bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hacia la memoria selectiva en Internet. Honor, intimidad y propia imagen en la era digital a partir de la jurisprudencia española
Authors: Domínguez Mejías Ignacio
Published: July 2024

El equilibrio entre las libertades de comunicación y los derechos al honor, intimidad y propia imagen constituye una de las bases del sistema democrático. La era digital ha desestabilizado dicho equilibrio, en tanto que ha posibilitado un desarrollo incontrolado de las libertades de comunicación. En este contexto, ha emergido el derecho al olvido digital como punta de lanza de los debates sobre la regulación de las comunicaciones en Internet, en defensa de una mayor protección de los derechos de la personalidad. Esta posición destacada en el imaginario jurídico europeo se ha reforzado con el soporte jurisprudencial que ha supuesto la resolución prejudicial dictada por el Alto Tribunal acerca del litigio de Mario Costeja contra Google. El presente artículo propone una serie de reflexiones acerca de la citada STC del TJUE; del derecho al olvido digital en su actual estado de desarrollo jurisprudencial; y de las constricciones que limitan su ejercicio desde la perspectiva de la jurisprudencia española. Además, también aborda el llamado derecho de arrepentimiento como novedoso derecho digital. Ambos derechos tienen el mismo objetivo: garantizar la autodeterminación informativa de los ciber-usuarios contra aquellas informaciones lesivas de sus derechos publicadas en Internet.
DAMPAK LIKUIDITAS, TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL, LEVERAGE, PROFITABILITAS DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Dewi Sofia Prima
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran likuiditas, tanggungjawab sosial, leverage, profitabilitas, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan pada sektor konsumsi barang non primer yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama 3 tahun. Sampel dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling dan terpilih 51 data yang valid. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan analisis regresi berganda melalui program Eviews 12. Ternyata penelitian memberikan hasil hanya profitabilitas yang memiliki dampak positif terhadap nilai perusahaan. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa kemampuan suatu perusahaan untuk menghasilkan laba dalam suatu periode merupakan signal yang positif bagi investor dalam melakukan prediksi nilai suatu perusahaan. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa likuiditas tidak memiliki dampak terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan arah negatif, tanggungjawab sosial tidak memiliki dampak terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan arah negatif, dan ukuran perusahaan tidak memiliki dampak terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan arah negatif. Sebaliknya leverage tidak memiliki dampak terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan arah positif.
ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI DENGAN METODE FULL COSTING DALAM MENENTUKAN HARGA JUAL PADA CV CAHAYA ARWITI KARAWANG
Authors: Kartika Mega Rianita , Terawati Mira Teram
Published: July 2024

Full Costing merupakan metode penentuan biaya produksi yang memperhitungkan semua unsur biaya dalam biaya produksi (bahan baku, tenaga kerja langsung, overhead pabrik) karena biaya ini dianggap melekat pada harga pokok persediaan sehingga perusahaan akan memperoleh biaya yang akurat serta dapat menetapkan harga jual yang lebih kompetitif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis perhitungan harga pokok produksi (HPP) catering dan produk makanan box, membandingan HPP dan penentuan harga jual menurut perhitungan CV Cahaya Arwiti Karawang dan Full Costing. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu perhitungan dengan menggunakan metode full costing dalam menghitung harga jual lebih baik dibandingkan perhitungan perusahaan karena menghasilkan harga jual yang lebih kompetitif sehingga laba yang diperoleh lebih maksimal. Saran yang dapat diberikan yaitu perlu dilakukannya pengidentifikasian kembali mengenai komponen pembentukan HPP dan perhitungan dengan metode full costing, sehingga kebijakan pembebanan HPP dapat mencakup seluruh komponen pendukung dan menghasilkan laba yang maksimal.
The Effects of Equity Incentives on Corporate Performance in China
Authors: Zhu Rongqiu , Ibrahim Haslindar
Published: July 2024

For modern companies, equity incentives are used as a tool to address agency problems. This study examines the long-term impact of equity incentives on corporate performance using data from A-share listed companies in China from 2010 to 2022. The findings suggest that equity incentives can enhance corporate performance for four years after implementation, with the strongest effect observed in the second year. Additionally, there is no significant difference in the impact of equity incentives on corporate performance between state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and non-state-owned enterprises (NSOEs) in China.
The Body Is Shared Vapor: Via Negativa as Ethical Praxis for Installation and Performance Art in Teresa Margolles’s Vaporización
Authors: Santos Vabianna
Published: July 2024

Teresa Margolles’s installation Vaporización uses water collected from washing the dead to transfuse gallery space with palpable absence. Fogging the room with inhalable condensation makes the living and dead permeable to each other while reinscribing the role of performer onto the body of the viewer. In this exchange, the nameless dead of Mexico City are given a communal theatricality that operates at the edge of visibility, in the theological realm known as via negativa. Through refusal, via negativa has the potential to encourage transformation of self-concept and commitment to others’ well-being. This article explores these elements as ethical and aesthetic imperatives in Teresa Margolles’s neo-minimalist installations, comparing methods of encountering the illegible through literal diffusion of bodily contact with theology that concerns divinity as unknowable. Tactics of performative negation emerging in Queer theology and contemporary art have the ability to resuscitate the sacred within the relational aspects of exhibition space, to confront dehumanization, and to retain intimacy while contributing nondidactically to human rights discourse.
Ave Maria: Representation of Womanhood in Patriarchal Malta
Authors: Grima Tyrone
Published: July 2024

“Ave Maria: Representation of Womanhood in Patriarchal Malta” is a research project that examines the situation of women in Maltese society. The main tool of research will be a representational number of interviews with women, and entering into a dialogue with them about the current situation of women in Malta and how this could have been affected by the image of Mary, as conveyed by the institution of the Catholic Church. The dynamics explored in the interviews are juxtaposed against salient themes in feminist and queer theology. The aim of the research project is to challenge how patriarchal systems have molded the figure of Mary to reinforce the status quo. In the second part of the project, the insights emerging from the interviews were used to devise a script centered on the figure of Mary in order to show how this figure can dialogue with women in the Maltese society.
Mara
Authors: Grima Tyrone
Published: July 2024

A play about the figure of Mary.
Deus Ex Machina: Sophia Robot Techno Deity
Authors: Riccio Thomas
Published: July 2024

Sophia, the world’s most recognized humanoid social robot, is a performer in an unfolding narrative central to our historical moment—the technological transfiguration of the planet. She is a performance medium, an alluring protagonist, exemplar, harbinger, and coevolutionary vector of a dramatic event being played out in real-time: the merging of humans and technology and a new way of being. The world is her stage, and we participate in an all-encompassing immersive event that retraces mythic narrative patterns as old as humanity: the myth of the goddess who appears to guide and comfort at a time of profound change in an increasingly accelerating and complex world.
Assessment of microbial ecology in artisanal salami during maturation via metataxonomic analysis
Authors: BASTOS Manuela Maggiora Freitas , MARAN Bruna Marchesan , MARAN Emanueli Marchesan , MIOTTO-LINDNER Marília , VERRUCK Silvani
Published: July 2024

The microbiota in artisanal fermented products plays a crucial role in determining the quality, color, texture, and flavor of salami. Thus, the aim of this study was to identify the microbial population in salami samples throughout the maturation process. Species identification was performed using second-generation high-throughput sequencing of the intergenic ITS region for fungi and the V3/V4 regions of the 16S rRNA gene for bacteria. For bacteria, 197 genera and 572 species were identified during maturation. Acinetobacter spp. (13%), Enterobacter (10%), Enterococcus (9%), and Bacillus (9%) were more abundant on day 0. On day 14 of fermentation, the predominant genera were Acinetobacter (20%), Enterobacter (18%), Citrobacter (17%), lactic acid bacteria genera (20%), and Aeromonas (10%). At the end of maturation (day 28), Companilactobacillus (10%) and Staphylococcus (64%) were predominant. In addition, 39 genera and 76 species of fungi were found throughout maturation. The most abundant fungal genera on day 0 were Yarrowia (24.96%), Pichia (23.91%), Fusarium (10.99%), and Candida (10.38%). On day 14, the prominent fungal genera were Hyphopichia (73.85%) and Yarrowia (18.81%), while on the 28th day, Hyphopichia (73.73%), Aspergillus (14.61%), and Wallemia (6.30%) were predominant. Finally, this study was able to identify the total microbiota using a metataxonomic approach.
Erratum
Authors: ESTWICK Therola Califa , SKEETE Analesa Olinda , FREDERICKS David Bartholomew
Published: July 2024

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STUDY OF THE QUALITY OF COOKED SMOKED MEAT PRODUCTS
Authors: Bukarbaev K. M. , Abzhanova Sh. A. , Katasheva A. Ch. , Baibekova A. U. , Beisembayeva A. B.
Published: July 2024

The article presents the results of research conducted to enrich the finished product with antioxidant properties using extracts of sea buckthorn, ginger, rosemary and hemp protein in the production of cookedsmoked sausage.The article presents the results of the study of physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics of cooked-smoked sausage products. One of the important indicators in determining the quality of raw materials and selecting them as raw materials for further processing are their physico-chemical properties and organoleptic characteristics. Research results were obtained to determine the physico-chemical parameters and organoleptic quality indicators of cooked-smoked sausage in laboratory conditions.Studies were conducted on the safety parameters of extract and hemp protein to obtain cookedsmoked sausage of guaranteed quality. Also studies on vitamin composition, microbiological parameters and amino acid composition of the finished product were carried out. By the amount of vitamins, the content of thiamine, riboflavin and pyridoxine in the finished product was determined.The results of the study allow us to consider the possibility of using extracts and hemp protein in the production of cooked-smoked sausage and expanding the range of sausage products.The shelf life of cooked-smoked sausage products reached 35 days, during the storage period the microbiological index of the products was determined and the dynamics of microflora growth during storage was investigated.
THE COMPOSITION OF THE BLANCHED SOLUTION IN THE MANUFACTURE OF APPLE CHIPS TO IMPROVE THE TASTE AND NUTRITIONAL VALUE
Authors: Kenzhekhanova M. B. , Mamaeva L. A. , Vetokhin S. S. , Tulekbaeva A. K.
Published: July 2024

Fruit snacks have begun to appear on the food market of the countries of the Eurasian Economic Union, which are quickly gaining popularity among almost all age categories of consumers, especially the younger generation, both in terms of their high biological value and the ability to replace products that are not recommended by nutritionists for frequent consumption, for example potato chips. In non-CIS countries, apple chips are the most popular, and our closest neighbors – russian and belarusian manufacturers began to actively occupy this niche, supplying apple chips to the Kazakh market. This poses an urgent task for domestic scientists to establish their own production, since the raw material base of the southern regions can provide various varieties of apples on an industrial scale. Apple chips differ from traditional dried fruits in their organoleptic characteristics – the taste is richer, the shape of the plates and crispy crust are preserved, and the content of vitamins and microelements is close to the composition of fresh apples. One of the features of the technology being developed is the use of a special syrup-like solution in which apple slices are blanched, which allows not only to improve the appearance of the final product, but also to maximize the preservation of biological substances - vitamins, amino acids and microelements that are present in the original raw material. Pomological varieties of apples grown in the Turkestan region, whose biometric characteristics meet the standards for raw materials, were selected as research objects. In laboratory conditions, the optimal composition of the blanched solution, the operating parameters for cutting and processing apple slices in the solution and their drying were selected. For the first time, the amino acid and vitamin composition of the Jonagold and Jeramin varieties has been established, in which 13 types of amino acids and B vitamins are present. In terms of the content of basic vitamin C, as well as carbohydrates, dry matter, fiber, flavonoids, pectin, and water-soluble extractive substances, the Jonagold variety exceeds the average by 50%. It has been established that the most optimal composition of the blanched solution is the following ingredient composition – 30 wt. % sucrose, 1,5 wt.% ascorbic acid, 0,5 wt.% citric acid. Regime parameters for preparing the solution are t = 45-500 C, dissolution time 5-10 minutes. It has been established that the drying time of apple chip slices saturated with syrup when using conventional drying increases to 36-48 hours.
STUDY OF THE PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF FERMENTED CAMEL MILK PROTEINS
Authors: Muratbekova A. E. , Narmuratova M. Kh. , Zhadyra S. , Sydykanova M. A.
Published: July 2024

The article presents the results of physico-chemical and microbiological safety indicators of «camel milk» produced by private entrepreneurs of the Almaty region, Ileysky district, as well as microbiological safety indicators of camel milk proteins and its comparison with the composition of cow's milk.The main purpose of the study is to study the protective effect and value of fermented camel milk proteins.One of the urgent issues is the study of the biochemical value and quality, safety of camel milk. This is due to the fact that currently, due to the deterioration of the ecological system, dairy products, especially camel milk, play a significant role in improving human health. Albumin or whey protein contained in camel milk is much better absorbed by the body and is considered very popular due to its medicinal properties.In this regard, physico-chemical and microbiological studies of camel milk were carried out in this research work. That is, when studying the value of camel milk, its physico-chemical parameters (density, acidity, amount of total protein, fat, lactose and vitamin C) were revealed. The determination of milk acidity by Turner was carried out by titrimetry, density by Hydrometric method, protein content by titration with NaOH solution, determination of the amount of lactose by refractometric method, determination of the amount of vitamin C by oxidoreductase and titration.The results of the study showed that the content of protein, fat, lactose, and skimmed solids in the milk sample satisfy the physiological daily needs of camel milk. This will allow us to obtain fresh dairy products with high nutritional value in the future.In addition, carrying out this research work, it became possible to study the properties of microbiologically useful proteins inside camel milk whey proteins (using SDS-PAGE methods, chromatography) and to study the antimicrobial properties of whey protein hydrolysates (using the Well method).During the study of these properties, it was found that as a result of a test to determine the antimicrobial properties of camel milk whey protein hydrolysates, hydrolysates inhibit the growth of the pathogenic microorganism E.coli.The obtained research results show their results in assessing the impact on human health and obtaining particularly important environmentally friendly products in the future.
INVESTIGATION OF THE QUALITATIVE COMPOSITION OF COTTAGE CHEESE FROM COMBINED MILK
Authors: Shinaliyeva A. Zh. , Berdembetova A. T. , Shingisov A. U.
Published: July 2024

The article presents materials on determining the qualitative composition of raw materials for the production of cottage cheese. The physico-chemical parameters of cow's, camel's and combined milk were studied. The physico-chemical parameters of cottage cheese from combined milk were also studied. As a result of the combination of cow's and camel's milk, the physico-chemical parameters of the finished product improve. The results of the study provide an information basis for the production of a high-quality fermented milk product from combined milk with a favorable composition for human health. The analysis of the results of the study of organoleptic analysis and physico-chemical indicators shows that of the considered combination options, the greatest preference was given to the option of combining cow and camel milk in a ratio of 70:30. The production of lactic acid products from compound milk based on camel and cow's milk is an urgent task to provide the population with valuable dairy products. In addition, fermented milk products from camel milk have a high nutritional and biological value, which is due to the composition and properties of primary milk-raw materials. Currently, camel milk products are used in the Kazakhstan market as medicinal and dietary and mass consumption products. However, the importance of camel milk as a raw material is very high due to its unique chemical composition.
TO THE ISSUE OF DETERMINING THE EFFICIENCY OF HEATING SYSTEMS
Authors: Kinzhibekova A. K. , Aldazhumanov J. K. , Zarykbaeva K. S. , Leonidova A. B. , Satybaldinova A. E.
Published: July 2024

In order to maintain the temperature in a given mode in both residential and industrial premises it is necessary to establish the operation of a certain amount of equipment that will serve to receive, transfer and transmit the required amount of heat. The aggregate of such equipment is a heating system. From the correct choice of the device of such a system depends, as well as the efficiency of the devices, so the solution of energy-saving issues. Among multi-storey buildings, most of the buildings are connected to the centralized heat supply. The peculiarities of the thermal regime of buildings are taken into account at the design level, and heating systems must necessarily provide air parameters justified by regulations. A number of requirements are imposed on heating systems: sanitary-hygienic, economic, construction, installation and operational. Most often water is used as a heat carrier. The use of water heating has a number of advantages, including hygiene, reliability, quietness, simplicity and ease of operation. The materials from which radiators are made can be different: cast iron, steel, aluminum. It is also possible to use bimetallic radiators. The choice of a particular type of radiator is determined in each case, depending on the conditions. When calculating the heat transfer processes in the radiator, the heat transfer process from the hot water in the radiator to the heated air is calculated.
FUZZY DECISION-MAKING PROBLEMS FOR CONTROLLING OPERATING MODES OF TECHNOLOGICAL SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SOLVING THEM
Authors: Ospanov Y. A. , Turarbai N. S. , Bayraktar M.
Published: July 2024

Statements of decision-making problems for the control of fuzzy technological objects are formalized and obtained, and methods for solving them are proposed. The object of study is the heating stations of the «hot» main oil pipeline. Since such objects are often characterized by multicriteria and often operate in conditions of unclear initial information, the tasks are formalized in the form of multicriteria decisionmaking problems in a fuzzy environment. Based on the modification of various optimality principles, new mathematical formulations of the problems to be solved were obtained and interactive heuristic algorithms for solving them were developed. The novelty of the proposed approaches to solving formalized fuzzy problems from well-known methods for solving fuzzy problems lies in the fact that problems are posed and solved without first converting them to equivalent deterministic options, which does not reduce the loss of original fuzzy information and makes it possible to obtain more adequate and effective solutions. An example is given of the practical application of the proposed approach to solving decision-making problems by implementing one of the developed algorithms when solving the problem of choosing an effective operating mode for the oil heating station of the Uzen-Samara oil pipeline at the Atyrau point.
RECYCLING AND USE OF ASH AND SLAG WASTE
Authors: Aldabergenova S. S. , Ibrayeva Zh. T. , Niyazbekova R. K. , Kakimov M. M. , Maikonov A. S.
Published: July 2024

This article presents research in the field of storage and accumulation of ash and slag waste from coalfired power plants in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Aspects of recycling are considered, as well as options for the disposal of ash and slag waste. The granulometric and chemical composition is described, the acidity (Ph) and basicity coefficients of coal-fired power plant waste are determined, and the material class is established. The article describes a new technology for the production of ceramic products using ash and slag waste. The dependence of the addition of ash and slag waste to the composition of clay mixtures in the production of ceramic products has been determined. The optimal firing parameters of the muffle furnace have been determined depending on the temperature change. The physical and mechanical properties of the obtained materials, as well as such indicators as: thermal conductivity, compressive strength, have been studied. According to the research results, new methods of processing ash and slag waste have been obtained. To reduce the anthropogenic impact on the environment, a comprehensive study of ash and slag waste in need of recycling was conducted. The research revealed signs in the main seam: acid and basic coefficients, silicate coefficients and quality coefficients, the main task of which is to further study the physico-chemical patterns of waste in various types of heat treatment and the further use of ash and slag waste in industry. At the same time, it is taken into account that acidic ash is characterized by an unstable chemical composition and has no astringent properties, however, when accelerators are added, it becomes viscous, which improves quality indicators.
The alignment between internship tasks and academic qualifications
Authors: Mokoena Oratilwe Penwell ,   Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Seeletse Solly Matshonisa ,   Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University
Published: July 2024

This study examined the alignment of internship tasks with the interns’ academic qualifications, highlighting instances where interns are either appropriately matched or tasked with duties unrelated to their expertise. This is a qualitative study which used an exploratory study design. To select participants for face-to-face interview, purposive and snowballing sampling techniques were employed. A total of six (6) statistics graduates were the participants in the study. The study found that statistics interns placed in roles aligned with their qualifications felt more prepared for the workplace, while those facing misalignment encounter challenges varying from boredom to frustration. Furthermore, the study uncovered issues of nepotism, lack of mentorship, and potential autocratic practices within some organizations hosting statistics interns. Since the study has a relatively small sample size and focused only on a very narrow group of students, the results cannot be generalized. However, the results have implications to various stakeholders, highlighting collaboration between higher education institutions and organizations through formal agreements to enhance the effectiveness and standardization of internship experiences for students and graduates. Moreover, there is a need for the establishment of structured internship programs with well-defined key performance areas.
Carbon emissions disclosure and firm value: A study of firms in Indonesia
Authors: Maharani Desy ,   Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati, Puspita Inggrite , Suhaimah Kholidah , Saadah Kamalah ,   Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati,   Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati,   Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati
Published: July 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of carbon emissions disclosure on firm value in Indonesia using statistical analysis methods. This research uses panel data which consists of a combination of time series and cross section. A total of 1,830 data from 366 Indonesian companies were collected from annual reports and sustainability reports for an observation period from 2018 to 2022 as a sample of the research. Firm value is measured using Tobin’s Q. The results showed that the disclosure of carbon emissions had an effect on firm value. It was also figured out that a control variable, leverage, affected firm value. These results indicate that information about carbon emissions promotes firm value. The disclosure of carbon emissions by the company will affect investors’ decisions. This is consistent with the stakeholder theory, according to which investors have the right to obtain information about the company’s activities from annual reports and sustainability reports. Companies are encouraged to foster the initiative to disclose carbon emissions as an effort to reduce the threats of global warming and strengthen stakeholders’ trust in making investment decisions.
Online teaching Philippine folk dances and learning competencies among grade 7 MAPEH students
Authors: Lirio Dave Meinard-II ,   Dolores Macasaet National High School, Ofrin Darwin ,   Laguna State Polytechnic University
Published: July 2024

This study assessed the effectiveness of the online learning platform in teaching Philippine folk dances to develop an online module for MAPEH teachers. Using descriptive-correlational research design, the study was conducted and participated by one hundred (100) Grade 7 MAPEH students from Dolores Macasaet National High School, a secondary public school in Candelaria, Quezon. Using 4-point Likert scale self-constructed questionnaire, the study found out that students acquire sufficient intrinsic, germane, and extraneous knowledge on Philippine folk dance through online teaching. Students believe that online teaching is highly effective medium in learning Philippine folk dances as to appropriateness and delivery. The students also perceived that the online teaching of Philippine folk dances is effective in terms of video and audio, ease of use, and technological efficiency. With the use of the online platform, the students were able to effectively achieve the learning competencies required for the dance in terms of nature and background of dance and skills execution. Students are within the merging level of the MELCs of MAPEH dance criteria in terms of sequence of steps, beat and style while developing in terms of attitude. The correlation test shows that there is significant relationship between the nature and background of dance and skills execution with the online teaching of Philippine folk dances and there are some variables which were not significant and there are some with significant relationship between online teaching Philippine Folk Dance and MELCs.
Pedagogical problems and coping strategies of elementary teachers during a pandemic
Authors: Tomazar Gimel ,   Northwestern Visayan Colleges, Tabernilla Mary Cherry Lynn ,   Northwestern Visayan Colleges
Published: July 2024

This descriptive correlational study anchored on Lazarus and Folkman’s Coping Theory identified the pedagogical problems met and the coping strategies adapted by elementary school teachers during the pandemic in one school district in the Division of Aklan during the height of the pandemic in 2021. This also tried to find out the extent of pedagogical problems experienced by the teacher respondents related to curriculum, fellow teachers, learners, school, and parents, and the coping strategies applied to manage the problems they encountered. Forty-six grade school teachers purposively selected in the identified elementary schools in the district participated in the study. A researcher-made survey questionnaire validated by experts was used in the gathering of data. Findings revealed that teacher respondents were between 31-40 years old, mostly female and single, with average monthly income from 10,000 to 20, 000, travel less than 6 km from their homes to the work station, and are proficient in terms of ICT competence. The extent of pedagogical problems experienced by the respondents related to curriculum and fellow teachers was slightly a challenge; and to learners, school-related aspects, and parents as not at all considered as challenges. To cope with these challenges, the respondents’ top three activities were attending webinars for professional growth, enjoying quality time with their families, and going to and praying in the church. These imply that grade school teachers are more particular about improving themselves professionally and strengthening their faith in God than doing other things that affect their physical and mental health.
Progress in the Study of the Effects and Mechanisms of Medicinal and Food Herbs and Their Active Ingredients on Colorectal Cancer
Authors: Li Zhaoshuang , Yang Weiya , Hao Yue , Wen Xinya , Ren Qinyou
Published: July 2024

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the fourth deadliest cancer in the world, with nearly 900,000 deaths annually. Although environmental and genetic factors as well as population aging are key in the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer, numerous studies have shown that dietary habits and nutrition may play both causal and protective roles in the development of colorectal cancer. "With the in-depth development and research of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), the anticolorectal cancer effects of "medicinal food and herbs" have been gradually explored, and have received widespread attention due to their safe and significant therapeutic and healthcare effects. This paper summarizes and discusses the effects and mechanisms of "medicinal food" herbs and their active ingredients in colorectal cancer. This review is intended to serve as a reference for future research on anticolorectal cancer ingredients from "medicinal and food" herbal sources as drugs or food supplements.
Research Status and Future Prospects of Acupuncture and Moxibustion in the Treatment of Lumbar Disc Herniation
Authors: Zhao Liuxu , Ji Changchun , Ma Hui , Guo Jia , Li Qiang
Published: July 2024

With the increase in the incidence rate of lumbar disc herniation year by year, finding effective treatment has become one of the important directions of medical research. As an important part of traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture and moxibustion show unique advantages and potential in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation. By collecting and sorting out the relevant literature on the treatment of lumbar disc herniation with acupuncture and moxibustion in recent years, this paper summarizes the characteristics of acupuncture and moxibustion in the clinical treatment of this disease, summarizes the latest research status of acupuncture and moxibustion in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation, and looks forward to its future development.
Research on Campus Culture Construction under the Inheritance of Red Gene
Authors: Qi Siwen
Published: July 2024

This study aims to explore how to better promote campus culture construction under the inheritance of red genes. Through a review of relevant literature, it is found that the red gene, as an important component of Chinese characteristic culture, plays a crucial role in promoting campus cultural construction.
A Study on the English Learning Anxiety of College Students in Webcast Teaching Environment
Authors: Yang Tianhua
Published: July 2024

English learning anxiety is a complicated psychological emotion. Based on a systematic review of existing research findings, this paper, employing the Affective Filter Hypothesis as the theoretical basis and 177 random undergraduates from a Minzu University as the research subjects, aims to understand the general situation and specific performances of students’ English learning anxiety in online classes through a questionnaire and a structured interview and identify the causes of English learning anxiety so as to propose corresponding strategies. With the assistance of Excel, the investigation based on the questionnaire uncovers the fact that under webcast teaching environment, university students generally suffer from English learning anxiety, which maintains at the middle to the upper level and manifests itself primarily as negative evaluation anxiety and communicative anxiety, accompanied by a degree of interaction anxiety and general anxiety. Thus this paper recommends the following countermeasures. English teachers need to adjust their teaching content and structure, provide positive feedback and assessment to students, and organize learning groups, whereas students should build self-efficacy, increase enthusiasm to English learning, improve ambiguity tolerance, and strengthen self-control to ease their English learning anxiety in online classes.
Ways to Improve College Students' Autonomous Learning Ability in Online Education
Authors: Sun Yingxin , Bae Jeong Du
Published: July 2024

With the rapid development of the Internet, online learning has become one of the directions for universities to achieve educational reform. The ability of college students to learn independently is the key to the effectiveness of online education. Starting from the current situation of college students' autonomous learning ability, this article summarizes four ways to improve their online learning autonomy: enriching the construction of online learning resources, enhancing the interactive experience of online learning students, strengthening the diversified development guided by online teachers, and constructing a multidimensional online learning evaluation mechanism. Finally, the importance of improving college students' autonomous learning ability can be summarized in four aspects.
Review and Analysis of Advanced Analytics in Financial Services
Authors: Samantray Rampal
Published: July 2024

Financial Planning and Analysis (FP&A) has evolved from traditional budgeting and reporting to more dynamic and sophisticated approaches by integrating advanced analytics techniques like Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence. This transformation has made FP&A highly efficient, enabling data - driven decision - making and positioning it as a strategic business partner. Adopting advanced analytics in FP&A offers numerous benefits, including improved decision - making, efficient processing of large datasets, increased operational efficiencies, and reduced regulatory compliance risk. However, organizations have been slow to embrace these approaches due to challenges related to infrastructure overhaul, talent acquisition, and change management. A comprehensive literature review explores the importance, application, benefits, and challenges of adopting advanced analytics in FP&A. It also includes case studies that exemplify how organizations utilize advanced analytics techniques to enhance financial management and optimize decision - making processes. Walmart leverages AI and ML for data - driven decision - making, demand forecasting, pricing optimization, and competitor analysis. This approach maximizes revenue, profitability, and customer value. American Express implements advanced fraud detection technologies powered by deep learning models, resulting in improved fraud detection accuracy and real - time transaction monitoring to safeguard customer interests. AXA Insurance utilizes AI and ML to predict high - loss driving accidents and introduce personalized pricing, leading to improved financial management. These case studies demonstrate the practical applications and benefits of adopting advanced analytics techniques in FP&A, empowering organizations to make informed decisions and achieve financial optimization. Despite the challenges, embracing advanced analytics in FP&A has the potential to revolutionize Financial Management and improve overall Business Performance.
Ultrasoft B-Open Sets and Ultrasoft B-Continuous Functions
Authors: Kumar Praveen
Published: July 2024

In this paper, a new class of generalized hy- persoft open sets in hypersoft topological spaces, called hy- persoft b-open sets, is introduced and studied. The relation- ships among hypersoft α-open sets, hypersoft semi-open sets, hypersoft pre-open sets and hypersoft β-open sets are dealt with.We have also investigated the concepts of hypersoft b- open functions and hypersoft b-continuous functions.
Mohand Transformation of Solutions to Integral Equations and Abel Equations
Authors: Khurshid Shaheela , Shahnaz Nnadozie
Published: July 2024

Integral transforms play a crucial role in determining the precise solution to differential equations and are distinguished by their simplicity and convenience. Several academics, beginning with Laplace, have formulated comprehensive equations for integral transforms. These transformations also hold significant importance in discovering precise answers to physical, technical, medicinal, and nuclear challenges, as well as in the fields of astronomy and economics. There are various types of integral transforms like Elzaki, Kamal, Aboodh, Mahgoub, sawi, Rishi, Anuj, Tarig, Kushare, Upadhyaya etc. were discussed about the solution of integral equations of linear volterra integral equations first kind and second kind, convolution type of volterra integral equations also Abel’s integral equations. Here we discussed how the new integral transform Mohand is applicable to solve the integral equations and also convolution type of integral equations for unique solution of first and second kind of volterra integral equations, convolution type integral equations and also discussed Abel’s integral equations.
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Classroom Teaching in Universities
Authors: Wang Chunlin
Published: July 2024

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, its application in university classroom teaching is becoming increasingly widespread, bringing unprecedented changes to the field of education. In recent years, the breakthrough of artificial intelligence technology is not only reflected in the optimization of algorithms and the improvement of computing power, but also in its deep integration into the teaching process, achieving intelligent management of teaching resources and precise implementation of personalized teaching. In addition, the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology has also given rise to innovative teaching tools such as virtual laboratories and intelligent teaching assistants, which not only enrich teaching content but also provide students with more immersive and interactive learning experiences.
Personality Analysis and Educational Strategies of College Students based on Grounded Theory
Authors: Wang Shuxi , Wen Zhiqiang , Yuan Quan
Published: July 2024

Personality traits refer to the characteristics of an individual that differ from others in terms of thoughts, personality, qualities, and attitudes. Their manifestations are mainly reflected in their language, behavior, and expression of ideas. The expression of personality tendencies varies among different individuals and stages. This article is aimed at specific age groups in universities, using grounded theory to analyze the composition of personality traits of college students. By establishing seven personality segments to analyze individual characteristics, it provides a new approach for a deeper understanding of individual characteristics of college students and the development of differentiated education programs.
Analysis of the Development for the Canadian French Children’s Literature
Authors: Hu Sha
Published: July 2024

Canada is an immigrant country, with early settlers from England and France. Over time, people from various countries have continued to immigrate, forming different ethnic enclaves. Canadian French literature mainly refers to literature from Quebec, which is densely populated by French-speaking immigrants. Before French children’s literature emerged, children mainly read reprints of French literature. After World War I, french children’s literature in Canada began to emerge. Even though this type of literature has a short history, there is now a wide range of high-quality works, reflecting social, educational, and literary values. This paper will trace the development of Canadian french children’s literature against the backdrop of Canada’s historical development, and analyze the characteristics and influence of Canadian children’s literature.
Research on the Path of Precise Education of Ideological and Political Courses in Colleges and Universities from the Perspective of Precise Thinking
Authors: Guo Xiuli
Published: July 2024

Based on the perspective of precise thinking, this paper makes an in-depth exploration of the precise education path of ideological and political courses in colleges and universities. By accurately identifying students' needs, optimizing teaching content, innovating teaching methods, improving the evaluation system, and accurately transforming teaching discourse, we can achieve accurate education. The exploration on the path of precise education is of great significance for improving the pertinence and effectiveness of ideological and political courses in colleges and universities and promoting the all-round development of students.
The Innovation Society Constructs Ability Constitution Analysis
Authors: Li Kun
Published: July 2024

China's reform is causing the people value idea change, is following the planned economy to the market economy transformation, people's idea appeared very many new characteristics. In these transformation characteristic, most prominent is the independent transformation. The present generation starts to see and takes human's ability function and the value, thus has had ability standard thought. This article is precisely analyzes ability under such time background the constitution question, hoped gives everybody some enlightenment.
SAHİPSİZ EVCİL HAYVANLARIN SORUNLARI VE ÇÖZÜM ÖNERİLERİ
Authors: Demirel Acar Senem
Published: July 2024

"The difficulties experienced by stray animals and the collection campaigns carried out on the streets have become a matter of great debate between animal rights advocates and authorities throughout Turkey, leaving the society in a dilemma and polarizing it. This dilemma puts before us the need to protect both human and animal rights in a fair and sustainable way. Unfortunately, the Animal Protection Law No. 5199 has not been implemented effectively since 2004, when it came into force. During this period, municipalities that were supposed to perform sterilization did not fulfill their duties, illegal or legal animal trade continued, adoptions from nursing homes were not encouraged, those who abandoned their animals were not fined, and the control mechanism did not work in all these processes. For these reasons, as expected, the population of animals living on the streets has not decreased according to estimates. In the past years, the killing of tens of thousands of dogs, such as the Hayirsiz Ada Massacre, has occurred many times, and although the public was given money for each dead dog, no decrease in the population was achieved. The geographical structure of our country and easy access to garbage and food make it impossible to collect all the dogs in the forest and mountainous areas. Europe is not a good example for us, not only for this reason but also for cultural reasons. This article is important to address the current situation impartially and to produce applicable solutions with expert opinions and a rational approach. Approaches that will be implemented without taking into account Turkey’s geographical and socio-cultural structure and without consulting experts and NGOs will not only not be a solution, but will also exacerbate the problem. In the event of negativities, social outrage will occur and the issue will once again become unresolved."
ZOONOTİK HASTALIKLARLA MÜCADELEDE TEK SAĞLIK YAKLAŞIMI
Authors: Erol İrfan
Published: July 2024

"Infections that can be transmitted mutually between animals and humans are defined as zoonotic diseases. About 60% of human pathogens are zoonotic, and at least 70-80% are emerging or re-emerging infectious diseases. Additionally, approximately 90% of foodborne diseases are caused by zoonotic agents. On the other hand, antimicrobial resistance which occurs due to excessive and imprudent use of antimicrobials is seen as a global public health threat and described as a silent pandemic. The incidence of emerging and re-emerging zoonotic diseases has been increased by different factors including rapid growth of human populations, urbanization and demographic changing, increasing of international travel, globalization in the trade of animal and animal products, close interactions among wild and domestic animals and humans, changing of food and agriculture systems, antimicrobial resistance, and climate change etc. One health approach is seen as the most effective solution to control the effects of new zoonotic epidemics and pandemics, antimicrobial resistance and environmental problems on human, animal and environmental health, as well as international trade and economy. In this context, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, the World Health Organization, the World Organization for Animal Health and the United Nations Environment Programme have defined One Health as “an integrated, unifying approach that aims to sustainably balance and optimize the health of people, animals and ecosystems.” It recognizes the health of humans, domestic and wild animals, plants, and the wider environment (including ecosystems) are closely linked and inter-dependent. These organizations have provided One Health joint action plan as an important guide. In parallel with international initiatives, improving cooperation, coordination and communication between relevant public institutions and non-governmental organizations within the frame of the One Health approach combating zoonotic diseases, antimicrobial resistance, and new concerns arising from global climate change in our country is of great importance in terms of animal health, food safety and public health."
L'évasion fiscale - phénomène négatif pour l'économie du pays au niveau national et international
Authors: Evtodi Daniela
Published: July 2024

Le phénomène de l'évasion fiscale est un problème grave dans tous les pays du monde, quel que soit le niveau de développement économique d'un pays et doit être analysé dans un contexte plus largement corrélée avec les dimensions économiques, juridiques, éthiques et autres qui affectent environnement de travail. L'évasion fiscale est un phénomène qui a des répercussions négatives sur la croissance économique et standard de vie. De nombreux États courent un grand danger - celui d'entrer dans l'insolvabilité, un fait qui détermine les autorités nationales trouver des solutions pour surmonter ces difficultés de financement du secteur public. Dans ce contexte, de plus en plus de pays reconnaissent un problème, qui était jusqu'à présent ignoré maintenant - le problème de l'évasion fiscale.