bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Relato de la V Jornada de Psicopatología y Neurociencias
Authors: Piedimonte Leandro
Published: November 2023

El desarrollo de la moderna conceptualización y tratamiento de la depresión en todas sus formas, desde el diagnóstico hasta los nuevos conceptos como las interleucinas y el estrés en desencadenar la vía final hacia el suicidio en estos padecimientos, cuyas consecuencias presentan un efecto de alto impacto a escala mundial, de allí su importancia fundamental. Pese a la falta de contacto social e interpersonal fue un evento destacable y finalizó con un análisis proyectivo de las psicociencias y sus desafíos de cara al futuro.
Perancangan UI/UX Aplikasi Pemesanan Makanan Pada UMKM Family Catering Menggunakan Metode Design Thinking
Authors: Fajriati Khoirunnisa , Yoraeni Ani
Published: November 2023

UMKM Family Catering merupakan perusahaan kuliner yang  menjual hidangan ala carte. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pemasaran dan penjualan selama ini hanya menggunakan media sosial. Tidak jarang berbagai masalah muncul di aktifitas bisnis tersebut, seperti persepsi kurangnya cakupan pasar, seringnya hambatan komunikasi, dan pengiriman yang kurang efisien. Oleh karena itu, UMKM juga membutuhkan informasi tentang karakteristik pelanggan agar dapat memilih pendekatan yang telah dijelaskan, diperlukan solusi untuk merancang desain antarmuka menggunakan metode Design Thinking, mengumpulkan atribut pengguna menggunakan tool user persona, dan melakukan pengujian menggunakan usability testing. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menggunakan usability testing, dimana setiap responden diberikan skenario pengguna untuk dijalankan dan diselesaikan pada prototype yang akan dipresentasikan. Hasil pengujian prototype menunjukkan bahwa responden dapat menyelesaikan semua scenario pengguna sebesar 100% pada iterasi pertama. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian dapat disimpulkan bahwa desain yang diajukan sangat baik dan memenuhi kebutuhan bisnis serta dapat diterima oleh calon pengguna.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Pendukung Keputusan untuk Menentukan Pembelian Rumah Menggunakan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process Berbasis Website
Authors: Efendi Moch. Yusuf , Junaedi Lukman
Published: November 2023

Pemilihan keputusan yang tepat, cepat dan akurat tentunya akan menjadi kunci keberhasilan seorang individu di era modern seperti saat ini. Memiliki banyak informasi saja tentu tidak cukup untuk seseorang dapat menentukan keputusan yang tepat dalam hidupnya. Persoalan pengambilan keputusan pada dasarnya menjadi suatu bentuk pemilihan dari berbagai alternatif tindakan yang dapat dipilih. Alternatif informasi yang dibutuhkan harus memiliki data-data yang akurat agar sistem dapat melakukan proses perhitungan yang tepat dan akurat. Sebanyak 10% rumah tangga di jawa timur tidak memiliki rumah sendiri dari data tersebut penyumbang angka terbesar dalam masalah housing backlog (dari sisi kepemilikan rumah) yaitu Kota Surabaya (48,32%), Kota Madiun (36,52%), dan Kota Malang (36,45%). Sangat dimaklumi jika kondisi ini terjadi pada kota tersebut, terutama karena salah satu barometer perekonomian di Jawa Timur serta pusat pendidikan di Jawa Timur. Oleh karena itu terciptalah penelitian riset ini yang bermaksud untuk memudahkan calon pembeli rumah atau keluarga yang ingin membeli rumah untuk dapat dengan mudah mengambil keputusan pembelian rumah terutama di daerah Gresik Jawa Timur. Sistem Pendukung Keputusan dengan menggunakan dan mengimplementasikan metode analytical hierarchy process dapat digunakan menjadi alternatif dalam membantu pembelian rumah.
Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Geografis Lokasi Wisata Kota Surabaya Berbasis Virtual Tour dan E-Panorama
Authors: Pramada Bhaskara Anugrah , Falani Achmad Zakki
Published: November 2023

Sistem Informasi Geografis adalah sistem informasi khusus yang mengelola data dengan informasi spasial (referensi spasial). Atau, lebih tepatnya, sistem komputer yang mampu membangun, menyimpan, mengelola, dan menampilkan informasi georeferensi, seperti data geolokasi, dalam database. Dalam penelitian ini juga digunakan virtual tour yang merupakan simulasi lokasi yang terdiri dari beberapa rangkaian gambar dan elemen lainnya. Untuk membuat virtual tour ini menggunakan apliksi pendukung yang dilengkapi dengan bahasa pemrograman JavaScript(JS), HTML, dan XML. Adapun tempat yang kami gunakan adalah beberapa tempat wisata yang ada kota surabaya. Pembuatan tempat wisata kota Surabaya berbasis virtual tour ini adalah unruk membantu pengguna menjelajahi tempat wisata kota Surabaya yang sebelumnya belum pernah dikunjungi atau yang akan dikunjungi guna mengetahui informasi yang ada dan juga dapat memberi gambaran kepada pengguna mengenai tempat tersebut. Dan juga sebagai media untuk mempromosikan tempat-tempat wisata yang ada di kota Surabaya.
UI/UX Interaction Mobile (Android) pada Game Petualangan Menggunakan Metode ADDIE
Authors: Prasetyo Angga Aldi , Rizqi Maulana
Published: November 2023

UI atau User Interface adalah tampilan yang ditujukan kepada pengguna berupa penataan layout, tombol, warna dan tulisan. Sedangkan UX atau User Experience adalah pengalaman atau perasaan pengguna saat menggunakan produk digital. Saat membuat User Interface dan User Experience tidak hanya memperbagus tampilan visual game tapi juga harus mudah dan nyaman dalam penggunaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) untuk menganalisa kebutuhan yang digunakan, perancangan tombol yang diperlukan, pengembangan sistem, penataan tampilan/tata letak, pengimplementasian pada sistem dan evaluasi untuk mengetahui kelayakan komponen User Interface, serta tampilan atau tata letak komponen yang sesuai dengan User Experience pada game petualangan.
Pengembangan Website Sistem Pendukung Keputusan menggunakan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process untuk Menentukan Pembelian Mobil
Authors: Abdurrachman Muchammad Majid , Junaedi Lukman , Muchayan Achmad
Published: November 2023

Mobil adalah salah satu kebutuhan primer bagi masyarakat dan ini berlaku untuk masyarakat ekonomi menengah keatas. Pembelian mobil bekas seringkali menjadi pilihan bagi konsumen yang ingin menghemat biaya, namun seringkali terdapat pengalaman pembeli yang tidak sesuai dengan keinginannya. Beberapa faktor yang seringkali menjadi masalah bagi pembeli mobil bekas adalah kondisi mobil yang buruk, riwayat perawatan mobil yang tidak jelas, dan kurangnya informasi tentang harga pasaran mobil bekas yang sejenis. Oleh karena itu terciptanya penelitian riset ini bermaksud untuk mempermudah konsumen untuk mengambil keputusan pembelian mobil baru ataupun mobil bekas terutama di wilayah Surabaya, Jawa Timur dengan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process  (AHP) digunakan dalam Sistem Pendukung Keputusan berbasis website kali ini dan dalam pengembangannya dengan memperhatikan 8 kriteria yaitu tahun pembuatan, kapasitas mesin, warna mobil, harga beli, kepemilikan awal, jarak tempuh, servis berkala dan kondisi bodi. Tujuan dari Sistem Pendukung Keputusan ini adalah untuk membantu pengambilan keputusan dengan menggunakan alternatif-alternatif yang berasal dari hasil pengolahan data, informasi, dan hasil desain model.
Elevating the Tradition of Women Making Grilled Chili Paste as a Commercial Product to Increase Supplementary Income
Authors: Aini Desti Nur
Published: November 2023

The women's community involved in SMEs (Small and Medium-sized Enterprises) in Benjor Village is a phenomenon of housewives seeking livelihoods not only out of necessity but also due to willingness, ability, and available job opportunities, as well as access to these opportunities. Such a tradition is one of the many economic activities that communities can engage in by harnessing resources that rely on ideas and knowledge as the primary factors in their economic activities. Sambal Bakar (grilled chili sauce) is a flagship product in one of the regions in Malang Regency that utilizes agricultural raw materials to create a creative culinary product, predominantly made by women. However, it has not been managed properly according to the target market with a profit-oriented approach. The objective of this community service activity is to enhance the skills of the community, especially women, in (1) commercial production of Sambal Bakar and branding of the product based on quality standards, including brand naming and product distinctiveness, and (2) utilizing social media. The method employed in this activity includes needs assessment, implementation, and mentoring/recommendations. Data analysis follows the simultaneous 6P stages technique by Winarno & Robfiah, which comprises approach, exploration, deepening, matching, interpretation, and presentation. The results of the activity indicate that the women's community is skilled in producing the distinctive "Pawon Benjor" Sambal Bakar. Furthermore, the branding of the Sambal Bakar product as a business identity that sets it apart from competitors is achieved through brand naming and the creative and innovative distinctiveness of the product, such as using pottery for grilling. Additionally, Instagram social media is utilized in business development.
Alopecia y tratamientos láser. Una revisión de la literatura
Authors: Duarte Leute Paulo Henrique
Published: November 2023

En los últimos años algunos estudios han sugerido el uso del láser como una posibilidad terapéutica más para tratar la pérdida de cabello en hombres y mujeres, con resultados diferentes dependiendo del tipo de alopecia y del láser utilizado. En esta revisión bibliográfica, se buscaron los artículos originales en las bases de datos Medline, Cochrane y NBCI, así como los artículos disponibles en Internet publicados en medios médicos en los últimos diez años, para el tratamiento de la alopecia androgenética y la alopecia areata que utilizaron el láser u otro sistema foto lumínico. Se encontraron inicialmente 78 artículos originales, sólo 47 pasaron un primer filtro, y fueron 14 los únicos que cumplieron los criterios de inclusión para la revisión. Se analizaron estos artículos y se evaluaron los resultados y su aplicabilidad en la clínica médica. También se discuten los posibles mecanismos biológicos por los cuales la fototerapia láser induce la regeneración del cabello. Son necesarios estudios controlados y con una muestra mayor para evaluar el verdadero papel de este nuevo tratamiento en la población general.
Innovative Advancements in Network Topologies: A Comprehensive Investigation of Mesh Network, Tree Topology, and Hypercube Network
Authors: Jesse Emmanuel A. Encarnacion  , Jerry I. Teleron
Published: November 2023

In the dynamic digital era, characterized by diverse and evolving communication demands, the necessity for adept network architectures has reached a paramount juncture. This paper responds to this imperative by exploring the novel architectures poised to redefine the contours of modern networking. The study employed a comprehensive methodology through theoretical analysis, simulation studies, and real-world applications. It rigorously assesses the topology structure, scalability, latency and throughout, fault tolerance, and application of the three innovative network topologies namely: Mesh Network, Tree Topology, and Hypercube Network. The results showed that Mesh Network is more suitable for dynamic IoT environment due to high resilience and fault tolerance. It emerged as a robust choice for managing the complex communication patterns inherent in IoT deployments. However, Mesh Network must strengthen its security measures by incorporating encryption protocols and intrusion detection systems. The Tree topologies showcase scalability but may be challenged in fault-tolerant scenarios. This requires tree topologies to focus on enhancing the scalability of hierarchical structures, perhaps through adaptive configurations. Hypercube networks, inspired by parallel processing, demonstrate efficiency in edge computing environments. The efficiency of hypercube networks in edge computing environments suggests the need for continued optimization. The research also elucidates potential benefits and delve into the opportunities and challenges associated with each topology. It does not only underscore their strengths and limitations but also provides actionable recommendations for their effective implementation across various scenarios. The findings of this study can contribute to the collective knowledge base and serve as a catalyst for future developments guiding researchers, practitioners, and decision-makers in their pursuit of resilient and adaptive network designs in an ever-changing digital landscape
Operational plan for responding to and rescuing works of art in the event of a fire
Authors: Buble Marin , Popović Jasna
Published: November 2023

Objective: To develop a model of an operational plan for rescuing cultural heritage on the example of the Sacred Art Collection in the city of Trogir, Croatia.Methods: We assessed the situation in the Sacred Art Collection, evaluated the existing safety measures, estimated the value of artifacts, made prioritization by value, measured each artifact, and developed grab sheets.Results: We produced an operational plan containing the general facility information, interior and exterior contacts’ list, the evacuation of people procedure, risk assessment, floor plans, list of priority artifacts, management structure, artifact evacuation procedure, triage room location, temporary storage areas, and grab sheets.Conclusion: The specific measurement for responding to and rescuing work of art in case of fire should be separate for each heritage micro and macro site in the historical cities. These measures differ from other similar measures because they take into consideration the material and non-material value of a work of art, which differ from case to case.
What Coast: resort or resource?
Authors: Lobo Susana
Published: November 2023

Between land and sea, the coast is one of the most extraordinary and unique habitats occupied by man. On this threshold, dune landscapes are particular sensitive environments, in constant movement and transformation. Conservation measures have been implemented to regulate intervention on such sites, mainly concerning the safeguarding of primary dunes, but little consideration has been given to the in-depth structure of these ecosystems. With the pressure of seaside tourism development, the remaining untouched dune areas are facing serious threat. In Portugal, many have recently lost their classification as part of the National Ecologic Reserve (REN), since 2006 defined by proposal of each municipality. Grândola, in the district of Setúbal, is at the center of present environmental concerns, with 7 new mega luxury resorts predicted for the Tróia Peninsula and Comporta’s seafront, 4 of them partially on primary dune and 4 comprising the construction of extensive golf courses. Towards the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the focus should be on protecting the existing biodiversity, as part of the Natura 2000 network, and promoting the balanced use of local natural resources, in particular in an area of severe water shortage. That is the true luxury: to foster resource, not resorts.
Existential homelessness. Placeless and nostalgia in the age of mobility
Authors: Pallasmaa Juhani
Published: November 2023

Mobility is, of course, a huge subject matter extending from the movement cycles and patterns of the primordial human settlements of the world, the great expeditions and the European re-discovery of the world, to our characteristic bi-petal motion and horizontal gaze, and the mobility implied by countless human modes of livelihood, production and communication. This theme also contains matters such as our embodied mode of experiencing the world through constant motion, the fundamental human right of mobility as specified in the Declaration of Human Rights, and the significance of mobility for human interaction both on cross-cultural as well as social and intimate levels. The significance of human mobility also evokes essential ecological and ethical questions; we have already reached the very limits of unlimited and irresponsible mobility. We should not exclude the limitations in mobility caused by cultural conditions, gender, forced restrictions, economy, and physical incapabilities.
I will, however, focus on the dimensions of mobility that are closest to my personal interests as an architect, cultural observer and frequent traveller: the notion and consequences of geographic mobility and, particularly, of motorized and increasingly accelerated movement that is one of the foundational phenomena of our concept and reality of modernity. I am intentionally going to valorize a very narrow strip of the spectrum of human mobility aware of the vastness of issues that I am excluding from my study.
To Form or Not to Form: What (to) Form? An Unabridged List of Sustainables
Authors: Onen Isben
Published: November 2023

This compact scrutiny delves into the intricate and multifaceted relationship between architecture, human experience, and its surroundings. It places architecture within a transdisciplinary framework that extends far beyond the conventional boundaries of erecting physical structures. Instead, it encompasses a rich tapestry of philosophy, culture, history, and various intellectual domains. Architecture, as argued here, occupies a unique space that is simultaneously abstract and tangible. In this capacity, it serves as a catalyst for critical thinking and reflective exploration of what to sustain. At the heart of this discourse lies the concept of architectural form, which emerges as a central theme. Architectural form is portrayed as a dynamic and abstract entity, particularly in its nascent stages, where it plays a pivotal role as a proposal for the order and harmony inherent in the built environment.
Justicia pandémica para y desde America Latina
Authors: Rekers Romina , Luna Florencia
Published: November 2023

Introdução ao Dossiê Justiça Pandêmica Global
Sobre la ética del nacionalismo de las vacunas: el caso del marco de prioridad justa para los residentes
Authors: Rekers Romina
Published: November 2023

Es probable que las vacunas contra COVID-19 sean escasas en los próximos años. Muchos países, desde la India hasta el Reino Unido, han adoptado el nacionalismo de las vacunas. ¿Cuáles son los límites éticos de este nacionalismo de vacunas? Ni el nacionalismo extremo ni el cosmopolitismo extremo son éticamente justificables. En cambio, proponemos el marco de prioridad justa para quienes residen en un país (PJR, por sus siglas en español), en el que los gobiernos pueden retener las dosis de la vacuna COVID-19 para quienes residen en el país solo en la medida en que sean necesarias para mantener un nivel de mortalidad que no sea de crisis mientras están implementando intervenciones razonables de salud pública. En la práctica, un nivel de mortalidad sin crisis es el experimentado durante una mala temporada de gripe, el cual la sociedad considera un riesgo de fondo aceptable. Los gobiernos toman medidas para limitar la mortalidad por influenza, pero no existe una emergencia que incluya confinamientos severos. Este "estándar de riesgo de gripe" es una heurística no arbitraria y generalmente aceptada. La mortalidad por encima del estándar de riesgo de gripe justifica mayores intervenciones gubernamentales, incluida la retención de vacunas para quienes residen en un país por sobre la necesidad global. El nivel preciso de vacunación necesario para cumplir con el estándar de riesgo de influenza dependerá de factores empíricos relacionados con la pandemia. Esto vincula los principios éticos a los datos científicos que surgen de la emergencia. Por lo tanto, el marco PJR reconoce que los gobiernos deben priorizar la adquisición de vacunas para su país cuando sea necesario para reducir la mortalidad a niveles similares a los de la gripe sin crisis. Pero después de eso, un gobierno está obligado a hacer su parte para compartir vacunas para reducir los riesgos de mortalidad de las personas en otros países. Consideramos y rechazamos las objeciones al marco PJR basadas en que un país (1) haya desarrollado una vacuna, (2) haya aumentado los impuestos para pagar la investigación y compra de vacunas, (3) quiera eliminar las cargas económicas y sociales, y (4) sea ineficaz para combatir el COVID-19 a través de intervenciones de salud pública.
“A emancipação da quase exclusiva classe trabalhadora do país – a classe escrava”? Disputas por indenização e salários na década da abolição
Authors: Popinigis Fabiane
Published: November 2023

Este artigo explora as experiências de Hermínia, uma jovem “preta” e “solteira”, do “serviço doméstico” na década de 1880: vítima de escravização ilegal ainda criança através do tráfico interprovincial para o Rio de Janeiro no final dos anos 1870, ela conquistou sua liberdade na Justiça em 1886, tendo retornado aos tribunais para demandar indenização por serviços prestados no início de 1888, às vésperas da abolição. O objetivo deste artigo é acompanhar a estratégia de Hermínia e seus advogados que, ao demandarem indenização na forma de salários, buscaram aproveitar a brecha aberta pela agitação abolicionista e suas vitórias para radicalizar as demandas por direitos. O caso ilumina as possíveis relações entre processo de abolição e indenização e os debates sociais e legais em torno do assalariamento.
Dos lucros que Deus for servido dar: sociedades e organização produtiva na extração aurífera do espaço agrominerador de Mariana setecentista (1711-1800)
Authors: Lopes Quelen Ingrid
Published: November 2023

Neste artigo discutiremos elementos constitutivos do universo minerador que, ao lado de fatores econômicos, estiveram presentes na estruturação do trabalho e na organização produtiva dos empreendimentos minerais do termo de Mariana entre 1711 e 1800. Apontaremos o processo de mineralização do ouro e os tipos de depósitos auríferos para discutirmos a progressiva complexificação da atividade, debatendo sobre as adversidades e dispêndios que permeavam a montagem dos serviços minerais. Destacamos a predominância da exploração de jazidas aluvionais e sua ligação com a conformação paralela de um espaço de produção e trabalho agrícolas, remetendo a um processo de diversificação econômica e construção de um cenário agrominerador. Demonstraremos como as sociedades foram importantes na montagem e condução de empreendimentos minerais/agrominerais, e como sua configuração nos permite compreender o cotidiano do trabalho e da organização da produção aurífera. A análise foi feita a partir de registros notariais dos livros de nota de Mariana, mormente escrituras de compra e venda e de sociedade.
Rocinha: de Bairro Operário à Favela
Authors: McCann Bryan
Published: November 2023

Resenha: COSTA, Mariana Barbosa Carvalho. A Rocinha em construção: a história social de uma favela na primeira metade do século XX. Casa Editorial: Rio de Janeiro, 2022. 273 p., mapas, fotografias.
Eating and Sensory Features of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder and Their Typically Developing Peers
Authors: Panerai Simonetta , Catania Valentina , Ingoglia Sonia , Ruccella Daniela , Ferri Raffaele , Zingale Marinella , Fasciana Daniela , Elia Maurizio
Published: November 2023

Importance: Impaired sensory processing is associated with eating problems. There seem to be no previous studies that compare those who have autism spectrum disorder (ASD) with eating problems (ASD–W) and those with ASD without eating problems (ASD–WO) with typically developing (TD) groups. Comparisons are expected to provide further knowledge to guide the intervention programs.

Objective: To investigate differences among ASD–W, ASD–WO, and TD groups in eating and sensory features; to detect associations between sensory and eating behaviors and any most involved sensory dimensions; and to search for age-related differences in sensory and eating features in ASD.

Design: Nonrandomized comparison study.

Setting: Questionnaires administered as parent interviews.

Participants: A total of 165 children were recruited: 117 with ASD and 48 TD children.

Outcomes and Measures: Standardized questionnaires: the Brief Autism Mealtime Behaviors Inventory for eating problems; the Short Sensory Profile and the Sensory Experience Questionnaire for sensory problems.

Results: The ASD–W group showed generalized, impaired eating behaviors and turned out to be the most impaired with regard to sensory responsiveness. No differences in feeding behaviors were found between the ASD–WO and TD groups. All children with ASD showed sensory hyper- or hyporesponsiveness. Four main sensory dimensions were found to be associated with eating behaviors in ASD. No age differences were found in the eating and sensory behaviors of children with ASD.

Conclusions and Relevance: Differing eating and sensory profiles were found between the ASD and TD groups, especially in children with ASD–W. Early eating interventions using sensory stimulations are strongly recommended.

What This Article Adds: This study reports novel information derived from the comparisons of children with ASD with eating problems and those with ASD without eating problems with typically developing groups of children.
Factors Influencing Effectiveness of Internal Auditing in the Public Sector in Tanzania - A Case of Tanzania Coffee Board
Authors: Sanga Ambalize , Mrindoko Allen
Published: November 2023

The study assessed factors influencing effectiveness of internal audit in the public organizations in Tanzania. The study was guided by four predicting variables tested on effectiveness of internal audit as the dependent variable namely management support, independence and objectivity, auditors competence and information technology usage. Explanatory design was used to describe the relationship between study variables whereas the facts collected as data were obtained from the employees from selected case from the sample of 50 respondents. The data were gathered through structured questionnaires with the findings being processed and clustered quantitatively using SPSS data sheet version 23.0. Descriptive statistics were generated to describe the profile of the respondents while inferential analysis specifically correlation and multiple regression were used to describe the relationship between study variables. Findings revealed that three predicting variables namely management support, independence and objectivity and auditors competence have been generated positive with significant effect statistically on effectiveness in internal audit. However, information technology usage was found insignificant towards effectiveness in internal audit as the dependent variable. The implication of the results is that effectiveness of internal audit in public organizations in Tanzania is strongly influenced with management support, independence and objectivity, and auditors’ competence.
The Inclusion Marathon
Authors: Papaikonomou Zoë , Bouchallikht Kauthar , Kona Elodie
Published: November 2023

In recent years, more and more organisations have realised that diversity and inclusion in the workplace is both crucial and enormously beneficial. But how do you stop this realisation from remaining empty words and flashy statements, and turn awareness into action?

In The Inclusion Marathon, Kauthar Bouchallikht and Zoë Papaikonomou interview 41 practitioners and researchers about their knowledge and experience within the field of diversity, equity and inclusion in the Netherlands. These experts discuss different approaches and the bumps and barriers they come across. The Inclusion Marathon is a revealing book exploring the persistent lack of diversity and equity within many organisations. At the same time, it is a constructive, concrete guide to how organisations may become more diverse, equitable and inclusive.

The Inclusion Marathon is an extensive English summary of the Dutch book De inclusiemarathon.
Coğrafi bilgi sistemleri kullanarak trafik kazalarının analizi: Siirt kenti örneği
Authors: Alkan Adnan , Adıgüzel Fatih , Çetin Mehmet
Published: November 2023

Trafik kazaları dünya genelinde ciddi bir sorun olarak kabul edilmektedir, çünkü insan kaybına ve maddi zararlara yol açmaktadır. Bu sorunu çözmek için çeşitli önlemler alınmaktadır. Bunlar, yol kalitesinin artırılması, kentsel arazi kullanımının doğru planlanması, sürücü, yolcu ve yaya eğitimlerinin verilmesi ve araçlarda güvenlik donanımlarının geliştirilmesi gibi önlemleri içermektedir. Son yıllarda, Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri (CBS), trafik kazalarının azaltılmasında etkili bir şekilde kullanılmaktadır. CBS, trafik kazalarının mekânsal analizlerini yaparak kaza kara noktalarını belirlemekte ve buna göre önlemler alınmaktadır. Siirt kentindeki trafik kazalarını analiz etmek ve kazaların azaltılması için çözüm yolları geliştirmek amacıyla bir çalışma yapılmıştır. 2015-2019 yılları arasındaki veriler incelenmiş ve kazaların yoğun olduğu bölgeler tespit edilmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre, Siirt'te 2015-2019 yılları arasında toplam 2195 trafik kazası meydana gelmiştir. Kazaların çoğunluğu tek yönlü yollarda ve caddelerde gerçekleşmiştir. Kaza kara noktalarının analizi sonucunda Heykel Bulvarı, Siirt Eğitim Araştırma Hastanesi önü, Hükümet Caddesi ve Yağmurtepe gibi bölgelerin kazaların yoğunlaştığı alanlar olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bu çalışma, belirli zaman dilimlerinde ve bölgelerde trafik kazalarının yoğunlaştığını göstermekte ve Siirt'teki kazaların azaltılması için alınması gereken önlemlere işaret etmektedir.
BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE TRANSFORMATION THROUGH AI AND DATA ANALYTICS
Authors: Emmanuel Osamuyimen Eboigbe  , Oluwatoyin Ajoke Farayola  , Funmilola Olatundun Olatoye  , Obiageli Chinwe Nnabugwu  , Chibuike Daraojimba
Published: November 2023

This paper delves into the transformative role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Data Analytics in the realm of Business Intelligence (BI), marking a significant shift in the landscape of business decision-making and strategic planning. The study's purpose was to comprehensively explore the evolution of BI, underscored by the integration of AI and advanced data analytics, and to project the future trajectory of these technologies within the business context. Adopting a systematic literature review as its methodology, the study meticulously analyzed a wide array of scholarly articles and industry reports. This approach facilitated a deep understanding of the historical development of BI, the current synergy between AI, Data Analytics, and BI, and the emerging trends shaping their future. The inclusion and exclusion criteria for sources were rigorously applied to ensure the relevance and quality of the information gathered. The findings of the study highlighted a paradigm shift from traditional data processing methods to AI-driven predictive analytics, significantly enhancing the efficiency, accuracy, and predictive capabilities of BI tools. This evolution has redefined business operations, offering unprecedented insights and fostering more informed decision-making processes. Conclusively, the study posits that the integration of AI and Data Analytics into BI is a fundamental, rather than a transient, shift in business operations. It recommends further exploration into the ethical implications of AI in BI, the development of user-friendly AI tools for non-technical users, and an examination of the long-term impacts of AI-driven BI across various industries. The study's classical and engaging tone aims to captivate and inform a diverse audience, from academic researchers to industry practitioners.

Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Business Intelligence, Data Analytics, Predictive Analytics.
THE METHODOLOGY OF DREAM INTERPRETATION (TE'VILU-LEHADIS) IN THE LIGHT OF ISLAMIC TRADITION
Authors: Valjevac Mensur
Published: November 2023

Being a Qur’anic-Hadith category the interpretations of dreams is
also a part of Islamic belief and practice. Dreams are not connected to
people but to their meaning and as such they must not be a reason for
repulsing people. Generally speaking, all dreams should be positively
interpreted. Making up and magnifying dreams is a great sin. Bad dreams
should not be narrated nor paid any attention to. Nice dreams are a gift
that should be a cause for our gratitude and modesty instead of being
arrogant and slightingly to other people. The only certain dream is a
dream about the Prophet.
Key words: dream meaning, positive interpretation, making up dreams, bad dreams, nice dreams, dream about the Prophet.
THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE FOUR IMAMS TO THE HADITH SCIENCE
Authors: Kurdić Šefik
Published: November 2023

Ebu Hanife, Malik, Shafiya and Ahmad are the leading spirits of
Islamic thought. Their reasoning in the domain of Shari’ah made them
the unavoidable sources for all generations of Muslims throughout
history. The most obvious proof for that is the four great law schools that
have endured the time and that had been founded and defined by these
four great imams.
It is less known that these four great intellectual figures made great
contributions to the Hadith. All four of them were hufaz of the Hadith and
that is the greatest merit in the field of Islamic science. Their outstanding
knowledge of the conveyors of hediths, critical interpretation of each of
them, their knowledge of the Hadith text and its underlying deficiencies
made them an unavoidable part in founding this Islamic science.
These four leading spirits of Islamic thought are equally great
experts in the field of Fikh – Shari’ah law and they are better known for
this in the world.
In this paper we discuss only some of the aspect of the great
imams’ contributions to the Hadith science.
Keywords: Ebu Hanife, Malik, Shafiya, Ahmad, hadith sciences
THE BASICS OF KUR'ANIC ANTHROPOLOGY
Authors: Halilović Safvet
Published: November 2023

The Noble Qur’an, as the primary source of Islam, speaks about a man (Arab, insan) in its numerous ayats. In fact, a man is the focal point of the Qur’an for everything that’s revealed in the Qur’an is revealed to a man and is about a man. A man, no matter what way we observe him, is the most complex category of existence in this phenomenal world. He is much superior to everything that all science could agree upon. That being a reason for a man’s remaining a big mystery despite the expansion of science and technology in all areas. Science that turned its back to religion that rises from the God’s Word and Revelation is incapable of defining a man. Consequently, to learn to know a man and the purpose of his existence in the world, it is necessary to know the things the Book of Revelation speaks about a man. In this paper, in the light of the analysis of Qur’anic texts dealing with the notion insan (a man) we consider the primary sources of the Qur’anic teaching about a man.
Keywords: Kur'anic Anthropology, man
BIOLOGICALLY BASED FORMS OF TEACHING AND LEARNING IN EDUCATIONAL PRACTICE
Authors: Buljubašić Ahmed
Published: November 2023

Traditional practice at schools has ceased to be the primary source of acquiring knowledge for some time now. These days, teaching staff is dealing with a population of students that cannot be integrated into the teaching process in a traditional way. Students see teaching requirements and teachers’ efforts as old-fashioned, difficult and dull. Teachers are having more and more difficulties in engaging students upon teaching process that has been losing its pace with modernization, changes in environment and new standards and values. Teaching and learning have become hard for both students and teachers. The aim of this paper is to offer an alternative, a simpler approach to teaching process and the ways of teaching. This is possible with neuro-didactical methods or methods based on biological basis of learning. Forms of manifestation of these ¨biological¨ methods of learning and teaching: super-learning, neuro-linguistic programming (NLP), and edukinestetics. The results of research have shown that descriptive concepts not only offer a new language but also a practice for learning accompanied by body work. That way the process of acquiring new knowledge and skills is easier. Exactly this makes effects of physiological concept of learning the main topic of this paper.
Key words: Neuro-didactical methods, neuro-linguistic programming, edukinestetics, learning, teaching, brain maps, brain games, Brain Gym, body-based restructuring of perception.
REFORMERS AND THEIR PERCEPTION OF THE SUNNA
Authors: Kurdić Šefik
Published: November 2023

In the last few centuries, European colonialism replaced, neutralized, and minimized local political, social, economic, legal, and educational institutions in the Muslim world, and thus it, undoubtedly, became a chalenge for Islamic religion and culture.
Exactly this new state produced reformers who tried to insure an Islamic basis for educational, legal and social reform in order to revitalize dormant and declined Muslim community.
For most of those reformers renaissance of the Muslim community was the first step towards national independence or setting free from the despised oppression of colonializm, and a step towards renewing Muslim power and strength. They firmly believed that Islam is a source of strength and unity.
Out of numerous reformatory movements, this paper presents three very numerous and important ones: Muhammad's b. 'Abdulwahhaba Movement, Senusijski and Muslim Brethren Movement. Their influence is present in many parts of the world today. This paper especially analyses their relationship to the Sunna, the second source of the Sharia law.
Key words: selefije, senusije, Muslim Brethren, Muhammad b. Abdulwahhab, Ali as-Sanusi and Hasan al-Banna.
PROGRAMMING OF SELF-EVALUATION AT SCHOOL
Authors: Halilović Nezir
Published: November 2023

Dizzing changes characterize our everyday life. Although it may seem that changes are general in the formal organization of schooling system, they are not as noticable as in other life segments. Nevertheless, they directly affect schools and their key factors: children – teachers – curricula – parents. As a result, there is the issue of the need of programming educational process and its quality. The programming is a contemporary-life demand, and the quality of approach to the issue under contemporary contitions is one of gradable indicators of the quality of educational process. Today, everything is being programmed. So both external evaluation and internal self-evaluation become the object of programming. The connection between self-evaluation and quality is direct, and the programming of self-evaluation is the ultimate range in the gravity of the approach to that important issue. Since programming represents imaginary concretization of actions and contents, and self-evaluation reprezents general reexamination of concrete activities, there was an issue of researching the facts and beginning point of self-evaluating approach. On this basis, I did the research in my educational practice in a class I have been teaching for five years. I did the research in attitudes of the students and parents according ot standardized questionnaires. The results showed that our perception of certain things and the perception determined through the research is not the same, and with some questions there is an important digression between our perception and the attitudes of our interlocutors we directly communicate with and we are closely educationally corretated with. The research results proved the necessity for the programming of self-evaluation especially in terms of educational practice at school.
Key words: evaluation, self-evaluation, programming, planning, program, plan, changes, school
PROGNOSTIC APPROPRIATENESS OF THE SET OF INSTRUMENTS APPLIED AT THE ENTRANCE EXAM AT THE SOCIAL PEDAGOGY DEPARTMENT AT THE ISLAMIC PEDAGOGICAL FACULTY OF ZENICA
Authors: Hasanagić Anela
Published: November 2023

A set of instruments applied at entrance exams for the last two academic years has been rather comprehensive in order to provide good insight into candidates’ skills and characteristics. For the reasons of rationalizing testing instruments which are to be used at entrance exams at this faculty, and for the aim of the research, it is necessary to examine prognostic appropriateness of the testing set of instruments used for selection. For the selection of candidates high-school grades were relevant. The set of instruments used: an essay assignment in Bosnian, a general intelligence test, a social intelligence test, a general knowledge test, and a personality test EPQ.
2007/2008 generation at the Social Pedagogy Department served as a sample. An average grade at the first study year and passing to the next semester served as a criterion.
The research results show that the set of instruments used so far does not meet adequate prognostic appropriateness, and that it is valid to use a general intelligence test alone. In terms of grades, an average high-school grade would suffice.
Key words: Psychological instruments, prognostic appropriateness, selection
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN COURSE REVIEW HORAY (CRH) BERBANTUAN MEDIA POWERPOINT TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SMP NEGERI 2 KELAM PERMAI
Authors: Afriani Rachmi
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran Course Review Horay (CRH) berbantuan media Powerpoint terhadap hasil belajar siswa sub materi struktur dan fungsi tumbuhan di SMP Negeri 2 Kelam Permai Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan rancangan True Eksperimental Design dengan prosedur penelitian menggunakan desain Posttest-Only Control Design. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 2 Kelam permai terdiri dari dua kelas. Instrument perlakuan yang digunakan adalah Silabus dan RPP, sedangkan instrument pengukurannya adalah soal test dan lembar observasi. Berdasarkan hasil observasi diketahui bahwa model Course Review Horay (CRH) terlaksana dengan sangat baik (100%) yang ditinjau dari guru. Analisis data uji normalitas menunjukkan bahwa data berdistribusi normal, sedangkan hasil homogenitas menunjukkan bahwa data homogen. Hasil uji t dan effect size model pembelajaran Course Review Horay (CRH) berbantuan media Powerpoint berpengaruh besar terhadap hasil belajar siswa.
PENYELENGGARAAN MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI (PAUD) SILOAM KIDS DESA ULAK MUID KECAMATAN TANAH PINOH BARAT
Authors: Marzuki Marzuki
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kondisi pemerintah di Sekolah Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) Siloam Kids Desa Ulak Muid Kecamatan Tanah Pinoh Barat, dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui pedoman wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian yaitu: 1). Kepala Sekolah, 2). Wakil Kepala Sekolah Bagian Kurikulum, 3). Wakil Kepala Sekolah Bagian Kesiswaan, 4). Bendahara Sekolah, 5). Kepala Bidang Sarana dan Prasarana, dan 6). Orang Tua murid dilakukan secara purposive. Hasil penelitian Penyelenggaraan Manajemen Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) Siloam Kids Desa Ulak Muid Kecamatan Tanah Pinoh Barat dapat dilihat dari: 1). Kurikulum dan program pengajaran sudah diterapkan berdasarkan Kurikulum Nasional. Manajemen kurikulum dan program pengajaran sudah sesuai jadwal pendidikan, kalender pendidikan, supervise guru, pengelolaan jadwal kegiatan penerimaan sampai kegiatan rutinitas pembelajaran.2). Tenaga kependidikan di Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) Siloam Kids Desa Ulak Muid ada 8 (delapan) orang. 3). Kesiswaan sudah berjalan sesuai dengan pelaksanaan administrasi kesiswaan dimulai dari surat pendaftaran siswa baru, daftar calon siswa baru, daftar siswa baru, pembagian kelas siswa baru, pencatatan data siswa pada buku induk, hingga data siswa kelulusan untuk kejenjang pendidikan taman kanak-kanak (TK). 4). Keuangan dan pembiayaan yaitu pengadaan biaya pendidikan melibatkan team pengelolaan. Berbagai bentuk bantuan dana yang diperoleh dari orang tua peserta didik, yaitu berupa iuran bulanan, sumbangan sukarela, dan 5). Sarana dan prasarana pendidikan yaitu berupa perabot kelas, alat permaianan, lahan sekolah, ruang kelas, ruang kantor/Kepala PAUD, ruang guru, ruang perpustakaan, ruang dapur dan gudang, ruang UKS, kamar mandi/WC dan ruang serbaguna/aula.
PENGARUH MEDIA AUGMENTED REALITY (AR) BERBANTUAN ASSEMBLR EDU TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SMP IT ROBBANI SINTANG
Authors: Agustin Awaliyah , Aqua Kusuma Wardhani Hilda
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media Augmented Reality (AR) berbantuan Assemblr Edu terhadap hasil belajar siswa SMP IT Robbani Sintang kelas VIII pada mata pelajaran IPA materi sel Tahun Ajaran 2023/2024. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre eksperimental dengan desain penelitian one group pretest posttest design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP IT Robbani Sintang Tahun Ajaran 2023/2024 yang terdiri dari 22 siswa. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instument penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah soal tes berbentuk pilihan ganda. Berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji Paired Sample Test diketahui bahwa nilai Sig (Asymp. Sig 2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 dimana nilai tersebut lebih kecil dari batas kritis penelittian yaitu 0,05. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh penggunaan media Augmented Reality (AR) berbantuan aplikasi Assemblr Edu terhadap hasil belajar siswa SMP IT Robbani Sintang Kelas VIII pada mata pelajaran IPA materi sel Tahun Ajaran 2023/2024.
A VIOLÊNCIA NAS ESCOLAS – UM PANORAMA ATUAL
Authors: Gomes Carlos Augusto Nogueira , Santos Maria Pricila Miranda dos
Published: November 2023

O presente estudo tem como objetivo examinar o cenário preocupante da violência nas escolas apresentando um panorama que busca idetificar as causas e consequências. É essencial abordar a problemática da violência nas escolas na contemporaneidade, e, principalmente, oferecer uma análise concisa das variadas manifestações do fenômeno na sociedade brasileira. Com base em uma análise bibliográfica, como também de notícias, relatórios, informativos, e dados alarmantes de órgãos competentes, são investigadas as causas subjacentes dos episódios de violência em âmbito escolar no país, sendo destacada a complexidade do fenômeno, bem como dos fatores sociais que contribuem para sua prevalência. É visto que tal problemática, multifacetada, também implica na necessidade de contramedidas plurais, e colaboração entre diversos agentes sociais, a fim de efetivo combate de eventos desta natureza, sendo assegurada a precípua função do ambiente escolar para todos.
AVALIAÇÃO E COMPARAÇÃO DA TAXA DE PRENHEZ EM VACAS MESTIÇAS SUBMETIDAS À MONTA NATURAL E A INSEMINAÇÃO ARTIFICIAL EM TEMPO FIXO NO MUNICIPIO DE ESPIGÃO D’OESTE –RO
Authors: Santos Gabriel Cordeiro , Clemente Mateus Aparecido
Published: November 2023

O brasil apresenta o maior rebanho comerciável do mundo, sendo composto principalmente por raças zebuínas. nesses animais a principal forma de reprodução ainda utilizada na pecuária é a monta natural, porém com o crescimento da demanda do mercado para se obter animais de excelência, é fundamental buscar meios eficazes para atender a demanda. a inseminação artificial em tempo fixo (iatf) é uma biotecnologia da reprodução que busca o melhoramento genético, por meio da utilização de protocolos hormonais e a inseminação artificial. desta forma a proposta do estudo é avaliar a eficiência e a viabilidade da utilização da iatf e a monta natural comparando os resultados obtidos em ambas. o estudo foi realizado no município de espigão d’oeste-ro, com 160 vacas mestiças, com idade média de 5 anos, com escore corporal 3 (escala de 1 a 5). essas matrizes foram divididas em 2 lotes, onde o 1° lote apresentava 80 vacas multíparas, sendo a monta natural o meio reprodutivo utilizado, com quatro touros nelore puro de origem, por 30 dias. o 2° lote possuía 80 vacas também multíparas, as quais foram submetidas a iatf, realizando o protocolo hormonal (d0 e d8)  e a inseminação (d10). o resultado obtido foi que com a iatf, obteve-se maior percentual de taxa de prenhez (87,5%), já a monta natural obteve menor índice de prenhez 58,75%. com isso nota-se que apesar da monta natural ser a mais utilizada e considerada mais econômica, a iatf proporcionou índices reprodutivos melhores.