bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Una costura fina. Archivo, información, mediación
Authors: Guelfi Campos José Francisco
Published: June 2023

Las reflexiones presentadas se enmarcan dentro de los desafíos relacionados con el acceso a los archivos, partiendo de la premisa de que el acceso no solo implica hacer los archivos disponibles y consultables a través de recursos tecnológicos, sino también comprender su origen y contexto de producción. En este sentido, el acceso se convierte en un proceso de mediación, que implica una compleja negociación entre las expectativas de los usuarios y el conocimiento especializado que la archivística puede aportar. Dado que los usuarios tienen perfiles muy diversos en cuanto a experiencia, formación y necesidades de información, la mediación archivística solo se puede llevar a cabo si se comprenden el perfil de las instituciones que custodian el patrimonio documental, la naturaleza de sus acervos y, sobre todo, la especificidad de los documentos de archivo.
NeoCartografía y geoliteracy. Cómo la representación de los materiales cartográficos en los sistemas de información interviene en las prácticas de búsqueda de la comunidad de geografía
Authors: Blanco Nancy , Indart Camila , Bentivegna Nancy , Bedini Eugenia
Published: June 2023

En esta investigación se analizará la adecuación de las representaciones de los recursos cartográficos incluidos en sistemas de recuperación de información a las necesidades de búsqueda y acceso por parte de la comunidad especializada en Geografía. Entre los objetivos propuestos se busca relevar dichos sistemas a nivel público, gubernamental y nacional; identificar las normas o esquemas de metadatos que se utilizan y estudiar los modos de búsqueda, acceso y utilización de estos recursos. La metodología de trabajo que se implementará estará basada en un enfoque cuanti-cualitativo de carácter descriptivo-exploratorio a desarrollarse en tres fases o etapas de trabajo. La primera de ellas estará destinada al análisis de las representaciones a partir de la identificación de los sistemas y la posterior aplicación de criterios de evaluación e instrumentos para efectuar la observación. La segunda fase, incluirá la realización de una encuesta sobre la población seleccionada para conocer cómo los usuarios acceden a la información contenida en los recursos cartográficos, que se complementará con entrevistas semi-estructuradas a partir de una muestra intencional a sujetos clave. En una tercera etapa, se analizarán de forma comparativa los resultados de la fase uno y dos a fin de identificar las relaciones entre las representaciones, los sistemas existentes y las expectativas y necesidades de búsqueda de los usuarios.
Pelatihan Peningkatan Branding dan Optimalisasi Pemasaran Produk Lokal Menuju Produk Internasional pada UKM Nasi Tiwul SBR Malang
Authors: Kristanto Titus , Rahmawati Dewi , Endah Wahyuni Ayu , Nasrullah Muhammad , Arindra Fadillah Reza , Amalia Amanda
Published: June 2023

Dampak pandemi COVID-19 mengakibatkan banyak pekerja kehilangan pekerjaan, sehingga terjadi pengangguran dan  pengurangan karyawan, maka perlu mencari sumber potensi pendapatan baru yang dapat dieksplorasi dari lingkungan sekitar. Salah satu cara yaitu penerapan metode peningkatan branding dan optimalisasi pemasaran produk lokal menuju produk internasional. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian adalah memberdayakan UMKM lokal agar hasil produk yang dihasilkan lebih efektif dan memperoleh hasil maksimal berupa desain kemasan produk dan memanfaatkan media pemasaran digital. Kegiatan pengabdian sejalan dengan program Pemerintah terkait peningkatan ketahanan pangan di Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil diskusi dari pemilik UMKM, permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah aktivitas pemasaran produk lokal pada tingkat nasional. Aktivitas peningkatan branding dan optimalisasi pemasaran produk lokal menuju produk internasional dapat menjadi solusi alternatif untuk mengatasi masalah, terutama masalah yang dihadapi pemilik usaha Nasi Tiwul SBR Malang terkait pemasaran produk terbatas pada lingkungan sekitar. Metode peningkatan branding dan optimalisasi pemasaran produk lokal menuju produk internasional sangat sederhana yaitu mengetahui cara dan strategi dalam memasarkan produk secara tepat dan terarah. Melakukan pemasaran produk ke luar negeri dapat dilakukan dengan mudah melalui media digital. Saat ini, akses komunikasi dan penyebaran informasi dari seluruh dunia dapat dilakukan melalui internet, termasuk memperkenalkan bisnis ke luar negeri. Diharapkan dalam 6 bulan sudah mendapatkan hasil dan dapat dijual langsung pada wilayah Malang dan sekitarnya, sehingga produk lokal Indonesia dikenal dunia.
K-Means Clustering Method for Determining Waste Transportation Routes to Landfill
Authors: Prasetyo Almas Nurfarid Budi , Maimunah Maimunah , Sukmasetya Pristi
Published: June 2023

Waste is worsening in Magelang City, especially in urban areas. As a result of poorly managed waste disposal, a landfill is needed. Magelang City has a landfill called TPA Banyuurip, located in Plumbon Hamlet, Banyuurip Village, Tegalrejo Subdistrict, Magelang City. From this case, the application of the kmeans clustering method to determine the efficiency of the waste transportation route to the landfill is needed. The research began by conducting direct observations at the Banyuurip landfill by interviewing the drivers of waste vehicles to find out information such as waste sources, transportation schedules, etc. In this study, the data used are the name and address of the supplier, sub-district, coordinate point, and distance from the supplier's place to the landfill. After data collection, data preprocessing is done by dividing and selecting data based on sub-districts. Then the data is processed using the kmeans clustering algorithm to divide the route efficiency and the haversine formula algorithm to determine the closest distance between clusters. After the data has been successfully processed, the number of clusters is 4 for north Magelang, where each cluster will become a corridor with four routes. For central Magelang, 2 clusters with two routes, while for south Magelang, the results are 4 clusters with four routes. From these results, the evaluation results using silhouette score for data clustering of 3 sub-districts are 0.632560 for North Magelang, 0.640667 for Central Magelang, and 0.630186 for South Magelang. This method is expected to help in grouping routes and mapping supplier areas effectively and efficiently in the waste transportation process in Magelang City.
A ALIENAÇÃO PARENTAL E A OFENSA AO DIREITO DE CONVIVÊNCIA
Authors: REISMANN BRENDA , DE OLIVEIRA GRINGAUZ DAFNA , DA SILVA LOBO SABA GABRIELLI
Published: June 2023

The phenomenon of Parental Alienation is very present in today's society, however it is barely widespread to the masses. Thus, the ignorance of its practice and, even less, that its practice is restrained by the State, ends up violating the fundamental right, as well as, the dignity of the human person regarding young people. Therefore, the importance of this article is even greater, since it seeks to elucidate some concepts and trajectories that culminated in the legislation that protects the right of interaction of children and adolescents with their families, thus prohibiting the practice of this phenomenon that directly offends the text of the current Federal Constitution. Throughout this article it will be demonstrated the difficulty in identifying abusive practices due to their diverse forms and subjectivity, as well as the possibility of implementing new state practices to mitigate their occurrence. As a form of contextualization, there will be a brief history of the situation of children in Brazil, so there is clarity of the trajectory that has led to many exclusionary conducts in the country
A IMPORTÂNCIA E A CONTRIBUIÇÃO DAS PESSOAS COM DEFICIÊNCIAS (PCDS) NAS EMPRESAS BRASILEIRAS.
Authors: MAGNO DE OLIVEIRA FONSECA CLÁUDIO
Published: June 2023

This study has as its main theme a thorough analysis of the importance and how the inclusion of People with Disabilities (PWDs) in Brazilian companies today is a valuable contribution. The work will address concepts that are very important and fundamental to promote the inclusion of this public in a fair and equal way. It is intended to show through this project that there are associations/companies that focus on the implementation and penetration in a very concise way and with a lot of commitment, aiming at their integration of this public. It is verified through this monograph the level of satisfaction and how much benefits the hiring of the disabled brings, providing a well-being and consequently increasing the quality of life of the hired disabled employees and promoting an exponential growth for the company that adheres to this concept. . The choice of the mentioned theme came about when it was verified how dedicated, disciplined and orderly these people are in their respective functions, showing a “want” and a unique willingness to carry out their tasks. Finally, this work emphasizes the real need to enact the incorporation.
BULA DE MEDICAMENTOS: IMPORTÂNCIA NA ATENÇÃO FARMACÊUTICA E SEGURANÇA DO USUÁRIO
Authors: Maria Duarte Alencar Yara , Maria de Figuerêdo Rolim Jacinta , Valdilânio Virgulino Procópio José , Pereira Barroso Naedja
Published: June 2023

Os medicamentos são caracterizados por serem produtos utilizados para diagnosticar, prevenir, tratar ou aliviar os sintomas de doenças. As bulas dos fármacos são classificadas como as principais fontes para obter informação a respeito do medicamento que será ingerido, visando destacar que a sua importância é apenas ao que diz respeito às informações orais, escritas e fornecidas mediante prescrição pelo médico. Esses folhetos representam um meio de promover o uso racional de medicamentos. OBJETIVO: Apresentar a importância da atenção farmacêutica na segurança dos pacientes, descrever a importância das informações contidas na bula para a população, e pontuar os elementos essenciais presentes na bula para subsidiar a atenção farmacêutica. METODOLOGIA: O método da pesquisa será baseado na revisão da literatura do tipo integrativa, por meio de uma pesquisa em base de dados em ciências de saúde, a partir dos seguintes descritores: Atenção farmacêutica; Medicamentos; Bula. Os critérios de inclusão serão compostos por publicações entre os anos de 2016 a 2023, nos idiomas português e inglês, e os critérios de exclusão serão artigos duplicados e que não fazem parte do tema. Após a pesquisa nas bases de dados foram encontrados um total de 5.071 artigos, todos passaram pelos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, e a partir daí foram selecionados 5 artigos nos idiomas inglês e português, sendo artigos publicados em revistas nos anos de 2018 a 2021. RESULTADOS: O medicamento representa uma etapa relevante na busca de efetivar a cura, melhorar sintomas. A partir de então com a existência da bula, sendo este um documento orientador na utilização do medicamento, facilitará na aquisição do conhecimento sobre pontos detalhados do medicamento. Tanto profissionais de saúde, como usuários e acompanhamentos devem utilizar informações na bula com intuito de apreender sobre composição, propriedades e forma correta de uso. CONCLUSÃO: Profissionais de saúde apresentam um papel fundamental, orientando e tratando os pacientes, existindo uma atenção especial, à qual deve ser dada principalmente às pessoas com dificuldades de compreensão ou pessoas comuns, com isso, esperam-se novos estudos acerca de um melhor manuseio em relação à bula de medicamentos, com informações ainda mais atualizadas sobre os medicamentos.

Palavras-chaves: Atenção farmacêutica; Bula; Medicamento.
Update of Ambient Air Pollution Monitoring Programs within Regional-Level
Implementation of National Projects
Authors: May Irina V. , Kleyn Svetlana V. , Maksimova Ekaterina V. , Balashov Stanislav Yu.
Published: June 2023

Introduction: The Federal Clean Air Project has been developed and is now implemented with the purpose of improving both ambient air quality and the quality of life of the population in 12 pilot cities, including Bratsk. An adequate air pollution control program, priority pollutant monitoring, and health risk management can facilitate improvement of the quality of human life and achievement of the targets of government projects.
Objective: To update and streamline the ambient air quality monitoring program in Bratsk within implementation of national and federal projects at the regional level.
Materials and methods: The updated air quality control program in Bratsk was based on the results of dispersion modeling verified by instrumental measurements of 34 pollutants at five monitoring stations of the Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring (Roshydromet) and three stations of the Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing (Rospotrebnadzor). The consolidated database included 2,202 sources emitting 112 chemicals, with total emissions approaching 127,207 tons per year. Hygienic analysis and health risk assessment were performed according to conventional procedures.
Results: We established that airborne levels of 29 pollutants exceeded their maximum allowable concentrations (MAC), i.e. were up to 7.0 times higher than short-term MAC, 13.8 and 60 times higher than the average daily and annual MAC, respectively. We also found that 19 air contaminants posed unacceptable health risks for the local population (CR up to 1.82×10–3, HQac up to 113.2, HQcr up to 211.1). Cluster analysis of the results of health risk assessment allowed us to distinguish three clusters within the urban area. We substantiated cutting down the number of monitoring stations to one and its optimal location in Cluster 1, the expediency of moving the station in Cluster 2 and adding a station in Cluster 3 at the point of concern. Optimization of the air quality control program involves reducing the number of monitored pollutants to 8–15 chemicals that are not covered by Roshydromet air monitoring plan.
Conclusions: Given the changing sanitary and epidemiological situation, streamlining of air quality monitoring programs will provide relevant and timely information, thus contributing to elaboration of effective health risk management activities.
Approaches to Defining Health Risk Areas Using Quality Indicators
of Drinking Water Supply
Authors: Kovshov Aleksandr A. , Buzinov Roman V. , Tikhonova Nadezhda A. , Fedorov Vladimir N. , Novikova Yuliya A. , Myasnikov Igor O. , Sergeev Aleksandr A.
Published: June 2023

Introduction: There are currently no generally accepted criteria for ranking territories according to a set of indicators characterizing the quality of drinking water supply, which requires the development and verification of criteria for classifying regions. Objective: To develop approaches to ranking territories of the Russian Federation based on indicators characterizing the state of drinking water supply and identifying health risk areas.
Materials and methods: We have analyzed tap water quality indicators and characteristics of water supply systems in 15 regions of the Russian Federation included in the Arctic zone and the Northwestern Federal District based on data retrieved from the Federal Statistical Observation Form 18 “Information on the sanitary condition in the region” for 2021. A discriminant and correlation analysis were performed to verify the correctness of area classification.
Results: We ranked the study regions based on 31 tap water quality indicators. The results of the discriminant analysis showed that six regions (Novgorod Region, Republic of Karelia, Arkhangelsk Region, Nenets Autonomous Area, Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), Chukotka Autonomous Area) were risk areas, 93.3 % of the original grouped observations were classified correctly. Poor chemical indicators of tap water quality in rural areas made a significant contribution to the classification of the regions as risk territories.
Discussion: The selected quality indicators of drinking water supply are appropriate and sufficient for the regional level thanks to their universality for all territories. This fact is also confirmed by a strong statistical inverse correlation between the proportion of the population provided with quality tap water from centralized water supply systems and the calculated total score characterizing the state of drinking water supply.
Conclusions: The study proved correctness of the choice of indicators characterizing the quality of drinking water supply for the classification of regions. Ranking of territories will allow developing management solutions to improve the quality of drinking water and identify regions that need priority measures aimed at preserving health of the population.
Due tessere oraziane
Authors: Bianca Concetta
Published: June 2023

La prima “tessera” riguarda il ms. Vat. lat. 1588, facente parte della Biblioteca Vaticana al tempo di Niccolò V, con gli Opera di Orazio, annotati con glosse di carattere metrico e grammaticale, che ben si inquadrano nella temperie romana di quegli anni con Niccolò Perotti, Giovani Tortelli, Gaspare da Verona, Odo da Montopoli, nonché Lorenzo Valla. La seconda “tessera” prende in esame il lavoro filologico delle prime edizioni a stampa degli Opera oraziani.
Trasfigurarsi ai tempi di Boccaccio
Authors: Biffi Marco
Published: June 2023

Il contributo analizza le specificità semantiche del verbo trasfigurarsi in un passo della novella IV 2 del Decameron. Si sofferma poi sulla ricezione del passo come esempio per illustrare la trattazione del verbo nella lessicografia italiana a partire dal Vocabolario degli Accademici della Crusca, evidenziando come le “rassettature” cinquecentesche del Decameron abbiano condizionato l’individuazione del corretto significato.
Antonio da Montefeltro, «I sacri piedi, l’una e l’altra palma»
Authors: Breschi Giancarlo
Published: June 2023

Il saggio si incentra sull’edizione critica del sonetto, attribuito ad Antonio da Montefeltro, I sacri piedi, l’una e l’altra palma. Se ne indagano la tradizione manoscritta e quella a stampa, quest’ultima di complessa decifrazione per i problemi connessi con la dedica firmata e la prefazione anonima alla princeps, nonché alla recensione, anch’essa anonima, apparsa su una rivista condiretta dal prefatore e il recensente, entrambi individuati. L’edizione è corredata dall’esame delle varianti rilevate nella tradizione del sonetto, da alcune puntuali note esegetiche e da qualche indicazione critica.
Frammenti contabili senesi (Parigi, 1332 circa)
Authors: Cella Roberta
Published: June 2023

Edizione e analisi linguistica (con un glossario di nove voci di prestito dal francese) di tre testi documentari senesi redatti a Parigi nei primi anni Trenta del Trecento e oggi conservati all’Archivio di Stato di Siena: una memoria di accordi contrattuali tra membri della compagnia (A), un rendiconto di acquisto di vini posteriore all’8 gennaio 1331 stile fior. / 1332 stile comune (B) e un consuntivo di spese della «taglia» (C); i pezzi A e C sono di mano di un certo Nigi (ipocoristico di Dionigi), che interviene anche nella scrittura di B.
Arrigo Castellani a Bruno Migliorini: lettere inedite dall’Archivio della Crusca (1947-1961)
Authors: Maraschio Nicoletta
Published: June 2023

Nell’Archivio dell’Accademia della Crusca sono conservate 41 lettere di Arrigo Castellani a Bruno Migliorini, scritte tra il 1947 e il 1961. Si tratta di documenti preziosi, utili a meglio ricostruire il rapporto di grande stima e amicizia che legava i due illustri studiosi. In questo contributo si considerano in particolare alcune lettere relative agli studi che Castellani stava svolgendo in quel periodo, impegnato nella pubblicazione dei Nuovi testi fiorentini ma anche nell’avvio della sua nuova rivista, gli «Studi linguistici italiani».
Primi appunti sull’inedita traduzione di Pio Rajna del De vulgari eloquentia
Authors: Marazzini Claudio
Published: June 2023

Tra le carte donate da Stefano Mazzoni all’Accademia della Crusca nel 2020, c’è l’inedita traduzione del De vulgari eloquentia di Dante realizzata da Pio Rajna tra il 1896 e il 1926, con una lunga e meticolosa revisione del proprio lavoro. Gianfranco Contini, nel 1955, propose all’editore Einaudi la pubblicazione di quell’inedito, per le cure di Francesco Mazzoni. La pubblicazione, però, non fu mai realizzata, nonostante l’insistenza di Contini. Il presente studio presenta il materiale giunto in Crusca, e offre la storia di questa edizione mancata, con un primo breve campione della parte iniziale della traduzione di Pio Rajna.
Il presente storico nella prosa di Boccaccio: Filocolo, Elegia di madonna Fiammetta, Decameron
Authors: Papi Fiammetta
Published: June 2023

Muovendo dalle acquisizioni più recenti di sintassi e testualità dell’italiano antico, l’articolo esamina l’uso e le funzioni del presente storico nel Filocolo, nell’Elegia di madonna Fiammetta e nel Decameron di Boccaccio. Si analizzano le ragioni che motivano la presenza di questo tempo verbale nel Filocolo e nell’Elegia, e viceversa la sua assenza nel capolavoro. Quest’ultima è una caratteristica che, insieme alla ben nota architettura latineggiante del periodo, rende la sintassi del Decameron un modello eccezionale nel panorama della narrativa volgare del Due e Trecento.
Chatbots: A Game Changer in mHealth
Authors: Chowdhury Md Naseef-Ur-Rahman , Haque Ahshanul , Soliman Hamdy
Published: June 2023

This is a review of chatbots in the field of mHealth
Transforming Chronic Disease Management with Chatbots: Key Use Cases for Personalized and Cost-effective Care
Authors: Haque Ahshanul , Chowdhury Md Naseef-Ur-Rahman , Soliman Hamdy
Published: June 2023

Globally, the problem of chronic diseases like diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease is getting worse. These diseases have a significant impact on patients and healthcare systems. Innovative technologies like chatbots, which promise to improve the management of chronic diseases, have emerged as potential solutions to these difficulties. Chatbots are man- made brainpower (artificial intelligence) programs that can recreate discussions with people and give customized and practical consideration. The primary purposes of this study are to investigate the most important applications of chatbots in the management of chronic diseases, including personalized education, symptom monitoring, medication management, and lifestyle coaching. In addition, it discusses the potential ad- vantages and disadvantages of chatbots in the management of chronic diseases, including the need for human oversight, data privacy, and patient engagement. The paper concludes that, although chatbots have the potential to transform the management of chronic diseases by providing personalized and cost-effective care, careful consideration of ethical, legal, and regulatory frameworks is required for their integration into healthcare systems.
A Data-driven Transfer Learning Method for Radio Map Estimation
Authors: Jaiswal Rahul Kumar , Elnourani Mohamed , Deshmukh Siddharth , Beferull-Lozano Baltasar
Published: June 2023

Estimating accurate radio maps is important for various tasks in wireless communications, such as channel modeling, resource allocation, and network planning, to name a few. Due to the changes in the propagation characteristics of the wireless environments, a radio map model learned under a particular wireless environment cannot be directly used in a new wireless environment. Moreover, learning a new model for every environment requires, in general, a large amount of data and is computationally demanding. In this work, we design an effective novel data-driven transfer learning method that transfers and fine-tunes a deep neural network (DNN)-based radio map model learned from an original wireless environment to other wireless environments with a certain level of similarity, allowing the radio map to be estimated with less amount of training data. As opposed to other widely used similarity measures that do not take into account the wireless propagation characteristics, we design a data-driven similarity measure that predicts the mean square error (MSE) and the amount of training data needed when learning a radio map in a new wireless environment. The proposed solution is corroborated by extensive simulations over a range of wireless environments, achieving savings of approximately 60-70% in sensor measurement data.
Automated Forensic Analysis for Ink Mismatch Detection in Hyperspectral Document Images
Authors: Aurooj faryal
Published: June 2023

Document authentication is a critical part of forensic analysis, which ensures the veracity of a document’s origins. A significant challenge in this field is the detection of ink mismatches, especially in instances of disproportionate ink distribution. This issue is effectively handled with hyperspectral images of documents, whereas traditional imaging techniques struggle to distinguish between visually similar inks. To address this problem, we introduce a new approach that leverages hyperspectral unmixing for ink mismatch detection in unbalanced clusters. The proposed method identifies unique spectral characteristics of different inks and their respective proportions, thus facilitating significant ink distinction. The proposed approach utilizes Elbow estimation and Silhouette coefficient for number of inks estimation and performs color segmentation for all unique ink types by employing k-means clustering and Gaussian mixture models (GMMs), outperforming existing methods in this regard which rely on prior knowledge about the number of inks used in the document. For abundance estimation, a unique method of dimensional reduction of HSI and channel wise analysis is proposed. We evaluate our approach on the iVision Handwritten Hyperspectral Images Data set (iVision HHID), a comprehensive and rich dataset that surpasses the commonlyused UWA Writing Inks Hyperspectral Images (WIHSI) database in size and diversity. Our results, in comparison with state-of-theart methods, demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach in hyperspectral ink mismatch detection. This paper thus promotes the application of hyperspectral imaging for document analysis and encourages further exploration toward automated questioned document examination.
Leveraging Segmentation to Improve Medical Image Registration
Authors: Almahfouz Nasser Sahar , Meena Mohit , Sresth Garweet , Sethi Amit
Published: June 2023

All the datasets we used in this research are public datasets.
Investigating performance optimization through balanced task scheduling heuristics and DVFS in hybrid fog-cloud computing platforms
Authors: Bansal Savina
Published: June 2023

In the evolving landscape of fog-cloud hybrid computing, efficient task scheduling plays a vital role in meeting real-time requirements while optimizing resource utilization and energy consumption. This work proposes balanced minimum response time (MRT) and balanced minimum energy consumption (MEC) heuristics to address the challenges of task allocation on hybrid computing platforms in a balanced manner. These heuristics are employed to assess the efficacy of complementing cloud or fog networks, supported by dynamic voltage and frequency scaling (DVFS), leveraging deadline laxities without compromising user satisfaction. Three hybrid computing sub-scenarios are introduced: cloud-oriented, fog-oriented, and balanced-hybrid, based on the relative compute capacity of fog and cloud networks. The results reveal that a cloud network complementing a fog network is more beneficial for achieving lower makespan, while for lower energy consumption, it is preferable for fog network to complement the cloud network.  The research emphasizes the advantages of balanced heuristics under different computing scenarios to optimize makespan, energy consumption, and workload allocation, leading to overall computing cost reduction using realistic workloads. Further, judiciously applying DVFS to low-capacity fog nodes is more fruitful than powerful cloud nodes due to extravagant idle energy consumption in the generated scheduling holes. 
Impact of Fringing Field on the Memory Window of FeFET
Authors: Sunil Athira , Lederer Maximilian , Raffel Yannick , Müller Franz , Kaempfe Thomas , Seidel Konrad , De Sourav
Published: June 2023

In this study, ferroelectric field-effect-transistors (FeFETs) with nitride (SiON) interface having various gate lengths (LG) and gate widths (WG) were investigated to study the influence of gate dimensions on the memory window (MW) and endurance characteristics of the FeFETs. The experimental results show the MW of FeFET increases with decreasing LG and increasing of WG due to the increased fringe effect of the metal gate electrode from parasitic fringing capacitance. Thus, in the design of FeFET, fringe effect must be considered carefully. However, no considerable impact was observed on endurance characteristics of the FeFETs as the gate dimensions were varied.
Presenting the Lordship Attributes as an Effort to Build Up the Spirituality of the People of God
Authors: Natalie Natalie
Published: June 2023

Kevin Vanhoozer observes that the loss of imagination that is discipled and disciplined by the Bible leads many Christians to experience a disconnect between the world they live in and the world of the biblical texts they believe in. There is a gulf between known truth and lived practice. The daily lives of Christians do not bring out the resultant Christian character. This article attempts to explain the importance of meditating on the threefold lordship attributes proposed by John Frame—authority, control, and presence—in one’s daily meditation. It argues that one’s theological understanding is crucial in worldview formation and that, through intense meditation, those truths need to be internalized in the heart and mind so that they can be integrated into the practice of everyday life. This article also shows that the three inseparable lordship attributes need to be experienced in the relationship between spiritual leaders and the congregation, for true spirituality is formed not only in personal experience but also in the community. Such a pattern is then offered as a solution to answer challenges related to worship and fellowship during the pandemic and beyond. Through this article, it is hoped that the people of God can better understand the dynamics of their spiritual life, either through personal meditation or fellowship with other believers, either face-to-face or virtual meetings, including the role of a spiritual mentor whom first experiences and thus embodies God’s authority, control, and presence in their relationship with God’s congregation.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN MATEMATIKA SISWA PADA MATERI PECAHAN KELAS IV SD NEGERI TAMANAN 3
Authors: Yulita Ayu Pridamayanti  , Trisniawati  , Nelly Rhosyida
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research is to (1) describe the types of errors made by fourth-grade students at SDN Tamanan 3 in fraction material (2) describe what factors lead to student math errors in grade IV SDN Tamanan 3. This type of research is research descriptive quantitative. This research was conducted at class IV SD Negeri Tamanan 3, located at Tegal Rejo, Tamanmartani, Kalasan District, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region. Data collection techniques used in this study were tests, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that (1) The results of the analysis of the questions on fractional material, fourth-grade students at SD Negeri Tamanan 3 with five questions and a total of 28 students experienced 56 cases of counting errors with a percentage of 40%, conceptual errors of 53 cases with a percentage 37.86%, systematic errors in 52 cases with a percentage of 37.14%, strategic errors in 52 cases with a percentage of 37.14%, sign errors in 43 cases with a percentage of 30.71% and translation errors in 34 cases with a percentage of 24, 29%. (2) Factors that cause students to experience errors in fractional material are a) Preconceptions or initial knowledge that is still wrong b) Low interest in learning mathematics c) Reasoning or reasoning is incomplete and d) Teaching methods are not optimal
ANALISIS MINAT BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN IPAS DI KELAS 4 SD N PANGGUNG LOR
Authors: Anggita Atikah Dewi , Ervina Eka Subekti  , Muhammad Prayito  , Catur Prasetiawati
Published: June 2023

Bagi peserta didik, minat belajar sangatlah krusial. Peserta didik senang dengan pembelajaran IPAS karena pembelajaran IPAS memuat pembelajaran dan pengalaman yang ada pada kehidupan sehari-hari. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis minat belajar IPAS siswa kelas IV di SDN Panggung Lor. Metode penelitian ini ialah kualitatif dan deskriptif. Studi ini melibatkan guru dan siswa kelas IV. Observasi, wawancara, kuesioner, dan dokumentasi digunakan dalam pengumpulan data. Pendekatan analisis data terdiri dari tiga tahap: reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Peserta didik memiliki minat untuk belajar IPAS karena pembelajaran dikemas dengan menarik dan menyenangkan ialah temuan studi ini. Minat belajar berpengaruh terhadap proses dan pencapaian hasil belajar siswa, karena siswa tidak akan pernah belajar secara efektif jika tidak ada minat untuk melakukannya.
Literacy in EFL Classroom: In-Service English Teachers’ Perceptions and Practices from Multiliteracies Perspective
Authors: Maja Inke Choirun Nisa’ Il , Nabhan Salim
Published: June 2023

The concept of literacy has evolved significantly over the years, with the advent of new technologies and the changing needs of society. In the context of ELT, the study of literacy conceptions and practices is still under-explored. Therefore, this study aims at exploring in-service English teachers’ perceptions and practices of literacy in ELT settings from a multiliteracies perspective. This research used a qualitative case study. The data were taken from in-service English teachers from one of the state high schools in Surabaya, Indonesia through interviews, observation, and document review. The data were then analyzed using thematic analysis. The result indicated that the in-service English teachers perceived a general conception of literacy, a skill-based conception of literacy, and literacy as social practice. In general, the English teachers lacked an understanding of the concept of literacy comprehensively and they associated literacy with skills. In addition, concerning literacy practices from a multiliteracy perspective covered the integration of multimodal in the use of media, the use of technology in teaching and learning activities, and a variety of literacy instructions. Despite some difficulties, the teachers utilized multiple modes of media and technology. This study might have implications for the understanding of the conception of literacy and teaching practices in an EFL setting.
The Effectiveness of Mobile Collaborative Learning on Students’ Writing Performance by Implementing Magnet Summary Strategy
Authors: Masyhud Ahsanul , Maruf Nirwanto , Asari Slamet
Published: June 2023

The purpose of the study was to examine the effectiveness of using Mobile Collaborative Learning (MCL) and Magnet Summary Strategy (MSS) on students’ writing performance and their perceptions towards these strategies. This study utilized a pre-test and post-test control group quasi-experimental design. The results of the paired sample t-test revealed a statistically significant difference between the average pre-test score of 45.8000, indicating a lower level of knowledge among participants before the intervention, and the average post-test score of 68.2800, indicating a substantial improvement in knowledge following the interventions. The intervention used MCL and MSS to help students summarize and organize information, which resulted in improved writing performance. moreover, the significance level of 2-tailed test was less than 5% demonstrating that the difference in the pre-test and post-test scores was statistically meaningful. Thus, it is improbable that the variance in scores happened merely by chance, indicating that the intervention had considerable impact on the participants’ knowledge. The results also showed that the implementation of MCL and MSS helped students to improve their social skills. They appreciated the opportunity to collaborate and communicate with their peers, which helped them to develop their interpersonal skills and learn from each other. Moreover, the implementation of MCL and MSS resulted in a sense of group success when working on group activities, which contributed to a positive learning experience. Overall, the study suggests that using MCL and MSS can be an effective approach to improve students’ writing performance and their social skills.
Muhadhoroh and English Public Speaking Skills: Benefits, Challenges, and Strategies
Authors: Budianto Lestari
Published: June 2023

In the modern era, Islamic boarding school education has changed forms of adaptation to the times. One of them is the existence of the term Modern Islamic Boarding School where the education system combines national and international curricula and adapts to the needs of the students. Extracurricular activities are one of the activities that exist in modern Islamic boarding schools. This activity is known as Muhadhoroh. This study explores Muhadhoroh and English-speaking skills related to the benefits, challenges, and strategies for these activities. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method. The research data were obtained from interviews, observations, and documentation while the participants in this study were three English teachers who teach at Amanatul Ummah Islamic boarding school both Indonesian and foreign teachers. The research data were analyzed in four stages, namely data collection, data display, data reduction, and conclusion. The results of this study indicate that Muhadhoroh could provide opportunities for students to develop talents in the field of English public speaking skills because students had the opportunity to perform various kinds of English performances in public. Related to challenges, this activity has challenges including preparation, time management, and facilities. Even so, several strategies could be taken to overcome these challenges, including arranging preparation and performance schedules, utilizing free time and shifting school schedules into preparation and performance schedules, as well as adding facilities by renting equipment to other parties during activities. This study is limited in location and the number of participants who are only in one Islamic boarding school and the type of research instrument. It is recommended for further research to be able to conduct similar research by adding variations of participants and Islamic boarding schools as well as adding variations of research instruments
Understanding the Teacher-students’ Presuppositions in the Classroom Interaction
Authors: Dewi Indah Riskiana , Susanto Fajar
Published: June 2023

The aim of this study is to examine the presuppositions that occur between teachers and students during classroom interactions. The study employed a qualitative descriptive approach to describe the teachers and students’ interactions in the classroom and how the presuppositions can be understood well in their interactions. The data were collected through recording method during the classroom interactions. Descriptive analysis was used to categorize and interpret the data, and lead to the identification of five types of presuppositions: existential, factive, lexical, structural, and non-factive presupposition. The study found that each utterance contained various forms that indicated presuppositions, and each type of presuppositions was not exclusively indicated by a specific word-form. Therefore, categorizing each type of presupposition requires consideration of the contexts of the speaker's discussion, rather than solely looking at the phrase used.
Perkembangan Agama Dan Sikap Toleransi Beragama Desa Ngrangsang Selomartani Kalasan Sleman Yogyakarta
Authors: Bernadetta Budi Lestari  , Suhartono
Published: June 2023

Toleransi beragama perlu ditanamkan dalam sanubari Bangsa Indonesia pada umumnya dan pada masyarakat Desa Ngrangsang, Selomartani, Kalasan, Sleman Yogyakarta. Dalam hal ini peneliti tertarik pada masyarakat yang tinggal Desa Ngransang, Selomartani, Kalasan, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Toleransi dalam pergaulan antar umat beragama bermula dari penghayatan ajaran agama masing-masing. Demi memelihara kerukunan beragama sikap toleransi harus dikembangkan untuk menghindari pertengkaran. Biasanya pertengkaran masyarakat beragama disebabkan oleh perasaan dirinya atau agamanya paling benar, sedangkan orang lain dianggap tidak benar. Negara Indonesia masyarakatnya mayoritas memang beragama Islam, tetapi fakta sejarah mengakui bahwa negeri ini berdiri berdasarkan keanekaragaman suku bangsa, bahasa, agama, dan budaya. Untuk itulah toleransi harus ditanamkan dalam sanubari setiap warga negaranya guna untuk memupuk kebersmaan umat beragama di seluruh Indonesia agar tercapai rasa aman, tenteram, dan damai, tanpa mengurangi rasa kebebasan beragama sesuai yang dianutnya. Dari hasil penelitian ini kerukunan beragama di Desa Ngrangsang, Selomartani, Kalasan, Sleman, Yogyakarta, sejak jaman kemerdekaan hingga kini tetap aman dan damai, tidak pernah bersinggungan sedikit pun di antara pemeluk agama.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PjBL), Konvensional, Dan Perhatian Orang Tua Terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas II SDN Tandes Kidul I/110 Surabaya
Authors: Indah Novitasari
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi kurangnya kesiapan dari pendidik dalam proses pembelajaran. Pendidik dalam belum menerapkan model pembelajaran yang optimal, sedangkan model pembelajaran merupakan salah satu aspek penting dari kegiatan pembelajaran. Aktivitas model pembelajaran konvensional yang biasa digunakan lebih banyak dengan cara mendengarkan penjelasan guru di depan kelas dan biasanya guru juga memberikan tugas pada peserta didik. Salah satu model pembelajaran yang cocok diterapkan di sekolah dan rumah adalah dengan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek karena dengan memberikan tugas pada peserta didik mendapatkan perhatian lebih dari orang tua dalam mencapai hasil belajar yang memuaskan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis proyek dan perhatian orang tua terhadap peserta didik kelas II. Dari analisis dapat disimpulkan: 1) Terdapat pengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik dengan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek dengan H0 = 0,05 > 0,000 sehingga, H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. 2) Perbedaan hasil belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek dapat dilihat dari skor adalah 4 sedangkan menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional adalah 2,85. 3) Untuk angket hasil yang digunakan pembelajaran berbasis proyek sebesar 87,83 lebih baik dari rata-rata model pembelajaran konvensional yaitu 58,58. Dari data di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa implementasi dari model pembelajaran berbasis proyek ini lebih tinggi daripada hasil belajar tematik dengan menggunakan metode pembelajaran konvensional pada peserta didik.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Persediaan Pada Cv Bintang Karya Nusantara Menggunakan Microsoft Excel
Authors: Sridinar Finjela Nanda Sridinar , Yutanto Hariadi , Tianto Reza Tianto
Published: June 2023

CV Bintang Karya Nusantara is a service and trading company that provides consumer needs in the field of information technology. Based on the results of interviews, it is known that the incoming and outgoing inventory is not directly inputted and the company uses software application excel only as a recording medium without using several functions (formulas). As a result, information on the amount of inventory cannot be known to be up to date errors input so that there is a difference between the physical amount and the recording. To overcome these problems, researchers designed an inventory accounting information system to produce inventory information more quickly and accurately so that CV Bintang Karya Nusantara could operate optimally. The research method used in this research is system design. The result of this system is an Excel for Accounting software that can be used by companies to collect inventory data, customer data, supplier data, incoming goods, outgoing goods, sales returns, purchase returns and can be used to generate more detailed reports on merchandise inventory efficient, fast and accurate.
Analisis Butir Soal Pilihan Ganda Menggunakan Anates pada Penilaian Tengah Semester Kelas VII D SMP Negeri 1 Ngajum Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Mawardi Muh sholeh , Fuady Anies , Sunismi Sunismi
Published: June 2023

Evaluation or assessment of learning is one part of a series of learning processes. A quality assessment device is able to measure what will be measured. In fact not all teachers do an analytical test first before the manuscript test is used. Analysis of question items is a series of activities carried out in assessing the quality of question items. Validity provides an idea which the assessment tool can measure exactly what is to be measured. The reliability of an assessment tool is to measure the extent to which the measurement results with the assessment tool are stable or consistent. Anates is an application or software developed to help carry out the analysis of question items quickly and practically. A study was carried out with the title "Analysis of Multiple Choice Test Items Using Anates in the Midterm Assessment of Class VII D of SMP Negeri 1 Ngajum, Malang". The use of the Anates application version 4.0.9 has proven effective in making it easier for educators to analyze multiple choice test quickly. Based on the results of the analysis, it was concluded that the correlation of question number 4 compared to the total score is very significant, while the correlation of questions number 6, 7, and 8 is significant. The differentiating power of questions number 1, 4, 6, 7, 8 and 10 is very good, acceptable while question number 9 the differentiating power needs to be improved. Questions number 1, 2, and 5 are very easy, questions number 3 are easy, questions number 7, 8, 10 are medium, questions number 4, 6, and 9 are difficult. Distractors numbered 1B, 1D, 3B, 3D, 4D, 5D, 6D, 7B, 8B should be replaced, while distractors numbers 1C, 6B, 7A, and 7C need to be revised.
Improving Fine Motor Skills of Kindergarten B Children Through Tapping Activities at TKIT At-Taqwa Surabaya
Authors: Fatkhiatur Rohmah Lia , Khotimah Nurul
Published: June 2023

This Study aims to improve fine motor skills in early childhood through labeling activities at TKIT At-Taqwa Surabaya. Action research is the method used in this study. It is important to remember that each cycle used includes planning, action, observation and reference. The ten children who participated in this study all experienced difficulties in their fine motor skills. The data collection techniques used were field notes and documentation. The study relied on Mills' 71 percent success rate. Fine motor skills in children were found to increase by 21 percent when participating in labeling activities, according to the results of this study. The hypothesis that labeling activities in early childhood improve fine motor skills was confirmed by this increase.
Hubungan Pemberdayaan dan Kepuasan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Lingkungan Kabupaten Majalengka
Authors: Ratna  , Setiawan Amiruddin , Susanti Tris Dina
Published: June 2023

This study aims to see the relationship between empowerment and job satisfaction on employee performance in Majalengka Regency. This research uses a quantitative approach, with survey methods and path analysis techniques. The sample in this study was employees in the Majalengka environment with a sample size of 80 employees. The data collection technique in this research is by using a questionnaire containing several lists of statements. The results showed that (1) employee performance was directly affected by empowerment. Increased empowerment would result in an increase in performance of 3.2 percent. (2) Increased job satisfaction will result in an increase in employee performance by 19 percent. (3) job satisfaction is directly affected by empowerment, increasing empowerment will result in an increase in satisfaction by 12 percent.