bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Study on the English Translation of Pipa Song from the Perspective of Transknowletology
Authors: Jang Wanhong
Published: December 2024

The construction of knowledge-based translation combines "theory knowledge" and "translaology", creating a new paradigm of translation theory in China. From the perspective of transknowletology, knowledge is the foundation of translation activity and the essence of translation, and translation is to translate the "knowledge" contained in the original language. Therefore, translation involves the problem of knowledge shift. As a representative of ancient Chinese poetry, Pipa Song is highly accomplished in the realms of both literature and artistry. Professor Xu Yuanchong’s translations of imagery, meter, rhetoric, and cultural knowledge in "Pipa Song" hold significant reference value and offer profound guidance. Taking the English version of Pipa Song as an example, this paper analyzes the knowledge turn in Chinese poetry translation from the perspective of transknowletology, so as to deeply understand the importance and value of transknowletology in poetry translation. It provides new ideas and methods for improving the quality and level of poetry translation, so as to spread Chinese culture better.
Investigando las emociones del habitante en la arquitectura: un método práctico
Authors: Amaro Ortega Erick Adrián , López Chávez Luis Javier , Ortiz Nicolás Juan Carlos
Published: December 2024

El artículo aborda el estudio de las emociones sobre la arquitectura a partir del interior y el exterior del museo Soumaya de Ciudad de México; en particular identifica las causas que las generan. Se realizaron veinticuatro entrevistas a personas que ya habían visitado y habitado el museo. Los resultados muestran que el exterior del museo evoca emociones positivas, como admiración y satisfacción, asociadas a su forma. El interior, por su parte, genera una mezcla de emociones negativas, como aburrimiento, y positivas, como relajación, atribuibles a su diseño minimalista y a la falta de conexión con el exterior.
Prevalence of Fasciolosis Among Cattle in The Ambon’s Slaughterhouse
Authors: Labetubun Jusak , Tagueha Astri Dwyanti
Published: December 2024

Background: Fasciola spp. are well-known parasites with outstanding adaptation, contributing to infection among various ruminants, and causing zoonotic infections worldwide over the last three decades,  especially in developing countries. However, their presence has been underestimated as a public health concern. The slaughterhouse is an authorized facility that provides safe and healthy meat; therefore, routine inspection for any zoonotic disease should be performed. Purpose: This study aimed to assess the prevalence of fasciolasis in cattle at an Ambon slaughterhouse. Methods: Fresh feces were collected from 42 cattle and the presence of Fasciola spp. using the sedimentation method. Data were descriptively analyzed, and Fisher’s exact test and odds ratio analysis were used to identify the association between risk factors. Results: The overall prevalence of fasciolasis was found to be 7.14%. Cattles > 2 years old were 5.33 times more at risk than younger ones, while cattle from Seram Island were 13 times more susceptible to fasciolasis. No noticeable discrepancies were observed in the prevalence rates of bulls and cows. This study revealed that infection occurred before cattle departure, which started at their origin and was associated with age as an intrinsic factor. The physiological status, geographic conditions, and management systems are predicted to provide a suitable niche for the parasite life cycle. Conclusion: Although the rate of infection was low, it should be considered a risk and appropriately handled before sale. As this study was the first to investigate Fasciola infection in Ambon slaughterhouses, further studies are recommended to reveal other possible risk factors.
Resident Perspectives on a Wellness Program: A Qualitative Analysis
Authors: Warburton-Silva Alyssa , Pudar Julia , Cooper Colleen , Bishop Thomas
Published: December 2024

Background and Objectives: Resident physicians experience high levels of burnout and depression compared to the general population. While focus on promoting resident wellness, including required wellness programming from the Accreditation Council for General Medical Education (ACGME), has increased, research into resident perspectives on what should be included in these programs has been limited. This study aimed to evaluate resident perspectives on a wellness program at the University of Michigan Family Medicine Residency (UM FMR).
Methods: This qualitative study evaluated transcripts from a focus group and an anonymous survey of residents at UM FMR. Two authors reviewed transcripts using descriptive coding and a classical analysis strategy. All authors reached consensus on themes, which were then sent to residents for review and feedback.
Results: Six themes emerged as important to the resident wellness program: (a) program variety, (b) developing a supportive resident community, (c) workplace wellness skills development, (d) addressing basic needs, (e) options for processing difficult situations, and (f) acknowledgment of structural limitations to resident wellness.
Conclusions: This analysis of the survey revealed opportunities for improvements in this residency wellness program and also serves as a model for future studies on resident perspectives on resident wellness.
Poetry of Translation: Ivan Bunin in Dialogue with Leconte de Lisle and the Poets of the Parnassian School
Authors:   Université de Strasbourg, Victoroff Tatiana V.
Published: December 2024

The article studies Ivan Bunin’s translations of the Parnassian poets, mainly Charles Leconte de Lisle. The author analyzes seven poems by Leconte de Lisle translated by Bunin, including a draft autograph of “Eternal Fragrance”, published for the first time, free paraphrase (“Malay Song”) and a quote of his poem in the story “Without a Tribe”. Finally, an attempt is made to attribute the poem “Nightmare”, published likely by Bunin in 1895 as a translation “from French”, without specifying the author of the original. The restoration of French sources and Russian translations used by Bunin makes it possible to clarify the dating of the story “Without a Tribe”, Bunin’s reading circle in the early period of his work and his dialogue, in addition to the poets of the Parnassian school, with Ch. Baudelaire, E. Verhaeren, G. de Maupassant creating a genre of free retelling-rewriting of French sources, conducted, among other things, through the medium of Russian classical writers (M. Lermontov, A. Chekhov). The author concludes that there were three kinds of attitude Bunin as a translator had to the original text: an exact poetic translation, which marks almost all translations of Leconte de Lisle; a free paraphrase “to the tune” in symphony with his own mood (poetic paraphrases of “Confessions of the Son of the Century” by A. de Musset and lyrical poetry by P. Bourget, reminiscences from “Migratory Birds” by J. Richepin in the fairy tale “Holiday”, variations on the theme of “Death of the Sun” by Leconte de Lisle in the story “Without a Tribe”); finally, a free translation “from French” (“Nightmare” as a dialogue with the Parnassians; “Night Blizzard” — with Baudelaire), which is in fact Bunin’s original work, retaining a connection with the poetic school, which seeks to return poetry to the peaks of Parnassus. The Appendix to the article reproduces all the known texts of Bunin’s translations of French poetry with the identification of the most significant variants based on autographs and author’s publications, allowing to understand the peculiarities of the translator’s work.
Poetics of the Ekphrasis in Ivan Bunin’s Stories of the 1890s
Authors:   Chuvash State University named after I.N. Ulyanov, Lyapaeva Larisa V.
Published: December 2024

The article discusses the stories of I. Bunin, created in the 1890s — “Tan’ka”, “Teacher”, “At the Dacha”. The relevance of the problem is seen in the fact that the stories are analyzed from the point of view of the originality of the eсphrasis. The features of musical and pictorial ekphrasis, which create a culturological range of meanings, are noted. An important role is played by the reception of events as a special view of the world by the heroes of the stories. In the process of analysis, the role of ekphrasis in the development of the plot, the image of the inner world of the characters, the identification of the author’s view of events is revealed.
Data interoperability in supporting electronic-based governance systems in the local government
Authors: Mutiarin Dyah , Eldo Dwian Hartomi Akta Padma , Sarofah Riska , Habibullah Akhmad
Published: December 2024

Application data interoperability governance can be used without sectoral data type restrictions, as long as the information model has been defined and agreed upon by the local government in supporting electronic-based local government systems (Koesnadi, 2022). This research aims to see how data interoperability can support electronic-based government systems in the regions. The object of this research is the Wonosobo district, Central Java province, Indonesia. The type of research conducted was mixed method, with the data collection technique of distributing questionnaires in local government agencies in the Wonosobo district, Central Java province, Indonesia. Researchers conducted in-depth interviews with relevant agencies responsible for data management in the region to get more in-depth data. The results of the study found that data interoperability in the Wonosobo district is still not going well, this is indicated by the digitization model only limited to information and digital services with a percentage of 78.13 percent. In addition, related to data integration in the region, this study also found that 28.13 percent of agencies only have metadata and 25 percent of Wonosobo local government agencies do not have data integration. This shows how the Wonosobo local government is still not maximizing the utilization of its data and there is also a need for improvement in data integration. This happens because there is no interconnection between one agency and another so data interoperability can run well.
Authoring Noise, Noising Authority: Loudness and Oratory in an East Javanese Family Gathering
Authors: Heikki Wilenius
Published: December 2024

In this article, Heikki Wilenius reexamines an initially disregarded field recording from a family meeting in East Java, Indonesia, to understand the interplay between loudness and authority. The focal point of the analysis is the presence of a massive sound system in the gathering and its impact on social interactions. Wilenius explores the oratorical practices within the context of the event and examines the different ways speakers attempt to speak in an authoritative manner. Additionally, he investigates the semiotics of noise, considering it not as a mere lack of structure but as a moment of interruption that can produce insights upon closer analysis.

Wilenius argues that the loudness of oratory events in Java implies power but can also risk being perceived as empty rhetoric. He suggests that authority in Java has a semiotic ideology where refined, ignorable sounds can coexist with harsh, compelling ones. The article concludes that the materiality of the recording itself serves as an ethnographic object that resists assimilation into a cultural context, offering insights into the dynamics of authority at play. By embracing the "deficiencies" of the recording, Wilenius uncovers new dimensions of the ethnographic experience, proposing a methodology of repeated listening to reveal structures within seemingly arbitrary sounds.
SOUNDMEMORIES OF ASIA
Authors: Max Haberl
Published: December 2024

The project is about the process of auditory memories related to initial impressions.
It is also an experiment of how we are experiencing different soundscapes of different cultures.

Which words can describe sounds, which we are not used to?
Can we listen to the past? Which memories are still in mind?

Collecting different material (recordings, diary, photos) allowed me to create a multimedia homepage.
Editorial - Encounters With Southeast Asia Through Sound
Authors: Marcel Cobussen
Published: December 2024

What “we” as JSS editors had in mind was to make space for some “subaltern voices,” multi-media reports on Southeast Asian soundscapes preferably coming from (local) residents or people who have spent a considerable amount of time there, to find out whether they hear differently, whether they notice different things, different sounds; to find out whether they can bring in other concepts, enrich or change the common discourses in Sound Studies; to explore and bring to our attention what they find sonically relevant.
The Implementation of Referendum as a Limitation to Autocratic Legalism in the Formation of the Nusantara Capital City Law
Authors: Mahardika Ahmad Gelora
Published: December 2024

The phenomenon of autocratic legalism in democratic countries is one of the interesting global issues to discuss. This condition appears simultaneously in weak democratic countries, namely countries that cannot present substantial democracy, where authoritarian rulers only use democracy as legitimacy to gain power. This condition can be seen in moving the National Capital City, which went through a haphazard procedure and contradicted several other laws and regulations. This condition is undoubtedly worrying for Indonesia's constitutional democracy. The formation of a Law that only involves the Government and the The House Of Representatives needs to be reviewed as a preventive effort to prevent the collapse of Indonesian democracy. The idea of ​​reviving the referendum is one solution. The Constitutional Court of South Korea once canceled the relocation of the South Korean capital because the President issued a Law without going through a referendum. However, it needs to be proven whether a referendum's implementation can limit the development of autocratic legalism. This article seeks to answer the question of whether the implementation of a referendum can limit autocratic legalism. The research method used in this article is normative juridical. This study hypothesizes that the formation of the Nusantara Capital City Law meets the requirements as a product of autocratic legalism, and the implementation of a referendum will be able to limit its development further.
The Economic Impact of Weather Shocks on a Cold-Climate Developing Economy: Evidence from Mongolia
Authors:   Asian Development Bank, Ramizo Dorothea , Pagkalinawan Homer ,   Asian Development Bank, Tinio Maria Carina ,   Asian Development Bank
Published: December 2024

This paper examines the different economic impacts of weather shocks in Mongolia across sectors and provinces. It highlights the importance of tailored policy responses that consider local climatic conditions and economic structures.

The analysis finds that temperature increases in Mongolia negatively affect economic performance and the livestock sector, while increased precipitation positively influences provincial GDP and livestock at the provincial level. Recommendations include investing in infrastructure and agriculture practices that can withstand climate variability, identifying which sectors to promote in each province to achieve climate resilience, and addressing the climate financing gap.
The Falling House of Wirecard
Authors: Bloch Rebecca I. , Hunter Kara E. , Kleinman Gary
Published: December 2024

The collapse of German payment processing company Wirecard led to many (still unfolding) revelations about failed auditing processes. Using the story of the rise and fall of Wirecard, dubbed the “Enron of Germany,” this case seeks to stimulate student attention to critical auditing areas while highlighting how audits fail. It also provides a solid foundation for understanding how auditing regulation and standards may differ between nations, highlighting the United States and Germany. It is designed to improve students’ understanding of auditing regulation and practice and to improve research and critical thinking skills. It includes a description of key executives, corporate structure, revenue streams, potential red flags, and actions taken by Wirecard’s auditor, Ernst & Young. It then poses 14 questions for student response, using the case materials and their own research. The questions are customizable by faculty. This case is appropriate for both undergraduate and graduate auditing classes.

Data availability: Data are available from the public sources cited in the text.
How to Implement a Data Analytics and Emerging Technologies-Enabled Accounting Curriculum
Authors: Kennedy Duane B. , Stratopoulos Theophanis C.
Published: December 2024

As technological advancements reshape the accounting profession, the School of Accounting and Finance (SAF) at the University of Waterloo integrated Data Analytics and Emerging Technologies (AET) into its curriculum. This initiative equips students with essential and advanced AET skills, employing tools like spreadsheets, Tableau, Alteryx, R, Python, RPA, and blockchain. This paper builds on our experiences to provide a framework to help educators integrate AET into the accounting program at their institutions. We outline the strategic development and implementation challenges experienced in developing our program.

JEL Classifications: M41.
COSO-Based Internal Control and Accounts Receivable Management
Authors: Chen Hanwen , Liu Siyi , Yang Daoguang , Zhou Nan
Published: December 2024

Internal control regulations in China follow the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) framework, which promotes enterprise risk management and considers both financial reporting and operations. Using a COSO-based internal control index, we find that internal control plays an important role in accounts receivable management in China. Specifically, internal control quality (ICQ) is associated with greater receivables turnover, less receivable aging, and less receivable impairment, which indicates that ICQ mitigates risk related to receivables and improves receivable management. Our supplemental analysis reveals that additional cash flows from operations are generated when internal control alleviates problems related to receivables. Moreover, ICQ shortens the overall cash conversion cycle, despite faster payable turnover. Because the Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 404 has a narrower scope and covers only internal control over financial reporting, our evidence regarding the effect of COSO-based internal control on receivable management fills a gap in the extant literature.

Data Availability: Data are available from specific sources cited in the text.

JEL Classification: M42.
Not Walking the Talk: The Effect of Prioritizing Profit or ESG Impact on Employee Behavior Across ESG Impact- and Shareholder Value-Focused Mission Statements
Authors: Andrassy Jake , Burke Joseph , Stern Matthew T.
Published: December 2024

We experimentally examine the impact of mission-statement focus (environmental, social, and governance (ESG) impact or shareholder value) on employee effort before and after firm trade-off actions prioritizing ESG impact or profit. We find that employees exert more initial effort given an ESG-impact (versus shareholder-value) mission. However, subsequent trade-off actions can be costly for firms with ESG-impact missions. Regardless of a firm’s mission statement focus, employees respond positively to actions that prioritize ESG impact over profit; however, relative to a firm with a shareholder-value mission, a firm with an ESG-impact mission will experience more negative employee responses when the firm takes actions that prioritize profit over ESG impact. Further, firms with ESG-impact missions cannot easily reverse the negative effects of their profit-prioritizing actions; employee effort does not revert to original levels if the action is subsequently reversed. Finally, we provide evidence that mission-statement focus and firm actions influence employee turnover intentions.
Revealed Proprietary Information Disclosure
Authors: Zufarov Rustam
Published: December 2024

I examine whether and to what extent firms credibly disclose proprietary private information ahead of seasoned equity offerings. I assess proprietary information disclosures based on the magnitude of the association between a private information-based proxy and stock returns. Using a difference-in-differences design around the Securities Offering Reform (SOR) of 2005, which relaxed restrictions on disclosures, I find that equity-issuing firms disclose more than twice as much proprietary information post-SOR relative to pre-SOR and relative to the same change for the control firms. I corroborate my findings using major customer identity disclosure and limiting the sample to firms with multiple equity offerings. Results are robust after controlling for information flow from insider trading, institutional investors, and financial analysts. Finally, I document that disclosure of proprietary information leads to a 10–23 percent drop in underpricing. These findings offer new insights into how firms balance the proprietary costs and benefits of disclosure.

JEL Classifications: M41; K22; G14.
Denosumab combined with radiotherapy as an alternative to surgery for advanced metastatic bone lesions and pathologic fractures: a retrospective case study of 38 patients
Authors: Farhang Mehdy , Isaksson Martin , Wänman Johan , Löfvenberg Richard , Crnalic Sead
Published: December 2024

Background and purpose: Pathologic and impending fractures occur in patients with advanced metastatic disease and necessitate surgical interventions with high risk of complications. The aim of this study was to analyze the efficacy of combined treatment with denosumab and radiotherapy as an alternative to surgery in treating bone metastases of the pelvis and extremities.
Methods: This retrospective cohort study included 38 patients with impending and pathologic fractures due to carcinoma metastases who received monthly injections of denosumab (120 mg/dose) and radiotherapy. Twenty-three patients received denosumab and single-dose radiotherapy of 8 Gy, and 15 patients received denosumab and fractionated radiotherapy. We assessed pain, radiographic signs of fracture healing, survival and complications.
Results: Of the 38 patients 36 experienced pain reduction. Callus formation was observed in 11/17 patients with pathologic fractures, and increased mineralization was found in 12/21 patients with impending fractures. In 23/38 patients, we found both pain reduction and callus formation or increased mineralization. There were no statistically significant differences in treatment outcomes between the patients who received denosumab and single-dose radiotherapy and those who received denosumab and fractionated radiotherapy. The survival rates at 30 days and 1 year were 95% and 56%, respectively.
Interpretation: Combined treatment with denosumab and radiotherapy may reduce pain and promote bone healing in patients with metastatic impending and pathologic fractures. In this combined treatment, the effect of single-dose radiotherapy appears to be comparable to that of fractionated regimens
Development of a laser-based process to produce a hermetically sealed contacting interface for the encapsulation of temperature-sensitive electronic components
Authors: Kind Heidrun , Aden Mirko , Brackmann Friederike , Brosda Maximilian , Olowinsky Alexander , Schütze Christina , Schumann Olaf
Published: December 2024

In the construction of hermetically sealed encapsulations, feedthroughs are commonly required as contacting interfaces. The so-called GTMS (glass-to-metal seal) feedthroughs are often used in the field of sensor technology, acting as an interface between sensor unit and evaluation electronics. GTMS feedthroughs, consisting of a metal mount, a glass body, and contacts, transfer electricity, electrical, or optical signals through a glass-based barrier while protecting the inside of a sensor from the ingress of dust, moisture, or gases. They are mainly used in humidity, temperature, pressure, flow, and vacuum sensors and are actually produced in a furnace process in which the entire components are heated to the melting temperature (>400 °C) of the glass body. Sufficient heat must be applied to reduce the viscosity of the glass body to ensure a reliable wetting of mount and contacts. If temperature-sensitive components are involved, a furnace process is not suitable as the high temperatures damage these components. In this case, a technology with localized energy input is required. A laser-based process enables the reduction of the thermal load. Therefore, investigations on the manufacture of compressed GTMS feedthroughs for multilayer low temperature cofired ceramic with a diode laser have been performed, which are described in the following paper. Depending on the irradiation energy, the melting and wetting behavior of the glass body is determined. Results on the influence of the process parameters on the heat input and the thermal load of the components are discussed and quality-relevant properties such as helium tightness and burst pressure resistance of the laser-produced feedthroughs are evaluated.
A Review of Crime Hot Spot Analysis
Authors: Karmakar Supratim
Published: December 2024

Crime analysis is an important issue for maintaining law and order situation under control. This particular social issue of crime
needs to be handled with utmost efficiency. Use of GIS techniques made the process of detection of crime prone areas much
more technical and precise. Hot spot analysis is a highly appreciated and applied technique of crime prone area detection. The
current paper tries to give a very brief review of this particular technique. Various methods have been discussed which are
included in hot spot analysis like Karnel density, cluster analysis and few more.
Current Status of Acute Aluminum Phosphide Poisoning in Iran: A Brief Review
Authors: Soltaninejad Kambiz
Published: December 2024

Aluminum phosphide (AlP) (known as "rice tablet" in Iran), is an insecticide and rodenticide used to protect stored crops from
pests. This pesticide is highly toxic to humans and has been the cause of many accidental and intentional poisonings, worldwide.
Due to the high incidence of acute AlP poisoning and its mortality in Iran, the authorities banned sale and distribution of AlP
tablets in 2007. The aim of this review is to evaluate the current status of acute AlP poisoning in Iran. The results shows that
despite the prohibition of AlP tablets, the frequency of AlP acute poisonings is high in Iran. AlP tablet is considered as one of
the most important tools for suicidal poisonings. The mortality rate of AlP poisoning is estimated at 27% in Iran. This type
of poisoning has been reported mostly in men aged between 20 -30 years and in the form of oral consumption. Considering
the prevalence of AlP poisoning in the country due to poor legislation, it is suggested to take legal measures to limit the
distribution and sale of AlP tablets in the black markets.
Gülhane Parkı Deneyimi: İstanbul’un Tarihî Kalbinde Ziyaretçilerin Gözünden Bir Değerlendirme
Authors: Erşahin Esra , Şahbaz Ramazan Pars
Published: December 2024

Kent parklarının ziyaretçi memnuniyeti üzerindeki etkilerini inceleyen çalışmaların artan önemi göz önünde bulundurularak, bu çalışma gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu çalışma, 2019-2023 yılları arasında İstanbul’daki Gülhane Parkı’nı ziyaret edenlerin TripAdvisor yorumlarını analiz ederek ziyaretçi memnuniyetini değerlendirmiştir. MAXQDA 20 ile yapılan içerik analizinde 403 yorum, parkın konumu, atmosferi, peyzajı, rekreasyon imkanları gibi 7 ana tema altında incelenmiştir. Ziyaretçiler, parkın temizliği, düzeni, tarihi atmosferi, ücretsiz girişi ve çocuklar için uygun alanları beğenmiş, güvenliği olumlu değerlendirmiştir. Sonuç olarak, parkın mutlaka ziyaret edilmesi gereken bir yer olduğu belirtilmiş ve yönetim için bazı düzenleme önerileri sunulmuştur.
“ULAKBİM” Kapsamındaki Akademik Dergilerde “Turizm ve Yapay Zekâ ” Konulu Makalelerin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Özdemir Sibel
Published: December 2024

Bu çalışmada Türkiye’de ULAKBİM kapsamındaki akademik dergilerde yayımlanan turizm ve yapay zekâ konulu makalelerin bibliyometrik analizini yaparak, turizm alanında yapay zekâ uygulamaları üzerine mevcut literatürü değerlendirmek ve bu alandaki gelişim ve eğilimleri ortaya koymak amaçlanmaktadır. Çalışmada turizmde yapay zekâ uygulamalarıyla ilgili mevcut akademik birikime katkı sağlamayı ve gelecek araştırmalara yön verecek bir çerçeve sunmayı hedeflenmektedir. Araştırma 05-09 Haziran 2024 tarihleri arasında Ulusal Akademik Ağ ve Bilgi Merkezinin (ULAKBİM) veri tabanından elde edilen 97 makale üzerinde yürütülmüştür. Analiz sürecinde makalelerin yayınlandığı yıl, dergi adı, araştırma yöntemi, kullanılan dil, veri toplama araçları, kullanılan analiz programları ve işlenen konular gibi temalar değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmada nicel verilerin analizi için SPSS istatistik programı, kelime bulutlarının ve diğer görsel verilerin oluşturulması için MAXQDA veri analiz programı kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda analiz edilen makalelerin çoğunun yapay zekâ teknolojilerinin turizm sektöründe nasıl kullanıldığını, dijitalleşmenin turizm endüstrisine etkilerini ve akıllı turizm uygulamalarını konu edindiği görülmüştür. Yapay zekâ teknolojilerinin turizm sektöründe müşteri deneyimini iyileştirmek süreçleri otomatikleştirmek ve veri analitiği yoluyla daha kişiselleştirilmiş hizmetler sunmak amacıyla kullanıldığı tespit edilmiştir. Dijitalleşmenin turizm endüstrisine katkıları rezervasyon sistemlerinden dijital pazarlama stratejilerine kadar geniş bir yelpazeyi kapsamaktadır. Ayrıca yapay zekânın turizm sektöründe uygulanması sayesinde şehirlerin ve destinasyonların daha verimli yönetildiği ve turist deneyimlerinin geliştirilmesine katkıda bulunulduğu anlaşılmaktadır.
Turizmin Gerçekliğini Açığa Çıkarmak: Tanrısal bir Armağan, Hayali bir Uçuş, Neoliberal Manipülasyon yoksa Karabasan mı? - 2
Authors: Yuksel Atila
Published: December 2024

Turizm, modern dünyada ekonomik, sosyal ve kültürel boyutlarıyla önemli bir olgu haline gelmiştir. Ancak bu geniş kapsamlı önemi, turizm araştırmalarında çoğunlukla tek boyutlu ve yanlı yaklaşımlarla ele alınmaktadır. Turizm araştırmacılarının, inceledikleri fenomenle ontolojik bir birlik kurmaktan uzak olduğu gözlemlenmektedir. Çoğu araştırma, tatil deneyimini ve turizm olgusunu bütüncül bir şekilde anlamaya çalışmaktan çok, bu olguyu yüceltici bir tavırla yalnızca işletmecilik açısından olumlu yönlerini öne çıkarmaktadır. Bu yaklaşım, yalnızca yayınlanabilir sonuçlar üretmeye odaklanan ve değişkenler arası korelasyonlara hapsolan bir araştırma paradigmasını beslemektedir. Serinin ikinci makalesinde, turist deneyimi ve turizmi konu edinen turizm araştırmalarının eleştirel bir değerlendirmesi yapılacak, ekonomik perspektifin hakimiyetinin ve COVID-19 pandemisinin turizm araştırmalarında paradigmatik bir dönüşüm gerekliliğini ortaya koyduğu savunulacaktır.
Turizm araştırmaları, sıklıkla değişkenler arası ilişkilerin istatistiksel korelasyonlarını incelemekle sınırlı kalmaktadır. Bu "kolerasyonalizm" olarak tanımlanabilecek yaklaşım, turizmi derinlemesine anlamayı engelleyen bir araştırma döngüsü yaratmaktadır. Kolerasyonalizm, varyans dünyasından bir türlü çıkamayan araştırmacıların konuya olgusal (değişkenler arası korelasyon) bakmakla yetinmelerine, gerçek neden-sonuç ilişkilerini ortaya koymaktan çok, yüzeysel bağlantılara odaklanma ve turizmin karmaşık doğasını kavramakta yetersiz kalmalarına neden olmaktadır. Bu yöntemsel sınır, turizmin teorik temellerine katkıda bulunmamakta ve pratikteki sorunları çözmekten uzak kalmaktadır. Örneğin, turist deneyimlerinin yalnızca "mutluluk" veya "tatmin" düzeyleri üzerinden incelenmesi, bu deneyimlerin kültürel, psikolojik ve sosyolojik boyutlarını göz ardı etmektedir. Araştırmalarda sıklıkla kullanılan standartlaştırılmış anketler ve nicel analiz yöntemleri ya da nicelleşmiş nitel çalışma, turizmin bireysel ve toplumsal etkilerini anlamada derinlikten yoksundur. Bu yaklaşım, turizmi anlamaktan ziyade, yalnızca mevcut pratiklere dayalı olarak geçici (palyatif) ve anlamsız bulgular üretmekte ve bu sonuçlar, sektörel veya akademik anlamda uzun vadeli bir değer yaratmamaktadır.
Türkiye’nin Batı Karadeniz Bölgesi’nde Yer Alan Bartın İlinin Thornthwaite ve Köppen Yöntemlerine Göre İklim Sınıflandırması
Authors: Baş Eren , Palta Şahin , İpek İslam Cihad
Published: December 2024

Bu çalışmada, farklı iklim sınıflandırma yöntemlerine göre Bartın ilinin geçmişten günümüze iklim özelliklerinin nasıl değiştiğinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğü tarafından kaydedilen 50 yıllık (1974-2023) yağış ve sıcaklık verileri kullanılmıştır. Veri analizleri beşer yıllık dönemler halinde ortalamalar üzerinden yapılmıştır. Bu kapsamda Bartın ilinin iklim özelliklerinin belirlenmesinde Thornthwaite ve Köppen-Trewartha sınıflandırma yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonuçlarına göre, 1999 yılından sonraki ortalama yaz dönemi sıcaklıklarının son 50 yıllık dönemdeki ortalama yaz dönemi sıcaklığının üzerinde olduğu belirlenmiştir. Yağış değerlerine göre ise son 30 yılın ortalama toplam yıllık yağış değerleri, son 50 yılın ortalama toplam yıllık yağış değerlerinin üzerinde yer aldığı belirlenmiştir. Yapılan basit doğrusal regresyon analizine göre, ortalama sıcaklık değerlerinde, ortalama toplam yağış değerlerinde, ortalama yaz dönemi sıcaklık ve yağış değerlerinde, yıllara göre artış eğilimi olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bartın ili için yapılan sınıflandırma yöntemlerine bakıldığında, Köppen-Trewartha sınıflandırmasına göre son 5 yılda sembol olarak bir değişim söz konusu olduğu, ancak Thornthwaite sınıflandırmasına göre önemli bir düzeyde değişikliğin olmadığı tespit edilmiştir. Genel olarak değerlendirme yapılacak olursa, sıcaklık ve yağış değerlerindeki değişimlerle birlikte, yıl içerisindeki yağış miktarının ve dağılımının değişmesi Bartın ili ikliminin yavaş yavaş değiştiğinin bir göstergesi olabilir.
Anıt Ağaçların Restorasyon ve Rehabilitasyonunda Kullanılan Alet-Ekipman, Makina ve Teçhizatlar
Authors: Parlak Salih
Published: December 2024

Sanayileşme ve iklim değişikliğine bağlı olarak her geçen gün canlı türleri yok olmakta veya nesli tehlike altına girmektedir. Bu yok olma hassas ve kırılgan ekosistemlerde daha hızlı ve şiddetli seyretmektedir. Kent ağaçları şehrin estetik unsurlarındandır. Fakat bu ağaçlar doğal yetişme ortamlarından farklı olarak, şehir ortamının getirdiği insan yoğunluğu, hava kirliliği, hastalık ve zararlılar, yetişme ortamlarının kısıtlanması, altyapı çalışmaları, bakım ve budama hataları gibi çevresel ve insan etkilerinden dolayı daha fazla baskı ve stres altındadır. Bu baskılar ağaçların sağlığını etkilemekte ve ömürleri beklenen süreden daha kısa olmaktadır. Etkilenme ağaç türlerine göre hassasiyet ve değişiklik gösterse de genel kabul gören husus, yaşlanmayla birlikte şiddetin arttığı yönündedir. Bu bakımdan şehir ortamında var olan yaşlı ağaçlarda özel bakım tedbirlerinin alınması, ömürlerinin uzatılması bakımından gereklidir. Özel bakım ve koruma tedbirleri gerektiren ağaçların başında şehirlerimizin yaşayan simgeleri olan anıt ağaçlar gelmektedir. Yüzyıllardır ayakta kalan, geçmiş ve gelecek kuşaklar arasında adeta canlı köprü görevi olan bu ağaçların bakım ve korumalarının gerektiği gibi yapılması, şehirde yaşayan insanların tarihi sorumluluğudur. Gelecek nesillere miras bırakılabilmesi için bu ağaçların gerekli rehabilitasyon ve restorasyon çalışmaları bir cerrah titizliğiyle yapılmalıdır. Bu çalışma, var olan bilgi eksikliğini gidermek ve anıt ağaçların restorasyon ve rehabilitasyonunda kullanılacak makine, teçhizat, alet ve sarf malzemeleri ile bunların kullanım amaçlarını ortaya koymak amacıyla yapılmıştır.
Dakwah dan Konseling dalam Menghadapi Isu Kesehatan Mental di Indonesia
Authors: Maharani Reizki , Yazid Yasril , Rafdeadi Rafdeadi , Azwar Azwar
Published: December 2024

Mental health is an issue that is receiving more attention in Indonesia, especially amidst rapid social and cultural changes. This research explores the role of religious preaching (dakwah) and counseling in addressing societal mental health problems. The method used in this research is literature study. The authors gathers and analyzes various relevant sources, including journal articles, books, and reports from related institutions. The main findings of this research show that dakwah can be an effective tool in increasing awareness and understanding of mental health among the public while counseling based on religious values can provide the emotional and spiritual support needed by individuals experiencing mental health problems. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of collaboration between mental health practitioners and religious leaders to create a holistic approach to addressing mental health issues in Indonesia.
Learning media development of lighting simulator in electrical maintenance training course for vocational education
Authors: Yogi Dian Alfana Yogi , Yuliady Ilham , Zulfadli Zulfadli , Fernandes Erik
Published: December 2024

This research aims to develop learning media for lighting systems in the form of lighting simulator to support learning in electrical maintenance training subjects. This research was conducted at the Motorcycle Engineering Department of SMKN 1 Pancung Soal. The main focus of this research is to assess the feasibility of learning media which is a lighting system simulator. It is a Research and Development, adopting the Four-D models introduced by Thiagarajan. The steps taken include define (defining or analysing problems to formulating development objectives), design (designing the media to be produced), develop (development is carried out after going through expert and user trials), and disseminate (dissemination which is introducing the media in training). The results of this research are in the form of learning media, supporting learning electrical maintenance training courses. The results of the feasibility testing on this lighting simulator in terms of media aspects scored 88% with the category ‘Very Decent’ and in the material aspect scored 84% with the category ‘Very Decent’. For the feasibility level, practitioners or users scored 89% which falls in the ‘Very Decent’ category. Based on the data from the feasibility test results conducted by experts, it can be concluded that this lighting system simulator is very feasible and can be used as a medium to support the implementation of the practicum of electrical maintenance training courses.
Об оптимальном объеме выборки при оценке фрактальной размерности рандомизированных систем итерированных функций
Authors: Москалев Павел , Буховец Алексей
Published: December 2024

Рассматривается влияние объема выборки на точность оценки клеточной фрактальной размерности для реализаций рандомизированных систем итерированных функций. Показано, что с ростом объема выборки апостериорные оценки клеточной фрактальной размерности фрактальных структур сходятся к априорным оценкам размерности подобия, играющих роль их верхних пределов. Для аппроксимации зависимости оценок клеточной фрактальной размерности от объемов выборки предложена показательно-степенная аппроксимация, позволяющая по заданному отклонению от априорных оценок получить оценки нижней границы объема выборки для треугольных и квадратных множеств Серпинского различных порядков.
Разработка технологического процесса детали Фланец
Authors: Анейчик Игорь
Published: December 2024

В настоящее время машиностроительная отрасль России развивается в условиях рыночной экономики. Такая тенденция заставляет производителей машиностроительной продукции выпускать более технологичную продукцию. В результате этого значительно повысился уровень культуры проектирования работ инженером - конструктором и инженером - технологом. В условии рыночной экономики производитель обязан предусматривать все варианты производства изделия, как с технико-экономической точки зрения, так и с технологической.
PERAN PENGASUH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMANDIRIAN ANAK DOWN SYNDROME
Authors: Tarigan Ira Natasya
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study was to describe the development of Down syndrome children at the Alpha Omega Kabanjahe Welfare Foundation, to describe the role of caregivers in the independence of Down syndrome children at the Kabanjahe Alpha Omega Disability Welfare Foundation and to describe the increased independence of Down syndrome children at the Kabanjahe Alpha Omega Disability Welfare Foundation. This study uses a descriptive type of research with a qualitative approach conducted at the GBKP Alpha Omega Kabanjahe Welfare Foundation for Persons with Disabilities. Data collection techniques are interviews, observations, photos with three informants consisting of one head of the orphanage, and two caregivers. The data obtained were analyzed through triangulation, namely data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing. This study resulted in a description of the development of Down Syndrome children at the Alpha Omega Kabanjahe Welfare Foundation. The results also show that the role of caregivers in increasing the independence of children with Down syndrome at the Alpha Omega Kabanjahe Welfare Foundation is to educate, guide, foster, motivate, set an example, advise, and train children. The results of the study also showed that there was an increase in the independence of children with Down syndrome in terms of self-help and self-care, and in general independence in daily living skills.Keywords: Independence, Down Syndrome, Nanny
SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT OF LIGHT RAIL TRANSIT (LRT3) PROJECT TOWARDS PUBLIC USERS IN KLANG VALLEY
Authors:   Centre of Studies for Quantity Surveying, College of Built Environment, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia, Ibrahim Ainun Fikriah , Saidin Mohamad Tajudin ,   Programme of Quantity Surveying Department of Built Environment Studies and Technology, College of Built Environment, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 32610 Perak Branch, Perak, Malaysia, Yop Zain Fairiz Miza ,   Programme of Quantity Surveying Department of Built Environment Studies and Technology, College of Built Environment, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 32610 Perak Branch, Perak, Malaysia, Zainuddin Mohd Firdaus ,   Programme of Quantity Surveying Department of Built Environment Studies and Technology, College of Built Environment, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 32610 Perak Branch, Perak, Malaysia, Saberi Mohd Hafiz ,   Programme of Quantity Surveying Department of Built Environment Studies and Technology, College of Built Environment, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 32610 Perak Branch, Perak, Malaysia
Published: December 2024

Infrastructure projects play an important role in the country’s development. To cater to the population growth in a city, the infrastructure was forced to face urban development and expansion. Therefore, the LRT 3 project is undergoing expansion in lines and an additional number of routes. However, LRT 3 project can affect socio-economic development continuously in various aspects such as business operations, market trends, policy on trade and industry and social welfare of society for instance creating negative impacts on social nuisance towards public users. The objective of this research is to identify the socio-economic impacts of the LRT3 project at Shah Alam locality. This research is carried out based on a thorough study of the literature review and the use of a questionnaire survey as the instrument for the quantitative method. A set of questionnaires has been distributed to the public that has been greatly affected by the LRT 3 project in Shah Alam locality. The questionnaire has been distributed to a total of 102 respondents in the area. The average mean is analysed by using the SPSS 23.0 software and is ranked with the average index scale of agreement. Positive results have been obtained in relation to the objectives of the study. The findings show that the majority of the respondents agree with all the variables set out for the socio-economic impacts of LRT 3 towards the public such as ease of access to other places, increase property value and create business activities. Therefore, based on the findings, the government shall imply more infrastructure development as it can benefit the public’s socio-economic development in many ways.
Helmholtz equations for the Laplace operator and its powers
Authors:   ISIMM, Universite de Monastir, ESSTHS, Universite de Sousse, Tunisie, Ben Chrouda Mohamed
Published: December 2024

Using Fourier analysis, the author shows results concerning the existence of Helmholtz solutions of certain equations involving powers of the Laplacian.
Study of the structure of near-rings with additive maps
Authors:   Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, Polydisciplinary Faculty, Department of Mathematics, LSI, Taza, Morocco, Zerbane Abdelilah , Amrani Slimane El ,   Sultan Moulay Slimane University, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, LMACS Laboratory, Beni Mellal, Morocco, Raji Abderrahmane ,   Sultan Moulay Slimane University, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, LMACS Laboratory, Beni Mellal, Morocco, Boua Abdelkarim ,   Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, Polydisciplinary Faculty, Department of Mathematics, LSI, Taza, Morocco
Published: December 2024

In this article, we study the structure of 3-prime near-rings through the action of derivations and left multipliers. It should be noted that the combination of these types of maps allows us to obtain more precise results. Thus, and under appropriate additional assumptions, the commutativity and properties of a near-ring are discussed. Furthermore, an example is given to illustrate that the 3-primeness hypothesis cannot be omitted.
ФІЗИЧНА ПІДГОТОВЛЕНІСТЬ ФУТБОЛІСТІВ-ПОЧАТКІВЦІВ З УРАХУВАННЯМ РАННЬОГО ДОСВІДУ ЗАНЯТЬ СПОРТОМ (НА ПРИКЛАДІ ШВИДКІСНИХ ЯКОСТЕЙ)
Authors: Кос Руслан Сергійович , Улан Аліна Миколаївна
Published: December 2024

У статті досліджено рівень прояву швидкісних якостей серед футболістів-початківців віком від 5 до 10 років з урахуванням їх попередньо набутого досвіду занять спортом. Основу дослідження складає порівняльна характеристика між контрольною групою (футболісти, які розпочали займатись футболом у віці до 6 років у дошкільних футбольних клубах), основною групою №1 (футболісти, які почали займатись футболом у віці після 6 років у ДЮСШ) та основною групою №2 (діти без досвіду занять футболом). Для визначення рівня розвитку швидкісних якостей у трьох групах спортсменів було проведено педагогічне тестування з використанням наступних тестів: біг 15 м, біг 15 м з ходу, біг 30 м, біг 50 м. Результати дослідження свідчать про позитивний вплив раннього початку занять спортом (попередньо здобутого досвіду занять) на рівень прояву швидкісних здібностей. Результати проходження дистанції свідчать про однорідність показників контрольної групи, які в свою чергу є вищими за показники основних груп 1 та 2, що свідчить про підготовленість спортсменів, та достатній розвиток швидкісних якостей для даного віку. Це в свою чергу свідчить про відмінності у рівні підготовленості дітей, які рано почали займатись спортом та тими, хто почав займатись спортом у віці 6–7 років.