bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect of Five Driver’s Behavior Characteristics on Car-Following Safety
Authors: Zhang Junjie , Yang Can , Zhang Jun , Ji Haojie
Published: December 2022

Driver’s behavior characteristics (DBCs) influence car-following safety. Therefore, this paper aimed to analyze the effect of different DBCs on the car-following safety based on the desired safety margin (DSM) car-following model, which includes five DBC parameters. Based on the Monte Carlo simulation method, the effect of DBCs on car-following safety is investigated under a given rear-end collision (RECs) condition. We find that larger subjective risk perception levels can reduce RECs, a smaller acceleration sensitivity (or a larger deceleration sensitivity) can improve car-following safety, and a faster reaction ability of the driver can avoid RECs in the car-following process. It implies that DBCs would cause a traffic wave in the car-following process. Therefore, a reasonable value of DBCs can enhance traffic flow stability, and a traffic control strategy can improve car-following safety by using the adjustment of DBCs.
A New Method of Preparing Aurone by Marine Actinomycetes and Its Potential Application in Agricultural Fungicides
Authors: Liu Bin , Li Xiaomeng , Wang Weiguo , Wang Xin , Aihaiti Pahaiding , Lin Tingtang , Fu Zishuo , Xu Rui , Wu Mengqi , Li Zhong , Zhang Yang
Published: December 2022

A strain of marine actinomycetes was isolated from an intertidal zone and identified as Streptomyces cinereoruber. Through the fermentation of this strain, a compound with fungicidal activity was extracted and purified. Using mass spectrometry (MS) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) data, the metabolite was determined to be an aurone. The toxicity of the aurone toward four kinds of tumor cells—SH-SY5Y, HepG2, A549, and HeLa cells—was verified by the MTT method, delivering IC50 values of 41.81, 47.19, 63.95, and 51.92 μg/mL, respectively. Greenhouse bioassay showed that the aurone exhibited a high fungicidal activity against powder mildew (Botrytis cinerea), cucurbits powder mildew (Sphaerotheca fuliginea (Schlecht ex Ff.) Poll), and rice blast (Pyricularia oryzae).
Immobilization of Peroxo-Heteropoly Compound and Palladium on Hydroxyapatite for the Epoxidation of Propylene by Molecular Oxygen in Methanol
Authors: Liu Yanyong
Published: December 2022

Peroxo-heteropoly compound PO4[W(O)(O2)2] was synthesized on calcium-deficient hydroxyapatite using a reaction of surface [HPO4]2− groups on hydroxyapatite with a Na2[W2O3(O2)4] aqueous solution. The vibration of [HPO4]2− at 875 cm−1 became very weak, and the vibration of the peroxo-oxygen bond [O–O]2− at 845 cm−1 appeared in the FT-IR spectrum of the solid product, indicating that PO4[W(O)(O2)2] was formed on the surface of hydroxyapatite. The formed solid sample was further reacted with PdCl2(PhCN)2 in an acetone solution to fix PdCl2 between the O sites on the hydroxyapatite. Elemental analyses proved that the resultant solid contained 1.2 wt.% Pd, implying that PdCl2 molecules were immobilized on the surface of hydroxyapatite. The hydroxyapatite-based hybrid compound containing Pd and PO4[W(O)(O2)2] was used as a heterogeneous catalyst in a methanol solvent for propylene epoxidation by molecular oxygen in an autoclave batch reaction system. A propylene conversion of 53.4% and a selectivity for propylene oxide of 88.7% were obtained over the solid catalyst after reaction at 363 K for 8 h. The novel catalyst could be reused by a simple centrifugal separation, and the yield of propylene oxide did not decrease after the reaction for five runs. By prolonging the reaction time to 13 h, the highest yield of propylene oxide at 363 K over the solid catalyst was obtained as 53.8%, which was almost the same as that of the homogeneous catalyst containing PdCl2(PhCN)2 and [(C6H13)4N]2{HPO4[W(O)(O2)2]2} for the propylene epoxidation. Methanol was used as a solvent as well as a reducing agent in the propylene epoxidation by molecular oxygen. Small particles of Pd metal were formed on the surface of the hybrid solid catalyst during the reaction, and acted as active species to achieve the catalytic turnover of PO4[W(O)(O2)2] in the propylene epoxidation by molecular oxygen in methanol.
Saffron Characterization by a Multidisciplinary Approach
Authors: Spinelli Michele , Biancolillo Alessandra , Battaglia Gennaro , Foschi Martina , Amoresano Angela , Maggi Maria Anna
Published: December 2022

Saffron is a spice obtained from the drying process of the stigmas of the flower Crocus sativus Linnaeus. It is well known that the organoleptic characteristics of this spice are closely linked to the production area and harvesting year. The present work aims to evaluate whether saffron samples produced in different years and origins present sensibly different crocin profiles. To achieve this goal, 120 saffron samples were harvested between 2016 and 2020 in four different Italian areas. The crocins were analysed, identified, and quantified by high-performance liquid chromatography–electrospray–tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC–ESI–MS/MS) in multiple reaction monitoring mode (MRM). Subsequently, ANOVA–simultaneous component analysis (ASCA) was used to evaluate whether the origin and annuity significantly affected the composition of the crocins. ASCA confirmed the relevance of these effects. Eventually, soft independent modelling by class analogy (SIMCA) models were created for each of the four different origins. Mixtures of saffron from different areas were also prepared to test the robustness of the models. SIMCA provided satisfying results; in fact, models provided 100% sensitivity for three origins (Cascia, Sardinia, and Città della Pieve) on the external test set (48 samples) and 88% (sensitivity on the external test set) for the Spoleto class.
Effects of a Volatile Organic Compound Filter on Breath Profiles Measured by Secondary Electrospray High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry
Authors: Weber Ronja , Kaeslin Jérôme , Moeller Sophia , Perkins Nathan , Micic Srdjan , Moeller Alexander
Published: December 2022

Environmental volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from the ambient air potentially influence on-line breath analysis measurements by secondary electrospray ionization high-resolution mass spectrometry (SESI-HRMS). The aim of this study was to investigate how inhaling through a VOC filter affects the detected breath profiles and whether it is feasible to integrate such filters into routine measurements. A total of 24 adult participants performed paired breath analysis measurements with and without the use of an activated carbon filter for inspiration. Concordance correlation coefficients (CCCs) and the Bland–Altman analysis were used to assess the agreement between the two methods. Additionally, the effect on a selection of known metabolites and contaminants was analyzed. Out of all the detected features, 78.3% showed at least a moderate agreement before and after filter usage (CCC > 0.9). The decrease in agreement of the remaining m/z features was mostly associated with reduced signal intensities after filter usage. Although a moderate-to-substantial concordance was found for almost 80% of the m/z features, the filter still had an effect by decreasing signal intensities, not only for contaminants, but also for some of the studied metabolites. Operationally, the use of the filter complicated and slowed down the conductance of measurements, limiting its applicability in clinical studies.
Effect of Loblolly Pine (Pinus taeda L.) Hemicellulose Structure on the Properties of Hemicellulose-Polyvinyl Alcohol Composite Film
Authors: Pan Huaizhi , Zheng Biao , Yang Hui , Guan Yingying , Zhang Liuyang , Xu Xiaoli , Wu Aimin , Li Huiling
Published: December 2022

Hemicellulose is the second most abundant natural polysaccharide and a promising feedstock for biomaterial synthesis. In the present study, the hemicellulose of loblolly pine was obtained by the alkali extraction-graded ethanol precipitation technique, and the hemicellulose-polyvinyl alcohol (hemicellulose-PVA) composite film was prepared by film casting from water. Results showed that hemicellulose with a low degree of substitution is prone to self-aggregation during film formation, while hemicellulose with high branching has better compatibility with PVA and is easier to form a homogeneous composite film. In addition, the higher molecular weight of hemicellulose facilitates the preparation of hemicellulose-PVA composite film with better mechanical properties. More residual lignin in hemicellulose results in the better UV shielding ability of the composite film. This study provides essential support for the efficient and rational utilization of hemicellulose.
Detection of Water Changes in Plant Stems In Situ by the Primary Echo of Ultrasound RF with an Improved AIC Algorithm
Authors: Lv Danju , Zi Jiali , Gao Mingyuan , Xi Rui , Huang Xin
Published: December 2022

The detection of water changes in plant stems by non-destructive online methods has become a hot spot in studying the physiological activity of plant water. In this paper, the ultrasonic radio-frequency echo (RFID) technique was used to detect water changes in stems. An algorithm (improved hybrid differential Akaike’s Information Criterion (AIC)) was proposed to automatically compute the position of the primary ultrasonic echo of stems, which is the key parameter of water changes in stems. This method overcame the inaccurate location of the primary echo, which was caused by the anisotropic ultrasound propagation and heterogeneous stems. First of all, the improved algorithm was analyzed and its accuracy was verified by a set of simulated signals. Then, a set of cutting samples from stems were taken for ultrasonic detection in the process of water absorption. The correlation between the moisture content of stems and ultrasonic velocities was computed with the algorithm. It was found that the average correlation coefficient of the two parameters reached about 0.98. Finally, living sunflowers with different soil moistures were subjected to ultrasonic detection from 9:00 to 18:00 in situ. The results showed that the soil moisture and the primary ultrasonic echo position had a positive correlation, especially from 12:00 to 18:00; the average coefficient was 0.92. Meanwhile, our results showed that the ultrasonic detection of sunflower stems with different soil moistures was significantly distinct. Therefore, the improved AIC algorithm provided a method to effectively compute the primary echo position of limbs to help detect water changes in stems in situ.
A Numerical Investigation of Graphene-Based Hilbert-Shaped Multi-Band MIMO Antenna for the Terahertz Spectrum Applications
Authors: Aliqab Khaled , Alsharari Meshari , Sorathiya Vishal , Armghan Ammar
Published: December 2022

We proposed the numerical investigation of Hilbert-shaped multiple-input multi-output (MIMO) with multi-band operation characteristics using graphene resonator material, which operates on the band of 1 to 30 THz of the frequency range. This numerical investigation of antenna structure was carried out for the multiple antenna types, consisting of graphene as a regular patch, Hilbert order 1, and Hilbert order 2 designs. This antenna is investigated for the multiple physical parameters, such as return loss, gain, bandwidth, radiation response, Envelope Correlation Coefficient (ECC), Total Active Reflection Coefficient (TARC), Mean Effective Gain (MEG), Directivity Gain (DG), and Channel Capacity Loss (CCL). These variables are also determined to verify compatibility and the difficulties connected with communicating over a short distance. The THz MIMO antenna that was recommended offers strong isolation values in addition to an operational band. The maximum gain of ~10 dBi for the band of <15 THz and ~17 dBi for the band of the >15 THz frequency range of the proposed antenna structures. The proposed antennas are primarily operated in three bands over 1 to 30 THz of frequency. This work aims to create a brand new terahertz antenna structure capable of providing an extraordinarily wider bandwidth and high gain while keeping a typical compact antenna size suited for terahertz applications.
Online Gamma Radiation Monitoring Using Few-Mode Polymer CYTOP Fiber Bragg Gratings
Authors: Chapalo Ivan , Gusarov Andrei , Ioannou Andreas , Pospori Andreas , Chah Karima , Nan Ying-Gang , Kalli Kyriacos , Mégret Patrice
Published: December 2022

We investigated the gamma radiation response of fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) inscribed in a few-mode polymer optical fiber. The fiber had a graded-index CYTOP core of 20 µm and XYLEX overclad of 250 µm in diameter. Four FBGs were exposed to gamma radiation during four irradiation sessions at a 5.3 kGy/h dose rate. The FBGs showed a linear Bragg wavelength shift with the received dose with a mean sensitivity of −3.95 pm/kGy at 43 °C. The increased temperature provides a rise in the sensitivity: it reached −10.6 pm/kGy at 58 °C. After irradiation, the FBGs showed partial recovery, which increased with the received dose. Furthermore, the FBG’s reflection power decreased with the dose. This attenuation is mainly due to insertion losses caused by the radiation induced attenuation in the CYTOP fiber. Linear response to the received dose makes CYTOP FBGs attractive for gamma radiation dosimetry. However, temperature dependence of the sensitivity should be compensated in practical applications.
RUC-Net: A Residual-Unet-Based Convolutional Neural Network for Pixel-Level Pavement Crack Segmentation
Authors: Yu Gui , Dong Juming , Wang Yihang , Zhou Xinglin
Published: December 2022

Automatic crack detection is always a challenging task due to the inherent complex backgrounds, uneven illumination, irregular patterns, and various types of noise interference. In this paper, we proposed a U-shaped encoder–decoder semantic segmentation network combining Unet and Resnet for pixel-level pavement crack image segmentation, which is called RUC-Net. We introduced the spatial-channel squeeze and excitation (scSE) attention module to improve the detection effect and used the focal loss function to deal with the class imbalance problem in the pavement crack segmentation task. We evaluated our methods using three public datasets, CFD, Crack500, and DeepCrack, and all achieved superior results to those of FCN, Unet, and SegNet. In addition, taking the CFD dataset as an example, we performed ablation studies and compared the differences of various scSE modules and their combinations in improving the performance of crack detection.
Determining the Appropriate Tool for In-Stand Debarking with Analytical Hierarchy Process
Authors: EKER Mehmet
Published: December 2022

The bark of logs from coniferous trees is mostly debarked in the stand or roadside. At the terminal points, storages, and mills industrial debarking machines have been operated for debarking of timber, as well. In recent time chainsaw mounted debarking apparatus (C-Debarker), axe, and a new tool that is brushcutter mounted debarking apparatus (B-Debarker) have been used for peeling barks in-stand. Debarking process is very time-consuming work phase within the total time for unit of wood procurement. In order to save operation time and to minimize unit costs for the operation, the logging operators have to make a difficult decision on suitable tools for debarking. The purpose of this study is to determine a procedure that helps to select the appropriate tool in-stand debarking of timber logs. In addition to the axe and C-Debarker, traditionally used in debarking, the recently developed peeling tool B-Debarker has been evaluated in terms of various criteria and compared with other methods. In multi-criteria analysis, Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) has been used to describe the appropriate tool. The criteria set are based on technically appropriate, economically viable, environmentally friendly, and socially acceptable debarking tool and operation. While the application potential of C-Debarker is high in terms of operational efficiency, the B-Debarker offers high potential in terms of ergonomics. On the other hand, it has been determined that the axe is a preferable tool for ease of use and accessibility.
Que se vayan todos, otra vez, en Perú
Authors: Stefanoni Pablo
Published: December 2022

La decisión de Pedro Castillo de cerrar el Congreso, que desde el comienzo actuó de manera obstruccionista e intentó una y otra vez destituirlo, fue un salto al vacío que acabó con la detención del mandatario. Proveniente del Perú profundo, el presidente nunca pudo armar un gobierno y se recostó en un círculo opaco de colaboradores que acabó generando un fuerte aislamiento del jefe de Estado. La nueva presidenta se enfrenta hoy con fuertes protestas que demandan la disolución del Congreso, más impopular que Castillo, y el adelanto electoral para 2023, en un nuevo capítulo de una sucesión de crisis políticas que llevó a la mayoría de los expresidentes a la prisión.
The Depiction of Hand Symbols (In) in Animated Series Naruto: Shippuden Episode 375
Authors: Harahap Fauzan Maulana , Putra Yeffry Handoko
Published: December 2022

Naruto comics by Masashi Kishimoto are very popular comics. Besides Naruto comics are made in animated series films, and they are also available in the form of a game. Like the comicsâ€™ success, the Naruto animated series films were made up of hundreds of episodes. In the Naruto series, the most dominant element appears, namely the hand symbol. The hand symbol as part of the Ninja moves becomes an important element in this film and becomes an attraction for Naruto fans. In each episode of Naruto, there are depictions of hand symbols, one of which is in the Shippuden episode 375. This study aims to classify the types of hand symbols depicted on the characters of the animated film Naruto Shippuden episode 375 and the point of view of the depiction through descriptive methods. Data were collected through literature and observations of the animated series Naruto Shippuden episode 375. Hand symbols were collected through screenshots and tabulated. The results show that there are four depictions of hand symbols on the six figures. The character is depicted with six depiction points of view so that it affects the depiction of the hand symbol.
Visual Analysis of Sekhmet’s Costumes and Attributes in Marvel Comic Book
Authors: Morsi Syaima Antar , Ekawardhani Yully Ambarsih
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the costume and attributes of Sekhmet's character in one of marvel's comic books titled "The Heroic Age: Prince of Power, where Sekhmet is a female supervillain character that was adapted from Egyptian mythology. In The Heroic Age: Prince of Power, issue 3, Sekhmet is visualized wearing costumes and attributes that match the description and visualization that can be found in ancient Egyptian artifacts. This research used descriptive qualitative with a narrative method and one of Tsukamoto's manga matrix theories, the costume matrix, to analyze further the ornaments and attributes that Sekhmet wore in the comic. This study found that Sekhmet's ornaments and costumes were indeed adapted from Egyptian mythology. However, even with so much similarity, there was an additional costume and attributes that differentiated the visualization of female supervillain Sekhmet and the Egyptian mythology goddess Sekhmet where female supervillain Sekhmet is visualized wearing attributes and costumes specialized for male soldiers, which adds masculinity factor to Sekhmet's female character.

Keywords: Egyptian Mythology; Manga Matrix; Marvel; Sekhmet; Visual Analysis
Sporty Design on the Body of the Honda Civic Gen 10
Authors: Nuha Wafa Ulin , Joedawinata Ahadiat
Published: December 2022

The Honda Civic car is a sedan that adheres to a front-wheel drive system which was launched in 1972. Over time, Honda's design The Civic has undergone many changes, until now the Honda Civic has entered its tenth generation which was launched in 2016. The 10th gen Honda Civic car has a sporty this is based on a futuristic body shape. This research was conducted to review the design form of the Honda Civic gen 10 by identifying the elements  visual that represents Sporty design. This study uses a qualitative method  descriptive, the purpose of this descriptive research is to make a systematic, factual and accurate description, picture, or analysis of the facts, characteristics and relationships between the phenomena studied.

Keywords: Design, Honda Civic, Sporty
Visual Analysis Of Pencak Silat Movements Modification Through Camera Techniques In The Raid 2 Movie
Authors: Mufida Iklima Nur , Ekawardhani Yully Ambarsih
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to find the visual modifications of Pencak silat movements in The Raid 2 movie through camera movement techniques. The martial arts movements used in The Raid 2 movie have been modified according to the needs of the movie. A descriptive qualitative method was used to collect and process data and information that was needed for this research. The author of this research also did a visual analysis of the Pencak silat movements that were shown in several selected scenes. The analysis was carried out by choosing several scenes from The Raid 2 movie and analyzing the camera movement techniques such as tilting, following, and panning in the selected scenes. The results of this study indicate that in The Raid 2 movie, there are Pencak silat movements that have been modified according to the needs of the film that was analyzed from camera movement techniques. And this research can describe how the original movement has been modified according to the interests of a film. This research also found that the Pencak silat movements modification as the result of mixing traditional martial arts and modern movie technology raises the interest of the audience.
Angkul-Angkul in Ubud Village and It’s Change
Authors: Putri Ayu Ardana , Maulina Rini
Published: December 2022

The architecture of buildings in Ubud Village has a peculiarity because it uses the concept of Traditional Balinese Architecture, and the  Ubud people mostly work as sculptors, so the building has more carvings or ornaments. One ofthe buildings  is angkul-angkul. Angkul-angkul is one of the buildings in the area of a traditional Balinese house that is an access or entrance to the yard of a Balinese Hindu community. With the influence of technological advances, globalization and cultural acculturation, and tourism, the use of angkul-angkul today has begun to shift, both in terms of shape, function, and material. Based on these problems, this study aims to determine the change in the shape and use of angkul-angkul material. Descriptive methods are used to analyze the form of angkul-angkul, with data collection through interviews, observations, and literature studies. The result of the study was that there were variations in new forms and materials in angkul in Banjar Junjungan,  Ubud Village.

 

Keywords: Angkul-Angkul; Form; Hindu; Ubud Bali; Design
Baduy Luar's Weaving as an Identity and Embodiment of Pikukuh Karuhun
Authors: Mahendra Iza , Kasmana Kankan
Published: December 2022

The Baduy Luar tribe is one of the many tribes in Indonesia that produces garments in the form of woven fabrics they create. In the course of its development, the weaving of the Baduy Luar Tribe was gifted by the cultural anguish of the Baduy Tribe, who always respect the universe and nature that they preserve, which is part of the Pikukuh Karuhun that they carry out as adherents of Sunda Wiwitan. Pikukuh Karuhun is a way of life for the Baduy Tribe and is applied thoroughly in their lives, including woven fabrics made by the Baduy Luar Tribe. The woven fabrics of the Baduy Luar have gone through various developments, including the use of additional tools and manufacturing techniques using songket, which is used to make motifs and decorations on woven fabrics, and synthetic threads as a substitute material used to make woven fabrics. In addition to the development they have made of the woven fabrics they make, the Baduy Luar Tribe creates several cloth motifs that become the identity of the Baduy Luar Tribe and distinguish it from the Baduy Dalam Tribe, whose ancestors they respect and obey. The Baduy Luar tribe also instills their philosophy of life in some of the woven fabrics they make so that they have sacred values for the Baduy Luar tribe, such as the Adu Mancung weaving, which is specifically for the traditional events they carry out.

 

Keywords: Cultural Wisdom; Nature and Cultural Conservation; Sunda Wiwitan; Weaving of the Baduy Luar Tribe
Analysis of the Building Ornaments of the Pendopo Agung of Majapahit (Mojokerto, East Java) and Mataram (Pura Mangkunegaran Solo, Central Java)
Authors: Setiawan Trianita Anugerah , Abioso Wanita Subadra
Published: December 2022

This study raises the comparison of the building of the Great Hall of Majapahit (Mojokerto, East Java) and the Great Hall of Mataram Pura Mangkunegaran (Solo, Central Java). philosophy in a different way. Both are historical buildings that are directly related to the history of the Mataram Kingdom and the Majapahit Kingdom, which in general, the two kingdoms still have ties to one another due to the journey of the Hindu-Buddhist religion. Inside the interior of the Pendopo Agung there are several ancient ornaments which have an aesthetic function and symbolic meaning. This study aims to analyze the comparison of forms and aesthetic and symbolic functions of the ornaments of the Great Hall. The method used is descriptive method. Data collection was obtained from observation and literature. The emergence of the Pendopo Agung building is a work created from generation to generation, guided by predetermined standard rules both technically and religiously which are interrelated to the Javanese standard. The conclusion of this study is to add insight that in each ornament on the same building has a way of conveying different meanings to the people, these differences can later be used as points of interest for each building of the Great Majapahit and Mataram Halls.
The strategy of the historical policy of Ukraine in the context of the development of the Russian-Ukrainian war: an anthropological aspect
Authors: Moroz Olena , Komysh Stanislav , Krasnozhon Neonila , Datsenko Viktoriia , Hranatyrko Bohdan
Published: December 2022

In a confrontation with an aggressor who uses various hybrid tools, the correct conduct of humanitarian policy is of great importance. Unfortunately, in the realities of the Russian-Ukrainian war, there is no special strategy of historical policy. Therefore, development and its further improvement is an important topic of both theoretical and practical research. The purpose of the article is to investigate the Strategy of the Historical Policy of Ukraine in the context of the development of the Russian-Ukrainian confrontation. The research is based on the use of general scientific and special historical research methods. In the results, the phenomenon of historical policy is defined, a model of the Strategy of Historical Policy of Ukraine is developed, and possible challenges to its implementation are outlined. The following directions are outlined in the Strategy model: reorganization of the National Unity Council, de-communization, reforms in the field of education and science, organization of educational work among the population, and commemoration of Ukrainian historical and modern heroes. Therefore, the model was developed taking into account anthropological principles: the emphasis is on the transformation of society and its mental components. The conclusions summarize that the schematic model of the Historical Policy Strategy will require further scientific discussion.
Investigation of scientific results of practical and theoretical works of phd students of choreographic programs in the area of humanities integration
Authors: Portnova Таtiana V.
Published: December 2022

Integration of humanitarian knowledge into the training of sportsmen and dancers is very urgent today. We considered the domestic and international experience in this issue and revealed the insufficient spreading of humanitarian disciplines in the sphere in question. This topic is not examined well and this defines the purpose of its investigation – to study the results of research activity of PhD students of choreographic programs in the area of humanities integration.

The problem of combining choreographic programs with training in the area of humanities is considered in this article.

A special attention is paid to investigations and scientific-methodological elaborations of PhD students and leading practicing teachers in the field of spreading the program of studying humanitarian disciplines.

The multi-vectorness of choreographic education, which can be considered as a metadisciplinary area is analyzed in the article, consequently, the teaching technique can be flexible.

The main investigation methods were as follows: comparative analysis, dialectic materialism, analogies and synthesis of the collected information.

The following characteristic features were revealed as a result of actualizing knowledge in humanitarian disciplines: the growing interest of the graduates in the mastered profession, extended outlook spectrum, accumulated additional pedagogical skills.

The results can be used in training specialists in choreography.
Formation and formulation of state policy to ensure national security: theoretical and legal aspects
Authors: Shilin Mykola , Shmotkin Oleksii , Chernysh Roman , Konyk Tetiana , Botvinkin Oleksandr
Published: December 2022

In the article there were defined and substantiated the theoretical and legal foundations of the formation and formulation of state policy to ensure national security. The essential features of the formation of state policy on ensuring national security as a legal category were determined. Structural elements, main forms and their varieties, methods of the formation of state policy were substantiated and characterized. It was proved that state policy of ensuring the national security of Ukraine was inextricably linked with the law.

The meaning of legal principles is revealed and the need for their implementation and observance is substantiated, as well as the creation of a system of scientific support for the principles of implementation of state policy to ensure national security. Author’s proposals were presented in the article.
Matrix method of reflecting activity in the digital twin of the social system
Authors: Samosudov Mikhail V. , Bagrin Pavel P.
Published: December 2022

The paper considers the approach to solving the problem of exact reflection of processes taking place in the company in the digital twin of the social system – not only technological and production ones but also the processes of interaction between subjects. The approach presented is the development aimed at the creation of the digital twin of the comprehensive mathematical model of the social system functioning in the active environment. Due to the presentation of agents’ actions as the transformation act of the resource base controlled by them, there appeared an opportunity to use multidimensional matrixes reflecting the phase transition of the social system resource base for solving the problem of process fixation. Combined with the calculation, the probabilities of a human to perform certain conditioned matrix actions reflecting resource transformations allow the digital twin to forecast the activity results, calculate deviations from the target trajectory of the system motion and calculate the required control actions. The novelty lies in the activity representation as a multidimensional matrix. As an example, the paper considers the use of three-dimensional matrix but the possible need in using matrixes of larger dimensionality is pointed out.
The case-law from the ECHR regarding the compensation of moral damage to the employee
Authors: Panchenko Olha Ivanivna
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the article is to study the practice by the ECHR regarding reimbursement for moral harm caused to the employee. The subject matter of research is moral damage. Methodology. The methodological bases for the Article are: general scientific, systematic methods, method of descent from the abstract to the concrete, sociological and legal research method, method of generalizing judicial practice, etc. Research results. The judgments by the ECHR on compensation for moral damage to employees, which was caused as a result of discrimination, dismissal due to a strike, because of the statement in the media, political beliefs, based on gender and due to illness, were considered. Practical meaning. It was proven that since the rights of the second generation (which include labor rights) are not reflected in the Convention, a person has no right to apply for their protection to the Court. This is possible only if other fundamental rights were affected during the violation of labor rights. Value/originality. The use of case-law from the ECHR in the process of researching the institution of compensation for moral damage to an employee will contribute to the development of its use in law enforcement activities and the dissemination of the experience of equitable reimbursement as a way to protect the violated rights and legitimate interests of workers in Ukrainian realities.
Institutional stability of public administration in conditions of sustainable development: geopolitical aspect
Authors: Tkachova Nataliia , Tokareva Valentyna , Shumliaieva Iryna , Korolkov Vladyslav , Rysin Mariia
Published: December 2022

The relevance of the question of the development of public administration in the modern world is important because it is one of the decisive factors affecting the well-being of each state.

The purpose of the article is to identify the problems faced by modern institutions of public administration, as well as the ways of their development based on consideration of the management system of the two leading countries of the world.

During the research, the following methods of the theoretical block were used: analysis, synthesis, concretization, and generalization of information.

The following conclusions were made as a result of the study: the historical development and the current state of public administration in China and the United States were analyzed. It was determined that the modern confrontation between the U.S. and China will intensify in the future and one of the areas of struggle will be the system of governance. It was found out that the main problem of modern management in democratic countries is the presence of bureaucratic elements, so in the future, there will be a departure from them, by increasing the power of managers in the field. The role of outsourcing in the public administration of the future was also examined. In general, it was concluded that the change and sustainability of institutions depends on the type of states.

This article will be useful, first of all, to management scientists who study in detail the phenomenon of public administration and develop a theory of its reform. Also, the materials of this article will be useful for political scientists who study modern geopolitical processes.
Los servicios secretos alemanes en Argentina en el marco de la Guerra Fría: alcances, limitaciones y conexiones con los servicios locales
Authors: Lafuente Víctor Manuel
Published: December 2022

Durante la Guerra Fría, los servicios secretos argentinos mantenían conexiones con sus colegas de Alemania Occidental. El denominador común de sus actividades era el anticomunismo, y sus intereses, aunque diversos, muchas veces convergían en acciones conjuntas, que, por un lado, perseguían combatir cualquier intento del servicio de inteligencia de Alemania Oriental de establecerse en Argentina, pero también apuntaban a dificultar las relaciones comerciales entre Argentina y Alemania Oriental, y, por parte de los argentinos, a fortalecer su rol como actor político interno. 1962 fue un año de intensa actividad en territorio argentino para los servicios de inteligencia, tanto nacionales como alemanes. El descubrimiento de una supuesta red de espionaje, el allanamiento de naves de la RDA en el puerto de Rosario y el cierre de la Misión Comercial de la RDA en Buenos Aires tuvieron que ver más con maniobras políticas y de propaganda que con un peligro real de infiltración comunista en Argentina.
Bromeando sobre las ruinas: el fin de la Guerra de Vietnam en tres revistas satíricas iberoamericanas (1972-1973)
Authors: Gandolfo Amadeo
Published: December 2022

En enero de 1973 los gobiernos de los Estados Unidos, Vietnam del Norte y Vietnam del Sur firmaron los acuerdos de paz de París. Este evento significó un parteaguas tanto para la política internacional como para la política doméstica de Estados Unidos. Pero también implicó un punto de quiebre cultural. En este artículo me concentraré en tres revistas de humor satírico que representaron y se rieron de la derrota estadounidense y del fin de una guerra que, a esa altura, parecía un elemento inmutable del paisaje político internacional: Satiricón (Argentina), O Pasquim (Brasil) y Hermano Lobo (España). Estas eran las publicaciones satíricas más importantes en cada uno de sus países en el momento de la firma de los acuerdos de paz, y se hicieron eco de los mismos de manera acorde.
La “Crónica extranjera” en La Ilustración de Guayaquil: germanofobia, aliadofilia y futuro del continente frente a la Gran Guerra
Authors: Lenoël Elodie
Published: December 2022

A través de la sección “Crónica extranjera”, redactada por Pablo Hannibal Vela en la revista La Ilustración publicada en Guayaquil a partir del año 1917, este artículo propone analizar lo representativo y lo singular de la mirada de este intelectual ecuatoriano, en comparación con los otros artículos de análisis de la guerra que circulan en Ecuador y en América latina durante la Gran Guerra. Los temas planteados por Vela son comúnmente abordados por los intelectuales que hablan del conflicto, sin embargo, su tono y sus argumentos son bastante radicales. A través de su visión de Alemania, su manera de describir, interpretar la contienda y de su visión de las consecuencias del conflicto en el ámbito nacional y continental, los artículos de Pablo Hannibal Vela se convierten en una fuente original que permiten reflexionar sobre los diferentes matices de percepción del conflicto en las élites latinoamericanas.
“La Guerra y la Paz” en la revista Mundo Argentino (1914-1918)
Authors: Alvez Fátima
Published: December 2022

Este artículo analiza el tratamiento sobre la Primera Guerra Mundial (1914-1918) por parte de la revista Mundo Argentino. Para ello, examinamos la totalidad de los números publicados semanalmente en Buenos Aires desde el inicio de la guerra en julio de 1914 hasta el armisticio en noviembre de 1918. En este sentido, argumentamos que este semanario gracias a la orientación de su director Constancio C. Vigil habilitó la puesta en discusión del drama de la guerra y la enunciación de discursos antibelicistas. En breve, Mundo Argentino desplegó reflexiones tanto sobre la guerra como sobre la paz. Asimismo, el artículo se concentra en explicar las características y los vaivenes de esos discursos antibélicos en consonancia con las derivas de la contienda bélica y la suerte del propio Vigil en la dirección de la revista.
Una guerra para las mujeres. Las secciones y los escritos femeninos del semanario La Nota durante la Gran Guerra (1915-1918)
Authors: Meijide Cinthia
Published: December 2022

En el presente trabajo se analizan las interpretaciones en torno al impacto de la Gran Guerra entre las mujeres que se registran en el semanario La Nota desde su fundación en agosto de 1915 hasta finales del año 1918. Para ello, se examinan las contribuciones publicadas por mujeres y con pseudónimos de mujer, así como artículos y sueltos aparecidos sin firma e intervenciones masculinas en torno a la cuestión de las mujeres y la guerra. Se postula que la revista exhibió el temor a la indistinción sexual como resultado del ejercicio de nuevos roles por parte de las mujeres en el contexto de la guerra y simultáneamente alentó la ejecución de reformas liberales que permitieran ampliar los derechos civiles y políticos de las mujeres a condición de que éstas no descuidaran el ámbito doméstico, escenario privilegiado de la vida femenina.
Teatros de operaciones impresas: la Primera Guerra Mundial en las revistas latinoamericanas. Introducción
Authors: Meijide Cinthia
Published: December 2022

Los seis artículos reunidos en este dossier recorren diversas revistas latinoamericanas para rastrear algunas modulaciones e inscripciones específicas de la Gran Guerra en publicaciones del período que circularon en Argentina, Chile, Perú, Uruguay, México, Ecuador y Colombia. Los artículos muestran diferentes formas de aproximación a las revistas y a la guerra como temática presente en las páginas de estas publicaciones.
El cristianismo ortodoxo en las letras eslavas
Authors: Lobos Omar
Published: December 2022

El cristianismo ortodoxo griego cumplió, a través de la Iglesia, un papel fundamental en las conformaciones culturales y estatales de los distintos países eslavos. En el caso ruso, además, la deriva de la idea mesiánica de la “Tercera Roma” abonó tanto la consolidación de un Estado autocrático como el ímpetu imperialista, aun si este puede ser también leído como aspiración a una panhumanidad. En el ámbito de las letras, puede recogerse toda una galería de testimonios, históricamente anclados, de directa vinculación con esta idea, y que dramatizan las tensiones históricas con los países europeos centrales.
El concepto de skitalec en la historia de las literaturas eslavas
Authors: Sarachu Julia
Published: December 2022

En el artículo se analiza la importancia del tópico del eslavo vagabundo o eslavo errante, y el motivo del deambular, el vagabundeo o errancia, en relación con la conformación de la identidad nacional rusa, y su aplicación posterior a todo el ámbito cultural eslavo como problema central de las literaturas, a partir del cual el teórico literario esloveno Ivan Prijatelj propone definir el carácter específico de la identidad eslava a comienzos del siglo XX. Se analizan los fundamentos filosóficos del concepto, los diversos aspectos en relación con los cuales produce sentido en el contexto cultural ruso y esloveno, su aplicación en algunas de las principales obras literarias y filosóficas de la literatura eslovena y rusa comparativamente, y el contexto ideológico europeo.
¿Utopía o pesadilla? El futuro post-sufragista en La Nueva Amazonia de E.B. Corbett
Authors: Umerez Melanie , Mestres Fiorela
Published: December 2022

En el presente trabajo abordaremos las contradicciones que plantea La Nueva Amazonia (1889) de Elizabeth Burgoyne Corbett, una novela que surge en medio de los debates sobre los límites del progreso político de la mujer y se inscribe dentro del género de la ficción utópica, pero que realiza una representación distópica de la potencial comunidad feminista ideal que en ella se describe. En este sentido, la obra presenta una mirada ambivalente sobre esta sociedad futura ya que, si bien postula que el acceso al voto femenino y la participación política de las mujeres son el puntapié para garantizar el progreso social eincita a sus contemporáneas a que luchen por la conquista de estos derechos, por otra parte advierte sobre los peligros a los que conduce una sociedad que se continúa rigiendo por la opresión y los binarismos. Por esta razón, propondremos que la verdadera utopía que se persigue no se ubica en este país futuro sino en la posibilidad de crear una comunidad activa de lectores varones y mujeres que sean partícipes e inciten cambios con el objetivo de promover el ascenso social y político de la mujer.
Evaluation of the Keys from the Traditional Romanian Costume
Authors: Cazac Viorica , Cîrja Jana , Ursu Elena
Published: December 2022

The paper presents the result of the study focused on the analysis of the structural elements of the traditional Romanian costume - the join points called "keys" that ensure the processing of the edges of the components of the pieces of the traditional costume, their combination and the increase of the artistic value. The diversity, aesthetic and technical complexity of making the keys that combine the pieces of traditional shirts, both for women and for men, denotes the creativity and aesthetic taste of the creators. In addition to the structural variety of the keys, the functional characteristics are equally representative. Thus, the last part of the study is directed to the evaluation of the durability of the keys, demonstrating high strength and long service life. The study was done within the State Project 20.80009.0807.17. “Education for the revitalization of the national cultural heritage through traditional processing technologies used in the Republic of Moldova in the context of multiculturalism, diversity and European integration,” running at the Technical University of Moldova.
Questionnaire Survey Results on Chewing of 90 People who Participated in the Health Class
Authors: Katayama Naomi , Kondo Shoko
Published: December 2022

Decreases in masticatory and swallowing ability are associated with age, but it is possible to maintain these functions through training. This research is the results of a questionnaire survey conducted on 90 participants (4 men and 86 women) in a health class held in 2021. We conducted a questionnaire survey of 90 participants on chewing to understand the current situation. I cmpleted a 20-item questionnaire survey on chewing and swallowing. The results of the questionnaire are as follows.1) 4.4% with a removable partial denture, 2) 0.0% with complete dentures, 3) Currently attending a dentist 13.3%, 4) 36.7% undergoing regular dental examinations, 5) There are teeth currently being treated 6.7%, 6) The gums have been swollen 34.4%, 7) Blood comes out of the gums 38.9%, 8 )34.4% who are usually interested in teeth, 9) Have heard the name of xylitol 97.8%, 10) Have listened to the name of mutants bacteria 36.7%, 11) Can bite apples with their skin 85.6%, 12) Confident in my teeth 20.0%, 13) My teeth are strong 41.1% 14) 8020 I am exercising 46.7%.
Assessment of Body Mass Index (BMI) and General Health Status of Male Auto-Rickshaw Drivers in Garia, Kolkata
Authors: Mitra Dr. Sampa
Published: December 2022

Background: In India, auto-rickshaw is one of the main modes of public transport in urban and semi-urban areas; however, auto-rickshaw drivers often suffer from various nutritional deficiencies.
Objective: The objective of this work is to assess the body mass index (BMI) and the general health status of the auto-rickshaw drivers of the Garia Southern Avenue auto-rickshaw stand (in Kolkata).
Method: To achieve this objective, a cross-sectional study has been undertaken, whereby data have been collected in February-July 2018, regarding duration of work, nature of addiction, ownership pattern, general clinical status, BMI and body fat percentage, of 157 male auto-rickshaw drivers, attached to the aforesaid stand, and belonging to the age-group of 18-55 years. Subsequently, the binomial test has been conducted at 5% level of significance.