bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CONSUMERS’ PERCEPTION TOWARDS E-WALLETS IN HARYANA USING PLS-SEM APPROACH
Authors: Jaideep  , Nimbrain Nitu
Published: September 2024

Electronic wallets refer to an electronic system that allows an individual to make financial transactions digitally without using cash. The present study conducted in Haryana State that provides the factors that form Consumers’ Perception towards E-Wallets Services. The study used Partial Least Square- Structural Equation Modeling using SmartPLS-4 software and collected the primary data through a structured questionnaire from 1000 respondents from six administrative divisions of Haryana covering all 22 districts with the help of convenient sampling method. Variables have been measured using 5-point Likert scale. The out of the study is a conceptual model of Consumers’ Perception towards E-Wallets Services in Haryana. Finding of the study suggests that consumers’ form a positive perception when they find an e-wallet service simple, reliable, secure and efficient which uplift their social status.
SOCIAL MEDIA AS A TOOL FOR POLITICAL COMMUNICATION: ANALYZING THE USAGE AND MOTIVATIONS OF POLITICAL LEADERS IN BIHAR
Authors: Kumar Aditya , Sah Shubham Kumar , Deb Anindya
Published: September 2024

The increasing use of social media by politicians in India has emerged as a critical tool for political communication. Platforms such as Twitter, Telegram, Facebook, WhatsApp, and Instagram are enabling politicians to overcome traditional communication barriers, facilitating direct engagement with their constituents. These platforms allow politicians to shape their public image, endorse social causes, and address political challenges. Social media promotes heightened public engagement, fosters networking, and supports the organization of ideas, thereby influencing public discourse and inspiring collective action. This study aims to explore the extent of social media usage by political leaders in Bihar, as well as the motivations driving their engagement with these platforms. Data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire completed by 175 politicians from six major political parties in Bihar. The findings indicate that most participants utilize social media not only to access general and political news but also to stay informed about updates from others.
HOW CONTENT AND LANGUAGE INTEGRATED LEARNING (CLIL) SUITS POLYTECHNIC STUDENTS IN KERALA: SUPPORTIVE FACTORS AND A DESIGN
Authors: George Arun
Published: September 2024

Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) provides an effective framework for simultaneous content learning and language acquisition. Its flexibility allows for contextual adaptations, making it suitable for local needs and learner requirements. By fostering meaningful and interactive learning environments, CLIL motivates students to construct knowledge and develop a wide range of skills actively. This paper explores the supportive factors that enhance CLIL's effectiveness in the polytechnic context and presents a tailored CLIL model specifically designed for polytechnic students in Kerala.
PARTITION OF INDIA 1947: CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS OF REFUGEES IN DELHI AND PUNJAB
Authors: Mubasshir  , Nabi Dilawar
Published: September 2024

The Partition of India in 1947 led to the most traumatic mass migration in history, with over 10 million people displaced across the newly drawn borders of India and Pakistan. This paper examines the processes of migration and resettlement in Delhi and Punjab, two regions affected by Partition. The paper draws comparisons between the different resettlement challenges faced in these regions, highlighting how different socio-economic backgrounds, resource availability and local administrative structures influenced the resettlement experience. The paper also analyses government policies, including the Displaced Persons (Compensation and Rehabilitation) Act, 1954, and regional initiatives aimed at addressing the specific needs of rural refugees in Punjab and urban refugees in Delhi. The study shows how despite facing challenges such as corruption, land disputes and overcrowding, rehabilitation efforts ultimately contributed to socio-economic improvement of both regions.
A STUDY ON INVESTOR AWARENESS OF MUTUAL FUNDS IN CALICUT DISTRICT, KERALA
Authors: P Ansal , S Anbumalar
Published: September 2024

The study emphasizes the importance of understanding one's risk profile and time horizon when choosing mutual funds as an investment option. It recognizes the vast array of mutual funds available in India and acknowledges that selecting the best ones depends on individual preferences and financial goals. The risk profile, which includes the willingness and ability to take risks, is highlighted as a crucial factor in determining the suitability of mutual funds for investors. The study uses both primary and secondary data, with a sample size of 120 respondents chosen through convenient sampling. It aims to analyze the level of awareness about mutual funds among the selected respondents in the study area. The recommendations suggest that the government, both at the central and state levels, should play a role in spreading awareness about saving and investment habits among the public. Creating a safety mechanism is proposed to encourage individuals to deploy their funds continuously in various financial instruments, thus contributing to the overall economy. The conclusion of the study emphasizes the need for a constant effort to promote awareness about savings and investments, targeting both rural and urban investors. It suggests that a healthy atmosphere, supported by government initiatives and safety mechanisms, is essential to encourage individuals to invest in different financial instruments consistently. The results of the study indicate a preference among investors for safer avenues. Additionally, it highlights the influence of family culture in investment decisions. This information underscores the significance of not only promoting awareness but also understanding the psychological and cultural factors that shape investors' choices.In summary, the study underscores the importance of personalized investment decisions based on risk profiles and time horizons. It advocates for ongoing efforts to enhance awareness and create a conducive environment for investment, emphasizing the role of both individuals and government in shaping a robust financial ecosystem.
INTERNET SHUTDOWN: A STRATEGY TO MANAGE SOCIAL UNREST IN MANIPUR AND ITS IMPACT ON COLLEGE-GOING YOUTHS
Authors: Kumari Angom Meena
Published: September 2024

In today's digital era, the internet is integral to nearly every aspect of life. However, frequent internet shutdowns have been imposed in Manipur due to various factors to maintain peace and tranquillity in the state. Following ethnic violence that erupted in Manipur on May 3, 2023, an internet shutdown was imposed. It lasted until December 3, 2023, making it the longest in the Northeast and the most extended lockdown in 2023. The present study aimed to examine the impact of this internet shutdown on college students. The study surveyed 401 college students from eight colleges and found that the shutdown significantly affected their academic pursuits, access to information, social interactions, entertainment and online banking and purchasing activities. Moreover, the student's emotional well-being was adversely affected, and they were "anxious" (90%), felt life had come to a standstill (71.3%), felt depressed (69.1%), no longer enjoyed carrying out routine tasks (64.1%), felt less connected to their friends (60.3%) and felt depressed (69.1%). The findings also indicated that most respondents felt dependent on the internet during the shutdown.
STRUGGLE OF CITIZEN JOURNALISTS: OPINION STUDY OF MEDIA EXPERTS AND ACADEMICIANS IN TAMIL NADU
Authors: J Balasubramaniam , K Regasounder
Published: September 2024

With the swift growth of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), Social Media Networking Sites (SNS) like Facebook, Twitter etc., have been providing vast information to the public. Citizens started using Social Media networking sites as a tool to share the incidents around them which were inaccessible to the views of mainstream media in Tamil Nadu. The process of citizens involving in such kind of journalism activities is called as Citizen Journalism. The Citizens who involve themselves in the process of Citizen Journalism are said to be Citizen Journalists. This study tries to understand the various challenges faced by Citizen Journalists while involving themselves in such journalistic activities. This study analyses the opinion and perspectives of the media experts and academicians about the challenges faced by citizen journalists in Tamil Nadu. To find the challenges faced by citizen journalists in Tamil Nadu, the researcher has employed in-depth interview method among ten media experts and academicians in the field of journalism.
THE HALLYU AND THE PANDEMIC: DIFFUSION OF THE SOUTH KOREAN POPULAR CULTURE IN THE CONTEXT OF COVID-19 AND ITS IMPACT
Authors: M Divyendu , L S Amrita Sneha
Published: September 2024

During the pandemic, when reality was dismal and life was restricted behind four walls, many young people found hope in the vibrancy and vigour of Korean popular culture. Amid the lockdown, the Hallyu (Korean wave) swept the world, with K-Dramas and K-Pop attracting much attention from young adults and even the elderly. The Korean Wave refers to South Korea's cultural economy exporting entertainment, music, TV shows, movies, food, beauty fads, and culture in general. This paper attempts to read Hallyu as a pop culture phenomenon that gained attraction during COVID-19 to match the dispersal quality of globalization and the pandemic. The paper explores the influence of the Korean wave on the public in the context of the pandemic. It also aims to analyze the underpinnings and suitability of the ecological values conveyed by Hallyu in the current age of environmental crisis.
Development of Song-Assisted SiMo Application with TGT Model on Animal Morphology Adaptation Material at Elementary School
Authors: Makarima Safina , Sutikno Putri Yanuarita
Published: September 2024

The development of science has encouraged the birth of various innovative technologies that can facilitate human work in daily life. This symbolizes technological progress in various fields, including education, such as the rampant use of technology-based learning media in a more effective learning process. This study assesses the feasibility, practicality, and effectiveness of using Song-Assisted SiMo Application products with TGT Models on Animal Morphology Adaptation Materials in grade VI of elementary school. Indicators in this study are that it is hoped that students can appropriately determine and analyze the form of morphological adaptation in animals. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) with the Borg and Gall Model, which includes eight out of ten stages: (1) potential and problems; (2) data collection; (3) product design; (4) design validation; (5) design revision; (6) product trials; (7) product revision; and (8) trial use. The results of the study show that the SiMo Application media is a product that is worth using, with a percentage value of 91.25% from media experts and 93.75% from material experts, and supported by the results of the questionnaire response of 88% of teachers and 91% of students. In the results of the N-gain test, a 64% percentage was obtained, showing that the SiMo Application product effectively improves student learning outcomes.
Analysis of the Effectiveness of PBL-Oriented Interactive Electronic Student Activity Sheets Development on the Material of Factors Affecting Chemical Equilibrium to Improve Students Science Literacy Skills
Authors: Mufidah Rachma , Dwiningsih Kusumawati
Published: September 2024

The science literacy skills of Indonesian students are still low based on the results of PISA 2022. Chemical equilibrium material is very important, and understanding chemical equilibrium is a prerequisite for understanding subsequent materials. One of the efforts to improve understanding of chemical equilibrium material is applying a student-centred learning model, the PBL model. PBL can also improve students' science literacy skills. Thus, research was conducted to develop PBL-oriented interactive electronic student activity sheets on chemical equilibrium material to improve students' science literacy skills. This research aims to describe the effectiveness of interactive E-LAPD as a learning media for improving students' science literacy skills. Research and development (Research and Development) is the type of research used.  The research design used in this research is the 4-D model development research design according to Thiagarajan's 4-D model, which consists of the define, design, develop, and disseminate stages. The instrument used in this research is a pretest and posttest sheet of science literacy skills to measure students' science literacy skills. This research used a limited trial with a one-group pretest-posttest research design. The limited trial was conducted at SMAN 1 Kedamean with 36 class XI MIPA 3 students. The effectiveness results analyzed using the paired sample t-test obtained a p-value of 0.000, which indicates that the posttest value after learning using interactive E-LAPD is greater than the pretest value before learning using interactive E-LAPD. Thus, PBL-oriented Interactive E-LAPD can be said to improve students' science literacy skills.
Criação de valor no ensino superior: o caso da Link School of Business
Authors: Franco Gustavo , Dantas Sérgio Silva
Published: September 2024

Este trabalho teve como propósito apresentar um estudo de caso destinado a compreender como uma faculdade recém-estabelecida de Administração pode agregar valor ao público-alvo, diferenciando-se dos concorrentes. Para este estudo, foram coletadas informações por meio de entrevistas realizadas com alunos, coordenadores e professores da Link School of Business, visando obter insights significativos sobre a criação de valor no contexto específico. Os alunos foram questionados sobre suas expectativas, experiências e avaliações acerca dos benefícios e das características da faculdade, enquanto os professores e coordenadores forneceram informações sobre a história, características distintivas e pontos fortes da instituição. Adicionalmente, realizou-se uma observação minuciosa do campus para verificar se ele está alinhado com a proposta da faculdade. A análise deste estudo expôs os principais elementos que contribuem para a agregação de valor pela faculdade. Destaca-se que a instituição atende às expectativas dos alunos por ser a única no Brasil a oferecer um curso de empreendedorismo, por possuir um corpo docente altamente competente e por apresentar um plano de formação atrativo.
ESTADO NUTRICIONAL DE IDOSOS EM INSTITUIÇÕES DE LONGA PERMANÊNCIA: UMA REVISÃO NARRATIVA DA LITERATURA
Authors:   , SANTOS BEATRIZ COUTO DOS , TAMBORI GABRIELLA BRAGA GODOY , ALVES INGRID SILVA , BILÓ MARIA CLARA DE ALMEIDA , NUNES JÚNIOR ODILON JUVÊNCIO
Published: September 2024

Entende-se que nos tempos atuais em nosso país, o processo de
envelhecimento, é um fenômeno natural do ciclo da vida, e o mais prevalente na
sociedade. De acordo com o último censo do IBGE, o número de pessoas com
65 anos ou mais de idade cresceu 57,4% em 12 anos. O envelhecimento é um
estágio da vida no qual o idoso, se encontra em uma mudança fisiológica e
mental, onde as suas condições mínimas fazem com que o indivíduo se torne
mais vulnerável e dependente, no âmbito de saúde como um todo. Neste
trabalho buscamos discorrer sobre as intervenções nutricionais, baseadas em
pesquisas de literatura, e diretrizes. Uma de nossas prioridades, consiste em
salientar aos possíveis riscos de carência nutricional, quadros de sarcopenia, e
as disfunções, sejam hormonais ou sistêmicas. Deste modo, foram coletados
doze artigos recentes, para que realizássemos uma análise aprofundada nesta
escrita. A partir dos dados coletados, evidenciamos nos artigos
aproximadamente 600 prontuários de idosos com uma média de 60 anos, sendo
eles residentes permanentes de instituições de longa permanência (ILP).
As diferenças táticas e técnicas entre o voleibol de areia e de quadra
Authors:   , Alves Pedro Paulo , Borges Ana Flavia , Rocha Rejiane Alves Dos Santos
Published: September 2024

Nos últimos 20 anos o Voleibol se transformou numa das paixões nacionais e
tornou-se um esporte cada vez mais popular. Sendo assim, o interesse em conhecer
as características deste desporto e de seus praticantes vem aumentando entre os
professores, técnicos e pesquisadores da área. O presente estudo teve como
objetivo analisar a organização tática e técnica do Voleibol de areia e de quadra,
buscando descobertas atuais do desporto como uma forma de mostrar as principais
diferenças. O desenvolvimento deste estudo deve-se ao aumento do número de
praticantes do Voleibol tanto na areia quanto na quadra, sendo que pouco se sabe
sobre as diferenças táticas e técnicas na prática deste desporto na areia e na
quadra. O estudo foi desenvolvido através de pesquisas bibliográficas utilizando
artigos e periódicos publicados em livros, revistas e internet. Conclui-se que embora
a maioria das regras do jogo de Voleibol de areia e de quadra sejam iguais ou pelo
menos parecidas, existem algumas particularidades na tática e na técnica utilizada.
Além disso, é de fundamental importância o conhecimento das táticas e técnicas
utilizadas no Voleibol de areia e de quadra, pois cabe ao treinador iniciar uma
organização tática da equipe, visando o desenvolvimento técnico de seus atletas da
melhor forma possível.
Mathematical knowledge of pre-service teachers when performing measurement estimation tasks
Authors: López-Serentill Paula
Published: September 2024

Measurement estimation skills are relevant for our everyday life and should be addressed in the mathematics classroom. This study explores the measurement estimation strategies used by primary school pre-service teachers in length, area, volume, and capacity. The study participants consisted of 120 pre-service teachers who had not yet received formal university training on these concepts. While more than 80% demonstrated the ability to indicate a strategy and provide acceptable estimates for length measurements, significant difficulties were observed in estimating area, volume, and capacity, with many participants relying heavily on formulas. A series of activities were designed and implemented to improve pre-service teachers’ capacity for estimation. Results indicate a notable improvement in estimation skills following completion of the designed tasks. This study highlights the importance of addressing challenges in measurement estimation among pre-service teachers and offers insights for improving their proficiency in this area.
Mastering the TPACK framework: Innovative approaches by mathematics teachers
Authors: Putri Amelia Defrianti , Dadang Juandi  , Al Jupri  , Turmudi  , Muchsin Sitti Busyrah
Published: September 2024

Integrating technological, pedagogical, and mathematical content knowledge poses an inherent challenge. Educators are tasked with achieving a harmonious equilibrium among these facets to ensure the productive utilization of technology to bolster mathematical learning endeavors. This study examines how mathematics teachers in West Sumatra use Technology, Pedagogy, and Content Knowledge (TPACK) in their classrooms. The investigation engaged a cohort of 15 teachers and 36 students, employing a qualitative descriptive methodology. Methodologically, the research adopted a survey-based approach, with data collection techniques encompassing literature reviews, interviews, and questionnaires. This study’s findings underscored teachers’ adeptness in incorporating the TPACK framework throughout the various facets of the teaching process, encompassing planning, execution, and evaluation. Educators have adeptly woven TPACK principles into the fabric of mathematics instruction, meticulously integrating technological tools across all stages of the pedagogical journey. The judicious integration of technology has yielded palpable benefits, fostering a conducive and engaging learning environment for students. Moreover, the findings of this research serve as a clarion call for further scholarly inquiry aimed at enhancing the efficacy and quality of TPACK-infused digital learning practices.
Prospective mathematic teachers’ reflective thinking in solving numeracy problems at the critical reflection stage
Authors: Reno Warni Pratiwi  , Purwanto  , Abd. Qohar
Published: September 2024

The low numeracy skills in Indonesia are one factor affecting the quality of mathematics education, so reflective thinking is needed to improve this ability. This study aims to describe prospective mathematics teachers' reflective thinking process in solving numeracy problems at the critical reflection stage based on prior knowledge. This study used a qualitative, descriptive research methodology. The research participants were 34 prospective mathematics teachers at the State University of Malang, East Java. The instruments used are numeracy tests and interview guidelines. Data analysis includes data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings revealed notable differences in reflective thinking based on prior knowledge levels at the critical reflection stage. Subjects with high prior knowledge tried various solutions, were confident in their answers, and accurately drew conclusions and explained their reasons. Subjects with medium prior knowledge tried different methods but needed more confidence in their results. They could conclude but struggled to explain their reasons. Subjects with low prior knowledge used the same method, needed more confidence, and needed help explaining their reasons despite concluding. These findings imply creating a better training program for prospective mathematics teachers, emphasizing numeracy and reflective thinking growth.
A Study of Prevalence and Problems of conducting Science Quizzes at Elementary Level
Authors: Ullah Dr.Safi , Choudhary Dr. Farkhunda Rasheed , Shahzad Romana
Published: September 2024

Quizzes are used as significant tools for science learning, because these support science learning, facilitate assessment, help for the retention of information, provide timely feedback, identify misconceptions, prepare students for examinations, motivate learning, and help for the instructional adaptation. This research study aimed to investigate the prevalence and problems of conducting science quizzes at elementary level. Survey method was used for this study. The population of the study was all science teachers working at elementary level in public school of District Rawalpindi. 105 science teachers working at elementary level in public schools. The sample of this study. A self-developed questionnaire was used for data collection from the teachers. The finding of the study showed that most of the teachers do not conduct science quizzes. Only 37% teacher’s conduct quizzes and out of these only 19% conduct quizzes weekly, however, 15% conduct quizzes orally. The present research also revealed that most of the teachers do not conduct quizzes due to shortage of time, less resources to conduct quizzes, lack of training, discipline problem in overcrowded classes and work overload. It is recommended that workload of teachers may decrease and facilities must be provided to science teachers for conducting frequent quizzes. It will resultantly increase students’ performance at end of course exam. The study do suggested that future researcher may take up the issue of prevalence of science quizzes at various others level as well.
Hak Anak dan Pola Asuh Pasca Perceraian di Kecamatan Mungkajang Kota Palopo Perspektif Fikih Parenting
Authors: Muchtar Zulayka , Marwing Anita , Nur Muhammad Tahmid
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze children's rights and parenting patterns in post-divorce in Mungkajang Sub-district, Palopo City. This research was analyzed by descriptive qualitative with a religious approach (fiqh parenting, parenting jurisprudence). Data were collected through documentation and interviews with parents and children. The results showed that: (1) the form of fulfilment of children's rights after divorce in Mungkajang District is divided into: democratic parenting (fulfilment of children's rights from the father), authoritarian parenting (fulfilment of children's rights from the mother) and permissive parenting (fulfilment of children from the father and mother), and children at an individual stage; (2) Factors that influence parenting patterns that come from fathers are parental relationships and parental age with a model of practicing children's worship in the form of the implementation of 5-time prayers and Ramadan fasting that is well implemented, and the implementation of reading the Koran 2 to 3 times a week; Factors influencing parenting patterns originating from mothers are the involvement of parents with a model of practicing children's worship in the form of the implementation of 5-time prayers and fasting Ramadan which is well implemented, and the implementation of reading the Koran is uncertain; and factors influencing parenting patterns originating from both parents are the age of parents and the practice of parenting children with a model of practicing children's worship in the form of 5-time prayers, fasting and reading the Koran has been going well.
Refleksi Ekokritik dalam Sastra: Analisis Fenomensa Lingkungan dalam Cerpen Maut di Ladang Jagung dan Pohon-Pohon Jalan Protokol
Authors: Wahyuni Ramadhani  , Juanda Juanda , Faisal Faisal
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui fenomena lingkungan yang terjadi dalam cerpen Maut di Ladang Jagung karya A. Muttaqin dan Pohon-Pohon Jalan Protokol karya Kiki Sulistyo pada terbitan kompas.com dan bentuk nilai-nilai Pendidikan lingkungan dalam kumpulan cerpen Lakon Hidup.com berdasarkan kajian ekokritik Greg Garrard.  Sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah kumpulan cerpen pada Kompas.com. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis data kualitatif dan menggunakan proses iteratif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh fenomena lingkungan dan bentuk nilai-nilai pendidikan lingkungan yang terdapat dalam kumpulan cerpen Kompas.com. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dalam cerpen Kompas.com pengarang merefleksikan fenomena lingkungan yang meliputi pencemaran, tempat tinggal dan bumi serta dapat dikatakan bahwa tokoh-tokoh dalam cerpen tersebut menunjukkan sikap hormat terhadap alam, tanggung jawab terhadap alam, dan tidak merugikan alam. Kontribusi penelitian ini bagi tenaga pendidik, seperti guru SMA dan dosen, terletak pada kemampuannya menyediakan wawasan mendalam mengenai cara sastra dapat digunakan sebagai medium efektif untuk mengedukasi generasi muda tentang isu-isu lingkungan. Bagi pembuat kebijakan, penelitian ini menawarkan perspektif berharga tentang pentingnya mendukung karya sastra yang mengangkat isu lingkungan, yang bisa dijadikan sebagai alat komunikasi strategis dalam kebijakan lingkungan.
Unveiling Lintang's Resilience and Grit: An Appraisal Analysis of 'Tenacity', 'Capacity', and 'Normality' in Laskar Pelangi
Authors: Dewi Cahyaningrum  , Djatmika Djatmika
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze how language is used to portray Lintang as a resilient and gritty character in the novel Laskar Pelangi, through the theoretical framework of Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) and drawing on Martin and White’s (2005) Appraisal theory. The specific objective of this research is to explore how linguistic choices in the novel construct the character of Lintang in terms of his resilience and grit, focusing on the aspects of judgment, particularly tenacity, capacity, and normality. The method used in this study involves a qualitative analysis of textual evidence from the novel. Linguistic elements related to judgment are identified, categorized, and analyzed based on their contribution to portraying Lintang’s resilience and grit. The findings of this study reveal that Lintang's character is constructed through a combination of linguistic elements that emphasize his extraordinary tenacity, strong capacity, and relatable normality. Despite being frequently underestimated due to his simple physical appearance, these linguistic choices underscore his resilience and grit. Lintang’s ability to overcome societal prejudices and physical limitations highlights the message that true success comes from inner strength and persistence. By illustrating Lintang's journey, Hirata effectively conveys that physical appearance does not define one's potential for greatness. This research contributes to the understanding of how literary characters can inspire resilience and grit in readers, providing valuable insights into storytelling methods that emphasize character development through language.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Flipbook Dongeng Karakter Pancasila Untuk Katerampilan Menyimak di S
Authors: Aprilia Ginasti , Djuanda Dadan , Ahmad Syahid Aah
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan media pembelajaran berupa flipbook dongeng yang menggambarkan karakter Pancasila, dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menyimak dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di kelas III sekolah dasar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode Desain And Development dengan lima tahapan yaitu communication, planning, modeling, construction, dan deployment.  Dalam pengembangannya, media flipbook dongeng ini mempertimbangkan aspek-aspek untuk keterampilan menyimak yang mana dihubungkan dengan karakterpancasila dalam dongeng termasuk perancangan desain, perancangan konten dongeng, audio yang akan digunakan, karakter pancasila yang akan ada dalam dongeng, dalam flipbook dongeng ini juga memuat menu utama, petunjuk penggunaan, capaian pembelajaran, tujuan pembelajaran, halaman materi, halaman video untuk menyimak, halaman podcast, halaman evaluasi, dan halaman profil pengembang. Berdasarkan pengembangan yang telah dilakukan, didapatkan hasil dari kelayakan pada aspek media yang dilakukan dua putaran yang mana pada kelayakan aspek media pertama mendapat persentase 58% (cukup layak, perlu revisi) dan untuk putaran kedua mendapat persentase 87% (sangat layak). Kelayakan pada aspek materi dilakukan sebanyak satu putaran yang mendapat persentase 78% (layak). Pada tahapan implementasi atau uji coba pengguna diperoleh bahwa peserta didik memberikan respons sebesar 90% (sangat baik), sedangkan guru memberikan respons sebesar 86% (sangat baik). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peserta didik lebih menyukai media digital yang dapat diakses melalui internet.
Persuasive Strategies Used by Indonesian’s Presidential Candidate Ganjar Pranowo in His Speech
Authors: Sirait Lisbeth , Gunawan Tambunsaribu
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study was to identify the kind of persuasion tactics Ganjar Pranowo employed in one of his political campaign speeches as well as his propensity to do so. This study employed Beebe & Beebe's persuasive strategies theory to examine the data. The data were then subjected to a descriptive-qualitative approach to analysis. Taking notes served as the study team's tool for discovering the most reliable information. The research questions of this study was to gain a deeper understanding of the many persuasive techniques and how they are typically applied in political campaign speeches. The research revealed that Ganjar Pranowo employed various persuasion techniques to gain the audience's or the public's support and buy into his notion. The study came to the conclusion that Ganjar Pranowo employed 14 of the 20 persuasive techniques which are using trustworthiness, giving evidence to tell a story that aid the audience in visualizing what he was describing, using language that elicits feelings, making the right appeals, and showing hope, pride, and courage.
Tindak Tutur Perlokusi dalam Wawancara Capres pada Kanal YouTube Najwa Shihab
Authors: Wulandari Wulandari , Indah Rahmayanti
Published: September 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan jenis tindak tutur perlokusi menurut Austin dalam wawancara calon presiden pada kanal Youtube Najwa Shihab. Peneliti mengambil metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik analisis isi untuk mengkaji data yang didapat. Pada penelitian ini adalah terdapat 78 data yang mengandung tindak tutur perlokusi dalam wawancara capres di kanal Youtube Najwa Shihab, yang terbagi menjadi 51 data objek perlokusi dan 27 data pada sekuel perlokusi.  Hasil pada penelitian ini adalah pada video Prabowo bicara terdapat 4 data objek perlokusi dan 4 data sekuel, video Ganjar Pranowo Bicara Gagasan terdapat 7 data objek perlokusi dan 4 data sekuel  perlokusi, video Anies Baswedan Bicara Gagasanterdapat  11 data mengandung objek perlokusi dan 1 data mengandung sekuel perlokusi , Prabowo Subianto Bicara Gagasan  terdapat 7 data objek perlokusi dan 3 data sekuel perlokusi, video Anies-Muhaimin terdapat 9 data objek perlokusi dan 3 data sekuel perlokusi, video Ganjar-Mahfud terdapat 13 objekperlokusi dan 12 sekuel perlokusi.
Analisis Metode Penerjemahan Ragam Bahasa Slang pada Takarir Serial Drama “Lupin” Seri Ke-2
Authors: Naqiyya Shafira Salsabila , Gumilar Dudung , Amalia Farida
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis ragam bahasa slang dan metode penerjemahannya dari bahasa Prancis (BSu) ke dalam bahasa Indonesia (BSa) pada serial drama Lupin seri ke-2. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif-kualitatif dengan teknik simak dan catat. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah takarir bahasa Prancis dan bahasa Indonesia serial drama Lupin seri ke-2 yang disediakan oleh Netflix (layanan penyedia serial drama Lupin secara daring). Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa ditemukannya 347 data slang dalam serial drama Lupin seri ke-2 yang terbagi menjadi 74 slang primer dan 273 slang sekunder dan metode penerjemahan yang paling sering digunakan adalah komunikatif, setia, adaptasi, bebas, dan idiomatik. Berdasarkan metode penerjemahan yang telah dianalisis, menunjukkan bahwa metode penerjemahan komunikatif menjadi pilihan utama penerjemah dalam menerjemahkan ragam bahasa slang pada serial drama Lupin seri ke-2 yang merupakan metode penerjemahan dengan hasil paling dekat dengan bahasa sasaran.
Analisis Makna Kategori Leksikal Verba dan Tipe Verba Pada Lirik Lagu Berbahasa Prancis
Authors: Maharani Desram , Mutiarsih Yuliarti , Amalia Farida
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini mengkaji penggunaan tipe dan kategori leksikal pada lirik lagu berbahasa Prancis. Lirik lagu yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berasal dari 3 lagu yang terdapat pada album Mini World Indila. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: (a) kategori leksikal verba pada album Mini World Indila (b) makna leksikal kategori verba pada album Mini World Indila (c) Tipe kategori leksikal verba pada album Mini World Indila. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan beberapa teknik, yaitu: (1) Teknik dokumentasi, (2) Teknik studi pustaka, dan (3) Teknik observasi. Dari hasil temuan ini menunjukkan kategori leksikal verba dan tipe verba tersebut tidak selalu bermakna leksikal karena untuk menciptakan efek kreatif atau membingungkan bahkan seringkali memerlukan interpretasi lebih mendalam. Selain itu hanya ditemukan data Le Verbe Auxiliaire, Le Verbe régulier, dan Le Verbe irrégulier. Serta untuk tipe verba hanya terdapat tipe I, tipe II, tipe III, tipe IV, tipe VII, tipe IX, tipe X, tipe XI, dan tipe XII.
Pemberontakan Tokoh Kiran terhadap Dogma Agama dalam Novel Tuhan, Izinkan Aku Menjadi Pelacur! Karya Dahlan
Authors: Fadilah Nurmilah , Bastian Zulyeno
Published: September 2024

Perasaan absurditas dalam novel Tuhan, Izinkan Aku Menjadi Pelacur! (2023) karya Muhidin M. Dahlan dialami oleh tokoh Kiran akibat kegagalannya untuk mendekatan diri kepada Tuhan dengan mengikuti organisasi Islam. Penelitian ini berfokus untuk mengungkapkan perwujudan absurditas yang dialami oleh tokoh Kiran dan pemberontakan tokoh Kiran terhadap dogma agama.  Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi pemberontakan yang dilakukan tokoh kiran untuk mendapatkan kebebasan atas batinnya yang terkurung dalam kenyataan yang tidak sesuai dengan kesempurnaan yang diidamkan. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif dengan kajian absurditas Camus, penelitian ini mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis dengan teknik pengumpulan data simak, baca, dan catat.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perwujudan absurditas tokoh Kiran berupa perasaan kegagalan, penderitaan, keterasingan, pertentangan, kecemasan. Tokoh Kiran untuk mendapatkan kebebasan atas batinnya yang terkurung dalam kenyataan yang tidak sesuai dengan kesempurnaan yang diidamkan dengan melakukan pemberontakan metafisik dan historis. Dalam pemberontakan metafisik mengarah pada tindakan tokoh Kiran untuk menentang kondisi hidupnya dengan penolakan terhadap takdir dan pengingkaran moral. Sedangkan, pemberontakan historis mengarah pada penggantian nilai-nilai agama dengan nilai-nilai yang sesuai dengan penalarannya, sehingga tokoh Kiran melenyapkan keyakinannya terhadap Tuhan
Analysis Digital Track of Hate Speech on Instagram Using a Forensic Linguistic
Authors: Katuuk Nadia Novernia Cristy , Wantasen Isnawaty Lydia , Imbang Djeinnie
Published: September 2024

This research investigates the phenomenon of hate speech on social media with data obtained from comments on Instagram posts by Gibran Rakabuming Raka, a public figure and politician who is currently the elected vice president. The study employs a qualitative descriptive method with the observation method and utilizes forensic linguistic theory in investigating hate speech comments. It analyzes five examples of hate speech found in the comment section of his private Instagram account @gibran_rakabuming. The data includes five forms of hate speech on Instagram, covering (1) insulting hate speech, (2) provocative hate speech, (3) inciting hate speech, (4) spreading false news hate speech, and (5) defamation hate speech. These findings underscore the importance of awareness in commenting on social media to avoid hate speech and the need for effective prevention measures to mitigate its negative impact on social media platforms. It highlights the importance of awareness and collective efforts to create a safer and more inclusive digital environment. This research contributes to understanding the dynamics of hate speech in the realm of social media.
Analisis Penerjemahan Takarir Kata Kerja (Être Dan Avoir) Bahasa Perancis Ke Dalam Bahasa Indonesia pada Film Netflix “J'ai Perdu Mon Corps”
Authors: Sumardi Alya Alvi Riani , Dadang Sunendar  , Dudung Gumilar
Published: September 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk (1) mendeskripsikan penggunaan serta penerapan teknik reduksi dalam kata kerja "être" dan "avoir"; serta (2) menganalisis tingkat keberterimaan dari hasil terjemahan dalam film tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengambilan data dengan metode simak bebas libat cakap dan teknik catat. Teori yang diadopsi adalah teori penerjemahan yang mencakup ideologi, metode, teknik, dan kualitas keberterimaan. Ideologi yang dianut dalam penelitian ini adalah foreignisasi dan domestikasi menurut Venuti (1995). Metode yang diterapkan adalah adaptasi (saduran) berdasarkan Newmark (1988). Teknik terjemahan yang digunakan, khususnya reduksi, mengacu pada Molina dan Albir (2002). Kualitas keberterimaan penerjemahan merujuk pada konsep yang diuraikan oleh Nababan (2010). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kata kerja "être" sering digunakan untuk menyatakan kondisi atau identitas, dengan être principal muncul dominan dalam konteks domestikasi, sedangkan être auxiliaire juga sering diterapkan dan diterjemahkan dengan tepat. Kata kerja "avoir" digunakan untuk menunjukkan kepemilikan atau pengalaman, dengan avoir principal juga dominan dalam konteks domestikasi, sedangkan avoir auxiliaire sering diterjemahkan kurang akurat. Temuan ini mengimplikasikan pentingnya pemahaman mendalam tentang perbedaan antara verbe principal dan verbe auxiliaire bagi siswa bahasa Perancis untuk membangun kalimat yang lebih akurat dan nuansa dalam komunikasi
The Socratic Method of Instruction: An Experience in Vocabulary Class
Authors: Mahmud Lida Holida , Tryana Tryana
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study was to establish an environment for critical thinking in a vocabulary course at Universitas Pamulang by implementing Socratic questioning. The use of Socratic questioning aimed to reinforce students' techniques for mastering language and enhance their vocabulary skills. The participants in this study were students enrolled in the first semester of the English Department at Universitas Pamulang. The research followed a Classroom Action research design, which included two cycles of action implementation, class observation, and result analysis. The study utilized observation lists, questionnaires, and a vocabulary test as instruments. The data underwent qualitative analysis, which revealed that the average scores in each cycle demonstrated an upward trend from the pretest to the post-test. However, in the subsequent phase, a fluctuating, steady, and declining score was observed. The students employed Socratic questioning during the vocabulary test. The findings have shown that the use of Socratic inquiry effectively enhances critical thinking among students and facilitates vocabulary learning by prompting reevaluation. Consequently, it motivates students to engage in reflective thinking and provide precise answers.
Kualitas Soal Bahasa Indonesia Kelas XI SMAN 2 Bangko Pusako: Analisis Butir Soal
Authors: Rahayu Luluk Puji , Sukenti Desi
Published: September 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas butir soal ujian semester ganjil mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia kelas XI di SMAN 2 bangko pusako tahun ajaran 2023/2024 ditinjau dari daya beda, tingkat kesukaran, dan pengecoh. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah soal ujian semester ganjil bahasa Indonesia kelas XI, kunci jawaban, dan hasil jawaban siswa. Analisis data menggunakan bantuan aplikasi Anates versi 4. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan tingkat kesukaran soal, terdapat 17 (57%) soal kategori mudah, 9 (30%) soal kategori sedang, dan 4 (13%) soal kategori sukar. Berdasarkan daya beda, terdapat 6 (20%) soal berkategori jelek, 14 (47%) soal berkategori sedang, dan 10 (33%) soal kategori baik. Berdasarkan kualitas pengecoh terdapat 67% efektif, dan 33% tidak efektif. Soal dengan kategori yang buruk akan mengalami perbaikan dan revisi agar sesuai dengan kualitas yang diharapkan, sedangkan soal dengan kategori yang baik bisa digunakan kembali sebagai soal evaluasi berikutnya.
Analisis Kebutuhan Materi Ajar Bahasa Indonesia Berbasis Kearifan Lokal bagi TKA di Sulawesi Tengah
Authors: Asrianti Asrianti , Julia Marfuah  , Nirmayanti Nirmayanti
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan materi ajar Bahasa Indonesia berbasis kearifan lokal bagi Tenaga Kerja Asing (TKA) di Sulawesi Tengah. Perbedaan budaya antara negara asal TKA dan budaya lokal sering menimbulkan kesalahpahaman dan gegar budaya yang dapat mempengaruhi produktivitas dan hubungan kerja sehingga penting pemahaman bahasa dan budaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik purposive sampling dan melibatkan 50 TKA dari tiga perusahaan asing di Sulawesi Tengah. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa TKA membutuhkan materi ajar yang tidak hanya mengajarkan bahasa tetapi juga memperkenalkan kearifan lokal. Sebagian besar responden menyatakan bahwa pemahaman terhadap kearifan lokal sangat penting dan dapat meningkatkan efektivitas komunikasi serta hubungan kerja di lingkungan baru. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pengembangan materi ajar yang mencakup komponen budaya lokal secara mendalam untuk meminimalisasi kesalahpahaman dan meningkatkan adaptasi TKA di Sulawesi Tengah.
Tingkat Literasi Digital Mahasiswa FKIP Universitas Abulyatama dalam Menulis Skripsi
Authors: Ferlya Elyza  , Juniana Husna  , Abdul Haliq
Published: September 2024

Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini, yaitu untuk mengukur tingkat literasi digital mahasiswa FKIP Universitas Abulyatama dalam menulis skripsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskripstif kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik angket atau kuesioner yang diisi oleh mahasiswa FKIP Universitas Abulyatama yang sedang menulis skripsi. Skripsi yang dihasilkan juga diperiksa untuk memperoleh data mengenai teknik penulisan dan referensi yang digunakan. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini, yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat literasi digital yang diukur dengan menggunakan aspek kompetensi literasi digital di antaranya kompetensi pencarian di internet, kompetensi pandu arah hypertextual, kompetensi evaluasi konten informasi, dan kompetensi penyusunan pengetahuan berada di kategori tinggi dan sangat tinggi. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa FKIP Universitas Abulyatama menggunakan kompetensi literasi digital dengan baik dalam menyusun skripsi.
Determination of Appropriate Endogenous Reference Genes for RT-qPCR Analysis in Syrian (Golden) Hamsters and Mongolian Gerbils
Authors: Gündüz Bülent , Önder Betül , Uzgan Tanay
Published: September 2024

Purpose: The use of hamsters and gerbils has increased significantly in a variety of fields, including
biological rhythms, reproductive biology, immunology, oncology, and many others.
Material and Methods: The most stable genes in Syrian hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus) and
Mongolian gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus) were assessed using 32 reference genes for normalization
in RT-qPCR analysis. Adrenal, cerebral cortex, heart, hypothalamus, kidney, liver, lung and testis
tissues were used to extract and purify RNAs. GeNorm was used to determine the gene expression
stabilities of 14 candidate endogenous genes from each tissue that was compatible for both animals.

Results: Under our experimental conditions, we discovered that two endogenous genes are adequate
for each tissue to perform RT-qPCR normalization. There were differences in the most stable genes
between species and tissues.

Conclusion: We suggest that combinations of endogenous genes ought to be carefully chosen under
various experimental circumstances.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS KOMPUTER MENGGUNAKAN ARTICULATE STORYLINE 3 PADA TEMA 1 SUBTEMA 1 SISWA KELAS IV DI SD NEGERI 068074 MEDAN DENAI
Authors: Nasution Muhammad Friantona
Published: September 2024

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) menghasilkan media pembelajaran Articulate Storyline 3  pada materi Keberagaman Budaya bangsaku siswa kelas IV SD, (2) mengetahui kelayakan media pembelajaran Articulate Storyline 3  pada materi Keberagaman Budaya bangsaku siswa kelas IV SD dari hasil validasi kelayakan oleh ahli materi, ahli media dan Respon Guru. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian pengembangan (research and development) dengan mengacu pada model Borg and Gall ( 1998 ) Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah angket. Teknik analisis data yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Media yang dikembangkan divalidasi oleh satu dosen ahli materi, satu dosen ahli media dan satu guru. Validasi oleh ahli media dan respon guru dilaksanakan 2 tahap dan menghasilkan produk berupa media Articulate Storyline 3 yang layak untuk siswa kelas IV SD. Dengan demikian media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan ini dinyatakan layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran.Kata Kunci: Media Pembelajaran, Articulate Storyline 3,Keberagaman Budaya bangsaku.