bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Etika Kepemimpinan Kristen dalam Tantangan Kontemporer: Upaya Membangun Dedikasi dan Integritas Kepemimpinan Gereja
Authors: Arifianto, Yonatan Alex , Mulyono Hari , Nainggolan Richardo
Published: August 2024

Di dunia yang berubah dengan cepat dari berbagai bidang teknologi dan sosial, membuat para pemimpin gereja menghadapi tantangan yang semakin kompleks dalam melaksanakan tugas dan dedikasi serta integritas pelayanan mereka.  Pentingnya peran etika dalam kepemimpinan Kristen dalam menghadapi tantangan di zaman kontemporer dan upaya untuk meningkatkan komitmen dan integritas di antara para pemimpin gereja menjadi tujuan utama dalam penelitian ini. Melalui metode kualitatif deskritif dengen pendekatan studi literature dan tinjauan konseptual, artikel ini mengkaji konteks tantangan kontemporer yang dihadapi para pemimpin gereja, seperti globalisasi, perkembangan teknologi dan pluralisme agama, serta menyoroti pentingnya integritas dan etika dalam menjalankan peran kepemimpinan.  Maka itu kajian teoritis etis teologis kepemimpinan Kristen harus dipahami untuk melihat tantangan kontemporer kepemimpinan Kristen, sehingga hal itu menjadi bagaian dari pentingnya dedikasi dan integritas dalam kepemimpinan Kristen. Dan pada akhirnya adanya aktualisasi dan strategi kepemimpinan kristen era kontemporer sebagai strategi konkrit untuk membangun dan meningkatkan komitmen para pemimpin gereja, dengan fokus pada pendekatan pembentukan rohani, pengembangan kepemimpinan, dan pembangunan komunitas yang kuat. Terlebih menyoroti tantangan-tantangan spesifik yang dihadapi para pemimpin gereja dalam menjaga integritas haruslah membuat kepemimpinan Kristen  tetap mengupayakan komitmen dan integritas dalam kepemimpinan gereja.
A Legal Analysis of the Allegations of Crimes Against Humanity in East Timor In 1999
Authors: Chrisbiantoro Chrisbiantoro , Yusuf Hudi , Untoro Utami Yustihasana
Published: August 2024

Allegations of serious human rights violations that occurred in Timor Leste after the 1999 Referendum became one of the black notes in Indonesia's history. At the time, Indonesia was facing serious accusations in the form of alleged Crimes Against Humanity, and an Ad Hoc Human Rights Court was established at the Central Jakarta District Court to prosecute the defendants in this case, but unfortunately the results of the trial were still far from the victims' expectations. Thus, it is important to conduct a more in-depth study of law and human rights from an academic perspective to get a complete picture of the legal construction of alleged crimes against humanity in Timor Leste. Moreover, serious human rights violations certainly require an in-depth legal analysis framework, not only the national legal framework but also the international legal framework and also precedents from previous international human rights crime tribunals. This is important, thus there are more references and analyzes that can provide an overview of human rights events that have occurred in Timor Leste, especially after the implementation of the 1999 Referendum.
Investigating the Impact of Acetaldehyde Accumulation on Beer Quality: Metabolic Pathways, Yeast Health, and Mitigation Strategies
Authors:   Department of Physical Sciences, School of Natural and Applied Sciences Kampala International  University, Uganda, Edgar Magezi , Wycliffe Ampaire ,   Department of Physical Sciences, School of Natural and Applied Sciences Kampala International  University, Uganda
Published: August 2024

Acetaldehyde is the immediate precursor to ethanol in fermentation. Like diacetyl, acetaldehyde is found in large quantities during early fermentation as the yeast produces it early in its metabolic cycle. If there is a high amount of dissolved oxygen present in the young beer, then the oxygen could react with ethanol and oxidize it back into acetaldehyde. The content of acetaldehyde in beer varies from 1 to 20 mg/L depending on many processing factors. Higher concentrations of this metabolite not only induce unpleasant “young” or “green” off tastes but also participate with phenolics in the formation of beer haze. Acetaldehyde is present in all beers and, in lower concentrations, can contribute positively to a beer’s sensory character. When the concentration of acetaldehyde remains above or well above its sensory threshold, it becomes an off flavour. The concentration of acetaldehyde is tied to yeast health and is formed during the beginning and middle of beer fermentation. Its concentration will normally decrease towards the end of a healthy fermentation and maturation process. Acetaldehyde can rise during prolonged warm maturation when yeast loses viability. Typical sensory descriptors associated with acetaldehyde include green (Granny Smith) apples, pumpkin flesh/seed, unripe avocado, and latex paint. Acetaldehyde is somewhat unique in this regard; the “character” of its aroma can change as its concentration changes. The sensory threshold in pale lager beer is typically 1-5 mg/L but this can vary with beer style, in some cases ranging from 5 – 15 mg/L. Acetaldehyde is formed by all yeast. As yeast undergoes fermentation, glucose is turned into pyruvate and then acetaldehyde, and finally ethanol. Yeast utilizes this metabolic pathway of glycolysis to maintain levels of ATP, adenosine triphosphate, aka the energy currency of the cell. From the study entitled investigating the possible causes of the high levels of acetaldehyde off flavour in beer during fermentation in cellars about the suspected Aber system inconsistency, the obtained results portrayed a very abnormal acetaldehyde production level. Three samples were studied for each brand and it was observed that all showed higher acetaldehyde level diversion. For NLS, all the samples studied were found to have acetaldehyde levels of 24.07, 22.01, and 20.87 ppb against the expected maximum levels of 10 ppb. For CPL, the levels were at 24.05, 20.00, 23.50, and finally 25.04, 26.24, and 27.01 for all the ELX brands. Keywords: Acetaldehyde; Off-flavour; Yeast pitching efficiency; Fermentation tanks; Nile Breweries
Enhancing Human-Computer Interaction in Socially Inclusive Contexts: Flow Heuristics and AI Systems in Compliance with DIN EN ISO 9241 Standards
Authors: Vindigni Giovanni
Published: August 2024

In the domain of generative Artificial Intelligence (AI), the deployment of user-centered Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) methodologies, compliant with the DIN EN ISO 9241 standard, furnishes a substantive methodological scaffold. These methodologies have demonstrably succeeded in accomplishing specific, contextual objectives across a spectrum of applications, affirming their efficacy and user satisfaction.
The investigation leverages a systematic theoretical framework and investigator triangulation to explore the customization of flow heuristics with respect to social permeability, inclusion, and accessibility. This approach facilitates the assimilation of multi-dimensional perspectives, thereby augmenting both accessibility and the user experience within these delineated domains.
Within the ambit of enhancing HCI in socially inclusive settings, current heuristic models aimed at simplifying complexity in AI systems manifest notable shortcomings, particularly in relation to social permeability, inclusion, and accessibility. Academic scrutiny not only highlights these deficiencies in the application of DIN EN ISO 9241-210 standards but also uncovers substantial lacunae vis-à-vis the intricate demands of DIN EN ISO 9241-110. These encompass facets such as task appropriateness, self-descriptiveness, expectation conformity, error tolerance, controllability, individualizability, and learning facilitation, whose integrated and considered implementation is indispensable for the efficacious tailoring of interactive systems to meet specific user requirements in inclusive settings.
This study significantly bolsters the epistemological base essential for the formulation of a conceptual framework tailored for AI deployment in educational and social management contexts, in alignment with DIN EN ISO 9241 standards. The study aims to articulate a detailed practical guide that outlines the requisite mechanisms, metrics, and characteristics necessary for user-centric adaptations in AI-enhanced systems. The objective is to augment the efficacy of flow induction and elevate user satisfaction within realms characterized by social permeability, inclusion, and accessibility.
Trichomoniasis Detection Rate Among Female Patients Consulting Different Clinics in Duhok City, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
Authors: Jameel Helan Saman , Ahmed Bayram Dawod , Abdullah Bland Husamuldeen , Mustafa Majeed Hussein , Qadir Reaber Haji
Published: August 2024

Background: Trichomoniasis is a highly prevalent sexually transmitted infection which leads to several public health risks such as urethritis, vaginitis, eventually abortion and sterility and it has been associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).Aim of the study: The current cross-sectional study was conducted to measure the rate of Trichomoniasis among female patients consulting different clinics based on direct examination of vaginal swabs, urine samples and cervical discharges specimens.Materials and method: A total of 276 specimens (106 vaginal, 169 urine and 9 cervical) were collected from females aged 18 -45 years consulting four clinics from November, 2022 to May, 2023. The desired patient information was obtained through a designed questionnaire sheet. All specimens processed and examined by direct microscopy following standard protocols. Results were analyzed statistically by Chi-square test and a p value ≥ 0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results: The overall rate of positivity was 9.78% (27 out 276). The detection rates by examining vaginal swab wet mount, urine wet mount and cervical wet mount methods were 14.15% (15 out of 106), 6.21% (10 out of 161) and 22.22% (2 out of 9) respectively. There were almost no significant differences between the infection and socio-demographic variables and methods used.Conclusion: The direct microscopy of vaginal swab or urine specimens still has a useful ability to discover positive cases. In order to increase positivity rates additional more sensitive diagnostic techniques such as regular polymerase chain reaction methods for suspected cases are recommended.
A Brief Overview of Some Federal Systems and Restructuring in Nepal
Authors: Ghimire Tara Nath , Kafle Dol Raj , Karki Sujata , Phuyal Shyam Prasad
Published: August 2024

Modern politics endorses various governing systems, with the unitary and federal systems being the primary forms. These systems can change in response to the immediate needs of a country, influenced by the will of the people and the interests of leadership. Some unitary states have transitioned to federal systems, while some federal systems have disintegrated, depending on the circumstances and necessities of the state. In the context of conflict management, Nepal has transitioned from a unitary system to federalism through state restructuring. The primary reason for this shift was the internal conflict within the state. This article focuses on the federalism adopted by Nepal, examining the experiences of major federal countries worldwide and discussing Nepal's approach to federalism. The study attempts to address and find solutions to several pertinent questions regarding this transition.
Effect of Adding Vitamin to Cooking Oil on Peroxide Value
Authors: Rahman Murtaza Karim , Hassan Suaad Ibrahim , Sreisah Rehab Saad , Hussein Atheer Adnan , Neama Rukaya Muslim , Mahdi Fatima Ahmed
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to reduce the number of peroxides in two frying oil samples by using one of the natural antioxidants which is vitamin E, one of the chemical specifications that assess the oil is the peroxide number, which is the number of free radicals formed in the oil and the number of peroxides increases during exposure to heat, moisture, oxygen, bad storage conditions, light or other conditions. These peroxides have a harmful effect on the consumer health (Carcinogenic substances). The vitamin E had a clear impact on the peroxide value, as when conducting the experiment and using oil to fry potato slices, the number of peroxides was high before adding vitamin E which score approximately (Peroxide number is 5.6 for 15 minutes, 9.8 for 30 minutes, and 11.6 for 45 minutes). After using vitamin E in amount of 10 microgram per 100 ml of oil, the effect was clear of vitamin E on the number of peroxide as it decreased significantly. Which scored (5 for 15 minutes, 8.1 for 30 minutes, 8.9 for 45 minutes), When vitamin E added by 20 microgram the result was (4.8 for 15 minutes, 5.5 for 30 minutes, 6.5 for 45 minutes). 50 micrograms per 100 oils shown to have no significant effect on the peroxide value. it was found that the best concentration is 20 micrograms for a sample of 100 ml of oil.
Synthesis of Nano-Structure Silicate Using Sol-Gel Technique
Authors: Mohammed Semaa Basim , Shafi Duea Shabib , Ghyad Zahraa Mohsen , Odeh Baraa Emad
Published: August 2024

Nano-structure SiO2 was prepared in this work by use Sol-Gel method. By studying optical and structural properties of SiO2, the absorption spectrum was determined in UV region, while nano-structure and morphology was investigated by XRD and AFM respectively. The particle size measured by use AFM Analysis which about (55.12 nm).
Making my newsletter FAIR
Authors: Seibold Heidi
Published: August 2024

I am an advocate for Open Science. The FAIR priciples are very near and dear to my heart. I was excited when the Open Science folks at Jülich archived a bunch of my posts and gave them a persistent identifier (DOI). This exactly what I was still missing to make my posts more FAIR.
Running single JUnit tests in Eclipse
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: August 2024

Unit testing is important when developing source code. JUnit provides a library to facilitate this in Java, and Eclipse had the functionality to run JUnit tests. Even better, it allows you to run single JUnit tests, even in debug mode: Just open the java class in your Package Explorer, right click on the JUnit method you want to run, then pick Run As or Debug As, and then JUnit test.
GitHub Tip: download commits as patches
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: August 2024

Some time ago, the brilliant GitHub people gave me the following tip. Rajarshi is lazy, and might find it interesting. By appending .patch to the commit URL, a commit can easily be downloaded as patch. That way, developers can easily download it with wget or curl and apply it locally with git am, without having the fetch the full repository.
Oxford...
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: August 2024

Yesterday I arrived in Oxford, after a 3.5 hour bus transfer from London Stansted. Long, boring ride (though I might have seen a few red kites

, but seeing that they were near extinct, I am wondering what other large bird of prey has strong split tail like a swallow). Showed once more that the UK infrastructure has hardly changed since the 19th century. Enjoying an undergraduate room at one of the colleges.
Check out what happened at the Open Science Retreat 2024!
Authors: Seibold Heidi
Published: August 2024

The Open Science Retreat 2024 was a full success. We co-created so many things and had a wonderful time at the Dutch dunes. Read on to learn what came out of the retreat.
CiteULike CiTO Use Case #1: Wordles
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: August 2024

Last month I reported a few things I missed in CiteULike. One of them was support for CiTO (see doi:https://doi.org/10.1186/2041-1480-1-S1-S6), a great Citation Typing Ontology. I promised the CiTO author, David, my use cases, but have been horribly busy in the past few weeks with my new position, wrapping up my past position, and thinking on my position after Cambridge.
Open Data: the Panton Principles
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: August 2024

The announcement of the Panton Principles

is the

big news today, though Peter already spoke about them in May last year (see coverage on FriendFeed and Twitter). The four principles list in their short versions: When publishing data make an explicit and robust statement of your wishes. Use a recognized waiver or license that is appropriate for data.
JChemPaint history: CML patches in 1999
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: August 2024

There was some talk about the history of chemoinformatics toolkits by Noel and Andrew, which made me wonder on the exact history of Jmol and JChemPaint.
Avoiding fraud and improving rigor through Open Science
Authors: Seibold Heidi
Published: August 2024

Fraud in science continues to be a highly discussed topic in the scientific community and also in mainstream media. I've always seen Open Science as a way to improve rigor in science, but can it also avoid fraud?
Volunteerism has gone too far!
Authors: Seibold Heidi
Published: August 2024

I have volunteered for many initiatives and was always happy to do so. Recently I started to realize that being able to volunteer is a privileged position to be in. To be truly fair and allow all enthusiasts to join an initiative we have to rethink the way we do things. A constructive criticism.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PEMPEK BAGI DWP PUSPANITA POLITEKNIK KINABALU MALAYSIA SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMPERKENALKAN MAKANAN KHAS PALEMBANG SEBAGAI KEARIFAN LOKAL
Authors: Zurohaina Zurohaina , Rusnadi Irawan , Adi Syakdani  , Tahdid  , Hilwatullisan  , Ibnu Hajar
Published: August 2024

Kuliner merupakan salah satu elemen penting yang memberi pengalaman wisatawan secara utuh terhadap budaya tuan rumah pada sebuah destinasi. Melalui kuliner dapat mencerminkan budaya sebagai suatu kearifan loka yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat pada suatu daerah wisata sehingga memperkaya pengalaman perjalanan yang didapatkan oleh wisatawan. Pempek merupakan salah satu makanan yang disukai oleh seluruh kalangan, tidak hanya anak-anak, bahkan orang tua hingga manula banyak yang menyukai pempek. Rasanya yang gurih dan enak khas ikan membuat banyak orang menyukainya. Darma Wanita Persatuan (DWP) merupakan organisasi masyarakat perempuan yang besar di Indonesia, potensi DWP mulai dari tingkat pusat, provinsi, kabupaten/kota sampai kecamatan dan kelurahan menjadi kekuatan yang patut diperhitungkan untuk memberikan kontribusi yang patut diperhitungkan dan memberikan kontribusi penuh dalam menyukseskan program nasional. Keterampilan peserta dalam membuat pempek menjadi meningkat. Kegiatan ini memberikan informasi dan manfaat kepada Puspanita Politeknik Kinabalu Malaysia selaku mitra dan sekaligus memperat jalinan komunikasi dan silahturahmi dengan DWP Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya Palembang. Dalam mencapai visi dan misi organisasi DWP maka diperlukan kerjasama dengan organisasi lain dari berbagai pihak, selain untuk mendukung program DWP, dengan kerjasama diharapkan dapat saling bertukar informasi. Salah satunya Dharma Wanita Persatuan Polsri ikut mendukung program kerjasama polsri dan Politeknik Malaysia melalui pertukaran budaya melalui masakan tradisional khas Palembang yaitu pempek atau empek – empek
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI KONSUMEN DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI-ONLINE (E-COMMERCE)
Authors: Khalish Aunur Rahim  , Siti Novita Rahmah Siregar  , Dio Marcelino Hutauruk  , Sherly Berliana  , Ayu Puspita Sari  , Said Al Farid Basid  , Helmi Bintang Purba  , Fauzan Mahfudin
Published: August 2024

Perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen dalam transaksi e-commerce online menjadi topik penting di era digital saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kerangka hukum yang ada untuk melindungi konsumen dalam transaksi jual beli online pada platform e-commerce. Melalui kajian literatur dan analisis peraturan yang berlaku, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi dan mengevaluasi perlindungan hukum yang tersedia bagi konsumen dalam transaksi online. Temuan penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya peraturan yang jelas dan efektif dalam melindungi konsumen, seperti hak pembatalan dan pengembalian uang, perlindungan terhadap penipuan, dan penyelesaian sengketa yang adil dan bijaksana. Sementara banyak negara telah mengadopsi peraturan yang mengatur transaksi online, masih ada tantangan dalam menerapkan dan menegakkan perlindungan hukum yang efektif bagi konsumen. Hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan gambaran bagaimana perlindungan hukum konsumen dapat ditingkatkan dalam transaksi e-commerce online.
Pendirian Perseroan Terbatas oleh Suami Istri dengan Modal Harta Bersama Beserta Akibat Hukumnya
Authors: Widya Elfareda Putri  , Hamida  Hamida  , Sumriyah Sumriyah
Published: August 2024

A limited liability company (hereinafter referred to as PT) is a capital partnership established under an agreement. This means that in the establishment of a PT there are two or more people in an establishment. In practice there are married couples who establish a joint PT. And in principle, the married couple has joint property after marriage, which means they are considered as one party or one property together. With these circumstances, it is considered not to meet the requirements for the establishment of PT. Law No. 40 of 2007 also does not regulate the exact provisions related to who can become shareholders. For this event, the author is interested in discussing about: (1) What is the validity of a Limited Liability Company established by husband and wife? (2) What are the legal consequences for a limited liability company established by husband and wife? The approach method used in this study is normative juridical, legislative research approach and literature study is carried out by studying literature books and scientific papers related to this issue. The implication is that if the husband and wife do not make a marriage agreement, it will make the husband and wife a subject of law, and be personally responsible for the engagement and losses incurred by the Company and make the liability of the PT unlimited.
Analisis Yuridis Penyelesaian Perkara PT. Sarana Farmindo Utama (Putusan Perkara Nomor: 28/KPPU-M/2019)
Authors: Eqlima Dianti Agustianingrum  , Diniati Wafida Rohmah
Published: August 2024

Basically, merger, merger, and expropriation are actions that are unknown and also not developed in Indonesia. Mergers, mergers, and takeovers are also very vulnerable to monopolistic practices and unfair business competition, therefore the Law on antimonopoly strongly violates marger, acquisition, and consolidation which is likely to result in monopolistic practices or unfair business competition, which has been regulated in Article 29 of Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning the Prohibition of Monopoly Practices and Unfair Business Competition. The Competition Supervisory Commission also has the obligation to conduct investigations and examinations on unfair business actors, and the existence of unfair business competition can result in an imbalance of economic power because it is controlled by one pillar only and this can lead to unfair business competition. The purpose of this study is to be able to understand the takeover procedure carried out by PT. Sarana Farmindo Utama to PT. The prospect of Karyatama in Decision Number Case 28 / KPPU-M / 2019 and also to be able to understand the settlement of cases carried out by PT. Sarana Farmindo Utama in the case of the takeover of shares of PT. Karyatama Prospects. Based on the results of the share takeover research conducted by PT. Sarana Farmindo Utama is to save PT. The prospect of Karyatama almost going bankrupt and also to continue to run as a feeder for livestock chickens, a violation that was carried out by PT. Sarana Farmindo Utama is late notification of takeover to the Commission. And PT. Sarana Farmindo has been legally penalized by paying fines, and is also required to submit proof of fine payments to the Business Competition Supervisory Commission.
Analisis Yuridis terhadap Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan yang Mengakibatkan Cacat Permanen di Kabupaten Sikka
Authors: Theresia Edelweis Putri Nurak  , Aksi Sinurat  , Orpa G. Manuain
Published: August 2024

In Decision Number: 26/Pid.B/2022/PN.Mme regarding abuse which resulted in permanent disability, the panel of judges only imposed a criminal sentence on the defendant with a prison sentence of 9 months. The problem to be studied is the basis for the consideration of the Panel of Judges and the imposition of the crime. This research aims to find out the basis for the judge's considerations and the imposition of crimes against perpetrators of abuse. The benefits of this research are theoretical and practical benefits. The type of research that will be used in this writing is a normative legal study. The types of research approaches used include the statutory approach, case approach, conceptual approach and comparative approach. The data sources used in this research use two data sources, namely primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. Whether or not the judge's decision is in accordance with the criminal act charged by the Public Prosecutor, the judge must consider aspects, namely juridical, philosophical and sociological aspects. The sentence imposed on perpetrators of torture is a maximum prison sentence of 5 years, in accordance with the contents of Article 351 paragraph (2) of the Criminal Code. The judge did not take into account the juridical, sociological and philosophical aspects as a basis for consideration in making decisions regarding Decision Number: 26/Pid.B/2022 /PN.Mme. The actual criminal sentence against the defendant is a maximum imprisonment of 5 (five) years), as stated in Article 351 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code which states "If the action results in serious injury, the guilty person is threatened with a maximum prison sentence of five years".
Analisis Perkembangan Dan Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) Di Indonesia
Authors: Faturohman Faturohman  , Samsul Anwar  , Yulliastuti Yulliastuti
Published: August 2024

Development is a process in which a condition, situation, or entity experiences change or progress from one state to another that is better or more advanced. In a broader context, development can cover various fields, such as economic, technological, social, cultural and political. Development is often associated with positive progress or growth. Development can also refer to a more general process of change, including changes in people's thoughts, views, and values. Development refers to the physical, mental, emotional, and social growth that occurs throughout a person's life cycle. Violations are actions or behavior that violate established rules, laws, norms or codes of ethics. Violation often refers to actions that violate laws or regulations imposed by the government. This can include actions such as theft, violence, fraud, drug abuse, and so on. Violations of the law can impact individuals, groups, or society as a whole and can result in legal consequences, such as incarceration, fines, or other penalties. Violations reflect non-compliance or violation of established standards, and often result in negative impacts, both for the individual who violates and for other people or society as a whole. In Indonesia, there are regulations regarding Human Rights (HAM), which have been implemented in established laws and regulations. In Indonesia, Human Rights (HAM) can be regulated in various laws and regulations such as: 1956 Constitution, articles 18-34 concerning Human Rights (HAM). These articles can guarantee basic rights such as the right to life, freedom, justice, legal protection, religious freedom, and the right to get a job. Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights (HAM). This law is a regulation that specifically regulates human rights in Indonesia. This law states the Indonesian government's commitment to Human Rights (HAM) and establishes the basic principles and mechanisms for protecting Human Rights (HAM). And also, Law Number 26 of 2000 concerning Human Rights Courts (HAM), which regulates law enforcement against human rights violations in Indonesia, including the establishment of a Human Rights Court as a special law enforcement institution that examines and adjudicates cases of violations. HAM. The development and violations of Human Rights (HAM) in Indonesia have a significant impact on society, the government and the country as a whole. The following is the impact, namely the protection and promotion of individual rights, where the development of Human Rights (HAM) has a positive impact by ensuring that individual basic rights are respected and promoted. This includes the right to freedom of opinion, freedom of religion, the right to legal protection, economic, social and cultural rights. This development strengthens democracy and the welfare of society as a whole
Pemenuhan Hak Khusus Tenaga Kerja Wanita di PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Kantor Cabang Solo
Authors: Imelda Rosaria Rita Damayanti  , Sapto Hermawan  , Rosita Candrakirana
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the implementation of special rights for women workers at PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk Solo Branch Office. The type of legal research used is empirical juridical legal research which is descriptive in nature using a statute approach. The type of legal material used is primary legal material and secondary legal material. The legal material collection technique used is indept interview (in-depth interview) and literature study while the legal material analysis technique used is the deduction method. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the fulfillment of special rights for female workers at PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk Solo Branch Office based on applicable laws and regulations has not been fully fulfilled. Menstrual leave has not been specifically regulated in the employment agreement between the Company and female workers. The conclusion was obtained from interviews with female workers at PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk Solo Branch Office.
Peran Hukum Lingkungan Dalam Upaya Menjaga Sumberdaya Alam Demi Keberlangsungan Hidup Manusia
Authors: Ika Yanuar Margiyanti  , Irwan Triadi
Published: August 2024

The environment is a natural resource that brings great benefits to the survival of society. Problems regarding the environment are currently quite complex problems to discuss considering that the current natural conditions are not getting better, but it can be said that the current natural conditions are getting worse.  So the environment currently really needs special attention to continue to be well looked after and preserved. The research method used is normative research or library research, meaning that this research is based on library sources to discuss the problems that have been formulated. This normative research is a process of finding legal rules to answer the legal issues faced. This research uses primary legal materials as main data, secondary legal materials as supporting and complementary data, and testier legal materials as explanatory data from primary and secondary legal materials. Currently, the main spearhead of environmental problems comes from public awareness of environmental sustainability so that if a sense of awareness arises in a person it will create a feeling of protecting, preserving and utilizing the environment wisely. So regulations are needed that can regulate the environment to overcome this problem. Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management is expected to become a regulation that not only regulates the environment but can address various current environmental problems.
Upaya dan Hambatan dalam Penanggulangan Kejahatan Pembuangan Bayi di Kabupaten Manggarai
Authors: Petronela Yelita Engkot  , Karolus Kopong Medan  , Debi F. Ng. Fallo
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyze the efforts and obstacles in overcoming the crime of baby dumping in Manggarai Regency. This research is empirical research, which is research conducted directly in the field and carried out at the Manggarai Resort Police and the Office of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection (DP3A) of Manggarai Regency. Data collection techniques used interviews and document/literature studies. The data used were primary and secondary data. The results of the data processing were analyzed descriptively qualitative. The results of this study show that: (1) The efforts made by the Manggarai Resort Police and DP3A of Manggarai Regency in overcoming the crime of baby dumping are Repressive and Preventive efforts. (2) The inhibiting factors in the efforts to overcome the crime of baby dumping in Manggarai Regency are the difficulty in identifying the perpetrators of baby dumping, limited human resources, facilities and infrastructure, agencies that do not carry out their duties properly, community conditions.
Battery internal short circuit diagnosis based on vision transformer without real data
Authors: Cai Hongchang , Liu Xuyang , Sun Lin , Xu Yuwen , Wang Yanan , Han Xuebing , Zheng Yuejiu , Sun Yuedong , Ouyang Minggao
Published: August 2024

The diagnosis of an internal short circuit (ISC) fault is an integral part of thermal runaway warning for lithium-ion batteries. A higher level of accuracy in ISC fault diagnosis needs an artificial intelligence model, but lack of fault data and label ambiguity present challenges. To address these demands and challenges, features are extracted using a mean difference model to amplify the difference between fault data and normal data, while reduce the inherent error between virtual data and real data. Additionally, the model considers the influence of other faults and the variability within the real data. The Vision Transformer model is then trained with only this virtual feature to achieve 100% accuracy when verifying real ISC fault data under constant current charging condition. By breaking away from the reliance on real fault data for modeling, this approach greatly reduces the cost of human labor, materials, time, and carbon emissions, and also provides a reference for other projects facing similar challenges.
Diplomacy and Architecture: A Relationship of Similarity or Benefit?
Authors: Misbah Zaid
Published: August 2024

This study is part of academic efforts aimed at enhancing communication and collaboration between political science and other fields of study. It focuses on discussing and analyzing the relationship between diplomacy and architecture, with the goal of exploring similarities and points of convergence. Through a comparative approach, the study reveals that there are notable parallels and shared characteristics between diplomacy and architecture, such as their belonging to the political sphere, their emphasis on negotiation and rational persuasion skills, and their shared use of symbols and verbal metaphors, as well as their interaction with public opinion. Additionally, the study highlights that both fields are rooted in scientific knowledge and adhere to rigorous standards. The analysis further shows that the relationship between diplomacy and architecture is characterized by utilitarian exploitation, largely driven by the more dominant and influential political will in this relationship.
Exploración del efecto de un programa de intervención en el desarrollo de competencias emocionales y creativas en familias
Authors: Morales Ballinas Adriana Nachieli , Batista Espinosa Francisco Javier
Published: August 2024

La formación en competencias emocionales y creativas debe estar anclada a la formación psicopedagógica de manera inexorable en los niños, sobre todo durante su primera infancia. El propósito de este estudio fue explorar el efecto de un programa de intervención en el desarrollo de competencias emocionales y creativas en familias de niños en edad escolar, con la intención de fomentar el bienestar emocional y estilos de crianza emocionalmente conscientes. Se diseñó un programa de intervención psicológica, con un enfoque en orientación educativa y familiar en competencias emocionales de 5 sesiones de duración, fundamentado en el modelo de EMOCREA (Educación Emocional y para la creatividad). En el cual, las familias tuvieron oportunidad de desarrollar las competencias emocionales y creativas. Se evaluó a través de una metodología cualitativa, con un enfoque fenomenológico a través de entrevistas. Los resultados fueron procesados a través del método de análisis de contenido, encontrando un impacto significativo en la comprensión de las competencias en cuestión; propiciando así estilos de crianza emocionalmente conscientes.
Burnout y salud durante la pandemia: el caso de los docentes en México
Authors: Osorio Guzmán Maricela , Ruiz Mendoza Centeotl
Published: August 2024

El síndrome de burnout es definido como un síndrome psicológico derivado de la exposición prolongada a estresores interpersonales. Históricamente la literatura ha reportado que la docencia es una profesión de alto riesgo y la emergencia sanitaria por Covid-19, exacerbó esta condición. Por lo anterior, el objetivo del presente fue describir las generalidades del síndrome de burnout y las implicaciones en la salud de los docentes a través de una revisión de estudios publicados sobre la temática. En ese sentido, en un primer momento se exponen las características del síndrome, la naturaleza de la actividad docente y las implicaciones de la pandemia; posteriormente se comentan hallazgos reportados sobre la temática y se concluye acerca de cómo el síndrome afectó a la salud de los docentes durante la pandemia, se destaca su labor en dicho período y se avanzan propuestas desde la psicología de salud para la prevención e intervención del síndrome.
Analysis of Bank Health Levels Using the Camel Method at BUMN Commercial Banks Listed
Authors: Ayusningtyas Anthonia Fransisca , Yendra Yendra , Marihi La Ode
Published: August 2024

Purpose: This study uses the CAMEL method to evaluate the health level of state-owned banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2018 to 2022, which includes aspects of capital adequacy, asset quality, management, earnings, and liquidity.
Research Design and Methodology: This study uses secondary data from the annual financial statements of four state-owned banks selected through purposive sampling. The CAMEL method was applied to analyze the financial soundness of these banks.
Findings and Discussion: The results show that state-owned banks generally maintained a healthy financial condition during the study period, although there were fluctuations in some financial ratios, such as NPM and ROA. This indicates the need to improve operational efficiency and cost management.
Implications: This study guides bank management in improving operational efficiency and risk management to maintain financial stability. Regulators can also use these findings to evaluate and improve banking policies.
Novelty: The novelty of this study lies in the holistic approach that integrates all CAMEL components, providing a comprehensive view of the health of state-owned banks in Indonesia.
Proceedings del Tercer Congreso Tecnológico COTEC_2022 Gabriel Galarza López “Educación, ciencia, y tecnología para la paz, igualdad, género e inclusión”
Authors: Cevallos . Gabriel Estuardo , Ramos Yordenis , Alcívar Mera Aldo
Published: August 2024

El Congreso Tecnológico COTEC-2022, Dr.C. Gabriel Galarza López “Educación, ciencia, y tecnología para la paz, igualdad, género e inclusión”, fue un espacio que superó fronteras y dogmatismos a partir de la reflexión dialógica entre los participantes: académicos, investigadores, docentes, empresarios, estudiantes, ciudadanos en general de Santo Domingo, Ecuador y el mundo, quienes defienden la verdad, la paz, igualdad, equidad de género, la inclusión, interculturalidad de un mundo multidiverso.
El COTEC-2022 nuevamente posicionó bien en alto los umbrales por los cuales surgió hace tres años, en el contexto de la pandemia COVID-19, un escenario que mostró a la sociedad nuevos desafíos y a la academia otras perspectivas de cómo afrontar los profundos cambios y dilemas de la ciencia, la tecnología e innovación en base a las problemáticas sociales.
EL ROL DE LA FAMILIA Y SU RELACIÓN CON LA ORIENTACIÓN VOCACIONAL, LOS INTERESES PROFESIONALES, APTITUDINALES
Authors: Ainaguano Alfredo , Ruiz O Richard , Ordóñez Fanny
Published: August 2024

El presente trabajo de investigación tiene como propósito conocer el rol que tiene la familia en los intereses profesionales y aptitudinales de los estudiantes de tercero de bachillerato de la Unidad Educativa Fiscomisional San Francisco de Asís de la ciudad de Loja. Se analizaron los intereses profesionales y aptitudinales de los estudiantes del y se conoció las preferencias profesionales de los jóvenes frente al acceso a la educación superior. Con los resultados obtenidos se ha planteado una propuesta de mejora en la orientación vocacional y profesional que reciben los estudiantes en el bachillerato, para fortalecer la toma de decisiones en los estudiantes; que les permita elegir de forma libre y consciente su vocación y profesión. Esta investigación se enmarca en un enfoque mixto de tipo descriptivo. Finalmente se realiza una propuesta orientada hacia un proyecto de vida que englobe las metas y propósitos a cumplir y la divulgación de la oferta educativa.
EL JUEGO TRABAJO Y LA ORIENTACIÓN VOCACIONAL DE LOS NIÑOS DEL NIVEL INICIAL
Authors: Ordóñez Fanny , Ainaguano Alfredo , González Santiago
Published: August 2024

El presente trabajo de investigación tuvo como propósito analizar la incidencia de la metodología del juego trabajo en la orientación vocacional y profesional de los niños del nivel inicial de la Escuela de Educación General Básica Pompilio Reinoso Jaramillo de la ciudad de Loja. Es importante determinar el proceso del juego trabajo en los niños y niñas del nivel inicial, por medio del análisis de los rincones donde podemos conocer los roles, profesiones, desarrollar los objetivos de las experiencias de aprendizaje. Es importante identificar los efectos del juego en la orientación vocacional de los niños del nivel inicial. a través de la planificación. Proponemos nuevas estrategias didácticas y lúdicas que potencien las habilidades de los niños del nivel inicial en su proceso de orientación vocacional y profesional con actividades innovadoras. La investigación tiene un alcance descriptivo y exploratorio.
ESTRATEGIAS DE MARKETING DIGITAL PARA EL DESARROLLO DE MICROEMPRESARIOS PANADEROS DEL SECTOR TARQUI, GUAYAQUIL, ECUADOR.
Authors: Silva Leoro Genessis Denisse , Fernández Rodríguez Katia Lisset
Published: August 2024

El propósito de este artículo es presentar los resultados obtenidos del estudio realizado por Sánchez & Silva (2021) para la elaboración de estrategias de marketing digital para incrementar el desarrollo de microempresas de panadería, como parte del proyecto de investigación FCI-005 “Diseño de estrategias de marketing para el desarrollo microempresarial del sector comercial en las Ciudades de Guayaquil y La Libertad”. La investigación se llevó a cabo utilizando un enfoque descriptivo y undiseño metodológico cuantitativo, utilizando fuentes de información a través de la revisión documental. Se concluyó la investigación mediante la aplicación de una encuesta a 8 microempresas de panadería registradas en la Superintendencia de Compañías. Dicho instrumento permitió identificar el conocimiento y uso de estrategias de marketing digital, así como surelación con el desarrollo de las microempresas. Los resultados obtenidos, permitieron proponer estrategias que fueron validadas por los empresarios a través de la aplicación de un instrumento de investigación.
LA EDUCACIÓN FÍSICA EN EL FORTALECIMIENTO DE LAS HABILIDADES SOCIALES EN ESTUDIANTES DE EDUCACIÓN BÁSICA SUPERIOR
Authors: Rivas Torres Carlos Albertoz , Quituisaca Poma Hedinson Fernando , Gonzalez Rivera Pedro Luis , Rodriguez Revelo Elsy
Published: August 2024

El estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar la influencia de la educación física en el fortalecimiento de las habilidades sociales en estudiantes de básica superior en la Unidad Educativa "26 de Febrero". La investigación se basa en teorías educativas de autores como Cleland-Donnelly, Hardman & Holzweg, y Díaz, quienes subrayan la importancia de la educación física no solo para el desarrollo físico, sino también para el desarrollo integral de los estudiantes, incluyendo habilidades sociales y valores morales. Se emplea una metodología mixta, combinando enfoques cualitativos y cuantitativos, y utiliza métodos teóricos como el analítico-sintético, y empíricos como la observación de clases y encuestas. Los resultados muestran que la educación física tiene un impacto significativo en el desarrollo de competencias sociales como la cooperación, la comunicación efectiva, la resolución de conflictos y el respeto por las normas y por los demás. Sin embargo, la implementación efectiva enfrenta desafíos debido a la falta de infraestructura adecuada, recursos limitados y formación insuficiente de los docentes. El estudio concluye que es crucial adoptar un enfoque integral en la educación física, que vaya más allá del desarrollo físico para incluir el fortalecimiento de habilidades sociales esenciales. La capacitación continua de los docentes y la actualización constante de los planes de estudio son fundamentales para asegurar una educación física de alta calidad que beneficie tanto el desarrollo físico como social de los estudiantes.
ESTRATEGIAS DE ENSEÑANZAS EN LA EDUCACIÓN TÉCNICA CONTABLE DE TERCER AÑO DE BACHILLERATO
Authors: Hernández Gómez Melissa Dennis , Zambrano Ayala Anthony David , García Hevia Segress , Reigosa Lara Alejandro
Published: August 2024

El articulo aborda estrategias innovadoras para mejorar la enseñanza de la contabilidad en los estudiantes de tercero de bachillerato. En la actualidad los estudiantes de bachillerato técnico deben de estar preparados para los desafíos del mundo laboral, por esta razón se propone una serie de enfoques prácticos y significativos que ayuden a mejorar el pensamiento crítico y la practica contable en los estudiantes, haciendo uso de estrategias transformadoras, proyectos, aprendizaje basado en problemas con la finalidad de cambiar la practica educativa, logrando así el éxito de los estudiantes en el campo contable. La propuesta es analizada con especialistas del tema dando una satisfacción aceptable con un índice de 0.98.
Evolución de la Inteligencia Artificial y su impacto en la Educación: Revisión de la literatura
Authors: León Cuenca Othilia Carmita , Caraguay Tandazo Joe , Ruiz Ordóñez Richard Eduardo
Published: August 2024

El objetivo de la presente investigación es investigar la historia y evolución de la inteligencia artificial y cuál es su impacto en la educación, mediante una revisión de la literatura de la evolución que ha tenido la IA, para esto se implemento una metodología que parte del método analítico-sintético, con fuente de datos documental de artículos, libros y revistas para identificar a través de tablas y graficas la cronología correcta que tiene la inteligencia artificial, además de investigar que impacto tiene en la educación, determinando que la IA da sus primeros pasos desde la época de 1840 y se da hasta la actualidad. Además, el impacto que la tenido la IA en la educación, ha sido exponencial tanto a docentes como estudiantes.