bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Monitoring Pekerjaan Karyawan Berbasis Web Pada PT. Murfa Surya Mahardika Cabang Makassar
Authors: Muh. Muflih M  , Abdul Muis Mappaloteng  , Mustari S. Lamada
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan Sistem Informasi Monitoring Pekerjaan Karyawan Berbasis Web Pada PT. Murfa Surya Mahardika Cabang Makassar serta mengetahui hasil pengujian Sistem Informasi Monitoring Pekerjaan Karyawan Berbasis Web Pada PT. Murfa Surya Mahardika Cabang Makassar menggunakan standar perangkat lunak ISO/IEC 25010. Model pengembangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah prototype. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa wawancara dan kuisioer. Pengujian ISO/IEC 25010 menggunakan 8 aspek pengujian, yaitu functional suitability, usability, reliability, performance efficiency, portability, compatibility, security, dan maintainability.  Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa sistem informasi monitoring pekerjaan karyawan layak digunakan karena serta telah memenuhi standar pengujian.
AJLHTS: KEEPING PACE WITH JPPS
Authors:   Haematology and Blood Transfusion Scientists Society of Nigeria, Jeremiah Zaccheaus Awortu
Published: October 2023

Editorial
KONKORDATONUN TASDİKİ SÜRECİNDE GEREKÇELİ RAPORUN TEVDİİ VE TASDİK KARARI VERİLMESİ BAKIMINDAN ÖNGÖRÜLMÜŞ SÜRELERE UYULMAMASININ SONUÇLARI
Authors: DOĞAN Emsalgül
Published: October 2023

Çalışmada, konkordatonun tasdiki sürecinde dosya ve gerekçeli raporun tevdii ile tasdik talebine ilişkin karar verilmesi bakımından öngörülmüş kesin sürelere uyulmamasının sonuçları incelenecektir. Bu bağlamda makale iki başlığa ayrılmıştır. İlk başlığın konusunu, İcra ve İflâs Kanunu’nda komiser için öngörülmüş bir süreye uymamanın sonucu oluşturmaktadır. Bu başlık altında konkordato dosyası ve gerekçeli raporunu, iltihak süresinin bitmesinden itibaren yedi gün içinde vermesi gerektiği öngörülmüş komiserin, söz konusu süreye riayet etmemesi halinde mahkemenin nasıl bir yol izleyeceği, doktrindeki görüşler ve Yargıtay kararları ışığında irdelenecektir. Ardından, çeşitli ihtimaller dahilinde bir çözümlemeye varılacaktır. Çalışmada ikinci başlığın konusunu ise mahkemenin tasdik talebine ilişkin karar verme süresine uymamasının sonucu oluşturmaktadır. Bu başlık altında öncelikle Yargıtay’ın konuya ilişkin önem arz eden güncel kararlarına yer verilecektir. Kararlar tahlil edildikten sonra sorun ortaya konulacak ve bu sorunu çözmek için konkordatonun mahkemede incelenme süresine ilişkin düzenlemelerin tarihsel sürecine bakılacaktır. Nihayetinde konu; bu tarihsel süreç, doktrin görüş-eri, Yargıtay kararlarının hareket noktası, konkordato kurumunun amaç ve nitelikleri de gözetilerek çeşitli ihtimallere göre çözüme bağlanmaya çalışılacaktır.
PENGEMBANGAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN TARI KEBYAR GANDRUNG DI SANGGAR SENI CUDAMANI DESA MAS UBUD GIANYAR
Authors: Wulandari Ni Putu , Iriani Ni Wayan
Published: October 2023

Sebagai salah satu upaya menghasilkan pembelajaran secara efektif dan efisien perlu dilakukan pembuatan video pembelajaran tari Kebyar Gandrung agar kedepannnya dapat digunakan sebagai bahan ajar di Sanggar Seni Cudamani. Tari Kebyar Gandrung belum banyak diketahui namun telah berkembang sampai ke Amerika sehingga perlu dilestarikan untuk menarik minat peserta didik mempelajarinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mendeskripsikan proses pembuatan video pembelajaran tari Kebyar Gandrung; (2) mendeskripsikan hasil validasi ahli isi (ahli tari), ahli media dan guru tari terhadap video pembelajaran dari tari Kebyar Gandrung; (3) mendeskripsikan hasil uji coba perorangan dan hasil uji coba kelompok kecil terhadap video pembelajaran tari Kebyar Gandrung pada peserta didik di Sanggar Seni Cudamani Desa Mas Ubud Gianyar. Pada metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan penelitian pengembangan (research and development). menggunakan wawancara dan angket dalam teknik pengumpulan data. Penelitian ini melakukan analisis data secara kuantitatif berupa penyekoran dan kualitatif berupa komentar dan saran. Hasil penelitian terdiri dari (1) rancang bangun pembuatan video; (2) mengumpulkan data, desain produk yaitu merancang flowchart dan storyboard, menguraikan deskripsi sejarah, fungsi, iringan, ragam gerak, struktur gerak, tata rias, tata busana, pola lantai; (3) hasil validasi ahli materi seni tari;(4) hasil validasi ahli media pembelajaran; (4) hasil uji coba perorangan dan kelompok kecil pada peserta didik di Sanggar Seni Cudamani, sehingga memperoleh hasil sangat layak dan tidak perlu revisi.
PEMBELAJARAN MANAJEMEN PERTUNJUKAN VIRTUAL PADA PEMENTASAN TEATER DI SMA NEGERI 3 YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Nisaburi Syifa , Suratni Ni Wayan , Dewi Ni Made Liza Anggara
Published: October 2023

Peran manajemen sangatlah penting terutama dalam pemrogaman berbagai kegiatan bertujuan, tidak terkecuali kegiatan kesenian. Manajemen seni pertunjukan berfungsi untuk mengelola suatu produksi pertunjukan yang biasanya mendatangkan penonton. Namun karena Pandemi Covid-19 ini pembatasan sosial di masyarakat masih berlaku maka seni pertunjukan dialihkan ke virtual. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan pembahasan yakni: karakteristik teater di SMA Negeri 3 Yogyakarta dan proses pembelajaran manajemen pertunjukan virtual. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu karakteristik teater Jubah Macan dengan tim produksinya dalam pengelolaan pertunjukan virtual kegiatan ekstrakurikuler teater di SMA Negeri 3 Yogyakarta yang menggunakan Zoom meetings dan LINE sebagai sarana komunikasi online. Proses pengorganisasian dalam manajemen pertunjukan virtual melalui YouTube yang platform ini sangat praktis, efektif, dan didesain secara khusus untuk berbagi video.
Provoking Punches: Factors Influencing Perceived Violent Reactions to Negative Situations
Authors: Eargle Lisa A. , Burke Jessica L. , Doucet Jessica M.
Published: October 2023

Purpose: Violence among college students is an important area of research as this group is at an increased risk of both engaging in and being a victim of violence. As such, the current research aimed to examine factors that may influence violent tendencies among a sample of college students.

Method: Data from 101 completed surveys were analyzed. Principal components factor analysis and Cronbach’s alpha resulted in the creation of six independent variables (gun experience, weapons support, anger contagion, witness violence, violent community, and aggressive beliefs) and four dependent variables (competition for resources, social attacks, physical attacks, and unfair situations). OLS regression was used to estimate the impact of each variable on perceptions of reacting with violence to four negative situations.

Results: Gun experience and violent community significantly predicted responding violently to both social and physical attacks, while gun support was only predictive of violence in competition for resources. Additionally, aggressive beliefs predicted perceptions of violent responses to physical attacks and in unfair situations. Finally, anger contagion was associated with students reporting an increased likelihood of responding violently to social attacks.

Conclusions: While research shows the importance of understanding violence exposure and aggressive norms in creating and improving violence prevention programs and anti-violence strategies, the role that perceptions play is largely absent. Furthermore, this research supports the importance of implementing these programs and strategies among college students/young adults to potentially reduce violence and aggression within this age group.
Assessing the Challenges and Enhancing Research Writing Competencies among DepEd Teachers in Nueva Ecija: A Quantitative Analysis
Authors: Esteban Allen Paul , Cruz Jocelyn , Santos Miguel , Mangansat Nancy Joy , Angeles Helen Grace
Published: October 2023

This study focused on evaluating the difficulties faced by 60 teachers of the Department of Education (DepEd) in Nueva Ecija across various ranks in the realm of research writing. The study underscored the pressing need to build the research writing and data analysis capabilities of DepEd teachers, aligning with the evolving goals of the DepEd Central Office aimed at fostering a culture of research in basic education across the Philippines. Through surveys and statistical analyses, this research identified the key challenges confronted by DepEd teachers in Nueva Ecija, shedding light on the obstacles that hindered their effective engagement in research activities. These challenges included limited research experience, inadequate access to resources, and time constraints, among others. This study contributed significantly to the Philippine education system by addressing a critical need for improving the research competencies of DepEd teachers. The findings highlighted the development of a comprehensive training program tailored to the unique needs of DepEd teachers in Nueva Ecija, with the potential for broader applicability across the entire Philippines. The envisioned training program aimed to equip educators with the necessary skills and knowledge to undertake research and data analysis effectively, thereby promoting a culture of research excellence within the Philippine basic education sector.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terkait Perlindungan Hak Asasi Manusia Terhadap Anak Diluar Perkawinan
Authors: Novita Fitri Setyosari
Published: October 2023

Dalam praktik hukum di masyarakat, undang-undang tentang perlindungan anak di Indonesia terdiri dari dua kategori, yaitu undang-undang tentang anak sah dan undang-undang tentang anak di luar perkawinan. Dalam hal ini yang dimaksud dengan anak sah adalah anak yang sejak dikandung oleh ibunya, mempunyai hak-hak yang diperoleh langsung dari perkawinan sah orang tuanya. Sementara itu, anak di luar nikah biasanya akan lebih kesulitan memperjuangkan perlindungan haknya karena alasan tertentu. Sebagai upaya mengatasi fenomena tersebut, pemerintah Indonesia kemudian membuat undang-undang perlindungan anak di luar nikah yang sebelumnya tidak pernah menjadi bahan pembahasan dalam hukum Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang perlindungan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) dalam hukum Indonesia yaitu berdasarkan Undang-Undang No.39 Tahun 1999 dan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No.46/PUU-VIII/2010. Artikel ini menggunakan bahan hukum primer dan sekunder yang dikumpulkan melalui studi literatur dengan menggunakan metode penulisan yuridis normatif dan teknik analisis normatif kualitatif.
Right to an Effective Remedy in the European Convention on Human Rights
Authors: Chanturia Lado
Published: October 2023

The article is dedicated to the right to an effective remedy in the European Convention on Human Rights (the Convention) which guarantees the availability at national level of a remedy to enforce the substance of the Convention rights and freedoms in whatever form they may happen to be secured in the domestic legal order. Article 13 of the Convention obliges the States to protect human rights within their legal system. The States’ primary obligation deriving from Article 13 is to guarantee the availability of an effective remedy at the domestic level which must be “effective” in practice as well as in law. Moreover, the States have an obligation to demonstrate convincingly the existence of an effective remedy in the practice. At the same time, that provision obliges individuals to exhaust all effective remedies before they lodge their applications with the European Court of Human Rights (the Court). However, they are only obliged to exhaust the remedies that are effective and capable of redressing the alleged violation, accessible and offering reasonable prospects of success. Additionally, this provision creates a basis for the Court to examine the existence and effectiveness of the domestic remedies.

The article analyses the Court’s case-law concerning the interplay of the parties’ obligations corresponding to the right an effective remedy from the perspective the subsidiarity of the Convention system: the primary responsibility for implementing and enforcing the rights and freedoms guaranteed by the Convention is placed on the national authorities.
Realization of Vindication Claim on Immovable Property and Some Counterclaims
Authors: Zarnadze Eka , Chalidze Tamar
Published: October 2023

The article is devoted to the problems of realizing the Vindication claim as a means of protecting the right to property in the Georgian legal order, in the form of researching the procedural and material legal features of this kind of lawsuits and presenting recommendations to overcome the delay in their consideration.
Enforcement of Competition Law on Digital Platforms – Responsive Modelling for Digitization Challenges under the EU Law
Authors: Margvelashvili Tamta
Published: October 2023

The law of the European Union (hereinafter the “EU") is a complex legal system that builds supranational law on the basis of comparative studies.[1] For the EU the harmonization of law is one of the instruments that ensures the proper functioning of the EU internal market and achieves the idea of perfecting European integration, which has long gone beyond its current geographical boundaries to include the "Third World".[2] Accordingly, the harmonization of competition law is not only an endeavor for EU member states to develop a unified system to ensure effective competition, but it is also a basic tool for countries on the path to EU membership.

This particular paper is focused on these important issues. It by directing its attention on the root of harmonization of EU competition law enforcement, presents the possibilities of competition enforcement mechanisms legal transfer for digital platforms from one jurisdiction to another based on a comparative method. Therefore, the first research object of the article is the normative and case law trends of the European Union, that ensure the enforcement of fair competition for digital platforms in the continuous process of digitization. On the other hand, the focus is shifted towards the prospects of harmonization of competition law enforcement tools for digital platforms in Georgia.

 

[1] Vranken M., Fundamentals of European civil law. Blackstone Press, London, 1997, 14.

[2] The term is used to refer to a country that is not a member of the European Union. Citizens do not enjoy free movement within the EU according to Article 2(5) of EU Regulation 2016/399 (Schengen Code).
The Role of Cryptocurrencies in Private Law and the General Framework for their Regulation
Authors: Chilachava Mariam
Published: October 2023

The 21st century is known for its strong technological advancements, where blockchain technology and a cutting-edge product built on it like cryptocurrencies are evolving daily. According to recent research, bitcoin is particularly appealing to both experienced and novice investors. Numerous individuals and legal entities around the world accept cryptocurrencies as payment. Cryptocurrency can be used to purchase both products and services. As a result, the need for legal regulation of cryptocurrency is high on the priority list.

The purpose of this article is to evaluate the legal status of cryptocurrencies, namely what its legal character is and whether it is conceivable to treat cryptographic currency as an object of private law, as property, as electronic money, or as virtual cash. Is it better than traditional currencies, and if so, what are they? All of the foregoing will be reviewed in light of the suggestions of the United States of America, Australia, Argentina, Brazil, Germany, Zealand, Japan, South Korea, China, Georgia, and the European Central Bank.
Problems of Parliamentary Oversight on Secret Activities of Institutes of National Security Assurance System of Georgia
Authors: Alapishvili Levan
Published: October 2023

Democratic governance is based on the accountability of the government to the parliament. Oversight of the government activities by the representative body that has absolute legitimation of population ensures democratic environment for decision-making and efficient accountability of the Government.  An effective system of accountability of the government to the parliament ensures the accountability of the government to its population. Parliamentary oversight of the government's activities is a constitutional obligation to ensure accountability to the source of power, i.e. citizens.

Significant part of activities and decisions of government is related to secret activities and documents. Legislative regulation of state secrets and delegation of authority or authorization to the Government is an exclusive competence of Parliament under the Constitution of Georgia.

The Parliament, the members of which do not have access to state secrecy cannot ensure the parliamentary oversight of secret activity of the Government or if decision-making regarding the issue of allowing access of Members of Parliament to the state secrecy is delegated to the government.  Unlimited delegation of the right to regulate the access of MPs to the state secrecy comes into conflict with the Constitution, because it means the violation of accountability to the Parliament and separation of power which deprives the Parliament of the possibility to exercise oversight on the Government’s work.

This work provides an analysis of the regulatory environment for state secrecy of Georgia and the delegation of authority of legal regulation of state secret management.

By presenting a comparative analysis of Georgian and foreign practice of parliamentary oversight regarding state secret activities, we are putting forward for discussion the issues related to the regulation of accessibility to state secrecy by members of Parliament and the suggestions regarding the solution of actual issues of parliamentary oversight of government’s secret activities.
Practical Aspects of a Plea Agreement (bargaining)
Authors: Bokhashvili Irine
Published: October 2023

In the modern world of negotiations, it is increasingly important to talk about the perfection and renewal of a plea agreement as a speedy justice in the criminal process.

The purpose of the presented work is to discuss and analyze the main essential features of a plea agreement based on the current legislation, existing domestic judicial practice, approaches of the European Court and the experience of foreign countries (mostly, the USA), which contribute to the enhancement of proposals for legislative or practical improvement due to the relevant conclusions.

The paper reviews such topical issues as: the guilty plea as the subject and basis of a plea agreement and the ratio of benefits gained in exchange for it; Participation of parties in a plea agreement and the analysis of their comparison with the concept of a party qualified to take part in the process; A motion to approve a plea agreement as the main formal basis for a mistrial; The place and role of the so-called "plea agreement standard" in the system of proof standards; The exceptional rule provided by Article 55 of the Criminal Code of Georgia and the issue regarding the independence of the judge during the selection/appointment of the type of punishment; Consideration of the motion for approval of a plea agreement and features of the appeal results (current issues of legislation and judicial practice).

As a conclusion, at the end of the paper, the author proposes the opinion on the main problematic aspects, and offers the following summary: at the current stage, it could not be appropriate to introduce changes about increasing the competence of the judge to determine the punishment in the first provisions of a plea agreement of the Criminal Procedure Code of Georgia; It is pertinent to develop the interpretation of the legal regulation and judicial practice in the direction of defining only beyond a reasonable doubt standard as a single standard for establishing a guilty verdict.; It is appropriate to refine the legal regulations and establish a new judicial practice of the prosecutor's appeal of the verdict on the approval of a plea agreement, and it is proposed to recommend that such a case should be considered as a revision of the verdict due to newly discovered circumstances and that the prosecutor exercise the mentioned competence on the basis of a motion.
The Scope of the Business Judgment Rule and its Relation to the Fiduciary Duties of Company Directors
Authors: Turava Marika
Published: October 2023

Due to the dynamic and ever-changing nature of the corporate field, it is impossible to consistently ensure that the business entity will get guaranteed income from its business activities and that all corporate decisions made by the director will be beneficial to the company.

           If the company directors were to be held responsible for any decision that did not result in a profit for the company, this would limit their freedom of action and discourage them from taking risky steps.

          The main subject of this article is the Business Judgment Rule, which stipulates that a company director has the authority to make bad (unprofitable) decisions within specific legal limits without being held accountable for them.

           Furthermore, an appropriate balance must be maintained in the legal system between the freedom of the corporate directors under the business judgment rule and the risk of being held accountable for dishonest activities and unreasonable steps taken by them.
Influence of Advertising on Brand Patronage of Macleans Toothpaste in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria
Authors:   Akwa Ibom State University, Obio-Akpa Campus, Nigeria., Nyong Triumph-Aruchi , Umoren Philomena ,   Akwa Ibom State University, Obio-Akpa Campus, Nigeria., Akarika Daniel ,   Akwa Ibom State University, Obio-Akpa Campus, Nigeria., Bassey Bassey ,   Akwa Ibom State University, Obio-Akpa Campus, Nigeria.
Published: October 2023

This study investigates the influence of advertising on brand patronage of Macleans toothpaste among residents of Uyo Metropolis in Akwa Ibom State of Nigeria. The objectives of the study included: Ascertaining consumers’ exposure to advertisements of Macleans toothpaste; identifying the advertising channels that exposed consumers to Macleans toothpaste; to examining the advertising factors that influenced the purchase decision of Macleans toothpaste. The population of the study was 522, 398 isthe 2022 projected figure of people resident in the Uyo metropolis. The study adopted a sample size of 384 based on the Topman formula. The instrument used for the study was the questionnaire while the multi-stage sampling method was used to reach the final respondents. Frequency tables and simple percentages were adopted to analyse research questions. The study was anchored on Elaboration Likelihood Model and Consumer Perception Theory. The results revealed a strong and positive relationship between advertising and brand patronage of Macleans toothpaste among residents of the Uyo metropolis. The findings also indicated that exposure to advertisements influenced the purchase decision of Macleans toothpaste in the Uyo metropolis. It was also revealed that television recorded the highest percentage of exposure to the advertisement of Maclean toothpaste and that the message presentation of Macleans toothpaste advertisements influenced the patronage of a specific brand called Maclean Complete Care. The study concluded that the message presentation in the advertisement was a major factor that influenced the purchase decision of Macleans toothpaste. It therefore recommended that manufacturers and producers of products, particularly toothpastes should look into their advertising strategies for better message presentation to enhance patronage of their brands.
Information Integration and Communication: A Resourceful Instrument for Business Growth among Small-Scale Telecommunication Firms in Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Authors:   Faculty of Management Sciences, Niger Delta University, Bayelsa State, Nigeria, Eke Gift , Odo Tare ,   Faculty of Management Sciences, Niger Delta University, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Published: October 2023

The paper investigates the role of information integration and communication in business growth. Specifically, the purpose was to examine the relationship between information integration and business growth and to ascertain the relationship between information communication and business growth.The study adopted the resource-based view theory (RBV). The correlational survey design was employed, and a questionnaire was adopted as the primary source for data collection from the top management employees of the studied telecommunication firms, inferential analysis was done using the Spearman Rank Correlation Coefficient. The study revealed that there is a significant relationship between information integration and business growth, and there is a significant relationship between information communication and business growth.This paper concludes that information integration and communication play a significant role in business growth. The study recommends that business organizations should invest in standard information technologies that support information integration and communication from multiple sources within and outside the business organization.
Effect of Working Capital Management On The Profitability of Women Owned Small And Medium Enterprises In Nyeri Town, Kenya
Authors: Mwaura Simon Maina , Nasieku Dr. Tabitha
Published: October 2023

Working Capital management is one crucial element used to analyze the performance of organizations in their daily operations by ensuring that the there is a balance between profitability and liquidity. This research evaluates the effects of working capital management on the profitabilityof Small and Medium Enterprises. Specifically the study looks at the effect of cash, accounts receivables, accounts payables management on the performance of  women owned Small and Medium Enterprises in Nyeri Town, Kenya .The target population was 10 Women owned Small and Medium Enterprises registered by the County Government of Nyeri Kenya and had been in business for more than 5 years. Secondary data for a period of 5years between 2018 and 2022 was collected and analyzed using a panel regression analysis model. The study results indicated that all the three variables under observation, that is cash accounts receivable and payables management had a negative and significant effect on profitability of Women Owned Small and Medium Enterprises in Nyeri County, Kenya. The study recommends that the Enterprises should reduce their average collection period in order to improve their profitability. Data collected showed that the average accounts receivables collection period in the period of 2018 to 2022 was 182.4715 days. Thus to boost profitability the study recommends the Women Owned Small and Medium Enterprises should reduce the account receivables collection period by using incentives to encourage the debtors to pay on time.The average accounts payables payment period was 79.9924 days which was quite high.A firm with a long account payment period frustrates the supplier from supplying any more goods or services to the firms.Thus, the accounts payable period needs to be maintained as low as possible and the firms need to pay any debts promptly if possible.
ANALISIS LAPORAN KEUANGAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN RASIO LIKUIDITAS DAN PROFITABILITAS PADA PT.CAMIPINA ICE CREAM INDUSTRY Tbk
Authors: Proym Steven , Darwanto Darwanto , Sebenan Maria Mediana , Notanubun Feni Anita
Published: October 2023

This study aims to analyze the ratio of liquidity and profitability at PT. Campina Ice Cream Industry Tbk. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. The object of this research is the financial statements of PT. Campina Ice Cream Industry Tbk for the period 2020 - 2022. Data analysis techniques use inferential analysis methods. The results of this study indicate that based on the analysis of the liquidity ratio of PT Campina Ice Cream Industry Tbk, it has increased between 2020 and decreased between 2021 and 2022, seen from the decrease in current assets in 2022 and based on the ratio analysis of the Current ratio, Quick ratio, and Cash ratio . Meanwhile, based on the profitability ratio of PT Campina Ice Cream Industry Tbk, it has increased from 2020 - 2022 seen from the ratio analysis of Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Operating Profit Margin (OPM), Return On Asset Ratio (ROA), and Return On Equity (ROE).
MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN SISWA DALAM MENABUNG SEJAK DINI DI SD NEGERI 0206 DESA BINANGA MELALUI PROGRAM KKN FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ISLAM
Authors: Samin Mara , Nst Nurul Hafizah , A Risma Dani , Mulyana Fina , Siregar Aprilla Wardhahany , Parinduri Islah Rizky , Rambe Jelita Handayani
Published: October 2023

The aim of this research is to grow and increase students' awareness of saving from an early age at SD Negeri 0206 Binanga Village through the KKN program of the UINSU Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business. This research is qualitative research with qualitative data types. The data collection techniques are in the form of observation, interviews and documentation obtained from various data related to the things being researched, in the form of literature books related to this research. The results of this research show that KKN students at the Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business increase students' awareness of saving from an early age through learning materials. The material presented includes the meaning of saving, how to save and the benefits of saving which is presented using a projector screen which makes it easier for students to understand the explanation given. All students listened to the material carefully and enthusiastically. This work program was carried out well and smoothly. This can be seen from the direct communication and enthusiasm of the students at Primary School 0206 Binanga Village in responding to questions during the socialization session.
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TERHADAP BEGADANG MALAM DI FAKULTAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Harahap Yardina Fauziah , Siregar Putra Apriadi
Published: October 2023

Staying up late according to KBBI is that often a person does certain activities late into the night such as doing school or college assignments, studying, being addicted to online games, watching movies, and so on. become weak, health problems (depression, stress, heart disease, stroke, and diabetes), decreased hormone production, difficulty getting up early, and decreased ability to think. The habit of staying up late is commonplace for most people. The negative impact caused by frequent staying up late can be felt directly after staying up late. The results of observations made by researchers showed that most of the students at the Faculty of Public Health had a habit of staying up late. There needs to be awareness in every individual about the negative impact that is caused if you often stay up late, especially the impact on health. Therefore, the authors are interested in conducting research on the perceptions of students of the Public Health Faculty of UIN North Sumatra towards staying up late. This study aims to determine the perceptions of students of the Faculty of Public Health towards staying up late.
ANGKA KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 0-59 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEDIRI 1 TABANAN-BALI
Authors: Sari Ni Made Candra Citra , Sagitarini Putu Noviana , D Anak Agung Istri Wulan Krisnandari
Published: October 2023

The health problem that is often experienced by most toddlers in the world today is stunting. This occurs due to the impact of chronic malnutrition on children, namely that they cannot grow optimally if it continues. This research aims to determine the incidence of stunting in the working area of the Kediri 1 Tabanan Community Health Center. This research method is descriptive cross sectional. This research involved 2,793 toddlers who were studied. Data collection was carried out at 50 posyandu in all villages within the working area of the Kediri 1 Tabanan Community Health Center. The results of this research, from 2,793 toddlers, there were 100 toddlers included in stunting. This is done by taking measurements based on the Z-score table by comparing the toddler's current age and height. The still high number of stunting cases is caused by several factors such as maternal knowledge, parenting patterns, economic factors, family support and a history of exclusive breastfeeding. All health workers should provide adequate information about the importance of nutrition to toddlers as early as possible. Information can be provided through counseling to teenagers, mothers during pregnancy, postpartum and breastfeeding when mothers visit ANC, attend classes for pregnant women, come to community health centers, and when mothers visit posyandu.
Efektivitas berkumur Ekstrak Kurma Ajwa (Phoenix Dactylifera L.) terhadap penurunan indeks plak pada mahasiswa pengguna Ortodonti Cekat di FKG UMI Angkatan 2019-2021
Authors: Bachtiar Rachmi , Anas Risnayanti , Prisdayani Risda
Published: October 2023

Dental and oral health is an integral part of health in general. It is very important to maintain dental health because it is closely related to diseases in the oral cavity. According to a survey conducted by the Indonesian National Dental Research Institute (NIDR) in Indonesia, as many as 70% of people suffer from periodontal disease, this causes periodontal disease to be the second main problem that occurs in society. Some causes of periodontal disease include systemic disease, medications, malnutrition, and dental plaque. The main factor that plays a role in periodontal disease is dental plaque. One way to maintain healthy teeth and mouth is to rinse your mouth. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 80% of the world's population is more dependent on the use of traditional medicine, because natural or traditional medicine has no side effects. Alternatives that meet these criteria are herbal ingredients, one of which is Ajwa Dates. The aim of this study was to determine the reduction in plaque index in orthodontic students at FKG UMI after gargling with Ajwa date extract. Materials and Methods: This research is quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test group design and sampling using purposive sampling. The statistical test used is the Independent T–Test. The results obtained from the Independent T-Test showed that between before and after gargling Ajwa date extract there was a significant decrease in plaque index (p=0.000). Based on the Independent T-Test, Ajwa date extract is effective in reducing the plaque index. So it can be concluded that Ajwa date extract can reduce the plaque index in orthodontic users.
Peran dan Tantangan Penggunaan E-Learning sebagai Pendukung Proses Pembelajaran di Perguruan Tinggi: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur
Authors: Arika Siti
Published: October 2023

The use of E-Learning as a support for the learning process in higher education has become a significant research focus. This article employs a literature review method to analyze the benefits of E-Learning, the various formats of learning that can be delivered, online collaboration and discussion, as well as the challenges that may arise in its implementation. Based on the findings from the literature, the use of E-Learning enhances the accessibility of learning in higher education, provides customizable learning formats to cater to students' learning styles, and facilitates interaction and collaboration between students and instructors. However, challenges such as limited internet access and the paradigm shift in teaching need to be addressed. This article provides recommendations to improve infrastructure, train instructors, meet students' needs, and overcome challenges. With appropriate implementation, E-Learning can have a positive impact on higher education. Keywords: E-Learning, higher education, accessibility, learning formats, online collaboration.

 

Abstrak

Penggunaan E-Learning sebagai pendukung proses pembelajaran di perguruan tinggi telah menjadi fokus penelitian yang signifikan. Artikel ini menggunakan metode riset literatur untuk menganalisis manfaat penggunaan E-Learning, format pembelajaran yang dapat disajikan, kolaborasi dan diskusi daring, serta tantangan yang mungkin muncul dalam implementasinya. Berdasarkan temuan literatur, penggunaan E-Learning meningkatkan aksesibilitas pembelajaran di perguruan tinggi, memberikan format pembelajaran yang dapat disesuaikan dengan gaya belajar mahasiswa, dan memfasilitasi interaksi dan kolaborasi antara mahasiswa dan dosen. Namun, tantangan seperti keterbatasan akses internet dan perubahan paradigma pengajaran perlu diatasi. Artikel ini memberikan saran untuk meningkatkan infrastruktur, pelatihan dosen, mendukung kebutuhan mahasiswa, dan mengatasi tantangan yang muncul. Dengan implementasi yang tepat, penggunaan E-Learning dapat memberikan dampak positif dalam pendidikan tinggi.
Permasalahan dan Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran dalam Promosi Pendidikan: Studi Kasus pada Calon Siswa
Authors: Harahap Dinda Nurmadinah , Ariani Puput
Published: October 2023

Marketing communication and promotion in education play a vital role in the development and promotion of educational institutions. However, several challenges are often encountered, such as difficulties in reaching prospective students, message mismatches, lack of coordination in communication channels, and underutilization of data and analysis. This discussion emphasizes the importance of integrated and consistent communication strategies, understanding the needs of prospective students, utilizing data and analysis, and adapting to current trends and technologies. By implementing these recommendations, educational institutions can enhance the effectiveness of marketing communication and promotion, ultimately achieving better development goals.

 

Abstrak

Komunikasi pemasaran dan promosi pendidikan memainkan peran penting dalam pengembangan dan promosi lembaga pendidikan. Namun, terdapat permasalahan yang sering dihadapi, seperti kesulitan menjangkau calon siswa, ketidakcocokan pesan, kurangnya koordinasi saluran komunikasi, dan kurangnya pemanfaatan data dan analisis. Dalam pembahasan ini, dijelaskan pentingnya strategi komunikasi terintegrasi dan konsisten, pemahaman kebutuhan calon siswa, pemanfaatan data dan analisis, serta adaptasi dengan tren dan teknologi terkini. Dengan menerapkan saran-saran tersebut, diharapkan lembaga pendidikan dapat meningkatkan efektivitas komunikasi pemasaran dan promosi pendidikan, serta mencapai tujuan pengembangan yang lebih baik.

Kata kunci: komunikasi pemasaran, promosi pendidikan, koordinasi saluran komunikasi
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DOS NÚCLEOS DE TECNOLOGIA PARA OS PROFESSORES-FORMADORES DA REDE MUNICIPAL DE ENSINO DA BAHIA
Authors: Ferreira Amaro Serinhaem de Araújo Alves
Published: October 2023

A área da educação tem enfrentado novos desafios a partir dos avanços tecnológicos, algo que demanda dos professores um conjunto de competências adequadamente adaptadas ao contexto atual. Assim, os docentes devem adaptar suas práticas pedagógicas incorporando as tecnologias da informação e comunicação (TICs), a fim de que a educação possa participar efetivamente da sociedade do conhecimento. Neste cenário, a presente pesquisa teve como objetivo central examinar a relevância da implementação dos Núcleos de Tecnologia Educacional (NTE) para os professores-formadores da rede municipal de ensino do estado da Bahia, referente ao uso das TICs. Para isso, seguiu o nível exploratório, baseado na pesquisa bibliográfica. O desenho da pesquisa se enquadra na cronologia do modelo transversal não experimental. A técnica de coleta de dados foi a revisão de literatura. Os resultados apontaram que, não obstante os professores estarem conscientes dos benefícios que as TICs proporcionam ao processo de ensino-aprendizagem para a construção do conhecimento pelos alunos, há obstáculos para a concretização dos objetivos do NTE para a inclusão de alunos na era digital e autonomia para a produção de conhecimento, dentre os quais estão a carência de recursos humanos qualificados, reduzida atualização de equipamentos de informática, falta de laboratórios bem equipados e necessidade de uma carga de trabalho adequada.
DESENVOLVIMENTO DE UM SISTEMA WEB DE APOIO PARA ÀS ATIVIDADES LABORAIS DO AGENTE COMUNITÁRIO DE SAÚDE
Authors: da Silva Willian Pereira , Borges Vânia de Oliveira , Piantino Luiz Fernando Moura , Pinto Reni Aparecido Norberto
Published: October 2023

O desempenho das atividades do Agente Comunitário de Saúde implica em produção e elaboração de relatórios extensivos, muitas vezes consumidores de recursos em papel. Diante dessa constatação, o propósito deste estudo consiste em desenvolver um Sistema de Informação Web destinado a automatizar, otimizar o armazenamento e facilitar a consulta no contexto dessas tarefas. O processo metodológico foi segmentado em quatro etapas, a saber: revisão da literatura, condução de entrevistas com os Agentes Comunitários de Saúde, formulação dos métodos e implementação do sistema. No que diz respeito à implementação, utilizamos PHP para programação e desenvolvimento, HTML, CSS, Bootstrap e JavaScript para o componente visual do sistema, MySQL para modelagem e armazenamento de dados, e Astah para o planejamento e design do sistema. Evidencia-se que a implantação do sistema web acarreta uma melhoria substancial na transparência da informação, na coleta e gestão de dados, bem como na otimização do desempenho laboral desse profissional de saúde. Além disso, resulta em diversos benefícios adicionais, como a redução significativa no tempo despendido nas atividades influenciadas pelo agente, bem como a promoção de práticas sustentáveis, através da redução drástica do consumo de papel.
Red de Personas Torturadas de Navarra: auto-organización y empoderamiento en la lucha contra el silencio
Authors: Soto Mikel
Published: October 2023

• La tortura fue una práctica generalizada de las fuerzas de seguridad españolas durante la dictadura franquista ydurante la democracia en el País Vasco y Navarra.• Los supervivientes de tortura pueden organizarse para exigir verdad y reparación cuando existe una actitud negacionista por parte de los agentes estatales que retraumatiza a las víctimas y no permite que cicatricen las heridas colectivas.
Teoria das demandas e recursos do trabalho: estado da arte, caminhos e perspectivas
Authors: Ferreira Thiago Cardoso , Ghedine Tatiana
Published: October 2023

Este artigo objetiva analisar a produção científica em periódicos sobre a teoria das demandas e recursos do trabalho (Job Demands-Resources theory), através de uma revisão sistemática da literatura que contou com 150 artigos científicos extraídos das bases de dados Web of Sciente e Scopus no período de 2013 a 2021. As categorias analisadas foram: características de produção, locais de pesquisa, contexto de aplicação da JD-R, percurso metodológico adotados, contributos e lacunas de pesquisa. Constatou-se um predomínio da produção internacional sobre teoria JD-R e seus construtos: demandas de trabalho, recursos de trabalho, recursos pessoais, engajamento e burnout. As evidências sugerem que há existência de amplo espaço para novas pesquisas que envolvam o indivíduo no contexto organizacional, com ênfase nos efeitos positivos e negativos que impactam de alguma forma o ambiente de trabalho. As lacunas enfatizam interações com outras teorias, o incentivo a replicação em novos contextos, outras abordagens metodológicas e a exploração de novas culturas. Espera-se que os achados contribuam para pesquisas futuras, principalmente no âmbito brasileiro, com ênfase em pesquisas que investiguem políticas e práticas de recursos humanos direcionadas a busca de iniciativas que melhorem o bem-estar das pessoas e reduzam ou amenizem a exaustão decorrente do trabalho.
The Interpretation the Relationship Between God and Universe in al-Kindî in the Context of Matter, Motion and Time
Authors: Tüfenkci Semra
Published: October 2023

Bu makalenin konusu Kindî’nin madde, hareket ve zaman kavramları bağlamında Tanrı-âlem ilişkisine yaklaşımıdır. Kindî bu kavramlardan yola çıkarak âlemin ezelî olduğu tezine karşı, argümanlar sunmakta ve buradan Tanrı tarafından yoktan
yaratılan bir âlem anlayışına varmaktadır. Kindî’nin bu bağlamdaki görüşleri ele alınırken filozofun felsefî kaynaklarından olan Aristoteles’in yorumlarına yer verilmiştir. Aristoteles'in görüşleri, Kindî'nin görüşleriyle karşılaştırılırken
her iki filozofun madde, hareket ve zamanın ezelîliği konusunda farklı görüşlerde oldukları anlaşılmıştır. Bu farklılık Tanrı-âlem ilişkisi problemine yaklaşımlarında da görülmektedir. Aristoteles madde, hareket ve zamanı ezelî
olarak kabul ederken, Kindî madde, hareket ve zamanın ezelî olmadığını; diğer her şey gibi Tanrı tarafından yaratıldığını ifade etmektedir. Aristoteles hareket ve zaman kavramlarından İlk Muharrik’e gider. Ona göre İlk Muharrik
var olması kaçınılmaz olan zorunlu bir varlıktır. İlk Muharrik’in âlemle ilişkisi ise, ilk hareketi vermekle sınırlıdır. Tanrı’nın yetkin, bilgin, diri, aşkın, değişmez, ezelî ve ebedî olduğu konusunda Aristoteles ve Kindî’nin
görüşleri örtüşmekle birlikte Tanrı-âlem ilişkisi konusunda ayrışırlar. Kindî’nin özgür iradesiyle âlemi yoktan yaratan ve âlem ile sürekli ilişki hâlinde olan bir varlık olarak tasavvur ettiği Tanrı, “Gerçek Bir”dir. “Bir” sayı
değildir. O, Mutlak bir olduğu için çokluk barındırmaz. Gerçek birin maddesi, formu, niceliği, niteliği ve izafeti yoktur. Özetle Tanrı ve Tanrı-âlem ilişkisi gibi konularda farklı filozofların görüşlerinden etkilenmiş olan Kindî’nin
Aristoteles’inkiler dâhil bu görüşlerden herhangi birini olduğu gibi kabul etmeyip kendi sentezini yapmış olduğunu ifade edebiliriz.
Relationship between Socio-economic Characteristics of Sugarcane Growers with Their Knowledge and Adoption Level of IPM Practices
Authors: Kumar Mohit , Singh H. C. , Singh S. N.
Published: October 2023

This investigation was conducted in two districts (Namely Saharanpur and Muzaffarnagar) of Western Uttar Pradesh which were selected purposely. A total number of 240 Sugarcane growers were selected through random sampling from sixteen villages. The structured schedule was developed keeping in view the objectives and variables to be studied. Correlation coefficient (r) between different variables and knowledge. Out of 17 variables studied, the variables i.e. education, occupation, annual income, material possession, economic motivation, and risk motivation extent of contact were found highly significant and positively correlated with knowledge extent. The variable like age, caste, type of family, housing pattern, social participation and communication media possession, the extent of contact, scientific orientation, and experience in Sugarcane cultivation was found positively correlated with knowledge extent.

Correlation coefficient (r) between different variables and adoption. Among the 17 variables studied, the variables viz. occupation, annual income, and material possession were found highly significant and positively correlated with the level adoption. The variables like education and economic motivation were found significant and positively correlated with adoption extent. Caste, housing pattern, social participation, communication media possession, the extent of contact, scientific motivation, risk motivation, and experience in sugarcane cultivation positively correlated with extent of adoption.