bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
VARIANTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE DISTURBED TERRITORY
OF THE NAGATINSKAYA FLOODPLAIN OF MOSCOW - HISTORY,
COMPARISON, ANALYSIS
Authors: Lapteva Darya , Afonina Marina
Published: January 2020

Modern development contributes to the need to transform inefficiently used spaces that have a promis-ing location in the structure of cities. For the implementation of ambitious projects, the territory of the Na-gatinskaya floodplain (about 100 hectares) in the Southern Administrative District of Moscow is considered. The favorable location is near the center with the center of the capital, on the territory of the artificial penin-sula, in close proximity to the natural territories of the south of the capital, which are in contact with a part of the former industrial zone of the

I.A. Likhachev (ZIL). It took almost three decades to find solutions related to the arrangement of the territory. The long period of choice of options due to the scale of the proposals, subjective reasons and even a change in the status of the territory. In the implementation of ambitious projects using the Nagatinskaya floodplain took part: Hermann Tilke (project of the route for Formula 1, 2000), Normann Forster (the largest building in the world, 2007), Russian and international companies: Soyuzmultfilm, DreamWorks, GK "Regions" and many others. However, despite the attractiveness of the territory, its size and position in the city, interesting and necessary projects were not implemented. All the proposed options for arranging combine recreational and sports orientation, water use, environmental and social components. The information collected as a result of the work allowed us to obtain data for an objective assessment of the Dream Island project. The authors pro-posed to use the SWOT-analysis for structuring urban information and assessing the prospects of construc-tion. The weight of the main factors of the method was determined: Strength (strength) -27%, Weakness -10%, Opportunities (possibilities) -37%, Troubles (problem, ie possible threats) - 26%, which fully explains the difficulties with the implementation of this large-scale project of use of disturbed territory The revealed val-ues explain the relationship between the theoretical justification and the real situation.
PSYCHOLOGICAL PECULIARITIES OF THE ARCHITECTURAL
FORMATION OF DWELLING FOR STUDENTS
Authors: Popov Aleksey
Published: January 2020

The existing dormitories seem to be excessively communized: they do not have any isolated emotional and psychological spaces that people need physically and psychologically for personal rest and reflection. Such an organization of residential premises of colleges does not meet many vital needs of students, as well as significantly reduces the learning effectiveness, which causes the relevance of this study.
The article considers and summarizes the conclusions of modern psychologists concerning the interac-tion of students living in student dormitories. We analyzed the need for both communication and development, and solitude to rest from the social and psychological stress and for reflection. The problems of forming zones for various functional processes in an accommodation unit of student dormitories have been consid-ered due to the need to create a comfortable environment, optimally ensuring efficient basic scientific and educational activities of students, taking into account the psychological characteristics of youth development and issues of setting personal space and comfort zones by architectural means. Based on the analysis of the above features, we proposed schemes of functional zoning, recommended for use in student accommodation units.
The objects of the study are buildings and their complexes designed for college students’ accommoda-tion. The subject is the formation of comfortable architectural solutions of student dwelling, corresponding to the specifics of students' psychological development and academic work.
The purpose of the study is to develop proposals for the formation of the architecture of objects designed to accommodate students, taking into account their psychological features.
URBAN PLANNING EDUCATION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF SMART CITIES
Authors: Danilina Nina
Published: January 2020

Modern urban planning educational trend defines the sustainable development of smart cities as one of the most dynamic areas of city policies around the world. A smart city is a high-tech urban living environment in which innovative solutions are embedded in its constituent elements and processes to improve its quality and living standards. The concept of a smart city is aimed at sustainable development of urban areas and offers technology as a tool for solving problems in the field of planning, design, integrated engineering landscaping, as well as in the provision of urban services to the population. The article discusses the contents of the smart city concept, which reflects the main directions of the curriculum of the master's program «Sustainable Smart City». Its main purpose is to prepare urban planners who have professional competencies in the development of smart cities in the implementation of urban processes.
MUNICIPAL CONCEPT OF URBAN DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGION
Authors: Klimov Dmitriy , Feofanova Sofia
Published: January 2020

The article is devoted to the sustainable development of municipality. To develop a long-term strategy for sustainable development, the authors use the methods of generalization of scientific literature and model-ing of a balanced system of elements of sustainable development and the subjects of goal-setting, the for-mation of the concept of a balanced model and forecasting its development. The authors reveal the ways of interaction of actors in the municipal formation. Particular attention is focused on the creation of successful public-private partnership and the strategic potential of the territory. The results indicators and methods of their determination for actors are considered. The authors give a description of economic, social and envi-ronmental instruments of sustainable development. On the basis of the accepted aspects of sustainable devel-opment and the selected factors, the municipal formation sustainability matrix was created. At the moment, the model of sustainable development of the state is defined as the most relevant.
Diferencias de especie en las concentraciones plasmáticas y tisulares de florfenicol entre ovinos y conejos
Authors: Cazanga Reyes Victoria Matilde , Jeldres Ortiz Jessie Ana , Palma ibáñez Cristina Judith , Riquelme Acuña José Belarmino , Cornejo Díaz Diego Luis , Pérez Fernández Rubén
Published: January 2020

Objetivo. Comparar las concentraciones plasmáticas y tisulares de florfenicol (FFC) y su metabolito florfenicol amina (FFC-a) entre ovinos y conejos, posterior a la administración intramuscular de 20 mg/kg de FFC. Materiales y métodos. Cinco ovinos Suffolk Down y seis conejos Neozelandés fueron utilizados en el estudio. Se colectaron muestras de sangre, previo a la administración de FFC, y a las 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3 y 4 horas posteriores al tratamiento. A las 4 horas posteriores al tratamiento, a los animales se les aplicó la eutanasia. Las concentraciones plasmáticas y tisulares de FFC y FFC-a fueron determinadas mediante HPLC. Resultados. Las concentraciones plasmáticas máximas, tasa de absorción, vida media de absorción, tasa de distribución y área bajo la curva de FFC, fueron significativamente mayores en conejos respecto a los ovinos. Asimismo, para FFC-a, las concentraciones plasmáticas máximas y área bajo la curva de concentraciones plasmáticas en el tiempo fueron significativamente mayores en conejos respecto a los ovinos. La proporción de metabolito fue mayor en conejos (12.7±3.07%) en comparación con ovinos (3.99±0.87%) (p<0.05), al igual que las concentraciones tisulares de FFC y FFC-a. Conclusiones. Se observaron diferencias significativas en la farmacocinética y concentraciones tisulares de FFC y FFC-a entre estas dos especies. La mayor concentración de FFC-a en conejos indica un mayor nivel de metabolismo de FFC, respecto a los ovinos. Esto es importante de considerar al momento de establecer dosificaciones y frecuencia de administración de FFC en conejos.
Artificial Intelligence and Health Technology Assessment: Anticipating a New Level of Complexity (Preprint)
Authors: Alami Hassane , Lehoux Pascale , Auclair Yannick , de Guise Michèle , Gagnon Marie-Pierre , Shaw James , Roy Denis , Fleet Richard , Ag Ahmed Mohamed Ali , Fortin Jean-Paul
Published: January 2020

UNSTRUCTURED

Artificial intelligence (AI) is seen as a strategic lever to improve access, quality, and efficiency of care and services and to build learning and value-based health systems. Many studies have examined the technical performance of AI within an experimental context. These studies provide limited insights into the issues that its use in a real-world context of care and services raises. To help decision makers address these issues in a systemic and holistic manner, this viewpoint paper relies on the health technology assessment core model to contrast the expectations of the health sector toward the use of AI with the risks that should be mitigated for its responsible deployment. The analysis adopts the perspective of payers (ie, health system organizations and agencies) because of their central role in regulating, financing, and reimbursing novel technologies. This paper suggests that AI-based systems should be seen as a health system transformation lever, rather than a discrete set of technological devices. Their use could bring significant changes and impacts at several levels: technological, clinical, human and cognitive (patient and clinician), professional and organizational, economic, legal, and ethical. The assessment of AI’s value proposition should thus go beyond technical performance and cost logic by performing a holistic analysis of its value in a real-world context of care and services. To guide AI development, generate knowledge, and draw lessons that can be translated into action, the right political, regulatory, organizational, clinical, and technological conditions for innovation should be created as a first step.
Factores relacionados con el rendimiento académico en una carrera técnica en salud impartida en línea
Authors: Bautista-Rodríguez Gabriela , Gatica-Lara Florina
Published: January 2020

Introducción: El rendimiento académico se debe a diversos factores que pueden determinarlo. Las habilidades digitales en la modalidad a distancia, las características sociodemográficas y otras variables deben conocerse para buscar medidas de intervención que favorezcan el éxito académico.Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre las características sociodemográficas, variables académicas y habilidades digitales con el rendimiento académico en estudiantes de una carrera técnica en urgencias médicas, en la modalidad en línea.Método: Estudio cuantitativo, no experimental, transversal y correlacional. Se elaboró un instrumento de 20 reactivos de datos sociodemográficos, académicos, laborales y de habilidades digitales de los estudiantes. Se efectuó una prueba piloto y se determinaron evidencias de validez del instrumento. Se aplicó vía internet a 126 estudiantes de la carrera de Técnico Superior Universitario en Urgencias Médicas de la Universidad Abierta y a Distancia de México. Se obtuvo la correlación entre las variables obtenidas y los promedios generales de los estudiantes que fueron proporcionados por la Universidad. Se realizó un modelo de regresión lineal múltiple para obtener la predicción del rendimiento académico.Resultados: Las variables personales: sexo (rS = 0.085), edad (rS = 0.073) y lugar de residencia (rS = –0.040); las variables laborales: actividad laboral (rS = –0.144) y antigüedad laboral (rS = –0.132); la variable disposición de tecnología (rS = 0.055) y las habilidades digitales (rP = 0.080) no tuvieron correlación con el rendimiento académico. Las variables académicas “semestre de la carrera que cursa” (rS = 0.450) y “asignaturas no acreditadas” (rS = –0.294) se relacionaron con el rendimiento académico (p < 0.005) y lo predijeron en un 23% (R cuadrada ajustada = 0.230, gl = 1, p < .05).Conclusiones: El rendimiento académico de los estudiantes está relacionado directamente con su avance en la carrera e inversamente con el número de asignaturas que no aprueban. Se sugiere que la institución lleve a cabo intervenciones de motivación y retención a los estudiantes que los incentive a permanecer activos y avanzar en su trayectoria académica.
Salud mental en estudiantes de medicina
Authors: Idrugo Jave Hallder A. , Sanchez Cabrejos Wendy M.
Published: January 2020

Los estudiantes de medicina están expuestos a un sin fin de trastornos mentales (TM) a causa de las exigencias propias de la carrera, entre los trastornos más resaltantes tenemos: ansiedad y depresión, cuyos valores son superiores a los encontrados en la población general.
Credibility aspects of research-based gaming in science communication — the case of The Maladaptation Game
Authors: Asplund Therese
Published: January 2020

While previous studies have found games and gaming to be a new and innovative communication strategy to inform the public and citizens about scientific research and engage them with it, this article addresses the under-researched question of credibility aspects in research-based gaming. The study analyses agricultural stakeholders' discussions on the credibility of scientific descriptions in The Maladaptation Game — a game based on research on climate change maladaptation in Nordic agriculture. The analysis of focus group transcripts and frame credibility finds that players attribute credibility to 1) the perceived correspondence between game-articulated information on climate change, suggested adaptation actions and their potential maladaptive outcome, 2) the perceived “fit” between these elements and players' experiences, and 3) the information sources underpinning the game. Lastly, the article discusses the role of research-based games in science communication and advocates the need for careful balance between models of conceptual and scientific thinking in game design and everyday experiences among players.
SOLUTION OF THE PROBLEM OF THERMOELASTICITY FOR NONLINEAR ELASTIC INHOMOGENEOUS THICK-WALL CYLINDRICAL SHELL
Authors: Polyakova Lyudmila , Andreev Vladimir
Published: January 2020

The distinctive paper presents the calculation of a thick-walled cylindrical shell with hinged and free ends on the temperature effect. The shell consists of three layers: two layers of heat-resistant concrete and steel out­er layer. The calculation takes into account the piecewise linear inhomogeneity of the shell due to its three-layer construction and the continuous inhomogeneity caused by the action of a stationary temperature field. To take into account the nonlinear nature of concrete deformation, the problem was solved using the method of successive ap­proximations described in [1]. A comparative analysis of the results of the calculation of the shell with and without taking into account the continuous inhomogeneity and the nonlinear nature of the deformation of concrete is given. Comparison of the results showed a significant decrease in circumferential stresses in the most loaded concrete lay­ers when calculating the shell with regard to physical nonlinearity and heterogeneity of materials.
DETERMINATION OF STRAIN-STRESS PARAMETERS OF A MULTI-STOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE BUILDING ON AN ELASTIC FOUNDATION WITH ALLOWANCE FOR DIFFERENT RESISTANTANCE OF MATERIALS AND CRACKING
Authors: Treschev Alexander , Telichko Victor , Zolotov Nikita
Published: January 2020

In this paper, we consider the construction of a finite-element model for determining the stress-strain state of a multi-storey building made of monolithic reinforced concrete on an elastic foundation. This takes into account the dependence of the mechanical characteristics of concrete on the form of the stressed state, the devel­opment of plastic deformation in the reinforcement, cracking. Confirmed that the account of the complicated properties of the material is necessary for obtaining correct estimates of the stress-strain state of reinforced con­crete structures under conditions of progressive cracking.
THE ANALYSIS OF THERMAL PROPERTIES OF A WALL FRAGMENT MADE WITH 3D CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Ezersky Valery , Monastyrev Pavel , Ivanov Ivan
Published: January 2020

The article presents the results of the analysis of the effect of the parameters of the external wall of a building, constructed using 3D technology on its heat engineering propertis. The dependence of the heat penetration coefficient Λ (function Y) of the wall on the followig factors has been constructed: the thickness of the outer walls d1 (factor X1), the thickness of telongitudinal partitions between the voids d2(factor Х2), the number of voids in the wall cross section in the transverse direction m (factor X3), the number of voids in the wall section per 1 rm in the longitudinal direction n (factor X4), the thermal conductivity coefficient of the heat-insulating material in the voids A1 (factor X5), provided that the cross-sectional area of the bearing part of the wall, taken under the condition of ensuring strength. The data set foranalysis was obtained by implementing a computational experiment. The analysis and optimization of the parameters was performed on the basis of a deterministic mathematical model that describes the presented dependence for the selected void formation scheme in the wall. The information may be useful for scientists, designers and technologists involved in the development of structural solutions of buildings using 3D printing technology.
THE SECOND STAGE OF STRESSED-DEFORMED CONDITION OF REINFORCED CONCRETE STRUCTURES WHEN TURNING WITH BENDING (CASE 2)
Authors: Kolchunov Vladimir , Demyanov Aleksey , Наумов Николай
Published: January 2020

It is proposed a complex resistance computational model of reinforced concrete constructions in build­ings and structures under the action torsion with bending. It consists of from the block near the support (formed by a spatial crack and a compressed concrete zone closed by it - a spatial section k) and a second block, which is formed by a vertical cross section I-I passing perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the reinforced concrete element along the edge of the compressed zone, which closes the spatial spiral-shaped crack. The case when the greatest influence on the stress-strain state of structures has the effect of torque is considered (case 2). In this case, as the calculated forces are taken into account in the spatial section: normal and tangential forces in the concrete of the compressed zone; components of axial and “dowel” efforts in the working reinforcement, inter­sected by a spiral spatial crack. The resolving equations are constructed that form a closed system and the La­grange function is unified. Using the partial derivatives of the constructed function with respect to all the varia­bles entering into it and equating them to zero, an additional system of equations is constructed. The dependence is obtained after the corresponding algebraic transformations, that allows us to search for the projection of a dan­gerous spatial crack.
ANALYSIS OF COMBINED PLATES WITH ALLOWANCE FOR CONTACT WITH ELASTIC FOUNDATION
Authors: Koreneva Elena
Published: January 2020

The paper covers the problems of combined plates with circular base and consisting of a few sections with different laws of thickness variation. Analytical methods of analysis of similar structures are not yet devel­oped. The present work suggests the analytical method for solving of the stated problems, the contact with the elas­tic subgrade is also considered. The above-mentioned approach is shown on the example of the analysis of the bot­tom of the cylindrical reservoir, resting on the elastic subgrade. The inner part of this construction is represented by the ring plate of variable thickness which increases along the direction from the internal boundary. The outer part is represented by the ring plate of the constant thickness. The influence of the elastic basis and the upper part of the reservoir is taken into consideration. The solutions for stresses and deflections of the combined plate are given in closed form in terms of Bessel functions. The conditions of the plate’s sections conjugation are fulfilled.
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA OF OPTIMAL SOLUTIONS FOR CREATION OF RODS WITH PIECEWISE CONSTANT CROSS-SECTIONS WITH STABILITY CONSTRAINTS OR CONSTRAINTS FOR VALUE OF THE FIRST NATURAL FREQUENCY. PART 1: THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS
Authors: Lyakhovich Leonid , Akimov Pavel , Tukhfatullin Boris
Published: January 2020

The special properties of optimal systems have been already identified. Besides, criteria has been for­mulated to assess the proximity of optimal solutions to the minimal material consumption. In particular, the cri­teria were created for rods with rectangular and I-beam cross-section with stability constraints or constraints for the value of the first natural frequency. These criteria can be used for optimization when the cross sections of a bar change continuously along its length. The resulting optimal solutions can be considered as an idealized ob­ject in the sense of the limit. This function of optimal design allows researcher to assess the actual design solu­tion by the criterion of its proximity to the corresponding limit (for example, regarding material consumption). Such optimal project can also be used as a reference point in real design, for example, implementing a step-by­step process of moving away from the ideal object to the real one. At each stage, it is possible to assess the changes in the optimality index of the object in comparison with both the initial and the idealized solution. One of the variants of such a process is replacing the continuous change in the size of the cross sections of the rod along its length with piecewise constant sections. Boundaries of corresponding intervals can be selected based on an ideal feature, and cross-section dimensions can be determined by one of the optimization methods. The dis­tinctive paper is devoted to criteria that allow researcher providing reliable assessment of the endpoint of the op­timization process.
Estrategias para mejorar el aprendizaje de la biodiversidad amazónica en estudiantes
Authors: Cruz Guimaraes José Lisbinio , Gonzales Arzubialdes Rosana , Panaifo Pinedo Eva María , Paredes Gallo Julio César , García Mendoza Gabriel
Published: January 2020

Esta investigación está orientada a la aplicación de diferentes estrategias de Educación Ambiental como el desarrollo de sesiones de aprendizajes, actividades lúdicas y el uso de las Tecnologías de Información y Comunicación con la aplicación de materiales educativos interactivos de siete especies de flora y fauna; se trabajó con estudiantes de cuatro instituciones educativas del Programa de Educación Rural Fe y Alegría 47 del ámbito de la carretera Iquitos-Nauta, el año 2018, a fin de mejorar el conocimiento sobre la biodiversidad de la Amazonía. La muestra estuvo conformada por 128 estudiantes, seleccionados en forma no aleatoria por conveniencia; se empleó la encuesta como técnica de recolección de datos. Los resultados muestran que los estudiantes de las cuatro instituciones tuvieron un incremento significativo en la comprensión sobre la conservación y manejo de la biodiversidad amazónica, con el empleo de las siguientes estrategias: Software Educativo (TIC), Láminas Educativas y actividades lúdica de juegos de memoria imagen – imagen, posibilitando que los estudiantes sean capaces de construir su propio proceso de aprendizaje por medio de la experimentación, innovación, difusión y uso compartido de información y buenas prácticas. Finalmente se concluyen que la aplicación de estrategias en la educación ambiental mejora el aprendizaje de los estudiantes del Programa de Educación Rural Fe y Alegría 47 sobre los conocimientos biológicos y ecológicos de las especies de flora y fauna, por ende, se sugiere que estas estrategias podrían aplicarse en el programa educativo que reciben los estudiantes.
Entre saltos y caídas_ análisis de los primeros diez años de enseñanza de la psicología a distancia en méxico
Authors: Moreno-Almazán Omar
Published: January 2020

El presente trabajo tiene por objetivo presentar un breve recuento histórico de uno de los sistemas de educación a distancia más importantes de México: El Sistema de Universidad Abierta y Educación a Distancia (SUAED) de la UNAM, en la carrera de psicología; siendo uno de los primeros programas educativos basados totalmente en sistemas e-learning en todo el país. Actualmente el SUAED Psicología es una de las carreras universitarias más grandes en todo el país, con una demanda que disputa a los tres primeros lugares a nivel nacional y una matrícula superior a 2800 alumnos. El presente escrito intenta exponer algunas de las principales condiciones a nivel administrativo, tecnológico y académico que le han representado avances y atrasos que, al ser expuestos, pueden ser de utilidad a otros sistemas educativos en su desarrollo y aprender de la experiencia, de la universidad más importante del país y una de las más importantes de Latinoamérica
Notas sobre um estilo: sete pistas para um encontro com Deleuze e Guattari
Authors: Migliorin Cezar
Published: January 2020

O ensaio apresenta algumas formas de funcionamento dos textos dos filósofos franceses Gilles Deleuze e Félix Guattari. Com foco nos livros escritos a quatro mãos e nas obras sobre cinema de Deleuze, apresentamos algumas pistas de como o leitor com pouca familiaridade com os autores pode se preparar para o estilo de suas escritas, experimentando uma relação mais intensa com os textos.
O modernismo negro segundo Paulo Lins
Authors: Drucker Claudia
Published: January 2020

Neste artigo apresento o segundo romance de Paulo Lins como um tipo de romance de tese.  Lins relê os nascimentos do samba do Estácio e das escolas de samba em termos altamente autorais.  Recriando o momento de encontro dos artistas modernistas de 1922 com os artistas populares, Lins sublinha o caráter inspirador e anticonvencional que tal encontro teve à sua época e que pode ser atualizado.  A noção posterior da contribuição decisiva da cultura escrava à vida nacional permeia o romance, mas agora a arte neoafricana é tratada como uma vertente do modernismo, o que obriga o autor a uma tomada de posição nas discussões sobre o que sejam vanguarda, arte moderna e pós-moderna.
“E como melhor no fim trabalho perdido e silêncio”: A experiência histórica de Fim de Partida, de Samuel Beckett
Authors: Gilly Daniel
Published: January 2020

O trabalho propõe uma análise da peça teatral Fim de Partida, do autor irlandês Samuel Beckett, a partir da perspectiva da inserção da obra de arte em seu contexto histórico-filosófico. Assim, proponho uma leitura da obra como uma resposta aos procedimentos técnicos da ordem social capitalista da época e à proximidade da destruição causada pela Segunda Guerra Mundial. Essas condições históricas não necessariamente serão desenvolvidas como um tema na produção artística de Beckett, mas se refletem em sua obra a partir da elaboração de técnicas dramatúrgicas e de um esforço linguístico de criação voltados para a expressão de uma ordem social e política nova, na qual muitos dos pressupostos dramatúrgicos legados pela tradição precisam ser contestados e reformulados. Assim, nas construções dialógicas novas, na ideia de natureza como história e como decadência, na deformação física e espiritual das personagens, na violência anônima e indizível que cerca todo o palco, etc, o que se tenta expressar é um novo estatuto da linguagem e da racionalidade que não pode mais se apresentar dentro das convenções de uma construção dramática tradicional. Neste artigo, pretendo apresentar as novas possibilidades de expressão de uma condição histórica da humanidade através da obra beckettiana, assim como as eventuais limitações de ação e criação que foram colocadas por ela.
A náusea de Hamlet: uma interpretação de Hamlet segundo O nascimento da tragédia de Nietzsche
Authors: Masiero Mateus , Amusquivar Jr. Newton P.
Published: January 2020

A partir da relação entre o personagem Hamlet e o homem dionisíaco apresentada na seção sete de O nascimento da tragédia, o presente artigo pretende interpretar a tragédia homônima de Shakespeare por meio de conceitos elaborados na mencionada obra de Nietzsche. Nesse sentido, buscamos entender a peça Hamlet como uma tragédia dionisíaca moderna, que conteria em si tanto o pathos dionisíaco quanto a aparência apolínea. Assim, nós propomos uma análise nietzschiana de Hamlet por meio de elementos dados pelo próprio filósofo alemão. Nesse percurso, poderemos compreender, ainda, de maneira profunda o que significa o homem dionisíaco, a sua náusea, o seu pathos, a sabedoria dionisíaca, a necessidade da aparência apolínea, dentre outros conceitos encontrados em O nascimento da tragédia.
Pendampingan Pembuatan dan Pemanfaatan Media Permainan Balap Egrang di SD 4 Karangbener Kudus
Authors: Ulya Himmatul , Ardianti Dekar Dwi
Published: January 2020

Pemanfaatan media permainan berbasis lingkungan dan keunggulan lokal di dalam pembelajaran SD 4 Karangbener belum dilakukan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru dalam mengembangkan dan menggunakan media permainan. Pembelajaran yang tidak menggunakan media menyebabkan dominasi guru yang tinggi dalam pembelajaran. Peserta didik tidak diberikan kesempatan aktif sehingga aktivitas belajarnya rendah. Balap Egrang merupakan salah satu permaianan berbasis budaya dan memanfaatkan lingkungan yang dapat dimanfaatkan guru untuk pembelajaran. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu memberikan pendampingan terhadap guru untuk mendesain, membuat, dan menggunakan media permainan Balap Egrang. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pendampingan ini memakai pendekatan participant active learning, dimana peserta pendampingan berperan aktif selama pelaksanaan kegiatan. Hasil yang dicapai dalam pengabdian ini yaitu guru-guru di SD 4 Karangbener: (1) memperoleh pengetahuan tentang media permainan Balap Egrang; (2) dapat membuat media permainan Balap Egrang; (3) menggunakan media permainan Balap Egrang; dan (4) terampil dalam mengimplementasikan pembelajaran yang memanfaatkan media permainan Balap Egrang.
IDENTIFIKASI PARAMETER PENENTU KESTABILAN MODEL PERTUMBUHAN LOGISTIK DENGAN WAKTU TUNDA
Authors: Ratianingsih Rina
Published: January 2020

Model  pertumbuhan  logistik  dengan  waktu  tunda  digunakanuntuk  menggambarkan  adanya penurunan  dan  peningkatan  pertumbuhan  populasi  secara  periodik.  Pengamatan  terhadap kestabilan model tersebut dilakukan linearisasi di sekitar titik kritis dengan metoda pertubasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kaitan antara akar persamaan karakteristik model tersebut dengan waktu tunda. Kaitan tersebut memperlihatkan adanya parameter laju pertumbuhan intrinsik dari populasi sebagai penentu kestabilan model pertumbuhan logistik dengan waktu tunda.
METODE ELEMEN BATAS UNTUK MASALAH TRANSPORT
Authors: Sahari Agusman
Published: January 2020

Dalam  paper  ini  mendeskripsikan  tentang  solusi  masalah  transport  polutan  dalam  medium anisotropik dengan metode elemen batas. Metode ini dibangun dari persamaan integral batas dengan mentransformasi persamaan pengatur    menjadi persamaan integral. Hasil komputasi numerik yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan MEB cukup akurat. Kata Kunci : metode elemen batas, transport polutan, medium anisotropik.
SEGMENTASI CITRA CT SCAN TUMOR OTAK MENGGUNAKAN MATEMATIKA MORFOLOGI (WATERSHED) DENGAN FLOOD MINIMUM OPTIMAL
Authors: Hendra Andi
Published: January 2020

Penelitian pengolahan citra digital  dibidang medis yang memanfaatkan citra hasil CT scan telah banyak dilakukan.  Salah  satu  penelitian yang  telah  dilakukan  adalah  identifikasi  jenis  tumor  menggunakan  citra dari hasil CT scan tumor otak. Sebelum proses identifikasi, dilakukan preprosessing pemisahan citra tumor dengan  citra  bukan  tumor  yang  dikenal  sebagai  proses  segmentasi.  Watershed  adalah  salah  metode segmentasi  yang  telah  umum  dikenal.  Pada  watershed, citra  dipandang  sebagai  sebuah  relief topografi dimana  intensitas  setiap  piksel  merepresentasikan  ketinggian  topografinya.  Penelitian  ini  menggunakan  watershed untuk melakukan proses segmentasi citra CT scan tumor otak dengan memperhitungkan nilai threshold untuk mendapatkan flood minimum yang optimal.
PENENTUAN TINGKAT RESIKO PENYAKIT DIABETES MELLITUS DENGAN METODE SUGENO DI RSUD UNDATA PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH
Authors: Huzaimah Huzaimah , Musdalifah Selvy , Hendra A , Sudarsana I Wayan
Published: January 2020

PENENTUAN TINGKAT RESIKO PENYAKIT DIABETES MELLITUS DENGAN METODE SUGENO DI RSUD UNDATA PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH
OPTIMALISASI KEBUTUHAN GIZI HARIAN IBU MENYUSUI DENGAN BIAYA MINIMUM MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLEKS
Authors: Nina Nina , Sahari Agusman , Resnawati Resnawati
Published: January 2020

OPTIMALISASI KEBUTUHAN GIZI HARIAN IBU MENYUSUI DENGAN BIAYA MINIMUM MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLEKS
MENGOPTIMALKAN GIZI BALITA DENGAN HARGA MINIMUM MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLEKS
Authors: Syahrurrahmah Syahrurrahmah , Sahari Agusman , Resnawati Resnawati
Published: January 2020

MENGOPTIMALKAN GIZI BALITA DENGAN HARGA MINIMUM MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLEKS
TRANSFORMASI FOURIER QUATERNIO
Authors: Resnawati Resnawati
Published: January 2020

TRANSFORMASI FOURIER QUATERNIO
PREDIKSI POLA PENYEBARAN MERKURI (Hg) DI UDARA PADA KONDISI STEADY STATE DI KAWASAN PERTAMBANGAN EMAS POBOYA, KOTA PALU MENGGUNAKAN METODE BEDA HINGGA
Authors: Nirmalasari Ririn , Jaya Agus Indra , Ratianingsih Rina
Published: January 2020

PREDIKSI POLA PENYEBARAN MERKURI (Hg) DI UDARA PADA KONDISI STEADY STATE DI KAWASAN PERTAMBANGAN EMAS POBOYA, KOTA PALU MENGGUNAKAN METODE BEDA HINGGA
PENGENDALIAN PENYEBARAN HAMA KUTU PUTIH (PARACOCCUS MARGINATUS) PADA TANAMAN DENGAN PENGONTROLAN MODEL KSIRS MENGGUNAKAN METODE MINIMUM PONTRYAGIN
Authors: Abu M , Ratianingsih Rina , Jaya Agus Indra
Published: January 2020

PENGENDALIAN PENYEBARAN HAMA KUTU PUTIH (PARACOCCUS MARGINATUS) PADA TANAMAN DENGAN PENGONTROLAN MODEL KSIRS MENGGUNAKAN METODE MINIMUM PONTRYAGIN
PENERAPAN METODE SIMPLEKS UNTUK MENGOPTIMALKAN KEBUTUHAN GIZI SEIMBANG PADA USIA LANJUT DI KOTA PALU
Authors: Susilowati Novi , Sahari Agusman , Resnawati Resnawati
Published: January 2020

PENERAPAN METODE SIMPLEKS UNTUK MENGOPTIMALKAN KEBUTUHAN GIZI SEIMBANG PADA USIA LANJUT DI KOTA PALU
OPTIMALISASI HASIL PRODUKSI TAHU DAN TEMPE MENGGUNAKAN METODE BRANCH AND BOUND (STUDI KASUS: PABRIK TEMPE ERI JL. TERATAI NO.04 PALU SELATAN)
Authors: Dg. Pagiling R K , Sahari Agusman , Rais Rais
Published: January 2020

OPTIMALISASI HASIL PRODUKSI TAHU DAN TEMPE  MENGGUNAKAN METODE BRANCH AND BOUND (STUDI KASUS: PABRIK TEMPE ERI JL. TERATAI NO.04 PALU SELATAN)
MENENTUKAN TINGKAT IMUNISASI DAN PENGOBATAN OPTIMAL DARI MODEL EPIDEMIK PENYAKIT CAMPAK DENGAN METODE MINIMUM PONTRYAGIN
Authors: Ardilawati Ni Made , Ratianigsih Rina , Jaya Agus Indra
Published: January 2020

MENENTUKAN TINGKAT IMUNISASI DAN PENGOBATAN OPTIMAL DARI MODEL EPIDEMIK PENYAKIT CAMPAK DENGAN METODE MINIMUM PONTRYAGIN
ANALISIS KEAKTIFAN MAHASISWA JURUSAN MATEMATIKA FAKULTAS MIPA UNIVERSITAS TADULAKO DENGAN METODE MANN WHITNEY
Authors: Harmila D , Rais Rais , Fadjryani Fadjryani
Published: January 2020

ANALISIS KEAKTIFAN MAHASISWA JURUSAN MATEMATIKA FAKULTAS MIPA UNIVERSITAS TADULAKO DENGAN METODE MANN WHITNEY
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MAHASISWA DALAM PEMILIHAN TEMPAT KERJA MELALUI METODE ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP)
Authors: Salim E , Musdalifah S , Sahari A
Published: January 2020

FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MAHASISWA DALAMPEMILIHAN TEMPAT KERJA MELALUI METODE ANALYTICHIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP)
OPTIMALISASI PENDISTRIBUSIAN PUPUK DI WILAYAH SULAWESI TENGAH MELALUI MODEL TRANSSHIPMENT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE VOGEL APPROXIMATION
Authors: Safir M , Musdalifah S , Lusiyanti D
Published: January 2020

OPTIMALISASI PENDISTRIBUSIAN PUPUK DI WILAYAH SULAWESI TENGAH MELALUI MODEL TRANSSHIPMENT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE VOGEL APPROXIMATION
ANALISIS KESTABILAN MODEL HOST VEKTOR PENYEBARAN DEMAM KUNING PADA POPULASI KONSTAN
Authors: Kenden A N , Ratianigsih Rina , Puspita Juni Wijayanti
Published: January 2020

ANALISIS KESTABILAN MODEL HOST VEKTOR PENYEBARAN DEMAM KUNING PADA POPULASI KONSTAN
RANCANGAN PERCOBAAN PENGAMATAN BERULANG UNTUK ANALISIS PENGARUH INTERAKSI CAHAYA DAN MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN PERKECAMBAHAN KACANG HIJAU
Authors: Fadjryani Fadjryani
Published: January 2020

RANCANGAN PERCOBAAN PENGAMATAN BERULANG UNTUK ANALISIS PENGARUH INTERAKSI CAHAYA DAN MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN PERKECAMBAHAN KACANG HIJAU
MENGEFISIENSIKAN PENGGUNAAN ENERGI LISTRIK : STUDI KASUS PADA MODEL ALIRAN PANAS PADA WATER COOKER (PEMANAS AIR ELEKTRIK)
Authors: Husnah Siti , Jaya Agus Indra , Ratianingsih Rina
Published: January 2020

MENGEFISIENSIKAN PENGGUNAAN ENERGI LISTRIK : STUDI KASUS PADA MODEL ALIRAN PANAS PADA WATER COOKER (PEMANAS AIR ELEKTRIK)
MEMBANGUN MODEL PENYEBARAN PERILAKU MEROKOK BERDASARKAN FAKTOR BIOLOGIS DAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL
Authors: Govan Govan , Ratianingsih Rina , Puspita Juni Wijayanti
Published: January 2020

MEMBANGUN MODEL PENYEBARAN PERILAKU MEROKOK BERDASARKAN FAKTOR BIOLOGIS DAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL
PELABELAN L(2,1) PADA OPERASI BEBERAPA KELAS GRAF
Authors: Fatimah S , Sudarsana I Wayan , Musdalifah Selvy
Published: January 2020

PELABELAN L(2,1) PADA OPERASI BEBERAPA KELAS GRAF
OPTIMALISASI PRODUKSI ROTI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE BRANCH AND BOUND (Studi Kasus Pada Pabrik Roti Syariah Bakery, Jl. Maleo, Lrg.VIII No. 68 Palu)
Authors: Akram Akram , Sahari Agusman , Jaya Agus Indra
Published: January 2020

OPTIMALISASI PRODUKSI ROTI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE BRANCH AND BOUND(Studi Kasus Pada Pabrik Roti Syariah Bakery, Jl. Maleo, Lrg.VIII No. 68 Palu)
PELABELAN TOTAL BUSUR-AJAIB b-BUSUR BERURUTAN PADA GRAF LOBSTER L_n (2;r;t) DAN L_n (2;r,s;t)
Authors: Nurjana Nurjana , Sudarsana I W , Resnawati Resnawati
Published: January 2020

PELABELAN TOTAL BUSUR-AJAIB b-BUSUR BERURUTANPADA GRAF LOBSTER L_n (2;r;t) DAN L_n (2;r,s;t)
PENERAPAN METODE GOAL PROGRAMMING UNTUK MEMAKSIMUMKAN PENDAPATAN SERTA MENENTUKAN BIAYA MINIMUM DISTRIBUSI SPRINGBED BERDASARKAN BANYAKNYA PERMINTAAN (Studi Kasus : PT. Donggala Bintang Lestari)
Authors: Anis M , Jaya A I , Sahari A
Published: January 2020

PENERAPAN METODE GOAL PROGRAMMING UNTUK MEMAKSIMUMKANPENDAPATAN SERTA MENENTUKAN BIAYA MINIMUM DISTRIBUSISPRINGBED BERDASARKAN BANYAKNYA PERMINTAAN(Studi Kasus : PT. Donggala Bintang Lestari)
PENERAPAN METODE GOAL PROGRAMMING DALAM MENGOPTIMALKAN PENDISTRIBUSIAN BBM di KOTA POSO SERTA MEMINIMUMKAN KENDARAAN YANG DIGUNAKAN BERBASIS KAPASITAS TANGKI SPBU
Authors: Hasbi Hasbi , Jaya A I , Ratianingsih R
Published: January 2020

PENERAPAN METODE GOAL PROGRAMMING DALAM MENGOPTIMALKANPENDISTRIBUSIAN BBM di KOTA POSO SERTA MEMINIMUMKANKENDARAAN YANG DIGUNAKAN BERBASISKAPASITAS TANGKI SPBU
IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA DYNAMIC PROGRAMMING PADA APLIKASI PERHITUNGAN BIAYA PRODUKSI PRODUK PERCETAKAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN VISUAL BASIC (STUDI KASUS : CV. BRIZKY ADVERTISING)
Authors: Manurung A T , Sudarsana I W , Sahari A
Published: January 2020

IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA DYNAMIC PROGRAMMING PADA APLIKASIPERHITUNGAN BIAYA PRODUKSI PRODUK PERCETAKAN DENGANMENGGUNAKAN VISUAL BASIC(STUDI KASUS : CV. BRIZKY ADVERTISING)
APLIKASI METODE POLINOM NEWTON GREGORY MAJU DAN POL NEWTON GREGORY MUNDUR DALAM MEMPREDIKSI BANYA PENDUDUK SULAWESI TENGAH
Authors: Pratiwi G A , Jaya A I , Ratianingsih R
Published: January 2020

APLIKASI METODE POLINOM NEWTON GREGORY MAJU DAN POLNEWTON GREGORY MUNDUR DALAM MEMPREDIKSI BANYAPENDUDUK SULAWESI TENGAH
ALGORITMA VAN AARDENNE-EHRENFEST DAN DE BRUIJN DALAM MENCARI SIRKUIT EULER PADA GRAF BERARAH UNTUK MEREKONSTRUKSI RANTAI RNA DARI G-FRAGMENTS DAN (U,C)-FRAGMENTS
Authors: Ismayasari D , Sudarsana I W , Suwastika I N
Published: January 2020

ALGORITMA VAN AARDENNE-EHRENFEST DAN DE BRUIJN DALAM MENCARISIRKUIT EULER PADA GRAF BERARAH UNTUK MEREKONSTRUKSIRANTAI RNA  DARI G-FRAGMENTS  DAN (U,C)-FRAGMENTS
MENGANALISIS DAN MELIHAT HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMILIHAN PRODUK MIE INSTAN STUDI KASUS : MAHASISWA JURUSAN MATEMATIKA FMIPA UNTAD
Authors: Rahmayuni N , Rais R , Utami I T
Published: January 2020

MENGANALISIS DAN MELIHAT HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR – FAKTORYANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMILIHAN PRODUK MIE INSTAN STUDI KASUS : MAHASISWA JURUSAN MATEMATIKA FMIPA UNTAD
KESTABILAN MODEL MATEMATIKA PENULARAN PENYAKIT GONORRHOEAE
Authors: Aditya A P , Ratianingsih R , Puspita J W
Published: January 2020

KESTABILAN MODEL MATEMATIKA PENULARAN PENYAKIT GONORRHOEAE
SISTEM PENJADWALAN PERKULIAHAN MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA GENETIKA (STUDI KASUS PADA JURUSAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS TADULAKO)
Authors: Saud A T , Nugraha D W , Dodu A Y E
Published: January 2020

SISTEM PENJADWALAN PERKULIAHAN MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMAGENETIKA (STUDI KASUS PADA JURUSAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASIFAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS TADULAKO)
PREDIKSI PENYAKIT TUBERCULOSIS PARU (TB PARU) MENGGUNAKAN METODE LEARNING VEKTOR QUANTIZATION (LVQ)
Authors: Rahmadani A W , Jaya A I , Nacong N
Published: January 2020

Tuberculosis pulmonary (TB pulmonary) is a contagious disease that attacks the lungs that can spread through the air when a person active TB cough, sneeze or talk. This study aims to predict Tuberculosis pulmonary disease  using Learning Vector quantization based on data from the medical records of the health centers kamonji, Palu city. The study was conducted using 8 TB pulmonary disease risk factors which are age, gender, fever, long cough, cough, chest pain, shortness of breath, and decreased body weight. Classification is done by using 100 data consisting of 80 training data and 20 testing data. Results of the study showed that tested all the data correctly with rank of accuracy is 100%.
MENGKAJI PERILAKU HARGA KOMODITI PANGAN DI KOTA PALU MENGGUNAKAN METODE BACKPROPAGATION
Authors: Peole I N , Ratianingsih R , Lusiyanti D
Published: January 2020

Artificial neural network is an information processing paradigm that is inspired by biological neural cell systems, like the brain, that processes information. The purpose of this research is to develop neural networks to predict the price of food commodities using backpropagation method. The research was conducted by using the rate of monthly price of food commodities in Palu from January 2011 - December 2015. The data is used to predict food commodity prices forduring 2016. The backpropagation networks consists of three layers. The first layer of input is constructedin the form of monthly prices of IR 64, ciherang, membramo, cimandi, superwin, sintanur, cisantana, sticky black, sticky white, yellow corn dry, white corn, soybeans, peanuts, green beans, cassava, sweet potato, onion, garlic, red pepper large, red pepper curls, cayenne pepper, cabbage round, potatoes, tomatoes, carrots, cauliflower, beans, onion, avocado, red apples, green apples, oranges, jackfruit, mango, pineapple, papaya, banana, banana horns, rambutan, bark, olive, durian, watermelon, and mangosteen from January – December that consist of 12 variables. One hidden layer consistof five neurons and the other one is the output, that is  the food commodity prices. The training process shows that on a maximum iterations on 500, constant learning rate 0,3 and 0,6 momentum, the predictions have 97.92% of level accuracy. The identification resultof food commodity prices behavior in Palu is predicted as follow: IR 64 Rp7.387, ciherang Rp8.182, membramo Rp8.150, cimandi Rp8.131, superwin Rp8.228, sintanur Rp8.660, cisantana Rp8.122, black sticky rice Rp21.383, white sticky rice Rp16.558, dry yellow corn Rp5.983, white corn Rp9.283, soybeans Rp14.600, peanuts Rp20.008, green beans Rp16.375, cassava Rp8.225, sweet potato Rp8. 542, red onion Rp28.550, garlic Rp21.208, red chili Rp27.308, curly red chili Rp23.650, cayenne Rp36.450, round cabbage Rp6.833, Rp12.067 potatoes, tomatoes Rp6.108, carrots 11.000, cauliflower Rp8.625, beans Rp10.333, scallion Rp25.242, avocado 11.000, red apple Rp29.023, green apple Rp31.067, orange Rp6.083, jackfruit Rp23.483, mango Rp11.187, pineapple Rp8.183, papaya Rp10.600, bananas Rp8.481, horn banana Rp2.683, rambutan Rp8.450, barking Rp5.625, tan Rp8.366, durian Rp19.208, watermelon Rp14.528 and mangosteen Rp18.067. It is predicted that the food commodity prices increased monthly.
MEMBANGUN MODEL DINAMIS PENANGKARAN POPULASI MALEO (Macrochepalon Maleo) YANG MEMPERTAHANKAN EKSISTENSINYA DARI PREDATOR
Authors: Gusmawan T , Ratianingsih R , Nacong N
Published: January 2020

Maleo (Macrocephalon maleo) is one of the endangered endemic species of Sulawesi due to diminishing spawning habitat, community exploitation and predators. The dynamic model of maleo population captivity to conserve its existence from predators is a mathematical model that describes the dynamics of maleo population growth cycle (M) with the threat of predators (P). In this study, the population of eggs maleo divided into two groups that are eggs in the free zone (Tb) and eggs in breeding (Tp). The eggs are in the captive breeding will be transfered to the exposure group (E). The model represents the interaction between the predators and populations reflecting maleo in each growth phase. The model has two critical points, namely the critical point 𝑇1 = ( 0,0,0,0, 𝜑 µ2 ) describing maleo extinction condition and critical point 𝑇2 = (𝑀∗ , 𝑇𝑝∗ ,𝐸 ∗ , 𝑇𝑏∗ , 𝑃 ∗ ) which describes the endemic conditions of maleo growth dynamics. The stability analysis shows that the system is unstable at both critical points. It is because the values of the first column in the Routh Hurwitz table changes in sign. Simulations of the endemic conditions showed that the maleo and egg populations in the free zone are decreasing with respect to time even though the exposed maleo still exist. The unstable endemic indicates that the existence of maleo breeding program in conservation areas still need another efforts support.
MODEL PENGENDALIAN ALAMI PENYAKIT EMBUN JELAGA OLEH JAMUR CAPNADIUM SP PADA TANAMAN CENGKEH MENGGUNAKAN KUMBANG HELM CYCLONEDA SPP SEBAGAI PREDATOR KUTU DAUN (COCCOUS VIRIDIS GREEN
Authors: Sudirman Sudirman , Ratianingsih R , Puspita J W
Published: January 2020

Soot dew disease is one of the clove plant diseases caused by fungi Capnadium sp. fungus Capnadium sp living on filth of aphids Coccous Viridis Green. The fungus is spread by vectors of black ants that exist on a clove vulnerable. To control the disease naturally, people utilize the helmet beetles Cycloneda spp as a pest predator of aphids Coccous Viridis Green. The mathematical models that represent the natural control of the disease was adapted from the SI model. The model provides 9 exiting critical points which describes the state of the system. The results of the stability analysis of the critical points using the method of Linearization and Routh-Hurwitz shows that there are 4 disease-free critical points such that the solution can be maintained in the neighbourhood of the critical points. All endemic critical points are unstable such that the solution will leave the critical points. Simulation at the endemic critical points indicates the existence of helmet beetles Cycloneda spp population that able to suppress the spread of this disease by preying aphids Coccus Viridis Green.Keywords : Dew Soot, Helmet Beetles, Aphids, Mathematical Models.
KONTROL OPTIMAL PADA PEYEBARAN TUBERKULOSIS DENGAN EXOGENOUS REINFECTION
Authors: Nainggolan J , Iswar F J , Abraham Abraham
Published: January 2020

Tuberculosis is a disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis can be controlled through treatment, chemoprophylaxis and vaccination. Optimal control of treatment in the exposed compartment can be done in an effort to reduce the number of exposed compartments individual into the active compartment of tuberculosis. Optimal control can be completed by the Pontryagin Maximum Principle Method. Based on numerical simulation results, optimal control of treatment in the exposed compartment can reduce the number of infected compartments individual with active TB.Keywords : Exogenous Reinfection, Optimal Control, Pontryagin's Maximum Principle, Spread Of Tuberculosis.