bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HÂKİMİYET GAZETESİ VE İSTİKLAL GAZETESİ EKSENİNDE 1952 - 1959 YILLARINDA KAYSERİ’DE ZAFER BAYRAMI KUTLAMALARI
Authors: Akgümüş Murat
Published: June 2024

Türkiye, 30 Ağustos 1922’de Başkomutanlık Meydan Muharebesi’nde kazanılan zaferle bağımsızlığına kavuşmuştur. 30 Ağustos Zaferi, Türk tarihinde önemli bir zafer olarak yerini almıştır. Cumhuriyetin ilanından sonra 30 Ağustos Zafer Bayramı ilk kez 1924 yılında Afyon’da kutlanmıştır. 1926 yılında Meclis’ten geçen kanunla 30 Ağustos, ordu bayramı olarak kabul edildi. Daha sonra Milli Savunma Bakanlığı tarafından yayınlanan genelgeyle 30 Ağustos Zafer Bayramı’nın nasıl kutlanacağı belirtildi. 30 Ağustos Zafer Bayramı, ülkemizde 1926 yılından bu yana her yıl resmi ve milli bir bayram olarak kutlanmaktadır. 30 Ağustos Zafer Bayramı, ülkemizin bağımsızlığının nasıl kazanıldığını, Kurtuluş Savaşı sırasında karşılaşılan zorlukları belirtmek ve milli değerleri Türk milletine kazandırmak amacıyla kutlanmıştır. Kayseri’de 1926 yılından itibaren coşkuyla kutlanmaya başlayan 30 Ağustos Zafer Bayramı, Demokrat Parti döneminde de aynı coşkuyla kutlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada Kayseri’de yayımlanan gazetelerden, Kayseri gazetesi, İstiklal gazetesi ve Hâkimiyet gazetesi incelenmiştir. Bu makalede Kayseri gazetesi, Hâkimiyet gazetesi ve İstiklal gazetesi ekseninde; 1930-1945 ve 1952-1959 yıllarında Kayseri’de düzenlenen 30 Ağustos Zafer Bayramı törenlerinde hangi programların yapıldığı, tören konuşmalarında nelerin vurgulandığı, Kayserililerin Zafer Bayramı’na nasıl katıldığı gibi konular incelenip, değerlendirilmiştir.
TOKAT AĞZI İLE İLGİLİ ÇALIŞMALAR ÜZERİNE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME
Authors: Güven Ömer , Ürekli Sedanur Aybala
Published: June 2024

Türkiye Türkçesi ağız araştırmalarının yaklaşık yüz elli yıllık bir geçmişi bulunmaktadır. Bu yüz elli yıllık geçmişinde ağızlar ile ilgili çeşitli derleme, inceleme, sınıflandırma, karşılaştırma çalışmaları yapılmıştır. Yapılan bu çalışmalarda; ses bilgisi ve şekil bilgisi ile söz varlığının tespiti çalışmaları yoğunluk göstermektedir. Özellikle son yıllarda Türkiye Türkçesi ağızları ile ilgili bu çalışmaların giderek arttığı görülmektedir. Artan bu çalışmalara paralel olarak bu alanda bibliyografya çalışmalarına duyulan ihtiyaç da artmaktadır. Bu ihtiyaca karşılık olarak Türkiye Türkçesi ağızları üzerine yapılmış çeşitli bibliyografya çalışmaları alan yazında yer almaktadır. Aynı zamanda illerle ilgili yapılmış çalışmaları gösteren bibliyografya denemeleri de görülmektedir. Bu çalışmalarda iller üzerine yapılmış yayınlar hakkında bilgiler bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışma da bu kapsamda değerlendirilebilecek bir denemedir. Çalışmada Tokat ili ağızları üzerine yapılan çalışmalar tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Belirlenen çalışmalar; Kitaplar, Tezler, Makaleler ve Bildiriler olmak üzere dört başlık altında incelenmiştir. İnceleme yapılırken yer yer çeşitli değerlendirilmelere de başvurulmuştur. Çalışma ile Tokat ili ağızları üzerine yapılan çalışmaların bir arada görülmesi amaçlanmıştır.
SOSYAL MEDYADA FENOMEN VE KONSEPT HESAPLARIN ETKİ ALANLARI VE SINIFLANDIRILMALARINA YÖNELİK TWITTER (X) ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: Bilgiç Alican , İlhan Vahit
Published: June 2024

Gelişen teknoloji ile yaygınlaşan sosyal medya, beraberinde farklı kesimlere hitap eden önemli kanaat önderlerini, fenomenleri ve içerik üreticilerini ortaya çıkarmıştır. Bu kapsamda akıllı telefon, tablet ve bilgisayar kullanan herkesin gündemden haberdar olmak, eğlenmek, bilgi almak, kişisel içeriklerini üretmek gibi farklı amaçlar için kullandıkları sosyal medya platformları, kullanıcılar tarafından takipçi sayılarına göre önemli yerlere konulan kişi ve karakterleri, sosyal medyanın kanaat önderleri konumuna getirmiştir. Sosyal medyanın hızlı etki alanı oluşturma ve takipçilerin nabzını tutarak onlarla kolayca etkileşim kurma gibi özellikleri sayesinde, özellikle fenomen/influencer gibi terimlerle tanımlanan yeni kanaat önderleri ortaya çıkmıştır. Diğer taraftan enformasyon yoğunluğunda kullanıcılara ilgi alanlarına yönelik bilgi ve görüşler ulaştıran ve belirli bir tema dahilinde paylaşım yapan çok sayıda etkili hesap, takipçi sayısını giderek artırmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, sosyal medya kullanıcıları tarafından takipçi sayısına göre değer atfedilen hesapların ve sayfaların etki alanları araştırılmıştır. Yapılan içerik analizi doğrultusunda belirlenen yüksek takipçiye sahip her hesap ve sayfanın aynı statüde konumlandırılmaması gerektiği ve aralarındaki farklılıklar olduğu belirlenmiştir. İncelenen hesap ve sayfaların amaç ve kullanım biçimlerinin farklılıkları ortaya konularak bu hesaplar, konsept ve fenomen hesaplar olarak sınıflandırılmıştır.
Unlocking the Potential of Volatile Corrosion Inhibitor Films: A Comprehensive Study on Protective Efficiency
Authors: Khaleghi Mahroo , Moteshakker Abolfazl , Abedini Najafabadi Mohammad Ali , Javadi Doodran Hamed
Published: June 2024

Volatile corrosion inhibitor (VCI) films have become essential tools in safeguarding metal surfaces from corrosion. To maximize the effectiveness of VCI films, it is crucial to understand the relationship between their thermal properties and vapor phase inhibition ability. In this study, the optimal and modified standard test was performed for the evaluation of the VCI films’ ability and also investigated how their thermal characteristics influence their protective efficiency via the weight-loss method and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis. The results showed that under the simulated and standard test conditions, the steel surface exposed to VCI films shows a model of a “preservative memory for VCI material,” at higher temperature/humidity. This memory is affected by different adsorption power due to the roughness of the surface, humidity, and temperature as well as the rate of release of inhibitors. The results of the computational method confirmed that the orientation of the inhibitor molecule when interacting with the polymer chain is the determining factor in the inhibition efficiency, consistent with the FTIR results. This behavior caused by chemical or electrochemical reactions with the temperature-dependent release rate of inhibitors has a greater effect on inhibition.
Analisa Pengambilan Keputusan Pemilihan Venodr Seragam Dengen Merode Analytical Hierarchy Proces (AHP) ( Studi Kasus General Affairs PT Penjallindo Nusantara)
Authors: Imas Widowati  , Daisy Ade Riany Diem  , Wanwan Jamaludin  , Eka Sukmawati Sukma
Published: June 2024

Decision makers need analytical tools that allow them to solve problems. Decisions to be taken are complex with major risks such as policy formulation, decision makers often need tools in scientific, logical, and structured forms. To determine the priority stages of criteria in order to obtain the most optimal results in returning uniform vendor selection decisions at PT Penjalindo Nusantara (Metaform) using the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method. In essence, AHP is a comprehensive decision-making model by taking into account qualitative and quantitative matters. There are three main principles in problem solving in AHP, namely: Decomposition, Comparative Judgment, and Logical Concistency. Bycomparing in pairs to determine the priority weight on each criterion and alternative. One of the paired comparisons is carried out in pairwise comparisons between criteria. Vendor selection criteria include quality, price, flexibility, delivery and service criteria. . Compiling alternatives that have been determined in the form of matirx in order to obtain the assessment weight of each variable, a table of pair comparison rating scales is made. Based on the results of the AHP calculation, each weight for each venodr is obtained PT Intan of 0.62860 and the weight value of the Super Decision is 0.638683. PT Parahita as a vendor with a weight value of 0.20475 and a weight value in Super Decision of 0.203985. PT Marcapada with a weight value of 0.16665 and a weight value in Super Decision of 0.159189. So the main uniform supplier is PT Intan with the largest weight.
Analisis Line Balancing Menggunakan Metode Ranked Position Weight Pada Body Wuling Air Ev
Authors: Abdullah Kukuh Abdullah , Rizky Fajar Ramdhani  , Rikzan Bachrul Ulum  , Haris SAndi Yuda
Published: June 2024

ABSTRAKDalam membangun lini produksi baru pada suatu proses manufaktur harapan utama pada lini produksi tersebut adalah mampu membuat produk yang efektif dan efisien.Hal ini diterapkan pada system produksi pada PT SGMW Motor Indonesia pada lini produksi baru pada perakitan mobil lsitrik. Salah satu metode yang dilakukan dalam menganalisis efisiensi lini produksi tersebut adalah menganalisis dari segi keseimbangan lintasan (line balancing) yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui efisiensi stasiun kerja, kondisi keseimbangan lintasan dan nilai smoothing index. Hal ini dilakukan agar tidak ada pemborosan proses pada lini produksi tersebut sehingga dari manajemen tidak ada biaya operasional produksi yang terbuang. Metode line balancing yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode line balancing ranked position weight yaitu proses pengidentifikasi kegagalan pada dalam suatu proses produksi dengan menentukan bobot – bobot pada elemen kerja proses produksi tersebut.
CENPN contributes to pancreatic carcinoma progression through the MDM2-mediated p53 signaling pathway
Authors: Xu Ming , Tang Jie , Sun Qiong , Meng Jing , Chen Guoyu , Chang Yunli , Yao Yao , Ji Jieru , Luo Hao , Chen Lingling , Lu Minxue , Shi Weiwei
Published: June 2024

Introduction

We undertook an in-depth investigation of the data pertaining to pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD) to identify potential targets for the development of precision therapies.

Material and methods

The construction of a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network was based on overlapping differentially expressed genes (DEGs) identified in the GSE16515, GSE32676, and GSE125158 datasets. A subsequent bioinformatic analysis was performed on the interconnected genes within the PPI network, leading to the identification of the central gene, CENPN. In vitro experimentation such as CCK8 and Transwell experiments was employed to elucidate the impact of CENPN expression patterns on PAAD cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Furthermore, the investigation revealed through comprehensive enrichment analysis that the pivotal signaling pathway associated with CENPN is the p53 signaling pathway.

Results

Following a comprehensive bioinformatic analysis of 161 concordant differentially expressed genes (DEGs) across three microarray datasets, CENPN emerged as the central gene under investigation. Overexpression of CENPN in pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD) was associated with unfavorable patient outcomes and heightened sensitivity to four PAAD therapies: gemcitabine, docetaxel, paclitaxel, and sunitinib. Reduced CENPN expression impeded PAAD cell proliferation, migration, and invasion; however, these effects were counteracted upon upregulation of CENPN expression. Additionally, CENPN interacted with MDM2, promoting PAAD progression by targeting the p53 signaling pathway.

Conclusions

The findings of our study substantiate that CENPN is associated with the pathogenesis of PAAD. Consequently, CENPN appears to be a promising candidate for targeted precision therapy in clinical applications.
Internet gaming disorder and the alternative five factor personality model: a study in a Spanish community sample
Authors: Aluja Anton , García Oscar , Balada Ferran , Aymamí Neus , García Luis F.
Published: June 2024

Background

This study was designed to examine the prevalence and relationships between the Internet gaming disorder (IGD) behaviors, suggested by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), and personality traits.

Participants and procedure

A sample community of 1,548 subjects, 707 men and 841 women, with a mean age of 40.90 and 38.89 years, respectively, was evaluated.

Results

The results showed that only 7 subjects (0.5%) exceeded the cut-off point of 75 points to be classed as “disordered gamers” proposed by Fuster et al. (2016) in Spain. This study demonstrates the unidimensionality of the IGD-20, so it can be used as an ordinal dimensional measure to study the relationship between IGD symptoms and other related variables such as per-sonality in community samples. A multiple linear regression analysis revealed that up to 8% of the variance of the Internet Gaming Disorder-20 scale (IGD-20), as a dimensional scale, can be explained by low activity, high aggressiveness, introver-sion, non-planning impulsivity, sensation seeking, neuroticism and impulsiveness (attention impulsivity) using the Alterna-tive Five Factor Model (AFFM) of personality and the Barratt Impulsivity Scale (BIS-11).

Conclusions

This study shows that the prevalence of IGD in the Spanish population is similar to that of other Western countries. The unidimensionality of the IGD-20 allows its use in correlational studies to examine the relationship between Internet gam-bling behaviors and personality variables. The implications of these personality profiles are discussed in relation to the psy-chological and clinical mechanisms involved in Internet gaming disorder.
Self-reported health profiles of trauma victims with and without psychiatric histories
Authors: King Alan R. , Kuhn Sara K. , Brezinski Stephanie , Jowkar Michael , Smith Kourtney
Published: June 2024

Background

This study examined associations between self-reported trauma exposure and physical health status after control of vari-ance associated with psychiatric disturbance. Physical and mental health diagnoses were examined among participants with and without histories of trauma and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

Participants and procedure

College (n = 2,320) and national (n = 663) respondents were surveyed to identify trauma histories defined using the primary DSM-5 diagnostic criterion for PTSD. Respondents also identified lifetime diagnoses for a range of medical and psychiatric conditions. They were also asked to provide a self-assessment of their own current physical health status using a ten-point scaling metric.

Results

Support was found for all three hypotheses: (H1) Self-identified trauma was associated with higher prevalence rates for 16 of 18 medical diagnoses; (H2) PTSD diagnoses were associated with higher prevalence rates than trauma alone for 6 of 16 medical conditions; and (H3) Self-reported trauma was associated with higher prevalence rates for 7 of 18 medical condi-tions among respondents who denied psychiatric histories.

Conclusions

Trauma exposure both with and without co-occurring psychiatric illness was associated with substantially higher rates of self-reported physical illness. Practitioners and researchers should recognize the potential significance of self-identified trauma and the range of potential biosocial implications that may warrant monitoring.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBUATAN ALAT PERMAINAN EDUKATIF BERBASIS BAHAN BEKAS DI TK PGRI TRANSPRAM II KEC. LABUHAN RATU, KAB LAMPUNG TIMUR
Authors: Oktaviana Anita , Selly Susanti Septiani , Oktavianti Sinta
Published: June 2024

Pemanfaatan barang bekas untuk menjadi alat permainan edukatif bagi anak usia dini tentu saja tidak lepas dari pengetahuan dan keterampilan para guru dalam mengoptimalkan segala potensi yang dimilikinya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru dalam pembuatan alat permainan edukatif berbasis bahan bekas. Pendampingan ini dilaksanakan dengan metode service learning sebanyak dua kali pertemuan, yakni tim pendamping memberikan materi dan membimbing guru-guru di TK PGRI Transpram II Labuhan Ratu untuk praktik membuat alat permainan edukatif berbasis bahan bekas. Hasil dari kegiatan pendampingan ialah meningkatnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru dalam membuat alat permainan edukatif berbasis bahan bekas. selain itu, kegiatan pengabdian ini juga menghasilkan alat permainan edukatif berupa kincir abjad dan pohon literasi.
­The Cushioning Effect of Extracts of Amaranthus Viridis Linn (Green Amaranth) on Acetaminophen-Induced Hepatotoxicity.
Authors: Okey Enemali, Michael , Kelechi Asogwa Kingsley , Obiajulu Ezeigwe Christian , Chijioke Ezenwelu Obinna
Published: June 2024

Vegetables serve as indispensable constituents of the human diet, supplying the body with minerals, vitamins and certain hormone precursors, in addition to protein and energy. Huge quantities of Amarranthus viridis (Green amaranth), is consumed all over Nigeria vegetable for various dishes. In the current study, the hepatoprotective properties of aqueous and ethanol extract of A. viridis was studied. Thirty (30) male Wister albino rats weighing between 120-140g were used for the study. The animals were divided into five (5) groups of six animals each. These include three (3), control groups; Normal Control (Water and Feeds only), Negative Control (Water, Feed and 2g/kgbw of Acetaminophen) and Positive control (Water, Feed, Sylimarin and 2g/kgbw of Acetaminophen). The other groups were two groups administered with the aqueous and ethanol leaf extracts of the plant, respectively. The results obtained shows that oral administration of a single 2g/kgbw dose of acetaminophen led to a marked increase in the serum activities of the ALT, AST and ALP of the animals in the negative control group compared to the normal control group .The groups pre-treated with 400mg/kgbw of aqueous leaf extracts of the plant showed significantly (p<0.05) decreased activity of ALT and AST but insignificant change in the serum activity of ALP of the animals. It can therefore, be suggested that Amaranthus viridis produced effects which may contribute to the preservation of cellular GSH levels in the acetaminophen-intoxicated rats, which further provides cellular defense both as a hydroxyl radical scavenger and also a detoxifying agent against the toxic intermediate of acetaminophen in a GST-catalysed reaction. Therefore, it can be a good source of raw material for the production of drugs used for the prevention and treatment of liver diseases and other pathological conditions associated with oxidative stress. This encourages and supports its use as edible vegetables and for therapy respectively.
ІНСТИТУЦІОНАЛЬНІ ІМПЕРАТИВИ СИСТЕМНОЇ РОЗБУДОВИ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОЇ СТІЙКОСТІ ДЕРЖАВИ
Authors: Баштанник Оксана Віталіївна
Published: June 2024

У статті автором обґрунтовується, що оскільки політичні процеси сучасності характеризуються високим ступенем мінливості та невизначеності, загостренням конфліктності в системі суспільних відносин, нагальним завданням виступає вдосконалення механізмів управління інституціями державної влади на основі публічноуправлінського концепту стійкості. З цих позицій доцільно розглядати інституціональні імперативи, які конкретизують основоположні цінності реалізації публічного управління у якості об’єкта дослідження. Важливого значення інституціональні імперативи набувають в контексті розбудови управлінської системи стійкості національної держави, що особливо актуалізується для України у зв’язку з викликами протистояння збройній агресії рф та майбутнім завданням повоєнного відновлення. Метою дослідження є концептуалізація інституціональних імперативів у вимірі системної розбудови основних параметрів національної стійкості держави як об’єкта дослідження науки державного управління. У результаті проведеного дослідження було встановлено, що на сьогодні нагальною потребою виступає розширення рамок дослідження зазначеної проблеми та реалізації управління у сфері інституціонального забезпечення до алгоритмів аналізу особливостей функціонування наявних інститутів управління. З цією метою варто формулювати, формалізувати наявні інституціональні імперативи, показати можливості посткризового відновлення та підтримання сталого розвитку політичної системи суспільства в цілому. Отже, дослідження проблематики основ забезпечення національної системи стійкості дозволяє нам сформулювати такі інституціональні імперативи: нормативне визначення та тлумачення змісту поняття національної стійкості інституціями державної влади; формування інститутами громадянського суспільства максимально широкого суспільного консенсусу стосовно особливостей національної системи стійкості; реформування інституцій виконавчої влади з метою трансформації системи державного управління та політичної системи в цілому.
ПРОЦЕСУАЛЬНІ ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПРОВЕДЕННЯ ОБШУКУ В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ
Authors: Цапович Валерія Андріївна , Гаркуша Аліна Григорівна
Published: June 2024

У статті висвітлюється, що воєнний стан в Україні, який триває до цього часу, вплинув на проведення перевірок на стійкість кримінально процесуального законодавства і його практичного використання. З введенням воєнного стану було прийнято відповідні закони, що внесли зміни до положень Кримінального-процесуального кодексу України та Кримінального кодексу України, значно посиливши кримінальну відповідальність за злочини, скоєні в умовах воєнного стану. Досліджено процесуальні особливості порядку проведення обшуку в умовах воєнного стану, а також окреслено проблеми, що виникають під час проведення слідчих (розшукових) дій . Підкреслюється, що обшук є однією з найскладніших слідчих (розшукових) дій, під час якої не допускається порушення прав і свобод людини та громадянина, в іншому випадку, всі зібрані в ході СРД докази будуть визнані в суді недопустимими. Акцентується увага, що права і свободи людини в Україні є найвищою соціальною цінністю, але умови воєнного стану обмежують ці права і свободи, в той же час розширюючи повноваження сторони обвинувачення. У зв’язку із викликами сучасності, стало необхідним введення значних змін у процесуальні аспекти проведення обшуку. Вони полягають, насамперед, в тому, що розширено час проведення обшуку, то ж, юридично забезпечено його раптовість. Вказані зміни спрямовані на зростання ефективності обшуку як слідчої (розшукової) дії, оперативного отримання результатів і порятунку життів українців. Такі новели мають безпосередній вплив на хід кримінального провадження, а особливо досудового розслідування, в умовах воєнного стану. Аналізуючи внесені зміни до Кримінального процесуального кодексу України (далі – КПК України), автори дослідження приходять до висновку, що можливість захисту осіб, які піддаються обшуку, практично ліквідована. Проблемою залишається забезпечення участі адвокатів під час обшуку в комендантську годину.
ВПЛИВ ГЛОБАЛІЗАЦІЇ ТА ТЕХНОЛОГІЧНИХ ЗМІН НА УПРАВЛІННЯ ЛЮДСЬКИМИ РЕСУРСАМИ В СИСТЕМІ ДЕРЖАВНОЇ СЛУЖБИ: ПОРІВНЯЛЬНИЙ АНАЛІЗ РІЗНИХ ПЕРІОДІВ
Authors: Акімов Олександр Олексійович , Акімова Людмила Миколаївна
Published: June 2024

У запропонованій статті розглядається вплив глобалізації та технологічних змін на HR в системі державної служби через призму порівняльного аналізу різних періодів. Автор підкреслює, як зміни у світовій економіці та техно- логічному прогресі вплинули на методи та практики в галузі управління державними кадровими ресурсами, показуючи їх еволюцію від жорсткої бюрократії до більш гнучких, інноваційно орієнтованих підходів. Автором зазначено, що в 1980 роках основними перешкодами для управління були жорстка бюрократія та ієрархічні структури, які гальмува- ли інновації та гнучкість. Втім, з появою нових технологій у 2000 роках починається ера цифрової трансформації, яка відкриває нові можливості для оптимізації робочих процесів і розвитку талантів через електронний документообіг та автоматизацію. Окрема увага в статті приділяється періоду 2010 років, коли вплив соціальних мереж та мобільних технологій радикально змінює контекст управління персоналом, дозволяючи використовувати ці платформи для залучення та відбору талантів, що значно розширює географію пошуку потенційних кандидатів та ефективніше аналізувати їхні професійні навички. У 2020 роках, як підкреслює автор, HR стає все більш інноваційним та технологічно насиченим. Використання аналітики великих даних та штучного інтелекту стає фундаментальним у підходах до рекрутингу, оцінки ефективності та розробки персоналізованих програм навчання. Стаття також висвітлює важливість інклюзивності та диверсифікації у сучасному управлінні людськими ресурсами, підкреслюючи необхідність культурної чутливості та гнучкості управлінських навичок у контексті глобалізації та культурної інтеграції. Завершується аналіз таблицею, яка демонструє як з часом змінювалися методи управління персоналом, відповідаючи на зростаючі вимоги до гнучкості, інноваційності та інклюзивності. Автор статті наголошує, що подальші технологічні інновації та глобалізаційні тенденції зумовлять необхідність постійного оновлення підходів та практик в HR, щоб ефективно відповідати на виклики сучасності.
Pendidikan Multikultural untuk Pembentukan Karakter Anak: Membangun Jembatan Harmoni Antarbudaya di Era Kontenporer
Authors: Darmawan Wawan , Mbura Ewilensia Magdalen
Published: June 2024

iIn today's increasingly complex global society, multicultural education has become a key focus in shaping children's inclusive and empathetic characters. This article explores the important role of multicultural education in shaping children who can appreciate cultural diversity and promote tolerance and cross-cultural understanding. Using a holistic and interactive approach, the article highlights effective educational strategies and practices to enrich children's learning experiences, facilitate intercultural dialogue, and address inequality and discrimination. The research employs literature review and case studies to investigate the impact and implementation of multicultural education practices in the context of children's character formation. By integrating multicultural values into the curriculum, creating inclusive learning environments, and actively engaging the community, multicultural education can serve as a solid foundation for building harmonious intercultural relationships.
Membangun Budaya Profesionalitas Pegawai ASN
Authors: Saputra Akbar Wahyu , Frinaldi Aldri
Published: June 2024

The employee work culture that develops in an organization should continue to improve over time. However, it is currently apparent that the expected productivity is difficult for every employee to maintain. Disregard for moral values and work culture has given rise to several problems in the performance of government institutions, including: (1) Negative opinions from the public regarding public services provided by government officials, (2) Lack of discipline among government officials which affects the quality of services unsatisfactory community, (3) Non-implementation of work culture values which results in negative perceptions of officers, and (4) Lack of knowledge, skills and attitudes among government officers which require improvement. The method used in writing this article is literature study. Efforts to overcome these problems include increasing commitment, supervision, training, implementing incentives, better internal communication, and developing knowledge and skills. By implementing these efforts, it is hoped that public service performance can improve, improve public perception, and build trust in government institutions. The work culture of state officials has a significant impact on the quality of public services. Problems such as negative assessments from society, lack of discipline, non-implementation of work culture values, and lack of knowledge, skills and attitudes affect the effectiveness of services. To overcome this, steps are needed such as increasing commitment, implementing monitoring and incentive systems, socializing work culture values, and developing knowledge and skills.
Strategi Public Relations Yayasan Darut Tauhid Bandung dalam Membangun Branding di Akun Instagram @wakafdt sebagai Lembaga Penghimpun Wakaf.
Authors: Ashari Dias , Arifin Bustanul
Published: June 2024

In creating branding in the era 5.0 can be analogous as two sides of the currency, on the one hand there are different opportunities and references but on the other side there are also challenges because the internet media is accessed by different groups that must have their own needs. In responding to these challenges, the role of public relations in shaping, creating andining a good image must be very much needed by an agency. In line with the research that will be carried out against the Tauhid Darut Foundation in Bandung City. The research is aimed at analyzing the public relations strategy designed by the Darut Tauhid Foundation in designing branding on social media Instagram. As for the research method used in this research is qualitative with data analysis techniques descriptively. In this study there are findings based on data-result analysis from instagram account @wakafdt by applying Philip Kotler theory related to seven main elements namely PENCILS in using public relations strategy. The results and conclusions of this research show that the Foundation of Darut Tauhid Bandung has established branding as a foundation that cares about the goods of the people, one of them as a collective agency of wakaf through publication, exhibitions, news, relations with the community, relationships with the media, conducting approaches and organizing cooperation and participating in humanitarian activities. It is expected that this research could have implications either theoretically or methodologically for academics or future researchers.
Analisis Strategi Distribusi Dan Penentuan Harga Produk Baru Untuk Meraih Loyalitas Pelanggan Di Pt Maxis Paragon Kota Gunungsitoli
Authors: Waruwu Martin , Zebua Emanuel , Gea Nov Elhan , Telaumbanua Eliagus
Published: June 2024

Study This aim For know strategy marketing At PT. Maxis Paragon Gunungsitoli City And For know Strategy in distribution And determination price product For can reach Loyalty purchase at PT Maxis Paragon Gunungsitoli City . Type study This is study qualitative This use instrument study with guided on type research in _ use is form of interview instrument and observation amount informant on study This consists from 8 respondents .
Based on results study that PT Maxis Paragon Gunungsitoli City own strategy in marketing that is with use segmentation market, targeting market And Differentiation And Position Market And in accordance with strategy in _ have , and in determine by ability And level education in _ have by employees. Strategy in marketing very determine in increase Distribution Product For can reach loyalty customer at PT Maxis Paragon Gunungsitoli City for less employees _ ability No give task or work , with exists training so they Can apply strategy marketing And increase Distribution product with exists training so Can know strategy And become something provisions in field marketing. At PT Maxis Paragon Gunungsitoli City walk with fluent And routine in enhancement Distribution For can reach loyalty customer very Good And No There is the obstacles that arise experience in company that
Perencanaan Strategis Dalam Mengelola Upaya Pencegahan Pencemaran Lingkungan di Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Nias Utara
Authors: Threesman Nazara  , Eliagus Telaumbanua  , Emanuel Zebua  , Delipiter Lase
Published: June 2024

The aim of this research is to analyze strategies for managing the prevention of environmental pollution in North Nias Regency. Then to identify the efforts made to prevent environmental pollution in North Nias Regency. The research method used by researchers is qualitative research. In this qualitative approach, researchers involved in-depth interviews with employees of the North Nias Regency Environmental Service office. The data analysis techniques used in this research are data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. From the research results, it can be concluded that environmental pollution planning in North Nias Regency faces many problems. The absence of adequate resources, such as funds and skilled labor, to implement environmental pollution prevention programs is a major challenge
PENGARUH POLA ASUH ORANG TUA TERHADAP PERILAKU ANAK DALAM BERIBADAH DI GBI GOSYEN BLESSING SURABAYA
Authors: Salomita Amanda , Leuren Novita
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Membuktikan pengaruh pola asuh orang tua terhadap perilaku anak dalam beribadah di GBI Gosyen Blessing. (2) Untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh pola asuh orang tua terhadap perilaku anak dalam beribadah di GBI Gosyen Blessing. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam karya ilmiah ini adalah metode Validitas dengan penyebaran angket atau kuesioner. Dalam hal ini penelitian bertujuan untuk menguji hipotesis yang menyatakan adanya hubungan antara variabel bebas dengan variabel terikat. Dari proses penelitian lapangan dapat disimpulkan bahwa: bahwa pengaruh pola asuh orang tua terhadap perilaku anak dalam beribadah didalam GBI Gosyen Blessing Surabaya menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan dengan nilai korelasinya. Anak adalah milik pusaka dari Tuhan, yang pada umumnya adalah penerus gereja dan bangsa. Belakangan ini memiliki citra yang buruk di lingkungan masyarakat dan makin memprihatinkan. Sehingga dapat dimungkinkan bahwa orang tua sangatlah dibutuhkan untuk peneladanan kepada anak-anaknya, karena kurangnya orang tua yang memperhatikan kehidupan rohani anak-anaknya. Dengan karya ilmiah ini diharapkan adanya kesadaran orang tua Kristen untuk mempengaruhi perilaku anak jaman now menjadi anak yang berbakti kepada Tuhan, keluarga, gereja, kota dan bangsa.
DOENÇA RENAL CRÔNICA E SUAS PRINCIPAIS COMPLICAÇÕES
Authors: Calzada João Vitor Dias , Santiago Matheus de Souza , Figueiredo Andrei Moreira , Stancioli Gustavo Lovisi , Santos Nadson Bruno Imbiriba dos
Published: June 2024

Esta revisão narrativa de literatura reuniu artigos publicados nos últimos vinte anos nas bases de dados PUBMED e SciELO, objetivando indicar na literatura selecionada as principais complicações associadas à doença renal crônica (DRC). A DRC é uma condição médica caracterizada pela perda gradual e irreversível da função dos rins ao longo do tempo. Ela é definida pela presença de dano renal ou uma taxa de filtração glomerular (TFG) inferior a 60 mL/min/1,73 m² por um período de três meses ou mais. As causas principais incluem diabetes mellitus, hipertensão arterial, glomerulonefrite e doenças renais hereditárias, como a doença renal policística. A DRC resulta em diversas complicações sistêmicas, como hipertensão, anemia, distúrbios minerais e ósseos, acidose metabólica, hiperpotassemia e maior risco de doenças cardiovasculares. Essas complicações ocorrem devido à incapacidade dos rins de filtrar resíduos metabólicos, regular o equilíbrio hídrico e eletrolítico e manter a homeostase ácido-base. O manejo da DRC envolve controle rigoroso das condições subjacentes e das complicações para retardar a progressão da doença e melhorar a qualidade de vida dos pacientes.
IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA RECURSIVE DEPTH FIRST SEARCH PADA GAME LABIRIN 3D BERBASIS DESKTOP
Authors: Putri Nabila Mahdiya , Ali Umri Ilham Ramadhan , Nurul Azmi Muhammad Irsyad , Amriadi Amalia , Shaffira Farros
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini menerapkan algoritma Recursive Depth first search (DFS) pada game labirin horor 3D berbasis desktop. Algoritma DFS memungkinkan pembuatan labirin dinamis dengan fitur yang dapat disesuaikan, termasuk penempatan musuh berlogika NPC untuk meningkatkan tingkat kesulitan pemain. Kriteria labirin sempurna dipenuhi dengan ukuran 30x30 untuk pengujian akurasi. Implementasi dalam Unity menghasilkan pengalaman bermain yang menarik dan menantang. Meskipun memperhatikan keterbatasan waktu, algoritma DFS memberikan fondasi yang kuat untuk pengaturan labirin yang dapat disesuaikan, menciptakan variasi dan kegembiraan dalam permainan.Kata kunci: Depth first search, Labirin, Game
RANCANGAN PROTOTYPE APLIKASI KEAMANAN DARURAT, MEMINIMALISIR KORBAN KEJAHATAN DENGAN AKSES BANTUAN CEPAT
Authors: Rusmono Alif Joko , Amin M. Syaiful
Published: June 2024

Prototipe Aplikasi Keamanan Darurat "Protectly" merupakan rancangan desain UI/UX dengan tujuan utama meminimalisir dampak tindak kejahatan dan menyediakan akses bantuan cepat. Dengan menerapkan model spiral, penelitian ini menghadirkan inovasi dalam desain antarmuka untuk situasi darurat. Fitur utama melibatkan notifikasi lokasi rawan, kontak darurat, rekaman, pelaporan kejahatan, edukasi, dan fitur SOS yang dirancang untuk kemudahan akses dan pengelolaan pengguna. Prototipe ini juga mempercepat proses pelaporan dengan integrasi dokumen-dokumen seperti KTP, SIM, BBKP, STNK, pada menu Profile, memberikan informasi yang lebih komprehensif kepada pihak berwajib. Dengan demikian, Protectly tidak hanya berfungsi untuk meminimalkan risiko korban jiwa tetapi juga mendukung proses investigasi dengan efisiensi tinggi, menjadikannya solusi terukur dan responsif dalam menjaga keamanan masyarakat.Kata kunci: Aplikasi, Keamanan Darurat, UI/UX, Model Spiral, kejahatan, SOS
Legal bases of medical examination military personnel of the armed forces of the Republic of Belarus
Authors: R. P. Korban , A. L. Evich
Published: June 2024

The article analyzes the existing legislative acts, normative legal acts of the Ministry of Defense and the Ministry of Health regulating the issues of medical examination of servicemen of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Belarus, identifies the main problematic issues and discrepancies between them, and also develops possible ways to solve them.
The work of a military healthcare organization in the conditions of alarge number incoming wounded in peacetime (experience of making organizational decision)
Authors: V. V. Bublevich , A. A. Rakhotsky , D. Y. Klimenkov , V. V. Makarchik , A. P. Trukhan
Published: June 2024

Ongoing military conflicts, an increase in the number of vehicles on the roads, an increase in the intensity of combat training in the Armed Forces inevitably confront hospitals and military medical organizations with the need to work in conditions of mass influx of wounded. Lack of regulatory documents, feature of the organizational and staff structure and layout of emergency rooms of military healthcare organizations lead to the need for individual attitude to the organization of work in the mass casualty incidents. This article presents the experience of solving the problem of organization the work of a military clinical medical center in the conditions of a large number incoming wounded in a peacetime.
PEMANFAATAN DATA RUTIN KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK UNTUK PERENCANAAN DAN PENGANGGARAN DI UPT PUSKESMAS MEDAN JOHOR
Authors: Ritonga Egril Rehulina
Published: June 2024

Pada bidang Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA), penggunaan data rutin berkontribusi terhadap kualitas pelayanan yang dapat mempengaruhi Angka Kematian Ibu dan Angka Kematian Bayi, sehingga penting untuk memahami faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemanfaatan data rutin untuk perbaikan program KIA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi    pemanfaatan    data    KIA    dalam    proses    perencanaan   dan penganggaran program KIA serta faktor-faktor yang perlu ditingkatkan dalam pemanfaatan data KIA salah satu Puskesmas di Kota Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, yang melibatkan partisipan dari pihak puskesmas dalam bidangnya.  Data yang telah dikumpulkan melalui wawancara. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan data KIA untuk perencanaan dan anggaran masih belum optimal dan perlu ditingkatkan. Hal ini disebabkan masih terdapat kendala dalam pemanfaatan data yaitu jaringan internet. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan data dan informasi yang benar, dapat dibuat sebuah keputusan dan menyusun rencana untuk mengatasi masalah yang ditemukan. Dengan demikian diharapkan dapat meningkatkan ketersediaan data Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) yang akurat, lengkap dan tepat waktu yang akhirnya dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu bahan untuk perencanaan, monitoring dan evaluasi program kesehatan pada UPT Puskesmas Medan Johor.
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DI PUSKESMAS SUKARAMAI KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Khofipah Siti
Published: June 2024

Pengelolaan keuangan dalam konteks Puskesmas merupakan aspek penting dalam menjamin operasional yang lancar dan pelayanan kesehatan yang berkualitas bagi masyarakat. Pengelolaan keuangan adalah seluruh aktivitas yang berhubungan dengan kegiatan keuangan dalam upaya memperoleh sumber pendapatan, menggunakan dana, hingga mengalokasikan dan auntuk mencapai tujuan suatu organisasi Pengelolaan Puskesmas merupakan serangkaian kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk mengelola dan mengatur berbagai aspek operasional dan administratif dalam sebuah Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat (Puskesmas). Metode: Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan mengambil beberapa narasumber yang berasal dari petugas puskesmas Sukaramai. Dalam riset ini teknik yang digunakan digunakan ialah observasi dan wawancara. Hasil: Sumber pendapatan Puskesmas Sukaramai berasal dari berbagai sumber, termasuk APBN, APBD, dan dana hibah. Pengelolaan keuangan mencakup aspek penerimaan, pengeluaran, pelaporan, pengawasan, dan monitoring dana, dengan fokus pada pengadaan obat-obatan, pembayaran gaji, operasional harian, pelatihan, dan program kesehatan masyarakat seperti imunisasi. Kendala yang dihadapi termasuk prosedur yang panjang untuk pengadaan barang dan perubahan peraturan dari Dinas Kesehatan. Simpulan: Pengelolaan keuangan di Puskesmas Sukaramai ini berjalan dengan baik, jelas dan transparan namun ada beberapa hambatan atau kendala yang mereka hadapi dalam mengelola keuangan puskesmas.
PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK TERHADAP KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL DI DESA SIGULANG KECAMATAN PADANGSIDIMPUAN TENGGARA
Authors: Tanjung Wiwi wardani , Apripan Rika
Published: June 2024

Pregnancy is an exciting time and is awaited by mothers and families. All mothers want their pregnancies and deliveries to go safely, smoothly, and normally. However, pregnancy is also a time of excitement and worry. Pregnancy can be a period of crisis in which the mother often feels worried or afraid of the pain and physical dangers that arise during childbirth. This causes bleeding in pregnant women during childbirth. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of music therapy on reducing anxiety of pregnant women in Sigulang Village, Padangsidimpuan Tenggara District, health. The research used was quasi-experimental research (pseudo-experiment) using the Prettest posttest only research design. The research site is in Sigulang Village, Padangsidimpuan Tenggara District.  The study population was 20 pregnant women, the study sample was 20 people. Data analysis using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results showed that there was a decrease in anxiety of pregnant women and the average anxiety score of pregnant women before religious music therapy was 35.33 and after religious music therapy there was a decrease in anxiety with an average of 25.83. The p-value is 0.001, meaning that there is an effect of music therapy on reducing anxiety. The implication of this study is that the provision of religious music therapy can reduce anxiety in pregnant women when facing childbirth.
Hubungan Riwayat ANC, Riwayat IMD, Dan Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Pelaksanaan ASI Eksklusif di Kota Binjai
Authors: Ismail Ilvira Ulpa
Published: June 2024

ABSTRAK
 
Cakupan ASI eksklusif di Sumatera Utara pada Tahun 2021 tercatat hanya 57,88 % , dan hanya 15,75% cakupan ASI eksklusif di kota Binjai, angka ini jauh dari target nasional di Indonesia yaitu 80%. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat hubungan riwayat ANC, riwayat IMD dan dukungan sosial terhadap pelaksanaan ASI eksklusif di kota Binjai. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik observational dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dengan populasi penelitian ibu yang memiliki bayi usia > 6 bulan-12 bulan di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kota Binjai mulai dari bulan mei sampai juni 2022. Adapun pengambilan sampel penelitian menggunakan Proportional Sampling dengan teknik anccidental terhadap 283 responden. Pengumpulan menggunakan uji univariat, uji bivariat dan multivariat berupa regresi logistik.
Hasil penelitian ini didapat ada hubungan riwayat ANC dengan pelaksanan ASI eksklusif p=0,043, ada hubungan riwayat IMD dengan pelaksanaan ASI eksklusif p=0,000, ada hubungan dukungan sosial dengan pelaksanaan ASI eksklusif p=0,049, dan IMD merupakan variabel dominan terhadap pelaksanaan ASI eksklusif di kota Binjai dengan nilai OR 1,866. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini IMD merupakan variabel dominan terhadap pelaksanaan ASI eksklusif di kota Binjai, artinya ibu yang melakukan IMD memiliki peluang 1,866 kali lebih besar melakukan pemberian ASI eksklusif di kota Binjai.
 
Kata kunci : ANC, ASI Eksklusif, IMD
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG HYPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BATANGTORU TAHUN 2024
Authors: Mutia Fatma , Harahap Masnawati
Published: June 2024

Pregnancy can cause changes such as an increase in hormones, one of which is nausea and vomiting. Hyperemesis Gravidarum is excessive nausea and vomiting in pregnant women which causes activities to be disrupted and the mother's condition worsens. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the knowledge of pregnant women about hyperemesis gravidarum in the Batangtoru Community Health Center Work Area in 2024. This type of research is quantitative with descriptive method. The population in this study were first trimester pregnant women in the Batangtoru Community Health Center Work Area as many as 31 people December 2023 - February 2024, and the number of samples in this study were 31 people using the total sampling method. The analysis used was univariate. The results of the analysis showed that the knowledge of pregnant women about hyperemesis gravidarum in less knowledge as many as 12 people (38.7%). It is recommended for pregnant women to be more active in seeking information to health workers so that mothers get counselling about hyperemesis gravidarum and the dangers that can be caused to mothers and children so as to increase the knowledge of pregnant women about hyperemesis gravidarum.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA DALAM KEHAMILAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BATUNADUA TAHUN 2023
Authors: Siregar Yuli Arisyah , MUTIA FATMA , Batubara Nurhalimah , Nasution Nurul Hidayah , Ritonga Nefonavratilova
Published: June 2024

ABSTRAK
Angka kematian ibu di Indonesia tahun 2019 sebesar 205 per 1.000 KH, 40% kematian ibu dinegara berkembang berkaitan dengan anemia pada kehamilan. Angka anemia pada ibu hamil di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi, presentase anemia pada ibu hamil pada tahun 2013 sebesar 37,15% sedangkan tahun 2018 telah mencapai 48,9% sehingga dapat disimpulkan selama 5 tahun terakhir masalah anemia pada ibu hamil telah meningkat sebesar 11,8%. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan kejadian anemia dalam kehamilan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batunadua Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi seluruh ibu hamil yang memeriksakan kehamilannya di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas BatunaduaTahun 2023 selama tiga bulan terakhir (Mei s/d Juli 2023) yang berjumlah 32 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kejadian anemia dalam kehamilan dengan nilai p = 0,001 < α = 0,05. Disarankan agar ibu hamil lebih aktif menggali informasi tentang anemia dalam kehamilan sehingga ibu hamil lebih sehat dan terhindar dari anemia. Petugas kesehatan agar lebih aktif dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada masyarakat mengenai kesehatan ibu khususnya tentang anemia dalam kehamilan.