bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Uterine and Cervical Cancer in Iran: An epidemiologic analysis of the Iranian National Population-Based Cancer Registry
Authors: AziziKia Hani , Didar Hamidreza , Teymourzadeh Azin , Nakhostin-Ansari Amin , Jafari Doudaran Pooya , Ferasatifar Bahareh , Hoveidaei Armin , Roshandel Gholamreza
Published: June 2023

Background: Gynecologic cancers, including neoplasms of the cervix and uterine, are the fourth most common malignancies, causing 3.46% of deaths in women aged 15 to 59. Objectives: We aimed to report the Iranian National Population-based Cancer Registry (INPCR) results for Cervical and Uterine cancers in 2017. Methods: The total population of Iran in 2017 was 80881792. INPCR collected data on cervical and uterine cancer incidence from 31 provinces of Iran. In this project, we retrospectively examined all the country’s regions in terms of screening for the existence of these two cancers. The registry data bank in Iran was used. Results: Overall, 3481 new cervical and uterine cancer cases were registered in INPCR, including 842 cases of cervical cancer (with a crude rate of 1.04) and 2639 cases of uterine cancer (with a crude rate of 3.26). The average age-standardized incidence rate (ASR) was 0.99 for cervical cancer and 3.29 for uterine cancer. Out of 3481 new cervical and uterine cancer cases, 2887 were registered with pathological findings and 594 without pathological confirmation. In cervical cancers, the highest rate was related to squamous cell carcinoma, with 486 cases (57.72%). Conclusion: Our results showed that Iran is a low-risk area for the incidence of cervical and uterine cancers. In this study, the highest rate of cervical cancer was related to squamous cell carcinoma, confirming previous reports. However, this rate was lower than previous studies and suggested an increase in other types of cervical cancer in Iran.
Socioeconomic Inequalities in Chronic Disease in Kharameh Cohort Study: A Population‐Based Cross‐ Sectional Study in Southern Iran
Authors: Moftakhar Leila , Ghoddusi Johari Masoumeh , Rezaianzadeh Abbas
Published: June 2023

Background: The trend of chronic diseases is increasing globally. Socioeconomic status (SES) is a major factor underlying many chronic diseases. This study was conducted to investigate the socioeconomic inequalities in distribution of chronic diseases in Iran, as a middle-income country. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted using the baseline data of the Kharameh cohort study, that were collected between 2014 and 2016. The number of participants in this study was 10663 people in the age range of 35 to 70 years. Principal component analysis was used for calculating the SES of the people under study. In addition, we used concentration index and concentration curve to measure socioeconomic inequality in chronic disease. Results: The mean age of 10,663 participants in our study was 52.15±8.22 years and the male to female ratio was 1.26. Recurrent headache (25.8%( and hypertension (23.5%) were the most prevalent diseases. The concentration index showed that the distribution of movement disorder, recurrent headaches and gastroesophageal reflux diseases is significantly concentrated among people with low SES, and obesity among people with high SES. The results of the analysis by gender were similar to the results seen in all participants. Conclusion: The findings of this study show that socioeconomic inequality is the cause of the concentration of non-communicable diseases among people with low socio-economic status. Therefore, health policy makers should pay special attention to identifying vulnerable subgroups and formulate strategic plans to reduce inequalities.
Задачі побудови кільцевих маршрутів транспортних засобів у багатопродуктовій ієрархічній мережі
Authors: Васянін Володимир Олександрович , Трофимчук Олександр Миколайович , Ушакова Людмила Павлівна
Published: June 2023

Формулюються математичні моделі задач побудови кільцевих маршрутів транспортних засобів у багатопродуктовій ієрархічній мережі.Як правило, такі мережі складаються з децентралізованої магістральноїмережі та мереж у внутрішніх зонах обслуговування магістральнихвузлів (внутрішніх мереж). У багатопродуктовій мережі кожен вузолможе обмінюватися продуктами (товарами, вантажами) з іншими вузлами. У зарубіжній літературі задачі проектування таких мереж називаютьзадачами багатоступінчастого (багатоешелонного, багаторівневого) розміщення та маршрутизації (Multi-Echelon Location-Routing Problem —ME LRP). У багатоступінчастих LRP є кілька посередників між магістральними вузлами (центральними первинними об’єктами) і вузламиу внутрішніх зонах магістральних вузлів (кінцевими споживачами, клієнтами), а продукт, що розподіляється з магістральних вузлів, проходить через два або більше другорядних посередників у мережі (сателітів) до кінцевого споживача. У класичній LRP об’єднані для спільногорозв’язання дві задачі — задача визначення розташування вториннихоб’єктів (сателітів або депо) та магістральних маршрутів транспортнихзасобів та задача побудови кільцевих маршрутів внутрішніх транспортних засобів для обслуговування клієнтів з відомим попитом на однорідний взаємозамінний продукт. На відміну від задач розподілу однорідного взаємозамінного продукту, у багатопродуктових задачах LRP(Multi-Commodity Location-Routing Problem — MC LRP) потоки продуктівне взаємозамінні, потік кожного продукту має бути доставлений з певного первинного об’єкта до конкретного клієнта. Передбачається,що багаторівнева структура транспортної мережі визначена і відомігеографічне розташування магістральних вузлів та його внутрішні зониобслуговування з множиною вузлів доставки і збору вантажів (клієнтів). Тому задачі визначення магістральних маршрутів транспортнихзасобів та побудови кільцевих маршрутів внутрішніх транспортних засобів розглядаються незалежно одна від одної. Обговорюються видивитрат реальних транспортних процесів, які мають враховуватися приформуванні цільової функції задач маршрутизації та запропоновані математичні моделі задач побудови комбінованих та розділених кільцевихмаршрутів із неоднорідним парком транспортних засобів. Зазначаєтьсяможливість розв’язання сформульованих задач за допомогою відомих пакетів змішаного та цілочисельного лінійного програмування.
A Data-Driven Approach and Framework to Social Media Strategy and Performance Measurement for Brands
Authors: Katare Shashank
Published: June 2023

The pandemic, rising inflation, and dynamic changes in the market have increased the importance of having a solid and effective omnichannel strategy. Social media channels form a crucial pillar of a brand’s omnichannel strategy and can be used to achieve various business objectives such as acquisition, engagement, brand awareness,etc. This paper highlights the significance of having a well-defined and robust social media strategy. The report will describe the important pillars of a social media strategy and establish the importance of driving brand stickiness, deepening customer relationships, and driving business growth. It presses upon the need for brands to develop clear objectives, align content strategy to customer needs and continuously measure and iterate to optimize the social media strategy.
Analisis Pengaruh Tingkat Suku Bunga SBI, Kurs Rupiah, Harga Emas Dunia, Harga Minyak Dunia dan Indeks Hang Seng Terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (Studi Kasus pada IHSG di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2005-2012)
Authors: A. Rozi
Published: June 2023

Capital market is macroeconomic indicator, which is very important for a country. This study is intended to test the effect of SBI interest rate, rate of exchange of Rupiah against US Dollar, world gold price, oil price and Hangseng index on Indonesian Composite Index. Samples taken in this research are SBI interest rate, rate of exchange of rupiah against US Dollar, world gold price, oil price, hangseng index and Indonesian Composite Index period of 2005-2012. Data analysis method use is multiple linear regression analysis, classical assumption test, correlation analysis of Pearson, determination coefficient, and hypothetical test accounted uses an application of SPSS 17.0 for windows. The result shows that variable the world gold price and hangseng index partially has found that there is significant influence toward IHSG, while in a whole SBI interest rate, rate of exchange of Rupiah against US Dollar, world gold price, oil price and hangseng index have significant effect to IHSG.
Analisis Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah H. Abdul Manap Kota Jambi
Authors: Rahmi Handayani  , Septini Kumala Putri
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh gayakepemimpinan dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada RSUD H.Abdul Manap Kota Jambi. Yang menjadi sampel pada penelitian ini yakni beberapa karyawan yang ada di RSUD H.Abdul Manap Kota Jambi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni metode kuntitatif diskriptif dengan melakukan uji analisisregresei linier berganda. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuisionereknik analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah regresi linier berganda. Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Lingkungan Kerja secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan. Gaya Kepemimpinan secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, Lingkungan Kerja secara parsial pula berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan.
Pengaruh Current Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Return on Eequity dan Debt to Total Asset Ratio Terhadap Harga Saham pada Industri Telekomunikasi di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2008-2012
Authors: Adria Wuri Lastari
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan judul “Pengaruh Current Ratio, Total AssetTurnover, Return On Equity dan Debt To Total Asset Ratio Terhadap Harga SahamPada Industri Telekomunikasi di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2008-2012”, yangdibimbing oleh Bapak Drs. H. Firmansyah, M.E dan Mohd Ihsan, S.E., M.M.Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk : 1) Untuk menganalisis gambaranperubahan Current Ratio, Total Asset Turnovel, Return On Equity dan Debt to TotalAsset Ratio dan Harga Saham pada Industri telekomunikasi di Bursa Efek Indonesiaperiode 2008-2012. 2) Untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh secara simultan danparsial dari variabel Current Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Return On Equity dan Debtto Total Asset Ratio terhadap Harga Saham pada Industri telekomunikasi di BursaEfek Indonesia periode 2008-2012. 3) Untuk mengetahui variabel mana yang palingberpengaruh apakah Current Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Return On Equity dan Debtto Total Asset Ratio terhadap Harga Saham pada Industri telekomunikasi di BursaEfek Indonesia periode 2008-2012 .Dengan menggunakan metode purpose sampling, pada penelitian ini terdapat 5sampel perusahaan yang berasal dari 9 perusahaan Industri Telekomunikasi di BEIsebagai populasi. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder, data diolah denganmenggunakan bantuan program komputer yaitu Microsoft Excel 2007 dan SPSS versi18.0.CR, TATO, ROE dan DAR secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikanterhadap harga saham pada perusahaan industri Telekomunikasi di BEI. Hal inimenunjukkan bahwa hubungan antara variabel Current Ratio, Total Asset Turnover,Return On Equity dan Debt to Total Asset Ratio dengan harga saham industriTelekomunikasi pada BEI periode 2008-2012 adalah sangat kuat, yaitu sebesar 0,625.Nilai koefisien korelasi mendekati angka 1.Variabel yang dominan dalam mempengaruhi harga saham industriTelekomunikasi yang tercatat di BEI adalah Variabel Current Ratio
Komunikasi Kepemimpinan di Era Digital dengan Pendekatan Model Relasional
Authors: Puji Kusuma Wardani  , Alfian Zainul Akbar
Published: June 2023

Kepemimpinan adalah konsep kompleks yang telah dipelajari dari berbagai perspektif baik dalam studi organisasi dan lintas disiplin ilmu yang beragam (Baxter, 201). Bidang ilmu yang sangat terkait dengan kepemimpinan adalah ilmu komunikasi. Sejak awal, komunikasi adalah topik yang sering dikaitkan dengan kepemimpinan (Ruben dan Gigliotti, 2016). Sebagai contoh, hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa 60 persen hingga 70 persen waktu yang dimiliki oleh para pemimpin atau CEO dihabiskan untuk kegiatan komunikasi seperti rapat, negosiasi, rapat konstituen, menerima aspirasi, keluhan, atau mengendalikan bawahan, dan menghadapi krisis perusahaan. Dengan demikian, sesuai dengan pernyataan bahwa aspek penting dari kepemimpinan yang utama adalah aktivitas berbasis komunikasi (Hackman and Johnson, 2014).
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Bagian Wood Supply Department PT. Lontar Papyrus Pulp and Paper Industri (LPPPI)
Authors: Efandri Agustian  , Ilahi Ridho
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di bagian Wood Supply Department PT. Lontar Papyrus Pulp And Paper Industri (LPPPI). Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier sederhana, Koefisien Determinasi serta pengujian statistic dengan uji t. Teknik dalam pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknik full sampling, sebanyak 53 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner (angket) dan kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di bagian Wood Supply Department PT. Lontar Papyrus Pulp And Paper Industri (LPPPI), ini dibuktikan dengan t hitung > t tabel (3,352 > 2,055) atau sig < α (0,002 < 0,05). Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di bagian Wood Supply Department PT. Lontar Papyrus Pulp And Paper Industri (LPPPI) adalah sebesar 18,10% sedangkan sisanya yaitu 82,90% dijelaskan oleh faktor-faktor penyebab lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Harga Saham pada Industri Retail Trade and Whole Sale
Authors: Mulia Inda Purwati
Published: June 2023

This study is performed to examine the effect of Current Ratio (CR), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), Return On Equity (ROE) and Earning per Share (EPS) toward stock price on Retail trade and whole sale that is listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2009 to 2012. Sampling technique used here is purposive sampling to obtain samples in accordance with predeterminan criteria. Method of data analysis used is the multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis test using f-statistic to examine the mean of mutual, t-statistic to examine partial and test the coefficient of determination. Data processing was carried out using SPSS 16.0. In addition, classical assumption is also performed including normality test, multicolinearity test, autocorrelation test and heteroscedasticity test.
Pengaruh Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah Dan Dana Alokasi Umum Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Melalui Belanja Modal Di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur
Authors: Sari Deby Anggun
Published: June 2023

Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Alokasi Umum terhadap Belanja Modal di Tanjung Jabung Timur selama periode tahun 2004 sampaitahun 2017 dapat disimpulkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Alokasi Umumsecara simultan berpengaruh terhadap Belanja Modal di Tanjung Jabung Timur.Sedangkan jika dilihat secara parsial kedua variabel bebas yaitu Pendapatan AsliDaerah berpengaruh Positif dan signifikan terhadap belanja modal dan DanaAlokasi Umum berpengaruh positif dan signfikan terhadap Belanja Modal diTanjung Jabung Timur.. Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Umumdan belanja modal terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagai variabel interveningdi Tanjung Jabung Timur selama periode tahun 2004 sampai tahun 2017 dapatdisimpulkan secara simultan Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Umum danbelanja modal berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi diTanjung Jabung Timur. Sedangkan jika dilihat secara parsial semua variabel mempengaruhiPertumbuhan Ekonomi. Kontribusi pengaruh langsung Pendapatan Asli Daerahterhadap Belanja Modal nilainya besar dan positif, dan jika dilihat kontribusipengaruh secara tidak langsung terhadap belanja Modal nilainya lebih besar danpositif dari pada nilai kontribusi pengaruh langsung. Sedangkan bila dihitungkontribusi pengaruh totalnya Besar dan positif terhadap Belanja Modal di TanjungJabung Timur. Kontribusi pengaruh langsung Pendapatan Asli Daerah terhadapPertumbuhan Ekonomi di Tanjung Jabung Timur nilainya besar dan positif,sementara Pendapatan Asli Daerah tidak dapat dilihat pengaruh secara tidaklangsungnya terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Tanjung Jabung Timur.
Occurrence of bromide and bromate in chlorinated indoor swimming pools, and associated health risks
Authors: Dumanoglu Yetkin , Genişoğlu Mesut , Sofuoğlu Sait Cemil
Published: June 2023

Swimming is a physical activity that is accessible to people of all ages in all seasons. However, continuous organic and inorganic precursor load and disinfectant dosing make pool water chemistry much more complex than other disinfected waters. Carcinogenic bromate compound is one of the hundreds of disinfection by-products in pool water. The occurrence of bromate in pool waters depends on the precursor content of filling water, the disinfection process, operating parameters, and the purity of disinfectants. While the average filling water bromide concentrations of University Campus indoor swimming pool in Gülbahçe –Urla (SP1) and Buca public indoor swimming pool (SP2) were determined to be 182 μg/L and 11.0 μg/L, respectively, the average bromate concentrations of SP1 and SP2 were 59.4 μg/L and 68.3 μg/L. Estimated chronic-toxic health risks of accidental ingestion of pool water during swimming (between 10-3 and 10-1) were lower than the threshold level (‘1’). Although the carcinogenic risks in central tendency scenario (
İki Girişli İki Çıkışlı Sistemlerde Ayrık Zamanda PI-PR2 Kontrolör Tasarımı
Authors: DUMAN MAMMADOV Ayşe , DİNCEL Emre , SÖYLEMEZ Mehmet Turan
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmada, iki giriş iki çıkışlı sistemler için ayrık zaman düzleminde oransal-integral oransal-çift gecikmeli (PI-PR2) kontrolör yapısı önerilmiştir. Tasarım yöntemi olarak kontrol sistemlerinde sıkça karşılaşılan baskın kutup atama yaklaşımı kullanılmıştır. İki giriş iki çıkışlı sistem bir ayrıştırıcı ile iki alt sisteme bölünmüş ve her bir alt sistem için PIR2 kontrolör tasarlanmıştır. Baskın kutuplar istenilen kapalı çevrim sistemin performans özelliklerine göre yerleştirilmiş ve kalan kutupların sınırı baskınlık katsayısı yardımıyla bir çember bölgesi olarak belirlenmiştir. Bu sınır bölgesi, parametre düzlemine aktarılmış ve ilgili kontrolör çözüm kümesi elde edilmiştir. Kontrolör sıfırının konumunun belirlenmesi avantajından yararlanmak için elde edilen PIR2 kontrolör PI-PR2 kontrolör yapısına çevrilmiştir. Önerilen tasarım yöntemi, bir benzetim çalışması üzerinden anlatılmış ve literatürdeki bazı kontrol yöntemleriyle karşılaştırılmıştır.
Kuantum Devrelerinde Kapı ve Giriş Tespiti için YOLO Tabanlı Bir Yöntem
Authors: YILMAZ Reyhan , YAMAN Orhan , KARAKÖSE Mehmet
Published: June 2023

Tersinir kuantum devreleri farklı türde ve sayıdaki kuantum kapıları kullanılarak oluşturulmaktadır. Kuantum devreleri oluşturulurken kullanılacak kapı sayısının optimize edilmesi maliyeti ve karmaşıklığı azaltmaktadır. Tersinir kuantum devrelerinde durum tablolarının elde edilmesi ve optimizasyonu için giriş sayısı, çıkış sayısı ve kapı sayılarının bilinmesi önemlidir. Ayrıca bu parametreler kuantum devrelerinde oluşabilecek arızaların tespit edilmesinde de kullanılmaktadır. Literatürde kuantum devreleri için giriş, çıkış ve kapı sayılarının tespitinde eksiklik vardır. Ayrıca, literatürde yapılan uygulamaların test edilebilmesi için sınırlı sayıdaki standart kuantum devreleri kullanılmaktadır. Bu kapsamda kullanılabilecek veri setlerinin çok az olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Literatürdeki bu eksikliklerin giderilmesi çalışmamızın amacını, önerilen yöntem ise çalışmamızın özgünlüğünü oluşturmaktadır. Bu çalışmada Yolo (You Only Look Once) tabanlı yöntemler kullanılarak kapı sayısı ve giriş sayısı tespit edilmiştir. “MATLAB” ve “RCViewer+” programları kullanılarak CNOT, Feynman ve Toffoli kapılarından oluşan büyük bir veri seti oluşturulmuştur. Bu çalışmada, 1-8 kapı sayısına ve 3-7 giriş sayısına sahip toplamda 5000 adet kuantum devre oluşturulmuştur. Elde edilen veri setleri üzerinde kapılar ve girişler etiketlenmiştir. Etiketlenen veri setleri üzerinde 80:20 eğitim ve test oranı ile YoloV4, YoloV7 ve YoloV7x yöntemleri uygulanmıştır. YoloV4, YoloV7 ve YoloV7x yöntemleri için sırasıyla %87.1, %89.7 ve %89.3 mAP hesaplanmıştır. Önerilen yöntem 2800 iterasyon çalıştırılmış ve en iyi sonuç YoloV7 algoritması ile elde edilmiştir.
Estudos Culturais, Crise Climática e Educação
Authors: SILVA Mayara Gomes da , CARVALHO Maria Eulina Pessoa de
Published: June 2023

As alterações climáticas chamam o debate e mudanças culturais fundamentais nas estruturas e práticas da sociedade contemporânea, sendo foco constante de disputas discursivas, em que emergem questões ligadas às relações de gênero, às identidades culturais e à regulação cultural. A partir do discurso da líder indígena Txai Suruí na abertura da 26th Conference of the Parties (COP 26), o texto aponta algumas contribuições dos Estudos Culturais (EC) para a abordagem de questões relacionadas à crise do clima, em especial, no contexto da educação. Destaca que os EC ampliam o foco da discussão da problemática ambiental, visibilizando a urgência de políticas públicas e educação ambiental direcionadas à justiça do clima.
Democracia em questão
Authors: PATRIOTA Rosangela , RAMOS Alcides Freire
Published: June 2023

Nos últimos anos, a questão democrática tem sido debatida sob diferentes ângulos, tendo em vista os retrocessos promovidos por grupos de extrema direita. Nesse sentido, o presente artigo tem como objetivo lançar luz sobre representações culturais e políticas brasileiras de modo a repensar os fundamentos da Democracia, bem como o seu lugar estratégico no período pós segunda guerra mundial, no contexto da Resistência Democrática.
BIOESTIMULADORES DE COLÁGENO COMO CHAVE PARA O GERENCIAMENTO DO ENVELHECIMENTO
Authors: Eduarda Fernandes Gurjão Maria , Pereira Maciel Panmella , Pereira Maciel Patrícia
Published: June 2023

RESUMO: INTRODUÇÃO: A face exterioriza características pessoais que compreendem o emocional, a idade, a saúde e a vitalidade dos indivíduos, tendo um papel inquestionável na transmissão da imagem. Inevitavelmente, o processo de envelhecimento traz consigo alterações intrínsecas e extrínsecas que mudam a estruturação da pele. As técnicas de indução de colágeno surgiram no intuito de minimizar esses efeitos e prometem proporcionar melhorias significativas no aspecto cutâneo. MÉTODO: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, cuja pergunta norteadora foi: “Qual a real contribuição dos bioestimuladores de colágeno no gerenciamento do envelhecimento?”, sendo utilizados estudos indexados nas bases de dados online, como: Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS), National Center for Biotechnology Information - Pubmed, Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SciELO) e Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS). A amostra foi selecionada a partir dos seguintes critérios de inclusão: artigos originais dos últimos 5 anos relacionados com a temática em questão, nos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol, publicados em periódicos nacionais e internacionais. RESULTADOS E DISCUSSÃO: Tendo em vista a importância da manutenção de uma boa aparência facial, o número de procedimentos estéticos realizados tem aumentado de forma exponencial, principalmente, no que tange o emprego dos bioestimuladores de colágeno, figurando como uma área promissora sob diferentes aspectos. Dessa forma, compreende-se a importância do planejamento adequado e do domínio técnico. CONCLUSÃO: Os bioestimuladores de colágeno semipermanentes (PLLA, CaHA e PCL) são materiais altamente seguros e eficazes, com propriedades desejáveis. Quando injetados, favorecem a espessura dérmica e a produção de colágeno, recuperando qualidades cutâneas perdidas com o avanço da idade, combatendo a flacidez e devolvendo firmeza à pele.

Palavras-chave: Colágeno. Envelhecimento. Face.
Plagio académico: Comprender, prevenir y abordar
Authors: Marcos Marco , Quiñones Negrete Magaly , Arias José , Merino Quispe Isaac , Martel Carranza Christian
Published: June 2023

El plagio académico es un tema complejo y multidimensional que requiere una atención continua por parte de las instituciones educativas, los docentes y los propios estudiantes. La lucha contra el plagio implica la combinación de estrategias educativas, herramientas tecnológicas y políticas institucionales para fomentar la integridad académica, promover el pensamiento crítico y la creatividad, y garantizar la originalidad y el valor de la educación y la investigación. El libro busca detallar el fortalecimiento de la ética y la calidad del proceso educativo, preparando a los estudiantes para enfrentar los desafíos del mundo académico y profesional con honestidad, responsabilidad y rigor intelectual.
Development and Application of Self-made Multifunctional Emotion Teaching Aids
Authors: Chaung Ya-Jane , Chen Syuan-Yu , Chen Si-Rong , Chen Ning-Jung
Published: June 2023

A multifunctional emotion-teaching aid was developed in this research to teach “Know the types of emotions”, “Understand the causes of emotions”, “Guide to express negative emotions”, and “Inspire positive emotions of gratitude”. The aid helped young children learn, understand, and express their emotions actively. The teaching aid enabled children to express negative emotions and trigger positive emotions of gratitude. Through teaching aids, children learned the six emotions of “happy, angry, sad, grateful, sorry, and afraid”. After the development of teaching aids was completed, the advantages and disadvantages of emotional education toys on the market were compared with those of the developed teaching aids. Quantitative and qualitative research was carried out to understand the effectiveness of the product. In terms of quantitative research, a questionnaire was created to test its reliability and validity. Another 100 education and security personnel were invited as research objects for the survey of satisfaction after the practical application of traditional emotion teaching toys and the developed teaching aids. The effectiveness of new teaching aids was validated with the result. The application of the research results and suggestions were presented for future related research.
W poszukiwaniu genezy polskiej pedagogiki rodziny
Authors: Jakubiak Krzysztof
Published: June 2023

CEL NAUKOWY: Artykuł jest rozwinięciem tezy, iż narastanie wiedzy o rodzinie w cywilizacji zachodnioeuropejskiej trwa od XVI w., od epoki odrodzenia. Pojawiły się wówczas bowiem pierwszeporadniki wychowawcze kierowane do ojców i nieliczne do matek.
PROBLEM I METODY BADAWCZE: Podjęty problem badawczy dotyczy odpowiedzi na pytanie: jak przebiegał proces kształtowania pedagogiki rodziny i szerzej w ogóle orientacji familiologicznej w nauce? Podstawową metodą wykorzystaną do przybliżenia podjętych rozważań będzie metoda analizy dokumentu – materiału źródłowego oraz literatury przedmiotu.
PROCES WYWODU: Z czasem, w XVIII i XIX w., ważna stała się kategoria miłości i wyrażania uczuć w rodzinie oraz postulat poznawania środowiska domowego dziecka. Powstawały charakterystyki dziecięce. Pod koniec XIX w. ukształtowała się odrębna dziedzina wiedzy – pedologia – jako nauka o dziecku. Duże możliwości popularyzowania wiedzy na tematy wychowawcze miały w tym czasie także pisma o charakterze rodzinnym. W okresie II Rzeczypospolitej rodzina stawała się przedmiotem badań empirycznych psychologów, socjologów i pedagogów, dlatego wiedza na ten temat rozwijała się wielokierunkowo.
WYNIKI ANALIZY NAUKOWEJ: Stopniowy rozwój zainteresowania rodziną doprowadził ostatecznie do tego, że pod koniec XX w. wykreowano w naukach społecznych orientację familiologiczną, zaś w naukach pedagogicznych zainicjowano pedagogikę rodziny, z podstawową dla niej kategorią wychowania rodzinnego.
WNIOSKI, INNOWACJE, REKOMENDACJE: Rodzina i wychowanie rodzinne powinny nadal być obiektem nie tylko praktycznych opisów i porad, ale także przedmiotem badań empirycznych. Powszechnie podzielane przekonanie o doniosłym znaczeniu rodziny czy wychowania dzieci w sposób naturalny wywołuje potrzebę badania tego środowiska w celu ustalenia jego stanu i wydolności wychowawczej, zwłaszcza że od czasów I wojny światowej coraz częściej podnoszona była (i nadal jest) problematyka kryzysu kultury i rodziny.
Pengembangan Perangkat Lunak Rencana Terbang (Flight Plan) Simulasi Terbang
Authors: Rachmanto Ariawan D , Hernawati
Published: June 2023

Flight plan (rencana terbang)  merupakan salah satu tahapan yang harus dilakukan sebelum melakukan penerbangan. Flight plan harus dikirimkan kepada ATS (Air Traffic Services) paling lambat satu jam sebelum pesawat lepas landas dari bandara asal. Flight plan merupakan persyaratan apakah terbang IFR atau VFR.  Pada penelitian ini akan dibuat sebuah perangkat lunak untuk membuat flight plan yang berisi informasi dasar (rute penerbangan) seperti nomer pesawat, awal keberangkatan, bandara tujuan/kedatangan, bahan bakar (fuel) yang dibawa, titik waypoint(rute) yang dilalui dengan Navaid sebagai panduan penerbangan, ketinggian. Perangkat lunak dikembangkan dengan menggunakan pemodelan peta menggunakan MapX 4.0 dengan bahasa pemrograman menggunakan C# Visual Studio 2010, database menggunakan MySql untuk menyimpan data airport,data NavAids,  data flight plan termasuk data-data waypoint yang merupakan rute . Peta dilengkapi dengan titik-titik bandara udara Indonesia, NavAids (VOR dan NDB), waypoint dan airways. Metoda pengembangan perangkat lunak menggunakan metoda Prototipe.
ANALISIS PERFORMA PESAWAT ATR 72-500 SEBAGAI PESAWAT CHARTER RUTE BANDARA HALIM PERDANAKUSUMA-MATAK DAN HALIM PERDANAKUSUMA- BADAK BONTANG
Authors: OMBUH FORTUNE JR , Arifin Mufti , Yuniarti Endah
Published: June 2023

Dengan luas dan geografis Indonesia yang terdiri dari pulau-pulau kecil, menyebabkan sulitnya upaya eksplorasi Sumber Daya Alam (SDA) di pulau-pulau kecil ini. Perusahaan yang melakukan kegiatan eksplorasi ini harus membangun fasilitas pendukung untuk memperlancar proses eksplorasi di daerah tersebut. Bandara adalah salah satu fasilitas pendukung yang dibangun oleh perusahaan untuk kegiatan eksplorasi. Bandara yang dibangun perusahaan untuk menunjang transportasi udara ini, pasti dibangun sesuai dengan lahan dan kebutuhan perusahaan tersebut, salah satunya adalah runway. Dengan runway terbatas, banyak perusahaan menggunakan pesawat ATR 72-500 sebagai pesawat charter untuk mendukung kegiatan ekplorasi di daerah yang jauh dari bandara komersil. Oleh karena itu dilakukan analisis performa pesawat ATR 72-500 sebagai pesawat charter dengan rute Bandara Halim Perdanakusuma (HLP) -Matak (MWK) Dan Bandara Halim Perdanakusuma- Badak Bontang (BXT) untuk mengetahui biaya operasional. Performa pesawat ATR72-500 dilihat dari performa take-off dibutuhkan, range, konsumsi fuel, dan payload. Pada rute HLP-MWK dengan 68 penumpang ditempuh dengan jarak 577 NM membutuhkan fuel sebanyak 2.456 kg dengan TOW 22.342 kg, sedangkan untuk take-off membutuhkan panjang runway 1056 m, biaya operasional sebesar Rp. 235.535.469,92 dan biaya per penumpang sebesar Rp. 3.463.756,91.  Untuk rute HLP-BXT dengan 68 penumpang ditempuh dengan jarak 742 NM membutuhkan fuel sebanyak 2.584,862 kg dengan TOW 22.471 kg, sedangkan untuk take-off membutuhkan panjang runway 1068 m, biaya operasional sebesar Rp. 247.891.620,16 dan biaya per penumpang sebesar Rp. 3.645.465.
Che ridere!
Authors: Lala Letizia
Published: June 2023

Un lettore ci propone un dubbio (in realtà non suo, ma di un commilitone toscano del padre) sull’espressione “Che ridere!”: non sarebbe meglio “Che risata!”, così come “Che mangiata!”, “Che bevuta!”?
Polarographic Studies for the Corrosion of Carbon Steel in Hydrochloric Acid Solutions
Authors: Elham M. Al-Rufaie
Published: June 2023

The present work deals with the quantitative corrosion determination of carbon steel in hydrochloric acid by the use of polarographic and weight loss technique.

The polarographic peak obtained at (-0.27 v) in 0.1 M hydrochloric acid was used for the determination of iron and a calibration was ranged (10-5–10-3) M.

To confirm the obtained results a weight loss measurement were carried out, its results are in good agreement with that of the polarographic measurements. The research included in addition to that a kinetic study of corrosion reactions of iron in hydrochloric acid. Reaction rates were calculated at different temperature, and apparent energies of activation have been calculated from corrosion rates and Arrhenius plots.
Bacterial Causes of Urinary Tract Infection in Human and Sensitivity of Antibiotic in AL-Kut City-Iraq
Authors: Luma Hikmat Kareem
Published: June 2023

The study aimed to isolate some of the causes of bacterial inflammation of the urinary tract in humans. The study included two axis: the first axis to included bacterial causes inflammation of the urinary tract, while the second axis know that sensitivity and resistance of this causes to   antibiotics. Collected (150) urine samples from patients were suffering for UTI from the educational Karama hospital in the Al- Kut city, for the period from August-2013 to February -2014.

    All samples were subject to the tested and cultural of microorganisms and biochemical tested for the purpose of diagnosis. Showed (56) Samples from this total cases (150) (37.3%) were bacterial isolation, while given (94) samples a negative result to isolation of bacteria by percentage (62.7%). Recorded Escherichia coli highest among causes of bacterial urinary tract where isolated from (29) cases was (51.5%). The Klebsiella spp. was Second arrangement and isolated from (16) cases  (28.5%) then was Pseudomonas aeruginosa was isolated from (6) cases (10.6%), and finally recorded Staphylococcus aureusand  Proteus spp. have been isolated from (3) cases only (5.2%) for each one.

    The test sensitivity of antibiotics was make for all bacterial that is isolates and the results showed that  E.coli gave the highest percentage of resistance to the antibiotic Ampicillin (22 cases 75.8%) and the highest percentage of sensitivity of were antibiotic gentamicin (4 cases only 13.8%), while given (12 cases 75%) of the  Klebsiella spp. Resistance to the antibiotic Ampicillin, and with the same time, the Staphylococcus aureus bacteria and Proteus spp. totally resistant at the percentage (100%) to the antibioticAmpicillin. Finally Pseudomonas aeruginosa its owner highest percentage resistance to most antibiotics used in this study.
Current Loop Approach to Computing Losses in Coaxial Multi-phase Air-core Coil Systems
Authors: Salk Noah , Cooke Chathan
Published: June 2023

This work presents a procedural method for analytically computing losses in solid conductor air-core coils. The approach was developed for the coaxial subset of air-core coil systems in which hoop-turn, axisymmetric assumptions can be made. It encapsulates loss generally associated with magnetic diffusion, including that induced by rotating magnetic fields from multi-phase current sources, without computing the complex eddy current distribution in a conductor cross-section. Each turn in the system is replaced with an infinitesimally thin circular current loop and is independently excited according to a peak current and phase. Field contributions are summed up at each loop center, with the inclusion of phase to calculate the major and minor components of the resultant magnetic field at each turn. Well established analytic formulae are then used to compute loss accordingly. The approach is significantly faster than 2D axisymmetric finite element analysis (FEA) and greatly improves approximations for losses in isolated coils.
Indocyanine Green-enhanced Fluorescence to Assess Bowel Perfusion During Robotic-assisted Rectal Surgery
Authors: Alawfi Homoud Ghazi , Yang Seung Yoon , Alessa Mohammed Yousef , Helmi Hadeel Ayman , Sakr Ahmad , Kim Nam Kyu
Published: June 2023

Introduction

Anastomotic leakage following rectal surgery is a major complication, which may occur due to insufficient vascular supply. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of using indocyanine green fluorescence angiography for intraoperative assessment of vascular anastomotic perfusion in robotic low anterior resection.

Methods

This was a retrospective cohort study that included consecutive patients undergoing robotic low anterior resection for rectal cancer between March 2017 and February 2019. Intraoperative use of indocyanine green fluorescence for assessment of bowel perfusion was performed in patients operated after April 2018. Those who underwent the surgery before that comprised the control group. The primary outcome was the occurrence of anastomotic leakage between the two groups.

Results

Each group included 48 patients. There were no significant differences between the two groups in terms of demographic data or tumor characteristics. The planned anastomotic site was revised in 1 of 48 patients who received indocyanine green fluorescence based on the surgeon's subjective finding of a hypo-perfused distal segment. Postoperative anastomotic leakage was confirmed clinically and radiologically in one patient (2.8%) in the indocyanine green group compared with two patients (4.16%) in the control group.

Conclusion

Indocyanine green fluorescence may be considered a useful intraoperative tool for assessment of vascular perfusion of bowel during robotic rectal surgery. Change in the site of resection and/or anastomosis may be indicated, possibly affecting the incidence of anastomotic leakage.
Pelatihan Public Speaking
Authors: Nurdiaman Miman , Pasciana Rostiena , Mustakiah Imas Astri
Published: June 2023

Peran pemuda sangat dibutuhkann pada perkembangan saat ini maupun masa yang akan mendatang, namun saat ini banyak pemuda yang masih malu dan tidak npercaya diri untuk berbicara didepan umum , oleh karenanya dibutuhkan latihan tentang public speaking agar mereka mengetahui pentingnya keterampilan sehingga dapat terbiasa berbicara di depan umum. Dengan adanya pelatihan mengenai public speaking diharapkan pemuda mampu mengungkapkan apa yang ingin dia sampaikan. Pelatihan public speaking di dimulai harus dari sejak dini agar terbiasa dalam menyampaikan/mengungkapkan informasi di khalayak banyak orang. Oleh karena itu tim FISIP UNIGA berinisiatif untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada anak-anak di Desa Cintarasa. Public speaking bertujuan untuk melatih atau mengasah kemampuan anak-anak berbicara di depan khalayak ramai, memupuk rasa percaya diri anak-anak, mengajarkan anak-anak untuk berekspresi dan mengungkapkan apa yang ingin dia sampaikan, melatih anak-anak secara bertahap mampu menjadi leader untuk dirinya sendiri dan bagi teman-temannya. Pelatihan public speaking diikuti oleh kelas 6 SDN 2 Cintarasa. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh semua murid kelas 6 dengan mengikuti lomba membaca puisi. Latihan public speaking dan persiapan lomba membaca puisi dilakukan di posko. Dalam kegiatan ini metode yang dilakukan beragam dan tidak monoton. Pelatihan public speaking mengajarkan anak-anak mulai dari mengenalkan diri sampai mengeluarkan pendapatnya.
New Marketing Strategy to Increase Sales in the Digital Transformation Competition in Indonesia a Case Study of PT XYZ
Authors: Beskarina Ivory Rachmalia
Published: June 2023

Digital transformation aims to manage an organization in light of progressing digitalization to assure sustainable value creation since it is a key to develop the new opportunity, product, and sales. PT XYZ gives data-driven solutions for business challenges helping decision-makers to build new revenue streams, to create better customer experiences, and to lower business costs. Therefore, the marketing plan is the main issue for PT XYZ to increase sales and raise awareness of the market in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to propose a new marketing strategy for PT XYZ to compete in the digital infrastructure competition. The author would like to analyze the external and internal data using the qualitative and quantitative methods to formulate SWOT. The SWOT result used to propose new marketing strategies to increase sales and market share in Indonesia with a new STP and 7P marketing mix. In general, the impact of technological change and the right marketing strategy on PT XYZ has a positive effect because it improves human life quality and sustainable society.
BALSA para sa PAGBASA 30 MINUTES PUROK- BASED READING REMEDIAL SA BAGONG NORMAL: INTERVENTION FOR IMPROVING READING PERFORMANCE
LEVEL OF GRADE – FIVE PUPILS STRUGGLING READERS
Authors: Daniel C. Sabanal
Published: June 2023

This action research was conducted to enhance the level of reading performance of pupils of Grade –Five struggling readers of Maasim Central Elementary School using the Balsa Para sa Pagbasa 30-minute Purok-based reading remedial program. This study employed the explanatory sequential mixed methods (single-experimental and phenomenological) design. Using Schutte Self-Report Emotional Intelligence Test, the EI level of the learners were identified while their experiences were captured through online interview using the validated interview guide. Frequency, mean, percentage and paired sample t-test were applied in treating the quantitative data and thematic analysis following Colaizzis method in analyzing the qualitative inputs. Robert Ebels Criterion of Mastery was used to determine the level of performance of Grade –Five Copper pupils struggling readers. Result showed that there is SIGNIFICANCE DIFFERENCE in the level of reading performance based on the result in the t – test. The increase in the pupils reading performance shows that using Balsa Para sa Pagbasa 30-minute Purok-Based program was effective in enhancing the reading performance of Grade V –pupil. This was supported by the participants narratives revealing the balsa para sa pagbasa purok-based remedial program was beneficial experience. They reported an opportunity to experience reading with purok chairman, a relieved confidence booster for them and a bond of friendship developed through reading. Thus, Balsa Para sa Pagbasa Purok-Based Reading Remedial Program should be institutionalized in elementary schools particularly at Maasim Central Elementary School and similar studies be conducted involving triangulation.
The role and place of agricultural producers in the food security management system
Authors: PODSOKHA Anna
Published: June 2023

Agriculture is system-forming in the national economy, which makes it one of the key sectors of the economy, which determines food and, within certain limits, economic, environmental and energy security of the state. The priority of attention to agricultural producers is determined by the irreplaceability of their products and food in the human life and society, its exceptional social significance. The purpose of the article is to study the essence of the definition of "food security" and determine the place and role of agricultural producers in the food security management system. It was determined that definitely food security is an object of consideration, mostly at the global, national and regional levels of the formation and functioning of socio-economic systems. In the context of this, it is emphasized that the activity of agricultural enterprises is the basis of creating an offer of agro-food products on the market, which is the basis of compliance with food security at all levels. The identification of the place and role of the agricultural producer as a basic hierarchical unit in the management system of the formation and observance of food security at the subject, local and national levels is substantiated. It has been established that agricultural enterprises accumulate the necessary resources for food production, its supply on the market and distribution on the basis of social responsibility, and have the appropriate management capabilities to implement activities to ensure food security without significant additional material costs. It is also substantiated that compliance with food safety at any level consists of the formation of a market offer of agro-food products in volumes sufficient for consumption according to the defined rational norms, with an appropriate level of quality in accordance with the safety requirements of the specified products.
Keywords: food safety, rational consumption, product quality management, agricultural producer
Management of the effectiveness of marketing communication interaction of the educational organization with the target audience
Authors: SOKHAN Inna , DANKO Yuriy
Published: June 2023

Currently, almost all educational institutions, including higher education institutions, are real participants in market interaction, subjects of the service market and the labor market. Within the framework of the modern marketing strategy, the emphasis is not only on the consumer, but also on other participants-partners, on target audiences. All this necessitates the use of modern marketing tools in the activities of higher education institutions. These organizations are tasked with training professionals who will be in demand in a highly competitive market environment, will form individual career trajectories and will constantly improve their competencies due to the continuous educational process throughout the entire professional life of a specialist. For effective promotion, it is necessary to use various communication technologies, combining them into a system of thoughtful, strategically constructed actions. Each communication technology, whether it is advertising or public relations, direct marketing or fair and exhibition activities, has its own characteristics for consumers. Combining various communication technologies into a system of integrated marketing communications allows to increase the effectiveness of each of them and, of course, the overall effectiveness. HEIs must constantly measure the effectiveness and success of their marketing strategies. Key indicators can be analyzed and measured: enrollment ratio, number of graduates, dropout rate, student retention at the next academic level, graduate employment index. Marketing communications are considered as a tool to attract buyers and consumers of educational services, contribute to the formation of a favorable image, increase recognition and loyalty to the brand of a higher education institution, form long-term relations with applicants, students and teachers. Educational institutions should conduct marketing research that will ensure more complete coverage of the client base, automate marketing activities, monitor and improve the complex of marketing communications, develop and implement loyalty programs for long-term cooperation with students and graduates.
Keywords: educational institutions, communications, marketing, audience, consumers of services.