bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Utilização da Classificação Internacional de Funcionalidade, Incapacidade e Saúde em Pacientes com Câncer Avançado em Cuidados Paliativos
Authors: Carvalho Andreza Marques , Lucena Nahãmi Cruz de , Portela Catharina Machado
Published: July 2023

Introdução: Os princípios e diretrizes que regem os cuidados paliativos afirmam que é imprescindível a avaliação abrangente do paciente e que, além disso, é importante perceber o indivíduo em todas as suas dimensões. Corroborando esses princípios, a Classificação Internacional de Funcionalidade, Incapacidade e Saúde (CIF) é um instrumento que possibilita uma abordagem biopsicossocial. Objetivo: Avaliar a funcionalidade, os sintomas e os aspectos sociais e ambientais de pacientes oncológicos sob cuidados paliativos a partir de um checklist baseado na CIF. Método: Estudo quantitativo, observacional e transversal. Um checklist baseado na CIF com 14 categorias foi desenvolvido pelos pesquisadores previamente tendo como referência os principais instrumentos de avaliação comumente utilizados em cuidados paliativos. Pacientes internados em uma enfermaria de cuidados paliativos, diagnosticados com câncer e com escores de PPS (Palliative Performace Scale) igual ou superior a 30% foram submetidos à avaliação a partir do checklist baseado na CIF. Resultados: Participaram do estudo 21 pacientes com diferentes diagnósticos de câncer. Mais de 50% dos pacientes relataram dificuldade ligeira, moderada, grave ou completa em sete categorias do componente atividade e participação. No componente funções do corpo, mais de 50% dos pacientes relataram deficiência ligeira, moderada, grave ou completa em duas categorias. Conclusão: O checklist baseado na CIF pode proporcionar uma avaliação que considera as diferentes dimensões de saúde, sob um olhar físico, biológico e psicossocial.
Pengaruh Citra Destinasi dan Pemasaran Digital Terhadap Keputusan Berkunjung Melalui Kepuasan Pengunjung Pada Monumen Nasional DKI Jakarta
Authors: Ratnaningtyas Heny , Nurbaeti Nurbaeti , Rahmanita Myrza
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of destination image and digital marketing on the decision to visit through visitor satisfaction at the National Monument. This type of research is quantitative descriptive using path analysis method. The population in this study is all visitors who come to Monas, while the sample consisted of 100 respondents using accidental sampling technique. The results showed that: (1) Destination image and digital marketing have a significant influence on visitor satisfaction; (2) Destination image and digital marketing partially have a significant influence on the decision to visit through visitor satisfaction.
Based on the R-Square results, it shows that 41.2% of visitor satisfaction variable is influenced by destination image and digital marketing. Then 57.7% of the decision to visit variable is influenced by visitor satisfaction.The positive image of Monas affects satisfaction and the decision to visit because Monas strengthens the positive image of Jakarta city as an attractive tourist destination and has symbolic, historical, beauty, complete facilities, and high popularity values. Digital marketing at Monas influences visitor satisfaction and the decision to visit because it helps visitors find and plan visits through complete information and online ticket reservations and interactive experiences such as virtual tours. Visitor satisfaction has a significant influence on the decision to visit Monas because it can influence visitor recommendations and decisions to return to the destination in the future, which impacts the level of visits.
Analisis Daya Dukung (Carrying Capacity) dalam Mendukung Pengembangan Destinasi Pariwisata Pantai Batukaras Kabupaten Pangandaran
Authors: Saepul MIllah Riza , Fadlina Siti
Published: July 2023

Tourism has become one of the industries that can have a large impact on the economy in Pangandaran Regency. One of the destinations, namely Batukaras Beach, has beautiful beach tourism attractions, especially for surfing sports lovers. The concept of Carrying Capacity of Batukaras Beach relates to the ability of a destination to absorb the impact of tourism development or development before the negative impact is real or occurs, and to pay more attention to its sustainability. This research methodologies uses quantitative and qualitative methods with primary data collection techniques through observation, surveys, and interviews. Secondary data collection uses various sources of literature, laws and regulations, statistical data, and others. This study aims to identify the four components of tourism destinations in Batukaras Village and calculate the carrying capacity of the tourism environment based on the biophysical aspects of the environment and management capacity in the Batukaras Beach tourism area using the formula developed by Cifuentes. The results of the calculation of the Effective Carrying Capacity (ECC) value of the Batukaras Coastal area are 1,048 per day, when compared to the current average number of actual visitors, visits on weekdays are 741 per day, still within the effective carrying capacity. Meanwhile, the number of visits on holidays, namely 2,464 visitors/day, already has a greater value and exceeds the value of the effective carrying capacity which has the potential to impact.
A Novel Technique for Eliminating Parameter Initialization in Clustering
Authors: Dumlao Menchita , Oh Byung-Joo
Published: July 2023

This study revealed the results of simulating the techniques for eliminate cluster initialization in clustering through series of test of different clustering techniques. Clusters of similar database schema from heterogeneous data sources was successfully clustered at an improved accuracy of 93.33%. The accuracy of clusters using self-organizing map neural network (SOM) was improved by implementing the two-step clustering method prior to SOM with an accuracy of 93.33 percent, an increase of 6.33% from the clustering result of SOM. Agglomerative clustering with hierarchical clustering are best combined to come-up with an automatic clustering task, thus, initialization was eliminated.

Keywords: clustering, agglomerative clustering, hierarchical clustering, self-organizing map neural networks
Increasing Mathematics Performance of Grade 8 Learners through Computer-Based Interactive Learning Activities
Authors: Mengote Proceso L.
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Computer-Based Interactive Learning Activities (CBILA) in Increasing Mathematics Performance of Grade 8 Learners. The pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design and purposive sampling technique were used. There were 80 heterogeneous learners involved in this study, 40 students in the CBILA group and 40 students in the Traditional Methods of Teaching (TMT) group. The experimental group was exposed to CBILA with guided learning materials that include activities and exercises in audio-visual presentations and interactive multimedia format.  The scores were taken from the pretest-posttest of Quarter 4 Math 8 subject. Students’ performance in mathematics was described from the mean scores. A t-test analysis was conducted to determine the significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores of the two groups. Findings showed that before the conduct of the study, the two groups have the same performance at the beginning of the experiment. The posttest scores in the CBILA group were noted to be significantly better compared with those in the TMT group. The performance in Mathematics of the learners taught using CBILA was better than those students taught using TMT. The results of this study showed that technology-based teaching and learning when introduced to and utilized by learners were effective in increasing the mean percentage score. Hence, it is recommended to use CBILA in other learning areas to confirm the result of the experiment. Furthermore, CBILA can be implemented in other schools to supplement its effectiveness and to maximize its use in the future.

 Keywords: Computer-Based Interactive Learning, Traditional Method of Teaching, Mathematics Performance, Comparative Study
Designing Stakeholder Engagement Framework for Technology Leadership Competencies
Authors: Conde Marikey M. , Batino Myrna R. , Santos Normi B.
Published: July 2023

The emergence of technology is intensifying and changing the realm of education, thereby calling for a new leadership approach to champion change. This study identified the technology leadership competencies of people in key positions from selected public and private senior high schools in the National Capital Region and are offering a technology-vocational-livelihood track with the Information and Communications Technology (ICT) strand; described the challenges and recommended a framework for technology leadership competencies. A qualitative research method using a phenomenological approach was employed with triangulation as a data-gathering technique. Results show competencies identified were on: leadership and vision (support initiatives for state-of-the-art and collaboration with other institutions); teaching and learning (implement blended/ flexible learning, use of differentiated instruction); productivity and professional practice (collaborate using technologies, continuing professional development); support, management and operation (policy implementation, technology resource maintenance); assessment and evaluation (initiate technology innovation, data management); and social, legal and ethical issues (promoting data privacy, appropriate electronic waste disposal). Financial constraints, limited facility, computer illiteracy, minimal administrative support for a number of respondents, and limited time appeared to be the challenges. The technology leadership competencies and the challenges pointed out the areas necessary for the development of the framework. These areas are Vision, Utilization, Motivation, Collaboration, and Sustainability. VUMoCoS framework was formulated for technology leadership competencies in the Philippines.

 Keywords: Technology Leadership Competencies, Stakeholder's Engagement, Technology Engagement, Technology Leadership Framework, VUMoCoS Framework
Noken dan korupsi: Degradasi nilai budaya antikorupsi pada era otonomi khusus di Papua
Authors: Bao Bonefasius , Paramma PRT. , Nurak Anitha , Ayomi Hendrik Vallen
Published: July 2023

Dimasa lampau orang-orang asli Papua (indigenous Papuan) memiliki cara yang unik dalam budayanya untuk mengajarkan nilai-nilai kerja keras, kejujuran, keterbukaaan, dan kewibawaan. Nilai-nilai ini terkandung dalam noken. Noken adalah produk kerajinan tangan terbuat dari bahan alami yang fungsi-nya sama seperti kantung digunakan untuk mengisi hasil panen, barang-barang belanjaan, kebutuhan pribadi dan dipakai dalam upacara sebagai cenderamata serta sebagai aksesoris untuk kaum perempuan. Filosofi Noken ini sarat nilai, termasuk dalam hal transparansi dan integritas yang mana orang Papua telah diajarkan budaya antikorupsi sejak awal. Namun hal tersebut kontradiktif dengan keadaan masa kini, dima-na praktek korupsi meningkat terutama dikalangan pemangku jabatan publik. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis degradasi budaya antikorupsi pasca pemberlakuan otonomi khusus Papua dengan menguna-kan perspektif kualitatif  yaitu menggali informasi dari informan terpilih melalui diskusi kelompok terbatas (FGD) dan wawancara (in-depth interview). Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa penyebab degradasi budaya antikorupsi karena adanya perubahan gaya hidup konsumtif dan lemahnya pengawasan, sistem politik ber-biaya tinggi dan alur birokrasi yang berbelit-belit. Konsekuensinya adalah pudarnya budaya antikorupsi berbasis noken, ketergantungan terhadap dana otonomi khusus dan semakin menajamnya konflik sosial. Untuk itu dibutuhkan political dan good will pemangku kepentingan untuk merevitalisasi nilai-nilai luhur Noken melalui internalisasi nilai dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat.
GLOBAL OVERVIEW OF THE ONION MARKET AND PRODUCTION PROSPECTS IN UKRAINE
Authors: Rud V. P. , Mohylna O. M. , Terokhina L. A. , Iljinova Ye. M.
Published: July 2023

Purpose. To overview the onion production in Ukraine and the world, to highlight major challenges and ways of further efficient development of this segment in the vegetable market under integration processes. Methods. Dialectical method of cognition to review scientific publications, mathematical-statistical, grouping, analysis of statistical series, abstract/logical reasoning. Results. The current onion production in Ukraine was considered. The portion of this crop in the total agricultural areas and gross production of vegetables was determined; data on the distribution of onion production by natural and climatic zones of Ukraine and farm categories are summarized. Factors that inhibit the efficient development of this segment of the vegetable market were identified; they include: outdated technologies; few or no innovations; few processing, packing, and storing facilities; lack of professional branding and effective infrastructure; underdeveloped agrologistics; non-compliance of domestic vegetable products with European standards. The general strategy and priority directions of scientific support for further onion production in the context of integration processes were outlined. Conclusions. As the population’s material well-being improves, the food basket composition changes in favor of vegetables, including onions, and their consumption rises. Along with the expediency of the maximum use of the existing natural and economic potentials for onion production, one should be guided by this waymark when justifying further development of the vegetable industry in Ukraine. Further development of the onion production in Ukraine must be directed towards high-intensity production based on new high-yielding varieties and hybrids, with high palatability, and towards scientific support for the production. At the same time, in the future, technical re-equipment of the vegetable industry, development of information support systems, creation of marketing services, and development of market infrastructure are necessary.
PENGARUH SERBUK CANGKANG TELUR TERHADAP SIFAT MEKANIS BETON DAUR ULANG
Authors: Maulana Akbar Kharismalsyah , Nur Arini Resti
Published: July 2023

In Indonesia, normal concrete construction is commonly used in the construction process. Excessive concrete waste is usually uncontrolled. Laboratory concrete testing waste can also accumulate and disturb the ecosystem and reduce the aesthetic value of a place. There have been many studies using recycled aggregate from concrete waste. Meanwhile, eggs are one of the foods frequently consumed by Indonesian. Eggshells are certainly becoming waste. According to data from the Indonesia Statistics (2019), chicken egg production in Indonesia reached 4,688,120 tons. Eggshell contains about 94% calcium carbonate with a weight of 5.5 grams. Meanwhile, calcium carbonate is the main constituent of Portland cement, accounting for 70% of other constituents. Based on the reasons above, this study was conducted to determine the effect of chicken eggshell powder as a partial replacement for cement on the mechanical properties of concrete with recycled coarse aggregate. The variations in the use of chicken eggshells in the concrete samples were 0%, 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, and 10% of the weight of cement. To determine the mechanical properties of the concrete, compressive and splitting tensile tests were conducted using a cylindrical test specimen with a size of 10 x 20 cm. It is expected that the use of chicken eggshell powder can increase the compressive strength of recycled concrete. Based on the test results, the compressive strength of the concrete composition with 2.5% eggshell powder showed the greatest increase compared to the other compositions. This is supported by the UPV test, which showed the same result. The largest increase in splitting tensile strength was also found in the 2.5% composition. Meanwhile, good homogeneity levels were obtained in the concrete, based on the UPV test results on the test specimens at the age of 28 days.
EVALUASI JEMBATAN BOKS GIRDER BETON SETELAH MENGALAMI BENTURAN KECELAKAAN KAPAL
Authors: Saad Muhamad , Purnomo Heru
Published: July 2023

A bridge is a structure that connects two places separated by an obstacle. These obstacles are in the form of rivers, seas, ravines, or gaps between buildings. One of them is the sea, where planning must consider the free height of the bridge to prevent being struck by ship traffic. Preventive efforts, however, were not expected due to the sea level exceeding the planned high conditions, which led to an accident where a ship struck the bridge. This condition causes the bridge to experience transverse deformation due to the impact load conditions on the bridge in the transverse direction. The odd behaviour of the bridge, particularly in the compression and tension sections, required a brief further examination. The incident of the ship crashing into the bridge was taken from the case study of the 6 Barelang Bridge, where the concrete box girder type bridge was affected by LBW APCs. Australian One Ship in 2012. Bridge behaviour was reviewed using non-linear geometric analysis, and the static impact load estimated with the AASHTO Method. The condition of the model is then compared with historical data on bridge damage for structural modelling verification.
СКАСУВАННЯ АБО ЗМІНА «СПЕЦІАЛЬНИХ» НОРМ ПРО КРИМІНАЛЬНУ ВІДПОВІДАЛЬНІСТЬ ЯК ПРОБЛЕМА КРИМІНАЛЬНО-ПРАВОВОГО РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ
Authors: Олег Зіновійович Мармура , Пасєка Олексій Федорович
Published: July 2023

У статті з’ясовано кримінально-правові наслідки скасування «спеціальних» норм, а також внесення змін до «спеціальних» норм, в результаті яких із-під їх чинності виводиться певне коло діянь, а також обґрунтовано пропозиції щодо вирішення проблем, що виникають внаслідок таких законодавчих змін. На прикладі виключення із Кримінального кодексу України статей 365-1, 423, 424 КК України, що встановлювали відповідальність за перевищення повноважень службовою особою юридичної особи приватного права, зловживання та перевищення влади або службового становища військовою службовою особою відповідно, а також зміни ст. 365 КК України про перевищення влади або службових повноважень, в результаті якої було обмежено коло суб’єктів цього кримінального правопорушення, встановлено, що скасування «спеціальної» норми, а також зміна такої норми, що призвела до звуження кола діянь, які вона охоплює, призводить до звільнення від кримінальної відповідальності усіх осіб, які вчинили такі діяння до моменту набрання чинності такими змінами, незважаючи на те, що ці діяння містять ознаки складу кримінального правопорушення, передбаченого «загальною» нормою. Доведено, що такий підхід відповідає правовим позиціям Європейського суду з прав людини. Обґрунтовано, що проблема уникнення кримінальної відповідальності в таких випадках може бути вирішена шляхом доповнення Кримінального кодексу України положенням, яке б прямо вказувало, що закон, яким скасовуються чи змінюються «спеціальні» норми, не вважається законом, що скасовує кримінальну протиправність діяння в розумінні ст. 5 КК України, а також регламентації у Кримінальному процесуальному кодексі України механізму зміни кваліфікації відповідних діянь, порядку переоцінки доказів, а також забезпечення права на захист у таких випадках. Аргументовано, що створення так званих «спеціальних» норм потрібно максимально уникати, а такий спосіб диференціації кримінальної відповідальності може бути обґрунтований лише потребою значно пом’якшити чи значно посилити відповідальність за певну групу діянь, що охоплюються «загальною» нормою.
ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ЯКОСТІ ПУБЛІЧНИХ ПОСЛУГ
Authors: Шийович Святослав Ярославович
Published: July 2023

У статті розглянуто питання забезпечення якості публічних послуг на підставі чинного законодавства України і Європейського Союзу. Розвиток державних послуг є частиною адміністративної реформи управління. Одним із пріоритетних напрямів розвитку системи державного управління є надання послуг високої якості та збільшення їх доступності для населення та бізнес-структур. Публічні послуги – це важлива складова сфери суспільної діяльності, результат процесу праці, що прямо чи опосередковано впливає на одержувача послуг, суб’єкта надання послуг і державу. Предметом дослідження є національні та міжнародні правові норми, що регулюють відносини у сфері надання публічних послуг, теоретичні положення, а також правозастосовна практика щодо досліджуваної проблематики. Дослідження якості передбачає виявлення загальної задоволеності якістю та доступністю публічних послуг і дослідження якості послуг, наданих конкретними суб’єктом надання. Зазначено, що під якістю публічних послуг розуміється ступінь відповідності наданої послуги сукупності обов’язкових вимог, закріплених у стандарті через встановлення системи критеріїв оцінки, що дозволяють вимірювати, враховувати та контролювати процес надання публічної послуги. Вказано, що система критеріїв якості публічних послуг включає кілька груп вимог: до процесу взаємодії персоналу та одержувача послуги; до доступності державної послуги; вимоги до місця надання послуги; до персоналу; до результату надання публічної послуги. Стандарт публічної послуги це нормативно закріплена сукупність вимог до якості послуг, виражених у системі показників, що враховують потреби заявників та фінансові можливості суб’єктів надання публічних послуг. Проведення моніторингу якості надання публічних послуг дозволяє своєчасно коригувати процес надання послуг з погляду підвищення якості процесу та збільшення ступеня задоволеності громадян результатом звернення до публічного органу за отриманням послуги.
ТЕОРЕТИКО-МЕТОДИЧНІ ЗАСАДИ ОЦІНЮВАННЯ ЯКОСТІ ПІДГОТОВКИ ФАХІВЦІВ У КОЛЕДЖАХ
Authors: Лузан Петро
Published: July 2023

У статті обґрунтовується методика оцінюваннякомпетентнісних досягнень майбутніх фахівців у коледжах. Наводяться принципи, педагогічні умови, вимоги до вимірювання результатів навчання студентів, конкретизуються критерії та показники визначення рівнів готовності педагогічних працівників до оцінювання компетентнісних досягнень студентів. Розроблено методику оцінювання якості професійноїпідготовки фахівців у коледжах, яка дає можливість визначити реальний рівень відповідності підготовленості студентів встановленим нормативнимвимогам на всіх етапах опанування освітньо-професійної програми.
АКТУАЛЬНІСТЬ І ПРАКТИКА ВИКОРИСТАННЯ МЕТОДИКИ ПРЕДМЕТНО-МОВНОГО ІНТЕГРОВАНОГО НАВЧАННЯ (CLIL) У ПОЛІКУЛЬТУРНОМУ СЕРЕДОВИЩІ ЧЕРНІВЕЦЬКОЇ ОБЛАСТІ
Authors: Філіп Юлія , Голєва Альона
Published: July 2023

У роботі окреслено важливість мови для комунікації тазагалом повноцінного функціонування особистості в суспільстві. Описано дослідження зв’язку між мовою людини та її світосприйняттям. Зроблено висновок, що вивчення мови держави, у якій проживає людина, веде її до світоглядної єдності з іншими громадянами. Авторами визначено доцільність упровадження в освітній процес закладів освіти з мовою навчаннянаціональних меншин уроків за технологією CLIL як складової розвитку комунікативності учнів.
МОЛОДІЖНЕ ПІДПРИЄМНИЦТВО ЯК ФАКТОР РОЗВИТКУ ЕКОНОМІКИ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Гриценок Інна
Published: July 2023

Молодіжне підприємництво є одним з важливих елементів розвитку ринкової економіки, що значною мірою сприяє інтенсивному розвитку країни, багато в чому визначає темпи економічного зростання, якість та структуру валового національного продукту. У системі професійної освіти не приділяється належної уваги виявленню в учнів індивідуальних якостей успішного підприємця та розвиткові здатності до підприємництва як ініціативної, інноваційної, творчої і самостійної діяльності. У підготовці здобувачів професійної освіти до започаткування власної справи важливо, передовсім, розвинути здатність до підприємницької діяльності, щоконкретизується наявністю сильних якостей характеру. Необхідний розвиток теорії та практики оцінки господарської діяльності як одного з найголовніших методів наукового управління економікою підприємств. В умовах ринкового механізму господарювання аналіз зобов’язаний не тільки давати ефективну оцінку здійснення планів та динаміки виробничо-торговельної, фінансово-господарської та іншої діяльності компаній, а й знаходити, досліджувати та збирати резерви фінансового та суспільного розвитку, допомагати приймати рішення: оптимально-тактичні та стратегічно-управлінські.
EFEKTIFITAS KONSUMSI TABLET FE DITAMBAH JUS NAGA MERAH DAN JUS TOMAT TERHADAP HEMOGLOBIN IBU HAMIL ANEMIA
Authors: Zuraida Zuraida , Husnawati Husnawati
Published: July 2023

Anemia in pregnancy is a decrease in hemoglobin levels. This is caused by a lack of iron consumption. The prevalence of anemia in Nilam Sari Health Center Bukittinggiwas 30% in 2017. The aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of consumption of Fe tablets plus red dragon fruit juice compared to Fe tablets plus tomato juice to increase hemoglobin in pregnant women with anemia.Type of research was True-experiment with the Two Group Pretest Posttest design. The research was conducted at Nilam Sari Public Health Center on April 27 - May 10 2018 to 20 anemia pregnant women with purposive sampling technique. Statistical tests were carried out by the Dependent T-Test. The results of group I study showed an increase in hemoglobin levels of pregnant women before and after the intervention of 0.98. Statistical test results p value = 0,000 (p <0,05), while group II is 1,45. Statistical test results p value = 0,000 (p <0,05) concluded Fe tablets plus red dragon fruit juice and Fe tablets plus tomato juice effectively increase hemoglobin levels. The administration of Fe tablets plus red dragon fruit juice and Fe tablets plus tomato juice is effective for increasing hemoglobin levels. It is expected that the caregiver in the Health Center will provide health education about natural therapies that can help increase hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant women, one of them is consumption of Fe tablets plus red dragon fruit juice and Fe tablets plus tomato juice.

Keywords: Fe tablet, dragon fruit, tomato fruit, anemia, hemoglobin increase
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN KEPUTIHAN PADA AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN
Authors: Nengsih Widya , Mustika Mega
Published: July 2023

Leucorrhoea is a genetalia's fluid discharge. It is not blood and not a kind disease. However it is a symptom manifestation of uterine diseases. In Guguk Community Health Center on February to March 2018,it was recorded 240 participants used injecting family planning Methodology: The type of this research was descriptive analytic with cross sectional research design. Women who used 3 months injection were the population this research. Then, by using total sampling technique, 118 people were chosen as the samples of this research. Then, the data was analyzedby univariate and bivariate analysis with test Chi Square statistics. The univariate analysis results obtained that 55.9% of the respondents had vaginal discharge. Then, 75.4% of themhad weight gain. Next, 61.0% of the respondents had good personal hygiene. Moreover, the results of bivariate analysisdescribed that there was a relationship between weight gain (p = 0.001 and OR = 4.911), personal hygiene (p = 0.000 and OR =, 065) with vaginal discharge at 3-month injection family planning acceptors in Guguk Panjang Community Health Center Bukittinggi in 2018. In short, it can be concluded that the most related factors of vaginal discharge at 3-month injection family planning was weight gain

 

Keywords         : Leucorrhoea, Three Months Injection
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU KELUARGA SADAR GIZI (KADARZI)
Authors: Putri Nita Tri , Miharti Sari Ida , Yusenda Viola Okta
Published: July 2023

Poor nutrition is major problem in Pasar Baru Community helath center any 19 toddler experience the poor Nutrition. This study aimed to determine nutrition conscious behavior in Pasar Baru Community health center. Pesisir Selatan district 2019. The type of this study was descriptive with analytic cross sectional study design. it was conducted on March-June 2019. The population were mother who had a toddler in Pasar Baru Community Health Center. They were 2231 people. by using proportional random sampling, 96 people were chosen as the samples. The data were collected by using questionnaire. Then it was Analyzed by univariate and bivariate statistical test by using chi-square analysis. The results showed that 49.0% of respondents did not include Kadarzi category, 47.9% of them had low knowledge, next 42.7% of them had negative attitude, next 38.5% of them had low motivation. After that 45.8% of them sad the cadres were not active. There was a correlation between knowledge (p = 0.000, OR = 16), attitude (p = 0.000, OR = 16), motivation (p = 0.002, OR = 4), activeness cadres (p = 0.018, OR = 3) toward behavioral Kadarzi. In short it can be concluded that the knowledge, attitudes, motivation, and the liveliness of cadres had a significant relationship toward Kadarzi behavior. Then, isb expected that health workers can provide information about Kadarzi in the community in order to increase knowledge, and health workers and health volunteers motivate people to have Kadarzi.

 

Keywords      : Kadarzi, Knowledge, Attitude, Motivation and liveliness cadres.
PERBANDINGAN KADAR INTERLEUKIN 6 PADA PERSALINAN PRETERM DAN KEHAMILAN NORMAL
Authors: Delvina Visti , Amir Arni , Ermawati Ermawati
Published: July 2023

Preterm labor occurs between 20 weeks and before 37 weeks of pregnancy. It is indicated by regular contractions of the uterus and it may cause the thinning and flattening of the cervix. Preterm labor also causes the high rates of perinatal morbidity and mortality. Increasing levels of interleukin 6 during pregnancy can stimulate the preterm labor. The design of this reseacrh was a comparative cross sectional study. It was conducted in Rasidin District Hospital, Siti Rahmah Hospital and Biomedical Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University, Padang on March to June 2018. There were 50 samples in this reseach. It was selected by consecutive sampling. The samples were divided into two groups: preterm labor and normal pregnancy. The interleukin 6 levels were examined by the ELISA method. Then, the data were analyzed by using the t test. The results of this reseach showed that the mean level of IL-6 in the preterm labor group was 90.22 ± 21.41ng / L. Then, 75.57 ± 14.01 ng / L for the mean level of IL-6 in the normal pregnancy group with p= 0.006. Moreover, statistical test inffered that there were significant differences between IL-6 levels in preterm labor and normal pregnancy. In short, it can be concluded that IL-6 levels in the preterm labor group were higher than normal pregnancy group.

Keywords: IL-6 levels, preterm labor
RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND CULTURE WITH ANTENATAL CARE VISIT COMPLIANCE
Authors: Amalina Nurul , Mardiah Ainal , Eldawati Eldawati
Published: July 2023

Ante Natal Care (ANC) is the most important part of pregnancy. In the second quarterly PWS report, the highest maternal mortality came from Tebo district with 10 cases, of which ten cases of death were caused, among others, by 7 cases of bleeding and 3 cases of eclampsia/preeclampsia. This incident can be caused by the mother's non-compliance in the ANC examination. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitude and culture with compliance with antenatal care visits in third trimester pregnant women in the working area of Suo-Suo Health Center, Tebo Regency in 2021. This study was a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. It was carried out in the working area of the Suo-Suo Health Center, Tebo Regency on August 16, 2021-August 31, 2021. The population was 43. The sample was 43 respondents using the total sampling technique. The statistical test used is the chi square test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge (p= 0.004), attitude (p= 0.010) and culture (p= 0.011) with compliance with antenatal care visits in third trimester pregnant women in the working area of Suo-Suo Health Center, Tebo Regency in 2021. It is hoped that the Suo-suo Health Center can provide education to all pregnant women about the importance of carrying out complete ANC visits so that the health status of babies and mothers can be improved.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN MELALUI VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP PERILAKU SADARI
Authors: Limidia Vidiandari Rahmi Sari Kasoema
Published: July 2023

Women have the highest risk factors for breast cancer, according to data from the World Health Organization (WHO) about 95% of breast cancers occur in women until now realize is an effective way for early detection of breast cancer. This study aims to determine the effect of providing health education through animated videos on knowledge, attitudes and conscious actions in first-level students of the Faculty of Health, University of Fort De Kock Bukittinggi. This type of research is pre-experimental with a one group pre-test post-test design approach. This research has been conducted on November-December 2021 on first-year students of the Faculty of Health, University of Fort De Kock with a population of 282 people. Sampling using purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 74 people. Collecting data using a knowledge and attitude questionnaire sheet and a conscious action observation sheet. Data analysis includes univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the average knowledge about pre-test awareness was 6.378 and post-test knowledge was 13.64, the average pre-test attitude was 28.66 and post-test was 32.9, and the pre-test action average was 7.9 and post-test. 16.62. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the provision of health education through animated videos had a significant effect on conscious knowledge (p = 0.000), attitudes (p = 0.000) and actions (p = 0.000). It was concluded that the provision of health education through animated videos had a significant effect on knowledge, attitudes and conscious actions in level I adolescent girls at the Faculty of Health, University of Fort De Kock. Therefore, it is expected that all parties can take advantage of animated video media in order to increase knowledge, attitudes and conscious actions in young women. Keywords : Counseling, Animated Video, Realize
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN REBUSAN DAUN LABU KUNING TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI
Authors: Tiara Wulandary Visti Delvina,
Published: July 2023

Common problems that are often experienced by breastfeeding mothers are problems with the smooth production of breast milk. This can be influenced by nutritional factors during pregnancy and breastfeeding their babies. Because the food that is not consumed by the mother will have an impact on the baby's food intake and have an impact on the growth and development of the baby. This type of research was a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest and the data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis. The research was conducted in December 2021 by way of treatment. The population in this study were all breastfeeding mothers who were breastfeeding from infants 0-3 weeks in the HiangCommunity Health Center, Kerinci Regency. The sampling technique was purposive sampling by determining 10 respondents who were given pumpkin vegetables.Based on the results of the study, it was known that the average milk production for breastfeeding mothers before giving was 6.90. The average milk production in breastfeeding mothers after giving was 10.00. In conclusion, it was known that the p-value was 0.000 so it was known that there was an effect of consumption of boiled pumpkin leaves on breast milk production in the working area of the HiangCommunity Health Center, Kerinci Regency in 2022. Based on the research, it is expected that breastfeeding mothers should consume more foods that can stimulate milk production, such aspumpkin leaves 200 grams per day and get used to consuming it. And it is hoped that Hiang Community Health Center officers can socialize so that breastfeeding mothers who are constrained by breast milk can consume boiled pumpkin leaves. Keywords : Pumpkin Leaf Consumption, Breast Milk Production, Breastfeeding Mothers
PENGARUH EDUKASI SDIDTK MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA VIDEO DAN BOOKLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KADER MELAKUKAN SDIDTK BALITA DI POSYANDU
Authors: Noflidaputri Resty , Yusana Herneli
Published: July 2023

SDIDTK activities are integrated with posyandu activities. SDIDTK is one of the flagship programs of Puskesmas. This activity was carried out by health workers comprehensively and coordinated manner with cadres oriented to KIA books. This study aims to determine the effect of SDIDTK education using videos and booklets on increasing the ability of cadres to carry out SDIDTK Toddlers at the Posyandu in the Work Area of the Bangko Health Center in 2022.This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with Pretest-Posttest. The variables studied were the knowledge and abilities of cadres. The research population was all cadres in posyandu totaling 71 people with a sample of 42 respondents with one group sample using purposive sampling technique. The instrument uses video media, booklets, questionnaires and checklist sheets. Data analysis used Paired T-test (p < 0.05).The results obtained on the average knowledge score (Pretest Mean 1.67, SD 0.477 and Posttest Mean 2.00, SD 0.000) and on the average ability score (Pretest Mean 1.67, SD 0.477 and Posttest Mean 1.98 , SD 0.154).There is an effect of video and booklet media on knowledge (p= 0.000) and ability (p=0.000). Continuous development and evaluation need to be carried out so that the skills of cadres are good and the performance of the posyandu also increases. Keywords: SDIDTK, Video Media, Booklet Media, Cadre of Posyandu, Knowledge
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU NIFAS TENTANG MANFAAT MOBILISASI DINI DI BLUD RSUD KOTA BAUBAU
Authors: Wa Ode Nesya Jeni Samrida
Published: July 2023

Abstrak

Ibu nifas diruang bersalin BLUD RSUD Kota Baubau, ditemukan masih banyak yang tidak segera melakukan mobilisasi pasca persalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan Ibu Nifas tentang Manfaat Mobilisasi Dini di BLUD RSUD Kota Baubau.

Metode penelitian yang di gunakan yaitu deskriptif survey dengan desain cross sectional yaitu mengunakan data dalam satu kurun waktu,dengan sampel sejumlah 77 ibu nifas .

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dari 77 responden yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan tahu baik terdapat 22 ibu nifas sebanyak (28,5%) dan tingkat pengetahuan tahu kurang terdapat 55 ibu nifas sebanyak (71,4%), tingkat pengetahuan memahami baik terdapat 25 ibu nifas sebanyak (32,4%) dan tingkat pengetahuan memahami kurang terdapat 52 ibu nifas sebanyak (67,5%), tingkat pengetahuan aplikasi baik terdapat 28 ibu nifas sebanyak (36,3%) dan tingkat pengetahuan aplikasi kurang terdapat 49 ibu nifas sebanyak (63,6%) .

Simpulan hasil penelitian ini “Tingkat Pengetahuan Tahu, Memahami, Aplikasi” mayoritas ibu nifas tentang manfaat mobilisasi dini masih kurang .
Who cares for the mothers?: A narrative inquiry exploring substance use disorders among pregnant women
Authors: Bigalky Jodie
Published: July 2023

Background: The nexus between pregnancy and substance use disorders is usually studied from the perspective of the fetus, quantitatively examining the risks associated with in utero substance exposure. There is little regard for the mother and her experience. With an awareness of some of the challenges pregnant women with substance use disorders face, the purpose of this research was to explore how pregnancy and substance use disorders are situated within motherhood and to identify opportunities to shift the understanding of women’s experiences among health care professionals so more supportive care can be offered. Methods: Narrative inquiry was used for this research. The researcher engaged with three pregnant women who self-identified as having a substance use disorder.  Formal and informal conversations, field notes, and a research journal were used to collect data. Narratives were co-constructed between the researcher and each woman. 
Results: The results are presented as excerpts from each woman’s narrative. Narratives extended beyond pregnancy and into a period of conditional motherhood where women were forced to meet state mandated conditions or risk loss of motherhood. Sobriety was fragile and impacted by stressful events such as child apprehension and treatment programs did not meet the needs of mothers. Conclusions: Ongoing, comprehensive services that support pregnant women and are continued into the postpartum period are needed. Peer support models may be an effective means for providing pregnancy specific substance use treatment. Treatment programs must be accessible and meet the distinct needs of women. Extensive breastfeeding support should be considered for women in recovery to promote mother infant attachment.
Mindful practices in higher education classrooms: Impact on student experiences
Authors: Schwind Jasna , Beanlands Heather , Wang Angel He , Aksenchuk Sophia
Published: July 2023

Increasingly, research reveals that higher education students identify perceived stress and anxiety as negatively impacting their personal wellbeing, academic success, and future professional lives. Introduction of mindful practices into higher education settings has been shown to mitigate such stressors, and when practiced regularly, can enhance students’ sense of peace and calm. However, little is known about how students experience the introduction of faculty-led mindful practices in the classroom. As part of a larger mixed-methods study, university students were introduced to mindful activities by faculty, who incorporated these activities in their classrooms. Students were then invited to complete an online survey about their experiences. Student responses (n=45) reflected an overall positive experience of engaging in mindful practices in the classroom. Specifically, students identified benefits to self-care, sense of personal wellbeing, as well as reduction in perceived stress and anxiety. They also felt mindfulness increased their self-awareness and reflexivity and was transferable to personal and professional life-contexts. Students’ written comments about faculty-led mindful practices highlighted perceived benefits, such as improving focus and ability to absorb information, as well as challenges resulting from disruptive behaviours by classmates. Qualitative data collected from faculty suggest reduced student anxiety and increased self-care, as well as enhanced quality of faculty-student relationships and faculty teaching practices. Given the potential benefits of mindful practices for students, faculty may wish to explore strategies for introducing mindful activities into their classrooms in ways that support students who wish to participate, while allowing others to opt out in a respectful, non-disruptive manner.
Development and validation of the Self-Administered Internet Addiction Scale (SAIAS-10)
Authors: BP Kumar Satish , Vinay H. R. , Preem Rebello Anvil , Lohita S. , Rakshith H. T.
Published: July 2023

The number of people using the internet has skyrocketed during the past two decades, making screen addiction a threat greater than substance addiction. Clinical instances of screen addiction symptoms have emerged in the midst of the rising social media popularity. The existing scales for assessing screen addiction are dated and are lengthy, hence our primary objective was to develop a novel brief self-diagnostic scale that can detect internet addiction disorder. Our secondary objective is to conduct psychometric evaluations of this scale. The scale was administered to a total of 1057 participants (493 males, 564 females) with ages ranging from 14-24 years of age. Face and content validity, reliability, and internal consistency were assessed. Participants did not report any difficulty in understanding the questions. The final version of the scale comprises 10 items. A content validity index of 1, a Pearson correlation value of 0.98, and a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.923 were obtained. Findings suggest the SAIAS-10 is a reliable and valid tool for screening screen addiction and may aid in the clinical evaluation of symptomology and research.
Az ítéleti bizonyosság és a szakvélemények értéke
Authors: Kuhl Andrea
Published: July 2023

A tanulmány a bizonyosság és a szakvélemények bizonyító ereje vizsgálatára irányul, beleértve a szakvélemények bizonyítási eszközként történő alkalmazásával kapcsolatos joggyakorlat és jogelméleti kérdések vizsgálatát. A kérdés az, hogy létezik-e olyan általános, objektív bizonyossági szint a megalapozott és igazságos ítéletekhez, amely a valószínűségi módszerek alkalmazásával biztosítható, és hogy a bírák miért használják inkább a valószínűségi szakértői véleményeket? Összegezve, a szakvéleményeket részbizonyítéknak kell tekinteni, és téves az az elképzelés, hogy a szakvélemények jobbak, mint más bizonyítási eszközök; a szakvélemények vizsgálatában mindig központi szerepet játszik az ismeretszerzés módszere és az alkalmazott eljárási technika. Így még a legjobb szakértői vélemény is csak annyit ér, amennyit a bíróság megért belőle.
Selection of Econometric Instruments when Building a Scoring Model Based on Dummy Variables
Authors:   Kyiv National Economic University named after V. Hetman, Savina Svitlana S. , Vodzyanova Natalia K. ,   Kyiv National Economic University named after V. Hetman, Bilyk Tetiana O. ,   Kyiv National Economic University named after V. Hetman, Kravchenko Viktoriia L. ,   Kyiv National Economic University named after V. Hetman, Semashko Kateryna A. ,   Kyiv National Economic University named after V. Hetman
Published: July 2023

The aim of the study is to select adequate econometric instruments for building a scoring model on a specific array of initial data, which contains the vast majority of fictitious variables. Despite a significant number of developments devoted to the construction of scoring models, a universal method allowing to obtain a highly efficient classifier for any data has not been identified. Therefore, the task of selection of the best method for building a scoring model remains relevant, depending on the characteristics of the available data. The most successful approach when selecting a model for solving the problem of binary classification is the use of several types of econometric models and the choice of the best of them according to the results of classification. In the presented study, the following types of models were applied: discriminant model, logit and probit regressions, and polynomial logistic regression. Training samples with different structure were used. Comparison of all obtained models allows us to conclude that polynomial logistic regression is preferable in this case. This model demonstrates high classification rates for all introduced object classes and has an important advantage compared to models that make a binary selection. The advantage of polynomial logistic regression is also the possibility of selecting in each case a convenient scale for dividing borrowers into more than two classes and determining the level of probability of reliability of the borrower acceptable for its own conditions, at which it should be assigned to one of the selected classes. Prospects for further research in this direction are the use of machine learning methods that will be able to use ensembles of the best of the considered models. In addition, the proposed models can be used in solving similar problems in other spheres of economic activity.