bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Psychological Study on the Influence of Physical Exercise on College Students’ Anxiety
Authors: Xing Zhi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to explore the impact of physical exercise on the anxiety level of college students. We collected physical exercise data and anxiety self-assessment results from college students of different grades, genders, and ages from multiple universities in Guangdong Province through a questionnaire survey. The study used standardized scales to evaluate participants’ physical exercise types, frequencies, intensities, and anxiety levels. The data analysis results showed that there is a significant negative correlation between college students’ physical exercise and anxiety level, that is, the more frequent and intense the physical exercise, the lower the anxiety level. In addition, there are differences in the effect of different types of physical exercises on anxiety relief, with aerobic exercises such as running and swimming showing more significant anxiety-relieving effects. The research results provide valuable references for psychological health education and anxiety intervention strategies in universities and suggest promoting physical exercise to effectively alleviate college students’ anxiety.
Research on the Challenges and Solutions for Ethnic Tourism Service Management in Xichang City, Liangshan Prefecture in the Regional Tourism Era
Authors: Duan Hongyan , Jiang Yanling
Published: August 2024

With the advent of the regional tourism era, ethnic tourism service management in Xichang City, Liangshan Prefecture, faces new challenges and opportunities. This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the current state of ethnic tourism service management in Xichang City, identifying existing issues such as uneven service quality, an imperfect management system, and the need for improved professional quality among service personnel. To address these problems, the paper proposes several countermeasures, including establishing a service system oriented toward tourists’ needs, enhancing professional training for service personnel, and optimizing the management model for tourism service quality. The study aims to promote the sustainable, rapid, and healthy development of tourism in Xichang City, Liangshan Prefecture, and contribute to the prosperity of tourism in Sichuan Province by improving the management level of ethnic tourism services.
Pathways to Enhancing the Quality of Agricultural Statistical Services in the Context of Rural Revitalization
Authors: Wang Zhanshen , Xu Han
Published: August 2024

In the strategic context of rural revitalization, optimizing the quality of agricultural statistical services is a crucial element for advancing agricultural modernization and sustainable rural economic development. This paper focuses on the significance of enhancing agricultural statistical service quality under the backdrop of rural revitalization. It addresses current issues such as inadequate implementation of agricultural statistical survey systems, an imperfect data quality control system, and a shortage of statistical service personnel. Proposals are made to improve the statistical survey system, enhance the data quality control framework, and strengthen personnel training. These pathways offer references for elevating the quality of agricultural statistical services and implementing the rural revitalization strategy in the new era.
Analysis of International Cooperation Management Strategies of Enterprises under the Background of the “Belt and Road”
Authors: Hua Nan
Published: August 2024

With the deepening of the “Belt and Road” initiative, Chinese enterprises are facing unprecedented opportunities and challenges for international cooperation. This paper mainly analyzes the current situation, existing problems, and coping strategies of enterprise international cooperation management in the context of the “Belt and Road”. This article expounds on the importance of the “Belt and Road” initiative for international cooperation of enterprises and analyzes the key links of international cooperation management of enterprises from the aspects of internationalization strategy, cross-cultural management, risk prevention and control, and resource integration. Finally, combined with the case, this paper puts forward the management strategies and suggestions that enterprises should adopt in international cooperation, to provide a useful reference for Chinese enterprises in international cooperation in the construction of the “Belt and Road.”
GCP Placement Methods for Improving the Accuracy of Shoreline Extraction in Coastal Video Monitoring
Authors: Lee Changyul , Do Kideok , Kim Inho , Chang Sungyeol
Published: August 2024

In coastal video monitoring, the direct linear transform (DLT) method with ground control points (GCPs) is commonly used for geo-rectification. However, current practices often overlook the impact of GCP quantity, arrangement, and the geographical characteristics of beaches. To address this, we designed scenarios at Chuam Beach to evaluate how factors such as the distance from the camera to GCPs, the number of GCPs, and the height of each point affect the DLT method. Accuracy was assessed by calculating the root mean square error of the distance errors between the actual GCP coordinates and the image coordinates for each setting. This analysis aims to propose an optimal GCP placement method. Our results show that placing GCPs within 200 m of the camera ensures high accuracy with few points, whereas positioning them at strategic heights enhances shoreline extraction. However, since only fixed cameras were used in this study, factors like varying heights, orientations, and resolutions could not be considered. Based on data from a single location, we propose an optimal method for GCP placement that takes into account distance, number, and height using the DLT method.
Pengembangan Petunjuk Praktikum Laju Reaksi Kimia Berbasis Green Chemistry bagi Peserta Didik SMA/MA
Authors: Mustafah Rifa’atul Mahmudah , Auliah Army , Husain Halimah
Published: August 2024

This research is development research which aims to develop a green chemistry-based chemical reaction rate practicum instruction that is valid, practical and effective. The research procedure follows the 4D development model which is simplified to 3D, which consists of define, design and develop.The practicum instruction was validated by two experts. Next, it was tested in class XI IPA 3 of SMA Negeri 9 Bulukumba. The research results show that the level of validity of the Green Chemistry-based chemical reaction rate practicum instruction is declared valid and very suitable for use. Practicality is seen from: (1) the implementation of the green chemistry-based reaction rate practicum instruction is in the very practical category. Apart from that, the green chemistry-based reaction rate practicum instruction that was developed was effective in terms of the learning outcomes of class XI IPA 3 students that met the criteria for effectiveness.
Impact of Profitability and Leverage on Tax Avoidance; Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) As Mediating Variable
Authors: Friskila Triana , Jaeni Jaeni
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors that influence tax avoidance. The population of this study are coal mining companies listed on the IDX in 2017-2021. The research sample consisted of the financial reports and annual reports of companies listed on the IDX from 2017 to 2021. The purposive sampling technique was applied in this study, generating 100 observational data from the acquisition of 20 organizations over the 5-year study period. SPSS program version 25.0 is used in this research analysis. Based on the results of the study, profitability has no significant negative effect on corporate social responsibility, while leverage has no significant positive effect on corporate social responsibility. In addition, profitability has no significant negative effect on Tax Avoidance, tax avoidance has a significant positive effect on leverage, and corporate social responsibility has no significant positive effect on Tax Avoidance. The mediation results in this study indicate that Corporate Social Responsibility is unable to mediate between profitability and leverage on Tax Avoidance.Keywords: Leverage; Tax Avoidance; Profitability; Corporate social responsibility.
The Influence of Green Accounting on Company Sustainability through Environmental Performance in The Consumer Goods Sector
Authors: Pertiwi Dinda Mega , Handajani Lilik , Astuti Widia
Published: August 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of green accounting implementation on corporate sustainability, and examine the mediating effect of environmental performance on the relationship between green accounting implementation and corporate sustainability. This study used a sample of a total of 55 companies in the consumer goods sector (consumer non-cyclicals) and PROPER winners listed on the IDX (Indonesia Stock Exchange) for the years 2018-2021. The sampling method used is the purposive sampling method. The research data uses 30 companies, with a total of 120 research data. The data analysis method used is descriptive statistics, sobel test analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant positive influence between green accounting on corporate sustainability. The results of research related to intervening variables in this study indicate that environmental performance cannot mediated the relationship between the application of green accounting to corporate sustainability.
Does Green Investment Elevate CSR Performance? The Role of CSR Committee As Moderating Factor
Authors: Setyahuni Suhita Whini , Zakaria Fakhmi , Oktoriza Linda Ayu
Published: August 2024

This study intends to investigate the effect of green investment and CSR committee on CSR performance. This study also analyzes the moderating effect of CSR committee on the relationship between green investment and CSR performance. We analyzed 117 firms-years observation from 39 companies listed in LQ-45 index from 2019-2021. Sample is selected using purposive sampling technique, which the availability of CSR information become the criteria of sample selection.  To test the hypotheses, we applied Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Our findings indicate that there is a positive impact of green investment and CSR committee on CSR performance. However, CSR committee does not play a moderating role in enhancing CSR performance. By using a new proxy of green investment and CSR performance measurement, our research contributes on providing a new insight on what factors influence the sustainability performance within legitimacy theory framework. Our findings provide empirical evidence that can be used by business practitioners and policymakers to consider the importance of independent CSR committee as a part of sustainability governance.
The Taxing Dynamic: Corporate Income Tax Rates and Macroeconomics Indicators’ Impact on Foreign Direct Investment in ASEAN
Authors: Dewi Ine Ratna , Mochtar Masruri , Sihombing Pardomuan Robinson
Published: August 2024

Foreign investment as alternative funding in accelerating economic growth and development increases the climate of competition between countries in attracting investment flows. This study aims to determine the effect of corporate income tax rates and macroeconomic indicators on foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows to ASEAN member countries during the period 2013 to 2019. Using data sourced from publications of The World Bank, OECD, and KPMG, this paper used the panel data regression method. Using the Random Effects Model, this study shows that there is no statistically significant relationship between corporate income tax rates and FDI inflows in ASEAN member countries. Variables that have a significant influence on FDI inflows are macroeconomic indicators in the form of the market size (GDP), trade openness, and inflation rate. So that the results of this study can be used as a consideration in policy making in ASEAN, especially in increasing domestic investment inflows.
THE IMPACT OF INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION EVOLUTION ON THE RELATIONSHIPS OF ERICA AND MARK ON FACEBOOK: A STUDY OF 'THE SOCIAL NETWORK
Authors: Selvamani K.  , V. Natarajan
Published: August 2024

This study examines two pivotal scenes from "The Social Network" to analyze the nuanced dynamics of communication, emotions, and relationships depicted in the film. The first scene illustrates the consequences of Mark Zuckerberg's creation of Facemask, a website for rating the attractiveness of Harvard students, and its subsequent impact on interpersonal dynamics. Through a rapid sequence of events, the scene showcases the power of communication technology in shaping social interactions, while also highlighting the potential harm of misusing technology and exploiting personal information. Mark's unapologetic attitude and determination to push boundaries underscore the complex interplay of verbal and non-verbal communication, emphasizing the consequences of miscommunication and the misuse of technology within interpersonal relationships. In the second scene, Mark's actions on Facebook symbolize his internal thoughts and emotions regarding Erica Albright. The use of the Facebook platform becomes a metaphor for modern communication and social dynamics, as Mark navigates the complexities of reaching out in the digital realm. Through visual elements such as mouse movements and on-screen prompts, the scene effectively conveys Mark's emotional state and the uncertainties of online connections. This study offers insights into the evolving landscape of communication in the digital age, highlighting the complexities and consequences of interpersonal interactions within online environments.
The contribution of coastal women to enhance family economics: Case Study of the Ayau Islands, Raja Ampat Regency, West Papua Province
Authors: Suruwaky Amir M. , Handayani Handayani , Leiwakabessy Ivonne M. , Ratna Ratna , Munzir Munzir , Syahrul Syahrul , Fauzi Nasrul , Saputro Roman Hadi , Potolau Michel Jacson Nalawo , Hismayasari Intanurfemi B.
Published: August 2024

The contribution of women in fisheries at the Ayau Archipelago is vital, this evidence can be regarded in their important role in family. This study aims to examine the contribution of coastal women in improving family economics. The methods used are interviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGD). Our study revealed that their level education are mostly at elementary graduates. Our compiled data analysis listed that their low level graduation are shown in the following list: Meosbekwan Village 60%, Rutum 67%, Abidon 100% and Reni 88%. In addition, they are housewives and helping husband in the various role in order to have additional incomes by producing salted fish, dry sea cucumbers, and sea worms product. Finally, they performed a significant alternative income between IDR 3,000,000 and IDR 5,000,000.00 per month.
Production and decomposition of mangrove litter in Dompak estuary waters, Tanjungpinang
Authors: Sinaga Henna Canlaris , Lestari Febrianti , Susiana Susiana
Published: August 2024

Levels of density, production and decomposition of litter in Dompak Estuary Waters. The aim of this research is to determine the level of density, production and decomposition of Mangrove litter in the Dompak Estuary Waters of Tanjungpinang City. This research was carried out in February - March 2024. In determining the sampling points the researchers used the Purposive Sampling method. Sampling in this research used the line transect method. The results of the research show that the level of mangrove density at station 1 is 1,299 ind/ha in the medium category, station 2 is 599 ind/ha in the rare category and station 3 is 1,666 ind/ha in the dense category. Mangrove cover at station 1. Amounted to 73.83% with medium criteria in the medium category. Station 2. Amounting to 65.60% with medium criteria in the medium category and station 3 amounting to 79.93 with solid criteria in the good category and the production of mangrove litter in Dompak Estuary Waters is 3.09 gbk/m2. With a leaf composition of 7.10 gbk/m2, twigs of 0.48 gbk/m2 and flowers/leaves of 1.69 gbk/m2. Mangrove decomposition at station 1 was 21.74%, station 2 was 29.88% and station 3 was 21.14%.
Lembaga Perlindungan Saksi dan Korban (LPSK) terhadap perlindungan hukum saksi dan korban di Indonesia
Authors: Rochman M. , Wirachman Rony
Published: August 2024

The Witness and Victim Institute (LPSK) was formed in order to protect and guarantee the safety of Witnesses and Victims from threats so that Witnesses and victims do not feel afraid or threatened by revealing the true facts. However, there are allegations that the LPSK mechanism is not working well. One of them is that witnesses must submit an application to obtain LPSK protection and there are unclear laws regarding the protection of witnesses and victims. This research uses descriptive research and normative legal study methods. Normative research is used in order to collect various normative juridical references and other research results and then explain and describe the performance of duties and permits of the LPSK on the legal protection of witnesses and victims in Indonesia so that the results of this research reveal some information about the LPSK on the legal protection of witnesses and victims in Indonesia in terms of laws, mechanisms and other research, so it can be concluded that LPSK has not been effective in carrying out its duties and authority. Lembaga Saksi dan Korban (LPSK) dibentuk agar dapat melindungi dan menjamin keamanan saksi dan korban dari suatu ancaman seihngga saksi dan korban tidak merasa takut dan tercaman untuk mengungkap fakta yang sebenarnya. Tetapi terdapat dugaan bahwa mekanisme LPSK tidak berljalan dengan baik. Salah satunya seperti saksi harus memberikan pengajuan untuk mendapatkan perlindungan LPSK dan adanya hukum yang belum jelas terkait perlindungan saksi dan korban. Penlitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dan metode studi hukum normative. Digunakannya penelitian normative agar dapat mengumpulkan berbagai referensi yuridis normative dan hasil penelitian lainnya kemudian menjelaskan dan menggambarkan kinerja tugas dan wewenang LPSK terhadap perlindungan hukum saksi dan korban di Indonesia sehingga hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan beberapa informasi tentang LPSK terhadap perlindungan hukum saksi dan korban di Indonesia dalam segi hukum, mekanisme dan penelitian lainnya, sehingga dapat disimpulkan LPSK blum efektif dalam menjalankan tugas dan wewenangnya.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG MAGGOT (Hermetia illucens) DALAM FORMULASI PAKAN IKAN BAWAL (Colossoma macropomum) AIR TAWAR
Authors: Murad Arifana , Lumbessy Salnida Yuniarti , Lestari Dewi Putri
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penambahan tepung maggot dalam formulasi pakan terhadap pertumbuhan benih ikan bawal (C. macropomum) air tawar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Terdiri atas 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan yaitu: 0% tepung maggot (P0), 10% tepung maggot (P1), 20% tepung maggot (P2), 30% tepung maggot (P3). Parameter yang diamati yaitu, berat mutlak, panjang mutlak, laju pertumbuhan spesifik, tingkat kelangsungan hidup dan kualitas air. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penambahan tepung maggot dengan perlakuan berbeda dalam formulasi pakan hanya mempengaruhi tingkat kelangsungan hidup ikan bawal air tawar. Penambahan konsentrasi tepung maggot dalam formulasi pakan dapat meningkatkan kelangsungan hidup memberikan hasil yang tidak berbeda nyata untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan pada penambahan tepung maggot. Penambahan tepung maggot 10% memiliki kemampuan yang sama dengan perlakuan kontrol dalam meningkatkan nilai kelangsungan hidup ikan bawal (C. macropomum) air tawar sebesar 75,6% - 91,1%.
Pelatihan Strategi Digital Marketing Produk Olahan Pangan Perikanan Pada Siswa SMA Al-Islam Krian
Authors: - Mirza Ramadhani , Rosidah Wahyu Ningtyas  , Exist Saraswati  , Rhochmad Wahyu Illahi  , Gilang Rusrita Aida
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan teknologi terhadap bisnis kecil dan menengah (UKM) di Indonesia, khususnya melalui adopsi pemasaran digital merupakan hal yang baru dan membawa dampak baik positif d
Perkembangan teknologi terhadap bisnis kecil dan menengah (UKM) di Indonesia, khususnya melalui adopsi pemasaran digital merupakan hal yang baru dan membawa dampak baik positif dalam bidang pemasaran. Penggunaan media sosial dan internet semakin meluas, didorong oleh pandemi COVID-19, yang mempercepat transformasi digital UKM. Pemasaran digital seperti SEO, SEM, dan media sosial memungkinkan wirausaha mencapai pasar yang lebih luas dengan biaya yang lebih rendah. Salah satu cara untuk mengantisipasi adalah program pengabdian kepada siswa. Program ini menjadi salah satu peluang untuk solusi memperkenalkan digital marketing bagi generasi muda, dan menjadi bekal kemampuan dalam menanamkan jiwa kewirausahaan. Program pengabdian kepada siswa SMA Al-Islam Krian menjadi contoh penerapan digital marketing untuk mengembangkan keterampilan wirausaha muda dan mengurangi tingkat pengangguran. Kesimpulannya, pengembangan digital marketing dapat memperkuat dan memberdayakan generasi muda untuk berwirausaha, dengan saran untuk meningkatkan persiapan teknis dalam pelatihan di masa mendatang.
alam bidang pemasaran. Penggunaan media sosial dan internet semakin meluas, didorong oleh pandemi COVID-19, yang mempercepat transformasi digital UKM. Pemasaran digital seperti SEO, SEM, dan media sosial memungkinkan wirausaha mencapai pasar yang lebih luas dengan biaya yang lebih rendah. Salah satu cara untuk mengantisipasi adalah program pengabdian kepada siswa. Program ini menjadi salah satu peluang untuk solusi memperkenalkan digital marketing bagi generasi muda, dan menjadi bekal kemampuan dalam menanamkan jiwa kewirausahaan. Program pengabdian kepada siswa SMA Al-Islam Krian menjadi contoh penerapan digital marketing untuk mengembangkan keterampilan wirausaha muda dan mengurangi tingkat pengangguran. Kesimpulannya, pengembangan digital marketing dapat memperkuat dan memberdayakan generasi muda untuk berwirausaha, dengan saran untuk meningkatkan persiapan teknis dalam pelatihan di masa mendatang.
The Effectiveness of the Problem-Based Learning Model to Enhance Students' Critical Thinking Skills on Conservation Biology Courses
Authors: Iwan  , Sumitro Sutiman Bambang , Ibrohim  , Rohman Fatchur
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to ascertain how the problem-based learning approach affects students' critical thinking abilities in courses on conservation biology. This study design uses a non-equivalent control group in a quasi-experiment. Essay exam questions totaling 10 valid and reliable numbers served as the study's instrument. Pre-test and post-test questions were used to gather data. Descriptive statistics and inferential statistical tests, namely the covariance (ANCOVA) analysis with pretest values as variables at a significance level of 0.05%, were used to evaluate the research data. The IMB 23 SPSS program was utilized for data analysis because the data were homogeneous and regularly distributed. The findings demonstrated that, with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, there was a significant difference in the critical thinking abilities of students taught using the conventional model and those taught using the problem-based learning model. The conclusion is that in conservation biology classes, the problem-based learning approach helps students develop their critical thinking skills.
Physics Learning Media Based on Mobile Learning on the Android Platform to Increase Student’s HOTS
Authors: A'yun Dian Rif'atul , Wilujeng Insih
Published: August 2024

This research was motivated by the need for media for learning physics that can be used anytime and anywhere to improve students' HOTS physics skills, the researchers designed learning media based on mobile learning on the Android platform. This study aims to: develop physics learning media to improve students' physics HOTS skills, designing physics learning media for learning valid, effective and practical students. The research subjects were students of class X MIPA at MAN 3 Sleman. The instruments used are questionnaires and tests. This research uses research and development or what is known as Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE development model consisting of 5 (five) stages, namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The results of the validity test from material and media experts obtained that physics learning media based on mobile learning on the Android platform was included in the eligibility criteria which were very valid and could be used. The practicality test by students on learning media users found that physics-based mobile learning media on the Android platform were included in very practical criteria. As for the effectiveness test of the product developed, it was found that physics learning media based on mobile learning on the Android platform was effective in improving physics HOTS skills.
Lizards and Snakes (Reptiles: Squamata) in Gunung Palung National Park as Biology Learning Resources
Authors: Ardiyanto Ramadhan , Setiadi Anandita Eka , Qurbaniah Mahwar
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the Squamata order in Gunung Palung National Park as a learning resource. The study was condicted through 2 stages. First to identify the diversity of squamata in SRCP TNGP with observation Visual Encounter Survey. Second to analyze the potiend of squamata diversity as biology learning resource using questionnaire to analyze the potential data as biology learning resource. The research findings revealed 15 individuals from 10 species and 6 families of the Squamata order. Based on the results and feedback from 8 respondents, squamata order is considered suitable as a learning resource. The requirements for a learning resource include clear potential, clear learning objectives, alignment with learning goals, clarity of information provided, clear exploration guidelines, and clear expected outcomes. The results of the lizard and snake inventory study in TNGP, as a biology learning resource, align with the attainment of basic competencies in the field of biology, encompassing various levels of biodiversity, ecology, and environmental change, specifically in the subtopic of environmental conservation, suitable for class X high school.
The Effect of NASA Liquid Organic Fertilizer and Chicken Manure on the Growth of Sweet Corn Plants (Zea mays saccharata Sturt)
Authors: Sitorus Efbertias , Sihombing Parsaoran , Panataria Lince Romauli , Saragih Meylin Kristina
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of a combination of NASA POC and chicken manure on the growth and production of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt). The research used a Randomized Group Design (RAK) with two treatment factors. The first factor is the administration of NASA Liquid Organic Fertilizer (A) consisting of 4 treatment levels, namely: A0 = 0 ml/liter of water (control), A1 = 2 ml/liter of water, A2 = 4 ml/liter of water and A3 = 6 ml /liter of water. The second factor is the provision of chicken manure (B) consisting of 3 treatment levels, namely: B1 = 2.25 kg/plot (7.5 tons/ha), B2 = 4.50 kg/plot (15 tons/ha) and B3 = 6.75 kg/plot (22.5 tons/ha). The results showed that giving NASA POC up to 6 ml/l of water significantly increased plant height, ear length, ear weight per plot and total dissolved solids. Providing chicken manure up to 6.75 kg/plot significantly increased plant height, ear length, weight per plot and total soluble solids. The interaction between NASA POC and chicken manure did not significantly affect plant height, ear length, weight per plot, or total dissolved solids.
Pertanggung Jawaban Hukum Dokter Bedah Plastik Melakukan Tindakan Perubahan Bentuk Wajah Menurut Hukum Di Indonesia
Authors: Istikharoh Ummu , Chomariah Chomariah , Pramono Agung , Zamroni Zamroni
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis persyaratan pengaturan operasi perubahan wajah oleh dokter bedah plastik di Indonesia dan menganalisis bentuk pertanggungjawaban hukum dokter bedah plastik yang melakukan tindakan operasi perubahan wajah di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaturan operasi perubahan wajah oleh dokter bedah plastik di Indonesia masih belum diatur dalam peraturan perundang-undangan secara khusus. Namun, hal ini tersirat dalam Undang-undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 tentang Kesehatan pada Pasal 137. Sehingga dasar pengaturan melakukan bedah plastik yang belum diatur secara khusus dalam Peraturan Pemerintah, saat ini dasar pengaturan yang dapat digunakan dalam melaksanakan tindakan medis bedah plastik adalah kesepakatan tindakan kedokteran yang menghasilkan suatu perjanjian penyembuhan atau transaksi terapeutik. Pertanggungjawaban hukum dokter bedah plastik yang melakukan tindakan operasi perubahan wajah di Indonesia adalah dengan memberikan pelayanan pembedahan yang baik dan layak sesuai prosedur kedokteran yang telah diuji kebenarannya, memberikan informasi medis sebelum melakukan pembedahan plastik pada wajah, dan bertanggung jawab atas kegagalan suatu pembedahan akibat kelalaian dokter. Jika terdapat pelanggaran, sanksi tegas akan diberikan sesuai dengan yang telah diatur dalam Pasal 433 Undang-undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 tentang Kesehatan.
AVALIAÇÃO DA ERODIBILIDADE (FATOR K) DO SOLO EM UMA BACIA HIDROGRÁFICA SEMIÁRIDA
Authors: Rabelo Davi Rodrigues , Araújo José Carlos de , Cavalcante Andrea Almeida , Almeida Iaponan Cardins de Sousa
Published: August 2024

A erodibilidade do solo representa a susceptibilidade natural do mesmo aos processos erosivos, influenciado pelas propriedades do solo e representando a quantidade perdida por unidade de Erosividade da chuva. O presente estudo determina os valores de erodibilidade dos solos da bacia hidrográfica do rio Seridó. A metodologia utiliza o nomograma de Wischmeier e Smith (1976) para determinação da erodibilidade contida na Equação Universal de Perda de Solo, fator K, através de dados de granulometria, matéria orgânica e infiltração do solo coletados em 11 associações de solo dentro da bacia do rio Seridó. Os solos da bacia apresentaram baixa a média erodibilidade, com valores entre 0,008 a 0,029 ton.h.MJ-¹.mm-¹, influenciados pela geomorfologia local. Os valores encontrados são importantes para estudos futuros que envolvam os tipos de solo da região pesquisada, além de contribuírem para práticas conservacionistas que envolvem o uso desses tipos de solo.
DINÂMICAS DA NATUREZA NA REGIÃO DE CARAJÁS COM FOCO NOS ATRIBUTOS CLÁSSICOS DA GEODIVERSIDADE
Authors: Santos Railson Luz , Mascarenhas Abraão Levi dos Santos , Vidal Maria Rita
Published: August 2024

Os aspectos da geodiversidade têm abarcado discussões teóricas e metodológicas, e na ciência geográfica os estudos de padrões de geodiversidade buscam a identificação e a classificação dos padrões espaciais, sendo cruciais para melhor gestão do geopatromônio. A presente seção elencou a região de Carajás como locus de rica geodiversidade. Partindo da análise dos componentes geodiversos que integram a paisagem, tais como as estruturas litológicas, pedológica e geomorfológica, e posteriormente classificando-os por sua relevância científica, educacional e cultural. Para melhor estruturar os níveis de geodiversidade, os dados foram distribuídos em uma escala de importância de 1 a 5. Espera-se que tais valores possam ser usados como dados técnicos para subsidiar planos de geoconservação da geodiversidade das áreas em tela.
MAPA GEOMORFOLÓGICO DO BAIXO MONDEGO (PORTUGAL CENTRAL)
Authors: Cunha Lúcio
Published: August 2024

O mapa geomorfológico que se apresenta foi desenhado para representar o espaço geomorfológico do Baixo Mondego, sintetizando um conjunto de trabalhos de um projeto de investigação em Geomorfologia coordenado pelo Doutor António Ferreira Soares, do qual tive o gosto de fazer parte. Foi preparado para integrar as minhas provas de Agregação em Geografia há já alguns anos, mas acabou por ficar inédito, surgindo agora esta oportunidade de publicação.
MACRO-UNIDADES GEOLÓGICO-GEOMORFOLÓGICAS DO ESTADO DO ESPÍRITO SANTO
Authors: Vale Cláudia Câmara do , Ross Jurandyr Luciano Sanches
Published: August 2024

Para a elaboração desse mapa foram utilizadas as imagens radar, do Projeto Radambrasil, Folhas SF.23/24 Rio de Janeiro/Vitória (1983) e SE.24 Rio Doce (1987), visando obter informações detalhadas sobre as formações fitogeográficas, geológicas e geomorfológicas. No Nível 1, o estado do Espírito Santo foi considerado totalmente no Domínio Fitoclimático da Mata Atlântica. Para a delimitação do Nível 2, das Unidades Morfoestruturais, foram delimitados os Maciços Plutônicos; Estruturas Dobradas Remobilizadas; os Sedimentos Terciários (Neógeno) e os Sedimentos Quaternários. No Nível 3, foram delimitadas as morfoesculturas, sendo elas: Planaltos e Serras de Cimeiras Regionais; Planalto Dissecados de Altitudes Médias; Tabuleiros Costeiros; Planícies e Terraços Fluviais; Planícies Marinhas (cordões praiais) e Planícies Intermarés.
Esse mapa foi originalmente elaborado para a Tese intitulada “Séries geomóficas costeiras do Estado do Espírito Santo e os habitats para o desenvolvimento dos manguezais: uma visão sistêmica”, defendida em 2004, no Programa de Pós-graduação da Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas, da Universidade de São Paulo, sob a orientação do Prof. Jurandyr Luciano Sanches Ross e a Co-orientação da Profa. Dra. Yara Scheffer-Novelli, do Instituto Oceanográfico, da mesma universidade.
O LEGADO DE MARGARIDA PENTEADO PARA A GEOMORFOLOGIA DO BRASIL CENTRAL
Authors: Steinke Valdir Adilson
Published: August 2024

O texto aborda o legado de Margarida Maria Penteado (depois Margarida Maria Penteado-Orellana) para geomorfologia do Brasil Central, destacando sua contribuição pioneira no estudo das concreções ferruginosas no Planalto de Brasília. Margarida Penteado foi uma figura emblemática que não apenas enriqueceu a ciência com novos dados e perspectivas, mas também quebrou barreiras de gênero no universo científico. Seu trabalho meticuloso e inovador não só elucidou processos geomorfológicos complexos, também propôs metodologias inovadoras para futuras investigações na área. Suas recomendações para estudos futuros incluíram análises detalhadas dos horizontes de solo, estudos geoquímicos das concreções ferruginosas e a utilização de metodologias analíticas para caracterizar essas formações geológicas. O legado de Margarida Penteado transcende suas publicações, sendo um convite contínuo para ver a geomorfologia como um diálogo entre
ANÁLISE ESPAÇO-TEMPORAL DO SEQUESTRO DE CARBONO NA MICRORREGIÃO DO BREJO PARAIBANO, PARAÍBA, BRASIL
Authors: Campos Jean Oliveira , Carneiro Antônio Marques , Campos Guilherme Oliveira , Cavalcante Márcio Balbino
Published: August 2024

No contexto do Brejo Paraibano, a Mata Atlântica tem sido fragmentada desde a instalação das primeiras atividades econômicas, interferindo diretamente no sequestro de carbono. Assim, o estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a distribuição espaço-temporal do sequestro de carbono no Brejo Paraibano, nos períodos seco e chuvoso, entre 2019 e 2021. Para tanto, com o uso de imagens orbitais, foi executado o Índice CO2flux, posteriormente, os resultados foram classificados em capacidades de sequestro de carbono: Área não fotossintética (ANF), Fluxo baixo, Fluxo médio e Fluxo alto. O fluxo de carbono variou entre os anos, sendo os valores mais favoráveis identificados em 2021, 2020 e 2019, respectivamente. No período chuvoso, o Fluxo alto chegou a ocupar 86,23% da microrregião, enquanto, no período seco, apenas 39,45%, associado diretamente aos fragmentos florestais. Nesses períodos, a ANT também mostrou alteração em termos de área, ocupando 0,20% no primeiro, e somente 0,11% no segundo. Essa conjuntura demonstra a influência do período chuvoso na região e evidencia a contribuição dos fragmentos florestais para a manutenção do sequestro de carbono no período seco.
UM ESTUDO SOBRE A APRENDIZAGEM DE ÁLGEBRA E ARITMÉTICA POR MEIO DAS EQUAÇÕES DIOFANTINAS COM ALUNOS DO 9º ANO DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Vieira Bárbara Medeiros , Sales Samanda Nunes
Published: August 2024

O presente trabalho teve como objetivo principal verificar a influência do ensino das Equações Diofantinas no processo de aprendizagem algébrica e aritmética dos alunos de uma turma do nono ano da Escola Municipal Mestre Pacífico Siqueira Campos, localizada na cidade de Palmas, Tocantins. Para isso, aplicou-se uma Sequência Didática, desenvolvida em três etapas: emprego de um pré-teste, no primeiro encontro, para observar os conhecimentos prévios dos estudantes; oficina sobre Equações Diofantinas Lineares; e a aplicação de um pós-teste, no último encontro, para verificar as modificações conceituais acerca do conteúdo. A pesquisa foi balizada pelos pressupostos da Engenharia Didática. Os resultados demonstram que a Sequência Didática aplicada refletiu diretamente no método de resolução de questões utilizado pelos estudantes. Percebeu-se que os estudantes deixaram de usar o método de tentativa e erro e passaram a usar conceitos de Equações Diofantinas Lineares, permitindo o desenvolvimento dos raciocínios algébrico e aritmético.
ANÁLISE DOS PROJETOS DE LEI ACERCA DA FLEXIBILIZAÇÃO DAS REGRAS DE EXPLORAÇÃO AMBIENTAL NO BRASIL À LUZ DA CONSTITUIÇÃO FEDERAL DE 1988
Authors:   , Lima Carlos Jeymerson Bezerra de
Published: August 2024

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo realizar uma análise, à luz da Constituição Federal, das contradições do legislador no processo legislativo, durante a formulação de projetos de leis que versam sobre as questões ambientais, destacando a utilização e conservação de terras de vegetação nativa, o licenciamento ambiental, gestão de agrotóxicos e formulação do mercado de carbono, demonstrando assim a tendência de redução dos recursos de proteção ambiental e suas contrariedades com o texto constitucional evidenciando as prerrogativas impostas pela Constituição Federal de 1988 no que se refere ao direito ambiental e a importância de se cumprir o disposto em seu texto para gerar harmonia no ordenamento jurídico, a análise tem início com uma breve contextualização histórica do direito ambiental brasileiro que introduz um estudo do PL510/2019, do PL2633/2020, do PL409/2007, do PL191/2020, do PL3729/2004, do PL5518/2020, do PL6299/2002, e do PL528/2021 ente as prerrogativas ambientais constitucionais e a realidade social, identificando por fim a tendência do legislador no que concerne ao tema.

ABSTRACT

This paper aims to carry out an analysis of the contradictions experienced by legislators in the legislative process, in the light of the Federal Constitution, during the formulation of draft laws that deal with environmental issues. To this end, the paper highlights the use and conservation of native vegetation lands, environmental licensing, management of agrochemicals, and the establishment of carbon markets, thus demonstrating a tendency to reduce environmental protection resources and their contradictions with the constitution, by highlighting the prerogatives imposed by the Federal Constitution of 1988 with regard to environmental law and the importance of complying with the provisions of said law to generate harmony in the legal system. The analysis begins with a brief historical contextualization of Brazil's environmental laws that introduces a study of PL 510/2019, PL 2633/2020, PL 409/2007, PL 191/2020, PL 3729/2004, PL 5518/2020, PL 6299/2002, and PL 528/2021 among constitutional environmental prerogatives and social reality, ultimately identifying the tendencies legislators display with regard to this issue.
OS REVESES DA GESTÃO DEMOCRÁTICA NO COTIDIANO ESCOLAR
Authors: Sacramento Vivian Cristina Bravo , SILVA ANA PAULA RIBEIRO DA , NASCIMENTO EDIVA APARECIDA DO , BORTOLOTTE NAYARA REJANE DE SOUZA , SANTOS THAIS RIBEIRO DOS
Published: August 2024

O presente trabalho tem como tema Os Desafios da Gestão Democrática no Cotidiano Escolar. Tem como objetivo analisar os desafios dessa gestão dentro do contexto educacional e o papel do gestor escolar, de modo que possa propiciar um novo olhar sobre os fatores que necessitam ser refletidos pelo gestor e pela comunidade escolar envolvida, na busca de se propor a democracia na escola. O suporte teórico desse trabalho está baseado em LÜCK (2012), FREIRE (2013), VALLIN (2014) que tratam de assuntos relacionados ao tema. A abordagem metodológica utilizada é de cunho qualitativo bibliográfico. Para tanto, apresentamos um breve histórico da gestão escolar no Brasil, pontuando suas implicações, possibilidades e desafios, podendo assim refletir sobre esse assunto no decorrer da história, de modo que possamos repensar e analisar no contexto atual suas práticas, seus conceitos e desafios que a gestão democrática apresenta.
Methodological Considerations in Conducting a Bilingual Study
Authors: Rabiah-Mohammed Fawziah , Oudshoorn Abe , Smith Maxwell , Tryphonopoulos Panagiota , Muntaner Carles
Published: August 2024

This methodological reflection is developed from a nursing research study that compared health systems in Canada and Saudi Arabia, using both English and Arabic languages for data collection. Conducting research in a language not spoken by all the research team members is relatively common, yet addressing the nuanced details of implementing bilingual work has limited guidance within extant literature. This includes consideration of promising practices for concept development, translation, data analysis, and presenting the findings. This article discusses the strengths and limitations of bilingual research and recommendations regarding these issues from our own experiences. Ultimately, it is proposed that via bilingual research, the accumulation of knowledge pertaining to qualitative research concepts, translation, analysis, and dissemination of comprehensive frameworks can be enacted, ultimately enhancing the rigor of qualitative research and increasing confidence in applying knowledge created in the chosen language of participants.
Kemampuan Deteksi Birahi dan Penentuan Waktu Kawin Sapi Bali Setelah Partus Di Kecamatan Taniwel Timur Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat
Authors: Tarigan Delvia Br , Siwa Isak P , Labetubun Jusak
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research was to determine the ability to detect lust and determine the correct mating time by farmer-breeder respondents in East Taniwel District, West Seram Regency. The research method is a survey method and the sample villages and respondents are determined based on the purposive sampling method. The variables observed consisted of: the ability to detect lust, determining the time of mating after parturition and maternal productivity (including; age at first marriage, pregnancy rate, birth rate, postpartum mating and pre-weaning child deaths. The results showed that 86.66% of respondents were farmer farmers in East Taniwel District has the knowledge, ability and skills in detecting postpartum heat in the medium category (able to name 2-3 categories) and 100% do not have the knowledge and ability in determining the right mating time after parturition. The potential productivity of Bali cows is age first mating 18.2 ± 1.16, pregnancy rate 88.01%, birth rate 98.85%, postpartum mating 4.8 ± 0.8, and pre-weaning mortality 8.90%.
Identification of Soil Damage Due to Biomass Production in Bekasi Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Hakim Dani L , Adji Riyanto , Satwhikawara Rachmi , Alam Syamsu
Published: August 2024

The  primary  objective  of  this  study  was  to  determine  the  current  condition,  areas,  and  potential  of  soil  degradation  due  to  biomass  production  in  Bekasi  Regency.  This  study  used  a  survey-based  methodology  that  involved  direct  field  observation  and  collection  of soil samples from specified agricultural and forestry areas based on work maps. The laboratory analysis was conducted  on  the  collected  soil  samples.  The  initial  phase  of  soil damage  determination  involved  an  evaluation  of  the  current  soil  condition.  Soil  condition  maps  were  created  utilizing data  derived from  the determination  of  key  soil  parameters based  on  the  standard  of so il  damage  criteria.  The  result  of  the  analysis indicated  that  the  degree  of  soil  damage  in  Bekasi  Regency  due  to  biomass  production varied from slight to moderate. The primary limiting factors were identified as soil permeability (p), redox potential (r), to tal porosity  (v), electrical conductivity (e), bulk density (d), and pH level (a). The limiting factors were predominantly influenced by the constraints  associated  with  the  physical  characteristics  of  the  soil.  The  phenomenon  is  commonly  associated  with  the  high  level  of  land  exploitation, characterized by the use of chemical inputs, resulting in soil compaction. The process of compaction has a substantial  impact on soil properties, including permeability, porosity, redox potential, bulk density, and electrical conductivity.
Developing Students Soft Skills Using the Cooperative Learning Model at SMP Negeri 4 Nirunmas
Authors: Melmambessy Leonarda L , Leuwol Ferdinand S , Manakane Susan E
Published: August 2024

This research aims to uncover the development of students' soft skills and the influencing factors within the Cooperative Learning model implementation context. The study utilizes a field research approach and adopts a descriptive qualitative method. The research is conducted at SMP Negeri 4 Nirunmas, and data is gathered from primary and secondary sources through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Research variables encompass leadership, teamwork, creativity, and responsibility. The findings indicate that developing students' soft skills through the Cooperative Learning model requires active involvement from teachers. Firstly, teachers must establish a character model emphasizing honesty, discipline, responsibility, and teamwork. Creating a supportive learning environment also encourages self-confidence and group collaboration. Factors influencing the development of soft skills can be categorized into supportive and inhibitory factors. Supportive factors include student motivation, intelligence, parental involvement, and the surrounding environment. Meanwhile, inhibitory factors comprise physical maturity or growth, peer interaction, and exposure to potentially harmful media influences.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Penerapan Jaminan Terhadap Minat Nasabah Terhadap Produk Syirkah di Bank Syariah Kota Metro
Authors: Hasan Basri Mohammad , Nurjannah Siti , Swastika Putri
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan dan agunan terhadap minat nasabah mengambil produk syirkah di Bank Syariah Kota Metro. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan sampel sebanyak 96 responden dan metode regresi pada SPSS Statistics 25. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif sedangkan jenis penelitiannya adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah nasabah Bank Syari'ah Kota Metro yang berjumlah 96 orang. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode angket dan metode dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara variabel pengetahuan terhadap minat nasabah dan penerapan penjaminan terhadap minat nasabah mengambil produk Syirkah pada Bank Syariah di Kota Metro. Diperlukan upaya untuk meningkatkan sosialisasi dan edukasi mengenai produk bank syariah dan akad syirkah kepada masyarakat melalui media elektronik dan cetak. Karena semakin meningkatnya pengetahuan maka kecenderungan minat masyarakat untuk menggunakan produk bank syariah pun semakin meningkat.