bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aplikasi Interaktif Berbasis Multimedia Sebagai Media Informasi Pengenalan Windows Movie Maker
Authors: Adnin Wahyu Da'in , Novianti Triuli , Winarno Winarno
Published: August 2024

Windows movie maker merupakan program atau software pengolah video yang bawaan dari windows. Dari banyak nya aplikasi pengedit video windows movie maker ini juga termasuk salah satu tools yang penting dalam aplikasi mengedit video. Dikarenakan aplikasi ini memiliki tampilan yang simple dan juga mudah untuk dipahami. Maka dari itu perlu adanya sebuah media pengenalan aplikasi windows movie maker agar masyarakat dapat menggunakannya. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah membuat aplikasi multimedia tentang pengenalan window movie maker berbasis flash. Macromedia Flash 8 merupakan salah satu aplikasi multimedia yang dapat digunakan untuk membuat sebuah aplikasi interaktif. Pembuatan multimedia ini dimulai dengan pengumpulan data dan pengambilan video tentang perangkat windows movie maker, lalu memproses data tersebut ke dalam Macromedia Flash 8 untuk dijadikan sebuah aplikasi multimedia yang interaktif. Aplikasi ini berisi tentang Pengenalan windows movie maker melalui video dan quis. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa video multimedia pembelajaran dan perbaikan komputer berbasis flash ini sudah berhasil dibuat
Pola Hidup Bersih untuk Meminimalkan Diare Akibat Escherichia Coli di Kelurahan Tembok Dukuh Surabaya
Authors: Listyawati Agusniar Furkani , Tania Putu Oky Ari , Soekanto Ayly , Rianti Emillia Devi Dwi , Hardiyono Hardiyono , Sudibya Akhmad , Azka Andra Agnes Al , Simamora Dorta
Published: August 2024

Pola hidup bersih adalah salah satu bagian dari menjaga kesehatan dan kebersihan tubuh yang dapat diukur dari kebersihan tangan. Kebersihan tangan dapat menjadi tolak ukur dalam kesehatan tubuh terutama untuk mencegah terjadinya diare dikarenakan bakteri Escherichia coli sebagai bakteri indikator terjadinya diare dapat dengan mudah menginfeksi tubuh apabila kebersihan tangan tidak terjaga. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi pola hidup bersih dan  meminimalkan kejadian diare terutama di musim hujan atau pancaroba ini. Setelah mendapatkan penyuluhan pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini tentang pola hidup bersih pada warga masyarakat di wilayah kelurahan Tembok Dukuh, menjadi mengerti pentingnya cuci tangan dan untuk selalu menerapkan pentingnya hidup bersih. Dari data hasil sampel swab tangan sebelum dan sesudah cuci tangan tidak menunjukkan adanya pertumbuhan Escherichia coli, hasil ini menunjukan bahwa pola hidup bersih telah menjadi kebiasaan bagi masyarakat Kelurahan Tembok Dukuh Surabaya.A clean lifestyle is one part of maintaining body health and cleanliness which can be measured by hand hygiene. Hand hygiene can be a benchmark for body health, especially in preventing diarrhea because Escherichia coli bacteria as an indicator of bacteria for diarrhea can easily infect the body if hand hygiene is not maintained. As an indicator bacteria for diarrhea can easily infect the body if hand hygiene is not maintained. A clean lifestyle is one part of maintaining body health and cleanliness which can be measured by hand hygiene. Hand hygiene can be a benchmark for body health, especially in preventing diarrhea because Escherichia coli bacteria community service activity aims to provide education on clean lifestyles and minimize the incidence of diarrhea, especially in this rainy or transition season. After receiving counseling during this community service activity about clean living patterns, residents in the Tembok Dukuh became aware of the importance of washing their hands and always implementing the importance of clean living. From the data from hand swab samples before and after washing hands, it did not show any growth of Escherichia coli. These results show that a clean lifestyle has become a habit for the people ward of Tembok Dukuh Subdistrict, Surabaya.
Moderasi Beragama di Kalangan Islam Puritan: Studi Kasus Jemaah LDII di Kediri
Authors: Huda Moh. Qomarul , Styawati Yuslia , Sulaeman Mubaidi
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the phenomenon of religious moderation that occurs in puritan Islam, focusing on a case study of Jemaah LDII (Lembaga Dakwah Islam Indonesia) in Sambiresik Village, Gampengrejo District, Kediri Regency. Purist Islam is known for its conservative and normative interpretation of religion, but this study reveals how the LDIIcongregation applies an inclusive and tolerant approach in their religious practice. The research method used was a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and content analysis of related documents. Data were analyzed using an inductive approach to identify patterns of behavior and views that emerged from the interviewees and data sources. The results showed that the Sambiresik Village LDIIcongregation has an inclusive approach to practicing religious teachings. Despite coming from a puritanical Islamic background, they practice tolerance towards other religious groups and advocate interfaith cooperation to advance the local community. This research also reveals the important role played by religious figures in promoting this inclusive attitude. In the context of Sambiresik Village, historical factors, religious education focusing on moderate understanding, and positive social interactions were identified as key drivers of this inclusive approach. However, challenges such as negative perceptions of other puritanical religious groups and external dynamics that could affect the stability of inclusiveness remain a concern. In conclusion, this study illustrates that religious moderation can occur among puritanical Islamists such as Jemaah LDII in Sambiresik Village. This shows the potential to build faith harmony amidst differences in beliefs. This study provides deep insight into how an inclusive approach to religious practice can be adopted and sustained in communities characterized by puritanical interpretations of religion.
HERMENEUTIKA, MAKNA DAN KOMUNIKASI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HANS-GEORG GADAMER
Authors: Constantin Natasha Astrid , Sitorus Fitzerald Kennedy
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the notion of comprehension and significance in communication via the perspective of Hans-Georg Gadamer. The subject matter revolves on hermeneutics, which pertains to the aptitude for precisely understanding the message sent by an individual via language. Gadamer defines hermeneutics as a process of interpretive understanding used to extract an interpretation of the transmitted information. This study highlights the importance of understanding in hermeneutics for interpreting the present situation. This study delves further into the influence of Gadamer's viewpoint on the notion of significance and understanding in the field of communication.
PEMBENTUKAN SANGGAR TANI MUDA MELALUI PENGOLAHAN PISANG SABA Musa paradisiaca DI KALURAHAN SERUT
Authors: Mujtahidah Tholibah , Pramesti Puspadewi  , Dhita Pratama Putra  , Amelia  , Riswanda Himawa
Published: August 2024

Serut Village is one of the villages located in Gunungkidul, with the potential for extensive terraced agricultural land. One commodity that can thrive is the saba banana (Musa paradisiaca forma). Serut Village has a Farmers' Group (POKTAN) spread across 7 hamlets that are not yet integrated. The number of members aged 35 and over is still quite low because it is related to knowledge. This is due to the lack of interest of young people in the world of agriculture, which is considered unpromising, so the youth farmer studio program is a solution. This activity aims to cadre and train young people to become strong and independent millennial farmers, using several methods such as outreach, field schools, and training. The young farmers' studio in Serut Village focuses on developing agricultural technology and producing processed Saba bananas as a superior food product. To plan the implementation and sustainability process of the Ormawa HMPS Physics PPK program, we use methods such as field orientation, focus group discussions, training, mentoring, and evaluation with policymakers. The goal is to increase soft skills.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM TERHADAP AKHLAK PESERTA DIDIK DI SMP ISLAM ULUWWUL HIMMAH
Authors: Sultan Atika Khairunnisa , Robie Farenza
Published: August 2024

SMP Uluwwul Himmah Medan merupakan lembaga pendidikan islam yang diharapkan bisa menjadikan calon-calon generasi muslim yang taat menjalankan syariat-syariat islam sesuai dengan Al-Qur’an dan As-sunah , dan karena itu harus dibangun proses pembelajaran di dalam kelas dan diluar kelas yang bisa membantu akhlak peserta didik dengan baik . Pengaruh Pendidikan agama islam dalam pembentukan akhlak peserta didik dapat dilihat dari materi yang disampaikan berupa keagamaan yang diperoleh dari aqidah , hukum dalam ibadah yang dilakukan sehari-hari yang diperoleh dari fiqih , pedoman dalam berperilaku diperoleh dari pendidikan akhlak , jadi penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh pendidikan agama islam yang dipelajari disekolah terhadap terhadap akhlak peserta didik di SMP Uluwwul Himmah Medan dan untuk mengetahui upaya apa saja yang dilakukan sekolah dalam meningkatkan akhlak peserta didik di SMP Uluwwul Himmah Medan . Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan cara studi kasus . Hasil penelitian ini adalah terjadi perubahan akhlak peserta didik di SMP Uluwwul Himmah Medan.
PERAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DALAM MEMBENTUK KARAKTER SISWA DI MTS SWASTA MADINATUSSALAM
Authors: Muhammad Yunanda Yano Putra  , Nurman Ginting
Published: August 2024

Kedudukan pelajaran pendidikan agama Islam di Indonesia sangat penting dan sangat berpengaruh. Di dalam proses pendidikan agama di sekolah melibatkan berbagai komponen antara lain kepala sekolah, guru agama, siswa, lingkungan sekolah termasuk sarana dan prasarana dan sebagainya. Semua komponen tersebut mempunyai fungsi, tugas, peranan dan tujuan msing-masing sesuai dengan kedudukannya. Peran pendidikan agama ini juga bisa membentu siswa dalam membentuk karakter mereka menjadi siswa yang memiliki akhlak dan perilaku yang baik, beriman dan bertaqwa. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan bagaimana peran pendidikan agama dalam membantu proses pembentukan karakter siswa di MTs Swasta Madinatussalam. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Dalam proses mengumpulkan data, penulis menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan untuk analisisnya, penulis menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu berupa data-data yang tertulis atau lisan dari orang dan perilaku yang diamati sehingga dalam hal ini penulis berupaya mengadakan penelitian yang bersifat menggambarkan secara menyeluruh keadaan sebenarnya
Penerapan Sistem Inferensi Fuzzy untuk Menentukan Jumlah Pembelian Produk Berdasarkan Data Persediaan dan Penjualan dengan Menggunakan Metode Mamdani (Studi: Kasus RM Habibi)
Authors: Hidayati Nani , Kasini Kasini , Permata Aprilia
Published: August 2024

RM Habibi is a restaurant business that serves dishes to buyers and provides a place to enjoy the meal, as well as determining food and service costs. Although restaurants generally serve on site, there are also those that provide take away and delivery services as a form of service to buyers. Restaurants usually specialize in the types of food they provide and are their best sellers. Inventory problems are a problem that buyers always face. Inventory is needed because demand patterns are basically irregular. Inventory is carried out to ensure certainty that when needed the product is available. Fuzzy logic is one of the components that make up soft computing.  The application of the fuzzy inference system (FIS) with the mamdani method in the Demand, Supply and Sales prediction system can be concluded that the use of fuzzy logic can be used to predict demand, inventory and totals at the Habibi Restaurant. And test results with real data and surveys show results with a conformity level of up to 90%.
Pemilihan Supplier Bahan Baku Biji Plastik Menggunakan Metode Weighted Product (WP)
Authors: Pratama Mohamat Rizki , Jumali Muhamad Abdul
Published: August 2024

Industrial competition in Indonesia is getting tougher. One industry competition that continues to grow is the plastic furniture industry. Household furniture made of plastic has many advantages, namely durability and a variety of colors. The selection of quality raw materials by a company has a significant influence on the products it produces. Good raw material management is expected to enable the company to carry out the entire production process well and be able to compete with other companies. The purpose of this study is to select the best supplier in a plastic furniture company in Surabaya. Data collection was conducted at a plastic furniture company in Surabaya, by considering several criteria, namely production fulfillment, quality, price, service, and location. The method used in solving this problem is the Weighted Product method. Weighted Product method is one of the methods in the decision support system. The results of the calculation of supplier selection using the weighted product method, the best alternative supplier is Supplier D, because it has the highest V value of 0.408. The second highest value is for Supplier C got a value of 0.316, the lowest value of the three suppliers is Supplier B with a value of 0.277.
Evaluation of Mediterranean Diet Quality and Hedonistic Eating Status in Regularly Exercising Individuals
Authors: Balı Ayşenur , Kenger Emre Batuhan
Published: August 2024

Purpose: The aim of this study is to evaluate the hedonistic eating behaviors and adherence to the Mediterranean diet of individuals who exercise regularly.
Method: This study was conducted between June and September 2023. 200 individuals who exercised >150 minutes per week and continued this exercise for 3 months participated in the study. After the demographic questions in the first part of the survey, the Mediterranean Diet Adherence Scale (MEDAS) and the Nutrient Power Scale (PFS) were applied to the participants.
Results: As a result of our study, all subgroups of the food power scale were found to be greater than the cut-off value of 2.5. When the level of adherence to the Mediterranean diet increased, a statistically significant decrease was observed in terms of hedonistic eating sub-factors of food availability, food present and total score (p
Complex and confined laboratory ruptures explain scaling of the critical slip distance for earthquake faulting
Authors: Shreedharan Srisharan , Lavier Luc , Marone Chris
Published: August 2024

Earthquake sequences in nature are complex, exhibiting a range of magnitudes and slip behaviors. In contrast, earthquake-like instabilities generated on frictional faults in the laboratory and in continuum numerical models are usually quasi-periodic with a smaller range of magnitudes and durations. The discrepancy, especially apparent for cm-sized samples used in lab friction experiments, has been attributed to complex multi-fault interactions in nature and heterogeneities in stress state or strength of seismogenic faults. Here, we provide another explanation by combining laboratory experiments and numerical models of fully deformable faults that show complex rupture sequences and fully confined slip events. We observe complex rupture sequences even on simple, initially homogeneous faults ranging from a few centimeters, in the lab, to tens of kilometers in numerical models. Our results show that self-generated heterogeneities on lab faults can produce slow and complex ruptures that may be fully confined on mm-scale faults, challenging the long-held idea that such lab faults fail only as rigid blocks. We also document complex behaviors including aperiodicity and significant variability in rupture properties over short timescales due to local, self-generated heterogeneities in stress and friction strength. Our simulations show that the ratio of fault zone thickness to the critical slip distance, Dc, controls the observed failure mode, with wider shear zones and larger Dc giving rise to slower slip events. We demonstrate (a) that complex rupture behaviors can arise even on initially homogeneous faults, and (b) that the same fault may accommodate a spectrum of earthquake slip modes at different scales.
Policy Implications of the 2020-22 Australian Study of Mental Health and Wellbeing
Authors: Teesson Maree , Whiteford Harvey , Bower Marlee , Smout Scarlett , Burgess Philip , Harris Meredith G. , Pirkis Jane , Diminic Sandra , Baillie Andrew James , Slade Tim , Chapman Cath
Published: August 2024

Objective To summarise policy implications of key findings from the 2020-22 Australian National Study of Mental Health and Wellbeing (NSMHWB).Methods: Analysis of policy implications of four papers in this issue of the journal from the 2020-22 NSMHWB (N=15,893) and the 2007 NSMHWB (N=8,841). Results: The 2020-2022 NSMHWB reported a lifetime prevalence rate of common mental disorders of 40.2%, (95% CI=39.2-41.3) and 12-month prevalence rate of 20.2% (95% CI 19.5-21.0). Overall, adult Australians were significantly more likely to experience a 12-month mental disorder in 2020-22 compared to 2007, with the change most striking in among those aged 16-24 years (OR 1.2, 95%CI 1.1-1.3). Individuals aged 16-24 years in 2020-22 were significantly more likely to experience a 12-month anxiety disorder (OR 2.9, 95% CI= 2.3-3.7, depressive disorder (OR 2.8 95% CI= 2.1-3.9), or comorbidity (RR=1.4, 95% CI=1.2-1.7) compared to those aged 16-24 years in 2007. In 2020-22, the proportion of Australians who had experienced suicidal ideation, suicide plans and suicide attempts in the past 12 months were 3.3%, 1.1% and 0.3%. Under half (46.5% 95% CI 44.1-48.8) of adults with a 12-month mental disorder sought treatment. Conclusions: Mental disorders remain an endemic feature of Australia’s overall health landscape and appear to be increasing, especially in younger cohorts. While service use rates have improved over time, there is still some way to go. Epidemiological surveys such as the 2020-22 National Study of Mental Health and Wellbeing are important for understanding changing prevalence and the population not accessing services. Innovative prevention and treatment strategies will be needed to address the increasing rates of disorders in younger Australian adults. Equally innovative and bold policy responses will be essential.
Men’s Empathy Towards Children’s Emotions Across The Transition to Fatherhood
Authors: Veistola Sonja , Bos Peter , Pahnke Rike , Lischke Alexander , Peltola Mikko J.
Published: August 2024

We investigated whether men's affective and cognitive empathy towards children's emotions changes across the transition to fatherhood. Specifically, we were interested in whether empathy increases with fathering experience. In two preregistered online studies (N = 1046, primarily from the UK and the USA), participants' task was to rate their affective responses to emotional pictures of children (affective empathy) and to recognize children’s emotions from pictures of the eye area (cognitive empathy). In Study 1 (N = 530), we compared childless men, expecting fathers, and fathers. Expecting fathers displayed greater affective empathy towards children than childless men, but they did not differ significantly from fathers. Unexpectedly, fathers exhibited lower cognitive empathy than expecting fathers. Study 2 (N = 516) extended these findings by investigating the impact of different levels of fathering experience among first-time fathers and those with prior parenting experience. Fathers of infants showed more affective empathy than childless men, regardless of prior parenting experience. Fathers with older children had lower cognitive empathy compared to childless men and fathers with infants. These results suggest that expecting fathers and fathers with a new infant may exhibit increased affective empathy to children’s emotions. More experienced fathers and fathers of older children may have become accustomed to childcare, necessitating less intensive engagement to child signals. Future longitudinal studies are needed to determine whether empathy towards children’s emotions shows within-person fluctuations during the transition to fatherhood instead of steadily increasing.
नेपालको भाषानीति र कार्यान्वयनको अवस्था
Authors: भुसाल Bhusal मिना Mina
Published: August 2024

नेपालको  भाषानीति र योजना कस्ता छन, कार्यान्वयनमा देखिएका समस्याको के के छन्?वर्तमान अवस्था कस्तो छ र कार्यान्वयनमा कस्ता चुनौतिहरू छन् भन्ने उद्देश्य तय गरी प्रस्तुत लेख तयार पारिएको छ । भाषा संस्कृति एवम् जातिगत विविधता मुलुकको मौलिक पहिचानको फुलबारी हो । जातीय धर्म संस्कृति एवं समय विकासका गतिविधिलाई अभिलेखीकरण गर्न सर्वप्रथम लिपि र भाषा चाहिन्छ । नेपाल बहु सांस्कृतिक तथा बहुभाषिक सामाजिक परिवेशमा हुर्केको मुलुक हो । बहुभाषिक मुलुकमा सानै भाषाको अस्तित्वलाई जोगाएर बराबरी स्तरबाट भाषिक संयोजन तथा विकास गर्ने कार्य चुनौतीपूर्ण हुन्छ । समाज र समयसँग अध्यावधिक बन्दै परिवर्तित सन्दर्भमा सबै भाषाको संरक्षण, संवर्धन र विकास गर्न समाज र संस्कृति अनुकूल नीति तथा योजनाको आवश्यकता पर्छ । नीति निर्माताले मूल भाषा, सरकारी कामकाजको भाषा, परिपूरक भाषा निर्क्योल गर्दादेखि भाषाका हरेक कार्यमा धार्मिक, सास्कृतिक एवं संस्कारगत पक्ष सबलतालाई हेर्नुपर्छ । मुलुकभित्रका सम्पूर्ण भाषाहरूको संरक्षण, संवर्धन र विकास गर्दै अगाडि बढ्नुपर्छ । भाषाको विकास बाटै जाति, धर्म, संस्कार एवं संस्कृति र समाजको पहिचान हुने हा । देशको स्वाभिमान जोगाउने आधार पनि यही हो । त्यसकारण सबै भाषाको विकास, संरक्षण र सम्बर्द्धन गर्न भाषानीति तथा योजना प्रभावकारी हुन आवश्यक छ भन्ने निष्कर्षमा पुगिएको छ । यस निष्कर्षका लागि प्रस्तुत अध्ययनमा अन्र्तवार्ता , पुस्तक र नीतिहरू  अध्ययन गरी विश्लेषणत्मक विधिको प्रयोग गरिएको छ ।
Pengaruh Kelengkapan Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) Terhadap Kecelakaan Kerja di PDAM Tirta Bulian Tebing Tinggi
Authors: Muda Riskilan , Munthe Sirmas , Delvika Yuana
Published: August 2024

PDAM Tirta Bulian Tebing Tinggi is a company run in the processing of clean water by the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM). In the last 2 years, there has been an increase in the number of accidents on the production floor. This result was a major problem that human resources are the most important asset for the company so that it needs to be protected by the OHS program, where the company is based on the achievement level of the implementation OHS management program. Measurement of the OHS management program achievement level was carried out by distributing questionnaires to production floor employees to obtain the achievement level of the implementation OHS management program at PDAM Tirta Bulian Tebing Tinggi. Then, the success rate measurement of the OHS management program was carried out by conducting an OHSMS audit based on the Government Regulations Republic of Indonesia number 50 in 2012 towards the OHS management program that has been owned by PDAM Tirta Bulian Tebing Tinggi. Furthermore, the success rate of implementing the OHS program was at 54.21%, or the red category where violations of laws and regulations could be subject to legal action. The measurement results showed a lack of company attention to occupational safety and health for employees and company assets. Thus based on the measurement results, the company must immediately improve the OHSMS based on the government’s rules.
Proses Manufaktur Mata Pisau Mesin Hummer Mill Penepung Ikan dengan Kapasitas 200 kg/jam
Authors: Lubis Wilmansyah , Darianto Darianto , Iswandi Iswandi
Published: August 2024

A hammer mill is a machine that grinds both grains and stones into fine particles called flour. The working principle of the hammer mill is that the impact process is carried out by dynamic blades repeatedly so that it breaks into small particles. The hammer mill consists of dynamic blades mounted on a rotating shaft under which there is a screen that controls the maximum particle size to exit the grinding chamber from within the hummer mill. In the process of making a hummer mill machine there are several problem formulations. One of these problems is the hummer mill machine manufacturing process and the influence of rotation variations on the hummer mill machine. so in this case the author tries to make a machine to achieve this problem, where the hummer mill machine can maximize efficiency in order to achieve more effectiveness. The advantages of this machine, besides being able to grind animal feed, can also grind rocks in the form of fine grains using a 3 mm or 5 mm sieve, which means more efficient 2 uses are needed. while the cost of making this machine does not have to be expensive but affordable, this hummer mill machine can produce a production capacity of 200 kg/hour.
Analisis Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Proyek Bendungan Sibiru Biru dengan Metode CPM (Critical Path Method) di PT. PP Andesmont KSO
Authors: Wiratama Yuda , Sutrisno Sutrisno , Polewangi Yudi Daeng
Published: August 2024

A construction project is a form of activity that lasts for a limited period of time, with certain resources, where the process requires a technique to be used, namely management, planning, scheduling to control. It is not uncommon for construction projects to experience delays in completing the completion time, so that many losses occur, especially in time and costs. With this fierce competition, timely completion of projects is a top priority for construction companies. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the time of scheduling for project completion using the CPM method on the grounds that the shape of the network or network planning can be identified along with the activities that are on the critical path, and can also be known for a more efficient time in carrying out this project. Based on network planning analysis using the CPM method, a series of work activities were obtained that were included in the critical path and the evaluation results showed that the project could be completed in 668 days and then accelerated using the CPM method again, so the project could be accelerated to 545 days, so that the percentage of time efficiency after crashing is 18.42%, with a total cost of IDR 176,557,549,469.00 with a percentage of cost efficiency after crashing is 0.03%.
“Love Thy Neighbor”: Neuroculture, Fundamentalism, and the Other in Gish Jen’s World and Town
Authors: Chen Fu-jen
Published: August 2024

This article explores the parallax relationship that runs through two coexisting, yet irreconcilable viewpoints in Gish Jen’s World and Town: mind/body, reason/faith, and self/other, respectively, in the scientific, religious, and political realms. The first part, “A World of Neuro-Cognitivism,” probes the neurobiological parallax binary constructed by Carter and Hattie—the neuronal and the mental. The second part, “A Town of Faith,” investigates another parallax relationship between reason and faith (or fact and faith) through the beliefs of three characters—Ginny (a fundamentalist), Hattie (a Unitarian), and Carter (a postmodern cynic). Finally, “The Other Coming to Town” scrutinizes the portrayal of the Chhung family as an intruding other and the potential for a social bond with them, as suggested by Jen. The article concludes with a critique of Jen’s strategy; the author redirects the focus away from the perspectival multiplicity through the binary to the one.
SPOUSAL APPROVAL OF RECREATION AS AN INDICATOR OF MARRIAGE QUALITY AND STABILITY
Authors: Šakotić Kurbalija Jelena , Kurbalija Dragan
Published: August 2024

The aim of the study was to determine if and to what extent equal point of view of
spouses regarding recreation can be seen as a significant indicator of the quality and stability
of marital relationship in our society. For this purpose 436 women, who live in marriage or
non-marital cohabitation, aged 19- 64, were tested. The differences among the tested women
who share the same attitude about recreation with their spouses and those who do not, were
tested by discriminatory analysis regarding the following: different demographic variables, general satisfaction with the marriage and marital relationship, different aspects of the quality
of the marital relationship, style of affectional bond, marital locus of control, differences in
judgement of personal and spouseís values, presence of stressful events, strategies for
overcoming the stress, stability of the marriage and intention to seek professional
psychological help. Statistically significant discriminatory factor (rc=0.54; p= 0.00) was
obtained which is interpreted as harmonious in contrast to the conflict prone marital
relationship. The main conclusion of the research is that the spousal approval of recreation
represents a good indicator of general harmony in a marital relationship.
SOMATOTYPE OF YOUNG FEMALE VOLLEYBALL PLAYERS
Authors: Milić Mirjana , Grgantov Zoran , Katić Ratko
Published: August 2024

The aim of this study was to compare the somatotype of youth Croatian female volleyball
players (mean age 14.05 years) in terms of playing performance. All players evaluated were
classified into a less successful group (N=53) and a group of more successful players (N=61). The somatotype means of the whole sample were 4.41 ñ 2.79 ñ 3.68±1.02 ñ 1.04 ñ 1.29, of less
successful players 4.69 ñ 2.94 ñ 3.40 ± 0.95 ñ 0.96 ñ 1.21, and of more successful players 4.17 ñ
2.69 ñ 3.87 ± 1.03 ñ 1.07 ñ 1.30. Based on a Category Chart, 7 somatotype categories were
obtained. A significantly higher proportion of balanced ectomorph somatotype category was
established in more successful players, and a significantly higher proportion of ectomorphic- endomorph somatotype category was found in less successful players.
ANTHROPOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS AND BODY FAT MASS IN ELITE BASKETBALL PLAYERS
Authors: Karaba Jakovljević Dea , Damir Lukač Damir
Published: August 2024

The present study was designed to evaluate the anthropometric parameters, body composition
and anaerobic power components of elite male and female basketball players and compare
them in relation to gender and specific sport demands. The study group consisted of 43 elite
national level athletes: 22 male basketball players (aged 20.3±2.92) and 21 female players
(aged 19.5±2.96). The significant differences were noted in fat body mass, triceps and lower
body region skinfolds, wigh higher values in females, while higher values of forearm, upper
arm and waist circumference were noted in males. Comparing Wingate test parameters,
higher values of absolute anaerobic power, explosive power, and absolute anaerobic capacity
were recorded in male players, while there was no significant difference in relative anaerobic
power, and relative anaerobic capacity values between genders. Morphometric profile in elite
sport should accompany physiological profile in order to monitor improvements during
training process and sport performance.
Manutenção preditiva por meio de termografia para redução de falhas em painéis elétricos
Authors: Alves Allison Felipe Ferreira , Borges Júnior José Roberto , Lucas Marcelo , Alves Guilherme Henrique , Rogério Júnior Lúcio , Silva Antônio Manoel Batista da
Published: August 2024

Este estudo avalia a implementação de um programa de manutenção preditiva, com foco em termografia, visando reduzir falhas em painéis elétricos em uma indústria sucroalcooleira. Os resultados indicam a eficácia da termografia na detecção precoce de falhas e no aumento da confiabilidade dos painéis. A técnica permite identificar problemas como conexões soltas, contatos defeituosos e sobrecargas, prevenindo danos graves e incêndios. A colaboração entre engenharia elétrica e equipe de manutenção é crucial para a aplicação bem-sucedida da termografia. Os desafios enfrentados e as melhores práticas estabelecidas neste estudo podem servir de guia para outras empresas do setor interessadas em implementar estratégias semelhantes. Esses resultados destacam a importância da manutenção preditiva, especialmente em ambientes industriais, para garantir a segurança e a eficiência dos sistemas elétricos.
Processos intersubjetivos de conceptualização da referência espacial na interação entre criança com trissomia do 21 e terapeutas
Authors: Rodrigues Leite Jan Edson , Ávila-Nóbrega Paulo Vinícius , Cavalcante Marianne Carvalho Bezerra
Published: August 2024

A proposta de análise da referência espacial neste artigo considera a linguagem, uma complexa rede de semioses, como uma arena intersubjetiva de negociação dos sentidos a partir de contingências do falante, do contexto de uso da língua, do processo sociocomunicativo e dos domínios conceptuais vinculados à cognição espacial. Como um fenômeno cognitivo, a espacialidade requer uma abordagem dos mecanismos envolvidos no processamento das informações espaciais, de sua organização em estruturas conceptuais e do acesso a essas estruturas por meio da codificação linguística. A consideração das questões intersubjetivas na descrição desse fenômeno também requer que se abandone a análise abstrata do processo em um “falante idealizado” em favor de situações reais de uso da fala, em um contexto terapêutico, por crianças cujo desenvolvimento linguístico-cognitivo é neuroatípico. Discutimos nesse trabalho as noções de referência, referenciação e conceptualização, como fundamentais para compreender o conceito de referência espacial. Em seguida analisamos os processos de atencionalidade, atenção conjunta e comunicação intersubjetiva na aquisição da linguagem da criança, para então descrever os mecanismos de desenvolvimento do raciocínio espacial infantil. Por fim, propomos uma metodologia de análise da conceptualização da referência espacial, destacando o papel da interação nas atividades de construção intersubjetiva dos significados linguísticos.
Strategi Kesantunan Brown and Levinson pada Tindak Tutur Bahasa Melayu Pontianak Kajian Pragmatik
Authors: Wiranty Wiendi , Ramaniyar Eti
Published: August 2024

Penelitian Strategi Kesantunan Brown and Levinson pada Tindak Tutur Bahasa Melayu Pontianak Kajian Pragmatik memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui strategi kesantunan tindak tutur positif beserta bentuk strategi kesantunan tindak tutur negatif. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu masyarakat Melayu Pontianak. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah tindak tutur masyarakat Melayu Pontianak yang sedang berbincang-bincang di warung kopi. Pengumpulan data digunakan teknik Simak Bebas Libat Cakap (SBLC). Alat pengumpul data berupa catatan lapangan dan kartu pencatat data.Â  Data akan dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis data interaktif Miles dan Hurberman. Adapun langkah-langkah peneliti dalam menganalisis yaitu mengumpulkan data, Mereduksi data, Menyajikan data serta tahap yang terakhir penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh kesantunan positif ditemukan menyatakan perhatian dan rasa perduli terhadap kebutuhan penutur, menyamakan pandangan serta menghindari ketidaksepakatan agar tercipta kesepakatan tujuan, menegaskan sebuah asumsi dan memberikan sikap, menunjukkan perhatian serta mengetahui kebutuhanÂ  atau keinginan mitra tutur sehingga penutur mampu menyetujui keinginan atau harapan mitra tutur, serta memberikan penawaran dan berjanji. Strategi kesantunan negatif ditemukan pernyataan terus terang berutang budi kepada lawan tutur, meminimalkan paksaan, pertanyaan untuk melindungi diri, serta Tindakan pengancaman muka sebagai aturan umum.
Pengaruh Penguasaan Kosakata dan Tata Bahasa Indonesia terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Eksposisi Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Gapura Kabupaten Sumenep
Authors: Sumitro Eko Adi , Rizqi Hanifatur
Published: August 2024

â€œDalam menyampaikan informasi kepada pembaca, diperlukan kemampuan dan penguasaan kosakata untuk menggunakan kata-kata yang baik dan mengikuti tata bahasa yang benar dalam penulisan paparan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti pengaruh penguasaan kosakata dan tata bahasa Indonesia terhadap kemampuan menulis eksposisi siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Gapura Kabupaten Sumenep. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian ex-post facto dengan subjek penelitian berjumlah 34 siswa. Data dikumpulkan melalui tes kemampuan kosakata, tata bahasa, dan menulis eksposisi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik korelasi product moment dan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan penguasaan kosakata terhadap kemampuan menulis eksposisi, pengaruh positif dan signifikan penguasaan tata bahasa Indonesia terhadap kemampuan menulis eksposisi, serta pengaruh positif dan signifikan secara bersama-sama penguasaan kosakata dan tata bahasa Indonesia terhadap kemampuan menulis eksposisi siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Gapura Kabupaten Sumenep.â€
Pelatihan Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di SMA Negeri 3 Sungai Kakap
Authors: Firdaus Muhamad , Darma Yudi , Susiaty Utin Desy , Ardiawan Yadi , Abdillah Abdillah
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan guru dalam memilih dan menggunakan metode pembelajaran matematika secara online yang inovatif dan menyenangkan sehingga memudahkan siswa dalam belajar matematika. Kegiatan PKM dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 3 Sungai Kakap Kabupaten Kubu Raya Kalimantan Barat dengan peserta berjumlah 22 orang dan pelaksana PKM adalah dosen prodi Pendidikan matematika IKIP PGRI Pontianak yang berjumlah 5 orang. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM ini dilakukan dengan mengadopsi langkah-langkah action research yaitu: perencanaan tindakan, observasi dan evaluasi, dan refleksi. Hasil PKM dapat disimpulkan yaitu meningkatnya pengembangan dan penggunaan media pembelajaran secara online, sehingga memudahkan dan menyenangkan siswa dalam belajar yang pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Ecoprint Hapazome untuk Siswa Madrasah Tsanawiyah
Authors: Mitasari Zuni , Istikomayanti Yuswa , Lathifah Anis Samrotul
Published: August 2024

Visi sekolah yaitu mewujudkan madrasah yang religius, humanis, dan berkemajuan dengan indikator berpikir kritis dan terbuka serta menguasai teknologi. Pembelajaran STEAM dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif untuk mengakomodasi ketercapaian indikator visi sekolah. Pembelajaran STEAM merupakan pendekatan pembelajaran yang mengintegrasikan lima bidang keahlian, yaitu science, technology, engineering, art, dan mathematics. Pembelajaran STEAM dapat diimplementasikan pada materi ecoprint. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan ecoprint dengan teknik hapazome kepada siswa kelas VII MTs Muhammadiyah 1 Malang yang berjumlah 31 peserta pada tanggal 14 Juni 2023. Metode pengabdian yaitu memberikan pelatihan pembuatan ecoprint dengan teknik hapazome. Kegiatan pelatihan di MTs Muhammadiyah 1 Malang ini dilaksanakan melalui tiga tahap yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Kegiatan PKM ini dapat meningkatkan kemampuan dan pengetahuan siswa tentang pembuatan ecoprint dengan memanfaatkan bahan alam yang ada di lingkungan.
Pemberdayaan Perempuan Penyandang Disabilitas Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup
Authors: Palifiana Dheska Arthyka , Khadijah Sitti , Dewi Devillya Puspita , Salamahu Lusiana
Published: August 2024

Penyandang disabilitas mempunyai hak yang sama dengan orang lain dalam hal kesehatan. Penyandang disabilitas memerlukan perhatian dan dukungan khusus karena menghadapi tantangan berkelanjutan di banyak bidang kehidupan, termasuk mobilitas, kognisi, spiritualitas, dan persepsi sensorik. Pengabdian pada masyarakat (PkM) yang dilakukan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan taraf hidup perempuan penyandang disabilitas dengan memberikan bagi ruang kebebasan bagi perempuan penyandang disabilitas. Kegiatan PkM ini dilaksanakan di Lembaga Himpunan Wanita Disabilitas Indonesia (HWDI) Cabang Sleman Yogyakarta dengan 24 peserta. Kegiatan yang dilakukan meliputi pemeriksaan IVA tes, pemeriksaan kesehatan seperti gout, gula darah, kolesterol dan pelatihan pembuatan nugget ikan lele. PkM dilaksanakan pada Bulan Agustus-September 2023. Hasil PkM menunjukkan bahwa hasil dari pemeriksaan IVA Test dari 15 peserta, 10 negatif dan 3 diagnosa lain dan dirujuk ke Puskesmas untuk penegakan diagnosa. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang pembuatan nugget dari ikan lele, dan seluruh responden menyatakan kegiatan ini bermanfaat.
Pelatihan Pengelolaan Limbah Pelepah Sawit Menjadi Pupuk Kompos dan Pakan Ternak untuk Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Kepada Masyarakat
Authors: Susanti Wilda , Putri Ramalia Noratama , Fadrul Fadrul , Tendra Gusrio , Herman Herman , Daulay Suandi , Kurniawan Putra Jean Riko , Rinaldy Rinaldy
Published: August 2024

Tujuan pengabdian pada masyarakat (PkM) ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra dalam mengolah limbah pelepah sawit menjadi pupuk kompos dan pakan ternak. Metode pengabdian yaitu workshop dan pelatihan. Mitra kegiatan pada pengabdian kepada masyarakat kosabangsa tahun 2023 ini adalah Kelompok Tani Bangkit dan BUMKep Maju Bersama Kepenghuluan Teluk Bano 1. Langkah kegiatan meliputi observasi, sosialisasi, implementasi dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan mitra sebesar 66% dan peningkatan keterampilan sebesar 64,9 setelah dilakukan kegiatan. Keberlanjutan program kosabangsa perlu dilakukan dengan baik agar mitra dapat merasakan manfaat dari pelatihan pengelolaan limbah pelepah sawit dan menjadi unit usaha bagi desa Teluk Bano 1.
PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA MELALUI PENGEMASAN PRODUK EKONOMI DI SMKN 1 BENGKAYANG
Authors: Atlantika Yeremia Niaga , Lumbantobing Winda Lidia , Salfarini Eligia Monixa , Beni Sabinus
Published: August 2024

SMKN 1 Bengkayang terletak di Jalan Bukit Tinggi, Desa Sebalo, Kecamatan Bengkayang. Wilayah geografis di perbatasan Indonesia-Malaysia, memungkinkan siswa merasakan langsung produk antar negara. Tujaun dari pelaksanaan pengabdian di SMKN 1 Bengkayang adalah untuk memberikan pengembangan pengetahuan kepada siswa dalam melakukan pengemasan produk makanan yang dihasilkan oleh siswa. Proses kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dalam tahapan observasi, penjadwalan, pelaksanaan dengan metode ceramah, dan evaluasi kegiatan. Pelaksanaannya diikuti oleh siswa kelas X dan kelas XI dengan total 33 siswa serta jumlah 3 kali pertemuan. Kesimpulannya bahwa siswa dapat melakukan pengemasan dan peyegelan produk yang dihasilkan di laboratorium memasak di SMKN 1 Bengkayang. Pengemasan yang baik menjadikan produk lebih mudah dan menarik saat dipasarkan dilingkungan sekolah atau untuk dipasarkan secara luas. Siswa dapat menjamin higienis produknya, kemasan juga dapat memastikan bahwa produk lain yang dipasarkan telah melalui proses yang baik.
PSIKOEDUKASI DAN FGD DALAM MEMBANGUN KOLABORASI ORANG TUA DAN GURU DI SDIT DARUL IHSAN PONTIANAK
Authors: Baroroh Ema Zati , Amalia Putri Rizka , Amalia Andria Putri
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman orang tua dan guru terkait kolaborasi dan membantu keduanya untuk mencapai kesepakatan dalam kolaborasi. Lokasi pengabdian dilaksanakan di SDIT Darul Ihsan. Peserta pengabdian berjumlah 22 orang yang terdiri dari orang tua dan guru. Kegiatan pengabdian ini memiliki 2 tahap yaitu Psikoedukasi dan FGD. Psikoedukasi bertujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan peserta terkait kolaborasi. FGD bertujuan untuk menghasilkan kesepakatan kolaborasi antara orang tua dan guru. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan pada Sabtu, 04 November 2023. Kuisioner yang terdiri dari 20 soal terkait kolaborasi orang tua dan guru digunakan sebagai instrumen untuk mengukur tingkat pemahaman peserta. Hasil kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan menunjukkan bahwa ada perubahan tingkat pengetahuan peserta terkait kolaborasi orang tua dan guru. Selain itu pada kegiatan ini terciptanya 5 butir bentuk kolaborasi yang telah disepakati orang tua dan guru. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini, kolaborasi antara orang tua dan guru menjadi lebih optimal dengan kesepakatan yang telah tercapai.
PENGARUH KEKUATAN OTOT TUNGKAI, KEKUATAN OTOT LENGAN DAN KOORDINASI MATA TANGAN TERHADAP KETEPATAN SMASH BOLA VOLI
Authors: Iksal Muh. , Kahar Irsan , Nur Suaib , Ahmad Ahmad , Hidayat Rachmat
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kekuatan otot tungkai, kekuatan otot lengan dan koordinasi mata tangan terhadap ketepatan smash bola voli. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik dan analisis jalur taraf signifikan Î± 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa; (1) ada pengaruh langsung kekuatan otot tungkai terhadap koordinasi mata tangan pada ekstrakurikuler bola voli dengan nilai beta 0,452 dengan signifikan 0,009< Î± 0,05; (2) ada pengaruh langsung kekuatan ototÂ  lengan terhadap koordinasi mata tangan pada ekstrakurikuler bola voli dengan nilai beta 0,557 dengan signifikan 0,002< Î± 0,05; (3) ada pengaruh langsung kekuatan otot tungkai terhadap ketepatan smash pada ekstrakurikuler bola voli dengan nilai beta 0,627 dengan signifikan 0,001< Î± 0,05; (4) ada pengaruh langsung kekuatan otot lengan terhadap ketepatan smash pada ekstrakurikuler bola voli dengan nilai beta -0,377 dengan signifikan 0,043< Î± 0,05; (5) adaÂ  pengaruh langsung koordinasi mata tangan terhadap ketepatan smash pada ekstrakurikuler bola voli dengan nilai beta 0,681 dengan signifikan 0,010< Î± 0,05; (6) ada pengaruh kekuatan otot tungkai terhadap ketepatan smash melalui koordinasi mata tangan pada ekstrakurikuler bola voli dengan nilai beta 0,307 dengan signifikan 0,000< Î± 0,05; (7) ada pengaruh kekuatan otot lengan terhadap ketepatan smash melalui koordinasi mata tangan pada ektrakurikuler bola voli dengan nlai beta 0,379 dengan signifikan 0,000< Î± 0,05.
MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI ANTARA ATLET DAN NON ATLET
Authors: Prasetiyo Rahayu , Setyawan Risfandi , Synthiawati Novita Nur
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine differences in motivation for athletes and non-athletes. This study uses a comparative or comparative design. The sample in this study amounted to 142 people, with details of 72 elite athletes who are members of the East Java regional training center, and 70 non-athletes, namely students in the third year of the Physical Education Study Program at STKIP PGRI Jombang. Achievement motivation of athletes and non-athletes was measured using instruments developed by researchers with a validity value of 0.765 and a reliability of 0.954. data were analyzed using an independent test sample test, with the help of SPSS 24. The results showed a Sig value of 0.000 <0.05, differences in achievement motivation of elite athletes and non-athletes. Elite athletes show more enthusiasm to achieve achievements and overcome failure more quickly than non-athletes.
Pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis video interaktif pada SMP Negeri 03 Sungai Kakap
Authors: Lesmana Chandra , Santoso Danar
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan media pembelajaran dengan video interaktif di SMP 03 Sungai Kakap, menganalisis daya tarik siswa terhadap media pembelajaran berbasis video interaktif pada SMP 03 Sungai Kakap, dan menganalisis minat belajar siswa setelah menggunakan media pembelajaran berbasis video interaktif pada SMP 03 Sungai Kakap. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian dan pengembangan dengan desain Model ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation). Subyek uji coba produk dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SMP Negeri 3 Sungai Kakap. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, teknik komunikasi langsung dan komunikasi tidak langsung. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil dari penelitian pengembangan adalah hasil dari uji kelayakan yang dilakukan oleh ahli media diperoleh nilai skor rata-rata kelayakan sebesar 87 dengan kriteria â€œsangat baikâ€, ahli materi sebesar 85,43 dengan kriteria â€œsangat layakâ€, dan uji skala kecil dengan skor 85,43 dengan kriteria â€œsangat layakâ€. Adapun hasil respon siswa dengan Skor 81,1 dengan kriteria â€œsangat layakâ€.