bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
РОЛЬ МАТЕМАТИЧНОЇ ГРАМОТНОСТІ ДЛЯ МАЙБУТНІХ ФАХІВЦІВ ГАЛУЗІ ПРОГРАМНОЇ ІНЖЕНЕРІЇ
Authors: Вакуленко Алла
Published: October 2023

В статті розглядається сутність поняття «математична грамотність», її роль для успішної професійної діяльності майбутніх фахівців спеціальності «Інженерія програмного забезпечення», обґрунтовані змістовні складові процесу формування математичної грамотно
PERSPECTIVES OF USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN POSTGRADUATE MEDICAL EDUCATION
Authors: Пашковський Валерій , Пашковська Наталія , Царик Ірина
Published: October 2023

The field of postgraduate medical education is continuously evolving, with advancements in technology playing a significant role in shaping its future. One such advancement is the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) or piece intelligence (PI) into
ПІСЕННА ТВОРЧИСТЬ СТАНІСЛАВА МОНЮШКО: ЇЇ ВІДРОДЖЕННЯ В КОНТЕКСТІ ПОЛЬСЬКИХ КУЛЬТУРНИХ ПРОЄКТІВ
Authors: Черушева Галина , Барвінок Ірина
Published: October 2023

У статті розкривається багатогранна спадщина творчості видатного польського композитора Станіслава Монюшка, зокрема його вокальної лірики. Головну увагу зосереджено на характеристиці особливостей сучасної інтерпретації творів композитора в оригінальних ар
ПІДГОТОВКА МАЙБУТНІХ ФАХІВЦІВ ДО ФОРМУВАННЯ НАЦІОНАЛЬНО-МОВЛЕННЄВОЇ ОСОБИСТОСТІ ДИТИНИ ПЕРЕДШКІЛЬНОГО ВІКУ
Authors: Ковшар Олена
Published: October 2023

Відповідно до вимог соціального замовлення держави, одне з провідних завдань модернізації освіти є формування української національно свідомої мовної особистості, яка відзначається високою культурою спілкування, усвідомленим ставленням до української мови
Comparative analysis of quality attributes of a human albumin preparation with a modified stabilising composition
Authors: Tomilin M. V. , Korotkova T. V. , Loginov P. A.
Published: October 2023

Scientific relevance. The national and international human albumin preparations registered in the Russian Federation mainly differ in their excipient compositions. While all the international preparations of human albumin contain a mixture of sodium caprylate and N-acetyl-DL-tryptophan, the Russian ones contain only sodium caprylate. However, albumin stabilisation with sodium caprylate at high concentrations affects the ligand-binding properties of albumin. For this reason, as well as to achieve storage stability not only at temperatures of 2 °C to 8 °C but also   at room temperature, most international manufacturers have reduced the sodium caprylate content in albumin preparations and added N-acetyl-DL-tryptophan. This demonstrates the relevance of studying the quality of a new Russian human albumin preparation with a modified stabilising composition, including both sodium caprylate and N-acetyl-DL-tryptophan.

Aim. The study aimed at comparing several quality attributes of the human albumin preparation with a modified stabilising composition with those of imported human albumin preparations.

Materials and methods. The human albumin preparation with a modified stabilising composition was manufactured by fractionation from donor plasma meeting the requirements of monograph FS.3.3.2.0001.19 of the State Pharmacopoeia of the Russian Federation edition XIV. The quality control was in line with the monograph on human albumin (FS.3.3.2.0006.18), and statistical analysis was conducted in Microsoft Excel in accordance with the general chapter on statistical analysis (OFS.1.1.0013.15).

Results. The study preparation complied with the requirements specified in monograph FS.3.3.2.0006.18. All the manufactured batches were clear, thermostable, sterile, and non-pyrogenic. The prekallikrein activator levels were low (below 1 IU/mL). The aluminium content varied from 30.36±10.39 µg/L to 50.22±6.94 µg/L. The study preparation contained sodium ions at a concentration from 127.44±10.46 mmol/L to 145.59±7.32 mmol/L and less than 0.01 mmol/g of potassium ions. The osmolarity exceeded 240 mOsm/L. The content of α- and β-globulins  ranged  from  1.79±0.06%  to  2.24±0.20%.  The  study  preparation  had  a  pH  level  of 6.9 to 7.2. The concentrations of polymers and aggregates did not exceed 0.5%.

Conclusions. The quality attributes studied suggest that the human albumin preparation with   a modified stabilising composition is comparable to its international counterparts and that it meets Russian and European pharmacopoeial standards.
Влияние состава газовой смеси на износостойкость и коррозионные свойства оксинитридных пленок на аустенитной нержавеющей стали 316L (03Х17Н14М3)
Authors: Чакыр М. Аслан
Published: October 2023

Исследованы структура, фазовый состав, износостойкость и электрохимические свойства оксинитридных пленок на поверхности подложки из аустенитной нержавеющей стали 316L (03Х17Н14М3), сформированные методом плазменного оксинитридного синтеза с использованием газовой смеси разного состава. Проведено плазменное оксинитридирование при 425 °C в течение 2 ч при различных составах газовых смесей: 25 % O2 – 75 % N2, 50 % O2 – 50 % N2, 75 % O2 – 25 % N2. Исследована структура покрытий методами электронной микроскопии и рентгенофазового анализа. Определена износостойкость покрытий при скольжении шарика из оксида алюминия в сухих условиях и в среде SBF, имитирующей биологическую жидкость. Проведены испытания на коррозионную стойкость покрытий в среде SBF. Показано, что образование фазового слоя S(111) и S(200) при оксинитридировании стали 316L повышает ее износостойкость и коррозионную стойкость. Наиболее высокие свойства имеет покрытие, сформированное при обработке в газовой смеси 75 % O2 – 25 % N2.
Соединение чугуна FE55006 и стали SAE 8620 с использованием технологии трения водяного столба (FHPP)
Authors: Ланделл Ренан Менш , Россатто Тьяго Таухен , Буззатти Диого Тренто , Лемос Гильерме Вьейра Брага , Лесса Клебер Родриго Де Лима , Сараива Даниэль , Мартинацци Дуглас , Регули Афонсо
Published: October 2023

Исследована возможность применения особого вида ротационной сварки трением — технологии трения водяного столба (FHPP) для получения соединения между разнородными материалами — высокоуглеродистым ковким чугуном FE55006 (КЧ55-4) и низкоуглеродистой сталью SAE 8620 (20ХГНМ). Изучена макроструктура, микроструктура, микротвердость и остаточные напряжения сварного соединения. Показана эффективность применения технологии FHPP для получения качественных соединений из разнородных сплавов на основе железа. Установлено, что такие соединения имеют высокую твердость за счет образования мартенситной структуры в сплавах в процессе их обработки методом FHPP.
Влияние прерывистой закалки водяным распылением на износостойкость кованых мелющих шаров из стали 70SiMnCr
Authors: Лю Чжисинь , Ван Баоци
Published: October 2023

Исследована эффективность замены традиционной закалки в ванне на закалку распылением при изготовлении мелющих шаров ﾆ120 мм из стали 70SiMnCr для снижения напряжений и контроля фазового состава. Предложен процесс ковки мелющих шаров с использованием охлаждения водяным распылением, обеспечивающий протекание бейнитного превращения в изотермических условиях с формированием заданной структуры. Показано, что процесс W70A45W20, реализуемый при 200 °C в течение 4,5 ч, позволяет получить объемную твердость шаров 56 HRC и работу удара 73 Дж. После термической обработки по этому режиму стальные шары имеют высокую износостойкость, а основным механизмом износа поверхности является пластическая деформация и микрорезание.
Повышение износостойкости хромоникелевой стали, поверхностно упрочненной высокопрочными частицами карбида титана
Authors: Бушуева Е. Г. , Дробяз Е. А. , Голковский М. Г. , Дударева А. А. , Чакин И. К.
Published: October 2023

Исследованы покрытия, полученные по технологии вневакуумной электронно-лучевой наплавки частиц TiC и Ti + C на сталь 12Х18Н9Т. Проведены электронно-микроскопический и рентгеноструктурный анализы покрытий. Выполнены испытания на изнашивание образцов с покрытиями в условиях трения о закрепленные частицы абразива и гидроабразивного воздействия. Установлено, что наплавка порошковой смеси Ti + C приводит к формированию сложных карбидов титана преимущественно дендритного строения. Показано, что упрочнение поверхностных слоев стали 12Х18Н9Т частицами TiC обеспечивает повышение ее износостойкости в 2 раза.
Examination of the relationship between information and communication technology competencies and communication skills
Authors: Sergeeva Olga V. , Zheltukhina Marina R. , Bikbulatova Goliya I. , Sokolova Ekaterina G. , Digtyar Olesya Yu , Prokopyev Alexey I. , Sizova Zhanna M.
Published: October 2023

This study aimed to explore the impact of different dimensions of communication skills, namely competence (COMP), self-esteem (SELF), social communication challenge (SCC), and listening-speaking (LI-S) on the utilization of information and communication technology (ICT) for student support (SS) and instructional design (ID). This study implemented inferential statistical methods to explore the impact of different dimensions of communication skills on the utilization of ICT among pre-service teachers. A sample of 324 pre-service teachers from Kazan Federal University was examined, utilizing validated scales adapted to the Russian context, with data analyzed using structural equation modeling to identify complex relationships between variables and to ascertain potential differences according to gender and department. The results demonstrated a significant positive relationship between participants’ perceived COMP in communication skills and their information and communication technology competencies (ICTCs), both in SS and ID. This suggests the need for targeted training to enhance educators’ communication competencies for optimal ICT utilization. Conversely, SELF and LI-S communication skills did not significantly influence ICTCs, indicating that these elements do not necessarily result in more effective ICT use in educational contexts. However, handling SCCs was positively associated with ICTCs in ID but not for SS, indicating a nuanced relationship between different communication skills and areas of ICT utilization. The study findings provide implications for professional development programs and underline the importance of certain dimensions of communication skills in leveraging ICT in education. Further research is recommended to verify these findings across different populations and educational settings.
The Creativity of Pre-Service Mathematics Teachers in Digital Learning
Authors: Mawarsari Venissa Dian , Astuti Andari Puji , Purnomo Hindriyanto Dwi , Sediyono Eko , Purnomo Eko Andy
Published: October 2023

Implementing teaching assistants for students of the Education Study Program in schools during distance learning makes them have to be creative in using technology in learning. So the purpose of this research is to find out the forms of creativity of pre-service teachers who use technology in distance learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach to Mathematics Education students at a private Islamic university in Semarang, Indonesia who carry out teaching assistance at partner schools. The data collection used in this research is observation and interviews. According to the results obtained, the creativity of prospective mathematics teachers in applying learning media is shown in making learning videos, interactive multimedia, and presentation materials using PowerPoint (PPT) containing material and sample questions. Second, creativity in utilizing the potential of schools is the use of online learning platforms, including Microsoft Teams, Zoom meeting, Learning Management System (e-learning), Google Classroom, Google Meet, and WhatsApp Groups. Creativity in designing learning that can foster creativity and innovation for students includes developing lesson plans that utilize the platforms and media created and applying learning approaches such as constructivism and contextual. In addition, it also applies game learning strategies and group discussions through breakout rooms.
Problem-Solving Skills Viewed from Students’ Learning Style in Problem-Based Learning Assisted by Assemblr Based Javanese Culture Augmented Reality
Authors: Lestari Firdha Dwi , Munahefi Detalia Noriza
Published: October 2023

Problem-solving skills are one of the core skills in mathematics learning; this skill helps the student be an effective problem solver. Conditions in the field show that the problem-solving skills of Indonesian students are currently low. This study aims to know the improvement of problem-solving skills and the description of that skill in terms of learning styles in problem-based learning assisted by Assemblr based on Javanese culture augmented reality. The research method used was a mixed method with a sequential explanatory strategy. Data collection techniques included tests, questionnaires, and interviews. Quantitative data were analyzed through statistical tests and groupings of student learning styles. Qualitative data analysis was carried out through data collection, reduction, presentation, conclusions, and triangulation techniques. This study used a one-group pretest-posttest design with a random sampling technique, and research subjects was selected by purposive sampling based on learning styles. Results show that there are no students with an auditory learning style. Students’ problem-solving skills increased with the n-gain score, which is 0.5 in the moderate category. In terms of learning styles based on Polya’s stages, show that students' problem-solving skills with visual, kinesthetic, and visual-kinesthetic styles are quite good. Students can understand problems, formulate problem-solving plans, and carry out formulations, but students with visual and kinesthetic learning styles are still not careful in calculations and re-checking answers, while students with visual-kinesthetic learning styles do not re-check their answers. Further research is expected to examine all learning styles, including auditory learning styles.
Distribution of Zeros and Critical Points of a Polynomial, and Sendov’s Conjecture
Authors: Sofi G. M. , Shah W. M.
Published: October 2023

According to the Gauss–Lucas theorem, the critical points of a complex polynomial$$p(z):=\sum_{j=0}^{n}a_{j}z^{j}$$where$$a_{j}\in\mathbb{C}$$always lie in the convex hull of its zeros. In this paper, we prove certain relations between the distribution of zeros of a polynomial and its critical points. Using these relations, we prove the well-known Sendov’s conjecture for certain special cases.
Historical study of the chronic debt crisis in Africa: an econometric analysis
Authors: Abdelrehim Mahmoud , Hisham Dato Haji Yahya Mohamed , Wei Theng Lau , Bolaji Tunde Matemilola
Published: October 2023

The 1980s years had witnessed a crucial debt crisis in most of the developing economics, especially in Africa. Accordingly, this article seeks to identify the historical economic determinants of the public debt in Africa especially the interaction effect between the exchange rate and budget deficit. The findings illustrated that the depreciation movements do not always help to address the public debt especially in light of the medium and high levels of the budget deficit.
Potensi Ayam Arab sebagai Penghasil Pangan Fungsional yang Terintegrasi dengan Ulat Hongkong dan Tanaman
Authors: Rab Samsu Alam , Fuah AM , Salundik Salundik
Published: October 2023

This literature review aims to discuss potential Arabic chicken as functional food integrated with Tenebrio molitor and plants. The results show that Arabic chicken is one of the poultry farm commodities in Indonesia. It has adaptive advantages to the environment and high egg production around 250 to 280 eggs/year. Arabic chicken has potential as functional food. Innovation was needed to produce omega 3 eggs as functional food with adding tenebrio molitor in fed. Tenebrio molitor has a high quantity and quality of protein content and amino acid profile. Arabic chicken also produce waste, if not managed properly will have a bad impact on livestock and human health and environmental pollution. Arabic chicken was able to produce fresh waste of about 80 to 100 g/day. Feces from Arabic chickem contains lots of nutrien such as  nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium which are good for improving soil structure and plant growth. Integration system between Arabic chickens, tenebrio molitor  and plants has the potential for developed to produce functional food. It can be concluded that Tenebrio molitor  as a source of protein in fed, also have a special function to produce eggs enrichment with omega 3. By-products fromArabic chicken can be used  as organic plant fertilizers, so it can overcome environmental problems and reduce chemical fertilizers.
 
Key words: Arabic chicken, functional food, Tenebrio molitor, plant
 
ABSTRAK
Telaah pustaka ini bertujuan untuk membahas potensi ayam arab sebagai ternak penghasil pangan fungsional yang diintegrasikan dengan ulat hongkong dan tanaman. Hasil telaah menunjukkan bahwa ayam Arab merupakan salah satu komoditas peternakan unggas yang diusahakan di Indonesia. Memiliki keunggulan adaptif terhadap lingkungan dan produksi telur tinggi sekitar 250 hingga 280 butir/tahun. Ayam arab memiliki potensi sebagai penghasil pangan fungsional. Inovasi untuk menghasilkan telur omega 3 sebagai pangan fungsional, salah satunya pemanfaatan ulat hongkong dalam ransum ternak. Ulat hongkong memiliki kandungan protein dan profil asam amino yang tinggi. Selain telur, ayam arab juga menghasilkan limbah yang dapat berdampak buruk terhadap kesehatan ternak dan manusia. Limbah ayam kaya nutrisi mengandung banyak nitrogen, fosfor dan kalium yang baik untuk perbaikan struktur tanah dan pertumbuhan tanaman. Usaha peternakan sistem integrasi antara ayam arab, ulat hongkong dan tanaman berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai penghasil pangan fungsional. Dapat disimpulkan ulat hongkong selain sebagai sumber protein dalam pakan, juga memiliki fungsi khusus untuk menghasilkan telur tinggi omega 3. Produk sampingan, berupa limbah yang dihasilkan ayam arab dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk organik tanaman, sehingga bisa mengatasi permasalahan lingkungan dan mengurangi ketergantungan pupuk kimia.
 
Kata kunci: Ayam arab, pangan fungsional, ulat hongkong, tanaman
Kata kunci: Ayam arab, pangan fungsional, ulat hongkong, tanaman
ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENCES IN PULSE RATE BEFORE AND AFTER SMOKING USING THE WILCOXON SIGNED RANK TEST WITH THE R-STUDIO PROGRAM
Authors: Sianipar Yulan Indiana
Published: October 2023

Smoking can cause many diseases, one of which is heart disease. The pulse rate is related to the heart rate, so the pulse rate will also experience changes if smoking is the initial assumption. The aim of this study was to see the difference in pulse rate before and after smoking. The results of this study are that there is difference in pulse rate before and after smoking with a p-value < 0.05. This was carried out for 20 samples with student status. It is likely to change if the sample used is a longtime smoker and with a different status or gender such as working, teenager and so on.
Re-Thinking Project Management - A Sustainable Approachput up for Discussion
Authors: Glitscher Wolfgang
Published: October 2023

Re-Manufacturing and Sustainable Manufacturing requires innovation in Project Management. Delivery in closed systems must be expanded in the direction of sustainable processes. This requires enhanced methodologies for both project managers and business leaders. Strategic decisions in the direction of developing sustainable processes must be developed and implemented organizationally through close cooperation. A strategic-organizational approach is being discussed that is intended to make this possible. This will be discussed on the basis of two case studies for re-manufacturing and sustainable manufacturing for automotive and plant engineering. This project management enables a long-term orientation for the closure of product life cycles under the aspects of the ESG's and the SDG's for resource conservation and reuse. New business models can thus be implemented in the long term. Project Management for the Next7G.
Randomised clinical trials of COVID-19 vaccines are not designed to study non-specific effects on rare mortality
Authors: Besançon Lonni , Claude Steve , Dauby Nicolas , Kesteman Thomas , Meyerowitz-Katz Gideon , Leyrat Clémence
Published: October 2023

We read with interest the recently-published paper “Randomized clinical trials of COVID-19 vaccines: Do adenovirus-vector vaccines have beneficial non-specific effects?” by Benn et al. We have a range of concerns regarding the data quality and the study methodology, that call into question the key findings. The study presents the results of a meta-analysis of nine randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and concludes that there are “marked differences” in the overall mortality impact of mRNA and adenovirus vector vaccines. However the data used in this study cannot possibly support such a claim and we detail below some of the shortcomings of the methodology used in Benn et al. 's manuscript.
Managing diversity
Authors: gustiansyah raselina sri
Published: October 2023

Pengantar manajemen managing diversity
Do syntactic and semantic similarity lead to interference effects? Evidence from self-paced reading and event-related potentials using German
Authors: Schoknecht Pia , Yadav Himanshu , Vasishth Shravan
Published: October 2023

Cue-based retrieval accounts of sentence processing postulate that at a verb, retrieval cues are generated to complete a dependency with the verb’s argument(s); for example, the dependency between the subject and the verb must be completed. If these retrieval cues match with not only the subject but also with those on other nouns in the sentence, then processing difficulty arises at the verb. This difficulty in identifying the correct dependent is called similarity-based interference. We present relatively large-sample self-paced reading and event-related potentials experiments using a well-established design to investigate interference due to syntactic and semantic cues in German. In this design, the syntactic cue {+subject} and the semantic cue {+animate} are manipulated. Bayes factors analyses showed evidence for a semantic interference effect in both experiments. Surprisingly, Bayes factors provided evidence against interference due to the syntactic cue {+grammatical subject} in this particular design in both experiments. Thisfinding contradicts the predictions of the standard implementations of cue-based retrieval theory, which (implicitly) assumes that both syntactic and semantic cues play an equal role in retrieval. We show through computational modeling that cue-based retrieval will also show no syntactic interference in the present design if the parser is assumed to keep track of which clause the subject occurs in. Thus, if syntactic retrieval cues include hierarchical syntactic information (is the noun in the same clause as the verb?), the cue-based retrieval model would exhibit patterns consistent with the observed patterns in our data.
Using Intersectionality to Understand how Structural Domains are Embedded in Life Narratives
Authors: Westberg Dulce Wilkinson , Syed Moin , Loyd Aerika
Published: October 2023

ObjectiveThis study draws on life narrative data and an intersectional framework to explore features of narratives around structural domains, aiming to better understand the possible impacts of these domains on identity. MethodThrough in-depth semi-structured interviews with 177 young adults from primarily minoritized groups (73% Asian American or Latine, 59% Women, Median Parent Income = $50,001 to $75,000), we gathered 885 life narratives. Young adults narrated a domain-general, ethnic/racial, gender, social class, and intersectional experience. Features capturing the content (Presence of Structural Domains, Connection to and Between Structural Domains) and process (Meaning Making, Affective Tone) of narratives were explored. ResultsStructural domains manifested uniquely within narratives such that ethnicity/race was discussed most frequently across narratives, whereas gender and social class were mentioned more in narratives about those domains. Additionally, Meaning Making was highest in self-defining narratives and positively correlated with the number of structural domains present within and across narratives. Affective Tone was most positive in self-defining narratives and most negative in social class narratives, which also contained the lowest Connection to Structural Domain. ConclusionThis study combines an intersectional framework and life narrative data to understand how structural domains manifest within young adults' experiences, revealing how those domains are interconnected and may impact identity.
Promoting Gender Balance: An In-depth Analysis of Gender Equity in the Works of Shashi Deshpande
Authors: Singh Ruchika
Published: October 2023

In the twenty-first century, gender discrimination persists, and equality remains elusive in a society deeply rooted in misogyny. Shashi Deshpande's novel, "A Matter of Time," serves as a compelling narrative that sheds light on the struggles women face within the confines of gender inequality. Over generations, we witness how society grants varying degrees of freedom and independence to boys, perpetuating disparities in emotional well-being and adaptability to their environment. The novel's plot delves into the lives of three generations of women, exploring their individuality, values, and attitudes towards their circumstances. As they transition into married life and move into their in-law families, the women find themselves ensnared within a confined space. Shashi Deshpande uses her literary prowess to articulate the personal experiences of women in this marital context, reflecting the coops they often find themselves in. The novel unearths the stark reality of gender inequality entrenched in the stereotypical social roles assigned to women. In a strongly patriarchal Indian society, women of all ages remain shackled to their homes and are subjected to inferior treatment compared to men. Even the slightest deviation from prescribed norms leads to societal rejection, making it evident that the battle for gender equality is far from over.
PERAN PENYULUH AGAMA ISLAM DALAM MEMBERIKAN EDUKASI TERHADAP ORANG TUA TENTANG SEX EDUCATION
Authors: Runggalaki Wina Alfita
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran penyuluh Agama Islam dalam memberikan edukasi terhadap orang tua tentang sex education di Kelurahan Pondidaha Kabupaten Konawe. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi dan wawancara untuk mengumpulkan data, kemudian diolah dan dianalisis dengan menempuh langkah display, reduksi, dan konklusi data. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peran penyuluh agama islam di kelurahan pondidaha kabupaten Konawe telah terlaksana secara efektif, penyuluh agama terlibat secara aktif dalam memberikan bimbingan, pendidikan, dan pembinaan kepada masyarakat, khususnya kepada orang tua dan para generasi muda yang ada di kelurahan pondidaha. Mereka tdak hanya memberikan pencerahan kepada masyarakat pada saat prosesi pernikahan atau acara {hajatan} lainnya saja, akan tetapi juga beerja sama dengan pemerintah setempat untuk melakukan penyuluhan di sekolah-sekolah {SMA} dan madrasah-madrasa. Adapun faktor pendukung dalam memberikan pemahaman kepada orang tua tentang sex edukasi adalah keluarga dan pendidikan dan faktor penghambatnya adalah lingkungan dan perekonomian.
STRATEGI BIMBINGAN ORANGTUA DALAM MENGHADAPI PROKRASTINASI AKADEMIK SISWA SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI MTSN 1 KONAWE
Authors: Tetambe Nurul Amelia , Faizah Awad Binti , Mayasari Ros , Rahmawati Rahmawati
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku prokrastinasi akademik pada siswa di MTsN 1 Konawe, mengetahui faktor-faktor terjadinya prokrastinasi akademik pada siswa di MTsN 1 Konawe, serta mengetahui bagaimana strategi bimbingan orangtua dalam menghadapi prokrastinasi yang terjadi pada siswa di MTsN 1 Konawe. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif yang menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan langkah reduksi data, display data dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gambaran perilaku prokrastinasi pada siswa MTsN 1 Konawe diantaranya lebih senang melakukan kegiatan diluar kegiatan akademik, dan belajar dan mengerjakan tugas pada saat mendekati deadline. Faktor penyebab terjadinya prokrastinasi akdemik pada siswa di MTsN 1 Konawe diantaranya: (1) faktor internal dan (2) faktor eksternal. Kuota internet dan keadaan sinyal merupakan faktor baru yang muncul selama masa pandemic COVID-19. Strategi bimbingan yang digunakan oleh orangtua dalam menghadapi prokrastinasi akademik siswa yaitu (1) melakukan pengawasan, (2) mengatur waktu belajar, (3) membantu kesulitan belajar, (4) menyediakan fasilitas belajar, (5) pemberian hadiah dan punishment.
GAMBARAN DINAMIKA MOTIVASI SANTRI DALAM MENGHAFAL AL-QUR’AN DI PONDOK PESANTREN HAFALAN QUR’AN DI KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Febrani Febriani , Mayasari Ros , Gaffar Abdul
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dinamika motivasi santri dalam menghafal al-Qur’an, upaya santri memelihara motivasinya dalam menghafal al-Qur’an dan persepsi santri terhadap upaya-upaya pengelola dalam rangka meningkatkan motivasi santri dalam menghafal al-Qur’an. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif fenomenologi yang menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam, pengamatan dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor pendukung yang mempengaruhi yaitu adanya dukungan social, faktor religius, inspirasi dari para santri senior, visi dan misi pondok, latar belakang pendidikan guru, dan pola hukuman serta pemberian reward dari pengelola. Adapun faktor penghambat yaitu kurangnya ikhtiar, kurangnya penguasaan makhorijul huruf dan tajwid, padatnya kegiatan, pola hukuman dan lingkungan yang kurang kondusif. Upaya santri memelihara motivasi dalam menghafal al-Qur’an terdiri dari tiga pola, yaitu self talk, muraja’ah dan manajemen waktu. Adapun persepsi santri terhadap upaya-upaya pengelola meningkatkan motivasi santri dalam menghafal al- Qur’an sangat baik dan optimal dan ada juga yang beranggapan merasa belum cukup baik dan tidak berpengaruh pada diri santri.Kata kunci: Dinamika Motivasi, Menghafal al-Qur’an, Santri
PERAN PENYULUH AGAMA ISLAM DALAM MENCEGAH MOMBOLASUAKO PADA MASYARAKAT DI AMBEKAIRI
Authors: Saputri Sandrina , Samsuri Samsuri , Sukardi Akhmad , Basri Hasan
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan penyebab terjadinya mombolasuako, peran penyuluh agama Islam & mendeskripsikan faktor pendukung & penghambat dalam pelaksanaan penyuluhan tentang mombolasuako pada masyarakat di Kelurahan Ambekairi. Data penelitian kualitatif deskriptif ini dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara, pengamatan (observasi) & dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan langkah reduksi data, display data dan menyimpulkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyebab mombolasuako: (1) Hamil di luar nikah, tidak adanya restu kedua orang tua dan faktor adat istiadat. (2) Peran penyuluh agama Islam dalam mencegah mombolasuako (kawin lari) dengan melakukan kegiatan preventif seperti sosialisasi, bimbingan penyuluhan Islam, nasehat-nasehat saat acara pernikahan serta kajian-kajian keislaman pada remaja. (3) Faktor penghambat pelaksanaan penyuluhan tentang mombolasuako yakni kurangnya pemahaman tentang agama, belum mampu membedakan nilai agama dengan adat istiadat, serta maraknya tayangan pornografi di media sosial. Faktor pendukung pelaksanaan penyuluhan yaitu adanya kegiatan sosialisasi oleh penyuluh agama dan Kepala KUA tentang pedoman mengadili permohonan dispensasi kawin
HUBUNGAN KETERIKATAN KERJA TERHADAP SELF-CONTROL PADA ANGGOTA POLRI DI SATBRIMOB POLDA SULTRA
Authors: Priwilandari Nimas , Zainal Asliah , Nurdin Nurdin , Mayasari Ros
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the level of work engagement and self-control among members of the Indonesian National Police, as well as the relationship between work engagement and self-control. The subjects in this stuffy were members of the National Police at the Mobile Brigade Police Of the Southeast Sulawesi Regional Police with a total of 80 respondents using the accidental sampling technique. This study uses a type of quantitative research, and it was found: 1) work engagement experienced by respondents was at a moderate level with a percentage 0f 87,5% totalling 70 respondents. The level of self-control of respondents is in the medium category with a percentage of 58.75%, which is 47 respondents. 2) There is a positive relationship between work engagement and self-control in respondents with a significant level of 0.05 of 0.049 indicating that they are in the low category.
Analisis Faktor Penyebab Anak Putus Sekolah di Kecamatan Amonggedo Kabupaten Konawe
Authors: Abdullah Muhammad Rijal , Pairin Pairin , Rasmi Rasmi
Published: October 2023

Artikel ini bertujuan mengurai faktor penyebab anak putus sekolah di Kecamatan Amonggedo. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan interview (wawancara), observasi (pengamatan). Adapun analisis data yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif analisis yang dituangkan dalam bentuk reduksi data yakni proses pemilahan dan verifikasi data yaitu menentukan makna terhadap data yang dikumpulkan, serta menggunakan keabsahan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukan: (1) Motivasi anak putus sekolah tersebut merasa bahwa semangat untuk bersekolah sudah tidak ada; (2) Pengaruh orang lain sangatlah mempengaruhi sehingga menjadi penyebab terjadinya anak sampai harus putus sekolah; (3) Pergaulan meliputi interaksi sosial dari dalam maupun dari luar sekolah; (4) Kondisi keluarga; (5) Sifat malas yang didasarkan pada sifat malas untuk belajar dan menjalani pendidikan dengan baik; (6) Kurangnya dukungan orangtua. Penanggulangan anak putus sekolah yaitu: sistem paket, kursus dan pelatihan, SMP terbuka, dan bantuan pendidikan.Kata kunci:  Penyebab Putus Sekolah, Pendidikan, Kecamatan Amonggedo
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Melalui Pembelajaran Kooperatif dengan Media Strip Story pada Mata Pelajaran PAI di SMP Negeri Satap 18 Konawe Selatan
Authors: Kurniasih Cicih , Erdiyanti Erdiyanti , Marlina Marlina , Shaleh Muh.
Published: October 2023

Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa melalui pembelajaran Kooperatif dengan media Strip Story pada mata pelajaran PAI kelas IX di SMP Negeri Satap 18 Konsel. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pembelajaran Kooperatif dengan Media Strip Story pada mata pelajaran PAI di SMP Negeri Satap 18 Konsel. Adapun prosedur penelitian tindakan kelas ini terdiri dari 2 siklus, dengan setiap siklus dilaksanakan sesuai dengan perubahan yang  dicapai pada faktor yang diteliti yang berdasarkan hasil awal yang berupa observasi dan wawancara langsung dengan guru Pendidikan Agama Islam, ditetapkan bahwa tindakan yang  digunakan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa adalah dengan menggunakan pembelajaran Kooperatif dengan Media Strip Story. Dalam penelitian ini, pada setiap siklus tindakan yang telah dilakukan bahwa melalui pembelajaran Kooperatif dengan Media Strip Story. pokok bahasan Kehadiran Islam Mendamaikan Bumi Nusantara dan Meraih Kesuksesan Dengan Optimis,Ikhtiar, Dan Tawakal. Bahwa hasil belajar siswa kelas IX di SMP SATAP 18 Konsel dapat ditingkatkan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari nilai pra siklus sampai siklus II yakni nilai rata-rata pra siklus mencapai 7,3 dengan ketuntasan belajar mencapai 50% dan setelah tindakan siklus I ketuntasan belajar mencapai 70% dengan nilai rata-rata 77,1. Ketuntasan belajar setelah siklus II menjadi 90% dengan nilai rata-rata 85,7. Adapun peningkatan hasil belajar dari pra siklus ke siklus I sebesar 40%. Kemudian peningkatan hasil belajar dari pra siklus ke siklus II sebesar 80%. dan siklus I ke siklus II sebesar 28,75%.dan telah memenuhi indikator kinerja yang telah ditetapkan yaitu 80% siswa telah mendapat nilai minimal 73.
Perilaku Keagamaan Remaja Putus Sekolah di Desa Lalowosula Kecamatan Ladongi Kabupaten Kolaka Timur
Authors: Wulandari Ayu , Alim Nur , Kadir Abdul , Mu'min Aisyah
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan perilaku keagamaan remaja putus sekolah di desa Lalowosula kecamatan Ladongi Kabupaten Kolaka Timur. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Karena penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif, maka data yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Proses pengolahan dan analisis data mengikuti teori Miles dan Huberman, proses analisis dilakukan dalam tiga tahapan analisis yaitu reduksi data, display data, dan verifikasi data. Pengecekan keabsahan data dilakukan melalui teknik triangulasi yaitu triangulasi teknik, triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi waktu. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perilaku keagamaan remaja putus sekolah di desa Lalowosula Kecamatan Ladongi Kabupaten Kolaka Timur, dalam perilaku kesehariannya bahwasanya mereka ini rajin ikut shalat berjama`ah di mesjid, ikut puasa bersama serta perilaku keseharian dalam lingkungan ataupun dalam keluarga juga tidak kalah baik dengan remaja-remaja yang berpendidikan, selain itu ada kegiatan keagamaan tambahan yang dibentuk oleh tokoh agama dan masyarakat yaitu yasinan keliling dan sholawatan.
Peran Pengajian Kitab Tarajumah Dalam Menumbuhkan Pemahaman Pendidikan Agama Islam Peserta Didik Kelas V di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nurussibyan Cilamaya Karawang
Authors: Utama Yudhi Putra , Ruslan Undang , Ulya Neng
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran pengajian kitab tarajumah dalam menumbuhkan pemahaman pendidikan Agama Islam peserta didik kelas V di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nurussibyan Cilamaya Karawang. Dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa dan siswi kelas V berjumlah 35 Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nurussibyan Cilamaya Karawang. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 100% dari 35 siswa yang artinya semua siswa kelas V. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini berdasarkan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentsi yaitu untuk peran pengajian kitab tarajumah yang meliputi : Pelaksanaan pengajian kitab tarajumah di MI Nurussibyan diikuti semua siswa dilaksanakan setiap hari sebelum pembelajaran dimulai, pemahaman pendidikan Agama Islam peserta didik kelas V hanya sekedar mengetahui tapi tidak untuk di terapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, Peran Pengajian Kitab Tarajumah Dalam menumbuhkan Pemahaman Pendidikan Agama Islam Peserta Didik Kelas V rajin belajar Agama Islam, lancar membaca Al-Qur’an, rajin menghafal, dan di aplikasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, Peran Pengajian Kitab Tarajumah Dalam Meninngkatkan Pemahaman Pendidikan Agama Islam Peserta Didik Kelas V Di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nurussibyan Cilamaya Karawang dikatakan baik memberikan kontribusi 70% dalam menumbuhkann pemahaman Agama Islam.
PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN MICROTEACHING TERHADAP SIKAP PERCAYA DIRI MAHASISWA PLP II PRODI PAI IAIN KENDARI
Authors: Mujahidah Anni , Masdin Masdin , Mu'min Sitti Aisyah
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu: 1) Ingin tahu mengenai pembelajaran microteaching mahasiswa PLP II Prodi PAI IAIN Kendari; 2) Untuk mengetahui sikap percaya diri mahasiswa PLP II Prodi PAI IAIN Kendari ; 3) Ingin tahu perihal pengaruh pembelajaran microteaching terhadap sikap percaya diri mahasiswa PLP II Prodi PAI IAIN Kendari. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan pendekatan survey. Hasil penelitian ini adalah 1)  Pembelajaran microteaching mahasiswa PLP II Prodi PAI memeroleh rata-rata nilai 149.81 dengan prosentase 69,6 % termasuk dalam kategori sedang. 2) Sikap percaya diri mahasiswa Prodi PAI memeroleh rata-rata nilai 119.81 dengan prosentase 73,9 % termasuk dalam kategori sedang. 3) Pembelajaran microteaching punya pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap sikap percaya diri mahasiswa PLP II Prodi PAI IAIN Kendari sebesar 30,6 % dan sisa 69,4 % dipengaruhi hal lain yang bukan skop penelitian ini.
W poszukiwaniu wspólnoty. Eliza Orzeszkowa w kręgu pytań pisarek angielskich XIX wieku
Authors: Paczoska Ewa
Published: October 2023

The article deals with religious issues in selected novels by Eliza Orzeszkowa. The writer often manifested her distance to the Polish national Church and at the same time asked in her works about the possibility of creating a new type of religious community. The search of Orzeszkowa’s heroines is interpreted in the article in the context of the works of English women writers of the 19th century associated with the current of religious revival (Charlotte Brontë, Elizabeth Gaskell, George Eliot).
Teologia zwierząt według Reymonta
Authors: Brzozowska Sabina
Published: October 2023

The paper analyses the human-nature-eschatology relationship from a historiosophical perspective, using as an example the motif of a dog in three different prose works by Władysław Reymont: Chłopi [The Peasants], the short story Dola [The Fate], and the anti-utopian novel Bunt [The Revolt]. The theme/motif/character of the dog constitutes an axis for the analysis of the problem of man’s duty towards weaker beings, which is the foundation of the animal theology formulated by Andrew Linzey. The paper reveals the mechanisms of violence against dogs in various circumstances and historical moments. The author explains the issues of the positive valuation of animal behavior present in Reymont’s prose, as well as the emotions shown by animals and the salvation of non-human beings. Despite blurring the boundaries between species, Reymont does not completely abandon the anthropocentric perspective.
Żywoty świętych w "Witrażach" Zofii Wojnarowskiej
Authors: Wojkiewicz Rozalia
Published: October 2023

The subject of the article is the poetic series Witraże [Stained Glass] by Zofia Wojnarowska, de domo Zacharkiewicz (1881–1967), published in her debut volume Poezje [Poems] in 1913. This intriguing work consists of three lyrical monologues: “Magdalena Immortalis,” “Mahadewa,” and “Sanctus Augustinus,” which can be interpreted as a unique example of a stained-glass poem in the poetry of Young Poland and evidence of the author’s religious interests. Stained glass here has been endowed with exceptional meanings as an equivalent of the spiritual experiences of the three lyrical heroes.
The Phantasm of Black Studies
Authors: Teed Patrick
Published: October 2023

This article theorizes the collective unconscious of academia, developed by way of a symptomatic reading of Black studies’ uptake in York’s Social and Political Thought Programme (SPT). Interrogating the dual (negro-)phobic and philic responses revealed by SPT’s culture of anti-Black hostility, this article contends with how the academy mediates, restricts, and captures Black studies’ scale and the politics of its demands in service of liberal amalgamation and the capacitation of an anti-Black ensemble of questions. Thus, this article ultimately argues that, like “the Negro,” Black studies, in the collective unconscious of civil society and refracted through the prism of the academy, remains a stimulus for anxiety and the locus of the unthought—even and perhaps most especially as its institutional presence is avowed.
Black Feminism and the Failures of the Contemporary “Neoliberal” University Critique
Authors: Brown Zachary
Published: October 2023

This article interrogates critiques of the contemporary university elaborated by scholars under the umbrella of critical university studies (CUS) by grappling with the theoretical and conceptual commitments to neoliberalism as a framework to discuss the political economy of higher education and its concomitant practices. Through a Black feminist critique of CUS’s engagements with the “neoliberal function” of higher education, this article suggests the inability of neoliberalism as an analytical frame to consider the history of colonization and chattel slavery in the structuring of the contemporary university. Put another way, the emphasis on neoliberalism in many cultural critiques of the contemporary university disallows an analysis of Black fungibility as the internal logic of neoliberalism and the necessary relation that stabilizes the modern university and allows for the reproduction of post-slavery university subjects. Specifically, this argument coheres to the materialized scene of the university as a site of struggle. Reading Black student leaders’ denigration of the university through a Black feminist lens, this article invites a reconfiguration of the contemporary university critique that both constitutes the current neoliberal paradigm and exceeds the onto-epistemic configurations of the educational subject that enable the emergence of the “neoliberal critique” of the university itself.
Absent-Presence and Political Presents
Authors: Haque Eve
Published: October 2023

This is a short introduction to this journal section on the work and life of Mary-Jo Nadeau. In this introduction, I ask what is our responsibility to the absent-presence of this remembrance and representation of Mary-Jo while we grapple with our grief and melancholic attachments. Ultimately, it is Mary-Jo’s exemplary integration of scholarship and activism that inspires the writings in this section.
Analysis of Raters’ Scoring Behaviours in the Assessment of Writing
Authors: POLAT Yusuf , GEZMİŞ Nejla
Published: October 2023

This study aims to obtain descriptive data on the scoring behaviours of foreign language teachers in the assessment of writing. In this case study, data related to the demographic characteristics of the teachers, the score they gave and the discourse describing their scoring process were obtained with the help of an interview form through the semi-structured interview technique. At the end of the descriptive analysis of data, it was revealed that the scoring behaviours of the teachers varied greatly, that most of the teachers did not use a scale during scoring, that the teachers who used a scale developed various scales with different sections and points, which indicates that teachers are indecisive, and that teachers mostly focused on the formal-grammatical- dimension of the written product. The study also revealed that there was a significant relation between the scores of the raters and their gender, between their scores and their institution. Keywords: foreign language teaching, writing assessment, scoring, raters
Intercultural Communicative Competence and Attitudes towards English Accents: Exploring the Nexus among EFL speakers
Authors: GOKGOZ-KURT Burcu
Published: October 2023

The purpose of the present study is to explore the interplay between intercultural communicative competence and attitudes toward English accents among L2 English speakers at the tertiary level. Additionally, the study sought to examine the impact of self-rated proficiency and the year of enrollment in the degree program on the results. The participants were freshmen and sophomore students enrolled in the English Translation and Interpreting Department at a Turkish state university. To gather data, the students were asked to complete a survey in which they self-assessed their intercultural communication competence and rated four English accent varieties on a 7-point Likert scale, considering status-related, and solidarity-related characteristics as well as language-focused qualities. The findings indicated that there was no direct relationship between the self-rated intercultural communication competencies and perceptions of different English accents among EFL speakers. These findings held true for when excluding ratings of the American English variety from the analysis, but significant findings emerged, especially in regard to individual speech samples. Furthermore, the self-reported proficiency level of EFL speakers and their status as second-year students in the degree program showed a positive correlation with intercultural communicative competence.