bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Relationship Between Family Support and Quality of Life of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in the Melati Room of Vita Insani Hospital Pematangsiantar
Authors: Muharti Sanjaya
Published: April 2023

Family support is needed to provide a person's physical and psychological comfort when experiencing illness. Family support is very important for the survival of DM sufferers, so that with good family support, the quality of support will be good. This study aims to determine the relationship of family support to the quality of life of DM sufferers. This is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design approach. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling. This research was conducted in July-August 2019 in the Melati room at Vita Insani Hospital, Pematangsiantar. Hypothesis analysis used the 2x2 chi-square test. middle class, income Rp. 750 000.00 and Rp. 750,000.00 Rp. 1452 400.00, suffering from DM for an average of 6 years. Families with DM sufferers, mostly in the middle adult age, have a relationship between children and sufferers of DM, female sex. 42 respondents (80.8%) 37 respondents (71.2%) had a poor quality of life. There was a relationship between family support and the quality of life of DM sufferers (p-0.046). Family support was related to the quality of life of DM sufferers. Nurses should involve families of DM sufferers in providing nursing care. Further research should examine the analysis of the factors that most influence the quality of life of DM sufferers and conduct research in a hospital.
Does Isometric Handgrip Exercise Really Has Effect on Blood Pressure Changes and Life Quality in People with Hypertension?
Authors: Era Dwi Prihatin , Rompis Novalinna Appleangeline , Andrianur Frana
Published: April 2023

In 2020, around 1.56 billion people worldwide were estimated to suffer from hypertension, making it one of the leading causes of death across the globe. The purpose of this research was to examine the impact that isometric handgrip training has on changes in blood pressure as well as the quality of life of people who have hypertension. This research used a quasi-experimental approach with a control group that had different characteristics before and after the tests. The hypothesis test carried out by the intervention group produced p-values that were less than 0.05 for the measures of systolic and diastolic blood pressure as well as quality of life. At the time of the pre-test, the independent statistical analysis of systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and quality of life scores for both the intervention group and the control group produced p-values that were greater than 0.05. The p-values for systolic, diastolic, and quality of life scores between the intervention group and the control group at the time of the post-test were 0.013, 0.003, and 0.051, respectively. There were significant differences in the average blood pressure and quality of life scores before and after the intervention of isometric handgrip exercises in the intervention group, whereas there was no difference in the control group. The intervention group consisted of people who did the exercises.
Tórikus lencse tervezése: a műlencsedőlés szerepe?
Authors: Szalay László , Simó Gergely , Tóth-Molnár Edi
Published: April 2023

Bevezetés: Vizsgálatainkat azon tapasztalatunkra alapoztuk, amely a mért teljes szaruhártya-asztigmia és a Barrett Tórikus formulával becsült korrigálandó asztigmiaérték eltérését, ellenben jó egyezését mutatta direkt, valamint inverz asztigmia eseteiben. Célunk ennek a tapasztalatnak a vizsgálata, az estleges biometriai paraméter- vagy műszerfüggés kizárása volt. Módszer: 7 fő, 14, standard keratometriával direkt asztigmiás (>0,5 D) szemének Anterion (Ant) és IOLMaster700 (I700) biométerekkel végzett műlencsetervezése történt. Összehasonlítottuk a teljes szaruhártya-törőerőt leíró paraméterek (Ant: TCP), I700: TK) asztigmiaértékeit (Ast), valamint a standard keratometriát (Ant: SimK, I700: K) használó Barrett Tórikus (BT), valamint Abulafia–Koch (AK)-formulák eredményeit. A BT-formulát használtuk annak hátsó szaruhártyafelszínt becslő (BTP), és annak mért adatait használó (BTM) változatában is. Eredmények: AstSimK: 1,06±0,37 D, AstK: 1,05±0,38 D, AstTCP: 0,93±0,34 D, AstTK: 0,84±0,35 D, SimKBTP-KBTP: 0,03±0,07 D, SimKBTP-SimKAK: 0,01±0,05 D, SimKBTP-SimKBTM: –0,03±0,06 D, AstTCP-SimKBTP: 0,43±0,10 D, AstTCP-SimKBTM: 0,40±0,12 D, AstTK-KBTP: 0,36±0,09 D. Megbeszélés: Az Ant és I700 vonatkozó standard keratometriás, valamint teljes szaruhártya-törőerő asztigmiaértékei szignifikáns eltérést nem mutattak. SimKBTP és SimKAK statisztikailag irreleváns eltérése a formulák hasonló karakterisztikáját mutatják. SimKBTP és SimKBTM hasonló értékei a mért hátsó felszíni adatok oki szerepét zárják ki. Ezért a teljes szaruhártya-asztigmia, valamint a regressziós formulák eredményeinek statisztikailag különböző értékeinek hátterében egyéb asztigmiaforrás valószínűsíthető. Következtetés: Az irodalmi adatok alapján feltételezhető a műlencsedőlés asztigmia-indukáló szerepe. A műlencse dőlésének meghatározása, a lencsetervezés során figyelembe vétele megfontolandó.
A New Filter Design Built Into CMOS Image Sensor
Authors: Mahmmod Zuhair Shakor , Najdet Ali Nasret , Noori Abbas B.
Published: April 2023

dry etch and Electron beam lithography were used to directly integrate plasmonic color filters onto the top surface of a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS. The filters have a spectral range of 3.5 × 8 microns. After measuring the photocurrent, it was found that the 150×150-pixel plasmonic CIS was sensitive to all colors in the visible spectrum. The filters were made using a straightforward method that only required a single lithographic procedure. This is in contrast to the standard multi-stage processing required when working with dyedoped polymers. It is possible to fabricate these plasmonic components on a metal layer near to the photodiodes since they are intrinsically compatible with a typical CMOS process. Future low-cost, low-cross-talk, high-functionality advanced CIS may be possible with the help of such plasmonic components.
Autobiographical Elements in Sons and Lovers
Authors: Mukherjee Arnab
Published: April 2023

Lawrence had begun writing the novel Sons and Lovers as a tribute to his mother. The plot is firmly knit and the characters are well drawn. It contains some of Lawrence’s finest descriptions of life in the mining village. The first title given to it was ‘Paul Morel’. The novel is autobiographical, Paul Morel being Lawrence himself. However, whatever we receive in this novel is not pure autobiography but autobiography fictionalized. So, it is an adaptation from life and a work of art. Majority of the critics call this novel as ‘semi autobiographical’. Analyzing all the important events in the novel this article tries to find out all the autobiographical elements present in it by exploring the lives of all the major characters in the novel as well as of those real persons on whose life they are modeled on.
Sandbox regulatório e o uso medicinal da Cannabis: uma análise sob as premissas Law and Economics
Authors: Oliveira Bruno Bastos de , Abreu Rute Rodrigues Barros de
Published: April 2023

O presente artigo objetiva analisar quais as contribuições que o Sandbox Regulatório pode proporcionar na construção de uma determinada norma. Toda a análise é feita sob as premissas do Law and Economics, bem como dos fundamentos, princípios e fins da Ordem Econômica estabelecida na Constituição Federal de 1988. O método utilizado foi o dedutivo-estatístico, obtendo informações por meio de pesquisas bibliográficas, legislativas e jurisprudenciais. Constatou-se que o Sandbox Regulatório é um instrumento que contribui para a criação de normas eficazes. Neste diapasão tem-se o processo regulatório da Cannabis para fins medicinais no Brasil que se mostra de grande relevância. A autorização por parte da Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária (ANVISA) para produção de medicamentos para tratamentos paliativos com base no Canabidiol irá representar redução de custos, aumento da livre concorrência, garantia da livre iniciativa que trará aumento do bem-estar social.
Caso Aída Curi e o dever fundamental de solidariedade entre gerações
Authors: De Freitas Priscila , Dos Reis Jorge Renato
Published: April 2023

No presente trabalho aborda-se o caso julgado pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal acerca do direito ao esquecimento. Através do inteiro teor do julgamento do Recurso Extraordinário é possível verificar, dentre os votos dos ministros, menção ao princípio de solidariedade entre gerações. Dessa forma, busca-se, através de pesquisa bibliográfica e, análise da decisão em si, responder ao seguinte questionamento: de que modo a solidariedade pode ser vislumbrada/invocada em casos que envolvam o direito ao esquecimento? Assim, conclui-se, através do método dedutivo, que o princípio constitucional da solidariedade se encontra presente no que tange ao dever fundamental de solidariedade entre gerações, de modo que se deve priorizar o acesso a fatos e casos jurídicos para que as futuras gerações tenham o acesso a informação.
Perception, knowledge and attitude of solar radiation diseases and use of sun screen among Al Zawia Medical University Students in Libya
Authors: Beshna Ebtesam A. , Amir Samah , Swead Ramadan T. , Aldoubali Khoulah A. , Ashour Ayah M. , Benzaed Samar , Elouzi Abdurrahim A.
Published: April 2023

Human exposure to solar radiation has significant public health implications. Warning of harm associated with overexposure to UV has been demonstrated in numerous Studies. The harmful ultraviolet radiation of sunlight can damage skin cells and affect the skin’s normal appearance. The short term effects associated with sun exposure include acute skin damage associated with changes such as sunburn, and the long term effects are delayed pigmentation, impaired vitamin D synthesis, altered immunological responses of the skin, and others. Sun protection is a key primary preventive strategy against skin cancer and skin damage induced by sun exposure. Sunscreens are cosmetic formulations withthe function of blocking ultraviolet (UV) radiation from penetrating the skin when it is exposed to it. Actually, they absorb or reflect the UV radiation on the skin exposed to sunlight and also help protect against sunburn or any other dangerous effect. The aim of the studywas to determine, evaluate the awareness and knowledge of UV radiation diseases,also the prevalence of sunscreen, attitudes and perceptions toward their use among University Medical Students in Zawia (Libya) were indicated. Data collection was done with the help of aspecial-designed, self-structured questionnaire, which was distributed among 100 samples. The majority (74%) of the sample participants were Pharmacy students, while 16% were Medicine students, and only 10% were Dentistry students. The results showed that 93% of participants had awareness or knowledge, of sun diseases, but only 7% lacked information of aboutradiation diseases. 71% of participants applied sunscreen, whereas 29% of participants did not apply sunscreen. The students at Zawia Medical University have adequate knowledge and were aware of the harmful effects of solar radiation exposure. Sunscreens are an important part of sun protective habits.Our study spotted that the need for future health education programs for our society that emphasis on the significant importance of sunscreen, in addition to the correct methods of application.
Penguatan Etika Digital Melalui Materi “Adab Menggunakan Media Sosial” Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Dalam Membentuk Karakter Peserta Didik Menghadapi Era Society 5.0
Authors: Novita Novita Nur Inayha
Published: April 2023

Demoralization happens in millenial generation because of the negative influence of social media. Use social media without parental control make high crimes such as gambling, creating pornographic content, bullying, fraud, sharing fake news, and radicalism. It  happen as  negative impact  of social media.  Digital ethics is needed as a guide for a person or group of people to regulate their behavior in the digital era. Awareness, Responsibility, Integrity (honesty), Virtue must be the characteristics of the millennial generation going to the era of society 5.0. This research is using a qualitative approach by descriptive method of literature analysis. Islamic Religious Education as the basis formation of characters and morals of students must be able to take preventive action to press the negative impacts from technological transformation, one of which is through the teaching of "Adab Using Social Media". Education must be able to create quality and morality human resources in society 5.0 era with the concept of a human-centered and technology-based society. Digital ethics should be integrated with all subjects in the school, remembering the urgency of digital ethics in creating a safe and comfortable digital space and respecting humanity
Hyperspectral Signatures and Volumetric Study of Iron Ore from Kemmanagundi, Bababudan Hill Ranges of Karnataka State, India
Authors: Ahmed Abrar , Khanum Shaukath Ara , Manjunatha M. C. , Basavarajappa H. T.
Published: April 2023

Iron is one among the oldest metals known to man and is quite rich in our country. 95% of the total iron reserves of India were accounted from few states such as Jharkhand, Orissa, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Karnataka and Goa. Kudremukha and Donimalai is known for producing high grades of iron in Karnataka state. The present study aims to analyze the spectral signatures and volumetric determinations of iron ore deposits which were well developed and was being mined in Kemmanagundi of Bababudan hills in Chikmagalur district. Field random samples were collected for laboratory work and analysis in determining the spectral signature curves and volumetric content. The spectral signatures of any mineral will discriminated based on their characteristics features of absorption and reflectance curves. Volumetric analysis is generally one of the quantitative methods that deal with determination of amount of particular elements in tested sample. As demand of iron in India is expected to increase day by day this deposit has to be considered as an important one for its rich iron content of 69.8 percent of iron content occurring around Kemmanagundi of Bababudanhill range, Chikmagalur district, Karnataka. The final results show the presence of rich iron content around the study area.
Phytoplankton Diversity in Midstream Region of Meenachil River, Kerala during Premonsoon and Monsoon Season
Authors: Mani Reema Rose , Sebastian Simimole
Published: April 2023

The scenic beauty and rich diversity of Meenachil River in Kerala make it a valuable freshwater resource for the region. This study aimed to explore the phytoplankton diversity in the midstream region of Meenachil River in Kerala during the pre-monsoon and monsoon seasons. Five different taxonomic groups were identified, which included Chlorophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Cyanophyceae, Euglenophyceae, and Xanthophyceae, with a total of 39 species. Chlorophyceae was found to be the most prevalent group with 18 taxa, followed by Bacillariophyceae with 11 taxa, Cyanophyceae with 7 taxa, Euglenophyceae,with 2 taxa and Xanthophyceae with 1 taxon. The study revealed that the pre-monsoon season had a higher abundance of phytoplankton with 39 species, while the monsoon season had only 27 species.This research provides important insights into the phytoplankton diversity of Meenachil River in Kerala and highlights the significance of monitoring changes in phytoplankton abundance throughout the seasons for effective water resource management. The findings of this study will be beneficial for future research on water quality management and monitoring in rivers.
Geographic and Demographic Disparities in Colorectal Cancer: A National Cancer Database Analysis
Authors: Mohammed Turab , Gosain Rohit , Rana Navpreet , Lemini Riccardo , Wang Katy , Agha Asna , Neupane Arun , Gabriel Emmanuel M. , Nurkin Steven , Boland Patrick
Published: April 2023

Background and objectives:

Area of residence may adversely affect survival and outcomes in many cancers. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of geographical and demographic disparities on survival of patients with colorectal cancer.

Materials and methods:

Data were obtained from the National Cancer Database (NCDB) colon, rectosigmoid, and rectal datasets. Patients were categorized by area of residence, namely, metropolitan (MA), urban (UA), or rural (RA). Sociodemographic and tumor-related data were collected and analyzed to evaluate variables affecting overall survival (OS).

Results:

In total, 973,139 patients between 2004 and 2013 were included in the study, of which 83%, 15%, and 2% were MA, UA, and RA residents, respectively. RA and UA patients were mostly white male with low income and no comorbidities. In univariate analysis, OS was worse for RA (hazard ratio [HR] 1.10) and UA (HR 1.06) colorectal cancer patients than that for MA colorectal cancer patients. In multivariate analysis revealed significant association between OS and geographic residence, with worse OS for RA (HR 1.02, p = 0.04) and UA (HR 1.01, p = 0.003) patients. Black (HR 1.14) and Native American (HR 1.17) patients had worse outcomes, while Asians (HR 0.8), women (HR 0.88), and patients with higher income had improved OS (HR 0.88).

Conclusion:

The differences in the OS for RA and UA patients with colorectal cancer were significantly driven by economic disparity. Area of residence represents an important factor independently limiting access to care, particularly in geographically isolated individuals.
التوحيد في مصدرية العقل المعرفي دراسة مقارنة بين القرآن والتوراة والإنجيل
Authors: د. عبد الكريم الحيدري  , أ.م.د.علي الشيخ  , د. محمد حسين صادق
Published: April 2023

البحث المقدم والذي جاء بعنوان (التوحيد في مصدرية العقل المعرفي دراسة مقارنة بين القرآن والتوراة والإنجيل)، حيث تضمن بحوثاً مقارنة اعتماداً على نصوص في القرآن والتوراة والإنجيل، تضمنت هذه البحوث دراسة التوحيد في مفهومه وصفاته وأبعاده المعرفية لمصادر من أهم مصادر المعرفة والمتمثلة، (بالعقل )، فكان من الضروري دراسة هذا المصادر والأبعاد المعرفية طبقاً للنصوص المعتبرة عندهم، ولقد اشتمل هذا البحث معالم التوحيد في هذه النصوص التي يمكن أن يستدل بها على الصفات والأسماء الإلهية في القرآن والتوراة والإنجيل في إطار هذا المصدر، والذي يمكن أن يكون مصدراً أساسياً للاستدلال على وجود الذات الإلهية وصفاتها الثبوتية والتي تسمى في عرف علماء الكلام بصفات الكمال والجمال، كل ذلك يأتي من خلال الاعتماد على العقل بعتباره المصادر المهم في مصادر المعرفة
القرآنية في شعر العلّامة الأوردبادي
Authors: م.م. علي حبيب غضبان
Published: April 2023

القرانية مصطلح معاصر يروم أن يجمع بين ثناياه مصطلحات سبقته وقاربته في المفهوم كالإقتباس والتضمين والتناص, لكنه أختص عنها بالاثر القراني ويحاول البحث تلمس القرانية في شعر شاعر لم يسلط عليه الضوء قبلا, ولم يخضع نتاجه الادبي للدراسة على الرغم من اجادته وتمكنه في النظم بشهادة معاصريه من الادباء, وهو العلامة محمد علي الاوربادي (ت 1380هـ) ويعد شاعرنا من شعراء أهل البيت(ع) اذ طفح شعره بمديحهم ورثائهم الى جانب اغراض شعرية اخرى تنم عن شاعريته, إذ تناول التمهيد مقتطفات من حياة الشاعر, ومفهوم القرانية, ثم خصص المبحث الاول للقرانية المباشرة المحوّرة, والمبحث الثاني للقرانية غير المباشرة المحورة, معتمدا على عددا من المصادر والمظان الادبية والتاريخية.
Experiments on Pattern Language-Based Modeling
Authors: Braga Rosana T. V. , Germano Fernao S. R. , Masiero Paulo Cesar
Published: April 2023

The GRN pattern language can be used to guide the analysis of applications in the business resource management domain. The result is an analysis model for the application, showing the patterns applied to model it and allowing the use of a tool to automatically obtain the final application code. In this paper we describe a series of experiments conducted to evaluate the quality of the analysis models produced using the GRN pattern language compared to the analysis models produced by using an ad-hoc approach. Three experiments were performed with different kinds of subjects: undergraduate students, graduate students, and information technology professionals. The results have shown that the analysis models produced using the GRN pattern language have less errors than those produced using an ad-hoc system analysis approach.
Relacionando Refactorings e Métricas de Código Fonte - Um Primeiro Passo para Detecção Automática de Oportunidades de Refactoring
Authors: Carneiro Glauco de Figueiredo , Mendonça Neto Manoel Gomes de
Published: April 2023

Refactoring – melhorar a estrutura interna do software sem modificação no seu comportamento observável – é um mecanismo importante para se evitar a degradação da qualidade do software. Fundamental para tal finalidade é a identificação de trechos do código fonte que apresentam oportunidades de refactoring – comumente chamados de bad smells. Este artigo propõe uma abordagem para auxiliar na detecção de bad smells através de medição de código fonte e seu foco é a apresentação de um primeiro passo no sentido implementar esta abordagem. Para tal finalidade foi realizado um estudo que relaciona métricas, refactorings e bad smells. O estudo é dividido em duas partes. A primeira parte – top-down – é baseada na aplicação analítica do método Meta Pergunta Métrica (MPM ou GQM, em inglês) na definição de métricas para detecção de bad smells. A segunda parte – bottom-up – é um estudo empírico do relacionamento entre métricas conhecidas de código fonte, refactorings e bad smells.
Die Amtshilfe der Bundeswehr im Innern
Authors: Rasch Daniel , Garske Benjamin
Published: April 2023

Deutsche Kommunen werden durch eine steigende Zahl an Krisen- und Naturkatastrophen (exemplarisch Migrationskrise 2015, Flutkatastrophe 2021, COVID-19-Pandemie) immer häufiger vor Herausforderungen gestellt und greifen zur Lösung auf das Instrument der Amtshilfe zurück, um sich technische und personelle Unterstützung zu holen. Allein die Bundeswehr bewilligte knapp 3000 solcher Anträge in den ersten zwölf Monaten mit Bezug zur COVID-19-Pandemie. Wir untersuchen explorativ die Amtshilfemaßnahmen der Bundeswehr in den Kommunen in den ersten Monaten der Pandemie und stellen Überlegungen an zu möglichen Unterschieden, wie sich ein lokaler Problemdruck aus hohen Inzidenzwerten, lokaler Finanz- und Personalausstattung und die mit der Pandemie einhergehende hohe Auslastung des öffentlichen Gesundheitsdienstes auf die Zahl der Amtshilfeersuche auswirken könnte.
The Role of P21 Protein Expression in Predicting Progression and Biological Behaviors of Gastric Adenocarcinomas
Authors: Miratashi Yazdi Seyed Amir , Nazar Elham , Deilamani Mojgan
Published: April 2023

Background: P21 protein is a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor and has a crucial function as a cell cycle regulator in malignant tissues. Thus, its association with aggressive characteristics of malignant lesions is suggested. Objectives: We evaluated the expression level of P21 in gastric cancers and its association with the histopathological findings of cancer. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on gastric adenocarcinomas from radical gastrectomy. The histopathological examination was assessed by Hematoxylin & Eosin. The immunohistochemistry technique was then used to assess the expression of the P21 marker. Results: P21 positivity was revealed in 28 specimens of the cancerous lesions with an overall prevalence of 70.0% in our population. There was no association between P21 positivity and tumor-related characteristics, including tumor location, type, grade and stage, as well as the size of the cancerous lesion. P21 positivity could not be related to perineural or lymphovascular invasion of the tumor (P-value > 0.05). Conclusions: In our population, the expression of P21 may not be prognostic or predict tumor biological behavior among patients with gastric adenocarcinomas.
Telemedicine in Selected Military Medical Centers: What and How It Is Being Done
Authors: Tabanejad Zeinab , Mohajeri Hamidreza , Hosseinpour Ali
Published: April 2023

Background: Telemedicine is considered a remote diagnosis and treatment of patients using telecommunication. Objectives: This study aimed to share the experience of using telemedicine in selected military medical centers. Methods: Telemedicine includes medical practice and information and communication technology. It has proven to be very effective for telehealth care, especially in areas with poor health facilities. However, the implementation of these technologies is often hampered by various issues. However, due to the spread of military personnel in the vastness of Iran's geography and the need to handle and receive medical care and treatment, telemedicine has been considered for more than a hundred centers since 2019. Results: Telemedicine provides various types of health care services, such as psychological consultations, educational services, health care delivery and management, disease screening, and disaster management services across selected military medical centers. Conclusions: Although telemedicine cannot be a solution to all problems, it can certainly go a long way in reducing the burden on the health care system through safe and effective communication.
АЛТАЙ-КАЗАХСТАН. ГОРИЗОНТЫ МЕЖНАЦИОНАЛЬНОГО И КУЛЬТУРНОГО СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВА
Authors: Россинский Александр Георгиевич , Родин Кирилл Владимирович , Россинская Екатерина Алексанровна
Published: April 2023

В настоящей статье исследуются многолетние связи деятелей музыкального искусства Алтая и республики Казахстан. Этот плодотворный диалог культур идёт по самым различным направлениям, продолжая то интенсивное и чрезвычайно плодотворное содружество, которое ещё в рамках СССР позволило построить в Казахстане музыкальную культуру мирового уровня. Тогда, благодаря музыкантам, получившим путёвку в жизнь в лучших музыкальных ВУЗах страны, после возвращения на родину, ими были созданы выдающиеся национальные школы композиторов-Газизы Жубановой, Куддуса Кужамьярова, Евгения Брусиловского, виолончелиста Джамбула Баспаева, скрипачей Гаухар Музамбековой, Иосифа Когана, Евы Коган -фортепиано и многих других. Благодаря их беззаветному труду Алма-Атинская консерватория быстро выдвинулась в число ведущих ВУЗов страны и успешно завоёвывала и мировые сцены.[3 c 642-646] Мы не ставим сегодня целью проанализировать исторические этапы в становлении и развитии музыкальной культуры Казахстана, поскольку речь пойдёт о современных тенденциях в культурном сотрудничестве в избранном направлении между сопредельными территориями. Анализируя сегодняшнюю ситуацию в мире, можно с горечью отметить, что мы находимся в состоянии небывалого хаоса, порождённого человеческими амбициями, которые несут уже и угрозу всей цивилизации. Обращаясь к тем силам, которые на протяжении тысячелетий сдерживали эти разрушительные тенденции, можно заметить, что в современном мире они уже по-видимому не справляются с этими задачами.(Это религия спорт, наука.) Наметившийся исход к Востоку, многие известные философы называют в числе спасительных выходов из разразившегося мирового кризиса[1.] В этой связи, вслед за величайшими философами древности Конфуцием, Сюнь -Цзы, Янь Чжу и др. следует говорить о спасительной миссии искусства и особенно музыки в современном чрезвычайно расколотом мире.[2 c87-92] Эту проблему на каком-то духовном, дружеском и межнациональном уровне понимают истинные служители музыкального искусства и делают всё от себя возможное для того, чтобы вести самоотверженную работу по созданию духовной общности людей самых разных национальностей, вероисповедания, средствами музыки.
SPECIFICS OF THE INSURANCE PROCESS FOR LAUNCHING OBJECTS INTO OUTER SPACE
Authors: Геллс В.
Published: April 2023

Space insurance is one of the leading recent commercialisation trends in the space sector. Commercial launch companies tend to use space insurance to cover financial risks. The realisation of private interests in space exploration entails the development of the space insurance market. The extremely high risk associated with the operation of space equipment explains the separation of space insurance into a separate specialised category. This article considers the peculiarities of space insurance and suggests ways to improve the existing legislation regulating insurance and space activities.
РАКЕТЫ США
Authors: Александров Дмитрий Алексеевич , Локтионов Семен Олегович
Published: April 2023

В статье рассматривается состав и назначение ракет США для изучения и анализа вражеского вооружения.

The article discusses the composition and purpose of US missiles for the study and analysis of enemy weapons.
ФИЛОСОФСКАЯ ИСПОВЕДЬ АБАЯ КУНАНБАЕВА
Authors: Иманбаев Аскарбек Аширалыулы , Танатаров Берик Карпикович
Published: April 2023

Анализируются специфические особенности философскиех идеи Абая Кунанбаева.
An Ecological Conception of Personhood
Authors: Smith Andrew Frederick ,   Center for Environmental Philosophy, The University of North Texas
Published: April 2023

Centering Indigenous philosophical considerations, ecologies are best understood as kinship arrangements among humans, other-than-human beings, and spiritual and abiotic entities who together through the land share a sphere of responsibility based on both care and what Daniel Wildcat calls “multigenerational spatial knowledge.” Ecologically speaking, all kin can become persons by participating in processes of socialization whereby one engages in practices and performances that support responsible relations both within and across ecologies. Spheres of responsibility are not operable strictly within human relationships, nor do what count as responsibilities necessarily center on the human. No being is born a person or automatically earns this status. Personhood must be gained and can be lost. Indeed, under current ecological conditions across the planet, we arguably inhabit a world full of marginal cases.
A Semiotic Pragmatic Analysis of Signs on Billboard Advertisement
Authors: Manik Sondang , Tampubolon Sahlan , Padang Immanuel
Published: April 2023

Semiotic pragmatic is a branch of semiotic inquiry which study “the relationship between signs and interpreter or users” use of signs. Pragmatics specifically deals with the aspects of communication specifically situational functions that underlie speech. Therefore, one of the goals of semiotic analysis is to provide analytical methods and thinking and coping frameworks for misreading or misinterpreting the meaning of a sign. The researcher uses Roland Barthes' semiotics approach, and also uses John Space 2019, used as a methodology for peeling and deciphering elements of meaning signs found in advertisements and then interpreting them.  The writer found out the message implied on billboard advertisements, 1. by focusing on the product, visually, and putting the tag line verbally, 2. By using popular artists’ endorsement on the product 3. Put the context visually first and making interpret the verbal message, 4. make the context on the Billboard, when to enjoy the product 5. The writer found the type of connotative meaning mostly uses friendly connotation 0,86% the hard connotation0,0 4%, high connotation 0.08%, dangerous connotation 0.04% means most Billboard advertisements use friendly connotation 0,86%, friendly connotation by using slang words, or colloquial sentences, that make the reader as friends. To find out the myth implied in those billboard advertisements, which is where when the connotation aspect becomes popular thought in society, then Myth naturalizes events: it transforms history into nature. myth is a semiological system that has the pretension of transcending itself into a factual system.
Conditions for the implementation of inclusive education in higher education institutions of the European Union (psychological, mental, social and organisational aspects)
Authors:   Vinnytsia Institute of Economics and Social Sciences of The University ", Давиденко Ганна ,   Ukraine"
Published: April 2023

The textbook presents research of psycho-mental, social and organizational conditions of inclusive process implementation at the higher educational establishments of the European Union countries. The main aim of the research is to improve understanding of the conditions facing individuals with exceptional education needs and the professionals, parents, and others who provide education and services for them in Ukraine and throughout the European Union. For scientists, teachers, postgraduate, students of higher educational establishments, specialists, experts who work at state and non-governmental institutions.
The Efficiency of E-KTP Services at The Tubbi Taramanu Sub-District Office in Polewali Mandar Regency in Order to Realize Good Governance
Authors: Andi Nur Fiqhi Utami
Published: April 2023

The implementation of Good Governance can be seen as part of the effort to implement democratic principles in public services. Given the current situation in public services that requires the implementation of Good Governance to achieve good organizational goals, human resources such as bureaucracy must have the qualities and attitudes of Good Governance principles to achieve those goals. This study aims to determine the implementation of Good Governance at the Tubbi Taramanu Sub-district Office in Polewali Mandar Regency. The research design used was descriptive quantitative research. The results of this study show that the implementation of Good Governance at the Tubbi Taramanu Sub-district Office in Polewali Mandar Regency has a fairly good quality in terms of efficient public services that meet the needs and facilitate administrative services for the community. Based on the reference to the aspect of e-KTP service efficiency, it is known that the results of the study show the percentage of each efficiency indicator, which includes successful and effective (2.82%), real work distribution (3.82%), rationality of authority and responsibility (2.94%), and real work procedures (2.88%). Based on the average/overall value, each of these indicators obtained an efficiency percentage of 2.88%, which is categorized as Efficient.
The Kids Are Not All Right: Why LGBTQIA+ Representation in Literature Matters
Authors: Walters Jayne
Published: April 2023

Let’s start off with a question. How old were you when you read your first book with a lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer/questioning, intersex, or asexual character in it?Now another question—how did that story end? Probably not well, and that’s not uncommon.Throughout much of history, in literature featuring LGBTQIA+ themes, the character, or characters, does not have a good outcome. These books feature common themes, which often revolve around being assaulted, contemplating or completing suicide, being murdered, dying alone—often of an incurable disease—a woven death shroud of dark conclusions for characters who stray from the straight and cisgender.
Okul Kültürü Tanılamaya Dair Bir Durum Çalışması
Authors: KAHYAOĞLU Ramazan Burak , GÜVEN Gürol , ATİK Mehmet , ÇİLOĞLU Muhammet Ali , AKTAŞ GÖNEN Dilay , ÖZLÜ Filiz , ÖZLÜ Safiye
Published: April 2023

Bu çalışma, Milli Eğitim Bakanlığına bağlı bir ilköğretim kurumunun örgüt kültürünü tanılama ve bu kültürün oluşmasındaki nedenleri saptamak amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu araştırma; nitel bir çalışma olup, kurum personelleri ile yarı yapılandırılmış form aracılığıyla görüşme yapılmıştır. Araştırmada durum çalışması tekniği kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın aynı okulda görev yapan öğretmenler ve personel ile gerçekleştirilmesi sebebiyle araştırmada durum çalışması tekniği desenlerinden bütüncül tekli durum deseni kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 2022-2023 eğitim-öğretim yılı, Antalya ili Kepez ilçesindeki Millî Eğitim Bakanlığı’na bağlı bulunan bir ilköğretim okulunda görev yapmakta olan ve araştırmaya katılmaya gönüllü öğretmenler ve kurumun diğer destek personelleri oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılmış, katılımcıların verdiği cevaplar ses kayıt cihazına kaydedilmiştir. Yapılan görüşmeler transkript işleminin ardından NVIVO 12 bilgisayar yazılımı kullanılarak içerik analizine tabi tutulmuştur. Araştırmada katılımcı görüşleri ana tema ve alt temalar altında taslak temalar halinde kategorileştirilmiş ve uzman görüşü alınarak son şekli verilmiştir. Bu temalandırma sonucu oluşan alt temalar da tablolar şeklinde bulgular kısmında yer verilmiştir. Ayrıca bu temalar, katılımcılardan doğrudan alıntılarla desteklenerek araştırmanın inandırıcılığı yükseltilmeye çalışılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda elde edilen temel bulgu, okulun Klan (İşbirliği) Kültürüne daha yatkın olduğudur. Araştırma bulgularına göre katılımcılar, okulda İşbirliği kültürünün yaygın olmasının sebepleri olarak; okulun aile ortamını yansıttığı, idarecilerin ve zümrelerin genellikle birbirine yardımcı olmaya çalıştığı, okulda ekip çalışması ve uzlaşmanın hakim olduğu, bireyler arasında birbirine güven duygusunun bulunduğu, takım çalışmasına yer verildiğini ifade etmektedirler.
Pandemic Reflection of Present English Language Innovations as a Representation of the Transformed Reality
Authors:   School Foreign Language and Literature, Nanjing Tech University, 211800, Nanjing, China., Asylbekova Elnura , Jidong Wu ,   School Foreign Language and Literature, Nanjing Tech University, 211800, Nanjing, China.
Published: April 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted linguistic vocabulary across various languages. The pandemic has brought about new terminology and linguistic innovations to describe the unique circumstances of the crisis. The emergence of medical terminology related to COVID-19, such as "coronavirus" and "SARS-CoV-2," has become commonplace. The concept of social distancing has become standard and widely used in public health campaigns. With the rise of remote work, new terminology has emerged to describe this phenomenon. The concept of quarantine and vaccine terminology has also become standard in public health protocols. The pandemic has had a profound influence on linguistic vocabulary, and it is likely that new vocabulary will continue to emerge as the pandemic evolves. This paper aims to explore the impact of the pandemic on linguistic vocabulary, and to highlight the importance of language in reflecting and communicating the changing reality.
Membela Hak-Hak Asasi Ekonomi Dan Sosial
Authors: Pradjasto Antonio
Published: April 2023

This paper explicitly defense ESC right without considering that this rights  is higher than civil and poiitical rights.  The paper maps the fundamental concepts of the dichotomy of civil and political rights and ecosoc rights and also describe  the development of protection toward these rights. The explanation  about the debate of "rice or freedom"  which is happen in industrial countries, developing countries and Eastern European Countries describe   that this issue  has  became global issue.  The writer agrees with other  writers in this journa·l  that the indivisibility is the appropriate approach to uphold human rights
Suatu Pendekatan Analisa Anggaran Berdasarkan Hak Asasi Manusia
Authors: I. Diokno Maria Socorro
Published: April 2023

This paper provides a beginning  framework toward budget analysis from J   rights perspective; it  is neither definitive nor exhaustive.   Its limitations Jnd  gaps will likely become more evident as the rights-based approach is tested time and again by non-governmental organization around the globe. This paper is intended  to encourage, stimulate and provoke human rights groups to explore budget analysis from a rights perspective
Akhirnya Pengadilan Tingkat Nasional Muiai Menyidangkan, Kejahatan Terbesar: "Genosida"
Authors: A. Schabas William
Published: April 2023

The 1948 Genocide  Convention contemplates prosecution  by the national courts of the  territory where  the crime  took place,  and by an international criminal court. The  drafters of  the  Convention meant   to exclude universal jurisdiction, although courts  have since  tended   to interpret Article  VI of the Convention as being  merely permissive, and in no way a prohibition of universal jurisdiction. Finally,  within  the past  decade, the  national courts  of  the  territory  where  genocide was committed, other  national courts  and the international tribunals  created  by the Security Council have  undertaken genocide prosecutions. Alongside the activities of  the  two ad hoc  international tribunals,   national courts  in Rwanda,  Bosnia  and  Herzegovina, Croatia  and  Kosovo  have  held  trials  based  on  the provisions of  the  Convention. The  Rwandan trials now  number in the  thousands, but  those  in the other  jurisdictions  have  been  essentially symbolic.  As for  universal  jurisdiction, the  mere  handful  of genocide prosecutions {for instance in Germany,  Switzerland, and Belgium) show  that  it can fill  the gaps  in the Convention. The problems appear  to be political rather  than judicial.
Elemen-Elemen Kejahatan Dari "Crimes Against Humanty": Sebuah Penjelasan Pustaka
Authors: Kasim Ifdhal
Published: April 2023

As first step to discuss "element of crimes" of Crimes Against Humanity, the writer explain the concept of gross violation on human rights. This article focus  on  the  normative and conceptual  development  of  "Crimes Against Humanity",  its element  of crime and its application. Furthermore the discussion is focus on sexual crime, as mention in article 7 (g) the Rome Statute  of the International Criminal Court: rape, sexual slavery, enforced prostitution,  forced pregnancy, enforced sterilization or any other form of sexual violance of comparable gravity or as mention in article 9 (g) UU No.26/2000 about Human Rights Courts. The lack of attention  toward genderbased violance issue in Indonesia law literature is one of the reason why the writer is writing about this issue.
Potret Marginalisasi HAM Penca dalam Pelaksanaan Pembangunan di Indonesia
Authors: Daming, SH, MH Saharuddin
Published: April 2023

Equality  before  the law and government  should  also  be implemented   for diffable person regarding their position  as citizen of one country Therefore  the promotion, protection and fulfilment of their rights in the development  of the state become urgent and strategic.  Even though there  is regulation concerning  the rights of diffable person  (Law No. 4/1997)  But in reality  the marginalisation of the role of diffable  person still  remain  strong  in Indonesia.    The main problem  is the accessibility  of diffable  person  for having their rights.  In fact, all aspects  of life still difficult to access,  including  education,  work and political area.
Kesehatan Jiwa dalam Perpektif Global
Authors: Diatri Hervita
Published: April 2023

Meskipun banyak faktor psikososial yang terjadi saat ini pada masyarakat dan berpotensi besar menyebabkan masalah kesehatan  jiwa, namun perhatian terhadap aspek kesehatan jiwa hingga saat ini masih minimal. Hal ini salah satunya terjadi akibat kurangnya informasi dan pemahaman tentang masalah kesehatan  jiwa. Akibatnya manajemen yang komprehensif, melibatkan banyak sektor, dan mampu melindungi hak asasi orang dengan gangguan jiwa menjadi sulit untuk diciptakan. Hal tersebut berujung pada tidak tertatalaksananya masalahkesehatan jiwa dengan baik dan membawa dampak negatif bagi individu, keluarga, masyarakat, maupun negara. Tulisan ini dibuat dengan cara mengelaborasikan beberapa sumber pustaka, baik lokal maupun internasional, untuk membandingkan kondisi yang ada di Indonesia dengan kondisi yang ada secara global. Beberapa data penelitian digabungkan dengan pendapat kualitatif dari beberapa ahli di bidang kesehatan jiwa juga disajikan.Data-data tersebut diharapkan akan mampu memberikan gambaran tentang besarnya masalah kesehatan jiwa, termasuk dampak yang diakibatkan. Tulisan ini juga akan memberikan pemahaman mengenai apa itu kesehatan jiwa dan gangguan jiwa beserta klasifikasinya. Kesemuanya ditujukan untuk semakin meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran bahwa masalah kesehatan jiwa tidak bisa dipisahkan dari masalah kesehatan, dan merupakan masalah kompleks yang membutuhkan kerja sama setiap unit dalam struktur masyarakat dan berbagai sektor terkait.
Learning personally identifiable information transmission in android applications by using data from fast static code analysis
Authors:   , Wongwiwatchai Nattanon
Published: April 2023

The ease of use of mobile devices has resulted in a significant increase in the everyday
use of mobile applications as well as the amount of personal information stored on devices.
Users are becoming more aware of applications’ access to their personal information, as
well as the risk that these applications may unwittingly transmit Personally Identifiable Information (PII) to third-party servers. There is no simple way to determine whether or not
an application transmits PII. If this information could be made available to users before installing new applications, they could weigh the pros and cons of having the risk of their PII
exposed. To detect PII transmission, heavy-weight methods like static code analysis and dynamic behavior analysis are used. They take anywhere from a few minutes to several hours
of testing and analysis per application. On the other hand, in this thesis, we use fast static
code analysis to extract features that we then use to build a classification model to detect PII
transmission in under a minute with performance comparable to heavy-weight methods. We
evaluate our model against a large number of top-ranked Android applications, totaling over
19,000. Our method is both fast and effective, making it ideal for detecting and analyzing
PII transmission in mobile applications in real-time.
ผลลัพธ์ของการผ่าตัดเปลี่ยนลิ้นหัวใจเทียมและการใช้บอลลูนถ่างขยายลิ้นหัวใจในผู้ป่วย
ลิ้นไมทรัลตีบแบบรูมาติกอย่างรุนแรงในโรงพยาบาลจุฬาลงกรณ์จากการติดตาม 10 ปี
Authors:   , พรหมรัตน์พรรณ์ วศินี
Published: April 2023

วัตถุประสงค์: เพื่อศึกษาผลลัพธ์ของการรักษาโรคลิ้นหัวใจไมทรัลตีบแบบรูมาติกอย่างรุนแรงด้วยวิธีการใช้บอลลูนถ่างขยายและการผ่าตัดเปลี่ยนลิ้นหัวใจในโรงพยาบาลจุฬาลงกรณ์ ในช่วงระยะเวลา 10 ปีที่ผ่านมา

วิธีการวิจัย: ทำการเก็บข้อมูลเข้ารับการรักษาในโรงพยาบาลจุฬาลงกรณ์ ย้อนหลังตั้งแต่ปี 2553-2563 โดยมีผู้ป่วยในกลุ่มที่ใช้บอลลูนถ่างขยาย 164 รายและผ่าตัดเปลี่ยนลิ้นหัวใจ 100 ราย ผลลัพธ์หลักในการวิจัย (primary outcome) คือผลลัพธ์รวมของอัตราการเสียชีวิต การทำหัตถการซ้ำ การเกิดเส้นเลือดอุดตัน และการเกิดภาวะน้ำท่วมปอดต้องนอนโรงพยาบาล

ผลการศึกษา: ผลลัพธ์หลักในกลุ่มที่ได้รับการรักษาด้วยการใช้บอลลูนถ่างขยายลิ้นหัวใจ แตกต่างจากกลุ่มที่ได้รับการรักษาด้วยการผ่าตัดเปลี่ยนลิ้นหัวใจอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ (p=0.002) (37.2% และ 22% ตามลำดับ) โดยปัจจัยที่เป็นสาเหตุหลักมาจากการอัตราการทำหัตถการซ้ำ ซึ่งพบมากในกลุ่มที่ได้รับการรักษาด้วยการใช้บอลลูนถ่างขยายลิ้นหัวใจอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ (18.3% และ 0% ตามลำดับ (p=0.000)) ในขณะที่อัตราการเสียชีวิต การเกิดเส้นเลือดอุดตัน และการเกิดน้ำท่วมปอดต้องนอนโรงพยาบาลไม่แตกต่างกันในสองกลุ่ม

สรุป: การรักษาโรคลิ้นหัวใจไมทรัลตีบแบบรูมาติกอย่างรุนแรงด้วยวิธีการใช้บอลลูนถ่างขยายมีอัตราการทำหัตถการซ้ำมากกว่ากลุ่มที่ได้รับการรักษาด้วยวิธีการผ่าตัดเปลี่ยนลิ้นหัวใจอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ โดยที่อัตราการเสียชีวิต การเกิดเส้นเลือดอุดตัน และการเกิดน้ำท่วมปอดต้องนอนโรงพยาบาลไม่แตกต่างกันในสองกลุ่ม