bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Millî Mücadele Aleyhtarı Bir Din Görevlisi: Bursa Müftüsü Ömer Fevzi Efendi
Authors: Bozkurt Celil
Published: August 2024

Bursa Müftüsü Ömer Fevzi Efendi, Osmanlı Devleti’nden Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’ne geçiş sürecinde önemli roller oynamış bir din görevlisidir. Bulgaristan’ın Tuna vilayetinin Varna sancağına bağlı Hacıoğlu Pazarcık kasabasında dünyaya gelen Ömer Fevzi Efendi, 1877- 1878 Osmanlı Rus Savaşı’ndan sonra Rusların Balkanları işgal etmesi üzerine ailesiyle birlikte Bursa’ya göç etmiştir. İkinci Meşrutiyet Dönemi’nde İttihat ve Terakki listesinden Bursa mebusluğu yapan Ömer Fevzi Efendi, sonraki yaşamında koyu bir Hürriyet ve İtilaf taraftarı olarak tanınmıştır. Mütareke Dönemi’nde Bursa Müftülüğüne tayin edilmiş ve Damat Ferit Paşa Hükûmeti tarafından kurulan Anadolu Heyet-i Nasihasında görev almıştır. Ömer Fevzi Efendi, bu göreviyle saltanat çevrelerinde itibar görmüş ve Padişah Vahdettin’in gözde âlimleri arasına girmiştir. Bursa’da Kuvayımilliye taraftarı birçok şahsın İttihatçı olarak yaftalamasında ve bunların sürgün edilmesinde önemli rol oynamıştır. Ömer Fevzi Efendi, Bursa’da Kuvayımilliye aleyhtarı faaliyetleri nedeniyle 56. Tümen Komutanı Albay Bekir Sami Bey tarafından Kütahya’ya sürgün edilmiştir. Fakat Bursa’nın Yunan işgaline girmesinden sonra yeniden Bursa Müftülüğüne tayin edilmiştir. Yunan işgal sürecinde tam bir iş birlikçi olarak faaliyet yürüten Ömer Fevzi Efendi, Yunanların Batı Anadolu’da kurmak istediği özerklik çalışmalarında aktif rol almıştır. Millî Mücadele aleyhinde önemli roller üstlenen Ömer Fevzi Efendi’nin siyasal faaliyetleri henüz akademik anlamda ortaya konulmuş değildir. Bu makalede Ömer Fevzi Efendi’nin İkinci Meşrutiyet’ten Millî Mücadele’ye uzanan süreçteki faaliyetleri analiz edilecektir. Araştırmada Meşihat ve Osmanlı arşivleri ağırlıklı olarak kullanılırken; telif, hatırat ve süreli yayınlara da müracaat edilecektir.
Systematic Review: Analysis of the Impact of Hydrated Lime (Cao) Exposure pon Coal Mining Workers
Authors: Sri Dwi Irma Mayang , Windusari Yuanita , Sunarsih Elvi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the effects of quicklime (CaO) exposure on the health of coal mine workers. Quicklime is frequently used in the treatment of mine pit water to neutralize acidity and precipitate heavy metals. However, its use also poses potential health risks to workers who are exposed to it. This study involved measuring the levels of quicklime exposure at various mine locations and evaluating its health impacts on workers through health surveys, lung function tests, and blood analyses. The results indicate that long-term exposure to quicklime can cause irritation of the respiratory tract, eyes, and skin. Workers exposed to high doses exhibited symptoms such as chronic cough, shortness of breath, and dermatitis. Laboratory analyses revealed increased calcium levels in the blood, although still within normal limits. Factors such as exposure duration, use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and working conditions significantly influenced the level of health risk. These findings highlight the importance of implementing strict occupational safety protocols, including adequate PPE use and regulation of quicklime exposure, to minimize health risks for coal mine workers. Additionally, regular monitoring and occupational health programs need to be enhanced to ensure the well-being of workers in coal mining environments.
Система мифомотивов романа Л. Н. Толстого «Воскресение»
Authors: Виноградова Оксана Николаевна
Published: August 2024

Настоящая монография рассматривает последний роман Л.Н. Толстого — «Воскресение» — в русле методологии, в основу которой положен мотивный анализ и отношение к любому тексту как к мифу. Целостное исследование танатологических, сотериологических, эсхатологических мотивов романа позволяет реконструировать личный миф писателя, а также приводит к постановке вопроса о жанровой природе романа «Воскресение». Дается новое определение жанра произведения: «“благая весть” Толстого». Монография рассчитана на литературоведов, вузовских и школьных преподавателей литературы, а также читателей, интересующихся не только творчеством Л.Н. Толстого, но и мифологией.
Multiple Subscale Magnetic Reconnection Embedded inside a Heliospheric Current Sheet Reconnection Exhaust: Evidence for Flux Rope Merging
Authors: Phan T. D. , Drake J. F. , Larson D. , Oieroset M. , Eriksson S. , Yin Z. , Lavraud B. , Swisdak M. , Bale S. D. , Livi R. , Romeo O. , Whittlesey P. , Halekas J. , Rahmati A. , Pulupa M. , Szabo A. , Koval A. , Moncuquet M. , Kasper J. , Stevens M. , Desai M. , Raouafi N.
Published: August 2024

We report observations of multiple subscale reconnecting current sheets embedded inside a large-scale heliospheric current sheet (HCS) reconnection exhaust. The discovery was made possible by the unusual skimming trajectory of Parker Solar Probe through a sunward-directed HCS exhaust, sampling structures convecting with the exhaust outflows for more than 3 hr during Encounter 14, at a radial distance of ∼17 solar radii. A large number of subscale current sheets (SCSs) were detected inside the HCS exhaust. Remarkably, five SCSs showed direct evidence for reconnection, displaying near-Alfvénic outflow jets and bifurcated current sheets. The reconnecting SCSs all had small magnetic shears (27°–81°), i.e., strong guide fields. The thickness of the subscale reconnecting current sheets ranged from ∼60 km to ∼5000 km (∼20–2000 ion inertial lengths). The SCS exhausts were directed predominantly in the normal or out-of-plane direction of the HCS, i.e., nearly orthogonal to the HCS exhaust direction. The presence of multiple low-magnetic-shear reconnecting current sheets inside a large-scale exhaust could be associated with coalescence of multiple large flux ropes inside the HCS exhaust. The orientation of some SCS exhausts was partly in the ecliptic plane of the HCS, which may indicate that the coalescence process is highly three-dimensional. Since the coalescence process is likely short-lived, the detection of five such events inside a single HCS crossing could imply the common occurrence of flux rope coalescence in large-scale HCS reconnection exhausts.
On the multi-cluster flocking of the fractional Cucker–Smale model
Authors: Ahn Hyunjin
Published: August 2024

This paper demonstrates several sufficient frameworks for the multi-cluster flocking behavior of the fractional Cucker–Smale (CS) model. For this, we first employ the Caputo fractional derivative instead of the usual derivative to propose the fractional CS model with the memory effect. Then, using mathematical tools based on fractional calculus, we present suitable sufficient conditions in terms of properly separated initial data close to the multi-cluster, and well-prepared system parameters for the multi-cluster flocking of the fractional system to emerge. Finally, we offer several numerical simulations and compare them with the analytical results.
The role of physical activity in the physiological activation of the scholastic pre-requirements
Authors: Latino Francesca , Tafuri Francesco
Published: August 2024

Physical activity during the developmental age is an indispensable tool for the physical and mental growth of children. Thanks to physical activity, individuals have the opportunity to improve their physical efficiency and promote better health, establish relationships with the environment and with others, and develop cognitive processes. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between physical activity and the development of scholastic prerequisites among kindergarten children. 52 children (aged 4–5) participated in either a classroom-based physical activity program (60′/3 days per week) or regular lessons. At the beginning and end of the intervention programs, a set of standardized motor evaluation tests and the Observational Questionnaire for the Early Identification of Learning Disabilities (IPDA) were administered. As a result, a meaningful Time x Group interaction for the IPDA Variable was observed. The aforementioned development denotes a noteworthy advancement within the treatment group (p < 0.001). Conversely, no substantial modification was noted in the control group. The findings derived from this study provide a foundational support to the concept that physical activity integrated into classroom settings is an effective strategy to improve both scholastic prerequisites and academic performance.
Labirinto da hipermídia:
Authors: Sandim Kretzschmar Leonardo Adolfo , Silveira Luciana Martha
Published: August 2024

Este artigo busca relacionar os jogos de realidade alternativa (ARGs) com a definição do conceito de jogo de Huizinga, um dos principais estudiosos sobre o tema. Para isso, são apresentadas as características dos ARGs e como esses jogos são gerenciados e foram desenvolvidos ao redor da hiperconectividade da internet. Em seguida, é trazida a definição de jogo de Huizinga, enfatizando suas características conforme desenvolvidas pelo historiador e contrapondo-as com os ARGs, demonstrando similaridades e contrastes. Para quebrar a contraposição, o Labirinto da Hipermídia, de Lucia Leão, surge como possibilidade de análise de jogos contemporâneos como os ARGs, intermediando as características da hipermídia com o conceito de Huizinga. O objetivo do artigo é propor rupturas de fundamentos da compreensão lúdica na tradição de estudos europeia ao aproximar a teoria de um de seus principais representantes, Huizinga, a pesquisadores latino-americanos da mídia digital.
Exploring Educational Sustainability With LMS
Authors: Thomas Juby , Menon Vishnu Achutha , Kumar T. K. Sateesh , Thomas Lijo P.
Published: August 2024

This research aims to explore factors influencing attitudes and usage behavior in learning management systems (LMS). Data were collected using UTAUT questionnaire and ElAM, researchers surveyed 363 students from urban, semi-urban, and rural areas in Karnataka over five months. They analyzed data using SEM and path analysis, ensuring reliability through various metrics. The study offers a comprehensive model, integrating established theories and original insights, enhancing understanding of student engagement with LMS and technology acceptance in education.
Driving Sustainable Futures
Authors: Mishra Aditya
Published: August 2024

Unicorns are founded on innovative ideas or technologies that disrupt traditional industries. Startups that bring new and groundbreaking solutions to the market are more likely to attract significant attention and investment, potentially leading to unicorn status. The symbiosis between AI and start-ups extends beyond mere technological advancements. The agility inherent in start-up culture facilitates the rapid deployment and iteration of AI solutions, allowing for quick adaptation to market dynamics. This nimbleness enables start-ups to stay ahead of the curve, continually refining their AI applications to meet evolving customer needs and outpace competitors. The linkage between artificial intelligence and start-ups that become unicorns is becoming more and more obvious as AI develops. Combining innovative AI technology with visionary entrepreneurship produces a powerful formula for success that catapults start-ups into the world of unicorns and cements their status as trailblazers in the dynamic field of innovation.
Assessment and Monitoring of Environmental Quality of the Specific Sugar Industry in Tamil Nadu Using GIS Monitoring Systems
Authors: Naveen Agnello J. , Arivoli A. , Boopathi S. , Rajkumar V. , Devi M. Prashanthi
Published: August 2024

The sugar industry has played a vital role in industrial pollution. This industry has a variety of technologies towards recycling, reusing, and reducing. The concept is very applicable due to its raw material being organic. In this chapter, we see the objectives based on technology used to control pollution, proximity testing based on 0,0.5,1.0,1.5,2.0,2.5,3.0,3.5,4.0,4.5, and 5 km of air pollution (particulate matter (PM10) and PM2.5), basic physico-chemical parameters, soil testing, and corporate social responsibility thinking. These factors are correlated and used as feedback and outcomes on the industrial pollution technology for further research and development on the industrial CSR corporate social responsibilities with geographic monitoring system analysis by implementing bioremediation and green belt development purposes.
Emotional Intelligence in the Age of AI
Authors: Gill Amandeep , Mathur Ashish
Published: August 2024

This chapter examines the critical role of emotional intelligence (EI) in the era of human-machine collaboration in the 21st-century workplace. As AI technologies become increasingly integrated into operations, EI emerges as a pivotal factor in navigating the complexities of collaboration between humans and machines. By discussing the significance of EI in interpreting and fostering effective communication and cooperation, the chapter highlights its importance in building resilient and innovative workforces. Case studies and real-world examples underscore how emotionally intelligent leaders and teams successfully navigate challenges in automation. To harness the benefits of EI, the chapter suggests comprehensive training programs. It emphasizes the role of organizational culture in fostering EI skills and creating supportive environments for continuous learning and adaptability.
Applications of Two-Dimensional Materials to Environmental Assessment, Remediation, and Monitoring
Authors: Vargas-Bernal Rafael
Published: August 2024

Human and industrial activities, which are highly dependent on technology, have led to the release of hazardous substances into the air, water, and soil, which threaten the ecological security and health of living beings. Now man is seeking innovative technologies to mitigate pollutants through remediation, removal, or treatment. Among these technological and scientific options is the application of two-dimensional materials. The main purpose of this chapter is to analyze the innovative contributions that two-dimensional materials such as graphene and its derivatives, transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), transition metal oxides, boron carbon nitride, MXenes, and two-dimensional pnictogens either working individually, in composite materials or as heterostructures. The main applications are in the development of gas sensors, biosensors, photocatalysts, electrocatalysts, filters, and adsorbents. The results achieved so far demonstrate the importance and relevance of continuing to research these materials to environmentally renew the condition of the planet to its original state.
A Comprehensive Overview of Carbon-Based Nanofluids and Related Progress for Heat Transfer Uses
Authors: Banerjee Arindam , Barua Ranjit
Published: August 2024

Carbon-based nanomaterials, such as carbon nanotubes, graphene, and fullerene, have gained prominence due to their exceptional thermal conductivity and stability, making them ideal for enhancing heat transfer in various fluids. This study explores the synthesis methods, thermal properties, and potential benefits of these nanofluids in practical applications. Additionally, it addresses the challenges associated with their dispersion stability and the need for cost-effective, scalable production techniques. The study also covers recent advancements in experimental and theoretical studies, providing insights into the mechanisms behind improved thermal performance. By enhancing heat transfer efficiency, rheological characteristics and these nanofluids hold promise for applications in cooling systems, energy storage, and electronic devices, contributing to the advancement of thermal management technologies.
Strategies for Carbon Footprint Reduction in Advancing Sustainability in Manufacturing
Authors: Suresh P. , Paul Alias , Kumar B Anjanee , Ramalakshmi D. , Dillibabu Surrya Prakash , Boopathi S.
Published: August 2024

This chapter emphasizes the significance of sustainable manufacturing processes in mitigating environmental impacts. It highlights strategies to reduce carbon footprints, improve operational efficiency, and enhance competitiveness. Important areas include renewable energy integration, energy efficiency measures, material efficiency, waste reduction, supply chain optimization, technological innovations, and best practices. Renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power can reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Energy efficiency measures, such as equipment upgrades and energy-saving technologies, can lower operational costs. Material efficiency and waste reduction initiatives minimize resource consumption and waste generation. A circular economy can be promoted through recycling, reuse, and waste-to-energy programs. Sustainable manufacturing is promoted through technological innovations like 3D printing, IoT-enabled systems, and AI-driven optimization. Real-world case studies provide valuable insights.
Unveiling the Power of Case Studies
Authors: Ayed Tahar Lazhar , Al-Jindi Nora
Published: August 2024

This chapter unpacks the concept of case studies, highlighting the bridge between business theory and real-world application. The authors explore various definitions and their historical roots in legal education. The chapter then examines the strengths of case studies in developing critical thinking, communication, and problem-solving skills in students. While acknowledging challenges in crafting effective case studies, the chapter emphasizes the importance of universal design for learning (UDL) for inclusivity in the evolving educational landscape. Ultimately, case studies, coupled with effective teaching methods, empower business students to become successful practitioners.
Teaching Hotel Management Using Gamification and Problem-Based Learning
Authors: Mendonça-Pedro Rui Manuel , Valente-Pedro Cristina
Published: August 2024

This case study explores the integration of problem-based learning into hotel management education. The study aims to enhance student engagement, motivation, teamwork, and problem-solving skills through a 15-session course that includes theoretical knowledge, practical application, and assessment phases. Utilizing CESIM™ hospitality simulation software, the study provides a realistic hotel management scenario for students. The findings suggest that PBL and gamification can significantly improve students' understanding of hotel operations and financial management. This approach is recommended for educators in hospitality education programs to foster a more interactive and engaging learning environment.
Novel objects placed in feeder increase the feeding time of foals fed concentrate feed
Authors: Brandi Roberta Ariboni , Medeiros Mayra Oliveira , Brandi Laura Alves , Nunes Tamires Romão , Nicolau Lívia Vieira Costa , Correa Graziani Ferrer , Ribeiro Leonir Bueno , Titto Cristiane Gonçalves
Published: August 2024

This study aimed to evaluate the feeding time and reactivity of male and female foals exposed to novel objects (seven plastic balls measuring 8 cm in diameter) placed inside the feeder. Eleven mixed-breed foals (males = 6; 316 ± 42 kg of BW, females = 5; 290 ± 35 kg of BW) were used. The amount of concentrate feed was calculated using 2000 g kg-1 BW for males and 1500 g kg-1 BW for females. Behavioral variables were assessed using a scoring system. Data on time spent feeding were subjected to analysis of variance and regression analysis (p < 0.05) and compared using the PROC REG procedure of SAS (with object = without object). A line of equality (y = x) was used to test correlations. The behavioral model was fitted by a generalized linear model using the GLIMMIX procedure of SAS, and means were compared (p < 0.05) by t-tests. Feeding time differed between sexes (males = 23.7 ± 4.8 min., females = 19.5 ± 3.1 min.), attributed to the longer time spent by males in attentive behavior when plastic balls were placed in the feeders. There was no effect on composite behavioral score. Both males (18.37%) and females (14.29%) were classified as calm while feeding in feeders with unfamiliar objects. By adding plastic balls to the feeder, it was possible to increase the feeding time of foals fed concentrate feed.
Preventive effect of an ethanolic avocado on apoptosis induced via oxidative damage in albino rats tissues
Authors: Al-Hayyali Fatimah Qasim Mohammed , Khalaf Aljuboury Maha
Published: August 2024

Oxidative stress is the result of an imbalance between the production of oxidant precursors and the capacity of antioxidant defense. Oxygen free radicals play an important role in causing diseases. In this study, the protective effect of ethanolic avocado on apoptosis caused by oxidative damage in the tissue of albino rats was investigated. 24 male albino rats of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine in Mosul, Iraq, which were kept in standard conditions for at least 10 days before and through the experimental work, were examined. Four groups of rats include the control group (healthy group), the group of male rats with ethanolic avocado consumption; The third group of male rats that were treated with 0.5% of hydrogen peroxide H2O2; and the fourth group of male rats that were treated with both 0.5% H2O2 and avocado ethanolic extract (50 mg kg-1 BW) for four weeks. After fixing the tissues of the liver, kidney, lung, spleen and testis in 10% buffered formalin, they were stained with hematoxylin. TUNEL assay was performed using the TUNEL cell death assay kit to detect apoptotic cells. In this investigation, the histology results in four groups of rats showed that in the rats that were treated with avocado, there were minor tissue changes in their liver, kidney, and intestine, and the tissues of these organs were healthy. In TUNEL staining, it was also shown that there are no apoptotic cells in the liver, kidney and testis cells in avocado-treated rats. The results showed that ethanolic Avocado is useful against oxidative stress damage and it may be used to protect tissues against oxidative stress.
A study into the current state of Saiga tatarica L. populations with the use of retrospective data
Authors: Begilov Talgat , Grachev Yuriy , Eszhanov Birlikbay
Published: August 2024

The saiga antelope (Saiga tatarica tatarica L., 1766, S) is a prominent ungulate mammal species inhabiting Central Asia. Over the latter half of the 20th century, saiga populations, including the Volga-Ural (Kazakhstan) population, experienced a continuous decline. However, there was a resurgence in their numbers in the 1980s. This study aims to assess the present status of saiga populations, particularly the Volga-Ural (V-U) population, by analyzing existing retrospective data. Our findings reveal that during the 21st century, the saiga population has increased in two key regions: the Volga-Ural and Betpak-Dala (B) populations. Notably, the Northern-Western Population (NWP) habitat saw a drastic 50-fold decline in population, while other populations decreased by 2.0-5.0 times. Despite this decline, the NWP habitat exhibited higher juvenile saiga yields compared to other regions. The resurgence of saiga populations has been significantly influenced by the support of the Government of Kazakhstan, along with the effective efforts of international wildlife conservation organizations and local community engagement.
Optimization of Machining Process on Coated Tungsten Carbide Electrode Tool and Titanium Alloy Workpiece Using EDM: A Critical Review
Authors: Singh Newton Kumar , Rao P. Sudhakar , Saidaiah Kalakonda
Published: August 2024

Commercial applications for Ti 6Al 4V, an alloy composed of titanium, aluminium, and vanadium, are possible. The features of titanium alloy include: Lightweight, non-magnetic, high melting point, outstanding fatigue strength, superior specific strength, great corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility. Reviewing the electro-discharge machining of titanium alloy (Ti 6Al 4V) as a workpiece, silicon carbide particle combined with EDM oil, and coated tungsten carbide electrode, this research examines this process. Dielectric fluid's impact on microhardness, surface finishing, TWR, and MRR. MRR is raised by silicon particles and coated tungsten carbide electrodes with EDM fluid. According to the study, the most important input parameters for determining TWR, MRR, surface finishing, and micro-hardness are voltage, current, pulse on time (Tonne), and pulse off time (Toff).
Evaluation of Black Powder Formation in Natural Gas Transporting Pipelines Network and Study of Thermal Decomposition Kinetics under Inert Atmosphere
Authors: Hussein Amel D. , Al-Bayaty Subhi A. , Al-Uqaily Raheem A.H.
Published: August 2024

The corrosion product so-called black powder forms inside gas pipelines and negatively affects gas pipelines during the flow of gas therefore it needs continuous follow-up, collecting, and regular maintenance, to understand its physical characteristics and its nature is necessary for field operators to select the appropriate separation technique and to understand the possible roots causing the formation, there are certainly nanoparticles in the form of a large portion due to the effect of heat and moisture. The purpose of present work is to spot the light on black powder produced in gas pipelines by identifying the organic deposit around it, determining the percentage of deposit, determining the kinetic parameter, and thermodynamic parameters by utilizing TGA. Identification of metal power has been achieved by RDX. The black powder was subjected to three identifications first FTIR was to get clear information about the nature of the powder. It showed that the major was organic sulfurs and aromatic hydrocarbons deposited on the outer surface, XRD identified the kinds of iron oxides of iron oxide Fe2O3, and hydrated iron oxide FeOOH that formed mainly due to water condensate at dew point and water of periodical upsets, third TGA and DTG to determine the kinetics, and thermodynamics parameters and the percentages of organic hydrocarbons deposited on the outer surface of black powder by using Coats-Redfern at different heating rates including (10, 15, 20, and 25) Cº/min by using the flow rate 20 ml/min of helium as an inert gas, Activation energy increased 28.226-26.214 kJ/mole within the heating rate of 10-20 Co/min, and entropy showed a decrease -281.749 to -279.66 J/Kmol, and enthalpy showed the same trend.
Experimental Study and Performance Analysis of Thermoelectric Cooler Using Solar Photovoltaic Energy
Authors: Ali Taher Noor Al Huda , Al-Hamadani Ali A.F.
Published: August 2024

Thermoelectric coolers need electrical energy to create temperature differences between the hot and cold sides; however, photovoltaic systems immediately convert solar radiation into electrical energy. The study is a combined (PV-TEC)—experimental study on a thermoelectric cooler operating by the Peltier effect to analyze and develop the TEC. One TEC was used, and its dimensions were (40*40*3.4) mm. The current required by the TEC is 6A and 12V DC. The thermoelectric cooler is electrically powered by a solar system consisting of two 660W solar panels, a solar charger and two 12V batteries. The results revealed a relationship between the coefficient of performance and the input energy, as the COP showed an increase as the input energy decreased, which is an essential factor for the cooling process. The temperature difference, which was the difference between ambient and cold temperatures, is related to the COP. The COP rises as the temperature difference decreases until it becomes stable. Moreover, the consumption current is an important factor in electronic devices, so the study focused on demonstrating the effect of the cold side temperature on the current, and an empirical equation was found between them. It has been found that a decrease in the temperature of the cold side leads to a sharp reduction in the consumption current until it stabilizes. The maximum coefficient of performance was 3.7436, obtained at the current 1.4 and cold side temperature of zero degrees centigrade. This high value of the coefficient of performance resulted from using curved fins to improve heat dissipation from the hot side.
The Structural, Magnetic, and Electrochemical Properties of Composite PAni/Co0.2Mn0.8Fe2O4
Authors: Raad Sura , Ismail Mukhlis M. , Ibrahim Isam M.
Published: August 2024

The current work concerns preparing cobalt manganese ferrite (Co0.2Mn0.8Fe2O4) and decorating it with polyaniline (PAni) for supercapacitor applications. The X-ray diffraction findings (XRD) manifested a broad peak of PAni and a cubic structure of cobalt manganese ferrite with crystal sizes between 21 nm. The pictures were taken with a field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM), which evidenced that the PAni has nanofibers (NFs) structures, grain size 33 – 55 nm, according to the method of preparation, where the hydrothermal method was used. The magnetic measurements (VSM) that were conducted at room temperature showed that the samples had definite magnetic properties. Additionally, it was noted that the saturation magnetization value of PAni/Co0.2Mn0.8Fe2O4 nanocomposite and Co0.2Mn0.8Fe2O4 nanoparticles are maximum saturation magnetization values of (4.7) and (9) emu g−1 respectively. Studying properties of electrochemical which were tested in 1 M of H2SO4 by using the CV cyclic voltammetry analysis, galvanostatic charge-discharge (GCD), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), found the highest capacitance is 596 F/g.
Association of Uterine Leiomyoma with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Young Women: A Population-Based Cohort Study
Authors: Sung Ji-Hee , Kim Kyung-Soo , Han Kyungdo , Park Cheol-Young
Published: August 2024

Background: We investigated the association between uterine leiomyoma (UL) and incident type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in young women.Methods: A nationwide population-based cohort study of 2,541,550 women aged between 20 and 40 years was performed using the National Health Information Database. Cox proportional hazards models were used to analyze the risk of incident T2DM according to the presence of UL and myomectomy.Results: The mean age was 29.70 years, and mean body mass index was 21.31 kg/m2. Among 2,541,550 participants, 18,375 (0.72%) women had UL. During a median 7.45 years of follow-up, 23,829 women (0.94%) were diagnosed with T2DM. The incidence of T2DM in women with UL (1.805/1,000 person-years) was higher than in those without UL (1.289/1,000 person-years). Compared with women without UL, women with UL had a higher risk of incident T2DM (hazard ratio, 1.216; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.071 to 1.382). Women with UL who did not undergo myomectomy had a 1.505 times (95% CI, 1.297 to 1.748) higher risk for incident T2DM than women without UL. However, women with UL who underwent myomectomy did not have increased risk for incident T2DM.Conclusion: Young women with UL were associated with a high risk of incident T2DM. In addition, myomectomy seemed to attenuate the risk for incident T2DM in young women with UL.
Adherence to olfactory training improves orthonasal and retronasal olfaction in post-COVID-19 olfactory loss
Authors: Boscolo-Rizzo P , Hummel T , Menini A , Maniaci A , Uderzo F , Bigolin L , Tirelli G
Published: August 2024

Background: Olfactory loss (OL) has emerged as one of the most prevalent and debilitating symptoms of SARS-CoV-2 infection and long-COVID-19. The present prospective observational study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of olfactory training (OT) on orthonasal and retronasal olfactory function in a cohort of individuals with persistent post-COVID-19 OL. Methodology: Participants with post-COVID-19 olfactory impairment underwent 4 months of OT, self-assessing their smell perception and undergoing comprehensive psychophysical evaluation of orthonasal and retronasal olfaction at baseline and after training. Orthonasal olfactory function was assessed using the extended Sniffin' Sticks test battery. Retronasal olfactory function was tested with powdered aromas. Results: Among 114 participants with post-COVID-19 olfactory loss, adherence to OT was 60%. In adherents, the average increase in composite TDI score was 6.0 points compared to 2.6 points in non-adherents. Fifty-seven percent of adherent participants achieved a clinically significant improvement in TDI score (≥5.5 points), compared to 22% of non-adherents. In retronasal olfactory identification, 56% of adherents achieved a clinically significant improvement (≥4 points), compared to 16% of non-adherents. Conclusion: Adherence to a 4-month OT regimen can yield clinically meaningful improvements in both orthonasal and retronasal olfactory function among individuals with persistent post-COVID-19 olfactory dysfunction.
ANAIS DO IV ENCONTRO NORTE MINEIRO DE SERVIÇO SOCIAL - ENMSS
Authors: Revista Serviço Social em Perspectiva  , ENMSS Encontro Norte Mineiro de Serviço Social
Published: August 2024

Edição Completa Anais do IV Encontro Norte Mineiro de Serviço Social
Geospatial Mapping and Detection of Ferrous, Iron Oxides, and Clay Minerals in District Mohmand, Pakistan
Authors: Khan Ihtisham , Khan Kashif , Fahad Bial Muhammad , Muhammad Usama Raja
Published: August 2024

The study focuses on the utilization of remote sensing techniques to effectively identify and detect ferrous,iron oxides, and clay minerals in Mohmand district, Pakistan, using LANDSAT 8 multispectral images. This studyfocuses on the increasing demand and importance of these minerals in mining and commercial activities. Mineralexploration in Mohmand district, utilizing remote sensing technology to identify mineral compositions using the bandratio is done. This technique allows for a more focused and precise approach to exploration and extraction techniques.Cloud-free LANDSAT 8 images with minimal vegetation cover were utilized for the analysis. The band ratio approachwas utilized to identify areas exhibiting diverse mineral compositions. The study highlights the effectiveness of thesuggested methodology in mapping and detecting ferrous, iron oxides, and clay minerals, indicating the significantpotential of remote sensing for mineral exploration. The results highlight the importance of developing distributionmaps to support more efficient methods for mining and mineral exploration. The study contributes to a more focusedand efficient assessment of mineral resources and extraction techniques in the Mohmand district and similar geologicalterrains, offering stakeholders a valuable tool for informed decision-making in mineral exploration and exploitationefforts.
KUALITAS STRATEGI PENERIMAAN PESERTA DIDIK BARU DI SMK RADEN RAHMAT MOJOKERTO
Authors: Edy  , Sigit  , Nurfitri
Published: August 2024

Banyak sekolah yang tidak mampu merekrut peserta didik dan berakhir penutupan sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis (1) kualitas formulasi, (2) kualitas implementasi, (3) kualitas pengendalian, dan (4) kualitas produk strategi rekrutmen peserta didik di SMK Raden Rahmat.
Jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Objek penelitian yaitu SMK raden Rahmat. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sumber data penelitian yaitu kepala sekolah, panitia PPDB, OSIS dan karang taruna. Teknik analisis data yaitui pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kualitas (1) formulasi strategi rekrutmen peserta didik SMK Raden Rahmat dilihat dari langkah menetapkan visi misi PPDB, mendeteksi ancaman peluang, kelemahan dan kekuatan, menentukan strategi PPDB, (2) implementasi strateginya yaitu pemilihan ketua panitia PPDB, pembentukan panitia PPDB, rapat koordinasi, publikasi, pendaftaran, seleksi, pengumuman hasil penerimaan, pendaftaran ulang, (3) pengendalian strateginya dengan bekerja sama dengan OSIS dan karang taruna, menyiapkan dua pengawas ruang ujian, ruangan ujian dadakan, menambah kapasitas internet; melakukan evaluasi kerjasama OSIS dalam pelaksanaan seleksi, (4) produknya ditentukan berdasarkan syarat lulus dalam seleksi tes akademik, fisik dan wawancara.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM MERDEKA DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DI MTS RIBATTULMUTA’ALIMIN: PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN
Authors: Ulul Albab  , Fina Mawadah  , Ferdian Nawawi  , Alif Tito  , Ahmad Ta’rifin
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa peluang dan tantangan implementasi kurikulum merdeka belajar dalam proses pembelajaran di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Ribatulmuta’alimin Pekalongan. Penelitian kualitatif ini mengumpulkan data melalu wawancara, observasi, dan  studi dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh kemudian di analisis menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ternyata pelaksanaan kurikulum merdeka di MTS Ribatulmuta’alimin pekalongan dilaksanakan pada jenjang kelas VII, sementara kelas VIII dan IX Masih menggunakan kuriulum 2013. Proses pembelajaran menggunakan Model problem based learning, Project based learning dan Inquiri based learning, sementara implementasi Merdeka belajar dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan. implementasi kurikulum Merdeka  di MTS Ribatulmuta’alimin mendapatan respon positif dari seluruh pihak termasuk guru, siswa, dan orang tua. Namun demikian, pelaksanaan kurikulum Merdeka di MTS Ribatulmuta’alimin masih terkendala kurangnya pemahaman tenaga pendidik dan orang tua mengenai kuriulum Merdeka, selain itu masih terbatasnya sarana dan prasarana  sekolah juga menjadi tantangan tersendiri dalam implementasi kurikulum Merdeka. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam upaya meningkatkan implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar dan pengembangan pendidikan di madrasah ini
IMPLEMENTASI PROTOTYPE PADA SISTEM APLIKASI PERSURATAN KELURAHAN KEDUNGWUNI BARAT (SIPRAKAT) BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors:   ITS NU Pekalongan, Mahardika Fajar , Sumantri Raden Bagus Bambang ,   Universitas Harapan Bangsa, Ripai Rizki ,   Politeknik Piksi Input Serang
Published: August 2024

Every agency needs letters, especially the Village Office because many people need them for purposes such as moving, getting married, giving birth, etc. West Kedungwuni is one of the sub-districts in Kedungwuni District, Pekalongan Regency, Central Java. Prototyping is used when developing systems. This model produces software prototypes that allow users and developers to interact during the information system development process. After completing all research stages, the system created can meet the needs stated in the problem formulation and can assist in managing incoming and outgoing mail in West Kedungwuni District by integrating the database with the Mobile application. Results: 1. Can help in managing incoming and outgoing mail in West Kedungwuni District. 2. Process of distributing incoming and outgoing letters in West Kedungwuni District.
ANALISIS & PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI UKM BERBASIS WEB UNIVERSITAS NASIONAL KARANGTURI
Authors:   Universitas Nasional Karangturi, Yonatan Christopher Nikolas , Abdillah Muhammad Zakki
Published: August 2024

The UKM (Student Activity Unit) information system is one of the supporting factors for the progress of a university, especially for Unkartur (Karangturi National University) which currently requires online UKM data management. This research aims to analyze and design a web-based UKM information system for Unkartur. The author hopes that the interface design resulting from this research will help Unkartur in solving problems regarding the need for online SME data management. The methods used in this research are UML (Unified Modeling Language) and ERD (Entity Relationship Diagram).
EVALUASI PENGALAMAN PENGGUNA FLEXIBLE LEARNING UKSW MENGGUNAKAN METODE USER EXPERIENCE QUESTIONNAIRE PADA PROSES PEMBELAJARAN
Authors:   Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Irawan Frengki , Tambotoh Johan Jimmy Carter
Published: August 2024

Advances in the world of technology today are very rapid, especially in the world of education. Universities and schools definitely need a platform or moodle in the academic learning process, especially at Satya Wacana Christian University. Satya Wacana Christian University is one of the well-known universities and is much sought after by students in Central Java Province and outside Java Island. This campus uses Moodle in its learning process, namely Flexible Learning. Flexible Learning is used to simplify the teaching and learning process. However, Moodle learning, namely Flexible Learning, has not been proven to satisfy users. This journal was formed to test the experiences of using Flexible Learning among SWCU students. This research uses user experience with a questionnaire to determine satisfaction with using Flexible Learning among UKSW students. The research will be carried out using the method of determining the scope of research, literature review, problem analysis, research instruments, determining respondents, measuring UEQ, analyzing test results, and conclusions. The test results in this research involved a total of 50 students as respondents. The evaluation obtained from the research, namely the 6 aspects of the UEQ, can convey the results of measuring user experience and conclude the results of the UEQ.
PREDIKSI HARGA KELAPA SAWIT MENGGUNAKAN METODE REGRESI LINEAR BERGANDA Studi Kasus PT. Bakrie Sumatera Plantations, Tbk.
Authors:   Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Eliza Agnes Lasmaria , Manalu Darwis Robinson , Yohanna Margaretha
Published: August 2024

Indonesia's plantation sector, especially palm oil, has a high selling value and its attractiveness continues to increase. The price of palm oil is strongly influenced by external factors, especially the price of crude oil (CPO) and palm oil production globally. Unstable price fluctuations have become a challenge for companies such as PT Bakrie Sumatera Plantations, Tbk. in planning harvest time and optimizing profits. To overcome this uncertainty, this study proposes the use of the Multiple Linear Regression method to predict palm oil prices. Price and production data from 2021 to 2023 are the main basis for developing the prediction model. In this study, 4 independent variables were used, namely year, month, oil price and total production. The amount of data used in this study is 33 data. In testing the Multiple Linear Regression method has an RMSE value of 0.24 and the predicted value of palm oil prices from January to December 2024 is the price of palm oil with the highest value in January 2024 of Rp. 2,276.931 / kg and with the lowest value in December 2024 of Rp. 1,474.75 / kg.
Correlação entre depressão e demência: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Amboni Mariana Antunes , Pinheiro Bárbara Sofia Brito , Corrêa Lianna Paula Guterres
Published: August 2024

A depressão é uma doença multifatorial que afeta várias esferas da vida, desde relacionamentos até o desempenho profissional, e está associada a um aumento significativo do risco de desenvolvimento de demência. A demência, caracterizada pelo declínio cognitivo, pode ser exacerbada pela depressão, especialmente em idosos. A relação entre essas duas condições complexas exige uma abordagem integrada para diagnóstico e tratamento, destacando a necessidade de políticas de saúde pública que melhorem o acesso a cuidados especializados, especialmente no Brasil, onde o impacto socioeconômico é significativo.
EXPLORANDO O IMPACTO DA OBESIDADE NA FERTILIDADE, NA SÍNDROME DOS OVÁRIOS POLICÍSTICOS E NOS RESULTADOS DE SAÚDE MATERNA: UMA REVISÃO ABRANGENTE DAS PESQUISAS ATUAIS
Authors: Marques Artur Valério , França Luana Santos de , Brizon Jessica Kauany Carlos , Oliveira Maria Maria Victória Caitano de , Santos Nayara Simões
Published: August 2024

Este estudo revisa o impacto da obesidade na fertilidade, síndrome dos ovários policísticos (SOP) e saúde materna. A obesidade é associada à disfunção hormonal, comprometendo a ovulação e qualidade dos gametas, tanto em homens quanto em mulheres. Além disso, exacerba os sintomas da SOP e aumenta significativamente os riscos de complicações gestacionais, como diabetes e hipertensão, bem como o impacto na saúde a longo prazo da prole. A revisão destaca a necessidade de intervenções direcionadas para a redução de peso como estratégia para melhorar a saúde reprodutiva e materna.
Women agency and provincial autonomy: a study of post-18th Amendment local government in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Authors: Bano Abida , Alam Aisha
Published: August 2024

The 18th Amendment to the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan, a significant milestone in the country's political landscape, granted the provinces certain political and fiscal powers. This included the right to pass local government legislation and hold local government elections. In the 2015 local government elections in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, a remarkable number of women were elected to local councils on gender quota seats (33%). This was a clear testament to the empowering potential of the 18th Amendment. However, despite this progress, the underrepresentation of women in decision-making processes remains a pressing issue. This paper aims to answer how provincial autonomy has contributed to the autonomy and agency of women councillors in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The study collected data from purposively selected districts, Nowshera, Haripur, and Kohat, through individual interviews using qualitative approaches. The paper strongly advocates that the participation of women councillors in local government necessitates more stringent policy reforms to make the local councils more inclusive towards women as representatives. This stance is crucial and imperative for women's political autonomy and empowerment.
A Agressão Russa à Ucrânia e o Direito Internacional: Uma Tragédia em Quatro Atos
Authors: Pereira Coutinho Francisco
Published: August 2024

O destino político da Ucrânia é perspetivado pelo regime autocrático de Vladimir Putin como tendo uma natureza existencial para a sobrevivência do Estado-nação russo. Nesta retórica ultranacionalista, o direito internacional perde qualquer poder conformador efetivo. O direito internacional tem sido instrumentalmente subvertido ao serviço de propósitos políticos para justificar e legitimar os atos do Estado russo na Ucrânia, desde a agressão iniciada a 24 fevereiro de 2022 até às anexações territoriais consumadas a 30 de setembro de 2022. Estas anexações constituíram juridicamente o ponto alto da tragédia ucraniana, marcando o ponto de não retorno do conflito armado, ao cristalizarem pretensões territoriais conflituantes entre a Rússia e a Ucrânia.
Human Rights Due Diligence in Conflict-Affected Areas: The Unfortunate Example of Ukraine
Authors: Kaplina Vladyslava
Published: August 2024

The article examines the phenomenon of human rights due diligence in conflict-affected and high-risk areas through the example of Ukraine. It is stressed that in conflict-affected and high-risk areas the companies should conduct heightened human rights due diligence, which complements the ‘classical’ ongoing due diligence with conflict-sensitive approach. Using the data presented by Business & Human Rights Resource Centre, the article shows that, unfortunately, companies have not implemented heightened human rights due diligence into their activities in Ukraine and/or Russia after the beginning of full-scale military invasion in February 2022. Besides, the article highlights that the companies should constantly evaluate the ongoing conflict and/or high-risk area, since the situation may change rapidly. This has been proved by the fact that the recently announced partial mobilization in Russia jeopardizes companies and increases the risk of them being found complicit in war crimes committed in Ukraine. Conclusions present quick step-by-step advice on how to conduct heightened human rights due diligence in conflict-affected areas.
Editorial - Nos 40 anos do Tribunal Constitucional
Authors: Nogueira de Brito Miguel , Moniz Lopes Pedro , Silva Sampaio Jorge , Azevedo Sara
Published: August 2024

A e-Publica não poderia, de modo algum, ficar à margem das comemorações do 40.º aniversário do Tribunal Constitucional, completado este ano de 2023. A existência de uma jurisdição constitucional com as características do Tribunal Constitucional é, porventura, a principal inovação da ordem constitucional reinstaurada pela Constituição de 1976, e dela depende, em larga medida, a efetivação de uma prática consistente de respeito e cumprimento dos direitos fundamentais pelos poderes públicos.