bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Terhambatnya Pencairan Pembiayaan Murabahah Nasabah Pensiunan Perkebunan pada PT BPRS Amanah Bangsa
Authors: Nafisah Hana , Indra Ahmad Perdana
Published: November 2022

The Amanah Bangsa Sharia People's Financing Bank (BPRS) located in Kab. Simalungun is one of the financial institutions that has a murabahah financing program for employees who have retired from plantations. The installment payment system is adjusted to the amount of income received by the customer. However, there are still customers who experience delays in disbursing murabahah funds due to the lack of complete administrative data. This study aims to determine the completeness of the data that must be met by customers in order to avoid delays in the disbursement process and to know the procedures for disbursing murabahah financing. The results showed that this personal data file can be applied in accordance with what has been set by the BPRS Amanah Bangsa Kab. Simalungun to overcome obstacles such as the delay in the process of disbursing murabahah financing. By completing the personal data file, following this structured mechanism in order to expedite the process of disbursing murabahah financing.

Keyword : BPRS Amanah Bangsa, Financing, Requirements
Silver(Ag) Improvements on The Structural, Creep Resistance and Electrical Conductivity Properties of Eutectic Sn-9Zn Alloys
Authors: Al-Salmi M.S.N. , Alsowidy Gobran N. Ali& A.M. Aljarbani & Shakib. , Naji Abdullah T.
Published: November 2022

قيست الخواص التركيبية ومقاومة الزحف والموصلية الكهربائية لسبائك (قصدير-9خارصين) مع اضافه الفضة بتراكيز (0.1 & 0.3 wt.%)  باستخدام جهاز حيود الأشعة السينية وجهاز اختبار الزحف الميكانيكي ودائرة التيار المستمر، على التوالي. تم تحضير الثلاث العينات بنقاوة عالية (99.99%) باستخدام تقنية الصهر في انابيب بيركس مع إضافة كلوريد الكالسيوم لمنع التأكسد. أظهرت تحاليل جهاز حيود الأشعة السينية للسبيكة الثنائية (قصدير-9خارصين) انها مركب ابتدائي من طورين، الأول طور رباعي متمركز الجسم β-Sn والثاني طور خارصين سداسي، بينما مع إضافة الفضة للسبيكة الثنائية أظهرت أنماط حيود الأشعة السينية قمم جديدة في المركبات الثلاثية مثل β-Sn, Zn, Ag3Sn & AgZn3)). متوسط الحجم الحبيبي للطور (β-Sn) يتناقص مع زيادة إضافة الفضة بينما كثافة الانخلاع تتزايد مع زيادة إضافة الفضة. خصائص الزحف دٌرست للثلاث العينات عند درجات حرارة مختلفة (, 25 40 و80 درجة مئوية) تحت تأثير حملين (18.7 و24.9 ميجا باسكال). أظهرت نتائج سلوك الزحف لسبائك ان السبائك الثلاثية لها مقاومة زحف اعلى من السبيكة الثنائية، بسبب تعزيز التركيب وظهور مركبات بينية في السبائك. تم الحصول على قيم أس الاجهاد في نطاق 2.51 الى 6.68 لجميع السبائك.  تم الحصول على قيم طاقة التنشيط للسبائك في حدود 36.48 الى 41.14 كيلو جول/مول للحمل 18.7 ميجا باسكال و27 الى 34.3 كيلو جول / مول للحمل 24.94 ميجا باسكال. الموصلية الكهربائية قيست عند درجة حرارة الغرفة (25 درجة مئوية)، قيمها تزايدت مع زيادة إضافة تركيز الفضة.
الاسم الذي لا ينصرف فـي الأحاديث الأربـعين
Authors: Fauzul Fauzul Fil Amri
Published: November 2022

Abstract: The goals of this research are to reveal the name that does not depart from the one in the forty hadiths and to analyze the causes of the name that does not depart from the one in the forty hadiths. The method used in writing this letter is the descriptive method on desk research. The descriptive method is the method that depicts and clarifies the points of scientific facts about it with examples related to the research. As for the desk research, it is the conduct of the research by reading scientific books related to the researched issues. The results of the research indicate that the name that does not go away is found in the forty hadiths 43 names. And those names consist of forbidden with one bug 3 names. And forbidden two false names 40. The ailments of the inexhaustible name found in the forty hadiths are divided into two parts, forbidden for one bug and forbidden for two reasons. As for what is forbidden for one reason, which is the end-of-crowd formula, and the name at the end of which is a thousand females, the outstretched two names are two. As for the forbidden two reasons, which is scientific with the lexical one name, the scientific with justice seven names, and the scientific with the sealed one thousand and no plus two names, and the scientific with feminization eighteen names, and Al-Alamiyah with the weight of the verb four name, And the adjective's weight is four names.

 

الكلمات الأساسية : الاسم الذي لا ينصرف، علة واحدة، علتان، الأحاديث الأربعين
ANALISIS KONTRASTIF HURUF ‘ATHAF (BAHASA ARAB) DAN KONJUNGSI (BAHASA INDONESIA)
Authors: Bintang Bintang Rosada
Published: November 2022

Abstract: Basically, every language has a grammar that includes phonetic, morphemic, syntactic, and cultural differences, so that differences in letter symbols are linguistic facts that cannot be ignored. just like when we want to understand Indonesian text with Arabic text, of course there are differences in interpreting and interpreting the two. languages ​​have special characteristics that can be identified through in-depth analysis. Arabic is the language with the largest number of words recognized by the world, has various meanings of each word. As for learning it is different from studying other languages ​​because Arabic has phonetics, morphemic, and syntax which we rarely encounter in other languages. The purpose of this study is to describe a contrastive analysis in giving meaning to letters / conjunctions, especially in studying the letters Athaf in Arabic and conjunctions in Indonesian. This research category is library research, with a linguistic approach, namely quoting, adapting, then analyzing. The method used is the method of contrastive analysis by comparing the meaning of the letter Athaf in Arabic and the conjunction in Indonesian, to see the differences and similarities between the two languages. This analysis is used to make it easier for students to understand the meaning of the letters Athaf and conjunctions in a sentence, so as not to cause doubts that lead to wrong understanding.

 

Keywords: Contrastive Analysis, Athaf Letters, Conjunctions
معاني الأمر في الأحاديث المتعلقة بالزكاة
Authors: Rani Ismil Hakim
Published: November 2022

Abstract: Researching the matter is very important in understanding the words of God and the hadiths of the Prophet and deriving legal rulings from them. In this letter, I discussed the matter in terms of its meanings, for the presence of the meanings of the command that depart from its original meaning. It was said: The principle of the matter is to be obligatory, and it was said: The matter is a verb request from the highest to the lowest. If we notice the command words in the Noble Qur’an and the hadiths of the Prophet and Arabic sentences. We find command words that came out of its original meaning. The author specified the search for the meanings of the matter in the hadiths related to zakat, because hadith is the second source of Sharia rulings after the Holy Qur’an. In a statement of what he needs from dairy from its verses. As for zakat, it is one of the five pillars of Islam.

الكلمات الأساسية : معاني الأمر، الأحاديث، الزكاة
طريقة السمعية الشفوية في تعليم الأصوات العربي
Authors: Hairul Amri  , Ayu fajarwati
Published: November 2022

مستخلص البحث: إن بعض المشكلات في تعلم اللغة الأجنبية هي عدم صحّة المتعلمين في نطق الأصوات العربي، مع أن الأصوات تدور دورا مهمّا بل إنها من العنصر الأساسي لكل لغة، إذ لم يسيطر عليه المتعلم فلا يسيطر أي مهارات لغوية أخرى. أما الطريقة هي وسيلة لتعليم الأصوات، إنها تسهل المعلم عند التدريس. من إحدى الطريقة المستخدمة في تعليم الأصوات هي الطريقة السمعية الشفوية، وهي تهتم بالمهارات اللغوية الأربع. وفي تطبيقها تركز هذه الطريقة على جانبي السمع والنطق أكثر قبل جانبين الآخرين. من خلال هذا البحث، استخدم الباحث المنهج الوصفي لوصف البيانات الموجودة، حتى يصل الباحث إلى المزايا والنقائص لهذه الطريقة.
تعليم مهارة الكلام بمعهد تأديب الشاكرين الإسلامية
Authors: Maria Ulfa Lubis  , Zulpina
Published: November 2022

Abstract: This study aims to determine how the application, objectives, functions, learning methods, learning steps, material taught, supporting and inhibiting factors, as well as problems experienced by the teacher while teaching Maharah Kalam at the Ta'dib Asy-Syakirin Islamic Boarding School, Medan. . The research method used is descriptive qualitative research methods. The results showed that the learning of Maharah Kalam at the Ta'dib Asy-Syakirin Islamic Boarding School was significant in changing the behavior of students towards the learning outcomes achieved, as well as the teachers who were generally professionals.

 

Keyword: Maharah al-Kalam, learning, Arabic Language

 

تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تحديد كيفية التطبيق والأهداف والوظائف وطرق وخطوات التعليم والمواد التي يتم تدريسها والعوامل الداعمة والمثبطة، بالإضافة إلى المشكلات التي يواجهها المعلم أثناء تدريس مهارة الكلام بمعهد تأديب الشاكرين الإسلامية. أما منهج البحث المستخدم هو طريقة البحث الوصفي النوعي.أظهرت النتائج أن تعليم مهارة كلام بمعهد تأديب الشاكرين الإسلامية كان مهمًا في تغيير سلوك الطلاب تجاه نتائج التعلم المحققة ، وكذلك المعلمين الذين كانوا عمومًا محترفين
Politeness Used by Islamic Education Department Administration Staff of State Islamic University North Sumatra. Postgraduate School of the State University of Medan
Authors: Yahsya Akhrif
Published: November 2022

The objectives of this study is to find out what and how the using of politeness strategies used by Islamic Education Department Administration Staff and why they use it when interact with the students by using Brown and Levinson theory. This research is qualitative study. The data is gathered from administration staff who work in Islamic Education Department of State Islamic University North Sumatra. To get the data the researcher used sound recorder to find out the use of politeness strategies. From the analysis, the researcher found that there are four politeness strategies used by administration staff when they interact to the students. They are greeting, question, command, and request. The most of strategies used in the field are bald on record rather than positive and negative politeness strategy. They used these strategies to save the time, because there are so many students have to be served. The other reason is diversity age and avoiding the ambiguity. The staff sometimes uses positive and negative politeness strategies. They used positive politeness especially for recognized students to make closeness and friendly when they ask them to do something and they used negative politeness strategies to save face student awareness when the staff tried to judge students by doing mistake. The implication of this study is to increase the using of positive politeness strategies when administration staff talk to the students. This is because the positive politeness strategies can minimize Face Threatening Acts to endeavor a harmony in social interaction.
A SNAPSHOT OF STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN WRITING SHORT ESSAYS AND THEIR TRANSLATION OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION PROGRAM
Authors: Gusman Elvina , Indah Nurul
Published: November 2022

This research was aimed to see how is students’ ability in writing short essays and their translations majoring in Islamic Education Program, STAIN Mandailing Natal. Generally, the components of writing are vocabulary, sentence structure, mechanic, content and organization. This research concerns about how to write short essays and their translation correctly. Descriptive method is used in this research. In collecting the data, the author used students’ test results of Islamic Education Program. Then, the data is analyzed by using the qualitative method. The results of this study indicate that from 20 students majoring in Islamic Education Program, 3 students were able to write short essays appropriately, while 10 students were only able to write a few sentences, and 7 students were able to write one sentence. Three students’ short essays applied writing components very well. 10 were already using writing components well. 7 short essays were categorized as lacking and no writing components. Related to their translation, 3 short essays were easy to understand. 10 short essays were mediate, and 7 short essays were poor.
PREPARING FUTURE LEADER OF ANTI-CORRUPTION
Authors: Khamam Khosiin Khamam Khosiin
Published: November 2022

Cultivating Islamic values ​​from an since early stage such as Amanah, Iffah, Haya’ Iqtishad, and Qana’ah believed to be able to be a person  who has berakhlakul karimah , Honest, trustworthy, respectful, open, shy, thrifty and always thankfull.By cultivating these values, it is hoped that our leaders will be prioritized, so he is able to future leaders who are anti-corruption.
TEACHING TECHNIQUES OF ENGLISH (ISLAMIC) VOCABULARY FOR HADITH STUDENTS IN STAIN MANDAILING NATAL
Authors: Hasibuan Sri Wahyuni
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to describe the types of technique used by lecturer in teaching English Islamic vocabulary and to know the reasons of technique used by lecturer in teaching English Islamic vocabulary in 2021/2022 academic year in 1st semester. The study used descriptive qualitative research. The data obtained to answer the types of techniques was based on observation and the data to answer the reasons of techniques was interview transcription. Data were analyzed by data reduction, data display and data verification. The data from the observations were analyzed and the data from the interviews were transcribed. The results was there are three types of techniques used by lecturer in teaching English Islamic vocabulary. They are visual technique (using picture), verbal technique (meaning definition, translation, and memorization), and technique of teaching (repetition drill). There are some reasons used by lecturer in teaching English Islamic vocabulary among them are saving time, to make student happy and not bored, gives long term memory retention to the learners etc.
Non-linear Tree Height (h-d) Model Development and Forest Resource Productivity Assessment of Diguyo Limestone Forest within Northern Sierra Madre Natural Park
Authors: Doyog Nova , Lumbres Roscinto Ian , van Weerd Merlijn , Baoanan Zenaida
Published: November 2022

Forest resource monitoring of different forest types is of great importance in sustainable forest management and climate change mitigation. Monitoring the productivity of forest resources could be achieved by modeling the basic tree parameters necessary for forest growth and yield. This study was conducted to develop a height-diameter at breast height (h-d) model necessary for tree height (h) estimation since h measurement is difficult in the field, especially in dense forests, and to estimate the forest productivity of the Diguyo limestone forest within the Northern Sierra Madre Natural Park (NSMNP). The diameter at breast height (d) and h of 124 trees were measured in seven 400-m2 plots as the basis for the model development. The h-d model was developed using different non-linear models such as the Chapman-Richards (CR), exponential (EX), Korf/Lundqvist (KL), modified logistic (ML), Schnute (SC), and Weibull (WE) models. The models were evaluated using the adjusted coefficient of determination (R2 adjusted), Akaike information criterion (AIC), Bayesian information criterion (BIC), mean absolute error (MAE), root mean square error (RMSE), percentage root mean squared error (PRMSE), and root mean squared percentage error (RMSPE). The performance of the species-specific allometric models and the generic models were compared for the biomass productivity of the limestone forest. Results showed that the CR h-d model performed best with MAE, RMSE, PRMSE, RMSPE, R2 adjusted, AIC, and BIC values of 1.47 m, 1.74 m, 19.31%, 28.71%, 0.79, 32.46, and 36.00, respectively. The highest average predicted tree biomass and carbon stock of the Diguyo limestone forest was 112.52 ± 97.65 t/ha and 50.64 ± 43.94 tC/ha, respectively, which is lower than other karst forests in Asia. The low forest resource productivity is due to the physical condition of the forest aggravated by natural and anthropogenic disturbances, thereby needing immediate attention to achieve forest sustainability.
Factors Affecting the Nutritional Status of School-aged Children Belonging to Farming Households in the Philippines
Authors: dela Luna Kim Leonard , Talavera Maria Theresa
Published: November 2022

Undernutrition among school-aged children continues to be a public health concern in the Philippines, where agriculture is the primary source of income. School-age is a crucial phase of development and growth among children since it can establish nutritional knowledge and healthy eating habits across the next life stages. Evidence suggested that undernutrition exists among school-aged children belonging to households relying on agriculture. This study aims to identify factors affecting the nutritional status of school children belonging to farming households. The data set from the 2015 Updating of the Nutritional Status of Filipino Children and Other Population Groups of the Department of Science and Technology–Food and Nutrition Research Institute (DOST-FNRI) consisting of 1,689 school children belonging to farming households was used in this study. Multiple logistic regression was used to determine significant factors affecting the nutritional status of school-aged children while holding other variables constant. Household wealth index and age were significantly associated with underweight and wasting. Meanwhile, poor dietary diversity score was also an essential confounding factor between socioeconomic status with underweight and stunting but not wasting. The study’s findings can provide empirical evidence that the most important underlying causes of undernutrition among school-aged children belonging to farming households were wealth index and food availability. It is recommended that their investments be made in addition to livelihood for families relying on agriculture and provide them better access to government services to diminish the existing issues of scarcity.
Papel del Político: tomar decisiones en educación
Authors: Tomado de:  La Educación es un Tesoro. Presidida por Jacques Delors
Published: November 2022

Hoy se pide a los sistemas educativos de todo el mundo que trabajen a la vez más y mejor. Como hemos visto, dadas las presiones que se ejercen sobre ellos, han de responder a una exigencia de desarrollo económico y social, de particular importancia para las poblaciones más pobres. Deben responder también a una exigencia cultural y ética que les incumbe asumir. Por último, tienen que aceptar el reto de la tecnología, que, con los posibles riesgos que ello entraña, constituye uno de los principales cauces para entrar en el siglo XXI
investigación científica: un desafío para las instituciones de educación superior de América Latina
Authors: Tejada de Reyna Cecilia
Published: November 2022

El propósito fundamental de este trabajo es plantear los desafíos que enfrentan las instituciones de educación superior de América Latina en materia de investigación científica. Para el 40 logro del mismo, se analizará la problemática que afecta a las instituciones de educación superior latinoamericanas para desarrollar proyectos de investigación científica. Se presentarán los retos y desafíos de las instituciones de educación superior en el marco de la investigación y se propondrán algunas alternativas de solución de acuerdo a los planteamientos de los estudiosos de la problemática objeto de estudio. En el desarrollo de este trabajo se tratará de dar respuesta a la hipótesis de que: “Las Instituciones de Educación Superior de Latinoamérica presentan grandes problemas y desafíos para el desarrollo de proyectos de investigación científica”. Este será un análisis documental, fundamentado en las teorías y supuestos de autores experimentados en esta temática.
Fundamentos filosóficos-gnosealógicos que hacen de la educación a distancia una modalidad educativa
Authors: Acosta Peralta Mirian De Jesús
Published: November 2022

La educación a distancia ha sido asumida por unos como una metodología de enseñanza-aprendizaje, para otros es un subsistema educativo, o un conjunto de estrategias de enseñanza diferentes a las estrategias de la educación presencial. ¿Según el criterio que se tenga de qué es la educación a distancia se podrán hacer fundamentaciones y justificaciones precisas sobre el por qué? y para qué? de la educación a distancia, o sea, sobre cuáles son sus fundamentos filosóficos; así como ¿qué es la educación a distancia?, ¿cómo se hace?, ¿cuándo?, ¿dónde? ¿quién la imparte? ¿para quienes?, en otras palabras, fundamentaciones sobre los principios gnoseológicos de la educación a distancia. Este trabajo tiene como propósitos analizar los fundamentos filosóficos que hacen de la educación a distancia una modalidad educativa, así como indicar los principios gnoseológicos que establecen la diferencia entre esta práctica pedagógica a distancia y la modalidad educativa presencial.
Estimulación del Habla en Presencia de Trastornos del Lenguaje
Authors: Estrella Luz Rosa
Published: November 2022

En el siguiente artículo se aborda acerca del habla y el lenguaje, cómo se adquiere y se forma. Se resaltan diferentes trastornos del mismo, se hace una recogida de la profilaxis, se sugieren algunas alternativas para prevención y tratamiento de estos trastornos y se concluye resaltando la importancia de éstos.
XXIV Congreso Argentino e Internacional de Oncología Clínica
Authors: Asociación Argentina de Oncología Clínica
Published: November 2022

Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina, noviembre 2019
Savoirs et savoir-faire miniers et métallurgiques dans le Rhin supérieur au Moyen Âge
Authors: Bourgeois David
Published: November 2022

L’exploitation des mines polymétalliques requiert une technicité spécifique. Dans le Rhin supérieur comme ailleurs, la transmission de ce savoir-faire s’opérait largement par voie orale, avant la généralisation et la mise en œuvre de la diffusion plus massive de l’écrit. Cependant, les savoirs minéralogiques, dès les premiers siècles du Moyen Âge, se sont structurés autour des encyclopédistes, recopiés dans les scriptoriums puis imprimés dans les ateliers urbains. L’apparition de l’imprimerie a notamment permis la diffusion de savoirs et techniques liés à l’art des mines. Les pôles urbains du Rhin supérieur ont joué un rôle majeur dans la propagation de ces savoirs et savoir-faire.
Entre acquisition, transmission et tentatives d’adaptation des savoirs techniques : la stratégie des Houillères de Montrambert et de la Béraudière (1854-1940)
Authors: Rojas Luc
Published: November 2022

Les charbonnages sont bien souvent vus comme des entreprises peu innovantes dont la principale force de production est constituée par les masses ouvrières mobilisées. Or la réalité est à mille lieues de cela. Il s’agit d’une industrie dans laquelle l’innovation est centrale car chaque gisement possède ses propres particularités. Celles-ci engendrent donc des procédés techniques uniques. Ainsi, l’acquisition des savoirs est essentielle pour une houillère afin de mettre en place un outil de production adapté. Au fil du temps, les charbonnages tentent de rationaliser cette pratique destinée à acquérir et à gérer les savoirs techniques. Entre 1854 et 1940, les houillères de Montrambert et de la Béraudière construisent au fil de leur expérience une stratégie prenant en compte les différentes étapes de cette pratique : acquisition, transmission et adaptations des savoirs techniques.
Applying International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and Challenges to Vietnamese Enterprises
Authors: Thi Hai Ha Nguyen , Thủy Dinh Thi Thu , Hang Tran Thi , Trang Nguyen Thi Thuy
Published: November 2022

The worldwide adoption of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) is occurring rapidly to improve the quality of accounting information through the use of a set of standardized accounting rules. In that context, Vietnamese enterprises are switching from the Vietnam Accounting Standards to the International Financial Reporting Standards in preparing their financial statements. This transformation generates both opportunities and challenges for Vietnamese businesses. This research carries out literature reviews and in-depth interviews with some researchers and experts to identify what difficulties Vietnamese businesses are facing in transforming financial statement standards and to propose lessons learnt for other businesses that are preparing for the transformation. Besides, the research also compares a big enterprise’s financial statements prepared under VAS versus IFRS as a case study to point out some differences between the two accounting standards.
Factors Affecting the Working Motivation of Office Staff at Export Wood Processing Enterprises in Binh Dinh Province
Authors: Buu Le Thi The
Published: November 2022

It is important to study factors affecting the working motivation of the office staff who work for export wood processing enterprises in Binh Dinh province. The research indicates seven factors that affect the working motivation of those staff members including wages and benefits, working conditions, training and development, relationships with colleagues, leadership style, autonomy in work, and stability in work. In particular, the factors of wages and benefits have the strongest impact. The research results provide an important suggestion for the development of appropriate strategies and plans on human resources in export wood processing enterprises in Binh Dinh province.
The Effect of Liquidity on Stock Price Volatility: Empirical Study on Listed Commercial Banks on Vietnamese Stock Exchange
Authors: Hanh Nguyen Thi Van , Dut Vo Van
Published: November 2022

The article studies the impact of bank liquidity and bank stock liquidity on the stock price volatility of 17 The article studies the impact of bank liquidity and bank stock liquidity on the stock price volatility of 17 commercial banks listed on the Vietnamese Stock Exchange. The study uses the Random Effect Model with unbalanced table data and quarterly frequency from the first quarter of 2006 to the fourth quarter of 2020. The results show that the financial gap (FGAP) has a positive impact on the stock price volatility of banks, meaning the higher the financial gaps, the lower the bank liquidity, and the larger the stock price volatility of banks. In addition, the study also shows that the size of total assets and the change of exchange rate for the two factors have opposite effects on changes in the share prices of banks. The study has not yet found any evidence to conclude that stock liquidity has an impact on the stock price volatility of the commercial banks listed on the Vietnamese Stock Exchange.
Determinants of Intention to Purchase Electric Cars in Vietnam: Proposing an Analysis Framework from Theoretical Research
Authors: Hoang Truong Trong
Published: November 2022

The intention to purchase an electric car can be explained in two ways: the intention to adopt a new technological product, and the intention of green consumption. Based on the theoretical research on customer behavior and a literature review, an analytical framework on the intention of Vietnamese consumers to purchase electric cars is proposed. The framework is developed by integrating the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) and the Norm Activation Model (NAM). According to the framework, a consumer’s intention to purchase is influenced by performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating condition, personal norm, and an ascription of responsibility and consequence awareness. Besides contributing a theoretical framework on the consumer’s purchase intention, the article also proposes some suggestions for manufacturers and policymakers in promoting electric cars in the Vietnam market.
Investigating the Factors Influencing Hanoians’ Intention of Using Solar Energy Household Appliances
Authors: Thuong Do Huy , Tam Nguyen Van
Published: November 2022

This research is to examine the factors influencing Hanoians’ intention of using solar energy household appliances through the application of the OLS model, t-test, and ANOVA. Based on the survey of 256 Hanoians, the regression analysis results show tthe factors of “perception of accessibility” has the strongest impact on the intention of using such appliances and is followed by “perception of price,” “support, promotion,” “perception of usefulness,” and “perception of use ease.” The “reference group” and “perception of risk” have the least effect on Hanoians’ intention. The t-test and ANOVA results indicate that the group with an income of less than 10 million VND per month and the group with a college education background or less have a higher intention than the others. The paper, therefore, proposes some suggestions to promote the production and use of these appliances in the coming time.
Disruption of the Global Supply Chain as a Result of the COVID-19 Pandemic, and the Response of Supply Chain Companies
Authors: Phuong Pham Thu
Published: November 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused one of the most extensive disruptions in the last decades which has seen the breaking of many global supply chains. The pandemic changed the world, requiring governments, businesses, and individuals to adapt to new situations and take immediate actions to sustain. Based on the evaluation of the disruptions of global supply chains due to the COVID -19 pandemic, the article focuses on the implementation of appropriate strategies of multinational companies and suppliers to overcome the disruptions of the supply chains and to improve their international production resilience.
Digital Ecosystem and Digital Transformation in the Vietnam Electricity Corporation
Authors: Vinh Hoang Xuan , Linh Nguyen Tung
Published: November 2022

Currently, digital transformation is a great need for Vietnamese businesses. To build adigital transformation strategy, they need to have a good understanding of digital economy, digitaltransformation, and digital ecosystem. This paper therefore provides a review of digital economy,digital transformation theories in order to build a concept of digital ecosystem. The paper also studiesthe digital transformation carried out by the Vietnam Electricity Corporation (EVN), identifyingfactors that affect the Corporation’s ecosystem, and ranking those factors in the Corporation’s digitaltransformation, and proposing a basis for the its leaders to build an effective and reasonable digitaltransformation strategy.
Research on the Effect of Human Resource Management on Innovation at Vietnam Electricity Corporation
Authors: Anh Nguyen Ngoc , Huong Dinh Thi
Published: November 2022

This research aims to analyse the effect of human resource management on innovation and creativity at Vietnam Electricity Corporation. Data from 765 questionnaires from Vietnam Electricity Corporation were processed through SPSS software and AMOS 21, then descriptive statistics, exploratory factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), SEM analysis and a Bootstrap test were performed. The result shows that the factors of human resource management that affect innovation at EVN include: Recruitment of employees and training and development and performance appraisal. Of these, training and development is the factor that has the strongest impact on innovation and creativity at EVN. At the same time, the research also proposes some policy implications for managers at Vietnam Electricity Corporation to promote the activity of human resource management and innovation to enhance the efficiency of the corporation’s operation.
Digital Transformation Readiness of Electrical Equipment Manufacturing Enterprises in Hanoi
Authors: Dan Nguyen Thi Thanh , Chuong Nguyen Quang
Published: November 2022

The study of digital transformation that leads to the implementation of the digital economy is a matter of special concern for businesses around the world. This study systematizes the theoretical basis of digital transformation in manufacturing enterprises and on that basis analyzes the current status and readiness for digital transformation of electrical equipment manufacturers in Hanoi. The analysis results show that electrical equipment manufacturing enterprises in Hanoi are at the beginning of digital transformation. Overall, companies show the highest levels of digital readiness in forward and backward linkages. The study also provides recommendations for businesses in the process of implementing digital transformation and recommendations on the state's macro policies in creating favorable conditions for businesses to successfully implement digital transformation in the future.
Why is African Trade so Limited?
Authors: Bao Nguyen Duc , Bouët Antoine
Published: November 2022

This paper studies the determinants of the low participation of African countries to international trade. We point out the under-trading status of Africa, then we estimate a gravity equation in order to identify the determinants of trade in general. As we characterize the level of these explanatory variables in Africa as compared to the rest of the world, we identify the main variables behind the low participation of Africa to trade in general. Usual gravity factors play an important role, but we show that non-tariff measures and the quality of infrastructure and institutions are important. Import duties does not significantly impede African exports. We test the impact on African countries’ exports of a counterfactual scenario where infrastructure and institution variables in African countries are changed to the world average and conclude that the most important leverage effect to be expected from investment in infrastructure would be from mobile cellular telephone subscriptions. If we consider only countries where exports are positively affected, this counterfactual exercise implies a change by 31.0% of national exports on average by African country. While this result is interesting it has to be considered with caution since the exact form of the relation between trade and mobile cellular telephone subscriptions is largely unknown.
Measuring the Circular Economy for Companies: A Case Study of a Packaging Company in Vietnam
Authors: Khue Do Minh , Nam Nguyen Hoang
Published: November 2022

In the transition from a linear to a circular economy, measuring progress and tracking changes are essential. This study reviews the available methods to measure the circularity at a micro-level and conducts a pilot analysis of the Material Circularity Indicator for a packaging company in Vietnam. The resulted average Material Circularity Indicator is -0.4989 (< 0), implying a linear flow. However, the positive Material Circularity Indicator for 2 products indicates that a certain circularity has been initiated in the company. Most importantly, the in-depth analysis shows some opportunities to improve the Material Circularity Indicator thereby saving costs for the company.
Impact of Competitive Strategy on Corporate Governance in Companies Listed on Vietnam’s Stock Market
Authors: Thoan Le Thi , Thuy Vo Thi Ngoc , Long Tran Thanh
Published: November 2022

In this study, we explores the relationship between competative strategy and corporate governance through the analysis of 562 non-financial companies listed on the Vietnam’s stock market in 2010-2019, thereby making judgments about competitive strategies to determine which strategy has a meaningful impact on corporate governance. It is found that a cost leadership strategy has a negative impact on corporate governance, and a differentiation strategy has a positive impact on corporate governance. In addition, our study provides evidence for further studies in this field and suggests some possible solutions for investors and regulators in Vietnam.
Underpricing or Overvaluation? Theoretical Review of Initial Public Offering Phenomenon
Authors: Yusup Adi Kurniawan
Published: November 2022

The abnormal initial return of Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) has become an interesting financial phenomenon that attracts many researchers’ interest. This phenomenon has become more attractive because IPOs have increased during the pandemic since 2021. This study investigates whether the positive initial performance of IPO stock led to underpricing or overvaluation in a broader context in the form of literature reviews. After elaborating and analyzing several related studies, theories and empirical research in the literature, this research finds that the aftermarket has a lower performance than the initial one. It shows that abnormal initial returns tend to be caused by investors’ overvaluation and overreaction instead of underpricing.
Impact of Innovation in Sensory Marketing on Local Brand Image, Satisfaction and Return Intention of Tourist to Ha Giang Destination
Authors: Lam Tran Thi , Ngoan Do Thi , Anh Le Thi Tu
Published: November 2022

With the prospect that the COVID-19 epidemic will be basically controlled, many provinces and cities in Vietnam in general and Ha Giang province in particular are actively developing and implementing plans to accelerate the speed of tourism recovery, ensure safety, adapt to the new normal and aim to achieve the goal of developing the tourism industry into a spearhead economic sector. To achieve those aims, the pillar of development needs to be directed toward innovation, particularly innovation in marketing activities. This study focuses on analyzing the influence of sensory marketing on local brand image, satisfaction, and tourist retention at tourist destinations in Ha Giang province. Through data obtained from 204 tourists who have experienced Ha Giang tourism, the results show that sensory marketing through taste, sight, and touch has a direct influence on the return intention of tourists, or an influence to return indirectly through local brand image and tourist satisfaction. Therefore, the authors have proposed some solutions for stakeholders to innovate Ha Giang tourism through sensory marketing.
The Role of Non-Credit Service in Bank Performance: Empirical Evidence in Vietnam
Authors: Hieu Nguyen Van , Minh Do Nguyen Nguyet
Published: November 2022

This paper examines the impact of non-credit services on Vietnamese bank performance from 2008 to 2017. The research investigates the impact of microeconomic factors, including non-interest service, capital ratio, overheads, loan assets, deposit assets, bank size, and number of ATMs. The empirical results suggest that the size of banks, non-credit services, deposit assets and overheads have been found to have a significant effect on bank performance. Moreover, our results demonstrate that income derived from non-credit services positively and significantly impacts bank performance estimated by Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE). The study will address endogeneity issues through the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) and the Two-stage least square method. Our results highlight the importance of income diversification to optimize banks’ operational efficiency in the coming years. The study also explains the positive effect of non-credit services on bank performance. Bank service contributes to the diversification of a bank’s products and services, thereby attracting more customers and retaining customers. Moreover, the development of non-credit products also increases a bank’s position and disperses risks for the bank.
— Invited Review — Reproductive technologies needed for the generation of precise gene-edited pigs in the pathways from laboratory to farm
Authors: Tu Ching-Fu , Peng Shu-Hui , Chuang Chin-kai , Wong Chi-Hong , Yang Tien-Shuh
Published: November 2022

Gene editing (GE) offers a new breeding technique (NBT) of sustainable value to animal agriculture. There are 3 GE working sites covering 5 feasible pathways to generate GE pigs along with the crucial intervals of GE/genotyping, microinjection/electroporation, induced pluripotent stem cells, somatic cell nuclear transfer, cryopreservation, and nonsurgical embryo transfer. The extension of NBT in the new era of pig breeding depends on the synergistic effect of GE and reproductive biotechnologies; the outcome relies not only on scientific due diligence and operational excellence but also on the feasibility of application on farms to improve sustainability.
Sağ Popülizm ve Toplumsal Cinsiyet Karşıtı Hareketlerin Birlikteliğinde AKP Hükümetlerinin Aile Siyaseti ve Popülist Siyasal Mobilizasyonu
Authors: Sinem Kourou Nur
Published: November 2022

Sağ popülizm ve toplumsal cinsiyet karşıtı hareketler arasındaki ilişki, son on yıllarda dünya siyasetinin gündeminde oldukça popüler bir konu olmuştur. Bu makale, Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi (AKP) döneminde Türkiye'de bu ikili hareket arasındaki ilişkinin nasıl çerçevelendiğinin partinin kadın politikaları özelinde ve parti mobilizasyonu bağlamında geliştirdiği anti-feminist popülist stratejinin izini sürüyor. Türkiye ile dünyadaki diğer örnekler arasında diyalog kurmaya çalışan bu makale, aynı zamanda Türkiye’deki farklı pratiklerin de altını çiziyor. Makale 2019 yılında başlayan AKP’nin popülizmi bir mobilizasyon aracı olarak kullanmasına odaklanan araştırmama dayanıyor. 2019 yerel seçimleri öncesi AKP’nin İstanbul’da yürüttüğü seçim çalışmalarını takip ederek yürüttüğüm araştırmada partinin farklı ilçelerdeki Kadın Kolları teşkilatlarının faaliyetlerini merkeze aldım. AKP’nin hem iktidarda olduğu hem de muhalefette olduğu ilçelerde gözlem ve görüşmelerimi sürdürdüm. İstanbul özelinde farklı ilçelerde geçen saha çalışmasının yanında AKP İstanbul İl Başkanlığı’nın yayın organı olan haftalık dergi AK Bülten’in 2009-2019 yılları arasında yayınlanan yaklaşık 500 sayısı da analize dahil edilmiştir. Bu makale, siyasette toplumsal cinsiyetin eşitliği merkezinden aile merkezci anlayışa geçişi ve bunların nasıl bir siyasi mobilizasyona dönüştüğünü Türkiye örneğinde göstermektedir. Bunu yaparken de anti-feminist popülizmin AKP özelinde ideolojik bir söylemin ötesinde bir oy devşirme stratejisine dönüştürüldüğünü iddia etmektedir.
Uma Ferramenta baseada em Realidade Aumentada para Enriquecer à Aprendizagem de Tecnologias Sociais de Convivência com o Semiárido
Authors: Silva Alysson Messias da , Medeiros Francisco Petrônio A.
Published: November 2022

A região semiárida do Brasil há décadas tem sido tratada como uma região sinônimo de pobreza e baixos índices de desenvolvimento econômico. Um dos caminhos para identificar ações emancipadoras à região e aos seus sujeitos é construir uma nova concepção educativa, pautada na emancipação e autonomia. Este trabalho apresenta uma ferramenta mobile de apoio à aprendizagem e uso de tecnologias sociais de convivência com o Semiárido por meio de animações 3D e Realidade Aumentada. O percurso metodológico foi ancorado na Pesquisa Etnográfica Rápida para a coleta de dados, codificação, modelagem e desenvolvimento, bem como avaliado positivamente nos critérios utilidade, facilidade de uso percebida e intenção de uso futuro.
Construção de uma Arquitetura Pedagógica apoiada em Jogos Digitais: uma experiência de aprendizagem
Authors: Jacaúna Ricardo Daniell Prestes , Müller Miriam Garcia , Lima Jefferson Ribeiro , Pereira Andréa , Menezes Crediné Silva de
Published: November 2022

Apresentamos o relato de experiência de um grupo de doutorandos, em um Seminário Avançado sobre Tecnologias Digitais e Aprendizagem. A proposta da disciplina era aprender a combinar Arquitetura Pedagógica (AP) com jogos digitais, para oferecer novas situações de aprendizagem. O grupo elaborou uma AP para apoiar as aprendizagens de descarte, reciclagem e reúso de materiais, para estudantes do Ensino Fundamental. Os resultados mostram que a atividade foi essencial na construção de conhecimentos dos doutorandos, em decorrência das vivências e articulação com seus diferentes saberes. A experiência contribuiu na formação dos envolvidos, visto que os sujeitos atingiram o objetivo proposto de construir o jogo mesclando-o com a proposta de uma AP.
Engenharia de Software com metodologias ativas no ensino remoto: eficácia percebida e satisfação do aluno em foco
Authors: Damasceno Adriana
Published: November 2022

O ensino de Engenharia de Software é muitas vezes teórico. Alguns trabalhos relatam o uso da aprendizagem baseada em projetos e da sala de aula invertida nesse contexto, mas não trazem resultados para a satisfação dos alunos e eficácia do curso para ensino remoto. Este trabalho estudou a percepção de satisfação e eficácia de 70 alunos de uma disciplina de Engenharia de Software ofertada em modalidade remota em três semestres usando aprendizagem baseada em projetos e sala de aula invertida. Concluímos que a satisfação dos alunos e a percepção de eficácia de sua aprendizagem são altas neste contexto.
A abordagem STEAM e o protagonismo discente na Educação Básica: uma revisão sistemática de literatura
Authors: Borges Giluiza C. C. A. , Lourenço Roberia S. da P. , Brito Stella L. da S. L. , Paiva Maria C. L. de , Reis Mônica K. S. , Maia Dennys L.
Published: November 2022

Este artigo é uma revisão sistemática da literatura sobre o protagonismo discente nas práticas pedagógicas com a abordagem STEAM na Educação Básica. O objetivo é analisar a relação entre abordagem STEAM com o protagonismo discente nas práticas escolares na Educação Básica a partir de trabalhos acadêmicos. O levantamento foi realizado nas bases Google Acadêmico, Periódicos CAPES, BDTD e Scielo obtendo 17 trabalhos a partir de 2018. Os dados foram categorizados e analisados de acordo com as questões de pesquisa. Os resultados sugerem ganho no envolvimento e na autonomia discente, seja durante a produção de materiais, no trabalho coletivo ou na busca por soluções dos problemas abordados nas práticas.
Um Relato de Experiência sobre o Uso de Histórias de Usuário e Critérios de Aceitação no Ensino de Requisitos de Software
Authors: Santana Thalia S. , Kudo Taciana N. , Bulcão-Neto Renato F.
Published: November 2022

A Educação em Engenharia de Requisitos (EER) tem apresentado deficiências quanto às demandas atuais do mercado de software. Este artigo relata uma experiência de EER com uma turma de graduação, combinando metodologias ativas e métodos ágeis. As atividades de especificação e validação de requisitos foram realizadas de forma colaborativa com apoio do software Trello. Os resultados de uma survey com os estudantes destacam a efetividade de distintas metodologias de ensino, a facilidade de uso de histórias de usuário e critérios de aceitação e a promoção de soft skills. Como lições aprendidas, destaca-se o apoio ao aprendizado sobre o que fazer e como fazer sob uma visão compartilhada e colaborativa dos artefatos produzidos no trabalho em grupo.
Iniciação à robótica educacional com estudantes do 9º ano do Ensino Fundamental: um relato de experiência
Authors: Rossi Muriel Lago , Aragón Rosane
Published: November 2022

O presente artigo apresenta o relato de uma experiência, em andamento, cujo objetivo é proporcionar aos estudantes de 9º ano do Ensino Fundamental a construção de um conhecimento básico em robótica educacional. A proposta está embasada em uma metodologia ativa que busca inserir os alunos como protagonistas de seu processo de aprendizagem, tendo como recurso um kit de robótica livre, composto da placa Arduino Uno. Os resultados analisados até então indicam que, no decurso das propostas ofertadas, os sujeitos elaboram e analisam hipóteses, decompõem o problema em partes, reconhecem padrões e constroem o algoritmo para a resolução dos problemas, ações fundamentais para o desenvolvimento do pensamento computacional.
Medicinal Potential of Camel Milk Lactoferrin
Authors: Mahala Neelam , Mittal Aastha , S. Dubey Uma
Published: November 2022

Camel milk is a rich source of protein with well-recognized medicinal properties to treat various diseases. The objective of this work is to understand the role of camel milk lactoferrin in immunomodulation and in disease treatment. It has been found that camel milk lactoferrin is a very suitable nutraceutical agent by virtue of its bioactivity, immuno-compatibility, and safety. It can be used for the treatment of infectious, metabolic, and neurodegenerative diseases, besides cancer. It is a cost-effective biomolecule that also has high relative abundance and bioavailability.