bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Metastasis Kanker Payudara Berdasarkan Subtipe Molekuler di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung
Authors: Nurmayeni  , Islamy Nurul , Tjiptaningrum Agustyas , Siregar Bintang Abadi , Kusumaningtyas Aditya , Windarti Indri
Published: November 2023

LATAR BELAKANG : Kanker payudara merupakan kanker dengan jumlah kasus terbanyak dan menjadi salah satu penyumbang kematian utama akibat kanker di Indonesia. Kematian pada pasien kanker payudara sebagian besar disebabkan oleh metastasis. Kanker payudara secara umum dikategorikan menjadi 4 subtipe berdasarkan imunohistokimia yaitu luminal A, luminal B, HER2+, dan TNBC.

TUJUAN : Untuk mengetahui pola metastasis kanker payudara berdasarkan subtipe molekuler di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung.

METODE : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 81 orang penderita kanker payudara yang terdata pada bagian rekam medis RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung pada tahun 2013 – 2021. Hubungan antara subtipe kanker payudara dengan kejadian dan lokasi metastasis diuji menggunakan uji Chi Square.

HASIL :  Penelitian ini menemukan adanya hubungan antara subtipe kanker payudara dengan kejadian metastasis (p <0.05). Subtipe TNBC memiliki tingkat metastasis yang lebih sering (34,5%) dibandingkan subtipe lainnya (luminal B 31%, luminal A 20,7% dan HER2+ 13,8%). Penelitian ini juga mengungkap adanya hubungan antara status ER dengan kejadian metastasis (p <0.05). Subtipe luminal A cenderung bermetastasis ke hepar, luminal B cenderung bermetastasis ke tulang, HER2+ cenderung bermetastasis ke paru dan hepar, sedangkan TNBC cenderung bermetastasis ke paru. Namun demikian, tidak ditemukan adanya hubungan antara subtipe kanker payudara dengan lokasi metastasis.

KESIMPULAN : Terdapat hubungan antara subtipe kanker payudara dengan kejadian metastasis.
PERBEDAAN RESPON KLINIS ANTARA KEMOTERAPI KOMBINASI 5 FLUOROURASIL-PLATINUM BASED DENGAN IFOSFAMID-TAXAN-PLATINUM BASED PADA KARSINOMA NASOFARING REKUREN
Authors: Sanjaya Rio , Yusmawan Willy , Antono Dwi , Marliyawati Dwi , Yunika Kanti
Published: November 2023

LATAR BELAKANG : Rekurensi pada KNF adalah munculnya tumor setelah mengalami remisi pasca pemberian kemoradiasi berdasarkan gejala dan pemeriksaan penunjang. Kemoterapi kombinasi pada KNF rekuren masih memberikan hasil yang baik. Kombinasi regimen yang dipakai masih bervariasi dan belum dilakukan penelitian respon klinisnya.

TUJUAN : Mengetahui perbedaan respon klinis antara pemberian kombinasi 5 Fluorourasil-Platinum based (5-FU) dengan Ifosfamid-taxan-platinum based (IFO) pada KNF rekuren.

METODE : . Penelitian observasional dengan desain cross-sectional menggunakan data rekam medis elektronik (RME) di poliklinik THT onkologi RSUP dr Kariadi periode Januari 2020- Januari 2022. Sampel dibagi menjadi dua kelompok masing-masing 22 subyek. Uji chi-square digunakan untuk menilai perbedaan perubahan gejala klinis, ukuran massa tumor, ukuran pembesaran KGB leher, penurunan stadium, dan pengaruh faktor perancu terhadap respon terapi pada kedua kelompok.

HASIL :  Jumlah penderita KNF rekuren paling banyak pada usia ≥45 tahun dan jenis kelamin laki-laki (75%). Tipe WHO 3 paling banyak ditemukan (95,5%) dan status ECOG 1 (95,5%). Tidak ada perbedaan bermakna pada pemberian kombinasi kemoterai 5-FU dengan IFO pada perubahan gejala klinis (p=0,500), perubahan ukuran tumor (p=0,347), perubahan ukuran KGB leher (p=0,164), dan penurunan stadium tumor (p=0,347). Faktor usia, jenis kelamin, jenis histopatologis, dan status performance tidak mempengaruhi respon terapi.
Relationship between Stress Level and Risk of Eating Disorder in Undergraduate Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Clara Jessica , Hadiati Titis , Jusup Innawati , Sarjana A.S. Widodo
Published: November 2023

BACKGROUND: The prevalence of undergraduate students' stress before COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia was 36.7-71.6%, where undergraduate students' age was classified as the age group for the onset of eating disorders. During the COVID-19 pandemic, students must continue their studies. However, modifications of daily routines in pandemic have a negative effect on mental health, increase negative stress (distress), and it could increase the incidence of eating disorders symptoms.
AIMS:  The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between stress level in undergraduate student and the risk of eating disorder they might have during the COVID-19 Pandemic.
METHOD: This study used cross sectional study design and conducted on June 2021. The subjects were 110 active students who studied in Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro University who was chosen using consecutive sampling technique. The Perceived Stress Scale-10 questionnaire was used to measure the students’ stress level for the past month and the Eating Attitude Test-26 questionnaire was used to determine the students' risk of having an eating disoder. Both questionnaires were selected because it has been proven as reliable questionnaires with high sensitivity and specificity (Cronbach's alpha >0.7).
RESULT:  The result showed that out of 110 students who have been subjects of this study, 25,5% of respondents experienced low stress, 68,2% of respondents experienced moderate stress, and 6,4% of respondents experienced high stress. It also showed that 4,5% of respondents have the risk of having an eating disorder.
CONCLUSION: There is a significant correlation (p=0,005) between the stress level and risk of eating disorder with very weak positive relationship direction (r=0,097).
FAKTOR RISIKO KEMATIAN PADA KASUS PROBABLE COVID-19 DI RSUP Dr. KARIADI SEMARANG
Authors: Prashandika Yui , Pramudo Setyo Gundi , Lintang Bhima Sigid Kirana , Dhanardhono Tuntas
Published: November 2023

LATAR BELAKANG : Sebuah penelitian yang membandingkan karakteristik pasien yang meninggal karena infeksi COVID-19 mendapatkan hasil bahwa kasus kematian banyak ditemukan pada pasien dengan riwayat komorbid seperti hipertensi, diabetes, penyakit jantung, penyakit ginjal, dan penyakit paru kronis, dan keganasan. Salah satu definisi probable COVID- 19 menurut WHO adalah kasus suspect dengan gambaran radiologis mengarah ke infeksi COVID-19.

 

METODE : Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah teknik consecutive sampling dengan minimal sampel sebanyak 57 rekam medis pasien probable COVID-19. Data yang terkumpul akan dilakukan analisis menggunakan program SPSS secara univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat.

 

 

HASIL : Pasien probable COVID-19 mayoritas mengalami kematian yaitu sebanyak 65 subjek (91,5%), sedangkan pasien hidup hanya 6 subjek (8,5%). Faktor risiko komorbid  seperti pneumoniae (p=0,151), penyakit paru menahun (p=0,764), penyakit jantung (p=0,591), hipertensi (p=0,254), DM (p=0,361), penyakit ginjal (p=0,523) dan keganasan (p=0,523) tidak menunjukan hubungan yang  signifikan terhadap kematian probable COVID-19.

 

KESIMPULAN : Faktor risiko komorbiditas pneumoniae, penyakit paru menahun, penyakit jantung,  hipertensi, DM, penyakit ginjal , dan keganasan tidak menunjukan hubungan yang  signifikan terhadap kematian probable COVID-19 di RSUP dr Kariadi Semarang.

 

Kata Kunci : Faktor Risiko ; Probable COVID-19 ; Kematian
Smart Home Remote Control System Prototype Using Internet of Things (IoT) Based ESP8266 Microcontroller
Authors: Adi Winarno  , Widodo  , Nurcahyo Mochamad Kevin
Published: November 2023

Technology is developing very rapidly in the current era, there will be several impacts that will result from the development of technology. Electronic equipment control can be done remotely in real time using the IoT system. The problem faced is the concern when leaving home. Because when leaving the house, homeowners sometimes often forget about electronic devices whether they are turned off or still on. IoT can be utilized at home as a smart home system by connecting an electronic device to an android application. This IoT-based smart home system uses an ESP8266 microcontroller which is used to connect between hardware and software that is controlled through the Blynk application. Blynk application is used as an interface that functions to provide input and produce output. This system consists of four sensors, namely the MQ2 sensor to detect gas leaks in the kitchen, the DHT11 sensor to determine the level of humidity and temperature in the bedroom, the PIR sensor to detect human movement at the front entrance, the ULTRASONIC sensor as a detector of the water level in the water reservoir and using three relays as a connector for lights and other electronic components. And using the Blynk application as a control system on the ESP8266 microcontroller.
FAKTOR RISIKO LINGKUNGAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STUNTING PADA ANAK DI INDONESIA: LITERATUR REVIEW
Authors: Handoyo Eko , Joko Tri , Fitri Yuni Pradilla
Published: November 2023

Stunting is a disorder of growth and development of children due to chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections, which is characterized by the length or height below the standard. Indonesia is included in the third country with the highest prevalence in the Southeast Asia region. The results of the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) show that the prevalence of stunting in under-five children in Indonesia is 30.8%. In 2022, through the Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) the stunting prevalence in under-five children in Indonesia has decreased to 21.6%. The purpose of this study was to determine environmental risk factors for stunting. The method in this study uses the literature review method by selecting data sources according to the desired topics and criterias. The database used in the source search is google scholar and ejournal.undip.ac.id, with the keywords water, sanitation, hygiene, and stunting. The results of studies from 10 scientific journals on environmental risk factors for stunting show that water, sanitation and hygiene are risk factors for stunting.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN GIZI DAN KEPATUHAN DIET TERHADAP KADAR KOLESTEROL DARAH PENDERITA PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER
Authors: Mumpuni Mumpuni , Kusumastuti Indah , Manurung Suryani
Published: November 2023

Kejadian penyakit jantung koroner akibat kadar kolesterol yang tinggi 56%. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan tingkat pengetahuan gizi dan kepatuhan diet terhadap kadar kolesterol darah penderita penyakit jantung koroner. Metoda penelitian dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi adalah penderita penyakit jantung koroner yang rawat jalan. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 72 responden. Kriteria inklusi : pasien PJK pada poli jantung di RSUD, pasien usia produktif (17 – 65 tahun),  pasien dapat berkomunikasi dengan baik, bersedia menjadi sampel penelitian, tidak ada komplikasi penyakit lain. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian ada dua yaitu kuesioner pengetahuan gizi dan kepatuhan diet, telah uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah frekuensi dan korelasi. Analisis statistik menggunakan kruskal wallis yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan atau korelasi lebih dari dua kelompok (tiga katagori) yang tidak berpasangan.Hasil penelitian di dapat karakteristik berusia dewasa (9,7%), pralansia (44,4%), lansia (45,8%). Jenis kelamin terbanyak laki – laki (55,6%) dengan pendidikan SLTA (73,6%) dan pekerjaan yang tidak bekerja (73,6%). Nilai kadar kolesterol rata – rata 193 dengan nilai minimum 116. Ada hubungan yang bermakna pengetahuan gizi dengan kadar kolesterol (p < 0,05). Ada hubungan kepatuhan diet dengan kadar kolesterol (p < 0,05). Kesimpulan : hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pengetahuan dan kepatuhan terhadap gizi dan diet berhubungan dengan kejadian penyakit penyakit jantung koroner. Hubungan usia pralansia dan lansia dengan pengetahuan gizi dan kepatuhan diet terhadap kadar kolesterol darah penyakit jantung koroner ada hubungan. Sehingga penelitian dapat memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat perlu pengetahuan dan sikap dalam mengatasi gangguan penyakit jantung koroner karena kolesterol.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN TEMAN SEBAYA BERBASIS GENRE KIT DIBANDING MODUL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DI KOTA CIREBON
Authors: Lisnawati Lisnawati
Published: November 2023

Reproductive health education is an effort to prevent sexual deviations. Lack of knowledge is one of the factors that influence the high cases of deviant sexual behavior. The use of appropriate and attractive methods and media will be more effective in increasing knowledge. Learning while playing using the Genre Kit media will be an alternative in increasing student knowledge, especially about reproductive health. Research Objectives: Knowing the effect of Genre kit compared to modules in increasing knowledge about Adolescent reproductive health in Cirebon City in 2018.

This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with pre-test post test with control group design. The use of samples using purposive sampling techniques. The number of samples was 40 teenagers, 20 teenagers from the intervention group, and 20 teenagers from the control group. Normality test, paired t-test, Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney. There was no difference in the use of Genre Kit and modules to increase knowledge about adolescent reproductive health. The mean increase in knowledge in the Genre kit group was greater than 2.96 and p-value 0.413 (p> 0.05). There was no significant difference between the Genre kit media and modules in increasing knowledge about adolescent reproductive health.
PENGARUH SENAM HAMIL BIRTH BALL DENGAN MUATAN EDUKASI PERSIAPAN PERSALINAN TERHADAP KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL
Authors: Sari Wenny Indah Purnama Eka , Kurniyati Kurniyati
Published: November 2023

During pregnancy, there is an imbalance of the hormones estrogen and progesterone which causes physical and psychological changes. A common psychological change during pregnancy is anxiety. Pregnant women who experience anxiety during pregnancy will increase the risk not only to the mother but also to the baby. One of the efforts to overcome the anxiety of pregnant women is to do pregnancy exercises use birth ball and education of childbirth preparation. This study aims to analize the effect of pregnancy exercise use birth ball and education of child birth preparation on pregnant women anxiety. This research method use quasi experimental with non randomized pretest-posttest control group design. Subject is divided into two groups, intervention and control with total sample 34 respondens. Anxiety of pregnant women assessment using Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (ZSRAS). Statistical test using Mann Whitney test with p value p=0,000 showed differences between intervention group and control group p<0,05, there is a significant decrease in anxiety scores in the intervention group compared to the control group. Conclusion of this study is pregnancy exercises use birth ball and education of childbirth preparation reduces anxiety in pregnant women.
PENGARUH PRENATAL YOGA TERHADAP KECEMASAN MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN PADA PRIMIGRAVIDA
Authors: Alhidayati Alhidayati , Yusniarita Yusniarita , Bakara Derison Marsinova
Published: November 2023

One indicator to measure the degree of health is maternal mortality. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) (2019), around 830 women die from complications during pregnancy and childbirth, where 94% of maternal deaths occur in developing countries including Indonesia. This study aims to determine the relationship of prenatal yoga on anxiety facing childbirth in primigravida Trimester III mothers.This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test-post-test design with a control group. The population is Primigravida Trimester III pregnant women in the working area of ​​the Pasar Kepahiang Health Center as many as 120 people. A sample of 34 people consisted of 17 experimental groups and 17 control groups. Sampling in case groups by purposive sampling. Data were analyzed by Paired Sample t-test. The results showed the average anxiety in the experimental group before the intervention (pre-test) was 59.65 and after the intervention (post-test) was 43.76 while the average anxiety in the control group before the intervention (pre-test) was 57.59 and after the intervention (post-test) namely 52.53. There were differences in anxiety in the control group (p value = 0.004) and the experimental group (p value = 0,000) before and after the intervention. It is expected that midwifery health services can do prenatal yoga as an alternative in conducting midwifery care to reduce the level of anxiety of pregnant women
KONSELING INTENSIF DAPAT MENINGKATKAN EFIKASI DIRI IBU HAMIL DENGAN HEPATITIS B DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN
Authors: Rusyanti Siti , Rokayah Yayah , Yuningsih Nani , Kuswandi Kadar
Published: November 2023

Pregnant women with Hepatitis B must have confidence in their abilities to organize the actions needed to manage the situation during childbirth. Achieving self-efficacy in pregnant women requires internal and external support intensive counselling as part of the management of pregnant women with Hepatitis B. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the description of the self-efficacy of pregnant women with Hepatitis B in dealing with childbirth and whether there is an effect of Intensive counselling on the self-efficacy of pregnant women with Hepatitis B in facing a delivery. The purpose of this study was to describe the self-efficacy of pregnant women with Hepatitis B in dealing with delivery and to determine the effect of intensive counselling on the self-efficacy of pregnant women in dealing with the delivery in Lebak Regency in 2021. This study used a quasi-experimental approach with a pretest-posttest design approach. The sample size in this study was based on the number of pregnant women with Hepatitis B in the Lebak district in July 2021, as many as 32 (Consecutive sampling). Inclusion criteria in this study were pregnant women in the third trimester who suffered from Hepatitis B. Univariate data analysis aimed to present an overview of the frequency distribution of each variable, and bivariate analysis to analyze the relationship between independent and dependent variables, with the non-parametric Wilcoxon test. The results showed an increase in the self-efficacy of pregnant women with Hepatitis B in facing delivery, after intensive counselling, with a value of p = 0.000 (p < ). Pregnant women with Hepatitis B need intensive counselling as external support in preparing for childbirth and caring for their babies. One strategy to increase people's knowledge and attitudes is through intensive counselling. The provision of health education, including the implementation of counselling, aims to improve knowledge, change behaviour, prevent complications, support health conditions, empowerment and self-efficacy.
DATA MANAGEMENT AND ANALYTICS: THE USE OF INFORMATION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF STRATEGIC DECISIONS
Authors:   Chechen State University named after A. A. Kadyrov, Ibragimov Yusup M. , Potapov Andrey A. ,   Kazan State Energy University, Russia, Kazan, Avtorkhanov Ibragim R. ,   State National Technical University named after academician M. D. Millionshchikov, Russia, Grozny
Published: November 2023

This scientific article addresses the pressing issue of data management and analytics in contemporary business. It outlines the significance of data collection, storage, processing, and analysis in the context of strategic decision-making for companies and organizations. The article presents methods and tools for data management and provides examples of successful data utilization in strategy development and gaining competitive advantages. This work emphasizes that data management and analytics are integral components of modern business and pivotal elements in successful strategic planning.
EPISTEMOLOGICAL CONSTRUCTION OF AN INDIVIDUAL ENTREPRENEUR
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia, Rudakova Lidiya V.
Published: November 2023

The article analyzes the epistemological construction of an individual entrepreneur, which helps to justify the logic and legality of any research in this area. The main scientific trends that formed the emergence of the theory of entrepreneurship are clarified. The scientific novelty and practical significance of the work lies in the fact that the parameters of the analysis of the classical school, the Austrian school and J. Schumpeter are identified and justified to determine the role of an individual entrepreneur in the business market and in the socio-economic environment.
THE MAIN CAUSES, CONSEQUENCES AND INFLUENCE OF MIGRATION FLOWS ON THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE COUNTRY
Authors:   Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University), Moscow, Russia, Krotov Aleksandr E. , Mamsurova Fialeta Kh. ,   North-Ossetian state University named after K. L. Khetagurov, Vladikavkaz, Russia, Sharopatova Anastasia V. ,   Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University, Russia, Ligidov Ramazan M. ,   Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after Kh. M. Berbekov, Nalchik, Russia
Published: November 2023

This article examines the essence of migration flows, and also identifies the main reasons for their formation and subsequent consequences affecting the economic security of the country. In addition, a classification of types of migration is given, identifying the significance of each type. Undoubtedly, the topic of our research is quite relevant at the current level of development of society and the economy, because any migration flows have a direct impact on the labor market, change its conditions, as well as the socio-economic situation of the country as a whole.
DIGITAL MARKETING AS A TOOL FOR PROMOTING TOURIST ROUTES IN THE REGION
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University”, Saransk, Russian Federation, Shcherbakova Elena G. , Veryaskin Pavel G. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University”, Saransk, Russian Federation, Morozova Natalia S. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University”, Saransk, Russian Federation, Murzina Sofya A. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University”, Saransk, Russian Federation, Leonenko Evgeny A. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University”, Saransk, Russian Federation
Published: November 2023

The article reveals the importance of promoting regional tourism products through the use of digital marketing tools. The tourism potential of Mordovia is considered, and the directions of tourism activity in the region under consideration are highlighted. In addition, the article describes the problems of maximizing profit from the existing tourism potential in Mordovia and options for using it to attract tourist flows to the region using the example of the unique national route “Call of Toram”.
BUSINESS TOURISM MARKET ANALYSIS: MAIN PLAYERS AND COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES OF RUSSIA
Authors:   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Karpov Dmitry A.
Published: November 2023

In the priorities of tourism development in Russia, taking into account the uncertainty and instability, the main emphasis is placed on the development of domestic and inbound tourism. One of the directions, which is considered to be business tourism, aimed at the growth of tourist business travel and stimulation of business activity in the country. The author considers the goals of business tourism and its importance, provides an overview of the main players. The study of factors and conditions of development of business tourism in Russia allowed to determine its competitive advantages, to identify problems and to form the prospects for further development of the business tourism market in Russia.
До питання моделювання розподілу транспортних потоків у містах
Authors: ДАВІДІЧ Юрій , ДОЛЯ Віктор
Published: November 2023

Робота присвячена розробці ефективних методів моделювання розподілу транспортних потоків у містах. Аналіз результатів попередніх досліджень показав, що прогнозування параметрів транспортних потоків у містах доцільно проводити з використанням методів моделювання закономірностей руху транспортних засобів. Суттєвий вплив на параметри руху автомобілів мають умови руху, що визначаються характеристиками вулично-дорожньої мережі. Крім того на параметри руху впливає зовнішнє середовище. Цей вплив визначає стохастичний характер руху. Врахування стохастичних явищ при моделюванні параметрів руху автомобілів дозволить отримати більш адекватні результати прогнозування параметрів транспортних потоків у містах. Проведення натурних обстежень і обробка їх результатів дозволило отримати дані, що необхідні для розробки моделей зміни параметрів руху автомобілів. Отримані моделі було використано в імітаційній моделі руху транспортних засобі по вулично-дорожній мережі. Наведено алгоритм імітаційної моделі. Вихідними даними при моделюванні руху транспортних засобів є їх параметри і умови руху. Маршрут руху представляється як сукупність ділянок між перехрестями та перехресть вулично-дорожньої мережі. Для моделювання руху транспортних засобів визначається тип ділянки - з двостороннім або з одностороннім рухом. Залежно від типу ділянки в розрахунках використовуються відповідні моделі та параметри законів розподілу. З використання розроблених моделей визначається середня швидкість руху ділянкою. На наступному кроці моделюється фактична швидкість руху з використанням методу Неймана як випадкова величина, що розподілена за нормальним законом. Маючи значення фактичної швидкості руху можливо визначити час руху по ділянці. Аналогічним чином моделюється час проходження автомобілями перехресть вулично-дорожньої мережі. Після розгляду всіх ділянок та перехресть маршруту визначається сумарний час руху і виконується виведення результатів розрахунків. Отримані результати дозволяють визначити параметри руху автомобілів вулично-дорожньою мережею міста, що дає змогу вирішувати завдання моделювання розподілу транспортних потоків у містах.
Ключові слова: транспортна система, маршрут руху, ділянка, перехрестя, швидкість, закон розподілу, модель
Ефективність транспортних процесів у ланцюгах постачань та його інвестиційна привабливість
Authors: КОЗАК Світлана , СОРОКА Валерій
Published: November 2023

Загальна ефективність ланцюга постачань характеризується як високим рівнем економічної ефективності так і необхідними рівнями стійкості та якості функціонування усіх процесів у ньому, включаючи ефективність транспортування, собівартість перевезення та інвестиційну привабливість. Повноцінна оцінка інвестиційної привабливості транспортних підприємств повинна включати у себе всі складові цього поняття, а саме, абсолютні й порівняльні методи визначення привабливості підприємства як об’єкта інвестування. Не останнє місце також повинна займати і інноваційна складова.
 Оцінюючи транспортні процеси у ланцюгах постачань необхідно розглядати показники, які є критичними для підтримки необхідного рівня сервісу і найбільш повно характеризують результати виконаної роботи з погляду споживача. Найважливішими факторами в даному відношенні є час транспортування, собівартість перевезень та продуктивність та його інвестиційну привабливість.
 В статті розглянуто основні методичні підходи до оцінки ефективності функціонування ланцюгів постачань та проведене удосконалення математичних моделей оцінки впливу виробничих показників транспортування на розмір транспортних витрат в ланцюгах постачань. Розроблено методологічний підхід, що дозволяє зв'язати складові моделей ефективності управління запасами, у ланцюгах постачань з продуктивністю транспортного процесу та врахувати основні чинники, що впливають на тривалість перевезення.
Ключові слова: ефективність, ланцюг постачань, продуктивність, собівартість, транспортний процес, управління запасами, час, інвестиції, інновації, комерційна діяльність.
Оцінка ефективності застосування гравітаційних стелажів у середовищі Anylogic
Authors: ТАРАН Ігор , ЛИТВИН Вадим , КЛИМЕНКО Ірина
Published: November 2023

Робота присвячена обґрунтуванню заходів щодо збільшення ємності зони зберігання та підвищення продуктивності сучасних складських комплексів методами імітаційного моделювання. На підставі аналізу останніх досліджень було встановлено, що визначальним чинником, який впливає на продуктивність складських систем, собівартість зберігання і обробки замовлень є організація оптимальної системи зберігання. На сьогодні більшість складів, які розташовані в Україні та країнах Європейського союзу, у зоні зберігання обладнані фронтальними стелажами. Головним недоліком фронтальних стелажів є низький ступінь використання загальної площі складу, у зв’язку із необхідністю розташування широких проїздів між ними для руху навантажувально-розвантажувальної техніки. Одним із ефективних рішень, щодо збільшення ємності зони зберігання без капітальної перебудови самої споруди складу, є заміна фронтальних стелажів на більш продуктивні та прогресивні системи зберігання.
У якості об’єкта дослідження був обраний сучасний складський комплекс, який розташований у м. Дніпро. Керівництвом терміналу було прийнято рішення переобладнати зону зберігання складу замінивши фронтальні стелажі на гравітаційні. Такий захід дозволить зменшити загальну площу зони зберігання з 7 766,4 м2 до 3 575,8 м2 та вивільнити певну кількість навантажувачів. Для оцінки ефективності застосування гравітаційних стелажів та обґрунтування раціональних параметрів такої системи, була розроблена імітаційна модель складу у середовище AnyLogic, яка складається з 130 блоків.
В результаті реалізації імітаційного експерименту (який складається з 27 прогонів моделі) були встановлені 6 варіантів організації роботи складу, що забезпечують опанування добових вантажопотоків. Для вибору найкращого варіанту запропонована структура критерію, який враховує кількість навантажувачів, середній коефіцієнт їх використання, а також середню тривалість навантаження та розвантаження автомобілів.
Ключові слова: складський комплекс, зона зберігання, гравітаційний стелаж, імітаційне моделювання, AnyLogic, критерій ефективності.
Ecosystem service value evaluation method for local-oriented rural water ecological governance: A case study on Shuiku Village in Shanghai
Authors: Dong Nannan , Fabris Luca Maria Francesco , Wang Yongnan , Chen Xinyue
Published: November 2023

Ecosystem service assessments play a crucial role in highlighting the importance of ecosystems in human life and guiding regional planning processes. This study examines the significance of rural ecosystems and their diverse ecological services, ranging from agricultural productivity to water purification and esthetic value. At present, the ecological restoration of rural riparian zones in China mainly relies on engineering standards as reference guidelines, lacking responses to surrounding land use patterns (including diverse ecological functional requirements) at the planning and design level. This paper proposes 17 assessment indicators for ecosystem services based on a case analysis of Shuiku Village in Shanghai. Through the evaluation of the supply-demand relationship of ecosystem services in the water network rural riparian zone, the paper suggests feasible restoration approaches based on a comprehensive evaluation of the ecological status to address the diverse needs of rural water ecosystems. The result indicated that using an ecosystem services evaluation framework can provide more precise analysis at a small scale.
Indoor photothermal environment in traditional Miao dwellings in western Hunan province: Field measurements, data simulation, and mitigation strategies
Authors: Liu Zhezheng , Li Zhe , Xie Liang , Yang Guanglei , Lin Xiang , Jiang Jishui , Zhang Fupeng
Published: November 2023

Rapid urbanization and population growth have escalated demands on the built environment, quality of life, and energy consumption. Consequently, the academic community has delved into the exploration of design methods, construction techniques, building materials, and other climate adaptation strategies, particularly focusing on traditional houses. This study examines the indoor photothermal environment and energy consumption of traditional Miao dwellings in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hunan Province, China. Through monitoring and simulation, the paper investigates the compatibility between the dwellings and their surrounding environment, shedding light on the efficacy of traditional Miao houses in adapting to local climatic conditions. The findings reveal notable improvements in indoor temperature and humidity levels within typical Miao dwellings, showcasing enhanced climate adaptability compared to the outdoor environment. Nonetheless, the study highlights inadequacies in the indoor natural light environment of these dwellings, necessitating the introduction of light wells to meet contemporary standards. By summarizing the strengths and weaknesses of the indoor photothermal environment in traditional Miao houses in western Hunan Province, this research further evaluates the adaptability of local houses to the regional geographic climate. Additionally, the study offers targeted recommendations to address the identified weaknesses.
Labor Producivity Analysis on Summarecon Mall Bandung Construction Project
Authors: - Madaliatul Islahiyah , - Sakinata Zhahrina Ramadhani E , - Genta Putra Adietama
Published: November 2023

Located in the East Bandung area Indonesia, in Gedebage, Summarecon Bandung want to develop the first independent city in the city of Bandung. The progress of project work is at 52.44%, still 0.13% higher than 52.31% for the planned sub-structural work in the following weeks. 21. This study will discuss the analysis of productivity values in reinforcing work to provide information regarding the causes of delays that cause project progress to be delayed, worker performance, and the amount of productivity produced. The method used for data collection includes direct observation, using the Five Minutes-Rating and direct interviews using the Foreman Delay Survey (FDS) in the form of questions that will be given to field supervisors in order to obtain valid and actual data. The results of the research through observation for 20 minutes with the Five Minutes- Rating is 85% with comparison the results of productivity analysis by Foreman A and B are 33% and 17%. As for the results of the Foreman Delay Survey, it shows that the factors that affect the productivity value with the top three rankings are construction equipment damage, waiting for materials (vendor delay), and changes / rework (design errors).
The Effect of Multicultural Marketing on International Product Placement
Authors: - WU MENG , - GAN YUNJING , - WEI ZIXIANG , - Dr. Abhijit Ghosh
Published: November 2023

The efficiency of foreign product placement is investigated, along with the role that multicultural marketing methods play. As globalization continues to influence purchasing habits, businesses are looking for new methods to reach a multicultural customer base. Advertising and promotions in multicultural marketing are catered to different ethnic groups so that they are more likely to connect with and purchase from the brand. This study digs into the increasing value of product placement as a central advertising strategy for inserting items into material consumed by people of different cultural backgrounds. Marketers want to increase brand identification, memory, and sales by product placement in media that is popular with customers of different cultural backgrounds.
The research takes a mixed-methods strategy, delving into both qualitative and quantitative data (surveys, consumer behavior research) to better understand the factors that contribute to the success of multicultural product placement campaigns. It explores how product placement is received and how successful it is in different countries and among different cultural groups by considering the impact of cultural context. In addition, the study delves at methods through which companies may successfully integrate products across cultural boundaries while avoiding offending locals. Culturally appropriate product placement has been shown to greatly increase brand exposure and customer interaction in a variety of countries. A deeper emotional connection is made with customers, building trust and loyalty, when product placement is handled with cultural sensitivity and authenticity. Mistakes in cultural sensitivity may damage brand reputation and sales. Marketers now have a road map for maximizing the potential of multicultural marketing for cross-cultural product placement success, which advances the disciplines of international marketing, cultural communication, and product placement methods. Companies may harness the potential of diversity and inclusion in their global marketing efforts by better understanding the complex interplay between culture and product placement.
Improving The Tofu Industry's Direction and Marketing Performance Through The Mediation of Product Innovation
Authors: - Hou Buwei , - Zhong Xianhui , - Luo Zhongyang , - Amiya Bhaumik
Published: November 2023

This research aims to understand how product innovation influences the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and marketing success in the context of Johor Bahru's tofu and milk industries. The data for this study were collected in a random manner from a sample of 70 participants who were small company owners. Research tools in the form of questionnaires were utilized to gather the data. Partial Least Square (PLS) was used for technical analysis of the gathered data. In the context of tofu milk manufacturing in Johor Bahru, Malaysia, the results show that an entrepreneurial mindset is positively correlated with product innovation and marketing performance. Moreover, this phenomenon serves as a catalyst for small enterprises to consistently innovate their product offerings, mitigate potential risks, broaden their market reach, enhance operational efficiency, and engage in fierce competition within the food industry's manufacturing sector.
Crisis Management and Communication in Public Relations
Authors: - Lin Zhiyuan , - Xu Dongming , - Huang Shuna , - Wee Huat Heng (Steven)
Published: November 2023

In the era of globalization, the implementation of crisis management has become essential for ensuring the long-term viability of any organization. This paper seeks to provide novel qualitative findings regarding the significance of public relations in crisis communications strategies within organizations. This paper makes a significant contribution by offering a comprehensive review of the use of comprehensive crisis communication strategies throughout the governmental and corporate sectors across specific disciplines. The researcher employs a theoretical framework on problem management to examine the function of public relations in the context of strategic communication planning. The essay examines the function of public relations in strategic crisis communication, focusing on the viewpoints of public relations managers inside these businesses. The study included the use of 19 comprehensive electronic interviews to gather data from public relations managers working as public relations business consultants as well as in the governmental and commercial sectors. This study examines the many possibilities and problems associated with the implementation of strategic crisis communication planning within public relations departments. The article suggests that there is room for improvement in the implementation of crisis communication planning inside organizations. It emphasizes the need to integrate crisis communication planning with proactive communication techniques in the field of public relations, as opposed to relying only on reactive methods. In summary, the essay provides a comprehensive theoretical analysis and practical insights on the enhancement of public relations' role in strategic crisis communication planning inside an organization.
Migration of Jenkins Pipeline to GitHub Actions
Authors: - Vidhi Khubchandani
Published: November 2023

Moving your continuous integration and continuous deployment (CI/CD) pipelines from Jenkins to GitHub Actions offers several benefits, including savings and a more flexible and secure hybrid model. Jenkins installations usually use servers hosted in their own data centers, while GitHub operations offer a hybrid model where DevSecOps self-hosted runners can be used for secure workflows and open runners for other common workflows that handle less sensitive data/code. GitHub Actions and Jenkins share some similarities, making the transition to GitHub Actions relatively easy.
Integrating Bio-metric Authentication in E-challan Machine
Authors: - Mari Sankar P , - Praveen D , - Arun Kumar P , - Murali Bhaskaran V
Published: November 2023

In India, as of my last update in January 2023, it was not compulsory to link the Aadhaar card and driving license. However, the Aadhaar card, a unique identification document issued by the Indian government, and the driving license, a legal document that permits individuals to drive vehicles, can be linked for verification purposes. The proposed objective behind linking these documents was to streamline and authenticate personal information, reduce identity fraud, ensure a more accurate database, and make processes more efficient. It's recommended to verify the current status of linking Aadhaar and driving license with concerned authorities or the latest government regulations, as the specific requirements and status may have changed since my last update.
Linear Programming Projects on Automobile Production
Authors: - MALLEMULA SAI BALAJI PRACHETHAN , - ABHISHEK N HIREMATH , - Ganji Aryasri Reddy , - Naga Durga Ravi Shankar Prasad Velivela
Published: November 2023

This task will explore the usage of linear programming in the vehicle enterprise. The venture will attention on the improvement and application of lp fashions to cope with an expansion of troubles in car production. The mission may also inspect the capacity advantages of using lp to improve the performance and profitability of automobile manufacturing.
The task could be divided into two primary stages. The first segment will contain the development of lp fashions to cope with particular problems in vehicle production. The second one section will involve the software of these fashions to real-global information. The outcomes of the undertaking may be used to evaluate the effectiveness of lp in improving the performance and profitability of automobile production.
The venture is expected to make some of contributions to the sphere of operations studies. The task will broaden new lp models for addressing issues in vehicle production. The mission can even provide insights into the capability benefits of the use of lp to improve the performance and profitability of car production. The project is also predicted to have a positive impact on the car industry by using offering a valuable tool for improving manufacturing planning and decision-making
Volleyball Player: Prevalence of Sports in Juries in College
Authors: - B.Akhilesh
Published: November 2023

The concern of this study was to survey the injuries of under school volleyball players of Calicut College and to include the nature, region,causesandconsequencesandpotentialriskfactors of injuries. Loss information was collected through a poll of players from 10 school groups for the Calicut College and University volleyball championship held in November 2013 at St. Mary's School, Sultanbathery, Wayanad. The age of the players was between 18 and 23 years..Players were asked to recall recent injuries. Out of a total of 93 players, 65 had persistent injuries. Lower extremity injuries were found to be overwhelming, with the lower leg and knee being the most commonly injured areas of the body. Most of the injuries were identified with delicate tissue and muscles and ligaments. The most widely recognized possibilities of climbing injuries were spiking (35.7), jumping (19.2), blocking (24.5), and setting (13.2) and others (7.4). There is a common belief that volleyball, particularly thebarrier, has showntocausemore damage.Muscle injuries appear to be the most persistent type. Spiking was the most widely recognized motive behind the injuries. This review demonstrates this and provides very helpful knowledge about the nature, incidence or rate and area of injuries in school volleyball players.
Game-Based Education Using Minecraft in Developing Students’ Performance and Interest in Basic Landscaping
Authors: - John Jr G. Adil , - Michael Art R. Napoles
Published: November 2023

This study aimed to delve into the effectiveness of Minecraft as a game-based approach in education in enhancing the performance and interest of thirty-four (34) third year higher education students with no prior knowledge of basic landscaping. Objectives include evaluating the intervention's effectiveness, measuring changes in academic performance and interest. Employing a quasi-experimental design, the Experimental Group (EG) experienced the game-based approach, while the Control Group (CG) received a conventional approach. The data collection process encompassed pre-tests, post-tests, the application of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT), and the solicitation of feedback from the students. The statistical analyses included calculations of median, mean, standard deviation, percentage distribution, and t-tests. The outcomes of the experiment involving the use of Minecraft reveal its noteworthy positive effects on academic performance. The pretest and posttest scores of students in the experimental group demonstrated substantial improvements in their understanding of the principles of basic landscaping.
Insider Trading Regulations - Effectiveness and Ethical Consideration
Authors: - Cruz Joshna I , - Sukritha C A
Published: November 2023

the paper explores the challenges in implementing insider trading regulations across multinational governances, where varying legal structures and cultural differences can complicate the pursuit of justice. It also contemplates the role of technology in shaping the landscape of insider trading, including algorithmic trading, social media, and the concentration of information in the digital age.In response to the ethical and regulatory challenges posed by insider trading, this paper offers an amalgamation of formal practices and policy recommendations. It seeks to give a forward- looking perspective on enhancing the effectiveness of regulations, fostering greater ethical awareness among market participators, and fortifying global cooperation in combating insider trading.
Juvenile Justice Reforms: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Rehabilitation Vs Punishment
Authors: - SUDHA YADAV , - AKILESH RANAUT
Published: November 2023

This research paper critically evaluates the effectiveness of rehabilitation compared to punishment in the context of juvenile justice. By examining a wide range of literature, empirical data, and case studies, this paper explores the impact of rehabilitation programs on reducing recidivism, improving long-term outcomes, and facilitating the rehabilitation of juvenile offenders
Genetic testing: A good use of resource in talent identification and development? – Comment on McAuley et al.
Authors: Till Kevin
Published: November 2023

In this short commentary, I provide considerations for whether genetic testing is a worthwhile investment within sporting talent identification and development systems based upon the recent paper by McAuley and colleagues. In summary, these reflections suggest that genetic testing may not be a good use of resource within talent identification and development. This is because of the cost of genetic testing, the limited evidence for it’s use but more importantly the complexities of talent identification and development in sport that in reality cannot be solved by genetic testing.