bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Queer Temporalities: Boredom and Bodily Intelligence in Early Italian Slapstick Comedies
Authors: Morton Emma
Published: November 2022

The adoption of cross-dressing by male characters in Italian comedy films of the 1910s has previously received little critical attention. Far from being isolated representations of queer behaviour, cross-dressing was more prolific both on-screen (and off) than was previously thought.  

Within the early comedy canon lie the male-female cross-dressing films where the narrative is suspended to allow the audience to gaze upon the cross-dressed character. These films offer audiences a trans-perspective as their gaze is directed by the cross-dressed character to the transgendered body. The queerness of these films lies not only is the visibility of the queer characters but also in the productivity of the queerness. The film itself becomes queer as the narrative economy is replaced by a luxuriating of the queer body. 

For the spectator a conflict occurs as the cross-dressed character’s visibility, through the materialisation of the body, disrupts the perception of a trans-corpo-reality. Exposure of the cross-dressed character ruptures the heteronormative construction of the cinematic space. In the early Italian comedy films, knowledge of the cross-dressing comic star is the visibility that threatens the transgender character. The queerness of the cross-dressed character in Italian comedy films opens up temporalities and suggests the possibility of different modes of living, and of reading film texts. This paper argues that the popularisation of the cross-dressed male served as a transgressive force that provided an articulation of social tolerance in Italy at a time when gender roles were undergoing renegotiation.
I’m a Cyborg, But That’s OK: The Boundary Blurring Work of Lynn Hershman Leeson
Authors: Ward Annie
Published: November 2022

Since the genesis of cyberpunk, narratives told by science fiction authors and scientists alike have been preoccupied with disembodiment. As virtual reality technologies are becoming more accessible, the idea that the human mind will soon be able to separate from the body is no longer so fantastical. Katherine Hayles’ How We Became Posthuman charts the journey of how, in the popular consciousness, the immaterial mind has become privileged over the material body. Hayles and other theorists, like Anne Balsamo, push back against the primacy of the disembodied and urge a return to the body. These texts fail to acknowledge that women and queer individuals benefit from the ability to control how they are represented in digital spaces. 

I propose a feature article which suggests that feminists and queer theorists need not focus on a strict materialism, and instead embrace the partiality of existence within marginalized bodies. Focusing on Lynn Hershman Leeson’s work - specifically Teknolust and her performance of Roberta Breitmore - alongside Donna Haraway’s “A Cyborg Manifesto”, I examine how existence in everyday online spaces like VR chatrooms and social media platforms can blur the boundaries (especially mind/body) which construct traditional notions of identity. Using this framework, I ultimately argue that modern feminists and queer theorists should avoid alleigiance to rigid descriptions of gender and sexuality, and instead embrace the ways in which virtual reality and online existence allow for fragmented experiences of identity and embodiment which can be liberating for people in oppressed bodies.
Features of Regional Commemorative Projects in Digital (on the Example of Projects about the Great Patriotic War)
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Andrisenko S. A.
Published: November 2022

The purpose of the article is to analyze regional digital commemorative projects dedicated to the Great Patriotic War. The paper explores the cases of Kaliningrad, Tula and Tomsk in 2020–2021 and analyzes the formats of commemorative practices, the purpose and message of projects, media technologies and the level of content. Six digital projects were selected for the study, regional actors implementing them were identified, and the topics of projects and features of user participation were studied. The projects emphasize regional specifics depending on the inclusion of the territory in wartime events. It is worth noting that the regional actors of commemorative projects in the digital space are state organizations: libraries, archives, universities. These projects are created and function in such a way that they imply minimal user activity, including because actors use a limited set of multimedia tools.
Comunicação de más notícias no trabalho médico: um olhar do paciente com prognóstico reservado
Authors: Melo Cynthia de Freitas , Magalhães Maria Rannielly de Araújo Lima , Meneses Liza Maria Studart de , Alves Railda Sabino Fernandes , Magalhães José Jefferson Cunha
Published: November 2022

Resumo O processo de comunicação é central na relação médico-paciente. É fato que para evitar distanásia deve se dispor dos cuidados paliativos como alternativa. Assim, objetivou-se avaliar a qualidade da comunicação de más notícias realizadas por médicos, na perspectiva de pacientes em processo de finitude, comparando seus índices entre aqueles em cuidados paliativos e em distanásia. Realizou-se uma pesquisa quantitativa, com amostra não probabilística, formada por 234 pacientes com câncer em processo de finitude, oriundos de cinco unidades hospitalares do Ceará, que responderam a dois questionários - um biodemográfico e outro de avaliação da comunicação, analisados por meio de estatística descritiva e bivariada. Os resultados demonstraram a importância da relação médico-paciente. Enquanto os pacientes em distanásia expressaram terem sido melhor preparados para o estabelecimento de uma adequada comunicação, os que estavam em cuidados paliativos relataram uma experiência menos negativa em relação à ‘comunicação de más notícias’ - fruto de um adequado preparo do médico paliativista, bem como da participação efetiva da família na decisão terapêutica. Conclui-se que as etapas de preparação para a comunicação, transmissão da informação, acolhimento e fechamento devem estar baseadas na identificação do conteúdo prévio dos pacientes sobre a doença e suas expectativas de informação.
Oferta e ocupação de vagas de residência em medicina de família e comunidade no Brasil, 2020
Authors: Fontenelle Leonardo Ferreira , Permuy Lorena Bermudes , Sesquim Dimítria Lengruber , Vetis Marcelo Santana
Published: November 2022

Introdução: O ociosidade das vagas é um problema crescente, minando a efetividade da expansão da residência em medicina de família e comunidade no Brasil. Não se sabe até que ponto as vagas ociosas estão sendo efetivamente ofertadas pelos programas de residência.

Objetivo: Descrever a oferta e a ocupação de vagas de residência médica em medicina de família e comunidade no Brasil, para estimar até que ponto a não-oferta de vagas explica sua ociosidade.

Métodos: Obtivemos junto à Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (SBMFC) os dados de um levantamento de programas de residência em 2020, incluindo o número de vagas de primeiro ano (R1) ofertadas e ocupadas. Em seguida, perguntamos aos supervisores dos programas o número de vagas de R1 autorizadas para o mesmo ano, e consultamos dados governamentais publicamente disponíveis. Descrevemos a oferta e a ocupação de vagas de residência em função da localização da sede, da natureza jurídica das instituições proponentes, e da complementação da bolsa dos residentes.

Resultados: Dos 72 programas que responderam ao levantamento da SBMFC, 28 nos informaram o número de vagas autorizadas. Esses últimos somavam 506 vagas autorizadas, das quais 417 (82%) tinham sido ofertadas. Os 72 programas tinham ofertado ao todo 948 vagas, das quais 651 (69%) tinham sido ocupadas. Dentre as vagas ociosas (autorizadas mas não ocupadas), 42% não tinham sido ofertadas pelos respectivos programas. Este último percentual foi maior na região Sul; nos programas com sede em municípios de menor porte populacional; nas instituições proponentes estaduais (ou distritais) ou privadas; e em programas sem suplementação da bolsa de residência.

Conclusão: Para melhor elucidar os motivos para a ociosidade de vagas de residência em medicina de família e comunidade, futuras pesquisas devem considerar separadamente a oferta e a ocupação das vagas. Da mesma forma, políticas de formação de profissionais para o Sistema Único de Saúde poderiam beneficiar-se do monitoramento da efetiva oferta das vagas autorizadas.
Pedestrian level of service simulating and redesigning sidewalk in crowded urban areas
Authors: Kashian Hamed , Kashi Ehsan
Published: November 2022

The design of sidewalks in crowded areas is of great importance in cities. These spaces are sensitive if they happen to be in a central business district (CBD). In this research study, the main objective is to analyse and design the sidewalk adjacent to the bazaar in Semnan, Iran, in a CBD, positioned in a historical location of the city. After surveying number of pedestrian sidewalks during peak hours in the morning and evening, the above-mentioned street was divided into eight parts, and the highest traffic flow was considered as a criterion for the design. Then, based on HCM2016, the density and the level of service (LOS) of each part were obtained. The findings indicated that part 4 had LOS E and density 11 < 11, 52 < 18, part 6 had LOS E and density 11 < 12, 06 < 18 and part 7 with the highest traffic volume of about 2500 people and LOS E was prioritised to increase LOS. The data obtained for each part were studied by PathFinder software and compared with the obtained manual information. Therefore, the road-diet theory was implemented. By increasing the width of the sidewalk by about 3–5 ft/section, there was a resulting improvement in LOS.
Solving train scheduling problems as a job shop: A brief review
Authors: Werner Frank
Published: November 2022

An interesting practical problem is the single-track train scheduling problem which can be considered a job shop scheduling problem, namely since the sequence of sections is fixed for a train route, it corresponds to fixed machine routes (technological orders) in a job shop scheduling problem. However, for a train scheduling problem, typically some additional constraints such as blocking, sidings, stations with parallel tracks, deadlocks, train length, or headways, etc. have to be considered. The job shop problem has been well investigated in the literature and belongs to the hardest problems in scheduling theory. In this mini-review, some results in this area are discussed, where the main focus is on results that the author has obtained with his collaborators and Ph.D. students during the last decade.
Radiomika u dijagnostici karcinoma dojke
Authors: Jovanović Mariela , Matijaš Tatjana
Published: November 2022

Svjedoci smo kako svakoga dana medicina i tehnologija napreduju, a umjetna inteligencija ima sve veću primjenu u svakidašnjem životu. Radiomička analiza uvelike olakšava cijeli proces obrade pacijenta, od njegovog snimanja do postavljanja dijagnoze, te je zbog toga privukla pažnju mnogim znanstvenicima i liječnicima. Princip rada radiomike temelji se na algoritamskoj analizi slike, klasificiranje podataka, a njihova sumacija osigurava precizno manipuliranje i analizu uz pomoć računalnih programa i time osigurava zadovoljavajući ishod cijelog procesa, brzu i točnu dijagnostiku, uz neinvazivnu obradu pacijenta. Radiomika ima mogućnost prediktivne analize, a daljnjim razvojem tehnologije i radiologije znanstvenici razvijaju model koji će sa sigurnošću odrediti malignost ili benignost lezije te na taj način ubrzati proces dijagnoze i liječenja uz zaobilaženje metoda koje iziskuju puno vremena i materijala za obradu. Radiomika je još uvijek u procesu razvoja, ali već nakon par godina istraživanja dala je obećavajuće i
iznimno dobre rezultate koji su potvrđeni u mnogim istraživanjima. Kao i svako novo područje, ima svoje nedostatke koje će se sa daljnjim radom i istraživanjem nadomjestiti. Glavno ograničenje predstavlja sustav računala, koji mora biti standardiziran kako bi se radiomička obrada podataka mogla koristiti u svakoj ustanovi isto, te kako bi te ustanove međusobno mogle razmjenjivati informacije bez poteškoća. Osim standardizacije sustava, problem predstavljaju i lažno pozitivni nalazi, što uvelike povećava troškove ustanovama te trati vrijeme pacijenata. Rješenje ovih navoda predstavlja razvitak novih računalnih algoritama i povećanje senzibilnosti računalne detekcije lezija. Radiomika će zasigurno tijekom određenog vremena imati važnu ulogu u dijagnostici i analizi slika te njenoj integraciji u pojedine radiološke dijagnostike s čime bi se uvelike olakšao proces obrade slike, te dijagnosticiranje karcinoma dojke.
Application of the Aho-Korasik Algorithm for the Selection of Primers for Loop Isothermal Amplification
Authors: Akhmetzianova L.U. , Davletkulov T.M. , Garafutdinov R.R. , Gubaydullin I.M.
Published: November 2022

This paper presents a program which allows user to do primer design for identifying DNA target site or a whole genome with a goal of performing loopmediated isothermal amplification. The review of the most popular existing primer design programs for LAMP is carried out. Recommended conditions are presented in the paper. They are required to be taken in consideration during the process of primer design for loop-mediated isothermal amplification. These are the conditions: primer’s length, GC-content, amplicon average size, annealing temperature and distance between primers. A search for primer positions in genome is needed since loop-mediated isothermal amplification requires primer kits that consist of 6 primers in order for primer design to be done. The Aho–Corasick algorithm was proposed for a search implementation. This algorithm is capable of simultaneous search for a number of sample (primer) entries in a longer sequence (a fragment or a whole genome). This software allows the search for primers in genomes of various length and it groups primers by kits, which in turn could be applied in laboratory experiments. These kits are formed according both to the recommended conditions of primer selection for performing loop-mediated isothermal amplification and to the initial conditions, which are determined by the user before the process. After that, the user may choose the best option for their case from a list of primer kits that are being created as a result of performed computer analysis. The test run of the program was done during the search for a specific primer kit that is meant to be used for performing loop-mediated isothermal amplification of genome with a goal of detection of novel coronavirus infection SARS-CoV-2, a virus that triggers a dangerous disease, COVID-19. The software was developed using Python with BioPython and Pyahocorasick libraries and available at the link: https://cloud.mail.ru/public/C7av/QCkSiUomz.
Ruang Kemanusiaan NGO dalam Persekitaran Aman di Malaysia
Authors:   Institut Kajian Etnik Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 43600 Bangi, Selangor., Nazri Atika Shafinaz
Published: November 2022

Ruang kemanusiaan merupakan salah satu konsep dalam bidang ilmu hubungan antarabangsa. Konotasi ruang kemanusiaan merujuk kepada keupayaan pekerja kemanusiaan menjalankan aktiviti bantuan kemanusiaan di persekitaran operasi. Namun, konsep ini dilihat hanya dibincangkan dan diberi tumpuan dalam persekitaran yang mempunyai konflik peperangan seperti di Syria, Yaman dan Gaza kerana di sana terdapat pelbagai ancaman daripada pengganas, tentera atau pemerintah negara itu sendiri yang membantutkan aktiviti pengedaran bantuan NGO kepada mangsa terjejas. Kajian ini mempunyai dua matlamat iaitu untuk mengenal pasti bagaimana tindak balas kerajaan Malaysia sebagai sebuah negara aman dalam memberi ruang kemanusiaan kepada NGO bagi membantu pelarian di Malaysia dan adakah konsep ini relevan untuk diperbahaskan di dalam persekitaran aman? Pendekatan kualitatif dengan kaedah temu bual bersama lapan orang informan terpilih yang terlibat secara langsung dalam isu pelarian di Malaysia dan pemerhatian turut serta bersama aktiviti kemanusiaan telah diaplikasikan bagi mengumpul data primer kajian. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan NGO mempunyai ruang yang optimis untuk beroperasi dan menjalankan aktiviti membantu pelarian kerana tidak wujud sebarang halangan daripada kerajaan Malaysia. Sebaliknya, dapatan kajian menunjukkan terdapat pelbagai bentuk kolaborasi di antara NGO dan kerajaan di dalam projek khusus memperkasakan bantuan dalam kalangan pelarian. Kajian ini juga mendapati walaupun ruang kemanusiaan selalu dipolemikkan di dalam senario konflik peperangan, namun konsep ini masih relevan untuk dibahas dan diaplikasi di dalam situasi geopolitik yang tidak mempunyai konflik seperti di Malaysia. Kata kunci: Bantuan kemanusiaan; kerajaan Malaysia; NGO; pelarian; ruang kemanusiaan
The Impact of Beta (ß) Value in Measuring Social Learning Influence on The Behaviour of Muslim Adolescents
Authors:   Research Centre for Theology and Philosophy Faculty of Islamic Studies Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Ismail Ahmad Munawar , Mujani Wan Kamal ,   Research Centre for Arabic Language and Islamic Civilization, Faculty of Islamic Studies Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 43600 Bangi, Selangor
Published: November 2022

Social learning factor is a reflection of the numerous existing social environment factors. It exists in the environment together with human’s internal natural process and it may significantly affect human’s behavioural development. The impact can occur directly or indirectly. A human being will be found different based on the environment in which he or she is. Whoever finds himself in an environment and education that helps him towards goodness, then he is more likely to be a good group and vice versa. Therefore, a good environment is necessary to produce good morals. Now the development of the industrial revolution 4.0 dominates everything and also affects Muslim children in their social environment. This study focuses on the dominant factors in social learning which influence the behaviour of Malaysian adolescents. Five social environment factors are identified as being significant in the development of the adolescents’ behaviour; they are: parents, peers, teachers, artistes and school culture. This study which employs both quantitative method and survey involves 16-year-old respondents totalling 1504 from all over peninsula Malaysia. Data from this study are analysed both descriptively and statistically with the mean, standard deviation and double regression at (p<0.05). Results from the double regression analysis showed that the most dominant factor in moulding the behaviour of the adolescents is peers followed by school culture, parents, teachers and artistes. Even though the artistes’ factor is the least dominant, based on the Beta value, it may negatively affect the behavioural development compared to other social environment factors. Keywords: Beta value; social learning; Islamic education; behaviour; Muslim adolescents
Integrating Islamic Work Ethics in Work from Home Arrangement
Authors:   Azman Hashim International Business School Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 Skudai Johor, Abd Razak Siti Suraya , Jamaluddin Siti Zaharah ,   Faculty of Law Multimedia University 75450 Bukit Beruang Melaka, Jaffri Faridah Hanim ,   Faculty of Law Multimedia University 75450 Bukit Beruang Melaka
Published: November 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in changes in the way working is perceived. The concept of work from home which was previously only associated with specific types of work has had to be implemented for many sectors in Malaysia. This concept is novel in Malaysia, thus creating a lot of uncertainties in both law and practice, including the issue of work ethics. This mode of working may be the new norm in the future, which makes it important to examine the work ethics for work from home. The objectives of this study are firstly, to analyse the concept of Islamic work ethics, and secondly, to integrate Islamic work ethics in a work from home arrangement. It is believed that the application of Islamic work ethics by both the employers and the employees may avoid conflicts at work due to different expectations. In this context, the research is based on secondary sources and analyses of existing literature, and on reading of Islamic texts (the Quran and Hadith). Islamic work ethics consist of universal values where they underline the responsibilities of employer to live up to promises, consider an employee’s situation, negotiate with an employee to improve their contract, and equal treatment of employees. Apart from that, employees are also responsible for keeping their promises, being honest, working in a team and performing their jobs in good faith. This research found that Islamic work ethics can hinder conflicts between employer and employee. They are suitable for integration in working from home arrangements as the new normal in Malaysia and directly encourage the implementation of organisational justice. Keywords: Ethics; work ethics; Islamic work ethics; work from home; work
Graphene as the basis of biological sensors for the diagnosis of neurodegenerative dementia
Authors: Vorobev Sergey V. , Ternovykh Ivan K. , Lebedev Aleksandr A. , Smirnov Aleksandr N. , Usikov Aleksandr S. , Lebedev Sergey P.
Published: November 2022

Cognitive disorders are currently being considered within the framework of the most pressing problems of modern clinical neurology in particular and medicine in general. Their significance is due to both the significant negative impact on the health and quality of life of patients, as well as the condition of their immediate relatives and society as a whole. In addition, widespread violations of higher cortical functions significantly affect the financial and economic indicators of individual groups of individuals and the state. These provisions determine the need to search for new highly effective ways of managing patients. The solution of this problem is impossible without the introduction of effective diagnostic methods that allow rapid and qualitative verification of the pathological process, especially at its early stages. Given the fact that Alzheimers disease plays a major role in the development of dementia in old age, the development of its diagnostic methods is the interest area for the researchers. Currently used diagnostic algorithms, which include, in addition to neuropsychological examination, such methods as the study of the content of -amyloid and -protein in the cerebrospinal fluid, positron emission tomography, a number of others are either invasive or require expensive specialized equipment and have a high financial cost. This leads to a significant limitation of their use in everyday clinical practice. At the same time, certain successes have been achieved recently in the field of the introduction of nanotechnology products into medical science. This is the direction for the further prospects for the development of diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. One of the materials obtained in this direction is graphene, which is a two-dimensional allotropic modification of carbon with a number of specific physical properties. Currently biological sensors based on graphene are being developed, which have high sensitivity and specificity to the biomarkers under study and allow them to be determined in extremely low concentrations. The research in this direction may lead to the creation of a new diagnostic method that allows for the effective diagnosis of Alzheimers disease in the early stages, including at the outpatient level.
Student’s Response Toward Utilizing Discord Application as an Online Learning Media in Learning Speaking at Senior High School
Authors: Ramadhan Aulia
Published: November 2022

Technology and education are different things, but in this modern era we all can see that these two things are inseparable and become necessities. This present study is aimed to know the students’ response toward utilizing Discord application as an online learning media in learning speaking at Senior High School. Therefore, This study investigates the effectiveness of the Discord application as an online learning medium, and also investigates the students' motivation to learn speaking skills while learning using the Discord application. This study uses a qualitative approach and uses an interpretative studies research design. Participants in this study involved 6 students' in 12th grade in Senior High School SMA Negeri 1 Cikarang Timur. Online observations, online interviews, and virtual documentation are used to obtain data as information or answers related to the research question. This research found that , the utilizing of the Discord application as an online learning media in speaking learning has several benefits and advantages. The discord application facilitates the convenience of students in the learning experience such as a very effective, practical, lighter application used in various smart phones because of its small size, has a Voice channel feature that allows interaction via voice in the discord room.Keywords : Discord Application, Student’s Response, Speaking.
PENGARUH UREA (NH2)2CO SEBAGAI DIESEL EXHAUST FLUID PADA SELECTIVE CATALYTIC REDUCTION BERBAHAN ZEOLITE TERHADAP DAYA DAN EMISI GAS BUANG MESIN DIESEL
Authors: Setiawan Fendi Handika , Sumarli Sumarli , Paryono Paryono
Published: November 2022

Hasil penelitian akan digunakan untuk pengayaan keilmuan teknik otomotif terapan dan untuk keperluan praktisi teknik otomotif. Untuk meneliti masalah tersebut, telah dilakukan pengujian daya mesin diesel Toyota Kijang LGX 2500cc menggunakan dayno test di bengkel Roda Jaya Speed Malang dan pengujian emisi gas buang yang diteliti yaitu kadar kepekatan gas buang/opasitas mesin diesel Toyota Kijang LGX 2000 cc menggunakan smoke tester di bengkel Otomotif Universitas Negeri Malang. Dengan menggunakan variasi tipe Catalytic ( Catalytic converter, Catalytic SCR dengan DEF   20%,32.5%,40% ,dan tidak menggunakan catalytic) kemudian di uji pengaruhnya terhadap daya dan kadar kepekatan gas buang/opasitas pada putaran mesin 1000, 1250, 1500, 1750, 2000, 2250, 2500, 2750, 3000 RPM, didapatkan hasil bahwa: 1) Ada perbedaan daya yang signifikan antara penggunaan catalytic converter dengan catalytic SCR dengan DEF 20%,32.5%,40% mesin diesel Toyota Kijang LGX 2500cc, 2) Ada perbedaan daya yang signifikan antara penggunaan catalytic converter dengan yang tidak menggunakan catalytic mesin diesel Toyota Kijang LGX 2500cc, 3) Ada perbedaan kadar kepekatan gas buang/opasitas yang signifikan antara penggunaan catalytic converter dengan catalytic SCR dengan DEF 20%,32.5%,40% mesin diesel Toyota Kijang LGX 2500cc, 4)  Ada perbedaan kadar kepekatan gas buang/opasitas yang signifikan antara penggunaan catalytic converter dengan catalytic SCR dengan DEF 20%,32.5%,40% mesin diesel Toyota Kijang LGX 2500cc. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di atas, beberapa saran yang diberikan oleh peneliti antara lain: 1) bagi akademisi universitas negeri malang sebagai referensi dan masukan yang konkret ilmiah, sehingga dapat digunakan untuk prngayaan ilmu teknik otomotif dan pengembangan penelitian yang relevan selanjutnya; 2) bagi praktisi industri, membuat kendaran lebih GO green.
MEDIA PRAKTIKUM PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH BERBASIS GOOGLE SITES UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN PERBAIKAN AC DI SMK
Authors: Mindarta Erwin Komara , Putra Emdi Ramadana , Irawan Dani , Tualeka Safarudin Hisyam
Published: November 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk: (1) membuat media pembelajaran berbasis Google Sites tentang kompetensi dasar perbaikan sistem tata udara (AC). (2) Membuat dan menilai kelayakan media pembelajaran berbasis Google Sites pada kompetensi dasar perbaikan sistem tata udara (AC). Penelitian ini menggunakan strategi penelitian dan pengembangan. Proses penelitian dan pengembangan 4D Thiagarajan diterapkan dalam prosedur. Prosedur penelitian dilakukan dalam empat tahap: (1) tahap definisi, (2) tahap desain, (3) tahap pengembangan, dan (4) tahap diseminasi. Pengambilan Proses evaluasi kelayakan media pembelajaran dengan menyebarkan angket kepada ahli materi, ahli media, responden uji coba lapangan terbatas (sampai dengan 10 siswa) dan responden uji lapangan yang lebih luas (sampai dengan 52 siswa). Uji coba berlangsung di SMKN 12 Malang. Data angket kemudian dianalisis untuk menilai tingkat kelayakan materi pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian meliputi produk media pembelajaran materi sistem AC berbasis aplikasi Google Sites, dengan skor rata-rata 3.315 dalam kategori sangat layak dari ahli materi. Hasil evaluasi ahli media memperoleh skor rata-rata 3,28 dengan kategori sangat layak. Penilaian dari uji coba lapangan terbatas memperoleh skor rata-rata 2.975 dalam kategori layak. Penilaian dari uji coba lapangan yang lebih besar mendapat skor rata-rata 3,35 dalam kategori sangat layak. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran materi sistem AC berbasis Google Sites sangat sesuai digunakan dalam pembelajaran.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KOMPETENSI PELAJARAN PRODUKTIF, HASIL PKL DAN MOTIVASI KERJA DENGAN KESIAPAN KERJA SISWA KELAS XII TKRO SMKN 12 MALANG
Authors: Miftahul Fahad , Sholah Agus , Partono Partono
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk meperlihatkan korelasi antara kompetensi pelajaran produktif, hasil praktik kerja lapangan (PKL) serta motivasi kerja dengan kesiapan kerja siswa secara sederhana (parsial) juga secara berganda (simultan). Penelitian ini ialah penelitian deskriptif korelasional menggunakan sampel 33 dari 130 siswa kelas XII TKRO SMKN 12 Malang. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode dokumentasi dan kuisioner sedangkan analisis data dengan metode kuantitatif. Hasil dari penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa: (1) terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara kompetensi pelajaran produktif dengan tingkat kesiapan kerja siswa pada kategori rendah, (2) terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara hasil PKL dengan kesiapan kerja siswa pada kategori sedang, (3) terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara motivasi kerja dengan kesiapan kerja siswa pada kategori rendah, dan (4) terdapat korelasi yang signifikan secara bersamaan antara kompetensi pelajaran produktif, hasil PKL dan motivasi kerja dengan kesiapan kerja pada kategori sedang. Pengujian menggunakan analisis korelasi produk momen dengan jenis uji korelasi tunggal dan uji korelasi berganda. Dengan demikian hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa hipotesis yang digunakan bisa dikatakan benar/terbukti.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN SCAR (SMART CARD AUGMENTED REALITY) BERBASIS ANDROID PADA MATERI SISTEM PENDINGINAN UNTUK SISWA TKR DI SMK PGRI 3 MALANG
Authors: Afnan Maulid Khoirul , Sumarli Sumarli , Nauri Imam Muda
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini membuat media pembelajaran SCAR (Smart Card Augmented Reality) untuk mata pelajaran Perawatan Mesin Kendaraan Ringan (PMKR) dengan materi kerangka pendingin untuk siswa TKR di SMK PGRI 3 Malang. Motivasi di balik tinjauan ini adalah untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran dan kemudian menguji kemungkinan media tersebut berdasarkan uji kelayakan narasumber, pengajar, uji kelayakan master media, pendahuluan perkumpulan kecil, dan pendahuluan perkumpulan besar. Ujian ini diarahkan menggunakan teknik RnD (Research and Development), yang diharapkan dapat menciptakan item baru melalui interaksi kemajuan. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam review ini adalah item aplikasi media pembelajaran memanfaatkan inovasi realitas diperluas, skor yang didapat dari uji coba persetujuan ahli materi pembicara adalah 95,54%, tes persetujuan master materi instruktur adalah 95,73%, tes persetujuan master media adalah 91,37%, pendahuluan sedikit pengumpulan 84,66%, dan pengumpulan besar pendahuluan 91,14%. Informasi hasil belajar siswa juga menunjukkan peningkatan sebesar 5,18% yang menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran SCAR (Smart Card Augmented Reality) sangat berpengaruh terhadap sistem pembelajaran di Jurusan Teknik Kendaraan Ringan SMK PGRI 3 Malang.
The Burden of Residual SymptOms That Complicate the Life of Patients Who Have Suffered a new Coronavirus Infection (THROW study)
Authors: Orlova Ya. A. , Mareev Yu. V. , Mareev V. Yu. , Plisyk A. G. , Begrambekova Yu. L. , Akopyan Z. A. , Sakaeva D. M. , Loginova D. D. , Shurygina A. S. , Kamalov A. A.
Published: November 2022

Aim      To evaluate the prevalence of residual symptoms in patients hospitalized for novel coronavirus infection at 8 months after discharge and the severity of such symptoms depending on demographic characteristics, concurrent diseases, and specific features of the acute period of COVID-19.

Material and methods  This study included the patients who were managed for novel coronavirus infection in a COVID-19 hospital and provided their consent to participate in the study (98 patients). At 8 months after discharge from the hospital, a structured telephone interview was performed.

Results Only 40 % of patients treated for COVID-19 did not have any complaints at 8 months after discharge from the hospital. The most frequent complaints in the long term were fatigue (30.5 %), weakness (28.4 %), shortness of breath (23.2 %), arthralgia (22.1 %), myalgia (17.9 %), and anosmia (15.8 %). The background of chronic diseases and obesity, percentage of lung damage according to CT data, and the requirement for oxygen support during the acute period in our sample were not related with the presence of symptoms in the long term. The presence and severity of symptoms during the long term were not determined by the clinical condition, volume of lung damage, or requirement for oxygen support but were related with the gender and severity of inflammation upon admission.

Conclusion      Independent predictors for persistence of symptoms in the patient sample with severe novel coronavirus infection during the long term included chest and joint pain during the stay in the hospital, female gender, and increased levels of C-reactive protein upon admission.
UM ESTADO PARA O OESTE BAIANO? REFLEXÕES PARA O DEBATE SOBRE DISCURSO IDENTITÁRIO E MITOS FUNDADORES DO PRETENSO ESTADO DO (RIO) SÃO FRANCISCO
Authors: Brandão Paulo Roberto Baqueiro
Published: November 2022

O escrito visa atualizar o debate sobre a pretensa criação do estado do (Rio) São Francisco no atual Oeste Baiano. Para tanto, são feitas (a) uma contextualização geográfico-histórica da implantação da nova dinâmica produtiva em escala regional; (b) um debate sobre a relação entre a implantação de novas zonas de expansão da agricultura e a formação de um elite reivindicante pela criação de novas unidades federativas e (c) a análise de questões relativas à construção de mitos que servem para forjar um discurso de caráter identitário como representação do anseio separatista.
Expansão Urbana e organização socioespacial em cidades médias: A situação de Pouso Alegre (MG)
Authors: De Andrade Alexandre Carvalho , De Carvalho Diego Garcia
Published: November 2022

As cidades médias apresentaram crescente significância nas inter-relações econômicas e demográficas que se processam no território brasileiro. Tendo em vista esta situação, localidades como Pouso Alegre (MG), área de estudos desta pesquisa, interatuam transformações econômicas, socioculturais e demográficas que coexistem em seu território, favorecendo, assim, novas dinâmicas socioespaciais. O objetivo deste artigo é demonstrar o processo histórico de crescimento populacional e de expansão urbana em Pouso Alegre, dando ênfase ao setor denominado como “região Sul”, onde práticas e discursos distintos favorecem a diversidade do uso do solo neste contexto espacial. Para cumprir com os objetivos propostos, foram utilizados, de maneira integrada, de procedimentos metodológicos como o levantamento e a análise de dados demográficos, a produção de mapas e a utilização de imagens de tempos distintos, que permitem, assim, compreender a expansão urbana de Pouso Alegre e da região Sul; concomitante a isto, foram realizados trabalhos de campo e a análise de jornais e do plano diretor municipal, que permitem ilustrar as características e as contradições dos discursos e práticas que coexistem na cidade e em especial na região Sul.
POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS LOCAIS E A PRODUÇÃO DE DESIGUALDADES TERRITORIAIS: O EXEMPLO DOS BAIRROS JARDIM 25 DE AGOSTO E PILAR NO MUNICÍPIO DE DUQUE DE CAXIAS
Authors: Silveira Leandro Almeida da
Published: November 2022

Este artigo tem por objetivo discutir as políticas públicas locais e sua aplicação no município de Duque de Caxias, mais precisamente nos bairros Jardim 25 de Agosto e Pilar. Para alcançar tal intento, foi feito um levantamento bibliográfico de obras a respeito das políticas públicas e seus reflexos nestes territórios. O artigo encontra-se dividido em três tópicos: no primeiro, apresenta-se a relação entre alguns dos principais conceitos de território e as políticas públicas, assim como a importância dos municípios nas políticas públicas locais; no segundo tópico, é apresentada uma síntese da formação de Duque de Caxias e a influência deste processo na conjuntura socioeconômica do referido município; no terceiro, são analisados os bairros Jardim 25 de Agosto e Pilar, a partir da comparação de variáveis de renda e infraestrutura. Dentre os resultados, identificou-se forte influência de políticas públicas locais, por meio da ação loteadora diferenciada, na produção de desigualdades socioespaciais entre os bairros selecionados.
Fighting Global Warming: Is Trade Policy in Latin America and the Caribbean a Help or a Hindrance?: Technical Appendix
Authors: Dolabella Marcelo , Mesquita Moreira Mauricio
Published: November 2022

Online Technical Appendix to “Fighting Global Warming: Is Trade Policy in Latin America and the Caribbean a Help or a Hindrance?”It describes in more detail the data sources, the empirical strategy; and presents a series of robustness checks.
Problems of Ontology in Christian Philosophy: V. V. Zenkovsky`s Works Analysis
Authors:   Saratov State University, Morozova I. N.
Published: November 2022

The article considers the ontological aspects of understanding of cosmos in the philosophical-theological creativity of V. V. Zenkovsky. Systematization and generalization of Zenkovsky`s works promotes reflection of the initial foundations and principles of the religious conciseness in the context of the ontology and characteristics of the conceptual interaction of theology and philosophy.
C. S. Peirce’s Phaneroscopy Versus E. Husserl’s Phenomenology
Authors:   Saratov State University, Nechaev S. Yu.
Published: November 2022

The article analyzes C. S Peirce’s phaneroscopy in perspective of E. Husserl’s phenomenological theory. After consideration of Peirce’s categories of predication and actualization his categories in the theory of signs and logic of relatives, the question raises how it is possible to call Peirce as a phenomenologist. The author estimates influence of his doctrine of categories in the contemporary analytic philosophy.
The Opposition Semiotizm – Ontologism in the Philosophy of Language of XX Century
Authors:   Saratov State University, Pronina N. Yu.
Published: November 2022

In article semiotizm – ontologism opposition reflecting different approaches to the language in the philosophy of the XX century are considered. Author points a tendency to determining language as a sign system based on mechanisms of socio-cultural conventions and existing under the laws of an autonomous, distinct from nature, in the framework of semiotics, structuralism and poststructuralism. In Russian philosophical tradition, on the contrary, the language has unconventionall origin, and has an independent ontology.
Time as the Form of Culture Existence
Authors:   Saratov State University, Bogatyreva E. N.
Published: November 2022

Time is analyzed as the special form of culture existence. The ontology of time is presented as theoretical possibility and necessary condition of cognition of culture forms. Applying to temporary approach author formulates understanding of processes of cultural development. Culture exists through interpretation of basic cultural forms, cultural norms, base images (projects) as uniform integrity in time – cumulative unity of cultural forms.
Schemes in General Methodology
Authors:   Saratov State University, Philatov D. I.
Published: November 2022

This article is devoted to analysis of status of the schemes and expressing their graphic images in general methodology. The correlation of spatial images and dynamic content can be expressed by schemes. The analysis of the status of schematization in the overall number of cognitive abilities, and the relation schemes to empirical data and theoretical constructs is given. Through the analysis of strategies that offers general methodology`s researches the appropriate analysis of adequacy and relevance of the expression patterns graphics is given.
Reflection as the Mechanism of Valuable and Semantic Regulation of the Condition of Mental Burning Out at Doctors
Authors:   Kursk State Medical University, Molchanova L. N.
Published: November 2022

This article gives the conceptual substantiation of the reflective mechanism of valuable and semantic regulation of a condition of mental burning out at doctors with a support on psychological theories, the semantic regulation of mental conditions, reflective regulation of activity, etc. Presented methodology allows to present functional psychological system of activity empirically a reflection as the psychological mechanism of valuable and semantic regulation of a condition of mental burning out at doctors through interconditionality of structural components of a psychological reflexivity and a condition of mental burning out. The structure of professional work of doctors is projected on a reflexivity of doctors and defines specificity of its structural organization.
The Cadets’ Technical Culture Formation During the Educative Process
Authors:   Sevastopol State University, Mironov A. V.
Published: November 2022

The problem of the military institute cadets’ technical culture formation is considered in the article. The author’s definition of the notion is given, technical culture’s components are determined; model of its formation during the educative process in the military institution is suggested.
The Effect of Entrepreneurship Education And Creative Thinking Towards Entrepreneurship Interest of Students Department of Economic Education, Faculty of Economics, Manado State University
Authors: Tamboto Henry J.D , Ch.Manongko Allen , Tarore Johny
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of entrepreneurship education and creative thinking on the entrepreneurial interest of students majoring in economic education at the Faculty of Economics, Manado State University. The method used is a survey research method with a sample of 73 students majoring in economics education, Faculty of Economics, Manado State University. Data collection is done by using questionnaires and documentation. The results of the study were analyzed using regression analysis method, with SPSS analysis tool. The results of this study indicate that partially entrepreneurship education has an effect on interest in entrepreneurship, creative thinking affects interest in entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship education and creative thinking simultaneously affect the entrepreneurial interest of students majoring in economics education at the Faculty of Economics, Manado State University.
Application of Partial Connection Number and Subtraction Set Pair Potential in Evaluation of Development Trend of Water Environment Bearing State
Authors: Yu Zhi jie , Li Fan Xiu
Published: November 2022

Aiming at the uncertainty between the evaluation samples and the evaluation standards in the evaluation of water environment carrying capacity, a five-element connection coefficient evaluation model for water environment carrying capacity based on the set pair analysis theory is constructed, and the partial connection coefficient method and the subtractive set pair potential method are used. The development trend of the water environment carrying state was analyzed, and the method was used in the dynamic evaluation of the water environment carrying capacity in HJ City. The results show that the water environment carrying capacity of HJ city in 2015-2021 is between grades IV and III, and the water environment carrying capacity is poor, but the overall potential is developing from partial antipodal to homogeneous, showing a development trend for the better. According to the comprehensive index evaluation results, targeted suggestions for improving the water environment carrying capacity are put forward. From the analysis, it can be seen that the above dynamic evaluation and analysis results are reasonable and reliable, and the method is intuitive and simple, which can provide a reference basis for the improvement of regional water environment quality.
calculated attenuated total reflection (ATR) for analyzing surface plasmon polaritons
Authors: Gunawan Vincensius
Published: November 2022

The electromagnetic waves propagate in the interface between metal and dielectric can be simply called surface plasmon polariton. The surface plasmon polaritons were produced by the coupling of  incoming electromagnetic waves and collective vibrations of free charges on metal surface.  The generation of surface polaritons may be done using attenuated total reflection (ATR) method which was based on total internal reflection.  The method can be performed numerically by analyzing reflections on each involved interfaces.  The generated surface plasmon polaritons were represented by the appearance of the dip in the ATR spectroscopy.  In this paper, we presented the ATR spectroscopy for surface plasmon polaritons generated on gold-castor oil interface.  The results showed the predicted dispersion relation from calculated ATR of the surface plasmons polaritons were in good agreement with the dispersion relation from the theory.
Efficacité des Pièges à Phéromones dans la Gestion de Pectinophora gossypiella (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) et Thaumatotibia leucotreta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), Ravageurs Endocarpiques du Cotonnier en Côte d’Ivoire
Authors: Koffi Kouakou Delphin , Kouakou Malanno , Kra Kouadio Dagobert , Bini Kouadio Kra Norbert , Bamba Drissa , Ochou Ochou Germain
Published: November 2022

Les chenilles de Pectinophora. gossypiella et Thaumatotibia. leucotreta causent d’énormes pertes dans la culture de coton en réduisant la quantité et la qualité du coton graine. Pour contrôler ces nuisibles, les insecticides de synthèse utilisés en premier recours ont des effets néfaste sur l’applicateur et son environnement. L’étude a été réalisée pour trouver des alternatifs en utilisant des modèles de pièges associés aux attractifs sexuel dans la gestion de ces nuisibles. En effet, trois types de pièges ont été utilisés dont un piège local, un piège delta et un piège funel. Les pièges étaient placés dans les parcelles de coton non traités à la station de recherche sur la culture de coton. La collecte des papillons capturés par les différents pièges s’est faite trois fois la semaine. Aussi une analyse sanitaire des capsules vertes (ASCV) a été effectuée pour établir un lien entre les chenilles et les papillons capturés. Le piège local a capturé plus de papillons que les pièges delta et funel. De plus le piège local associé à la phéromone distribuée par la société Bio-system a été plus attractif que les autres phéromones fournies par les sociétés Rusell IPM et Amity Bio-organics. Par ailleurs, la capture des papillons mâles n’est pas forcement liée aux chenilles observées dans les capsules.