bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Kebijakan Alokasi Dana Desa di Desa Margasari Kecamatan Margasari Kabupaten Tegal
Authors: Kurniasih Yuni , Warsono Hardi , Priyadi Budi Puspo
Published: July 2019

Alokasi Dana Desa adalah dana yang dialokasikan oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Tegal untuk desa, yang bersumber dari bagian dana perimbangan keungan pusat dan daerah yang diterima oleh kabupaten. Alokasi Dana Desa sebagai salah satu sumber pendapatan desa diharapkan mampu membiayai berbagai pembangunan di desa sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat setempat.  Dana dari kabupaten diberikan langsung kepada desa untuk dikelola oleh Pemerintah Desa.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi Kebijakan Alokasi Dana Desa di Desa Margasari Kecamatan Margasari Kabupaten Tegal dan menganalisis faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi Kebijakan Alokasi Dana Desa di Desa Margasari belum menunjukkan hasil yang efektif. Hal ini bisa dilihat dari beberapa aspek implementasi kebijakan yang belum dijalankan dengan optimal seperti keterlibatan masyarakat dalam perencanaan ADD, pelaksanaan tupoksi tim koordinasi ADD tingkat kecamatan dan tingkat kabupaten, kesesuaian alokasi dengan pedoman, pelaporan dan pertanggungjawaban, dan kemanfaatan ADD untuk kemandirian desa. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi implementasi seperti komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi pelaksa dan struktur birokrasi juga belum berjalan dengan baik. Berdasarkan kesimpulan tersebut, peneliti merekomendasikan kepada para pelaksana mengenai perlunya komitmen yang tinggi dan memanfaatkan dukungan sumber daya finansial yang ada secara maksimal sehingga apa yang menjadi tujuan dari kebijakan ini dapat tercapai.
Modifikasi Perilaku Aparatur Ala Skinner: Suatu Model Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Menuju Profesionalisme Birokrasi
Authors: Dzakiyati Fiki
Published: July 2019

Arah kebijakan reformasi birokrasi adalah meningkatkan profesionalisme aparatur negara dan perbaikan tata kelola pemerintahan. Pada kenyataannya, birokrasi di Indonesia belum bisa mewujudkan kondisi yang diinginkan. Berbagai fenomena yang terjadi seperti lambannya pelayanan publik dan birokrasi yang berbelit-belit menunjukkan ketidakprofesionalan sebuah birokrasi. Untuk mengubahnya, dibutuhkan pengelolaan SDM yang ada. Berdasarkan teori Skinner yang berasaskan psikologi behavioristik,  peningkatan profesionalisme aparatur bisa dilakukan melalui modifikasi perilaku dengan menggunakan operant conditioning dengan memberikan stimulan yang berupa rasionalisasi, membentuk kultur birokrasi yang baru, peningkatan kualitas SDM dan pengawasan masyarakat.
Penerapan Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia dengan Pendekatan “Multidimensional” dalam Meningkatkan Pembangunan Desa Bonder
Authors: Mashuri Johan
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan manajemen sumber daya manusia dengan pendekatan multidimensional dalam meningkatkan pembangunan di Desa Bonder. Pendekatan-pendekatan multidimensional tersebut antara lain (1) Pendekatan politik, (2) Pendekatan Hukum, (3) Pendekatan Sosiokultural, (4) Pendekatan Administratif, (5) Pendekatan Ekonomi dan (6) Pendekatan Teknologikal.

Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. multidimensional dalam peningkatan pembangunan desa. Penelitian kualitatif ini berupaya mengedepankan kemampuan analisis peneliti atas dasar fakta yang ditemukan dengan perpaduan konsep teori yang ada. Penelitian berlokasi di Desa Bonder Kecamatan Praya Barat Kabupaten Lombok Tengah.

Dari segi politik sebagian warga masyarakat Desa Bonder secara aktif terlibat dalam pembangunan desa yang lebih baik. Sementara dari pendekatan hukum,sebagian masyarakat Desa Bonder secara aturan hukum mereka sadar akan pentingnya keseimbangan antara hak dan kewajiban masing-masing. Dari Pendekatan sosiokultural, masyarakat Desa Bonder masih menekankan aturan atau norma-norma sosiokultural yang berlaku di wilayahnya dan diaktualisasikan dalam kegiatan pembangunan desa. Selanjutnya dari Pendekatan administratif, warga masyarakat Desa Bonder dalam menentukan suatu tujuan biasa bekerjasama atau membentuk suatu organisasi kecil yang sifatnya tidak formal Sedangkan pendekatan ekonomi dan pendekatan teknologikal masih kurang sehingga perlu adanya penyuluhan, pendidikan dan pemberdayaan dari aparat pemerintah desa.
The Effectiveness of Awig-Awig as A Strategy to Protect DMCA Gili Sulat and Gili Lawang
Authors: Kartini Fitriah
Published: July 2019

This study was carried out in the District Marine Conservation Area (DMCA) of Gili Sulat and Gili Lawang, East Lombok. DMCA of Gili Sulat and Gili Lawang have established by Co-Fish Project of Marine Affairs and Fisheries Ministry of Indonesia in 2004 as part of participative management sustainability to coastal resources. The aim of establishing DMCA is to decrease destructive fishing activities such as bombing and poisoning that has been practices for long time. In this study, data were collected through semi structure questionnaires, personal interview, participant observation, document reviews, and life history. Discussions were held with the fishermen in Sugian Village, fisheries management committee of DMCA, local communities who living in Sugian Village and government in village, local and regional level. In order to analyze the findings, an analyzing of legal and institutional arrangements is used combining with the theories of legal pluralism and property rights. The study revealed that there are two laws coexist in DMCA as state laws and customary laws called awig-awig. State laws are covered legal status of DMCA as property of state where local government has authority to manage it. Meanwhile, customary laws are more to control people behaviors towards DMCA. Moreover, a fisheries management committee (KPPL) has formed by government to enforce day-to-day awig-awig practices towards DMCA and has its authority to invoke sanctions for rule breaking. Because of this, several problems arose in Sugian Village concerning to DMCA. This required better management of coastal resources where planning should be come from and involve grass root level. Finally, the study revealed that management of DMCA should be reinforced to all parties particularly on communities’ level, so that the problem foci can be clear for all.
Structural Equation Model of Students’ Competence in Mathematics among Filipino High School Student
Authors: Gurat Melanie G.
Published: July 2019

This study aimed to construct structural equation model of students’ competence in mathematics through selected students profile variables.  This study employed quantitative research design. The publicized PISA Mathematics Test was used to determine the competency of students in mathematics. The data was analyzed using Analysis of MOment Structures (AMOS). Findings revealed that structural model of students’ competence in applying mathematics in real world problems revealed interesting influence of the profile variables to the competency in mathematics.   It can be conveyed that better mother’s work status, higher educational level expected to complete, more confident and did not repeat kinder, have better competency in mathematics. The four variables that directly influenced the competence variables were also influenced with other profile variables such as family background. The family background and confidence level consistently had the highest total effect and indirect effect to the competence in mathematics.  Hence, this model can be used as guide in making programs in the classroom or curriculum in mathematics to develop students’ competency in mathematics.
Critical Educational Psychology
Authors: Bailey Lucy E.
Published: July 2019

I read Stephen Vassallo’s text, Critical Educational Psychology (2017), with interest. As a faculty member in an interdisciplinary social foundations unit who often works with educational psychology colleagues and students, I inhabit a kind of epistemological borderlands in which I regularly engage with and support projects animated by theoretical foundations that differ from or conflict with those in my own terrain. Historians Adelman and Arons’ (1999) characterize “borderlands” as having “contested boundaries between colonial domains” (p. 816), a generative metaphor that might apply to intercultural exchanges in a variety of academic spaces and fields. I wondered whether Vassallo’s text, a recipient of the American Educational Studies Association’s Critical Choice Award (2018), might offer me additional insights for crossing over from my non-positivist and critical spaces to support post-positivist and realist work.
Virtualne društvene mreže i ostvarivanje partnerstva obitelji i dječjeg vrtića
Authors: Somolanji Tokić Ida , Vukašinović Antonija
Published: July 2019

U ovom radu istražio se pojam partnerstva obitelji i dječjeg vrtića u kontekstu virtualnih društvenih mreža. Partnerstvo kao krajnji cilj pedagoškog odnosa između roditelja/skrbnika i odgajatelja usmjerenog na dobrobit djeteta složeni je konstrukt koji je u praksi ponekad teško ostvariv. Izazovi suvremenog i ubrzanog načina života često onemogućuju kvalitetnu interakciju roditelja i odgajatelja. Zbog toga je potrebno sagledati nove mogućnosti i stvarati novi 'prostor' primjeren današnjem vremenu. Virtualne društvene mreže predstavljaju platformu na kojoj sve više dolazi do izražaja odgojno-obrazovni potencijal. Prepoznajući taj potencijal, odgojno-obrazovni stručnjaci mogu djelovati i putem društvenih mreža prema povezivanju obitelji i odgojno-obrazovnog sustava, prateći pritom suvremenu pedagošku teoriju i praksu. Ovaj rad nastoji se odmaknuti od dosadašnjeg deficitarnog pristupa društvenim mrežama prema afirmativnom pristupu u kojemu je naglasak na pedagoški promišljenom i oblikovanom sadržaju ponuđenom za interakciju s krajnjim korisnikom. Rad prikazuje istraživanje jedne odgojne skupine i njihove Facebook grupe putem koje se nastoji proces učenja i stvaranja znanja učiniti vidljivim prvenstveno roditeljima. Svrha istraživanja ogleda se u
propitivanju novih tehnologija u odgojno-obrazovnom djelovanju koje mogu pridonijeti razvoju partnerskog odnosa između obitelji i dječjeg vrtića svakodnevno, ali i tijekom procesa prijelaza djeteta iz vrtića u
osnovnu školu. Dobiveni rezultati pokazali su kako je korištenje društvenim mrežama u obrazovne svrhe prepoznato među roditeljima, ocijenjeno kao pozitivan način komunikacije te se reflektira u kvalitetnijoj komunikaciji u svakodnevnom neposrednom odgojno-obrazovnom
radu.
AN EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE CYPRUS AND CYPRUS TURKISH HISTORY COURSE CURRICULUM OBJECTIVES IN SCHOOL PRACTICES
Authors: Danju Ipek
Published: July 2019

The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the Cyprus and Cyprus Turkish History course curriculum’s objectiveness and the teachers’ implementation of the curriculum in schools. The research was conducted using a qualitative research approach and a descriptive research model. The researcher prepared semi-structured interview form to reveal the teachers’ views. Content analysis method was applied through using Nvivo 10 software in the analysis of qualitative data. The analysis of the survey data was conducted by encoding the results, as well as dividing and categorizing the teacher’s feedback and opinions; furthermore, direct opinions have also been noted. According to the findings, not only is there a disparity between the application of the program and its original objectives, but the effectiveness of the curriculum is also questioned.

 

Keywords: Education, Curriculum, Cyprus and Cyprus Turkish History, Qualitative
SPECIAL EDUCATION TEACHERS’ ATTITUDES TOWARDS DEVELOPING INDIVIDUALIZED EDUCATION PROGRAMS AND CHALLENGES IN THIS PROCESS
Authors: Bağlama Başak , Demirok Mukaddes Sakallı , Akçamete Gönül
Published: July 2019

Individualized education programs (IEP) are special education programs which is prepared for achieving targetted goals for individuals with special needs based on their developmental characteristics, educational performances and needs and includes support educational services for them. It is really important to prepare IEP’s based on the current performance level and needs of the individuals with special needs. Accordingly, it is considered that attitudes of special education teachers towards IEP development process and challenges that they experience in this process are important in terms of the effectiveness of IEP’s within the scope of this research. Therefore, aim of the present study is to determine the attitudes of teachers working at special education centers in Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) and challenges that teachers experience during this process. A total number of 65 teachers working at special education centers in TRNC participated in this study. “Attitudes towards the IEP Development Process Scale” and “Challenges faced during IEP Development Process Scale” were used to collect the data of the study. Results have been discussed with the relevant findings from literature and conclusions and recommendations have been provided for further research and special education legislation and practices implemented in TRNC.

Keywords: individualized education programs (IEP), IEP development process, attitudes, challenges, special education teachers
IMPLIKASI YURIDIS PENGELOLAAN PERTAMBANGAN DALAM ASPEK KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT
Authors: Asnawi Muhammad Iqbal
Published: July 2019

Berlakunya Undang Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 2009 tentang Pertambangan Mineral dan Batubara didasarkan pada pertimbangan agar pengelolaan dan pengusahaan potensi mineral dan batubara dapat dilakukan secara mandiri, andal, transparan, berdaya saing, efisien, dan berwawasan lingkungan, guna menjamin pembangunan nasional secara berkelanjutan. Tujuan penguasaan Negara atas sumber daya alam pada hakekatnya adalah memberi nilai tambah secara nyata bagi perekonomian nasional dalam usaha mencapai kemakmuran dan kesejahterahan rakyat secara berkeadilan. Atas nama globalisasi dan internasionalisasi kegiatan pertambangan di Indonesia saat ini tidak sedikit melibatkan pihak asing sebagai investor dengan harapan mampu meningkatkan devisa, pajak, dan alih tekhnologi  dari kegiatan ini. Namun terciptanya keadaan yang bertentangan keadilan masyarakat sehingga mengesampingkan tujuan utama bagi pengelolaan sumber daya alam Indonesia yakni untuk sebesar-besar kemakmuran rakyat Indonesia. Usaha pertambangan hingga sekarang telah memicu beragam masalah serius, mulai dari pelanggaran aturan dan hukum, konflik sosial dan horizontal, kerusakan lingkungan tidak terkendali, serta ketimpangan perekonomian di masyarakat. Keadaan ini dapat dicermati pemerintah selaku pengelola, pengawas dan pemegang kewenangan dalam mengambil kebijakan di bidang pertambangan
Phenol Removal by Novel Choline Chloride Blended Cellulose Acetate-Fly Ash Composite Membrane
Authors: Gupta Vandana , Raja Chathurappan , Anandkumar Jayapal
Published: July 2019

A novel composite membrane (CM) was prepared by coating choline chloride (ChCl) blended cellulose acetate (CA) on fly-ash based ceramic substrate for phenol removal. Different amount (0-1 g) of ChCl was blended with CA to synthesize various CMs. Amount of ChCl in CA increases the contact angle, average pore radius, permeability of CM from 55.15° to 71.55°, 1.6 to 6.83 nm and 0.0057 to 0.0152 L·m−2·h−1·kPa−1, respectively. Phenol rejection increased from 56 to 93 % while increasing ChCl amount in CA. Phenol removal decreased from 94.26-64.23 % and 91.09-78.62 % with increase in applied pressure (69-483 kPa) and feed concentration (50-200 mg·L−1). However, removal rate increased from 80.46-92.47 % with increase in pH 2-12. Among all CMs, CC5 is identified as best CM with maximum phenol removal efficiency (92.7 %) and flux (1.86 L·m−2·h−1) at 207 kPa applied pressure and 100 mg·L−1 of feed phenol concentration. The obtained results reveal that blending of 0.9 % ChCl with CA can significantly enhances the phenol removal efficiency and this could be used as potential CM for treatment of phenol bearing wastewater.
高速铁路大跨简支梁采用移动支架节段拼装关键技术
Authors: 刘 兴韬
Published: July 2019

社会经济高速发展带动之下，我国高速铁路领域取得了非常快的发展，很多省份和地区都建设了高速铁路。同时我国的铁路建设已经走向世界，给世界人民带去了便利。铁路建设需要注重工程的质量，这是保证顺利运行的关键措施，同时还要注重细节的管理，确保高速铁路运行的安全性和稳定性。文章结合工程案例，探讨了高速铁路大跨简支梁采用移动支架节段拼装关键技术，以供参考。
民用航空油料系统安全管理分析
Authors: 王 咏
Published: July 2019

关于航空油料的系统安全管理，当前是一门较为新兴的学科。市场经济下，安全管理工作具有防护和保证安全的作用。航空油料系统是一项具有高危特点的门类，对于民用航空的安全有着非常大的作用。安全第一是民航工作的方针，因此，做好航空油料系统的安全管理是非常重要的。从航空油料系统的管理原理进行深入阐述，对航空油料的系统安全管理的方针、内容、制度等进行分析。
关于路基压实度不足的原因及处理措施的分析
Authors: 李 鑫
Published: July 2019

压实度良好的路基顶面能防止水分干湿作用引起的自然沉陷和行车荷载反复作用产生的压密变形，以保证路面的使用性能和使用寿命，文章分析了在施工过程中路基压实度不足产生的原因，并提出解决路基压实度不足的处理方法。
预应力技术在桥梁施工中的应用
Authors: 张 保辉
Published: July 2019

在路桥施工中，预应力技术的应用不仅可以有效提升桥梁工程的整体质量，同时，还可以改善传统施工技术中的诸多不足，这对加快我国桥梁建筑行业的整体发展有着较大的推进作用。因此，笔者主要围绕预应力技术在桥梁建设中存在的问题进行了探讨，并在此基础上针对性的提出了一些优化对策，希望这些建议可以为后续工程施工提出可靠的参考依据。
通信技术在电气工程中的有效运用
Authors: 薛 琦
Published: July 2019

信息通信技术是我国目前客户发展中适用范围最广的一项科学技术，其表现在各个行业中颇为出色，有效地帮助各行业提升了管理手段和发展速度，在电气工程中也同样具有重大意义，极大的提升了工作效率。通过分析通信技术在电气工程中作用，并据此提出有效的运用方式。
刍议土木工程施工管理中存在的问题及对策
Authors: 胡 延芳
Published: July 2019

土木工程可以说是建筑领域中基础设施工程中较为重要的部分，通常是一些道路工程，水利工程等。在社会经济迅猛发展的影响下，在最近的几年时间里，相关行政机构以及社会各界对于土木工程的质量越发的关注，并且在土木工程的建造中投入了大量的人力物力。土木工程的建造水平与社会经济的发展和民众的生活都存在密切的关联，但是就当前国内的土木工程建造管理工作的现状来说，还存在这诸多的弊端，充分的联系实际情况，加大力度来增强土木工程施工管理工作，可以更好的促进工程施工获得更加丰厚的收益，这篇文章围绕土木工程施工中现存的问题实施详细的研究，并针对定的对土木工程施工管理工作的优化完善给予了一定的建议。
大跨度煤场封闭罩棚设计研究
Authors: 刘 邦宁 , 王 明珠 , 王 树 , 刘 鑫刚 , 张 奇铭
Published: July 2019

江苏苏龙热电有限公司#2斗轮机煤场封闭改造工程采用沿纵向长度方向两边落地，跨中不设支承柱的大跨度拱形金属屋面建筑。钢结构纵向长度351m，跨度172m，高度53m，主桁架在跨中110m范围内设置预应力张弦索，通过V型撑杆与主桁架连接。从结构选型、风荷载体形系数取值、预应力张弦索设置等方面论述本结构体系的力学特征。对结构进行动静力分析、多荷载工况下的承载全过程分析以及结构抗倒塌分析，多方面论证结构的安全性能。最后得出结构各项指标均满足规范要求，并具有良好的抗倒塌性能，结构选型合理。
“物联网+”下的智慧工地项目发展探索
Authors: 张 迪军
Published: July 2019

智慧工地是在互联网快速发展下的产物，在工程建造中被重点的加以关注，其次也是国内建筑行业发展历程中影响作用较为巨大的部分。智慧工地项目的实际建造与建筑行业的发展趋势存在密切的关联，想要更好的推动市场的健康稳定发展，需要充分的联系现实情况设计出符合实际需求的智慧工地工程项目。
STRATEGIC COMMUNICATION(S) - WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE?
Authors: ZNIDARIC IRIS
Published: July 2019

This article is based on a terminological approach to the dilemma of how to differentiate between the phrases strategic communications and strategic communication, and whether it is necessary. On the basis of different contexts, it approaches the subject from a linguistic and terminological point of view, defining some basic terminological terms to assist the reader in understanding the analysis which follows. With this terminological approach it aims to establish whether, in practice, the two phrases function as synonyms or as two different concepts, and whether a clear-cut line can be established.
INFORMATION WARFARE BY MEANS OF SOFT AND SHARP POWER: THE CASE OF ISRAEL AND HAMAS
Authors: SEGELL GLEN
Published: July 2019

Information warfare is a type of strategic communication realized through models of power such as soft and sharp power. Investigation provides evidence sustaining the theoretical framework and premise that the essential models of power are not just the ability, capability and intent, but also the means, method or technique of both states and non-state actors. The example of a dispute between Israel and Hamas in Gaza, from December 2017 to March 2018, shows Israel wielding soft power and Hamas wielding sharp power. This article reviews the models of power, then uses the methodology of the narrative and counter-narrative of Israel and Hamas to show their information warfare campaign. Hamas, a non-state actor, succeeded in gaining sympathy, but was unable to utilize this to further any other objectives. Winning an information battle by soft or by sharp power does not mean that the conflict is over. The conclusion shows that non-state actors, e.g. Hamas, that prioritize control over openness are deficient in soft power projection, so use sharp power to create distraction by the key attributes of expression and manipulation of mass media and public sensitivities, rather than by the attraction and persuasion (soft power) used by states, e.g. Israel. In both, all that is required is to instil a perception, even without facts, in the minds of the audience, which includes global leaders, the mass population and media outlets.
MILITARY AUTOBIOGRAPHIES:
ENCOURAGE, DISCOURAGE OR IGNORE?
Authors: KLEINREESINK ESMERALDA
Published: July 2019

Of every 6,000 soldiers deployed, one publishes an autobiographical book about their experiences shortly after the war. Military memoirs are therefore an inescapable consequence of deployments. How should defence organizations react to these soldier-authors: should they be encouraged, discouraged, or ignored? A substantiated answer to that question is given in this article by providing a profile of all writers of military Afghanistan memoirs from seven countries (the US, the UK, Germany, Canada, Australia, Belgium and the Netherlands) and the kind of plots they write. A small majority write positive plots. The negative ones specifically deal with disillusionment about the care the defence organization or society at large provided, and experiences with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). It is interesting that it proves to be possible to predict whether a writer will write a positive or a negative plot based on the type of work they do and whether they still work for the defence organization. Military organizations interested in getting positive books published are advised to particularly encourage writing by individually deployed personnel who work in combat support positions and are on active service.
Editorial Revista CienciAmérica 2019, 8(2)
Authors: Ramos-Galarza Carlos Alberto , Caycho-Rodríguez Tomas
Published: July 2019

En este editorial del segundo número del 2019 de nuestra querida Revista CienciAmérica, he invitado a uno de los científicos más talentosos del hermano país Perú, para que podamos analizar un tema de central interés y que muchas de las veces, no se tiene total claridad de los detalles que se debe tener presente para escribirlo: el título de una investigación. Para lograrlo, a continuación, junto a Tomás Caycho-Rodríguez, presentamos un breve análisis sobre la realidad que se vive en el planteamiento de títulos de investigación de trabajos académicos realizados en Perú y Ecuador, para luego dejar en evidencia lo que se propone como títulos en revistas de alto impacto mundial, para cerrar el tema con algunas ideas que se deben tener presentes al momento de plantear un título de una investigación.
CRUCES ROLDÁN, C. Flamenco: negro sobre blanco: investigación, patrimonio, cine y neoflamenco
Authors: Cabezas Vega Laura
Published: July 2019

Flamenco: Negro sobre blanco reúne una selección de doce estudios publicados por Cristina Cruces Roldán entre 1997 y 2015, en los que la catedrática en Antropología por la Universidad de Sevilla plantea el estudio del flamenco desde diferentes ámbitos de las ciencias sociales. El libro se estructura en seis bloques temáticos que abordan los siguientes temas: la representación audiovisual del flamenco, las políticas de la cultura y la perspectiva patrimonial, las expresiones y relaciones históricas del flamenco con la religiosidad popular y la música andalusí, los procesos de innovación contemporáneos y la investigación y el análisis bibliográfico en relación al flamenco, terminando con los estudios de Mario Penna y Blas Infante. Publicado por la Universidad de Sevilla y el Instituto Andaluz del flamenco.
GARCÍA GONZÁLEZ, D.; LÓPEZ CHAMIZO, S.; GARCÍA ALONSO, E. (ed.) La Tumba del Guerrero: un enterramiento excepcional en la Málaga fenicia del siglo VI a. C.
Authors: Serrano Granados Jesica
Published: July 2019

La Tumba del Guerrero ha supuesto uno de los descubrimientos más sorprendentes que han tenido lugar en los últimos años relacionados con el patrimonio arqueológico fenicio. Así lo exponen los diferentes autores que colaboran para dar lugar a una auténtica obra de referencia sobre la Málaga fenicia aportándonos, no solo los últimos datos conocidos sobre el mundo fenicio en la Bahía de Málaga, sino el proceso del descubrimiento, el trabajo de campo realizado, los estudios que se llevan a cabo en torno a las piezas halladas, así como el proceso de restauración y musealización de las mismas. De esta manera, el conjunto de la publicación da lugar a una obra de referencia sobre el mundo fenicio y su patrimonio.
BESA GUTIÉRREZ, R. El Museo de Bellas Artes de Sevilla en el siglo XIX
Authors: Fernández Rafael Mantas
Published: July 2019

El Museo de Bellas Artes de Sevilla en el siglo XIX es un estudio de Rafael de Besa Gutiérrez. A través de una lectura ágil y una cuidada edición, el autor hace una nueva lectura sobre la historia del Museo de Bellas Artes de Sevilla, ampliando notablemente el conocimiento aportado por Gestoso, Hernández Díaz o Gonzalo Bilbao, gracias a la revisión e incorporación de novedosas noticias respaldadas por un importante trabajo desarrollado desde el punto de vista documental y bibliográfico que dotan al estudio de un gran rigor científico.
GÓMEZ DÍAZ, A. Necrópolis romana de Carmona. Un proyecto innovador de gestión cultural (1881-1930)
Authors: Villalobos Gómez Aurora
Published: July 2019

Esta publicación describe, analiza y valora el novedoso modelo de tutela llevado a cabo por Jorge Bonsor y Juan Fernández López en la necrópolis de Carmona desde la adquisición de parte de los terrenos hasta que el Estado acepta su donación, tras la muerte de ambos. Le corresponde el mérito de ser el primer yacimiento arqueológico en abrirse a la visita pública y el primer museo de sitio construido en España (1888).
“Conmemorar el pasado es mirar hacia el futuro”. Reflexiones para el aniversario de la Asociación Europea de Arqueólogos
Authors: Criado-Boado Felipe
Published: July 2019

Este mes de septiembre se cumplen 25 años desde que la EAA (European Association of Archaeologists) celebró su reunión inaugural en Liubliana (Eslovenia). En cierto sentido es una asociación muy pegada a España, desde que celebró su primera reunión un año después en Santiago de Compostela, en 1995. Por alguna razón España se ha mantenido a través de los años como una de las nacionalidades con mayor número de miembros. El presidente de la EAA comparte en revista PH para el público hispanohablante qué significa este 25 aniversario.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Solving Fisika pada Konsep Listrik Dinamis di SMA IT IQRA Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Khairi Fitri Nur , Farid Muhammad , Swistoro Eko
Published: July 2019

Abstract[Application of Physics Problem Solving Learning Model on the Concept of Dynamic Electricity in SMA IT IQRA Bengkulu City]. This study aims to explain improvement of cognitive learning outcomes of students and differences in student learning outcomes of low, medium, and high group on the concept of dynamic electricity by applying the model of Problem Solving Physics Problem. This research is a Pre-experiment research of One Group Pretest-Posttest design. The study was conducted at IQRA IT Bengkulu  in Extracurricular Learning 20 students. Learning media used in learning is stem kedondong (Spondias dulcis). The Increasing cognitive learning outcomes were analyzed descriptively and calculated by normalized gain scores and analyzed by Anova test. The results show that high group N-gain of 0.71, medium group 0,56, and low group by 0,49. The result of the anava test show the value of Fh 27,89> Ft 3,59 with significant 5% and 6,11 at significant level 1%. The conclusion of this research 1) the application of the learning model of Problem Solving Physics on the concept of dynamic Electricity can improve students' cognitive learning outcomes 2) there are differences in learning outcomes for high, medium and lower class students. Keywords: Learning model; Problem Solving Physics; Dynamic Electricity; Learning Outcomes. (Received December 6, 2018; Accepted March 29, 2019; Published June 19, 2019) AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan peningkatan hasil belajar kognitif siswa dan perbedaan hasil belajar siswa kelompok rendah, sedang, dan tinggi  pada konsep listrik dinamis dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran Problem Solving Fisika.Jenis penelitian ini adalah Pre-ekperimen desain One Group Pretest-Posttest. Penelitian dilakukan di SMA IT IQRA kota Bengkulu pada pembelajaran Ekstrakurikuler. Media pembelajaran yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran adalah batang pohon kedondong (Spondias dulcis).Peningkatan hasil belajar kognitif dianalisis secara deskriptif dan dihitung dengan skor gain yang dinormalisasi serta dianalisis dengan uji Anova. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan N-gain kelompok tinggi sebesar 0,71, kelompok sedang 0,56, dan kelompok rendah sebesar 0,49. Hasil uji anava menunjukkan nilai Fhitung 27,89 > Ftabel 3,59 dengan signifikan 5% dan 6,11 pada taraf signifikan 1%. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini 1) penerapan model pembelajaran Problem Solving Fisika  pada konsep Listrik dinamis dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif siswa 2) terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar siswa kelompok atas, sedang dan bawah. Kata kunci: Model pembelajaran Problem Solving Fisika, Listrik Dinamis, Hasil belajar
Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah pada Siswa Kelas X MA Suka Negeri Begkulu Selatan Melalui Pembelajaran Berbasis Lingkungan
Authors: Sastiawan Roni , Ruyani Aceng , Karyadi Bhakti
Published: July 2019

ABSTRACT[Capacity statisfaction student class X Madrasah Aliyah Suka Negeri Bengkulu Selatan though learning based on environtment]. The research  aims to measure student performance and  know the ability to solve problems through environtment – based learning activities on student of class X Madrasah AliyahSukaNegeri South Bengkulu, this study used pre test and post test. Pre test used to determine students’ early ability. Post test is done to determine the ability to solve the problem of leaners by using  LKPD problems based learning . Results of student performance in groups obtained from  the learning  process using LKPD. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitative. Scores obtained from all aspects assessed are converted to determine the group assessment criteria. Ability to solve the problem of class X student Madrasah AliyahSukaNegeri from the aspect of classical performance included into the category of good and evaluation there is an increase in value between pre test and post test.Keywords: Environment based learning; Student performance capability; problem solving skills.(Received November 19, 2018; Accepted April 15, 2019; Published June 18, 2019)ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk  mengukur kinerja siswa kelas X Madrasah Aliyah Suka Negeri Bengkulu Selatan pada materi keanekaragaman hayatidan  mengetahui kemampuan siswa kelas X Madrasah Aliyah Suka Negeri Bengkulu Selatan dalam memecahkan masalah melalui kegiatan pembelajaran berbasis lingkungan. Prosedur penelitian menggunakan tes pre test dan post test. Tes pre test digunakan untuk mengetahui kemampuan awalsiswa. Post test dilakukan untuk mengetahui kemampuan memecahkan masalah peserta didik setelah belajar dengan menggunakan Lembar Diskusi Peserta Didik ( LKPD ) problem based learning. Data kinerja siswa secara kelompok yang di dapat dari menjawab Lembar Diskusi Peserta Didik ( LKPD ) dianalisis dengan cara deskriptif  kualitatif. Skor yang diperoleh dari seluruh aspek yang dinilai kemudian dikonversikan untuk menentukan kriteria penilaian secara kelompok. Kemampuan memecahkan masalah siswa kelas X Madrasah Aliyah Suka Negeri Bengkulu Selatan dari aspek kinerja secara klasikal termasuk kedalam kategori Baik dan hasil evaluasi terdapat kenaikan nilai antara pre test dan post test.Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran berbasis lingkungan; Kemampuan kinerja siswa; Kemampuan Memecahkan masalah.
Pengembangan Modul KOBA dengan Model 4-D untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Mahasiswa
Authors: Suryadi Suryadi , Sundaryono Agus , Nurhamidah Nurhamidah
Published: July 2019

Abstract[Module Development of KOBA with 4-D Model to Improve Students' Creative Thinking Skills]. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of quality of the modules developed and the ability of creative thinking of students in KOBA courses. Module development is done by 4D model, namely define, design, develop, and disseminate. The quality of the module can be identified through validation tests with education expert lecturers and chemists. The ability to think creatively is measured using description questions based on indicators of creative thinking, namely fluency, flexibility, and elaboration. Measurement is done by comparing the results of the pretest and posttest. Next the results were tested for normality and homogeneity. Then hypothesis testing is carried out. Based on validation tests by expert lecturers, the modules that have been compiled are known to have good module quality levels. The average pretest and posttest scores were 56.046 and 72.549 respectively. After testing for normality, homogeneity and hypothesis testing, it was concluded that there was an increase in students' creative thinking skills in KOBA courses using modules.Keywords: Modules; Creative Thinking; 4D Model; Pretest; Posttest.(Received November 19, 2018; Accepted April 15, 2019; Published June 18, 2019)AbstrakTujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kualitas modul yang dikembangkan dan kemampuan berfikir kreatif mahasiswa pada mata kuliah KOBA. Pengembangan modul dilakukan dengan model 4D yaitu define, design, develop, dan disseminate. Kualitas modul dapat diketahui melalui uji validasi dengan dosen ahli pendidikan dan ahli kimia. Kemampuan berpikir kreatif diukur menggunakan soal uraian berdasarkan indikator berpikir kreatif yaitu fluency, flexibility, dan elaboration. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan membandingan hasil pretest dan posttest. Berikutnya hasil tersebut diuji normalitas dan homogenitasnya. Selanjutnya dilakukan uji hipotesis. Berdasarkan uji validasi oleh dosen ahli, modul yang telah disusun diketahui memiliki tingkat kualitas modul yang baik. Rata-rata nilai pretest dan posttest masing-masing adalah 56,046 dan 72,549. Setelah uji normalitas, homogenitas dan uji hipotesis, maka diambil kesimpulan bahwa terdapat peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif mahasiswa pada mata kuliah KOBA dengan menggunakan modul. Kata kunci: Modul; Berpikir Kreatif; Model 4D; Pretest; Posttest.
PENGARUH PRAKTIKUM BERWAWASAN LINGKUNGAN DENGAN MODEL INKUIRI TERHADAP SIKAP ILMIAH DAN HASIL BELAJAR
Authors: Maesarah Siti , Nufida Baiq Asma
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine the effect of the experiment based environmentalon scientific attitude of the student and learning achievement on acidandalkali subject. This study was quasi-experimental with Posttest-Only ControlGroup Design. The sample consists of two intact group, experimental group(learning by experiment based environmental method) and control group(learning by traditional method) choosen by purposive sampling technic. Datacollection of scientific attitude using questionnaires and observation sheets,while learning outcomes data collected by an objective test. Data analyzedwith descriptive statistic and non parametric statistic (Mann Whitney test).The result show that student’s scientific attitude score of experiment group is83.35 at very high category while the control group is 77.82 at the highcategory. The average score of learning achievement 86.40 for experimentalgroup higher than control groupis 70.87. Beside that Mann-Whitney testobtained sig. less than 0.05 (p <0.005). Thus, it can be concluded that theexperiment based environmental methods affect the scientific attitude andstudent learning achievement on acid-base subject.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran POE (Predict-Observe-Explain) Berorientasi Chemoentrepreneurship Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Siswa Pada Materi Larutan Penyangga
Authors: Andriani Reni , Muhali Muhali , Dewi Citra Ayu
Published: July 2019

Buffer solution is a material that requires a fairly high analysis withan understanding of concepts that must be understood by studentsand requires practice in everyday life. Learning will be moremeaningful and provide a deep understanding to the learner if thelearning is adapted to the characteristics of the subject matter. Oneeffective solution is to apply the learning model POE (Predict-Observe-Explain) oriented Chemoentrepreneurship. The aim of thisresearch was to evaluatethe influence of learning model POE(Predict-Observe-Explain) oriented Chemoentrepreneurship tounderstanding the concept and. This research was conducted inMAN 2 Praya, the population in this research was student of MIAclass XI, sample was taken by using saturated sampling technique.The design of this research is prettes-posttest control group design.The instruments used to measure conceptual understanding weremeasured using objective tests. Hypothesis testing was performed byusing One-Way ANOVA test with SPSS 15.0 for windows. Based onthe results of the study can be concluded that: Application oflearning model of POE (Predict-Observe-Explain) orientedChemoentrepreneurship influence to understanding student concept.This is evidenced by the sig value. of 0.00 < 0.05.
Deskripsi Perkembangan Keterampilan Dasar Kerja Laboratorium Kimia Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Singaraja
Authors: Kartini Ketut Sepdyana
Published: July 2019

The aims of this study was to describe the development of basic skills students in achemistry laboratory carrying out the work. This study was conducted using a qualitative approachwith the subject of the research is 603 students consisting of 8 classes of X grade, 7 classes of XIgrade and 7 classes of XII grade. Data were collected with observation papers. The results showedonly 8 out of 10 aspects of the basic skills of laboratory work were observed. Five aspects of skillsclassified into very well categories and three categories of skills aspect quite well.
Pengembangan E-modul Interaktif Berbasis Android dan Nature of Science Pada Materi Ikatan Kimia dan Gaya Antar Molekul Untuk Menumbuhkan Literasi Sains Siswa
Authors: Accraf Lalu Bhabiet Rinjani , Suryati Suryati , Khery Yusran
Published: July 2019

Chemical bond sand intermolecular forces have abstract characteristics. Thepresence of technology in learning media can help students understand theconcept. The learning media in question can be in the form of an androidbasedinteractive e-module that provides convenient accessibility for users. Topresent the atmosphere of science learning, the e-module can be structuredwith the orientation of the Nature Of Science. This research and developmentaims to produce an android-based interactive e-module prototype with thenature of science oriented on chemical bonding and intermolecular forcessubject material to foster students' scientific literacy. This type of researchand development study was carried out with the Nieven development modelwhich consisted of 4 stages: (1) preliminary research stage, (2) prototypingstage ,(3) summative evaluation stage, and (4) systematic reflection anddocumentation stage. However, due to limited resources, this study wascarried out until summative evaluation. With the presentation formula andwith the categories, the results of expert validation obtained an averagepresentation of 90% with very feasible categories, and practical test resultson chemistry teachers obtained avalue of 95% with very feasible categoriesand the results of limited group trials obtained 85% with very decentcategory. Therefore, it can be concluded that the interactive e-moduleprototype that developed is very feasible and can be proceed to abroaderstage in fostering students' literacy skills.
Immediately mathematical model of maneuverability of the items of the administration
Authors: Kotsyuruba Volodymyr , Cherevko Ruslan
Published: July 2019

At the current stage of the reformation of the Armed Forces of Ukraine in the context of the operation of the United Nations (Anti-Terrorist Operation (ATO)), there was a need to increase the effectiveness of the use of troops without increasing the cost of the resource. In the context of increasing capabilities of the armies of the leading countries in the world to investigate and defeat the forces of the opposite side, the problem of maintaining and restoring combat capability in the course of hostilities is very acute. One of the important components that determines combat capability is the maneuverability of the control points (PU). In the course of the defense, the problem of increasing the survivability of the PU system is important because the forces of the opposite side, with the onset of aggression, will try, first of all, to dismantle the PU using modern means of defeat and the massive use of high-precision weapons (WTZ), as well as aircraft and artillery strikes, electronic information and information fight, the use of sabotage and reconnaissance groups and tactical airborne troops to disrupt the control of defending troops. Important importance of the ability to timely carry out maneuver (organized movement) of PU and its elements into a new area in the preparation and in the course of military operations. The traditional approach to ensuring the survivability of PU does not allow to ensure the proper stability of their functioning. There is an objective necessity in the development of such a mathematical model of maneuverability, which in its characteristics would meet the dynamically increasing requirements of the control system of troops in the difficult conditions of projected operations. To ensure the quality management of military units, various measures to ensure the survivability of PU are considered. The article outlines approaches to the definition of indicators of estimation of maneuverability of PU and methods of their calculation. The research is carried out in modern conditions of combat operations, taking into account the movement of the line of the combat collision of the parties and the disclosure of the PU to the enemy's intelligence.
Study of Knowledge Management Status in Municipalities of the Country (Case Study: Karaj Municipality)
Authors: Eskandari Ali
Published: July 2019

We live in a world that because of globalization is changing fast and inevitably. New organizations paid more attention to understanding, adapting and managing environmental changes around and are trying to learn and use the knowledge and updated information in order to improve the operation and providing clients services and more desirable products. Such organizations need to use a new management style called knowledge management. This article reviews knowledge management and then it assesses the success of knowledge management in municipalities (Karaj municipality) as a service provider and identifies the status of the organization in each aspect of success rate and in the end, it provides some solutions to improve this status.
Control de velocidad traslacional y orientación de un robot dedicado a agricultura de precisión
Authors: Solaque Leonardo , Sanchez H Guillermo , Riveros G Adriana
Published: July 2019

Diversas labores agrícolas pueden ser conducentes a fatiga o desencadenantes de enfermedades en el agricultor. Para la asistencia de estas tareas, se ha empleado la robótica como una posibilidad para minimizar los inconvenientes mencionados. Considerando lo anterior, la Universidad Militar Nueva Granada diseñó y construyó un robot llamado CERES, el cual realiza labores de remoción de maleza, fumigación, entre otros. Para que CERES pueda movilizarse en los cultivos siguiendo una trayectoria deseada, se debe asegurar el desplazamiento del robot con una velocidad traslacional y orientación específica, la cual se garantiza mediante el uso de controladores. El presente artículo muestra el diseño e implementación de controladores PID, para el seguimiento de la velocidad lineal y orientación, asegurando cumplir los tiempos de estabilización cuando el error tiende a cero, usando el criterio de SSV (Steady State Value), y señales de control admisibles por el Hardware del robot.
Hydrochar-Amended Substrates for Production of Containerized Pine Tree Seedlings under Different Fertilization Regimes
Authors: Eskandari Samieh , Mohammadi Ali , Sandberg Maria , Eckstein Rolf Lutz , Hedberg Kjell , Granström Karin
Published: July 2019

There is a growing body of research that recognizes the potentials of biochar application in agricultural production systems. However, little is known about the effects of biochar, especially hydrochar, on production of containerized seedlings under nursery conditions. This study aimed to test the effects of hydrochar application on growth, quality, nutrient and heavy metal contents, and mycorrhizal association of containerized pine seedlings. The hydrochar used in this study was produced through hydrothermal carbonization of paper mill biosludge at 200 °C. Two forms of hydrochar (powder and pellet) were mixed with peat at ratios of 10% and 20% (v/v) under three levels of applied commercial fertilizer (nil, half and full rates). Application of hydrochar had positive or neutral effects on shoot biomass and stem diameter compared with control seedlings (without hydrochar) under tested fertilizer levels. Analysis of the natural logarithmic response ratios (LnRR) of quality index and nutrient and heavy metal uptake revealed that application of 20% (v/v) hydrochar powder or pellet with 50% fertilizer resulted in same quality pine seedlings with similar heavy metal (Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn and Cr) and nutrient (P, K, Ca and Mg) contents as untreated seedlings supplied with 100% fertilizer. Colonization percentage by ectomycorrhizae significantly increased when either forms of hydrochar were applied at a rate of 20% under unfertilized condition. The results of this study implied that application of proper rates of hydrochar from biosludge with adjusted levels of liquid fertilizer may reduce fertilizer requirements in pine nurseries.
Differences in the Detailed Milk Mineral Composition of Italian Local and Saanen Goat Breeds
Authors: Currò Sarah , De Marchi Massimo , Claps Salvatore , Salzano Angela , De Palo Pasquale , Manuelian Carmen , Neglia Gianluca
Published: July 2019

Very little information about local breed goat milk is available, which is relevant for biodiversity preservation and local cheese production. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of breed and week of lactation on milk mineral profile of five Italian local breeds (Garganica, Girgentana, Jonica, Maltese and Mediterranean Red) and a cosmopolitan breed (Saanen). Sixty goats (10 per breed) from an experimental farm were enrolled in the study and sampled every 2 weeks for milk gross composition analysis. In addition, an individual milk sample was collected monthly from 42 goats (seven goats per breed) for mineral determination through inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry. Data were analysed using a mixed linear model with repeated measures, including breed and week of lactation as fixed effects. Week of lactation affected mineral contents, except for B, being lower in early than late lactation, whereas, breed affected only P, Mg and Zn. Mediterranean Red and Jonica breeds’ milk was richer in P than Maltese, and in Zn than Maltese, Girgentana and Saanen breeds. For Mg, only Saanen differed from Maltese. Such information might be useful for the valorisation of goat milk produced by autochthonous breeds.