bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El Desarrollo de Habilidades Blandas a Través de la Técnica Mindfulness y las Expresiones Artísticas en el Ámbito Escolar
Authors: Reza Flores Ricardo Alberto , Zamudio Palomar Alejandra
Published: March 2024

El manejo no asertivo de las emociones en el estudiantado puede impactar directamente con un bajo desempeño académico y una limitada capacidad para desarrollar habilidades blandas en entornos educativos y personales. Se destaca la ausencia de programas efectivos que combinen expresiones artísticas y mindfulness en el currículo académico. Es pertienente profundizar en esta convergencia innovadora entre el arte y el mindfulness para promover la autorregulación emocional y el bienestar en los estudiantes. Fue desarrollada una investigación con metodología documental sustenta en la búsqueda de información en repositorios digitales de alto impacto, identificando la falta de estudios que aborden la integración de estas prácticas en el contexto educativo de la Ciudad de México. Se concluye que se tienen que abordar las emociones en la educación, enfatizando la necesidad de profundizar en la edificación de más investigaciones para comprender mejor el impacto y la implementación efectiva de estas prácticas catalizadoras de emociones positivas que derivan en el desarrollo de habilidades blandas.
Influence of Credit Risk Management and Specific Bank Factors on Financial Performance in Publicly Listed Banks
Authors: Suryanto Alda Emilia , Imronudin Imronudin
Published: March 2024

This research is motivated by financial problems which are a period of conflict in the banking or financial sector. Among all the world's continents, Asia is the most crucial continent and contributes 60% of world growth but faces the problem of high non-performing loans (NPL). As is known, a high NPL ratio will weaken the country's economy or financial position. Therefore, the research was conducted in Indonesia. Two credit risk systems are used in this research: NPL and capital adequacy ratio (CAR). Apart from that, this research also includes bank-specific factors to improve financial performance. This research analyzes the relationship between credit risk, bank-specific factors, and FP. The data analysis method used in this research is a quantitative data analysis method, this research is panel data regression using Eviews software. Research results related to NPL (Non-Performing Loans) have no effect on financial performance, Research related to the capital adequacy ratio (CAR) which has no effect on financial performance, Research shows that the cost efficiency ratio (CER) has no effect on financial performance, Research shows that interest rates average loan interest (ALR) has an effect on financial performance, and research shows that the liquidity ratio (LR) has a significant effect on financial performance. The results of this research can help to improve financial performance by paying attention to credit risk management, taking appropriate techniques efficiently in providing loans and looking at liquidity position as a factor.
Journalistic Construction of Reporting on Covid-19 in Online Media
Authors: Putradi Asisda Wahyu Asri , Ali Abdul Muta’ , Suganda Sonya P.
Published: March 2024

The Covid-19 pandemic is a global outbreak that has significantly changed people's social lives. The complexity of this issue has caused the coverage of Covid-19 to be dominant with negative news. Negative news can produce various psychological disorders that make readers avoid the news. The news media thus has a significant role in bridging society's adaptation to new patterns of life during the pandemic and adaptation to inconsistent government policies in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, it is important for the news media to be able to bridge government policies with the psychological conditions of people affected by the pandemic. In this research study, constructive journalism can be one solution to overcome this problem. Through constructive journalism, the journalist's job is not only to focus on negative things but also on solutions and positive sides when covering news. Quantitative content analysis was used in this research by applying six elements of constructive journalism to 7 covid-19 articles published by CNN.com in 2020-2022. The research results show that news articles about Covid-19 on CNN.com are not constructive. All elements of constructive journalism found in these articles are below 50%. The element with the highest percentage found was The Rosling (47%) The lowest element found in covid-19 articles on CNN.com was the co-creation element at 9%.
Factors Affecting Micro Small and Medium Enterprises Taxpayer Compliance at Cilegon Pratama Tax Office
Authors: Nafaril Ainaya Nurulin , Ramadhan Yanuar
Published: March 2024

Factors Affecting Micro small and Medium Enterprises Taxpayer Compliance at Cilegon Tax Office. Ainaya Nurulina Nafaril. Master of Accounting Study Programme. The low level of taxpayer compliance in reporting tax obligations greatly affects state revenue. The decreasing level of taxpayer compliance is a bad impact on the state because taxes are an important fund for the state. This study aims to determine the factors that influence Micro small and Medium Enterprises taxpayer compliance at KPP Cilegon. The research method used is the survey method. The results showed that the variables of Taxpayer Understanding, Service Quality and Tax Sanctions had a positive and significant influence on Taxpayer Compliance. While the perceived effectiveness of the tax system variable has a positive and insignificant effect on taxpayer compliance. Therefore, to increase taxpayer compliance, the government needs to make efforts such as the government should increase Micro small and Medium Enterprises taxpayers' understanding of tax regulations through various education and socialisation programs through various media such as seminars, training, and social media. The government needs to improve the quality of services to Micro small and Medium Enterprises taxpayers, both in terms of speed, accuracy and ease of access. The government must be careful in applying tax sanctions so as not to have a negative impact on the economy. The results of this study are expected to provide information to policy makers as a basis for consideration to improve taxpayer compliance.
ANALYSIS OF ANTECEDENTS AND CONSEQUENCES OF WORKPLACE-RELATED BURNOUT AMONG CROATIAN EMPLOYEES IN THE POST-COVID-19 ERA
Authors: Moric Milovanovic Bojan , Cvjetkovic Matea
Published: March 2024

Employee burnout is considered a serious problem in today’s organizations, having severe repercussions both on individual and operational levels. A large number of studies have been conducted to identify antecedents and consequences of burnout but were mostly carried out in medical and other helping professions. This research aims to explore the burnout of employees working in Croatian companies by developing a multidimensional model that explores the influence of three elements that are considered typical features of today’s modern, post-pandemic workplace: information overload, demands at work, and multitasking. In addition, it observes the influence of burnout on employee decision-making style and the moderating effects of information accuracy and time pressure on the burnout-decision-making relationship. A total of 567 employees working in various industries and carrying out different professions completed an online survey, and linear regression analysis was applied to analyze the data. The results confirmed the direct positive effect of information overload and demands at work on burnout and the direct positive effect of burnout on poor decision-making style. This study is one of the first studies conducted in Croatia on employees in the business sector, so it contributes to the field with important theoretical implications and practical and managerial recommendations.
DIGITAL DEMOCRACY DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC: USE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY BETWEEN CREATIVITY AND INABILITY TO PROMOTE THE PRACTICE OF DEMOCRATIC VALUES. CASE STUDY OF JORDAN
Authors: Alquraan Sultan N. , Adouse Haytham
Published: March 2024

This study aims to examine the extent to which information and communications technology was used as a tool for political socialization and promotion of democratic values, and the purpose and extent of Jordanian university students’ use of information and communications technology during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study adopted a cross-sectional design. A total of 1171 students were selected from science and humanities faculties at three universities to participate in the study. Questionnaires were sent to some of the university students to distribute to other students through their electronic learning platforms. The findings of the study revealed that, although most participants used information and communications technology to “high” and “very high” extents, they did not use it to promote democratic values, as the purpose was mainly for education, entertainment, and other services.
Jupiter’s Metastable Companions
Authors: Greenstreet Sarah , Gladman Brett , Jurić Mario
Published: March 2024

Jovian co-orbitals share Jupiter’s orbit and exhibit 1:1 mean-motion resonance with the planet. This includes >10,000 so-called Trojan asteroids surrounding the leading (L4) and trailing (L5) Lagrange points, viewed as stable groups dating back to planet formation. A small number of extremely transient horseshoe and quasi-satellite co-orbitals have been identified, which only briefly (<1,000 yr) exhibit co-orbital motions. Via an extensive numerical study, we identify for the first time some Trojans that are certainly only “metastable”; instead of being primordial, they are recent captures from heliocentric orbits into moderately long-lived (10 kyr–100 Myr) metastable states that will escape back to the scattering regime. We have also identified (1) the first two Jovian horseshoe co-orbitals that exist for many resonant libration periods and (2) eight Jovian quasi-satellites with metastable lifetimes of 4–130 kyr. Our perspective on the Trojan population is thus now more complex as Jupiter joins the other giant planets in having known metastable co-orbitals that are in steady-state equilibrium with the planet-crossing Centaur and asteroid populations; the 27 identified here are in agreement with theoretical estimates.
Alive but Barely Kicking: News from 3+ yr of Swift and XMM-Newton X-Ray Monitoring of Quasiperiodic Eruptions from eRO-QPE1
Authors: Pasham D. R. , Coughlin E. R. , Zajaček M. , Linial Itai , Suková Petra , Nixon C. J. , Janiuk Agnieszka , Sniegowska M. , Witzany Vojtěch , Karas V. , Krumpe M. , Altamirano D. , Wevers T. , Arcodia Riccardo
Published: March 2024

Quasiperiodic eruptions (QPEs) represent a novel class of extragalactic X-ray transients that are known to repeat at roughly regular intervals of a few hours to days. Their underlying physical mechanism is a topic of heated debate, with most models proposing that they originate either from instabilities within the inner accretion flow or from orbiting objects. At present, our knowledge of how QPEs evolve over an extended timescale of multiple years is limited, except for the unique QPE source GSN 069. In this study, we present results from strategically designed Swift observing programs spanning the past 3 yr, aimed at tracking eruptions from eRO-QPE1. Our main results are as follows: (1) the recurrence time of eruptions can vary from flare to flare and is in the range of 0.6–1.2 days; (2) there is no detectable secular trend in evolution of the recurrence times; (3) consistent with prior studies, their eruption profiles can have complex shapes; and (4) the peak flux of the eruptions has been declining over the past 3 yr, with the eruptions barely detected in the most recent Swift data set taken in 2023 June. This trend of weakening eruptions has been reported recently in GSN 069. However, because the background luminosity of eRO-QPE1 is below our detection limit, we cannot verify whether the weakening is correlated with the background luminosity (as is claimed to be the case for GSN 069). We discuss these findings within the context of various proposed QPE models.
Linking Cause and Effect: Nanoscale Vibrational Spectroscopy of Space Weathering from Asteroid Ryugu
Authors: Laforet Sylvain , Le Guillou Corentin , de la Peña Francisco , Walls Michael , Tizei Luiz H. G. , Marinova Maya , Beck Pierre , Phan Van T. H. , Jacob Damien , Mouloud Bahae-eddine , Hallatt Daniel , Pelaez-Fernandez Mario , Viennet Jean-Christophe , Troadec David , Noguchi Takaaki , Matsumoto Toru , Miyake Akira , Yurimoto Hisayoshi , Leroux Hugues
Published: March 2024

Airless bodies are subjected to space-weathering effects that modify the first few microns of their surface. Therefore, understanding their impact on the optical properties of asteroids is key to the interpretation of their color variability and infrared reflectance observations. The recent Hayabusa2 sample return mission to asteroid Ryugu offers the first opportunity to study these effects, in the case of the most abundant spectral type among the main-asteroid belt, C-type objects. This study employs vibrational electron energy-loss spectroscopy in the transmission electron microscope to achieve the spatial resolution required to measure the distinct mid-infrared spectral signature of Ryugu's space-weathered surface. The comparison with the spectrum of the pristine underlying matrix reveals the loss of structural -OH and C-rich components in the space-weathered layers, providing direct experimental evidence that exposure to the space environment tends to mask the optical signatures of phyllosilicates and carbonaceous matter. Our findings should contribute to rectifying potential underestimations of water and carbon content of C-type asteroids when studied through remote sensing with new-generation telescopes.
A new synonym of Rhododendron subgenus Hymenanthes (Ericaceae)
Authors: Chen Sheng , Hao Lei , Yuan Jun-Mei , Lou Jia-Xin , Lou Yun-Song , Chen Xiang
Published: March 2024

Morphological comparison indicates that Rhododendron oligocarpum is conspecific with R. leishanicum. Therefore, we reduced R. oligocarpum to a synonym of R. leishanicum.
Optimising textual analysis in higher education studies through computer assisted qualitative data analysis (CAQDAS) with ATLAS.ti
Authors: Mastrobattista Ludovica , Muñoz Rico María , Cordón García José Antonio
Published: March 2024

The main objective of this article is to highlight the importance of training in digital tools at the university level to foster the development of innovative and efficient data analysis from a scientific perspective. In an increasingly digitised world, the acquisition of digital skills has become a fundamental requirement for success in various disciplines, especially in conducting academic studies and research. The implementation of Computer-Aided Qualitative Data Analysis (CAQDAS) software, such as the ATLAS.ti platform, for text analysis not only enriches the educational experience but also prepares students to excel in an ever-evolving digital environment and raise the quality of their research. We present here a practical example of textual analysis in ATLAS.ti that can serve as a reference guide for similar studies based on content analysis of interviews. Various qualitative and quantitative data analysis options and techniques are explored that allow researchers to identify patterns, trends and relationships in the texts analysed, which contributes to a deeper understanding of the topics under study by transcending traditional methods of text analysis.
Extensive Drug-Resistant Typhoid Fever Prevention and Management in Pakistan: A Challenge to Public Health
Authors: Irfan Bilal
Published: March 2024

Typhoid fever is a bacterial infection that largely spreads through contamination in food and water, as well as close contact, and displays many cold-like symptoms in addition to more severe gastrointestinal, muscle, and life-threatening states. The emergence of a new, extensive drug-resistant (XDR) strain in Hyderabad, Pakistan in 2016 resulted in the need for stronger antimicrobials to combat the pathogen. Despite vaccination and contact tracing interventions, the multi-drug resistance and fitness of the H58 strain Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi contributed to rapid spread of typhoid fever in Pakistan. Vaccination is at the forefront of efforts attempting to combat XDR typhoid fever cases in Pakistan, and public education systems and schools should prioritize health classes that pertain to the spread of disease, and what steps individuals can take to be safe, as well as social media infographics circulated through Instagram and Facebook with popular hashtags to reach target audiences. A robust and forward-thinking approach needs to be taken by the Pakistani government to use its budget and international funding in the sectors of health and education to ensure disease prevention.
A study on the effect of Zamzam water on the germination and growth of Jasminum sambac
Authors: Irfan Bilal
Published: March 2024

This paper seeks to investigate the role of Zamzam water in enhancing the germination and post-germination growth of Jasminum sambac. Zamzam water contains many mineral and chemical properties that have been previously tested as a model for supporting fertilization efforts in agricultural production. Seeds were planted for Zamzam water with a distilled water serving as a control to tabulate the rate of germination and the length of emergent seedlings. Zamzam’s role in supporting the growth of the Jasminum sambac was displayed with statistically significant differences being present, suggesting potential for further research into Zamzam’s potential as an agent for plant growth.
A Heteroglossic Lens on Washington State's Growing Dual Language for Multilingual Learners
Authors: Ezeh Chioma
Published: March 2024

This article examines Washington State's growing dual language program through the lens of heteroglossia. A heteroglosic lens is significant to understanding the contemporary linguistic landscape and framing language policies that will equitably serve multilingual learners and communities. With the increasing multilingual complexities of today's classrooms and the history of academic achievement gaps between monolingual and multilingual learners, heteroglossia illuminates the contextual ways in which language practices and policies hegemonize certain groups and create educational and social inequities. The article argues that unless the state's language policy is structurally revised and informed with a heteroglossic ideology and theorization of language education, its aspirational goals of equitable education for its multilingual learners may never be attained. It offers an overview of the theoretical lens of heteroglossia that must guide the planning of an equitable language policy/program that reflects multilingual learners' authentic fluid language practices.
Experimental Structures of Antibody/MHC-I Complexes Reveal Details of Epitopes Overlooked by Computational Prediction
Authors: Boyd Lisa F , Jiang Jiansheng , Ahmad Javeed , Natarajan Kannan , Margulies David H
Published: March 2024

mAbs to MHC class I (MHC-I) molecules have proved to be crucial reagents for tissue typing and fundamental studies of immune recognition. To augment our understanding of epitopic sites seen by a set of anti–MHC-I mAb, we determined X-ray crystal structures of four complexes of anti–MHC-I Fabs bound to peptide/MHC-I/β2-microglobulin (pMHC-I). An anti–H2-Dd mAb, two anti–MHC-I α3 domain mAbs, and an anti–β2-microglobulin mAb bind pMHC-I at sites consistent with earlier mutational and functional experiments, and the structures explain allelomorph specificity. Comparison of the experimentally determined structures with computationally derived models using AlphaFold Multimer showed that although predictions of the individual pMHC-I heterodimers were quite acceptable, the computational models failed to properly identify the docking sites of the mAb on pMHC-I. The experimental and predicted structures provide insight into strengths and weaknesses of purely computational approaches and suggest areas that merit additional attention.
Clinical factors affecting short- and long-term mortality in older patients with COVID-19: a retrospective cohort study
Authors: Pennella Benedetta , Rotunno Francesca , Mercuri Martina , Guerci Marco , Molteni Mauro , Biancucci Marta , Berton Clelia , Troian Francesca , Tripodi Paolo Maria , Gilio Alessia , Milano Antea , Dalla Gasperina Daniela , Dentali Francesco , Bonaventura Aldo , Maresca Andrea Maria
Published: March 2024

The majority of fatal cases of SARS-CoV-2 was concentrated among older patients. We aimed at assessing risk factors contributing to mortality in this population. A retrospective study including 584 COVID-19 patients aged ≥80 years hospitalized between October 10th 2020 to May 4th 2021 at Ospedale di Circolo (Varese, Italy) and Ospedale Galmarini (Tradate, Italy) was conducted. Evaluation of risk factors associated with in-hospital mortality was the primary endpoint. 509 patients were considered. Median age was 86 [82-89] years. Almost half of the patients (n=241) suffered from ≥3 comorbidities. Overall in-hospital mortality was 39.7% (n=202). Age, chronic kidney disease (CKD), peripheral oxygen saturation at admission, and high-flow oxygen during hospital stay independently predicted in-hospital mortality. Overall mortality at 6 months was 57.8% (n=294) and increased with increasing age and number of comorbidities (P<0.05). Age, CKD, and dementia independently predicted 6-month mortality. Age and comorbidities predicted short- and long-term mortality in older patients (≥80 years). Stratification of patients according to age and comorbidities might provide critical information for a better management of elderly patients.
Applied Deep learning approaches on canker effected leaves to enhance the detection of the disease using Image Embedding and Machine learning Techniques
Authors: Badri Narayanan K , Krishna Sai Devatha , Akhil Chowdary Korrapati , K Srinivasa Reddy
Published: March 2024

Canker, a disease that causes considerable financial losses in the agricultural business, is a small deep lesion that is visible on the leaves of many plants, especially citrus/apple trees. Canker detection is critical for limiting its spread and minimizing harm. To address this issue, we describe a computer vision-based technique that detects Canker in citrus leaves using image embedding and machine learning (ML) algorithms. The major steps in our proposed model include image embedding, and machine learning model training and testing. We started with preprocessing and then used image embedding techniques like Inception V3 and VGG 16 to turn the ROIs into feature vectors that retained the relevant information associated with Canker leaf disease, using the feature vectors acquired from the embedding stage, we then train and evaluate various ML models such as support vector machines (SVM), Gradient Boosting, neural network, and K Nearest Neighbor. Our experimental results utilizing a citrus leaf picture dataset show that the proposed strategy works. With Inception V3 as the image embedder and neural network machine learning model we have obtained an accuracy of 95.6% which suggests that our approach is effective in canker identification. Our method skips traditional image processing techniques that rely on by hand features and produces results equivalent to cutting-edge methods that use deep learning models. Finally, our proposed method provides a dependable and efficient method for detecting Canker in leaves. Farmers and agricultural specialists can benefit greatly from early illness diagnosis and quick intervention to avoid disease spread as adoption of such methods can significantly reduce the losses incurred by farmers and improve the quality of agricultural produce.
Assessing Graduate Competency Fit for the Workplace: A Tracer Study Investigation in Education
Authors: Palupi Ghea Sekar , Utami Ardhini Aarih , Nuryana I Kadek Dwi
Published: March 2024

Objective: Effective curriculum programs depend on how well higher education programs prepare people for jobs and how well the job market offers employment opportunities. Unfortunately, many university graduates often work in roles that do not align with what they learned in their studies. This study aims to assess the compatibility between the competencies possessed by graduates of the Information Systems Program at Surabaya State University and the expectations of employers. Method: A tracer study was conducted to investigate the extent to which program graduates are absorbed into the workforce. This research was conducted on alums of the Information Systems Program at Surabaya State University who graduated in 2022. The research method was an online survey with a quantitative descriptive analysis approach. Results: The results revealed that 25.0% of the respondents found the relevance of the Information Systems program to their jobs to be very close, 25.0% considered it close, 37.5% found it quite close, and approximately 12.5% did not find it very close. This indicates that the learning experience provided by the Information Systems program aligns well with job requirements and can be effectively implemented. Novelty: This research focused on aligning the competencies acquired by the Information Systems Program graduates at Surabaya State University. This focused approach on a specific program and year of graduation adds a novel perspective to the broader discourse on the effectiveness of higher education in meeting the demands of the job market.
Literature Review: Ethnomathematics of the Angkola Batak Tribe in Mathematics Learning
Authors: Siregar Nurhasanah , Gultom Syawal , Simanjorang Mangaratua M
Published: March 2024

Objective: This research is to find out whether ethnomathematics in the Angkola Batak culture can be used in mathematics learning, and it seeks to know which cultural artifact or philosophy of ethnomathematics is more widely used in learning. Method: This research is a literature review by collecting metadata through the PRISMA model. Articles from Google Scholar from 2018 to 2023 were collected with the help of Publish and Perish. This methodology consists of well-defined review stages, eligibility criteria developed and explained from information sources, a literature search strategy, a literature selection process, and data synthesis based on the literature. Results:  Of the 14 articles used as research samples, there were four articles each for elementary school (ES) and junior high school (JHS), meaning ethnomathematics is more suitable for use at elementary and middle school levels. Using cultural artifacts as a learning medium is more common than using philosophy from that culture. Novelty: This research produces information that learning using ethnomathematics is more suitable for children with a semi-concrete learning level.
Layers of Student Understanding Based on Pirie Kieren's theory in Solving Story Problems in Terms of Cognitive Style
Authors: Karimah Nurul Ikhsan , Setiyani Setiyani , Ferdianto Ferry , Sumarwati Sri , Heryanti Devi
Published: March 2024

Objective: Understanding lines and angles serves as the foundation for further mathematical topics such as trigonometry, geometry, calculus, etc. Students may struggle with advanced mathematical reasoning and problem-solving without a firm grasp of these basic concepts. This study aims to investigate how students' mathematical understanding processes are based on the folding back theory. Method: The research utilizes a qualitative approach with descriptive eksploratif design. Two subjects were selected from 28 seventh-grade students, each representing the field-dependent and field-independent cognitive style. Data was collected through mathematical comprehension tests, GEFT tests, and interviews. Data were analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and verification stages, with each subject being interviewed to verify the processes. Results: Based on the research results, students in the field-independent cognitive style were much more active and better understood the problem-solving process than those in the field-dependent. However, both subjects still required learning assistance. Novelty: This research explores the folding back theory in the mathematical understanding process based on cognitive styles, whereas previous studies have mainly focused on mathematical comprehension abilities. Therefore, further research would benefit from using instructional media to better engage students in understanding the material.
Analyzing Students’ Acceptance Toward the Use of Tutorial Webinar Using Technology Acceptance Model Approach
Authors: Muflikah Binti , Kusuma Vica Ananta , Swidarto Swidarto , Famularsih Sari
Published: March 2024

Objective: This study aims to describe and analyze the acceptance of Universitas Terbuka (UT) students in using the Microsoft Teams and Learning Management System (LMS) applications for the Webinar Tutorial (Tuweb) during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: This research used an explanatory approach. The population of this study was 4000 students of the Distance Learning Program Unit (UPBJJ) at Universitas Terbuka Semarang. Meanwhile, the research sample was 1600 students in Rembang, Blora, Pati, Kudus, Jepara, Demak, Semarang, Kendal, Kaliwungu, and Pekalongan teaching units. The data was collected through questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. Results:  The results showed that the acceptance of Universitas Terbuka students in using the Microsoft Teams application for Tuweb obtained an average of 82.76 in the accepted category, with a contribution of 63.50%. In comparison, student acceptance using the LMS application obtained an average of 81.58 in the accepted category, with a contribution of 80.40% from other dimensions. Novelty: The result showed that the students' acceptance of using Tuweb, both Microsoft Teams or LMS applications, indicates that these learning aids can be used as an alternative for teaching and learning besides face-to-face meetings.
The Effect of Digital Literacy, Innovative Attitudes, and Interpersonal Communication on Teacher Performance
Authors: Dewanto Wasis , Syarifudin Encep , Hidayat Sholeh , Suryadi Suryadi
Published: March 2024

Objective: Assessing a teacher's performance may involve examining how much they have achieved the necessary competencies. This research investigates the effect of digital literacy, innovative attitudes, and interpersonal communication on teacher performance. Method: The statistical survey methodology was employed in this study in order to substantiate its findings. The researchers of this study employed the Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) to derive the latent variable values. This investigation was conducted at a public elementary school in Serang City, in the Banten Province of Indonesia. The Serang City region in Indonesia is home to 14 public primary schools. The study sample comprised 14 school administrators and 236 public elementary school teachers in Serang City, Banten, Indonesia. The sampling technique was random sampling. The questionnaire functions as the instrument for gathering data in this study. Results:  The research uncovered four noteworthy and statistically significant discoveries. One is that a direct relationship exists between digital literacy and innovative mindsets. A direct relationship exists between innovative mindsets and teacher performance. A direct relationship exists between digital literacy and interpersonal communication. Interpersonal communication and teacher performance exhibit a positive association. Novelty: This research is intriguing due to variations in emphasis, research participants, and incorporation of research factors compared to earlier studies. Previous research only examined digital literacy, innovative attitudes, interpersonal communication, and teacher performance. This research will combine digital literacy, innovative attitudes, interpersonal communication, and teacher performance into a single research topic.
Rewriting and Completeness of Sum-Over-Paths in Dyadic Fragments of Quantum Computing
Authors: Vilmart Renaud
Published: March 2024

The "Sum-Over-Paths" formalism is a way to symbolically manipulate linear
maps that describe quantum systems, and is a tool that is used in formal
verification of such systems. We give here a new set of rewrite rules for the
formalism, and show that it is complete for "Toffoli-Hadamard", the simplest
approximately universal fragment of quantum mechanics. We show that the
rewriting is terminating, but not confluent (which is expected from the
universality of the fragment). We do so using the connection between
Sum-over-Paths and graphical language ZH-calculus, and also show how the
axiomatisation translates into the latter. We provide generalisations of the
presented rewrite rules, that can prove useful when trying to reduce terms in
practice, and we show how to graphically make sense of these new rules. We show
how to enrich the rewrite system to reach completeness for the dyadic fragments
of quantum computation, used in particular in the Quantum Fourier Transform,
and obtained by adding phase gates with dyadic multiples of $\pi$ to the
Toffoli-Hadamard gate-set. Finally, we show how to perform sums and
concatenation of arbitrary terms, something which is not native in a system
designed for analysing gate-based quantum computation, but necessary when
considering Hamiltonian-based quantum computation.
INSTRUMENTOS DE RASTREIO NA AVALIAÇÃO DO DESEMPENHO ESCOLAR INFANTIL
Authors: Otoni Fernanda , Porto Noronha Ana Paula , Luca Luana
Published: March 2024

Instrumentos que apresentam baixo custo e facilidades no processo de aplicação e correção são ferramentas úteis para serem utilizadas no processo de avaliação psicológica clínica e/ou escolar infantil. Assim, objetivou-se buscar evidências de validade preditiva para as versões de rastreio do Desenho da Figura Humana e do Teste Gestáltico Visomotor de Bender – Sistema de Pontuação Gradual por meio do Teste de Desempenho Escolar. Participaram do estudo 231 crianças com idades entre 6 e 10 anos, regularmente matriculadas entre o 1º e o 5º ano. Os resultados apresentaram correlações significativas entre as versões de rastreio e as tarefas de leitura, escrita e matemática, bem como indicaram ser capazes de predizer e diferenciar o desempenho de crianças que estão no início da alfabetização ou finalizando o Ensino Fundamental I. Assim, o uso das medidas aqui focalizadas é promissor para a compreensão de quais funções cognitivas e habilidades escolares estão dificultando o progresso de aprendizagem dos alunos.
triase, ESI, tingkat pengetahuan Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawat Tentang Triase Emergency Severity Index Di IGD Rumah Sakit Panti Rapih Yogyakarta
Authors: Suryanta Nugraha Antonius , Marti Eva , Setya Widyastuti Chatarina
Published: March 2024

Abstrack

Latar Belakang: Triase adalah  proses khusus memilah pasien berdasarkan beratnya cedera atau penyakit untuk menentukan jenis penanganan atau intervensi kegawatdaruratan. Pengetahuan menjadi salah satu faktor yang sangat penting dalam ketepatan pelaksanaan triase, karena perawat harus mampu memprioritaskan perawatan pasien atas dasar pengambilan keputusan klinis perawat dalam penilaian awal, dan perawat harus mampu  memprioritaskan perawatan pasien atas dasar pengambilan keputusan yang tepat.

Tujuan: penelitian ini  bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor –faktor yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan perawat tentang triase metode emergency severity index (ESI) di IGD Rumah Sakit Panti Rapih Yogyakarta.

Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian korelasi dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat yang mempunyai kewenangan klinis melakukan triase di IGD Rumah Sakit Panti Rapih. Sampel yang digunakan 31 responden dengan tehnik total sampling. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner.

Hasil: Dari hasil analisis univariat diketahui bahwa  tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang triase metode ESI di IGD Rumah Sakit Panti Rapih sebagian besar pengetahuan responden terkait triase metode ESI adalah cukup sejumlah 15 orang (48.4%). Dari analisis bivariate diketahui bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor umur (p value 0,983),  lama bekerja (p value 0,370), pelatihan triase  (p value 0,461). dengan tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang triase metode Emergency Severity Index.

Simpulan:  tidak ada hubungan antara factor usia, lama bekerja, dan pelatihan triase dengan tingkat pengetahuan perawat  tentang   triase metode ESI. Saran dapat melakukan penyegaran kembali tentang teori triase ESI pada saat acara  staff meeting IGD atau saat jam pergantian jaga malam ke jaga pagi sebagai bentuk evaluasi pemahaman perawat tentang triase ESI

Kata kunci : triase, ESI, tingkat pengetahuan
Studi Kasus Pemberian Kompres Hangat Pada Anak Suspect Encephalitis Dengan Hipertermia Di RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta.
Authors: Indriani Evana , Arini Tri , Ambarwati  , Harigustian Yayang
Published: March 2024

Latar belakang: Encephalitis merupakan infeksi otak karena virus, bakteri, atau parasit yang menimbulkan gejala seperti demam atau sakit kepala dan paling sering menyerang anak-anak. Encephalitis masuk di urutan ke 8 dari semua penyakit yang ada di Ruang Padmanaba Barat RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta pada tahun 2022. Masalah keperawatan yang sering muncul pada pasien Encephalitis yaitu hipertermia karena tanda dan gejalanya yaitu panas badan tinggi karena adanya infeksi. Hipertermia merupakan keadaan suhu tubuh meningkat diatas suhu normal dan seseorang terutama anak-anak dikatakan meningkat apabila suhu tubuhnya >37,5°C. Hipertermia dapat diatasi dengan tindakan farmakologis dan non farmakologis. Tindakan non farmakologis yang dapat dilakukan salah satunya yaitu pemberian kompres hangat. Tujuan: Mengetahui pemberian kompres hangat pada anak suspek Encephalitis dengan hipertermia di Ruang Padmanaba Barat RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta. Metode: Penelitian kualitatif dengan rancangan berupa studi kasus dengan subyek satu orang pasien anak. Hasil: Pemberian kompres hangat yang dilakukan pada anak suspek Encephalitis dengan hipertermia didapatkan rata-rata suhu tubuh sebelum dilakukan tindakan 37,9°C dan 30 menit setelah dilakukan tindakan rata-rata suhu tubuh turun menjadi 37,1°C. Kesimpulan: Pemberian kompres hangat efektif untuk dilakukan pada anak suspek Encephalitis dengan hipertermia karena terdapat rata-rata penurunan suhu tubuh sebanyak 0,8°C.
MODIFIKASI HANFU DAN XIANGYUN YUN SHAN PADA BUSANA KREASI BATTLE THROUGH THE HEAVENS
Authors: Tsaniah Farikhatus , Tresna Prihatin Pipin
Published: March 2024

Busana kreasi merupakan busana yang lahir sebagai hasil daya cipta, khayalan, atau inspirasi seseorang dari bahan-bahan yang tidak lazim digunakan dalam pembuatan busana. Pembuatan busana kreasi dapat terinspirasi dari berbagai hal, salah satunya busana hanfu yang ada pada film donghua. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merekayasa bentuk hanfu dan mengaplikasikan ornamen xiangyun yang digunakan oleh karakter Yun Shan dalam Film donghua Battle Through the Heavens, menjadi busana kreasi yang lebih variatif. Metode yang digunakan dalam pembuatan busana kreasi adalah ADDIE. Metode ini memiliki lima tahapan, yaitu: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation. Tahap analysis dimulai dengan penggalian sumber ide untuk menentukan busana yang akan dimodifikasi melalui pengamatan film. Pada tahap design, merancang desain busana berdasarkan sumber ide yang telah diamati. Pada tahap ketiga atau development, desain kemudian dibuat, dikembangkan, dan dimodifikasi menjadi busana kreasi yang lebih variatif. Tahap implementation berupa perwujudan hasil akhir dari modifikasi busana yang sudah sesuai dan memenuhi kriteria busana kreasi. Tahap terakhir evaluation, mengevaluasi produk busana kreasi yang telah dikembangkan. Karya yang dihasilkan berupa produk busana kreasi yang telah dimodifikasi dari hanfu dan xiangyun milik Yun Shan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa busana tradisional hanfu dan xiangyun pada tokoh Yun Shan dapat dimodifikasi dengan tetap mempertahankan ciri khasnya
The Potential Role of Traditional Food in Stunting Prevention in Indonesia; An Expert Consensus
Authors: Musiawan Ria , Wagiu Basrowi Ray , Jatiningrum Hindah , Sarinastiti Nia , Wulandari Alifah
Published: March 2024

Indonesia has projected to accelerate stunting reduction to 14% by 2024. Multiform interventions and collaboration among institutions or organizations have already been made to tackle the underlying determinants of stunting. This paper review was to explore the traditional food that may potentially help to accelerate progress towards stunting reduction. The results of an expert meeting of the “Declaration of Consensus Nutrition and Hydration based on Traditional Foods” suggested developing an innovative strategy to support the Government of Indonesia in National Strategy stunting reduction. The essential of the first 1000 days of a child’s life particularly in feeding practice to infants aged 6 months with a required on rich macro and micronutrients, home-cooked and derived from traditional foods. Traditional foods have relatively acceptable and affordable with complete nutrients. Growing evidence shows the relationship between local foods and child nutrition status.
Deteksi Email Spam dan Non-Spam Berdasarkan Isi Konten Menggunakan Metode K Nearest Neighbor dan Support Vector Machine
Authors: Andryani Ade
Published: March 2024

Terhadap banyaknya kasus penyalahgunaan email yang berpotensi merugikan orang lain. Email yang disalahgunakan ini biasa dikenal sebagai email spam yang mana email tersebut berisikan iklan, scam, bahkan malware. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeteksi email spam dan non-spam berdasarkan isi konten menggunakan metode K-Nearest Neighbor dan Support Vector Machine nilai terbaik dari algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor dengan pengukuran jarak Euclidean Distance. Support Vector Machine dan K-Nearest Neighbor dapat mengklasifikasi dan mendeteksi spam email atau non-spam email, K-Nearest Neighbor menggunakan perhitungan jarak Euclidean Distance dengan nilai K  = 1,3, dan 5. Hasil evaluasi menggunakan confusion matrix yang menghasilkan bahwa motode K-Nearest Neighbor dengan nilai  k=3 mendapatkan tingkat akurasi sebesar 92%, tingkat presisi sebesar 91%, recall sebesar 100%, dan f1_score sebesar 95%. Metode Support Vector Machine mendapatkan nilai akurasi sebesar 97% dengan tingkat akurasi sebesar 97%, recall sebesar 100%, dan f1_score sebesar 98%. Hal ini menjadikan metode Support Vector Machine lebih unggal dibandingkan metode K-Nearest Neighbor dalam penelitian ini. Selain itu model yang dibangun juga sudah dapat digunakan untuk memprediksi spam dan non spam dari isi konten email baru.

 

Kata Kunci:  Confusion Matrix, Email, KNN, Spam, SVM
STUDI PENGGUNAAN RELAY PADA SALURAN TRANSMISI GARDU INDUK TELE SAMOSIR
Authors: Nadeak Panggabean , Sitompul Tribers Prada , Napitupulu Janter
Published: March 2024

Sistem tenaga listrik sedapat mungkin diusahakan terhindar dari gangguan-gangguan sehingga pelayaan listrik tidak akan terputus untuk melayani konsumen. Apabila pelayanan energi listrik dari yang memproduksi energi listrik dari yang memproduksi kepada konsumen terputus maka akan mengakibatkan kerugian bagi kedua belah pihak. Kegagalan-kegagalan akan menghantarkan energi listrik dari yang memproduksi kepada konsumen energi listrik diakibatkan oleh gangguan-gangguan alam, makhluk hidup, pecahnya isolator, dan lain-lain. Untuk menghindari gangguan-gangguan di atas maka akan diperlukan alat pengaman, salah satu contoh adalah relay pengaman yang berfungsi untuk mendeteksi sekaligus mengenali kondisi tidak normal dalam sistem tenaga dan mengambil langkah-langkah untuk memastikan alat pemutus otomatis bekerja. Tipe-tipe dari relay yang digunakan dalam proteksi sistem tenaga bermacam-macam dan biasanya besaran penggeraknya adalah sinyal elektris atau dapat juga berupa tekanan atau temperatur. Pemilihan peralatan proteksi untuk saluran transmisi adalah tergantung dari transmisi yang digunakan. Gangguan-gangguan yang terjadi pada saluran transmisi tersebut dapat bersumber dari gangguan luar yang akhirnya mengakibatkan terhentinya pelayanan listrik ke beban-beban. Gangguan-gangguan tersebut dapat berupa gangguan hubung singkat atau gangguan beban lebih.
Entre o abstrato e o tangível, anacárdio e epitrocóide
Authors: Miguel Marcelo Calderari
Published: March 2024

A poesia, ou texto lírico, é uma das sete artes tradicionais, pela qual a linguagem humana é utilizada com fins estéticos ou críticos, ou seja, ela retrata uma mensagem. Ademais, ela permite explorar temas diversos, expressar sentimentos profundos, refletir sobre questões sociais, filosóficas e pessoais, e criar imagens vívidas e impactantes na mente do leitor.

Assim, a poesia desempenha um papel fundamental na cultura e na arte, sendo uma forma de expressão que vai além do simples uso da linguagem cotidiana, abrindo espaço para a imaginação, a reflexão, a memória, a denúncia política, a justiça social  e a conexão emocional e catalisadora com o leitor.
A Comparative Study of Total Allowable Catch Between Jeju, South Korea, and the Gulf of Mexico, United States
Authors:   Society for Jeju Studies, Ko Jae-Young
Published: March 2024

Topshell catch by Haenyeo (women divers) has been one of Jeju's economically significant harvests of marine living resources. Total allowable catch (TAC) has been introduced to restore the topshell stock. This paper examines the impacts of the TAC regulation on topshells in Jeju through a comparative study with the red snapper TAC in the Gulf of Mexico in the United States. The results showed that topshell production has not been restored since the TAC was introduced in 2001. The red snapper in the United States is a case of successfully restoring fishing stocks by introducing TAC. It will only be possible to increase topshell production by restoring the marine ecosystems off Jeju. The efforts to increase cultural activities, and to host various festivals have been irrelevant to the restoration of the stock. Without efforts to enhance the habitat quality, the decreasing topshell stocks will threaten the economic sustainability of Haenyeo. The continued expansion of municipal wastewater treatment facilities, the tightened regulation on effluents in the flounder aquaculture facilities, and reduced inputs of chemicals related to farming activities are expected to enhance the habitat quality of village fishing grounds. I hope that more women divers will increase their harvests while following their traditionally inherited community culture in their restored fishing grounds in the near future.
Construction Process and Spatial Structure of the Town of Jeongui-hyeon in the Joseon Dynasty
Authors:   Society for Jeju Studies, Oh Sang-Hak
Published: March 2024

In the Joseon Dynasty, the center of Jeongui-hyeon was first established in Goseong-ri, Seongsan-eup, and then moved to the current Seongeup-ri in 1423. The construction of the citadel was carried out in five days despite the cold winter. It has a three-door structure: the west gate, the east gate, and the south gate, and has a T-shaped street network. The government office buildings were mainly located in the north, and a private houses were located in the south.,The factors that determine the location of town in Jeongui-hyeon include location factors, water factors, military factors, and geomantic factors. In addition, despite being a middle-mountainous region, the water was relatively abundant. In addition, since it is located inland, it is less invasive than the coast, and it is located in a propitious site where Hallasan Mountain's veins continue even from geomantic principles. Since Jeongui-hyeon has a relatively low status as a town, there are no various government buildings like Jejumok, and only the government buildings, for example, gaeksa, dongheon, hyangcheong, jilcheong, and military offices were built. There seems to have been little change in the location of gaeksa and donghan, and the location of other government buildings seems to have continued to fluctuate. Overall, the layout of the building was located on the north side of the east-west street network, and in the center was gaeksa symbolizing the kingship.