bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INTERACTION THE MEDIA AND THE SPORTS INDUSTRY
Authors: Игумнов И.Н.
Published: August 2024

За последние несколько десятилетий число упоминаний спорта в средствах массовой информации выросло в геометрической прогрессии. Взаимодействие спортивной индустрии со СМИ стало занимать центральное место в экономике спорта. Статья посвящена вопросам взаимодействия индустрии спорта со средствами массовой информации, рассмотрению основных видов СМИ, используемых для освещения деятельности спортивной индустрии. Статья опирается на различные литературные источники и опыт практической деятельности автора.

Over the past few decades, the mention of sports in the media has grown exponentially. The interaction of the sports industry with the media has become central to the economics of sports. The article is devoted to the issues of interaction between the sports industry and the media, the main types of media used to cover the activities of the sports industry. The article is based on various literary sources and practical experience of the authors.
THE HISTORY OF THE FORMATION OF FOOTBALL IN THE OREL PROVINCE OF THE EARLY TWENTIETH CENTURY
Authors: Прокофьев И.Е.
Published: August 2024

В статье на основе анализа архивных материалов, периодических изданий, научных публикаций рассматривается история зарождения и становления футбола в Орловской губернии в начале ХХ века. Особое внимание уделено определению главных центров развития этого вида спорта, деятельности спортивных гимнастических обществ (СГО) по популяризации футбола, его распространению по городам губернии, привлечению к игре различных социальных групп населения, организации регулярных тренировочных занятий и матчей. Делается вывод о формировании целостной системы культивирования футбола в Орловской губернии с 1909 г. и широком распространении игры по уездным городам губернии, становлении центра развития футбола в г. Ельце. Автор считает, что в этот период по уровню развития и распространения футбола Орловская губерния опережала большинство губерний Черноземья и других территорий европейской части Российской империи и сыграла важную роль в создании традиций отечественного футбола.

Based on the analysis of archival materials, periodicals, scientific publications, the article examines the history of the origin and formation of football in the Orel province at the beginning of the twentieth century. Special attention is paid to the identification of the main centers of development of this sport in the province, the activities of sports gymnastics societies (CSO) to popularize football, its distribution in the cities of the province, attracting various social groups of the population to the game, organizing regular training sessions and matches. The conclusion is made about the formation of an integral system of football cultivation in the Orel province since 1909 and the wide spread of the game in the county towns of the province, the formation of a football development center in Yelets. The author believes that during this period, in terms of the level of development and distribution of football, the Orel province was ahead of most of the provinces of the Chernozem region and other territories of the European part of the Russian Empire, played an important role in the formation of the traditions of domestic football.
SPORTS TRADITIONS OF PRE-REVOLUTIONARY RUSSIA IN THE SOVIET PERIODICAL PRESS (BASED ON THE MATERIALS OF THE MAGAZINE "PHYSICAL CULTURE AND SPORT" OF THE MIDDLE 1930S – EARLY 1940S)
Authors: Календарова В.В.
Published: August 2024

На основе комплексного анализа материалов, опубликованных в журнале «Физкультура и спорт», в статье рассматриваются характерные черты репрезентации спортивных традиций дореволюционной России в советской периодической печати.

Based on a comprehensive analysis of materials published in the journal "Physical Culture and Sport", the article examines the characteristic features of the representation of sports traditions of pre-revolutionary Russia in the Soviet periodical press.
THE FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF SPORTS VOLUNTEERING IN THE HISTORY OF MODERN RUSSIA
Authors: Горлова Н.И.
Published: August 2024

Целью статьи является анализ современного состояния спортивного волонтёрства на территории Российской Федерации как одного из важнейших направлений отечественного добровольческого движения, которое реализуется на многочисленных масштабных спортивных мероприятиях в стране. Предпринятое исследование – первый шаг в изучении спортивного волонтёрства в условиях современной России, его содержательных и формальных характеристик.

The purpose of the article is to analyze the current state of sports volunteering on the territory of the Russian Federation as one of the most important areas of the national volunteer movement, which is implemented at numerous large-scale sports events in the country. The undertaken research is the first step in the study of sports volunteering in modern Russia, its substantive and formal characteristics.
Computational Design of an Improved Photoswitchable Psychedelics Based on Light Absorption, Membrane Permeation and Protein Binding
Authors: Palmisano Vito F. , Agnorelli Claudio , Faraji Shirin , Nogueira Juan J.
Published: August 2024

Psychedelic compounds can induce rapid-acting and long-lasting antidepressant benefits. Understanding the role of their hallucinatory effects is crucial for shaping the future trajectory of antidepressant drug development. Photoswitchable compounds targeting the 5-HT2AR offer precise spatio-temporal control over the activation of different downstream pathways. In this work, we computationally discovered PQ-azo-N,N-DMT (34), a photoswitch with improved features compared to the previously synthesized azo-N,N-DMT (1). The new compound shows tight binding to the 5-HT2AR, retaining all important interactions of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), exhibits positive membrane permeability, and has a strong red-shifted absorption that would allow photocontrol in the visible spectrum.
EVALUATION OF GEOTECHNICAL PROPERTIES AND PETROGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF SANDSTONE, BAGH AREA, AZAD JAMMU AND KASHMIR, PAKISTAN
Authors: Asghar Ali , Hussain Wakeel , Ali Sajid , Hasnain Muhammad , Ali Muhammad , Obaidullah Obaidullah
Published: August 2024

Sandstones are abundant in the regions of Azad Jammu and Kashmir in northeastern Pakistan. However, physio-mechanical data for project planning and construction of these sandstones, which serve as aggregates and foundations for a variety of infrastructures, are lacking. This research aims to investigate the petrographic and physio-mechanical characteristics of Murree and Kamlial Formation sandstones in the Rawalpindi group. The physio-mechanical parameters included specific gravity, water absorption, unconfined compressive strength (UCS), slake durability, Ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV), and Brazilian. The findings suggest that the sandstone of the Murree and Kamlial formations can be classified as construction-grade rocks. A comprehensive analysis of physico-mechanical observations of these sandstones shows a statistically significant correlation with point load index, Brazilian tensile strength, and UPV in a saturated condition against unconfined compression strength (UCS). Whereas the specific gravity, water absorption, slake durability index, and UPV in dry conditions found no statistically significant correlation against UCS. By rigorous petrographic research, the texture of quartz %, mineralogy and mineral alteration, the existence of micro-fractures, and mineral size distribution all contribute to the total strength qualities of these sandstones. To comprehend the suitability of Muree and Kamlial Formation sandstones, physio-mechanical characteristics were then correlated with the sequence (Murree sandstone) exposed at the Jena Kor village in Peshawar Basin. Based on the results, the sandstones of the Murree and Kamlial Formations in the study area are found appropriate for construction.
STRUCTURAL STYLE OF WABI FIELD, OFFSHORE NIGER DELTA NIGERIA, USING SEISMIC AND WELL-LOG DATA
Authors: S. Amakiri, , E. D. Uko, , I. Tamunobereton-ari, , A.R.C. Amakiri, , J. Amonieah,
Published: August 2024

This study is focused on the interpretation of structural style in Wabi field in the Niger Delta Nigeria using seismic and well log data. From the results, faults and horizons correlated on Wabi wells tied perfectly to reflections on the seismic. The faulting pattern shows that the structural geometry over the Wabi field consist of an elongated N-W to S-E trending, collapsed crest, roll-over structure with two crests separated by a central saddle. Based on their lateral extent and throws Faults in Wabi Field is classified into boundary faults that confined the Wabi structure, synthetic and antithetic faults are within the crestal roll-over structure. The interplay of these faults, combined with the structural dip, provides the closure for the hydrocarbon accumulation within the field. Hydrocarbons in the field are encountered between 9,560 and 12,750ftss, and are contained within 3 stacked B, O, and R1 reservoirs in crestally collapsed rollover anticline. The reservoirs are predominantly shore face and are correlatable throughout the Field. Well correlation and sand analysis showed that sand R1 was the thickest sand unit by 320ft. Sand B is the thinnest sand unit in Wabi Field, it is 50ft. Results from this study provides interpretation and modelling of structural and stratigraphic interplays that would help in understanding of the feature and factors that control them reservoirs thereby creating room for predictive models that can be applied in other reservoirs at greater depth prospects. This helps to make informed decisions for optimum exploration and development of hydrocarbons in the field of study.
PETROGRAPHY AND GEOCHEMISTRY OF METASEDIMENTS FROM BUGAJI, PART OF MALUMFASHI SHEET 79 NE, KANO STATE, NORTHWESTERN NIGERIA
Authors: Musa Ali Abdullah , Usman Musa Abdulhakeem
Published: August 2024

This research is aimed at determining the protolith of metasediments that underpin the geology of Bugaji region of Kano State. The study area was mapped systematically and the lithologies encountered include phyllite, undifferentiated schist, quartzo-feldspathic schist, and gneiss. Samples taken from several outcrops were subjected to mineralogical and geochemical analyses using X-ray diffraction and X-ray Fluorescence (XRF), respectively. The metasedimentary rocks have evidently undergone significant deformation textures (foliation, lineation, and fractures), and metamorphism, indicating the area is situated in a tectonically active zone. Quartz, feldspar, mica, and a number of accessory minerals make up majority of the metasediments, while the geochemical data show enrichment of aluminum, silica, and iron. The geochemical indicators support the idea that the rocks developed on a continental margin. The mineralogy and geochemistry indicate the rocks likely came from a source region with a predominance of granitic rocks.
ORNATODELLA ANAN, A NEW YPRESIAN ROTALIID BENTHIC FORAMINIFERAL GENUS FROM PAKISTAN
Authors: Salim Anan Haidar
Published: August 2024

Ornatodella Anan is introduced here to elucidate a new Ypresian Rotaliid benthic foraminiferal genus, which represents a transition from between the two benthic foraminiferal genera: Ornatanomalina Haque, 1956 (with the spiraling ribs in the end stage of coiling) and Saudella Hasson, 1985 (with pustule in the early stage). According to Loeblich & Tappan the two genera: Ornatanomalina Haque and Saudella Hasson appear to be both congeneric, which doesn’t accepted here. Ornatodella n. gen. may represents an excellent biostratigraphic marker of the Paleocene Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM, zone E1).
PRODUCTS MAPPING: THE CASE OF ARMENIA
Authors: MKRTCHYAN HAMLET GRIGOR
Published: August 2024

From the point of view of the export promotion strategy, it is crucial to choose industries in which a given country has comparative advantages and the development of which can lead to export-led economic growth. In this article, the indices of Revealed Symmetrical Comparative Advantage (RSCA), Normalized Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (NRCA), and the Trade Balance (TBI) were calculated based on the export data of about 100 commodity groups (chapters at 2-digit level) of Harmonized System (HS) to carry out the Products Mapping for the period 2018-2022. The market concentration index of exports and the product concentration index of exports were also calculated as well. The results show that Armenia had comparative advantages in producing some product groups, and in some, government support is required to increase the competitiveness thereof. We conclude that the majority of products that Armenia has a comparative advantage in producing thereof were mostly exported to Russia. We believe that it is necessary to diversify merchandise exports since the concentration index of export markets in 2022 was 0.427 (normalized Herfindahl-Hirschman index), and exports of products should be channeled more to middle- and upper-middle-income countries. This, in turn, would contribute to the transformation of the structure of the Armenian economy.
ИННОВАЦИОННОЕ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ ФИНАНСОВЫЕ ПРОГРАММ ПОСТКОНФЛИКТНОГО ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ВОССТАНОВЛЕНИЯ
Authors: КИРЕЙ ВЛАДИМИР ВЛАДИМИРОВИЧ
Published: August 2024

Количество и интенсивность вооруженных конфликтов во всем мире имеют тенденции к нарастанию. Постконфликтное восстановление - это возможность сформировать на восстанавливаемых территориях устойчивую экономическую систему, в основе которой будут лежать принципы зелёной и/или голубой экономики. При этом в академической литературе уделяется мало внимания вопросам привлечения частного финансирования для реализации программ экосистемного постконфликтного восстановления. Привлечение достаточного объема частного финансирования в программы постконфликтного восстановления является одним из ключевых элементов снижения сроков реализации и повышения эффективности программ постконфликтного восстановления. Инновационные механизмы экологического финансирования способствуют привлечению частного финансирования в программы постконфликтного восстановления. Автором описаны допустимые инновационные механизмы финансирования программ постконфликтного восстановления. В настоящее время отсутствуют рекомендации по критериям приемлемого использования средств для финансирования экосистемного постконфликтного восстановления, что является барьером для привлечения частного финансирования. С целью устранения этого пробела в знаниях, автором представлена методологическая классификация для оценки мер экологического постконфликтного восстановления. Эта классификация содержит ориентировочный список мероприятий и компонентов проекта, которые способствуют защите, сохранению или улучшению природных экосистем, и как следствие способствуют устойчивому управлению природными ресурсами.
КРИТЕРИИ ОТНЕСЕНИЯ ТЕРРИТОРИИ К СЕЛЬСКОЙ МЕСТНОСТИ И ФАКТОРЫ ЕЕ РАЗВИТИЯ
Authors: ЯШКОВА НАТАЛЬЯ ВЯЧЕСЛАВОВНА , АРХАРОВ ЕВГЕНИЙ ВАЛЕРЬЕВИЧ
Published: August 2024

В данной статье рассматриваются критерии отнесения территорий к сельским, обосновывается деление муниципальных округов на сельские и городские территории. Сельские территории выполняют ряд функций, среди которых основной является общегосударственная, которая проявляется в обеспечение населения региона продовольствием. В нормативной базе в качестве отнесения территории к сельской используется показатель - доля сельского населения. Мы считаем, что данный показатель не является исчерпывающим. Для повышения достоверности и надежности проведенного исследования использовались следующие методы: экономико-статистический, монографический, трендовый анализ, кластерный анализ. Основу исследований составили информационно-статистические материалы федеральной службы государственной статистики. В работе проведен анализ факторов, характеризующих развитие сельских территорий, а также обосновано деление муниципальных округов на сельские территории и городские округа. Полученные в статье результаты исследований позволяют сделать вывод о необходимости расширения перечня критериев отнесения территории к сельской местности.
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ СИСТЕМЫ СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКОГО УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ФИНАНСОВЫМИ РЕСУРСАМИ ИННОВАЦИОННОГО РАЗВИТИЯ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ
Authors: ЮСУПОВА МАЛИКА ДОККАЕВНА , ДАХДУЕВА КАМИЛЛА ДАХДУГАДЖИЕВНА
Published: August 2024

В статье подчеркивается актуальность применения стратегического подхода к планированию, привлечению и эффективному использованию финансового обеспечения реализации инновационных проектов в условиях современных вызовов и угроз. Констатировано, что инновационная деятельность предприятий является необходимой для укрепления их конкурентных позиций и обеспечения устойчивого и эффективного функционирования. При этом, такая деятельность требует надлежащего финансового обеспечения. Соответственно, вопрос согласования инновационных процессов и их финансового обеспечения требует применения принципов и инструментов стратегического менеджмента. В соответствии с этим в исследовании решается задача научного обоснования методико-прикладных положений по формированию и внедрению системы стратегического управления финансовыми ресурсами инновационного развития предприятий. Сделан вывод о наиболее рациональном методе согласования источников формирования финансового обеспечения с процессом инновационного развития предприятий на основе построения стратегической матрицы управления финансовыми ресурсами, в основе которой – этапы инновационного процесса предприятия, а именно – фундаментальных и прикладных исследований, конструкторских разработок, маркетинга, производства и сбыта инновационной продукции.
ESG-ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ В УСЛОВИЯХ ВНЕШНИХ САНКЦИЙ
Authors: ЛУКЬЯНОВА АННА АЛЕКСАНДРОВНА , КОНОНОВА ЕЛЕНА СЕРГЕЕВНА , ПОДВЕРБНЫХ ОЛЬГА ЕФИМОВНА
Published: August 2024

Статья посвящена реализации концепции, объединяющей экологические, социальные и управленческие аспекты региональной экономики в целях обеспечения эффективного развития территориальной социально-экономической системы. Рассматриваются ключевые положения данной концепции, а также ее положительные и негативные стороны. Статья содержит результаты анализа препятствий, с которыми сталкиваются как корпоративный, так и государственный сектор в процессе внедрения принципов ESG в управленческие стратегии, возможных направлений решения имеющихся проблем. В работе приводятся результаты исследования ключевых направлений трансформации региональной экономики в соответствии с ESG-повесткой, а также трудности, сопровождающие данный процесс в условиях санкционного давления. Авторами разработаны рекомендации в части возможных направлений реализации ESG-трансформации региональной экономики, учитывающие действующие внешнеэкономические факторы.
ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ЛЕСНЫХ ЭКОСИСТЕМ ДЛЯ ДОСТИЖЕНИЯ ЦЕЛЕЙ УСТОЙЧИВОГО РАЗВИТИЯ ПРИ ОСУЩЕСТВЛЕНИИ ПРОГРАММ ПОСТКОНФЛИКТНОГО ВОССТАНОВЛЕНИЯ
Authors: КИРЕЙ ВЛАДИМИР ВЛАДИМИРОВИЧ
Published: August 2024

Военные конфликты способствуют деградации природных экосистем и снижению потоков экосистемных услуг. Лесные экосистемы обладают огромным потенциалом для содействия переходу к более зеленой и устойчивой экономике, которая могла бы обеспечить экономическое, социальное и экологическое развитие на территориях, затронутых вооруженной борьбой. Лесные экосистемы предоставляют человечеству множество важных экосистемных услуг, включая биоразнообразие, регулирование климата, защиту почв, регулирование водных ресурсов и различные культурные услуги. Понимание вклада лесных экосистем в поддержании усилий по достижению целей устойчивого развития имеет жизненно важное значение для разработки программ постконфликтного восстановления и сохранения лесных экосистем и генерируемых ими потоков экосистемных услуг. Программы постконфликтного восстановления и сохранение лесных экосистем на основе экосистемного подхода способствуют формированию устойчивого потока экосистемных услуг необходимых для достижения целей устойчивого развития. В целях подтверждения значимости восстановления и сохранения лесных экосистем при осуществлении программ постконфликтного восстановления авторам установлена и описана взаимосвязь между устойчиво функционирующими лесными экосистемами и всеми 17 целями устойчивого развития и описаны географические характеристики потоков экосистемные услуги лесных экосистем.
ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ПРЕСНОВОДНЫХ ЭКОСИСТЕМ ДЛЯ ДОСТИЖЕНИЯ ЦЕЛЕЙ УСТОЙЧИВОГО РАЗВИТИЯ ПРИ ОСУЩЕСТВЛЕНИИ ПРОГРАММ ПОСТКОНФЛИКТНОГО ВОССТАНОВЛЕНИЯ
Authors: КИРЕЙ ВЛАДИМИР ВЛАДИМИРОВИЧ
Published: August 2024

Военные конфликты способствуют деградации природных экосистем и снижению потоков экосистемных услуг. Пресноводные экосистемы формируют потоки экосистемных услуг, способствующих постконфликтному восстановлению, целью которого является создание устойчивой экономической модели, которая могла бы обеспечить экономическое, социальное и экологическое развитие на территориях, затронутых вооруженной борьбой. Пресноводные экосистемы предоставляют человечеству множество важных экосистемных услуг, включая биоразнообразие, регулирование климата, защиту почв, регулирование водных ресурсов и различные культурные услуги. Понимание вклада пресноводных экосистем в формирование условий для достижения целей устойчивого развития имеет ключевое значение для разработки эффективных программ постконфликтного восстановления и сохранения природных экосистем и генерируемых ими потоков экосистемных услуг. Программы постконфликтного восстановления и сохранения пресноводных экосистем на основе экосистемного подхода способствуют формированию устойчивого потока экосистемных услуг, необходимых для достижения целей устойчивого развития. В целях подтверждения значимости восстановления и сохранения пресноводных экосистем при осуществлении программ постконфликтного восстановления авторам установлена и описана взаимосвязь между устойчиво функционирующими пресноводными экосистемами и всеми 17 целями устойчивого развития, а также сформирована классификация экосистемных услуг, предоставляемых различными типами пресноводных экосистем.
Secuencia de inducción rápida en intubación orotraqueal en pacientes críticos del área de urgencias
Authors: Viera Barreno Josué Francisco , Peñaranda Pérez Ricardo Javier , Ramírez Apolo Karen Andrea , Tasambay Salazar Juan Pablo
Published: August 2024

La descripción de las principales innovaciones científicamente consolidadas en los últimos años sobre la Inducción de Secuencia Rápida han sido objeto de esta revisión narrativa. Las fuentes de datos fueron PubMed, eMBase, Web of science, el Registro Cochrane Central de Ensayos Controlados (Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials) y clinicatrials.gov, con búsquedas hasta el 21 de marzo de 2023; La inducción de secuencia rápida y la anestesia se utilizaron como palabras clave para la investigación. En los últimos años, al menos tres innovaciones significativas que han mejorado el procedimiento: en primer lugar, la posibilidad de utilizar fármacos que revierten rápidamente la acción de los miorrelajantes y que han permitido abandonar el uso de la succinilcolina, sustituida por el rocuronio; En segundo lugar, la posibilidad de utilizar métodos de preoxigenación mucho más eficaces que en el pasado, también a través de técnicas de oxigenación apneica que permiten un mayor tiempo de apnea, y por último nuevos sistemas de monitorización mucho más eficaces que la oximetría de pulso para identificar y predecir la hipoxemia peri procedimiento e indicar la necesidad de ventilación en pacientes con riesgo de hipoxemia y prevenirla. La descripción de tres principales innovaciones científicamente consolidadas en los últimos años, en farmacología, método de administración de oxígeno y monitorización, han sido objeto de esta revisión narrativa.
Evolución y alcances de la inclusión educativa en el contexto de la Educación Superior ecuatoriana
Authors: Vásquez Aguilar Douglas Vicente , Sánchez Granja Arturo Enrique , Leon Bassantes Leslie Soraya , González Sánchez Mercedes Elizabeth
Published: August 2024

Este estudio compara la evolución de la educación ecuatoriana desde una perspectiva histórica y contemporánea, con un enfoque especial en la inclusión educativa. Se analizan las transformaciones experimentadas en el sistema educativo ecuatoriano desde mediados del siglo XX hasta la actualidad, contrastando el modelo homogeneizador y nacionalista de aquella época con el enfoque inclusivo que se promueve en la actualidad. Los resultados de la investigación revelan que, si bien se han logrado avances significativos en la legislación y en la percepción de la inclusión educativa, persisten desafíos importantes en la implementación efectiva de políticas inclusivas. Entre los principales obstáculos se encuentran la falta de formación docente especializada, las barreras arquitectónicas y la persistencia de prejuicios sociales. El estudio concluye que para garantizar una educación inclusiva de calidad en Ecuador es necesario fortalecer la formación inicial y continua del profesorado, eliminar las barreras físicas y actitudinales, y promover una cultura de inclusión en toda la sociedad. Asimismo, se destaca la importancia de contar con políticas públicas coherentes y bien implementadas, así como de realizar investigaciones continuas para evaluar el impacto de las intervenciones y ajustar las estrategias según sea necesario.
Синтез этил- 2-амино-1-(гетариламидо)-4-оксо-5-(2-оксо-2-фенилэтилиден)-4,5-дигидро-1Н-пиррол-3-карбоксилатов, исследование их антиоксидантной активности и оценка электронных параметров методами квантовой химии
Authors: Ильина М.Г. , Шустов М.В. , Игидов Н.М. , Хамитов Э.М. , Борисевич С.С. , Зыкова С.С.
Published: August 2024

Произведен синтез этил-2-амино-1-(гетариламидо)-4-оксо-5-(2-оксо-2-фенилэтилиден)-4,5-дигидро-1Н-пиррол-3-карбоксилатов, изучена антирадикальная и антиоксидантная активность, проведены квантово-химические расчёты. Установлено, что положение атома азота в пиридиновом фрагменте производных приводит к изменению токсичности синтезированных соединений и влияет на способность к связыванию свободных радикалов. Результаты могут способствовать дальнейшему установлению связи «структура-активность» в области рассмотренных видов биологической активности.
Qualitative analysis of natural ventilation: comparison between experimental tests on the water table and computational simulations in CFD
Authors: Ribeiro Roseana Martins , Almeida Fernando da Silva , Suski Luciano
Published: August 2024

The optimization of natural ventilation in buildings contributes to the reduction of energy consumption. However, to precisely analyze the physical parameters involving natural ventilation, the use of complex software is required. Nevertheless, to address this limitation, the use of water tables is an accessible and easy-to-handle strategy that allows the visualization of the phenomenon, especially in the early stages of project. Therefore, the objective is to avaluate qualitatively assess whether the results generated on the water table accurately represent the natural ventilation flow in physical models. For this purpose, simplified physical experiments are compared with Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations. The methodology consists of four stages: 1) Determination of the model; 2) Characterization of the water table and its input parameters for experiment development; 3) Description of the configurations adopted in computational simulations; and 4) Analysis of the results. The results were satisfactory, and the qualitative assessment of natural ventilation through the comparison of the water table and CFD simulation tools demonstrated compatibility, with significant similarities in fluid flow characteristics in both the internal and external areas of the dwelling.
A Global and Regional Analysis of Natural Disasters in the State of Santa Catarina
Authors: Costa Susana Claudete , Silva Vitória Neves Viana , Magnago Rachel Faverzani , Librelotto Lisiane Ilha
Published: August 2024

This article proposes an analysis of natural disasters that have occurred over the past 5 years on a global scale, with a focus on events linked to high rainfall rates, such as climatological, geophysical, hydrological, and meteorological phenomena. Utilizing data from the Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters' Natural Disaster Inventory and from Brazil's National Civil Defense and the State of Santa Catarina, the study seeks to identify patterns, characteristics, and impacts of these events. Initially, a panoramic view of global disasters will be presented, followed by a more detailed analysis of the last 5 years worldwide, in Brazil, and in Santa Catarina. Specific objectives include identifying the most significant disasters globally, conducting a detailed analysis of rainfall-related events, and evaluating the specific situation. The expected results may contribute to the understanding of these phenomena, informing the formulation of public policies and prevention and mitigation strategies.
Stabilization of rammed Earth with lime: a literature review
Authors: Lage Gabriela Tavares de Lanna , Bessa Sofia Araújo Lima , dos Santos Beatriz Faria Alves
Published: August 2024

Rammed earth is an earth construction technique recognized for its sustainability. Lime is used as a stabilizer, providing strength and durability to the structures. This article analyzed recent studies in the literature on the addition of lime to rammed earth, in order to understand the effectiveness of incorporating lime into different types of soil; in addition to mapping the proportions used, the different curing processes and the age of the samples tested. The method was the collection of documentary data. The result is that research into the incorporation of lime into rammed earth seeks methods comparable to the use of cement, but the chemical reactions involved between soil and lime are different
Standard architectural design for public school – an efficient and sustainable idea?
Authors: da Silva Larisse Hellen Soares , Elali Gleice Virgínia Medeiros de Azambuja
Published: August 2024

In many sectors, notably education, construction policies use standard projects, which are replicated across the country in the name of saving time and financial resources. In this sense, this work aims to analyze aspects of the thermal performance of one of these proposals, considering the climatic diversity of the Brazilian territory. To this end, the standard type C project for FNDE early childhood schools was evaluated considering bioclimatic zone 7. The study, which is a qualitative research, was based on: (i) evaluation of the thermal performance of the envelope (in terms of transmittance, absorptance, thermal capacity and characteristics of openings defined in regulations); (ii) analysis of hours spent in comfort, using the Climate Consultant 6.0 software; (iii) investigation of the impacts of each variable on thermal load, using a metamodel based on INI-C. The research demonstrated the unsustainability of this type of proposal which, when implemented in ZB7, generates discomfort for its occupants, and a considerable increase in dependence on artificial resources for air conditioning. The need to adapt the architectural model to different climatic conditions, or to create specific architectural models for different realities, is highlighted.
Sistema narrativo e imaginário social da Venezuela do petróleo (décadas 70-80)
Authors: González-Stephan Beatriz
Published: August 2024

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A guerra dos dias (acerca do relato breve na Venezuela)
Authors: Sandoval Carlos
Published: August 2024

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Experiências psiconautas na literatura de ficção científica venezuelana do século XXI
Authors: Casanova Carlos Guillermo
Published: August 2024

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O país na distância: tensões entre a modernidade e a saudade do passado na obra de Teresa de la Parra
Authors: Rivas Luz Marina
Published: August 2024

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Imensa arrechera de Miyó Vestrini (notas sobre uma língua vulgar)
Authors: Saraceni Gina
Published: August 2024

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18 obras sobre o meio ambiente e sustentabilidade
Authors: al Airton Guilherme Berger Filho et
Published: August 2024

A presente obra consiste no primeiro volume de uma série de Cadernos de Estudos interdisciplinares, contendo resenhas críticas de obras de grande interesse de estudantes e pesquisadores na temática do meio ambiente. Os Cadernos serão organizados pelo Grupo de Pesquisa Direito Ambiental Crítico (DAC), registrado no CNPq, composto por pesquisadores e discentes de iniciação científica, mestrado e doutorado, além de voluntários pesquisadores, estudantes e técnicos, bem como por grupos e redes de pesquisa parceiras.
Anais do 1º ENCONTRO INTERNACIONAL ESCOLA NACIONAL DE BOTÂNICA TROPICAL
Authors: MANÃO CARLA Y GUBÁU , Cardoso Domingos Benício Oliveira Silva , Sakuragui Cassia Monica
Published: August 2024

O evento "I Encontro Internacional da Escola de Botânica Tropical: Biodiversidade e Conservação sem Fronteiras" tem como objetivo refletir a importância da internacionalização na pesquisa na área de botânica e áreas afins. Reunindo especialistas, pesquisadores e profissionais, o encontro destaca a necessidade de colaboração global para compreender e preservar a rica diversidade de plantas em
ambientes tropicais. Além disso, pretende contribuir para que estudantes de pós-graduação e pesquisadores possam conhecer oportunidades, desafios e estratégias para colaborações internacionais. Por meio de discussões sobre diversas áreas do estudo da biodiversidade, busca-se promover a troca de conhecimentos e experiências, incentivando a cooperação internacional na proteção dos ecossistemas
naturais. O evento, sediado no Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, oferece um ambiente propício para fortalecer redes de pesquisa e ampliar as trocas de experiências e descobertas científicas em prol do conhecimento e conservação da biodiversidade global.
Digital health interventions for cardiovascular disease: A review of recent developments
Authors: Julliyan Dilleban A  , Rajavel N  , Sridhar P  , Balakrishnan k
Published: August 2024

Digital healthcare is revolutionizing cardiovascular care by enhancing diagnostic accuracy, treatment precision, and patient management. This review highlights key advancements, including the integration of smartphones and tablets with echocardiogram transducers for remote diagnosis, particularly in underserved regions. Emerging technologies such as 3-D printing are expected to make cardiac valve replacements more affordable, while artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming diagnostic practices by improving image analysis and risk prediction. Wearable devices, equipped with sensors for monitoring heart rate, rhythm, and other vital signs, offer real-time data that aids in early detection and personalized treatment. Mobile health applications facilitate immediate cardiac care and long-term management by leveraging the portability of smartphones. The Internet of Things (IOT) further enhances cardiovascular care by enabling comprehensive, remote monitoring and efficient data management. Collectively, these innovations are not only advancing the accuracy and accessibility of cardiovascular diagnostics but also empowering patients through more personalized and proactive healthcare approaches. This review explores the impact of these technologies on improving cardiovascular health outcomes and highlights future directions for further advancements.
The impact of regular consumption of iron tablets on changes in hemoglobin levels of female adolescents with anemia in the Aksi Bergizi program: An experimental study
Authors: Neva Tri Anggalina  , Widati Fatmaningrum  , Rize Budi Amalia
Published: August 2024

Background: Health problems that often occur in adolescent girls are anemia. The high incidence of anemia, despite the implementation of a blood supplementation tablet program for adolescent girls since 2016, led the government to initiate the Program Aksi Bergizi. Objectives: This study aims to explain the effect of the implementation of Aksi Bergizi on the regularity of blood supplement tablets consumption and changes in hb levels in anemic adolescent girls. Methods: This research is a quantitative study, which uses a quasi-experiment design with a control group pre-test post-test approach. The parallel design is used to compare between two groups. The population of anemic adolescent girls in class VII of SMPN 2 Sedati was 48 female students. The sample of this study was 48 respondents with total sampling. Data collection techniques by giving knowledge questionnaires, iron consumption monitoring checklists and checking Hb levels with easytouch Hb measuring instruments. The independent variable is the provision of Aksi Bergizi. While the dependent variable is the regularity of iron consumption and changes in Hb levels. Data analysis used Mann Whitney U Test with a significant value of p < 0.05. Results: The results showed that most respondents in the treatment group had good knowledge (41.7%), iron consumption became regular (79%) and hb levels increased by an average of 0.4 gr/dl after the nutritious action program. The results of this study did not apply to the control group who were not given Aksi Bergizi. In the bivariate test, there was an effect of nutritious action program on the regularity of iron consumption with a p value of 0.037 < α (0.05). In addition, there is an effect of Aksi Bergizi on changes in hb levels with a p value of 0.043 < α (0.05). It is concluded that the Aksi Bergizi affects the regularity of consumption of blood supplement tablets and changes in hb levels in anemic adolescent girls.
MERKEZ BANKASI ULUSLARARASI REZERVLERİNİ DÖVİZ KURU KONTROLÜNDE KULLANDI MI?
Authors: Bayat Tayfur , Çolak Mustafa
Published: August 2024

Para politikası amaçlarından bir tanesi de döviz kurunda istikrarının sağlanmasıdır. Bu amaçla birlikte merkez bankalarının elinde bir çok enstirüman olmakla birlikte uluslararası rezervlerde bunlardan bir tanesidiri Bu çalışmada Türkiye ekonomisinin Ocak 2006- Nisan 2024 döneminde uluslararası rezervlerin döviz kuru istikrarında kullanılıp kullanılmadığı sorusu cevaplanmaya çalışılmaktadır. Amprik analizler sonucunda Mayıs-Eylül 2010, Temmuz-Kasım 2013 dönemlerinde merkez bankasının nominal döviz kurunu kontrol etmek amacıyla uluslararası rezervleri yoğun bir şekilde kullandığı sonucuna ulaşılmaktadır.
A Strategy to Improve Pass Rates of Written Postgraduate Statistics Modules
Authors: Sesale Eunice Lebogang , Ramarumo Tshepo , Seeletse Solly Matshonisa
Published: August 2024

Many universities apply student support services to undergraduate (UG) students, but some postgraduate (PG) cases need it. South African universities have intensified PG admissions. PG students admitted with a minimum admission mark are not PG-ready. For the Bachelor of Science Honours (BSc Honours) in Statistics (Stats) that requires intense Math conceptual knowledge to apply to Stats concepts, where competition is high, only top students can be competitive. In South Africa, the job market prioritizes graduates from historically white higher education institutions (HEIs), and formerly black and newer university graduates’ struggle. Non-stop students from the latter universities are not easily employed, so they need a stimulus. This study focuses on BSc Honours (Stats) students who perform low for intervention to improve their performance. Measures were proposed for student conduct and behavior to enable lecturers to constantly stimulate the teaching and monitor and evaluate progress while continuously assessing the students. The study followed an experimental design. Students were ordered to practice with module exercises using statistical software packages in the computer laboratory. Exceedingly high pass rates of 100% were realized. The methods were viewed as effective and beneficial.
Math Remediation: How Repeatedly Failed Students Perceive The Remediation Program and Their Failures
Authors: Simamora Rustam Effendy , Darmayasa Jero Budi
Published: August 2024

Mathematics remediation (MR) is crucial in higher education, serving as a cornerstone to prepare under-equipped students. However, numerous Mathematics Education students in one of the public universities in Indonesia have repeatedly failed in this program. Failure experiences have an essential role in pre-service mathematics teachers' personal and professional development. While some research has explored the students' failure experiences, a significant gap exists in exploring the perception of repeatedly failed students in MR. Our qualitative narrative case study delves into the perceptions of repeatedly failing students regarding the MR and their failures. Five themes emerged through analysis of reflective writing and interview data: perceptions of mathematics and its learning, perspectives on the MR program, attitudes toward failure, factors contributing to participant failures, and expectations for MR program development. This study provides valuable insights to enhance the effectiveness of MR, shedding light on the intricate dynamics surrounding students' experiences with the program.
Organizational Culture, Internal Auditors, and Fraud Prevention with Internal Control and Good Corporate Governance as Intervening
Authors: Efendi Husnul Irfan , Sayekti Yosefa , Irmadariyani Ririn
Published: August 2024

A survey conducted out by the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE) Indonesia Chapter (2019) shows that the highest fraud cases in Indonesia are corruption. This type of research is explanatory research. The population in this study were all employees in the BLUD Puskesmas environment in Sumenep Regency. The sample selection used the Purposive Sampling method, totaling 210 respondents. The research results show that Organizational Culture has no effect on Fraud Prevention. The role of Internal Auditors influences Fraud Prevention. Organizational culture influences the effectiveness of internal control. The role of Internal Auditors influences the Effectiveness of Internal Control. Organizational culture influences the implementation of Good Corporate Governance. The role of Internal Auditors influences the Implementation of Good Corporate Governance. The effectiveness of Internal Control influences Fraud Prevention. Implementation of Good Corporate Governance influences Fraud Prevention. Organizational culture influences fraud prevention through the effectiveness of internal control. The role of Internal Auditors influences Fraud Prevention through the Effectiveness of Internal Control. Organizational culture influences fraud prevention through the implementation of good corporate governance. The role of Internal Auditors influences Fraud Prevention through the Implementation of Good Corporate Governance.
Internal Audit Effectiveness Antecedents In Higher Education: Do Competency And Time Budget Pressure Matter?
Authors: Turnanto Agus , Muhammad Erfan , Hakim Tito IM. Rahman
Published: August 2024

Internal control plays an important role in increasing accountability and operational efficiency in higher education institutions. This study aims to prove the effect of competency, independence, and time budget pressure on the effectiveness of internal audits. The sampling technique for this research was snowball sampling of lecturers who were internal supervisory unit members at universities in East Java. The samples obtained were from 60 respondents. Data analysis technique using smartPLS. The results of this study indicate that competency and time budget pressure have a significant effect on internal audit effectiveness, while independence has no significant effect on internal audit effectiveness. The rectorate is expected to be able to provide an additional budget for internal supervisory unit members to attend training in order to improve their competency. The rectorate also ordered internal supervisory unit members to work on audit assignments more quickly and efficiently.
Status of the Right to Health Care During the Covid-19 in Asia Under International Law
Authors:   International Islamic University Malaysia, R. M. Elshobake Mohammed
Published: August 2024

On January 30, 2020, the World Health Organization declared that the spread of COVID-19 is a public health emergency of international concern. Then, on March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization announced that COVID-19 is a global pandemic, calling on all countries to strive to confront it and limit its spread. As soon as COVID-19 was declared a global pandemic, the governments of all countries rushed to take strict measures, under the pretext of preventing the spread of the pandemic. International human rights law recognises in exceptional situations and serious threats to public health and public emergencies, such as wars, natural disasters, and epidemics, to restrict and suspend some rights to protect another higher right, which is the right to life, and to prevent any threats to public health. This paper will discuss the status of the right to health care during the spread of COVID-19 in some Asian countries. Through doctrinal and legal study and content analysis, this paper will analyse the important relevant legal provisions under international human rights law and applies these provisions to the reality of managing the COVID-19 crisis to identify the most prominent human rights violations to the right to health care in Asia during the COVID-19 outbreak. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), the ICCPR and the International Covenant on Economic Social and Cultural Rights will be used as a standard for the definition of relevant human rights. It is concluded that the COVID-19 pandemic has posed unprecedented challenges to global health systems, and its impact on the right to health care has been profound. In addition, this pandemic has shown the ugly fractures in health-care systems, health inequities, racism, and discrimination. The benefit of this paper is to provide recommendations that protect human rights during pandemics.
Robotics for inclusive education: Combining active methodologies in a classroom
Authors: Castañeda Rincón Silvino Antonio , Moreno Gudiño Hayarelis , Gil Herrera Richard de Jesús
Published: August 2024

In light of the growing diversity of students in the classroom, there is a pressing need to address the potential for discrimination against minorities, arising from cultural, socioeconomic, special needs, learning styles, and other differences. It is, therefore, essential to establish inclusive learning environments that guarantee equitable learning outcomes for all children and young people. This study aims to determine the impact of educational robotics (ER) in promoting emotional, cognitive, and social inclusion attributes through active methodologies among secondary students in public institutions. The applied methodology is composed of elements typical of active methodologies implemented in education and cited in the theoretical framework. The instruments employed to measure the classroom intervention process across various stages demonstrated a gradual improvement in the reference attributes of inclusive education. The findings suggest that ER can serve as a valuable tool for promoting inclusion in diversity contexts.
Primer registro de Achyranthes aspera (Amaranthaceae, Amaranthoideae) para la flora argentina
Authors: Fabbroni Mariela
Published: August 2024

Se da a conocer un nuevo registro para la flora adventicia argentina mediante el reporte de una población de Achyranthes aspera en el noreste de la provincia de Salta. La especie posee una amplia distribución en el mundo y se comporta como maleza de cultivos. Se la describe morfológicamente, su hábitat, fenología, caracteres diagnósticos, se incluyen fotografías, nombres vernáculos y valores de uso en otras regiones y se brinda información de su distribución geográfica en Argentina y Bolivia. Finalmente, se hipotetiza acerca de la posible vía de ingreso a nuestro país.