bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GENDER SPECIFICITY OF THE SELF-IMAGE OF MODERN YOUNG PEOPLE
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Gorshkova Anastasia S.
Published: September 2022

The study of the self-image and its gender specificity is presented in the article. It is stated that gender socialization, having global changes in terms of modern social and cultural transformations, is one of the components of the positive or negative gender identity, which is in turn correlated with self-image, understood as a set of the depth of self-knowledge (cognitive component), self-relation (affective component) and the relevance consistency of behavior patterns (behavior component). There are 38 women and 9 men who took part in our research, aged between 18-28 years. Among them, there are 21 participants with the harmonical gender identity, 13 participants with the androgyny and 13 participants with the disharmonic gender identity (such as gender-unidentified men and women, masculine women and feminine men). It is shown that androgyne participants have the independent (II) type of interpersonal relationship and the lowest level of internal conflictness. The group with the disharmonic gender identity shows the aggressive (III) type of interpersonal relationship. The group with the harmonical gender identity shows the dependent (VI) type of interpersonal relationship. The results illustrate the correlation between gender socialization and the positive selfimage.
MODELS OF ROMANTIC RELATIONSHIPS AND NARRATIVE IDENTITY OF FEMALE REPRESENTATIVES OF GENERATIONS X, Y, Z
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Melnikova Olga T. , Tychinina Maria I. ,   Lomonosov Moscow State University
Published: September 2022

Psychological differences between generations are especially pronounced in the interpersonal domain - romantic relationships and narratives about them. The aim was to find differences between narratives about romantic relationship of generations X (1967-1984), Y (1985-1999) and Z (born in 1999 and later). We assume that generational narratives associated with individual values (X), group values (Y), external conformity (Z) according to Howe - Strauss theory. The study involved 24 female participants aged 18 to 54 years. We used narrative interview, narrative analysis NOI (D. Hiles, I. Čermák), discourse analysis (J. Potter, M. Weatherell) and non-verbal association method. For three generations we found differences between cores of narratives (“finding myself” - X, “giving myself” -Y and “searching for “we” - Z), “storyline” (“Road” - X, Z, “Thorns” - Y), and models of romantic relationships (“individual” - X; “effective” - Y; “role-playing” - Z). Discourse of love was similar for generations X and Z (“emotional” and “humanistic”) and specific for generation Y (“rational”, “constructive”). Results are consistent with ideas of N. Howe - W. Strauss and partially consistent with A. Giddens’s transformation of intimacy. Our findings provide evidence that narratives change in a generational cycle: the concept of romantic love (X) is replaced by the idea of confluent love (Y, Z). We also discuss socio-psychological view on generational features comparing to developmental psychology
STUDY OF PARASOCIAL RELATIONSHIPS WITH VIDEOGAME CHARACTERS AND ASPECTS OF INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION IN VIDEOGAME USERS
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Orestova Vasilisa R. , Tkachenko Daria P. ,   Russian State University for the Humanities, Samsonov Timofei S. ,   Russian State University for the Humanities
Published: September 2022

The main purpose of the study is to explore the correlation between the intensity of parasocial relationships with videogame characters and aspects of interpersonal communication in videogame users. Additionally, psychometric properties of a new Multi-genre parasocial relationships inventory (MPRI) are tested. As a result of this test, the factor structure identical to the one in the pilot study has been reproduced, and is presented by two scales measuring the intensity of parasocial relationships – emotional symbiosis with a character and authority of a character. Both scales show adequate measures of internal reliability. Respondents with preferable videogame character have been sampled from videogaming communities, age ranging from 16 to 30 years old (M=20,34; SD=3,28). The group of videogame users aged from 16 to 19 years old showed significantly higher levels of dependent loneliness, emotional symbiosis and authority of a videogame character. Correlation analysis conducted independently for a 16—19 years old group showed no correlation between intensity of parasocial relationships and loneliness. Female videogame users showed significantly higher social anxiety, which was correlated to authority of a videogame character, compared to no correlation with parasocial relationship factors among male videogame users’ group. Future research could link these results to gender-specific features of interpersonal communication overall: the foundations for this hypothesis are discussed.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE TIMELINESS OF DISTRIBUTION OF SCHOOL OPERATIONAL ASSISTANCE FUNDS (BOS PROGRAM) AT SMK MUHAMMADIYAH DELANGGU IN 2020/2021ACADEMIC YEAR
Authors: Prihatin Slamet , Pardanawati Sri Laksmi , Kusuma Indra Lila
Published: September 2022

BOS is a fund implementation of policies to expand the distribution of access to education. The purpose of this research is to determine the factors that affect the timeliness of BOS distribution at SMK Muhammadiyah Delanggu in the Academic Year 2020/2021. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The main data used are observation and document review also additional interviews. The data was analyzed in 3 steps, data collection, data reduction and data display. The results showed that the process of implementing, taking, distributing and using BOS at SMK Muhammadiyah Delanggu was in accordance with government instructions or JUKNIS. The distribution of BOS has also been right on target in accordance with the needs of students and schools in order to improve the quality. The distribution can also be said to be on time because it is supported by the productivity of staffs who are motivated to distribute funds on time. The workloads are seemly balanced for each staff. The used of proper facilities also increase the factor of timeliness.
Pengaruh Pembiayaan Murabahah, KAP dan DPK terhadap Earning After Tax pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia
Authors: Putra Sahroni Eka , Wardana Guntur Kusuma
Published: September 2022

Profit or profit is one of the main goals of the establishment of every business entity. Without a profit, the company cannot fulfill its other goal of continuous growth. Profit is an important indicator in measuring the success of a company's performance, so that profit growth in a company can show that the management has succeeded in managing the company's resources effectively and efficiently. One indicator of this profit is net profit after tax. Several things that can affect this profit include the financing carried out, the quality of the assets owned and the funds that can be collected from the community. Based on the above background, this study was conducted to examine and examine the effect of murabahah financing, quality of earning assets and third party funds on net profit after tax of Islamic commercial banks registered with OJK in 2017-2021. Sources of data in this study came from secondary data. The data collection technique uses a study of documentation of the financial statements of the BUS. While the data technique in this study used panel data regression analysis. The results show that murabahah financing, quality of earning assets and third party funds simultaneously have a significant effect on net income after tax on BUS. As for partially, first, murabahah financing has a positive and significant effect on earnings after tax. Second, the quality of earning assets has a negative but not significant effect on earnings after tax. Third, third party funds have a positive and significant effect on earnings after tax.
Analisis Portofolio Optimal CAPM dan Single Index Model pada Perusahaan IDX30
Authors: Aunillah Muhammad Wafa , Wahyudi Wahyudi
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the optimal stock portfolio using the Capital Asset Pricing Model and Single Index Model, then look at the portfolio performance formed on IDX30 stocks for the period February 2017 – July 2021 with a sample of 16 stocks. This research includes quantitative descriptive. The results showed: (1) CAPM method, obtained 2 stocks, namely: BBCA and ICBP. With a portfolio return rate of 0.26%, and a portfolio risk level of 5.32%. (2) SIM method, only one share is obtained, namely: BBCA. With a portfolio return rate of 1.38%, and a portfolio risk level of 0.57%. (3) the performance of the CAPM portfolio is worth 0.0485 Sharpe index, 0.0034 Treynor, and 0.00515 Jensen. (4) SIM portfolio performance has an index of Sharpe 2.4280, Treynor 0.0154, and Jensen 0.01690. (5) stock performance in CAPM, namely BBCA and ICBP with Sharpe indexes 1.09286 and 0.17500, Treynor 0.00342 and 0.00319, and Jensen 0.00615 and 0.00116. (6) stock performance on SIM, namely BBCA with Sharpe index of 0.07857, Treynor 0.00025, and Jensen 0.00331
Analisis Bauran Pemasaran Pada Keputusan Pembelian BSI Hasanah Card (Studi Pada Bank Syariah Indonesia Cabang Ahmad Yani Semarang)
Authors: Ardianti Fanie
Published: September 2022

Bank Syariah Indonesia as one of the new players as a financial service provider has special challenges in carrying out marketing activities. One of the tools used in determining the marketing strategy is the marketing mix. The marketing mix includes product, price, place, promotion, people, physical evidence, process. This study aims to analyze the factors that can increase purchasing decisions on consumers who are applying for a BSI Hasanah Card at the Ahmad Yani Branch Office, Semarang City. The sample of this study amounted to 120 respondents who responded to the questionnaire given by the researcher. Determination of the sample using non-probability sampling with convenience sampling technique, namely anyone who can provide information related to the research subject that is easily accessible and easy to find. The specified sample size refers to Hair et al. (2014) A good sample size should be 100 or more. In this study, the respondents were consumers who were applying for a BSI Hasanah Card at the Ahmad Yani Branch office in Semarang. The tool used to analyze the data is SPSS 24 with multiple regression method.The results showed that of the seven proposed hypotheses, there were 5 accepted hypotheses and 2 rejected hypotheses. The factors that have a significantly positive effect are Products, Prices, Promotions, People, Processes on Purchase Decisions. Then the one that does not have a significant effect is the Place and Physical Evidence on the Purchase Decision.
Biber meyvelerinde hasat sonrası çürümelere sebep olan bazı fungal hastalık etmenlerine karşı Isothiocyanate bileşiklerinin antifungal etkilerinin belirlenmesi
Authors: ATAY Mehmet , SOYLU Soner
Published: September 2022

Depolanmış ürünlerde sorun olan fungal hastalık etmenleri, hasat sonrası ürünlerde kaliteyi sınırlandıran önemli faktörlerden biridir. Hasat sonrası kurutulmalık biberler mikotoksin üreten fungal patojenler tarafından çok sık enfekte olmaktadırlar. Aspergillus niger, Alternaria alternata ve Fusarium incarnatum, birçok bitkide hasat öncesi ve sonrası dönemlerde hastalıklara neden olan potansiyel mikotoksin üretebilen önemli fungal etmenlerdir. Brassica spp. tarafından üretilen ve geniş antimikrobiyal etkiye sahip olan isothiocyanate (ITC)’lar, glukozinolatların biyolojik olarak aktif bozulma ürünleri ile bağlantılı allelokimyasal bileşiklerdir. Bu çalışmada, farklı kimyasal yapıdaki isothiocyanate bileşiklerden methyl isothiocyanate (MITC), 2-propenyl (Allyl) isothiocyanate (AITC), benzyl isothiocyanate (BITC) ve ethyl isothiocyanate (EITC)’ın Aspergillus niger, Alternaria alternata ve Fusarium incarnatum izolatlarına karşı in vitro antifungal etkileri araştırılmıştır. Test edilen Fusarium incarnatum, Aspergillus niger ve Alternaria alternata’nın misel gelişimini tamamen engelleyen konsantrasyonları (MIC) baz alındığında en yüksek antifungal etkinlik MITC tarafından sırasıyla 0.06, 0.09 ve 0.09 μl petri-1 konsantrasyonlarında gösterilmiştir. En düşük antifungal aktivite ise A. niger ile F. incarnatum’a karşı EITC (0.15 ve 0.21 μl petri-1), A. alternata’ya karşı ise AITC ve BITC (0.21 μl petri-1) tarafından gösterilmiştir. Farklı yapıdaki ITC’ların MIC değerlerinde genelde fungisidal etkiye sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar, oldukça düşük konsantrasyonlarda antifungal etkinlik gösteren isothiocyanate’ların, depolanmış tarımsal ürünlerde bozulmalara neden fungal etmenlere karşı fumigant olarak olarak uygulanabilir potansiyele sahip olduğunu göstermiştir.
Violencia simbólica y representación de las mujeres en la ficción televisiva
Authors: García Díaz Laura
Published: September 2022

El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar la violencia simbólica ejercida contra las mujeres en la ficción televisiva. Se parte de las aportaciones de Simone de Beauvoir respecto a la alteridad de las mujeres en los relatos y mitos, para comprobar que han estado siempre definidas como Otras, y se señala que esto también se trasladó al mundo televisivo. Se muestra que los relatos audiovisuales han significado violencia simbólica dado que, durante mucho tiempo, solo fueron representadas mediante los arquetipos de “buena” o “descarriada”. Se sostiene la importancia de estos relatos no solo por ser un reflejo de la sociedad, sino por la influencia que ejercen sobre los estilos de vida de quienes los consumen. Finalmente, se revisa cómo la aparición de las plataformas de contenidos por demanda, y el notable aumento de producciones que han traído consigo, han contribuido a un cambio respecto a los contenidos que se generan. Se concluye aportando algunos ejemplos de series de televisión que permiten observar un cambio en la forma en la que se representa y se percibe a las mujeres.
Milton Parc, atelier de la décroissance
Authors: Abraham Yves-Marie , Fourrier Ambre
Published: September 2022

Le mouvement en faveur d’une décroissance « soutenable » ou « solidaire » de l’économie dans nos sociétés prend de l’ampleur depuis bientôt 20 ans. Au-delà de la critique de la course à la croissance économique, ce mouvement formule une triple revendication : produire moins, partager plus et décider ensemble (Abraham, 2019). Mais, comment concrètement mettre en œuvre de tels principes ? Notamment en tentant d’organiser notre subsistance dans le cadre de « communs » suggèrent les « objecteurs de croissance ». Pour ce faire, il s’agit moins d’inventer que de redécouvrir une forme de vie sociale qui n’a en fait jamais cessé d’exister, même lorsqu’elle a été marginalisée. Et l’on peut s’inspirer par exemple d’initiatives remarquables telles que celle de la Communauté Milton Parc, à Montréal (Québec), qui depuis plus de 30 ans maintenant permet à 1500 personnes de se loger d’une manière tout à fait cohérente avec les principes de la décroissance.
In Search of the “Benefits” in Certified B Corporations
Authors: Alam Jasmine , Ibn Boamah Mustapha , MacMullen Donald , Kochhar Natasha , Barrington Rebecca
Published: September 2022

This article focuses on certified B Corporations in Atlantic Canada and attempts to understand the benefits in being certified. Telephone interviews and a questionnaire were used to solicit recipients’ feedback on the delivery of their brand promises and overall satisfaction of the benefits to being certified. The study finds that the main motivation behind being certified is validation in the market that the business is adhering to certain social and environmental standards. Interviewees view certification as a strategy to demonstrate that their corporate social responsibility activities are being performed as promised. This article shows how organizations that have opted in to holding the certification as a unique differentiator distinguish themselves from other companies in the marketplace.
Keywords / Mots clés : B Corporation, B Lab, environmental standards, social standards, corporate social responsibility / B Corporation, B Lab, normes environnementales, normes sociales, responsabilité sociale de l’entreprise
The Search for Opportunity: Co-Operatives and Circular Economy
Authors: Flamand Karen
Published: September 2022

This article discusses the search for opportunities related to the intersection between co-operatives and the circular economy.
The occurrence of multidrug-resistance organisms of ESBL/AmpC-producing Escherichia coli, Klebsiella oxytoca, and Kluyvera spp. isolated from the environment of chicken slaughterhouses in Pondok Rumput, Bogor, Indonesia
Authors: Kalanjati Woro Wulandari , Lukman Denny Widaya , Sudarwanto Mirnawati
Published: September 2022

In the last few years, multidrug resistant bacteria increased significantly and contaminated chicken carcass through production chain. This study identified the presence of ESBL/AmpC-producing Enterobactericeae collected from the environment of chicken slaughterhouses. Samples were taken before slaughtering process from several points of determined locations. From a total of 84 samples tested, 30 isolates were positive of Enterobactericeae comprising of 22 isolates of E. coli, 6 isolates of Klebsiella oxytoca, and 1 isolate of Kluyvera spp. Confirmation test of ESBL/AmpC phenotypic and antibiotic resistant test to 18 kinds of antibiotics were conducted using MASTDISCS D68C commercial kit and Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion susceptibility test with CLSI (2014) interpretation. All of isolates showed resistance to penicillin, ampicillin, amoxicillin, cefotaxime, cefpodoxime, ceftazidime and some isolates show resistance to streptomycin, gentamicin, trimethoprim-sulphametoxasol, tetracycline, kanamycin, doxycyclin, colistin sulphate, cephalothin, neomycin and polymyxin  B. This study demonstrated the existence of ESBL/AmpC-producing  Enterobactericeae that were found on the carcasses container, offal container, floors of carcasses, offal handling area, knives and feathers puller machine. The existence of resistant bacteria in the environment of chicken slaughterhouse can lead to occurrence of antibiotic resistant and transmission of resistance genes to other bacteria that could spread to the carcass that was potentially harmful to humans.
Sosialisasi Pengembangan Ekowisata Bale Mangrove Di Dusun Poton Bako Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarakat Di Desa Jerowaru, Kabupaten Lombok Timur.
Authors: Elista Septiana  , Gita Sopana Dayanti  , Amelia Pirdiani Lestari  , Baiq Salsa Amalia Saputri  , Melinda Ariyanti
Published: September 2022

Desa Jerowaru merupakan salah satu desa wisata yang berada di Kecamatan Jerowaru, Kabupaten Lombok Timur yang terletak di bagian selatan Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Desa Jerowaru merupakan desa wisata yang memiliki potensi keindahan alam berupa pantai-pantai dan terdapat puluhan hektar hutan mangrove yang masih alami dan tetap terjaga kelestariannya. Salah satu objek wisata yang terdapat di Desa Jerowaru yaitu Ekowisata Bale Mangrove yang terletak di Dusun Poton Bako, Desa Jerowaru. Adapun metode yang digunakan yaitu melalui sosialisasi bersama pengelola ekowisata bale mangrove, sosialisasi terkait kebersihan dan kesehatan lingkungan, dan promosi ekowisata bale mangrove melalui media sosial. Melalui ketiga metode tersebut jumlah wisatawan yang berkunjung ke ekowisata bale mangrove dapat mengalami peningkatan.
Penggunaan Gadget terhadap Perkembangan Sosial Emosional Anak Usia 4-5tahun
Authors: Rohmayani Maulin Alya
Published: September 2022

Abstract. The main problem in this thesis is about the effect of using gadgets on children's social emotional development and how often children use gadgets. The purpose of this study was to determine how often children use gadgets and the effect of using gadgets on children's social emotional development, as well as measuring the duration of children using gadgets per day and the role of parents in accompanying children. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach with a survey method. The population of this study In this study, the sampling technique used by the author is random sampling using the Slovin formula, which results when rounded up to 33 people. The subjects of this study were parents and children. The data collection technique in this study used a questionnaire or questionnaire technique. Based on the data that has been collected from 33 respondents, it shows that the use of gadgets is only for playing games, even though the use is less than 1 hour. The results showed that the influence of the use of gadgets on the socio-emotional development of children aged 4-5 years has a positive or negative influence so that it affects the level of child development.

Abstrak. Pokok permasalahan dalam skripsi ini yaitu mengenai pengaruh penggunaan gadget terhadap perkembangan social emosional anak dan seberapa sering anak menggunakan gadget. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui seberapa sering anak menggunakan gadget dan pengaruh penggunaan gadget terhadap perkembangan social emosional anak, serta mengukur durasi anak menggunakan gadget perharinya dan peran orang tua dalam mendapampingi anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan metode survey. Populasi penelitian ini Dalam penelitian ini, Teknik sampling yang digunakan oleh penulis yaitu sampel random sampling dengan menggunakan rumus slovin yang hasilnya jika dibulatkan menjadi 33 orang. Subjek penelitian ini adalah orang tua dan anak. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik kuisioner atau angket. Berdasarkan data yang telah di kumpulkan dari 33 responden menunjukan bahwa pemanfaatan gadget hanya untuk bermain game, meskipun penggunaan  kurang dari 1 jam. Hasil penelitian yang ditunjukkan bahwa Pengaruh Penggunaan Gadget Terhadap Perkembangan Sosial Emosional Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun memberikan pengaruh positif maupun negatif sehingga mempengaruhi tingkat perkembangan anak.

Kata kunci : Dampak Gadget, Durasi penggunaan Gadget, Peran Orangtua
Hubungan Kegiatan Bercerita sebelum Tidur dengan Perkembangan Sosial Emosional Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun di Mekar Rahayu, RW 02
Authors: Kemala Salvia , Erhamwilda  , Mulyani Dewi
Published: September 2022

Abstarct The problem of this research is to find a relation between bedtime storytelling with the social emotional development of children aged 4-5 years in Mekar Rahayu RW 02. The purpose of this study was to determine the relation between bedtime storytelling and the social emotional development of children aged 4-5 years. in Mekar Rahayu RW 02. This study uses a correlational quantitative approach with a survey method. The sample of this study were parents who have children aged 4-5 years totaling 30 people. This study used an instrument in the form of a closed questionnaire. The results in this study showed that the value of tcount > ttable was 3.741 > 2.052 and a correlation coefficient of 0.455 which can be concluded that there is a significant relationship with the level of closeness of a significant relation between bedtime storytelling with the social emotional development of children aged 4-5 years.

Abstrak . Pokok permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah mencari hubungan antara kegiatan bercerita sebelum tidur dengan perkembangan sosial emosional anak usia 4-5 tahun di Mekar Rahayu RW 02. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan kegiatan bercerita sebelum tidur dengan perkembangan sosial emosional anak usia 4-5 tahun di Mekar Rahayu RW 02. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif korelasional dengan metode survei. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah orang tua yang memiliki anak berusia 4-5 tahun yang berjumlah sebanyak 30 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen berupa kuisioner tertutup. Hasil dalam penelitian ini didapatkan nilai thitung > ttabel yaitu 3,741 > 2,052 dan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,455 dimana dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dengan tingkat keeratan hubungan yang cukup berarti antara kegiatan bercerita sebelum tidur dengan perkembangan sosial emosional anak usia 4-5 tahun.
Analisis Pengasuhan Orangtua terhadap Pengendalian Gadget yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemeliharaan Proposial Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Hunafa Azzahra Silmi
Published: September 2022

Abstract. The problem that can be found in the field is that there are many parents who are busy working so that the time to accompany their children is reduced, therefore parents give gadgets to children but when children play gadgets it becomes out of control. This study focuses on analyzing how early childhood care for gadget control is related to prosocial maintenance of children through the role of parents and building good interactions with children so that children can communicate properly and correctly with those around them. This study aims to examine the role of parents in educating their children. To identify the steps taken by parents in regulating the use of gadgets. To find prosocial attitudes that appear in children after controlling gadgets. This research uses case study method. Data collection techniques used are interviews and observation. The research was conducted by using interview and observation data collection. The results showed that the form of parenting in educating their children, the steps of parents in controlling gadgets, prosocial attitudes that appeared in children after controlling gadgets.

Abstrak. Masalah yang di dapat di lapangan terlihat bahwa banyaknya orangtua yang sibuk bekerja sehingga waktu menemani anaknya berkurang, maka dari itu orangtua memberikan gadget pada anak namun waktu anak bermain gadget menjadi tidak terkendali. Penelitian ini berfokus untuk menganalisis bagaimana pengasuhan anak usia dini terhadap penggendalian gadget yang berhubungan dengan pemeliharaan prososial anak melalui peran orang tua dan membangun interaksi yang baik dengan anak agar anak dapat berkomunikasi dengan baik dan benar dengan orang disekitarnya.  Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengkaji terkait peran orangtua dalam pengasuhan mendidik anaknya. Untuk mengidentifikasikan langkah yang dilakukan orang tua dalam mengatur penggunaan gadget. Untuk menemukan sikap prososial yang muncul pada anak setelah dilakukannya pengendalian gadget. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan observasi. Penelitian dilakukan dengan manggunakan pengambilan data wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa bentuk pengasuhan orang tua dalam mendidik anaknya, langkah orangtua dalam mengendalikan gadget, sikap prososial yang muncul pada anak setelah dilakukannya pengendalian gadget.
Hubungan antara Informasi pada Akun Tiktok Hendri Aditya dengan Minat Followers untuk Berkunjung
Authors: Gadenna Mahardika Morand Putri  , Rita Gani
Published: September 2022

Abstract. With technology development up until now TikTok is one of the social media that has become the spotlight. Various information can be acquired through TickTok. Currently the need of society related information specifically regarding culinary, accommodations, fashion, and tourists became extremely appealing. The Hendi Aditya Account became one of the content of the information in Bandung City by performing product or services through the audio content on their account. This research quantitative methods with correlational studies approach. Data gathering techniques are conducted by spreading questioning, library studies and online research. The response to this research is followers of TikTok Hendri Aditya Account. The data sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The sample retrieval was used slovin and acquired 100 responders.There is a significant relationship between information on Hendri Aditya TikTok account and the interest of his followers to visit related to recommendation of culinary, accommodation and experience.

Abstrak. Dengan perkembangan teknologi hingga saat ini TikTok adalah salah satu media sosial yang menjadi sorotan. Berbagai informasi dapat diperoleh melalui TikTok. Saat ini kebutuhan masyarakat terkait informasi khususnya mengenai kuliner, akomodasi, fashion, dan pariwisata menjadi sangat diminati. Akun TikTok Hendri Aditya menjadi salah satu yang memiliki konten informasi  tersebut di kota Bandung dengan menampilkan produk atau jasa melalui konten audio visual pada akunnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan studi korelasional. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner, studi pustaka dan penelusuran online. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah followers akun TikTok Hendri Aditya. Teknik sampling data yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Pengambilan sampel digunakan rumus slovin dan didapatkan sebanyak 100 responden. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara informasi pada akun TikTok Hendri Aditya dengan minat followersnya untuk berkunjung terkait rekomendasi kuliner, akomodasi dan experience.
Hubungan Pesan Moral dalam Lagu Beyond The Scene (BTS) dengan Sikap Penggemarnya
Authors: Sarah Aprilia Lukman  , Ratri Rizki
Published: September 2022

Abstract. Many musicians make a song with various messages implied in it, one example is a boy band from South Korea with hundreds of millions of fans from various countries, namely Beyond The Scene or familiarly called BTS. It is undeniable that the attitude of a time has a correlation with the song being listened to. In accordance with the identification of the problem, this study aims to see how the moral message in BTS songs through prosocial and anti-social aspects relates to the attitude of BTS fans, namely ARMY. This research uses correlational study method. Data collection techniques were carried out by distributing questionnaires, literature studies and online data searches. To dissect this research, mass communication, cognitive psychology theory, S-O-R theory and social cognitive theory are used. The respondents in this study were ARMYs in Indonesia. Sampling using the Slovin formula and obtained as many as 99 respondents. In testing the validity and reliability of the questions for distributing the questionnaire, it can be said to be valid and reliable. The results in this study are there a significant relationship between the moral message in the BTS song Permission to Dance with the social attitudes of Adorable Representative MC For Youth (ARMY) in Indonesia.

Abstrak. Banyak musisi membuat suatu karya lagu dengan berbagai macam pesan yang tersirat di dalamnya salah satu contohnya boyband asal Korea Selatan dengan ratusan juta penggemar dari berbagai macam negara yaitu Beyond The Scene atau akrab disebut BTS. Tidak dipungkiri sikap suatu waktu mempunyai korelasi dengan lagu yang didengarkan. Sesuai dengan identifikasi masalah, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana hubungan pesan moral  dalam lagu BTS melalui aspek Prososial dan Anti Sosial dengan sikap para penggemar BTS yaitu ARMY. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi korelasional. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner, studi pustaka dan penelusuran data online. Untuk membedah penelitian ini digunakan teori komunikasi massa, teori psikologi kognitif, teori S-O-R dan teori kognitif sosial. Responden yang menjadi penelitian ini adalah ARMY yang berada di Indonesia. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus slovin dan didapatkan sebanyak 99 responden. Pada uji validitas dan reliabilitas pertanyaan untuk penyebaran angket dapat dikatakan valid dan reliabel. Hasil dalam penelitian ini adanya hubungan yang signifikan hubungan antara pesan moral dalam lagu BTS Permission to Dance dengan sikap sosial penggemarnya Adorable Representative MC For Youth (ARMY) di Indonesia.
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Pidana Gelandangan Ditinjau dari Kebijakan Hukum Pidana
Authors: Utari Ressy Rizki , Ade Mahmud
Published: September 2022

Abstract. It has been more than a century that the Indonesian Criminal Code has been in force. There have been more than four attempts to do so. However, the DPRD's hammer never knocks on the validity of the new Criminal Code. An attempt was also made in 2019. But instead it created a large wave of protests from many community groups. One of the articles that is also considered colonial and not pro to the people is Article 431 of the RKUHP. The article reads "Everyone who is wandering on the street or in a public place that disturbs the public shall be punished with a maximum fine of category I or a fine of Rp. 1 million." This purpose is to find out how the law is against criminal acts of homeless people in Indonesia. the second knows article 431 of the RKUHP with a criminal law policy in the crime of vagrants. The main method that the author uses in this research is through juridical-normative. This approach, studies and researches primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. This study also uses the technique of analyzing legal materials for literature studies. The authors in this study found one, that criminal law enforcement against homeless people is effective in reducing crime and the number of homeless people. Second, the approach beyond the penal in dealing with the social problems of the homeless who were born due to poverty in the community.

Abstrak. Sudah lebih dari satu abad KUHP di Indonesia berlaku. Usaha untuk melakukan pembaharuan pun sudah lebih dari empat kali. Namun palu DPRD tak kunjung juga mengetok sah kan KUHP baru. Usaha pembaharuan juga sempat dilakukan pada tahun 2019. Tetapi malah menciptakan gelombang protes yang besar dari banyak kelompok masyarakat. salah satu pasal yang juga dianggap masih kolonial dan tidak pro terhadap rakyat adalah pasal 431 RKUHP. Pasal itu berbunyi “Setiap orang yang bergelandangan di jalan atau di tempat umum yang mengganggu ketertiban umum dipidana dengan pidana denda paling banyak kategori I atau denda Rp1 juta.” Tujuan penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penegakan hukum terhadap tindak pidana gelandangan di Indonesia. yang kedua mengetahui kesesuaian pasal 431 RKUHP dengan kebijakan hukum pidana dalam tindak pidana gelandangan. Metode utama yang penulis gunakan dalam penelitian yakni melalui yuridis-normatif. Pendekatan ini, mempelajari dan meneliti bahan-bahan hukum primer dan bahan-bahan hukum sekunder. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan teknik analisis bahan hukum studi kepustakaan. Penulisn dalam penelitian ini menemukan satu, tidak efektifnya penegakan hukum pidana terhadap gelandangan dalam mengurangi kriminalitas maupun jumlah gelandangan. Kedua, diperlukan pendekatan diluar penal dalam menangani permasalahan sosial gelandangan yang lahir karena tingkat kemiskinan dimasyarakat.
Tinjauan Yuridis Pemidanaan Sanksi Pidana terhadap Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan yang Dilakukan oleh Kelompok Geng Motor
Authors: Zaky Alfath Ramadhan , Chepi Ali Firman Z
Published: September 2022

Abstract. Decision making is needed by the judge in determining the decision to be handed down to the defendant. In making a criminal decision, the judge must consider the purpose of the punishment itself, which is to make the perpetrators of criminal acts a deterrent and will not repeat their actions again. Based on Article 10 of the Criminal Code, we can know that Indonesia adheres to the combined theory because of the imprisonment which is included in the theory relatively because existence repair self, and also existence criminal die included into the theory revenge because existence element retaliation. In the case on decision No.15/Pid.B/2020/PN Smd about act criminal persecution by motorcycle gangs. Weakness indictment prosecutor general who gives Article 170 (1) of the Criminal Code with sentence of 7 (seven) months confinement imprisonment and charged a court fee of Rp. 5,000.00 (five thousand rupiah), this is very not enough effective should prosecutor general can give punishment more heavy from indictment should be, because when seen from real facts that abuse committed Defendant Andi Sopyan Alias Bool Bin Hamid is wrong one act criminal persecution with blatantly and with power together use violence against people or goods. With dropping criminal the no will give effect deterrent to the perpetrator, and lack of pressure to society not to to do act criminal the and also repair self to perpetrator not enough maximum.

Abstrak. Pengambilan keputusan sangat diperlukan oleh hakim dalam menentukan putusan yang akan dijatuhkan kepada terdakwa. Dalam menjatuhkan putusan pidana, hakim harus mempertimbangkan tujuan dari pemidanaan itu sendiri, yaitu membuat pelaku tindak pidana jera dan tidak akan mengulangi perbuatannya lagi. Berdasarkan Pasal 10 KUHP dapat kita ketahui bahwa Indonesia menganut teori gabungan dikarenakan adanya pidana penjara yang dimana itu termasuk ke dalam teori relatif karena adanya perbaikan diri, dan juga adanya pidana mati yang termasuk kedalam teori pembalasan dikarenakan adanya unsur pembalasan. Dalam kasus perkara pada putusan No.15/Pid.B/2020/PN Smd tentang tindak pidana penganiayaan yang dilakukan oleh kelompok geng motor. Lemahnya dakwaan penuntut umum yang memberikan pasal 170 (1) KUHP dengan hukuman 7 (tujuh) bulan kurungan penjara dan dibenbankan biaya perkara sebesar Rp.5.000,00 (lima ribu rupiah), hal ini sangat kurang efektif seharusnya penuntut umum bisa memberikan hukuman lebih berat dari dakwaan seharusnya, karena bila dilihat dari fakta-fakta yang sebenarnya bahwa penganiayaan yang dilakukan terdakwa Andi Sopyan Alias Bool Bin Hamid adalah salah satu tindak pidana penganiayaan dengan terang-terangan dan dengan tenaga bersama menggunakan kekerasan terhadap orang atau barang. Dengan penjatuhan pidana tersebut tidak akan memberikan efek jera kepada pelaku, dan kurangnya tekanan terhadap masyarakat agar tidak melakukan tindak pidana tersebut dan juga perbaikan diri terhadap pelaku kurang maksimal.
Tinjauan Yuridis Tindak Pidana Pencabulan terhadap Anak yang Dilakukan Oleh Anak
Authors: Widyanie Bunga Annisa , Edi Setiadi
Published: September 2022

Abstract. The crime of obscenity against minors is increasingly prevalent, especially in the city of Bandung, as in the case of Decision No. 03/Pid.Sus-Anak/2020/PN.Bdg, in this case the sexual abuse of minors is carried out by children. The provision of protection for victims of child abuse and criminal prosecution of perpetrators is expected to fulfill the rights of child victims of sexual violence with the aim of recovering child victims of sexual violence. This research is an empirical juridical research using a victimological approach based on field studies and literature as well as secondary data. The specification of this writing is descriptive analytical, which describes and analyzes itself by focusing on the applicable laws and regulations related to the theories and implementation of positive law. The data analysis method of this research is normative qualitative. From the results of the research that has been carried out, it is related to the application of crime and the judge's considerations in making decisions. It can be seen that by being given to perpetrators of sexual abuse of children committed by children in the juvenile criminal justice system, among others, it can minimize and prevent criminal acts of sexual abuse against children in the future and to avoid sexual deviations committed by perpetrators of crimes against children in the future.

Abstrak. Tindak pidana pencabulan terhadap anak di bawah umur semakin marak terjadi khususnya di Kota Bandung seperti dalam Kasus Putusan No. 03/Pid.Sus-Anak/2020/PN.Bdg , dalam kasus ini pencabulan terhadap anak dibawah umur dilakukan oleh anak. Pemberian perlindungan terhadap korban pencabulan pada anak dan penjatuhan pidana terhadap pelaku diharapkan dapat memenuhi hak anak korban kekerasan seksual dengan tujuan pemulihan terhadap anak korban kekerasan seksual. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis empiris dengan menggunakan pendekatan viktimolgis didasarkan atas studi lapangan dan kepustakaan dan juga data sekunder.  Spesifikasi penulisan ini adalah deskriptif analitis, yaitu menggambarkan dan menganalisis sendiri dengan memusatkan kepada peraturan perundangan-undangan yang berlaku dikaitkan dengan teori-teori dan pelaksanaan hukum positif. Metode analisis data penelitian ini adalah normatif kualitatif. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, terkait penerapan pidana dan pertimbangan hakim dalam menjatuhkan putusan. Dapat diketahui dengan diberikan terhadap pelaku pencabulan pada anak yang dilakukan oleh anak dalam sistem peradilan pidana anak, antara lain dapat meminimalisir dan mencegah tindak pidana pencabulan terhadap anak di masa depan dan untuk menghindari penyimpangan seksual yang dilakukan pelaku tindak pidana terhadap anak di masa depan.
Pertanggung Jawaban Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Lysergic Acid Diethlyamid Studi Kasus Putusan PN Kediri Nomor 24/PID.SUS/2020/PN KDR
Authors: Aditya Rizky Pradana
Published: September 2022

. Acil (26) warga kota Kediri yang berhasil ditangkap oleh petugas Kepolisian Polres Kediri Kota di rumahnya setelah menerima barang dari kurir jasa ekspedisi di packing berupa wadah pomade yang berisi 8 potong Pelaku mengaku di pengadilan telah pernah menggunakan LSD, fungsinya agar tidak mengantuk saat melakukakan pekerjaan. Pertanggungjawaban pidana Penetapan Majelis Hakim Nomor 24/Pid.Sus/2020/PN Kdr tanggal 20 Februari 2020  menjatuhkan sanksi pasal Pasal 112 ayat (1) UURI Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika sebagaimana dalam Dakwaan Alternatif Kedua Jaksa Penuntut Umum. Berdasarkan pemaparan diatas, bahwa penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaturan hukum yang berlaku terhadap tindak pidana narkotika jenis LSD. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis yaitu Yurudis Normatif yang merupakan pendekatan berdasarkan bahan hukum utama dengan cara menelaah teori, konsep, asas-asas hukum dan peraturan perundangan yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini. Maka diperoleh hasil bahwa Penjatuhan pidana merupakan bentuk pertanggungjawaban pelaku tindak pidana dilakukan untuk mencapai tujuan dari pemidanaan, tujuan pemidanaan dikenal dengan tiga teori yaitu berupa pembalasan, sarana mencegah kejahatan di masa yang akan datang dan sebagai bentuk dari pembalasan sekaligus sebagai upaya mencegah kejahatan dan memperbaiki penjahat. Kriminalisasi penyalahgunaan Narkotika harus disertai dengan penegakan hukum bagi pelaku melalui sistem pemidanaan yang dianut di Indonesia
Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Pidana terhadap Anggota TNI yang Melakukan Tindak Pidana Insurbordinasi Dihubungkan dengan Displin Militer
Authors: Ramadhan Indra , Dini Dewi Heniarti
Published: September 2022

Abstract. The purpose of this criminal act of insubordination is an act of threatening violence by a subordinate aimed at his superior or commander. This real action can be in the form of an act and can also be with an expression or gesture, as has been regulated in Articles 105-109 of the KUHPM. In performing their duties and functions, a TNI soldier is subject to the Military Criminal Code and the Indonesian Military Disciplinary Code, while civilians are subject to the Criminal Code. Military Criminal Law is a criminal law that applies to the military, but also applies to those who are not military but are equated with the military or are subject to military criminal law. in general and the law of Military Court Procedures in particular.

Abstrak. Maksud dari tindak pidana insubordinasi ini adalah tindakan mengancam dengan kekerasan yang dilakukan oleh seorang bawahan yang ditujukan kepada atasan atau komandannya. Tindakan nyata ini dapat berbentuk perbuatan dan dapat juga dengan suatu mimik atau isyarat, seperti halnya yang sudah diatur dalam Pasal 105-109 KUHPM. Dalam melakukan tugas dan fungsinya, seorang Prajurit TNI tunduk di bawah Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Militer dan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Disiplin Militer Indonesia, sedangkan warga sipil tunduk pada Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana. Hukum Pidana Militer merupakan hukum pidana yang berlaku untuk kalangan militer, tetapi berlaku juga bagi mereka yang bukan militer namun dipersamakan dengan militer atau ditundukkan pada hukum pidana militer  Kegunacan theories penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan sumbangan pemikiran dan landasan teoritis bagi pengembangan disiplin ilmu hukum acara pidana pada umumnya dan hukum Acara Peradilan Militer pada khususnya.
Analisis Pertanggungjawaban Para Pelaku Tindak Pidana Perjudian Kemiri di Kabupaten Sumedang dalam Perspektif Kriminologis
Authors: Saprizal Muhamad Tawaf
Published: September 2022

Abstract. The development of information and environmental influences has given rise to a new form of crime in gambling, namely candlenut gambling which is considered a shortcut to find economic solutions. This study aims to determine the factors that cause the occurrence and efforts to overcome the crime of candlenut gambling in Sumedang Regency. The method used is normative juridical with data sourced from interviews and literature review. The criminological theory used is differential association theory and crime prevention efforts. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The factors causing the crime of candlenut gambling in Sumedang Regency are as follows: environmental factors, friend factors, information technology factors and internal factors, (2) There are three ways to control candlenut gambling in Sumedang Regency. , namely: (a) Pre-emptive, this activity is basically in the form of fostering and developing people's lifestyles with activities that are productive, constructive and creative, as well as socializing the impact of candlenut gambling; (b) preventive, this effort is to minimize the chance of the occurrence of candlenut gambling crimes; (c) repressive, efforts are made when pre-emptive and preventive efforts cannot prevent someone from gambling candlenut, namely law enforcement.

Abstrak. Perkembangan informasi dan pengaruh lingkungan, menimbulkan bentuk kejahatan baru dalam perjudian yakni perjudian kemiri yang dianggap sebagai jalan pintas menemukan solusi ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menjadi penyebab terjadinya dan upaya penanggulangan terhadap kejahatan perjudian kemiri di Kabupaten Sumedang. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan data yang bersumber dari wawancara dan kajian pustaka. Teori kriminologis yang digunakan adalah teori asosiasi diferensial dan upaya penanggulangan kejahatan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Faktor penyebab terjadinya kejahatan judi kemiri di Kabupaten Sumedang, sebagai berikut: faktor lingkungan, faktor teman, faktor teknologi informasi dan faktor internal, (2) Upaya penanggulangan perjudian kemiri yang dilakukan di Kabupaten Sumedang ada tiga cara, yaitu : (a) Pre-emtif, kegiatan ini pada dasarnya berupa pembinaan dan pengembangan pola hidup masyarakat dengan kegiatan-kegiatan yang bersifat produktif, konstruktif dan kreatif, serta sosialisasi dampak perjudian kemiri; (b) preventif, upaya ini untuk meminimalisir kesempatan terjadinya kejahatan perjudian kemiri; (c) reprensif, upaya yang dilakukan ketika upaya pre-emtif dan preventif tidak dapat mencegah seseorang untuk melakukan perjudian kemiri yaitu penegakan hukum.
Analisis Marginal Rate of Technical Substitution (MRTS) Pada Fungsi Produksi Cobb-Douglas
Authors: Noelsa Resa , Kurniati Eti
Published: September 2022

Faktor produksi dari suatu proses produksi memungkinkan bisa saling substitusi, misalnya modal dan tenaga kerja. Modal bisa menggantikan fungsi tenaga kerja melalui penggunaan mesin sehingga untuk memproduksi sejumlah output yang sama bisa melalui penggunaan jumlah modal dan jumlah tenaga kerja yang bervariasi. Hal tersebut dapat digambarkan dalam isoquant. Kemampuan substitusi antar dua factor produksi dapat dinyatakan melalui Marginal Rate of Technical Substitution (MRTS). untuk menganalisa tingkat substitusi dan akibat dari perubahannya terhadap elastisitas substitusi. Pada penelitian ini digunakan fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas dengan variabel modal (K) dan tenaga kerja (L). Diperoleh bahwa MRTS dapat menentukan rasio kedua variabel input yang menghasilkan intensitas faktor produksi bersifat padat modal dan padat tenaga kerja yang membentuk kurva isoquant berbentuk konveks. Perubahan MRTS menyebabkan perubahan yang sama pada K terhadap L.