bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fraxinus angustifolia Vahl. PLANTASYONLARINDA BÜYÜME PARAMETRELERİ ÜZERİNE SIKLIK BAKIMININ ETKİSİ
Authors: GÜNEY Deniz , ATAR Fahrettin , TURNA İbrahim , BAYRAKTAR Ali , GUNLU Alkan
Published: October 2021

Bu çalışmada, Sinop yöresinde tesis edilen dar yapraklı dişbudak plantasyonlarında iki farklı sıklık bakımı müdahalesinin çap, göğüs yüzeyi ve hacim artımı üzerindeki etkilerinin ortaya koyulması amaçlanmıştır. Dar yapraklı dişbudak plantasyonundan seçilen deneme alanlarında iki farklı sıklık bakımı müdahalesi uygulanmıştır. İlk sıklık bakımı müdahalesinde (İ1), dikimle gelen dişbudak bireyleri alanda bırakılmış ve ölçülmüştür. Sonradan doğal olarak gelen dişbudak bireyleri ise kesilerek alandan uzaklaştırılmış ve bu şekilde dikimle kurulan aralık mesafe (yaklaşık 2x2 m) korunmaya çalışılmıştır. İkinci sıklık bakımı müdahalesinde (İ2), dikimden sonra doğal olarak gelen dişbudak bireyleri alanda bırakılmış ve dikimle gelen dişbudaklarla birlikte ölçülmüştür. Deneme alanlarında ayıklama müdahalelerine 2004 yılında başlanmış olup ilk ölçüm bu yılda gerçekleştirilmiştir. Daha sonra 2007 yılı gelişme dönemi sonunda ağaçların çap değerleri elde edilerek, üç yıllık artım sonuçlarına bağlı olarak değerlendirmeler yapılmıştır. Üç yıllık (2004-2007 yılı) çap, göğüs yüzeyi ve hacim artımına ilişkin kovaryans analizi sonucunda işlemler arasında %99 güven düzeyinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılıklar olduğu ortaya koyulmuştur. Deneme alanlarında İ1 ve İ2 işlemlerinin üç yıllık çap artım değerlerinin sırasıyla 1,51 cm ve 0,65 cm olduğu belirlenmiştir. Göğüs yüzeyi artımına ilişkin olarak İ1 işleminde 10,31 m2ha-1, İ2 işleminde ise 3,36 m2ha-1 değerinde bir artımın meydana geldiği tespit edilmiştir. Toplam hacim artımı bakımından da İ1 işlemi 93,01 m3ha-1 artım değeri ile İ2 işlemine (24,27 m3ha-1) göre oldukça yüksek bir artım değerine sahip olmuştur. Yapılan çalışmada dikim alanına sonradan doğal yolla gelen bireylerin alandan uzaklaştırılarak ve ağaçlar arasında 2 x 2 m dikim aralık mesafesinin tekrardan sağlanmasının, gerek çapı artımı, gerekse hektardaki toplam göğüs yüzeyi ve hacim artımı değerlerinin artması yönünde önemli etkiye sahip olduğu ortaya koyulmuştur.
DIVERSITY OF HORNWORT IN MOUNT SLAMET (CENTRAL JAVA)
Authors: Ulfiana Mubarokah Siagian Arin , Sri Ariyanti Nunik , Ratna Djuita Nina
Published: October 2021

Recent more intensive explorations and collections of hornworts in Mt. Slamet indicated that six species can be recognized, namely Anthoceros punctatus, Folioceros fuciformis, Phaeoceros carolinianus, P. exiguus, Dendroceros difficilis, and Megaceros flagellaris. Since originally only one species D. difficilis was recorded from this area, this means that five species represent new records for the area, whereas P. exiguus is not only a new record for Java, but it is also a new record for Malesia.
IS THE FLOWER OF PULASAN (NEPHELIUM RAMBOUTAN-AKE) A PROTOGYNY OR PROTANDRY?
Authors: Djuita Nina Ratna , Hartana Alex , Chikmawati Tatik , Dorly Dorly
Published: October 2021

Pulasan is an androdioecious plant that has both male and hermaphrodite flowers on separate plants. The objectives of this study were to obtain data about the anatomical structure of pulasan flower and to investigate whether the pistil and the stamens of pulasan flower reach maturity at different times. The anatomical observation was done on compound flowers taken from three male trees and three hermaphrodite trees. Two compound flowers that still in buds, about to bloom and fully bloom were picked from each tree.  Flowers were observed in a cross and longitudinal section. The results showed that the sepals of pulasan flower comprised of the uniseriate epidermis and multilayered polyhedral parenchymal cells. Stamen development started from the anther followed by the formation of the filament. The pollen of hermaphrodite pulasan flowers reached maturation earlier than the pistil. The pistil development started from the expansion of meristem cells in the center of the flower and ends with the warp of the stigma.
The Revolution in the Iranian Disaster Management System in Controlling COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors:   Department of Health in Disaster and Emergencies, School of Management and Medical Information Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran., Mohajervatan Ali , Rezaei Fatemeh ,   Social Determinants of Health Research Centre, Department of Health in Disasters and Emergencies, School of Management and Medical Information, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Published: October 2021

Managing the disastrous consequences of pandemics depends on the capacity of the governments to mitigate them. As the health system in Iran was undertaking economic issues because of sanctions, the government has been forced to make major and urgent decisions while anticipating the economic, social, and political effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, Iran has integrated all critical sections of the community to provide a unified command structure to involve all stakeholders. In this regard, we present a disaster management structure in response to the COVID-19 pandemic in Iran. We hope to provide information on the advantages that might change disaster management structure in pandemics.
Lessons Learned of Tehran-Zahedan Train Derail, Iran, 2019
Authors:   Department of Health in Disasters and Emergencies, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran., Peyravi Mahmoudreza , Ahmadi Marzaleh Milad ,   Department of Health in Disasters and Emergencies, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Published: October 2021

Background: There has been a significant increase in the number of train crashes worldwide, mainly due to the extension of the rail network and the use of the most sophisticated and cutting-edge technology. Incident Report: The Tehran-Zahedan train had 260 passengers on board and left for Tehran City at 14:50 local time on Wednesday, September 25, 2019. The accident happened at 16:20 local time at 100 km distance from Zahedan City. Results: Five train cars derailed 2 km from Shorou Station, where four people died, and 157 were injured. According to the investigations, the accident occurred due to the unscrewing of some bolts and spring washers. There were 170-180 screws and spring washers removed along 50-60 m, which resulted in the creation of a dangerous point and derailment of the train. This study examined the challenges, strengths, and learned lessons of the incident. Conclusion: Concerning standard and vast rail networks in Iran and the latest train crashes that mainly occurred just outside the cities, accessibility to the accident scene should be considered one of the most important physical vulnerability indexes. As a result, accessibility to special firefighting and rail rescue train car at some stations in crowded routes effectively decreases the consequences of such accidents.
Global Prevalence of Workplace Violence Against Paramedics: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors:   Department of Management Sciences and Health Economics, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Shabanikiya Hamidreza , Kokabisaghi Fatemeh ,   Department of Management Sciences and Health Economics, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Mojtabaeian Morteza ,   Student Research Committee, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Sahebi Tara ,   Student Research Committee, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Varmaghani Mehdi ,   Department of Management Sciences and Health Economics, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Published: October 2021

Background: Violence is increasing in societies and workplaces around the world. This study aimed to review the literature on violence against paramedics in the prehospital setting and estimate the related exposure rates and types. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted based on the guidelines of systematic reviews and meta-analyses. The literature on the prevalence of workplace violence against paramedics published from January 1990 to September 2019 was searched in PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, ProQuest, and Embase databases. The prevalence of violence was measured by using the random-effects model in Stata software. Sub-group analysis and meta-regression models were applied to explain the sources of heterogeneities. Results: The prevalence of overall violence, physical violence, verbal violence, and sexual harassment among study subjects were calculated to be 0.66 (95% CI CI: 0.20-1.11), 0.25 (CI: 0.16- 0.34), 0.58 (CI: 0.29-0.86) and 0.16 (CI: 0.09-0.22), respectively. There was no significant difference between male and female paramedics in terms of violence types. However, the prevalence of sexual harassment among women was higher than men (24% vs. 6%). The highest rate of physical violence and sexual harassment belonged to Europe and North America, while they had the lowest verbal violence. Asia and Australia had the lowest rate of physical violence and sexual harassment. Conclusion: Prehospital emergency service providers face a higher risk of potential exposure to violence in health care settings. This issue necessitates the special attention of prehospital care administrators to reduce the risk and related consequences of workplace violence by taking effective measures.
Ability of the So-called APURO® Air-washing Process to Disinfect Germs Like COVID-19 in the Indoor Air and on Surfaces
Authors:   Foundation of the German Institute for Disaster Medicine, Tubingen, Germany., Domres Bernd , Hecker Norman ,   Foundation of the German Institute for Disaster Medicine, Tubingen, Germany., Gentz Marisa ,   Sino-German Institute for Disaster and Emergency Medicine, Berlin, Germany., Naccarato Francesco ,   Sino-German Institute for Disaster and Emergency Medicine, Berlin, Germany., Roudini Mehrzad ,   Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research, Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany., Roudini Juliet ,   Health in Emergency and Disaster Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Khankeh Hamidreza ,   Health in Emergency and Disaster Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Published: October 2021

N/A
A contabilidade como ferramenta de gestão para profissionais liberais de consultórios médicos e odontológicos
Authors: Silva Yan Keisson de Lima da , Lima Kamilla Barros de , Silva Raquel Trindade , Souza Josiane Duarte de , Roberto José Carlos Alves , Serra Meg Rocha da Cunha , Lopes Nelânia Ferreira
Published: October 2021

O meio dos negócios pode ser compreendido como um complexo âmbito de disposições que impactam, a todo momento, na sobrevivência das empresas. Para que os profissionais liberais de consultórios médicos e odontológicos possam garantir o sucesso do seu negócio é essencial que estejam bem assistidos por profissionais contábeis e ferramentas que lhe proporcionem segurança nas tomadas de decisões. Do contexto de avaliação da organização financeira da entidade, emergiu então, a seguinte questão norteadora: De que forma a contabilidade pode atuar como ferramenta de gestão para profissionais liberais de consultórios médicos e odontológicos? Assim, o objetivo geral deste trabalho é investigar como são utilizadas as ferramentas contábeis gerenciais em empreendimentos de profissionais liberais de consultórios médicos e odontológicos. Para tal, realizou-se uma revisão de literatura, do tipo pesquisa bibliográfica a partir de uma pesquisa descritiva de caráter qualitativo. Assim, por meio desta pesquisa, chegou-se à conclusão de que os consultórios, seja de dentistas ou médicos, precisam de uma estrutura ou sistema que utilize ferramentas pautadas no acompanhamento das operações, estrutura e ambiente organizacional, no campo contábil. Por fim, concluiu-se que as ferramentas da contabilidade para os profissionais liberais de consultórios médicos e odontológicos, em sua gestão, gera uma maior autonomia para cumprir as atividades do dia a dia, tornando estes negócios mais produtivos.
A vulnerabilidade dos idosos às doenças psicossomáticas e à precocidade senil
Authors: Santos Francisco Medrado
Published: October 2021

O envelhecimento da população tem sido uma questão importante à ser discutida na área da saúde, exigindo cada dia mais preparo dos profissionais, em como diagnosticar as patologias e no cuidar, pois com o envelhecer, o indivíduo apresenta deficiências mentais e orgânicas corporal tornando-os vulneráveis às doenças psicossomáticas e em consequências disto a senilidade que pode vir de forma precocemente, sendo resultado de situações de ordem ambiental e social vividas, ao longo do tempo, tendo como consequências os agravos à saúde. Este estudo teve como objetivo conhecer quais as vulnerabilidades do idoso às doenças psicossomáticas e como elas podem contribuir para a senilidade do idoso, tendo como justificativa a importância de conhecer estes agravos à saúde, para precocemente ajudar esta população em suas deficiências, sabendo que nem todo idoso é senil. É um estudo de característica bibliográfica e qualitativa, por exploração de artigos científicos divulgados nos últimos 5 anos, no Brasil, sendo encontrados nas seguintes bibliotecas online: LILACS, PEPSIC, SBGG, SCIELO, UFRGS, UNICAMP, E USP|SP. Tendo como descritores: idoso, doenças psicossomáticas, senilidade e vulnerabilidade. Este estudo mostrou que os fatores ambientais, e sócio econômico contribuem para a vulnerabilidade do idoso, às doenças psicossomáticas e a contribuição destas para a senilidade.
ЗМІСТ І СТРУКТУРА ВЕБ-ПЛАТФОРМИ «ПАРТНЕРСЬКИЙ ПРОСТІР «015»
Authors: Радкевич Валентина , Бородієнко Олександра , Кручек Вікторія , Радкевич Олександр
Published: October 2021

Актуальність: необхідність розроблення веб-платформи для комунікації учасників освітнього процесу визначається завданнями збалансованого розвитку й удосконалення системи професійної (професійно-техічної) освіти далі (П(ПТ)О) на основі партнерства та взаємодії.
Мета: обґрунтування змісту та структури веб-платформи «ПАРТНЕРСЬКИЙ ПРОСТІР «015».
Методи: теоретичні (аналіз, синтез, узагальнення); емпіричні (методи самооцінювання; експертного оцінювання).
Результати: виконано відбір змісту та розроблено структуру веб-платформи, що сприятиме наладженню стійких зв’язків усіх суб’єктів освітнього процесу, побудові ефективної комунікації педагогів, які реалізують освітні програми з підготовки викладачів професійної освіти, керівних кадрів та педагогічних працівників закладів П(ПТ)О і здобувачів освіти, підвищенню якості освіти.
Висновки: Розроблена структура веб-платформи «Партнерський простір «015»» дає змогу реалізувати системний підхід до побудови педагогічної взаємодії, задовольнити запити учасників освітнього процесу та інших заінтересованих сторін. Вона сприятиме забезпеченню різновекторної комунікації між студентами, педагогами та стейкхолдерами; реалізації механізмів взаємодії стейкхолдерів у підготовці педагогів закладів П(ПТ)О; створенню умов для професійного розвитку педагогічних працівників та обміну досвідом. Представлена платформа передбачає участь в ній студентів закладів вищої освіти за спеціальністю 015 «Професійна освіта», викладачів закладів вищої, П(ПТ)О та фахової передвищої освіти і роботодавців, представників кадрових служб підприємств, установ, організацій; спеціалістів, які хочуть стати викладачами закладів П(ПТ)О, фахової передвищої освіти; представників органів державної та місцевої влади, громадських організацій; керівників закладів вищої, П(ПТ)О та фахової передвищої освіти.
OPTIMALISASI PEMANFAATAN SUMBER AIR CIBOLERANG DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN (STUDI KASUS CABANG BANYURESMI DAN CABANG KARANGPAWITAN PDAM KABUPATEN GARUT)
Authors: Suryadi Doni , Bakar Bakhtiar Abu , Kusdian R. Didin
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini berlatar belakang dari keterbatasan kapasitas sumber air di Cabang Banyuresmi dan Cabang Karangpawitan. Maka untuk meningkatkan kepuasan pelayanan air minum pada kedua cabang ini diperlukan penambahan debit. Pemerintah Kabupaten Garut telah melakukan pembebasan lahan mata air Cibolerang Cinunuk Wanaraja yang telah disusun didalam RPJMD Kabupaten Garut tahun 2019-2024 dengan tujuan supaya dapat meningkatkan akses yang aman terhadapat air minum serta sanitasi. Pada penelitian ini metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan untuk menguji apakah terdapat pengaruh kualitas air, kuantitas air, kontinuitas air, dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan para pelanggan pada Cabang Banyuresmi Dan Karangpawitan Kabupaten Garut. Adapun teknik yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini, yaitu dengan pengambilan sampel pada suatu populasi menggunakan kuesioner tehadap pelanggan dan wawancara kepada pihak PDAM sebagai instrumen penelitian, maka dalam melakukan penelitian ini diharapkan akan memberikan jawaban terhadap permasalahan dengan cara pengumpulan informasi data di lapangan yang dapat memberikan gambaran beberapa faktor yang ada hubungannya dengan permasalahan yang sedang diteliti. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan kualitas,  kuantitas, kontinuitas dan kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan.
I’jaz Al-Qur’an Menurut Pandangan Orientalis J. Boullata
Authors: Addim Lukman Fajariyah
Published: October 2021

The Quran is a Muslim holy book that was revealed through the Prophet Muhammad. Al-Quran as the greatest revelation at the same time serves as a guide to life that must be believed and guided. Besides, it should also be noted that the Qur'an which contains Islamic treatises also implies amazing lessons called miracles. This paper aims to explore aspects of i'jaz Al-Quran from a non-Muslim perspective, namely Issa J. Boullata. The research method used in this study is a qualitative-descriptive method with a content analysis approach, where the author seeks to describe and analyze Boullata's reviews and perspectives on i'jaz Al-Quran. The findings of this study are; first, the linguistic aspects of the Qur'an are challenges (tahaddi) that cannot be matched even by Arabic experts. Second, the size of the miracles of the Koran includes the entire letter in it and not partial. Third, a series of letters arranged neatly into the object of i`jaz Al-Quran. Also, note that i'jaz Al-Quran is proof of Muhammad's prophethood.
Perkembangan Museum Kerinci (Tinjauan Historis)
Authors: Arki Aulia Hadi  , Mirdad Jamal
Published: October 2021

This paper aims to explain the history and development of the Kerinci Museum. Kerinci Museum is one of the museums on the prop. Jambi and is a state museum which is located outside the capital city of Jambi province, precisely in Kab. Kerinci. The research method in this paper uses historical research methods, namely heuristics (source collection), source criticism, synthesis (data analysis), historiography (writing). The results showed that the Kerinci Museum was built to maintain the values ​​and culture of the Kerinci community, both in the form of Cultural Heritage Objects (BCB) as well as customs and traditions. The early Kerinci Museum was founded and experienced obstacles, such as conflicts over land which still belonged to residents and the construction site. The Kerinci Museum construction process went through three stages. After being founded, this museum experienced another problem, namely the very minimal collection. Until this research was completed, the Kerinci Museum was still looking for objects suspected of being cultural heritage to be used as collections.
Eksistensi Hukum Adat dalam Peraturan Daerah Studi Kasus Pemerintah Kota Sungai Penuh
Authors: Hainadri Hainadri
Published: October 2021

Masyarakat Kota Sungai Penuh memiliki tradisi yang beraneka ragam yang terdiri dari bermacam suku atau etnis. Kota Sungai Penuh memiliki 10 persekutuan Masyarakat adat yang masing-masing memiliki lembaga adat tersendiri. Namun secara umum Kota Sungai Penuh masih mengakui dan menganut hukum adat Kerinci sebagaimana sebelum daerah tersebut dimekarkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memberikan informasi aktual tentang kondisi hukum adat yang ada di wilayah pemerintahan Kota Sungai Penuh. Kota Sungai Penuh sejak diresmikan menjadi daerah otonom baru sebagai hasil dari pemekaran Kabupaten Kerinci sejak tahun 2010 telah menghasilkan 124 (seratus dua puluh empat) peraturan daerah yang 44 (empat puluh empat) diantaranya sudah tidak berlaku lagi. Jadi ada 80 (delapan puluh) peraturan daerah yang masih berlaku sampai saat ini. Meskipun didefinisikan sebagai hukum yang tidak tertulis, keberadaan hukum adat sebagai salah satu sistem pemerintahan di daerah secara yuridis formal mendapat landasan yang kuat. Namun di Kota Sungai Penuh belum ada satupun Peraturan daerah yang mengatur tentang Hukum adat dan tidak satu pasalpun yang mengatur perihal hukum adat.
Glass Ceiling: Heating Back Women
Authors: Kapoor Padma , Kaur Vikramjit
Published: October 2021

In India men and women rights are equal but Women have to work twice as much as men to get recognition, high qualifications alone do not guarantee satisfying careers, as working women carry the double burden of work and family and often face conflicts and stressful situations in their life as well as in their career when family, society, and situations stop their growth then it becomes the form of glass ceiling which heats the back of women and try to stop their growth. The purpose of this study is to clear the image that how glass ceiling heating women and become an obstacle to their carrier path. The present study is a fair attempt to present the current situation of women in the workplace. In this paper, I have tried to summarize the journey of women who have faced issues like gender inequality, discrimination, social issues, and harassment at the workplace. The population of the study comprises all the female employees working in the private sector of the Delhi NCR region. The sample size for this study is 345 women (banking, education, hospital, organization) from the private sector. To collect the response from the respondent the questionnaire and interview tools are used. With the help of the percentage analysis method demographic data are analyzed and to measure the degree of agreeableness the composite/mean score and standard deviation were calculated. Thus selected mean score implies that respondents favor that particular statement. It has been observed that the Mean score of Statement 1i.e. At the workplace due to sexual harassment by their male colleagues or bosses women prefer to change the job rather than victimizing again and again is highest. Limitations of the study are that it considered only female employees and covered only the Delhi NCR region.
Pengaruh Layanan Rehabilitasi Narkotika terhadap Kualitas Hidup Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan
Authors: Herdriani Putri , Samputra Palupi Lindiasari
Published: October 2021

The correctional institution is one of the institutions that provide narcotics rehabilitation services, stipulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 12 of 2017 concerning the Implementation of Narcotics Rehabilitation Services for Prisoners and Correctional Assistants (WBP). This study aims to analyze the effect of rehabilitation services on prisoners' quality of life in prison at Class II A Narcotics Prison, Jakarta. Researchers used a quantitative approach using the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire with a total of 493 WBP of secondary data. The data analysis technique used factor analysis and multiple linear regression. The researcher also conducted interviews with two prisoners to see an overview of rehabilitation services that could affect life quality. The results showed a significant and positive influence between psychological health and quality of life of 0.085, social relations with quality of life of 0.114, and a significant favorable influence between physical health and quality of life of 0.045. Meanwhile, the environmental relationship variable does not statistically affect the quality of life. There is a significant simultaneous effect of these four variables on prisoners' quality of life who participate in rehabilitation services at the Class II-A Narcotics Prison, Jakarta.
Penentuan Skala Prioritas Pengembangan Potensi Mata Air untuk Irigasi Menggunakan Metode TOPSIS di Kecamatan Singosari Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Prabandari Ni Luh Putri , Siswoyo Hari , Haribowo Riyanto
Published: October 2021

The objective of this study was to determine the order of priority for the development of potential springs as a source of irrigation water using the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method. This research was conducted in 11 locations of springs in Singosari District, Malang Regency. The spring potential assessment was carried out using 4 criteria consisting of water quantity, water quality, flow continuity, and irrigation area. The quantity of water at the research site is in the range of 8 liters/second – 45,180 liters/second. The water quality of the 11 springs is in the same class, namely C2-S1 with medium salinity hazards and low alkalinity hazards. There were 7 springs with annual flow and 4 springs with seasonal flow. The irrigated area in the study area ranged from 0.12 ha to 98 ha. The order of priority for the 3 highest springs to be developed based on the minimum discharge, namely Umbulan Spring, Sekaran Spring, and Pakisuceng Spring, while based on the maximum discharge, namely Umbulan Spring, Suko Spring, and Petung Wulung Spring.
Akibat Hukum Putusan Perkara No.107/PDT.G/LH/2019/PNJMB terhadap Masyarakat yang Terdampak Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan
Authors: Herman Hendra
Published: October 2021

Forest and land fires cause air polution in the from of smog which can cause losses in the form of environmental damage and disruption of public health and even losses that result in loss of human life. The Ministry of Environment and Forestry has made efforts to enforce the law in the civil sector against company that carry out forest and land fires. Jambi District Court Decision Number 107/PDT. G/LH/2019/PN.JMB gives hope regrarding law enforcement in the environmental field by granting the lawsuit of the Ministry of Environment and Forestry against the company in the case PT. Agro Tumbuh Gemilang Abadi is negligent in maintaining the land in its plantation area, causing land fires. The lawsuit filed by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry has not provided a sense of justice to the community around the plantation of PT. Agro Tumbuh Gemilang Abadi affected by air pollution due to land fires. This is because in the lawsuit the Ministry of Environment and Forestry didn’t sue PT. Agro Tumbuh Gemilang Abadi to pay compensation costs to communities affected by air pollution from fires on their land. The legal consequences of this decision are that the affected community doesn’t receive compensation costs due to land fires and the community cann’t file a lawsuit against PT. Agro Tumbuh Gemilang Abadi because the Ministry of Environment and Forestry has sued PT. Agro Tumbuh Gemilang Abadi to pay for material compensation and environmental restoration costs.
Analisis Pengaruh Program CSR PT. Indonesia Asahan Aluminium (PERSERO) dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Kabupaten Batu Bara, Sumatera Utara
Authors: Jayanti S Suci Etri , Rusmewahni Rusmewahni
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of the Corporate Social Responsibility Program of PT. Indonesia Asahan Aluminum towards the welfare of the people of Batu Bara Regency. The variables in this research consist of Corporate Social Responsibility and Community Welfare. This research was conducted on the people of Sei Suka Subdistrict, Batu Bara Regency as many as 56,078 people, based on the slovin formula, 100 respondents were obtained as samples. The method in this research is descriptive quantitative using instruments in the form of a questionnaire / questionnaire, observation and interviews with Likert scale measurements. From the results of Simple Linear Regression Analysis, it shows that Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has a positive effect on Community Welfare. Based on the Coefficient of Determination Test, the R value states that the adjusted R value is 35.9%, which means that the welfare of the community is influenced by Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), while the remaining 63.1% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study. From the results of the partial analysis (t test), the independent variable Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has a significant effect on the dependent variable, namely Community Welfare. This can be seen in the Coefficient table through hypothesis testing, it can be seen that the calculation results partially have a significant and significant effect on the Community Welfare variable.
Tanggung Jawab Perusahaan Asuransi Terhadap Tertanggung dalam Penutupan Asuransinya Melalui Media Internet
Authors: Raspita Desni
Published: October 2021

In the times, it will affect human civilization, namely the discovery of one technology, namely the internet. Internet technology at this time has developed rapidly so that it becomes the basis for various human lives. The research method used is normative legal research. with insurance responsibilities that are closed conventionally, where the responsibilities of insurance companies both via the internet and conventional have been confirmed in the loss insurance policy and the exceptions that have been agreed upon by both parties at the time of closing the insurance agreement.
Pengetahuan 1000 HPK Ibu dan Stunting Balita di Desa Non Prioritas Stunting
Authors: Fentiana Nina , Nasution Dian Anggreani , Ginting Daniel
Published: October 2021

Stunting in toddlers is characterized by a shorter height compared to other children of his age. This study aims to identify the relationship between knowledge about the first 1000 days of life in mothers of children under five with stunting under five in non-stunting priority villages (Tanjung Baru Village, Batang Lubu Sutam District, Padang Lawas Regency). Cross sectional research design. The study population was all mothers who had toddlers totaling 146 people and the sample was calculated using the Slovin formula (n = 60) and the sample was taken using accidental sampling. The results showed that 55% of children under five in Tanjung Baru Village were stunted and 61.7% of mothers of children under five had knowledge of 1000 HPK in the low category. The results of the chi square test concluded that there was a relationship between knowledge in the first 1000 days of life with stunting under five in non-stunting priority villages (p<0.005). These findings suggest the handling of stunting in an effort to increase knowledge of 1000 HPK for mothers of children under five through counseling and counseling activities on a regular basis at the posyandu.
Strategi Eksklusi pada Film Dokumenter The Mahuzes Karya Watchdoc Documentary: Kajian Critical Discourse Analysis Theo Van Leeuwen
Authors: Suryani Irma , Kamiyatein Kamiyatein , Izar Julisah
Published: October 2021

This study aims to examine the construction of the exclusion strategy used by Watchdoc in The Mahuzes documenter film. The data used in this research is the text of the speech in the film obtained from the transcripts.The method used is a descriptive qualitative method with Van Leeuwen approach to Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA). The result showed that Watchdoc used passivation and nominalization strategies to eliminating social actors in the film trough narrative descriptions, journalists speech, and adat community stories. Watchdoc uses the form of passivation dijadikan, dibongkar, dibersihkan and nominalization perebutan, penggusuran, andpembongkaran to criticize government policies and corporate industrial activities in Papua. By eliminating the actors in the film, the audience will think critically about the people involved in events and circumstances that are destrimental to adat community in Papua.
Perbandingan: Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) Pariwisata Pra Dan Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Objek Wisata Pantai Pangandaran
Authors: Sutrisna Arga , Arisman Ari
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study was to analyze the comparison of the Quality of Tourism Human Resources in Pangandaran Beach Attraction in the period and before the Covid-19 Pandemic based on emotional intelligence and intellectual intelligence. The method in this research is Comparative Research with a Quantitative approach. The conclusion of this study is that there are Differences in the Quality of Tourism Human Resources in the period and before the covid-19 pandemic in Coastal Attractions based on emotional intelligence and intellectual intelligence, so it can be concluded that there are differences in the Quality of Tourism Human Resources in the period and before the covid-19 pandemic based on Emotional Intelligence (EQ) and Intellectual Intelligence (IQ).
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Plasenta Previa di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Prabumulih
Authors: Mayang Sari Dwi Saputri , Budianto Yudi
Published: October 2021

Placenta previa is a one of the risks in pregnancy. The research objectives are the factors that influence the incidence of placenta previa in the City Hospital of Prabumulih in 2019. The research method is analytic, using the Cross Sectional approach. The population of this research was all of the maternity mothers in the midwifery room of the Prabumulih City which were 1712 people. The research sample is part of the population of 324 people. The research instrument was a checklist. The results of the study based on univariate analysis revealed that from 324 respondents there were 53 respondents (16.4%) who had placenta previa and 271 respondents (83.6%) who did not have placenta previa, there were 22 respondents (6.8%) who were diagnosed with multiple pregnancy and 302 respondents (93.2%) who were not diagnosed with multiple pregnancy, there were 51 respondents (15.7%) who had a history of curettage and 273 people (84.3%) who had no history of curettage, there were 21 respondents ( 6.5%) who had a tumor and 303 people (93.5%) who did not have a tumor. From the bivariate analysis it is Conclusion there is a significant relationship between multiple pregnancy with the incidence of placenta previa with a P value of 0.000 <α 0.05, there is a significant relationship between the history of curettage with the incidence of placenta previa with a value of P value 0,000 <0.05 and there is a significant relationship between the tumor and the incidence placenta previa with a P value of 0,000 <0.05
Pengaruh Intensitas Modal, Leverage, Likuiditas dan Profitabilitas terhadap Agresivitas Pajak
Authors: Awaliyah Mufrihatul , Nugraha Ginanjar Adi , Danuta Krisnhoe Sukma
Published: October 2021

This purpose of this study was to determine the effect of independent variabels: capital intensity, leverage, liquidity and profitability on the dependent variable namely tax aggressiveness, which is proxied by using CETR in food and beverage sub sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. The population in this study were 26 companies and obtained 13 companies using purposive sampling method. The data used is secondary data in the form of financial reports obtained through the website www.idx.co.id and the official website of the related company. The method in this research is panel data regression using Eviews software. The results showed that the capital intensity and profitability variabels had no positive on tax aggressiveness, while the leverage and liquidity variabels have a positive and significant effect on tax aggressiveness.
Kecakapan Bertindak Penyandang Disabilitas Autisme Menurut Hukum Perdata
Authors: Hariss Abdul , Fauzia Nur
Published: October 2021

A person with a disability has the right to be treated the same as other human legal subjects. Therefore, the government is obliged to realize the rights listed in the convention, using laws and regulations, including how to fulfill the rights of persons with disabilities in every aspect of life such as: a decent living, education, health and so on, just like humans who live with disabilities. other normal. An autistic person or what in psychological terms is called autism, is included in the category of a person with a mental disability. A person is said to be autistic if he experiences abnormalities in carrying out a legal act, development in terms of the quality of the ability to carry out social and emotional relationships in the social environment of the community. A person is said to have autism, namely someone who has a special character in people generally not by showing mental (psychic), emotional (affective) or physical (physical) disabilities. The word autism, namely "auto" means everything that is directed at the individual. According to information that is not difficult to understand, autism is an abnormality in the brain that causes a decrease or loss of a person's ability to communicate, relate to others and respond to the environment or environment.
Analisa faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif Di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Prabumulih Timur Kota Prabumulih Tahun 2021
Authors: Ratnasari Desi , Rahmadhani Sendy Pratiwi , Farida Tuti , Aisyah Siti
Published: October 2021

Exclusive breastfeeding is given to infants aged 0-6 months, because the best nutrition for babies is only obtained through breast milk (WHO, 2020). According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO) worldwide exclusive breastfeeding coverage is only around 44 percent during the 2015-2020 period. Based on data from the 2019 Indonesian health profile, it is stated that the percentage of exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia for infants 0-6 months is 67.74 percent. Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Prabumulih City in 2019 was 65.8 percent. The results of a preliminary study at the Prabumulih Timur Health Center covered only 43.1 percent of exclusive breastfeeding. The results showed that from 78 respondents. It was found that those who gave exclusive breastfeeding were 38 (48.7%) and those who did not gave exclusive breastfeeding were 40 (51.3%), low level of education 44 (56.4%) and higher education 34 (43.6%). working mothers 44 (56.4%) and mothers who did not work 34 (43.6%), low parity 30 (38.5%) and high parity 48 (61.5%), normal delivery 59 (75.6% ) and CS 19 delivery (24.4%). chi-square results 4 (four) significant variables with p-value <0.05, namely education level variable p-value = 0.013, OR = 0.280 (95% CI = 0.109-0.714), employment status p-value = 0.002 , OR = 0.193 (95% CI = 0.073-0.514), parity with p-value = 0.023, OR = 3.333 (95% CI = 1.279-8.688), delivery process with p-value = 0.012, OR = 5.100 (95% CI= 1,509-17,237). The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between parity and the process of giving birth simultaneously with exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Prabumulih Timur Health Center, Prabumulih City in 2021. It is recommended that the community give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies in order to prevent infant morbidity.
Penggunaan Air Kelapa Muda Sebagai Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Terhadap Daya Kecambah, Vigoritas, Berat Kering Biji Tanaman Kelor (Moringa oleifera)
Authors: Devitriano Dodi , Syarifuddin Hutwan
Published: October 2021

The more common methode for planting moringa plant is using seed, because this plant produces a lot of seeds. However, the resulting seeds have a hard enaugh seed coat so that. These conditions can affect and even thwart germination, vigor and growth of the plant. This Study aims to determine the proper dosage of young coconut water to be used in growing moringa seeds, so that later it become a recommendation for formers in the development of moringa plants. This research was conducted using a green house and laboratory scale method with the media that had been prepared for germination obsevations were carried out for two weeks to obtain data according to the observed parameters which included capacity, Vigority and dryweight of moringa plants. The result of the analysis of variety showed that the concentration of young coconut water had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the germination, vigor and dryweight of moringa plants. Likewise, the interaction between immersion time and coconut water concentration had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the observed variables. This situation is due to the fact that not all moringa seeds undergo the imbibition process properly so that they effect the observed variables.
Penanggulangan Orang Asing Yang Menjadi Korban Perdagangan Orang dan Penyeludupan Manusia di Bidang Keimigrasian
Authors: Haprifanyuna Zeleta Feba , Iqbal Mohammad , Kusuma Raditya Pandya
Published: October 2021

Indonesia is a country that attracts the attention of foreigners to visit Indonesia. The number of foreign enthusiasts to visit the territory of Indonesia makes immigration a gateway for a country that is very picky in allowing foreigners to enter Indonesia. procedures that are deemed too difficult, individuals appear who can make it easier for foreigners to enter Indonesian territory. because of this, many people take advantage of it to gain profits by committing crimes in the form of human trafficking and people smuggling. This study describes the handling of foreigners who are victims of human trafficking and people smuggling in accordance with existing laws and regulations. In addition, the implementation of statutory regulations in terms of handling foreigners who become victims of trafficking in persons and people smuggling has been carried out by the Immigration Office in the form of placing foreigners in the Immigration Detention Center or other designated places without being subject to Immigration Administrative Actions and also different handling with detainees for other cases, as well as managing files and data from victims of trafficking in persons and people smuggling so that they can be immediately repatriated to their countries of origin. In repatriating victims to their countries of origin, immigration cooperates with the ministry of foreign affairs to coordinate with state representatives in Indonesia.
Sertifikat Laik Fungsi pada Bangunan Gedung di Kota Bandung Dalam Kaitannya dengan Izin Mendirikan Bangunan
Authors: Elora Devi
Published: October 2021

The rise of buildings in the city of Bandung is a symbol of the development of the city of Bandung itself, but the development of a city must of course refer to the existing rules. The existence of buildings whose utilization is often found to be inconsistent with IMB, in other words, there is a mismatch between SLF and IMB which of course raises problems regarding the use of building functions that are not in accordance with existing building permits. Identification of the problem in this thesis research is how the legal arrangements regarding SLF for buildings are in the presence of an IMB and how is the SLF for buildings that are not used in accordance with the IMB. The research method uses the normative juridical method, which is carried out using library research and field research conducted at institutions related to the issue of building function worthiness certificates in the city of Bandung in relation to building permits. The conclusion obtained in this study is the legal arrangement regarding SLF for buildings in the presence of an IMB which is basically the existence of an SLF located or based on an IMB. SLF is a provision for the use of buildings, while IMB is the legality of the existence of buildings, problems regarding the incompatibility between IMB and SLF can be studied from 3 main subjects of the existence of SLF namely government, society and the rule of law, but what is fundamental is the absence of legal rules regarding specific implementation instructions in The City of Bandung regulates SLF, so that SLF in Bandung City has not been able to run well. SLF of buildings whose utilization is not in accordance with the IMB has the consequence that the use of the SLF that should be in accordance with the IMB must be adjusted to the provisions contained in the IMB.
Peran Komunikasi dalam Implementasi Kebijakan Pelacakan Kontak Erat dan Pemantauan Isolasi Mandiri Penderita Covid-19 Oleh Puskesmas di Kota Palembang
Authors: Hayati Dian , Misnaniarti Misnaniarti , Idris Haerawati
Published: October 2021

Carrying out close contact tracing and immediately isolating cases and contacts, is the chosen mitigation to offset the economic and social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. This analysis of the implementation of the close contact tracing policy and monitoring of self-isolation is an important step for input from various parties to determine better policies in the future so that the pandemic can end soon. So good communication is needed between the parties involved in implementing the policy. This study is a qualitative research with a descriptive design that aims to determine the role of communication in the implementation of close contact tracing policies and self-isolation monitoring by the comunnity health centers in Palembang City 2020 which can be seen from the transmission, clarity and consistency variables using Edward III Theory. Methods of collecting data were in-depth interviews, observation and document review. The results of the study found that the lack of socialization carried out related to guidelines for prevention and contact tracing and self-isolation of COVID-19 sufferers, the ineffectiveness of socialization of guidelines carried out virtually, as well as inconsistencies in contact tracing due to several factors, firstly patient dishonesty, community stigma, data late case release, unclear address/telephone number, uncooperative patient and changes in guidelines that occurred from revision 4 to revision 5. Suggestions from this study are to evaluate the socialization of guidelines, increase knowledge and abilities of implementors, improve coordination and cooperation of implementers, empowerment of community roles so as to reduce stigma in society.
Analisis Hubungan Kualitas Kehidupan Kerja Perawat dengan Kualitas Hidup Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19 di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah M. Natsir
Authors: Suwandi Febrian Rahmat , Fahmy Rahmi , Murni Dewi , Nelwati Nelwati , Susanti Mira , Putri Zifriyanti Minanda
Published: October 2021

During the pandemic Covid-19, hospital must give the care more. It makes the medical staff condition changes, especially nurse. It makes the nurse got fatigue more, stressing of high-risk disease transmission, unwell work environment, lack of facilities and infrastructure and lack of communication among the medical staff. These condition influences the nursing work life quality such as: Work Life / Home Life, Work Design, Work Context, Work World. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between nursing work life quality and nursing life quality during Covid-19 pandemic at RSUD M. Natsir. The research design is quantitative descriptive by using cross sectional survey online. The population is all executive nurses who involve directly in Covid-19 patient care, namely 65 persons. The research instrument used questionnaire of quality of Nursing Work Life dan WHOQOL-BREFF. The data collection used frequency distributed analysis and SEM PLS 3.0. It’s gotten three dimension of nursing work life quality which is related with life quality significantly namely Work Design, Work Context and Work World with the value for each dimension 0,000, 0,025 and 0,019 means (significant value) < 0,05 while Work Life /Home Life dimension (significant value) s 0,497 > 0,05 with T statistic value 0,007 < T table 1,645 so this dimension does not have significant correlation with nursing work life. It is hoped the hospital management give more attention for work satisfaction, work burden, work communication, work image, salary, and safety during the duty in caring the patient of Covid-19.