bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EVALUACIÓN DE UNA PLANTACIÓN DE Pinus greggii Engelm. CON DOS ESPACIAMIENTOS
Authors: Muñoz Flores H. Jesús , Coria Avalos Víctor Manuel , García Sánchez J. Jesús , Velasco Bautista Efraín , Martínez Molina Gabriel
Published: March 2019

Las plantaciones forestales en la Sierra Purhépecha, Michoacán, presentan bajos incrementos en altura y diámetro; así como en supervivencia, debido a que se establecieron sin un objetivo específico, con una elección inadecuada de especies, densidades incorrectas en relación con la capacidad productiva de los terrenos, y carecen de seguimiento. La escasa información sobre el crecimiento y desarrollo de las plantaciones con especies exóticas motivó la realización del presente estudio, cuyo objetivo fue evaluar el desarrollo en diámetro, altura y supervivencia de una plantación de Pinus greggii establecida con dos espaciamientos 2.0 x 4.0 y 2.50 x 4.0 m, en terrenos de la Comunidad Indígena de Cheranástico, municipio Paracho, Michoacán en julio de 1999. El área se caracteriza por tener suelo Andosol, topografía ligeramente ondulada, pendiente del 5% y una altitud de 2,293 m. La planta fue producida en contenedores, con capacidad de 160 celdas. Para la preparación del terreno se realizó un barbecho a 30 cm de profundidad. Se utilizó un diseño experimental de bloques al azar con dos tratamientos y seis repeticiones, la unidad experimental estuvo constituida por 60 árboles. Los resultados a seis años, mostraron diferencias significativas entre tratamientos para las variables altura y diámetro, no así en supervivencia. Las densidades ensayadas permiten evaluar la variación del crecimiento y comportamiento de P. greggii para plantaciones agroforestales, y con base en la capacidad productiva del suelo se deberá emplear el espaciamiento de 2.0 x 4.0 m, en el cual se obtuvo un mejor crecimiento en altura y diámetro.
Evaluation of 335 inguinal hernia repair by Lichtenstein technique: a retrospective study
Authors: BİLGİÇ Tayfun
Published: March 2019

Aim: The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate
of 335 inguinal hernia
repair by Lichtenstein technique in elective inguinal hernia
management.Materyal and Methods: Three hundred fifty-five
patients who administered to the General Surgery Clinic between Jan 2004 and
Jan 2006 underwent inguinal hernia repair with the “Lichtenstein-tension-free”
surgery technique were retrospectively evaluated in respect to demographics,
recurrence and postoperative complications. Follow-up data were obtained from hospital charts,
recurrence and late complications were evaluated in telephone interview.Results: 313 patients out of 355 were
(88.2%) men and 42 (11.8%) were women. The mean age was 54 years (ranged 21-76
years). The hernia was on the right side in 241 patients (67.9%) and on the
left side in 91patients (25.6%). 194 of 355 (54.7%) patients have indirect hernia.
The postoperative mean hospital stay was 1.1 days (range 1-3 days). The most
common postoperative early complication was urinary retantion.  The late period complications
including chronic pain in 3 patients (0.8 %), testicular atrophy in 2 patients
(0.5 %), and recurrence in 4 patients (1.1%).

Conclusion: this study shown that
Lichtenstein technique for inguinal hernia repair  is a safe and feasible
surgery method in respect to 1.1% recurrence and 22.6% overall post-operative
complication rate.
Prediksi Peningkatan Sedimentasi Dengan Metode Angkutan Sedimen (Studi Kasus Sedimentasi Di Waduk Mrica)
Authors: Marhendi Teguh , Ningsih Dewi laras Sulastri
Published: March 2019

Permasalahan sedimentasi di Waduk Mrica berdampak pada pengurangan kapasitas maupun umur fungsi waduk. Sedimentasi terjadi karena proses erosi di hulu daerah aliran sungai di hulu Waduk Mrica dan tertampung atau mengendap pada waduk..Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan sedimentasi di Waduk Mrica menggunakan metode angkutan sedimen. Analisis dilakukan  dengan menghitung angkutan sedimen yang melayang dan mengendap menggunakan metode Mayer Petter Mullermelalui pendekatan empirik. Berdasarkan analisis tersebut, selanjutnya dilakukan prediksi 10 tahun terakhir (2005-2014) dan menghitung prediksi 10 tahun mendatang (2015-2024). Analisis Statistika dihitung menggunakan  metode Gumbel dan Log Person Tipe III. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa debit sedimen ini diprediksi terus mengalami peningkatan selama 10 tahun mendatang. Kata Kunci : Sedimentasi, angkutan sedimen, metode Mayer Petter Muller, Waduk Mrica
Analisis Torsi dan Efisiensi pada Motor Induksi Tiga Fasa Rotor Sangkar
Authors: Dsl Winarso , Hardani Dian Nova Kusuma
Published: March 2019

Motor induksi merupakan mesin listrik yang banyak digunakan sebagai penggerak misalnya motor sebagai penggerak belt konveyer untuk industry, pompa air,  penggerak  alat-alat perkakas dan penggerak  peralatan rumah tangga. Motor induksi yang sudah digunakan pasti akan mengalami penurunan torsi dan efisiensi karena penurunan kemampuan nilai material. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis besarnya torsi dan efisiensi motor induksi yang sedang dioperasikan. Motor induksi yang sedang digunakan harus di analisis apakah masih efisien atau tidak, tetapi tidak mungkin melepas motor tersebut karena sedang aktif melayani beban. Dengan mengukur parameter motor induksi tanpa harus melepas motor dari beban  maka dapat diketahui torsi dan efisiensi motor tersebut. Pada pengujian motor tanpa beban, uji beban penuh dan uji berbeban didapatkan nilai impedansi belitan stator,impedansi belitan rotor dan slip motor. Dari nilai impedansi dan slip dapat diketahui daya input ke stator, daya mekanik rotor, torsi dan efisiensi. Pada pengujian motor induksi dalam keadaan berbeban dengan tegangan kerja 375 volt di dapatkan daya input  2565 watt dengan  kerugian pada kumparan stator dan rotor  sebesar 743 watt, daya mekanik yang dikeluarkan oleh motor induksi adalah sebesar 1823 watt,  torsi yang dihasilkan rotor sebesar  14 Nm dan efisiensi motor sebesar  71,07 %.
Perancangan Jaringan Backhaul Sistem Transmisi Gelombang Mikro Digital Menggunakan Frequency Diversity dan Tanpa Diversity di Wilayah Kepulauan Riau
Authors: Rahmawati Yosy Yosy , Wahyudin Ade
Published: March 2019

The progress of information and communication technology has resulted in a number of villages in Lingga Regency, Riau Islands still feeling the lack of public information due to signal limitations. One of the islands in the spotlight of the government is Pekajang Island. Economically the population of Pekajang Island interacts more with Bangka Island. A considerable distance and very minimal transportation facilities make Pekajang Island isolated. Therefore, to provide ICT services, a backhaul network is needed to support access to ICT services. In the study, a backhaul network of microwave transmission systems has been designed using frequency and diversity without diversity in the Riau archipelago. From the results of the design test using Pathloss 5.0 Simulator, the reliability value of the system that uses frequency diversity is 99.96879% and without diversity is 99.81417%. It can be concluded that the design results of a microwave transmission system using frequency diveristy are feasible to be applied because it has a system reliability value above the threshold based on ITU-R G.827 and F.1703 standards.Perancangan Jaringan Backhaul Sistem Transmisi Gelombang Mikro Digital Menggunakan Frequency Diversity dan Tanpa Diversity di Wilayah Kepulauan Riau
What influences the willingness of citizens to coproduce public services? Results from a vignette experiment
Authors: Hattke Fabian , Kalucza Janne
Published: March 2019

A growing body of literature has investigated the involvement of private and third-sector organizations in the provision and maintenance of public goods. Still, there is little empirical knowledge about the reasons for individual citizens to coproduce public services. Research discusses several motivational and situational factors as important antecedents. We elaborate on this framework and test the effect of the relationships proposed by the literature in a survey experiment by modelling a realistic coproduction situation in the context of city waste management. Our results show that general motivations are not a predictor of the individual willingness to coproduce, while context-specific self-efficacy, intrinsic, and prosocial motivation are. Furthermore, access to coproduction resources and expected personal benefits positively influence the willingness to coproduce, while performance delay has a negative effect. A post-hoc analysis identifies two distinct types of coproducers: a decisive type, whose willingness is most strongly influenced by intrinsic motivation; and a flexible type whose coproduction intention only depends on situational factors. These detailed insights yield valuable implications for public administrations that want to engage citizens in the provision of public goods.
Economic Strengthening of Fishermen's Wife Groups on Glagah Beach, Kulonprogo, Yogyakarta (1 of 3 Program) [Penguatan Ekonomi Kelompok Istri Nelayan di Pantai Glagah, Kulonprogo,Yogyakarta ( 1 dari 3 Program)]
Authors: Napsiah Napsiah Napsiah , Sanityastuti Marfuah Sri Sanityastuti Sri , Arum Retno Pandan Arum Pandan
Published: March 2019

This community service aims to strengthen the economic activities of processing fish products carried out by fishermen's wife groups. This business group was chosen as the recipient of the service program because members have an open mindset to advance their business. However, due to limited knowledge, the production is still limited both in terms of quality and quantity. Therefore, solving the problem is carried out using the method of livelihood analysis and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). This service program is carried out by assisting fishermen's wife's business group in terms of fish processing diversification because various processed fish products will increase selling power. Thus, the economic activity of processing fish can be used as a source of income for the fisherman's wife's business group.
Social Engineering and Rural Development: How Society Participation through Financial Management and Village Potential [Rekayasa Sosial dan Pengembangan Pedesaan: Bagaimana Partisipasi Masyarakat Melalui Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Potensi Desa]
Authors: Susilo Joko Hadi , Yusuf Maulana Ghani , Khan Ryan Basith Fasih
Published: March 2019

The purpose of this study is to determine community participation as a principle of good governance in implementing social change and rural development through village financial management and village potential. This research method uses a qualitative approach by observing and collecting primary data in the form of interviews with the community. The results of the study show that community participation in carrying out social change and rural development through village financial management is still not well implemented, it is because the existence of a fundamental problem from the community lies in the lack of knowledge regarding village regulations and policies. Whereas community participation through the management of village potential can be well implemented, due to mutual cooperation that has become a culture of the community. Social change needs to be done in increasing the potential and development of the village and there needs to be government intervention in facilitating and mentoring directed at the problems that exist in the community in conducting village management and development
Bankable Household Business Management in Kenongo Village [Manajemen Bisnis Ibu Rumah Tangga yang Bankable di Desa Kenongo]
Authors: Latifah Fitri Nur , Maika M. Ruslianor , Kumalasari Herlinda Maya
Published: March 2019

The purpose of this community service program is to initiate partners can be bankable and advance their business. Activities partner, in this case, new housewives as entrepreneurs experience difficulties in obtaining outside capital, especially loans from the banking sector. Even if it is seen from the simple financial statements that have been made by the partner's business, including being functional in this case it is considered feasible to obtain additional capital for the business. But in reality, it is still declared unbankable in the sense that the bank's prerequisites are not fulfilled to obtain credit from the bank. Seeing this need to be holding workshops, training and mentoring so that partners can be bankable to be able to get additional capital so that their business can progress and develop.
Data Literacy for Employees of Agriculture Service in Pangandaran Regency, West Java Province [Literasi Data Bagi Para Penyuluh Pertanian Di Kabupaten Pangandaran Provinsi Jawa Barat]
Authors: Marsisno Waris , Yuhan Risni Julaeni
Published: March 2019

Pangandaran District is a new district in West Java Province, established in 2013. The condition of the government is still in pioneering, some government institutions are still joining the original district, namely Ciamis District. This condition causes the Department of Agriculture in Pangandaran to have difficulty in providing the data. In addition to this situation, the department felt that the difficulties in data collection were due to the lack of understanding of the extension agents and field staff on the importance of data for regional development. Besides that, the agency needs agricultural data to determine the planning and direction of government policies in the agricultural sector. Therefore the agriculture department will the data literacy activities for its employees, its hope all employees to understand the scope of statistics, the importance of data and the Farmer’s Terms of Trade (FTT). The form of this activity is a one-day seminar with presentations and discussions methods. The result of this activity, participants can understand about statistics and data, all participants and field workers to develop it as part of them as data that is a very strategic part. Second, participants who are able to understand FTT as a measure of performance from the Agriculture Department, therefore the department will produce FTT.
Factors Realted to Incidence of Menarche Praecox [Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Menarche Prekoks]
Authors: Rois Amika , Satyawati Ciani , Ahlaludin Yayan , Fajridin Fajar , Romadloni Akhmad , Limbong Fahrini , Supriyanto S.
Published: March 2019

Menarche precox is the first time menstruation by a woman before 12 years old, because estrogen hormones has produced than other women. 5.2% of children in 17 provinces in Indonesia has got menarche before 12 years old. Indonesia is the  15th ranks out of  67 countries with declining age of menarche reaching 0,145 years per decade. The purpose of this research is to determine what factors are associated with the incident of menarche praecox at female students 10-13 years old in Cikal Harapan Islamic School Tangerang. The type of this research is analytic with a quantitative method and the design of this research is cross-sectional. This research uses primary data and the instrument of this research by using checklists, microtome and weight scales. Total population in this research is 125 female students. The samples in this research are all of the population. Analysis of this research by using univariate and bivariate analysis. This research was tested by using the Chi-Square test. From the research, it is known that the majority of female students have menarche praecox 53,6%, non-obese nutrition status is 75,2%, not active in sport is 69,6%, an age of mother menarche was fast is 51,2%, and exposure of pornography is 65,6%. From the analysis data, it can be concluded that there is no correlation between nutritional status with menarche praecox incident (P-value 0,107), there is a correlation between physical activity (sport) with menarche praecox incident (P-value 0,002), there is a correlation between age of mother menarche  with menarche praecox incident (P-value 0,000), there is a correlation between exposure of adult media mass (pornography) with menarche praecox incident (P-value 0.004).
Trauma Healing in Children of Flash Flood Victims in Cimanuk River Garut Regency in September 2016 [Trauma Healing pada Anak Korban Banjir Bandang Sungai Cimanuk Kabupaten Garut Pada September 2016]
Authors: Shalahuddin Iwan , Maulana Indra , Eriyani Theresia
Published: March 2019

The current Flash floods disaster in Garut Regency precisely on September 20, 2016 starting at 23.00 WIB, which occurred due to overflowing of the Cimanuk river and Cikamiri river resulting in victims of loss of property: houses, property, livestock buried; Loss of lives of the closest people: loss of parents, children, wives, husbands or close relatives; Shock and confusion: Victims usually feel tremendous pressure so they think irrationally and are confused. Actions to deal with these disasters include: Evacuating survivors first to a safe place; Create temporary or permanent refugee barracks; Coordinate with disaster management agencies and hospitals. To overcome one of these problems, trauma healing activities are needed. Purpose of trauma healing Gives the motivation to revive the community, eliminates people's fear and encourages people to return to their normal activities. Methods and strategies are carried out through several stages starting from age classification, exploring understanding, explaining material and games according to local wisdom. The results obtained by all the target communities were so enthusiastic in participating in our trauma healing activities, and the community felt comforted and felt forgotten the trauma that had occurred. There needs to support all related elements in maintaining the results achieved.
The Development of Independent Melinjo Entrepreneurship on Housewives at Desa Angsana Kecamatan Mancak [Pengembangan Kewirausahaan Mandiri Berbahan Dasar Melinjo Pada Ibu Rumah Tangga di Desa Angsana Kecamatan Mancak]
Authors: Yuslistyari Eka Indah , Djamal Nugraheni
Published: March 2019

The entrepreneurship work program is one of the activities at the Kuliah Kerja Mahasiswa Universitas Serang Raya in Desa Angsana, Kecamatan Mancak, Kabupaten Serang. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the income of the community in Kampung Cigandik and Tampakaso, by empowering housewives. The importance of this activity is due to the high yield of melinjo, which most of the melinjo seeds are sold in raw condition and the rest are made into raw chips, which have a relatively low selling value. Product innovation is needed to increase the value added of melinjo, so it can increase people's income. The implementation of this activity begins with observations to the field, formation of business groups, socialization, and training of participants. After that, assistance is provided so that the product can be marketed. The results obtained are assisted business groups capable of producing snacks based on melinjo independently. After the community service activities are complete, the community can look for alternatives to the development of melinjo-based food products in order to increase the value added so it can increase their household income.
Digital Media Based Entrepreneurship Training in Sampora Cisauk Village [Pelatihan Kewirausahaan Berbasis Media Digital di Desa Sampora Cisauk]
Authors: Magdalena Riana , Sarah Annisa , Aditya Ferdian , Dias Stefani Prima
Published: March 2019

Entrepreneurship knowledge has the power to maximize the youth's potential. Introducing the benefit of entrepreneurship skills to them would be one of the alternatives to escaping poverty and unemployment, especially for those who cannot continue their education to a higher level. To spread the entrepreneurial spirit to the young generation, a Digital Entrepreneurship Training Program was introduced in Sampora Village, Cisauk District. This program was a community service activity to increase the entrepreneurial interest of the Sampora youth villagers, who are members of Karang Taruna and Warung Teknologi (local youth organizations). Seminars, Workshop, and online discussions were leads to independent and productive sustainable activities.  This program consists of five sub-activities: Open Recruitment; Entrepreneurship Basic Theory Training; Success Story and Achievement Motivation Training; Creative Business Plans and  Digital Media for E-commerce Training; Creative Digital Business Plan Competition. The success criteria for the program are generated from the questionnaire that has been given to participants. We intended to study the increased level of knowledge regarding entrepreneurship, the increased level of commitment to implementing entrepreneurship programs, and the increased level of entrepreneurial desire. In this program, the participants were not only provided with entrepreneurial skills but they practiced them directly.
English Vocabulary Training for Elementary Students at RT 05 RW 13 Duri Kosambi West Jakarta [Pelatihan Kosakata Bahasa Inggris bagi Siswa SD RT 05 RW 13 Duri Kosambi Jakarta Barat]
Authors: Sari Dina Purnama , Fadilah Fadilah , Nurhayati Nurhayati
Published: March 2019

As an international language, English is widely used by students in elementary schools to communicate both verbally and in writing. Therefore, students need to be given English language training to improve their abilities, one of which is through vocabulary on children's songs. The training was held on Sunday, September 2, 2018, at RT 05 RW 13 Duri Kosambi West Jakarta. The forms of training given were singing songs and doing some exercises based on English song lyrics. Meanwhile, the topics of vocabulary were greeting through the song "How are you? I'm Fine " and feeling through the song" If you’re happy ". The purpose of this paper is to disseminate the experiences and ideas of community service that have been carried out by lecturers of English Language Study Program (D3), Faculty of Communication and Language, BSI University, Jakarta. The method used was a descriptive analysis based on references and observations from Community Service. The result was that English language training held as one part of the Tri Darma of Higher Education could improve English vocabulary for elementary students through children's songs, both cognitive, effective, and conative.
Utilization of Home Yard as Toga Park in Bulusari Village, Tarokan, Kediri [Pemanfaatan Pekarangan Rumah Menjadi Taman Toga Di Desa Bulusari, Tarokan, Kediri]
Authors: Handayani Aprilia Dwi , Setyowidodo Irwan
Published: March 2019

Bulusari village, Tarokan sub-district is a fertile village with the majority of its residents making a living as farmers. Most of the residents' houses in Bulusari Village still have empty yards on the side of the yard and the side of the houses. So it is necessary to use the vacant grounds to become a TOGA Park which is beneficial for improving public health and increasing family income. One form of service that is done is by empowering community members to make TOGA Parks in their respective yards. In this service activity, there are several stages, starting with giving information to the community about the importance of TOGA plants, how to cultivate TOGA plants, how to utilize TOGA plants and the efficacy of various TOGA plants. This community service activity consists of two stages, namely extension activities, and mentoring activities. In this activity, community members actively participated in providing vacant yards in their homes to be used as TOGA, providing TOGA seeds that could be obtained from the surrounding environment, and actively exchanging knowledge about the use and efficacy of various TOGA.
Pengaruh Task Commitment dan Locus Of Control terhadap Prestasi Belajar Matematika
Authors: Juminah Juminah
Published: March 2019

The benefits of the research is to analyze the impacts of task commitment and locus of control on mathematical learning achievement. The method used in this research is survey method with corrasional analysis. The instrument used  is 30 questionnaire and have been  empirically validated. The research used two way Anova analysis and the result show that. First hypothesis, there are interaction impacts of task commitment and locus of control on mathematical learning achievement. Second hypothesis, there are significant impacts of high task commitment and low task commitment on mathematical learning achievement. Third hypothesis, there are significant impacts of internal locus of control and exsternal locus of control on mathematical learning achievement.  Fourth hypothesis show that, a) there are impacts of high task commitment and low task commitment on internal locus of control, b) there are impacts of high task commitment and low task commitment on exsternal locus of control, c) there are significant impacts of internal locus of control and exsternal locus of control on high task commitment, d) there are significant impacts of internal locus of control and exsternal locus of control on low task commitment. So, the writer concluded that there are impacts of both all together and separately between task commitment and locus of control on mathematical learning achievement.
Pengaruh Sikap Siswa pada Pelajaran Matematika dan Kemandirian Belajar Siswa terhadap Prestasi Belajar Matematika
Authors: Purnomo Yani
Published: March 2019

This survey research with double regression analysis is aimed at 1) acknowledging the impacts of both student’s attitude on mathematics and student’s learning independence on mathematical learning achievement all together 2) acknowledging the impacts of student’s attitude on mathematical learning achievement 3) acknowledging the impact of student’s learning independence on mathematical learning achievement. The research was conducted at SMP Negeri 2 Taman Sari, Bogor, West Java in 2015/2016 by using simple random sampling with 72 respondents taken from the number of affordable population reach as many as 255 respondents. The instrument used is test on variables of mathematical learning achievement and questionnaire on variables of student’s attitude on mathematics and student’s learning independence and all instruments have been empirically validated. Hypothesis is conducted with F test and  test after the data fulfill in series of classic assumption test, i.e. normality test, linearity test and multicollinearity test. The research result show that 1) there are significant impacts of both student’s attitude on mathematics and student’s learning independence all together on mathematical learning achievement, 2) there are significant impacts of student’s attitude on mathematical learning achievement, 3) there are significant impacts of student’s learning independence on mathematical learning achievement.
Pengaruh Locus Of Control terhadap Prestasi Belajar Matematika
Authors: Septiani Yulia
Published: March 2019

The research is aimed to analyze  the impacts of locus of control on mathematical learning achievement.  The benefits of this research are to analyze  the impacts of locus of control on mathematical learning achievement. The method used in this research is expose facto with comparation analysis. The research was conducted on the students X grade at SMK Negeri 1 Cikarang Barat  in West Cikarang. Sample size is 67 taken from 207 affordable population.The instrument used  is  questionnaire  and they have been  empirically validated. Analysis technique for the data is descriptive and inferensial by using  test after the data fulfill normality test and homogenity test. Based on the research, it can be concluded, there are significant impacts of internal locus of control on mathematical learning achievement of students X grade SMK Negeri 1 Cikarang Barat in West Cikarang, Bekasi West of Java. It can be proved  by count > table.
Upaya Pengembangan Kreativitas Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika dengan Metode Pertanyaan Terbuka, Penemuan dan Diskusi
Authors: Wiharyanti Wiharyanti
Published: March 2019

This study aims to obtain an overview or description of how the process of learning mathematics with the method of open questions, discovery, and discussion can develop the creativity of students of class 1 semester 1 of SMA N 1 Kasihan Bantul. This research is a classroom action research consisting of two cycles. Each cycle is carried out with steps of planning, action, observation and reflection. Data to describe how the process of learning mathematics by the method of open questions, discovery, and discussion can develop student’s creativity obtained from field notes and observations. Data from the student creativity questionnaire to strengthen the description. Tests at the end of each cycle are used to support the results of the study. The actions taken in both cycles have been able to develop students' creativity. This is reinforced by the results of the analysis of the questionnaire. The average level of student creativity has increased, before the action, the average total score of students' creativity 36.068 is included in the category enough, after cycle I the average total score of student creativity is 48.205 included in the good category, and at the end of cycle II on average the total score of 52.97 students' creativity is included in the good category.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika dengan Metode Resitasi pada Materi Bangun Datar Siswa Kelas VII SMP Teknologi Pilar Bangsa Tangerang
Authors: Gulo Yupiter Carlis
Published: March 2019

This research aims to improve the teaching and learning process and improve the results of learning math on the material flat-wake up with the method resides of Class VII JUNIOR HIGH Technology nation's pillars of Tangerang. This type of research is qualitative research i.e. Research action class (PTK), the learning model used was the model MC Taggart and Kemmis. The application of this method is done in the III cycle. Cycle I gained an average rating of 57 students.  cycle II obtained an average score of 65 students. Cycle III average student gained 81. A summary of this research is to study with the method resides was able to improve the results of student learning and fun for students.
The Teaching of English in Acceleration Class
Authors: Prihandoko Fransiskus Jonet
Published: March 2019

This study aims at describing the teaching process of English in acceleration class at SMUN 3 Malang in terms of teaching materials, media, and teaching techniques. This study is a descriptive qualitative research. The subject was the English teacher in acceleration class at SMUN 3 Malang. Findings shows that the teacher used three different English books and other source material such as English newspaper, pictures, posters, and some materials from the internet as the teaching materials. The teacher used some kinds of media in his teaching, such as: audio media, visual media, and audio-visual media. He used language lab for teaching listening program. For the teaching techniques, the teacher used some kinds of teaching techniques; they are; lecturing, games, simulation, and discussion techniques. Obviously, students speak all at once trying to accomplish their task, and this causes noise that may bother other colleagues. The qualifications of English teachers in acceleration class should be different with the qualification of English teachers in regular class. They also have to conduct a better entrance selection system for acceleration class students. The criteria that must be passed are not only IQ test score, interview, and academic score, but also creativity test score.

 

Key words: acceleration class, teaching material and media, teaching technique
Error Analysis of the Use of Question Words in English Sentences
Authors: Nurjanah Nurjanah , Anggoro Doni , Dwiastuty Nina
Published: March 2019

 

The research aims to analyze the error in using questions word on second grade students of MTs. Hidayatussalafiyah. Question is one of important aspect that students need to master not only in writing but also speaking. There are several types of questions that students need to learn. The types of questions that discuss in this research are “Yes/No-Questions” and “Wh-Questions”. The data are collected through observation, discussion, books and also documentation. By the data, the research finds the most error the students made in each category. The research findings also prove the students need more explanation in forming questions especially in writing. Based on the result, the student faced more difficult in forming “Yes/No-Questions” than in “Wh-Questions” category. They made mistake for 298 or 65.07% in “Yes/No-Questions and 160 or 34.93% in “Wh-Questions” from the total mistakes. The most difficult question for them in “Yes/No-Questions” is to form “are you studying your grammar book?” or using “be (is/am/are) in present progressive tense”. The total number of mistakes for this questions are 26 or 8.4%. And, for the “Wh-Questions”, they made more mistake to form “what time did you eat lunch?” or using “what time” to ask about the time.

 

Key words: error, analysis, question words
Inclusion and Exclusion in Political Discourse: Deixis in Barrack Obama’s Speeches
Authors: Widyawati Wiwik Yully
Published: March 2019

This study examines the use of deixis for personal, spatial, and temporal anchorage of political discourse. Using two thematically and contextually different speeches of obama as its database., the paper recognize how politicians can associate with and dissociate from actions taken by them or their officer at different time. I conclude by locating some of antics of political leaders to conscript their subjects into accepting their views on conversial issues or position.

 
Key word: inclusion and exclusion, political discourse, deixis
Six Marches
Authors: Sousa John Philip
Published: March 2019

The marches of John Philip Sousa (1854–1932) remain staples of the band repertoire, but our knowledge of Sousa's music rests largely on modern editions designed for school (rather than professional) bands, or on reprintings of the original editions, which because of their small size and rushed publication contain countless inconsistencies and omissions. This volume contains full band scores for six Sousa marches, each prepared from the first printing of the band parts and informed by Sousa's holograph and the original performance materials. The six marches—The Washington Post (1889), The Liberty Bell (1893), El Capitan (1896), The Stars and Stripes Forever (1896), Sabre and Spurs (1918), and George Washington Bicentennial (1930)—span Sousa's career, from his tenure as leader of the United States Marine Band (1880–92) to his years conducting his own, commercial ensemble (1892–1932). Also included in the volume is an essay reexamining Sousa's biography, source materials, performance practice, and place in American culture.
Symphony No. 2 in A Major (Spring), Op. 34
Authors: Paine John Knowles
Published: March 2019

John Knowles Paine (1839–1906), the earliest of the Second New England School of American composers, was the first to gain the compositional craft needed to produce works equal in quality to those of his European contemporaries. His Symphony No. 2 in A Major (Spring) was first performed in March 1880 and was published in full score and parts by Arthur P. Schmidt later that year. His first symphony, premiered in 1876, had shown a rather strict support for Beethoven's classicism, but the Spring symphony exhibits a richer chromatic vocabulary, colorful orchestration, and Paine's first use of thematic transformation in an orchestral work. The composer attached programmatic titles to each of the four movements, although these were not stressed in the earliest performances—and did not appear in the published score—for fear of criticism from Boston's conservative music community opposed to program music. But concert programs from 1888 onwards included the titles. The present edition corrects many errors from the original published score and makes available an excellent example of Paine's mature style, reportedly his favorite among his orchestral works.
PENGARUH PRICE EARNING RATIO, RETURN ON ASSET, DAN CURRENT RATIO TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN DAGANG YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Hek Tan Kim
Published: March 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh price earning ratio, return on asset dan current ratio terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan dagang yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan dagang yang telah terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2012-2014 yang berjumlah 56 perusahaan dan sampel yang diambil berjumlah 26 perusahaan dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Teknik analisa data penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial menunjukkan Price earning ratio berpengaruh terhadap harga saham dimana nilai signifikan sebesar 0,028 lebih kecil dari 0,05 dan Return on asset berpengaruh terhadap harga saham dimana nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,009 lebih kecil dari 0,05 sedangkan Current ratio tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham dimana nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,067 lebih besar dari 0,05. Secara simultan, Price earning ratio, return on asset dan current ratio berpengaruh terhadap harga saham dimana nilai signifikan sebesar 0,001 lebih kecil dari 0,05.
SUPERVISI AKADEMIK KEPALA SEKOLAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PROSES PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Suliyarti Riri
Published: March 2019

Supervisi akademik yang dilakukan oleh kepala sekolah sangat penting bagi guru untuk meningkatkan proses pembelajaran. Supervisi akademik yang dlakukan oleh kepala sekolah sebagi supervisor ini meliputi supervisi dalam perencanaan pembelajaran, pelaksanaan pembelajaran, dan evaluasi atau penilaian pembelajaran. Pelaksanaan supervisi akademik ini bukan hanya berdampak pada cara mengajar guru, namun juga memiliki andil besar dalam peningkatan prestasi peserta didik. Melalui supervisi akademik, kepala sekolah dapat menjalankan salah satu tugas dan fungsinya sebagai supervisor dalam bidang supervisi pendidikan.
Pengelolaan Dana Bos Sekolah (BOS)
Authors: Okvita Ayu
Published: March 2019

Untuk mewujudkan layanan pendidikan yang terjangkau dan bermutu bagi semua lapisan masyarakat dalam rangka mendukung program Pendidikan diperlukan dana Bantuan Operrasional Sekolah (BOS). Program Bantuan Operasional Sekolah wajib dikelola, yang mana dalam pelaksanaannya, penyaluran dan pengelolaan dana BOS wajib berpedoman pada Buku Petunjuk Teknis Penggunaan dana BOS. Dalam pengelolaan dana BOS terdapat aktivitas dari perencanaan pengelolaan dana bantuan sekolah (BOS), pelaksanaan pengelolaan dana BOS, dan pertanggungjawaban pengelolaan dana BOS.
I owe you an explanation: Children’s beliefs about when people are obligated to explain their actions
Authors: Nancekivell Shaylene , Friedman Ori
Published: March 2019

To cohesively interact with others, we must recognize that we are sometimes obligated to explain our actions. In three experiments, we provide evidence that young children are aware of social norms governing when explanations are owed, and judge that people are obligated to explain their actions when they directly interfere with others’ goals. In Experiment 1, 3-6-year-olds were more likely to say that agents had to explain their actions when they interfered with others’ goals, than when agents did not interfere. In Experiment 2, children differentiated between when explanations are owed and when they are desired. Finally, in Experiment 3, children showed they understand that an explanation is owed to the person whose goal was frustrated, but not to other people. These findings show that children are aware of ways explanations enter into social interactions, and increase our knowledge of social norms that govern communication.
A Systemic Functional Linguistics Analysis of Cohesion and Coherence in Written Nursing Care Reports
Authors: Kailani Ahmad
Published: March 2019

This study analyses 25 nursing care reports written by nursing students majoring in the International Class of Nursing Diploma at a higher education institution in Indonesia. The main research focus is to assess the cohesion and coherence of nursing care reports in relation to their grades. The Systemic Functional Linguistics framework, with a focus on the textual metafunction, serves as a tool for analyzing cohesion, Thematic structures and Thematic development of the texts. The analysis of text cohesion revealed that all texts predominantly used lexical cohesion and reference to build internal ties within the texts. Reiteration of the same lexical items throughout the texts and heavy use of personal pronouns indicated the exploitation of these systems. In terms of coherence via Thematic structure, it was found that textual Themes were predominantly used. All the texts relied heavily on unmarked Themes, with no evidence indicating a proportional use of marked and unmarked Themes. In terms of Thematic development, Theme reiteration was the main method of text development for all texts. However, a few instances of Zig-zag Thematic development were found in texts in the higher graded categories. None of the texts used multiple Rheme patterns as an alternative method of text development.
Collaborative Written Feedback Experience: A Case Study of Indonesian EFL Students in an Essay Writing Class
Authors: Rezeki Yanti Sri
Published: March 2019

Implementing collaborative written feedback instruction is a way to develop students’ awarenes of writing as a process, the benefits of peer review and feedback, and the important roles of peer interaction for learning. The current research aimed at understanding students’ experiences of providing and responding to written feedback in group. It specifically sought to answer these questions: 1.) What are students’ perceptions toward collaborative written feedback experience? 2) What are students’ collaborative written feedback practices? and 3). What factors affect students’ collaborative written feedback experience? Conducted as a qualitative case study, the research reported the collaborative written feedback experiences of a group of three undergradutae EFL students in Essay Writing course. Data were drawn from  observations, focus group interview, student reflective essay, and collection of related documents and artifacts. The findings show that students have positive perceptions toward collaborative written feedback instruction citing that it helps them improve their writing and develop their interpersonal skills. The study also reveals that changing roles in the group and the use of media paltform to communicate are among the strategies employed in collaborative written feedback practices. Factors such as peer’s characteristics, level of confidence and task seemed to have affected these practices. Suggestions on the ways in which collaborative written feedback instruction can be implemented effectively are also provided.
The Effect of School Principal Supervision on Teacher Professionalism in SMA Pekanbaru
Authors: Isjoni Isjoni , Sumardi Sumardi , Natuna Daeng Ayub
Published: March 2019

There are a number of the phenomenon among high school teachers in Pekanbaru. Some of them are in low spirit of work in performing tasks, fewer rewards for teachers, lack of teaching preparation, lack of attention from school principals in running the school vision and mission, low performance of the deputy principal, and absence of regular supervision of the principal. Based on the above description, this paper is aimed at investigating the following research question: Does the principal supervision affect the professionalism of high school teachers in Pekanbaru?. The population of this quantitative research type is 137 people. 104 people were selected as the sample using proportional random sampling. Data were collected through distributing a questionnaire to the respondents after testing its validity and reliability. This study revealed that there is a positive influence of principal supervision (X) on teacher professionalism (Y) in SMA Pekanbaru. This means that the better and more effective the principal supervision (X), then, the higher the teacher professionalism (Y) will be. Therefore, Principal Supervision (X) is an important variable for improving Teacher Professionalism (Y).
A Critical Analysis on Hospital Waste Management at Bandipur Hospital, Bandipur, Tanahu District, Nepal
Authors: Ghimire Hari Prasad , Dhungana A
Published: March 2019

Background: Hospitals generate large volumes of wastes as a byproduct of a variety of health services and procedures carried out such as surgery, dressing of the wounds, dialysis, deliveries, laboratory and dental procedures, postmortem procedures etc. Such a waste may be infectious or non-infectious. If such a waste is not collected, transported and disposed off, it not only results in causation of ‘Hospital Acquired Infections” but also poses a major public health hazard by causing pollution of air, water and soil.

Objective: This study objective was to critically analyze current waste management system in Bandipur Hospital, Tanahu District, Nepal and critically review the findings.

Methods: For the critical analysis on waste management, literature review on hospital waste management was done. The techniques used for critical analysis were observation using observation checklist and interview with hospital manager, doctors, staff nurses, and local people living nearby the hospital. Tool of this critical analysis was SWOT analysis.

Results: It can be seen from SWOT analysis that, most of the waste of the hospital is not managed in an appropriate way. Appropriate segregation and disposal of biodegradable and non biodegradable, infectious and non-infectious wastes is important to avoid health hazards caused by poor waste management such as vector borne diseases, pollution of air, water and soil contamination. In Bandipur Hospital, waste disposal is not according to WHO standard. Physical infrastructures do not meet the requirements. Available dustbins are not according to WHO color coding, no basin at Emergency room, no trolley to carry waste and open dumping practice. The reason behind most of these problems is the management of the hospital, staffs of the hospital and the stakeholders who are not giving any attention to proper waste management process. The other reason beyond this is inadequate budget allocation for waste management in the hospital.

Conclusion: If the waste management of the hospital is done properly, environment of the hospital will become clean and hospital can provide quality health services to the patient. For this there is necessity of strong committment from the hospital management, the hospital staffs, hospital development committee and the Government.
Effectiveness of Planned Teaching Program on Knowledge Regarding Effects of Alcoholism among Adults
Authors: Sah Indu , Dangol SM
Published: March 2019

Background: Alcoholism is chronic progressive and often fatal disease. It is a primary disorder and not a symptom of other disease or emotional problems. The chemistry of alcohol allows it to effect nearly every type of cell in the body, including those in the central nervous system.

Objectives: The main objectives of this study are 1) to assess the level of knowledge regarding effects of alcohol among rural adults, 2) to assess the post test knowledge regarding effects of alcohol among rural adults, and 3) to evaluate the effectiveness of planned teaching program on knowledge regarding effects of alcoholism.

Methods: A Quasi-experimental one group pre-test post-test research design was adopted for the present study. The structured interview schedule was developed to collect data. The study was conducted at Challaghatta Village, Bangalore, Karnataka State, India and the data collected was analyzed and interpreted based on descriptive and inferential statistics.

Results: The assessment of knowledge level of adults regarding effects of alcoholism revealed that the mean pretest was 9.6 with SD 3.06. Mean post-test was 20.04 with SD 1.6 and enhancement mean score 10.8 with SD 1.08 and paired t value 9 which shows statistically significant at p >0.05 level.

Conclusion: The present study attempted to assess the effectiveness of planned teaching program (PTP) on knowledge of rural adults regarding effects of alcoholism and found that the developed PTP was effective in improving the knowledge of rural adults regarding effects of alcoholism.