bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE SERVICE QUALITY IN HOMESTAY ACCOMMODATION
Authors: Petaković Ema , Vrtodušić Hrgović Ana-Marija , Milohnić Ines
Published: January 2023

Purpose – The paper focuses on guest satisfaction and service process improvement, considering the importance of quality elements as an important factor for differentiation in the market. The purpose of this article is to identify the differences in the attitudes of domestic and foreign guests who have stayed in homestay accommodation. As part of the research, an importance-performance analysis was conducted to compare the importance of and satisfaction with quality elements among domestic and foreign guests. Design – Primary research was conducted in September 2020 in 10 counties of the Republic of Croatia. A total of 168 valid questionnaires were collected. The sample consists of guests from 17 countries who were accommodated in homestay accommodation. Methodology – For this article, importance-performance analysis (IPA) was performed and the importance of, and satisfaction with, each quality element was presented in an IPA matrix. By analysing the position of the quality elements in the matrix, it is possible to identify future strategies and improvements that need to be implemented to meet the needs of guests. Approach – The study analyses 20 quality elements in two IPA matrices, one for domestic guests, and one for foreign guests. Each matrix has four quadrants: “Concentrate here”, “Keep up the good work”, “Low priority” “, and “Possible overkill”. Findings – The results show that there are differences between domestic and foreign guests in their perceptions of satisfaction with and importance of quality elements. The results of the conducted IPA provide guidelines for improving certain areas in the service delivery process in accordance with guest preferences. The research has several limitations, mainly the sample size and the fact that the study was conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic. Originality of the research – The results show the peculiarities of guests staying in homestay accommodation and highlight the differences in perception depending on the origin of the guests. The findings provide clear guidance for practitioners by identifying elements of service quality that are important to domestic and international guests. This provides the basis for creating services tailored to guests’ needs and expectations.
Estimation of Prospective Benefit Reserve Based on Gross Premium Valuation Method using Indonesian Mortality Table IV and De-Moivre Assumptions
Authors: Anastasya Prionggo Echa , Pratama Mohammad Nabil , NL Amandaputri , Indrayatna Fajar
Published: January 2023

According to regulations, life insurance companies must meet several requirements related to the company's financial health, one of which is a technical reserve. Technical or premium reserves are funds that the insurance companies must prepare. These funds will cover financial losses experienced by someone who applies for the claim. Thus, the author will use the Gross Premium Valuation (GPV) method in this research. Premium reserves can be determined using two approaches: retrospective and prospective reserves. In this research, the author will determine the prospective reserves with GPV for single decrement insurance and single life n-year continuous term life. The distribution of deaths used in determining the probability of death is the Indonesian life table IV and the de-Moivre assumption with parameter (ɷ=111). Different assumptions for the death probability distribution will result in different premium reserve values, so we can see a difference in premium reserves resulting from the two death probability distributions. This research uses data from male policyholders aged 40 years who followed continuous term life insurance for 20 years. Benefits will be paid right at the time of death, with a discrete method of premium payments made at the beginning of each year for 10 years.
Transformasi Besar untuk Bangkit dari Pandemi di Desa Melung Melalui Kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Nyata Tematik (KKNT) Institut Teknologi Telkom Purwokerto (ITTP)
Authors: Masykuroh Kholidiyah
Published: January 2023

Desa Melung kecamatan kedungbanteng merupakan desa yang indah di lereng Gunung Slamet di mana desa tersebut merupakan desa yang indah dan menyimpan banyak potensi di dalamnya seperti pemandangan indah yang memanjakan mata serta potensi pariwisata yang ramai, hanya saja pemuda di desa tersebut masih kurang ulet dalam mengembangkan potensi di desanya, sehingga potensi yang harusnya bisa dikembangkan di desa tersebut malah menjadi terhambat dan sektor desa hanya mengandalkan pariwisata untuk penghasilannya. Kami selaku peserta KKNT ingin mengembangkan potensi dari desa tersebut seperti UMKM dan pemuda-pemuda di desa tersebut agar lebih ulet dan kreatif baik di sektor ekonomi maupun kegiatan di desa secara garis besar kegiatan yang akan kami laksanakan adalah dengan digitalisasi marketing dengan memindahkan penjualan dari offline ke online, lalu melakukan pelatihan komputer untuk para perangkat yang memerlukan pelatihan komputer untuk update data.
Pelatihan Peningkatan Strategi Pemasaran Produk Wedang Uwuh Pada Unit Usaha Saking Griya
Authors: Rakhmawati Restu , Ferdita Nugraha Anggit , Kusuma Bayu Nadya , Istiqomah Dewi Anisa , Tri Atmaja Ramadhani Surya , Aprelia Windarni Vikky
Published: January 2023

Unit usaha Saking Griya merupakan salah satu bidang usaha minuman tradisional dengan produk utama yang ditawarkan adalah wedang uwuh. Wedang uwuh merupakan minuman tradisional yang menyegarkan dan memiliki berbagai manfaat kesehatan. Sayangnya, di era modern seperti sekarang ini, eksistensi dari wedang uwuh mulai terkikis dan bahkan banyak dari generasi sekarang justru belum mengenal wedang uwuh. Hal tersebut dimungkinkan proses untuk memperkenalkan wedang uwuh seringkali dilakukan secara tradisional dan manual secara mulut ke mulut dan tidak mencakup sampai dengan lintas generasi. Sedangkan adanya teknologi komunikasi dan internet memiliki potensi yang besar untuk dapat membawa wedang uwuh agar dapat dikenal oleh masyarakat luas. Dikarenakan adanya berbagai keterbatasan terkait dengan pemanfaatan teknologi untuk proses promosi produk wedang uwuh Saking Griya, maka diperlukan adanya pemaparan dan pendampingan yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan strategi pemasaran dan promosi produk wedang uwuh Saking Griya. strategi yang meliputi proses rebranding logo dan desain produk, pemanfaatan fitur instagram sebagai media social untuk promosi, dan pendampingan untuk pembuatan konten berdasarkan foto dan video menjadi hal yang diperlukan guna meningkatkan strategi pemasaran produk wedang uwuh Saking Griya. Berdasarkan hasil pendampingan, diketahui adanya peningkatan nilai engagement yang terlihat dari naiknya jumlah follower dari social media beberapa waktu setelah strategi pemasaran dilakukan
Monte Carlo Methods to Simulate the Propagation of the Created Atomic/ Nuclear Particles from Underground Piezoelectric Rocks inside the Fractures before or during the Earthquakes
Authors: Bahari Abouzar , Mohammadi Saeed , Shayan Shakib Nafiseh , Benam Mohammad Reza , Sajjadi Zahra
Published: January 2023

Up to now, many studies have been performed on particle radiations before or during earthquakes (EQs). In our previous study, with the help of piezoelectricity relationships and the elastic energy formula, the MCNPX simulation code was applied to find the amount of created atomic/ nuclear particles, the dominant interactions; and the energy of the particles for various sizes of quartz and granite blocks. In this study, using the MCNPX simulation code, we have estimated the flux of the particles (created from under-stressed granitic rocks) at different distances from the EQ hypocenter inside the fractures, filled with air, water, and CO2. It was found that inside a water-filled fracture, the particles do not show the flux far from the EQ hypocenter, but inside the gases like air and CO2 with the normal condition density, different types of particles can have a flux far from the source (more than a kilometer) and they might reach themselves to the surface in the case that the EQ hypocenter is very shallow (0- 5 km). However, for deep EQs, it seems that the most detected nuclear particles on the surface should pass via the vacuum-filled fractures and reach themselves to the surface. Moreover, it was concluded that the more density of the fracture’s filling fluid, the less distance that the particles can have a flux.
PDF Malware Detection using Machine learning
Authors: AlMahadeen Awss , alkasassbeh mouhammd
Published: January 2023

Portable Document Format (PDF) is one of the most widely used files types worldwide in data exchange, this has encourage hackers to utilize such files to spread any malicious content through PDF, utilizing different methods and techniques to accomplish that, on the other hand, security researches kept trying to improve detection methods to cope up to the rapidly increasing number of malwares daily, one of the commonly used detection technique nowadays is by utilizing artificial intelligence and Machine learning classificat; thision to help detecting PDF Malwares, in this paper, we utilize machine learning classifier Random Forest on a newly released PDF Malware dataset CIC-Evasive-PDFMal2022 to achieve the main goal of detecting malicious PDF documents, results showing a detection accuracy of around 99.5%
Monitoring of the Direct Impact of Respiratory Diseases of Local Residents due to Exposure Distance of Smelter Air Pollution
Authors: Choi KilYong
Published: January 2023

The output of non-ferrous metal smelters is 450,000 tons (3.1% of world output), and copper ranks 10th in the world for health impact evaluation. According to the latest information from smelters, the overall average concentration in 2020 was 8.2 ppb each of SO2, NO2, O3, PM10, and PM2.5. 7.5 ppb, 30.8 ppb, 21.3 μg/m3, and 13.2 μg/m3, and the maximum concentrations were 390 ppb, 50 ppb, 167 ppb, 148 μg/m3, and 107 μg/m3. Art Corporation, A2C (Atmosphere to CFD) model was used to investigate the resident health follow-up management (cohort study) study (SAS Enterprise Guide) as the basis for the source of diffuse pollution in the area. The average concentration of PAHs (polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons) among carcinogens in the air by survey site was the highest in Seokpo 4-ri (60.7 ng/m3), followed by Seokpo 1-ri (48.6 ng/m3) and Seokpo. Among the respiratory diseases, the disease (Acute upper respiratory tract disease(J00-J06), Other upper respiratory tract diseases (J32-J39), Acute lower respiratory tract infection (excluding pneumonia) (J20-J22), Chronic lower respiratory disease (persons) (excluding J40-J47, J45-J46), Asthma (J45-J46), Rhinitis (J30-J31), Respiratory disease (J00-J99), Cough (R05)) that has a correlation between the exposed area and the control area is as follows.
A Novel Animal Model in Diabetes Research: Regeneration of β cells in the Axolotl Salamander?
Authors: Sørensen Pernille Lajer , Dittrich Anita , Lauridsen Henrik
Published: January 2023

Diabetes is a group of diseases characterized by loss of β cell mass and/or -function, resulting in hyperglycemia. Approx. 537 million people worldwide suffer from diabetes – a number which is expected to increase. Diabetes is primarily treated by exogenous insulin, which comes with the challenges of maintaining glycemic control to prevent ketoacidosis and severe complications. The need for a curative treatment has initiated the research in β cell regeneration. Several studies in mice have identified essential genes for β cell fate, which can be manipulated in other cells to induce generation of new β cells. Zebrafish, a regeneration-positive animal model, has shown several different sources of new β cells, including regeneration by self-replication, neogenesis by duct-associated progenitor cells, and transdifferentiation of other endocrine islet cells. The animal models used in this research area are either limited by their low regenerative ability (mice), or their small size and remoteness from humans (zebrafish). There is a need for new animal models of diabetes, in which the molecular pathways of endogenous regeneration can be studied. This study proposes the axolotl salamander (Ambystoma mexicanum) as a model for studying the regeneration of β cells. The axolotl has shown great regenerative capability, as they have proven capable of regenerating amputated limbs, and hearts with myocardial infarction, among other organs. This study aims to establish a diabetic axolotl model, investigate their regenerative ability in the pancreas, and examine the potential systemic effects of the induced disease. In a pilot study, five different protocols using STZ (streptozotocin) were tested, and the most optimal protocol was found. Furthermore, the glucose tolerance test was optimized to characterize the glycemic state of the animals. The effect of the treatment on blood glucose levels was measured to characterize the development and decline of the disease. The histological changes in the pancreas were examined. Moreover, the systemic effects of the STZ treatment were investigated in blood and urine. The study indicated that it is possible to induce diabetes in the axolotl, but variations between the animals should be minimized, or the sample size should be increased to conduct a satisfying experiment, as it was not possible to induce diabetes in all animals. Regeneration was not observed histologically, but a restoration of blood glucose levels was seen over the span of the experiment. Lastly, edema formation was observed in some of the STZ-treated animals, but the cause of edema remains undetermined.
Análise do impacto dos auxílios universitários no desempenho acadêmico: um estudo de caso no campus da UFC em Crateús
Authors: Oliveira Carlos Henrique Mendes de , Leitinho Janaina Lopes , Farias Luisa Gardênia Alves Tomé
Published: January 2023

Com o intuito de aferir o impacto das políticas afirmativas no desempenho acadêmico dos estudantes do campus da Universidade Federal do Ceará em Crateús, realizou-se uma pesquisa com 162 estudantes, visando analisar o impacto no gradiente de desempenho estudantil derivado do provimento de auxílios financeiros, por meio do método estatístico “Propensity Score”. Após o estudo, evidenciou-se que o Auxílio Moradia e o Bolsa de Iniciação Acadêmica (BIA) impactaram positivamente na permanência e no desempenho dos estudantes beneficiários, enquanto que o PACCE, se comparado aos programas supracitados, não apresentou resultados promissores, necessitando em uma reavaliação do seu planejamento. Portanto, evidencia-se o quanto as políticas de ajuda financeira influenciam diretamente no desenvolvimento do estudante e como esse vínculo pode contribuir positivamente para sua permanência na universidade.
Hubungan indeks kualitas lingkungan hidup dan ketimpangan pendapatan di Kabupaten Kebumen
Authors: Rohman Firosy A , Suryanto Suryanto
Published: January 2023

Kabupaten Kebumen adalah kabupaten yang memiliki persentase jumlah penduduk terbesar di Jawa Tengah pada tahun 2021. Permasalahan kemiskinan sangat erat hubungannya dengan ketimpangan dan juga menjadi pemicu utama terjadinya tekanan terhadap degradasi lingkungan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kabupaten Kebumen dengan tujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara tingkat kemiskinan, ketimpangan pendapatan dan Indeks Kualitas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Kebumen tahun 2018–2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan menggunakan data sekunder. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan alat analisis Indeks Williamson untuk mengukur ketimpangan pendapatan dan teknik uji korelasi pearson untuk melihat kekuatan hubungan antar variabel. Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan bahwa hubungan antara variabel tingkat kemiskinan dan ketimpangan memiliki hubungan yang kuat dengan nilai -0.95 dan memiliki hubungan arah yang negatif. Begitu pula hasil uji korelasi variabel tingkat kemiskinan dengan variabel kualitas lingkungan hidup sebesar -0,94. Hubungan ini berarti terdapat hubungan negatif yang kuat antar dua variabel tersebut. Saran dari penelitian ini yaitu diharapkan pemerintah dapat mengembangkan lagi kebijakan pengentasan kemiskinan yang berbasis dengan penjagaan kelestarian lingkungan serta kondisi alam dan juga mengurangi ketimpangan pendapatan, yakni penggalakan program pendidikan non formal, meningkatkan program pemberdayaan fakir miskin, pengembangan UMKM, pengembangan lingkungan sehat, serta pengembangan kinerja pengelolaan air minum dan air limbah.
Dampak perkembangan permukiman relokasi Kelurahan Mojosongo, Kota Surakarta terhadap perubahan spasial kawasan sekitarnya
Authors: Hidayah Ayunda Rizqa , Astuti Winny , Mukaromah Hakimatul
Published: January 2023

Banjir besar di Kota Surakarta pada tahun 2007 menenggelamkan 1.571 rumah ilegal yang terletak di sempadan Sungai Bengawan Solo. Menanggapi persoalan tersebut, Pemerintah Kota Surakarta melakukan program relokasi dengan memindahkan permukiman terdampak ke lokasi yang aman. Salah satu lokasi tujuan relokasi yaitu Kelurahan Mojosongo Kota Surakarta. Sebagian besar masyarakat terdampak mendiami lokasi yang baru pada tahun 2010. Dalam kurun tahun 2010-2020, permukiman relokasi di Kelurahan Mojosongo mengalami perkembangan pada aspek fisik, sosial, maupun ekonomi masyarakat. Perkembangan tersebut akan memicu konsentrasi spasial pada kawasan sekitarnya, salah satunya yaitu tumbuhnya permukiman baru yang berdampak pada meningkatnya lahan terbangun pada kawasan sekitarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak perkembangan permukiman relokasi Kelurahan Mojosongo terhadap perubahan spasial kawasan sekitarnya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, menggunakan teknik analisis skoring, overlay, dan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi perkembangan permukiman relokasi yang ditandai dengan meningkatnya luas hunian, berkembangnya kondisi infrastruktur permukiman, bertambahnya kegiatan sosial masyarakat, dan meningkatnya kondisi ekonomi masyarakat. Terjadinya perkembangan pada kawasan relokasi berdampak pada perubahan penggunaan lahan, peningkatan kepadatan bangunan, serta peningkatan kondisi prasarana pada kawasan sekitar. Sementara itu, perkembangan permukiman relokasi Kelurahan Mojosongo tidak memiliki kaitan dengan terjadinya perubahan transportasi umum pada kawasan sekitar.
Asset based community development sebagai penunjang pembangunan pedesaan di Kabupaten Barito Kuala
Authors: Ridhani Muhammad Yusuf , Priyadharma Andi Achmad
Published: January 2023

Di era revolusi industri 4.0, arus globalisasi memberikan pengaruh terhadap aspek pembangunan di Indonesia. Kemajuan teknologi dan informasi berdampak pada modernitas dalam kegiatan pembangunan, perubahan pola pikir masyarakat, dan tingginya keinginan bermigrasi ke wilayah perkotaan. Fenomena ini mengancam keberadaan wilayah pedesaan. Pemerintah telah melakukan berbagai upaya pembangunan pedesaan, tetapi perlu didukung oleh pendekatan secara bottom up agar hasil pembangunan sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat dan tepat sasaran. Asset based community development adalah pendekatan pembangunan secara bottom up yang diharapkan dapat menjadi penunjang dalam kegiatan pembangunan pedesaan terutama pembangunan pedesaan di Kabupaten Barito Kuala. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dalam mengidentifikasi dan inventarisasi aset-aset pedesaan sebagai penunjang program pembangunan pedesaan yang dijalankan pemerintah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui metode pengumpulan primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian berupa inventaris aset sosial, aset institusi, dan aset fisik pada Desa Pulau Sewangi dan Desa Pulau Alalak. Hasil inventarisasi aset sosial, aset institusi, dan aset fisik menunjukan terdapat perbedaan dari segi ketersediaan dan kuantitas masing-masing aset di Desa Pulau Sewangi dan Desa Pulau Alalak. Hal ini diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan dalam perumusan program, kebijakan, dan kegiatan yang diinisasi oleh pemerintah, swasta, dan perguruan tinggi untuk menunjang pembangunan pedesaan dengan pendekatan asset based community development khususnya bagi desa dengan kategori tertinggal.
Covid-19 pandemic effect on MSMEs in Rawa Bambu Slums, Kalibaru Village, Bekasi City
Authors: Augustin Avina Nilam , Sunarti Sunarti
Published: January 2023

RW 08 Rawa Bambu Settlement has been upgraded and is in better condition, so there is a new activity plan titled 'water recreation,' which will develop MSMEs in RW 08 in order to improve the local community's economy. However, the new activity plan has been pushed back due to the Covid-19 pandemic. This study aimed to examine the effect of Covid-19 pandemic on MSMEs in RW 08 Rawa Bambu slums, Kalibaru Village, Bekasi City. Data were collected quantitatively by questionnaires to 30 entrepreneurs, and then analyzed using simple linear regression. The findings revealed that the Covid-19 pandemic has a significant effect on MSMEs in RW 08 Rawa Bambu based on changes in their socioeconomic activities. Socioeconomic activities that were impacted included a decrease in the community's ability to save (24,5%), a decrease in the income rate (23,1%), product sales area changes (17,6%), and management efforts for RW 08 Rawa Bambu. The rate of community economic improvement has decreased (17.6%) and the rate of product demand has decreased (17.2%). The decrease in socioeconomic activities at RW 08 Bambu demonstrates the community's inability to meet its needs or survive as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic.
Message from the Winner
Authors: Tsugawa Takuya ,   Director, Space Environment Laboratory, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT), Tokyo, Japan
Published: January 2023

I am very honored to receive the JDR Award for the Most Cited Paper 2022, and I am very grateful to the editorial board and staff of the Journal of Disaster Research. The paper, “Total Electron Content Observations by Dense Regional and Worldwide International Networks of GNSS,” reviews our research related to ionospheric observations using GNSS receiver networks. Since the late 1990s, the rapid development of GNSS receiver networks has made it possible to observe the ionosphere in two dimensions with high temporal and spatial resolution, revealing new features of various ionospheric phenomena. Ionospheric observation using GNSS receiver networks has become an indispensable method of observation in the space weather field. After the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake, it was revealed that various atmospheric waves excited by earthquakes and tsunamis propagated up to the ionosphere and caused ionospheric variations, suggesting the possibility of tsunami monitoring using ionospheric observations. We are also working on the standardization of ionospheric data formatting to achieve even higher spatial resolution and wider coverage of ionospheric observation using GNSS receiver networks through international cooperation. Encouraged by this award, we will continue our research and development efforts with a view to applying this technology not only to space weather but also to natural disasters such as earthquakes and tsunamis.
For Mod’s Sake! The Role of Perceived Brand Image, Brand Identification, and Online Community Environments in Building Brand Love
Authors: Hendrasto Ferdian
Published: January 2023

Manuscript type: Research Article Research Aims: This research aims to analyze online community environments, perceived brand image, brand identification, and their effect to brand love in the context of video game modification online communities. Design/methodology/approach: This is quantitative research with three independent variables (Perceived Brand Image, Brand Identification, Online Community Environments) and one dependent variable (Brand Love). One hundred respondents are selected from Steam Workshop. Multiple regression is used to analyze the conceptual framework. Research Findings: The result shows that all three independent variables (Perceived Brand Image, Brand Identification, and Online Community Environments) are statistically significant in influencing brand love. Theoretical Contribution/Originality: Factors influencing brand love are still rigorously studied, and this research contributes to identifying new antecedents of brand love. Practitioner/Policy Implication: By analyzing brand love and its antecedents, the video game industry can understand how to develop brand love, especially in a video game modification online community where mods can add value to a video game. Research limitation/Implications: Relatively low number of respondents, preventing broader generalization. No differentiation among the different genres of a video game, where some video games provide different experiences, flexibility, and role-play and, thus, more opportunity to modify. Keywords: Brand Community, Brand Identification, Brand Image, Brand Love, Online Community Environment.
Revisiting Integrated Mobile Advertising Model in Indonesia: A Replication Study
Authors: Pradipta Naufal , Santoso Adhi S. , Nelloh Liza Agustina M.
Published: January 2023

Manuscript type: Research Article Research Aims: Kim's previous study proposed a web advertising model such as personalization and flow theory toward purchase intention and its antecedents. The current research will re-assess the model in Indonesia. Design/methodology/approach: Using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) toward 211 respondents Research Findings: This study showed that credibility is insignificant to advertising value and flow experience, and entertainment and incentives are insignificant to flow experience. Thus, informativeness is insignificant to advertising value and flow experience. Hence irritation is also insignificant to advertising value and flow experience. However, personalization showed a significant effect on flow experience but insignificant toward advertising value. Theoretical Contribution/Originality: Insignificant effect of the web advertising model, such as personalization and flow theory toward purchase intention and its antecedents Practitioner/Policy Implication: The promotion process on smartphone media to implement the web advertising model. Keywords: Replication, Advertising, Flow Experience, Smartphone
The Elements of Brand Anthropomorphism: Qualitative Investigation Into Local Brands Amongst Young Adult Consumers
Authors: Mayasari Iin , Haryanto Handrix C.
Published: January 2023

Manuscript type: Research Article Research Aims: This study aimed to describe the elements of brand anthropomorphism and self-brand congruity based on the review of Guido and Peluso's conceptualization. Design/methodology/approach: This study collected the data from generation Y respondents through semi-structured depth interviewing. Research Findings: The critical finding provides the context of Asian consumers related to local brands. Emerging local brands can grow if the organization can manage them well. Theoretical Contribution/Originality: It describes the elements of brand anthropomorphism associated with the domain of consumer-brand relationships among Asian consumers. Practitioner/Policy Implication: The local brands should be perceived that all brands are not similar in the same category. Research limitation/Implications: The elements of brand anthropomorphism can create brand personality. Keywords: Brand anthropomorphism, brand congruity, brand personality.
The Role of Browsing in The Relationship Between Online Reviews to Impulse Buying
Authors: Astuti Rifelly Dewi , Nindyaswari Sara Almira
Published: January 2023

Manuscript type: Research Research Aims: to analyse the impact of online reviews on Instagram on online impulse buying behaviour for the beauty product category, with the role of browsing as a mediator. Design/methodology/approach: A conclusive study with 441 respondents, analysed by SEM Research Findings: Browsing mediates the online review perceived value (both utilitarian and hedonic value) significantly toward the urge to buy impulsively, which will further enhance the impulse buying Theoretical Contribution/Originality: (1) this study enriches the relationship between online reviews and impulse buying, using browsing as the critical factor to link the relationship, and (2) consumers perceived both utilitarian and hedonic value in online reviews. Practitioner/Policy Implication: this study highlights the importance of online reviews in affecting the customer's online impulse buying behaviour, so brand marketers should monitor online product reviews, both positive and negative. Research limitation/Implications: First, this study only examined consumers' browsing and impulse buying behaviour toward online reviews on Instagram; thus, studies on social media platforms might have different results. Second, the antecedents of browsing are limited to the utilitarian and hedonic value of online review; other external variables could be further investigated to enrich our understanding. Lastly, this study is limited to the beauty product industry; another specific context might have a different result.
EVALUATION OF BRIDGE STRUCTURES USING ASSET SURVEY TECHNOLOGY TO BE USED AS MONITORING DATA (CASE STUDY: KAMOJANG HILL BRIDGE)
Authors: Ulfah Armiati , Sudarsono Ignatius , Gunawan Yahya Robby , Mulyawati Fauzia
Published: January 2023

In the Bridge Management System (BMS92), monitoring is required to obtain information on the detection of early damage before the occurrence of more severe damage. Monitoring data requires a complete, accurate, and validated bridge structure evaluation data in the field.

This study was conducted to evaluate the existing structure of the bridge using asset Survey technology (spesifically technology of Terrestrial Laser Scanning and aerial photogrammetry by UAV/Drone) to meet the needs of monitoring the factual condition of the bridge. This study was conducted in 4 stages, namely: preparation, 3d laser scanning onsite, 3d and 2d modeling, and data collection to evaluate the bridge structure. Method to evaluate the bridge structure by comparing the modeling data and existing data available (shop drawing). The monitoring are categorized into 4, namely: dimensions of the bridge elements, physical damage of the bridge elements, position changes of the bridge elements (deformation), and geometrical  of the bridge. This study shows that (1) in some elements of the bridge there is mismatchs between dimensions of actual bridge with the dimensions in the shop drawing (2) There are three , physical damage of the elements (puddles in the connection that can lead to the corrotion, 80% of the bolts on the tied rod are rusty, and there are fragments of concrete on the abutment), (3) some elements/profiles are deformed even some elements/profiles exceed the deformation permit, and (4) the geometry of the bridge has a coordinate correction value with shop drawing.
Politics and Islamic Laws in Indonesia (Case Study of Muslim Prayer Procedures During the Covid-19 Pandemic)
Authors: Salim Delmus Puneri
Published: January 2023

Scholars have analyzed the increasing implementation of Islamic laws in Indonesia after the 1998 reform. They have shown that traditional Islamic laws practiced in the past are being implemented again today, such as caning in Aceh, hijab for women in West Sumatra, and the obligation of Qur’anic literacy in South Sulawesi. Few scholars show otherwise about rational and accommodating laws in contemporary Islamic laws. By analyzing fatwas, circulars, and instructions issued by three prominent Islamic institutions in Indonesia regarding the procedures for praying during the Covid-19 pandemic, this article shows, as Jeremy Menchik (2014) pointed out, that Islamic laws are changeable and can be influenced by science and government and non-government institutions. The Muslim prayer procedures during the Covid-19 pandemic show that while Islamic authorities are still crucial in managing Muslim societies, their interpretation of Islamic laws is subject to change from time to time. The results of this study imply that Islamic institutions and government and non-government institutions can work together in managing contemporary Muslim societies utilizing progressive interpretations of sharia.

Keywords: Politics, Islamic laws, Covid-19, Islam, Indonesia
Efektivitas Penggunaan Video pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SD Islam Darul Falah 2 Samarinda
Authors: Subakti Hani
Published: January 2023

Fokus masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah hasil pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia pada masa pandemi covid-19 di SD Islam Darul Falah 2 Samarinda yang masih belum optimal. Penggunaan media yang tepat salah satu faktor penting untuk optimalisasi pembelajaran.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan video pada pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif metode pre eksperimen desain Pretest-prostest satu kelompok. Hasil penelitian menunjukan (1) Nilai tes lebih dari 70 sedangkan pengujian hipotesis menunjukan nilai  > yaitu 4.279 > 2.074 dan nilai sig.(2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 < 0.05. (2) Lebih 75% siswa mendapatkan nilai lebih dari atau sama dengan 70 sedangkan pengujian hipotesis memperoleh nilai P value (signifikasi) sebesar 0.000 nilai tersebut < 0,05. (3) Terdapat kenaikan signifikan rerata nilai tes siswa yaitu saat pretes sebesar 53.43 dan saat postest sebesar 80.74 sedangkan pengujian hipotesis nilai >  yaitu 14.200 > 2.074 dan nilai sig.(2-tailed) sebesar 0.000 < 0.05. Dengan demikian penggunaan video pada pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia yang dilaksanakan di SD Islam Darul Falah 2 Samarinda efektif jika dilihat dari hasil tes belajar Bahasa Indonesia.
How To Be An Ideal Teacher? : A Content Analysis of Ki Hadjar Dewantara’s Thoughts
Authors: Taufikin Taufikin
Published: January 2023

The Industrial Revolution 4.0 era to the Society 5.0 era requires adaptation for the teacher’s competencies. So, the primary objective of this paper is to look into Ki Hadjar Dewantara's thoughts on the qualifications to be an ideal teacher. This study is a content analysis of Ki Hadjar Dewantara's thoughts regarding teachers. The result, according to Ki Hadjar Dewantara, suggests that education necessarily requires the presence of a teacher who meets comprehensive competency qualifications, particularly the exoteric/outer and esoteric/inner dimensions. Teacher has both physical (body) and intellectual (rationale) intelligence, while the esoteric dimension is a pure heart and noble character. A teacher's mandatory task is to educate in the three centers of education: family, school, and community, with comprehensive competencies should be introduced to the four teacher competencies (pedagogic, personality, professional, and social), and two dimensions competencies (esoteric and exoteric). So that teachers can recognize students with a noble character, an intelligent conscience, and are physically healthy in their daily lives.
Integrasi Sains dan Teknologi dalam Sistem Pendidikan Islam Menurut Pandangan Al-Qur’an
Authors: Sugiyono Sugiyono , Iskandar Iskandar
Published: January 2023

Tingginya angka penyalahgunaan dan kejahatan siber merupakan konsekuensi digitalisasi perkembangan teknologi. Kondisi logis ini mendasari penelitian ini yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui integrasi sains dan teknologi dalam sistem pendidikan Islam dalam pandangan Al-Qur’an. Desain penelitian ini adalah literature review dengan menggunakan metode analisis konten. Pengumpulan data melalui studi kepustakaan dengan merujuk hasil penelitian terdahulu dari jurnal ilmiah terindek jurnal Sinta. Dari data yang dikumpulkan lalu dianalisis dan disimpulkan berdasarkan karakteristik dan substansi isinya, selanjutnya dibuat simpulan umum berdasarkan pandangan penulis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan era dan budaya digital dalam pendidikan Islam telah dibarengi upaya penanaman nilai-nilai Al-Qur’an melalui berbagai pendekatan seperti inovasi kurikulum, penguatan karakter, pembentukan lingkungan, dan keteladanan. Dengan demikian disimpulkan bahwa penanaman nilai Al-Qur’an telah berjalan dan terimplementasi dengan baik dalam penyelenggaraan pendidikan Islam namun masih perlu ditingkatkan melalui pengayaan literasi dan konten-konten digital islami yang mudah diakses oleh pendidik dan peserta didik.
Pengembangan Video Pembelajaran Animasi 3D Berbasis Software Blender Pada Materi Medan Magnet
Authors: Caesaria Cut Ayuanda , Jannah Misbahul , Nasir Muhammad
Published: January 2023

Materi medan magnet merupakan salah satu materi fisika yang relatif rumit. Secara umum, peserta didik memandang materi ini adalah salah satu materi fisika yang sulit dipahami. Kesulitan tersebut terletak pada fenomena magnetik yang tidak dapat “ditangkap” oleh indera audio dan visual, sehingga dibutuhkan media pembelajaran berbentuk video animasi 3D agar dapat memvisualisasikan konsep yang abstrak sehingga mudah dipahami peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendesain video pembelajaran animasi 3D dan menilai kelayakan video pembelajaran animasi 3D. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Design and Development Research (DDR) dengan melibatkan 2 validator media dan 2 validator materi. Instrumen pnelitian ini terdiri dari lembar validasi media dan lembar validasi materi yang dianalisis dengan persentase. Produk yang dihasilkan dari penelitian ini adalah video pembelajaran animasi 3D berbasis software blender pada materi medan magnet. Penilaian kelayakan berada pada kriteria sangat layak, dimana hasil validasi ahli media sebesar 89,6% dan hasil validasi ahli materi sebesar 94,63%, sehingga dapat dinyatakan bahwa video 3D berbasis software Blender layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran.
Implementation of Natural Phenomena Theme Collage Activities in Early Childhood Learning
Authors: Utami Fadilah , Husain Aghnaita , Muzakki Muzakki
Published: January 2023

Early childhood is a sensitive period in which the process of child growth and development will also affect the next period. One form of stimulation that can be given by teachers in early childhood is through natural environment materials, such as the introduction of natural phenomena both naturally and as a result of humans. The introduction of natural phenomena at an early age can be done by making learning themes and formulating several related materials and sub-themes. One of them is the volcano sub-theme through collage activities. The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of collage activities on the theme of natural phenomena in early childhood learning. The method used in this study was a qualitative descriptive with the subject of the study, namely the teacher of class B RA Al-Muslimun Nurul Islam Palangka Raya. Data collection techniques used observation and interview techniques. The results of the study showed that the collage activity consists of several stages, including planning the image to be made, preparing tools and materials, introducing equipment and techniques, providing guidance to children, and explaining the position when pasting, and repeating the exercise. This activity can also introduce natural phenomena to children in a simple way, foster children's interest in the world of science, train children's awareness of emergencies, and develop other various aspects of child development.
PAI Learning Media in The Perspective of Abdullah Nashih Ulwan in The Society Era 5.0
Authors: Utama Mohamad Maulidin Alif
Published: January 2023

In the Society era 5.0, the advancement of technology and knowledge is progressing at a breakneck pace. As a result of this innovation, the way in which society seeks and obtains information, which is no longer restricted to only newspapers, radio, and television, has undergone a paradigm shift. They quickly access the information they need via the internet. One area that has had a significant impact with the development of this technology is education. With the continuous development of the internet, students can use the internet to add knowledge and learning materials. They can look for examples of practice questions to test their abilities. The internet is an essential tool for improving the quality of education. Education is going through a rough patch right now, particularly with regard to Islamic Religious Education Course or PAI after going through the millennial period, which has shown to be difficult to govern in terms of morality and is now also facing a pandemic. The solution that the author offers to deal with this is to use Abdullah Nasih ulwan's thoughts in PAI learning. This research aims to explore Abdullah Nasih Ulwan's thoughts on learning media. This research used a qualitative method, namely a literature review. Data sources were journals and books in the forms of descriptive narratives about Abdullah Nasih Ulwan and Learning Media. As for the results of this research, the media used to deal with today’s situation is to use e-learning and multimedia or digital media such as online applications/platforms, artificial intelligence, augmented reality, gamification, and so on.
Increasing Teacher Professionalism Through Change Management in Madrasah: Kurt Lewin's Perspective
Authors: Mahmud Muchammad Eka , Baharun Hasan , Asykur Muamar , Rochmatin Zulfa
Published: January 2023

This paper describes the efforts of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in increasing teacher professionalism in the digital era through the Kurt Lewin model of change management. A digital era is a form of change, and for this reason, teachers who can also adapt to existing changes are needed. One of the competencies that must be possessed by the teachers is the ability to use ICT. Lewin's change management model identified three stages toward change: unfreeze, change, and refreeze. The analogy of these stages is the process of ice blocks to be reformed as desired; it needs to be melted first (unfreeze), then put into molds according to the desired shape (change) and refrozen (refreeze) into different blocks. The researcher conducted interviews with several informants at MI Mambaul Ulum to obtain valid and accountable data using a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out through data collection, data condensation, data display, and data verification/conclusion.The research results obtained are first, the forms of the unfreeze stages at MI Mambaul Ulum, namely needs analysis, implementing EDM and RKAM, comparative studies and forming the structure of the madrasah. Second, the forms of the change stages at MI Mambaul Ulum are providing opportunities for further study, training, preparation learning tools, micro and peer teaching, MoU, and curriculum change. Third, the forms of refreeze at MI Mambaul Ulum are a culture of quality, supervision and giving rewards and punishments. With this change management, it is expected that teachers at MI Mambaul Ulum can achieve indicators of teacher professionalism in the digital era.
Novela negra mediterránea: testimonio de una verdad falseada
Authors: Romero Benguigui Daniel
Published: January 2023

Desde su concepción, la novela negra siempre ha servido de crónica para la cuestión social, pues mediante sus casos se reflejan los problemas patentes en las urbes según sus épocas. Sin embargo, esa capacidad crítica se fue diluyendo a medida que ganaban lectores, al punto de reducirse a simples relatos de ingenio detectivesco o de acción policíaca. Por suerte, la llegada del género a Europa constituyó un cambio en el paradigma, pues en lugar de copiar las tradiciones previas, se quiso reivindicar la importancia de las sociedades reflejadas. Aunque iniciase en Francia, este movimiento caló en el panorama literario, especialmente con las vertientes conocidas como nordic noir y el noir mediterráneo. Este último será nuestro objeto de estudio, debido a las implicaciones del periodismo en su concepción. La problemática de las fake news, y la referida como sociedad de la posverdad, mantienen su relevancia en este panorama. Mediante el empleo de las herramientas para analizar el falseamiento de las noticias, sumado a los argumentos de la novela negra negra mediterránea, y el estudio de los argumentos propios del género negro-criminal, nos permiten asentar el estudio de la literatura como un testimonio más sobre el peligro de las noticias falseadas.
Influencia de la temperatura, tipo de empaque y tiempo de almacenamiento sobre la calidad interna de huevos de gallinas Bovans Brown
Authors:   , Storino García Cristina
Published: January 2023

El objetivo del presente estudio fue evaluar el efecto de la temperatura, el tiempo de almacenamiento y el tipo de empaque afectan la calidad interna de los huevos; se evaluaron 675 huevos de gallinas Bovans Brown de 62 semanas de edad los cuales fueron distribuidos en 9 tratamientos con diferentes temperaturas (10º, 20º y 30ºC) y tipos de almacenamiento (control, con caja y con bolsa) durante 28 días, evaluando el peso de huevos, Unidades Haugh (UH), índice de yema, porcentaje de cascara, yema y clara, cámara de aire y pérdida de peso semanalmente. Hubo interacción significativa (p < 0.05) para los porcentajes clara, yema y para las unidades Haugh a partir de los 21 días de almacenamiento, pero de manera independiente tanto la temperatura como el tipo de almacenamiento afectaron significativamente (p < 0.05) los tratamientos experimentales; hubo interacción significativa (p < 0.05) de los factores a partir de los 14 días de almacenamiento para el peso del huevo y el índice de yema, la pérdida de peso se evidenció desde los 7 días. La mejor temperatura para conservar los huevos fue a 10°C correspondiente al tratamiento control, sin empaque.
Optimal economic dispatch and emission reduction in power generation units dynamically
Authors: Hamidan Mohammad Ali , Borousan Farzaneh , Karami Mehdi , Niknam Morteza
Published: January 2023

In the Dynamic economic dispatch (DED), which is one of the most important issues in the operation of power systems, the amount of production of each power plant to determine the load of the system is determined in order to reduce the overall cost of fuel. In recent years, due to the growing concern about the increase in environmental emissions from fossil power plants, the issue of dynamic economic emission dispatch (DEED) in power plants has been raised in which the cost of production and emission are reduced simultaneously. In this paper, in order to consider environmental considerations in the issue of economic distribution of cargo, the functions of fuel cost and emission rate of power plants have been used. In addition, transmission network losses are taken into account in the modeling to take into account the real situation. To solve the problem, a new method based on the imperialist competitive algorithm (ICA) is proposed for optimal energy distribution, which has high speed and accuracy. In order to evaluate the efficiency of the proposed method, the problem for two systems of 5 and 10- machine is dynamically implemented and the results are compared with other methods. The results of the proposed method show a more appropriate economic cost and emission load than other methods introduced.
Res-BiLSTMs model based on multi-task attention for real-time measurement of the free calcium oxide content
Authors: Zhao Yantao , Zhang Shanshan , Wu Ruteng , Yu Hongnian , Wang Zhengkun , Hao Xiaochen
Published: January 2023

The free calcium oxide (f-CaO) content of cement during the firing process is the main economic indicators for evaluating cement quality. Real-time monitoring of the f-CaO level is of crucial to ensure the scientific production of cement. In allusion to the properties of time series coupling, dynamic nonlinearity, and limited labeled data in the cement clinker production process, this paper proposes a residual bidirectional long-short-term memory network model (Res-BiLSTMs) based on multi-task attention mechanism for online monitoring of the f-CaO content.The model takes the Bi-LSTM as the basic component, and combines residual network to construct the Res-BiLSTMs coding structure, which aims to summarize the multi-level characteristic information of the input sequence. Besides, a multi-task attention is proposed, which combines the attention mechanism with the idea of semi-supervision.Under the effect of quality supervision,the control coupling relationship and the data coupling relationship between the devices and between the variables are further extracted. Finally, through experimental comparison, the proposed model gives better measurement results under the condition of limited label samples.