bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Keterampilan Bahasa Guru terhadap Penalaran Siswa
Authors: Wahyuni Wahyuni
Published: July 2023

Understanding the vocabulary that is part of the body of language contributes significantly to overall understanding in many areas of content, such as mathematical reasoning. Teachers are expected to be able to pay attention to the way children communicate their reasoning in order to respond appropriately to improve children's reasoning and communication in their mathematical thinking. This study explores specifically the effects on teachers' language skills in demonstration lessons while teaching mathematics in the classroom and the learning objectives of improving students' reasoning ability. The study involved teachers from three different schools in Langsa City. The large number of teachers does not seem to pay special attention in the course of demonstrations of the broader pattern of justification-based discourse being formed. Only with the introduction and understanding of these specific difficulties can teachers then begin to address the instructional needs of their students from a language perspective. Designing and delivering vocabulary instructions effectively is a necessary action. Failure to design, convey, and understand children's language will have an effect on the growth of their mathematical alignment. In an effort to improve the overall mathematical performance of students, teachers need to recognize the importance of language to children's mathematical reasoning.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Tari Bambu dengan Media Kartu untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Matematika
Authors: Fauzi Mohamad Nur
Published: July 2023

Bamboo dance learning model has advantages that can provide motivation to learn and exchange information during learning. But in the implementation of this learning model, the tendency of students to play is greater than learning. Therefore, it is necessary to modify the implementation of this learning model with the help of card media. This media contains questions and answers, so that each student will get one card in the form of questions or in the form of answers in turn. This type of research is classroom action research. Data feeder techniques used tests and observation sheets. From the results of this study it was concluded that student learning achievement increased from an average of 51 to 78.
GAMBARAN KECEMASAN DENTAL PADA ANAK USIA 8-10 TAHUN TERHADAP PERAWATAN GIGI
Authors: Silaban Natalia , Lestari Sri
Published: July 2023

Latar Belakang: kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak perlu mendapat perhatian karena anak cenderung memiliki kesan rasa takut terhadap tindakan perawatan gigi. Kecemasan terhadap tindakan perawatan gigi dapat mengakibatkan anak menjadi tidak kooperatif dan keterlambatan atau penundaan anak untuk mengunjungi dokter gigi secara berkala. Kecemasan ini dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor individu dari pasien anak, faktor diluar individu, dan faktor lingkungan dental. Apabila kecemasan tidak diatasi dengan baik akan membuat anak memiliki kecemasan yang terus berlangsung hingga tindakan perawatan berikutnya maupun sampai dewasa. Metode : penelitian observasional deskriptif dengan rancangan cross-sectional yang dilakukan pada 65 responden. Pengumpulan data penelitian tentang kecemasan dental anak menggunakan kuesioner CFSS-DS yang dilakukan dengan cara wawancara pada anak yang didampingi oleh orang tua atau wali melalui zoom. Hasil : hasil penelitian menunjukkan kecemasan dental kategori tinggi paling banyak ditemukan pada anak usia 10 tahun (23,07%) dibandingkan usia 8 tahun (16,9%) dan 9 tahun (20%). Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, kecemasan dental kategori tinggi lebih banyak ditemukan pada anak perempuan (32,3%) dibandingkan anak laki-laki (27,7%). Sebagian besar tindakan perawatan gigi dapat menimbulkan kecemasan pada anak usia 8-10 tahun. Kesimpulan: kecemasan dental kategori tinggi didapatkan lebih banyak pada anak usia lebih tua dibandingkan anak yang berusia lebih muda dan anak perempuan lebih banyak mengalami kecemasan dental kategori tinggi dibandingkan anak laki-laki.
SURGICAL OPERCULECTOMY PROCEDURE IN THE TREATMENT OF PERICORONITIS (CASE REPORTS)
Authors: Primasari Veronica Septnina
Published: July 2023

Background: pericoronitis is an inflammation of the soft tissue around the crown of the erupting or partially impacted mandibular third molar, and usually occurs at the age of 20-29 years. This soft tissue is known as the operculum. Pericoronitis is caused by food debris trapped in the operculum and difficult to clean, causing inflammation that can be acute or chronic. Operculectomy is a surgical removal of operculum, can be performed using a scalpel, laser, and electrocautery. Case report: case 1: A 22-year-old female patient came with complaints of frequent pain in the left posterior gingiva and food was often trapped in the gingiva. Clinical examination showed inflammation in the operculum of an erupted tooth 38. Scaling, which is the first phase of treatment, is performed to remove plaque and calculus, followed by operculectomy. Case 2: A 20-year-old female patient was referred from orthodontic department with complaints of difficulty opening her mouth, pain in the left cheek and neck, the patient has been given antibiotic and analgesic. From clinical examination, tooth 38 had erupted with inflammation of the operculum. The patient was given antibiotics and follow-up analgesics to relieve the acute phase and scaling was done, then an operculectomy was performed after the patient was able to open her mouth. Conclusion: operculectomy with a scalpel is a procedure that can be performed in the treatment of pericoronitis to remove the operculum, this makes it easier for patients to maintain oral hygiene.
Cultural Proximity of Korean and Indonesian in Korean Dramas
Authors: Azeharie Suzy
Published: July 2023

This paper, which is a narrative analysis, seeks to explore why Korean drama as a form of hallyu cultural product is favoured by the Indonesian people by using the cultural proximity theory from Joseph Straubhaar. According to this theory the audience will prefer products of their own culture or the same as their culture. This research approach is a qualitative research with narrative analysis method. Audiences will prefer the same production because of elements such as star appeal, local knowledge, topics, issues, the environment, and the ethnicity of people in the media. The author discusses five cultural similarities between the two countries, namely the same history, family relationships based on extended family, language and social norms, family lineage and culinary. The results showed that the historical similarities between Korea and Indonesia which had been colonized by Japan, extended family forms in Indonesian and Korean families, respect for parents and manners of behaviour between Indonesians and Koreans and the same food, namely making rice and side dishes as staple foods made Korean dramas liked by the Indonesian people.
Preferensi Pasien Kanker Payudara Mengenai Komunikasi Interpersonal Dokter dalam Menyampaikan Berita Buruk
Authors: Asmara Anita , Triwardhani Ike Junita
Published: July 2023

For a doctor delivering bad news to cancer patients is a challenging task. Because if communication in conveying bad news fails, it can lose the trust of patients and their families. The purpose of this study was to explore the preferences of breast cancer patients regarding physicians' interpersonal communication in conveying bad news. The research method was carried out using qualitative research with a case study approach. The informants for this study were three breast cancer patients who are members of the Bandung Cancer Fighting Family Community. In-depth interviews were conducted via zoom meeting. Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted to identify patient preferences through content analysis. The results of the study: The main categories that are patient preferences are the way doctors deliver bad news, medical information, doctor's interpersonal communication skills, the way doctors provide motivation, patient feelings, family support, patient acceptance of bad news in an Islamic perspective, patient expectations for empathetic communication doctor. Knowing the preferences of breast cancer patients when receiving bad news can help doctors deliver bad news with effective and empathetic interpersonal communication.
RESPONS PERTUMBUHAN AKAR BIBIT SECANG (Caesalpinia sappan L.) DI DATARAN RENDAH TERHADAP SITOKININ DAN GIBERELIN
Authors: Rosniawaty Santi , Al- Adawiah Alin Robial , Mubarok Syariful , Sudirja Rija , Ariyanti Mira
Published: July 2023

Secang (Caesalpinia sappan L.) merupakan salah satu tanaman obat yang ada di Indonesia.  Bagian tanaman secang yang dimanfaatkan adalah empulur yang ada pada batang.  Saat panen secang, batang ditebang, sehingga diperlukan replanting.  Replanting membutuhkan bibit yang baik, untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan maka dapat diaplikasikan zat pengatur tumbuh (ZPT) saat di pembibitan. Sitokinin dan Giberelin adalah ZPT yang berperan aktif dalam pembelahan sel sehingga dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan.  Akar adalah salah satu organ utama tanaman, apabila pertumbuhan akar baik maka pertumbuhan bagian atas tanaman (batang dan daun) akan baik pula.  Kisaran ketinggian tempat tumbuh secang, mulai dari dataran rendah hingga dataran tinggi.  Perbedaan suhu akibat perbedaan ketinggian tempat akan berpengaruh pada pertumbuhan bibit secang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian sitokinin dan giberelin terhadap pertumbuhan akar bibit secang. Percobaan dilakukan di kebun percobaan Kec. Kawalu pada ketinggian 317 meter di atas permukaan laut, pada bulan Juni sampai Oktober 2022. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan perlakuan konsentrasi sitokinin, giberelin dan kombinasi keduanya. Satu perlakuan terdiri dari 7 bibit dan diulang tiga kali,  Hasil percobaan menunjukkan terdapat respons panjang akar terhadap aplikasi ZPT sitokinin dan giberelin, sedangkan respons volume akar dan bobot kering akar terhadap ZPT adalah tidak berbeda.Kata kunci : Bibit, Giberelin, Sitokinin, Secang
POTENSI BIR PLETOK SEBAGAI MINUMAN FUNGSIONAL KOMERSIAL
Authors: Putra Andre Yusuf Trisna , Defri Ifwarisan , Saputro Erwan Adi , Widyastuti Retno
Published: July 2023

Bir pletok merupakan minuman diwariskan secara turun-menurun oleh masyarakat Betawi. Bir pletok muncul pada saat masa penjajahan Belanda. Minuman ini terbuat dari campuran rempah seperti jahe, kayu manis, cengkeh, secang, kapulaga, merica, biji pala, cabe jawa, dan gula. Proses pembuatan bir pletok terdiri dari pemilihan bahan baku, pencucian, perebusan, penyaringan, dan pengemasan. Minuman ini berpotensi dikembangkan menjadi salah satu produk komersial unggulan. Inovasi peningkatan kualitas produk yang dapat dilakukan antara lain pengaturan rasa, komposisi rempah, tingkat kemanisan dan pengemasan. Selain itu, diversifikasi produk menjadi sediaan bubuk atau konsentrat juga diperlukan guna menjangkau pasar yang lebih luas. Bir pletok yang terbuat dari campuran rempah seperti jahe, kayu manis dan secang terbukti memiliki aktivitas antioksidan, antibakteri dan antiinflamasi. Oleh karena itu, minuman ini juga dapat menjadi kandidat menuman tradisional yang memiliki sifat fungsional bagi tubuh.
СТВОРЕННЯ КЛАСТЕРІВ ТА ЇХ РОЛЬ У РОЗВИТКУ ЕКОНОМІКИ КАЗАХСТАНУ
Authors: Садиков Жасулан Амангельдийович
Published: July 2023

In the context of Kazakhstan, the creation of clusters acquires special importance, since this country has been actively implementing the strategy of finding alternative ways of economic development and diversification of its structure in recent years. Cluster initiatives are aimed at uniting enterprises in a certain sector or region in order to create a synergistic effect and ensure joint development. This creates favorable conditions for attracting investments, increasing production efficiency, improving product quality, and increasing competitiveness on the international market. The purpose of the article is to analyze the positions of the creation of clusters in the conditions of Kazakhstan to determine the level of sustainable development of the country based on the rating of the indices of the leading international rating companies. The methodological basis of the research was the logical methods of information processing, statistical analysis, comparison. The main hypothesis of the study was the assumption that in order to determine the level of sustainable development of a single country at the international level, an assessment of the economic, social, and environmental components of sustainable development is necessary. Presenting main material. The article reveals: the prospects of the cluster organization of the national economy of Kazakhstan, the essence and structure of the cluster. Based on the results of the analysis of indicators of socio-economic development of the East Kazakhstan region, the prerequisites for the creation of an auto industry cluster have been determined. Originality and practical significance of the research. The article considers the main aspects of the creation of clusters in Kazakhstan, including success factors, the role of the state and institutional structures, interaction with other sectors of the economy and global production chains. Examples of successful implementation of the cluster model in various sectors of Kazakhstan's economy are analyzed, as well as prospects for further development of this approach are considered. Conclusions. The research is aimed at revealing the potential of the cluster approach in the development of the economy of Kazakhstan, its advantages and opportunities for creating a sustainable and innovative economic system. Through systematic analysis and the use of modern research methods, we will try to identify key success factors and recommendations for the further development of clusters in the context of Kazakhstan.
Human Activity Recognition Using Deep Learning : A Survey
Authors: Bhushan Marutirao Nanche  , Dr. Hiren Jayantilal Dand  , Dr. Bhagyashree Tingare
Published: July 2023

With the use of deep learning algorithms from artificial intelligence (AI), several types of research have been conducted on video data. Object localization, behaviour analysis, scene understanding, scene labelling, human activity recognition (HAR), and event recognition make up the majority of them. Among all of them, HAR is one of the most difficult jobs and key areas of research in video data processing. HAR can be used in a variety of fields, including robotics, human-computer interaction, video surveillance, and human behaviour categorization. This research seeks to compare deep learning approaches on several benchmark video datasets for vision-based human activity detection. We suggest a brand-new taxonomy for dividing up the literature into CNN- and RNN-based methods. We further categorise these approaches into four subgroups and show several methodologies, their effectiveness, and experimental datasets. To illustrate the development of HAR techniques, a brief comparison is also provided with the handcrafted feature-based approach and its merger with deep learning. Finally, we go over potential future research areas and some unresolved issues with recognising human activities. This survey's goal is to present the most recent developments in HAR techniques for vision-based deep learning using the most recent literature analysis.
Rainfall Prediction in Statistical Downscaling Using Tweedie Compound Response and Lasso Penalty
Authors: Marufah Hayati  , Reni Permatasari
Published: July 2023

Statistical Downscaling (SD) is a technique in climatology to analyze the relationship between large-scale (global) data and small-scale (local) data using statistical modeling. The SD technique is used to overcome the inability of global scale data in the form of the General Circulation Model (GCM) as a low resolution predictor to predict local scale climatic conditions in the form of high resolution rainfall as a direct response. Rainfall consists of two components, namely continuous and discrete. The continuous component describes the intensity of rainfall while the discrete component describes the occurrence of rain. both components have an important role in predicting rainfall so it is necessary to choose the right distribution. One distribution that is able to handle both rain components is the mixed Tweedie distribution, namely the Gamma and Poisson distribution, hereinafter referred to as the Tweedie compound. GCM generally has multicollinearity problems in SD modeling. This can be handled using the Lasso penalty. This study aims to predict rainfall and rainfall events by taking into account the multicollinearity problem in the model for locations on different plains. Based on the research results, it was found that Cigugur Station from the highland gets the smallest RMSEP value and the biggest r-correlation. This model is not good enough to use for moderate plains rainfall data.
Combined prefabrication vertical drain (PVD) with variable preloading and vacuuming method to improve soft ground in the Mekong Delta
Authors: Thang Ngoc Nguyen  , Tuan Anh Nguyen  , Nhan Tri Vo Tran
Published: July 2023

The treatment of the foundation of construction works on weak soil often raises issues that need to be resolved such as: the low load-bearing capacity of the ground, the large settlement, and stability of the large area. As a result, it is important to develop appropriate methods to treat the foundation of construction works on weak soil. Dealing with weak soil is a pressing issue in the construction industry. Currently, there are various measures that can be adopdetd to increase the soil durability and reduce settlement of construction works such as: reinforced concrete piles, sheet piles, bored piles, cushion of loose materials, soil mixing with cement or lime, and preloading with vertical drainage. The method, which uses a prefabrication vertical drain (PVD) combined variable preloading and vacuuming, has not been widely studied and implemented. This paper proposes a solution, which incorporates preloading and vacuuming in the PVD, to process weak soil in the residential areas of the Mekong Delta region. The results show that the settlement of weak soil at the core of the embankment is 2.36m after 135 days using the PVD with variable preloading and vacuuming. The safety factor is 1.295.
Neural Image Caption Generation with Visual Attention : Enabling Image Accessibility for the Visually Impaired
Authors: Priyanka Agarwal  , Niveditha S  , Shreyanth S  , Sarveshwaran R  , Rajesh P K
Published: July 2023

The internet is saturated with images that convey messages and emotions more effectively than words alone in today's digital age. Individuals with visual impairments, who are unable to perceive and comprehend these images, face significant obstacles in this visual-centric online environment. As there are millions of visually impaired people around the globe, it is essential to close this accessibility gap and enable them to interact with online visual content. We propose a novel model for neural image caption generation with visual attention to address this pressing issue. Our model uses a combination of CNNs and RNNs to convert the content of images into aural descriptions, making them accessible to the visually impaired. The primary objective of our project is to generate captions that accurately and effectively describe the visual elements of an image. The model proposed operates in two phases. First, a text-to-speech API is utilized to convert the image's content into a textual description. The extracted textual description is then converted to audio, allowing visually impaired individuals to perceive visual information through sound. Through exhaustive experimentation and evaluation, we intend to achieve a high level of precision and descriptivism in our system for image captioning. We will evaluate the performance of the model by undertaking comprehensive qualitative and quantitative assessments, comparing its generated captions to ground truth captions annotated by humans. By enabling visually impaired individuals to access and comprehend online images, our research promotes digital inclusion and equality. It has the potential to improve the online experience for millions of visually impaired people, enabling them to interact with visual content and enriching their lives through meaningful image-based interactions.
Analysis of Line Balancing Problem for Production of Fuel Tank Mounting Bracket
Authors: Ashish Kumar Kaushik  , Dr. Abhishek Dwivedi
Published: July 2023

Assembly line balancing is a manufacturing technique that establishes an expected production rate to create a specific product in a particular period of time. Six Sigma is a profit-maximizing technique achieved by meeting consumer satisfaction. Cycle time reduction has emerged as a crucial aspect of improvement to generate high production and fulfill client demands. In industrial production, assembly lines play a vital role as flow-line production systems. Assembly lines need a significant capital expenditure to build or redesign them, but with good configuration, cost-effective manufacturing is possible. This study aims to increase assembly line productivity with shorter cycle times. The main stage in enhancing an assembly line's overall performance is to create or reconfigure an assembly system, which is made possible by assembly line balance and related operations analysis.
U-slot Loaded Half-Circled Microstrip Patch Antenna Analysis Using XGBOOST Machine Learning Algorithm
Authors: Vivek Krishna R  , Ramesh K  , Naveen Kumar V  , Mohammad Ibrahim
Published: July 2023

Half-circled U-slot loaded antenna is studied using the HFSS and Machine Learning (ML) algorithm. The proposed work is for predicting the resonance frequency of the U-slot loaded antenna by providing the dimensions of the antennas.The proposed antenna is designed for Wi-MAX application with operating frequency of 3.4 GHz.The HFSS tool is being used for designing and analyzing fractal antennas and generating the training data. Parametric analysis of the designed U-slot-loaded half-circled antenna is developed by altering the half-circle radius, length of the U-slot and width. The data set is then given to the XGBoost ML algorithm for training the model. The XGBoost contains remarkably high processing speed and contains features like parallelization, cache optimization, and out-of-core computation which makes the perfect algorithm for predicting the resonance frequencies.U-slot loaded half-circled antenna offers a substantial size reduction, a wide impedance bandwidth, and a uniform radiation pattern on all sides.
Satellite Image Classification Using Extended Local Binary Patterns, SVM AND CNN
Authors: CH Sai Yasaswini  , Dr. S. Narayana Reddy
Published: July 2023

In many disciplines and applications, image processing has shown to be an effective research tool. Numerous uses, such as disaster response, law enforcement, and environmental monitoring, depend on satellite imaging. Applications demand manual object and device identification from photos. ELBP-SVM technique is used to categorize the satellite images into a set of distinct classes. Although this work is able to classify distinct classes in addition to the class of satellite images, identifying the characteristics of these other classes, such as forest, desert, oceans, etc., is also straightforward because these other classes have some unique characteristics that can be easy to distinguish and therefore easy to classify. This work uses the suggested ELBP approach to first find local binary patterns. The SVM classifies the test picture class after acquiring the extended features. The ELBP-SVM approach is utilized in this study, and the percentage of correctly identified satellite images is 97%. The results discovered and experimentally acquired on MATLAB 2020a are superior to other research currently accessible for the classification of satellite photos.
Artistic Style Transfer using Deep Learning and Style Fusion- a Review
Authors: Mohammed Mutahar  , Dr. R. Chinnaiyan
Published: July 2023

In recent years, after the study ‘A Neural Algorithm of Artistic Style’ published by Gatys et al. in 2016b, research on style transfer boomed drastically. Style transfer is the process of copying an art style from a ‘style image’ to the contents of the ‘content image’ and producing a ‘draft image’ that is on par with respect to quality expectations. This paper explores different techniques of achieving style transformations namely Style Fusion and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Although CNNs are the state-of-the-art architecture to tackle cognitive visual tasks, and that they clearly perform much better than most conventional algorithms, the image processing-based style fusion method comes close to the CNN in terms of image output quality and supersedes in terms of time and computation and resources complexity. The procedure of both of these methods has been discussed in detail in this paper and it was concluded that CNNs have a lot more room for improvement that can be facilitated by the availability of better and larger datasets.
Comparison of MTFs Measured using IndoQCT and ImQuest Software on GE CT Phantom Images
Authors: Nofrianto Nofrianto  , Choirul Anam  , Eko Hidayanto  , Ariij Naufal
Published: July 2023

Purpose: This study aims to compare the modulation transfer function (MTF) measured using IndoQCT and ImQuest software on GE CT phantom images with variations of slice thickness and reconstruction filter.
Method: This study compared MTFs measured using two software (i.e., IndoQCT and ImQuest software) on GE CT phantom images. IndoQCT implemented automatic region of interest (ROI) determination, while ImQuest used manual ROI determination. Both software analysed images with three variations of slice thickness (i.e., 2.5, 5, and 10 mm) and reconstruction filter (i.e., standard, soft tissue, chest, and bone filters).
Results: IndoQCT provides automatic ROI selection and produces stable MTF curves, while ImQuest provides manual ROI selection and produces more fluctuating MTF curves. In slice thickness variation, IndoQCT showed that different slice thickness did not significantly affect spatial resolution as suggested, while ImQuest showed significant differences in spatial resolution for thickest slice thickness. In filter variation, IndoQCT produced high spatial resolution value in bone filter, while ImQuest produced the lower spatial resolution value. Overall, both software showed MTF differences within 15%, except in certain conditions, for example on a slice thickness of 10 mm.
Conclusions: We have compared MTFs measured using IndoQCT and ImQuest software. Both software can be used to measure MTFs on the GE phantom images with relatively accurate results. IndoQCT generally produces higher MTF values than those from ImQuest. However, the difference MTF is not statistically significant. This study found that at 10 mm slice thickness, ImQuest produced very low MTF, while IndoQCT produced stable results for different slice thicknesses and reconstruction filters.
Public Health Risk Assessment of Treated and Untreated Produce Water Effluent
Authors: L. E. Tudararo-Aherobo  , A. J. Egieya
Published: July 2023

Discharge of produced water into the aquatic environment may release chemicals that are highly toxic to sensitive marine species even at low concentrations, causing bio-degeneration/transformation of the biota. Some metals and hydrocarbons may accumulate in sediments, bio-accumulate in bottom living biological communities which may pose threat to humans and animals. Physicochemical quality of untreated and treated produced water were assessed.Toxicity and pollution levels as well as human health risk assessment of treated and untreated produced water were also determined to ascertain the level of environmental safety vis-à-vis effects of treatment, in order to identify potential environmental concerns from existing treatment practices. Microbial density and concentration of eight heavy metals in produced water samples were assessed following standard procedures and different indices were used to assess the health risk.Concentration (in mg/L) of iron was 6.9 (untreated) and 0.001 (treated wastewater), arsenic 0.001 for both untreated and treated wastewater, zinc (0.002 for both untreated and treated wastewater), mercury (0.001 for both untreated and treated wastewater), chromium (0.001 for both untreated and treated wastewater), cadmium (1.1 for untreated and 0.001 for treated wastewater), lead (0.9 for untreated and 0.001 for treated wastewater) and nickel (0.005 for both untreated and treated wastewater). Further, statistical analysis showed correlation between physicochemical parameters of untreated and treated wastewater as well as heavy metal concentrations. Health risk assessment showed major potential non-carcinogenic risk was via ingestion, with led as the main contributor. Overall non-carcinogenic risk evaluation of produced water showed that humans are not susceptible. Similarly, chromium was the major contributor to the carcinogenic health risk but values for lethal average daily doses and cumulative carcinogenic risk were within permissible limits.
Specific functions of stance adverbs in interaction: "obviously" in Sherlock Holmes
Authors: AN Yu
Published: July 2023

Much research has studied stance markers, but little does detailed analysis on specific stance functions of a epistemic adverb apart from its classified basic function. This research does a corpus-study on the different stance functions of one epistemic adverb "obviously" in three seasons of Sherlock Holmes. The results are generated using Antconc software. Three practical functions are induced and some implications on learning and teaching stance markers are further discussed.
Perancangan Game Trivia Budaya Sunda Menggunakan Scirra Construct
Authors: Tocas Fathin Sophosta , Junianto Erfian
Published: July 2023

Abstrak - Realisasi pelestarian nilai dan budaya Sunda bagi generasi muda di sekolah dapat menjadi salah satu bentuk upaya yang bisa dilakukan oleh tenaga pendidik dan lembaga pendidikan agar kearifan budaya lokal yang ada dapat tetap terjaga eksistensinya. Realisasi pelestarian nilai dan budaya Sunda sudah diterapkan oleh tenaga pendidik di SMA Negeri 6 Garut. Sekolah ini memiliki ekstrakurikuler sanggar seni teater bernama Seni Rupa Dua Tarogong (SERDUT) dengan kegiatan pagelaran seni rupa, pentas budaya, kearifan lokal, dan sebagainya. Di sekolah tersebut dikenalkan sastra Sunda pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Sunda. Namun penyampaian materi budaya Sunda oleh guru mata pelajaran tersebut terkesan monoton dan kurang sesuai dengan generasi muda zaman sekarang. Akibatnya para siswa kurang tertarik mempelajari budaya Sunda dan lebih tertarik mengeksplorasi budaya luar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan game edukatif jenis trivia yang berfokus pada “Kebudayaan Sunda” berbasis Android menggunakan Construct 2 dengan metode ADDIE. Hasilnya game trivia budaya cukup membantu proses pembelajaran guru dan siswa sebagai metode pembelajaran baru. Game edukatif ini dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran bahasa Sunda yang mengembangkan kreativitas anak-anak untuk belajar sambil bermain.Kata kunci— Game Trivia, Budaya Sunda, Scirra Construct 2.  Abstract - The realization of the preservation of Sundanese values and culture for the younger generation in schools can be one form of effort that can be made by educators and educational institutions so that the existing local cultural wisdom can be maintained. The realization of the preservation of Sundanese values and culture has been implemented by educators at SMA Negeri 6 Garut. This school has a theater art studio extracurricular called Seni Rupa Dua Tarogong (SERDUT) with visual arts performances, cultural performances, local wisdom, and so on. At the school, Sundanese literature was introduced to Sundanese language subjects. However, the delivery of Sundanese cultural material by the subject teacher seems monotonous and not suitable for today's young generation. As a result, students are less interested in studying Sundanese culture and more interested in exploring foreign cultures. The purpose of this research is to develop an educational trivia game that focuses on "Sundanese Culture" based on Android using Construct 2 with the ADDIE method. The result is that cultural trivia games are quite helpful in the learning process of teachers and students as a new learning method. This educational game can be used as a medium for learning Sundanese that develops children's creativity to learn while playing.Keywords— Trivia Game, Sundanese Culture, Scirra Construct 2.
Pola Adaptasi Sosial dan Komunikasi Pendatang Dengan Masyarakat Lokal
Authors: Hadisaputra Samian , Fatmawati
Published: July 2023

Adaptation is a way that is done by each individual or group to get to know and be able to survive in their environment, this can be done with social interaction where one of the requirements of social interaction is communication. In this study the authors used a descriptive-qualitative method in which the researcher wanted to describe the social adaptations carried out by migrants and local communities in Bumijaya Village. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. As for the results of the research that the authors did, namely: 1) Adaptation carried out by newcomers in the form of social interaction including through acculturation stages followed by assimilation, associative social interactions also occur, as well as formal and informal interactions which in interacting use primary communication processes. 2) Forms of communication used between migrants and local communities are verbal and nonverbal communication. Where in verbal communication there is a uniqueness in the use of the Javanese language which is similar between Jaa Serang and Central Java or East Java by immigrants from Central Java and East Java.
Sosialisasi Pengenalan Teknologi Informasi Beserta Manfaat dan Bahayanya di SDN 1 Banturejo
Authors: Noor Hafidz Helmi , Shofia Fuadah Alifah , Salsabila S.F.D Amirah , Shabrina Afrah Ashri
Published: July 2023

Di zaman perkembangan teknologi yang cukup pesat ini, Teknologi Informasi (TI) perlu diajarkan pada semua tingkatan pendidikan termasuk pada tingkat sekolah dasar. Pengenalan Teknologi Informasi di SDN 1 Banturejo dilakukan dengan diselenggarakannya sosialisasi Teknologi Informasi yang dilaksanakan pada Hari Sabtu, 7 Januari 2023 pukul 08.00-11.00 WIB. Peserta kegiatan ini adalah siswa-siswi kelas 4 dan 5 SDN 1 Banturejo yang berjumlah 46 siswa. Kegiatan ini meliputi pemaparan materi, permainan, dan pendampingan serta praktek menggunakan Microsoft Word dan Canva. Metode yang dilakukan adalah teknik survei dengan instrumen tes berupa pre-test dan post-test. Dari hasil pre-test sebanyak 84%  dari mereka belum mengetahui bahaya dan manfaat dari teknologi informasi, sebanyak 82% belum mengetahui aplikasi Microsoft Word, serta sebanyak 78% belum mengetahui mengenai aplikasi Canva. Sedangkan dari hasil post-test setelah dilakukan sosialisasi, hampir dari semua siswa-siswi SDN 1 Banturejo sudah mengetahui bahaya dan manfaat dari teknologi informasi serta cara menggunakan Microsoft Word dan Canva.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kampung Sidilem Melalui Kegiatan Budaya Cinta Lingkungan Demi Menciptakan Kepedulian Terhadap Lingkungan Sekitar
Authors: Muparikhah Dalilatul , Anam Khairul , Aelina Siti , Setiawan Dimas , Septiana Erna , Uyun Ilfatul , Nurul Fitri Annisa , Romiza Siti , Ari Oktavian Ofa
Published: July 2023

Pemberdayaan masyarakat merupakan salah satu kegiatan riset sosial masyarakat yang mengandung nilai-nilai sosial yang sifatnya people-centered, particypatory. Masyarakat harus mampu membangun jejaring sosial dengan masyarakat yang ada di sekitarnya guna terciptanya jalinan kehidupan yang rukun dan damai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menumbuhkan rasa cinta dan peduli masyarakat Kampung Sidilem terhadap lingkungan disekitarnya melalui Budaya Cinta Lingkungan atau bisa disingkat dengan BCL. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan data yang diperoleh melalui wawancara dan dilengkapi dengan literatur. Subyek dari penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Kampung Sidilem. Dan hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Kampung Sidilem sedikitnya mampu untuk memahami peran dan fungsinya di lingkungan masyarakat. Sehingga dapat membangun jalinan kehidupan masyarakat yang harmonis.
PERAN AKSI CEPAT TANGGAP (ACT) CABANG JAKARTA BARAT DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN PENDIDIKAN MELALUI MASYARAKAT RELAWAN INDONESIA (MRI)
Authors: Sabilah Fikri
Published: July 2023

Aksi Cepat Tanggap (ACT) adalah suatu Lembaga kemanusiaan professional global, yang melakukan aksi kemanusiaan serta membantu mensejahterakan masyarakat dan Lembaga tersebut mempunyai segi kerelawanan yaitu yang bernama Masyarakat Relawan Indonesia (MRI). Dalam hal ini MRI mempunyai program pendidikan yang tentunya sangat membantu masyarakat dari segi pendidikan. Karenanya, MRI melalui program Rumah Belajar Ceria Kalideres mencoba membantu pemerintah dengan program pendidikan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat Kampung Bulak Teko Kelurahan Kalideres dengan program tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tahapan program pemberdayaan pendidikan melalui RBC. Penelitian pada artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya program tersebut maka keberhasilan yang didapat dari program pemberdayaan pendidikan pada RBC yang dijalankan oleh MRI sesuai dengan visi dari MRI yaitu mewujudkan peradaban dunia yang lebih baik dengan menjadi organisasi kerelawanan global profesional maka dari itu MRI mewujudkan visi tersebut dalam program pemberdayaan Pendidikan melalui RBC.
KETAHANAN KELUARGA DI KABUPATEN SERANG PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Ghufron Zaki , Fadhilah Eva , Shefa Azkia Nadia
Published: July 2023

This paper discusses the study of family resilience in the Covid-19 pandemic era, especially in Serang District. Family resilience should be a joint concern between the government and society, especially during a pandemic. This is because the family is the smallest unit that is at the forefront in maintaining family and nation resilience in the face of the Covid 19 Pandemic. The data obtained in this study shows a decrease in the level of family resilience in Serang Regency during the Covid 19 Pandemic. Articles written using the PAR approach This study examines how families survived during the Covid 19 Pandemic and what strategies families could take to maintain family resilience during the Covid 19 Pandemic. Based on the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the Covid Pandemic was enough to make families in Serang Regency suffer job loss, inability to make ends meet and high stress levels up to divorce. The strategy undertaken by the family to maintain family resilience is to mutually maximize family functions and knit mutual understanding, understanding, sharing and building positive communication in all directions
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PELATIHAN BUDIDAYA TANAMAN ANGGUR
Authors: Arialfiansyah Ari , Humaeni Ayatullah , Nove Sudrajat Nur Gian , Faizi Bahrul Ulumi Helmy , Asia Nur
Published: July 2023

Pemberdayaan masyarakat kini menjadi salah satu program unggulan dalam penanggulangan kemiskinan yang amsih terjadi di sekitar kita. Oleh karena itu Kampung Anggur hadir dalam memberdayakan masyarakat melalui pelatihan budidaya tanaman anggur di Kampung Anggur Uwung Jaya yang ada di kota Kota Tangerang, titik titik focus pemberdayaan ini kepada bapak-bapak di Kampung Anggur. Dengan membuat kelompok dan beranggotakan satu kelompok dari tiga orang dan di damping pembimbing masyarakat serta pengurus Kampung Anggur, tujuan penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui manfaat pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pelatihan budidaya tanaman anggur. Dalam penelitian ini saya menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, karena saya ingin menggambarkan objek penelitian berdasarkan fakta-fakta yang terjadi di tempat penelitian. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan pemberdayaan yang dilakukan oleh Kampung Anggur terhadap masyarakat merupakan usaha untuk meningkatkan keberdayaan dan kemandirian. Selain itu, Kampung Anggur membuat pelatihan serta program dalam membuat produk tanaman anggur. Sehingga masyarakat bisa berfikir kreatif, menciptakan lapangan pakerjaan sendiri dan tidak bergantung kepada pihak yang lain
La adolescencia trans y su decisión sobre su identidad y su vida sexual
Authors: Chinga Aspiazu Yandri Vladimir
Published: July 2023

Los derechos relacionados con la sexualidad y la identidad de género de los adolescentes han sido temas complejos de tratar. Son los instrumentos internacionales de derechos humanos los que han establecido que los adolescentes sean sujetos de derechos, incluido los de carácter sexual y de género, porque forman parte del libre desarrollo de la personalidad. Por lo tanto, el objetivo de esta investigación es determinar si en el Ecuador los adolescentes trans son sujetos a los derechos sexuales, y, si pueden o no expresar libremente su identidad de género. Efectivamente, esta investigación comprobó que todos los adolescentes son sujetos de los derechos relacionados con la identidad de género y la sexualidad, los cuales deben ser ejercidos por ellos mismos, con base en el desarrollo de sus facultades. Por esta razón, los adolescentes trans tienen el derecho a expresar y disfrutar su sexualidad, de manera libre y responsable, sin sufrir discriminación alguna. Para lo cual, el Estado, a través de sus instituciones públicas, deberá garantizar un trato digno e igualitario, la rectificación registral de la nueva identidad de género, pero, sobre todo, una terapia médica que le asegure a la persona una armonía entre el sexo sentido y el sexo físico.
Al lado del camino: solas, desiguales y desprotegidas
Authors: Rivera Revelo Laura Yaneth , Rivera Revelo Elizabeth , Rivera Revelo Mario Alexander
Published: July 2023

El presente artículo evidencia, a través de un estudio de caso, los desafíos jurídicos y sociopolíticos que tienen los Estados para garantizar los derechos humanos de la población en situación de migración irregular, particularmente los derechos humanos de las mujeres, adultas, adolescentes y niñas (MAAN) para evitar la reproducción de las desigualdades sociales, la feminización de la pobreza y la ampliación de las brechas de género. El análisis se enfoca en un contexto globalizado que no deja de ser patriarcal y en el cual, las mujeres migrantes que se encuentran en el “desenmarque normativo” suelen ser potenciales víctimas de diferentes tipos de violencias sexuales basadas en el género (VSG). Además, demuestra cómo la priorización de un tratamiento punitivo de fenómenos sociales como la migración irregular, tiene como consecuencia inmediata la marginación social y económica de las víctimas del tráfico ilegal, precariedad que empuja particularmente a las mujeres a otros riesgos como el ser víctimas de trata de personas con fines de explotación sexual, prostitución forzada o explotación laboral. La base empírica de este artículo es el resultado de la sistematización de información obtenida en diferentes proyectos de capacitación y acompañamiento jurídico dirigidos a población venezolana en situación de migración irregular en el municipio de Ipiales y desarrollado por la Corporación Guasimí.
Integração ou inclusão do estudante surdo no ensino regular e no especial
Authors: Rosinha Nicolle Callado , Tozzo Cristiane Regina
Published: July 2023

Este artigo científico enfoca o aluno surdo, abordando suas três opções de estudo: escola regular, atendimento educacional especializado e escola especial. Através da metodologia de revisão bibliográfica foi possível responder quais recursos humanos e materiais são necessários para que esse aluno consiga se inserir em uma classe regular. Para efetivar esta inclusão, o presente trabalho apresentou sugestões aos professores regentes, como atentar e prestar mais atenção as limitações do estudante surdo, bem como utilizar um vocabulário simples e claro; fazer uso de gestos e recursos visuais; e estimular a interação com os colegas ouvintes. O processo de inclusão também depende de ajustes no projeto pedagógico da escola e no currículo, que costuma ser pensado para a maioria ouvinte. Igualmente, depende da contratação de um intérprete e da complementação com a sala de recursos multifuncionais. Ao analisar as condições que as escolas regulares oferecem ao estudante surdo, discutiu se elas permitem somente a integração ou uma real inclusão. Verificou-se que, configura apenas em integração a situação em que o aluno surdo realiza a matrícula em uma escola regular, porém a instituição não cumpre adaptações para incluí-lo em seu espaço e projeto pedagógico.
Organização regional da assistência à saúde: um modelo integrado de planejamento do SUS
Authors: Barros Leonardo Pereira de , Alves Saulo Aquino , Barros Leandra Pereira de
Published: July 2023

O Planejamento Regional Integrado é uma abordagem estratégica utilizada na construção da Rede. Visa articular políticas, programas e ações programáticas de um município, detalhando como o plano local deve se relacionar, num território geográfico específico, com o desenho assistencial regional e macrorregional. O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar a possibilidade de avançar da intenção para a ação, na perspectiva da organização regional, como forma de potencializar a gestão do sistema de saúde brasileiro. Para tanto, foram utilizados dados e informações provenientes de estudos e pesquisas recentes que abordam a temática, suas etapas de elaboração, a implementação e o monitoramento contínuo das ações planejadas. Os resultados indicam que o Planejamento Regional, realizado de forma integrada, configura-se como uma ferramenta eficaz na melhoria da qualidade e efetividade do SUS, desde que seja aplicado de forma integrada e participativa, com a colaboração das diversas instâncias governamentais e sociais envolvidas.
СТАН ТА ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ РОЗВИТКУ ВИДАВНИЧО-ПОЛІГРАФІЧНОЇ ГАЛУЗІ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Кваско Алла , Сухорукова Ольга
Published: July 2023

Видавничо-поліграфічна галузь займає особливе місце в економіці країни, задовольняючі освітні, інформаційні, культурні потреби суспільства, а її продукція присутня у всіх сферах життєдіяльності. У статті досліджено фактичний стан та тенденції розвитку видавничо-поліграфічної галузі. Проаналізовано випуск книжкової продукції в Україні за останні п’ять років за кількістю видань та тиражами, періодичних та продовжуваних видань, кількість суб’єктів господарювання, що займаються видавничою та поліграфічною діяльністю, а також їх обсяги реалізованої продукції. Окреслено тенденції розвитку сучасного книжкового ринку серед яких зростання популярності електронних і аудіокниг, зміна читацьких уподобань та розширення онлайн присутності видавництв. Напрямами розвитку ринку поліграфічних послуг визнано популяризацію цифрового друку, зростання попиту на нестандартну поліграфію та пакувальну продукцію, збільшення рекламної поліграфії. Стаття також містить перелік світових тенденцій друкарського ринку.
ІНФОРМАЦІЙНЕ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ОЦІНКИ СТАЛОГО РОЗВИТКУ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ АГРОПРОМИСЛОВОЇ СФЕРИ
Authors: Попович О.П.
Published: July 2023

Стаття присвячена проблемі інформаційного забезпечення оцінки сталого розвитку підприємств агропромислової сфери. Розглянуто важливість оцінки сталості для підприємств агропромислового сектору та визначає роль інформаційного забезпечення в цьому процесі. Метою цієї статті є розгляд та обговорення інформаційного забезпечення оцінки сталого розвитку підприємств агропромислової сфери. Стаття покликана висвітлити важливі аспекти, пов’язані з оцінкою сталості підприємств у контексті їхнього екологічного впливу, соціальної відповідальності та економічної ефективності. Отримані результати мають велику практичну значущість для підприємств агропромислової сфери та зацікавлених сторін. Вони надають можливість краще розуміти екологічний вплив цих підприємств і виявляти негативні аспекти їхньої діяльності на довкілля. Результати також допомагають удосконалити соціальні аспекти діяльності підприємств. Економічна значущість результатів полягає в тому, що вони надають підприємствам можливість оцінювати свою прибутковість, економічний ризик та ефективність використання ресурсів.