bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ОСНОВНІ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ СОЦІАЛЬНОГО ПІДПРИЄМНИЦТВА: МАКРОЕКОНОМІЧНИЙ ПОГЛЯД
Authors: Кот Л. Л.
Published: March 2022

У статті досліджено зарубіжні і вітчизняні теоретико-економічні підходи до вивчення соціального підприємництва, виділено характеристики, властиві соціальному підприємництву, які відрізняють явище від традиційних некомерційних і комерційних організаційно-управлінських форм ведення діяльності: 1) пріоритетність соціальної місії; 2) інноваційність; 3) адресність; 4) змішані джерела фінансування; 5) подвійність в оцінці ефективності; 6) інвестиційний характер діяльності; 7) фінансова стійкість; 8) обмежений розподіл прибутку. В результаті виділення і вивчення основних характеристик соціального підприємництва, а також поглядів вчених на значення вищевказаних характеристик у визначенні соціального підприємництва, виділено параметри, за якими погляди вчених в гуманітарній науці на соціальне підприємництво є різними: 1) межі соціального підприємництва; 2) форми соціального підприємництва; 3) сутність соціального підприємництва; 4) інноваційність; 5) джерела фінансування; 6) обмеження в розподілі прибутку; 7) обмеження сфер діяльності. Зазначено, що в даний час практично всі дослідники в якості основних характеристик соціального підприємництва відзначають обов’язкову пріоритетність соціальної місії, адресність діяльності, фінансову стійкість. Запропоновано до складу основних характеристик соціального підприємництва включати також наступні – змішані джерела фінансування, подвійність в оцінці ефективності, обмежений розподіл прибутку. Сформульовано визначення соціального підприємництва як діяльності, спрямованої на реалізацію проголошеної соціальної місії, пов’язаної з підвищенням добробуту і якості життя певних груп населення, що використовує змішані методи управління і джерела фінансування, здатна генерувати дохід, що спрямовується в першу чергу на реалізацію соціальної місії. Визначено, що основними суб’єктами соціального підприємництва є соціальні підприємства у формі комерційних, некомерційних організацій або приватних підприємців, діяльність яких відповідає зазначеним у цьому дослідженні характеристикам соціального підприємництва. Виділено основне протиріччя, характерне для соціального підприємництва – прагнення до досягнення соціальної місії, з одного боку, і необхідність отримання доходу, з іншого боку, внаслідок чого виникають і інші суперечності – в комбінуванні джерел фінансування; в оцінці ефективності соціального підприємства – необхідності оцінювати як соціальну, так і економічну ефективність; в необхідності підтримки фінансової стійкості діяльності і прагненні досягнення інвестиційного соціального ефекту.
Training on Preparation of Traditional Games as Teaching Materials for Elementary School Level Pjok Teachers
Authors: Novita Sari Zihan , Darmawan Arief , Wibowo Kurniawan Ari
Published: March 2022

Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru pendidikan jasmani dalam merancang permainan tradisional sebagai bahan ajar POK ditingkat sekolah dasar. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode ceramah melalui aplikasi zoom. penugasan, pengukuran hasil, dan tindak lanjut hasil. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang diperoleh dari hasil analisis data Posttest menunjukkan nilai persentase sebanyak 83,1%%. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa hasil dari pelatihan ini guru pendidikan jasmani, olahraga dan kesehatan terjadi perubahan setelah diberi pelatihan dalam merancang suatu permainan. Sehingga pengabdian ini efektif dan dapat mencapai tujuan yang telah diharapkan dalam kegiatan ini
PUEBI Update Socialization And Explanation For Elementary School Teachers in Magetan
Authors: Kasiyun Suharmono , Mariati Pance , Ghufron Syamsul
Published: March 2022

The objectives of this Community Service are (1) to actively participate in improving the competence of teachers in Magetan Regency Elementary Schools; (2) Improving knowledge and mastery of Indonesian spelling based on Permendiknbud no. 50 of 2015 an elementary school teacher in Magetan Regency. (3) Improving the knowledge and skills of Indonesian elementary school teachers, Magetan Regency; (4) Improving the knowledge and writing skills of teachers at the Magetan Regency Elementary School. The specific targets to be achieved in this PKM are (1) increasing teachers' understanding of Indonesian Spelling based on Permendikbud No 50 of 2015; (2) Improving the knowledge and ability of teachers in writing scientific papers. Community service on the socialization of Indonesian Spelling based on Permendikbud No 50 of 2015 is based on an analysis of the situation that elementary school teachers in Magetan Regency still need to understand Indonesian Spelling material. The latest PUEBI socialization based on Permendiknas Number 50 of 20115 is the mastery of the Indonesian language, especially the latest Indonesian spelling. This Community Service activity has the following output targets. (1) Increased knowledge and linguistic insight of teachers to further increase the success of the teaching and learning process in the places where they teach (2) Increase the ability of teachers to write scientific papers in order to improve their careers.
Traumatic Healing Program for Elementary School Student in Sumberdadi Village Post Online Learning During Pandemic Covid-19
Authors: William Nanda , Prasetyo Wawan , Hasan Wilujeng Dewi Latiifah , Fitriyah Nina Nur , Rekalasdiana Tansi Avrelia
Published: March 2022

Pandemic covid 19 has brought about big impact to all sectors including education. The online learning during pandemic brought great impact to the psychology of the elementary school student. In addition, it also changed the student habit. The government policy to conduct limited offline meeting can not make students directly go to school and receive the material from the teacher. This psychological condition must be prepared so that the students can and enjoy and follow the learning maximally. This preparation is made through traumatic healing program in the form of fun learning which can boost student’s literacy, sport and skill. This program used service-learning method and involved students and Sumberdadi people as well. The target of this program is elementary school student from Sumberdadi village. This program was held for two months. The result of this program showed that students were enthusiastic and full of spirit to join the program. Besides, the no longer complained about the activity of doing assignment from schools. It can be concluded that the students are ready to join limited offline meeting at school
Training Website and E-Commercen Tokotalk PKK and MSMEs Pagertanjung Village Ploso District
Authors: Faisol Hamid  , Elok Virgiawati  , Febi Agustina  , Faiza Nur Amalia Putri
Published: March 2022

MSMEs can improve the community's economy. MSMEs can create community creativity and create new markets. The problem found in Pagertanjung Village, Ploso District, is that there are still at least MSMEs. The survey results state that some of them have an interest but still have not found the idea and motivation to open a business. There are also those who have no interest in opening a business because their profession is a farmer. Therefore, we provide two solutions. provides training on the creation of a TokoTalk e-commerce website. The benefit of this training is that business actors can create accounts and market their products more broadly. The public can also increase their knowledge about e-commerce, manufacture of packaging labels, and online marketing. It is hoped that this training can provide ideas and motivation for the community to open a business so that it can improve the economy of Pagertanjung Village, Ploso.
Hypertension Awareness Reciprocal Assistance Through SENSI (Senam Lansia) In Elderly With Healthy Lifestyle
Authors: Puspodari  , Nur Ahmad Muharram  , Dhedhy Yuliawan  , Septyaning Lusianti  , Reo Prasetiyo Herpandika  , Rendhitya Prima Putra  , Weda  , Slamet Junaidi  , Adinda Aprilia Agasa
Published: March 2022

Hypertension is the number one cause of death in the world every year. Hypertension is one of the common cardiovasycular diseases and the most common in the community. Hypertension is called the “silent killer” because it often comes without symptoms. Elderly people are at risk of developing hypertension because as they get older, blood pressure tend to increase. Therefore, there is a need for knowlwdge for the elderly to maintain a healthy lifestyle and do elderly exercise to prevent hypertension. This reciprocal assistance on hypertension awareness throught SENSI (Senam Lansia) is expected to improve health and maintain the health of the elderly in the Bangsongan Health Center. The achievement target in this activity is to increase the knowlwdge of the elderly about how to prevent hypertension and to do elderly exercise regulary either independently or together. After mentoring, the elderly know how to prevent hypertension and are enthusiastic about participating in the elderly gymnastics program as aroutine activity. The elderly who participated in the mentoring felt enthusiastic about participating in gymnastics and would do gymnastics as a routine physical activity at home.
VIVENCIAS SOCIOEMOCIONALES EN MUJERES DEL HOSPITAL DE LA MUJER ANTE LA PÉRDIDA DE UN HIJO
Authors: Flores Pérez Ingrid Abigail , Morales Gallardo Diana , López Cuautle Camilo
Published: March 2022

En México poco se sabe sobre el proceso psicológico que llevan las mujeres tras la pérdida de un hijo ya sea, perinatal o neonatal. Objetivo identificar y describir que aspectos psicológicos del duelo presentan las mujeres ante una pérdida perinatal o neonatal con la finalidad de proponerun programa de intervención con enfoque cognitivo conductual. Método. La investigación fue de tipo cualitativo, donde participaron 14 mujeres del hospital de la mujer del área de puerperio complicado a las que se les realizó una entrevista a profundidad. Resultados. De acuerdo a las redes decódigos obtenidas, las mujeres entrevistadas presentaron principalmente enojo, tristeza y negación, así como distorsiones cognitivas ante la pérdida, familia y pareja. Conclusiones. Tener estilos de afrontamientos adecuados permitirá un mejor manejo de las emociones y disminución de creenciasirracionales, así como un mejor manejo del duelo.
CLIMA SOCIAL, FAMILIAR, ESCOLAR Y CONDUCTAS DE RIESGO EN ADOLESCENTES
Authors: García Uribe María Isabel , González Márquez Mónica
Published: March 2022

Este estudio tuvo como objetivo identificar los factores de riesgo presentes en el clima social, familiar y escolar, su co-determinación y su relación con conductas de riesgo en adolescentes de educación media. El universo se compone de 26 estudiantes, con una edad promedio de 16.5 años,detectados en situación de vulnerabilidad de un Municipio del Estado de Querétaro, México. Es un estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo y transversal. Para recabar los datos se aplicó un cuestionario de sondeo y una entrevista a profundidad. Los resultados indican que hay una confluencia entrefactores de riesgo social, familiar, escolar y factores de riesgo personal que facilita que se den conductas de riesgo en los y las adolescentes como conductas adictivas, antisociales, autolesivas, prácticas sexuales de riesgo y violencia en el noviazgo. Se concluye que hay una co-determinaciónentre los factores de riesgo social, familiar, escolar e individual con la presencia de conductas de riesgo.
EDITORIAL
Authors: Rojas García Adelaida
Published: March 2022

En este segundo fascículo de la Revista de Psicología se exponen diversas investigaciones en las que se entrelazan temas relevantes tales como el efecto psicológico del Covid-19 en distintas poblaciones, así como la gran gama de reacciones conductuales que el ser humano muestra antedistintos acontecimientos, especialmente en niños, adolescentes y madres de familia; por otro lado, se presentan investigaciones que realizan un análisis sobre la importancia y efectividad de la terapia psicológica. Todos estos trabajos muestran lo relevante que sigue siendo que el profesionistaen salud mental se continúe preparando e indagando sobre los eventos psicosociales que acontecen en nuestra sociedad día con día.
Our monuments belonging to Christian Turks
Authors:   ADPU Ağcabədi filialı filologiya üzrə fəlsəfə doktoru, baş müəllim, Umud oğlu Əliyev Əli
Published: March 2022

Ermənilər Azərbaycan ərazilərində məskunlaşdırıldığı gündən bu günə kimi xristian bayrağı altında gizlənərək, min illik qədim tarixə malik Alban mədəniyyətinə sahib çıxmaqla Alban dövlətini inkar edirlər. Xristian türk mədəniyyəti ermənilər tərəfindən ya yox edilmiş, ya da saxtalaşdıraraq özününküləşdirmişlər. Həmçinin türklərin nəinki xristianlıq dvründəki, hətta xristianlıqdan qabaq inam və inanclarına əsasən tikdikləri, öz düşüncələrinə uyğun adlandırdıqları məbədləri də erməni və gürcülər saxtalaşdırmışlar. Amaras-Ağoğlan məbədi, Aten monastırı, Ana kilsəsi, Obalı məbədi, Tutu monastırı, Tive məbədi, Kaçı məbədi, Koçkar kilsəsi, Çanaxçı məbədi, Çarek monastırı və s. qədim türk səcdəgahlarını erməni və gürcülər utanmadan, çəkinmədən saxta adlarla özününküləşdirirlər. Axı o adlar formalaşanda erməni və gürcü qəbiləsi belə yox idi. Sual olunur, bəs onda, bu adlar necə erməni və gürcü adı ola bilər?! Açar sözlər: Azərbaycan, xristianlıq, Cərcis peyğəmbər, xaç simvolu, Zümürxaç, Kiş dağı, Qarakeş kəndi, Zorkeş kəndi Ali Umud Aliyev Our monuments belonging to Christian Turks Summary Armenians have been hiding under the Christian banner since the day they settled in Azerbaijan, denying the Albanian state by claiming to have an Albanian culture with a thousand-year-old history. Christian Turkish culture was either destroyed or falsified by Armenians. Armenians and Georgians also falsified not only the temples built by the Turks in the Christian era, but also in pre-Christian beliefs and beliefs. Amaras — Agoghlan Temple, Aten Monastery, Mother Church, Obali Temple, Tutu Monastery, Tive Temple, Kachi Temple, Kochkar Church, Chanakhchi Temple, Charek Monastery, etc. Armenians and Georgians shamelessly and appropriately adopt ancient Turkish shrines under false names. After all, when those names were formed, there were no Armenian or Georgian tribes. The question is, how can these names be Armenian and Georgian ?! Key words: Azerbaijan, Christianity, Georgian prophet, symbol of the cross, Zumurkhach, Kish mountain, Garakesh village, Zorkesh village
Los movimientos sociales y la educación media: el inicio de una conciencia política
Authors: Zarta Rojas Fabian Andrey , Juliao Vargas Carlos Germán
Published: March 2022

Los movimientos sociales en la escuela han tomado fuerza desde inicios del siglo XXI apoyados en los recursos que las redes sociales permiten hoy en día. Esto no es algo aleatorio ni una simple moda social, sino que es signo del surgimiento de lo que podemos llamar “una nueva conciencia política”, porque las nuevas generaciones se ven interpeladas por los problemas sociales, culturales y económicos que las rodean. La educación, cuando es crítica y popular, como la que generan ciertos movimientos sociales, contribuye a gestar esa conciencia política.
Aproximación a los recursos recreativos de la protesta durante el estallido social en Cali
Authors: Velasco Arboleda Jhon Jaime
Published: March 2022

Este documento presenta los resultados preliminares de una investigación sobre los recursos recreativos de la protesta social llevados a cabo en la ciudad de Cali durante el estallido social de abril y mayo del 2021. El proceso investigativo involucró relatos de jóvenes que asistieron a movilizaciones y talleres participativos en puntos de resistencia, los cuales siguiendo los pasos de la teoría fundamentada constructivista fueron analizados desde el modelo analítico del artivismo urbano. El enfoque metodológico cualitativo permitió acercarse a los significados y sentidos construidos por los manifestantes y el punto de vista del investigador sobre los recursos de protesta.
Hágalo Real: el Trébol es Nuestro
Authors: Forero Ruiz Andrés Felipe
Published: March 2022

El presente ensayo da cuenta del proyecto Hágalo Real: el Trébol es Nuestro, que se realiza en el marco de un proyecto de investigación llamado Hágalo Real Sistematización del Proceso de Creación Colectiva de la Casa Cultural el Trébol de Todos y Todas, en el barrio Ciudad de Cali, Bogotá, y con el que el autor de este artículo opta por el título de magíster en Educación de la Universidad Pedagógica Nacional de Colombia. Este proyecto tiene como propósito desarrollar un proceso de creación colectiva, junto a la comunidad que hizo parte de la creación de la Casa del Trébol y las personas que actualmente la habitan. Este artículo expone, en primer lugar, parte del contexto histórico del territorio donde se encuentra ubicada la Casa del Trébol. En este apartado se presenta el proyecto de vivienda social Ciudad Techo, la fundación de la Corporación de Abastos de Bogotá (Corabastos), y la creación del barrio Ciudad de Cali, como hitos históricos para el proceso de urbanización pirata del sur occidente de la ciudad. En el segundo apartado se relata de forma breve la historia de la Creación de la Casa Cultural El Trébol de Todos y Todas, y, por último, el tercer apartado describe tres actividades de formación que se están desarrollando actualmente, junto a artistas y líderes comunitarios en el marco de este proyecto educativo de intervención mural.
PEPA: Pedagogías del Paro. Estrategias didácticas para el abordaje de la movilización social en la educación básica primaria
Authors: Caro Parrado Jonathan , Pulido Patiño Kelly Yojana , Yáñez Godoy Luis Enrique
Published: March 2022

En este artículo se presenta la experiencia de participación política del colegio IED, Juana Escobar, en la movilización social generada por el estallido social y económico de Colombia (2019-2021) a partir de la estrategia PEPA: Pedagogías del paro. Esta fue implementada específicamente en básica primaria, desde la perspectiva de tres maestros que construyeron activamente procesos pedagógicos en su práctica educativa dentro y fuera del aula, que permiten la resignificación de su rol docente al lograr la articulación curricular, construcción activa de ciudadanía, partición política, reflexividad y sentido crítico con sus estudiantes y comunidad educativa.
CLASSIFICATION AND ACTUALIZATION OF THE PROBLEM OF INFORMATIONAL AND MANAGERIAL INNOVATIONS IN SMALL ENTERPRISES
Authors:   Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education of the Leningrad Region ", Drabenko Vad. A ,   State Institute of Economics, Finance, Law and Technology",   (AOU VO LO GIEFPT), Drabenko D.V. ,   Federal State Budgetary Institution "Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute" (FGBU AARI), Drabenko Val. A. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educa-tional Institution of Higher Education "GUMRF named after Admiral S.O. Makarov", Zakharov S.N. ,   PJSC Eurochem
Published: March 2022

This article discusses the main approaches to innovative problems in small enterprises related to both the peculiarities of the devel-opment of Russian small business and the mentality of decision-makers. The relation-ship between management innovations, the management system and a number of fac-tors characterizing the sustainability of deci-sions, product, economic potential, etc., has been determined.
CRM SYSTEMS: HISTORY, DEFINITIONS, CLASSIFICATION
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education ", Kuchumov A.V. ,   Saint-Petersburg State University of Economics", Testina Ya.S. ,   Saint-Petersburg State University
Published: March 2022

The transformation in marketing research, the emergence of various sales methods leads to a change in relations with consum-ers. CRM systems are a relevant tool for managing customer relationships. More and more enterprises are using it in practice, however many Russian businessmen, as research shows, still do not use CRM in their business activities. The article discusses the genesis of CRM systems. Various ap-proaches to the definition of the system of relationships with customers in domestic and foreign sources are investigated. The classi-fications of CRM systems are presented ac-cording to: installation method, purpose, lev-el of information processing and architec-ture/availability. The current state of the CRM systems market in Russia has been studied using Google Trend and WordStat.
Characterizing and Analyzing the Tribological Behaviour of Diamond Coated Tungsten Carbide (WC)
Authors:   Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering, Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Technology, Delhi, India., Rana Ramakant , R.S. Walia ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India., Murtaza Qasim ,   Department of Production and Industrial Engineering, Punjab Engineering College, Chandigarh, India.
Published: March 2022

In this research work, the deposition of diamond coating was done on the tungsten carbide (WC) substrate utilizing the the thermal Chemical Vapour Deposition (CVD) technique. The carbon precursor used for growing the diamond on the tungsten carbide (WC) substrate material was sugarcane bagasse. The tribological properties of deposited diamond coating were studied examined in this paper. For characterization of the developed coating, Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM), Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction (XRD), were used to characterize the developed diamond coating on the substrate material. These processes were used to confirm the presence of diamond coating on the substrate. For inspecting the hardness of the developed diamond coated and un coated samples, the tests of micro-hardness were also executed. The values of the Vickers hardness for the un-coated and the diamond coated substrates were found to be 964.95 HV to 1457.48 HV respectively. This depicted a rise of 51% in the hardness of the un-coated WC inserts. As per ASTM G-99 standards tribological behaviour of the developed coated substrate was also the scope of this work using a pin-on-disc tribometer. The tribological tests showed improvement in the wear resistance of the diamond coated WC inserts as there was a decrease in the value of wear by 57.84 %. The value of the coefficient of friction (COF) also found to be decreased by 51.48%. This paper presents a combined study of using tribological tests and morphologic study showing the advantages of coating diamond on the tungsten carbide (WC) substrate.
Zaman Eksenli Üretim İlişkileri Distopyası: In Time Filmi ve Çalışmanın Anlamı
Authors: ÖZDEMİR Ömer Furkan
Published: March 2022

Bir bilim kurgu filmi olarak “In Time”da anlatılan hikaye, paranın yerini zamanın aldığı bir gelecekte geçmektedir. Sanayi devrimi sonrası modern kapitalist çalışma ilişkilerinin temel özelliklerinin korunduğu bu gelecekte, zaman hem bir değişim hem de servet biriktirme aracı olmuştur. İnsanların daha fazla zamana sahip olmaları, yani daha fazla yaşayabilmeleri bu zamanı kazanmalarıyla mümkündür. Bu çalışmada, filmde betimlenen zaman merkezli bu üretim ilişkilerinin günümüz çalışma ilişkileriyle karşılaştırmalı olarak inecelenmesi hedeflenmiştir. Marxist bir analizle, filmde bir metafor olarak kullanılan zamanın çalışma ilişkilerindeki yeri ve bir eşitsizlik kaynağı olarak kapitalist çalışma ilişkilerinin doğası In Time filmi üzerinden tartışılmaya çalışılmıştır. Bu tartışma üzerinden filmde kurgulanan ekonomik-politik sistemin temel özelliklerinin bir dökümü yapılmaya çalışılmış ve tanımlanması için kavramsal bir önerme geliştirilmeye çalışılmıştır.
COVID-19 Pandemi Sürecinde Fiziksel Aktivitenin Mental Sağlık Açısından Önemi
Authors: KATRA Haşim , KORKMAZ Nimet Haşıl
Published: March 2022

Çin’in Wuhan kentinde ortaya çıkan ve tüm dünyayı etkisi altına alan COVID-19 pandemisi toplumları fiziksel ve mental açıdan etkilemiş, bununla birlikte birçok alışkanlığın değişime uğramasına sebep olmuştur. COVID-19 pandemi sürecinde hem hastalığın belirsizliği hem de karantina, mesafe, izolasyon gibi uygulamalar sebebiyle toplumlarda mental sağlığın etkilenmesi söz konusu olabilir. Bu sebeple COVID-19 pandemi sürecinde toplumların fiziksel sağlık kadar mental sağlık içinde destekleyici unsurlara ihtiyacı olduğu düşünülebilir. Fiziksel aktivite bu konuda etken bir rol oynayabilir. Fiziksel olarak aktif olmak sağlığı olumlu yönde etkilemekte, bireyler kendilerini daha zinde hissetmek amacıyla fiziksel olarak aktif olmaya yönelebilmektedir. Bu araştırmada fiziksel aktivite, mental sağlık kavramları açıklanarak, COVID-19 pandemi sürecinde fiziksel aktivitenin önemi, mental sağlık yönünden önemi ve önerilen fiziksel aktivite türlerine değinilecektir.
Correlation Between the Color Lightness and Sweetness of Stingless Bee Honey with Its Minerals Content
Authors: Nur Syahidah Ramly  , Izzati Shahira Rosidi Sujanto  , John Yew Huat Tang  , Asmaliza Abd Ghani  , Nadiawati Alias  , Mohd Fahmi Abu Bakar  , Ngah Norhayati
Published: March 2022

The colour and the sweetness of honey are the main characteristics refers by consumers when buying honey for their consumption. Consumers always believe that the darker the colour and the sweeter the taste, the better the quality of honey. This study aims to investigate the correlation of colour lightness and the sweetness of stingless bee honey with its mineral contents. Honey samples were collected from seven beehives around Terengganu, Malaysia. All samples have different colours and tastes. The colour of honey was measured based on CIELAB colour system using a reflectance spectrometry and the sweetness of honey is measured using a refractometer. ICP-OES is used to analyze mineral elements present in the honey samples. We found that the lighter the colour of honey, the less sweet it is (r= -0.77). The results obtained also shows that the lighter the colour of honey, the higher the amount of potassium (r= -0.94) and phosphorus (r= -0.94) in honey. Meanwhile, the sweeter the honey, the higher the amount of potassium (r= 0.87), sodium (r= 0.85) and phosphorus (r= 0.82). Our findings prove that the colour and sweetness of honey can only be used to estimate the certain nutritive value of honey. Even though these findings still cannot fully uncover the myth of honey; consumers still can depend on these characteristics to choose the best honey for their own consumption.
Effects of Processing Technique on Physical and Organoleptic Properties of Whole Meal Bread
Authors: Nur Amalia Abdullah  , Zulkifli Noroul Asyikeen
Published: March 2022

Whole meal bread made up from whole grains mostly consumed due to health purpose. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of processing technique on physical (colour, moisture content, pore size, texture and specific volume) and organoleptic properties of whole meal bread. Three treatments which B1, B2 and B3 of whole meal bread were prepared which represent the processing technique straight dough, sponge and dough, and sourdough, respectively. Whole meal bread between B1 and B2 with B3 showed significant (p < 0.05) increased in density (276.58, 270.35, 647.84 g/cmᶾ), hardness (747.16, 747.16, 2425.75 g/cmᶾ) and chewiness (495.71, 519.98, 2843.73 g) respectively. Variations were observed for crumb (internal) and crust (external) colour from 33.77 to 39.63 (L-value), 3.08 to 9.80 (a-value) and 25.38 to 10.82 (b-value), 23.65 to 27.94 (L-value), 2.27 to 2.95 (a-value), 9.26 to 13.11 (b-value) respectively. Hence, straight dough method produced whole meal bread with higher value of specific volume (3.58 cmᶾ/g), moisture content (24.66 %), lightness of crumb (23.65) and chewiness (495.71 g). Thus, results showed that straight dough method was the most efficient and acceptable method for bread baking process in order to get the good physical and organoleptic properties of whole meal bread.
Factors Related Tax Avoidance on Food and Beverage Manufacturing Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2017-2020
Authors: Mutmainah
Published: March 2022

Tax avoidance is an effort to reduce the burden of taxes paid but is carried out legally and ethically, and does not conflict with the applicable tax rules. This study aims to determine the factors that influence tax avoidance, with a focus on analyzing the variables of leverage, profitability, and capital intensity. The design of this research is analytic observational. The research subjects are manufacturing companies in the food and beverage sector which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2020. There were 11 companies that meet the sample criteria. The results of the analysis show that the mean + SD on the tax avoidance variable is 0.887+1.973. The mean + SD on the leverage variable is 0.498+0.622, the profitability variable is 0.913+2.781, and the capital intensity variable is 0.729+ 0.794. In conclusion, the factors of leverage, profitability, and capital intensity have no effect on tax avoidance in food and beverage manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2020.
Simulation of Extreme Insured Losses in Natural Catastrophes
Authors: Pacáková Viera , Jindrová Pavla
Published: March 2022

This article aims to present the application of probability modelling and simulations based on quantile function of extreme insured losses in the world natural catastrophes based on data in time period 1970-2014, published in Swiss Re Sigma No2/2015. Quantile function provides an appropriate and flexible approach to the probability modelling needed to obtain well-fitted tails. We are specifically interested in modelling and simulations the tails of loss distributions. In a number of applications of quantile functions in insurance and reinsurance risk management interest focuses particularly on the extreme observations in the upper tail of probability distribution. Fortunately it is possible to simulate the observations in one tail of distribution without simulating the central values. This advantage will be used for estimate a few extreme high insured losses in the world’s natural catastrophes in future.
Study of Parameters of Biological Rhythms of Plankton Communities in Natural Conditions
Authors: Melnikova E. B
Published: March 2022

The change in the intensity of bioluminescence fields in the coastal area of the western shelf of the Crimea in the dark time of day was discussed. It is noted, that the biomass of luminous organisms closely correlate with the biomass of plankton and other pelagic creatures, including commercial pelagic fish. The parameters of the basic biological rhythms of plankton communities are found using method of Fourier series. These rhythms leads to change of intensity of the bioluminescence field. It is shown, that the change of the intensity of bioluminescence field with a 14 hours period due to duration of photo- and dark- periods. Changes in the intensity of the bioluminescence fields with periods of 4.7 and 2.8 hours due to endogenous circadian rhythms of plankton community. An original method for evaluation of errors of periods found of biological rhythms was proposed. The correlation coefficient between measured and calculated values of the intensity of the bioluminescence fields was estimated, taking into account the influence of three main biological rhythms, was r = 0.906, that confirms the correctness of the assumptions made.
THE IMPORTANCE OF THE MEDIA IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE STATE LANGUAGE
Authors:   Master’s student,Journalism Faculty, National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Uzbekistan, Yakubova Dilnoza Makhkamovna
Published: March 2022

On October 21, 1989, the Law "On the State Language of the Republic of Uzbekistan" was adopted. The Uzbek language has a legal basis at the legislative level. Given the great influence of the media in the social life of the country, such as television, radio, press and the Internet, it is through these areas that the most important issue today is to express the spirituality, spirit and dignity of the Uzbek nation, as well as the development of the Uzbek language.
TO THE PROBLEM OF LEARNING AND INVESTIGATING HISTORICAL MILITARY DRESSES OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors:   Associate Professor, PhDNational Institute of Fine Arts and Design named after K. Bekhzod, MIRZANAZAROVA Etibor
Published: March 2022

The ancient civilization on the territory of Central Asia and before us the hearth of societyisvivid proof that the formation of Uzbek clothing with its roots go deep antiquities. With the help of the found monumental casting of paintingsin the archaeological sites of the 17th–18th centuries, witnesses examined the specific quality of each region and the military garments.National dress is human beauty, an expression of national pride. It embodies a centuries-old history, ancient traditions, tastes, aesthetic views and characteristics of the people.
Exploring Options for Missile Verification
Authors: Podvig Pavel , Schiller Markus , Woolf Amy , Parthemore Christine , Azcárate Ortega Almudena , Stefanovich Dmitry , Eveleth Decker
Published: March 2022

Missiles are becoming an increasingly prominent element of military arsenals, but the system of arms control that helped provide a check on the missile arms race is under considerable stress. Addressing this challenge will require developing new approaches to missile verification. This report covers various aspects of verification arrangements that could be applied to missiles. The authors look at the experience of past arms control and disarmament efforts, provide an overview of existing verification tools, and initiate a discussion of potential arrangements that could make future arms control agreements possible. The general conclusion of the report is that there is a variety of options to consider. Most verification arrangements would require a fairly high level of transparency, but that is what makes them stronger and more reliable. The path to building an effective verification arrangement is to design it in a way that facilitates cooperation and transparency.
Conceptualization and structure of Physical Literacy. A systematic review for its understanding in Spanish-speaking populations.
Authors:   AFIPS Research Group. Department of Teaching Musical, Visual and Corporal Expression. University of Valencia, Spain., Santos-Miranda Eva , Carcamo-Oyarzun Jaime , Carballo-Fazanes Aida , Abelairas-Gómez Cristian , Aguilar-Farias Nicolas , Estevan Isaac
Published: March 2022

Review question / Objective: This systematic review aims to provide evidence of attributes for the concept and structure of the term physical literacy for its understanding in Spanish-speaking countries mainly from Latin America and Spain. Condition being studied: Many definitions of physical literacy refer to a lifelong participation in physical activity, presenting multiple benefits for people's health. Therefore, many organizations (universities, government entities, research groups) in different countries promote interventions for its development. However, the approach to these interventions is based on different concepts and attributes, depending on the country where they are organized. Taking into account that physical literacy is a global approach that is being disseminated worldwide, it is necessary to analyze its different conceptualizations, carrying out a systematic review that presents evidence of how physical literacy is being understood around the world. By describing the attributes characterizing the concept and structure of physical literacy, we aim to contextualize and enhance the understanding of physical literacy in Spanish-speaking countries and regions from Spain, Latin America, Africa and Asia which involve more than 500 millions of people.
Takanakuy: Los límites de la cultura y lo jurídico
Authors: Hernández Harold
Published: March 2022

El jueves 20 de junio de 2013 concretó una mesa redonda llevada a cabo en la Universidad Wiener, que tuvo como tema los aspectos culturales y jurídicos del takanakuy, una suma de peleas o combates, de puñetazos y patadas entre varones, de carácter marcadamente colectivo, dentro de periodos específicos del año en un segmento del sur andino peruano, evidenciado principalmente en las provincias de Chumbivilcas, en el Cusco, y Antabamba, en Apurímac.
Analiza zjawiska eutanazji w Niemczech w latach 1939-1945
Authors: Sobański Piotr
Published: March 2022

Artykuł koncentruje się na zjawisku eutanazji w III Rzeszy w latach 1939-45 i odnosi się do różnych form systematycznego ludobójstwa. Artykuł opisuje ewolucję niemieckich metod zabijania dzieci oraz dorosłych, których życie uznano za "niewarte życia", do końca II wojny światowej. Eutanazja występowała w podobnej formie we wszystkich częściach, okupowanej przez Niemców, Europy i była ściśle związana z programem unicestwienia i zagłady innych narodów.
Work and Life in Harmony
Authors: Ujvari Enikő
Published: March 2022

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Book Review: Pilar Zambrano and William L. Saunders (eds), Unborn Human Life and Fundamental Rights: Leading Constitutional Cases under Scrutiny (Peter Lang 2019)
Authors: De Jesus Castaldi Ligia
Published: March 2022

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MENINGKATKAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT BR. TIMBUL MELALUI USAHA KERAJINAN TANGAN KREATIF DARI BERAGAM BAHAN KAYU DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Suardani Ni Gusti Ayu , Pancane I Wayan Dikse
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh rasa keingintahuan peneliti mengetahui dan memahami upaya masyarakat Br. Timbul dalam meningkatkan ekonomi, dimasa pandemi covid-19 saat ini yang sangat memberikan dampak buruk terhadap perekonomian. Banyak para pekerja yang dirumahkan sehingga tidak adanya penghasilan yang didapatkan oleh para karyawan yang dirumahkan. Sehingga masyarakat Br. Timbul mengembangkan usaha kerajinan tangan kreatif dari beragam bahan kayu untuk meningkatkan pendapatan mereka. Daerah Br. Timbul merupakan salah satu daerah seni kerajinan yang masih menjadi daya tarik hingga saat ini. Kerajinan yang masih dominan di sukai oleh konsumen saat ini adalah kerajinan seni patung. Dengan mengembangkan kerajinan seni patung maka beberapa karyawan yang dirumahkan tersebut dapat membuka peluang usaha sebagai perajin untuk penghasilan tambahan. Tujuan dari program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pembinaan dan pendampingan untuk memperlancar proses produksi sehingga mampu menghasilkan patung berbasis dari beragam bahan kayu dengan kuantitas serta kualitas tinggi agar dapat membantu peningkatan kesejahteraan usaha serta masyarakat sekitar. Untuk memperoleh data yang diteliti, maka jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasi partisipan dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara pengamatan, wawancara, dan studi dokumen. Observasi dilakukan di Br. Timbul, Desa Pupuan, Kecamatan Tegalalang, Gianyar. Hasil penelitian ini nantinya diharapkan mampu memberikan masukan dan bantuan secara moril kepada masyarakat Br. Timbul dalam usaha meningkatkan ekonomi mereka. Selain itu, hasil penelitian ini juga dapat menjadi masukan bagi Pemerintah Gianyar untuk memajukan usaha kecil atau rumahan yang berbasis kebudayaan dan kesenian.
Keywords : Society Br. Timbul, Sculpture Crafts, Covid-19.
STRATEGI PEMASARAN DAYA TARIK WISATA MUNTIG SIOKAN DI MERTASARI SANUR
Authors: Saraswati Ni Made Gita
Published: March 2022

Atas reaksi pengembangan destinasi ini merupakan sebuah dampak negatif seperti penurunan lingkungan akibat eksploitasi sumber daya yang ada untuk  pariwisata yang memadadi sehingga di perlukan pengelola serta pengembangan pariwisata yang kedepannya  memperhatikan kebutuhan generasi saat ini dengan tetap mempertimbangkan kebutuhan hidup generasi penerus di waktu yang akan datang. Pantai ini merupakan salah satu pantai yang indah dan baru di Kelola dengan baik, dalam hal ini banyak wisatawan atau masyarakat lokal yang datang berkunjung dengan menikmati view pantai yang indah dan destinasi wisatanya. Dengan tujuan mengembangkan destinasi pariwisata yang ada di pantai mertasari ini melalui media sosial dengan memberikan suatu peningkatan serta pengembangan dalam pariwisata dengan cara mempromosikan destinasi wisata yang ada di pantai mertasar ini melalui media sosial, dengan hal ini maka hasilnya dengan membuatkan media sosial seperti aplikasi yang sedangf viral saat ini seperti tiktok dan instragram agar banyak wisatawan mengetahui destinasi tersebut.
Keywords : Digital marketing, Use of social media, Community service, Marketing strategies, Muntig siokan destinations.
STRATEGI IMPLEMENTASI PROTOKOL KESEHATAN MELALUI MEDIA DIGITAL KEPADA MASYARAKAT DI DESA PADANGSAMBIAN KLOD
Authors: Wulandari Putu Diah
Published: March 2022

Wabah pandemi yang tengah melanda banyak negara di dunia termasuk Indonesia saat ini yang dikenal dengan COVID-19. Demam, batuk kering, serta rasa lelah merupakan ciri – ciri umum COVID-19. Sakit kepala, hidung tersumbat, diare, sakit tenggorokan,  kehilangan indera perasa, ruam pada kulit, merupakan beberapa gejala lain yang lebih jarang serta mungkin dialami oleh kebanyakan pasien. Virus COVID-19 menyebabkan 1 dari 5 orang terpapar hingga mengalami kesulitan bernapas dan sakit parah. Masyarakat dengan penyakit bawaan  dan masyarakat usia lanjut mempunyai dampak lebih besar mendapatkan sakit lebih mengkhawatirkan yaitu paru – paru serta jantung, diabetes, tekanan darah tinggi  atau kanker. Maka sebab itu penerapan protokol kesehatan penting dilakukan disituasi seperti ini, dimana dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini memfokuskan untuk memberikan edukasi betapa pentingnya melaksanakan protokol kesehatan 5M kepada masyarakat Desa Padangsambian Klod.

Keywords : coronavirus, health protocol
SOSIALISASI CARA MENDAFTARKAN MEREK DAGANG DI KEDISAN KINTAMANI
Authors: Kurniawan I Gede Agus
Published: March 2022

Sejak pandemi Covid-19 banyak usaha baru yang muncul di masyarakat termasuk masyarakat di pedesaan. Guna menunjukkan identitas maupun kekhasan produk dagang yang dimilikinya maka dibuatkanlah merek dagang. Permasaahannya adalah merek ini membutuhkan pendaftaran terlebih dahulu agar mendapat perlindungan hukum. Metode kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah dengan observasi dan sosialisasi. Hasilnya masyarakat dapat mengikutinya terkait cara membuat merek dagang serta tahap-tahap dalam melakukan pendaftaran mereknya.
UPAYA PECEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA ANAK DENGAN OPTIMALISASI PERAN POSYANDU MELALUI MEDIA VIDEO DI DESA PADANGSAMBIAN KLOD, DENPASAR BARAT
Authors: Rismayanthi Alfi , Wardani Kadek Devi Kalfika Anggria
Published: March 2022

Balita dan anak-anak merupakan salah satu dari kelompok rentan, meskipun risiko kesehatan akibat infeksiCovid-19 pada anak lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan kelompok usia yang lebih tua. Dengan penularan yang sangat mudah dampak terbesar pandemic Covid-19 telah melumpukan aktivitas harian masyarakat khususnya pelayanan posyandu yang sempat  terhenti otomatis berakibat penurunan cakupan pelayananan. Berdasarkan hasil survey awal yang dilakukan menemukan bahwa minimnya pemahaman tentang pencegahan infeksi Covid-19 yang menimbulkan suatu kecemasan/ketakutan akan terinfeksi Covid-19 tetapi kecemasan itu sendiri tidak sebanding dengan perilaku dalam mematuhi protocol kesehatan pada saat posyandu dilaksanakan. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas edukasi pencegahan Covid-19 melalui media video tentang tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu yang memiliki balita terhadap pencegahaan Covid-19 pada anak  di Desa Padangsambian Klod Tahun 2021. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dilakukan melalui proses observasi dan pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuisioner untuk mengetahui masalah yang ada selama pandemic dan memberikan edukasi berupa video kepada ibu-ibu posyandu yang di sebarkan di media sosial. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita dan melaksanakan posyandu dengan jumlah sampel 37 orang. Hasil pengabdian menunjukan bahwa pemberian edukasi melalui video tentang  upaya pencegahan Covid-19 pada anak dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu-ibu posyandu.
Sociaaleconomische status en institutioneel vertrouwen in een tijd van corona
Authors: Snel Erik , el Farisi Btissame , Engbersen Godfried , Krouwel André
Published: March 2022

During the corona pandemic, governments of all countries made heavy demands on the trust of their populations by taking drastic social and economic measures to prevent the spread of the virus. In this study we aim to provide insight into mechanisms that influence the level of institutional trust during the corona pandemic. We are specifically interested in how three explanatory factors, socio-economic status (SES), perceived economic uncertainty and dissatisfaction with the corona policy, can mutually explain differences in institutional trust. This study is based on data from a large-scale survey of the social impact of COVID-19, conducted by the research agency Kieskompas (N = 22,696). With a serial mediation analysis, we show that SES has both a direct and indirect effect on the degree of institutional trust: people with a higher SES experience less economic uncertainty and have less dissatisfaction with the corona policy and partly as a result, more institutional trust. Additionally, economic uncertainty increases dissatisfaction with the corona policy, and partly as a result of this weakens the degree of institutional trust.
Precaire tewerkstelling en het welzijn van Belgische werknemers: de rol van subjectieve materiële deprivatie op huishoudniveau en de werk-privébalans
Authors: Vandevenne Elief , Gevaert Jessie , Huegaerts Kelly , Vanroelen Christophe
Published: March 2022

In recent decades, labor markets of high-income countries such as Belgium, have been subject to a process of de-standardization. This meant that the number of people with standard, full-time jobs was decreasing while at the same time there was an increase in de-standardized jobs. De-standardized jobs are often associated with adverse health and well-being outcomes. The notion of ‘precariousness’, which pays attention to the quality of the working situation, tries to capture the consequences of de-standardization. Nevertheless, an approach that focuses exclusively on work-related aspects, risks losing sight of the broader social context in which workers are embedded. This study therefore investigated how the social context determines the impact of precarious jobs on well-being. More specifically, we investigated the role of the household context through subjective material deprivation and work-life balance. Regression analyses were conducted on the recently collected (2019) EPRES-be dataset (n = 2.707) with the aim of examining precarious employment in Belgium. The results showed a positive association between precarious employment and low well-being. The household context proved important in explaining that relationship. The effect of precarious employment on well-being was partly explained by subjective material deprivation and the work-life balance.