bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR BERBASIS KETERAMPILAN METAKOGNISI DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN LITERASI MATEMATIS MAHASISWA
Authors: Setiawan Beni , Dores Olenggius Jiran
Published: April 2020

Bahan ajar berbasis keterampilan metakognisi adalah bahan ajar yang melibatkan kesadaran penggunanya dalam memikirkan tentang proses berpikir dalam hal melibatkatkan pengetahuan materi ajar sebelumnya sehingga kemampuan menalar, menyelesaikan masalah, representasi, koneksi atau disebut literasi matematis ini muncul. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1) mengembangkan bahan ajar berbasis keterampilan metakognisi; 2) mendeskripsikan peningkatan kemampuan literasi matematis mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE. Kemudian teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode tes dan observasi untuk melihat peningkatan kemampuan literasi matematis. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji gain score. Diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa 1) bahan ajar berbasis keterampilan metakognisi layak untuk digunakan; 2) berdasarkan validasi ahli secara keseluruhan bahan ajar berbasis keterampilan metakognisi dinyatakan layak untuk; 3) Terdapat peningkatan kemampuam literasi matematis mahasiswa sebesar 0,57 dengan kriteria sedang
PENGARUH STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN SUPERITEM TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MATEMATIS SISWA PADA MATERI PtLSV KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 8 SINGKAWANG
Authors: Wahyuni Rika , Prihatiningtyas Nindy Citroresmi
Published: April 2020

Abstrak. Secara khusus penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui:1) Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Superitem Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa pada Materi Pertidaksamaan Linear Satu Variabel Kelas VII, 2) untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh strategi pembelajaran superitem pada materi pertidaksamaan linear satu variabel kelas VII, 3) untuk mengetahui aktivitas belajar siswa dengan menggunakan strategi superitem menjadi aktif, 4) untuk mengetahui minat siswa terhadap strategi pembelajaran superitem tergolong baik. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif, bentuk penelitian the nonequivalent posstest-only control group design. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa kelas VII yang terdiri dari lima kelas. Sampel penelitian diambil menggunakan sampling jenuh maka didapat kelas VII A dengan jumlah siswa yaitu 26 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VII B dengan jumlah siswa yaitu 26 siswa sebagai kelas kontrol. Hasil perhitungan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa  dengan menggunakan Uji independen sampel t-test terdapat perbedaan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa antara kelas eksperimen dengan menggunakan strategi pembelajaran superitem dan kelas kontrol yang diberikan model pembelajaran langsung. Strategi pembelajaran superitem berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa dengan kriteria tinggi dengan menggunakan perhitungan Effect Size. Lembar observasi aktivitas belajar siswa dengan strategi pembelajaran superitem menggunakan perhitungan persentase frekuensi aktivitas. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya peningkatan aktivitas belajar siswa, di mana pada pertemuan pertama diperoleh persentasenya sebesar 84,54% dan pertemuan kedua sebesar 88,61% dengan kriteria sangat aktif. Hasil analisis lembar angket strategi pembelajaran superitem dengan kriteria sangat tinggi.

 

Kata Kunci :  Superitem, kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa, aktivitas, minat.
Specialist laboratory networks as preparedness and response tool - the Emerging Viral Diseases-Expert Laboratory Network and the Chikungunya outbreak, Thailand, 2019
Authors: Venturi Giulietta , Aberle Stephan W , Avšič-Županc Tatjana , Barzon Luisa , Batejat Christoph , Burdino Elisa , Carletti Fabrizio , Charrel Rémi , Christova Iva , Connell Jeff , Corman Victor Max , Emmanouil Mary , Jääskeläinen Anne J , Kurolt Ivan , Lustig Yaniv , Martinez Miguel J , Koopmans Marion , Nagy Orsolya , Nguyen Trung , Papa Anna , Pérez-Ruiz Mercedes , Pfeffer Martin , Protic Jelena , Reimerink Johan , Rossini Giada , Sánchez-Seco Fariñas María Paz , Schmidt-Chanasit Jonas , Söderholm Sandra , Sudre Bertrand , Van Esbroeck Marjan ,   CHIKV-Working Group, Reusken Chantal B
Published: April 2020

We illustrate the potential for specialist laboratory networks to be used as preparedness and response tool through rapid collection and sharing of data. Here, the Emerging Viral Diseases-Expert Laboratory Network (EVD-LabNet) and a laboratory assessment of chikungunya virus (CHIKV) in returning European travellers related to an ongoing outbreak in Thailand was used for this purpose. EVD-LabNet rapidly collected data on laboratory requests, diagnosed CHIKV imported cases and sequences generated, and shared among its members and with the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Data across the network showed an increase in CHIKV imported cases during 1 October 2018–30 April 2019 vs the same period in 2018 (172 vs 50), particularly an increase in cases known to be related to travel to Thailand (72 vs 1). Moreover, EVD-LabNet showed that strains were imported from Thailand that cluster with strains of the ECSA-IOL E1 A226 variant emerging in Pakistan in 2016 and involved in the 2017 outbreaks in Italy. CHIKV diagnostic requests increased by 23.6% between the two periods. The impact of using EVD-LabNet or similar networks as preparedness and response tool could be improved by standardisation of the collection, quality and mining of data in routine laboratory management systems.
Transformational Leadership (TFL) dan Subjective Well-Being (SWB) pada Karyawan Produksi PT. X Salatiga
Authors: Sucahyo Wisnu Bayu
Published: April 2020

Abstract

A leader's behavior is suspected to influence employee's subjective well-being (SWB) in achieving organizational goals through idealized influence, inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation and individualized, consideration that provides an evaluation of the life and positive-negative affect on the employee. Transformational leadership (TFL) is leadership that supports followers thinking creatively by using new approaches or strategies, engaging employees in the decision making process, inspiring employee loyalty, and trying to understand individual employee differences to develop optimal potential. SWB is a global evaluation of themselves and positive and negative affect. The aim of research to determine the correlation of TFL and SWB on 66 production employees at PT. X Salatiga. The data collection is used by the multifactor leadership questionnaire scale (MLQ), satisfaction whit life scale (SWLS) and positive-negative affect scale (PANAS) to measure SWB. The result showed a positive correlation between TFL on SWB with r = 0.51 (p = 0.00).

Keywords: Transformational leadership, subjective well-being, satisfaction, positive-negative affect
Progressive greying in the groove-billed ani (Crotophaga sulcirostris) in Costa Rica
Authors: Mora José Manuel , Campos Loría Marcos Narón
Published: April 2020

Plumage color aberrations are common in birds, but often they are difficult or even impossible to identify properly. The pigmentary abnormality with the greatest prevalence among birds is progressive greying, although it is often confused with leucism and albinism. Here we report the first case of progressive greying for the groove-billed ani (Crotophaga sulcirostris) based on an individual observed in Costa Rica. This individual had white feathers in various parts of the body, while the rest of the body maintained its black feathers. The individual was observed on a live fence of a pastureland in the Tropical Moist Forest (perhumid transition) on the pacific slope of central Costa Rica.
A STUDY ON EMPLOYEE ATTITUDE TOWARDS ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE ITS EFFECT ON EMPLOYEE COMMITMENT IN PRIVATE COLLEGES
Authors: Balamurugan Dr.G. , S Dhivya.
Published: April 2020

Organizations are expected to enhance their capacity to establish employee are provided with the basic support for the acceptance for change initiative. thisstudyexplores the attitude of employee towards organizational change through review of related literature and discourse how attitudinal factors relate to organization change. The interact antecedents of any factor and its influence on employee commitment. They are the purpose of the present study is to add a different way of looking and working with organizational change key focusing on individual emotions and personality traits. Employee commitment three component modal of commitment to in organization change. affective, normative, and continuance. Employee support organizational change researches have focused on various attitudinal constructs that represent employee attitude toward change. The constructs which frequently serve as key variable in these studies include change in attitude the performance readiness for change, commitment change, openness change, about organizational change. The mainly focus on sampling techniques are used the convenient sampling. Research tool the research instruments adopted was a structured questionnaire. The questionnaire was based on their private college Trichy. Statistical tool i)  Percentage analysis ii) chi-square test iii)correlation test.
STRENGTH AND DURABILITY PERFORMANCE OF FLY ASH BASED GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE USING NANO SILICA
Authors: VYAS SAMEER , Mohammad Sameer , Pal Shilpa , Singh Neetu
Published: April 2020

With the increasing infrastructure development across the globe, the demand of cement  production increases day by day. However, the production of cement is associated with the emission of large amount of CO2 causing global warming. Scientist and engineers are in search of a green eco friendly alternative  for concrete production. Geopolymers are rapidly emerging as an alternative to Portland cement as the binder of structural concrete. In this respect, the fly ash based geopolymers  shows considerable prospect for application in concrete industry as an alternative binder to the Portland cement. Development of geopolymer concrete using class F fly ash brings many advantages like; enhancing workability, durability, better strength as well as lowering the price. There is not only a reduction in the greenhouse footprint but, also considerable increase in strength and resistivity to adverse conditions.
In order to enhance the performance of Geopolymer concrete, the use of  Nano-silica is  found to be suitable and practiced by researchers. 
Use of Nano materials as fillers in the concrete matrix has proven effective in increasing mechanical and durability properties. This research is based on performance evaluation of geopolymer concrete using different percentage of Nano-silica.. It was observed that Geopolymer concrete  with Nano-silica ( GPC-N)  shows good compressive strength as well as  durability under aggressive conditions.
The materials performance were also investigated using X-Ray Diffraction technique. (XRD). Results show that the presence of nano silica  enhanced the performance of Geopolymer concrete with respect to strength and durability purposes.
PENDUGAAN PARAMETER DEMOGRAFI DAN PREFERENSI HABITAT TANGKASI (Tarsius lariang) DI KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL LORE LINDU
Authors: Rosyid Abdul
Published: April 2020

Tarsius lariang, also called tangkasi is one of the endemic animals which is found in Lore Lindu National Park (LLNP). The threat to the tarsius population are the limitation of the distribution area, the escalation of forests exploitation, and hunting. People around the forest tend to think the tangkasi as a pest which eats cultivated plants. Therefore, population and habitat research is important. The purpose of this study is to estimate the demographic parameters and identify the characteristics of the habitat of the tangkasi, so that it can be known that the habitat component is important for the existence of the tangkasi in LLNP. The results of this study indicate the density of individual tangkasi across the LLNP region is 95.55 individuals per km². Individual density on Primary Dryland Forest Cover (PDFC) was 80.21 individuals per km² and in Dryland Secondary Forest (DSF) cover was 218.29 individuals per km², which still in normal level. The population density of tangkasi groups in the LLNP area is 35 groups per km², for the PDFC 32 and for the DSF of 54 groups per km². The total population of tangkasi based on age structure located in the research area of LLNP, PDFC, and DSF shows that the age of the juvenile is very low compared to the sub-adult age classes. It shows that tangkasi population is decreasing (regressive population). The preferred habitat of the tangkasi is the type of Dryland Secondary Forest (SDF) with a very steep slope of < 45% and altitude between 1301 and 1800 m asl.
Dinamika Hara Gambut Pada Penggunaan Lahan Hutan Sekunder, Semak Dan Kebun Kelapa Sawit
Authors: Pulunggono Heru Bagus , Anwar Syaiful , Mulyanto Budi , Sabiham Supiandi
Published: April 2020

Peat nutrient dynamics research was intended to study the characteristics and distribution of macro nutrients in peat water and peat in secondary forests, shrubs and oil palm plantations. This research was conducted with purposive sampling method. Observations on oil palm plantations were carried out at three ages of oil palm (5, 12, and 16 years). Secondary forest and shrub peatlands were used as a comparison. Sampling of peat water and peat was carried out during the rainy and dry season, at four distances from the collection drain (25, 50, 75, and 150 m). The results showed that nutrient levels in peat water during the dry season were greater than the wet season. The status of peat water and peat nutrients in secondary forests and shrubs is relatively the same as that of oil palm plantations that were fertilized. Seasonal, land use and distance from the collection channel differences did not have a major influence on the distribution and characteristics of macro nutrients on peat. The macro nutrients content of peat water and peat, however, showed an increase with the distance from the collection channel.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pelestraian Hutan dan Pertanian Berkelanjutan di Sekitar Suaka Margasatwa Karakelang, Sulawesi Utara
Authors: Widyanto Adi , Mulatsih Sri , Karlinasari Lina
Published: April 2020

The protection of Karakelang wildlife sanctuary has been challenged by forest encroachment, timber harvesting and wildlife poaching - all of which are attributed to social economic condition of the communities living in the vicinity. A community based conservation program was delivered to strengthen communities’ role in maintaining forest integrity while making good income from sustainable agriculture. This action research using mixed methodology evaluates the influence of program delivery in changing the knowledge, attitude and practice of forest protection and sustainable agriculture among beneficiaries in three villages. Data was collected using structured interview, while other supporting information was taken from project reports and field notes. The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test reveals that program has influence in changing the knowledge of respondents in both forest protection and sustainable agriculture, as well as in the change of attitude and practice regarding sustainable agriculture. However, it does not have influence in changing their attitude and practice toward forest protection. As shwon by economic indicator, program has contributed in providing new source of income to farmers household. The result of logistic regression shows that age, education, land ownership and income has influence in the change of people’s knowledge about forest biodiversity. Only age has influence in change of attitude towards sustainable agriculture, and only land ownership has influence on support to forest protection.
Workshop Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) Inovatif Bagi Guru SMAN 1 Kopang Lombok Tengah
Authors: Asrin Asrin , Karta I Wayan , Waluyo Untung , Muntari Muntari
Published: April 2020

Pengembangan mutu guru merupakan salah satu strategi meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di sekolah. Guru membutuhkan kompetensi pedagogik, sosial, keperibadian dan profesionalisme untuk selalu terus menerus meningkatkan kinerja dan produktivitas dalam pembelajaran. Mutu guru perlu selalu diupayakan agar terjadi peningkatan mutu secara signifikan.Tugas dan fungsi guru yang sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran di sekolah. Kompetensi profesional guru dapat terus berkembang melalui peningkatan pendidikan dan pelatihan secara terencana dan terprogram. Kompetensi guru yang membutuhkan peningkatan agar guru dapat mengembangakan penelitian tindakan kelas.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan kemamapuan guru untuk mengembangkan inovasi-inovasi pembelajaran di sekolah. Peningkatan kompetensi guru dalam melakukan penelitian hingga dapat menganalisis dan mencari pemecahan masalah terhadap masalah-masalah pemeberlajaran yang dihadapi guru di kelas.  Melalui workshop ini diharapkan para guru telah memiiliki peningkatan kompetensi dalam melaksanakan, menemukan, dan menerapkan inovasi pembelajaran di ruang kelas. Pelaksanaan kegiatan Workshop PTK ini telah dilaksanakan di SMAN 1 Kopang Kabupaten Lombok Tengah   yang diikuti oleh 40 guru.  Pada kegiatan diberikan konsep tentang dan pelaksanaan PTK di sekolah untuk meningkatkan perbaikan dan inovasi pembelajaran di sekolah. Guru dapat menyusun proposal PTK dana sekaligus melakukan penelitian terkait pemebelajaran. Untuk itulah dalam rangka meningkatkan kompetensi guru ini, maka telah dilakukan Workshop Penelitian Tindakan Kelas bagi guru-guru SMAN 1 Kopang sebagai upaya pengembangan tugas Pascasarjana Prodi Administrasi Pendidikan pada Tahun Anggaran 2019 dari DIPA-BLU (PNBP) Universitas Mataram. Kata Kunci:  Workshop; Penelitian Tindakan Kelas; Inovatif.
Frequency of congenital birth defects in newborn babies born at Hyderabad, Sindh.
Authors: Kazi Sajjad Ali , Memon Aamir , Radhan Abdul Hameed
Published: April 2020

Objectives: This study has been conducted in a tertiary care hospital to observe the frequency of congenital birth defects in newborn babies born at, Hyderabad, Sindh. Study Design: Prospective observation study. Setting: The Departments of Obstetrics and Pediatrics, Isra University Hospital, Hyderabad. Period: Two years from 2016 to 2018. Material & Methods: All the pregnant women irrespective of their parity and were included in the study after getting informed and written consent from their family heads and after the approval from Hospital’s ethical committee. We have used SPSS version 21.0 software for both data entering and analysis. All the continuous variables were analyzed using student t test and categorical variables were analyzed using chi-square test. P-value of ≤0.05 was taken as statistically significant. Results: A total of 150 pregnant women were included in our study with their mean age and SD was 26.72 ± 7.07 years and the mean years of marriage were 5.95±6 years. Most of the women were multiparous (47%), as compared to nulliparous and grandmultiparous, 33% and 20%, respectively. The prevalence of congenital birth defect was 11.3%, of these 30% had CNS malformations followed by 30% with gastrointestinal, 24% musculoskeletal, 12% genitourinary and 4% had ear malformations. Conclusion: The interfamily marriages (consanguineous marriages) are more common than outside family in study population. The frequency of birth defects was more than i-e: twice higher in interfamily marriages than outside family marriages.
Accuracy of the hematological scoring system (HSS) for the diagnosis of neonatal sepsis in Tertiary Care Hospital.
Authors: Ali Muhammad Asghar , Hammad Ali , Anwar Hafiz Muhammad
Published: April 2020

Objectives: Neonatal sepsis is a known and significant contributor to newborn morbidity and mortality. We conducted this study to find out the efficiency of hematological scoring system (HSS) in predicting neonatal sepsis. Study Design: Prospective study. Setting: Neonatology Unit of Civil Hospital, Bahawalpur. Period: 1st July 2018 to 31st December 2018. Materials & Methods: A total of 100 neonates having high probability of sepsis were admitted and evaluated in NICU, Institution’s pathological lab was the center for all the workups. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive values (PPVs) along with negative predictive values (NPVs) were calculated for different study parameters. P value < 0.05 was considered as significant. Results: Amongst a total of 100 neonates, 62 (62.0%) were males and 38 (38.0%) females. There were 32 (32.0%) preterm while 68 (68.0%) term neonates. Culture positive cases were found to be 33 (33.0%) whereas CRP was noted reactive in 62 (62.0%) cases. Neonatal age as preterm, culture positive neonates (p < 0.001) as well as CRP as reactive were found to be significantly associated with HSS > 5. Immature to total neutrophil ratio (I:T) as well as Immature to mature neutrophil ratio (I:M) had the highest sensitivity and specificity. Conclusion: HSS is a simple to use and efficient method that can be used to early diagnose and treat cases of neonatal sepsis. HSS has a high sensitivity as well specificity as high scores of HSS highlight sepsis.
Comparing Daclatasvir plus Sofosbuvir, with or without Ribavirin, for Hepatitis C virus genotype 3 Management.
Authors: Mahmud Yasir , Ahmad Mahmood , Rasheed Sidra , Nadeem Muhammad Arif
Published: April 2020

Objectives: to evaluate the sustained virology response rate of Daclatasvir (DCV) + Sofos (SOF) with and without Ribavirin (RBV) for 12 and 24 weeks in patients presented with advance liver disease. Study Design:  Randomized control trial. Setting: Department of gastroenterology, Services hospital, Lahore. Period: January 2018 to January 2019. Material & Methods: Patients advance hepatitis genotype 3 infection was enrolled through non probability consecutive sampling technique. Main outcome variable is sustained virology response rate. SPSS version 23 was used for data analysis. Mean and standard deviation and frequency percentages were calculated for numerical and qualitative data respectively. P value ≤0.05 was considered as significant. Results: One way ANOVA was used to check the differences between four groups, while chi-square test was used for categorical variables. Overall SVR12 rates and causes of treatment failure for the primary (actual duration) for patients who received DCV+SOF for 24 weeks, overall SVR12 (mITT) was 64.4% with RBV and 11.9% without RBV and treatment failure was found 31.3% without RBV and 28.1% with RBV. Sensitivity analyses (duration initially considered), SVR12 in terms of mITT for 24 weeks treatment is 58.4% and without RBV and 15.6% with RBV. Treatment failure is 47.1% without and 23.5% with RBV. Conclusion: Daclatasvir with sofosbuvir is an effective treatment for hepatitis C genotype 3 infections as it achieved high sustained virology response rate in patients of advance liver disease or cirrhotic patients. Without addition of ribavirin this treatment is effective when given for 24 weeks.
Rare case of combination of warthin tumour with tuberculosis in parotid gland.
Authors: Samad Afra , Mahmood Namra , Samad Arbaz
Published: April 2020

We are reporting a case of tuberculosis within warthin tumour of left parotid area in a 72 years old male with findings of benign tumour with acute and chronic inflammation on FNA (Fine Needle Aspiration). Warthin tumour is a benign tumours of the salivary gland particularly parotid region. It is the second most common benign tumour. In addition the tuberculosis in a parotid gland is very rare. Further having tuberculosis within warthin tumour is quite rare.1 To best of our knowledge there is the only few cases which are being reported.
Investigation of Geology and Hydro-geophysical Features Using Electromagnetic and Vertical Sounding Methods for Abu Zabad Area, Western Kordofan State, Sudan
Authors: Elhag Ahmed Babeker , M. A. Musa
Published: April 2020

The geology and hydro-geophysical features can aid in identifying borehole location. The study aims to investigate groundwater aquifers and best location of boreholes in the crystalline basement area of Abu Zabad near El Obeid Southwest, Sudan. The study area is underlain by two aquifers formations from Precambrian age. The oldest units of basement complex of area under investigation consist of metamorphic rocks including gneiss, schist, and quartzite.The geophysical methods electromagnetic (EM) and vertical electrical sounding (VES) surveys showed that best aquifers yield for construction of boreholes are in weathering and fractures formation. The EM results revealed that structural features are significant for groundwater potential and interpretation of the VES data also revealed four geo-electric layers, but generally two distinct lithologic layers, which include Superficial deposit and bedrock-basement respectively. The curves generated from the data revealed H curve and HK curve, and thickness of these layers varies from 15 m to 50 m in the area. The aquifer thickness range from 20 m to 30 m. The study concludes that these techniques are suitable for identifying borehole location in the basement rock in Abu Zabad Area Sudan.
Summary of Animal and Plant Quarantine Objects in the Imported Parcels and X-ray Pattern Identification
Authors: Cao Zhiling
Published: April 2020

The quantity of the imported parcels in China has increased rapidly,becoming an important means for criminals to hide the prohibited animal and plant quarantine objects.The x-ray applied to the port of post inspection can speed up inspection and better protect the ecological safety of China by mastering its method of judging animal and plant quarantine objects.
IMPROVING HUMAN RESOURCES PERFORMANCE AND JOB SATISFACTION THROUGH TRANSACTIONAL LEADERSHIP AND INTRINSIC MOTIVATION
Authors: Wuryanti Wuryanti , Rismawan Aldan Rifki
Published: April 2020

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of transactional leadership and intrinsic motivation on HR performance, with job satisfaction as an intervening variable. This study used primary data obtained from questionnaires. The population in this study were 155 employees of PT. SCM Enterprises Apparel who works in the production department. The research sample was 112 respondents with the cluster random sampling as a method. The results showed that transactional leadership had a positive and significant effect on HR performance, intrinsic motivation had a positive and significant effect on HR performance, job satisfaction had a positive and significant effect on HR performance, transactional leadership had a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, intrinsic motivation had a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, and job satisfaction cannot mediate the effect of transactional leadership and intrinsic motivation on HR performance.
RELASI DAN PERAN AKTOR DALAM PEMANFAATAN RPTRA KELURAHAN PEJAGALAN JAKARTA UTARA
Authors: Wahjudi Sugeng
Published: April 2020

ABSTRACT
The development and optimization of RPTRA function as public space in Kelurahan Pejagalan generates clicks of communication nodes that make the utilization or maintenance of RPTRA complex and complicated. This research tries to reveal how role and relation of the actors in RPTRA management. The method used is the analysis of communication network patterns by making the matrix of communication relations between actors observed from the results of questionnaires and interview questions, sociometric analysis done by descriptive approach. These communication network data were analyzed with UCINET VI. The result of the research with the sociogram analysis showed that the average of individuals in the group had good connectivity with each other. Opinion leaders are still dominated by the formal leaders of Lurah and Ibu Lurah as well as RPTRA coordinator appointed and responsible to the lurah.
Keywords: clicks, actor relation, sociometry, opinion leader

ABSTRAK
Pengembangan dan optimalisasi fungsi RPTRA sebagai ruang publik di Kelurahan Pejagalan menghasilkan klik simpul-simpul komunikasi yang membuat pemanfaatan atau pemeliharaan RPTRA menjadi kompleks dan rumit. Penelitian ini berusaha mengungkapkan bagaimana peran dan relasi para aktor dalam pengelolaan RPTRA. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis pola jaringan komunikasi dengan cara membuat matriks hubungan komunikasi antar aktor yang diamati dari hasil pertanyaan kuesioner dan interview, analisis sosiometri dilakukan dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Data jaringan komunikasi ini dianalisis dengan UCINET VI. Hasil penelitian dengan analisis sosiogram menunjukan rerata individu dalam kelompok memiliki keterhubungan yang baik satu sama laiin. Opinion leader masih didominasi oleh pimpinan formal yaitu Lurah dan Ibu Lurah serta koordinator RPTRA diangkat dan bertanggung jawab terhadap lurah.
Kata Kunci: klik, relasi aktor, sosiometri, opinion leader
MENELISIK SIASAT CERITA DIGITAL REALITY PADA FILM READY PLAYER ONE?
Authors: Kristiyono Jokhanan , Sirikit Hernani
Published: April 2020

ABSTRACT

This study aims to find out how factual and digital reality are depicted in film.Castells’ theory on new media is taken for the base theory, subjectivity-identity and power and knowledge by Foucault. Narrative analysis by Lacey is applied to seek answer for the research problem. The advancement of Communication Technology has enabled human beings to have freedom in imagination and make it real. Digital technology and virtual realm are enriched with emerging faked realities and identities. Film, becomes a platform for practising this kind of freedom, making fantasy feels like reality. Film Ready Player One? directed by Steven Spielberg depicts real and virtual world. This study aims to elaborate how real life and digital life are narrated and described in this film. A new identity created in The OASIS,the digital world that a place where mankind escape from reality. Units to be analysed in eight structures of analysis are story, plot, and character. Concludesis factual reality and digital reality are described well in this film, it even tends to hyper-reality. Moreover, conflict in digital world and in the future (2045) are still the same with problems in the history of mankind.

Keywords; Film; Digital reality; Identities; Narrative.

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui bagaimana realitas faktual dan realitas digital digambarkan dalam film. Menggunakan teori new media Castells, subjektivitas dan identitas serta power dan knowledge Foucault. Penelitian film ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, dengan metode Analisa Naratif Film (Lacey, 2017). Kemajuan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi membuat manusia memiliki keleluasaan dalam berimajinasi dan merealisasikannya. Teknologi digital dan alam virtual semakin diperkaya dengan munculnya realitas dan identitas semu. Film, sebagai salah satu medium komunikasi massa, merupakan wadah kebebasan berimajinasi. Film Ready Player One?.Film besutan sutradara Steven Spielberg menggambarkan pergesekan antara dunia nyata dan dunia digital. Film ini menunjukkan kehidupan masyarakat moderen pada tahun 2045, dengan adanya perkembangan teknologi yang luar biasa. Suatu piranti yang mengubah manusia menjadi sangat tergantung dengan teknologi. Teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang menciptakan dunia baru yaitu dunia digital. OASIS, dunia tempat pelarian manusia modern dan menciptakan identitas baru yaitu identitas virtual. Masyarakat informasi yang menciptakan realitas digital. Unit analisis story, plot, dan karakter dianalisis secara naratif dengan delapan struktur. Hasil analisis memberikan jawaban bahwa realitas nyata dan realitas digital digambarkan secara baik dalam film ini, bahkan cenderung berlebihan (hyper-reality). Selain itu, konflik di dunia digital di tahun 2045 tetap sama dengan konflik dalam sejarah manusia.

Kata Kunci; Film; Digital Reality; Identitas; Naratif.
KEBERLANJUTAN JURNALISTIK SEHAT DI ERA KONVERGENSI DARING SUARASURABAYA.NET DENGAN PENDEKATAN ENGAGEMENT PYRAMID
Authors: Satvikadewi Anak Agung Istri Prihandari , Danadharta Irmasanthi , Aprianto Bambang
Published: April 2020

ABSTRACT

The approach of engagement pyramid, which is a response to the increasingly complex relations between consumers and producers in the digital era, offers a solution so that the sustainability of an organization, product or a particular brand can be maintained, through one key concept: engagement. Applying the approach of the engagement pyramid in online journalism enables the creation of a healthy journalistic process, because the demands of high speed verification and curation procedure of the news or other journalistic products can still be fulfilled through the stages of engagement. The stages of engagement include watching, sharing, commenting, producing and curating. This article is a summary of research on the application of engagement pyramid in the news media portal http://suarasurabaya.net. With the case study method, Suara Surabaya dot Net was chosen as a subject based on meeting criteria as convergent media. As a result, the pyramid engagement approach has implications for the continuity of good relations between the media and listeners, which also have consequences on the structure of the writings as the product of online journalism, considering that media platform used (radio, portal, social media and micro blogging) each has specific characteristics.

Keywords: Engagement Pyramid, Healthy Journalistic, Online Convergence, Suarasurabaya.net.

ABSTRAK

Pendekatan engagement pyramid yang merupakan respon terhadap semakin kompleksnya relasi antara produsen di era digital dan konsumen, menawarkan jalan tengah agar keberlanjutan sebuah organisasi, produk maupun brand dapat terjaga, melalui satu konsep kunci yaitu keterlibatan. Pendekatan piramida keterlibatan dalam jurnalisme daring memungkinkan terciptanya proses jurnalistik yang sehat, karena meskipun dalam tuntutan kecepatan yang tinggi, verifikasi dan kurasi berita atau produk jurnalistik lainnya tetap tetap bisa dilakukan melalui tahap-tahap keterlibatan. Tahap-tahap keterlibatan tersebut meliputi watching, sharing, commenting, producing dan currating. Artikel ini merupakan ringkasan dari penelitian tentang penerapan engagement pyramid di media portal berita http://suarasurabaya.net. Dengan metode studi kasus, Suara Surabaya dot Net dipilih sebagai subjek berdasarkan pemenuhan kriteria sebagai media konvergen. Hasilnya, pendekatan engagement pyramid selain berimplikasi pada keberlanjutan hubungan baik antara media dengan pendengar juga berkonsekuensi pada struktur penulisan produk jurnalistik, mengingat masing-masing platform media yang digunakan (radio, portal, media sosial dan micro blogging) memiliki karakteristik yang spesifik.

Kata Kunci: Engagement Pyramid, Jurnalistik Sehat, Konvergensi Daring, Suarasurabaya.net.
CULTIVATION TECHNOLOGY ELEMENTS INFLUENCE ON NEW SPRING BARLEY BREWING VARIETIES YIELDS
Authors: Artyukhova O. A. , Gladysheva O. V. , Svirina V. A.
Published: April 2020

The effect of applying various norms of mineral fertilizers on the biological indicators of crop plants during their growth and development in the Central non-black earth region in 2017-2019 was studied on the varieties of spring barley Vladimir, Reliable and Yaromir.such indicators as plant height, photosynthetic apparatus area, green mass growth, and elements of the yield structure were Studied. It was revealed that on average during the growing season, when the norms of mineral fertilizers were increased, the area of leaf plates increased and, as a result, the increase in green mass growth relative to the control variants increased by 56.3 % at (NРК)30, 82.3 % at (NРК)60, and 126.7 % at (NРК)90. The introduction of mineral fertilizers also influenced the formation of the crop structure. There was an increase in the tillering coefficient of varieties by 15.7%, 5.7 % and 21.3 % (Vladimir, Reliable and Yaromir, respectively) relative to the control, an increase in the number of grains in the ear from 15.1 to 22.4 PCs., the weight of 1000 grains from 48.0 to 55.7 g. and the weight of grain per ear from 0.7 to 1.2 g. There was a strong correlation between the doses of mineral fertilizers and the grain yield from + 0.80 to +1.0, and the variability was calculated.
RESISTANCE TO HELMINTHOSPORIUM DISEASE HIGH YIELD VARIETIES AND LINES OF SPRING BARLEY
Authors: Levakova O. V. , Eroshenko L. M.
Published: April 2020

The article presents the results of environmental testing in the competitive variety trials of new varieties and perspective lines of spring barley was investigated at the experimental field of ISA-branch center FNAC VIM and FITS «Nemchinovka» in 2017-2019 g. In studies conducted in different moisture years among the rooms was a dedicated group of high-yielding and resistant to helminthosporium blights of varieties and perspective lines of spring barley. According to the obtained data, the assessment of selection numbers in ecological variety testing in the conditions of the Moscow and Ryazan regions allowed to establish a high average value (6,7-6,8 points) of complex resistance to reticulated and dark-brown spotting in the varieties Reliable, Raphael (GSI) and line 138/1-12 h 752. The lowest stability was noted in the variety Xanadu, which was 4.3 points.  The conversion of absolute values into percentages allowed comparing the behavior of varieties in the test points in different years. Over the years of research varieties Vladimir, Reliable and Rafael, as well as breeding lines 138/1-12 h 752, 60/1-12 h 81, 181/3-12 h 897, 135/2-13 h 1068 as a result had an average coefficient of adaptability over 100 (Ka=101.0-112.4 %). The study of the variability of the stability index by years and points showed that in General, there is a differentiation in the stability of its manifestation by varieties. The selection line 138/1-12 h 752 and varieties Raphael, Vladimir, Reliable (V= 23,7-24,5%) were less variable, varieties Moskovsky 86, Nur and Xanadu (V= 34,61 – 64,0%) were more variable. The assessment of the indicator of the level and stability of the trait showed that in terms of plasticity and resistance to helminthosporiosis, varieties Reliable, Raphael and breeding line 138/1-12 h 752 are distinguished (Puss=110.7-112.4).
TESTING OF RESISTANCE TO DISEASES OF APPLE TREE VARIETIES OF THE WORLD SELECTION IN CHECHEN REPUBLIC CONDITIONS
Authors: Khamurzaev S. M. , Dolmatov E. A. , Madaev A. A.
Published: April 2020

In recent decades cultivation of fruit crops, in particular apple trees, has been carried out under adverse weather conditions for plants: the effects of annual abiotic and biotic stresses, extreme temperatures during dormancy and vegetation, epiphytotics of the main apple diseases – scab and powdery mildew. Unstable weather conditions reduce the stability and quality of the products obtained, since the protection of plants from diseases involves treatment with chemicals that affect the environmental safety of products. One of the ways to increase the perennial fruit stands resistance is to introduce into the assortment of cultivated varieties complexly resistant to temperature stresses and dominant diseases. The article justified the need to study the economic and biological characteristics of promising apple varieties suitable for use in intensive cultivation technologies of pome crops resistant to scab and powdery mildew. The work was carried out on the basis of collection plantings of apple trees of the experimental field of the Chechen Research Institute of Agriculture. Objects of research are 15 apple varieties of domestic and foreign selection. During experimentations and observations were guided by the methodology of collection cultivation of fruit, berry and nut-bearing crops, and the program of the North Caucasus Center for the selection of fruit, berry, flower and decorative crops and grapes for the period until 2030. The cultivation of varieties characterized by resistance to scab and powdery mildew, allows to reduce the number of chemical treatments and thereby reduce the pesticidal pressure on plants, the environment, and especially fruits. The results of studies on the evaluation of commercial and taste qualities also showed varietal specificity.
INNOVATIVE WAYS FOR PRE-CLINICAL DIAGNOSTICS OF PUERPERAL METRITIS IN COWS USING THE «ELECTRONIC NOSE» DEVICE
Authors: Shabunin S. V. , Kuchmenko T. A. , Skorikov V. N. , Nezhdanov A. G. , Mikhalev V. I. , Umarhanov R. U.
Published: April 2020

The article discusses the possibilities of using the device with chemical sensors - "electronic nose" "MAG-8" for the early diagnosis of postpartum endomyometritis in dairy cows in connection with clinical data and indicators of immunobiochemical status. Diagnostic accuracy of the use of the “Electronic Nose” instrument has been determined in relation to cervical-vaginal samples obtained 1-3 and 6-8 days after calving from cows with the physiological course of the postpartum period and its complications. The established differences in the morphobiochemical and immunological status of cows during the early postpartum period, subsequently fallen ill with metritis, indicate a decrease in the immunological resistance of their organism against the background of increased endogenous intoxication and lipid peroxidation due to the microbial pressure. At the same time, the development of the inflammatory process begins in the uterine cavity (1-3 days after calving), and then its manifestation follows (days 6-8). This is proved by the indicators of the volatile fraction of cervical mucus in cows predisposed to metritis, in which a decrease in the content of aliphatic acids by 14.3-22.7%, short-chain amines - by 8.4-9.2%, with an increase in the level of alcohol, ketones of high molecular weight - by 5.2-6.0%, the occurrence of ammonia, sulfur-containing compounds were stated. The marked changes in the qualitative and quantitative composition of the gas-phase equilibria in cows with metritis on days 1-3 and 6-8 of the postpartum period were similar and could be used as markers for early diagnosis of the inflammatory process development in the uterus.
Pola Adaptasi Penghuni Gua Budaya Toala
Authors: Nurani Indah Asikin
Published: April 2020

Kehidupan penghuni gua Budaya Toala berlangsung sejak Kala Pasca Plestosen hingga awal masehi. Kehidupan Budaya Toala ini berlangsung cukup lama dan mampu bertahan beratus-ratus tahun lamanya. Kehidupan budaya tersebut masih sangat bergantung pada potensi ekologi sumber alam sekitarnya. Hal ini menarik perhatian untuk diungkap lebih dalam, terutama mengenai pola adaptasi yang diterapkan oleh penghuni gua sehingga budaya ini mampu bertahan cukup lama.
Penyediaan Fasilitas Belajar Masyarakat di Era 4.0
Authors: Prasetyo Teguh , Efendi Irwan , Apriansyah Ahmad , Hasanah Uswatun
Published: April 2020

Permasalahan sumber daya manusia di era revolusi industri 4.0, salah satunya disebabkan fasilitas pendidikan di daerah yang masih kurang. Fakta yang ditemukan dibidang pendidikan di Kampung Cigowong Desa Sukamaju Kecamatan Cigudeg antara lain; rendah kemampuan mengenal huruf para orang tua, minat belajar anak-anak wajib pendidikan masih kurang, dan belum adanya pusat kegiatan pembelajaran bagi orang tua dan anak. Hal ini mendorong untuk terselenggaranya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di Kampung Cigowong yang termasuk daerah tertinggal di Kabupaten Bogor. Metode pelaksanaan kepada pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan melalui delapan tahapan, yakni: (1) pembentukan tim, (2) analisis masalah, (3) perumusan tujuan kegiatan, (4) solusi masalah,   (5) persiapan, (6) pelaksanaan, (7) pendampingan program, (8) refleksi dan evaluasi. Selama waktu empat puluh satu hari dosen dan mahasiswa menyusun dan merencanakan program bagi para warga yang ada di Cigowong. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memfasilitasi belajar anak dan orang tua sehingga masyarakat mampu mengembangkan kompetensi diri dan menyesuaikan perubahan zaman. Fasilitas belajar yang diberikan berupa sarana belajar dari mulai penyediaan pengajar, program bimbingan pembelajaran, penyediaan alat tulis, dan bahan bacaan bagi masyarakat.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PROVISIONS ARTICLE 7 PARAGRAPH 2 OF LAW NUMBER 11 OF 2012 CONCERNING CHILDREN CRIMINAL JUSTICE
Authors: Eleanora Fransiska Novita , Wahyuni Sri
Published: April 2020

Children as successors to the ideals of the struggle of the nation must always be protected by the existence of their rights, including children who have legal obligations, meaning that the child if possible is not sentenced but is resolved by way of deliberation for consensus and a familial nature commonly referred to as diversion. . Settling this diversion so that children can be held responsible, remove the stamp or stigma attached to the child, and there is no sense of revenge between the perpetrator and the victim. But the obstacle in diversion is a crime committed by a child no more than 7 (seven) years and is not a repetition or recidivist, so the provisions of article 7 paragraph 2 are considered not to provide justice to children who have problems with the law, because the diversion must also ask the victim's agreement. , exceptions to the nature of minor criminal offenses, no victims, and losses suffered not exceeding the local minimum wage. The research method is normative juridical by reviewing literature and legislation relating to the problem under study, and the result is diversion prioritizing the best interests of children as perpetrators and victims in accordance with restorative justice and prioritizing children's rights to get justice in accordance with the protection of rights of childKeywords: children, law, criminal, justice
Thariqah Mubasyarah: Metode Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab pada Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Sudjani Desky Halim , Gunadi Gungun
Published: April 2020

Pendidikan Bahasa Arab menjadi bagian dari program pengembangan sekolah-sekolah yang beratributkan agama Islam di Indonesia. Keberhasilan suatu kegiatan pembelajaran bergantung dari metode yang akan dipakai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana thariqah mubasyarah dapat dipergunakan pada pembelajaran di perguruan tinggi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan studi pustaka dengan mengumpulkan sejumlah dokumen empiris. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkap bahwa thariqah mubasyarah merupakan metode pembelajaran bahasa Arab yang meniadakan penggunaan bahasa ibu. Thariqah mubasyarah diindikasikan dengan dominasi pembelajaran bahasa melalui tutur kata dengan penekanan pada penguasaan mufrodat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Juga, pembelajaran kaidah bahasa dilaksanakan dengan peragaan yang menuntut mahasiswa untuk menarik kesimpulannya masing-masing. Partisipasi aktif dosen dan mahasiswa ikut serta menjadi acuan keberhasilan proses pembelajaran. Penelitian berikutnya diharapkan meneliti implementasi thariqah mubasyarah pada mata kuliah tertentu.
Experimental Investigation of Thermal Performance of a Solar Chimney Provided with a Porous Absorber Plate
Authors: Hamood Bashaar abdulkareem , NIMA Mohammed ABDUL RAOUF
Published: April 2020

Experimental investigation of the influence of inserting the metal foam to the solar chimney to induce natural ventilation are described and analyzed in this work. To carry out the experimental test, two identical solar chimneys (without insertion of metal foam and with insertion of metal foam) are designed and placed facing south with dimensions of length× width× air gap (2 m× 1 m× 0.2 m). Four incline angles are tested (20o,30o,45o,60o) for each chimney in Baghdad climate condition (33.3o latitude, 44.4o longitude) on October, November, December 2018. The solar chimney performance is investigated by experimentally recording absorber plate and air temperatures and velocity of air. Results indicated that the using metal foam absorber plate lead to reducing the mean temperature of absorber plate by 6.7 °C as a result, the values of chimney outlet air temperature increased. The daily solar chimney efficiency enhanced by 58.7% and the useful energy received also increased. The existence of metal foam caused higher air velocity at the exit and increasing in the ventilation rate that the maximum ventilate rate obtained from the solar chimney is 5.96 1/hr for 27 m3 volume of room at solar irradiance of 730 W/m2   for chimney incline angle of 60o. The results of the experimental work show that the addition of metal foam to the solar chimney as an absorber plate is an efficient method to enhance the characteristics of heat transfer and the thermal performance of the solar chimney in the weather condition of Iraq.