bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Status of water quality of Masala Lake Durgapur, Dist. Chandrapur (M.S.)
Authors: Telkhade P.M. , Dahegaonkar N.R. , Zade S. B. , Charde P. N.
Published: February 2023

Masala   lake  is  situated 6 Km.  away  from Chandrapur. The  present study has  been   made  to  investigate  the physico-chemical  parameters of  the  lake.   The  present study was  carried out  from   the  month of Aug.  2006  to Jan 2007.   Samples  were collected on  monthly basis  from three sampling   stations  S,,S,   and  S,.  The   physico­ chemical parameters  like  temp., pH,  conductivity, DO,  COD,   BOD,  free  CO,,   chloride, total  hardness, Ca hardness, Mg  hardness,  phosphate,  sulphate, nitrate, nitrites,  carbonates &  bicarbonates were  analyzed during the  course of study. The  study revealed that as  compared to  site  S,  and  S,, site  S,  showed higher concentration  of  sulphate,  phosphate and  bicarbonates during month  of Nov  and  Dec  2006  and  were recorded low  during the  month  of Aug  and  Sept  2006  may  be  due  to dilution, site  S,  shows  more  TDS  value  because of domestic activities. In  all  there is  definite impact on  the  water quality due  to domestic and  agricultural activities.
Maida leaf and Arna haldi-A potent ethnomedicine for bone fracture
Authors: Singh Babli , Srivastava Manjulla , Mall T. P.
Published: February 2023

A survey trip  to  collect  the  ethnomedicinal plant  and  document their  medicinal uses  by  native   tribal people.  This  survey area is  one  of the hot  spot   of  plant  diversity representing  north   western tarai   forest of  Uttar Pradesh. We  collected about 55 plants of  ethnomedicinal importance  belonging to  different families. The  most  astonishing scene  was  observed in Dudwa   when  our  vehicles   were  stopped near Banke  tal  in  Sonaripur  forest range and  our  drivers started to dug  something. They were  not  in  a position to  waste  their  time  for  conversations with  us.  They  want  to  collect the  material in  maximum  quantity, We  asked them  not  to  do  so  because  it  is  an  offensive act.  Our  driver later told  that   the  rhizome which   they   have   collected  is  locally known as Ama  Haldi  and   since  it  has  countless ethnomedicinal uses,  we  try to  keep  always in  house  in one  way  or  other. The  most  important information we got  was  that Ama  Haldi   is  very useful  in  bone   fracture  along with  Maida leaf.   Later on  the  same   driver introduced us  about  the  Maida   plant. We  were  later confirmed by  our  guide  Mr.  Baddal  Singh  Rana  who  is  a local  Tharu tribe, that if the  poultice of  Maida  leaf  along  with  Ana haldi  is  tide  over  bone  fracture  after  setting the  same  by  local  orthopedic healer and  taken orally also,  the  pain  and  inflation is  vanished   and  the  fracture heals  within a  very  short span   of  time.  We  later  identified Meda or  Maida  as  Litsea glutinosa (Lour.) CB (Lauraceae) and  Ama  Haldi   as  Curcuma  amada Roxb.,  (Zingiberaceae). In  addition  to  the  healing  power of Maida leaf  and  Ama  Haldi  in  bone  fracture both  have  countless  other ethnomedicinal uses  especially Ama  Haldi.
Quantitative analysis of phytoplankton and zooplankton of Masala lake, Masala, Distt. Chandrapur, Maharashtra
Authors: Telkhade P. M. , Dahegaonkar N.R. , Zade S. B. , Lonkar A. N.
Published: February 2023

Quantitative analysis of both   phytoplankton  and  zooplankton  have   greater  importance in  limnological studies, Masala  lake  is  situated at 6 km  north east from  Chandrapur city.  The  phytoplankton and   zooplank­ ton  samples  were  collected  from sampliag  site  S,,  S, and  S,  in  month  of  September 2006.  At  site  S,  the phytoplankton were found in  larger number in  comparison to sites  S,  and S,,  however at site  S,  the  species variation is  noted. About zooplankton the  larger amount of zooplankton were reported at  site  S,,    Along  with  all  these  zooplankton  some  Nematode   species  were  also  noted,  these  species  were  Diplogaster fictor  and Rhabdolaimus minor. In  the  present study   the  result   of  the  quantitative analysis  of  both  phytoplankton   and zooplankton  noted   at  different collection   sites  are  discussed.
Ethnomedicinal investigations among Tribes of Vindhyan-Kaimur region of Uttar Pradesh
Authors: Pandey Ramesh , Singh Babli , Mall T. P.
Published: February 2023

The  study was  carried in  Vindhyan Kaimur region of Uttar Pradesh, India, which  is  full  of  phytodiversity and   nine  tribal  community. The  aim  of the  study is  to document the  traditional  indigenous knowledge of local   inhabitants about use  of  native medicinal plants  and  herbs which   are  being   utilized by  the  people   for the  treatment of their different  ailments. The   method adopted  for  documentation of  indigenous knowledge was   based   on  questionnaire, consisting of semi-structured  interviews  employing a  checklist of  questions and  direct observations.  The  present report elucidates  a  rich   and   unique   profile of  phytodiversity of  the research  area  surveyed with  81  plant species  which  belongs to  73  genera and   44  families.
Water quality assessment of Neri nala at Durgapur, Distt. Chandrapur of Maharashtra
Authors: Telkhade P.M. , Dahegaonkar N.R. , Zade S. B.
Published: February 2023

The  Neri  nala  is a small  rivulet flowing  between   Chandrapur and  Durgapur cities.   Seasonal  Studies were made  to  know  the  water quality of  this  small  rivulet for  assessing  the  water  quality parameters viz.  BOD, COD,  TDS,  Chloride, Sulphate, Phosphate along  with  other    physico-chemical parameters.  The  additional burden   to  this  small  rivulet is  received  from  washing,   bathing and  other domestic  activities of  adjoining slums.  The  studies    indicate  the  polluted   status of  this  rivulet due  to  inputs  from  adjoining localities and the degraded  water quality, subsequently points out  that it  is  unfit for bathing or  any  other activity. The  presence of phosphate   in  large   quantity originates  due  to  surfactants  utilized by  local  slum  dwellers  which  might cause  the  eutrophication problem   in  long  run.
Medicinal plant biodiversity in India: Resource utilization and conservational aspects
Authors: Rashid Abdul , Anand V. K.
Published: February 2023

India  is  among  the  world's  richest countries in  terms of  plant biodiversity. Besides  the  abundant flora, containing some  17,500  taxa of  vascular  plants  (Angiosperms, Gymnosperms &  Pteridophytes), there is extraordinary ecosystem  diversity   as  well  as  large   pools  of  both  wild  and  cultivated  germplasms. India  is also  considered  as  one  of  the  main  centers of  origin   and  diversification for  plant  diversity  on  Earth. The great British   Botanist, Sir  J.D.Hooker  (1904)  remarked that   the  flora of  India   is  more  varied   than   any other country  of  the equal   area   in  the  eastern  hemisphere, if  not  on  the globe.  The  medicinal   plant biodiversity in India both,  indigenous   and  introduced has  been  put  at  about  7,500  species.  Out  of these  1100 plants   are  frequently  used  in  the Indian system  of medicines  and  500  plants   are   commonly  used  in  the preparation of  Ayurvedic,  Unani   and  Homeopathic drugs. A tremendous  increase  in  the production  of herbal   medicines  and  other products based  on Ayurvedic, Unani  and  other traditional systems   of  medicines has  also  been  witnessed in  India.  India  has  a  well  established natural drug  and  pharmaceutical  industry making  her  a major  exporter of  the  plant  based  products and  raw materials.  This  has  put a great pressure on  the  plant biodiversity of  the  country. There has  been  a gross depletion of the natural  population of many medicinal   plants. Quite   few  of  these   have  become  vulnerable while  at least  20  are  endangered. Although in  recent years, efforts  were  done  to  conserve the  plant   biodiversity in  India  by  various organizations at various   levels   but  much  work  remains   to  be  done.  Past  success  in  augmenting  the  resource through  large scale  cultivation of Sassurea costus, Rauwwolfia  serpentine,  Gloriosa superba and  many  others and  introduction of some  valuable exotic/substitutive species  are  the  inspiring steps  in  the  stride for  conservation of medicinal plant  biodiversity in  India.  Various features of  medicinal  plant biodiversity of  India, an  account of  resource utilization,  prospects, concerns   and  conservational aspects  are   discussed in  the  present communication.
Remedial measures of human ailments by Oxalis corniculata (Linn.)
Authors: Srivastava Manjulla , Tripathi S. C.
Published: February 2023

The  communication  deals  with  the  traditional   knowledge of  khath metthi (Oxalis corniculata)  (Linn.)   used   by tribal people  of  our  study area i.e.  Mihinpurwa block  of  tehsil  Nanpara of Bahraich, a terai district of U.P.  This tehsil   is  very   rich  in  ethnic  as  well  as  floristic diversity,  The  inhabitants of  the  area have   inherited a  rich traditional  knowledge  of  the   use  of  this   herbaceous flora  for   cure   and   care of  various  human   ailments.Important  ethnomedicinal uses  of  herbs, parts  utilized, local   name  and  mode  of treatment has  been  included   in this  paper.
Study of physico-chemical characteristics of treated effluent of Sugar Industry
Authors: Polestya A. , Sharma S. , Khanna D. R.
Published: February 2023

An  attempt  has  been  made  to  study   the  characteristics of  the  treated effluent  of  Saraswati Sugar  Mill  in Yamunanagar,  by  analyzing   various   physico-chemical parameters  (pH,  temperature, TS,  TDS,  TSS,  DO, BOD,  COD  and  oil  and  grease).   Saraswati Sugar  Mill  is  India's second  largest sugar  industry   having  well equipped   effluent treatment plant.  The  duration of  study  was  from  January 2001  to  March   2001. Almost  all the  monitored   parameters  were   within   the  prescribed  limits.  Thus   this   industry  does  not  possess   any threat  to  water  quality.
A study of plankton population in the Moghat reservoir at Khandwa District (M.P.)
Authors: Keshre Vivek , Mudgal L. K. , Khanna D. R. , Matta Gagan , Kumar Dheeraj , Singh Vikas
Published: February 2023

Khandwa District is situated in the  south west  part of the  Madhya Pradesh, along  the  border of state Maharashtra. With   increasing water demand  in  1897, Moghat reservoir was  constructed specially to  store the  rain  water so that water requirement of the near  by area can be fulfilled. This reservoir is very  important for local people  but no much information on quality of water is available. This  study was carried out with  the purpose to  know  the planktonic characteristics of the  reservoir.
Elephantopus scaber L. - A traditional panacea for several ailments
Authors: Tripathi S. C. , Srivastava Manjulla
Published: February 2023

The   role  of  natural  products,  herbal medicines, and  traditional  medicines is  being   increasing in  the  recent years for  the  prevention and  management of  human disorders.  The  present  paper deals with  ethnomedicinal use  of  Elephantopus scaber  L.  collected from Nishangada forest  (Kakraha range) of  Bahraich, a tarai district of eastern U.P.  India. During field  survey on  5 August 2006  and  2 January  2007,  out  of  many  collected plants we  got  the  information about a  herbaceous flora  locally  called   as  "Hastipata" by  tribal  peoples. These tribals are   the  migrants of Nepal in  Nishangada forest  (Kakraha  range) of  Bahraich, working as  labour named   as Phool  Kumari, Pooja Chaudhary and Man Kumari  Chaudhary. The  botanical name  of  plant was  confirmed  by available literature  in  the department  library. The  tribals  informed us  about its   use  regarding the cure of various human ailments. The  gathered informations  from them   revealed  that  the decoctions of fresh leaves are  used  as  wash for  eczema. Crushed leaves are  boiled   in  the coconut oil  and   applied to  ulcers and  eczema. The   paste of  root is  applied in  rheumatism and  the   tribal people   apply   powder of root with pepper in toothache. The  tribals informed that,  this traditional knowledge about the plant "Hastipata"  has  descended from one  generation to  another as  domestic practice and   treatment given by  them   is  found very  effective.
Effectiveness of coagulation for removal of turbidity and biological growth in experimental salt gradient solar pond
Authors: Saxena A. K. , Sugandhi S. , Hussain M. , Mahajan S. K.
Published: February 2023

The   present paper deals with   effectiveness of coagulation for  removal of turbidity and   biological  growth in experimental salt gradient solar  pond. The  result obtained indicated that  coagulation is  not  able   to bring down   the turbidity below   1 NTU,  while   at 10 NTU  starting turbidity, the optimum  alum  dose  comes   out  to be 75  mg/I  and   it is  60  and   45  mg/l for 5  and 3  NTU  respectively. This acquired level of turbidity is  within acceptable  limits  for solar ponds, hence   the   experimentation with  higher dose   was  not  continued.
Larval feeding and gallery pattern of a single larva of Hoplocerambyx spinicornis, a major pest of Sal, Shorea robusta
Authors: Negi S. , Joshi V.D.
Published: February 2023

The   present study deals with   the  quantification of  larval  feeding and   gallery pattern  of  a  single  larva of Hoplocerambyx spinicornis, a severe pest of Sal,  Shorea robusta.  The  larva is  the  destructive  stage.  They bore  into   the   bark and  then  slowly moves inwards  and   upwards through bast and  sapwood. Consumption  and digestion of  wood   by  a  single  larva  showed that the  third  instar larva do  the  maximum damage  to  the  Sal tree as  indicated by  the  size  of frass ejected from the  tree. During  its  life  time  one  larva can  cject 30.19g (dry wt.) of  frass and  fecal   matter. In  view  of  damage, the  bark, bast and   heartwood region are of  major importance as  the  attacks is  more intense in  these  region while   sapwood  region  is  only   a  passage way  where the  larva do  not  stay for too  long.  Thus,  the size  of the  fecal matter is  the  true indicator of  larval instars.
Suitability of ground water for irrigation in Lakhanpur block of Jharsuguda District, Orissa
Authors: Pattanaik Atish Kumar
Published: February 2023

Lakhanpur block of Jharsuguda district rests  predominantly on crystalline and sedimentary rocks of Precambrian  and  Permo-carbonifeous  age.  In  most  of  the  part  of  the  study  area  cultivation  sustain   on groundwater.  The  area  is  characterized  by  shallow  to  moderate  deep  phreatic  aquifers   system.  The  present study  has  been  carried   out  to  evaluate   the  suitability   of  ground  water  for   irrigation,   On  the  basis  of  various criteria   like  salinity,   magnesium   hazard, RSC  etc.  The  majority   of  water  samples  are  found   suitable  for irrigation.
Wastes encountered by green chemistry
Authors: Srivastava Pankaj , Rajput Rajeev , Ruhela Mukesh , Varshney Munendra , Kumar Dheeraj
Published: February 2023

Green  chemistry  involves  an   economically sustainable   view   of  chemical  research,  development   and  manufacture and   is  dedicated  to  chemistry to  benefit society. Now  a  days green  chemistry is  universally accepted   term   to  reveal  the  movement towards   more  environmentally accepted   chemical  processes  and products.
Corynespora sp.- An ethnomedicinal plant from north western Tarai forest of Uttar Pradesh - A new report
Authors: Singh D. P. , Asif Nishat , Mall T. P.
Published: February 2023

During  survey   of  medicinal  plants of  Dudwa  Tiger reserve, Kheri  Lakhimpur, the  hot  spot  of  plant  diversity in  north western tarai  forest  region   of  Uttar  Pradesh, on  November  25,  2006  the  authors  collected two important ethnomedicinal plants  i.e.  Terminalia tomentosa and  Mallotus phillipinsis suffering from   foliar blight  disease.   On  detailed examination of fungus it  was  identified  as  corynespors sp.  infected  leaves having  irregular, greyish   white  spots  on  lower  surface,  brown on  upper surface. Microscopic examination of  the  infected part  revealed the  presence of  solitary, I-s  distoseptate,  obclavate, dark,   brown, paler  towards the  apex,  smooth,   16-306-8 millimicron  conidia.
Recent progress in Aflatoxin analysis and their inactivation
Authors: Chandra Harish , Bishnoi Parul , Srivastava Jatin , Nautiyal A. R. , Chauhan S. V. S.
Published: February 2023

Aflatoxin is  the   secondary metabolite of low  molecular  weight produced  by  naturally occurring  fungi mainly Aspergillus flavus and  Aspergillus parasiticus.  Rapid progress in  the  area of  aflatoxin  analysis and  detoxification  method bas  been   made  during the last   few   years.  Simplified method,  cleanup protocol  and chromatographic  methods have   been  continuously  developing to  make   these  methods  more   sensitive and  reliable. In  this   review we  are discussing different aflatoxin analysis  methods as  well  as  different methods of aflatoxin  detoxification.
Assessment of water quality of Phagwara drain in Punjab
Authors: Polestya A. , Sharma S. , Reddy A.S.
Published: February 2023

An  attempt has  been  made  to  study  the  pollution level  of  the  Phagwara drain,  by  analyzing  the  physico­ chemical  and  biological   parameters. The  duration  of  study   was  from  January 2007  to  December  2007. Water  samples  were  collected  monthly and  analyzed  to  assess   the  quality of  the  drain. It receives wastes mainly  from   Phagwara and  nearby areas. Domestic  waste, industrial  waste  and  agricultural runoff from surrounding areas  is  entering into  the  drain. The  study  revealed that  the  overall  daily  input of waste   let into  the  drain has  resulted   in  complete   deterioration  of  water quality.  Almost  all  the  parameters were beyond  the  prescribed limits.  The  water of  this  drain is  not  suiatable for any  kind  of  use  and  it  is  poisonous in  nature.
Studies on the ecology of River Beas with reference to benthic fauna
Authors: Kumar Ashok , Saxena V. K.
Published: February 2023

The  paper incorporates the  findings on  the  seasonal abundance and   fluctuations of  benthic fauna in  relation to  physico-chemical parameters  of water in  the  selective stretches  of  river Beas.  Considerable   variations of benthic fauna in  quality and  quantity were observed. The   population of  benthic fauna was  high  in  the  month  of  July (418.0   units/m) while  minimum  in  December (38.0   units/m).
In vitro antibacterial activity of Sahdevi (Vernonia cineria less)
Authors: Prabhat  , Navneet  , Pramod  , Chhaya
Published: February 2023

Sahdevi  (Vernonia cineria  less)  were  evaluated  for  antibacterial activity  against  human pathogenic  bacterial strains  i.e.  Staphylococcus  aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Salmonella typhi and Escherichia coli  The  methanolic extracts of  the  plant  parts  showed  the  significant activity  followed  by  water  and  petroleum ether  extracts. The  methanolic  extract of  roots  showed   maximum  activity against K.  pneumoniae(18mm) minimum activity against  S.typhi(l4mm) by  well  diffusion method.  The  use  of plant  for  its  antibacterial   activity  and  treatment of  fever has  been  suggested.
Water quality of river Ganga in respect of physico-chemical characteristics at Kangri Village, District Haridwar
Authors: Vishnoi Unnati , Kaur Jagjit , Pathak S. K.
Published: February 2023

This  paper  deals  with  the  water  quality  status  of  river  Ganga  at  Kangri   village  was  studied   with .respect  to physico-chemical characteristics. Parameters  studied  was    pH,  Total solids,   total  dissolved solid,  TSS,  conductivity,alkalinity,   hardness,  DO,  BOD,  COD.  With   respect  to  plH the  water  of  river  Ganga  was  found  alkaline.
PELATIHAN MEMPERBANYAK HERBISIDA SENDIRI GUNA MENGURANGI BIAYA PRODUKSI PETANI
Authors: Girsang Warlinson , Girsang Rosmaria , Nainggolan Olivia J , Manihuruk Deana , Turnip Amsal Randy , Girsang Jondarta , Saragih Basriadi
Published: February 2023

Herbicides are needed by farmers to control weeds in their farming land. Although the price of herbicides is expensive, farmers always try to buy them. The need for working capital to buy herbicides is one of the factors that drives the increase in farm production costs. The initial survey of potential partner farmers illustrates that farmers are familiar with and have used various types of herbicides. However, all farmers in Dusun Bah Bulawan do not know how to make or reproduce herbicides. All farmers depend on buying commercial herbicides from agricultural kiosks, which are relatively expensive and tend to increase from year to year. Based on the situation analysis of partner farmers, a concept was formulated, namely how to make farmers' knowledge change from not knowing to knowing in terms of multiplying herbicides. The strategy of the activities carried out is to organize training. Farmers are equipped with technological knowledge to reproduce their own herbicides. With the skills of being able to reproduce their own herbicides, it is hoped that farmers can save production costs. Because the cost of buying herbicides can be reduced by a significant amount. The general objective of training activities is to help farmers overcome their problems and reduce farm production costs. Meanwhile, the specific objective is to increase the welfare of farmers through savings in farm production costs. Benefits of the activity: the knowledge and skills of farmers will increase, especially the technology for increasing herbicides. While the impact of activities: (a). Farmers gain additional knowledge of technology transfer from universities and create synergistic cooperation between universities and the community. (b). Farmers know more about the use of herbicides as weed control. (c). Farmers' knowledge changed from not knowing to knowledgeable in terms of multiplying herbicides. (d). Farmers are able to multiply their own herbicides to reduce farm production costs. (e). The level of income and welfare of farmers is expected to increase, because production costs for controlling weeds can be saved
SOSIALISASI LITERASI KEUANGAN BAGI ANGGOTA PAGUYUBAN PEMANDIAN ALAM SEJUK (PAS) DI KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN
Authors: Panjaitan Pawer Darasa , Damanik Darwin , Tumanggor Bagudek
Published: February 2023

The development of tourism in Simalungun Regency after the Covid 19 pandemic has started to get excited again, one of the attractions is the Pemandian Alam Sejuk (PAS) in Nagori Mariah Jambi. Paguyuban PAS is the manager of this tourist attraction. The development of this tourism object is still a lot of obstacles, one of which is fundamentally the problem of understanding financial literacy from Paguyuban PAS Members. This community service activity aims to provide understanding and education about the importance of financial literacy and good tourism management for Paguyuban PAS members. Based on the results of activities in the socialization of financial literacy and tourism management for Paguyuban PAS members, it can be concluded that the PAS Paguyuban members have low understanding of financial literacy, PAS Paguyuban members have low understanding in managing tourism objects properly, and the local government is not paying attention to providing infrastructure. and facilities around the PAS tourist area
PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT CARA MENGEMBANGKAN POTENSI DAERAH MENJADI PARIWISATA UNGGULAN DI DESA HARIARA POHAN
Authors: Irsyadiyah Al Marhindy  , Sumbayak Romaulina , Girsang Rosita Manawari , Sinaga Mahaitin H , Saragih Yoan Hendrawan Junpridan
Published: February 2023

Entrepreneurship is a creative and innovative ability, keen to see opportunities and always open to any positive input and changes that can bring the business to continue to grow. Businesses should have value and be useful where this can be done through the application of the concept of social entrepreneurship. Various groups have begun to discuss the concept of social entrepreneurship as an innovative solution in solving social problems. The purpose of social entrepreneurship is the realization of social change in a better or positive direction and solving social problems for the benefit of the community
Efektifitas Biji Kelor (Moringa Oleifera) sebagai Bioadsorben dalam Menurunkan Konsentrasi Fe Dan Mn
Authors: Yusniati Khoiry Putri , Srikandi Srikandi , Syawaalz Amry
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas serbuk biji kelor dalam menurunkan konsentrasi besi dan mangan pada larutan logam Fe dan Mn serta air intake Kalimalang sehingga serbuk biji kelor dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif adsorben yang baik sesuai dengan baku mutu Permenkes No. 492 Tahun 2010 untuk air hasil adsorpsi.  Air intake Kalimalang memiliki konsentrasi Fe yang cukup tinggi yaitu 5,6-6,1 mg/L dan konsentrasi Mn yaitu 0,2-0,5 mg/L yang melebihi baku mutu PP No. 82 Tahun 2001 Kelas I Tentang Pengelolaan Kualitas Air dan Pengendalian Pencemaran Air.  Air intake Kalimalang memiliki hasil yang berbeda  pada waktu pagi dan sore hari sebab beban pencemaran di sore hari lebih tinggi daripada pagi hari. Serbuk biji kelor dapat menurunkan konsentrasi Fe dengan hasil efisiensi adsorpsi berkisar antara 26,57-73,64 %. Konsentrasi optimum larutan standar Fe yaitu 20 mg/L, kapasitas adsorpsi maksimum yaitu 7,44 mg/g, pH mengalami penurunan pada larutan standar logam Fe dengan pH awal 5,26-6,82 menjadi pH 5,25-5,75, larutan standar logam Mn dengan pH awal 5,80-6,63 mengalami penurunan pH menjadi 5,31-5,59, air intake Kalimalang pada pukul 09.00 WIB dengan pH awal 6,67-6,83 mengalami penurunan pH menjadi HHHGhhhhhHhhbblll 6,45-6,68, dan air intake Kalimalang pada pukul 15.00 WIB dengan pH awal 6,50-6,75 mengalami penurunan pH menjadi 6,36-6,55. Serbuk biji kelor dapat menurunkan konsentrasi Mn dengan hasil efisiensi adsorpsi berkisar antara 44,58-73,11 %. Konsentrasi optimum larutan standar Mn yaitu 2,2 mg/L dengan efisiensi adsorpsi 54,09 %, nilai kapasitas adsorpsi maksimum yaitu 3,19 mg/g. Air intake Kalimalang dilakukan pengujian pada pagi dan sore hari pada parameter Fe efisiensi adsorpsinya pada pagi hari berkisar antara 70,46 - 71,53 % dan sore hari berkisar antara 69,80-70,34 %.  Parameter Mn efisiensi adsorpsinya pada pagi hari yaitu 70,55-75,13 % dan sore hari 70,10-74,73 %.
Deteksi Penyimpangan Tumbuh Kembang Balita dengan Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu dan Penggunaan Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan
Authors: Larasati Manggiasih Dwiayu , Qolbi Puti Aini , Fatimah Ratna Siti
Published: February 2023

Mencetak anak yang sukses dan berkualitas tidak hanya menjadi tanggung jawab lembaga pendidikan formal, namun sebaiknya bisa dimulai sejak usia dini didalam keluarga. Peran seorang ibu sangat penting didalam keluarga. Oleh karena itu, ibu harus berpengetahuan baik tentang tumbuh kembang anak terutama dimasa keemasan yakni The Golden Age (usia 0-59 bulan). Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu mengenai deteksi dini terhadap penyimpangan tumbuh kembang anak usia 0 – 59 bulan. Metode yang diterapkan adalah pre test dan post test, komunikasi informasi edukasi tentang stimulasi deteksi dan intervensi dini tumbuh kembang, pemantauan tumbuh kembang dengan pemanfaataan Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak serta stimulasi dan praktik penggunaan kuesioner pra skrining perkembangan (KPSP). Berdasarkan hasil pre-post test, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan ibu secara bermakna (p = 0.01) yaitu dari 24 orang (58.5%) menjadi 33 orang (80.4%), terdapat 9.4% balita yang mengalami penurunan berat badan, 68.7% balita dengan panjang/tinggi badan tetap dan 56.3% lingkar kepala yang tidak sesuai usia serta 20% balita yang mengalami penyimpangan tumbuh kembang. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa target secara kualitas tercapai, akan tetapi secara kuantitas perlu ditingkatkan lagi dalam jumlah peserta sehingga semakin banyak warga yang menyadari dan ikut serta mencetak generasi penerus bangsa yang berkualitas menuju pembangunan keluarga yang lebih baik. Program kegiatan pemeriksaan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada anak melalui Stimulasi Deteksi Intervensi Dini Tumbuh Kembang masih memerlukan pendampingan dan pemantauan sehingga benar-benar dapat terwujud secara berkesinambungan.
Comparative study on nutritional value of Macrobrachium rosenbergii and Macrobrachium malcolmsonii
Authors: D Vijaya Lakshmi
Published: February 2023

The purpose of the present study is to estimate the nutritional parameters such as protein, carbohydrate, lipid, moisture and ash content in two different fresh water prawns. The proximate composition was estimated in five different samples from each species and the values were tabulated as Mean±SD. For the proximate analysis in the present study the samples were procured from cultured and frozen conditions. It is evident from the present study findings that the highest average protein content was recorded in cultured conditions than frozen conditions. Similarly the highest lipid content was recorded in cultured conditions than frozen conditions. The highest levels of carbohydrates were seen in frozen conditions than cultured conditions.
Revista Latinoamericana de la Papa
Authors: Papaslatinas.org OJSadmin
Published: February 2023

Editorial
Analysis of Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty at Wong Solo Restaurant During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Kendari City
Authors: Sari Isnar , Iswandi R. Marsuki , Limi Muhammad Aswar
Published: February 2023

This study analyzes customer satisfaction and loyalty at the Wong Solo restaurant during the Covid-19 pandemic in Kendari City. The type of data used in this research is primary data obtained through interviews with customers of the Wong Solo restaurant. This research was conducted in April 2022. The research location was determined purposively, and the number of samples in this study was 50 people—sampling using the Accidental Sampling method by specifying several criteria. The customer satisfaction index (CSI) and Brand Loyalty analysis are used. The results of this study indicate that the CSI value obtained, which is 70%, is in the satisfied category. Meanwhile, customer loyalty shows that customers are loyal to the performance and services the Wong Solo restaurant provides.
Growth and Yield of Local Upland Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Wakawondu Cultivar in Various Plant Populations and Balanced Fertilization
Authors: Afa La Ode , Ansi Azhar , Zulfikar Zulfikar , Muhidin Muhidin , Al Qadri Alan
Published: February 2023

The present study aimed to analyze the effect of plant population and fertilization based on efficiency and nutrient adequacy balanced between organic and inorganic on the growth and yield of local upland rice Wakawondu cultivar. The treatment design was split-plot in a randomized block design with three replications. The main plot was the number of seeds per planting hole (A) consisting of three levels, namely one seed (A1), two seeds (A2), and three seeds per planting hole (A3). Subplots were organic and inorganic fertilization (B) which consists of four levels, namely without fertilization (B0), 100% bokashi from Cromolaena odorata or 10 tons ha-1 (B1), giving 100 % inorganic fertilizer or Urea 200 kg ha-1, SP-36 100 kg ha-1, KCl 100 kg ha-1 (B2), and a combination of 50% bokashi fertilizer or 5 tons ha-1, and 50% inorganic fertilizer or Urea 100 kg ha-1, SP-36 50 kg ha-1, KCl 50 kg ha-1 (B3). Plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, productive and maximum of tillers, harvesting age, flag leaf area, length of panicle, total number of grains, percentage of open grain, grain weight of 1000 grains, dry grain weight, and yield were the variables observed. Data were statistically analyzed using ANOVA and further DMRT α= 0.05. The results showed that three seeds per planting hole were the best treatment to increase the number of productive tillers, namely 7.8 tillers with a production of 1.52 tons ha-1 or an increase in productivity by 5% compared to one seed per planting hole. A balanced fertilization combination of organic and inorganic fertilizers is the best treatment that can increase the number of productive tillers, namely 7.1 tillers with a production of 1.8 tons ha-1 or an increase in productivity of 16% compared to without fertilization.
Development Strategy of Porang Commodities (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) in Moramo Sub District South Konawe Regency using AHP Method
Authors: Megawati Megawati , Rosmawaty Rosmawaty , Limi Muhammad Aswar
Published: February 2023

This study aims to find out what criteria affect the development of Porang crop commodities in Moramo Sub District, South Konawe Regency, what alternative strategies can be applied in the development of Porang crop commodities in Moramo Sub District, South Konawe Regency, what strategy priorities can be implemented in the development of Porang plant commodities in Moramo Sub District, South Konawe Regency. The determination of location is determined deliberately. Data collection will be carried out from September 2021 to April 2022. The sampling technique in this study was determined by the Purposive Sampling technique, where sampling resolved specific characteristics that followed the research objectives. The samples in this study were farmers, traders, and government agencies. Data analysis in this study used the AHP method. The results showed that the priority strategies that can be applied to the development of porang crop commodities in Moramo Sub District, South Konawe Regency, namely utilizing government support with a weight value of (0.374), holding counseling activities with a weight value of (0.324), developing resources with a weight value of (0.302).
Flow Analysis and Performance of the Chicken Eggs Supply Chain in Konda District South Konawe Regency
Authors: Kadang Pujiastuti , Taridala Sitti Aida Adha , Zani Munirwan
Published: February 2023

Chicken eggs are one of the livestock products that have sufficient demand. The supply chain of broiler eggs has a regulatory system related to product flow, information flow, and financial flow in the distribution process of broiler eggs. This study aims to analyze product flow, information flow, and financial flow in the supply chain of purebred chicken eggs in the Inti Ternak farm business and to analyze the performance of the purebred chicken egg supply chain in the Inti Ternak farm business. This research was carried out in Konda District, South Konawe Regency, from July 2021 to May 2022. The object of this research is the IntiTernak farm business using the case study method. In contrast, the determination of the sample on the traders uses the snowball sampling technique by following the product flow. The variables in this study are respondent identity, supply chain, and supply chain performance. Data analysis in this study used a quantitative descriptive method. Based on the study results, the supply chain of broiler eggs consists of 3 streams, namely product flow, information flow, and financial flow, and consists of leading actors and supporting actors. The product flow flows from the Inti Ternak farm business to the final consumer of broiler eggs. The flow of information flows in two directions from the Inti Ternak farm business to the final consumer. In contrast, the financial flow streams from the final consumer of broiler eggs to the Inti Ternak farm business. The performance of the broiler egg supply chain as measured by marketing margin analysis and farmer's share shows results that illustrate that marketing channel II is more efficient than marketing channel I.
Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Hookworm Infection among Primary School Children in Three Selected Schools in Moriba Town, Southern Sierra Leone
Authors: Alpha Jalloh Abdulai , Edo Great Iruoghene , Nkem Onyibe Priscillia , Chikodiri Nwosu Laurine , Johnson Agbo Joy
Published: February 2023

Background: In tropical and subtropical developing nations, hookworm is the main cause of maternal and childhood illnesses. In vulnerable children, hookworm causes cognitive and growth retardation, intrauterine growth delay, prematurity, and low birth weight among newborns of infected mothers. The research aims to determine the prevalence and risk factors of hookworm infection among primary school children in three selected schools in the study area. Methods: This study utilized a case-control research approach. Stool specimens were collected and analyzed for intestinal parasites from children in classes 1-6. A total of sixty (60) enrolled students between the ages of 5 and 15 were chosen at random from three primary schools in Moriba town, Bo city, southern Sierra Leone. Results: The research findings revealed that the prevalence of hookworm infection was 47.4% among 5-7 years in the study area. The findings also demonstrated that there was no connection between the children’s sex and hookworm infection. It was discovered that women had a higher risk of contracting an infection than men. The prevalence of hookworm among the children and the accessibility of toilets in the home were significantly correlated. A significant association with hookworm infection was shown in the toilet facility type. Conclusion: Hookworm infections are extremely frequent in Sierra Leone among schoolchildren and are a major cause of the disease. Poor personal and environmental hygiene, poverty, and a favourable climate are important variables for the sustainability of transmission, but no policy-driven effort to prevent it has been made.
THE MASS ACCUMULATION OF POTATO POTATOES DEPENDS ON EXTRA-ROOT NUTRITION OF PLANTS WITH MICROFERTILIZERS IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE WESTERN FOREST-STEPPE OF UKRAINE
Authors: Mialkovsky R. O. , Bezvikonny P. V. , Mudrakov V. V.
Published: February 2023

Goal. To determine the effect of foliar fertilizing with microfertilizers on the mass accumulation of potato tubers in the conditions of the Western Forest-Steppe of Ukraine. Methods. Analysis, synthesis, generalization, laboratory and field experiment. The results. It is established that the highest indices were obtained from the use of micronutrient Reakom – a variety of Dar and Crystaloneone special – a variety of Alladin. Thus, in the Aladin variety from the introduction of microfiber Crystaloneone special with a norm of 2,50 kg/ha, the average weight of tubers in the bushes in the budding phase was obtained – 318 g, in the phase of drying of the peduncle – 624 g, the Dar variety – the most effective rate of application among the studied variants the established norm of Reakom – 4,50 kg/ha, while the average weight of tubers in the budding phase was 309 g, the beginning of the drying of the peduncle – 683 g, respectively. The most effective rate for introducing potato plants is the following: Reakom – 4,50 kg/ha, Crystalonelone special – 2,50 kg/ha, and Rozasol – 3,00 kg/ha in the budding phase and the beginning of the disappearance of the peduncle. Conclusions. Indigenous fertilization with microfertilizers (Reakom, Crystalone special and Rozasol), influenced growth processes. At the same time, they were more intense compared with the control (without plant treatment) and maintained until the drying of the peduncle. All this contributed to the growth of the tubers weight and increased the yield and quality of products
Praskačka. Periodikum jindřichohradeckých gymnazistů z roku 1864
Authors: Körnerová Chládková Michaela
Published: February 2023

Praskačka, a small humorous magazine of the students of the grammar school in Jindřichův Hradec was not a classical periodical. It was created in 1864 in the form of small handwritten notebooks that circulated among the students. This paper presents four extant copies, which are part of the collection ‘Cultural and Historical Archives’, kept in the State District Archives of Jindřichův Hradec. This satirical magazine encompasses various literary genres such as short stories, poems, elegies, an opera libretto, fictitious telegrams, news from the region as well as advertisements. They mainly include stories from the students’ daily life, love troubles, drinking adventures, but also allusions to political events. All issues were lavishly illustrated.
Prevención de la sarcopenia en el paciente adulto mayor con obesidad.
Authors: Chauca Taipe Daniela Belén , Cevallos Teneda Andrea Carolina
Published: February 2023

Introducción: La obesidad sarcopenica se distingue por la disminución de la musculatura, fuerza o función física relacionada con la edad, con mayor prevalencia en una población adulta que envejece y que corre el riesgo de sufrir complicaciones derivadas tanto de la sarcopenia como de otras patologías como la obesidad. Existen estrategias dietéticas y farmacológicos actuales que ayudarán a llevar una mejor calidad de vida. Metodología: se trató de una revisión sistemática de la literatura médica validada con manejo de ‘’los descriptores en ciencias de salud’’ para delimitar y especificar el tema de investigación: prevención de la sarcopenia en el paciente adulto mayor con obesidad, para la búsqueda se usaron plataformas médicas cuyos artículos fueron calificados como de alto impacto. Objetivo: Recopilar información actualizada sobre la prevención de la sarcopenia en paciente adulto mayor con obesidad. Conclusión: La sarcopenia y la obesidad en adultos mayores conlleva a una disminución en la fuerza y función del músculo esquelético, afectando gravemente su calidad de vida, por eso es necesario aplicar los criterios diagnósticos tempranamente para ejecutar una intervención y tratamiento oportunos.
Effect of Flaxseed on TGF-Β, IL-6, and MMP9 Genes Expression during Wound Healing Process in Rabbits
Authors: Al-Ahmad Basma Ezzat Mustafa , Mustafa Nazih Shaban , Mokhtar Khairani Idah , Lestari Widya , Sha’ban Munirah , Nazri Aliah Ahmad , Jabbar Omar Abdul
Published: February 2023

BACKGROUND: Wound healing is a natural restorative response to tissue injury, and it involves regulated order of cellular and biochemical actions to reinstate tissue after injury, which involves resurfacing reconstitution, and restoration of tensile strength of injured skin. Normal and impaired wound healing post-significant problems related to healthcare and expenditure. Most of the chemical medications which widely used for wound healing might cause unwanted side effects with prolonged use such as hyper scarring, thus studies using natural products are now deemed important. Flaxseed is a natural product that enhances the immune system functioning against different diseases. Nevertheless, limited studies have been done looking into the response triggered by immune cells and the wound-healing-related genes with the use of flaxseed extract onto the wounded skin for the healing process.
AIM: The main objective of this study is to analyze the expression of wound healing-related genes during different stages of the wound healing process induced by flaxseed in vivo.
METHODS: The effect of flaxseed oil in the early stages (day 4 and 7) and late stages (day 14) of wound healing was explored on New Zealand white rabbits by creating a longitudinal full thickness wound on their back. The gene expression profiles of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β), IL-6, and metalloproteinase (MMP9) genes which have roles in wound healing through inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling were studied by polymerase chain reaction method.
RESULTS: Flaxseed extract has significant effects in up-regulating anti-inflammatory marker TGF-β in wounds. Flaxseed oil also reduces the expression level of MMP9 on day 14 of wound healing.
CONCLUSIONS: This suggests that flaxseed extract has the potential to promote wound healing through the regulation of TGF-β and MMP9 in vivo.
The Role of Medical Staff (Nursing) in the Organization of Psychosocial Care for Persons Suffered by Sexual Violence
Authors: Kispayeva Tokzhan Tokzhan , Goncharova Tatyana Vladimirovna , Dossybayeva Gulzhan Nurbekovna , Estemesova Karlygash Amangeldievna , Kalbekov Zhandarbek Abukhallievich , Sedach Nika Nikolaevna , Bolshakova Inna Aleksandrovna , Zhunusova Sandugash Ukashevna , Aytmagambetov Auez Rashidovich
Published: February 2023

This article is devoted to the study of the role of a nurse in the organization of psychosocial care for women who have been subjected to sexual violence. Through visual examinations, psychological tests and psychological support, the main problems of women who have been subjected to sexual violence were identified. The article also discusses ways to solve these problems. By studying the psychosocial problems of the injured women and the results of the research, the nursing staff determined a set of necessary actions and measures of nursing care aimed at providing high-quality psychosocial care.
IBS Jeongseon Yemilab, the Deep Underground Facility
Authors: PARK Kang Soon , BANG Ki Mun
Published: February 2023

Cosmic rays and their induced daughter particles obstruct the measurement of rare signals which are induced by neutrinoless double beta decay (DB) phenomena or dark matters (DM). In the ground laboratory it must be specially much higher than underground one. It is impossible to get the evidence of DB or DM on the ground because of the huge background by cosmic rays. We need cosmic free space somewhere to get clean signal, so built a new deep and large underground facility of Yemilab.
Photography as Writing of the Self
Authors: Papadimitropoulos Panayotis
Published: February 2023

This chapter aims to re-examine the issue of subjectivity in photographic practices. The first part focuses on photographers who introduce autobiographical texts in their work extending the subject of autobiography in photography to existential issues. New concepts in the field of autobiographical photography are introduced, such as the “photographer-as-subject” and “a photographic know thyself.” In the second part, the author's project “In and Out @ Ioannina.gr,” based on the layout of the polyptych, being an experimental attempt to holistically capture the city, is set under scrutiny. Details of everyday life, thoughts, rough notes, readings from book pages and images from the TV screen are photographed in order to reveal traits of the “photographer-as-human.” The photographic continuum of the city is scanned, depicting a complex and significantly subjective portrait of the city, of the photographer, and of the medium of photography itself. The aesthetics of the abundance of images is applied in this project.
Embodying the Family Album
Authors: Janeiro Ana
Published: February 2023

The chapter approaches the subject of personal memory vs. historical memory within photographic family albums. It explores the possibilities of investigating photographic archives through embodiment and performance. The albums in question belonged to the author's grandparents and represent a period in Portugal's past scarred by one of the longest dictatorships in history (Portuguese New State 1933-1974). The chapter explores the relevance of photographic family albums within unique historical times. The research analyses the photographs in the family albums through an iconographic approach, focusing specifically on images of the grandmothers. Representative of two women's lives during this historical period, both women lived under the same dictatorial regime, but one on mainland Portugal and the other in the Portuguese overseas and colonial territories (India, 1951-61 and Mozambique 1962-75).