bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Konsumsi sayuran hijau dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil
Authors: Hermawan Dessy , Abidin Zaenal , Yanti Dwi
Published: May 2020

Consumption of dark green, leafy vegetables and maternal anemia during pregnancyBackground: The data base of the statistical bureau agency in Indonesia, the prevalence of maternal anemia during pregnancy is still relatively high and tends to increase where in 2013 in urban areas amounted to 36.4%, in rural areas 37.8% so that the average 37.1%. in 2018 it has increased significantly to an average of 48.9%. The incidence of maternal anemia during pregnancy in 12  public health centre (Puskesmas)  in North Lampung  was found a public health centre (Puskesmas)  that was classified as still high in Semuli Raya public health centre (Puskesmas) (33.6%).Purpose: Knowing of consumption of dark green, leafy vegetables and maternal anemia during pregnancyMethod: A quantitative study with an analytical survey using the cross sectional study. The samples were 60 respondents and  analysis of statistical tests used the chi-square test.Results: The consumption of dark green, leafy vegetables in 60 respondents, 29 respondents (48.3%) consumes vegetables every day, and 31 respondents (51.7%) has seldom  consumes. Hemoglobin status in 60 respondents, 28 respondents ( 46.7%) had normal range of haemoglobin  and 32 respondents (53.3%) had lower of  haemoglobin . Statistical test results using chi square obtained p-value of 0.000.Conclusion: There was correlation of consumption of dark-green leafy vegetables in prevention of maternal anemia during pregnancy.Keywords: Consumption; Dark green, Leafy vegetables; Maternal anemia; During pregnancyPendahuluan: Data dari badan pusat statistik di Indonesia, prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil tergolong masih tinggi dan cenderung meningkat dimana di tahun 2013 di perkotaan sebesar 36.4 %, di perdesaan 37.8% sehingga rerata 37.1%. di tahun 2018 telah naik secara signifikan menjadi rerata 48.9%. Kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di 12 Puskesmas di Kabupaten Lampung Utara didapatkan ada puskesmas yang  tergolong masih tinggi di Puskesmas Semuli Raya (33.6%).Tujuan: Diketahui hubungan konsumsi sayuran hijau dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan survey analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah  sampel sebanyak 60 orang dan analisis uji statistik menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil : Konsumsi makanan sayuran hijau pada 60 responden sebanyak 29 responden (48,3%) mengkonsumsi sayuran hijau setiap hari, dan sebanyak 31 responden (51,7%) jarang mengkonsumsi sayuran hijau setiap hari. Status hemoglobin pada 60 responden sebanyak 28 responden (46,7%) memiliki hb normal, dan sebanyak 32 responden (53,3%) memiliki hb rendah. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan chi square didapat nilai p-value 0.000 < 0,05.Simpulan : Ada hubungan konsumsi sayuran hijau dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil.
Stres psikososial kronis dengan kejadian hipertensi pada pekerja lapangan pabrik gula PT. Indolampung Perkasa
Authors: Elliya Rahma , Marliyana Marliyana , Yulianto Yulianto
Published: May 2020

Chronic psychosocial stress and hypertension among sugar cane plantation workers in Lampung, IndonesiaBackground: The background of this research is based on data obtained from the 2016 Tulang Bawang District Health Office; hypertension is one of the causes of death. In 2016 the number of deaths from hypertension in Tulang Bawang Regency was 34 cases. Based on the results of the pre-survey by researchers, it was known from 532 workers who went to the Medical Clinic at PT. Indolampung Perkasa diagnosed with hypertension as many as 168 (31.57%) people.Purpose: Knowing correlation between chronic psychosocial stress and hypertension among sugar cane plantation workers in Lampung Indonesia.Methods: Type of study was quantitative, with cross sectional design. The populations of this study were all sugar cane plantation workers at PT. Indolampung Perkasa and sample of 229 respondents. Data collection was primary, directly to respondents by distributing questionnaires. Data analysis was chi square with OR 2.637.Results: It was known from 229 respondents with hypertension, as many as 79 (34.5%) respondents were hypertensive and as many as 150 (65.5%) respondents were not hypertensive. Known from 229 respondents with stress, as many as 82 (35.8%) respondents were stressed and as many as 147 (64.2%) respondents were not stressed with (p-value 0.001; OR 2,637).Conclusion: There were correlation between chronic psychosocial stress and hypertension among sugar cane plantation workers in Lampung Indonesia.Keywords: Chronic psychosocial stress; Hypertension; Sugar cane plantation workersPendahuluan: Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Tulang Bawang tahun 2016, penyakit hipertensi menjadi salah satu penyebab kematian. Pada tahun 2016 jumlah kematian akibat hipertensi di Kabupaten Tulang Bawang sebanyak 34 kasus. Berdasarkan hasil pra survey yang dilakukan peneliti diketahui dari 532 orang pekerja yang berobat ke Medical Clinic PT. Indolampung Perkasa dengan diagnosa hipertensi sebanyak 168 (31,57%) orang.Tujuan: Diketahui hubungan stres psikososial kronis dengan kejadian hipertensi pada pekerja lapangan.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, dengan desain / rancangan cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 532, sampel sebanyak 229 responden. Pengumpulan data secara primer, langsung kepada responden dengan membagikan kuesioner. Analisis data secara univariat (distribusi frekuensi) dan bivariat (chi square) dengan nilai OR 2,637.Hasil: Diketahui dari 229 responden dengan hipertensi, sebanyak 79 (34,5%) responden yang hipertensi dan sebanyak 150 (65,5%) responden yang tidak hipertensi. Diketahui dari 229 responden dengan stres psikososial kronis, sebanyak 82 (35,8%) responden yang stres psikososial kronis dan sebanyak 147 (64,2%) responden yang tidak stres psikososial kronis dengan (p-value 0,001 ; OR 2,637).Simpulan: Ada hubungan stres psikososial kronis dengan kejadian hipertensi pada pekerja lapangan.
Lama menderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 sebagai faktor risiko neuropati perifer diabetik
Authors: Simanjuntak Galvani Volta , Simamora Marthalena
Published: May 2020

Sensory neuropathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus and its correlation with duration of diseaseBackground: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy is a complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) that results in harm to the nervous system. It is a progressive disease, and symptoms get worse over time.Purpose: To exploration the sensory neuropathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus and its correlation with duration of disease.Method: An observational analytic with cross sectional design with population was patients with T2DM without diabetic ulcers in diabetic clinic Sari Mutiara Hospital. The number of samples  was 86 respondents by  a simple random sampling. Measuring the risk of diabetic peripheral neuropathy used 10 gram monofilament.Results: Showed the majority of the duration of T2DM >5 years (53,5%) and the majority of respondents had neuropathy (54,7%). The results of the Spearman rank correlation test showed that there was a significant correlation between duration of T2DM and risk of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (p-value = 0,023 and r= -0,438). Conclusion: The majority respondents has a diabetic peripheral neuropathy and also has a risk of diabetic peripheral neuropathy who are suffering >5 years. It is recommended that they need a regularly asses and educate to prevent further complication.Keywords: Sensory neuropathy; Type 2 diabetes mellitus; Duration of diseasePendahuluan: Neuropati perifer diabetes adalah komplikasi diabetes yang mengakibatkan kerusakan sistem saraf. Ini adalah penyakit progresif, dan gejalanya bertambah buruk seiring waktu.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan lama menderita dengan risiko neuropati pada pasien DM tipe 2.Metode: Desain analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan populasinya seluruh pasien DM tipe 2 yang tidak memiliki ulkus diabetik di klinik diabetes RSU Sari Mutiara. Sampelnya sebanyak 86 yang diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling. Risiko neuropati perifer diabetik diukur menggunakan monofilament 10 gram.Hasil: Analisis data menunjukkan mayoritas pasien menderita DM tipe 2  yang  >5 tahun (53,5%) dan mayoritas pasien telah mengalami neuropati (54,7%). Hasil uji statistik menggunakan korelasi spearman menunjukan adanya hubungan lama menderita DM tipe 2 dengan risiko neuropati (p-value = 0,023<0,05 dan  nilai r = -0,438).Simpulan: Mayoritas responden yang mengalami Neuropati perifer diabetes maupun resiko terjadinya Neuropati perifer diabetes pada mereka kelompok yang menderita DM tipe 2  yang  >5 tahun. Sangat dianjurkan pada pasien tersebut untuk dilakukan pengkajian secara teratur  dan pendidikan untuk mencegah komplikasi lebih lanjut.
Hubungan status gizi berdasarkan lingkar lengan atas (LiLA) dengan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi
Authors: Amila Amila , Utami Nurul , Marbun Agnes Silvina
Published: May 2020

Mid‐upper arm circumference (MUAC), nutritional status and blood pressure of patients with hypertensionBackground : Obesity is a factor that affects the increase in blood pressure. Measurement of nutritional status assessment Mid‐upper arm circumference (MUAC), can be used as one of obesity screening. Purpose : To determine the relationship of mid‐upper arm circumference (MUAC), nutritional status and blood pressure of patients with hypertensionMethod: Correlational analytic with cross sectional approach, a sample was recruited with purposive sampling as much as 43 respondents. The data was analyzed by pearson correlation with significance α <0.05.Results : There was a significant correlation mid‐upper arm circumference (MUAC), nutritional status and blood pressure of patients with hypertension with the  systolic blood pressure (p = 0,005, r = 0,420) and diastolic blood pressure (p = 0.025,  r = 0.342).Conclusion: There was a significant correlation mid‐upper arm circumference (MUAC), nutritional status and blood pressure of patients with hypertension and consideration of the research to be implemented as an early detection of obesity to prevent and control excessive weight gain and increase of blood pressureKeywords: Mid‐Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC); Nutritional status; Blood pressure; Patients; HypertensionPendahuluan: Obesitas merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi peningkatan tekanan darah.Pengukuran status gizi dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu skrining obesitas.Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi  (lingkar lengan atas) dengan tekanan darah pada masyarakat Desa Pante Raya Barat Kecamatan Wih Pesam Kabupaten Bener Meriah tahun 2017.Metode : Penelitian analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling sejumlah 43 orang. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan uji korelasi spearman pada α <0.05.Hasil :  Uji statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi berdasarkan lingkar lengan atas dengan tekanan darah sistolik, (p= 0,003 r=-0,437) dan tekanan darah diastolik (p= 0,022 r=0,347). Simpulan : Penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai deteksi dini obesitas dalam upaya mencegah dan mengendalikan berat badan yang berlebihan dan peningkatan tekanan darah.
Kekerasan emosional menyebabkan kenakalan pada remaja
Authors: Alfianur Alfianur , Ezalina Ezalina , Fitriami Elfiza
Published: May 2020

Adolescent emotional distress and misbehaviorBackground: Emotional distress is an act that demeans the child through condemnation of words that continues to neglect the child, isolate the child from the environment and social relationships, blame the child continuously and emotional abuse is usually always followed by other violence. Emotional distress can cause physical and psychological trauma from mild to severe intensity, so that it can lead to misbehavior. Misbehavior is evil or naughty behavior committed by adolescents so that it irritates oneself and others.Purpose: Determining the correlation between adolescent emotional distress and misbehaviorMethod: A quantitative study with a correlation research design and the approach used is cross sectional. The sample in this study were 30 teenagers. The study was conducted at the Technical Implementation Unit of Social Services for Adolescent Development Marsudi Putra Tengku Yuk Pekanbaru. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire of emotional distress and misbehavior. The analysis used univariate and bivariate using the Chi-square test.Results:The analysis of the study obtained p value 0.01 <0.05, which means there is a correlation between emotional distress and misbehavior and the risk of adolescents misbehavior as much as 10.8 times.Conclusion: There is a correlation between emotional distress and misbehavior at the Technical Implementation Unit of Social Services for Youth Development Marsudi Putra Tengku Yuk Pekanbaru.Keywords: Emotional distress; Misbehavior; AdolescentPendahuluan: Kekerasan emosional merupakan tindakan yang merendahkan anak melalui kecaman kata-kata yang berlanjut dengan melalaikan anak, mengisolasi anak dari lingkungan dan hubungan sosialnya, menyalahkan anak terus menerus dan kekerasan emosional biasanya selalu diikuti dengan kekerasan lain. Kekerasan emosional dapat menyebabkan trauma fisik dan psikologis dari intensitas ringan-berat, sehingga dapat menimbulkan munculnya kenakalan remaja. Kenakalan remaja adalah perilaku jahat atau nakal yang dilakukan oleh remaja sehingga mengganggu diri sendiri dan orang lain.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kekerasan emosional dengan kenakalan remaja.Metode: Penelitian kuantitaf dengan desain penelitian korelasi dan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 orang remaja. Penelitian dilakukan di Unit Pelaksanaan Teknis Pelayanan Sosial Bina Remaja Marsudi Putra Tengku Yuk Pekanbaru. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner kekerasan emosional dan kenakalan remaja. Analisis yang digunakan univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-square.Hasil: Didapatkan p value 0,01 < 0,05 yang artinya ada hubungan antara kekerasan emosional dengan kenakalan remaja dan risiko remaja dengan kekerasan emosional melakukan kenakalan remaja sebanyak 10,8 kali .Simpulan: terdapat hubungan antara kekerasan emosional dengan kenakalan remaja di Unit Pelaksanaan Teknis Pelayanan Sosial Bina Remaja Marsudi Putra Tengku Yuk Pekanbaru.
Pengaruh senam prolanis terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi
Authors: Syamson Meriem Meisyaroh , Fitri Nur , Hasrul Hasrul
Published: May 2020

Effect of prolanis gymnastics activities on blood pressureBackground: Hypertension is a condition where systolic blood pressure is 140 mmHg or higher and diastolic blood pressure is 90 mmHg or higher. The factors caused such as of age, stress, obesity, heredity, unhealthy lifestyles and impaired renal function.Purpose: To determine the effect of prolanis exercise on reducing blood pressureMethod: A quantitative study with Quasy experiment by One Group Pre-post Test Design approach. This research was conducted at the Lawawoi Community Health Center, Sidrap-Indonesia. The population was all patients with hypertension by purposive sampling.Results: The effect of prolanic exercise on blood pressure by Wilcoxon test obtained p-value = 0,000 less than α = 0.05 then H0 is rejected.Conclusion: There is the influence of prolanic exercise on reducing blood pressure. It is recommended to medical caregiver especially in community health centre to promote the gymnastics activities for patients or vulnerable group with hypertension. By routine that activity could help to prevent or well management and medication if dont have any contra indicationKeywords: Prolanis gymnastics; Blood pressure; HypertensionPendahuluan: Hipertensi merupakan suatu keadaan dimana tekanan darah sistolik 140 mmHg atau lebih tinggi dan tekanan darah diastolik 90 mmHg atau lebih tinggi. Yang dapat mempengaruhi sistem tubuh yang lain apabila tidak ditangani disarana kesehatan yang disebabkan oleh faktor usia, stress, kegemukan, keturunan, pola konsumsi yang tidak sehat dan adanya gangguan fungsi ginjal dan untuk mengatasi hal tersebut dilakukan salah satu kegiatan berupa senam prolanis yang mampu menimbukan efek seperti beta blocker yang dapat menenangkan sistem saraf simpatikus dan melambatkan denyut jantung.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam prolanis terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensiMetode: Penelitian kuantitatif, quasy eksperimen dengan pendekatan One Group Pre-post Test Design, dilakukan Puskesmas Lawawoi Kabupaten Sidrap. Populasinya seluruh penderita hipertensi menggunakan purposive sampling.Hasil: Pengaruh senam prolanis terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi dengan uji Wilcoxon didapatkan nilai p-value = 0,000 lebih kecil dari α = 0.05 maka H0 ditolak.Simpulan: Ada pengaruh senam prolanis terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Disarankan pada petugas kesehatan di puskesmas setempat untuk mempromosikan kegiatan senam untuk pasien atau kelompok rentan dengan hipertensi. Secara rutin kegiatan itu dapat membantu mencegah atau manajemen dan pengobatan yang baik jika tidak memiliki kontra indikasi.
Efektifitas olahraga jalan kaki terhadap kadar gula darah pada lansia dengan diabetes mellitus tipe II
Authors: Hasanuddin Indirwan , Mulyono Sigit , Herlinah Lily
Published: May 2020

Effects of a regular walking exercise program on blood sugar levels in elderly people with type II diabetesBackground: Diabetes mellitus increases every year and becomes a problem that is difficult for the government to handle. In the treatment of diabetes mellitus in addition to using drugs and insulin also requires physical exercise therapy to control and reduce blood sugar levels.Purpose: Identifying the effectiveness of walking training on blood sugar levels in elderly people with type II diabetes.Method:  The pre-experimental One-Group Pre-post Test Design. This a regular walking exercise is implemented, 3 times a week for 3 weeks, the distance traveled 1 kilometer within 30 minutes. The sample  was elderly type 2 diabetes  in the working area of the Pangkajene Public Health Center, Sidenreng Rappang District by a purposive sampling technique with a total of 33 respondents. Data analysis was performed using a dependent t-test.Results:  Finding a decrease in average blood sugar levels by a regular walking exercise program.Conclusion: Statistical test results obtained p value = 0,000 (p <0.05) which means it can reduce blood sugar levels. It is recommended that a regular walking exercise program can be  implemented to the resolution of nursing care to patients with diabetes  to reduce and control blood sugar levels.Keywords: A regular walking exercise program; Blood sugar levels; Elderly people; Type II diabetesPendahuluan: Diabetes mellitus meningkat setiap tahun dan menjadi masalah yang sulit ditangani oleh pemerintah. Dalam pengobatan diabetes mellitus selain menggunakan obat-obatan dan insulin juga memerlukan terapi olahraga fisik untuk mengendalikan dan mengurangi kadar gula darah.Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi efektivitas olahraga jalan kaki tehadap kadar gula darah pada lansia dengan diabetes tipe II.Metode: Desain Uji Pra-Pasca Satu Kelompok pra-eksperimental. Olahraga berjalan teratur ini dilaksanakan, 3 kali seminggu selama 3 minggu, jarak yang ditempuh 1 kilometer dalam 30 menit. Sampel adalah lansia diabetes tipe 2 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pangkajene, Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan total 33 responden. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji-t dependen.Hasil: Didapatkan penurunan kadar gula darah rata-rata dengan program olahraga berjalan teratur.Simpulan: Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p = 0,000 (p <0,05) yang artinya dapat menurunkan kadar gula darah. Dianjurkan agar program olahraga berjalan yang teratur dapat diterapkan pada resolusi asuhan keperawatan untuk pasien diabetes untuk mengurangi dan mengendalikan kadar gula darah.
Growth Estimates for Analytic Vector-Valued Functions in the Unit Ball Having Bounded $\mathbf{L}$-index in Joint Variables
Authors: Baksa Vita , Bandura Andriy , Skaskıv Oleh
Published: May 2020

Our results concern growth estimates for vector-valued functions of $\mathbb{L}$-index in joint variables which are analytic in the unit ball. There are deduced analogs of known growth estimates obtained early for functions analytic in the unit ball.Our estimates contain logarithm of $\sup$-norm instead of logarithm modulus of the function.They describe the behavior of logarithm of norm of analytic vector-valued function on a skeleton in a bidisc bybehavior of the function $\mathbf{L}.$ These estimates are sharp in a general case. The presented results are based on bidisc exhaustion of a unit ball.
The Relationship between Social Supports with Nursing Employee Attachment at Dr. R.M. Djoelham Hospital Binjai
Authors: Wahyuni Nini Sri , Fauzia Rahma
Published: May 2020

This article deals with the relationship between social supports with nursing employee attachment at Dr. R.M. Djoelham Hospital Binjai. This study aims to see the relationship between two variables and in the process of data analysis. This study uses numerical data or numbers that are processed by methodology, after the results are obtained then described by outlining the conclusions based on the numbers with the statistical method. The results shows that there is a significant positive relationship between social support and work attachment. This result is proven by the correlation coefficient  = 0.377; p = 0.000 means p <0.010 means that the higher the social support, the higher the attachment of work to nurses and vice versa, if social support is obtained low, then the attachment of nurses work is also low. Thus, the hypothesis that has been proposed in this research is accepted. Social support has an effect of 14.2% on work attachment known from the determinant coefficient = 14.2%. There are still 85.8% influence from other factors that affect work attachment, namely compensation, skills, optimism, self efficacy, and reciliency.
The Influence of Service Quality, Tuition Fee and Promotion on Student Decisions to Continue Study in Postgraduate of Prima Indonesia University
Authors: Fortunata Regina , Toni Nagian
Published: May 2020

The Prima Indonesia University (UNPRI) Postgraduate School is one of the Postgraduate programs in Medan. Various efforts to maintain and improve service quality have been made, as well as tuition fees have been set within an affordable and competitive range, as well as intense promotion, however these efforts have not succeeded in increasing the number of UNPRI Postgraduate School students, instead they have decreased each year. The purpose of this study is to find the factors that cause the low number of student registrants and develop alternative strategies and policies that can be implemented by management. UNPRI School to increase the number of student registrants through quality service, tuition fees, and promotions. This type of research is survey research. The questionnaire was distributed by clustered random sampling to 89 active students at the UNPRI Postgraduate School. From the results of the analysis, it was found that 42.7% of the decisions of students registering to continue their studies at the UNPRI Postgraduate School were influenced by Service Quality, Tuition, and Promotion, while 57.3% were influenced by other variables outside the variables used in this study. Service quality variables, tuition fees, and promotions together significantly influence student decisions. However, based on partial testing, the variable tuition does not significantly affect student decisions. On the contrary, service quality and promotion variables have a significant effect partially on student decisions.
Internalization of Islamic Religious Education Values in Scouting Extracurricular Activities in Forming Student Character in Public Middle School 2 Peunaron East Aceh
Authors: Zarkasyi Zarkasyi , Ritonga Asnil Aidah , Nasution Wahyudin Nur
Published: May 2020

This research is motivated by problems related to moral degradation that still often occurs everywhere. Various efforts from the government have been made to address this problem, one of them is by promoting character education. Many programs that have been launched by the government related to the improvement of the character of this nation, one of them through the mandatory extracurricular scout program in schools. Not only must that, learning in schools also contain character education. Mainly Islamic Religious Education as its goal is to form human beings. For this reason, the inclusion of Islamic Religious Education values in scouting activities is expected to produce quality characters, both in the mind, physical and spiritual aspects. The data of this study were compiled from residents of Public Middle School 2 Peunaron, East Aceh, who could provid Existing problems were answered through qualitative research with data collection methods such as observation, interviews, and documentation. The collected data were analyzed qualitatively by the Miles & Huberman interactive analysis model with data collection schemes, data reduction, data display and conclusions.e data related to the internalization of Islamic Education values as research objects. Existing problems were answered through qualitative research with data collection methods such as observation, interviews, and documentation. The collected data were analyzed qualitatively by the Miles & Huberman interactive analysis model with data collection schemes, data reduction, data display and conclusions.
The Effect of Job Satisfaction and Organizational Culture on Employee Performance of the Royal Hotel in East Aceh District
Authors: Syardiansah Syardiansah , Latief Abdul , Daud Muhammad Nur , Windi Windi , Suharyanto Agung
Published: May 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of job satisfaction and organizational culture on the performance of employees of The Royal Hotel in East Aceh Regency. The sample used in this study amounted to 42 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study uses a non probability sampling technique that is saturated sampling. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression analysis, t test, F test, and coefficient of determination analysis. The regression equation produced in this study Y = 2.984 + 0.460X1 + 0.203X2. Job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at The Royal Hotel in East Aceh Regency. This is evidenced from the t test in which the t value of 0.029 <0.05 was obtained. Organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at The Royal Hotel in East Aceh Regency. This is evidenced from the t test in which the t-value of 0.035 <0.05 was obtained. Job satisfaction and organizational culture simultaneously have a significant effect on the performance of employees of The Royal Hotel in East Aceh Regency. This is evidenced from the F test where F sig 0.034 <0.05. From the results of the analysis of the coefficient of determination can be explained that job satisfaction and organizational culture affect the performance of employees of The Royal Hotel in East Aceh Regency by 58.6%. While the remaining 41.4% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
The Effect of Employee Competence on Increasing Employee Motivation in Sumut Bank of Sharia Unit, North Sumatera
Authors: Tarigan Nur M Ridha , Setiawan Heru
Published: May 2020

This study aims to analyze the effect of employee competence on increasing employee motivation in Sumut Bank of Sharia Unit, North Sumatera. This research uses descriptive and verification methods. The place of research was conducted at Sumut Bank of Sharia Unit, North Sumatera. Considering the nature of this research is descriptive and verification, the research method used is descriptive survey and explanatory survey method. The type of investigation in this research is causality, which is testing the causal relationship between independent variables, intervening variables, moderating variables and dependent variables. The unit of analysis in this study is the employees at Sumut Bank of Sharia Unit, North Sumatera. The result shows that Competence in Sumut Bank of Sharia Unit, North Sumatera is perceived as poor to good. The highest average value is an indicator of the ability of employees to express narratives, meaning that employees actually have the ability to carry out their duties but are still not optimal. Nevertheless there are still some weaknesses in the indicator of the ability of employees to holistically look at problems in their lives. The experts also agree with the findings of researchers, and said competence still dominates important factors in the banking business, even sharia bank employees need to have special competencies.
Implementation of Playing Methods in Learning Science in Improving Children's Critical Thinking Ability in Raudhatul Athfal Assyifa Medan
Authors: Rafida Tien , Harahap Mariani
Published: May 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine: (1) the implementation of playing methods in science learning at Raudhatul Atfhal Asyyifa Medan. (2) children's activities in participating in science learning at Raudhatul Atfhal Asyyifa Medan, and (3) the application of play methods can improve children's critical thinking skills in science learning. The study was conducted at Raudhatul Atfhal Asyyifa Medan. The method used is a qualitative research method. Data sources are the principal, teachers and students. Data retrieved through observation, documentation, and interviews. Data are analyzed based on data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The research findings show: (1) the implementation of play methods in science learning at Raudhatul Atfhal Asyyifa Medan, presented through various science experiment activities that can improve children's critical thinking skills. This can happen, because in science learning done with fun through science experiments that are packaged in playing while learning, children are not burdened with things that are academic because actually the nature of learning in kindergarten emphasizes more fun learning activities so the concept of play is very strong, (2) children's activities in participating in science learning at Raudhatul Atfhal Asyyifa Medan showed a positive response in this case because learning is done while playing that brings children to a pleasant atmosphere because science experiments applied are varied experiments in which there are children's activities to think critically, and (3) the application of play methods can improve children's critical thinking skills in learning science.
Consistency between Musrenbang Results and Southeast Aceh District Government Work Plan (RKP)
Authors: Hendra Hendra , Erlina Erlina , Asfriyati Asfriyati
Published: May 2020

This research presents the latest information on the analysis of Islamic law on the practice of fulfilling the rights of wives and children in the household among the Tablighi Jama'ah. This research is presented in a qualitative form with the approach of sociology of law (Islamic law). This study uses Islamic law (mashlahat theory) as an analysis tool in analyzing research data. In the end, this study concluded that the rights and obligations of husband and wife and children in the household among the Tablighi Jama'ah were actually subject to and did not differ from the provisions of Law No. 1 of 1974, KHI and so from the opinion of Imam Shafi'i, although in reality related to the Tablighi Jama'ah policy, especially when selecting members who want to leave the khuruj still needs to be improved so that there are no more members of the jama'ah who are mentally incapable, especially financially making khuruj, so this does not impact on the non-implementation of the obligations of the husband in the household and the poor image of preaching khuruj in the midst of society, especially the city of Medan.
The Analysis of Factors Affecting Dividend Policy in Food and Beverage Sector Manufacturing Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017
Authors: Angelia Nia , Toni Nagian
Published: May 2020

Dividend policy is one of the policies in the company that must be considered and considered carefully. The dividend policy determines the amount of profit allocation that can be distributed to shareholders (dividends) and the profit allocation that a company can hold. The greater the retained earnings, the smaller the profits that will be distributed to shareholders. In the allocation of profits, various kinds of problems are encountered. Dividends are considered as a way to reduce the problems that arise between management and shareholders by giving the rights of shareholders. There are several factors that influence dividend policy, but researchers only examine three variables, namely liquidity, profitability and leverage. This study aims to examine the effect of variable liquidity, profitability and leverage on dividend policy both partially and simultaneously. The sample of this study is the food and beverage sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017 with a total of 25 companies using a purposive sampling method obtained as many as 18 sample companies. The analytical method used is the classic assumption test and hypothesis testing and multiple linear analyses. The results showed that simultaneously all independent variables influence dividend policy. Profitability partially affects dividend policy while liquidity and leases partially do not affect dividend policy. The adjusted R square value of 0.382 indicates the dependent variable (Dividend Payout Ratio) can be explained by the independent variables (liquidity, profitability and leverage) of 38.2%.
The Media of Washatiyah Dakwah in Quranic Exegesis Study
Authors: Nirwana Andri , Hayati Hayati , Ridhwan Muhammad
Published: May 2020

the fact explains that the Islamic media in the late 70s-90s tended to be provocative, brave, straightforward and resolute in raising issues and themes that were sensitive and offensive to ethnicity, religion, race and interfaith (SARA) and dared to carry ideology, exclusivist and fanaticism that strong against Islam, even though at that time media freedom was very limited. After the 90s the media became free in handling and publishing. Unfortunately this condition is not exploited by Wasatiyah Islamic Media. This media tends to sink due to competition in the media business. The decline of wasatiyah Islamic Media was due to imperfect management. The obstacles in presenting news that are fast, easy and inexpensive require good management. Another challenge is how to provide intelligent reading that follows the development of increasingly intelligent humans and provides a binding and enlightening impression. As a result of the deterioration of management, other Islamic media have the opportunity to spread the news of hate speech and hoaxes. To this problem we use the Thematic Interpretation Method of the Qur'an to provide concepts and descriptions of the Qur'an based Wasatiyah media. The results of this study stated that Wasatiyah Islamic Media must understand the Counter-Radical Narrative Narratives spread by other media. So in providing comments and information must be based on Islam Rahmatan lil alamin. Wasatiyah Islamic Media Must understand the weaknesses of the radical media editors. Wasatiyah Islamic media must play a role and provide moderation for religious and Islamic thought in line with the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Editor of the Wasatiyah Islamic Media must depict editors who are more humane, polite, not hard, without coercion, full of tenderness and voluntarily. The results of this study have an impact on the unity and sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia.
Tourism Development in Langsa, Indonesia: An Overview of Tourist Attractions and Accommodation
Authors: Nurlina Nurlina
Published: May 2020

This study provides an overview of the development of tourism destinations, precisely tourist attractions and accommodation in Langsa, Indonesia. Data collection in this research through secondary data collection at related institutions and data analysis descriptively qualitative. The results of this study indicate that there are six main tourist objects. The number of tourist visits by attractions from month-over-month during the year 2016, increasing. The most visited attractions are the city forest park, mangrove forests, culinary centers, Vitra Tirta Raya Swimming Pool, and Mutiara Water Park. The increase in the number of visits this tour, especially on tourist objects managed by government companies caused by the better management of tourism and its supporting facilities. The Municipal Government of Langsa has sought to develop tourism with all its facilities to address several development challenges, including poverty reduction, local economic development, and sustainability.
The Effect of Counseling with Lecture and Leaflet Methods on Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women in Providing Basic Immunization
Authors: Purnamasari Eka , Lubis Namora Lumongga , Ashar Taufik
Published: May 2020

Complete basic immunization coverage in Labuhan District is still low at 71.15%. Therefore, counseling is needed to change the behavior of parents in complete basic immunization to toddlers. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of counseling using the lecture method and the lecture method accompanied by leaflets on changes in maternal behavior in providing complete basic immunization at the Santosa Bay Health Center in Labuhanbatu Regency. This type of research is Quasi Experiment Design, with the design of Non-Equivalent Control Group. The intervention group consisted of two research subjects who were given different treatments and one research subject was made into the control group. This research was carried out in the work area of the Santosa Bay Health Center in LabuhanBatu Regency. The population in the study were all Trisemester III Pregnant Women as many as 188 people and the sample in this study were 75 people. Data analysis used included T-dependent, Wilcoxon, and Kruskal Walis. The results showed that there were differences (p= <0.001) and attitudes (p= <0.001) about basic immunization with the lecture method. There are differences in knowledge (p= <0.001) and attitudes (p= <0.001) with the lecture method accompanied by leaflets. There is a significant difference between the increase in knowledge and attitudes that get treatment counseling using the lecture method and the lecture method accompanied by leaflets. Changes in knowledge and the highest attitude on the group given the lecture accompanied by leafleat. For Teluk Sentosa Health Center, Labuhanbatu Regency, it should make a program with a routine schedule in the implementation of counseling for pregnant women both on basic immunization or related to the health and safety of mothers and babies. Where is the lecture method either without using media or by using alternative methods in implementing the program.
The Analysis of Arabic Learning Materials in Al-‘Arabiyah Baina Yadaik Book with the Principle of Material Development Approach
Authors: Ediyani Muhammad , Anwar Kasful , Husaini Husaini , Zuhaimi Ridha , Hidayat Taufiq
Published: May 2020

This study aims to analyze the material in the book al-'Arabiyah Baina Yadaik by Dr. Abdurrahman bin Ibrahim AlFauzan, Dr. Mukhtar At-Thahir Hasin, and Dr. Muhammad Abdul Khaliq Muhammad Fadhli with the principle approach to the development of material and wants to reveal the advantages of material design. This research is a library research with al-’Arabiyah Baina Yadaik's research object. The study was conducted using the method of observing books that were observed both primary and secondary. Meanwhile, to analyze the data the researcher used content analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that this book is feasible and appropriate to be used as teaching material in Arabic for non-Arabic speakers. the advantages of al-'Arabiyah Baina Yadaikyaitu's book (1) introducing modern theories in Arabic teaching (2) using easy and gradual methods (3) applying language skills: hearing, speech, reading, and writing (4) providing optional tests according to level (5) is supplemented with supporting materials that help the learning program (6) suitable for all levels (elementary, middle, tertiary) both young and old who want to quickly master Arabic. As for the shortcomings of this book, there is no interesting picture (visualization) that can foster its own motivation in studying the book.
The Efforts of Islamic Criminal Law Integration into Indonesian Law Procedures
Authors: Arifin Muhammad
Published: May 2020

In recent years, there have been widespread criminal cases with enormous intensity. With a variety of modus operandi, criminal cases both committed by individuals and collectives, are carried out by ordinary people to the executive, legislative and also the judiciary. The cases that most render the sense of justice ripped apart are the many cases of corruption, bribery and collusion. The judiciary that is trusted often betrays a sense of justice by only giving very light laws for cases of corruption and bribery which are detrimental to the country's finances. Therefore many people, especially Muslims, want the application of Islamic law in the criminal field. With strict legal sanctions and supported by sources that originate from the Qur’an, it is hoped that the existing crime can be minimized.
The Communication Effectiveness of Garden Circle Organization in Improving the Performance of Nusantara Plantation Employees, PTPN II Bandar Kliffa Plantations and PTPN III Sei Putih Plantations in North Sumatra, (Islamic Perspective Study)
Authors: Riadi Selamat , Kholil Syukur , Yusnadi Yusnadi
Published: May 2020

This study aims to analyze: (1) Clarity of information in implementing the garden circle communication in improving the performance employees, (2) Situation of garden circle communication environment is carried out in improving the performance employees. (3) Communicator manners communicate with employees in improving the performance employees, and (4) Implementation of Islamic communication principles in the garden circle in improving the performance employees. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Research subjects include managers, security personnel, assistants, foremen and implementing employees at Nusantara II and III Plantations on garden circle activities. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Hubermen model technique. The results showed that the circle of the garden provides clarity of information, creates a conducive communication environment situation and shows manners in communication, and uses the principles of Islamic communication in the implementation of the garden circle. Thus the communication around the garden is quite effective in improving the performance of employees of Nusantara II Bandar Kliffa and PTPN III Sei Putih Plantations.
The Effect of Motivation on Employee Performance
Authors: Kuswati Yeti
Published: May 2020

This research is motivated by the decline of employee performance over a period of time which results in the realization of the work not fully achieving the specified targets. The decline of employee performance is suspected by the decrease in the level of motivation possessed by the employee. The purpose of this study is to empirically prove that motivational factors have an influence on employee performance both descriptively and verifiatively. The research method used is descriptive method and survey method with quantitative data processing and analysis through parametric statistical approaches, the calculation of using SPSS 16 program tools. While the parameters used are employee motivation and performance based on respondents' perceptions with sampling techniques carried out in random sampling. From the research results obtained that the effect of motivation on employee performance is quite good.
The Development of Digital Flipbook Media Based on the 5 Hours Battle of Kalianda upon High School History Materials
Authors: Afwan Bahtiar , Suryani Nunuk , Ardianto Deny Tri
Published: May 2020

The purpose of this study is to develop a digital flipbook learning media by integrating the local history material of ‘The 5 Hours Battle of Kalianda’ in one of the high schools in Kalianda City. This study uses research and development (R&D) as the research methods. The stages of the research include: the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The subjects in this study consisted of two material and two media experts as validator, 40 eleventh-graders students, and a history teacher. The results of the study showed that the Flipbook digital media based on ‘The 5 Hours Battle of Kalianda’ had proven to be valid and feasible according to the material and media expert assessments, while the results of small group trials, limited group trials, and extensive trials indicated digital Flipbook learning media based on ‘The 5 Hours Battle of Kalianda’ was proven to be effective and suited with the needs analysis.
Directive Speech Act in Moluccan Children Traditional Game Songs in Maluku
Authors: Lewier Mariana , Rutumalessy Merlyn , Sapulette Viona
Published: May 2020

Up to the present time, there are still many children games played with their respective accompanying songs by young children in Maluku. The lyrics of these children songs can be categorized as one form of texts that can be analyzed in terms of language aspects. This paper discusses directive speech acts contained in the children songs-attached games in Maluku. The purpose of this paper is to describe the various acts of directive speech, the social-cultural context that embodies it, and the level of politeness they may carry. The approach used was pragmatic approach, specifically the framework of speech act theory. The data used in this study was children songs in Ambon-Maluku, both oral and written data containing directive statements. Data analysis was done by interpreting, making inferences, and presenting it in the form of descriptive analysis. Descriptive analysis is intended to describe, provide an overview and identify the relationship between the phenomena being studied. The directive act of speech contained in the children game songs in Maluku can be categorized as direct or indirect. The direct way of directive speech acts is used for requesting, ordering, inviting, and forbidding, while the indirect way is preferred than imperative mode by using interrogative sentence, news report, and a particular request statement. Thus, through this analysis, we may come to an understanding of the dynamics of socio-cultural realm that underlies the presence of children game traditions in Maluku.
Analysis of Influence of Motivation, Competence, Compensation toward Performance of Employee
Authors: Hartati Tati
Published: May 2020

Motivation, competence, compensation and performance are important factors in an organization to achieve its stated goals. This study will examine empirically related to motivation, competence and compensation for its effect on employee performance. The research method used in this research is quantitative with survey techniques. The sample in this study were employees. Determination of the sample is done by proportional random sampling. Sources of data in this study are primary and secondary data. The analysis technique used in this study is path analysis. The results of the study prove that motivation, competence, compensation and performance are in the category of being headed well. While the results of verification studies prove that motivation, competence and compensation have a significant effect both partially and simultaneously on employee performance.