bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Jakość życia osób starszych uczestniczących w zajęciach uniwersytetu trzeciego wieku
Authors: Talaga Stanisława , Dyrcz Marta , Lubińska-Żądło Bogumiła , Kiełtyka Aleksandra
Published: January 2019

Jakość życia osób starszych uczestniczących w zajęciach uniwersytetu trzeciego wieku. W związku z zjawiskiem starzenia się społeczeństwa i tworzeniem nowej polityki społecznej powstał nowy kierunek w pedagogice zwany andragogiką, czyli subdyscyplina zajmującą się kształceniem dorosłych. Zadanie kształcenia dorosłych przejęły uniwersytety trzeciego wieku, realizując takie cele jak: edukacja ustawiczna, aktywizacja społeczno-kulturowa, aktywizacja ruchowa oraz szerzenie wśród uczestników gerontologicznej profilaktyki. Celem niniejszej pracy jest porównanie jakości życia osób po 60. roku życia, studiujących na uniwersytecie trzeciego wieku, z osobami nieuczestniczącymi w żadnych zajęciach dla seniorów i bytujących wyłącznie we własnym środowisku domowym. W badaniu zastosowano metodę sondażu diagnostycznego. Jako narzędzie badawcze posłużył kwestionariusz ankiety własnego autorstwa zawierający 22 pytania, Kwestionariusz Oswestry oraz The World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL) – BREFF.
La definizione di sacramento in pensiero di Pietro Lombardo
Authors: Jeziorski Sławomir
Published: January 2019

Le Sentenze di Pietro Lombardo influirono molto sul pensiero teologico medievale. Di conseguenza non è priva del significato per la teologia la sua definizione del sacramento, la quale si trova nell’opera principale del autore. Presente articolo è un tentativo di descrivere quella definizione che diede una base per la sistematizzazione e la definizione del settenario dei sacramenti nella Chiesa cattolica. A tale scopo, prima è stato brevemente presentato il contesto storico-culturale del pensiero di Lombardo. Poi, su quello sfondo, è stata presentata la definizione del sacramento nelle Sentenze. Essa è stata sottomessa all’analisi grammatica e successivamente a quella teologica. E questa seconda contiene la descrizione del segno, casualità, somiglianza e forma del sacramento.
Prawne aspekty urzędu obrońcy węzła w procesie o stwierdzenie nieważności małżeństwa
Authors: Czaja Arkadiusz Mirosław
Published: January 2019

Rozważając problematykę związaną z urzędem obrońcy węzła małżeństwa, należy stwierdzić, że jest to instytucja konieczna dla dobra wspólnego Kościoła katolickiego. Przesłanką do ustanowienia obrońcy węzła była ochrona dobra publicznego. Nie jest on przedstawicielem samego siebie ani stron procesowych, ale reprezentantem Kościoła. Można więc stwierdzić, że ma on za sobą przychylność prawa kanonicznego względem spraw dotyczących ważności małżeństwa. Stąd jego rola nie polega na dowodzeniu czegokolwiek, lecz na rozumnym i słusznym podważaniu argumentacji sugerującej nieważność małżeństwa. Jego udział w procesie o stwierdzenie nieważności małżeństwa powinien mieć charakter dynamiczny, mający na celu odkrycie prawdy obiektywnej. Głównym zadaniem jest przedstawienie tego wszystkiego, co przemawia za ważnością węzła małżeńskiego. Posługa obrońcy węzła małżeńskiego wymaga znajomości prawa kanonicznego, ale i umiejętności łączenia wiedzy naukowej oraz doświadczenia z konkretnymi sytuacjami ludzkimi.
Poświęcić swoje życie dla innych. Ofiara Edyty Stein, Laury Vicuñi i nazaretanek z Nowogródka
Authors: Durma Izabela
Published: January 2019

Celem artykułu było przedstawienie trzech historii wyniesionych na ołtarze kobiet, które poniosły śmierć, ofiarowując swoje życie za innych. Zwrócono jednakże uwagę nie tyle na samą ofiarę, ile jej gotowość. Wzorem takiej postawy niewątpliwie był patriarcha Abraham. Błogosławiona Laura, Święta Edyta i Błogosławione Nazaretanki w trosce o swoich bliskich prosiły na modlitwie o to, aby mogły ponieść cierpienia w określonych intencjach, nie wiedząc, jak miałoby to wyglądać. Kiedy jednak przyszedł czas na wypełnienie obietnicy, wszystkie potwierdziły je czynem.
Duchowa sylwetka alumna Jana Ślęzaka na podstawie notatek rekolekcyjnych z lat 1935–1937
Authors: Rąpała Tomasz
Published: January 2019

Ksiądz Jan Ślęzak, proboszcz w Ołpinach był człowiekiem, który realizował powołanie w sposób radosny i bardzo ofiarny. Rozpalała go miłość do Boga, a poprzez to do drugiego człowieka. Był księdzem „z powołania” – zgodnie z określeniem, którego wierni używają w odniesieniu do księży, którzy są dla nich, a nie dla siebie.Z Notatek rekolekcyjnych wiemy, w jaki sposób kształtował swe powołanie alumn Jan. Bardzo wyraźnie dostrzegamy jego zaangażowanie w formację ludzką, duchową i intelektualną. To właśnie w Seminarium Duchownym w Tarnowie odnalazł fundament na całe życie. Dlatego też posługa w parafii przynosiła tak wiele owoców.Ksiądz Jan Ślęzak wpisuje się w profil duchowy księdza diecezjalnego, który spala się w posłudze kapłańskiej dla wiernych, ogłaszając zmartwychwstałego Chrystusa. Tym profilem jest bycie dla ludu, bycie z ludem. I to ma najgłębszy sens.
Dual Zariski Topology on Comultiplication Modules
Authors: ÖNEŞ Ortaç
Published: January 2019

This paper deals
with dual Zariski topology on comultiplication modules. We define a subspace
topology of dual Zariski topology on comultiplication modules and study some
properties of this subspace topology. We prove that XsN is an Artinian topological space if and only if M satisfies
the SN-condition.
PRODUCTION OF URANIUM-MOLYBDENUM ALLOY AS A CANDIDATE FOR NUCLEAR RESEARCH REACTOR FUEL
Authors: Suryaman Ganisa Kurniati , Wildan Muhammad Waziz , Supardjo Supardjo , Agus Susanto Yatno Dwi
Published: January 2019

PRODUCTION OF URANIUM−MOLYBDENUM ALLOY AS A CANDIDATE FOR NUCLEAR RESEARCH REACTOR FUEL. Research and development on high density uranium for nuclear research reactor fuel is still in progress. Uranium-molybdenum alloy is one of the strongest candidates of nuclear research reactor fuel material. The properties and characteristics of U-Mo alloy is of important consideration for the selction of the fabrication techniques for the production of  the fuel. In this work, uranium-molybdenum (U-Mo) alloys with varied molybdenum content have been produced succesfully by arc melting technique. The molybdenum content variations were 7 %wt, 8 %wt, 9 %wt and 10 %wt Mo. The melting process was done 5 times to achieve homogenization. Metallographic micrograph shows the presence of dendritic structure. XRD examination result affirms the presence of 2 phases of γ-U phase and d-U2Mo phase. Microhardness Vickers test shows higher hardness value for Uranium-molybdenum alloy with higher molybdenum content.Keywords: U−Mo alloy, research reactor, fuel.
Simulasi Diameter Gel Basah Pada Fabrikasi Kernel Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia Menggunakan Alat Gel-Casting
Authors: Yusnitha Erilia , Sarjono Sarjono , Susilowati Sri Rinanti , Dewayatna Winter , Setiawan Wahyudi Budi
Published: January 2019

Simulasi Diameter Gel Basah Pada Fabrikasi Kernel Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia Menggunakan Alat Gel-Casting. Pada proses pembuatan kernel yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ), broth diteteskan melalui alat gel-casting untuk membentuk gel basah YSZ. Broth adalah umpan alat gel-casting yang berupa larutan terdiri dari zirconium (IV) nitrate, yttrium (III) nitrate hexahydrate, urea, tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol (THFA), dan poly vinyl alcohol (PVA). Parameter proses alat gel-casting seperti frekuensi vibrasi dan kecepatan aliran broth diatur untuk memperoleh bentuk dan ukuran diameter gel basah yang diinginkan. Alat gel-casting yang berada di PTBBN BATAN memiliki satu buah nozzle dengan diameter 1 mm. Kegiatan simulasi ini perlu dilakukan untuk mengurangi jumlah eksperimen di laboratorium sehingga mengurangi volume limbah yang diakibatkan trial and error dalam eksperimen. Selain itu, simulasi ini bertujuan untuk memprediksi diameter gel basah yang dihasilkan. Oleh karena itu, simulasi diameter gel basah perlu dilakukan dan diverifikasi dengan hasil eksperimen. Berdasarkan hipotesa, simulasi diameter gel basah dapat dilakukan dengan memperhitungkan parameter alat gel-casting seperti kecepatan aliran broth dan frekuensi vibrasi. Selain itu karakteristik dari broth seperti densitas juga mempengaruhi diameter gel basah. Diameter gel basah yang dihasilkan alat gel-casting diukur menggunakan alat mikroskop digital. Diameter gel basah dari eksperimen didekati menggunakan persamaan yang dimodifikasi dengan memperhitungkan frekuensi vibrasi, kecepatan aliran broth, konsentrasi metal dalam broth dan densitas broth. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan penyimpangan yang lebih kecil dari simulasi menggunakan persamaan sederhana yang hanya memperhitungkan frekuensi vibrasi dan kecepatan aliran broth.Kata kunci: simulasi, diameter, gel basah, broth, alat gel-casting.
Global Reporting Initiatives: A Study of Environmental Accounting Practices in Indian Electric Companies
Authors: N Abhishek , MS Divyashree
Published: January 2019

Financial reporting pattern is changing rapidly over time because of ever changing expectations of various stakeholders regarding both financial and non-financial performance of an organisation. Today along with financial performance disclosure, non-financial performance disclosure is also getting equal importance so we can see the debate on Integrated Reporting across the world. India is one of the fastest growing countries and having high interest of foreign investors, this naturally creates the necessity of meeting the information needs of international community. The present paper emphasizes on analysing the level of environmental disclosure made by the Indian electric utility companies. For this purpose, a sample of 5 companies have been selected among top 12 companies based on random sampling method and data collected through sustainability reports of the selected companies from2012-13 to 2016-17. Collected data has been analysed through content analysis, descriptive statistics, one-sample t-test and disclosure index. Finally, the study concludes that there is a significant difference in environmental disclosure and the GRI guidelines.
Estimation of Stress Strength Reliability of Inverse Weibull Distribution under Progressive First Failure Censoring
Authors: Krishna Hare , Dube Madhulika , Garg Renu
Published: January 2019

In this article, estimation of stress-strength reliability $\delta=P\left(Y<X\right)$ based on progressively first failure censored data from two independent inverse Weibull distributions with different shape and scale parameters is studied. Maximum likelihood estimator and asymptotic confidence interval of $\delta$ are obtained. Bayes estimator of $\delta$ under generalized entropy loss function using non-informative and gamma informative priors is derived. Also, highest posterior density credible interval of $\delta$ is constructed. Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) technique is used for Bayes computation. The performance of various estimation methods are compared by a Monte Carlo simulation study. Finally, a pair of real life data is analyzed to illustrate the proposed methods of estimation.
The Cause Specific Hazard Quantile Function
Authors: Paduthol Sankaran , Dewan Isha , M Dileep Kumar
Published: January 2019

In this paper, we discuss modeling and analysis of competing risks data using the quantile function. We introduce and study the cause specific hazard quantile function. We present competing risks models using various functional forms for the cause specific hazard quantile functions. A non-parametric estimator of the cause specific hazard quantile function is derived. Asymptotic properties of the estimator are studied. Simulation studies are carried out to assess the performance of the estimator. Finally, we apply the proposed procedure to real life data sets.
ÖĞRETMENLERİN POZİTİF PSİKOLOJİK SERMAYE ALGILARI İLE PROBLEM ÇÖZME BECERİLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: Anık Sabri , Tösten Rasim
Published: January 2019

Bu araştırmanın amacı öğretmenlerin
pozitif psikolojik sermaye algıları ile problem çözme becerileri arasındaki ilişkiyi
incelemektir. Araştırma nicel desenli olup ilişkisel tarama modelindedir.
Araştırmanın evrenini 2017-2018 öğretim yılında Şırnak merkezinde bulunan 39
ilkokul, 37 ortaokul ve 13 lisede görev yapan toplam 1161 öğretmen
oluşturmaktadır. Ancak evreni temsil edeceği düşünülen tabakalı örneklem alma
yoluna gidilmiştir. Bu amaçla araştırma 496 öğretmen ile yürütülmüştür.
Araştırma verilerinin toplanmasında iki ölçek kullanılmıştır. Ölçme aracı üç
bölümden oluşmakta olup birinci bölümde öğretmenlerin kişisel bilgilerini
almaya yönelik sorular, ikinci bölümde psikolojik sermaye ölçeği ve üçüncü
bölümde problem çözme becerisi envanteri yer almıştır. Öğretmenlerin pozitif
psikolojik sermaye algılarını ölçmek amacıyla Tösten ve Özgan (2014) tarafından
geliştirilen 6 boyuttan ve 26 maddeden oluşan ‘Pozitif Psikolojik Sermaye
Ölçeği’ ve öğretmenlerin problem çözme becerilerini ölçmek amacıyla Heppner
(1988) tarafından geliştirilen ve Şahin, Şahin ve Heppner (1993) tarafından
Türkçe’ye uyarlanan 6 boyut ve 35 maddeden oluşan problem çözme envanteri
uygulanmıştır. Elde edilen verilerin çözümlenmesinde betimsel (tanımlayıcı)
testlerden, korelasyon testi ve regresyon analizinden yararlanılmıştır.

                Araştırma sonucunda,
öğretmenlerin pozitif psikolojik sermaye algılarının yüksek düzeyde olduğu;
problem çözme becerilerinin orta düzeyde olduğu; pozitif psikolojik sermaye
algıları ile problem çözme becerileri arasında orta düzeyde pozitif yönde
ilişkinin olduğu; öğretmenlerde pozitif psikolojik sermayenin problem çözme becerisini
yordamasında modelin anlamlı olduğu ve %10 yordadığı görülmüştür.
WHY ARE WE HERE? PATTERNS OF INTERSECTIONAL MOTIVATIONS ACROSS THE RESISTANCE*
Authors: Fisher Dana R. , Jasny Lorien , Dow Dawn M.
Published: January 2019

Can a crowd of individuals who are motivated by a range of issues related to racial identity, class, gender, and sexuality mobilize around a shared issue, and, if so, how does this process work in practice? To date, limited research has explored intersectionality as a mobilization tool for social movements. This article expands recent work on how intersectional motivations influence the constituencies at protest events by comparing across some of the largest events that have taken place in Washington, DC since the resistance began. We explore the patterns of participants' motivations in marches over the first year of the Trump presidency. Our analyses demonstrate how individuals' motivations to participate represented an intersectional set of issues and how patterns of issues emerge. However, when we look across the marches, we find that the patterns are not durable, indicating the limitations of interpretations of the resistance as a unified intersectional movement.
A novel design of flow structure model for online viscosity measurement
Authors: Bie Yu , Guo Xiyan , Song Pengyun , Yang Jian , Li Zhixiong
Published: January 2019

In industry, viscosity is widely used to assess the level of internal friction in a fluid in order to evaluate lubricant oil performance. Various sensing equipment has been developed to measure viscosity, either offline or online. However, most offline methods weaken the rheological
behaviour of the fluid, resulting in inaccurate measurements. Online monitoring can overcome this limitation but viscosity measurements at real-time temperatures still cannot be directly converted to viscosities at the standard temperatures in ISO 3448. Consideration of the effect of temperature
in transferring real-time viscosity measurement into the ISO standard presents a challenge. To bridge this research gap, this paper proposes a novel flow structure for online viscosity measurement by considering the effect of temperature. In order to eliminate the friction-heat effect and
turbulent flow of the fluid, the structure parameters (such as flow diameter and heat transfer area) of the new viscosity sensing device are optimised by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis using ANSYS/fluent simulations. The optimisation results demonstrate a linear relationship between
the outlet, the inlet and the environmental temperatures of the designed flow structure under laminar flow. As a result, the outlet temperature can be controlled to obtain the viscosity-temperature characteristics of the lubricant oil using an online approach. In this way, the real-time viscosity
measurement can be converted into the ISO standard to achieve effective online viscosity monitoring.
Assessment of national vector borne disease control programme in state of Karnataka
Authors: Arali Puneet Kumar , Shanbhag Deepthi N.
Published: January 2019

ABSTRACTBackground:National vector borne disease control programme(NVBDCP) was launched to control the prevalence of vector borne diseases like malaria, filaria, Japanese encephalitis (JE), Dengue/DHF, chikungunya, lymphatic filariasis and Kala Azar. The present study was done to assess the activities of NVBDCP in state of Karnatakaand to analyze selective qualitative and quantitative indicators related to the activities.Methods:Quantitatively retrospective data was collected from Directorate office Department of Health and Family Welfare, NVBDCP section from April 2016 to March 2017. Qualitatively questionnaire based protocol was made and interviews were conducted with District programme officer, PHC medical officer and  grass root level health workers like ANM, ASHA with reference to one each of selected least performing districts and good performing districts in the state. The collected data was analysed by using Microsoft Excel 2010 version.Results:The highest prevalent districts in Karnataka areDakshina Kannada for malaria, Udupi for dengue, Tumakurufor chikungunya andBidar for lymphatic filariasis. Major factors related to poor outcome in some districts were rigid attitude of the community, poor support of local panchayats and less human resources.Conclusion:The result of this investigation revealed that Dakshina Kannada has got highest number of cases with greater proposition and high prevalence rate of vector borne diseases due to lack of sufficient human resources and geographical factors. Strengthening the surveillance activities along with integrated vector control programmes will improves the outcome of the programme.
William Blake e as vozes proféticas da tradição dissidente
Authors: Steil Juliana
Published: January 2019

Em Fearful Symmetry, Frye menciona a necessidade de desfazer o “mito de que Blake é uma anomalia literária” (FRYE, 1990, p. 147). Considerando que persistem ressonâncias deste mito, este artigo explora a afinidade entre a obra poética de William Blake e a tradição dissidente inglesa, uma relação raramente discutida pela crítica do poeta no Brasil. O artigo revisa a literatura existente sobre o assunto e, destacando os trabalhos de Mee (1992, 1994, 2003) e de Makdisi (2003), avalia a inclinação antinomiana dos escritos de Blake para explicar as ideias de “profeta” e de “profecia” assumidas em seus poemas proféticos.
A sutil interface meta história e crítica social: Um mergulho em Desmundo e O retrato do Rei
Authors: Maia Cristina Reis
Published: January 2019

Este trabalho visa discutir como a utilização da meta história pode implementar a crítica social, tendo como referência os romances Desmundo e O retrato do rei de Ana Miranda. Para tanto, buscamos analisar como, a partir das possibilidades instauradas entre a literatura e a história, este processo se operacionaliza. Neste contexto, focaremos como a construção das personagens e a relação estabelecida entre os textos e entretextos apresentados – repletos de intertextualidades, com percepção híbrida e de característica suplementar – contribuem para a constituição de parâmetros de crítica social. Sob esta perspectiva, tomaremos as referências conceituais de Linda Hutcheon (1991), Hayden White (2001), Robert Stam (2006) e Mikhail Bakhtin (2011).
Weighted Product Method in the Value Engineering Process for Construction Project
Authors: Wao Joel Ochieng
Published: January 2019

Value engineering (VE) as a strategic multidisciplinary methodology involves application of techniques that can provide project owners with the needed value in construction projects. Arriving at this value may require different evaluation tools such as goal programming, weighted product method, utility function, among others. These tools have merits and demerits that may prescribe their respective usages in projects. This research utilized the weighted product method in the evaluation of alternatives for a construction project after considering the project owners’ requirements. The method was selected because of its ease of use and ability to turn qualitative data into quantitative information. It was hypothesized that it would provide the project owner with the needed value in the project. Different alternatives were developed and evaluated to select the preferred one. The results showed good outcome that was accepted by project owner. It was concluded that weighted product method would be worthwhile inclusion in the VE methodology to evaluate alternative systems developed to meet project goals; which also supported the hypothesis. Difference in preference by project owners was noted as a potential limitation in the use of the method and so it was recommended that further research be conducted that employ other evaluation techniques such as goal programming, utility function, or analytical hierarchy process to validate the method.
Analysis of Student Ability in Solving PISA-Like Math Problems: a case study in SMPN 8 Banda Aceh, Indonesia
Authors: Ismail Haris Hidayat , Duskri M. , Zubainur C. M. , Munzir Said
Published: January 2019

The Programme International for Student Assessment (PISA) has become a tool in determining the quality of education in a certain country. Unfortunately, Indonesian students still have difficulties in solving PISA problems. In an effort to improve students' ability in Indonesia to solve PISA questions, we need to analyze their difficulties in solving contextual problems. In this study, we have developed PISA-like problems by taking into account the contextual environment of students and current Indonesian curriculum. Forty-eight PISA-like math problems in Bahasa Indonesia have been developed consisting of sixteen questions level one, sixteen questions level two, and sixteen questions level three. Then, those PISA-like math problems were used to assess the students’ ability (case study in SMPN 8 Banda Aceh, Indonesia). Our study revealed that the ability of students is very low in understanding the information given in the problems. The students’ ability in the mathematical process and decoding are also quite low. Students should practice the PISA-like problems in the teaching-learning process in order to improve their abilities in PISA.
Analysing the perception and usage of local textile prints a study of koforidua technical university
Authors: Amoasi Richard , Osei-Tutu Seth Tuffour , Ansah Samuel Owusu
Published: January 2019

People all over the world portray different attitudes towards the same stimuli. This is because individuals have different perceptions about a particular stimulus. Obviously, consumer perception and attitudes towards their own country’s products keeps on changing. Personal observations and empirical evidence shows that Ghanaian textile industry have not been able to achieve its set objectives due to inappropriate product marketing and this has influenced the perceptions people greatly towards the Ghanaian prints. The aim of the study is to determine what is responsible for the perceptions towards made-in-Ghana textiles and to ascertain what can be done to influence the perception towards the Ghanaian textiles. The sample size consisted of two hundred [200] respondents mainly from selected staff and students of Koforidua Technical University. Both primary data and secondary data and interviews and questionnaires to gather the relevant data needed for the research were used. Statistical tools such as tables and bar graphs were used for the analysis. The study revealed that students of Koforidua Technical University are generally satisfied with made-in-Ghana textiles but had some dissatisfaction with the prices of these textiles. The study suggested that the Ghana textile industry should make their products more price competitive to encourage sales increase and to discourage the influx of the local designs from foreign markets into the country.
O LUGAR, SUAS IMAGENS E REPRESENTAÇÕES: uma proposição para Rua Sá e Albuquerque – Maceió/AL
Authors: Muniz Filho Antonio , Spinassé Marcos Antonio
Published: January 2019

THE PLACE, YOUR IMAGES AND REPRESENTATIONS: a proposition for Sá e Albuquerque Street - Maceió/ALEL LUGAR, SUS IMÁGENES Y REPRESENTACIONES: una proposición para la Calle Sá e Albuquerque – Maceió/ALRESUMOA variação entre atenção e abandono registrada ao longo da história do lugar nascedouro da capital alagoana, que está à borda d’água, e a hodierna situação do Jaraguá, seu bairro portuário, observada a partir da provocação oriunda dos debates do Doutorado Cidades FAU-UFAL, motivou este estudo. Trabalhou-se na tentativa de transpor o plano da abstração, ao apresentar uma proposta de reabilitação urbana para o Centro Antigo de Maceió, com ênfase na localidade Jaraguá, considerando os problemas, as potencialidades e as perspectivas para o referido lugar a partir da investigação do imaginário coletivo dos habitantes locais.Palavras-chave: Lugar; Reabilitação Urbana; Patrimônio.ABSTRACTThe variation between attention and abandonment recorded throughout the history of the birthplace of the Alagoas capital that is at the water's edge, and the current situation of Jaraguá, its port neighborhood, observed from the provocation originated in the debates of the FAU-UFAL Cities, motivated this study. The attempt made was to transpose the abstraction plan, presenting a proposal for urban rehabilitation for the Old Center of Maceió, with an emphasis on the Jaraguá locality, considering the problems, the potentialities and the perspectives for the said place from the investigation of the collective imagination of the local inhabitants.Keywords: Place; Urban Rehabilitation; Patrimony.RESUMENLa variación entre atención y abandono registrada a lo largo de la historia del lugar nacido de la capital alagoana que está al borde del agua y la actual situación del Jaraguá, su barrio portuario, observada a partir de la provocación originada en los debates del Doctorado Ciudades FAU-UFAL, motivó este estudio. Se trabajó en el intento de transponer el plano de la abstracción, al presentar una propuesta de rehabilitación urbana para el Centro Antiguo de Maceió, con énfasis en la localidad Jaraguá, considerando los problemas, las potencialidades y las perspectivas para dicho lugar a partir de la investigación del imaginario colectivo de los habitantes locales.Palabras clave: Lugar; Rehabilitación Urbana; Equidad.
SISTEMAS DE INFORMAÇÃO GEOGRÁFICA (SIG) E GEODADOS COMO TÉCNICA PARA ANÁLISE DA DISTRIBUIÇÃO ESPACIAL DA POPULAÇÃO IDOSA (PONTA GROSSA – PARANÁ)
Authors: Silva Alex Caetano da , Pereira Renato
Published: January 2019

GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS) AND GEODADOS AS A TOOLS FOR ANALYSIS OF THE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF THE ELDERLY OF PONTA GROSSA – PARANÁSISTEMAS DE INFORMACIÓN GEOGRÁFICA (SIG) Y GEODATOS COMO TÉCNICA PARA ANÁLISIS DE LA DISTRIBUCIÓN ESPACIAL DE LA POBLACIÓN ANCIANA (PONTA GROSSA – PARANÁ)RESUMOO presente artigo objetiva analisar a distribuição espacial de idosos (com 60 anos ou mais) do espaço urbano do município de Ponta Grossa, no estado do Paraná, adotando-se como técnica de análise os geodados do Censo IBGE 2010 por setores censitários, com auxílio dos Sistemas de Informação Geográfica (SIG). No contexto de SIG, os dados do IBGE são adequados para a entrada da estrutura vetorial e com formato compatível de softwares e possibilitam a geração de cartogramas e cruzamentos de dados. O cruzamento dos dados em SIG possibilitou a análise e a elaboração de cartogramas temáticos da população idosa do município, bem como sua distribuição pelo território. O conjunto de dados e de informações são elementos imprescindíveis na formulação de políticas públicas e de infraestrutura voltadas à terceira idade.Palavras-chave: Idosos; Censo IBGE; SIG.ABSTRACTThis article aims to analyze the spatial distribution of the elderly (aged 60 years and over) in the urban area of the city of Ponta Grossa - Paraná, using geodata of the IBGE 2010 Census by census tracts, with assistance of Geographic Information Systems (GIS). In the context of GIS, the IBGE data are suitable for the input of the vector structure and compatible format of software and enable the generation of cartograms and data crossings. The cross-referencing of GIS data enabled the analysis and elaboration of thematic cartograms of the elderly population of the municipality as well as their distribution across the territory. The set of data and information are essential elements in the formulation of public policies and infrastructure for the elderly.Keywords: Elderly; IBGE Censo; GIS. RESUMENEl presente artículo tiene como objetivo analizar la distribución espacial de ancianos (con 60 años o más) del espacio urbano del municipio de Ponta Grossa - Paraná, adoptando como técnica de análisis los geodatos del Censo IBGE 2010 por sectores censales, con ayuda de los Sistemas de Información Geográfica (SIG). En el contexto de SIG, los datos del IBGE son adecuados para la entrada de la estructura vectorial y con formato compatible de softwares y posibilitan la generación de cartogramas y cruces de datos. El cruce de los datos en SIG posibilitó el análisis y la elaboración de cartogramas temáticos de la población anciana del municipio así como su distribución por el territorio. El conjunto de datos e información son elementos imprescindibles en la formulación de políticas públicas y de infraestructura orientadas a la tercera edad.Palabras clave: Ancianos; Censo IBGE; SIG.
EFEITOS DA TEMPERATURA AMBIENTE E DA VELOCIDADE DO VENTO NO DESEMPENHO DE MÓDULOS SOLARES FOTOVOLTAICOS
Authors: Souza Amaury De , Garcia Oliveira Ana Paula , Aristone Flavio , Rodrigues Vanise Dos Santos , Mello Gabriel Ozório Linhares
Published: January 2019

EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE AND WIND SPEED IN THE PERFORMANCE OF PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR MODULESEFECTOS DE LA TEMPERATURA AMBIENTAL Y LA VELOCIDAD DEL VIENTO EN EL DESEMPEÑO DE LOS MÓDULOS SOLARES FOTOVOLTAICOSRESUMOOs efeitos da temperatura ambiente e da velocidade dos ventos na análise de desempenho de um módulo fotovoltaico solar de silício monocristalino foram analisados em Campo Grande, MS, para o período janeiro a dezembro de 2017. O trabalho de pesquisa foi realizado monitorando a variação da eficiência do módulo em função desses parâmetros. Uma análise estatística é apresentada e o resultado indica que os valores do coeficiente de correlação são 96% e 68% para a temperatura ambiente e para velocidade dos ventos, respectivamente, considerando o nível de confiança de 95%. Os resultados mostram que existe uma forte relação linear positiva entre a eficiência do módulo e a temperatura ambiente, e uma relação linear positiva moderada com a velocidade dos ventos.Palavras-chave: Módulo Fotovoltaico; Predição de Eficiência; Condições Climáticas.ABSTRACTThe effects of ambient temperature and wind velocity on the performance analysis of a monocrystalline silicon solar photovoltaic module were analyzed in Campo Grande, MS, from January to December 2017. The research work was carried out by monitoring the efficiency variation of the module according to these parameters. A statistical analysis is presented and the result indicates that the values of the correlation coefficient are 96% and 68% for the ambient temperature and for wind speed, respectively, considering the 95% confidence level. The results show that there is a strong positive linear relationship between the modulus efficiency and the ambient temperature, and a moderate positive linear relation with the velocity of the winds.Keywords: Photovoltaic Module; Prediction of Efficiency; Climate Conditions.RESUMENLos efectos de la temperatura ambiente y de la velocidad de los vientos en el análisis de desempeño de un módulo fotovoltaico solar de silicio monocristalino fueron analizados en Campo Grande, MS, para el período enero a diciembre de 2017. El trabajo de investigación fue realizado monitoreando la variación de la eficiencia del módulo en función de estos parámetros. Se presenta un análisis estadístico y el resultado indica que los valores del coeficiente de correlación son 96% y 68% para la temperatura ambiente y para la velocidad de los vientos, respectivamente, considerando el nivel de confianza del 95%. Los resultados muestran que existe una fuerte relación lineal positiva entre la eficiencia del módulo y la temperatura ambiente, y una relación lineal positiva moderada con la velocidad de los vientos.Palabras clave: Módulo Fotovoltaico; Predicción de Eficiencia; Condiciones Climáticas.
RESSIGNIFICANDO O ESPAÇO PARA UMA EDUCAÇÃO CONTRA HEGEMÔNICA
Authors: Santos Júnior Marcos Borges dos , Correa Marco Aurélio da Conceição
Published: January 2019

MEANING THE SPACE FOR AN ANTI-HEGEMONIC EDUCATIONRESIGNANDO EL ESPACIO PARA UNA EDUCACIÓN CONTRA HEGEMÓNICARESUMOO presente texto, formatando-se em um ensaio teórico, tem como objetivo a problematização dos espaços de construção dos saberes e conhecimentos hegemônicos no qual a população negra está inserida. Considerando que, para a população negra, existe uma assimetria histórica para os seus saberes e espaços de significação, muitos deles definidos pela gra
TEMPLE DESTRUCTION AND THE GREAT MUGHALS’ RELIGIOUS POLICY IN NORTH INDIA: A CASE STUDY OF BANARAS REGION, 1526-1707
Authors: Alam Parvez
Published: January 2019

Banaras also known as Varanasi (at present a district of Uttar Pradesh state, India) was a sarkar (district) under Allahabad Subah (province) during the great Mughals period (1526-1707). The great Mughals have immortal position for their contributions to Indian economic, society and culture, most important in the development of Ganga-Jamuni Tehzeeb (Hindustani culture). With the establishment of their state in Northern India, Mughal emperors had effected changes by their policies. One of them was their religious policy which is a very controversial topic though is very important to the history of medieval India. There are debates among the historians about it. According to one group, Mughals’ religious policy was very intolerance towards non-Muslims and their holy places, while the opposite group does not agree with it, and say that Mughlas adopted a liberal religious policy which was in favour of non-Muslims and their deities. In the context of Banaras we see the second view. As far as the destruction of temples is concerned was not the result of Mughals’ bigotry, but due to the contemporary political and social circumstances. Mostly temples were destroyed during the war time and under political reasons. This study is based on primary Persian sources and travelogues, perusal study of Faramin (decrees), and modern works done on the theme. Besides this, I have tried to derive accurate historical information from folklore, and have adopted an analytical approach. This article showed that Mughals’ religious policy was in favour of Pundits (priests), Hindu scholars and temples of Banaras; many ghats and temples were built in Banaras with the full support of Mughals. Aurangzeb made many grants both cashes and lands to priests and scholars of Banaras.
The practice and guidance and counseling in Amhara region Ethiopia.
Authors: Legas Alebachew Mohammed , Mengistu Antehun Atanaw
Published: January 2019

The Practice of guidance and counseling service in Amhara region public universityâ€™s Ethiopia.

Alebachew Mohammed1  and Antehun Atanaw2  

1Department of psychology, Debere Tabor university   E-mail, alebemohaa@gmail.com                                      

2Department of English language and literature, Debere Tabor university    E-mail, antehuns@gmail.com

Abstract

Supporting students through their academic and social development are central mission of any university. This study aimed to assess the practice of guidance and counseling service in Amhara region public universities. The study was conducted on Bahir Dar university, Wollo university and Debre Tabor university. Through using sample size determination formula 576 regular students by stratified random sampling and 4 counselors using comprehensive sampling techniques were selected. The data was gathered through observation, interview and questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed qualitatively through narration of words and descriptive statistics of frequency and percentage. The finding indicates all counselors except Debre Tabor university donâ€™t have female counselors as well all are first degree. Furthermore, the average the ratio of one counselor is 5-10,000 students. Regarding the awareness, majority of student 69%-77.1% of student donâ€™t know the office location of the counselor. Approximately 1% of Bahir Dar university, 3% of Debere Tabor university, 4% of Wollo university students were reported using the service. Among this 28(50.9%) of student evaluated the service as not helpful. Regarding the referral of student by academic staffs (Instructors, departments and Facultyâ€™s) to counselor found poor. Furthermore, counselors are not formally delegated to attend issues that concern students like Forum, discipline and HIV etc. which might be helpful for the intervention. All university use Regular government working time and no night, weekend, telephone counseling service. Student consult their problems mainly to their friends, mothers and religious father. Teachers and counselors are among the least possible source of advisee. In conclusion, the general service provision of guidance and counseling were found poor and given less attention by universities. Thus, ministry of education and the university officials should give due attention by restructuring the office and allocation of resource and experts.   

Key word; guidance and counseling, student, counselor, personal and social problems
Crímenes inmemoriales: nota roja y Material de los sueños
Authors: Flores Esquivel Enrique
Published: January 2019

Desde el comienzo de su trayectoria, José Revueltas revela una atracción persistente por los casos criminales, sus repercusiones populares y su investigación filosófica. A partir de la exploración del submundo de la nota roja y los impresos populares, yde una inmersión a fondo en los archivos judiciales, sus últimos trabajos profundizan una reflexión a veces excesiva y delirante sobre el crimen y su memoria, la libertad y la ley, el “acto profundo” y el olvido de un crimen cometido antes, en el marco de una especulación que apela a los recursos narrativos —poética en el fondo, y a veces psicoanalítica—. Este trabajo aborda, sobre todo a partir de las notas y borradores dejados por Revueltas, dos fragmentos de ese último periodo: el relato “Hegel y yo”, de Material de los sueños, y las páginas de su novela inacabada: El tiempo y el número. Y con el trasfondo del sueño y la muerte.
La fauna del saber y su espectáculo: polémicas literarias en el Diario de México (1805)
Authors: Rosetti Mariana
Published: January 2019

El presente artículo analiza el ejercicio de la opinión pública en algunas polémicas literarias del año de 1805 en el Diario de México. Sus editores y colaboradores configuraron una fauna del saber tomando a Félix Samaniego y Tomás de Iriarte para reflexionar sobre la labor del letrado ilustrado.
Osteoprotegerin is a new independent predictor of the progression of cardiovascular pathology: chronic heart failure associated with type 2 diabetes and osteoporosis
Authors: Teplyakov A. T. , Berezikova E. N. , Shilov S. N. , Popova A. A. , Yakovleva I. V. , Molokov A. V. , Grakova E. V. , Kopeva K. V. , Svarovskaya A. V. , Garmaeva O. V. , Torim Yu. Yu. , Stepachev E. I. , Kalyuzhin V. V.
Published: January 2019

Aim.To study the link of increased serum concentrations of osteoprotegerin (OPG) in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM 2), osteoporosis or osteopenia with the development of cardiovascular events (primarily, decompensation of CHF, including those requiring hospitalization, death from cardiovascular disease, acute coronary syndrome or acute ischemic stroke) to determine the possibility of using this biomarker as a predictor of a severe course of cardiovascular disease in these patients.

Materials and methods.In a 12-month cohort observational study included 75 patients (mean age 57.4 ± 5.4 years) with CHF associated with DM 2, osteoporosis or osteopenia. Cardiovascular events were analyzed in three groups of patients formed based terteling ranges of concentration of the OPG level in serum: in the 1st group (n= 25) included patients with serum OPG concentration is less than 5.0 pmol/l; in the 2nd group (n= 25) OPG level of 5.0–7.2 pmol/l; in the 3rd group (n= 25) - with the content of OPG more than 7.2 pmol/L. The serum OPG, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β) serum levels were determined by ELISA. Assessment of bone mineral density (BMD) was performed by a densitometric method using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry.

Results.Highly reliable increased expression of OPG in 2 and 3th tertiles was found in patients with CHF associated with type 2 diabetes in comparison with the control group. The frequency of adverse events gradually increased from the 1st tertile to the 3rd tertile OPG. With the median for OPG more than 5.2 pmol/L and BMD less than -2.5 standard deviations, the highest frequency (60.9%) of adverse cardiovascular events was identified. A close correlation of OPG with the values of pro-inflammatory cytokines-TNF-α (r= 0.46;p= 0.019) and IL-1β (r= 0.4;p= 0.01), glycated hemoglobin (r= 0.55;p= 0.009) and the severity of CHF (r= 0.49;p= 0.013).

Conclusions.Osteoprotegerin is an independent risk factor for the development of comorbid cardiovascular pathology: CHF associated with DM 2 and osteoporosis. It seems clinically justified to use OPG to stratify the risk of progression of cardiovascular pathology.
Metabolic syndromes, carbohydrate and lipid metabolism disorders in helminthic infections: review of the literature
Authors: Golovach E. A. , Fedorova O. S. , Saprina T. V. , Ivanov V. V. , Perina E. A. , Kovshirina Yu. V. , Ogorodova L. M.
Published: January 2019

Metabolic syndrome is a common pathological condition based on an increase of the mass of visceral fat, insulin resistance with hyperinsulinemia, carbohydrate, lipid and protein disorders. The natural course of the metabolic syndrome can be affected by the presence of intercurrent diseases connected with metabolic disorder, and helminthic infections are among them. This review presents an analysis of the results of current epidemiological and experimental studies of metabolic syndrome and abnormalities of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism associated with helminth infections.
The characteristic of endothelium-dependent vasodilatation in athletes and untrained volunteers
Authors: Kologrivova V. V. , Zakharova A. N. , Pakhomova E. V. , Vasilyev V. N. , Kapilevich L. V.
Published: January 2019

It is shown that strength-training athletes and track and field athletes have endothelial dysfunction. The vascular endothelium activity is not related to the direction of physical exercises. At the same time, the dynamic physical exercise induces endothelium vasodilatation function in all groups. Apparently, it can be the adaptive response to regular high-intensity physical exercises. At the same time it is a risk factor for acute vascular disorders.
Influence of dibornol-HES on electrophysiological parameters in the period of restoration of blood flow in rabbit myocardium
Authors: Vaykshnorayte M. A. , Vityazev V. A. , Vahnina N. A. , Shadrina V. D. , Torlopov M. A. , Chukicheva I. Y. , Kuchin A. V.
Published: January 2019

Objective. Dibornol-HES, a water-soluble drug based on the derivative of 2,6-diisobornyl-4-methylphenol Dibornol conjugated with hydroxyethyl starch, can reduce the occurrence and severity of arrhythmias by preventive intravenous administration, but it is unknown whether the drug could reduce the myocardial arrhythmogenicity once ischemia has developed at the developed ischemia.

Materials and methods. In the model of acute ischemia / reperfusion of the rabbit heart, the effect of Dibornol-HEC (80 mg/kg body weight of the animal) on the electrophysiological indices characterizing myocardial arrhythmogenicity (global and border dispersion of repolarization) was studied during the restoration of blood flow. In the model of acute ischemia / reperfusion with 64 unipolar epicardial leads, the activation-recovery intervals were measured and global and border dispersion of repolarization in the native rabbits (control group, n = 9) and in the rabbits treated by Dibornol-HES (on the 25th minute of occlusion, the experimental group, n = 6).

Results. The introduction of Dibornol-HES did not lead to a change in the electrocardiographic parameters of rabbits. By the 30th minute of the coronary occlusion on the ECG in the animals of the control and the experimental groups, the intervals RR, QT, QTc were shortened (p < 0.05). In the animals of both groups by the 30th minute of coronary occlusion, the global dispersion of repolarization increased (p < 0.05), the boundary dispersion of repolarization also increased (p < 0.05), due to the decrease in the duration of the activation-recovery intervals in the ischemic zone (p < 0.05). During the 30-minute reperfusion the magnitude of the global dispersion of repolarization did not change in animals of the both groups, and the magnitude of the border dispersion of repolarization in the control rabbits decreased (p < 0.05), while in the rabbits treated by Dibornol-HES the border dispersion of repolarization did not changed.

Conclusion. In rabbits of the experimental group, the values of the global and border dispersions of repolarization did not differ from those of the animals in the control group. Therefore, the administration to Dibornol-HES just prior to reperfusion does not lead to the decrease in the dispersion of repolarization increased as a result of acute ischemic myocardial damage.