bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
إطار مقترح لتطبيق حوكمة تقنية المعلومات في الوحدات الاقتصادية العراقية
Authors:   قسم هندسة الحاسوب والمعلوماتية، كلية هندسة الإلكترونيات، جامعة نينوى، الموصل، العراق, Thabit Thabit , Abdullah Salman ,   قسم المحاسبة، كلية الإدارة والإقتصاد، جامعة بغداد، بغداد، العراق
Published: July 2023

يهدف البحث الى تقديم مفهوم واضح لحوكمة تقنية المعلومات وتحديد العلاقة بين حوكمة الشركات وحوكمة تقنية المعلومات، وتحديد أهم أطر حوكمة تقنية المعلومات الصادرة عن منظمات ذات صلة ومعتمدة لدى العديد من الوحدات الإقتصادية في دول العالم، بالإضافة الى إقتراح إطار لتبني وتطبيق إطار حوكمة تقنية المعلومات في الوحدات الإقتصادية العراقية، وتنبع أهمية البحث من أهمية إطار حوكمة تقنية المعلومات بوصفه إطار عمل يساهم في تعزيز كفاءة توظيف تقنية المعلومات والأصول ذات الصلة من أجل تحقيق أهداف الوحدة الإقتصادية ومنحها ميزة تنافسية، ولقد إستخدم الباحثان المنهج الوصفي لتحديد العمليات والعوامل التي تساهم في تطبيق حوكمة تقنية المعلومات من خلال الرجوع الى الأدبيات ذات الصلة، وتوصل الباحثان الى العديد من الإستنتاجات كان أهمها أن شكل إطار حوكمة تقنية المعلومات الذي يضمن النجاح في تحقيق أهداف الوحدة الإقتصادية بكفاءة يرتبط بتحقيق الأهداف التنظيمية والمواءمة الاستراتيجية وإدارة الموارد وإدارة المخاطر ويساهم في تسهيل مهمة تبني وإختيار إطار عمل من أطر حوكمة تقنية المعلومات الصادرة عن الجهات ذات الصلة مثل إطار COBIT أو تكامل نموذج نضج القدرات CMMI مما يقلل من الجهد والوقت والكلفة المبذولة في توظيف تلك الأطر في الوحدة الإقتصادية
دراسة لآراء عينة من الشركات العراقية المختارة:CoSoانعكاسات التجارة الالكترونية على مكونات الرقابة الداخلية وفق إطار
Authors:   قسم تقنيات المحاسبة، المعهد التقني كركوك، الجامعة التقنية الشمالية، كركوك، العراق, Omer Amin Sakar
Published: July 2023

شهدت الآونة الأخيرة، طفرة هائلة في مجال تقنية المعلومات وتطبيقات مواقع الشبكة واسعة الانتشار World Wide Web Applications . مما نتج عنه تطورات هائلة في التجارة الالكترونية، إن تعقد عمليات التشغيل الألكتروني وتبادل البيانات ألكترونياً في ظل بيئة التجارة الألكترونية، جعل من الصعب الاعتماد على مكونات الرقابة الداخلية التقليدية، وذلك بسبب عدم وجود أدلة مستنديه ورقية، وصعوبة الفصل بين الواجبات والمسؤوليات وغيرها من الظواهر والتي تمثل تحدياَ يواجه المراقب في بيئة التجارة الألكترونية من حيث قدرته على القيام بمهامه معتمداً على أدوات تقنية المعلومات وخاصة الأنترنت، يتناول البحث ماهية مكونات الرقابة الداخلية وفق مفهوم CoSo بصورة عامه والمكونات في ظل بيئة التجارة الالكترونية بصورة خاصه حيث يقوم بعرض مفهوم الرقابة الداخلية وخصائصها ومكوناتها ويبحث ايضا في موضوع التجارة الالكترونية من حيث مفهومها ومجالاتها وخصائصها، ويتضمن البحث دراسة لآراء عينه مختارة من الشركات العراقية من خلال تحليل استمارة استبانه موزعه على افراد العينه المختارة من الشركات المبحوثه لينتهي البحث بعرض جمله من الاستنتاجات والتوصيات المهمه ومنها : على الرغم من ان أغلب مكونات نظام الرقابة الداخلية، مازالت ملائمة لبيئة التجارة الألكترونية إلا ان هناك العديد من مكونات الرقابة الداخلية الجديدة التي تمت إضافتها لهذه المكونات، المتمثلة بكل من (حماية وأمان نقل المستندات الألكترونية، الرقابة لحفظ وصيانة مسارات التدقيق، رقابة حماية التوقيع الألكتروني، الرقابة على برامج التطبيقات والبرامج الجاهزة، الرقابة على موفري خدمة الانترنت، نقاط الرقابة الوقائية المبكرة)
The Effects of Tacrolimus and Erythropoietin on Histopathologic and Functional Recovery of Sciatic Nerve Crush in Mice
Authors: Mansouri Kimia , Fattahian Hamidreza , Jahandideh Alireza , Akbarein Hesameddin
Published: July 2023

Currently, despite decades of trial and error, peripheral nerve injury is an impenetrable clinical dilemma. Any proven effective pharmacologic agent leads to a decisive leap forward to the clinical management of neuropathies. This study investigated the effects of tacrolimus and erythropoietin on sciatic nerve regeneration. Twenty-three mice were randomly assigned to tacrolimus, erythropoietin, tacrolimus + erythropoietin, control, and sham groups following sciatic nerve crush via hemostatic forceps. Medications were administered for 28 consecutive days. The sham group received neither crush injury nor medication. Histopathologic, immunohistochemical, and walking track analyses were performed. In the erythropoietin group, axonal swelling was significantly reduced and the average axonal number significantly recovered up to 75% of normal nerve compared to other groups. Marked immunoreactivity to GFAP and S-100 protein was present in the tacrolimus group. Nevertheless, at least moderate GFAP and S-100 expressions were observed in all of the groups. Functional recovery was superior in the tacrolimus group after 14 days, although a complete return to near-normal function was achieved in all groups after 28 days, regardless of the medication used. Our data supported the neurotrophic effects of tacrolimus and erythropoietin; however, not enough data was gathered to confirm their synergistic effects. Whether these results are extensible to clinical scenarios requires further detailed investigations.
The Role of Protein Restriction in the Progression of Chronic Kidney Disease
Authors: Spahia Nereida , Rroji Merita , Barbullushi Myftar , Spasovski Goce
Published: July 2023

Even though nephrology has made much progress, reducing the progression of the chronic kidney disease remains, in fact, one of the biggest challenges. Long before the renal replacement therapy (RRT), it was known that limiting the protein could help almost all uremia symptoms. Although it was proposed as early as the 1960s, it only became widely used in the 1980s. By lowering the urea and other nitrogen wastes and lowering the metabolic acidosis, oxidative stress, and insulin resistance, limiting the amount of protein in your diet can help improve uremic symptoms. Also, limiting the protein in the diet positively controls the cardiovascular complications, including the arterial blood pressure and proteinuria reduction, which are risk factors for CKD progression. This mini-review examines the impact of protein restriction on the possibility of slowing CKD progression in depth.
Clonal fertility and heritability in strobilus production, and gene diversity of seed crops in a second-generation seed orchard of Pinus thunbergii
Authors: Park Ji-Min , Kim Ye-Ji , Gu Da-Eun , Woo Yeongkon , Cho Gyehong , Kang Kyu-Suk
Published: July 2023

Variation of female and male strobilus production among clones over 4 consecutive years was estimated, and genetic variance, heritability, and genetic correlation in strobilus production were investigated in the second-generation seed orchard of Pinus thunbergii. This seed orchard was created with grafts selected according to the volume growth of their offspring. The production of female strobili continued to increase, whereas the production of male strobili fluctuated throughout the investigated period. The number of female strobili was highest in rich cone years, but the production of male strobili was not the same in rich or poor years. The maleness index showed a balance between female and male parents that occurred when male strobilus production was in rich or poor years. The parental balance curve for female strobilus production was closer to the expectation (i.e., more equal contribution) than that for male strobilus production in all years. The analysis of variance revealed significant differences among clones in female and male strobilus production over the four-year period. The narrow-sense heritability was higher in male strobilus production than female strobilus, implying that male strobilus production was under genetic control. The Pearson’s correlation was positive and mostly significant, indicating that female strobilus production was reflected in male strobilus production. The effective parent number was lowest in moderate and good years for cone production. The loss of gene diversity in seed crops was lower than expected based on clonal fertility variation.
Does Financial Inclusion Moderate CO2 Emissions in Sub-Saharan Africa? Evidence From Panel Data Analysis
Authors: Ogede Jimoh S. , Tiamiyu Hammed O.
Published: July 2023

The threat posed by climate change has become a reality in the public sphere. This research looks at how financial inclusion affects carbon dioxide emissions in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) countries from 2004 to 2017. The panel autoregressive distributed lag and panel granger causality approaches are used to determine if financial inclusion reduces CO2 emissions in Sub-Saharan African countries. The PARDL results demonstrated that, over time, financial inclusion, GDP per capita, industrialization, and trade openness have a substantial beneficial influence on carbon emissions in SSA countries. The result suggests that these considered variables contribute significantly to CO2 emissions while urbanization and energy intensity reduce CO2 emissions in SSA. Financial inclusion and other control variables have no significant impacts on carbon emission in SSA in the short run. The findings of the granger causality test further confirm the direction of causality, revealing that financial inclusion, GDP per capita, industrialization, energy intensity, and trade openness, granger cause carbon emission in SSA countries. Meanwhile, carbon emission does not granger cause any of the considered factors. The study concludes that financial inclusion increases carbon emission in SSA countries, given the poor state of financial inclusion. Our findings advocate for a policy framework that would focus efforts on connecting financial inclusion measures with environmental legislation across SSA nations.
The Turn-of-the-Month Effect: Evidence from Macedonian Stock Exchange
Authors: Deari Fitim , Ulu Yasemin
Published: July 2023

We examine turn of the month effect for the Macedonian Stock Exchange using daily return data utilizing OLS and pooled regression analysis for the 10 components of the MBI10 index. We find that for most of the individual stock returns the coefficients of the turn-of-the-month effect are all positive indicating the presence of the turn-of-the-month effect. When the data is pooled, we obtain even stronger results. The study confirms that the turn-of-the-month effect holds for Macedonian Stock Exchange which has not been examined before. Therefore, on average, the daily return over the turn-of-the-month effect period is significantly higher than the daily return over the rest-of-the-month period and hence providing room for more investment opportunities.
Basic Principles and Mechanical Considerations of Satellites: A Short Review
Authors: Reda Reham , Ahmed Yasmeen , Magdy Islam , Nabil Hossam , Khamis Mennatullah , Refaey Ahmed , Eldabaa Nada , Elmagd Manar Abo , Lila Mohamed Abo , Ergawy Hady , Elgarf Alhussein , Abed Gerges
Published: July 2023

Satellites are used for navigation, communication, oceanography, astronomy, etc.. Satellites come in a diversity of sizes and forms. Depending on the satellite’s mission, different subsystems are used. These subsystems are installed inside a housing to protect them from the space environment. This housing, which is also known as the satellite primary structure or mechanical structure, is made of durable materials that can endure severe conditions during launch and in the orbit. The optimisation of satellite mass is crucial right now since satellites are losing mass every day to reduce the cost of manufacturing and launching. This review first introduces an overview of the satellite classifications and subsystems. Then, the different types of mechanical load analysis the satellite subjects itself to are demonstrated. The advanced approaches for promoting the performance of the mechanical structures of satellites are explored, with a spotlight on the effect of the optimisation parameters of isogrid and honeycomb sandwich structures on the mechanical performance of the satellite primary structure. The assembly, integration and testing (AIT) of the small satellite are briefly presented. Finally, the important potential designs to improve the mechanical performance of the satellite primary structure and the challenges of further research are summarised.
Blockchain Governance: Challenges and Opportunities for Decentralized Decision-Making
Authors: Wehbe Kassam , Popescu Constanța
Published: July 2023

Blockchain technology has recently gained increasing attention due to its potential for creating secure, transparent, decentralized systems. One of the main benefits of blockchain is its ability to facilitate decentralized decision-making using smart contracts and distributed ledgers. This article explores the challenges and opportunities of blockchain governance for decentralized decision-making, focusing on developing mathematical algorithms to enhance the decision-making process. The methodology used in this article involved collecting data from various sources, organizing, and analyzing using statistical software.
Change, Catalyst for a Quality Education in the Public Education System
Authors: Diaconu Nicușor , Diaconu Stănciulescu Melania Andreea , Dragnea Alexandrescu Nicoleta-Aura
Published: July 2023

In the school organization, change is a plurivalent process due to the multiple influences it involves; the change will influence the way the school staff evolves, it will leave its mark on the evolution of the direct beneficiaries but also the indirect beneficiaries so that it will have an impact on the community as a whole. As an organization that wants to be permanently connected to the realities of the socio-economic context and able to offer quality education, the school must perceive change as a catalyst for its mission. The process of change engages all members of the school organization, so the way they understand the whole process (the need, the evolution, the desired results and the implications that exceed the organizational environment) is decisive for success, therefore for the evolution of the school and - in an extended plan - for the evolution the educational system. Starting from these premises, we conducted research to highlight the impact changes have on the quality of education. The research aimed to identify the perception of change of the actors in education and the changes necessary to obtain an education of a significantly increased quality.
Qualitative Analysis of Teleworking Research – an International Overview
Authors: Zhan Xiaoyu , Wang Fang , Popescu Delia-Mioara
Published: July 2023

Because the year 2020 has brought upon the whole world unprecedented changes to the global economy and especially to the world of work, analyzing the subject of teleworking will bring more value to the field. Therefore, this paper aims to analyze the general panorama of teleworking research worldwide by analyzing articles and papers published in trustful publishers such as the Web of Knowledge database and statistical data published by international agencies. We will identify the poles for teleworking research, such as countries, authors, and institutions and correlate them through descriptive statistics. We conclude that before the COVID-19 pandemic, teleworking could have been more well-analyzed because only a tiny fraction of the workforce was occasionally working from home. From March 2020, as the infections swept the globe, many countries instructed employers to close their operations, and therefore a new era began. The study uses a wide range of bibliometric indicators provided by WOS, which analyzes the main articles, authors, and institutions. Also, we used the VOS Viewer software to map the main trends in the research field.
Crowdfunding: Study of the Viability of a New Method of Financing Small and Medium Enterprises in Algeria
Authors: Zouambi Anaïs Radja , Bouchetara Mehdi , Zerouti Messaoud
Published: July 2023

Our study aims to understand the current failure of crowdfunding in Algeria, we conducted a two-step study. First, we extracted from the literature the various factors that contribute to the success of this funding process and those that hinder it. We specified the influence of these factors in the Algerian context. In the second step, we surveyed a group of persons that follow a double-skill management degree in entrepreneurship and project management to know their opinion about crowdfunding. The results show that the surveyed were significantly unaware of crowdfunding, i.e., 64% of our sample with a p-value >0.05 (p = 0.151); as for their view of the current failure of crowdfunding, 51.5% feel that it is due to a lack of information. 29.7% think is due to a lack of trust. 8.9% think there are few investors; others put it down to a lack of ideas, i.e., 7.9% of those questioned, and 2% think it is for other reasons. 58% of the subjects see themselves as project holders, only 8.9% are ready to be funders, and 3.26% think they could be both. The results clearly show a statistical bias towards being more of a project holder than a funder (with a p-value of 0.48). On that account, Algeria could be a favorable ground for Crowdfunding if more people were more informed about this process and more funders were available.
The Helsinki Process during the Chairmanship of the Czech and Slovak Federative Republic in the CSCE in 1992: from Prague to Helsinki
Authors: Augustín Michael
Published: July 2023

The Helsinki process underwent significant transformations after the fall of the Iron Curtain. The early 1990s were marked by the institutionalisation of the CSCE and the enlargement of the participating states. The destabilisation of several regions and the outbreak of armed conflicts have led to a multiplication of the agenda and activities within the CSCE structures. In 2022 it was exactly 30 years since the CSCE chairmanship country was the Czech and Slovak Federative Republic. In our article, we provide an overview of how the Czechoslovak chairmanship took place in this specific context, what priorities it addressed and what significant events marked it.
Experimental Study Aimed at Decreasing the Activity of Spent Ion-Exchange Resins
Authors:   JSC Research Manufacturing Technological Bureau Onega, Pospelova A. V. , Fetyukova N. N. ,   JSC Research Manufacturing Technological Bureau Onega, Pyankova E. N. ,   JSC Research Manufacturing Technological Bureau Onega
Published: July 2023

High level decontamination is seen as a method providing the reprocessing of ion-exchange resins: they are treated with specifically selected solutions to achieve high degree of radionuclide elution. In 2021, Research Manufacturing Technological Bureau Onega launched an experimental study aimed at reducing the activity of spent ion-exchange resins unloaded from ships undergoing maintenance. Under the study, a few experiments were performed to select appropriate regenerating solutions, optimal methods for spent ion-exchange resin processing and treatment of regenerating solutions on sorbents of NZрS and TsMPA types. Based on the study, a method was proposed with an appropriate processing flowchart developed to manage spent ion-exchange resins at the ship repair site Zvezdochka.
Optimism and causal analysis in adventure motorcycling: An investigation of athletes’ resilience
Authors: Wulandari Cahyani , Kristiyanto Agus , Syaifullah Rony
Published: July 2023

Resilience in motorcycle adventure activities in each individual requires resilience to face challenges. However, this motorcycle activity has many failures and problems that usually bring up emotions. The purpose of this research was to examine the resilience of community members participating in motor adventure activities. Mixed-methods research was used, with a sequential explanatory research basic design. This study began with quantitative methods and proceeded to qualitative methods. A questionnaire was used to collect quantitative data, while an interview was used to acquire qualitative data. The accumulated interpretation of scores obtained on emotion regulation was 75% (high), impulse control 82% (very high), optimism 84% (very high), causal analysis 82% (very high), empathy 71% (high), self-efficacy 78% (high), and reaching out 87% (very high). This research is limited to the sample used and the scope of research is limited to one area or community. Future research can broaden the scope of research by exploring the factors that influence the resilience of different motorcycle adventure actors, such as psychological, social, and environmental factors. In addition, research can be focused on efforts to increase the resilience of motorcycle adventure actors, such as through training or education programs. The results of this study provide consideration, support, and contribution of ideas to stakeholders to increase the resilience of adventure motorcycle actors in facing challenges in their activities.
Gençlik Spor Bakanlığının Kurumsal İmajının İşe Başvurma Niyetine Etkisinde Kişi-İş Uyumunun Aracı Rolü
Authors: TABUK Mustafa Ertan
Published: July 2023

Araştırma spor bilimleri alanından mezun olacak öğrencilerin istihdam amaçlı iş başvurularında Gençlik Spor Bakanlığının (GSB) kurumsal imajının işe başvurma niyetine etkisinde kişi-iş uyumunun rolünü belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Bu amaçla oluşturulan araştırma modeli yapısal eşitlik modeliyle test edilmiştir. Araştırma kolayda örneklem yöntemi ile 7 farklı coğrafi bölgeden 18 üniversitenin 3. ve 4. sınıfta öğrenim gören öğrencilerinden oluşturulan örneklem (n=407) ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Verilerin elde edilmesinde Saks ve Ashforth (2002) tarafından geliştirilen dört maddeli tek boyutlu kişi-iş uyumu ölçeği, Lemmink vd., (2003) tarafından kullanılan kurumsal imaj ölçeği, Rau ve Hyland (2002) tarafından ortaya atılan Cable ve Judge (1994) ile Honeycutt ve Rosen (1997) tarafından geliştirilen örgütsel çekicilik ölçeği, Herdman ve Carlson (2009) tarafından geliştirilen işe başvurma niyeti ölçeği ve Gomes ve Neves (2011) tarafından geliştirilen tanınırlık ölçeğinden yararlanılmıştır. Elde edilen verilerin analizinde güvenilirlik analizi, tanımlayıcı istatistikler, doğrulayıcı faktör analizi ve yol analizi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre; kurumsal imajın örgütün sektörde bulunan pozisyonuna katkı sağladığı yani örgütün tanınırlığını artırdığı belirlenmiştir. Örgütsel çekiciliğin ise işe başvurma niyeti ile olan ilişkiye önemli ölçüde etkiye sahip olduğu ifade edilebilir. Sonuç olarak belirlenen değişkenlerden tanınırlık, kişi-iş uyumu ve kurum imajının işe başvurma niyeti ile orta ve yüksek düzeyde ilişkili olduğu, örgütsel çekiciliğin ise bu ilişkide aracı rol oynadığı belirlenmiştir.
A Study on the Geographical Location and Shape of the Birthplace of Youngjae Lee Kun-chang
Authors:   Institute For Kyeongki Cultural Studies, Kim Jong Min
Published: July 2023

In this paper, discussions on its geographical location and shape as a building were conducted on the historical site called “Lee Kun-chang's Birthplace”, which had been illuminated at the level of cultural assets, mainly using Chinese literature as evidence.
Through discussions in this paper, it was clear that Lee Kun-chang's birthplace was Ganghwa-do, and literature data and geographical information confirmed that the geographical location of Lee Kun-chang's birthplace was justified, and the current appearance restored as a thatched house was in line with the consciousness of Lee Kun-chang and his ancestors. In addition, in case of reorganizing not only houses but also landscaping elements, it was found and presented in literature so that the trees he loved at the time of the founding could be restored. Through this, it is hoped that national interest and support for the birthplace of Lee Kun-chang will continue, and more precise and convergent research will be derived from architecture and traditional landscape academia.
Catalysis as a Robust Feature and Catalytic Promiscuity as a Recurrent Trait in Peptide Based Self-Replicators
Authors: Adamski Paul R. , Eleveld Marcel J. , Bos Jasper , Mikhailov Kirill , Kiani Armin , Ottelé Jim , Otto Sijbren
Published: July 2023

Recently, the first self-replicating molecules have been described that are capable of catalyzing different reactions in addition to their own formation. These findings raise the question whether such catalytic promiscuity is a widespread characteristic, or whether it is feature restricted to a special subset of replicators. Another related issue is whether catalytic activity of these systems is sensitive to alterations in the peptide structure. Both of these questions are relevant in the context of evolution. Widespread catalytic promiscuity would be beneficial if replicators are to acquire a metabolism that involves catalysis of different chemical reactions. Furthermore, in order to enable adaptation and acquisition of new traits through mutation and selection, it is desirable that self-replicating molecules can mutate and explore structure space while retaining their catalytic activity. Here we demonstrate that catalytic promiscuity of a class of peptide based self-replicators is indeed a recurrent trait in a significant fraction of the probed structure space. Specifically, we investigated eighteen self-assembly driven self-replicators, each made from a different single building block, and six replicators that emerged from a binary building block mixture. Most of these were found to catalyze both the retro-aldol reaction of methodol, as well as the cleavage of fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (FMOC) groups. No obvious correlation exists between the efficiencies with which replicators catalyze these two reactions, indicating that the reactions have different requirements with respect to catalyst structure. The degree of catalytic activity varied with replicator structure spanning up to three orders of magnitude. Of the binary mixtures, most gave replicators with activities in between those of the replicators made of the corresponding individual building blocks. However, in one instance, where specific interactions promote the formation of a specific two-building-block replicator mutant, this species had an activity that exceeded that of the corresponding single-building-block replicators. These observations imply that evolutionary enhancement of a specific catalytic activity of self-replicating molecules should be possible also in a regime where mutation rates are relatively high.
Soil Reclamation in the Kuda Depression (East Siberia)
Authors:   Irkutsk State University, Lopatovskaya O. G
Published: July 2023

Kuda depression is located in the southeastern part of the Central Siberian plateau in the Pribaikalskaya depression within gently sloping hilly relief. The Kuda river is a right tributary of the Angara river. The Kuda depression is one of the main agricultural areas of the Irkutsk region. The agro-climatic conditions here are favourable for farming, namely cultivation of crops and vegetables resulting in ploughing of whole terraces’ areas. This area is one of the populous areas in the Irkutsk region, which location close to the city determines the intensive development of agricultural activities. The result of our research is suggestion of ecological and reclamation zonation, which includes units of different levels and sublevels. Three main groups include: (i) the soils classified as Chernozems from the forth above floodplain terrace that do not require the irrigation or other reclamation approaches; (ii) soils of the terraces that should be irrigated for agricultural land using; and (iii) soils from the first and second above floodplain terraces should be irrigated or drained and/ or desalinized. The map of ecological and reclamation zones that reflects the reclamation conditions recommendations is suggested.
Konseling pranikah berlandaskan kearifan lokal di era new normal
Authors: Elfira Ninil , Suherman Uman , Rakhmat Cece , Supriatna Mamat
Published: July 2023

Konseling pranikah telah banyak dilakukan dengan berbagai pendekatan dan teknik di Indonesia, namun belum terlihat konseling pranikah berlandaskan budaya dan kearifan lokal. Sementara Indonesia adalah negara yang kaya akan budaya yang menyimpan kearifan lokal yang sangat penting untuk diimplementasikan dalam khidupan terutama dalam pernikahan dan kehidupan berumah tangga. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran tentang pentingnya konseling pranikah saat new normal pandemic covid-19 berlandaskan pada budaya dan kearifan lokal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi literatur. Diharapkan dengan adanya konseling pranikah yang dilandasi kearifan lokal akan mengurangi persoalan pernikahan pada masa sekarang ini, masa dimana masyarakat berjuang melawan pandemi covid-19 yang menyerang seluruh lapisan masyarakat Indonesia, bahkan juga dunia. Dengan demikian, kearifan lokal akan efektif berfungsi sebagai senjata (tidak sekadar pusaka) yang membekali masyarakat dalam merespons dan menjawab arus zaman.
Dampak globalisasi terhadap kualitas keluarga ditinjau dari karakter kemandirian, integritas, dan religiusitas remaja
Authors: Hartanto Dody , Fauziah Mufied
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan dampak globalisasi, kecanduan internet terhadap kualitas keluarga, dilihat dari karakter remaja, yaitu kemandirian, integritas dan religiusitas. Penelitian merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif menggunakan wawancara. Subyek penelitian remaja yang telah berkeluarga berusia di bawah 24 tahun untuk laki-laki dan 21 tahun untuk perempuan. Subjek penelitian adalah tiga puluh satu remaja berasal  dari  enam  kecamatan  di Yogyakarta. Teknik analisis data mengacu konsep model Miles dan Huberman, yaitu interactive model. Penelitian menunjukkan data mengenai intensitas remaja yang memanfaatkan  gadget  sebagai  media  dalam  mencari  informasi, hiburan keluarga. Perlu diwaspadai Gadget yang tidak menyebabkan ketergantungan pada pasangan, memunculkan ketergantungan pada anak dari pasangan. Temuan penelitian menjadi penting karena globalisasi dalam hal ini kecanduan internet memiliki dua sisi yaitu positif dan negatif. Jika tidak digunakan secara bijak, dapat menimbulkan berbagai masalah terkait masalah kecanduan internet. Data penelitian dapat digunakan sebagai landasan dalam menentukan intervensi lebih lanjut terkait kecanduan internet dan kualitas keluarga.
Mereduksi Kecemasan dalam Pernikahan dengan Konseling Gestalt
Authors: Mulyani Kiki , Karneli Yeni
Published: July 2023

Individu menghadapi beberapa tantangan ketika memasuki fase kehidupan pernikahan. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses penggunaan konseling gestalt terhadap kasus kecemasan dalam pernikahan.  Informan adalah seorang wanita berinisial RM usia 28 tahun yang berada di daerah Bogor. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi. Tujuan wawancara dan observasi yang dilakukan adalah untuk mengetahui apa yang menjadi kecemasan RM dalam pernikahannya. Jenis wawancara adalah wawancara terbuka dan bimbingan pribadi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa melalui penerapan konseling gestalt dengan teknik kursi kosong, informan mampu bangkit dari kondisi KES-T menjadi kondisi KES, serta lebih siap untuk menjalani kehidupan pernikahannya. Keterampilan RM yang diperlukan terkait pencapaian tujuan tersebut yaitu RM mampu fokus dengan kondisi “here and now” dan memiliki kesadaran untuk melupakan mantan kekasihnya dan memilih tindakan memperbaiki kehidupan pernikahannya, dengan berani menyatakan perasaan yang diinginkan kepada suaminya. Klien RM berkomitmen mengurangi kecemasannya dengan fokus pada “apa” yang dihadapi saat ini, bukan berfokus pada masa lalu. Hal ini menunjukkan karakteristik konseling gestalt yaitu informan/klien mampu memiliki kesadaran pribadi, memahami kenyataan yang terjadi, dan mendapatkan insight secara penuh untuk menghilangkan kecemasannya
Analisis Alat Identifikasi Anak Berbakat Akademik Untuk Layanan Bimbingan Dan Konseling
Authors: Hidayat Dede Rahmat
Published: July 2023

Layanan Bimbingan dan konseling anak berbakat akademik, relative belum mendapat perhatian yang memadai. Fokus layanan BK di sekolah sangat berorientasi kepada anak “normal”. Tampaknya dipicu oleh tingkat kebutuhan yang tidak teridentifikasi. Secara statistic jumlah anak yang memiliki bakat akademik relative lebih sedikit dibanding dengan anak normal. Dalam Purdue three stage model for glayanan Bimbingan dan konseling anak berbakat akademik dimulai dengan mengidentifikasi keberbakatan. Artikel ini akan membahas konsep keberbakatan, instrument-instrumen yang menjadi alat identifikasi berbakat akademik pada usia anak-anak seperti Gifted Rating Scale (GRS), Gifted evaluation scale (GES), Scales for Identifying and Gifted Students (SIGS). Semua instrument tersebut memiliki dimensi pengukuran yang bervariasi, masing-masing instrument memiliki kelebihan dan kekurangan
Perkembangan Manajemen Bimbingan Dan Konseling Di Era Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Julhadi Julhadi , Herdi Herdi
Published: July 2023

Pandemi yang melanda dunia telah mengejutkan seluruh lapisan masyarakat, termasuk Indonesia sendiri. Setiap negara perlu lebih kreatif dan aktif dalam kehidupan sosial, pendidikan, bisnis, komunikasi, informasi, dll. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis evolusi pembinaan dan konsultasi manajemen di era pandemi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sistem literatur review (SLR). Sumber literatur didapat dari database Google Scholar. Temuan penelitian ini antara lain: Perkembangan pendidikan di bidang konseling dan pendampingan sudah mulai berkembang dengan penerapan konseling online (konseling berbasis dunia maya). Kelebihan dari Cyber counseling adalah pengoperasian website sangat mudah dan sederhana, tidak perlu registrasi untuk melakukan video call, dapat digunakan untuk video call ke luar negeri (tidak dibatasi jarak), kualitas suara yang bagus dan video visual, Anda dapat merekam serta proses konsultasi dan melewati email yang dikirim secara otomatis. Kekurangannya memerlukan keahlian khusus untuk melakukan analisis data, membutuhkan koneksi internet yang baik, dan membutuhkan perhatian orang tua
Bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik permainan talking stick dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpendapat siswa
Authors: Jannah Aiza Uzlifatul , Wirastania Aniek
Published: July 2023

Rendahnya kemampuan berpendapat murid pada kelas VII SMP Negeri 12 Surabaya menyebabkan kesulitan dalam melakukan proses pembelajaran. Penelitian memiliki tujuan mengukur efektivitas bimbingan kelompok teknik permainan talking stick dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpendapat. Teknik permainan ini dapat membantu siswa mengingat apa yang telah mereka pelajari dan menguji kemampuan yang telah diterima pada saat pembelajaran. Jenis penelitian menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian One Group Pre-test Post-Test Design. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian menggunakan angket kemampuan berpendapat. Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 10 siswa yang memiliki kemampuan berpendapat rendah. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data melalui Uji Wilcoxon yang merupakan analisis non-parametri k dengan bantuan SPSS for Windows 26.0. Hasil interpretasi data dalam Uji Wilcoxon yang diperolah bahwa hipotesis alternatif diterima. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa “Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok Teknik Permainan Talking Stick Dikatakan Efektif Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpendapat siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 12 Surabaya
Penggunaan konseling kelompok solution-focused brief therapy untuk meningkatkan resiliensi akademik siswa kelas X SMA
Authors: Pratiwi Dewinta Ayu , Pravesti Cindy Asli
Published: July 2023

Penelitian dilakukan sesuai kondisi di lapangan, jika didapati siswa memiliki resiliensi akademik rendah. Tujuan penelitiannya agar memahami penggunaan konseling kelompok solution-focused brief therapy dalam peningkatan resiliensi akademik siswa. Penelitian termasuk pendekatan kuantitatif dengan Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Instrumen yang digunakan yakni menggunakan angket resiliensi akademik. Pemilihan sampel dilaksanakan menggunakan metode purposive sampling yang berjumlah 10 murid, terdiri atas 5 murid kelas X IPA 1 sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan 5 murid kelas X IPA 2 sebagai kelompok kontrol, memiliki tingkat resiliensi akademik rendah. Analisis data melalui uji Mann-Whitney dibantu SPSS for Windows 26,0. Hasil uji Mann-Whitney menyatakan bahwa Asymp Sig.(2-tailed) nilai 0,009 lebih kecil dari ≤ 0,05. Dengan artian ada pembeda dari hasil resiliensi akademik siswa pada pre test dan post test. Kata Kunci: Konseling Singkat Berfokus Solusi, Resiliens
Hubungan antara status identitas dan kontrol diri dengan perilaku imitasi budaya k-pop pada remaja pelajar
Authors: Frismadewi Rizkhi , Darminto Eko
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status identitas dan kontrol diri dengan perilaku imitasi budaya K-Pop pada remaja pelajar. Penelitian dilaksanakan melalui pendekatan kuantitatif dengan rancangan korelasional. Populasi penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas XI di Kabupaten Nganjuk dengan total 7.563 siswa. Sampel penelitian terdiri atas sampel sekolah dan sampel peserta didik. Sampel sekolah adalah SMAN 1 Gondang, SMAN 1 Rejoso, dan SMKN 1 Gondang yang dipilih dengan cara acak. Sampel sekolah adalah 260 peserta didik kelas XI yang dipilih secara acak dari ke tiga sampel sekolah. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui teknik laporan diri (self-report) dengan instrument inventori yang terdiri dari skala EIPQ untuk mengukur status identitas, skala SCS untuk mengukur kontrol diri, dan skala Perilaku Imitasi Budaya K-Pop. Data status identitas dan kontrol diri diukur dalam skala nominal,sedangkan data perilaku imitasi diukur dalam skala interval. Analisis data menggunakan metode statistik dengan teknik regresi berganda dummy. Implikasi dari hasil penelitian adalah menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan pengaruh yang signifikan antara status identitas dan kontrol diri dengan perilaku imitasi budaya K-Pop
Hubungan antara prokrastinasi akademik dengan efikasi diri dan kontrol diri peserta didik SMA di Kabupaten Tulungagung
Authors: Pertiwi Salsabila , Darminto Eko
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah prokrastinasi akademik berhubungan secara signifikan dengan efikasi diri dan kontrol diri pada peserta didik di sekolah menengah atas di Kabupaten Tulungagung. Penelitian dilaksanakan melalui pendekatan kuantitatif dengan rancangan korelasional. Sampel penelitian terdiri atas sampel sekolah dan sampel peserta didik. Kedua jenis sampel dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Sampel sekolah adalah SMA Negeri di Kabupaten Tulungagung. Jumlah sampel peserta didik berjumlah 286 orang yang dipilih dari ketiga sampel sekolah. Data ke tiga variabel dikumpulkan melalui teknik self report dengan instrumen skala (skala prokrastinasi akademik, skala efikasi diri, skala kontrol diri). Teknik analisis data dilalukan melalui metode statistik dengan menggunakan rumus korelasi ganda. Implikasi dari hasil penelitian ini ialah efikasi diri dan kontrol diri secara bersamasama memiliki hubungan dengan prokrastinasi akademik pada peserta didik yang tergolong kedalam kategori sangat kuat.
Si kancil (pengembangan sistem informasi perencanaan dan pemilihan karir siswa)
Authors: Harum Akhmad , Sukri Ridwan , Rahman Agrianur
Published: July 2023

Selama ini layanan yang diberikan kurang memadukan dengan media yang memudahkan siswa mengembangkan potensi yang dimiliki. Tujuan Penelitian ini yakni mengetahui kebutuhan terhadap pengembangan aplikasi perencanaan dan pemilihan karier dan prototype pengembangan aplikasi berbasis android berdasarkan teori karir Holland yang bernama SI KANCIL. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian Research and development (R&D) dengan 8 tahapan pengembangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kebutuhan terhadap pengembangan aplikasi sangat dibutuhkan dan pengembangan aplikasi SI KANCIL terkembangkan melalui uji kelompok kecil, uji validasi, dan kepraktisan sehingga aplikasi SI KANCIL dapat diterima dan layak digunakan sebagai media yang dapat membantu mengungkap tipe minat karier yang dimiliki siswa.
Pengaruh Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok Terhadap Komunikasi Interpersonal Antar Siswa Kelas VIII Di SMP Negeri 207 Jakarta
Authors: Krisnanda Veno Dwi , Albab Suhfi , Izati Maydana
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji pengaruh layanan bimbingan kelompok terhadap komunikasi interpersonal siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Desain penelitian ini adalah one group pretest-posttest. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa/i kelas VIII SMP Negeri 207 Jakarta. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian berjumlah 10, pengambilan sampel menggunakan Teknik purposive sampling. Data penelitian ini diperoleh melalui angket yang disebarkan kepada seluruh sampel penelitian. Uji Paired Sample T test menunjukkan angka signifikansi sebesar 0,534, yang berarti hipotesis ditolak, yang berarti pengaruh layanan bimbingan kelompok terhadap komunikasi interpersonal antar siswa adalah positif
Efektivitas Layanan Konseling Kelompok Melalui Teknik Poetry Therapy Untuk Mereduksi Academic Anxiety Pada Mahasiswa BK
Authors: Herawati Anna Ayu , Hadiwinarto Hadiwinarto , Dharmayana I Wayan
Published: July 2023

Anxiety is a mental condition filled with worry and fear of what might happen, both related to limited problems and strange things. Anxiety caused by students will bring up problems related to motivation, achievement, and psychological impact. Anxiety experienced by students related to the academic burden, including in the preparation of the thesis is also called academic anxiety or academic anxiety. The purpose of this research is to: (1) describe the level of academix anxiety before being given group counseling services through poetry therapy techniques (2) describe the level of academix anxiety after being given group counseling services through poetry therapy techniques (3) the difference in levels of academix anxiety before and after given group counseling services through poetry therapy techniques. The research method used in this study is a pre-experimental design research. The sample in this study was 5th semester BK students who were indicated to have academic anxiety. This research uses One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The results of the study indicate that there is an effect of group counseling with poetry therapy techniques to reduce academic anxiety in students so that there can be a decrease in the level of anxiety experienced by students. This can be seen in the changes that occur from the results of the pretest and posttest with the average obtained before the action is 135 and after the action is given the average result is 97, supported by the results of the paired sample t-test hypothesis test which shows a significant value of 0.000 < 0.005. So from these results it was found that group counseling services with poetry therapy techniques were able to reduce academic anxiety experienced by BK students.
Konseling Feminis Untuk Pemulihan Korban Kekerasan seksual
Authors: Priyatna Silmi Riasah , Zulfikar Muhammad , Lubis Muhammad Alridho
Published: July 2023

Data on sexual violence has increased. Specifically, sexual violence against women in the school setting. This paper discusses the provision of responsive service assistance that can be carried out by school counselors in schools for the recovery of victims of sexual violence with a feminist counseling approach. Feminist counseling for victims of sexual violence is used to help victims become androgynous, creative, productive, active, and independent, and to build a self-image of women who are able to optimally actualize their potential.
The Impact Of Using Existential Therapy To Build Awareness Of Death For Victims Of Bullying
Authors: Yandri Hengki , Suhaili Neviyarni , Marjohan Marjohan , Ifdil Ifdil , Afdal Afdal
Published: July 2023

Bullying is a very troubling phenomenon in society that occurs almost worldwide. Bullying has also penetrated the world of education, such as universities. This study aims to look at the impact of existential therapy in building awareness of death for bullies. The research method is experimental with a pretest and posttest design approach. The subjects of this study were active students in the odd semester of the 2021/2022 academic year at college X, and samples were taken with purposive sampling techniques totaling ten people. The data were revealed using a validated and tested bullying comprehension questionnaire. Descriptive data were processed using an interval formula to see the impact of existential therapy on building awareness of death for bullies who used Wilcoxon signed-rank tests. The results showed that the awareness of the death of bullies became better so that they no longer had the desire to commit bullying actions. The researchers are further expected to develop a group guidance model with an existential therapy approach to prevent bullying behavior in college students
Profile of Planned Happenstance of Student Skills Based on Gender, Age, Regional, and Ethnicity
Authors: Harum Akhmad
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the Planned Happenstance Skill Profile of students of the Faculty of Education, the State University of Makassar based on study program, gender, region, and ethnic origin. This research uses a descriptive quantitative research type. The research subjects were 355 students spread across the Guidance and Counseling, PAUD, PGSD, PLS, Educational Technology, and Special Education study programs. The research instrument used instruments prepared by KIM etc using JASP showed that the reliability test by looking at the McDonald's value of 0.905 and Cronbach's alpha with a value of 0.907 and the validity of the analysis using a confirmatory factor analysis test, the validity test of the CMIN / DF value showed a value of 3246.919/231 with a significance of 0.01, or < 2.0 see the value of CFI: 0.955, TLI: 0.947, GFI: 0.919 and data analysis using ANOVA. The study results show that the Planned Happiness Skill of the Faculty of Education's students is in the very high category. The gender aspect indicates that there is no difference in student career planning seen from the gender variable, this is evidenced by p> 0.05. However, this is different from the aspect which shows a p-value <0.01, and a mean square of 17.114. So, based on these data it can be interpreted that there are significant differences in the aspects of student curiosity in career planning by chance seen from their gender. In September, age shows that there are no planned differences in student careers seen from various ages, this is evidenced by p> 0.05. Furthermore, on the aspect of regional origin, it shows that there is no difference in students' planned happenstance career seen from the regional origin variable as well as in the ethnic aspect, there is no difference in students' planned happenstance career. Furthermore, the results of the descriptive analysis seen from the study program aspect show that the Planned Happenstance Career Inventory of education faculty students is in the high category