bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Investigation of Thrombolysis with Reteplase on Vital Signs, Right Ventricular Parameters and Clinical Symptoms of Patients with Acute Massive and Sub-massive Pulmonary Embolism
Authors: Jafari Fatemeh , Hanafi Bojd Nazanin , Mahdizadeh Fateme
Published: November 2024

Background: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of thrombolysis with reteplase in patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE) requiring thrombolytic treatment in the cardiac wards of Valiasr and Razi hospitals in Birjand, Iran. The study was conducted over a five-year period. Methods: The study included patients with acute massive and sub-massive PE who received thrombolysis with reteplase from early 2016 to late 2020. Additionally, a one-year follow-up was conducted to monitor any complications. Results: A total of 28 patients participated in this study, with an average age of 54 ± 12 years. Findings showed that hypotension, chest pain, and hemoptysis resolved within 48 hours after reteplase administration. Reteplase also had a significant impact on improving hypoxemia (SPO2) and stabilizing vital signs, including heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR), and blood pressure (BP), as well as enhancing right ventricular (RV) function and reducing pulmonary artery pressure. The majority of patients (55%) had no deep vein involvement, and most did not report complications after discharge. Conclusions: This study observed that reteplase was highly effective, leading to rapid clinical improvement without an increased risk of significant bleeding or mortality. Although limited by its retrospective nature, the study suggests that reteplase is a viable treatment option for PE.
Analisis Pola Aktivitas Kombong Pada Petani Padi Untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas Pertanian Yang Berkelanjutan di Kecamatan Malua Kabupaten Enrekang
Authors: Irmayani Irmayani , Nurul Aisyah  , Arman Arman , Nurhaedah Nurhaedah
Published: November 2024

Gotong-royong culture is a form of social activity carried out by society from ancient times to the present. Work togethe culture or Kombong has become a potential that has an important role in increasing productivity of farmers. The purpose of this research is to find out the activity pattern of the combo and the relationship between productivity and combo activity in Dulang village of Malua district of Enrekang. This research uses a kind of descriptive qualitative research method. Data was collected through observations, documentary interviews with samples of 25 people using descriptive data analysis techniques. The results of this study show that the Kombong Activity Pattern in Dulang Village, Malua Prefecture, Enrekang District shows that the perception of the community towards the Combination Activity pattern is very structured from the pattern of land management, agricultural cultivation and harvest patterns carried out jointly involves the alternate division of work between farmers with the aim of making the work easier and more efficient and the public view of Kombongan is very positive as a tradition that strengthens the common and solidarity among the members of the village of Dulang. Relationship between Productivity and Kombong Activity in Dulang Village, Malua Prefecture, Enrekang District shows that the very effective relationship between productivity with Kombongan Activity at Dulang village is proven by energy efficiency and increased farmers income figures proving that there is a relationship between Productive Activity and Kombong Aktivity in Malua Village, Dulang District.
Kajian Kearifan Lokal Petani Padi di Desa Tokadde Kecamatan Belawa Kabupaten Wajo
Authors: Irmayani Irmayani , Hidayat Rahmat , Irwan Irnintia nanda pratami
Published: November 2024

Kearifan lokal pertanian tidak lepas dari  budaya kearifan lokal yang masih dipertahankan di era zaman modern. Sistem pengetahuan lokal ini memberikan gambaran kepada kita mengenai Kearifan tradisi masyarakat dalam mendayagunakan sumberdaya alam dan social secara bijaksana yang mengacu pada keseimbangan dan kelestarian lingkungan. Penulis merumuskan beberapa masalah yaitu Apa saja kerarifan lokal yang pernah ada dan masih ada dalam membudidayakan tanaman padi sawah di Desa Tokadde Kecamatan Belawa serta faktor yang mempengaruhi kearifan lokal  itu terus dipertahankan dan ditinggalkan serta apa keuntungan yang didapatkan oleh petani tanaman padi sawah di Desa Tokadde Kecamatan Belawa. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Metode pengumpulan data digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data digunakan yaitu menggunakan metode analisi data deskriptif kualitatif dan data yang dianalsis merupakan hasil wawancara secara mendalam, observasi, studi kepustakaan, dan hasil dokumentasi lapangan. Hasil penelitian yang peneliti dapat yaitu Sudah mulai ada tradisi-tradisi yang ditinggalkan, yakni diantaranya yaitu Mappadendang (Pesta Panen). Sedangkan ada beberapa tradisi-tradisi yang masih dipertahankan dalam masyarakat setempat, yaitu Tudang Sipulung (Duduk Bermusyawarah), Gotong Royong seperti Mabbaja Sepe’ (Pembenahan Irigasi) dan Mattaneng Ase (Menanam Padi), Mataksi Ase (Pengangkutan Gabah), Mappamula Ase (Memulai Panen), dan Mabbaca doang salama’ (Syukuran Selametan).
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Nanas (Ananas Comocuc) dan Komoditi Lokal yang Diaplikasikan Petani Nanas di Kecamatan Mattiro Bulu, Kabupaten Pinrang
Authors: Irmayani Irmayani , Risdayanti Risdayanti , Arman Arman
Published: November 2024

Pineapple is one of Indonesia's export commodities, according to BPS data by 2022 the production of pineapples in Indonesia reached 3.2 million tons, which is a 10.98% increase compared to the previous year. Pineapple production in Indonesia is supported by many areas in Indonesia that are the site of pineapples production, one of the pines producing areas is South Sulawesi precisely in the village of Bottae, Mattiro Bulu district of Pinrang district. The village of Bottae is a village that has local potential in pineapple farming supported by the natural conditions suitable for planting ananas trees, given the local potential there is a need for the role of pine apple farmers in exploiting it to support the survival of ananas farmers. The production of pineapple in Bottae Village is influenced by production factors such as land area, seedlings, capital, fertilizer, and labor, therefore, the purpose of this research is to 1) Identify the factors that affect the production of Pineapples in Bottas County Mattiro Bulu District of Pinrang, 2) Analyze how much the production factors that influence the production in the Bottaes District Mattiros Pinu District, Pinrang District, 3) Know the local commodities that are applied to the pine farmers in Buttas County mattiro bulu District. The research uses two methods, quantitative and descriptive with a qualitative approach, as well as data sources obtained through observations, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. A total of 50 pineapple farmers samples and data processed using SPSS version 29 then using techniques of analysis of multiple linear regression, data gained through interviews will be described to obtain answers to the third problem. From the results of the research obtained: 1) Seeds, Capital, and Fertilizers have a significant influence on the production of pineapple in the Bottae village of Mattiro Bulu district of Pinrang, 2) The great strength of the factors affecting the production is 84.9%, 3) There is a process of seed preparation carried out by pine apple farmers alternately to meet the needs of pines seed in the Mattiros Bulu village of Pinang.
Struktur Sosial Masyarakat Nelayan Petani Rumput Laut Di Kabupaten Jeneponto, Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Irmayani Irmayani , Alim Nur , Arman Arman , Nurhaedah Nurhaedah
Published: November 2024

Indonesia telah dikenal luas sebagai negara kepulauan yang 2/3 wilayahnya adalah lautan dan mempunyai garis pantai terpanjang di dunia yaitu ± 80.791,42 Km. ). Rumput laut merupakan salah satu komoditas laut yang memiliki nilai ekonomis cukup tinggi. Hal ini disebabkan karena kandungan agar-agar maupun carageenan yang terdapat dalam rumput laut yang sangat diperlukan dalam industri obat-obatan, kosmetik atau sebagai bahan proses produksi (Istiqomawati,2010) Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui Struktur Sosial Dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat petani rumput laut di desa mallasoro Kecamatan bangkala babupaten jeneponto dan untuk mengetahui relasi sosial dalam aktivitas nelayan di desa mallasoro kecamatan bangkala kabupaten jeneponto penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Tehnik pengumpulan data adalah observasi,wawancara, dan kegiatan dokumentasi untuk mengumpulkan data yang dibutuhkan berupa data primer dan data sekunder. Jumlah informan dalam penelitian ini adalah 7 orang yang ditentukan dengan tehnik purpossive. Data yang telah terkumpul disaring dan dipilah berdasarkan kebutuhan data kemudian dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Dari hasil analisis data tersebut ditarik kesimpulan kemudian diberikan saran-saran. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah struktur sosial dalam masyarakat nelayan di desa mallasoro terbagi atas tiga strata atau lapisan yaitu nelayan buruh (lapisan bawah), nelayan pemilik (lapisan menengah) dan punggawa atau pemodal (lapisan atas). Pelapisan masyarakat nelayan ini terbentuk atas dasar kepemilikan atau penguasaan modal dan alat produksi. Struktur sosial dalam masyarakat nelayan di Kelurahan Pantoloan bersifat terbuka baik secara vertikal maupun horizontal. Adapun hubungan kerja dalam aktivitas nelayan di desa mallasoro adalah hubungan kerjasama yang saling menguntungkan.
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Indonesia Melalui Investasi Wakaf Produktif Dompet Dhuafa
Authors: Lintang Aisyah Sayidul , Hamdan Ali
Published: November 2024

Economic empowerment is one of the strategies to improve the economy and equalize the economy in all regions of Indonesia. This empowerment concept aims to support Indonesian people to be productive and valid for the long term and sustainably. Economic empowerment through waqf investment is a concept that can have a positive impact on development. society, especially in the social and economic fields of economic empowerment in Indonesia, Waqf itself is a donation or property given by individuals or groups for the public interest. Waqf investment has great potential to empower the economy through various projects that support holistic community development. It is important to involve various parties, including the government, financial institutions, and the community, in the planning and implementation of waqf investment projects. This research took data samples from one of the waqf management institutions, namely Dompet Dhuafa and managed using qualitative methods. This research aims to educate and provide in-depth literacy regarding Indonesian economic empowerment through waqf investments managed by Dompet Dhuafa.
Keywords: Economic Empowerment, Waqf Investment, Dompet Dhuafa
 
Abstrak           : Pemberdayaan ekonomi menjadi salah satu strategi untuk meningkatkan perekonomian dan pemerataan ekonomi di seluruh daerah Indonesia, konsep pemberdayaan ini mengarah untuk mensupport masyarakat Indonesia menjadi produktif dan dan berlaku untuk jangka panjang serta berkelanjutan, pemberdayaan ekonomi melalui investasi wakaf adalah suatu konsep yang dapat memberikan dampak positif dalam pengembangan masyarakat  terutama dalam bidang sosial dan ekonomi pemberdayaan ekonomi di Indonesia,  Wakaf sendiri adalah sumbangan atau harta yang diberikan oleh individu atau kelompok untuk kepentingan umum, Investasi wakaf memiliki potensi besar untuk memberdayakan ekonomi melalui berbagai proyek yang mendukung pembangunan masyarakat secara holistik. Penting untuk melibatkan berbagai pihak, termasuk pemerintah, lembaga keuangan, dan masyarakat, dalam perencanaan dan pelaksanaan proyek investasi wakaf. penelitian ini mengambil sampel data dari salah satu lembaga pengelola wakaf yaitu Dompet Dhuafa dan dikelola dengan metode kualitatif, penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengedukasi dan memberikan literasi secara mendalam terkait pemberdayaan ekonomi Indonesia melalui investasi wakaf yang di kelola Dompet Dhuafa.
Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan Ekonomi; Investasi Wakaf; Dompet Dhuafa
Sistem Pengelolaan Zakat Dalam Menyejahterakan Masyarakat
Authors: Aini Anisa Nur , Rosyidah Norma , Saifuddin Saifuddin
Published: November 2024

Pengelolaan zakat adalah perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan pengorganisasian kegiatan pengumpulan, pendistribusian dan pendayagunaan zakat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui sistem pengelolaan zakat di lembaga zakat Lazismu dalam mensejahterakan masyarakat di Sepanjang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif penelitian lapangan yang dilakukan di Lazismu Sepanjang. Dengan menggunakan teknik studi literatur dan wawancara mendalam, penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif.  Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dalam  hal ini dapat mencakup partisipasi dalam program kesejahteraan sosial, pengentasan kemiskinan, pendidikan, atau program-program lain yang sesuai dengan tujuan zakat. Pengelolaan Zakat Lazismu dapat berkoordinasi dengan pemerintah dan lembaga kemanusiaan untuk memberikan bantuan cepat kepada mereka yang terdampak. Pendekatan ini memungkinkan lembaga zakat untuk memahami kebutuhan dan prioritas masyarakat, serta membangun solusi yang lebih sesuai dengan konteks lokal. Meningkatkan transparansi dalam pengelolaan zakat dengan memberikan laporan yang jelas dan terbuka mengenai penerimaan dan pengeluaran dana zakat, sehingga masyarakatsangat terbantu dengan adanya penyaluran zakat.
Implementasi Akad Wakalah Bil Ujrah
Authors: Agustina Vina , Zumara Zumara
Published: November 2024

This article aims to analyze the implementation of the wakalah bil ujrah contract at BSI Subang Otista 2.  Wakalah contract is a contract found in the world of Islamic banking. Wakalah bil ujrah is to represent or refer another person to represent him accompanied by a reward that has been mentioned at the beginning. This writing uses qualitative research methods, data sources are taken from primary data sources which conduct interviews supported by literature, the type of data is qualitative data, data collection techniques are carried out by semi-structured interviews which in their implementation are more open as well as in finding more open problems supported by tracking literature related to wakalah bil ujrah, data analysis techniques in the form of descriptive analysis techniques. Based on the research conducted, the implementation of the application of the wakalah bil ujrah contract at BSI Subang Otista 2 such as for the purchase of goods such as houses, building materials, vehicle purchases, all the goods are clear and usually there is a wakalah contract first and then murobahahah with the bank. Wakalah bil ujrah is used in Islamic banking because sometimes the goods that customers want are certain goods. The determination of ujrah or reward is determined at the beginning of the contract.
Urgensi Sertifikasi Halal dalam Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Perempuan
Authors: Fauziah Fauziah , Sappeami Sappeami , Afiah Nur , Hiljati Hiljati
Published: November 2024

Halal certification has great urgency in ensuring the availability of products that conform to the principles of the Islamic religion and the needs of Muslim consumers, as well as facilitating access to the rapidly growing global market. Halal certification can be an important tool in empowering women, by providing access to them in industry, expanding skills and knowledge, and improving health and food safety for families and communities moreover it is very helpful in improving family welfare. With the assistance of halal certification carried out by the government for free, this affects the number of halal products that exist. This research aims to understand in depth how the urgency of halal certification in empowering women. The method used is qualitative research. The results showed that the urgency of halal certification in empowering women can reduce the obstacles faced by women entrepreneurs with several appropriate strategies to overcome these obstacles, halal certification not only provides commercial benefits for women entrepreneurs, but also has the potential to empower them economically and improve the welfare of society as a whole.
Strategi Pengembangan Kawasan dan Industri Halal
Authors: Cunayah Cucun , Fathurohman Imron , Khalid Nour , Hartono Hartono
Published: November 2024

The article aims to explain halal industry strategies and halal industrial areas. The method used in this article is a qualitative method, the data source for this research was obtained from written sources related to halal industrial strategies and halal industrial area strategies. The type of data used in this article is qualitative data. This data collection technique was carried out by collecting books and journals. The halal industry development strategy involves human resource development, socialization of halal certification, collaboration between stakeholders, and infrastructure development. Halal industrial areas also require a comprehensive strategy, including infrastructure development, education, research, promotion and partnerships
Analisis Akad Dalam Bisnis Multi Level Marketing
Authors: Ramdhani Ahmad
Published: November 2024

The purpose of writing this article is to analyze the transaction contracts that exist in the multi-level marketing business, Multi-Level Marketing is a network business that has products and it is allowed, until now there has been Sharia MLM, and has been under the auspices of DSN MUI about Sharia tiered direct sales about the processes of Sharia MLM. However, there are still many MLM business people who do not know the concept of the contract used. This research method contains data sources, data types, data collection techniques, and data analysis techniques. Based on the results of research conducted shows that in the multi-level marketing business there are several contracts, including the first recruitment system, this system uses the Wakalah Bil Ujrah Akad. The second Buying and Selling is the Akad used is Akad Bai'i (Buying and Selling) or you can use an Order contract (Akad Salam) which is the difference between the MLM business and the Money Game Business. Third Bonus Distribution, In the distribution of contract bonuses.
Analisis Akad dalam Uang Elektronik
Authors: Ismailiyya Nathisa , Nourkholid Nourkholid
Published: November 2024

Electronic money has become an easy way in the transaction process, for example Top Up e-toll, and transactions at agents who currently use the electronic money transaction system, besides that it also provides easy and fast services in carrying out transactions. The purpose of writing this article is to analyze the contracts contained in electronic money. Electronic money is a fairly new non-cash transaction device/instrument. Electronic money has several advantages compared to other electronic payment methods, namely prioritizing speed, comfort and skill in making payments. The method in this research uses qualitative methods. This qualitative research is used to understand and explain social phenomena in depth, emphasizing meaning and context. The data source obtained in this research comes from literature related to Electronic Money. The type of data taken uses qualitative data in the form of published sources or written narratives. The data analysis technique uses descriptive analysis to describe the research results that have been studied. Data collection techniques use literature studies sourced from articles and journals related to Electronic Money. Based on the results of the discussion from this research, it shows that in Electronic Money there are several contracts that are analyzed, including the Qordh, Wadi'ah, Ijarah, Wakalah Bilujroh, and Ju'alah contracts. In the changing times and technological innovation in all fields, especially financial aspects, have resulted in the existence of electronic money, in the era of globalization, the progress and development of these factors cannot be avoided, which has an impact on lifestyle and social interactions. One type of progress is society's need for micropayments
The Law of Usury from the perspective of Quraish Shihab in the Qur'an
Authors: Ruslan Muhammad
Published: November 2024

Historically, the Jews were a people who had tried to legitimize anything that had been forbidden by Allah SWT, one of which was legitimizing usury, so it is well-known that from the past until now, the act of usury is difficult to separate. The Qur'an itself has explained in detail the stages of prohibiting usury explicitly. The Qur'an prohibits usury with the limitation of adh'āfan mudhā'afan. The main research topic of this thesis is (1) How is the prohibition of usury in the Qur'an? (2) How is the analysis of usury according to Quraish Shihab's thoughts in the Tafsir Al-Misbah?, (3) What is the sociological background of the cause of the decline of usury (Asbabul Nuzul ayat riba)? This type of research is a literature review method (library research). The results of this study are, First: The prohibition of usury in the Qur'an, scholars agree that: (a) usury is something that is prohibited because of the verses that explain the prohibition of usury. (b) the prohibition of usury in the Qur'an has relevance to the movement of the real sector in the economy, Second, Usury according to Quraish Shihab, that people who practice usury, their efforts, actions and all their circumstances will experience turmoil, their souls will not be at peace. Third, the sociological background of the reason for the decline of usury begins from the history of usury starting from the settlement of the Tsaqif tribe which is located about 75 miles southeast of Mecca, they are familiar with usury practices
Menikah atau Nanti Dulu?
Authors: Bukhari Ach Baidlawi , Rahman Taufikur
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dampak yang dialami oleh generasi melinial terhadap biaya perniakahan yang mahal serta faktor yang memengaruhi terhadap mahalnya biaya pernikahan tersebut cara mengatasinya. Penelitian ini merupakan sebuah penelitan lapangan (field research) dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan data ditunjukkan dalam bentuk deskripsi terhadap fakta-fakta yang ditemukan di lapangan melalui proses observasi, wawancara dan dokumtasi terhada beberapa sumber, baik yang jenisnya primer maupun sekunder.Hasilnya dala penelitian ini menyebutkan, bahwa jikaa mengikuti aturan perundang-undangan, biaya akad nikah tersebut gratis dan hanya dikenakan Rp.600.000 apabila dilangsngkan di luar KUA sebagai uang profesi dan transportasi. Namun budaya, gengsi dan mahalnya bahan pokok menjadi faktor terhadap mahalnya prosesi pernikahan saat ini, sehingga keadaan tersebut memunculkan kekhawatiran terhadap generasi melinial untuk segera memutuskan untuk menikah, namun hal tersebut dapat diselesaikan dengan berkomunikasi antar keluarga mempelai, sehingga dapat mengurangi biaya pernikahan.
The Tradition of The Emirate Over The Country
Authors: Hamdy Mohammad Zainal , Hamad Mohammed Abdul Razaq
Published: November 2024

As the Islamic religion has been perfected by Allah SWT, Islam does not only regulate matters of worship and morals and the afterlife but also regulates worldly affairs including how to live socially and as a state. The Republic of Indonesia adopts a presidential system, namely the President as head of state and also as head of government, contained in the 1945 Constitution article 4 paragraph (1). The purpose of this study is to find out and compare how the leader election system in Indonesia is in accordance with Islam which is represented here by the thoughts of Imam Mawardi. This study uses a qualitative approach with a library method. The results show that the election and appointment of the Head are regulated in laws and regulations, both regarding administrative requirements and technical requirements. In a situation of political dynamics, it affects the substance of every change in laws and regulations that occur, so that the assumption that states that law is a political product is undeniable. This situation occurs in the legislation that regulates the election of Regional Heads which also experiences changes according to the political interests of the ruler. While the election in Islam in al-Mawardi's perception is by two methods, namely, the election of the head of state by the Ahlu al-hal wa al-aqdi institution or the people's representative council. Then the direct appointment of the head of state first. Then the comparison between the system of electing the head of state between the law and the figure of al-Mawardi is if we look at the times of Indonesia during the old order and the new order, there is relevance to al-Mawardi's view, namely the election of the head of state through representatives and direct appointment by the head of state first.
Electronic Contract Controls In Islamic Jurisprudence and Law
Authors: Alanesi Abdulsalam Hamood Ghaleb
Published: November 2024

Electronic contracts are one of the most important developments that the world has witnessed in recent decades, due to the information revolution and modern technologies, as these developments have facilitated the process of contracting between people through the Internet and modern means of communication, and due to the novelty of this type of contracts, Islamic jurisprudence has faced some challenges in its application to its principles and provisions so that it is consistent with contracts in Islamic jurisprudence and its considered controls in their forms and effects, so it was necessary to put these contemporary contracts in the balance of Sharia to be set certain controls  Protection of rights This research came to shed light on the concept of electronic contracts and their general controls as well as clarify the controls for conducting these contracts and the researcher used the inductive approach as well as the descriptive approach and the researcher reached a set of results where it is necessary to keep pace with the times, especially in electronic contracts if they have become one of the blessings of the affliction and impose on many also must apply the basics of the contract such as traditional contracts in Islamic jurisprudence as well as must protect rights and clarify the mechanism of conflict resolution In such contracts
Penanganan Kasus Asusila Melalui Hukum Adat Bali Diluar Hukum Pidana KUHP
Authors: Mursyidi Mursyidi , Anam Nurul , Ali Mufti
Published: November 2024

Indonesia is a nation whose people have diverse tribes, races, religions and customs spread across cities and villages. This diversity is a wealth and potential owned by the Indonesian nation. In community life, law and society are two things that cannot be separated. Ibi ius ibi societas, where there is society, there is law. Therefore, a legal rule is needed to regulate community life in order to achieve public order. These legal rules are written and unwritten. Applicable nationally and regionally, in the field of public law and private law. The purpose of this study is How is the legal process to ensnare perpetrators of immoral cases both under customary law and criminal law based on the Criminal Code in Bali? What is the cause of criminal law based on the Criminal Code not being able to touch immoral cases that occur in Bali. This study uses a qualitative approach with a library method where the data comes from books and articles and related websites. The results show that the legal process for the perpetrators of immoral acts that occurred in Banjar Bia Bali between WL (48 years old) and MJ (60 years old) who came from Sukawati Village was resolved by the village peace judge in Keramas Village because they were legally proven guilty. The reason criminal law cannot touch the Balinese community, especially the wives and husbands of the perpetrators of immoral acts is proven by the absence of complaints or reports to the local police because the Balinese indigenous community believes in the existence of ancestral spirits who are their guides and guides in life.
Patterns of Spontaneous Rhetoric
Authors: Bland Dave ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: November 2024

This essay identifies and describes certain patterns of prayer in a particular charismatic religious community. Underlying the variety of forms they used for this speech act, spontaneity is of special significance. The methodology used is grounded in naturalistic inquiry and employs the ethnography of speaking approach. The goal is to understand how this community ascribes meaning to its corporate life through prayer and thus how individual members create meaning for themselves.
Toward a Research Agenda for Spiritual Rhetoric
Authors: Tukey David D. ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: November 2024

This article presents a framework for including a spiritual dimension in our notion of what it is to be human, and proposes several themes for investigation within a spiritual rhetoric.
MediaChurch
Authors: Zagano Phyllis ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: November 2024

The intent of this paper is to review some of the problems attendant to the presentation of "religious information"—not only doctrinal statements but information about the operation of church organizations—via the secular media, the growing dependence of religion upon the secular media, and the unavoidable consequences for the meaning of the messages of religion. This article does not address the American phenomenon of nondenominational religious broadcasting, but rather focuses on the practical and theoretical implications of secular media upon denominational structures and their adherents within the United States.
Visions and Voices
Authors: Home Janet S. ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: November 2024

The major purpose of this essay is to focus on appeals surrounding the "institutionalization" of Oral Roberts's ministry through the building of Oral Roberts University and the City of Faith. The ultimate failure, however, of Roberts's ministry to maintain such institutions is well documented by widespread media reports. This essay will focus on the breakdown of the effectiveness of Roberts's appeals—a breakdown which is overwhelmingly documented. The essay will argue that, contrary to the accounts of many other mystics, the breakdown revolves around the attitude toward his own mortality revealed in his claims, an attitude which ultimately undermined their authority.
A Comparison of the Bhagavad Gita with Henry David Thoreau's Walden
Authors: Chandler Daniel Ross ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: November 2024

Increasing intercultural communication between individuals inhabiting Eastern and Western countries during the early nineteenth century raises interesting questions concerning the infusion and influence of Eastern spirituality upon American religious experience. In an attempt to discern a connection between Eastern religious philosophy and American literature, this study compares the classic Hindu treatise Bhagavad Gita with Henry David Thoreau's epic American volume Walden.
The Function of Feedback in Preaching
Authors: Jackson Don ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: November 2024

This study tests the use of survey feedback to improve preaching by considering the effect on an audience member's attitude toward the service and the preacher. The results found that supplying feedback affected the attitude of those who supplied feedback, even in conditions in which the preacher did not receive the feedback. No significant effect was found in conditions in which the preacher was rated by those who did not supply feedback.
The Depiction of Women in Religious Television
Authors: Abelman Robert ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: November 2024

Commercial television's portrayal of family has become a primary target for criticism by the "new Christian right" as the traditional, nuclear family has developed as the central focus of its social agenda. This study examines religious television's depiction of family and family roles. Findings suggest that women are under-represented in comparison to both reality and its secular counterpart, are more likely portrayed in minor roles typically associated with the household and rarely affiliated with the church, and infrequently initiate interaction with others. This traditional depiction of women has become increasingly prominent in recent years.
Theo-Political Conspiracy Rhetoric in The Wanderer
Authors: Goldzwig Steven R. ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: November 2024

This study undertakes an intensive analysis of The Wanderer, an ultra-conservative Catholic weekly newspaper. It is argued that conspiracy discourse in The Wanderer provides a continuous series of "god" and "devil" terms that play off one another as "generic warrants"—authorizing a domino effect that solidifies an over-arching rhetorical vision, which ultimately affects the interpretation of U.S. Roman Catholic Church doctrine and its application to a number of contemporary socio-political issues. Discourse emanating from this particular publication is representative of a "paranoid style" and provides a case study for tracing operant terms in an ongoing "backlash movement."
His Speech Betrayeth Him
Authors: Pullum Stephen J. ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this article is to explain the attraction of Ernest Angley, Akron's nationally known televangelist and faith healer. After discussing his rise to prominence and major themes, this essay suggests how Angley's popularity is tied to his appearance and performance as well as to his messages of humility, sincerity, love, and hope. The paper further suggests how Angley's personal testimonies add to his appeal.
The Early Modern Rationalists and Substantial Form
Authors: Viljanen Valtteri ,   Zeta Books
Published: November 2024

This paper argues that, contrary to what one might think, early modern rationalism displays an increasing and well-grounded sensitivity to certain metaphysical questions substantial form was designed to answer— despite the fact that the notion itself was in such disrepute, and emphatically banished from natural philosophy. This main thesis is established by exami­ning the thought of Descartes, Spinoza, and Leibniz through the framework constituted by what have been designated as the two aspects, metaphysical and physical, of substantial form. This examination shows that Descartes ends up assigning to soul a notable metaphysical task formerly assigned to substantial form, whereas Spinoza advances a theory of essences motivated by the philo­sophical concerns behind the two aspects of substantial form. Leibniz finally makes a sharp distinction between natural philosophy and metaphysics as he develops a dynamistic theory that deliberately aims at understanding substan­tial form in a new fashion. This line of development is designated as one major factor contributing to the separation of philosophy and natural science.
Non-Accidental Rightness and the Guise of the Objectively Good
Authors: Kahn Samuel ,   Zeta Books
Published: November 2024

My goal in this paper is to show that two theses that are widely adopted among Kantian ethicists are irreconcilable. The paper is divided into four sections. In the first, I briefly sketch the contours of my own positive view of Kantian ethics, concentrating on the issues relevant to the two theses to be discussed: I argue that agents can perform actions from but not in conformity with duty, and I argue that agents intentionally can perform actions they take to be contrary to duty. In the second, I focus on Barbara Herman’s non-acci­dental rightness condition from “On the Value of Acting from Duty.” In the third, I focus on Christine Korsgaard’s guise of the objectively good from “Formula of Humanity.” In the fourth, I explain why the positions developed by Herman and Korsgaard are irreconcilable and I make a suggestion about how to move forward.
Mapping the ‘Republic of Letters’ in East Central European Correspondences
Authors: Ouwerkerk Aron L. ,   Zeta Books
Published: November 2024

The significance of the ‘Republic of Letters’ as a Pan-European and cross-national concept is often addressed in scholarship on early modern intel­lectual history. Focusing on an extensive digital epistolary corpus of authors of East Central European descent from c. 1600 to c. 1800, this article aims to readdress this argument by analyzing the currency of the most frequently used terms in Latin that denote a sense of scholarly community (viz. respu­blica literaria and orbis literatus) from a combined quantitative and qualitative approach. Based on the results of this analysis, it is argued that with respect to this geography, terms referring to the Republic of Letters were not as vital and ubiquitous as modern scholarship may perhaps lead one to believe. As the supposed increasing geographical spread and frequency of these terms are oftentimes mentioned as signs of the growing currency of their underlying concept, it is important to realize that their continental occurrence seems, in fact, limited at best and erratic at worst. Consequently, it is argued that concerning the analysis of individual authors, the methodology adopted in this study can only yield a meaningful discussion in the case of a relatively large number of occurrences, as the absence of these terms could be regarded as the default ‘standard’ in the regions under discussion—and possibly beyond.
Collaborative Governance in Increasing Original Regional Income
Authors: Parlina Rina , Simangunsong Fernandes , Rizari Rizari , Haposan Tumpak
Published: November 2024

This research, titled Collaborative Governance in Increasing Original Regional Income (A Bibliometric Approach to Research Development), aims to uncover research trends on collaborative governance through a bibliometric study approach. The primary objective is to identify scientific publications that contribute to studies on collaborative governance, particularly in the context of enhancing Regional Original Income (ROI). The researcher retrieved documents from the Scopus database, focusing on the subject of social sciences and using the VOSviewer application for data processing. The initial search resulted in 2,856 documents, which were filtered down to 48 articles related to collaborative governance in the field of Government Science. The bibliometric analysis highlights that the majority of collaborative governance research is conducted within the social sciences, emphasizing its importance in government functions and policy implementation, especially in efforts to increase regional income. A noticeable peak in research output occurred in 2022, with 231 articles published, indicating a growing interest in this field. This study also maps the geographical distribution of research, revealing that the United States, the UK, and China are the leading contributors, while Indonesia has not yet entered the top ten, presenting opportunities for further development in this area. Collaborative governance research often intersects with policy networks, which are crucial for addressing governance challenges in public administration. The study suggests that increasing collaborative governance research in Indonesia could significantly contribute to both the academic field of Government Science and practical policy-making.
Hayaller ve Hayatlar: Psikolojik Danışman Adaylarının Kariyer İstek ve Beklentileri
Authors: Görgülü Zeynep , Demirtaş Zorbaz Selen
Published: November 2024

Bireyler karşılaştıkları engellerden dolayı kariyer isteklerinden farklı ancak daha ulaşılabilir olan kariyer beklentilerine sahip olabilmektedir. Bu araştırmanın amacı da psikolojik danışman adaylarının kariyer istek ve beklentilerindeki uyuşma durumunu incelemektir. Bu amaçla uygun örnekleme yolu ile ulaşılan, farklı üniversitelerde öğrenimlerini sürdüren, 3. ve 4. sınıf öğrencisi 310 psikolojik danışman adayının (%84.84 kadın) verileri analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda katılımcıların yarıdan fazlasının kariyer istek ve beklentilerinin farklı olduğu görülmüştür. Katılımcılar en fazla kamuya bağlı bir okulda ve bir psikolojik danışma merkezinde çalışmak istediklerini bildirmişlerdir. En fazla beklenen seçenek ise kamuya bağlı bir okulda çalışmak iken psikolojik danışma merkezinde çalışmayı bekleyenlerin oranı isteyenlerin oranından oldukça düşüktür. İstek ve beklentilerdeki uyuşmazlığı katılımcıların açıklama şekilleri nitel içerik analizi ile incelenmiştir. Buna göre bireysel koşullar, işe erişim ve çalışma koşulları kategorileri ortaya çıkmıştır. Bulgular literatürle birlikte tartışılmış ve kariyer psikolojik danışmanlığına ve psikolojik danışman eğitimine yönelik önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
Introducción
Authors: Consejo Editorial
Published: November 2024

Nos dirigimos a la recta final del año 2024, en el que la revista Gerónimo de Uztariz publicamos este nuevo número, el 38, una vez más, accesible en papel y en nuestra plataforma web. Este número es particularmente simbólico, dado que el Instituto Gerónimo de Uztariz Institutua cumplimos 40 años de vida (no siendo cuatro décadas de revista, dado que esa efeméride se cumplirá en 2027).Con la misma estructura de las últimas entregas, presentamos sus cinco secciones –«Dosier», «Estudios», «Didáctica», «Jóvenes Investigadores» y «Reseñas»—, rozando las 300 páginas y reuniendo a 16 autoras y autores, alcanzando nuestros objetivos sobradamente.El dosier lleva por título «Galeuzca y las relaciones históricas entre Galicia, País Vasco-Navarra y Catalunya». Su objetivo (...)
Mugaz gaindiko migrazio-mugimenduak aro garaikidean, emakumeak protagonista: Ainarak (1850-1950) eta Andeetako aymarak (XXI. mendea)
Authors: Rodríguez Rolán Ainara
Published: November 2024

LABURPENA
Espartin industriaren emigrazioa aldi baterako eta mugaz haraindiko emakume emigrazioa izan zen, non, 1850etik XX. mendeko 30eko hamarkadara arte, ehunka nerabek Pirinioak zeharkatu zituzten negu bakoitzean, Nafarroa eta Aragoiko haranetatik Frantzia hegoaldeko Zuberoako hirietara. Nazionalismoaren gorakadatik aldenduta, Pirinioen beste aldearekin historia komuna partekatzen zutela uste zuten emakume gazteek sortutako sare horrek, eta Frantzian joan eta ezarri zirenen eta sorterrira itzuli eta Frantziara itzuli ez zirenen artean sortzen joan ziren lotura afektibo transnazionalak, Ainaren Memoriak metaforikoki Pirinioaren bi isurialdeak diren ispiluaren gordelekua sinbolizatzen duela frogatzen du. Hori esanda, Ainarak aztertzea garrantzitsua da industriaurreko eta tokiko esparru batean, eta, horrez gain, esparru postindustrial eta global batean gaur egungo Latinoamerikako emakumeen emigrazioarekin dituen antzekotasunak nabarmendu behar dira. Gaingiroki, bi kasuetan muga nazionala, emigrazio klandestinoa, multitarea ahalbidetzen duten sistema ekonomikoa zein genero sistema, eta hori guztia barne hartzen duten protagonistak daude: landa eremuko emakumeak.
RESUMEN
La emigración de la industria espartina fue una emigración femenina temporal y transfronteriza en la que, desde 1850 hasta los años 30 del siglo XX, cientos de adolescentes recorrieron cada invierno los Pirineos, desde los valles de Navarra y Aragón a las ciudades suletinas del sur de Francia. Esa red creada por las jóvenes que, desvinculándose del auge nacionalista, creían compartir una historia común con el otro lado del Pirineo, y, los lazos afectivos transnacionales que se fueron forjando entre aquellas que se fuerony se establecieron en Francia y las que regresaron al pueblo y no regresaron a Francia, demuestran que La Memoria de las Ainarak metafóricamente simboliza la conservación del espejo que son ambas vertientes del Pirineo. Dicho esto, el estudio de las Ainarak no sólo es relevante en un marco preindustrial y a nivel local, sino que en un marco posindustrial y a nivel global cabe destacar las semejanzas que tiene con la actual emigración femenina latinoamericana. A grandes rasgos, en ambos casos hay una frontera nacional, una emigración clandestina, un sistema económico y un sistema de género que suscita el multiempleo y unas protagonistas que engloban todo ello: las mujeres rurales.
Mezu estetiko eta politikoa intsumisioaren karteletan
Authors: García Etxeondo Irati
Published: November 2024

LABURPENA
Gradu amaierako lan honetarako, Kontzientzia Eragozpena eta Intsumisio mugimenduan ekoiztutako kartelen analisi historiko-ikonografikoa Euskal Herri mailan aztertu izan da. 1980tik 1990 hamarkadetara bitarte eman ziren hiru talde nagusiak ardatz bezala hartuz. Honakoa, talde bakoitzaren mezu grafikoa, (kartela) haren mezu teoriko-politikoarekin lotzeko asmoarekin, aldi berean, haien arteko ezberdintasunak eta parekotasunak adierazteko, taldeak; KEM-MOC, Kakitzat eta JARRAI izanik. Modu honetan gaiarekiko eman ziren ideologia eta pentsamendu joera ezberdinak agerian utziz, lurralde zehatz bateko aniztasuna erakutsiz, ardatza kartelak izanda. Beraz, taldeen arteko ikonografia amankomun bat ageri da, baina aldi berean taldeen arteko ezberdintasunen adierazle diren sinboloak eta ezaugarriak baita.
RESUMEN
En la presente investigación, se ha realizado un análisis histórico-iconográfico de carteles producidos dentro del movimiento de Objeción de Conciencia e Insumisión en Euskal Herria entre 1980-1990. Tomando como eje los tres principales grupos que marcaron las tendencias en torno a este tema, como lo fueron: Kakitzat, KEM-MOC y JARRAI. Todo ello, con el fin de conectar el mensaje teórico político de cada grupo con el mensaje gráfico (el cartel) y a su vez, hacer ver las diferencias y similitudes que se dan entre los distintos grupos. De esta manera mostrando las distintas tendencias ideológicas, tanto como de pensamiento y planteamientos en torno al tema, de esta manera analizando, la diversidad que se da dentro de un territorio común, tomando los carteles como eje. A partir de los cuales, se observa cómo se da una iconografía común entre los distintos grupos, asimismo estableciendo diferenciaciones entre ellos.
Martínez Rus, Ana (2023): Artillería impresa. Frentes editoriales y trincheras de papel en la guerra civil. Granada: Comares
Authors: Marco Jorge
Published: November 2024

Reseña de Martínez Rus, Ana (2023): Artillería impresa. Frentes editoriales y trincheras de papel en la guerra civil. Granada: Comares
Bauzá, Borja (2024): La tribu vertical: Una historia de los hooligans, ultras y otros grupos radicales del fútbol español. Madrid: Libros del KO
Authors: Inbuluzketa Urmeneta Pablo
Published: November 2024

Reseña de Bauzá, Borja (2024): La tribu vertical: Una historia de los hooligans, ultras y otros grupos radicales del fútbol español. Madrid: Libros del KO
Fikzioa, Clioren lagun hurkoa. Iruzkina: Sarasola Santamaría, Beñat (2024): Coca-Cola bat zurekin. Zarautz: Sus
Authors: Larrion Patxi
Published: November 2024

Fikzioa, Clioren lagun hurkoa. Iruzkina: Sarasola Santamaría, Beñat (2024): Coca-Cola bat zurekin. Zarautz: Susa
 

La Ficción, prójima de Clío. Reseña de: Sarasola Santamaría, Beñat (2024): Coca-Cola bat zurekin. Zarautz: Susa
Cien años de Galeuzca
Authors: Estévez Rodríguez Xosé
Published: November 2024

En el año 2023 se cumplió el centenario del primer acuerdo Galeuzca, la Triple Alianza de 1923, sellada en Barcelona durante la noche del 11 de septiembre, en coincidencia con la Diada Nacional.El movimiento Galeuzca de las tres naciones periféricas integrantes partió de la acuciante necesidad de articular un bloque trinacional unitario y solidario frente al tradicional y férreo centralismo del Estado español por parte de los tres nacionalismos. Puede definirse como la búsqueda constante, concretada en pactos cíclicamente sellados, de una entente vasco-galaico-catalana para conseguir cotas crecientes de autogobierno, que transitaban desde la autonomía integral para unos, pasaban por el federalismo y/o confederalismo para otros, incidían en la soberanía ansiada y finiquitaban en la independencia para algunos.