bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Pembukuan Sederhana Kelompok UPPKA Pandan Sari
Authors: Ita Fitria  , Hasim As’ari  , Nur Hadi Prabawa
Published: August 2024

UPPKA atau Program Usaha Peningkatan Pendapatan Keluarga Akseptor adalah kelompok kegiatan peningkatan pendapatan keluarga melalui usaha kecil berbasis rumahan yang anggotanya sebagian besar adalah ibu rumah tangga. Dalam kegiatan usaha diperlukan pencatatan keuangan untuk menghasilkan laporan keuangan yang digunakan untuk pengambilan keputusan. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan mengenai pembukuan sederhana dan membantu mereka merapikan pencatatan transaksi keuangan agar dalam menjalankan usahanya anggota UPPKA Pandan Sari lebih mudah dalam mengambil keputusan untuk kemajuan usaha mereka. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan karena UPPKA Pandan Sari tidak memiliki catatan yang rapi dalam transaksi keuangannya.
 Terdapat Beberapa tahapan yang dilaksanakan dalam pengabdian ini mulai dari diskusi masalah yang dihadapi, memberikan materi yang mudah dipahami, dan simulasi pencatatan transaksi. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah UPPKA Pandan Sari memiliki pencatatan yang memudahkan mereka dalam melihat kondisi keuangan mereka dan mengetahui dengan detail berapa jumlah persediaan, jumlah penjualan, dan biaya yang dikelurkan selama proses produksi.
the Financial Literacy of Padang 3 Vocational High School Students in the Digital Era
Authors: Dessyta Gumanti  , Reni Respita  , Salman M. Noer  , Caterina Lo  , Detman Detman  , Serli  Diovani Teza  , Widya Astuti
Published: August 2024

: Financial literacy literacy in the digital era is very much needed, especially in the new normal era after the Covid-19 pandemic. Financial literacy is also very important to be implemented from an early age because it relates to the ability to manage and make the right financial decisions. The service activities carried out aim to provide reinforcement to students regarding financial literacy in the digital era for students of SMKN 3 Padang. Activities carried out by direct observation method. Before the community service activities were carried out, students were given a pretest to find out the extent of students' basic knowledge regarding financial literacy. The activity continued with the provision of material and discussion, finally a post-test was given to see students' understanding of material regarding financial literacy in the digital era. The survey conducted on participants found that this activity provided reinforcement of financial literacy that they had understood so far to be able to apply it from an early age in managing finances. The results of these activities provide strengthening of knowledge to students regarding financial literacy in the digital era and the formation of students' understanding of financial literacy so that it can be applied in students' daily lives, especially in the current digital era.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Mi Ayam Organik dari Ubi Ungu kepada KWT Madani di Twelves Organic, Claket, Mojokerto
Authors: Putri Aeni Erviyanti  , Dita Atasa
Published: August 2024

Sweet potato is a food crop that is high in carbohydrates. Many people still consume sweet potatoes in their whole form, such as steamed, boiled, baked, or even fried. In fact, sweet potatoes can be processed into high-value products, such as sweet potato noodles. The training was conducted by UPN “Veteran” East Java students to the women of the Madani farmer women's group as a form of community service. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the added value of organic purple sweet potato commodities into chicken noodles at Twelve's Organic. The methods used are lectures, practice, and evaluation. The training activities and results went well and smoothly. This can be seen from the active participants who participated in the training event according to the timeline that had been made, as well as the discussions during the training.
Penyuluhan Pengetahuan Tentang Menstruasi dengan Perilaku Personal Hygiene Saat Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri di Desa Sutawinangun Kecamatan Kedawung Kabupaten Cirebon
Authors: Sofiyati Sofiyati
Published: August 2024

Menstruation or menstruation is the discharge of blood from the uterus through the vagina which occurs once a month and starts at the age of 12 to 15 years. Usually the menstrual period is between 3 and 7 days. The arrival of the first menstruation is not the same for every teenager. Lack of knowledge about menstruation and dealing with pain during menstruation by young women will have a negative impact on life. Poor menstrual personal hygiene has a major effect on morbidity and complications. Therefore, adolescents must be prepared in terms of knowledge, attitudes and actions towards achieving healthy reproduction. Menstrual hygiene is most likely influenced by the level of knowledge about reproductive health. Stakeholders should further increase public understanding, especially young women, about menstruation by providing education in the form of counseling or other information media so that this information can be reached and accepted by the community, especially young women.
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Sebagai Strategi Pemasaran Pada Umkm Minuman Linumite
Authors: Ririn Putri Anggraeni  , Siti Ning Farida
Published: August 2024

Real Work Lecture (KKN) is a special form of community service activities carried out by students. KKN is an intracurricular lecture activity in the form of community service carried out by students in an interdisciplinary and cross-sectoral manner. This activity aims to increase students' sense of sensitivity and social cognition and assist the development process. Social media is an important factor for business actors in product marketing. One of the efforts to market their products is by creating achievement accounts on social media or market places. In practice, when creating a profile, you need a logo as the characteristics of the business, the symbol or identity of the business actor. This service was carried out in Sukorejo Village, Sukorejo District, Blitar City. Our assistance target is the Limunite UMKM. The steps taken are creating social media and websites, creating social media content, website design, and providing assistance to MSMEs regarding the use of social media and websites
Seminar Kewirausahaan – Cara Cerdas Mengubah Masalah Menjadi Peluang Usaha PPGT Nonongan SALU
Authors: Mince Batara  , Ellyn Patadungan  , Rati Pundissing
Published: August 2024

The church is a community, like organizations in general, the church has an important role in the lives of its congregation members. In the organizational structure, each church has an intra-ecclesiastical administrator. The Administrators of each congregation will be representatives of each congregation. PPGT Class PPGT OIG Nonongan Salu conducted an entrepreneurship seminar with the aim of providing knowledge, motivation and preparing Christian youths who are independent and become agents of change for themselves, the congregation and the nation. Entrepreneurship seminar activities in the Sub Theme: Smart Ways to Turn Problems into Business Opportunities. This activity is attended by more than ± 30 people.
Seminar Kewirausahaan – Success Before 30 Persekutuan Pemuda Gereja Toraja (PPGT) Klasis Nonongan Salu
Authors: Grace Sriati Mengga  , Wanie Bandaso  , Agustinus Mantong  , Althon K Pongtuluran  , Dian Intan Tangkeallo
Published: August 2024

This community service aims to provide comprehensive education about trichiasis, a condition in which eyelashes grow into the eye as well as provide an explanation of the definition, causes, symptoms, and risks associated with trichiasis and eye health. This counseling also provides education on various available treatment methods, ranging from medical treatment and prevention that can be taken to keep the eyes healthy. The form of community service is counseling using the media in the form of powerpoint slides and brochures accompanied by pre-test and post-test to assess the level of public knowledge. information about trichiasis. The level of knowledge before counseling regarding trichiasis and eye health was obtained by all respondents who were still lacking and after counseling there was an increase in the level of knowledge of respondents as much as 89% with a good level of knowledge.
Pelatihan Strategi Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Pada Para Hamba Tuhan (Pendeta)
Authors: Adriana Madya Marampa  , Kres Ari Kawalo Barangan
Published: August 2024

Human resource development strategy is the most absolute thing to do in an organization. This service was carried out on 40 prospective servants of God (Pdt). Several things that can be used to improve HR strategy, one of which is increasing leadership and commitment in service. The results of this service show that prospective servants of God can apply HR development strategies in order to improve their service.
Sharing Session Seleksi Penerimaan Mahasiswa Baru (SNPMB) 2023 Untuk Calon Mahasiswa Baru Di SMA Negeri 1 Kefamenanu NTT
Authors: Meiva Marthaulina Lestari Siahaan  , Zulkaidah Nur Ahsan  , Hermina Disnawati  , Lidwina Felisima Tae
Published: August 2024

This service is based on changes in the mechanism and substance of the implementation of National Selection for Student Admissions (SNPMB). This transition is something new for prospective students and if prospective students do not understand it, it will 0certainly have a bad impact on the readiness of prospective students in participating in the implementation of UTBK-SNBT. The procedure for implementing the service is a sharing session on the implementation of SNPMB 2023, introduction and discussion of the 2023 UTBK-SNBT model questions, as well as an initial ability test on the representation of the 2023 UTBK-SNBT question model based on the latest UTBK-SNBT sub-matter. Then the socialization participants will be given a test to measure their knowledge of the SNPMB 2023 mechanism after the provision of SNPMB 2023 material. The results of this service activity are that more than 90% of prospective university students at SMA Negeri 1 Kefamenanu have understood the mechanism for implementing SNPMB 2023 after participating in the sharing session, based on the ability test, prospective university students do not fully understand the 2023 UTBK-SNBT model questions, and based on the results of the questionnaire, more than 90% of sharing session participants gave a good response to this activity. The results of this activity are important as a measure of understanding of the SNPMB 2023 mechanism and provide an overview of the initial ability of prospective students to answer UTBK 2023 model questions so that follow-up can be known in accordance with these abilities.
Pengaruh Insentif dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Jakarta Laras Citra Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Hasna Nur Salsabila  , Seno Sudarmono
Published: August 2024

Jakarta Laras Citra Tangerang Selatan is a company engaged in the field of accounting services and oversees non-formal Japanese-language educational institutions. Quantitative approach method. The population of 40 people is determined by a saturated sample. Data collection techniques using the method of observation, interviews, questionnaires with SPSS Version 25. The results of this study indicate incentives (X1) and work environment (X2) have an effect on employee performance at PT. Jakarta Laras Citra South Tangerang, incentives (X1) are proven from the value of t count > t table (2.653 > 2.026) probability 0.012. The work environment (X2) is proven by the value of t count > t table (2.489 > 2.026) probability 0.017. Simultaneously the two variables affect employee performance, as evidenced by the F test obtained F count > F table (21.061 > 3.24) probability 0.000.
Pemeriksaan Kadar Total Protein dan Albumin Sebelum dan Sesudah Pemberian Makanan Tambahan Pada Balita Stunting di Kelurahan Penfui, Kota Kupang
Authors: Marni Tangkelangi  , Supriati Wila Djami  , Agnes Rantesalu
Published: August 2024

Stunting is a condition that threatens the health of children as the nation's next generation. The prevalence of stunting in Penfui Subdistrict is high enough that it requires intervention through the OTA2S program using the method of Providing Supplementary Food (PMT) for 90 days to 21 stunted children but 10 people took part in the examination, parameters total protein and albumin as nutritional parameters can provide information regarding the nutritional status of stunted children. The results of total protein examination before and after PMT for all children were normal, however the albumin levels in all children before PMT were low, but after PMT 7 children were normal while 3 children were still low. Based on these findings, PMT is a good method to apply to reduce stunting rates.
Pelatihan Membaca Kritis Dengan Media Pembelajaran Cerpen
Authors: Astari Amalia Putri  , Tutut Sumartini  , Sinta Oktaviani Safitri  , Malika Sharma  , Rusti Junia  , Riske Nurfardiyanti  , Fahira Fahimna  , Akbar Nugroho
Published: August 2024

Government data shows reading comprehension and analysis level of Indonesian citizens is still very low. As a result, there are many Indonesians who read words as they are without understanding what they mean. This is a concerning fact, as humans grow older, humans should become more accustomed to critical thinking: analyzing something from what is implied. Critical thinking is closely related to critical reading as critical reading means reading while analyzing the text. This critical reading training was offered by our PKM team for Al-Ghozali High School students, Bogor. Our team also found out that those students had more problem: they are not familiar with English even though English is an obligatory language in that boarding school. After considering the problem, two English short stories were chosen for the implementation of this PKM. The training was carried out using presentation activities on critical reading, reading activity, and group discussion, as well as pre-test and post-test. The results show that an in-depth presentation on how to make responds in relation to critical reading and reading short stories in English can foster critical thinking and increase English vocabulary for students.
Strategi Pengemasan dan Pemasaran untuk Meningkatkan Penjualan Produk Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE)
Authors: Nur Syamsiyah
Published: August 2024

The Joint Business Group (KUBE) is one of the government's efforts to alleviate poverty by providing assistance to KUBE members to develop businesses in groups. The purpose of this service is to provide KUBE members with an understanding of packaging and marketing strategies so that KUBE can progress and prosper its members. The implementation method is carried out through coordination with village/pekon officials to move the location and time of service. Furthermore, community service activities were carried out at KUBE Tunas Mandiri Pekon Pasir Carving, Pagelaran District, Pringsewu, Lampung with requests for direct materials/ lectures and practice. The result of this activity is that participants gain knowledge related to product packaging and also marketing by utilizing market places and social media.
Sosialisasi Bahaya Narkoba Di MTS Manba’ul Ulum Di Desa Japanan
Authors: Anna Kridaningsih  , Febro Ikbal Tri Harianto  , Rudi Tri Hermawan  , Lucki Ariansah  , Nurwarda Zakia  , Rika Widyasari  , Rinda Ayu Lestari  , Kiki Lukiyan Nanda Sari  , Muchammad Futuchal Arifin  , Putri Nur Kumala Sari  , Rakananda Aji Putra  , Indah Nabila Nur Fadhila  , Elsa Sofhia Febrianti  , Nizar Hafidz Asigaf  , Firman Aldian Manan  , Mukhammad Dahril Kamal  , Siti Nur Fadilah  , Lutfi Nur Fatoni  , Devy Silvia Rahmawati  , Nazaretha Nazaretha  , Alent Yoshe Kristanto  , Sandi Pratama Anada Putri
Published: August 2024

Drug use until now is increasingly concerning, technological advances have an impact as one of the factors in the spread of this prohibited item. Drug addicts are generally still children who are in productive age, namely teenagers aged between 15-19 years. One of the reasons is the lack  knowledge of the dangers of drugs for the health of children in productive age. Most drug addicts can have the effect of wanting to see firsthand, try and end up addicted, with the excuse of wanting to look cool, mature, strong and as a proof of solidarity between friends. This research was conducted related to socialization of the Dangers of Drug Use at Mts Manba'ul Ulum in Japanan Village. At Mts Manba’ul Ulum, we carry out counseling for 70 junior high school equivalent children. We hope that students, especially immature children, will get enough knowledge about the dangers of drugs.
Sosialisasi Pencegahan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Di Desa Mojokusumo, Kemlagi, Mojokerto
Authors: Moh. Kamaluddin  , Akramin Dirgantara Perkasa  , Anandhyta Dewi N.K  , Dina Ayu Agustin  , Eka Purwaningtyas  , Hana Nur Aini  , Hanifah Nur Fadlilah  , Hetta Prisca Meica Tosya  , Insanul Lazim  , Kusar Yanti  , Meila Fatma Nuaji  , Moch Ferdinan P.P.S  , Mochtar Ade Zakaria  , Muhammad Khotibul Umam  , Nur Rahmawati Vivi Shokhifah  , Rizki Herdiansyah  , Ruli Astutik  , Sasmita Dwi Novitasari  , Silvia Margareta  , Singge Prastiyo  , Wahyu Tri Andi Hidayat  , Wiyogo Purnomoadji  , Yudhatama Bagu Rizkyanto  , Yusuf Pujianto  , Zilminas Nizarisma Afriza
Published: August 2024

The Act No. 23 of 2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence refers to behaviour directed at individuals, especially women, which results in both physical, sexual, psychological and domestic suffering. Threats involve acts, coercion, or restrictions of freedom that are also considered to be illegal in the household environment. With the enactment of the KDRT Act, the perpetrators of these crimes are no longer subject to the articles contained in the Criminal Law Book (KUHP), but are regulated by the KDRT Act which gives more severe criminal sanctions because of their special nature. With the aim of providing understanding to the public, especially through the law enforcement activities on domestic violence, KKN students of Mayjen Sungkono University in 2023 participated in the implementation of this activity. This socialization aims to improve understanding of the behaviour that falls within the category of DRC and its negative impact on society. Through this socialization, it is expected that the public will understand that Domestic Violence (DDRT) is a criminal act, as well as understand how to settle it through out-of-court paths before entering the realm of formal justice.
Sistem Sadar dan Bank Sampah untuk Pemulihan Berkelanjutan di Desa Simomulyo Pada Masa Normal Baru
Authors: Ayyub Ihza Gutawa  , Alfan Afiyudin  , Ghaly Atha Maulana  , Prastyo Utomo  , Michael Aria Irawan  , Marijatul Maghfiroh  , Selviana Rohmatus Dania  , Angelia Hayuning Ariffa  , Maulida Dewi Amanda  , Mohammad Shodiq Wahyu Riamto  , Dwi Sukma Donoriyanto  , Joumil Aidil
Published: August 2024

The pandemic era that occurred in 2020 is a new history in human civilization. The emergence of the pandemic has limited interaction between humans and the surrounding environment. Limited interaction during the pandemic is manifested in the social distancing program, indirectly this program can reduce the sense of social concern, kinship and togetherness between residents. Not only does it have an impact on social welfare, this program will also limit buying and selling activities in markets and local village environments. Thus affecting the level of economic welfare of local communities. The pandemic era that has ended has not been able to restore the economy and health of the affected communities, so various individual and group efforts still need to be made that can increase people's income. Some of the problems above are the background and reasons for choosing Simomulyo Village as our KKN object. Simomulyo village has a very strategic location because it is located in the city center and has a fairly large market. Of course, this condition causes Simomulyo village to receive a significant impact from the pandemic period to the post-pandemic period. To solve existing problems, we and the Simomulyo Village community will work together to maximize the benefits of implementing the waste bank program. The success of this optimization is marked by increased awareness and insight of the village community regarding waste that is ready to be recycled and sold to increase village income. The hope is that, apart from being useful in creating a healthy environment, the waste bank program will also be useful in improving economic and social welfare for the people of Simomulyo Village. This is realized in the form of a waste bank account which is accumulated into cash to ensure the smooth implementation of several village activities.
Implementasi Permainan Kolaboratif Untuk Mengontrol Sosial Emosional Selama Proses Pembelajaran Di Luar Ruangan Pada Anak Sdn 1 Kartasura
Authors: Wahyunnisa Aisy Agustini  , Anniez Rachmawati Musslifah
Published: August 2024

This research faced challenges in incorporating web design skills into the curriculum of SMK Istiqomah Muhammadiyah 4 Samarinda with limited resources. Through the prototype method and the Figma platform, PKL projects are used to teach students about website development. The aim is to provide relevant skills to the technology and graphic design industries. The steps include requirements analysis, prototyping, user evaluation, and user interface design for the company profile. The result is expected to be a web application that is informative, interesting, and in accordance with the needs of the vocational school Abstract.This research aims to implement collaborative games as a strategy to control social emotional development in school-aged children at SDN 1 Kartasura. School-aged children have diverse emotional characteristics, and social-emotional development is very important to shape children's personality and independence. Collaborative games were chosen as a method to stimulate children's social abilities through group activities. The initial stage of this research includes understanding the potential and challenges of social emotional development in school-aged children. Furthermore, a collaborative game was designed and implemented on September 9 2023, involving 25 grade 4 students at SDN 1 Kartasura. This activity includes game sessions, observations of social interactions, and evaluation of activity results which show that the implementation of collaborative games has a positive impact on students' social emotional development. However, research also identifies several obstacles, such as some students who still experience difficulties in socializing and controlling emotions. Therefore, further efforts are needed to maximize the potential of collaborative play in improving children's social emotional development. In conclusion, implementing collaborative games can be an effective approach to creating a positive learning environment and improving students' social emotional development at SDN 1 Kartasura. This research contributes to the understanding of social emotional development strategies in school-aged children through collaborative play.
Meningkatkan Kesadaran Akan Pentingnya Sertifikasi Halal Bagi Pelaku UMKM Di Kecamatan Pontianak Barat
Authors: Desy Septiani  , Fahri Fahri  , Anggraini Anggraini  , Titik Rosnani
Published: August 2024

The halal lifestyle has also experienced significant development both in Indonesia and in the world. In facing the era of globalization and intense business competition, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in West Pontianak District are required to continue to adapt to changes and meet higher quality standards. However, there is still a lack of awareness among MSME actors in the District about the importance of halal certification. This will have an impact on losing their market share, especially among people who are increasingly aware of the halality of the products they consume. The type of method for implementing community service activities is a participatory dialogue seminar which is carried out by inviting 40 selected MSME players in the district to understand more deeply the importance and how to obtain certification. It is hoped that effective strategies can be found to increase the implementation of this certification among MSMEs in this region.
Ulasan Undang-Undang No.17 Tahun 2023 Tentang Kesehatan
Authors: Satria Indra Kesuma
Published: August 2024

This Community Service Program aims to provide information about the legal protection of doctors, and health workers in providing optimal health services. The results of community service outline various factors such as workload, availability of medical facilities and equipment, as well as policies that value work-life balance, into important aspects discussed. In overcoming the challenges of high workloads and maintaining quality of services, it is important for hospitals and relevant stakeholders to create a supportive environment, including providing adequate facilities and implementing policies that take into account doctors' work-life and personal life balance. The benefits of this program provide richer insight into legal protection issues and convenience in practicing medicine in hospitals and their impact on the quality of health services provided by doctors.
Sosialisasi Edukasi Menabung Sejak Dini di SDN 124404 Kelurahan Simarito Kota Pematangsiantar
Authors: Darwin Damanik  , Pawer Darasa Panjaitan  , Fariaman Purba  , Pandapotan Damanik  , Manres Nababan  , Savirgi B Amri  , Jun Kifran Manik
Published: August 2024

The high purchasing power of society and within lengthy periods will cause the state falls into inflation. Inflation has its influence on domestic savings. Hence, the government tries to limit the amount of money which circulates and reduces inflation risk by offering higher interest rates for the people who deposit their money in national banks. The socialization program of early saving is carried out with the purpose of creating national program in creating a generation who isable to manage their finances well. Other than that, the program hopefully has the ability to leverage the interest in saving for children. The children may develop the habit into an insurance for their later life, and autonomously learn to save and to be responsible in managing the money,hence the goals of the program.Teaching the children to save early may also develop positive personality; to save means teaching the children how to be patient, and saving is useful for future savings.
Upaya Peningkatan Literasi Keuangan UMKM Nasabah BTPN Syariah Kecamatan Pucuk
Authors: Rangga Eka Saputra  , Yanda Bara Kusuma
Published: August 2024

UMKM (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) face various challenges, and one of the most common is making inaccurate decisions. These inaccurate decisions are often due to the lack of available information at the time of decision-making. In business, decisions can involve both financial and non-financial aspects. Financial decisions heavily rely on accounting information. Unfortunately, the accounting information generated by UMKM still faces many problems. One of the biggest issues is that the majority of UMKM have not yet prepared financial statements. Therefore, this activity is held in the form of a simple financial recording training targeted at UMKM. The implementation of this activity includes three stages: first, the assessment stage; second, the delivery of material and practice; and third, the evaluation and reporting stage.
Sosialisasi dan Penyuluhan Gerakan Menabung Sejak Dini di Panti Asuhan Al Hayyat, Magetan
Authors: Dwi Nila Andriani  , Ramadhan Prasetya Wibawa  , Meilani Alda Saputri  , Yahya Sarul
Published: August 2024

Socialization is a means of the learning and teaching process. The purpose of socialization and counselling is to provide individuals and community groups with an understanding of something. Saving is essential in terms of financial management. Saving is setting aside money for a certain period that can be used. Knowledge about finances is not only intended for adults or parents, but young children need to be given understanding and good habits that can be useful in later life. The targets for this activity are the children of the Al Hayat Orphanage in the Milangasri District, Panekan District. Magetan. The number of participants was 28 people, consisting grade elementary school to high school. This activity benefits children at the Al-Hayat Magetan Orphanage to be more creative in processing used goods into valuable products even though they are not of high value. Apart from that, this activity is hoped to inspire others to see creative potential in things that are usually considered waste or rubbish.
Edukasi Penerapan Teknologi Fermentasi melalui Pembuatan Kefir dan Yogurt
Authors: Khairunnisa Amalia , Pratika Viogenta  , Nani Kartinah  , Arnida Arnida  , Sutomo Sutomo  , Fadlilaturrahmah Fadlilaturrahmah
Published: August 2024

Fermentation technology can increase added value to agricultural, food and other products. Through fermentation, raw materials can be converted into products with higher selling value, such as cheese, yogurt, tempeh, wine, beer, and so on. Many fermented products are beneficial for health, for example kefir and yogurt which contain good probiotics. for digestion. Kefir is a type of fermented milk whose manufacture uses various microorganisms to produce lactic acid products with by-products such as ethanol, free fatty acids and acetaldehyde. Kefir is made by adding yeast which contains many microorganisms from the lactic acid bacteria and yeast groups, while yogurt is fermented milk with lactic acid bacteria (LAB).  This service activity aims to increase people' knowledge and skills regarding the application of fermentation technology, starting from the meaning of fermentation, fermentation methods to high-value products produced from the fermentation process. In this activity, socialization activities were carried out regarding the development of fermentation technology, especially kefir and cow's milk yogurt, as well as practices on how to make it among the residents of Balitra Jaya Permai Loktabat Utara. The results show an increase in residents' knowledge and skills regarding fermentation through pretest and posttest activities as well as practical activities.
Digitalisasi ASMAN TOGA dengan Pemanfaatan QR Code untuk Pendataan Jenis-jenis Tanaman
Authors: Oktavina Tirza Dinda Pratiwi Natasya , Husniyyah Husniyyah  , Ul Hikmah Dhiya , Wiranti Meisufi Ruro , Prasitha Lisyanti Norrencia , Febrianita Roziana
Published: August 2024

Independent Care of Family Medicinal Plants (ASMAN TOGA) is a new innovation for the community in Gondek Village, Mojowarno District, Jombang Regency. However, currently the ASMAN TOGA land has not been managed optimally. Many villagers do not understand the types, characteristics, and utilization of family medicinal plants in the park. Previously, the introduction of medicinal plants was done manually with information boards that only provided a little information about the benefits of the plants. This study discusses digitalization techniques that can be applied to improve access to technology and information for the local community. The implementation is carried out using several methods, namely analysis, planning, implementation, delivery methods, evaluation and monitoring of results, and publication of results. The result of this activity is the discovery of a way to obtain more detailed information about the collection of medicinal plants in ASMAN TOGA by utilizing a digital information system in the form of a QR-Code. It is hoped that the implementation of this system can increase the efficiency of education and make it easier for the community to utilize medicinal plants in the ASMAN TOGA park.
A hybrid method for designing power electronic devices based on their life cycle
Authors:   Faculty of Electronic Engineering and Technologies, Technical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria, Hinov Nikolay
Published: August 2024

The work presents a hybrid approach to the design of power electronic devices, which combines various techniques with the aim of achieving optimal coverage of certain indicators under set restrictions and requirements. Thus, by jointly using state-of-the-art means of applied mathematics, computer modelling, artificial intelligence techniques and information and communication technologies, a new method for the optimal design of power electronic devices, oriented to their life cycle, considering the specifics is described for different applications.
Modified genetic algorithm for unit commitment of grid connected microgrids under real time pricing conditions
Authors:   Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and  Information Technologies, Republic of North Macedonia, Krsteski Natasha , Iliev Atanas ,   Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and  Information Technologies, Republic of North Macedonia
Published: August 2024

This paper introduces a modification of the genetic algorithm aimed at enhancing the selection process for reproducing the next generation. This modification accelerates the optimization process and improves the outcome. The case study analyzes a grid-connected microgrid comprising renewable energy sources, a battery storage system, prosumers with installed photovoltaic generators, and consumers. The effectiveness of the proposed modification is validated through comparison with two selection algorithms commonly used in the standard genetic algorithms.
Prediction of remaining useful life using deep learning models with regularization
Authors:   National Technical University ", Gritsyuk Katerina ,   Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute“, Kharkiv, Ukraine, Gritsyuk Vera ,   Kharkiv Institute of State University of Telecommunications, Kharkiv, Ukraine
Published: August 2024

Nowadays the use of modern technologies leads to an increase in the complexity of equipment. Failures of equipment lead to enterprises shutdowns or breakdowns not at enterprises. In this regard, there is a need to predict the remaining useful life of equipment with great accuracy in order to replace its parts at a time close to the time of its failures. This increase safety and reliability and reducing maintenance costs. Predictive maintenance of equipment is replacing corrective and preventive maintenance. In this study to improve prediction accuracy of remaining useful life of equipment it is proposed deep learning models using convolutional and long short-term memory neural networks. To solve the problem of overfitting of the neural networks during the training process, the regularization entered into their structures. Experimental results on real data show that the proposed methods can achieve higher stability and accuracy, which are useful for prediction of remaining useful life of aero engines and have high efficiency.
Studi Tematik Hadis Toxic Friendship dengan Pendekatan Akhlak
Authors: Ro’sa Romdhonah  , Mus’idul Millah
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to discuss the hadith views about toxic friendship in a hadith perspective throught thematic methods. In research using qualitative research types and applying thematic methods, namely tracing the hadiths about friendship. The results of this study show that not everything goes well in a relationship. The term toxic friendship is used to describe an unhealthy friendship. The relationship that is going through is clearly toxic which can be harmful and even destroy happiness. Toxic friendship often appears in several friendships, and often a person cannot get out of such a state. This triggers the emergence of curiosity about the views of the hadith regarding toxic friendship. By doing so, the writer can draw the conclusion that this paper can be a reference for teenagers to be selective in choosing an ideal friend.
Tinjauan Sistematis Terhadap Metode Pengasuhan Pesantren Islamic Center Binbaz
Authors: Jawad Musyaffa’ Abdurrahman  , Zulfikar Ihkam Al Baihaqi
Published: August 2024

A pesantren is one of the oldest educational institutions in Indonesia, with the primary goal not only to enhance the thinking of its students but also their morality, ethics, and spirituality. Pesantren plays a crucial role in shaping the character of the students through education and upbringing that align with Islamic teachings, led by Kyai and Nyai. This upbringing aims to eliminate negative habits and internalize positive values. This research explores the methods of upbringing and social guidance in pesantren, particularly in creating a religious atmosphere. The methods applied include democratic, permissive, and authoritarian approaches, emphasizing discipline, responsibility, and character education. A case study at the Islamic Center Bin Baz Pesantren shows that this pesantren integrates formal and religious education, preparing students to become individuals of strong character who can contribute positively to society.
Demokrasi dalam Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Raudatul Janna  , Kasful Anwar  , Sya’roni Sya’roni
Published: August 2024

This paper discusses democracy in Islamic education, this paper aims to understand in depth the nature of educational democracy, namely educational democracy is a view that prioritizes obligations and rights, feelings and treatment by educational staff towards students in the educational process which includes 3 things, namely: respect for the dignity of fellow human beings, every human being has a change towards a healthy mind, and is related to common interests and welfare. Islamic educational democracy is the principle of implementing Islamic democracy in Islamic education. The democratic form of Islamic education is as follows: freedom for educators and students. Freedom here includes: (1) freedom to work; (2) freedom to develop potential; (3) freedom of opinion, equality for students in Islamic education, and respect for individual dignity in Islamic education. Next, to find out the democratic implementation of Islamic education through Integralistic education, Humanistic education, Pragmatic education, education that is abolished in Culture. The problem of democracy in Islamic education. The fundamental problem of Islamic education is the lack of clarity in the Islamic education paradigm. The ideological paradigm and the scientific paradigm are mixed in such a complex way that the scientific ideological paradigm develops. As a result, the tradition of creative, dynamic and open scientific thinking in the Islamic tradition, as well as the essence of revelation, is really difficult to develop. Democratic solutions in Islamic education: Changes that need to be made in Islamic education, namely emphasizing that Islamic educational institutions must design alternative, more democratic educational models that are in line with current development needs. The research method used is a basic theory method that uses data from materials that are library research, where the author reads and studies books or literature related to the problem being studied.
Memahami Kemukjizatan Al-Qur’an
Authors: Rais Abdurrahman Siregar  , Milhan Milhan
Published: August 2024

The Qur'an is the greatest miracle received by the Prophet Muhammad. The miracle of the Qur'an is commonly referred to as I'jaz Al-Qur'an. The miracle of the Qur'an is a term that arises in response to the inability of humans to match the beauty of the language and the message contained in it. Sunni scholars believe that the miracle of the Qur'an comes from itself, while Muktazilah scholars argue that the inability of humans to match the Qur'an is due to al-sarfah (transfer / revocation) of the ability by Allah swt. to match the Qur'an. This study aims to determine the meaning of the Miracle of the Qur'an, the dimensions of the Qur'anic Miracle, and the direction of the Qur'anic Miracle study. This research uses library research method.  The results showed that a miracle according to M. Quraish Shihab is an extraordinary thing or event that occurs through someone who claims to be a prophet, as proof of his prophethood which is challenged to people who doubt, to do or bring similar things, but they are unable to meet the challenge. The dimensions of the Qur'ān are divided into several aspects, namely in terms of preaching and linguistic aspects. And now there is a new direction in understanding the miracle of the Qur'an, namely in terms of science and technology.
Strategi Pengembangan Usahatani Salak Pondoh (Salacca Edulis) di Kabupaten Rejang Lebong
Authors: Abu Sutikno  , Febri Nur Pramudya  , Dwita Prisdinawati
Published: August 2024

This research is to (1) Determine the internal factors (IFE) and external factors (EFE) of Pondoh salak farming in Rejang Lebong Regency. (2) Knowing the appropriate alternative strategy for developing pondoh salak farming in Rejang Lebong Regency. This research method was carried out qualitatively and quantitatively using a questionnaire. Location determination is carried out purposively on the farm shouted pondoh Mr. Andi in Air Merah Village, Curup Tengah District, Rejang Regency . The analysis used is IFE, EFE, SWOT MATRIX. The results of this research are the internal factors that are the main strengths of Mr. Andi's pondoh salak Sahatani are having their own land , competitive prices for salak , the availability of potential areas for developing salak . Weakness factors are the lack of understanding of snake fruit farmers regarding good snake fruit cultivation , limited capital , production is still low . External factors that become the biggest opportunities for Mr. Andi's pondoh salak farming business are the wide market share , quite large market demand , and fast return on investment . Threat factors are the increasingly limited land for salak farming , the presence of new competitors , the high prices of production facilities . Alternative strategies that can be utilized and applied in salak farming Mr. Andi 's cottage . The alternative obtained is an aggressive strategy that focuses more on the S - O (Strengths - Opportunities) strategy.
Analisis Kualitas Teh Celup Herbal Sebagai Minuman Fungsional
Authors: Ita Fatkhur Romadhoni  , Any Sutiadiningsih  , Niken Purwidiani  , Lilis Sulandari  , Ila Huda
Published: August 2024

The potential for diversification of herbal drinks is increasing along with a healthy lifestyle. This research aims to develop herbal drinks in the form of tea bags that are practical and economical in terms of proportions and selling price. There were seven herbal tea samples tested with the proportion of spices, namely mangosteen peel, ginger, lemongrass, cherry leaves, lime leaves (P1= 1:1:1:1:1:1), (P2= 1:2:1 :1:1:1:1), (P3= 1:1:2:1:1:1:1), (P4= 1:1:2:1:1:1), (P5= 1:2 :2:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:2:1:1:1:1:1:1 ): 1:1:2:1:1:1:1), (P5 1:1:1:1:1:2:1:1), (P6 = 1:1:1:1:1:2 :1), and (P7 = 1:1:1:1:1:1:2) The hedonic test method is used to get the best results based on the quality of herbal tea with color, aroma and taste parameters. The sample of respondents consisted of 100 MSME assistants. The research results showed that the best results were with the composition P3 = 1:1:2:1:1:1 in terms of aroma and taste of herbal tea bags. Meanwhile, in terms of the level of importance of herbal teabags, the panel considered the color aspect to be the most important factor, suggesting the taste and aroma of herbal teabags. Meanwhile, the selling price was obtained at IDR 12,500/pack. The results of this research indicate that herbal tea bags can be accepted by the market so that further research is needed regarding chemical content tests.
Effect of Fermentation Duration and Glucose Concentration on Organoleptic Characteristics of Hard Candy Glucose Substitution of Coffee Pulp by Fermentation Method
Authors: Arsyca Umayya Khairidzi , Harvenya Faelassufa Marshamada , Soutul Haqiqi Nurista Ayu , Tiarno Laili Fathurrahmah , Widyasari Zefanya , Nursiwi Asri
Published: August 2024

Coffee pulp is the outer layer of coffee pulp which is one type of waste from the coffee processing process that increases every year without maximum utilization. Coffee pulp contains cellulose (63%) which can be utilized in the manufacture of semi-finished products in the form of liquid sugar through the fermentation method. Phenol in coffee pulp causes a sour and astringent taste in processed products, so a fermentation process is needed to degrade phenol compounds during aerobic fermentation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the length of fermentation of coffee pulp on the phenol content of liquid sugar produced and to analyze the effect of the concentration of liquid sugar fermented from coffee pulp on the organoleptic characteristics of candy in the market. The test of phenol content using the Folin Ciocalteu method and the test of reducing sugar using the Nelson Somogyi method showed that the longer the fermentation process took place, the lower the levels of total phenol and reducing sugar in the juice and coffee pulp sugar produced. Sensory testing with the ranking test on 30 panellists showed that the variation of adding 20% coffee pulp fermented liquid sugar concentration was overall most liked by panellists because it was close to candy products in general with the highest sucrose concentration compared to other candy formulas.
Driving Towards a Sustainable Future: Optimizing Electric Vehicle Utilization in Last-Mile Supply Chain Operations
Authors: Chandra Subhash
Published: August 2024

This is an era where environment has become one of the key concerns due to progressive deterioration caused by human activities that generate pollution. Hence it has become imperative for businesses to alter their strategies pertaining to operation and transport logistics and chose and implement more environment friendly options. Almost without exception, the logistics sector of any enterprise is the one with a significant carbon footprint, if not the largest. The growing gravity of the environmental damage has urged the enterprises to initiate a significant move towards choosing an alternative method of operation that is not only less polluting but is also a more sustainable option. This article evaluates the use of EV as a sustainable green alternative for last mile logistics and creates the scope for further research on possible alternatives.
Using Dynamic Stability Strategy to Counteract Rapid Changing Demand Considering Deterioration and Partial Backordering
Authors: Yu J.C.P. , Lin X. B. , Chen J.M.
Published: August 2024

In a real business world, the production plan must respond to quick changing market and keep production line stable. An optimal stepwise production strategy is derived with stable production rate for some period, and then changing to another stable production rate to response market change for the next period. The cost factors we considered in the model include the production setup cost, the production-variation cost, the carrying cost, the deteriorating cost, the backordering and the lost sale shortage cost. For demand that changes linearly or exponentially with time, an inventory model with partial backordering is developed. Finally, sensitivity analysis is carried out to investigate how changing parameters affect this system.