bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH EDUKASI KESEHATAN BERBASIS VIDEO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMK-N 4 PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Riani Pella , Sukriani Wahidah , Lucin Yeni
Published: November 2023

Adolescence is a period that is vulnerable to anemia. According to WHO, the prevalence of anemia among young women in developing countries is still high at around 53.7%. Currently, TikTok is a new trend among teenagers, so it can be used as an information medium to convey information about anemia in adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of TikTok video-based health education on knowledge and attitudes towards anemia prevention in young women. This research is quasi-experimental research with the One Group Pretest-Posttest design. The sampling technique is probability sampling with random sampling. The sample size in this study was 69 adolescents at SMKN 4 Palangka Raya City and the statistical test used was the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was an effect of TikTok videos on the knowledge (P= 0.000) and attitudes (P=0.000) of adolescents. This study concludes that TikTok video media is quite effective in increasing the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about anemia prevention, therefore providing education about anemia prevention can use TikTok video media as an alternative media in providing information to the public.
EKSPLORASI BAKTERI ENDOFIT DARI DAUN NAMNAM (Cynometra cauliflora L.)
Authors: Hamtini Hamtini , Anliza Syarah , Nuraeni Ira
Published: November 2023

Akhir-akhir ini kencenderungan dalam penggunaan obat tradisional sebagai pilihan untuk pengobatan menjadi alternatif yang banyak diminati karena obat tradisonal terbukti relatif aman dengan cara penggunaan yang benar dan indikasi yang tepat serta jarang sekali menimbulkan efek samping. Untuk mengambil senyawa bioaktif secara langsung dari tanamannya dibutuhkan sangat banyak biomassa atau bagian dari tanamannya, sehingga untuk mengefisiensikan cara mendapatkan senyawa bioaktif tersebut, maka di gunakan mikroba endofit spesifik yang diperoleh dari bagian dalam tanaman yang diharapkan mampu menghasilkan sejumlah senyawa bioaktif yang di butuhkan tanpa harus mengekstrak dari tanamannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengisolasi bakteri endofit dari daun Namnam (Cynometra cauliflora L.). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengisolasi dan melakukan pemurnian bakteri endofit dari daun Namnam (Cynometra cauliflora L.), serta melakukan identifikasi dengan pewarnaan Gram. Hasil yang di dapat berupa 19 isolat bakteri endofit memiliki karakteristik morfologi yang tidak terlalu bervariasi, bentuk dan warna koloni rata-rata berwarna krem dan putih susu dengan beberapa ada yang tepian koloninya rata dan ada yang bergerigi serta ada permukaan yang kasar dan ada yang licin. Hasil dari pewarnaan Gram didapatkan 18 isolat bakteri merupakan Gram negatif dan 1 isolat merupakan Gram positif.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPATUHAN PASIEN MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISA DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS DI RUANG HEMODIALISA RS. MEDIKA BSD TAHUN 2020
Authors: Sitanggang Tantri Wenny , Anggraini Dewi , Utami Wichy Mulia
Published: November 2023

World health organization (WHO) merilis data jumlah penderita gagal ginjal kronik di dunia pada tahun 2013 meningkat sebesar 50% dari tahun sebelumnya,lalu di Amerika angka kejadian gagal ginjal kronik juga meningkat sebesar 50% di tahun 2014, Berdasakan survei dari Perhimpunan Nefrologi Indonesia (PERNEFRI) pada tahun 2014 menyebutkan bahwa Indonesia merupakan negara dengan prevalensi penyakit gagal ginjal kronik yang cukup tinggi, yaitu sekitar 30,7 juta penduduk. Di wilayah Tangerang pasien hemodialisis adalah 20%-30% bahkan biasanya mencapai  47%. 3 Angka prevalensi ini didapatkan cukup tinggi pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis (Septimar&Nurmalahayati,2019). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara patuh dan tidak patuh pasien menjalani terapi hemodialisa dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronis di ruang hemodialisa RS Medika BSD.Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian cross sectional dengan rancangan cross sectional. pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus lemeshow dengan jumlah sampel 64 sampel. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar kuesioner. Teknik analisa yang digunakan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan menggunakan Chi-square . Dengan nilai p value 0,001 (p value<0,05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan Ha diterima Ho ditolak, artinya terdapat hubungan antara patuh dan tidak patuh pasien menjalani terapi hemodialisa dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronis di Rumah Sakit Medika BSD.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN PAKET MANTAP ASI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI IBU UNTUK MENYUSUI DALAM UPAYA KEBERHASILAN ASI EKSKLUSIF
Authors: Rahmawati Lisa , Ningsih Mahdalena Prihatin
Published: November 2023

Air Susu Ibu (ASI) merupakan makanan pertama dan pilihan terbaik bagi bayi pada awal kehidupannya. Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan untuk peningkatan pencapaian pemberian ASI eksklusif. Promosi mengenai menyusui juga semakin meningkat dilakukan, diiringi dengan mulai menjamurnya organisasi atau perkumpulan tentang menyusui. Namun hal ini tidak serta merta meningkatkan cakupan informasi menyusui pada masyarakat. Pencapaian pemberian ASI eksklusif juga masih belum mencapai target yang ditetapkan yaitu 80%. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui Pengaruh penggunaan paket MANTAP ASI terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan motivasi ibu untuk menyusui dalam upaya keberhasilan ASI eksklusif di Klinik Bidan Bersama Kurao Kota Padang.

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan one group prestest dan posttest design. Pengumpulan data telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 01-31 Oktober tahun 2020 di Klinik Bidan Bersama Kurao Kota Padang. Sampel diambil sebanyak 20 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat.

Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa nilai rata-rata pengetahuan dan motivasi ibu mengalami peningkatan setelah dilakukan pemberian paket MANTAP ASI. Rata-rata pengetahuan dan motivasi ibu sebelum diberikan paket MANTAP ASI adalah 12,60 dan 92,80. Setelah dilakukan pemberian paket MANTAP ASI, nilai rata-rata pengetahuan dan motivasi ibu meningkat jadi 16,05 dan 98,05. Terdapat pengaruh promosi kesehatan menggunakan paket Mantap ASI terhadap pengetahuan dan motivasi ibu untuk menyusui dalam upaya keberhasilan ASI eksklusif. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat diterapkan di Klinik Bidan Bersama Kurao Kota Padang dalam upaya peningkatan pencapaian keberhasilan ASI eksklusif. Sebagai bagian dari usaha yang berkelanjutan, penelitian ini kedepannya diharapkan dapat dilakukan pada jumlah responden yang lebih banyak dan metode yang lebih intensif.
DETERMINAN PERNIKAHAN USIA DINI
Authors: Yelvianti Tuti , Handayani Sarah
Published: November 2023

Early marriage is a phenomenon that not only occurs in the country, but this phenomenon also occurs in other parts of the country. Indonesia is a developing country which includes a country with a high percentage of early marriage in the world. This paper aims to determine what factors are the most dominant in the practice of early marriage. The method that the author uses is the Literature review method by tracing article material related to the determinants of early marriage. After reviewing the articles studied, the authors get the results, that a person's level of education and knowledge has an effect or has a significant relationship with early marriage behavior. Thus, the authors conclude that one way to reduce the rate of early marriage is through education. Indonesian children must be led to do 12 years of compulsory education and even get to college.
UJI DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK KEMBANG TELANG (Clitoria ternatea) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Authors: Zaini Wawan Sofwan
Published: November 2023

Infeksi mata konjungtivitis yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Pseudomonas aeruginosa  dapat diobati dengan obat tradisional yaitu tanaman kembang telang ( Clitoria ternatea ), karena kembang ini memiliki senyawa aktif yang berfungsi sebagai zat antimikroba seperti Antosionin, flavonoid, tanin, saponin, terpenoid dan alkaloid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak kembang telang ( Clitoria ternatea ) terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Pseudomonas aeruginosa . Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel ekstrak kembang telang ( Clitoria ternatea ) yang diperoleh dengan cara maserasi menggunakan pelarut etanol 70%.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode difusi sumuran lalu ekstrak kembang telang ( Clitoria ternatea ) dibagi menjadi beberapa konsentrasi 30.000, 40.000, 50.000, 60.000 dan 70.000 ppm dengan menggunakan kontrol positif antibiotik kloramfenikol, dan kontrol negatif dengan DMSO 10%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa konsentrasi 50.000 ppm merupakan konsentrasi minimal yang sudah bisa menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Pseudomonas aeruginosa . Pada uji statistik menggunakan Kruskal Wallis  didapatkan nilai Asymp.Sig < 0,05 yang berarti ada perbedaan yang nyata (signifikan) antara konsentrasi yang diuji dan H1 yang diterima yang berarti ekstrak kembang telang ( Clitoria ternatea ) efektif dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteriPseudomonas aeruginosa .

 

Kata Kunci: Ekstrak kembang telang ( Clitoria ternatea ), Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Uji Daya Hambat
PENGARUH KOMPRES DAUN KOL TERHADAP PEMBENGKAKAN PAYUDARA PADA IBU POST PARTUM
Authors: Maulida Husna , Fitriani Aida , Wahyuni Era
Published: November 2023

Breastfeeding is a natural event for a woman. However, breastfeeding problems that often arise in the early postpartum period (puerperal or lactation period) are breast engorgement. Breast engorgement is a blockage of milk due to the narrowing of the lactiferous ducts or by glands that are not emptied. The impact that will be caused if the breast milk dam is not resolved, namely mastitis and breast abscess, will occur. The use of cabbage or cabbage leaf compresses can be a non-pharmacological treatment. This study aimed to determine the effect of cabbage leaf compresses on breast swelling in postpartum mothers. The research method used is a quasi-experimental design. The design used is Posttest Only Control Group Design. The sample of this study was postpartum mothers who experienced breast swelling in PMB Erniati, North Aceh Regency. The number of respondents was 30 postpartum mothers who were divided into 2 groups (intervention and control groups). Each group consisted of 15 postpartum mothers. The results of statistical tests using the Mann Whitney U test p-value 0.000, which means that cabbage leaf compresses have an effect on breast swelling in postpartum mothers in PMB Erniati, North Aceh Regency.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL "SURVEILANS IBU HAMIL DAN NEONATAL RISIKO TINGGI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI “TINAMILA”
Authors: Suhartini Suhartini , Ahmad Ahmad
Published: November 2023

The second goal of SDGs, namely to ensure healthy and encouraging life well-being for every one of everything age in 2030, is to reduce the maternal mortality rate by below 70 per 100,000 KH and reduce the Mortality Rate of Neonatal to 12 per 1000 KH. Profile data Mandala Health Center describes the amount. Dead mothers in 2020 found 1 death mother births, death rates mothers (174.2 per 100,000 births alive ). Amount Infant mortality 1 Infant (1.4 per 1000 births live ) Numbers born died 2 people (2.8 per 1000 live births ). Neonatal deaths are as many as 11 people or around 5.5 per 1000 births. Health center midwife information is known reporting mother and baby pain during this, including during the Covid-19 period in 2020-2021 yet walk well, reports of pregnant women and neonatal risks tall During this reported through report monthly posyandu. The research aims to determine the effect of developing a surveillance model for pregnant women and high-risk newborns during the COVID-19 pandemic by using the "TINA MILA" application to increase the competence of cadres and midwives at the Mandala Health Center in 2022/2023. The research methodology uses a quasi-experimental quantitative design using the dependent T-test. The research team tried to develop a reporting model, "surveillance for early detection of high-risk pregnant and neonatal women during the COVID-19 pandemic," using the "TINA MILA" application. The study results show the average distribution of cadres' knowledge values before and after the Model Development training "Surveillance of high-risk pregnant and neonatal women during the Covid-19 pandemic towards increasing the competence of cadres and midwives in the working area of the Mandala Health Center in 2022. The study's results showed a difference in the average score before and after the training, as indicated by the acquisition of the cadre's knowledge value which had increased after the training. The results of the Wilcoxon Non-Parametric statistical test obtained a value of p = 0.000 which means that statistically, it shows that there is a difference in the average value knowledge of cadres about early detection of high-risk pregnant and neonatal women during the covid-19 period by using the TINAMILA application before after training. To facilitate the use of the application and understanding of early detection of pregnant women and high-risk neonates, it needs to be supported by a guidebook for the use of Surveillance for early detection of pregnant women and high-risk neonates using the TINAMILA application.
DINAMIKA PUBERTAS ANTARA IBU DAN ANAK
Authors: Ismiyati Ismiyati , Rumiatun Darti , Ediyono Suryo
Published: November 2023

Many adolescents express fear, embarrassment and confusion when experiencing menstruation for the first time. They state that Puberty is an unpleasant experience. They do not understand that it is a physiological process. In conditions like this, the role of the mother is needed in helping adolescents identify Puberty. 62% of young women stated that their mother was their main source of knowledge about reproductive health. This study aimed to discover children's curiosity about Puberty and mothers' concerns in providing communication about Puberty. The method used is descriptive. The research respondents were mothers with daughters aged 9-10 years, with a total sample of 43 people. The study found that as many as 62.8% of girls had asked their mothers about Puberty or the body changes they were experiencing. Mother is the closest person for young women. However, 46.5% of mothers still feel worried about conveying or providing education about Puberty to young women. Mothers' worries can also be caused by communication barriers in discussions with their children, prevailing norms, the existence of several myths, and feelings of insecurity or embarrassment.
IMPLEMENTASI HASIL EVALUASI KELEMBAGAAN PERANGKAT DAERAH
Authors: Ida Dahlia  , Nurul Anriani
Published: November 2023

Instansi pemerintah dalam memperbaiki, menyesuaikan, dan menyempurnakan struktur dan proses organisasi yang sesuai dengan lingkungan strategisnya, perlu melakukan evaluasi kelembagaan, kebijakan, program-program agar bisa adaptif sesuai dengan kebutuhan sekaligus dapat meraliasikan visi dan misi organisasinya, sehingga organisasi tersebut dapat memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat sebagai bagian dari realiasi tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik. Metoda evaluasi kelembagaan perangkat daerah di Kota Serang mengacu pada Peraturan Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi Nomor 20 Tahun 2018 tentang Pedoman Evaluasi Kelembagaan Instansi Pemerintah. dilakukan proses pengumpulan data dengan pendekatan multilevel, yakni dua level (tingkatan) organisasi, yaitu pada tingkatan organisasi tertinggi (organization wide level), dan pada tingkatan satu tingkat di bawahnya (suborganization wide level) Untuk mendapatkan analisis jawaban, dilakukan wawancara mendalam kepada 32 perangkat daerah dan RSUD masing-masing perangkat daerah terdiri dari 4 orang responden yaitu Sekretaris Dinas/Badan, kepala bidang, kepala seksi/pegawai yang membidangi kepegawaian dan 1 orang pegawai fungsional, hasil evaluasi menunjukan rata-rata nilai komposit yang dicapai perangkat darah 24 perangkat daerah memiliki nilai komposit akhir di atas angka 80 atau berada pada kategori P5. artinya struktur dan proses organisasi dinilai sangat efektif. memiliki kemampuan yang sangat tinggi untuk mengakomodir kebutuhan internal organsiasi dan sangat mampu beradaptasi terhadap dinamika perubahan lingkungan eksternal organisasi dan 9 Perangkat Daerah yang mendapatkan nilai komposit akhir diantara 61-80 atau kategori P4 artinya struktur dan proses organisasi dinilai efektif, dinilai mampu mengakomodir kebutuhan internal organisasi dan mampu beradaptasi terhadap dinamika perubahan lingkungan eksternal organisasi, namun struktur dan proses organisasi masih memiliki kendala/kelemahan minor/kecil yang harus segera dapat diperbaiki melalui tindakan rutin yang marjinal.
MODELS FOR ASSESSING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ECONOMIC GROWTH AND UNEMPLOYMENT
Authors:   A. A. Kadyrov Chechen State University, Grozny, Russia, Demilkhanova Bela A. , Tatiev Movsar A. ,   A. A. Kadyrov Chechen State University, Grozny, Russia
Published: November 2023

The subject of the article is the assessment of factor relationships between the level of registered unemployment and indicators of economic development. The purpose of the article was to identify the degree of influence of the unemployment level in the country, the North Caucasus Federal District and the Chechen Republic on macroeconomic indicators: gross domestic product and gross regional product. To do this, based on official statistical information, a paired regression model was built, the relationship between changes in GDP (GRP) and changes in the unemployment rate in the regions under consideration was assessed, and it was established that the analyzed period is characterized by low values of the relationship between the two variables, confirmed by the location of the points on the correlation field and the value coefficient of determination. The results of paired regression analysis are supplemented by the results of analysis using the method of sequential elimination of factors, which made it possible to identify the most effective factor that influenced the situation in the labor market and the degree of tension in it. For this purpose, a model has been selected that describes the relationship between tensions in the labor market, changes in the number of unemployed citizens registered with the employment service, and changes in the need for workers declared by employers. The article concludes that in conditions of low dependence of GDP growth (GRP) on changes in the unemployment rate in all studied regions, there is a noticeable dependence of changes in the unemployment rate on economic growth, characterized in the model of factor dependencies, a decrease in the number of unemployed citizens and the growing demand of employers for workers.
THE USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN THE DIAGNOSTIC MODEL OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC SECURITY IN THE FIELD OF CULTURE
Authors:   Vyatka State University, Kirov, Russia, Lobanov Vadim I.
Published: November 2023

The article presents the use of artificial intelligence in the framework of the diagnostic model of socio-economic security in the field of culture. Using the example of indicator XNUMX, the interaction of different management levels is considered, the principles of working with artificial intelligence to identify possible industry risks and threats are considered. Based on the analysis, a visualized map of the state of socio-economic security of the cultural sphere for the Russian Federation is presented.
TYPOLOGY OF ORGANIZATIONS IN MODERN RUSSIAN PRACTICE AND USA
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Kolesnikov Anatolii V. , Anokhina Marina E. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Maksimov Maksim I. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Ozerov Sergey L. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Leykovskaya Polina Y. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia
Published: November 2023

The article analyzes the typology of organizations in modern Russian practice and the United States, the types and features of doing business. It was concluded that in the United States there are such positive aspects in the creation of an organization as developed infrastructure, a large number of opportunities, and an enterprise environment. If we consider Russian practice, now there are a number of possible organizational forms of enterprises, with the help of which it is possible to effectively realize the potential of the business.
Envisioning rural futures: Lishui and the Future Shan-Shui City competition
Authors: Ramondetti Leonardo
Published: November 2023

This paper presents an international competition called Future Shan-Shui City: Dwellings in the Lishui Mountains, promoted by Lishui Municipality (Zhejiang Province) in 2020, and examines the three award-winning projects: Future Super Shan-Shui Park by the China Academy of Urban Planning and Design, A Symbiotic Urban Change by Olivier Greder Architects, and Prosperous Lishui by South China University of Technology and Politecnico di Torino. By investigating how policies are changing current planning activities, and how the themes raised and then addressed in urban projects, this contribution sheds light on the salient features of today’s development in Chinese marginal areas and provides the opportunity to discuss new visions for rural futures that transcend the Chinese context.
Cross-cultural Communication Strategies for Enhancing Customer Satisfaction in the Travel and Tourism Industry
Authors: - Zhang Guoqiang , - Pan Rui , - Si Zhuanghao
Published: November 2023

The travel and tourism sector serves as a global phenomenon that facilitates the connection of individuals from various cultural backgrounds. In order to optimize customer satisfaction within this particular market, it is imperative to possess a comprehensive understanding and genuine appreciation for the cultural variances exhibited by customers. The implementation of cross-cultural communication tactics has the potential to mitigate these disparities and augment client contentment through the establishment of an inviting and all-encompassing atmosphere. The tactics encompass cultural competence training for employees, provision of multi-lingual support, dissemination of information regarding local customs and traditions, and adjustment of communication styles to align with the cultural preferences of customers. Through the implementation of efficient cross-cultural communication techniques, the travel and tourism sector have the potential to enhance customer satisfaction and cultivate favorable relationships with clients hailing from various cultural backgrounds.
Challenges In Industrial Police Field Work: Insights From Bangladesh
Authors: - Md Emran Ahmmed
Published: November 2023

This study examines the formidable challenges faced by Industrial Police-2 Gazipur personnel on the job in Bangladesh. Through focus group discussions with 20 experienced male and female police constables, this research identifies critical issues such as inadequate training in crowd control, legal restrictions, logistical deficiencies, impartiality concerns, intelligence gaps, political influence, trade union coordination gaps, inter-unit cooperation deficits, police image crisis, and inadequate female representation. These findings shed light on crucial factors influencing industrial police operations in Bangladesh and provide practical advice for enhancing their effectiveness and public perception.
Formulation Of Self Micro-emulsifying Drug Delivery System For Ketoconazole
Authors: - Manish Bairagi , - Kaushelendra Mishra , - Parulben D Mehta
Published: November 2023

The present investigation was undertaken with an objective to prepare the SMEDDS of ketoconazole in order to improve the bioavailability of lipophilic drugs. A ternary phase diagram was constructed in the absence of ketoconazole. The results revealed that span 60 and PEG 600 used in ratios of 2:1 (F17-18) and 3:1 (F23-24) exhibited largest micro-emulsion area and shortest emulsification time (less than 1 min). It was observed that with increase in the ratio of the PEG 600, spontaneity of the self-emulsification process got increased. A fixed ketoconazole concentration of 5% w/w was selected to be loaded in all self-emulsifying formulations. The prepared formulations were kept in closed containers and tested for thermodynamic stability. All the formulations passed the thermodynamic stability studies without any signs of phase separation and precipitation during alternative temperature cycles (4°C and 40°C), freeze thaw cycles (-21°C and +25°C) and centrifugation at 10,000 g indicating good stability of formulations and their emulsions. The in vitro dissolution studies revealed the drug release profiles for the SMEDDS. All the formulations exhibited quick drug release characteristics and almost complete drug release in 15-20 minutes. In contrast, the pure drug exhibited only a maximum of 39.63% release in 60 min duration.
Performance Analysis of Probabilistic Roadmaps in Simulation for Mobile Robot Path Planning
Authors: - Karthik Krishna Srivatsava Kondapally , - Hari Deepak N , - Anbarasi MP
Published: November 2023

Many challenges, including path-planning for a mobile robot, revolve around finding the lowest-cost path through a graph. A quick path-planning algorithm for a mobile robot in a dynamic environment is proposed by integrating Dijkstra's algorithm. Dijkstra's method and Probabilistic Roadmaps are used to determine an initial path from the starting point to the goal. This method searches for an optimal path from the robot's current location to this local target, and as the number of nodes increases, a new path that brings the robot from the current place to the goal is obtained. Meanwhile, the re-planning time is substantially reduced. The simulation results validate the suggested algorithm's feasibility and effectiveness.
Brain Tumor Segmentation using 3D UNET
Authors: - Shiven Singh , - Viraj Garg , - Sathapriya Loganathan
Published: November 2023

To enhance the efficiency of brain tumor diagnosis, we utilized UNet, a CNN architecture, for automatic MRI scan segmentation. Leveraging the BRATS 2018 dataset, which included a series of scans from patients with HGG and LGG. Our approach identifies tumor regions across various MRI sequences by full-volume scans into focused 3D slices. This method offers a faster, consistent alternative to manual segmentation, potentially improving outcomes through more rapid treatment.
Legal Awareness App Using Design Thinking Approach
Authors: - Oviya E , - Shreyash M , - Saran Raghav R , - V Murali Bhaskaran
Published: November 2023

The legal awareness app is designed to address the problems arising due to the lack of legal awareness. The various modules and quiz features will make it engaging and interesting.
Every individual takes utmost care to improve themselves and increase their knowledge. But in some situations, they fail to face it rather than hide and let it go as they are afraid of the consequences. So we take the first step by building an app that helps them gain basic awareness about the legal rights in India to make informed decisions in critical situations.
Gandhi's Non-Violence
Authors: - Pradeep Sharma
Published: November 2023

Gandhi's philosophy of non-violence, or "ahimsa," emphasized the power of passive resistance to bring about social and political change. He believed in confronting injustice without resorting to physical force, promoting love and understanding as powerful tools for transformation. This approach aimed to break the cycle of violence and create a more just and compassionate society.
Prototype of Battery Charger Using Solar Panel with Fast Charging Method
Authors: - Bambang Purwahyudi , - Aurianto Ramandhan
Published: November 2023

The electrical energy is a part of important roles to support the daily human activities such as the sector of residents, industrial and transportations. The need for electrical energy always increases along with population growth. To meet electrical energy needs, steps are needed to develop and utilize renewable energy such as solar energy. In Indonesia, the utilizing of solar energy source is very potential because it has not been optimally used for the daily activities and Indonesia is a tropical country located on the equator. In this paper, prototype of battery charger fast charging method is carried out by utilizing the solar energy. Battery charging system consists of photovoltaic (PV) or solar panel, battery, buck converter and microcontroller. Buck converter is employed to produce the voltage desired so that current charging refers to charging current limit of battery. Buck converter is controlled by microcontroller with arranging its duty cycle (D) to yield voltage charging. The test results show that the proposed battery charger system can be operated under normal charging and fast charging. The test is done by charging battery from empty to full capacity with the battery capacity of 7 AH 12 volt. The battery charging time is around 12 hours with a charging current of 0.7 ampere (10% of battery capacity) on normal charging. Meanwhile, the battery charging time takes 5.6 hours and the charging current is 1.5 ampere (21.4% of the battery capacity) on fast charging method.
Mediating Effect of Work Engagement on the Relationship Between Workplace Spirituality and Total Quality Management of Private Hospitals
Authors: - Janlenn Y. Gepaya
Published: November 2023

The study aims to determine the mediating effect of work engagement on the relationship between workplace spirituality and total quality management in private hospitals. A total of 543 regular employees selected through the stratified sampling approach were surveyed using adapted and validated standardized instruments. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the Pearson r, and the Medgraph Sobel z-test to achieve the study objectives. Results revealed that respondents exhibited very high levels of work spirituality, work engagement, and total quality management. Overall, it was found that work spirituality, work engagement, and total quality management are statistically correlated. Further, it was found that work engagement partially mediates the relationship between work spirituality and total quality management in private hospitals in Panabo City. Implications are discussed in the study.
Enhancing Agricultural Management: Implementing Web Application for Agriculture Planning from Experts
Authors: - Paras Kacha , - Zaid Shaikh , - Siddhi Patil , - Assad Mujawar , - Sayali Kokane
Published: November 2023

The "Agrownet Web Application" represents a transformative platform at the forefront of modernizing and optimizing agricultural practices, serving the vital needs of administrators, farmers, and planners. With a user-friendly interface customized to meet the distinct requirements of each user group, this web-based application signifies a pivotal leap forward in the agricultural sector. For farmers, the application provides a dedicated dashboard, offering comprehensive insights into their farming operations. From monitoring the entire lifecycle of crops, managing resources, and maintaining detailed records, farmers are empowered to make well-informed decisions. This approach fosters an environment where agricultural productivity is maximized and resource utilization optimized. Planners, on the other hand, serve as indispensable guides and collaborators for farmers. They delve into intricate crop planning, from selecting the most suitable crop varieties and determining the ideal planting schedules to developing effective strategies for harvesting and post-harvesting activities. Additionally, the application equips planners with data-driven recommendations for managing pests, diseases, and crop growth, ensuring that farmers receive expert guidance at every stage of their agricultural journey. The application's central database houses crucial information about crop availability and stock levels, enabling users to make informed decisions regarding planting choices and resource management. Robust reporting features facilitate in-depth data analysis, which further contributes to improved agricultural productivity and resource optimization.
A Study on Customer Realationship Management in Banking Sector
Authors: - Nisha
Published: November 2023

Customer relationship management is an overall business strategy that enables the organization to maintain good relationship with customers. Customer is considered as the king of the market. There is a unique relationship between customers and banks. Some banks are still following
traditional marketing because of many reasons reasons like lack of training ,new technology literacy, financial targets, risk of failure etc. and on another hand; some are adapting CRM to maintain profitable relationship with customers. In this competitive era customers have a lot of choices they are generally not loyal to any organization, so with the implementation of CRM in banking sector customers can be retained for long period. CRM is concerned with creation, establishment and enhancement of customer relationship to maximizing the value of customers. The implementation of CRM has changed the bank culture to result oriented from task oriented. The methodology of the CRM aims to maintain customer satisfaction and increase consumer loyalty. The purpose of this paper is to study the importance of CRM systems and in-depth knowledge of methods and management techniques customer relationships. The main issue of this study is that CRM has become a multi-faceted and complex phenomenon that is ridden by various factors. Due to this complexity, a number of different variables have been used to measure CRM which investigated by several prior studies. This paper highlights the challenges facing by banking sector. The purpose of this research is to examine the relevance of CRM and impact of CRM in Indian banking sector.
A Study of Marketing Strategies for Sanitation Products: Bridging the Gap for Global Health
Authors: - Dr V Basil Hans , - Govindaswamy B K
Published: November 2023

This research explores the marketing strategies employed in promoting sanitation products with a focus on improving global health outcomes. Sanitation is a critical aspect of public health, and the lack of proper sanitation facilities contributes significantly to the spread of diseases worldwide. This study investigates the various marketing approaches used by organizations and governments to promote sanitation products, aiming to understand their effectiveness in driving behaviour change and adoption of hygienic practices
Understanding the Organization Atmosphere and Culture
Authors: - Riya Sharma
Published: November 2023

Despite a growing interest in atmospheric phenomena within management and organization studies, a distinct line of research on atmospheres can hardly be identified. The present article reviews existing concepts of atmosphere in management and organization studies to promote a common understanding of how to conceptualize atmospheres. On the uppermost level, dualistic and non-dualistic concepts of atmosphere are distinguished. This article shows that non-dualistic conceptions are more appropriate for researching atmospheres than dualistic conceptions, but still need further development. In case of this paper, it is shown that considering the socialites of atmospheres is especially important to foster such a development. Furthermore, it is suggested that a full-range consideration of atmospheres needs to take both aesthetic and anaesthetic elements into account. In sum, the article pleads for a more systematic discussion of non-dualistic conceptions of atmosphere and seeks to mark a starting point for a distinct and coherent area of research on atmospheres within management and organization studies
Surgical Drainage of Pancreatic Pseudocyst
Authors: - Brahmjeet Atrish , - Praveen Shandil , - Afsan Ali , - Vipan Kumar Sharma
Published: November 2023

• A pancreatic pseudocyst is an encapsulated collection of homogenous fluid with little or no necrotic tissue within it. It is usually well circumscribed and located outside of the pancreas, often in the lesser sac.
• Regardless of the cause, the overall incidence of pseudocysts is low; 0.5 to 1 per 100,000 adults per year.
• Pancreatic pseudocysts are often seen as a complication of chronic pancreatitis and less commonly from acute pancreatitis
• The incidence of pseudocysts is higher in males as it follows the incidence of pancreatitis, which is slightly male predominant.
• In acute pancreatitis, the incidence of pseudocysts ranges from 5% to 16%.
• Pseudocysts tend to be more common in the setting of chronic pancreatitis, with incidence rates between 20% to 40%.
• The majority of the cases were alcohol-induced (70%) followed by biliary tract disease (8%), trauma (6%), and the remaining attributed to the idiopathic cause.
• Symptoms of pseudocysts are typically non-specific and may present only with vague abdominal pain, nausea, or vomiting.
• A contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen is the diagnostic modality of choice.
• Most pseudocysts resolve spontaneously, and treatment is usually conservative with supportive care.
• In general, larger cysts are more likely to become symptomatic or cause complications.
• Potential complications include infection, hemorrhage, pseudocyst rupture, and disruptions of the pancreatic duct system.
The Role of Waqf Resources in Empowering the Bangsamoro Communities in the Philippines
Authors: - Salama Samid LAMPATAN
Published: November 2023

The study of the role of waqf in empowering the Bangsamoro communities in the Philippines provides fresh insights into the potential benefits that waqf, a traditional Islamic endowment practice, may bring to these communities. The research explores how waqf when strategically utilized, could address persistent socio-economic challenges such as lack of funding for a business, inadequate health services, and the inaccessibility of quality education. Using survey data collected from Bangsamoro communities across various demographics, we examine the residents' perspectives on the potential effectiveness and viability of deploying waqf's resources to solve capital problems for businesses, provide health services, and support education for various family members. The data also measures the perceived potential of using waqf sources for initiating business training centers for the poor and promoting overall community development. The analysis sheds invaluable light on the practicalities of incorporating waqf within the existing systems, uncovering its viability as a tool for the empowerment and socio-economic advancement of Bangsamoro communities. This research contributes to the discourse surrounding sustainable, culturally relevant strategies for the utilization of traditional practices in contemporary contexts, providing a seminal resource for policymakers, academicians, and development practitioners interested in the intersection of economic development and cultural traditions.
Mechanical, Electrical, Plumbing and Fire Fighting (MEP) Works Contracts
Authors: - MOHAN LAL SHARMA , - DR. ANJALI DIXIT
Published: November 2023

MEP services works Contracts happened between end users/End User appointed agency and MEP services provider which covers all terms and conditions to avoid any conflicts between both the parties during the term of agreement.
Safety and Efficacy of FCM in the Management of Iron Deficiency Anaemia: a Multi-centre Cohort-based Study
Authors: - Poulami Gupta Banerjee , - Utpalendu Banerjee , - Manoj Mukhopadhyay , - Prabhu Shanmugam , - Kumari Lily
Published: November 2023

This study investigated the efficacy and safety of ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) in the treatment of iron deficiency anaemia (IDA) in a cohort of 100 patients across four locations in West Bengal, India. The results demonstrated significant improvements in various hematological parameters, including a substantial increase in haemoglobin levels, following FCM administration. The study also highlighted the absence of adverse events, showcasing a favorable safety profile of FCM in this population.
The use of FCM, a third-generation parenteral iron formulation, proved effective in addressing moderate-to-severe IDA, aligning with existing evidence supporting its efficacy and safety. The rapid and substantial improvement in haemoglobin levels observed within four weeks of FCM administration emphasizes its efficiency in iron repletion, particularly in cases where oral preparations may be insufficient. The absence of adverse effects further supports the tolerability of FCM, a crucial factor in its consideration for widespread use.
The study contributes valuable real-world data, especially in the context of the high prevalence of anaemia in India. The findings underscore the potential of FCM as a cornerstone in the treatment of severe anaemia, advocating for its inclusion in targeted interventions and public health initiatives. Overall, this study adds to the growing body of evidence supporting FCM as a promising option in the management of iron deficiency anaemia.
Dependency Reasons of Micro-businesses in Social Media Adoption
Authors: - Angelita C. Serrano
Published: November 2023

The purpose of the study was to find the dependency reasons on the use of social media by micro-businesses. It aimed to pinpoint the important differences in the respondents' evaluations. There was a descriptive survey methodology employed. Owners of small businesses made up the study's respondents. The researcher employed a self-administered questionnaire using quota sampling. Because the samples are rare and not well accounted for in terms of population, they were selected using non-probability sampling. This study used the Social Media Engagement Theory as the underlying framework. In the conceptual framework, the variables tested in this study are compatibility, relative advantage, ease of use, and perceived usefulness. The findings showed that small businesses rely heavily on compatibility and perceived usefulness when implementing social media into their daily operations. Micro establishments' embrace of social media can be explained by their relative advantage, effective methods of managing their goods and services, and assistance with rapid data collection and analysis. Microbusinesses use social media and rely heavily on it because it's so user-friendly. Owners describe social media as being extremely important to them because it helps them do tasks faster and supports important areas of their work, such as handling emergencies.
भारतीय लोक चित्रकला की सांस्कृतिक धरोहर: एक परिचय
Authors: - Suresh Chaudhary
Published: November 2023

कला मनुष्य की सुंदरता के प्रति भावनाओं की सूचक होती है और यह मनुष्य की संस्कृति की ही उपज है। भारत एक प्राचीन देश है जहाँ कला एवं संस्कृति में लोक कला का अनूठा समन्वय दिखाई देता है। संस्कृति और रचनात्मकता दोनों ही समाज और संस्कृति के सभी पहलुओं को प्रभावित करती है। भारतीय लोककला के विभिन रूपों का एक लंबा इतिहास है जो हज़ारों पीढ़ियों से चली आ रही हैं। यह शोध पत्र भारत के विभिन लोक चित्र कलाओं की एक झलक है।
Gender Discrimination at Workplace
Authors: - Varshini Saminathan , - D. Sri Subiksha
Published: November 2023

Discrimination which means treating group of people or one person less well or less fairly than other people or groups. Article15[1] of the Indian Constitution prohibits discrimination against any citizen on the basis of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth. Article14 of the Indian Constitution provides equality before the law or equal protection within the territory of India and prohibits the unreasonable discrimination between persons.
In this article it is mainly discussed about the gender discrimination in the workplace. Gender discrimination which means the employer will discriminate the employee on the basis of their caste, sex (whether male or female), and religion etc. The employer will discriminate the employee on the basis of their gender, the male will get more remuneration while compared to the female but their work will be the same. The discrimination in workplace also includes transgender discrimination. The transgender is not given proper respect in the society and the educated transgender are not able get proper job because of discrimination. My mining job wouldn’t promote me because I am a woman” – said by HANNA HURTS. She was one of only two women working underground at a goldmine, where there was more than 300 people working. She was experiencing sexual harassment at workplace by where supervisor [women were capable of performing low-level- tasks]. She reported this to HR but she received threats. Later Hanna got compensation and brought lasting changes to the mine that will expand opportunities for women and improve working conditions for everyone. Sex based discrimination remains common in many traditionally male dominated companies or industries and occupations, and the risk of reporting it can be severe.
The Relationship Between Health Literacy and Physical Activity Level Among Malaysians: Using the Malaysian Healthy Lifestyle Index (MHLI) – 2022
Authors: - Logeswary , - Khairulnissa , - Wan Nurul Izzah , - Manimaran , - Nur Aina Syazwani
Published: November 2023

The role of health literacy (HL) in health promotion is globally recognised, especially when addressing noncommunicable diseases (NCD). Physical activity (PA) is a renowned factor that improves health and helps to control NCD. However, the association between HL and PA level among Malaysians remains scarce. Thus, this study sought to determine the relationship between HL and PA level among Malaysians. We analysed cross-sectional data of the Malaysian Healthy Lifestyle Index Survey-2022. HL level was obtained from the 18 HL questions on the ability to evaluate and act upon the decision on practising healthy lifestyle and categorised as limited, sufficient and excellent. The PA level was measured from the adapted International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form (IPAQ-SF) and categorized as active Health-Enhancing Physical Activity (HEPA), minimal active and non-active. The cultivating PA culture in daily life was assessed using 6 questions related to practicing PA. Chi-square analysis was used to explore the association between HL and PA level among Malaysians. 9,264 Malaysians aged 18 years and above participated in the MHLI survey with 53.5% female and 46.5% male. Chi-square analysis using Cramer’s V revealed that there was a significantly small to medium relationship between HL and PA level, V=0.101, p=0.001. It was found that 30.1% participants with excellent HL level and active HEPA, while 27.3% with limited HL and non-active. There was a significant correlation between HL and cultivating PA practices in daily living among Malaysians, despite the degree of correlation is weak (r=0.241). Previous studies from other countries suggested a higher level of HL is generally associated with higher PA level. However, in this study, it was found that there is a lack of translation of health information obtained into practices among Malaysians. Therefore, integrating HL in interventions to promote PA could be a useful approach.
CWSN Children Families and Special Schools of India
Authors: - MAHESH PANWAR , - RAVI KANT GUNTHE
Published: November 2023

Indian families face many difficulties in the field of training with kids with exceptional need. India passed a milestone custom curriculum regulation, Privileges of People with Incapacities Act 2016, which gives schooling and administrations to all youngsters. In any case, for certain understudies with handicaps coordinated and extraordinary schools give guidance. This report causes to notice one school, Guru Kripa Mansik Vimandit Grah, residential school for understudies with scholarly incapacities. In Jodhpur, educators give quality scholarly guidance and occupation availability abilities for the whole reach kids and youthful grown-ups, as well as help programs for guardians. To finish up this concise assessment a few difficulties and positive headings for Indian custom curriculum and instructor training are featured.