bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Influence of selenium and silicon salts and nanoparticles on the growth of Fusarium avenaceum (Fr.) Sacc. and Bipolaris sorokiniana (Sacc.) Shoem. mycelium and grain seeds germination
Authors: Kurnushko A. S. , Skuratovich T. A. , Bekish Yu. N. , Azizbekyan S. G. , Molchan O. V.
Published: October 2023

The effect of selenium and silicon in nanoform in comparison with sodium selenite and sodium silicofluoride on the growth of pathogenic fungi Fusarium avenaceum and Bipolaris sorokiniana was evaluated. The influence of nanoparticles on wheat and corn seed germination and seedling growth was also studied. The inhibitory effect of selenium and silicon nanoparticles on the growth of Fusarium avenaceum and Bipolaris sorokiniana was revealed. Nanosilicon at a concentration of 5–50 mg/l inhibited the growth of pathogenic fungi Fusarium avenaceum and Bipolaris sorokiniana to a greater extent than selenium nanoparticles and was more effective than sodium silicofluoride. Fusarium avenaceum was shown to be more resistant to nanoselenium and sodium selenite compared to Bipolaris sorokiniana. Nanoparticles had practically no effect on seed germination and the growth of wheat and corn seedlings, while sodium selenite and sodium silicofluoride at the same concentrations caused a decrease in seed germination energy and dry weight of the shoots and roots of seedlings.
Agromeliorative treatment of drained soils
Authors: Mitrofanov Yu. I. , Gulyaev M. V. , Smirnova Yu. D. , Kazmin A. E.
Published: October 2023

The paper shows efficiency of volumetric slotting, methods of basic treatment and their combined effect on the performance of field crops and agrophysical properties of drained soils. The experiments were carried out at the Gubino experimental agro-polygon of the All-Russian Research Institute of Reclaimed Lands (VNIIMZ), located at the reclamation facility in the Tver region. The soils under experiment are cultivated soddy-podzolic, light loamy gleyic, formed on a thin binomial, drained by closed pottery drainage method. Volumetric slotting was carried out to a depth of 45–50 cm with filling the subarable part (30–50 cm) with crushed straw, plant residues mixed with a humus layer. The slotting was carried out with a specially designed tool. Slot width – 16 cm, slotting pitch – 140 cm. Efficiency of ridge plowing, volumetric slotting of the soil and their joint action has been determined. The yield of oats during ridge plowing increased by an average of 0.36 t/ha (12.0 %) over 5 years, in case of slotting – by 0.60 (20.0 %), in case of combined action – by 0.82 t/ha, or 27.0 %. The share of slotting in the total increase in yield on average over 5 years was 73.2 %, ridge plowing – 26.8 %. The positive effect of slotting on the yield of field crops during the experiment was observed for 6 years. The total increase in yield from volumetric soil slotting on oats for 5 years was 3.0 tons of grain per 1 ha, with combined action with ridge plowing – 4.1 tons of grain per 1 ha, or 36.7 % higher. The increase in the yield of oats, both with soil slotting and with ridge plowing, occurred due to an increase in the number of productive stems and the mass of grain in the panicle. With slotting, these indicators increased by 8.4 and 11.3 %, with ridge plowing – by 6.1 and 12.0 %. The results of the research can be used in the development of agro-reclamation tillage systems and in adaptive agricultural technologies for the cultivation of spring grain crops.
Analysis of the practice of corporate investment in the agroindustrial complex of the Republic of Belarus (on the example of organizations of the Belarusian state food industry concern “Belgospischeprom”)
Authors: Gerasenko A.
Published: October 2023

The analysis of sources of corporate investment in the Belarusian state food industry concern “Belgospischeprom” was carried out, their shortcomings and advantages were identified. The expediency of improving the mechanism of project financing operating in the concern “Belgospischeprom” at the expense of the investment fund of the concern is substantiated.
Kejadian Infeksi Multispesies Cacing Parasit pada Sapi Perah di PT Nusantara Agri Sejati
Authors: Ridi Arif  , Olivia Hafizah Fitri  , Dina Nurzuliana  , Mohammad Alfinanda Santriagung
Published: October 2023

Infeksi kecacingan merupakan kasus yang sering terjadi pada sapi perah yang dapat menimbulkan kerugian berupa penurunan produktivitas. Indikasi adanya infeksi kecacingan dilaporkan terjadi di PT. Nusantara Agri Sejati (NAS) yang memiliki populasi sapi perah yang cukup besar. Bukti laporan sebelumnya menunjukkan hasil pemeriksaan post-mortem dari sapi yang telah afkir yang positif ditemukan adanya cacing hati. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memeriksa kejadian infeksi cacing parasit terhadap sapi perah yang dipelihara di PT NAS. Pemeriksaan infeksi cacing parasit dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan sampel feses sebanyak 34 sampel dengan pengambilan secara acak pada kandang koloni sapi PT NAS. Sampel dikoleksi pada botol sampel dan dibawa menggunakan cooling box untuk diperiksa di Laboratorium Helminthologi Sekolah Kedokteran Hewan dan Biomedis IPB. Pemeriksaan meliputi uji flotasi, uji McMaster, dan filtrasi bertingkat. Hasil pemeriksaan menunjukkan infeksi yang ada di PT NAS bersifat multispesies dengan prevalensi tertinggi sampai terendah yaitu infeksi nematoda, cestoda, dan trematoda. Infeksi nematoda memili-ki prevalensi tertinggi karena infeksi dapat terjadi secara langsung. Infeksi cestoda dan trematoda membutuhkan inang antara yang menunjukkan bahwa siklus hidupnya dapat berlangsung di lingkungan PT NAS.
Aktivitas Antibakteri Senyawa Aktif Esktrak Jintan Hitam (Nigella sativa) Terhadap Bakteri MRSA secara In Silico
Authors: Dea Khalissa Anidya  , Purwono Rini Madyastuti , Dimas Andrianto  , Nina Tri Kusumawati
Published: October 2023

Semakin tinggi penggunaan antibiotik akan meningkatkan risiko terjadinya resistensi bakteri. S. aureus merupakan bakteri penyebab mastitis tertinggi yaitu mencapai 67% diantara bakteri patogen penyebab mastitis lainnya. Akibat tingginya penggunaan antibiotik, terbentuklah strain S. aureus yang resisten yaitu MRSA. Bahan alami seperti jintan hitam bisa menjadi alternatif pengobatan penyakit menular bakteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji sifat an-tibakteri ekstrak jintan hitam terhadap bakteri MRSA (ID:3VSL) secara in silico dan mengetahui zat aktif mana yang mempunyai potensi antibakteri terbaik. Berdasarkan hasil LC-MS dari 89 zat aktif yang teridentifikasi, 9 diantaranya mempunyai potensi antibakteri yang cukup baik dibandingkan sefotaksim setelah dilakukan prediksi bioavailabilitas dan toksisitas lipinski. Hasil analisis penelitian menunjukkan 3 zat aktif yang terdiri dari prolylleucine, (2-(1,3-ben-zodioxol-5-yl)-4,5,6,7-tetramethyl-1H-benzimidazole, dan Bis(4-ethylbenzylidene)) Sorbitol merupakan ligan produk alami dengan aktivitas antibakteri terbaik serta menjadi kandidat bahan aktif alternatif pengganti antibiotik.
Estudos em engenharia e inovação - Volume 5
Authors: Oliveira Thiago Santana de , Nunes Mirian Nunes de Carvalho , Gomes Araújo Garreto Carolina
Published: October 2023

O livro apresenta vários estudos da engenharia ambiental, engenharia produção, engenharia mecânica, engenharia de controle e automação, engenharia elétrica e engenharia química, onde abordam temas sobre processo produtivo, manutenção industrial, computação, comunicação, redes, IoT, resíduos sólidos, indústria 4.0, segurança do trabalho, sustentabilidade, projeto, dentre outros.
Estudos em engenharia e inovação - Volume 6
Authors: Oliveira Thiago Santana de , Nunes Mirian Nunes de Carvalho , Gomes Araújo Garreto Carolina
Published: October 2023

O livro apresenta vários estudos da engenharia ambiental, engenharia produção, engenharia mecânica, engenharia de controle e automação, engenharia elétrica e engenharia química, onde abordam temas sobre processo produtivo, manutenção industrial, computação, comunicação, redes, IoT, resíduos sólidos, indústria 4.0, segurança do trabalho, sustentabilidade, projeto, dentre outros.
Exploring factors affecting the timely transition of ventilator assisted individuals in Ontario from acute to long-term care: Perspectives of healthcare professionals
Authors: Selzler Anne-Marie , Lee Leanna , Brooks Dina , Kohli Raj , Rose Louise , Goldstein Roger
Published: October 2023

Rationale

Ventilator Assisted Individuals (VAIs) frequently remain in intensive care units (ICUs) for a prolonged period once clinically stable due to a lack of transition options. These VAIs occupy ICU beds and resources that patients with more acute needs could better utilize. Moreover, VAIs experience improved outcomes and quality of life in long-term and community-based environments.

Objective

To better understand the perspectives of healthcare providers (HCPs) working in an Ontario ICU regarding barriers and facilitators to referral and transition of VAIs from the ICU to a long-term setting.

Methods

We conducted semi-structured interviews with ten healthcare providers involved in VAI transitions.

Main Results

Perceived barriers included long wait times for long-term care settings, insufficient bed availability at discharge locations, medical complexity of patients, long waitlists, and a lack of transparency of waitlists. Facilitators included strong partnerships and trusting relationships between referring and discharge locations, a centralized referral system, and utilization of community partnerships across care sectors.

Conclusions

Insufficient resourcing of long-term care is a key barrier to transitioning VAIs from ICU to long-term settings; strong partnerships across care sectors are a facilitator. System-level approaches, such as a single-streamlined referral system, are needed to address key barriers to timely transition.
The Effectiveness of Using Tells Strategy on Students’ Reading Comprehension
Authors: Aini Nurul , Suci Apriliani Nita , Setya Budhi Ningrum Ary
Published: October 2023

This research aims to find out the significant effect of using TELLS strategy toward students’ reading comprehension. Based on the researcher’s preliminary study, it was found that the students could not comprehend the meaning of texts in their text book at the school. This problem was caused by some factors, some students could not understand about the content of reading text and identify the detailed information of the text. The design of this research was quasi- experimental design, non-equivalent control group design. The total number of populations was 62 students. The researcher used cluster sampling by taking two groups only as sample; group VII-J consisted of 31 students as experimental group and group VII-K consisted of 31 students as control group, totally 62 students. To analyze the data, the researcher adopted ANCOVA formula by using SPSS 21. From calculating the hypothesis test, it is known the result of significant value of group class is 0,023 which is lower than 0,05 (p<.05), therefore there is significant different between experimental and control class. Point out the ANCOVA analysis, the “corrected model” value is reviewed. The result of corrected model is 0,000 which is lower than 0,05 (p<.05). This is also supported by the mean value of the experimental class of 82.45 which is higher than the control class of 66.97. In conclusion, TELLS strategy is more effective on students reading comprehension for the first grade at MTsN 2 Kediri.
COMPREHENSIVE ANALYTICAL ASSESSMENT OF MARKETING ACTIVITIES OF ENTERPRISES AS A BASIS FOR MAKING ANTI-CRISIS MANAGEMENT DECISIONS
Authors: Bahorka Mariia , Kvasova Liudmila , Abramovych Inna
Published: October 2023

The purpose of the article is to study the main methods and indicators of comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of marketing activities (profit, market share, sales volume, etc.), as well as to generalise typical marketing solutions in crisis conditions. The methodological basis of the study was a synthesis of the results of applied research in economics, scientific works of domestic and foreign scientists, which highlighted the basic theories of competitive advantage, competitiveness and marketing management. As a result of the conducted analysis of management problems in the sphere of marketing activity of an organisation, the article marks out the role of the information base for making sound management decisions. The article identifies the areas of comprehensive analysis, namely: study of the market situation, competitive environment, consumer behaviour, macro- and micro-environmental factors. Practical results. Special attention is paid to the complex interaction of marketing and management tools at enterprises in crisis conditions, and if the goal of managing an organisation is to make effective decisions, then the goal of marketing as a business philosophy is the formation of solutions adequate to external conditions, which is especially important during the negative impact of crisis phenomena. The need for the company to use the Internet resource, which allows to establish relations with customers at significantly lower costs, has been justified. Value/originality. A systematisation of typical marketing solutions was carried out depending on the periods of crisis development. Three ways of optimising product promotion costs are proposed. A complex of factors such as: features of the company's mission are highlighted; results of strategic planning; features of the company's marketing strategy; factors of the company's external marketing environment; factors of the company's internal marketing environment, which must be taken into account when making anti-crisis marketing decisions.
APPLICATION OF DEEP LEARNING TECHNIQUES IN IDENTIFICATION OF THE STRUCTURE OF SELECTED ROAD MATERIALS
Authors: Mazurek Grzegorz , Durlej Małgorzata , Šrámek Juraj
Published: October 2023

In research, there is a growing interest in using artificial intelligence to find solutions to difficult scientific problems. In this paper, a deep learning algorithm has been applied using images of samples of materials used for road surfaces. The photographs showed cross-sections of random samples taken with a CT scanner. Historical samples were used for the analysis, located in a database collecting information over many years. The deep learning analysis was performed using some elements of the VGG16 network architecture and implemented using the R language. The learning and training data were augmented and cross-validated. This resulted in the high level of 96.4% quality identification of the sample type and its selected structural features. The photographs in the identification set were correctly identified in terms of structure, mix type and grain size. The trained model identified samples in the domain of the dataset used for training in a very good way. As a result, in the future such a methodology may facilitate the identification of the type of mixture, its basic properties and defects.
MEMANFAATKAN SOFTWARE ARENA UNTUK ANALISIS SISTEM ANTRIAN BBM PADA SPBU XYZ
Authors: Fikri M. Afdholul , Andesta Deny
Published: October 2023

Jalur SPBU merupakan gambaran fasilitas publik yang sangat diandalkan oleh masyarakat umum. Jalur pengisian bahan bakar kendaraan roda dua pada jam sibuk pagi hari menjadi fokus penelitian ini, yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model simulasi dan simulasi alternatif untuk mempersingkat waktu antrean. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data kuantitatif yang merupakan hasil perhitungan statistik untuk mengetahui jumlah antrean fasilitas terbaik dan waktu pelayanan fasilitas saat pengisian di SPBU. Nilai utilitas server pada skenario 3 memiliki nilai terendah menurut data. operator dan satu server yang menunjukkan bahwa nilainya mendekati 0,5. Akibatnya, server mungkin tidak lagi melayani sejumlah besar pelanggan, sehingga menurunkan nilai utilitasnya.
Edukasi Teknik Akupresure di Posyandu RW 14 Cibeber untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Punggung pada Kehamilan Trimester III
Authors: Yanti Damai , Karwati  , Sri Maryati  , Santi Susilawati  , Rina Saleha  , Rinjani Khazanah  , Levi Almatia
Published: October 2023

Nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil trisemester III merupakan keluhan umum yang sering terjadi di kalangan ibu hamil. Sebanyak 70% ibu hamil Trisemester III mengalami nyeri punggung yang menyebabkan ibu hamil merasa kurang nyaman selama kehamilan. Nyeri menyebabkan ketakutan dan kecemasan sehingga dapat menimbulkan stress dan perubahan fisiologis yang drastis selama kehamilan. Akupresure merupakan salah satu bentuk fisioterapi dengan memberikan pemijatan dan stimulasi pada titik-titik tertentu pada tubuh yang berguna untuk mengurangi bermacam-macam sakit dan nyeri serta mengurangi kecemasan. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini menerapkan prinsip kebudiluhuran yaitu tindakan yang dilakukan sangat memperhatikan nilai kepedulian. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang tekhnik pengurangan rasa nyeri guna mengatasi keluhan sakit pinggang pada ibu hamil trimester III dengan tektik akupresure. Kegiatan telah dilakukan yaitu pemberian edukasi dengan metode ceramah. Penyampaian materi juga dilakukan dengan menampilkan sebuah video, melakukan demonstrasi dan simulasi serta adanya kunjungan rumah. Peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan ini ibu hamil trimester III yang berkunjung ke posyandu RW 14 Cibeber” pada bulan Januari dan February 2023. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah ibu hamil mengetahui cara untuk mengurangi nyeri punggung trisemester III sehingga ibu hamil dapat mengatasi ketidaknyamanan dalam kehamilannya setelah diberikan penyuluhan tentang akupressure. Program edukasi ini disimpulkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu, suami/keluarga tentang Tindakan akupressure
Campur Kode Bahasa Indonesia Ke Dalam Bahasa Geser-Gorom Pada Kolom Komentar Grup Media Sosial Facebook Newpilar Seram Bagian Timur
Authors: Sidi Saida , Rumalean Iwan , Lelapary Happy
Published: October 2023

Jenis, metode, dan pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif-deskriptif-pospositivism. Bertujuan mendeskripsikan Campur Kode Indonesia ke dalam Kode "Geser-Gorom" pada Grup Medsos Facebook NewPilar SBT. Data yang diperoleh bukan angka-angka melainkan kata dan kalimat yang mengandung Campur Kode Indonesia ke dalam Kode "Geser-Gorom" di Grup Medsos Facebook NewPilar SBT. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah Grup Medsos Facebook NewPilar SBT. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik catat, baca, dan dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitain ini berupa instrument kunci di mana peneliti sendiri hadir sebagai pengumpul, penganalisis, dan pendeskripsi hasil penelitian. Pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi data dan sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukan dari tiga jenis campur kode, peneliti menemukan satu jenis campur kode yang dituturkan oleh anggota Grup Media Sosial Facebook NewPilar SBT yaitu campur ke dalam. Campur kode ke dalam adalah campur kode berupa campur code Indonesia ke dalam kode "Geser-Gorom" seperti bentuk tuturan ………sa iwa mu “yang ini boleh”, ………kao loka baba “Anda hebat, Anda saja, Anda Jagonya”.
Minimnya Minat Penggunaan Bahasa Wemale Di Kalangan Generasi Muda Negeri Kamarian Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat
Authors: Dokolamo Hamid , Kainama Frengky
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui bagaimana minat penggunaan bahasa wemale di kalangan generasi muda. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dan dilakukan pada tanggal 11 juli sampai dengan tanggal 11 agustus 2022 di Negeri Kamarian, Kecamatan Kairatu, Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat, Maluku. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari: informan/narasumber, observasi, dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahasa wemale telah ada dan digunakan oleh masyarakat sejak mereka masih tinggal di Nunusaku dan menjadi bahasa khas sejak leluhur pada saat terjadi peperangan. Bahasa wemale saat ini hanya digunakan oleh masyarakat pada upacara-upacara adat tertentu misalnya: pada upacara bawa harta, meminang istri, dan pelantikan raja. Selain itu juga digunakan oleh pembicaraan-pembicaraan rahasia. Faktor - faktor hilangnya bahasa tanah di Negeri Kamarian adalah masuknya budaya luar, adanya pelarangan oleh Pemerintah Kolonial Belanda, lingkungan keluarga, pendidikan, dan perkembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi.
Paradigma Pendidikan Di Indonesia Berbasis Multi Etnik (Telaah Entitas, Strategi, Model Dan Evaluasi Pembelajaran
Authors: Arfa Arman Man , Lasaiba Mohammad Amin
Published: October 2023

Paradigma pendidikan berbasis multi etnik menjadi semakin penting dalam konteks memperkuat keberagaman budaya, bahasa, dan agama di Indonesia. Pendekatan pendidikan multikultural di Indonesia adalah suatu bentuk pendidikan yang menghargai, menghormati, dan memperkuat keberagaman budaya, bahasa, dan agama yang ada di Indonesia. Untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan multikultural, strategi dan model pembelajaran multikultural harus diterapkan, termasuk pengajaran yang menghargai keberagaman budaya dan bahasa, integrasi konten budaya dalam pembelajaran, pemberdayaan kelompok etnis dalam pembelajaran, dan penggunaan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dalam pembelajaran. Evaluasi pengajaran multikultural juga penting untuk memastikan efektivitas model dan strategi yang diterapkan. Evaluasi dapat dilakukan melalui beberapa indikator seperti partisipasi siswa dalam pembelajaran, kemampuan siswa dalam menghargai keberagaman budaya dan bahasa, serta kemampuan siswa dalam berkomunikasi dengan berbagai kelompok etnis. Paradigma pendidikan berbasis multi etnik di Indonesia dapat memperkuat keberagaman budaya, bahasa, dan agama, dan mendukung terciptanya masyarakat yang pluralistik dan harmonis
Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan Lokasi Transmigrasi Sp4 Hote Kabupaten Seram Bagian Timur
Authors: Riry Roberth Berthy
Published: October 2023

Program transmigrasi adalah kebijakan pemerintah untuk mempercepat pembangunan di daerah terpencil. Pemilihan lokasi transmigrasi yang tepat penting untuk kesuksesan program ini. Kesesuaian lahan menjadi faktor kunci dalam menentukan lokasi optimal. Penelitian ini mengkaji kesesuaian lahan untuk lokasi transmigrasi dengan mempertimbangkan kondisi fisik lahan, sosial ekonomi masyarakat setempat, dan kebijakan yang berlaku. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesesuaian lahan di SP4 Hote sangat tergantung pada kondisi fisik lahan, seperti kesuburan tanah, ketersediaan air, topografi, dan iklim. Faktor sosial ekonomi seperti aksesibilitas, kesempatan kerja, dan keberlanjutan ekonomi juga penting. Luas lahan di SP4 Hote adalah 725 Ha, termasuk untuk lahan pekarangan, lahan usaha, fasilitas umum, kuburan, test farm/seed farm, jalan, dan konservasi. Komposisi transmigran lokal dan luar propinsi di Hote adalah 40% dan 60%. Komoditas yang dapat dikembangkan di lokasi ini termasuk tanaman pangan, buah-buahan, dan tanaman tahunan seperti karet dan kelapa sawit.
Struktur Mikro Stand Up Comedy Abdur Di Channel Youtube Stand Up Kompas TV Wacana Kritis Van Dijk
Authors: Tomia Sapryanti , Pattiasina Petrus Jacob , Rumalean Iwan
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan analisis wacana kritis model Van Dijk pada Stand Up Comedy Abdur di Channel YouTube Stand Up Kompas TV. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik analisis yang digunakan ialah analisis wacana kritis model Teun A. Van Dijk. Pengumpulan data menggunakan dua teknik yaitu teknik simak adalah penyediaan data yang dilakukan dengan menyimak video penggunaan bahasa pada Stand Up Abdur dan teknik catat dapat dilakukan dengan mencatat hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan data dalam sebuah Stand Up Abdur. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah channel youtube stand up Kompas TV. Adapun data yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini ialah stand up comedy Abdur dengan judul Indonesia seperti kapal tua. Hasil analisis yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah struktur mikro yang terdiri atas empat bagian pertama semantik yakni latar, detil, maksud, praanggapan dan nominalisasi, kedua sintaksis yakni bentuk kalimat koherensi dan kata ganti, ketiga stilistik elemen yang diamati leksikon dan keempat retoris yakni grafis dan metafora.
Penatagunaan Lahan Dusung Bagi Pengembangan Agrowisata di Lata-Negeri Hative Besar Sesuai RTRW Kota Ambon
Authors: Uspessy Trivena , Ufie Conradus , Soplanit Rudi
Published: October 2023

This study aims to: 1) describe the land use of the hamlet in Lata, the components of plant species, and the uniqueness of cultivation, 2) identify the characteristics/quality of land and the environment in Lata, 3) evaluate the suitability of the hamlet land use/agroforest for the development of agro-tourism. This research was carried out using an analytical method at the transect location in the Kampong Lata area. The results of the study include: 1) Dusung land use or hamlet land systems/compositions (hamlet types) in the Lata Hative Besar petuanan, from the coast to the mountains include hamlets of the type of hamlets, village yards, beaches and hamlets of heirlooms (covering hamlets). king), dusung dati (from the Uspessy, Lakatua, and Siatau clans), and hamlets of the country, 2) Evaluation of the suitability of hamlet/agroforest land use for the development/regulation of agro-tourism according to the direction of the Ambon City RTRW 2011-2031, shows that dusung dati/agrosilviculture are appropriate and a priority for development of agro-tourism, following the hamlet of the yard/homegarden, following the hamlet of the beach/agrosilvifishery. Prioritization here is not only seen from the suitability and biophysical characteristics of the land for components of relevant plant species that support agro-tourism, but also from the attractiveness of historical values ​​and various distinctive local cultures/wisdoms as a whole and can increase the income/welfare of local residents who sustainable.
Karakteristik Fisik, Kimia dan Mineral Tanah Di Lokasi Kampus IAIN- Ambon Kecamatan Sirimau Kota Ambon
Authors: Lattupeirissa Anggi Asafita , Luhukay Marcus , Risamasu Robby G
Published: October 2023

The aims of this study was to identify morphological characteristics, clay mineral composition and soil similarity index between two soil profiles at the IAIN campus. The results showed that soil color characteristics of soil layers of both soils are different. Both soil profiles have deep solums with loam to sandy loam texture distribution. The increasing  of clay content in the B horizon of both soil profiles is still weak as indicated by the present of  a Bw (kambik) horizon. Soil structure is a subangular blocky with fine to coarse sizes and weak to strong structural development. Soil consistency is slightly sticky to sticky. Cation exchange capacity is very low as indicated by low Ca dan Na, medium to high Mg and high Na soil exchangeable cations. The dominant clay mineral in both soil profiles is kaolonit, which is formed by unwell-consolidated weathering materials mixed with weathering-resistant quartz. The silt/clay ratio and CEC values shows similarity between layers between both profiles, however, the Ca/Mg ratio shows dissimilarity. The soil type in both soil profiles is district Kambisol (Typic distrudepts) categorized as a developed soil
Implementation of an Electronic-Based Government System (SPBE) at the Muaro Jambi Regency Communication and Information Service
Authors: Oktarina Dwi
Published: October 2023

This research aims to investigate the implementation, inhibiting factors, and actions taken in the implementation of the electronic-based government system in the Muaro Jambi District Communication and Informatics Office. This research uses a qualitative method with a qualitative descriptive approach and collects data through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis involves data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research results indicate that the implementation of the electronic-based government system in the Muaro Jambi District Communication and Informatics Office plays a crucial role in enhancing government efficiency and transparency. The main obstacle in the implementation of this system is the lack of human resources with adequate information technology knowledge. To address this challenge, the Muaro Jambi District Communication and Informatics Office needs to enhance the competencies of human resources in the field of information technology. Therefore, it can be concluded that the implementation of the Electronic-Based Government System (SPBE) in the Muaro Jambi District Communication and Informatics Office has not achieved optimal results, as evident from the actions taken.
Optimization of the Angso Duo Tourism Market Area Based on the Historic Riverfront of the Batanghari River, Jambi City
Authors: Saldi Yulistian
Published: October 2023

Angso Duo Market or also known as the Tanah Select Pesako Betuah location is an area that has a long history in the development of the city of Jambi. Angso Duo Market, which is located on the Batanghari River, is one of the development locations for riverside tourist areas which has great potential for development. Many historical events occurred at this location which brought many memories to the people of Jambi. This area has significant historical value as the historic Riverfront Batanghari river site, which has witnessed the cultural and social development of the surrounding community. The aim of this research is to identify and design an optimization strategy for the Angso Duo Tourism Market Area based on the historical heritage of the Batanghari River Riverfront which produces design aspects of the waterfront tourist area which are the basis for determining the design approach, namely the Collective Memory and Sense approaches. of Place (Meaning of Place). The research methods used in this research are literature study, field survey, interviews with related parties, and data analysis. The research results show that the Angso Duo Tourism Market Area has the potential to become an attractive tourist destination. The history of the Batanghari Riverfront, which has existed for many years, is the main attraction. However, efforts are still needed to optimize the use of this area. Based on the research results, several optimization strategies are recommended, including: Historical Heritage Conservation, Preserving and maintaining historical sites around the Batanghari River Riverfront to maintain the authenticity and historical value of the area. Infrastructure Development, Improving regional infrastructure, including road access, parking areas and other public facilities, to increase visitor comfort. Development of tourist facilities, building tourist facilities and facilities that support visitor activities, such as children's play areas, places to eat and places to rest. Environmental Management, Developing a sustainable environmental management plan to preserve the Batanghari River and its surroundings. By implementing this strategy, it is hoped that the Angso Duo Tourism Market Area can become an attractive and sustainable tourist destination, providing economic and social benefits for the local community, as well as preserving the history and environment of the Batanghari River.
Evaluation and Ranking of Persian Mobile Apps for COVID-19
Authors: Niakan Kalhori Sharareh R. , Nouri Rasool , Salari Raheleh , Ghazi Saeidi Marjan
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Recently developed mobile apps for controlling COVID-19 have the potential to help fight the pandemic. But assurance regarding the quality of available apps is essential to proving their validity for usage. This study was aimed at evaluating and ranking the apps in Persian developed for COVID-19 in Iran.Material and Methods: 122 apps for COVID-19 in the Persian language were founded in the Miket, CafeBazar, ParsHub, and Charkhooneh app markets. Based on inclusion criteria, 13 apps were selected. The apps were evaluated by two independent reviewers and ranked according to a validated evaluation and ranking tool specifically for the Persian apps for information content, usability, design, ethics, security, privacy, and subjective quality. Kendall’s coefficient of concordance was used to calculate the agreement between two raters based on the mean of their scores for each app (p-value<0.05).Results: Five functional and subjective quality criteria were used. Mask was the app with the highest level of the specific score (mean score: 4.10, subjective quality: 4). The Corona test-Davoudi was the app with the lowest level of the specific score (mean score: 1.85, subjective quality: 1.50), which needs more improvement. The reviewed apps mainly need improvement for data security and privacy, requiring more technical tasks.Conclusion: There is a need for improvement, particularly in terms of privacy and data security, for Persian COVID-19 apps. Develop a valid guideline that could be effective in improving app quality. In addition, the modern technologies that have already proven successful worldwide should be considered by mobile app developers.
The Implementation of Islamic Values Integrated Natural Science Learning in Secondary School
Authors: Rohmah Nur Farida , Sartika Septi Budi
Published: October 2023

This study aims to analyze the implementation of science learning integrated with Islamic values at MTs Bumi Darun Najah. The focus of this research are: 1) learning implementation processing 2) communicative teaching and learning process 3) students' responses 4) learning activities 5) learning outcomes. The subjects in this study were students of 7th grade MTs Bumi Darun Najah. The object of this research is the science teacher. Data collection techniques in this research are observation, interview, and documentation. Data analysis using qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed an analysis of the implementation of integrated Islamic value learning at MTs Bumi Darun Najah from all aspects of integrating with Islamic values. The aspects include aspects of processing the implementation of learning integrated with Islamic values, communicative teaching and learning processes integrated with Islamic values, learning activities integrated with Islamic values, student responses integrated with Islamic values, and learning outcomes integrated with Islamic values. Suggestions for further research include Islamic value integrated science material and Islamic value integrated teaching materials.
KEBUDAYAAN KERAJAAN MAJAPAHIT DALAM NASKAH DAMARWULAN: KAJIAN FILOLOGI
Authors: Astuti Livia
Published: October 2023

The Damarwulan Manuscript is an ancient script that tells of the Majapahit Kingdom when it was led by Ratu Kencana Wungu. The story begins with the death of the last Prabu Brawijaya. Because he did not have a son to inherit his throne, Prabu Brawijaya finally passed his throne to his daughter who was only fourteen years old. The culture continued by Ratu Kencana Wungu can be seen in several texts in the manuscript. The purpose of this study is to describe the culture of the Majapahit Kingdom during the time of Ratu Kencana Wungu which is reflected in the Damarwulan manuscript. The data obtained as a source in the research is that Damarwulan's manuscript has been translated and translated by the National Library, published in book form in 2021, totaling 122 pages. The data obtained for this research is in the form of qualitative data in the form of copies of Damarwulan's manuscript translation and translation. Strengthening the cultural explanation in the Damarwulan manuscript uses a descriptive qualitative method with the knowledge of Cultural History. The results of this study are to describe the culture in the Majapahit Kingdom, namely, 1) Traditional Clothing of the Majapahit Kingdom, 2) Typical Weapons of the Majapahit Kingdom Period, 3) Interior of the Majapahit Kingdom, 4) Beliefs adopted by the Majapahit Kingdom.Keywords: Damarwulan Manuscript, Majapahit Kingdom, Culture
RUSÇA DEYİM SÖZLÜKLERİNİN KURAMSAL VE UYGULAMA SORUNLARI
Authors: DOHMAN Ümmügülsüm
Published: October 2023

Bu çalışmanın konusunu Rusça deyim sözlüklerinin kuramsal ve uygulama sorunları oluşturmaktadır. Deyim sözlüklerinin hazırlanmasında ne tür kuramsal ve uygulama sorunlarının bulunduğu sorusu bu araştırmanın çıkış noktasıdır. Bu sorudan hareketle çalışmanın amacı deyim sözlüklerinin hazırlanmasında karşılaşılan kuramsal ve uygulama sorunlarını inceleyerek seçilen örnek deyim madde başlarını değerlendirmektir. Araştırma kaynakları olarak Rus dilbilim çalışmalarında öne çıkan Rusça sözlükbilim ve deyimbilim kaynakları ile Rusça deyim sözlükleri incelenmiştir. Çalışmada deyim sözlüklerinin kuramsal sorunları arasında yer alan, deyimlerin seçimi, açıklama kriterleri, deyimler hakkında verilen bilginin hacmi, sözlükteki yerleşim düzeni, deyim madde başının yapısı, madde başıyla ilgili örneklerin gösterilmesi gibi hususlar üzerinde durularak bu sorunların çözümüne yönelik yaklaşımlar betimleme ve karşılaştırma yöntemleriyle incelenmiştir. Bulgular bölümünde biri açıklamalı sözlük, üçü deyim sözlüğü olmak üzere farklı Rusça sözlüklerden seçilen aynı deyim madde başları yapı ve içerik açısından değerlendirilmiştir. Söz konusu sözlüklerin incelenmesi ve değerlendirilmesi sonucunda deyim sözlüklerinin hacminin ve sınırının belirlenmesi, bu noktada deyimlerin tespiti ve sözlükte nasıl yer alacağının planlanması, deyim madde başının seçimi gibi hususların dikkate alınması gerektiği gibi sonuçlar elde edilmiş ve önerilerde bulunulmuştur. Çalışmanın sadece Rusça değil diğer dillerde hazırlanan deyim sözlüklerinin kuramsal ve uygulama sorunlarına farklı bir bakış açısı getireceği düşünülmektedir.
PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN SOFTWARE DIP TRACE PCB UNTUK SISWA SMK 1 LHOKSEUMAWE PADA SISWA PESERTA LKS
Authors: Salahuddin Salahuddin , Mellyssa Widdha , Rusli Rusli , Bakhtiar Bakhtiar , Yusman Yusman
Published: October 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat merupakan suatu wahana menjembatani antara kegiatan kampus dengan kehidupan masyarakat secara langsung. Masyarakat selalu sangat menanti kehadiran insan kampus di lingkungan kehidupan mereka. Kegiatan ini dilakukan untuk mengatasi permasalahan proses pembelajaran pembuatan PCB dimana di SMK 1 Lhoseumawe masih Kekurangan SDM tentang Software Diptrace PCB, Masih menggunakan software Express PCB yang masih manual, kurang akurat dan lebih lama. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut dilakukan kegiatan pelatihan cara menggunakan Software Diptrace PCB untuk pembelajaran pembuatan PCB sehingga proses pembelajaran dapat terlaksana sebagaimana mestinya dan menghasilkan lulusan sesuai dengan capaian pembelajaran. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan selama tiga kali pertemuan di Laboratorium Sistem Robotika Jurusan Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe dengan memanfaatkan peralatan berupa komputer, Software Diptrace PCB, Papan PCP, Printer Laser Jet dll, Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 15 orang siswa Jurusan Teknik Elektronika Industri dan Calon Siswa Kompetensi LKS 2023 yang ditugaskan Kepala SMK Negeri 1 Lhokseumawe. Hasil pelaksanaan pelatihan dapat bermanfaat bagi para siswa SMKN 1 Lhokseumawe kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe sehingga menghasilkan siswa yang mampu bersaing di tingkat Uji Kompetensi LKS dan mampu menghasilkan PCB yang lebih baik. Target luaran yang diharapkan dari pelaksanaan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemanfaatan teknologi bagi Siswa dan dapat mengunakan aplikasi Software Diptrace PCB dan Mencari presentasi yang berdasarkan frekwensi pada tabel diatas terdapat banyak peserta rata-rata yang ditunjukkan pada 80% Dengan demikian terdapat perbedaan rata-rata yang signifikan antara hasil pretest dan posttest
PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI RUKUN WARGA MENGGUNAKAN OPENSID DI RW 06, KELURAHAN AIR PUTIH, KECAMATAN TUAH MADANI, PEKANBARU, RIAU
Authors: Fitriana Nur , Mazhar Kawish Behzad , Azhar Muhammad Ibnu Luthfi
Published: October 2023

Sistem Informasi (SI) telah menjadi alat penting dalam mendukung pengelolaan dan pelayanan di tingkat komunitas. Dalam konteks RW 06, Kelurahan Air Putih, Pekanbaru, Riau, kebutuhan akan sistem yang efisien dan efektif semakin mendesak. Oleh karena itu, melalui program Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) UMRI Smart, kami mengadopsi dan menyesuaikan OpenSID untuk memenuhi kebutuhan RW 06, khususnya RT 01 hingga RT 06. Tujuan utama dari adaptasi ini adalah untuk memodernisasi administrasi dan meningkatkan layanan informasi bagi warga. Dengan menggabungkan teknologi dan pendekatan partisipatif, kami berharap dapat menciptakan lingkungan yang lebih terinformasi dan terkoneksi. Penyesuaian yang dilakukan tidak hanya pada aspek teknis, tetapi juga pada konten dan cara penyajian informasi, sehingga relevan dengan konteks RW dan RT di Kelurahan Air Putih. Ini adalah langkah maju menuju pelayanan yang lebih baik dan transparan bagi masyarakat.
KEGIATAN PERBAIKAN PADA BANGUNAN FASILITAS PENUNJANG DI KAWASAN SANGGAH DADYA KELOD KAUH , DESA BENGKALA, KECAMATAN KUBUTAMBAHAN, KABUPATEN BULELENG, SINGARAJA
Authors: Moi Fransika , Yasada Gede , Sutapa I Ketut , Sudiarta I Komang
Published: October 2023

Sanggah Dadya Tangkas Kori Agung, Banjar Kelod Kauh terletak di Desa Bengkala, kecamatan Kubutambahan, Kabupaten Buleleng, Singaraja. Sanggah Dadya Tangkas Kori Agung pengemponnya 87 kepala keluarga. Terdapat beberapa fasilitas penunjang yang terdapat dalam kawasan sanggah. Fasilitas penunjang penunjang yang belum ada adalah tempat kamar mandi/WC. Selama ini kalau ada acara persembahyangan dan kegiatan keagamaan menggunakan kamar mandi/wc pada rumah tinggal yang ada di dekat sanggah. Dalam rangka kondisi tersebut, maka dilakukan kegiatan pembangunan kamar mandi/wc untuk mendapatkan kenyamanan. Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dengan tahapan yaitu: peninjauan lokasi, dilakukan terhadap jumlah bahan dan jenis bahan yang diperlukan, sebagai solusi pembangunan. Pemahaman dan kemampuan melaksanakan pembangunan melalui pekerjaan fondasi dan beton diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kenyamanan dalam melakukan persembahyangan di Sanggah. Disamping itu meningkatkan keterampilan dan pengetahuan bagi pekerja bangunan dibidang pekerjaan fondasi dan beton
SOSIALISASI TERKAIT BULLYING PADA SISWA SDN 21 JORONG SEMBAYANG TANJUNG BONAI KECAMATAN LINTAU BUO UTARA KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR
Authors: Berli Ade Usra , Kesuma Dytchia Septi , Dwiharzandis Aggrivina , Aksa Monica Klauzia , Hidayah Nurul
Published: October 2023

Suatu tindakan kekerasan bullying sering terjadi di lingkungan pendidikan dimana risiko dari tindakan tersebut dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif bagi korban maupun pelaku. Dampak tersebut harus ditanggapi dengan serius karena dapat menghambat perkembangan massa depan siswa. Kegiatan sosialisasi terkait bullying dilakukan dengan tujuan memberikan pengetahuan mengenai bullying dan sekaligus menanamkan perilaku baik terhadap orang lain. Pemberian materi sosialisasi ini dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dengan tampilan power point yang dikemas secara menarik dan menimbulkan efek yang tidak membosankan bagi siswa. Sebelum pemberian materi terlebih dahulu dilakukan sesi tanya jawab. Pada sesi tersebut banyak siswa SD tidak mengetahui tentang bullying. Setelah pemberian materi akan diberikan kuis. Banyak siswa yang bersemangat untuk menjawab pertanyaan kuis sehingga menandakan bahwa materi yang diberikan dapat tersampaikan dengan baik. Akhir dari sosialisasi ini para siswa mengetahui tentang perilaku bullying. Kegiatan sosialisasi ini sangat bermanfaat sekali untuk dapat diterapkan.
Predictive Model for Factors Influencing Students’ Continuance Usage Intention on a Gamified Formative Assessment Application
Authors:   Universiti Putra Malaysia, Roslan Rosfuzah , Mohd Ayub Ahmad Fauzi ,   Universiti Putra Malaysia, Ghazali Norliza ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Zulkifli Nurul Nadwa ,   Universiti Putra Malaysia, Md Latip Siti Noor Haslina ,   Universiti Putra Malaysia, Abu Hanifah Siti Syuhada ,   Universiti Putra Malaysia
Published: October 2023

Formative assessments help students identify their strengths and weaknesses as well as the target areas that need work. Meanwhile, the success of gamification implementation in mobile learning (m-learning) applications has been proven by many research associated with technology acceptance. However, studies on the technology post-acceptance phase are scarce. Deploying gamification concepts in competency-based education and assessment method, aim to diversify the game dynamics usage in new and practical areas such as technical and vocational education. Therefore, this study focused on the development of a predictive model for a gamified m-learning application that extends the Expectation Confirmation Model (ECM) with perceived enjoyment. This study applied a correlational research design on the students of Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) based diploma programmes in one of Malaysian public university. An online survey was conducted, and garnered 269 responses, which were used in the final analysis based on the Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM). The findings showed that all the factors in the model, which are the confirmation of expectation, satisfaction, perceived usefulness and perceived enjoyment, appeared to be significantly influencing the students’ continuance usage intention towards the gamified m-learning application as well as jointly explained 64.6% (R2) of the changes. The addition of variable perceived enjoyment provided an increment of 2.7% compared to the R2 value of the original ECM model. Most importantly, the proposed extended ECM proved to be a reliable prediction model when the Q2 values for continuance use intention and perceived usefulness displayed strong predictive accuracy, having 0.368 (Q2) for both variables, while satisfaction showed moderate strength with the value of 0.305 (Q2). Therefore, the predictive model is reliable to be used to investigate future usage and effective designs of gamified m-learning products among the technical and vocational education students in other Higher Education Institution (HEI).
Problematika Tumpang Tindih Status Kepemilikan Tanah
Authors: Utomo Setiyo
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the problem of overlapping land ownership status that still occurs as land certificates are absolute things owned by landowners. Overlapping land certificates need to be resolved by referring to several applicable provisions to provide certainty and guarantees for the land owned by the community. The research method used is juridical-normative research with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. The result of the analysis is the current implementation of the land registration system in Indonesia which has an impact on the issuance of land certificates so that the role of the land office as the party issuing the land certificate is not as a guarantor of legal certainty in the absence of lawsuits in the future. Reviewing the land registration system in Indonesia as an effort to provide guarantees of legal certainty as well as part of overcoming problems over overlapping land ownership statuses owned by communities
Optimizing the addition of calcium carbonate (CaCo3) on the growth and survival of glass eel (Anguilla sp.)
Authors: Rahayu Risna Sri , Supendi Arif , MZ Novita
Published: October 2023

The development of eel fish cultivation has quite good business opportunities and prospects. However, the main obstacle in cultivating eel fish is the high mortality in the glass eel phase, so it has a survival rate of 30-50% and slow growth, namely less than 3.1%. One effort to maximize glass eel maintenance is through optimizing alkalinity as a buffer for water quality. The alkalinity level in the maintenance medium can be regulated by adding calcium carbonate (CaCO3). This research aims to determine the effect of adding CaCO3 to the rearing media on glass eels' growth and survival rate. The study was conducted for 14 days in March 2023. The method was wholly randomized with three replications in 3 treatments (P1=0 mg L-1, P2=50 mg L-1, P3=100 mg L-1). Analysis of research data used the ANOVA test. Adding CaCO3 produced a natural effect on length growth with a value of 0.16 cm, weight growth of 0.73 mg L-1, and a survival rate of 74%. The treatment did not naturally affect the alkalinity levels in the glass eel maintenance media. The best treatment effect was found in P2 (50 mg L-1). These results show that adding CaCO3 to the glass eel-rearing media decreased but did not naturally affect alkalinity levels.