bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EOSINOPHILIC ESOPHAGITIS AND CHRONIC COUGH ORIGINATED BEYOND THE RESPIRATORY TREE
Authors: Gratacós Gómez Alejandro Raúl , Palacios Cañas Alberto , Meneses Sotomayor Jaime Vinicio , Castelló Miriam Clar , Gonzalez Lopez Lucia , Gomez Torrijos Elisa
Published: November 2022

Background Chronic cough (CC) as the main symptom of eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE), associated or not with other
signs of esophageal dysfunction,has been poorly studied. Objectives Research the frequency of CC symptoms of EoE
and their characteristics. Comorbidities, adherence to treatment, and evolution. Methods An observational,
prospective study. Variables: Epidemiological, demographics, atopic, endoscopic, histological, comorbidities,
symptoms, time of evolution, endoscopic phenotype, respiratory function tests. Adherence, response to treatment,
complications, and evolution Results Only 20 patients (5%) with EoE had CC.The mean age:24 years, male 85%.The
time of evolution: 5 years. CC: recurrent during the day (never at night), worsened with food intake (during or after),
improved when remission EoE and reappeared when active EoE.There were a few severe complications. Conclusion
Although the frequency of CC as a symptom in EoE is low,it must be considered,especially if it appears in food intake.
“CEREBRAL PALSY MIMIC OF A 5YEAR OLD GIRL CHILD”
Authors: Mounica K. Joy , Kumar N. Hemanth , Sundarachary NV
Published: November 2022

Summary: Glutaric aciduria type I (GA I) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by deficiency of Glutaryl CoA
dehydrogenase, a mitochondrial matrix enzyme involved in the degradation of lysine, hydroxyl lysine and trypophan[1]
resulting in accumulation of glutaric acid,3-hydroxy glutaric acid in central nervous system. The estimated prevalence of
GA-I is approximately 1 in 1,00,000 live births.[2] The classic symptom of glutaric aciduria type I (GAI) is irreversible
focal striatal necrosis during an acute illness, most often between the ages of 3 and 18 months termed as
“Encephalopathic crisis” results in dystonic-dyskinetic disorder.
LABOR ANALGESIA IN TIMES OF COVID-19
Authors: Sarango Jimbo Ivis Patricia , Álvarez Chichande Mónica del Pilar
Published: November 2022

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has represented changes in obstetric care and in anesthesiology practice, trying to avoid
general anesthesia and promoting the early use of epidural catheters for the management of labor pain. The care of
pregnant women represents a risk of contagion for health personnel and all recommendations have been made in order
to provide safe environments for the patient and workers. Objective: To describe the current scientific knowledge on
the analgesic management of the pregnant patient during the period of labor in times of COVID-19, through a
bibliographic review of indexed research. Materials and methods: Theoretical-descriptive review, with analysis of
scientific articles published in journals indexed between 2019-2022, consulting databases: PubMed, MedLine, Scielo,
and Google Scholar.The PRISMA diagram was implemented as a tool. Results:The pain associated with labor can cause
both maternal and fetal alterations and interfere with the normal development of the process. Neuraxial analgesia is
recommended when COVID-19 is suspected or confirmed, reducing the need for general anesthesia in the emergency
room.There is no evidence of contraindications in these cases and the possible emission of aerosols does not represent a
greater risk of contagion. Conclusion: Neuraxial analgesia during labor is essential in obstetric care,even in the face of
COVID-19 infection.It is currently known that aerosol-generating procedures do not represent a risk of transmission of
coronavirus infection under biosafety conditions.
FACTORS INFLUENCING THE OUTCOME OF THROMBOLYSIS IN ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
Authors: Zahoor Zahoor Ahmad , Singh Supinder , Gupta Aneesha , K. Gupta Anil
Published: November 2022

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a worldwide health epidemic. It has been defined as “impairment of heart function due
to inadequate blood flow to heart compared to its needs caused by obstructive changes in the coronary circulation to the
heart”(1). It is the cause of 25-30% of deaths in most of the industrialized countries. In India also it is a major public health
problem. It is aptly called by WHO as the 'modern epidemic'. The increasing incidence of coronary heart disease may be
a reflection of increased longevity, adoption of high fat diet based on meats decreased exercise, modern lifestyle, made
possible by increasing affluence.The present study is to ascertain the factors influencing outcome of thrombolysis in
acute MI and concludes that Gender and Pre infarction not influence the success rate of thrombolysis, Better success rate
has been seen in those consuming alcohol and smokers had a lesser success rate than non smokers but statistically not
significant. Hypertensives did not show any difference with non hypertensives in the success rate. Diabetics did not
differ much from non diabetics with respect to the success rate of thrombolysis. Inferior wall myocardial infarction had a
better success rate than anterior wall myocardial infarctions. Those who are having short window period had a better
success rate after thrombolysis. Shorter the window period higher the success rate.
DIGITAL COMPETENCE AMONG RESEARCH SCHOLARS IN RELATION TO THEIR ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT AND SELECTED DEMOGRAPHIC VARIABLES
Authors: Kaur Manpreet , Sharma Meenakshi
Published: November 2022

In the present study digital competence and academic achievement of 100 research scholars of various streams of Punjabi University,Patiala were studied.Teachers' Digital Competence Scale by Ramkrishna (2017) was used to collect the data pertaining to the digital competence of research scholars and one demographic data sheet developed by the investigators was used to collect information about gender, stream of study,experience of research work and academic achievement. Gathered data were analyzed by using the statistical techniques.The results show that the level of digital competence of research scholars has various levels and no research scholar possess high level of digital competence. Academic achievement of research scholars has also various levels. There is no significant difference in digital competence of research scholars with regard to gender and research experience. There is significant difference in digital competence of research scholars with regard to stream of study.Research scholars from the stream of education and languages are less competent in digitalization as compared to the research scholars from the stream of engineering, management & science. Moreover, the high academic achievers are more digitally competent as compared to low academic achievers. Further, there is significant and positive relationship between digital competence and academic achievement.So we conclude that the high digital competence enhance the academic achievement
Image Super Resolution based Channel Estimation for Future Wireless Communication
Authors: Ahmad Muneeb , Shakeel Tanzeela , Shin Soo Young
Published: November 2022

In this paper, a novel image-based deep learning (DL) approach for channel estimation for future wireless communications is proposed. The time-frequency response of fast fading wireless channel is represented as a 2D image to estimate the unknown values of the channel response using known values at the pilot locations. With given images, both image superresolution (SR) and image restoration (IR), termed as super resolution and denoising network (SRDnN), are combined to estimate wireless channel. To show the effectiveness, the proposed SRDnN is applied to massive multiple-input multiple output (mMIMO) with non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA). The enhanced performances of SRDnN are quantified in terms of mean square error (MSE) and symbol error rate (SER). In addition, the influence of pilot numbers on SRDnN performance for next generation mMIMO-NOMA networks is presented. The simulation results demonstrate that SRDnN is comparable to the level of maximum likelihood (ML) detection for both with and without complete channel state information (CSI) at the receiver with less number of pilots.
RF Jamming Dataset: A Wireless Spectral Scan Approach for Malicious Interference Detection
Authors: Ali Abubakar Sani , Singh Govind , Lunardi Willian T. , Bariah Lina , Baddeley Michael , Andreoni Martin , Giacalone Jean-Pierre , Muhaidat Sami
Published: November 2022

Future wireless networks must incorporate awareness, adaptability, and intelligence as fundamental building elements in order to meet the wide range of requirements of the next-generation communication systems. Wireless sensing techniques can be used to gather awareness from the radio signals present in the surroundings. However, threats from hostile attackers, such as jamming, eavesdropping, and manipulation, are also present along with this. This paper describes in detail an RF-jamming detection testbed and provides experimentally measured data. The RF jamming detection testbed, in particular, makes use of the spectral scan capability of wireless network interfaces and JamRF, a jamming toolkit. In order to facilitate future progress in the experimentation of jamming detection and avoidance systems, we explain the methodology used for the development of our testbed and discuss the reasoning behind the choices made throughout its evolution. Furthermore, we provide various types of measurement data obtained with the testbed. The data set is expected to facilitate and promote the experimental evaluation of jamming detection, jamming avoidance, and anti-jamming schemes developed by the wireless security community. As an illustration, we trained five different machine learning algorithms and got results with an overall jamming detection accuracy of more than 90% for all algorithms.
Ambitie en autonomie. Beroepsethiek en een professioneel statuut van leraren
Authors: Verlinden Claire
Published: November 2022

In dit artikel wil ik nagaan welke samenhang er bestaat tussen het streven naar een professioneel statuut voor leraren door de Algemene Onderwijs- bond (AOb) en de beroepsethiek van professionals.1 Allereerst wordt ingegaan op de vraag, hoe de AOb tot het idee van een- professioneel statuut is gekomen en hoe vervolgens verschillende actoren in het onderwijsveld en uiteindelijk de minister op dit idee hebben gere- ageerd. De reacties zijn in 2008 geculmineerd in een convenant tussen de minister, de werkgeversorganisaties en onderwijsvakbonden over verbete- ring van de positie van leraren. In dit convenant is vastgelegd dat het be- grip ‘professionele ruimte’ in de onderwijswetgeving zou moeten worden gewaarborgd. Tot slot wordt ingegaan op de vraag waarom het vastleggen van de positie van leraren en de professionele ruimte in een professioneel statuut, alles te maken heeft met beroepsethiek en het thema van deze bundel ‘code en karakter’.
Wat betaamt de advocaat? Code en karakter volgens de Nederlandse Orde van Advocaten
Authors: van den Puttelaar Lotje
Published: November 2022

In de advocatuur speelt de professionele standaard vanouds een belangrijke rol. Hij kan worden omschreven als het geheel van regels en normen waar- aan de advocaat zich dient te houden. Hij komt tot uitdrukking in de eigen beroepsregels en in de uitspraken van de advocatentuchtrechter. In de kern gaat het om de vakbekwaamheid van de advocaat. Hoe vakbekwaamheid kan worden verworven, onderhouden en verbeterd is, zeer beknopt weergegeven, de opdracht ingevolge de Advocatenwet aan de beroepsorganisatie van advocaten: de Nederlandse Orde van Advocaten (Orde) waarbij alle ongeveer 15.500 advocaten van rechtswege, dus ver- plicht, zijn aangesloten. De Orde is geen belangenvereniging, maar een ‘openbaar lichaam’ (publiekrechtelijke beroepsorganisatie) dat heeft te ver- zekeren dat elke rechtzoekende – de particuliere burger, de ondernemer, organisaties enzovoort – kan rekenen op goede rechtshulp door een advocaat.
أثر المصارف الإسلامية في سوق العراق للأوراق المالية دراسة قياسية لمؤشري عدد الأسهم المتداولة ومعدل الدوران للمدة (2004-2018)
Authors: الشرع عقيل , جاري حوراء
Published: November 2022

لا يوجد
الأهمية المكانية للكليات الاهلية في مدينة البصرة وبعدها الاقليمي
Authors: الكعبي مرتضى , الخالدي قاسم
Published: November 2022

لا يوجد
The Implications of COVID-19 on Informal Trading in Gauteng, South Africa
Authors:   University of Johannesburg,, RANIGA TANUSHA , RINGSON JOHN ,   University of Johannesburg
Published: November 2022

COVID-19 and consequent changes in mobility have altered informal trading as a significant livelihood activity for many unemployed people in South Africa. Emerging evidence shows that informal traders were severely affected by this health and economic crisis. We analyse a representative sample of 15 informal traders from Gauteng and show that transitions to reduced working hours and to working from home have resulted in enhanced business skills, increased social bonds, and using digital platforms for trading. Despite lockdown and social distancing measures, we demonstrate three facilitating themes: human capital benefits and sustaining trading, social capital benefits, financial benefits and using digital platforms to enhance trading. The article concludes with suggestions to strengthen associations and business forums for informal traders in the second economy. Keywords: Economic Growth, Informal Trading, Social Capital, Sustainable Livelihood, COVID-19
Executive Compensation Schemes: Accelerants of Agency and Corporate Governance Problems in South Africa
Authors:   University of South Africa, MUZATA TAPIWA , MAROZVA GODFREY ,   University of South Africa
Published: November 2022

Executive remuneration has been less analysed and there is need for scrutiny on executive compensation structures and their implications on corporate governance. The study aimed to ascertain the role of executive compensation in accelerating agency and governance problems for FTSE/JSE Top-40 companies from 2008 - 2016. A Generalised Method of Moments was employed, and the results revealed that executive compensation structures can be accelerants of agency and corporate governance problems as the performance was found to negatively affect directors' remuneration. Also, governance had a negative impact on remuneration. Share option trading results confirm agency conflict as net trades and the number of directors that traded on their share options were found to deteriorate with improvement in remuneration. Therefore, it is recommended that the remuneration of executives must be aligned with performance and corporate governance. Moreover, executive directors must exercise their share options after the vesting period and in years they meet predetermined performance targets. Companies should adopt the proposed executive remuneration model in their policies to ensure that executive remuneration considers the governance of the companies they lead. The study's proposed model can be modified in future studies to incorporate other performance matrices such as the six capitals. Keywords: Remuneration Model, Executive Compensation, Governance, Share Options
Las lógicas de lo mental
Authors: Quintanilla Pablo
Published: November 2022

El psicoanálisis surgió, hacia fines del siglo XIX, como una teoría científica que pretende explicar el aparato psíquico y como una forma de psicoterapia que es una aplicación de ella. Desde entonces, su metapsicología y sus técnicas de intervención han cambiado mucho, sobre todo como consecuencia del contraste permanente con la evidencia clínica. En muchos casos, sin embargo, su epistemología y su filosofía de la mente siguen siendo deudoras de los presupuestos teóricos con los que nació. Eso es doblemente negativo. Por una parte, porque esa epistemología decimonónica suele estar comprometida con formas de fisicalismo y reductivismo que son por lo menos discutibles y que tienen consecuencias respecto de su concepción de lo mental. De otro lado, porque no facilita su integración con la filosofía de la mente actual. En este texto me propongo reseñar y comentar algunas tesis del libro de Carlos Caorsi, con el objetivo de mostrar la necesidad de mayor diálogo entre psicoanálisis y filosofía de la mente, concentrándome sobre todo en la ontología de lo mental que pudo haber presupuesto Freud y en la tesis de Caorsi sobre los sistemas lógicos que subyacerían a los sistemas psíquicos de la primera tópica freudiana.
Adopción, presuposición lógica y práctica inferencial
Authors: Muntaabski Bruno
Published: November 2022

El problema de la adopción, desarrollado por Kripke (2021) y elaborado por Padró  (2015, 2021), ha generado considerable debate en la filosofía del lenguaje y de la lógica  debido a sus consecuencias para las teorías de la racionalidad y la naturaleza de los principios lógicos. Se ha propuesto que existe una íntima relación entre este problema  y el tipo de argumento de inconsistencia metarreferencial dirigido contra la defensa  monista de una lógica no clásica. Esto ha llevado a pensar que la postura de Kripke  contra la adopción de una lógica implica una crítica al monismo lógico no clásico. El presente trabajo evalúa las dificultades de interpretar de este modo el problema  de la adopción, en la forma en que ha sido presentado por Barrio, Fiore y Pailos (2021). Se busca argumentar que esta interpretación ignora elementos clave tanto del argumento como de la conclusión de Kripke. Se avanza una lectura alternativa al  problema, y se argumenta que reviste ventajas interpretativas y filosóficas. Se espera con esto aportar a la comprensión del complejo problema kripkeano, así como a su  relación con las discusiones contemporáneas en torno al monismo lógico.
MOF assisted membrane process for removal of radionuclides from aqueous solutions
Authors: Miśkiewicz Agnieszka , Zakrzewska-Kołtuniewicz Grażyna , Starosta Wojciech
Published: November 2022

This paper presents research on the application of the sorption-assisted membrane process for the removal of hazardous elements from aqueous solutions. As adsorbent in this process, metal-organic-framework compounds (MOFs) have been tested. The hybrid process was carried out in the Amicon-stirred cell and in the Couette-Tylor helical flow membrane contactor equipped with a metallic tubular membrane.
Laaste Woord
Authors: Fourie Pieter Jacobus
Published: November 2022

None
Fred factor
Authors: Malden Aubrey
Published: November 2022

So often we seem to speak in abstracts about marketing. We may all nod our heads when itcomes to the importance of the basics of digging and delving into the marketplace and thoroughlyresearching the competition and looking at trend analyses. When we moreover talk about theimportance of positioning our brand and differentiating it by means of both an impactful name andpackaging that really do express the brand’s character, its DNA, we may all nod our heads again.
Conceptualising strategic communication management (SCM) in the context of governance and stakeholder inclusiveness
Authors: Steyn Benita , de Beer Estelle
Published: November 2022

The research objective for the study was to conceptualise strategic communication management(SCM) in the context of governance. Based on the insights obtained through the conceptualanalysis, the core of corporate communication practice in the reflective paradigm is broadenedfrom social responsibility to societal responsibility. Corporate communication, in its strategic role(SCM), therefore assists in solving or avoiding conflict between organisational behaviour and thepublic perception of how societally responsible organisations should operate. Furthermore, theoretical and conceptual linkages that emerged through the conceptual analysis suggest that the three meta-theoretical approaches initially selected for the governance domain (the triple bottom line, stakeholder, and stakeholder inclusiveness approaches) should also beadded to the framework for SCM. It was also found that corporate communication (especially in itsstrategic role, known as SCM) can be regarded as a stakeholder orientated/responsible approach.
klassieke retoriek as basis vir hedendaagse openbare spraakkommunikasieleerinhoude
Authors: Terblanche Frederick
Published: November 2022

This article explores a number of characteristics of the conceptual structure and teaching of classical rhetoric, and indicates that the subject contents of rhetoric were based at the outset on certain principles and con texts of public communication events in the world in which people lived. This approach to the identification of the subject contents of oral communication has not changed substantially over time, nor have the basic categories by which public communication was originally distinguished as a field of study. What has changed considerably, is the human concept of the fundamental nature and scope of communication principles and contexts, the perspectives from which it is approached and its ontological and philosophical basis. The ordering and systemisation of these are naturally expressed in a more comprehensive and scientific conceptual system than was the case in the classical era. In order to gain a thorough understanding of the complex system, however, It is necessary to study its classical rhetorical roots.
Boeke
Authors: Van der Vyver Braam , Venter Linda
Published: November 2022

None
passing of the Dominant Paradigm
Authors: De Wet Gideon
Published: November 2022

In this paper an attempt is made to contribute towards a better understanding regarding the role and application of mass media (TV) with reference to developmental efforts. A theoretical and explorative overview will be posed deal Ing with three interlocking areas: 1. A retrospective analysis and discus sion of Rogers' (1976) article on "Communication and Development: The Passing of the Dominant Paradigm." An attempt is made, in an Integrated fashion, to analy, the Im plications of Rogers' (1976) declara tion that the dominant paradigm has passed. 2. Secondly, and as a result of serious methodological questions regarding the analysis and Interpretion of developmental communication ef forts, an attempt is made to pose theoretical considerations which can lead to the structuring of an alter native developmental approach with reference to rural development. 3. The third area, which could be regard ed as a natural consequence of the above-mentioned, deals with the role of the mass media (TV) with reference to rural development. The analysis In cludes an overview on media Involve ment in development as well as the specific applicability of "big media" in "little worlds". The emphasis shifts to message content where the impor tance of cultural values and the cultural convergence of messages is emphasised.
Intercultural Communication in the Eastern Cape
Authors: Kruger Willie
Published: November 2022

Language variety is a phenomenon which has enjoyed a great deal of at tention in the Republic of South Afri ca during the past few decades. The alm of this paper is to concentrate more on possible similari tles/universalla as strategy for Improved Black-White communication within the heterogeneous Eastern Cape society of our country. The con clusion is reached that before the above objective can be realized, a greater show of respect for each other's uniqueness must be acquired and more attention must be given to the organizing of discourse.
President De Klerk and ethos
Authors: De Wet Johann Cornelius
Published: November 2022

This article deals with State President De Klerk's historic opening address before Parliament on 2 February 1990. The focus is on the speak er's ethos as essentially conceptua Ilsed by Aristotle in his Rhetoric, and as it has evolved in modern public speaking in the oratory setting. The evaluation is an exercise in rhetorical criticism based on the artistic stan dard and neo-Aristotelian approach. Both verbal and non-verbal messages are considered. The author con. cludes that Mr De Klerk's display of ethos was credible insofar as he con veyed expertness (Intelligence), trust worthiness and good will during the speech. In fact, given the principles of (Western) democratic politics, no South African State President or Prime Minister has ever reached out with so much apparent good will to the vast majority of South Africans.
Analysing Financial Services Performance using a Powerful Digital Marketing Platform
Authors: Shetty Sharan Kumar
Published: November 2022

The term "digital marketing" became popular in the 1990s. Digital marketing advanced as a powerful tool for building a deeper and more relevant relationship with customers in the 2000s and 2010s. The process of establishing and maintaining customer relationships through online activities in order to facilitate the exchange of ideas and products in order to achieve objectives is known as digital marketing. Digital marketing is frequently referred to as online marketing or internet marketing, but this is incorrect. The terms "online marketing" and "internet marketing" are often used interchangeably, but they are both incorrect. Because they are both based on the Internet, many people mistakenly believe that digital marketing and inbound marketing are the same thing, but it is under category of digital marketing.
Modelling Logic Gates in Python
Authors: Raghuvanshi Yashasvini , Dumka Pankaj , Mishra Dhananjay
Published: November 2022

In this paper, an attempt has been made to develop a Python module for different Logic Gates. The correctness of the codes has been checked against three numerical problems, and it has been observed that the program results match exactly with the results in the literature. As a result, the developed functions have shown high accuracy with the least effort and error in all the cases.
Normales climatiques 1991-2020
Authors: Sorel Matthieu , Soubeyroux Jean-Michel , Drouin Agathe , Jourdain Sylvie , Kerdoncuff Maryvonne , Cassaigne Béatrice , Théron Marie-Hélène , Josse Patrick , Lacanal Christine
Published: November 2022

Les normales climatologiques sont des produits statistiques calculés à partir de séries de données sur des périodes de 30 ans. Elles comprennent aussi bien des valeurs moyennes que d'autres paramètres statistiques, les quantiles par exemple. Définies par l'Organisation météorologique mondiale, elles permettent de caractériser le climat sur ces périodes et servent de référence pour analyser les événements climatiques en temps réel. Météo-France a entrepris depuis janvier 2021 le calcul des nouvelles normales climatiques 1991-2020 et les utilise dans l'ensemble de sa production climatologique depuis le 28 juin 2022.

Climatological normals are defined as statistical products computed over a 30-year period; they include both mean and other statistical parameters, e.g. quantiles. Defined by the World Meteorological Organization, they are used to define the conditions most likely to be experienced in a given location over a period of time. They also serve as a basis in order to monitor climate events in real time. Météo-France started to compute the new climatological normals 1991-2020 and started to use them in its climatological production from June 28th, 2022.
Periarticular Steroid Injection in Sacroiliac Joint Pain Patients with Ultrasound Guidance: A Case Report
Authors: Nala Muhammad , Alamsyah Ambo Ala Husain
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Pain in the sacroiliac joint area is pain below the level of the sacroiliac joint. L5 without symptoms of numbness or paresthesias and lower back pain that is aggravated after prolonged sitting, bending forward, and transitioning from sitting to standing. This study aims to describe cases of sacroiliac joint pain treated with periarticular steroid injection.

Case presentation: A man, 47 years old, came with a complaint of pain in the right buttock area. The pain has been felt since 1 month ago. The pain is felt continuously and gets worse when standing for a long time while working. The pain radiates to the right thigh and calf. The patient was diagnosed with sacroiliac joint pain. The patient is then prepared for an ultrasound-guided steroid injection. The drugs injected were triamcinolone 40 mg 1 mL and Bupivacaine 0.5% 3 mL with the help of a linear ultrasound probe

Conclusion: The procedure of sacroiliac joint injection provides a significant pain reduction response in sacroiliac joint pain.
marcos (frames) específicos de la violencia de género en España
Authors: Uris Sánchez Rebeca , Zamora Medina Rocío , Martínez Martínez Inmaculada
Published: November 2022

La comunicación de la violencia de género en televisión ha experimentado una evolución constante en las últimas tres décadas. El cumplimiento de las normas básicas que definen un tratamiento riguroso presenta carencias (Boix, 2001;Pérez, 2001;Yébenes, 2007). El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar ese tipo de informaciones con el fin de identificar el relato específico que las define a partir de la teoría del framing. La investigación incluye un análisis empírico cuantitativo del contenido de las noticias emitidas por TVE de 2015 a 2020. Los resultados demuestran que el encuadre más utilizado es aquel asociado al relato de sucesos.
empleo de la netiqueta en las comunicaciones digitales
Authors: Martín-Herrera Inmaculada , Merino-Cajaraville Alba
Published: November 2022

La netiqueta es el conjunto de normas que regulan las comunicaciones en entornos digitales. La presente investigación indaga en este supuesto a través de un doble estudio cuantitativo y cualitativo en el que han participado 402 usuarios de Internet. Se plantea como objetivo conocer de qué manera se aplican las reglas de la ciberetiqueta en las interacciones online. Los resultados detectan una necesidad de formación respecto a determinados aspectos de este fenómeno pues, tal y como reconocen los sujetos entrevistados, el conocimiento de este protocolo les hubiera evitado situaciones controvertidas en la Red.
Onkologinės prevencinės programos pasaulyje. Veiksmingumo ir poreikio Lietuvoje vertinimas
Authors: Rapalavičius Aurimas , Čekanauskaitė Paulina , Minelgaitė Rūta
Published: November 2022

Lietuvoje ir pasaulyje vėžio profilaktikai ir ankstyvai diagnostikai taikomos krūties, gimdos kaklelio, prostatos ir storosios žarnos vėžio prevencinės programos mažina mirštamumą nuo šių onkologinių ligų. Sergamumui ir mirštamumui nuo piktybinių navikų augant, didėja prevencinių programų poreikis. Straipsnyje aptariamas prevencinių vėžio programų poreikis Lietuvoje, remiantis užsienio šalyse sėkmingai realizuotų plaučių, skrandžio bei odos piktybinių navikų prevencinių programų rezultatais. Tikslas. Analizuojant mokslinę literatūrą, išnagrinėti ir aprašyti pasaulyje vykdomas prevencines vėžio programas, įvertinti jų reikalingumą Lietuvoje. Metodika. Literatūros paieška buvo atliekama „UpToDate“, „PubMed“, „ScienceDirect“ duomenų bazėse. Didžioji dalis apžvelgtų publikacijų ne senesnės nei 10 metų. Šiame straipsnyje pateikiama apibendrinta mokslinės literatūros apžvalga. Išvados. Mažų dozių kompiuterine tomografija (MDKT) paremta plaučių vėžio patikra, reikšmingai sumažina šios onkologinės ligos mirštamumo rodiklius. Rizikos modelių pritaikymas ir naudojimas praktikoje yra neatsiejamas nuo visų dabartinių atrankos ir ankstyvojo vėžio aptikimo programų Europoje. Siekiant sumažinti skrandžio vėžio atsiradimo riziką, vienas svarbiausių aspektų yra eradikuoti H. pylori, vartojant specifinius antibiotikus. Endoskopinio invazinio tyrimo taikymas, siekiant nustatyti skrandžio vėžį, yra laikomas auksiniu standartu. Skrandžio vėžio prevencinės programos taikymas indikuotinas tik didelės rizikos žmonių grupėms. Odos darinių dermatoskopinis vertinimas yra pagrindinis metodas siekiant ankstyvojo odos vėžio nustatymo. Pirminės asmens sveikatos grandies gydytojai, praėję specializuotus dermatoskopijos mokymus, galėtų atlikti pirminį odos darinių vertinimą didelės rizikos pacientams, siekiant kuo anksčiau diagnozuoti onkologinius odos pokyčius.
Gydytojo ir paciento bendravimo ir bendradarbiavimo aspektai. Mokslinė esė
Authors: Budrevičiūtė Aida
Published: November 2022

Sveikatos priežiūros sektoriuje bendravimas ir bendradarbiavimas tarp gydytojo ir paciento yra esminiai ryšiai, kurie užtikrina individo, visuomenės, šalies gerovę ir šalies konkurencingumą pasaulinėje rinkoje. Ryšius tarp žmonių visuomenėje kuria bendravimas ir bendradarbiavimas. Be abejo, tada kyla klausimas, kuo bendravimas skiriasi nuo bendradarbiavimo. Bendravimas tarp dviejų ir daugiau žmonių nebūtinai įpareigoja ir reiškia atsakomybę, tarpusavio santykių tęstinumą. Abipuse atsakomybe pagrįstas bendradarbiavimas sveikatos apsaugos sektoriuje yra gydytojo profesinio darbo siekinys. Gydytojo santykiai su pacientu apima ne tik tinkamo gydymo parinkimą, paciento lūkesčių valdymą, tačiau abipusį sutarimą siekti užsibrėžtų pokyčių tikslų. Gydytojo ir paciento bendravimas ir bendradarbiavimas apima daugelį visuomenės kūrimo aspektų: moralinius, etinius, teisinius, psichologinius. Todėl gydytojo ir paciento tarpusavio santykius reguliuoja ne tik moralės principai, bet teisiniai ir etikos įstatymai.
Application of Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory on Self-Efficacy and Quality of Life Among Patients with Bronchial Asthma: Randomized Controlled Study
Authors: Malarvizhi JayaKumar  , Ester Mary Pappiya  , Ibrahim Mubarak Al Baalharith  , Hamad Salem Algrd  , Ramasubbamma Ramaiah
Published: November 2022

Background: Asthma is a serious public health problem and a major cause of disability. Asthma is a chronicinflammatory disorder of the lungs that can lead to structural and functional changes, resulting in bronchialhyper responsiveness and airflow obstruction. Achieving optimal asthma control relies upon the patient’sbehavior factors namely treatment compliance and self-monitoring using peak flow meter and that may beinfluenced by monitoring the self-efficacy and quality of life, these ingredients turn the behavior into the desiredoutcome, significantly predicts the quality of life. Reducing asthma related expenses and less hospitalizations andemergency department visit with bronchial asthma is essential. The present study aimed to determine the effect ofself-monitoring behaviors based on Orem’s nursing theory on the quality of life and self-efficacy in patients withbronchial asthma.Methods: This randomized controlled trial study was conducted in Outpatient department, Tertiary carehospital, Chennai. 250 patients were selected using random sampling and divided equally into two control andexperimental groups based on random allocation number generated by computer. A teaching program basedon Orem’s nursing theory and according to the needs of patients was conducted in the experimental group. Datawere collected before, immediately after one month, and third and 6th month the intervention using Asthma Selfefficacyand Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaires. Data were analyzed using SPSS 21; Chi-square test, Mean-Whitney, Wilcoxon signed Rank test and KruskalWalli’s Test were used to analyze the data.Results: The mean score of the self-efficacy in the experimental group was significantly higher than the controlgroup six months after the intervention (56.31±4.82 vs. 58.30±5.83; P=0.0001). However, this difference was notsignificant immediately after the intervention (58.23±2.32 vs. 55.86±4.321, P=0.01). The mean scores of quality oflife were not significantly different from those of the control group immediately after (104.96±6.32 vs. 66.43±6.21,P=0.001) and six months after the intervention (130.48±12.432 vs. 78.82±4.34, P=0.0001).

Conclusion: The results showed that emphasizing self-care based on Orem’s theory can improve the quality oflife of patients with bronchial asthma. Therefore, it is recommended that nurses in outpatient care of patients withbronchial asthma should apply this theory.
Strategies Used by Student Counsellors and Their Effectiveness in Promoting Student’s Self-Efficacy in Public Secondary Schools in Moshi District – Tanzania
Authors: Mwiki Angela , Malusu Joseph M , Salema Victorini
Published: November 2022

This study examined the strategies used by student counsellors in promoting students’ self- efficacy among secondary schools. Guided by Self-Efficacy Theory, the study adopted convergent parallel design under a mixed research approach for data collection and analysis. The study adopted probability and non-probability sampling techniques to obtain 5 Head Teachers, 5 Student Counsellors and 127 students. Cronbach Alpha was adopted to test the reliability of the research instrument at (r) = 0.73 for the quantitative data aided by SPSS version 22; while qualitative reliability was ensured through detailed field notes, recording devices and by transcription. The quantitative data were analysed descriptively (frequencies, percentages and means) and inferential statistics using Chi-Square Statistical test and presented in form of tables. The qualitative data were coded to translate the responses into specific categories and themes for narration and direct quotations from the respondents. The study found that student counsellors used the following strategies which proved effective in enhancing students’ self-efficacy: encouraging students’self-verbalization, providing feedback on students’ efforts, encouraging teachers to provide activities that students can accomplish with a reasonable amount of effort, encouraging peer modelling, helping students to set goals, teaching students effective study skills and helping student to identify their areas of interest. Through Chi-Square test, the study found that there was a significant association between strategies used by student counsellors and the level of students’ self-efficacy. The study concluded that there was a positive relationship between strategies used by student counsellors and students’ self-efficacy which greatly influenced students’ academic achievements. Therefore, the study recommends that the head teachers should workout through the government to have more professional counsellors deployed in schools and that students should be encouraged to attend guidance and counselling sessions.
Extensiveness of Heads of Schools Coaching Role on Teachers’ Professional Development in Community Public Secondary Schools in Simanjiro District, Tanzania
Authors: Marandu Emmaculate Sigismund , Kileo Emmanuel , Siamoo Peter , Mosha Herme Joseph
Published: November 2022

This study was conducted to examine the extent to which heads of schools’ coach teachers to improve their professional development in community public secondary schools in Simanjiro District, Tanzania. The study was guided by the theory of Total Quality Management (TQM). The study employed convergent research design under the mixed methods research approach. The target population in this study included teachers of community public secondary schools, heads of schools and the District Secondary Education Officer. The study sample comprised of 73 respondents in which 60 teachers were sampled through stratified and simple random sampling technique. Questionnaires and interview guides were used to collect the required data. The reliability of quantitative instruments was established through Cronbach Alpha. The validity and reliability of qualitative instruments was established through triangulation method. Quantitative data were analysed by using descriptive statistics such as frequencies, means, and percentages and presented in tables with the aid of Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 23. The qualitative data were analysed by developing themes from research questions and present them in narrative form and direct quotations. The study found out that to a small extent heads of schools perform coaching role since they have inadequate coaching knowledge which is caused by the lack of training, seminars or workshops to heads of schools. The study concluded that the extent heads of schools perform the role of coaching to improve teachers’ professional development is too small. The study recommends that the government should finance both heads of schools and teachers’ trainings and seminars concerning their careers for their professional development.
Resilience Dalam Exercise Pada Pelanggan Reguler Core Studio Menteng Di Jakarta
Authors: Hutapea Eliza Ganesha Berlian , Sovitriana Rilla
Published: November 2022

This research aims to determine the relationship of self-efficacy and self-regulation withresilience in regular customers of Core Studio Menteng. The sampling technique usessimple random sampling with a try out sample of 30 respondents and then a main data of 20respondents. Data retrieval using Likert scale consists of self-efficacy scale, self-regulationscale, and resilience scale using SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Science) program 22.0version for Windows. The results of technical analysis of bivariate correlation showed asignificant relationship with a positive direction between self-efficacy and resilience, in whichacquired correlation coefficient (rx1y) of 0.635, as well as a significant relationship with thepositive direction between self-regulation and resilience in which acquired thecorrelation coefficient (rx2y) of 0.660. Furthermore, the multivariate correlationhypothesis test shows that there is a significant relationship with the positive directionbetween self-efficacy and self- regulation with the resilience, with R 0.682. Then, based onstepwise method in looking for the contribution of an independent variable, the result in theoutput indicates that the self-regulation is the only variable which appears as a dominantvariable affecting the resilience variable, while the self-efficacy variable does not appear. Thisindicates that based on the analysis results, R square of 0.466, thereby concluded that thecontribution of Self-Regulation variable simultaneously has a contribution amount of46.6%, while 53.4% is from another factor that includes self-efficacy and factors that are notresearched by researcher. Then to see the results of the non-dominant contribution of theself-efficacy variable, the results of the R Square from the results of the multivariatecorrelation process are reduced by the R Square Change in the results of the stepwise methodprocess, which is 0.466 - 0.463 = 0.030. Based on the results of the analysis, thecontribution of the self-efficacy variable is 0.03%. If the results of R Square Change <0.4%, thenthe results are declared not dominant in influencing the resilience variable.
Management of Religious Tourism Objects Based on Local Wisdom
Authors: Ruru Joorie M. , Londa Very Y. , Palar Novie R. A. , Rompas Welson Y.
Published: November 2022

The government has made tourism as one of the leading sectors in development. So that it makes all levels of government seem to be competing to develop tourist attractions. Tourist objects that have good selling points and are difficult to imitate by other regions are religious tourism objects and based on local wisdom. This research was conducted using a qualitative design to explore the management of religious tourism objects and based on local wisdom in North Sulawesi Province. Research data were collected through direct interviews, using google forms and utilizing google scholars and researchgate. Data analysis was carried out inductively and validity strengthening through focus group discussions. Research findings North Sulawesi province has tourism objects that can be developed through religious concepts and local wisdom. However, it requires improving the management of attractions/attractions, tourism marketing, infrastructure and accessibility, tourism facilities/facilities, managing resources, character and culture as well as community participation.
Application to the practice of hyperrealistic drawing in higher education institutions
Authors: Martínez Benalcázar Fiorella Susana , Arevalo Avecillas Manuel
Published: November 2022

This article is presented from the need to know about the hyperrealist movement made in colored pencils in the city of Guayaquil, beyond the classic as oil, graphite and sculpture. In addition, using colored pencils as a physical material of easy access and low cost for the intermediate adult public, interested in art, disseminates the practical use of this technique, through the proposed physical guide, showing the work process from its beginning to the final realization.
Ignorância e políticas públicas : reflexões sobre a regulação de cannabis para uso medicinal no Brasil
Authors: Soares Milena Karla
Published: November 2022

O objetivo deste estudo é compreender, a partir de uma abordagem interpretativa, como e quais ignorâncias foram reconhecidas pelos tomadores de decisão e qual o posicionamento decorrente desse reconhecimento. Para tanto, foram analisadas deliberações sobre cinco temas: i) importação de produtos derivados de cannabis para fins medicinais; ii) reclassificação do canabidiol (CBD) da lista de substâncias proibidas para a lista de substâncias sujeitas a controle; iii) reclassificação do THC da lista de substâncias proibidas para a lista de substâncias sujeitas a controle; iv) regulação do cultivo de cannabis para fins medicinais ou científicos; e v) flexibilização das regras para registro de produtos à base de cannabis.
Uso de evidências em políticas e estratégias de inclusão produtiva rural na América Latina
Authors: Vahdat Vahíd Shaikhzadeh , Favareto Arilson , Favarão Cesar
Published: November 2022

Este capítulo tem um objetivo duplo – um de natureza teórica e outro de natureza empírica. Sob o ângulo teórico, trata-se de mostrar que, para que o uso de evidências cumpra o seu propósito de informar o processo de tomada de decisão, é necessário responder a três perguntas interdependentes. Primeiro, é preciso perguntar: Evidências sobre o quê? Não se trata apenas de definir a área de uma intervenção ou política. O que se quer enfatizar com esta pergunta é que há diferentes maneiras de definir o problema sobre o qual se quer atuar. Usando a mesma denominação – por exemplo, inclusão produtiva rural –, pode-se delimitar as causas do problema em diferentes aspectos da realidade: a tecnologia disponível, o nível de capitalização, o acesso a mercados, as condições básicas de vida, mesclas destas várias dimensões. E isso exercerá um papel crucial na definição de quais evidências precisam ser consideradas. Em seguida, é preciso perguntar: evidências para quê? Isto é, há diferentes caminhos para atuar sobre o problema delineado. E cada caminho implica repertórios distintos de ações que também pedem, cada um deles, determinados tipos de evidência em seu suporte. Por exemplo, ações multidimensionais pedem evidências acerca das interdependências entre as áreas mobilizadas e não somente sobre o objeto de cada uma delas, enquanto ações de tipo top-down e unidimensionais tendem a exigir somente evidências sobre o monitoramento de sua implementação. Assim, é apenas depois de explorar essas duas perguntas, e em função das escolhas que elas obrigam fazer, é que poderíamos procurar responder à questão: que evidências mobilizar?
O Uso das evidências nas políticas brasileiras de ciência, tecnologia e inovação
Authors: Schmidt Flávia de Holanda , Bin Adriana , Pinheiro Lissa Vasconcellos , De Negri Fernanda
Published: November 2022

Este capítulo tem por objetivo analisar como funciona a interação entre a oferta e a demanda por evidências na área de CT&I para o caso brasileiro. Inserido no projeto. O que Informa as Políticas Públicas Federais: o uso e o não uso de evidências pela burocracia federal brasileira, esta proposta atende ao marco inicial do projeto (Pinheiro, 2020a), que sugere que a agenda de pesquisa contemplasse casos de diferentes áreas de política, regiões geográficas, instituições, graus de importância na agenda de políticas públicas, temporalidades e fases do ciclo das políticas públicas, atores interessados e outras. Adicionalmente, iniciativas promotoras da abordagem de PPBEs na área de CT&I no país não foram identificadas por Sandim e Machado (2020).
WEAK SOLUTIONS VIA TWO-FIELD LAGRANGE MULTIPLIERS FOR BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS
Authors: Cojocaru Mariana Chivu , Matei Andaluzia
Published: November 2022

A new variational approach for a boundary value problem in mathematical physics is proposed. By considering two-field Lagrange multipliers, we deliver a variational formulation consisting of a mixed variational problem which is equivalent with a saddle point problem. Thus, the unique solvability of the weak formulation we propose is governed by the saddle point theory. Alternative variational formulations and some of their connections are also discussed.