bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Manifestações do Golpe na Educação
Authors: Craveiro Adriéli Volpato , De Souza Silvana Aparecida
Published: November 2018

Trata-se de entrevista elaborada com base em palestra ministrada no Simpósio Democracias golpeadas: política, sociedade e economia em tempos de retrocessos, em 23 de maio de 2018, na Universidade Federal da Integração Latino-Americana (Unila), em Foz do Iguaçu, sob coordenação da professora Renata Peixoto.
A (in)visibilidade das crianças na violência doméstica em Portugal
Authors: Tomás Catarina , Fernandes Natália , Sani Ana Isabel , Martins Paula Cristina
Published: November 2018

Nas últimas décadas, o fenômeno da violência doméstica emPortugal tem ganhado uma visibilidade crescente, nos planos social eacadêmico, com enfoque nos direitos dos adultos e especial incidência nosdireitos das mulheres. Neste texto, no âmbito do projeto de investigaçãoJust Child, procura-se analisar e discutir os lugares das crianças expostasao fenômeno da violência doméstica em Portugal. A partir da evolução dosquadros jurídico-legais aplicáveis e das políticas públicas, observa-se queas crianças têm ocupado um lugar periférico como vítimas reconhecidasde violência doméstica, face à centralidade dos adultos, geralmentemulheres. Sendo assim, é importante tornar a perspectiva do combate àviolência doméstica inclusiva da criança e diferenciada, tendo em vistaas suas necessidades específicas, diferentes da vítima adulta. Ressalta-se,contudo, algumas exceções recentes a esta invisibilização, incluindo aárea da educação.
A construção do negro e a reprodução da lógica eurocêntrica no Brasil: a segregação socioambiental de base racial em Juiz de Fora
Authors: Barreto Ana Claudia De Jesus
Published: November 2018

Este artigo discute a condição vulnerável socioambiental que a população negra, em sua maioria, vivencia no espaço urbano. Tendo como ponto de partida a produção da riqueza material, no processo de acumulaçãoprimitiva do capital e a necessidade de construir processos ideológicos que justificassem a exploração de uns sobre os outros, analiso a reprodução da lógica eurocêntrica sobre a população negra, particularmente no Brasil. A intenção é demonstrar que as cidades brasileiras são palcos abertos de exposição da espoliação a que a população negra está submetida pela classe dominante e o Estado é uma figura que ratifica e impõe a condição por baixo, por meio da violência, desconsiderando a sua condição humana e repetindo a história do castigo do corpo pelo viés da inferiorização. Para tanto, esta pesquisa analisou o bairro Dom Bosco, na cidade de Juiz de Fora-MG, como microrrealidade, para demonstrar a condição socioambiental que a população negra está exposta. Foram utilizadas fontes primárias e secundárias e entrevistas com os moradores do bairro.
Defects of Traditional Marketing Model and New Consumer Experience Requirements in the Context of “New Retail”
Authors: Zhang Yuejin
Published: November 2018

With the concept of “new retail” and the rapid development of “new retail” format, the defects of traditional marketing models such as advertising marketing, direct marketing and e-commerce marketing are becoming more and more obvious, which has seriously hindered the further development of the consumer retail industry. At the same time, under the background of “new retail”, the industry demand based on the improvement of consumer experience is increasingly characterized by consumer entertainment, consumer autonomy, consumer personalization, and consumer socialization, which provides ideas and reference for the construction of new marketing models in the consumer retail industry.
SENSORY SPACES: SENSORY LEARNING – AN EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH TO EDUCATING FUTURE DESIGNERS TO DESIGN AUTISM SCHOOLS
Authors: Love Joan Scott
Published: November 2018

Universities and design schools have a responsibility to ensure that the education of future designers enables design for special populations, in this case specifically children with autism. This paper presents a case study of an autism defined experimental teaching-led design project, within a first-year university Interior Architecture course, on which the author is a tutor. It draws on the author’s extensive working knowledge of autism issues, incorporating mediation between SEN schools and design students, and employing research informed teaching. The project involves a new local free school for autism, at a temporary site. The experiment is designed to challenge students, emphasising the importance of understanding how primary research, accessed directly from the end users, informs progressive design thinking. It attempts to influence their design work in subsequent years at university and in practice, and facilitate bridging the gap between academic research and real-life application. This paper seeks to identify how an autism defined project, focussed on student-centred learning and encompassing choosing sessions with children with ASD, can be taught in the first year of undergraduate study. Further, it aims to analyse how the teaching styles and content of a partially ‘live’ community design project impact on the participants. This is achieved by describing the details and challenges of the project together with the interactions between the students and the school. It concludes that the project adds value to the student experience, builds student confidence and eliminates pre-conceived ideas surrounding autism. It shows that design can be an interactive process between university and special schools. Equally, the pitfalls of a live project of this nature are highlighted, as is the need for modification before similar projects are reproducible as viable educational models.
Surgical treatment of mitral stenosis, complicated by massive thrombosis of the left atrium
Authors: Popov V. V.
Published: November 2018

Objective. To analyze the peculiarities of surgical treatment of a mitral stenosis, complicated by massive thrombosis of left atrium.

Маterials and methods. The group analyzed, operated in the Institute, consisted of 344 patients. Thrombosis of left atrium was considered a massive, when thrombotic masses have occupied no less than one third of its volume, not mentioning an auricle of atrium.

Results. Hospital lethality after change of a mitral valve have constituted 4.2% and directly depended on from a degree of the left atrium thrombosis (р < 0.05). After open mitral comissurotomy hospital lethality was not observed, witnessing the expediency of the thrombosis matrix extraction.

Conclusion. During the operation for a massive thrombosis of left atrium it is important to remove a maternal base of thrombotic bed and to eliminate the left atrium auricle, what lowers essentially the risk for lethality and thromboembolic complications on a hospital stage. Doing preoperative computed tomography of head and abdominal organs constitutes obligatory condition for exclusion of a hidden thromboembolism occurrence.
Особенности ультразвуковой характеристики сосудистых мальформаций головы и шеи
Authors: Galych S. P. , Guch A. A. , Hyndych O. A. , Ogorodnyk Ia. P.
Published: November 2018

Цель. Использование инструментальных методов исследования для проведения дифференциальной диагностики различных типов врожденных сосудистых мальформаций (ВСМ) головы и шеи.

Материалы и методы. В клинике обследованы 86 пациентов с различными типами ВСМ головы и шеи за период с 2008 по 2018 г. Всем пациентам проведены ультразвуковое исследование (УЗИ) в серошкальном режиме и цветовое дуплексное ангиосканирование (ЦДАС) для определения пиковой систолической (ПССК) и линейной (ЛСК) скорости кровотока, а также индекса циркуляторного сопротивления (RI) и индекса пульсации (PI) по основным магистральным артериям головы и шеи.

Результаты. У пациентов с артериовенозными мальформациями (АВМ) ПССК составила (96,57 ± 8,54) см/с, ЛСК - (46,33 ± 5,59) см/с, у пациентов с капиллярными (КМ) и венозными (ВМ) мальформациями - (57,53 ± 4,63) и (28,78 ± 3,45) см/с соответственно.

Выводы. С использованием ЦДАС возможно проводить дифференциальную диагностику различных типов ВСМ.
The blood preservation in surgical treatment of the mitral disease of the heart
Authors: Gumenyuk B. M. , Popov V. V.
Published: November 2018

Objective. Investigation of modern possibilities of the bloodless technique of surgical treatment of the mitral valve failure (МVF) in environment of artificial blood circulation (ABC).

Маterials and methods. There were examined 727 patients, suffering MVF. All the patients were divided into two groups: the main and a comparative one. The main group have consisted of 637 patients, in whom various variants of the blood preservation without its transfusion were applied, without application of a cell-saver, hemoconcentrating columns and the blood ultrafiltration; and a comparative one group have consisted of 90 patients, to whom the blood preparations were transfused. The procedure depicted have provided the anesthesia and the perfusion measures during operation of the mitral valve change, including аs well the peculiarities of the intraoperative infusion therapy management in the ABC conditions.

Results. In the main group of patients the rate of  postoperative infectious complications have constituted 1.2%, while in a comparative one - 9.9%. Median duration of stay on the artificial pulmonary ventilation have constituted (6.7 ± 2.3) and (12.3 ± 8.4) hours accordingly. The average duration of stay in reanimation department was (58.4 ± 12.4) and (116.3 ± 45.2) hours, accordingly (р < 0.05). The intraoperative blood loss volume in the main group was significantly lesser, than in a comparative one: (261.2 ± 33.8) and (533.1 ± 131.6) ml, accordingly (р < 0.05).

On all stages of the operation and in postoperative period the level of hemoglobin have persisted in a compensation period range, what constitutes a safe level of the blood oxygen capacity.

Conclusion. Introduction of intraoperative variants of the autologous blood reservation without application of the donor’s blood, сеll-saver and hemoconcentration columns is not accompanied with lowering of  the oxygen delivery and consumption, as well as development of lactate-acidosis.

The improved procedure of anesthesiological support consisted of the infusion-transfusion therapy conduction with stimulation of diuresis, the water balance control, applying combination of an acute normovolemic hemodilution with ABC, and lowering of hemodilution due to retrograde filling of oxygenator by autologous blood. As well there were applied various methods of the autologous blood exfusion and its components combinations, change of tactics in the infusion hemostatic therapy; a central venous pressure control and support of median arterial pressure.

Introduction of the procedure depicted have guaranteed a good clinical effect without complications of transfusion on a hospital stage of the patients’ management.
Післяопераційна кровотеча в тиреоїдній хірургії
Authors: Tarashchenko Yu. M. , Kovalenko A. E. , Bolgov M. Yu. , Guda B. B. , Ostafiychuk M. V. , Kolluh O. G.
Published: November 2018

Мета. Аналіз факторів ризику, причин виникнення кровотечі під час виконання операцій на щитоподібній залозі (ЩЗ) та розробка методів профілактики хірургічного гемостазу.

Матеріали і методи. Проведено детальний аналіз щодо 89 пацієнтів, оперованих з приводу патології ЩЗ, у яких виникла післяопераційна кровотеча.

Результати. Загальна частота виникнення кровотечі становила 0,49%: у жінок - 0,35%, у чоловіків - 1,21%. Середній вік пацієнтів - (42,3 ± 0,2) року. Частота виникнення кровотечі залежала від обсягу оперативного втручання. Після виконання тиреоїдектомії ризик виникнення кровотечі вищий - 50,56%, або в 1,6 разу, в порівнянні з органозберігаючими операціями - 30,33%.

Висновки. Використання сучасних технологій гемостазу, медикаментозна корекція порушень фібрінолізу дають змогу мінімізувати ризик розвитку післяопераційних ускладнень та скоротити терміни лікування пацієнтів.
Современное состояние проблемы хирургического лечения неопухолевых заболеваний толстой кишки и факторы, влияющие на его результаты. Часть 2
Authors: Melnik V. M. , Poyda A. I. , Kadir Abdulrahman Abdul
Published: November 2018

Современное состояние проблемы хирургического лечения неопухолевых заболеваний толстой кишки и факторы, влияющие на его результаты. Часть 2
Первый опыт минилапароскопической холецистэктомии
Authors: Malinovskyi A. V. , Majorenko M. N. , Chernov N. N.
Published: November 2018

Первый опыт минилапароскопической холецистэктомии
Професія як життя
Authors: Board Editorial
Published: November 2018

до 100-річчя від дня народження О. М. Авілової
KEEFEKTIFAN MODEL EXAMPLE NON-EXAMPLE BERBANTU MEDIA VISETATERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPA SISWA KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Aji Ginanjar Wisnu , Sary Ryky Mandar
Published: November 2018

Latar belakang dalam penelitian ini adalah rendahnya hasil belajar siswa kelas V SD pada mata pelajaran IPA materi daur air dan kurangnya pemahaman konsep materi daur air. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada salah satu SDN di Magelang kelas V yang berjumlah 35 siswa dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu “purposive sampling”. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah one group pretest-posttest design. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data penelitian setelah mendapatkan perlakuan dengan menggunakan model example non-example berbantu media VISETA diperoleh thitung = 4,570 > ttabel = 2,030. Maka Haditerima yang berarti hasil belajar siswa mencapai KKM 70 dan ketuntasan belajar klasikal mencapai 88,57%. Sedangkan pada uji hipotesis diperoleh thitung = 12,262 ≥ ttabel = 2,030. Maka terdapat keefektifan model Example Non-Example berbantu media VISETA pada salah satu siswa kelas V SDN di Kota Magelang sesudah diberikan perlakuan menggunakan model pembelajaran example non-example berbantu media VISETA (Video Semua Tentang Air).
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENYUSUN RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBALAJAR (RPP) MELALUI SUPERVISI AKADEMIK BAGI GURU SD NEGERI PASEKARAN 02 KECAMATAN BATANG
Authors: Praptini Wahyu
Published: November 2018

Permasalahan, guru belum menguasai pengetahuan, konsep, sistematika penyususnan pengembangan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) yang sudah lazim berlaku di Sekolah Dasar (SD). Tujuan, memberikan informasi bagi stakeholder perdidikan untuk mengambil kebijakan dalam peningkatan kemampuan menyusun Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP). Metode, mengambil bentuk Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS) yaitu R mengimplementasikan standar proses khususnya kemampuan menyusun Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP). Hasil tindakan penelitian pada kemampuan pengembangan menyusun rencana pelaksanaan terbukti menunjukkan 35,35% telah meningkat.
Congenital brain abnormalities during a Zika virus epidemic in Salvador, Brazil, April 2015 to July 2016
Authors: Kikuti Mariana , Cardoso Cristiane W. , Prates Ana P.B. , Paploski Igor A.D. , Kitron Uriel , Reis Mitermayer G. , Mochida Ganeshwaran H. , Ribeiro Guilherme S.
Published: November 2018

Background

North-eastern Brazil was the region most affected by the outbreak of congenital Zika syndrome that followed the 2015 Zika virus (ZIKV) epidemics, with thousands of suspected microcephaly cases reported to the health authorities, mostly between late 2015 and early 2016. Aim: To describe clinical and epidemiological aspects of the outbreak of congenital brain abnormalities (CBAs) and to evaluate the accuracy of different head circumference screening criteria in predicting CBAs.

Method

Between April 2015 and July 2016, the Centers for Information and Epidemiologic Surveillance of Salvador, Brazil investigated the reported cases suspected of microcephaly and, based on intracranial imaging studies, confirmed or excluded a diagnosis of CBA. Sensitivity, specificity and positive and negative predictive values of different head circumference screening criteria in predicting CBAs were calculated.

Results

Of the 365 investigated cases, 166 (45.5%) had confirmed CBAs. The most common findings were intracranial calcifications and ventriculomegaly in 143 (86.1%) and 111 (66.9%) of the 166 CBA cases, respectively. Prevalence of CBAs peaked in December 2015 (2.24 cases/100 live births). Cases of CBAs were significantly more likely to have been born preterm and to mothers who had clinical manifestations of arboviral infection during pregnancy. None of the head circumference screening criteria performed optimally in predicting CBAs.

Conclusion

This study highlights the magnitude of neurological consequences of the ZIKV epidemic and the limitations of head circumference in accurately identifying children with CBA. Gestational symptoms compatible with ZIKV infection should be combined with imaging studies for efficient detection of suspect CBAs during ZIKV epidemics.
30 éves a debreceni angol nyelvű orvosképzés
Authors: Erdődi Ferenc , Matesz Klára
Published: November 2018

The 30th anniversary of the English Program at the Facult y Of Medicine. The Faculty of Medicine at the University of Debrecen celebrated the 30th anniversary of the English Program in medical education in 2017. The program was initiated in 1986 with a one-year premedical course and this training has been upheld with great successes up to now. In the 1987/88 academic year 52 students from 15 countries started their studies on the General Medicine course and eight of them graduated as medical doctor (MD) at the end of the six year training period in 1992. During the 30 years the number of the admitted and then the graduated students had increased yearly. Thus, 307 students started on the first year and 180 sixth year students received MD diploma in 2017 implying the significant development and a continuous interest in medical education in English in Debrecen. From the very beginning, the curriculum of English language programs is identical with that of the Hungarian one. Students apply for admission directly or via recruiting agents while entrance exams are conducted exclusively by the staff members of the University. The English language medical education in Debrecen has been accredited in many countries including some states in the USA. From 2000 to date other medical and health related programs such as Dentistry, Pharmacy, Physiotherapy, Public Health, Molecular Biology and Complex Rehabilitation have been started and in the last year altogether 264 students graduated in these courses including also General Medicine. Parallel to the extension of the above programs from 2007 the other faculties also started education in English. By 2017 more than 5000 foreign students from 109 countries study at the University of Debrecen. Now the Coordinating Center for International Education organizes the English programs and its duties, among many other responsibilities, include contracting with recruiting agents, organizing entrance examinations, caring for the incoming students with respect to visa, health control and insurance. The income from the tuition fees has increased during the years and now represent a significant portion of the University budget, therefore it allows the renovation and also the establishment of new facilities at the University to the benefit of students. Although the students of the English Programs have different cultural, political and religious background, they establish good relation with each other and with the students studying in Hungarian. In summary, as a result of the high standards in education in English the University of Debrecen became a well-known and important institution on the educational map of the world and our intention is to uphold and further develop this acquired status in the future.
Szakszerűség, tudományosság, kritikusság – a politikai aktivitás kezdetei az egyetemi ifjúság körében kétszáz éve
Authors: Ugrai János
Published: November 2018

Comp etence, Erudition and Critical Thinking. The Beginnings of Political Act ivity among University Students in the Early 19th Century. The first decade of the 19th century was a period of significant change in terms of the political activity of European university students. They had come forward before in hope of achieving interest- or value-based goals, and in such cases, they exhibited a considerable ability to promote their own interests. However, their involvement and political role was entirely different in the Middle Ages and Early Modern Times. From the 1810s on, the opinion and activity of university student as political actors independent from both the university and the professors were taken into account – and often even feared – by the political elite in power. The transformation of university students’ political role was the result of several, almost simultaneous changes accumulating. Due to the branching off of professional degrees and the increasing expertise of their scientific base, expectations of civic engagement based on critical thinking, and a new kind of uncertainty deriving from various sources made university students especially responsive to problems of their times. Several factors played a vital role in this growing responsiveness: the (cameralist) teachings of the Enlightenment; the strengthening of academies of science, which were the primary competitors of universities; as well as a concomitant separation of disciplines and the disappearance of the shared theological-philosophical-philological language used before. These factors were intensified by career starter graduates’ recurring fears of unemployment – triggered by processes of professionalization – which further increased university students’ interest in public affairs and their political activity.
Az egyetemi és akadémiai ifjúság politikai szerepvállalása 1830–1880 között
Authors: Szögi László
Published: November 2018

The Political Involvement of the University- and Academic Youth between 1830 and 1880. The institutional network of the higher education in Hungary was very diverse on the turn of the 18th and 19th century and in the first part of the 19th century. In the multi-national and multi-confessional country, 88 institutions provided higher than medium level education. Most of these institutions were related to the historical denomination but besides them several state higher educational institutions existed. We reported about the student movements of these schools in this paper. In the first part of the 19th century the Holy Alliance’s system prohibited the foundation of student movements, although, in most of the institutions, reading circles and literature student associations were formed in which the leaders of the future national movements played an important role. The period of the revolution and the fight for freedom of 1848–1849 was significant regarding the student movements as well, because at most universities the studentry listed their requests aiming not only the reform of student life but the social changes as well. After the defeat of the freedom fight it was not possible to form student associations for ten years. But from the 1860s the battle for the national language of higher education marked the Hungarian youth movements. After the Austro- Hungarian Compromise, the studentry’s activity decreased, although they spoke in some political questions. For example, in 1867–1877, during the time of the Russian-Turkish war, the students in Pest and Cluj- Napoca stood against the Russians and not the Turks. This action produced that the university youth got back 36 valuable medieval codices from the Turks which were stolen in 1526 from the Royal Library in Buda.
A nagyszebeni jogakadémia hallgatóinak kérelme az oktatás megreformálása tárgyában 1848 májusából
Authors: P. Szabó Béla
Published: November 2018

The Request for Educational Reform of the Students of the School of Law in Nagyszeben of May 1848. In spring 1848 amidst the zeal of the revolution started in almost all of the higher educational institutions in Hungary and Transylvania student movements to reform education in the institutions. In May 1848 the students of the Law School of the Saxons in Transylvania at Nagyszeben also submitted an application through the institution’s Senate to the sustaining Lutheran Church including – among others – the following issues: guaranteeing the freedom to education and teaching, reforming the study and exam system, significantly developing the substance of the library, getting the right to meet and vote for the students’ representatives during procedures against students; reviewing the academy’s disciplinary regulation. The following source-presentation – besides the Hungarian translation of the request – explains the circumstances of origin and the afterlife of the application.
A debreceni Kossuth Lajos Tudományegyetem archontológiája 1950–1990 XI. rész
Authors: Mudrák József
Published: November 2018

The Archontology of Lajos Kossuth University of Arts and Sciences (1950–1990), Part XI: University Library. The Archontology of Kossuth University for the School of Arts, the School of Sciences, and for the so-called „Central Units” between January 1, 1950, and December 31, 1990, was compiled on the basis of the personal cards and personal files of the Personnel Department of the Rector’s Office, and the scantily documented section for the 1950s was supplemented from the annually arranged documentary material of the Personnel Office. Even so, however, the existing material fails to be complete. It is impossible to compile the archontology with perfect accuracy. Part XI presents the complete list pertaining to the University Library from director-general to janitor.
COMPARAÇÃO QUALITATIVA ENTRE O PROGRAMA BRASIELIRO DE ETIQUETAGEM EM EDIFICAÇÕES E O SISTEMA DE CERTIFICAÇÃO ENERGÉTICA DOS EDIFICÍOS DE PORTUGAL: PROPOSTAS DE MELHORIAS NA REGULAMENTAÇÃO BRASILEIRA
Authors: Resende Jaime Francisco de Sousa , Charbel Andrea Lucia Teixeira , Assunção Teresa Bessa Nogueira
Published: November 2018

Resumo de dissertação
Kontrol Bandwidth Dinamis Berbasis Algoritma Logika Fuzzy pada Jaringan Wireless Ad-Hoc
Authors: Purwodwiyogo Yedidio , Subardono Alif
Published: November 2018

Jaringan Ad-Hoc adalah jaringan wireless yang terdiri dari kumpulan node yang terhubung secara spontan dan bersifat dinamik. Dengan karakter jaringan Ad-Hoc tersebut, jaringan ini sering digunakan pada pengembangan perangkat IoT (Internet of Things) hingga kondisi darurat. Namun dalam implementasi jaringan Ad-Hoc terdapat tantangan yang perlu dihadapi, salah satunya adalah lebar bandwidth yang sangat terbatas. Adanya hal tersebut akan mengakibatkan permasalahan baru, ketika traffic jaringan sangat sibuk akan berkurangnya tingkat fairness pembagian bandwidth. Maka dari itu diajukan implementasi logika fuzzy sebagai penentu keputusan yang handal dalam memanajemen bandwidth. Dari hasil yang didapati pada penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa hasil performa throughput yang diperoleh tidak didapati peningkatan yang signifikan, namun pada nilai jitter dan nilai packet loss menghasilkan nilai yang lebih baik dari ketika sistem manajemen bandwidth diterapkan.
Aplikasi Penerimaan Mahasiswa Baru Online Dengan Sms Gateway di STMIK Indonesia Padang
Authors: Meta Monanda Rio , Putra Ilham Eka , Urfa Annisa
Published: November 2018

STMIK Indonesia Padang adalah salah satu lembaga pendidikan tinggat sekolah tinggi di kota Padang. Dalam kegiatan penerimaan mahasiswa baru STMIK Indonesia masih mengumumkan hasil ujian dengan cara konvensional sehingga ini berpengaruh kepada kenyamanan peserta ujian. Peserta harus  menunggu sampai hasil diumumkan untuk mengetahui apakah mereka bisa mendaftara ulang atau tidak. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan sebuah sistem layanan berbasis SMS Gateway untuk meningkatkan pelayanan kepada calon mahasiswa dan meningkatkan citra STMIK Indonesia Padang itu sendiri di mata masyarakat umum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membanun sebuah aplikasi SMS Gateway untuk membantu kegiatan Penerimaan Mahasiswa Baru di STMIK Indoenesia Padang. SMS Gateway ini dikembangkan dengan metode waterfall, menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan aplikasi Gamu untuk mengintegrasikan aplikasi dengan SMS Gateway dan diuji dengan metode black box. Hasilnya adalah sebuah sistem informasi berbasis SMS Gateway untuk menginformasikan kelulusan calon mahasiswa baru.
Intellectual Capital and the Performance of Manufacturing Companies in Indonesia
Authors: Setiawan Rahmat , Prawira Budi Yuda
Published: November 2018

This study aimed at examining the effect of intellectual capital and its components covering value added capital employed, value added human capital, and structural capital value added on the firm performance. Intellectual capital was measured by using Pulic’s model, while the firm performance was measured by return on asset, return on equity, and market-to- book ratio. The samples used in this study were 103 manufacturing industries and we also investigated every subsector of the manufacturing industries including 51 basic and chemical industries, 30 miscellaneous industries, and 22 consumer goods industry listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2012 up to 2016. Multiple regression analysis was used to test the hypothesis. The result of the study showed that intellectual capital had a significant positive effect on return on asset, return on equity, and market-to-book intellectual capital on the firm performance in each subsector of the manufacturing industry. Value added capital employed as a component of intellectual capital was the most influential component on the firm performance. This findings indicated that a firm with great and well managed of capital employed, allowing a firm to improve their performance.
Conversão e reforma eclesial
Authors: Miranda Mário De França
Published: November 2018

Síntese: O texto procura desvendar as causas das resistências à reforma eclesial encetada pelo papa Francisco. Primeiramente, procuramos apresentar, bem brevemente, seu projeto de reforma eclesial por meio de algumas características fundamentais. Depois, abordamos a tensão entre a unidade da fé e a pluralidade de vivências e de expressões no interior desta mesma unidade. Numa última parte, expomos a necessidade da conversão pessoal em suas várias modalidades, para que o desafio de uma volta ao Evangelho com todas as suas exigências possa ser acolhido e posto em prática.Palavras-chave: Igreja católica. Papa Francisco. Reforma. Conversão. Resistência.Abstract: This text aims to unveil the resistance causes to ecclesial reform indicated by Pope Francis. First at all, we try to present very briefly, his project of ecclesial reform by showing some of its fundamental characteristics. Then, we make an approach of tensions between the unity of faith and the plurality of experiences and expressions within the same unity. In the last part we expose the need of the personal conversion in its various modalities so the challenge to a Gospel return with all its demands may be welcome and put into practice.Keywords: Catholic church. Pope Francisco. Reform. Conversion. Resistance.
Traços espirituais do movimento ecumênico no Brasil
Authors: Wolff Elias
Published: November 2018

Síntese: Dentre os muitos desafios para a continuidade e o fortalecimento do ecumenismo no Brasil, como em outras latitudes, está o de desenvolver uma espiritualidade que integre e fortaleça as aspirações e as práticas que promovem o diálogo e a cooperação entre as igrejas. A divergência espiritual entre as igrejas é mais grave que a divergência doutrinal, e é na medida em que elas comungam espiritualmente que melhor poderão dialogar sobre doutrinas que as dividem. Por isso, é importante para as igrejas aprofundarem a consciência da espiritualidade cristã que já partilham. Mesmo divergindo na doutrina, elas comungam num horizonte espiritual que serve de base e sustento para o diálogo que visa o mútuo reconhecimento, a mútua acolhida e comunhão na fé e na missão. Portanto, é fundamental identificar a natureza da espiritualidade ecumênica e os elementos que a constituem, verificando como eles se desenvolvem na espiritualidade de cada igreja e, a partir delas, no movimento ecumênico local.Palavras-chave: Ecumenismo. Espiritualidade. Igreja. Brasil.Abstract: Amongst the various challenges to the continuity and strengthen of ecumenism in Brazil, just like in other latitudes, is the development of a spirituality that integrates praxis and aspirations that promote the dialogue and the cooperation among churches. The spiritual divergences are deeper than the doctrinal ones among churches, and the most the churches spiritually commune the most they may dialogue about the doctrines they share. This is the reason why it is important for churches to enlarge their consciousness regarding to common spirituality they have. Even if there is a doctrinal divergence, they commune in the spiritual horizon that serves as a basis and support for the dialogue that aims mutual acknowledgement, acceptance and communion in faith and mission. Therefore, it is fundamental to identify the nature of the ecumenical spirituality and the elements that constitute it, checking how they are developed in each church spirituality and, with this starting point, in the local ecumenical movement.Keywords: Ecumenism. Spirituality. Church. Brazil.
O discernimento da consciência na Exortação Apostólica Amoris Laetitia
Authors: Almeida André Luiz Boccato de
Published: November 2018

Síntese: O presente artigo pretende analisar o tema “discernimento da consciência” no capítulo oitavo na exortação pós-sinodal Amoris Laetitia (AL) do papa Francisco. Além de fazer um retrospecto sobre a redação do texto, o autor se propõe destacar a centralidade do tema da consciência presente neste magistério pontifício. Salienta que a realidade do matrimônio cristão necessitaria de um olhar adequado, sendo a confluência de uma dinâmica humana aberta à graça de Deus, vivida como vocação. O sacramento do matrimônio, embora tendo sua impostação juridicista, tem a sua fonte teológica no amor e no encontro que gera comunhão. Destaca-se ainda que tanto o discernimento quanto a consciência são duas categorias teológicas, tão caras e esquecidas na tradição cristã, que o papa assume enquanto dimensões dinâmicas e complexas, apontando para o paradigma ético-teológico da misericórdia.Palavras-chave: Discernimento. Consciência. Misericórdia. Vocação e ética.Abstract: The objective of this article is to analyse the theme “discernment of consciousness” in the eighth chapter of Pope Francisco’s post-synodal exhortation Amoris Laetitia (AL). Besides having a close look at the way the text was written, the author proposes to highlight the centrality of the theme of consciousness, present in this pontifical magisterium. It stresses that the reality of Christian marriage would require an adequate look, as it is the confluence of a human dynamic open to the grace of God, lived as vocation. He emphasizes that both the discernment and the consciousness are two theological categories that the Pope adopts as dynamic and complex dimensions, pointing to the ethical-theological paradigm of mercy.Keywords: Discernment. Consciousness. Mercy. Vocation and ethics.
Um método para analisar a temática de periódicos na Saúde Coletiva
Authors: Rodrigues Ana Áurea Alécio de Oliveira , Fadigas Inácio Sousa , Rosa Marcos Grilo , Ferreira Ana Paula Cerqueira , Souza Eliane Santos , Pereira Hernane Borges de Barros
Published: November 2018

Este trabalho discute uma proposta metodológica de investigação da temática da produção científica na Saúde Coletiva, com o apoio da teoria de redes, tomando como referência de aplicação os artigos publicados no periódico Cadernos de Saúde Pública em 2011. A proposta inclui a construção e a análise de redes semânticas de títulos de artigos, e uma comparação com redes semânticas de grupos de coautores.  No experimento, montou-se uma rede de dois modos com títulos (269) e autores (858), em seguida foram projetadas, separadamente, as redes de autor e de título. Foram construídas e caracterizadas redes semânticas de títulos. Uma sub-rede de coautores foi escolhida e a correspondente rede de títulos comparada com a rede total. A proposta aponta alternativas que podem ser exploradas no trato da aplicação da análise de redes sociais na saúde, e em particular, na saúde coletiva. Índices da análise de redes são estendidos às redes semânticas de títulos e devidamente interpretados. Os resultados para a produção e período escolhidos mostram que a rede de dois modos e suas projeções são fragmentadas, com muitos componentes; apontam também para a influência de grupos de coautores na temática geral do periódico. Na análise da rede dos títulos, os temas que se destacaram são resultado de estudos coerentes com as metas prioritárias de Pesquisa do Ministério da Saúde.
Aplicações móveis com interação médico-paciente para um estilo de vida saudável: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Veiga Jeangrei , Rodriguez João Pedro , Trevizan Bernardo , Rebonatto Marcelo Trindade , De Marchi Ana Carolina Bertoletti
Published: November 2018

A medicina do estilo de vida tem como meta principal ajudar os indivíduos na prevenção e no tratamento de doenças que restringem um modo de vida saudável. Para auxiliar esse processo, muitas soluções digitais estão sendo pesquisadas e desenvolvidas. O objetivo do trabalho em que se baseia este artigo é identificar quais são as aplicações móveis com interação médico-paciente que visam contribuir para um estilo de vida saudável. Para isso, realizamos uma revisão sistemática de literatura nas bases de dados eletrônicas Science Direct, IEEE, Springer e ACM durante o mês de maio de 2015. Foram incluídos estudos que descrevem o uso de tecnologias móveis e que possuem mecanismo de intervenção entre paciente e profissional, com vistas a contribuir efetivamente para um estilo de vida saudável. Dos artigos encontrados, 541 no total, cinco atenderam aos critérios de elegibilidade e foram analisados nesse estudo de revisão.
Saúde, ética e integridade da pesquisa no Brasil
Authors: Carvalho Lidiane Dos Santos
Published: November 2018

--
A Critical History of Japanese Housing from the Perspective of the Human-Nature Relationship
Authors: Fiévé Nicolas
Published: November 2018

The history of elite housing from ancient times onwards was based on a concept of space in which man was an integral part of his natural surroundings. This conception of space derives from the symbiosis between ‘architecture’ and ‘garden’ and is inherent to the long and rich tradition of Japanese and Sino-Japanese thought fed by myths, legends and sacred beliefs, from primitive Shinto cults to the influence of Indian thought through Buddhism imported via China, not to mention the major influence of Taoist concepts of the universe from the Heian period on. These successive influences never put into question the fundamental relationship between man and nature but, on the contrary, gave it new substance, and left their mark on all forms of social expression including architecture, art, the sacred, and mythology. Japanese architecture has always reflected the fundamental relationship between man and nature, which is why the various archetypes of Japanese dwellings from ancient to pre-modern times rely on the intrinsic relationship between architecture and garden.
‘Nature’ in Japanese Traditional ‘Music’
Authors: Sestili Daniele
Published: November 2018

In this essay, I want to address the question of whether there exists a relationship between ‘nature’ and today’s Japanese traditional ‘music’, hōgaku. A further point is what ‘nature’ means within the discourses of the hōgaku music-making world. In relation to the issue of nature-music, I will concentrate on two questions among the many possible ones: is ‘nature’ a central element in the material culture of hōgaku, and, is ‘nature’ expressed somehow in hōgaku languages? Holding the position that interviewing traditional music-makers is the most adequate way in which to deal with such questions, as ideas are not separable from the practice of music, my intent is to provide some tentative answers.
Exhibiting the Return toterroir
Authors: Machotka Ewa
Published: November 2018

In his seminal work on landscape David Cosgrove observed that ‘nature’ as a socio-cultural construct has always functioned as one of the favorite focuses of cultures when humanity is in crisis. Taking this thesis as a theoretical point of departure, this study explores a contemporary art exhibitionSensing Nature: Yoshioka Tokujin, Shinoda Tarō, Kuribayashi Takashi. Rethinking the Japanese Perception of Nature, staged in 2010 at the Mori Art Museum in Tokyo. The study investigates the strategies used in contemporary exhibiting practices to establish alternative sources of collective identification, and the role of the notion of ‘nature’ in these processes. It explores the recent shift from the perception of the world as the globe into the nationalterroiras discussed by Bruno Latour and exposed in the conceptual design ofSensing Nature, which returns to the nation-specific notion of “the Japanese perception of nature”. This maneuver demonstrates both the role of art in building social and ecological resilience; and the ambivalent potential of culture in the politics of nature.
Nano-Scale Plastic Pollution in the Marine Species: A Review
Authors: Lam Chung-Sum
Published: November 2018

The long-term properties of plastic have been causing persistent marine pollution for decades. The adverse impacts have been found in marine organisms worldwide. Currently, their degraded products-microplastics and nanoplastics-represent emerging plastic issues. Microplastic pollution has drawn attentions in many research fields and the general public. Many types of literature have documented their adverse impacts, distribution, and origins. Hence, many review studies have been conducted on microplastics rather than nanoplastics. Therefore, this review is focused on nanoplastic contamination in marine ecosystems, their origins, distributions, fate, and impacts on marine organisms. This review paper provides an overall picture of nanoplastic pollution on a global scale. The impacts of nanoplastic on marine organisms gene expression at the cellular and tissue levels are evaluated. Moreover, the adverse effects of nanoplastics on the embryonic stages, growth, and mortality of marine species are also discussed. The present review also gathers information to generate future research perspectives, and aims to highlight the need for researching on nanoplastics in the aquatic environment while providing critical perspectives for setting future research objectives.
ASPECTUAL SITUATIONS IN LINGUISTIC MODELING OF PORTRAIT CHARACTERISTICS
Authors: Aver'yanova Natal'ya Anatol'evna
Published: November 2018

In the article, by the example of micro-texts of the same type of context - portrait characteristics of heroes extracted from memoirs and biographies and texts of contemporary fiction - three situations of appearance description are singled out: temporary peculiarities of appearance, iterative and permanent peculiarities of appearance. Besides, the aspectual situations, which model them, are identified. The author analyses the structural and semantic peculiarities of aspectual situations, traces their functioning in the text, and reveals the cases of the interrelation and opposition of aspectual situations.
PECULIARITIES OF TRANSLATION OF THE ENGLISH FIGURATIVE SPEECH UNITS: LINGUOCULTUROLOGICAL ASPECT
Authors: Barbazyuk Vera Yur’evna
Published: November 2018

The need to consider foreign languages as inextricably linked to the culture of the peoples, who speak them, is increasingly evident. This directly affects the translation process. A prerequisite for the most accurate rendering of the figurative speech units, reflecting the facts of material and spiritual life in another language, is the translator’s knowledge of these peculiarities. The linguoculturological analysis of figurative units in context is of particular interest. An important place in the article is given to such a notion as background information. Observations are provided that will be useful for novice translators.
PAROEMIAS WITH THE COMPONENT-ZOONYM “DOG”: LINGUOCULTUROLOGICAL COMMENTARY (BY THE MATERIAL OF I. FRANKO’S COLLECTION “GALICIAN-RUSSIAN FOLK BYWORDS”)
Authors: Mushchinskaya Viktoriya Vladislavovna
Published: November 2018

The article provides the linguoculturological analysis of the Ukrainian paroemiological units with the component-zoonym “dog” by the material of I. Franko’s collection “Galician-Russian Folk Bywords”. Being metaphorically re-interpreted, this zoonym can be used to characterize a human being (his behaviour, emotions, physical condition) or typical situations a human being faces. The analysis of paroemias with the component-zoonym “dog” indicated the following: regardless of the animal’s positive qualities (fidelity and reliability), the dog image is associated with negative emotional-evaluative characteristics of a man in the native Ukrainian speakers’ consciousness.
STRUCTURAL ORGANIZATION OF INFOCOMMUNICATION TERMS BASED ON HYPER-HYPONYMIC RELATIONS
Authors: Pol’shchikova Ol’ga Nikolaevna , Pol’shchikova Alisa Konstantinovna
Published: November 2018

The article deals with the structural organization of infocommunication terms on the basis of hyper-hyponymic relations. The formation of gender-aspect relations according to various classification criteria is analyzed, which determines the integrity and systemic nature of the industry terminology under study. The authors consider the features of combining infocommunication terms in gender-aspect groups. The examples of private and equipollent oppositions between the members of hyper-hyponymic relations in the terminology of infocommunications are presented.
USAGE OF AUTOMATED LEARNING MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS AT A HIGHER EDUCATION ESTABLISHMENT (BY THE EXAMPLE OF TEACHING ENGLISH)
Authors: Zenina Lyudmila Vladimirovna
Published: November 2018

The article examines automated learning management systems, which have become widely used in foreign higher education establishments. The paper emphasizes the necessity to develop a clear classification of such systems. The author concludes on the absence of reliable statistical information about the automated learning management systems used by domestic higher education establishments. The second part of the research is devoted to identifying the didactic potential of learning management systems relying on the experience of using Cambridge Learning Management System when teaching English to the first-year students of the non-linguistic higher education establishment.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF TWO CHAPTERS OF I. N. BEREZIN’S WORK “TRAVEL TO DAGESTAN AND THE TRANSCAUCASIA”
Authors: Polchaeva Fatimat Abdulnetifovna
Published: November 2018

The article deals with the information about the Eastern Caucasus, left by the Russian orientalist Ilya Nikolayevich Berezin in his work “Travel to Dagestan and the Transcaucasia”, prepared as a result of his journey to the East; this work has become an important historical source. The author carries out the comparative analysis of the content of two chapters - “From Derbent to Kuba” and “From Kuba to Baku” - and identifies “reliable” and “probabilistic” information. Despite the fact that the work is of “journalistic” nature, it contains important epigraphic materials, information on the genealogy of Kuba khans, the construction of Derbent fortress, and so on.
SOCIAL AND CULTURAL ACTIVITY OF THE EMPLOYEES OF TOBOLSK PROVINCE MUSEUM AS AN ELEMENT OF SOCIETY MODERNIZATION AT THE END OF THE XIX - THE BEGINNING OF THE XX CENTURY IN THE CONTEXT OF EVERYDAY LIFE HISTORY
Authors: Yunina Ekaterina Aleksandrovna
Published: November 2018

In the article, the comprehensive analysis of the social and cultural activity of one of the first museums of Western Siberia in the context of modernization processes at the turn of the XIX-XX centuries is conducted. The goals and tasks, forms and methods, vectors and results of the sociocultural practices of the employees of Tobolsk Province Museum, and the social and economic difficulties associated with this are revealed. The author evaluates the realization of exhibition, educational, pedagogic and publishing initiatives, and the museum members’ participation in urban social and cultural projects, their contribution to the study of the economic component of the region. The research novelty is in considering the institution existence in the structure of urban everyday life from the perspective of the micro-historical approach.