bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Methods of Air Traffic Management Using Artificial Intelligence in India
Authors: Prathapagiri Harish Kumar  , Mohammed Nasser Hussain  , Kotha Nikhil Reddy  , Shankesi Laxmi Sai Deep
Published: September 2022

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been recognised as having a broad potential to reduce human workload or increase human capabilities in complex scenarios; however, it is now clear that AI also plays an important role in transforming our lives by promoting more efficient existing services or completely new services. AI is already assisting managers (airlines/airports managers, air traffic management) and operators in a wide range of aviation and air traffic system applications (pilots, air traffic controllers, airport operators, flow controllers). The aviation and air traffic management (ATM) sectors are now confronted with new interconnected challenges: energy transition, increased environmental protection, increased capacity flexibility, integration of new components into air traffic (drones), and system resilience to large traffic perturbations (economic crises, pandemics). AI should help to discover effective solutions to all of these problems. The capacity and safety of the airspace system are heavily reliant on the competent coordination of air traffic control System (ATCS) and flight desk employees. This indicates that aviation traffic will expand at an exponential pace, causing substantial congestion, flight delays, and pollution. Maintaining safe spacing between aircrafts, directing them during takeoff and landing from airports, guiding them around adverse weather, and ensuring that traffic moves smoothly with minimum delays. The goal of this Research Topic is to develop and apply new AI techniques to solve new aircraft operations and air traffic management problems, with the goal of making air transportation operations (including air traffic) more efficient and safe than they are today, while new aviation technologies and new airspace organisation concepts are introduced, and the main goal of this research is to provide automatic communication between the airport and the aircraft. The Problem of manually checking climatic conditions, runway parameters, air traffic, and various other information can be solved by using GSM technology. To reduce the manual efforts and human errors. Before landing, the arrival time of the aircraft is announced automatically.
Study of Air Monitoring and Analysis Technique in Chapra District of Bihar
Authors: Pallavi Kumari  , Rabindra Singh
Published: September 2022

In this present paper, we studied about air monitoring and analysis technique in Chapra district of Bihar. The historical background of the district as available in Ain-E-Akbari records Saran as one of the six Sarkars (Revenue Divisions) constituting the province of Bihar, At the time of grant of Diwani to the East India company in 1765, there were eight Sarkars including Saran and Champaran. E-waste comprises waste electronics/electrical goods that are not fit for their original intended use or have reached their end of life. This may include items such as computers, monitors, printers, scanners, battery cells, cellular phones, DVD’s, VCD’s etc. (Singh et al., 2016; Rajya Sabha Secretariat Report, 2011). It generally contains thousands of toxic ingredients includes heavy metals such as lead, mercury, cadmium, arsenic, chromium and harmful chemical such as polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB), brominated flame retardant (BFR) and also contain a large part of valuable metal like platinum, gold, silver etc. (Rajarao et al., 2014). Due to the global recession and the decreasing demand for Rail products in the West forced the manufacturers and the handicraft workers to adopt the hazardous e-waste recycling to earn their livelihood.
A Novel Framework for Trustworthy Privacy Preserving Machine Learning Model for Industrial IoT Systems Using Blockchain Techniques
Authors: Dr. G. Yedukondalu  , Dr. Channapragada Rama Seshagiri Rao  , Raman Dugyala
Published: September 2022

Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is changing many driving enterprises like transportation, mining, horticulture, energy and medical care. Machine Learning calculations are utilized for getting stages for IT frameworks. The IoT network unit hubs typically asset in a strange manner by making them more responsible to digital assaults. IIoT frameworks requests various situations in genuine one among them is giving security and the causes that encompass them in true viewpoints. It incorporates a system called PriModChain causes security and reliability on IIoT information by joining differential protection, Ethereum block chain and unified Machine learning. Consequently, security will be compromised and we use PriMod chain for giving protection and different compliances and created utilizing Python with attachment programming on essential PC.
MULTI-MODEL VARIATION OF THE ENHANCED ASIAN RAINFALL AND CONTINENT-OCEAN THERMAL GRADIENT FROM PRE-INDUSTRIAL TO MID-HOLOCENE
Authors: Maharani Adinda , Djamil Yudha Setiawan , Rachmayani Rima
Published: September 2022

Rainfall over the Asian continent during the mid-Holocene was higher than today as shown by the rainfall proxy records. During the mid-Holocene, increased rainfall over the Asian Continent has been suggested to be associated with the strengthening of the Asian Summer Monsoon (ASM) following a sharper continent-ocean thermal gradient. This study examined multi-model variation between changes of the continent-ocean thermal gradient and the increased rainfall over Asia during the mid-Holocene as compared to the pre-Industrial. We analyzed surface temperature, precipitation, and wind at 850mb from nine Global Climate Models (GCMs) which are all obtained from the database of the Paleoclimate Modeling Intercomparison Project Phase-3 (PMIP3). Multi-model analysis shows that changes in a continent-ocean thermal gradient has a positive correlation with ASM wind. However, a negative correlation occurs between changes in the continent-ocean thermal gradient with Asian rainfall. Models that simulate large changes in the continent-ocean thermal gradient produced the smallest increase in the Asian rainfall and vice versa. Such inverse relation is likely due to the cooling of Indian Ocean SST since its correlation scores with Asian rainfall is much higher than the one with the warming of the Asian continent. Thus, multi-model variation of the increased rainfall over the Asian continent between mid-Holocene and today is mainly related to the multi-model variation of the cooling in the Indian Ocean SST.
Pembelajaran Tahsin Al-Qur'an Metode Jibril Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Pada Lansia Di Desa Nglebak
Authors: Izzah Asmi Aqidatul , Hidayatulloh Amir Muhammad
Published: September 2022

Nglebak village is a village which very active about the religion. Especially in reading holly Qur'an. It is proven based on observation which is conducted of inany jam'iyah (organization) in the village, like jam'iyah khotmil Qur'an , yasin and tahlil, istighosah, manaqib, and dibaiyyah. But, there are many trouble in holly Qur'an reading, there is reading law which is still wrong. The purpose of tahsin Al-Qur'an learning is to improve holly Qur'an reading skills of older people in Nglebak village, sub districk of bareng. The methot that used in this study is using jibril method technique of collecting data is using observation, pre test, and post test. To know holly Qur'an reading skills of participants before and after applied of jibril method. Tahsin Al-Qur'an learning is held for three weeks with details twice a week. It is every monday and Tuesday. And it was held on the 8 year until 29 year july 2019. At 06.00 pm. Target of this learning is the villagers of Nglebak especially in older people, with total of participants is 15 people. The result of this study have shown that there are an increase of holly qur'an reading skills to villagers, especially in the older people by using jibril method. It is we can see based on the results of pretest and post test which has been done.
Pelatihan Parenting dalam Mewujudkan Keluarga Sakinah Mawaddah Warahmah
Authors: Arna Nurul Fadhillah , Harmilawati Harmilawati
Published: September 2022

The implementation of the activities uses the participatory action research (PAR) method. The goal is to improve the skills of parents in carrying out care and upbringing in their own families and explain to parents about the process of good child education. As for the object of the real professional work course (KKNP) for the author for 2 months, namely parents. In parenting training activities in realizing a sakinah mawaddah mawahmah family in Desa Bulu Tanah, Kec. Kajuara, Kab. Bone.  Parenting training is held once during KKN-P. The place is located in the Fastabiqul Khairat Mosque in Dusun Cangkano.
Kegiatan Berbasis Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Pendidikan Di Pesantren Al-Fath Melalui Pelatihan Jawa Pegon Dalam Upaya Memaknai Kitab Kuning
Authors: Niyah Izuddi , Nurmahmudah Nurmahmudah
Published: September 2022

Islamic boarding schools are divided two, salaf and modern Islamic boarding schools. One of the activities of the Pesantren is reciting the yellow book. Translating or interpreting the yellow book in Arabic into Javanese using Pegon. The purpose of writing this article is to improve the ability of students in interpreting the yellow book at the Al-Fath Islamic boarding schools by using the Pegon letter as a translation of a word in the yellow book. The obstacle experienced is the lack of knowledge and ability of the students in the interpreting the yellow book, so that students experience difficulyies in Islamic boarding school activities programs such as reciting the yellow book using Pegon letters. The service team from IAIN Kediri collaborated and colsulted with related parties to provide solutions through training and development of Pegon activity programs for students to improve the ability of students to interpreting the yellow book in Islamic boarding schools correctly and quickly. Community service activities for students are carried out at the Al-Fath Islamic boarding school. Participants who take part in service program are new students of the Al-Fath Islamic boarding school. The activities contribute to Islamic boarding schools and students. For Islamic boarding school, Islamic boarding schools have a place as a means of Pegon learning activities to interpreting the yellow book. As for the students, increasing knowledge and ability in interpreting the yellow book using Pegon letters precisely and quickly
Pendampingan Pembelajaran Masa Pandemi Siswa TK Dan SD Desa Bleber Kras Kediri
Authors: Sa'adah Yuliatus , Nurmahmudah Nurmahmudah
Published: September 2022

This activity is based on the fact that online learning is caused by the outbreak of the covid 19 outbreak. In this case, the aim is to increase the ability, understanding, and enthusiasm of kindergarten and elementary school students in online learning. The target is Kindergarten and Elementary School students in Bleber Kras Kediri Village using discussion methods and learning assistance. This activity was carried out in 10 meetings and each meeting lasted for 3 hours. When the activity takes place, the study group is limited to five children per hour, and in a day there are three groups that take tutoring. As a result, students began to enthusiastically carry out online learning and also parents of students participated in supporting tutoring activities during this pandemic in Bleber Kras Village, Kediri. Students are also more assisted in carrying out tasks from school.
Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Tentang Pentingnya Penggunaan Gawai Sebagai Media Belajar Pada Anak Usia Dini Di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Ashoumi Hilyah , Hariono Tholib
Published: September 2022

The purpose of socializing the role of using gadgets is a new understanding for parents regarding the role of using gadgets as learning media which is very much needed during the COVID-19 pandemic and the effects of government regulations related to the teaching and learning process that is required to be carried out online. This is important to implement because of problems with the An-Najah Tembelang PAUD educational institution which is not ready for the learning process during the pandemic. One of the problems that occurs is the lack of readiness of parents to independently accompany students at home, even though most of the parents are housewives who do not have other activities outside the home, from here it can be identified problems that occur not because of busy people. students' parents, but there is a lack of understanding of the use of learning media for parents. Steps in Mentoring through surveys to Konto Tembelang Jombang Village, Team visit to the Konto Tembelang Jombang Village area, Identification of problems and solutions offered, Determining solutions and designing community service activities, Implementation of community service activities, Evaluation of Program Implementation and Sustainability.
Memberikan Pendidikan Pentingnya Ilmu Komputer dan Manajemen, Semangat Anti Narkoba dan Berprestasi Siswa di Masa Pandemi untuk Masa Depan yang Gemilang di SMAN 2 Medan
Authors: Siregar Mira Yosefa
Published: September 2022

Education Computing and management knowledge is very important related to the human ability to access the internet and self-management to know about the dangers of drugs as early possible we inform children, students and neighbors in the surrounding environment that drugs have a negative impact on human health and survival, there are many types of drugs that have been circulating throughout Indonesia which are not only consumed by the public, artists , government officials and even state official of areas  North Sumatra. This is very influential and has a negative impact on the development of self and the soul of adolescent children characterized by frequent truancy during study hours, often sleepy while studying in class, declining grades because they do not care about school and never study again, changes in attitudes and personality such as irritability , likes to steal justifies all means and does not care about personal health. Meanwhile, the dangers for students in the short term when consuming illegal drugs are characterized by increased heart rate, sleeplessness or insomnia, no appetite, unclear speech, changes in cognitive abilities, and a sense of euphoria and loss of coordination of the student's body parts if consuming drugs this means it can damage the moral life of the younger generation. The population in this service is 33 students majoring in social studies with the technique of determining the choice is the census technique. Data collection by interview, question and answer and documentation.
Pemberdayaan Mading sebagai Wadah Kreativitas Anak-Anak Usia Dini di TK ABA V Kedung Peluk Candi
Authors: Masruchin Masruchin , Suroiyah Lailatul , Ryo Adrian
Published: September 2022

Pengembangan kreativitas pada anak-anak usia dini penting untuk dilakukan disamping untuk eksplorasi minat dan bakat mereka namun juga untuk pengembangan kemampuan kognitif. Pengembangan kreativitas dalam lingkungan sekolah dapat dilakukan dengan menyediakan wadah karya kreativitas salah satunya berupa majalah dinding atau mading. Mengingat pentingnya tujuan dan manfaat mading di lingkungan sekolah maka pemberdayaan mading sudah seharusnya dilakukan. Mading selain memuat karya tulis dapat juga memuat karya lain dalam bentuk dua dimensi, disesuaikan dengan lingkungan dibuatnya mading. Upaya pemberdayaan mading juga dilakukan lingkungan TK ABA V Kedung Peluk, karya yang dimuat bukan karya tulis melainkan karya kreativitas anak-anak berupa gambar atau karya seni lainnya. Untuk mendapatkan karya yang dapat dimuat dalam mading diperlukan eksplorasi konsep yang sesuai dengan usia mereka dan tidak monoton. Selain hal tersebut, pengelolaan mading juga diperlukan, untuk membuat mading menarik dilihat dan menjaga karya pasca pasang di mading.
Pemanfataan Limbah Kain Perca menjadi Dotapouch
Authors: Faizah Mazidatul , Azzahro Shufyani , N Indah Lestari Setya , Himmah Faikotul
Published: September 2022

Kain perca dianggap limbah yang tidak memiliki nilai, padahal limbah ini dapat dimanfaatkan sehingga memiliki nilai ekonomi. Pemanfaatan limbah kain perca ini diharapkan dapat membantu ibu-ibu SKOPER dan ibu-ibu PKK dalam mengembangkan inovasi-inoavsi baru dan kreatifitasnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah metode Asset Based Community Development (ABCD). Metode ini memiliki lima langkah yaitu sebagai berikut: 1) Discovery (Pengkajian), 2) Dream (Impian), 3) Design (Merancang), 4) Define (Menentukan tujuan), 5) Destiny (Lakukan). Hasilnya pembuatan produk dotapouch ini memiliki beberapa manfaat dan fungsi, serta memiliki dampak positif dalam hal sosial dan ekonomi.
Analisis Usahatani Padi Sistem Tanam Rice Transplanter an Konvensional Di Sebani Jombang
Authors: Yulianto Rahmad , Nasirudin Mohamad , Anandita Septian Ragil
Published: September 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui berapa pendapatan usahatani padi dengan sistem tanam Rice transplanter dan Konvensional musim tanam 1 di Desa Sebani Kecamatan Sumobito Kabupaten Jombang.penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan juni 2021 di Desa Sebani Kecamatan Sumobito Kabupaten Jombang. Pemilihan lokasi penelitian dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive sampling). Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah petani padi yang menggunakan mesin tanam padi (Rice transplanter) dengan jumlah petani sebanyak 10 petani dan petani padi konvensional sebanyak 10 petani. Petani sampel ditempat penelian diambil sebanyak 10 petani dikarenakan hanya ada 23 petani padi di daerah penelitian, dan petani yang menggunakan mesin tanam padi (Rice transplanter) berjumlah 10 orang dengan cara wawancara menggunakan kuisioner. Teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan petani dengan sistem tanam (Rice transplanter) adalah sebesar Rp. 7.051.837,- sedangkan petani konvensional sebesar Rp. 10.720.919,-. Besarnya R/C Ratio petani padi dengan (Rice transplanter) sebesar 1,12 sedangkan petani konvensional sebesar 1,13. Sedangkan berdasarkan hasil analisis dari perhitungan B/C Ratio diperoleh tingkat kelayakan usahatani padi di Desa Sebani tahun 2021 petani padi dengan (Rice transplanter) sebesar 0,12 sedangkan petani konvensional sebesar 0,13.
Assessment of sesquioxides status of some uplands soils in humid southwest Nigeria
Authors: Ojetade Julius Olayinka , Adegbenro Ruth Oluwakemi , Adesemuyi Emmannuel Adeboye , Muda Sikiru Adekoya , Amusan Alani Adeagbo
Published: September 2022

Assessment of some sesquioxides in the upland soils in southwestern Nigeria was undertaken to evaluate their degree of weathering under humid tropical conditions. Samples were taken from genetic horizons of eight soil profile pits sited at different physiographic positions along two toposequences in southwestern Nigeria. The samples were analyzed for gravel content, particle size distribution, bulk density, pH, organic carbon, total nitrogen, available P, exchangeable bases, crystalline and amorphous forms of Fe and Al, using standard procedures. Sand fraction ranged from 31–76% (54.49±11.34), silt from 3–19% (10.21±3.61) and clay from 10–55% (35.3±9.7). Bulk density increased with profile depth, ranging between 1.12 and 1.64g cm-3 (1.39±0.13). The pH was low (4.2–6.1; 5.0±0.55), organic carbon content ranged from 0.75–15.99g kg-1 (5.79±3.49) with higher values in the surface horizons. Total nitrogen content ranged from low to medium (0.13–2.75g kg-1; 1.16±0.49) while available phosphorus ranged from 0.49–11.63mg kg-1 (4.30±3.57) across the horizons. Crystalline forms of Fe (Fed) and Al (Ald) ranged from 10.26–39.82g kg-1 and 0.41–1.80g kg-1, respectively while the amorphous forms (Feo and Alo) ranged from 0.41–2.60g kg-1 and 0.83–1.64g kg-1, respectively. The crystalline forms of Fed and Ald were more dominant over the amorphous forms of Feo and Alo. The argillic (Bt) horizons of pedons had significant accumulation of clay particles and free iron. The weathering indices of clay and free iron accumulation in argillic (Bt) horizons of the pedons indicated that the soils of the study area were well-drained, deeply weathered and intensely leached with few weatherable minerals available for plant uptake.
Influence of potassium fertilization on the functional components and antioxidant activity of pummelo [Citrus maxima (Burm. Ex Rumph.) Merr.] fruit
Authors: Fernandez Alminda , De Guzman Constancio
Published: September 2022

This study aimed to determine the influence of potassium (K) fertilization on the functional components and antioxidant activity of 13-year-old 'Magallanes' pummelo [Citrus maxima (Burm. Ex Rumph.) Merr.]. The field experiment was conducted at South Davao Corporation (SODACO) farm, Davao City for 12-month duration. Five treatments with increasing K levels were applied per tree: control, no K, 150g K basal, 225g K basal, and 225g K basal + foliar application. The functional components and antioxidant activity were analyzed following harvest at the University of the Philippines, Los Baños.
Application of 225g K rates positively influenced functional components of pummelo. The yield of total phenol, flavonoid, vitamin C and oil per tree increased by 3-10 times with 225g K application.
The effects of basal alone and foliar + basal application of K were only significantly different from each other in terms of flavonoid yield per tree. On the other hand, the application of 225g K basal + foliar resulted to higher total phenol, vitamin C and oil yield per tree in pummelo, implying a higher mobilization of K in the leaves than K uptake by the roots. The results of the study indicated the important role of K in improving the functional components in 'Magallanes' pummelo.
Efficacy of Trichoderma harzianum against Fusarium oxysporum and Rhizoctonia solani on bean and tomato plants
Authors: Ban Gwendolyn , Akanda Shamsul , Maino Macquin
Published: September 2022

Experiments were conducted in the laboratory, greenhouse, and field at the Papua New Guinea University of Technology (PNGUT) to assess the efficacy of Trichoderma harzianum against Rhizoctonia solani and Fusarium oxysporum. The dual culture of T. harzianum with R. solani and F. oxysporum isolated from the diseased bean and tomato plants under laboratory conditions showed 60.1% and 63.3%, and 54.9% and 61.6% growth reduction for R. solani and F. oxysporum, respectively. In greenhouse fungal inoculation experiments, bean and tomato plants showed relative germination index ranging from 0.56 to 1, 0.83 to 1, and disease reduction ranging from 64.8 to 96.1, and 20.3 to 83.7%, respectively. Field experiments involved tests with T. harzianum against one pathogenic fungus or against a combination of both R. solani and F. oxysporum, applied simultaneously as the pathogenic fungi or five days before application of pathogenic fungi. The results for bean and tomato plants showed relative germination index ranging from 0.42 to 0.94, and 0.63 to 0.94, and disease reduction recorded at 63.8 to 96.1%, and 11.3 to 63.9%, respectively. The outcomes of this study will form the basis for further investigation into the potential routine use of Trichoderma spp. as biological control agents against soil-borne pathogens in PNG.
PCR optimization for the detection of bunchy top virus of abaca (Musa textilis Nee) in Eastern Visayas Philippines
Authors: Mati-om Jofil , Mati-om Meriam , Piamonte Robelyn
Published: September 2022

The bunchy top virus in Eastern Visayas has serverly reduced abaca production. Early and accurate detection of plant viral pathogens is an essential and crucial component for disease management. At present, there are no standard PCR conditions in the Eastern Visayas region for detecting the bunchy top virus at an early stage using PCR. Thus, optimization for the detection was carried out to assist in disease management. Different annealing temperatures (57, 60 and 65oC), gel concentrations (1, 1.5 and 2%), and running conditions (80, 90 and 100 volts) were tested using My TaqTM DNA Polymerase (Bioline, USA). The annealing temperatures of 57oC and 60oC resulted in DNA amplification as indicated by the presence of bands but absence of bands at 65oC. The higher voltages of 90 and 100 volts resulted in smears and distorted DNA bands with 1% and 1.5% agarose; thus 2% agarose gel was used to resolve small DNA fragments (100bp to 3kb). Electrophoresis using 80 volts for 45min successfully separated the DNA bands. The amplification of the product with internal control primers indicated the absence of PCR inhibitors in the abaca-extracted DNA samples. This confirmed the negative PCR reaction as indicative of the absence of the virus. The optimized PCR conditions could be applied by students and researchers for the early detection of bunchy top virus in the National Abaca Research Center Germplasm collection and the region.
Discussion on Two Intangible Cultural Heritage Inheritance Patterns: A Case Study of Dunhuang Painted Sculpture
Authors: Zheng Yifan , Liu XinLing
Published: September 2022

The Dunhuang painted sculpture production boasts a unique hand-making technique with a long history, yet its inheritance is at stake with the change of times. How to make the painted sculpture technique be inherited is the issue we would like to conduct a depth exploration for. The paper has analyzed, compared, and summarized two protection approaches (i.e., a top-down pattern versus a bottom-up pattern) for the intangible cultural heritage (ICH), aiming to seek a proper direction to achieve an all-around inheritance of the painted sculpture technique. The top-down pattern is authoritative and systematical and is easy to manage and practice, whereas the bottom-up pattern is more flexible to prevail among folks to arouse their cultural identity and passion for traditional Chinese techniques. The painted sculpture technique will be lively again as long as the two approaches are integrated together to work towards the common objective.
Ei-inhimillisen ympäristön monimutkaiset toimijuudet
Authors: Toivonen Heidi
Published: September 2022

Ympäristöfilosofian ja ekokritiikin kentillä on pyritty irrottamaan toimijuuden käsitettä ihmiskeskeisistä määritelmistään ja argumentoimaan, että erilaisten ei-inhimillisten entiteettien ja prosessien toimintaa voidaan myös kuvata toimijuutena. Tässä artikkelissa analysoin ei-inhimilliselle ympäristölle rakennettuja diskursiivisia toimijuuksia haastatteluissa, joissa osallistujat saivat luettavakseen lyhyen, ei-inhimillisen toimijuutta tutkailevan novellin ja keskustelivat siitä haastattelijan kanssa. Analyysi keskittyi keskusteluissa ei-inhimilliselle annettuihin monimutkaisiin toimijuuksiin -toimijuuksiin, joissa yhdisteltiin erilaisia toimijuuden ilmauksia. Artikkelissa esitellään näitä monimutkaisia toimijuuskonstruktioita ja pohditaan tapoja, joilla ei-inhimillisen näkökulmaa avaava fiktio voi rikastaa ympäristöä koskevaa ajatteluamme ja haastaa konventionaalisia tapoja lähestyä ei-inhimillistä.
Yhdessä lukeminen, kertomukset ja ympäristö
Authors: Kinnunen Eevastiina
Published: September 2022

Lukeminen ja erilaiset lukumenetelmät saavat uudenlaisia rooleja ympäristökriisin aikakaudella. Ympäristökriisin aikana nousee uudella tavalla esille tarve ilmaista ja käsitellä ympäristösuhdetta ja -tunteita. Ympäristötunteiden, kuten ympäristöahdistuksen, kohtaamiselle on tarvetta monissa eri ikäryhmissä. Yhdeksi keinoksi ympäristötunteiden käsittelyyn tarjoutuu kirjallisuus – lukeminen ja kirjoittaminen. Esimerkiksi yhdessä lukeminen ja lukupiirit tarjoavat paljon mahdollisuuksia ympäristötunteiden kohtaamiseen. Lukupiirityöskentely avaa käytännön lukutyön lisäksi uusia näkökulmia empiirisen ekokritiikin tutkimukseen. Tässä artikkelissa tarkastelen, miten luova lukupiirityöskentely voi tukea ympäristöahdistuksen käsittelyssä. Käsittelen aihetta lukemisen ja kirjoittamisen yhdistävän luovan työskentelyn näkökulmasta. Olen rajannut tarkasteluni kolmeen ulottuvuuteen: lukupiirilukemisen yhteisöllisyys, dialogiset sanallistamisen prosessit ja kerronnallisen toimijuuden vahvistaminen.
Eksplorasi Bakteri Actinomycetes Asli Papua Barat Sebagai Pewarna Makanan Alami dan Antimikroba
Authors: Suloi Andi Fitra , Nurmiati  , Suhartini Wildan
Published: September 2022

Bakteri Actinomycetes merupakan kelompok bakteri yang memproduksi senyawa bahan alam (natural product) dan senyawa metabolit seperti pigmen dan antimikroba. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengisolasi, mengidentifikasi produksi pigmen, serta aktivitas antimikroba Actinomycetes dari gundukan tanah dan sampah dari Kabupaten Fakfak, Papua Barat. Hasil yang diperoleh dari isolasi bakteri Actinomycetes adalah dua isolat, yaitu isolat pertama memiliki karakteristik morfologi yaitu hifa aerial berwarna putih, hifa substrat berwarna kuning, pigmen terlarut berwarna kekuningan dan spora yang berserbuk. Isolat kedua memiliki karakteristik morfologi yaitu hifa aerial berwarna putih kecoklatan, hifa substrat berwarna coklat, pigmen terlarut tidak ada dan spora yang berserbuk. Produksi pigmen yang berasal dari bakteri Actinomycetes asli Kab. Fakfak, Provinsi Papua Barat berpotensi menghasilkan pigmen karoten yang ditandai dengan hifa substrat yang berwarna kuning. Adapun zona hambat bakteri Staphylococcus aureus isolat ITP-1 sebesar 4,31 ± 0,17 mm dan isolat ITP-2 sebesar 2,51 ± 0,23. Zona hambat bakteri Escherichia coli isolat ITP-1 sebesar 3,23 ± 0,53 mm dan isolat ITP-2 sebesar 2,24 ± 0,26 mm.
Pelurusan Optik Untuk Optimalisasi Daya Laser Invisible Pada Sistem Spektroskopi Fotoakustik
Authors: Pratama Ananta Kusuma Yoga , Mitrayana
Published: September 2022

Dalam penelitian ini, telah ditunjukkan langkah pelurusan optik pada sistem spektroskopi fotoakustik menggunakan sumber laser CO2 dengan konfigurasi intrakavitas.  Pada set up konfigurasi intrakavitas di dalam sistem laser (tabung resonator) terdapat satu lagi komponen yaitu sel fotoakustik yang memiliki dua jendela brewster yang menjadi bagian dari sistem optik laser CO2, mengakibatkan daerah pelurusan menjadi lebih panjang. Pada set up konfigurasi intrakavitas di dalam sistem laser (tabung resonator) terdapat satu lagi komponen yaitu sel fotoakustik yang memiliki dua jendela brewster yang menjadi bagian dari sistem optik laser CO2, mengakibatkan daerah pelurusan menjadi lebih panjang. Pelurusan dilakukan dengan bantuan laser dioda merah. Dari proses optimasi, dihasilkan spektrum daya intrakavitas laser CO2 maksimum 53,1±0,1 W dengan empat grup garis laser yaitu 9P, 9R, 10P dan 10R.
Analisis Kecacatan Produk dengan Menggunakan Quality Control Circle dan Seven QC Tools di PT. ACI
Authors: Taqwanur  , Suryawantiningtyas Mega Bilqis
Published: September 2022

Salah satu perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang jasa powder coating logam di Jawa Timur adalah PT. ACI. Konsumen akan melakukan komplain jika terdapat cacat pada produknya. Saat bagian produksi memproses powder coating  ditemukan adanya defect pada hasil coating  karena faktor internal dan eksternal sehingga perlu dilakukan perbaikan untuk memenuhi standar kualitas yang ditetapkan pelanggan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi terhadap penyebab defect hasil coating  serta menganalisis penyebab defect dan memberi usulan perbaikan-perbaikan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini diterapkannya metode tahapan- tahapan QCC (Quality Control Circle) dan Seven QC Tools. Dari pengumpulan data terdapat beberapa defect yaitu permukaan kasar, permukaan gelombang, warna belang dan orange peel. Dari analisa ditemukan faktor penyebab terjadinya defect yaitu faktor manusia, bahan baku, mesin, dan metode. Dari perbaikan-perbaikan yang dilakukan diperoleh penurunan jumlah cacat dari 17 menjadi 6 per minggu dengan cacat terbesar adalah cacat permukaan kasar dan cacat permukaan gelombang.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penerimaan Perawat Baru Di PT. Medika Antapani dengan Pembobotan ROC dan Metode WASPAS
Authors: Aditiya Andra , Gunawansyah
Published: September 2022

Proses penerimaan perawat baru dalam sebuah klinik merupakan hal yang sangat penting karena menyangkut keselamatan pasien yang akan dilayani nantinya, tidak terkecuali di PT. Medika Antapani. Di PT. Medika Antapani, proses mengolah data nilai perawat hasil penyeleksian masih dilakukan secara manual, kegiatan ini akan memakan waktu yang lama dan nilai hasil keputusan akhir bisa saja terpengaruhi oleh hal-hal di luar pekerjaan, seperti intervensi dari pihak lain. Oleh karena itu perlu dibuat Aplikasi Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penerimaan Perawat Baru yang menggunakan pembobotan Rank Order Centroid (ROC) dan metode Weight Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (WASPAS). Dengan pembobotan ROC, nilai bobot dari setiap kriteria menjadi lebih objektif, dan nilai akhir yang dihasilkan dengan metode WASPAS menjadi lebih akurat dan transparan. Hasil pengujian sistem menggunakan black box menyatakan bahwa fungsionalitas sistem berfungsi dengan baik dan hasil kuesioner menyimpulkan bahwa 90% responden setuju jika aplikasi sudah siap untuk digunakan.
Inovasi 3D Virtual Reality Exhibition dalam Konsep e-Marketplace untuk UMKM Binaan MUI Menggunakan Metode Occlusion Based Berbasis Web dan Mobile
Authors: Faridhatul Ulva Ananda , Putra Fhonna Rizky , Al Kautsar Aidilof Hafizh , Nur Muzakir , Zikri Muhammad
Published: September 2022

Konsep Virtual Reality dengan animasi 3 Dimensi menjadi sebuah inovasi pada kegiatan pameran secara online pada saat pandemic.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah penerapan racangan 3D pada sebuah platform pameran dengan konsep marketplace di 3D Virtual Reality. Adanya penerapan Occlusion Based untuk membangun e-Matketplace sehingga konsep 3D Virtual Exhibitionnya  hidup. Sehingga sistem pameran akan terlihat nyata, terlihat adanya animasi, sebuah konsep gedung, dan ada sistem manajemen web backend sehingga mudah dalam mengkontrol sistem aplikasi ini nantinya. Metode Pengembangan sistem yang cocok dalam pengembangan aplikasi ini adalah dengan metode ADDIE yaitu Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluate. Dari hasil yag dirancang didapat sebuah konsep pameran dengan suguhan berbeda, dan banyak konsumen yang tertarik dengan konsep virtual reality. Karena konsep ini dibangun dengan metode Occlusion Based sehingga menjadikan sistem pameran ini seperti nyata.
Enhancing Professional Communication Skills in Teaching English for Specific Purposes
Authors: Takács Tímea , Czar Daniel
Published: September 2022

The main goal of the paper is to discuss the topic of enhancing communication skills in foreign language learning, especially in English for Specific Purposes (ESP). In ESP, professional-patient communication is essential, inevitable, and a basic requirement for productivity. Through conducting a case study involving different groups of English for Healthcare Purposes (EHP) students, information will be collected regarding student needs, the challenges they face, and their commitment to professional-patient communication. The results of the case study will identify new strategies that students can implement to develop their skills. The participation of a simulated patient (SP), a new and integral part of the course, is an important aspect of the study. Teaching professional communication techniques through specific language activities also plays an important role in the study. The ideas and materials presented could be useful for foreign language teaching for specific purposes and also within the broader context of general foreign language teaching.
Evaluation of Dental Education Through Virtual Learning and Sustainability of Dental Education for Small Dentists in The Era of Pandemic
Authors: Balbeid Merlya , Aziz Shaffiratul , Arifin Zainal , Pratamawari Dyah Nawang Palupi , Pusporini Ratih , Listari Khusnul Munika
Published: September 2022

RISKESDAS showed that 73% of children aged 10-14 years in indonesia experienced caries, but only 9.4% received dental treatment by the dentists. Health promotion that has not been maximized as well as pandemic conditions are obstacles in increasing dental health knowledge, especially for children. In this study, two factors will be used as variables, which is  behavior and health services with an approach using the buzz group technique to elementary school students. Methods: The study was conducted on 95 students from 4 elementary schools in Malang. Started with answering the pre-test which contains knowledge about early detection of caries. Then, given training and counseling knowledge of caries early detection and ended by filling out a post test. The pre-test and post-test scores were analyzed using the t-test to determine the differences and the effect of buzz technique-based counseling on students' knowledge. Results and discussion: Based on the calculation of the analysis obtained differences. The average result of the pre-test the percentage/number of correct answers is 80.3, while the average post-test result is the percentage of correct answers is 86.8. The normality test was obtained p>0.05 so the data was normally distributed and the correlation result of the T-test p>0 was 0.915. Conclusion: There are differences and effects on training and counseling using the buzz group technique on the knowledge of early caries detection in elementary school students.
Friends with The Environment Through Productive Commodity Regreening Activities
Authors: Sudjoni Moch. Noerhadi , Lestari Puji Rahayu , Indayani Dwi Radita , Indayani Dwi Radita , Mardilina Ragil Fatul , Rahmawati Adinda Widya , Mulyatiningsih Dwi , Pratiwi Jiane Ajeng , Irawan Indayu Dwinka , Dewi Ajeng Wistika , Sahiyah Nur Iffatus , Ahlaa Sagustian Futuhi , Sajali Munawir
Published: September 2022

Environmental damage, mainly caused by human behavior such as littering, poor sanitation, and drainage, causes various ecological problems in Indonesia, such as forest fires for land conversion, air pollution, floods, and landslides. So it is essential to raise public awareness of environmental sustainability. Reforestation is very useful in reducing various ecological degradation. The reforestation activity was carried out at Wringing Anom Village, Kepuharjo Village, by planting fruit trees to maintain environmental quality and protection and foster an attitude of caring for the environment in the community. In addition, it is hoped that reforestation activities will become a sustainable program and can be developed by the surrounding community, especially those who work as farmers to meet the needs of life and help the economy of residents by realizing villages that can produce fruit commodities production.
Efforts to Increase Selling Power of Traditional Herbal Herbs with Marketing Mix Model
Authors: Sugiarto Sugiarto , Noviana Putri Anis Maula , Maulidya Aysah Prita , Kholiliyah Umi , Sari Risdya Wulan
Published: September 2022

The low public interest in buying traditional herbal medicine is because some people think that drinking identical herbs only for sick people can also be caused by the low availability of herbs needed for consumption. Usually this kind of condition is found in big cities. The aim is to increase the selling power of HERBANA traditional herbal medicine to the community. Community service is carried out in Junrejo District, Batu City, 2021. Data collection uses the Randomize Sampling method with clustering techniques and data analysis using SWOT Analysist. The marketing strategy that needs to be considered is market segmentation. Market segments are grouped based on Geographical, Demographic, Psychographic and Behavioral conditions. The target market is young and old people who are interested in buying traditional herbal herbs. The results of promoting online sales have increased 4x with the purchasing power of young people and parents. Meanwhile, the sales were only able to sell 45% with sales on online sites. What is the ability to attract buyers from the young 40% and from the elderly 60%.
Analysis of Literacy Implementation in Class VI Elementary School
Authors: Tri Yudha Setiawan
Published: September 2022

Literacy program for students is very important to be implemented in schools. Reading activities need to be cultivated and accustomed to both at school and at home. The literacy program aims to increase interest in reading for students. Not only reading but understanding what he reads. Reading is an interpreting activity to obtain information based on the writing submitted by the author. This research was conducted in class VI SDS Jai Nalanda Jambi City. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type of research. Data analysis in this study consisted of 3 stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. In this study, the researcher acted as an instrument. The results showed that the implementation of literacy in class VI consisted of three stages, namely the habituation stage, the development stage and the learning stage. The factors that influence the implementation of the literacy movement in class VI are divided into 2, namely internal factors and external factors. The internal factor is that students have a low reading interest. External factors are reading materials that are less varied, the influence of technology and family attention.
Mantra Pengobatan Masyarakat Banjar di Desa Pulau Alalak Kabupaten Barito Kuala
Authors: Akhmad Humaidi
Published: September 2022

Mantra dianggap sebagai puisi tertua di Indonesia karena diturunkan dari generasi ke generasi secara lisan dan pengarangnya tidak pernah diketahui. Ketika mengalami sakit, salah satu solusi penyembuhan yang digunakan masyarakat tradisional  di masa lalu menggunakan mantra. Seiring perkembangan zaman, keberadaan mantra mulai punah karena kurangnya minat dalam mempertahankan kepercayaan terhadap mantra. Namun, Desa Pulau Alalak, Kecamatan Alalak, Kabupaten Barito Kuala merupakan satu daerah yang masyarakatnya masih banyak mempertahankan kepercayaan terhadap mantra-mantra tradisional. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah kumpulan mantra masyarakat Banjar pengobatan di desa Pulau Alalak Kecamatan Alalak Kabupaten Barito Kuala. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, perekaman dan pencatatan. Serta teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif analisis.

Berdasarkan pendekatan semiotik yang dikembangkan oleh Roland Barthes mantra dapat ditelaah melalui dua tingkat yaitu, denotasi, dan konotasi. Penelitian ini menemukan enam jenis mantra pengobatan, yaitu penyakit kulit, gangguan pencernaan, penyakit pada anak, penyakit gaib, penawar bisa, dan penawar jasmani. Pada tingkat konotasi mantra-mantra tersebut menunjukkan pandangan masyarakat Banjar di masa lalu mengenai kerajaan, hulu palawan, dan pucuk daun
The Relationship Between Students' Anxiety in Learning English and Their English Achievement
Authors: Sengkey Virginia
Published: September 2022

This study was to figure out the correlation between students' anxiety in learning English and their English achievement. This study used a quantitative design that was descriptive and correlational. The instrument of this study was adapted from Park (2012), based on Horwitz, Horwitz, and Cope (1986), and the result of the English academic achievement was taken from the students' mid-semester grades in English class. This study was conducted on 41 students of grade XI in a private high school in North Sulawesi. The results showed that the students' anxiety in learning English was moderate (M=3.17), and their English academic achievement was categorized as failed (M=71.34). Finally, it was found that there was a significant correlation between students' anxiety in learning English and their English academic achievement as the result p = .00 <0.05, r= .98. Therefore, it is recommended that teachers try to find more creative methods and strategies to support and help the students improve their English.

Keywords: students, anxiety, learning English, English academic achievement
Environmental Saving Model in South Kalimantan in Children's Stories: Environmental Literacy from An Early Age
Authors: Derri Ris Riana  , Syaifuddin
Published: September 2022

Abstract. The urgency of saving the environment is urgently carried out at this time when the environmental crisis hits the South Kalimantan region. Ecological disasters due to the unwise management of natural resources show the impact of human treatment on nature. Concern for nature needs to be increased from an early age to increase knowledge and behavior in preserving nature. One of the media in increasing concern for nature is through reading materials in the form of children's stories. Through children's stories, concern for the environment can be increased by language that is aesthetically pleasing and close to the child so that environmental values are easily internalized without seeming patronizing. The problem is how the  model of environmental conservation in the South Kalimantan region in children's stories. This study aims to explore environmental saving models in the South Kalimantan region in children's stories to improve environmental literacy from an early age. The method used is qualitative with an ecocritic approach. Ecocritics are used to analyze data on children's stories related to environmental rescue models.  The primary sources used in this study are two children's story books entitled Menyelusuri Tepian Pulau Kaget by Drs.M. Yusransyah and Aku, Pramuka, and Lingkungan Hidup by Hardiansyah Asmail.  The secondary data used are books, journals, and other references related to the research.  The results showed that the environmental saving model seen in children's stories in South Kalimantan, among others, carried out bekantan conservation, protection of endemic animals in  South Kalimantan; fostering biodiversity; and managing nature wisely. This research is expected to contribute to real practices of saving the environment, especially in Kalimantan Selatan.
The Analysis of Students’ Learning Style in Learning English of English Language Education Study Program STKIP PGRI Banjarmasin
Authors: Norliani Norliani
Published: September 2022

This study focused on the students’ learning style. The aim of this research is to find out the types of learning style which students have. The population in this study was the students of English Language Education Study Program, and the sample was the second semester at STKIP PGRI Banjarmasin, which amounted to 20 students. This research was qualitative descriptive research. In collecting the data, the researcher used questionnaires. The questionnaires in this research were used to determine what learning styles were dominated by students in the learning process. The data collected from questionnaire was analysed by description and the students learning style results was calculated into number to find out students learning style. The data in the analysis used the formula P = f  /  n x100%  (Arikunto, 2002, p. 23). The result of the research showed, from 20 students, there are 8 students (40%) categorized as visual learners, and the same data showed that there were 8 students (40%) students were categorized as auditory learners, and 4 (20%) students were categorized as kinesthetic