bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Theoretical Analysis of the Preventive Role of English as a Foreign Language Teachers’ Occupational Adjustment and Psychological Hardiness in Their Job Burnout
Authors: Li Xiaoying
Published: June 2022

Teaching has long been considered as one of the most challenging professions worldwide due to the involvement of numerous linguistic, socio-political, social, and psych-emotional factors. Because of these factors, english as a foreign language (EFL) teachers are psychologically, emotionally, and physically pressed in their job. These damaging pressures often result in negative academic outcomes for teachers, students, and educational systems. Despite dire consequences, few studies (if any) have examined the role of psycho-emotional factors in improving teaching performance and reducing negative emotions at the workplace. To fill this gap, this mini-review article aimed to present a theoretical analysis of three constructs of occupational adjustment, psychological hardiness, and burnout. In so doing, the definitions, conceptualizations, dimensions, and empirical studies related to each variable were presented. The study ends with the existing research gaps and offers some implications for EFL teachers and other stakeholders by increasing their knowledge of emotions in occupational environments and the consequences that such emotions can have for an organization.
Governance of Assisted Living in Singapore: Lessons for Aging Countries
Authors: Tan Si Ying , Poh Luting , Lim Jeremy
Published: June 2022

A global trend toward aging populations means that the challenge of providing adequate long-term care to older people looms large in many countries. In Singapore, a public discourse revolving around the expansion of assisted living to create age-friendly environments in long-term care has emerged. This study examines Singapore's experience in developing regulations for assisted living by documenting the different levels of regulation in place and by identifying the regulatory gaps remaining to govern assisted living. Anchoring in a conceptual framework on the governance of assisted living, different regulatory components of assisted living at the micro-, meso-, and macro-levels are analyzed. Using a case study method, primary and secondary data examining the experiences of governing and implementing assisted living in Singapore were collected. Analysis was conducted using a thematic analysis approach. Micro- and some macro-level regulations, which include admission assessment, staffing, and infrastructural requirements for assisted living, are maturing and evolving, while meso-level regulations, such as operational management, the monitoring framework, and stipulations for training requirements for staff, remain a work-in-progress in Singapore. The regulations for assisted living are currently primarily guided by soft laws, such as practice guidelines; the government has committed toward enacting permanent regulations for all long-term care facilities with the phased implementation of the Health Care Services Act from 2021 to 2023. We conclude that assisted living, despite the early stage of its development in Singapore, is a viable care model that should be expanded to meet the rising demand for care on the part of a majority of older people, who fall in the middle of the care continuum (that is, they can neither live independently nor need complete institutionalization). We also propose five policy recommendations for all aging countries to strengthen the governance of assisted living in long-term care. These include establishing (i) clear provisions on care quality assessment and the redress of grievance, (ii) minimum standards of care, (iii) differential regulations for assisted living, (iv) routine care assessment, and, (v) applying technology in assisted living facilities to address a shortage of care workers.
The Invisible Barrier to Safe Textile Recycling
Authors: Sharkey Martin , Coggins Marie
Published: June 2022

• Presence of certain chemical additives (e.g. halogenated flame retardants, perfluoroalkyl substances, and phthalates) could hinder textile recycling operations as their presence renders end-of-life materials as “hazardous” and therefore not recyclable;

• In 2018, there was an estimated minimum of 1.7 million tonnes of hazardous and unrecyclable textile waste generated in the EU;

• Blanket-bans on classes of chemicals would likely be partially effective in reducing environmental uptake of and human exposure to harmful chemicals, but could also lead to increased use of “regrettable substitutions” with unforeseen implications;

• Legislative restrictions on chemicals must be accompanied with reduction in demand: reducing volume of textile waste generated by reducing volume consumed, thus eliminating necessity for huge volume of chemical additives in the first instance.
Unequal Access to Testing and Vaccination Services for the Homeless and Undocumented Population During COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Morrone Aldo , Buonomini Anna Rita , Sannella Alessandra , Pimpinelli Fulvia , Rotulo Arianna
Published: June 2022

Objectives: To furnish a model to ensure access and use of healthcare services to the undocumented and homeless population.

Methods: Between March 2020 and October 2021, public and third sector actors in Rome implemented an accessible COVID-19 screening service and vaccination program targeting the homeless and undocumented population.

Results: 95.6% of the patients tested negative to both rapid and molecular tests. 0.9% tested positive to both. 0.7% were false negatives, while 2.8% were false positives. None of the participants refused the diagnostic treatment. From July to October 2021, 1384 people received a complete cycle of the COVID-19 vaccine through the program. 632 (45.6%) also agreed to perform the antibodies testing before inoculation. 318 (50.31%) of these were positive at the time of vaccination.

Conclusion: We present a cost-effective model for reducing structural barriers to access diagnostic and preventive services for the homeless and undocumented population that can be applied to different public health settings.
Diagnosis of Ischemic Stroke: As Simple as Possible
Authors: Malikova Hana , Weichet Jiri
Published: June 2022

The absolute majority of strokes in high-income countries, roughly 91%, are of ischemic origin. This review is focused on acute ischemic stroke (AIS) with large vessel occlusion (LVO) in the anterior circulation, which is considered the most devastating subtype of AIS. Moreover, stroke survivors impose substantial direct and indirect costs of care as well as costs due to productivity loss. We review of diagnostic possibilities of individual imaging methods such as computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging, and discuss their pros and cons in the imaging of AIS. The goals of non-invasive imaging in AIS are as follows: (a) to rule out intracranial hemorrhage and to quickly exclude hemorrhagic stroke and contraindications for intravenous thrombolysis; (b) to identify potential LVO and its localization and to quickly provide guidance for endovascular treatment; (c) to assess/estimate the volume or size of the ischemic core. We suggest fast diagnostic management, which is able to quickly satisfy the above-mentioned diagnostic goals in AIS with LVO.
REDUCING THE INFLUENCE OF INTERNAL STRESSES IN THE WORKPIECE DURING THE PROCESSING FLEXIBLE PARTS
Authors: Durykhin A. , Hurtasenko A. , Shrubchenko I.
Published: June 2022

The article considers the influence of internal stresses in the body of the workpiece on the change in its geometric parameters during milling of a part made of heat-strengthened aluminum with low structural rigidity. In addition, the method of milling such parts is shown. It allows to reduce the influence of internal stresses of the casting on the accuracy of the obtained dimensions. Measurements of the geometric parameters of the sample of the studied parts after roughing and finishing are made. Based on the study of the data obtained, a method is proposed to reduce the effect of internal stresses on the resulting size of the workpiece, which consists in changing the configuration of the workpiece for roughing and semi-finishing passes. The possibility of interpreting the internal stresses of the workpiece into an external load is considered in order to obtain approximate values of deviations of geometric parameters at intermediate stages of processing. Stress modeling of the workpiece with primary and new configurations is performed. The results of finite element analysis performed using Siemens NX CAD are studied. The obtained data are compared. It has been established that the use of a technique with an increase in the rigidity of the workpiece at the stage of roughing and semi-finishing leads to a decrease in the effect of warping of the casting on the magnitude of deviations in the final dimensions of the part. This leads to a decrease in processing time by reducing the number of finishing passes, as well as the aging time of the workpiece after rough removal of the allowance.
THE USE OF WOODEN STRUCTURES AS AN ALTERNATIVE REPLACEMENT FOR REINFORCED CONCRETE STRUCTURES IN A MULTI-STOREY BUILDING
Authors: Konovalov M.
Published: June 2022

Wooden structures are a substitute for such concepts as environmental friendliness and naturalness, therefore reinforced concrete structures are currently the main building material for the construction of multi-story buildings in Russia. The idea of building wooden multi-storey buildings is becoming more and more relevant every year. The emergence of new technologies and materials make this area of construction promising. Possible variants of structural systems using wooden elements are considered, based on the existing experience of using wooden structures as load-bearing elements of structures. The existing office building in St. Petersburg is taken as a basis. It is built using reinforced concrete structures. Calculations show, the proposed variants of building models using wooden structures are not inferior in physical, mechanical, and load-bearing indicators to a similar building made of reinforced concrete structures, moreover they surpasses in some cases. The experimental part of the work is aimed at the complete replacement of reinforced concrete structures with wooden ones. The results could make the construction of such structures profitable, but at the same time reducing the time for construction. Confirmation of this fact can be observed on successfully implemented multi-story buildings in European countries.
RENOVATION OF INDUSTRIAL TERRITORIES IN ST. PETERSBURG IN THE 2000S: PROBLEMS, SEARCH FOR SOLUTIONS, IMPLEMENTATION
Authors: Weitens A. , Mityagin S.
Published: June 2022

The topic of renovation of industrial territories and enterprises in St. Petersburg is one of the key issues for modern urban architectural and urban planning practice. Most of these territories are located near the historical center and therefore are an important territorial reserve for the development of the city. However, the renovation of these territories and enterprises is fragmentary and selective. This is due to the lack of a unified urban strategy for these transformations and the interest of investors. The consequence of this may be a real threat of the loss of the unique industrial heritage of St. Petersburg. One of the methods of solving these problems can be the study of the history and features of the formation of this heritage and identification of problems of transformation of industrial territories. The search for solutions to these problems may be in the direction of studying the project experience of these transformations, in particular the competitive experience of St. Petersburg. The subjects of discussion in this article are the results of project experience and the implementation of transformations of industrial areas and buildings, with the identification of positive and negative sides of this experience. The results of the article include the need to develop urban planning concepts for the transformation of various industrial territories of St. Petersburg with the involvement of both the city's leadership and the population of surrounding areas and potential investors. The result of these proposals may be a unified citywide strategy for the transformation and development of industrial areas.
PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MINERALIZED WOOD
Authors: Kilyusheva N. , Ayzenshtadt Arkadiy , Danilov V. , Belyaev A. , Danilov V.
Published: June 2022

A comparative analysis of the mineralization of wood with a solution of an organic mineral complex in various modes is carried out: spontaneous (by immersion in a container with a solution) and forced (during autoclave treatment under excessive pressure using an inert gas) modes. This analysis will reveal the optimal parameters of wood mineralization, which, in turn, will help to solve the problem of increasing the durability and reliability of wood materials intended for use in extreme climatic conditions. The composition of the modifying solution is natural polysaccharide arabinogalactan and polymineral quartz-containing sand (10 % arabinogalactan and 10 % polymineral sand). It is found that during 24 hours of processing, the density of pine wood increases by 18 % (with spontaneous flow of the process, this parameter increases by only

10 %). An increase in the density of samples leads to an increase in their compressive strength by 80 % (during spontaneous processing) and by 91 % (during autoclaving). The Brinell hardness of the prototypes increases more than three times (regardless of the conditions of the process). A detailed description of the individual stages of the process of thermal decomposition of the wood of the prototypes is obtained. It is found that for modified samples (compared with control ones), the degree of thermal destruction is significantly reduced.
INFLUENCE OF MODIFYING ADDITIVES ON THE PROCESSES OF SYNTHESIS OF CLINKER MINERALS OF HIGH ALUMINA CEMENT
Authors: Volovicheva N. , Troubitsin M. , Furda L. , Yapryncev M. , Kuzin V. , Kolomytsev E.
Published: June 2022

The article presents the results of studying the effect of modifying additives CaAl2O4 (CA) and CaAl4O7 (CA2), as well as boric acid on the processes of phase formation of clinker minerals. The calculation of the content of raw materials in the charge is carried out taking into account the production of high-alumina clinker with the participation of Al2O3 71–72 wt.% and CaO 27–28 wt.%. In accordance with the state diagram of the CaO–Al2O3 system, the mass amount accumulates in two calcium aluminate phases: CA 64 wt.% and CA2 36 wt.%. Chalk grade M-90 and commercial alumina grade G-0 are used as feedstock. Heat treatment of powder mixtures with different concentrations of modifying additives is carried out in the temperature range of 1250 - 1350°C with isothermal holding for 1 and 2 hours. It has been established that when 0,5 % H3BO3 is introduced into the charge, the design ratio of the CA and CA2 phases appears after heat treatment at

1350 °C for 2 hours. An increase in the content of boric acid to 1,0 % allows to obtain a phase clinker composition close to the design one at 1250 °C and a holding time of 1 hour. It has been shown that the introduction of HAC additives into the mixture affects the quantitative phase composition of products. A correlation is established between the amount of HAC introduced and the decrease in the content of unreacted α-alumina in samples heat-treated at 1350 °C for 1 hour.
Momentos constitucionales en la enseñanza de la Bibliotecología en Entre Ríos (1926-2015). Aspectos socio-cognitivos
Authors: Matharan Gabriel Augusto , Biale Silvia , Gatti Verónica  , Castelló Cristina
Published: June 2022

Este trabajo presenta los primeros resultados de una investigación en curso sobre el proceso histórico de inicio, localización y desarrollo de la Bibliotecología y su enseñanza en la provincia de Entre Ríos entre los años 1926 y 2015; encontrando en los Estudios de Ciencia, Tecnología y Sociedad una trama teórica fecunda para dar cuenta de dicho proceso se propone el concepto de momento constitucional que permitirá identificar diferentes períodos por los que transcurrió la enseñanza de la Bibliotecología en el proceso de iniciación y consolidación. Concepto que hace posible estudiar cómo se ensamblaron actores, instituciones, representaciones y campos de conocimientos. Señalan dos momentos constitucionales. El primero implicó ingreso de la Bibliotecología y su enseñanza en la provincia a través de la modalidad de cursos articulados con intereses por la formación en bibliotecología que tuvieron un alcance reducido y fundamentalmente en instituciones privadas. El segundo supuso la conformaron de carreras que ofrecieron titulaciones específicas en Bibliotecología. Durante estos momentos constitucionales se mantuvo vínculos con la Bibliotecología tanto a nivel nacional (Buenos Aires y Santa Fe) como a nivel internacional (EEUU y Europa), acompañando sus vanguardias y actualizándose de manera diferida.
Pelatihan Analisa Data Penelitian Qualitative Menggunakan N-Vivo dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kapasitas Research dan Literasi Digital Dosen di Era Pandemi Covid19
Authors: Zunaidi Arif , Sulistyowati Sulistyowati , Maghfiroh Fachrial Lailatul
Published: June 2022

The pandemic makes many things difficult to do because of the restrictions on community mobilization in interacting. The world of higher education is one of those affected by the pandemic. Education, research, and community service activities have decreased, which has an impact on the quality and quantity of the research results of the lecturers. In order to increase the capacity of educators and researchers and at the same time serve the community, an analytical tool is needed that can make it easier for lecturers to find and determine the results of the analysis of the data that has been collected. This service activity takes the form of a workshop on the use of the N-Vivo application, which is used to increase the capacity of lecturers as researchers as well as to improve literacy, particularly in the creation of scientific works. This workshop was held for two days, Monday and Tuesday, November 8–9, 2021. In addition, this activity was also held in two places. The first is at the Viva Kediri hotel, and the second is at the TIPD hall on the 2nd floor of IAIN Kediri. The workshop was guided by Prof. Dr. Achmad Nurmandi, M.Sc, along with 3 assistants. On the first day, the material given was on the use of the Mendeley application in finding and making journal citations and the use of the Vosviwer application to group data related to the number of journal citations. Meanwhile, on the second day, the speaker focused on the use of the N-Vivo application. Overall, the activity went smoothly. However, several obstacles were found, including an unstable wifi network, especially on the first day. Meanwhile, another obstacle is the need for high-spec laptops, so many participants are constrained from being able to use the N-Vivo application. The enthusiasm of the participants was also high. The level of satisfaction of workshop participants is also high. It is hoped that this activity can be carried out again to increase understanding of using the application.
Emevî Döneminde Hitâbet
Authors: EFE Mehmet Emin
Published: June 2022

Emevî dönemi hitâbeti, İslam edebiyat tarihinde önemli bir yere sahiptir. Cahiliye döneminde şiir kadar etkin olmasa da sosyal hayatla sıkı bir ilişkisi bulunan hitâbet, İslam diniyle birlikte ibadetlerin bir parçası haline gelmiştir. Hitâbet, Sadru’l-İslam döneminde irtidat olayları ve iç çekişmelerden nasibini almış, diğer edebi sanatlar gibi fazla ilgi görememiştir. Müslümanlar, Emevî döneminde devlet otoritesinin genel olarak sağlanması ve İslam devletinin topraklarının genişlemesi ile rahatlamış, ilmi ve edebi çalışmalara ağırlık vermişlerdir. Bu dönemde hitâbet de Kur’ân-ı Kerim ’in eşsiz belagatinden istifade ederek doruk noktasına ulaşmıştır. Hitâbet, bu dönemde sosyal hayatın her alanına dini bir kimlik ile girmiştir. Bunun yanında hitâbet, dönemin siyasi ve mezhepsel çekişmelerinin en etkin araçlarından biri olmuştur. Bu bağlamda söz konusu edebî türün tarih sahnesinde önemli bir aşama kaydettiği Emevîler döneminde yaşanan sosyal ve siyasal değişimi ortaya koyması açısından önem arz etmektedir. Bu mülahazalarla yeni çalışmalara kapı aralaması gayesiyle bu çalışmada Emevî döneminde hitâbet ayrıntılı bir şekilde ele alınmıştır.
Tinjauan Yuridis Pemberian Izin Kegiatan Penanaman Modal Dalam Persfektif Otonomi Daerah
Authors: Nachrawi Gunawan , Robekha Jamiatur , Fitrianingtyas Sukarno Eins
Published: June 2022

Local governments (Pemda) are given the authority to regulate and manage their own households according to the principles of autonomy and assistance tasks. laws and regulations governing local governments through the principles of decentralization, deconcentration and co-administration can be used as indicators of the size of the regional authority in regulating and managing their household affairs. The greater the application of the principle of decentralization to the regions, according to Article 11 paragraph 1 of Law Number 32 of 2004, among others, based on externality, accountability and efficiency by taking into account the harmony of relations between government structures. (2) Law Number 32 of 2004 concerning Regional Government states that government affairs under the authority of regional governments consist of mandatory and other matters. Article 13 paragraph 1 point n of Law Number 32 of 2004 states that mandatory affairs under the authority of the provincial government are affairs on a provincial scale which include investment administration services, including across districts/cities. In Article 14 paragraph 1 point n of Law Number 32 of 2004 it is stated that the obligatory affairs to become the authority of the regional government for regencies/municipalities are district/city-scale affairs covering administrative services and investment.
Optimization Bundle Paths of the Building Envelope for Zero-Carbon Strategies
Authors: İLİPINAR Damlanur , YAZICIOĞLU Gülin
Published: June 2022

Improving building energy performance with minimum emission and cost is important for zero-carbon strategies. In this regard, this study mainly focuses on the envelope of an apartment block. The aim is to investigate the tripartite relationship between energy performance, CO2 emission, and cost by using different wall and roof insulation materials, and various glazing types in a typical reinforced concrete five-floor apartment block in Istanbul, Turkey. In a building performance simulation tool - Cove. Tool, material alternatives’ impacts on energy use, cost, and CO2 emission are calculated. Consequently, 32 different design bundles are generated. Finally, the most advantageous material combination is explored from the design combinations to make cost-conscious, performance-driven, and environmentally-friendly decisions.
Hidrojen Peroksit Uygulamasının Hasat Sonrası Depolama Döneminde Çilek (Fragaria ananassa, var. Festival) Meyvelerinin Fizyo-kimyasal Özellikleri Üzerine Etkileri
Authors: ULUIŞIK Selman
Published: June 2022

Hücre duvarı polisakkaritlerinin parçalanması, hasat sonrası meyve dokusunun yumuşamasında önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Olgunlaşma ile birlikte Reaktif oksijen türlerinin (ROS) akümülasyonu farklı çalışmalarda gösterilmiştir. Bu çalışmada bir ROS görevi gören hidrojen peroksitin (H2O2) +4 oC'de depolanması sırasında çilek meyvelerinin fiziksel, biyokimyasal ve moleküler özellikleri ile polisakkarit içeriği üzerindeki rolü araştırılmıştır. Ticari olgunluk aşamasında hasat edilen çilekler farklı konsantrasyonlardaki H2O2 solüsyonlarında (0, 100 ve 500 mM) 30 dakika bekletildikten sonra +4 oC'de 8 gün saklanmıştır. Elde edilen veriler, 100 mM H2O2 uygulamasının meyve sertliğini önemli ölçüde artırdığını, suda çözünür pektini ve hücre duvarı ile ilişkili poligalakturonaz (PG) ve pektat liyaz (PL) enzimlerini kodlayan genlerin ekspresyonunu azalttığını göstermiştir. Bu sonuçlar, hasat sonrası depolama koşullarında çileğin genel morfolojik ve biyokimyasal kalitesinin 100 mM H2O2 uygulaması ile etkili bir şekilde korunabileceğini göstermiştir.
In vitro Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities of Some Novel 3-Alkyl-4-[3-methoxy-4-(p-nitrobenzoxy)-benzylideneamino]-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-ones
Authors: MANAP Sevda , YÜKSEK Haydar , EKİNCİ Zeynep , SEL Elif
Published: June 2022

In this study, nine novel 3-alkyl-4-[3-methoxy-4-(p-nitrobenzoxy)-benzylideneamino]-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-ones (3) were synthesized from the reactions of 3-alkyl-4-amino-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-ones (1) with 3-methoxy-4-(p-nitrobenzoxy)-benzaldehyde (2), which was synthesized by the reaction of 3-methoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde with p-nitrobenzoyl chloride by using triethylamine. The structures of novel compounds were established from IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectral data. In addition, in vitro antibacterial capacities of the new compounds were determined against six bacteria by mains of agar well diffusion method. Furthermore, newly synthesized compounds antioxidant capacities were performed by three different methods.
The Astroseismic Analysed of Stellar Interior Models
Authors: ÇELİK ORHAN Zeynep
Published: June 2022

The stellar interior models are generally used to understand the structure and evolution of stars. The models that best represent the stars are decided by the observation parameters. For this purpose, the output data of the models obtained are compared with the observation data. A star can be represented from its core to the surface with the help of models. While the surface observation parameters and model surface parameters can be compared thanks to the photons taken from the stars, it is very difficult to compare the central conditions. Today, thanks to the developing technology and space telescopes, stellar seismology (asteroseismology) can now have observational data about the core and central regions of the stars. Thus, the internal structure models can be examined in more detail and the basic direct observation parameters of the stars can be determined more easily and precisely. In this study, models in solar composition were examined for the mass range of 1.00-1.60 M⊙ with the MESA evolution code. Thanks to these models, the asteroseismic and non-asteroseismic parameters of the star were compared with each other. In this way, information about the age, which is difficult to detect, was obtained with the internal structure models of the stars. Here,the fist time, a linear relationship was found between 2/R3 obtained from the models and age.
TOPICAL PROBLEMS OF PREPARATION OF FUTURE TEACHERS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE FOLLOW-UP BETWEEN PRESCHOOL AND PRIMARY LEVELS OF EDUCATION
Authors: Kosenchuk O.
Published: June 2022

In the article the author analyzes the compliance of the professional standard "Tutor of preschool educational establishment" of higher education in specialty 012 "Preschool education" in terms of professional training of future educators of GSE. There is some discrepancy between general and professional competencies in these documents. Inconsistencies will cause a number of problems and the future tutors (graduates) might face them while working in preschool educational establishments. After all, their level of training will not meet modern requirements and professional standards.

The article actualizes the problem of professional training of future specialists in accordance with modern requirements. A thorough analysis of the issue of continuity between preschool and primary education through the prism: compliance with higher education standards in specialties 012 "Preschool education" and 013 "Primary education" in the aspect of professional training of future tutors of GSE and primary school teachers on the implementation of pedagogical interaction in the context of continuity. There has been analyzed the presence of consensus on the issue of continuity, which is specified in the professional standards of "Tutor of GSE", "Teacher of primary school general education", which determined the regulation of normative documents to ensure continuity in the primary education sphere.

In addition, the article substantiates the organizational and pedagogical conditions under which continuity will be effectively ensured in practice: they include the revision of the program of professional training of future primary school teachers and teachers for pedagogical interaction in the context of continuity; normalization of the standard of higher education in the specialty 012 "Preschool education" in accordance with the professional standard "Preschool teacher"; development and mandatory introduction of disciplines "Continuity and prospects in the education and upbringing of children and students of preschool and primary education" during the training of future tutors and primary school teachers; inclusion in the tasks of industrial practice the issue of continuity between the initial links of education; coordination of professional methods of teaching and raising children in both links of education in order to ensure continuity, continuity and prospects; development of a single targeted focus of cooperation between GPE, primary school, family and the public in the context of continuity between the initial links of education; increasing the level of professional and pedagogical competence of teachers of both educational links.
THE PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS OF EFFECTIVE LEARNING ACTIVITY OF THE APPLICANTS FOR THE SECOND (MASTER’S) LEVEL OF HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: Vitvytska S.
Published: June 2022

The article analyzes the basic concepts of "condition", "pedagogical condition", "condition-reason", "condition-circumstance", "condition-factor", "efficiency", "pedagogical conditions", "activity", "educational activity", "higher education seeker (applicant for higher education)" and the relationship and interdependence of these concepts.

The main pedagogical conditions that affect the educational activities of applicants for higher education of the second (master's) level are identified and characterized.

The results of theoretical and empirical research of each pedagogical condition are presented (positive motivation to study; rapid adaptation in higher education environment; availability of pedagogical abilities; propensity for future professional activity (to the chosen profession); level of preparation for higher education; efficiency, purposefulness, availability of individual and creative opportunities, social activity, interaction with the team and others.

Different points of view of scientists are considered in order to determine the pedagogical conditions: the first one identifies pedagogical conditions as a set of any measures of pedagogical influence and opportunities of the material and spatial environment; as a set of activities, content, methods and organizational forms of teaching and education; the second position is occupied by researchers who link pedagogical conditions with the construction of a pedagogical system that reflects a set of internal (which ensure the personal development of educational subjects) and external (contributing to the procedural aspect of the system) elements that ensure its effective functioning and further development.

Methods of research of pedagogical conditions are characterized and results of research, their quantitative and qualitative analysis are given.
FORMATION OF HEALTH-PRESERVING COMPETENCE OF HIGHER EDUCATION SEEKERS DURING UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE CLASSES IN THE CONDITIONS OF DISTANCE LEARNING IN INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER MEDICAL EDUCATION
Authors: Poplavska S. , Hordiichuk S. , Antonov O. , Kiriachok M. , Horai O.
Published: June 2022

The article presents the results of scientific analysis of the concept of health-preserving competence (HPC), which is identified as an indivisible component of system of education of Ukraine, as well as the prerequisite for introduction of New Ukrainian School (NUS). Peculiarities of HPC functioning in terms of distance learning application are singled out and described. Author’s questionary was designed in order to accomplish the objectives of research; thus, a survey aimed at gathering and processing statistical data on formation of health-preserving competence of education seekers during Ukrainian language classes in the conditions of distance learning in institutions of higher medical education. The survey results indicated that level of formation of above-mentioned competence varies from high to low depending on the type and features of technical means of distance learning as well as they level of integration into the educational process. Moreover, level of HPC directly impacts the health of applicant for higher education by causing negative tendencies, such as inability to concentrate on the tasks given and/or new material that is being presented via means of distance learning, low level of interest and involvement into educational activities, accidental loss of track of time, feeling of disorientation etc., which, in their turn, can potentially decrease the quality of knowledge obtained as well as skills that are being formed. This negative phenomenon can also potentially affect all aspects of training of future healthcare professionals thus this issue requires dedicated scientific research and proper methodical and methodological recommendation.

Perspectives of future research imply proper analysis of the level of development of HPC in applicant for higher education of different years of study as well as to distinguish the factors that negatively impact the formation of health-preserving competence under the conditions of continuous distance learning; corresponding recommendations for the educators of MHEIs aimed at improving the quality of knowledge obtained by the students as well as the skills formed will be designed.
METHODS OF APPLYING THE CONCEPT OF VISIBLE THINKING IN THE EDUCATIONAL COMPONENT "SELF-MANAGEMENT OF LEADERSHIP QUALITIES AND SOCIAL LEADERSHIP"
Authors: Pavlyk N. , Seiko N. , Sytniakivska S.
Published: June 2022

The article presents the method of applying the concept of visible thinking as an innovative method of teaching students majoring in 231 "Social Work". The main factors that require updating the content, forms and methods of social workers training are defined; it is also noted that the importance of using the capabilities of modern information and communication technologies (ICTs) in the teaching of compulsory and selective educational components is substantiated. Based on the study of scientific sources and materials of the latest educational Internet platforms, the content and features of the implementation of the concept of visible thinking as a tool to ensure conscious participation of the subjects of educational process are outlined.

It is proved that the integration of this concept into the direct educational process within the educational program "Social Work" is carried out through its systematic, purposeful and multiple implementation, which allows to form soft skills of students such as: critical thinking, strategic thinking, information skills, creativity, cooperation and dialogue, emotional intelligence, tolerance for other points of view and other experiences. Based on the analysis of Project Zero results, methodological techniques and procedures of thinking are outlined, and their prospects in teaching the educational component "Leadership Self-Management and Social Leadership" at Zhytomyr Ivan Franko State University (using the case "Invisible Women") are extrapolated. The research potential of teaching methods based on the concept of visible thinking (observation and research of interesting things, in-depth research, intensification of search for causes and explanations, research of different points of view, broadening horizons, reflection of ways and factors of changing the  opinion, verification of ideas and proposals, substantiation of facts data and judgments)is substantiated. The conclusion is formulated that the implementation of the concept of visible thinking in the educational process of  Zhytomyr Ivan Franko State University allows to make the process of thinking conscious by encouraging the active participation of students in the study of the specified educational unit.
PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY OF A CORRECTIONAL TEACHER AT THE INSTITUTIONS FOR CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL EDUCATIONAL NEEDS
Authors: Kosovska A.
Published: June 2022

The article presents the concept of correctional (special education) teacher based on current legislation and studies the network of institutions for children with special educational needs, which are subordinated to various ministers of Ukraine, in particular: the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine (MES); the Ministry of Social Policy of Ukraine; the Ministry of Health of Ukraine (MoH). Considering the purpose and specifics of the institutions that provide education and upbringing of children with special educational needs and in their activities are subordinated to various ministers of Ukraine, the essence of the professional activity of a correctional teacher in each of the relevant institutions is highlighted, in particular: in the pre-school education institutions of compensatory and combined types, in the special school; in the educational and rehabilitation centre, in the inclusive education institutions, in the inclusive resource centres, which are subordinated to the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine; in the orphanage, in the comprehensive rehabilitation centres, which are subordinated to the Ministry of Social Policy of Ukraine; in the childcare home and in the rehabilitation institutions, which are subordinated to the Ministry of Health of Ukraine.
DEVELOPMENT OF MEDIA LITERACY OF APPLICANTS FOR AGRONOMIC SPECIALITIES BY THE MEANS OF JOURNALISTIC WEBQUESTS
Authors: Lazarenko І. , Rybak T. , Konovalova V. , Moroz M.
Published: June 2022

The article is dedicated to a topical issue of developing media literacy in non-language university students as a component of teaching them English as a foreign language. The notions of media, mass media, media education, its aim, tasks and media literacy as its result, WebQuest and Journalistic Task WebQuest are commented upon. Media are understood as the modern channels of communication including physical and online newspapers and magazines, television, radio, telephone, the Internet, fax and billboards. Media education is interpreted as teaching the theory and practical skills of acquiring and applying mass media as a part of pedagogical theory and practice. It is aimed at developing students' ability to use mass communication effectively in the society. The tasks of media education relate to the critical analysis of information, creating media texts; evaluating their sources, as well as their political, social, commercial, cultural interests and context; interpreting media texts and values spread by them; selecting appropriate media to create and disseminate media texts; accessing necessary media as a means of obtaining and transferring information. Media literacy is viewed as the result of media education. Among its components are the ability to interpret and evaluate various documents by means of observation, reading, applying logical inferences to evaluate the reliability of arguments; the ability to effectively cooperate with various partners and to make ideas clear for others; the ability to apply both previous abilities in using different types of media. The term of "WebQuest" is understood as "an inquiry-oriented lesson format in which most or all the information that learners work with comes from the web". The Journalistic Task WebQuest presupposes the critical evaluation of the reliability of information and using it to answer questions, present events or problems.

On the basis of the theoretical analysis of scientific literary sources and samples the authors suggest a Journalistic Task WebQuest designed for the first (Bachelor's) level students of 201 "Agronomy" specialty and substantiate its expedience.
THE APPLICATION OF THE THEORY OF FRACTALS FOR STUDYING THE REGULARITIES OF FORMING THE INFOSPHERE OF TRAINING APPLICANTS FOR NURSING SPECIALITIES
Authors: Voznyuk O. , Malinovsky E. , Svyrydiuk V.
Published: June 2022

The research stems from challenges which are characteristic of contemporary post-industrial, information and technological stage of development of human civilization. With respect to the initiation of training Masters of nursing in Ukraine a great importance is attributed to the research component of the professional competence of nurses with higher education, i.e. Masters of nursing. Taking into account the insufficient theoretical and methodical status of the problem, the researchers aim their study at developing a new approach to forming the infosphere of nursing as a research speciality on the basis of the theory of fractals. To achieve the goal the authors have used the content analysis of Master’s theses of 150 Masters in accordance with 112 indices, Hurst index calculation included. The calculated Hurst index values testify to a high level of structural organization of Master’s theses, as well as to certain regularities in using information sources in contrast with chaos and the absence of prevailing tendencies. The use of information sources which were referred to by the students of Master’s course for conducting research and writing Master’s theses, as well as the application of the techniques of content-analysis and scientific prognostication have made it possible to determine a number of tendencies in forming the infosphere of nursing as a research speciality. One can observe a pronounced tendency to decreasing the use of paper media as information sources, as well as the tendency to increasing the part of electronic media and the part of information sources in foreign languages. Among the information sources in foreign languages, in comparison with Russian English sources, prevail considerably. The study does not cover all aspects of the mentioned pedagogical problem since the further prospects for studying relates to the analysis of the quantity and quality of intellectual property objects created by the Masters enabling to formulate scientometric criteria for assessing the significance of scientific research of the Masters, thus revealing their ability to create the objects of intellectual property.
STRUCTURE AND CONTENT OF THE EDUCATIONAL AND PROFESSIONAL PROGRAM OF TRAINING SPECIALISTS IN PHYSICAL THERAPY AND OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY (ON THE EXAMPLE OF ZHYTOMYR MEDICAL INSTITUTE)
Authors: Hordiichuk S. , Makhnovska I. , Krukovska І. , Kovalenko V.
Published: June 2022

The article considers the need to prepare bachelors for the 227 "Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy" educational and professional program on the basis of the competence approach.

The future specialist in physical therapy, occupational therapy is considered as a person who purposefully acquires qualifications in accordance with the chosen educational degree in the process of specially organized educational activities in higher education, aimed at forming a high quality rehabilitation culture and healthcare culture based on general and special competencies.

The experience of development and implementation of educational and professional program "Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy" for those seeking a bachelor's degree by specialists of the Zhytomyr Medical Institute of the Zhytomyr Regional Council is analyzed. The main elements of the educational and professional program are given, the requirements for the quality of content, structure, competencies (general and special) are determined.

Special competencies are practical and can be used in the professional activities of a specialist in physical therapy and occupational therapy. The sequence of study of educational components, plan and schedule of educational process, list and scope of normative and selective educational components correspond to the structural and logical scheme of higher education training for "Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy" educational program and are designed to help ensure compliance of program learning outcomes with the demands of potential employers (stakeholders).

The document contains all the necessary structural and semantic components, is based on modern world and domestic educational standards, takes into account the requirements of practical health care, reflects modern requirements for training in physical therapy, occupational therapy and meets the requirements of practical use.
Corruption in a System Dynamics Perspective (Case Study from Indonesia)
Authors: Trisnawati Trisnawati , Kurniawan Teguh , Wahyudi Andreo
Published: June 2022

Corruption is one of the complex problems that occur today. The research case is Indonesia as a case study to analyze the dynamics in corruption by explaining the factors that cause corruption. To achieve this goal, the research method is mixed method. Where the initial stage is carried out by comparing cases, laws and regulations, and theories related to corruption in Indonesia. To evaluate corrupt practices, a system dynamics model was developed by mapping the factors causing corruption. The results showed that the cause of corruption was due to individual and structural factors. Structural factors are control factors. The more effective the monitoring system, the less chance of corruption. On the other hand, if corruption is still widely practiced, it means that something is wrong in the monitoring system. while what is meant by individual factors is the low level of morale and integrity of employees and leaders. So, if you pay attention, the Indonesian government is not non-existent laws and regulations, but due to various factors that are outside the government structure, if the government controls corrupt people in any structure, that structure will definitely be affected.

Keywords: corruption, causes, eradication policy, system dynamics.
On the Issue of Air Emissions Control for Sewage Sludge Incinerators: A Short Review
Authors: Kopytenkova OI , Ganichev PA , Markova OL
Published: June 2022

Introduction: More than 100 million cubic meters of sewage sludge are accumulated annually at municipal wastewater treatment facilities of the Russian Federation. Its quantity depends on sewage treatment techniques while its qualitative composition is determined by the components of wastewater, efficiency of treatment facilities, and local industries. Sewage sludge contains toxic substances (heavy metal salts, toxic organic matter, etc.) and various types of microorganisms including pathogenic bacteria, all posing hazards to human health and environment.
Objective: To summarize and systematize information about fluidized bed incineration of sewage sludge and to compile the list of pollutants emitted by incinerators and subject to control in ambient air.
Materials and methods: We used data analysis methods based on review and summarization of up-to-date research data found in Scopus, PubMed, and RSCI abstract and citation databases for 2021–2022. The article selection criterion included the presence of information about effective techniques of sewage sludge disposal. Having reviewed 40 articles, we selected 30 appropriate full-text publications on the topic.
Results: We established that incineration is considered to be an effective and universal contemporary method of reducing a large amount of sewage sludge and generating energy.
Conclusion: Compared to other techniques of thermal treatment, sewage sludge incineration is promising in terms of equipment and techniques. However, more attention shall be paid to the mechanism of incineration, equipment, temperature conditions, and other factors affecting generation of pollutants, as well as to control of air emissions from sewage sludge incinerators at wastewater treatment plants.