bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Simulasi arena kantor pelayanan perpajakan (KPP) pratama Jakarta Kebon Jeruk Satu: analisis sistem perpajakan dalam antrian layanan selama pandemi covid-19
Authors: Purba Nely Ratih , Rouli Jouliana
Published: February 2025

Pendahuluan: Pandemi Covid-19 berperngaruh pada sistem pelayanan yang terjadi pada KPP Pratama Kebon Jeruk Satu Jakarta. Sistem pelayanan yang diberlakukan adalah pelayan terbatas, khususnya pada sistem antrian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak dari perubahan sistem pelayanan ruang publik, khususnya pada karakteristik sistem antrian, lama waktu tunggu pelanggan, dan faktor dari kebijakan yang diberlakukan. Metode: Kolaborasi dua metode penelitian digunakan untuk menjawab pertanyaan penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif yang didasarkan pada sistem waawancara, observasi, kumpulan data sekunder. Penelitian juga memberlakukan adanya simulasi yang menggunakan software arena. Temuan: Hasil temuan analisis ditemukan melalui diagram fishbone, yang menunjukkan terkait empat strategi alternatif mengenai waktu tunggu pelayanan perpajakan. Empat strategi ini berkaitan dengan alternatif perbaikan lokasi pelayanan, alternatif penambahan petugas lapangan, efisisensi waktu kerja, dan pembaharuan proses kerja setiap petugas lapangan. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut diketahui pentingnya strategi dalam perbaikan sistem pelayanan, khususnya perpajakan di Indonesia. Perbaikan sistem melalui simulasi arena didapati hasil adanya efisiensi waktu tunggu melalui penurunan sebesar 50% pada kategori produktivitas & kualitas, 45,7%, pada kategori orang, lalu kategori tempat sebesar 40,7%, dan kategori proses sebesar 24,9%.
Transformasi pertanian dalam persoalan struktural dan kelembagaan masyarakat Desa Gentan di Indonesia
Authors: Harjanti Anisah Mudi , Dwijayanti Jesica Gloria , Qurrata'aini Kirei , Sulma Najla Alya , Antriyandarti Ernoiz
Published: February 2025

Latar Belakang: Pembangunan pertanian seringkali dimulai dari daerah desa, hal ini disebabkan karena desa adalah daerah yang paling lekat akan pertanian dibanding di kota. Desa di negara ini memiliki penduduk yang mayoritasnya bekerja dalam dunia pertanian. Permasalahan pertanian juga kerap kali ditemukan oleh masyarakat, sehingga perlunya pembangunan pertanian. Metode: Penelitian pembangunan pertanian  ini menggunakan metode dasar deskriptif analisis, yaitu metode yang memusatkan perhatian pada permasalahan di masa sekarang dan bertitik tolak dari data yang dikumpulkan, dianalisis, dan disimpulkan dalam konteks teori penelitian terdahulu. Temuan: Penelitian ini menganalisis model pembangunan pertanian yang dapat disimpulkan dalam tiga hal, yakni potensi permasalahan, transformasi struktural, transformasi kelembagaan, dan model pembangunan pertanian yang sesuai dengan kondisi Desa Gentan. Hasil penelitian ini menjawab jika komoditas utama Desa Gentan adalah padi dengan tetap memiliki permasalah mengenai sumber daya alam.  Selanjutnya, transformasi struktural membawa dampak positif dan negatif yang berhubungan dengan kondisi sosial dan budaya Desa Gentan. Persoalan struktutral tersebut berhubungan dengan kelembagaan Desa Gentan. Kesimpulan: Saran untuk Desa Gentan adalah masyarakat dan pemerintah desa sebaiknya bersatu dan lebih aktif dalam mengolah lahan yang terbengkalai serta memperbaiki sistem irigasi yang ada di Desa Gentan.
Menelisik keberhasilan dalam sistem ketahanan pangan Indonesia berdasarkan prinsip “bottom up”
Authors: Maidah Ulfa
Published: February 2025

Latar Belakang: Berdasarkan data Kementerian terdapat 15,8% kabupaten dan 4% kota di Indonesia masih memiliki IKP dalam kategori rendah. Sebagian kota/kabupaten dengan persentase rendah berada di wilayah timur Indonesia. Hal ini berarti pemerataan pangan di Indonesia masih belum tercapai. Tujuan riset ini untuk menganalisa keberhasilan ketahanan pangan di Indonesia. Metode: Penelitian  ini menggunakan metode kualititatif deskriprif melaui proses literature review untuk memahami berbagai data sekunder yang dimiliki. Proses analisis akan menghasilkan temuan mengenai kebijakan yang dapat dilakukan oleh pemerintah. Temuan: Penelitian ini menganalisis ketahanan pangan dengan tenuan sebagai berikut. Konsep ketahanan pangan di Indonesia dirasa sudah cukup baik dengan membertimbangkan aspek ketersediaan, keterjangkauan, dan kualitas pangan. Namun implementasi kebijakan ketahanan pangan perlu diperkuat dengan memperhitungkan aspek inovasi, konteks, kolaborasi, dan implementasi. Kesimpulan: Untuk itu diperlukan adanya  sinergi dan kolaborasi dari seluruh stakeholder yang berkaitan dengan WEF nexus. Prinsip WEF nexus dengan konsep “bottom-up” memungkinkan pemerintah mengidentifikasi permasalahan secara faktual yang akan membangun solusi melalui kebijakan yang dapat diterima oleh masyarakat setempat.
Comparative analysis of ethylene-induced ripening in climacteric and non-climacteric fruits: implications for post-harvest management
Authors: Dwi Arista Nor Isnaeini , Ardiningtyas Siti Azizah
Published: February 2025

Background: Ethylene gas contained in fruits can increase the respiration rate. Climacteric fruits are those that experience automatic stimulation towards ripening, accompanied by an increase in respiration rate, as seen in bananas. Non-climacteric fruits, such as oranges, do not experience such an increase or change in respiration rate. The rate of fruit ripening is influenced by temperature, storage conditions, and the use of chemical agents to accelerate ripening. The aim of this article is to investigate the effects of closed and open storage environments, as well as the concentration of chemical agents used in the storage process. Methods: This study used bananas and tomatoes, which were placed in both open and closed storage, and stored in pairs. Additionally, the article discusses the concentration of carbide as a chemical agent that triggers the ripening of oranges. Findings: The results show that bananas and tomatoes are climacteric fruits. The storage treatment of bananas indicated that, across all conditions—whether stored in open or closed environments, or stored together with tomatoes—the outcome was the same: the fruits showed signs of deterioration within one week. For tomatoes, it was observed that storing them in a closed environment led to greater longevity compared to other storage methods. The treatment of oranges showed that ripening occurred more rapidly with the application of carbide compared to without its use. Conclusion: Ethylene gas is a crucial factor in the post-harvest management of various fruits and vegetables. Inadequate handling can lead to mechanical damage. In practice, bananas produce the most ethylene gas compared to tomatoes and oranges. Furthermore, bananas can influence the ripening of surrounding fruits. The use of carbide in different concentrations demonstrated that 10 grams of carbide led to faster ripening and yellowing of oranges compared to lower concentrations or the absence of carbide. Novelty/Originality of this article: This study uniquely integrates the analysis of natural and chemically-induced ethylene effects on climacteric and non-climacteric fruits under varied storage conditions, providing novel insights for optimizing post-harvest management across diverse fruit types.
Kajian kualitas air sungai dan upaya pengendalian pencemaran air: Studi di Sungai Krukut, Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Yohannes Benny , Utomo Suyud Warno , Agustina Haruki
Published: February 2025

Background: The rapid growth of population is one of the complex cause for the clean water provision in Jakarta, mainly due to the accumulation of domestic waste from community activities. Findings: River as the water body that receives domestic waste is one of the natural resources which vulnerable to pollution. Krukut River is one of the rivers used as the raw water for clean water supply which currently polluted due to waste produced by the community activities. This study aims to analyze water quality and determine efforts to control Krukut River water pollution. Methods: The study combines both quantitative and qualitative methods to determine the water quality, while SWOT (Strength, weakness, opportunity, and Threat) is used to determine water pollution control efforts. Conclusion: The results showed that the water quality status at 5 monitoring points with the Pollutant Index method was classified as moderate contamination with the value (8,18), (8,02), (7,39), (7,09) and (9,58) at each point. Water pollution control efforts that can be applied in the Krukut River are (1) Controlling communities and the business near the river border area (2) Creating a socialization and training for the community and Micro, Small & Medium Enterprise’s (MSME) on the importance of waste management (3) Government assistance in making systems and implementing integrated WWTPs both MSME and slum settlements (4) Implementation of water pollution control programs.
DIGITALIZÁCIA A DIGITÁLNA ZRELOSŤ UNIVERZITY
Authors: Gičický Michal , Kovačicová Zuzana
Published: February 2025

Purpose This paper explores the feasibility of using the Forrester 5.0 method in a public higher education institution to determine a university's level of digital maturity.
Methods The Forrester 5.0 Digital Maturity Model was modified and used to provide data on the University's level of digital maturity. According to the model, the measurement was divided into 4 dimensions: culture, organization, technology, and knowledge/knowledge. Additional data was obtained from a student survey that revealed young adults' subjective views of the university's digital environment.
The scientific objective of the paper was to assess the possibility of modifying and using the model to determine the digital maturity of firms in a university environment.
Findings The University's overall score was 51/84 (culture 11/21, organization 15/21, technology 10/21 and knowledge 15/21), which classifies it in the digital maturity adopter segment, but not by a large margin from the higher group of collaborators (6 points), which is a positive signal from some areas of the evaluation. The adopter segment is characterized by being stuck in traditional practices, and the basic strategy they should adopt to improve their starting point is to accelerate their current digital efforts. The results of the student survey indicate a need for further education and awareness of the digital tools available and the need to improve communication about their benefits and use.
Conclusions The results highlighted the need to optimise some aspects of digital management and teaching. The paper proposes concrete steps to improve digital integration at the university to increase its overall digital maturity and the efficiency of the educational process.
"OD ENVIRONMENTÁLNEHO POVEDOMIA PODNIKOV PO ZODPOVEDNE UDRŽATEĽNÚ KOMUNIKÁCIU
Authors: Németh Zora
Published: February 2025

Purpose of the article The efforts of companies to ensure the concept of green marketing must be based on the requirements of the target markets and must be in accordance with their mission and legislative requirements. At the same time, environmental communication is important in an effort to improve the image. The paper deals with selected aspects of the environmental awareness of companies, its origin and driving forces of the expansion of greenwashing. It focuses on environmental communication in connection with environmental management as an effective tool for supporting sustainable communication of responsible companies and clarifies the importance of applying environmental management, including environmental audits.
Methodology/methods Based on analyzes, the contribution points to the use of environmental communication in companies, while it is recommended to perceive it as part of all processes and performance management at all levels of business. Analysis, synthesis, induction and deduction, abstraction and comparison were used as basic scientific methods.
Scientific aim The aim of the paper is to clarify the emergence of the era of environmental awareness, including the driving forces of greenwashing linked to the environmental communication of companies and to identify the possibilities of improving the quality of communication. The intention is to raise awareness of the importance of applying management systems as tools for increasing the efficiency and quality of managing communication activities. The main task is to provide background and background for the discussion on the issue of environmental communication.
Findings It is recommended to focus on increasing the efficiency of the management of communication activities using such management systems, standards and guidelines as ESG, EMAS, ISO 14001, ISO 37101, ISO 26000 or the ISO 9001 standard, which is considered pillar of performance improvement. The article informs about the importance of applying the system of environmental management, which is the link between the marketing and economic-technical departments of companies and provides reliable information regarding the management's commitments to sustainability and the fulfillment of goals and activities in key areas for business stakeholders.
Conclusions (limits, implications etc.) The assessment of environmental behavior is a key activity in improving the efficiency and quality of management of communication activities of responsible companies. We pointed to environmental management as one of the effective tools for supporting responsibly sustainable business communication. The paper can stimulate discussion in the field of green marketing communication.
FEATURES OF PROMOTING ARMENIAN SAAS PRODUCTS AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR ENTERING INTERNATIONAL MARKETS / ՀԱՅԿԱԿԱՆ SAAS ՊՐՈԴՈՒԿՏՆԵՐԻ ԱՌԱՋՄՂՄԱՆ ԱՌԱՆՁՆԱՀԱՏԿՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԸ ԵՎ ՄԻՋԱԶԳԱՅԻՆ ՇՈՒԿԱՆԵՐ ՆԵՐԹԱՓԱՆՑԵԼՈՒ ՀՆԱՐԱՎՈՐՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԸ
Authors: Amirkhanyan Grisha , Ananyan Hasmik
Published: February 2025

Over the past 20 years, the SaaS business model has undergone significant development. The pandemic, technological progress and the widespread use of artificial intelligence are more favorable conditions for the rapid distribution of products using cloud technologies. Armenia's expanding technological ecosystem, marked by a multitude of startups and IT companies, creates favorable conditions for the development and promotion of SaaS solutions. The presence of highly qualified specialists and a culture of innovation significantly contributes to the growth of the SaaS market in Armenia. In addition, the growing demand of local Armenian companies for SaaS products and the success of some Armenian SaaS products in international markets also have a positive impact on the development of the industry. This article discusses the approaches used to promote Armenian SaaS products and the main problems associated with their success. Through expert surveys and observation of about four dozen Armenian SaaS companies, the marketing strategies of these organizations aimed at increasing the recognition of the latter, attracting and retaining customers, as well as obstacles to entering the international market were studied. The main marketing tools and approaches that are most conducive to solving the marketing tasks that are primary at a given time in different stages of the SaaS product lifecycle have been identified.
INTERNAL AUDIT COMPLIANCE ISSUES OF THE INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM OF RA CREDIT ORGANIZATIONS / ՀՀ ՎԱՐԿԱՅԻՆ ԿԱԶՄԱԿԵՐՊՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԻ ՆԵՐՔԻՆ ՀՍԿՈՂՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՀԱՄԱԿԱՐԳԻ ՆԵՐՔԻՆ ԱՈՒԴԻՏԻ ՀԱՄԱՊԱՏԱՍԽԱՆՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՀԻՄՆԱԽՆԴԻՐՆԵՐԸ
Authors: Babayan Hayk
Published: February 2025

Six problems were put forth and related investigations were conducted in their direction in order to identify the internal audit issues of the supervisory structure of the internal control system of the Credit Organizations of the RA.
The international experience of the internal audit function in the internal control system was studied as part of the research work. During the examination of worldwide experience, the needs given by international internal audit standards, as well as corporate management regulations on internal audit, were taken into account.
Within the framework of the research work, studies were conducted on the specifics of the functions assigned to the internal audit in the internal control systems of financial systems of the credit organizations of the Eurasian Economic Union's allied countries are Russian Federation, the Republic of Kazakhstan, and the Republic of Uzbekistan.
To attain the specified aims, the challenges were solved using the approaches of theoretical study, scientific review, comparative analysis, analysis, and combination.
The RA legal framework that regulates the field of an internal audit was examined, issues were discovered, suitable comparisons were made, and remedies were presented.
STRATEGI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER; REORIENTASI PEMBELAJARAN PAI DARI TEACHING ABOUT VALUE MENJADI TEACHING HOW TO VALUE
Authors: Zaenul Mutaqin Ade , Hasan Ansori Ari
Published: February 2025

Pendidikan Agama Islam selama ini mendapatkan sejumlah kritikan dan dianggap belum maksimal dalam mencapai tujuannya yaitu menghasilkan lulusan-lulusan pendidikan yang memiliki keluhuran akhlak atau moralitas yang tinggi sebagai manusia yang saleh dan beradab. Banyaknya kasus dekadensi moral di kalangan masyarakat, khususnya generasi muda selalu dijadikan indicator kegagalan tersebut. Walau tidak tidak adil mengarahkan kesalahan tersebut pada hanya satu mata pelajaran semata, namun harus diakui bahwa memang pembelajaran PAI di sekolah selama ini belum maksimal dan masih banyak hal yang perlu diperbaiki dan ditingkatkan. Kritikan tersebut selain pada model pembelajaran yang digunakan juga yang terpenting sebenarnya adalah pada orientasi dan paradigm pembelajaran PAI itu sendiri. Pendidikan Agama Islam yang semestinya lebih ditekankan pada aspek penanaman nilai-nilai agama dan pembentukan karakter dan akhlak mulia, selama ini PAI lebih banyak diajarkan sebagai pengetahuan agama. PAI semestinya tidak sebatas hanya pada teaching about value, namun harus sampai pada teaching how to value. Untuk itu perlu ada reorienasi dan paradigma pembelajaran pembelajaran PAI yang mengarah kepada pengembangan karakter peserta didik. Untuk dapat mengembangkan dan membentuk karakter peserta didik dalam konteks pembelajaran PAI, mesti dilakukan upaya secara sistematis, mulai dari tahap pengenalan nilai-nilai keagamaan (knowing the good), internalisasi (desiring dan loving the good) sampai pada implementasi (acting the good) dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan membentuk suatu karakter yang melekat. Ketiga hal tersebut bukan satuan unit yang terpisah-pisah, namun merupakan suatu kesatuan langkah utuh yang mesti dilakukan secara sistematis dan komprehensif. Diharapkan dengan hal tersebut PAI dapat memberikan kontribusi positif dalam mengembangkan karakter peserta didik.
TORATAU GEOPARK AS A CATALYST FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND ECOLOGICAL TOURISM IN THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN
Authors: Miftakhov I.R. , Shafeeva E.I. , Abdulmanov R.I.
Published: February 2025

The article is dedicated to the analysis of the problems and prospects for the development of the Toratau Geopark as a key element of sustainable tourism and natural heritage conservation in the Republic of Bashkortostan. The study identified major management limitations of the geopark, such as insufficient marketing activity, seasonal fluctuations in tourist flows (with the summer season accounting for about 80% of total visits), limited financial resources (with approximately 16 million rubles invested in infrastructure), the need to enhance visitors' ecological awareness, and challenges in coordination with local organizations. Educational events are planned to manage the impact on natural sites and improve ecological awareness, as over 64.7% of visitors are interested in eco-tourism. The proposed solutions aim to improve coordination with local organizations, attract investors, and develop infrastructure. The results highlight the importance of a comprehensive approach to management, which will increase the geopark's attractiveness and ensure its sustainable development, including the preservation of natural heritage for future generations.
Impacto de la marca empleadora en la atracción y retención en empresas de distribución de alimentos en Mexicali, Baja California
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Del Moral Rivera Rodolfo Julian , García Meneses Erika ,   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
Published: February 2025

En los últimos treinta años se ha profundizado en el concepto de marca empleadora, fue a mediados de la década de los años noventa cuando Tim Ambler y Simon Barrow mencionaron que para el desarrollo de la marca empleadora es clave construir una oferta atractiva de empleo a los potenciales integrantes de la empresa y después dentro de ese empleo se logre motivar el deseo de permanencia y el sentido de pertenencia. Esto impactará en el logro de los objetivos y directrices de la organización. El concepto originalmente en inglés employer branding tiene que ver con todas las actividades que hace la empresa para desarrollar la comunicación de la cultura organizacional desde la faceta de empresa empleadora en el mercado laboral, que será lo que los candidatos a emplearse percibirán de la marca, además de lo que los empleados actuales percibirán de la misma e influirá en su decisión de retenerse en ella (Fernández, 2014).
Strategi Komunikasi Kelompok Sadar Wisata (Pokdarwis) Dalam Meningkatkan Kunjungan Wisatawan Pada Destinasi Wisata Geopark Silokek
Authors: Herdiningsih Nikken , Edlina Ria
Published: February 2025

Geopark Silokek is one of the potential assets to be developed in Sijunjung Regency which has natural beauty and uniqueness that will spoil the eyes of tourists. Silokek geopark has been designated as a national geopark in November 2018 and is in submission to UGG (unesco global geopark). silokek geopark tourist destinations are also included in the 50 best tourist villages inaugurated by menparekraf sandiaga uno, geopak silokek was also used as a rafting host in 2019 which was attended by 250 athletes from various countries, but silokek geopark tourist destinations are still not known by the wider community this is in accordance with data on the number of visitors in recent years. This research method is descriptive qualitative using the AIDDA theory by Wilbur Schramm to analyze the communication strategies used by tourism awareness groups in increasing tourist visits to silokek geopark tourist destinations. The results of this study are the communication strategy carried out by the Pokdarwis is to promote through social media TikTok and Instagram by creating content that shows the beauty and uniqueness of the Silokek Geopark, and Pokdarwis also holds various events that will attract tourist visits so that there is an increase in the number of tourists. The youth tourism and sports office of Sijunjung district has a special strategy to promote the Silokek geopark, namely by requiring all schools and government agency offices in Sijunjung district to wear the Silokek geopark logo to be better known by the wider community.
Analisis Tindak Tutur Representatif pada Video Mengerti Akuntansi Tanpa Menghafal dalam Kanal YouTube Akuntan Tampan
Authors: Atiya Najal Aufa  , Hikmatul Amelia  , Rahma Safitri  , Yolanda Pretty Nazhifa Hanun  , Angelica Hexa Trinita Pandiangan  , Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo  , Rossi Galih Kesuma  , Desy Rufaidah
Published: February 2025

With advancements in technology, communication has become easier and more effective, especially through digital media. In the context of education, videos serve as a valuable source of information. This study aims to analyze the use of representative speech acts in the video "Understanding Accounting Without Memorization" on the Akuntan Tampan YouTube channel as a learning resource for students. Representative speech acts function to convey information clearly and convincingly. The approach used in this study is descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques involving observation and note-taking from the video released on December 10, 2016. The researcher analyzes the patterns of speech acts used in the video, identifying types of representative speech acts that serve to explain accounting concepts in a simple and comprehensible manner for the audience, particularly for students. The analysis results indicate that there are 50 representative speech acts employed to reinforce information and aid in the understanding of accounting concepts without relying on complicated memorization methods. This research is expected to contribute to a deeper understanding of the utilization of speech acts in digital educational content. Furthermore, the findings of this study may serve as a reference for educators in enhancing the quality of learning, particularly in presenting complex material more effectively and engagingly for students.
التأزر البصري الحركي وعلاقته بتعلم الاداء الفني لسباحة الفراشة
Authors: رشوان محمد جعفر محمد الهاشمي  , رؤى عادل نجم عبد  , حسنين ناجي حسين
Published: February 2025

إن الهدف من البحث هو التعرف على التأزر البصري الحركي وعلاقته بتعلم الأداء الفني لسباحة الفراشة و قد استخدم الباحثون المنهج االوصفي و تم معالجة البيانات باستخدام قانون الارتباط ل بيرسون للوقوف على طبيعة هذه العلاقة وهل هي طردية تزداد بتقابل  الزيادة لمتغيري البحث او سلبية وقد اظهرت علاقة طردية عالية ولذلك  استنتج الباحثان من ذلك :
- إن للتازر البصري الحركي علاقة طردية قوية بتعلم الاداء الفني لسباحة الفراشة
و لقد أوصى الباحث بـــ :
- التاكيد على ضرورة الاهتمام بالتأزر البصري الحركي لاهميته في بناء السلوك الحركي لسباحة الفراشة
-اجراء دراسات اخرى لبحث ناجعية متغير التازر البصري الحركي للسباحات الاخرى
The Management of Marketing Changes and The Impact on The Success of Thailand Shopping Centers
Authors: Sophan Piyatida , Thitilak Thatchakon
Published: February 2025

This research analyzes the issues and impacts of market changes on Thai shopping mall businesses in the digital era. It considers the effects of key factors, including consumer behavior, technology, energy costs, and organizational structure. The study employs qualitative research methods, conducting in-depth interviews with key stakeholders such as senior executives of shopping malls, business operators, and academics. The collected data is then analyzed to summarize key points and review literature on marketing strategies, organizational management, and transformational leadership. The findings reveal that the 4P marketing strategy remains a crucial framework but needs to be adjusted to align with the evolving impacts. Market changes affect Thai shopping mall businesses, prompting them to adapt, develop strategies, and integrate technology to enhance service delivery, create positive customer experiences, increase business opportunities, develop new business models, increase revenue, and expand their customer base. This strategic adjustment leads to the development of employee capabilities and the role of leaders in organizational transformation to meet market demands and achieve competitive advantage. Adapting and restructuring the organization to fit current and future market and societal needs require a holistic transformation approach or Systematic Transformation, which includes Market Transformation, Leadership Transformation, Organization Transformation, and Ecosystem Transformation, all of which are interrelated. This holistic transformation approach will drive the digital transformation of organizations and foster sustainable growth in the digital era.
Analysis of the effect of Diet and Physical Activity on the Risk of Non-Communicable Diseases in the community
Authors: Suzana Dona , Cahyono Didik , Windha Pagiu Hayuti , Yuningsih Silvia Anita
Published: February 2025

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are a significant global health concern, particularly in developing countries, with diet and physical activity identified as key modifiable risk factors. This study aims to analyze the impact of diet and physical activity on the risk of NCDs within a local community. A cross-sectional design was employed, with data collected from 230 adult participants through standardized questionnaires assessing dietary habits and physical activity levels, alongside physical examinations to measure BMI, blood pressure, and other relevant health indicators. The findings indicate that a healthy diet, characterized by balanced nutrition and adequate intake of fruits and vegetables, significantly reduces the risk of NCDs, while regular physical activity further lowers the likelihood of developing conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. The combined effect of both factors shows a more pronounced protective effect than either factor alone. The study underscores the importance of lifestyle modifications in preventing NCDs and suggests that community-based interventions promoting healthy eating and physical activity are essential for reducing the burden of these diseases. This research provides valuable data for developing targeted public health policies and interventions at the local level, with implications for improving overall community health outcomes. Future research should explore longitudinal designs to establish causal relationships and further investigate other influencing factors such as stress and genetics.
Valoración de los activos biológicos en el sector avícola de Cotopaxi
Authors: Pino Proaño Bryan David , Santo Henk Dharma Selen , Vizuete Achig Marcela Patricia
Published: February 2025

La gallina Lohmann Brown es una de las más reconocidas en la industria avícola, destacándose por su alta producción de huevos y eficiencia alimentaria. Esta línea genética es apreciada por su rendimiento constante y su adaptabilidad a diversas condiciones ambientales. La gestión efectiva de estas aves bajo condiciones controladas maximiza su potencial productivo, lo que la convierte en una opción preferida para los avicultores. Este estudio se enfoca en la aplicación de la NIC 41, que regula la identificación, medición y valoración de los activos biológicos, como las gallinas ponedoras. La norma establece que se debe reconocer la capacidad de las aves para generar beneficios económicos futuros y permite valorar estos activos biológicos según su valor razonable. Para ello, se encuestaron granjas avícolas que usan la línea Lohmann Brown-Classic, obteniendo información sobre la producción de huevos, el manejo de las aves y el cumplimiento de la NIC 41. Los resultados indican que las gallinas Lohmann Brown-Classic tienen un alto rendimiento productivo. Además, la aplicación de la NIC 41 facilita un control más riguroso sobre la gestión y valoración de las aves, lo que optimiza la producción y asegura la sostenibilidad económica de las empresas avícolas. Sin embargo, en Cotopaxi se observó una falta de estandarización en las prácticas de valoración, ya que el 60% de las empresas sigue la NIC 41, mientras que el 40% restante utiliza métodos no recomendados por la norma. Al aplicar la NIC 41, los avicultores podrán tener un control más estricto sobre la gestión, valoración.
Repurposing Rights to Expand Public Access to Water: The Case of the National Irrigation Administration
Authors: Briones Roehlano , Azis Amerah
Published: February 2025

Despite state ownership of water resources, significant gaps in water access persist due to fragmented governance. This Policy Note discusses the prospects for enhancing water access for Filipino households and other stakeholders through repurposing the National Irrigation Administration’s (NIA) water rights. It highlights the Memorandum of Agreement between NIA, the National Water Resources Board, and the Department of Environment and Natural Resources-Water Resource Management Office as a key initiative aimed at ensuring sustainable water resource management. The Note recommends a programmatic approach to water supply projects, incorporating blended financing and adopting a nationally regulated tariff-setting system. It also emphasizes the importance of hydrologic assessments to estimate long-term irrigation requirements and the potential for private sector involvement in water development. Lastly, it suggests conducting forums and roadshows to address misconceptions about water repurposing and encourage stakeholders to discuss viable technical and institutional reforms.
Оптимизация использования частотного спектра
Authors: Тараненко А.Ю. , Гриценко А.А. , Лобеев Д.П.
Published: February 2025

Статья посвящена анализу и оптимизации частотного спектра в сетях LTE на железнодорожном транспорте. Промоделирована работа цифровых систем технологической радиосвязи в рамках оптимизации частотного ресурса в сетях стандарта LTE. Сегодня ведется проектирование и разработка высокоскоростной железнодорожной магистрали «Москва – Санкт-Петербург», в которой основной технологией в области радиосвязи будет технология стандарта LTE. Ввиду узкой полосы, выделенной для железнодорожного транспорта (1785–1805 МГц), и ограничений ГКРЧ по ширине используемого канала сделан обоснованный выбор по оптимальному использованию полосы частотного спектра.

At the moment, the design and development of the Moscow- St. Petersburg high-speed railway is underway, in which LTE technology will be used as the main technology in the field of radio communications. Due to the narrow band allocated for railway transport (1785–1805 MHz) and the limitations of the GCRF on the width of the channel used, it is necessary to make an informed choice on the use of the frequency spectrum band.
Информационная система технического зрения
Authors: Охотников А.Л. , Цветков В.Я.
Published: February 2025

В статье проанализированы информационные системы технического зрения, применяемые при пилотном и беспилотном управлении, показаны их особенности. Приведен анализ датчиков в системах технического зрения. Отмечено ограничение использования некоторых из них при скоростном и высокоскоростном движении. Указано, что реализацию систем технического зрения необходимо осуществлять с интеграцией с другими системами. Рассмотрен пример внедрения интегрированной системы на электропоезде «Ласточка» Московского центрального кольца. Введено понятие глубина динамического зрения.

The article examines vision information systems used in pilot and unmanned traffic. The relevance of the study lies in the development of vision systems and their integration with other systems. The application of vision systems as support systems in pilot and unmanned driving is shown. The difference in the application of vision systems in pilot and unmanned driving is shown. The application of vision systems in unmanned driving is analysed. The implementation of the vision system is considered on the example of the electric train «Lastochka» for the Moscow Central Ring. Sensors used in vision systems are analysed. The concept of vision information system is presented. Its characteristics are presented. The concept of dynamic depth of vision is presented. Limitations of application of some types of sensors in high-speed and high-speed traffic are noted.
Перспективы развития волоконно-оптических систем измерений
Authors: Кукушкин С.С. , Белов А.Н.
Published: February 2025

Статья посвящена исследованиям в области распределенных и точечных волоконно-оптических измерений (РВОИ и ТВОИ). Представлены результаты этих исследований. Показаны направления разрешения проблем, связанных с одновременным использованием различных возможностей волоконно-оптической техники (ВОТ) для поиска наиболее продуктивных методов и технологий комплексирования антагонистических функций передачи диагностической информации на основе волоконно-оптических линий связи.

The article is devoted to research and obtained results related to the field of distributed and point-based fiber-optic measurements based on coherent reflectometry. The necessity of overcoming the following main obstacle is shown: the high sensitivity of the fiber-optic cable laid along the railway track and used as the basis for building a distributed fiber-optic sensor for monitoring train movement parameters to vibroacoustic and seismoacoustic influences exerted during the interaction of wheelsets and rails during the passage of the train, which is the basis for improving the accuracy of optical measurements of train movement parameters, it also becomes an obstacle when transmitting ordinary information packets over other optical fibers of the cable in the mode of transmitting information over an optical communication line. Because of this, various requirements for laying an optical cable also appear: in the first case, as close as possible to the source of vibroacoustic and seismoacoustic effects to increase the sensitivity of distributed fiber-optic sensors, in the second – as far as possible to reduce interference when transmitting information in the optical communication line mode. To solve the existing problems, a method is proposed based on connecting optical coils assembled from optical fiber loops to certain optical fibers of the main optical cable at specified locations. At the same time, to ensure that the results of optical measurements on a distributed sensor are linked to a digital train movement map, the placement of coils is chosen combined with elements of the railway infrastructure that have an accurate geodetic reference. A distinctive feature of the innovations proposed in the article is the possibility of their joint use, which ensures a significant increase in the efficiency of optical measurements.
Модели нейронных сетей для управления пропуском поездов
Authors: Булавин Ю.П. , Игнатьева О.В.
Published: February 2025

Исследовательская работа РГУПС посвящена вопросам использования искусственных нейронных сетей (ИНС) на железнодорожном транспорте для управления пропуском поездов по участку. Приведено формальное описание задачи, выполнена балансировка обучающей выборки, осуществлен отбор признаков и предложены варианты моделей ИНС. Показано, что лучшие результаты достигаются моделью ИНС со сверточным слоем.

This paper explores the application of artificial neural networks (ANNs) in railway transportation for train passage control on a specific section. A formal problem description is provided. The study involves balancing the training dataset, feature selection, and the proposal of various ANN models. Results demonstrate that the best performance is achieved using an ANN model with a convolutional layer.
University leadership competency in sponsorship and student-athlete name, image and likeness
Authors: Fortunato John A.
Published: February 2025

On 1st July, 2021, college student-athletes received the ability to profit off of their name, image and likeness (NIL). A student-athlete being used as a brand sponsor has become the predominant NIL activity. Sponsors having a greater presence in college sports as a result of NIL requires university leaders to understand this marketing practise. Sponsorship offers benefits of product category exclusivity, brand association and an activation programme that can creatively achieve brand-specific marketing objectives. The strategic fit between a sponsor and a property is critical to sponsorship success. Studentathletes offer value as brand sponsors because of their authentic connection to fans, visibility with youths in the community and their social media following. University leaders also need to understand the motivations of stakeholders in light of the opportunities presented by student-athlete sponsorship. The desire to thrill in victory has been identified as the primary motivation for fans to experience sports. NIL created unprecedented means for fans to influence the recruiting of student-athletes and act on that motivation. Studying university leadership in the context of NIL’s complex challenges is timely and necessary as sponsorship and stakeholder relationships impact a university’s brand and finances. University leaders already have a wide-ranging set of responsibilities for which they must develop and display many competencies. This paper contends that university leaders’ competency in sponsorship and understanding stakeholder motivations related to NIL can lead to more effective decision making and better outcomes for student-athletes and universities.
PERAN PEER TO PEERLENDING SYARIAH SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENDANAAN UMKM
Authors: Sarah Fitria Harahap  , Marliyah Marliyah
Published: February 2025

The function of Sharia Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Lending as an alternative funding source to expand capital access for MSMEs in Indonesia is the main topic of this study. The main issue of this study is the need to provide effective, easily accessible, and sharia-compliant funding options to help expand MSMEs, especially those considered unworthy of banking services. The purpose of this study is to investigate how Sharia P2P Lending helps MSMEs obtain funding and offers sharia-compliant investment opportunities. This study uses a literature review method and a review of related laws, such as those issued by the National Sharia Council (DSN-MUI) and the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The findings of this study indicate that Sharia P2P Lending can offer effective, affordable, and easily accessible funding, helping MSMEs develop their businesses and enter new markets. Furthermore, this website provides sharia-based investment alternatives for investors. Taking all of these things into consideration, while still adhering to the principles of Islamic finance, Sharia P2P Lending has the potential to close the funding gap for MSMEs, support the real sector, and advance the country's economy. This study emphasizes how important this financial innovation is in driving the inclusiveness of the Indonesian economy.
Guía de la previsión social complementaria
Authors:   Redacción Revista Ekonomiaz
Published: February 2025

El objetivo de este guía es sintetizar el contenido y función de los diferentes instrumentos que tiene a su disposición la previsión social complementaria para cumplir con su cometido. Se presta especial atención a la diferente regulación existente en el País Vasco al respecto incluido su tratamiento fiscal.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DO USG NO ÂMBITO DA SAÚDE PRISIONAL
Authors: Barauna Isaac de Almeida , Santos Aline Viegas dos , Araújo Ingryd Lins Paes de , Ribeiro Mariana dos Santos , Lins Rúbia Ferreira Morais , Araújo Sarah Cunha Carvalho de
Published: February 2025

The expressions “prisoner” and “person arrested” designate a person deprived of his personal liberty as a result of conviction for the commission of an offence. It is, therefore, the deprivation of liberty, the highest restriction of movement and inclusion. But difficulties exist and detainees and prisoners continue to constitute an important challenge for the general increase of respect for the human person. Data from the Secretariat of Human Rights. One of the most used imaging tests in medicine is ultrasonography. The procedure consists of using a machine to visualize internal organs, whose capture is made by sound waves. It is a non-invasive test that can be performed even by children and pregnant women, due to their safety. Given the above, this article aims to describe the importance of USG in the prison environment. Thus generating an economy for the state in transport, escort, safer for society, avoiding escape attempts. This is an integrative literature review, which is a method that makes it possible to synthesize previously published knowledge and draw conclusions about one of the topics of interest. The incarcerated, recurrently, come from more vulnerable areas and belong to various genders of society: young, poor, mentally ill, alcoholics and illicit drug addicts, therefore, belong to a risk group with greater probability of acquiring diseases. In prisons, such problems are high in number, due to the poor conditions of the facilities, violence and confinement. Some factors faced by detainees in prisons are overcrowding, stress, illicit activities, among others. It can be observed the importance in the prison scope of the implementation of the USG, as a routine in the unit, since it generates savings for the state, both in relation to transport, escort, thus, safer for society, avoiding escape attempts.
Optimization Strategies for Efficient Charging Station Deployment in Urban and Rural Networks
Authors: Panyaram Sudheer
Published: February 2025

Optimized charging station deployment will enrich the electric vehicle ecosystem, especially in diversified urban and rural environments. In this research paper, an effort has been made to optimization strategies regarding the location of EV charging stations and how these can be operated effectively. The study analyzes key factors, such as population density, travel patterns, energy demand, and land availability, that provide a comprehensive framework for policymakers and planners. Urban regions are dense and thus in huge demand; thus, there must be advanced technologies to address the challenge, such as predictive analytics and dynamic pricing models. For rural regions, strategies must be developed to manage sparse populations and further travel distances. This paper attempts a hybrid approach to the station distribution optimization strategy and uses the tools of Geographic Information Systems, machine learning algorithms, and multi-criteria decision-making techniques. Methodology The method applied in the case studies gathered from different geographical regions validated the results as viable among them. Lower operational costs and improved user satisfaction seemed to be the outcomes to be perceived. The above findings, therefore, point out the integrated approach in tandem with balancing socio-economic and environmental factors such that sustainable growth can be ensured for the infrastructures of electric vehicles.
THIẾT KẾ HỆ THỐNG BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TỰ HỌC NHẰM NÂNG CAO KHẢ NĂNG NGHE – HIỂU TIẾNG ANH CHO SINH VIÊN NĂM THỨ NHẤT KHỐI KHÔNG CHUYÊN NGỮ TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC HỒNG ĐỨC
Authors: Trinh Thi Thu Ha Trịnh Thị Thu Hà , Nguyễn Lê Khánh Linh , Tống Trần Phong , Lê Thị Khánh Vân
Published: February 2025

Nghiên cứu này đã xây dựng một hệ thống bài tập bổ trợ tự học nghe hiểu tiếng Anh bám sát chương trình trên lớp dành cho sinh viên không chuyên ngữ Trường Đại học Hồng Đức và tiến hành thực nghiệm trên 66 sinh viên lớp K26 Quản trị du lịch, khoa Khoa học xã hội và K26B Kế toán, khoa Kinh tế - Quản trị kinh doanh nhằm kiểm chứng hiệu quả. Những dữ liệu, thông tin được thu thập từ bộ câu hỏi trong phiếu khảo sát, câu hỏi phỏng vấn, phiếu tự học cũng như kết quả của bài kiểm tra trước và sau thực nghiệm đối với nhóm sinh viên tham gia nghiên cứu đã cho thấy nhóm sinh viên được thực hành bài tập bổ trợ tích cực tham gia học tập hơn, kết quả học tập cũng đã tăng lên đáng kể so với thời điểm ban đầu. Bên cạnh đó, sinh viên cũng đã có những phản hồi tích cực về hệ thống bài tập bổ trợ này. Điều này cho thấy việc thiết kế và sử dụng hệ thống bài tập bổ trợ vào giảng dạy kỹ năng Nghe – Hiểu cho sinh viên là điều đáng cân nhắc.
THỰC TRẠNG VÀ GIẢI PHÁP CẢI THIỆN VẤN ĐỀ TỰ HỌC CHO SINH VIÊN NGÀNH ĐẠI HỌC GIÁO DỤC THỂ CHẤT TẠI TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC HỒNG ĐỨC
Authors: Lê Trọng Đồng Lê Trọng Đồng , Nguyễn Xuân Trọng
Published: February 2025

Căn cứ từ cơ sở lí luận và thực trạng khảo sát, bài viết đề xuất một số kiến nghị và giải pháp nhằm nâng cao vấn đề tự học các môn lí thuyết chuyên ngành cho sinh viên (SV) Khoa Giáo dục Thể chất (GDTC) Trường Đại học Hồng Đức (ĐHHĐ), qua đó góp phần cải thiện chất lượng đào tạo chung của Khoa GDTC
PHÁT TRIỂN NĂNG LỰC TƯ DUY SONG SONG CHO HỌC SINH TRONG DẠY HỌC ĐỌC HIỂU VĂN BẢN VĂN HỌC Ở TRƯỜNG TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG
Authors: Lưu Thị Thanh Thùy , Hà Khánh Ly , Nguyễn Thị Minh Ngọc , Phạm Hà Linh
Published: February 2025

Năng lực tư duy song song là khả năng đưa ra nhiều ý tưởng mới nhằm giải quyết vấn đề từ nhiều góc độ khác nhau và lựa chọn được các ý tưởng phù hợp. Phát triển năng lực duy song song giúp học sinh phát triển khả năng giải quyết vấn đề một cách hiệu quả, sáng tạo, nhìn nhận một vấn đề từ nhiều góc độ. Hoạt động dạy học đọc hiểu văn bản văn học có nhiều tiềm năng phát triển năng lực tư duy song song. Trong bài viết, chúng tôi đi sâu nghiên cứu các biện pháp phát triển năng lực tư duy song song cho học sinh trong dạy học đọc hiểu văn bản văn học ở trường trung học phổ thông, gồm: hướng dẫn học sinh phát hiện vấn đề trong văn bản văn học, hướng dẫn học sinh đề xuất các phán đoán đa chiều về văn bản văn học, hướng dẫn học sinh đánh giá các phán đoán. Các biện pháp đề xuất được vận dụng linh hoạt sẽ góp phần thực hiện mục tiêu phát triển năng lực cho người học, từ đó đáp ứng yêu cầu của người công dân toàn cầu trong thế kỉ XXI.