bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERUBAHAN KURIKULUM PADA PROSES PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Erin Aprillia  , Cut Nurhayati  , Anjani Putri Belawati Pandiangan
Published: March 2024

This research is the result of combining several articles, journals and books that discuss the impact of curriculum changes on the learning process. In its journey, Indonesia has experienced various changes in the curriculum model since independence. According to law No. 20 of 2003, curriculum is a set of plans and setting goals, content and learning materials as well as the methods used as guidelines for organizing learning in achieving national education goals. A good curriculum is a curriculum that is developed according to the living conditions of students. Develop abilities or competencies to achieve goals as needed. Of course, the curriculum is refined year after year. Because technology is growing. If no changes to the curriculum are made, the quality of education in Indonesia will continue to decline because the learning system only implements an outdated or old curriculum. This article wants to describe in more detail about how curriculum changes in the teaching and learning process experienced by teachers or students.
The Impact of 30-Degree Head-Up Position on Cerebral Perfusion in Moderate Brain Injury Patients
Authors: Basuki Pinky Issabella Nanda , Siswoyo  , Rondhianto  , Mustakim
Published: March 2024

Background: Nursing problems in brain injury patients include the risk of ineffective perfusion due to reduced oxygen flow to the brain, which, if not treated immediately, will increase intracranial pressure (ICP). One way to increase ICP is with 30-degree head-up position intervention. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the application of 30-degree Head Up Position on Cerebral Perfusion in Moderate Brain Injury Patients. Method: This research is an observational study with a case study design. Primary data was obtained through anamnesis and physical assessment with a sample of a patient being treated in the Hospital by assessing the effect of the 30-degree head-up position carried out for 30 minutes for 3 consecutive days. Results: In this study, the results showed an increase in cerebral perfusion as indicated by cerebral perfusion indicators, namely blood pressure, MAP, pulse, patient breathing improved, and the patient's level of consciousness increased until the final evaluation. Conclusion: From the results of the innovation analysis in this case, providing a 30-degree head-up position in patients with a risk of ineffective cerebral perfusion is one form of effectiveness in increasing the patient's cerebral perfusion so that it can prevent an increase in intracranial pressure.
Economic impact of All-Terrain Vehicles (ATVs) on local economies: a literature review
Authors: Neupane Kripa , Regmi Arun , Grab Lisa , Jacobson Michael G. , Kelsey Timothy W.
Published: March 2024

The use of All-Terrain Vehicles (ATVs) has gained considerable attention within the recreation industry. The incorporation of ATVs into tourism and recreational activities has demonstrated substantial economic potential for local economies. However, there is a lack of comprehensive knowledge regarding the economic impact of ATV recreation. This paper conducts an extensive review of existing literature from 2004 to 2022, evaluating the economic impact of ATVs on local economies in the United States. The review aims to identify commonalities and disparities among existing economic impact studies and assess whether these studies have included costs associated with ATV-induced environmental, societal, and public health damages in their economic assessments. To this end, there is a scarcity of scientific peer reviewed journal articles that exclusively focus on the economic impact of ATVs. As such, we reviewed a total of seven publications comprising reports. The results of our analysis shed light on similarities and differences in aspects of resident and non-resident ATV spending, type of ATV expenditures, and the approaches used to evaluate economic impact assessment. The findings indicate that existing studies have assessed the economic impact of ATVs solely based on gross expenditures, lacking comprehensive inclusion of the costs associated with ATV damages to the environment, society, and human health. This study advocates for the need for a more comprehensive consideration of both benefits and costs in the economic impact of ATVs to assist ATV business managers, policymakers, and researchers in making informed decisions and planning future programs.
Discovering ‘Referent Object(s)’ and ‘Existential Threat(s)’ in the Public Speeches of the USA Presidents Bush and Obama (2001-2017): A Securitization Theory Perspective
Authors: Rahman Md Mahmudur
Published: March 2024

This research examines the War on Terror policies by the selected public speeches of the two former Presidents of the USA, George W. Bush and Barack Obama, with the object of discovering the referent object(s) and existential threat(s) – the two significant aspects of securitization theory. The process of securitization of Muslim communities, which expanded in parallel with the war on terror policy followed by the Bush and Obama administrations in the USA after September 11, has also been examined. The study claims that the concepts of referent objects and existential threats had realized through discursive political practices of the Presidents. The study finds that President Bush mobilized public opinion against different people, groups, terrorist organizations, and nations by securitizing them. In contrast, President Obama securitized some terrorist groups while seeking to desecuritize a previously securitized but less serious issue.
PERAN HARGA DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PADA PRODUK MIE INSTAN MEREK INDOMIE DI LP3I JAKARTA KAMPUS SUDIRMAN TANGERANG
Authors: Eni Selfiyah  , Yulianti  , Ersanti  , Ibnu Suryadi  , Rebeka Meidiana Purba
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa berperanna harga dan kualitas produk terhadap kepuasan pelanggan pada konsumen mie instan merek indomie di LP3I Jakarta kampus Sudirman Tangerang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melakukan penyebaran kuesioner kepada konsumen Indomie di wilayah Politeknik LP3I Jakarta Kampus Sudirman Tangerang. Teknik analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis uji linear berganda dengan beberapa tahapan uji data, diantaranya uji instrumen (validitas & realibilitas), uji asumsi klasik (normalitas, linearitas dan heteroskodasitas) dan uji hipotesis (uji T dan uji F). Dan hasil penelitian dengan melalui beberapa tahapan uji data, menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara variabel harga dan kualitas produk (X) dengan kepuasan pelanggan (Y). Hal ini dinyatakan dengan hasil uji t (secara parsial), yang menyimpulkan bahwa nilai t hitung pada variabel Harga (X1) sebesar 8,041 dan t hitung pada variabel Kualitas Produk (X2) sebesar 3,858 sedangkan t tabel adalah 3,469 artinya t hitung > t tabel. Disisi lain, nilai signifikansi variabel harga dan kualitas produk sebesar 0,000 nilai signifikansi keduanya lebih kecil dari 0,05. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara variabel Harga (X1) dan Kualitas Produk (X2) dengan variabel Kepuasan Pelanggan (Y) yang signifikan. Sedangkan, secara bersamaan dapat diketahui nilai signifikansi untuk pengaruh Harga (X1) dan Kualitas Produk (X2) secara simultan terhadap variabel Kepuasan pelanggan adalah sebesar 0,000 < 0,05.
Islam, Wacana Negara dan Geliat Politik di Indonesia
Authors: Afifi Abdullah A , Fauzi Abbas Afifi
Published: March 2024

Islam is a religion that contains ethical values that discuss various sectors of society's social life. Meanwhile, the state is a complex social system. The state is a forum that accommodates the participatory activities of all its citizens. The existence of leadership and government in Islam is crucial, given its relevance in maintaining the law to ensure justice and benefit for citizens in this social system. The processes for developing leadership, government, and the state are determined by every citizen with the mechanism of political party representatives. The role of political parties is to connect elements between the non-formal aspirations of citizens to be advanced at a formal level so that they can be encouraged to become policies that provide benefits for all citizens. The dynamics of the transformation of the conception of government and the state continue to develop contextually, following the social structure of the people and the world order globally. This article discusses the conception of the state with descriptive analysis using classical and contemporary literature. This article also elaborates on how political activity in Indonesia needs to achieve a mature state so that the political activities of Islamic parties can provide practical and in-depth solutions to the problems of citizens as a whole.
Nurcholish Madjid's Neo-Modernism in Substantive Islamic Movements in Indonesia
Authors: Yufriadi Ferdi , Syahriani Fadilla , Afifi Abdullah A
Published: March 2024

At this time, there is a stagnation of thought among Muslims regarding whether the concept of an Islamic state is still being debated or not. Islamic socio-political movements are divided into two streams, namely Substantive Islam and Symbolic Islam. Nurcholish Madjid firmly rejects the politicization of Islam in the interests of political groups that are members of Islamic parties. With the motto: "Islam Yes, Islamic Party No!". According to Nurcholish Madjid, Islamic political power is not always related to Islamic parties. He tries to convey a more substantial view of Islam, not just symbolism. Seeing the current situation, the criticism conveyed by Nurcholish Madjid is still very relevant. This research was conducted to explore the relevance of Nurcholish Madjid's thoughts on state politics in Indonesia by considering the current situation. Based on the results of this research, it was revealed that Nurcholish Madjid chose Islam which is more substantial than just symbolism. This has its roots in the universal values of Islam, not just the symbol of the "Islamic party" itself. If we look at the current situation, the criticism raised by Nurcholish Madjid is still relevant because, at this time, the politicization of religion is generally used to attack political opponents or increase party electability. Instead of using Islam as a moral guide for politics, political elites tend to use Muslims for individual interests.
The Influence of Pawn Product Quality, Trust and Word of Mouth on Customer Satisfaction with Expectation as an Intervening Variable at PT Pegadaian Bratang Surabaya City Branch
Authors:   The Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Indonesia, Aniswandaru Bima , Susanti Nanis ,   The Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Indonesia, Budiarti Endah ,   The Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Indonesia
Published: March 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of product quality, trust and word of mouth on customer satisfaction with expectations as intervening variables. This research focuses on customers of PT Pegadaian Bratang Surabaya City Branch who doing pawn transactions and customer behavior. This research used a convenience sampling technique to meet the number of samples determined using the Slovin formula with a sample size of 389 respondents. SPSS Statistics 29.0 Program and SmartPLS version 4.0 programs were used to analyze and evaluate the results of this research by testing validity and reliability tests, statistical tests of outer models, inner models and hypothesis analyze. The research results show that (1) there is significant influence of product quality on customer satisfaction, (2) there is significant influence of product quality on expectations, (3) there is a significant influence of trust on customer satisfaction, (4) there is insignificant influence of trust on expectations, (5) there is significant influence of word of mouth on customer satisfaction, (6) there is significant influence of word of mouth on expectations, (7) there is significant influence of expectations on customer satisfaction.
Conceptualización teórica y metodológica del análisis situacional: un enfoque de la teoría fundamentada
Authors: Ruidíaz Gómez Keydis S. , Cacante Caballero Jasmín V.
Published: March 2024

La Teoría Fundamentada ha sido un método de investigación de gran importancia para los estudios cualitativos. La corriente posmoderna, posestructuralista e interpretativa del análisis situacional propuesto por Adele Clarke ofrece una nueva visión amplia, compleja y heterogénea de los fenómenos sociales de la naturaleza, representados en tres enfoques cartográficos de análisis: (a) mapa de situación, (b) mapa de mundos/arenas sociales y (c) mapa de posiciones. En este escrito se esbozan las conceptualizaciones teóricas del análisis situacional, sus nuevas bases epistemológicas y la ruta de construcción de cada uno de los mapas situacionales. Dicho método ofrece una herramienta innovadora para estudiar fenómenos desde una visión crítico-social que fomenta el cuidado de enfermería con posturas diferenciadoras en el quehacer.
A Decade of Ecosystem-based Adaptation: Lessons from the United Nations Environment Programme - Policy Brief
Authors:   United Nations Environment Programme
Published: March 2024

Over the past decade, the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) has embraced Ecosystem based Adaptation (EbA) in supporting climate change response projects across the world. The adoption by UNEP of the EbA approach as a core element of climate change response has enhanced long-term adaptive capacity in communities, improved livelihoods, reduced climate risks and improved the health of ecosystems. This briefing note summarises the key lessons from UNEP’s experiences across multiple countries and ecosystems over the past ten years.
Flood-resilient and inclusive futures: Integrating community, governance and ecology
Authors: Pelone Boyeth
Published: March 2024

Various parts of the Davao region, particularly in Davao del Norte, have recently experienced severe flooding and landslides caused by prolonged heavy rainfall due to the shear line weather system and a low-pressure area. The aftermath has led to significant displacement, disruptions in transportation networks, and loss of homes and lives. The response requires a collective effort from local authorities, NGOs, private sectors, and affected communities, focusing on well-equipped evacuation centers, meeting basic needs, and sustainable design principles. Safeguarding vulnerable populations, including women, children, and senior citizens, is emphasized, requiring tailored assistance and inclusive decision-making processes. Regenerative solutions beyond temporary relief, resilient infrastructure, and sustainable urban planning are imperative to address long-term challenges. Flood management is a comprehensive, multi-sectoral, and integrated approach, involving community participation, collaborative governance, and application of ecological principles. A holistic understanding of the nexus between human societies and the environment is crucial for fostering resilient social-ecological systems, encompassing coping mechanisms, adaptive strategies, and transformative capacities to thrive amidst the dynamics of nature.
Peran Brand Awareness dalam Memediasi Review Beauty influencer terhadap Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: Shanti Karmanita Putu , Ketut Warmika I Gde
Published: March 2024

Ulasan influencer kecantikan adalah bentuk komunikasi pemasaran yang dilakukan oleh merek untuk memperkenalkan produk yang baru dirilis. Peran seorang beauty influencer adalah memberikan informasi mengenai produk kecantikan yang pernah ia gunakan dan pengalamannya dalam menggunakan produk tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh ulasan beauty influencer terhadap keputusan pembelian yang dimediasi oleh brand awareness produk Something di Kota Denpasar. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Denpasar, dengan total 110 responden yang telah membeli produk Something dan merupakan pengguna aktif media sosial, dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengisi kuesioner melalui Google form. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis jalur (path analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ulasan beauty influencer berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap brand awareness terhadap produk Something di Kota Denpasar. Ulasan beauty influencer berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Something di Kota Denpasar. Brand awareness sebagai variabel mediasi mampu mempengaruhi review beauty influencer terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Somethinc di Kota Denpasar. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya upaya brand Something untuk menggunakan beauty influencer lain yang telah dipercaya secara luas oleh masyarakat untuk mengulas produk yang baru dirilis, sehingga dapat lebih meyakinkan konsumen bahwa produk Somethinc memiliki kualitas yang nyata.
Abu-Ali Mohammad Ibn-Al-Haytham [Alhazen] 965-1039
Authors: Al-Hadrani Ahmed M.
Published: March 2024

In this paper, a review on  Abu-Ali Mohammad Ibn-Al-Haytham [965-1039] has been presented.
NGHIÊN CỨU PHẨM CHẤT CỦA SINH VIÊN TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC MỞ HÀ NỘI ĐÁP ỨNG CHUẨN ĐẦU RA
Authors: Phạm Thị Minh Hồng
Published: March 2024

Chuẩn đầu ra (CĐR) và chương trình đào tạo (CTĐT) có mối quan hệ khăng khít, tác động qua lại và chi phối lẫn nhau trong quá trình phát triển của mỗi cơ sở giáo dục đại học. Giáo dục phẩm chất đáp ứng CĐR trong trường đại học là một yêu cầu bắt buộc đối với các nhà trường nhằm tạo ra nguồn nhân lực chất lượng cao toàn diện đáp ứng nhu cầu của xã hội. Việc nghiên cứu phẩm chất sinh viên (SV) dựa trên CĐR của CTĐT hiện nay là yêu cầu cần thiết trong trường đại học nói chung và Trường Đại học Mở Hà Nội (Trường) nói riêng. Nghiên cứu này nhằm đánh giá thực trạng phẩm chất và đề xuất giải pháp giáo dục phẩm chất theo CĐR cho SV đại học chính quy của Trường dựa trên việc nghiên cứu đánh giá kỹ năng, năng lực, phẩm chất đạo đức mà SV tốt nghiệp đạt được theo CĐR của CTĐT. Đây là nghiên cứu đầu tiên về nội dung này trong phạm vi Trường.
MỘT SỐ KIẾN NGHỊ HOÀN THIỆN QUY ĐỊNH VỀ PHÒNG VỆ CHÍNH ĐÁNG VÀ TÌNH THẾ CẤP THIẾT TRONG BỘ LUẬT HÌNH SỰ NĂM 2015 (SỬA ĐỔI, BỔ SUNG NĂM 2017)
Authors: Thiều Cẩm Sơn
Published: March 2024

Bộ luật hình sự năm 2015 (sửa đổi, bổ sung năm 2017) dành một chương riêng (Chương IV) để quy định về những trường hợp loại trừ trách nhiệm hình sự. Có thể nói đây là một trong những điểm mới đột phá trong lịch sử lập pháp hình sự Trong đó, quy định về phòng vệ chính đáng và tình thế cấp thiết đã có những thay đổi đáng kể so với trước đây. Tuy nhiên, qua nghiên cứu để tránh xảy ra nhiều cách hiểu khác nhau, áp dụng không thống nhất; cần tiếp tục rà soát, hoàn thiện nội dung các điều luật quy định về phòng vệ chính đáng và tình thế cấp thiết trong thời gian tới.
THỰC TRẠNG VÀ GIẢI PHÁP NÂNG CAO CHẤT LƯỢNG ĐÀO TẠO MỸ THUẬT ỨNG DỤNG BẬC ĐẠI HỌC (CHUYÊN NGÀNH KIẾN TRÚC - NỘI THẤT)
Authors: ThS Phạm Hữu Lợi
Published: March 2024

Thực trạng đào tạo Mỹ thuật ứng dụng (MTƯD) bậc đại học (chuyên ngành Kiến trúc - Nội thất) hiện nay còn nhiều vấn đề bất cập. Sinh viên sau khi ra trường phần lớn nhiều bỡ ngỡ, trình độ chuyên môn và kỹ năng nghề nghiệp còn nhiều hạn chế, chưa đáp ứng được nhu cầu thực tế của xã hội. Sự cạnh tranh các loại hình khác liên quan tới MTƯD ngày càng mạnh mẽ, khốc liệt. Nếu đào tạo MTƯD ở bậc đại học không bắt kịp xu hướng, không thay đổi kịp thời sẽ có nguy cơ tụt hậu. Vì vậy, cần đổi mới, điều chỉnh, bổ sung chương trình đào tạo, xây dựng đội ngũ cán bộ giảng dạy, xây dựng cơ sở vật chất, tăng cường sự hợp tác, mở rộng liên kết với các doanh nghiệp và tổ chức khác. Xây dựng và tham gia các hoạt động chuyên môn trong và ngoài nhà trường. Đa dạng cách thức đào tạo dựa trên khả năng, sở trường của sinh viên. Xây dựng mô hình học tập tiệm cận với thực tiễn, có tầm nhìn, có hướng đi mới trong đào tạo mang lại nguồn nhân lực có giá trị cho ngành MTƯD. Đảm bảo sinh viên khi tốt nghiệp ra trường có công việc làm ổn định, thu nhập cao. Nâng cao chất lượng đào tạo, vì sự phát triển đi lên của chuyên ngành Kiến trúc – Nội thất nói riêng và của MTƯD nói chung.
HỢP TÁC VỚI DOANH NGHIỆP TRONG ĐÀO TẠO CỬ NHÂN MỸ THUẬT ỨNG DỤNG -THỰC TRẠNG VÀ NHỮNG GIẢI PHÁP
Authors: Lê Văn Thân
Published: March 2024

Mỹ thuật ứng dụng (MTƯD) là lĩnh vực khoa học mang tính thực tiễn xã hội rất rộng. Là một trong những lĩnh vực mũi nhọn của ngành công nghiệp văn hóa ở nước ta hiện nay, đồng thời thể hiện rõ tính kinh tế của văn hóa trong xã hội đương đại. Là lĩnh vực nghệ thuật đặc thù mang tính ứng dụng cao, nên việc hợp tác, liên kết với các doanh nghiệp trong đào tạo là công việc hết sức cần thiết và quan trọng. Bởi doanh nghiệp là thước đo chất lượng đào tạo, là cầu nối giữa nhu cầu thực tiễn của xã hội với đào tạo nguồn nhân lực. Doanh nghiệp còn là nơi tuyển dụng  nhân lực từ những cơ sở đào tạo, ngoài ra còn là nơi thăm quan, thực hành, thực tập cho sinh viên. Từ thực tế đó doanh nghiệp đã giúp cho sinh viên những kinh nghiệm quý giá về thực tiễn nghề nghiệp dựa  trên nền tảng kiến thức lý thuyết đã được trang bị. Tuy nhiên, trong thực tế hiệu quả việc hợp tác đào tạo với các doanh nghiệp của các cơ sở đào tạo còn khá khiêm tốn. Chính vì thế, cần đưa ra những giải pháp hợp tác phù hợp để cùng nhau phát triển bắt kịp với nhu cầu thực tế của xã hội ngày nay.
The Effect of Transactional Leadership on Academic Performance of Primary School Pupils in Social Studies in Munkunyu Sub County Kasese District
Authors:   Department of Educational Management and Administration of Kampala  International University, Uganda., Bwambale Asanairi , Mulegi Tom ,   Department of Educational Management and Administration of Kampala  International University, Uganda., Bulhan Samanya ,   Department of Educational Management and Administration of Kampala  International University, Uganda.
Published: March 2024

Education plays a crucial role in the development of societies in the developing world. The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of transactional leadership on the academic performance of primary school students in social studies in Munkunyu sub county, Kasese District. The study utilized a cross-sectional survey design, combining quantitative and qualitative approaches. The quantitative data was processed by coding and entering it into SPSS 22.0. The data was then summarized using frequency tables to identify errors and make necessary edits. The correlation between the variables was found to be r=0.338; p=0.003. This indicates a significant correlation between transformational leadership and learners' performance. A value of r=0.338 suggests a strong contribution. Based on the evidence at the 5% significance level, the researcher concludes that transformational leadership significantly contributes to learners' performance. The study also revealed that although respondents acknowledged the impact of leadership style on academic performance, headteachers did not gain enough confidence from stakeholders to implement strategies that could enhance the quality of teaching and learning. Keywords: transactional leadership, academic performance, primary school, pupils, social studies.
A case of angioedema of hereditary origin in a rural clinic near Subotica
Authors: Gavrilović Nikola , Momirović-Stojković Milena , Budimski-Soldat Mihaela
Published: March 2024

Introduction: Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. It manifests with bradykinin-mediated swelling due to a deficiency of C1 inhibitor. Managing these patients is challenging during acute edema and the onset of asphyxiation. Transportation to the hospital takes 25 minutes. Objective: To present a patient with HAE for whom specific therapy has only recently become available. Case Presentation: A female patient presented with difficulty breathing, swelling of the lips, and periorbital edema. Status: visibly distressed, talkative, facial and lip swelling, visible mucosa without edema, uvula and pharynx calm. Respiratory movements symmetric, without the use of accessory muscles. Auscultation revealed normal breath sounds, tachycardic heart action, clear tones without murmurs, and no urticaria. Blood pressure 120/70 mmHg, heart rate 100/min., respiratory rate 30/min., SpO2 98%, capillary refill time (CRT) 2 sec. Treatment: infusion, Methylprednisolone 40 mg IV. She was transported with monitoring. During transport, the condition worsened: blood pressure 105/60 mmHg, heart rate 130/min., respiratory rate 40/min., SpO2 94%, CRT 2 sec. Oxygen at 15 L/min. was initiated, an additional IV line was opened, and capnography showed ETCO2 of 36 mmHg. Methylprednisolone was increased to 80 mg. Preparation for difficult intubation was initiated. Parameters did not worsen, and the patient was transferred to the emergency department of the General Hospital Subotica. Conclusion: Since specific therapies, such as human C1 inhibitor concentrate or bradykinin receptor antagonists, have been approved for self-administration at home during acute attacks, the treatment of these patients has been facilitated, minimizing the potential fatal outcomes and morbidity.
Contribution of macroeconomic stability to the corporate sector's performance: The case of Serbia
Authors: Tabaković Jorgovanka
Published: March 2024

The paper analyses the results of the Serbian corporate sector in the period 2013-2022, starting with groups of companies classified by their activity, size, residency of the owner and market orientation. The paper concludes that all groups of companies benefitted from stability and that they used the opportunities created on this account. In the observed ten-year period, the Serbian corporate sector recorded growth in real operating income and operating profit of 5% (8.2% in the period since 2019) and 8.5% on average per annum. Employment rose at the annual trend rate of 3.9%, and export propensity also increased, on average by 2.5 structural points a year. Simultaneously, the average annual trend rate of real GDP growth measured 2.9%, which together supports the assessment of the importance of exports for economic growth. Wage movements also indicate the multiplicative impact of economic growth on the increase in household earnings from work - both in terms of average wage growth and employment gains. If we take a step forward and split the ten-year period into two five-year periods, we can see that the total calculated financial costs on account of interest rates and exchange rate gains/losses decreased by EUR 6.9 bn, making up 37% of the total increase in corporate net profit. This is not merely about the positive impact on corporate money flows, but also about how important they are for financial potential to be more efficiently translated into expansion and/or modernisation of existing and construction of new capacities in a stable and predictable business environment. This is only one part of the direct importance of price stability and relative stability of the exchange rate for successful business performance, growth, and employment.
Required level of investment for fast economic growth: Stylized facts and policies
Authors: Ranđelović Saša , Đorđević Aleksandra
Published: March 2024

To close the gap in economic development relative to the EU average, Serbian economy has to achieve significantly higher growth rates in comparison to other European countries over the longer period. Theoretical and empirical literature indicates that the level of investment in physical capital is one of the key determinants of the dynamics of economic growth. In this paper, based on data on investments and savings in Serbia and in 37 countries that in the previous three decades achieved an average GDP growth rate of over 5% per year (so-called fast-growing economies - FGE), we present and analyze relevant stylized facts. In the observed period, FGE had average total investments of 25.6% of GDP, of which 69% was private and 31% public investments, whereby private investments were predominantly domestic, which is associated with a high rate of gross domestic savings (of 27.4% of GDP). On the other hand, total investments in Serbia were 9.7% of GDP lower than the FGE average, which was a consequence of significantly lower public and domestic private investments, which was, among other things, a consequence of significantly lower domestic savings (by over 20% of GDP). As in the recent period there has been a noticeable increase in public investments in Serbia, in order to accelerate economic growth, it is necessary, in addition to maintaining them at a high level, to encourage a considerable increase in domestic private investments through economic measures policy and wider reforms of the general institutional environment, with the aim of having the total level of investments of over 25% of GDP over the next few decades.
Potential for sustainable investments in Serbia: SDG investment map
Authors: Lončar Dragan
Published: March 2024

The Serbia SDG Investor map is created using an established SDG Investor Map Methodology 2.0 - a comprehensive step-by-step UNDP methodology that combines secondary data research with desk analysis, interviews, and discussions with public and private sector stakeholders to verify findings and contribute new insights. The data are analyzed to distill Investment Opportunity Areas (IOAs) and data-backed business models. The findings on the SDG Investor Maps are uploaded to the SDG Investor Platform, allowing the investors to use extensive functionality to search for market intelligence on Serbia's SDG-aligned investment opportunities by filtering on several criteria of particular interest, including sectors, regions, SDGs as well as return profiles, market size and timeframes of investments. Serbia's proposed SDG investment portfolio consists of thirteen Investment Opportunity Areas, which came out as a result of the process of prioritization of the country's sustainable development needs, the existence of supporting country and sectoral policies, and the identification of appropriate business models for investment development. The total IOA pipeline is estimated at more than $8.3 billion in the next five years.
Reasonable design method of box crane girder by Taguchi method
Authors: Giang Duong
Published: March 2024

Overhead cranes are widely used in industrial systems. In this study, the research object is the main box girder of the overhead crane. The research objective is to find the parameters to obtain a lighter structure, which reduces the market price of the crane. The article studies the method of calculating crane girders and sets up the optimization algorithm. The study will use the Taguchi method, and ANOVA analysis to evaluate the influence of box girder parameters. The girder weight, stress, local stability, static displacement, and vibration frequency are response values. Constraint conditions are evaluated by examining each factor with response value according to the orthogonal matrix L16. Analysis of the Signal to Noise ratio and ANOVA by Minitab software will select the optimal parameters that satisfy the constraints, the goal is to reduce the volume compared to the original design. The test results of the crane with a lifting capacity of 250 tons, an aperture of 31 m, the girder weight reduced by 24.33 %, while the stress increased by only 6.16 %. The new design ensures suitable local stability conditions by making better use of the material's capabilities. With the new parameters, the technical criteria are guaranteed.
Application of the "differentiated teaching" model in the implementation of the curriculum of the Orthodox Catechism in the second cycle of primary school
Authors: Jagodić Momčilo
Published: March 2024

It is a fact that modern society and its origins demand and expect constant innovation and modernization. Therefore, modern society certainly requires modern education and a modern teaching process that is accessible to all. The main topic and goal of this paper is the presentation of the application of the model of differentiated teaching in the implementation of the teaching of the Orthodox Catechism. In the paper itself, we will show the multiple importance of applying the mentioned model, both to the teaching process itself, and to the most important thing, which is certainly the student's achievements.
Risk factors and prevention measures of obesity in primary school students
Authors: Đurović Radmila
Published: March 2024

In the last three decades a rise has been noticed in the prevalence of obesity at children all over the world, with numerous consequences on their health. Obesity is recognized as one of the most important issues and challenges of public health in the 21st century. Previous research has shown the risk factors for the development of childhood obesity, which could be categorized into three major groups: socio-demographical characteristics of the family, habits related to physical activity, habits related to diet. It is particularly significant that these are some factors that could be modified. Therefore, it is necessary to act on the level of prevention and control of obesity.
Integrative teaching of Nature and Society and other subjects in lower primary school grades
Authors: Petrić Milica , Glišović Gordana
Published: March 2024

The knowledge that students acquire through systematic education is differentiated and it is necessary for teachers to introduce an interdisciplinary approach to teaching in order to direct students to observe the world as one inseparable whole. Integrative teaching can help a lot in this, the concept of which does not imply that knowledge is attributed to certain subjects, but rather the correlation of content among the selected subjects in order to present the whole to the students. The connections created within integrative teaching allow students to see problems from multiple sides. This work presents integrative teaching that is achieved by connecting the subjects of Nature and Society, Music and Fine Arts, and Physical Education. The combination in which nature and society are explored and discovered through different arts and through physical activities can be a special challenge for students of lower grades of elementary school, because play is the approach through which they best acquire knowledge.
Cooperation of teachers and teachers of physical education with the goal of more efficient implementation of physical education teaching in younger primary school classes
Authors: Glišović Gordana , Tijanić Anđelka , Stupar Nevena
Published: March 2024

The aim of the work is to look at the cooperation between teachers and physical education teachers in order to more effectively implement physical education teaching in the younger grades of primary school. Cooperation between teachers and physical education teachers is essential for ensuring quality physical education teaching in younger grades of primary school. Through consultation and collaboration, this partnership enables a deeper understanding of the needs and interests of younger school-aged children, which is essential for adapting physical education programs. Physical education teachers can support teachers in choosing appropriate activities and resources, adapted to the age of children. Also, trainings and exchange of information on the best methods and techniques for working with younger students contribute to more efficient and focused teaching. Monitoring of children's progress and feedback allows for further adjustment of the program to achieve the best result. Through all these steps, cooperation between teachers and physical education teachers becomes a key tool for ensuring quality physical education and developing healthy habits and interest in physical activity among children in younger grades.
Endowment: Integrative multimedia approach to the research of Serbian medieval culture at early school age
Authors: Karajović Aleksandar , Simić Aleksandra
Published: March 2024

This paper will present the process and the results of the work on the "Endowment" project, which was realized in cooperation with the Association for Creative Development of Children "Creative Laboratory" and the Eureka Children's Club during 2022-2023. in Kruševac. The goal of the project was to develop a positive image of oneself and one's spiritual identity, to gain knowledge about our roots and origins, to learn about the importance of medieval culture for the spiritual identity of the Serbian people, to which the children themselves belong. Program contents are devoted to endowments, rulers, saints, historical events and the overall culture of medieval Serbia. 25 children aged 7-11 participated in the project for 10 weeks. As an occasion, provocation and inspiration for research, we used a visit to the Park of Miniatures in Bagdala, where models of our medieval monasteries were placed. The results of the work were presented at the ceremonial academy called "Endowment", which was designed as a three-component unit and, with the blessing of His Eminence, the Bishop of Kruševac Mr. David, was held in the amphitheater of the Lazarica Church in Kruševac in February 2023. The first component consisted of a photo exhibition entitled "Trace of our past" which represents a timeline of children's research activities, the second, an art exhibition of children's works "Mosaic of our past" and the third stage performance "Endowment".By interviewing all participants, qualitative analysis of the process and results of the work, we concluded that the multimedia, integrative and project approach had an effect on raising the interest and self-confidence of children, mobilized their attention and contributed to the development of awareness and knowledge about their spiritual origin and cultural identity.
Olympic entertainer
Authors: Stoiljković Sofija
Published: March 2024

Daily practice shows that educators, teachers, and children find it interesting to jointly organize sports events and competitions that they call "small Olympics, athletic Olympics - in the world of competition and the like". For example, similar to this was the final event of preschoolers in the primary school "Mladost" from Belgrade in June 2023. It is interesting to emphasize that before the new era, the Olympiads represented a unit of measure of 4 years between two Olympic Games. The Summer Olympic and Paralympic Games will be held in Paris in 2024. This paper is intended, primarily for those who are interested in the Olympic Games as the largest sports competition in the world, which is held every four years. In this paper, all members of one family can find something interesting, both the youngest and the oldest. The purpose of this paper is to acquaint readers of different ages with the origin of the Olympic Games, both ancient (Olympia before the new era) and these modern (renewed) ones that were created inspired by the ancient Olympic Games. This paper can serve as a good starting point, primarily for educators, but also for teachers, for planning project and teaching activities on the topic of the Olympic Games, sports competitions, mythology, winter and summer sports, Paralympic competitions, various symbols that are dominant before some planetary events in the near future such as the Olympic Games in Paris in 2024, as well as nations, continents and cities that at least briefly unite the idea of the Olympic Games.
Legal system of the world trade organization and electronic commerce
Authors: Divljak Drago
Published: March 2024

The paper discusses several important issues related to the regulating of electronic commerce and their incorporation into the WTO legal system. First of all, the subject of the study is the relevance of the existing legal framework for this new area, with a special focus on the General Agreement on Trade in Services. Within that framework, the approach to the practice of dispute resolution in the given segment is considered. The paper also discusses the institutional efforts undertaken in the WTO with the aim of regulating electronic commerce. In particular, some of the possible courses of action are systematized and critically analyzed and suggestions are made for realistically feasible solutions to the problem of legal regulation in the given area. The paper concludes that electronic trade has posed a complex legal challenge to the WTO, which must be answered urgently and as comprehensively as possible. However, the existing legal rules of this organization are only partially applicable to the given area. The attempts to extend the relevance of the given rules through the practice of dispute resolution in WTO have a limited scope. On the other hand, the activities on institutional improvement through negotiations in the WTO are blocked due to the different positions of the member countries. Therefore, we are of the opinion it necessary to create a realistic approach that would be widely acceptable, and which would combine the development of the most general rules, while simultaneously resolving practical issues related to electronic commerce.
Religious Moderation Education Strategy at the Mualaf Assembly
Authors: Kader Muhammad Rizqi , Rofiq Muhammad Husnur , Ma`arif Muhammad Anas
Published: March 2024

This article describes the religious moderation education strategy and its implications at the Manado branch of the North Sulawesi Converts Association. The research that has been used is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The data collection techniques in this research are through observation, interview, and documentation. The important finding of this article is that the strategy of Religious Moderation Education at the North Sulawesi Converts Assembly Manado City Branch departs from the discussion of research results and the theory of David Hunger and Thomas L Whelen, which has several stages in strategy: the first stage, Strategy Formulation, the second stage, Strategy Implementation, Strategy, and the third stage, Strategy Evaluation. The Implication of the Religious Moderation Education Strategy at the North Sulawesi Mualaf Council Manado City Branch is based on the discussion of research results and the theory of Fethullah Gulen, which has several stages in Moderation Education: the first stage, Golden Generation, the second stage, Love and Tolerance, and the third stage, Islam Rahmatan Lil Alamin.
Analisis Manajemen Risiko Pembiayaan Pada Produk Layanan Berbasis Jamaah (LASISMA) Tanpa Jaminan Di BMT NU Cabang Kalibaru
Authors: Moh Haris Balady  , Risma Nur Kholifah  , Tria Sughesti Adifa Winata
Published: March 2024

Lembaga Keuangan merupakan lembaga yang memiliki peran penting dalam mengelolah dana umat. entah itu berbentu koperasi atau perbankan Syariah, keduanya sama-sama menyediakan berbagai macam produk yang ditawarkan kepada umat. mulai dari Produk Pembiayaan/Pinjaman hingga Tabungan/simpanan dengan berbagai macam Variannya dan masih banyak Lagi tawaran Produk Dari lembaga Keuangan Syariah. Pada Kesempatan Kali ini Penulis akan mengkaji salah satu produk pembiyaan lembaga keuangan syariah yaitu Pelayanan Berbasis Jamaah (LASISMA) tanpa jaminan. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis penerapan manajemen risiko pembiayaan berbasis jamaah pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Pembiayaan Syariah di BMT NU Cabang Kalibaru Banyuwangi. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif untuk menjawab permasalahan yang terjadi dengan mendeskripsikan atau menggambarkan data yang telah terkumpul. Hasil penelitian pada BMT NU Cabang Kalibaru Banyuwangi telah menerapkan manajemen risiko dalam pembiayaan Lasisma dengan menggunakan 3C yaitu Character, capacity, dan juga condition of economic.
Mekanisme Pengarsipan Dokumen Pengajuan Kredit Pensiun Pada Bank Woori Saudara KC Jember
Authors: Maulidatul Hasanah  , Hasanah Hikmatul
Published: March 2024

Bank Woori Saudara KC Jember merupakan salah satu kantor cabang dari PT. Bank Woori Saudara Indonesia 1906, Tbk. yang bergerak dalam bidang perbankan komersial. Dalam menjalankan aktvitas perbankannya, Bank Woori Saudara selalu melibatkan dokumen-dokumen penting yang digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi nasabah. Salah satunya yaitu adalah Dokumen Pengajuan Kredit Pensiun yang memuat sejumlah informasi penting terkait nasabah yang akan mengajukan pinjaman. Kumpulan arsip tersebut dikelola oleh Departemen Front Office di Bank Woori Saudara. Dalam melakukan kegiatan pengelolaan arsip para staff frontliner memberlkukan system penyimpanan yang manual, Dimana dokumen-dokumen tersebut disimpan berdasarkan urutan dan susunan nomor CIF (Costumer Information File) yang terletak pada filling cabinet yang tersedia. Oleh karena itu, pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi bagaimana mekanisme pengarsipan dokumen pengajuan kredit di Bank Woori Saudara KC Jember. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah Metodologi Participatory Action Research (PAR), yang memungkinkan pengumpulan data melalui obsservasi langsung di Bank Woori Saudara KC Jember serta analisis praktik-praktik terbaik yang digunakan dalam pengeolaan pengarsipan dokumen pengajuan kredit pensiun di lingkungan perbankan.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Canva Bagi Guru-guru UPTD SDN 014671 Sentang
Authors: Putri Pristiyanilicia , Syafwan Havid , Nofriadi Nofriadi
Published: March 2024

Perkembangan pesat teknologi informasi saat ini dalam dunia pendidikan telah membuka peluang baru untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran. Media pembelajaran yang menarik menjadi suatu kebutuhan bagi peserta didik agar dapat lebih mudah memahami materi yang disampaikan. Dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini berfokus pada penerapan pembelajaran media interaktif berbasis Canva bagi guru-guru yang ada di UPTD SDN 014671 Sentang. Tujuan utama dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah agar dapat meningkatkan dan mengembangkan keterampilan serta pemahaman guru-guru dalam menggunakan teknologi informasi menggunakan aplikasi Canva untuk menciptakan materi pembelajaran yang lebih menarik dan interaktif. Melalui kegiatan pelatihan ini, guru-guru diberikan pemahaman lebih mendalam tentang fitur-fitur Canva yang dapat dioptimalkan untuk keperluan pendidikan, seperti pembuatan presentasi, infografis, dan materi pembelajaran lainnya, dimana pada kegiatan pengabdian ini khusus membahas mengenai pembuatan video pembelajaran interaktif. Kegiatan pengabdian ini merincikan mengenai pendekatan, metodologi, hasil, serta memberikan kontribusi penting terhadap pengembangan kompetensi teknologi guru-guru di era pendidikan modern. Dari hasil evaluasi kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan guru-guru dalam menggunakan aplikasi Canva dalam membuat media pembelajaran interaktif.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Instalasi Jaringan Komputer bagi Siswa SMKN 3 Padang Pariaman pada Praktik Kerja Lapangan
Authors: Khomarudin Agus Nur , Novita Rina , Aulia Romy
Published: March 2024

Persaingan di dunia kerja yang begitu ketat menuntut berbagai pihak untuk meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia (SDM). Satu diantara berbagai cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan SDM sesuai kompetensi keahliannya ialah melalui pendidikan pada jenjang SMK. Praktik Kerja Lapangan atau yang lebih dikenal dengan singkatan PKL merupakan perwujudan nyata link and match SMK dengan dunia kerja. Sebagai bentuk kepedulian dan tanggung jawab dari dosen pembimbing lapangan yang ditunjuk oleh institusi dan juga sejalan dengan tugas wajib seorang dosen yaitu untuk  melakukan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM), maka dalam konteks ini dilakukan sebuah PkM kepada siswa yang mengikuti Praktik Kerja Lapangan. Tujuan kegiatan PkM ini yaitu agar siswa PKL memperoleh pengalaman belajar yang sesuai dengan bidang atau kompetensinya, maka pada program PKL tersebut pelatih atau dosen pembimbing lapangan memberikan pelatihan terkait dengan praktik instalasi jaringan komputer. Kegiatan PkM ini secara umum telah berhasil memberikan penyuluhan dan pendampingan terkait dengan instalasi jaringan komputer kepada siswa SMKN 3 Padang Pariaman pada program Praktik Kerja Lapangan. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dari peserta pelatihan berdasarkan analisis hasil post-test. Selain itu, berdasarkan analisis terkait saran dan masukkan yang disampaikan oleh peserta pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat harapan dan keinginan untuk pengembangan dan keberlanjutan dari program PkM ini ke depannya.