bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ISSUES OF DIFFERENTIATION OF RELATED STRUCTURES OF STEALINGS OF PROPERTY RIGHTS AND THEIR QUALIFICATION
Authors: Evtushenko I.I.
Published: July 2021

The article deals with theoretical and practical issues of delineation of crimes provided for in paragraph » d » of Part 3 of Article 158, Article 159, Article 1593, Article 1596 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The article analyzes the concept and features of property rights, such as non-cash money, electronic money, digital financial assets, digital currency and digital rights, electronic means of payment. In some cases, they act as the subject of a crime, and in others-the means of its commission. In practice, the lack of a clear understanding of their differences has led to the fact that similar acts are classified differently by different investigative bodies and courts. In this connection, the author presents his own idea of the fundamental differences between theft and fraud in the theft of property rights, based on the analysis of the theory and practice of the application of criminal law in the Russian Federation, as well as practical recommendations for the qualification of theft of property rights, differentiates theft and fraud, and provides criteria for their correct qualification.
CLASSIFICATION OF ACTUAL COMPOSITIONS DEPENDING ON THE ORDER OF ACCUMULATION OF ELEMENTS
Authors: Tsukanova E. Yu.
Published: July 2021

This article analyzes the order of accumulation of elements of the actual composition as a classification criterion for their division into types. Depending on this, the following compositions are distinguished: 1) with the sequential accumulation of their elements; 2) with independent accumulation of elements; 3) built using various structural principles. A logical explanation of the different order of construction of legal facts using the theory of absolute and relative legal relations is given. The relevance of this issue for the modern level of the theory of law is indicated. The conclusion is formulated that relative subjective rights are not, as it were, self-sufficient. They are not able to serve as a means of satisfying interest indefinitely. This right exists only for a limited time and is aimed at achieving such a legal state in which the interest will be ensured through one’s own active behavior. As a result, the temporary order of development of actual circumstances in some situations may have legal significance, and in others — be completely indifferent to future legal consequences.
Un continente diviso
Authors: Pons Silvio
Published: July 2021

Norman Naimark è uno dei più autorevoli studiosi della politica di Stalin nelle origini della guerra fredda in Europa. Egli ha selezionato sette casi di studio che mostrano la complessità delle strategie geopolitiche di Stalin dopo la Seconda guerra mondiale, il loro carattere variabile e talvolta contraddittorio ma mai univoco.
PEMBINAAN ANCAMAN HUKUMAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOTIKA DI MADRASAH ALIYAH DARUL IHSAN TANJUNG SENGKUANG KOTA BATAM
Authors: Arman Zuhdi , Jibrael Rorong Michael , Svinarky Irene
Published: July 2021

The spread of drugs in Indonesia, which is increasing every year, is increasing by the large population of Indonesia's population. Indonesia is one of the extraordinary markets for drug mafia to bring these illegal goods into the archipelago. The largest number of drug users in Indonesia from year to year are still dominated by students, in this case students and school children, especially high school and junior high school levels. In the medical world, drugs can be medicinal properties for healing. Drug use in the medical world is legal. So what becomes a policeman is when someone consumes drugs without the supervision of a health professional or doctor. If someone uses drugs without the supervision of a doctor, they think it will be very dangerous because drug users are because drugs are poisonous substances that can cause drug users to always depend or be addicted to these drugs, damage organs, affect a person's decline or make thoughts do not become irrational and damage the brain permanently. The result is even more terrible, which leads to death. The abuse of narcotics and illicit drugs among the younger generation is increasing. The proliferation of deviant behavior of the young generation can endanger the survival of this nation in the future. Because youth, as the generation expected to become the nation's successor, are increasingly vulnerable to being eaten away by nerve-destroying addictive substances. So that the young man could not think clearly. As a result, the generation of hope for a nation that is strong and intelligent will only be a memory. The target for the spread of these drugs is young people or teenagers.
Health Education for the Prevention of Covid-19 Transmission with the 3M Movement in Ngaglik District, Batu City, East Java
Authors: Putri Santy Irene , Widiyanto Aris , Fajriah Asruria Sani , Atmojo Joko Tri , Akbar Prima Soultoni , Qomariah Nur Laili
Published: July 2021

Background: WHO has officially decided Covid-19 as a pandemic. The Indonesian government has designated Covid-19 as a non-natural disaster in the form of a disease outbreak that needs to be addressed systematically in various ways, including involving all community members. In terms of the transmission pattern of Covid-19, which has spread in almost all regions of the province of Indonesia, the number of cases and the number of deaths is increasing every day and has an impact on health, political, social, economic, cultural and other aspects. Preventive action is a strategy to reduce the spread of Covid-19. The aim of this  community service  is that  after  receiving  health  education, people are aware the most important strategy is to use a mask, wash your hands and / or use a portable hand sanitizer (handsanitazier). Avoid touching their face and mouth after interacting with a potentially contaminated environment and keeping a distance from other people. Methods: Health education is carried out through lectures and discussions with the community using LCD media as well as leaflet distribution and distribution of masks by complying with health protocols such as participants using masks, maintaining distance and providing outdoor hand washing stations. The implementation of the activity begins with a pre-test, and ends with post-test measurements.The activity was carried out on January 2, 2021 with the target of all members of the community in Ngaglik District, Batu City, East Java. Results: As many as 20 participants were involved in the implementation of health education activities for the prevention of covid-19 transmission with the 3M movement. The activity can be carried out smoothly, the participants are enthusiastic and understand the material that has been delivered, it is proven when the presenter carries out the evaluation that the participants are able to answer the questions given well. Conclusion: health education activities for the prevention of covid-19 transmission with the 3M movement are effective in increasing public health insights and knowledge, creating public awareness to implement the 3M movement and self-awareness to adopt a clean and healthy lifestyle.
Brain Gym Untuk Meningkatkan Kognitif Dalam Motivasi Belajar Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar (Masa Bencana Pandemic Covid-19)
Authors: Suwardiyanto Heru , Kurniajati Sandy
Published: July 2021

Background: Students experience learning barriers during online learning methods. Online learning can also reduce children's learning motivation at school during the COVID-19 Pandemic Disaster. Cognitive impairment due to distance education can affect memory conditions and will also affect their future. The thinking process in elementary school students is very important in thinking, developing creativity in being creative. The aim in this activity of community service is to provide health education about brain gym to students. Methods: The devotee gave a brain gym video to the respondents and after one month an evaluation of learning motivation was carried out. Brain gym videos contain interactive brain gym procedures with short and clear explanations. Results: The results of community service were found that male service participants were 63.5%, while there were 36.5% female. The most participants were 11 years old by 23.1%. After being given a brain gym educational video, the most students had a fairly good cognitive learning as much as 51%, and those who had a good cognitive learning were 39,4%. The most participants were 11 years old by 23.1%. After being given a brain gym educational video, the most students had a fairly good learning motivation as much as 44.2%, and those who had a good learning motivation were 37.5%. Conclusion: Brain gym procedures can increase cognitive learning motivation and also improve students' cognitive abilities.
Aplikasi Health Belief Model Pada Penanganan Kegawatdaruratan Anak Dengan Kejang Demam Di Rumah
Authors: Handayani Tri Widyastuti , Astuti Dyah Dwi , Astuti Duwi Pudji
Published: July 2021

Background: A febrile seizure have negative impacts for children and parents if mismanagement. A febrile seizure in children of disorder causing fear of cognitive development and achievement in their school as increase the risk of attention deficit hyperactifity disorder (ADHD). The purpose of this community service activity is to improve knowledge and skills on the emergency management of fever-convulsed children at home with the Health Belief Model approach. Methods: Community service activities are conducted through education and small group discussions are created by facilitators. Results: The result of this community service activities showed the increased the value of test weighted pre (65) and post (80). Increased knowledge parents as first responder in children with febrile seizure are needed to increade the ability home emergency first aid for children having a febrile seizure. Conclusion: Community service activities was applied the evidence based practice of health belief model in home emergency first aid for children having a febrile seizure.
Korkeakoulupolitiikan muuttuvat valtasuhteet Suomessa
Authors: Kuusela Hanna , Kaleva Veera , Tomperi Tuukka , Poutanen Mikko J. , Tervasmäki Tuomas
Published: July 2021

2000-luvun alkuvuosina suomalaisessa korkeakoulupolitiikassa yleistyi näkemys kiireellisestä tarpeesta uudistaa järjestelmää. ”Rakenteelliseksi kehittämiseksi” kutsuttu kokonaisreformi tähtäsi resurssien keskittämiseen, yksiköiden karsimiseen ja yliopistojen profiloitumiseen. Tarkastelemme artikkelissa uuden säätiöyliopistomallin syntyä osana tätä kehitystä ja vuoden 2009 yliopistolakiuudistusta. Tulkintamme mukaan säätiöyliopistojen synnyn mahdollistivat valtion, elinkeinoelämän ja yliopistojen ylimmän johdon intressien kohtaaminen. Säätiöyliopistojen syntyprosessissa nämä kolme toimijaa löysivät toisensa uudella tavalla, minkä seurauksena yliopistodemokratia ja yliopistoyhteisöjen valta-asema Suomessa heikentyivät merkittävästi. Valtion, elinkeinoelämän ja yliopistojen johtoportaiden intressien yhdistyessä voitiin marginalisoida demokraattisesti järjestäytyneet yliopistoyhteisöt ja osittain myös sivuuttaa eduskunnan tavanomainen lainsäädäntötyö. Konjunktuurillisen tapausanalyysimme perusteella säätiömallin ja Aalto-yliopiston synnyssä ilmenee selvimmin korkeakoulupolitiikan 2000-luvun suhdanne ja yliopistokentän valtasuhteiden muutos. Säätiömallissa tiivistyvät pitkän linjan yliopistopolitiikan tavoitteet: päätöksenteon keskittäminen, demokratian suitsiminen, elinkeinoelämän vallan kasvattaminen, yliopistojen suurempi vastuuttaminen omasta taloudestaan ja niiden pääomittaminen perusrahoituksen vahvistamisen sijaan. Eetos käy selväksi monista lakia edeltäneistä puheenvuoroista, Aalto-säätiön perustamisprosessista, alkuperäisestä yliopistolakiesityksestä ja säätiöyliopistomallin myöhemmistä vaiheista.
Hegemonia Suomen valtio-opissa 1921-2021
Authors: Ahonen Pertti
Published: July 2021

Katsausartikkeli käsittelee Suomen valtio-opin 100-vuotista historiaa yliopistollisena tieteenalana. Valtio-opin professoreiden tutkimustyötä paikannetaan katsauksessa tieteenfilosofisten taustaolettamusten perusteella. Kiinnittäen huomiota tiedon ja havaitsemisen suhteeseen sekä tiedonmuodostajan ja tiedonmuodostuksen kohteen suhteeseen professoreiden tutkimus jaetaan behavioraaliseen, rationalistiseen, kriittis-realistiseen ja refleksiiviseen kategoriaan, joista viimeinen jakautuu edelleen interpretivistiseen, ei-foundationaaliseen ja post-foundationaaliseen. Luokittelu osoittaa, että Suomessa valtio-opin tieteenalalle ei ole muodostunut hegemonista keskusta, mutta yliopistokohtaisia hegemonioita on havaittavissa.
Katsaus pohjautuu kirjoittajan yleisen valtio-opin emeritusluennolle Helsingin yliopistossa 16.12.2020.
In search for hidden repertoire gems: A performer´s approach to Russian and Soviet clarinet music
Authors: Piirainen Anne Elisabeth
Published: July 2021

In her doctoral research, Anne Elisabeth Piirainen sheds light on a little known aspect of the clarinet repertoire – clarinet music from Russia and the former Soviet Union. This performance-based research gives insight into a large variety of very valuable yet quite forgotten compositions with a special focus on clarinet works with Jewish themes. The thesis is published as a website and includes an extensive clarinet composition database that aims to close the research gap on this topic.
Kohti kriittistä editiota. Musiikkifilologinen analyysi Leevi Madetojan ensimmäisen sinfonian käsikirjoituslähteistä
Authors: Mäkilä Sasha
Published: July 2021

Leevi Madetoja’s (1887–1947) first symphony in F major, opus 29 (1916) was not printed during the composer’s lifetime. All performances of the work until the 1980s were played from handwritten orchestra parts. The printed score by Fazer from 1984 is riddled with numerous omissions, wrong pitches and mistakes in articulation and dynamics, and it seems to be a hybrid of the composer’s two manuscripts from 1916 and 1943 by an unknown editor. By today’s standards, the result is questionable, considering that the manuscripts were separated by 27 years. This article takes a look at the manuscript sources of Madetoja’s first symphony and is part of a larger project producing critical editions of Madetoja’s orchestral works. My research question is, what are the manuscript sources of Madetoja’s first symphony, and how are they related? I describe the autographs and handwritten orchestra parts and locate them in the source chain using genealogical reasoning and biographical information. I point out which orchestra materials and autographs are connected and highlight essential differences between the manuscripts from the point of view of the critical edition. Finally, I consider which of the autographs would be best suited as the principal source of the new critical edition.
ARTISTIC AESTHETIC FUNCTION OF MONOLOGUES
Authors:   Student, Karakalpak State University, Nukus, Uzbekistan, Abdullayev Hotamjon Khamroevich
Published: July 2021

This article is based on the novel “Humoyun and Akbar” by Uzbek writer Pirimkul Kadyrov. The article analyzes the artistic and aesthetic function of monologues in the novel.
INTERPRETATION OF THE CONCEPT OF FATHER IN SOME ORAL AND WRITTEN SOURCES
Authors:   Teacher, Department Of “Applied Linguistics, Methods Of Teaching Uzbek Language And Literature”, Faculty Of “Philology”, Samarkand State University, Uzbekistan, Anorqulova Ozoda Nizomjоn Kizi
Published: July 2021

This article provides an overview of the concept, some definitions, and an analysis of the Uzbek paternity term using examples from a variety of sources. The verses of the Quraan, the hadiths, the examples of folklore, and the content that forms the term father in lyrical works are studied as concepts. Each concept is explained with solid examples from the sources. It is also possible to compare the concepts of the term father by comparing them with examples from different sources.
EMOTIVENESS AS A REFLECTION OF EMOTIONALITY AT THE LINGUISTIC LEVEL
Authors:   Tashkent University Of Information Technologies Named After Muhammad Al-Khwarizmi, Uzbekistan, Abduvakhabova Dilnoza Nurmakhamatovna
Published: July 2021

This article is devoted to the category of emotiveness which has been one of the most debatable problems in linguistics and the different views of some linguists about it. Considering the category of emotiveness as a linguistic aspect of emotionality, various linguists choose a different approach to the concept of emotiveness. Furthermore, the article represents the correlation of the category of emotionality with the categories of expressiveness, modality and evaluation.
Identifikasi Jamur Kontaminan pada Berbagai Eksplan Kultur Jaringan Anggrek Alam (Bromheadia finlaysoniana (Lind.) Miq
Authors: Andriani Desta , Heriansyah Pebra
Published: July 2021

Perbanyakan tanaman anggrek secara generatif memiliki masalah karena biji anggrek tidak memiliki endosperm perlu diperbanyak menggunakan teknik kultur jaringan. Kontaminasi merupakan faktor pembatas dalam perbanyakan tanaman secara kultur jaringan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis-jenis kontaminan yang terdapat pada kultur kalus Bromheadia finlaysoniana. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dua tahap. Tahap pertama dilakukan kultur dari berbagai eksplan Bromheadia finlaysoniana menggunakan media Murashige dan Skoog dengan pengayaan hormon 6-BAP (Benzylaminopurine) 1 mg/l; NAA (Naphthalene acetic acid) 0,5 mg/l; 100 mg myo inositol; pyridoxine-HCl 0,5 mg/l; thiamine-HCl 0,1 mg/l; nicotinic-acid 0,5 mg/l; glysine 2 mg/l. Tahap kedua menghitung jumlah dan persentase jamur kontaminan serta melakukan pengamatan makroskopik dan mikroskopik. Karakter makroskopis jamur kontaminan yang diamati meliputi warna koloni, arah pertumbuhan koloni dan bentuk permukaan koloni hifa, karakter mikroskopik yang diamati meliputi bentuk hifa (bersekat/tidak bersekat) dan produksi spora. Penentuan jenis kontaminan dibandingkan dengan morfologi dari Pustaka. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah persentase kontaminasi tertinggi pada eksplan tangkai bunga yaitu 81 % dan jumlah kontaminan tertinggi terjadi pada eksplan daun sebanyak 28 koloni. Jamur kontaminan yang tumbuh didominasi jamur dengan warna putih dan abu-abu dengan bentuk permukaan kasar. dari karakter mikroskopik sebagian besar memiliki hifa bersekat/bersepta dan tidak memproduksi spora. Hasil pengamatan karakter makroskopik mikroskopik jamur kontaminan pada kultur jaringan beberapa eksplan anggrek ditemukan dari jenis Rhizoctonia sp dan Mucor sp.
Strategi Pengelolaan Usahatani Kelapa Sawit Rakyat Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kecamatan STM Hilir Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Provinsi Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
Authors: Nainggolan Hotden Leonardo , Gulo Chandra Kristiyani , Waruwu Wendi Syahda Setia , Egentina Theresya , Manalu Tohom Pradinata
Published: July 2021

Pandemi CoronaVirus Disease-2019 yang terjadi sejak tahun 2019 lalu membawa dampak serius pada berbagai sektor ekonomi. Pandemi covid-19 juga berdampak negatif pada sektor bisnis termasuk bisnis komoditi pertanian dan perkebunan termasuk usahatani kelapa sawit rakyat. Akibat pandemi covid-19 kehidupan petani kelapa sawit rakyat turut terdampak yang ditandai dengan penurunan tingkat pendapatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi usahatani kelapa sawit rakyat pada masa pandemi covid-19, mengetahui kesiapan petani dalam mengelola usahataninya di masa pandemi covid-19, merumuskan strategi pengelolaan usahatani kelapa sawit rakyat masa pandemi covid-19. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan STM Hilir Kabupaten Deli Serdang yang dipilih secara sengaja. Jumlah sampel penelitian ditentukan dengan menggunakan rumus slovin dengan jumlah 96 responden. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis pendapatan dan analisis SWOT. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan; kondisi pengelolaan usahatani kelapa sawit rakyat pada masa pandemi covid-19 berada pada kondisi yang tidak menguntungkan bagi petani, yang ditandai dengan terjadinya peningkatan biaya produksi, peningkatan biaya tenaga kerja; terjadi penurunan produksi, terjadi penurunan penerimaan dan pendapatan petani. Petani responden siap untuk mengembangkan usaha taninya pada masa pandemi covid-19 dengan strategi khusus. Strategi agresif merupakan strategi yang relevan untuk diimplementasikan dalam pengelolaan usahatani kelapa sawit rakyat pada masa pandemi covid-19.
Reciprocal predicates: a prototype model
Authors: Kruitwagen Imke , Winter Yoad , Hampton James
Published: July 2021

Many languages have verbal stems like hug and marry whose intransitive realization is interpreted as reciprocal. Previous semantic analyses of such reciprocal intransitives rely on the assumption of symmetric participation. Thus, 'Sam and Julia hugged' is assumed to entail both 'Sam hugged Julia' and 'Julia hugged Sam'. In this paper we report experimental results that go against this assumption. It is shown that although symmetric participation is likely to be preferred by speakers, it is not a necessary condition for accepting sentences with reciprocal verbs. To analyze the reciprocal alternation, we propose that symmetric participation is a typical feature connecting the meanings of reciprocal and binary forms. This accounts for the optionality as well as to the preference of this feature. Further, our results show that agent intentionality often boosts the acceptability of sentences with reciprocal verbs. Accordingly, we propose that intentionality is another typical semantic feature of such verbs, separate from symmetric participation.
De re interpretation in belief reports: An experimental investigation
Authors: Zhang Yuhan , Davidson Kathryn
Published: July 2021

Determiner phrases (DPs) under intensional operators give rise to multiple interpretations, known as the de re/de dicto ambiguity. Formal theoretical approaches to modeling this ambiguity must rely on nuanced semantic judgments, but inconsistent judgments in the literature suggest that informal judgment collection may be insufficient. In addition, little is known about how these ambiguities are resolved in context and how preferences between these readings vary by context and across individuals, etc. We reported three controlled experiments to systemize the truth-value judgment collection of de re/de dicto readings. While the de dicto readings were robustly accepted by nearly all English speakers, de re readings exhibited strongly bimodal judgments, suggesting an inherent disagreement among speakers. In addition, the acceptability of de re judgments was affected by the DP's internal structure as well as idiosyncratic scenarios. More broadly, our experimental results lend support to the practice of including quantitative data collection within semantics.
Incremental processing of telicity in Italian children
Authors: Bosch Jasmijn E. , Chailleux Mathilde , Foppolo Francesca
Published: July 2021

A sentence like 'Lyn has peeled the apple' triggers two types of inferences: a telicity inference that the event is telic; and a culmination inference that the event has reached its telos and has stopped. This results in the final interpretation of the sentence that Lyn has completely peeled the apple. We present an eye-tracking study to test children's ability to predict the upcoming noun (e.g., the apple) during the incremental processing of sentences like 'Look at the picture in which he/she has peeled the…' in which the predicate is telic and the verb appears in the perfective form. By means of the Visual World Paradigm, we aimed to investigate children's ability to use the lexical semantics and aspectual morphology of verbs during language processing. To test if children can predict the target (e.g., a completely peeled apple) by exploiting the lexical-semantic meaning of the verb, we contrasted the target picture with a picture of an object that cannot be peeled; to test if they can predict on the basis of the verb's perfective morphology, we compared the target with the picture of a half-peeled apple. Our results show that Italian children can anticipate the upcoming noun in both cases, providing evidence that children can exploit the morphosyntactic cue on the verb (perfective aspect) to incrementally derive the culmination inference that the telos is reached and the event is completed. We also show that the integration of aspect requires some additional time compared to the integration of the basic lexical semantics of the verb.
Listeners use descriptive contrast to disambiguate novel referents and make inferences about novel categories
Authors: Bergey Claire , Yurovsky Daniel
Published: July 2021

In the face of unfamiliar language or objects, description is one cue people can use to learn about both. Beyond narrowing potential referents to those that match a descriptor, listeners could infer that a described object is one that contrasts with other relevant objects of the same type (e.g., “The tall cup” contrasts with another, shorter cup). This contrast may be in relation to other objects present in the environment or to the referent’s category. In two experiments, we investigate whether listeners use descriptive contrast to resolve reference and make inferences about novel referents’ categories. While participants use size adjectives contrastively to guide novel referent choice, they do not reliably do so using color adjectives (Experiment 1). Their contrastive inferences go beyond the current referential context: participants use description to infer that a novel object is atypical of its category (Experiment 2). Overall, people are able to use descriptive contrast to resolve reference and make inferences about a novel object’s category, allowing them to infer new word meanings and learn about new categories’ feature distributions.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA
Authors: Setyaningsih Rahayu , Diyono Diyono
Published: July 2021

Background. Based on data from the Health Profile of Central Java Province on 2017, the proportion of diarrhea cases handled in Central Java in 2017 was 55.8%, the highest incidence of diarrhea was handled in Magelang, Surakarta and Sukoharjo. Factors that influence the occurrence of diarrhea include nutritional status, socioeconomic, health information, socio-culture, food sanitation, allergies and digestive tract infections.

Research Objective. To find the factors that influence the incidence of diarrhea.

Subjects and Methods. Subject Population of mothers and toddlers, in Posyandu Kadilangu Village with 57 samples. Method is non-experimental research with correlation approach. Data were collected using a questionnaire, analyzed using chi square. Results. All factors are influence diarhhea, nutritional status (p = 0.046), food sanitation (p = 0.001), socioeconomic (p = 0.001) and health information (p = 0.001).

Conclusion. There is a relationship between nutritional status, food sanitation, socioeconomic and health information with the incidence of diarrhea.

Keywords: diarrhea, health information, nutritional status, sanitation, social economic

Korespondensi: Rahayu Setyaningsih. STIKES PANTI KOSALA SURAKARTA. Jalan Raya Solo - Baki KM. 4 Gedangan, Grogol, Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah.

Email: rahayusetyaningsih78@gmail.com
AS IMPLICAÇÕES DA PANDEMIA DO CORONAVÍRUS NA GESTÃO EDUCACIONAL NO MUNCÍPIO DE ALTAMIRA
Authors: Anjos Keila Simone dos , Freitas Léia Gonçalves de
Published: July 2021

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar as implicações da pandemia na gestão educacional municipal de Altamira – PA, no tocante às medidas geridas pela Secretaria Municipal de Educação - SEMED, para a organização do trabalho pedagógico nas escolas da rede. Neste sentido, problematizamos: quais medidas adotadas pela SEMED para a efetivação do ano letivo de 2021, de modo a minimizar ou evitar a precarização do trabalho pedagógico na rede municipal de ensino? Nosso entendimento é de que a educação altamirense foi impactada na sua forma mais ampla, gestão e organização do trabalho pedagógico, neste sentido, desenvolvemos o estudo a partir de uma pesquisa documental, com abordagem qualitativa baseado nos estudos de Ricoeur (1997), nos permitindo apontar os resultados: 1) vivenciamos um contexto de imprevisibilidade, exigindo, ressignificação docente, pois, novos parâmetros nortearam o planejamento das ações na gestão educacional; 2) as medidas adotadas pela SEMED em relação à formação docente e orientações para as aulas remotas, apesar de tímidas orientou os professores e consequentemente, deu celeridade ao calendário escolar buscando cumprir o planejamento curricular das escolas; 3) houve um movimento pouco significativo, por parte da SEMED, para minimizar ou evitar a precarização do trabalho pedagógico, ao contrário, evidenciamos perdas, causadas pelas desigualdades sociais, tanto aos alunos, quanto aos professores. assim, concluímos que a SEMED não tem uma política emergencial para equipar as redes com estrutura tecnológica, formar os professores, desenvolver estratégias para recuperar a aprendizagem perdida em mais de um ano de pandemia, tampouco recuperar os alunos que se evadiram.
O TEMA PIBID NOS ENPECS
Authors: Nunes Rodrigo Ruschel , Ferraz Daniela Frigo , Carletto Márcia Regina Carletto , Francisco Antonio Carlos de
Published: July 2021

Dentre os objetivos propostos pelo PIBID (Programa Institucional de Bolsa de Iniciação à Docência) está a elevação da qualidade das ações acadêmicas voltadas à formação inicial de professores nos cursos de licenciatura. O presente trabalho objetivou identificar quais foram os trabalhos com o tema PIBID apesentados nos ENPECs no período compreendido entre 2009 a 2013 e analisar se os objetivos propostos nesses trabalhos coadunam com os objetivos do programa como um todo. Procedeu-se uma busca por palavra-chave nos anais dos ENPECs e efetuou-se uma análise de natureza quali-quantitativa. Os resultados indicaram que os objetivos dos trabalhos analisados coincidem com os principais objetivos do programa e demonstram a viabilidade do desenvolvimento de ações que podem contribuir com a melhoria da qualidade da formação inicial de professores de ciências.
REFERÊNCIAS TÉCNICAS PARA A ATUAÇÃO PRÁTICA DO PSICÓLOGO NOS PROGRAMAS DE DSTS E HIV/ AIDS – UMA REVISÃO DA LITERATURA
Authors: Faria Maria Elisa de Lacerda , Muniz Bianca da Silva , Pereira Thamyres Ribeiro , Tutya Sylvio Takayoshi Barbosa
Published: July 2021

A saúde positiva vem para restaurar os valores mais altos da vida, onde saúde é tudo e é constituída como demanda de necessidade, cada sujeito é responsabilizável por sua saúde, ocorrendo uma naturalização das práticas de saúde pela/por qualidade de vida. O psicólogo, portanto, precisa estar em diálogo com as políticas públicas procurando ampliar suas ações a fim de atender as pessoas vivendo com HIV e AIDS que passam pelo Sistema Único de Saúde trazendo subsídios para a prática. O trabalho do psicólogo, em suma, deve recriar sentidos e refazer projetos de vida, o que permitirá a apropriação da subjetividade individual e social, possibilitando o controle social da saúde e a participação ativa de cada pessoa no seu processo de saúde e doença, constituindo-a como protagonista na conquista ao direito à saúde e no exercício da cidadania. Este trabalho relata a atuação do psicólogo nos programas de DSTs e AIDS, observando os processos do campo, as mudanças no perfil da doença, na organização dos programas, na legislação e caracterização do regulamento, e também nos programas sociais. Deve-se atentar para além das contribuições técnicas já existentes, é necessário que os profissionais que venham a assumir qualquer cargo do tipo, que se mantenha atualizado nos aspectos que contribui e auxilia essa prática do psicólogo. Avançar nas políticas públicas é considerar distintos modos de subjetivação em uma perspectiva que vai além do processo saúde- doença. Não há espaço para se trabalhar somente no campo do risco e da vulnerabilidade, colocando os usuários portadores de DSTs em uma posição de submissão
O PROJETO DE INTRODUÇÃO DA DISCIPLINA DE METODOLOGIA DA PESQUISA NA ESCOLA NAVAL
Authors: Honorato Hercules
Published: July 2021

Este estudo tem o propósito de apresentar o projeto de introdução da disciplina de Metodologia da Pesquisa (MTP), suas fases e, em especial, o Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (TCC), instrumento obrigatório para os formandos, a partir de 2014, da Escola Naval (EN). O objetivo geral da disciplina é compreender os principais aspectos da metodologia da pesquisa necessários à elaboração de um trabalho monográfico, configurando-se numa oportunidade para os discentes exercitarem suas capacidades de análise e síntese e aprimorarem o seu raciocínio lógico e sistematizado, voltado para a obtenção de conclusões próprias. A carga horária inicial foi de 14 horas- aula e, para que seja ofertado tempo para pesquisa, o conteúdo presencial foi ministrado em cinco aulas. O projeto, composto por quatro fases específicas, será desenvolvido nos próximos quatro anos e culminará em 2017. A primeira fase foi a introdutória, com um trabalho monográfico de até dez páginas e um resumo de até 180 palavras. A segunda, iniciada em 2015, contém também um abstract e menos aulas expositivas, utilizando-se o ensino a distância para os conteúdos e atividades. Na terceira fase, o número de folhas aumentou para quinze, e tiveram início as apresentações à banca acadêmica, com sorteio de dez por cento dos trabalhos. A quarta e última fase, realizada com os aspirantes que estão atualmente no primeiro ano, foi um trabalho de conclusão de curso completo, com um aumento do tempo destinado a pesquisas para trinta tempos de aula e com apresentações de todos os discentes à banca. Este estudo está em andamento, mas espera-se que, ao final do projeto, os alunos possam utilizar o que aprenderam como recurso importante em sua vida acadêmica e extensivo à sua vida profissional, tornando- os oficiais críticos com poder de argumentação.
REGULARIZAÇÃO FUNDIÁRIA DAS TERRAS INDÍGENAS: UMA ANÁLISE DOS CASOS XÁKMOK KÁSEK VS. PARAGUAI E POVO XUCURU VS. BRASIL
Authors: Assis Maria Emília de Oliveira , Façanha Josanne Cristina Ribeiro Ferreira
Published: July 2021

A regularização de terras indígenas sempre foi um tema de grande relevância e envolto de notórias polêmicas. O processo regulatório dessa categoria de terras envolve em sua imensa maioria de casos, conflitos entre os povos indígenas ocupantes daquelas terras e terceiros interessados, seja também pela ocupação de boa-fé seja pelo interesse financeiro que essas terras possuem. A questão, não raras vezes, chega às portas do Poder Judiciário, ao qual se atribui a responsabilidade de determinar quem realmente possui o direito real sobre aquelas propriedades. No entanto, quando esses casos atingem a instância máxima do Judiciário, é possível observar que raramente se realiza o diálogo das fontes. O presente trabalho se propõe a analisar se o Poder Judiciário brasileiro se preocupa em realizar tão somente o controle de constitucionalidade, mas também o controle de convencionalidade, observando a maneira como julga a CIDH quando se trata de casos que envolvam terras indígenas. O estudo se justifica pela relevância do tema para esses povos quanto aos direitos humanos firmados pela Convenção Americana, utilizando-se para tanto de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, descritiva e documental através do método exploratório e dedutivo.
ESTUDO DAS AÇÕES AFIRMATIVAS NA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO: UMA ANÁLISE DOS ESTUDANTES DO CURSO DE GEOGRAFIA 2011-2018
Authors: Maia Eduardo José Pereira , Cavalcanti Leine Cristina Batista , Brandão Gabrielle Braz Santos
Published: July 2021

Esse trabalho tem a proposta de oferecer à sociedade e à comunidade acadêmica um panorama do perfil socioeconômico e racial dos estudantes de Geografia e Licenciatura da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro-UFRJ. O artigo é resultado de uma pesquisa maior que está sendo desenvolvida pelo Núcleo de Estudo e Extensão de Grafias e Herança Africana-NEGHA da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro-UFRJ. O objetivo central da pesquisa foi investigar a trajetória acadêmica dos alunos cotistas do Departamento de Geografia na UFRJ considerando a distribuição dos locais de origem e moradia, as categorias de inserção, adaptação e permanência. O levantamento dos dados foi realizado no período de 2017 e 2018, com questionário e entrevistas. O estudo revelou que há uma desigualdade entre os cotistas negros e não cotistas brancos, principalmente no que se refere aos locais de moradia e no perfil socioeconômico. No geral, os estudantes cotistas têm uma renda inferior aos estudantes não cotistas e moram em locais mais distantes da universidade.
IDENTIDADE CULTURAL NAS ESCOLAS PÚBLICAS DO MUNICÍPIO DEITAPETINGA/ BA: UMA ANALISE DA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO LEI AFROINDÍGENA N° 11.645/2008 NO ANO DE 2018
Authors: Rocha Janmily Dantas de Lima , Dória Erica Maia , Pinheiro Jéssica de Oliveira , Mendonça Daelcio Ferreira Campos
Published: July 2021

O presente trabalho exibe os dados referentes à regulamentação da obrigatoriedade do ensino da história da cultura afro e indígena em todos os níveis de ensino, sendo esta embasada na Lei nº 11.645/2008, a qual trata das políticas públicas educacionais para estas populações. Diante disso, objetivamos analisar de que modo à lei afro-indígena é executada no município de Itapetinga/BA, e quais as possíveis alterações a mesma provoca no processo de construção da identidade cultural. O percurso metodológico adotado para obter tais fins foi a pesquisa de campo com abordagem qualitativa. O instrumento de coleta de dados utilizando foi a entrevista (semiestruturada). Formam a amostra desta pesquisa: coordenador e professores do ensino fundamental I, II e ensino médio de três escolas do município. Para contribuição na elaboração do trabalho foram utilizados autores, como: Triviños (1987), Godoy (1995); Martins (1994), Gonsalves (2001). A partir do estudo realizado concluímos que a lei afro-indígena aplicada no ensino fundamental I é trabalhada de forma transversal; no ensino fundamental II é aplicada como uma disciplina obrigatória com carga horária de 40h semanais e no ensino médio, é aplicada de forma interdisciplinar. Percebemos ainda que esta política pública não é implementada em sua integralidade nas três escolas pesquisadas, sendo esta aplicada de formas diferentes, notamos que existem lacunas na aplicação desta lei, porém quando executada de forma séria temos avanços no modo em que os alunos compreendam a cultura afro e indígena para a formação da identidade cultural.
Banez’s Big Problem: The Ground of Freedom
Authors: Rooney James Dominic
Published: July 2021

While many philosophers of religion are familiar with the reconciliation of grace and freedom known as Molinism, fewer by far are familiar with that position initially developed by Molina’s erstwhile rival, Domingo Banez (i.e., Banezianism). My aim is to clarify a serious problem for the Banezian: how the Banezian can avoid the apparent conflict between a strong notion of freedom and apparently compatibilist conclusions. The most prominent attempt to defend Banezianism against compatibilism was (in)famously endorsed by Reginald Garrigou-Lagrange. Even if it were true that freedom does not require alternative possibilities, Banezians have a grounding problem.
Review of Phanoperla (Plecoptera, Perlidae) from China
Authors: Mo Raorao , Wang Ying , Wang Guoquan , Li Weihai
Published: July 2021

Three Chinese species of the genus Phanoperla are reviewed. A new species, P. chenisp. nov., is proposed from Guangdong, southern China, and compared with related taxa. Neoperlops binodosa Wu, 1973 is confirmed from Hainan Province of China on the basis of re-examination of types from the island, but it is transferred to the genus Phanoperla and is placed as a synonym of P. pallipennis (Banks, 1938). A note on the distribution of the genus Phanoperla is also given.
Face à l’isolement social, la démarche de Monalisa Puy-de-Dôme
Authors: Terrasse Isabelle
Published: July 2021

La coordination est un enjeu majeur dans la lutte contre l’isolement social des personnes âgées. Isabelle Terrasse, chargée du soutien à domicile des personnes vulnérables pour le département du Puy-de-Dôme et référente de Monalisa 63, témoigne de la mobilisation des citoyens, associations, institutions au sein de cette coopération territoriale.
Santé et développement du pouvoir d’agir des migrants vieillissants
Authors: Lebbal Malika
Published: July 2021

Il n’y a pas d’âge pour gagner en autonomie et reprendre du pouvoir sur sa vie. L’association stéphanoise Globe 42 le démontre depuis 2014 dans le domaine de la santé. L’objet de cet espace participatif est de permettre aux personnes âgées ayant vécu une expérience de migration d’accéder à leurs droits en santé, et par extension d’avoir accès aux soins. Malika Lebbal, militante du droit des étrangers et directrice de Globe 42, présente la philosophie d’action de l’association et ses impacts.
Thinking Outside the Bilateral Box: Can the Palestinian Leadership Reshape a Post-Oslo Diplomatic Strategy?
Authors: Deas Joan
Published: July 2021

En 2011, les dirigeants palestiniens ont amorcé un virage stratégique afin de tenter de mettre fin à près de vingt ans de paralysie des accords d’Oslo et du processus de négociation israélo-palestinien. L’Organisation de libération de la Palestine (OLP) a progressivement mis de coté le cadre bilatéral inhérent aux Accords pour pousser à une multilatéralisation du processus, se référant systématiquement au droit international et aux organisations comme base de l’action diplomatique. Cet article analyse et revient de manière critique sur cette nouvelle orientation diplomatique. Il interroge la volonté de l’OLP de lutter contre sa propre inertie et de sortir du « piège bilatéral », ainsi que sa capacité à ouvrir le processus à un plus grand nombre d’acteurs, au temps des luttes pour la redistribution et la reconnaissance dans un monde de plus en plus multipolaire avec un hégémon étatsunien en déclin.
Le conflit syrien : un élément perturbateur du mouvement social kurde en Turquie
Authors: Tulin Sen Elsa
Published: July 2021

Cet article étudie l’évolution contemporaine des mouvements kurdes de Turquie et de Syrie. À partir de 2000, le mouvement kurde en Turquie est passé de l’objectif de créer un État indépendant à la volonté de travailler au sein du système politique turc. Cela a incité les activistes kurdes dans ce pays à militer dans le cadre d’un mouvement social pour une reconnaissance constitutionnelle et la décentralisation du pouvoir. À la suite du soulèvement syrien de 2011, le mouvement kurde en Syrie a donné la priorité à une existence autonome des Kurdes syriens au sein d’une future Syrie unie. Par ailleurs, la lutte des Kurdes contre l’État islamique (dans son acronyme arabe, Daesh) leur a permis de bénéficier d’une légitimité internationale naissante. Le présent article étudie l’impact de la lutte kurde syrienne sur le mouvement kurde en Turquie, et affirme que le mouvement kurde syrien a éclipsé les aspects sociaux du mouvement kurde en Turquie.
Intelligence artificielle : entre science et marché
Authors: Vayre Jean-Sébastien
Published: July 2021

D’un côté, l’intelligence artificielle est à la mode : les principaux acteurs politiques et économiques engagés dans le développement des technologies numériques la promeuvent avec ferveur. D’un autre côté, l’intelligence artificielle fait débat : certains vont même jusqu’à proclamer qu’elle n’existe pas. L’imbroglio est important. L’intelligence artificielle est-elle un mirage ? Dans cet article, nous verrons que non. Nous montrerons plus exactement comment s’est construite cette confusion qui caractérise l’intelligence artificielle, dont l’existence est bel et bien réelle. Pour ce faire, nous soutiendrons que l’intelligence artificielle est une discipline scientifique qui, dès le départ, a été couplée à une pratique économique produisant un déséquilibre entre recherche fondamentale et recherche appliquée. Nous ajouterons alors que c’est précisément ce déséquilibre qui est à l’origine du flou autour de cette discipline scientifique, et, plus largement, de l’instabilité caractérisant son évolution.
Développement et validation d’une échelle de mesure du pouvoir discrétionnaire du président d’une association
Authors: Chbili Riadh , Lakhal Lassâad
Published: July 2021

L’objectif de cet article est le développement d’une échelle de mesure du pouvoir discrétionnaire du président d’une association. En suivant le paradigme de Churchill (1979), une étude qualitative suivie d’une étude exploratoire et d’une étude confirmatoire ont permis de montrer que le concept du pouvoir discrétionnaire du président associatif est un concept bidimensionnel : Il comprend une dimension qui porte sur le pouvoir discrétionnaire en matière des décisions tactiques et stratégiques ainsi qu’une dimension qui porte sur le pouvoir discrétionnaire en matière des décisions opérationnelles.
Analyse des déterminants de la fréquence d’achat sur les sites Web marchands
Authors: Laroutis Dimitri , Boistel Philippe , Badot Olivier
Published: July 2021

Plus de 370 millions de transactions sur Internet ont été enregistrées en France en 2018 (+ 24.5% en un an). Sur la base d’une enquête réalisée auprès de 196 internautes acheteurs et de la méthode des préférences déclarées, nous avons construit un modèle explicatif de la fréquence d’achat des e-consommateurs. Un traitement économétrique a permis d’identifier 9 variables explicatives qui révèlent une influence allant de +6 achats pour l’ergonomie à +20 achats pour le budget. À travers ces résultats, nous proposons un plan d’actions à réaliser pour tout manager souhaitant améliorer la fréquence d’achat de son site marchand.
De la doctrine sociale de l’église à l’entreprise libérée : une analyse des discours de dirigeants chrétiens
Authors: Dietrich Anne , Masingue Antoine , Baruteau Emmanuel
Published: July 2021

L’objectif de ce papier vise à montrer que Doctrine Sociale de l’Église et principes de l’Entreprise Libérée reposent sur certains fondements anthropologiques et sociaux communs, mais qu’ils présentent des divergences significatives. Une étude exploratoire analysant les discours de dirigeants catholiques ayant mené des transformations de leur entreprise, inspirées par les préceptes du management dit « libéré », permet de mieux appréhender ce constat d’un point de vue empirique et d’interroger plus généralement les conceptions de la gouvernance qui en découlent.
RSE et performance financière : étude auprès de 107 entreprises marocaines
Authors: Amaazoul Hassane
Published: July 2021

Les liens entre la RSE et la performance financière sont assez délicats à mettre en évidence puisqu’ils s’avèrent souvent équivoques et aboutissent à des résultats mitigés. De même, la complexité et l’étendue des variables mesurant la PSE (performance sociétale de l’entreprise) rendent difficile l’établissement d’authentiques corrélations avec la performance financière. La revue de la littérature (Gond, 2001 ; Allouche & Laroche, 2005) révèle une panoplie d’hypothèses théoriques reliant PSE et performance financière regroupées dans des modèles explicatifs envisageant alternativement l’existence d’un lien positif, négatif, mixte, neutre ou complexe entre ces deux variables. Notre article s’attache principalement à dévoiler, en utilisant la méthode d’équations structurelles (MES), la nature du lien entre RSE et performance financière dans le cas des entreprises marocaines.
Les décisions de nomination dans l’équipe dirigeante des entreprises familiales non cotées : un dilemme socio-émotionnel ?
Authors: Bauweraerts Jonathan , Colot Olivier , Monaco Carole
Published: July 2021

S’appuyant sur la théorie du patrimoine socio-émotionnel, cette étude propose d’investiguer la relation entre plusieurs caractéristiques organisationnelles des entreprises familiales et le processus de nomination des dirigeants. Sur la base d’un échantillon de 197 entreprises familiales belges non cotées, les résultats suggèrent que les actionnaires familiaux accepteraient d’engager des dirigeants non familiaux lorsque la taille de l’entreprise augmente.