bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EXCELÊNCIA NO ATENDIMENTO AO CLIENTE: DIFERENCIAIS DA TECNOLOGIA NO COMÉRCIO VAREJISTA DE CALÇADOS
Authors: Campelo Arandi , Filho Joao Biron , Silva Kezia , Silva Vanessa
Published: September 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo constatar o uso de tecnologia no atendimento ao cliente em um estabelecimento comercial varejista de calçados. O trabalho foi construído através de pesquisa bibliográfica e de campo. Os principais teóricos que balizaram este artigo foram Bogmann (2000), Schawb (2016) e Rogers (2017). O universo do campo investigativo contou com trinta e sete funcionários. Deste total, apenas 6 participaram da pesquisa de campo. Foi utilizado como principal ferramenta, para a coleta de dados, um questionário fechado. O estudo revelou que estamos no começo de uma revolução que alterará profundamente a forma como vivemos, trabalhamos e nos relacionamos. O uso de ferramentas digitais está modificando o comportamento dos clientes e eles estão cada vez mais influenciados na construção e na reputação das empresas. Por isso, as empresas necessitam saber lidar com os mercados em mutação e manter um relacionamento benéfico entre eles é fundamental para o crescimento da organização. Palavras-chave: Excelência no atendimento ao cliente. Tecnologia no comercio varejista. Marketing de relacionamento.
GESTÃO DE MANUTENÇÃO: ANÁLISE DE BENEFÍCIOS APÓS A IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DE UM SISTEMA INFORMATIZADO EM UMA REDE HOTELEIRA
Authors: Freitas Placido , Monteiro Ana Carla
Published: September 2023

A gestão da manutenção envolve o conhecimento integrado de cada setor e cada equipamento, decidindo por que, onde e quando aplicar cada tipo de manutenção. Este artigo buscou uma breve abordagem para o desenvolvimento de uma gestão de manutenção, utilizando um sistema informatizado em uma rede hoteleira de forma eficaz. O objetivo é analisar a gestão da manutenção e os benefícios pós-implementação de um sistema informatizado, voltado exclusivamente para a gestão da manutenção, através da coleta de dados referenciados pelo uso contínuo do software durante o período de 3 anos, além de um questionário composto por 10 questões. A análise baseada através de comparativo de manutenções preventivas vs manutenções corretivas evidenciam uma busca contínua na melhoria dos processos rotineiros abordados pela gestão de manutenção. Os resultados obtidos através de pesquisa qualitativa no setor de manutenção da empresa mostraram que a rede hoteleira caminha para um cenário favorável à hotelaria 4.0 e que é de suma importância o uso de um sistema informatizado, voltado para a gestão da manutenção, tendo assim um papel cada vez mais participativo nos resultados e objetivos estratégicos do grupo. Palavras-chave: Gestão. Planejamento. Controle. Hotelaria 4.0. Sistema informatizado.
HOME OFFICE: DESAFIOS PARA AS ORGANIZAÇÕES NO PÓS-PANDEMIA
Authors: Campelo Arandi , Carmo Eronildo , Alves Kerolaine , Reis Silvio
Published: September 2023

O presente artigo objetiva analisar a modalidade de trabalho denominada home office. O objetivo está focado em demonstrar as mudanças necessárias que colaboradores e empresas sofreram no contexto pandêmico e como essa modalidade vem crescendo dentro das organizações. Elaborado através de pesquisa bibliográfica e de campo, tendo como ferramenta coletora de dados um formulário fechado, a pesquisa foi efetuada na empresa Avanço Engenharia, localizada em Jaboatão dos Guararapes, em 2022, nos setores administrativos e operacionais. Em um universo de 115 funcionários, 30 participaram da pesquisa. Os principais teóricos que balizaram este artigo foram Chiavenato (2002), Carvalho e Nascimento (1997), e Campelo (2014). A partir dos resultados podemos concluir que o sistema Home Office teve, de acordo com o artigo apresentado, resultado e importância justificados, destacando-se sua relevância para a manutenção da Economia. Palavras-chave: Home office. Desafios das organizações no pós-pandemia. Recrutamento para o trabalho.
Evaluating the Land Use and Land Cover change of unprotected wetland situated in the Khultabad Tehsil of Aurangabad District, Maharashtra
Authors: A. M. Pimparkar  , S. N. Patil  , A. K. Kadam  , B. D. Patil  , Y. J. Mahajan
Published: September 2023

The study investigated the effects of Land Use and Land Cover (LULC) change dynamics on the state and status of an unprotected wetland in semi-arid regions of India. The effects of the LULC shift on the wetland during a 15-year period were mapped and quantified using the long-term satellite image data collection. Using the supervised analysis approach, a multi-source satellite image analysis was carried out. The complete research area's Landsat data series were utilised to evaluate, map, and track LULC change over time. Wetland detection maps created for the 2007–2013–2016–2022 temporal periods were examined. According to the findings, the amount of agricultural land remained essentially constant during the comparative period, ranging from 29.71% to 31.43%. The percentage of waste land progressively grew from 14.29% to 22.86% between 2007 and 2016. By 2022, the plantation area will have shrunk from 15.43% in 2007 to 5%. Similarly, it is anticipated that the habitat would grow from 8.07% in 2007 to 12.93% in 2022. Farmland and fallow area figures are different because both land uses were determined using different season satellite pictures. But there is no obvious increase or decrease in the total agricultural area. These results may be used to create specialised wetland management plans and perhaps even a framework for restoring wetlands that are not currently under protection
As concepções de Albert Camus sobre Jornalismo e a prática jornalística
Authors: Pires Arthur Freire Simões
Published: September 2023

O artigo observa o ensaísmo jornalístico de Albert Camus com o intuito de compreender e refletir acerca da concepção do autor no que se refere ao Jornalismo e o fazer jornalístico. Para isso, é feita uma contextualização do período em que o argelino estava inserido durante a publicação dos textos, na tentativa de elucidar a temperatura fornecida pelas condições históricas. Depois, um esboço da linha cronológica do autor como parte do processo de compreensão de seu pensamento e sua formação enquanto pensador. Por fim, o estudo percebe que Camus dispunha de aversão aos jornais financiados pela publicidade e pelo grande capital, salientando que, na ausência de independência, há corrupção dos valores jornalísticos. Para ele, a prática jornalística requer um olhar doutrinário sobre a sociedade, sendo, em linhas gerais, uma profissão intelectualizada. O Jornalismo, em seu turno, excede o caráter puramente prático pois exige compromisso ético do indivíduo com a coletividade, funcionando sobretudo como baliza moral da sociedade na qual está inserido.
Conhecer, comunicar, transformar: conteúdos contextualizados com o Semiárido na televisão
Authors: Santos Fabíola Moura Reis , Lins Neto Ernani Machado de Freitas , Coutinho Iluska Maria da Silva
Published: September 2023

Este estudo investigou se os jornalistas de emissoras educativas de televisão apreendem os saberes contextualizados sobre os territórios semiáridos e suas sociedades, a partir das matérias e programas produzidos pela TV Caatinga, webtv da Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco. Foram aplicados questionários e realizadas entrevistas com profissionais de emissoras parceiras da TV universitária sediadas no Nordeste e Sudeste. O material foi avaliado e comparado com o estudo de exibição de conteúdos da TV Caatinga nas referidas TVs, a partir da etnopesquisa contrastiva. Como principais resultados, observou-se que o conteúdo contextualizado com o Semiárido promoveu o acesso e transformação do conhecimento sobre esses territórios para jornalistas de três emissoras participantes de todas as etapas da pesquisa.
Quem pode testemunhar a vida de uma presidenta? A construção de perfis sobre Dilma na revista piauí
Authors: Ormaneze Fabiano
Published: September 2023

Este trabalho analisa a construção discursiva de dois perfis sobre Dilma Rousseff, produzidos pela revista piauí e republicados na antologia “Vultos da República”. São textos construídos no período pré-eleitoral, em 2009, mas que, por circularem novamente em antologias, a partir de 2010, tornam-se documentos históricos sobre a cobertura jornalística e a representação de fatos e pessoas. Proponho uma relação entre narrativa e análise de discurso francesa, no sentido de identificar de que maneira testemunhos da personagem perfilada e dos outros, como fontes jornalísticas, constituem-se ferramentas ideológicas na construção de uma narrativa que cristaliza imagens sobre gênero e sobre a primeira mulher a ocupar a presidência do Brasil. Embora piauí tenha características estilísticas distintas do restante da imprensa, discursivamente as imagens e os testemunhos são semelhantes à mídia tradicional.
A centralidade da ética jornalística nos currículos: transversalidade e interdisciplinaridade como estratégia metodológica
Authors: Carvalho Guilherme Gonçalves , König Mauri
Published: September 2023

O artigo procura contribuir para a reflexão a respeito do ensino de ética nos cursos de jornalismo, a partir de uma abordagem que reconhece a centralidade da disciplina na formação profissional. Nesse sentido, dialoga-se com propostas do campo da Educação para se pensar estratégias metodológicas que incluem a transversalidade e a interdisciplinaridade como referência para um ensino de ética holisticamente constituído e capaz de superar limitações do campo acadêmico do Jornalismo. Para tanto, são descritas características específicas que envolvem o debate deontológico a partir da identificação de três dimensões distintas de abordagem no âmbito do ensino. Trata-se de um texto propositivo que visa contribuir com o debate para construção de matrizes curriculares de cursos de jornalismo do Brasil.
Da proibição à ascensão (onde?): mapeamento geográfico dos locais de nascimento das atletas e dos clubes de futebol de mulheres participantes do campeonato brasileiro
Authors: Accocella Luã Rebollo , Silva Luis Felipe Nogueira , Martins Mariana Zuaneti , Galatti Larissa Rafaela
Published: September 2023

Aproximadamente trinta anos após o fim da proibição do futebol de mulheres no Brasil, é possível observar ações afirmativas de entidades esportivas e avanços para democratização da modalidade. Contudo, existem lacunas investigativas quanto ao cenário de prática, especialmente no nível competitivo. O objetivo deste estudo foi mapear, geograficamente, locais de nascimento das jogadoras participantes da Série A1 do Campeonato Brasileiro 2021, articulado ao Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano dos Municípios (IDHM) das cinco regiões brasileiras. A abordagem foi de cunho descritivo-exploratório e ocorreu a partir do nome, município e estado de nascimento das jogadoras, agrupados por regiões, a partir de fontes primárias contemporâneas. Também foram analisadas a origem geográfica das equipes participantes de todas as edições da Série A1 do Campeonato Brasileiro desde sua primeira edição. Os resultados apontam predomínio do Sudeste, região mais populosa, rica e dona do maior IDHM do país, cenário análogo a outras modalidades esportivas brasileiras.
Quais os conteúdos veiculados no instagram por academias de ginástica da cidade de Pelotas-RS?
Authors: Victoria Raul , Knuth Alan Goularte
Published: September 2023

O presente estudo, de caráter qualitativo, objetivou identificar quais os conteúdos veiculados por academias de ginástica de Pelotas (RS) no Instagram. Trata-se de uma abordagem exploratória das redes sociais on-line, que utilizou o método de análise de conteúdo. Foram analisadas imagens e legendas das postagens de academias incluídas no estudo, entre setembro e outubro de 2019. Para tratamento e análise dos dados foi utilizado o software Atlas TI 8.0. Ao todo, foram analisadas 235 postagens, que fizeram emergir 13 códigos orientadores. Esses códigos foram agrupados em duas categorias: Relações de consumo e marketing (1.200 aparições); e Informações sobre corpo e saúde (104 aparições). A discrepância entre as categorias mostra que as academias de ginástica apostam na veiculação de conteúdos voltados ao consumo, nessa conjuntura, este estudo conclui que a lógica de mercado se faz predominante em relação as informações sobre saúde nas postagens no Instagram.
Debate the Issues: Vocational Agriculture Programs Should be Closed Rather than Taught By Non-Degree Teachers
Authors: Moore Gary E. , Knight James
Published: September 2023

This issue of The Journal continues the series of "debate the issues" articles authored by leaders in agricultural education. The focus in this debate is whether or not to use non-degree teachers of vocational agriculture/agribusiness. The authors are Gary E. Moore, Purdue University and James Knight, The Ohio State University. Comments, responses, or questions concerning the issues being debated are welcomed by the editor.
Corrente
Authors: Capra Carmen Lúcia
Published: September 2023

Ensaio visual para o dossiê temático A memória e o têxtil.
The use of graphic design materials as a resource to address the issue of literacy acquisition in rural schools of the Eastern Cape
Authors:   , Somlenze Mzomhle
Published: September 2023

Currently, literacy acquisition is one of the major problems facing South African education. Despite tremendous efforts made to deal with this problem over the past few years, literacy acquisition remains a major challenge in South African schools particularly for those schools in rural areas. These problems are caused predominantly by poor infrastructure, lack of good reading habits, inadequate support of literacy activities and illiteracy at home. It is the position of this study that literacy acquisition programmes should expand beyond traditional methodologies by making use of visual strategies such as this one, as in different cases, the use of visual images proved more effective; for example in health campaigns. This dissertation, then, sets out to investigate how graphic design materials could be used as a resource in an attempt to address the issue of literacy acquisition in rural schools of the Eastern Cape. This was achieved by studying how learners responded to the use of graphic design materials which were designed specifically for this investigation; it could then be seen how the learner’s responses to these materials might affect the acquisition of literacy. An in-depth investigation with the Grade Six learners from three rural schools (two from the Eastern Cape and one from KwaZulu Natal) was conducted as part of a phenomenological research process to provide variations and comparable research outcomes, and was carried out from within both the emic and etic viewpoints. This meant that the researcher was privy to both the participants’ world (from his own childhood background in the Eastern Cape) and his (more recently acquired) researcher’s point of view. Findings include a reflection on learner’s experiences as well as on the context or the conditions of the learners’ everyday lives. The goal was to focus on participant’s experiences as they experienced them in their lived world. The research outcomes are discussed in terms of how the current schooling conditions affect literacy acquisition in rural schools, and, to counter this, what effect learners’ responses to the visual images, in particular, might have on literacy acquisition. In all these three schools, the study suggested that the use of these graphic design materials has amongst other things, made reading fun and easy to understand. This study concludes by reflecting on the research outcomes and offering suggestions as to how graphic design materials could be used to address some of the problem identified by this investigation. It is thought that the originality of the research lies in the starting point and focus of literacy acquisition being the visual aspect of storytelling, rather than the verbal, and in moving from the visual to the verbal, using narrative as the bridge exploiting the connection between the two.
An investigation into musculoskeletal pain associated with primary dysmenorrhea in students at a University of Technology : a descriptive study
Authors:   , Chapman Heidi Michaela
Published: September 2023

Primary dysmenorrhea (PD) is the most frequent gynaecological complaint affecting women across different backgrounds. Growing evidence has demonstrated a strong link between PD and comorbid musculoskeletal pain (MSK), carrying significant impact for the lives of sufferers. Despite this, few studies have isolated and investigated this association, particularly in a South African context. Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, risk factors, management, and impact that MSK pain associated with PD has on female university students. Methodology: A quantitative, descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted at a university of technology in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Data were obtained through voluntary self-administered surveys from 324 participants. The surveys consisted of six parts: demographic characteristics, menstrual history, MSK pain characteristics, risk factors, management approaches and impact. Data were analysed using IBM SPSS version 27. Results: A total of 300 participants were included. A high prevalence of MSK pain was noted. Clinical characteristics showed that the pain was moderate and distributed across anatomical regions, with low back pain being most affected. There was a high prevalence of headaches and myofascial pain. The mode of transportation, as well as heaviness of menstrual flow were significant risk factors. Various management approaches, including home remedies, allopathic and complementary healthcare, were utilised by participants. Overall impact was high across personal, social, and academic domains. Conclusion: This study showed a strong correlation between PD and comorbid MSK pain among female university students, with various management approaches for participants. Pain appeared to carry significant impact across all aspects of life.
Pregnancy with choriangioma: a placental disorder that causes fetal death
Authors: I Nyoman Hariyasa Sanjaya  , Cokorda Istri Mirayani Pemayun  , Ni Komang Anik Pirgantari  , Made Diah Vendita Sakuntari  , Ni Wayan Dewi Purwanti  , NI Putu Nining Gianni  , Ni Luh Made Diah Mas Cahyani Putri  , Ni Luh Md Dwi Laxmi Satriani  , Firsta Sesarina Mintariani  , Anak Agung Wahyu Putri Agustini
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Chorioangioma is the most common non-trophoblastic vascular tumor of the placenta. It was estimated that the incidence of chorioangioma was 1%. Although the incidence was not widely large, it has high mortality and morbidity. Commonly, chorioangiomas is a small asymptomatic lesion found only after birth after careful excision of the placenta. In making it easier to visualize the food vessels entering the placental mass and peritumoral diffuse vasculature we could use the color doppler. The wide range of outcomes and limited studies related to this case makes it quite difficult to handle. Thus, this study aimed to provide information on chorioangioma from diagnosis to the management.
Case description: Mother A is our referral patient who was recommended to do an ultrasound, with a diagnosis of 20 weeks gestation with suspected IUFD and a cyst in the placenta measuring 6.5cm x 4.1cm x 5.4 cm, the mother has not felt fetal movement. Ultrasound examination revealed a hematoma at the time of insertion of the umbilical cord in the placenta. The location of the placenta in the corpus anterior grade 1. No heartbeat was found in the baby, and the baby's weight was 529 grams.
Conclusion: The adverse outcome is known to be associated with chorioangioma. It depends on the mass size, and the existence of fetal hydrops. The worst prognosis that we found in this case was no heartbeat when the baby was born.
The successful pregnancy in patient with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome type B
Authors: Lazarosony Nicholas Renata , Wiradnyana Anak Agung Putra
Published: September 2023

Background: An aberrant accessory route is a hallmark of the rare heart rhythm condition called Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome. The onset of tachyarrhythmias, which can result in hemodynamic instability and even maternal mortality, is considered to be triggered by a variety of physiological changes that occur during pregnancy. Therefore, it is anticipated that effective management options for pregnant women who have WPW syndrome will be able to regulate tachyarrhythmias and give healthy pregnancies for both the mother and the fetus.
Case Report: A 32-year-old pregnant woman with 34 weeks of gestational age arrived complaining of palpitations and breathing difficulties. The results of the ECG test revealed left branch bundle block (LBBB), a Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) type B pattern, and sinus tachycardia. Both an NST assessment and an echocardiographic evaluation revealed no fetal distress or structural abnormalities of the heart. The patient was treated with 300 mg of Propafenone, which was administered on a regular basis whenever the patient experienced palpitations. Due to a history of prior caesarean deliveries, the pregnancy had progressed to 40 weeks of gestation and caesarean birth under spinal anaesthesia was performed in this point. The infant was born healthy, full-term, and free from birth problems.
Conclusion: One of the causes of tachyarrhythmias in WPW syndrome is pregnancy. Arrhythmias that could develop in women with WPW syndrome can be controlled with good pregnancy planning and management.
Diagnosis and management of syphilis infection in pregnancy: a literature review
Authors: Winata I Gde Sastra , Setiawan William Alexander , Widhusadi Ni Luh Wita Astari , Maharddhika DPG Jananuraga , Christyani Fenyta , Darmayasa Putu Bagus , Halim Anthony Stephen , Sianturi Ernest TB
Published: September 2023

Treponema pallidum, which causes the infectious disease syphilis, has a high rate of vertical transfer from mother to kid. Untreated maternal infection increases the risk of perinatal morbidity and mortality and unfavorable pregnancy outcomes, notably congenital syphilis. It is necessary to check for gestational syphilis during the prenatal period, and its diagnosis is straightforward. Nevertheless, this illness still affects two million pregnant women globally, indicating its significant prevalence. Congenital syphilis clinical symptoms are regulated by gestational age, maternal syphilis stage, maternal therapy, and fetus immune response. Early and late congenital syphilis have historically been used to describe it. The direct identification of treponemes, serological tests, and clinical signs all contribute to the diagnosis of maternal infection. Penicillin is typically used in the treatment, which also includes sexual partners. Fetal infection can be treated and prevented from spreading from the mother to the fetus with proper maternal infection management. To lower the prevalence of congenital syphilis, screening, early detection, and appropriate care are crucial during pregnancy and the preconception period.
Improving the quality of midwife services with gentle birth
Authors: Sanjaya I Nyoman Hariyasa , Pemayun Cokorda Istri Mirayani
Published: September 2023

Today, providing complementary care in health services for the community is increasingly mushrooming and is in great demand by all groups. The same is true for midwives. The midwife's duty as an extension of the government has resulted in the midwife having an obligation to take care of the condition of pregnant women until she gives birth, especially those related to maternal psychology. The gentle birth delivery method is one of the methods of delivery that supports government programs related to complementary and integrated health services. Through a gentle birth, the mother will feel valued, safe and comfortable, and the pain will be reduced. Evidence-based midwifery shows that if mothers are cared for and given support during labor, they will feel safe and comfortable so that the results will be better. Maternal love care is like allowing the mother to determine the desired position and movement during labor and birth. Midwives play a very important role. As advocates for mothers, midwives must ensure the needs of mothers, use adaptation skills, be flexible, and implement innovative practices to increase awareness of the services available to mothers.
Managers’ Time Orientation and Its Reflection in Organizational Culture: Tracing the Presence of The Construct of Time in The Leader-Organization Relationship
Authors: MICHALAK Joanna M.
Published: September 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to establish the potential relation between temporal orientation of managers and culture of their organizations focusing on Schein's theory of organizational culture and time orientation construct developed by Zimbardo and Boyd. Method: This review article focuses on how individual time perspective of organizational leaders through managerial behaviors is reflected in organizational culture.
Ethical Leadership and Employee Work-Related Attitudes: Examining The Role of Psychological Empowerment
Authors: GAJDA Daniel , PYSZKA Adrian
Published: September 2023

Ethical leadership could be crucial for achieving positive outcomes in organization because of its effects on employee’s work-related attitudes. Though considerable research has been conducted on ethical leadership, we still know very little about the processes through which a leader can foster these attitudes.
Key Safety Rules During Safety Investigation – On The Example of Two International Organisations
Authors: KOCHANOWICZ Malgorzata
Published: September 2023

The aim of the work is to look at the most important safety principles during the investigation of aviation accidents. Two international organisations dealing with civil aviation were selected to present the topic. The most important legal acts in the field of investigation of aviation occurrences issued by these organizations were analyzed. The most important safety principles were selected from these acts and then compared.
Public Policies, Perceived Corruption and Transparency as Exogenous Antecedents of Entrepreneurship
Authors: XANTHOPOULOU Panagiota I. , SAHINIDIS Alexandros G. , ANTONIADIS Ioannis
Published: September 2023

Public sector worldwide faces the challenge to contribute in the public value creation. To accomplish that, public administration forced to adopt tools and practices from the private sector, such as “strategic management”, “performance measurement”, “customer focus, “innovation management”, and “public entrepreneurship” as best practices in order to improve social and economic welfare.
Analysis of the Current State of Infrastructure and The Market of Electric and Hydrogen Vehicles – A Case Study of Selected Countries
Authors: Henryk BACHANEK Konrad
Published: September 2023

Motor vehicles are currently the most important means of transport, both for passenger and passenger transport. In the perspective of the coming years, this trend will remain unchanged. There are an estimated 7.3 billion people on Earth. In 2015, the number of cars exceeded 1.1 billion, which is one car for every 6.5 inhabitants of the Earth.
Social Security of Families in Poland – Foster Care Suport Policy
Authors: POGONOWSKI Igor , BŁAZEJOWSKA Małgorzata
Published: September 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to show what forms of foster care support exist in Poland. The article attempts to classify them and assess their effectiveness. Design/Methodology/Approach: This article analyzes qualitative data on the forms of support for children placed in foster care existing in Poland.
Evolution of the Circular Economy: Exploratory Network Analysis and State of The Art
Authors: GALINA Ana , BANDEIRA Gabriel Lucas , TORTATO Ubiratã
Published: September 2023

Circular Economy (CE) is a modern concept for achieving sustainable development goals, primarily to reduce resource wastage and increase efficiency. The concept has captivated scholars' attention across multiple fields, prompting exponential growth in research on this frontline.
The Importance of Housing Organizations for The Development of Affordable Rental Housing
Authors: SPIRKOVA Daniela , BRESTOVSKA Barbora
Published: September 2023

Housing creates the conditions for exploiting the potential of the area as well as attracting skilled labour to the urban area, as well as improving the quality of life. Worldwide experience shows that the normal market environment does not allow addressing the housing needs of all population groups in a sufficiently flexible way.
Forms of On-Line and On-Site Employment
Authors: Ziomek Agnieszka , ŁASIŃSKA Katarzyna , PIECZYŃSKI Andrzej , SZAJNA Janusz
Published: September 2023

The emergence of various forms of work in the contemporary labour market has prompted social dialogues on their terms and conditions. The aim of this paper is to present the characteristics of nine new forms of on-line and on-site work in the context of working conditions in different professions and to point out the effects they have on the worker and the economy.
The Impact of Distance Learning on Time Management among Students in Poland in the Era of COVID-19
Authors: OLEJNICZAK Michał , URBAN Joanna , KICZEK Krzysztof , SZYMICHOWSK Aleksander
Published: September 2023

This paper fills a gap in the literature. This work aims to answer the question: How does the issue of time management among students in Poland look like in a dynamically changing world? The COVID-19 pandemic meant that academic classes in Poland switched to online mode. Due to the change in the way of conducting classes, students have additional time.
OS IMPACTOS DA TECNOLOGIA NO DESENVOLVIMENTO COGNITIVO INFANTIL NO CONTEXTO PÓS-PANDÊMICO
Authors: Barbosa Jeferson Fernando Santos , Fidelis Fabia Laryssa de Lira , Medeiros Láercia Maria Bertulino de , Costa de Filho José Andrade , Camêlo Edwirde Luiz Silva , Macêdo Maria Clara Arruda
Published: September 2023

Passados 3 anos desde a recente crise mundial causada pela COVID-19 no início de 2020, o isolamento social em massa resultou em um aumento no acesso das crianças às telas. O uso de computadores e smartphones teve um aumento considerável; e é possível observar o processo de normalização desse uso. No entanto, ao mesmo tempo, os malefícios do uso de telas na infância do indivíduo são frequentemente esquecidos. A crescente proximidade com dispositivos tecnológicos ocorre cada vez mais precocemente, e a exposição desregrada das crianças tem contribuído para o desenvolvimento de problemas como ansiedade, depressão, comportamento infantil problemático e danos cognitivos. Portanto, esta pesquisa é um estudo transversal, que teve como objetivo realizar uma análise descritiva utilizando a Escala de Dependência de Smartphones (EDS) para identificar o índice de dependência dos participantes em relação ao uso de smartphones. Além disso, utilizou-se o Mini Exame do Estado Mental (MEEM) para analisar as condições das funções cognitivas e executivas dos participantes. A amostra foi composta por 16 estudantes. Conclui-se que quanto maior a dependência ao smartphone, menores são os resultados obtidos pelos participantes no MEEM.
ANÁLISE DO CONHECIMENTO SOBRE OBSTRUÇÃO DE VIAS AÉREAS POR CORPO ESTRANHO (OVACE) EM UMA POPULAÇÃO LEIGA DO OESTE DO PARANÁ
Authors: Batista Kamila Tomazini , Madureira Eduardo Miguel Prata
Published: September 2023

A aspiração de corpo estranho é um acidente de alta incidência na faixa pediátrica e está associada à uma alta taxa de mortalidade, especialmente em crianças menores de 3 anos. Apesar de evitáveis, esses casos continuam sendo evidenciados a cada ano. Quando ocorre a aspiração de um corpo estranho e ele se aloja na árvore brônquica, o paciente apresenta tosse, sibilância (geralmente unilateral), diminuição de ruídos respiratórios e dispneia de intensidade variada. Desse modo, nesse estudo foi feito uma aplicação de questionário dentro de uma população leiga, mais especificamente de um curso de pedagogia e letras do uma universidade do oeste do paraná – que trabalharão diretamente com esse público – a fim de avaliar seus conhecimentos sobre tal patologia e seu manejo.
AMBIENTE ESCOLAR E DIVERSIDADE SEXUAL: LUGAR DE INCLUSÕES E RESPEITO MÚTUO, DENTRO DO SISTEMA PRISIONAL
Authors: Queiroz Clésia Carneiro da Silva Freire , Valença Carlos Alberto Cavalcanti
Published: September 2023

O estudo apresentado tem como finalidade discutir como o direito à educação é assegurado quando se refere a realidade de mulheres no sistema prisional. O cenário jurídico e educativo que protegem o direito de gênero, é lido a partir de um grande recorte como forma de argumentar as ausências que prejudicam a garantia do direito à educação ao mencionado público. Apresenta-se como objetivo geral da pesquisa, compreender quais as lacunas e questões que complementam o ingresso a educação por mulheres presas, quando forem considerados em uma perspectiva de gênero. Essa investigação consistiu em um ensaio teórico realizado a partir de pesquisas na literatura sobre o tema, onde o estudo apontou algumas questões de gênero que estão interligadas com o acesso à educação por mulheres presas, como também a situação social que as envolvem e quanto a educação no cárcere oferece. Os achados mostram as disparidades envolvidas na realidade vivenciada no cárcere, a carência de profissionais na área de ensino, os aspectos compatíveis à arquitetura, às vagas e ao desrespeito as mulheres presas. Argumenta-se, por fim, que existe invisibilidade eternizada pelo Estado, no que tem relação as questões da educação no cárcere e a quebra com preconceitos de gênero, que em linhas gerais, se torna difícil garantir o direito a educação de mulheres no sistema prisional.
Automated detection and monitoring of methane super-emitters using satellite data
Authors: Schuit Berend J. , Maasakkers Joannes D. , Bijl Pieter , Mahapatra Gourav , van den Berg Anne-Wil , Pandey Sudhanshu , Lorente Alba , Borsdorff Tobias , Houweling Sander , Varon Daniel J. , McKeever Jason , Jervis Dylan , Girard Marianne , Irakulis-Loitxate Itziar , Gorroño Javier , Guanter Luis , Cusworth Daniel H. , Aben Ilse
Published: September 2023

Abstract. A reduction in anthropogenic methane emissions is vital to limit near-term global warming. A small number of so-called super-emitters is responsible for a disproportionally large fraction of total methane emissions. Since late 2017, the TROPOspheric Monitoring Instrument (TROPOMI) has been in orbit, providing daily global coverage of methane mixing ratios at a resolution of up to 7×5.5 km2, enabling the detection of these super-emitters. However, TROPOMI produces millions of observations each day, which together with the complexity of the methane data, makes manual inspection infeasible. We have therefore designed a two-step machine learning approach using a convolutional neural network to detect plume-like structures in the methane data and subsequently apply a support vector classifier to distinguish the emission plumes from retrieval artifacts. The models are trained on pre-2021 data and subsequently applied to all 2021 observations. We detect 2974 plumes in 2021, with a mean estimated source rate of 44 t h−1 and 5–95th percentile range of 8–122 t h−1. These emissions originate from 94 persistent emission clusters and hundreds of transient sources. Based on bottom-up emission inventories, we find that most detected plumes are related to urban areas and/or landfills (35 %), followed by plumes from gas infrastructure (24 %), oil infrastructure (21 %), and coal mines (20 %). For 12 (clusters of) TROPOMI detections, we tip and cue the targeted observations and analysis of high-resolution satellite instruments to identify the exact sources responsible for these plumes. Using high-resolution observations from GHGSat, PRISMA, and Sentinel-2, we detect and analyze both persistent and transient facility-level emissions underlying the TROPOMI detections. We find emissions from landfills and fossil fuel exploitation facilities, and for the latter, we find up to 10 facilities contributing to one TROPOMI detection. Our automated TROPOMI-based monitoring system in combination with high-resolution satellite data allows for the detection, precise identification, and monitoring of these methane super-emitters, which is essential for mitigating their emissions.
HSRL-2 Retrievals of Ocean Surface Wind Speeds
Authors: Dmitrovic Sanja , Hair Johnathan W. , Collister Brian L. , Crosbie Ewan , Fenn Marta A. , Ferrare Richard A. , Harper David B. , Hostetler Chris A. , Hu Yongxiang , Reagan John A. , Robinson Claire E. , Seaman Shane T. , Shingler Taylor J. , Thornhill Kenneth L. , Vömel Holger , Zeng Xubin , Sorooshian Armin
Published: September 2023

Abstract. This study introduces and evaluates ocean surface wind speed retrieval capabilities of the High Spectral Resolution Lidar – generation 2 (HSRL-2) instrument through comparison with wind speed data collected by National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) Airborne Vertical Atmospheric Profiling System (AVAPS) dropsondes. Wind speed is derived from HSRL-2 measurements of the transmitted laser’s specular reflection off the ocean surface. The magnitude of the surface reflectivity is determined by the surface’s wave-slope variance, which is driven by surface winds. The assessment relies on the multi-year airborne data set collected as part of NASA’s Aerosol Cloud meTeorology Interactions oVer the western ATlantic Experiment (ACTIVATE) campaign, where HSRL-2 retrievals and AVAPS dropsonde measurements of surface wind speeds were horizontally synchronized owing to their joint deployment on one of two aircraft used during the mission. A total of 577 collocated HSRL-2 - dropsonde surface wind speed data points over the northwest Atlantic Ocean are used for this study. Treating the dropsonde wind speeds as truth, it is found that, through two established wind speed – wave-slope parameterizations, the HSRL-2 wind speed retrievals have small errors (0.15 m s−1 ± 1.80 m s−1 and 0.62 m s−1 ± 1.70 m s−1) and high correlation coefficients (0.89 and 0.88) with dropsonde wind speed measurements. Also, HSRL-2 wind speed error is higher in winter than in summer due at least partly to the higher frequency of low wind speeds and reduced cloud fraction in summer. Two research flights from 28 August 2020 and 1 March 2020 serve as detailed case studies to show the success of the collocation method based on ACTIVATE’s spatial-coordination strategy and how HSRL-2 wind speed retrievals can enhance science-oriented studies such as those related to cloud evolution and general air-sea interaction. Another case flight examined from 11 January 2022 demonstrates the challenge of conducting HSRL-2 wind speed retrievals in high cloud fraction conditions. Overall, this study highlights the airborne HSRL-2’s ability to retrieve surface wind speeds with accuracy as well as the potential of using dropsondes to validate aircraft instrument data sets within a field campaign.
GC Insights: Lessons from participatory water quality research in the upper Santa River basin, Peru
Authors: Rangecroft Sally , Clason Caroline , Dextre Rosa Maria , Richter Isabel , Kelly Claire , Turin Cecilia , Grados-Bueno Claudia V. , Fuentealba Beatriz , Camacho Hernandez Mirtha , Morera Julca Sergio , Martin John , Guy John Adam
Published: September 2023

Abstract. Research around water security in the Peruvian Andes rarely includes a local perspective or engages in a participatory approach with local communities within the research process. Here we share four key lessons from an interdisciplinary project that gathered community perspectives on water quality issues in the upper Rio Santa basin. Mixed-methods data was collected via a photo elicitation app with a survey (Nuestro Rio), and a field work campaign. Our main learnings were i) the importance of in-person engagement; ii) the accessibility of technology for data collection; iii) the need for co-produced knowledge and solutions; and iv) the complexity of water quality as an environmental concept. Our research highlights the importance of effective participant engagement methods to support socio-environmental integration to support sustainable decision-making and water resource management.
Estimating surface water availability in high mountain rock slopes using a numerical energy balance model
Authors: Ben-Asher Matan , Magnin Florence , Westermann Sebastian , Bock Josué , Malet Emmanuel , Berthet Johan , Ravanel Ludovic , Deline Philip
Published: September 2023

Abstract. Water takes part in most physical processes that shape mountainous
periglacial landscapes and initiation of mass-wasting processes. An observed
increase in rockfall activity in high mountain regions was previously
linked to permafrost degradation, and water that infiltrates into rock
fractures is one of the likely drivers of processes related to thawing and
destabilization. However, there is very little knowledge of the quantity and
timing of water availability for infiltration into steep rock slopes. This
knowledge gap originates from the complex meteorological, hydrological, and
thermal processes that control snowmelt, as well as challenging access and
data acquisition in extreme alpine environments. Here we use field
measurements and numerical modeling to simulate the energy balance and
hydrological fluxes on a steep high-elevation permafrost-affected rock slope
at Aiguille du Midi (3842 m a.s.l, France), in the Mont Blanc massif. Our
results provide new information about water balance at the surface of steep
rock slopes. Model results suggest that only ∼ 25 % of the
snowfall accumulates in our study site; the remaining ∼ 75 %
is likely transported downslope by wind and gravity. The snowpack thickness
was found to decrease with surface slopes between 40 and
70∘. We found that among all water fluxes, sublimation is the
main process of snowpack mass loss at our study site. Snowmelt occurs between spring and late summer,
but most of it may not reach the rock surface due to refreezing and the
formation of an impermeable ice layer at the base of the snowpack, which was
observed at the field site. The annual snowmelt that is available for
infiltration (i.e., effective snowmelt) is highly variable in the simulated
years 1959–2021, and its onset occurs mostly between May and August and ends
before October. By applying the model to a range of altitudes, we show that
effective snowmelt is the main source of water for infiltration above 3600 m a.s.l.; below, direct rainfall on the snow-free surface is the dominant source.
This change from snowmelt- to rainfall-dominated water input leads to an
abrupt, nonlinear increase in water availability at altitudes below 3600 m a.s.l and may point to higher sensitivity of permafrost-affected rock slopes
to climate change at these altitudes.
Transferability of machine learning-based modeling frameworks across flood events for hindcasting maximum river flood depths in coastal watersheds
Authors: Pakdehi Maryam , Ahmadisharaf Ebrahim , Nazari Behzad , Cho Eunsaem
Published: September 2023

Abstract. Despite applications of machine learning (ML) models for predicting floods, their transferability for out-of-sample data has not been explored. This paper developed an ML-based model for hindcasting maximum flood depths during major events in coastal watersheds and evaluated its transferability across other events (out-of-sample). The model considered spatial distribution of influential factors, which explain underlying physical processes, to hindcast maximum river flood depths. Our model evaluation in a HUC6 watershed in Northeastern US showed that the model satisfactorily hindcasted maximum flood depths at 116 stream gauges during a major flood event, Hurricane Ida (R2 of 0.92). The pre-trained, validated model was successfully transferred to three other major flood events, Hurricanes Isaias, Sandy, and Irene (R2 > 0.71). Our results showed that ML-based models can be transferable for hindcasting maximum river flood depths across events when informed by the spatial distribution of pertinent features and underlying physical processes in coastal watersheds.
Representing a Coherent Brand out of Incommensurate Goals
Authors: Liang Jingwun , Stack Michelle
Published: September 2023

Abstract

This paper analyses how the University of British Columbia (UBC) presents itself to prospective students on the ubc.ca homepage and its Facebook and Weibo pages. Across all three, we found UBC's high ranking was deployed as evidence of "being the best".  However, there are differences across the three platforms in how UBC represents its role and response to colonialism and continued racism in Canadian society. The second part of the paper analyses UBC's discursive framing concerning its ranking and attractiveness as a school for international students and compares and contrasts this with its statements around solidarity with Indigenous and racialised peoples.
“Silver is for Monsters” – Des livres aux jeux, étude de la translation d’une matière escrimale vers le média audiovisuel dans la série The Witcher (Netflix)
Authors: Kergoat Marie
Published: September 2023

L’escrime et plus généralement l’imaginaire martial sont au cœur de l’univers The Witcher. Incarnée par Geralt de Riv, chasseur de monstres et protagoniste de l’œuvre qui ne se départit jamais de son épée, elle tient par son biais une place charnière au sein de l’univers, qui nourrit sa narration des affrontements menés par le personnage. The Witcher est également un univers transmédial, né de la plume d’Andrzej Sapkowski et reconnu pour son adaptation vidéoludique par CD Projekt. Aussi, lorsque Lauren Schmidt Hissrich se lance dans un projet d’adaptation sérielle pour Netflix, l’escrime se situe supposément comme un pilier de ce processus. Cet article se propose d’étudier comment l’imaginaire escrimal s’impose comme un élément de cohérence de cette adaptation, en regard des œuvres transmédiales lui préexistant. Il s’interroge sur les spécificités que le média sériel implique, telles que la biomécanique ou les compétences des acteur·rice·s, ainsi que la manière dont il chorégraphie des combats en parallèle des livres et jeux. À cheval entre la littérature comparée et l’ethnoscénologie, cette étude croisée propose ainsi d’identifier l’esthétique escrimale de la série et son rapport au tissu transmédial de l’univers qu’elle dépeint, en se penchant notamment sur les dynamiques de worldbuilding et les rapports entre Monde Primaire et Monde Secondaire.
« Vous m’avez vu… mais vous ne m’avez pas regardé ! » : adaptation et continuation des aventures d’Arsène Lupin sur Netflix
Authors: Hannedouche Cédric
Published: September 2023

Le 8 janvier 2021, la plateforme Netflix mettait à la disposition de ses abonnés les téléchargements de la première partie de la série Lupin. Le succès se révèle immédiat pour cette production française. Quelques jours suffisent même à Lupin pour intégrer le classement des dix séries les plus visionnées sur la chaîne et totalise plus de 70 millions téléchargements en vingt-huit jours dans le monde. La Lupinmania envahit les médias, plusieurs quotidiens nationaux lui consacrent des unes et les ventes des aventures originales du gentleman cambrioleur s’envolent. Sans trahir l’esprit des récits de Maurice Leblanc, la série produite par les studios Gaumont souligne la permanence du type du gentleman cambrioleur dans l’imaginaire populaire. Contrairement aux productions qui l’ont précédée, Lupin ne s’impose pas comme une adaptation fidèle ou éloignée d’un roman de Maurice Leblanc. Elle ne relève pas non plus de la transposition d’une aventure originale d’Arsène Lupin dans la société parisienne du XXIe siècle ou de la création d’une intrigue originale pour le cinéma. Elle s’affirme plutôt à l’image de son sous-titre « Dans l’ombre d’Arsène » comme une continuation au héros original afin de se faire œuvre à son tour. Dans cette perspective, il conviendra d’évaluer et d’interroger les niveaux de fidélité aux œuvres de Maurice Leblanc dans leur ensemble tout en explorant la notion d’adaptation.