bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tamasya Ramadan Bersama Al-Qur’an: Upaya Memajukan Masyarakat Dinamis Butta Toa Melalui Program KKN STIBA Makassar
Authors: Rosmita Rosmita
Published: June 2022

Bantaeng or known as Butta Toa kingdom in Sulawesi which was founded more than 760 years. Bantaeng historic land, is now a district part of the province of South Sulawesi. It is 125 km from Makassar, the capital city of South Sulawesi. The purpose of the STIBA Makassar Real Work Lecture (KKN) batch IV is as a form of community service which is a pillar of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education. The method of implementing the service program begins by mapping the problems and needs of the community using soar analysis. After the analysis is carried out, a work program that is appropriate and needed by the community is prepared. Work programs that have been successfully implemented include: Silaturahmi, Social Service, Tebar Ifthar, Taklim Muslimah, but the main program focuses on teaching the Qur'an such as: TPA coaching, Tahfiz weekend, learning tajwid, 7 day cycle of memorizing the Qur'an 'an and Sima'an daily memorization. All of these programs managed to run well and have shown initial results in accordance with the KKN objectives that have been proclaimed.
Pembinaan Keagamaan Terpadu di Kelurahan Tamangapa Kecamatan Manggala Kota Makassar
Authors: Lagalanti Farida Aprianti
Published: June 2022

KKN V STIBA Makassar is a form of community service which is one of the pillars of the Tridarma Perguruan Tinggi. The method of implementing the service program begins with mapping the problems and needs of the community using SOAR analysis. After the analysis is done, a work program that is appropriate and needed by the community is drawn up. Work programs that have been successfully implemented include: Al-Qur'an Education Program including DIROSA, TPA Teaching, Tahfizh and Al-Qur'an Memorization Programs; The Community Development Program includes Ramadan Special Taklim activities and Arabic Language Learning; The Training Program includes Provision of Body Organizing; The Community Service Program includes Ramadhan Sharing, Mask Sharing, Mukena Sharing and Blessing Friday. The enthusiasm of all activity participants, both children and teenagers, even mothers, was seen in all the programs that were followed. All programs are running well and have shown results that are in accordance with the KKN objectives that have been proclaimed, namely the development of Islamic knowledge, increasing skills in reading the Qur'an and Arabic as well as increasing community skills.
FEMINISMO NEGRO: UM MOVIMENTO QUE TRANSFORMOU A INSERÇÃO DE MULHERES NEGRAS EM ÂMBITOS SOCIAIS E EDUCACIONAIS
Authors: Ramos Daniela , Marhold Laura Maria , Zimmermann Weber Vera B. P.
Published: June 2022

Esse estudo buscou analisar como o feminismo negro se faz importante na vida de mulheres negras, principalmente, a partir de sua inserção e formação acadêmica. Destacamos a relevância da temática escolhida, reiterando a importância da representatividade em todas as esferas sociais, principalmente, nos campos educacionais, tendo em vista que esses espaços são fundamentais para a quebra de paradigmas e são, principalmente, caminhos para que haja lugares de fala em outros espaços. Portanto, para que fosse possível encontrar resultados, foi necessário utilizar as revisões bibliográficas e a revisão de literatura para que assim pudéssemos discorrer um fio histórico acerca do surgimento do feminismo negro e como este movimento vem ressignificando várias jornadas. Como já prevíamos, os índices encontrados sobre a inserção no meio universitário são muito baixos, e as que conseguem alcançá-lo se tornam referência para que as meninas negras vejam que é possível alcançar os seus objetivos. Portanto, destacamos como o movimento feminista negro é importante na vida dessas mulheres, pois ele é pensado para elas e para que alcancem todos os âmbitos sociais, onde sua postura, suas capacidades sejam reconhecidas e suas vozes sejam, finalmente, ouvidas.
PROPOSTA DE MODELO DE SOFTWARE PARA APOIO ÀS ATIVIDADES DE PRÁTICA PROFISSIONAL DOS ALUNOS DO ENSINO MÉDIO
Authors: Desiderio Vanessa , Marrocos Frutuoso Hortevan
Published: June 2022

A pandemia COVID-19 forçou algumas mudanças como o teletrabalho e ensino remoto. O ensino remoto seja síncrono ou assíncrono assim como o teletrabalho se tornam cada vez mais presentes. Na academia as fábricas de software já existiam antes da pandemia como estratégia para a prática profissional dos alunos, mas a literatura carece de mais estratégias sobre formas de mensurar o aprendizado do aluno nesse tipo de prática profissional.  Pensando nisso e analisando a experiência de outros colegas, criou-se uma proposta de modelo de gerenciamento de equipes de trabalho que desenvolvem softwares em instituições de ensino. O artigo teve como objetivo apresentar os principais requisitos para o protótipo, para tanto utilizou-se a pesquisa bibliográfica e análise qualitativa de outras experiências similares para construção do protótipo. Ainda sobre a perceptiva metodológica, trata-se de uma forma narrativa de relato de experiência.  O presente relato descreve a experiência de construção do protótipo, cujos resultados e diagramas apontam para a efetividade. Infelizmente não houve tempo hábil para versões de teste em ambiente real, mas através desse trabalho foi possível criar as orientações e diagramas principais. Espera-se com o compartilhamento da experiência a troca de saberes e o avanço nesse segmento.
A EXPERIÊNCIA MEDIADA PELA PEDAGOGIA
Authors: Oliveira Rodrigues Maria da Conceição , Pereira Bastos Flávio , Ribeiro de Souza Ana Cláudia
Published: June 2022

A proposta deste artigo versa sobre uma reflexão teórica/conceitual do lugar da experiência em espaços escolares, de ensino-aprendizagem, ante as dinâmicas tecnológicas/digitais. Ao tratar do Projeto Aula em Casa, da rede de ensino estadual do Amazonas, a reflexão sobre uma pedagogia mediada por experiências aparece como objetivo que gira em torno das nuances entre contatos com o virtual e com o presencial. Assim, as contribuições desta pesquisa se efetivam nas práticas pedagógicas daqueles que constroem o dia a dia da Educação.
Pendampingan Penyusunan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) Pengembangan Program Bapak Angkat Dinas PPKUKM DKI Jakarta
Authors:   Universitas Bakrie, Susanto Tri , Novianti Mirsa Diah , Budipriyanto Adi
Published: June 2022

This assistance activity in the preparation of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) of Foster Father's Program a community service activity that aims to produce a draft SOP of Foster Father's Program at the Industry and Trade Office of Small and Medium Enterprise Cooperatives (PPKUKM) of DKI Jakarta Province, as well as improving understanding related to the theory, principles, and techniques for preparing SOP in accordance with government regulations. A SOP is a written manual. Participants of this activity came from 5 private universities in Jakarta and one of them was Bakrie University which together with the PPKUKM Office actively participated in the SOP development socialization event in March 2021 using mentoring methods. The activity of preparing the SOP for the Development of Foster Father's Program begins with the activity of compiling and collecting materials, after which the material or material activities, then continued by formulating the Operational Standard of The Development Procedure of Development Foster Father's Program.
UNA INTRODUCCION A LOS DERECHOS HUMANOS DE LAS Y LOS JORNALEROS AGRICOLAS MEXICANOS
Authors: Gutierrez Maribell
Published: June 2022

Este artículo consiste en conocer la situación social por la que pasan grupos vulnerables discriminados dentro de nuestro país, en este caso las y los jornaleros agrícolas, faltas graves en los derechos inherentes al hombre en este caso los universales, y que forman parte de una legislación internacional desde hace poco más de 70 años. Acciones focalizadas de grupos no gubernamentales han acercado a la población en general a la problemática existente, primero que nada con la finalidad de ayudar a los más afectados, ayudándolos a mejorar sus condiciones de vida con la Red Nacional de Jornaleros y Jornaleras Agrícolas (REJJA), desde el año 2015 y empresas locales como Sociedad Activa llevando educación para la vida hasta los campos agrícolas sonorenses.
Acciones como estas podrían llamársele culturización, concientización regional o cualquier otro adjetivo que permita valorar la importancia del respeto a la dignidad humana en los campos mexicanos cuyos productos se sirven en nuestras mesas todos los días.
Se buscaron artículos, encuestas oficiales, testimonios y datos de informes sobre el tema. Se concluye con el interés de permear en la sociedad actual y futuras generaciones, y seguir generando información al alcance de todos que permita el conocimiento real de situaciones a las que se enfrentan los grupos más vulnerables mexicanos.
Seasonal dynamics of magnesium in rangeland areas of Southeastern region of Rio Grande do Sul State/Brazil: 1. field research
Authors: Fluck Ana Carolina , Ollé Michelle de Almeida , Alfaya Hero , Reis José Carlos Leite , Silva João Gilberto Corrêa da
Published: June 2022

We aimed to evaluate the seasonal dynamics of magnesium (Mg) in the system soil - plant - animal. It was conducted in two natural rangeland areas on two types of undisturbed soils (medium-clayey texture) in the Serra do Sudeste region (Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil). In each area, 12 heifers were kept under continuous extensive grazing for twelve months without mineral supplementation. Samples of soil and vegetation were collected monthly from 16 fixed points and blood serum from each of the animals in each area monthly for the determination of Mg levels. The data were analyzed by analysis of variance, decomposition of the annual variation of the response variables and regression (harmonic analysis) for adjustment of function to express this variation. The Mg content in the soils of the two areas was high (1.86 ± 0.045 cmolc.dm-3). Mg levels in the vegetation (0.23 ± 0.0025 % DM) are sufficient to meet the needs of all categories of ruminants. The Mg contents in the blood serum (3.05 ± 0.0025) of grazing animals are considered medium to high and in normal levels. Mg supplementation is suggested in the cold season months for the most demanding animal categories (gestating and lactating females).
Dynamics of magnesium in rangeland areas of Southeastern region of the State Rio Grande do Sul/Brazil. 2. Correlations
Authors: Fluck Ana Carolina , Alfaya Hero , Ollé Michelle de Almeida , Silva João Gilberto Corrêa da , Reis José Carlos Leite
Published: June 2022

We aimed to evaluate the dynamics of magnesium (Mg) in the soil - plant – animal chain. It was conducted in two natural rangeland areas on two types of undisturbed (virgin) soils (medium/clayey texture) in the Serra do Sudeste (Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil). In each of these areas, 12 animals (heifers) were kept under continuous extensive grazing for twelve months without mineral supplementation. Every month, samples of soil and vegetation were collected at 16 fixed points (radius: 25 m) as well as blood serum from each of the animals in each area for the determination of Mg and other minerals levels. The data were analyzed using the analysis of variance, decomposition of the annual variation of the response variables and periodic regression (harmonic analysis) for adjustment of function to express this variation. The relationship of Mg with other variables within the links of the soil-plant-animal chain is influenced by some factors such as physicochemical and biological soil reactions, floristic composition and environmental conditions. In natural non perturbed rangeland areas the organic matter is the main colloid of the soil for the availability of magnesium to plants and, consequently, to the animals.
WAYS TO INCREASE THE EFFICIENCY OF COST MANAGEMENT IN CONDITIONS OF CRISIS AND UNCERTAINTY
Authors:   Moscow University for the Humanities, Moscow, Russia, Melekhina Tatiana I. , Karpova Irina F. ,   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia, Sedova Elena I. ,   S. Ordzhonikidze Russian State Geological Exploration University, Moscow, Russia, Shiyko Vera G. ,   S. Ordzhonikidze Russian State Geological Exploration University, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2022

The article is devoted to the search for fundamentally new solutions for effective cost management on the example of Russian pharmacy organizations in the conditions of instability of the internal and external environment. The relevance of the opening and development of further activities of prescription production departments of pharmacies is substantiated, which will allow solving both economic and social problems.
TRANSFORMATION OF THE SYSTEM OF ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING OF LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS INTO THE SYSTEM OF ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING OF CAPITAL INVESTMENTS BASED ON THE FEDERAL STANDARD
Authors:   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia, Mikheev Maxim V.
Published: June 2022

The article discusses the main requirements for the formation in accounting of information on capital investments of the organization, starting with the accounting (financial) statements for 2022: the accounting procedure, the main innovations in accounting related to the recognition of initial and subsequent costs, derecognition, as well as disclosure of information in reporting.
OPTIMIZATION OF THE NOMENCLATURE OF COST ITEMS OF A CONSTRUCTION ORGANIZATION FOR THE PURPOSES OF CALCULATING THE COST OF WORK PERFORMED
Authors:   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia, Zhukov Vladimir N. , Algabin Ayman ,   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2022

The calculation of the cost of the work performed is necessary to ensure an effective cost management process for the economic activities of a construction organization. When calculating the cost of construction work, financial information is generated that is used in the accounting activities of the enterprise to reduce the amount of production and other costs. However, the optimization of the nomenclature of cost items of construction enterprises plays an important role in ensuring the reverse process – with the efficient allocation of resources to ensure a high level of profitability of the organization’s construction activities. The scientific article presents the results of the analysis of the features of the optimization of the nomenclature of cost items of a construction company to ensure the goals of calculating the cost of work performed. The relevance of scientific research on the selected issue is due to the fact that, thanks to the optimization of the nomenclature of cost items for a construction organization, cost management and the formation of the cost of construction work are ensured. This, in turn, ensures the management of the competitiveness of construction work and increase the economic security of the construction company. The article considers the need to manage costs while ensuring the economic efficiency of construction organizations. A complete classification of the composition of costs, which are included in the calculation of the cost of the work performed by a construction company, is given. The main types of cost of construction work of the organization are identified. The main types of costing of construction works are listed. Their brief characteristics and advantages in the use of cost management in the enterprise are considered. The role of optimizing the nomenclature of cost items of a construction organization is analyzed in providing the calculation of the cost of construction work performed. Possible directions for optimizing the range of cost items for a construction organization are identified to ensure the calculation of the cost of work performed. At the end of the article, the author summarized that the optimization of the nomenclature of cost items of a construction organization allows you to systematize costs for specific types and classifications that reduce costs when assessing the costing of the work performed.
THE ROLE OF DOCUMENTATION SUPPORT SYSTEMS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF CONSOLIDATED GROUPS OF ORGANIZATIONS IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Gusev Dmitry A.
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the article is to analyze the role of documentation support systems in the management of consolidated groups of organizations in the digital economy. The research material is the features of the processes of implementing electronic document management systems in consolidated groups of organizations. It is shown that the use of electronic documentation systems and information and communication technologies in a consolidated group of organizations determines a qualitatively new level of social interaction, allows for more efficient and effective management functions to service the documentary activities of the holding structure.
CLASSIFICATION OF FINANCIAL SUPPORT MEASURES DURING AN EMERGENCY
Authors:   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia, Koltchin Sergey P. , Glubokova Nadezhda Yu. ,   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2022

Authors analyze the existing measures of financial support, briefly review the relevant international experience, basing on which have identified the most effective measures. Supporting the economy during emergency situations is one of the key areas in which state support should be provided. Financial support measures (in particular, co-financing, support for entrepreneurial initiatives, grant support for start-ups, expanding access to financial resources, creating and developing innovative infrastructure, as well as creating objects of property support for entrepreneurship) in this regard are a key tool in the framework of the ongoing economic policy. The development of the coronavirus pandemic has shown that not a single national economy is immune to stagnation and a reduction in employment in case of emergency: for example, there are numerous risks affecting entire sectors of the economy, especially small and medium-sized businesses. Under these conditions, it is necessary to scientifically analyze the financial support measures taken during the pandemic, taking into account national characteristics, and to develop practical tools that will allow minimizing the damage from the complex impact of these situations on the socio- economic situation of the state in the future.
IDENTIFICATION AND CLASSIFICATION OF TAX OFFENSES DURING THE INTERNAL CONTROL OF THE ORGANIZATION
Authors:   State Institute of Management, Moscow, Russia, Perminova Tatyana V.
Published: June 2022

The procedure for classifying tax offenses in the course of internal control of an organization is considered. The current regulatory framework and judicial practice, which allows qualifying tax offenses, is analyzed. Criteria of tax offenses committed through negligence and intentional commission of a tax offense are defined. Studied examples of tax offenses committed with intent. A method for determining the presence of a tax evasion scheme in an organization is proposed. The purpose of the article is the analysis and assessment of tax offenses. The analytical and protective functions of internal control have been expanded. The concepts of the intentional commission of crimes and the commission of offenses through negligence are distinguished. It is proved that the proposed methodology for determining tax offenses will allow the internal control service to determine tax risks for VAT and income tax, thereby reducing the organization’s losses in the form of accrued taxes and penalties.
TAX ON INCOME IN THE FORM OF DIVIDENDS AND ASSESSMENT OF THEIR IMPORTANCE IN THE STRUCTURE OF TAXATION OF PERSONAL INCOME
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Topchi Julia A.
Published: June 2022

The article is devoted to the study of individual elements of the tax on personal income – the tax base, the tax rate – changes in which over the 20-year period turned out to be the most significant. The trend of a steady increase in the value of tax on dividends in the total amount of tax calculated under conditions of unchanged rates that were in force during 2017–2020 was revealed.
ANALYSIS OF TAXATION OF PERSONAL INCOME IN RUSSIA AND FOREIGN COUNTRIES
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Semenova Galina N. ,   Moscow State Regional University Moscow, Russia, Andreyashina Yulia V. ,   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia, Kireeva Daria D. ,   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia, Krutinkina Alexandra V. ,   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2022

An important role in the system of taxation of any State is assigned to the tax on the income of individuals. The purpose of the study tax is to replenish the budget of the country and the subsequent even distribution of vital funds among the population. The money collected from this type of tax is mainly allocated by the state to the social needs of citizens: the management of social processes takes place. The income tax levied on individuals, in its fiscal and regulatory functions, is part of a mechanism that redistributes the income of residents and non-residents: it affects different social strata. In this regard, the authors of the article study the key points of taxation of individuals in Russia and foreign countries. The work examined residents, tax rates, deductions and loans in several States. The authors also conducted a comparative analysis of the main aspects and features of taxes on income of individuals of a number of foreign countries and Russia.
FINANCIAL AND TAX SUPPORT FOR NGOS DURING THE PANDEMIC: RUSSIAN AND FOREIGN PRACTICE
Authors:   Academy of Social Management, Moscow, Russia, Grantseva Tatyana G.
Published: June 2022

The article deals with certain issues of financing and taxation of non-profit organizations in the context of the coronavirus pandemic in Russia and abroad.
INCLUSIVE DEVELOPMENT INDEX AND ITS APPLICATION TO ASSESS THE INCLUSIVENESS OF THE ECONOMIES OF DEVELOPED AND DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
Authors:   Azerbaijan State University of Economics, Kerimova Nuriyya Natig
Published: June 2022

To assess inclusivity, 12 indicators are used that make up the country’s inclusive development index. Such an index is formed on the basis of 12 indicators that characterize not only GDP, but also employment, income, education, life expectancy, etc. The article presents a comparative analysis of developed and developing countries on the inclusive development index.
THE ROLE OF XBRL FORMAT FOR QUALITY CONTROL OF NON-CREDIT FINANCIAL ORGANIZATIONS REPORTING
Authors:   Bank of Russia, Lukicheva E. A. ,   Finance University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2022

Quality control of reporting data is the most important task of each organization individually and the supervisory authority as a whole. Since 2015, the Bank of Russia has been implementing the transition of non-credit financial organizations to submit reporting data in XBRL format by supervised organizations. It is aimed at improving the quality of reporting data. This is provided by the architecture of the taxonomy structure of the XBRL format of the Bank of Russia and control ratios of indicators implemented both inside and outside the taxonomy.
THE DEVELOPMENT TRENDS OF PUBLIC AUDIT IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Zus Valeria A.
Published: June 2022

This article discusses the essence and mechanism of conducting a public audit in the Russian Federation. The similarities and differences between the concepts of «audit» and «control» are analyzed. The definition of the concept of «public audit» is proposed based on the algorithm for predicting the similarity of concepts.
THE ROLE OF AUDIT IN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF ORGANIZATION
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Zelentsov Daniil A.
Published: June 2022

The article sets the task to analyze the impact of audit on the implementation of the concept of sustainable development by a commercial organization. It studies the meaning of “sustainable development” conception applied to a commercial organization, as well as the components of corporate social responsibility. The role of audit in sustainable development has been researched both from the side of external and internal audit. The impact of external audit is considered in the context of two main topics: tasks of audit firms in the development and implementation of a sustainable development strategy for a client company and the importance of specialized environmental audit for Russian companies.
THE ROLE OF STATE CONTROL OVER THE APPLICATION OF SPECIAL TAX REGIMES
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Feoktistov Semyon A.
Published: June 2022

This article shows the importance of state tax control, especially in relation to companies using special tax regimes, since in most countries, including Russia, the number of small and medium-sized enterprises greatly exceeds the number of large corporations, therefore, the article substantiates the importance of state tax control. for special tax regimes in our country based on theoretical, statistical and practical data.
EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS ON GROWTH AND SURVIVAL AND CERTAIN REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS OF HAIR GOATS
Authors: Alkoyak K , Gungor I
Published: June 2022

The present study was carried out to determine the growth and survival rate, the environmental factors affecting these characteristics and the reproductive characteristics of Hair goats raised under farm conditions in the province of Adıyaman, Turkey, for the first time in the region, from birth to weaning (90 days). The birth weight data of 13,751 kids born to Hair goats raised in 48 different enterprises between 2016–2018 was acquired, and the weaning weight data of 12,855 kids were used in the study. As a general average over three years, the birth weight, 60-day live weight, weaning weight and daily live weight gain (DLWG) of the kids were 2.80±0.007, 11.34±0.041, 15.59±0.062 kg and 141.72±0.690 g, respectively. Among the environmental factors examined related to these characteristics, the effects of the dam's age, the enterprise, the year of birth, the gender and the birth type were found to be statistically significant (p<0.05, p<0.01, p<0.001). The average survival rate of kids in weaning was 93.48%. Aside from gender, the effect of the dam's age, year of birth and birth type on the survival rate was determined to be significant (p<0.001). In the study, litter size and twin birth rates were generally 1.10 and 8.71%, respectively. The results of this research, based on the above data, revealed Hair goat breeding to be sustainable and successful in the region.
Keywords: Hair goat, growth, environmental factors, reproductive characteristics, survival rate
GENETIC DIVERSITY AND POPULATION STRUCTURE OF THE ASIAN HOUSE RAT RATTUS TANEZUMI IN SHANXI, CHINA
Authors: Yang X , Wang T , Guo H , Yang J , Zhang M , Zou B , Ren Z , Zhang J , Zhang J
Published: June 2022

Asian house rat Rattus tanezumi, a common commensal rat in southern China, was first discovered in Shanxi Province, northern China, in the early 1990s. Its rapid expansion threatens to reduce the diversity of native species and poses a serious threat to local biodiversity. In this study, samples were collected from fourteen different locations using one-night trapping method, and eight populations of Rattus tanezumi were captured. Seventy-six samples were successfully genotyped at 12 microsatellite loci and 70 mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene sequences were amplified and sequenced. The analysis of genetic diversity and population structure about R. tanezumi significantly reveal evolutionary forces and non-random mating within populations in Shanxi, which could be concluded as a bottleneck or selective sweep. The genetic and geographical distances were uncorrelated, suggesting that geographic distance had no (or a weak) effect on genetic distance. Furthermore, we found four new haplotypes that are most similar to a nonrandom subset of those in their native range in southern China. The haplotypes could be more common in Shanxi due to a genetic bottleneck or natural selection. Further evidence is needed to reveal the mechanisms of genetic exchange and molecular evolution underlying these patterns. Our results provide fundamental insights into the potential introduction routes and the relevant features of successful invasions.
Keywords: Diversity, Population structure, Asian house rat, Gnomic analysis, Microsatellite loci, COI gene sequence
Phytochemical Screening Infusion of Turmeric (Curcuma domestica val) and Red Ginger (Zingiber Officinale var roscoe) Rhizomes
Authors: Islami Deri , Pratiwi Denia , Zulkifli Zulkifli , Mardhiyani Dini
Published: June 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has an impact on the health of the entire community as an effort to prevent contracting the Corona virus, it can be done by strengthening the immune system by consuming supplements or concoctions from ingredients such as herbs from turmeric and red ginger rhizomes.Turmeric rhizome (Curcuma domestica val) and red ginger rhizome (Zingiber officinale var roscoe) have many benefits, one of which is to increase the immune system (immunomodulator). This study aims to identify secondary metabolites contained in the infusion of turmeric rhizome and red ginger rhizome. The method used is a color test with specific reagents to determine the content of secondary metabolites qualitatively which includes, alkaloids, flavonoids, triterpenoids/steroids, saponins and tannins. The extraction method used is the infusion method, the results of phytochemical screening tests from turmeric rhizome infusion contain alkaloids, flavonoids, triterpenoids/steroids and tannins. While the phytochemical screening of red ginger rhizome infusion contains  flavonoids, tannins, triterpenoids, and saponins.
Buffalo National River: Geologic resources inventory report
Authors: Thornberry-Ehrlich Trista
Published: June 2022

Geologic Resources Inventory reports provide information and resources to help park managers make decisions for visitor safety, planning and protection of infrastructure, and preservation of natural and cultural resources. Information in GRI reports may also be useful for interpretation. This report synthesizes discussions from a scoping meeting held in 2007 and a follow-up conference call in 2019. Chapters of this report discuss the geologic heritage, geologic history, geologic features and processes, and geologic resource management issues of Buffalo National River. Guidance for resource management and information about the previously completed GRI GIS data is also provided. GRI posters (separate product) illustrate the GRI map data.
Homogenous economic geographical regions in Georgia (USSR)
Authors: Ivanička Koloman
Published: June 2022

On the basis of field investigations and applying the method of what is called factor analysis the author defines 6 fundamental regional types and 4 regional zones of social economic activity in the Georgian SSR. He is especially interested in their structure and trends of further development.
An Exhausting Job: A Story of Psychiatric Disability in University as Performativity (Dis)Rupture
Authors: Roberts Bucca Kate
Published: June 2022

Who gets to perform the identity of student? How does the process of obtaining accommodations affect a student’s sense of belonging in university? What messages do faculty attitudes send to students who seek accommodations for psychiatric disability? To facilitate addressing these questions, this article uses the fictional short story form to explore one student’s journey to receive accommodations in her classes during a manic episode of bipolar disorder. Drawing data from literature review and researcher lived experience, the story seeks to portray the complexity of navigating higher education’s disability services system. The story-as-research aims to build empathy through inviting readers to place themselves in the mind of the main character, to consider the messages she receives about (non)belonging from faculty who view accommodations from different standpoints. The article offers insight into the complex interplay of internalized stigma, passing as (dis)abled, and navigating discourses within an educational institution.
            Keywords: psychiatric disability, higher education, fiction-based research, performativity, accommodations
Relationship-Based, In-Service Learning for Teachers of Indigenous Students
Authors: Moon Martha , Berger Paul
Published: June 2022

This article is about heartfelt teacher learning in K-12 publicly funded schools with Indigenous students’ school success at the centre. As part of her dissertation research, Moon (2019), a non-Indigenous educator, asked Indigenous and non-Indigenous educators in two provinces to share stories about their meaningful and productive collegial learning relationships, including how they believed Indigenous students benefited. The diverse stories point to varying interpersonal, institutional, and political dynamics, which indicated that meaningful and productive learning relationships between Indigenous and non-Indigenous educators exist in multiple settings and with diverse starting points and outcomes. Some key findings across stories are that students were central to educators’ learning relationships, educators saw each other as genuine and open, and a time commitment—both day-to-day and often over years—was evident.
Keywords: Indigenous education, teacher development, cross-cultural learning
A Review of Teachers as Health Workers: A Critical Understanding of the Health-Education Interface by Louise McCuaig, Eimear Enright, Tony Rossi, and Doune Macdonald
Authors: Kornaga Amanda
Published: June 2022

This is a review of McCuaig et al. (2022)'s, Teachers as Health Workers: A Critical Understanding of the Health-Education Interface. The book details a research project involving 12 Australian schools that was conducted by four critical health educators. McCuaig et al. poignantly map the health work of teachers through an analysis of health policies interviews with teachers and observations in schools. They conclude that to meet both the health and academic needs of students, the silos in which health and education are constructed must be permeated through a form of boundary spanning. And as such, boundary spanning professionals must be given adequate training and recognition to adequately meet student needs and avoid a state of burnout.
Pendekatan Tematik Dalam Pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini
Authors: hatta mohamad
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan studi kepustakaan yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan hasil penelitian yang berjudul ”Pendekatan Tematik dalam Pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini.” dengan metode penelitian kualitatif yang menafsirkan fenomena yang dijumpai melalui metode pengumpulan data dari buku, jurnal ilmiah, internet, artikel, catatan, serta berbagai laporan yang berkaitan dengan fokus masalah yang sedang diteliti. Dari studi kepustakaan ini di peroleh hasil penelitian berupa kesadaran akan kebutuhan pendidikan terutama pada masa usia dini pada masa ini cenderung terus meningkat sehingga pendidikan dipahami sebagai upaya pengembangan potensi kemanusiaan secara utuh dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai sosial budaya yang diyakini oleh sekelompok masyarakat agar dapat mempertahankan hidup dan kehidupan secara layak. Untuk membantu memenuhi kebutuhan dalam bidang pendidikan usia dini, pemerintah berusaha memfasilitasi dengan mengembangkan kurikulum PAUD berbasis pendekatan tematik yang diharapkan dapat membantu memberikan hasil pendidikan yang berkualitas pada anak usia dini. Pendekatan tematik dalam kurikulum PAUD adalah pendekatan yang menghubungkan objek dengan konsep yang sudah ada dalam pikiran dengan memperhatikan karakteristik anak dan kompetensi yang akan dicapai, terinteraksi dengan alat (media) dalam proses pembelajarannya dan bersifat konkret. Dalam pengaplikasiannya pendekatan tematik dalam penelitian ini bersifat terpadu yaitu menuntut peserta didik baik secara individu maupun kelompok aktif mencari, menggali, dan menemukan konsep serta prinsip secara holistik dan autentik. Dalam prosesnya juga pendekatan tematik ini mencoba memadukan beberapa pokok bahasan dalam suatu tema tertentu sehingga diharapkan peserta didik lebih memiliki kedalaman wawasan materi dengan tingkat keterampilan dan pengetahuan yang beragam dan kompleks serta tidak terpecah-pecah.
The Potential of Natural Ingredients Ziziphus spina-christi, Nauclea subdita, and Sauropus androgynus as Skin Care
Authors: Alliza Nur Shadrina  , Nieda Berliana Eiko  , Sulvita Wella , Nia Yuniarsih
Published: June 2022

Skin aging is characterized by wrinkling, dryness of the skin, discoloration, and loss of elasticity. In addition to genetic factors, environmental hazards such as UV radiation and oxidative stress contribute to skin aging. There is evidence to support that antioxidants can reduce the damage done by oxidative stress in the skin. However, criticism has been raised on the safety of synthetic antioxidants, so efforts have been made to explore various natural substances as powerful antioxidants. Currently, many plant extracts are used in cosmetics for the optimization of antioxidant effects. Bidara leaves (Ziziphus spina-christi l.), Bangkal trunk bark (Nauclea subdita (korth). steud.) and katuk leaves (Sauropus androgynus (l.) have the potential to be developed as skin care.
Long Thoughts
Authors: VanRullen Rufin
Published: June 2022

Consciousness is formed in discrete windows of perception, yet the exact length of these windows remains debated. In a recent paper, Michael Herzog et al. claim that consciousness is updated just twice per second. Should this be the case, decisions would take place during an unconscious processing stage, meaning our free will may be an illusion.
Assessing the Influence of Product Quality Differentiation Strategies on Performance of Car Hire Businesses in Kisii Town, Kenya
Authors: Kombo Daisy Abwanda , Nyangosi Richard
Published: June 2022

The necessity to remain competitive as a result of changes in clients’ needs has been a key preserve of most car hire businesses whereas in the service industry, launching and enhancing new products and services is a clear way of retaining and attracting new customers. Thus, the purpose of the study was to assess the influence of differentiation strategies on the performance of car hire businesses in Kisii town. The information that was to be provided by this research is likely to be of benefit to policymakers, community members, and academicians. It adopted a descriptive survey research design with a target population of 38 employees of car hire businesses in Kisii town. The researcher collected data using questionnaires, interviews, observation, and document analysis. Piloting was done in Kenyanya Sub-County, the instruments were validated by the supervisors and reliability was determined through the test rest method; thereafter Cronbach alpha coefficients were determined using 0.7 reliability. Quantitative data was analysed using descriptive statistics and presented in tables. The study established that Care hire organisations should strive to enhance product differentiation by coming up with unique product features that would suit the consumer needs, car hire firms should seek to ensure that their products are trustworthy and dependable to their client base. This way, clients will begin to depend on your services, thus creating customer loyalty. The study recommends that organisations should invest in research and development to ensure before a new product is rolled out, adequate research is carried out so that the end product is able to sustain the emerging client needs.
PELATIHAN PENGOPERASIAN ALAT BERAT FORKLIFT KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Authors: Adi Perwira Dimas , Kurniawan Muh. Adib , Widya Prasetya Henry
Published: June 2022

Kegiatan pelatihan pengoperasian alat berat forklift kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam mengoperasikan alat berat pada khususnya forklift. Kemampuan dalam mengoperasikan alat berat khususnya forklift diharapkan dapat mempercepat dan mempermudah masyarakat untuk medapatkan pekerjaan.

Sasaran dari kegiatan pelatihan pengoperasian alat berat ini adalah masyarakat kota Madiun dan sekitarnya yang berjumlah 25 orang. Pelatihan pengoperasian alat berat ini dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah, demonstrasi dan latihan yang disertai dengan tanya jawab. Metode ceramah digunakan untuk menjelaskan teori pengoperasian alat berat. Metode demonstrasi digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu proses pengoperasian alat berat. Sedangkan metode latihan digunakan untuk mempraktikkan teori yang sudah diperoleh. Sementara metode Tanya jawab untuk memberi kesempatan para peserta pelatihan berkonsultasi dalam mengatasi kendala dalam mengoperasikan alat berat forklift. Ketersediaan instruktur yang memadahi dalam melaksanakan pelatihan pengoperasian alat berat forklift, antusiasme peserta, dukungan Direktur Politeknik Perkeretaapian Indonesia Madiun terhadap pelaksanakan Pelatihan Pengoperasian Alat Berat. Adapun kendala yang dihadapi adalah para peserta diklat dari masyarakat belum memiliki pengetahuan awal tentang pengoperasian alat berat forklift dan keterbatasan waktu untuk pelatihan. Manfaat yang diperoleh dari kegiatan pelatihan pengoperasian alat berat forklift antara lain menambah pengetahuan dasar dan meningkatkan keterampilan pengoperasian alat berat dan diharapkan peserta pelatihan dapat memenuhi persyaratan untuk memperoleh sertifikasi kompetensi
PEMBELAJARAN PENGOPERASIAN PINTU PERLINTASAN SEBIDANG KERETA API
Authors: Wirawan Willy Artha , Akhwan Akhwan , Sunardi Sunardi , Anang Cundoko Tumiran
Published: June 2022

The purpose of implementing this community service program is to increase expertise in operating crossing gates on barred and guarded railroads (service crossings). In this learning refresher activity, the demonstration method is carried out, which provides opportunities for learning participants to relate directly to the material being studied and demonstrate it. To find out the participants' understanding of the implementation of the trial, they immediately opened and closed the level crossing gates. The results from the implementation of refresh learning which are considered very effective can provide direct understanding and refresher regarding the correct operational standards of crossing gates.
Selective restudy can reset recall of forgotten information
Authors: Trißl Lukas , Bäuml Karl-Heinz T.
Published: June 2022

Recall of studied material is typically impaired as time between study and test increases. Selective restudy can interrupt such time-dependent forgetting by enhancing recall not only of the restudied but also of the not restudied material. In two experiments, we examined whether this interruption of time-dependent forgetting reflects a transient or more lasting effect on recall performance. We analyzed time-dependent forgetting of studied items right after study and after time-lagged selective restudy. Restudy boosted recall of the not restudied items up to the levels observed directly after study and created a restart of time-dependent forgetting from this enhanced recall level. Critically, the forgetting after restudy was indistinguishable from the forgetting after study, suggesting that restudy induced a reset of recall for the not restudied items. The results are consistent with the idea that restudy reactivates the temporal context during study, thus facilitating recall of the not restudied items. In particular, the findings suggest that such context updating reflects a lasting effect that entails a restart of the original time-dependent forgetting. Results are discussed with respect to recent, similar findings on effects of time-lagged selective retrieval.
Frecuencia, características clínicas y sociodemográficas relacionadas al abandono del tratamiento en un grupo de pacientes con diagnóstico y tratamiento de H. pylori en centros especializados de Pereira y Manizales
Authors: Salazar Patiño Dora Liliana , Mejía Valencia Tatiana , Moncayo-Ortiz José Ignacio , Guaca González Yina Marcela , Arturo Arias Brenda Lucía , Pachecho López Robinson , Álvarez Aldana Adalucy
Published: June 2022

La infección por Helicobacter pylori afecta alrededor del 50% de la población mundial y es el principal agente etiológico de la gastritis crónica, la ulcera péptica, la duodenal y el cáncer gástrico. Cerca del 30% de los casos son resistentes al tratamiento con antibióticos y se requiere un estricto seguimiento durante el tratamiento. El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar la frecuencia, las características clínicas y sociodemográficas relacionadas con el abandono del tratamiento en un grupo de pacientes sometidos a esofagastroduodenoscopia y diagnosticados con infección por H. pylori en ciudades del eje cafetero 2018. El método utilizado es un estudio observacional, descriptivo y longitudinal. Entre los resultados se observó que, de la totalidad de pacientes (N: 94), el 74,5% debió tratarse (70/94) y, de estos, el 88,6% estuvo en tratamiento (62/70). Al finalizar el estudio, se observó que aproximadamente el 84% de los pacientes que recibieron tratamiento lograron terminarlo (52/62). Se concluye que la frecuencia de abandono fue del 16% y, al comparar las características tanto sociodemográficas como clínicas entre los que terminaron y no terminaron su tratamiento, no hubo ninguna relación significativa.