bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of PjBL with Copy The Master Method on the Skills of Writing Lesson Plans
Authors: Indriyani Vivi , Jasmienti Jasmienti , Ningsih Ayu Gustia
Published: June 2023

The skill of developing lesson plans is one of the competencies that teachers must have. The skills to develop these lesson plans can be learned while studying at universities. Based on observations, it was found that the skills of developing student lesson plans were still not in line with expectations, considering that students did not yet have an overview of the learning process in class. Based on this, learning methods are needed so that students are skilled in developing lesson plans. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of using the Project-based Learning (PjBL) model with the Copy The Master method on the skills of developing lesson plans for prospective teacher students. This research type was quantitative research using experimental methods. The research design used was the Matching Pretest-Post-test Control Group Design. This research data collection technique used a test. The test given was a performance test, in which students made lesson plans based on the syllabus. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that using the PjBL Model with the Copy The Master method is effective in improving skills in developing lesson plans for prospective teacher students. Based on that, students can implement their knowledge when they become teachers.
IMAGE ANALYSIS OF 12 LEAD ELECTROCARDIOGRAM USING WAVELET TRANSFORMATION
Authors:   Department of Mathematics Education, IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon, Indonesia, Darwan Darwan , Anwar Khoerul ,   Information Technology, STMIK PPKIA Pradnya Paramita Malang, Indonesia, Indra Indra ,   Information Technology, Universitas Budi Luhur, Indonesia, Iswanto Iswanto ,   Department of Electronical Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Wahyuningrum Tenia ,   Department of Informatics, Institut Teknologi Telkom Purwokerto, Banyumas, Indonesia
Published: June 2023

The heart is one of the most important human organs. One of instruments to detect cardiac abnormalities is the electrocardiogram (ECG). This research tries to analyze ECG image in normal heart condition from ECG machine. The previous research related to the pre-processing process is the same, only at the feature extraction process look for peaks P, Q, R, S, T, heart rate, and Deviation-ST. While this research is the characteristic extraction process using wavelet transformation. The image of lead ECG 12 is processed using discrete wavelet transforms with decomposition up to ten levels, by searching for mean square error (MSE). The type of mother wavelet and the wavelet order used are Daubechies (db) with 1 (db1 (Haar)). The smallest MSE value decomposition results are obtained at the level 5, which are lead I, II, III, aVR, aVF, V4 and V5, lead V1 & V2 on level 4, for aVL (level 9), V3 (level 7) and V4 (level 6). It is expected that such research can be followed up to the identification model of cardiac abnormalities using wavelets.
Development and Characterization of Solid Dispersion of Rasagilline Mesylate for Improvement of Dissolution Rate Using Hydrophilic Carriers
Authors:   Arihant School of Pharmacy & BRI, V. Patel Ravi , Y. Ansari Gazala ,   Smt. N. M. Padalia Pharmacy College, Sarkhej Changodar Road, Navapura, Ahmedabad-382210, Gujarat, India, Bhangale Jitendra O. ,   Smt. N. M. Padalia Pharmacy College, Sarkhej Changodar Road, Navapura, Ahmedabad-382210, Gujarat, India
Published: June 2023

The aim of present study was to improve the solubility of Rasagilline mesylate, an Atypical Antipsychotic agent which is BCS Class III drug and thus has very low solubility and hence very poor bioavailability owing to less absorption. Moreover Rasagilline mesylate has a bitter taste. Thus in the present study an attempt was made to taste mask the bitter taste of drug and improve oral bioavailability of drug by formulating the drug into solid dispersion and then formulate the solid dispersions into Fast Dissolving Tablets. Solid Dispersions of Rasagilline mesylate were formulated using various polymers like Plasdone K30, plasdone K90, Eudragit RS100, Eudragit RL 100, Poloxamer 188 and Soluplus in different ratios viz., 1:1 and 1:2 by solvent evaporation method and evaluated for various physicochemical parameters. On the basis of evaluation parameters Solid Dispersion containing Drug : Soluplus :: 1 : 2 was optimized batch having Solubility 1.91 mg/ml, Drug content 102.75 % and % CDR of 98.43 % at 35 mins. For formulating Fast Dissolving Tablets, 32 factorial designs was applied where the batch SD12 and Concentration of Chitosan were taken as dependent variable X1 and X2, respectively and wetting time (sec.) and in vitro disintegration time (sec.) and % CDR were taken as an independent variables. All the formulation prepared by applying experimental design showed more than 93 % drug release in 15 mins. Batch F9 was selected as an optimized batch from the data of overlay plot, drug release kinetics and checkpoint batch. A stability study for optimized formulation was carried out as per ICH guidelines, showed no significant changes in the evaluation parameters. Thus from the study it can be concluded that Fast Dissolving Tablets of Rasagilline mesylate formulated from solid dispersions can provide rapid drug release within a short period of time.
Innovative Evaluation of Pencak Silat Program: Terate Bungo Heart Fraternity Study
Authors:   Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka Air Tawar, Padang, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia, Kurniawan Aldi Indra , Zarya Fiky ,   Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka Air Tawar, Padang, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia, Donie Donie ,   Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka Air Tawar, Padang, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia, Damrah Damrah ,   Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka Air Tawar, Padang, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia, Asril Asril ,   Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka Air Tawar, Padang, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia
Published: June 2023

One of the coaching processes that is planned, directed, systematic and continuous is a step to achieve peak athlete performance. The existence of fostering the Faithful Hati Terate Brotherhood, Bungo Nic.067 Branch as a forum for fostering and organizing athlete training to achieve achievements. . This study aims to evaluate which includes Context, Input, Process, Product from the Faithful Hati Terate Brotherhood Pencak Silat Development program, Bungo Nic.067 Branch.This program evaluation research uses the CIIP model (context, input, process, product). The subjects of this study include administrators, coaches, athletes. Data collection techniques through 3 ways, namely by 1) interviews, 2) observation, and 3) documentation. The data source studied was the development of the Setia Hati Terate Brotherhood, Bungo Nic.067 Branch. The analysis technique used is an interactive model. The results of the study concluded that: 1) Context, the context coaching program is very clear, has a good background and vision and mission of coaching as a forum for fostering pencak silat and creating athletes who can excel at the national level. 2) Input coaching program, recruiting coaches and athletes in good category based on criteri a. The infrastructure is quite good, funding for development comes from the ratification fund for new PSHT residents, Bungo Nic.067 branch. 3) The coaching process, the training process is still not good, the training is not in accordance with the p rogram that the management wants because there is no written training program. 4) Product, the results of PSHT athletes from the Bungo Nic.067 Branch are in the good category because there is an increase in achievement even though they have not reached the set targets.
Student Attitudes and Satisfaction with Online Learning During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Perspective from Indonesia
Authors:   Faculty of Sports Science, Cenderawasih University, Jayapura, Papua, Indonesia, Wandik Yos , Wanena Tery ,   Faculty of Sports Science, Cenderawasih University, Jayapura, Papua, Indonesia, Sinaga Evi ,   Faculty of Sports Science, Cenderawasih University, Jayapura, Papua, Indonesia, Prima Putra Miftah Fariz ,   Faculty of Sports Science, Cenderawasih University, Jayapura, Papua, Indonesia
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to describe student attitudes and satisfaction with online learning during the COVID- 19 pandemic in Indonesia. A total of 380 students were involved in this study with details of 223 male students (58.68%), and 157 female students (41.32%). The average age of the respondents was 19.99 years with a Standard Deviation (SD) = 3.02. There were two instruments used in this study, namely Students' attitudes toward schooling during the COVID-19 pandemic, which totalled four statement items, and the General Satisfaction Scale (GSS), which totalled 6 statement items using a Likert scale ranging from strongly disagree to strongly agree. The results of the study show that (1) students have a relatively positive attitude towards online lectures during the COVID-19 pandemic. There was 57.37% of students agreed with online lectures with the highest reason being that it was time to use online lectures, especially during a crisis like this, (2) the level of student satisfaction was relatively high in online lectures, namely with an average score of 14, 69 with a standard deviation of 4.02.
Object Control Abilities of Kindergarten Students: Impact of Eye-Hand Coordination, Nutritional Status, Gender
Authors:   Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka Air Tawar, Padang, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia, Haningsih Widia Oktri , Ihsan Nurul ,   Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka Air Tawar, Padang, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia, Gusril Gusril ,   Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka Air Tawar, Padang, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia, Bahtra Ridho ,   Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka Air Tawar, Padang, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia, Zarya Fiky ,   Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka Air Tawar, Padang, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia
Published: June 2023

This study aims to reveal the effect of exogenous variables directly, causally and simultaneously on endogenous variables. This research method is a quantitative method using an ex-post facto research design. The population in this study were 30 students at Padang Utara Kindergarten aged 5-6 years. Consists of 15 male students and 15 female students. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used was path analysis. Research results The results showed that 1) There was a direct effect of eye-hand coordination on the object control abilities of North Padang Kindergarten students. 2) There is a direct effect of nutritional status on the ability of object control students at North Padang Kindergarten. 3) There is no direct effect of gender on the ability of the control object of North Padang Kindergarten. 4) There is no indirect effect of eye-hand coordination on the ability of control objects through gender at North Padang Kindergarten. 5) There is no indirect effect of nutritional status on the ability of control objects through gender at North Padang Kindergarten. 6) There is a simultaneous effect of eye-hand coordination, nutritional status and gender on the object control ability of students at North Padang Kindergarten.
The Influence of Volleyball on the Tradition of Rasulan in Saban Hamlet, Karangwuni Village, Gunungkidul Regency
Authors:   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia, Ardiansyah Faiz Afnan , Dimyati Dimyati ,   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia, Alim Abdul ,   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia, Ningrum Nevita ,   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia, Dwi Yulianto Wahyu ,   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia
Published: June 2023

This study entitled “The Influence of Volleyball on The Tradition of Rasulan in Saban Hamlet, Karangwuni Village, Gunungkidul Regency” aims to describe and analyze the relationship between volleyball and rasulan tradition, especially in Saban Hamlet, Karangwuni Village, Rongkop District, Gunungkidul Regency. This research is a qualitative descriptive study that describes how the influence of volleyball on rasulan tradition in Saban Hamlet, Karangwuni Village, Rongkop District, Gunungkidul Regency. The subjects in this study were a Village Head, a Hamlet Head, a person from youth organization, and a sportsman. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used in this study were data reduction techniques and data display. The results showed that volleyball has a considerable influence and appeal in implementing rasulan activities, and the role of the village government and the community is also quite good. In addition, the youth organization there (Karang Taruna), who has a role as the committee, has been able to show good performance in its implementation.
An Evaluation of Selo Kencono Futsal Club (SKNFC) Kebumen Coaching Program
Authors:   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia, Yulianto Wahyu Dwi , Sudarko Rumpis Agus ,   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia, Alim Abdul ,   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia, Guntur Guntur ,   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia, Wijaya Daru Adi ,   Department of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta Indonesia
Published: June 2023

This study aims to evaluate the futsal club program using the CIPP model (context, input process & product) with a qualitative approach and an interactive analysis model from Miles & Huberman. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach method. The object of evaluation is SKN FC Kebumen. Six participants were deliberately selected as interview participants. Data collection was carried out as follows: (1) making indirect observations; observing news about the object of evaluation, direct observation; observing activities in the mess and team exercises (2) conducting documentation, (3) conducting interviews with six participants. The instrument was validated by using ‘expert judgment’. Success criteria evaluate each CIPP variable with three categories: good, fair, and poor. With the CIPP analysis combined with a comprehensive approach, the evaluation results in terms of context include vision and mission and the club’s goals in living the league is included in th e “fair” category. In terms of input, which includes recruiting players and coaches is in the “good” category. Regarding the process, which includes implementing training programs, provision, use, maintenance of facilities and infrastructure, and funding is included in the “fair” category. In terms of products, which include positive and negative results, alignment of goals with costs and achievements generated, program success, and programs that can be continued is in the “good” category.
When the vision of Islamic boarding school decreases: education and scarcity of Ulemas
Authors: Afrizal M  , Jamaluddin  , Agus Firdaus Chandra  , Jumni Nelli  , Alaiddin Koto  , Muhammad Hanif
Published: June 2023

The decrease in the vision of islamic boarding school has indirectly led to a scarcity of ulemas. The learning process which leads students to insights about ulemas is no longer achieved. This study aims to analyze the effect of changes in the vision of Islamic boarding school on the scarcity of ulemas. A total of 30 students were randomly selected in this study. The data were collected by interview. The participants were asked about their interest in becoming ulemas. Most of the participants answered that they were not interested in becoming ulemas, less than half said they were not interested and a few were unsure. The results of the study show that reducing the vision of the islamic boarding school has the potential to increase the scarcity of ulemas. This study is limited to students and has not involved teachers and institutions. It is expected that there will be a study that summarizes these three factors so that the results obtained are more comprehensive
Teachers’ Work Engagement, School Performance, and Teachers’ Retention in Selected Private Schools in the City Schools Division of Santa Rosa, Laguna
Authors: Gozon Jennelyn P. , Yango Antonio R.
Published: June 2023

Teacher work engagement was said to be influenced by motivation and other factors that lead to job satisfaction leading to teacher retention in an educational institution (Kamaruzaman et al., 2022). The goal of this study was to determine the teachers’ work engagement, school performance, and teachers’ retention. Likewise, this study probed the relationship between the respondents’ level of self-efficacy and well-being, level of self-efficacy and level of work engagement, and well-being and level of work engagement including the predictive ability of the level of work engagement, and level of school performance, taken singly or in combination, of the level of teachers’ retention of selected private secondary school teachers at City Schools Division of Santa Rosa, Laguna. The results showed that there was a multiple correlation between the respondents’ level of work engagement, level of school performance, and level of retention.  A value of 0.000 indicated a high level of prediction of the independent variable (level of work engagement).  The obtained R square of 0.597 showed that independent variables (level of work engagement and level of school performance) explain the variability of the dependent variable (retention level).
Netflix viewing habit, grammatical competence, and academic self-efficacy of Selected Senior High School Students In Tagaytay City, Cavite
Authors: Faminiano Maria Teresa , Yango Antonio R.
Published: June 2023

Grammatical competence is the knowledge of and ability to use a language's grammatical resources. Understanding and communicating meaning across generations, as well as being able to recognize properly constructed sentences that adhere to these rules (Kusumawardani & Mardiyani,  2018). On the other hand, students who have high self-esteem are more likely to achieve their goals and cope better with life's challenges, whereas those who have low self-esteem are more likely to become isolated. One of the psychological issues that all students face is issues with self-esteem. Self -esteem influences one’s self-efficacy. Furthermore, watching English movies, particularly those with English subtitles, will improve one's vocabulary and speaking ability (Pratiwi & Ayu, 2020). However, despite the numerous studies that investigated language learning and mastery of grammar, no study was conducted yet regarding the relationship between Netflix viewing habits, grammatical competence, and academic self-efficacy of senior high school students specifically in the local setting.
Hence, the researcher was motivated to conduct a study to determine the Netflix viewing habits, grammatical competence, and academic self-efficacy of the selected senior high school students from public schools in Tagaytay City. The findings of this study could serve as a guide to English teachers and administrators in designing innovative strategies that will enhance the students’ grammatical skills and academic self-efficacy taking into consideration the integration of watching English movies in the teaching-learning process specifically in language class.
The researcher utilized descriptive-correlational method of research with the help of survey questionnaire as the main source of data. Statistical method utilized to give credence and reliability to the work. Based on the findings of the study, the study conclusions were drawn: Majority of the respondents watch  Netflix 1-2 times week;  45.70 percent of them watch for 3-4 hours a day; and 21.20 percent of them prefer  to watch drama; The respondents has satisfactory  level of  grammatical competence and high  level of academic self-efficacy. In addition, the more frequently the students watch Netflix ,the higher their level of grammatical competence. Moreover, the more frequently the respondents  watch Netflix, the higher their level of academic self-efficacy. In addition, the higher the respondents’ level of  grammatical competence, the higher their level of academic self-efficacy Finally, the independent variable Netflix viewing habits in terms of, duration and grammatical competence are drivers of students’ level of academic self-efficacy, which further means that the students’ Netflix viewing habits and grammatical competence determine their academic self-efficacy.
Knowledge, skills, and performance in biorisk management among allied health educators in the University of Perpetual Help System Jonelta
Authors: Baragona Jamilah C. , Bermudo Pedrito Jose V.
Published: June 2023

This descriptive-correlational study determined the relationship between the health educators’ knowledge, skills, and performance in biorisk management in the University of Perpetual help System Jonelta. The study probed the predictive ability of knowledge and skills of the health educators’ performance in biorisk management. The results of the study served as basis in developing a training program on biorisk management that was common and applicable to all allied health educators. The study, which was conducted from November 2022 to April 2023, involved 199 health educators of the University as respondents.
The study results revealed that the respondents’ level of knowledge on biorisk management was very high (x̅ = 3.27); level of skills was high (x̅ = 2.93), and level of performance was high (x̅ = 3.08).
Significant relationships were found between the respondents’ level of knowledge and level of skills; between level of knowledge and level of performance; and between level of skills and performance in biorisk management along principles and policies, assessment, safety measures, waste management, and personnel protective equipment (p<0.01). Further, knowledge along safety measures (p=.007<.05), waste management (p=.0071<.05), and level of skills along personal protective equipment(p=.029<.05), and the combination of all skills (p=.007<.05) were found to be significant predictors of performance in biorisk management.
It was concluded that the allied faculty members of UPHSL are highly cognizant of the effective management of risks posed by working with infectious agents and toxins; they are competent, trained, and experienced in various aspects of biorisk management in health education settings; and they enforce the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) in a health education setting and are skilled in managing the proper disposal of biological waste, among others. Likewise, the higher is their level of knowledge, the higher the level of skills on biorisk management and level of performance in biorisk management; and the higher their level of skills, the higher is the level of performance in biorisk management. Moreover, knowledge on safety measures and waste management; and skills on personal protective equipment and the combination of all the skills on principles and policies, assessment, safety measures, waste management, and personal protective equipment are predictors of performance in biorisk management
Bibliometric Analysis of Trends in Theory-related VUCA Publications
Authors: Nazaruddin Malik
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the results of the research development on Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity and Ambiguity (VUCA) based on the Scopus database analysed in 2012-2022 with Bibliometric analysis with VOSViewer. The research theme Innovation and Leadership had the highest attention with a percentage of 16%.. Next showed that there were seven main themes that focused on four major themes: leadership, leaders, management, and environment, with the correlation and connectedness of the results of the Cluster Analysis based on the Coefficient value.
Evidence from Iraqi Banks on the Reporting of Sustainability Determinants and Their Impact on Market Returns
Authors: Al Kaab Amal Fadhil Akho Bashah , Wahhab Asaad Mohammed Ali
Published: June 2023

The objective of this study is to define the concept of sustainability, its dimensions, and the importance of reporting it; to measure the level of reporting on the dimensions of sustainability for banks listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange; and to determine the effect of the level of reporting on market returns and the cost of equity financing. A sample of commercial banks registered on the Iraqi market was chosen for the study objective. The study relied on the applied side of the employment of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) indicators and the standards of the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) to analyze the content of the reports of the commercial banks and to determine the extent of their commitment to reporting on the dimensions of sustainability. Commercial banks issued ten (10) securities during the period (2016–2021). The market returns of shares were calculated using the annual closing and opening share prices. Between weak and very weak, the general average level of reporting information related to the economic pillar was 34.22. In comparison, it was 7.23 for the environmental and 15.70 for the social pillars. The governance axis had a reporting rate of 24.95%, while the average reporting rate for other public disclosures was 43.72%. The study also uncovered a direct and statistically significant relationship between the market returns of the study sample institutions' shares and the dimensions of sustainability.
A INFLUÊNCIA DA PRÁTICA DAS ARTES MARCIAIS NAS AULAS DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA
Authors: Pedro Maria João Victor , Campos Filho Marçal Guerreiro do Amaral
Published: June 2023

O ensino das lutas na escola é muito importante tanto na formação motora como psicológica e social dos educandos. Desta forma, o tema desta pesquisa é a importância das lutas na educação física escolar para formação integral dos alunos. Tendo como problema mostrar porque as lutas devem ser introduzidas nas aulas de educação física. Justificando, assim, que uma aula bem elaborada pode contribuir tanto no desenvolvimento motor dos alunos, como no quesito psicológico e social, formando um ser de maneira integral. Tendo como objetivo mostrar para o leitor e profissionais da área a importância do trabalho com lutas visando o desenvolvimento completo dos educandos. Em relação aos procedimentos metodológicos, esta pesquisa é descritiva qualitativa e conta com base bibliográfica de livros, artigos e periódicos online entre outras fontes de consulta.
A MATEMÁTICA É DIFÍCIL? COMO OS NÚMEROS PODEM NOS ENGANAR
Authors: de Oliveira Boaventura Filho Nivaldo , Da Silva Leão Weliton
Published: June 2023

O presente artigo surgiu da apresentação dos livros “Os números (não) mentem” e “Como mentir com estatística", que revelam como argumentos podem ser sustentados por falácias matemáticas, especialmente quando não se dá aos números a atenção necessária. Foram apresentadas as falácias comentadas pelos autores Charles Seife e Darrell Huff, e as formas de desmascará-las, sendo que o temor à matemática vem desde a antiguidade. Seife é particularmente preocupado com a forma como os números podem afetar a democracia dos Estados Unidos, mas as falácias com números aparecem na economia, na propaganda, nas pesquisas de opinião, e até mesmo na justiça. Huff, expôs de forma curiosa, como a estatística tem sido utilizada por políticos, jornais, empresas e pessoas que já caíram em informações falaciosas, para a manipulação de dados estatísticos no intuito de criar um entendimento equivocado sobre determinado assunto, produto ou cenário social. Posteriormente foi feita uma pesquisa de opinião com os estudantes que participaram da exposição, alunos do Programa de Pós-graduação em Estudos de Linguagens do CEFET-MG, e o resultado foi surpreendente: 75% dos respondentes acreditam ter caído em alguma falácia matemática, demonstrando que a dificuldade em matemática não é só no ensino básico.
PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO E SOCIAL DA PESSOA IDOSA ATENDIDA NO SERVIÇO DE URGÊNCIA E EMERGÊNCIA DE VITÓRIA DA CONQUISTA-BA
Authors: Dos Santos Pacheco Rairla , Miranda Santos Oliveira Ana Beatriz , Viana Lima Pollyanna , Costa Moreira Diane
Published: June 2023

O envelhecimento senil é um fator de grande procura da pessoa idosa ao serviço de emergência. Objetivos: Traçar o perfil social da pessoa idosa; identificar as principais causas que levam o idoso a procurar o serviço; verificar as principais patologias de base; identificar os diagnósticos de saída do atendimento nos serviços de urgência e emergência; averiguar os desfechos dos atendimentos. Métodos: Trata-se de uma pesquisa de caráter descritivo e retrospectivo que foi desenvolvida através de prontuários de 140 pessoas idosas com idade igual ou superior a 60 anos, de ambos os sexos, que deram entrada no serviço de emergência de um hospital da cidade de Vitória da Conquista no período de 2021 e 2022.  realizada através de um roteiro para pesquisa em prontuário. Para análise, os dados foram coletados e exportados do Kobotoolbox para o Programa Statistical Package for Social Science for Windows (SPSS®), Versão 22.0, os quais foram analisados e apresentados em tabelas. As principais causas encontradas no estudo têm relação estreita com as principais queixas relacionadas à saúde que acometem a pessoa idosa.Conclusão: Sendo assim, o estudo permitiu a compreensão dos fatores que norteiam a procura recorrente do idoso no serviço de urgência e emergência, que apontaram para causas que poderiam ser resolvidas na Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS). Diante disso, cabe a realização de mais estudos, principalmente na APS, com intuito de promoção e cuidado a saúde do idoso, medidas preventivas e educação continuada com a população alvo.
A Review on the Impact of Workplace Culture on Employee Mental Health and Well-Being
Authors: Monteiro Elvira , Joseph James
Published: June 2023

Purpose: This review paper's objective is to look into how workplace culture affects the results of employee mental health and well-being. The review will cover the body of research on the subject and offer a thorough grasp of the elements that influence both healthy and unhealthy workplace cultures.
Methodology: The systematic search and selection of pertinent studies on workplace culture and employee mental health and well-being will be the emphasis of this review study. Several peer-reviewed academic research examine and take into account the study's theoretical foundations. The majority of the information used in this article is taken from secondary sources. Journal articles and academic research publications provide secondary data.
Findings: The findings demonstrate that organisational culture has a major impact on the mental health and wellbeing of employees. Through developing supportive leadership, social support, suitable job expectations, work-life balance, and effective regulations, healthy workplace cultures that promote employee mental health and well-being can be improved. The outcomes of employee mental health and well-being, however, can be negatively impacted by unfavourable workplace cultures, which are defined by unsupportive leadership, a lack of social support, excessive job demands, a lack of work-life balance, and insufficient policies. The study also discusses opportunities for future research, such as the need to look into the potential effects of workplace culture on certain mental diseases and the moderating effects of individual traits.
Originality/Value: By offering an exhaustive synthesis of the body of research on the subject, this review paper makes a significant contribution to the body of knowledge on workplace culture and employee mental wellbeing and well-being. The study report will also offer useful recommendations for businesses, decision-makers, and practitioners on how to foster supportive work environments and enhance employee mental health and wellbeing. Overall, this review paper significantly contributes to our understanding of how workplace culture affects outcomes related to employee mental health and well-being.
Paper Type: Literature Review
SİİRT GAZETESİ’NDEKİ ÇOCUK VE OYUN TEMALI HABER METİNLERİNİN SÖYLEM ÇÖZÜMLEMESİ (1990-2021)
Authors: Kanbir Figen , Somuncu Melike
Published: June 2023

Söylem, toplumun veya bireyin bir olay, durum ve olgu karşısındaki bakış açısının ortaya çıkmasına doğrudan yardımcı olan kimi yerde benlik kimi yerde toplumsal bir dilin adıdır. İletilmesi istenen mesajın sözcükler yardımıyla anlatıcı tarafından gizlenmesi dolayısıyla örtük olan anlatımın ortaya çıkarılmasına yardımcı olan söylem, bir metot içerisinde ele alındığında daha iyi anlaşılabilmektedir. Bu çalışmada 1990-2021 yıllarını kapsayan süreçte (1991, 2003, 2004 ve 1 Ocak-30 Haziran 2005 tarihleri hariç) Siirt Gazetesi’ne yansıyan çocuk ve oyun temalı gazete haberi başlıkları Van Dijk’in haber metinleri için oluşturduğu Eleştirel Söylem Çözümlemesi yöntemi ile incelenmiştir. Eleştirel söylem çözümlemesi metodu ile bir izlek takip edilerek gazete metinlerinin derin yapısının kolay okunması sağlanmaktadır. Ele alınan haber metinlerinin makro ve mikro yapısı tespit edilerek sağlık, eğitim, sosyal ve kültürel faaliyetler, önemli günler (23 Nisan Ulusal Egemenlik ve Çocuk Bayramı, Dünya Çocuk Günü, Dünya Kız Çocukları Günü), ölüm/kaza/yaralanma, sosyal ve ekonomik yardım, sporda başarı, oyun, internet ve telefon bağımlılığı, suç, çocuk gelinler gibi alanlarda tespitler ve değerlendirmeler yapılmıştır. Gazetede çocuk oyunlarının çocuğu sosyalleştiren önemli bir araç olduğu; akran grubu ve aileyle bir arada yapılması gerektiğinin altı çizilmiştir. Geleneksel oyunların çocuklar üzerindeki olumlu etkilerine değinilirken internet, televizyon ve bilgisayarın ise zararlı etkilerine dikkat çekilmiştir. Böylece iletilerin okuyucu kitlesi üzerindeki etkisi örtüsüz, belirgin, dikkat çekici anlamlardan yola çıkarak örtük iletiler nesnel verilerle sunulmuş ve tespitlerle çocuk temalı dil-kültür tarihine katkıda bulunulmuştur.
O elo e o elã do mundo: discurso e alteridade em Merleau-Ponty
Authors: DE FREITAS DA SILVA CLAUDINEI APARECIDO
Published: June 2023

Este ensaio busca explorar a partir do horizonte da reflexão merleau-pontyana, como o discurso e a percepção de outrem se interagem numa só experiência: a do mundo sensível. Trata-se, sobretudo, de inventariar já em La Prose du Monde a radicalização última dessa implicação temática valendo-se de múltiplas mediações como a literatura, a psicologia, a linguística e, por fim, a própria filosofia da linguagem. Está em jogo aqui, como expressão sumária desta tarefa, a desconstrução da noção de sujeito, seu alcance e limite teóricos.
Sobre a fundamentação dos direitos humanos na contemporaneidade: o legado kantiano
Authors: DE MORAES SOLANGE
Published: June 2023

O texto discute a necessidade de proteger os direitos humanos, que foram reconhecidos, mas ainda não se encontram efetivados, em relação às críticas ao seu fundamento universal. Ainda, a fundamentação filosófica é importante para promover e efetivar os direitos humanos, sendo a imagem moral do mundo de Kant fundamental para a aceitação das normas pelos agentes, possibilitando a compreensão e realização do agente como autônomo. A autoimagem e a visão de mundo influenciam a nossa conduta e a realização da liberdade. Portanto, uma concepção de direitos humanos que não ceda aos ataques dos niilistas só pode emergir de uma imagem de mundo que promova a autodeterminação necessária para uma reflexão independente em relação à ordem do mundo presente.
Coeficientes de la superficie en modo deslizante directamente en la magnitud de control, un enfoque de esfuerzo reducido
Authors: Acosta Cano de los Ríos Pedro , Robledo-Vega Isidro , Rodríguez-Mata Abraham E. , Baray-Arana Rogelio
Published: June 2023

Se presenta un procedimiento de diseño para el control en modo deslizante de primer orden aplicado a un sistema en forma de cadena de integradores pura o perturbada, (forma canónica controlable perturbada). La ley de control se propone de forma novedosa. La magnitud de control se define directamente por los coeficientes del polinomio de la superficie  de deslizamiento. Se muestra que este procedimiento minimiza en cierto sentido el esfuerzo de control para alcanzar la superficie diseñada. Los cálculos son aún más sencillos que los de las técnicas clásicas en modo deslizante. Además, la elección de una dinámica de superficie estable garantiza un tiempo de alcance finito a la misma. El esfuerzo de control y el castañeteo (chattering) son bajos. Las perturbaciones y términos conocidos que provocan inestabilidad se aprovechan en ciertas condiciones del alcance a la superficie. Se presentan simulaciones que ilustran los resultados y comparando el comportamiento de métodos de control en modo deslizante existentes en la literatura con el propuesto en este artículo.
Control basado en linealización por realimentación de un convertidor CC-CC con puentes duales activos alimentando una carga de potencia constante
Authors: Rodríguez Federico , Garrido Daniel O. , Núñez Rubén O. , Oggier German G. , García Guillermo O.
Published: June 2023

Este trabajo presenta una estrategia de control basada en la técnica de linealización por realimentación para regular la tensión a bornes de una carga de potencia constante alimentada por un Convertidor con Puentes Duales Activos (CPDA). Se propone utilizar un cambio de coordenadas no lineal correspondiente a la suma de las energías en los capacitores de puertos del CPDA para evitar que existan dinámicas internas que pueden inestabilizar al sistema. Se presentan resultados de simulación y experimentales que permiten validar la estrategia de control propuesta, a partir de los cuales se puede verificar una buena respuesta dinámica y en régimen permanente del sistema ante variaciones significativas en la potencia transferida. En forma adicional, mediante un análisis en el plano de fase se estudia la estabilidad del control para diferentes condiciones iniciales de las tensiones en los puertos del convertidor. A partir de los resultados de este análisis, se puede corroborar que para una determinada potencia a transferir, existe una tensión inicial mínima sobre la carga por encima de la cual el sistema es estable.
Una propuesta docente para el desarrollo de competencias en programación de robots manipuladores
Authors: Gómez-Bravo Fernando , López de Ahumada Gutierrez Rafael , Jiménez-Naharro Raúl
Published: June 2023

Este artículo describe una propuesta docente para la formación superior de alumnos en técnicas de programación de robots manipuladores. El trabajo propone un conjunto de competencias que agrupan las capacidades necesarias para el aprendizaje de este tipo de metodologías.  El desarrollo de la estrategia docente se basa en la configuración de un sistema que permite, desde un mismo terminal, testar un programa bien en simulación o, de forma alternativa, en un robot real colaborativo. El método propuesto permite compartir entre el alumnado, de forma racionalizada, el acceso a los robots del laboratorio, permitiendo que el programa probado en simulación presente una estructura idéntica al implantado en el robot real. La propuesta se desarrolla alrededor del programa MATLAB y el programa de simulación de robots RoboDK.
Desarrollo y control de un helicóptero de laboratorio de 2 GDL y de bajo costo
Authors: Chávez-Gudiño Mariana A. , Concha-Sánchez Antonio , Maciel-Barboza Fermín M. , Gadi Suresh K. , Thenozhi Suresh , Jiménez Betancourt Ramón
Published: June 2023

Se presenta el diseño mecánico y electrónico, modelado cinemático y dinámico, programación y control de un helicóptero de 2 GDL y de bajo costo. Si bien existen plataformas comerciales de helicópteros de 2 GDL, su costo es elevado y por ende son poco accesibles. Esta situación puede evitarse mediante el uso de una plataforma basada en software de código abierto y en un sistema de adquisición de datos de bajo costo. Para este fin, en este artículo se presenta un helicóptero de 2 GDL cuyos movimientos de cabeceo y guiñada son accionados por motores de corriente directa, y son medidos por encoders ópticos. Para la interpretación, procesamiento y monitoreo de los movimientos del helicóptero se emplea una computadora con Matlab Simulink. Para la adquisición de datos de los encoders y la generación de las señales de control del helicóptero se utiliza una tarjeta Arduino Mega, la cual se comunica con Matlab-Simulink por medio del Toolbox Arduino IO de código abierto. También, se propone un procedimiento para estimar los parámetros del modelo dinámico del helicóptero, y se utilizan para diseñar controladores PI-D que estabilizan el helicóptero en la posición deseada. Se presentan las condiciones en las ganancias de los controladores que garantizan la estabilidad del sistema en lazo cerrado. Además, se verifica el desempeño de la plataforma propuesta mediante resultados experimentales, los cuales se visualizan en un vídeo.
SATU SEJARAH PENDIDIKAN MASYARAKAT BIDAYUH DI SARAWAK SEBELUM TAHUN 1963
Authors: Ansley Angelina , Bala Bilcher
Published: June 2023

AbstrakBidayuh merupakan salah satu kumpulan etnik minoriti di Malaysia. Di negeri Sarawak, Bidayuh adalah yang kumpulan etnik keempat terbesar selepas Iban, Cina dan Melayu. Perkembangan agama Kristian di perkampungan masyarakat Bidayuh adalah seiring dengan perkembangan pendidikan formal. Walau bagaimanapun, bukan semua penduduk Bidayuh berpeluang mendapat pendidikan formal. Kajian ini mendapati kegagalan perlaksanaan pendidikan formal sebelum merdeka adalah disebabkan wujudnya halangan dalam kalangan masyarakat Bidayuh, golongan mubaligh dan dasar pemerintah. Makalah ini akan menghuraikan dengan mendalam sejarah dan cabaran dalam pendidikan masyarakat Bidayuh sebelum merdeka berasaskan maklumat daripada sumber primer, sumber sekunder dan sumber lisan. Kajian ini penting kerana mendedahkan sejarah pendidikan masyarakat Bidayuh sebelum merdeka yang kurang mendapat perhatian.

AbstractBidayuh is one of the minority ethnic groups in Malaysia. In Sarawak, Bidayuh is the fourth largest ethnic group after Iban, Chinese and Malay. The spreading of Christian faith to the villages of Bidayuh was simultaneous with the development of formal education. However, not all Bidayuh people have the opportunity to receive a formal education. This study found that the failure to implement formal education before independence was due to the existence of certain obstacles to the Bidayuh people, the mission group and the government policy. This article will describe in depth the history and challenges in education among the Bidayuh before independence based on information from primary, secondary and oral sources. This study is important because it revealed the history of education among the Bidayuh people before independence.
Ritual Adat Kematian dalam Masyarakat Iban di Sarawak: Artifak Iringan Tukang Sabak
Authors: Kiyai Gregory
Published: June 2023

Pegangan hidup berbudaya menyebabkan manusia mempercayai akan wujudnya alam lain selepas kehidupan. Bagi masyarakat Iban di Sarawak mereka percaya akan alam kematian selepas kehidupan yang disebut sebagai alam sebayan. Dalam sebayan, diceritakan secara turun-temurun oleh generasi Iban, dan mereka perlu mengikuti adat dan pantang larang yang telah ditetapkan oleh pencipta yang dipanggil sebagai petara. Tukang sabak memainkan peranan penting bagi menghantar roh si mati ke tempat yang sepatutnya dengan lancar. Kajian ini akan memfokuskan peranan Tukang sabak serta artifak yang digunakan semasa upacara.

The life-long cultures make people to believe in the existence of other after life. For the Iban community in Sarawak they believe in the nature of death after the so-called after life of nature. The universe was told for generations by the Iban older generation, and they had to follow the custom and taboo set by the creator called the petara. Tukang sabak plays an important role in sending the dead soul to the suitable place where it is supposed to be. This study will focus on the role of the Tukang sabak and the artifacts used during the Nyabak ceremony.
SISTEM PENGANGKUTAN TRADISIONAL DI BORNEO UTARA SEBELUM ABAD KE-19
Authors: JIMA JUVIANA
Published: June 2023

Perkembangan sistem pengangkutan dan perhubungan di Borneo Utara dipengaruhi oleh kegiatan ekonomi masyarakat setempat sama ada dari segi perdagangan, pemungutan hasil hutan, laut, dan pertanian. Sistem pengangkutan di Borneo Utara sangat penting untuk pembangunan ekonomi rakyatnya. Keadaan ini mendorong masyarakat tempatan untuk membina sistem pengangkutan mereka sendiri untuk tujuan kelangsungan aktiviti ekonomi harian mereka. Objektif makalah ini adalah untuk menganalisis sejarah sistem pengangkutan tradisional di Borneo Utara sebelum abad ke-19. Kajian ini berdasarkan sumber utama seperti dokumen, surat khabar dan sumber sekunder. Makalah ini mendapati bahawa pengangkutan tradisional di Borneo Utara sebelum abad ke-19 terbahagi kepada dua, iaitu pengangkutan darat dan air. Setelah SBBU menjajah Borneo Utara mereka menukar sistem pengangkutan tradisional kepada sistem pengangkutan moden seperti kereta api, rangkaian jalan raya danjuga kapal wap. Usaha ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mempercepat pembangunan ekonomi di Borneo Utara.

 

The development of the transportation and communication system in North Borneo was influenced by the economic activities of the local community in terms of trade, harvesting of forest products, sea and agriculture. The transportation system in North Borneo is very important for the economic development of its people. This situation encourages local communities to build their own transportation system for the purpose of continuing their daily economic activities. The objective of this paper is to analyze the history of the traditional transportation system in North Borneo before the 19th century. This study is based on primary sources, such as documents, newspapers and secondary sources. This paper finds that traditional transportation in North Borneo before the 19th century was divided into two, namely land and water transport. After SBBU colonized North Borneo they changed the traditional transportation system to modern transportation systems such as trains, road networks and even steamships. These efforts are being made to accelerate economic development in North Borneo.
KEPIMPINAN TUAI RUMAH DALAM PERUBAHAN POLITIK DI SARAWAK, 1963-2021
Authors: Beginda Philip , Bala Bilcher
Published: June 2023

Perubahan politik di Sarawak telah meninggalkan kesan yang mendalam terhadap sistem kepimpinan rumah panjang orang Iban di Sarawak. Perkembangan politik sejak merdeka (1963) hingga politik kontemporari (2021) telah banyak mencorakkan perubahan terhadap kepimpinan tuai rumah (ketua rumah panjang), yakni dari segi peranan dan tingkah laku. Kajian ini cuba melihat perbandingan di corak kepimpinan tuai rumah pada masa lampau dan masa kini agar perubahan yang telah berlaku dapat dikenal pasti. Peristiwa Ming Court 1987 dan kebangkitan Dayakisme yang dicetuskan oleh PBDS telah mengheret penyertaan tuai rumah ke dalam kancah politik. Hal ini telah mewujudkan suatu kesedaran kepada kerajaan pada masa itu bahawa institusi tuai rumah perlu dikawal selia. Persoalannya, apakah bentuk perubahan dan strategi kawal selia yang telah dilakukan terhadap kepimpinan tuai rumah? Kajian ini penting agar permasalahan yang melanda kepimpinan tuai rumah dapat dikenal pasti supaya kelestarian sistem kehidupan berumah panjang dalam kalangan orang Iban di Sarawak terus kekal relevan dan signifikan.