bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Produktivitas Dan Pendapatan Usaha Ternak Babi Rakyat Pasca Pandemi African Swine Fever (Asf) Di Kecamatan Ile Ape Kabupaten Lembata
Authors: Sura Maria Milleniti , Krova Maria , Makandolu Solvi M.
Published: July 2024

A study has been conducted with the aim of determining the productivity of pig farming business after the ASF pandemic, the income level of farmers and the feasibility of pig farming business after the ASF pandemic. This research has been carried out in February 2023. The population in this study is all pig farmers in Ile Ape District, Lembata Regency. Sampling is carried out in stages. The first stage is the determination of six sample villages purposively, the second stage is the determination of random non-proportional sample breeders as many as 20 people from each village. The data analysis methods used are descriptive analysis, revenue analysis, and financial feasibility analysis using Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C) criteria. The results of the study obtained were that the productivity of pigs in Ile Ape District was good with values: litter size of 7.26 average birth weight of 1.49 kg, average weaning weight of 1.83 kg, mortality of weaning cattle of 8.38%, mortality based on age; adult pigs = 1.49%, young pigs of 3.17% and mortality in pigs of 10.34%. The average level of total income obtained by farmers from pig farming is Rp25,053,064/year. The results of the financial analysis showed an R/C value of 1.82. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that the pig farming business in Ile Ape District, Lembata Regency is profitable and financially viable after the ASF pandemic. 
Suatu penelitian telah dilakukan dengan tujuan mengetahui produktivitas usaha ternak babi pasca pandemi ASF, tingkat pendapatan peternak, dan kelayakan usaha ternak babi pasca pandemi ASF. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua peternak babi di Kecamatan Ile Ape Kabupaten Lembata. Pengambilan contoh dilakukan secara bertahap. Tahap pertama penentuan enam desa contoh secara purposive, tahap kedua penentuan peternak contoh secara acak non proporsional sebanyak 20 orang dari setiap desa. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif, analisis pendapatan, dan analisis kelayakan finansial dengan menggunakan kriteria Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C). Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah produktivitas ternak babi di Kecamatan Ile Ape tergolong baik dengan nilai: litter size sebesar 7,26 rata-rata bobot lahir sebesar 1,49 kg, rata-rata bobot sapih sebesar 1,49 kg,  mortalitas ternak prasapih sebesar 8,38%, mortalitas berdasarkan umur; babi dewasa sebesar 1,96%, babi muda sebesar 3,17%, dan mortalitas pada ternak babi sebesar 10,34%. Rata-rata tingkat pendapatan total yang diperoleh peternak dari usaha ternak babi adalah Rp25.053.064/tahun. Hasil analisis finansial menunjukkan nilai R/C sebesar 1,85. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diketahui bahwa usaha ternak babi di Kecamatan Ile Ape Kabupaten Lembata menguntungkan dan layak secara finansial setelah pandemi ASF.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Tepung Limbah Rumput Laut Merah (Eucheuma cottonii) Terfermentasi terhadap Konsumsi Ransum, Konsumsi dan Kecernaan Serat Kasar dan Lemak Kasar Ternak Babi Peranakan Landrace Fase Starter
Authors: Tallas Delvi Yoblina , Suryani Ni Nengah , Sembiring Sabarta
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of using fermented red seaweed (Eucheuma cottonii) waste flour onconsumption and digestibility of crude fiber and crude fat in starter phase landrace crossbreed pigs. Thematerial used was 12 landrace crossbreed pigs in the starter phase, aged 1-2 months with an initial body weightof 6.5-26 kg with an average of 20.11 Kg (KVariation) = 41.56%). This study used a randomized block designwith 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments were R0: basal ration without fermented red seaweed wasteflour (TLRLMF), R1: basal ration + 5% TLRLMF, R2: basal ration + 10% TLRLMF, R3: basal ration + 15%TLRLMF. The variables studied were consumption, digestibility of crude fiber and crude fat. The results ofstatistical analysis showed that the use of fermented red seaweed waste flour 5%, 10%, and 15% had nosignificant effect (P>0.05) on ration consumption, crude fiber and crude fat consumption, digestibility of crudefiber and fat. Rough. It was concluded that the use of fermented red seaweed waste flour up to 15% gave thesame effect on consumption, digestibility of crude fiber and crude fat in starter phase.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh penggunaan tepung limbah rumput laut merah (Eucheumacottonii) terfermentasi terhadap konsumsi, dan kecernaan serat kasar dan lemak kasar ternak babi peranakanlandrace fase starter. Materi yang digunakan adalah 12 ekor ternak babi peranakan landrace fase starter,berumur 1-dua bulan dengan berat badan awal 6,5 – 26 kg dengan rata-rata 20,11 Kg (KVariasi)= 41,56%).Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan acak kelompok dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Perlakuan yangdicobakan adalah R0 : ransum basal tanpa tepung limbah rumput laut merah terfermentasi (TLRLMF), R1:ransum basal + 5% TLRLMF, R2 : ransum basal + 10% TLRLMF, R3 : ransum basal + 15% TLRLMF.Variabel yg diteliti yang diteliti adalah konsumsi, kecernaan serat kasar dan lemak kasar. Hasil analisis statistikamenunjukkan bahwa penggunaan tepung limbah rumput laut merah terfermentasi 5%, 10%, dan 15%memberikan pengaruh yang tidak nyata (P>0,05) terhadap konsumsi ransum, konsumsi serat kasar, dan lemakkasar, kecernaan serat kasar dan lemak kasar. Disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan tepung limbah rumput laut merahterfermentasi hingga 15% memberikan pengaruh yang sama terhadap konsumsi, kecernaan serat kasar sertalemak kasar babi fase starter.
Kecernaan Energi dan BETN Sapi Bali Penggemukan yang Mengkonsumsi Pakan Komplit Berbasis Silase Batang Pisang
Authors: Raisi Ekristy Umbu , Amalo Daud , Yunus Marthen
Published: July 2024

The aim of this research was to determine the effect of various levels of feeding using banana stem silage on theconsumption and digestibility of Energy and BETN in fattening Bali cattle. The subjects in the research were 12bulls aged between 1.5 years with a body weight ranging from 80.5-97 kg and an average weight of 89.4 kg. Theresearch method used a Completely Randomized Design with four treatments and three replications (P0, P1, P2,and P3). P0 consists of 80% concentrate and 20% silage, P1 consists of 70% concentrate and 30% silage, P2consists of 60% concentrate and 40% silage, and P3 consists of 50% concentrate and 50% silage. The dataobtained were analyzed using ANOVA. The research results showed that the average BETN consumption (g/e/d)was P0: 135,549 ± 53.51, P1: 141,550 ± 46.42, P2: 146,542 ± 72.56, P3: 138,761 ± 47.02. Energy consumption(kcal/e/h) P0: 10,721.29 ± 423,235, P1: 11192.08 ± 367,048 P2: 11582.70 ± 573,479 P3: 10,963.70 ± 371,474.BETN digestibility (%) P0: 67.86 ± 68.07 P1: 71.32 ± 55.42 P2: 74.83 ± 68.48 P3: 75.96 ± 34.98. Energydigestibility (%) P0: 66.46 ± 61.10, P1: 69.25 ± 65.69, P2: 73.89 ± 69.95 P3: 74.48 ± 34.62. Statistical analysisshowed that the experiment was not significant (P>0.05) on the average energy consumption and digestibilityand BETN.
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh berbagai level pemberian pakan menggunakan silase batangpisang terhadap konsumsi serta kecernaan Energi dan BETN pada penggemukan sapi bali. Subyek dalampenelitian yaitu 12 ekor sapi jantan berumur antara 1,5 tahun dengan berat badan berkisar antara 80,5-97 kg danberat rata-rata 89,4 kg. Metode penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkaap dengan empat perlakuandan tiga ulangan (P0, P1, P2, dan P3). P0 terdiri dari 80% konsentrat dan 20% silase, P1 terdiri dari 70%konsentrat dan 30% silase, P2 terdiri dari 60% konsentrat dan 40% silase, dan P3 terdiri dari 50% konsentrat dan50% silase. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan ANOVA. Hasil penelitian diperoleh rataankonsumsi BETN (g/e/h) P0: 135.549 ± 53,51, P1: 141.550 ± 46,42, P2: 146.542 ± 72,56, P3: 138.761 ± 47,02.Konsumsi energi (kkal/e/h) P0: 10.721,29 ± 423.235, P1: 11192,08 ± 367,048 P2: 11582,70 ± 573,479 P3:10.963,70 ± 371,474. Kecernaan BETN (%) P0: 67,86 ± 68,07 P1: 71,32 ± 55,42 P2: 74,83 ± 68,48 P3: 75,96 ±34,98. Kecernaan energi (%) P0: 66,46 ± 61,10, P1: 69,25 ± 65,69, P2: 73,89±69,95 P3: 74,48 ± 34,62. Analisisstatistik menunjukkan bahwa percobaan tidak signifikan (P>0,05) terhadap rata-rata konsumsi dan kecernaanenergi dan BETN
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Tunai Usaha Ternak Kambing Di Kecamatan Titehena Kabupaten Flores Timur
Authors: Radja Nuryati , Krova Maria , Makandolu Solvi M
Published: July 2024

Research has been carried out on factors influencing cash income from goat farming businesses in Titehena District. The aim of this research is to analyze how much cash income is generated by goat farming businesses in Titehena District and the factors influencing this income. Surveys are used as a research method to obtain primary data, while secondary data is obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. Sampling was carried out in two steps: first, sample villages were selected purposefully; second, respondents were selected randomly and non-proportionally to the sample, so that 80 respondents were obtained. Income analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis are the types of analyses used. The research results illustrate that the average total income obtained by farmers from the goat farming business is IDR 2,074,913/year, with a cash income of IDR 1,028,571.00/year. The results of the analysis show that livestock ownership (X2), family responsibilities (X3), and selling price (X6) are all closely related to income (Y). The results of multiple linear regression analyses show that livestock ownership (X2), family responsibilities (X3), and selling price (X6) all have a significant influence on income (Y).
Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang faktor pengaruh pendapatan tunai usaha peternakan kambing di Kecamatan Titehena. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis berapa besar pendapatan tunai yang dihasilkan oleh usaha peternakan kambing di Kecamatan Titehena dan faktor pengaruh pendapatan tersebut. Survei digunakan sebagai metode penelitian untuk mendapatkan data primer, sedangkan data sekunder melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dalam dua langkah: pertama, desa sampel dipilih secara purposive; kedua, responden dipilih secara acak dan non-proporsional dengan sampel, sehingga diperoleh 80 responden. Analisis pendapatan, analisis korelasi, dan analisis regresi linier berganda merupakan jenis analisis yang digunakan. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa rata-rata pendapatan totalyang diperoleh petenak dari usaha ternak kambing adalah Rp2.074.913/tahun dengan pendapatan tunai sebesar Rp1.028.571,00/tahun. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kepemilikan ternak (X2), tanggungan keluarga (X3), dan harga jual (X6) semuanya berhubungan erat dengan pendapatan (Y). Hasil analisis regresi linier berganda menunjukkan bahwa kepemilikan ternak (X2), tanggungan keluarga (X3), dan harga jual (X6) semuanya mempengaruhi signifikan terhadap pendapatan (Y).
Pengaruh Penambahan Minyak Zaitun dalam Pengencer Sari Buah Semangka-Kuning Telur Terhadap Kualitas Spermatozoa Babi Landrace
Authors: Honin Olfi Mariana , Nalley Welmince M. , Setyani Ni Made Paramita , Mata Hine Thomas
Published: July 2024

This aim of this study was the effect of adding Olive oil (OO) to watermelon juice-egg yolk (WJ-EY) on thequality of spermatozoa in landrace pig. Semen was collected twice a week using the massage method from aboar with age 2,5 years old in healthy condition. This research was designed used a completely randomizeddesign consisting of six (6) treatments and five (5) replications. The treatments tested were T0: WJ-EY, T1:WJ-EY + OO 8%, T2: WJ-EY + OO 10%, T3: WJ-EY + OO 12%, T4: WJ-EY + OO 14% and T5: WJ-EY +OO 16%. The diluted semen stored in a cool box at a temperature of 18-20oC, the semen was evaluated afterdilution and every 8 hours until the spermatozoa motility 40% according the rules of used liquid semen forartificial insemination. The research variables were motility, viability, abnormalities and survival ofspermatozoa. The results of this study showed that spermatozoa stored for 32 hours in T3 diluent had higherquality (P<0.05) compared to the other five treatments with a motility value was 44.00±4.18%, viability was55.00±5.00%, abnormality was 3.40±0.42% and survival was 32.64±0.67 hours. It was concluded thataddition of 12% olive oil to the watermelon juice-egg yolk diluent was better able to maintain the quality oflandrace boar spermatozoa
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan minyak zaitun (MZ) dalam pengencer sari buah semangka-kuning telur (SBS-KT) terhadap kualitas spermatozoa babi landrace. Semen dikoleksi dua kali seminggu menggunakan metode massage dari satu ekor babi landrace jantan berumur 2,5 tahun dalam kondisi sehat. Penelitian ini dirancang menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap yang terdiri dari enam perlakuan dan lima ulangan. Perlakuan yang diuji adalah P0: SBS-KT, P1: SBS-KT + MZ 8%, P2: SBS-KT + MZ 10%, P3: SBS-KT + MZ 12%, P4: SBS-KT + MZ 14% dan P5: SBS-KT + MZ 16%. Semen yang telah diencerkan disimpan dalam cool box pada suhu 18-20oC, semen di periksa setelah pengenceran dan setiap delapan jam sampai motilitas 40% sesuai aturan penggunaan semen cair untuk inseminasi buatan. Variabel penelitian adalah motilitas, viabilitas, abnormalitas, dan daya tahan hidup spermatozoa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa spermatozoa yang disimpan selama 32 jam pada pengencer P3 mempunyai kualitas yang lebih tinggi (P<0,05) dibandingkan dengan dengan kelima perlakuan lainnya dengan nilai motilitas 44,00±4,18%, viabilitas 55,00±5,00%, abnormalitas 3,40±0,42% dan daya tahan hidup 32,64±0,67 jam. Disimpulkan bahwa penambahan minyak zaitun sebesar 12%  ke dalam pengencer sari buah semangka-kuning telur lebih berpengaruh dalam mempertahankan kualitas spermatozoa babi landrace.
Challenges and Innovations in Public Sector Accounting: A Comparative Analysis
Authors: Papare Endang Yokbet , Suratini Suratini , Pasolo Fahrudin
Published: July 2024

This study aims to explore the influence of social accounting practices on community trust, focusing on the roles of transparency, stakeholder engagement, cultural context, regulatory frameworks, and media coverage. Utilizing a qualitative case study approach, the research involved in-depth analysis of various organizations to understand how their social accounting practices impact community trust. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, focus groups, and document analysis and were then analyzed using thematic and content analysis techniques. The findings highlight that transparent social accounting practices are fundamental to building community trust. Detailed and honest disclosures about social and environmental impacts enhance organizational reliability and credibility. Stakeholder engagement emerged as critical, with participatory approaches fostering a sense of ownership and trust among community members. Cultural context significantly influences how communities perceive transparency and accountability efforts. The study also underscores the importance of regulatory frameworks and proactive media engagement in shaping public perceptions. The results align with previous research while providing a nuanced view of the interplay between these factors. This research contributes to academic knowledge and practical application, offering insights into how organizations can effectively implement social accounting practices to foster community trust. The originality lies in its comprehensive approach, considering multiple dimensions and contextual factors. The findings can guide policymakers, business leaders, and CSR practitioners in developing strategies that enhance transparency and accountability. Future research should consider quantitative approaches and longitudinal studies to validate and expand upon these findings.
PEMBERIAN PENYULUHAN DAN DEMONSTRASI PERAWATAN LUKA DIABETES MELITUS
Authors: Nuridayanti Anik
Published: July 2024

One of the potential causes of the increasing prevalence of diabetes mellitus isinjury occurs. Uncontrolled wounds will become worse and hinder the healing process. The aim of providing counseling and demonstrations on diabetes mellitus wound care to families and Diabetes Mellitus sufferers is to increase knowledge and skills that can help families and Diabetes Mellitus sufferers to care for diabetes mellitus wounds and speed up the wound healing process. Method of providing wound care at the Scania care center with counseling and demonstration. Results Providing counseling and demonstrations on wound care for diabetes mellitus patients, patients and their families can care for wounds and speed up the healing process. Conclusion: Providing counseling and demonstrating correct wound care for Diabetes Mellitus patients can increase the knowledge and skills of families and patients in caring for wounds of Diabetes Mellitus patients.
 
Kata Kunci: Perawatan Luka, Pasien Diabetes Melitus
Die Berücksichtigung der Behinderung eines Kindes bei der Erwerbstätigkeit der Eltern im Arbeits- und Sozialrecht
Authors: Große Stetzkamp Birgit
Published: July 2024

The thesis is dedicated to the desire of parents, especially mothers, to be able to pursue gainful employment despite special or ongoing care or support needs due to a disability of their children. The question of reconciling family and career arises particularly strongly in such constellations. In doing so, the requirements of international and EU law are taken into account. Particular attention will be paid to Directive 2019/1158/EU, which came into force in 2022. It is a pioneering work of high social topicality with impulses for the mobilization of rights in favor of the parents of disabled children.
Ivo Stolařík's contribution to the research into the musical culture of northeast Moravia and Czech Silesia
Authors: Kusák Jiří , Steinmetz Karel
Published: July 2024

Ivo Stolařík was certainly the most important researcher in the field of music-historical and ethnographic research in northeast Moravia and "Czech" Silesia. The authors of the study evaluate the lifelong contribution of this scholar to music history and folklore studies. Stolařík was the first (before the arrival of other musicologists in Ostrava in the second half of the 20th century, graduates of musicology from the universities in Brno or Olomouc, such as Vladimír Gregor, Miroslav Malura, Karel Boženek and others) to begin to systematically research the musical culture of the wider Ostrava region. This was firstly in the Department of Musicology of the Silesian Study Institute in Opava (from 1958 the Silesian Institute of the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences) where he virtually laid the foundations for systematic research into the musical culture of the region. Stolařík was very active both in scientific publishing and in his other jobs, as Director of the Ostrava State Philharmonic (renamed the Janáček Philharmonic in 1971), A&R Specialist of the Supraphon record label in Prague, and before his retirement at the Wallachian Open Air Museum in Rožnov pod Radhoštěm. The paper also presents analytical probes into Stolařík's two most important monographs, Umělecká hudba v Ostravě 1918–1938 (Art Music in Ostrava 1918–1938) and Hrčava. Monografie goralské obce ve Slezsku (Hrčava. A Monograph of a Goral Village in Silesia).
Expanded scenography from the Global South
Authors: Rebouças Renato Bolelli
Published: July 2024

This article starts from the discussion and reflection on contemporary scenographic production and its expanded practices to present the concept of an expanded scenography from the Global South, whose aesthetic, spatial, and language principles include different sociocultural epistemologies in diverse countries, in its various manifestations. Based on the concept of epistemologies of the South, presented by sociologist Boaventura de Souza Santos, I seek to approach a scenographic epistemology from the South, whose perspective is connected with a process of extraction and destruction, the street and unconventional spaces, environment, climate and the ritual, including examples from Latin America, Asia, and African continents.
Architecture, performance, and scenography : exploring the body experience in the house – insights from Ensaios do corpo
Authors: Barros Natália Dário Mendes , Rodrigues Cristiano Cezarino
Published: July 2024

This article presents an analysis of Natália Barros' book, titled Ensaios do corpo no lugar de morar (2021). The book deals with a theoretical, practical, and collaborative research within the realms of architecture, dance, scenography, performance design, and digital tools. Numerous artists from across the globe have come together, catalysing performative experiments that challenge conventional notions of dwelling. The aim of this article is to provoke reflections on the bodily experience within the home amid the global backdrop of the pandemic, based on a digital performative experiment that appears to blend an expanded conception of scenography with certain elements of domestic life.
Student ambassador as part of the university brand strategy
Authors: Максименко И.В.
Published: July 2024

научная статья на тему использования бренд-амбассадоров в продвижении образовательных услуг высшего учебного заведения ставит своей целью изучение актуальной проблематики привлечения абитуриентов в вуз при помощи лояльной студенческой аудитории. Существующий формат рекламного продвижения вуза, зачастую, ограничивается стандартным набором инструментов - от проведения “Дней открытых дверей” до классических форматов продвижения в интернете. В статье представлен новый формат взаимодействия высших учебных заведений и абитуриентов посредством социальных сетей. Под бренд-стратегией в ракурсе исследуемой проблематики можно понимать совокупность действий маркетингового и рекламного характера, направленных на формирование устойчивого во времени положительного образа высшего учебного заведения в сознании целевых групп, основанного на балансе имиджевых и репутационных характеристик.

a scientific article on the topic of using brand ambassadors in promoting educational services of a higher educational institution aims to study the current issues of attracting applicants to a university with the help of a loyal student audience. The existing format of university advertising promotion is often limited to a standard set of tools - from holding “Open Days” to classic promotion formats on the Internet. The article introduces a new format From the perspective of the issues under study, brand strategy can be understood as a set of marketing and advertising actions aimed at creating a positive image of a higher education institution that is sustainable over time in the minds of target groups, based on a balance of image and reputation characteristics.
Compositional and visual aesthetics of the performer’s image in hip-hop video clips
Authors: Шешняева В.С. , Газизов Р.Р.
Published: July 2024

эстетические особенности современного видеоконтента остаются малоизученным, но стремительно развивающимся направлением в медиаисследованиях. Учитывая возрастающую роль визуальных коммуникаций в медиа, трансформацию публичного пространства и разнообразие применяемых в них технологических новаций и эффектов, изучение данных аспектов функционирования средств массовой коммуникации имеет значимый и перспективный характер. В представленной статье раскрывается влияние визуальных элементов на имидж русскоязычных исполнителей видеоклипов в жанре хип-хоп. Особое внимание уделяется роли композиционно-визуальной эстетики в данных процессах. Определяется взаимосвязь и взаимовлияние таких составляющих, как освещение, цветопередача, выбор локации, спецэффектов с процессами восприятия аудиторией. Для полного понимания данной статьи рассматриваются видеоклипы таких современных хип-хоп исполнителей, как Хаски (настоящее имя исполнителя – Дмитрий Николаевич Кузнецов), Паша Техник (настоящее имя исполнителя – Павел Николаеевич Ивлев), Элджей (настоящее имя исполнителя – Алексей Константинович Узенюк), Mnogoznaal (настоящее имя исполнителя – Максим Геннадьевич Лазин). Выбраны следующие видеоклипы представленных хип-хоп исполнителей: «Иуда», «Не надо», «360», а также «Гостиница Космос», визуально не похожие друг на друга. Выявляется, как визуальные медиатехнологии помогают создавать образ исполнителя.

the aesthetic features of modern video content remain a little-studied, but rapidly developing area in media research. Given the increasing role of visual communications in the media, the transformation of the public space and the variety of technological innovations and effects used in them, the study of these aspects of the functioning of mass communication media has a significant and promising character. The article reveals the influence of visual elements on the image of Russian-speaking performers of video clips in the hip-hop genre. Special attention is paid to the role of compositional and visual aesthetics in these processes. The interrelation and interaction of such components as lighting, color rendering, location selection, special effects with the processes of perception by the audience is determined. For a complete understanding of this article, video clips of such modern hip-hop artists as Husky (the real name of the performer – Dmitry Nikolaevich Kuznetsov), Pasha Tekhnik (the real name of the performer – Pavel Nikolaevich Ivlev), Eljey (the real name of the performer – Alexey Konstantinovich Uzeyuk), Mnogoznaal (the real name of the performer – Maxim Gennadievich Lazin). The following video clips of the presented hip-hop artists were selected: "Iuda", "Ne nado", "360", as well as "Gostinica Kosmos", visually dissimilar to each other. It reveals how visual media technologies help to create an image of the performer.
Specificity of expressing the category of space in the Russian and Chinese languages
Authors: Сун Ц.
Published: July 2024

в данной статье рассматриваются особенности языковой репрезентации пространственных отношений в русском и китайском языках. Анализируются ключевые лексические и грамматические средства выражения категории пространства, характерные для каждого из языков. Особое внимание уделяется существительным с пространственной семантикой, предлогам и наречиям со значением места, а также глагольным конструкциям, описывающим локализацию, направление и траекторию движения. Выявляются универсальные и специфические черты пространственных концептов, отражающие своеобразие языковых картин мира русского и китайского народов. Проводится межъязыковой сопоставительный анализ, раскрывающий различия в организации пространственной концептуализации в рассматриваемых языках. Статья представляет интерес для лингвистов, преподавателей и переводчиков, а также для всех тех, кто интересуется проблемами языковой репрезентации пространственных отношений.

this article examines the features of the linguistic representation of spatial relations in the Russian and Chinese languages. The key lexical and grammatical means of expressing the category of space, characteristic of each language, are analyzed. Particular attention is paid to nouns with spatial semantics, prepositions and adverbs with the meaning of place, as well as verbal constructions describing the localization, direction and trajectory of movement. Universal and specific features of spatial concepts are identified, reflecting the originality of the linguistic worldviews of the Russian and Chinese peoples. An interlingual comparative analysis is carried out, revealing differences in the organization of spatial conceptualization in the languages under consideration. The article is of interest to linguists, teachers and translators, as well as to all those interested in the problems of linguistic representation of spatial relations.
Screen culture in the structure of young people's media communications: the role of cinema
Authors: Купцова И.А. , Владимирова Т.Н.
Published: July 2024

статья посвящена анализу места и роли кинематографа в структуре современных медиакоммуникаций молодежи. Изложены результаты, полученные в ходе проведенного авторами опроса «Кино глазами молодежи», охватившего около 350 респондентов разных возрастных категорий молодежи. Подробно представлены данные о жанровых предпочтениях, ориентирах при выборе фильмов для просмотра, месте просмотра кино молодежью. Также представлен анализ выборки художественных фильмов, которые наиболее популярны в молодежной среде и вызывают интерес. Проведенный анализ позволяет сделать вывод о значительной роли кинематографа в структуре медиакоммуникаций молодежи, опираясь на выбор фильмов и частоту кинопросмотров.

the article is devoted to analyzing the place and role of cinema in the structure of modern media communications of young people. The article presents the results obtained in the course of the survey "Cinema in the Eyes of Youth" conducted by the authors, which covered about 350 respondents of different age categories of youth. The data on genre preferences, reference points when choosing movies to watch, and the place where young people watch movies are presented in detail. Also presented is an analysis of a sample of feature films that are most popular among young people and arouse their interest. The analysis allows us to conclude that cinema plays a significant role in the structure of media communications of young people, based on the choice of films and the frequency of movie viewing.
Study of conceptual metaphors of Russian astronomical terms
Authors: Цзяо Х.
Published: July 2024

настоящая научная работа посвящена изучению понятийных метафор русских астрономических терминов. Астрономия, как наука, обладает богатым набором терминологии, которая часто отражает метафорическое мышление и представления людей о космосе. В научной работе исследуются ключевые смысловые метафоры, применяемые в русской астрономической лексике, и проводится сравнение с аналогичной лексикой в разных языках. В исследовательской статье также анализируется воздействие культурных и исторических контекстов на развитие астрономической лексики в русском языке. Научная новизна исследования данной статьи состоит в анализе понятийных метафор, которые могут являться основой русской астрономической лексики. Астрономия как область знания имеет собственный оригинальный язык, отражающий особенности терминов и концепции о космосе. В настоящем исследовании рассматриваются метафорические символы, которые применяются для характеристики космических явлений и элементов в русском языке. Результаты данного научного исследования способствуют пониманию, какие соответствия присутствуют между астрономической лексикой и распространёнными представлениями и расширяют когнитивные особенности, представление о космосе в русском культурном пространстве.

this scientific work is devoted to the study of conceptual metaphors of Russian astronomical terms. Astronomy, as a science, has a rich set of terminology that often reflects metaphorical thinking and people's ideas about space. The scientific work examines the key semantic metaphors used in Russian astronomical vocabulary and compares them with similar vocabulary in different languages. The research article also analyzes the impact of cultural and historical contexts on the development of astronomical vocabulary in the Russian language. The scientific novelty of the research in this article lies in the analysis of conceptual metaphors, which may be the basis of Russian astronomical vocabulary. Astronomy as a field of knowledge has its own original language, reflecting the peculiarities of terms and concepts about space. This study examines metaphorical symbols that are used to characterize cosmic phenomena and elements in the Russian language. The results of this scientific research contribute to the understanding of what correspondences exist between astronomical vocabulary and common ideas and expand the cognitive characteristics and understanding of space in the Russian cultural space.
The role of the teacher in providing motivational support for the formation of a secondary linguistic personality among students in higher education organizations
Authors: Алексеева П.М. , Гвильдис Т.Ю.
Published: July 2024

статья посвящена проблеме мотивационного обеспечения формирования вторичной языковой личности у обучающихся организаций высшего образования и роли преподавателя решении данной проблемы. Мотивация определяется как ориентация на цели, направляет деятельность обучающихся на новый этап изучения иностранного языка, представляющий необходимость совершенствовать свою иноязычную компетентность и стремление развивать потребности познания иноязычной речевой деятельности. В учебном процессе преподаватель играет ключевую роль, организуя образовательную деятельность таким образом, чтобы сформировать заинтересованность у обучающихся к получаемым иноязычным компетенциям, а также способствовать осознанию ими перспективы становления в качестве успешного участника речевого взаимодействия. Авторами отмечается, что необходимо уделить особое внимание разработке и внедрению в образовательный процесс педагогической программы мотивационного обеспечения формирования вторичной языковой личности у обучающихся организаций высшего образования. В статье рассматриваются различные подходы к определению понятия «языковая личность», ее значение для эффективного обучения студентов.

the article is devoted to the problem of motivational support for the formation of a secondary linguistic personality among students of higher educational institutions and the role of a teacher in solving this problem. Motivation is defined as a target orientation that directs students' activities to a new stage of learning a foreign language, which represents the need to improve their foreign language competence and the desire to develop the needs for cognition of foreign language speech activity. In the educational process, the teacher plays a key role, organizing educational activities in such a way as to form students' interest in the foreign language competencies they receive, as well as to promote their awareness of the prospects of becoming a successful participant in speech interaction. The authors note that it is necessary to pay special attention to the development and implementation in the educational process of a pedagogical program of motivational support for the formation of a secondary linguistic personality among students of higher education organizations.
Sociocultural basis for the formation of ethnic stereotypes
Authors: Улимбашева Э.Ю. , Муртазова З.А. , Латипова А.Л.
Published: July 2024

настоящая статья посвящена исследованию социокультурных основ формирования этнических стереотипов. Данный анализ позволит раскрыть сущность этнических стереотипов, их место и роль в духовной культуре типовым схемам действий в стандартных ситуациях. Целью представленного исследования является анализ, который позволяет рассмотреть состояние нации в процессе взаимодействия с внешней средой, накапливая определенный опыт. Этот опыт является фундаментом, на котором основывается сама возможность существования этноса во времени. Также рассматривается тот факт, что этнические стереотипы поведения существуют не только для выражения нормы, ее соблюдения, но и для ее нарушений. Задачами представленной статьи являются получение базовых фоновых знаний о стереотипных представлениях и поведении в разных культурах, что очень важно для успешного осуществления процесса коммуникации без конфликтов, недопонимания и неловких ситуаций. Знание автостереотипов и гетеростереотипов позволяет правильно ориентироваться в той или иной ситуации, соблюдая все правила и установки присущие определенной культуре. Результаты проведенного исследования могут применяться на занятиях по межкультурной коммуникации среди студентов филологических и лингвистических направлений, а также на практических занятиях по иностранным языкам.

this article is devoted to the study of the sociocultural foundations of the formation of ethnic stereotypes. This analysis allows us to reveal the essence of ethnic stereotypes, their place and role in spiritual culture and typical patterns of action in the standard ones. The purpose of the presented research is an analysis that allows you to adjust the state of the nation in the process of interaction with external observations and the accumulation of current experience. This experience is the foundation on which the very possibility of the existence of an ethnos in time is based. It also uses the fact that ethnic stereotypes exist not only to express norms and its observance, but also to diversify it. The objectives of the presented articles are to obtain basic background knowledge about stereotypical ideas and behavior in different cultures, which is very important for benefiting from the implementation of the communication process without conflicts, misunderstandings and awkward situations. Knowledge of autostereotypes and heterostereotypes allows you to correctly navigate in a given situation, observing all the rules and establishing a stable culture. The results of research can be used in classes on intercultural communication among students of philological and linguistic fields, as well as in practical classes in foreign languages.
Peculiarities of organization of project activities of university students
Authors: Башкова С.А.
Published: July 2024

в статье определены ключевые понятия «проект», «проектирование», «деятельность», «проектная деятельность». Рассмотрены схемы организации дисциплины «Проектная деятельность» на примере обучения бакалавров и магистров. Рассмотрена классификация возможных образовательных (учебных) проектов. Описан процесс проектирования комплексного проекта при взаимодействии обучающихся на уровне бакалавриат. Определена возможная тема комплексного проекта выпускной квалификационной работы и примерное содержание в зависимости от профиля подготовки. Итогом проектной деятельности становится комплексный проект.

the article defines the key concepts of "project," "design," "activity," "project activity". The schemes of organization of the discipline "Project activity" on the example of training bachelors and masters are considered. The classification of possible educational (training) projects is considered. The process of designing a complex project with the interaction of students at the undergraduate level is described. A possible topic of a comprehensive project of graduation qualification work and approximate content depending on the training profile have been identified. The result of project activity is a comprehensive project.
The potential of artificial intelligence (GPT) in planning foreign language classes
Authors: Войтальянова Я.И. , Савицкая Т.Н.
Published: July 2024

быстрое развитие искусственного интеллекта (чат-ботов) оказывает влияние на сферу высшего образования и актуализирует проблематику внедрения продуктов нейросетей в процесс обучения в вузе. Целью данной работы является выявление потенциала использования продукта искусственного интеллекта Chat GPT при планировании занятий по иностранному языку в университете. В данном исследовании были использованы теоретические методы анализа и синтеза литературных источников, также практические методы педагогического наблюдения и сравнения. Теоретическая значимость исследования заключается в уточнении понятийного аппарата, связанного с чат-ботами; также определении способов использования Chat GPT в процессе обучения студентов в вузе. Практическая значимость состоит в демонстрации возможности практического применения Chat GPT при планировании занятий, определении преимуществ и ограничений данного инструмента искусственного интеллекта. Научная новизна исследования заключается в раскрытии потенциала использования Chat GPT в ходе планирования занятий по иностранному языку в вузе. Описанный в статье опыт применения Chat GPT при планировании занятий по иностранному языку может быть использован преподавателями иностранного языка при подготовке к занятиям в университете, а также методистами и практиками в области высшего образования.

the rapid development of artificial intelligence (chatbots) has an impact on higher education and actualizes the issue of introducing neural network products into the learning process at a university. The purpose of this work is to identify the potential of using the artificial intelligence product Chat GPT when planning foreign language classes at the university. Theoretical methods of analysis and synthesis of literary sources, as well as practical methods of pedagogical observation and comparison were used in this study. The theoretical significance of the research lies in clarifying the conceptual framework associated with chatbots; also identifying ways to use Chat GPT in the process of teaching students at a university. The practical significance lies in demonstrating the possibility of practical application of Chat GPT in lesson planning, determining the advantages and limitations of this artificial intelligence tool. The scientific novelty of the study lies in revealing the potential of using Chat GPT in planning foreign language classes at a university. The experience of using Chat GPT described in the article when planning foreign language classes can be used by foreign language teachers when preparing for classes at the university.
Relationship between vocational education and distance education in China
Authors: Янь Л.
Published: July 2024

различные образовательные модели в Китае, такие как продолжающее образование, образование взрослых, профессиональное образование и дистанционное обучение, функционируют независимо друг от друга, как в аспекте управления, так и в методах обучения. Исследование показывает, что эти формы образования перекрываются и взаимно включают друг друга. Такой дублирующий подход к ресурсам образования не способствует развитию системы пожизненного обучения в Китае. Для перестройки системы пожизненного образования необходимо выделить продолжающее образование как основное направление, сосредоточиться на профессиональном образовании, ориентироваться на обучение взрослых и развивать дистанционное обучение. При этом нужно изменить текущую систему продолжающего образования, ограниченную образовательными степенями и званиями, и переориентировать продолжающее образование на обеспечение образовательных возможностей для всех граждан.

various educational models in China, such as continuing education, adult education, vocational education and distance learning, operate independently of each other, both in terms of management and teaching methods. The study shows that these forms of education overlap and are mutually inclusive. This duplicative approach to educational resources is not conducive to the development of lifelong learning in China. To restructure the lifelong education system, it is necessary to highlight continuing education as the main direction, focus on vocational education, focus on adult education and develop distance learning. At the same time, it is necessary to change the current system of continuing education, limited to educational degrees and titles, and reorient continuing education to provide educational opportunities for all citizens.
Modern methods of protecting consumer rights during distance trading
Authors: Новиков В.В. , Свиридонова Т.И.
Published: July 2024

настоящая статья посвящена исследованию проблем современных способов защиты прав потребителей при дистанционной торговле, которая в современном мире превращается в предпочтительный инструмент оформления сделок разной величины, что особенно заметно в секторе розничной торговли. В статье был произведен анализ преимуществ дистанционных электронных отношений в современном коммерческом обороте, причин роста популярности и распространенности дистанционной торговли, ее законодательного регулирования, характерных признаков, определяющих механизм реализации товаров с использованием методов дистанционных продаж, а также пять основных способов защиты прав потребителей, применяемых в современной юридической практике и законодательной системе. В результате исследования был сделан вывод о том, что в рамках регулирования отношений между продавцами и потребителями, осуществляющими покупки вне традиционных торговых помещений, законодательная база, направленная на защиту интересов потребителей, не делает различий между дистанционным методом совершения сделок и стандартным розничным подходом. При этом подчеркивается, что особенности дистанционной торговли, которые заключаются в специфике взаимодействия между продавцом и покупателем, вносят дополнительные риски и могут приводить к увеличению количества конфликтных ситуаций и споров.

this article is devoted to the study of problems modern methods of protecting consumer rights during distance selling, which in the modern world is becoming the preferred tool for processing transactions of various sizes, which is especially noticeable in the retail sector. The article analyzed the advantages of remote electronic relationships in modern commercial circulation, the reasons for the growing popularity and prevalence of distance trading, its legislative regulation, the characteristic features that determine the mechanism for selling goods using distance selling methods, as well as five main methods protection of consumer rights applied in modern legal practice and legislative system. As a result of the study, it was concluded that, as part of the regulation of relations between sellers and consumers making purchases outside traditional retail premises, the legislative framework aimed at protecting the interests of consumers does not distinguish between the remote method of completing transactions and the standard retail approach. At the same time, it is emphasized that the features of distance trading, which consist in the specific interaction between the seller and the buyer, introduce additional risks and can lead to an increase in the number of conflict situations and disputes.