bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Penggunan Media Pembelajaran Infografis Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas 3 dalam Pembelajaran Seni Budaya dan Prakarya di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Andira Budiman Istiyamila , Kodri Safrul
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh penggunaan media pembelajaran infografis terhadap prestasi belajar siswa kelas 3 di mata pelajaran Seni Budaya dan Prakarya di sekolah dasar. Melalui penelitian ini, infografis sebagai media pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas 3. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan eksperimen kontrol untuk menguji hipotesis dan menentukan hubungan sebab-akibat antara variabel yang ada. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media pembelajaran infografis berdampak positif pada hasil belajar siswa. Disimpulkan bahwa infografis sangat berpengaruh untuk pembelajaran siswa dan sebagai media pembelajaran yang kreativ.
Reducing Sachet Noodle Defects by Applying the Seven Tools and the FMEA Method
Authors: Iriyanto Andri , Bangun Cicilia Sriliasta , Suwandi Arief , Rasjidin Roesfiansjah
Published: November 2024

The ICBP is a company that produces the noodle’s sachet on a large scale for domestic and international markets. The sachet’s defect of the Regular Special Fried Noodle for the Saudi Arabia market from January up to December 2023 is 2.39%, which is above the company's standard limit. The aim of this research is to determine the types of defects, and to find out the factors that caused them and find out the solutions to minimize the number of defects. Analysis using the seven tools identified that the most dominant defect is swallen laminate, with a percentage of 51% of total defects. By using the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method, the highest RPN value was obtained at 280 for the machine factor. The recommended solution is to clean up the die lip thoroughly to ensure the condition of the die lip remains clean, to recalculate the need for a Preventive Maintenance schedule and calibration of the die lips based on machine age and machine usage working hours, and at the same time provide SOP and scheduled training for employees to make sure they know how to do the job.
Peran Environmental Performance dan Green Accounting Sebagai Moderasi Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Dewan Komisaris Terhadap CSR Utk Mensupport CoP
Authors: Hakki Tandry , Chiputri Helen , Yolanda Yolanda
Published: November 2024

Each country included in the CoP gathers to conduct a review related to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, or UNFCCC, which is a major UN treaty. The major UN treaty states that countries need to come together to find out how to stop global warming. The COP has the main task of reviewing each country's targets related to proposed emissions. The implementation of the COP will rotate between five UN regions, namely Africa, Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean, Central and Eastern Europe and Western Europe and others. In its 26th event, the COP has four focus issues of discussion including the importance of switching to electric vehicles, ending deforestation with financial assistance, drafting rules for the global carbon market, and mobilizing funds for developing countries. This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability on CSR Disclosure, the influence of the board of commissioners on CSR disclosure, the role of Environmental performance as a moderation of the influence of profitability on CSR Disclosure, the role of Green Accounting as a moderation of the influence of profitability on CSR Disclosure, the role of Environmental performance as a moderation of the influence of the board of commissioners on CSR Disclosure and the role of Green Accounting as a moderation of the influence of the board of commissioners on CSR Disclosure. This study took the research population from financial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2019-2022. Based on the results of this study, it shows that Profitability has a significant effect on CSR Disclosure, the Board of Commissioners does not affect CSR Disclosure, Environmental Performance strengthens the effect of Profitability on CSR Disclosure, Green Accounting does not strengthen the effect of Profitability on CSR Disclosure. Environmental Performance does not strengthen the effect of the Board of Commissioners on CSR Disclosure. Green Accounting does not strengthen the effect of the Board of Commissioners on CSR Disclosure
Nilai Patriotisme Dalam Kearifan Lokal Suku Sasak (Resepsi Ekosufism Masyarakat Dusun Sade, Kecamatan Pujut, Kabupaten Lombok Tengah)
Authors: Razzak Abd. , Hilalatul Hasbi Ulya , Azkar Muh. , Habiburrahman Muhammad
Published: November 2024

Modern humans are experiencing many different acute crises. According to Nasr, the great ecological crisis is the result of human ambition to exploit nature. In other words, the main cause of the ecological crisis is a scientific lifestyle that does not consider modern science as a means to understand nature. Instead, it is considered a philosophy that, as a whole, reduces all reality to its material parts and does not accept unscientific worldviews. The Sasak tribe (read: Lombok) has diverse local wisdom and is rich in meaning. One of the villages that practices both consciously and unconsciously about eco-sufism is the Sade hamlet, Rambitan village, Pujut District, Central Lombok. This paper will look at how the value of patriotism in local wisdom in ecosufism in the Sade hamlet. The value of patriotism is a value that teaches love for the homeland, courage, willingness to sacrifice, sincerity, and never give up. This paper examines and analyzes the eco-sufism of the Sade hamlet with environmental ethics from the perspective of Seyeed Hosesin Nasr. The concept of environmental ethics put forward by Nasr is rooted in two concepts. First on the concept of unity (tawhid) and second the concept of man. The universe is the manifestation of God. Man as in the Qur'an plays the role of servant ('abd) as well as caliph (khalifah) of God. These two words are the key to understanding man. As a result, the Sade hamlet has several traditions and cultures that are full of meaning, including in terms of house architecture and awik-awik.
Argumen Listrik Tenaga Surya (Photovoltaic) Perspektif Fikih Energi Terbarukan
Authors: Soetadji Prabowo , Khoirudin Azaki
Published: November 2024

Tujuan dari Artikel ini untuk mengulas hubungan antara Listrik Tenaga Surya (Photovoltaic) dengan Al-Qur'an dalam agama Islam, karena sering kali teknologi ini dianggap tidak memiliki kaitan dan dipandang sebagai ilmu yang berdiri sendiri tanpa kaitannya dengan Al-Qur'an. Untuk membuktikan bahwa Al-Qur'an merupakan panduan bagi seluruh umat manusia, termasuk dalam memahami ilmu-ilmu alam seperti ilmu listrik, penulis ingin mengkaji konsep listrik dalam Listrik Tenaga Surya (Photovoltaic) serta perspektif Al-Qur'an. Tujuannya adalah untuk memahami konsep listrik menurut pendekatan Listrik Tenaga Surya (Photovoltaic) dan Al-Qur'an, serta mengidentifikasi aspek-aspek dalam Al-Qur'an yang dapat dijadikan pedoman dalam ilmu listrik terkait Listrik Tenaga Surya (Photovoltaic). Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR), yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi, mengevaluasi, dan menginterpretasikan semua hasil penelitian yang relevan terkait kajian Al-Qur'an, serta melalui bacaan dari buku, jurnal, buku pelajaran, kamus, dan karya ilmiah lainnya. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa Al-Qur'an telah menjelaskan konsep Listrik Tenaga Surya (Photovoltaic) beserta komponennya, dan di dalam Al-Qur'an terdapat konsep listrik yang selaras dengan pandangan para ahli ilmu listrik mengenai Listrik Tenaga Surya (Photovoltaic)
Sosialisasi Penggunaan Listrik Secara Aman dan Hemat bagi Siswa Madrasah Aliyah Mualimin Yogyakarta
Authors: Reski Julia Mega , Yusmianto Ferry , Soetadji Prabowo , Perdana Latief , Puriyanto Riky Dwi , Herman Herman
Published: November 2024

Dalam era modern yang dipenuhi dengan teknologi listrik, pentingnya penggunaan listrik yang aman dan efisien semakin diakui, terutama dalam rangka menjaga lingkungan hidup dan mengurangi risiko kecelakaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur tingkat pemahaman siswa mengenai penggunaan listrik yang aman dan hemat serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemahaman tersebut. Penelitian dilakukan pada siswa kelas 2 Madrasah Aliyah (MA) di MA Mualimin Yogyakarta melalui sosialisasi yang mencakup presentasi, pre-test, dan post-test. Metode ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku siswa terhadap penggunaan listrik. Hasil dari analisis uji-t menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan signifikan antara hasil pre-test dan post-test di kelas 2 MA 1 dan 2 MA 2, Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa intervensi yang diberikan tidak efektif pada kedua kelas tersebut. Namun, di kelas 2 MA 3, ditemukan perbedaan signifikan antara hasil pre-test dan post-test, menandakan bahwa intervensi tersebut berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman siswa. Secara keseluruhan, intervensi yang diberikan hanya efektif di kelas 2 MA 3, sementara di kelas 2 MA 1 dan 2 MA 2 tidak menunjukkan efektivitas yang sama. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi untuk pengembangan strategi pembelajaran yang lebih efektif menggunakan pre-test dan post-test begitu pula untuk menyertakan materi penggunaan listrik dan hemat dalam proses pendidikan dan pembinaan siswa madrasah.
Penggunaan Aplikasi Smart Village Literasia Dalam Meningkatkan Efesiensi Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Administrasi Di Nagarai Sungai Aua Kecamatan Sungai Aur Kabupaten Pasaman Barat
Authors: Safi'i Syaibullah
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau implementasi aplikasi Smart Village Literasia dalam meningkatkan layanan administrasi di Nagari Sungai Aua, Kecamatan Sungai Aur, Kabupaten Pasaman Barat terhadap masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan adalah simple research design (SRD), di mana peneliti berusaha merefleksikan temuan lapangan dengan menggunakan teori Model Kesesuaian David C. Korten. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan Aplikasi Smart Village Literasia dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dan kualitas layanan administrasi di Nagari Sungai Aua, Kabupaten Pasaman Barat, dapat disimpulkan melalui tiga variabel kesesuaian: 1. Kesesuaian antara program dan kelompok pengguna, 2. Kesesuaian antara program dan organisasi pelaksana, serta 3. Kesesuaian antara organisasi pelaksana dan kelompok pengguna. Berdasarkan indikator yang telah ditetapkan, tidak ditemukan kesesuaian pada ketiga variabel tersebut, sehingga Aplikasi Smart Village Literasia belum diimplementasikan dengan baik.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Profesi Advokat dalam Pencucian Uang
Authors: Dananjaya Putu Bagus
Published: November 2024

Money laundering is a special class of crimes and is classified as a major crime regulated in Law Number 8 of 2010 concerning the Prevention and Eradication of Anti-Trafficking Drugs. Has the potential to damage economic, security, and social consequences. The strategy to eradicate money laundering requires the advocate profession to participate in efforts to eradicate money laundering as stipulated in Government Regulation Number 43 of 2015. The birth of this Government Regulation poses obstacles for professionals. In this Government Regulation one of them is the advocate profession which is classified as a reporting party who is obliged to submit suspicious financial transaction reports to PPATK. On the one hand, Article 19 paragraph (1) of the Advocate Law also states that an advocate is obliged to keep everything secret obtained from his client because of his professional relationship, unless specified by law. In writing this study, a type of normative juridical study is used with a conceptual approach also a legislative approach. The regulation regulated in Government Regulation No. 43 of 2015 is because the advocate profession is vulnerable to being used by money laundering perpetrators. With the obligation, it will circumstantial avoid them from using advocates with their immunity rights to do the crimes.
Pertanggungjawaban Perseroan Terbatas Sebagai Wajib Pajak Badan Dalam Pelaporan Pajak Secara Online
Authors: Utama Mekar Satria , Junaidi Amir , Ismiyanto Ismiyanto
Published: November 2024

This research aims to answer whether the tax reporting arrangements for Limited Liability Companies as corporate taxpayers are appropriate and optimally meet state revenues and the form of corporate responsibility for online tax reporting errors. Limited Liability Companies have tax responsibilities inherent in their position as a company. In practice, in the digital tax transition there are differences in perceptions regarding the implementation of tax reporting. The implication is that there is legal uncertainty due to this differentiation. A digital tax reporting model is needed that is able to accommodate the needs of the realm of practice to ensure legal certainty. This research is normative with primary and secondary legal materials processed through statutory, case and conceptual approaches. The results of the research show that the tax reporting arrangements for Limited Liability Companies as corporate taxpayers are not yet appropriate and meet state revenues optimally because there are still differences in the concept of regulation and application of digital tax. Meanwhile, the form of corporate responsibility for online tax reporting errors is classified into corporate responsibility and individual responsibility. This form of responsibility carries the threat of criminal sanctions attached to individuals as well as administrative responsibility for individual companies.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Penipuan dalam Situs Jual Beli Online di Indonesia
Authors: Bastari Rudy Gunawan , Junaidi Amir , Ismiyanto Ismiyanto
Published: November 2024

Artikel ini menjawab dua permasalahan: (i) apakah regulasi yang dikeluarkan oleh pemerintah dalam memberikan kepastian hukum bagi korban penipuan jual beli online telah mampu mengakomodir nilai kepastian dan keadilan antara para pihak; dan (ii) bagaimana akibat hukum dan proses penyelesaian terjadinya penipuan jual beli secara online. Perlindungan hukum terhadap tindak pidana penipuan secara normatif diatur dalam KUHP. Permasalahannya, dewasa ini terjadi transisi perubahan masyarakat yang mengutamakan teknologi digital termasuk dalam ranah aktifitas jual beli. Perlu dikaji upaya negara dalam merealisasikan jaminan perlindungan hukum terhadap modus tindak pidana penipuan pada situs jual beli online yang melibatkan tuntutan pengembangan sarana penegakan hukum serta pengaturan hukum yang responsif mengatasi dinamika tersebut. Penelitian ini yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kasus atau case approach, pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan regulasi yang dikeluarkan oleh pemerintah dalam memberikan kepastian hukum bagi korban penipuan jual beli online belum mampu mengakomodir nilai kepastian dan keadilan antara para pihak dikarenakan korban berada pada posisi riskan karena juga melakukan akses terhadap situs jual beli yang tidak terpercaya. Sedangkan, akibat hukum dan proses penyelesaian terjadinya penipuan jual beli secara online adalah pemidanaan serta diblokirnya situs serta media yang menjadi sarana jual beli online apabila terbukti memenuhi unsur-unsur delik penipuan.
Digitalisasi Sebagai Formulasi Transisi Menuju Transparasi Perpajakan
Authors: Darmono Yunus , Junaidi Amir , Ismiyanto Ismiyanto
Published: November 2024

This research answers the problem formulation of the urgency of tax digitalization as a transition formulation towards tax transparency and determines the various obstacles in implementing tax digitalization as a transition formulation towards tax transparency. Transparency is one component of good governance, including in the field of taxation. In order to realize aspects of transparency, the government issued a tax digitalization policy. The hope is that digitalization of taxation can improve the weaknesses of conventional taxation and be able to formulate a transition or change towards transparent taxation. This sociolegal research uses a qualitative and descriptive approach with the main aim of searching for data on the implementation of tax digitalization as well as at the regional level within the scope of its implementation by employees of the Primary and Middle Tax Offices in the City of Surakarta. The results of the research are the urgency of digitizing taxation as a transition formulation towards tax transparency as a response to electronic and e-Government based government systems as well as increasing ease of tax access. Meanwhile, various obstacles in implementing tax digitalization as a formulation of the transition towards tax transparency include the transition from conventional taxation to digital taxation as well as budget problems and system maintenance.
Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keselamatan Operasional Kapal di Pelabuhan Merak
Authors: Nawawi Cholis Imam , Santoso Rahmat , Purnomo Budi
Published: November 2024

The study, titled "Analysis of Factors Affecting Safety at Merak Port," aims to identify and analyze key factors influencing operational safety at Merak Port. This port is a strategic route linking Java and Sumatra, serving millions of passengers and vehicles annually. However, high activity levels and operational complexity present significant safety challenges. This research employs a qualitative case study approach, combining interviews, field observations, and document analysis. Quantitative data were also collected via questionnaires distributed to operators, workers, and passengers. Findings reveal that human factors, weather conditions, and infrastructure are critical to safety. Incidents in 2023, such as the KMP Royce 1 fire and a crane accident, underscore the need for enhanced risk management and infrastructure maintenance. The study concludes that gaps in safety training and compliance with safety procedures are key challenges. Additionally, extreme weather and suboptimal heavy equipment conditions increase operational risks. Recommendations include improving safety management practices, enhancing infrastructure maintenance, and providing regular training for workers to strengthen operational safety at Merak Port.
The Influence of Digital Platforms, Content Quality and Target Market on Political Campaigns
Authors: Amaroso Russell , Mei Liana Hany
Published: November 2024

The effect of Digital Platform, Kualitas konten and Target Market on Kampanye Politik is a scientific article in the literature study within the scope of the field of science. The purpose of this article is to build a hypothesis of the influence between variables that will be used in further research. Research objects in online libraries, Google Scholar, Mendeley and other academic online media. The research method with the research library comes from e-books and open access e-journals. The results of this article: 1) Digital Platform has an effect on Kampanye Politik; 2) Kualitas konten has an effect on Kampanye Politik; and 3) Target Market has an effect on Kampanye Politik.
The Influence of Rewards, Organizational Culture and Work Motivation on Employee Performance
Authors: Hamdani Syaiful Fadhilah , Ali Hapzi
Published: November 2024

The Influence of Rewards, Organizational Culture and Work Motivation on Employee Performance is a scientific article on literature studies within the scope of the field of Human Resources Management. The purpose of this article is to formulate a hypothesis regarding the relationship between variables that will be the focus of future research. Research data and information will be obtained from sources on online platforms such as Google Scholar, Mendeley, and other online academic sources. The research method used is library research sourced from e-books and open access electronic journals. Qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of this article: 1) Awards influence employee performance; 2) Organizational culture influences employee performance; and 3) Work Motivation influences employee performance.
Factors Affecting Audit Delay In Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Fitri  , Gunarto Muji
Published: November 2024

This research aims to demonstrate and validate the connections between profitability (X1), solvency (X2), auditor's reputation (X3), audit committee (X4), audit opinions (X5), and company size (X6) in relation to audit delay (Y1). Audit delay is gauged by the duration from the completion of the audit following the fiscal year's end to the issuance of an independent auditor's report. The study focuses on companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange between 2014 and 2018, applying specific selection criteria. Following tests and analysis, the author concludes that profitability, solvency, company size, audit committee, auditor's reputation, and audit opinion collectively impact audit delay.
Analysis of Job Satisfaction and Work Engagement Impact on Productivity Mediated by Employee Performance : Empiric Study on Profit Organization
Authors: Hedi Saepudin Tubagus , Sjarifudin Didin , Sinlae Fried
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this paper is to increase understanding of the elements that influence employee performance and provide practical guidelines for organizations in an effort to improve the productivity and job satisfaction of their employees. This paper uses quantitative research methods with analysis techniques using SPSS 25, where the object of research in a profit organization in East Jakarta with a sample of 42 random sampling. The analysis test uses T test, F test, Pearson correlation. Based on the results that have been displayed, it can be seen that Job Satisfaction (X1) has a significant effect on Productivity (Y), Work Engagement (X2) is not affected by Productivity (Y), and the variable Employee Engagement (X3) has no effect on Productivity (Y). While simultaneously from the calculation results, Job Satisfaction (X1), Work Engagement (X2), Employee Performance (Z), simultaneously affect Productivity (Y), while the rest is influenced by other factors not examined. The results of this study make a real contribution to the object and also for other researchers who will continue or research in the future.
Comparative Economics of Rabi Onion Storage Structures in Ahmednagar District of Maharashtra
Authors: Adhal CD , Jadhav MS , Sathe SN , Ayare PN , Deshmukh BJ
Published: November 2024

The present study was undertaken with the aim of examining economics of different types of storage structures, evaluate storage losses, assessing the profitability of storing onions, and storage efficiency of onion storages structures. The investigation encompassed six villages, with three located in Akole and Sangamner tehsils of the Ahmednagar district. In the study area, farmers mainly used three different types of structures for storing onions, which were classified into the following three categories: Traditional low-cost thatched roof storage structures, bottom-ventilated single-row storage structures, and modified bottom- ventilated double-row storage structures. These structures differed in the raw materials used for construction, expected lifespan, and storage losses. According to study, the maximum net profit was (75.30 %) in modified bottom ventilated double row storage structure, followed by (45.53%) in Bottom Ventilated single row storage structure, and minimum was (26.76 %) in Traditional low-cost thatched roof storage structure. Modified bottom ventilated double row storage structure is highest net return of other structures i.e. The most profitable structure regarding other structures. As the prices of onions fluctuate regularly, farmers can increase the net profit only by reducing the total storage losses and total storage cost. Sometimes even though net profit from onion storage were negative during few months, farmers were still storing the onions.
A rendészet rendje 3. Bevezetés a rend fogalmi vizsgálatának tárgyalásához, avagy miért fontosak a szavak?
Authors: Cieleszky Péter
Published: November 2024

Aim: By using the modern results of research on the nature of language issue the proof that research into the meaning of certain concepts by used of law enforcement can become an integral part a defining element of the theoretical explanation that underpin law explanation.
Methodology: The literally approach to the topic was established by the modern results of linguistics science, primarily the work of Noam Chomsky, who exerted a significant influence on the topic.
Findings: Just as we define language as a descriptive framework of reality we can also look at it as a model of the idea of order. As a basic concept, especially as a framework for navigating community live, with the correct interpretation of which we can approach the idea of environmental and social sustainability.
Value: The unusual approach of law enforcement enable a specific approach to the knowledge accumulated in the scientist field. The involving of new aspects aims to satisfy the needs to expand the foundational knowledge in the field of science by seeing the problems of law enforcement known in this subject in a different context.
A különleges jogrend állami keretrendszere a veszélyhelyzet intézményének kontextusaiban
Authors: Hottó István
Published: November 2024

Aim: The aim of this study is to reflect and share ideas on the challenges and impacts of the health crisis on legislation and the functioning of local governments.
A further aim of the study is to map the legislative action in emergency situations, and to examine the legislative difficulties and constitutional concerns caused by the declaration, extension and maintenance of the special legal emergency, and whether the emergency legislation was appropriate from the point of view of legal certainty.
Methodology: In my research, I analysed and evaluated the experience of this new topic.
Findings: I believe it is essential that the experience gained during the health crisis in the fields of public administration, health, law enforcement, food, care and services is analysed in scientific depth as soon as possible and incorporated into legislation as necessary.
Value: The study draws attention to the need for the Government of Hungary and the system of public administration to be prepared to deal with new emergencies, in which case protocols developed on the basis of recent experience may be immediately available.
A mesterséges intelligencia rendelet szabályozási kerete a bűnüldözés és a nemzetbiztonság területén
Authors: Szabó Hedvig
Published: November 2024

Aim: The aim of this study is to examine the legal regulation of law enforcement and national security applications within the framework of the European Union’s Artificial Intelligence Regulation, the AI Act. The study seeks to determine what changes the AI Act will bring to the legal environment of covert investigations and how it should be applied to law enforcement and national security agencies.
Methodology: The research employs legal analysis, comparative legal study, and literature review. The study compares the definitions of the AI Act and the OECD, as well as national legislation, to provide a comprehensive view of the legal definition and application of AI systems in the fields of law enforcement and national security.
Findings: The AI Act adopts a technology-neutral approach to the definition of artificial intelligence systems to keep pace with rapid technological and market developments. The study finds that the legal definitions of autonomy, adaptability, and inference capability will pose significant challenges for legal practitioners. Additionally, it establishes clear rules for law enforcement agencies, while the AI Act is not applicable to national security applications. The study highlights the role of the National Security Service (NBSZ) as a central technology provider for both law enforcement and national security agencies. The NBSZ must ensure that its services comply with the requirements of the AI Act when providing them for law enforcement purposes.
Value: The article contributes to the understanding of the legal regulation of artificial intelligence systems, particularly concerning their application in law enforcement and national security. The study clarifies that different regulatory frameworks apply to the legal compliance of AI technology in law enforcement and national security contexts. It emphasizes the role of the NBSZ, which is crucial in ensuring technological and legal compliance in the application of AI systems for law enforcement purposes.
A méh- vagy darázscsípés okozta anafilaxiás sokk vizsgálata a triptáz enzim és a méh-, illetve darázsméreg specifikus immunglobulin E szintek vérből történő meghatározása alapján, egyes rendkívüli haláleseti eljárásokban
Authors: Kruzslitz Judit , Ludányi Gyula , Ujvári Zsolt
Published: November 2024

Aim: Systemic allergic reactions triggered by bee and wasp venom affect approximately 3% of adults, and in severe cases, can lead to anaphylactic reactions and death. The exact cause of extraordinary deaths resulting from insect stings is often not determined in a significant number of cases. The aim of this study is to provide guidance through methodological recommendations to investigate the precise cause of deaths presumably resulting from insect stings, specifically focusing on uncovering the facts and causes of anaphylaxis.
Methodology: The study reviews literature related to anaphylaxis caused by insect stings and animal toxins, as well as its immunological background. It seeks to translate the information found in the literature into the realm of official activities related to extraordinary deaths. The study also summarises knowledge about groups of animals in Hungary that are medically significant due to their venom, providing guidance for on-site recognition, search, documentation, and recording of the most common Hymenoptera species with venom capable of frequently inducing anaphylactic reactions.
Findings: The key to diagnosing deaths caused by anaphylaxis lies in crime scene investigation. The attending medical doctor must recognise the symptoms of insect stings and ensure the collection of a blood sample for allergological purposes. A special blood collection kit has been assembled for this purpose. The blood sample, which must be stored at 2–8ºC, should be sent to the Semmelweis University Institute of Laboratory Medicine within 2 days. By measuring the level of tryptase enzyme in the blood sample and detecting the presence of specific immunoglobulin E for the venom of the respective bee or wasp species, the cause of the anaphylactic reaction can be confirmed. The crime scene investigation team should also make an effort to locate and secure the potential insect species responsible for the sting. If the forensic entomologist successfully identifies the species, it facilitates the specific IgE allergological examination for the respective venom.
Value: In cases of death resulting from insect stings, the cause is often not determined due to lack of proper caution and appropriate methods. The procedural approach recommended in the study establishes the basis for determining the precise cause of death in cases of suspected insect stings.
A kontaktreagálásokat befolyásoló tényezők az intézkedések során, valamint azok integrálása képzési rendszerekbe
Authors: Trapp László
Published: November 2024

Aim: To reform and unify the measures tactical training of actors responsible for creating and maintaining public order and security in order to promote the development of a uniform culture of measures.
Methodology: As a practicing police officer, the author of the study examines the equipment system of the isolated section, the capabilities of its actors, and the effects of their actions. By analysing realistic situation exercises, it examines the phases of the range of decision making mechanisms and the psychological factors influencing them.
Findings: The author directs attention to the possibilities inherent inaction tactics training, as well as to how the knowledge included int he study can help prepare the individual.
Value: The author of the study wants to promote the development possibilities of the training system of the state law enforcement agencies and the private sector, as a result of which the deficiency of the specific training of the instructors is brought into focus, as well as the timeliness of its reformation. By examining the behavioural aspects of law enforcement officers, the author wishes to support all the good practices that promote the effectiveness of contact responses integrated into the educational theme and, in parallel, the cooperation of the selection system.
A hatékony operátori tevékenység kulcstényezői
Authors: Hegedűs Judit , Tóth Levente
Published: November 2024

Aim: The aim of the study is to explore the role and significance of human factors and cognitive processes in the operator activities of surveillance systems.
Methodology: The authors discuss important human factors related to effective video surveillance and the environmental conditions necessary for efficient work, drawing observations from various research studies and standards.
Findings: The quality of operator activities is strongly influenced by the operator's sensory, perceptual, and attentional abilities. The efficient operation of surveillance systems largely depends on the operators' intuition, expertise, and the appropriate work environment.
Value: The study contributes to a better understanding of the role of human factors in video surveillance systems and allows us to formulate guidelines and recommendations that can improve the efficiency of operator activities.
Key Factors of Efficient Operator Activities
Authors: Hegedűs Judit , Tóth Levente
Published: November 2024

Aim: The study aims to explore the role and significance of human factors and cognitive processes in the operator activities of surveillance systems.
Methodology: The authors discuss important human factors related to effective video surveillance and the environmental conditions necessary for efficient work, drawing observations from various research studies and standards.
Findings: The sensory, perceptual, and attentional abilities of the operator have a significant impact on the quality of their activities. The efficient operation of surveillance systems largely depends on the operators’ intuition, expertise, and the appropriate work environment.
Value: The study contributes to a better understanding of the role of human factors in video surveillance systems and allows us to formulate guidelines and recommendations that can improve the efficiency of operator activities.
Government crisis communication tools in the light of the extreme drought of 2022
Authors: Kovács Ágnes , Kriskó Edina , Pálvölgyi Tamás , Balatonyi László
Published: November 2024

Aim: The purpose of this study is to investigate the communication of the drought (water crisis) of 2022. As water is a vital element, the alpha and omega of survival, the authors should expect the emergence of existential anxieties during related crises that may result in messages being ignored. This makes the communication of the responsible public authority even more difficult. The authors’ aim to make forward-looking recommendations for water professionals in the face of future water crises.
Methodology: In order to help develop more effective crisis communication the authors analysed the National Directorate General for Water Management’s communications before, during and after the crisis (using the method of media monitoring and analysis) and carried out the evaluation based on their own criteria, which were compiled on the basis of the literature. They conclude their summary findings by making recommendations.
Findings: In their opinion, although the communication of the OVF has been characterised by a rapid and accurate flow of information, the role of social responsibility should be strengthened in the future. The proportion of textual and visual content and the choice of publication channels should be reconsidered.
Value: Due to the acceleration of the hydrological cycle, it is likely that in the future humanity will have to prepare for more intense periods of extreme water scarcity. According to satellite gravimetric measurements, the water security of the Carpathian Basin is changing in a negative direction. The authors’ results underline that the emerging climate crisis opens up new dimensions in governmental/authority crisis communication, both in terms of preparedness and response.
Nemzetközi Rendészeti Figyelő XV.
Authors: Sümegh Attila , Bélai Gábor , Radvánszki Ronett , Horváth Bíborka , Vörös Aura
Published: November 2024

Aim: The international law enforcement literature focuses on the study of unlawful human behaviour that violates public order and threatens public security. Research focusing on the internal workings of law enforcement authorities and prosecution services is relatively rare. There are also few examples of academic work on crimes committed by law enforcement officials. The Observer now reports on such articles.
Methodology: Attila Sümegh’s review gives an overview of the methods used by the Prosecutor's Office of the Russian Federation in the fight against corruption. In addition to the traditional methods of detecting official and economic bribery, the Prosecutor’s Office also performs tasks that reveal the shortcomings of inadequate legislation that can significantly increase the risk of corruption. Ronett Radvánszki’s summary outlines a methodology for investigating so-called ‘police crime’ in the United States. She points out that police officers who cross the line of legality in the possession of a monopoly on legitimate violence may think that their status makes them less accountable.
Findings: Gábor Bélai’s work is exceptionally wide-ranging and professional in its approach, and provides us with an insight into the criminalistic practices of the former GDR (German Democratic Republic) and the former FRG (Federal Republic of Germany) and the differences in the procedural order of law enforcement. While we can be convinced that the former GDR’s training in criminology was of a high professional standard, we must also understand that prosecutorial control of law enforcement in the former GDR still offers considerably more guarantees than in a conception that did not follow the criteria of the rule of law.
Value: From a publication dedicated to the study of domestic violence, Bíborka Horváth highlights that ‘current legislation focuses primarily on violence in individual, public places and does not pay enough attention to those who are victims of multifaceted abuse by intimate partners or family members.’ This research also goes far beyond the criminal justice dimensions of domestic violence to report on the moral values that can be the source of the outcomes of individual and social inclusion. Aura Vörös provides information on a study of the legitimacy of the state’s monopoly on violence, with a special focus on the interpretation of the police monopoly on violence, an inescapable task for any democratically functioning constitutional power.
Indexing with Excel, Part 5. Conversions 3
Authors: Greulich Walter
Published: November 2024

A previous article described how formatted indexes that are available as Word files can be prepared so that they can be imported into Excel and how they can be manipulated into standard index tables for further editing and subsequent processing in dedicated indexing programs (DIPs). This article shows that indexes that are available as PDF files can also be imported into Excel after appropriate preparation. Although compared to indexes in Word format PDF indexes have some weaknesses that make further processing more difficult, Excel offers some very helpful tools for solving these problems.
Dictionary of basic indexing terminology: Polish and Czech; Słownik podstawowej terminologii indeksacyjnej: polski i czeski; Slovník základní terminologie indexování: polský a český
Authors: Komornicka Jolanta N.
Published: November 2024

The dictionary of basic indexing terminology is now expanding to include two Slavic languages – Polish and Czech. This article provides a list of common indexing terms in Polish and Czech, along with their English equivalents. It also gives readers a brief introduction to elements of Polish and Czech grammar that may be relevant when indexing. In particular, it gives an overview of the use of plurals, orthography and alphabetization, and indexing style in Polish- and Czech-language books.

Słownik podstawowej terminologii indeksacyjnej poszerza się obecnie o dwa języki słowiańskie – polski i czeski. W tym artykule zamieszczono listę popularnych terminów indeksowanych w języku polskim i czeskim wraz z ich angielskimi odpowiednikami. Zawiera także krótkie wprowadzenie do elementów gramatyki polskiej i czeskiej, które mogą mieć znaczenie podczas indeksowania. W szczególności daje przegląd użycia liczby mnogiej, ortografii i alfabetyzacji oraz stylu indeksowania w książkach polsko- i czeskojęzycznych.

Slovník základní indexační terminologie se nyní rozšiřuje o dvě slovanské jazyky – polština a čeština. Tento článek obsahuje seznam běžných indexačních termínů v angličtině, polštině a češtině. Čtenářům také stručně představuje prvky polské a české gramatiky, které mohou být při indexování relevantní. Zejména podává přehled o používání množného čísla, pravopisu, abecedním řazení a stylu indexování v polsky a česky psaných knihách.
Creating alphabetized
see also
cross-references using Index-Manager
Authors: Howes Donald
Published: November 2024

Because Index-Manager produces XE fields for the creation of an index in a Microsoft Word document, its default cross-reference field creation has the same problems of placement and alphabetization as fields created by the Word indexing module. Previous solutions to this problem in a Word index require a search-and-replace routine of relevant XE fields after the indexing module creates them in the document. However, it is possible to correct these problems in Index-Manager, and this article explains the process. It involves the creation of a specialized subheading for the generation of
see also
cross-references. Examples of the subheading are shown and its syntax is explained.
American Society for Indexing (ASI) Annual Conference 2024: ‘Spread Your Indexing Wings’
Authors: Thomas Devon
Published: November 2024

The American Society for Indexing (ASI) annual conference was held in June 2024 at Bryn Mawr College in Pennsylvania. It was the first in-person conference for many years. The conference theme of ‘Spread Your Indexing Wings’ was reflected in the program, which included a range of sessions for both new and established indexers. Conference attendees enjoyed the collegial atmosphere and the opportunity to connect with other indexers.
Evaluating the Impact of Japanese English-Language YouTubers on Learners: A Teaching Material Perspective for Enhancing English Proficiency and Cross-Cultural Understanding
Authors: Wakayama Norio
Published: November 2024

This study investigates the educational impact of Japanese English-language YouTubers on learners’ English proficiency and cross-cultural understanding. It analyzes content from three prominent YouTubers—Chika Yoshida (BILINGIRL), TAROSAC, and Atsu—using established material evaluation frameworks. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the study integrates qualitative content analysis with quantitative viewer engagement metrics. The findings highlight that authentic communication, practical language use, and cultural insights are key elements that significantly engage viewers and enhance their communicative competence. This study underscores YouTube’s potential as a transformative educational platform, offering valuable insights for educators and learners on how to effectively select and utilize YouTube content. By addressing existing research gaps, it contributes to the broader discourse on the role of digital platforms in language learning and advocates for their integration into language curricula to enrich educational experiences and outcomes. Ultimately, this study demonstrates how YouTube can be strategically used to enhance language learning and cross-cultural understanding, establishing it as a valuable tool in modern education.
Une carrière militaire équestre, avec un premier exemple de promotion uice (quartae) mil(itiae) à Thuburnica (Tunisie)
Authors: Chaouali Moheddine , Bérard François
Published: November 2024

Publication d’une nouvelle inscription de Thuburnica (Sidi Ali Bel Kassem). Le texte, incomplet, pose des problèmes de restitution et d’interprétation, mais le principal intérêt est l’expression uice (quartae) mil(itiae), qui permet d’attribuer le cursus à un officier équestre qui aurait commandé une aile de 500 hommes en place de quatrième milice. À défaut d’équivalent direct, on trouve un parallèle assez proche dans la carrière d’un procurateur des Alpes Atrectiennes qui avait commandé une cohorte milliaire uice tertiae (AE 1995, 1021). C’est l’occasion de réexaminer les très rares inscriptions qui mentionnent un commandement uice secundae ou uice tertiae, ainsi que d’autres qui présentent un cas de figure analogue sans que la formule soit employée.
Une nouvelle cité d’Afrique proconsulaire : la Ciuitas Valusitana (Région de Bou Arada, Tunisie)
Authors: Chérif Ali
Published: November 2024

Une fouille clandestine pratiquée en 2017 à Henchir Zlel, site archéologique de la région de Bou Arada, a fait apparaître une inscription gravée sur une architrave-frise. Le texte, une dédicace d’un temple à Minerve à l’époque des Sévères, donne, pour la première fois, le nom antique et le statut juridique de l’agglomération : ciuitas Valusitana.
Fouilles stratigraphiques sous le forum romain de Gigthis : de l’étude des vestiges et du matériel céramique à l’essai d’histoire régionale
Authors: Ben Tahar Sami , Drine Ali , Aoudi Mekki
Published: November 2024

Les récentes recherches archéologiques conduites sous le forum de Gigthis en automne 2020 ont mis au jour une succession de niveaux d’occupation et de vestiges dont les plus anciens remontent au ve s. av. J.-C. Une stratigraphie de référence a pu être établie pour ce site dont le centre urbain semble avoir été abandonné entre la fin du ive et le début du ve s. apr. J.-C. L’étude de la culture matérielle laisse voir une ville très ouverte sur la mer et fortement impliquée dans les réseaux méditerranéens : en témoigne la grande diversité des céramiques importées de plusieurs sites méditerranéens, tels que Carthage, Athènes, la Sardaigne, la Grande Grèce et Malte. Les vestiges urbains découverts sous le forum montrent que ce dernier a été aménagé sur une zone densément occupée depuis l’époque punique jusqu’à l’Antiquité romaine.
Le procurateur domanial et ses subordonnés
Authors: Dupuis Xavier
Published: November 2024

Le rapprochement de plusieurs inscriptions du sud de la Numidie montre que la circonscription domaniale de Theueste était, comme celle de Carthage, subdivisée en regiones administrées par des procurateurs affranchis impériaux. D’autre part un texte inédit de Theueste, un hommage à un procurateur équestre anonyme, apporte la première mention connue d’un service spécifique chargé de contrôler les comptes du patrimonium. Ces documents mettent bien en évidence la complexité de la structure de l’administration domaniale, preuve de son importance pour les finances de l’État romain.
Imaginer la ville de demain sans « reproduire les clichés » de genre
Authors: Koerner Elsa
Published: November 2024

À partir d’une enquête sociologique menée auprès des services en charge de la conception et de l’entretien des espaces publics de trois villes (Rennes, Strasbourg, Le Mans) qui cherchent à intégrer une perspective de genre dans la production urbaine, l’article questionne les difficultés à imaginer une ville « féministe ». L’article propose des pistes pour lever les obstacles liés à la neutralité perçue de l’espace public. L’iconographie et les documents d’urbanisme, en tant que supports à l’imagination, permettent de préfigurer une ville remettant en cause les structures fondamentales de l’ordre social sexué. Cela suppose un investissement plus conséquent de la planification stratégique sensible au genre, intégrant une analyse et une reconfiguration spatiale du travail reproductif à l’échelle des communes et agglomérations.