bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research Progress of Solid Scale Inhibitors Used in Oilfield
Authors: Li Wenzhi , Li Xin , Han Zhaoxu , Jin Xinru , Liu Cong
Published: October 2024

Solid scale inhibitor has the advantages of long operation time, low operating cost and simple operation, and has broad application prospects in oil field production at home and abroad. In this paper, the basic components, preparation technology and common curing carrier of solid scale inhibitors are introduced, and the research and application progress of solid scale inhibitors are introduced.
A Brief Analysis of Good Argumentation
Authors: Liu Chen
Published: October 2024

The book "Good Reasoning: Logical Training to Counter Fallacies" provides us with authoritative standards and paradigms for argumentation, as well as basic principles for the application of logical thinking, and deeply analyzes the difference between good argumentation and fallacies. This book aims to guide us in building good argumentative skills, enhancing our personal thinking and action skills, and enabling us to find a more advantageous position in both social and professional settings. In legal negotiations, good argumentation plays a crucial role.
SF6 Gas Humidity Prediction Model Based on Deep Learning
Authors: Chen Xiaomin , Li Zhangyun
Published: October 2024

SF6 gas is widely used in Gas Insulated Switchgear(GIS) as an insulating and arc extinguishing medium in electric power industry. However, SF6 gas humidity has a significant impact on the performance and reliability of GIS equipment. The accurate prediction of humidity level is one of the keys to ensure the long-term stable operation of GIS equipment. Traditional humidity prediction methods are often limited by model complexity and data processing ability, which is difficult to meet the actual demand. In this paper, deep learning, as a powerful data-driven approach, shows great potential in gas humidity prediction. An efficient SF6 gas humidity prediction model for GIS equipment is constructed based on deep learning algorithm. The deep learning model can learn complex feature representations from a large number of historical data, and then accurately predict SF6 gas humidity.
Internalisasi Nilai - Nilai Tasawuf Dalam Pembentukan Sikap Moderasi Beragama
Authors: Mujahidin Mujahidin
Published: October 2024

There are three aims of this research, namely to describe the values of Sufism, explain the process of internalizing Sufism and describe the relevance of internalizing Sufism values in forming an attitude of religious moderation in the Thoriqoh Syadziliyah Al Masudiyah Jombang Congregation. The Sufism values taught include Simplicity (Zuhud), Humility (Tawadhu'), Compassion and Kindness (Ihsan), Patience and Perseverance (Sabr), Rejection of Negative Lust (Mujahadah). The process of internalizing Sufism is influenced by supporting factors and challenges in implementation. Supporting factors: Thoriqoh Syadziliyah, which is muktabaroh and famous for its easy practices for the congregation. Challenging/inhibiting factors: Struggle with Ego and Worldly Desires, Maintaining Spiritual Discipline, Negative Environmental Influences. The relevance of internalizing Sufism values in forming attitudes of religious moderation. By practicing the values of Sufism, the thoriqoh congregation will form a high attitude of tolerance. By practicing Sufism, the congregation has openness and inclusiveness (tawas), which encourages religious moderation. With a simple lifestyle and Zuhud, the congregation is not easily provoked into committing terrorism and other intolerance. A balanced lifestyle meets the needs of the world, and Akirat helps to encourage the stability of religious harmony in the surrounding environment
Protein hide-and-seek
Authors:   , Gogishvili Dea
Published: October 2024

Neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease, are the major preliminary cause of dementia. Research shows that physiological changes occur years before the onset of symptoms. Therefore, accurate clinical tests for early and discriminative diagnosis across various types of neurodegenerative diseases are crucial. For this, we need robust biomarkers, which represent measurable traits that can objectively detect and evaluate various biological processes. Early detection with sensitive biomarkers could allow effective treatment options and expand opportunities for monitoring and managing disease progression. Biofluid protein biomarkers are key to precision medicine, providing invaluable insights into underlying disease mechanisms. In body fluids, biomarkers coexist with a plethora of other molecules, potentially interfering with antibody-epitope interactions. Conformational changes or aggregation of proteins may further obstruct or disguise epitopes, preventing their accurate detection and quantification. Therefore, understanding the solvent accessibility of protein biomarkers, or in other words, the game of hide-and-seek is essential for accurate detection and quantification. This study bridges computational and experimental methodologies to delve into protein biomarkers associated with dementia. Due to the diversity of tools and topics involved in this research work, in Chapter 1, we first discuss all the main areas, advances in computational and wet-lab techniques, as well as knowledge gaps leading to the questions explored. In Chapter 2, we explored how hydrophobic (sticky) protein surfaces are and we analyse the implications of exposed hydrophobic surfaces. Chapter 3 attempts to demystify one of the possible mechanisms for hidden (inaccessible) epitopes. Chapter 4 presents a novel progression biomarker identification framework and protein leads for personalised prediction of cognitive decline in dementia. In the following chapter, we zoom in on one of the promising protein biomarkers for brain and spinal cord disorders - Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP). In Chapter 5, we investigate the structural properties of GFAP under different conditions. In Chapter 6 we further discuss the GFAP proteoform puzzle and possible ways to leverage it for developing better clinical assays. In Chapter 7 our focus shifts towards foundation models and their effective fine-tuning for protein property prediction. Finally, in Chapter 8 we discuss research questions and discoveries of this thesis. We explore future directions and touch upon the importance of advances in AI approaches for multi-omics data analysis, and the importance of model transparency.
Yükselen Teknoloji Geliştirme Bölgelerindeki Yüksek Teknoloji Firmalarının Markalaşma Stratejileri
Authors: Çakmak Ali Çağlar
Published: October 2024

Teknolojideki değişim yeni sektörlerin ortaya çıkmasına neden olmaktadır. Teknoloji odaklı firmalar bu yeni sektörlerde yerini almakta ve yüksek/ileri teknoloji kullanan ya da yeni teknolojilere yönelik firmalar olarak kendilerini konumlandırmaktadır. Üniversitelerin yöneticiliğinde kurulan Teknoloji Geliştirme Bölgeleri (TGB) üniversite-sanayi iş birliğinde bilimin teknolojiye dönüşmesi için faaliyet göstermektedir. Bu çalışma, Türkiye’de faal 89 Teknoloji Geliştirme Bölgesinden biri olan Kahramanmaraş TGB’nin yönetici şirketi Kahramanmaraş Teknokent Yönetici A.Ş. bünyesindeki firmaların markalaşma çabalarını incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu kapsamda farklı sektörlerde faaliyet gösteren on firma yöneticisi ile görüşmeler yapılmıştır. Çalışmada nitel bir veri toplama tekniği olan derinlemesine görüşme yöntemiyle toplanan veriler, nitel araştırma desenlerinden betimsel analiz yöntemiyle analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmaya katılan firmalar ya endüstriyel pazarda reklama ihtiyaç duymadıkları için ya da bütçe kısıtlılığı nedeniyle reklam yapamadıklarını belirtmişlerdir. Rakiplerine göre daha az reklam çalışması yaptıklarını belirten firmalar da olmuştur. Teknokentlerdeki işletmelerin pazarlama sorunları konusunda yapılan bir çalışmada şirketlerin tanıtıma yeterince bütçe ayırmadıkları tespit edilmektedir. Firmalar markalarıyla ilgili kalite-fiyat karşılaştırmasını yaptıklarında markalarını kaliteli görmekle beraber fiyat düzeylerinin yüksek olmadığı, rakiplerinin fiyatlarına yakın hatta daha düşük olduğunu belirtmişlerdir. Tanıtım eksikliği nedeniyle kaliteyi anlatmakta güçlük çeken firma vardır.
A Novel Bladeless-Spinal Wind Turbine Design for Efficient Energy Generation in Low wind Speeds
Authors: AlJameel Mohammed , AlFarhan Fahad , Haq Dr. Izharul
Published: October 2024

Wind energy is a widely used and renewable source for electricity generation. However, traditional wind turbines face challenges such as large footprints, noise, high costs, and efficiency limitations. To address these issues, bladeless wind turbines (BWTs) have gained popularity, and extensive research is being carried out to develop efficient designs. In this work, we propose a novel BWT design, inspired by the spine structure found in human bodies. The BWT architecture is modular, autonomous, and robust, making it suitable for small, portable, and small-scale applications. Our BWT design was inspired by the spine structure found in the human body and other vertebrates. The BSWT architecture is modular, autonomous, and robust. Detailed 3D models were created using Fusion 360 and SolidWorks software to refine and iterate the design. Our BWT features a complete electrical system with an energy harvesting base, a rectifier, converter, and a storage battery. The stored energy is then converted to AC and connected to the load. Our design utilizes oscillating rods divided into sections, enabling energy generation even at low wind speeds. The casing protects the rods from shear stresses and corrosion. While practical applicates involve a spine design with multiple sections, our experiments primarily focus on a single turbine.
Educational technology for the formation of project competence for engineering students
Authors: Hapon-Baida Liudmyla V. , Derkach Tetiana M.
Published: October 2024

Project competence is essential to the professional education of engineering students. It synchronously affects all three components of future professional activity, forming the ability to be creative, carry out scientific research and apply modern technological solutions. However, there often is a lack of attention to master projecting in educational programs, especially for junior undergraduate students. The article describes the developed educational technology for organising project-based learning (PjBL) in the actual educational process conditions to mould engineering students' project competence. It was based on incorporating a short module dedicated to mastering the basic principles of PjBL into the existing curriculum. During the module, students developed, executed and publicly defended their projects. The choice of topic was up to the students, provided the project was dedicated to waste management. The mastery of the seven PjBL essential elements was considered an indicator of the level of project competence formation. Conducting research in the current educational process put forward strict limitations regarding the project execution time, their permanent adjustment through feedback, and timely evaluation. Short daily surveys via Google Forms devoted to each lesson topic let one organise permanent feedback between the teacher and students. The effectiveness of the applied technology was evaluated by two more detailed surveys at the beginning and after the end of the training. The understanding of PjBL elements was noticeably improved. The improvement was statistically significant for four elements, while for the remaining three, it was borderline.
Morphometric Characterization of Nematode Parasites Infecting Periplaneta americana in Bulandshahr, Uttar Pradesh
Authors: Rani Anjani
Published: October 2024

This study investigates the morphometric characterization and distribution of nematode parasites infecting Periplaneta americana in Bulandshahr, Uttar Pradesh. The research aimed to identify the nematode species prevalent in various environments and analyze their impact on cockroach populations. Specimens of P. americana were collected from diverse sites, including sewage areas, urban kitchens, and garbage dumps, and examined for nematode infections. The study identified three primary nematode species—Rhabditis blumi, Heterorhabditis bacteriophora, and Steinernema carpocapsae—through microscopic and morphometric analyses. Statistical analysis revealed a significant correlation between environmental factors such as moisture and organic matter availability with nematode prevalence. The highest parasite load was found in sewage areas, where cockroaches exhibited behavioral changes and increased mortality. These findings suggest that parasitic nematodes play a crucial role in controlling P. americana populations, particularly in heavily contaminated environments. The study also highlights the potential use of entomopathogenic nematodes in integrated pest management strategies as an eco-friendly alternative to chemical pesticides. The research contributes to a better understanding of the ecological and biological significance of nematode parasitism in cockroaches and its implications for public health, emphasizing the need for sustainable pest control measures in urban environments.
Self-Supervised Learning for Demand Forecasting Using Sparse and Noisy Social Media Sentiment Data
Authors: Singh Rekha
Published: October 2024

This research work focuses on the foundational principles of SLO monitoring, architectural considerations for high-volume data processing systems, and advanced techniques for implementing and scaling SLO monitoring solutions. The research includes areas like metric selection, instrumentation techniques, data collection strategies, statistical analysis, and emerging trends in the field.  It is a synthesis of current literature and industry practices that presents an organized guide for organizations that want to implement robust SLO monitoring in their data processing infrastructure.
Cross-Domain Transfer Learning for Demand Forecasting: Using Social Media Sentiment from Related Industries
Authors: Kumari Sweta
Published: October 2024

This study examines various window-based techniques, including time-based, size-based, and hybrid approaches, and evaluates their effectiveness in improving extract performance. Through extensive analysis and empirical testing, we demonstrate that window-based strategies can significantly reduce processing time and resource utilization while maintaining data consistency and integrity. This research paper investigates the application of window-based refresh strategies to enhance the performance of data extracts in large-scale data management systems. Traditional extract, transform, load (ETL) processes often struggle with the increasing volume and velocity of data in modern environments. Window-based refresh strategies offer a promising solution by focusing on specific subsets of data during each refresh cycle. This paper shall be devoted to assessing the efficiency of window-based refresh strategies related to the issues described above. The primary research goals are: Propose a general framework with which to apply window-based refresh strategies during the data extract process. Assess the performance benefits derived from applying different types of approaches based on window-based forms as opposed to conventional full and incremental extracts.
DSM Systems for Multi-Processor Architectures Using AI-Driven Test Case Generation
Authors: Arya Devendra
Published: October 2024

This research paper explores the critical domain of automated.  It also examines automated test execution frameworks, real-time monitoring solutions, and advanced verification and validation techniques. The findings of this study contribute to the advancement of DSM testing methodologies and provide valuable insights for both researchers and practitioners in the field of distributed systems and parallel computing. The research highlights the challenges faced in DSM testing, such as scalability issues and non-determinism, and proposes future directions for research, including the integration of artificial intelligence and cloud-based testing platforms.
Environmental Neurochemistry and Neurodevelopmental Disorders in Pediatrics
Authors: Padmanabhan Srihari , Tharan Ojaswin
Published: October 2024

Neurochemistry about environment and neurodevelopmental disorders in children is the interesting part of the analysis of the research paper. This paper focuses on the effects brought on by toxins in the environment such as heavy metals and pesticides to a developing brain and common disorder relating to ADHD as well as autism spectrum disorders. Placing the focus on policy and community intervention, as well as to determine the effective step for intervention, this study examines the biochemical pathways to neurotoxic exposures. Therefore, the aim of this current study is to enhance knowledge on risks to the environment in order to afford optimal neurodevelopment to children.
The Impact of Job Stress on University Teachers' Career Development: The Mediating Role of Social Support
Authors: Ameri Mohammad Kazim , Mohammadi Abeda
Published: October 2024

This article investigates the impact of job stress on the career development of Afghan university teachers, considering the mediating role of social support. Using a cluster sampling approach, data were collected from 370 teachers in both government and private universities through questionnaires. The analysis utilized SPSS and SPSS AMOS for regression analysis, guided by the Job Demand-Control-Support (JDCS) model.
Findings indicate a negative relationship between job stress and career development across all stages: early, mid, advanced, and continuing professional development. Higher job stress correlates with lower career development, while social support mitigates these negative effects. This underscores the need for interventions that address job stress and enhance social support to promote positive career outcomes for university teachers.
Influence of Impact Factor with Speed of Vehicle Under IRC Class AA and 70R Loading
Authors: Hamidullah  , Ahady Ahmad Zia , Tanha Mohammad Esa
Published: October 2024

The impact factor is a critical parameter in bridge design, representing the additional dynamic forces that moving vehicles impose on the structure. This paper explores the influence of vehicle speed on the impact factor under two important loading conditions as per the Indian Road Congress (IRC) guidelines: IRC Class AA and 70R loading. Using theoretical approaches and Finite Element Method (FEM) simulations, we analyze how vehicle speed modifies the impact factor, leading to variations in structural response. The results highlight the relationship between vehicle speed, loading class, and impact factor, emphasizing the need for accurate dynamic modeling in bridge design.
ANALISIS DAN PENGEMBANGAN MATERI AJAR DALAM KURIKULUM PAI
Authors: Ilfah Ade , Hrp Ibnu Alwi Zarkasi , Halimah Siti
Published: October 2024

Abstract
This research aims to analyze and develop teaching materials in the Islamic Religious Education (PAI) curriculum. In the learning process, open materials have an important role in helping teachers achieve educational goals. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive analytical approach. Data was collected through documentation studies and interviews with PAI teachers. The research results show that the material provided in the PAI curriculum needs to be adapted to current developments, student needs and local context. The development of teaching materials is carried out through the integration of character values, the use of technology and contextual approaches. This research recommends increasing teacher competence in developing and developing innovative and relevant teaching materials.
Keywords: Curriculum of Islamic Education (PAI), Teaching Materials, Material Development, Islamic Religious Education, and Learning Innovation
Implementation Of Management And Methods Of Tahfiz Al Qur'an In Ma As Surkati And Man Salatiga
Authors: Joko Prasetiyo  , Mukh Nursikin
Published: October 2024

Implementation of management and tahfiz al Qur'an methods at MA As Surkati and MAN Salatiga
This research aims to find out how the management and methods of tahfiz al Qur'an are implemented at MA As Surkati and MAN Salatiga, the supporting and inhibiting factors, as well as the similarities and differences between tahfiz al Qur'an in the two madrasas.
The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method with a comparative study type of research. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation methods. Stages in data analysis through data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions.
The research results show that the implementation of tahfiz al-Qur'an management at MA As Surkati and MAN Salatiga consists of four parts, namely planning, organizing, implementing and evaluating. The method used in tahfidz al-Qur'an is the takrir method at MAN Salatiga and takrir plus translation at MA As Surkati. Among the supporting factors for tahfiz al-Qur'an in both madrasas are intention and determination, intelligence and enthusiasm, discipline and consistency, persistent and patient teachers, a good environment, repeating, staying away from sin, motivation and guidance, rewards and punishments and prayer. The inhibiting factors include internal factors within students such as feeling lazy and bored, as well as external factors such as a poor environment. The similarities between the tahfiz al Qur'an program at MA As Surkati and MAN Salatiga are the target of memorizing 30 juz, student acceptance tests, free memorization methods, evaluation exams using the tasmi' method, giving rewards and punishments and involving parents in order to support students. The differences between the tahfiz programs in the two madrasas lie in the students participating in the program, the period of education, the existing tahfiz program model, evaluation, and the levels of rewards and punishments
An Analysis Of Project-Based Learning With The Hilokal Application On Enhancing 8th Grade Student Speaking Skills At Smpn 2 Tulangan In Academic Year 2023/2024
Authors: Kristanti Yesi , Dewi Ni Putu Artila , Suryantini Made Detri
Published: October 2024

Challenge of understanding the effectiveness of PjBL with the Hilokal Application in enhancing speaking skills. The implementation of the Hilokal Application supports and facilitates project-based learning to improve speaking proficiency among 8th-grade students at SMPN 2 Tulangan.The student''s perceptions of the implementation of the Hilokal Application in supporting and facilitating project-based learning to improve speaking proficiency. the research employs a descriptive qualitative approach to analyze the implementation of PjBL with the Hilokal App and its effectiveness in enhancing speaking skills among 8th-grade students at SMPN 2 Tulangan The descriptive qualitative method allows for a comprehensive understanding of the phenomena through detailed observation, interviews, and document analysis providing rich, narrative data that describe the implementation and its outcomesThe findings from this study suggest that the use of PjBL with the Hilokal app is an effective strategy for enhancing English speaking skills among students. The improvements observed in class VIII-D demonstrate the potential of this approach to address common challenges in language learning, lack of confidence, and limited vocabulary.This study aims to explore the implementation of Project-Based Learning (PjBL) with the Hilokal application in enhancing the speaking skills of 8th-grade students. A qualitative descriptive method is used in this study, with data obtained through observation and analysis of conversation video projects created by the students.
PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN WHOLE LANGUAGE DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA DALAM TEKS BERBAHASA INGGRIS
Authors: Lia Amelia
Published: October 2024

One of the most influential fields in global communication is language. Language is a means of communication exchange that can cross between countries. Learning English is a subject that is considered difficult because English is not the mother tongue or national language used every day, this causes boredom. This type of research is conceptual research. By implementing the Whole Language approach, it is easier for students to read English texts. The aim of the research is to describe the application of the whole language approach in learning English. The results of this research are that the whole language approach in language learning is integrated or cannot be separated and each learning approach has advantages and disadvantages, including the whole language approach. However, this deficiency can certainly be overcome when educators can understand the components or how to apply a whole language approach.
MEMBANGUN KESADARAN KEWARGANEGARAAN DAN KEBERLANJUTAN PADA MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN ANTROPOLOGI KELAS B STAMBUK 2021 UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MEDAN
Authors: Kristina Pujasari Sitompul  , Febrianti Hutagalung  , Theresia Saragih  , Fandy Tarigan  , Sri Yunita
Published: October 2024

Civic education plays an important role in shaping a critical, responsible, and aware young generation of citizens. Through this education, students are expected to be able to understand national values, pluralism, tolerance, and actively participate in social and political life, both on and off campus. Challenges such as discrimination, extremism, and social indifference still pose a threat to the spirit of citizenship among students. Therefore, civic education aims to raise awareness of the importance of national defense, democracy, and diversity. In addition, this education also emphasizes the importance of sustainability, where the younger generation is encouraged to play a role in preserving the environment and participating in policies that support social welfare. This article uses a qualitative approach to examine civic awareness among students, as well as how civic education can strengthen the character of the younger generation as responsible citizens who care about social and political challenges in the digital era.
Tre Jespersson och en Gripensköld
Authors: Sparrlöf Göran
Published: October 2024

I texten skildras fyra bröder som levde i Östergötland på 1600-talet. Dessa var löjtnanten Nils Jespersson, kronofogden Sten Jespersson, ryttmästaren Johan Jespersson samt Magnus Jespersson, adlad Gripensköld. Också han var ryttmästare. I litteraturen har bröderna inte fått något större utrymme och en samlad bild av dem saknas. Utanför Elgenstiernas ättartavlor är även Magnus Gripensköld tämligen anonym. Givet detta har texten fått en biografisk inriktning. I bakgrunden finns dock ett större genealogiskt problem och det är att brödernas ursprung inte är klarlagt. Av den anledningen har ledtrådar efterspanats som kan leda bakåt i tiden, både i arbetet med biografierna och i utredningen av arvsstriderna efter Johan Jesperssons död. I dessa konflikter nämns eller deltar aktivt några av brödernas barn och för sammanhangets skull har också dessa uppmärksammats. Problematiken kring ursprunget kunde dock inte lösas, men namn på systrar och mågar till bröderna har framkommit liksom några detaljer om den ännu okände fadern Jesper. Detta är pusselbitar som förhoppningsvis kan vara till hjälp i en fortsatt forskning om ursprunget.
Lei Maria da Penha: impedir a utilização nefasta das medidas protetivas para proteger a mulher
Authors: Manso Kátia Dias , Machado Nélida Reis Caseca , Gonçalves Fábio Antunes
Published: October 2024

Investiga-se, neste ensaio, o uso das medidas protetivas previstas na Lei Maria da Penha, principalmente a do afastamento do lar, como um instrumento para alcançar objetivos distintos da proteção legal. Pondera que a utilização nefasta da Lei pode enfraquecer a proteção legal e, de certa forma, dificultar a aplicação da própria Lei. Pontua sobre a necessidade de um conhecimento maior do que representa, para a luta feminina, o desenvolvimento de um instrumento tão importante para o ordenamento jurídico interno e uma resposta na luta mundial à proteção das mulheres, consciência que, junto com a responsabilização pelo uso indevido, pode gerar maior proteção à mulher.
La educación física para las competencias en los BT en la UEF Francisco Huerta Rendón-Guayaquil- 2024
Authors: Avecillas-Loor Enrique Camilo , Carvajal-Parra Marjorie Del Rocío , García-Hevia Segress
Published: October 2024

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación entre la educación física y el desarrollo de competencias en los estudiantes de Bachillerato Técnico de la UEF Francisco Huerta Rendón, Guayaquil, durante el período 2024. La investigación se desarrolló bajo el enfoque cuantitativo, el diseño es descriptivo correlacional, no experimental, ya que no se manípulo las dos variables. El estudio técnico fue la encuesta y el instrumento cuestionario para comprobar las variables con sus dimensiones que se procesaron con estadística descriptiva con el programa SPSS 21 y Excel para la base de datos. Se seleccionó la escala ordinal para la muestra en relación a las variables de acuerdo a la escala de Likert con los siguientes niveles: 1 siempre, 2 casi siempre, 3 algunas veces, 4 pocas veces, 5 nunca. La población fue de 800 estudiantes, la muestra 50, la confiabilidad se calculó mediante Alfa de Cronbach y se estimó en 0,870 para la variable1 y para la variable 2 se estimó 0,769. Se aplicó el coeficiente de correlación r Pearson y es de 0,715**, es decir la correlación es significativa al nivel de 0,01 bilateral, esto expresa que este estudio esta con el 1% de error y 99% de confianza en el ámbito de estudio existe una correlación positiva media, por lo tanto se acepta la Hi: La educación física se relaciona significativamente en el desarrollo de competencias en los estudiantes de Bachillerato Técnico de la UEF Francisco Huerta Rendón, Guayaquil, durante el período 2024.
Caudal, Fuentes Hídricas y Crecimiento Poblacional en las Zonas Altas de Eloy Alfaro
Authors: Condor-Mallitasig Leonel , Moreano-Martínez Luis
Published: October 2024

Esta investigación aborda las ramificaciones del aumento de la población y la proliferación del desarrollo urbano en los delicados ecosistemas de páramos dentro de la parroquia Eloy Alfaro, ubicada en el cantón de Latacunga, Ecuador, así como las implicaciones de este fenómeno en la disponibilidad de recursos hídricos durante la última década. Se adoptó una metodología cuantitativa, que emplea datos censales, imágenes de satélite y evaluaciones de campo, para evaluar el alcance de estas alteraciones. Los resultados indican que la población ha aumentado un 45%, lo que ha provocado una expansión urbana caótica que ha reducido la superficie de los páramos en un 15%, lo que ha repercutido negativamente en los mecanismos de regulación del agua. Las previsiones sugieren que para el año 2040, se espera que la población alcance las 12 000 personas, lo que elevará la demanda de agua a niveles insostenibles. El suministro actual de agua es insuficiente y, si no se toman medidas correctivas, se prevé que el déficit de agua aumente significativamente. Las intervenciones propuestas incluyen estrategias para la conservación de los páramos, la optimización de la utilización del agua y el establecimiento de una infraestructura hídrica sostenible como posibles remedios para abordar esta crisis.
The need for new regulation the field of regional development
Authors: Marin Gabriel
Published: October 2024

Regional development is, in a non-academic way, the most sensitive field of local government. Theorists and practitioners in the field of local government might ask the following questions: Why is regional development a sensitive field? Is regional development part of local public administration?In this analysis, through a comparative research, I am trying to answer the above mentioned questions by analyzing the legislation in the field of regional development, highlighting the discrepancies between the normative act adopted in 20041, when Romania was not part of the European Union and the normative act adopted in 2020 by the Romanian state2 , when the European Union recommended Romania to establish a public policy in the field of regional development in line with the European public policies of the regions. The comparative research of the normative acts revealed the fragility of the regional development field and the acute need to amend the normative act adopted in 2004 in the field of regional development, allowing it to be complemented by the normative act adopted in 2020 and regional development can experience real and efficient growth.
Transnationalism and mental spaces: a perspective on the global mind
Authors: URSACHI HASMAȚUCHI Emilia
Published: October 2024

The concept of transnationalism has become increasingly relevant in today's globalized world, as people and ideas move across borders more freely than ever before, developing a unique mental space that is influenced by their diverse experiences and interactions with different cultures. Understanding transnationalism and mental spaces is crucial to comprehending the complexities of identities, as it sheds light on how individuals negotiate their multiple cultural identities, in a world that is constantly changing and interconnected.
Câteva aspecte dominante ale gândirii filosofice la omul contemporan
Authors: VIDAM Teodor
Published: October 2024

The work systematizes several essential aspects of contemporary man. It reveals his trinitarian structure: body, soul, and spirit. His temporal trivalence - past, present, and future. The process of psycho-intellectual maturation. His essential dimension is ethical orientation. Its culmination is moral. The formation of belief and character are ethical values. Primarily, man is valued for who he is, not for what he has. He is what he is through communion, not through communication. Moral values define human personality. Through empathy, trust, and emotions, we define the human. Our objective is to stop precariousness, primarily the disorder of values.
Responsabilitatea socială și soluționarea dilemelor morale în organizațiile de afaceri
Authors: DUNCA Daniela
Published: October 2024

If in the first half of the 20th century, for business organizations, obtaining profit was the only purpose, the postmodern model of doing business related, at least as an aspiration, the two benchmarks - profit and moral values. Business ethics examines how economic concepts comply with ethical prescriptions, involves the empirical approach to business practices, looking at aspects of civil liberty, the well-being of individuals in industrial societies, the compatibility between economic activities and environmental policies. Starting from a meta-ethical approach, which aims at the moral status of corporations, business ethics pursues the ethical aspects of corporate management, the definition of corporate codes of conduct and equally, the social responsibility of companies and the consequences of their activity. The analysis of morality in the business environment has a different approach in schools and currents of thought regarding business ethics. From a critical perspective on the relationship between ethics and business, both the German, French and American schools, argue that in the post-industrial society business must be done only respecting moral values. In business, there are often unclear, dilemmatic situations, conflicts that are difficult to resolve, especially due to the desire to balance economic and social performances. When achieving this balance is particularly difficult (good or bad cannot be clearly specified and identified), a dilemma arises for decision-makers, considered one of the most demanding ethical problems. Regardless of the environment in which they appear (marketing, production, human resources) the solution of moral dilemmas must consider as the main criterion social responsibility and the social consequences and less the current economic results of the corporation.
Training program focused on tasks aimed at promoting sustainable balance management in elderly individuals
Authors: Valencia Muñoz Vanessa Maribel , Robalino Morales Gabriela Estefanía
Published: October 2024

Background: physical performance deteriorates over the years, due to the disuse of the musculoskeletal system, predisposing to balance and gait problems. During the development of the research the priority attention group-elderly population. Objective: to implement physical activity, prevention of sedentary lifestyle, through exercise it was possible to improve balance with the implementation of a double and simple task exercise program due to the consequences generated by dependence in older adults regarding physical, psychological and social health, in which older adults have been found to lose their independence. Methods: the research was descriptive based on the qualitative, cross-sectional approach in which an initial and final evaluation of the Tinetti test was performed, then the exercise program was executed for 16 weeks, lasting 10 to 45 minutes for each exercise. Results: there was a predominance of 63.3% to the female gender and 36.7% male gender, with the significant verification ap value of (p>0.039) was obtained in the test; being less than alpha (p<0.05) rejecting the null hypothesis. Conclusions: the double and simple task exercise program was systematically applied to the entire sample population, which through its intervention is concluded to give the expected results verified with the Initial and Final Tinetti Test there is a finding of great importance improving balance and avoiding the risk of falls in older adults.
Encouraging sustainable health in work environments: Maitland technique for cervicogenic headaches
Authors: Calero Cáceres Mery Estefanía , Molina Andrade Verónica Lucia , Peñafiel Luna Andrea Carolina , Fernández Soto Gerardo Fernando
Published: October 2024

Background: Cervicogenic headache (CC) affects a large number of workers, causing persistent and debilitating pain in the head, shoulders, and upper back, resulting in high compensation costs. Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the Maitland technique in reducing cervicogenic headaches among industrial technology workers. Methods: This was a non-experimental, longitudinal cohort study employing a quantitative approach, involving 26 industrial technology workers. An initial and final evaluation of the clinical presentation of cervicogenic headache was conducted, focusing on pain intensity measured using the visual analogue scale (VAS), cervical disability assessed using the neck disability index (NDI), and the impact of headache pain on daily activities measured using the HIT-6 questionnaire. Results: The results revealed a significant decrease in pain intensity, cervical disability, and the impact of headaches, with significant differences observed between the measurements of all variables (p<0.05). Conclusions: The Maitland technique, as a mobilization approach, demonstrated positive effects in reducing the clinical presentation of cervicogenic headaches among industrial technology workers. These effects were evident in terms of pain intensity, cervical disability, and the impact of headaches on daily activities.
Reklam Afişlerinde Yaratıcılığa Göstergebilimsel Bir Yaklaşım: Audi Örneği
Authors: Aksoy Muhammed
Published: October 2024

Günümüzde modern insan yaşamının bir parçası haline gelen görsel kültür, toplumlara iletişim araçları üzerinden göstergelerle yüklü mesajlar sunmaktadır. Markalar da tüketicilerin tutumlarını etkilemek ve ürünlerini pazarda ön plana çıkarmak için göstergelerin gücünden yararlanmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda, görsel kültürün tasarım alanlarından biri olan reklam afişleri de göstergelerle çevrelenmiştir. Görsel yaratıcılığın ön plana çıktığı afişlerde insan ve doğa ilişkisine atıfta bulunan doğa temalı reklamlara sıkça rastlanmaktadır. Çalışma kapsamında motorlu araç reklamlarında, reklam metninin sembolleşmiş bir ürünü olarak nitelendirilen otomobil kavramından hareketle Audi otomobil markasının doğa temalı, yaratıcı reklam afişleri seçilmiştir. Seçilen reklam afişleri göstergebilimsel bir yaklaşım ile Erwin Panofsky’nin ikonografik ve ikonolojik çözümleme yöntemi esas alınarak analiz edilmiştir. Panofsky’nin bu yönteminde temel olarak doğal anlam, uzlaşmalı anlam ve içsel anlam başlıkları dikkate alınmıştır. Bu yöntem ile, reklam afişlerindeki görsel unsurların içermiş olduğu sembolik anlamları ve derin görsel imgelerin keşfedilmesi hedeflenmektedir.
Penentuan Strategi Perusahaan dengan Metode Balanced Scorecard dan SWOT di UD Virti Kamal Pancing
Authors: Putri Sucy Indika , Novarika Wirda , Hasibuan Abdurrozzaq
Published: October 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menggambarkan strategi yang cocok untuk meningkatkan penjualan produk di UDVirti Kamal Pancing. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode balanced scorecard dan SWOT. Dari hasil perhitungan dengan metode balanced scorecard pada UD Virti Kamal Pancing pada tahun 2022-2021 sudah cukup baik dikarenakan masa pandemi yang hampir berakhir dan pasar jual beli mulai membaik, namun pada tahun 2023-2022 keuangan berdasarkan balanced scorecard mengalami penurunan dari 4 perspektif tersebut sehingga omset antara input dan output tidak sesusai. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan analisis SWOT, dapat diketahui bahwa UD Virti Kamal Pancing dalam beberapa faktor yaitu kekuatan (S) 2,05 kelemahan (W) 1,94, peluang (O) 1,97 dan ancaman (T) 2,02. Maka selisih dari total skor kekuatan dan kelemahan adalah (+) 0,11, sedangkan selisih untuk total skor peluang dan ancaman adalah (-) 0,05 menerangkan bahwa UDVirti Kamal Pancing terletak pada kuadran II. Dimana UDVirti Kamal Pancing menghadapi berbagai ancaman tetapi masih memiliki kekuatan dari segi internal.
PROMOVENDO A APRENDIZAGEM ATIVA EM BIOLOGIA: LABORATÓRIO VIRTUAL E ABORDAGEM MAKER
Authors: Ferreira Giulia D’Alonso , de Oliveira Terezinha Marisa Ribeiro , Vilaça Fabiana Aparecida , Frenedozo Rita de Cássia
Published: October 2024

As atividades práticas na disciplina de Biologia podem exigir equipamentos caros e de difícil acesso. A cultura maker, uma metodologia ativa, surge como uma alternativa viável para a criação de atividades educativas de baixo custo. Dessa forma, planejamos e realizamos em turmas de segundo e terceiro anos do Ensino Médio, de uma escola particular da periferia de São Paulo com poucos recursos laboratoriais, atividades com laboratório virtual de histologia. Este trabalho tem como abordagem metodológica a pesquisa qualitativa, do tipo relato de experiência. Após a realização da atividade, os estudantes foram convidados a responder a um questionário para expressar suas opiniões sobre a eficácia da abordagem e seu impacto no interesse pelos temas trabalhados. Os resultados demonstraram um aumento do interesse dos estudantes por histologia, pelo uso da cultura maker e do laboratório virtual, possibilitando um aprendizado significativo.
Using artificial intelligence to personalise curricula and increase motivation to learn, taking into account psychological aspects
Authors: Mykhaylenko Viktoriya , Safonova Nadiia , Ilchenko Ruslan , Ivashchuk Anton , Babik Ivanna
Published: October 2024

Objectives: This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of artificial intelligence on education, focusing on how it can be leveraged to personalised learning experiences tailored to the specific needs of students. Study Design: A comprehensive literature review was conducted, alongside an analysis of psychological factors that influence student motivation.Place and Duration of the Study: Relevant academic sources and case studies were reviewed over the duration of six months to gather insights on AI applications in education.Sample: The sample consisted of the scientific thought and scientists that have integrated AI technologies into their curricula.Methodology: A qualitative analysis from literature was utilised in this research to evaluate AI tools' effectiveness in enhancing personalised learning outcomes.Results: The findings indicate that ChatGPT is currently the most widely utilised AI tool in educational contexts, demonstrating a significant capacity to personalised learning by adapting it to individual psychological profiles and learning paces.Conclusion: The integration of AI technologies in education presents unprecedented opportunities for curriculum personalisation and student engagement. However, it also necessitates careful consideration of ethical issues, especially related to learner data privacy, to ensure responsible implementation
The impact of quantum computing on the development of algorithms and software
Authors: Lemesheva Natalia , Antonenko Halyna , Halachev Petar , Suprun Olha , Tytarchuk Yevhenii
Published: October 2024

Introduction: There is a great potential that the quantum computing can change the way of algorithms and software development more than classical computers. Thus, this article will try to focus on how algorithm design and software development can be affected by quantum computing as well as what possibilities could appear when quantum principles are implemented into traditional paradigms. This paper aims at identifying the impact of quantum computing on algorithm and software advancement, through a discussion of essential quantum algorithms, quantum languages, as well as the opportunities and challenges of quantum technologies. Method: An extensive literature review and theoretical investigation was also performed to investigate the foundational concepts of quantum computing and subsequent effects on algorithm and software engineering. Some of the research questions included exploring the contrast between classical and quantum algorithms, reviewing current literature on quantum programming languages, and delving into examples of real-life deployments of quantum algorithms cross numerous domains. Results: This paper shows that quantum computing brings qualitatively new paradigms in the algorithm design and function while the quantum algorithms such as Shor’s and Grover’s perform exponentially faster certain problems. Software development for quantum has brought the need to devise new frameworks of coding in light of probability in quantum circuit. It is also comforting to note that there is still effort being made although in its most embryonic form to create quantum programming languages like Qiskit and Cirq. Some of challenges include quantum decoherence; limited number of quantum hardware; and need for strong error correction processes.Conclusion: While there are currently relatively few quantum algorithms it is believed that the findings in this field have the ability to revolutionize algorithm and software design and subjects like cryptography, optimization and AI. However, trends in quantum computing show that the constraints to computational capabilities are likely to be lifted to allow creativity to develop the most powerful software solutions