bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Traditions and innovations: two poles of education of the future
Authors: Korneiko Yuliia , Tarangul Liubov , Dovzhuk Viktoria , Zhukova Halyna , Bulhakova Tetiana
Published: March 2023

In this article one made a review of the literature based on the relationship between traditions and innovations in the pedagogical process over the last decade. In the article one summarized domestic and foreign scientists opinions on the topic of combining traditional and innovative forms and methods, their relationship and complementarity; the importance of traditions for the implementation of innovative models of education is considered; it is emphasized that the pedagogical tradition contains many elements, performs various functions and is reflected in a significant number of pedagogical technologies and methods, forms and means.

Based on a full-text analysis of about 16 articles published in well-known databases and scientific journals, the study revealed the support of the vast majority of researchers concerning innovative educational methods. All the cited scientists have the idea that the introduction of innovations renews and strengthens the educational process. They focus readers' attention on the interaction of traditional and innovative teaching methods, since according to the waste majority of scientists, without preserving pedagogical traditions, the modernization of educational systems is unlikely to bring significant positive results.

At the same time, in the entire collection of researched articles, there are several authors who consider traditional education to be more effective than innovative education.

According to the scientist’s opinion, these two phenomena are not only interconnected and mutually determined, but also do not exist as separate phenomena. In other words, the tradition is an integral part of innovation, and pedagogical innovation always includes traditionally oriented elements.
Usando GQM para Gerenciar Riscos em Projetos de Software
Authors: Fontoura Lisandra M. , Price Roberto T.
Published: March 2023

Muitos projetos de desenvolvimento falham em entregar o software dentro do cronograma, orçamento e níveis de qualidade, por causa da avaliação inadequada dos fatores de risco. Este trabalho propõe uma abordagem sistemática para prevenir e monitorar riscos, baseado em adaptação do processo de desenvolvimento. Para prevenção de risco é sugerido um procedimento para listar, analisar e priorizar os riscos, visando selecionar ações preventivas para incluir no processo de desenvolvimento, minimizando a exposição ao risco. Utilizando o paradigma Goal/Question/Metric são definidas métricas do processo de software para serem usadas para acompanhar o progresso dos fatores de risco, possibilitando ao gerente de projeto tomar ações corretivas, quando necessário e no momento adequado.
Uma Infra-Estrutura para Integração de Ferramentas CASE
Authors: Spinola Rodrigo Oliveira , Kalinowski Marcos , Travassos Guilherme Horta
Published: March 2023

Abordagens para integração de ferramentas CASE têm sido desenvolvidas, em particular, na área de ambientes de desenvolvimento de software (ADS). Normalmente, estas abordagens são baseadas no modelo canônico do ADS ou permitem a integração de ferramentas aos pares. Em conjunto com a evolução tecnológica descrita na literatura, configurando novos desafios para a integração de ferramentas, um conjunto de requisitos para a elaboração de uma nova abordagem de integração visando lidar com as heterogeneidades semânticas e estruturais foi definido. Esta abordagem foi implementada na ferramenta xMapper e sua viabilidade avaliada através de um estudo de caso. Neste artigo, descrevemos a utilização da xMapper, os resultados do estudo de caso e sua aplicação para integrar ferramentas externas a uma infra-estrutura de apoio ao processo de inspeção de software.
Modelagem Ontológica no Apoio à Modelagem Conceitual
Authors: Villela Maria Lúcia Bento , Oliveira Alcione de Paiva , Braga José Luís
Published: March 2023

A modelagem conceitual consiste numa atividade importante no projeto de sistemas, pois é a partir dela que se obtém estruturação dos conceitos abstraídos de um domínio do mundo real, permitindo sua incorporação em um sistema de informação. Porém, para que a modelagem conceitual possa ser uma descrição adequada da realidade do domínio do problema, ela deve apresentar informações precisas e claras, que podem ser obtidas a partir de uma análise mais detalhada das propriedades dos objetos de um domínio. Tal análise, denominada análise ontológica, pode ser utilizada como fonte de conhecimento para modeladores conceituais, possibilitando minimizar a ocorrência de erros semânticos em seus modelos. Este artigo realiza uma revisão de literatura sobre o uso de ontologia em modelagem conceitual de sistemas de informação e apresenta uma proposta preliminar, denominada VERONTO, do uso de meta-propriedades ontológicas para validação de modelos conceituais expressos por meio de diagramas de classe, visando torná-los mais manuteníveis.
Avaliação da abordagem incremental no teste de integração de programas orientados a aspectos
Authors: Ré Reginaldo , Masiero Paulo Cesar
Published: March 2023

Um estudo sobre a ordenação de classes e aspectos para minimização de stubs em teste de integração é apresentado. Um modelo de tipos de dependência entre classes e aspectos é definido a partir das construções sintáticas e da semântica do AspectJ. A estratégia de Briand et al. [2003] é usada em dois casos de integração: a integração incremental, que ordena classes e aspectos separadamente e é freqüentemente indicada na literatura como a mais adequada; e uma abordagem de integração conjunta. Os resultados da avaliação entre a abordagem incremental e a abordagem conjunta são discutidos, mostrando que em alguns casos uma estratégia mais refinada de integração é mais adequada.
Bad Smells em Sistemas Orientados a Aspectos
Authors: Piveta Eduardo Kessler , Hecht Marcelo , Pimenta Marcelo Soares , Price Roberto Tom
Published: March 2023

Este artigo adapta um conjunto de bad smells que podem ocorrer em sistemas orientados a objetos para o contexto de sistemas orientados a aspectos. Esta adaptação é feita de forma a descrever os problemas que cada bad smell acarreta ao estar presente em aspectos e propor o uso de um conjunto de refatorações para auxiliar na remoção destes.
Understanding the Relation between HR Practices and Pull Approach to Knowledge Sharing: Case Study
Authors: Rudawska Aleksandra , Gadomska-Lila Katarzyna
Published: March 2023

The aim of this study is to identify the relationship between human resource (HR) practices, knowledge seeking and knowledge giving by applying the lenses of the motivation-opportunities-abilities framework in the context of the multinational enterprise subsidiary located in Central Europe. The article presents the research results using qualitative methodology, mainly based on semi-structured interviews among employees of a quality assurance department. As a result of this research, the situations when employees seek knowledge and give knowledge in response to a request were identified together with motivations, abilities and opportunities related to those behaviours. We then identified HR practices and determined which of these practices enhance or develop conditions related to pull knowledge sharing. These results extend the knowledge on knowledge seeking and giving behaviour by introducing antecedences not studied earlier.
Drivers for the Internationalization of Nascent Entrepreneurs and New Business Owners in Southeast European Countries
Authors: Leković Bojan , Amidžić Renata , Vojinović Dragan , Ivanović-Đukić Maja
Published: March 2023

This article investigates drivers for the internationalization of nascent entrepreneurs and new business owners during the age of the digital transformation of Southeast European countries (SEE). Empirical research conducted on a sample of 4,066 international entrepreneurs in seven SEE countries has provided empirical evidence of the impact that individual characteristics, innovation, technology, motivation, perception of national culture, and business environment factors have on early internationalization. Empirical research has been conducted on data derived from The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) and The World Bank. The empirical research methodology included a presentation of statistical research using Principal Components Analysis and the Ordinary Logistics Regression method. Results have shown that innovation, new technology, opportunity, and motivation are important drivers for the early internationalization of entrepreneurs in the SEE region. Early-stage entrepreneurs, who use new technology and prefer radical innovations, are more oriented towards foreign markets and customers. Increase-wealth opportunity motivated early-stage entrepreneurs to internationalize more frequently than necessity entrepreneurs, or early-stage entrepreneurs, driven by the motive of independence. Additionally, there is a significant influence from external factors such as GDP per capita, openness, financial development, unemployment, corruption, government effectiveness, rule of law, regulatory quality, political stability, the voice of accountability, economic stability, and institutional factors on the early internationalization of entrepreneurs in the SEE region.
Knowing me, knowing you: A study of the types of knowledge transferred during the succession process in intra-family takeover of family businesses in Hungary
Authors: Mosolygó-Kiss Ágnes , Heidrich Balázs , Chandler Nicholas
Published: March 2023

This study aims to examine the role of knowledge in ensuring the successor’s readiness for intra-family succession in Hungarian family businesses. The study investigates the research question: which types of knowledge shape the successor’s readiness for succession from both the founder and successor perspectives? A dyadic approach is employed, examining both the founders’ and successors’ perspectives through semi-structured interviews. Based upon the findings, propositions are set out for further research directions. For practitioners, the findings uncover the key types of knowledge when preparing for succession and the order in which these should take place. Practitioners can thus develop strategies for improving the development of successor’s knowledge capital, increasing the chances of a successful succession process.
Unternehmerische Lieferkettenpflichten und Vertrag
Authors: Beckers Anna
Published: March 2023

Der vorliegende Beitrag betrachtet die Regulierung transnationaler Lieferketten durch das LkSG aus vertraglicher Perspektive. Dabei wird zunächst das Konzept der Lieferkette privatrechtlich eingeordnet und in Bezug zur Institution des Vertrags gesetzt. Sodann wird diskutiert, wie sich die im LkSG – sowie einer möglicherweise bald verabschiedeten europäischen Richtlinie – niederlegten unternehmerischen Sorgfaltspflichten zum Lieferkettenvertrag verhalten. Hierzu wird gezeigt, dass die Pflichten im LkSG so ausgestaltet sind, dass der Lieferkettenvertrag mit Blick auf den Umweltschutz und die Einhaltung von Menschenrechten verstärkt durch die einzelnen großen Unternehmen gesteuert wird. Dieses Verständnis der Lieferkettenregulierung hat seinen Ursprung in dem unternehmenszentrierten Verantwortungskonzept der VN-Leitprinzipien für Wirtschaft und Menschenrechte und wird durch die nationalen Sorgfaltspflichtengesetze in ein rechtliches Pflichtenprogramm übersetzt. Im LkSG ist dies so ausgestaltet, dass Unternehmen Pflichten hinsichtlich der Vertragsgestaltung und der Überprüfung ihrer Beschaffungspraktiken als Teil ihrer Sorgfaltspflichten treffen. Diese werden dann durch die Pflicht zu Weitergabeklauseln entlang der Lieferkette perpetuiert. In einem letzten Teil diskutiert der Beitrag kursorisch einige weitere europäische Entwicklungen, die auf andere vertragliche Regulierungsansätze hindeuten und dabei andere Akteure bei der vertraglichen Gestaltung von Lieferkettenverträgen in den Blick nehmen. Hierzu zählt insbesondere die Standardisierung durch Modellvertragsklauseln, die Debatte um die Einbindung von Interessengruppen und Betroffenen in die Entwicklung von Risikomanagement und Vertragsgestaltung sowie der gesetzliche Zugriff auf Lieferkettenverträge durch das unlautere Wettbewerbsrecht.
Perspective Chapter: Probabilistic Modeling of Failure – Nonlinear Approximation
Authors: Aljaroudi Alireda , Aljaroudi Ahmed
Published: March 2023

The failure of systems to meet the specified requirements may have adverse effects on their integrity and reliability. The systems could be mechanical, electrical, structural, telecommunications, or electronic that are designed and built to satisfy certain technical specifications and operational requirements. Failure does not necessarily mean the occurrence of a disaster or damage to the system, but also the degraded performance of such systems is considered a failure. One of the essential indicators of the performance and reliability of a system is the probability of failure which is computed by probabilistic methods. One of these methods is the first-order reliability method (FORM). Using FORM to estimate the probability of failure of systems having a nonlinear or a higher-order performance function may provide inaccurate results that may lead to misleading conclusions. To resolve this issue, the second-order reliability method (SORM) is recommended to estimate the probability of failure. This chapter presents commonly used probabilistic approximation methods to estimate the probability of failure for nonlinear performance functions. Illustrative examples to demonstrate the application of these methods are provided at the end of the chapter.
Perspective Chapter: Molecular Pathology of Lung Cancer
Authors: Gandhi Shivani , Gupta Ishani , Menia Reetika , Kumar Raman
Published: March 2023

Lung cancers, due to delays in diagnosis and availability of limited treatment resources, have become the leading cause of cancer-related death globally. With the recent advances in the identification of molecular mechanisms and profile of lung cancer, the understanding of novel characteristics of the molecular pathology of lung cancers as well as knowledge of driver mutations has been enhanced that has led to the development and success of targeted strategies against lung cancer. Diagnosis and treatment of this heterogeneous group of cancer have been revolutionized with the advent of the identification of genetic alterations. This chapter will summarize the etiopathogenesis, current knowledge depicting the series of events associated with the development of lung cancer, the molecular mechanism of most common and relevant genetic alterations in lung cancer along with a brief about the use of targeted therapies in lung cancer patients.
Diagnosis and Identification of Zoonotic Diseases Associated with Cattle at Abattoirs: Current Trends and Future Prospectus
Authors: Abdul Sattar Maryam , Ijaz Muawuz , Mahmood Mubarik , Kashif Yar Muhammad , Ashraf Jawad , Ali Younas Moiz , Ilyas Sadia , Ullah Sana
Published: March 2023

Zoonoses are illnesses and infections that spread spontaneously from animals to people. They account for over 70% of recently developing infectious illnesses. Meat from cattle is one of the main sources of red meat and essential element of human diet. Meat inspection (MI) is an important aspect to ensure the safety during handling and consuming of meat and meat by-products. Abattoir or modern slaughterhouse is the place where infections are acquired by the workers or veterinary professional as zoonoses. Bacterial zoonotic diseases such as erysipelothricosis, brucella, listeria, and anthrax and viral zoonotic diseases like cow pox, foot and mouth disease, and rift valley fever are causing great economic losses and are important in terms of zoonoses. These zoonotic diseases are mostly diagnosed at abattoir levels using conventional approaches; however, diagnosis and identification of these diseases using latest methods is an important aspect for ensuring meat safety and hygiene. This chapter will discuss the current trends and future prospects about diagnosis and identification of these zoonotic diseases.
A Study on Fiber Optic Temperature Sensor Using Al2O3 as High Index Overlay for Solar Cell Applications
Authors: Narasimman Subramaniyam , Narayanan Balakrishnan Lakshmi , Chandrasekhar Arunkumar , C. Alex Zachariah
Published: March 2023

Recently, the performance of solar cell is impacted by rising panel temperatures. For solar cells to work at their best and have the longest possible useful life, the temperature of the panels must be kept at an ideal level. Current temperature sensors have a slow response time, poor accuracy, and low resolution. Meanwhile, Al2O3 and its derivatives have demonstrated a noteworthy role in temperature sensing applications due to its greater surface area, ease of synthesis, tailored optical characteristics, high melting point, and high thermal expansion coefficient. Al2O3-based nanoparticles have been employed in fiber optic-based temperature sensors as a sensing layer, a sensitivity improvement material, and a sensing matrix material. In this chapter, we discuss the function of Al2O3-based nanomaterials in evanescent wave-based temperature sensors, sensing characteristics such as sensitivity, linearity, and repeatability. The ZAZ-based sensor (Section 3.1) shows an operating temperature range between 100.9°C and 1111.0°C, the temperature sensitivity becomes 1.8 × 10−5/°C. The fabricated sensor had a linearity of 99.79%. The synthesized Al2O3 nanoparticles (Section 3.2) were given better linearity and high sensitivity (~27) at 697 nm compared with other sensing materials such as ZnO, SnO2, TiO2. The Al2O3-MgO (50–50%) (Section 3.3) demonstrated an ultrahigh sensitivity of 0.62%/°C with a better linear regression coefficient of 95%. The present advances and problems are also discussed in detail.
Post-COVID Stroke and Rehabilitation: A Rising Concern
Authors: Asirvatham Thajus , Isaac Chandran Premraj , Boppana Ajay
Published: March 2023

The study of the consequences following COVID infection to comprehend the long-term and after-effects of this lethal epidemic is an emerging area of interest. In the light of COVID’s many known and unknow manifestations, life after COVID seems to be so unpredictable. To the best of their ability, biopsychosocial models have described the scope of the epidemic. Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is one of the biggest consequences following COVID, albeit the underlying mechanisms are yet unknown. Research on the connection between COVID-19 infection and stroke is ongoing. We can obtain a better knowledge of the efficacy of rehabilitation by looking at the functional improvement of such a susceptible population following active rehabilitation services and by comprehending the likely predictors. To deliver the right care, these variables influencing functional gain must be quickly addressed. The goal of rehabilitation, an evidence-based, problem-solving approach, is to promote positive outcomes and demonstrate success. This chapter offers a perspective on the problems following a COVID stroke as well as the consequences of rehabilitation and its efficacy in promoting optimal functioning and raising general quality of life.
Teacher Power and Gender in Libyan Language Teacher Education
Authors: Elmabruk Reda , Etarhuni Nesrin
Published: March 2023

Teacher power (TP) is a function of teacher knowledge that makes teachers far superior over their students. How TP is ﻿exerted in language classrooms ﻿can influence students’ ﻿emotional well-being and can hinder active participation. This case study employs a discursive approach﻿- rather than a perceptive one﻿- to explore how Libyan EFL teacher educators exercise power and whether such power is influenced by gender. Teachers’ discourse is recorded and analysed quantitatively and qualitatively to determine the extent to which male and female teachers utilise pro-social or anti-social power ﻿how student–teachers respond to and perceive TP is also investigated. Six teacher educators (three males and three females) were observed over 18 lectures (22 hours) involving 47 students. Personal interviews were conducted with the educators, besides holding ﻿focus groups. The findings reveal convergent patterns of power with unique gender variances in TP ratios (anti-social: pro-social). Male power ratio (2.3:1) was much greater than the females’ (1.5:1) who displayed ﻿command power, zero criticism, and zero coercion; ﻿﻿Female power was distinguished by ﻿politeness﻿, ﻿compliment ﻿﻿and “command softening” ﻿whereas the students tolerated command, interruption, and questioning﻿,﻿ unwarranted coercion and unconstructive criticism were met with silent ﻿﻿protest. Balancing power ﻿was deemed ﻿﻿crucial to foster affective ﻿stress-free learning﻿.
From Understanding the Immune Response against Coccidiosis to the Use of Coccidia Vaccines
Authors: Gomez-Osorio Luis-Miguel , Dehaeck Ben , Cuello Carlos , Chaparro-Gutierrez Jenny-Jovanna , Lopez-Osorio Sara
Published: March 2023

Avian coccidiosis is the most costly global poultry parasitic disease, which represents a threat to food production and sustainability. Coccidiosis is still ubiquitous even in modern poultry production systems. Protective immunity against coccidia does develop but differs for each Eimeria species and depends on the method of immunization and the immune response (including both early innate immune response by several proteins and professional phagocytes as well as acquired immune response with specialized cells). In addition, GALT is a master tissue in the immune response against coccidiosis because of its crucial functions: acquired immunity in both the cellular and humoral immune responses. Here, we present an extensive review on the immune response against coccidiosis and the use of vaccines as an alternative for consideration in integrated sustained coccidiosis control programs.
Neurocysticercosis: A Review on Global Neurological Disease
Authors: Deepika Km , Chaudhary Anshu , Sharma Bindu , Shanker Singh Hridaya
Published: March 2023

The most prominent parasitic disease of the human central nervous system is neurocysticercosis, a neurologic parasite disease brought on by the engorged larva of the tapeworm Taenia solium. It is the most frequent cause of acquired epilepsy in endemic areas and a problem for the bulk of the developing world’s public health systems. However, because of globalisation, neurocysticercosis cases are now also increasing in wealthy nations. With two intermediate hosts (i.e., pigs and humans) and one final host, neurocysticercosis has a complicated disease path, through faecal-oral contamination, one contracts it. Neurocysticercosis is the most significant CNS parasite that causes severe illness. Based on the location of the disease, it has historically been classified into active and inactive types. Radiologists must be aware of the differential diagnosis because of the wide variety of its imaging appearances. Imaging results are influenced by the number and distribution of parasites as well as any related consequences such as vascular involvement, an inflammatory response, and, in the case of ventricular forms, the degree of blockage. As a result, the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of neurocysticercosis vary widely depending on the type of infection.
Monitoring the Properties of an Abandoned Depleted Peat Bog to Determine the Prospects for Use
Authors: Tatiana Yuryevna Anisimova
Published: March 2023

Peatlands after drainage can be effectively used as highly productive agricultural grasslands. The preservation of the fertility of peat soils depends on the nature of their use in agricultural production. Irrational and illogical use of peat bogs leads to loss of organic matter and nitrogen and reduction of their reserves. Currently, these deposits are often in the form of abandoned and overgrown forests. The appearance of disturbed landscapes leads to negative changes in vegetation and soil cover, water and temperature balance of the area, composition of soil, waste water and development of water, and wind erosion. The results of monitoring changes in some soil properties of a peat bog over a 20-year period are presented. The results of the geobotanical survey of the peat massif, which was conducted for the first time, are presented. The influence of the action of biotic and abiotic factors on the change of agrochemical characteristics of anthropogenic-transformed peat soil is determined. Depending on the degree of development, it can be used for forage land (cultivation of perennial grasses), on plots (maps) with sufficient reserves of lowland peat for these purposes after clearing channels and diverting excess water, except for the cultivation of perennial grasses; peat extraction for the production of organic fertilizers (compost) is possible.
Perspective Chapter: Epigenetic Therapy – The Future Treatment for Cancer
Authors: Chandra Rao Thumu Surya , Rani Papanna Shobha , Manjulata Devi Sundru
Published: March 2023

Scientists have made a remarkable breakthrough by uncovering DNA and its role in living organisms. Epigenetics examines the phenotypic divergences due to DNA methylation and its effects at certain genetic spots. Epigenetic and genetic problems combine to cause cancer and its growth, as seen by frequent mutations in genes that manage the epigenome. Recently, new therapies targeting epigenetic alterations have been proposed. Drugs with longer shelf life and better absorption are also being manufactured and tested. On this aspect, CRISPR technology has been used to create various strategies for epigenetic engineering and is a practical approach to understanding and manipulating biological processes. Furthermore, studies on the advantages of probiotics have advanced previous interventional studies to recognize the molecular mechanisms involved. Numerous probiotic genomes include epigenetic components that influence gene expression for fundamental functions. Consequently, we suggest investigations incorporating genomic and meta-epigenomic information to better understand the mode of action of probiotics and their related microbiomes in epigenetic therapy. Here, we review established epigenetic discoveries, combined with the rapid advancement of immunotherapies, to create new possibilities for cancer treatment.
Cyber Security System Based on Machine Learning Using Logistic Decision Support Vector
Authors: M Sahaya Sheela , D Hemanand , Vallem Ranadheer Reddy
Published: March 2023

Nowadays, we are moving towards cybersecurity against digital attacks to protect systems, networks, and data in developing areas. A collection of technologies and processes is at the core of cybersecurity. A network security system is a feature of network and computer (host) security. Cybercrime leads to billion-dollar losses. Given these crimes, the security of computer systems has become essential to reduce and avoid the impact of cybercrime. We propose the Logistics Decision Support Vector (LDSV) algorithm dealing with this problem. Initially, we collected the KDD Cup 99 dataset to create a network intrusion detection, such as penetrations or attacks, a prognosis model that varies between the "Non Malicious" and "Malicious" standard links. These method finds the cyber-attack category based on the behavior features. In the second step, data preprocessing should be cleaned from errors, and raw data should be converted into a prepared dataset. The third step is Feature Selection (FS) techniques often improve the feature selection process in an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) that is more convenient for using the mean of the Chi-square test (MAC) method.  Finally, a classification is done to classify and detect the network intrusion detection based on LDSV for Cyber security. The proposed LDSV simulation is based on the Precision F-Measure, Recall, and Accuracy for the best result.
A Non-Romantic Poet Of Romantic Era
Authors: Dr Muhammad Tahir  , Dr Ateeq Anwar
Published: March 2023

The romantic movement has an important place in literary movements. This movement had its effects on both poetry and prose. The impact of this movement has been evaluated in this research paper. Impact of the Romantic movement is described in the non- romantic style of the great poet Yas Yagana. Apart from this, various points of his poetry have been described which will help in understanding the aspects of his poetry. This research article also proves that it is possible to maintain a separate identity even under the shadow of a particular movement.
Bijji’s Tale from Duvidha to Paheli: Journey of a Folklore
Authors: Shrivastava Garima
Published: March 2023

Padam Shree Vijaydan Detha, popularly known as ‘Bijji’ is a renowned Rajasthani folklore writer, and Rajasthan is the land of colors of folklores, art, and cultural tradition. Every particle of sand tells a story of romance, bravery, and sacrifice. ‘Bijji’ has given voice to this golden sand singing in silence. ‘Duvidha’ is a story of a woman’s respect, loneliness, and desires. When a sensitive film-maker ‘Mani Kaul,’ one of the flag bearers of Indian parallel cinema, translates the story on celluloid, the story becomes a cinematic treat decorated with symbolism. Kaul’s camera reveals the layers of a woman’s heart. Thirty-two years after ‘Duvidha’ was presented on screen, ‘Bijji’ echoed again in the heart of another film-maker Amol Palekar. ‘Paheli’ is a millennial version of ‘Duvidha’ trying to comprehend a woman’s pain in a patriarchal system to a newer generation.

This paper explores the journey of folklore, from a mystic world of words to the audio-visual expressions of an art form cinema to commercial value-added expressions. The analysis is based on socio-cultura
COVID-19 and Shopping Trends: A Study of How the Pandemic Affected Consumer Behaviour in Vadodara
Authors: Chandola Nikita , Shendurnikar Nidhi
Published: March 2023

The internet has become an essential and inseparable component of our daily life. This is particularly apparent in the way we currently consume, shop, and make purchases. India quickly and successfully adopted the concept and practice of internet shopping. Nevertheless, the country still sees a healthy amount of traditional consumer buying behavior. Consumers’ buying habits and preferences underwent a significant change as a result of the COVID-19 epidemic, with a shift to online shopping that was both voluntary and compulsive. The present study aims to understand the changes and influences on consumer behavior in Vadodara city (Gujarat) in the context of the pandemic. It also seeks to understand future online shopping prospects in the post-COVID scenario. An exploratory research design was employed, and a consumer survey was conducted to understand the effect the pandemic had on young shoppers (20-45 years) and their buying behavior in general. We recorded 140 responses from young adults residing in Vadodara with respect to their shopping habits, spending capacity, purchasing priorities, etc. The findings in the study show that the pandemic has not drastically influenced purchasing frequency and shopping priorities. However, COVID-19 has affected consumers’ shopping habits to some degree, especially during the lockdown period. Though old purchasing habits have started to re-emerge, from the study results, it can be inferred that some shopping behavior acquired during the pandemic is here to stay. In conclusion, the study found that despite the challenges faced, consumers have switched to o
The correlation between health and health communication with multi-dimensional development
Authors: Verma Sakshi , Bharadwaj Mayank , Singh Paramveer
Published: March 2023

Health communication is the basis for health literacy, and health literacy helps boost the health of an individual and hence the health of a nation. With time, health literacy has also left its traditional path and become digital, i.e., in this digital era, the concept of digital health literacy has evolved. Both health literacy and digital health literacy are part of health communication and are an essential part of the health infrastructure of any nation. The health of any individual is responsible for his/her multi-dimensional growth. Good health increases work ability and production. If the health of family members is well, the family won’t spend money on problems related to health, and it will stabilize their economy. For a good social life, good health is very important. A mentally and physically well person has a good social life. This multi-dimensional growth helps the nation’s development and the nation’s development develop its citizens. We need to focus more on health commun
A Huge Silence: And the Way of Words
Authors: Middleton Deborah K
Published: March 2023

Inspired by Jon Kabat-Zinn's suggestion that mindfulness is best captured in poetry, this paper reflects upon performed poetry as a contemplative practice for audiences. It discusses the paradoxes of words and dharma, and words and silence, and draws on the work of Iain McGilchrist to examine the role of poetry in, and as, contemplative practice. @font-face{font-family:Arial;panose-1:2 11 6 4 2 2 2 2 2 4;mso-font-charset:0;mso-generic-font-family:auto;mso-font-pitch:variable;mso-font-signature:-536859905 -1073711037 9 0 511 0;}@font-face{font-family:"ＭＳ 明朝";mso-font-charset:78;mso-generic-font-family:auto;mso-font-pitch:variable;mso-font-signature:-536870145 1791491579 18 0 131231 0;}@font-face{font-family:"ＭＳ 明朝";mso-font-charset:78;mso-generic-font-family:auto;mso-font-pitch:variable;mso-font-signature:-536870145 1791491579 18 0 131231 0;}@font-face{font-family:Cambria;panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4;mso-font-charset:0;mso-generic-font-family:auto;mso-font-pitch:variable;mso-font-signature:-536870145 1073743103 0 0 415 0;}@font-face{font-family:SimSun;mso-font-alt:宋体;mso-font-charset:134;mso-generic-font-family:auto;mso-font-pitch:variable;mso-font-signature:3 680460288 22 0 262145 0;}p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal{mso-style-unhide:no;mso-style-qformat:yes;mso-style-parent:"";margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Cambria;mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:"ＭＳ 明朝";mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;}p.Els-Abstract-text, li.Els-Abstract-text, div.Els-Abstract-text{mso-style-name:Els-Abstract-text;mso-style-unhide:no;mso-style-parent:"";mso-style-next:Normal;margin-top:10.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:11.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;border:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:0cm;mso-padding-alt:1.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm;font-size:7.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;}.MsoChpDefault{mso-style-type:export-only;mso-default-props:yes;font-family:Cambria;mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:"ＭＳ 明朝";mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;}div.WordSection1{page:WordSection1;}
Allusion to the Trojan myth in the legendary toposphere of Kyiv
Authors: Demchuk Ruslana
Published: March 2023

The study is devoted to the examination of allusions to the Trojan myth in the legendary toposphere of Kyiv, the foundation of which goes back centuries and is immersed in the mythological layer of the historical development of mankind. Kyiv has become not only the centre of structuring the proto-state of Ukraine but also a symbol of the establishment of the socio-cultural identity of its inhabitants. Therewith, for centuries Kyiv has had a special place in a number of iconic cities on the European continent, which determines the relevance of the study of its cultural topoi. The purpose of the study is to identify, analyse, and synthesise mythological patterns on Trojan issues in the socio-cultural landscape of the city of Kyiv and their influence on the processes of forming collective self-consciousness and proto-national identity. The study analyses the reception of the Trojan myth based on Kyiv toponymy and mythopoetics, chronicle sources, and literary works, which allows for constructing its mythological palimpsest, which without the Trojan theme would be devoid of an expressive layer. The study traces the transformation of mythological representations from the era of Kyivan Rus, which were later in demand on the territory of Ukraine during the Baroque period. Ultimately, a retrospective study of the field of proto-national myth in variations of mythologems as its constituent elements allows for reaching a deeper level of collective mentality, which is the basis for the development of national identity through awareness and adaptation of deep symbolic structures. The Trojan theme has not yet been represented in urban studies of Kyiv, although it has a certain number of manifestations in the cultural environment of the city. The study is based on the use of general scientific methods of analysis and synthesis of cultural information. The interpretive method is used for modelling theoretical constructs. From special methods, mythorestavration was chosen as a priority. The hypothesis presented in the study and its approbation are authentic and are presented for the first time
right to data portability in EU’s GDPR and Brazil’s LGPD
Authors: Cravo Daniela Copetti
Published: March 2023

Data portability is one of the most significant innovations introduced by contemporary data protection legislation. However, it also presents significant challenges in the market. Concerns regarding the safety of data transmission and interoperability, as well as compliance costs, are inevitable. As a result, numerous doubts arise regarding the implementation and peculiarities of data portability. This paper aims to analyze the most critical points of data portability in the Brazilian context by comparing it to the experiences of other legal systems, particularly that of the European Union.
Brazilian General Data Protection Law (LGPD) and California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA)
Authors: De Lucca Newton , Martins Guilherme Magalhães , Queiroz Renata Capriolli Zocatelli
Published: March 2023

The issue of this work focuses on the critical analysis of the relevance of consumer personal data protection in the information society. The objective is to explain the relevance of the topic in light of the Brazilian General Data Protection Law and the California Consumer Privacy Act in the United States, in a micro-comparative approach. The literature review method was used, based on the theoretical-scientific construction through a comparison of the Brazilian and Californian legislation. To better understand the importance of protecting personal data today, the article discusses the global context of the knowledge society, the changes it has brought about in consumer relations, and then analyzes the Brazilian General Data Protection Law and the California Consumer Privacy Act. After studying both laws, it concludes that, considering the experience of the State of California and the growth of e-commerce in the country, it is up to Brazil to regulate the matter of protecting the consumer's personal data.
Risk management in foreign currency operations of business entities
Authors: Šmigić-Miladinović Jasmina
Published: March 2023

Risk is an integral part of everyday business. Doing business outside the borders of the national economy implies settlements and payments in different currencies and carries with it the occurrence of risks of changes in exchange rates, interest rates on the international market and the like. Globalization has led to the fact that economic entities are necessarily directed to do business with foreign economic entities, either in the role of buyer or in the role of seller. In both cases, payment is implied, but also settlement in domestic and foreign currency, since in the Republic of Serbia the official currency is the dinar, and most foreign exchange operations are performed in euros and dollars. The problem can arise on several grounds, due to the mismatch between the realization of business and payments, due to the overestimation or underestimation of the domestic currency in relation to the foreign currency, but also due to numerous other reasons. Having in mind the above, the aim of this paper is to point out the need for risk management in foreign exchange operations of economic entities, which significantly affects the stability of the financial and overall economic system of a particular national economy.
Business English and intercultural communication
Authors: Mihajlović Nikoleta
Published: March 2023

Over the decades, English, more specifically Business English, has become a lingua franca in the business world. Intercultural communication is becoming more prevalent and essential with the ever-changing and ever-merging world economy. Adopting economic terminology is crucial in these conditions and improving communication skills for efficient and effective results is becoming imperative in the business world. English proficiency has become a matter of course, particularly in occupations such as banking, international trade, business informatics, marketing, economics, communications, business law, tourism and the like. Global business relations, now more than ever, necessitate contact between people from various socioeconomic classes, cultures and languages. This paper explores the nature and linkages of Business English and intercultural communication, as well as factors that influence intercultural competence.
Verification of Engel's laws of household consumption with reference to the consumption of food and non-alcoholic beverages
Authors: Štaka Mirjana , Đukić Aleksandar , Kojić Višnja
Published: March 2023

More than 150 years after the Engel document "Die Productions und Consumptionsverhaltnisse des Königreichs Sachsen", economists and policy makers pay tireless attention to his work, especially its applicability and relevance in different economic contexts. Households with low living standards will spend more money to cover basic needs (food, clothing, housing, etc.). As incomes increase, spending is focused on buying goods for their comfort (health, transport, recreation and culture, tourism). The aim of this paper is to examine the value of Engel 's law in household consumption in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the periods from 2004, 2007, 2011 and 2015. Secondary data from the following database were used to interpret household dynamics: I MB, NIS, EUROSTAT and the BiH Agency for Statistics. We investigated the relationship between consumption and income through regression analysis and found that Engel's law is applied in the BiH economy, with specific developments and impacts. In developed economies, the transition to services and consumption is faster. In this paper, a nonlinear double logarithmic regression model will be used to test the validity of Engel's first law of the influence of income on the value spent on the purchase of food and soft drinks. The paper is organized into four parts as follows: after reviewing the literature, the data and methodology of the study are presented, the fourth part is focused on the research results, and the last part is dedicated to the conclusions.
Obscurantism in Academic Writing
Authors: Kjeldgaard-Christiansen Jens
Published: March 2023

Obscure academic writing is vague, ambiguous, jargon-filled, or otherwise difficult to interpret. Obscurantists use such writing to hide the shallowness or incoherence of their ideas. There is value in being able to see through their attempts so that one does not waste one’s time on, for example, the psychoanalytic verbiage of Jacques Lacan. Therefore, this article identifies five recognizable characteristics of obscure—and especially of obscurantist—academic writing. Specifically, obscurantists tend to (1) fail to distinguish between truistic and radical versions of their claims, (2) employ paradoxical formulations, (3) avoid giving examples of their ideas (4), overuse abstract nouns, and (5) insist on their own lucidity. The article concludes by suggesting that the deepest problem with obscure academic writing is that it insulates arguments and theories from criticism.
The Death of Clark Glacier
Authors: Buhl Anna
Published: March 2023

Arguably, the biggest challenge of the 21st century is human-induced climate change. This article proposes the cultural memory of the Anthropocene as the dominant reason for our inadequate climate mitigation, whilst simultaneously arguing for the process of hoping-mourning as a possible solution. As such, this article analyzes the Anthropocene as a cultural memory, arguing for a restructuring of its milieu de mémoire to include other-than-human entities. The article finds that the hyper-separational framework of the Anthropocene limits our conceptual space on several spatiotemporal dimensions, limiting, and simplifying, our perception of time and space, excluding other-than-human entities. Furthermore, it is found that by sustaining corporeal vulnerability, mourning, and mourning rituals broaden the cultural domain, permitting other-than-human entities into our milieu de mémoire, which, through its transformative capabilities, offer new and much needed ways of imagining different futures and thus, essentially, different strategies of mitigation and adaptation.
Video Game Aesthetics in Squid Game
Authors: Jensen Anders , Lorensen Sara , Lucid Ciara , Rold Cecilie
Published: March 2023

The South Korean TV-show Squid Game (2021) recently became a major cultural phenomenon. In this video essay, we argue that it has been especially impactful because it draws heavily on colorful video game aesthetics and contrasts them with a bleak, hypercapitalistic South Korean reality. In that way, the show is a metaphor for modern-day escapism.
Analysis and Visualization Of Molecular Docking 2hi4 Protein
Authors:   Universitas Indonesia, widiasti innas
Published: March 2023

The crystal structure of the human microsomal complex P450 1A2 with alpha-naphthoflavone, a cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme is particularly important, as it is abundant in the human liver and alters a more diverse xenobiotic array than any other group of metabolic enzymes. CYP1A2 is abundantly found in the liver and involved in the metabolism of about 10% of clinically used drugs metabolized by CYP enzymes. The current drug discovery and development mostly uses high-throughput screening (HTS). However, this regular method is time-consuming and costly. To address the issue, an advanced drug discovery and development method namely chemical compound database screening through computational methods used in this study as a promising method for chemical compound identification. Molecular docking predicts the conformation and orientation of the ligand in the binding site of the target protein. The results of molecular bonding of 2hi4 protein with 15 chemical compounds showed that three chemical compounds, benzo(a)pyrene, pteryxine, and quinine had satisfactory binding energy levels. A comparison of amino acids seen from 2D visualization shows that there are 7 amino acids in common, namely ALA317, GLY316, ASP313, ASP320, PHE260, PHE226, and THR118.