bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Efektivitas Layanan Aduan Lapor Bupati Berbasis E-Government di Kabupaten Pekalongan
Authors: Pratama Agung Barok , Manasikana Arina , Fadzlina Nurul Auliya
Published: March 2024

The public service sector is a reflection of the governance of a government. Poor public service delivery will certainly disrupt the stability of government administration because it will affect the level of public trust in the government. The Pekalongan Regency Government created an e-government-based public complaint service system called the Regent's Report, as an effort to improve public services. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Regent's Report complaint system in Pekalongan Regency and to find out the factors that influence the implementation of the Regent's Report complaint system in Pekalongan Regency. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The results of this study indicate that the Evaluation of the Regent's Report complaint system was carried out by reviewing William Dunn's evaluation theory, among others; effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, alignment, responsiveness, and accuracy. The Pekalongan Regency Government should increase the leveling and responsiveness points because it was found that the majority of the people did not know about the Regent's Report complaint system. The factors that influence the implementation of the district head's report complaint system consist of supporting factors, namely e-government-based systems and adequate infrastructure, and inhibiting factors, namely budget, human resources and implementation standard guidelines.
Implementasi Model Flowchart Perancangan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi untuk Permintaan Dana/Advance
Authors: Ratumurun Samuel , Joseph Chricela Natalia
Published: March 2024

Profiting and staying away from the practices of administrative and financial manipulation is everyone's goal in trying. It is, largely determined by a decision-making process that is based on accurate, relevant, and timely information. This goal can only be met if marketing, production, and labor relations information, as well as financial data information, are properly designed and implemented in the production of an accountable document-based accounting information system.
In this study, we focused on the implementation of the flowchart model in the design of the information system for accounting for requests for funds / advances as one of the company's expenditure cycles, which is focused on designing and structuring the flow of documents requesting funds or advances needed by the accounting and finance departments to finance project needs and routine company needs with mechanistic pay in advance, using observational methods, interviews and literature studies.
The implementation of this model is expected to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the company's business processes in managing the demand for funds and advances. Even though in the design process, several obstacles to the implementation of the flowchart model were found, such as limited human resources and available technology, this condition can be overcome by conducting training for employees and developing better technology. With the hope that the results of this research can contribute to the development of an accounting information system for companies.
Implementasi Program Smart Inclusive School (SIS)
Authors: Ramadhani Nabilah Dini , Nawangsari Ertien Rining
Published: March 2024

SMPN 28 Surabaya is one of the inclusive education providers that provides innovative Smart Inclusive School (SIS) programs. However, the implementation of the SIS program is still constrained by unsupportive infrastructure and inadequate teacher competence so that the implementation of the Smart Inclusive School (SIS) program is not optimal. This study aims to look at the implementation of the Smart Inclusive School (SIS) program at SMP Negeri 28 Surabaya using David C. Korten's program implementation suitability model in which there are 3 elements that is, the programs, implementing organizations, and target groups. In the program element, the implementation of Smart Inclusive School has been well understood and implemented by the school as well as PDBK and parents. the implementing organization element, namely regular teachers and special assistants, has been equipped with training so that there is an understanding in handling PDBK. The target group element, namely PDBK and parents, has benefited from the Smart Inclusive School program, although there are still obstacles in adapting the environment for PDBK.
Peran Mediasi Kepuasan pada Pengaruh Komunikasi Internal dan Perilaku Menyimpang Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Kottahatuhaha Nur Djannah , Latupapua Conchita Valentina , Risambessy Agusthina
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this research is to examine and analyze the effect of internal communication and workplace deviant behaviour on employee performance through direct and indirect job satisfaction. The research was conducted on Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance (BSPS) activities at the Housing and Settlement Area Office of Central Maluku Regency. The type of data used is qualitative data. Data was collected through a questionnaire to 47 respondents.The data analysis technique uses statistical analysis using the outer model analysis test, inner model analysis test, and hypothesis testing. Data processing using SmartPLS 3. The results showed that: (1) internal communication has no direct effect on employee performance, (2) direct internal communication has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, (3) workplace deviant behavior has a negative and significant effect on job satisfaction directly, (4) workplace deviant behavior has a negative and significant effect on employee performance, (5) job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, (6) job satisfaction is a mediating variable for the indirect effect of internal communication on employee performance, and (7) job satisfaction is a variable mediating the indirect effect of workplace deviant behavior on employee performance.
Model Pengembangan dan Strategi Branding Buah Salak Merah
Authors: Ririmasse Olyvia , Balik Dessy
Published: March 2024

The absence of market and product innovation of buah salak  merah are important problems faced by the farming community in Riring Village. Moreover, there has been no government attention in empowering this local product. For this reason, the research was conducted to design a development model and branding strategy of buah salak  merah. Data were analyzed using a qualitative approach which consisted of three activities that occurred simultaneously, namely: reducing data, presenting data and conclusions. Data were obtained from experts, namely farmers and government. The implication of this research is to produce the elaboration model between farmers and the government to increase the innovation of development and Branding Strategy based on Local Wisdom. The result indicates Farmers need knowledge, skills, processing equipment, market and the attention of the Riring Village Government and SBB District Government to develop buah salak  merah.
Anteseden Intensitas Penggunaan Layanan E-Wallet dan Dampaknya Terhadap Spending Behavior pada Generasi Millenial
Authors: Leasa Simon Hendrik , Siaila Steven , Ferdinandus Stenly
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness and perceived credibility on the behavior of the intention to use e-wallet services and their impact on the spending behavior of the millennial generation in Ambon city. Respondents in this study were millennials who live in Ambon with a research sample of 100 respondents. This type of research is associative and the data source uses primary data. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire through the Google form. The collected data were then analyzed using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method with SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results of the study show that the shopping behavior of respondents in Ambon is influenced by the intensity of the intention to use e-wallet services. However, other findings show that perceived ease of use has a significant effect and perceived usefulness and perceived credibility do not have a significant effect on the intention to use e-wallet services. Then the limitations in this study are that the respondents who are involved are only the millennial generation. For this reason, it is hoped that further research can add other variables and add respondents from other generations.
Implementasi Penerbitan Dokumen E-KTP Huruf Braille Sebagai Inovasi Pelayanan Publik Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas Netra
Authors: Sucahyo Imam , Rahmadi Andhi Nur , Hadi Fiqri Akbaruddin
Published: March 2024

Providing social justice for all Indonesian people is our collective duty. In realizing it, the forms of justice obtained are various, such as getting equal rights. One form of obtaining equal rights is public services for persons with disabilities. In accordance with the regulations contained in Law No. 8 of 2016, it says that persons with disabilities have the right to receive the same public services. Like one of the special services. In supporting public services for special services, namely in the form of innovation. One of the innovations made by the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Malang City is the issuance of Braille E-KTP documents for persons with disabilities. However, the problem is that there are still many who have not received Braille documents. In this study using descriptive qualitative research methods with the theory of policy implementation from George Edwards III which has 4 variables namely, Communication, Resources, Disposition and Bureaucratic Structure. The results of this study, it was found that the four variables previously stated had gone well and were in accordance with what happened in the field. It just needs to be improved in order to further increase its utilization
Penanggulangan Stunting dalam Prespektif Collaborative Governance
Authors: Febriana Nasya , Hertati Diana
Published: March 2024

Stunting in Indonesia is still relatively high, including Probolinggo Regency which ranks 4th in East Java Province based on https://sigiziterpadu.kemkes.go.id/ data has a stunting prevalence of 23.5% based on SSGI data in 2021. Stunting in Probolinggo Regency is said to be high because it exceeds the minimum stunting percentage, which is 14%. So to overcome stunting, legal certainty was made, namely Probolinggo Regent Regulation Number 15 of 2019 concerning the Acceleration of Integrated Stunting Prevention in Probolinggo Regency, one of the strategies is by establishing cooperation and harmonization across sectors. Therefore, the dynamics of collaborative governance are needed, so that the cooperation established by these stakeholders can support the reduction of stunting that occurs in Probolinggo Regency. The purpose of this study is to determine and describe collaborative governance in stunting reduction in Probolinggo Regency using Ansell and Gash, (2008) theory references which have four variables, namely initial conditions, institutional design, facilitative leadership, and collaboration process. This study used qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The conclusion that can be drawn from this study is that collaborative governance carried out as a whole has run optimally and obtained good intermediate results.
Urgensi Checks and Balances Dalam Pemerintahan Daerah
Authors: Niapele Sarifa , Rahajaan Jacobus Anakletus
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyze the weaknesses of cheks and balances in local government based on the principle of trias politica. The research uses normative legal research methods through legislation and literature approaches. Using primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials then analyzed qualitatively to describe the results of this study. Research results: first, the problem of minimal synergy causes disharmonization between state institutions. This happens due to sectoral egos, for example not accepting or not following up on recommendations from the results of checks and balances. This ego is due to a mistaken view of equality among branches of power. Second, the absence of specific legal substance regarding standard standards for evaluating local government performance has an impact on non-progressive development performance. Third, the existing legal substance has not been able to create the correct checks and balances as described above. For this reason, the formation of legal substance is urgently implemented in order to create a very strict mechanism of checks and balances, with provisions containing material on strict performance appraisal standards and strict and real sanctions that will force these branches of local government power to submit, comply or be sanctioned.
Implementasi Kebijakan Program Jatim Bebas Pasung
Authors: Pratama Virdean Paulia , Bataha Katerina
Published: March 2024

The East Java Provincial Social Service prioritizes the shackle-free East Java program. The program seeks to end the practice of shackling. In reality, the shackle problem is still found in East Java. The aim of the research is to examine the execution of the East Java shackles-free policy as a top priority initiative to help shackle victims regain their social function and spiritual well-being. In this work, a case study methodology uses qualitative research. Then, observation, documentation, and interviews were used to collect data. The six indicators used in this research include policy standards and aims, resources, implementing organization characteristics, relationships between organizations, implementers' attitudes, and the social, economic, and political environment. The study's findings indicate that East Java has not yet fully implemented the shackle-free program. It has been established that several districts and cities have not adopted the shackle-free program because social readiness is limiting their ability to do so. That's holding up the goal of East Java to get rid of shackles.
Strategi Badan Usaha Milik Desa Dalam Mengembangkan Agrowisata Belimbing
Authors: Khasanah Uswatun , Rodiyah Isnaini
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyze and describe the BUMDes strategy in developing Belimbing Agrotourism in Watesari Village. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and supporting documentation. The informants interviewed in this research were the Village Head, Village Government and Management of BUMDes Bina Sejahtera. The results of this study indicate that the BUMDes Strategy is reviewed from indicators according to Jack Kooten in Kasmira. The results of the four indicators are: 1) Corporate strategy, Organizational strategy The organizational strategy of BUMDes Bina Sejahtera has set goals and vision and mission in developing Agrotourism Belimbing. 2) Strategy program indicator, Agrotourism Belimbing in Watesari Village has offered three programs that still have shortcomings and have not been realized properly. 3) Resource Support Strategy indicator, seen from the aspect of human resources at BUMDes Bina Sejahtera in quality and quantity, it is still not fulfilled, the aspect of financial resources is still not fulfilled and are still being designed in the following year. 4) Institutional strategy, in terms of organizational structure BUMDes Bina Sejahtera has frmed management but is still not running optimally, in terms of partnerships BUMDes has not cooperated with third parties either form the private sector or from the goverment, but has collaborated with Watesari Village Youth and Local Residents in developing Agrotourism Belimbing Watesari.
Analisis Metode Job Order Costing Untuk Menentukan Harga Jual Ecoprint Dalam Perspektif Bisnis Syariah
Authors: Priantilianingtiasari Ruly , Ni'am Zaki Bahrun
Published: March 2024

The uniqueness of ecoprint fabric in batik, serving as an iconic symbol of the Indonesian nation. The intricate and distinctive production process leads to varying selling prices. However, a challenge lies in the inaccurate estimation of production costs and product selling prices. This prompts the need for studies on determining product prices in line with Sharia principles from a Sharia business perspective. The research problem formulation includes determining production costs using the job order costing method for Jati Aji ecoprint batik products, selecting a method for determining ecoprint batik selling prices, and establishing selling prices from a Sharia business perspective. The research employs a qualitative method, utilizing field observation, interviews, and literature study for data collection. The results reveal that Jati Aji batik hasn't implemented the job order costing method, prompting the researcher to provide calculation recommendations. Pricing methods involve demand-based, cost-based, profit-based, and competition-based pricing. Determining the selling price of ecoprint products aligns with the thoughts of Muslim leaders, emphasizing fair and reasonable prices based on demand and supply.
Reinventing Government Pelayanan Mobil Siaga Desa
Authors: Retno Diyah Norisa , Huda Muhammad Miftahul , Junadi Junadi
Published: March 2024

As a state apparatus, it is mandatory to provide quality public services to the community. Service innovation that continues to be carried out makes its own satisfaction value for the community as service recipients. Reinventing government is one of the principles of apparatus performance in New Public Management (NPM) which is a reference for bureaucrats to provide more modern and guaranteed public service innovations. Health services are the most important thing in life, especially in terms of health transportation. The standby car is an example of innovation in health service transportation from the government to be provided to the community to facilitate community facilities and infrastructure in obtaining services. This research on the standby car was conducted to examine the use of reinventing government principles in the village standby car service. This research uses descriptive methods with interviews and observations. Data sources were obtained from the Social Service and the person in charge of managing the village standby car. The findings of this study are that there are still several indicators that are not fulfilled if the standby car service system refers to the principles of reinventing government.
Peran On the Job Training dan Psychological Ownership Terhadap Employee Engagement dengan Kinship sebagai Pemediasi
Authors: Kefi Darwin Yopie , Sanga Marianus Hendrilensio , Seran Patrisius
Published: March 2024

The study aims to investigate on-the-job training and psychological ownership in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in ApasA, Kupang City, NTT. It employs a quantitative approach using questionnaires for data collection. Probability sampling method was used with a sample size of 42 individuals. Data analysis utilized Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) through Smart PLS version 3 software. Results show that on-the-job training does not significantly influence employee engagement, but psychological ownership positively impacts it. Kinship does not mediate the relationship between training or psychological ownership and employee engagement. These findings can help MSME management design more efficient human resource development strategies.
Implementasi Program Jaminan Kesehatan Masyarakat Miskin
Authors: Pratiwi Fiony Dwi , Rustianingsih Eni
Published: March 2024

The study focuses on Health Insurance for the Poor, particularly through the JKN-KIS program, which provides health services to those in poverty lacking independent health insurance. Descriptive qualitative research methods such as observation, interviewing, and documentation were used to collect data. Primary data sources were informant interviews and observations, while secondary data came from the government website. The study was conducted at the District Social Service in Sidoarjo. Its purpose is to analyze the health insurance program for the underprivileged. Informants were identified using purposeful sampling, including the applicant community, Head of Social Security Protection, Data Manager, JKMM Service Officers, and Village Operators. Data analysis followed the Miles and Huberman interactive model, involving data collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. Findings show that JKMM program policies are efficiently implemented, but some applicants do not understand changes in cooperation contracts with private hospitals, leading to uncovered health costs. Additionally, the SIPRAJA application, a service support, frequently encounters issues hindering the online service process.
Implementasi Kebijakan Elektronik Online Pelayanan Kependudukan (E-Open)
Authors: Andriana Benedicta Gaby , Prathama Ananta
Published: March 2024

This study aims to look at the implementation of the E-Open policy at the Bekasi City Population and Civil Registry Service using the George Edward III Implementation in which there are 4 indicators, namely communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The research method used is a qualitative method. The results of this research explain that the implementation of the E-Open policy has gone well, seen from the following indicators: 1) Communication: the information conveyed to the public regarding E-Open has been conveyed clearly. 2) Resources: human resources, information and facilities provided support the implementation of E-Open although they still need improvement. 3) Disposition: employees already have good commitment and ability and understand E-Open but lack the speed of response in responding to problems. 4) Bureaucratic structure: in the implementation of E-Open there are SOPs and distribution of responsibilities according to applicable regulations.
Analisis Sektor Basis dan Non-Basis Terhadap Potensi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi
Authors: Ferdinandus Sherly , Kuhuparuw Ventje Jeffry
Published: March 2024

This research was conducted to identify the evolving sektors as basic and non-basic sektors in the Maluku Province during the period from 2012 to 2021, and to determine their impact on the economic growth in the Maluku Province. The findings of this study indicate that the sektors evolving as basic sektors in the Maluku Province include agriculture, forestry, and fisheries; water supply, waste management, and recycling; wholesale and retail trade, repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles; transportation and warehousing; public administration, defense, and social security; education services; health and social activities; as well as other services. Meanwhile, the sektors evolving as non-basic sektors in the Maluku Province are mining and quarrying; manufacturing industry; electricity and gas supply; construction; accommodation and food services; information and communication; financial and insurance services; real estate; and corporate services. Furthermore, both partial and simultaneous statistical tests indicate that the influence of basic and non-basic sektor variables on economic growth during the period 2012-2021 has a positive and significant impact in the Maluku Province.
Active regeneration particulate filter operating cycle theoretical justification
Authors: Maksimov I. M. , Mavrin G. V. , Gordeev A. V. , Pogodin A. Yu.
Published: March 2024

Introduction (problem statement and relevance). Particulate filters or traps used in diesel vehicles to catch suspended particles require continuous and/or periodic regeneration in order to maintain operability. The order of diesel particulate filter loading and its regeneration can be presented in the form of an algorithm. Specific features of particulate filter functioning both in regular conditions and during active regeneration have been studied in a number of scientific papers, and the results obtained in them can be considered when developing the algorithm.The purpose of the work is development of the algorithm of the operating cycle of the diesel vehicle particulate filter including modes of filter loading, active regeneration and troubleshooting.Methodology and methods. Information from scientific literature regarding specific features of diesel vehicle exhaust gas aftertreatment systems operation, namely regarding particulate filters, has been collected under this study. The study assumes a noncatalytic diesel particulate filter that is contained in the system together with a diesel oxidation catalyst, nitrogen oxide reduction catalyst and ammonia oxidation catalyst. Particulate matter sensors, temperature sensors, pressure sensors, exhaust-gas flow sensors and flow sensors for fuel to burn the soot accumulated in the filter have been used as measuring instrumentation of system indicators.Results. The created algorithm of the particulate filter operating cycle included the loading mode with definition of parameters for switching to active regeneration, definition of the transition moment between the stages of deep filtration and filtration in the soot layer. Active regeneration consisted of a sequence of two controlled fuel injections for combustion of soot in the filter and occurrence of the temperature impulse between the injections with selection of the most suitable level of exhaust gas flow rate as well as the control over the filter temperature and content of oxygen. The problems of malfunctions of the treatment system were solved by controlling the fuel supply during regeneration.Scientific novelty. The peculiarities of processes in the particulate filter during active regeneration were considered in the algorithm development, including ensuring high efficiency of soot removal from the filter.Practical significance. The algorithm can be used to develop a procedure to perform bench and driving tests of diesel vehicles as well as it can be applied in a diesel engine during vehicles operation
On development of methodology to determine rubber-metal damper elastic element material characteristics
Authors: Artemenko E. S. , Krutolapov V. E. , Malkin I. V.
Published: March 2024

Introduction (problem statement and relevance). Methods for reduction of oscillation amplitude by use of rubber-metal vibration dampers serve as important means of prevention of resonance phenomena in vehicle final drives. The article gives a methodology to determine rubber-metal damper elastic element material characteristicsThe purpose of the study is to develop a systematized methodology that combines experimental and analytical methods required to determine physical properties of the elastic element material, with the objective of efficient generation of calculation or simulation models and use of rubber-metal vibration dampers.Methodology and research methods. The presented methodology is based on conducting of experiments and development of analytical models using numerical methods for more accurate determination of material characteristics.Scientific novelty and results. Data on elastic element material properties as well as an integrated approach to their determination are presented. The scientific novelty consists in combination of experimental data and analytical models for creation of more reliable calculation models of vibration dampers.Practical significance. The developed methodology and the obtained data can be applied in the damper development industry and other fields of engineering for effective prevention of resonances, noises and vibrations in vehicles and other technical systems
Křetínský pirscht sich an Metro-Mehrheit heran
Authors: Schulz Hans-Jürgen , Müller Annette
Published: March 2024

Der Investor Daniel Křetínský verschafft sich mehr Einfluss bei Metro und rückt dicht an die 50-Prozent-Schwelle. Auch die Altaktionäre stocken auf.
Galeria bereitet Übernahme vor
Authors: Tewes Werner
Published: March 2024

Zwei Investoren bieten für Galeria Karstadt Kaufhof. Damit der neue Eigentümer ein wettbewerbsfähiges Unternehmen erhält, sollen die Strukturen gestrafft und die Kosten gesenkt werden.
Neue Sorten sollen Konsum ankurbeln
Authors: Krönert Alrun
Published: March 2024

Zwei neue Apfelsorten könnten dafür sorgen, dass auch Allergiker endlich zubeißen können. Zugleich käme neuer Schwung in den hart umkämpften Markt, der unter rückläufigem Konsum leidet.
„Alles oder nichts“
Authors: Himberg Mathias
Published: March 2024

Jahrelang hat Edeka-Kaufmann Johannes Esslinger Vollgas gegeben, das Geschäft ausgebaut und eine Fangemeinde von einer halben Million Tiktok-Nutzern aufgebaut. Jetzt hat er das Geschäft an seine bisherigen Marktleiter abgeben. Im Interview mit der LZ erklärt er, warum.
Gustavo Gusto lässt die Ghostbusters wieder ausrücken
Authors: Wenzel Horst
Published: March 2024

Gustavo Gusto lässt den Start der jüngsten fulminanten Geisterjagd in New York mit einer speziellen Spuk-Pizza hochleben, in kulinarischer Kooperation mit dem Filmproduzenten Sony.
Osterfest mit den ersten Spargeln
Authors: Schaal René
Published: March 2024

Frankfurt a.M. Die anhaltende Nässe im Herbst und Winter hat die Vorbereitung der Spargelflächen in Niedersachsen verzögert. Die erste Ernte wird – wenn auch in geringem Umfang – pünktlich zu Ostern erwartet. Etwas weiter sind die Erzeuger in der Pfalz.
Euro-Soja auf dem Vormarsch
Authors: Vetter Bernhard
Published: March 2024

Frankfurt a.M. Der Sojaanbau in Europa nimmt zu. Die internationale Vereinigung Donau Soja erwartet 10 bis 15 Prozent mehr Anbaufläche in diesem Jahr.
Escravidão colonial e contemporânea no Brasil: dois modos de uma mesma indignidade
Authors: Neto Xisto Tiago de Medeiros
Published: March 2024

O estudo apresenta inicialmente os traços relevantes da escravidão colonial e do seu contexto histórico e socioeconômico em nosso país, realçando o objetivo do sistema de exploração da mão de obra indígena e africana pelo colonizador português, em especial quanto à sua utilização na produção de bens nos espaços da agricultura e do extrativismo, destinada a alimentar o comércio mundial do capitalismo emergente. Enfoca a estratégia do explorador de distorcer a noção de raça para afirmar a inferioridade dos povos escravizados e conferir legitimidade à dominação. Descreve e qualifica juridicamente o escravo, no papel depreciado que lhe foi impingido. Assinala, em seguida, a evidência de que mesmo diante da abolição legal do trabalho escravo no Brasil, em 1888, práticas veladas e metamorfoseadas dessa exploração se perpetuaram até hoje, sob novos formatos e contextos de ilicitude nos espaços das relações de produção. Expõe o quadro normativo de vedação ao trabalho escravo, em âmbito nacional e internacional, e especifica a moldura e as hipóteses legais da sua caracterização contemporânea, com respaldo no entendimento do Supremo Tribunal Federal.
Mulheres negras no mercado de trabalho: uma leitura da obra de Carolina Maria de Jesus
Authors: Pereira Nathália Mariel Ferreira de Souza
Published: March 2024

O trabalho precarizado, as condições laborais em geral e as situações de ilícitos envolvendo a escravidão contemporânea tem como uma das suas principais vítimas as mulheres negras. São elas a base da pirâmide estatística que analisa poder de compra, grau de instrução e acesso à direitos e garantias fundamentais. Nesse cenário, o presente artigo propõe um resgate do histórico das mulheres africanas escravizadas e traficadas para o Brasil durante o período colonial até os dias atuais, com um paralelo feito através da leitura e reflexão do livro “Quarto de Despejo- diário de uma favelada” da autora Carolina Maria de Jesus, permitindo concluir uma trajetória de exclusão e discriminação interseccional em face do gênero e raça que precisa ser rompido através de diagnósticos e políticas públicas.
Penafsiran Eskatologi Wujudi Mulla Sadra
Authors: Achmad Fadel Fadel , Hasyim Adnani Hasyim , Cipta Bakti Gama Bakti , Muhammad Asrul Syam Asrul
Published: March 2024

This research This research aims to analyze the eschatological phenomenon in Surah Al-Zalzalah based on the approach of Mulla Sadra's Philosophy of Existence. The eschatological phenomenon described in the Qur'an is an event that can be believed not only through dogmatic methods but also through rational-speculative means. The focus of the events to be discussed here is the Day of Judgment, resurrection (sudur an-nas), and recompense (jaza’). These three events go beyond sensory instruments and scientific testing, making them philosophical issues that are suitable to be understood within a rational-universal framework. Mulla Sadra offers a rational explanation based on the Transcendental Theosophy theory (al-Hikmah al-Muta’aliyyah) to understand the events of the Day of Judgment, resurrection, and recompense. The source of data is taken from Tafsir al-Qur'an al-Karim by Sadra, edited by Khajavi. This research involves a literature review using the Philosophy of Existence theory by Sadra. The results of this study indicate that each eschatological phenomenon is a form of evolution and modulation of existence. Firstly, the Day of Judgment is interpreted as the process of actualization and perfection of material, where the Earth is replaced by another Earth, and every substance undergoes a perfecting movement. Resurrection is the actualization of every potential and the forms of souls toward the original form of each creature. Recompense is the original psychological form of the soul when resurrected, producing either happiness or misery. This interpretation implies a more Sufi approach to religion, attributing every goodness or badness to the condition of the individual soul's form
PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH MINYAK GORENG MENJADI LILIN AROMATERAPI GUNA MENGEMBANGKANPOTENSI EKONOMI KREATIF KEBANGSREN RW 3
Authors: Hilmi Junaidi Muhammad , Salsabila Latif Fina , Salsabila Latif Fina , Olifiana Aulia , Ekananda Widodo Luvi , Wahyu Puspita Anggi , Puspa Arum Dewi
Published: March 2024

Minyak goreng bekas atau biasa disebut minyak jelantah berasal dari minyak goreng yang sudah pernah digunakan. Minyak jelantah sebenarnya tidak termasuk limbah beracun (B3) tetapi dianggap sebagai limbah. Jika minyak jelantah dibuang sembarangan dapat menyumbat saluran air dan dapat merusak ekosistem perairan yang tentunya juga mencemari lingkungan. Selanjutnya apabila limbah tidak diolah dengan baik dapat menimbulkan permasalahan terhadap lingkungan, ekosistem air, dan tanah. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini, kami menciptakan inovasi mengolah limbah minyak goreng menjadi lilin aromaterapi dengan melibatkan masyarakat setempat. Hal ini dilakukan melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang bertujuan melatih keterampilan masyarakat setempat mengenai pengolahan limbah minyak goreng menjadi lilin aromaterapi ramah lingkungan dan telah dilaksanakan masyarakat di wilayah Kebangsren kelurahan Genteng. Hasil lilin aroma terapi juga dapat disesuaikan dengan keinginan mulai dari aroma, bentuk, warna, hiasan yang dapat disesuaikan oleh pembuat. Pengolahan Limbah minyak goreng menjadi lilin aroma terapi memiliki potensi untuk dilirik pasar internsional karena masih banyak yang belum mengolah limbah minyak jelantah dijadikan sebuah nilai jual yang menguntungkan dan nantinya dapat dijadikan ide usaha bagi warga RW3 Kebangsren. Kami juga melakukan pengunggahan Video yang diunggah di platform YouTube juga bertujuan untuk mengedukasi masyarakat luas mengenai tahapan pembuatan lilin aroma terapi dari limbah minyak goreng bahwa hal ini merupakan ide bisnis dan juga membantu pengolahan limbah agar lingkungan tetap terjaga.
Peran pemerintah desa dalam meningkatkan kapasitas UMKM di kelurahan medokan ayu
Authors: Sri Muljaningsih Mohammad Wahed Mochmmad akbar tri pamudya
Published: March 2024

The development of MSMEs in the Medokan Ayu sub-district can have a positive impact on the MSME economy in the Medokan Ayu sub-district. it is necessary to develop relevant businesses so that the existence of MSMEs is able to survive in this competitive modern era MSMEs must provide innovation in their business activities in order to compete with other business actors. However, the development of MSMEs in the Medokan Ayu sub-district, Surabaya is not easy to do because of several obstacles faced, such as product promotion strategies that are not optimal, financial management, and there are still MSMEs that are constrained by NIB even though their business has been running.

Keywords: The role of the medokan ayu village in helping the development of medokan ayu SMEs.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN SABUN CAIR SEBAGAI PELUANG WIRAUSAHA IBU-IBU PKK KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA
Authors: Rachmawaty  , Pagarra Halifah , Abd.Muis  , Hartati  , Hiola Siti Fatmah
Published: March 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada Ibu-ibu PKK Desa Lembang Lohe Kabupaten Bulukumba mengenai proses produsi pembuatan sabun cair yang dapat digunakan sebagai peluang wirausaha bagi masyarakat di Kabupaten Bulukumba.. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Lembang Lohe, Kecamatan Kajang, Kabupaten Bulukumba pada bulan Juli 2022. Peserta pelatihan adalah ibu rumah tangga dan remaja putri di Desa Lembang Lohe dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 30 peserta pelatihan. Metode kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat menggunakan metode ceramah dan demonstrasi tentang pembuatan sabun mandi cair. Evaluasi kegiatan pengabdian adalah tercapainya peserta dapat memproduksi sabun mandi cair, melakukan pengemasan dan pelatihan pemasaran. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah para peserta memahami akan peluang wirausaha pembuatan sabun mandi cair, kemudian peserta pelatihan dapat membuat kemasan dan cara pemasaran sabun mandi cair sehingga peserta pelatihan dapat menjadi sebagai wirausaha untuk peningkatan perekonomian masyarakat.
DIFERSIFIKASI PENINGKATAN NILAI GIZI DAN NILAI EKONOMI IKAN BANDENG DALAM MEWUJUDKAN DESA WIRAUSAHA MASYARAKAT DESA PITUE KECAMATAN MA’RANG, KABUPATEN PANGKEP
Authors: Wajdi Muhammad , Irmawanty  , Nurdiyanti  , Natsir M , Fadhilah Nurul
Published: March 2024

Pengabdiaan kepada masayarakat ini bertujuan untuk mewujudkan desa wirausaha melalui pengolahan Ikan bandeng sebagai bahan wirausaha yang dilaksanakan di Desa Pitue, Kecamatan Ma’rang, Kabupaten Pangkep. Ikan bandeng dilihat dari segi komposisi kimia dan nilai gizinya menunjukkan bahwa ikan bandeng mempunyai arti yang penting. Dalam daging ikan bandeng cukup mengandung vitamin dan protein. Jenis olahan yang dapat dibuat dari kan bandeng terseut yaitu abon, bandeng tambak duri (bandeng presto), bandeng asapan, otak- otak, nugget, abon ikan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa keseluruhan tahapan kegiatan      Program Kemitraan Masyarakat Olahan Ikan Bandeng menghasilkan luaran yang telah ditargetkan. Penerapan teknologi tepat guna, teknologi pengolahan dan pengemasan serta sanitasi dan hygiene telah dilaksanakan oleh mitra Kelompok Usaha Bandeng Cahaya Gusunge. Mitra sangat antusias memproduksi produk olahan ikan bandeng yang bermutu dan berkualitas sehingga dapat meningkatkan ekonomi secara mandiri dan menjadikan produk olahan ikan bandeng sebagai produk lokal kebanggaan Desa Pitue.
Pengelolaan Manajemen dalam Berwirausaha Bersama UMKM Gerabah Rukinem Desa Nguri Magetan
Authors: Sandhi Dessyarti Robby , Ayu Safitri Ayu , Cindy Mahatriana Nabela
Published: March 2024

Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) merupakan salah satu penggerak perekonomian Indonesia khususnya dalam sektor perdagangan. Oleh sebab itu, UMKM harus menjadi perhatian yang lebih guna memberikan kontribusi kepada perekonomian khususnya kepada masyarakat dan negara secara keseluruhan. sosialisasi yang dilakukan berupa pentingnya pengelolaan manajemen usaha dengan melalui branding, pemasaran dan promosi produk. Sedangkan pelatihan yang diberikan terkait e-commers untuk wadah dalam memasarkan produk seperti tokopedia, shopee, instagram. Pada pembuatan e-commers, Program Kerja Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat memberikan Buku Saku/Pedoman kepada mitra untuk dijadikan acuan dalam melakukan pemasaran melalui digital marketing. Selain memberikan Buku Saku/Pedoman, Program Kerja Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat melakukan pendampingan menghasilkan foto produk yang dapat dijadikan bahan promosi di media sosial instagram dan dipasarkan ke tokopedia dan shopee. Hasil dari Program Kerja Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat di UMKM Gerabah Bu Rukinem yaitu mitra UMKM Gerabah Bu Rukinem Dusun Nguri Kecamatan Lembeyan dan Kabupaten Magetan mampu mendapatkan peningkatan ilmu dan pendapatan melaui program yang telah diberikan oleh Mahasiswa KKN-T dibidang kewirausahaan.
PERANAN POJOK BACA DALAM MENUMBUHKAN BUDAYA LITERASI SISWA DI SMPN SATAP LENGGO
Authors: Lutfin Nursakinah Annisa , Sartika Dewi , Nur Aisyah Humairah  , Rasydah Nur Tuada  , Nurlina  , Aulia Rahmadhani  , Sartika Arifin
Published: March 2024

Hasil penelitian dari beberapa sumber menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan literasi siswa di Indonesia masih tergolong rendah. Hal ini terlihat dari evaluasi yang dilakukan oleh Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS) pada tahun 2011 mengenai kompetensi literasi siswa menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia menduduki peringkat ke-42 dari 45 negara. Berdasarkan anjuran pemerintah melalui Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan (Permendikbud) Nomor 23 Tahun 2015 tentang Penumbuhan Budi Pekerti luhur kepada peserta didik dengan mengembangkan Gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS). Salah satu upaya pada GLS ini adalah dengan penerapan pojok baca di kelas guna menumbuhkan budaya literasi siswa. Penerapan pojok baca untuk menumbuhkan budaya literasi ini dilakukan di SMPN SATAP Lenggo melalui tiga tahapan utama yaitu, tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan, dan tahap evaluasi. Berdasarkan diskusi dengan kepala sekolah dan guru di SMPN Satap Lenggo diketahui bahwa penerapan pojok baca di ruang kelas membuat siswa lebih termotivasi untuk datang ke sekolah dan telah meningkatkan minat membaca siswa. Meningkatnya minat baca siswa ditunjukkan dari antusiasmi tinggi siswa dengan hadirnya pojok baca, frekuensi membaca siswa meningkat, siswa senang saat mambaca, dan kesadaran siswa akan manfaat penting dari membaca. Selain itu, beberapa indikator literasi telah terlaksana dengan penerapan pojok baca di SMPN Satap Lenggo. Hal ini terlihat dari jumlah dan variasi buku bacaan yang telah meningkat lewat pemeliharaan buku yang sebelumnya tidak terawat, frekuensi siswa membaca di pojok baca meningkat, terlaksananya berbagai aktivitas untuk meningkatkan budaya literasi, dukungan sekolah dan masyarakat dalam pembuatan pojok baca, dan digunakannnya hasil karya kreatif siswa untuk menghias ruangan kelas. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pojok baca telah mampu menumbuhkan budaya literasi di SMPN Satap Lenggo.
SEMINAR DAN WORKSHOP PEMBUATAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN KURIKULUM MERDEKA DI SMA AL HUDA TUBAN
Authors: Nalurita Ika , Wilda Mahmudah  , Muhammad Jamaluddin  , Roisatun Nisa  , Illah Winiati Triyana  , Yeva Kurniawati
Published: March 2024

Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan soft skill guru SMA Al Huda Tuban melalui seminar dan workshop pembuatan perangkat pembelajaran agar pembelajaran dapat berjalan lebih baik lagi mengikuti perkembangan kurikulum yang ada. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah diskusi seminar dan workshop. Memberikan sosialisasi tentang Kurikulum Merdeka kepada para guru dengan memberikan seminar dan workshop dalam 2 hari berturut turut. Mulai dari penyiapan Tim Mahasiswa yang  membantu dalam kegiatan tersebut dan kegiatan workshop yang diikuti oleh guru SMA Al Huda Tuban dengan narasumber berasal dari Dosen pembimbing pengabdian dari Universitas Qomaruddin Bungah Gresik. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan seminar dan workshop ini sangat penting dan akurat agar pembelajaran lebih optimal sehingga visi dan misi SMA AL Huda Tuban khusus nya terkait bidang belajar mengajar dapat tercapai dengan baik. Setelah dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian ini, para guru termotivasi untuk membuat perangkat pembelajaran kurikulum merdeka yang telah dipraktekan saat workshop dan dapat mengaplikasikannya dalam pembelajaran sehari hari. Dalam pelatihan tersebut dikenalkan Kurikulum Merdeka berikut semua komponen, karakteristik dan perubahannya dari kurikulum sebelumnya. Dengan demikian, semakin bertambah juga soft skill guru SMA Al Huda Tuban.
Effects of cold stress on protein metabolism of certain walnut cultivars
Authors: Ergin Sergül , Altıntaş Fırat
Published: March 2024

To investigate the effects of heat shock proteins (HSPs) on walnut (Juglans regia L.) plants under low-temperature stress, first of all, low-temperature tolerances of ten walnut cultivars (Chandler, Fernor, Franquette, Pedro, Bilecik, Kaman-I, Kaman-II, Kaman-III, Sebin, and Yalova I) were determined. One-year-old shoot samples were taken from the plants in two different periods, cold-acclimated (CA) and non-acclimated (NA), and were exposed to +5°C, -5°C, -15°C and -25°C for 12 h. Cold injury was determined by ion leakage analysis in the thawed bark tissues. According to the results of this analysis, two cultivars were determined as cold-sensitive (Chandler) and cold-tolerant (Fernor) in terms of low-temperature tolerance. To examine the effects of HSPs on cold tolerance in walnut plants, the protein profiles, the amount of total protein, and the HSPs of these two cultivars were determined. As a result of the immunoblot analysis, it was determined that 44 kDa HSP23 and 59 kDa HSP60 are responsible for low-temperature tolerance in walnut plants.
Terrorism Financing Typologies: Comparison of PKK and ISIL in Turkey
Authors: Ekici Behsat , Tuzuner Musa
Published: March 2024

This comparative case study investigated the financing typologies of Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) and Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) in Turkey. PKK is a Marxist- Leninist organization that pursues ethnic separationist policies in Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and Syria. ISIL is a radical Wahhabi network that aspires to re-establish the Caliphate and restore the “glory” of Sharia by defeating the “near” and “far” enemies. These networks are chosen for this case study as they operate in close proximity along Turkish, Iraqi and Syrian borders. In addition to primary and secondary interviews, the research has been based on content analysis of unclassified documents and media coverage on counter PKK/ISIL investigations. This study indicated that both organizations have been highly skillful in exploiting the regional licit and illicit enterprises. Financing methods of PKK and ISIL were similar in complex regional underground economic infrastructure. However, PKK has been able to develop much more sophisticated financial infrastructure than ISIL due to a longer life span and existence of specialized cadres in the Middle East and Europe. Ideology had a significant impact on differences in state sponsorship and exploitation of non-profit organizations. Both the Marxists and radical İslamists encouraged illicit trade schemes not only to generate funds but also to avoid taxation by the “hostile” regimes. ISIL has failed to develop advanced financing infrastructure mainly due to a shorter life span, loss of territorial control and the UN-US sponsored international sanctions.