bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİKLE İLGİLİ BİR PAZARLAMA İLETİŞİMİ ARACI OLARAK INSTAGRAM: EN DEĞERLİ 25 MARKA ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: ZEREN Deniz , GÖKDAGLİ Nilufer
Published: December 2019

Sürdürülebilirlik mevcut kaynakların gelecek nesiller düşünülerek verimli kullanımıdır. İşletmeler pazarlama iletişimlerinin bir parçası olarak sürdürülebilirlikle ilgili hassasiyet ve çabalarına ilişkin konuları ilgili kitlelerle paylaşmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı işletmelerin sürdürülebilirlik ile ilgili iletişim çabalarını resmi Instagram sayfaları üzerinden araştırmaktır. Bu amaçla, sürdürülebilirlik açısından Instagram’ın potansiyelini ortaya koymak üzere Statista tarafından 2019 yılının en değerli 25 Türk markasının resmi Instagram hesaplarındaki paylaşımlar içerik analizine dahil edilmiştir. Araştırma bulgularına göre dahil edilen markaların sürdürülebilirlikle ilgili iletişimleri içinde sürdürülebilirlik ile ilgili konuların oransal olarak oldukça düşük düzeyde olduğu söylenebilmektedir. Sonuçlar teori, tüketiciler ve işletmeler açısından tartışılmıştır. Çalışma, sürdürülebilirlik gibi yüksek hassasiyet gerektiren konularda, Instagram gibi yaygın etkiye sahip bir pazarlama iletişimi aracının bir arada incelendiği kısıtlı sayıda çalışmadan biri olması yönüyle orijinallik değeri taşımaktadır.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN DAN LINGKUNGAN ORGANISASI TERHADAP KOMPETENSI SERTA DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN (Studi Pada Dinas Pertanian Dan Peternakan Daerah Provinsi Sulawesi Utara)
Authors: Khuseno Moch. Toha
Published: December 2019

This study aims to determine the effect of training on Agricultural Extension competencies; know the effect of the organization's environment on Agricultural Extension competencies; know the effect of training on the performance of Agricultural Extension Workers; know the effect of the organizational environment on the performance of Agricultural Extension Workers; know the training factors and organizational environment on the performance of Agricultural Extension Workers through work competence as an intervening variable. This research was carried out using the exploratory method with a quantitative approach with the research location at the North Sulawesi Provincial Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Department. The number of samples is equal to the total population of 18 people given the small population. Data collection methods used are descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis using path analysis with t-test as hypothesis testing. The results showed that training for Agricultural Extension Workers had a significant effect on work competence; the organizational environment also significantly influences the work competency of Agricultural Extension Workers; work Competence has a significant effect on the performance of Agricultural Extension Workers; Training also has a significant effect on the performance of Agricultural Extension Workers; the organizational environment has a positive and significant effect on the performance of agricultural instructors; training and Organizational Environment have a significant effect on the performance of Agricultural Extension Workers through their Work Competencies. There is an increase in the direct influence and indirect effect of each variable. *eprm*
ANALISIS EKONOMI PEMANFAATAN JUS LIMBAH WORTEL (Daucus Carota L.) SEBAGAI FEED SUPPLEMENT TERNAK AYAM KAMPUNG
Authors: Silondae Hasrianti ., , Panelewen Vicky Ventje Johan , Kalangi Jolanda Kitsia Juliana
Published: December 2019

This study aims to determine the economic feasibility of utilizing carrot juice (Daucus carota L.) as feed supplement for native chicken. The study was conducted from April to July 2019 in the Pandu Experimental Garden in North Minahasa Regency. Economic analysis in the form of income analysis to determine the income derived from the livestock business by raising native chickens. If the value of TR> TC, the livestock business is profitable, if TR = TC, the livestock business is in a BEP condition, and if TR <TC, the livestock business loses. Business feasibility analysis includes price BEP, production BEP and R / C ratio. The results showed that the utilization of carrot juice (Daucus carota L.) as a feed supplement for native chicken livestock is economically feasible to be cultivated because it provides benefits based on economic analysis of R / C value> 1 and Break Event Point that is exceeded by product income and rupiah.*eprm*
Influence of fabrication temperature on the structural features of chitosan gels for tissue engineering applications
Authors: BÖLGEN Nimet , CEYLAN Seda , DEMİR Didem
Published: December 2019

Chitosan is a natural polymer
synthesized from the chitin of crab, lobster shells, fungal mycelia and shrimp.
It has been used for biomedical applications in many different structures
including thin film, nanofibrous membrane, sponge, microsphere, hydrogel and
cryogel because of its non-toxicity, biodegradability, biocompatibility and
antibacterial properties. Cryogelation technique is based on the crosslinking
of polymers or crosslinking polymerization of monomers in the presence of
crosslinking agents at temperatures below zero. On the other hand, hydrogels
are mainly prepared at room temperature. In this study, chitosan gels were
prepared at different reaction temperatures (-25, 0 and +25°C). Swelling
profiles revealed that with decreasing reaction temperature swelling ratio
increased. In addition, the degradation rate of chitosan gels prepared at -25
and +25°C was measured 50.60 and 30.88%, respectively. Results indicate that
reaction temperature affects the architecture and characterization results of
the gels.
A possibility of the short-term strong earthquakes forecasting on materials of cloudiness anomalies satellite surveys
Authors: Vorobiov Anatolii , Golubov Stanislav
Published: December 2019

For a prediction of sharp growth of seismicity level and preservation of many people life the most important the short-term forecast of strong earthquakes (ZTR) is the appearance of cloudiness anomalies before strong earthquakes. Today the science has certain achievements in this area.

One of criteria of the short-term forecasting is emergence of cloudiness anomalies before strong earthquakes. Results of identification by means of satellite surveys of linear anomalies of cloudiness which were observed before strong earthquakes in Asia Minor are given in work. The archival images registered by a sensor of MODIS which is established on the meteorological AQUA and TERRA satellites were used. The task consisted in that at the known time and the place of a strong earthquake, to carry out the analysis of cloudiness in the satellite images registered in previous days for the purpose of detection of cloudiness anomalies (in particular linear) to define time difference between emergence of anomalies of cloudiness and a strong earthquake. It turned out that this time difference is obviously connected with a geological structure of the region. For example, cloudiness anomalies near the city of Anapa (Russia) were observed before a strong earthquake (on November 9, 2002, the magnitude of 4.4 points) in 2 days, and cloudiness anomalies before an earthquake on October 23, 2011, magnitude 7.2 near the lake Van (Turkey) began to be observed in 10 days before earthquake, and the most accurate and extended linear cloudiness anomaly was observed in 5 days prior to this earthquake.
Research of oil polluted soil and vegetation cover grown in laboratory by hyperspectral remote sensing method using the ASD FieldSpec 3FR Spectroradiometer
Authors: Zholobak Galina , Dugin Stanislav , Sybirtseva Oksana , Dorofey Yelizaveta
Published: December 2019

The development of oil extraction and refining industry causes the environment pollution primarily the aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. The vegetation and soils as the components of terrestrial ecosystems expose to oil pollution especially. The research of oil-polluted soil and vegetation cover grown in laboratory by hyperspectral remote sensing method using the ASD FieldSpec® 3FR spectroradiometer is performed. The vegetation cover of spring cereals (wheat, barley, and corn) is formed by the growing in the containers with soil. The hyperspectral vegetation indices together with the reflectance in the red edge of spectrum (ТСІ, GrNDVI and REP) are the higher values for corn cover in comparison with the different spring small grain cereals. The additional dose of oil applied in the polluted soils from the Staryi Sambir oil deposit induces the reduction in the values of above-mentioned vegetation indices for the every spring crop of interest. The research of oil-polluted soil and vegetation cover grown in laboratory by hyperspectral remote sensing method using the ASD FieldSpec 3FR spectroradiometer is performed. The vegetation cover of spring cereals (wheat, barley, and corn) is formed by the growing in the containers with the different soils. The hyperspectral vegetation indices together with the reflectance in the red edge of spectrum (ТСІ, GrNDVI and REP) are the higher values for corn cover in comparison with the different spring small grain cereals. The additional dose of oil applied in the polluted soils from the Staryi Sambir oil deposit induces the reduction in the values of above-mentioned vegetation indices for the every spring crop of interest. Accumulated GrNDVI values for the corn and TCI for the corn and spring barley are similar to the laboratory chlorophyll content in these crops (according to the ratio of cultivation substrates). The further remote study of oil polluted soils and their influence on vegetation demands to improve the spectral measurements using satellite image data.
إسـتراتيجية محاكاة الطُـرُز المعمارية التراثية لتحقيق الاستدامة البيئية
Authors: Hamza Abass Ali , Abbas Kais Abdulhusein
Published: December 2019

في العقود الأخيرة ظهرت العديد من التوجهات المعمارية التي تبنَّت مفهوم الاستدامة بمُسمَّياتٍ مختلفة، لكن بمضامين متقاربة تصب في نفس الاتجاه، فاهتمت بمبادئ وسمات وابعاد وعناصر التصميم المستدام، ولكنها افتقرت الى أسلوب المعالجة الاطارية الشاملة للموضوع، وبالتالي عدم وضوح الرؤية لدى المصمم، لتحديد معالم استراتيجية تصميمية مبنية على أساس بيئي يتسم بالاستدامة، وهنا تتحدد مشكلة البحث. يمكن لهذه الاستراتيجية ان تنطلق من الفكرة التصميمية المبنيّة على أساس بيئي، ولهذا يفترض البحث إمكانية وضع إطار مفاهيمي عام، يمكن بواسطته تحديد او رسم معالم الاستراتيجيات التصميمية، انطلاقاً من فكرة بيئية قادرة على إعطاء صفة الاستدامة للمشروع، فتم تحديد هدف البحث بصياغة إطار مفاهيمي عام يمتلك قابلية تقييم المشاريع او التصاميم المعمارية، وتحديد او تشخيص الاستراتيجية التصميمية المُتبنّاة، والمُنطلِقة من أساس بيئي مستدام. وبالتالي تحقيق فكرة الانتقال بالتصميم البيئي من حالة عـدّ المعالجات البيئية مجرد معيار او متغيِّر تصميمي يتنافس مع المتغيرات الاخرى، الى مستوى عـدّ التصميم المعماري كتصميم بيئي. ولتحقيق الهدف، تضمّن البحث بعد المقدمة، ثلاثة محاور، ركّز الأول منها على مفهومي البيئة والاستدامة، لفهم الأسس المُعتمَدة لبلورة نُظُم التقييم والتصميم البيئي المستدام، والخروج بتعريف اجرائي له، اما المحور الثاني، فقد وظّف معطيات المحور الاول لصياغة إطار نظري شامل، بمفردات رئيسية ومؤشرات ثانوية، أُدرِجَتْ في جدول منفصل، وتمّ تطبيقه في المحور الثالث على مشروعين منتخبين (وحدة سكنية ومبنى اداري، كلاهما بفناء وسطي مفتوح)، للخروج بنتائج واستنتاجات.
أثر المواقع المقدسة في خصوصية المدينة
Authors: Rasheed Khansaa Ghazi , Abdel Hamza Sarah Munther
Published: December 2019

تعد المواقع المقدسة مصادرا صريحة للرموز الروحية والمعمارية, تولد استرجاعا في الذاكرة لما يحمله المجتمع من تاريخ وثقافة ومن طبيعة علاقته بمقدساته ,وهي تسهم في تعزيز خصوصية المدينة من خلال ما تحققه من معاني يتفاعل معها الانسان بشكل مباشر تؤثر في خصائص المدينة معماريا وحضريا على مختلف المستويات المادية والروحية. وعلى هذا الاساس بدأ البحث بالتناول لمفهوم المقدس في مختلف المجالات وصولا الى مناقشة الدراسات والطروحات التي تطرقت الى المواقع المقدسة وما تحويه من انواع وخصائص وقيم روحية ,لذا تطلب البحث وضع مجاله العام في:( اهمية المواقع المقدسة واثرها في المدينة),وكما نعلم فان لكل مدينة خصوصية تميزها بالعديد من العوامل المؤثرة المتنوعة كالروحية والمادية , لذا توجه البحث الى دراسة خصوصية المدينة و وضع المشكلة البحثية الخاصة والمتمثلة بـ: (عدم وجود رؤية واضحة عن اثر المواقع المقدسة في خصوصية المدينة), ومن ثم الانتقال الى رؤية تحليلية لمدن عالمية تتمتع بخصوصية مميزة, حيث اعتمد البحث في معالجة مشكلته البحثية الى فرضية رئيسية نصها: (يظهر تأثير المواقع المقدسة في خصوصية المدينة من خلال بعدها المادي), ولغرض التحقق من صحة الفرضية تم انتخاب مجموعة من المواقع المقدسة في مدينة النجف الاشرف تحمل خصائص روحية وذات مكانه عريقة في المدينة و تم اختبارها باسلوب استمارة الاستبيان التي تم توزيعها على عينات قصدية (مختصة).وتوصل البحث الى أن المواقع المقدسة المنتخبة لها تاثير ودور في بناء وتحقيق خصوصية المدينة من خلال كل خصائص التشكيل الحضري والقيم الوظيفية, حيث كشف البحث عن تباين في تاثير المواقع المقدسة في المدن المحلية عنه في المدن العالمية بشكل يعزز خصوصية كل منها.
الملاءمة التعبيرية في النتاج المعماري المعاصر
Authors: AL-Dahwi Suha Hassan , Al jaf Binar Abdul-Hameed
Published: December 2019

برز مفهوم الملاءمة منذ القدم ووضعها المعماري فتروفيوس قبل ألاف السنين باعتبارها أحد أهم الجوانب النظرية التي تحقق العمارة المتكاملة وقد تطور المضمون عبر السنين حيث تعلق في عمارة ما بعد الحداثة بأهمية المتلقي وقراءاته للنص المعماري كما تنوعت وتعددت الجوانب المتعلقة بالملاءمة اذ شملت (الوظيفية ،والإنشائية ،والتعبيرية ،والبيئية ،والاجتماعية ، والاقتصادية ).

    تناول البحث العديد من الدراسات المعمارية وغير المعمارية المتعلقة بمفهوم الملاءمة ،حيث برزت اهمية الجانب التعبيري والملاءمة التعبيرية المتحققة في النتاج المعماري وتحددت المشكلة البحثية " عدم وجود تصور نظري موضوعي وشامل حول مفهوم الملاءمة التعبيرية في النتاج المعماري المعاصر والعلاقة بين غايات المصمم وآليات تحقيق المفهوم من جهة وما تحقق فعلا في النتاج من جهة اخرى " ليتمثل هدف البحث بـ" تشكيل اطار نظري موضوعي وشامل عن خصائص الملاءمة التعبيرية في النتاج المعماري المعاصر واستكشاف العلاقة بين غايات المصمم وآليات تحقيق المفهوم من جهة وما تحقق فعلا تبعا لرأي المتلقي من جهة اخرى ".

    تشكل الاطار النظري الخاص بمفهوم الملاءمة التعبيرية من مجموعة مفردات رئيسية وثانوية وتم انتخاب مفردتي الغايات والآليات المتعلقة بالملاءمة التعبيرية وتطبيقها على مجموعة منتخبة من المشاريع المعمارية المعاصرة بعد دراسة تحليلية لتلك المشاريع تبعا لرأي المصمم وقد توصل البحث الى مجموعة استنتاجات تتعلق بتعدد الاليات المتحققة وتتسلسل حسب ظهورها بـ (الترميز والاستعارة والمماثلة ) ، وان تفاوت تحقيق الملاءمة التعبيرية في النتاج يرجع الى التنوع بالغايات والآليات المعتمدة
Penerapan system pakar pada aplikasi bengkel online berbasis android untuk meningkatkan pelayanan bengkel
Authors: Syafrial Syafrial , Fauzi Fauzi
Published: December 2019

Motorized vehicles are the transportation media needed today because moving motorized vehicles make time and energy efficiency. Motorbikes are an ideal transportation medium for traversing increasingly crowded cities. Along with the increasing number of vehicles caused by the community's need for transportation, this means that it is directly proportional to the community's need for vehicle maintenance services such as garage services. At present, the workshop is required to have a different mindset and operational concepts. Excellent service quality for the survival of the company. Good service quality, will satisfy and then make customers become loyal to continue to use these services. Therefore, to get better services, interactive media are needed to increase the level of customer satisfaction. The composer uses the certainty factor system method in the android-based online workshop application so that it can help damage anything discussed on the vehicle and provides solutions obtained from the android-based online workshop application service with the optimal level of customer satisfaction so that it will be able to create loyalty for customers of transportation vehicle users.
Pengembangan sistem posyandu untuk pengelompokan gizi pada anak menggunakan metode prototype
Authors: Supriyatna Alam , Saleh Muhamad Haerul
Published: December 2019

Flamboyan Posyandu is a place that makes it easy for parents to check their toddlers, toddlers, and children underneath in a stable condition or not early on. In the Posyandu, Flamboyan still does not have a nutritional grouping for children, due to the difficulty in grouping children's nutrition which requires facilities that are now available at the Posyandu. With the development of the Posyandu system to classify children based on nutrition using the Prototype method, the grouping that did not yet exist and was difficult could be carried out. The development of the Posyandu system has obtained the feasibility value obtained from 4 respondents, the value obtained is 86.96% which means the development of the Posyandu system is very feasible to use.
Encounters with Difference: Student Perceptions of the Role of Out-of-Class Experiences in Education Abroad
Authors: Hannigan Terence P.
Published: December 2019

Book Review of Michael R. Laubscher's Encounters with Difference: Student Perceptions of the Role of Out-of-Class Experiences in Education Abroad.
SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PERSISTENT DEFECTS OF THE ANTERIOR WALL OF THE TRACHEA IN CHILDREN
Authors:   Doctor of Medical Sciences, Senior researcher  SI RSSPMCS named after acad. V. Vakhidov, Khudaybergenov Sh. N. , Eshonkhodjaev O. D. ,   Doctor of Medical Sciences, Senior researcher  SI RSSPMCS named after acad. V. Vakhidov, Hayaliev R. Ya. ,   PhD, Senior Researcher  Tashkent Medical Academy
Published: December 2019

Elimination of permanent defects of the anterior wall of the trachea is a crucial issue, as it is the subject of research and discussion of thoracic surgeons, plastic surgeons and otolaryngologists. The authors presented the results of the treatment of twelve patients with defects of the anterior wall of the cervical trachea, subglottic division of the larynx and soft tissues of the neck after laryngotracheotomy or tracheostomy. The article studies the main surgical interventions used in the treatment of this complex category of patients. It analyses the types of plastic trachea and their complications in detail. Special attention is paid to a differentiated approach in choosing a particular method of tracheal plasty. The reconstruction on a T-shaped endoprosthesis is the “gold standard” in the presence of neurological deficit and severe concomitant pathology in patients with multifocal and multilevel tracheal stenosis, when the implementation of circular tracheal resection is impossible. The choice of the method of plastic surgery or reconstruction of the trachea defect in children is determined in each specific case individually. In case, when the size of the tracheal defect is up to 20х28 mm, the skin-muscular plastic of the defect with local tissue replacement is recommended with a sufficient depth of the lumen of the trachea, which corresponds to the lumen below and above the defect, the single axis of the trachea and the distal larynx without displacement and deformity of the lumen.
MANUFACTURING OF IONIZING RADIATION SOURCES OF IRIDUM-192 FOR GAMMARID-192/120М GAMMA-DEFECTOSKOPY
Authors:   PhD in Technical Sciences, Senior Researcher  Institute of Nuclear Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Ashrapov U. T. , Khuzhayev S. S. ,   PhD in Chemical Sciences, Head of Laboratory  Institute of Nuclear Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Karabekov Z. I. ,   Head of reactor service  Институт ядерной физики Академии наук Республики Узбекистан, Nasritdinov Z. B. ,   Director   «VBM Engineering» LLC
Published: December 2019

Gamma-flaw detectors Gammarid-192/120М with ionizing radiation sources of iridium-192 (Ir-192) are widely used for the nondestructive testing (NDT) of various products. Currently, the development and manufacturing of domestic import-substituting sources Ir-192 activity 50÷120 Ci and their complete set with Gammarid- 192/120М gamma-flaw detectors are one of the topical issues. The aim of the research is to develop a technology for producing a radionuclide Ir-192 with a high specific activity (from 53 to 126 Ci / g) at a WWR-SM nuclear reactor by irradiating metal disks of natural iridium with neutrons, to develop a technology for manufacturing sealed sources of ionizing radiation Ir-192 and their complete set with gamma flaw detectors Gammarid-192/120M. To obtain the Ir-192 radionuclide with a high specific activity in the WWR-SM reactor, the flux densities of thermal neutrons in the vertical channels of the reactor and the distribution of the flux density of thermal neutrons along the vertical channels were determined. In this regard, a small-sized thermal neutron sensor TND-2,0 has been used. Tight source Ir-192 was made. Source Ir-192 with Gammarid-192/120М gamma flaw detector has been completed. The source Ir-192 with Gammarid-192/120М gamma flаw detector was used for nondestructive testing (NDT) of the welding quality of a test sample of a metal pipe (diameter 219 mm and wall thickness 8.0 mm) with a weld through two walls. For gamma-radiography, “Kodak Industrex” AA400 type X-ray films with lead screens, groove standards, densitometer DNS-2 and various dosimeters have been used. As a result of NDT of the metal pipe sample, x-ray images of gamma-radiography in sensitivity and quality, corresponding to the requirements of Russian and international standards under NDT were obtained.
ANÁLISE DINÂMICA DO MODELO DE VIGA DE EULER-BERNOULLI VIA MÉTODO DAS DIFERENÇAS FINITAS
Authors: Ramos Adriano de Moraes Ramos Shineyder , Amaral Leonardo Aguiar do , Souza Patrick Rios de , Pinheiro Vitor Pancieri , Neves Natan Sian das , Candido Daniel Carvalho de Moura
Published: December 2019

Este artigo lida com a solução numérica do modelo dinâmico de Euler-Bernoulli a partir de uma formulação em diferenças finitas (MDF). De forma preliminar, é realizada uma análise de vigas com distintas configurações de vinculação, de forma a estabelecer uma relação entre a eficiência da convergência numérica e a forma de restrição dos graus de liberdade nos apoios. Na sequência, um teste de vibração forçada restrito a um carregamento súbito uniforme é executado e nele determinam-se os deslocamentos transversais da viga, tal como uma análise focada nos pontos críticos da curva de deflexão para as quatro condições de suporte testadas. As soluções analíticas são utilizadas como base para mensurar a performance do MDF, que, neste contexto, mostra-se como ferramenta assertiva, apresentando bons resultados para todos experimentos numéricos realizados.
SISTEMAS DE MANEJO PARA A UVA IAC 138-22 ‘MÁXIMO’ SOBRE DIFERENTES PORTA-ENXERTOS
Authors: Júnior Mário José Pedro , Hernandes José Luiz
Published: December 2019

O híbrido de uva para vinho IAC 138-22 ‘Máximo’ apresenta videiras vigorosas muito produtivas e vem sendo utilizado por vitivinicultores do estado de São Paulo. Dessa maneira, foi feita a caracterização da produtividade e das propriedades físico-químicas do mosto desse híbrido de uva enxertado sobre os porta-enxertos IAC 766 ‘Campinas’ e VR 043-43 com as plantas sustentadas em manjedoura na forma de Y. As videiras foram submetidas a dois sistemas de manejo da produção: a) safra de inverno com eliminação dos cachos na de verão e b) safras consecutivas de verão e de inverno com manutenção dos cachos em ambas as safras. Para os diferentes sistemas de manejo avaliados, verificou-se que não houve diferença entre os valores de massa dos cachos e acidez titulável total entre os porta-enxertos utilizados, por outro lado, foram obtidos maiores valores de produção e teor de sólidos solúveis para o porta-enxertos IAC 766 em relação ao VR 043-43. Ainda, foi verificado que o total de chuvas durante o subperíodo fenológico do florescimento-início da maturação influi positivamente na massa dos cachos, e as chuvas ocorridas no subperíodo início da maturação-colheita influem negativamente no teor de sólidos solúveis
A Teologia da Libertação e a Identidade Econômica da América Latina
Authors: Valério Mairon Escorsi
Published: December 2019

Este artigo analisa o peso da identidade econômica da América Latina no discurso da teologia da libertação. Aponta de que modo a ideia de América Latina foi construída pela teologia da libertação a fim de legitimar-se como alternativa político-pastoral para o catolicismo latino-americano entre 1960 e 1990. Para tanto, primeiro estabelece uma de?nição conceitual da teologia da libertação, questionando a percepção da literatura militante de amplo movimento social surgido na base. Propõe a definição da teologia da libertação como movimento discursivo levado a cabo por intelectuais católicos em rede. Posteriormente destaca o processo de construção da identidade latino-americana desta teologia e de como a América Latina é significada e inventada a partir de um conjunto de discursos que a definiram historicamente como lugar de pobreza e subdesenvolvimento.
Imprensa e Leitura de Romances no Brasil Oitocentista
Authors: Müller Andréa Correa Paraiso
Published: December 2019

O panorama do romance do século XIX no Brasil apresentado pelas histórias literárias tradicionais costuma restringir-se a obras posteriormente consagradas. Esse ponto de vista negligencia a leitura e o comércio livreiro da época. Para se ter uma visão mais ampla e mais precisa a respeito da leitura de romances no país, é necessário recorrer a outras fontes, entre as quais a imprensa mostra-se especialmente importante. Considerando o papel crucial da imprensa na difusão da prosa ficcional durante o século XIX, este trabalho tem por objetivo refletir sobre o valor dos periódicos oitocentistas brasileiros como fontes primárias para uma história da leitura de romances no Brasil.
Mídias, Mulheres e Mercado do Sexo: Ambiguidades e Consumo
Authors: Fáveri Marlene De , Silva Kamylla
Published: December 2019

Este artigo focaliza imagens de mulheres que aparecem no jornal Diário Catarinense, na cidade de Florianópolis (SC), com o objetivo de observar como a  atividade turística se mostra rentável também para o mercado do sexo, bem como se estas imagens publicadas nesta mídia impressa produzem apelos sexuais. Através da análise de imagens femininas, entre 2000 e 2011, percebemos que as belezas naturais da Ilha de Santa Catarina são constantemente associadas às mulheres, mostrando seus corpos, e como estas imagens contribuem para divulgar um tipo de mulher “Florianopolitana”, de aparência exuberante, diferente das mulheres que vemos nas ruas cotidianamente. Mostra, assim, práticas relacionadas ao turismo e relações comerciais que evidenciam o uso de corpos femininos na produção de imagens de uma cidade turística, sulina, de etnia branca, e pretende contribuir para o entendimento das relações de gênero e construções culturais imbricadas a relações de poder.
Searle: Nomes Próprios e Pressuposições
Authors: Brzozowski Jerzy André
Published: December 2019

Este artigo tem por objetivo apresentar a tradução do texto de John Searle, Nomes Próprios, originalmente publicado em 1958. Realizamos uma breve apresentação das teorias da referência para nomes próprios; em seguida, oferecemos elementos para uma nova interpretação do texto de Searle baseada na “visão pressuposicional” de Zsófia Zvolenszky.
HERMENÊUTICA RICOEURIANA E AS POLÍTICAS LINGUÍSTICAS
Authors: Gorski Severo Cristine
Published: December 2019

O artigo visa estabelecer uma aproximação entre a Política Linguística, enquanto campo de saber linguístico, e a hermenêutica, enquanto campo de saber filosófico. Trata-se de, a partir dos conceitos de linguagem e de hermenêutica do filósofo francês Paul Ricoeur, indagar a respeito da dimensão política e ética da Política Linguística. Com isso, são apresentados tantos os conceitos basilares da Política Linguística, como da filosofia ricoeuriana. Em seguida, propõe-se uma leitura crítica daqueles conceitos a partir da perspectiva filosófica, apontando para as fragilidades políticas e éticas das Políticas Linguísticas enquanto campo do saber que fornece argumentos “científicos” para políticas linguísticas estatais e jurídicas. Defende-se que a reflexão hermenêutica é crucial para redefinir, ou problematizar, aquilo que conta como língua para as Políticas Linguísticas.
EDUCAÇÃO E CIDADANIA: REFLEXÕES SOBRE UM DEBATE CONTEMPORÂNEO
Authors: Silva Luís Fernando Santos Corrêa da , Pereira Thiago Ingrassia
Published: December 2019

Este artigo trata do panorama do direito à educação no Brasil contemporâneo, mobilizando conceitos da teoria social para discutir as interconexões entre cidadania e educação, bem como as contribuições de estudiosos brasileiros do tema. Inicialmente, cabe destacar que a experiência histórica do Brasil, em relação aos direitos sociais, difere substancialmente do que ocorreu nos países do centro capitalista, pois estes últimos viveram a experiência do Welfare State. Por outro lado, em termos conceituais, os direitos precisam ser compreendidos como historicamente relativos, visto que o que é legitimado socialmente como relevante em uma sociedade específica, ou em uma determinada época histórica, pode ser desconsiderado em outras. Considerando o percurso histórico do Brasil no século XX, é possível identificar avanços e retrocessos no acesso à cidadania, com efeitos significativos para a educação. No Brasil contemporâneo, a construção da cidadania, por meio do acesso à educação, tem suscitado questões que remetem à relação entre acesso, qualidade, e legitimação do direito à educação, visto que é no bojo do processo educativo que ocorre um importante movimento recíproco: acesso e qualidade da educação são aspectos condicionados pelo reconhecimento da legitimidade do direito à educação, do mesmo modo que a construção da legitimidade do direito à educação é dependente da capacidade das sociedades em garantir acesso e qualidade nos processos formativos. Desse modo, tornam-se indissociáveis o direito à educação, a legitimação desse direito e a cidadania, inseridos no movimento de ampliação dos horizontes do entendimento humano sobre o mundo.
MOVIMENTOS SOCIAIS CONTEMPORÂNEOS E A DEMOCRACIA PARA ALÉM DO ESTADO: HIPÓTESES PARA O DEBATE
Authors: Brancaleone Cassio , Mello Rodrigo Chaves de
Published: December 2019

Ao longo das últimas décadas, os Estados de intenção democrática vem experimentando um desafio de grande magnitude que tem, nas bandeiras levantadas por um novo conjunto de movimentos sociais, o seu mais notável sintoma: em especial, a crise do estatuto da representação política. Esta crise estaria a afetar, de modo radical, os nexos de vinculação entre as instituições do Estado e o restante da vida social, e, no limite, poderia condenar a validade do desenho que atualmente dá cores e contornos aos dispositivos de inspiração democrática das poliarquias contemporâneas. Nesse artigo apresentamos duas hipóteses para pensar a crise da representação diante das interfaces entre movimentos sociais e democracia. Além do mais, ancorando nossas reflexões no atual circuito da indignação global, nos propomos a identificar os significados e desdobramentos de um duplo problema: de um lado, as condições de possibilidade de constituição de um horizonte democrático erigido para além das fronteiras normativas e institucionais da forma-Estado e da forma-Capital, de outro, o sentido de alguns entraves epistemológicos que operam com o poder de mantra na imaginação sociológica e política moderna, prisioneira do estadocentrismo enquanto princípio ontológico de construção da ordem social.
TEORIA DO CONFLITO EM MAQUIAVEL E O AGONISMO DE CHANTAL MOUFFE: POSSÍVEIS CONEXÕES
Authors: Dal Castel Karen Elena Costa
Published: December 2019

A pesquisa tem por proposta fazer uma análise acerca de duas categorias: o conflito em Maquiavel, no sentido de um confronto de desejos como sendo algo saudável para a república e o modelo agonístico de democracia demonstrado por Chantal Mouffe que está atrelado a ideia de transformar o inimigo em adversário. Pretende-se verificar em que medida essas ideias se aproximam e/ou se afastam em seus significados. A metodologia baseia-se no aporte teórico de alguns autores que vem trabalhando essa temática, como José Luiz Ames e Luis Felipe Miguel, bem como autores que trabalham a ideia de conflito em Maquiavel. Por fim, pretende-se mostrar que existem elementos da teoria maquiaveliana presentes nas categorias analíticas elucidadas por Chantal Mouffe, que podem contribuir para o debate das teorias da democracia.
ESPAÇOS E TEMPOS VIVIDOS NA ESCOLA: implicações para os processos de subjetivação e ensino-aprendizagem na perspectiva de jovens estudantes e seus professores
Authors: Silva Ivone Maria Mendes , Zanin Nauíra Zanardo
Published: December 2019

Partindo de uma discussão existente na literatura acadêmica acerca das transformações em curso na vivência dos tempos/espaços pelos sujeitos sociais e suas repercussões no contexto escolar, buscamos problematizar a forma como essas questões têm sido percebidas por profissionais da educação e estudantes com quem tivemos a oportunidade de dialogar em pesquisas realizadas ao longo dos últimos anos (SILVA, CRISTOFOLI & ZANIN, 2012; ZANIN et al, 2013). Tais pesquisas revelam a falta de sentido do trabalho escolar, sobretudo na perspectiva dos/as estudantes, e a crise de legitimidade que atinge a escola atualmente, colocando em evidência o descompasso existente entre a realidade escolar tal como se apresenta e as novas significações que as categorias de espaço e de tempo alcançaram na contemporaneidade, com implicações para os modos de subjetivação de crianças e jovens, sua escolarização, bem como para a vida em sociedade. As pesquisas nos permitiram acessar, também, as percepções dos sujeitos escolares sobre a forma como a educação integral, concretizada em iniciativas como o Programa Mais Educação, tem impactado suas vivências de tempo/espaço no interior das escolas. No presente artigo, buscamos aproximar esses achados de pesquisa do debate que vem sendo alimentado por outros pesquisadores (CAVALIERE, 2007; GADOTTI, 2009; ARROYO, 2012), os quais apontam tanto a fecundidade das práticas desenvolvidas com base na ideia de educação integral – e, mais amplamente, no questionamento do modelo escolar vigente – quanto as contradições e desafios que acompanham as tentativas de implementá-las no ensino público brasileiro.
TERRITÓRIO E POPULAÇÃO: ENTRE A GOVERNAMENTALIDADE E A RESISTÊNCIA
Authors: Ferrari Junia
Published: December 2019

A governamentalidade, segundo Foucault, é uma razão de Estado quetêm a população como objeto, a economia política como principal saber e os dis-positivos como instrumentos estratégicos de poder para garantir o controle dessapopulação no sentido de produzir a melhor economia. Se entendemos dispositivocomo um conjunto de elementos discursivos e não discursivos que cumprem fun-ções estratégicas para uma determinada governamentalidade, é possível ver mui-tas aproximações com o urbanismo, aqui compreendido como um conjunto desaberes discursivos e não discursivos que determina ações de controle e ordena-mento da população no território - onde se trabalha, reside, circula, consome etc.,a fim de garantir a melhor economia. Por outro lado, essa mesma cidade urbanisti-camente determinada também abriga territórios com populações comprometidascorporalmente em potentes ações de resistência, ou seja, em lutas que estão paraalém de meras reações à governamentalidade, e que expressam o poder em seucaráter operatório e positivo. Partindo dessas premissas, o que se pretende discutirneste ensaio, tendo como referencia algumas práticas urbanísticas no território,são esses diferentes mecanismos de atuação do poder seja como força discipli-nadora e normalizadora biopolítica em busca de garantir a governamentalidade,seja a partir de potentes linhas de força no sentido da recusa em ser governadoou conduzido.
PELATIHAN KOMUNIKASI MEDIATIF (KOMEDIATIF) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL GURU DENGAN PESERTA DIDIK DI KELAS)
Authors: Erliana Yossy Dwi
Published: December 2019

Komunikasi merupakan unsur terpenting dalam proses belajar mengajar. Berdasarkan hasil observasi dan wawancara, sebagian guru matematika di sekolah menengah pertama negeri di Kecamatan Sumbawa Kabupaten Sumbawa NTB memiliki masalah terkait salah satu aspek kompetensi pedagogik yaitu kurangnya kemampuan komunikasi interpersonal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan keterampilan kepada guru tentang komunikasi interpersonal dan mengukur perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi interpersonal guru antara sebelum dan setelah Pelatihan Komunikasi Mediatif. Setelah melalui uji  validitas dan reliabilitas, skala diberikan kepada peserta didik dalam tigas tahap, yaitu pretest, posttest dan follow up. Hasil uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji t-berpasangan, uji peringkat-bertanda Wilcoxon dan uji McNemar menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi interpersonal guru antara sebelum pelatihan (pretest) dengan setelah pelatihan (posttest) dan antara sebelum pelatihan (pretest) dengan tindak lanjut pelatihan (follow-up). Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa pada saat sebelum pelatihan sekitar 70% guru memiliki kemampuan interpersonal kategori sedang dan pada saat setelah pelatihan dan tindak lanjut pelatihan 72% guru memiliki kemampuan interpersonal tinggi. Skor skala posttest dan follow-up yang relatif sama menunjukkan bahwa para guru tetap konsisten menerapkan prinsip-prinsip komunikasi mediatif dalam proses pembelajaran di kelas.
LAWAS SAMAWA DALAM PROSESI PERKAWINAN TRADISIONAL ETNIK SAMAWA
Authors: Haryanti Eka
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) memberikan wawasan dalam bidang ilmu budaya, dan bahasa khususnya budaya Sumbawa, (2) upaya pelestarian budaya dalam tahapan perkawinan Samawa dan mengungkap budaya yang terkandung di dalamnya agar dapat menjadi pedoman tingkah laku masyarakat, khususnya masyarakat Sumbawa sehingga sesuai dengan ajaran kearifan dari leluhur dan sesuai dengan tingkah laku yang didasarkan pada adat-istiadat, Al-Quran serta Hadist. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian etnografi. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik observasi, teknik wawancara, dan teknik dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) bentuk leksikon dalam lawas Samawa mencerminkan dinamika komunikasi dan sosial masyarakatnya, (2) teknik penyajian syair-syair lawas Samawa dimanfaatkan sebagai strategi kesantunan, di karenakan bahasa Sumbawa tidak memiliki tingkatan bahasa, (3) pandangan hidup masyarakat Samawa masih berpegang teguh pada sistem adat istiadat dan kepercayaan yang telah lama dijalani sejak zaman kesultanan Sumbawa.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA SUSU KUDA SUMBAWA DI KECAMATAN LENANGGUAR DAN MOYO UTARA KABUPATEN SUMBAWA NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Authors: Nealma Samuyus
Published: December 2019

This study aims to analyze the factors strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, as well as determining the strategic priorities that must be done in the development of Sumbawa horse milk in the district Lenanggguar and North Moyo Sumbawa of West Nusa Tenggara. The sampling technique is a technique Snowball Sampling by tracing where the respondent by asking a few people who are considered as key informants at the sites. Data collection techniques in this study is observational techniques, questionnaires, interviews and documentation. The analysis used in this development strategy include analysis matrix IFE (Internal Factor Evaluation) and EFE (External Factor Evaluation), a SWOT analysis, and analysis QSPM. The results of the study indicate that the main strength factor is the cheaper of price with the score 0.399. The main drawback is unlabeled BPOM with a score of 0.234. The main opportunities that can be utilized by businesses Sumbawa horse milk is a healthy and natural living trend as well as the benefits and efficacy of credits that have been known to the public with the same score of 0.344. The main threat is found at the level of inflation with a score of 0.272. Based on these results main strategy for Sumbawa horse milk business depelopment was improve the marketing strategy in a concentrated.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS LINE STITCHING, PADA INDUSTRI ALAS KAKI DENGAN METODE OEE (OVERALL EQUIPMENT EFFECTIVENESS) STUDI KASUS DI PT PRATAMA ABADI INDUSTRI
Authors: Mashabai Ismi
Published: December 2019

Productivity is an important point of the existence of the industry. PT Pratama Abadi Industri, which is one of Nike's footwear industry, need to increase their productivity. To achieve these objectives, this thesis using the method of Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) in order to increase productivity, especially in the production process of stitching line. OEE value calculation results in line stitching for 2 years was 49.99% in the first year (SEP, 2014 s / d Agus 2015) <85.00% (world standard OEE values) and 50.81% in the second year (SEP 2015 s / d Agus 2016) <85.00% (world standard OEE values). The three variables that cause low OEE value is the loading time, the total pieces and defect.
POST – CRISIS EXCHANGE RATE POLICY IN INDONESIA
Authors: Ilman Abdul Hadi
Published: December 2019

In 1997 Indonesia was hit by a severe financial crisis which led to the change of almost everything in the country, including the exchange rate regime; from managed floating to free floating or flexible exchange rate. It has been a major conclusion from academic debate that maintaining exchange rate at a certain level or band (soft peg) was no longer workable in the more integrated financial system, international market, and free flow of capital mobility across economy.Indonesia once was known as one of the “Asian Tigers” which were believed to be the next industrialized economies as was being indicated by astounding macroeconomic performance since the early 1990s. The exchange rate management, in which the objective was to have a competitiveness in the international market, was making a huge contribution to that performance. No one suspected those countries would be hit by the crisis until Thailand’s Bath was under attacked and suddenly it spread expeditiously to other economies.Domestically, economy of Indonesia was funded by foreign debt in the several years before crisis to leverage the economy, especially private sector. Thus, when the currency crisis was happening, the value of rupiah was depreciated so much and the central bank could not afford to stabilize the value of rupiah in the market. Then a huge amount of the dollar-denominated short term debt was suspected to default since the debt value in rupiah was becoming very large.
MEMBANGUN APLIKASI HYBRID JUAL BELI KULINER DI KOTA SUMBAWA MENGGUNAKAN CODEIGNITER DAN PHONEGAP
Authors: Yuliansyah Nanang , Khair Saiful , Mulyanto Yudi
Published: December 2019

Proses transaksi jual beli kuliner di Kota Sumbawa masih bersifat konvensional.Proses tersebut menyebabkan para penjual tidak dapat menjangkau konsumen yangingin melakukan pemesanan dari luar lokasi rumah makan, sedangkan pada pihakpembeli memiliki beberapa kendala sehingga menyebabkan tidak dapat pergi ke lokasikuliner serta tidak dapat melakukan pemesanan karena tidak adanya layanan pesanantar. Penelitian ini bertujuan membangun aplikasi hybrid jual beli kuliner untukmembantu proses transaksi jual beli antara penjual dan konsumen. Metode penelitianyang digunakan adalah Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) dengan modelPrototype. Aplikasi hybrid jual beli kuliner dibangun menggunakan frameworkcodeigniter dan phonegap dengan model pengembangan prototype yang terdiri daritahap analisis kebutuhan, tahap desain, tahap implementasi, dan tahap pengujian. Hasilpengujian pada aspek tampilan dengan hasil persentase 90% (baik), struktur perangkatlunak dengan hasil persentase 90% (baik), fungsi penggunaan dengan hasil persentase95% (baik) dan penyediaan informasi dengan hasil persentase 65% (cukup baik).
RE-ENGINEERING PROSES PEMBELIAN BARANG AKTIVA DALAM MENCAPAI PEMBELANJAAN YANG OPTIMUM DALAM BISNIS MIDDLE MARKET
Authors: Mulyanto Heri
Published: December 2019

This research is a case study of retail companies, namely PT. Midi Utama Indonesia Tbk / Alfamidi related ordinances in order to meet the four right purchase is the right price, time, quantity and quality and how to get the optimum model of purchasing goods. The research method in the form of descriptive analysis through questionnaire surveys and interviews with employees of the company that as many as 153 employees with a sample of 111 respondents. Data processed by Multiple Linear Regression Analysis which are of significant value is the standard total purchase the total purchase 0.061 and 0.000, and results of SWOT states need to do a strategy that focuses on process improvement purchases. The results that the process of re-engineering process involves the purchase of goods with the GA department to better ensure the availability of goods to be ordered, so the purchase is really controlled.
SIFAT DAN KARAKTERISTIK NILAI EIGEN SISI KANAN ATAS MATRIKS QUATERNION
Authors: Susilawati, Tri
Published: December 2019

Ada beberapa sifat nilai eigen di matriks riil yang berlaku juga di matriks quaternion namundengan syarat tertentu. Penelitian ini bertujuan merumuskan sifat dan karakteristik nilai eigensisi kanan atas matriks quaternion. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara, pertamamengumpulkan referensi-referensi yang berkaitan dengan nilai eigen sisi kanan atas matriksquaternion, kedua melakukan kajian kepustakaan terhadap referensi yang diperoleh, ketigamerumuskan sifat dan karakteristik nilai eigen sisi kanan atas matriks quaternion. Penelitianmenghasilkan rumusan sifat dan karakteristik nilai eigen sisi kanan atas matriks quaternion.
PENGARUH ETOS KERJA DAN RESTRUKTURISASI ORGANISASI TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KARYAWAN: STUDI KASUS PADA PT CITRA AGRO LOMBOK SEBAGAI PENGELOLA RPH BANYUMULEK
Authors: Arisanti Ivon
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui signifikansi pengaruh etos kerja dan restrukturisasi organisasi terhadap produktivitas karyawan (studi kasus pada PT Citra Agro Lombok (PT CAL), pengelola RPH Banyumulek, Kediri, Lombok Barat).  Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara mengumpulkan data-data primer dan sekunder PT CAL. Kuisioner dibagikan kepada  40 orang karyawan meliputi seluruh tingkatan manajemen. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan Metoda Kuantitatif dengan menggunakan Skala Likert dan analisis yang digunakan adalah  Analisa Path atau yang lebih dikenal dengan analisa jalur.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, secara simultan variabel bebas (etos kerja) mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap produktivitas karyawan..Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai Fhitung (108,560, pada tingkat= 5%) lebih besar dari nilai Ftabel (2,870). Pengujian secara parsial dari ketiga variabel menunjukkan bahwa etos kerja tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap restrukturisasi organisasi. Hal ini dibuktikan oleh nilai thitung (0,093) lebih kecil dibandingkan nilai ttabel (2,093). Sedangkan yang berpengaruh signifikan adalah etos kerja terhadap produktivitas karyawan, dibuktikan  dengan nilai thitung (2,247) lebih besar dari nilai ttabel (2,093), dan restrukturisasi organisasi terhadap produktivitas karyawan, dibuktikan  dengan nilai thitung (2,602) lebih besar dari nilai ttabel (2,093), pada tingkat signifikan 95 % (  = 5 % )Analisa jalur (path analysis) menunjukkan bahwa etos kerja berpengaruh langsung terhadap produktivitas karyawan, dan berpengaruh tidak langsung terhadap produktivitas karyawan apabila melalui restrukturisasi organisasi.Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan tiga hipotesis: (1) etos kerja mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap produktivitas karyawan, (2) restrukturisasi organisasi mempunyai pengaruh terhadap produktivitas karyawan dapat diterima, dan (3) etos kerja tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap restrukturisasi organisasi