bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Lipectomy vs Liposuction
Authors: Adil Dehhaze , Issam Diher , Otmane Taybi , Nada-Imane Daghouri , Rim Laabaci , Mouad Echmili , Sara Tita , Hanae Tazi
Published: December 2022

Lipomas are benign tumors of adipose tissue consisting of soft, lobulated masses held together with connective tissue and sometimes encapsulated in a thin, fibrous capsule. Lipomas are the most common soft tissue tumor, occurring in 1% of the population. The objective of our study is to present the epidemiological aspects of lipomas in the population of the region of Tangier-Tetouan-Al Hoceima, to determine the etiopathogenic aspects, and to describe the modalities of surgical treatment and especially to make a comparison between the lipectomy and liposuction. This study was carried out retrospectively, by collecting, the sex, and the reason for consultation and the location of the lipomas in the patients admitted to our service, over a period of 12 months from April 2021 to May 2022. The age of our patients ranged from 21 to 46 years. The mean age was 35 years and 3 months. We had 20 (74%) women and 7 (26%) men. The sex-ratio men/women were 0, 35. It must be said that many of our patients consulted because they had noticed an abnormal swelling on one part or another of their bodies. Regarding the management of our patients, only 5 benefited from liposuction while 22 patients benefited from a lipectomy. In all patients, the postoperative follow-up was simple with no early complications.
Surgical Outcome of Penile Fracture Management in a Tertiary Level Hospital in Bangladesh
Authors: Reza Dr. Md. Shaheen , Rana Dr. Md. Masud , Asaduzzaman Dr. Md. , Chowdhury Dr. Md. Tanuwar Islam , Mostofa Dr. Munshi Akid , Maoya Dr. Md. Mostakim , Mallick Dr. Mithun Kumar , Mahzabin Dr. Zeenat
Published: December 2022

Background: Fracture of the penis is a urological emergency which occurs as a result of abrupt trauma to an erect penis. Immediate surgical repair is the standard of care and is superior to non- operative management due to excellent long term outcomes. Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate surgical and functional outcomes in patients who underwent penile fracture repair. Methods: A cross sectional descriptive study was conducted during the period of July 2017-June 2018 to find out the pattern of surgical management of fracture penis among the patients admitted in the urology department of Dhaka Medical College Hospital. A total 50 patients of fracture patients were selected purposively. Outcome of surgical management was investigated by using semi structured and International Index of erectile function questionnaire. Results: The study reveals that the mean age of the patients were 34.26±9.96 (range: 18–65), predominantly married (70%). The mean follow-up period was 12 weeks. Patients ‘history and clinical examination were highly sensitive and accurate in predicting a tunical tear. 15 patients (30%) received surgical treatment within six hours from the hospital admission, while 31 patients and 4 others seek surgical intervention within 6-24 hours and more than 24 hours respectively. It was revealed that the presenting symptoms were pain (72%), penile swelling (100%), eggplant deformity (100%), and hematuria (22%) with associated urethral injury in 22% of patients. Post- operative complications found were infection (14%), penile nodule (26%), chordee (14%), painful erection (16%) and erectile dysfunction (34%). There is a significant relationship between having painful erection and erectile function of the patients at the time of interview [X²=23.44, df=4, p=0.000], The relationship between the time elapsed from hospital admission to surgery and erectile function at the time of interview was not significant [X²=10.39, df=8, p=0.239]. The relationship ..
Progress and Trends of Genre Analysis in Business Context——a Review of SSCI Papers in the Past Decade
Authors: Wang Yue
Published: December 2022

As appropriate, innovative and diverse business discourse becomes the key to promoting business exchanges between countries and industries, the importance of business genre analysis has also been growing. This paper thus reviews the articles related to "Genre Analysis in Business Context" in SSCI journals from 2012 to 2022, locates the key areas and methods of research in the past decade, with the hope of finding the future path of this academic field.
MHD Slip Flow of an Exothermic Fluid in a Convectively Heated Porous Vertical Channel
Authors: Shehu Muhammad Zayyad , Abdullahi I. , Umar M.
Published: December 2022

An inspection is implemented to study MHD slip flow of viscous reactive fluid in a convectively heated porous vertical channel. The ordinary differential equation governing the flow field is solved by a semi-analytical method (perturbation series method) where suction/injection is used as a fluid controller in the channel. The results are presented graphically and discussed quantitatively with respect to various parameter embedded in the problem. It is observed that for both suction/injection, increase in Magnetic field parameter, decrease the velocity flow and skin friction.
Ear Diseases in Children Presenting at Shaheed Ziaur Rahman Medical College Hospital, Bogura, Bangladesh
Authors: Haque A. Q. M. Mahmudul , Wahed Md. Abdul , Alam Md. Shafiul , Alam Md. Khorshed
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Ear diseases have been found to be important health problems among children. Nearly one third of Otorhinolaryngology outdoor attendance in the hospital comprised of paediatric age group. The problem is compounded by the fact that the children are economically dependent on their parents who are largely poor. However, the cause of hearing loss in children is more varied, including the etiologies. Objective: To find out ear diseases in children presenting at Shaheed Ziaur Rahman Medical College Hospital, Bogura, Bangladesh. Materials and Methods: This hospital-based prospective study was carried at Department of ENT & Head-Neck Surgery, Shaheed Ziaur Rahman Medical College Hospital, Bogura, Bangladesh from January to December 2021. 985 patients below sixteen years of age presented to the ENT OPD during the study period. Of them, 450 had ear disease. All patients aged 16 years or younger presenting with ear diseases to the ENT clinic of the hospital and seen by ENT surgeons were enrolled into the study. The diagnoses were made on the basis of history and clinical examination. Results were expressed in numbers and percentages. Results: Out of 985 patients below sixteen years of age presented to the ENT OPD during the study period. Of them, 450 had ear disease. Five hundred and sixty one (64.4%) were males. The male to female sex ratio was 1.8:1. Table 2 the various types of ear disease were as CSOM (Chronic Suppurative Ottitis Media), ASOM (Acute Suppurative Ottitis Media) and OME (Ottitis Media with Effusion). Wax (33.6%) followed by CSOM (18.7%) and ASOM (13.8%) were the most common ear diseases in paediatric patients in tertiary care centre. Ear diseases commonly found in this study were in the age group of 6-10 years and most ear diseases were more common in boys. It was found that wax (33.6%) was the most common diagnosed ear disease. Conclusion: Ear diseases are most common condition in ENT OPD among paediatric age group. Wax, CSOM and ASOM were the three most common ear diseases. Improvement of health care facilities and awareness amongst health care providers would definitely be helpful in reducing the prevalence of ear diseases in developing countries.
Determinants of Islamic Social Reporting (ISR) Disclosure On Financial Performance In Sharia Banking
Authors: Fitri Millenia Hilwa , Hasan Asyari
Published: December 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of Islamic Social Reporting (ISR) disclosures on financial performance. The dependent variable used in this study is financial performance as measured by Return on Assets (ROA). The independent variable in this study is Islamic Social Reporting (ISR). The population in this study is the Islamic banking industry registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) for the 2011-2020 period. The sample in this study were 8 Islamic banks selected using purposive sampling method. This study uses panel data linear regression analysis as a data analysis tool. The statistical tool used was Eviews 9. The results showed that disclosure of Islamic social reporting had a significant positive effect on return on assets (ROA) with a prob value of 0.0102 or less than 0.05. So that ISR can be used to predict ROA with a positive coefficient direction, meaning that if ISR increases, ROA will increase, which means that financial performance will increase
Efektivitas Taktik Mengajar Punggung Dengan Punggung Terhadap Hasil Belajar Biologi Siswa Pada Materi Sistem Reproduksi Di Kelas X
Authors: Lauren Ivan , Crysty Verronicha
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the influence of the use of Back with Back teaching tactics on student biology learning outcomes on reproductive system material in class X of SMK Kesehatan Imelda Medan for the 2018/2019 Learning Year. This research is a type of experimental research. The population in this study consisted of 4 classes and the sample was 2 classes. Results on the test data obtained an average of 76.59 for the learning outcomes of students taught using back-to-back teaching strategies, compared to an average of 68.12 for traditional learning. From the results of the hypothesis test, the > t table was obtained, namely 4.57 > 2.372 and the significance level of α=0.01, namely Ha was accepted which showed that both had a significant effect on students. biology learning outcomes Back and back classes and routine types
Pengaruh Inflasi, Kurs USD/RP Dan BI Rate Terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Perusahaan Sektor Mining Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI)
Authors: Oktavia Nabila Rizqi , Nirawati Lia
Published: December 2022

Perkembangan teknologi dan informasi mengharuskan individu ataupun perusahaan bisa menjalankan pengelolaan dana secara tepat baik melalui investasi. Investasi dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti indeks dan faktor makro ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Inflasi, Bi Rate, dan Kurs USD/RP Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Sektor Mining (Pertambangan) Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Mei 2016-April 2021 secara simultan ataupun parsial. Penelitian menggunakan data sekunder meliputi rangkuman informasi seperti laporan bulanan yang diperoleh untuk membantu proses penelitian. Obyek penelitian yaitu Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG). Populasi dalam penelitian berjumlah 60 sampel. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu Teknik analisis linier berganda dan uji hipotesis menggunakan Uji t dan uji F. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu Inflasi, BI Rate, dan Kurs USD/RP secara simultan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham Perusahaan Sektor Mining (Pertambangan) Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Mei 2016-April 2021. Inflasi secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham Perusahaan Sektor Mining (Pertambangan) Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Mei 2016-April 2021. BI Rate secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham Perusahaan Sektor Mining (Pertambangan) Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Mei 2016-April 2021. Kurs USD/RP secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham Perusahaan Sektor Mining (Pertambangan) Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Mei 2016-April 2021.
Confecção de laminados cerâmicos por meio do fluxo digital
Authors: Campos Mizerani Coimbra Marcella , Souza da Cunha Verena , Freire da Silva Junior Ivam , Vieira da Silva Gomes Carlos Eduardo , Fonseca Ricardo , Batista da Silva Paulo Maurício
Published: December 2022

Introdução: A harmonização do sorriso para fins estéticos tem sido prática rotineira para os profissionais de odontologia que têm sido beneficiados pela evolução tecnológica e novos materiais que permitem a expansão significativa das formas de tratamento. Entre as inovações que garantem a qualidade, a segurança e a saúde bucal do paciente e otimizam o trabalho do profissional estão os materiais cerâmicos e a tecnologia CAD/CAM. Objetivo: Tem como objetivo relatar um caso clínico de harmonização do sorriso com laminados cerâmicos fluxo digital. Relato de Caso: Paciente gênero masculino, 39 anos, sem comorbidades sistêmicas e histórico médico prévio de alergias compareceu a um curso de especialização em prótese dentária numa faculdade no norte do Brasil com a queixa principal de dentes amarelados e de formato diferente. Na análise clínica e digital verificou-se a desproporcionalidade dentária ao sorrir, lábios com hiperatividade do lado esquerdo e exposição maior de dentes do lado esquerdo, incisivos laterais cônicos e diastemas, logo indicou-se laminados cerâmicos em 10 elementos dentários utilizando-se da técnica de fluxo digital do sorriso. Em seguida foi realizada o escaneamento intraoral, confecção de mock-up e preparo dentários, por fim foi feita a cimentação dos 10 laminados no paciente. Conclusão: Concluiu-se que o resultado foi adequado tanto em termos clínicos e para o paciente, demonstrando que a utilização da técnica de fluxo digital permite agilidade, previsibilidade e fidelidade para trabalhar no caso, resultando assim em resultados estéticos e satisfatórios.
Third-Party Beneficiaries of Government Contracts: Imagining an Equitable Approach and Applying It to Broken Promises in Detroit
Authors: Chess Gabe
Published: December 2022

Courts have widely adopted a heightened standard for recognizing third-party beneficiaries of government contracts. But the justifications offered for the heightened standard do not withstand scrutiny. Instead, courts should apply a series of equitable factors to produce results consistent with the concern for “manifest justice” that animates third-party beneficiary doctrine. Governments make contracts frequently, often to address issues of huge importance to their citizens, including housing, economic development, and healthcare. In each of these areas, third-party beneficiary doctrine may be an important avenue of relief to citizens harmed by broken promises and may encourage the government and its contracting partners to more seriously include citizens in their decisionmaking. This Note proposes reforms to third-party beneficiary doctrine necessary for that to happen and applies those reforms to a pair of government contracts made in Detroit.
ОЦЕНКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ИННОВАЦИОННЫМ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЕМ В КОНТЕКСТЕ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ ЦЕЛЕЙ УСТОЙЧИВОГО РАЗВИТИЯ
Authors: Джандарова Л.Х.
Published: December 2022

В данной статье проанализированы роль и состояние предприятий промышленного сектора экономики как основы развития национального хозяйства. Разработаны индикаторы оценки эффективности управления инновационным предприятием в контексте реализации целей устойчивого развития. На основе метода формализации и комплексного подхода рекомендован универсальный формат оценки эффективности управления инновационным предприятием в контексте реализации целей устойчивого развития. Результатом его применения должно стать своевременное устранение проблем, выявление причин и ликвидация последствий неэффективного управления предприятием, что приведет к повышению прибыли от инновационной деятельности и эффективности инвестиций в экологические инновации, сформирует безопасную окружающую среду, повысит уровень удовлетворения жизненно важных интересов работников предприятия и населения в целом.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ЦИФРОВОГО ФАКТОРА НА ПРАВОВОЕ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ В ОБЩЕСТВЕ
Authors: Муцалов Ш.Ш. , Дадаев Х.М.
Published: December 2022

Переход современного российского общества к цифровой модели развития затрагивает и сферу правового регулирования. Учитывая то, что механизм, оснащенный искусственным интеллектом, способен эффективно осуществлять систематизацию и предварительную подготовку документов, необходимых правоприменителю для анализа соответствующей конфликтной ситуации и проведения стандартизированных унифицированных процедур, обосновывается позиция, что оцифровка является лишь эффективным способом оптимизации правового регулирования с помощью информационно-коммуникационных технологий. Пока нет убедительных аргументов и оснований относиться к феномену дигитализации как к панацее от всех бед российской правовой действительности и большинства социальных проблем. Все попытки исследователей доказать обратное в значительной мере обусловлены конъюнктурными соображениями.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI WANITA USIA SUBUR (WUS) MELAKUKAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS DENGAN METODE IVA/PAP SMEAR DI INDONESIA
Authors: Wahyuningtyas Kholifa Dwi , Andriyanti Andriyanti
Published: December 2022

Pendahuluan: Kanker serviks merupakan penyakit keganasan ginekologik yang disebabkan oleh Human Papilloma Virus (HPV). Penyakit ini dapat dicegah dengan cara melakukan deteksi dini. Pap smear dan Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA) merupakan salah satu jenis pemeriksaan skrining dalam deteksi dini kanker serviks yang efektif untuk tahap awal deteksi penyakit, sederhana dan murah. Permasalahan yang ditemukan adalah tingginya angka penderita kanker serviks namun bertolak belakang dengan angka cakupan pemeriksaan deteksi dini yang masih sangat rendah terutama dinegara berkembang. Sehingga, timbul pertanyaan apakah faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi deteksi dini kanker serviks melalui metode IVA/Pap smear. Metode: Literature review ini bersumber dari berbagai artikel penelitian, laporan kasus, dan website yang bereputasi yang diterbitkan pada tahun 2008-2021. Pencarian artikel dibantu dengan penggunaan kata kunci, kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Hasil: Ditentukan 11 sumber artikel yang layak dan relevan untuk digunakan setelah melewati tahap critical appraisal. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan beberapa penjelasan dan bukti yang ditemukan. bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan metode IVA maupaun Pap smear sangat beragam baik di tingkat global maupun nasional. Faktor yang paling dominan yang menjadi penyebab masih rendahnya tingkat deteksi dini yaitu pengetahuan mengenai kanker serviks dan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan melalui skrining deteksi dini. Dimana pengetahuan sangat dipengaruhi oleh tingkat pendidikan yang dimiliki wanita.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION IN EDUCATION
Authors: Monisha. M  , Valanteena. D
Published: December 2022

The digital transformation in higher education is considered as one of the mega trends in education sector and gained potential in recent times. It basically describe the transformation from traditional learning to virtual learning. Digital transformation is not adapted by all the institutions, though the majority of the institutions are practicing digitization in education. They are restricted only to the basic part of digitalization. Tools such as use of PPTs, software like word, excel etc. are used in teaching students. Students are not exposed to use digital and digital aids. The researchers in this study have attempted to understand the concept of digitalizing education service, the perception of students with regard to digitalization and to evaluate the requirements of students in respect to digitalization.
The study revealed that although many institutions of higher learning are practicing digital media for the benefit of instructors and students, there is still a lot that needs to be done. It was also found that majority of the students prefer improvement in learning through digitalization.
KEYWORDS: Higher education, Digital transformation, Virtual learning, Digital media, Students perception, Digital education, Educational service, visual tools.
GEOINFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INDUSTRIAL CADASTRE: DIRECTIONS OF DEVELOPMENT
Authors: KOSHKALDA Iryna , DOMBROVSKA Olena , SOPOV Dmytro , BUTOV Andriy
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to the review of branch cadastres, their development with the use of geographic information technologies and the improvement of the legal regulation of the cadastral data system. It is established that branch cadastres are an information base for effective management of nature and environmental protection. The complex management nature necessitates to achieve a full relationship between the individual components of information support related to the characteristics of natural resources. Sectoral cadastres are the basis of territorial information systems, and the complexity of information in them is achieved through the use of calculated integrated indicators, iterative expert assessments based on the analysis of data on individual natural resources, as well as environmental monitoring data and government statistics. The importance of developing a national infrastructure of geospatial data, which will further increase their capacity to address critical public challenges, namely: emergency management, economic processes, effective governance in the field of public utilities and many other public administration functions. The development of GIS technologies in Ukraine is at the production stage of development, which is characterized by active implementation in assessing the value of modern software products, creating comprehensive and thematic electronic maps, using satellite and GPS data, using the Internet. Responsible and competent decision-making on territorial management, including the implementation of land planning and land management, requires integrated processing and analysis of information and geospatial data contained in separate departmental and sectoral cadastral and registration systems. The integration of cadastral data of different quality should be considered as one of the most urgent tasks. The development of geographic information technologies and cadastral systems requires the development of algorithms that will allow to combine geodata in an automated mode and without human intervention that have differences in the completeness of materials, their relevance, origin, reliability. The openness of the system of state branch cadastres promotes the ability of every citizen to obtain information about natural resources, protection of the rights and legitimate interests of the owners of such resources. This necessitates legislative regulation for providing procedure cadastral information as a separate stage of the cadastral process.
Keywords: land resources, forest resources, water resources, geographic information system, management mechanisms, integration.
Brief overview on pharmaceutical coating
Authors: Sneka N , Shanmugarathinam A , Arunagiri A , Charulatha K
Published: December 2022

One of the common methods used in the pharmaceutical industry to coat tablets is to add a thin polymer-based coating to a tablet or granule that contains the medicament. Solid dosage forms, such as a capsule or pill, are frequently used. Controlled release is one of the primary causes. The amount of coating on the tablet surface has a significant impact on how effective the oral dosage form is.

Tablets are typically coated by spraying specialised coating solutions over their bed-free surface in that horizontally rotating pan. Tablet coating has a number of benefits, including masking flavour and odour, safeguarding the medication from physical and chemical harm, and safeguarding the environment. Tablets can be coated using a variety of methods, including enteric coating, film coating, and sugar coating. Coating methods that address the many problems with solvent-based coatings are recent developments in pharmaceutical technology. The most recent coating techniques do not employ a solvent; instead, ingredients are applied directly to the surface of solid dosage forms. This article provides a brief overview of tablet coating, including its different varieties, benefits, and drawbacks.
The Imam’s Imamate in Sunni Sources
Authors: Zeinali Gholamhusein
Published: December 2022

Followers of every Islamic school believe in a number of principles, including the belief in the Prophet’s (SAW) twelve successors and the leaders of the Islamic ummah. The significant principle of faith has its origin in successively transmitted riwāyahs narrated from the Messenger of God (SAW) and recorded in reliable sources by scholars of hadith and other disciplines from different Islamic schools. Sunni scholars have tried, based on their articles of faith, to identify the twelve successors. The findings of the present study indicate that there are certain features attested in the riwāyahs, recorded in Twelver Shia sources, that prove the perspective adopted by Shia scholars and disprove the stance adopted by Sunni scholars.
Ethnocaring Model in Predicting Patient Satisfaction: How Powerful Is It?
Authors: Adiutama Novian Mahayu , Fauziah Wardah
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Caring is the most important to get patient satisfaction. However, currently caring is only considered as empathy without regard to the patient's cultural background. This study aims to investigate patient satisfaction regarding nursing services in a multicultural area by using the ethnocaring model as a predictor.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on patients in a nursing service in Subang District (n = 135 using consecutive sampling). Maintaining beliefs (MB), culture care preservation (CP), knowing (KN), being with (BW), negotiating (NE), doing for (DF), enabling (EN), and restructuring (RE) are used as independent variables, and patient satisfaction (PS) as the dependent variable. The instrument used was developed in accordance with ethnocaring model and PSQ-18. Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the ability of the ethnocaring model as a predictor of patient satisfaction.

Results: The results showed that patient satisfaction had a mean score of 14.42 (score interval = 0-18). The following are the p-values for each variable: MB (0.021); CP (0.032); KN (0.015); BW (0.038); NE (0.026); DF (0.033); EN (0.043); and RE (0.034); they can all significantly predict PS with R-Square = 0.815.

Conclusion: The strength of the ethnocaring model in predicting patient satisfaction was 81.5%. The construct of ethnocaring model could help nurses in understanding patient satisfaction.
Formación en competencias para el desempeño profesional en relaciones públicas
Authors: Cisternas Osorio Rodrigo Ernesto , Baquerizo-Neira Gabriela , Cordero Redondo Adrián , Fernández-Hernández Ruth , Álvarez-Nobell Alejandro
Published: December 2022

Diferentes estudios sostienen que el perfil del profesional de relaciones públicas varía según los países y regiones; entre otras razones, por el desarrollo académico y las dinámicas del mercado profesional. Esta investigación analiza comparativamente, a nivel teórico (definición de competencias y marcos regulatorios) y empírico (programas académicos y tendencias) la principal oferta académica de grado en los casos de Ecuador y España, a partir de las siguientes dimensiones: desarrollo de competencias, áreas de desempeño y perfiles de egreso. El perfil profesional de relaciones públicas está demandando nuevas competencias y habilidades que en muchos casos trasciende el quehacer tradicional del área.
Neue Verfahren für die Messung von Gefahrstoffen in Gießereien/New methods for measuring hazardous substances in foundries
Authors: Kaus Christiane , Könen Stefanie , Breuer Dietmar , Schmitt Ralf
Published: December 2022

Neben vielen anderen Gefahrstoffen stellen einige kurzkettige Amine und starke Säuren, die heutzutage beim Sandgussverfahren eingesetzt werden, eine Gefahr für die Beschäftigten dar. Für Amine und ρ-Toluolsulfonsäure existierten bislang jedoch keine Messverfahren. Um die Exposition der Beschäftigten gegenüber diesen Gefahrstoffen zu quantifizieren und somit in Zukunft überwachen zu können, hat das Institut für Arbeitsschutz der Deutschen Gesetzlichen Unfallversicherung (IFA) geeignete Messmethoden entwickelt und validiert. In beiden Fällen handelt es sich um ionenchromatographische Messverfahren, welche die allgemeinen Anforderungen der Norm DIN EN 482 an die Leistungsfähigkeit von Messverfahren zur Messung chemischer Gefahrstoffe in Arbeitsbereichen erfüllen und sich für Messungen an Arbeitsplätzen entsprechend der Technischen Regel für Gefahrstoffe (TRGS) 402 eignen. Die Methoden wurden zur Absicherung der Methodeneignung bei Vor-Ort-Messungen, teilweise unter Reasonable-Worst-Case-Bedingungen, eingesetzt. Beide Methoden werden als Standardmessverfahren im Messsystem Gefährdungsermittlung der Unfallversicherungsträger (MGU) etabliert. Im Fall der Aminmethode wurden erfolgreich Vergleichsmessungen im Rahmen einer Methodenprüfung mit einer akkreditierten Messstelle an der dynamischen Prüfgasstrecke des IFA durchgeführt. Die Messstelle hat eine gaschromatographische Methode entwickelt. Die geprüften Methoden sollen in der MAK-Collection (MAK: Maximale Arbeitsplatz Konzentration) der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) in der Sammlung „Begründungen und Methoden“ veröffentlicht werden.
A (further) test of spontaneous serial refreshing in verbal and spatial working memory
Authors: Vergauwe Evie , Langerock Naomi
Published: December 2022

Working memory is the cognitive system that keeps a limited amount of information temporarily accessible for ongoing cognition. One proposed mechanism to keep information active in working memory is refreshing. Refreshing is assumed to operate serially, reactivating memory items one by one by bringing them into the focus of attention during retention. We report two experiments in which we examine evidence for the spontaneous occurrence of serial refreshing in verbal working memory (Experiment 1, using letters as memoranda) and in visuospatial working memory (Experiment 2, using locations as memoranda). Participants had to remember series of red memory items, and black probes were presented between these memory items, with each probe to be judged present in or absent from the list presented so far, as quickly as possible (i.e., the probe-span task). Response times to the probes were used to examine whether the content of the focus of attention changed over time, as would be expected if serial refreshing occurs spontaneously during interitem pauses. Contrary to this hypothesis, our results indicate that the last-presented memory item remained in the focus of attention during the interitem pauses of the probe-span tasks. These findings confirm the boundary conditions of spontaneous serial refreshing that were previously observed for verbal working memory and extend them to visuospatial working memory. Implications for working memory maintenance are discussed.
ANALISIS SEKTOR EKONOMI UNGGULAN TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN KABUPATEN SUMBAWA
Authors:   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa, Fahlia Fahlia , Ramdhany Rezki ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa, Abdurrahman Taufur ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa
Published: December 2022

This study aims to identify and analyze the leading economic sectors of the economy in Sumbawa Regency. The research method used in this study is a quantitative analysis method, namely a research method with objects in the form of numeric data or numbers. The population is all data on the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Sumbawa Regency from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of the Province of West Nusa Tenggara. The samples taken are the 2015-2019 time series of the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) at constant prices according to business fields in Sumbawa Regency. The results of this study show that 8 basic sectors have a value of more than one, then 14 sectors have prominent growth both at the provincial and district levels and 8 sectors which are leading sectors.
PENGARUH BRAND IMAGE DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUASAN PEMBELI DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP LOYALITAS
Authors:   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa, Santoso Agus , Hartini Hartini ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa
Published: December 2022

This study aims to examine whether there is an effect of brand image and price on buyer satisfaction and its impact on buyer loyalty of Instant Noodle Products by Overseas Students at the Sumbawa University of Technology. This type of research is quantitative with the population is the Sumbawa people who consume instant noodles. The data collection technique is using a questionnaire using google form and the sampling technique is purposive sampling with a total of 100 respondents. The results show that Brand Image has a significant effect on consumer satisfaction of Instant Noodle Products by overseas students at the Sumbawa University of Technology. Price has a significant effect on consumer satisfaction of instant noodle products by overseas students at the Sumbawa University of Technology. Satisfaction has a significant effect on consumer loyalty to instant noodles by overseas students at the Sumbawa University of Technology. Brand Image through consumer satisfaction has a significant effect on consumer loyalty for instant noodle products by overseas students at the Sumbawa University of Technology and prices through consumer satisfaction have a significant effect on consumer loyalty for instant noodle products by overseas students at the Sumbawa University of Technology.
Sistem Pengelolaan Arsip Pada Bagian Keuangan Di LIPI Bogor
Authors: Ramdhani Muhammad Reza Hafiz , Syarif Rini
Published: December 2022

Sistem pengelolaan arsip adalah suatu jaringan prosedur yang melakukan kegiatan pengorganisasian dan pengawasan terhadap rekaman kegiatan baik dalam bentuk dokumen atau media untuk memenuhi tujuan pokok perusahaan. arsip memegang peranan penting bagi pelayanan kepada pihak lain dan keperluan informasi baik itu internal maupun eksternal. Oleh sebab itu arsip berpengaruh besar pada setiap kegiatan suatu instansi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini, yaitu untuk mengetahui sistem pengelolaan arsip di bagian keuangan Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI) Bogor dan kelebihan serta kendala dari pengelolaan arsip di bagian keuangan Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI) Bogor.

          Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI) Bogor merupakan Lembaga Pemarintah Non Kementrian Republik Indonesia yang dikoordinasikan oleh Kementrian Riset dan Teknologi atau Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional dalam bidang riset terkait penelitian, pengembangan, dan pemanfaatan ilmu pengetahuan.

          Asas pengelolaan arsip di lingkungan LIPI Bogor menggunakan asas sentralisasi dan desentralisasi yang dikelola oleh 3 unit yaitu : Unit Pengelolaan, Unit Kearsipan I dan Unit Kearsipan II. Sistem pengelolaan arsip di bagian keuangan Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI) Bogor meliputi : Perlengkapan arsip terjaga, Sistem penyimpanan arsip keuangan, Pemeliharaan arsip keuangan dan Ruangan penyimpanan arsip keuangan. Dalam sistem pengelolaan arsip di bagian keuangan masih memiliki beberapa kendala seperti kurangnya sumber daya manusia, kesulitan dalam proses penyortiran arsip dan kurangnya pemahaman petugas arsip dalam memilah kode klasifikasi.

          Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan magang industri yang dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem pengelolaan arsip di bagian keuangan Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI) Bogor belum berjalan dengan maksimal. Oleh karena itu Perlu adanya ruang tempat penyimpanan arsip keuangan, membangun mekanisme atau sistem kelola pemusnahan arsip inaktif, menambah unit computer, menambah sumber daya manusia, melakukan pembinaan khusus untuk arsiparis.

Kata Kunci: Arsip, Sistem Pengelolaan Arsip, Arsip Keuangan
Tinjauan Atas Layanan E – Banking Dalam Meningkatkan Kepuasan Nasabah PT. Bank BUMN Kantor Cabang Pajajaran Bogor
Authors: Hafizhah Yasicha Dwi , Rosa Edy Safni
Published: December 2022

Layanan merupakan suatu tindakan yang ditawarkan oleh satu pihak ke pihak lainnya denan tujuan membantu serta memenuhi kebutuhan pihak lain secara sukarela. Selain itu dengan layanan dapat memberikan kepuasan pada pihak – pihak tertentu karena kebutuhannya telah dipenuhi dengan baik. Pengertian mendasar dari layanan E – Banking mencakup dengan kesesuaian sistem yang diberikan dengan kebutuhan para nasabah.

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui layanan E – Banking yang diberikan dalam rangka meningkatkan kepuasan nasabah pada PT Bank BUMN Kantor Cabang Pajajaran Bogor. Untuk Mencapai sasaran penelitian yang jelas penulis merumuskan permasalahan mengenai produk E – Banking yang diberikan.

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa PT Bank BUMN telah memberikan layanan E – Banking yang cukup baik dan memenuhi kebutuhan para nasabahnya dengan baik.

Keywords : layanan E – Banking, kepuasan nasabah
Siklus Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa: Dari Perencanaan Sampai Pelaporan
Authors: Laelasari Laelasari , Suwarno Suwarno
Published: December 2022

Pengelolaan keuangan desa adalah hak dan kewajiban desa yang dapat dinilai dengan uang serta segala sesuatu yang memiliki nilai uang dan ada dalam bentuk uang dan barang memenuhi kewajiban hak desa.

Siklus pengelolaan keuangan desa adalah kegiatan yang dimulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, penatausahaan, pelaporan sampai pada pertanggungjawaban laporan realisasi pelaksanaan anggaran pendapatan dan belanja desa selama satu tahun.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana mekanisme pengelolaan keuangan desa yang baik dari perencanaan s.d. pelaporan dan apakah Desa Sukaraja telah melaksanakan pengelolaan keuangan desa sesuai dengan mekanisme pengelolaan keuangan desa yang baik.

Hasil penelitian menunjukan dari 6 tahapan, 13 kriteria dan 43 sub kriteria yang digunakan, terdapat 41 sub kriteria sudah dilaksanakan dengan baik, dan 2 sub kriteria yang tidak terealisasi dikarenakan Desa Sukaraja tidak membuat Rencana Kegiatan Kerja yang mengakibatkan rencana kegiatan tidak terlaksana dengan baik dan akhirnya tertunda, dan tidak dibuatnya buku pembantu pajak mengakibatkan desa tidak mengetahui dengan jelas berapa pajak yang dipungut dan dilaporkan sehingga pelaporan pertanggungjawaban menjadi tertunda. Selain itu masih ada beberapa kendala dalam pelaporan desa diantaranya bukti pembayaran yang tidak langsung dilaporkan dan akhirnya hilang, pengumpulan KTP pekerja yang tidak lengkap, dan banyaknya kegiatan dan akhirnya tertunda.

 

Keyword : Keuangan Desa, Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa, Siklus Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa
Tinjauan atas Pengakuan, Pencatatan dan Pelaporan Pendapatan Berdasarkan PSAK 72 pada PT ABC
Authors: Putri Novianda Tiara , Sudradjat Sudradjat
Published: December 2022

Pendapatan merupakan salah satu komponen penting di dalam laporan keuangan, di mana pendapatan adalah indikator pembentuk laba yang dihasilkan perusahaan dalam suatu periode. Pendapatan yang diperoleh perusahaan akan disajikan pada laporan laba rugi di akhir periode akuntansi untuk melihat besarnya keuntungan maupun kerugian yang diperoleh perusahaan. Perusahaan harus melaporkan pendapatan secara wajar untuk menghasilkan laporan keuangan yang relevan, andal dan akurat untuk digunakan oleh pihak-pihak yang mempunyai kepentingan terhadap laporan keuangan tersebut. Oleh karena itu, proses pengakuan, pencatatan serta pengungkapan pendapatan pada laporan keuangan sudah sewajarnya dilakukan dengan benar berdasarkan prinsip atau pedoman yang berlaku. Di Indonesia sendiri, standar akuntansi yang umum digunakan adalah Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan (PSAK) yang disusun dan disahkan oleh Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia (IAI).  

Prinsip mengenai pengakuan, pencatatan dan pengukuran pendapatan diatur dalam PSAK 72: Pendapatan dari Kontrak dengan Pelanggan yang berlaku efektif mulai tanggal 1 Januari 2020. PSAK 72 menggantikan PSAK 23: Pendapatan yang berlaku sebelumnya. PSAK 72 mensyaratkan entitas untuk mengakui pendapatan dalam 5 tahap sebagai berikut: (1) mengidentifikasi kontrak; (2) mengidentifikasi kewajiban pelaksanaan; (3) menentukan harga transaksi; (4) mengalokasikan harga transaksi terhadap kewajiban pelaksanaan; dan (5) mengakui pendapatan pada saat entitas memenuhi kewajiban pelaksanaannya.  

Tujuan penyusunan tugas akhir ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi penerapan PSAK 72 dalam pengakuan dan pencatatan pendapatan pada sebuah perusahaan yang memperoleh pendapatannya dari kegiatan operasional utama berupa perdagangan barang dan pelayanan jasa. Penulis melakukan penelitian di PT ABC yang berlokasi di Mangga Dua Mall, Kota Adm. Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta. PT ABC adalah perusahaan yang melakukan perdagangan besar komputer dan piranti lunak komputer, penjualan eceran komputer dan piranti lunak komputer serta melayani juga jasa instalasi komputer maupun piranti lunak komputer.  

Hasil yang didapat menunjukkan bahwa dalam proses pengakuan dan pencatatan pendapatan pada PT ABC terdapat beberapa kesesuaian dan ketidaksesuaian dengan prinsip yang ada pada PSAK 72. Kesesuaian tersebut berkaitan dengan identifikasi kontrak, menentukan harga transaksi dan mengalokasikan harga transaksi ke setiap kewajiban pelaksanaan serta pengakuan pendapatan setelah entitas memenuhi kewajiban pelaksanaannya pada suatu titik waktu. Sementara itu, ketidaksesuaian yang ada disebabkan karena perusahaan belum melakukan pemisahan terhadap pendapatan atas penjualan barang dengan pendapatan atas pelayanan jasa, sehingga akun penjualan yang disajikan pada laporan laba rugi tidak menunjukkan jumlah penjualan barang yang sebenarnya melainkan juga terdapat jumlah yang ditagihkan atas pelayanan jasa yang dilakukan.   

  

Kata kunci: pengakuan pendapatan, PSAK 72
Tinjauan Atas Brand Activation Pada PT Hanwha Life Indonesia
Authors: Permana Ilham Shiddiq , Morita Morita
Published: December 2022

Upaya perusahaan asuransi dalam rangka menarik minat konsumen, melakukan berbagai macam perbaika dalam pelayanan. Namun, tidak semua masyarakat mengenal tentang asuransi untuk itu diperlukan pendekatan secara terus menerus terhadap konsumen. Ada beberapa cara yang bisa dilakukan unutuk mendekati konsumen salah satunya adalah kegiatan aktivasi merek (brand activation). Aktivasi merek merupakan cara brand/perusahaan dalam memasarkan produk/jasa yang menyangkut segala tentang merek kepada konsumen dengan beberapa cara yang bersifat experential. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana bentuk penerapan Brand activation pada PT. HANWHA LIFE INDONESIA, hambatan dalam penerapan brand activation dan cara menghadapi persaingan antar perusahaan asuransi.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui 1). Bagaimana bentuk penerapan Brand activation pada PT. HANWHA LIFE INDONESIA. 2). Hambatan apa yang dihadapi dalam penerapan Brand activation pada PT. HANWHA LIFE INDONESIA 3). Bagaimana cara menghadapi kendala persaingan pada PT. HANWHA LIFE INDONESIA

Hasil penelitian pada PT. HANWHA LIFE INDONESIA terdapat beberapa bentuk penerapan yang dilakukan berdasarkan jenis – jenis Brand activation seperti (Direct marketing activation, Social media activation, Promotions activation, Marketing event activation, Sponsorship activation).
Tinjauan Atas Social Media Marketing Mitra KARTARA pada PT. Solusi Media Ravel Teknologi
Authors: Eriesa Eriesa , Nurendah Yulia
Published: December 2022

Di zaman digital ini, media berbasis internet menjadi pilihan alat komunikasi. Masyarakat Indonesia rata-rata menggunakan internet melalui perangkat elektronik adalah 8 jam, 52 menit setiap harinya, dan tercatat rata-rata waktu menggunakan media sosial hingga 3 jam, 41 menit. Platform digital memberikan banyak pilihan kepada konsumen, sehingga mendorong adanya winners takes all. Informasi yang tersebar di media sosial mendorong banyak perusahaan di Indonesia baik perusahaan kecil atau besar, berlomba-lomba untuk menyesuaikan kondisi pasar yang beralih ke digital.

       Penulisan Tugas Akhir ini bertujuan, yaitu untuk mengetahui : 1) penerapan social media marketing Mitra KARTARA pada PT. Solusi Media Ravel Teknologi; 2) kendala dalam penerapan social media marketing Mitra KARTARA pada PT. Solusi Media Ravel Teknologi; 3) cara mengatasi kendala dalam penerapan social media marketing Mitra KARTARA tersebut.

       Adapun hasil penulisan Tugas Akhir ini, yaitu : 1) Penerapan social media marketing diantaranya menggunakan strategi follow un follow dan membuat skema konten dan memanfaatkan fitur jadwal pada media sosial; 2) Kendala yang terjadi dalam penerapan social media marketing, diantaranya lambatnya respon yang didapat dari UKM dan UMKM target setelah dikirimkannya broadcast; 3) Solusi yang sudah dijalankan perusahaan diantaranya lebih aktif dalam menawarkan kerja sama dan follow up pada perusahaan atau UKM yang telah dikirimi pesan.

 

Kata Kunci : internet, social  media marketing, digital, media sosial, konten.
Tinjauan Marketing Engagement pada Rainbow Hills Golf Club
Authors: Fauziah Mutya , Noor Tubagus Dicky Faldy Syahid , Sujana Sujana
Published: December 2022

Marketing Engagement merupakan kegiatan pemasaran pada suatu perusahaan yang sangat penting untuk menunjang kelangsungan hidup perusahaan di era digital seperti saat ini, terutama pada perusahaan hospitality karena Marketing Engagement sangat di butuhkan untuk mencapai tujuan dan target penjualan. Rainbow Hills Golf merupakan sebuah perusahaan dalam bidang hospitality khususnya bergerak di bidang olahraga golf. Marketing Engagement pastinya tidak lepas dari proses penawaran jasa yang mencakup Visibilitas, Atraction, Interest, Relationship, hingga Commitment. Sehingga timbul kendala yang tak terduga pada proses penjualan sebuah perusahaan.

Tujuan dari pembahasan ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan Marketing Engagement oleh Rainbow Hills Golf Club, bagaimana kendala yang timbul dalam proses Marketing Engagement, serta upaya yang dilakukan untuk menangani kendala dalam penerapan Marketing Engagement pada Rainbow Hills Golf Club.

Hasil pembahasan menunjukan bahwa proses Marketing Engagement sudah berjalan dengan baik, sehingga mempengaruhi volume penjualan Rainbow Hills Golf Club yang meningkat tiap tahunnya. namun terdapat beberapa kendala seperti kekeliruan penyampaian terhadap player, harga yang di tawarkan terlalu mahal.

 

Kata Kunci : Marketing Engagement, Penerapan, Rainbow Hills Golf Club.
Dampak Pendapatan Daerah Dan Belanja Modal Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah
Authors: Atmoko Carlos Arnold , Khairudin Khairudin
Published: December 2022

The monetary implementation of local governments can be seen from the financial performance of their government which is a reflection of the level of achievement of performance results which include planned expenditures and regional revenues as measured by indicators that have been directed through a policy or law regulation within a period of financial planning, which can be used as a reference for the government to regulate its regional finances. This study aims to examine the impact of regional income and capital expenditure on financial performance, especially for local governments in Lampung Province in 2017-2019. Information or data that is sampled in this study utilizes secondary data ranging from financial statistics reports to local governments in the Lampung region. The research methods used are: (1) Descriptive Statistics, (2) Classical Assumption Test, (3) Panel data regression model, (4) Model feasibility test (F), (5) Hypothesis Test (T), (6) Coefficient Determination (R2). The results of this study conclude that local revenue has a positive and significant influence on the financial performance of local governments, while capital expenditures have no impact or effect on the financial performance of local governments. This implies that if the original regional income obtained is high, the presentation of the regional government's financial performance will also increase.