bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Enhancing security and risk management with predictive analytics: A proactive approach
Authors: Ibrahim Adedeji Adeniran  , Christianah Pelumi Efunniyi  , Olajide Soji Osundare  , Angela Omozele Abhulimen
Published: August 2024

and interconnected world. This paper explores the transformative potential of predictive analytics in enhancing security and risk management by shifting from reactive to proactive strategies. Examining the theoretical foundations and application areas of predictive analytics, the paper highlights how organizations can anticipate and mitigate risks across various domains, including cybersecurity, fraud detection, and supply chain management. The benefits of predictive analytics, such as early threat detection and optimized resource allocation, are discussed alongside data quality, privacy, and model interpretability challenges. Additionally, emerging trends, such as artificial intelligence, real-time data analytics, and blockchain technology, are key drivers shaping the future of predictive analytics in risk management. The paper concludes by emphasizing organizations' need to integrate predictive analytics into their risk management frameworks to enhance resilience and ensure long-term success in a rapidly evolving risk landscape.
Transforming marketing strategies with data analytics: A study on customer behavior and personalization
Authors: Ibrahim Adedeji Adeniran  , Christianah Pelumi Efunniyi  , Olajide Soji Osundare  , Angela Omozele Abhulimen
Published: August 2024

In the rapidly evolving digital landscape, data-driven marketing has emerged as a pivotal strategy for businesses seeking to enhance customer engagement and optimize marketing outcomes. This review paper delves into the transformation from traditional to data-centric marketing, highlighting the historical evolution and technological advancements that have propelled this shift. It examines the critical role of data analytics in understanding customer behavior, detailing the tools and techniques employed to interpret vast amounts of customer data. Furthermore, the paper explores personalization as a key marketing strategy, discussing methods to achieve it through data analytics and emphasizing the importance of customer segmentation. Ethical considerations and challenges in personalized marketing are also addressed. The impact of data-driven marketing is evaluated through successful case studies, and the future trajectory of marketing in the age of analytics is predicted. The review summarizes key insights and their strategic implications for marketers, underscoring the necessity of balancing innovation with ethical responsibility.
Challenges and opportunities in data-driven decision making for the energy sector
Authors: Edith Ebele Agu  , Christianah Pelumi Efunniyi  , Ibrahim Adedeji Adeniran  , Olajide Soji Osundare  , Henry Oziegbe Iriogbe
Published: August 2024

Data-driven decision-making has emerged as a pivotal approach in modernizing the energy sector, leveraging vast amounts of data to optimize operations, enhance decision-making, and promote sustainability. This review paper explores the current landscape of data usage in the energy sector, highlighting historical developments, technological advancements, and contemporary applications such as smart grids, predictive maintenance, and demand forecasting. It also examines the key challenges in adopting data-driven methods, including data quality, integration, privacy, security, and the skills gap. The paper identifies significant opportunities for further advancements, emphasizing the role of emerging technologies like artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), and blockchain. It discusses the importance of policy and regulatory support, industry collaboration, and investment in skills and education to address challenges and enhance data-driven capabilities. By synthesizing these insights, the paper underscores the importance of embracing data-driven approaches to drive efficiency, innovation, and sustainability in the energy sector.
Enhancing Root Development: The Impact of Indole-3-Butyric Acid on Nodal Leaf and Tip Cuttings of Dendrocalamus longispathus and Bambusa tulda
Authors: Chowdhury Mohd Imran Hossain , Das Chinmoy , Shoron Md. Faridul Alam , Rahman Mohammad Siddiqur
Published: August 2024

This study examines the effects of two propagation techniques—nodal leaf cuttings and tip cuttings—on root development in two bamboo species, Dendrocalamus longispathus and Bambusa tulda. The experiment aimed to determine the most effective propagation method for enhancing root growth, addressing the challenge of optimizing bamboo cultivation for both conservation and commercial purposes. The experiment was conducted using a non-mist propagator system, under controlled humidity and temperature, to observe differences in root number and length after four weeks. Our results indicate significant differences between the two cutting methods across both species, with D. longispathus generally demonstrating more substantial root growth compared to B. tulda in both metrics. Specifically, for D. longispathus, nodal leaf cuttings showed a consistently higher mean root length, whereas for B. tulda, tip cuttings eventually resulted in slightly longer roots, highlighting a species-specific response to the propagation methods. Statistical analysis confirmed significant differences (p<0.05) in root growth dynamics between treatments, underscoring the importance of choosing appropriate propagation techniques based on species-specific responses. This research contributes to the understanding of bamboo propagation strategies and suggests further exploration into species-specific cultivation methods to enhance growth and conservation efforts.
The Biparjoy Cyclone Impact on Molluscan Fauna Inhabiting Clifton Beach, Karachi
Authors: Rashid Shahnaz , Bibi Saedul , Adil Sumaiya , Bibi Rabia , Abbas Ghulam , Khan Muhammad Wasim , Mustaquim Javed , Fatima Roquia , Khan Shahnila
Published: August 2024

Intertidal zones are dynamic marine ecosystems subjected to constant tidal fluctuations, exposing organisms to physicochemical stress and environmental variability. Cyclones, such as the Biporjoy Cyclone that impacted the Arabian Sea in June 2023, pose significant threats by inducing mortality, displacement, and altering species communities. Sandy beaches, lacking a solid substratum, exacerbate these effects, making them susceptible to sediment displacement and suspension. This study investigates the impact of Cyclone Biporjoy on molluscan communities at Clifton Beach, Karachi. Sampling conducted in June 2023 revealed notable shifts in species composition post-cyclone. Nevirita didyma emerged as the most abundant mollusc, indicating disturbances caused by the cyclone. Marcia opima also showed increased numbers. The findings underscore the cyclone's profound impact on intertidal dynamics, highlighting implications for biodiversity and community structure. Moreover, ongoing plastic pollution exacerbates beach degradation, compounding environmental challenges. This research contributes valuable insights into the resilience and vulnerability of molluscan populations in coastal ecosystems, particularly in response to natural disturbances like tropical cyclones.
Characteristics of Liquid Organic Fertilizer Made from Milkfish Viscera (Chanos chanos Forsskal) at Differents Long Time Fermentation
Authors: Hidayat Rahmat , Dewi Eko Nurcahya , Purnamayati Lukita
Published: August 2024

Fish viscera contains nutrients consisting of protein, lipid, and minerals that can be used to stimulate plant growth. Milkfish visceral waste is one type of material that can be used as organic fertilizer. The aim of this research was determining the effect of different fermentation times on the liquid organic fertilizer derived from milkfish viscera waste on the growth rate of purple eggplant (Solanum melongena). Samples of milkfish viscera were reduced in size using a blender.  The milkfish viscera were cooked to a temperature of 100°C was done to sterilize microbes. Homogenization was also carried out with the addition of water (1:2), 5% molasses, and Trichoderma sp. at a concentration of 100 g/L. The fermentation process was conducted for 7 days, 10 days, 13 days, and 16 days, respectively. ANOVA analysis and Tukey's test revealed that different fermentation durations resulted in significant differences in pH, yield, c-organic, nitrogen, potassium, plant wet weight, root length, plant height, number of leaves, leaf width and stem diameter but did not significantly differ in phosphorus. A duration of 16 days yielded the highest values for pH (5.80), c-organic (4.46%), nitrogen (0.34%), phosphorus (0.06%), potassium (0.59%), plant wet weight (58.67 grams), root length (36.50 cm), plant height (25.67 cm), number of leaves (10.00), leaf width (15.07 cm), and stem diameter (8 .00 mm).
امكانية تصميم وتقديم ومراقبة الخدمات التدريبية على وفق المواصفة 29993:2017 ISO دراسة حالة في مركز التدريب والتطوير التابع لوزارة الاعمار والاسكان والبلديات العامة في العراق
Authors: حسن Forqan , خليل Areej , حسين Hafsa
Published: August 2024

يهدف هذا البحث الى اختبار إمكانية تصميم وتقديم ومراقبة الخدمة التدريبية وفق متطلبات البنود (8،10،13) من المواصفة ISO 29993:2017   من اجل معرفة حجم الفجوة بين متطلبات هذه  البنود من المواصفة والواقع الفعلي في مركز التدريب والتطوير التابع لوزارة الاعمار والاسكان والبلديات العامة  والذي تم اختياره كعينة بحثية، يعتمد البحث منهج دراسة حالة (case study) باستخدام قائمة الفحص(Check List) كأداة لجمع البيانات وتم استخدام الأساليب الإحصائية للحصول على نتائج البحث والمتمثلة (بالوسط الحسابي والنسبة المئوية لتحديد عدم المطابقة وحجم الفجوة الفعلي)، تضمنت قائمة الفحص ثلاث محاور وهي كالتالي     ( تصميم الخدمة التدريبية ، تقديم الخدمة التدريبية ، مراقبة وتقييم الخدمة التدريبية )  كونها تعد المراحل الرئيسة للعملية التدريبية . وتوصل البحث الى مجموعة من الاستنتاجات أهمها ان هنالك فجوة بين الواقع الفعلي للمركز المبحوث وبين متطلبات البنود (8،10،13) من المواصفة اذ بلغت الفجوة الكلية (34%) وتعود لعدة اسباب أهمها عدم اهتمام المركز بمتطلبات تصميم الخدمة التدريبية ، بينما بلغت نسبة المطابقة المئوية (66%) وتعود لاهتمام المركز بمتطلبات تقديم الخدمة التدريبية .
وقد اوصى البحث بضرورة تطبيق متطلبات مقدمي خدمات التعلم خارج التعليم الرسمي على وفق المواصفة ISO 29993:2017 لضمان تقديم الخدمات التدريبية بجودة عالية واعطاء اهمية لموضوع التوثيق من خلال توجيه الاقسام بتوثيق كافة العمليات التي يقومون بها وفق اجراءات او تعليمات عمل او سجلات لأثبات التطبيق.
اسهام متغيرات الرقمنة المالية في جودة الشمول المالي دراسة تحليلية لانظمة مالية عربية
Authors: الصائغ Namir , جميل Soha
Published: August 2024

تم الاستعانة ببيانات ربع سنوية, بواقع ( 48) مشاهدة ,وطرح مشكلة بحثية متمثلة في هل تعالج الاسهامات الرقمية المتوقعة في رفع مستويات الشمول عبر جودة  الخدمات الرقمية المقدمة لعينة من الدول العربية  عينة الدراسة للمدة 2011-2022، ويهدف البحث الى تسليط الضوء على اهم مفاهيم واساسيات  ونشأة الرقمنة المالية والشمول ، وتحديدا بعد الجودة ومدى تأثره ببعض مؤشرات الرقمنة المالية ومحاولة فك  التداخل لبعض المفاهيم المتقاربة , فضلا عن بناء انموذج كمي قادر على توضيح حجم و تأثير وتحليل بعض مؤشرات الرقمنة المالية المتمثلة في( اجراء او تلقي دفعات رقمية لمن هم في التعليم الثانوي +15MPS , اجراء او تلقي دفعات رقمية لمن هم في التعليم الابتدائي او اقل MRE , تكوين دفعات رقمية للكبار فوق +25عام MRA, تكوين دفعات رقمية للشباب بين 15-24عام MRB , في المتغير التابع المتمثل في, الجودة /التعليم المتمثل في الاقتراض لأغراض صحية BHP , والجودة /العمر المتمثل في عدد الحسابات غير النشطة +15 NIA) عبر بيان تأثيرها في  بعد جودة الشمول . واظهر انموذج (ARDL) باستخدام البرنامج الاحصائي (Eviews10) ان هناك أثر هام و ذو دلالة بين مؤشرات الرقمنة المالية والشمول المالي متمثلا ببعد الجودة و بالاعتماد على قاعدة بيانات الشمول المالي العالمية The Global Findex Database 2021 وتوصلت الدراسة للعديد الاستنتاجات  والمقترحات لعل من اهمها جاءت نتائج الاختبارات قصيرة الاجل متوافقة مع النتائج طويلة الاجل وللمتغيرين بذات التفسير وقد يكون مرد التوافق ايضا الى النظرية الما لية وان من هم اصغر عمرا ضمن هذا التصنيف لديهم اتجاهات مستحدثة ورعاية من قبل اولياء الامور للوعي المالي والمعرفة المالية.
Penerapan Quizizz Dalam Bentuk (Qr-Code) pada Siswa Kelas Tinggi SD Negeri 215 Mattampawalie untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Matematika
Authors: Susianti Susianti , Rahayu Elpi Sri
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh rendahnya motivasi belajar peserta didik dan pembelajaran matematika yang masih ditakuti oleh peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan media quizizz dalam bentuk paper mode (QR-Code) untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar peserta didik dalam pelajaran matematika materi segi banyak di kelas tinggi SDN Mattampawalie pada semester genap 2024/2025. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian tindakan kelas. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu teknik analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil observasi pada proses pembelajaran dibahas sebagai data kualitatif sedangkan hasil angket dan tes evaluasi peserta didik dibahas sebagai data kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan motivasi belajar peserta didik kelas tinggi SDN Matampawalie kabupaten soppeng pada mata pelajaran matematika materi segi banyak. Terdapat penigkatan dengan meningkatnya rata-rata motivasi belajar peserta didik dari kondisi awal sebesar 53% termasuk dalam kategori kurang sekali. Pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 73% dalam kategori cukup, sedangkan pada siklus II rata-rata motivasi belajar peserta didik menjadi 76% dalam kategori baik. Hal tersebut juga di dukung dengan hasil observasi aktivitas peserta didik dan hasil tes evaluasi. Dari hasil tes evaluasi pada siklus I terdapat 18 peserta didik yang tuntas dan meningkat menjadi 24 peserta didik pada siklus II
Research on factors affecting the purchase intention on TikTok live stream of students in Hanoi: A SOR model approach
Authors: Dang Trung Tuyen  , Nguyen Thi Hong  , Le Huyen Linh
Published: August 2024

Vietnam has recently witnessed a strong development of social commerce. After the COVID-19 pandemic, e-commerce live streaming rose dramatically to become a phenomenal presence in the live streaming industry. More and more consumers, especially young people in the Vietnamese market are participating in e-commerce live streaming platforms for online shopping since purchasing goods via live stream is not only to satisfy personal needs but also to entertain customers. Significantly, live interaction has opened a new era for brands and businesses to reach customers during Industry 4.0. This study aimed to analyze factors affecting purchase intention on the TikTok live stream of students in Hanoi city based on theories and results obtained from previous studies. The primary data from a survey of 186 students was analyzed by using structural equation modeling (SEM). Findings revealed that five factors were identified to have a positive influence on purchase intention, including live streamer’s attractiveness, price perception, scarcity persuasion, flow experience, and perceived value. Thereby, the research team proposed several solutions and recommendations for stakeholders in the investment and development of social commerce to build a system of factors and methods to help convert viewers into buyers on TikTok live stream in particular and on the Internet and other live broadcasting platforms in general.
The relationship between inflation and economic growth: Empirical evidence from Vietnam in 1996-2023
Authors: Nguyen Quang Linh
Published: August 2024

Together with the impact of the post-COVID-19 pandemic, the world economy has had many fluctuations, especially the global economic crisis, which has reduced economic growth and caused inflation to rise in many countries. However, the goal of high and sustainable economic growth along with low inflation is often the main goal of each country's macroeconomic policy. So, this study aims to determine the relationship between inflation and economic growth in Vietnam, in the period 1996-2023, to determine the inflation threshold and make effective recommendations. The regression will use the least squares method (OLS) with the Newey-West standard error. This study shows that inflation supports growth in the short term and harms growth in the long term, at a light level, but does not find a converse impact, which is economic growth affecting inflation. The relationship between economic growth and inflation is a long-term relationship. Simultaneously, the study also agrees that effective control of inflation is essential for economic growth in Vietnam by proposing some solutions.
Analyzing the impact of the EVFTA on the importation of transportation vehicles, parts, and components into Vietnam from the EU: A SMART model approach
Authors: Tran Thi Mai Thanh  , Duong Thu Huyen  , Au Thi Thanh Hiep  , Dinh Hoang Linh Mai  , Nguyen Thi Nha Nam  , Nguyen Duy Dat  , Luong Thuy Linh
Published: August 2024

This study examines the impact of the EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement (EVFTA) on Vietnam’s imports of transportation vehicles, parts, and components from the EU. Using the SMART model and data from UN COMTRADE and Vietnamese government agencies, the analysis shows modest increases in import values. Growth rates are 0.23% with the EVFTA alone and 0.21% when the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) is also considered. These findings reveal different effects among EU member states and product categories, especially in HS group 87 (vehicles) and HS group 89 (ships and boats), where trade creation is notable for Germany, Slovakia, and Italy. However, the study also finds significant trade diversion, with $361.91 million shifting from other regions to the EU. Despite these modest gains, the EVFTA positively impacts Vietnam’s industrial growth and green energy transition by enabling the import of advanced EU products. The research emphasizes the importance of considering how agreements like the RCEP influence the broader economic effects of the EVFTA, as some benefits shift to RCEP countries like Japan, South Korea, and China.
Customer purchase intention towards agricultural products on Vietnam online retail platforms
Authors: Hoang Dam Luong Thuy  , Hoang Minh Anh  , Vu Thanh Tu  , Dinh Tra Giang
Published: August 2024

This study aims to investigate significant factors affecting customers’ online purchase intentions towards agricultural products in Vietnam. A questionnaire survey was conducted to collect data from 250 customers who have experience in the online shopping sector. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS 26 software. The results reveal that perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, brand reputation, subjective norm, and perceived risk are direct predictors of customers’ online purchase intention for agricultural products on Vietnam retailing platforms. Particularly, perceived usefulness is found to have the greatest impact on customers’ online purchase intention, followed by perceived risk and then brand reputation. Meanwhile, perceived risk has negative impacts, perceived usefulness and brand reputation pose positive impacts for online purchase intention towards retailing platforms. Meaningfully, this study provides significant contributions about online customer behaviour in both theoretical and practical aspects, especially in a developing area of agricultural products such as that found in Vietnam.
The influence of utilitarian and hedonic value on customer satisfaction and repurchase intention in e-commerce
Authors: Le Thi Mai  , Luu Thi Minh Ngoc  , Ngo Thien My  , Le Bao Ngoc
Published: August 2024

This research aims to examine factors affecting consumers’ shopping value in the online environment, which, in turn, lead to customer satisfaction and repurchase intention based on an integrated model of the cognition-affect-behavior model and personal shopping value. An online questionnaire was administered to 202 consumers of e-commerce purchases in Vietnam. Partial least square structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) was utilized for data analysis. Results show that system quality and perceived price fairness positively affect hedonic shopping value, while information quality and service quality positively affect utilitarian shopping value. These shopping values collectively nurture customer satisfaction, resulting in repurchase intention. This study contributes to the literature on online consumer behavior by examining both the antecedents and outcomes of consumer shopping values in e-commerce. The findings can help e-commerce enterprises optimize marketing strategies to improve consumer shopping experiences and repurchase intention.
Okul Yöneticilerinin Bilimin Doğasına İlişkin Görüşleri
Authors: Emre İrfan , Karagözoğlu Ahmet Alper , Kılınç Alparslan , Ballıca Meral
Published: August 2024

Programların amaçlarından biri olan bireylerin bilim okuryazarı olabilmelerini sağlamak için bilimin doğasına ait konuların iyi biçimde anlaşılması önemlidir. Bu araştırmada farklı kademelerdeki okul yöneticilerinin bilimin doğasına ilişkin görüşlerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Tarama metoduyla yürütülen araştırmaya Elazığ il merkezindeki farklı okullarda yöneticilik yapan 141 kişi katılmıştır. Araştırmada 26 maddeden ve Bilimsel bilginin doğası nedir?”, “Bilimsel bilgi nasıl üretilir?”, “Güvenilir ve geçerli bilimsel bilgi nasıl üretilir?”, “Bilimsel bilginin üretilmesinde bilim insanının rolü” şeklinde 4 alt boyuttan oluşan Argümantasyon açısından Bilimin doğası testi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada eğitim durumu, mesleki kıdem, mezun olunan okul, yaş ve görev durumu değişkenleri açısından gruplar arasındaki farklar araştırılmıştır. Elde edilen verilerin normallik dağılımları incelendikten sonra SPSS 21.0 istatistik programı kullanılarak veriler MANOVA testi ile analiz edilmişlerdir. Bu araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlar genel olarak değerlendirildiğinde aritmetik ortalamanın X= 80,184 olduğu okul idarecilerinin bilimin doğasına ilişkin bilgi seviyelerinin istenilen düzeyde olmadığı şeklinde yorumlanabilir. Ayrıca, araştırmanın sonunda eğitim durumu değişkeni açısından çok değişkenli varyans analizi sonuçları değerlendirildiğinde bilimsel bilgi nasıl üretilir alt boyutu ile güvenilir ve geçerli bilimsel bilgi nasıl üretilir alt boyutunda gruplar arasında Eğitim fakültesi mezunu olmayan idareciler lehine anlamlı bir farklılığın olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Matematik Öğretmenlerinin Mesleki Motivasyonları Üzerine Fenomonolojik Bir Araştırma / A Phenomenological Study on the Professional Motivation of Mathematics Teachers
Authors: Topuz Taşlialan Aslıhan , Ünsal Serkan
Published: August 2024

Bu araştırmada matematik öğretmenlerinin mesleki motivasyonlarını artıran ve azaltan faktörlerin ve mesleki motivasyonu artırmak için yapılması gereken durumlara ilişkin görüşlerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmada matematik öğretmenlerinin mesleki motivasyonlarını etkileyen faktörleri ortaya koymak amaçlandığından nitel araştırma desenlerinden Fenomenoloji deseni (olgu bilim) tercih edilmiştir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu Kahramanmaraş ilinde görev yapan on üç okul matematik öğretmeni oluşturmuştur. Veriler araştırmacılar tarafından geliştirilen yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formuyla toplanmış ve veriler içerik analizi kullanılarak çözümlenmiştir. Araştırmanın sonucuna göre matematik öğretmenlerinin mesleki motivasyonlarını, toplumun bakış açısı, okul yönetimi, meslektaşlar, veliler, öğrenci davranışları, manevi değerler ve mesleki şartlar temaları altında incelenmiştir. Buna göre öğrenci başarısı matematik öğretmenlerinin mesleki motivasyonu arttıran en önemli faktör iken, maaşın düşüklüğü mesleki motivasyonu azaltan en önemli faktör olarak belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca araştırmada matematik öğretmenlerinin mesleki motivasyonlarını arttırmak için en önemli etkenin maaşların yükseltilmesi olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Okul Yöneticilerinin Karar Alma/Verme Süreci: Etkileyen Faktörler, Zorluklar ve Öneriler / The Decision-Making Process of School Administrators: Influencing Factors, Challenges, and Recommendations
Authors: Bozkurt Bayram , Özkaya Öznur
Published: August 2024

Mevcut araştırmanın amacı okul yöneticilerinin karar sürecini etkileyen faktörleri, karar sürecinde yaşadıkları zorlukları ve bu zorluklara yönelik çözüm önerilerini ortaya koymaktır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda araştırmada nitel araştırma desenlerinden biri olan fenomonoloji (olgubilim) deseni kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu, Gaziantep ili merkez ilçelerinde resmi okullarda görev yapan maksimum çeşitlilik örnekleme yöntemine göre belirlenen 20 okul yöneticisinden oluşmaktadır. Araştırma verileri katılımcılar ile yapılan yüz yüze görüşmeler yoluyla toplanmıştır. Yapılan görüşmelerde araştırmacılar tarafından geliştirilen yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın amacı kapsamında elde edilen veriler içerik analizi yöntemi ile analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda, okul yöneticilerinin karar verme sürecini etkileyen faktörler, karşılaşılan sorunlar ve bu sorunlara yönelik okul yöneticilerinin belirttikleri çözüm önerileri okul odaklı, yasal, bireysel ve paydaş odaklı faktörler olmak üzere dört temada toplanmıştır. Okulun bulunduğu bölgenin koşulları, kanun ve yönetmelikler, yöneticilerin bireysel özellikleri ve paydaşların beklentilerinin karar sürecinde etkili faktörler olduğu ve bu bağlamda çeşitli sorunlarla karşılaştıkları görülmüştür. Okul yöneticilerinin karar sürecinde yetkilerinin genişletilmesi, mesleki gelişim etkinlikleri aracılılığıyla karar alma/verme becerilerinin geliştirilmesi ve karar süreçlerinde üst yöneticilerin, okul yöneticilerine güven vermesi ve onları desteklemesi şeklinde öneriler ifade edilebilir.
Optimizing Facial Expression Recognition with Biogeography-Based Feature Selection
Authors: Sharma Garima , Singh Latika
Published: August 2024

Facial expression recognition is a challenging research field in computer vision due to various issues such as occlusion, lighting conditions, camera pose angles, and the selection of relevant features. Extracting and selecting pertinent features from facial images is crucial in achieving efficient expression recognition. This paper proposes a metaheuristic-based feature selection and classification methodology using the Biogeography-Based Optimization (BBO) algorithm to select the best-performing features and optimize the recognition accuracy of the classifier. The cross-validation recognition accuracy of the Support Vector Machine (SVM) is used as the evaluation criterion in the BBO algorithm to choose the optimal feature subset from the extracted features. The performance of the proposed BBO-SVM feature selection model is compared with other filter-based approaches. Experiments are conducted on three publicly available databases: JAFFE, MUG, and CK+, to validate the performance of the proposed system. The model achieves promising recognition accuracy across all datasets, with results compared to similar works presented in the literature.
Deep Learning-Based Diagnosis of Pneumonia Using Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors: Mudiyanselage Ayesha Karunaratna
Published: August 2024

Pneumonia is a respiratory illness characterized by lung inflammation, often caused by pathogens such as viruses, bacteria, or fungi. Timely detection of pneumonia is crucial for effective treatment. While chest X-rays are commonly used for diagnosis, manual interpretation can be time-consuming, particularly in areas with limited access to trained radiologists. Currently, deep learning models have emerged as an efficient method for pneumonia diagnosis. Numerous researchers are dedicated to enhancing pneumonia diagnostic capabilities through artificial intelligence methods. This study employs a convolutional neural network (CNN) for pneumonia diagnosis. The dataset used in this study consists of chest X-ray images of healthy individuals as well as those affected by bacterial and viral pneumonia. In this study, a CNN model is implemented using an imbalanced chest X-ray dataset with a weighted cross-entropy cost function. The outcome of the developed CNN model shows an accuracy of 75.84%, a precision of 83.16%, a recall of 68.37%, and an F1 score of 68.97% on the test dataset. Further tuning of the model’s hyperparameters is necessary to improve performance metrics.
Hubungan Pendapatan Kepala Keluarga dan Riwayat Kesehatan Ibu dengan Kejadian Menopause
Authors: Amelia Putri Riska
Published: August 2024

Perubahan kejiwaan yang dialami wanita menjelang menopause antara lain merasa tua, tidak menarik lagi, depresi karena takut menjadi tua, mudah tersinggung, mudah kaget hingga jantung berdebar kencang, takut tidak mampu memenuhi kebutuhan seksual suami, takut suami akan kenakalan. menyimpang. Hasrat seksi berkurang dan mengecil untuk mencapai kepuasan, merasa tidak berguna dan tidak menghasilkan apa-apa, merasa membebani keluarga dan orang lain (Manuaba, 2009). Secara umum tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan jumlah kepala keluarga yang masuk dan riwayat kesehatan ibu dengan kejadian menopause di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Wolasi Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Provinsi Tenggara Tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian analitik Penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain cross sectional dimana peneliti mengamati variabel terikat dan bebas. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh pelaku monopause usia 50-60 tahun di Puskesmas Wolasi Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik total sampling dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Karakteristik responden yang paling banyak pada masing-masing variabel adalah umur responden (53,6%), pendidikan responden SD (50%), pekerjaan IRT responden (87,5%), pekerjaan kepala keluarga Pengusaha. (66%), dan riwayat penyakit insomnia ibu (20%) untuk perubahan hipertensi (36%), pendapatan kepala keluarga dengan kejadian monopause (ρ Value = 0,001), ada hubungan antara riwayat kesehatan ibu dengan kejadian menopause (Nilai ρ = ​​0,002).
The Effects of Persuasive Message Reading and Supportive Writing on Juveniles’ Readiness for Protective and Evasive Actions against Domestic Violence in the Community
Authors: Yeamyeuan Anan
Published: August 2024

Domestic violence has physical and psychological impacts, as well as a negative effect on the well-being of juveniles in the family. Hence, this experimental research explored the interaction between persuasive message reading, supportive writing, types of punishment, as well as well-being and the juveniles’ readiness for protective and evasive actions against domestic violence in the community. The research was based on a Post Test Only with Control Group Design, dividing into 4 experimental groups with random assignment. The sample was 450 juveniles in Northern communities within 3 provinces including Lamphun, Lampang, and Nan.  The research instruments in this research consist of the articles of 1) persuasive message on “the readiness for protective and evasive actions against domestic violence” and 2) control message on “the importance of English learning” the worksheets of 1) supportive writing on “the readiness for protective and evasive actions against domestic violence” and 2) control writing on “the importance of English learning” the assessment on 1) types of punishment,  2) well-being, 3) the readiness for protective and evasive actions against domestic violence, and 4) biosocial background. For the 10-item well-being assessment, the range of t value = 4.27-7.39, the range of r value = 0.34-0.67, and reliability = 0.78. For the 15-item assessment on the readiness for protective and evasive actions against domestic violence, the range of  t value = 5.32-9.21, the range of r value = 0.28-0.56, and reliability = 0.81.The findings revealed that 1)the juveniles who read persuasive messages, were physically punished, and rarely had a sense of well-being were readier to perform protective and evasive actions against domestic violence than the juveniles who did not read persuasive messages, were psychologically punished, and had a sense of well-being. This was mostly found among the juveniles who spent a lot of time with their families. 2) The juveniles who wrote supportive writing and rarely had a sense of well-being were readier to perform protective and evasive actions against domestic violence than the juveniles who did not write supportive writing and had a sense of well-being. This was mostly found among the juveniles who consulted other people. The results led to suggestions and practices to develop and encourage juveniles’ readiness for protective and evasive actions against domestic violence in the future.
Sino-Russian energy cooperation in the post-Cold War (2000-2021)
Authors: Albuquerque Fernanda , Leite Alexandre César Cunha , Pacheco Cristina Carvalho
Published: August 2024

This article aims to analyze Sino-Russian energy cooperation. Energy cooperation is the cornerstone in the relations between Russia and China. The Russian interest in this cooperation is to assure demand for the country’s energy exports, to acquire investment capital, and to benefit from Chinese labour. On the Chinese side, the aim has been to obtain access to Russian natural resources and to invest surplus capital. Despite the overlap in supply and demand, as well as the geographical proximity, the Russian energy market is directed towards Europe, while Chinese energy demand primarily is covered by the Middle East and Central Asia. The need for energy diversification has changed this situation and spurred Sino-Russian cooperation. The article is structured in three parts: it first presents Sino-Russian energy trade, secondly, it treats the agreements signed between both countries, and finally, it analyses energy cooperation. We concluded that this cooperation tends to endure due to the energy-related ties formed as part of the long-term agreements and construction of infrastructure. Also, that this cooperation is of a strategic nature for both countries, as it offers an alternative to other energy relations and provides the necessary room of maneuver to defend central political and security-related interests.
On Detecting Cold Storage Transactions on Bitcoin's Blockchain
Authors: Sendin Ivan da Silva
Published: August 2024

There is a disparity between Bitcoin addresses and real-world entities: the same entity can have many addresses. In Blockchain's analysis, a common technique used for clustering addresses is to view addresses present at the input of the same transaction as a single entity. A common practice to make Bitcoin safer is the use of cold wallets. The use of cold wallets by exchanges - that control the wallets of many users - may disrupt Blockchain's current methods of analysis. In this work we define these scenarios and introduce an heuristic and an algorithm to detect these occurrences on Blockchain. We show that the data obtained using the proposed heuristic are consistent with what was expected.
Hier ist nur sicher, dass nichts sicher ist
Authors: Schimmelpfennig Roland
Published: August 2024

Lina Beckmann, die Schauspielerin des Jahres, spielt «Laios», das Stück des Jahres

Von Roland Schimmelpfennig
Hellwach oder Die Frage, was ein Wir macht
Authors: Erdogan Hayat
Published: August 2024

Woke ist ein Wimmelbild und ein kontinuierlicher Prozess

Von Hayat Erdogan
Das große Stillschweigen
Authors: Wille Franz , Behrendt Eva
Published: August 2024

Viele Kunst- und Kulturstandorte haben Angst, dass ihnen Fördergelder gestrichen werden, wenn sie Palästina-solidarische Stimmen veröffentlichen. Ein Gespräch mit Jara Nassar
Das wilde Tier in Euch
Authors: Apchel Olena
Published: August 2024

Auch Deutschland muss sich noch weiter dekolonisieren – und lernen, den Ländern der vermeintlichen Peripherie mehr Gehör zu schenken

Von Olena Apchel
Hundertmal Chaos
Authors: Quickert Anja
Published: August 2024

Rimini Protokolls «100% Stadt» hat mittlerweile in 41 Städten stattgefunden – und sich als Demokratie- Seismograf erwiesen

Von Anja Quickert
Die grundgereizte Stimmung
Authors: Vilter Andrea
Published: August 2024

Andrea Vilter mag eigentlich keinen Ärger, aber er ist manchmal doch besser als Gleichgültigkeit
Nach dem Konzept wartet die Praxis
Authors: Wille Franz , Behrendt Eva
Published: August 2024

Die Leitungsteams im Wiener Burgtheater und dem Schauspiel des Staatstheaters Wiesbaden kennen sich schon lange ziemlich gut. Ein Gespräch vor dem Anpfiff mit Thomas Jonigk, Hannah Stollmayer, Beate Heine und Stefan Bachmann
Mütterlieben
Authors: Nickel-Dönicke Patricia , Kohlmaier Laura
Published: August 2024

Wer liest schon mehr neue Stücke als die Dramaturg:innen der Theater? Deshalb haben wir sie nach ihren Lieblingstexten für die neue Saison gefragt.
Wahrheit und Lüge
Authors: Mäder Karla
Published: August 2024

Wer liest schon mehr neue Stücke als die Dramaturg:innen der Theater? Deshalb haben wir sie nach ihren Lieblingstexten für die neue Saison gefragt.
Schaudern in Gebärdensprache
Authors: Döpke Matthias
Published: August 2024

Wer liest schon mehr neue Stücke als die Dramaturg:innen der Theater? Deshalb haben wir sie nach ihren Lieblingstexten für die neue Saison gefragt.
The Circle of Life
Authors: Bläske Stefan
Published: August 2024

Wer liest schon mehr neue Stücke als die Dramaturg:innen der Theater? Deshalb haben wir sie nach ihren Lieblingstexten für die neue Saison gefragt.
Der lange Schatten der Schuld
Authors: Mangels Laura
Published: August 2024

Wer liest schon mehr neue Stücke als die Dramaturg:innen der Theater? Deshalb haben wir sie nach ihren Lieblingstexten für die neue Saison gefragt.
Das Leben
Authors: Börgerding Michael
Published: August 2024

Wer liest schon mehr neue Stücke als die Dramaturg:innen der Theater? Deshalb haben wir sie nach ihren Lieblingstexten für die neue Saison gefragt.
Wir, die menschlichen Leute
Authors: Al Khalisi Remsi
Published: August 2024

Wer liest schon mehr neue Stücke als die Dramaturg:innen der Theater? Deshalb haben wir sie nach ihren Lieblingstexten für die neue Saison gefragt.
Zeigt eure Klasse!
Authors: Jabłonska Saskia
Published: August 2024

Wer liest schon mehr neue Stücke als die Dramaturg:innen der Theater? Deshalb haben wir sie nach ihren Lieblingstexten für die neue Saison gefragt.
Ein falsches Spiel
Authors: Meier Sybille
Published: August 2024

Wer liest schon mehr neue Stücke als die Dramaturg:innen der Theater? Deshalb haben wir sie nach ihren Lieblingstexten für die neue Saison gefragt.
Sobald es Nacht wird
Authors: Melchinger Gwendolyne
Published: August 2024

Wer liest schon mehr neue Stücke als die Dramaturg:innen der Theater? Deshalb haben wir sie nach ihren Lieblingstexten für die neue Saison gefragt.
What if?
Authors: Grösch Lene
Published: August 2024

Wer liest schon mehr neue Stücke als die Dramaturg:innen der Theater? Deshalb haben wir sie nach ihren Lieblingstexten für die neue Saison gefragt.
Das Rüstzeug einer Blechseele
Authors: Aupperle Lea
Published: August 2024

Wer liest schon mehr neue Stücke als die Dramaturg:innen der Theater? Deshalb haben wir sie nach ihren Lieblingstexten für die neue Saison gefragt.
no principal
Authors: T’Jonck Pieter
Published: August 2024

Revolution am Opera Ballet Vlaanderen - Pieter T’Jonck im Gespräch mit der Leitung
freiräume
Authors: Schmidt Thomas
Published: August 2024

Plädoyer für eine Theaterreform von Thomas Schmidt
profil
Authors: Regitz Hartmut
Published: August 2024

Wer soll führen? Fragen an den Wiener Ballettdirektor Martin Schläpfer von Hartmut Regitz
inklusiv
Authors: Letonja Helge
Published: August 2024

Wer nur an sich selbst denkt, ist auch in der Kunst schlecht
beraten von Helge Letonja
stop it!
Authors: Weickmann Dorion
Published: August 2024

Osiel Gouneo über Rassismus und Machtmissbrauch im Gespräch mit Dorion Weickmann
hoheitsgebiet
Authors: Odenthal Johannes
Published: August 2024

Das Zeitgenössische sprengt die Grenzen. Wie und warum, zeigt Johannes Odenthal
hybris
Authors: Supianek Beate
Published: August 2024

Konflikte kennen nur Sieger und Besiegte? Von wegen, meint
die Mediatorin Beate Supianek
latenz
Authors: Brandstetter Gabriele
Published: August 2024

Der Kanon ist mausetot. Oder? Überlegungen von Gabriele Brandstetter
The winners are
Authors: Weickmann Dorion , Reinhardt Angela , Schreiber Falk , Weber Lilo , Henne Claudia , Hahn Thomas , Luzina Sandra
Published: August 2024

35 professionelle beobachter*innen ziehen bilanz der saison 2023/24
Die klageberechtigten Stellen nach dem Verbraucherrechtedurchsetzungsgesetz
Authors: Meindl Jan-Philipp
Published: August 2024

The subject of the study is the legal standing and the legal status of qualified entities under the German Consumer Rights Enforcement Act. The author proposes a purely procedural interpretation of legal standing, which should be classified as a special form of the right to conduct proceedings. In addition to the dogmatic interpretation, the practical implications are also examined, in particular lis pendens, res judicata and binding effect, compatibility with Article 103(1) of the German Constitution, the legal relationship between the association and consumers and the suspension of the limitation period. The study furthermore addresses on the Representative Actions Directive and the implementation alternatives to the VDuG.
Analysis of Pronunciation Difficulties In Arabic
Authors: Afifah Evi , Mahmud Basri , Hamzah Hamzah , Afiah Nur , Mujahid Mujahid
Published: August 2024

The integrated system used in language learning in class V of MI Ddi Kanang makes the hour for learning Arabic in four hours with two meetings for one week. This makes learning opportunities with Arabic speaking less considering that the lesson requires a lot of practice. This study aims to analyze the difficulties of pronunciation in Arabic in class V MI DDI Kanang. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive design. This study describes the Analysis of Arabic Pronunciation Errors in Class V of V MI DDI Kanang. The data in this study consists of primary data in the form of data collected directly by researchers from the first source (respondents) in the field. The main source in this study is the class V education student of MI DDI Kanang. Meanwhile, secondary data is data obtained indirectly through intermediary media. The results of the observation from the analysis of pronunciation difficulties in Arabic in class V MI DDI Kanang Polewali Mandar include the factors that cause difficulties in pronunciation of Arabic for students in class V MI DDI Kanang, The first, is the lack of proficiency of students in reciting the Qur'an, the second is the lack of interest and motivation from the students themselves to learn Arabic, the third is the lack of attention from parents to students regarding awareness and encouragement to learn outside of school, the Fourth is the teacher's delivery technique that is too monotonous, namely only using lecture techniques and package book facilities provided by the school are very limited so that Arabic learning is less effective and raises various obstacles.
Pengaruh Metode Hafalan Mufrodat Dalam Peningkatan Keterampilan Membaca Bacaan Bahasa Arab
Authors: Khairunnisa Nurul , Sewang Anwar , Zulkiflih Zulkiflih , Nurhidayah Nurhidayah , Munawarah Munawarah
Published: August 2024

Learning Arabic is not as easy as learning our first language, namely Indonesian or Bugis, Mandar, Makassar. Teaching foreign languages, especially Arabic, is different from other languages, because teaching Arabic prioritizes several skills, namely listening skills, reading skills, speaking skills and writing skills. This study aims to determine the influence of memorization methods in improving Arabic reading comprehension in grade X students of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 (MAN 2) Polewali Mandar, Matakali District, Polewali Mandar Regency. This study involved two variables, namely the independent variable is the influence of the mufrodat memorization method while the bound variavel is the ability to read Arabic readings of learners. This type of research uses a type of quantitative descriptive research. The subjects of this study were students of grade X Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 (MAN 2) Polewali Mandar, with sampling techniques. Furthermore, the research instruments used were test sheets and questionnaires to determine the effect of the Mufradat memorization method in improving Arabic reading comprehension in grade X students of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 (MAN 2) Polewali Mandar. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis. The results proved that mastery in memorizing mufradat has a strong influence on Arabic reading skills as evidenced by a significant correlation between variable X (mastery of memorizing mufradat) and variable Y (skill in reading Arabic reading). This is proven by obtaining a value of 0.005 (0.000 < 0.005) the relationship is linear, which means that the higher the level of mastery of memorizing mufradat, the higher the ability to read Arabic readings in students
Implementation Of Weekly Conversation Program (Muhadatsah) To Improve The Daily Speaking Ability "At Darut Taqwa Bungkal Ponorogo"
Authors: Marilin Firdausia Lysdiana , Ahmadi Ahmadi
Published: August 2024

Speaking plays an important role in social interaction with others to obtain or exchange information because speaking is one way to express feelings, ideas, experiences, and knowledge to others. As well as the position of English in Darut Taqwa Islamic Boarding School is a mandatory language in daily communication.  This condition requires Darut Taqwa Islamic Boarding School to prepare efforts to support the students' language learning process.  Therefore, Darut Taqwa Islamic Boarding School established a program, namely Weekly Conversation (Muhadatsah) to teach students speaking skills directly and actively daily in the dormitory environment. Speaking skills need to be taught because speaking is one of the basic skills that someone in learning a foreign language must master. The objectives of this study are to 1) Describe the Weekly Conversation Program (Muhadatsah): objectives, materials, learning organization, learning experiences, strategies, and evaluation, implemented to improve daily speaking ability at Darut  Taqwa Islamic Boarding School for girls. 2) Describe the obstacle students face in the Weekly Conversation Program (Muhadatsah). This research was designed using a qualitative method with a case study design.  Data were collected through observation, interview, and documentation. Data were analyzed using Miles and Huberman with data reduction, data display, and conclusions. The results showed that 1) Implementation of the Weekly Conversation Program (Muhadatsah) to improve the daily speaking ability at the Darut Taqwa Islamic boarding school for girls, which there are elements: Objectives, Materials, Learning Organization, Learning Experience, Strategy, and Evaluation. 2) Obstacles faced by students in the Weekly Conversation Program (Muhadatsah).
Tarjamat al-Aghani al-Indunisiyah Ila al-‘Arabiyah Ala Dhou’i al-Shoutiyyat al-‘Arabiyah
Authors: Firdaus Rousul
Published: August 2024

With the widespread use of social media, particularly the YouTube platform, it has emerged as one of the most significant phenomena in the current digital landscape. It serves not only as a medium for sharing and accessing visual content but also as a space for various forms of creativity, innovation, invention, and information. Its extensive use is evident in the rapidly increasing amount of content covering diverse topics such as entertainment, product reviews, and education, including the delivery of learning materials, learning activities, instructional models, and even song translations from one language to another. The purpose of this study is to analyze errors in the translation of syllables (maqtha’) in Indonesian songs translated into Arabic on several YouTube channels. The approach used in this research is qualitative with a descriptive-analytical method. The main data sources are translated song lyrics from the channels “Kampung Arab Al-Azhar” and “Inspirasi Arabia”, both focusing on the same theme, namely “Mungkin”. Secondary sources include books, magazines, journals, and scholarly articles closely related to the topic. Data collection methods utilized include observation and documentation on one of the relevant YouTube channels. The research findings indicate that Arabic phonetics play a crucial role in translating Indonesian songs into Arabic to maintain the beauty of the target language by ensuring syllable harmony between the source and target languages.