bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ASSESSMENT OF THE POTENTIAL APPLICATION OF THE GAME PLAGUE INC. AS A PLAYFUL TOOL FOR TEACHING SCIENCE AND BIOLOGY
Authors: Cardoso Filho Otávio , Maia Barbara Fonseca , Reis Amabily Kethilyn dos Santos , Santos Vitor Hugo Soares , Felix Thiago de Oliveira , Cotrim Pedro Sales , Veloso Pedro Henrique Fonseca , Silva Angela Cristina Rodrigues
Published: September 2023

This paper explores the educational potential of the game Plague Inc. in the context of teaching biological sciences. It begins by highlighting the traditional approach to science education in Brazil, which often prioritizes rote memorization of complex concepts, leading to a disconnect between academic knowledge and practical understanding. The introduction also emphasizes the importance of games as dynamic and engaging educational tools, offering a means to bridge this gap. The paper then introduces Plague Inc., a strategy game developed by Ndemic Creations© that simulates pandemics, placing players in the role of creators of a deadly disease with the goal of infecting and eradicating the world's population. The game's relevance during real-world pandemics, such as Covid-19, is acknowledged. The significance of Plague Inc. in the teaching of biological sciences is discussed, particularly in its potential to enhance the understanding of microbiology and the dynamics of epidemics. The game's applicability is highlighted, spanning from late middle school to university-level education. Its use is framed within Problem-Based Learning (PBL), providing challenges that promote critical thinking and questioning. The paper emphasizes the role of educational games in making learning more enjoyable and tangible, especially when faced with abstract content and limited laboratory resources. Plague Inc. is portrayed as a valuable pedagogical resource, enhancing the connection between students and scientific content, as well as fostering creativity, socialization, and collaborative learning. In conclusion, the paper underscores that Plague Inc. serves as an effective educational tool for teaching and learning in biological sciences. It facilitates a deeper understanding of complex concepts related to microbiology and epidemics, contributing to a more comprehensive and meaningful science education. The utilization of educational games like Plague Inc. can make learning a dynamic and engaging experience, ultimately enhancing students' scientific literacy and critical thinking skills.
INFLUÊNCIA DO TIPO DE COMPATIBILIZANTE NAS PROPRIEDADES DE BLENDAS DE MATRIZES POLIMÉRICAS RECICLÁVEIS
Authors: Barros Gabriel de Sousa , Da Silva Gabriela de Oliveira , Faria Albertran Dias , Gerardo Camila Ferreira , Dos Santos Mônica Cristina Celestino , Libano Elaine Vidal Dias Gomes , Pereira Patricia Soares da Costa
Published: September 2023

As poliolefinas, como o polietileno de alta densidade (PEAD) e o polipropileno (PP), são amplamente utilizadas no setor de embalagem e geram grandes quantidades de resíduos. A reciclagem dos mesmos é evidenciada como forma de destinação final, sendo que a possibilidade da formação de blendas a partir destes materiais torna-se interessante pelo fato de possibilitar a combinação das propriedades individuais de cada plástico. Neste contexto, este trabalho teve como objetivo preparar blendas de PEADr e PPr e verificar a eficiência de dois compatibilizantes poliolefínicos nas propriedades dos materiais. A presença dos compatibilizantes (PE-g-MA e PP-g-MA) não modificou a densidade e a dureza das blendas estudadas. A adição do PP-g-MA nas misturas promoveu um aumento no MFI. Os valores de ângulo de contato de todos os materiais foram próximo ao hidrofóbico.
Abordagem clínica e epidemiológica do Toxoplasma gondii em pacientes imunossuprimidos: Desafios e implicações para a saúde
Authors: Moura Maria Antônia Arruda de , Silva Maria Luísa Oliveira Buarque , Santiago Keylla Walesca da Silva , Rocha Francisca Janaína Soares
Published: September 2023

A infecção por Toxoplasma gondii é uma condição causada pelo protozoário intracelular obrigatório e infecta diversos hospedeiros. Pacientes imunossuprimidos, como receptores de transplante de órgãos, indivíduos com HIV/AIDS e aqueles em tratamento com drogas imunossupressoras, estão em risco elevado de desenvolver a toxoplasmose.
Pedagogia visual: Um recurso para inclusão de alunos surdos
Authors: Carvalho Carla Soriano Lago , Aguiar Kátia Regina Pereira de , Rocha Iris Maria Ribeiro
Published: September 2023

Este trabalho trata da inclusão escolar de estudantes surdos e contempla os principais entendimentos e aprendizados nesse contexto realizado através do estágio curricular obrigatório do Curso de Pedagogia. A pesquisa tem como objetivo valorizar a Língua Brasileira de Sinais como primeira língua no processo educacional, abordando a pedagogia visual como forma de minorar as dificuldades encontradas no campo comunicacional entre surdos e ouvintes no ambiente escolar. A questão norteadora da pesquisa sendo proposto a partir do problema: Como superar os desafios enfrentados por estudantes surdos no contexto escolar e enriquecer os momentos de aprendizagem? Destaca-se a organização das políticas públicas para contemplar o sujeito surdo e sua especificidade linguística, bem como as atitudes que merecem ser repensadas e reconstruídas em favor daqueles que esperam que seus direitos sejam respeitados e praticados. Esta pesquisa segue uma linha qualitativa e desenvolveu-se por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica realizada nas plataformas Google Acadêmico e Scielo e tem como principais teóricos, Mantoan (2003), Perlin e Miranda (2003), Campello (2008), Strobel (2008), dentre outros. Estes autores pesquisam a área da surdez, valorizando a pedagogia visual para aprimorar a educação de estudantes surdos e suas ideias coadunam para inclusão do público em questão. Conclui que essa pedagogia faz parte de uma coerência pedagógica para incluir e fazer aprender os alunos, linguisticamente, diferentes.
Maximizando o tempo de aprendizado: uma análise do microlearning como ferramenta educacional
Authors: Lima Bianca Amorim de
Published: September 2023

Este estudo explora a evolução educacional e demandas dos alunos, impulsionando abordagens eficazes de ensino. O microlearning, que oferece conhecimento conciso, emerge como solução promissora, reconhecendo limitações de tempo e excesso de informações modernas. Investiga o papel educacional do microlearning, analisando suas características e implicações na aprendizagem. Diante da integração tecnológica em aulas presenciais, a estratégia de compartilhamento de práticas via artefato se mostra eficaz, usando Canva e WhatsApp. Conclusões ressaltam o impacto positivo do microlearning, impulsionando práticas pedagógicas inovadoras e adaptáveis à educação contemporânea.
Relexões sobre algumas aproximações entre a matemática e arte
Authors: Mendes Iran Abreu , Vaz Cristina Lúcia Dias , Neri Júnior Edilson dos Passos
Published: September 2023

O presente artigo é um recorte de uma pesquisa em andamento em nível de doutorado que versa sobre a relação entre a Matemática e a Arte no contexto do modernismo português, a partir das obras do artista Almada Negreiros.
Assédio moral institucional: uma análise da cobrança excessiva de metas, educar para não adoecer
Authors: Amaral Fernanda Aparecida Reis do , Dutra Cristiane Feldmann
Published: September 2023

O presente artigo tem como tema central o assédio moral nas empresas dos setores privados. Sua delimitação tem por objeto a análise da cobrança excessiva de metas, em razão de estar sendo muito utilizada como forma de incentivo para dedicação e produtividade dos empregados.
El texto literario en la enseñanza-aprendizaje de ele: Contruyendo caminos
Authors: Ribeiro Daciléia Marinho , Silva Ezilda Maciel da
Published: September 2023

El objeto de investigación de este artículo es exponer la potencialidad de los textos literarios en la enseñanza-aprendizaje de ELE, como una posibilidad factible de desarrollar y perfeccionar las destrezas lingüísticas y comunicativas. El objetivo central no es traer respuestas; sino, proponer reflexiones y, de igual modo, evidenciar la viabilidad del uso de la literatura en las clases de español. Para este propósito, se ha afianzado a algunos exponentes: FILLOLA, Mendoza (2020); ALBADALEJO, García (2007); CASSANY, Daniel (2006); SÁEZ, Begoña (2011); y IBARRA Y BALLESTER (2019), en cuyas bases se ha anclado para la investigación; y así aclarar, como los textos literarios pueden auxiliar a los profesores a impartir las clases de ELE, utilizando estos materiales para desarrollar las destrezas comunicativas y, de hecho, perfeccionarlas en las clases. Con este propósito, se ha elegido las expresiones: oral, lectora y escrita, para la realización de las actividades. Como aporte para los trabajos, se ha optado por el género narrativo, cuento, por la diversidad que se nos permite para las realizaciones de las actividades; porque, a la vez, favorece y amplia los diálogos, en aula, por su rico aporte lingüístico y literario. Para eso, se hay elegido el cuento: “La muñeca menor”, de Rosario Ferré. Para esta finalidad, ha sido desarrollado una propuesta didáctica para demostrar el trabajo con el texto literario. Siendo así, fue desarrollado algunas actividades, utilizando el texto literario, para evidenciar que es posible utilizarlos en las clases de ELE, para estimular y favorecer el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje de los sujetos involucrados: profesores y alumnos, proporcionándoles, simultáneamente: la interacción e interrelación con el texto literario, de modo a acercar el aprendiz de ELE, español, de manera efectiva y consciente al texto literario.
Impacto tributário das leis de incentivo fiscal (lei do bem, lei rouanet e lei do esporte) em uma empresa de tecnologia
Authors: Martendal Witória , Petri Sérgio Murilo , Theiss Viviane
Published: September 2023

De acordo com artigo 43, parágrafo 2º, da Constituição Federal Brasileira, incentivos fiscais e econômicos, são definidos como os instrumentos utilizados pelo Estado que objetivam o desenvolvimento geoeconômico e social de uma região do país (RAMOS; ABREU; VIANNA JUNIOR; FRANCO, 2020).
Conhecendo o perfil das estudantes-mães do campus heróis do jenipapo - UESPI
Authors: Marques Maria de Fátima dos Santos , Souza Rebeca Hennemann Vergara de
Published: September 2023

O estudo possui como tema maternidade, estudo e redes de apoio de estudantes-mães universitárias. O trabalho em tela é um recorte de um trabalho de conclusão de curso em Pedagogia. O objetivo é conhecer o perfil das estudantes-mães da UESPI - Campus Heróis do Jenipapo.
Correspondências analíticas entre foco visual e foco de atenção na perspectiva da leitura musical ao piano
Authors: Fontana Taiur , Póvoas Bernardete Castelan
Published: September 2023

No presente artigo busca-se analisar de que forma as características do movimento ocular podem revelar informações sobre a dinâmica de nossos recursos atencionais ao serem empregados durante uma leitura musical ao piano.
A evasão do ensino superior nos cursos de economia e relações internacionais: uma análise na Universidade Federal de Uberlândia com modelo probit
Authors: Silva Vanuzia , Andrade Mayk
Published: September 2023

A evasão acadêmica é um fenômeno de grande relevância nas instituições de ensino superior, com consequências significativas tanto para os estudantes quanto para as instituições. Diversos estudos têm investigado os determinantes e as implicações desse problema, buscando compreender seus fatores e propor estratégias de mitigação. Nesse contexto, a teoria do capital humano tem sido amplamente explorada como uma abordagem teórica para analisar a evasão acadêmica.
Frutos do Cerrado, você conhece?
Authors: Barbosa Elisa Marcelli , Silva Juliana Veloso da , Santos Erick Feliphe de Paula , Paula Lucia de , Campos Maria Rita de Cássia , Moura Francyelle Borges Rosa de
Published: September 2023

Um dos biomas com maior biodiversidade do mundo, o Cerrado, representa em torno de 23% do território nacional. Sua área abrange o sul do Mato Grosso, o norte do Piauí, o oeste da Bahia, o sul do Maranhão, os Estados de Goiás, Tocantins, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Rondônia e São Paulo, e o Distrito Federal (SOARES et al., 2017). Apresenta uma rica fauna e flora, ressaltando os seus frutos que apresentam características sensoriais intrínsecas e com alta qualidade nutricional (ANGELLA, 2014; MORZELLE et al., 2015). Apesar de sua importância, o Cerrado vem sendo progressivamente desmatado e, uma das estratégias para minimizar este efeito é a recuperação de espécies nativas. Para isso, o estímulo às pesquisas sobre o seu potencial, o melhor conhecimento dos recursos genéticos da região, somada aos estudos de rentabilidade e sustentabilidade são de grande importância (JEPSON, 2005).
O efeito da ampliação da carga horária escolar sobre o desempenho dos discentes mineiros do ensino fundamental
Authors: Silva Isaias , Saiani Carlos , Silva Vanuzia
Published: September 2023

Os estudos econômicos sobre a educação ganharam força no final dos anos de 1950; e o interesse dos economistas pela área educacional fundamenta-se nos ganhos econômicos e sociais que o indivíduo e a nação podem obter por meio do investimento em educação.
Fatores que limitam o consumo de produtos e serviços verdes no Brasil
Authors: Jesus Pedro Henrique Lindolfo Lucas de
Published: September 2023

A humanidade está redirecionando seu caminho em busca de um futuro mais sustentável e para conseguir esse objetivo as empresas estão cada dia mais procurando tomar algumas medidas para se transformarem em uma empresa mais sustentável e desenvolver cada vez mais as técnicas de Marketing Verde para ser aplicadas em seus produtos ou serviços. Esse artigo vai discorrer sobre o porquê dos fatores consumo sustentável, consciência ambiental, preço e a disponibilidade de informações e a rotulagem de produtos verdes serem considerados os fatores que limitam o consumo de produtos e serviços verdes no Brasil. Com isso pode-se concluir que os fatores consumo sustentável, consciência ambiental, preço e a disponibilidade de informações e a rotulagem de produtos verdes exercem muita influência na hora do consumidor optar pela compra de produtos ou serviços verdes. Esse artigo, utiliza-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa e descritiva com a utilização de bibliografias de fontes secundárias. Para atingir este objetivo, elaborou-se uma revisão sistemática de literatura, e obteve-se os seguintes resultados: Nas bases EBSCO Host e Spell foram pesquisadas as palavras-chaves: Marketing Verde, Produtos e Serviços Verdes, Consumidores Verdes, Comportamento do Consumidor, Consumo Sustentável, Consciência Ambiental, Preço e Disponibilidade de Informações e a Rotulagem de Produtos Verdes e foi procurado essas palavras-chaves em inglês: Green Marketing, Green Products and Services, Green Consumers, Consumer Behavior, Sustainable Consumption, Environmental Awareness, Price and Availability of Information and the Labeling of Green Products e foi utilizado como filtro os artigos dos últimos 12 anos.
A influência da regulação para a governança corporativa no setor bancário e sua associação com indicadores de desempenho e risco
Authors: Goulart Bruna Joana , Petri Sérgio Murilo
Published: September 2023

Em 1776, Adam Smith, na obra a Riqueza das Nações e a Natureza das Suas Causas, pode ter dado início a introdução do que vem a ser chamado de Governança Corporativa, pois, em sua obra, o autor traz definições do termo “divisão do trabalho” determinando que com tal forma é possível se obter melhores rendimentos do trabalho, pois, com a divisão se tem mais especialização e assim um aumento da produtividade, suportam essa afirmação Ribeiro; Souza, (2022); Simões; Souza, (2020); Corso; Eckert; Pompermayer, ( 2020) . Dessa forma, é observável a derivação da profissionalização da gestão como resultado da divisão (ECKERT, et al., 2023; LUCIANI, et al., 2021).
Metodologias para avaliação de uma empresa de tecnologia: Um estudo de caso
Authors: Souza Lucas Tolentino de , Ribeiro Alex Mussoi , Pires Paulo Alexandre da Silva
Published: September 2023

A participação da tecnologia na sociedade tornou-se cada vez mais presente, seja ela no âmbito social ou econômico. Conforme Hayne; Wyse (2018), em pleno século XXI vive-se um processo de globalização, onde a quebra de barreiras econômicas é marcada pela flexibilidade de recursos, sendo esse cenário responsável pelo avanço da tecnologia de automação e ponta. O que tem culminado com o nascimento de muitas empresas nesse setor. De acordo com estudo publicado pela KPMG (2021), no ranking setorial de transações, acumulado de 2001 a 2020, o setor de tecnologia da informação lidera os números de fusões e aquisições no mercado brasileiro, com 1.638 transações, seguida pelo setor de empresas de internet, com 1.246. Ao analisar os números ao longo dos últimos cinco anos do estudo, o setor de TI figurou em segundo colocado no ranking, sempre atrás do setor de empresas de internet, com exceção a 2016, onde houve a inversão.
A alfabetização é ou não, um processo que começa na primeira infância?
Authors: Silva Patrícia Cilene Viegas Pereira
Published: September 2023

Este artigo trata de um recorte da dissertação de mestrado que concluímos no início de 2022, a qual conseguimos constatar a efetivação do período pré-silábico através de uma prática pedagógica interdisciplinar na educação infantil, no período de creche, de modo a compreender que a teoria da psicogênese da língua escrita é vivenciada na primeira etapa da educação básica e antes da idade pré-escolar. A metodologia dessa pesquisa se caracteriza de uma pesquisa-ação, mediante uma educação metacognitivista, a qual executamos uma ação pedagógica de constante análise e observação, para além da ação. Durante todo processo de pesquisa dialogamos com Ferreiro e Teberosky (1999) e Luquet apud Pillar (2012), como autoras principais dessa pesquisa, cujo objetivo foi compreender as etapas do desenho no processo de alfabetização e suas contribuições no período pré-silábico.
Infecções sexualmente transmissíveis na gravidez
Authors: Souza Irlane Moraes Vasconcelos
Published: September 2023

As infecções sexualmente transmissíveis (ISTs) são um problema global de saúde pública que afeta pessoas de todas as idades e sexos.
Manejo de pacientes politraumatizados e infartados
Authors: Alves Nataly Abreu , Sousa Kaype Tulyo Lima , Barros Darllan Rocha , Gomes José Elias Moreira
Published: September 2023

O manejo de pacientes politraumatizados e infartados é uma preocupação crítica para profissionais de saúde em diversas especialidades.
Quality of life, functional and physical capacity of fibromyalgia patients
Authors: Antunes Ribeiro Laís , Brandão Amorim Patrícia , Emili Soares Tonon Rocha Mércia , Casagrande Oliveira Pétrila , Trindade Lopes Andreza
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Fibromyalgia is a syndrome that manifests itself with the symptomatology of pain spread throughout the body (tender points), directly affecting the patient's quality of life, as it compromises functionality, physical and psychological well-being. Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the quality of life, functional and physical capacity of patients with fibromyalgia. Methodology: This is a quantitative, exploratory and descriptive study, in which 12 patients were interviewed, 3 from the city of Nanuque/MG, 4 from the city of Ecoporanga/ ES, 3 from the city of Ponto Belo/ES and 2 through google forms, from May 18, 2023 to June 7, 2023. Results: When asked about the impact of fibromyalgia on their ability to perform everyday tasks, the following results were obtained in the never category: vacuuming the carpet (83%), walking several blocks (75%) and working outside (58%). The following symptoms were found: intense pain (83.33%), tiredness (83.33%), stiffness (50%), tension (66.67%) and depression (50%), as well as altered sleep quality (33.33% have moderate sleep and 66.67% have very poor sleep). Conclusion: It can be concluded that due to the intense pain caused by fibromyalgia, there are important limitations in patients' lives, as it alters their functionality, interpersonal relationships and psychological state. However, physiotherapy plays a fundamental role, as it aims to treat symptoms such as pain, muscle shortening, muscle weakness, among others, thus promoting a better quality of life.
Clinical and epidemiological profile of vertical transmission of syphilis in a referral hospital in the state of Alagoas
Authors: Eduarda Lopes da Silva Maria , Maria Silva Evangelista Letícia , Mikaela Brandão Santos Carla , Da Silva Guimarães Geisiane , Antunes Araujo Heloisa , Henrique Silva de Almeida Pedro , dos Santos Nobre Nathaly , Leticia Peixoto Medeiros Alba
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Syphilis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum that is transmitted by sexual contact or vertical transmIntroduction: Syphilis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum that is transmitted by sexual contact or vertical transmission during pregnancy. When not treated in pregnant women, it can cause various fetal and congenital damagission during pregnancy. When not treated in pregnant women, it can cause various fetal and congenital damag
The relationship between sleep and memory: Closer than you think
Authors: Lins de Amorim Taís , Santos Brito Mariana , Tenório de Assunção Claythianne , Letícia Peixoto Medeiros Alba , Rocha Silva Arnaldo
Published: September 2023

Hypnology (the study of sleep) is an area of medicine that permeates all others, because sleep is a fundamental part of everyone's life, since we spend a third of it asleep. This is due to its circadian rhythm. For this to happen, the action of modulating neurons is fundamental, each with different neuromediators that send out axons, establishing synapses in large areas of the cerebral cortex and regions that extend from the thalamus to the spinal cord. In addition, there is an interaction between the organism and the environment that regulates the sleep-wake cycle more effectively. This interaction characterizes the timer systems, which have cells capable of detecting environmental variations - sensory cells, especially light variations, and the so-called oscillator cells or pacemakers, which are responsible for the cycle regardless of external influences. In addition, there are hormonal interactions that influence both the sleep-wake cycle and organic functions. It is essential to study these relationships in order to understand the different states and stages of sleep, namely: slow-wave sleep, also known as non-REM sleep, and fast-wave sleep or REM sleep. Non-REM sleep is further subdivided into 4 stages, in which the human being starts from wakefulness and plunges into the various stages of depth. REM sleep is the deepest sleep, the stage of dreams, in which it is more difficult to wake the individual. Numerous nerve circuits are formed in this last stage of sleep, and it is this stage that is partly responsible for memory consolidation. There are various types of memory: those acquired throughout life, whether conscious or not, are essential for human beings to live well in society and form their individuality. The storage and recall of memories depends on the emotions experienced by each person. This changes the storage process and the places where memories are stored in each person's brain. There are regions that are essential and common to everyone, such as the hippocampus and amygdala, but the place where long-term memories are stored depends on each person's reaction to a given situation, and this will happen during the REM sleep phase. Becoming aware of this topic is fundamental to understanding the importance of good sleep hygiene, which is essential for achieving a substantial improvement in sleep quality and, consequently, quality of life, whether in terms of mood, health, cognition, memory and its consequences, or aspects related to work or academicism.
Analysis of the epidemiological profile of patients at the Physiotherapy School Clinic of UNEC - Nanuque
Authors: Ferreira de Oliveira Kelly , Brandão Amorim Patrícia , Paula da Conceição Borges Ana , Almeida Morais Bruna , Alves da Silva Patrícia
Published: September 2023

The UNEC-CASU Health Care Center is a school clinic for the Physiotherapy course at the Centro Universitário de Caratinga-UNEC Nanuque higher education institution. It was founded in 2010 and aims to provide practical classes for the Physiotherapy course, as well as the compulsory supervised internship, which takes place from the eighth period of the course. Objective: To verify, through a documentary analysis, information on the epidemiological profile of patients at a physiotherapy school clinic located in the city of Nanuque-MG. Methodology: By means of an exploratory documentary study, this study analyzed the characteristics of the epidemiological profile, as well as the pathologies presented by the patients of a Physiotherapy school clinic, observing factors that interfere positively or negatively both in their health and in the quality of care, with a view to the results obtained through the Physiotherapy treatment carried out by trainees from a higher education institution in the city of Nanuque-MG. Results: It was observed that the population seeks physiotherapy rehabilitation services because they have a greater number of musculoskeletal injuries, portraying difficulties in carrying out everyday activities. Conclusion: It can be concluded that, in general, among the various areas of physiotherapy worked on in physiotherapy clinics, the specialty of orthopaedic and trauma physiotherapy is the most sought-after area in the municipality of Nanuque, Minas Gerais, and that the population seeks physiotherapy rehabilitation services because they have a greater number of musculoskeletal injuries, including difficulties in carrying out their daily tasks.
Dirofilariasis: An ignored parasitic zoonosis
Authors: José Tintel Astigarraga María
Published: September 2023

Dirofilariasis is caused by Dirofilaria immitis, or dog heartworm, is a worldwide disease transmitted by mosquitoes of the genera Aedes, Anopheles, Culex and Taeniorhynchus; in humans, this filaria causes mainly cutaneous and pulmonary lesions, although cases have been reported with different locations such as large mesenteric vessels, peritoneal, spermatic cord and right side of the heart. In humans, unlike dogs, there is no filaremia. Symptoms in canines are inapparent and nonspecific, even asymptomatic. In humans, it is identified in chest X-rays as a coin-shaped lesion which tends to be confused with neoplastic lesions, infectious diseases or granulomas. In veterinary medicine in our country the mentioned cases of dirofilariasis were isolated, therefore it is important to highlight that in the last 10 months the presence of microfilaria nematodes was identified by blood cytology in 10 canines residing in Asuncion with non-specific clinical symptoms, which were submitted to specific treatment and favorable therapeutic response. It is important to reiterate the increase in the number of cases identified recently, which is relatively alarming due to the zoonotic viability of the disease. For this reason, the objective of this work is to communicate the exponential presence of cases of canine dirofilariasis to be included in the range of human differential diagnoses due to its zoonotic potential.
Teaching practice and entrepreneurial education in the National Common Core Curriculum
Authors: Alves dos Santos Joéliton
Published: September 2023

This article will look at the formation of the teacher's identity from the perspective of professionalism, based on discussions of teaching practice and entrepreneurial education. It will also seek to identify what the Common National Curriculum Base (BNCC) says about entrepreneurial education. This is a qualitative, bibliographical study. The results of the work allow us to infer that the Ministry of Education has approved the inclusion of Entrepreneurial Education in Schools, describing in the BNCC document the aspects to be worked on with students in the classroom, through the applicability of the Life project. However, it is up to teachers to create means and alternatives for developing and expanding students' skills and competences. It is also crucial to point out that this work presents aspects of SEBRAE's Entrepreneurial Education as an educational alternative capable of forming critical, active citizens and that favors the formation of a democratic, fair society that takes into account the appreciation of the human being from a perspective of strengthening collective growth based on sustainability and a better quality of life for all.
Telemedicine and data protection on digital platforms
Authors: De Quadros Carneiro Renata , Rigo Santin Janaina
Published: September 2023

Telemedicine is a form of remote medical care that has been essential in the global crisis caused by the Covid-19 virus. Despite being a recent, current and emerging issue, the method of digital medical care was already being developed in Brazil, albeit with some restrictions and criticism from the medical community, specifically the Federal Council of Medicine. In this context, the work will be based on the problem of data protection on digital platforms, in the dynamics of telemedicine. The legislation surrounding these issues will also be explored, with a special focus on the General Data Protection Act and the constitutional right to health and human dignity.
Profile of legal claims for medicines in a large municipality in the state of Bahia
Authors: Valadares Freitas Inalva
Published: September 2023

The phenomenon of the judicialization of health in order to obtain assistance, care, procedures, health products and medicines is being incorporated into health care practices, becoming the basis for demands to obtain Fundamental Rights.
A look at speech therapy for learners with behavioral disorders
Authors: Arzola-Castillo Yaquelin
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Socially, it is frequent to find dissimilar behavioral disorders and language alterations that show the dimension of further deepening in the subject to be treated, due to its importance for pedagogical sciences and public health, in a joint effort between both sectors, in order to raise the quality of services from the speech therapy care and achieve an integral citizen in tune with the current demands of society. Methods: Theoretical elements that support the existence of the problem approached from the pedagogical sciences and its possible ways of solution were determined. For this reason, the scientific problem is posed as: how to correct and compensate the alterations of language associated with behavioral disorders from the logopedic care; as objective: to correct and compensate the alterations of language associated with behavioral disorders from the logopedic care, paying great interest in the existing relationship between language and behavior, language is the most important means and instrument of socialization as a social being. Results: Language is an essential tool in the human relationship and its complexity in terms of categorization, representation of concepts, and construction of meanings. Speech therapy should have a comprehensive and interdisciplinary approach to address behavioral and language disorders in learners. Conclusion: Speech therapy is effective in correcting language disorders in learners with behavioral disorders, impacting their cognitive and emotional development, involving families and improving educational practice.
Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Polyurethane-Palm Fronds Ash Composites
Authors: Ahmed J. Mohammed  , Einas A. Abood  , Mahir A. Jalal  , Ibrahim K. Ibrahim
Published: September 2023

The aim of the article is to study the influence of environmentally friendly palm frond ash on the mechanical and thermal properties of polyurethane used as filler. Various weight filler ratios with particle sizes around (125 μm) were examined and characterized using elongation, tensile strength, Young's modulus, compressive strength, average burning time, and infrared spectroscopy. The results showed that the addition of 20 wt.% palm frond ash powder significantly improved the hardness mixture by about 2.83 MPa. In addition to that, the highest value of the compressive strength of the polymer with the additive was recorded at 10 wt.%. Also, the most excellent value of Young’s modulus was 2 MPa at a ratio of 50 wt. %, as was the average burning time of about 33 sec. The mechanical properties of polyurethane were affected by adding palm frond ash, which increases the tensile and compressive strengths, making it suitable for use in many applications. Moreover, the environmentally friendly material reflects the benefits of waste recycling. The addition of filler affects the morphology and strengthens the brittleness. Additionally, the use of fly ash from palm frond combustion in the technology of polyurethane materials complies. Partial replacement of petrochemical components with waste filler also reduces the total energy consumption in producing PU composites.
Estados inmaturos de Lepidoptera (LVI). Monopis nigricantella (Millière, 1872) en Huelva, España (Lepidoptera: Tineidae, Tineinae)
Authors: Huertas-Dionisio M.
Published: September 2023

Se describen e ilustran los estados inmaturos de Monopis nigricantella (Millière, 1872), que vuela en Huelva (España), así como su ciclo biológico, su alimentación (restos secos de animales muertos) y la distribución.
Redescubrimiento en España del endemismo ibérico Ethmia fumidella delattini Agenjo, 1964 (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea)
Authors: Dobado-Berrios P. M.
Published: September 2023

La confusión con especies parecidas del mismo género podría explicar la ausencia casi total de noticias acerca del endemismo ibérico Ethmia fumidella delattini Agenjo, 1964 después de su descripción taxonómica. Como resultado, las imágenes post mortem de los dos imagos usados para describir el taxón siguen siendo las únicas imágenes publicadas bajo esta designación. En el presente trabajo, se ofrecen pruebas morfológicas, fenológicas y biogeográficas de la presencia de E. f. delattini en cuatro provincias del centro y el sur de España y se aportan fotografías in vivo de los imagos de todas las localidades donde se han encontrado.
Eine neue Spezies der Gattung Alytana Shaffer & Munroe, 2007 aus dem Oman (Dhofar) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae, Spilomelinae)
Authors: Seizmair M.
Published: September 2023

Alytana bifurcalis Seizmair, sp. n. is described as new for Science. The adult male and female, and the genitalia are described and figured. The differential features as to the only hitherto known, Alytana aldabralis (Viette, 1958) are given. The occurrence of the genus Alytana Shaffer & Munroe, 2007 is new to the entomofauna of the Arabian Peninsula.
Nuevas contribuciones para el género Bulonga Walker, 1859 con descripción de una nueva especie de Sulawesi, Indonesia y de Pseudobulonga Expósito, gen. n. (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Ennominae, Baptini)
Authors: Expósito-Hermosa A.
Published: September 2023

Se describe Bulonga milleri Expósito, sp. n. de Sulawesi, Indonesia. Se ilustra el adulto, así como genitalia del macho. También se describe Pseudobulonga Expósito gen. n. Se aporta información adicional de Bulonga griseosericea Pagenstecher, 1886 del oeste de Papúa, Indonesia.
Development of Pop-Up Book Media for Science Learning Content for Grade V Students in Elementary School
Authors: Fazrin Khamellisa Qobrina , Winahyu Sri Estu , Untari Esti
Published: September 2023

This study aims to produce Pop-Up Book media which are declared valid from the assessment of material experts and media experts as well as interesting learning media according to teachers and students. The need to produce media is to make it easier for teachers to deliver material using media so that the student learning atmosphere is more enjoyable. This research and development were carried out using the reference of the ADDIE model which went through several stages, the first was analysis, the second was design, the third was development, the fourth was implementation, and the last was evaluation. Collecting data researchers used observations in elementary schools, teacher and student interviews, material expert questionnaires, media, teachers, and students. The results obtained from media validation were 98.07% which were categorized as very valid, material validation was 91.34% which were categorized as very valid, teacher validation was 98.07% which was categorized as very practical and interesting, and student attractiveness test was 96. 25% which is categorized as very interesting, and making Pop-Up Book media can be used to assist teachers in delivering material in class.
The Subchronic Effect Of Water Extract Leaves Ofsoursop (Annona Muricata L.) Bax Expression Of Neuron Rat Hippocampus Gyrus Dentatus (Rattus Norvegicus)
Authors: Monica Desnita , Handayani Ety Sari
Published: September 2023

Soursop (Annona muricata) is a plant that is rich in benefits and widely used in the community as one of the traditional medicines. Annona muricata itself contains a compound known as acetogenin toxic if consumed continuously, In addition to the benefits so many of Annona muricata can give side effects to the body one of which is the part of the brain is called the gyrus dentatus. Anonaine, compound acetogenin could induce Bax expression in cancer cells resulting in apoptosis. This study wanted to find out if Annona muricata can induce Bax expression of neuron hippocampus gyrus dentatus female rats (rattus nervous). The purpose of this study was to subchronic effect of aqueous extract of soursop leaves (Annona muricata L.) Bax expression of neuron rat hippocampus gyrus dentatus(Rattus norvegicus). This study was a simple experimental study design using a post-test control group design to see Bax expression of neuron rat hippocampus gyrus dentatus (Rattus norvegicus) in subchronic administration of aqueous extract of soursop leaves (Annona muricata L.). The subjects were adult female rats (Rattus norvegicus) that met the inclusion criteria. The samples were 10 rats. Subjects were divided into 2 groups and each group consisted of 5 rats.
Edukasi Masyarakat Terhadap Proteksi Bahaya Sistem Kelistrikan Pada Rumah
Authors: Bayu Purnomo  , Pratama Ilham
Published: September 2023

One of the dangers in electricity is heat explosions, hot gas and liquid metal caused by short circuits in equipment connected to the voltage source system. In general, this occurs as a result of a lack of knowledge regarding how to maintain electricity and the public's knowledge regarding appropriate electrical materials for use in the household. The purpose of community service. Periodic Inspection and Maintenance. Teach the public to carry out regular inspections and maintenance on electrical installations, such as checking worn cables, loose sockets and protection devices. Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). Provide information regarding the appropriate use of PPE, such as gloves or special footwear when carrying out maintenance or handling electrical equipment. Use electrical equipment that complies with safety standards and is of high quality, and ensure that the installation is carried out by experts. Education and preventing the dangers of the electrical system in the home is a long-term investment to maintain the safety and security of the community. Consistent implementation of this education and implementation of preventive mechanisms will help reduce the risk of electrical hazards in the home. Electrical system hazard detection provides education to the public in choosing the right materials for use in the household
Els camins de ronda de la Costa Brava
Authors:   , Redondo Domínguez Ernesto
Published: September 2023

Ante la situación coyuntural de saturación en que se encuentra la costa brava, se propone un estudio sobre los itinerarios peatonales en las zonas rocosas de la misma, conocidos como caminos de ronda, como elementos singulares de la misma y limite tradicional entre el dominio público y privado, además de alternativa al ocio de muchos visitantes.

* El análisis se divide en cuatro partes donde cada una goza de autonomía metodología a la vez que configuran un discurso global. Así en la primera, la de los antecedentes, se demuestra a partir del análisis de la cartografía antigua y de las postales la existencia de algunos fragmentos desde el siglo XVII, y como con la llegada del primer turismo a principios de siglo fueron dados a conocer mediante diversas publicaciones especializadas.

* A partir del camino de Sagaro (primero urbanizado) y de las normas costa brava de 1954 (primera legislación especifica), de la mano de los diferentes planeamientos urbanísticos, se extienden por todo el litoral en un proceso prolongado en el tiempo hasta nuestros días pero sin criterios comunes como se evidencia en la segunda parte.

* En la tercera se realiza un completo catalogo-guía del estado actual de estos caminos con todos sus incidentes así como un análisis de sus elementos de composición desde diversas ópticas poniendo de manifiesto la falta de coherencia de muchas de las soluciones y el criterio especulativo y minimalista de las actuaciones en ellos realizados.

* En la última parte se propone un plan global que se desarrolla en todos sus aspectos, incluso en la propuesta de una nueva herramienta gráfica, la manipulación de imágenes por medios informáticos, con la que se ilustra un proyecto especifico de camino configurando un discurso grafico paralelo que se desarrolla en el segundo volumen.
Arquitectura: el diseño de una experiencia.
Authors:   , Fuente Suárez Luis Alfonso de la
Published: September 2023

In a multidisciplinary way, this research takes the topic of our experience of buildings
considering what all human beings have in common: the sensorial organs, the body, and a brain
predisposed for responding to buildings in a relatively similar way. This thesis is divided into the
discrete but interacting steps that characterize all human cognition: from the early processes of
the acquisition of information from the environment, to the most complicated thoughts and
feelings about architecture. From the points of view of physiology, perception psychology and
semiotics, we look for the way the human constitution molds our experience of things. The
intention is to use that knowledge creatively in architecture: to design according to the way we
experience buildings.

De un modo interdisciplinario, esta investigación aborda el tema de nuestra experiencia de los
edificios considerando lo que todos los seres humanos tenemos en común: los órganos
sensoriales, el cuerpo, y un cerebro predispuesto para responder a los edificios de un modo
relativamente similar. Esta tesis está dividida en los diferentes pero interactuantes pasos que
caracterizan toda cognición humana: desde los procesos tempranos de la adquisición de la
información del entorno, hasta los más complicados pensamientos y sentimientos acerca de la
arquitectura. Desde los puntos de vista de la fisiología, la psicología de la percepción y la
semiótica, buscamos la manera en que la constitución humana moldea nuestra experiencia de
las cosas. La intención es utilizar ese conocimiento de manera creativa en la arquitectura:
diseñar de acuerdo a la manera en que experimentamos los edificios.
Geometria i forma dels pinacles de la Sagrada Família, d’Antoni Gaudí
Authors:   , Àvila Casademont Genís
Published: September 2023

Based on the study and analysis of existing buildings, and using three-dimensional modeling software, we can understand and thus explain the main mechanisms for historic buildings design and construction, making them understandable to non-specialist audiences. Knowledge of CAD softwares devices allow us a deeper study of the development of mechanisms that describe the building before constructing it or when we have to rebuild them into their original state if they have been destroyed or partially sunk. The thesis explores these resources from various examples from Antoni Gaudí works, Catalonia's most influent architect, with special emphasis on the geometry and the form that defines it. The level of expertise
achieved and the constant process of training gives us the capacity to transmit (to future generations) resources in order to achieve with judgment and utmost accurary the necessary documentation to be good professionals in the field of design,engineering and architecture.

A partir de l'estudi i anàlisi d'edificis existents ,i utilitzant el modelat tridimensional hom pot entendre i per tant explicar, els principals mecanismes de disseny i construcció d'edificis històrics fent-los comprensibles a públics no especialitzats. El coneixement de les eines que ens ofereixen avui els softwares de CAD permeten aprofundir molt en el desenvolupament de mecanismes descriptius de l'edifici, abans de construir-los o tornant-los al seu estat originari si han sigut enfonsats o parcialment enfonsats. La tesi aprofundeix en aquests recursos a partir de diversos exemples, obres d'Antoni Gaudí, arquitecte referent a Catalunya, incidint especialment en la geometria i en la forma que els defineix. El grau d'expertesa assolit i el constant procés de formació ens doten de capacitat per transmetre (a futures generacions) recursos per tal d'assolir amb criteri i rigor la documentació necessària pera ser bons professionals en el camp del disseny, l'enginyeria i l'arquitectura.
Urban network analysis training in Rhinoceros3D : Barcelona, 11-13 July 2022
Authors: Sevtsuk Andres , Berra Sandin Mikel , Villavieja Martínez Enric , Salazar Torres Alejandro André , Sotomayor Ricardo , Clua Uceda Álvaro , Valls Dalmau Francesc , Martí Elias Joan Maria
Published: September 2023

Conté: Foreword: Walking the streets: an approach to urban proximity through the analysis of pedestrian networks / Eulàlia Gómez-Escoda -- Presentation: Urban Network Analysis tools for modeling land use and transportation interactions for pedestrians and cyclists / Andres Sevtsuk -- Barcelona’s Superblocks under the spotlight: evaluating expected impact of green axes in pedestrian route choice and retail footfall / Mikel Berra-Sandín and Enric Villavieja Martínez -- The walking routes of the children of La Vila de Gràcia / André Salazar and Ricardo Sotomayor -- Walking the hills. Analysis of the walkable network around existing and planned L9 metro stations in upper Gràcia, Barcelona / Álvaro Clua, Francesc Valls and Joan Martí Elias