bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Novos avanços no tratamento da esclerose lateral amiotrófica (ELA)
Authors: Nascimento Maria Eduarda Bezerra do , Oliveira de Melo Ana Beatriz , Faria Elter Alves , Alves de Souza Alysson Fellipe , Da Conceição Marcos Antonio , Liporaci Hilario Anacleto Fernando , Maior Neto Marcos Antônio Souto , Dos Santos Milena Maria , Spoladori Leny Norder , Costa Pires Paulo Henrique , Lima Jamine Fonseca , Tribuzy Toledo da Silva Isadora Bianca Siza
Published: November 2024

A Esclerose Lateral Amiotrófica (ELA) é uma doença neurodegenerativa progressiva e fatal que compromete os neurônios motores responsáveis pelo controle dos músculos voluntários. Os avanços na pesquisa têm contribuído para uma melhor compreensão dos mecanismos subjacentes à doença, incluindo fatores genéticos, celulares e moleculares que influenciam seu desenvolvimento e progressão. O diagnóstico da ELA ainda apresenta desafios, e biomarcadores emergentes, como proteínas específicas no líquido cefalorraquidiano e no plasma, além de técnicas avançadas de imagem, como a ressonância magnética, estão sendo investigados para aprimorar a precisão do diagnóstico e o monitoramento da progressão da doença.Adicionalmente, diversas abordagens terapêuticas experimentais, incluindo terapia genética, terapia com células-tronco, imunoterapia e terapia de RNA, estão em desenvolvimento e em diferentes fases de ensaios clínicos. Este artigo oferece uma revisão abrangente dos mecanismos, do diagnóstico e das possíveis opções de tratamento para a ELA, destacando os avanços recentes, os desafios persistentes e as perspectivas futuras na pesquisa e no tratamento desta complexa doença neurodegenerativa.
STUDENTS’ BASIC SKILLS AS MEASURED ALONG SIX DIMENSIONS: RELATIONSHIP TO PHYSICAL EDUCATION INSTRUCTORS’ ATTRIBUTES
Authors: Marilyn J. Esteban  , Vivencio N. Esteban  , Rhodalyn J. Sibayan
Published: November 2024

Success in the instruction of Physical Education requires teacher’s identification of student’s basic skills. Students are expected to be equipped with the competence, facility and adeptness in becoming skilled at something as the subject involves multifarious activities that require student’s basic skills. The basic skills which students possess should be operational for successful learning. These include attentiveness, ability to recall, facility for communication, dexterity, resourcefulness, and favorable peer relationships.
Innovative Packaging Solutions for Extended Shelf Life: Reducing Food Waste through Advanced Technologies
Authors: - Mohan Valluri
Published: November 2024

Food waste is a significant global issue, with a considerable portion resulting from products spoiling shortly after consumers open traditional packaging. This paper explores innovative packaging solutions that extend product shelf life, focusing on aerosol technology, vacuum packaging, and biodegradable materials. By examining case studies such as aerosol whipped cream and proposing the application of aerosol packaging to products like half- and-half creamers, the paper highlights how advanced packaging technologies can reduce food waste. Consumer perceptions are analyzed, emphasizing the importance of effective product messaging and retailer partnerships in promoting adoption. Future trends in packaging and their potential impact on food waste reduction are also discussed.
RESULTS OF EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON THE IMPROVED SEED DELIVERY SYSTEM OF A PNEUMATIC PRECISION SEEDER
Authors: ALIIEV Elchyn , BEZVERKHNIY Petro , DUDIN Volodymyr , ALIIEVA Olha
Published: November 2024

The research is dedicated to improving the structural and technological parameters of pneumatic seeders, particularly the seed delivery system in John Deere 90 series seeders. It has been identified that existing designs have shortcomings, especially when using No-till, Strip-till, and Mini-till technologies, leading to uneven seeding and reduced yields. To enhance the efficiency of the crop seeding process, it is necessary to refine the design of the elements within the seed delivery system of the pneumatic seeder, including the seed decelerator, seed channel of the seeder shoe, and seed stabilizer, by employing well-founded structural and technological parameters that ensure precise seeding and by using materials that increase their durability.
The goal of the research was to optimize the structural parameters of the seed delivery system by developing and testing a new seed decelerator. Experimental studies were conducted using a laboratory setup that allows for variation in parameters such as air flow speed, seeder movement speed, seed injection speed, and the ratio of outlet areas to the inlet area of the seed decelerator.
As a result of the experimental studies, patterns of changes in air flow speed at the seeder shoe outlet, seed flow speed of rapeseed and peas, seeding rate, and accuracy (coefficient of variation) were established depending on the ratio of outlet areas to the inlet area of the seed decelerator, air flow speed at the inlet, seeder movement speed, and seed injection (dosing) speed. The results showed that increasing the air flow speed at the inlet leads to an increase in the flow speed at the outlet, which affects the seeding rate and accuracy. The seeder movement speed and seed injection speed significantly influence the seeding rate but may reduce accuracy.
A relationship was established between the number of holes in the seed decelerator (ε), seeder movement speed, and seeding rate, allowing for maximum seeding accuracy. The obtained equations will be used for the automated control system of the seed decelerator damper.
Perceived Mobility Challenges in Rare Bone Diseases: How Real-world Gait Data Aligns
Authors: Fink Sascha
Published: November 2024

Rare bone diseases (RBD) are highly diverse and complex, and there is a lack of understanding of the correlation between perceived mobility challenges during everyday life and the physical abilities of people with RBD. This work aimed to elucidate perceived mobility challenges among people with RBDs and examine relationships with quantitative gait metrics captured in free-living environments to draw a link between physical abilities and everyday life challenges, which can be tracked with a smartphone. This study used a comprehensive approach involving a questionnaire including 70 daily mobility challenges across different areas of daily living and semi-supervised walks in an open-world setting using a smartphone on the thigh carried in the left jeans pocket. Gait analysis is conducted using standard (cadence, variance, covariance) and nonlinear variability calculations (Lyaopnov exponent and entropy) to assess stride characteristics and walking patterns, aligning with established methodologies for gait assessment in similar contexts. In summary, nine people with RBD and nine healthy controls completed the questionnaire and provided the smartphone data. People with RBD rated balance and walking-related mobility challenges significantly higher than healthy controls. Statistical analysis indicates a strong association between the sum score of relevant challenges and the dynamic gait stability (largest Lyapunov exponent), suggesting that gait irregularity correlates with perceived mobility challenges in people with RBD. Overall, the study draws a link between physical abilities and perceived mobility challenges using a smartphone and thus presents a way to track the progress of a disease remotely using a smartphone.
Certain Class of P-Valent Analytic Function Associated with Derivative Operator and Their Properties
Authors: Alharayzeh Ma'moun I. Y.
Published: November 2024

This study aims to define a new subclass of multivalent analytic functions in the open unit disk. Jackson's derivative operator has been used to generate this subclass. Before getting coefficient characterization, we look at certain needs for the functions related to this subclass. We can see several fascinating features, including coefficient estimates, growth and distortion theorem, extreme points, and the radius of starlikeness and convexity of functions belonging to the subclass are shown using this technique.
PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KRISTEN DALAM ERA AI: MENGGUNAKAN KECERDASAN BUATAN UNTUK PERSONALISASI PEMBELAJARAN SPIRITUAL
Authors: Waruwu Yamotani
Published: November 2024

The digital era and the emergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) have presented a significant shift in teaching methods, including in the realm of Christian Religious Education (PAK). This article explores the integration of AI in PAK, with a focus on personalizing spiritual learning. Using a qualitative method with a literature study approach, this study analyzes current sources to understand the potential and challenges of using AI in the context of spiritual education. The results of the study show that AI offers significant opportunities to improve the quality and effectiveness of PAK through personalized learning, deeper analysis of religious texts, and wider access to educational resources. However, the application of AI also presents ethical challenges, including concerns about data privacy, the potential erosion of relational aspects in education, and the risk of widening the digital divide. The study emphasizes the importance of a balanced approach to integrating AI, which involves training educators, developing ethical frameworks, and ongoing theological reflection. In conclusion, while AI has transformative potential in PAKs, its application must be done carefully to ensure that technology supports, not replaces, important aspects of Christian religious education, including authentic character building and spiritual growth.
Study of Complex of AEDG Tetrapeptide with KRH Dendrimer at Two Different pH by Computer Simulation
Authors: Mikhtaniuk Sofia E. , Fatullaev Emil I. , Neelov Igor M. , Shavykin Oleg V.
Published: November 2024

In previous papers, we studied the behavior of lysine (Lys or K) based dendrimers of the second generation with repeating units KKK and KRR (i.e., with branched neutral lysine and charged double lysine or arginine (KK, RR) spacers). We also studied KLL, KAA, and KGG dendrimers with hydrophobic double leucine, alanine, and glycine (LL, AA, GG) spacers and pH-dependent KHH dendrimers with double histidine (HH) spacers. Their complexes with molecules of several medicinal peptides (including AEDG) were studied as well. It was shown that lysine dendrimers with charged spacers are suitable for the delivery of oppositely charged oligopeptides and genetic material, while dendrimers with hydrophobic internal spacers are good for the delivery of hydrophobic oligopeptides and fullerenes. In the present paper, we study complexes of molecules of AEDG peptide with KRH dendrimer containing arginine-histidine (RH) spacers. In this case, the amino acid residues in the spacer (R and H) of dendrimer are different, and the charge of the H residue depends on pH. We performed molecular dynamics simulations of the complexation of 16 AEDG molecules with a dendrimer at two different pHs: a) KRH at pH>7 with fully uncharged histidines (H) and b) KRHp at pH<5 with fully protonated (Hp) histidines in aqueous solution with explicit counterions. It was found that the dendrimer with protonated histidines forms a more compact complex. KRHp dendrimer can also carry more AEDG tetrapeptide molecules than KRH.
HISTORY, HISTORIOGRAPHY OF THE POLITICAL, ECONOMIC AND CULTURAL RELATIONS OF THE PEOPLE OF THE KHORAZM OASIS AT THE END OF THE 19TH CENTURY AND THE BEGINNING OF THE 20TH CENTURY
Authors:   Nukus State Pedagogical Institute named after Ajiniyaz, Uzbekistan, Maxsetovna Tleumuratova Zulfiya
Published: November 2024

In the years of independence, the cultural life of the Khiva Khanate was studied based on new data. The history of the political, economic, and cultural relations of the peoples of the Khorezm oasis at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th century was analyzed in the works of some ethnographers, historians, and orientalists, published at various times.
CARDIOMYOPATHIES IN CHILDHOOD: CLINICAL COURSE, DIAGNOSIS AND CARE TACTICS
Authors:   Associate Professor of the Department of Propaedeutics of Children's Diseases, Samarkand Medical University, Uzbekistan, Nuridinovna Shadieva Khalima , Miyassarovna Qodirova Marxabo ,   Assistant of the Department of Propaedeutics of Children's Diseases, Samarkand Medical University, Uzbekistan
Published: November 2024

The article examines aspects of the clinical course, diagnostics and treatment of various forms of cardiomyopathy (dilated, hypertrophic, restrictive) in children. Due to the relevance of the problem, the obtained data on the features of the clinical course, diagnostics and tactics of patient management are of interest to cardiologists, general practitioners and pediatricians of family clinics. A total of 37 children aged 0-17 years were examined. Among those examined, the frequency of various forms of cardiomyopathy was: dilated - 62.1%, hypertrophic - 32.4%, restrictive - 5.4%. Anamnestic data, severity of the course, features of ECG, echocardiography, radiography for each form of cardiomyopathy were studied. Latent, mild, but more often moderate and severe course of the disease was noted. Patients with DCM and HCM often have various rhythm and conduction disorders. Outpatient observation and timely (continuous) therapy of CHF are indicated for children with cardiomyopathies. In severe cases of HCM with obstructive forms of HCM, the issue of surgical treatment is considered.
АN АNАLYSIS ОF CАSЕ STUDIЕS ОF SCHООLS ОR РRОGRАMS THАT SUCCЕSSFULLY USЕ АNIMАTIОN TО РRОMОTЕ ЕNVIRОNMЕNTАL ЕDUCАTIОN
Authors:   Nаmаngаn Stаtе Реdаgоgicаl Institutе, Sеniоr tеаchеr оf thе ", Usubkhаnоvnа Sulаymonоvа Sаоdаt ,   Реdаgоgy аnd Рsychоlоgy",   dераrtmеnt, Uzbekistan
Published: November 2024

Thе intеgrаtiоn оf аnimаtiоn intо еnvirоnmеntаl еducаtiоn hаs рrоvеn tо bе а highly еffеctivе strаtеgy in еnhаncing studеnt еngаgеmеnt аnd undеrstаnding оf еcоlоgicаl cоncерts. This аrticlе рrоvidеs аn аnаlysis оf vаriоus cаsе studiеs оf schооls аnd еducаtiоnаl рrоgrаms thаt hаvе succеssfully utilizеd аnimаtiоn tо tеаch еnvirоnmеntаl tорics. By еxаmining thеsе cаsеs, wе еxрlоrе hоw аnimаtiоn cаn bе usеd аs а tооl tо visuаlizе cоmрlеx еnvirоnmеntаl рrоcеssеs, fоstеr criticаl thinking, аnd insрirе sustаinаblе bеhаviоrs аmоng studеnts. Thе findings highlight thе bеnеfits оf incоrроrаting аnimаtiоn intо curriculа аnd оffеr insights intо bеst рrаcticеs fоr еducаtоrs sееking tо imрlеmеnt similаr аррrоаchеs. This study аims tо sеrvе аs а guidе fоr schооls аnd еducаtоrs lооking tо hаrnеss thе роwеr оf аnimаtiоn in рrоmоting еnvirоnmеntаl аwаrеnеss аnd еducаtiоn.
FOUNDATIONS OF UPBRINGING STUDENT YOUTH IN THE SPIRIT OF ACTIVE CIVIC POSITION
Authors:   Acting Associate Professor, Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences (PhD) of the Department of ", Orinbetov Nietulla ,   National Idea, Foundations of Spirituality and Legal Education",   Nukus State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan
Published: November 2024

The article describes the concepts of citizenship and their content, the scientific and pedagogical foundations of the formation of the concept and the sense of citizenship in the education system of young people, especially among students of academic lyceums.
THE ISSUE OF THE SUBJECT OF SPEECH IN ALISHER NAVOI’S LYRICS
Authors:   Republic of Uzbekistan, Alfraganus University, Associate Professor of the Department of Oriental Languages, DSc., Uzbekistan, Rakhmatov Mardon
Published: November 2024

The subject of speech is the central category of speech linguistics. The subject of speech determines the nature of speech. It is important to study the linguistic features of the subject of speech on the example of the works of the creators. This article examines the issue of the subject of speech on the example of Alisher Navoi's gazelle, and also paid attention to the aspects of interaction between the subject of speech and the speech producer.
THE STRUCTURE, CONTENT AND POSSIBILITIES OF TEACHING STUDENTS TO PLAN THEIR PROFESSIONAL CAREER IN PEDAGOGICAL HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS...
Authors:   Ph.D., Department of Pedagogy and General Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Socio-Political Sciences, Samarkand State University named after Sharof Rashidov, Uzbekistan, Djalolova Sevara Kholmuradovna
Published: November 2024

The landscape of education continues to evolve, necessitating a profound examination of the preparatory frameworks that guide future educators. In this context, fostering professional career planning skills stands as a pivotal component of teacher education programs. Such skills not only enhance individual career trajectories but also contribute to the overall effectiveness and adaptability of the teaching workforce. As educational institutions prepare to meet the diverse challenges of contemporary classrooms, there is an urgent need for systematic approaches that embed career planning within teacher training curricula. This scientific article aims to explore the intricacies of developing professional career planning skills among future teachers, delving into pedagogical strategies, stakeholder roles, and the broader implications for educational practice. By addressing these dimensions, a comprehensive understanding can be established, highlighting the significance of intentional career planning in the formation of competent, reflective, and responsive educators.
DRONES IN WARFARE: NIGERIA'S ADOPTION OF TECHNOLOGY IN FIGHTING INSECURITY
Authors:   Ph.D. Student, City University, Cambodia, Oghogho Maryjane Y. , Ikponmwosa Irenen O. ,   Ph.D. Student, City University, Cambodia, Osazuwa O.M.C ,   Ph.D. Student, City University, Cambodia
Published: November 2024

Rapid technological advancements have driven the increasing complexity of warfare, positioning unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), or drones, at the forefront of military operations globally. This study examines Nigeria's adoption of drone technology in its fight against insurgencies, banditry, and communal violence. As part of its evolving security strategy, Nigeria has integrated drones into its military operations to enhance intelligence gathering, surveillance, and precision strikes. Despite the operational benefits, the use of drones raises ethical concerns, especially related to civilian casualties, and poses challenges due to limited transparency and regulatory oversight. The study employed a systematic literature review (SLR), drawing on secondary data sources and reports that address the role, effectiveness, and challenges of drones in Nigeria's defense strategies. Key findings highlight that Nigeria's military, particularly the Air Force, has successfully deployed both indigenous and foreign-acquired drones, such as the Amebo, Gulma, and Chinese CH-4, to bolster its intelligence and combat operations. However, the lack of a robust legal framework and the need for improved training and data processing infrastructure hinder the full realization of drone technology's potential. Based on the findings, the study recommends enhancing Nigeria's regulatory framework to ensure ethical drone deployment, investing in indigenous UAV development, and improving inter-agency coordination for more efficient use of drone capabilities. These steps are crucial to ensuring that drones can effectively contribute to Nigeria's national security while minimizing the associated risks.
POLITICAL SPEECH AND ITS IMPACT ON THE COMMUNITY
Authors:   Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, Uzbekistan, Saidolimov Saidkhon T. , Ulugov Nurali A. ,   Scientific researcher at the National University of Uzbekistan, Uzbekistan
Published: November 2024

This article deals with political speech and its meaning, the role of a speechwriter in preparing public speeches, as well as the impact of a prepared speech on the public. In it, in particular, speech is considered as an important element of mutual communication and social relations, playing a special role in the sustainable development of the state and society. It is argued that a speechwriter must be able to understand and feel people’s moods, their hopes and goals, and also take into account the place and importance of each word and sentence.
THE NEXUS BETWEEN CORRUPTION AND RESOURCE THEFT: IMPLICATIONS FOR NATIONAL SECURITY IN RESOURCE-RICH NATIONS
Authors:   PhD Student City University, Cambodia, Onogwu Patrick G. , Lawal Olanrewaju ,   Department of Geography and Environmental Management, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Port Harcourt, Nigeria
Published: November 2024

The nexus between crude oil theft, corruption, and national security in Nigeria is complex and multifaceted. Oil theft directly impacts the nation's economy by reducing government revenue, which in turn limits the resources available for critical public services, including security and law enforcement. Corruption, by weakening governance and fostering impunity, compounds these security threats, allowing criminal networks to thrive This study investigates the intricate relationship between crude oil theft, corruption, and national security in Nigeria. The study utilised a longitudinal research design, examining secondary data from 2013 to 2023, including metrics such as oil theft, political corruption, violent events, and fatalities. Data from sources like the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED), the National Oil Spill Detection and Response Agency (NOSDRA), and the World Bank's political corruption index were analysed using Poisson regression to assess the effects of oil theft and corruption on national security. Findings revealed that crude oil theft has a statistically significant positive relationship with violent events, while political corruption, represented by the political corruption index, shows a strong negative relationship with security, with an estimate of - 26.475. This could imply that corruption may sometimes act as a stabilising force whereby, in corrupt systems, those in power might suppress violence to maintain order and avoid public attention that could threaten their positions. However, political corruption has a substantial positive effect on fatalities, with an estimate of 19.589. This highlights that as corruption increases, fatalities rise significantly, pointing to the detrimental impact of corruption on state institutions and the rule of law. These findings also suggest that while crude oil theft directly contributes to insecurity, political corruption may reduce overt violence by maintaining fragile stability. Therefore, addressing these issues requires a nuanced approach. Policymakers must recognise that combating corruption and oil theft alone will not be sufficient to ensure national security; instead, strategies should tackle both issues simultaneously, understanding that reducing visible violence does not always eliminate the underlying causes of insecurity.
THE TREND IN CORRUPTION, CRUDE OIL THEFT, AND NATIONAL SECURITY: A CASE STUDY OF NIGERIA
Authors:   PhD Student City University, Cambodia, Onogwu Patrick G. , Lawal Olanrewaju ,   Department of Geography and Environmental Management, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Port Harcourt, Nigeria
Published: November 2024

Over the past decade, Nigeria has faced a complex set of challenges, with corruption, crude oil theft, and national security issues being at the forefront. These problems have created a vicious cycle, where each issue exacerbates the other, leading to significant economic, political, and social repercussions. This study employs a longitudinal research design to investigate the relationship between national security, crude oil theft, and political corruption in Nigeria from 2013 to 2023. Nigeria, a leading global oil producer, has long grappled with security challenges, particularly in the Niger Delta region, where crude oil theft, violent events, and corruption have been pervasive. Using secondary data sourced from repositories, the study examines trends in crude oil theft, violent fatalities, and political corruption. Data were cleaned and analysed using R. The analysis reveals fluctuating trends in crude oil theft and corruption over the decade, with periods of peak activity aligning with political and security instability. The highest levels of crude oil theft were recorded in 2013 and 2023, while the political corruption index saw a significant decline from 2015 onwards, suggesting the partial success of anti-corruption measures. The findings highlight a complex interplay between corruption and oil theft, with spikes in violence and fatalities corresponding to key years of political unrest. The study underscores the importance of targeted interventions to address the cyclical nature of corruption, theft, and insecurity in Nigeria’s oil sector.
Afet ve Salgınlarda Mikrobiyoloji Laboratuvarı
Authors: Koçak Kamil , Şimşek Keskin Hatice , Durmaz Seyfi , Emek Mestan , Doğan Yavuz , Sönmez Cemile , Sepin Özen Nevgün , Tufan Berfu , Özkütük A. Aydan , Ayhan Fahri Yüce , Kula Atik Tuba , Uzun Berrin , Sorguç Yelda , Bozok Taylan , Görgülü Yusuf , Aslan Gönül , Tanrıverdi Elif Seren , Otlu Barış , Kocagöz Tanıl , Genç Leyla , Aktaş Elif , Tanrıverdi Çaycı Yeliz , Kılıç Selçuk , Gürer Giray Burcu , Turan Meral , Berberoğlu Umut , Aktaş Ahmet , İnal Neşe , Beşli Yeşim , Yaşar Duman Melike , Çiçek Candan , Ulusan Bağcı Özlem , Korkmaz Metin , Yağcı Server , Ay Altıntop Yasemin , Saatçi Esma , Arslan Ayşe , Tuyji Tok Yeşim , Sağıroğlu Pınar , Aydemir Şöhret , Soylu Mehmet , Yıldız Zeyrek Fadile , Sayın Elvan , Toker Önder İlke , Sanmak Erkan , Aksaray Sebahat , Çaklovica Küçükkaya İlvana , Kalkancı Ayşe , Metin Dilek Yeşim , Kılıç Selçuk , Arslantürk Ahmet
Published: November 2024

Genel Tanım, Afet Türleri ve Evreleri
Kamil KOÇAK
Hatice ŞİMŞEK KESKİN
Afet ve Salgınların Sağlık Hizmeti Veren Kurumlara ve Tıbbi Mikrobiyoloji Laboratuvarlarına Etkileri
Seyfi DURMAZ
Mestan EMEK
Risk Değerlendirme
Yavuz DOĞAN
Laboratuvar Tasarımı ve Biyogüvenlik
Cemile SÖNMEZ
Laboratuvar İçi Atık Yönetimi
Nevgün SEPİN ÖZEN
Laboratuvar İçi Dezenfeksiyon / Sterilizasyon Yönetimi
Berfu TUFANA
Aydan ÖZKÜTÜK
Biyoemniyet
Cemile SÖNMEZ
Afet Eylem Planı Oluşturulma Süreci
Fahri Yüce AYHAN
Tuba Kula ATİK
Berrin UZUN
Yelda SORGUÇ
Örnek, Personel, Cihaz ve Kaynak Yönetimi
Taylan BOZOK
Yusuf GÖRGÜLÜ
Gönül ASLAN
Hızlı Tanı Testleri
Elif Seren TANRIVERDİ
Barış OTLU
Tanıl KOCAGÖZ
Erken Uyarı Sistemi ve Sendromik Sürveyansla Mikrobiyoloji Laboratuvarının İlişkilendirilmesi (Bilgi Alma ve Bildirim)
Leyla GENÇ
Elif AKTAŞ
İyileşme Döneminde Mikrobiyoloji Laboratuvarının Yeri
Yeliz TANRIVERDİ ÇAYCI
Gönül ASLAN
Mobil ve Sahra Laboratuvarlarının Kurulması ve Sürdürülebilirliği
Selçuk KILIÇ
Burcu GÜRER GİRAY
Meral TURAN
Afetlerin Su Kaynaklarına Etkileri ve Su Kaynaklı Salgınlar
Umut BERBEROĞLU
Ahmet AKTAŞ
Bakteriyel Etkenler
Neşe İNAL
Yeşim BEŞLİ
Banu SANCAK
Viral Etkenler
Melike YAŞAR DUMAN
Candan ÇİÇEK
Paraziter Etkenler
Özlem ULUSAN BAĞCI
Metin KORKMAZ
Bakteriyel Etkenler
Server YAĞCI
Yasemin AY ALTINTOP
Esma SAATÇI Viral Etkenler
Ayşe ARSLAN
Candan ÇİÇEK
Bakteriyel Etkenler
Özlem ULUSAN BAĞCI
Yeşim TUYJİ TOK
Pınar SAĞIROĞLU
Şöhret AYDEMİR
Viral Etkenler
Mehmet SOYLU
Candan ÇİÇEK
Paraziter Etkenler
Özlem ULUSAN BAĞCI
Fadile YILDIZ ZEYREK
Metin KORKMAZ
Clostridium tetani ve Clostridium perfringens
Elvan SAYIN
Hastane Enfeksiyonu Etkenleri
İlke TOKER ÖNDER
Özgen ESER
Diğer Bakteriyel Etkenler
Erkan SANMAK
Sebahat AKSARAY
Mantar Enfeksiyonları
İlvana ÇAKLOVİCA KÜÇÜKKAYA
Ayşe KALKANCI
Dilek Yeşim METİN
Biyolojik Savaş Ajanları ve Biyoterörizm
Selçuk KILIÇ
Ahmet ARSLANTÜRK
A Study on The Effect of Dry-Aged Technique on Restaurant Ambiences
Authors: Sarıoğlan Mehmet , Ünüvar Recep Tayyip , Deveci Bilal
Published: November 2024

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Sociedades de debate escolar en Latinoamérica: diálogo intercultural para la promoción de una cultura de paz
Authors: Quiroz Millán Luz Elena
Published: November 2024

El artículo expone los resultados de una investigación centrada en comprender el aporte de las sociedades de debate escolar en la consolidación de escenarios de diálogo intercultural para la promoción de una cultura de paz en Latinoamérica. Desde un enfoque cualitativo, se planteó un estudio de caso múltiple y el uso de técnicas e instrumentos implementados con una muestra 12 docentes y 118 estudiantes activos en las sociedades de debate de cuatro países de la región. Entre los principales resultados se destaca que las relaciones que se construyen al interior de estas sociedades permiten no solo permite a los estudiantes mejorar sus habilidades comunicativas y argumentativas; sino también, su autoestima y autonomía, desde el intercambio de opiniones entre personas con diferentes tradiciones y orígenes étnicos, culturales, religiosos y lingüísticos. Se concluye que, las sociedades de debate escolar contribuyen a formar ciudadanos capaces de dialogar, escuchar, comprender y convivir con otros, reconociendo la diversidad y la pluralidad como oportunidades para aprender y compartir. Las posibilidades de diálogo que se generan en estos espacios son fundamentales para la promoción de una cultura de paz, en cuanto permite el encuentro basado en el respeto mutuo, la convivencia, la participación y la solidaridad.
Gestión administrativa del programa del vaso de leche y la satisfacción de los beneficiarios en el distrito de Matahuasi, 2023
Authors: Ninamango Maita María Luisa
Published: November 2024

El artículo trata sobre la gestión administrativa del programa de vaso de leche en el distrito de Matahuasi, 2023 que es parte de la provincia de Concepción, departamento de Junín y país Perú, cuyo objetivo fue determinar cómo la gestión administrativa del programa del vaso de leche se relaciona con la satisfacción de los beneficiarios. Destaca la importancia de una gestión bien organizada y transparente, que incluya una planificación cuidadosa, una logística eficiente, un control de calidad riguroso y una comunicación clara. El estudio también destaca la necesidad de escuchar y atender las necesidades e inquietudes de los beneficiarios para garantizar su satisfacción y el éxito continuo del programa. La metodología utilizada incluye un método científico básico y una técnica de encuesta que incluye a 130 beneficiarios.Los resultados indican que gestión administrativa del programa de vaso de leche en Matahuasi, 2023, incide significativamente en la satisfacción de los beneficiarios, con un Rho de Spearman de 0,316 y un nivel de significancia de 0,000. También se demuestra que la planificación, organización, dirección y control del programa se relacionan con la satisfacción de los beneficiarios.
Evaluación de la Aplicación y el Uso de TIC para el Aprendizaje, Caso: FCI, UNACAR
Authors: Cervantes Alcántara Sócrates Miguel , Flores Hernández Jesús Alejandro , Salvador León Verónica del Carmen , Cocon Juárez José Felipe
Published: November 2024

En el ámbito Universitario, como en cualquier otro ámbito el uso de las plataformas informáticas para la gestión de repositorios de objetos de aprendizaje puede tener ciertas restricciones al momento de hacer una implementación; tales como el licenciamiento, su dificultad de uso o los estándares que maneja; esto se traduce en que los usuarios solo usen las plataformas permitidas o hasta cierto punto solo las que sean conocidas. En esta investigación se busca un punto de comparación, mediante un evaluación de las prestaciones que ofrecen  las plataformas informáticas para la enseñanza que ya están implementas y son usadas por los docentes de la  de la Facultad ciencias de la Información (FCI) de la Universidad Autónoma del Carmen (UNACAR), por lo que es importante investigar cuales y cuantas son las plataformas, el uso que se les da, sus ventajas y desventajas y las razones por la que ha decido implementarlas; del tal forma que se pueda identificar si se está aprovechando todo el potencial con el que cuenta la plataforma y en caso de que no sea así, identificar las causas que están originando esa situación, por ejemplo; falta de difusión, falta de seminarios de capacitación, limitantes por licenciamiento, etc.
Comentarios de los Profesores para Mejorar las Habilidades de escritura Académica en Estudiantes de Secundaria
Authors: Intriago Marcillo Lic. Rita Inés , Cedeño Intriago John Roberth , Intriago Marcillo Mg. Nancy María , Wenceslao Carrera Lic. Germán , Bravo Villamar Ing. Yenny Rosana , Chinga Mantilla Lic. Cerjio Liserio
Published: November 2024

Entre las habilidades lingüísticas, la escritura es de suma importancia para alcanzar el éxito académico. Por lo tanto, los docentes deben preparar actividades para que los estudiantes las desarrollen. La retroalimentación se convierte en un aspecto fundamental para guiar a los estudiantes mientras escriben. Un estudio realizado con estudiantes de primer año de secundaria, de Monserrate Álava de González, en el cantón Bolívar, reveló que tienen problemas a la hora de producir escritos académicos. Se centran en estructuras de párrafos y diversos tipos de oraciones, párrafos y conectores. La presente investigación tiene como objetivo principal la elaboración de una estrategia para fomentar la retroalimentación docente para mejorar la escritura académica de los estudiantes de secundaria. Por tanto, el alcance del mismo abarca el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje del inglés como lengua extranjera en este nivel educativo. Para desarrollar la investigación se utilizan estos métodos: entrevistas a docentes, observaciones de lecciones de inglés y encuesta a estudiantes para la recolección de datos. El método del criterio de expertos se utiliza para obtener evidencia sobre la validez de la estrategia. Los resultados obtenidos revelan que la retroalimentación se utiliza insuficientemente para evaluar la escritura académica de los estudiantes. Esta es una de las causas de la aparición de errores en la escritura de los estudiantes. Las entrevistas con expertos sostienen que la estrategia propuesta es válida para ser aplicada y puede mejorar la escritura de los estudiantes.
Desarrollo de Prototipo Dron X4 Clase 550 Aspersor para uso Agricola El Campo Guerrerense
Authors: Echeverria Santana Maritza , Feliciano Morales Angelino , Alonso Silverio Gustavo-Adolfo , Catalán Villegas Arnulfo , Cuevas Valencia René Edmundo
Published: November 2024

Este artículo se centra en el desarrollo de un dron de configuración X4, clase 550, dedicado a la aspersión para su aplicación agrícola o de invernaderos. El prototipo basa su funcionamiento en la placa Pixhawk para la administración y control de sistemas de navegación, lo que su vuelve económico. El control del sistema aspersor adicionado, utilizo una placa Arduino nano, que interpreta la señal PWM (Modulación de posición de pulsos)  proveniente de la placa de controladora y componentes electrónicos, se desarrolla un un interruptor, permitiendo controlar de y manipular de manera remota el sistema aspersor. El sistema propuesta incorpora dos boquillas con un abanico de aspersión de 134 cm, para la fumigación de un litro plaguicidas, en un tiempo de drenado de 2 minutos y 35 segundos determinados por la densidad de la sustancia química. Se analiza las características de selección de la electrónica y los dispositivos utilizados, así como las configuraciones y codificaciones necesarias para la implementación del prototipo. Este dispositivo de pruebas, servirá como base para el desarrollo de proyectos de mayor envergadura y con aplicabilidad para diversos tipos de especies vegetales, así como su modificación para la aplicación de granos o plaguicidas sólidos.
Comportamiento del Consumidor Millennials de Productos y Servicios Gastronómicos en la Ciudad de Pilar
Authors: Maria del Mar Ríos Merri Marry , Cabral Pino Tamara Elizabeth , Villalba Chamorro Andrés Abelino
Published: November 2024

El análisis del comportamiento del consumidor en el ámbito gastronómico conlleva beneficios significativos para el sector comercial al proporcionar un entendimiento más profundo de las necesidades y oportunidades del mercado (Salazar, 2021). Esto facilita la elaboración de estrategias de marketing efectivas y una segmentación precisa del mercado, así como decisiones eficientes en cuanto a producto, precio, distribución y comunicación (Aramendia, 2020). En este sentido, el estudio describe el comportamiento del consumidor millennials de productos y servicios gastronómicos en la ciudad de Pilar en el año 2024, desde las variables de factores personales, sociales, psicológicos, económicos y de marketing. Se utiliza una metodología de tipo descriptiva de diseño observacional con enfoque cuantitativo. El universo este compuesto por los millennials, es decir personas que se encuentran en un rango de edad entre 28 y 43 años. La población en Pilar de este rango es de 9738 personas. La muestra está representada por 65 personas. Como técnica de recolección de datos se empleó la encuesta con el instrumento cuestionario cerrado. Se espera como resultado contribuir al sector gastronómico a nivel local, al proporcionar una comprensión de sus preferencias, tendencias y hábitos de consumo. Esta información es fundamental para desarrollar estrategias de marketing precisas, optimizar la experiencia del cliente, fomentar la innovación en productos y servicios gastronómicos, y mantener la competitividad en un mercado en constante cambio y adaptación a las demandas del segmento millennial.
Toxoplasmosis y Pruebas para Diagnóstico Clínico
Authors: Miguel Ángel Cango Zhinín
Published: November 2024

El ser humano puede infectarse por el parásito intracelular Toxoplasma gondii, es un parásito protozoario intracelular obligatorio que puede afectar a varias especies de sangre caliente a nivel global, causando la enfermedad llamada toxoplasmosis, una enfermedad parasitaria de carácter zoonótico. Si bien es cierto, la infección generalmente es asintomática en la mayor parte de las personas adultas, en algunas personas se pueden presentar complicaciones graves. El diagnóstico serológico es fundamental como práctica de rutina a fin de determinar el estado inmunológico de la infección por T. gondii. En esta revisión se intenta brindar una visión general del diagnóstico serológico de la toxoplasmosis, por lo que se incluye la estrategia diagnóstica, los problemas presentes en la localización con anticuerpos específicos, al igual que la estandarización de la detección serológica de T. gondii. En la actualidad no se ha conseguido estandarizar los inmunoensayos para detectar IgG específica de T. gondii. Más aun debido a su calidad de enfermedad zoonótica, por lo que, en caso de existir una alta sospecha de infección, particularmente una infección nueva al comienzo de la gestación, será necesaria la ratificación de los resultados por medio de otras pruebas serológicas periódicas a intervalos.
Centrales
Authors: Foëx Emmanuel , Braghieri Nicola
Published: November 2024

La centrale électrique est une forme essentielle du patrimoine architectural: ni simple bâtiment industriel, ni lieu anonyme d’une production, elle incarne de manière souvent spectaculaire l’énergie limpide qu’elle travaille. Faire l’histoire de cette cathédrale contemporaine, c’est donc constater la richesse esthétique et la force symbolique qui s’en dégagent, révéler la magie immatérielle de la « houille blanche ». Les photographies recueillies dans cet ouvrage sont le fruit d’un travail de longue haleine alliant retenue, maîtrise et passion. La grande épopée électrique du 20e siècle défile devant nos yeux grâce à un grand tour architectural à travers les paysages de l’arc alpin, véritable creuset de techniques et de cultures.
Responsabilidade dos pais pelo comportamento dos filhos no ambiente escolar à luz do entendimento do Tribunal de Justiça do Rio Grande do Sul na Apelação Cível n. 0346234-30.2018.8.21.7000
Authors: Mello Paula Rocha de
Published: November 2024

Trata-se o presente de análise acerca da (im)possibilidade do exercício de direito de regresso pelo estabelecimento de ensino em face dos pais do aluno causador de dano a outro aluno. Iniciar-se-á narrando caso julgado pelo Tribunal de Justiça do Rio Grande do Sul, em 2019, sobre o tema. Após, passar-se-á ao exame pormenorizado dos fundamentos, características e requisitos da responsabilidade civil indireta dos estabelecimentos de ensino. Em seguida, será tratado, à luz da doutrina e da jurisprudência, o direito de regresso do estabelecimento de ensino em face dos pais de aluno causador de dano a outro educando. Por fim, será feita uma reflexão sobre o caso concreto tomando por base a exposição doutrinária e jurisprudencial que nortearam o artigo.
The Influence of Leadership Style and Placement on Motivation and Its Impact on the Performance of Civil Servants in the Regional Office of the National Land Agency of Jambi Province
Authors: Marlina Fina , Zahari M.
Published: November 2024

Enhancing employee motivation and performance is crucial for effectively achieving organizational objectives. This study aims to examine the impact of leadership style and employee placement on motivation, as well as its subsequent effect on the performance of civil servants within this agency. The research employs a quantitative approach with an associative method, gathering data through questionnaires distributed to 71 employees. The data was analyzed using a structural model via the Partial Least Squares (PLS) technique. The findings indicate that both leadership style and employee placement positively and significantly influence motivation, with effects of 56.4% and 43.1%, respectively. Additionally, motivation has been shown to significantly influence employee performance by 30.8%. Leadership style and employee placement, both directly and through motivation, contribute positively to enhancing the performance of civil servants. Based on these outcomes, it is suggested that leaders at the Jambi Province Regional Office of the National Land Agency enhance collaboration with subordinates and recognize exemplary employees to further boost motivation and performance.
Determination of Company Performance: Analysis of Motivation, Leadership, Organizational Commitment and Employee Engagement
Authors: Rahadian Yudistira Yusuf , Al Faruq Abdullah Muhammad
Published: November 2024

The article on determining company performance: Analysis of motivation, leadership, organizational commitment and employee engagement is a scientific literature article within the scope of human resource management science. The aim of this research is to build a hypothesis regarding the influence between variables which can later be used for further research within the scope of human resource management. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data was obtained from previous research that is relevant to this research and sourced from academic online media such as Publish or Perish, Google Scholar, digital reference books and the journal Sinta. The results of this article are: 1) Motivation influences company performance; 2) Leadership influences company performance; 3) Organizational Commitment influences Company Performance; and 4) Employee Engagement influences Company Performance.
Pediatri Hemşirelerinin Bakım Odaklı Hemşire-Hasta Etkileşim Düzeyleri ile Ebeveynlerin Aile Merkezli Bakımı Değerlendirmesi
Authors: Çetinkaya Sümeyya , Küçükoğlu Sibel
Published: November 2024

Amaç: Çalışma pediatri hemşirelerinin bakım odaklı hemşire-hasta etkileşim düzeylerini belirlemek ve ebeveynlerin aile merkezli bakım verilmesine yönelik algısını incelemek amacıyla planlandı.
Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı olarak yürütülen çalışma Ankara ilinde bulunan iki hastanede Eylül 2018- Şubat 2019 tarihleri arasında gerçekleştirildi. Araştırmanın evrenini çalışmanın yapıldığı hastanelerdeki pediatri kliniklerinde çalışan hemşireler (n=106) ve aynı kliniklerde yatarak tedavi olan, çocuğuna refakat eden ebeveynler (n=155) oluşturdu. Verilerin toplanmasında Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu (hemşire/ebeveyn), Bakım Odaklı Hemşire-Hasta Etkileşim Ölçeği (BOHHEÖ) ve Aile Merkezli Bakım Ölçeği (AMBÖ) kullanıldı. Verilerin analizinde bağımsız gruplarda t testi, One way Anova ve Korelasyon analizi kullanıldı. Çalışmanın her aşamasında etik ilkelere sadık kalındı.
Bulgular: Hemşirelerin demografik verilerden medeni durumlarının “BOHHEÖ” önemlilik ve yeterlik boyutlarından almış oldukları puanlar üzerinde etkili olduğu belirlendi (p
Cerrahi Hastalarının COVID-19 Korku Düzeyleri ile Ameliyata Özgü Kaygıları Arasındaki İlişki
Authors: Tanrıverdi Seher , Söylemez Neslihan
Published: November 2024

Amaç: Bu araştırma, cerrahi hastalarının Coronavirüs-2019 (COVID-19) korku düzeyleri ile ameliyata özgü kaygıları arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır.
Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel tipte olan araştırmada veriler, Hasta Tanıtıcı Özellikler Formu, COVID-19 Korkusu Ölçeği ve Ameliyata Özgü Kaygı Ölçeği kullanılarak toplandı. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde ortalama, standart sapma, sayı, yüzde dağılımları, Shapiro Wilk-Normal Dağılım testleri, Cronbach α değeri, Spearman Correlation testleri, Mann Whitney U testi, Kruskal Wallis-H testi kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan hastaların COVID-19 Korkusu Ölçeği puan ortalamalarının 15.9±7.66 ve Ameliyata Özgü Kaygı Ölçeği puan ortalamalarının 27.5±8.18 olduğu ve aralarında pozitif yönlü, orta düzeyde güçlü bir ilişki olduğu belirlendi (p
Nota Técnica n. 70 (Dinte) : G20 : de onde veio; aonde vai
Authors: Baumann Renato
Published: November 2024

O fato de o Brasil assumir a presidência do G20 este ano desperta curiosidade em relação a exatamente o que é e o que faz o G20. Uma das particularidades criticadas do G20 é o baixo grau de transparência. As informações são mais acessíveis no país que detém a presidência. As atividades nos outros anos passam a ser de conhecimento por parte de um círculo restrito. Esta Nota pretende contribuir para ampliar o conhecimento do que é o G20, como e por que foi criado, como evoluiu ao longo do tempo, como está estruturado e de que modo opera, bem como quais são os principais debates em relação ao papel desempenhado pelo G20 no contexto internacional.
Nota Técnica n.113 (Disoc) : Contas de saúde do Brasil : aspectos gerais da produção das contas SHA 2015-2019 do setor público
Authors: Vieira Fabíola Sulpino , Cruz Mércia Santos da
Published: November 2024

O Sistema de Informações sobre o Setor de Saúde (SHA) é uma ferramenta que coleta e analisa dados sobre os gastos e receitas em saúde, categorias de serviços, fontes de financiamento e indicadores de desempenho. Com essas informações detalhadas, governos e organizações podem identificar prioridades para investimentos em saúde, formular políticas mais eficazes e entender melhor os fatores que influenciam as despesas com saúde, como características socioeconômicas do público beneficiário, doenças específicas e tipos de investimentos realizados pelos prestadores de serviços.
Associações de municípios no Brasil e seu diálogo com agenda urbana
Authors:   Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada (Ipea)
Published: November 2024

Este texto, situado no âmbito do projeto de apoio à formulação da Política Nacional de Desenvolvimento Urbano (PNDU), visa contextualizar os desafios de construir um novo pacto urbano no Brasil. Baseado em um conjunto extenso de Notas Técnicas, seminários e discussões conduzidas em parceria entre o IPEA e o Ministério do Desenvolvimento Regional ao longo de dois anos, a Nota examina o papel das associações de municípios na promoção de políticas de desenvolvimento urbano. Reconhece-se a importância das políticas públicas como instrumentos para enfrentar problemas sociais e promover o desenvolvimento, destacando o papel da União na coordenação e financiamento dessas políticas. Defende-se que a capilaridade das associações municipais é crucial para realizar fóruns, debates e promover o engajamento local. No entanto, a distribuição desigual dessas associações no território brasileiro e a dependência financeira dos municípios em relação à União complicam a implementação de políticas públicas eficazes. A Nota conclui que a União deve fornecer comunicação clara e instrumentos de engajamento para que as associações de municípios possam contribuir efetivamente para o desenvolvimento urbano, entendendo a necessidade de cooperação e coordenação entre os entes federados.