bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peningkatan Skill Literasi Digital dan Teknologi untuk Mendukung Pengelolaan Pembelajaran Daring
Authors: Isroah Isroah , Widayati Ani , Wibawa Eka Ary
Published: May 2024

Learning during the COVID-19 pandemic is dominated by online learning, where teachers need digital and technological literacy skills. However, many digital and technological literacy skills teachers possess are not optimal. Whereas digital literacy skills and technological literacy are supporters of the successful implementation of online learning. Thus, the Community Service Program Team provides training to improve digital literacy skills and technology to support online learning management. The service activity was carried out from July 17, 2021, to August 7, 2021, involving 23 MGMP accounting teachers in Kulonprogo Regency. Overall, this activity went smoothly and successfully. This success was shown, among others: a) As many as 83% of participants were able to set up Google Classroom, utilize online learning media, and set up online quizzes; b) 94% of participants are able and skilled in identifying key information, managing information from various sources, evaluating digital information; c) 94% of participants are able and skilled to learn new technology, practice various applications, use technology effectively, and differentiate technology appropriately.
What I read in 2021
Authors: Averick Mara
Published: May 2024

My relationship with reading borders on pathological (and by “borders on” I mean “has literally been a topic of discussion in therapy”). I mean, I’ve gotten it under control  somewhat  —we’ll use my 2014 Goodreads Reading Challenge as a bar for a  bit  out of control—which means I can take a look back on  my 2021 year in books  without too much self-recrimination.
Madam, I’m yadm
Authors: Averick Mara
Published: May 2024

I recently got a new laptop (see Making the M1 leap if you’re curious how that journey went), and in so doing, got lots of great advice about how other developers set up their machines.
Generative Linker Design
Authors: Wagen Corin
Published: May 2024

Much molecular design today can be boiled down to “put the right functional groups in exactly the right places.” In catalysis, proper positioning of functional groups to complement developing charge or engage in other stabilizing non-covalent interactions with the transition state can lead to vast rate accelerations.
Transformation of views on slavery in the Atlantic region: Aspects of economy, culture, and society
Authors: Kalashnyk Mariya
Published: May 2024

The relevance of the study is conditioned by the connection of the topic of slavery in the modern world with social rules, because it helps to understand the challenges and problems associated with racism, inequality, and social justice. In this regard, the purpose of the study was to explore the development of economic, cultural, and social life in the Atlantic region during the spread and after the abolition of slavery. The leading methods of investigating this problem are cultural and historical analysis, comparison, classification, synthesis, historical approach, deduction, and generalisation of results. The paper shows the content and functions of slavery; analyses the historical trends in the development of the slave trade, identifies its main factors; demonstrates the findings of modern historians and economists who considered aspects of changing views on slavery in different periods, dominant motives, features, nature and dynamics of the development of discriminatory attitudes in the Atlantic region; describes how slavery took root in America at the earliest stages of the European conquest; traces its characteristics, the origin of various systems, working conditions and exploitation; reveals changes in views on slavery as a negative way of building society; shows the interweaving of Atlantic slavery, the production of knowledge and colonisation, which influenced the development of the modern world; revealed a fair future through alternative anthropology solving complex issues and paying reparations; analysed in detail the development and changes in the economy, trade, social relations, and culture during the development of the slave trade; diagnosed that the cessation and eradication of slavery significantly affected the progress in the economic and cultural life of the United States and completed the period of expansion. The materials of the study are of scientific value for historians, economists, culturologists, and linguists who will be able to deepen research on the economic and cultural consequences of slavery, its impact on economic development, trade, literature, and art
On the question of the establishment of modern Ukraine: How all the territories were brought together
Authors: Baieva Iuliia
Published: May 2024

The relevance of the study is conditioned by the aggravation of the socio-political situation in the world, as a result of which there is a need for a comprehensive historical analysis of the borders of Ukraine, defining its sovereignty, boundaries, and territorial integrity. The purpose of the study was to investigate the establishment of Ukraine in its modern borders. The leading approach to this problem is the historical and genetic method, which helped to comprehensively consider the topic under study by identifying and analysing the most significant events in the history of Ukraine, which had a predominant influence on the establishment of the territory of the modern Ukrainian state. General research methods were also used – analysis and synthesis, and special ones: systematisation, periodisation and chronological method. A consistent study of the emergence of Ukrainian statehood and the unification of Ukrainian lands has been conducted; the main historical periods of the establishment of the territorial borders of Ukraine have been identified and considered; the borders of the Ukrainian state at different historical stages have been described; the territorial distribution of Ukrainian lands in the Soviet period has been assessed; the prerequisites for Ukraine's declaration of independence have been established. The practical significance of the study of the unification of Ukrainian territories together and the establishment of modern borders of Ukraine lies in the possibility of using the materials of the study in teaching the history of Ukraine in secondary and high schools, including extracurricular activities, and in general courses on the history of Ukraine in universities. The main provisions and conclusions can serve as a basis for further scientific work in the field of studying the history of Ukraine in general and its territories and historical borders, in particular
Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Penanaman Mangove untuk Meningkatkan Ekowisata di Kelurahan Klawalu Kota Sorong
Authors: Murni  , Kadir Muhammad Arifin Abd , Abu Nur , Ibal La
Published: May 2024

Klawalu Mangrove Ecotourism, a mangrove forest area in Sorong City, Southwest Papua, has great potential as a significant tourist destination. Therefore, increasing community involvement in mangrove planting is very important to support ecotourism development. Ecotourism not only provides natural entertainment to tourists but also aims to enable tourists to actively participate in environmental conservation efforts. Apart from that, it is also hoped that tourists will gain a deep understanding of the complexity of the environment, forming an awareness of the importance of preserving the region, both now and in the future. This service aims to increase community participation in planting mangroves to improve ecotourism in Sorong City. With this service, it can increase public awareness of the importance of an educational, green, and clean environment and strengthen community initiatives to protect, maintain, and improve the function of the environment. So with mangrove ecotourism, the welfare of local communities can increase. Through the implementation of ecotourism, it is hoped that opportunities will be created for the growth of MSMEs.
A (des) construção do estado pós-1990 e as suas implicações nas relações estado-cidadão
Authors: Nhamaze Soca Olindo , Marcos Aussene Manuel , José Lázaro
Published: May 2024

Este é um estudo de Revisão Sistemática de Literatura cujo objetivo foi analisar o processo de construção do Estado moçambicano após 1990 sob perspectiva da democracia e relação Estado e cidadão. As consultas foram feitas em Setembro de 2022, em quatro bases de dados (Science Direct, Biblioteca Digital da Câmara dos Deputados, Web of Science e SciELo) por meio de Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA), usando os seguintes descritores “Theory AND State-Citizen Relationship AND State Construction AND Mozambique”. Foram achados, inicialmente, cerca de 353 artigos que, depois do processo de exclusão e inclusão a partir dos critérios estabelecidos, sobraram sete artigos, adicionados com outros sete somando 14 estudos que foram usados para a análise final. O estudo apurou que, depois de 1990, assiste-se, em Moçambique, uma violação dos princípios básicos da democracia; o povo perdeu confiança com as instituições do Estado e seus dirigentes. Para a construção de um Estado/Nação onde reinem uma boa relação entre Estado-Cidadão é fundamental uma abertura do espaço democrático para uma livre confrontação de ideias, respeito e valorização pela opinião contrária, assim como as instituições do Estado e os dirigentes devem servir ao cidadão e não aos interesses dos partidos políticos.
Patrimônios carnavalescos africanos
Authors: Marques da Silva Lidia
Published: May 2024

A cultura de alguns países da África Atlântica atualmente resulta de uma mistura particular entre contatos culturais que se conectam em certa medida. Este espetáculo popular reflete a diversidade cultural de países como Angola, Cabo-Verde e Guiné-Bissau, representando toda potência plural resultante da fusões étnico-culturais, principalmente entre portugueses e africanos. O carnaval nesses países representa a potência da cultura nacional, pois expressa as diversidades étnico-culturais e apresenta facetas regionais que colocam a manifestação enquanto um projeto político- cultural. Para que possamos construir uma discussão que identifique os elementos musicais, dançantes, e imagéticos destes carnavais escolhemos três cidades nos países citados, sendo elas, Bissau, em Guiné-Bissau; Luanda, em Angola; e São Vicente, em Cabo Verde. Ao analisarmos os carnavais destas cidades compreendemos que os grupos celebram sua diversidade cultural através da música e principalmente da dança. Os desfiles de carnaval representam ferramentas interculturais de convivência e fortalecimento entre as diferentes comunidades étnicas, além de demarcá-las culturalmente no resgate de elementos ancestrais
An Ignored Fact: Feeling of Guilt in Mothers Whose Children are Hospitalized
Authors: Kırbaş Zila Özlem , Odabaşı Aktaş Elif
Published: May 2024

Bu araştırmada çocuğu hastanede yatan annelerin yaşadığı suçluluk duygusu ve etkileyen faktörlerin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Veriler, çocuğu hastanede yatan annelerden Kişisel Bilgi Formu ve Çocuğu Hastanede Yatan Annelerde Suçluluk Duygusu Ölçeği ile toplandı. Analizler SPSS 26 paket programında yapıldı. İstatistiksel anlamlılık değeri olarak p<0.001 ve p<0.05 anlamlılık düzeyleri kullanıldı. Çalışmada ölçek toplam puanları ile yerleşim yeri, eşin çocuk bakımına yardım etme durumu, annelerin yaşadıkları öfke, çaresizlik ve tükenmişlik duyguları arasında anlamlı fark bulundu (p<0.05). Bağımlı değişkendeki varyansın %26.4’ünün bağımsız değişkenler tarafından açıklandığı (R2 düzeltilmiş=0.264) saptandı. Çocuğu hastanede yatan annelerin suçluluk duygusunu yerleşim yeri, eşin çocuk bakımına yardımı, annenin yaşadığı öfke, çaresizlik ve tükenmişlik duyguları etkilemektedir. Anneye ve aileye en yakın sağlık profesyoneli olan hemşireler, çocuk ve aileyi bir arada ele alarak 'aile merkezli' bakım yaklaşımını benimsemelidir. Bu yaklaşım, destekleyici bir ortam sağlayarak aileye yardımcı olmayı amaçlamaktadır.
Identified Tourist Attraction Management Based Environmental Education In A Provincial Community
Authors: Thongphak Sutida , Rawang Wee , Rawangkarn Nug-rob , Woraphong Seree
Published: May 2024

Place identity attracts tourists visiting and touching the authentic beauty of attractions. It is a powerful instrument for symbolic meanings of landscape to embed at-homeness. The purpose of this study was to innovate a process of identified tourist attraction management based environmental education in a provincial community by multi-method research design. The research results indicated that the innovation regarding the process of identified tourist attraction management based environmental education was mainly comprised of five factors including (1) Sustainable Tourism, (2) Identification of Tourist Attractions, (3) Occupational Promotion, (4) Environmental Actualization, and (5) Environmental Participatory Management. The output appeared highly environmental literacy and the outcome reached tourist impressions that impact to community income and sustainable environments.
Proses Pengembangan Koleksi di Perpustakaan SMA Negeri 4 Banda Aceh
Authors: Bahgie Yuni , Zulaikha Sri Rohyanti
Published: May 2024

Studi ini dirancang dengan tujuan untuk melakukan analisis mendalam terhadap proses pengembangan koleksi di Perpustakaan SMA Negeri 4 Banda Aceh. Metodologi yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif, yang mencakup pendekatan deskriptif. Pendekatan ini memungkinkan peneliti untuk mendalami dan memahami fenomena secara holistik dan kontekstual. Data yang diperlukan dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui berbagai teknik, termasuk observasi langsung dan wawancara dengan pihak-pihak yang relevan. Fokus utama dari data ini adalah faktor-faktor yang memberikan dukungan terhadap objek penelitian, dalam hal ini proses pengembangan koleksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses pengembangan koleksi di Perpustakaan SMA Negeri 4 Banda Aceh belum sepenuhnya mengikuti tahapan yang telah ditetapkan dalam teori pengembangan koleksi yang dikemukakan oleh Evans. Beberapa aspek dari proses ini, seperti seleksi, akuisisi, dan evaluasi koleksi, tampak belum sepenuhnya terpenuhi atau dilaksanakan dengan maksimal. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa perlu adanya peningkatan dan perbaikan dalam proses pengembangan koleksi di Perpustakaan SMA Negeri 4 Banda Aceh.
Critical mineral: Nickel
Authors:   Montana Bureau of Mines and Geology, Van Rythoven Adrian
Published: May 2024

Fact sheet covering the potential in Montana for the critical mineral nickel.
Data Preservation Program
Authors:   Montana Bureau of Mines and Geology, Herman Denise
Published: May 2024

Fact sheet about the MBMG's Data Preservation Program
Critical mineral: Terbium
Authors:   Montana Bureau of Mines and Geology, Davison R. , Van Rythoven A.
Published: May 2024

Fact sheet covering the potential in Montana for the critical mineral terbium.
Die Voraussetzungen fördern oder „How Democracies Survive“
Authors: Müller Klaas , Kube Vivian
Published: May 2024

Das Böckenförde-Diktum ist so ein Satz, auf den sich auch in unsicheren Zeiten viele einigen können. Statt sich in ständiger Reproduktion des „Böckenförde-Diktums“ und gekünstelter Neutralität auf der Stelle zu drehen und dabei allenfalls „midcult“ zu betreiben, sollten auch die Verantwortlichen im Bereich der Demokratieförderung diese Tiefe endlich ausschöpfen. Die Strukturentscheidungen des Grundgesetzes sind als Aufruf dafür zu verstehen.
Reparation for Climate Change at the ECtHR
Authors: Cohen Miriam , Lanovoy Vladyslav , Martini Camille , Rocha Armando , Tigre Maria Antonia , Xavier Eneas
Published: May 2024

The recent rulings on climate change by the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) are—as others have pointed out in this blog symposium—both “historic and unprecedented” for various reasons, not least regarding the question of reparation for climate change-related harm. While redress is a pivotal question to think through in relation to climate change, it has, somewhat surprisingly, received less attention from scholars and has not yet been directly addressed by international courts and tribunals. In this regard, Verein KlimaSeniorinnen Schweiz and Others v. Switzerland might be considered a missed opportunity on the part of the ECtHR.
An der Grenze ist der Krieg relativ nah
Authors: Kocher Eva
Published: May 2024

500 Meter entfernt von Polen.
On the border, the war is relatively close
Authors: Kocher Eva
Published: May 2024

500 meters away from Poland.
Mitigating microplastic exposure from water consumption in junior high students and teachers
Authors: Chow Joshua A , Cox Kieran D
Published: May 2024

Microplastics (MPs) are inorganic material that have been observed within items destined for human consumption, including water, and may pose a potential health hazard. Here we estimated the average amount of MPs junior high students and teachers consumed from different water sources and determined whether promoting awareness of microplastic (MP) exposure influenced choice of water source and potential MPs consumed. We hypothesized that MP exposure from water would be approximately 40 MPs/day. We conducted three surveys of 57 students and 26 teachers from a junior high school in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, asking participants to estimate how much tap and bottled water they consumed. Following the first survey, participants were given an educational presentation on MPs and their potential effects. At baseline, participants consumed 4-6 L/day of water, mainly tap (≥90%), which translated into MP consumption ranging from 23-83 MPs/day. Males consumed more MPs/day than females, and adults more than students. Male students drank the most bottled water and had the highest MPs/day. Following the educational presentation, <10% of participants changed the source of water consumed. Microplastic consumption remained highest among male students (115.89 MP/day) who drank the most bottled water. Our study's pre- and post-presentation MP consumption estimates for all groups except male students were lower than recent Canadian research that estimated humans' annual MP intake. Although an educational presentation did not influence the source of water intake or MP exposure, individuals' willingness to participate in these surveys and increase MP awareness suggests an interest in reducing plastic exposure.
Comparison of Development Techniques of Core Materials in Korean and Chinese Music Creation: Taking Trio by Park Jun-young & Light & Dark by Hao Yukai as examples
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Lu Yuan
Published: May 2024

This paper takes two works in the 15th “Oriental Era” Modern Music Exchange Season between Korea and China, Trio by Park Jun-young of South Korea and Light & Dark by Hao Yukai of China, as research objects. It analyzes and discusses the similarities and differences between Korean and Chinese modern composers in terms of musical language and creative style，especially the developing skills of core materials, through the comparison of composing techniques, and shows the cultural and ideological characteristics of composers of the two countries from one perspective.
XO‘JALIK YURITUVCHI SUBYEKTLAR O‘RTASIDA QO‘SHMA BIZNESNI TASHKIL QILISHNING STRATEGIK ALYANS MODELI
Authors: Abdullayev Olimjon
Published: May 2024

Maqolada xo‘jalik yurituvchi subyektlar o‘rtasida qo‘shma biznesni tashkil qilish modeli va klasterlash jarayonlarining asoslari ko‘rsatib o‘tilgan. Biznesni tashkil etishda, xo‘jalik yurituvchi subyektlar bir-biriga birlashuvining rivojlanishiga klasterlashning sezilarli ta’sir ko’rsatishi asoslab berilgan. Xo‘jalik yurituvchi sub’ektlar o‘rtasida qo‘shma biznes tashkil etishning nazariy bilimlar berilgan.
AHOLI TURMUSH DARAJASINING IQTISODIY MAZMUNI VA UNI O‘LCHASH KO‘RSATKICHLARI
Authors: Mamajonova Saida
Published: May 2024

Hukumat tomonidan amalga oshiriluvchi iqtisodiy siyosatning pirovard maqsadi aholi turmush darajasini oshirish hisoblanadi. Aholi turmush darajasi ko‘p qirrali va murakkab iqtisodiy kategoriya hisoblanadi. Shundan kelib chiqqan holda, mazkur maqolada aholi turmush darajasining iqtisodiy mazmuni ochib berilgan va bu borada mualliflik yonlashuvlari ilgari surilgan.
HUDUDLARDA MAHALLABAY ISHLASH TIZIMI ASOSIDA AHOLI TURMUSH DARAJASINI OSHIRISHNI EKONOMETRIK MODELLASHTIRISH
Authors: Muminov Fazliddin
Published: May 2024

Maqolada, kambag‘allikni qisqartirish va aholi turmush darajasi yaxshilash bo‘yicha xorij va mahalliy olimlarning tadqiqot natijalari tahlil qilingan. Kambag‘allikni qisqartirish bo‘yicha yaratilgan tizim hamda kelgusi rejalar to‘g‘risida tahliliy fikrlar ilgari surilgan. Dunyoda aholi turmush darasini oshirishga ta’sir etuvchi ichki va tashqi omillar va ularga qaratilgan islohotlar, kambagʻallikni qisqartirish boʻyicha olib borilayotgan ilmiy tadqiqotlar keng koʻlamda davom etmoqda. Jumladan, isteʼmol savati, yashash minimumi, minimal isteʼmol xarajatlari miqdorining optimal nuqtasi hamda kambagʻallik va qashshoqlik chegaralarini aniqlash mezonlarini ishlab chiqish va bunda mahallabay ishlash tizimi asosida aholi uchun xususiy tadbirkorlik yoʻnalishlariga doir ilmiy-tadqiqot ishlari to‘g‘risida mulohazalar keltirilgan. Adabiyotlar tahlil qismida mamlakatimizda kambag‘allikni qisqartirish bo‘yicha chiqarilgan meyoriy xujjatlar keltirib o‘tilgan. Mahallabay ishlash tizimi asosida aholi turmush darajasini yanada rivojlantirish bo‘yicha taklif va tavsiyalar bayon etilgan.
TIJORAT BANKLARIDA MOLIYAVIY XIZMATLAR SIFATINI OSHIRISH VA BARQAROR RIVOJLANISH STRATEGIYALARI
Authors: Roziqov Behzod
Published: May 2024

Ushbu maqolada tijorat banklarida ularning raqobatbardoshligi, samaradorligi va qiymat taklifini oshirish maqsadida moliyaviy xizmatlarni rivojlantirish strategiyalari koʻrib chiqiladi. Global texnologik rivojlanish va mijozlarning xohish-istaklarining oʻzgarishi bilan ajralib turadigan davrda tijorat banklari oʻzgaruvchan bozor talablariga javob berish uchun innovatsiyalar va moslashish zarurligiga duch kelishmoqda. Maqolada barqaror oʻsishga erishish va mijozlar ehtiyojlarini maksimal darajada qondirish uchun banklarning asosiy strategiyalari aniqlangan. Ushbu strategiyalar orasida raqamli transformatsiya, mahsulot takliflarini kengaytirish, mijozlar tajribasini yaxshilash, moliyaviy xizmatlardan foydalanish imkoniyatlarini kengaytirish, risklarni boshqarish tizimini mustahkamlash, inson kapitalini oshirishga investitsiyalar va barqaror moliyalashtirish amaliyoti mavjud. Ushbu strategiyalarni amalga oshirish tijorat banklariga moliyaviy xizmatlar sohasida yetakchi oʻrinlarni egallashga, biznesning oʻsishini ragʻbatlantirishga va kengroq maqsadlarda iqtisodiy farovonlik va ijtimoiy farovonlikka erishishga yordam beradi.
IJTIMOIY HIMOYAGA MUHTOJ AHOLINI MOLIYAVIY QO‘LLAB QUVVATLASHNING XALQARO ME’YORLARI
Authors: Sholdarov Dilshod
Published: May 2024

Maqolada dunyo mamlakatlari ijtimoiy himoya tizimininig asosiy tamoyillari, xalqaro standartlari, ilg‘or tajribalar, muammolar va takomillashtirish imkoniyatlariga e’tibor qaratilib, ijtimoiy himoyaga muhtoj odamlarni moliyaviy qo‘llab-quvvatlashning xalqaro standartlari tahlili keltirilgan. Inson huquqlari tamoyillariga, jumladan, ijtimoiy taʼminotga boʻlgan huquq va munosib turmush darajasiga ega boʻlish huquqiga tayangan holda, tadqiqot mamlakatlar boʻylab moliyaviy qoʻllab-quvvatlashga boʻlgan yondashuvlarning xilma-xilligini oʻrganadi, ijtimoiy himoya dasturlari, moliyalashtirish, muvofiqlashtirish, maqsadlilik va muvofiqlik mezonlari bilan boo‘liq muammolarni muhokama qiladi va aholining zaif qatlamlarini moliyaviy qo‘llab-quvvatlash mexanizmlari o‘rganilgan.
О‘ZBЕKISTОNDA UY-JОY FОNDLARINI BОSHQARISH SОHASIDAGI ISLОHОTLAR
Authors: Xolmuradov Raxmatilla
Published: May 2024

Ushbu ilmiy maqolada uy-jоy kоmmunal xizmat kо‘rsatish sоhasida barcha tashkilоtlarning о‘zarо hamkоrligi uyg‘unlashgan tеxnоlоgik zanjirini shakllantirish asоsida uy-jоy fоndidan fоydalanish tizimini yanada takоmillashtirish, kо‘p xоnadоnli uylarning saqlanishi talablariga riоya еtilishi ustidan tеxnik nazоratning samarali tizimini yaratish, shuningdеk, xususiy uy-jоy mulkdоrlari bоshqaruv kоmpaniyalarining ish sifatini оshirish va mоliyaviy-iqtisоdiy barqarоrligini ta’minlash maqsadida: uy-jоy kоmmunal xizmat kо‘rsatish sоhasida yagоna davlat siyоsatini yuritish va tarmоqlararо muvоfiqlashtirishni amalga оshirish; issiqlik ta’minоti оb‘yеktlari qurilishi bо‘yicha buyurtmachi funksiyalarini amalga оshirish, еski va avariya hоlatidagi uy-jоylar buzilishini tashkillashtirish; kо‘p xоnadоnli uylarning tеxnik hоlatini mоnitоring qilish, shu jumladan, kо‘p xоnadоnli uy-jоy fоndini mukammal va jоriy ta’mirlash ishlarini tashkil qilish bo‘yicha takliflar ishlab chiqilgan.
THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL RESEARCH ON CHINA'S RESPONSE TO POPULATION AGING IN THE NEW ERA
Authors: Zhang Zhe
Published: May 2024

Population aging is an important trend of social development. At present, China is in the largest aging process in history, catching up with or even surpassing the aging speed of Western countries in the rapid evolution, with many pressures and challenges under the complex internal and external environment. China has put forward a series of new theories, new ideas and new strategies on the work of aging, forming a theoretical system with rich connotation, complete system and strict logic, which guides the practice of the Chinese government to deal with population aging. This paper deeply analyzes the relevant theoretical basis, analyzes the current situation, characteristics and causes of China's aging, and summarizes the practice of China's innovative response to aging since 2010, in order to provide valuable experience for the rest of the world to deal with aging.
АКЦИЯДОРЛИК ЖАМИЯТЛАРИ КОРПОРАТИВ БОШҚАРУВ ТИЗИМИДА ИЧКИ АУДИТНИНГ АҲАМИЯТИ
Authors: Абдиева Наргиза
Published: May 2024

Мақолада акциядорлик жамиятлари корпоратив бошқарув тизимида ички аудитнинг аҳамияти ёритилган. Ўзбекистон Республикасида акциядорлик жамиятлари фаолиятининг самарадорлигини тубдан ошириш ҳамда замонавий корпоратив бошқарув услубларини жорий қилиш бўйича кўрилаётган чора-тадбирлар илмий ўрганилган. “Корпоратив бошқарув” тушунчасининг илмий талқини ҳамда самарали корпоратив бошқарув тузилмаси келтирилган.
ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЕ ПРИНЦИПЫ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ПРОЕКТНОГО УПРАВЛЕНИЯ В ИННОВАЦИОННОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
Authors: Абдукахоров Бекзод
Published: May 2024

В данной статье описаны масштабные социально-экономические изменения и реформы, происходящие в современной экономике, которые требуют совершенствования деятельности хозяйствующих субъектов на основе современных механизмов, а также текущие проблемные вопросы, изменения, которые могут произойти. Также рассмотрены условия рыночных отношений. Рыночные отношения - это потребность времени предвидеть возникающие возможности, разработать экономическую политику и стратегию и обеспечить эти изменения новым методом, новой техникой - технологией. Именно этому термину «инновация» сегодня посвящена классификация «инноваций», «инновационной деятельности», «инновационных проектов».
ЎЗБЕКИСТОНДА ТЎҚИМАЧИЛИК САНОАТИНИ РИВОЖЛАНТИРИШДА МАРКЕТИНГНИНГ АҲАМИЯТИ: ЎСИШ ВА БАРҚАРОРЛИК СТРАТЕГИЯСИ
Authors: Азимова Лола
Published: May 2024

Ушбу мақола ривожланаётган бозор динамикаси ва глобал муаммолар шароитида ўзбек тўқимачилик саноатида рақобатбардошликни ошириш бўйича турли стратегияларни ўрганади. Мақолада бозор талабининг ўзгариши, валюта курсининг ўзгарувчанлиги, технологик эскириш, инфратузилма чекловлари ва тартибга солиш чекловлари каби муаммолар кўриб чиқилади, шу билан бирга экспортни диверсификация қилиш, қўшилган қийматли маҳсулотларни ривожлантириш, барқарорлик, рақамлаштириш ва инвестициявий ҳамкорлик имкониятлари ёритилган. Муаллифлар соҳа муаммолари ва имкониятларини ҳар томонлама таҳлил қилиб, рақобатбардошлигини ошириш ва жаҳон бозорида барқарор ўсишга эришишга интилаётган ўзбек тўқимачилик фирмалари учун қимматли фикрлар ва амалий тавсиялар беради.
ЎЗБЕКИСТОН РЕСПУБЛИКАСИДА СОЛИҚ МАЪМУРЧИЛИГИНИ ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ
Authors: Жумаев Шухрат
Published: May 2024

Ушбу мақолада Ўзбекистон Республикасида солиқ тўловчилар томонидан солиқларни тўлаш борасидаги муаммолар ҳолати таҳлил қилинган бўлиб, ушбу таҳлиллар асосида солиқ тўловчиларга хизмат кўрсатиш тизимини янада такомиллаштириш, солиқ тўловчилар томонидан солиқ мажбуриятларини амалга ошириш борасидаги муаммоларни бартараф этиш бўйича таклиф ва тавсиялар ишлаб чиқилган.
ЎЗБЕКИСТОНДА ҚЎШИЛГАН ҚИЙМАТ СОЛИҒИНИНГ ТАРИХИЙ РИВОЖЛАНИШ ЭВОЛЮЦИЯСИ
Authors: Ирматов Абдумалик
Published: May 2024

Мазкур мақола Ўзбекистонда қўшилган қиймат солиғининг тарихий ривожланиши ва эволюциясига бағишланган бўлиб, унинг жорий этилишидан то бугунгача бўлган тарихий даврни кўриб чиққан. Шунингдек, Ўзбекистонда қўшилган қиймат солиғининг пайдо бўлиши босқичлардаги сабаблар ва унинг иқтисодиётга таъсири бўйича илмий тадқиқотлар олиб борилган ҳамда мавзу якунида хулоса ва тавсиялар шакллантирилган
ЎЗБЕКИСТОН ИҚТИСОДИЁТИНИНГ ҲУДУДИЙ ВА ТАРМОҚ ТУЗИЛИШИ ТАҲЛИЛИ
Authors: Мустафаев Бахтиёр
Published: May 2024

Мақола Ўзбекистон иқтисодиётининг ҳудудий ва тармоқ тузилиши таҳлилига бағишланган. Ушбу тадқиқот иши доирасида ўтказилган таҳлилларга таяниб саноат ишлаб чиқариши маълумотлари ва ҳудудий имкониятлардан келиб чиққан ҳолда, стратегик режалаштириш воситалари ва салоҳиятли хомашёни чуқур таҳлил қилиш орқали хорижий ва маҳаллий инвесторларни жалб этиш таклиф этилган
ХОРИЖИЙ ИНВЕСТИЦИЯЛАР ИШТИРОКИДАГИ КОРХОНАЛАРНИ СОЛИҚҚА ТОРТИШ МАСАЛАЛАРИ
Authors: Ниёзов Абдунаби
Published: May 2024

Мақолада мамлакатимиз иқтисодиётида хорижий инвестициялар иштирокидаги корхоналар ва қўшма корхоналар алоҳида ўрни ёритилган. Шунингдек, хорижий инвестициялар иштирокидаги корхоналар ва қўшма корхоналар фаолиятини солиққа тортишнинг бир қанча ўзига хос ҳусусиятлари таҳлил қилинган
РЕСПУБЛИКА БЮДЖЕТИНИ ШАКЛЛАНТИРИШДА ЙИРИК СОЛИҚ ТЎЛОВЧИ КОРХОНАЛАРНИНГ АҲАМИЯТИ ВА УЛАРНИ АНИҚЛАШ МЕЗОНЛАРИНИ ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ
Authors: Норбаева Фируза
Published: May 2024

Ушбу мақола Республика бюджетини шаклланишида йирик солиқ тўловчи корхоналарнинг аҳамияти ва улар томонидан тўланадиган солиқларнинг жами бюджет даромадларини шакллантиришдаги улуши таҳлилларига бағишланади. Шунингдек, мақолада йирик корхоналарда солиқ маъмуриятчилигини ҳамда йирик солиқ тўловчиларни аниқлаш мезонларини такомиллаштириш масалалари ёритилади. Мақола, хорижий тажрибалардан андоза олиб, ташкил этилган йирик солиқ тўловчилар бўйича ҳудудлараро солиқ инспекциясининг фаолияти самарадорлиги, юридик шахсларнинг солиқ маъмуриятчилигида учраётган камчиликлар ва уларнинг юзага келиш сабаблари бўйича солиштирма таҳлилларга асосланган хулосаларни ўзичига олиб, амалиётдаги муаммоларга оид тавсиявий таклифларни ёритиб беради
ЎЗБЕКИСТОНДА СОЛИҚ СИЁСАТИНИ ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШДА ҲУДУДЛАРАРО СОЛИҚ ИНСПЕКЦИЯСИ ЎРНИ ВА АҲАМИЯТИ
Authors: Нормурзаев Умид
Published: May 2024

Мазкур мақолада мамлакатда солиқ соҳаларида тадбиркорлик фаолиятини юритиш учун қулай шарт-шароитлар яратиш, бизнес доираларнинг ишончини янада мустаҳкамлашга қаратилган кенг кўламли ислоҳотларни такомиллаштиришда ҳудудлараро солиқ инспекциясини ўрни ва аҳамияти ёритилган. Шу билан бирга, Ўзбекистон солиқ тизимида ҳудудлараро солиқ инспекцияси амалга оширилаётган айрим муҳим ислоҳотлар ўрганилиб, хориж тажрибаси, мамлакатимизда уни қўллаш бўйича илмий-амалий хулоса ва таклифлар ишлаб чиқилган
АКЦИОНЕРЛИК ЖАМИЯТЛАРИДА ДИВИДЕНТЛАРНИНГ БУХГАЛТЕРИЯ ҲИСОБИНИ ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ
Authors: Ортиков Эргашжон
Published: May 2024

Мақолада акционерлик жамиятларининг фойдасини тақсимлаш ва акционерларга тўланадиган дивидендлар ҳисобини такомиллаштириш долзарб масала эканлиги асосланган. Амалиётдан олинган маълумотларни таҳлили асосида фойдани тақсимлаш ва дивиденд тўловларининг бухгалтерия ҳисоби ёритилган
РАҚАМЛАШТИРИШНИНГ МИЛЛИЙ ИҚТИСОДИЁТГА ТАЪСИРИНИ ЎРГАНИШНИНГ НАЗАРИЙ АСОСЛАРИ
Authors: Талъатова Диёра
Published: May 2024

Бугунги кунда сунъий интеллект, саноат роботлари, масофавий таълим, симсиз алоқа, блокчейн, улкан маълумотлар, виртуал ва тўлдирилган хаёт, ақлли иншоотлар, интернет товарлар каби рақамли технологиялар жамиятнинг турли сохаларида кенг қўлланилиб келинмоқда. Жаҳонда рақамлаштириш жараёнидан миллий иқтисодиётни инклюзив, барқарор иқтисодий ривожланишига бағишланга илмий-тадқиқот ишларида кенг кўлланилмоқда. Рақамлаштириш омили жамиятнинг барча жабҳаларига ўз таъсирини ўтказар экан, мамлакат иқтисодиётини барқарор ривожланишига кўрсатадиган таъсирини тизимли, чуқур таҳлил этиш талаб қилинади. Мақолада рақамлаштиришнинг миллий иқтисодиётга таъсирининг назарий асослари ўрганилган ва уни амал қилиш механизмини такомиллаштиришга қаратилган тегишли илмий хулоса ва таклифлар ишлаб чиқилган
ФАКТОРЫ ВИЛЯЮЩИЕ НА ТАРИФНЫЕ СТАВКИ ПО СТРАХОВАНИЕ ИНВЕСТИЦИОННЫХ РИСКОВ
Authors: Хакимзада Мафтуна
Published: May 2024

В статье анализируются факторы, влияющие на тарифные ставки страхования инвестиционных рисков, в том числе влияние франшизы, а также виды франшизы и ее влияние на суммы тарифных ставок
ЎЗБЕКИСТОНДА КАМБАҒАЛЛИКНИ ҚИСҚАРТИРИШНИ РАҒБАТЛАНТИРИШ ВА ИНСТИТУЦИОНАЛ МЕХАНИЗМЛАРНИНГ КАМБАҒАЛЛИК ДАРАЖАСИНИ КАМАЙТИРИШДАГИ ЎРНИ
Authors: Худойбердиев Жамшид
Published: May 2024

Мамлакатнинг ривожланишида ҳар бир инсонга кунлик зарур бўладиган энг кам миқдордаги таъминотнинг етишмаслиги замонавий дунё давлатлари тараққиёти учун бошқа хавфлардан кам бўлмаган камбағаллик хавфини келтириб чиқариши мумкин. Зеро, бунинг замирида шахс, жамият ва давлатнинг бугунги ва эртанги куни, барқарор тараққиётнинг асослари мужассамдир
ЯНГИ ЎЗБЕКИСТОННИНГ ИҚТИСОДИЙ РИВОЖЛАНИШ БОСҚИЧИДА ХИЗМАТЛАР СОҲАСИНИНГ РИВОЖЛАНИШИ ВА ИСТИҚБОЛЛАРИ
Authors: Эрназаров Гулам
Published: May 2024

Мазкур мaқoлaдa Янги Ўзбекистоннинг иқтисодий pивoжлaниш даврида, xизмaт кўpсaтиш сoҳaнининг ўзига хос аҳамияти, ривожланиш истиқболлари ва тенденциялари ўрганилган. Шунингдек, хизмaт кўpсaтиш соҳасининг миллий иқтисoдиётдaги ўрни ва ушбу соҳани ривожлантириш орқали янги иш ўринларини яратиш, aҳoли бандлигини ва даромадларини ошириш йўллари статистик тaҳлил қилингaн.
TOG‘LI HUDUDLARDA GREK YONG‘OG‘I YETISHTIRISH SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISHNING ILMIY-USLUBIY ASOSLARI
Authors: Inobatov Abror
Published: May 2024

Mazkur maqolada respublikada yong‘oq biznesini rivojlantirish ushbu jarayonning huquqiy konsultatsiyasini kengaytirishi imkoniyatlari yoritilgan. O‘zbekiston Osiyo mamlakatlari orasida iqtisodiy salohiyati va imkoniyatlari bilan yetakchi davlatlardan biri hisoblanadi. Mamlakat iqtisodiyotini modernizatsiya va diversifikatsiya qilish, qishloq xo‘jaligi sohasining eksport salohiyatini oshirish hamda jahon bozorida munosib va mustahkam o‘rin egallashiga alohida e’tibor qaratilmoqda. Grek yong‘og‘i yetishtirish, sohani zamonaviy texnologiyalar asosida rivojlantirish, ishlab chiqarishga jahon bozori talablariga javob beradigan mahsulot yetishtirish imkoniyatiga ega bo‘lgan grek yong‘og‘i navlari, tejamkor va raqamli agrotexnologiyalarni joriy qilish mahsulot sifatini yaxshilash va tarmoqda mehnat unumdorligini oshirishni ta’minlaydi.
IMPROVING FINANCIAL CONDITION STRATEGY OF AN ENTERPRISE
Authors: Ismailova Maxbuba
Published: May 2024

The article discusses a strategy for improving the financial condition of the enterprise, proposes measures to improve the financial condition of the enterprise and the introduction of a management system analysis.
Effective Employee Management in Times of Organizational Transformation
Authors: Widjaja Purna
Published: May 2024

Purpose: This study examines the effectiveness of employee management strategies during organizational transformation, focusing on their impact on agility, resilience, and success.
Research Design and Methodology: Utilizing a qualitative approach, the research analyzes existing literature to explore the dynamics of employee management in transformative contexts. Data is gathered from academic journals, books, and reputable online sources, employing an exploratory and interpretive framework.
Findings and Discussion: The findings emphasize the critical role of aligning human resource practices with organizational goals to enhance employee engagement and organizational competitiveness. Agile performance management, characterized by flexibility and continuous feedback, is identified as crucial for adaptability. The importance of proactive talent development and leveraging technology in HR practices is also highlighted, supporting a skilled and adaptable workforce.
Implications: The study suggests that organizations need to implement comprehensive employee management strategies that resonate with their strategic goals to navigate transformation effectively. It advocates for the integration of technology to improve HR functionalities, ultimately fostering a resilient and innovative organizational culture.
Unveiling the Nuances of Human Interaction within Organizational Settings
Authors: Sulastri Rani
Published: May 2024

Purpose: The primary purpose of this research is to explore the intricate dynamics of human interaction in organizational contexts, focusing on communication, teamwork, leadership, and organizational culture. By comprehensively examining these aspects, the study seeks to uncover how they collectively impact organizational effectiveness and individual satisfaction.
Research Design and Methodology: The methodology involves a qualitative literature review, integrating data from various academic sources, including journals and books. The research utilizes systematic search strategies, rigorous inclusion and exclusion criteria, and qualitative content analysis to ensure a comprehensive synthesis.
Findings and Discussion: The study reveals that effective communication is pivotal in maintaining operational efficiency and fostering a positive work environment. Leadership styles significantly influence workplace dynamics, affecting everything from decision-making processes to employee morale. Teamwork and organizational culture are identified as crucial elements that contribute to the overall health and productivity of organizations.
Implications: The findings suggest practical applications for organizational leaders aiming to enhance workplace interactions and organizational policies. Recommendations include investing in leadership development, fostering a collaborative culture, and implementing robust communication systems to improve engagement and productivity. Theoretical contributions include a deeper understanding of the interplay between individual behaviors and organizational structures, offering a foundation for future research in organizational behavior.
Effective Strategies for Identifying, Nurturing, and Retaining Future Leaders
Authors: Lestari Gita
Published: May 2024

Purpose: This study explores the critical processes of identifying, nurturing, and retaining future leaders within organizations. It aims to enhance leadership development programs by offering theoretical advancements and practical insights.
Research Design and Methodology: Employing a qualitative research design, the study synthesizes existing literature on leadership development. It employs detailed thematic analysis and coding of scholarly articles, books, and empirical studies to understand the nuances of leadership strategies.
Findings and Discussion: Findings reveal the need for a holistic approach to leadership development, encompassing assessments of cognitive and emotional intelligence, tailored developmental interventions, mentorship, and the alignment of organizational values with individual career goals. Key themes include the importance of emotional intelligence, mentorship, and the impact of organizational culture on leadership retention.
Implications: The research underscores the necessity for organizations to implement adaptive and personalized leadership development strategies that respond to changing business landscapes. It advocates for integrating innovative tools such as big data analytics and AI into leadership assessments and emphasizes creating a supportive work environment that fosters long-term commitment among leaders, essential for maintaining a competitive edge.
Analisis Pengaruh Inflasi dan Suku Bunga Terhadap Return on Asset (ROA) pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Kayu
Authors: Sidabariba Yunisari
Published: May 2024

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of Inflation and Interest Rates on Return on Assets (ROA) with the Rupiah Exchange Rate as an Intervening Variable in Manufacturing Companies in the Wood and Processing Sub Sector Listed on the IDX. In this research, the path analysis method was used with the Warp PLS software version 4.0.The research results (1) inflation has a significant effect on the rupiah exchange rate; (2) interest rates do not have a significant effect on the rupiah exchange rate; (3) inflation has no significant effect on ROA; (4) interest rates have no significant effect on ROA; (5) the rupiah exchange rate has no significant effect on return on assets (ROA); (6) inflation has no significant effect on ROA through the rupiah exchange rate as an intervening variable; (7) interest rates have no effect on ROA through the rupiah exchange rate as an intervening variable.
Analisis Motivasi Kerja dan Kedisiplinan Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Hartadi Agung , Nugroho Nurhadi
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this research is to partially determine the influence of work motivation and discipline on employee performance at the Gunungkidul District Health Service. And to find out work motivation and discipline simultaneously influence employee performance at the Gunungkidul District Health Service. This analysis uses independent variables, namely work motivation (X1) and discipline (X2), while the dependent variable is employee performance (Y). The research method uses quantitative methods in the form of statistical data. The population used was all employees in a sector of the Gunungkidul District Health Service with a saturated sample. Based on the results of data processing SPSS for Windows version 17. Work motivation variable (X1) with a calculated t value of 3.260 > t table 2.048, this means that variable X1 has an influence on Y and the discipline variable (X2) with a calculated t value of 1.640 < t table 2.048 p. This means that there is no partial influence on (Y). And from the calculation results, the variables work motivation (X1) and discipline (X2) are obtained with calculated F 28.098 > F table 4.21. This shows that these two variables simultaneously influence employee performance (Y), and have a contribution value of 65.1% and the remaining 34.9% is influenced by other variables.
Analisis Break Even Point dan Margin of Safety Sebagai Alat Perencanaan Laba Pada Usaha Tahu Sumber Mulya Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Safitri Wulan , Herlin Herlin , Rahman Abdul
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the application of BEP and MOS as a profit planning tool in the Usaha Tahu Sumber Mulya  in Bengkulu city. The data collection method used is unstructured interviews and documentation with qualitative and quantitative analysis methods using Break Even Point analysis. The results of the  research, BEP the contribution ratio per unit of tofu was 41% with a business profit rate of 35.3% with a margin of safety of 86.1%. While the where the contribution ratio per unit of tofu was 49.2% with a business profit level of 44.1%, the level of security or margin of safety in 2022 was 89.8%.  The use of BEP and Safety stock calculation provides an overview of the Usaha Tahu Sumber Multa in Bengkulu City, you can see the BEP for tofu production and safety stock in the warehouse, this is so that the production process continues and obtain the desired profit .
Analisis Kualitas Layanan dan Kepuasan Konsumen Pengguna Jasa Rumah Sakit Islam Nashrul Ummah
Authors: Ulum Miftachul , Mun'im Abdul , Maghfuri Rahmah Salsabila Al
Published: May 2024

This research wants to describe the influence of service quality and service user satisfaction at the Nashrul Ummah Islamic Hospital. The analytical method used is multiple regression analysis. Service quality variables include Reliability (X1), Responsiveness (X2), Confidence (X3), Empathy (X4) and Satisfaction variables (Y). Data collection was done by distributing numbers to 50 respondents as service users. The research results show that service quality consisting of Reliability (X1), Responsiveness (X2), Confidence (X3), Empathy (X4) has significant variables on Satisfaction (Y). This research also shows that the responsiveness variable is very dominant in its influence on satisfaction
Conceptualization and Acceptance of Non-Euclidean Geometries
Authors: Gutiérrez Borda Alberto , Berrocal Navarro Orlando , Gaspar Ayquipa Carlos , Moquillaza Uribe Maritza
Published: May 2024

Geometry is made up of theorems and propositions that are based on postulates induced by experience. Until the 18th century, the fundamental postulates of Greek geometry were five. However, the fifth postulate became the most studied and discussed. The objective is to demonstrate that the great debates were fruitful and that the impossibility of proving the fifth postulate led to the creation of other consistent and possible geometries. The systemic and analytical method that we use allows us to see the real applications of non-Euclidean geometries, atomic nuclei, speed of sea waves, catenary, air routes, notable elements and others. Finally, relativistic theories about the configuration of space and time lead to the conclusion, the great challenge of determining whether real physical space is a Euclidean space.
Early childhood caries among pre-school children in rural areas
Authors: Osadolor OO  , Osadolor AJ
Published: May 2024

Background: Early childhood caries can occur and exist among children in slums areas, rural areas and under-served communities. Africa has countries with rural areas inhabited by diverse ethnic populations of pre-school children, with their parents and family members.
Method: An electronic literature search in Science direct and PubMed was done in January, 2024 using the Population, Concept and Context framework. Search terms and keywords were combined by Boolean operators. Two independent investigators screened titles and abstracts of publications on early childhood caries among pre-school children in rural areas. The inclusion criteria was original (primary) research articles with accessible full text, related to early childhood caries among pre-school children in rural areas, carried out in Africa, published in English and in electronic databases. Original research articles related to early childhood caries among pre-school children in urban, semi-urban or sub-urban areas, hospital based studies, studies with participants selected from rural and urban or rural and semi-urban communities, review articles, systematic reviews, thesis or dissertations were excluded during screening.
Results: Three articles with accessible full texts were included as it was assessed to meet the aim of the review. The study designs of the included studies were cross-sectional study, randomized, controlled field trial and a case-control study respectively. The studies were carried out in rural areas of Uganda and Egypt respectively.
Conclusion: Early childhood caries has multifactorial aetiology. More studies from diverse ethnic population in Africa countries will fill the gaps in knowledge and add to the existing literature.