bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Reception Analysis of Overseas Students Against Family Conflict in “Ngeri-Ngeri Sedap” Movie
Authors: Royyanti Dina Aprilia , Kusuma Arif Surya
Published: October 2023

Film is one of the media that is considered effective for telling messages because it is easily received and well felt by the audience. The Ngeri-Ngeri Sedap movie presents a family conflict that the researcher will use as a background to see the formed reception. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods through the reception analysis approach of Stuart Hall's encoding-decoding model to determine the acceptance of messages received by overseas students regarding the family conflict in the Ngeri-Ngeri Sedap movie. Based on the decoding results of the research conducted, the audience actively creates meaning for family conflicts in the film. The results showed that most informants were in a dominant position who accepted that the film tell about family conflicts, especially conflicts between parents and children and between siblings. Meanwhile, some informants are in a negotiated position who see conflict in the form of wrong communication patterns but have their own perspective on the meaning in the film.
Islamic Epistemology
Authors: Nasution Aswin , Asy'ari Asy'ari , Handayani Sri , Ali Ridwan
Published: October 2023

Humans have inquisitive nature and behavior, however differences in the quality and capacity of reason and knowledge have resulted in differences in the analysis of thought in finding the truth as epistemology. Epistemology which only emphasizes the ability of reason and senses, abandoning religion or God's revelation brings havoc to modern humans with a crisis of values and a life that is devoid of meaning. Islamic epistemology teaches God as the source of knowledge and truth while humans are the center, where religion or God's revelation as a source of absolute knowledge and truth can be obtained through (1) Al-Quran; (2) Hadith; (3) five senses; (4) Intellect; and (5) Qalb or heart. The solution to world problems that are so complex requires an Islamic epistemological, because Islam which originates from the revelation of Allah SWT has guaranteed its truth as a true guide to life.
Critical Analysis of Honest Character Strengthening with Honesty Canteen Media
Authors: Rismiati Rismiati , Wakhudin Wakhudin
Published: October 2023

This study aims to describe the process of strengthening honest character with honesty canteen media to improve honest character in elementary school students. Preliminary observations show that students' awareness of the importance of honest character is still lacking and the application of honest character is not optimal. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with case studies. The subjects in this study were fifth grade students at SDN Binangun 01 in Binangun District. Data collection techniques with interviews, observation, and documentation studies. Activities in data analysis are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the implementation of the "Coin Cares for Friends" activity can improve the character of social care in elementary schools.
Teacher’s Strategies in Teaching Contextual English at SMK N 1 Wadaslintang
Authors: Abdulloh Abdulloh , Abdul Abdul
Published: October 2023

The objectives of this research are to find out the strategies used by the teachers in  teaching contextual English,  to find out the strategies aplied by the teachers in the classroom and to find out the strategies used by the teachers to improve the student’s enggagement in the classroom in merdeka curriculum by English Teachers of SMK Wadaslintang, Wonosobo Regency.  The methodology of this reserach is qualitative. The data were collected through observation in the classroom, interview and questionaires. The results of the research shows that teachers use some teaching strategies which accomodate contextual English like Problem based learning. The teachers use the syntact of CTL, relating, experiencing, applying, cooperating and transfering even though it has another names. The teachers agree that the strtategies can engage student’s in participating actively in the classroom.
The Influence of Project-Based Learning Models on Critical Thinking Ability and Basic Science Learning Outcomes
Authors: Sitanggang Raysyah Putri , Haryanto Haryanto
Published: October 2023

The main objective of this study was to analyze: (1) better influence the outcomes of learning science students taught by Projek Based Learning learning model and model of Direct Instruction; and (2) better effect between critical thinking skills that are taught by Projek Based Learning learning model and model of Direct Instruction.  This research is a quasi-experiment conducted in SD Negeri 064973 Medan. The population in this study were all 50 students of class VII, while the sample in this study were students of class VI-A total of 25 people with learning models Projek Based Learning, and students of class VI-B as many as 25 people with Direct Instruction models. The instrument used consisted of test learning outcomes to shape totaled 9 points and can test the reliability of 0,374 and totaled 18 items critical points and has a reliability of 0.831. Data analysis was performed using independent samples test t-aided assisted software SPSS 16.0 for windows. The result showed that: (1) the effect of the Project the based Learning learning model is better than the direct instruction model to learn science students' outcomes. It is based on the acquisition tcount of 2,892 scores greater than ttable of 2.060 and (2) the effect of the Project Based Learning learning model is better compared with the direct instruction learning model t the student's critical thinking skills. It is based on the acquisition score tcount  of 2,944 greater than ttable  of 2.060.
Designing Material Learning for 5th Grade Elementary School using Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM)
Authors: Heruprahoro Tyas , Anggoro Subuh , Purwandari Ristiana Dyah
Published: October 2023

This type of research uses research and development (R&D). This research aims to produce teaching materials based on Science, Technology, Engineering, And Mathematics (STEM) and determine the feasibility of teaching materials. This teaching material is created and developed to improve critical thinking skills on the theme of events in the lives of elementary school students on the material properties nature of things. Research and development in the field of education uses the ADDIE model. Technique data analysis was carried out quantitatively and qualitatively. Data collection instruments in the form of tests and notes. Assessment of teaching materials based on Science, Technology, Engineering, And Mathematics (STEM) according to the assessment of material experts and practitioners is feasible to use. Use of teaching-based materials STEM is feasible to improve critical thinking skills on the theme of events in the participant's life elementary school students on the material properties of objects. STEM- based teaching materials can not only be used in the research subject, but can be used as a source of learning and reference for schools. STEM- based teaching materials present material that is developmentally appropriate science and technology. The use of STEM- based teaching materials encourages educators to utilize technology to achieve understanding of thematic concepts to improve students' critical thinking skills to the maximum according to learning objectives.
Dietary of Spirulina Platensis through Feed Against Weight and Length Final, Hepatomatic Indek, and Visceral Organ Profile of Tilapia (Oreochromis Niloticus) and Pangasius Sp.
Authors: Purbomartono Cahyono , Wikaneswari Ardhana , Mulia Dini Siswani , Budi Gayuh Prasetyo
Published: October 2023

Consumer needs for tilapia and pangasius can be met with high stocking densities in cultivation intensification, large amounts of feed on limited land. Poor management of intensive aquaculture causes leftover feed and faeces to settle to the bottom of the pond, producing high levels of ammonia which inhibits growth. This study aims to increase growth, development of gonads and visceral organs with Spirulina platensis diet. The observation method is used in research with a complete random design, applying 3 treatments and 1 control with 4x replications. Observations included final length and weight, index of hepatosomatic (HSI), and index of visceral somatic (VSI). The results showed that the Spirulina platensis diet increased the final weight and length, HSI of tilapia and catfish significantly, but not significantly to VSI. This shows that the Spirulina platensis diet can be used to increase the growth and development of gonads.
Development of Ecological Citizenship-Based Character Education Model to Improve Environmental Naturalistic Intelligence of Elementary School Students
Authors: Rakhmawati Dewi , Haryanto Haryanto , Murdiono Murdiono , Kawuryan Sekar Purbarini
Published: October 2023

The lack of naturalistic intelligence in students can have an impact on students' understanding of the environment and nature. Naturalistic intelligence can help students understand the importance of protecting the environment and being responsible for preserving the environment. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop an Ecological Citizenship-Based Character Education Model to Improve Environmental Naturalistic Intelligence of Elementary School Students. A research and development (RnD) research design was used in this study. The development model used in this study refers to the development model according to ADDIE. This research was conducted in Jetis Sub-district, Yogyakarta City, Yogyakarta Special Region from February to March 2023. The population of this study were fourth grade students at the elementary school level with a research sample of 20 students. The study used a quasy experiment design with a pre and post test one group design approach. The results showed that there was a significant difference between the scores of improving the post-test showing a significance value of 0.001. This shows that the use of ecological citizenship-based character education model is effective to improve the ability of environmental naturalistic intelligence of fourth grade students of SDN Vidya Qasana.
Using Video Describing Modification of an Electric Motorcycle to Improve Writing Descriptive Text Skills for X Class Students of SMKN 1 Kalikajar Wonosobo
Authors: Khomsatun Khomsatun
Published: October 2023

This study is to see how video descriptions of electric motorcycles might help students improve their writing skills using classroom action research. This study was carried out at SMKN 1 Kalikajar Wonosobo. The total number of students was 72, and the researcher sampled 30 of them. Data was gathered from experiments and observations made during the preliminary, pre-test, and post-test. The findings of this study show that video media descriptions of electric motorcycles are useful in boosting students' descriptive text writing skills. This is indicated by the average test results have increased. The average test in the preliminary was 52, then in the pre-test was 70, and the post-test was 85. The results showed that there were significant differences between student skills, student participation, and student interests. As a result, video descriptions of electric motorcycles can assist students in developing their descriptive writing skills.
Implementation of Civic Values through Flag Ceremony for the Character Development of Love for the Country
Authors: Zulaikha Indah , Wakhudin Wakhudin
Published: October 2023

This study was done in light of how important it is for students to have a sense of pride in their country, which is starting to wane. Flag ceremonies are one approach to strengthen this aspect of the discipline.The purpose of this study is to ascertain how SD Negeri Karangasem 02 students' participation in the flag ceremony shaped their sense of patriotism. This study takes a qualitative approach and does descriptive research. According to the findings of a study on how the SD Negeri Karangasem 02 flag ceremony shaped people's attitudes about their country, it is still classified as very common or good in terms of these parameters.The building of a love of country through the flag ceremony, namely by constantly reminding, leading, and explaining the significance of the flag ceremony to pupils in order to instill in them a love of country.
Strengthening Religious Character to Prevent Bullying Behavior Students in Elementary Schools
Authors: Maspiroh Iyoh , Haryanto Haryanto
Published: October 2023

Bullying is a behavior that disturbs students in schools both at the elementary and secondary levels. This behavior has many negative impacts and influences on learning outcomes and students' mental development. This study aims to determine the relationship between strategies for instilling religious character in preventing bullying or bullying behavior in elementary school students. This research method uses the method of literature review. The findings from this study are that the cultivation of religious character can prevent bullying in elementary schools by carrying out several strategies, namely exemplary, learning, empowering and acculturating, strengthening and assessing.
Exploring Perception Of Graduate English Students Toward Learning Experience In Using Online Class As Learning Management System
Authors: Istinganah Evi Latul
Published: October 2023

This research focused on the perception of graduate English students in the use of OnClass as Learning Management System (LMS). Then, this research was quantitative research. The population in this research was 2nd Semester of graduate English students who had already passed distance learning and still should passed other subject in the next semester. While the samples are those who had job as the teacher in formal school. The data was collected through questionnaire which gathered use Google Form. The result showed that students show positive response towards the use of OnClass as Learning
Mathematical Abilities of Elementary School Students: a Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Kadir Abdul , Haryanto Haryanto
Published: October 2023

This study aims to investigate the research trends on the mathematical abilities of elementary school students. The analysis focuses on research articles in the field of mathematics education in elementary schools based on the Scopus database from 2003 to 2022. The obtained data is then inputted into the VOSviewer application to obtain a data distribution based on a co-occurrence map. The co-occurrence map is created based on the text data of the mathematics education articles in elementary schools obtained from the Scopus database and analyzed using bibliometric criteria that reveal the structure and characteristics of elementary school students. This study provides evidence of the research trends on the mathematical education of elementary school students based on the mapping of data that emerges in the Scopus database. These research trends are expected to assist researchers in obtaining information on which areas are more needed to plan their future research related to the mathematical abilities of elementary school students.
Gelir Vergisi Kanunu Açısından Özel İnşaatların Ticari Kazanç Niteliği
Authors: ORAL Hasan
Published: October 2023

GVK’muzda ticari nitelikte olan özel inşaatlara ilişkin vergilendirmeye dayanak teşkil edebilecek gerekli düzenlemelerin olmaması, vergi idaresinin kanuni dayanaktan yoksun düzenleyici ve bireysel işlemler gerçekleştirmesine ve mükelleflerin vergi yargısında daha adil hukuki sonuçlar aramasına neden olabilmektedir.

Çalışmamızda GVK’nın ilgili düzenlemelerinin ticari nitelikte olan özel inşaatlardan elde edilen vergilerin kanuniliği ve belirliliği ilkeleri gözetilerek tarh ve tahsil edilmediğini, mevcut kanuni düzenlemelerin yetersiz kaldığı iddiamızı savunacağız. Bu amaçla çalışmamızın ilk bölümünde mevcut 193 sayılı GVK ile bu Kanunun ticari iş, ticari kazanç ve çoklu işlem kavramlarına yaklaşımını ve vergi idaresinin GVK’da belirtilen düzenlemelere dayanarak oluşturan vergisel idari işlemlere karşı vergi yargısının konuya yaklaşımını ele alacağız.
FATORES QUE INTERFEREM NA QUALIDADE DO SONO DE PROFESSORES DA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Feliciano Gabriella Barbara , Silva Lucília da Costa , Walsh Isabel Aparecida Porcatti de , Pegorari Maycon Sousa , Röder Denise Von Dolinger de Brito , Martins Lislei Jorge Patrizzi
Published: October 2023

O sono é caracterizado como uma necessidade humana básica sendo um tema relevante e emergente pois, a privação ou os distúrbios a ele relacionados ocasionam implicações aos processos metabólicos e inflamatórios, causando impactos negativos a saúde. A saúde dos professores da Educação Básica provoca forte preocupação principalmente no que diz respeito a qualidade do sono e saúde mental por consequência dos desafios e responsabilidades que muitas vezes ultrapassam o ato de lecionar.  Objetivo sintetizar as evidências científicas existentes na literatura sobre os fatores que interferem na qualidade do sono de professores da educação básica. Método: revisão integrativa sustentada pela questão de pesquisa “quais são os fatores que interferem na qualidade do sono de professores da educação básica?”, realizada em 14 janeiro de 2023 nas fontes de informação: US National Library of Medicine National Institutes Database Search of Health, Literatura Latino Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Web of Science, Embase e SciVerse Scopus. Resultados: O estresse e a depressão foram os fatores que mais interferiram na qualidade do sono seguido da dor identificada em quatro estudos, porém burnout, longas jornadas de trabalho, irregularidade nos horários de dormir e acordar, insatisfação no trabalho, fadiga, ruídos, poluição do ar, claridade, vicio em internet, exclusão social, dissonância emocional, ansiedade, obesidade, uso de televisão por longos períodos, angustia, exercício físico irregular, aumento do consumo de álcool, uso de medicação psicotrópica, medo, falta de atividade física, jetlag social reduzido; home office, duração do sono insuficiente, violência no local de trabalho, consumo de café próximo ao horário de dormir, sonolência diurna e a privação parcial do sono também foram considerados como fatores que interferem na qualidade do sono. Conclusão: Dentre os achados nesse trabalho, os fatores mais preponderantes que interferiram de forma significativa na qualidade do sono são a depressão, o estresse e a dor.
CRESCIMENTO E PRODUTIVIDADE DE GRÃOS DA CULTURA DO MILHO SOB DOSES DE NITROGÊNIO
Authors: Soares Marcelo Augusto da Silva , Silva Samuel , Cunha Jorge Luiz Xavier Lins , Farias Lílian Renata Alves , Rodrigues Gerlan do Nascimento , Moura Ana Caroline de Almeida
Published: October 2023

A adubação nitrogenada é um dos principais responsáveis pelo o aumento do crescimento e da produtividade agrícola do milho, devido esse elemento ser o mais extraído pela cultura, no entanto, tem que ser manejado de forma correta, pois é também o que mais onera os custos de produção. Diante disso, o objetivo com essa pesquisa foi avaliar o crescimento e rendimento de grãos da cultura do milho sob doses de nitrogênio, na região de Rio Largo, Alagoas. O experimento foi realizado no período de 19/11/2017 a 16/03/2018.  O delineamento estatístico foi blocos casualizados no esquema de parcelas subdividas, com 20 tratamentos e quatro repetições, sendo cinco níveis de irrigação por gotejamento (40, 80, 120, 160 e 200% da evapotranspiração da cultura - ETc) e quatro doses de adubação nitrogenada (0, 75, 150 e 225 kg ha-1 de nitrogênio). A interação entre as lâminas de irrigação e as doses de nitrogênio não foi significativa, uma justificativa para isso é que o solo com umidade acima da capacidade de campo fez com que boa parte do nitrogênio tenha sido lixiviado, dessa forma, foram analisados apenas os efeitos dos tratamentos de níveis de adubação, sem desdobramentos.  Os valores totais de precipitação pluvial, ETo e ETc durante o ciclo de cultivo foram 367, 536 e 460 mm, respectivamente. Os maiores valores de altura do dossel (240,2 cm), índice de área foliar (4,4) e produtividade agrícola (9,0 t ha-1) foram obtidos com a dose de 225 kg ha-1 de nitrogênio.
(DES)CAMINHOS DA INTERPROFISSIONALIDADE EM UMA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO NORTE: DISCURSOS E PRÁTICAS DOCENTES E DISCENTES
Authors: Cruz Yane Lais Nogueira , Moreira Kátia Fernanda Alves
Published: October 2023

As instituições de ensino são responsáveis por ensinar e treinar alunos para garantir sua capacidade de adaptação aos desafios e atender às necessidades de saúde cada vez mais complexas. Analisar as percepções atribuídas por discentes e docentes acerca da interprofissionalidade, bem como desafios e potencialidades para implantação da Educação Interprofissional nos cursos de graduação da saúde em uma universidade pública da Região Norte. Trata-se de uma pesquisa exploratória, descritiva e de abordagem qualitativa, com docentes e discentes de quatro cursos da área de saúde da universidade. A coleta de dados se deu por meio de um roteiro de entrevista semiestruturada. Foi realizada a análise de conteúdo com auxílio do Software MaxQda Analythics Pró-2022. Foram entrevistados 25 indivíduos entre docentes e discentes dos cursos de saúde da universidade. A partir da aplicação da análise de conteúdo de Bardin, emergiram duas categorias e suas subcategorias: 1) Barreiras para Educação Interprofissional na Universidade; e 2) Potência da Educação Interprofissional na formação e nas intervenções em saúde. Percebeu-se que as atividades extracurriculares, como o PET-Saúde, fizeram a diferença nos processos formativos dos acadêmicos e na forma de ensinar dos docentes. A maioria dos estudantes e professores dos cursos da área da saúde desconhecem e apresentam resistências à educação interprofissional. Há necessidade de espaços para discussão sobre o uso da educação interprofissional na Graduação e que os Gestores Acadêmicos “apostem” na indução interna desta política para impactar mudanças na formação em saúde.
Efficacy of Congressional Oversight
Authors: Ban Pamela , Hill Seth J
Published: October 2023

Oversight, scholars argue, allows Congress to control the executive agents it empowers to implement law. Yet the tools of oversight are rather limited and debate continues as to how much influence oversight provides. How well can members of Congress motivate performance within the bureaucracy? To measure the efficacy of oversight, we create a new data set on a bureaucratic deficiency that Congress has sought to reduce since the early 2000s: improperly-made payments to contractors and clients. We estimate the effect of congressional hearings, one of the most important tools of congressional oversight, as well as correspondence, appropriation committee reports, statutes, and executive action. We find small or no effects of these tools on subsequent improper payments, suggesting strong limits on the efficacy of congressional oversight. Our findings imply that America's elected officials struggle to effectively manage implementation of government policy.
Best practices for studies using digital data donation
Authors: Carrière Thijs Cornelis , Boeschoten Laura , Struminskaya Bella , Janssen Heleen , de Schipper Niek C. , Araujo Theo
Published: October 2023

Digital trace data form a rich, growing source of data for social sciences and humanities. Data donation offers an innovative and ethical approach to collect these digital trace data. In data donation studies, participants request a copy of the digital trace data a data controller (e.g., large digital social media or video platforms) collected about them. The European Union's General Data Protection Regulation obliges platforms to provide such a copy. Next, the participant can choose to share (part of) this data copy with the researcher. This way, the researcher can obtain the digital trace data of interest with active consent of the participant. Setting up a data donation study involves several steps and considerations. If executed poorly, these steps might threaten a study's quality. In this paper, we introduce a workflow for setting up a robust data donation study. This workflow is based on error sources identified in the Total Error Framework for data donation by Boeschoten et al. (2022) as well as on experiences in earlier data donation studies by the authors. The workflow is discussed in detail and linked to challenges and considerations for each step. We aim to provide a starting point with guidelines for researchers seeking to set up and conduct a data donation study.
Unconventional Environmental Theories in the Face of Climate Change and Biodiversity Loss: Re-examination of Deep Ecology, VHEMT, and Primitivism
Authors: La Viet-Phuong , Nguyen Minh-Hoang , Vuong Quan-Hoang
Published: October 2023

Deep Ecology, the Voluntary Human Extinction Movement (VHEMT), and Anti-Civilization Primitivism have frequently been labeled as radical environmental ideologies, owing to their relationship with activities conducted by environmental extremists. Nonetheless, given the serious concerns faced by climate change and biodiversity loss, it is critical to engage with a broad range of perspectives and techniques. Such participation allows us to have access to a greater range of perspectives and a more diverse pool of knowledge, boosting our capacity for creative problem-solving. The purpose of this essay is to reconsider the underlying concepts and principles that drive these theories, as well as to assess their relevance in tackling modern environmental issues. We think that Deep Ecology, the Voluntary Human Extinction Movement (VHEMT), and Anti-Civilization Primitivism should be called "unconventional" or "distinctive" rather than "radical," because they primarily focus on the ontological perspective but do not urge extreme acts. Meanwhile, their distinctiveness helps increase public awareness about environmental issues and promote reflection on and rethinking of the ontological link between mankind and the natural world.
Sistematika Penulisan Kop Surat dan Mail Merge Pada Microsoft 2007
Authors: Hidayati Revina
Published: October 2023

Salah satu cara membuat kop surat paling mudah sekaligus praktis, yakni menggunakan Microsoft Word (versi apapun). Fitur-fitur di dalamnya sangat memudahkan Anda ketika menyusun komponen-komponen kop dan mail merge sesuai kebutuhan.
Resume Social Responsibility and Managerial Ethics
Authors: Martadiharja Nada Aulia Rahman
Published: October 2023

Berikut adalah hasil resume saya dari materi Social Responsibility & Managerial Ethics dari mata kuliah Pengantar Manajemen.
DECODING MK GANDHI'S LEADERSHIP STYLE [ANALYSIS OF HIS CAMPAIGNS AND MOVEMENTS]
Authors: Cdr. M. Srinivas Rao Veteran
Published: October 2023

DECODING MK GANDHI’S LEADERSHIP STYLE [ANALYSYS OF HIS CAMPAIGNS AND MOVEMENTS] Cdr (Dr). M Srinivas RaoVeteranAbstractThe role of MK Gandhi in the fight against racial discrimination and for the legitimate rights of the Indian community in South Africa during the period 1883-1914 and later in the struggle for India’s independence during the period 1915-1947 is unique and unparalleled, in that, he organized and led various movements and campaigns through non-violent actions which typically include Non-cooperation, Non-violent Civil Disobedience, and the Boycott of Foreign Goods. Truth, Nonviolent Actions, Welfare of All, and Welfare of the Last were the core values that formed the nucleus of Gandhi’s leadership. A brief account of some of the popular leadership theories namely, the Great Man Theory, Trait Theory, Charismatic Leadership Theory, Behavioural Theory, and Transactional and Transformational Theories and leadership styles namely, the authoritarian, democratic, and laissez-faire styles of leadership are presented in this paper and then, various campaigns and movements organized and led by Gandhi in South Africa during 1894 to 1914 and later in India for the freedom struggle during 1918 to 1942 have been examined critically to identify his leadership style. The campaigns analysed include the formation of the Natal Indian Congress, the establishment of Phoenix and Tolstoy Farms, Civil disobedience against the ban on Asiatic immigrants and the nullification of non-Christian marriages, the first civil disobedience movement in India against the British, the Champaran movement of indigo peasants, non-cooperation movement and Chauri Chura incidence, the Dandi March, and finally, the Quit India Movement. This paper brings out unequivocally, that Gandhi was a versatile leader with strong inner strength. He exhibited a wide spectrum of leadership styles by dealing with different challenges differently. It is hoped that present-day leaders can reap benefits from a careful study of Gandhi’s leadership style and endeavour to adopt an appropriate style of keeping in tune with the new challenges arising from technological developments, raising aspirations and expectations of the employees, and the nature of competitors.
Penguatan Pedidikan Anti Korupsi Pada Jenjang Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: sofyan abdillah
Published: October 2023

Korupsi kini sudah menjadi sebuah perilaku budaya, bahkan korupsi ini telah menjadi perdebatan dan selalu menjadi topik hangat di Indonesia khususnya. Hal ini sepertinya sudah menjadi hal yang lumrah di masyarakat sehingga timbul kekhawatiran karena kejadian ini bisa terjadi dimana saja, baik di lembaga negara maupun lembaga pendidikan. Oleh karena itu, upaya anti-fraud dan pemberantasan Fraud tetap diarahkan dengan kuat oleh pemerintah dari sisi hukum. Namun mungkin pemerintah telah melupakan aspek mendasar yaitu pendidikan dan beberapa upaya telah dilakukan pemerintah melalui pendidikan padahal pendidikan dapat menjadi salah satu upaya pemberantasan Korupsi. Pendidikan antikorupsi telah dilaksanakan pada tingkat sekolah menengah atas, mulai dari sekolah dasar, sekolah menengah pertama hingga perguruan tinggi, namun semua itu hanya bersifat teoritis. Tidak ada tindakan atau metode yang harus dilakukan siswa dan guru untuk menerapkan langkah-langkah antikorupsi. Dalam hal ini, diperlukan visi kritis pendidikan yang mendorong pembelajaran dari guru kepada siswa untuk meningkatkan kesadaran tentang bagaimana mereka bertindak dan melawan korupsi.
Makalah "Pembahasan Tentang Pembuatan Tata Cara Kop Surat Dan Mail Merge
Authors: Febriyanti Salsabila
Published: October 2023

Kop surat adalah bagian dari sebuah dokumen resmi yang biasanya berisi informasi perusahaan atau organisasi, seperti logo, nama, alamat, dan kontak.Mail merge, di sisi lain, adalah proses yang digunakan untuk menggabungkan data yang tersimpan dalam basis data (seperti daftar nama dan alamat) dengan dokumen yang telah dibuat sebelumnya, seperti surat atau email.
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Authors: Olson Eric L
Published: October 2023

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PERCEPTIONS AND LEARNING IN ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Yuskasari Riska
Published: October 2023

Materi mengenai perceptions and learning in organizations
PERAN AGAMA DALAM PEMBENTUKAN PERILAKU ANTI KORUPSI
Authors: ermawati erly
Published: October 2023

Forming anti-corruption behavior requires the role of religion because it teaches moral values, emphasizes transparency and accountability in life. Corruption often occurs because of personal passions and desires, so in this case religion plays a role in teaching honesty and responsibility to prioritize the public interest. So in that case, religion can increase the responsibility and morals of its people.
BANYAK YANG DIPANGGIL TETAPI SEDIKIT YANG DIPILIH
Authors: Harahap Ramli
Published: October 2023

Minggu ini kita akan memasuki Minggu Kesembilanbelas Setelah Trinitatis. Dalam Minggu ini kita akan membahas tema “Banyak yang Dipanggil, tetapi Sedikit yang Dipilih”. Pernyataan ini merupakan intisari dari perumpamaan tentang perjamuan kawin yang diberikan oleh Yesus. Makna dari pernyataan ini adalah bahwa meskipun undangan Allah terbuka untuk banyak orang, hanya sebagian kecil yang benar-benar akan dipilih atau diterima dalam Kerajaan Surgawi. Dalam perumpamaan ini, seorang raja mengadakan perjamuan kawin untuk anaknya dan mengundang banyak orang. Tetapi ketika waktunya tiba, banyak yang tidak mau datang. Raja kemudian mengirim hamba-hambanya untuk mengundang orang lain, termasuk orang-orang yang buruk, untuk mengisi perjamuan tersebut. Namun, ada seorang tamu yang datang tanpa memakai pakaian pesta, dan ia diusir oleh raja.
Visual perceptual learning is enhanced by training in the illusory far space
Authors: Zafarana Antonio , Lenatti Carmen , Hunt Laura , Makwiramiti Munashe , FARNE ALESSANDRO , Tamè Luigi
Published: October 2023

Visual objects in the peripersonal space (PPS), are perceived faster than farther ones, appearing in the extrapersonal space (EPS). This shows preferential processing for visual stimuli near our body. Such an advantage should favor visual perceptual learning occurring near, as compared to far from observers, but opposite evidence has been recently provided from online testing protocols, showing larger perceptual learning in the far space. Here, we ran two laboratory-based experiments investigating whether visual training in PPS and EPS has different effects. We used the horizontal Ponzo Illusion to create a lateralized depth perspective while participants completed a visual search task in which they reported whether or not a specific target object orientation (e.g., a triangle pointing upward) was present amongst distractors. This task was completed before and after a training phase in either the (illusory) near or far space for one hour. In Experiment 1, the near space was in the left hemispace, whereas in Experiment 2 it was in the right. Results showed that, in both experiments, participants were more accurate after training in the far space, whereas training in the near space led to either improvement in the far space (Exp. 1), or no change (Exp. 2). Moreover, we found a larger visual perceptual learning when stimuli were presented in the left compared to the right hemispace. Differently from visual processing, visual perceptual learning is more effective in the far space. We propose that depth is a key dimension that can be used to improve human visual learning.
Aging Impacts Speech-In-Noise Recognition Differently For Nonnative And Native Listeners
Authors: Phillips Ian , Bieber Rebecca , Dirks Coral , Grant Ken W. , Brungart Douglas S.
Published: October 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore potential differences in suprathreshold auditory function among native and nonnative speakers of English as a function of age. Method: Retrospective analyses were performed on three large datasets containing suprathreshold auditory tasks completed by 5572 participants who were self-identified native and nonnative speakers of English between the ages of 18–65, including a binaural tone detection task, a digit identification task, and a sentence recognition task.Results: The analyses show a significant interaction between increasing age and participant group on tasks involving speech-based stimuli (digit strings, sentences) but not on the binaural tone detection task. For both speech tasks, differences in speech recognition emerged between groups during early adulthood and increasing age had a more negative impact on word recognition for nonnative compared to native participants. Age-related declines in performance were 2.9 times faster for digit strings and 3.3 times faster for sentences for nonnative participants compared to native participants. Conclusions: This set of analyses extends the existing literature by examining interactions between aging and language background in several auditory domains in a cohort of adults spanning young adulthood through middle age. The finding that older nonnative English speakers in this age cohort may have greater than expected deficits on speech-in-noise perception may have clinical implications on how these individuals should be diagnosed and treated for hearing difficulties.
Individual Differences in Feelings of Certainty Surrounding Mixed Emotions
Authors: Vaccaro Anthony G , Shakthivel Shruti , Wu Helen , Iyer Rishab , Kaplan Jonas
Published: October 2023

Despite their association, ambivalence is not the same as uncertainty. However, there is little work on differences between people in how uncertain they feel about their mixed emotions. In two samples, we tested the relationship between the intensity of mixed emotions and self-reported certainty of those feelings on a trial-to-trial basis. We additionally tested whether this relationship was moderated by personality and emotional traits. In the first sample of 140 participants, we found a significant negative relationship between the intensity of mixed feelings and affective certainty, and this relationship was lessened in those with higher emotional intelligence. We next conducted a pre-registered online study with 310 participants in a sample more demographically representative of the United States. We replicated our finding that uncertainty was predicted by higher intensity of co-occurring positive and negative affect, but not the moderating effect of emotional intelligence. Trait meta-mood, however, did moderate this relationship. Our results show that despite the abstract nature, and potentially different interpretations, of asking people to report how certain they are of how they feel, meaningful variation is found in responses. Future work can refine methods of gauging affective uncertainty, and the implication of affective certainty for mixed emotions on well-being.
The relationships between urbanicity, general cognitive ability, and susceptibility to the Ebbinghaus illusion
Authors: Caparos Serge , Boissin Esther
Published: October 2023

Previous studies have shown that, in samples of non-Western observers, susceptibility to the Ebbinghaus illusion is stronger in urban dwellers. While such relationship between illusion strength and urbanicity has been ascribed to attentional effects, the present study explored the possibility that it is instead mediated by general cognitive ability. We recruited a sample of remote Namibians who varied in their level of urbanicity, and measured their susceptibility to the Ebbinghaus illusion, their levels of education and literacy, and their general cognitive ability. The results showed that urbanicity was related to Ebbinghaus susceptibility, and that general cognitive ability, literacy and education did not mediate this effect, which is somewhat reassuring with regard to the findings of previous studies that did not control for these variables. However, we found robust relationships between urbanicity, on the one hand, and cognitive ability, education and literacy, on the other, which advocates for careful consideration of the impact of the latter variables in studies about the cognitive effects of urban environments.
Effects of a physical activity and endometriosis-based education program delivered by videoconference on endometriosis symptoms: the CRESCENDO program (inCRease physical Exercise and Sport to Combat ENDOmetriosis) protocol study
Authors: Escriva-Boulley Géraldine , Philip Charles-André , Warembourg sophie , Lenotre Lionel , Flore Patrice , Faure Patrice , Michy Thierry , Letouzey Vincent , Arnold Carole , Piluso Claire , Chalmel Loic , Kacem Ramzy , Blum georges Fabrice , Detayrac Renaud , Trocme Candice , Brigaud Isabelle , Herbach Ulysse , Branche Patricia , Faller Emilie , Chalabaev Aïna
Published: October 2023

Abstract Background: Endometriosis is a chronic disease characterized by growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity which could affect 200 million women worldwide. One of the most common symptoms of endometriosis is pelvic chronic pain associated with fatigue. This pain can cause psychological distress and interpersonal difficulties. As for several chronic diseases, Adapted Physical Activity could help to manage the physical and psychological symptoms. The present study will investigate the effects of a videoconference-based adapted physical activity combined with endometriosis-based education program on quality of life, pain, fatigue and other psychological symptoms, and on physical activity. Methods: This multicentric randomized-controlled trial will propose to 200 patients with endometriosis to be part of a trial which includes a 6-month program with 45 minutes to more than 120 minutes a week of adapted physical activity, and/ or 12 sessions of endometriosis-based education program. Effects of the program will be compared to a control group in which patients will be placed on a waiting list. All participants will be followed up 3 and 6 months after the intervention. None of the participants will be blind to the allocated trial arm. Primary outcome measure quality of life will be. Secondary outcomes will include endometriosis-related perceived pain, fatigue, physical activity, and also self-image, stereotypes, motivational variables, perceived support, kinesiophobia, basic psychological need related to physical activity and physical activity barriers. General linear models and multilevel models will be performed. Predictor, moderator and mediator variables will be investigated.Discussion: This study is one of the first trials to test the effects of a combined adapted physical activity and education program for improving endometriosis symptoms and physical activity. The results will help to improve care for patients with endometriosis.Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT05831735. Date of registration: 04/25/2023
Chronic cannabis use in everyday life: Emotional, motivational, and self-regulatory effects of frequently getting high
Authors: Inzlicht Michael , Sparrow-Mungal Taylor Bridget , Depow Gregory John
Published: October 2023

Approximately 200 million people consume cannabis annually, with a significant proportion of them using it chronically. Using experience sampling, we describe the effects of chronically getting high on emotions, motivation, effort, and self-regulation in everyday life. We queried chronic users (N=260) 5 times per day over 7 days (3,701 observations) to assess immediate effects of getting high and longer-term, between-person effects. Getting high was associated with more positive emotions and fewer negative emotions. Contrary to stereotypes, we observed minimal effects on motivation or objective effort willingness. However, getting high was associated with lower scores on facets of conscientiousness. Surprisingly, there was no evidence of a weed hangover. Relative to less frequent users, very frequent users exhibited more negative emotions dispositionally, but they were more motivated. They also reported less self-control and willpower. As attitudes about cannabis are changing, our findings provide a rich description of its chronic use.
Reward Processes in Extinction Learning and Applications to Exposure Therapy
Authors: Rosenberg Benjamin M , Barnes-Horowitz Nora M. , Zbozinek Tomislav Damir , Craske Michelle G.
Published: October 2023

Anxiety disorders are common and highly distressing mental health conditions. Exposure therapy is a gold-standard treatment for anxiety disorders. Mechanisms of Pavlovian fear learning, and particularly fear extinction, are central to exposure therapy. A growing body of evidence suggests an important role of reward processes during Pavlovian fear extinction. Nonetheless, predominant models of exposure therapy do not currently incorporate reward processes. Herein, we present a theoretical model of reward processes in relation to Pavlovian mechanisms of exposure therapy, including a focus on dopaminergic prediction error signaling, coinciding positive emotional experiences (i.e., relief), and unexpected positive outcomes. We then highlight avenues for further research and discuss potential strategies to leverage reward processes to maximize exposure therapy response, such as pre-exposure interventions to increase reward sensitivity or post-exposure rehearsal (e.g., savoring, imaginal recounting) strategies to enhance retrieval and retention of learned associations.
Digital Dreams, Gendered Realities: Insights from Bangladesh's Freelance Sector.
Authors: Arafin Ayon S M Mashrur
Published: October 2023

This research delves into the intricate gender dynamics within the digital gig economy, with a specific lens on the experiences of female freelancers in Bangladesh. Utilizing a qualitative methodology, the study draws from 14 in-depth interviews and a pivotal key informant interview. The findings unravel multifaceted barriers women face, including societal expectations rooted in motherhood, pronounced economic barriers in accessing essential resources, and vulnerabilities in the form of harassment and deceit. Despite the allure of flexibility promised by the gig economy, women's experiences are shaped by the weight of societal norms and infrastructural disparities. Furthermore, wage disparities and infrastructural challenges, such as sporadic internet access and lack of modern equipment, amplify the obstacles. Yet, amid these adversities, the narratives also underscore the remarkable resilience of Bangladeshi female freelancers, as they navigate and adapt to these challenges. This study provides a crucial addition to the discourse on the gendered nuances of the digital gig landscape and the intersection of culture, labor, and technology.
An ethnographic analysis virtual peer review panels
Authors: Derrick Gemma Elizabeth
Published: October 2023

In the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic, many research funding organisations were faced with the choice of suspending or else continuing their decision-making processes, including peer review panels, virtually. Although seen part of a longer drive to make peer review more cost and time efficient, it is still not fully understood how peer review panels, more commonly operating in a face-to-face (F2F) setting, function in a virtual environment. Using a series of observation of 4 peer review panels conducted virtually during 2020 at the Research Council of Norway (Forskningsrådet), this research explores the move from face-to-face to virtual panel deliberation and how panellists behaved in this new environment. Despite the virtual panels arguably conducted more efficiently, saving time and money by panellists participating from their home-settings, a number of behaviours around the role of the Panel Chair, and the collective presence during the decision-making process, suggest alternations as to how panels reached and confirmed consensus in the virtual environment. Deliberate mechanisms to confirm consensus was required during panels thus suggesting a more onerous workload mid, and post-panel work for Panel Chairs and managers. In addition, whereas a majority of panel members had experience working together in the past, the introduction of new panel members was restricted in an online environment, leading to instances where new panel members would lead discussions, and present conflicting information during evaluations. These preliminary results indicate that more information is needed about how the virtual environment influences peer review processes before a more permanent change is adopted by funding agencies.