bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TO STUDY THE SIGNIFICANCE OF VARIOUS BIOCHEMICAL AND ND HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN COVID CASES IN INDIA IN 2 WAVE OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC: STUDY FROM PUNE, MAHARASHTRA
Authors: Chhikara Aruna
Published: December 2021

COVID -19 infection is an ongoing pandemic. The world has already witness two waves and a third one is imminent. Also
the COVID 19 infection is now presenting with numerous manifestation besides respiratory symptom. Thus it becomes
essential to study surrogate markers or various biochemical and hematological parameters and their signicance in these cases.
Data available so far is mostly from other nations with only a limited number of studies from Indian context. Thus the present study was
conducted to evaluate the signicance of laboratory parameters in predicting cases infected with COVID 19 and also the correlation of these
parameters with gender and course of disease.
557 subjects were included in this study from Pune, Maharashtra. The groups were divided into cases and controls on basis of RT PCR results and
clinical manifestations. The control group had 442 subjects and the cases were 135 in number.
The inammatory markers (CRP, D-dimer and ferritin) were signicantly high in cases as compared to controls. Among cases 40 % patients
belonged to young age (<45 years), 38% to middle age (45 -59 years) and 22 % to elderly group (>60 years). This shows high infectivity rate in
st younger group as compared to 1 wave. NLR was higher in cases as compared to controls. CRP, D-dimer and ferritin were signicantly higher in
cases as compared to controls
Mindfulness and the Museum: Can Digital Delivery of Cultural Heritage Contribute to our Wellbeing?
Authors: Hazan Susan
Published: December 2021

L’arte può contribuire al benessere personale, anche attraverso esperienze digitali? Questo articolo esplora l’argomento esaminando iniziative culturali e prodotti commerciali basati sulle tecnologie digitali, progettati per trasmettere emozioni positive. Dopo aver esaminato l’impatto di queste esperienze sugli utenti durante il recente lockdown, il contributo pone alcuni interessanti quesiti sul futuro di queste iniziative, che offrono spunti per ulteriori indagini scientifiche.
Effect of water depth on eight varieties of rice in Obukiyo, Oju lga of Benue state, Nigeria
Authors: O. J Ogbu , J. Usman , S. Afatar , J.A Ojowu
Published: December 2021

Water depth has been described as one of the most important environmental factors determining the growth and yield of rice. Different rice varieties respond differently to various water levels. Three (3) naturally existing water levels (5cm, 10cm and 15cm) at Obukyo Oju Local Government Area of Benue State were studied to evaluate their impact on eight varieties of rice (FARO 15, 37, 44, 52, 57, 60, 61 and 62). The data collected showed significant different (P< 0. 05) in plant height, blade area, panicle length and dry seed weight, while the number of leaves and tillers were not significantly affected by the various water levels. Generally, the rice performed better in high water levels (15cm) than the medium (10cm) and low water depth (5cm). FARO 57 (9.86t/ha), FARO 61(9.86t/ha), FARO15 (8.78t/ha) and FARO 52 (8.28t/ha) were significantly higher while FARO 44 (5.24t/ha) the dwarf variety and FARO 37 (5 54t/ha) the lodging and low drought resistance variety yielded very poor in high and medium water levels but encouragingly high in low water depth. FARO 57 (5.75t/ha) and FARO 60 (5.65t/ha) were the lowest in low water levels. FARO 15, 52, 57, 60, 61 and 62 were recommended for high water levels while FARO 15, 52, 57, 60, 61 and 62 were recommended for medium water levels. FARO15, 37, 44, 52, 61 and 62 are recommended for low water level. FARO 15, 52, 61 and 62 had encouraging yield in all water levels and are recommended as such.
Characterization and identification of contemporary diagnostic (B) horizons of some soils in Ideato North local government area of Imo state Southeastern Nigeria
Authors: C. F. Onyekanne , I. M Uzoh , P.I Ezeaku , F. O. R. Akamigbo
Published: December 2021

Most soils in Nigeria have not been characterized and classified based on diagnostic B horizon and identification of diagnostic B horizon is essential in the study of soils. As a result, this study was carried out to characterize and classify these soils with special emphasis on the identification of diagnostic B- horizons. A free survey method was employed to locate the representative profiles. Ten profile pits were dug, studied macromorphologically, georeferenced and sampled based on identified horizons. Results were presented using descriptive statistics.
Soil textural classes consisted of sand, loamy sand, sandy loam and sandy clay
loam. Soil bulk density was low to high ranging from 1.23g/cm3 to 1.94g/cm3.
Soil pH values were extremely acidic (pH 4.4) to slightly acidic (pH 6.1). Exchangeable calcium and magnesium were low to high, ranging from 0.20cmol/kg to 6.20cmol/kg for calcium and from trace to 30.20cmol/kg for magnesium while that of sodium and potassium were very low ranging from 0.005 to 0.052cmol/kg for sodium and from 0.003cmol/kg to 0.016cmol kg-1 for potassium. Cation exchange capacity was low to high ranging from 5.20cmol kg-1 to 51.20cmol kg-1. Exchangeable acidity was trace to low; soil organic matter was low to high ranging from 0.07 g/kg to 5.00 g/kg. Percentage base saturation was low to very high ranging from 2.32% to 82.20%. Effective cation exchange capacity were low (1.457cmol kg-1) to high (35.56cmol kg-1). The available phosphorus is low ranging from 0.004cmol/kg to 0.013cmol/kg. Water dispersible clay values range d from 4.32% - 20.32%. The diagnostic criteria such as clay coatings/cutans, subsurface to surface clay ratio of 1.2, lithologic discontinuity, abrupt textural changes, artefacts, CEC. ECEC, etc. were identified. The two diagnostic B- horizons identified in the study areas were Kandic horizon and Argillic horizon (USDA) which correlate with Argic horizon (FAO/UNESCO (WRB).
Properties and sustainable management of the inland wetland soils for efficient rice production in Southern Guinea Savanna zone of Nigeria
Authors: O. J. Ogbu , J. Usman , T. O. Orohu , J.E. Onah
Published: December 2021

ABSTRACT
A pedological study was carried out on some inland wetland soils of Obukiyo, Oju Local Government Area of Benue State, Nigeria to identify their properties and suggest sustainable management practices for the soils. The grid method of soil survey was employed in the field to investigate the morphological and physicochemical properties of the soils. Four soil units were identified on the field based on soil colour, texture, structure, surface properties, topography and water level. Two pits were sunk in each soil unit, described and sampled for laboratory analysis. The soil units were deep (160cm to 190cm) and somewhat well to very poorly drained. The soils were fine texture and slightly to moderately acid and slightly alkaline in reaction (pH 4.1-7.8). The percentage sand fraction ranged between 35.12% and 79.75%, silt, 0.00% and 36.56% and clay 19.76% and 58.46%. They had low to moderate organic carbon (0.30%-2.25%), total N (0.01%-0.42%) available P (213 mg/kg-6.515mgkg-1), total exchangeable bases (3.61cmolkg– 8.26cmolkg), E.A (0.62cmolkg-1 – 3.63cmolkg-1) CEC (3.75cmolkg-1 8.34cmolkg-1), ECEC (5.70cmolkg-1-10.33cmolkg-1) and high base saturation of 53% to 93%. Based on the physicochemical properties, management practices such as; minimal tillage, application of organic and inorganic fertilizers, application of lime to reduce acidity in unit 1 and integrated planting time management with water control were recommended for units II, III and IV.
Implementation of Linguistic politeness throughout Online Lectures via WhatsApp during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Halil Nur Ihsan , Takwa  , Musliha
Published: December 2021

This research aims to investigate the implementation of politeness in the language of lecturers and students as well as students and students through online lectures at the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka on the WhatsApp application. The research methodology used is descriptive qualitative with a focus on research, namely the fulfillment and violations of the principles of politeness in the language contained in online lecture conversations on WhatsApp. The data collection technique uses documentation or screenshots, and the data analysis technique uses content analysis methods with inductive procedures. The results indicate that the communication of lecturers to students and students to students based on the WhatsApp social network still pays attention to the principles of linguistic politeness in communication discourse. Based on the WhatsApp social network, students and lecturers can meet the principles of linguistic politeness, including maxim of wisdom, generosity, appreciation, simplicity, compatibility, and sympathy. However, there were also still some violations of the principle of politeness.
Forward Osmosis for Produced Water Treatment: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Mohd Hizam Shafiq , Bilad Muhammad Roil , Md Nordin Nik Abdul Hadi , Shamsuddin Norazanita
Published: December 2021

During crude oil and natural gas extraction from a reservoir, a large amount of water is also produced. The water fraction contains oil, grease, organic and inorganic constituents, called produced water (PW). Over the years, efficient treatment of PW has been concerned. PW has been treated with various technologies, namely floatation, filtration, coagulation/flocculation, or biological processes. Those technologies were assembled to achieve discharge standards while minimizing the cost. Exploration of membrane-based technologies for the treatment of PW has recently been reported, including the emerging forward osmosis (FO) process. This paper reviews the research progress on the FO process for PW treatment. A brief introduction to the traditional treatment technologies is first provided. Next, the basics of the FO process and research progress on the application of FO on PW treatment are discussed. Finally, techniques for fouling control in FO are reviewed, namely osmotic backwashing, ultrasound, chemical cleaning, and air sparging.
Comprehensive study of dental orthopedic morbidity in elderly people and the ways to eliminate it
Authors: Fedorova N. S. , Saleev R. A. , Viktorov V. N. , Saleev N. R.
Published: December 2021

Relevance. The social profile of senile people has some differences from other age categories of patients. People of the older age group dream of finding harmony with the outside world, preserving the love of the nearest and dearest and relatives and the opportunity to communicate with the opposite sex. Dental health and the resulting quality of life contributes to this in many ways. A smile, laughter, the ability to talk without feeling embarrassed by splashing saliva, bad breath or visible absence of teeth, taking your favorite food together with the nearest and dearest are the main indicators of their life quality dependent on dental health, without which it is impossible to imagine a modern person High prevalence of dental diseases among senile people cause a high need for making various dental prosthetic structures. Studying dental health of this category of citizens can become a promising area of practical healthcare, a comprehensive study of this issue has determined the relevance and purpose of this publication.

Materials and methods. The object of the study was senile people, 75-89 years old, who sought dental orthopedic care in municipal healthcare institutions of Cheboksary, the Chuvash Republic. The sample size was 481 people.

Results. It was found that the maximum number of patients in the age group of 75-88 years - 188 persons (39.1%) - had complete absence of teeth, the total number of patients with the first, second, third and fourth classes according to the Kennedy classification of dentition defects was 56 persons (11.6%), 143 persons (29.7%), 79 persons (16.4%), 15 persons (3.2%), respectively. The total number of patients with the first Kennedy subclasses (class 1-3) was 135 persons (33.1%), with the second subclasses – 69 persons (16.9%), with the third subclasses - 53 persons (13.0%). The analysis of dental prosthetic structures mounted in elderly patients showed that the total number of orthopedic structures amounted to 4,615 units, among which there were pin structures - 1,328 units (28.8%); the total number of artificial dental crowns was 1,662 units (36.0%); the total number of prosthetic bridges – 620 units (13.4%); removable laminar dentures in partial loss of teeth – 445 units (9.6%); clasp prostheses – 184 units (4.1%); removable laminar dentures in complete loss of teeth – 376 units (8.1%).

Conclusions. All types of dental orthopedic diseases are commonly found in patients of senile age, they had all kinds of dental prosthetic structures made. The choice of the dental prosthetic design used in orthopedic dental rehabilitation was determined by the type of dentition defect and met the principles of rational prosthetics.
Pengaruh Parameter Proses Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Produk 3d Printing Menggunakan Filamen Polylactic Acid (PLA) Buatan R3d Maker
Authors: Ardiansyah Rikky , Sirwansyah Suzen Zaldy , Erwansyah Erwansyah
Published: December 2021

Saat ini teknologi di dunia industri manufaktur telah mengalami kemajuan yang sangat pesat salah satunya adalah 3D printing. 3D printing merupakan salah satu teknologi yang mengubah data digital menjadi objek 3D dengan menggunakan proses Additive manufacturing pada saat memproduksi suatu produk. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh infill pattern dan nozzle temperature terhadap kekuatan tarik produk 3D printing dengan orientasi sudut pencetakan vertikal sebesar 0° mengggunakan filamen polylactic acid (PLA). Pada penelitian material polylactic acid (PLA) akan dicetak sesuai dengan standar uji tarik ASTM D638-14 Type 4. Variasi parameter proses yang digunakan pada infill pattern berupa lines, cubic, cubic division, quarter cubic, grid, octet, concentric, zig zag, tri hexagon, triangles, gyroid, cross dan cross 3D dan nilai dari nozzle temperature yang digunakan sebesar 205°C, 215°C, dan 225°C. Pada penelitian menunjukan bahwa bahwa infill pattern dan nozzle temperature memiliki pengaruh terhadap kekuatan tarik produk 3D printing dengan orientasi sudut pencetakan vertikal sebesar 0° menggunakan filamen polylactic acid (PLA) Nilai kekuatan tarik tertinggi yang terdapat pada penelitian ini sebesar 42,5 MPa yang menggunakan infill pattern dengan tipe zig zag dan nozzle temperature sebesar 205°C. Sedangkan nilai kekuatan tarik terendah sebesar 30 MPa yang menggunakan infill pattern dengan tipe cross
Analisis Penerapan Standar Operasional Prosedur Budidaya untuk Pengendalian Kualitas Hasil Panen Jagung di PT. Agro Aku Bisa Jember
Authors: Ivan Dwi Putra Achmad , Surianto Moh Agung
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT. Agro Aku Bisa Jember Jawa Timur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) menganalisis penerapan standar operasional prosedur budidaya pada pertanian jagung di PT. Agro Aku Bisa Jember; (2) efektifitas pelaksanaan Quality Control hasil panen jagung di PT. Agro Aku Bisa Jember. Metode dasar yang digunakan adalah Kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode pelaksanaan studi kasus. Data penelitian ini didapatkan dengan menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. . Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penerapan standar operasinal prosedur budidaya telah dilaksanakan dengan baik pada proses penanaman hingga panen jagung didasarkan pada prinsip – prinsip yaitu : (a) proses perawatan lahan pra-tanam (b) perawatan berkala terhadap tanaman jagung.
HIBRIDITAS, MIMIKRI, DAN AMBIVALENSI DALAM NOVEL CANTIK ITU LUKA KARYA EKA KURNIAWAN: KAJIAN POSKOLONIAL
Authors: Normalita Aulia , Fauzi Aziz
Published: December 2021

ABSTRAK Pasca merdeka, budaya penjajah masih melekat hingga sekarang. Hal ini dibuktikan adanya karya sastra yang menunjukkan peninggalan penjajah berupa kebudayaan, pola pikir, dan kebiasaan. Masalah dalam penelitian ini menelisik macam-macam peninggalan yang ditinggalkan penjajah pasca merdeka. Tujuan penelitian mendeskripsikan hibriditas, mimikri dan ambivalensi yang terdapat dalam novel Cantik itu Luka. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori poskolonial Young berupa hibriditas, mimikri, dan ambivalensi. Metode penelitian  deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan poskolonial. Sumber data berupa novel Cantik itu Luka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  tujuh belas data berupa hibriditas, mimikri dan ambivalensi. Hibriditas ditemukan delapan data berupa bahasa, pola pikir, dan budaya. Mimikri tujuh data berupa pakian, barang, dan gaya hidup. Ambivalensi berupa strata sosial terdiri dari dua data. Simpulan dari ketiga kategori tersebut berupa kebiasaan dan budaya yang melekat serta peniruan yang dahulu ditirukan oleh pribumi yang masih ditemui di era sekarang.Kata Kunci: ambivalensi, cantik itu luka, hibriditas, mimikri, poskolonialisme
NILAI-NILAI UPACARA ADAT NYANGGAR DAN BABARASIH BANUA FOLKLOR DI KECAMATAN KUMAI KALIMANTAN TENGAH: KAJIAN ANTROPOLOGI SASTRA
Authors: Nafarin Sarifah Firda Arindita , Inderasari Elen
Published: December 2021

ABSTRAK Tujuan utama penelitian ini mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam upacara adat Nyanggar dan Babarasih Banua. Nilai-nilai ini hadir melalui prosesi dalam upacara adat tersebut. Penelitian ini juga dilakukan sebagai bentuk pengenalan dan pelestarian salah satu upacara adat yang terdapat di Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Adapun teori mengenai folklor yang digunakan adalah teori  Alan Dundes dan Danandjaja. Simpulan yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa terdapat empat nilai yang terkandung diantaranya nilai religius, sosial, pendidikan dan budaya. Selain itu, nilai religius menjadi nilai yang paling dominan dalam upacara adat ini. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan untuk mendukung pengenalan dan pelestarian upacara adat ini ialah menjadikannya sebagai event nasional. Kata kunci: nilai-nilai, upacara adat, Nyanggar dan Babarasih Banua, folklor
NILAI RELIGIUS DALAM MATA BADIK MATA PUISI KARYA D. ZAWAWI IMRON
Authors: Rosalia Sholeha , Ratih Rina
Published: December 2021

Abstrak Buku Kumpulan Puisi Mata Badik Mata Puisi karya D. Zawawi Imron menarik diteliti karena diakui penyairnya sebagai pengalaman pribadi selama berada di Bugis-Makassar. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai religius yang terdapat pada kumpulan puisi Mata Badik Mata Puisi karya D. Zawawi Imron. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan Pragmatik. Metode yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitiannya menunjukkan bahwa ada 28 puisi yang mengandung nilai religius: hubungan manusia dengan Tuhan (19 puisi), hubungan manusia dengan manusia (7 puisi), dan hubungan manusia dengan alam (2 puisi). Nilai religius yang paling dominan adalah hubungan manusia dengan Tuhan, yaitu berdoa dan memohon ampun serta pasrah kepada Tuhan. Hal ini menyiratkan bahwa penyair D. Zawawi Imran dalam pengembaraannya tidak lepas dari intuisi dan jiwa spiritualnya. Karena kumpulan puisi ini diakui D. Zawawi Imron sebagai pengalaman pribadinya selama berada di Bugis-Makassar. Kata kunci: Nilai, Religius, puisi, pragmatik, Zawawi Imron
KAJIAN SIMBOLIK CERITA BIMA BUNGKUS ATAS KEPRIBADIAN ORANG JAWA
Authors: Aryanto Aris , Rochimansyah Rochimansyah , Widiyono Yuli
Published: December 2021

ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini untuk mengungkap wulang dalam cerita Bima Bungkus dan mendeskripsikan nilai karakteristik pada tokoh Bima sebagai cermin jati diri orang Jawa. Bentuk penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan simbolik. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik pustaka dan wawancara. Sumber data penelitian adalah cerita Bima Bungkus dari narasumber. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disampaikan bahwa cerita Bima Bungkus memberikan pelajaran terhadap masyarakat tentang kematangan manusia melalui proses hidup Bima dengan wacana simbolik. Cerita Bima Bungkus menyuguhkan karakter Bima dewasa yang tegas, pendiam, sentosa jiwa raga yang sekaligus menjelaskan kisah-kisah Bima dewasa berikutnya yang penuh dengan wacana-wacana heroik dan mistik.Kata kunci: bima bungkus, simbolik, wulang
УПРАВЛЕНИЕ ЛОГИСТИЧЕСКОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬЮ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ: АНАЛИЗ ЗАРУБЕЖНОГО ОПЫТА
Authors: Закриева З.М. , Хажмурадова С.Д.
Published: December 2021

В статье определена необходимость из-менения существующей системы управ-ления предприятиями. Установлено, что усиление конкурентных отношений на рынке логистических услуг требует но-вых подходов к управлению логистиче-ской деятельностью. Исследованы со-временные тенденции развития логисти-ческой деятельности в ведущих странах мира. Используя данные индекса эффек-тивности логистики, оценена результа-тивность логистического управления в разных странах. Определены основные принципы управления логистической де-ятельностью. При этом особое внима-ние сосредоточено на внедрении самых современных информационных техноло-гий и инфраструктурных инноваций. На основе проработки зарубежного опыта управления логистической деятельно-стью компаний определены практики, представляющие интерес для дальней-шей адаптации на отечественных пред-приятиях.
ПОНЯТИЕ ЧЕЛОВЕЧЕСКОГО КАПИТАЛА, ЕГО ВИДЫ, ФОРМЫ И РОЛЬ В СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОМ РАЗВИТИИ РЕГИОНА
Authors: Аслаханова С.А. , Бексултанова Х.А.
Published: December 2021

В данной статье рассматривается по-нятие человеческого капитала как фак-тора социально-экономи-ческого разви-тия региона. Также в статье помимо определения сущности и содержания по-нятия определены его виды, формы, мо-дели и подходы. Человеческий капитал в настоящее время, а в особенности в пе-риод пандемии, приобрел еще большую важность и расценивается как самый важный элемент любой компании, тре-бующий к себе особого внимания и уча-стия со стороны управленческого аппа-рата. При грамотном управлении чело-веческий капитал имеет огромный по-тенциал и может повысить эффектив-ность реализуемой деятельности в той или иной сфере, причем в рамках долго-срочного использования. Таким образом, необходимо всестороннее исследование данного понятия, выявление его особен-ностей и способов эффективного управ-ления и использования данного ресурса, чтобы человеческий капитал стал эф-фективным инструментом в создании устойчивого конкурентного преимуще-ства.
СИНГАПУРСКИЙ ОПЫТ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО РАЗВИТИЯ
Authors: Музаев М.З.
Published: December 2021

В исследовании рассмотрены этапы ис-торического развития Сингапура, нераз-рывно связанного с экономическими до-стижениями. Приведены примеры успешной модернизации правовой си-стемы и стабилизации межэтнической ситуации, устранения коррупции и из-лишнего контроля со стороны государ-ства над бизнесом, дана оценка органи-зации внутренней и внешней политики, политического строя, реформирования системы образования и здравоохранения, интеграции страны в международные экономические и финансовые институ-ты. Рассмотрены условия гибкого нало-гообложения, приведены критерии инве-стиционной привлекательности региона. Проанализированы результаты тридца-тилетнего перехода к инновационной форме экономики.
КОМАНДООБРАЗОВАНИЕ В УСЛОВИЯХ СОВРЕМЕННОЙ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
Authors: Никаева Р.М. , Дикаева Х.М.
Published: December 2021

В данной статье проведен теоретиче-ский анализ проблематики командообра-зования, изучены основные термины, сущность группы и команды, их различия. Авторами даны характеристики пяти основным ролям команды и трем допол-нительным по Белбину. Исследованы особенности формирования команд с учетом характеристик каждого члена команды, и рассмотрены отличительные особенности членов команд от членов рабочей группы, не заинтересованных в конечном результате совместной рабо-ты. Проанализированы подходы к фор-мированию команд многих известных ученых, а также их вклад в совершен-ствование процесса командообразова-ния.
УПРАВЛЕНЧЕСКИЕ ПОДХОДЫ К ОПТИМИЗАЦИИ ЛОГИСТИКИ СНАБЖЕНИЯ
Authors: Бекмурзаев И.Д. , Хажмурадова С.Д.
Published: December 2021

В статье обоснована необходимость оптимизации логистических цепей пу-тем активизации управленческих дей-ствий менеджеров по детализации логи-стических затрат и автоматизации бизнес-процессов с целью создания до-полнительных конкурентных преиму-ществ предприятия и оптимизации биз-нес-процессов. Обоснована целесообраз-ность формулировки конкретных, спе-цифических для отдельной бизнес-единицы измеряемых параметров опера-ционной деятельности, которые бы ста-ли индикаторами общей результативно-сти деятельности предприятия. Пред-ставлен авторский подход к расчету по-казателей для комплексной оценки эф-фективности осуществления закупок сырья. Результатом исследования явля-ется дифференциация критериев балль-ной оценки значимости показателей в зависимости от функциональной направ-ленности закупаемой продукции для про-изводственного процесса.
КОНЦЕПЦИЯ УЧЕТА УСТОЙЧИВОСТИ РАЗВИТИЯ ЭКОНОМИКИ РЕГИОНА
Authors: Бекмурзаева Р.Х. , Джандарова Л.Х.
Published: December 2021

Важной составляющей устойчивого раз-вития является сокращение выбросов отходов путем предотвращения, пере-работки и повторного их использования. В условиях формирования устойчивых моделей потребления и производства именно циркулярная экономика может обеспечить восстановительный, за-мкнутый характер и призвана заменить линейную экономическую модель. Однако переход к циркулярной экономике требу-ет совершенно нового подхода не только к процессу производства, но и к системе управления, важной составляющей ко-торого является бухгалтерский учет. В статье отмечено, что скорость измене-ний в практической деятельности и научных исследованиях в контексте устойчивого развития обусловливает изменение требований и функциональных подходов к бухгалтерскому учету. Рас-смотрены теоретические и практиче-ские подходы, которые позволяют опре-делить те особенности устойчивого развития и циркулярной экономики, ко-торые влияют на бухгалтерский учет. Самым сложным вызовом развития уче-та в условиях устойчивого развития и циркулярной экономики является сочета-ние экономических, экологических и со-циальных результатов, а также сло-жившихся, устоявшихся принципов бух-галтерского учета и финансовой отчет-ности и обеспечения их достоверности.
ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСКОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА И ЕГО РОЛЬ В ИННОВАЦИОННОМ РАЗВИТИИ
Authors: Дадаев Я.Э.
Published: December 2021

Статья посвящена рассмотрению поня-тий и концепций «предпринимательского университета», которые достаточно тщательно исследовались и выносились на рассмотрение различными учеными и в разные годы. Показано, что существу-ют разнообразные определения термина «предпринимательский университет», поскольку феномен университетского или академического предприниматель-ства относительно новый и представля-ет собой третью миссию вуза – ком-мерциализации интеллектуальной соб-ственности наряду с продуцированием новых знаний и образовательно-воспитательной деятельностью. В ра-боте рассмотрены базовые понятия по теории университетского предприни-мательства, определения понятия «предпринимательского университета». Приведена концептуальная модель пред-принимательского университета, а также составляющие предпринима-тельского исследовательского универ-ситета и его роль в трансфере техноло-гий и создании новых фирм. Целью ис-следования является рассмотрение по-нятий и концепций «предприниматель-ского университета», преимуществ его функционирования с целью адаптации в национальной образовательной практи-ке.
MODEL OF FUTURE ENGINEERS’ READINESS FOR INNOVATIVE ECONOMIC AND MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES
Authors: Boiko E.A.
Published: December 2021

The article substantiates the need to develop a structural and functional model for the formation of readiness for innovative economic and management activities among future engineers. The structure of the model is presented as the interaction of normative, conceptual-targeted, meaningful, technological and evaluation-efficient blocks. Functionally, the model is aimed at creating an innovative economic and management component of the training of engineering personnel, which is provided using a wide range of active and interactive forms, methods and means of training, including means of information and computer technologies.
PSYCHOLOGICAL PAUSE IN MONOLOGUE
Authors: Knjazkina N.H.
Published: December 2021

The article described the semantic meaning of “a psychological pause”; analysed the types of pauses, such as pauses in memory, silence, tension, etc.; investigated the preparatory work of the performer of the monologue. Types of psychological pause are considered. An effective basis for pauses, which contributes to the disclosure of the human essence of the image, was determined. We hope that the material of the article will be useful for professional teachers, regardless of their subject specialization, and not only for future actors.
EXPERIENCE OF USING GOOGLE FORMS IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS (BASED ON TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGE)
Authors: Lavrinenko I.Yu.
Published: December 2021

The article describes the experience of using a new testing format in conditions of forced online learning — online testing using Google Forms. The reasons for turning to Google testing and its further use in the learning process are considered. The tools and rules for using Google testing are analysed from the point of view of advantages and disadvantages. Conclusions about the possibility and conditions of using Google testing in the format of full-time training are made.
ELEMENTS OF SCHOOLCHILDREN’S COMPETENCE MODEL IN RELATION TO THE COMPONENTS OF FUNCTIONAL LITERACY: CONTENT ANALYSIS OF THE FEDERAL STATE EDUCATIONAL STANDARD
Authors: Nikolenko O.Yu.
Published: December 2021

The article examines the problems of including the concept of “functional literacy” in the Russian educational field, reveals the interrelationships of basic ideas about the formation of functional literacy of a school graduate in the international PISA monitoring and the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of basic general education for subject, meta-subject and personal education results.
REALIZATION OF COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS OF SCIENTIFIC THEORIES IN EDUCATIONAL PROCESS (BASED ON TEACHING CHEMISTRY)
Authors: Shelontsev V.A. , Gerasimova I.V.
Published: December 2021

The authors describe the experience of implementing the structure of theoretical knowledge in the educational process. In different fields of science, theories differ significantly in content, but their structural and functional structure is invariant. The set of tasks reflecting the most characteristic elements of the theory is proposed. The results of an experimental study of the effectiveness of their use in the educational process are described.
FORMATION OF COUNTRY-SPECIFIC COMPETENCE IN TRAINING OF FOREIGN MILITARY SPECIALISTS
Authors: Shkurko O.V. , Petrenko E.E. , Melnik Yu.A.
Published: December 2021

The article highlights the issue of the formation of country-specific competence by using text material. Working with the proposed texts contributes to the formation of a positive image of Russia and Omsk in the minds of students, a respectful attitude towards Russians, motivates for further studying the history and culture of Russia.
TOWARDS EVOLUTION OF THE POWER IDEA IN THE SYSTEM OF CULTURE
Authors: Stegniushin A.A.
Published: December 2021

The article is devoted to the foundations of the idea of power in the system of culture. The main stages and sources of transformation of ideas about optimal variants of the organization of political power corresponding to the transformation of culture in the course of its evolution are revealed. The idea of people’s power is considered as the basic political ideal of modern culture.
THE SEMANTIC-STRUCTURAL-FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS OF THE ‘HATE SPEECH’ IN MODERN MASS MEDIA
Authors: Lopatkina S.V.
Published: December 2021

The article presents a comprehensive analysis of the functioning of the ‘hate speech’ in the Russian mass media, taking into account linguistic and extralinguistic features describes the criteria for analysing the ‘hate speech’ in journalistic materials. The semantic-structural-functional analysis of the ‘hate speech’ in the publications dedicated to the events at Khovanskoye Cemetery in Moscow in April 2016 is conducted.
STRUCTURAL AND SEMANTIC FEATURES OF OCCASIONALISMS ON THE PAGES OF THE IZVESTIA NEWSPAPER
Authors: Sheveleva T.N. , Laukhina S.S.
Published: December 2021

The article analyzes the derivational and semantic features of occasionalisms in the headlines of the Internet edition of the newspaper Izvestia, determines the frequency of various methods of word formation and attempts to explain the popularity of each of them. It is concluded that the predominant way of forming occasional words is hybridization, and it is noted that neoplasms, as a rule, have rather transparent semantics and vivid connotations.
ORGANIZATIONAL METHODS FOR ENSURING ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY OF MODERN INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES
Authors:   VNII “Center”, Moscow, Russia, Bobryshev Artur D. , Pudov Alexander A. ,   VNII “Center”, Moscow, Russia, Tumin Valery M. ,   Moscow Polytechnic University, Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2021

The methodological issues of ensuring the economic sustainability of enterprises, as one of the key goals of modern industrial business, have long been the focus of attention of scientists and researchers, not only because of their importance, but also because of some internal inconsistency that does not allow them to be considered finally resolved. On the one hand, sustainability presupposes stability, some conservatism in the development of the enterprise and this aspect of it requires the application of measures that prevent a sharp change in economic conditions. Attract the attention of researchers and have not yet received their final scientific, methodological and practical solution. It should be believed that the solution of this task, which is important for each industrial enterprise in a market economy, can be found in the case of: (a) the correct definition of business development directions in terms of its diversification and expansion (external dimension); b) determination of such economic conditions that can ensure an equilibrium state of the enterprise’s economy, characterized by a certain set of parameters of the activity of its main subsystems (internal measurement) and c) implementation of the algorithm of periodic controlled withdrawal of the enterprise from the state of stability for transition to a new level of development and stabilization of its socio-economic parameters in the intervals between such fluctuations. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to attempt to resolve this contradiction in terms of developing a set of solutions to create conditions for the progressive dynamics of industrial enterprises that do not impede, but complement, the installation to maintain stability within acceptable limits. For this, the scientific and methodological apparatus of business modeling, modern concepts of organization and management is involved, as well as innovations in the best practice of sustainable development of industrial enterprises are used. The result of the study is a tree of goals for ensuring the economic sustainability of a modern industrial enterprise, revealing the internal dimension of the problem under study and practical recommendations.
ORGANIZATIONAL AND INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURE OF E-COMMERCE: ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors:   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia, VELIKOROSSOV V. V. , GENKIN E. V. ,   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia, Yakushev A. Zh. ,   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2021

This article discusses the development of electronic commerce among agricultural producers, as well as effective tools in Internet commerce. The subject of the study is e-commerce as a sustainable business model and an effective mechanism for maintaining and developing business in a pandemic COVID-19 and the post-crisis period, the subject is the organization of activities of world and Russian enterprises in the e-commerce market, including during the pandemic.
FACTOR ANALYSIS IN THE SMALL BUSINESS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors:   International Academy of Business and New Technologies, Korechkov Yu. V. ,   Yaroslavl, Russia, Kvasha V. A. ,   Yaroslavl Branch of the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Yaroslavl, Russia, Kozlov V. A. ,   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2021

The article examines the elements of factor analysis in the management system of small and individual entrepreneurship. It is shown that factor analysis shows the degree of influence of each variable on the financial condition of a small enterprise and individual entrepreneurs. It is revealed that the transformation of approaches to managing the economy of small enterprises and individual entrepreneurs can improve the efficiency of their activities, competitiveness in the market environment, which will lead to an increase in the socio-economic importance of the small business sector. The classification of external and internal factors of the development of small business and individual entrepreneurship is given. The analysis of the factors of small business development showed that in an unstable economic situation and the emergence of crisis phenomena in the economy, the sustainability of small business depends on the implementation of the totality of all factors. The study uses a systematic approach to conducting factor analysis, statistical and graphical methods of research. The concept of factor analysis has been clarified, the author’s classification of factors for the development of small business has been given. The impact of market failures on the activities of small enterprises and individual entrepreneurs was identified on the basis of the structural and logical method. The use of the structural-logical method allowed us to identify market failures that have an impact on small businesses. The importance of small business development infrastructure is revealed, which ensures the active interaction of all its elements, strengthens the feedback between business and government structures.
STRATEGIC AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IN THE BANKING SECTOR
Authors:   Management organizes-Innovation Management, D.S. Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Filin S. A. , Yakushev A. Zh. ,   Management organizes-Innovation Management, D.S. Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Kolesnikov A. V. ,   Management organizes-Innovation Management, D.S. Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Kozlov V. A. ,   Management organizes-Innovation Management, D.S. Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Maksimov M. I. ,   Management organizes-Innovation Management, D.S. Plekhanov Russian University of Economics
Published: December 2021

The article considers ecosystem processes taking place in the Russian banking industry. Banks play a crucial role in the economies of countries, they help in maintaining monetary policy, stability of the financial system as a whole.
SOCIO-ECONOMIC FUNCTIONS OF ECOSYSTEMS AND THEIR ROLE IN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Okunkova E. A. , Ozerov S. L. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Kolesnikov A. V. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Zakharov E. V. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics
Published: December 2021

The article is devoted to the study of the socio-economic functions of ecosystems and their role in economic development. The aim of the study is to develop recommendations for improving the strategic management of the banking group based on the ecosystem approach, as well as to assess the effectiveness of their use. The object of the study is VTB Group, the object is organizational and economic relations in the process of formation, development and functioning of VTB Group. It was concluded that from the point of view of the Central Bank it is logical to allocate the budget with one body responsible for collective investment.
ANTI-CRISIS MEASURES TO SUPPORT THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY IN THE CONTEXT OF A PANDEMIC
Authors:   Chechen State University, Grozny, Russia, Bisultanova Aza A.
Published: December 2021

During the spread of coronavirus infection, all countries of the world took active measures to prevent the spread of infection. Such measures made it possible to significantly reduce the spread of infection, to get out of the pandemic with few casualties, compared to what they could have been. However, the measures taken, in addition to having a positive impact, also had a negative impact. At this stage of economic development, overcoming the current situation will require an effective program of government support measures.
THE MAIN PROVISIONS OF THE THEORY OF FORMATION OF ASSETS OF THE ORGANIZATION
Authors:   North Caucasus Federal University, Stavropol, Russia, Manuylenko Victoria V. , Galasova Marina V. ,   North-Ossetian state University named after K. L. Khetagurov, Vladikavkaz, Russia
Published: December 2021

In modern conditions, effective formation, reasonable classification of the actions of each eco-nomic entity is a priority direction for the development of the strategy of each economic entity, which is achieved on the basis of interpretation of theoretical provisions taking into account the best foreign practice and the peculiarities of their functioning, determining the relevance and timeliness of research. The absence of a complete modern theory of the formation of an organization's assets indicates a problematic aspect of the problem. The purpose of the study is to develop a modern theory of the formation of assets of economic entities. In this study, the necessity of using the synthetic concept of «active resources» is substantiated; assets - resources are classified into traditional and non-traditional groups; the features of their functioning are highlighted; the author's definition of assets – resources is clarified, the effective full use of which allows to obtain an economic effect; the concepts of their formation are outlined. As a result, the theoretical provisions of the formation of the assets of the organization are developed.
ECONOMIC SECURITY: INDUSTRY ASPECT
Authors:   Vyatka State University, Kirov, Russia, Makarova Maria V.
Published: December 2021

Now, the provisions of the theory of economic security can offer quite a large number of inter-pretations of the category under study. The article attempts to systematize some of the authors' approaches, as well as to substantiate their own definition of economic security of a modern company, taking into account industry specifics and current socio-economic processes.
PROBLEMS OF THE FIRM'S ACTIVITIES IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors:   Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University named after Kozma Minin, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, Sergeeva Valeria S. , Bysova Tatiana V. ,   Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University named after Kozma Minin, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, Ponachugin Alexander V. ,   Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University named after Kozma Minin, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
Published: December 2021

The modern world cannot stand still, with the development of human civilization, everything has always been developing, and will continue to develop, while amazing discoveries are being made, the latest technologies are being developed and created. In such a world, there are a large number of problems that require immediate intervention and threaten the most unexpected and unpredictable consequences. That is why, in the event of any problems and troubles, it is very important to be mobile, flexible and maneuverable, for their fleeting solution, it is important to be able to quickly adapt to the rapid changes in the world around us. At the moment, there is a gap that separates the approaches currently used in solving enterprise man-agement problems from the awareness of what approaches may actually lead to an increase in the efficiency of management systems. The article provides theoretical material, concepts necessary in the process of stud-ying problems, discusses problems of an economic nature that both large and small organizations may face. The ways of solving problems such as shortage of labor resources, gaps in the competitiveness of the enter-prise, inefficient use of fixed assets of the organization and the duration of the turnover of working capital are also identified. In addition, attention is focused on small organizations and the problems they face are high-lighted, for example, weak support from the state, a low level of competence of an entrepreneur and the difficult political situation prevailing in the country. Various methods and ways of identifying these problems are considered. Statistics from Nizhegorodstat concerning the size of the workforce and the number of em-ployees aged 15 to 72 years are given, in addition, diagrams of the percentage increase and reduction of small organizations during the coronavirus pandemic are added. Even though organizations are constantly improving their activities, not only in management, but also in other areas such as management, marketing, production, both internal and external problems will overtake the company in a timely manner.
SOURCES OF SELF-DEVELOPMENT AND CONDITIONS SUSTAINABILITY OF EXTERNAL MIGRATION REGIONS OF THE ARCTIC
Authors:   Luzin Institute for Economic Studies, Kola Science Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Apatity, Russia, Toichkina Valentina P.
Published: December 2021

The article examines the external (exogenous) and internal (endogenous) sources of self-development of external migration, which is the most important resource for the formation of the size and demographic structure of the population of the Arctic regions. It is proposed to consider migration flows from the standpoint of their definition as sources (external and internal) of self-development. The coefficients of the intensity of migration flows are proposed to assess the sources of self-development. The analysis of the sources of self-development of external migration and the analysis of sustainable self-development of external migration for two four-year periods are carried out. The trends of changes in the migration situation have been determined. The conditions for the influence of sources of self-development on changes in the stability of external migration are determined, the method of determining which is a mechanism for analyzing and predicting migration processes.
PROBLEMS OF DEVELOPMENT OF BANK INSURANCE IN RUSSIA
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia, Makarenko Evgeny A.
Published: December 2021

The article is devoted to the problems of effective interaction between banks and insurance companies in the Russian financial market. The international experience in the formation of bank insurance groups and the main advantages that both participants in such a symbiosis receive are considered. The main threats posed by further integration into this system of social networks and the construction of ecosystems on their basis are considered. Proposals were made to regulate this market in order to both develop competition and increase its value for policyholders by introducing restrictions on the part of the regulator on the use of insurance as a compensator of the bank rate on a loan and other manipulations.
THE PROBLEM OF FINANCING EDUCATIONAL AND SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES IN THE CONTEXT OF A PANDEMIC
Authors:   Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russia, Kvashnin Alexander D.
Published: December 2021

This article identifies the ways in which the COVID-19 pandemic is likely to affect education funding levels. It summarizes the evidence on the negative impact of the pandemic on education funding and identifies some policy measures to mitigate this impact. The study shows the trends in financing the education sector in the context of a pandemic and identifies those that are typical for Russian politics. In addition, special attention is paid to the trends in funding from different sources for private organizations and for government in the context of the use of distance technologies.