bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El papel de ChatGPT en la educación: un enfoque de la tecnología y el aprendizaje automatizado.
Authors: Vázquez Bautista Olivia
Published: July 2023

La tecnología y el aprendizaje automatizado están cambiando rápidamente el panorama educativo en todo el mundo. Con la creciente demanda de educación en línea y la necesidad de soluciones de aprendizaje personalizadas, las herramientas de inteligencia artificial como ChatGPT se han convertido en una parte cada vez más importante del sistema educativo. En este artículo, discutiremos el papel del ChatGPT en la educación y cómo esta tecnología está transformando la forma en que los estudiantes aprenden y los educadores enseñan.
Plataforma Educativa
Authors: Moreno-Salas Josefina
Published: July 2023

Este mapa conceptual muestra las diferentes platafomas educativas y sus ventajas.
Fundamentos teóricos del enfoque por competencias
Authors: Zamorano Jorge
Published: July 2023

Lo que se presenta es como se presenta la relación de los discentes frente al conocimiento, algunas de las posturas y formas de trabajar de los estudiantes, así como el papel del profesor en el proceso de Enseñanza-Aprendizaje y como sería el desarrollo óptimo ante cada una de las Teorías del Conocimiento que se presentan y que se consideran son las más importantes y que de manera directa o indirecta han nutrido los procesos dentro y fuera del aula, tomando un referente psico-educativo (teoría) y los aspectos que se deben incorporar en la clase, de èsta manera se presentan algunos ejemplos de los temas que se desarrollan en el aula y se propone como deben abordarse para el desarrollo de sus habilidades bajo las teorías que se proponen
Desarrollo de un sistema web enfocado a optimizar la obtención y distribución de información para el arrendamiento de departamentos dirigidos a estudiantes en México
Authors: Barrera Cervantes Luis Felipe , Espejel Zahid , Corona Jerusalem , Mejia Elizabeth
Published: July 2023

El ensayo aborda las problemáticas que enfrentan los estudiantes foráneos al buscar alojamiento durante sus estudios universitarios, incluyendo la falta de conocimiento del mercado inmobiliario local, las barreras culturales y lingüísticas, la accesibilidad de la vivienda y las dificultades financieras. Además, se examinan algunas soluciones y recursos disponibles para ayudar a los estudiantes a encontrar un alojamiento adecuado, como residencias universitarias, organizaciones y agencias de alojamiento. En México, el problema del arrendamiento para estudiantes foráneos puede manifestarse de varias maneras, como la escasez de viviendas asequibles, la discriminación por parte de los propietarios y los problemas con los contratos de arrendamiento. El objetivo es garantizar que los estudiantes foráneos tengan acceso a viviendas asequibles y justas que les permitan tener una experiencia educativa satisfactoria.
INFLUENCE OF MUSIC PREFERENCES ON ANGER LEVELS AMONG COLLEGE STUDENTS: AN ANALYTICAL STUDY
Authors: CV Chunmithra , R.A. Ghayathri Swetha Kumari
Published: July 2023

The present study aims to study the impact of music preferences on anger levels amongst undergraduate and postgraduate students. A survey was administered online (via Google Forms) and offline to a sample of 210 individuals using convenience and snowball sampling methods. Two tools were utilised in the questionnaire - the Music Preference Scale developed by Upadhyay and colleagues and the Behavioural Anger Response Questionnaire. The responses were computed in the form of the respective subscales and dimensions of each scale. The Music Preference Scale recorded readings under five dimensions - Intense and Electrical, Devotional and Cultural, Emotional and Melodious, Reflective and Spiritual, and Contemporary and Rhythmic. The Behavioural Anger Response Questionnaire assesses anger across 6 domains - Direct Ager Out, Rumination, Social Support Seeking, Diffusion, Assertion and Avoidance. Data was analysed using descriptive statistics - to analyse the demographics of the sample; T-test to test significance of the collected data, and Pearsons’ Correlation analysis has been conducted to study the relationship between the two variables. According to the results of the study, there is no significant difference in the anger levels expressed by males and females, or by undergraduate and post- graduate students. Males & females seemed to listen to the same level of Intense & Electronic, Contemporary & Rhythmic, Spiritual & Reflective music. Females were found to listen to more Devotional & Cultural and Emotional & Melodious music. Qualitative analysis shows no significant difference in the preference for music genres amongst undergraduate and post-graduate students. To conclude, music preferences have a negligible impact on anger levels.
Fuzzy model for assessing the impact of pricing factors on the cost of primary housing
Authors: Kopnin A. , Prokoshev D.
Published: July 2023

The article presents the results of a study on the creation of a fuzzy model for assessing the impact of pricing factors on the cost of primary real estate. The aim of the study is to develop a fuzzy logic-based tool for analyzing and evaluating the complex relationships between various factors that affect value. The article covers important aspects of creating a fuzzy model, including the definition of pricing factors, linguistic variables, and membership functions. The process of forming a rule base is considered, which determines the logical connections between factors and their influence on the price of real estate. The essence of the concept of primary housing and factors influencing pricing based on data on the situation in the real estate market are considered. The results of the study can be a useful tool for developing pricing strategies and decision making in the real estate market. The model developed by the authors can be improved considering the characteristics of a particular market and available data.
Improving the accounting system for test devices in IT companies
Authors: Belousova V. , Svyazina P. , Zernyukov N.
Published: July 2023

In this article, the authors study in detail the current methods and tools for accounting for test devices in IT companies, based on a specific example of one of the companies in Ekaterinburg. The study includes an analysis of existing problems in the field of device accounting and offers a number of potential solutions to effectively overcome these problems. It also discusses hardware and software tools that can be used optimize the accounting process. The presented study contributes to understanding the current state of test device inventory in IT companies and suggests an approach to improve this process.
Evaluating the Changes in Sagittal Balance via EOS Imaging before and after Total Hip Arthroplasty
Authors: Dowlat Alizadeh Dariush , Jalil Abrisham Seyyed Mohammad , Reza Sobhan Mohammad
Published: July 2023

Background and Aim: Sagittal imbalance is often presented as one of the major problems in individuals suffering from orthopedic pain, particularly those affected by destructive hip joint osteoarthritis. In this regard, total hip arthroplasty (THA) as a therapeutic procedure for such patients has resulted in the restoration of sagittal balance. Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate the changes in sagittal balance using EOS imaging before and after THA and also reflect on its effect on hip joint function, knee pain, and disability percentage due to low back pain (LBP). Methods: Utilizing a prospective cohort study, a total number of 24 patients suffering from extreme unilateral hip osteoarthritis and in need of unilateral THA were selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, and then, sagittal balance parameters, including pelvic incidence (PI), pelvic tilt (PT), sacral slope (SS), sacrofemoral angle (SFA), sacrofemoral distance (SFD), lumbar lordosis (LL), and stem angle (SA) were investigated after performing standing radiographs by means of the EOS device. One year after THA, all the above-mentioned parameters were also measured by EOS imaging before and after the surgery and the patients completed some questionnaires, which is the Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Index (OLBPDI) to evaluate disability percentage resulting in LBP, the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) instrument to assess knee pain, and the Harris Hip Score (HHS) measure to rate hip joint function, and then the results were analyzed using the SPSS Statistics software (ver. 17). Results: The patients consisted of 13 males (54.2%) and 11 females (45.8%) with the mean age of 52.87±13.05. The mean score of the preoperative PI was also equal to 54.74±10.66 and it was 58.19±11.58 after the surgery (p=0.025). However, the mean values of other parameters at the preoperative stage did not show any significant changes. As well, hip joint function and knee pain resulting from LBP improved in the patients after the surgery (p<0.001). Conclusion: The study findings demonstrated that THA probably influenced sagittal balance through PI. Moreover, the postoperative hip joint function, knee pain, and disability percentage caused by LBP significantly enhanced compared with those before the surgery. Thus, it was concluded that the evaluation of sagittal balance parameters could help patients with orthopedic pain.
DOSIMETRIC EVALUATION OF POST-MASTECTOMY THREE-DIMENSIONAL CONFORMAL RADIATION THERAPY (3DCRT) BREAST CANCER TREATMENT PLANS
Authors: Herwiningsih Sri , Naba Agus , Rianto Sugeng , Hentihu Fatimah Kunti
Published: July 2023

Breast cancer is the most diagnosed cancer in women globally. External beam radiotherapy is one method to treat breast cancer, which can be given to the patients after mastectomy. The changes in anatomy of breast tissues after mastectomy makes the radiotherapy treatment very challenging to ensure the prescribed dose delivered to the tumour target while the radiation to the surrounding critical organs is kept to be low. This study aims to evaluate the dosimetric parameters of radiotherapy treatment plans for breast cancer patients after mastectomy delivered using 3DCRT technique. The evaluation includes the target coverage to the PTV, defined as the volume of PTV receiving 95% of the prescribed dose and the volume of PTV receiving 107% of the prescribed dose. The min, max and mean dose to the PTV were also recorded. The dosimetric parameters to the OARs were Dmean and V20 to the lung, Dmean and V25 to the heart, Dmean to esophagus and Dmax to the spinal cord. The result shows that target coverage is fulfilled in most of the plans, however the host spot in the PTV also observed in the most of the plans. Dose to heart, left lung, esophagus and spinal cord are relatively low and below the constraint recommended by QUANTEC, however the V20 to the right lung exceeded the constraint in the most of the plans. The combination of photon and electron beam might be useful to reduce the excessive dose to the right lung.
Tren Studi Etnosains dalam Pendidikan STEM: Analisis Bibliometrik pada Abstrak Manuskrip Riset
Authors: Verawati Ni Nyoman Sri Putu , Hikmawati Hikmawati , Prayogi Saiful
Published: July 2023

Studi saat ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi tren studi tentang etnosains dalam pendidikan STEM serta menelaah abstrak manuskrip riset yang relevan dengan hasil analisis bibliometrik. Analisis bibliometrik dilakukan dengan menjelajahi database SCOPUS (https://www.scopus.com/search), dan pada ‘search documents’ memasukkan keywords atau kata kunci tema studi dalam versi bahasa Inggris. Ini agar dapat terbaca dan dijelajahi oleh SCOPUS secara memadai. Kata kunci yang diinsert adalah ‘Ethnoscience in STEM Education’ TITLE-ABS-KEY (Ethnoscience AND in AND Stem AND Education).  Studi kepustakaan yang koheren dengan tema studi ‘Ethnoscience in STEM Education’ menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 7 dokumen ditemukan pada kurun waktu lima tahun terakhir (2019-2023). Berdasarkan hasil analisis bibliometrik yang dilakukan nampaknya studi yang berkaitan dengan etnosains dalam pendidikan STEM masih belum banyak dieksplorasi. Dalam rangka memperkuat pendidikan STEM maka penting untuk memperhatikan aspek etnosains dan memahami bagaimana budaya mempengaruhi pemahaman tentang sains. Dengan mempelajari etnosains dapat meningkatkan keberagaman, partisipasi dan keterlibatan dalam STEM serta mengembangkan pengajaran STEM yang lebih kontekstual dan relevan. Telaah pada abstrak manuskrip riset yang berkaitan dengan tema etnosains dalam pendidikan STEM juga telah dilakukan, dimana hasil yang beragam telah ditunjukkan yang mengarah pada keberhasilan penerapannya dalam pembelajaran. Penjelasan lebih rinci disajikan lebih lanjut dalam artikel ini.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN ULANG DAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA PRODUK GARAM DI PT. UCI GRESIK JAWA TIMUR INDONESIA
Authors: Sulistiyawan Edy
Published: July 2023

Persepsi konsumen terhadap tuntutan kebutuhan garam sangat beragam. Terdapat beberapa ariab  yang  menjadi pertimbangkan  konsumen  sebelum menggunakan  produk garam, factor-faktor tersebut diantaranya adalah harga, kualitas, distribusi, dan promosi. Pada sisi tertentu, konsumen akan merasa puas jika layanan PT. UNIChem Candi Indonesia unit Gresik Jawa Timur (PT UCI Gresik Jatim) melebihi harapan konsumen. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian ulang dan kepuasan konsumen terhadap produk garam PT UCI Gresik Jawa Timur diungkapkan secara komprehensif dengan persamaan ariablel berbasis komponen varian, Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Dengan sampel sebanyak 65 responden, hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa indikator yang tidak valid yaitu pada indikator Hr2, Kp2 dan B2, kemudian setelah indikator tersebut tidak digunakan didapatkan nilai R2 yang moderat yaitu 80,4% untuk variabel kepuasan konsumen dan nilai R2 yang lemah 11,5% pada variabel keputusan pembelian ulang, serta nilai Q2 sebesar 0,827 yang menjelaskan bahwa pemodelan kepuasan konsumen memiliki prediksi yang relevan. Kemudian pada pengujian hipotesis didapatkan hasil bahwa semua variabel laten dipengaruhi secara positif oleh masing-masing indikatornya, pada pengujian struktural didapatkan variabel distribusi memiliki pengaruh yang tidak signifikan terhadap model kepuasan konsumen dengan nilai 0,153 sedangkan untuk variabel lainya memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen, selain itu kepuasan konsumen juga memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian ulang sebesar 0,339
Regresi Nonparametrik Multivariabel dengan Pendekatan Spline Truncated Pada Kasus Tuberculosis
Authors: Pratama Muhammad Hunaipi
Published: July 2023

Regresi nonparametrik merupakan suatu metode statistika yang digunakan untuk mengetahui pola hubungan antara variabel prediktor dengan respon ketika tidak diketahui bentuk fungsi regresinya dimana kurva regresi hanya diasumsikan smooth. Spline truncated adalah suatu pendekatan ke arah pencocokan data dengan tetap memperhitungkan kemulusan kurva yang memiliki sifat tersegmen kontinu sehingga memberikan fleksibilitas dan efektif menyesuaikan diri dalam menjelaskan karakteristik lokal dari fungsi data. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapat model regresi nonparameterik multivariabel dengan pendekatan spline truncated dan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap jumlah kasus tuberculosis di Kalimantan Timur, Kalimantan Selatan dan Kalimantan Barat tahun 2019. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa model regresi nonparametrik spline truncated terbaik dalam memodelkan jumlah kasus tuberculosis adalah dengan tiga titik knot. Model ini memiliki nilai generalized cross validation (GCV) yang paling minimum sebesar 40.813,24, dengan nilai R2 sebesar 95,84%. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian signifikansi parameter model, disimpulkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi jumlah kasus tuberculosis di Kalimantan Timur, Kalimantan Selatan dan Kalimantan Barat tahun 2019 adalah persentase penduduk miskin, persentase tenaga kesehatan terlatih, persentase keluarga memperoleh sanitasi, dan persentase gizi buruk masyarakat.
Analisis Jumlah Kedatangan Kapal terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Ikan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Kutaraja Banda Aceh
Authors: Thaib Rizwan , Saputra Edi , Shiddiq Muhammad , Zulfan  , Rasudin  , Nazaruddin  , Munawar  , Marzuki
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAK

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melakukan analisis deskriptif terhadap 2 variabel yaitu jumlah kedatangan kapal dan hasil tangkapan ikan serta melihat korelasi antara kedua variabel tersebut. Tujuan lainnya adalah memprediksi hasil tangkapan ikan di PPS Kutaraja dengan metode ARIMA. Penelitian ini menggunakan 2 variabel, yaitu jumlah kedatangan kapal dan hasil tangkapan ikan selama 84 bulan (Tahun 2015 hingga 2021). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa korelasi antara hasil tangkapan ikan dan jumlah kapal berangkat di PPS Kutaraja Banda Aceh adalah sebesar 53,16%. Hubungan linier sederhana tidak terjadi antara kedua variabel ini sebab ada faktor-faktor lain yang mempengaruhi hasil tangkapan ikan. Ramalan hasil tangkapan ikan di PPS Kutaraja Banda Aceh dapat mengunakan model ARIMA (2,1,1) sedangkan ramalan jumlah kedatangan kapan bulanan dapat menggunakan model ARIMA (1,1,1). Ramalan dilakukan untuk 24 bulan (Tahun 2022 hingga 2023).

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study is to conduct descriptive analysis of 2 variables, namely the number of boat arrivals and fish catches and see the correlation between the two variables. Another goal is to predict fish catch at PPS Kutaraja using the ARIMA method. This study uses 2 variables, namely the number of boat arrivals and fish catches for 84 months (Years 2015 to 2021). The results showed that the correlation between fish catch and the number of vessels departing at PPS Kutaraja Banda Aceh was 53.16%. A simple linear relationship does not exist between these two variables because there are other factors that affect fish catch. Forecasting fish catch at PPS Kutaraja Banda Aceh can use the ARIMA (2,1,1) model while forecasting the number of arrivals when monthly can use the ARIMA (1,1,1) model. Forecasting is done for 24 months (Year 2022 to 2023).
COMBINING ABILITY ANALYSIS OVER ENVIRONMENTS IN LINSEED
Authors:   Department of Plant Breeding, Gujarat Agricultural University,Anand 388 110, J.A PATEL , Y.K GUPTA ,   Department of Plant Breeding, Gujarat Agricultural University,Anand 388 110, S.B PATEL ,   Department of Plant Breeding, Gujarat Agricultural University,Anand 388 110, J.N PATEL ,   Department of Plant Breeding, Gujarat Agricultural University,Anand 388 110
Published: July 2023

Preponderance of additive gene effect was observed for days to flower, days to maturity. plant height, test weight, seed yield and oil yield. Additive genetic variation done was significant for primary branches, number of seeds per capsule, biological yield and seed oil content, whereas significant dominance genetic variation was seen for harvest index. However, none of the genetic variation was significant for number of capsules per plant. Both gca and sea were influenced by environments suggesting that to have unbiased estimate of gea and sea, the material may be tested over wide range of environments. The parental lines Chambal and Triveni were identified as a good general combiners for seed yield and oil content, earliness and other yield components. The cross combination LCK 88511 x Triveni exhibited high desired sea effects for seed yield, carliness, oil content and other yield contributing attributes. The additive and non-additive variance may be exploited following inter mating among the progenies within and between promising crosses in early segregating generations.
EFFICIENCY OF HERBICIDE MIXTURES IN DIRECT SEEDED PUDDLED RICE
Authors:   Department of Agronomy, Agricultural College and Research Institute,Coimbatore 641003, S RADHAMANI , S SANKARAN ,   Department of Agronomy, Agricultural College and Research Institute,Coimbatore 641003, R JAYAKUMAR ,   Department of Agronomy, Agricultural College and Research Institute,Coimbatore 641003
Published: July 2023

Field experiments were conducted at wetlands of Tamil Nadu Agricultural University. Coimbatore during rabi and Summer seasons of 1992-93 to evaluate the efficiency of anilofos + 2,4-D EE mixture under direct seeded puddled rice and their economics of weed control. The results revealed that application of anilofos +2,4-D EE mixture as ready mix at 0.3 +0.4 kg applied at 10 days after sowing (DAS) recorded higher yield, and benefit cost ratio as that of hand weeding twice treatment. Higher doses of these herbicide mixtures caused phytotoxicity to the seedlings at earlier application. Delayed application at 12 DAS recorded lesser phytotoxicity but the weed control efficiency was less.
EFFECT OF CEMENT DEPOSITION ON SOIL HORIZONS AT DIFFERENT LOCATIONS AROUND THE CEMENT FACTORY
Authors:   Water Technology Centre,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, R CHITRALEKHA , M DHAKSHINAMOORTHY ,   Water Technology Centre,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, G ARUNACHALAM ,   Water Technology Centre,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: July 2023

A study was undertaken in the area around a cement factory to assess the effect of cement kiln dust on the soil. Cement dust deposit varied with direction and distance from the kiln. The effect of cement kiln dust was comparatively high in east than south, west and north around the factory. In the eastern direction, the effect was more pronounced in the first two horizons. The cement dust showed an increase in bulk density and particle density and a decrease in porosity in E1 and E2 pedons. High values of pH and EC were recorded for the E1 and Ez pedons. Cation exchange capacity, exchange capacity, exchangeable Ca and K were also found to be high in E and Ez compared to all other pedons in all the four directions. Pedons E1 and E2 recorded comparitively higher content of free CaCO3, sesquioxides and acid insolubles.
RESPONSE OF IRRIGATED DRY AND WET SEEDED RICE TO NITROGEN LEVELS AND TIME OF BASAL APPLICATION
Authors:   Department of Agronomy, Agricultural College and Research Institute,Coimbatore 641003, O.S KANDASAMY
Published: July 2023

A field investigation was made to study the level and time of initial fertilizer N application to irrigated dry and wet seeded rice to maximise N use efficiency and yield. Two experiments were conducted during kuruvai (June to September) and samba seasons (September- January) on dry seeded rice and one experiment in thaladi season (October to February) on wet seeded rice. Nitrogen application caused a general increase in the yield of rice, however, the response was at a decreasing rate. The economic dose of N was found to be 95.8, 122.5 and 123.3 kg ha to get a grain yield of 51.8, 34.5 and 52.5 q ha' in kuruvai, thaladi and samba seasons respectively. The initial dose of 50 per cent of total N could be applied 20 days after sowing (DAS) to kuruvai and samba crops when dry seeding was done and 10 DAS to thaladi crop when sprouted seeds were sown on puddied field, to maximise the grain yield and N use efficiency.
CO 46: A MEDIUM DURATION BROWN PLANT HOPPER. RESISTANT RICE VARIETY
Authors:   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, P RANGASAMY , V MURALIDHARAN ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, S CHELLIAH ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, T.B RANGANATHAN OPALAN ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, K MOHANASUNDARAM ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, P VAIDYANATHAN ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, A BALASUBRAMANIAN ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, K NATARAJA MOORTHY ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, P SHANMUGASUNDARAM ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, B SUBBULAKSHMI ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, M RANGASWAMY ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: July 2023

The newly released rice variety CO 46 during 1997 is a hybrid derivative of p T7/IR 20. It matures in 125 days with high level of resistance to brown planthopperMBAT mean yield of 6022 kg/ha as against IR 64 in station trials, and adaptive research trials (5395 k It is medium to tall in stature with long panicle and medium size white grain. It is recommended for Periyar and Coimbatore districts as location specific and also BPH endemic areas of other districts in Samba season for Tamil Nadu State.
RICE RATOONING AS INFLUENCED BY VARIETIES, NITROGEN AND CUTTING HEIGHT
Authors:   Dept of Agronomy,Agricultural College and Research Institute, Madurai 625 104 Tamil Nadu, R BALASUBRAMANIAN , S KRISHNASAMY ,   Dept of Agronomy,Agricultural College and Research Institute, Madurai 625 104 Tamil Nadu
Published: July 2023

Field experiments were conducted during Kharif and rabi seasons of 1990-91 at the Agricultural College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University. Killikulam to study the performance of rice ratooning as influenced by varieties, nitrogen and cutting height. Four varieties viz., ADT 36. ASD 16. CO 37 and PMK 1. three nitrogen levels (75.100 and 125 kg/ha) and cutting heights of 20 and 30 cm were tested in a split plot design. In the main crop, ADT 36 recorded maximum grain yield, wherein the ratoon crop. CO 37 registered the highest grain yield (2.56 and 2.61 tha in kharif and rabi respectively) followed by PMK 1. Growth and yield attributes like plant height, productive tillers, grains per panicle, panicle length and days to maturity were influenced by varieties and nitrogen. Per day productivity was the highest (32.5 and 30.0 kg/ha in kharif and rabi respectively) for rice variety CO 37. Nitrogen applied at 125 kg/ha recorded higher yield attributes and grain yield in ratoon rice. Cutting height had no significant influence on ratoon rice. The cost benefit ratio was maximum for variety CO 37.
TEA PLANTATION MAPPING USING UAV MULTISPECTRAL IMAGERY
Authors: Septyadi Dedi , Gracia Enrico , Syamsuddin Riza Putera
Published: July 2023

Tea is one of Indonesia’s most famous commodities, which is dominantly planted on the Java Island of Indonesia. Tea is one of the leading sources of exports, and the Indonesian government is very concerned about the stability of their export commodity sustainability. Therefore, monitoring and evaluating its sustainability and availability become necessary. One of the solutions to the tea plantation monitoring and management program is mapping through remote sensing and GIS. In this study, high-resolution multispectral imageries are captured from a UAV and used to map the tea plantation with three vegetation indexes (VIs). An Object-Based Image Analysis (OBIA) is used to classify the tea field’s condition based on spectral characteristics. The results of this study are: (i) high-resolution multispectral imageries can be used to map the tea plantation with different VIs, and (ii) SAVI is the best VI to map the tea plantation since it has the lowest RMSE value with observed data. Hopefully, this study can support the government program on their export commodity with valuable baseline information on the tea plantation.
Obstruction Zone Modeling at Halim Perdanakusuma Airport using Remote Sensing Data
Authors: Supriyadi Asep Adang
Published: July 2023

Flight safety plays a critical role in both the national economy and military defense. According to the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), the highest number of aircraft accidents between 2013 and 2018 occurred during takeoff (24%) and landing (40%). To model the obstruction zone based on building density and its impact on flight safety, this study utilizes remote sensing data from Sentinel 2A in 2022. The data is analyzed using the Normalized Difference Built-up Index (NDBI) algorithm, which serves as the basis for modeling potential aircraft accident zones. Specifically, the study focuses on the growth of buildings within a 15 km extended runway area during takeoff and landing.  The findings reveal that the aircraft takeoff approach area in the Flight Operation Safety Zone (KKOP) at Halim Perdanakusuma Airport exhibits the highest building density. This area demonstrates a moderate level of building density, with a prevailing growth pattern and density that extend predominantly eastward, toward Bekasi city. Furthermore, the study highlights that nearly the entire region falls under the classification of "built-up areas." Consequently, establishing urban planning policies for development around landing and takeoff corridors becomes imperative while considering aviation safety factors.  This research provides valuable insights to aviation authorities and decision-makers involved in infrastructure development and urban planning. By taking into account building density and the growth of surrounding areas along flight paths, appropriate measures can be implemented to ensure optimal flight safety and mitigate the risk of future aircraft accidents
Revisión Sistemática sobre autoritarismo y religión desde la perspectiva argentina
Authors: Roca Marcelo Agustín , Ignarski Melina Sol , González Iván Daniel , Expósito Carolina , Jaume Luis Carlos
Published: July 2023

El presente estudio tiene como objetivo realizar una revisión sistemática de las investigaciones existentes sobre el autoritarismo y las diferentes expresiones de la religiosidad en la Argentina, entre los años 2010 y 2021; ya que, aunque existen estudios sobre la relación entre los constructos en el contexto argentino, no hay un trabajo que reúna las distintas investigaciones. Se realizó una búsqueda sistemática, siguiendo la guía PRISMA, en las bases de datos: Lilacs, Redib, SciELO y en Google S­­­­cholar. Se han incluido siete estudios cuantitativos de los cuales se presenta un resumen sintetizando datos sobre: las muestras, los métodos, objetivos y resultados de cada uno. Por este motivo, la presente revisión sistemática es útil para comprender cómo se manifiesta la relación de estos constructos dentro del contexto argentino en la actualidad.
Konten Social Media Marketing dan Tourist Attractions melalui Minat Berkunjung akan Meningkatkan Keputusan Kunjungan Wisatawan pada UMKM di Kawasan Wisata Jawa Barat
Authors: Sarifiyono Aggi Panigoro , Lesmana Berry
Published: July 2023

Since the Covid-19 pandemic hit the tourism sector, the number of visits has decreased, especially for MSMEs selling at tourist sites. In West Java, the decline in MSMEs selling at tourist sites has decreased as seen from the data from the Central Statistics Agency. This research is how the description and influence of Content Social Media Marketing, Visitor Attractiveness Tourist through visiting interest Visiting Decisions on MSMEs in the West Java Tourism area. The sampling technique uses Cluster Sampling which in sampling as many as 384 respondents, becomes a clump or area, namely Tourist Attractions in West Java. The results of this study indicate that tourist attraction and social media marketing are able to encourage interest and decisions to visit local tourists in the West Java area. As a limitation, this research only focuses on local tourists in several areas in West Java. The dimensions of the tourist attractions variable focus on several attractions in West Java.
Analysis of the Implementation of Risk-Mitigation Governance in Public Services Near Yogyakarta International Airport
Authors: Ibty Idham , Agus Margono Subando , Agus Purwanto Erwan
Published: July 2023

The public service risk mitigation implemented by local governments in Indonesia in tackling potential risks and the impact of development on local areas is important for governance reform. This study aims to analyze the public service risk mitigation carried out by the Government of Kulon Progo Regency in the YIA area. This study is a type of qualitative research with an instrumental case study methodology. Data were collected by analyzing secondary data, as well as primary data through interviews and observations. The analysis was carried out using triangulation techniques, policy adoption, comparison, searching for data explanations and inductive reasoning, and FGDs. The study findings show that risk-mitigation governance can shape public service providers to face potential risks due to reducing negative impacts on citizens’ basic rights and inequalities in the community. The risk-mitigation governance implementation runs led by the commitment of risk-oriented-local leaders, harmonization of regulations has not integrated to local-sector- law, stakeholder involvement with engagement the participation of basic service users, the private sector, as well as university, community representatives, media, and NGOs, with a collaborative and adaptable approach. Compliance and synergy among stakeholders are the most important factors forming public service risk mitigation.
Desenvolvimento para a igualdade de gênero: acesso à Justiça por mulheres trans
Authors: Costa Welington Oliveira de Souza dos Anjos , Pilate Fabiano Diniz de Queiroz , Santos Isabelle Dias Carneiro
Published: July 2023

Este artigo teve o escopo de tratar a forma como as mulheres transexuais acessavam ao judiciário a fim de alterar seus registros de nascimento antes do julgamento do Recurso Extraordinário n. 670.422. A problemática inserta-se na forma de acesso à justiça por mulheres transexuais, pois eram estipuladas regras para a obtenção de seu pleito, as quais feriam seus direitos fundamentais, em especial o direito de acesso à justiça, o que inviabiliza a ideia de desenvolvimento para a igualdade sustentável da sociedade. Como resultado, chegou-se à conclusão de que a implementação do desenvolvimento sustentável possibilita o alcance da igualdade de gênero, aqui entendido na perspectiva identitária, bem como o pleno acesso à justiça em respeito às identidades de cada um. Realizou-se revisão de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, desenvolvida a partir do método dedutivo.
A proibição do retrocesso ecológico como princípio constitucional implícito e o seu papel na interpretação jurídica
Authors: Badr Eid , Almeida Mayara Rayanne Oliveira de
Published: July 2023

O presente estudo, calcado em uma pesquisa de cunho bibliográfico, utilizando-se do método dedutivo-descritivo, tem por desiderato abordar a temática do princípio da proibição do retrocesso no âmbito do Direito Ambiental, tema importante, em razão, sobretudo, das tentativas de flexibilização das normas de proteção ao meio ambiente. O tema é abordado em linhas gerais, destacando-se, inicialmente, o conceito de princípios e a distinção entre princípios constitucionais implícitos e explícitos. Ademais, examinou-se a natureza do direito ao meio ambiente ecologicamente equilibrado como direito fundamental, relacionado à dignidade da pessoa humana, impondo-se, assim, a observância do princípio da proibição do retrocesso como um mecanismo de defesa conta as ameaças ao meio ambiente. Por fim, analisam-se as vertentes de interpretação e aplicação do aludido princípio, destacando a existência de uma perspectiva rígida e de outra ponderada.
Saúde na fronteira: limite constitucional mínimo, instrumento de fiscalização e o caso de Mato Grosso do Sul e de Dourados
Authors: Nielsen Fernando Nardon , Contini Alaerte Antonio Martelli
Published: July 2023

A saúde na fronteira do Brasil, especificamente no estado de Mato Grosso do Sul e no município de Dourados, é estudada no presente artigo sob a perspectiva do limite constitucional mínimo de recursos aplicáveis em ações e serviços públicos de saúde (ASPS) por meio do sistema SIOPS no ano de 2018. O texto aborda o direito à saúde e demonstra a necessidade da exata compreensão do princípio da integralidade de atendimento e de sua correta dimensão dentro do Sistema Único de Saúde. Discute o limite constitucional mínimo para aplicação de recursos em ASPS e sua importância para a solidez do SUS e para a garantia potencial da integralidade real, apontando o SIOPS como instrumento apto a essa fiscalização. Como resultado, apresenta o estudo realizado por meio do SIOPS para o estado de Mato Grosso do Sul e para o município de Dourados em relação ao ano de 2018.
O Comitê para a Eliminação de Todas as Formas de Discriminação Racial, a Relatoria Paralela das ONGs e a questão do Apartheid na Palestina/Israel
Authors: Sahd Fábio Bacila
Published: July 2023

O presente artigo analisa, de modo comparativo e crítico, as considerações presentes no banco de dados da ONU acerca das práticas de discriminação racial e apartheid pelo Estado de Israel. Mais especificamente, as observações conclusivas do Comitê para a Eliminação de Todas as Formas de Discriminação Racial (CEDR) são contrapostas aos relatórios paralelos enviados a ele por diferentes ONGs, com a ênfase recaindo na aparição nessa séria documental da violação da proibição de se praticar o crime de apartheid. A documentação disponível foi lida na sequência temporal e cruzada entre si, bem como, ao final, pontualmente contraposta a outros documentos e referências bibliográficas que abordam a mesma temática, mas em outros espaços.
O constitucionalismo frente à escravidão brasileira no século XIX: limites e possibilidades de implantação de uma cultura jurídica moderna
Authors: Rodrigues Raimilan
Published: July 2023

O trabalho se propõe a estudar a convivência entre o constitucionalismo brasileiro do século XIX construído a partir dos ideais filosóficos e morais da ilustração e as contradições institucionais que se impunham para manutenção da escravidão sob este arcabouço. Como objetivo principal, busca-se investigar as tensões teóricas, institucionais e sociais no campo jurídico decorrentes da experiência em traduzir, para o seu campo semântico próprio de grande território escravista, o emergente modelo de estruturação política fundada em um constitucionalismo em acelerada gestação. Busca-se, ainda, como objetivo específico, examinar em que medida discursos liberalizantes conformaram-se à experiência institucional brasileira do século XIX. Adota-se metodologia de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. Como resultados, observou-se a que a experiência local de liberalismo e constitucionalismo caminhou ao lado das disputas em questão escravista brasileira, ao lado da modernização de relações jurídicas arcaicas e da releitura do papel do Estado perante as relações privadas e consuetudinárias, para emergir como árbitro das relações de trabalho e como artífice do desenvolvimento econômico. Aponta-se para necessidade de novos estudos acerca da formação de uma comunidade linguística no campo jurídico brasileiro nos anos que antecederam a abolição da escravidão no Brasil.
Sociedade de consumo, crise ambiental e os desafios do direito do consumidor
Authors: Mussoi Helio Gustavo , Baggio Andreza Cristina
Published: July 2023

Este artigo discorre sobre o cenário da crise ambiental resultante da Sociedade de Consumo e as respectivas contribuições do Direito do Consumidor. Tendo como pressuposto que o Direito deve ser repensado e reconstruído conforme o contexto social em que está inserido, o objetivo aqui é analisar proposições jurídicas que visem estimular a transformação das práticas sociais rumo a uma sociedade mais sustentável. O método adotado é o analítico-dedutivo, a partir da análise e reflexão de conceitos operacionais tratados pela literatura como Sociedade de Consumo, crise ecológica, consumo sustentável etc. Como resultado, percebe-se que o Direito do Consumidor pode se relacionar com modelos jurídicos que impulsionem um consumo consciente, sustentável e colaborativo. Tal contribuição pode se dar tanto na esfera político-jurídica como no combate a obsolescência programada, quanto na indução a comportamentos mais sustentáveis pela regulação de nudges, como no caso de selos ou certificados de produtos ecológicos.
A relação entre assédio de consumo e violência em seus aspectos estrutural e delinquencial
Authors: Lamarão Neto Homero , Verbicaro Dennis , Tuma Luíza
Published: July 2023

O artigo tem como objetivo demonstrar a relação existente entre o assédio de consumo e a violência em seus aspectos estrutural e delinquencial. Nesse sentido, o texto apresenta o consumismo inerente ao contexto da hipermodenidade e sua repercussão na potencialização de desigualdades sociais, econômicas e no fenômeno da criminalidade. Em seus achados, pontua a importância de elaboração e concretização de políticas públicas que tenham o condão de reduzir ou findar os impactos perversos advindos da elevação do nível de consumismo, da violência e da exclusão social, numa perspectiva sustentável. Para construção do texto, utilizou-se o método dedutivo, através de pesquisa qualitativa e bibliográfica.
IMPLICACIONES DEL CONSUMO SOSTENIBLE A LA GESTIÓN INTEGRAL DE RIESGOS
Authors: Barroso Rosmel Rodriguez , Figueredo Carlos Gonzalez
Published: July 2023

La sociedad ha adoptado hábitos de consumo que contribuyen a problemas ambientales y sociales, por lo que el desarrollo sostenible se ha vuelto un tema relevante. Este busca asegurar que las futuras generaciones tengan acceso a los mismos recursos que las actuales mediante una gestión responsable y eficiente de los recursos naturales. La gestión integral de riesgos es una herramienta importante para lograrlo, pues identifica y gestiona los riesgos relacionados con los patrones de consumo y producción. Se debe examinar cómo afecta el consumo al medio ambiente, desde la contaminación del aire y agua hasta el deterioro de los ecosistemas y pérdida de biodiversidad. El consumo y producción sostenibles se relacionan con la gestión integral de riesgos, y su adopción puede ayudar a reducir los riesgos ambientales y sociales que generan los patrones de consumo no sostenibles.
Sustentabilidade e direitos humanos: do consumismo desregrado ao consumo consciente
Authors: Santiago Joao
Published: July 2023

O presente artigo apresenta uma reflexão teológica de caráter crítico sobre a relação entre Sustentabilidade, Direitos Humanos e consumo. Confronta o consumo necessário à existência humana, negado a grande parcela da população, com o consumismo, este como uma patologia que leva à depredação ambiental e a um paradoxo intrigante: A partir de um referencial cristão de dignidade, de desenvolvimento e de progresso, sobretudo inspirado no Concílio Vaticano II e no Ensino Social da Igreja, confronta uma economia capitalista que mata pessoas e destrói o ecossistema, com enquanto a sociedade atual, tem todas as condições para garantir a dignidade de toda a humanidade, ao mesmo tempo convive com uma multidão de miseráveis, excluída dos Direitos Humanos Fundamentais e com a naturalização da destruição da natureza, comprometendo a diversidade de vidas. Outra economia possível: a economia solidária, fundamentada na autogestão e que propõe uma produção solidária, um comércio justo e um consumo consciente.
Transformer in mRNA Degradation Prediction
Authors: Yit Tan Wen , Hassan Rohayanti , Zakaria Noor Hidayah , Kasim Shahreen , Moi Sim Hiew , Khairuddin Alif Ridzuan , Amnur Hidra
Published: July 2023

The unstable properties and the advantages of the mRNA vaccine have encouraged many experts worldwide in tackling the degradation problem. Machine learning models have been highly implemented in bioinformatics and the healthcare fieldstone insights from biological data. Thus, machine learning plays an important role in predicting the degradation rate of mRNA vaccine candidates. Stanford University has held an OpenVaccine Challenge competition on Kaggle to gather top solutions in solving the mentioned problems, and a multi-column root means square error (MCRMSE) has been used as a main performance metric. The Nucleic Transformer has been proposed by different researchers as a deep learning solution that is able to utilize a self-attention mechanism and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Hence, this paper would like to enhance the existing Nucleic Transformer performance by utilizing the AdaBelief or RangerAdaBelief optimizer with a proposed decoder that consists of a normalization layer between two linear layers. Based on the experimental result, the performance of the enhanced Nucleic Transformer outperforms the existing solution. In this study, the AdaBelief optimizer performs better than the RangerAdaBelief optimizer, even though it possesses Rangerâ€™s advantages. The advantages of the proposed decoder can only be shown when there is limited data. When the data is sufficient, the performance might be similar but still better than the linear decoder if and only if the AdaBelief optimizer is used. As a result, the combination of the AdaBelief optimizer with the proposed decoder performs the best with 2.79% and 1.38% performance boost in public and private MCRMSE, respectively.
A Survey on Forms of Visualization and Tools Used in Topic Modelling
Authors: Maskat Ruhaila , Shaharudin Shazlyn Milleana , Witarsyah Deden , Mahdin Hairulnizam
Published: July 2023

In this paper, we surveyed recent publications on topic modeling and analyzed the forms of visualizations and tools used. Expectedly, this information will help Natural Language Processing (NLP) researchers to make better decisions about which types of visualization are appropriate for them and which tools can help them. This could also spark further development of existing visualizations or the emergence of new visualizations if a gap is present. Topic modeling is an NLP technique used to identify topics hidden in a collection of documents. Visualizing these topics permits a faster understanding of the underlying subject matter in terms of its domain. This survey covered publications from 2017 to early 2022. The PRISMA methodology was used to review the publications. One hundred articles were collected, and 42 were found eligible for this study after filtration. Two research questions were formulated. The first question asks, "What are the different forms of visualizations used to display the result of topic modeling?" and the second question is "What visualization software or API is used? From our results, we discovered that different forms of visualizations meet different purposes of their display. We categorized them as maps, networks, evolution-based charts, and others. We also discovered that LDAvis is the most frequently used software/API, followed by the R language packages and D3.js. The primary limitation of this survey is it is not exhaustive. Hence, some eligible publications may not be included.
SELF-ESTEEM DAN KEPUASAN HIDUP DENGAN FEAR OF MISSING OUT (FoMO) PADA REMAJA
Authors: Hasna Farida  , Weni Endahing Warni  , Lutfi Arya
Published: July 2023

This study aimed to determine the relationship between self-esteem and fear of missing out (FoMO) and the relationship between life satisfaction and fear of missing out (FoMO) in adolescents. This research used a quantitative approach with survey research methods. The number of subjects as many as 384 youth with an age range of 12-23 years in Surabaya, selected by purposive sampling technique. This study used three scales, namely the self-esteem scale consisting of 12 items, the life satisfaction scale having 14 items and the fear of missing out (FoMO) scale having 15 items. The results showed that there was a relationship between self-esteem and fear of missing out (FoMO) in adolescents with a positive relationship. Other results show that there is a relationship between life satisfaction and fear of missing out (FoMO) in adolescents with a negative relationship. The results of this study can be used as a reference for further research related to fear of missing out (FoMO).