bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mediated learning in the workplace
Authors: Shanahan Madeleine
Published: September 2024

Work-integrated learning is an essential component of many university degrees. This study examined a range of knowledge tools that are used by students to support their learning during clinical placement. This study showed that expert others in the workplace, print and electronic information sources and to a lesser extent electronic communication tools were utilized by students during their clinical placement to support their learning. The findings support an integration of practice-base learning with learning mediated by information sources to provide further understanding of work-integrated learning.
A Pedagogical Evaluation of Moodle Extensions
Authors: McNeill Margot , Bower Matt , Curtis Kathleen , Hedberg John
Published: September 2024

There has been a shift by the Australasian tertiary education sector towards open source Learning Management Systems (LMSs), in part due to the potential for extending and tailoring the systems using community sourced plugins. This paper reports on a comprehensive and systematic evaluation of Moodle extensions based on a six-month cross-faculty project conducted at Macquarie University. Findings included that despite over several hundred plugins and patches being uploaded to the Moodle Community website, the reference group only deemed nine of these as suitable for extending the functionality of the University LMS. The paper also describes the process and instruments that were utilised to evaluate the extensions themselves, which could be of interest to others making decisions about how best to balance the flexibility afforded by open source environment with extensibility within the constraints of complex and diverse institutional needs.
How Can Artificial Intelligence Transform Asset Management?
Authors: Immenkötter Philipp
Published: September 2024

This article examines the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in asset management, highlighting how AI can enhance research, decision-making, communication, and trading processes. AI, particularly through machine learning (ML) and generative models, can significantly reduce analysts’ time on data collection and analysis, offer standardized recommendations, and improve communication efficiency. However, risks include potential biases and a lack of transparency in AI-driven decisions.
Applying embodied meaning of spatial prepositions and the Principled Polysemy
model to teaching English as a second language: the case of to and on
Authors: Boieblan Mostafa
Published: September 2024

Due to the bewildering array of spatial configurations that languages build around spatial relations, the acquisition of English spatial prepositions is a daunting task for learners of English as L2. For instance, while the embodied meanings of contact and containment are expressed in English through on and in, respectively, Spanish conveys such configurations through en (in). Furthermore, spatial prepositions bear non-geometric senses, especially those imbued with metaphorical configurations. Accordingly, in addition to its spatial configuration of motion, to, for example, may denote a metaphorical (He gave a questioning look to someone) or attachment sense (The building next to the hospital). Teaching English as L2, however, does not provide learners a conceptual guide to how these senses are related and thus does not render them amenable to systematic, enduring learning. Premised on the assumption that these senses are schematically related through the Principled Polysemy model (PPM), this study assesses whether instructing Spanish learners of English at B1 level on the usages of on and to applying this model will lead to learning benefits. Participants (n = 90) were randomized to receive instruction on the usage of such prepositions based on Collocation Approach (experimental group 1), PPM (experimental group 2), or not receive such instruction (control group). Then they completed a cloze test containing different usages of the target prepositions on three instructional conditions: pre-, post-, and delayed post-test. Differential mean scores were computed using planned contrasts, which indicates a statistically significant effect for PPM.
Beobachtungen zum trilateralen internationalen mennonitisch-lutherisch-römisch-katholischen Dialog zur Taufe (2012–2017)
Authors: Wormstädt Knut V.M.
Published: September 2024

Der Beitrag stellt den internationalen Dialog zur Taufe zwischen Mennonitischer Weltkonferenz, Lutherischem Weltbund und Römisch-katholischer Kirche dar. Hierbei wird das Ergebnisdokument von 2021 betrachtet und ein Überblick über die erzielten Ergebnisse und deren Charakter gegeben. Eine besondere Berücksichtigung erfährt dabei die trilaterale Struktur dieses Gesprächs, die sowohl aus der Binnensicht der Beteiligten als auch aus der Außensicht ökumenischer Forschung in den Blick geraten.
Baptism and the Process of Christian Initiation Reconsidered
Authors: Fiddes Paul
Published: September 2024

In ecumenical conversations between 2000 and 2010, representatives of the Baptist churches proposed that baptism should be understood as one element – though essential – in a longer process of Christian initiation. The paper recalls the reason for this proposal and then revisits it by considering its relevance to two recent issues: the rite of renewal of baptismal vows through immersion in water in Anglican churches and the “synodal pathway” in the Catholic Church.
Kirchengemeinschaft auf dem Weg
Authors: Stettner Maria
Published: September 2024

„Kirchengemeinschaft auf dem Weg“ ist der Terminus, mit dem VELKD und BEFG bereits bestehende Gemeinsamkeiten und weiter zu entwickelnde Gemeinschaft mit dem Ziel voller Kirchengemeinschaft beschreiben. Noch stehen Differenzen in der Taufpraxis im Weg. Als Brücke dient Paul Fiddes’ Ansatz des christlichen Initiationsprozesses mit unterschiedlich akzentuierten Elementen auf dem Weg zum Christsein, der dazu beitragen kann, die in unterschiedliche Wege zum Christsein eingebettete Taufpraxis der jeweils anderen Kirche zu respektieren.
„Kirche im Defekt“ – „Kirche im Exzess“
Authors: Hofheinz Marco
Published: September 2024

Karl Barths Typologie „Kirche im Defekt“ und „Kirche im Exzess“ wird im Sinne der Wittgenstein’schen Leiter angewandt, um die Herausforderungen einer postchristlichen Gesellschaft für täuferische und nichttäuferische Kirchen in den Blick zu nehmen. Täuferische Kirchen stehen angesichts des christlichen Mehrheitsverlustes hierzulande in der Gefahr der Selbstsakralisierung, während nichttäuferischen Kirchen die der Selbstsäkularisierung und Selbstbanalisierung droht. Der Artikel basiert auf einem Eingangsstatement von Marco Hofheinz zu einem Podiumsgespräch mit Fernando Enns bei der 68. Europäischen Tagung für Konfessionskunde.
Kulturelle und konfessionelle Diversität als Herausforderung für die verfassten Kirchen
Authors: Nagel Alexander-Kenneth
Published: September 2024

Dieser Beitrag versteht sich als erster Aufschlag zu einem engeren Dialog zwischen der theologischen Konfessionskunde und der sozialwissenschaftlichen Religionsforschung bei der Untersuchung sogenannter Migrationskirchen. Dabei sind zwei Thesen leitend: Zum einen bietet der konfessionskundliche Blick die Chance, gewisse funktionalistische Engführungen der sozialwissenschaftlichen Außenperspektive zu vermeiden und religiöse Inhalte stärker in den Fokus zu rücken. Zum anderen ist davon auszugehen, dass interkulturelle Öffnung und der Umgang mit konfessioneller Diversität aus Sicht der verfassten Kirchen strukturanaloge Herausforderungen darstellen. In beiden Fällen geht es darum, eine Balance zwischen Partikularismus und Universalismus zu finden. Dies kommt auch objektsprachlich in programmatischen Formeln wie „Gemeinsam Kirche Sein“ oder der Rede von der „versöhnten Verschiedenheit“ zum Ausdruck. Hier kann der religionssoziologische Blick auf Migrationskirchen zu einem besseren Verständnis für kulturelle und konfessionelle Grenzziehungen und -überschreitungen im alltäglichen ökumenischen Miteinander beitragen.
„Heilung der Erinnerungen – Das Verhältnis der evangelischen Frei- und Landeskirchen im 19. Jahrhundert“
Authors: Heiser Andreas
Published: September 2024

In dem Forschungsprozess „Heilung der Erinnerungen“ wurde von 2013 bis 2017 das Verhältnis der evangelischen Frei- und Landeskirchen in Deutschland im 19. Jahrhundert untersucht, um durch eine Vergegenwärtigung der Ausgangslage zu einem gegenseitigen Verstehen anzuleiten, Urteile der Vergangenheit zu erkennen und in Gegenwart und Zukunft zu überwinden. Der Beitrag schildert den Verlauf, die Ergebnisse und Wirkungen des Forschungsprozesses und formuliert Erträge für die weitere Forschung.
Addressing the BIPOC teacher shortage: voices of Black male teachers
Authors: Gregson Susan , Gerardo Juan , Breiner Jonathan M.
Published: September 2024

This case study explores the experiences of three Black male teachers who graduated from the University of Cincinnati (UC) middle childhood teacher preparation program between 2013 and 2022. While the UC School of Education strives to serve an urban mission, during this period, fewer than 2 % of teacher candidates in the middle childhood program identified as Black men. Interviews were conducted with each teacher to determine what attracted these teachers to the profession, what barriers they faced in obtaining their degree, how were they supported in the program, and what supports would have made the program more positive for them. Narratives provided by the teachers and mediated by the researchers provide both counterstories to dominant narratives about Black male teachers, and insights for supporting and systematizing the recruitment, retention, and graduation of Black male teachers to the UC BIPOC Teacher Pathway. Findings may also be useful for other teacher education programs with similar aims.
Civil War’s Unsentimental Imagination
Authors: Fawaz Ramzi
Published: September 2024

Alex Garland’s Civil War imagines an America in which political differences have augmented into warring factions, split across varying ideological lines. Kirsten Dunst plays Lee Smith, a renowned photojournalist whom FQ columnist Ramzi Fawaz places in a lineage of white women intellectuals, from Hannah Arendt to Joan Didion, whose reportage documented the social and political atrocities of 20th century. Their observational style is described by literary theorist Deborah Nelson as “unsentimental”: a methodology for how to approach the violence of everyday life in as objective a manner as possible. But what value does unsentimentality have in a political landscape in which politics and the ability to objectively understand competing points of view is clouded by identity, and when being a witness to recurring scenes of intense violence becomes too much to bear?
When typical clinical signs are not enough: overdiagnosis of canine hypothyroidism in Costa Rica
Authors: Castro Esteban , Marín Esteban , Arguedas Randall
Published: September 2024

Canine hypothyroidism is the most common endocrine disease in dogs and is often overdiagnosed. The purpose of this study is to analyze the importance of testing TSH together with free Thyroxine (fT4) to differentiate between true hypothyroid cases and suspected cases with clinical signs suggestive of hypothyroidism and identify if there is any level of canine hypothyroidism overdiagnosis. There were 48 individuals in the control group (clinically healthy animals) (CT), 40 with clinical signs but with no laboratory confirmation (SHT), and 41 with laboratory confirmation (HT). Significant differences were obtained between the HT group and the C and SHT groups in both hormone values, but not between the C and SHT groups. A diagnosis solely based on clinical signs rather than laboratory diagnostic methods, the use of a single hormone test, the method used for measuring hormones, and any possible interference can cause false positives in the diagnosis of canine hypothyroidism. Therefore, all these factors must be considered when making a diagnosis, leading the clinician to use a multiple-approach diagnosis rather than a single-approach diagnosis.
Do not believe it: the genesis of conspiracy theory
Authors: Tičkaitė Milda
Published: September 2024

This text recalls the increased use of the phrase conspiracy theory, attempts to clarify the genesis of such theories, and explores the implications for society of the spectrum of emotions they evoke.
Peran Pekerja Migran Perempuan dan Kontribusinya Terhadap Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Rumah Tangga: Relevansi dengan Hukum Islam
Authors: Janwari Yadi , Akmaliyah Akmaliyah , Sumiati Sumiati , Fitriani Putri Diesy , Sari Rosi Hasna
Published: September 2024

The study examines the phenomenon of a significant increase in female migrant workers in Karawang Regency, an area with the highest Regency/City Minimum Wage (MSW) in West Java. The research aims to identify the factors that drive women in Karawang to become migrant workers and analyze the impact of such migration on family welfare from the perspective of Islamic law. Using a qualitative approach, the study found that several factors, such as education level, family economic condition, social status, job competitiveness, and divorce rate, play a significant role in encouraging women to become migrant workers. The results show that women's migration has multiple positive and negative impacts on family welfare. In the context of Islamic law, the research concludes that the activities of female migrant workers are permissible.
How Does Sustainable Halal Fashion Support the Slow Fashion Trends?
Authors: Alivian Ilham , Rohim Ade Nur
Published: September 2024

The worldwide fashion business is seeing swift expansion, but, the adoption of rapid fashion has detrimental effects on ecological sustainability. Sustainable halal fashion, which emphasises quality, sustainability, and ethical values, offers a solution to address this. This study looks at how sustainable halal fashion can strengthen the slow fashion trend and proposes strategic steps for its development. This research employs a qualitative approach to literature study, gathering information from books, articles, and mass media. The results show that sustainable halal fashion contributes to slow fashion and has potential to develop sustainably by increasing public understanding, developing local raw materials, increasing production efficiency, efficiently utilizing supplies and reducing wastage in the manufacturing process., building collaboration. The conclusion is that sustainable halal fashion provides an innovative solution to overcome the fashion industry's negative impact and strengthen the slow fashion trend.
The Application of Ijtihȃd Takhrȋj in Contemporary Sharia Business
Authors: Agus Putra Panji Adam
Published: September 2024

This research aims to elaborate on the concept of ijtihâd takhrîj, which was introduced by scholars to address evolving contemporary legal issues. It also seeks to analyze the application of ijtihâd takhrîj in the field of mu’âmalah mâliyyah or Islamic economic law. The approach used in this research is a normative juridical approach. This research is classified as a literature study and uses secondary data. The results of the study indicate that: first, ijtihâd takhrîj is crucial for realizing the efforts of ijtihâd to solve legal issues, including Islamic economic law, which is continuously developing; and second, in practice, ijtihâd takhrîj is applied to address contemporary legal issues in mu’âmalah mâliyyah activities. Some applications of ijtihâd takhrîj in contemporary sharia business such as law of commercial insurance, intellectual property rights, issues of inflation, law on giving discounts, law of travel checks, law of savings deposits, credit and debit cards, buying and selling via social media, law of compensatory payments in transactions, and Sharia-Based Financial Technology Peer-To-Peer Lending.
O MENINO QUE NÃO PODIA USAR BERMUDA: MONITORAÇÃO ELETRÔNICA E TECNOLOGIAS DE PUNIÇÃO PARA ALÉM DAS GRADES
Authors: Vitena Gabrielle
Published: September 2024

A questão central do presente texto é analisar, a partir dos relatos de assuntos monitorados pela Central de Monitoração Eletrônica de Pessoas do estado da Bahia (CMEP/BA), as dinâmicas de manutenção da proteção para além do cárcere. Criada inicialmente para reduzir os níveis de encarceramento, a monitoração eletrônica, devido à sua lógica de implementação, se tornou uma extensão da tolerância, uma ferramenta de agravamento das disparidades do sistema de justiça criminal. Assim, a discussão presente concentra-se em relatos de assuntos monitorados sobre como o dispositivo tem sido usado de forma complementar ao cárcere, através de prazos judiciais indeterminados para o fim da pena, do formato das políticas de trabalho sob vigilância eletrônica e das dinâmicas de estigmatização e marginalização — elementos que, somados, resultam em uma maximização da proteção causada pelo sistema de monitoramento. A pesquisa se baseia na análise de conteúdo (Bardin, 2016) de entrevistas semiestruturadas com três assuntos durante o ano de 2021: Leandro, Alberto e John. Os relatos apresentam a ampliação das dinâmicas de proteção experimentadas por eles através do estigma social, das dinâmicas de trabalho, das condições precárias de acesso à justiça e no encadeamento cíclico com os espaços de aplicação de pena. Desse modo, os resultados apontam que as práticas penais direcionadas aos sujeitos monitorados baseiam-se na lógica de manutenção de uma condição permanente de proteção, seja pela vigilância constante, pela marginalização e ausência de oportunidades, ou por questões mais diretamente ligadas ao funcionamento das instituições, perpetuando uma dinâmica punitiva que ultrapassa o âmbito do cárcere.
NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF THERMOACOUSTIC HEAT PUMP DRIVING BY PRIME MOVER
Authors: Zhang Dongwei , Guan Jian , He Zhuantao , Shen Chao , Li Hongxin , Tang Songzhen , Wang Lin , Lei Yonggang
Published: September 2024

In this work, based on the compressible SIMPLE algorithm, a calculation model of the combined thermoacoustic
engine was established. The results presented the changes in the thermoacoustic engine evolution process before
and after adding the refrigerator part. Subsequently, the flow field in the oscillation period of the thermoacoustic
engine-driven refrigerators was analyzed, and it was found that during the flow velocity transformation, the velocity
interface was formed near the middle position of the resonance tube. Additionally, the performance optimization of the thermoacoustic engine-driven refrigerator was studied. It can be found that the added refrigerator part will increase the start-up temperature difference by more than 25 K, as well as decrease the vibration amplitude at the stable stage. The temperature difference between the two ends of the refrigerator part increases with the addition of the temperature difference of the engine. This work provides a useful reference for the application of thermoacoustic engine to drive the same type of refrigerator.
Effects of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors on Kidney Outcomes across Baseline Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Conditions
Authors: Siddiqi Tariq Jamal , Cherney David , Siddiqui Hasan Fareed , Jafar Tazeen H. , Januzzi James L. , Khan Muhammad Shahzeb , Levin Adeera , Marx Nikolaus , Rangaswami Janani , Testani Jeffrey , Usman Muhammad Shariq , Wanner Christoph , Zannad Faiez , Butler Javed
Published: September 2024

Key Points

Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors slowed the rate of eGFR slope decline in patients with heart failure, CKD, and type 2 diabetes mellitus and in all combinations of multimorbid conditions among these diseases.

SGLT2 inhibitors decreased kidney composite outcomes among all disease states and different combinations of multimorbidity, except in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and heart failure without type 2 diabetes mellitus.

SGLT2 inhibitors were found to decrease the risk of kidney failure in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and also in those with CKD.

Background

The effects of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2is) on kidney outcomes in patients with varying combinations of heart failure, CKD, and type 2 diabetes mellitus have not been quantified.

Methods

PubMed and Scopus were queried up to December 2023 for primary and secondary analyses of placebo-controlled trials of SGLT2is in patients with heart failure, CKD, or type 2 diabetes mellitus. Outcomes of interest were composite kidney end point (combination of eGFR <15 ml/min per 1.73 m2, sustained doubling of serum creatinine, varying percent change in eGFR, and need for KRT), rate of eGFR slope decline, and albuminuria progression. Hazard ratios (HRs) and mean differences with their 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were extracted onto an Excel sheet, and the results were then pooled using a random-effect model through Review Manager (version 5.3, Cochrane Collaboration).

Results

Eleven trials (n=80,928 patients) were included. Compared with the placebo, SGLT2is reduced the risk of the composite kidney end point by 41% (HR, 0.59; 95% CI, 0.42 to 0.83) in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, 36% (HR, 0.64; 95% CI, 0.55 to 0.73) in CKD, and 38% (HR, 0.62; 95% CI, 0.56 to 0.69) in type 2 diabetes mellitus. A similar pattern of benefit was observed in combinations of these comorbidities and in patients without baseline heart failure, CKD, or type 2 diabetes mellitus. SGLT2is slowed the rate of eGFR slope decline and reduced the risk of sustained doubling of serum creatinine by 36% (HR, 0.64; 95% CI, 0.56 to 0.72) in the overall population, and a consistent effect on kidney outcomes was observed in most subpopulations with available data.

Conclusions

SGLT2i improved kidney outcomes in cohorts with heart failure, CKD, and type 2 diabetes mellitus, and these effects were consistent across patients with different combinations of these comorbidities.
Evaluating the Impact of Basic Science Elective Modules: Medical Students' Perspective
Authors:   Professor, Department of Physiology and Medical Education, PIMSR, Faculty of Medicine, Parul University, Waghodia, Vadodara, Gujarat, India-391760, Puja Dulloo , Minal Patel ,   Professor Department of Physiology, Pramukhswami Medical College, Bhaikaka University, Karamsad, Gujarat, India- 3388325, Neeraj Vedi ,   Associate Professor, Department of Anatomy, PIMSR, Faculty of Medicine, Parul University, Waghodia, Vadodara, Gujarat, India-391760, Ami Panchal ,   Third-year Resident, Department of Physiology, Pramukhswami Medical College, Bhaikaka University, Karamsad, Gujarat, India- 3388325, Sunil Chhajwani ,   Professor Department of Critical Care & Trauma, Pramukhswami Medical College, Bhaikaka University, Karamsad, Gujarat, India- 3388325;, Nimit V Khara ,   Professor Department of Respiratory Medicine, Pramukhswami Medical College, Bhaikaka University, Karamsad, Gujarat, India- 3388325
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Elective courses are important in undergraduate medical education worldwide. Nevertheless, there hasn't been enough research done on the role that optional courses play, especially regarding the vertical integration of basic science courses like physiology with clinical courses. Thus, more investigation is required to assess the significance and advantages of elective courses in the physiology basic science department. The study aims to assess the perception of students for the conduct of integrative elective modules within the Department of Physiology. Methods: Final-year medical students participated in a 60-hour, ten-day module focused on respiratory rehabilitation. The module included interactive lectures, case-based discussions, and clinical discussions on patients with skills related to Lung anatomy, Chest X-rays, pulmonary function tests, flow volume loops, arterial blood gas analysis, and yogic breathing techniques. The feedback was provided for assessment and taken for the module. Results: The final grades for the pupils varied from 74% to 90%. Interest and motivation for elective, Perceived Clinical, teaching, patient care benefits, enhanced learning, teamwork, collaboration, revisiting curriculum, and teaching were the themes identified in the thematic analysis of the student's perceptions of the elective module. Conclusion: The study revealed improved clinical interpretation for chest X-rays, pulmonary function tests, and critical care, as well as a rise in pre-clinical and clinical departments' interest in working together to address respiratory system topics. Though it will be too soon to determine the optional program's end conclusion, it is still a smart idea to move forward with. KEYWORDS: Medical Education, Undergraduate Students, Elective Courses, Vertical Integration, Physiology Education.
Grimalkin
Authors: DeCoste Madeline
Published: September 2024

This is a work of fiction examining the impact of witch-fears on the lived realities of women in mid-seventeenth-century Germany. It is largely based on the seminal work on demonological witchcraft, Heinrich Kramer's Malleus Maleficarum (1486), which reflected the principle fears and beliefs surrounding witchcraft, and which dominated much of the next few centuries' discussion on it. Demonological beliefs, the most common school of thought on witchcraft in early modern Germany, were deeply (and often sexually) misogynistic, as well as blood–writers imagined witches to be infanticidal, cannibalistic, and insatiable. Previous research has stressed that women were disproportionally both accused and accusers during German witch panics; this project attempts to imagine the experience of the former and the motivations of the latter. It also argues that (while the modern reader knows witches did not and do not exist), due to the widespread belief in witchcraft, the frequency of the trials, and the extent to which it motivated women's and men's actions, the fear of witches constituted the reality of witches. 
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ФОТОГРАФИЧЕСКИХ ПРОИЗВЕДЕНИЙ В СФЕРЕ МЕДИА: ОТДЕЛЬНЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ ГРАЖДАНСКО-ПРАВОВОЙ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТИ
Authors: ИВАНОВА Диана Владимировна
Published: September 2024

Использование объектов авторского права в сфере медиа сопряжено с рядом проблем юридического характера, в частности с надлежащим соблюдением интеллектуальных прав на произведения. Целью настоящего исследования являются выводы о некоторых аспектах наступления гражданско-правовой ответственности в случаях неправомерного использования таких объектов авторского права, как фотографические произведения в сфере медиа. Для достижения названной цели были поставлены следующие задачи: определить при их наличии особенности использования произведений, в частности фотографических, в медиасфере; проанализировать судебную практику, выработанную для случаев нарушения прав при использовании произведений в рассматриваемой сфере, сформулировать предложения по совершенствованию правоприменительной практики.
Для проведения настоящего исследования были использованы общенаучные методы анализа и синтеза, системный метод, а также специальные юридические методы, в частности сравнительно-правовой.
Полученные результаты можно кратко сформулировать следующим образом. Во-первых, в сфере медиа нарушаются интеллектуальные права на ряд объектов авторского права, среди которых выделяются фотографические произведения. Во-вторых, предполагаемые нарушители традиционно используют ряд доводов, которые рассматриваются судом в аспекте возможности освобождения от гражданско-правовой ответственности. В их числе, в частности, неохраноспособность фотографии, отсутствие сведений об авторе или ином правообладателе, интернет как источник данного произведения, наличие случая свободного использования, незнание законодательства.
Formación docente y clima motivacional en Educación Física: percepción del alumnado de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria
Authors: Cantonero-Cobos José Manuel , Real Arsuaga Ángel , Barragán Pereira Rocío , García Ceberino Juan Manuel
Published: September 2024

The interpersonal supportive style addressing basic psychological needs used by teachers improve the motivational climate of classes. This quasi-experimental study analysed whether the training of Physical Education teachers impacted the motivational climate of classes. A total of 98 students (M ± SD: 13.30 ± 1.22 years) and four teachers from various public secondary schools in Huelva participated. Two teachers received training with a previously validated program. Specifically, both teachers received training in motivational climate. They reported improvements in the interpersonal supportive style for autonomy, which in turn translated into the satisfaction of these needs (highlighting novelty), reduced frustration in the need for autonomy, and increased support for competence and social relatedness needs. Additionally, more self-determined behaviours increased. The intention to continue being physically active also increased. However, the two teachers who did not receive training did not cause improvements in their classes regarding the motivational climate, only in the intention to be physically active. Teachers should receive training to improve their interpersonal style, which involves increasing support for basic psychological needs and, in turn, decreasing control.
Student's Perception of Learning in the New Normal Era of Covid-19
Authors: Wati Dessy Riyana , Miranti Mauren Gita , Suhartiningsih Suhartiningsih , Purwidiani Niken
Published: September 2024

The Covid-19 pandemic forced learning to be adjusted to these conditions, the Ministry of Education and Culture has issued a circular letter Number 15 of 2020 regarding learning techniques in pandemic conditions or the new normal era which includes online and offline learning with a certain proportion. This study aims to determine the perception of SMK Tata Boga students towards learning in the new normal era which includes aspects of the learning experience, teaching skills in teaching, infrastructure, and the psychological condition of students when the learning process takes place. This research uses a descriptive quantitative method with a proportional stratified random sampling technique. The research population consisted of classes X, XI, and XII with a total of 179 students while the research sample was 64 students. The research instrument used a questionnaire with a Likert scale distributed via a google form link and to process research data using the TCR technique (respondent level of achievement). The overall research results calculated using the TCR technique got a score of 67.58% and were in good criteria, so it can be said that the new normal era learning carried out in one of the vocational schools went well. This research provides future benefits so that it becomes a consideration in building a system, a better curriculum. so it can be said that the learning of the new normal era carried out in one of the vocational schools went well. This research provides future benefits so that it becomes a consideration in building a system, a better curriculum.
Evaluation of Undergraduate Students’ Skills for Online Learning in Nigeria
Authors: Salawu Mary Kehinde , Azeez Ganiyat Temitope , Madikizela Boniswa T
Published: September 2024

The study assessed the relevance of the skills required of undergraduate students towards online learning as well as evaluated the skills possessed by them for online learning. The study employed a descriptive survey research design. The population of the study comprised undergraduate students from the faculties of administration, science, and social science at Obafemi Awolowo University, Nigeria. A simple random sampling method was adopted to select 375 respondents from the faculties.  Data were collected using a structured questionnaire that was emailed to respondents and analysed using frequency distribution tables and the chi-square method.The study revealed that personal and technical skills are extremely important for online learning, with average values exceeding the 2.5 standard, indicating that they are required. Also, the students possessed an appreciable number of personal skills that are conducive to online learning. However, students were not well-grounded in technical skills such as good control of database management software, Microsoft Excel, and so on. The study recommends that the university system should implement a hybrid lecture system in which students participate in a blended learning system. Additionally, more technical skill orientations, lectures, seminars, or workshops should be provided to help students improve technical abilities.
Interactive learning: Designing inventory e-module interactive for logistics vocational school
Authors: Dwiyanti Vina , Okitasari Hanissa , Putra Davin Arkan Admoko , Alhamda Nur Aini
Published: September 2024

One of the awareness that has arisen in Indonesia in response to the challenges of Industry 4.0 is the awareness to be able to meet domestic logistics needs through improving and strengthening the national logistics system. This is mandated through the Center of Excellence, where Logistics is one of the areas of expertise included as a target for the Indonesian government. The socialization and demands of Industry and the World of Work (IDUKA) continue to develop and change so the Vocational High School (SMK)'s ability to fulfill them needs to be improved. The purpose of this research is to compile SMK E-modules that need to be aligned with the needs of IDUKA, especially in the field of logistics. This study used a mixed methods approach by conducting interviews (qualitative) and using questionnaires (quantitative) and studies using secondary data in the form of the SMK Logistics curriculum. The output of this research is in the form of the results of graduate training needed by IDUKA in the form of scientific articles published in indexed international journals for the dissemination of results at international scientific seminars, IPRs, and E-modules.
Driving toward wellness: The synergy of stress monitoring in shaping the illness wellness continuum for truck drivers
Authors: Nurhadi Ihsan , Darmawan Bambang , Okitasari Hanissa
Published: September 2024

There are numerous external costs associated with logistics that can potentially have an indirect influence on businesses or society as a whole. The purpose of this research paper is to provide an overview of the external costs related to the health of truck drivers and how it can potentially have a detrimental effect on supply chains. Truck drivers are vital contributors to the logistics and transportation sector and their role has a significant impact on the global economy. However, the demanding nature of their profession often leads them to neglect their own well-being and health, which in turn can have negative consequences for the drivers themselves, their companies, and the overall supply chains. This is a crucial issue that has unfortunately been largely overlooked in the existing literature on logistics and transportation. The objective of this paper is to identify the matter and propose a solution which involves monitoring the stress and fatigue levels of truck drivers in real-time using wearable device sensors and the Internet of Things. The aim is to create awareness within the logistics community and to encourage future research that can help mitigate the issues that may arise due to the presence of unhealthy truck drivers.
Factors affecting students to continue study abroad
Authors: Ariyani Nurfaridha , Wahyudin Didin
Published: September 2024

Continuing to study abroad is currently an effective option for exploring deeper into the field of expertise. Enriching life experience, increasing competence, and self-cultivation emerged as the most prominent personal motivation. The aims of this study are (1) to find out the development of research study abroad during the last two decades; (2) to analyze the distribution map of study abroad publications based on co-authorship; (3) to analyze the distribution map of study abroad publications based on co-citation; (4) to analyze the distribution map of study abroad publications based on citations; (5) to analyze the distribution map of study abroad publications based on co-occurrence; and (6) to explore the factors that influence students to continue their studies abroad. The method used in this study is a mixed method of quantitative and qualitative methods. The results obtained are (1) publications on the topic of study abroad have increased on average over the last two decades; (2) collaboration between countries, authors, and sources based on co-authorship analysis; (3) collaboration between countries, authors, and organizations based on citation analysis; (4) collaboration between authors and sources based on co-citation analysis; (5) keyword relatedness based on co-occurrence analysis; and (6) several factors that influence study abroad participation such as quality of education, intrinsic motivation, cross-cultural competence, social motivation, and financial or grant program availability. The implication of this research is to provide insight into the level of interest and various factors that can influence students to continue their studies abroad so that later they can be taken into consideration by the students themselves
The Rise of Keto Man: The Myth of Self-Sufficiency
Authors: Wilson Genevieve
Published: September 2024

This paper examines how the keto (ketogenic) diet comes to meet the social and political needs and desires that go unmet in the context of neoliberalism. By tracking the ideology and rhetoric that emerges from personal anecdotes of people reliant on a meat based diet – with a specific focus to online platforms – I situate the diet as engaging with and reproducing a male chauvinistic ideology. I suggest that the person who finds themselves on keto wants to invest in themselves to contrast the anxiety and precarity that they face in a neoliberal society. I call this figure Keto Man.
Ways of Seeing Nujoom Alghanem’s Nearby Sky (سماء قريبة) and Sharp Tools (آلات حادة) as Docupoetry
Authors: Hambuch Doris
Published: September 2024

This article proposes to establish a sub-category called “docupoetry” to classify the documentary films by Emirati poet and filmmaker Nujoom Alghanem. Detailed analysis of two selected films, Sharp Tools (2017) and Nearby Sky (2014), illustrates the unique composition, cinematography, and use of poetic devices, such as rhythm, symbolism, and personification of settings, which render the proposed classification beneficial for viewers. Based on Michael Renov’s concept of the poetic documentary as well as on the poetic mode theorized by Bill Nichols, this study finds the definition of a separate sub-category warranted to understand  documentaries such as those by Alghanem.
Strategi Pembelajaran Ekstrakurikuler Bidang Paduan Suara di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN)
Authors: Nuriyah Putri Shinta , Rahayuningtyas Wida
Published: September 2024

Kegiatan ekstrakurikuler paduan suara di MAN 2 Banyuwangi diselenggarakan dengan tujuan membantu siswa menemukan potensi dan bakat mereka, minat, serta membentuk karakter artistik. Keberhasilan paduan suara di MAN 2 Banyu­wangi tidak hanya mencakup tingkat regional, tetapi juga mencakup kesuksesan individu dalam menyanyi solo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, yang menggambarkan strategi pembelajaran ekstrakurikuler paduan suara yang digunakan di MAN 2 Banyuwangi sebagai tujuan penelitian ini. Peneliti bertindak sebagai instrumen penelitian, sementara data dikumpulkan melalui dokumentasi, wawancara, dan observasi. Triangulasi data dari berbagai sumber dan penggunaan teknik triangulasi memastikan kebenaran data. Temuan pene­litian menunjukkan bahwa strategi pembelajaran ekstrakurikuler paduan suara di MAN 2 Banyuwangi terdiri dari pengorganisasian pembelajaran, pelaksanaan pembelajaran dalam tiga tahap yaitu kegiatan pendahuluan, kegiatan inti, dan kegiatan penutup, serta pengelolaan pembelajaran yang tetap memperhatikan kebutuhan siswa dan lingkungan kelas. Komponen pengorganisasian pembelajar meliputi tujuan, materi, metode pembelajaran termasuk ceramah, latihan, dan kompresi, serta penggunaan bahan pembelajaran seperti rekaman audio, file MIDI, dan partitur musik. Dengan demikian, strategi pembelajaran yang diterapkan tidak hanya efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan vokal siswa tetapi juga mampu membangun karakter dan minat mereka dalam seni musik, menciptakan generasi yang berprestasi dan berkarakter kuat dalam bidang seni.
MEMPERKUAT MOTIVASI BELAJAR BERBASIS BUDAYA: PENDEKATAN KOMPREHENSIF DALAM MENGGABUNGKAN TEACHING AT THE RIGHT LEVEL DENGAN CULTURALLY RESPONSIVE TEACHING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEBHINEKAAN GLOBAL SISWA
Authors: Fitrianto Nur Huda
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan metode komprehensif penggabungan TaRL dan CRT pada pembelajaran PPKn di Muhammadiyah 01 Malang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan metode penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri dari satu siklus. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VIII A sebanyak 20 orang. Hasil belajar siswa dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan tes tertulis. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, penerapan pendekatan komprehensif yang menggabungkan TaRL dan CRT pada pembelajaran PPKn menunjukkan peningkatan ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa sekitar 1,11 persen
ANALISIS VALUE ENGINEERING PADA PEKERJAAN STRUKTUR ATAS PROYEK KONSTRUKSI DAN PENERAPAN DENGAN KONSEP BIM (STUDI KASUS: PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN GEDUNG PELAYANAN KANKER WANITA DAN ANAK RS KANKER DHARMAIS)
Authors: Dewanti Respati Putri , Revantoro Nemesius Bambang , Sulton Mohammad
Published: September 2024

Abstrak: Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Pelayanan Kanker Wanita dan Anak RS Kanker Dharmais, dengan nilai Rp59,248,518,684, memiliki komponen utama pada kolom, balok, dan plat yang memerlukan waktu dan biaya besar karena volume dan bobot pekerjaan yang tinggi. Value engineering diterapkan untuk mengurangi biaya melalui tahap informasi, kreatif, analisis, dan rekomendasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan dua alternatif, yaitu precast dan peningkatan mutu beton dengan pengurangan dimensi, dapat menghasilkan penghematan signifikan. Alternatif penggantian plat lantai dengan Hollow Core Slab (HCS) menghasilkan penghematan Rp1.678.451.670 (10,20 persen), sementara balok konvensional dengan peningkatan mutu beton menghemat Rp2.986.453.440 (15,16 persen). Untuk kolom, penghematan sebesar Rp1.277.916.133 (11,63 persen) diperoleh dengan metode serupa. Jika alternatif desain ini diterapkan secara gabungan, penghematan total yang dihasilkan mencapai Rp2.408.815.822 (4,07 persen). Kesimpulannya, metode konvensional dengan peningkatan mutu beton dan pengurangan dimensi memberikan penghematan yang lebih besar dibandingkan dengan metode precast, sehingga layak dipertimbangkan sebagai pengganti desain awal.
Dampak dan Maraknya Cyberbullying pada Society 5.0
Authors: Fikri Fauzi Mochamad , Wibawa Aji
Published: September 2024

This article discusses the impact and prevalence of cyberbullying on Society 5.0, where information technology is the focus of human life. Cyberbullying is the act of intimidation, harassment, or humiliation carried out through social media, email, or instant messaging. The impact of cyberbullying on Society 5.0 is significant, affecting work productivity, quality of life, and even individual safety. In addition to discussing its impact, this article also explores several strategies that can be implemented by society, authorities, and educational institutions to address the issue of cyberbullying. This article is supported by data and facts that demonstrate the increasing cases of cyberbullying in Society 5.0 and the resulting effects. By reading this article, readers are expected to gain a better understanding of the impact and prevalence of cyberbullying on Society 5.0 and ways to overcome this phenomenon in order to create a safer and more positive online environment for everyone.
Artikel ini membicarakan tentang dampak dan prevalensi cyberbullying pada Society 5.0, di mana teknologi informasi menjadi fokus utama kehidupan manusia. Cyberbullying adalah perilaku intimidasi, pelecehan, atau penghinaan yang dilakukan melalui media sosial, email, atau pesan instan. Dampak dari cyberbullying pada Society 5.0 sangatlah besar, dapat mempengaruhi produktivitas kerja, kualitas hidup, dan bahkan keselamatan individu. Selain membahas dampaknya, artikel ini juga mengupas beberapa strategi yang dapat dilakukan oleh masyarakat, pihak berwenang, dan lembaga pendidikan dalam menangani masalah cyberbullying. Artikel ini didukung oleh data dan fakta yang menunjukkan peningkatan kasus cyberbullying pada Society 5.0 dan dampak yang dihasilkan. Dengan membaca artikel ini, pembaca diharapkan dapat memperoleh pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang dampak dan prevalensi cyberbullying pada Society 5.0 dan cara-cara untuk mengatasi fenomena ini guna menciptakan lingkungan daring yang lebih aman dan positif untuk semua orang.
Review: Algoritma Klasifikasi pada Pengenalan Pola Citra
Authors: Ariya Wibawa Prayoga Bagas , Wibawa Aji
Published: September 2024

The classification algorithm is a technique in the field of machine learning and data mining that is used to group test data based on previously mapped training data. Pattern recognition can also be classified, but not all classification algorithms can perform pattern recognition. An algorithm or classification method that can perform image recognition is that in the Artificial Neural Network method there is a Learning Vector Quantization algorithm which has the advantage of being able to summarize the data set into small and the disadvantage is that it requires calculating all attributes and Fuzzy Neural Network which has, in Lazy Learner is K-Nearest Neighbor which has the advantage of being tough against noise and the disadvantage of needing to determine the value of k and the Template Matching method which is the simplest method, has high accuracy but has the disadvantage of large computational costs if the templates used are quite diverse. With the advantages and disadvantages of the methods previously mentioned, the researcher chose to compare the algorithms or methods of Learning Vector Quantization and Template Matching to be able to see how much accuracy and computational level to recognize an object of research.
Algoritma klasifikasi adalah salah satu teknik pada bidang machine learning dan data mining yang digunakan untuk mengelompokkan data uji berdasarkan data latih yang sebelumnya sudah dipetakan. Pengenalan pola juga bisa di klasifikasikan tetapi tidak semua algoritma klasifikasi dapat melakukan pengenalan pola. Algoritma atau metode klasifikasi yang dapat melakukan pengenalan citra adalah pada metode Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan terdapat algoritma Learning Vector Quantization yang memiliki kelebihan mampu meringkas data set menjadi kecil dan kekurangan diperlukan perhitungan seluruh atribut  dan Fuzzy Neural Network dimana mempunyai, pada Lazy Learner adalah K-Nearest Neighbor yang mempunyai kelebihan tangguh terhadap noise dan kekurangan perlu menentukan nilai k dan metode Template Matching yang merupakan metode paling simpel, memiliki akurasi yang tinggi tetapi memiliki kekurangan biaya komputasi yang besar jika template yang digunakan cukup beragam. Dengan kelebihan dan kekurangan dari metode – metode yang telah disebutkan sebelumnya, peneliti memilih membandingkan algoritma atau metode dari Learning Vector Quantization dan Template Matching untuk dapat melihat berapa besar akurasi dan tingkat komputasi untuk mengenali sebuah objek penelitian.