bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementation of the Rice Provision Policy for State Civil Apparatus (ASN) Based on Regent Regulation Number 64 of 2021 in Sumenep Regency
Authors: Wongsojudo Ahmad Fauzi , Ngarawula Bonaventura , Sukardi
Published: December 2023

The policy of supplying rice to the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) in the Sumenep district government is a form of government alignment to empower farmers by purchasing local agricultural products as a tribute to agricultural products produced by local farmers in Sumenep district. This study aims 1). To explore, identify, analyze and describe the implementation of the rice supply program policy for ASN based on Regent Regulation Number 64 of 2021 in Sumenep district; 2). To explore, identify, analyze and describe the impact of implementing the rice supply policy for ASN based on Regent Regulation Number 64 of 2021 in Sumenep district. This research was conducted to gain an understanding of the involvement of policy actors in the implementation of the Sumenep Regency Regent's Regulation Number 64 of 2021 concerning Provision of Rice for ASN. Therefore, explanatory research with descriptive studies (Stake, 2009) is used as an approach in answering research problems with qualitative methods as an attempt to explain the factors and mechanisms that cause the phenomenon of the object under study (Creswell, 2016). The results of this study indicate that individual actors influence the policy-making process for the provision of rice for ASN in the Sumenep district government providing input or opinions related to the issues orproblems raised, as well as providing support or resistance to the policies taken . However, the implementation of this policy is carried out by considering sustainability and not only temporary in order to provide sustainable benefits for ASN in the Sumenep district government. This policy is implemented fairly and evenly throughout all regional apparatus organizations (OPD), so that there is no discrimination against ASN from certain OPDs. In the policy cycle, actors from farmer groups, the Indonesian republican employee corps (KORPRI), as well as social institutions in Sumenep regency may have different roles depending on the stage of the ongoing policy cycle. Characteristics, interests, and motivations of actors in compiling content; context; and the policy implementation process as a complex process involving relevant stakeholders, including local governments, regionally owned enterprises (BUMD), rice producers and distributors. The impact of the rice supply policy for ASN in Sumenep district for farmers has the potential to increase demand for rice in the local market and provide opportunities for farmers to increase their sales and income. The impact on ASN can have social and political implications. If the program is successful and is perceived positively by the community, it can enhance the local government's image and increase political support. The impact on the local government is that not all regional apparatus organizations (OPD) and ASN receive and benefit from the policy of providing rice for ASN. This program must be properly implemented to avoid mistakes in the distribution of rice
Can neural networks count digit frequency?
Authors: Khandelwal Padmaksh , Kulharia Viveka
Published: December 2023

In this research, we aim to compare the performance of different classical machine learning models and neural networks in identifying the frequency of occurrence of each digit in a given number. It has various applications in machine learning and computer vision, e.g. for obtaining the frequency of a target object in a visual scene. We considered this problem as a hybrid of classification and regression tasks. We carefully create our own datasets to observe systematic differences between different methods. We evaluate each of the methods using different metrics across multiple datasets.The metrics of performance used were the root mean squared error and mean absolute error for regression evaluation, and accuracy for classification performance evaluation.  We observe that decision trees and random forests overfit to the dataset, due to their inherent bias, and are not able to generalize well. We also observe that the neural networks significantly outperform the classical machine learning models in terms of both the regression and classification metrics for both the 6-digit and 10-digit number datasets.
Are Measures of Patrollability Affected by Tessellating Shape
Authors: Rickson Carli , Hart Timothy , Paez Gabriel , Connealy Nathan
Published: December 2023

A grid-based thematic map is a spatial analysis tool that can be used to identify crime patterns, aiding law enforcement agencies in identifying problem areas within their jurisdictions and allocating resources to address them. Grids used to create these maps are comprised of shapes that tessellate (i.e., squares, hexagons, triangles). Square grids are used most often in crime hot spot mapping, but little is known whether the choice of tessellating shape affects performance metrics used to assess prospective hot spot forecasts. Using a purposive sample of known crime locations in St. Petersburg, Florida, the current study investigated whether tessellating shape used in grid-based thematic maps affects one particular performance metric: patrollability. Findings were mixed, showing that the effect tessellating shape has on grid-based thematic maps varies by type of crime and on which patrollability metric is used to assess forecasting performance. Results are discussed in terms of their impact on practioners' use of crime hot spot mapping in law enforcement and on future research.
Climate Change
Authors: Jensen Lillian
Published: December 2023

Background

The most common vector-borne disease in the United States is Lyme disease. Its causative bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi uses the blacklegged tick as its vector. Each stage of the tick’s lifecycle is dependent on ambient temperature and relative humidity. Indicators of climate change such as increasing temperature, rainfall, and extreme weather events may impact tick prevalence, leading to downstream changes in LD incidence. Prior national analyses have confirmed an association between climatic variables and LD incidence, but those analyses have yet to be repeated at the state level in Michigan. This study uses 20 years of county-level data to determine if increasing LD incidence in MI is associated with climate change.

Methods

Fixed-effects, longitudinal panel regression is used to model the relationship between LD and average temperatures, rainfall, and extreme weather events, using publicly available county-level data for MI.  

Results

Higher population counties in MI have an inverted U-shaped positive relationship with average temperature and incidence, in line with national analyses. Counties with lower populations had significant positive relationships with incidence and extreme precipitation events. The state as a whole shows a significant negative relationship between extreme heat days and LD (p<0.001).

Conclusions

Increasing tick-borne illness is a significant public health concern, and results from this report support further analysis into climate change impacts on tick abundance, and tickborne illness incidence. Better understandings of these relationships will inform LD interventions targeted towards communities most impacted by climate change.
Investigating the Association of Body Image Concerns and Disordered Eating Behaviors
Authors: Yun Chaehyun
Published: December 2023

This study explores the factors driving eating disorders in South Korea within the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, paying particular attention to individuals who are considering cosmetic operations because of their concerns about their bodies. Regression analysis and a two-sample t-test were used to determine the mechanism behind disordered eating behaviors. According to our research, eating disorders are significantly correlated with objectified body consciousness, appearance comparison, self-esteem, perceived body shape, and age. We also found substantial differences between individuals who had liposuction and those who had not, indicating a higher likelihood of viewing one's body as an object and engaging in body image and appearance comparisons as important indicators of eating disorders. The results show the need for greater knowledge of the factors that contribute to eating disorders and addressing body image concerns in prevention and treatment efforts.
Exploring Homelessness Among Students in Merced County, CA
Authors: Bokey Digvijay , Bharath Vishruth , Brown Gregory , Metcalf Bruce
Published: December 2023

This comprehensive review paper aims to explore the effects homelessness has on students’ mental health and access to resources in Merced County, CA. By conducting interviews and meticulously analyzing multiple articles, this study investigates the impact of community mapping, support groups, and their connections with community-based research. The findings reveal a myriad of distinct factors that may lead to the plight of homelessness, while simultaneously illuminating potential avenues for assisting homeless individuals. Furthermore, this review paper delves into the impact of homelessness on mental health and education, highlighting the complex issue of student homelessness and the significance of promoting social mobility within the community.
PROFIT ANALYSIS OF BROILER CHICKEN BUSINESS INDEPENDENT PATTERN AND PARTNERSHIP IN KLATEN REGENCY
Authors: Fauzi Ahmad , Dewi Lestari Retna
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the benefits of broiler chicken farming business, partnership patterns and independent patterns in Klaten Regency. The research method used is descriptive analysis and the sample used is determined intentionally and uses the analytical method used to calculate receipts, calculate costs and profits. The data used are primary and secondary data. The total profit received was IDR -6,703,735 while the partnership farmers amounted to IDR 28,004,337, which was greater than the profits of farmers by applying an independent pattern. The economic advantage of the independent pattern results in a much smaller profit per unit of chicken due to the small productivityl, however, the partnership pattern is more stable in obtaining income and market guarantees.
UTILIZATION OF SILICA NANOFLUID FOR VEHICLE RADIATOR COOLING SYSTEM
Authors: Surono Arif , Trisna Dewi Aptika Oktaviana
Published: December 2023

This research investigates the effect of a silica (SiO2) nanofluid flow system on the radiator performance function. The initial preparation is to take SEM photos to find out the microstructure. Next, mix the silica nanoparticles with water using a variation of 0.1%, 0.3%, and 0.5%, using a magnetic stirrer, to disperse the mixture, an ultrasound device is used. The liquid that has been separated from the sediment is tested using a series of test equipment consisting of a radiator, flow meter, pump, heater, water tank, and term reader. Data taken is the temperature of the liquid entering and leaving the radiator and the walls entering and leaving the radiator. This research uses 3 variations of fluid flow velocity, namely 2.5, 4.5, and 6 LPM. The result is a decrease in temperature at a fluid flow rate of 6 LPM which is able to release heat to the environment properly. The temperature drop that occurred was 2.5%. then the lowest average radiator effectiveness value at the lowest speed of 6 LPM is 0.905, the highest is at a fluid flow rate of 4.5 of 0.930.
EVALUATION OF DOCUMENTATION SEQUENCE CAUSES PERINATAL
Authors: Widyaningrum Linda , Sugianto Zaenal , Setiawan Bagas
Published: December 2023

The Underlying cause of death is an event or condition without which the patient would not have died. The aim of the research is to determine the accuracy of writing the sequence of causes of perinatal death based on mortality rules

The research method used in this research is descriptive research, with a retrospective approach. Data collection using observation and interviews. The research population was 50 medical record documents of patients who died perinatally in 2018-2022 using a saturated sampling technique.

The percentage of accuracy in writing the sequence of perinatal deaths at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Surakarta shows 100% inaccurate. The writing inaccuracy is due to the writing not being in accordance with the existing standart Operating Procedure, the order of perinatal death is still written on the medical certificate for the cause of adult death.

The accuracy of writing the order of perinatal deaths is still relatively low. It would be better if the hospital further increases its outreach activities so that medical personnel can write the order of death on the certificate correctly in accordance with the rules or standards that apply in the hospital.
THE EFFECTS OF ACID MIST ENVIRONMENT ON PLANT GROWTH: A REVIEW
Authors: SHAFIQ Muhammad , IQBAL Muhammad Zafar , ATHAR Mohammad
Published: December 2023

The wet (rain, snow, fog, sleet, dew) and dry (transport of aerosol, particles and gases) deposition of acidic substance in environment results due to human, automobile, fossil fuel burning and industrial activities. Acid deposition is worldwide environmental degradation problems and in recent years these acidic materials are increasing at alarming scale in the environment both in developed and developing countries, including Pakistan. Some scientific literature survey reports suggest that plant growth and agriculture yield decrease due to consequence of acid rain. In addition, acid rain is found responsible for producing toxic effects on the morphological parameters of agricultural crop. The evidence collected from last more than fifty years showed the common significant effects of acid rain on seed germination percentage, seedling height, root hair and structure, alteration in leaf anatomy, size and area, stomatal structure, size, pollen germination, photosynthetic pigments and physiological changes in herbs, shrubs and trees. Still, little is known on the impact of acid rain on plant growth. This study was aimed to review the effects of acid mist on growth performances of some selected plant species. This review is contributed with the help of literature survey, research work published on the impact of acid rain on the plant growth.
Effects of Organizational Resource Portfolio on the Performance of Africa Inland Church Theological Training Institutions in Kenya
Authors: Munyao Solomon. M.
Published: December 2023

Although organizations are started for the purpose of achieving some set objectives, this is not always the case with performance being cited as one of the challenges facing them today. Theological training institutions that are affiliated to Africa Inland Church have not been spared from this challenge of under-performance. Some of the areas that these theological training institutions have not performed well are in the declining number of students joining them and lack of reward system for both students and employees. Other challenges are lack of resources such declining financial support from donors besides lack of information technology infrastructure. This study was anchored on organizational resource portfolio which is an aspect of strategic leadership theory to determine its effects on organizational performance in Africa Inland Church theological training institutions in Kenya. Data was collected using both open and closed ended questionnaires from 219 management members, employees and third year students of Africa Inland Church theological training institutions in Kenya. The study made use of experimental research design while respondents were sampled using multi-stage sampling technique. The study established that organizational resource portfolio had a negative correlation with organizational performance (R=-0.145, p>.01) and contributed to 2.1 percent of the performance in Africa Inland Church theological training institutions in Kenya
Utopías construidas en Tacna. Estudio de los Conjuntos Habitacionales construidos en la ciudad de Tacna entre las décadas 1950 - 1970
Authors: Castañeda Cordero Sergio Geovanni , Galarza Mamani Angela Fernanda , Quispe Sagua Yamile , Gutierrez Cabellos Eddie Waldo , Neyra Flores Alexandra Fabiola
Published: December 2023

A lo largo del siglo XX, la trascendencia y pensamiento del movimiento moderno, difundido por el CIAM, fue de gran relevancia para encontrar soluciones ante la nueva problemática urbana, a partir de propuestas alternativas como la construcción de unidades habitacionales. Así, a finales de la década de 1940, la arquitectura moderna llegó a Lima con la construcción de diversos proyectos de viviendas colectivas. El piloto de residencia vertical fue la Unidad Vecinal No. 3, y para la propuesta horizontal, el Proyecto Habitacional Previ. En ambas construcciones, no solo se dio solución a las viviendas de manera interna; también implicó una articulación con el espacio público.
Del mismo modo, en la ciudad de Tacna, a finales de la década de 1950, se experimentó una gran expansión urbana producto de la migración masiva de habitantes provenientes de otras regiones del país. Ello generó una alta demanda de espacios residenciales por lo que las políticas públicas impulsaron la ejecución de proyectos de vivienda colectiva. En este contexto, se ejecutó la Asociación 28 de Agosto, posteriormente, el Conjunto Residencial Rosa Ara y las urbanizaciones Tacna y Caplina. El objetivo del presente artículo es interpretar los conceptos y fundamentos que dieron sustento a estas unidades habitacionales. Para ello, se compara con las teorías y los principios arquitectónicos de los proyectos matrices ejecutados en Lima, con el fin de entender el pensamiento de sus representantes, la vanguardia, las políticas públicas, las metas de los gobernantes de esa época para el futuro.
Paisaje sonoro: El paradigma que desafía al urbanismo y la arquitectura actual. La acústica como proceso constructivo audiovisual
Authors: Lazarte Reátegui Henry Daniel , Gushiken Uesu Elena Isabel , Montano Walter Alfredo
Published: December 2023

El concepto del paisaje sonoro (soundscape) se incorporó a fines de la década de 1960, desde el campo de la acústica y la música para afrontar el problema de exceso del ruido en las ciudades y el urbanismo desordenado, que ha conllevado a que zonas residenciales ‒que se suponen deben ser tranquilas‒ estén yuxtapuestas a actividades comerciales y/o de producción que degradan la calidad de vida auditiva. A partir del 2002, se advirtió que el concepto de paisaje sonoro podía utilizarse también como una herramienta para construir una identidad sonora, ya sea para preservar ambientes sonoros históricos, rescatar desde la antropología actividades sonoras “perdidas” o crear zonas auditivamente sanas dentro de las ciudades. Barcelona es la primera ciudad que tomó la iniciativa en establecer grandes manzanas para así reducir el ruido urbano a partir del estudio acústico particular de cada barrio, definiendo un paisaje sonoro diferenciado a preservar. Desde 2012, acústicos de todo el mundo están fortaleciendo este novedoso campo científico interdisciplinar, conceptualizando los proyectos arquitectónicos y urbanos, diseñando campos y espacios sonoros saludables. Estos son asistidos por grabadores digitales de audio, medios audiovisuales y otros planteamientos teóricos basados en mediciones del nivel sonoro que están contribuyendo a expresar un nuevo fundamento de la arquitectura actual, ya que el parámetro sonoro es el más importante a tener en cuenta para el diseño de las ciudades del futuro. Perú no es un país que necesariamente se preocupa por diseñar proyectos urbanísticos antes de ser implementados, y en este artículo se compartirá la experiencia que se viene desarrollando en el mundo en la cuestión del paisaje sonoro, y de los intentos que se están realizando en Lima para difundir esta temática en la arquitectura con una visión transdisciplinaria.
Sodium lactate promotes freshness of chilled beef through colour stability and antibacterial activity
Authors: Wang Xinhui , Che Xinxuan , Ding Yue , Sun Jinsong , Kang Yu , Liu Yang
Published: December 2023

In the present work, fresh beef was treated with 3 g/L sodium lactate, while fresh beef without treatment served as negative control. Based on the comprehensive analyses of pH, total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N), colour, and microbial quality, the acceptable shelf life of chilled beef treated with sodium lactate was six days, while the control was acceptable for three days. Sodium lactate usage was conducive to hygiene levels improvement. Lactobacillus spp. and Weissella spp. sharply displaced the Ralstoni spp. with high potential spoilage, and became the predominant bacteria. Moreover, the proliferation of Serratia spp. was completely controlled by sodium lactate treatment. Sodium lactate usage exhibited a better pH stability and outstanding colour stability together with antibacterial efficacy. Furthermore, we suggested the mechanistic insights on colour stability and antibacterial efficacy of sodium lactate due to its roles in the regeneration of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) together with pH regulation.
Modified atmosphere packaging of flounder fillet: Modelling of package conditions and comparison of different flushing atmospheres for quality preservation
Authors: Park Eo Jin , Jung Soo Yeon , Kim Su Chan , Lee Dong Sun , An Duck Soon
Published: December 2023

Modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) flushed in high CO2 concentration with high gas barrier layer is often applied to preserve fish at chilled temperatures. Dissolution of CO2 in fish product results in changes from the original CO2 concentration and volume of packages. Maintenance of the desired CO2 concentration under appropriate package volume is required for realising effectiveness in fish preservation and handling through distribution channel. In the present work, mathematical model for estimating package gas compositional changes along with volume decrease was developed by incorporating CO2 dissolution dynamics into gas mass balance equation, and it was then validated by 200 g flounder packages flushed with atmospheres of 30 or 60% CO2 and stored at 5°C. Then, the effect of different modified atmospheres (MAs) on preservation of the flounder fillets was examined for 100 g flounder packages stored at 10°C for 5 d. Package flushed with MA of CO2 60%/O2 30%/N2 10% was the best for preserving flounder fillet preservation, in terms of total aerobic bacteria inhibition and low volatile basic nitrogen content as major quality indexes.
Comparison Using Intelligent Systems for Data Prediction and Near Miss Detection Techniques
Authors: Ming Lim Lek , Sathasivam Saratha , Ismail Mohd. Tahir , Azlan Mohamed Ahmad Sufril , Joshua Ibidoja Olayemi , Majahar Ali Majid Khan
Published: December 2023

Malaysia ranks third among ASEAN countries in terms of deaths due to accidents, with an alarming increase in the number of fatalities each year. Road conditions contribute significantly to near-miss incidents, while the inefficiency of installed CCTVs and the lack of monitoring system algorithms worsen the situation. The objective of this research is to address the issue of increasing accidents and fatalities on Malaysian roads. Specifically, the study aims to investigate the use of video technology and machine learning algorithms for the car detection and analysis of near-miss accidents. To achieve this goal, the researchers focused on Penang, where the MBPP has deployed 1841 CCTV cameras to monitor traffic and document near-miss accidents. The study utilised the YOLOv3, YOLOv4, and Faster RCNN algorithms for vehicle detection. Additionally, the study employed image processing techniques such as Bird’s Eye View and Social Distancing Monitoring to detect and analyse how near misses occur. Various video lengths (20s, 40s, 60s and 80s) were tested to compare the algorithms’ error detection percentage and test duration. The results indicate that Faster RCNN beats YOLOv3 and YOLOV4 in car detection with low error detection, whereas YOLOv3 and YOLOv4 outperform near-miss detection, while Faster RCNN does not perform it. Overall, this study demonstrates the potential of video technology and machine learning algorithms in near-miss accident detection and analysis. Transportation authorities can better understand the causes of accidents and take appropriate measures to improve road safety using these models. This research can be a foundation for further traffic safety and accident prevention studies.
The association between autoimmune encephalitis mediated by N-methyl-ᴅ-aspartate receptor autoantibodies and COVID-19: a systematic review
Authors: Sawalha Ahmad , Alkilani Huda , Abdelaziz Rami
Published: December 2023

Neurological complications related to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection have been increasingly reported. One of the most serious neurological complications is encephalitis, which could be due either to direct viral invasion or an immune-mediated inflammatory reaction. In this study, we conducted a systematic review of reported cases of autoimmune encephalitis mediated by N-methyl-ᴅ-aspartate receptor antibodies in conjunction with or after diagnosis of COVID-19 infection.
POETSKI IDENTITET KOROMANOVE PJESNIČKE KNJIGE BIT ĆU NEGDJE U KONTEKSTU RAZVOJA NJEGOVE PJESNIČKE TRADICIJE
Authors: Herceg Ljiljana
Published: December 2023

Recepcija Koromanove poezije tijekom posljednjih šest desetljeća mijenjala se zbog čitateljskih navika, ukusa vremena,
utjecaja određenih pjesničkih škola, uniformiranosti kritičkoga promišljanja, udaljenosti od matične hrvatske književnosti i složenih kulturno-političkih prilika te se kretala od
percepcije Koromana kao zavičajnoga pjesnika do suvremenih čitanja koja bacaju svjetlo na Koromana kao metafizičkoga pjesnika.
Dosadašnja istraživanja Koromanove poezije mogu se podijeliti na ona koja sustavno pristupaju njegovoj poetici nastojeći u njoj prepoznati osobitosti u jezičnome i versifikacijskome smislu te ona koja se njegovim pjesničkim djelom bave
prigodno u obliku književnopovijesnih ogleda, predgovora i
članaka za dnevne tiskovine i časopise, no sva potvrđuju da
se Koromanova poetika afirmirala kao jedinstvena cjelina u
jezičnome i versifikacijskome smislu.
Godine 2017. Koromanov pjesnički opus sabran je u ediciji koja
objedinjuje do tada objavljenih 12 pjesničkih knjiga s pjesmama neuvrštenima u zbirke koje su tiskane u časopisima i drugim
publikacijama, prateći vremenski slijed njihova nastanka. Čitateljsko iskustvo posljednje pjesničke knjige Bit ću negdje, objavljene 2022. godine, ispituje autorovu korespondenciju s vlastitim
opusom i istražuje Koromanovu poetiku u kontekstu aktualnoga
trenutka te uspostavlja veze koje mjere njezine promjene i usložnjavanja, posebice onih u ranijim zbirkama ovjerenih pjesničkih
mjesta koje autor iznova rekreira u recentnoj knjizi pjesama. Rad
istražuje Koromanove pjesničke postupke koji ili potvrđuju organsko jedinstvo s vlastitom literarnom tradicijom ili negiraju njezine poetske kanone, što naposljetku
daje bolji uvid u recepciju njegove poezije.
Ključne riječi: Koroman; identitet; opus; recepcija; tradicija.
A Case Study of Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Efforts in Hiring Practices
Authors: Castillo Sherri , Powledge Gaddy Kris , Reyes Paulina
Published: December 2023

The push to incorporate diversity, equity, and inclusion into higher education spaces has changed hiring practices for universities. The team of HR professionals at a large flagship university in the United States developed a plan to help hiring managers increase diversity and equity during the job life cycle. An evaluation of the intervention includes interviews with both hiring managers and those hired in the last year. Findings include concerns about shrinking applicant pools, a lack of equity in job expectations and salaries, and the need for additional professional development opportunities.
Innovations in Higher Education Industry – Shaping the Future
Authors: Aithal P. S. , Maiya Adithya Kumar
Published: December 2023

Purpose: The purpose is to comprehensively explore the multifaceted landscape of innovations within the higher education system. Through a systematic investigation, this study aims to introduce, define, and delineate various types of innovation prevalent in academia, spanning from policy-driven reforms to technological advancements, pedagogical evolution, stakeholder-centric approaches, and beyond.
Methodology: Information is collected using identified keywords using various search engines like Google, Google Scholar, and AI-based GPTs and analysed using various research analysis frameworks to identify, explore, and interpret various types of innovations under different areas of the higher education industry,
Results/Analysis: The paper examined the global trends, dissecting the nuances of these innovations and their impact on reshaping educational paradigms. Additionally, this research endeavoured to highlight the role of collaboration and partnership, uncovering their significance in fostering innovation, and shedding light on 'super innovations' that transcend conventional boundaries, setting new benchmarks for excellence.
Outcome/Value: Ultimately, the paper proposed pathways for exploratory research, emphasizing the identification of innovations, best practices, and institutional distinctiveness, with a vision to propel the evolution of higher education toward a future defined by transformative and inclusive innovation.
Type of the paper: Exploratory Research.
Fen Bilimleri Öğretmenlerinin Eğitim Bilişim Ağı (EBA) Kullanma Durumlarının Belirlenmesi: Aksaray Örneği
Authors: ALTINDAĞ Ayşegül , YADİGAROĞLU Mustafa
Published: December 2023

FATİH projesi kapsamında geliştirilen EBA uygulaması içeriklerle zenginleştirilerek kullanımı giderek artmaktadır. EBA uygulamasını kullanan öğretmenlerin teknoloji kullanımıyla ilgili alt yapıya sahip olması gerekmektedir. Bu bağlamda fen bilimleri öğretmenlerin EBA kullanım durumunun farklı değişkenlerle doğrudan ilgili olduğu düşünülmektedir. Çalışmanın amacı Aksaray Millî Eğitim Bakanlığı’na bağlı okullarda görev yapan Fen Bilimleri Öğretmenlerinin EBA bilgi düzeyi ve kullanma durumlarının belirlenmesidir. Araştırma nicel araştırma yöntemine göre betimsel ve ilişkisel tarama modelinde yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini 2022-2023 eğitim-öğretim yılında Aksaray’da MEB’e bağlı ortaokullarda görev yapan 50 kadın, 15 erkek olmak üzere toplam 65 fen bilimleri öğretmeni oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada veri toplama aracı olarak 2 aşamadan oluşan EBA Bilgi Düzeyi ve Kullanım Durumları Ölçeği geliştirilip, uygulanmış ve sonuçlar SPSS programı ile analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucu EBA’nın amacına uygun kullanıldığını gösterse de kullanma sıklıklarının istenilen seviyede olmadığı görülmüştür. EBA platformuna yönelik tespit edilen sorunlara yönelik çözüm üretilerek, EBA’nın belirlenen hedefler doğrultusunda amacına ulaşmasına katkı sağlanabilir.
Il reframing di América Latina in Raízes do Brasil, enchiridio antesignano per intercomprensioni nella luso-ispano-fonia delle Americhe
Authors: Bagno Sandra
Published: December 2023

Didattiche orientate all'intercomprensione tra lingue romanze dimostrano che, incoraggiando specifiche pragmatiche traduttive, è possibile raggiungere un obiettivo: in un circuito di parlanti lingue romanze, ogni discente può arrivare a parlare la propria lingua sapendo di essere compreso dagli interlocutori, soprattutto su argomenti di interesse comune. Ispirandoci a queste teorie che valorizzano concetti noti da secoli, riflettiamo su quali pragmatiche, a un tempo traduttive e politico-culturali, Raízes do Brasil abbia incoraggiato nel 1936 prendendo come asse il bilinguismo luso-ispano-americano, per favorire l'intercomprensione su una condividenda idea di América Latina. Altre quattro edizioni di Raízes do Brasil continueranno, con dati aggiornati, a ‘parlare in portoghese’ fino al 1969 sia con lusofoni/ispanofoni sia con una serie di altri teorici interlocutori fra i quali, dagli argomenti evidenziati sin dall'editio princeps, si riconosce l’italofono. Si enunciano pertanto alcuni nuclei di una ricerca sui riscontri che documentano la varietà dei processi inferenziali riconoscibili in due profili di lettori, i lusofoni/ispanofoni e quelli di altri background: lettori invitati a cooperare in quel processo di risemantizzazione del frame América Latina onde evitare che venisse inquinato da ideologie dittatoriali provenienti dall'Europa. Continuando a ‘parlare’ contro le dittature – in un portoghese classico che qualsiasi ispanoamericano e italofono poteva deverbalizzare direttamente nell'atto lettorio – la storia redazionale/editoriale del saggio coinciderà con un tempo sufficientemente lungo affinché la risemantizzazione del frame América Latina basata sui portati culturali veicolati dal bilinguismo luso/ispano-americano si affermasse. Di quell’incessante reframing di América Latina si avrà riscontro nella Constituição del 1988 che restituirà al Brasile la democrazia, ponendo al contempo le basi per il MercoSul/Sur le cui lingue ufficiali saranno ovviamente il portoghese e lo spagnolo.
MAPEAMENTO DO USO E COBERTURA DO SOLO COMO SUBSÍDIO À AVALIAÇÃO DE SERVIÇOS ECOSSISTÊMICOS NA SUB-BACIA HIDROGRÁFICA DO ARROIO PASSO FUNDO, GUAÍBA-RS
Authors: SUMIRE DA SILVA HINATA  , LUIS ALBERTO BASSO
Published: December 2023

Os serviços ecossistêmicos tornaram-se um importante instrumento de avaliação ambiental nos últimos 20 anos, e correspondem aos benefícios que as pessoas adquirem dos ecossistemas, segundo a Avaliação Ecossistêmica do Milênio (MEA), abrangendo os serviços de regulação, provisão, cultural e suporte. Esta abordagem tem avançado no Brasil, mas a maior parte dos estudos voltados para a avaliação de serviços referem-se a esquemas de Pagamento por Serviços Ambientais (PSA). Neste estudo, os serviços ecossistêmicos foram avaliados através da associação com as categorias de uso e ocupação do solo na sub-bacia do Arroio Passo Fundo (SBAPF), disponibilizadas pelo Projeto Mapbiomas, que oferece uma base consistente para avaliação das alterações ocorridas no período entre 1985 a 2019. O mapeamento proposto na forma de serviço ecossistêmico permite uma outra percepção quanto às funções e serviços oferecidos pela natureza, e pode servir como indicador de referência para o monitoramento de esquemas de PSA.
NATURALIZAÇÃO DA OPRESSÃO E DA VIOLÊNCIA CONTRA AS MULHERES NA PRODUÇÃO SOCIOESPACIAL DE GOIÂNIA
Authors: MÁRCIA CRISTINA HIZIM PELÁ  , EGUIMAR FELÍCIO CHAVEIRO
Published: December 2023

Goiânia, a primeira capital planejada do Cerrado no século XX, teve como vetores fundantes da sua produção socioespacial o capitalismo e o patriarcado. Contextos econômicos e culturais a tornam uma cidade sexista, fragmentada, desigual e violenta contra todos os que são subjugados por este sistema, como é o caso das mulheres, especialmente as trabalhadoras. A questão central deste artigo é averiguar quais estratégias são usadas para garantir a naturalização dessa perversa lógica. As reflexões aqui apresentadas foram compostas por pesquisas acumuladas sobre a produção socioespacial de Goiânia; estudos e pesquisas de feministas geógrafas e de outras áreas do conhecimento; dissertações e livros que tratam das histórias das mulheres e das cidades; e por uma pesquisa online[1], realizada em 2021.

 

[1] A pesquisa intitulada “As mulheres e a produção do espaço urbano de Goiânia”, aprovada pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa, CAAE: 45134921.3.0000.8011, entrevistou 188 mulheres e teve como objetivo abrir a escuta sobre as impressões, objetivas e subjetivas, que elas têm da vida urbana goianiense.
Search of candidates for active asteroids among the NEA
Authors: Барабанов С.И. , Баканас Е.С.
Published: December 2023

В Институте астрономии РАН с 2010 г. проводятся наблюдения околоземных объектов, получен большой архив фотометрических данных. С целью определения критериев выявления объектов для архивного поиска кометной активности у астероидов рассмотрены распределения по элементам обит и физическим характеристикам известных активных астероидов (АА). На основании проведенного анализа распределений АА и элементов орбит астероидов, сближающихся с Землей, (АСЗ) несколько астероидов из архива наблюдений ИНАСАН были включены в список для дальнейших исследований — поиска по доступным архивным данным и по новым наблюдениям c целью выявления кометной активности астероидов. Статья основана на материалах, представленных на Научной конференции «VIII Бредихинские чтения».

The Institute of Astronomy of the Russian Academy of Sciences has been conducting observations of near-Earth objects since 2010, and a large archive of photometric data has been obtained. In order to determine the criteria for identifying objects for archival search of cometary activity near asteroids, distributions by orbital elements and physical characteristics of known active asteroids (AAs) are considered. Based on the analysis of the AAs distributions and the orbital elements of the near-Earth asteroids (NEA) from the INASAN archive, several asteroids were included in the list of objects for further research — archival search and new observations in order to identify comet activity of asteroids. This paper is based on a talk presented at VIII Bredikhin conference.
„Weder Papiertiger, noch Bürokratiemonster“
Authors: Bender Hanno
Published: December 2023

Der Wissenschaftliche Beirat des Bundeslandwirtschaftsministeriums (WBAE) hat die Regulierung von Sorgfaltspflichten für Menschenrechte und Umweltstandards in Lieferketten untersucht. Die LZ sprach mit Christine Wieck über die Schlussfolgerungen des Expertengremiums.
Neuer Tchibo-Chef tritt im Turnaround an
Authors: Hofmann Janine , Sachsenröder Delphine
Published: December 2023

Generationswechsel bei Tchibo: Erik Hofstädter löst Interims-Chef Werner Weber an der Spitze des Kaffee- und Gebrauchswarenkonzerns ab. Erfahrungen hat er bei der österreichischen Tochter gesammelt.
Union hat 45 Fragen an Cem Özdemir
Authors: Deglow Hans-Jürgen
Published: December 2023

In seiner Halbzeitbilanz legt Cem Özdemir einen Schwerpunkt auf den Umbau der Tierhaltung. Doch die Debatte über an Kinder gerichtete Werbung bleibt dominant.
NGT-Vorschlag verfehlt Mehrheit im EU-Agrarrat
Authors: Mönch Axel
Published: December 2023

In Rekordgeschwindigkeit wollte die spanische EU-Präsidentschaft eine Position zu neuen genomischen Techniken (NGT) noch vor dem Jahresende herbeiführen. Doch jetzt legen die EU-Mitgliedstaaten im EU-Agrarrat erst mal eine Vollbremsung hin. Die Kennzeichnung und die Patentierung von NGT-Sorten sorgen für Reibung.
Arbitration in Smart Contracts Disputes – A Look into the Future
Authors:   University of Belgrade Faculty of Law, Serbia, Jovanović Stefan
Published: December 2023

The paper explores the growing integration of blockchain technology in the legal field, specifically focusing on the emergence of smart contracts with their automated execution of contractual obligations. Technology experts believe that the use of smart contracts contributes to the eradication of disputes. However, the author challenges this claim while analyzing the disputes that may arise in this area, including classic contract law disputes and new issues specific to smart contracts. The paper focuses on whether arbitration is the optimal forum for resolving these disputes. The relationship between traditional and blockchain arbitration is explored, examining disputes that would be resolved using established methods and those suitable for the newly created mechanism. The interests of traditional arbitration do not coincide with those of blockchain arbitration. Both should cooperate and take advantage of each other. The author asserts that the flexibility and adaptability of arbitration will be its dominant advantage in addressing these disputes.
Modelos didáticos no ensino de geometria: uma experiência no estágio-docência
Authors: De Sousa Silva Wanderley , Melo Sandra de Souza
Published: December 2023

Na idealização de uma metodologia que facilite a compreensão dos estudantes, referente aos conteúdos de geometria, o presente trabalho traz à tona uma situação didática realizada durante o estágio docência no Instituto Federal de Pernambuco (IFPE). Por ter experenciado a disciplina de Modelos Didáticos e Sustentabilidade, o autor deste trabalho decidiu aplicar a utilização de modelos físicos durante o período das regências do estágio docência com o objetivo de analisar se o uso, dos mesmos, gerou a facilitação do processo de ensino e aprendizagem da geometria. Basicamente, a utilização dos modelos didáticos é efetuada como forma de exemplificação do assunto que o autor abordaria em sala de aula durante o referido estágio. A metodologia de análise utilizada na pesquisa foi o estudo de caso, que através de uma abordagem tanto qualitativa, quanto quantitativa, constatou que a utilização dos modelos didáticos enquanto facilitadores do processo de ensino e aprendizagem da geometria se mostrou como uma possibilidade didática eficaz, tanto do ponto de vista do estagiário, verificado nas observações e nas regências dialógicas efetuadas, quanto do ponto de vista dos estudantes, verificado através das respostas coletadas em um questionário aplicado. Por fim, afirma-se que esta metodologia se mostrou inteligível para os estudantes, aplicável pelo professor e replicável em possíveis situações didáticas que possam ocorrer em algum outro momento dentro da sala de aula.
La seu episcopal d’Ègara. Arqueologia d’un conjunt cristià del segle IV al IX
Authors: GARCIA LLINARES MARIA GEMMA , MORO GARCÍA ANTONIO , TUSET BELTRÁN Francesc
Published: December 2023

La monografia, fruit de tres anys de treball, és d’importància cabdal perquè presenta i posa al dia, des del punt de vista arqueològic, un dels conjunts episcopals antics més ben conservats a la península Ibèrica: el conjunt episcopal d’Ègara, format per tres esglésies: la catedral (actual església de Santa Maria), l’església funerària (actual església de Sant Miquel) i l’església amb funcions parroquials (actual església de Sant Pere). Ègara és un dels conjunts episcopals més importants de la Catalunya paleocristiana i aquest llibre suposa una revolució en la informació se'n tenia fins ara. Entre d’altres novetats, proporciona la cronologia precisa d’elements dels quals fins ara només es disposava d’una lectura artística.
Torcularia. La producción de vino y aceite en Hispania
Authors: PEÑA CERVANTES YOLANDA
Published: December 2023

El present treball constitueix un estudi arqueològic sobre les instal·lacions de premsat documentades a la península Ibèrica a l’època època romana. D’aquesta manera, s’han constatat 551 jaciments amb evidències d’elaboració de vi i/o oli.
Fatih Mehmet Yılmaz, Hadislerin Tespitinde Tâbiînin Rolü: “Resulullah’tan (sav.) Duydun mu?” Rivayetleri (Ankara: İlâhiyât Yayınları, 2023), 319 sayfa, ISBN: 9786256902206
Authors: TATLI Mustafa
Published: December 2023

Soru-cevap yöntemi, öteden beri ilim öğrenme vasıtaları arasındaki yerini korumuştur. Tâbiîler, genel anlamda sahâbeden soru-cevap yöntemiyle çok sayıda hadis öğrenmiştir. Bunun yanında tâbiîler, hadis nakletmelerinin ardından sahâbeye çeşitli sebeplerle “Resulullah’tan duydun mu?” sorularını yöneltmiştir. Bu soruların özel olarak incelenmesiyle hem hadislerin tespiti hem de tâbiînin hadis rivayetindeki etkisi ortaya koyulmuştur. Sözü edilen konu, yakın tarihte Fatih Mehmet Yılmaz tarafından Hadislerin Tespitinde Tâbiînin Rolü: “Resullulah’tan (sav.) Duydun mu?” isimli çalışmada ele alınmıştır. Bu yazının konusu, Yılmaz’ın ilgili çalışmasıdır.
Workshop Implementasi Bimbingan Dan Konseling Dalam Kurikulum Merdeka Dan Penyusunan Perangkat Pembelajaran
Authors: Rizal Yenni , Sulistiawan Hendra , Wardhani Rio
Published: December 2023

A guidance and counseling teacher is a figure who supports the smoothness of the learning process in school. Through their duties, guidance and counseling teachers are required to develop their competencies through innovation and curriculum development. In order to enhance their competencies, a workshop on the implementation of guidance and counseling within the "Merdeka" curriculum and the development of learning materials is conducted. Some of the steps applied in this workshop include distributing questionnaires to assess the understanding of developing learning materials in the "Merdeka" curriculum, analyzing the needs of educators and students, deepening theoretical knowledge, and practicing the development of guidance and counseling learning materials within the "Merdeka" curriculum. This activity is typically attended by guidance and counseling teachers from Junior High Schools in the Ketapang Regency, West Kalimantan Province, and is held at SMP Negeri 3 Ketapang.
"Madame", "Monsieur" : sur le genre de l’instance-narrataire dans "Dieu ne finit pas" et "Les Onze" de Pierre Michon
Authors: Lefils Baptiste
Published: December 2023

À la question de savoir si la lectrice est un lecteur comme les autres, cet article fait le choix de répondre en analysant la figure de la lectrice dans l’imaginaire d’un auteur masculin : Pierre Michon. Plus précisément, il inter­roge la place du genre dans le dispositif narratif de « Dieu ne finit pas » et des Onze. Ces deux textes sont des « récits adressés » dans lesquels une instance narratoriale apostrophe un ou une narrataire. Ce phénomène narratif permet de considérer l’instance-narrataire comme une image de l’interprète du texte. L’hypothèse de cet article est la suivante : en fonction de leur genre, les narrataires ne renvoient pas à la même représentation de la lecture, au même « imaginaire de la lecture » (Estelle Mouton-Rovira). Afin d’étayer cette hypothèse, j’envi­­sagerai d’abord le rôle du genre dans la construction stéréotypée de la structure énonciative des textes à l’étude. Je confronterai ensuite ces figures de narrataires aux figures d’interprètes que Michon construit dans Vies minuscules. Ainsi, je montrerai que la lectrice michonienne, loin d’être un lecteur comme les autres, possède des compétences interprétatives spécifiques.
LITERATURE REVIEW THE EFFECT OF THE DASH DIET ON BLOOD PRESSURE IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS
Authors:   STIKes Husada Jombang, Vidhiastutik Yusiana
Published: December 2023

Introduction:High blood pressure is a disease that has no specific symptoms and is currently still a global health problem. Dietary changes using the DASH diet can be used in hypertensive patients to control blood pressure to reduce the risk of disease complications due to high blood pressure. Objective: The literature review aims to determine the effect of the DASH diet on blood pressure in people with hypertension. Method:. Search for research journals or literature studies on the pages of "Google Scholar, PubMed, Science Direct and Springer" published from 2018 to 2023, and then select, analyze and review the obtained articles according to the topic. Finally, compile the results of the review from multiple sources. Results: The DASH diet has been shown to effectively reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients, both adults and the elderly. The DASH diet is based on the principles of eating low in sodium, high in fiber, calcium, potassium, magnesium and fiber, and limiting saturated fat and cholesterol. Conclusion: The DASH diet pattern can be used to control blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Suggestion: Hypertension patients can adopt a healthy lifestyle to control blood pressure by implementing the DASH diet pattern
INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECT OF THE DRUG MODAFINIL ON THE NEURODYNAMIC PARAMETERS OF A SIMPLE VISUAL-MOTOR REACTION IN CONDITIONS OF SLEEP DEPRIVATION
Authors:   Belarusian State Medical University, A. S. Popov
Published: December 2023

The article presents data from a study of the effect of the drug modafinil on neurodynamic performance indicators, determined by the method of T.D. Loskutova, in persons under conditions of sleep deprivation. The negative impact of being in conditions of sleep deprivation on indicators of the level of reaction and functionality was shown. Data were obtained on the preservation of the indicators of the reaction rate, the functional level of the system and the level of reaction at the same level after taking the drug modafinil at a dose of 200 mg in the evening on the eve of a sleepless night. Taking the drug modafinil did not cause any adverse reactions.