bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The convergent fundamentals of the modern criminal procedure
Authors: Lamteva Anna
Published: June 2022

Several classifications of different types of criminal proceedings numbering from two to five varieties were analyzed in the article, the most striking signs of them were given. The modern convergent (mixed) type of criminal procedure is considered from the position of historical continuity about procedural features and the newest developments of criminal procedure doctrine and practice. The hypothesis that the existing type of process will be replaced by a technocentric model of criminal proceedings was put forward.
On the possibility of using artificial intelligence in management activities
Authors: Morozov Oleg , Korelov Oleg , Markushin Anatoly
Published: June 2022

The article discusses organizational, management and legal issues of the use of the art of intelligence to further improve the management activities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation. Based on an analysis of various sources and management activities of the internal affairs bodies, common goals and objectives of law enforcement activities, possible applications of artificial intelligence systems have been identified. The focus is on the organizational and social problems of implementing these systems. On this basis, the some measures to improve the current Internal Affairs management system has been proposed.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MCDM METHODS FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF ICT DEVELOPMENT IN G7 COUNTRIES
Authors: ERSOY Nazlı
Published: June 2022

Information and communication technology (ICT) enable information to be accessed and processed through all kinds of visual, audio, printed and written tools. This study aimed to evaluate the ICT development of G7 countries by using Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) methods. Accordingly, the Entropy method was used to specify the criteria weights, and the Proximity Indexed Value (PIV), Range of Value (ROV), and the COmplex PRoportional ASsessment (COPRAS) methods were used to rank the alternatives. In the final stage, the rankings obtained by the Entropy based PIV, ROV, COPRAS methods were compared with the results obtained by the Level Based Weight Assessment (LBWA) based Measurement Alternatives and Ranking according to Compromise Solution (MARCOS) method, and a comparative analysis was performed. Finally, it was determined that the criteria weights obtained by objective and subjective methods had different effects on the ranking results.
AWARENESS, PERCEPTION, ATTITUDE AND EXPECTATIONS OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS TOWARDS HALAL FOOD
Authors: ÖZKAN Bekir
Published: June 2022

The study aims to determine the awareness, perception, attitude and expectations of consumers about halal food. In the study, the survey method is used as a data collecting technique. As a sample collecting technique, snowball sampling, a nonprobability sample collecting procedure, is used. The survey is sent to university students via social media such as Facebook and Instagram, and have been asked to fill it out and share it with their friends. According to results, university students define halal food as; “food that does not contain any substance that is haram”, “does not contain pork and its derivatives”, “animal slaughtered according to Islamic conditions”, “not haram”, “great effort, halal income” etc. And, the information source consumers care most about and trust the most regarding halal and healthy food are food experts. The second most trusted source is religiously sensitive people and the third most trusted source is theologists.
AVRUPA BİRLİĞİ’NİN ASYA’YLA İLİŞKİLERİNDE BÖLGELER ARASI BİR ETKİLEŞİM BİÇİMİ OLARAK ASYA-AVRUPA DİYALOĞU
Authors: YILMAZ Samet
Published: June 2022

Bölgesel bir örgütlenme olarak Avrupa Birliği (AB), dış ilişkilerini yürütürken uluslararası ilişkilerdeki aktörlerle çeşitli biçimlerde etkileşime girmektedir. Bölgeler arası etkileşim, AB’nin dış ilişkilerini yürütürken uyguladığı yöntemlerden biridir. AB, diğer bölgelerdeki bölgesel örgütler, devletler ve devlet gruplarıyla bölgeler arası ilişkiler kurmakta ve bölgeler arası nitelikteki etkileşim mekanizmalarına katılmaktadır. Asya-Avrupa Diyaloğu (Asia-Europe Meeting-ASEM), AB’nin Asya’yla olan ilişkilerindeki etkileşim kanallarından biridir. İlki 1996 yılında gerçekleştirilen ASEM, Asya ile Avrupa kıtası arasındaki siyasal, ekonomik, sosyal ve kültürel ilişkileri geliştirmek ve iki bölgenin halkları arasında yakınlık oluşturmak amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiş bir girişimdir. Belirtilen çerçeve içerisinde bu çalışma, bölgeler arasıcılık kavramı kapsamında, AB’nin Asya’yla ilişkilerinde bölgeler arası bir etkileşim biçimi olan ASEM’in temel rasyonalitesini ve işleyişini ele almakta ve diyalog sürecinin etkilerine ilişkin değerlendirmelerde bulunmaktadır.
Reproducción del ciclo jornalero vs incursión a la educación superior de jóvenes descendientes indígenas de migrantes mexicanos con asentamiento en Madera, California, Estados Unidos
Authors: Cota Elizalde Beatriz Delia
Published: June 2022

El análisis parte de la experiencia de investigación en contexto jornalero con migrantesindígenas en Estados Unidos, con un enfoque cualitativo, a través de entrevistasuno a uno, recuperándose relatos de vida, aplicadas a diez jóvenes líderes indígenas yun adulto mayor jornalero, se busca conocer su proceso de migración, asentamiento,situación actual y que esperan del futuro en Estados Unidos. Se observa que la mayoríade jóvenes migrantes indígenas de Cuatecas Altas, Oaxaca, —asentados en el CondadoMadera, en California desde su infancia— reproducen el trabajo jornalero; tambiénse observa la incursión de algunos jóvenes al sistema de educación media superior yuniversitaria, quienes tienen un papel protagónico en el impulso de la reproducciónétnica y familiar, esto bajo la tutela de organizaciones de la sociedad civil (OSC). Sonlas teorías de redes y de reproducción la base del presente análisis tomando en cuentael lenguaje de las personas como referente informativo.
La inmigración “azucarada”. Parejas binacionales heterógamas en el mercado matrimonial de Mazatlán, Sinaloa, México
Authors: Lizárraga Omar
Published: June 2022

El presente artículo aborda el tema de los matrimonios binacionales en los que el hombre es inmigrante estadounidense y la mujer es mexicana. Por medio de una aproximación etnográfica al fenómeno, se brindan elementos para comprender la composición socioeconómica y demográfica en este tipo de parejas. El estudio se delimitó en los matrimonios heterógamos, en los que el hombre estadounidense, es por lo menos diez años de edad mayor que la mujer. Se encontró que, en estas parejas, el hombre cuenta con mayor nivel educativo e ingresos económicos. Es un estudio exploratorio que busca comprender las causas que llevan a estas uniones civiles en el mercado matrimonial. Se utiliza una metodología cualitativa y virtual para acercarse al fenómeno, para lo que se ha contactado con trece parejas binacionales heterógamas en Mazatlán, Sinaloa, México.
ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ В ПОДГОТОВКЕ КВАЛИФИЦИРОВАННЫХ МЕДИЦИНСКИХ КАДРОВ
Authors: Исаева Э.Л.
Published: June 2022

В целях улучшения качества оказания медицинской помощи населению Российской Федерации, оптимального использования ресурсов системы здравоохранения, повышения эффективности здравоохранения субъектов Российской Федерации в настоящее время остро стоит вопрос повышения уровня подготовки медицинских специалистов, владеющих современными методами диагностики и лечения заболеваний, способных применять новейшие достижения медицинской науки, обеспечить профилактическую направленность ведения пациента. Организация учебного процесса образовательной организации высшего образования в настоящее время претерпевает значительные изменения в соответствии с основными направлениями модернизации высшего образования Российской Федерации. В связи с этим весьма актуален обмен опытом по вопросам образовательной политики различных вузов. Авторами проанализировано в качестве инновационной педагогической технологии внедрение в образовательный процесс массовых открытых онлайн-курсов.
COVID 19 AND GENDER ROLE: UNDERSTANDING THE IMPACT OF THE PANDEMIC ON WOMEN IN INDIA AND RUSSIA
Authors: Smrutirekha Sahu
Published: June 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has devasted the world’s peace by creating terror and brought the world to a protracted crisis of health, economy, education, and livelihood. The dreaded pandemic has continued to wreak havoc on the routine life of humans, especially bringing staggering consequences for women worldwide. Due to the lockdowns and temporary shutdowns, the pandemic has aggravated the existing gender inequality with ample workload on women in the domestic spheres. This paper has done a comparative analysis of the status of women during covid-19 in Indian and Russian society. Gender inequality has increased during the Covid-19 that women from the workforce disappeared; women lost their job as domestic helpers in the cities, and there is massive job loss for women as it is difficult for them to re-enter the workforce in post-lockdowns. In India, women are culturally bound by the social and family expectations that they take time off for kids or family. Ultimately, they face the problem of job loss. In Russia, where the percentage of women is more in the workforce, they abide by the traditional values of family roles and have no time for their productive work. Domestic violence against women is a common issue and deeply rooted in societies of both countries, which have become doubled in India and increased two and half times in Russia during the pandemic. The paper critically explores how the Covid-19 pandemic has provided social, economic, and psychological hardships for women in both countries. Secondly, it asserts how the increased workload in lockdown and the job loss in the pandemic affect the women in India and Russia. Thirdly, it studies the increasing domestic violence cases as a significant physical and emotional damage to women during the pandemic. The paper further examines the state’s response to the women’s issues during the covid-19 pandemic. The study is analytical, descriptive, and primarily based on secondary data from India and Russia.
KEYWORDS: Pandemic, Covid-19, Gender role, Women, Domestic violence, Gender equality, India, and Russia.
RISK FACTORS FOR THE ANEMIA IN PREGNANT WOMEN: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Nurnaningsih Nurnaningsih , Ahmad Mardiana , Sunarno Isharyah , Arsyad Nur Aliya
Published: June 2022

Background: Anemia in pregnancy is still a global public health problem and is the largest contributor to morbidity and mortality. Some studies report that risk factors for anemia vary from place to place, so more in-person observations are needed regarding anemia risk factors.

Objectives: This study aimed to determine the risk factors of anemia in pregnant women. Methods of using literature review studies.

Design: This study design is a literature review to search and review article from database and the theory which is descriptive.

Data Sources: Search for scientific articles using the Mendeley application by entering the keyword "Risk Factors, Anemia, Pregnancy" with Published year 2018-2021, English and Indonesian, full text, National journal has ISSN and open access.

Review Methods: The literature review method using narrative review based on inclusion criteria, namely articles discussing anemia in pregnant women, published in 20158-202, International and National Publications, having ISSN National Journals, Articles using English, original articles, full text and open access. While the Exception Criteria for Articles other than English, type of research literature review and RCT, articles are then collected and a journal summary is made containing the name of the researcher, the year the journal was published, the title of the study, the method and a summary of the results or findings. The summary of research journals is entered into a table according to the format, and 10 articles are eligible.

Results: From the 10 selected articles, it can be concluded that the risk factors for anemia, especially in developing countries, are multifactorial, including micro-iron deficiency, folate, and vitamins A and B12 as well as anemia due to parasitic infections such as malaria and hookworms or chronic infections such as TB, HIV, parasites. intestines, infection of working mothers (farmers), contaminated drinking water sources, consumption of coffee/tea and diet. Meanwhile, other factors in Indonesia are unfavorable geographical location, level of education, lack of public awareness of health, socio-economic situation, parity (number of children), and chronic energy shortages (KEK).

Conclusion: Anemia is still a global health problem and still has to be addressed, especially in developing countries. Therefore, efforts are needed to better understand the main causes of anemia, including iron deficiency as well as other nutritional deficiencies, diseases, and Hb disorders related to anemia so that appropriate action can be given. Biochemical measurement of micronutrients (especially iron and Vitamin A), inflammatory signs in addition to hematological index when assessing anemia clinically are also urgently needed.
PERBEDAAN PENGARUH METODE LATIHAN AUDIO VISUAL DAN LATIHAN VARIASI DALAM PERMAINAN SEPAKBOLA PADA ATLET PUTRA USIA 14 – 16 TAHUN KLUB JUNIOR SOCCER ACADEMY SUKOHARJO TAHUN 2021
Authors: Fitria Yulianto Pipit , Budiyono Kodrad , Imron Fathkul
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan visual terhadap keterampilan teknik dasar dribbling langsung dalam permainan sepakbola pada atlet putra usia 14-16 tahun di Klub Junior Soccer Academy Sukoharjo tahun 2021. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian experimen. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan pre-testdan post test group. Data yang tekumpul selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan uji reliabilitas, uji prasyarat analisis dan uji perbedaan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah atlet putrausia14–16 tahun di Klub Junior Soccer Academy Sukoharjo tahun 2021 yang berjumlah 105 orang atlet dan sampel yang digunakan adalah 30 orang atlet. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan hasil analisis data yang telah dilakukan, maka diperoleh hasil hasil penghitungan tes akhir masing-masing kelompok yaitu thitung = 3.270lebih besar dari pada ttabel= 2,145dengan taraf signifikasi 5%.Metode latihan variasi lebih baik pengaruhnya dari pada metode latihan audio visual terhadap keterampilan teknik dasar dribbling langsung dalam permainan sepakbola pada atlet putra usia 14-16 tahun Club Junior Soccer Academy Sukoharjo tahun 2021. Berdasarkan prosentase kemampuan dribbling menunjukkan bahwa kelompok 1 adalah 3.05% > kelompok 2  adalah23.08%. Kesimpulan Ada perbedaan pengaruh metode latihan audio visual dan latihan variasi terhadap keterampilan teknik dasar dribbling langsung dalam permainan sepakbola pada atlet putra usia 14-16 tahun Club Junior Soccer Academy Sukoharjo tahun 2021.

Kata Kunci: Sepak Bola, Teknik Dribbling, Audio Visual.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR TENDANGAN DEPAN PENCAK SILAT MELALUI MODIFIKASI PEMBELAJARAN PADA SISWA PUTRA KELAS 4 DAN 5 SD IT ABU JAFAR TAHUN AJARAN 2020/2021
Authors: Jasmani  , Teguh Wibowo Risa Agus
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAK

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar teknik dasar tendangan depan pencak silat melalui modifikasi pembelajaran menggunakan Media Tongkat pada siswa putra kelas 4 dan 5 SD IT Abu Jafar tahun ajaran 2020/2021. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua Siklus, dengan tiap Siklus terdiri atas Perencanaan, Pelaksanaan Tindakan, Observasi, dan Refleksi. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari siswa putra kelas 4 dan 5 SD IT Abu Jafar tahun ajaran 2020/2021 berjumlah 27 siswa. Sumber data berasal dari Siswa. Pengumpulan data dengan tes unjuk kerja Ketrampilan teknik dasar tendangan depan pencak silat (Psikomotor), Observasi pengamatan Sikap Siswa (Afektif), dan Pengetahuan Siswa (Kognitif) yang di Rekapitulasikan selama kegiatan Proses pembelajaran berlangsung melalui modifikasi pembelajaran menggunakan Metode Tongkat. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis Diskriptif terhadap hasil ketuntasan hasil pembelajaran yang di dapatkan siswa.

            Pada penelitian kondisi awal didapatkan hasil ketuntasan pembelajaran siswa hanya 51,85 % dengan rata-rata nilai 67 dan setelah diadalan Tindakan I menghasilkan suatu data peningkatan siswa dalam pembelajaran teknik dasar tendangan depan pencak silat melalui modifikasi pembelajaran menggunakan Media Tongkat. Ketuntasan hasil pembelajaran teknik dasar pencak silat dari Kondisi Awal ke Siklus I mengalami peningkatan sebesar 11,11 % menjadi 62,96% dengan rata-rata nilai 74. Dari Siklus I ke Siklus II mengalami peningkatan sebesar 18,52 % menjadi 81,48 %.          Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh simpulan bahwa: melalui modifikasi pembelajaran menggunakan Media Tongkat dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar teknik dasar tendangan depan pencak silat pada siswa putra kelas 4 dan 5 SD IT Abu Jafar tahun ajaran 2020/2021.

Kata Kunci : Pencak Silat, Modifikasi Pembelajaran.
PELATIHAN RENANG KESELAMATAN BAGI MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN JASMANI UNIVERSITAS TUNAS PEMBANGUNAN SURAKARTA
Authors: Satrio Sakti Rumpoko  , Sunjoyo  , Widha Srianto  , Untung Nugroho  , Illfat Anum Alhasqur
Published: June 2022

Abstrak

Tujuan Kegiatan dari pelatihan renang keselamatan ini adalah dalam upaya untuk memberikan keterampilan khusus sebagai pertolongan terhadap kecelakan yang terjadi selama di air (kolam renang).  Metode yang digunakan untuk pelatihan ini adalah dengan metode grup diskusi dan praktek. Evaluasi di kolam renang dengan beberapa kegiatanya itu, water trappen, membantu menarik korban dengan peralatan dan renang penyelamatan.  Pelatihan ini dilaksanakan di kolam renang Tirtomoyo Manahan Surakarta, diikuti oleh pelaksana pengabdian dan mahsiswa program studi pendidikan jasmani Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta.
PENDAMPINGAN PELAKSANAAN KEGIATAN KEJUARAAN BOLA VOLI “POR UMS VOLLEYBALL CUP 2022”
Authors: Vera Septi Sistiasih  , Nur Subekti  , Sae Digdaya Nyatara
Published: June 2022

Abstrak

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk 1) Memberikan pembinaan kepada mahasiswa terkait pelaksanaan kegiatan kejuaraan bola voli. 2) Melakukan pendampingan kepada mahasiswa dalam melaksanakan kegiatan kejuaraan bola voli. 3) Memberikan strategi dalam pelaksanaan keuaraan bola voli dengan mentaati prokes. Metode yang dilaksanakan pada kegiatan ini adalah berdasarkan hasil diskusi antara pengusul dan mitra, selanjutnya dijustifikasikan bahwa prioritas masalah yang disepakati untuk diselesaikan selama pelaksanaan  program  PKM-PID adalah meberikan pembinaan, pendampingan dan praktek melaksanakan pertandingan bola voli. Yang perlu diperhatikan dalam kegiatan ini adalah bagaimana pesan pembaharuan dapat disampaikan secara efektif dan efisien. Untuk itu dibutuhkan proses komunikasi, pelaksanaan pembinaan ini dilakukan pula dengan menggunakan metode diskusi/dialog dan wawancara.
Eleven ways to get a grip on the implementation of remote administration of high-stakes assessments
Authors: St-Onge Christina
Published: June 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic rushed licensure and certification institutions, as well as many university programs, to integrate Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in their practices to allow for remote administrations of their exams independent of distancing measures. The Black Ice covered in this manuscript is the integration of ICTs to allow remote administration of high-stakes assessments in terms of its development, administration, and monitoring with the aim to promote the validity of score interpretation.
Defining Terrorism: how Ambiguous Definitions and Vague Classifications Open Doors for Power Acquisition
Authors: Mahon Anastassiya
Published: June 2022

In this article, I want to reflect on the difficulty of categorising the threat of terrorism within existing security frameworks and our theorising of threat assessment. As more types of terrorism get academic and political attention, various state and non-state actors use terrorist tactics or borrow some elements of terrorism to achieve their agenda. This article discusses the difficulties surrounding terrorist threat classification and how it perplexes our understanding of terrorism and counterterrorism.

What have we learned over more than twenty years of researching terrorism? Terrorism is often conceptualised as both a traditional and non-traditional threat, complicating the execution of counterterrorism strategies. This ambiguity creates the need for a "special treatment" of the terrorist threat in politics proportionate to its importance, and it bears the danger of fostering opportunities for power abuse. This article reflects on different ways of categorising the threat of terrorism, showing that terrorism is multifaced, and there is no one-size-fits-all approach to defining and fighting terrorism. However, I also argue that there is a danger of assigning terrorism an extralegal status and exclusive priority, resulting in power abuse and restrictions of people's rights and freedoms.
CHARITY AND VOLUNTEERING IN MANAGING THE BUSINESS REPUTATION OF A RETAIL SUBJECT
Authors:   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia, Mayorova Elena A. , Karashсhuk Oksana S. ,   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia, Nikishin Aleksandr F. ,   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2022

The relevance of the study of charity and volunteering in trade is associated with their distribution in trade practice with simultaneous assistance from the state. The main driver that encourages traders to solve social problems is the need for a stable positive business reputation. In this regard, the study is aimed at assessing the compliance of the practice of charity and volunteering in the trading business with the expectations of society. At the first stage, the practice of charity and volunteering in trade was summarized using the example of subjects - operators of federal retail chains and online stores, at the second stage, opinions about charity and volunteering in trade were revealed by students of the «Trading business» direction, who are real or potential trade workers and consumers . The results of the analysis of the practice and its perception by the society (its part), as well as their comparison with each other, made it possible to identify such directions for the further development of charity and volunteering that meet the expectations of the society and thereby help strengthen the business reputation of trade entities.
PROBLEMS OF FORMATION OF LOCAL BUDGETS
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation (Vladikavkaz Branch), Vladikavkaz, Russia, Slanova Aiza V. , Pagiev Soslan T. ,   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation (Vladikavkaz Branch), Vladikavkaz, Russia
Published: June 2022

This article discusses the problems associated with the formation of local budgets, their solutions, as well as statistical data. This work is aimed at understanding in depth the importance of local budgets, the principles of their formation and their role in the country’s economy. The emphasis is also placed on the current problems of budgets, which leads to a number of proposals.
INSURANCE MARKET OF RUSSIA: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   North Caucasian Federal University Stavropol, Russia, Rusetskaya Elvira A. , Lukyanchuk Yulia V. ,   North Caucasian Federal University Stavropol, Russia, Davletova Alina N. ,   North Caucasian Federal University Stavropol, Russia
Published: June 2022

Within the framework of the conducted research, the possibilities of the insurance market to compensate for material damage caused as a result of the negative manifestation of various risks are considered. Regional imbalances of the insurance market are revealed. The directions of development of the insurance industry are proposed.
QUALITATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF ACCOUNTING STATEMENTS OF AGRICULTURAL HOLDINGS
Authors:   Volgograd State Agrarian University, Volgograd, Russia, Zabaznova Darya O.
Published: June 2022

The article Describes the need to provide the investor with consolidated financial statements of the agricultural holding and personalized (individual) information about the organization participating in the consolidated group. Personalized information contains data for the investor to form an opinion on the liquidity, solvency of the organization, a member of the consolidated group, and forecast future cash flows and their distribution. It is impossible for an investor to forecast future earnings and their distribution without reliable, complete, and timely information. There is a need for qualitative characteristics of accounting statements of agricultural holdings. In this article, the qualitative characteristics presented in the reporting Concept are supplemented with qualitative characteristics related to consolidated reporting for agricultural holdings in order to increase its usefulness for users.
AGENT-BASED MODELING AS THE BASIS FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE MODERN ECONOMY
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Nazaryants Artur A.
Published: June 2022

The economic sphere of the modern world plays an important role in human life. It is constantly developing and increasing momentum, includes a large number of tools for its use, and enterprises are a long-established, fundamental part of this sphere. There is also a wide range of tools within enterprises that ensure their sustainability. Business analysis is one of the most important in the company’s activities, identifying the needs of the business, as well as ways to overcome emerging difficulties and attract capital. It is important to use it not only for the development and launch of projects, but also in existing ones, which can significantly increase the probability of success. In order to achieve the best understanding of the policy, operations and the structure itself, stakeholders are interconnected by business analysis through a set of techniques that are used in its work. It is thanks to business analysis that the company can achieve the desired results and implement the tasks set.
Järnburen smids på nytt
Authors: Hallonsten Olof
Published: June 2022

New public management (NPM) tar stor plats i dagens sociologiska studier av arbetsliv och samhällsutveckling, men försök att ge begreppet teoretisk stadga är sällsynta. I denna artikel inplaceras NPM i en längre samhällsutveckling som går tillbaka till det moderna samhällets rationalisering och ”avförtrollning”. Dess inverkan på arbetsliv och samhälle diskuteras med hjälp av klassisk sociologisk teori som utgår från att samhället byggs upp av olika värdesfärer med inre lagbunden autonomi (Eigengesetzlichkeit). Idén, som kommer från Max Weber, har utvecklats inom den sociologiska funktionalismen samt av Jürgen Habermas. Här används den tillsammans med senare organisationssociologisk kritik av ledning och styrning av professionella verksamheter som delvis går emot professioners egenart, vilken också denna kan förstås utifrån idén om Eigengesetzlichkeit. Inom denna teoretiska ram diskuteras konfliktytan som uppstår då NPM möter samhällets sfärer, särskilt professioner. Ambitionen är att utforska möjligheterna att använda klassisk sociologisk teori för att analysera ett aktuellt och kontroversiellt ämne.
A Case of Spontaneous Calf Hematoma with Simultaneous Deep Venous Thrombosis
Authors: Klein Jennifer
Published: June 2022

Patients with active cancer may also have a state of hypercoagulability that increases their risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE). Enoxaparin is a low-molecular weight heparin (LMWH) that is indicated for the prevention and treatment of VTE and is the preferred agent for patients with cancer because of its lower risk of bleeding events and less drug interactions. Bleeding events such as muscular hematomas have been reported with the use of enoxaparin. The risk of hematoma is increased in those with certain risk factors that are frequently present in patients with active malignancy. Coagulation parameters are typically normal in patients with hematoma and there are no accepted criteria to predict which hematomas may become life-threatening. As hematomas present similarly to deep venous thrombosis (DVT), imaging is needed to distinguish them from one another as the treatment for one can worsen the other. Here we present a case of a woman with ovarian cancer and increasing clot burden of chronic diffuse VTE who developed a right calf hematoma while on chronic therapeutic enoxaparin.
Evaluation of the impact on the vibration parameters of the shafting of the stop force of the rotating propeller
Authors: Гежа Д.В. , Мелконян А.Л. , Николаев Д.А.
Published: June 2022

Для получения математической модели поставленной задачи использован разработанный авторами метод коррекции инерционно-жесткостных характеристик модели и внешней нагрузки. При реализации метода учет влияния дополнительных факторов, усложняющих картину вибрации (учет вращения винта и квазистатической силы его упора), осуществляется при расчете параметров вибрации квазиодномерной модели автоматически.Для созданной математической модели разработан алгоритм расчета параметров вибрации (на основе дискретного варианта метода парциальных откликов). Выведены формулы для парциальных откликов и парциальных параметров, необходимые при реализации предложенного алгоритма. Разработана соответствующая программа расчета параметров вибрации (амплитудные значения смещений, внутренних усилий и опорных реакций). Выполнена серия расчетов, позволивших оценить влияние вращения винта и силы его упора на параметры вибрации и собственные частоты валопровода реального объекта.

The method for correction of inertia-stiffness characteristics of a model and external load, which was designed by the authors, is used to obtain the mathematical model for the given problem. Additional factors, that complicate the vibration picture (the propeller rotation and its quasi-static stop force), are taken into account automatically while the method is implemented for calculation of vibration parameters of a quasi-one-dimensional model.The calculation algorithm for vibration parameters (based on the discrete version of the partial responses method) was developed for the created mathematical model. Formulas for partial responses and partial parameters, necessary for the implementation of the proposed algorithm, were derived. The corresponding program for calculation of vibration parameters (the amplitudes of displacements, internal forces and support reactions) was developed. А series of calculations, which allow to evaluate the impact of the propeller rotation and its stop force on the vibration parameters and own frequencies of a ship shafting of a real object, were performed.
Interpretation function of dynamic of an underwater vehicle in non-stationary environment
Authors: Нечаев Ю.И. , Никущенко Д.В.
Published: June 2022

Рассматривается построение и анализ функций интерпретации моделей нестационарной динамики подводных объектов (ПО) новых поколений на основе функциональных пространств современной теории катастроф. Формальный аппарат концептуальных решений и принципов построения функций интерпретации реализован в нестационарной динамической среде в рамках принципа конкуренции. Процедуры функций интерпретации основаны на использовании различных моделей взаимодействия в зависимости от уровня действующих возмущений. Неопределенность и неполнота исходной информации в динамике взаимодействия ПО в нестационарной среде, определили подход к построению функций интерпретации при построении математического описания задач нестационарной динамики ПО на основе концепции мягких вычислений и выявления «скрытых» знаний. Разработанные модели и алгоритмы интерпретации нестационарной динамики ПО реализованы в функциональном блоке моделирования многофункционального программного комплекса динамической визуализации нестационарной динамики ПО в режиме экстренных вычислений.

The construction and analysis of the interpretation functions of the models of unsteady dynamics of new generation an underwater vehicle (UV) based on the modern theory of disasters are considered. The formal apparatus of conceptual solutions and principles of constructing interpretation functions is implemented in a non-stationary dynamic environment within the framework of the principle of competition. The procedures of the interpretation functions are based on the use of various interaction models depending on the level of acting disturbances. The uncertainty and incompleteness of the initial information on the dynamics of the interaction of underwater vehicles in a non-stationary environment determined the approach to constructing interpretation functions when constructing a mathematical description of the problems of non-stationary dynamics of underwater vehicles based on the concept of soft computing and the identification of “hidden” knowledge. The developed models and algorithms for interpreting unsteady dynamics of submarines are implemented in the functional block for modeling a multifunctional software complex for dynamic visualization of unsteady dynamics of underwater vehicles in emergency computing mode Urgent Computing.
Manhaj Muqtarah Li Ta’lîm Al-Lughah Al-‘Arabiyah Min Khilâl Al-Mufradât Al-Indûnisiyah Dzâtu Ashlin Qurânî
Authors: Arif Husni , Mulyadi
Published: June 2022

ملخص البحث

لقد وجد الباحث عددًا غير قليل من المفردات الإندونيسية ذات أصل عربي في القرآن، فأطلق مصطلح لهذه المفردات بالمفردات الإندونيسية ذات أصل قرآني. من هذه الظاهرة يرى الباحث إمكانية تعليم اللغة العربية من خلال هذه المفردات. بناءً على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي يحاول الباحث تحليل المفردات الإندونيسية ذات أصل قرآني في بحث فتح رحمن، ثم استخدام هذه المفردات لبناء منهج مقترح لتعليم اللغة العربية من خلالها. توصل الباحث إلى نتائج: رصد المفردات الإندونيسية ذات أصل قرآني التي جمعها فتح رحمن في بحثه من قبل واختيار بعض المفردات، ومن هذه المفردات يمكن بناء منهج تعليم اللغة العربية من خلالها، وذلك بوضع هذه المفردات في الحوارات، ثم يأتي دور المدرس لبيان هذه المفردات وينمي مهارات اللغة العربية الأربع من خلال تدريسه.

Abstract

Researchers have found several Indonesian vocabularies originating from Arabic in the quran.And then researchers looked at the possibility of teaching Arabic through this vocabulary. The method in this study is a qualitative approach. Based on the descriptive analysis method, the researcher tries to analyze Indonesian vocabulary from the origin of the quran. in FathurRohman's research, then uses this vocabulary to build a proposed curriculum for teaching Arabic. The results of the study are as follows: Researchers have selected some Indonesian vocabulary from the origin of the quran. compiled by FathurRahman in his previous research, and from this vocabulary it is possible to develop Arabic teaching methodologies through this, by placing this vocabulary in dialogue, then the teacher's role for explain this vocabulary and develop the Four Arabic language skills through teaching.
Manhaj Ta’lim At-Ta’birat Al-Istilahi Fi Al Arabiyah Al-Mu’ashirah
Authors: Mursalin Hisan , Al-Khatib Ahmed , Taupik Asegap Muhamad
Published: June 2022

ملخص البحث

تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى التعرف على التعبيرات الاصطلاحية من خلال "معجم التعبير الاصطلاحي في العربية المعاصرة للدكتور محمد محمد داود"، وذلك بذكر المعنى اللغوي والاصطلاحي من قبل المؤلف نفسه دون اعتماد على معجم آخر، بحيث إنها تعين الطلابة على إثراء اللغة وترقيتها وبيان كيفية وضع منهج مقترح لتعليم التعبيرات الاصطلاحية لدى طلاب المستوى الرابع قسم تعليم اللغة العربية بجامعة الراية. إن هذه الدراسة تسلك على منهج الوصف التحليلي، وذلك بتتبع التعبيرات الاصطلاحية من خلال "معجم التعبير الاصطلاحي في العربية المعاصرة للدكتور محمد محمد داود (حرف الصاد حتى العين)" وجمعها، وتصنيفها، وعرضها والاستنتاج.كشفت الدراسة وجود التعبيرات الاصطلاحية في "معجم التعبير الاصطلاحي في العربية المعاصرة للدكتور محمد محمد داود (حرف الصاد حتى العين)". وبلغ عدد التعبيرات الاصطلاحية الباحث 247 تعبيرة اصطلاحية. وأيضا من المناهج المقترحة في التعليم، وضعها في تصميم صياغة الحوارات، والأخير وضعها في نصوص فهم المقروء والتدريبات وتعبير موجه.

Abstract

This study aims to identify idiomatic expressions through the "glossary of idiomatic expression in contemporary Arabic by Dr. Muhammad Muhammad Dawud", by mentioning the linguistic and idiomatic meaning by the author himself without relying on another dictionary, so that it helps the ability to enrich the language and its promotion and show how to develop a curriculum A proposal to teach idiomatic expressions for the fourth level students, Arabic language teaching department, Ar-Raayah University. This study follows the analytical description method, by tracking idiomatic expressions through the "Lexicon of Idiomatic Expression in Contemporary Arabic by Dr. Muhammad Muhammad Dawud (Harf Al-Sad to Al-‘Ain)" and collecting, classifying, presenting and concluding it. The study revealed the existence of idiomatic expressions in the glossary of idiomatic expression in contemporary Arabic by Dr. Muhammad Muhammad Dawud (Harf al-Sad to Al-Ain). The number of idiomatic expressions the researcher reached 247 idioms. And also from the proposed curricula in education, put them in designing the formulation of dialogues, and the last put them in the texts of reading comprehension, exercises, and targeted expression.
Manhaj Ta’līm Al-Lughah Al-Arābīyah Bi Al-Kalimāt Al-Indūnīsiyyah Dzātu Asli Arabī Fī Al-Mu’jam Al-Munawwir (Harfu M)
Authors: Khulwati Evi , Kristiana  , Arifah Nurul
Published: June 2022

ملخص البحث

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى معرفة منهج في تعليم اللغة العربيية باستخدام الكلمات الإندونيسية ذات أصل عربي في المعجم المنور من حرف M نموذجا وكيف يتم استخدام هذا المنهج في تعليم اللغة العربية. استخدمت الباحثة في هذه الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، وهو لمنهج الذي يهتم بدراسة  الظواهر والأحداث كما هي، من حيث خصائصها وأشكالها، والعوامل المؤثرة في ذلك فهو يدرس حاضر الظواهر والأحداث عن طريق تصنيفها، مع جمع الجوانب والأبعاد . في هذه الدراسة يعتمد على تحليل مليز وهبرمان بحيث  البحث النوعي يستمر تحليلها على هذه الطريقة. وأثبت هذه الدراسة أن الكلمات الإندونيسية ذات أصل عربي كثيرة ومنتشرة في المعجم المنور من حرف M  نموذجا  التي قد تم تحليلها في البحوث السابقة. واعتمدت الباحثة بهذه الكلمات في تصنيف منهجا مقترحا في تعليم اللغة العربية  ويتضمن هذا المنهج  أربع عناصر للمنهج وهي الأهداف التعليمية ويتضمنها الأهداف العامة لمنهج كله والأهداف الخاصة في كل المهارة، ومحتوى المنهج وطريقة أو إستيراتيجية التعليم للمنهج، والتقويم، وتزيد الباحث عنصرا واحدا وهو الوسائل التعلمية. ويحتوي هذا المنهج العناصر اللغوية وهي المفردات والأصوات. وثلاث المهارات اللغوية وهي مهارة الاستماع، والمهارة الكلام، ومهارة القراءة، من خلال الحوارات، ونصوص القراءة ، وتدريباتها.

Abstract

This research aims to find out Indonesian sentences of Arabic language absorption in Al-Munnawir dictionary from letter I and use it in making curriculum designs in learning Arabic. This research is based on descriptive analytical methods focusing on sufficient and accurate information about a particular phenomenon or subject, or a known period of time to obtain scientific results and then interpret them by topical. Observations and data analysis in this study are based on Miles and Heberman's analysis. In this study the researchers proved that in Indonesian there are absorption sentences from Arabic  in the al Munnawir dictionary from the letter  M, in making curriculum designs in Arabic language learning. This curriculum has 4 main components namely general and specific learning objectives, curriculum content, learning methods in the curriculum, assessment and the learning tool. This curriculum contains 2 components in Arabic learning namely vocabulary, and pronunciation and 3 Arabic skills namely listening, speaking,  and reading that are contained in conversational and reading texts and training exercises using absorption sentences from Arabic.
Dirāsah Tadrībat Maharah Allughah Fī Kitāb Ta’lim Allughah Al’arabiyah Lilshafi Altsānī Altsānawī Liwizārah Alsyu`ūn Aldīniyah
Authors: Solihati Septia , Ratnasari Sagala Sadiyah , Khatimah Husnul
Published: June 2022

Abstract

The aim of this research is to know the form of exercises in the Arabic language teaching book for the second year of High school of the Indonesian Religious Ministry in 2020. This research took the descriptive-analytical approach as a method or pattern that is used to research from collecting information related to the exercises, and then identifying the types and patterns of the exercises. This research reached one conclusion, which is that the exercises in the Arabic language teaching book for the second secondary grade of the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs are types, professions are exercises of Arabic language skill (reading, writing, listening, and speaking). These exercises are included in the book of teaching Arabic for the second grade of secondary school of the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs in 2020.

Abstrak

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk soal latihan dalam buku ajar bahasa Arab kelas II (dua) Sekolah Menengah Atas yang diterbitkan oleh Kementerian Agama RI Tahun 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif analitis sebagai metode atau pola yang digunakan untuk penelitian dari mengumpulkan informasi yang berkaitan dengan latihan, dan kemudian mengidentifikasi jenis dan pola latihan. Dari penelitian ini didapatkan satu kesimpulan, bahwa latihan-latihan dalam buku tersebut mencakup semua empat maharaat lughawiyyah (keterampilan bahasa Arab) yakni; maharah al istima’ (keterampilan menyimak), maharah al qiraah (keterampilan membaca), maharah al kalam (keterampilan berbicara) dan maharah al kitabah (keterampilan menulis).

ملخص البحث

هدف هذا البحث إلى معرفة شكل التدريبات في كتاب تعليم اللغة العربية للصف الثاني الثانوي للوزارة الدينية الإندونيسية عام 2020. وهذا البحث سلك المنهج الوصفي التحليلي على أنه أسلوب أو نمط يتم استخدامه للبحث من جمع المعلومات ما يتعلق بالتدريبات، ثم تعيين أنواع التدريبات وأنماطها. ووصل هذا البحث إلى ناتجة واحدة هي أن التدريبات في كتاب تعليم اللغة العربية  للصف الثاني الثانوي لوزارة الشؤون الدينية الإندونيسية أنواع، وأنماط التدريبات من مهارة اللغة العربية التي وردت في كتاب تعليم اللغة العربية للصف الثاني الثانوي لوزارة الشؤون الدينية عام 2020 هي (القراءة، والكتابة، والاستماع، والكلام)
Dirāsah Tahlīliyah Limanhaj Tadrīs Altarākib Alnahwiyah Fī Kitāb Ta’lim Allughah Al’arabiyah Lilshafi Al awal Altsānawī Liwizārah Alsyu`ūn Aldīniyah Al Indūnīsiyah ām 2020
Authors: Ismail Taufik , Halim Muhammad Abdul
Published: June 2022

Abstract

This research aims to discover the curriculum used in teaching grammatical structures in the book for teaching Arabic language for the first grade of high school of the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs in 2020 and to know the advantages and shortcomings thereof. This research follows a descriptive and analytical approach, by following the curriculum of teaching grammatical structures in the textbook of teaching Arabic language for the first high grade of the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs in 2020, then classifying it, presenting it, and concluding. The study proved that the textbook for teaching Arabic for the first secondary grade of the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs in 2020 uses the curriculum for teaching grammatical structures, the inductive method and the standard method in explaining lessons, uses intermediate language in presenting lessons and controls movements in all words, and it proved the existence of advantages and shortcomings in it.

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kurikulum yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran struktur tata bahasa pada buku pengajaran bahasa Arab untuk kelas I Sekolah Menengah Atas Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia Tahun 2020 dan untuk mengetahui kelebihan dan kekurangannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dan analitik, dengan mengikuti kurikulum pembelajaran struktur gramatikal dalam buku teks pembelajaran bahasa Arab untuk kelas I Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia Tahun 2020, kemudian mengklasifikasikannya, menyajikannya, dan menyimpulkannya. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa buku ajar pengajaran bahasa Arab kelas satu Menengah Atas Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia tahun 2020 menggunakan kurikulum untuk pengajaran struktur tata bahasa, metode induktif dan metode standar dalam menjelaskan pelajaran, menggunakan bahasa perantara dalam penyajian pelajaran dan harakat (tanda baca) di semua kata.

ملخص البحث

يهدف هذا البحث إلى اكتشاف المنهج المستخدم في تدريس التراكيب النحوية في كتاب تعليم اللغة العربية للصف الأول الثانوي لوزارة الشؤون الدينية الإندونيسية عام 2020 ومعرفة الزايا والنقصان فيها. إن هذا البحث يسلك منهج الوصفي التحليلي، وذلك بتتبع منهج تدريس التراكيب النحوية في كتاب تعليم اللغة العربية للصف الأول الثانوي لوزارة الشؤون الدينية الإندونيسية عام 2020، ثم تصنيفه وعرضه والاستنتاج. أثبتت الدراسة بأن كتاب تعليم اللغة العربية للصف الأول الثانوي لوزارة الشؤون الدينية الإندونيسية عام 2020 يستخدم في منهج تدريس التراكيب النحوية، الطريقة الاستقرائية والطريقة القياسية في بيان الدروس و يستخدم اللغة الوسيطة في عرض الدروس ويضبط الحركات في جميع الكلمات، وأثبتت بوجود المزايا والنقصان فيه
Tatbīq Kitāb Ta’lim Allughah Al’arabiyah Bayna Yadayk Lighayri Alnātiqīn Bihā (Kitāb Altālib Altsānī Mujalad Altsānī Namūdzajā) Fī Tanmiyah Mahārah Alkalām Ladā Altālibat Alshafa Altsānī Altsānawī Bima’had Anshar Alsanah Kamubār Riaw
Authors: Mufidah Ummi , Huda Ma’mun Syirajul
Published: June 2022

Abstract

Speaking skill is an important skill in the process of teaching Arabic to non-Arabic students because one of the main objectives in teaching the language to non-Arabic students is the ability of learners to speak. The researcher stated that the student did not speak the Arabic language well, although the teacher used many methods in teaching arabiyah baina yadaik”s book. The research was purposed to find out the effectiveness of using baina yadaik’s book in teaching non- Arabic students. The approach of this study was qualitative. The method of this research was descriptive analytical method. The researcher used interview, observation, questionnaire, and documentation methods to collect the data. The result of the research showed that the use of baina yadaik book in developing the students good.

Abstrak

Keterampilan berbicara merupakan keterampilan yang penting dalam proses pengajaran bahasa Arab kepada penutur non arab karena salah satu tujuan utama dalam mengajar bahasa kepada penutur non arab adalah kemampuan pembelajar untuk berbicara. peneliti belum melihat thalibat berbicara bahasa arab, meskipun guru telah menggunakan banyak metode dalam mengajarkan buku ini (arabiyah baina yadaik). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan buku baina yadaik dalam mengajar penutur non arab. Pendekatan yang dilakukan peneliti adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif analitis. Peneliti menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi, angket, dan dokumentasi untuk mengumpulkan data. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa penerapan buku ajar arabiyah baina yadaik untuk penutur non arab untuk mengembangkan keterampilan berbicara adalah baik.

ملخص البحث

مهارة الكالم هي مهارة مهمة في عملية تعليم اللغة العربية لغير الناطقين بها، ألن من األهداف الأساسية اليوم في تعليم اللغة لغير الناطقين بها قدرة المتعلم على التكلم. فتر الباحثة أن الطالبات لم تتكلمن باللغة العربية، مع أن المدرس قد استخدم طرقا كثيرة في تعليم هذا الكتاب ) العربية بين يديك ( والطالبات يتبعن درسهن بجد ونشاط. انطالقا من هذا يدف هذا البحث معرفة تطبيق استخدام الكتاب العربية بين يديك لغير الناطقين بها ومعرفة فعالية استخدام هذا الكتاب. إن المدخل الذي سلكته الباحثة هو المدخل الكيفي. والأسلوب المستخدم هو الأسلوب الوصفي التحليلي. وتستعمل الباحثة أربع طرق لجمع البيانات وهي: المقابلة، والملاحظة، والاستبانة، والتوثيقية. أثبتت الدراسة أن تطبيقهن في مهارة الكلام باستخدام هذا الكتاب العربية بين يديك لغير الناطقين بها هو جيد.