bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
亚院二年级学生使用方位词“里”与“中”的偏误分析 KESALAHAN PENGGUNAAN KATA BENDA PENUNJUK ARAH “LI” DAN “ZHONG” PADA MAHASISWA STBA-PIA SEMESTER IV T.A. 2018/2019
Authors: Tjong Dewi Kartika , Maherna Weni
Published: July 2022

This study aims to describe the types of errors and the factors that cause errors in the use of directional nouns “li” and “zhong” made by STBA-PIA students in the fourth semester of academic year 2018/2019. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, namely to describe the types of errors and the factors of errors. The instruments used in this research are elicitation techniques and interview techniques. The research subject was taken using snowball sampling techniques, which was as many as 25 subjects. The results of the research conducted by research on STBA-PIA students in fourth semester of academic year 2018/2019 are 10 omission errors, 6 addition errors, 14 misformations and 3 misordering. Meanwhile, the factors that cause errors are namely interlingual errors, which are 7 respondents and intralingual errors, which are 15 respondents. Keywords: Language Errors, Directional Nouns, “li”, and “zhong
Características bucales en chacchadores de coca en la región de Puno, Perú
Authors: Valeriano Rossely , Padilla Tania , Morales Wendy , Paccori Yesenia , Sucari Wilson
Published: July 2022

Este estudio tuvo como propósito determinar las características de la mucosa oral y tejido periodontal en chacchadores de Erythroxylum coca. Se comenzó examinando la mucosa bucal mediante inspección y palpación, seguido de los tejidos periodontales, para lo cual se utilizó la sonda periodontal OMS, el índice de Löe y Silness y el Índice Periodontal Comunitario. Los resultados de esta investigación mostraron una mayor prevalencia de pigmentación en la mucosa oral. En los tejidos periodontales mediante el uso del índice de Löe y Silness se encontró mayor frecuencia de inflamación moderada, siendo más prevalente el grupo de pobladores que chacchan de 5 -10 años. Según el Índice Periodontal Comunitario se observó prevalencia de sangrado, y de cálculo supragingivial o subgingival. Conclusión: Las características que se observaron en la mucosa oral fueron pigmentación melánica (75,4%), aftas bucales (24,6%), leucoplasia (3,1%); en el caso del tejido periodontal inflamación moderada (87,7%). También se observó mayor prevalencia de cálculo supra y subgingival (49,2%) y sangrado al sondaje (38,5%).
Hipoplasia maxilar respecto a un caso clínico
Authors: Acero-Condori Lizbeth , Padilla Tania
Published: July 2022

Se reporta un caso de una paciente de 11 años y 5 meses de género femenino, con dentición permanente, patrón III por retrusión maxilar y protrusión mandibular, mesofacial, normo divergente, ligera asimetría mandibular hacia la derecha, de perfil ligeramente convexo, maloclusión clase III, relación canina derecha clase II, maxilar superior apiñado, mordida cruzada esquelética y dentaria anterior, línea media superior desviada a la izquierda en 1 mm, enanismo radicular de la 11 y 21, pieza 1.2 forma conoide. El tratamiento realizado para este caso fue ortopédico y ortodóncico. Se recupero la función masticatoria y estética como parte los objetivos del tratamiento.
Som e Movimento nos Estudos e Práticas da Performance
Authors: Odier Felipe Saldanha , Fonseca Mario Geraldo Rocha da
Published: July 2022

Apresentamos relatos de experiência em processos de ensino-aprendizagem da arte da performance, cotejando relatos de práticas expressivas de som e movimento, realizadas em processos de criação (práticas híbridas – interartes) operados por professores universitários que atuam em cursos de artes visuaisem distintas universidades públicas brasileiras. Nosso objetivo principal é corroborar com a docência no campo das artes visuais, sugerindo algumas abordagens que tomem o corpo como fundamento, no trabalho da configuração de imagens, sons, movimentos e seus registros, ativando qualidades do corpo atávico que nos habita. Conceito que pode nos ajudar a designar as instaurações potentes de atavismos “selvagens” que foram adormecidos nas corporeidades colonizadas e ocidentalizadas da nossa contemporaneidade.
Narrativas audiovisuais na educação
Authors: Pillar Analice Dutra , Campos Juliano de
Published: July 2022

O artigo discute a leitura de produções audiovisuais em contextos educativos a partir dos referenciais da semiótica discursiva, da cultura visual e do ensino da arte, enfocando os sentidos criados pelas estratégias de montagem ao instaurarem o discurso audiovisual. O trabalho analisa os ritmos visual e sonoro e como eles se articulam para constituir o efeito audiovisual. O corpus de análise é a videoarte Anima2, uma produção com imagens sobrepostas e sons que não homologam o que está sendo mostrado. Para realizar a leitura do objeto, foi organizado um grupo focal com estudantes de um curso de formação de professores, a fim de conhecer os significados que eles atribuem a essa produção. As conclusões apresentam aportes para a leitura de narrativas audiovisuais na educação.
experiência entre práticas psicomotoras e jogo dramático infantil
Authors: Meira Thiago , Das Graças de Souza Bortolini Neide
Published: July 2022

Este artigo se destina ao estudo de práticas psicomotoras relacionais como base para o desenvolvimento de uma experiência com jogos dramáticos realizada com estudantes do segundo ano do Ensino Fundamental, durante a qual, a observação crítica permitiu conduzir ações que se balizam pela subjetividade e alteridade das crianças. Partindo das proposições conceituais de Suzana Veloso Cabral (2001) sobre a Psicomotricidade Relacional, o artigo busca aproximações com teorias de teatro e educação de Peter Slade (1978), valorizando as potencialidades inventivas das crianças. Assim, o artigo apresenta aspectos relevantes dos cinco encontros realizados com os estudantes, ressaltando a evolução das vivências mediadas pela combinação da psicomotricidade relacional com o jogo dramático.
Sleeping by the Mississippi, de Alec Soth
Authors: Cunha Gabriel Brisola da , Alvarenga Nilson Assunção
Published: July 2022

O presente artigo tem como objetivo explorar as questões teóricas implicadas no livro Sleeping by the Mississippi, do fotógrafo Alec Soth. Busca-se localizar essas imagens e pensar os conceitos envolvidos nelas, entre a tradição fotográfica do instante e do fotojornalismo, e um formalismo baseado em um mero esteticismo do deadpan. Assim, essas imagens questionariam ambas e extrairiam sua potência dessa brecha: lugar de força, propondo uma experiência questionadora ao espectador.
desenho precursor de uma performance negra no entreato do Teatro de Revistas branco (1920-1930)
Authors: Leal Lea Maria S
Published: July 2022

O presente artigo versa sobre a construção da imagem da mulher afro-brasileira no Teatro de Revista, nas décadas de 1920 a 1930. A abordagem focaliza na impactante presença da mulher negra no palco, a partir de um breve estudo sobre a vida das primeiras estrelas negras do teatro revisteiro: Aracy Cortes, Ascendina dos Santos, Rosa Negra até finalizar com Déo Maia. A partir desta analise procura-se perceber o desenho de um imaginário negro que fortuitamente toma de assalto o palco, até então ornado como local de deleite da classe alta branca e de outras que queriam embranquecer-se.
Teatralidade instalada
Authors: Silva Adriana
Published: July 2022

Nesta escrita será apresentado o processo de elaboração da prática teatral realizada com crianças da Educação Infantil e denominado Experimentação de texturas ou Tessituras cênicas. Na trama que compõe esta escrita, algumas camadas se justapõem: o reelaborar do fazer teatral com crianças pequenas dentro da escola; outra compreensão sobre o ser e o estar da criança no mundo e a atual percepção da pesquisadora que dialoga constantemente com um tipo de teatralidade que é comum tanto às crianças da escola, em uma relação de apreensão do Teatro, quanto em seu cotidiano com o próprio sobrinho. Trata-se da “teatralidade instalada”, que emerge da experimentação de materiais e das demais relações surgidas entre criança-material, criança-espaço e criança-corpo.
Poética dos intervalos
Authors: NOGUEIRA CARLOS EDUARDO , Mello Christine
Published: July 2022

A imagem mercadológica da animação 3D atualiza e reforça contratos comunicacionais cinematográficos, a partir de suas capacidades de síntese hiper-realistas. O objetivo deste estudo é dar a ver procedimentos que se encontram a margem do fluxo produtivo principal, de modo a descontruir o ilusionismo das imagens técnicas e dar materialidade visual aos processos computacionais subjacentes. A abordagem das extremidades, desenvolvida por Christine Mello, é utilizada como vetor de leitura das obras, elencadas de modo a localizar suas zonas-limite em termos de tensionamentos artísticos, conferindo pluralidade ao campo estético e ampliação das possibilidades artísticas diante do diálogo maquínico.
Quand le théâtre rejoint l’enfance
Authors: Scalari Rodrigo Cardoso
Published: July 2022

Entre 1917 et 1919, la troupe du Vieux-Colombier s’installe au théâtre Garrick de New York où elle met en scène plus de quarante pièces de répertoire en français pendant deux saisons théâtrales. Si l’esthétique du tréteau nu finalement s’accomplit sur les planches newyorkaises, la période engendre aussi l’une des expériences fondamentales du volet pédagogique exploité ultérieurement à l’École du Vieux-Colombier à Paris. Poussée par Jacques Copeau, Suzanne Bing, comédienne et principale figure de l’axe pédagogique du Vieux-Colombier, s’engage comme pédagogue et chercheuse à la Children’s School, école  montessorienne fondée par Margareth Naumburg à New York. Cet article vise à démontrer comment, à travers l’implication de Bing dans cette école pour enfants, c’est le théâtre lui-même qui se fait apprenti.
Criança-performer sem educação infantil
Authors: Ferreira Taís
Published: July 2022

Este artigo discorre reflexivamente sobre as performances cotidianas de uma criança bem pequena durante um ano de pandemia, isolamento social e escolas de educação infantil fechadas. O percurso, que vai da casa ao exterior, passando das interações de um mundo incomum a um mundo comum e atravessadas por um devir-animal, foi amplamente documentado pela mãe, pesquisadora das artes e das infâncias. Assim, ao narrar a criança performer, problematiza-se a educação infantil contemporânea, as noções de infância e uma estética dos processos de aprendizagem tendo a criança como protagonista, bem como a imensa falta da construção de uma ética do convívio na formação de um sujeito.
Atelier de Artes Integradas de Itabirito/MG e a noção de ação cultural
Authors: Oliveira Júlia de Castro , Figueiredo Ricardo Carvalho de
Published: July 2022

Neste artigo, abordamos a história e atuação do Atelier de Artes Integradas, escola de teatro e balé de Itabirito-MG, a partir de discussões no âmbito político, social e cultural. Foram construídas reflexões críticas e conexões conceituais com a prática da escola, abordando as relações do Estado com a cultura, dando ênfase para a noção de ação cultural. Pretende evidenciar o Atelier como espaço de reexistência e como um fruto de transformações de uma política cultural que vem sendo sedimentada no município citado, a partir de uma noção de pertencimento da comunidade que faz uso desse equipamento cultural.
Alegoria de terror
Authors: Guerra Felipe do Monte , Gerbase Carlos
Published: July 2022

O presente artigo propõe uma análise fílmica de Trilogia de terror, antologia nacional de episódios de horror lançada em 1968. A obra traz três histórias independentes ligadas ao universo do cinema fantástico e dirigidas por cineastas paulistas que começavam a receber grande atenção do público e da crítica: Ozualdo Candeias, Luis Sérgio Person e José Mojica Marins. Os dois primeiros optaram por usar elementos do gênero para criar alegorias que representassem a sociedade brasileira da época – em anos de Ditadura Militar e fortes mudanças comportamentais. O resultado é uma experiência cinematográfica bastante peculiar.
Obsessão e vertigem
Authors: Silveira Renato
Published: July 2022

Este artigo é composto por excertos da dissertação de mestrado defendida por mim, cuja proposta é fazer uma investigação analítica sobre o uso da metalinguagem no Cinema por meio da intertextualidade, buscando mostrar a importância deste mecanismo narrativo na construção da mise en scène de cineastas que realizaram seus primeiros filmes a partir da década de 1960, na chamada “pós-modernidade”. O recorte se dá na obra de Brian De Palma, diretor que assume tomar como referência para si os filmes de Alfred Hitchcock. A presente análise se detém no longa-metragem Trágica obsessão (Obsession, EUA, 1976), com o intuito de evidenciar a sua intertextualidade com o filme Um corpo que cai (Vertigo, EUA, 1958).
personagem figural
Authors: Damasceno Diego
Published: July 2022

O artigo tem como objetivo descrever uma modalidade do entrevistado estar em cena no filme Jogo de cena aqui denominada personagem figura. O autor realiza uma análise do filme orientada pelos conceitos de figura e figural, tal como são concebidos por Jean-François Lyotard. A análise resulta na descrição do modo como emerge no filme um espaço paradoxal dentro do qual a transformação do personagem em figura corresponde a uma subversão lógica da narrativa. O artigo permite concluir que o diálogo da teoria do cinema com a teoria do figural pode levar a abordagens inovadoras do cinema e a modos de renovação da análise fílmica.
estilhaçar do tempo em Abril despedaçado [romance e filme]
Authors: Soares Deivanira Vasconcelos , Sousa Saulo Lopes de
Published: July 2022

Este estudo desenvolve uma análise de Abril despedaçado (2001), filme dirigido por Walter Salles e baseado no romance albanês homônimo, de Ismail Kadaré (1978), com o fito de perscrutar o processo de transmutação da categoria narrativa tempo no processo de construção cinematográfica. Nesse sentido, o cotejo dialógico empreendido entre literatura e adaptação fílmica é uma dentre as diversas possibilidades de substancializar a experiência do cinema, dilatando os horizontes de interpretação do espectador ao âmbito polissêmico do literário. Além de considerar o complexo universo da adaptação, seus meandros e sinuosidades, a abordagem analítica se pauta em contributos teóricos acerca do tempo no romance e, essencialmente, na crítica cinematográfica, para refletir sobre os entrelaços desse componente narrativo na orquestração da mensagem audiovisual.
Análise do filme de animação chileno, notas metodológicas e procedimentos
Authors: Montellano Felipe Silva
Published: July 2022

Através da observação dos objetos audiovisuais animados desenvolvidos a nível nacional. É possível ver a forma e composição da estrutura narrativa dos audiovisuais animados. Este trabalho comunica como se observa um amplo universo de projetos cinematográficos e procura partilhar o trânsito desta experiência. A investigação utiliza diferentes dimensões, em uma relação espaço-temporal comum. É uma experiência de análise textual que utiliza uma ferramenta empírica para examinar a dimensão física do filme. Também permite revelar os pontos de inflexão composicional a partir de uma abordagem estrutural. Expõe, além disso, os códigos correlativos entre as unidades de amostra. A partilha desta experiência convida a replicar a sua aplicação, especialmente se for relevante conhecer a natureza de grandes conjuntos de amostras.
Fundamentos para a análise das formas e opções enunciativas gráficas em Animação
Authors: Estela Graça Marina
Published: July 2022

A especificidade da ‘imagem’ em Animação, existente em diferentes media, não é considerada nos textos que procuram uma teoria geral e as publicações que lhe são dedicadas têmcarácter introdutório, dirigindo-se ao estudante que quer aprender a fazer. Este ensaio tem como objetivo partilhar observações, obtidas por confronto com diferentes ocorrências, na expectativa de poder contribuir para a construção de um modelo coerente e sistemático sobre os elementos fundamentais e processos de enunciação gráfica do conteúdo de cada fotograma na sequência animada.
FAKTOR RESIKO PENULARAN INFEKSI MENULAR SEKSUAL PADA REMAJA KELOMPOK LELAKI SEKS LELAKI {LSL}
Authors: Irwan Irwan , Nakoe Moh. Rivai
Published: July 2022

Infeksi Menular Seksual (IMS) adalah infeksi yang ditularkan melalui hubungan seksual baik secara vaginal, anal dan oral. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu Faktor apa yang berhubungan dengan perilaku kelompok Lelaki Seks Lelaki (LSL) terhadap penularan infeksi menular seksual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku Lelaki Seks Lelaki (LSL) terhadap penularan infeksi menular seksual.Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan rancangan Cross Sectional. Populasi terdiri dari seluruh kelompok LSL yang berjumlah 148 orang, sampel penelitian berjumlah 30 orang. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji Fisher Exact dan Kolmogorov Smirnov.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi terhadap penularan infeksi menular seksual (P=0,007), tidak ada hubungan perilaku pemeliharaan organ reproduksi terhadap deteksi dini kanker serviks (P=0,586), ada hubungan perilaku seksual berisiko terhadap penularan infeksi menular seksual (p=0,005). Disarankan kelompok LSL memberikan informasi bahwa dalam melakukan hubungan seksual hendaknya memakai kondom dan mau melakukan tes kesehatan di klinik IMS atau VCT secara rutin, kemudian klinik IMS melakukan screening setiap bulan agar para kelompok LSL mau memeriksakan kesehatannya di klinik secara rutin.
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN GIZI DAN DAYA TERIMA CILOK DENGAN PENAMBAHAN IKAN TUNA (THUNNINI) DAN WORTEL (DAUCUS CAROTA)
Authors: Misnati Misnati , Pomalingo Anna Y
Published: July 2022

Cilok merupakan makanan dengan bahan utama kanji. Penggunaaan bahan berupa kanji menyebabkan kandungan gizi yang dimiliki oleh bahan rendah sehingga diperlukan adanya diversifikasi. Peningkatan gizi dapat dilakukan dengan penambahan bahan-bahan yang memiliki kandungan gizi yang tinggi serta sumber vitamin dan mineral misalnya ikan tuna dan wortel. Tujuan penelitian adalah Untuk mengetahui kandungan zat gizi dan daya terima cilok dengan subtitusi ikan tuna (Thunninis) dan wortel (Daucus Carota).Desain penelitian yang digunakan eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan dengan menggunakan panelis untuk melihat daya terima makanan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kandungan protein tertinggi terdapat pada cilok dengan formula 3, lemak tertinggi pada formula 2 dan karbohidrat tertinggi pada formula 1. Tingkat kesukaan panelis terhadap warna cilok dengan subtitusi ikan tuna (thunninis) dan wortel (daucus carota) tertinggi pada perlakuan 1 (formula 1) dengan nilai rata-rata 2.77, rasa cilok tertinggi pada perlakuan 1 (formula 2) dengan nilai rata-rata 2.68, aroma cilok tertinggi pada tanpa perlakuan (formula 1) dengan nilai rata-rata 2.95 dan tekstur cilok tertinggi pada perlakuan 1 (formula 2) dengan nilai rata-rata 2.95.Perlunya memperhatikan proses pemasakanagar tidak mempengaruhi kandungan gizi bahan pangan dan pencampuran bahan makanan dalam upaya mempertahankan warna, rasa, aroma dan tesktur cilok yang banyak diterima masyarakat.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN TB MDR DI KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Buryanti Susi
Published: July 2022

Latar Belakang: Resisten terhadap pengobatan TB masih menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan di dunia. Indonesia berada di peringkat ke 8 dari 27 negara yang memiliki beban tinggi prioritas kegiatan TB MDR. Kota Semarang merupakan kota dengan jumlah kasus tertinggi di Provinsi Jawa Tengah, terdapat 128 kasus TB MDR yang tercatat mulai dari bulan Januari 2017-September 2020. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian TB MDR di Kota Semarang. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan desain case control. Sampel penelitian yaitu 35 kasus dan 35 kontrol dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa variabel tingkat ekonomi (p=0,01; OR=3.43), riwayat kontak dengan pasien TB MDR (p lebih dari 0,01; OR=2.40), riwayat pengobatan (p=0.02;OR=3.54), dan tingkat stres (p=0,01; OR=4,58) merupakan variabel yang berhubungan dengan kejadian TB MDR di Kota Semarang. Sedangkan variabel usia, jenis kelamin, IMT, tingkat pendidikan dan DM adalah variabel yang tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian TB MDR di Kota Semarang.Kata kunci:  Faktor Resiko; MDR TB; Semarang
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN REBUSAN DAUN KELOR TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH DIABETES MELITUS
Authors: Age Sulastri Pua
Published: July 2022

Diabetes merupakan gangguan metabolisme kronis yang ditandai oleh peningkatan kadar glukosa darah (atau gula darah) yang disebabkan oleh berbagai hal diantaranya keturunan, pola hidup yang tidak sehat, dan obesitas. Oleh karena itu ditemukan cara untuk menurunkan kadar glukosa darah salah satunya dengan alternatif herbal rebusan daun kelor. Penelitian ini dilakukan Untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pemberian Rebusan Daun Kelor Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus. Desain yang digunakan adalah desain naratif deskriptif dengan pendekatan literature review. Studi literature review adalah cara yang dipakai untuk mengumpulkan data atau sumber yang berhubungan pada sebuah topik tertentu yang bisa didapat dari berbagai sumber seperti jurnal, buku, internet, dan pustaka lain. Variabel bebas pada penelitian ini adalahRebusan Daun Kelor Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus. Hasil penelitian didapatkan pemberian rebusan daun kelor dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien diabetes melitus. Dari jurnal yang direview terdapat adanya hasil maksimal rebusan daun kelor terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien diabetes melitus. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapatPengaruh Pemberian Rebusan Daun Kelor Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus.
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI , SIKAP DAN KEBIASAAN MAKAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI SISWA DI MTs MUHAMMAD AMIN RAJO TIANGSO JANGKAT TIMUR
Authors: Rusmimpong Rusmimpong , Hutagaol Uli Rosita
Published: July 2022

Abstrak Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) tahun 2013 menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi kurus pada remaja usia 13-15 tahun adalah 11,1% yang terdiri dari 3,3% sangat kurus dan 7,8% kurus. Prevalensi gemuk pada remaja usia 13-15 tahun adalah 10,8% yang terdiri dari 8,3% gemuk dan 2,5% sangat gemuk. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari MTs Swasta Muhammad Amin Rajo Tiangso Kecamatan Jangkat Timur, jumlah remaja yang mengalami status gizi kurang (kurus) sebanyak 20 orang (13,6 %) dari jumlah siswa sebanyak 147 siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Oktober di MTs Muhammad Amin Rajo Tiangso Kecamatan Jangkat Timur Tahun 2020. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 60 siswa. Ada hubungan antara sikap dan persepsi serta kebiasaan makan dengan status gizi siswa di MTs Muhammad Amin Rajo Tiangso Kecamatan Jangkat Timur.  Sebagian besar responden memiliki status gizi normal, Sebagian besar responden memiliki persepsi positif, Sebagian besar responden memiliki sikap positif, dan Sebagian besar responden memiliki kebiasaan makan baik. Disarankan bagi MTs Muhammad Amin Rajo Tiangso sebagai bahan masukan dan bahan evaluasi untuk melakukan penyuluhan tentang pentingnya makan makanan bergizi dan gizi seimbang pada remaja. Kata Kunci : persepsi, sikap, kebiasaan makan, status gizi Abstract                     Basic Health Research Data (Riskesdas) in 2013 showed that the prevalence of underweight in adolescents aged 13-15 years was 11.1% consisting of 3.3% very thin and 7.8% emaciated. The prevalence of obesity in adolescents aged 13-15 years is 10.8% which consists of 8.3% fat and 2.5% very fat. Based on the data obtained from MTs Swasta Muhammad Amin Rajo Tiangso East Java Subdistrict, the number of adolescents who experience less nutritional status (thin) as many as 20 people (13.6%) of the number of students as many as 147 students. This research is an analytic research with cross sectional design. This research was conducted in October at MTs Muhammad Amin Rajo Tiangso East Jangkat, 2020. The sample in this study amounted to 60 students. There is a relationship between attitude and perception and eating habits with nutritional status of students in MTs Muhammad Amin Rajo Tiangso East Jangkat. Most of the respondents have normal nutritional status, Most of the respondents have positive perception, Most of the respondents have positive attitude, and Most respondents have good eating habits. It is recommended for MTs Muhammad Amin Rajo Tiangso as input material and evaluation material to conduct counseling about the importance of eating nutritious and balanced nutrition in adolescents. Keywoards : perception, attitude, eating habits, nutritional status
TESTING ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF N-HEXANE BANANA PEEL (Musa paradisiaca L.) EXTRACT WITH DPPH METHOD
Authors: Laia Rosa as jenita oliyani , Putri Nadya Nazimuddin , Bt. Hasan Riyani Susan
Published: July 2022

Seiring kemajuan zaman, antioksidan sebagai penangkal radikal bebas semakin banyak diteliti. Salah satu sumber pangan yang pantas diteliti ialah kulit pisang kepok (Musa paradisiaca L.). Pisang kepok adalah buah yang sangat sering dikonsumsi di Indonesia, dan merupakan pisang yang paling banyak diolah menjadi produk makanan lain, namun kulitnya dianggap sebagai limbah. Tujuan dari penelitian eksperimental ini ialah mengidentifikasi keberadaan senyawa fitokimia dan aktivitas antioksidan dari kulit pisang kepok menggunakan pelarut n-Heksana. Sampel yang digunakan adalah dalam konsentrasi 100 ppm, 200 ppm, 300 ppm, 400 ppm, dan 500 ppm. Metode ekstraksi dilakukan dengan maserasi menggunakan 2 liter n-Heksana 96% untuk mendapatkan maserat yang kemudian diuapkan di suhu 60-70°C didalam rotary evaporator sampai didapatkan ekstrak yang kental. Pengujian meliputi skrining fitokimia dan uji aktivitas antioksidan dengan metode pemerangkapan radikal bebas 2,2-difenil-1-pikrilhidrazil (DPPH). Hasil penelitian uji skrining fitokimia ditemukan metabolit sekunder glikosida, serta hasil pengukuran aktivitas peredaman DPPH ditemukan nilai IC50 sebesar 1892,87 ppm yaitu tidak memenuhi syarat sebagai antioksidan. Maka, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kulit pisang kepok memiliki aktifitas antioksidan yang sangat lemah. Kata kunci: Antioksidan; Kulit pisang kepok; n-Heksana Abstract In these modern days, antioxidant is constantly studied for its ability to combat free radicals. One possible source of it is banana (Musa paradisiaca L.) peel. Banana is very widely consumed in Indonesia, and is very commonly processed into other food products, meanwhile the peel is regarded as waste. This experimental study objective is to identify the presence of phytochemicals and antioxidant activity from banana peel, using n-Hexane as the extraction solvent. Sample used are in concentration of 100 ppm, 200 ppm, 300 ppm, 400 ppm, and 500 ppm. Extraction is done with maceration using 2 liters of 96% n-Hexane to produce macerate which is then heated to 60-70°C in a rotary evaporator until a thick extract is formed. Analysis include screening for phytochemicals and testing of antioxidant activity using 2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging activity. Study results show presence of the secondary metabolite glycoside, and from the DPPH scavenging activity, IC50 of banana peel is 1892.87 ppm, which is not regarded to have antioxidant property. Therefore, banana (Musa paradisiaca L.) peel is considered to have very weak antioxidant activity.
FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE COMPLAINTS OF RESPIRATORY DISORDERS ON PARKING OFFICERS IN URBAN, GORONTALO CITY
Authors: Irwan Irwan , Nakoe Moh Rivai , Musa Nofyarahmat
Published: July 2022

AbstrakSistem pernafasan memiliki peran sangat penting mempengaruhi aktivitas dan kehidupan. Penyakit saluran pernapasan pada umumnya dimulai dengan keluhan- keluhan dan gejala-gejala yang ringan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor resiko yang mempengaruhi gangguan keluhan pernafasan pada petugas parkir, Kebaruan penelitian ini meneliti variabel perilaku merokok dan penggunaan Alat pelindung diri sebagai faktor resiko gangguan pernafasan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh petugas parkir di Perkotaan Kota Gorontalo yang tercatat berdasarkan data sekunder Dinas Perhubungan Kota Gorontalo yaitu 85 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Chi- Square. Hasil penelitian untuk faktor umur dalam kategori ≥ 30 Tahun sebanyak 34 responden (85,0%), faktor perilaku merokok dalam kategori merokok sebanyak 32 responden (80,0%), faktor masa bekerja dalam kategori ≥ 3 Tahun sebanyak 30 responden (75,0%), faktor penggunaan APD dalam kategori tidak menggunakan sebanyak 34 responden (85,0%) dan faktor keluhan gangguan pernafasan dalam  kategori ada gangguan sebanyak 36 responden (90,0%).  Simpulan penelitian terdapat  pengaruh faktor umur, perilaku merokok, masa bekerja dan penggunaan APD dengan keluhan gangguan pernafasan pada petugas parkir di Kota Gorontalo. Kata Kunci : Merokok; Masa bekerja; APD; Keluhan Pernafasan; Petugas Parkir. Abstract        The respiratory system has a very important role in influencing activities and life. Respiratory tract disease generally begins with mild complaints and symptoms. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors that influence respiratory complaints in parking attendants. The novelty of this study examined the variables of smoking behavior and the use of personal protective equipment as risk factors for respiratory disorders.The research method used is a quantitative method with a Cross Sectional approach. The population and sample in this study were all parking attendants in Gorontalo City which were recorded based on secondary data from the Gorontalo City Transportation Service, namely 85 respondents. Data analysis used Chi-Square statistical test. The results of the study for the age factor in the category 30 years as many as 34 respondents (85.0%), smoking behavior factors in the smoking category as many as 32 respondents (80.0%), the working period factor in the category 3 years as many as 30 respondents (75, 0%), the factor of using PPE in the category of not using as many as 34 respondents (85.0%) and the factor of respiratory complaints in the category of having disturbances as many as 36 respondents (90.0%). The conclusion of the study is based on calculations using the Chi-Square statistical test that there is an influence between factors of age, smoking behavior, years of work and the use of PPE with complaints of respiratory problems.
HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT KELUARGA DAN PERILAKU SEDENTARI TERHADAP KEJADIAN DIABETES MELITUS
Authors: Irwan Irwan , Ahmad Fitriyanti , Bialangi Sirajuddien
Published: July 2022

Diabetes Melitus menjadi ancaman serius bagi masalah kesehatan manusia pada abad ke-21. Negara Indonesia merupakan salah satu Negara berkembang yang memiliki jumlah penderita diabetes melitus yang cukup tinggi. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu apakah riwayat keluarga diabetes dan perilaku sedentari berhubungan dengan kejadian diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Kota Selatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan riwayat keluarga diabetes dan perilaku sedentari dengan diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Kota Selatan.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan Cross sectional. Populasi adalah 126 orang dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 84 orang yang ditentukan menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square.Hasil uji chi-square antara riwayat keluarga diabetes dengan diabetes melitus diperoleh nilai p value 0,000 p0,05 dan α=0,05 yang berarti ada hubungan antara riwayat keluarga diabetes dengan diabetes melitus. Hasil analisis antara perilaku sedentari dengan diabetes melitus diperoleh nilai p value 0,000 p0,05 dan α=0,05 yang berarti ada hubungan antara perilaku sedentari dengan diabetes melitus.Simpulan terdapat hubungan riwayat keluarga diabetes dan perilaku sedentari dengan diabetes melitus. Disarankan untuk pihak puskesmas agar kiranya dapat meningkatkan upaya promotif dan preventif terhadap Penyakit Tidak Menular terutama untuk penyakit diabetes melitus untuk mencegah faktor risiko yang menyebabkan penyakit diabetes melitus.
PENGARUH HYDROTHERAPY TERHADAP NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF
Authors: Lilis Dewi Nopiska
Published: July 2022

Hydrotherapy merupakan cara untuk mengurangi nyeri dimana selama perawatannya menggunakan air hangat. Terapi hidrotherapy menghantarkan panas melalui daerah yang diberikan terapi air hangat. Dengan adanya panas dapat  melebarkan pembuluh darah dan  meningkatkan aliran darah,  mempengaruhi transmisi impuls nyeri dan dapat meningkatkan elastisitas kolagen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat pengaruh hydrotherapy terhadap nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif di BPM Latifah Kota Jambi Tahun 2020. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre experiment dengan rancangan one group design pretest-posttest. Penelitian ini dilakukan di BPM Latifah Kota Jambi yang dilakukan pada bulan Desember- tanggal 20 April tahun 2020. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu bersalin kala I fase aktif di BPM Latifah Kota Jambi sebanyak 30 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 orang dengan teknik accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi. Data di analisis secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sebelum hydrotherapy sebanyak 19 responden (63,3%) dengan intensitas nyeri berat. Sedangkan sesudah hydrotherapy sebanyak 18 responden (60%) dengan intensitas nyeri sedang. Ada perbedaan intensitas nyeri persalinan  kala  I  fase  aktif  sebelum  dan  sesudah  diberikan  hydrotherapy  dengan  nilai  p  0,000    0,05. Diharapkan BPM Latifah dapat menjadikan hydrotherapy sebagai alternatif dalam penerapan terapi non farmakologi dan komplementer untuk melakukan penanganan pada nyeri persalinan.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KECEMASAN PADA IBU BERSALIN
Authors: . Murdayah , Lilis Dewi Nopiska , Lovita Endah
Published: July 2022

Kehamilan bagi seorang wanita (primigravida) merupakan masalah baru yang dapat mendatangkan kecemasan dalam hidupnya. Kecemasan yang mengganggu merupakan respons terhadap ancaman masa depan yang dibayangkan bukan bahaya yang sesungguhnya masa kini. Kecemasan ibu bersalin banyak dipengaruhi oleh berbagai hal diantaranya dukungan keluarga/suami, ibu hamil yang usianya muda, tingkat pendidikannya yang rendah dan pekerjaan sebagai Ibu Rumah Tangga.Penelitian ini berjenis kuantitatif bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan dukungan suami, usia, pendidikan, dan pekerjaan dengan kecemasan ibu bersalin. Studi ini meneliti pada 34 ibu bersalin di BPM Nuri diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Putri Ayu. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) dengan menggunakan uji statistik univariat dan bivariat dengan taraf signifikansi sebesar 95% atau α =0,05.Hasil analisis data terhadap 34 responden menyatakan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan suami dan pekerjaan dengan kecemasan ibu bersalin, sedangkan usia dan pendidikan tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kecemasan ibu bersalin.Dukungan suami dan pekerjaan dalam aspek psikologis berpengaruh pada kecemasan sehingga perlu diperhatikan untuk meminimalkan tingkat kecemasan.
ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICE WORKERS PERCEPTION OF WORKING AT COVID-19 REFERRAL HOSPITAL IN KLATEN
Authors: Wahana Ontivia Setiani , Kusbaryanto - , Dewi Arlina
Published: July 2022

Background: Working in the COVID-19 pandemic era isn’t easy, especially for personnel who work in COVID-19 referral hospitals. Non-medical workers such as environmental service workers (ESW) also experience changes in regulations at work. ESW in isolation ward are included in the high exposure risk category because of their high potential for close contact with COVID-19 patients. This study aims to analyze the ESW’s perception of working at the COVID-19 referral hospital in Klaten.Methods: This is a descriptive qualitative study with a phenomenological approach. Four respondents were obtained for interviews.Results: The results show that ESW’s understanding of COVID-19 hasn’t been maximized and evenly distributed, there are obstacles and changes of habits, in the work system and service standards that create inconvenience while working, psychological impacts; both negative and positive feelings appear while working during this pandemic. However, ESW still work professionally, have a good work commitment to reduce the risk of nosocomial infections including preventing the spread of the virus.Conclusion: ESW’s perceptions related to COVID-19 hasn’t been evenly distributed. Mandatory use of personal protective equipment in the pandemic era, causes discomfort and obstacles to work. This pandemic triggered the emergence of negative emotions that are dominant over positive emotions. However, ESW can still work professionally.
EFFECT OF PROGRESSIVE MOBILIZATION ON BLOOD PRESSURE CHANGES IN STROKE PATIENTS IN ICU ROOM
Authors: Mobiliu Suwarly , Tomayahu Mansur
Published: July 2022

Stroke is one of the cases that require hemodynamic monitoring and is a significant health problem for today's modern society. This condition often occurs where the blood supply to a part of the brain is suddenly interrupted, due to blockage or rupture of a blood vessel in the brain. The American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) introduces progressive mobilization interventions (Head of Bed, Range of Motion, and continued rotation). Laterals). Progressive mobilization is expected to cause an excellent hemodynamic response. This study aims to determine the effect of progressive mobilization on changes in blood pressure in stroke patients in the ICU MM Dunda Limboto Hospital. This type of research is a quasi-experimental approach with a pre and post-test design group approach. The number of respondents was 15 people with an accidental sampling technique. The analysis results showed that there were differences in blood pressure results before and after progressive mobilization, with the bivariate analysis results with the Wilcoxon test 0.000 0.05, which means that giving progressive mobilization to stroke patients affects changes in blood pressure. The conclusion is that there is an effect of giving progressive mobilization to decrease blood pressure of stroke patients in the ICU MM Dunda Limboto Hospital.
EFFECTIVENESS OF PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION AND AUTOGENIC ON REDUCING BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS
Authors: Koniyo Mira Astri , Zees Rini Fahriani , Usman Lisdiyanti
Published: July 2022

Diabetes Mellitus ( DM) is a group of metabolic diseases with hyperglycemia due to insulin abnormalities. The population in this study is Type 2 DM Sufferers who perform outpatients in puskesmas city north of Gorontalo city. This study aims to know the Effectiveness of the Muscle Relaxation Program ( PMR) and autogenic decrease blood glucose levels in DM Type 2 patients. Quasi-experimental research design with pre-experimental design two-group pre-post test design, namely researchers divided DM patients in group A. They gave progressive muscle relaxation interventions and group B autogenic therapy.  Before the treatment has done, two groups measured blood glucose levels using the point care of testing method, then observed again by taking blood glucose measurements while after the two interventions. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Based on Mann-Whitney's test analysis of the group of respondents given PMR (Progressive Muscle Relaxation) treatment and autogenic therapy to determine whether there was a significant difference between the post test scores in both groups, it is known that the probability value (sig) 0.05 (0.468 0.05), meaning that blood glucose when diabetic mellitus between the two groups there was no significant difference. It is concluded that effective progressive muscle relaxation and autogenic to decrease blood glucose levels in dm type 2 patients in the working area of the puskesmas city north of Gorontalo city.
THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN ONLINE GAME ADDICTION AND DEPRESSION IN MEDICAL STUDENTS
Authors: Joscelin Antonia , Suryani Eva , Astiarani Yunisa , Joewana Satya
Published: July 2022

The rate of internet use is quite high among college students. Internet is used as a media to play online games, which if played extensively may lead to addiction. Excessive play of online games is found to be associated with decreased psychosocial wellbeing and may cause depressive mood. The rate of depression disorder in Indonesia, especially among college students is quite high. This research aims to find out the association between online game addiction and depression in preclinical students of Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia’s Medicine and Health Science Faculty.This research uses cross-sectional method on preclinical students of Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia’s Medicine and Health Science Faculty year 2017-2019. The instruments used are questionnaires (demographic, Game Addiction Scale, and Patient Health Questionnaire-9). Out of 215 respondents, 3,7% had online game addiction. It was found that the rate of mild depression is 34%, moderate depression is 18.1%, moderately severe depression is 7.4%, and severe depression is 2.3%. Statistical analysis indicates that there is a significant association between online game addiction and depression (p 0,05). In conclusion, there is an association between online game addiction and depression in preclinical students of Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia’s Medicine and Health Science Faculty.
EVALUATING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PEDIATRIC DHF CLINICAL PATHWAY IN TYPE D HOSPITAL IN YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Anggara Cornel , Arini Merita , Jennie Ikhlas M.
Published: July 2022

AbstractBackground: Dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an endemic disease that has a high incidence and mortality rate in Indonesia. Implementating clinical pathways (CP) in hospitals can be used as the basis for treating patients with DHF so as to improve service quality and minimize complications. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the implementation of CP DHF in the pediatric unit at Type D Private Hospital in Yogyakarta. Methods: This is a mix method research with case study design. Qualitative data was collected through in-depth interviews and observations of pediatricians n=2), nurses (n=3), directors of medical services (n=1) and medical committees (n=1). Quantitative data was collected through document review and interviews with the Integrated Clinical Pathway Appraisal Tools (ICPAT). Results: Documents is true a CP. The role of the organization has been running well. The process of documenting, developing and implementing CP DHF is not optimal. The maintenance process is bad. Compliance completes of CP DHF is 9%. The majority of lenght of stay are above 3.86 days with treatment costs above the BPJS package. The incidence of complications is low. The obstacles found during the implementation of CP DHF were that the patient did not have access to CP, low adherence to CP and human resource management factors. Conclusion: The development and implementation of CP DHF needs to be improved both in terms of content and quality. Strong policies are needed, good organizational support and the active role of clinicians are the keys to the successful implementation of CP.Keywords: Clinical Pathway, Dengue Haemorragic Fever, Integrated Services
THE RELATIONSHIP OF SOCIAL, ECONOMIC, AND ENVIROMENTAL FACTORS WITH STUNTING OCCURRENCE IN TODDLERS
Authors: Tongkonoo Indramaya , Solang Margaretha , Baderan Dewi Wahyuni K
Published: July 2022

The incidence of stunting under five is a major nutritional problem faced by Indonesia. The research aimed to determine relationship of the social, economic, and environmental factors related with   stunting occurrenceintoddlers 10-59 months at Health Centers Gorontalo District. This research was done on the population of toddlers who experience stunting in 2019 recorded in 7Health Centers. The data was collected from 98 samples by applying the purposive sampling method. The research instrument was done by using a questionnaire. Data analysis employs univariate, bivariate analysis and chi-square test with the help of software SPSS version 21. The result showed that the social factors, namely mother's education with the p-value of 0,000 OR =  12,375 CI = 4,560-33,584, and economic factors, namely income with the p-value of 0,000 OR = 11,719 CI = 3,652 – 38,605 and environmental factors, namely  waste disposal facilities with the p-value of 0,000 OR = 12,813 CI = 4,815 -34,097. Based on these result, it can be stated that social factors, especially mother's education, economic factors, especially income, and  environmental factors, especially waste disposal facilities have a significant relationship with stunting occurrence in toddlers 10-59 months at the Health Centers Gorontalo District.
PREVENTION AND EARLY DETECTION OF CONDYLOMA ACUMINATA IN HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS/ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME
Authors: Anggraini Dwi Indria , Sibero Hendra Tarigan , Yusran Muhammad , Fauzi Ahmad
Published: July 2022

Abstract Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome in Indonesia continues to increase. HIV is a sexually transmitted infection that is often accompanied by condyloma acuminata or genital warts. The incidence of condyloma acuminata in HIV/AIDS patients is reported to vary from 10 to 30% and is associated with low CD4+ levels or at an advanced stage of HIV/AIDS. Condyloma acuminata is caused by the Human Papilloma virus which can develop into malignancy. The purpose of this activity were to increase knowledge about the disease, risk factors, and efforts to prevent condyloma acuminata, as well as to conduct early detection of condyloma acuminate disease in HIV/AIDS patients. The service was carried out through direct education to HIV/AIDS patients who went to the VCT polyclinic at dr. H. Abdul Moeloek. Early detection was done by screening new cases of HIV/AIDS patients. This activity was held for three months and was attended by 112 participants. The results of the activity showed that education could increase the knowledge about the disease, risk factors, and efforts to prevent condyloma acuminata and found 14.3% of condyloma acuminata diseases in the screening program for early detection of disease. The continuity of education and screening program for condyloma
THE EFFECT OF EMO-DEMO TRAINING ON KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS OF POSYANDU CADRES ON 'ASI ONLY ENOUGH'
Authors: Andriana Andriana , Junita Elvira , Kristina Evi , Herawaty Rika , Fahmi Yuyun Bewelli
Published: July 2022

Stunting has a big impact on the growth and development of children. Posyandu cadres, spearheading health services in the community, have a role in increasing exclusive breastfeeding coverage. The Emo Demo method is an imaginative and provocative way to achieve behavior change in the field of public health. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of Emo-Demo training on the knowledge and skills of posyandu cadres about breastfeeding in Sungai Kumango Village, Tambusai District. This research method is quasi-experimental with pretest-posttest design, total sampling technique, dependent t test. The results showed that posyandu cadres had never known counseling techniques using the emo-demo method, pretest knowledge was in good category (40%), posttest knowledge was in good category (80%), pretest cadre skills were in good category (33.3%), pretest cadre skills with good category (67.7%). The conclusion of the study is that there are differences in the knowledge of cadres about breastfeeding only before and after training, the value of p = 0.000 (0.05) and there are differences in the skills of cadres in providing counseling about breastfeeding only before and after training, the value of p = 0.000 (0.05).The emo demo method can increase the knowledge and skills of posyadu cadres in providing counseling about breastfeeding. Keywords: Emo-Demo, Cadre, Skills, Knowledge