bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Geomatics and metaverse for lost heritage sites documentation and dissemination: the case study of Palmyra Roman Theatre (Syria)
Authors: Forte Anna , Alkhatib Yara Jamil , Bitelli Gabriele , Malinverni Eva Savina , Pierdicca Roberto
Published: November 2024

Highlights:

Geomaticsthree-dimensional (3D)reconstruction of lost Syrian heritage (PalmyraRoman Theatre)with spherical photogrammetry, recreating the monument’s conditions before its destruction.
Operationsof polygon decimationto optimise the geometry of the 3D model for virtual reality (VR) and metaverse applications, including texturing operations to enhance realism.
Development of a virtual environmentto be explored in a shared and immersive metaverse platform, available online to disseminate the historical significance of the Roman Theatre in Palmyra.

Abstract:
Cultural heritage encompasses both tangible and intangible aspects for each of us, and efforts must be made to safeguard this legacy for future generations. Unfortunately, in addition to natural and environmental degradation, human activities pose a significant threat to the integrity of historical sites. Monuments and architecture have frequently been intentionally destroyed in conflict zones all over the world. Three-dimensional (3D) and virtual technologies can serve as tools to digitally preserve these sites and raise awareness about the importance of historical properties to the general public, particularly when physical sites are at risk or no longer exist. This challenging field of lost heritage is the framework of this project, in which a procedure of geomatics-based techniques such as spherical photogrammetry, 3D modelling and virtual reality (VR) technologies was developed to reconstruct lost historical architecture. The Roman Theatre in Palmyra, Syria, partially destroyed during Syria’s war in 2017, serves as a case study. The methodology report starts with the description of the metrological foundation of the 3D model construction, i.e. spherical photogrammetry as developed by Prof. Fangi (Marche Polytechnic University). Then, the geometry optimisation phase carried out to accomplish the VR limitations in terms of polygon count is presented. Ultimately, the procedure for the virtual environment construction is explained, as well as the development of a metaverse scenario to be visited and shared on an online-based platform. This collective virtual experience aims to revive the destroyed architecture and communicate its significance to the public through a collective and interactive virtual exploration. This study also includes experiments to assess user response, providing insights into methodology effectiveness in conveying Palmyra’s Theatre historical relevance and shedding light on the users’ perceptions of virtual tools usage for lost heritage dissemination. The evaluation questionnaire’s results will guide the project’s future developments.
Death of California Solar? The Impact of Net Metering Policy on Californian Solar Installations
Authors: Ward Rosie
Published: November 2024

Since 1995, net metering policy has provided a constant incentive for customers of California’s Investor-Owned Utilities (IOUs) to install solar panels. Under the IOUs’ net metering programs, customers with solar systems receive a full retail rate credit for each unit of excess energy they generate and export back to the grid. This has allowed customers with an appropriately sized solar system to zero out their electricity bills, applying credits from hours when they generate excess solar energy towards the cost of non-solar energy use. However, in December 2021, the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) announced plans to significantly alter net metering policy beginning April 15, 2023. Under their new policy, colloquially referred to as “NEM3,” export credits are aligned with utilities’ avoided costs rather than customers’ retail rates, resulting in a roughly 80% reduction in excess generation compensation. However, NEM3 only applies to new solar customers; customers who interconnected their system before April 15 were grandfathered into a full retail rate net metering program for 20 years, providing a major incentive to install solar before this date. This paper uses a difference-in-differences model approach to estimate the impact of the CPUC’s announced plans to alter net metering programs on solar installation levels. The results suggest that the CPUC’s plans spurred a statistically significant 0.396% point, or 31%, increase in month-over-month installation growth in the IOUs. This increase implies customers are responsive to changes in net metering policy and suggests decreases in Californian residential solar installations post-implementation of NEM3 are likely.
Neuroaesthetics, Sublime, and Well-Being: Positive Affect of Awe and Aesthetic Emotions, and a Practical Framework
Authors: Wang Yiya
Published: November 2024

Aesthetic experiences influence the way we perceive the world, often at a subliminal level. But relatively little is known about how these aesthetic experiences affect us cognitively and how they shape our identity and improve our well-being. The purpose of this paper is thus to: (1) examine and review the current literature in the emerging field of neuroaesthetics—how the brain responds to beauty and sublime experiences; (2) extrapolate from current literature the properties of beauty and what it means when people perceive something to be beautiful; (3) synthesize the current literature and my own research on the topic to bring more awareness on the health benefits and transcendent power of experiencing awe or sublimity; (4) use the PERMA (positive emotion, engagement, relationship, meaning, achievement) theory of well-being proposed by positive psychologist Martin Seligman to present an action framework I established, acronymed NUMA (nature walks, unconditional love, meditation, affirmative goals). Within this paper, I argue that these perceptually aesthetic experiences (which can happen in a variety of forms such as in nature, artworks, music, or poetry) elicit in us a sense of awe and wonder, which performs a “scale effect” or “overview effect” on us and if experienced regularly could guide us toward living a more meaningful life.
Sex Work Regulation Across 85 Nations: The Political Economy of Prostitution
Authors: Jang Grace J.
Published: November 2024

Despite the popularity and efficacy of laws that criminalize consumers in the sex industry, adoption of such policies is slow and limited. In other cases, countries act to adopt legal frameworks that may leave sex workers unprotected from violence or harm. How do we explain such different choices across different countries? To address this, I undertake a political and economic view of sex work, which refers specifically to prostitution in this study, and subsequently investigate political and economic characteristics across 85 countries as factors that may affect their selection of different types of sex work policies. Furthermore, I examine the impact of diverse political value systems as well as economic conditions. The project employs a multinomial logistic regression model to examine the relationship between these factors and the adoption of five different sex work policies. The analysis of data demonstrated that total female participation in the labor force was the most influential factor, followed by civil liberties and political rights, across the countries included in the study.
A Machine Learning-Based Approach for Automated Filtering and Blocking of Objectionable Web Content: Design and Implementation
Authors: Ogochukwu C Okeke , Chikezie Ugorji Clinton
Published: November 2024

This work aimed to develop a machine learning objectionable web content filtering and blocking system. This was important because of the high level of proliferation of objectionable web content which had posed a significant challenge to maintain a safe and appropriate online environment. The objectives of the study include a developed machine learning system that can send a real-time short message system(sms) to parents or guardians or other designated individuals responsible for the children’s safety informing them when their children had opened objectionable web content, a developed machine learning system that kept log of objectionable web content if network is unavailable and send notification if network is restored, a developed machine learning system endowed with enough reasoning capability to intelligently filter web objectionable content and ill-suited web pages, a developed machine learning system that was capable to have kept detailed log of objectionable web content even if the search was carried out in private (incognito mode in goggle chrome). The programming language of choice used in this work was python since its codes can be created quicker and performed faster than many other programming languages. The methodology adopted was the object-oriented Analysis and Design methodology (OOADM). The study utilized Anaconda Jupiter Notebook as its development environment, python as its programming language and then SQlite as the Database Management System (DBMS). The machine learning web content filtering and blocking system serves as a powerful tool to protect our children from harmful online content, promoting a safer and more secured digital environment.
AVALIAÇÃO DA APRENDIZAGEM: CAMINHOS E PERCURSOS
Authors: Lourenço da Silva Edilaine , Ramalho Lefone Fatima
Published: November 2024

Este artigo apresenta fundamentos conceituais e concepções distintas sobre os caminhos e percursos de avaliação da aprendizagem, explorando os desafios e as possibilidades que emergem em contextos educativos caracterizados pela complexidade e diversidade dos assuntos. A avaliação, entendida neste trabalho como um processo contínuo e reflexivo, é problematizada em sua função tradicional de mera mensuração e categorização dos resultados, avançando para uma perspectiva que a considera como uma prática orientada ao desempenho qualitativo da aprendizagem.
AVALIAÇÃO DOS FATORES GENÉTICOS E AMBIENTAIS NA PREDISPOSIÇÃO A LEUCEMIA INFANTIL – UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Lima Flávia Maria Teixeira de
Published: November 2024

A leucemia infantil é uma doença multifatorial influenciada por fatores genéticos e ambientais. A análise genética revela predisposição em certos indivíduos, destacando mutações genéticas como fatores de risco significativos. Além disso, exposições ambientais, como radiação e produtos químicos, também estão associadas às causas desta doença. A combinação desses fatores pode desencadear a leucemia infantil, representando um desafio significativo para a saúde pública. O presente projeto investiga a relação gene-ambiente através da análise de artigos científicos, explorando estudos epidemiológicos, associação genômica, exposição ambiental e revisões sistemáticas. Foram utilizadas bases de dados como PubMed, Scielo e Google Scholar, utilizando palavras-chave como: leucemia infantil, fatores genéticos, fatores ambientais e interações gene-ambiente. Os resultados oferecem uma visão abrangente da contribuição relativa desses fatores no desenvolvimento da leucemia infantil, discutindo também os mecanismos biológicos subjacentes às interações gene-ambiente e suas implicações clínicas e de saúde pública. Compreender melhor essas influências pode contribuir para o desenvolvimento de estratégias preventivas e terapêuticas mais eficazes para mitigar o impacto da leucemia infantil.
O PAPEL DA POLÍCIA MILITAR NA BALANÇA DA JUSTIÇA: ENTRE O DIREITO PENAL E A PROTEÇÃO SOCIAL
Authors: Almeida Charles da Silva
Published: November 2024

O papel da Polícia Militar no Brasil é multifacetado, com uma de suas principais responsabilidades sendo a aplicação da lei criminal. Eles são encarregados de um papel significativo na prevenção e resposta ao crime por meio de atividades investigativas e de patrulhamento. Isso envolve uma abordagem proativa em que os policiais realizam patrulhas regulares para impedir atividades criminosas e garantir a segurança pública. Além disso, a Polícia Militar está envolvida em tarefas investigativas, que exigem que eles reúnam inteligência, analisem dados e colaborem com outras agências de aplicação da lei para solucionar crimes. Assim, o objetivo do artigo é explorar o papel duplo da polícia militar no sistema de justiça, a interação entre a aplicação da lei militar e civil e, finalmente, o impacto do policiamento militar na proteção social. Para atender aos objetivos propostos, recorreu-se à pesquisa bibliográfica. Conclui-se que a Polícia Militar no Brasil desempenha um papel duplo crítico que ressalta o delicado equilíbrio entre a aplicação da lei criminal e a promoção da proteção social dentro das comunidades. Suas responsabilidades abrangem funções investigativas e de patrulha voltadas à prevenção e resposta ao crime, ao mesmo tempo em que se envolvem em iniciativas que priorizam a segurança pública e a confiança da comunidade.
RISCOS E OPORTUNIDADES DO COMÉRCIO EXTERIOR EM ECONOMIAS EMERGENTES NA ÚLTIMA DÉCADA: UMA AVERIGUAÇÃO ENTRE 2014 E 2024
Authors: Batista Stephany Lucas , Gomes Veronica de Souza , Bevilaqua Julio Cesar Molon
Published: November 2024

A influência do comércio internacional nas economias emergentes tem suas desvantagens. Essas economias são frequentemente expostas a uma variedade de riscos quando participam de mercados globais, incluindo flutuações nas taxas de câmbio, volatilidade dos preços de commodities e instabilidade política. Assim, a análise dos riscos e oportunidades do comércio exterior é essencial para criar planos que maximizem os benefícios e minimizem as vulnerabilidades. Objetivou-se, com esta pesquisa, averiguar os riscos e oportunidades do comércio exterior para economias emergentes, identificando os principais desafios e estratégias que podem ser adotadas para maximizar os benefícios e mitigar os impactos adversos no contexto do comércio internacional. A seleção deste tema é justificada pela importância das economias emergentes na economia mundial e pela demanda por uma avaliação detalhada dos obstáculos e oportunidades que essas nações encontram no âmbito do comércio internacional. Nas últimas décadas, as economias emergentes mostraram um desempenho sólido, atuando como impulsionadores do crescimento econômico e contribuindo de maneira significativa para o aumento do comércio mundial. No eixo metodológico, tratou-se de uma revisão bibliográfica exploratória e comparativa sob as vias de uma pesquisa qualitativa com enfoque em obras dos últimos 10 anos (2014-2024). De modo complementar, utilizou-se de bases documentais com foco em obras da última década. Como resultado, frisou-se a importância de uma abordagem equilibrada que considere tanto os riscos quanto as oportunidades, e oferece recomendações práticas para políticas que possam apoiar o desenvolvimento contínuo e a integração bem-sucedida das economias emergentes no comércio global. Concluiu-se, ainda, que a integração de práticas sustentáveis e a promoção de inovação e diversificação são demandadas para garantir que essas economias possam maximizar seu potencial e enfrentar os desafios do comércio exterior com confiança e eficácia.
NEURAL REPORTS: SISTEMA DE AVALIAÇÃO NEUROLÓGICA EM UTIS
Authors: Penha Filho Luís Cesar Serra , Lima Edilson Carlos Silva , Queiros Jonathan Araujo , Caridade Elda Regina de Sena
Published: November 2024

A falta de sistemas intuitivos para avaliação neurológica em Unidades de Terapia Intensiva (UTIs) representa uma barreira significativa para profissionais de saúde, comprometendo a eficiência e a qualidade do atendimento. Este artigo apresenta o desenvolvimento do Neural Reports, um aplicativo para avaliação neurológica de pacientes em UTIs, com ênfase em design de experiência do usuário (UX). O estudo de caso destaca a importância de interfaces intuitivas e acessíveis para profissionais de saúde em ambientes de alta complexidade, onde o acesso rápido a informações clínicas é crucial. O front-end foi desenvolvido com o framework Flutter, enquanto uma API em Spring Boot foi utilizada para o back-end, garantindo escalabilidade e desempenho. A metodologia qualitativa incluiu entrevistas com 22 profissionais de saúde, entre médicos e residentes, visando identificar as principais necessidades e desafios de usabilidade. Os resultados mostram que 86,3% dos participantes relataram uma experiência positiva com o aplicativo, evidenciando que aprimoramentos em UX são essenciais para otimizar o atendimento em UTIs. Conclui-se que o aprimoramento da experiência do usuário em aplicativos médicos representa um avanço importante para a saúde digital, com impacto positivo na qualidade dos cuidados intensivos.
ADESÃO DA MULHER AO PAPANICOLAU: ESTRATÉGIAS QUE PROPICIEM A DESCOBERTA PRECOCE DO CÂNCER DE COLO DO ÚTERO
Authors: Martins Maria Alice Lopes , Silva Vitória Nascimento da , Xavier Mayara Kelle de Oliveira , Silva Macerlane de Lira , Souza Anne Caroline de , Bezerra Yuri Charllub Pereira
Published: November 2024

Introdução: O câncer é reconhecido como um sério problema de saúde pública que afeta mulheres em todo o mundo, com uma taxa de mortalidade elevada. Esta neoplasia maligna que afeta o colo do útero, é caracterizada pela replicação desordenada do epitélio de revestimento do órgão e por ter uma progressão lenta, que pode permanecer assintomática nas fases iniciais. No entanto, quando diagnosticada e tratada precocemente, apresenta grandes chances de cura. Seus primeiros indícios podem ser identificados no exame preventivo, conhecido como Papanicolau. Objetivo: Conhecer como a literatura científica aborda a adesão das mulheres ao Papanicolau, e as estratégias de redução dos casos de câncer de colo do útero. Metodologia: O estudo foi uma revisão integrativa da literatura, conduzida nas bases de dados Bdenf, Scielo, Lilacs e Bvs, utilizando os descritores controlados em saúde: neoplasia, câncer de colo do útero, papiloma vírus humano, teste papanicolau e assistência integral à saúde da mulher , associados ao booleano AND. Para os critérios de inclusão, foram aceitos artigos publicados entre os anos de 2019 e 2024, textos completos disponíveis nos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol, e que abordassem assuntos de alta importância. Foram excluídos os artigos duplicados e aqueles que não estavam alinhados com o tema proposto para a pesquisa. Resultados e discussão: A Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS) é essencial no sistema de saúde, promovendo a integralidade do cuidado e a prevenção de doenças. O enfermeiro da APS é crucial para a saúde da mulher, atuando em diversas áreas, como o rastreamento do câncer e o enfrentamento da violência. O câncer, uma das maiores causas de mortalidade, está amplamente associado a fatores de risco e poderia ser evitado com prevenção. No Brasil, o câncer de colo do útero, muitas vezes assintomático nas fases iniciais, é rastreado pelo exame Papanicolau. A vacinação contra o HPV, iniciada em 2014, foi ampliada para crianças e adolescentes, reduzindo a incidência desse câncer. Conclusão: O câncer de colo do útero é um desafio importante para a saúde pública. No entanto, os desafios de acesso e barreiras socioculturais ainda limitam o alcance dos serviços. Para superá-los, é essencial investir em educação e políticas públicas que ampliem a autonomia e o acesso das mulheres aos cuidados preventivos.
O CIRURGIÃO-DENTISTA COMO PROTAGONISTA NO DIAGNÓSTICO E TRATAMENTO DA APNEIA OBSTRUTIVA DO SONO
Authors: Vieira Raquel Silva , Costa Danilo Sales , Pinto Emanuel Vieira
Published: November 2024

A odontologia do sono é uma área de estudo que tem sido trazida à tona desde o final do século 20. Apesar de não ser uma ciência tão nova, muitos cirurgiões dentistas e até mesmo a população desconhecem as vantagens que esta área de estudo pode acrescentar em um diagnóstico diferencial, influenciando na melhoria da qualidade de vida dos pacientes. Com este pressuposto em mente, este trabalho apresenta o cirurgião-dentista como protagonista no diagnóstico e tratamento da apneia obstrutiva do sono, que se propõe a esclarecer o problema que é De que modo o cirurgião-dentista pode atuar no diagnóstico e  tratamento da apneia obstrutiva do sono?   Este estudo tem o objetivo geral de propor ações e opções de tratamento, por parte dos cirurgiões-dentistas que auxiliem na melhora da qualidade de sono e de vida dos pacientes. Como objetivos específicos busca-se esclarecer o papel do cirurgião-dentista no diagnóstico da apneia obstrutiva do sono; identificar se há relações significativas entre a apneia obstrutiva do sono e problemas odontológicos ou problemas sistêmicos; e apresentar os tratamentos disponíveis para apneia obstrutiva do sono. Este trabalho se trata de uma revisão bibliográfica, onde foram utilizados um livro eletrônico, um livro físico, assim como vinte e três artigos pesquisados nas plataformas de pesquisa PubMed, SciELO, BVS, em língua inglesa e portuguesa, selecionados por terem sido publicados nos últimos cinco anos. O que se espera com esse estudo é trazer atualizações quanto a estudos sobre odontologia do sono e suas mais novas descobertas que contribuem para o dia a dia clínico de cirurgiões-dentistas que pretendem oferecer um diagnóstico diferenciado e holístico para o paciente.
Calibration of PurpleAir low-cost particulate matter sensors: model development for air quality under high relative humidity conditions
Authors: Mathieu-Campbell Martine E. , Guo Chuqi , Grieshop Andrew P. , Richmond-Bryant Jennifer
Published: November 2024

Abstract. The primary source of measurement error from widely used particulate matter (PM) PurpleAir sensors is ambient relative humidity (RH). Recently, the US EPA developed a national correction model for PM2.5 concentrations measured by PurpleAir sensors (Barkjohn model). However, their study included few sites in the southeastern US, the most humid region of the country. To provide high-quality spatial and temporal data and inform community exposure risks in this area, our study developed and evaluated PurpleAir correction models for use in the warm–humid climate zones of the US. We used hourly PurpleAir data and hourly reference-grade PM2.5 data from the EPA Air Quality System database from January 2021 to August 2023. Compared with the Barkjohn model, we found improved performance metrics, with error metrics decreasing by 16 %–23 % when applying a multilinear regression model with RH and temperature as predictive variables. We also tested a novel semi-supervised clustering method and found that a nonlinear effect between PM2.5 and RH emerges around RH of 50 %, with slightly greater accuracy. Therefore, our results suggested that a clustering approach might be more accurate in high humidity conditions to capture the nonlinearity associated with PM particle hygroscopic growth.
Combating Social Isolation and Loneliness in Online Distance Learning: Lived Experiences of College Students
Authors: Palisoc Aira Jessa B. , Sito Agne Kryza H.
Published: November 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic and the shift to online distance learning (ODL) intensify social isolation and loneliness globally, particularly among college students. This study explores the experiences of nine university students in Baguio City who face these challenges. Through semi-structured interviews and Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis, the research reveals students struggle with their psychological well-being, the emotional impact of ODL, and demanding academic adjustments. However, students also develop coping strategies and seek support, ultimately viewing ODL as an innovative learning environment. These findings highlight the need for educators and policymakers to reassess current practices and implement strategies that support the holistic development of students in the evolving digital landscape.
Health Literacy and Self-Medication Behavior among Undergraduate Students at the University of Ibadan, Nigeria
Authors: Itasanmi Sunday
Published: November 2024

This study investigated the relationship between health literacy and self-medication among undergraduate students in Nigeria. Using a cross-sectional survey design, researchers collected data from 279 students via a structured questionnaire. Analysis revealed that most students possess adequate health literacy but engage in low self-medication practices. While a weak association exists between health literacy and self-medication, researchers found significant differences in self-medication behavior based on gender and living arrangements. The study concludes that solely enhancing health literacy may not substantially reduce self-medication among students. Therefore, interventions should consider gender, incorporate other relevant factors, and promote responsible healthcare practices alongside health literacy initiatives.
Rola Marcjona w procesie kształtowania się Ewangelii kanonicznych. Polemika z poglądami Marcusa Vinzenta
Authors: Wingert Grzegorz
Published: November 2024

Artykuł stanowi polemikę z poglądami Markusa Vinzenta zaprezentowanymi w publikacji Marcion and the Dating of the Synoptic Gospels. Badacz ten stawiał sobie za cel zbadanie zależności ewangelii synoptycznych od tekstu, którym posługiwał się Marcjon, a w konsekwencji postawił tezę, iż wszystkie ewangelie kanoniczne pozostają pod bezpośrednim wpływem Marcjona jako twórcy gatunku literackiego ewangelii. W opinii autora niniejszej polemiki samo podjęcie wątku zależności między wspomnianymi tekstami jest istotnym przedsięwzięciem, niemniej zaproponowane przez Vinzenta wyniki, jak również sama metodologia badań, budzą znaczne wątpliwości, które nie pozwalają przychylić się do proponowanej w omawianej książce tezy. Autor wskazuje na niezbędną konieczność zbadania niniejszego problemu przy wykorzystaniu analiz leksykalnych i narratologicznych, sugerując przy tym, że mogą one już na obecnym etapie wskazywać na zasadność któregoś z wariantów hipotezy wielu źródeł.
Głos Josepha Ratzingera/Benedykta XVI w obronie Eucharystii jako ofiary przebłagalnej w kontekście kontrowersji katolicko-protestanckiej
Authors: Froniewski Jacek
Published: November 2024

Artykuł został zainspirowany tekstem Significatio della Comunione, zamieszczonym w wydanej pośmiertnie książce Benedykta XVI Che cos’è il cristianesimo. Quasi un testamento spirituale, który wywołał spore poruszenie w kręgach ekumenicznych i zazwyczaj był interpretowany jako wyraz opinii papieża-seniora o niemożności interkomunii z protestantami. Autor próbuje inaczej odczytać przesłanie tego tekstu, uznając go za ostatni głos Benedykta XVI w dyskursie teologicznym, dający inspirację do dalszych poszukiwań. Artykuł składa się z dwóch zasadniczych części. Część pierwsza prezentuje teologiczne tło zagadnienia mszy jako ofiary przebłagalnej w trzech istotnych tutaj wymiarach: podstaw biblijno-teologicznych, istoty kontrowersji katolicko-protestanckiej w tym zakresie oraz zbliżenia na drodze współczesnego dialogu ekumenicznego. Druga część jest chronologicznym przeglądem teologicznego wkładu Ratzingera w rozwiązanie tej kontrowersji począwszy od 60. lat XX wieku po kres jego pontyfikatu. Teolog ten w swojej twórczości nie tylko wpisuje się w linię teologicznej awangardy przełamującej stereotypy myślenia z czasów reformacyjnego rozłamu, ale także ma oryginalny wkład w poszukiwania drogi ku eucharystycznej komunii. Specyfiką teologii Ratzingera jest przede wszystkim swoiste nowatorstwo teologiczne czerpiące z wierności Tradycji, które nie jest szukaniem irenicznych skrótów ku jedności, a raczej żmudnym odkrywaniem prawdy w źródłach Objawienia, co reasumuje wspomniany na początku tekst wydany już po jego śmierci.
Nowy Przekład Dynamiczny. Na ile nowy? Czy rzeczywiście przekład? W jakim sensie dynamiczny?
Authors: Pietkiewicz Rajmund , Małyga Maciej , Rosik Mariusz , Rucki Mirosław , Szela-Badzińska Monika , Wojciechowska Kalina , Tomczyk Dominik
Published: November 2024

Celem niniejszego artykułu jest szerokie omówienie publikacji Dobra Wiadomość o ratunku w Chrystusie. Nowy Przekład Dynamiczny opatrzony przypisami i odnośnikami referencyjnymi do osobistego studiowania, a także komentarzami filologicznymi, historycznymi i teologicznymi. Zawartość publikacji budzi rozmaite wątpliwości dotyczące nie tylko braku informacji o tłumaczach czy pozornego oddzielenia od Oficyny Wydawniczej „Vocatio”, ale kwestii zasadniczych, jak zastosowana metoda, potencjalny odbiorca, cel tłumaczenia, rozwiązania translatorskie i błędy merytoryczne, treści przypisów i komentarzy oraz sposoby pozyskiwania recenzji biblistów. Przedstawiona została pokrótce teoria ekwiwalencji dynamicznej wraz z opisem sprzeczności z przyjętymi założeniami metodologicznymi, przykładowymi błędami merytorycznymi i wadliwymi rozwiązaniami translatorskimi pod kątem nadinterpretacji tekstu źródłowego, wpisywania w tekst docelowy treści nieistniejących lub nieuzasadnionych substratem przekładu oraz odredakcyjnego nauczania na rzecz chrześcijaństwa biblijnego. W artykule przedstawionych zostanie kilka szczegółowych analiz dotyczących komentarzy, przypisów i reinterpretacji tekstu źródłowego przez redakcję NPD – tych, które można odczytać jako próbę zniechęcenia czytelników do Kościołów instytucjonalnych i pozyskania dla nowej idei.
6. TAXONOMIC IDENTIFICATION OF AN ADDITIONAL SPECIES, CURCUMA RANGJUED, IN THE CENTRAL HIGHLANDS OF VIETNAM AND EVALUATION OF ITS INHIBITORY ACTIVITIES AGAINST CANCER CELL LINES
Authors: Hue Phung Thi Kim , Binh Nguyen Quoc , Thao Do Thi , Hanh Nguyen Phuong , Duong Nguyen Thi , Ngan Tran Thi Quynh , Dung Do Hoang , Loc Tran Van , Minh Le Nhat , Vien Le Tri
Published: November 2024

Curcuma L. is a large genus in the Zingiberaceae, many species have been used as spices, medicines, dyes, some plants are grown as ornamentals. Curcuma rangjued has been grown for many years in the Central Highlands provinces of Vietnam. Traditional medicine products from Curcuma rangjued are used to treat common diseases, such as respiratory tract infections, bronchitis, asthma, stomachache, skin inflammation. However, the plant is only locally known as scorpion turmeric, based on the shape of the rhizome of this plant, without a scientific name. It is unlike any turmeric species found in China, Laos, Cambodia and Vietnam with the following characteristics: inflorescences growing between leaf sheaths; abaxially green, usually with red patches on along side of midvein, fertile bract pale green; coma bract pale red, white towards basal. Notably, the rhizome has an intensely bitter taste.
In this study, we identified and taxonomically described a new species of turmeric, Curcuma rangjued, contributing to the taxonomic diversity of Vietnam. Furthermore, pharmacological investigations revealed that the rhizome extract of C. rangjued exhibited significant inhibitory effects on the proliferation of four human cancer cell lines: A549 (lung carcinoma), MCF-7 (breast carcinoma), HT-29 (colorectal carcinoma), and SNU-1 (gastric carcinoma).
10. EVALUATION OF THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY FOR THE COMBINATION USE OF ORAL AND TOPICAL TRANEXAMIC ACID IN THE TREATMENT OF MELASMA AT HO CHI MINH CITY DERMATOLOGY HOSPITAL
Authors: Tu Tang Kha , Anh Tu Tran Nguyen , Hao Nguyen Trong
Published: November 2024

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of oral and topical tranexamic acid in the treatment of melasma.
Subjects and methods: A descriptive study of a series of cases with longitudinal follow-up was conducted on 28 female patients with melasma at the Ho Chi Minh City Dermatology Hospital from April 2024 to August 2024.
Results: The study subjects had an average age of 47.46 ± 8.23 (34 - 63) years old, 78.57% had a family history of melasma. The assessment of melasma improvement according to the PGA scale showed that 100% of patients had melasma improvement of over 25% (50.00% had good improvement of 51-75%). MASI index had a significant improvement after treatment compared to before treatment with statistical significance with p<0.001. All patients were satisfied after treatment with 57.14% of patients being very satisfied, 92.86% having no side effects.
Conclusion: Oral and topical tranexamic acid is an effective and safe method for treating melasma.
16. KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE OF ANTIBIOTICS USE AND SOME RELATED FACTORS AMONG PEOPLE IN MINH LANG COMMUNE, VU THU DISTRICT, THAI BINH PROVINCE IN 2023
Authors: Trung Vu Viet , Phuc Pham Duc , Vung Nguyen Dang , Sinh Pham Nhat
Published: November 2024

Objectives: To describe the knowledge and practice of people on antibiotics use and analyze some related factors to knowledge and practice of people on antibiotics use in Minh Lang commune, Vu Thu district, Thai Binh province in 2023
Methodology: The study employed a cross-sectional study design with the study sample size of 366 people.
Results: Results indicated moderate knowledge prevalence (48.9%) and predominantly high-level antibiotic usage practices (67.5%). Factors influencing knowledge and practices included familial ties to healthcare, exposure to health education campaigns, and proximity to healthcare facilities. Targeted educational interventions are crucial for enhancing understanding and promoting responsible antibiotic usage practices, particularly in rural communities vulnerable to antibiotic resistance.
21. THE PREVALENCE OF CERVICAL CANCER SCREENING IN LOW AND MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Son Dao Anh , Hanh Nguyen Thi Thuy
Published: November 2024

Objectives: to determine the prevalence of cervical cancer screening in low and middle-income countries.
Method: This literature review was conducted in accordance with the Cochrane Collaboration guidance for literature reviews and reported following the PRISMA statement. We conducted searches of electronic bibliographic databases including Pubmed, Embase, MEDLINE, Cochrane Systematic Reviews and Cochrane CENTRAL.
Results: Our searches of the listed electronic databases generated 7,845 records. 23 studies met the inclusion criteria. The total sample size of female participants was 213,199. The definition of screening definitions were relatively similar among studies. Screening rates varied between studies (from 4% to 43%). The Pap smear test was the most common screening modality, next was Visual Inspection Acetic Acid (VIA). The overall prevalence of cervical cancer screening was still remarkably low 21.85% (95%CI: 20.56 - 22.32, I2 = 40%, p <0.001).
Conclusions: Despite global efforts to make screening approaches affordable and accessible, most women in low- and middle-income countries are not screened for cervical cancer.
25. CURRENT CAPACITY FOR IMPLEMENTING DIABETES PREVENTION ACTIVITIES AT HEALTH STATIONS AT COMMUNE HEALTH CENTERS OF HA NOI IN 2023
Authors: Hao Bui Van , Huong Le Thi
Published: November 2024

Objective: To describe the current capacity for implementing diabetes prevention activities at commune health centers (CHCs) of Ha Noi in 2023.
Study design: Cross-sectional description.
Results: The rate of CHCs with health insurance for examination and treatment of diabetes is 43,52%. The proportion of doctors participating in diabetes diagnosis and treatment at health stations in the area is 17,70%. The percentage of health stations with less than 50% of essential consumable supplies is the highest, accounting for 98,45%. The percentage of health stations with less than 50% of essential medications is also high, at 84,28%. Health stations are not fully equipped with the necessary medications for treatment as stipulated by the Ministry of Health. The main medications provided at these stations are Metformin (34,89%) and Gliclazide (30,57%).
Conclusion: Diabetes prevention and management services at grassroots level have not been fully and widely deployed throughout the city. It’s strongly recommended to enhance the availability and readiness of diabetes management services and to invest the essential supplies and medication for diabetes screening, early detection and treatment at primary care, particularly for CHCs in the inner-city and suburban areas.
Exploring the anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic properties of phloroglucinol on pancreatic cells in diabetic models: In silico and in vivo study
Authors: Puspitasari Renny N. , I'tishom Reny , Kurnijasanti Rochmah , Mustafa Mohammad R. , Sudjarwo Sri A.
Published: November 2024

Pancreatic cell damage in diabetes mellitus is closely linked to inflammation and apoptosis. This study aimed to investigate the protective effects of phloroglucinol on pancreatic cells in a streptozotocin-induced diabetic model by assessing its anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic mechanisms. Phloroglucinol ligand and the structures of Bax, Bcl-2, and caspase-3 proteins were sourced from the PubChem database. Molecular docking was performed using Autodock Tools and docking results were analyzed with PyRx software. In addition, during the in vivo study, the BALB/c mice were grouped into four categories: healthy control, untreated streptozotocin-induced diabetic, and streptozotocin-induced diabetic treated with two doses of oral phloroglucinol at 100 mg/kg and 200 mg/kg body weight. After 28 days, pancreatic tissues were collected for flow cytometric analysis of NF-κB, IL-6, TNF-α, and apoptotic markers (Bax, Bcl-2, and caspase-3). The docking simulations revealed specific binding interactions: phloroglucinol interacted with Bcl-2 via amino acid residues of ALA90 and TYR139, with Bax via ALA42, LEU45, ALA46, LEU47, PRO130, and ILE133, and with caspase-3 through ARG64, SER120, GLN161, CYS163, and ARG207. The binding affinities for Bax, Bcl-2, and caspase-3 were -5.0, -4.7, and -4.9 kcal/mol, respectively. In vivo, results showed that streptozotocin significantly elevated inflammatory cytokines NF-κB, TNF-α, and IL-6, along with apoptotic markers in pancreatic cells (p<0.05) compared to healthy controls. Phloroglucinol administration at 200 mg/kg significantly reduced TNF-α, NF-κB and IL-6 levels. Phloroglucinol also prevented streptozotocin-induced pancreatic cell damage through anti-apoptotic effects by downregulating Bax and caspase-3 and upregulating Bcl-2. These findings suggest that phloroglucinol may offer protective benefits in diabetic conditions by modulating apoptotic and inflammatory pathways.
Capítulo 6. La creación de una “Nación de Resistencia”: Representación de los soldados del ejército imperial japonés en el cine taiwanés de la posguerra (1960-1980)
Authors: Cheng Hao-Wen
Published: November 2024

En este capítulo, el autor analiza la conceptualización de la memoria colectiva China alrededor de la Segunda Guerra Mundial, poniendo el foco en el rol de soldados taiwaneses que formaron parte de las fuerzas imperiales japonesas. A través del análisis de cuatro películas que muestran la interacción entre Taiwán, Japón, y China durante la guerra, este capítulo explora la forma en la que los cineastas adoptaron las narrativas de memoria destinadas a reforzar el “Mito de la Resistencia China”, perpetuando estereotipos y creando identidades que refuerzan las políticas de memoria oficiales.
Development of a Web-Based Document Repository with Plagiarism Checker
Authors: A. Adegbola, , O. Akande, , I. Tunde-Idowu, , A. Adebanjo, , O. Adewuyi, , E. Mgbeahuruike, , O. Adediran,
Published: November 2024

In the digital age, managing vast volumes of documents and ensuring the originality of content has become a significant challenge. This paper presents the development of a web-based document repository integrated with a plagiarism checker, aimed at providing a comprehensive solution for storing, retrieving, and verifying the uniqueness of documents. The system allows users to upload, organise, and search documents efficiently while employing a robust plagiarism detection mechanism to ensure the integrity of content. By leveraging web technologies and plagiarism detection algorithms, this platform serves as a valuable tool for educational institutions, businesses, and content creators. The system enhances document management practices by offering a centralised, secure repository and reducing the risk of intellectual property infringement. This paper discusses the architecture, features, and implementation challenges of the system, along with its potential applications in various domains.
Review on Amprobot an Assistive Robotic Arm for Amputee Patients
Authors: Walwatkar Arpita , Chandwani Drishti , Sheikh Namrata , Puttewar Sanket , Pachdhare Yogesh , Bavaskar Anil
Published: November 2024

In this paper, an aim has been set to prepare a literature review based on the development and the production of robotic prosthetic arm for amputee patients. As written in 2011 census, the population with disabilities were approx. 2.68 crore, which accounts for 2.23% for the total population. In India, various companies like M/s. TTK Healthcare Limited and organizations like the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) working on developing advanced prosthetic technologies and considerable R and D has been involved in the development and deployment of robotic arms and advanced prosthetic solutions for amputees. However, the implementation of these studies is yet to be enforced in the Indian Market to the best level. Thus, there was a huge gap between Study and its Practical usage. Research and results have been produced for many single segments explaining various factors to be considered for Robotic Arm. However, to date, very few attempts have been made to practically implement and optimize the overall design. The various different articles and their processes are studied thoroughly.
A Critical look at the Governance of Universities in the Face of Challenges: Passeism v/s Smart Governance with Data Sciences. Case of Lebanese Universities
Authors: Mouchantaf Nassim
Published: November 2024

The Lebanese private universities must respond to the current and future challenges within the framework of the globalization process. This requires important reforms with a high cost. This article analyzes the modes of governance of these universities, the risks involved and the management tools. A semi-structured interview survey was conducted among large private universities on current practices. It aims to dissects the different elements of governance, as well as the use of data science and key performance indicators in five sections: research, teaching, international relations, budget and financing, and finally student life and its environment. The analysis of the results shows that governance arrangements in universities are played out from two angles: there is a clear divergence between official arrangements and the real play of power. It also highlights fairly similar, if not identical, general structures, but very specific variations in the competencies of the supreme administrative councils, and the pivotal role played by the Presidents of these councils as orchestral conductors. In the second part of the survey, the analysis of the indicators reveals a dual aspect of reliability, on the one hand, but above all under-utilization, or limited utilization, on the other. These results will encourage the use of data science and artificial intelligence in decision making.
A Study on Green Banking Initiatives of Customer Awareness Level in Public Sector and Private Sector Banks with Special Reference to Madurai District
Authors: Chandrasekaran S. , Narayanan M.
Published: November 2024

Purpose: This study aims to assess and compare the level of customer awareness regarding green banking initiatives in both public sector and private sector banks within the Madurai district. The research aims to analyze the effectiveness of environmentally sustainable practices adopted by these banks and their impact on customer awareness. This research is crucial for fostering a deeper understanding of the role of customer awareness in promoting environmentally responsible banking in both the public and private banking sectors. Theoretical Framework: This study draws upon the concepts of environmental sustainability, corporate social responsibility, and consumer behavior. It integrates theories related to green banking initiatives, emphasizing the role of customer awareness in influencing sustainable banking practices. The study aligns with models that explore the factors influencing consumer awareness and adoption of environmentally friendly initiatives.
Design/Methodology: This study will employ a mixed-methods approach. Quantitative data will be gathered through surveys to measure customer awareness levels, while qualitative data will be collected through interviews and content analysis of bank communications. The combination of these methods will provide a comprehensive understanding of green banking initiatives and customer awareness in the Madurai district.
Findings: The study revealed varying levels of customer awareness regarding green banking initiatives in Madurai district. While some customers exhibited a high awareness and positive response, others demonstrated a limited understanding. Public sector banks generally showed more success in communicating and implementing green initiatives compared to their private sector counterparts. Originality: This study contributes to the literature by providing a nuanced analysis of green banking initiatives in both public and private sector banks within the Madurai district. The focus on customer awareness levels in a specific geographic context adds originality, offering valuable insights for banks and policymakers aiming to enhance sustainability practices in the banking sector.
Enhancing Work Efficiency through Digital Integration: A Study in Higher Education
Authors: Vidhani Nikita , Mishra Ekta
Published: November 2024

With an emphasis on knowing how the adoption and usage of digital tools affect employee performance, this paper explores the link between digital technology integration and job efficiency in the framework of higher education. Utilizing a quantitative research methodology, the study used a correlational approach to determine the degree and direction of the link between digital integration and labour efficiency, taking demographic data into account. The study highlights the importance of digital technology in enhancing work efficiency in higher education settings. It supports the need for continued investment in digital tools and training, alongside a nuanced approach to technology implementation that considers the diverse needs and characteristics of the workforce. The research contributes valuable insights into the ongoing discourse on digital transformation in education, offering a foundation for future studies to build upon and explore the multifaceted dynamics of digital integration and employee performance.
Self-Employment Strategies for Families under the Coverage of the Foundation of Martyrs and Veterans Affairs (Case Study: Foundation of Martyrs and Veterans Affairs (Shahid Foundation) of Tehran)
Authors: Saeid Abdi Bousjin
Published: November 2024

Self-employment, in addition to reducing social costs, also increases the national income. The aim of this research is to "determine the strategies of the Martyrs Foundation for the self-employment of its covered families." Accordingly, a qualitative-quantitative research was conducted. In the qualitative part of the research, interviews were conducted with experts and managers of the employment section of the Martyrs Foundation and business owners supported by the Martyrs Foundation Organization, and theoretical saturation was achieved in the fourteenth interview. Then, modeling was done using the grounded theory method. In the quantitative part of the research, a number of self-employed individuals covered by the Martyrs Foundation were surveyed. The proposed model is presented in seven dimensions, fifteen components, and seventy indicators. The validity of the model was assessed and confirmed by participants, and its reliability was measured by the agreement coefficient. In total, this research concluded that the managers of the Martyrs Foundation, by motivating applicants and persuading influential government and private organizations such as the government and industrial parks, and by providing material and moral support to applicants and removing obstacles such as the applicants' weak training, can provide the best services to applicants for self-employment so that its individual and social benefits can be achieved.