bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A HYBRID APPROACH OF INTRUSION DETECTION SYSTEM BASED ON NEURAL NETWORK AND NORMALIZATION
Authors: Patil Kavita , Gour Dr. Bhupesh , Tomar Mr. Deepak
Published: June 2019

In the whole world, the most famous threat that are spread around is done by the intruder computers over the internet. The types of external activity found over the system are termed as intrusion and the mechanism that is applied for the preservation of the information against these intrusions are called as intrusion detection system. For protecting the network, first there is a need to detect the attacks then take the proper action regarding it. There are techniques applied for scanning and analysing for highlighting the susceptibilities and loop-holes within the components of security, various aspects of network that are not secured and also implementation of the intrusion-detection and prevention-system techniques are also described here. In this paper, proposed methods based on Neural Network is described that provides better way of attack detection, that are required in various applications of security such as network forensics, portable computer and the event handling systems by applying various different approaches. Proposed work is implemented in MATALB.
COMPARISON OF BIT ERROR RATE OF OFDM-SYSTEM WITH BPSK MODULATION AND CO-OFDM
Authors: Nanda Yogita , Singh Shivendra
Published: June 2019

In the current circumstance, the assumption about the nature of signs in remote correspondence is as high as could reasonably be expected. This quality issue is reliant upon  the distinctive correspondence parameters. A standout amongst the most critical issues is to decrease the bit blunder rate (B.E.R) to improve the execution of the framework. The staggering development of remote specialized apparatuses has raised the quantity of portable supporters from just about 700 million in 2000 to more than 4 billion in 2009. The gigantic number of endorsers has prompted a few issues with how administration is given. The high client request has constrained engineers to defeat the issues of the old simple frameworks and to present OFDM as a promising method that can satisfy clients’ levels of popularity. This strategy coordinates well with high information rate association and gives a higher ability to the subscriber’s’ use. The OFDM, as a multi-carrier, is more intricate than the single bearer transmission plan. Be that as it may, the OFDM procedure keeps up better execution for high information rate as far as bit blunder rate (BER). In this proposal an examination has been introduced between the multi-carrier OFDM and the single transporter to demonstrate, in a recreation frame, the hypothetical perspective. In spite of the upsides of utilizing the OFDM plan, there are a few downsides. One of these negatives is the high top to normal force proportion (PAPR). In this paper we talk about various calculations of OFDM furthermore examine about pervious exploration elements and disadvantages.

In this paper we give a relative investigation on the premise of parameter bit mistake rate (B.E.R). We

have analyzed the bit blunder rates (B.E.R) for various number of subcarriers in OFDM framework for BPSK adjustment plan. We have taken 8 variations of information subcarriers with a specific end goal to investigate this correlation. For this four variations of BPSK and four variations of AM are taken. We have  tentatively  concentrated  on  and  looked  at  the  bit  blunder  rate  at  various  ghostly  productivity  of different PSK adjusted got OFDM flag and bit mistake rate for shifting otherworldly proficiency if there should  be  an  occurrence  of  AM  based  gotten  OFDM  flag  and  think  about  the piece mistake rate  (BER) estimation strategies for cognizant optical orthogonal recurrence division multiplexing transmission.
A REVIEW ON WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK FOR ENERGY CONSUMPTION
Authors: Kushwaha Shobha , Tomar Deepak , Chandravanshi Kamlesh
Published: June 2019

A wireless sensors network (WSNs) is a collection of a large number of small, spatially distributed, and autonomous devices. These devices are known as sensor nodes. The Advancement in wireless communication leads to develop wireless sensor networks (WSN). It consists of small devices. These devices amass information by coordinating with each other. These tiny devices are known as a sensor node which consists of CPU (for data processing), memory (for data storage), battery (for energy) and transceiver (for receiving and sending signals or information from one node to further).

The use of WSN is increasing day by day and at the same instance facing quandary of energy constraints in terms of short battery lifetime. Every node depends on the battery resource for assorted activities; this has becoming a most important concern in wireless sensor networks .so in this paper we are providing issues allied to sink repositioning that help to augment battery life time and also we provided information related to various approach for energy competent wsns.
ROLE OF COMPUTER IN HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
Authors: , PANKAJ
Published: June 2019

The main roles of computer in human resource management are decreasing time complexity, flexibility, record keeping problem etc. HRM system process lots of data everyday with the help of computer. This data processed easily without any fear of data loss so computer a vital role in human resource management system. The usage of computer in human resource management can be usually referred to as management information system. It can also be called as human resource information system. Usually what a computer does, it converts all the data or we can say raw data into meaningful and usable information required by the manager to take decisions, and for planning and control. The information available can be provided to management more swiftly, computer also made big and sophisticated database available to the manager that can be used by him for making decisions.
Time Synchronization Techniques in Wireless Network : A Survey
Authors: Malviya Ravi Prakash , Chugh Achint
Published: June 2019

The time synchronization procedure is very important for power saving in wireless ad hoc network and  method used by the synchronization that method chooses a particular node and gives priority for transmitting a signal to that node. All the Other nodes synchronize to the selected node according to Time Synchronization Function. Here increasing research focus on designing synchronization algorithms specifically for sensor networks. This paper look for reviews of  time synchronization problem and the need for synchronization in sensor networks, then presents in detail time synchronization methods explicitly designed and proposed for sensor networks and AD-HOC networks.
METHODS AND WAYS OF ASSESSMENT OF LOSSES FROM CORRUPTION THEFT IN PUBLIC SECTOR OF ECONOMY
Authors: Konovalenko Sergei Aleksandrovich , Harada Georgy Ismaylovich , Gadzhiev Nazirkhan Gadzhievich
Published: June 2019

Implementation of the decisions made in the course of management of economic and socio-political development of the state causes the adequate financial flows forming the budgetary sphere of the state. The trouble in this sphere does not allow to provide the necessary level of economic growth, hampers reforming of the economy, makes negative impact on commercial and foreign economic activity, interferes with improvement of monetary and credit, tax, insurance and other spheres of the financial system of the Russian Federation. The offenses connected with corruption and theft of budget funds committed by officials at various levels significantly undermine the authority of the government, cause a growth of discontent of society and impact the social and economic situation in the country. The practice of identifying the offenses connected with theft of public funds and property shows that practically all spheres of the public sector of economy are, to a greater or lesser extent, subject to the risks of such crimes commitment. In this regard, a research of methods and ways of assessment of corruption theft amount in the public sector of the economy is an important and hot topic. The main types of public funds theft have been analyzed, including theft of budget funds allocated in the form of grants for targeted measures; theft by overcharging the prices of goods and services used for the state needs; the acquisition of inventory for personal use of the heads of public companies at the expense of the company, etc. The dynamics of the amount of budget crimes in the Ryazan region has been analyzed. It was inferred that corruption crimes in the public sector of the Ryazan region include fraud, abuse of power, abuse of authority, illegal participation in business, as well as taking bribes. A set of measures for preventing the above crimes has been proposed.
STRATEGIC ORIENTATIONS FOR AGROINDUSTRIAL REGION DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Timofeeva Galina Vladimirovna , Aitpaeva Aigul Aldungarovna , Akmaeva Raisa Isaevna
Published: June 2019

The article touches upon the problem of food security as one of the main factors of social and economic development of the state. The problem of food security is particularly acute at the regional level, as not all regions can produce the necessary quantities of basic food due to differences in soil and climatic conditions. In the Astrakhan region there has been estimated the degree of security for the main food products; the need to consider both quantitative and qualitative characteristics of food for developing methods of food security assessment is being substantiated. There have been studied the reasons of decreasing the level of food self-sufficiency in the Astrakhan region, which can be explained by inefficient use of arable lands, non-observance of scientifically proved change of crops in time and space, ignoring the principles of agricultural zoning and all-round cultivation of vegetables and potatoes by the producers. To eliminate the negative manifestations in the agricultural production of the region it has been proposed to put into practice the system of strategic management in the agricultural sector of the economy and to develop strategic directions of the agro-industrial complex of the region in order to achieve the standards of food self-sufficiency for basic items of food supply. To assess the competitive advantages of agroindustrial production in the region, it was proposed to test the author's methodology, which provides integrated assessment of the competitiveness of the agro-industrial complex for each rural area of the Astrakhan region based on eight proposed key factors. There has been made a classification of eleven districts of the Astrakhan region on two levels of competitiveness has been carried out and the assessment of the state of the regional agroindustrial complex, which allows to develop strategic directions of development of the agroindustrial complex of the region for the near and long-term prospects.
Changes in soft tissue facial profile of class II skeletal malocclusion patients with retrognathic mandible treated with twin block appliance
Authors: Lin Ng Hui , Soemantri Eky Setiawan Soeria , Gayatri Gita
Published: June 2019

Introduction: The soft tissue aspect in orthodontics treatment has gained attention in the last few years. The soft tissue profile is said to reflect the underlying skeletal profile, which causes a convex profile in patients with class II skeletal malocclusion. This research was aimed to determine the changes in the soft tissue facial profile of class II skeletal malocclusion patients with retrognathic mandible after twin block treatment. Methods: The type of research used in this study was retrospective descriptive research with paired t-test. The population was children aged 10-13 years old with class II skeletal malocclusion that were treated with twin block appliance in the Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia. The results of soft tissue changes before and after twin block treatment were compared. Results: There was an insignificant increase in soft tissue profile angle and Holdaway’s soft tissue angle after twin block treatment (p > 0.05). Whereas, Holdaway’s H-angle was decreasing and Merrifield’s Z-angle was increasing after twin block treatment, with statistically significant difference (p < 0.05). Conclusion: There was a decrease of H-angle, indicates a reduction in facial convexity and improvement of the facial profile after twin block treatment, but no difference in soft tissue profile angle and Holdaway’s soft tissue angle after twin block treatment. Keywords: Facial soft tissue profile, class II skeletal malocclusion, retrognathic mandible, twin block appliance
Assessing the Resurrection Hypothesis: Problems with Craig's Inference to the Best Explanation
Authors: Colombetti Carlos Alberto , Cavin Robert G.
Published: June 2019

included in template file
Against Mereological Panentheism
Authors: Crisp Oliver D.
Published: June 2019

In this paper I offer an argument against one important version of panentheism, that is, mereological panentheism. Although panentheism has proven difficult to define, I provide a working definition of the view, and proceed to argue that given this way of thinking about the doctrine, mereological accounts of panentheism have serious theological drawbacks. I then explore some of these theological drawbacks. In a concluding section I give some reasons for thinking that the classical theistic alternative to panentheism is preferable, all things considered.
STUDY ON EFFECTIVE NOISE BARRIER AT SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL (SMAN 02) CIBINONG
Authors: Ramandha Aulia , Yulyanto Wisnu Eka , Madonna Sandra
Published: June 2019

Aim: The aim of this study is to design noise barrier shapes and to investigate its effectiveness in reducing traffic noise at one public school in Indonesia. Methodology and Results: Two types of barriers were designed on a laboratory scale using plywood materials and the noise level was measured using Noise Analyzer Briiel and Kjaer Type 2250. Noise reduction was analyzed by using the Insertion Loss method based on the difference of the noise level before and after implementing the barrier. The results show that the barrier Type II with a length of 200 cm, a receiver height of 30 cm, and a curved shape of 45° angle (Type L) is more effective in reducing the noise than the other variation of barrier shape and length. Barrier Type L (Type II) can reduce the noise at high frequency between 1–8 kHz with an Insertion Loss value of 6.9–27.9 dB. Conclusion, significance and impact study: The noise barrier Type II, with specifications of 20 m length, 3 m height, and barrier material of reinforced concrete, is recommended to be used at the high school to reduce the road traffic noise.
Evaluation of Islamic Education Curriculum Policy in Indonesia
Authors: Mahfud Choirul
Published: June 2019

The most sensitive thing in the context of Islamic education policy in Indonesia is the change of curriculum. The Islamic education curriculum cannot be separated from the national education curriculum, because Islamic education is a national education subsystem. If the national education curriculum changes, then the Islamic education curriculum also changes. In this context, as adagium "changing ministers, changing curriculum" applies always interesting to discuss. This article intends to discuss how to evaluate Islamic education curriculum policies in Indonesia; and what are the supporting and inhibiting factors in implementing curriculum policies in learning in schools in Indonesia.
Implementasi layanan bimbingan dan konseling di sekolah dasar untuk mengembangkan kemandirian siswa
Authors: Suryahadikusumah Ahmad Rofi , Dedy Adrianus
Published: June 2019

Penelitian dilakukan untuk menemukan pola implementasi dari pelayanan bimbingan dan konseling di SD Xaverius 7, khususnya dalam mengembangkan kemandirian anak. Metode yang digunakan adalah collaborative action research, yaitu peneliti beserta guru berkolaborasi dalam pelaksanaan laynan bk yang terintegrasi dengan PBM. Penelitian dilakukan dalam tiga siklus kegiatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 1) layanan bimbingan dapat dilakukan dengan melakukan berbagai bentuk permainan yang dilakukan sebelum / sesudah pembelajaran, 2) Jurnal harian siswa (mencatat dan menilai kegiatan harian siswa) dilakukan sebagai strategi manajemen kelas dalam mengembangkan kemandirian, 3) Layanan Konseling tetap harus dilakukan oleh Konselor profesional. Setelah implementasi, taraf kemandirian berada pada kategori inisiatif. Kunci keberhasilan dari layanan bimbingan ialah kemampuan guru dalam membangun dialog interaktif selama permaianan maupun evaluasi jurnal harian (catatan kegiatan siswa). 

 

 
Pengaruh gerakan literasi sekolah terhadap karakter mandiri siswa di SDN Kanggraksan Cirebon
Authors: Labudasari Erna , Rochmah Eliya
Published: June 2019

Latar belakang permasalahan adalah (1) Kurangnya kemandirian siswa dalam belajar dilihat dari jumlah siswa yang selalu ditemani orangtua ketika di sekolah, dan (2) Belum maksimalnya implementasi gerakan literasi sekolah di SDN Kanggraksan. Oleh karena itu, penanaman karakter mandiri perlu diterapkan sejak dini karena dengan kuatnya karakter mandiri pada siswa maka akan meningkatkan kepercayaan diri baik di dalam maupun di luar kelas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh gerakan literasi sekolah terhadap nilai karakter mandiri siswa di SDN Kanggraksan. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survey. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa SDN Kanggraksan yang berjumlah 306 siswa dengan sampel penelitian berjumlah 161 siswa. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi. Hasil temuan diperoleh bahwa ada pengaruh antara gerakan literasi sekolah terhadap nilai karakter mandiri siswa di SDN Kanggraksan ditunjukkan dengan koefisien determinasi sebesar 22.9%.
ChemPer: An Open Source Tool for Automatically Generating SMIRKS Patterns
Authors: Bannan Caitlin C. , Mobley David
Published: June 2019

Force fields are used in a variety of research fields including computer-aided drug design, biomaterials, and polymer chemistry. However, force fields also continue to limit the accuracy of predictions of physical properties. Current parameterization of these force fields involves a huge amount of human effort -- often years of work -- and depends heavily on the chemical intuition of those involved. The Open Force Field Initiative is working to replace this tedious process with an automated machinery to learn parameters and chemical perception. Our new SMIRKS-based force field format, SMIRNOFF, allows all parameter types to be defined independently. This allows for easier extension compared to the traditional atom type-based force fields where the chemical perception of all parameter types is intertwined. We will need to be capable of programmatically learning SMIRKS patterns in order to fully automate force field parameterization. In this work, we present ChemPer -- a new tool for generating SMIRKS patterns based on clustered fragments (i.e. bonds, angles, or torsions) which should be assigned the same force field parameter. We demonstrate the utility of ChemPer by clustering fragments based on a reference force field, and then regenerating those parameters starting with a simple set of alkanes, ethers, and alcohols. Next, we create SMIRKS patterns for a protein SMIRNOFF which match the parameters from AMBER99. We conclude with a discussion of other potential applications and expansions to ChemPer.
On the Mechanism of the Nickel-Catalyzed Boron Insertion into the C−O Bond of Benzofuran
Authors: Mateo-Martínez Ana , Saito Hayate , Yorimitsu Hideki , Bo Carles
Published: June 2019

The reaction of benzofurans with diboron reagents and Cs2CO3catalyzed by Ni(0) complexes results in the insertion of boron into the C-O bond. The reaction conditions mimic those reported by Martin and Hosoya for borylating aryl C-F bonds, but neither the role of the base nor the sequence of elementary steps is clear. Herein we report on the mechanism of such transformation on the basis of DFT studies, which suggest that the base activates the diboron reagent and generates a reactive boryl group, that Ni(II) is reduced back to Ni(0) during the boryl insertion into the Ni-O bond, and that the classical reductive elimination step is best viewed as a ring-contracting nucleophilic attack.
KEPERCAYAAN LOKAL DALAM PEMALI BANJAR DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: Yulianto Agus
Published: June 2019

Pemali adalah pantangan atau larangan berdasarkan adat, kebiasaan, dan biasanya selalu dikaitkan dengan mitos. Pemali ini juga hidup dalam masyarakat Banjar di Kalimantan Selatan sebagai bentuk kearifan lokal dari masyarakat setempat.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah bentuk-bentuk kepercayaan lokal orang Banjar yang terdapat di dalam pemalinya serta fungsi pemali tersebut di tengah masyarakat pendukungnya. Adapun masalah penelitian ini adalah bentuk-bentuk kepercayaan lokal apa saja yang terdapat dalam pemali Banjar serta fungsi pemali tersebut bagi masyarakat pendukungnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Adapun teknik yang digunakan adalah teknik studi pustaka. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, dapat diketahui bahwa kepercayaan lokal yang terdapat dalam pemali Banjar terdiri atas kepercayaan terhadap alam gaib dan religi.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR BATIN SYAIR ADAT PADA MASYARAKA SIKKA KROWE DALAM TRADISI POTO WUA TA’A DI KABUPATEN SIKKA NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR
Authors: Nuwa Gisela , Yani Ahmad
Published: June 2019

Dampak langsung dari globalisasi adalah tergerusnya bahasa, seni, serta adat-istiadat yang selama ini dijaga dan dilestarikan oleh nenek moyang, akan hilang dan tidak dikenali lagi oleh para pemuda yang hidup di zaman sekarang. Padahal, sastra lisan adat istiadat justru memiliki nilai-nilai karakter yang mampu menjadi pedoman dalam hidup bermasyarakat berbangsa dan bernegara. Berhadapan dengan tradisi poto wua ta’a yang merupakan bagian dari syair adat yang belakangan eksistensinya mulai hilang oleh perkembangan globalisasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan struktur batin dalam syair adat poto wua ta’a. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah struktural batin karena pendekatan ini menempatkan karya sastra sebagai dasar penelitian dan memandang karya sastra sebagai dasar penelitan serta sebagai sistem maknanya yang berlapis-lapis sebagai suatu totalitas yang tak dapat dipisahkan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif yaitu menganalisis data deskriptif dengan cara memaparkan dan mendeskripsikan sesuatu yang ada. Sumber data yang diperoleh dari narasumber berupa syair adat poto wua ta’a. Teknik dan prosedur pengumpulan data berupa: rekam, catat, observasi, wawancara. Teknik analisis data dengan cara: terjemahan syair adat poto wua ta’a, mengklasifikasi data, menganalisis data dan menyimpulkan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut. Pertama, tema dalam syair adat poto wua ta’a adalah (1) tema perkenalan, (2) tema peminangan (3) tema keluarga, (4) tema keTuhanan. Kedua, Nada dalam syair adat Poto wua ta’a adalah (1) nada romantik yang mencakup nada tanya, nada menjawab, nada mengajak, (2) nada mencekam, (3) nada intensi/memohon, (4) nada memiliki. Ketiga, (1) rasa gembira, (2) rasa sedih, (3) rasa malu. Keempat, amanat yang terkandung dalam syair adat poto wua ta’a sebagai berikut: (1) amanat berkaitan dengan menjaga kesucian perkawinan, (2) amanat berkaitan dengan tugas dan tanggung jawab kepala keluarga, (3) jangan lupa bersyukur kepada Tuhan, (4) harus hidup rukun dan damai dengan sesama ciptaan Tuhan.
CURRICULUM, ASSESSMENT AND GEOGRAPHY SCHOOL
Authors: Aparecido Paz e Silva Lineu
Published: June 2019

This paper presents the objective to discuss curriculum, rating , school geography and its developments in basic education and the relationship of the current curriculum practice with the systematic review of the existing educational institutions with developments in the teaching- learning process . For this study, a literature study was conducted on some of the major topic related to curriculum , assessment and school geography works . The basis for the development of this study were the main authors portray in detail the main features of curriculum and assessment, in particular Maria Martins Adailza Albuquerque , Tomaz Tadeu da Silva , and Antonio Flavio Barbosa Moreira involving discussions of current curricular practice and the relationship of this with the assessment in the teaching of geography .
INSUSTENTABILIDADE NA EXPANSÃO URBANA EM BRASÍLIA - DF, LUZIÂNIA, ÁGUAS LINDAS E VALPARAÍSO DE GOIÁS 2003-2014
Authors: Carrillo Salomón Yvette Mónica
Published: June 2019

O presente artigo apresenta uma análise da expansão urbana no Distrito Federal brasileiro, Luziânia, Águas Lindas e Valparaíso de Goiás entre os anos 2003 e 2014. O estudo foi realizado utilizando a plataforma tecnológica de ArcGis 10.1 que auxiliou a análise de expansão. O resultado mostrou que a expansão urbana evolui insustentavelmente pela falta de planejamento urbano e ambiental, o que coloca em risco considerável não só o equilíbrio do meio ambiente, mas também a saúde da população local e do entorno.
BRASÍLIA E O SEU PLANEJAMENTO TERRITORIAL: NOVAS ESCALAS, NOVAS DEMANDAS E NOVOS PARADIGMAS
Authors: Farret Ricardo
Published: June 2019

Construída a partir de um plano urbanístico básico, Brasília, a capital federal do Brasil, inaugurada em 1960, com o seu rápido crescimento populacional e ocupação territorial, vê o surgimento precoce de uma não planejada estruturação metropolitana. Somente a partir dos anos 1970, ainda que de forma descontínua, implanta-se o planejamento de seu território às escalas macro: do Distrito Federal, da Área Metropolitana e da Região Geoeconômica. Neste artigo busca-se descrever, de forma resumida, os diversos planos e projetos de organização territorial que, desde então, são formulados para o Distrito Federal e seu entorno.
A GEOGRAFIA DO MARACATU-NAÇÃO DE PERNAMBUCO E A EXPANSÃO DE GRUPOS NO BRASIL E NO MUNDO
Authors: Ferreira Cleison , Anjos Rafael Sanzio Araújo dos
Published: June 2019

O objetivo desse trabalho é apresentar a cartografia do Maracatu-Nação de Pernambuco e a expansão dos grupos de maracatu nas escalas cadastral, regional, nacional e internacional. Pressupomos que a cartografia de uma manifestação cultural se expressa a partir da representação das escalas de ação na produção do espaço geográfico e tem sua importância na medida em que evidenciamos a sua concretude por meio de mapas.
Educação ambiental e ecologia humana: Fundamentos para um debate
Authors: Sá Lais Mourão
Published: June 2019

Resumo
A etnografia na educação: Reflexões sobre a metodologia adotada em pesquisas no âmbito do ensino fundamental
Authors: Martins Alice Fátima
Published: June 2019

Resumo
Research-Based Learning in Initial Teacher Education in Catalonia
Authors: Agud Ingrid , Ion Georgeta
Published: June 2019

The teaching profession is undergoing significant changes, some of which are imposed by the new paradigm of education. This new context marks the shift from the teachers’ position as ‘knowledge users’ towards the more complex position of ‘knowledge creators’. In this new professional culture adapted to a changing society, teaching as a profession is understood as undergoing a continuous transformation and innovation process, while the professionals in the educational field appear to be research users and research promoters able to think thoroughly about their own professional needs and the new topics arising in their field. There is, therefore, a shift from a passive to an active position, enabling educators to become aware of how complex their field is and to understand that it cannot be acknowledged and managed from outside the social, cultural, historical, philosophical, and psychological contexts shaping it. Taking into consideration the characteristics of the new professional culture, this paper is focused on the development of research skills as one of the teachers’ core skills. The study is framed at the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, where the Student Perception Research Integration Questionnaire (SPRIQ) of Visser-Wijnveen et al. (2015) was applied to measure students’ perception of research integration in university courses (n=113). Additionally, analysis of the documents on the syllabus of each course of the BA in Primary Education programme was applied to review the research component of initial teacher education curricula. Findings from students’ responses show that they are more consumers than producers of research. We emphasise the importance of student teachers being able to both consume as well as produce research in order to develop professionally.
基于人工智能的计算机离线编程系统的开发研究
Authors: 马 晓涛
Published: June 2019

本文主要通过对人工智能的计算机离线编程的语言的相关工作的研究和未来发展情况进行相应的研究。同时对其未来市场发展以及其功能性方面的优缺点进行了重点分析。并在文章结尾进行了论文总结和对日后的展望。
通信建设工程光缆施工的质量控制
Authors: 徐 晨
Published: June 2019

随着中国通信技术的不断发展和社会对通讯需求的日益加大，通信光缆施工建设在中国受到了普遍的重视。通信光缆技术可以实现数据大量的传输，传输速度快，数据传输稳定。但是在实际施工过程中，容易出现通信光缆质量控制问题影响通信工程光缆的使用寿命和使用稳定性，本文重点探讨光缆施工质量控制的相关方案，希望能够保证光缆传输质量。
高速铁路现浇简支梁高位落梁应用与探讨
Authors: 唐 鹏虎
Published: June 2019

黄固铁路特大桥由于在原位浇筑后施工空间不足，需将梁浇筑后，将处于高位的梁体落回设计位置。通过设计落梁钢管支架、垫块及纠偏装置保证落梁后梁体姿态符合设计方案。在落梁设计过程中考虑了地基承载力、支架稳定性、位置纠偏等问题，并结合监控测量，解决了梁体下降的同步性、高精度高位落梁等重点难度问题。
道路桥梁沉降段路基路面施工浅谈
Authors: 王 岳
Published: June 2019

随着中国经济建设水平的不断提高和道路桥梁施工技术的大幅进步，中国道路桥梁施工项目建设越来越成熟并为中国带来了巨大的经济效益，但从实际道路桥梁施工过程中来看，过渡路段的桥头搭板容易出现破空断裂问题，同时地基也会存在不均匀沉降的情况，影响施工效率和工程质量。本文主要针对道路桥梁沉降段路基路面施工技术和施工要点进行探究，希望能够提升整体道桥施工水平，保证道桥施工的整体质量。
浅析物业管理运行中的企业风险管控
Authors: 吕 学文
Published: June 2019

对于任何一家物业管理企业，风险的存在是必然的，关键在于如何去利用、控制、管理风险。实施风险管理的首要目标就是要通过选择和实施适当的措施，尽可能有效地控制物业管理风险，从而保障物业管理服务的正常运行。
高压输电杆塔用耐候钢GR65耐腐蚀性能的失重法试验研究
Authors: 高 歌 , 宁 波 , 张 大长 , 陆 烨 , 陈 前
Published: June 2019

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DESAIN SISTEM POMPA AIR SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC (SPV) 125 WATT DI DESA RAMBAT, KECAMATAN GEYER, KABUPATEN GROBOGAN
Authors: Harmini Harmini , Nurhayati Titik
Published: June 2019

  In this research will be designing a prototype of a water pump system using solar photovoltaic (SPV) that is designing a SPV in accordance with the needs of PV with the capacity of water pump. The power generated by the photovoltaic system will be used to drive the water pump. One of the areas in Central Java region that have not received water source is Dusun satreyan, Rambat Village Geyer Subdistrict Grobogan District. The solar photovoltaic (SPV) water pump system is de-signed using SPV panels, Solar Charge Controller, Battery and Inverter for the needs of 1 family head with water capacity per day is 300 Liter. The water pump capacity is 125 Watt, the number of SPV panels of 2 each with a capacity of 100 Wp, battery capacity, solar charge controller and inverter is 60 Ah, 10.42 Ampere and 12 volts DC 220 VAC. The average effi-ciency rating of the SPV water pump system as a whole is 61.18%

Keywords: MPPT,Solar Photovoltaic, Tracking.  
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEBISINGAN DI UNIVERSITAS SEMARANG DENGAN PETA KONTUR MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE GOLDEN 1
Authors: Ahmad Fahrudin , Dwi Handayani Iryan , Margiantono Agus
Published: June 2019

Campus is a place which is teaching and learning process occur. One factor that support a good learning environment is to avoid noise problems. The object of the research is the campus of Semarang University located on Jalan Arteri Soekarno-Hatta, it is located on the edge of the Kaligawe-Gayamsari toll road. Both roads includes the most crowded transportation routes in Semarang City.Campus area requires a quiet and silent environment. It is difficult for the urban areas to get a quiet campus environment. The study tries to reveal the evaluation on how the noise factors that occur during teaching and learning process. The study was conducted at Semarang University. The research method used is descriptive analytic method. The research was conducted by measuring the noise level using Sound Level Meter (KRISBOW) type KW08-291, several data collection points was taken at Semarang University, both open and closed environments around campus. The results of noise measurements would be carried out in noise mapping to know the noise distribution map in the campus area. The noise level in the campus is still above 55 dB on average. It shows that the noise level in the environment of Semarang University has not been in line with the predetermined standard that is still greater than (40 - 50 dBA) in accordance to the decree of the State Minister of the Environment number 48 of 1996.

Keywords: noise, sound level meter, noise threshold value, decree of the State Minister of the Environment number 48 of 1996
PEMODELAN SISTEM PEMBANGKIT HYBRID ENERGI SOLAR DAN ANGIN
Authors: Harmini Harmini , Nurhayati Titik
Published: June 2019

Hybrid energy system is to combine two energy sources that will provide power to the load. Sources of solar energy and wind energy will be used to generate power. In this research will be designed a model of hybrid system of solar energy and wind energy. The system is made equipped with energy storage systems in the form of batteries. Simulation or modeling using a circuit with components appropriate to the field application. Analysis of this system is the performance of hybrid generator characteristics based on load changes in the form of voltage, current and power values. The power generated by the PLTS is 3,000 Watts and the wind generator is 1,000 Watt with a resistive load of 4,000 Watt. Hybrid system generates a power of 2640 Watt so that the efficiency of hybrid system by 66%

Keywords: Hybrid system, wind energy, solar energy
VISUALISASI KONSEP PERLAYANGAN GELOMBANG DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN SPREADSHEET EXCEL
Authors: Dwi Handayani Iryan , Margiantono Agus , Ahmad Fahrudin
Published: June 2019

Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang semakin maju telah menghasilkan berbagai macam peralatan canggih yang dapat menunjang terpenuhinya kebutuhan hidup. Oleh sebab itu diperlukan generasi penerus yang pandai dan kreatif. Hal ini yang menyebabkan kebutuhan pendidikan yang semakin tinggi dan permasalahannya semakin kompleks. Pembelajaran tentang gelombang sudah didapatkan sejak duduk di bangku SMP, tetapi pemahaman tentang hal ini masih kurang. Oleh karena itu, dengan memanfaatkan fasilitas-fasilitas yang diberikan komputer, perumusanperumusan gelombang elektromagnetik yang abstrak akan lebih mudah dipahami. Visualisasi dari grafiknya dapat memberikan kemudahan bagi mahasiswa untuk lebih memahami materi yang diberikan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua tahapan, tahapan yang pertama dimulai dari studi pustaka pendukung terutama yang berkaitan dengan superposisi gelombang. Langkah selanjutnya adalah menurunkan rumusan superposisi dua gelombang dengan variasi frekuensi, amplitudo, dan fase yang berbeda-beda. Tahapan kedua yang dilakukan hampir sama dengan tahapan pertama yaitu studi pustaka, namun cukup dengan memperoleh fungsi gelombang tunggal. Selanjutnya berdasarkan fungsi gelombang dengan variasi frekuensi, amplitudo, dan fase. Proses superposisi gelombang dilakukan dengan cara menjumlahkan data sintetik fungsi gelombang 1 dan 2, menghasilkan data sintetik fungsi gelombang hasil superposisi. Data sintetik ini kemudian divisualisasikan dalam bentuk grafik Penelitian ini menghasilkan visualisasi konsep perlayangan gelombang yang diungkapkan dalam grafik hubungan antara simpangan terhadap waktu dengan frekuensi berbeda, amplitudo dan beda fase yang berbeda.

Kata kunci : perlayangan gelombang, superposisi, spreadsheet
STUDI EVALUASI MODEL DISCREPANCY PELAKSANAAN LAYANAN BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING BIDANG PRIBADI SOSIAL
Authors: Umar Nur Fadhillah
Published: June 2019

The purpose of this research was 1) understanding a discrepancy between the ideal standards and the result of implementations in the self-social field on SMKN 11 Malang. 2) Understanding how counselor’s teaching process on guidance units effectively on SMKN 11 Malang. 3) Undertanding counselor’s coup with the intention of school sopports for implementing the self-social services effectively on SMKN 11 Malang. Research metode which has used discrepancy evaluation model. It consisted of four stages such as planning, designing, implementing, and evaluating.  The Result of the research shows that need assessment implementations in the self-social field has done successfully. However, in the implementation aspects, there were some parts which have not conducted. In the Collaboration aspects, most of school’s people got involved in the BK’s programs although collaboration between counselors and parents were not implemented superiorly
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENYELESAIKAN SOAL CERITA MATEMATIKA MELALUI KELOMPOK BELAJAR BERDASAR SOSIOMETRI
Authors: Nurdiansyah Erwin
Published: June 2019

This research is a classroom action research (classroom action research). This study uses instruments of observation sheets, cycle tests, and documentation. The data obtained were analyzed using qualitative and quantitative data analysis techniques, namely: reducing data, presenting data, drawing conclusions and verification. The ability to solve students' math story problems in cycle I is an average of 66.56, students who complete learning are 21 students or around 65.63% and those who have not completed learning are 11 students or about 33.38%. Whereas in cycle II that is an average of 76.09, students who complete learning as many as 23 people or about 71.88% of people and those who have not completed 10 people or about 31.25%.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Pembelajaran IPS melalui Penerapan Model Project Based Learning
Authors: Sunardin Sunardin
Published: June 2019

This research is a descriptive qualitative study that uses a class action research design. This study aims to improve student learning outcomes in social studies learning through the application of project based learning models. Classroom action research is carried out in two cycles consisting of four stages of implementation, namely planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data collection techniques were carried out through written tests at the end of each cycle by using multiple choice instruments. The results showed there was an increase in student learning outcomes in social studies learning from cycle I to cycle II with a percentage increase in student learning outcomes 85% of the 20 students had reached the minimum standard of completeness. The increase in student learning outcomes occurs because of increasing students' skills in solving problems when the project based learning model is applied to the implementation of learning activities
PRODUCTIVE LEARNING TECHNOLOGY AS MEANS OF EDUCATION QUALITY PROVISION
Authors: Elena Kolomiiets
Published: June 2019

This article presents a review that provides insight in the concept, characteristics of productive learning in its correlation with education quality as well as the purposes of a productive learning environment. The problem of education inner and outer quality in higher educational establishments has been highlighted. The most important inner and outer components of productive learning as well as main turning points of productive learning history and basic definitions have been succinctly studied. This article defines three the most important components of a Productive Learning both inner and outer: 1) learning opportunity that helps to a select number of relevant learning choices, not a high volume and variety; 2) learning capability that helps to gain competences not just new business skills and knowledge; 3) learning environment that is necessary to share ownership of the learning environment, not just their individual learning. Thus, technology can play a key role in education quality provision.
THE PROGRAM IN-SERVICE TRAINING OF THE HIGHER MEDICAL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS PEDAGOGES ON THE USE OF INFORMATION AND EDUCATIONAL WEB TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Nataliia Lopina , Larysa Zhuravlyova
Published: June 2019

The article discussed the necessity of implementation the latest information and educational technologies of education into the medical education based on the modern state strategy for the development of medical education and the need for continuing professional development of physicians. The experience of domestic medical educational institutions in conducting training, retraining medical educators has been analyzed. The modern possibilities of medical education with the use of informational and educational web-technologies are described. Taking into account the modern possibilities of providing continuous medical education with the use of information and educational web technologies, a program of improvement of qualification of higher medical educational institutions medical educators on the use of informational and educational web technologies is proposed. Based on own experience of implementation of information and educational web technologies in medical education, clinical departments of higher educational institutions can be organized with the help of: a site of clinical departments and institutions, a channel of departments and educational institutions on YouTube, groups of faculties of Facebook (groups on target audiences - students ( undergraduate stage of training), postgraduate medical students, advanced training courses for medical educators of the department, etc.), room for conducting webinars, an electronic database of clinical cases (training regimen on structured topics, examination mode in the absence of information on subjects), learning management systems (Moodle), or their dynamic combination. Information and educational web technologies for providing medical education can be represented by the following educational materials: dynamic web pages with informational content, a blog with thematic sections, presentations, an electronic library of educational materials (publications, textbooks), video collections, audio collections, test simulators, flash-cards, electronic courses, electronic clinical cases, web quests, simulators of practical skills, clinical simulators, medical. The program of advanced training of the medical educators of the higher medical educational institutions on the use of informational and educational web technologies is proposed, which consists of combining six thematic modules of education: administration of the site of the department, additional services, principles of pedagogical design, case study method in medical education, designers of electronic courses / clinical cases, Learning Management System (Moodle).
PERUBAHAN STATUS PERSEKUTUAN KOMANDITER (COMMANDITAIRE VENNOTSCHAAP/CV) MENJADI PERSEROAN TERBATAS (PT)
Authors: Utami Fina Rizki , Syaifuddin Muhammad , Syarifuddin Achmad
Published: June 2019

Penulisan artikel ini difokuskan pada apakah alasan hukum dan akibat hukum terhadap perikatan yang telah dibuat oleh CV dalam perubahan status CV menjadi PT, serta bagaimana peranan Notaris dalam perubahan status CV menjadi PT. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian hukum normatif bersisi empirik. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, maka didapatkan hasil yaitu alasan hukum perubahan status CV menjadi PT, karena persyaratan pekerjaan, tanggung jawab terbatas pada PT, konsep aturan PT yang lebih jelas dan konkrit, dan ketentuan izin usaha. Akibat hukum perubahan status CV menjadi PT terhadap perikatan yang telah dibuat oleh CV yaitu akibat hukum internal dan eksternal. Peranan Notaris dalam hal ini yaitu : Bentuk peranan Notaris diabtaranya memberikan penyuluhan hukum, memformulasikan isi akta pendirian PT, dan memastikan bahwa CV sudah melakukan pemberesan aset. Proses peranan Notaris yaitu pemesanan nama PT, pembuatan akta pendirian PT, pengumuman dalam 2 koran nasional, proses pengesahan, daftar perseroan, dan Pengumuman dalam BN/TBN RI. Hambatan peranan Notaris: nama yang diajukan ditolak oleh sistem, kurangnya aturan khusus mengenai perubahan CV menjadi PT, dan akses terbatas pada SABH. Saran bagi penghadap agar mematuhi aturan dan melakukan pemberesan terlebih dahulu terhadap aset CV. Notaris sebaiknya selalu berpedoman pada peraturan yang berlaku. Pemerintah seharusnya memformulasikan aturan hukum tentang CV dan perubahan status CV menjadi PT guna menciptakan kepastian hukum bagi masyarakat.
Lozan Mübadelesi’nin etkileri: Çatalca örneği
Authors: GÜRÇAY Serdar
Published: June 2019

Göç, canlıların hayatta kalmak için

gerçekleştirdikleri yegâne ortak faaliyetlerden biridir. İnsanlar da diğer

canlılar gibi mevsimsel, ekonomik, güvenlik vb. gerekçelerle tarih boyunca

çeşitli göçler yaşamışlardır. Türkiye Cumhuriyeti de, fazlaca göç hadisesine

tanıklık etmiş ülkelerden biridir. Türk ve Rumların zorunlu göçünü esas alan

mübadele ise bahse konu göçlerden sadece biridir. I. Dünya Savaşı’nın

bitiminden sonra değişen dünya düzeni ve sınırlar neticesinde Türkiye ile

Yunanistan arasında nüfus değişimi gerekmektedir. 30 Ocak 1923 tarihinde

imzalanan Türk ve Rum Ahalinin Mübadelesine

Dair Mukavelename

ve Buna Bağlı Protokol ile Anadolu’da yaşayan Ortodoks

Rumların Yunanistan’a ve Batı Trakya hâricinde kalan Türklerin Anadolu’ya

gönderilmeleri karar altına alınmıştır. Bu çalışmada, İstanbul’un bir ilçesi

olan Çatalca’da gerçekleştirilen saha çalışmasının verileri ışığında Büyük

Mübadele’ye (1923-1925) şahitlik etmiş ya da müşahitlerin yakınları tarafından

aktarılan, göç esnasında ve sonrasında yaşanan zorluklar ele alınacaktır.

Çalışmanın amacı, hâlen hayatta olan veya onların akrabalarının konu hakkındaki

yaşanmışlıklarını öğrenmek ve bu bilgileri Nüfus Mübadelesini yorumlarken

kullanmaktır. Bu yönüyle mübadelenin demografik, sosyo-kültürel, siyasi/politik

yönleri ortaya çıkarılmaktadır. Mübadele sürecinin baştan aşağı her iki taraf

için de trajedi konusu olduğu gerçeği gözler önüne serilmektedir.
A Cleópatra de Alessandra Negrini
Authors: Camarneiro Fabio
Published: June 2019

O elenco de “Cleópatra” (Júlio Bressane, 2007) dialoga diretamente com um referencial televisivo – cujo naturalismo é reiteradamente criticado. Marcado pela imobilidade do tableau, o filme coloca o corpo de Alessandra Negrini no centro do enquadramento a recriar a famosa personagem (com ecos de Theda Bara à Liz Taylor). Ao oscilar entre erudição e “escracho”, Bressane usa o gestual de certa comédia televisiva e da chanchada para tornar seus atores em “autores”.
Monika e o desejo
Authors: Bergala Alain
Published: June 2019

Alain Bergala propõe um olhar novo para Monika e o desejo (1953), um dos filmes mais célebres e influentes do cineasta sueco Ingmar Bergman. Para o crítico, Bergman não filma a história de amor entre os jovens Harry e Monika, mas constrói uma relação complexa e erótica entre personagens, atores, espectadores e o próprio diretor, um jogo de cumplicidades e rivalidades que só é possível graças à especificidade da arte cinematográfica, que exige a presença material de corpos em locais concretos para que possa se realizar. Filmado em um momento extraordinariamente fértil na história do cinema, Monika e o desejo se deixa invadir e permear pela realidade, furando o invólucro hermético da narrativa clássica para contaminar-se com o acaso e com o amor do diretor pela atriz Harriet Andersson, em cuja figura se amalgamam e se exibem na tela simultaneamente a mulher de carne e osso e a personagem sonhada.
Provocações feministas: Alain Bergala diante de Monika e seus desejos
Authors: Maciel Guimarães Pedro , Bessa Karla
Published: June 2019

O livro “Monika”, de Alain Bergala, publicado na França em 2005, propunha uma leitura poética do filme homônimo de Ingmar Bergman (1953) do ponto de vista da criação. Como o fato de um diretor homem estabelecer relações pessoais e afetivas com sua atriz determinam a forma final da obra. Bergala defende que alguns filmes na história do cinema, dos quais Monika e o Desejo é o caso exemplar, merecem ser analisados para além da sua fábula ou da análise semiológica mais estrita. Necessita-se pensar como as relações pessoais entre diretor e atriz determinam a construção de planos e sequências e a atuação da atriz principal (Harriet Andersson). Propomos fazer uma leitura socio-cultural feminista trazendo-a para a perspectiva da crítica e pesquisa universitária contemporâneas, pois as relações de gênero fora e dentro das multitelas passaram por profundos questionamentos relativos às desigualdades e violências nas estruturas sociais e representacionais que emolduram e normatizam as diferenças entre masculinidades e feminilidades.