bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Creating Science Online Learning Media Using Scratch App Block Programming
Authors: Satria Erwinsyah , Sopandi Wahyu
Published: March 2022

A difficulty faced by science teachers in online teaching is the inability to apply science materials straight to the students. This research examined how Scratch app block programming can be used on a personal computer or tablet to create science instructional tools to be used online. It was found that the steps to do so are: (1) downloading the Scratch app and running the file; (2) creating designs for the project with e.g. backdrops, paint, costumes; (3) coding or programming the scripts while choosing blocks in block palettes for the science project; (4) dragging and dropping the blocks to the script area for setting the parameter, operator, control, motion, look, sound, sensing and motion block inputs for the program; and (5) saving and running the block code/script in the scripts area. The researchers found that the Scratch app was effective in creating an online medium for learning about science and applying science concepts in everyday life.
Keywords: science learning, measurement, online learning, scratch app, block programming, computational thinking
Kobieca podmiotowość w ujęciu postkartezjańskim. O strukturalnych korzeniach przemocy wobec kobiet w kulturze europejskiej
Authors: Żukowska Kamila
Published: March 2022

W tekście zostaje poruszony problem kartezjańskiego podziału na „res cogitans” i „res extensa’, który w filozofii feministycznej zostaje potraktowany jako jedna z najważniejszych przyczyn kulturowej opresji wobec kobiet. Tekst, bazując na odniesieniach do filozofii antycznej i estetyki średniowiecznej, skupia się na próbie rekonstrukcji średniowiecznego świata znaczeń, który staje się kluczem dla zrozumienia podstaw kartezjańskiej binarności. W artykule zostaje omówiona koncepcja zaproponowana przez Pierre’a Chaunu, dla którego za ginofobiczną i antycielesną filozofię odpowiedzialna jest w znacznej mierze sytuacja demograficzna panująca w środowisku, w którym powstają antykobiece systemy filozoficzne (odczucie „świata pełnego”). Analizie psychologicznej, zgodnie z sugestią Susan Bordo, zostaje poddana także myśl Kartezjusza, który w zaproponowanej przez badaczkę teorii, tworząc rozdział między umysłem a światem, próbuje sobie poradzić z kulturowym lękiem separacyjnym. Lęk ten wynika z przełomu światopoglądowego, za który jest odpowiedzialna rewolucja naukowa i rozpad dawnego, społeczno-religijnego porządku. Tezy te rzucają światło na filozoficzne przyczyny uprzedmiotowienia kobiety, która w czasach nowożytnych zostaje uznana nie za dawczynię życia, a jedynie maszynę służącą prokreacji.
Problem dyskryminacji kobiet wśród współczesnych chasydów dynastii "satmar"
Authors: Kornacka-Sareło Katarzyna Anna
Published: March 2022

Celem autorki artykułu było ukazanie problemu dyskryminacji kobiet wśród (współczesnych) chasydów dynastii satmar. Są oni jedną z najbardziej ultraortodoksyjnych grup w obrębie judaizmu. Chociaż żyją obecnie w Stanach Zjednoczonych, Izraelu oraz w niektórych państwach Europy Zachodniej, to zachowują się w taki sposób, jakby czas zatrzymał się w osiemnastym bądź dziewiętnastym stuleciu. Protestują przeciwko jakimkolwiek formom asymilacji, akulturacji czy integracji ze środowiskiem zewnętrznym. W konsekwencji kobiety pochodzące ze wspólnot satmar hasidim stają się pozbawione niemal wszelkich praw. Nie wolno im się uczyć i studiować: zakaz ten dotyczy nawet języków angielskiego i hebrajskiego. Są one także przedmiotem licznych działań opresyjnych ze strony mężczyzn. Działania te zostały ostatnio opisane przez byłą członkinię społeczności chasydów satmarskich, Deborę Feldman, która zdecydowała się na porzucenie wspólnoty i opowiedziała światu swoją historię. Jednakże opuszczenie tego typu grupy nie jest łatwe. Zdaniem autorki niniejszego artykułu Feldman pozostanie na zawsze Żydówką, choć nie przebywa już w otoczeniu Żydów. Innymi słowy, powróci do kodu kulturowego, który ukształtował jej tożsamość, mimo że zdobyła popularność, sławę oraz wykształcenie. Z drugiej natomiast strony głos Debory Feldman wydaje się bardzo ważny ze względu na przyszłe pokolenia kobiet wychowywanych w środowiskach ultraortodoksyjnych, dając owym kobietom nadzieję na zmianę usytuowania w strukturze społecznej. Kobiety te – również dzięki wspomnieniom Feldman – będą mogły uwierzyć we własną wartość, a także w możliwość zdobycia osobistej autonomii oraz podejmowania niezależnych decyzji: tych zwłaszcza, które dotyczą najbardziej intymnych sfer ludzkiej egzystencji.
„Dzień Writing as Re-vision”: literatura, feminizm, macierzyństwo
Authors: Gawron Agnieszka
Published: March 2022

Artykuł poświęcony jest refleksji nad złożonymi, często trudnymi związkami między feminizmem a macierzyństwem. Motywem wiodącym jest jednak feministyczne pisarstwo, które postrzegam jako katalizator matrocentrycznego zwrotu w kulturze początku XXI w. oraz teoretyczną ramę dla rozwijających się studiów nad macierzyństwem. Szczególnie interesuje mnie wpływ badań feministycznych (głównie A. Rich, E. Badinter, A.O’Reilly, M Hirsch, przedstawicielek „écriture féminine”, etyki troski i in.) na rewizję kulturowych skryptów macierzyństwa oraz wartości maternalnych, do której dochodzi współcześnie w tzw. narracjach matrifokalnych w Polsce i na świecie. Pomimo wielu pozytywnych zmian w obrębie dyskursu maternalnego, problem reprezentacji macierzyńskiego doświadczenia i powiązanej z nim symbolicznej, a często i rzeczywistej przemocy wobec matek, nadal pozostaje aktualny (zob. prace O. Donath, J. Stephens).
A research profile on internal audit quality
Authors: Sales Marques Bissol Luciana , Oliveira Ualison Rébula de
Published: March 2022

Gaps in internal audit function (IAF), such as internal audit quality (IAQ), began to be pointed out by studies carried out after Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) Act publication. As a subject still under development in the literature, this article seeks to delineate a research profile for the IAQ in the period from 1999 to 2021. To this end, a bibliometric profile on the subject was conducted, resulting in the identification of how the research area has progressed over the last 22 years, encompassing research clusters, main fields of study and citations networks. As a result, two maps were created: one based on text data and one based on bibliographic data.
RESISTÊNCIA PELA POESIA: TERRITÓRIO, MEMÓRIA E SINDICALISMO EM O HOMEM QUE VIROU SUCO DE JOÃO BATISTA DE ANDRADE
Authors: Morales Martinez David , Conconi Thais
Published: March 2022

Neste artigo são discutidos os conceitos de território, memória e sindicalismo a partir da análise do filme O Homem que Virou Suco (1981) de João Batista de Andrade. Da arte do cordel para o cinema, é reconstruido o cenário do final dos anos 70 e início dos anos 80. A narrativa traz a latente espoliação urbana e um retrato da situação vivenciada pelos migrantes nordestinos nas metropolis. Aprofundamos a temática de resistência pelo viés artístico da poesia, como forma de luta pela sobrevivência. Foram utilizados instrumentos de análise fílmica propostos por Aumont e Marie (2004), como transcrições de diálogos, banda sonora e fotogramas, para ilustrar os debates permeados de simbolismos de uma sociedade e suas práticas.
PAISAGEM LUNAR, MARCO LUCCHESI. SÃO PAULO: TESSERACTUM EDITORIAL
Authors: Baptista Ana Maria Haddad
Published: March 2022

Marco Lucchesi nasceu no Rio de Janeiro (RJ), em 1963. Sempre atuou, em diversos níveis, a favor do diálogo e da paz entre o Ocidente e o Oriente.  Presidiu a Academia Brasileira de Letras (ABL) de 2018 a 2021 e com isso abriu muitas fronteiras. "O poeta e escritor Marco Lucchesi concluiu, após quatro anos de mandato, uma das gestões mais singulares, expressivas e (por que não também?) inclusiva da história da Academia Brasileira de Letras ao descerrar ainda mais a porta da instituição para artistas que fazem a língua portuguesa transcender a gramática e transmutar-se em diversas formas da arte. O popular nunca esteve tão próximo dos imortais da ABL como agora, após a (e por que não também?) 'Era Lucchesi', um período, embora curto, mas que registrou ações memoráveis, uma das quais a de levar livros ao mundo pelos navios da Marinha, 'livros como remédio nos navios da esperança', diz Lucchesi"[1].

 

[1] Entrevista a Mauricio Cannone. Revista Comunità Italiana no. 281, dezembro de 2021.
VAGAS E NOMEAÇÕES PARA A ÁREA DA DANÇA EM PELOTAS RS
Authors: Corrêa Josiane Franken , Da Silva Carolina Pinto , Nascimento Flávia Marchi , Da Silva Janete Rodrigues
Published: March 2022

O texto visa partilhar reflexões sobre a inserção de professoras de Dança em escolas municipais através da oferta de vagas em concursos públicos. Busca-se aliar experiências pessoais à legislação e a estudos bibliográficos (BRASIL, 2016, 2018; JACOMINI e PENNA, 2016; STRAZZACAPPA e MORANDI, 2006; CORRÊA, 2018) para discutir possibilidades de atuação profissional a partir da formação em Licenciatura em Dança. Apresenta um breve panorama do Rio Grande do Sul na inserção de professores/as de Dança no magistério estadual em concurso anterior que demarca grande conquista para a Área. Como recorte contextual mais específico, o texto trata do Concurso Público regido pelo Edital 133/2019 do Município de Pelotas RS, primeiro certame realizado com vaga específica para “Professor II - Dança”, referente à atuação docente nos anos finais do ensino fundamental em escolas públicas municipais no componente curricular Ensino de Arte. Para tanto, o trabalho busca reconhecer as conquistas, até o presente momento, para o campo da Dança, a partir de mobilizações coletivas baseadas em marcos legais como a Lei 13.278/2016 e, assim, contribuir na compreensão e reconhecimento da Dança enquanto Área de conhecimento específico e autônomo na Educação Básica.
Healthcare financing to achieve 78 years of life expectancy in Russia by 2030
Authors: Ulumbekova Guzel , Ginoyan Argishti
Published: March 2022

The article analyzes the dynamics of life expectancy (LE) in the Russian Federation over the past 40 years (from 1980 to 2020), the actual and projected Government spending on health care (2012-2024), identifies the conditions under which it is possible to achieve the national goal set in the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of July 21, 2020 No. 474, to increase the life expectancy from 71.5 years in 2020 to 78 years by 2030. It is shown that in the Russian Federation from 1980 to 2019 life expectancy increased by only 5.6 years, and in 2019 it was 4.6 years lower than in the "new-8" EU countries, which are close to our country in terms of economic development, and 8.7 years lower than in the "old" EU countries. Government spending on health increased by only 33% in constant prices from 2012 to 2020, while it decreased by 4% from 2012 to 2018. The increase was provided in 2019 and 2020 due to the funds allocated additionally for the renewal of health infrastructure and fighting the pandemic. In the "new-8" EU countries, government spending on health care was 1.5 times higher, and in the "old" EU countries — 2.3 times more than in the Russian Federation. It has been established that in the Russian Federation, in order to achieve life expectancy of 78 years by 2030, it is necessary that the government spending on health care should grow by 8% annually at constant prices. These calculations are valid only if the following basic conditions are met: GDP per capita growth by 3.5-3.8% in the period 2021-2030, as well as decrease by 2030 in the consumption of strong alcoholic beverages by 45% per capita (without additional funds for fighting pandemic). This level of funding corresponds to 6.5 trillion rubles or 4.3% of GDP by2024. According to the projected public health expenditure for 2022-2024, these funds are not included in the budget. Thus, it will be impossible to solve the most acute problems of the health care system of the Russian Federation: to increase wages and eliminate the shortage of medical personnel, create a system of universal drug provision on an outpatient basis, increase the volume of free medical care, and, as a result, achieve the National Ggoal of increasing life expectancy.
The concept of lifelong education in the context of investments in human capital
Authors: Iontseva Svetlana , Khvorostinina Polina
Published: March 2022

The concept of the lifelong education is a prevalent object of study in Russia and abroad. This article proposes to shift the focus to investment in human capital as one of the most important aspects of lifelong education. It covers the stages of formation and development of the lifelong education concept, systematization of normative acts, clarification of the most controversial related terms, such as formal, non-formal and informal education, human capital. Taking into consideration different theoretical approaches to human capital, we emphasize its non-material spiritual component. Investments in education and, accordingly, to human capital have their own, only their inherent features, including a cumulative effect, long-term period, delayed bonuses, and so on. In addition, investor and the object of investment can be combined in one person. Individual as a beneficiary has his/her own interests, but since he/she lives in society, the gains received by him become part of the total human capital of the society and state. It is noted that investments in one person, his/her education and development may continue to generate bonuses for future generations. The present article uses the data provided by the Education and Training Monitor 2020, which collects a wide range of evidence to analyze the evolution of national education and training systems across the European Union. The article considers the experience of the EU countries in pursuing a unified educational policy and implementing the concept of lifelong education, including transnational programs. It may be of interest for similar studies in Russia.
Child poverty: phenomenon and characteristics
Authors: Tkachenko Alexander
Published: March 2022

Child poverty occupies a special place in the fight against poverty of national governments and international organizations. Reducing child poverty and eradicating child extreme poverty should be a priority in the social and economic policy of any state. The aim of the study is to analyze child poverty in Russia, the United States and developing countries. Special attention is paid to the analysis of approaches to the study and tracking of child poverty by national systems and international organizations; the special significance of the negative impact of poverty in children on epigenetic, immunological, physiological, psychological types of adaptation at the age of 2-3 years was noted. This requires effective regulation to offset the negative impact of extreme poverty on children. it is substantiated that the policy of state aid to poor families with children in the Russian Federation should not be based on income poverty indicators. The influence of the depression of the Russian economy in 2014 on a sharp increase in the proportion of poor families with three or more children is shown. The special role of the experience of shame and threats to their dignity by poor children, which penetrate into all aspects of the life of poor children, negatively affects their future, is noted. The study of the role of the family, society, state, and international organizations in the elimination of child poverty in its extreme forms showed that the eradication of child poverty should be a top priority in any country.
The impact of values of men and women on their life expectancy
Authors: Shulgin Sergey , Zinkina Yulia , Korotayev Andrey
Published: March 2022

The female advantage in life expectancy (LE) is found throughout the world, despite differences in living conditions. However, this advantage has diminished in recent years in countries with low mortality rates. In Russia, according to data for 2020, the difference in life expectancy at birth between women and men is 10 years (according to Rosstat) and is one of the highest in the world. The aim of our study is to find out what contribution to the gender gap in life expectancy can be made by the difference between men and women in terms of the value of health and the practice of self-caring behavior. To do this, we used data from the Sample Survey of Behavioral Factors Affecting the Health of the Population conducted by Rosstat in 2013, namely, the respondents' answers to a number of questions related to self-caring and health-preserving behavior. Using these questions, the level of the gap in the value of their own health and health-preserving behavior between Russian men and women is quantified according to the microdata of the survey using OLS regression and ordinal logit regression, where the respondent's answer to the question is used as a dependent variable, and the main independent variable is the gender of the respondent. The results showed that value attitudes to healthy lifestyle significantly affect health-preserving behavior. Correlations between the value of health and various aspects of health-preserving behavior turned out to be in the predicted direction. At the same time, at the level of the subjects of the Russian Federation, the analysis showed a high statistical significance of the following predictors of the gender gap in life expectancy: high levels of consumption of strong alcoholic beverages and tobacco smoking. The increase in the value of health among Russian men is here only of very limited importance for reducing the gender gap in life expectancy.
Familienberichterstattung Bayern : Tabellenband 2021
Authors: Elsas Susanne , Bieber Niklas
Published: March 2022

Im Tabellenband werden allgemeine Strukturdaten über bayerische Familien aus den Themenbereichen Familien und Lebensformen, Eheschließungen und Scheidungen, Geburten, Familie und Erwerbstätigkeit, Einkommen und Zufriedenheit, sowie ausgewählte Informationen zu familienpolitischen Leistungen des Freistaates Bayern in langen Reihen und familienpolitisch relevanten Kategorien dargestellt.
Experiências de pesquisa em educação escolar indígena: reflexões sobre práticas etnoeducacionais em Altamira, PA
Authors: Santos Kátia Barros , Martins de Souza César , Oliveira Francisco Pereira de
Published: March 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivo mostrar experiências e reflexões de pesquisa no espaço etnoeducacional da Educação Escolar Indígena, no Médio Xingu, município de Altamira, Pará, Brasil. Considera-se a abordagem dos conceitos de etnicidade e grupos étnicos, a partir dos pressupostos teóricos, como a pesquisa antropológica que nos leva a conhecer outros universos sociais e culturais, imprimindo uma concepção baseada na interação das relações sociais e identitárias. Os procedimentos metodológicos são de análise documental, bibliográfica e de pesquisas qualitativas do tipo estudo de campo. Assim, usam-se instrumentos de observação participante, e a análises interpretativas do universo ao qual se pesquisa. A experiência de pesquisa em Educação Escolar Indígena apresenta-se a partir do estudo em campo em reuniões, seminários, congressos e outros eventos na cidade de Altamira onde estavam as etnias (Juruna, Xipaya, Kuruaya, Arara, Kayapó, Xikrin, Asuriní, Araweté e Parakanã) tem sua importância por possibilitar reflexões das práticas etnoeducacionais, com um olhar mais sensível e apurado, delineando assim, um percurso dialógico, empírico e “próximo”. Priorizam-se as teorias de Barth (2000), Santos (2008), Boaventura Santos (2008), Bonin (2012) André (1995) para dar suporte aos conceitos e provocar discussão no campo temático ora proposto. Nesse diálogo, conclui-se que a Educação Escolar Indígena movimenta-se como uma política em construção, com características fortes e marcantes da etnoeducação, em que são valorizadas os saberes e fazeres locais dos indígenas, embora, de modo ainda embrionária devido aos percalços instaurados por séculos pela sociedade capitalista e elitista.
História Ambiental no Alto Solimões, Amazonas: construções e (re)construções em comunidades indígenas e ribeirinhas a partir da dinâmica da vida e do trabalho
Authors: Lopes Marcileia , Noda Hiroshi
Published: March 2022

O presente artigo é parte do trabalho de tese de doutorado em Ciências do Ambiente e Sustentabilidade na Amazônia e descreve o processo de construção e reconstrução histórica, ambiental, econômica, cultural e social de comunidades indígenas e ribeirinhas Amazônicas. Apresenta ainda, o saber destas comunidades como sustentáculo do manejo dos bens comuns e do sistema ambiental, apreendido em um passado vivenciado através das gerações, assim como na dinâmica da vida e do trabalho. A base metodológica utilizada foi a complexidade sistêmica e o estudo de múltiplos casos, complementada por diversas técnicas de análise e instrumentos de coleta de dados, dentre elas: observação direta do cotidiano, reuniões, oficinas, entrevistas, registro fotográfico e gravação de áudios, trilhas culturais, mapas mentais, grupos focais e diários de campo. Os casos escolhidos foram as comunidades indígena de Nova Aliança e ribeirinha de São José, localizadas no município de Benjamin Constant, região do Alto Rio Solimões, Amazonas, Brasil. Os levantamentos e as análises dos dados coletados em campo evidenciaram que nas duas comunidades, relações de parentesco, reciprocidade, topofilia, uso do solo, a cultura, os bens comuns e o sistema ambiental como um todo, são os princípios que norteiam o modo de vida e o cotidiano de trabalho dos indígenas de Nova Aliança e dos ribeirinhos de São José, desde sua origem. E é por meio deles que os moradores destas comunidades vêm construindo, transformando e expressando as suas relações sociais e suas ações, frente às emergências que surgem.
Petroleiras e práticas cosmopolíticas em território mapuche
Authors: Narahara Karine L.
Published: March 2022

Apesar da violência resultante das campanhas militares que originaram os espaços nacionais argentino e chileno no século XIX, os Mapuche seguem “vivos e de pé”. No norte da Patagônia argentina, isso implica uma luta contra as petroleiras em uma região relevante para a produção de hidrocarbonetos na América Latina. Para os Mapuche, essa luta só é possível porque há um ordenamento das forças (newen) que conformam e interconectam os planos do cosmos, do qual também fazem parte as pessoas. No presente artigo, trato de alguns aspectos das práticas cosmopolíticas mapuche relativas ao território ocupado pelas petroleiras, incluindo aquelas relativas ao vulcão Lanín, como uma forma ativa de alinhar-se com esse ordenamento.
Apresentação do dossiê: Autonomias indígenas, negras, camponesas: novas ontologias políticas na América Latina
Authors: Pimentel Spensy Kmitta
Published: March 2022

América Latina afora, experiências políticas indígenas, negras e camponesas vêm sendo conhecidas, nas últimas quatro décadas, como “autonomias”, a partir de uma tendência iniciada em países como Nicarágua e México, depois estendida ainda a Bolívia, Equador, entre outros. Nos mais variados contextos, as autonomias têm estado associadas à busca por autodeterminação, autogoverno, autodefesa e ao reconhecimento de soberanias nos territórios, sobre os recursos minerais, hídricos etc. Ao mesmo tempo, mostram-se um ambiente excepcional para o debate sobre as dimensões ontológico-políticas implicadas nas reivindicações dessas populações etnicamente diversas. O presente dossiê propõe-se a apresentar um breve panorama das muitas discussões que vêm emergindo no continente, relacionadas a esses ambientes, que têm se tornado verdadeiros laboratórios de ideias e práticas alternativas.
Reformasi Administrasi Pemerintah Kabupaten Banyuwangi dalam Meningkatkan Petumbuhan Ekonomi dan Kesempatan Kerja
Authors: Haryono Nanang
Published: March 2022

Reformasi administrasi pemerintah lokal era otonomi daerah sangat dipengaruhi kepemimpinan, kondisi politik lokal, birokrasi, dan hubungan negara-masyarakat. Tujuan paper ini adalah menjelaskan reformasi administrasi pemerintah lokal Kabupaten Banyuwangi periode 2016-2019 yang mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kesempatan kerja untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Implikasi praktis paper ini dapat menjadi informasi pemerintah lokal lain di Indonesia dalam melaksanakan reformasi administrasi untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat. Hasil yang diperoleh proses reformasi di Banyuwangi dominan peran kepemimpinan kepala daerah. Perubahan-perubahan terjadi pada aspek institusional, operasional pemerintah, dan prosedural pada pelayanan publik.  Manajemen sektor publik berorientasi pada masyarakat dengan penekanan peran civil society, peningkatan kualitas dan peningkatan produktivitas ekonomi. Kesimpulannya adalah reformasi administrasi pemerintah lokal Banyuwangi bersifat top-down dengan dominasi peran kepala daerah sebagai pengarah. Perubahan terjadi pada aspek institusional, operasional dan prosedur untuk meningkatkan pelayanan public. Kedudukan birokrasi pada proses inovasi sebagai implementator kebijakan
The role of information and communication technology (ICT) on the transformation of municipalities into smart cities for improved service delivery
Authors: Ncamphalala Mncedisi , Vyas-Doorgapersad Shikha
Published: March 2022

To improve the delivery of services, municipalities in South Africa are implementing information and communication technology (ICT) initiatives. The use of digitalization thus demands municipalities to introduce e-government services. With adequate resources and training, some municipalities also aim to advance their status as smart cities. However, However, not all municipalities are equipped to operate ICT-based services.  The article aims to explore this situation in the City of Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality (herein referred to as CoE). The article is qualitative in nature and the data collected is analyzed descriptively. The article utilizes the triangulation of data (document review, literature review, interview) to strengthen validity and reliability in the research process. The findings explore the challenges related to leadership in the municipality that requires a willingness to adopt, adapt and implement ICT initiatives for smart governance; ICT infrastructure that requires a municipality to allocate adequate budget to smart governance platforms, training of employees to equip them to operate digitalized processes, to state a few. Overall, the study considers the status and implementation levels of ICT and smart governance in the CoE to be unsatisfactory and requires policy recommendations for effective realization to become a smart city. The article offers policy recommendations emphasizing incorporating ICT in municipal budgets to invest in digital infrastructure.
Determinants of employee performance: The mediating role of job satisfaction
Authors: Adi Pracoyo Nugroho , Naelati Tubastuvi  , Santoso Suryo Budi , Wahyuni Sri
Published: March 2022

This research aims to analyze and look for empirical evidence of the influence of organizational transformation on job satisfaction, the influence of organizational culture on job satisfaction, the influence of employee engagement on job satisfaction, the influence of transformational leadership on job satisfaction, the influence of work environment on job satisfaction, the influence of organizational transformation on employee performance, the influence of employee engagement on employee performance, the influence of leadership. Transformational to employee performance, the influence of organizational transformation on employee performance with job satisfaction as an intervening variable, the influence of employee engagement on employee performance with job satisfaction as an intervening variable, the influence of transformational leadership on employee performance as a varied intervening, the influence of the work environment on employee performance with job satisfaction as an intervening variable. From the results of the tests conducted known transformation. Organizational Culture, Employee Engagement, Transformational Leadership, Work environment have significant effects on Job Satisfaction, as variable intervening employee performance has a significant influence on fixed variables.
Strategy-induced organisational resilience through dynamic resource orchestration
Authors: Ahmed Eltigani , Kilika James , Gekenia Clare
Published: March 2022

Dynamic Capabilities View (DCV) has an illustrious history of shaping strategic management thinking. However, with the increased frequency of systemic disruption episodes, alternative postulations emerge that promise a more robust explanation for organisational sustainability. The Dynamic Resource Orchestration View (DROV) is the latest evolution in theory development, extending the Dynamic Resource-Based View (DRBV). As a framework, it elevates leadership strategy as a superordinate resource, with dynamic resource orchestration, rather than resource base, as the differentiating factor that sets resilient organisations apart in systemic disruptions. The present study utilised the lenses of DROV to mine the perspectives of 13 Kenyan ex-bankers on dynamic resource orchestration at the intersection of strategy-induced organisational resilience. The results provided empirical validation of the robustness of DROV in explaining strategy-induced organisational resilience, with dynamic resource orchestration as a source of differentiation for sustainable competitive advantage (SCA). The study has effectively contributed to strategic management scholarship by underscoring the critical role of leadership strategy, decisions and actions in the organisational resilience– SCA equation. It has also highlighted the attributes that characterise high-resilience organisations (prospering or capitalising organisations), moderate-resilience organisations (surviving organisations) and low-resilience organisations (struggling organisations). A conceptual illustration for deepening research on the novelty, dimensionality and utility of DROV is provided
Academic fraud of students in the Covid-19 period
Authors: Djaelani Yustiana , Zainuddin Zainuddin , Mustari Mokoginta Rena
Published: March 2022

Academic fraud is all actions committed by students in devious ways to gain personal gain. Therefore, of course, academic fraud is very detrimental. The purpose of this study is to find out the influence of the Pentagon's fraud dimension, namely academic pressure, opportunity, rationalization, ability, and personal ethics, on the behavior of academic fraud students. The population in this study were students of accounting study programs at Khairun University and Hein Namotemo Halmahera University of North Halmahera, Ternate, Indonesia, who were registered in the academic year 2020/2021 and attended face-to-face lectures. The entire population in the study was used as a unit of analysis. The data in this study is primary data using questionnaires tested with Smart PLS analysis tools. Data analysis methods use descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that academic pressure, rationalization, and ability influence academic fraud. In comparison, Opportunity and Personal Ethics do not affect academic fraud.
The effect of organizational politics on the individual work performance
Authors: Abun Damianus , R. Macaspac Libertine Gertrude , Magallanes Theogenia , C. Catbagan Nimfa , Mansueto Jecel M.
Published: March 2022

The study aimed to examine the effect of organizational politics on the individual work performance of employees. To support the study, literature was reviewed and theories were identified and explained. It was carried out following research methodology in terms of research design, population, the locale of the study, research instruments, and statistical treatment of data. The study found that the organizational politics of the institution is at a moderate level and the individual work performance was also at a moderate level. It is further found that there is a significant correlation between organizational politics and individual work performance. Thus, it is concluded that organizational politics is a significant predictor of organizational performance. The study found that a moderate level of organizational politics affects individual work performance positively and therefore it confirms the finding of other studies that organizational politics is not inherently bad or negative.
Examining the determinants of Islamic stock investment
Authors: Anisa  , Kholid Muamar Nur
Published: March 2022

The goal of this study is to determine the factors that influence young Indonesian investors' intentions to invest in Islamic stocks. The Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) paradigm is used in this study, although financial literacy and trust are also included. This is a quantitative survey-based study. 204 people participated in the research by completing all questionnaires. The data were analyzed using the Partial Least Squares – Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) technique with the assistance of SmartPLS 3.0. According to the findings of the data analysis, the attitude has a significant positive effect on intention in Islamic stock investments. Subjective norms have no significant positive effect on intention in Islamic stock investments. The perceived behavioral control has a significant positive effect on investor intention in Islamic stocks. Financial literacy and trust significantly increase intention in sharia stock investing.
Research trends of supply chain management practice before and during pandemic: A bibliometric analysis
Authors: Ngetich Brian Kiprop , Nuryakin  , Ika Nurul Qamari
Published: March 2022

The field of supply chain management has been undergoing numerous changes before and during the pandemic. Emerging areas have caught the attention of researchers across the globe. The purpose of this study is to provide a bibliometric review and analysis of the research trends on supply chain management practice (SCMP) in the pre-pandemic and mid-pandemic periods. We collect and filter data from the Scopus database and conduct bibliometric analysis. Before and during pandemic periods, 293 and 211 papers were selected, respectively, from 9,246 publications. The researcher utilizes VOS viewer software to analyze the findings by carrying out citation analysis and keyword analysis. The study reveals seven current research streams of high interest within SCMP: Big Data, Sustainable Supply Chain Management, Circular Economy, Industry 4.0, and Green Supply Chain. Supply chain management and sustainability are the most frequently occurring keywords. The most influential countries in pre-pandemic and mid-pandemic periods are USA and UK, respectively, with 59 and 37 publications. The Journal of Cleaner production was the most significant source of publications. This study is among the few pieces of research revealing current SCMP research trends during the pandemic. By considering the current SCMP concepts, business and policy decision-makers can adopt the modern concepts of the field to identify new opportunities by expanding capabilities in big data analytics, sustainable development, and industry 4.0 technologies.
Potential of space science technology for water infrastructure management
Authors: Mokgobu Lesley , Mason Roger B.
Published: March 2022

This article examines the potential of space science technology for water infrastructure (WI) management. It defines space technology in detail, and when South Africa (SA) started using it as a tool. To explain the context, the different types of orbits, altitudes, and functions of satellites are given, as well as the challenges that satellites encounter in orbit, including the quantity and sizes of orbital debris also known as space junk. The article articulates the international and local challenges to WI and further introduces space technology as a tool that can assist to overcome the challenges. Legislation governing the application of space technology in SA is discussed and the different satellites owned by the various space agencies of Africa are outlined. A discussion on how space technology has boosted the economies and employment in Africa and South Africa is provided. How the various applications of the technology, such as remote sensing (RS), Earth observation (Eo), Geo-Information sciences, navigation, communication, safety, and security can assist WI management are discussed. Details about the involvement of various African and SA universities and colleges in space science programmes that benefit the communities are explained. Also outlined are some experiments performed on the International Space Station (ISS) that benefit the Earth and that could be useful to WI management.
Information systems implementation and user performance in the county government of Machakos, Kenya
Authors: Kelvin Mutiso Musyoka , Mutuku Morrisson Kaunda
Published: March 2022

This paper aims to examine the impact of IS Implementation on User Performance in the county Government of Machakos, Kenya. This paper made use of descriptive designs as well explanatory study designs. In addition, the research made use of primary data that was gathered using open and closed-ended questions in a research questionnaire. Data collected were analyzed using the SPSS software. It was established that IS implementation had a positive effect on user performance which in return impacts the organizational performance. The study revealed that IS's ability is to provide high-quality information, which reduces errors and resolves performance problems when they occur. The study concluded that IS is a major factor influencing user performance in Machakos County Government, Kenya and that there was a positive relationship between independent variables and dependent variables. Therefore, this study recommends that County Governments should invest heavily in IS without fear as this will improve their employee’s performance and in return improve the performance of the County Governments in terms of service delivery to the citizens.
The relevance of the notion for all publicity is good publicity: The influencing factors in the 21st century
Authors: Pacis Kenichi Jogel , Almendrala Maria Angela , Paitone Rica Jade , Etrata Jr. Antonio
Published: March 2022

In the age of technology and a competitive market within the Philippines, an adverse stance or aftereffects of a situation have a significant impact on the sensibility of the audiences and are likely to prompt either positive or negative reactions from them. However, in the marketing and advertising sectors, the belief "All Publicity is Good Publicity" is well-known, which states that any form of publicity is fine as long as it cultivates presence and visibility. To be able to determine whether the notion is still highly appropriate in the 21st century and to provide a definite difference between good and bad publicity, the researchers have used a mixed-method approach and employed the use of quasi-experiment and short Focus Group Discussion (FGD) instruments for forty (40) participants under the Generation Z demographic group in Metro Manila. The researchers have also chosen six (6) business owners, advertisers, or managers within the metro for personal interviews in order to identify the perspective of both parties. Overall, the results show that the notion is no longer very relevant. According to the four influencing factors, defiance of advertising ethics does not always result in negative press, but non-compliance with corporate social responsibility (CSR), controversial advertising and situations, and corporate scandals do. It is important to highlight that every advertising or activity must be well-planned since there is a clear difference between good and poor exposure.
The influence of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial intentions
Authors: Magasi Chacha
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study was to explore the antecedents of entrepreneurial intentions among the Tanzanian Higher Business Education Graduates (HBE). The motivation for the study was because, despite the integration of entrepreneurship education (EE) in every degree programme, still many graduates had been unemployed. This cross-sectional study is based on primary data. An in-depth interview was conducted with a sample of 21 HBE graduates from various HBE institutions.  Primary data collection was done using in-depth interview guide questions physically done by the researcher.  Snowball and purposive sampling approaches were employed to identify respondents for this study. Content analysis method with the aid of NVivo version 11 software package was used to analyse the qualitative data. The study identifies five important antecedents of entrepreneurial intentions, namely, interpersonal traits, EE through competency-based training, planning and focus, successful groups which are close to a prospective entrepreneur, and government support. The findings task entrepreneurship educators, role models, close groups, professional supporters, and the government to concurrently foster the combinations of EE and other factors which were revealed to have the highest predictive power on entrepreneurial intention in the process of nurturing and psychologically developing the students’ entrepreneurial careers of self-reliance and self-employment. This research is novel and contributes to the body of knowledge in the existing antecedents of entrepreneurial intentions: given the emphasis on residual and new antecedents of entrepreneurial intentions essential for promoting the start-ups by the HBE graduates and enabling them to employ themselves.
The practicality of popular scientific books diversity of crab species in the Tabanio mangrove area
Authors: Jannah Miftahul , Putra Aminuddin Prahatama , Dharmono Dharmono
Published: March 2022

The problem that occurs in the invertebrate zoology course is that there are no innovative teaching materials related to the diversity of crab species. One of them is in the Tabanio mangrove area to explore students' critical thinking skills. This makes it necessary to develop learning resources in popular scientific books containing material with examples from the surrounding or local environment. This study aims to describe the practical of contents, expectations and actual prototypes of popular scientific books on the diversity of crab species. This research uses stages of development through formative evaluation based on Tessmer, which consists of self-evaluation, expert test, individual test, small group test, and field test and also the content practicality assessment instrument too. The results showed that a popular scientific book was declared very valid based on expert validation results with an average of 88,46%, while based on a one-to-one with an average of 92,31%. This popular scientific book is declared practical because student responses 89,29% with criteria of strongly agreeing and the implementation of popular scientific books 90,00% with outstanding criteria. Therefore, this popular scientific book can be used as an enrichment student on the ability to think critically.Abstrak Masalah yang terjadi pada mata kuliah zoologi invertebrata adalah belum adanya bahan ajar yang inovatif terkait materi keanekaragaman spesies kepiting salah satunya di kawasan mangrove Tabanio untuk menggali kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa. Hal inilah yang membuat perlunya pengembangan sumber belajar berbentuk buku ilmiah popular yang memuat materi dengan contoh-contoh dari lingkungan sekitar atau lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kepraktisan isi, harapan dan aktual prototipe buku ilmiah popular yang berjudul “Keanekaragaman Spesies Kepiting di Kawasan Mangrove Tabanio”. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan tahap-tahap pengembangan melalui evaluasi formatif berdasarkan Tessmer yang terdiri dari evaluasi diri, uji pakar, uji perorangan, uji kelompok kecil dan uji lapangan serta instrumen penilaian kepraktisan  isi juga mengacu pada Tessmer. Berdasarkan hasil validasi ahli, buku ilmiah popular termasuk kedalam kriteria sangat valid dengan rata-rata 88,46%, sedangkan uji perorangan diperoleh nilai sebesar 92,31%. Buku ilmiah popular ini dinyatakan praktis, karena respons mahasiswa 89,29% dengan kriteria sangat baik dan keterlaksanaan sebesar 90,00% dengan kriteria sangat baik. Oleh karena itu, buku ilmiah popular ini dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pengayaan terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa.
KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN PROVINSI DI INDONESIA 2012-2016
Authors: FITRI ANNISA
Published: March 2022

The object of this research is to analyze the inequality of income between provincestinIndonesiarwithbpanel1data1ingthesperiodr2012-2016. This study uses data from 34 Provinces and uses 2 conceptual frameworks with 3 test panel data models in selecting the best model. According to the test results show that the best model is the Common Effect Model (CEM) used inTanalyzing the factors affecting income inequality.The results showed that the variable of GRDP per capita (X1) had a negative and significant effect, the variable of population (X2) had positive effect but not significant and the variable (X3) Total (Capital Expenditure, Expenditure of Goods & Services and Employee Expenditure) had positive and significant effect on the Income Inequality in Province Indonesia in 2012-2016.        Keywords: Inequality Of Incomes, PDRB percapita, Net of people, Capital Expenditure, Goods & Services Expense, Employee Expenditure, Panel Data.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEMISKINAN ABSOLUT DI KABUPATEN BARITO KUALA
Authors: MEILINDA HERLY
Published: March 2022

This research was conducted to analyze the factors that influence absolute poverty in Barito Kuala Regency. One of the causes of the still high population is poor due to the rapid population growth. The still high number of poor people is indicated by a large number of poor people, economic growth, high unemployment rate, and low level of education.This research is located in Barito Kuala District, as well as data source used is secondary data consisting of time series data during the period 2004 to 2015 which the data is analyzed using multiple linear regression models. To find out whether economic growth, open unemployment rate, population growth and education level affect the number of poor people in Barito Kuala District. The results of this study indicate that the variables of the open unemployment rate, economic growth , and education level do not significantly affect the number of poor people, while population growth significantly influences the number of poor people.Keywords: Number of poor people, economic growth, open unemployment rate, population growth and education level.
PENGARUH TINGKAT SUKU BUNGA, IHK, PDB REAL ESTATE TERHADAP HARGA PROPERTI DI INDONESIA PERIODE TAHUN 2010-2016
Authors: ADEYATNI METHA
Published: March 2022

This research unducted to (1) analyze the influence of interest rate, consumer price index, gross domestic product of real estate in Indonesia; (2) to know the most dominant factor that influencing property price in Indonesia at 2010-2016. The Scope of this research is Indonesia as the research area. The data sources of this research come from secondary data that will proussing using multiple regression analysis by F-test (simultaneously) and T-tes (Partially). The research’s result proves that simultaneously gross domestic bruto of real estate is influencing property price. And partially proves of real estate and consumer price index are influencing property price significantly.Keywords:Interest Rate, Counsume Price Index, Gross Domestic Bruto of Real  Estate, and Property Price.