bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementation of Gratitude Program to Increase Employee Resilience and Loyalty in the Workplace
Authors: Saputra Silvia
Published: August 2024

This research aims to examine the effect of the implementation of the gratitude program on employee resilience and loyalty in the workplace. Using a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews and focused group discussions, the study involved 20 employees from various divisions in a company that had implemented a gratude program. The results of the study show that this program increases employee resilience through activities such as gratitude sharing sessions and gratitude journal writing, as well as increasing employee loyalty by strengthening appreciation and attachment to the company. These findings indicate that gratitude programs are effective in creating a positive work environment, improving psychological well-being, and strengthening interpersonal relationships in the workplace. This research contributes to the development of HR management theory and offers practical implications for companies in increasing employee resilience and loyalty.
The Influence of Principal Leadership and Teacher Motivation on Student Parent Satisfaction in Schools Under The Daarut Tauhiid Rahmatan Lil'alamin Foundation
Authors: Fernando Fernando , Sutjipto Mohammad Riza
Published: August 2024

Education is crucial for developing human resources and preparing for global competition. Parents play a vital role in this process, significantly influencing and making decisions about their children's education. Thus, educational institutions should consider parents as key customers in choosing schools. The Daarut Tauhiid Rahmatan Lil'Alamin Foundation operates schools at the elementary, middle, high, and vocational levels. This research aims to determine whether there is an influence of the principal's leadership and teacher motivation influence the level of customer satisfaction at the Daarut Tauhiid Rahmatan Lil'Alamin Foundation. This research uses quantitative methods and data collection techniques by distributing questionnaires whose validity and reliability have been tested. The sample in this research is the parents of students, with the total number of respondents that the researchers will take from the Daarut Tauhiid Rahmatan Lil'Alamin Foundation, namely 322 people. The research results show that the principal's leadership, teacher motivation, and customer satisfaction are in the "good" category. The principal's leadership and teacher motivation have a positive and significant influence with an influence value of 6.851 and 8.447. There is a simultaneous influence of principal leadership and teacher motivation on customer satisfaction, with an influence value of 166,572.  The coefficient of determination is 0.511. That is, approximately 51.1% of the variability in customer satisfaction can be explained jointly by principal leadership and teacher motivation, while the remaining 48.9% can be distributed among other variables not included in this study. It is hoped that this research will contribute by exploring the factors that influence customer satisfaction, such as school principal leadership and teacher motivation. Therefore, the Foundation must improve to overcome this problem so that it does not happen again.
Analysis of Factors Influencing The Decline in Public Transportation Interest in Timika City
Authors: Wahyu Hira , Wahyuni Tri , Hamdana Fitriani Jum , Nusa Yahya
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the factors influencing the reduction of public transportation in Timika City. The method used is quantitative, which is collecting data through questionnaires. The research results show that several factors influencing the reduction in public transportation in Timika City are limited accessibility, service, and comfort. The analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this research explain that variable X1, namely accessibility, and variable X2, namely service, have a positive and insignificant influence on the interest of public transport users. Meanwhile, variable X3, namely comfort, has a positive and significant effect on the interest of public transport users. The implications of this study show that increasing comfort is the most significant factor in attracting public interest in using public transportation in Timika City. Improvements in accessibility and quality of service, while important, are not enough without increased convenience. Effective strategies should focus on improving hygiene, seat comfort, in-vehicle temperature, and tranquility during the trip.
Strategies to Overcome Homeless and Beggars with A Collaborative Approach in Makassar City
Authors: Kamrin Kamrin
Published: August 2024

This research aims to provide an overview of the phenomena and opportunities for dealing with homeless and beggars in the city of Makassar, to further formulate a coping model through the formulation of effective policies, strategies and countermeasures. One of the crucial problems that the Indonesian government has been facing is the existence of homeless people and beggars, which are increasingly serious to overcome. This problem that sometimes has a relationship with the culture in one area is indeed a kind of virus or a disease that often recurs. The strategy to deal with vagrants and beggars that has been carried out by the Makassar City Government through the leading sector of related agencies has not been effective in solving the problem of vagrants and beggars. Then through exploratory data analysis, this research formulates an approach as an alternative solution to overcome homeless and beggars in the city of Makassar, by developing a holistic approach in the form of collaborative synergy between the government and the private sector.
The Role of Strategic Agility in Promoting Digital Transformation: A Field Study of Yemeni Banks in the Capital Municipality of Sana'a
Authors: Shujaa Aldeen Mohammed Ahmed , Al-Hemyari Omaimah Mohammed
Published: August 2024

The study aimed to examine the role of strategic agility in promoting digital transformation at Yemeni banks in the Capital Municipality of Sana’a. It employed the quantitative descriptive approach and used the questionnaire to collect data from a sample of 385 from a total population of 1901 employees with supervisory posts working for the Yemeni banks in the Capital Municipality of Sana’a. A number of 338 questionnaires were retrieved with a response rate of 88.02%, and all of them were valid for statistical analysis using SPSS v 28. The study revealed that strategic agility across its three dimensions (strategic sensitivity, resource fluidity, and collective commitment) has a significant and positive role in promoting digital transformation in the Yemeni banks, with 'collective commitment' emerging as the most influential dimension, followed by 'strategic sensitivity', then 'resource fluidity'. The study concluded that banks that are sensitive to strategic changes, have flexible resource allocation, and prioritize collective commitment are more likely to achieve successful digital transformations. It recommends Yemeni banks focus on strengthening the organizational aspect within digital transformation efforts, work on improving resource fluidity, prioritize strategic sensitivity and alignment, and focus on fostering a collaborative environment where all stakeholders are aligned towards the common goal of digitalization.
Pengaturan Terhadap Arogansi Pengendara Mobil Pribadi Di Jakarta
Authors: Ayu Safa Mutiara  , Agnes Cynthia  , Muhammad Reza  , Sefriyan Reynaldi  , Radhiya Nauval Adli Pratama  , Mulyadi Mulyadi
Published: August 2024

Traffic jams in Jakarta are indeed very severe, even Jakarta was once the city with the worst traffic jams in the world. So it is not uncommon for violations to occur when driving because of the dense and murky traffic conditions in Jakarta. Such as running through a red light, passing through a route that is not supposed to be, and some even intimidate other road users. This is done in order to get priority on the streets. This research is dedicated to finding out the regulation of driver arrogance in Indonesia, and to find out why the phenomenon of private car driver arrogance in Jakarta is increasingly prevalent. The research was carried out using normative juridical methods based on laws and regulations, related books, and legal research. It can be said, using a method through a statutory approach (statute approach) and a case approach (case approach). It is proven that there are still many cases of arrogance being committed. In Jakarta there are still arrogant private car drivers. Whereas in driving, drivers should have ethics in driving on the road. Most perpetrators of arrogance who dare to break the law on this highway are dominated by luxury car drivers. This is due to social hierarchies that make them feel higher than other drivers.
PEMANFAATAN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PEMILU SERENTAK TAHUN 2024
Authors: Nuraida Nuraida  , Priska Nurlia Br Simanungkalit2
Published: August 2024

The holding of elections in Indonesia is a form of implementation of people's sovereignty which is useful for electing prospective leaders to improve the welfare of the people. The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a crucial choice in the implementation of simultaneous elections in 2024 which will be useful for providing convenience and expediting the election process so as to improve the quality of the 2024 simultaneous elections and encourage people's participation in the election process. This study uses a literature study by analysing various sources such as books, journals and others. The results of the study explain that the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in improving the quality of simultaneous elections in 2024 in the form of facilitating elections to be more efficient, accurate, effective and more transparent and able to increase proficiency and professionalism in preventing errors.
Penanganan Sampah Plastik Di Desa Medan Krio Menjadi Barang Berguna Siap Pakai Kab.Deli Serdang
Authors: Br.Sembiring  , Mhd Rifki  , Luthfita Khalisah Nst  , Adly Hakim Nasution  , Agung Gumelar
Published: August 2024

One non-organic waste that is used extensively in daily life is plastic, particularly for food packaging vendors and as a raw material for toy manufacturers. Waste will result from the vast amount of plastic that residents of Medan Krio use and discard after consumption. The goal of the research program's implementation is to enable locals to recycle waste materials to create valuable products. The village of Medan Krio Village has a high population density, which has led to the development of waste management issues. The village has traditionally disposed of waste by burning it and throwing it beside the street, which is why there is a garbage stench. which has a strong odor as a result of careless trash dumping. In light of this issue, Ecobricks may offer a way to lessen plastic waste and turn it into products with a positive economic impact. Method: PAR (Participatory Action Research), which is study that identifies issues and then offers potential solutions. Findings: The Ecobrick technique is being used in Medan Krio Village to make use of plastic waste. A recycling technique known as "ecobricks" uses plastic bottles that have been packed full of non-organic materials until they are extremely hard and dense.
Perlindungan Data Pribadi Dalam Kejahatan Transnasional Lintas-Negara
Authors: Ferina Putri Wulandari  , Andi Aina  Ilmih
Published: August 2024

Protection of personal data in the context of transnational crime across borders is becoming increasingly important in the current digital era. Rapidly developing information and communication technologies have brought great benefits in global information exchange, but also brought serious risks to the security of individual data. This research aims to investigate the influence of developments in information and communication technology on personal data protection in facing the threat of transnational crime, explore the challenges faced, and identify strategies and the influence of international cooperation in increasing the effectiveness of personal data protection. The research method used is literature study, with analysis of relevant information from various sources.
Penerapan Sapta Pesona Di Kelurahan Ledok, Kecamatan Argomulyo Kota Salatiga
Authors: Trenggono Trenggono  , Aurillia Triani Aryaningtyas
Published: August 2024

Sapta Pesona is a framework that promotes the attractiveness of Indonesian tourism through seven aspects, namely nature, attractions, accessibility, amenities, activities, security and cleanliness. This project involves collaboration with local communities, local government, and various stakeholders to achieve the following objectives: Increase community understanding of the Sapta Pesona concept and the importance of sustainable tourism practices. Empowering local communities in managing successful tourism businesses, such as homestays and traditional food stalls. Development of tourism infrastructure, including the construction of tourist facilities and adequate transportation routes. Implementation of a tourism promotion campaign to increase the visibility of Ledok Village as an attractive tourism destination. Through various training, education and promotional activities, the project aims to create a positive impact on the local economy, empower communities and promote responsible and sustainable tourism. The conclusion of this project reflects the results that have been achieved and recommendations for next steps in developing tourism in Ledok Village.
Optimalisasi Produk Unggulan Kawasan Kuliner Kelurahan Ledok, Kecamatan Argomulyo Kota Salatiga
Authors: Yustina Denik  , Julian Andriani Putri  , Tri Maryani
Published: August 2024

This service aims to develop and promote the potential of culinary tourism in Argotelo, a culinary place in Salatiga City, Indonesia. This research involves market analysis, facility improvements, menu diversification, and promotional efforts to increase awareness and tourist visits. The results include increased sales turnover, increased visitor numbers, product diversification and a positive impact on local communities. This dedication stimulates local economic growth and creates a better culinary experience for visitors. The success of this service shows the importance of developing and promoting culinary tourism potential in the area..
Metode Role-Playing Dan Penggunaan Platform Youtube Untuk Meningkatkan Speaking Skill Siswa (Pengabdian Masyarakat Di Madrasah Aliyah Mu’min Cendekia)
Authors: Enny Diah Astuti  , Retno Setya Budiasningrum  , Jajang Setiawan  , Ali Satri Efendi  , Rahmi Rosita  , Dyan Yuliana
Published: August 2024

The capacity to converse is a person's communication talent. In the classroom, English acts as a tool for communication to gather information, and in real-world situations, it is used to build relationships and communicate information. The ineffective teaching strategies utilized by teachers during the learning process contribute to the poor results of English learning. Role-playing is the technique employed in this activity, which is one of the language learning techniques in the application of communication that can forge relationships in social interactions and learning to boost student accomplishment orally in the use of language that includes meaning. There are three steps to this activity's execution. Students are provided a theoretical explanation by the teacher in the initial step. Role-playing techniques are used in English learning and are thought to be very successful. In the process, a number of noteworthy benefits of the role-playing approach of this learning were discovered relative to its drawbacks. Students find role-playing to be an acceptable and enjoyable technique of learning. The participants gained enthusiasm, motivation, and self-assurance in their ability to communicate in English.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Hiasan Dinding dengan Bentuk Pegunungan pada Sekolah Budi Agung
Authors: Juli Atika  , Rani Hermita  , Muslida Murti
Published: August 2024

Making wall hanging crafts reflects the desire to create a space that has a unique visual character and feel. The process of making this wall decoration is inspired by various interior design styles.   The concept of mountains in wall decoration design becomes an attractive focal point because it creates a calm, beautiful atmosphere and is inspired by the beauty of nature. The background for making wall decorations with a mountain concept is based on the desire to bring natural elements into the room and provide a unique aesthetic touch. Through wall decorations with a mountain concept, it is hoped that residents can feel the wonder of nature, experience peace, and enjoy the beauty that provides added value. on the interior design of the room at Budi Agung Medan School. making wall hanging crafts reflects the desire to create a space that has a unique visual character and feel. The process of making this wall decoration is inspired by various interior design styles.  The concept of mountains in wall decoration design becomes an attractive focal point because it creates a calm, beautiful atmosphere and is inspired by the beauty of nature limitation in designing the design. The Budi Agung Medan School teacher's room is a teacher's room in a private school building. This site was chosen because the space in the design object requires spatial adaptation to accommodate new user activities. Apart from that, in terms of changes in working systems, uncomfortable circulation, insufficient storage requirements, and the image of the teacher's room is not yet prominent, these are the problems found. Apart from that, this is a limitation in designing the design.
Open-Access-Bericht Berlin veröffentlicht
Authors: Kindling Maxi
Published: August 2024

Das Open-Access-Büro hat den Open-Access-Bericht Berlin veröffentlicht. Er kann über die Community des OABB auf der

Plattform PubPub

abgerufen werden: https://oabb.pubpub.org/open-access-bericht-berlin. Open Research bedeutet, allen Interessierten einen offenen Zugang und eine umfassende Nachnutzbarkeit zu Forschungsergebnissen, -daten und dem gesamten Forschungsprozess zu ermöglichen.
Exploring Amanita muscaria (L.) Lam.: Cytotoxic, proapoptotic and antiferroptotic effect of acetone extract on JAR choriocarcinoma cell line
Authors: Milojević Sara , Nikodijević Danijela , Milutinović Milena , Kosanić Marijana , Petrović Nevena , Jovanović-Krivokuća Milica , Nacka-Aleksić Mirjana
Published: August 2024

The pharmaceutical industry has long focused on nature-derived biologically active compounds to address challenges in cancer treatment, particularly overcoming cancer cell resistance to programmed cell death, including apoptosis and ferroptosis. The cytotoxic effect of Amanita muscaria acetone extract on the JAR choriocarcinoma cell line was evaluated using MTT assay and analysis on two selected programmed cell death pathways. The putative ferroptotic effect was evaluated by measuring the main redox parameters and relative expression of key antiferroptotic genes. Our findings indicate that the IC50 of the acetone extract of A. muscaria was 168.96 (after 24 h) and 43.85 (after 72 h) mg/mL, inducing mainly a proapoptotic effect on choriocarcinoma cells. The extract also demonstrated an antiferroptotic effect. Both the proapoptotic and antiferroptotic effects were achieved regardless of the induction of oxidative stress._ This is the first report on A. muscaria acetone extract indicating proapoptotic and antiferroptotic effects on choriocarcinoma cells.
Baillon's Crake Zapornia pusilla Pallas, 1776 (Aves: Gruiformes: Rallidae), a new bird species for Serbia
Authors: Dozsai Jozef , Szekeres Otto , Rajković Draženko
Published: August 2024

During the long-term effort of the bird migration study, a single adult male Baillon's Crake Zapornia pusilla Pallas, 1776 was captured and ringed on August 8, 2018, at Ludaš Lake, near Hajdukovo village (Subotica municipality, Northern Serbia). This record represents the first confirmed occurrence of this water-dwelling species for Serbia.
Independence of the judiciary as a path and a goal: The voice of the profession
Authors: Dabetić Valerija
Published: August 2024

The views and experiences of the judges are important for the performance of their duties, as well as for the improvement of their social and professional position. Therefore, the topic of this paper is the suggestions for improving the independence of the judiciary, which come from the representatives of the judicial profession. The paper is based on the results of extensive empirical research of the judges from all courts of general jurisdiction in Serbia. For the interpretation of the respondents' answers (N=599), thematic analysis was used, allowing us to further categorize the received statements by the perspectives of the respondents. The conclusion is that judges see the greatest space for improvement in the area of institutional guarantees of independence, while they are significantly less oriented towards guarantees of personal independence. Apart from the theoretical contribution, the paper primarily has a practical goal in advocating social change, i.e. a normative framework based on the guidelines that come from those to whom the regulations refer.
Reasons and forms of legal hermeneutics
Authors: Logarušić Dejan , Rapajić Milan , Golić Darko
Published: August 2024

Hermeneutics, or interpretation, can be defined as a procedure to clarify something that is incomprehensible, unclear or insufficiently understandable, insufficiently clear, and to interpret it to the level of comprehensibility. Hermeneutics can rightfully be called the art of understanding. Legal hermeneutics as an art is, in principle, a very complex process that can also be characterized as a process requiring the application of knowledge from various scientific fields. Legal knowledge, in the specific case of interpreting legal norms by procedural bodies, cannot be disputed. However, legal knowledge is not always sufficient to ensure adequate interpretation and application of law in a given case. The need for legal hermeneutics arises in situations where there is a discrepancy between the spirit and letter of a legal norm, when the legal norm is unclear, contradictory, ambiguous, or even polysemous, and of course, in situations where there is an absence of legal norms regulating a specific issue. The above indicates the importance and dimension of the application of legal hermeneutics as a timeless skill in the field of law and the application of legal norms. In line with the topic, the paper analyzes several important questions: how to define the term legal hermeneutics, what are the reasons leading to the need for legal hermeneutics, and finally, which characteristic forms of legal hermeneutics can be singled out and presented more closely, according to the criterion of means or methods of interpretation.
Enhancing National Security: Integrated Border Management Strategies at the Namanga Border in Arusha Tanzania
Authors: Mwakangale Lusekelo John , Rwabishugi Leticia
Published: August 2024

This study investigated the integrated border management strategies used for national security at the Namanga border in the Arusha Region of Tanzania. The aim was to identify these strategies and examine the challenges they face. The study was guided by the Panic Theory of Border Control, the Mutual Benefits Theory, and the Segmentation Theory. A mixed-method approach with a parallel convergent research design was used. Data were collected using interview guides and questionnaires. Cluster-based simple random and purposive sampling was employed to select 44 respondents, including 18 immigration officers, 5 customs officers, 12 police officers, 8 clearing and forwarding officers, and 4 heads of departments from immigration, police, customs, and clearing/forwarding offices. Quantitative data were analyzed descriptively, while qualitative data were thematically analyzed. The findings revealed that the integrated border management strategies included intra-service cooperation, inter-agency cooperation, and international cooperation. Intra-service strategies involved cooperation between central, regional, and local levels and information exchange within one ministry/agency. Inter-agency strategies included coordinated processing at border crossings and awareness-building among agencies. International strategies comprised local cooperation between officials on both sides of the border, bilateral cooperation between neighboring countries, and multinational cooperation. Major challenges identified were the lack of adequate and relevant tools and infrastructure; lack of customs harmonization, corruption, border disputes, insufficient staff, inadequate communication technology, and poor coordination within and among agencies. The study recommends that the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and East African Cooperation work towards improving coordination and cooperation among all agencies at the Namanga border.
Administración transpersonal.
Authors: Romero Luzardo Beisy Lisbeth , Piña Baquero Mario Enrique
Published: August 2024

El estudio investigó la relación entre la gerencia de administración y las competencias transpersonales, dando lugar a un nuevo modelo gerencial para mejorar la eficiencia empresarial. Se identificó la gestión del aprendizaje organizacional como clave, creando un entorno propicio para adquirir conocimientos y habilidades. Esto contribuye al desarrollo continuo de la empresa, permitiendo la adaptación y la innovación. Se reconocieron teorías sobre competencias y psicología transpersonal, aplicadas a la gerencia empresarial, destacando la influencia de la cultura organizacional y la relevancia de las competencias transpersonales. Se adoptó un enfoque cuantitativo y deductivo, se destacó la influencia de la cultura organizacional en la gestión y la relevancia de las competencias transpersonales. La conclusión resalta la necesidad de un enfoque gerencial renovado, integrando habilidades transpersonales para impulsar el progreso socioeconómico en Fundaunamor. Estas competencias promueven una gestión holística, respaldada por estrategias específicas como la promoción cultural y la creación de un ambiente.
Editorial
Authors: Escalona Vivas Omar
Published: August 2024

En el vertiginoso avance de la era digital, la educación se encuentra en un constante proceso de transformación. Este número de nuestra revista científica presenta una colección de artículos y ensayos que destacan cómo las innovaciones pedagógicas y las nuevas metodologías están redefiniendo la enseñanza y el aprendizaje en diversas disciplinas. Desde la educación superior hasta la enseñanza de las ciencias naturales y la inclusión de estudiantes con necesidades educativas especiales, nuestros autores abordan los desafíos y las oportunidades que enfrenta el sistema educativo actual. Estos trabajos no solo destacan la importancia de la innovación y la transformación, sino que también subrayan los retos a los que nos enfrentamos en el mundo académico
Aspects of Personnel Management of the Probation Service in Albania: Under the Perspective of the Tokyo Rules
Authors: Saja Dorina , Ndrepepaj Valbona
Published: August 2024

The Probation Service is a crucial component of state organization and operation, as this institution\'s purpose is to oversee alternative sentencing, thereby ensuring the rehabilitation of individuals subject to such sanctions. For the successful realization of this goal—namely, the assistance in reintegration and resocialization of law offenders into the community through contemporary methods and tools of alternative punishments—the staff of the Probation Service must be qualified. This entails that the selected personnel not only possess the requisite professional training to handle supervised individuals but also continuously undergo various processes and techniques for motivation, professional development, and performance evaluation. Consequently, and due to the scant scientific research in this field in Albania and beyond, our aim is to highlight the most crucial element of such an institution—the personnel, specifically, the so-called probation service specialists (PSS).We have examined whether the management of PSS in Albania adheres to international standards, or the so-called Tokyo Rules, concerning personnel, starting from the selection process, motivation, performance evaluation, and professional development. To achieve this objective, firstly, it was determined whether the Albanian legal framework on the organization and functioning of the Probation Service specifies these international standards, or the Tokyo Rules, regarding personnel. Secondly, it was verified whether these international standards on personnel are applied in the management practices of PSS in Albania. Thirdly, it was ascertained that managing PSS according to international standards guarantees the effective execution of alternative sentences. In this manner, we have demonstrated the role and impact that well-managed personnel have on achieving the purpose and mission of the Probation Service, namely, the rehabilitation and reintegration of the supervised individual.This study, from the perspective of the Tokyo Rules, has first revealed that the legal framework in Albania for managing the personnel of the Probation Service adheres to international standards, or the so-called Tokyo Rules; secondly, that the management in practice of PSS does not occur according to this legal framework and international standards. Furthermore, it has been shown that the management in practice of PSS not according to international standards has not ensured the effective execution of alternative sentences. Thus, we have identified the direct impact that well-managed personnel have on realizing the goal and mission of the Probation Service, i.e., the supervision of alternative sentences and the rehabilitation/reintegration of the supervised person.
The Performance of Investigative Action through Videocommunication
Authors: Ghambaryan Artur
Published: August 2024

The article examines the essence of conducting an investigative operation through
videocommunication the criminal procedure provided by the Code of Criminal
Procedure of the Republic of Armenia as an exclusive measure, the grounds for
conducting an investigative operation through videocommunication the criminal
procedure, and the procedural procedure for conducting an investigative operation
through videocommunication the criminal procedure. While studying the selected topic,
the legislative features of conducting an investigative action through
videocommunication the use of a special case and the practical significance of its
implementation were analyzed. The topicality of the chosen topic is due to the different
interpretation of the legal provisions on investigative actions by means of the species.
The purpose of the research of this topic is to study the features and grounds of
investigative action in criminal proceedings using forensics, in particular, to identify
the essence of conducting investigative actions through videocommunication forensics
in criminal proceedings, the logic of legal regulations on the grounds for conducting
investigative actions through videocommunication forensics, and the presumed will of
the legislator, as well as to identify investigative procedures through
videocommunication forensics features and problems of the procedural order of
execution of the action. When studying the topic selected in the article, the legal
comparative method, deductive and inductive, as well as analysis and abstraction
methods were used.
Populism and Socio-Political Transformation in Latin America
Authors: Munck Ronaldo
Published: August 2024

Through the concept of "populism" Ronaldo Munck offers a series of approaches to the various methodological and theoretical perspectives that have studied it for decades. The article highlights both the complexity of this concept and its ambiguity.

Through the concept of «populism» Ronaldo Munck offers a series of approaches to the various methodological and theoretical perspectives that have studied it for decades. The article highlights both the complexity of this concept and its ambiguity.
Strategies to Improve English Reading Comprehension
Authors: Lailan Fadila  , Sakinah Amaliyah Dalimunthe  , Nursakinah Siagian
Published: August 2024

This study explores strategies aimed at enhancing English reading comprehension. With the backdrop of a complex information era, where proficient reading skills are crucial for accessing and applying information, the study focuses on interactive reading techniques, vocabulary acquisition, prior knowledge activation, and reading fluency as key components. The research adopts a literature review approach, synthesizing findings from existing studies to identify effective strategies. The primary objective is to ascertain which methods best contribute to improved reading comprehension in educational settings. Findings indicate that interactive techniques such as group discussions and role-playing, coupled with explicit vocabulary instruction and prior knowledge activation strategies, significantly enhance comprehension levels. Furthermore, fostering reading fluency through repeated reading and guided oral sessions positively correlates with improved comprehension abilities. The study concludes that a holistic approach integrating these strategies is essential for developing proficient readers who can engage effectively with diverse texts and contexts.
Standarisasi Manajemen Pesantren Kontemporer Di Era Postmodern
Authors: Imam Saerozi
Published: August 2024

All contemporary pesantren in the current era must be able and brave enough to set management standards appropriate for the Postmodern era. This is because many major changes in technology, culture, and thought that occur in the Postmodern era affect pesantren. As a result, contemporary pesantren must adapt to these changes while maintaining their traditional foundation and strong Islamic values. The analysis of references on the type of standardization of contemporary pesantren management in the Postmodern era resulted in the writing of this article, which outlines several important points that can be used as a framework for the preparation of the intended contemporary pesantren standards. The ultimate goal of this standardization is expected to be able to make contemporary pesantren have a clear reference in maintaining its existence. The writing of this article uses a literature study method with a qualitative approach. This means that the data is described in the form of narratives about the standardization of contemporary pesantren management. The results of the analysis of various documents, there are at least several important points that become management standards as contemporary pesantren, including relevant curriculum development, information technology, transparency and accountability, partnerships with educational and business institutions, inclusiveness, attention to the welfare of students, environmental management, and continuous evaluation and renewal.
Analisis Administrasi Dalam Bidang Peserta Didik Di SDIT-Al-Izhar School
Authors: Fitria Nurkarimah  , Nyai Ai Nurjanah  , Putri Zahara  , Adinda Dwi Putri  , Novrian Ramadhan  , Sakban Sakban
Published: August 2024

Student administration is important for continuous learning in schools. Activities that are important in managing first-time student registration. This research explains about students at school. The aim of this research is to describe student administration in the school environment using SWOT analysis. Based on the SWOT analysis of student administration at the school, the appropriate method for this research is to use qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques include: observation, interviews, notes, and documentation. We can conclude from the results of this main analysis that there is still a need to develop strategies and improve the quality of schools to increase community interest in registering their children.
Hakekat Peserta Didik dan Pengembangannya
Authors: Tasya Fajriani  , Caren Patrysha  , Fadhillah Khairunnisa
Published: August 2024

This journal discusses the nature of students and their development in Islamic education. The nature of students includes an understanding of the nature, characteristics and potential of the individual who is learning. Islamic education aims to develop students holistically, including intellectual, moral, emotional, social and spiritual aspects. Teachers have an important role in understanding students and designing effective teaching strategies. This paper explores the basic concepts of students in Islam, the factors that influence their development, and the role of teachers in optimizing students' potential. The presentation of this paper can provide insight to educators and practitioners of Islamic education to improve the quality of the educational process.
Dampak Penggunaan Gadget terhadap Perkembangan Siswa di SDN Banjaranyar 05 Brebes
Authors: Muhammad Fiqri Abdul Thoriq  , Taukhid Mubarok
Published: August 2024

This article aims to understand the impact of gadget use on  childhood as well as implement  solutions on the impact of gadget use on  childhood. This gadget is a medium  used as a  modern communication tool. Gadgets make human communication easier. Today, communication has become more advanced with the advent of gadgets. Among them, 4,444 are smartphones such as iPhones, Androids and laptops. In preschool psychology, development refers to children from 0 to 6 years old. The research method used is literary research. Results show that amenities impact  social development in young children. Excessive use of gadgets harms children's social and emotional development. Harmful effects of electronic device use on children include isolation, sleep disturbances, loneliness, violent behavior, reduced creativity and threats of cyberbullying. Solution to device use in  childhood by limiting device use, supervising children's screen time with parents who play a crucial role, and providing a schedule timely  when children play with devices, so that devices do not hinder young children's social development.
Perbedaan Humas Dan Kajian Lain
Authors: Viya Ananda Nur Sakdiyah  , Ahmad Qowimun Nasheh  , Amidanal Khikmah  , Sinta Lutfiana  , Chusnul Chotimah
Published: August 2024

In the current era, many institutions compete to build an image. Public relations (public relations) or what is usually called public relations (PR), is something that is familiar to every educational institution and institution outside of education. Public relations is one of the strategies in forming an institution's image, both positive and negative. This type of research method uses library research or library research. The results of the research The basic function of Public Relations (PR) is not to present the organization's views or public attitudes, but to reconcile or adjust to the public interest any personal aspect of the organization or corporate behavior that has social significance. So here PR functions to help organizations make adjustments to the environment in which the organization operates. The importance of the position of PR for the organization and for the organization's reputation. Political, social and technological changes in society at large, coupled with the emergence of a global economy, have increasingly confirmed the need for PR programs to be implemented. Through regular strategies at every level of business. What should not be forgotten is that every member of an organization is a representative of a company or organization, and all their behavior will reflect the overall image of the company or organization. By creating, implementing, monitoring and measuring a professional PR strategy, each organization can feel comfortable with itself, and employees or members of the organization will also feel comfortable with their leaders.
Strategi Guru Dalam Mendisiplinkan Siswa Pada Pembelajaran Tahfizh Quran di SD IT Bayyinah Tahfizhul Qurani
Authors: Hamdi Multazam  , Ainal Mardhiah  , Nurjannah Ismail
Published: August 2024

This research aims to reveal the strategies employed by teachers in disciplining students during Quranic memorization (tahfizh Quran) learning at SDIT Bayyinah Tahfizhul Qurani. A qualitative research method with a case study approach was utilized in this study. Data were collected through classroom observations, interviews with teachers, and analysis of curriculum-related documents and learning activities. The results of the research indicate that teachers utilize several effective strategies in disciplining students, including the implementation of clear rules, character building through religious education, consistent reward and punishment, and involvement of parents in the learning process. The implications of this research underscore the importance of teachers' role in creating a learning environment conducive to student discipline in Quranic memorization.
Hukum Mempelajari Ilmu Hal Pasal 1
Authors: Wahyu Pratama  , Martoyo Martoyo
Published: August 2024

This research examines the law of studying science in article 1, that science is always developing until now. This study aims to understand the general view of the obligation to study knowledge, hadith about the obligation to study knowledge, and how the ethics of studying knowledge. This study concludes that the law of studying knowledge explains that studying knowledge is one of the most important parts of human life, without knowledge humans will not be able to develop. Demanding knowledge is also considered as a starting point in fostering awareness in behavior. Moreover, in the concept of Islam there is a belief that emphasizes that learning is an obligation and sinful for those who leave it. This belief is so shaping in believers, so they have a high learning ethos and are full of enthusiasm and expect God's “sublime promise” as said in His verse.
Analisis Kinerja Frame Relay Pada Cloud Router dan PC Berbantuan Cisco Packet Tracer Student
Authors: Fadel Montoya  , Enjel Rosiana  , Ilham Firdaus  , Didik Aribowo
Published: August 2024

Data networks are the lifeblood of modern life, connecting people and information at high speeds. Frame Relay technology plays an important role in delivering efficient and reliable data connectivity, like a water pipe that flows information seamlessly. Specifically designed for Wide Area Network (WAN), Frame Relay works at layer 2, optimizing data transmission between remote locations. This research uses experimental research. Experimental research is a manipulative process that needs to be carried out by applying certain treatments/treatments to research subjects and observing/measuring the effects. This research was conducted by looking at the results of the ping test on Router 1, Router 2 and Router 3 in sending messages over the network in 1 cloud The "ping" command is used to test the network connection by sending packets to the specified IP address. The results of the "ping" command show that the network connection to IP address 192.168.5.100 can be guaranteed successfully, with an average response time of about 16 ms. The frame relay circuit on the cloud router uses frame relay technology to send data between connected devices. The cloud router becomes the center of the frame relay network and manages the data traffic between the devices. IP network configuration can be done automatically through DHCP Ping also shows that the network is reliable with a minimum response time of 13 ms, a maximum of 19 ms, and an average of 16 ms.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran PjBl Berbantuan Simurelay Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa di SMKS Raden Paku
Authors: Krestanti Anggun Wahyuning  , Tri Rijanto  , Nur Kholis  , Yulia Fransisca
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine how effective the use of the PjBL learning model assisted by simurelay, student learning outcomes in the aspects of knowledge, attitudes, and skills after applying the PjBL learning model assisted by simurelay, and student responses to the use of the PjBL learning model assisted by simurelay in the subject of Electric Motor Installation at Raden Paku SMKS. The research was conducted in a Quasi Experimental manner and used a Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. 44 students were used as samples, where they were divided into two sessions. Each with 22 students in the first session and 22 students in the second session. Data were collected using observation, test, and questionnaire techniques. Based on the research, the implementation of PjBL learning assisted by simurelay obtained an average of 95% and the average student activity of 96.3%, which is in the percentage of 81% - 100% included in the very good criteria. The average value of student learning outcomes shows an increase. Where there are 63.6% getting scores above KKTP and 36.4% getting scores below KKTP. The results of the hypothesis research show that the value of Asymp. sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000 <0.05, which indicates that there is a significant difference. The mean N-Gain value of the experimental class = 0.612, which means that the effectiveness of using the simurelay-assisted PJBL learning model is in the medium category and the average percentage value of N-Gain = 61.1%, which represents the “quite effective” category. While in the control class the average value of N-Gain = 0.40, and the average percentage value of N-Gain = 40%, which represents the category “less effective”. Therefore, it can be concluded that the application of the PjBL learning model assisted by simurelay in the category is quite effective in improving the learning outcomes of students in class XI TITL SMKS Raden Paku. In this study, there was a very good response from students after applying the learning model.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Kanker Serviks Dengan Deteksi Dini Pemeriksaan IVA Pada Wanita Usia Subur Di Kelurahan Tawaang Barat Manado
Authors: Sri Atikah  , Ria Angelina Jessica Rotinsulu  , Endang Puji Ati  , Atik Sunarmi
Published: August 2024

Cervical cancer generally affects women aged between 15 and 49 years. Globally in 2020, there were 19.2 million new cancer cases which caused nearly 10 million deaths, according to data from WHO. The WHO cancer profile also recorded around 604,127 cases of cervical cancer worldwide, where this incidence was the second largest in Asia with a percentage of 58.2%, or around 351,720 individuals affected by the disease. In Indonesia, based on data from Global Burden Cancer (GLOBCAN) described in the Indonesia Cancer Care Community (ICCC) article, cervical cancer is in second place in terms of the highest number of sufferers after breast cancer in women, with around 32,469 cases (17.2%) and the death rate was around 18,279 people (8.8%). Objective. Knowing the Relationship between Cervical Cancer Knowledge and Early Detection of Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid (IVA) in Women of Childbearing Age in Tawaang Barat Subdistrict, Manado City in 2023 Research Method. This research uses quantitative research with analytical survey methods and a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was women of childbearing age aged 25-49 years. The sample was taken using Cluster random sampling, obtaining a sample of 135 respondents. Data analysis used Chi square. Results. For sufficient knowledge, 53 people (39.3%), 78 people (57.8%) did not carry out early detection. The results of Chi square analysis for the relationship between knowledge of cervical cancer and early detection of VIA examination are p value (0.000) ˂α (0.05).