bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STUDY OF INTRAOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING SMALL INCISION CATARACT SURGERY AT A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY
Authors: Mohite Uday S. , Agrawal Aayushi Anil
Published: September 2021

Background: In India,Cataract is the leading cause of avoidable blindness.2 and cataract surgery
forms the major workload of most ophthalmic units in the country. An estimated 4 million people become
blind because of cataract every year,3 which is added to a backlog of 10 million operable cataracts in India, whereas only 5
million cataract surgeries are performed annually in the country.4 Thus, a technique of cataract surgery that is not only safe and
effective but also economical and easy for the majority of ophthalmologists. It is estimated that about 25% of poor outcomes of
cataract operations performed in developing countries annually are due to surgical complications.19 Minimizing intraoperative complications of cataract surgery is an important step towards eliminating visual impairment caused by such
complications.
Aim & Objective:1. To study intra-operative complications of manual small incision cataract surgery.
2. To study the visual outcome in patients of intra-operative complications following its management.
Methods: Prospective cross sectional study, Study setting: Ophthalmology Department of tertiary care centre
Study Duration: 2 years (October 2018 to December 2020).Study population: All patients with cataract requiring surgery
admitted in tertiary care center
Sample Size: 700
Results: Majority of study subjects belongs to age group 41 -40 years contributing 511 cases (73%) followed by age group 65
yrs and more 133 (19%),16-40 age group 35 (5%) and 15 years or less 21 (3%) respectively. males contributing 390 cases
(55.71%) followed by females 310 cases (44.29%).Male: Female ratio is 1.25: 1. preoperative visual acuity in operated eye is in
the range of < 3 /60 - Perception to light (PLPR) in majority of subjects contributing 497 cases (71%) followed by 161 cases (23%)
in between < 6/ 60 - 3 /60 group, 35 cases (5%) in < 6 /18 to 6 /60 group and 7 cases (1 %) in 6 /18 or better group respectively. most
common intraoperative complication was posterior capsular rent contributing 19 cases (2.71%) followed by iris prolapse 14
cases (2%), premature entry 10(1.43%), Descemet's membrane stripping 10 (1.43%), intraoperative hyphaema 8 (1.14%),
capsular extension in 7 cases(1%) Iridodialysis in 5 (0.71%) and zonular dialysis in 5(0.57%) respectively
Conclusions: Rate of complication was higher in hypermature type of cataract .There was no statistical signicant association
between age and intraoperative complications.
A PROSPECTIVE HISTOPATHOLOGICAL STUDY OF MENINGIOMAS IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE OF VIJAYAWADA
Authors: Sree C.Bhanu , Annapurna P. , Rajani M.
Published: September 2021

Background: Meningiomas are neoplasms arising from the arachnoidal cap cells in the meningeal
coverings of the spinal cord and brain. These are the most common benign intracranial tumours and
account for about 13-26% of all primary brain neoplasms. These are generally benign neoplasms of adults most often seen in
middle age, but about 10% are atypical or malignant. These neoplasms are graded by WHO as Grade I , II and III . Benign
meningiomas can be cured by surgical resection where as higher grade meningiomas require radiotherapy after surgical
resection as these higher grade meningiomas have greater recurrence and aggressive behavior.
Aims and Objectives: To study the variants and histopathological spectrum of meningioma and prognosis of variants.
Material & Methods: The present study is a prospective study conducted in the department of Pathology, Siddhartha medical
college from June 2019-May 2020. During this study, 16 cases of meningiomas were diagnosed and reviewed.
Result:In our study of 16 cases females were 62.5%. The most common age group is 41-60 yrs (68.75%).
Most common variant was noted to be transitional meningioma followed by meningothelial meningioma. Out of the 16 cases,
grade I were 81.25%.
Conclusion: Meningiomas account for 28-30% of primary central nervous system tumors and unveil a heterogeneous
histopathology. The histological appearance of meningioma determines the grading for the management of the various
subtypes and also associated with patient's prognosis. Hence a continuous revision of histopathological classication systems
is required to improve the diagnostic accuracy. Benign meningiomas are the most common type. From our study, we conclude
that transitional meningioma is the most common benign variant.
Grativation origin
Authors: Zheng shengming Physicist
Published: September 2021

In the process of humanity searching for beauty and secret of nature; people have been gradually getting familiar with many interactions in nature. Today, the whole diversity of naturally occurring forces can be reduced to four fundamental types of interaction: gravitational, weak, electromagnetic, and strong. Obviously, this kind of classification approach is based on their interaction characteristics rather than based on the mechanism of what how give rise to these four types of force. Until today, people still have no notion of their origin mechanism. Namely humanity does not know what is responsible for the origin of these forces. In order to answer their origin, I did some experiments and discovered that moving photons generate gravitation. This discovery come to light the origin of gravitation. In a word, these experiments indicate that moving of elementary particles bring on interaction force what appearing behavior of gravitation, and this interaction lead to gravitational force in the macro world. Meanwhile these discoveries application in the macro world point out the meaning of law of Universal gravitation, and solve some enigmas which law of Universal gravitation have not solved until today. These works reveal the origin of gravitation.
Adoption challenges of CI/CD methodology in software development teams
Authors: Rajasinghe Maneka
Published: September 2021

Continuous Integration and Continuous Delivery (CI/CD) is one
of the widely discussed topics in the recent information technology (IT) world
within the software engineering and delivery sectors. CI/CD is an Agile based
DevOps methodology in software engineering that has proven to help improved
quality and efficiency in the software delivery process which results in cost
effective and low risk business solutions. With the growing demand in the
global IT industry specifically in the DevOps based software engineering,
estimated to reach $8 billion by 2022, up from $3.9 billion in 2017 [1], we
commonly see that more focus is now being given to process optimization to
attain efficiencies. Sri Lanka has always been one of the topmost sought-after
destinations for outsourced IT labor in the world and currently employs 115,
000 skilled IT professionals [2] and it is important to include the
advancements to process optimization to gain better results and keep up that
momentum going. CI/CD being classified in the international IT market an
improvement as such, the adoption of CI/CD and its perceived impact among Sri
Lankan IT teams were researched. The literature review carried out did not
provide much detail based on statistical evidence to understand the current
adoption of CI/CD as well as the degree to which it is adopted among the IT
teams specific to the Sri Lankan context. If CI/CD is adopted within Sri Lanka
already, although undocumented, it was also important to understand what
factors impact the adoption rate. Agile development methodologies are often
adaptable to suit the best working solutions for teams, companies and even
industries, hence there can be major inapplicability when it comes to studying
a global set of factors from different contexts impacting the Sri Lankan teams.
Building from this, the three top factors stated in international literature,
team factors, stakeholder buy-in and complexity were studied, specifically
within the Sri Lankan context to evaluate their impact on CI/CD adoption.
The Most Discriminant Components of Force Platform Data for Gait Based Person Re-identification
Authors: Duncanson Kayne , Thwaites Simon , Booth David , Abbasnejad Ehsan , Robertson William , Thewlis Dominic
Published: September 2021

Walking gait data measured using force platforms is a promising means for person re-identification in authentication and surveillance scenarios. We aimed to determine the most discriminant components of force platform data using a two-stream Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network (KineticNet). Each network in the two-stream architecture extracts features pertaining to a single stance phase and then these features are fused to represent the entire gait cycle. Over two sessions, ground reaction forces (Fx, Fy, Fz), moments (Mx, My, Mz), and center of pressure coordinates (Cx, Cy) were acquired from 118 participants as they walked our laboratory five times at preferred speed. For each participant and each session, up to three samples were reserved for network training, leaving one sample for network validation and one sample for network testing. KineticNet’s performance was evaluated using both individual component and multi-component inputs before ablation studies were conducted on its architecture. Fz was the most discriminant individual component, and re-identification using Fz, Fy, and Cy together was the most accurate overall at 96.02%. These results warrant further investigation into the utility of force platforms as an accessory or alternative to video cameras for gait based person re-identification.
An Estimated Answer of a Condition between the Interpretive Structure and Surface Structure: Al-Qurtubi’s Tafseer as a Model
Authors: Alddajah Omar Okleh Khulaif
Published: September 2021

This present work is concerned with one of the syntactic issues that has been researched by many linguists, grammarians, and specialists in Islamic studies, the estimated answer to a condition. However, this topic is researched this time by examining Imam Al-Qurtbi’s opinions in interpreting related ayas from the holly Quraan in his book (Collector of Quranic Rules) or its transliteration (Al-Jami’ Li Ahkam Al-Quran). Such a step involves commenting on, tracking what Al-Qurtbi said in this regard, discussing it from the points of view of other grammarians, and judging  it accordingly, taking into account the apparent surface structures of the examples collected. To achieve this objective, the inductive analytical approach has been adopted in the analysis by tracing Al-Qurtbi’s various views in interpreting the Quranic verses. One of the most important conclusions of this study is that Al-Qurtubi was a carful interpreter of such linguistic issues, as his analysis was characterized by being highly intellectual and mature. Concerning the estimation of the answer to a condition, the study has concluded that Al-Qurtubi was concerned with the applied aspect of the concepts of interpretive and superficial structures, specifically when he estimated the answer to a condition in each presented verse.
The Commonest Negative Behavioral Manifestations among Kindergarten Children in the Post-Terrorist Phase
Authors: Muhammad Shaimaa Harith , Saleem Amal Dawood
Published: September 2021

Behavioral and emotional disorders represent one of the commonest problems facing children in particular and disturbing their parents and educators in general. This is because Iraqi people have long been living in difficult conditions and faced various terrorists’ operations, such as killing, destruction, robbery, and looting. Such operations are said to be one of the reasons that leads to the development of such disorders, and may negatively affect the psyche of the child and be reflected on his behavior as represented by playing with the IPad for hours, and suffering from nightmares. Accordingly, the current research aims to examine specifically the commonest negative behavioral disorders among kindergarten children during the post-terrorist phase. To achieve this objective, the researchers prepared a tool for measuring the commonest behavioral manifestations among kindergarten children, and distributed it to a sample of (160) children’s female teachers and mothers; each using a multi-stage method. Results have shown that the computed value of (t-test) reached (17.793) for female teachers’ estimations and (6,653) for mother's estimations. That is, the computed value is greater than the tabulated, (1.96), at the level of significance (0.05) and degree of freedom (159.( The highest degree of severity belongs to the behavioral aspect of playing with the iPad for long hours according to the teachers’ estimates. It has scored (3.843) with a weight percentage that is equal to (96.075). However, the same behavioral aspect has a severity degree that is equal to (3.59) with a weight percentage reaches (89.825) from the parent’s perspectives. As for the second manifestation, thinking of the death of a family member, its severity has scored (3.593) with a weight percentage of (89.82) according to the parents’ estimates, whereas the severity degree of the behavioral manifestation, suffering from disturbing dreams and nightmares, is (3.55) with a weight percentage....
Classism Hate Speech in Katherine Mansfield's Short Story ‘The Doll’s House’: A Pragmatic Study
Authors: Jassim Iman Noori , Ahmed Muslih Shwaysh
Published: September 2021

Hate speech (henceforth HS) has recently spread and become an important issue. This type of speech in children's writings has a particular formulation and specific objectives that the authors intend to convey. Thus, the study aims at examining qualitatively and quantitatively the classism HS and its pragmatic functions via identifying the speech acts used to express  classism HS, the implicature instigated as well as impoliteness. Since pragmatics is the study of language in context, which is greatly related to the situations and speaker’s intention, this study depends on pragmatic theoriespeech acts, impoliteness and conversational implicature) to analyze the data which are taken from Katherine Mansfield's short story (The Doll’s House). The data has been analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. It is qualitative, as it is dedicated to describe HS phenomenon that is found in the selected short story, depending on an eclectic model. Regarding the quantitative analysis, the researchers have used SPSS 23 program to determine the frequencies and percentages of the strategies that are intended to be measured. The study has concluded that HS has multiple dimensions that are difficult to interpret outside the context of speech. It can be conveyed by many strategies, both explicit and covert. Further, the simplest  form of HS involves an insult in addition to other functions, such as disapproval and humiliation.
Lying in Arthur Miller's The Crucible: A Pragmatic Study
Authors: Ibrahim Hadeel Mahmoud , Hussein Juma’a Qadir
Published: September 2021

Lying is a controversial issue as it is closely related to one's intended meaning to achieve certain pragmatic functions. The use of lying in literary works is closely related to the characters’ pragmatic functions as in the case of Miller's The Crucible where it is used as a deceptive complex phenomenon that cannot be observed out of context. That is, the use of lying as a deceptive phenomenon represents a violation to Grices's Maxims. Thus, the study aims to qualitatively examine the kinds of maxims being violated, the kinds of violations conducted, the strategies followed in the violations, and the pragmatic functions behind such violations across the different categories of lies. To this end, the (30) extracts found in Miller's The Crucible have been all examined following Grice's (1975/1978) Cooperative Principle and Implicature theories. The analysis has revealed that the quality maxim was breached most of the time with a percentage of (96,6~97%), covert violation occupied (66,6~67%) (the same percentages of both prototypical lies and Intentional Deceptive Lies), fabrication was with (83%) and the pragmatic function ''to avoid punishment'' appears with (46,6~47%). This means that truthfulness was violated beside other maxims, and strategies of  fabrication. Such a violation enhances lying, and false-implicature, and intensifies the tragic end for most of the innocent characters. Minor lies are slightly concerned with plot development and events escalation. Finally, the characters lie in order to achieve certain pragmatic functions. However, the most dominant function adopted when lying was to avoid punishment.
Pengaruh Risk Management dalam Memediasi Corporate Governance Terhadap Firm Financial Performance pada Perusahaan Perbankan di Indonesia
Authors: Sujendro Agus , Putri Winda Widia Putri , Leon Farah Margareta Leon
Published: September 2021

Tata kelola perusahaan dan manajemen risiko telah menjadi subjek penting bagi global termasuk Indonesia kerena berhubungan dengan pemangku pemegang kepentingan. Industry perbankan sendiri sudah dijelaskan secara rinci didalam laporan keuangan mengenai tata kelola perusahaan dan manajemen risiko. Maka tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan guna mengetahui apakah tata kelola perusahaan dan manajemen risiko memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah kinerja keuangan perusahan, lalu variable independen adalah tata kelola perusahaan yaitu kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, kepemilikan pemerintah, kepemilikan asing, kepemilikan pemegang blok, ukuran dewan, independensi dewan, independensi komite audit, remunerasi ceo, sedangkan variabel moderasinya manajemen risiko. Studi ini mengumpulakan data dari 38 perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dalam kurun waktu 5 tahun (2016-2020) dan menggunakan model regresi linear berganda untuk pengujiannya. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah metode purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah pengumpulan data sekunder, yaitu data laporan keuangan perusahaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan pemerintah, ukuran dewan, independensi dewan dan remunerasi CEO berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang dimediasi oleh manajemen risiko. Sedangkan untuk kepemilikan internasional, kepemilikan asing, kepemilikan pemegang blok dan independensi komite audit tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang dimediasi manajemen risiko.
Sikap Wanita Tani terhadap Program P2L (Pekarangan Pangan Lestari) di Kabupaten Gunungkidul
Authors: Rifay Fentria Anggun , Anantanyu Sapja Anantanyu , Lestari Eny Lestari
Published: September 2021

Ketersediaan energi, protein, dan lemak yang menurun menjadikan adanya program P2L (Pekarangan Pangan Lestari). Penerapan program akan memperoleh tanggapan dari sasarannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sikap wanita tani terhadap program P2L dan menganalisis pengaruh faktor-faktor pembentuk sikap terhadap sikap wanita tani dalam program P2L di Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan teknik survei. Penentuan lokasi secara sengaja di Kabupaten Gunungkidul dengan responden wanita yang tergabung dalam kelompok wanita tani penerima program. Pengambilan sampel secara acak sederhana dengan sampel 76. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan aplikasi IBM SPSS Statistics 25. Hasil menunjukkan sikap wanita tani terhadap program P2L di Kabupaten Gunungkidul termasuk dalam kategori baik pada kognitif, afektif, dan konatif. Secara simultan, faktor pembentuk sikap berpengaruh terhadap sikap wanita tani dalam program P2L (Pekarangan Pangan Lestari) di Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Secara parsial, pendidikan formal tidak berpengaruh nyata sedangkan faktor lain berpengaruh. Faktor-faktor pembentuk sikap berpengaruh sebesar 86,2%.
Analisis Dampak Integrasi Ekonomi terhadap FDI di Asean
Authors: Firdaus M. Iskandar , Marseto Marseto , Sishadiyati Sishadiyati
Published: September 2021

Integrasi ekonomi adalah sebuah proses dimana sekelompok negara berupaya untuk meningkatkan tingkat kemakmurannya, integrasi ekonomi merupakan  salah satu teori makro ekonomi dasar untuk memperkirakan efek integrasi ekonomi yang  mempercepat  pertumbuhan  ekonomi. Adanya integrasi ekonomi dapat mendorong negara-negara untuk meningkatkan daya saing, sehingga kesejahteraan negara-negara tersebut dapat meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh integrasi ekonomi terhadap Foreign Direct Investment di negara-negara anggota ASEAN. Dalam penelitian ini data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Data sekunder dapat diperoleh dari berbagai sumber misalkan dari sebuah publikasi web secara resmi. Data sekunder menggunakan data antar Negara yang merupakan data crossection yang ada di wilayah Negara ASEAN seperti Brunnei Darussalam, Kamboja, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philipina, Singapore, Thailand, dan Vietnam. Untuk data antar waktunya (time series) yang diambil dari tahun 2005-2019. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data panel (pooled data) yaitu gabungan dari data runtut waktu (time series) dan data silang (cross section). Kemudian Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan model regresi data panel.
Analisis Persepsi Harga, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Hubungan Pemasaran serta Implikasinya terhadap Minat Melakukan Sertifikasi Ulang (Studi Kasus di Salah Satu Perusahaan Jasa Sertifikasi ISO di Indonesia)
Authors: Sutrisno Rendi , Nurmahdi Adi
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan dan menganalisa pengaruh persepsi harga, kualitas pelayanan dan hubungan pemasaran terhadap kepuasan pelanggan serta implikasinya terhadap minat melakukan sertifikasi ulang di salah satu badan sertifikasi ISO di Indonesia.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis data SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) dan dioperasikan menggunakan aplikasi AMOS 24.0. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer berupa kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada 225 perusahaan yang merupakan pelanggan salah satu badan sertifikasi ISO di Indonesia. Berdasarakan hasil analisis, persepsi harga dan kualitas pelayanan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dan keputusan melakukan sertifikasi ulang. Sedangkan hubungan pemasaran secara tidak langsung melalui kepuasan pelanggan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keputusan melakukan sertifikasi ulang.
Pengaruh Kecerdasan Intelektual, Kecerdasan Emosional, dan Kecerdasan Spiritual terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah pada KCP Bank Syariah Indonesia di Kota Metro - Lampung
Authors: Fitriani Fitriani , Lelawati Nina
Published: September 2021

Nasabah di era saat ini sangat mengharapakan Bank yang sungguh-sungguh berperan sebagai rekan dan penasehat yang dapat melayani nasabahnya secara tepat, akurat dan baik. Tujuan dari riset ini, ialah 1) untuk mengetahui kecerdasan intelektual, kecerdasan emosional, kecerdasan spiritual dan loyalitas nasabah pada KCP Bank Syariah Indonesia di Kota Metro-Lampung. 2) untuk mengetahui pengaruh kecerdasan intelektual terhadap kecerdasan spiritual. 3) untuk mengetahui pengaruh kecerdasan emosional terhadap loyalitas nasabah. 4) untuk mengetahui pengaruh loyalitas nasabah terhadap kecerdasan spiritual. 5) untuk mengetahui pengaruh kecerdasan emosional terhadap kecerdasan spiritual. 6) untuk mengetahui pengaruh kecerdasan emosional terhadap loyalitas pada nasabah KCP Bank Syariah Indonesia di Kota Metro - Lampung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode survey dan mengumpulkan data primer dari nasabah. Pengambilan sampel yaitu dengan menggunakan sampel yang diketahui variabel manifes serta rancangan instalasi skala likert untuk 350 nasabah yang berkunjung di KCP Bank Syariah Indonesia Kota Metro- Lampung. Persayaratan pengujian analisis meliputi uji normalitas liliefors, uji homogenitas dan uji linieritas. Data tersebut dianalisis menggunakan model persamaan struktural, yaitu pemodelan persamaan struktural. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa kecerdasan intelektual, kecerdasan emosional, dan kecerdasan spiritual mempunyai pengaruh langsung dan positif terhadap loyalitas nasabah.
A mudança de compreensão sobre a educação física escolar a partir da participação no Programa Residência Pedagógica
Authors: Borges Robson Machado , Oliveira Diego Francisco Lorencena de , Johann Maria Regina
Published: September 2021

OBJETIVO: O estudo visa identificar em que medida a participação no Programa Residência Pedagógica (PRP) pode gerar uma mudança de concepção dos participantes acerca do ensino na Educação Física (EF) escolar.MÉTODOS: Pautada numa abordagem mista, quantitativa e qualitativa, a pesquisa se caracteriza como um estudo de casos múltiplos, no qual sete acadêmicos e três professores, responderam um questionário e uma entrevista. RESULTADOS: Os resultados indicam que a maioria dos participantes do PRP relata a ocorrência de uma mudança na compreensão do sentido da EF escolar, quando comparada com o entendimento anterior à participação no programa, além de uma alteração na percepção em relação ao conhecimento sobre a pluralidade de temas pertinentes a essa disciplina. CONCLUSÃO: Os principais fatores que induziram a alteração foram: a criação e o desenvolvimento de uma proposta curricular, a compreensão da pluralidade dos temas da EF como direito de aprendizagem dos alunos e as experiências em desenvolver o planejamento em um contexto escolar real.
ENFOQUE CTSA E O ENSINO INTEGRADO
Authors: FEITOSA DE JESUS LUCAS ANTONIO , DOS SANTOS JOSÉ OSMAN
Published: September 2021

Este artigo discute as possibilidades de articulação entre o enfoque CTSA (Ciência, Tecnologia Sociedade e Ambiente) e o projeto de Ensino Integrado. A partir de um levantamento bibliográfico baseado em alguns dos principais autores de ambos os campos, este estudo foi estruturado em três fases: a primeira correspondeu a uma discussão histórica sobre o movimento CTSA seguida de sua proposta de ensino; a segunda fase foi composta pela descrição das bases conceituais do Ensino Integrado, seus pressupostos formativos e a compreensão do Trabalho enquanto essência do homem e princípio educativo; a terceira e última fase ocupou-se em vincular as duas primeiras, demonstrando a confluência teórica que existe entre o enfoque CTSA e o Ensino Integrado. Ao traçar as considerações finais, sinalizou-se a importância de um currículo que contemple a integração dessas abordagens mas, ao mesmo tempo, tendo em mente que a formação integral se dá no próprio processo de ensino e aprendizagem, sendo fundamental a existência de práticas pedagógicas relevantes à construção da cidadania.
APRENDER PARA EMPREENDER? UMA ANÁLISE DO POTENCIAL E DA INTENÇÃO EMPREENDEDORA DE ESTUDANTES DA EDUCAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL NO CEARÁ
Authors: Moreira da Silva Clayton Robson , Vieira Castro Oliveira Laís , Silva Costa Eva Maria , Gomes Bezerra Francisco Adriano , Silveira Fontenele Raimundo Eduardo
Published: September 2021

Esta pesquisa analisou o potencial empreendedor e a intenção empreendedora de estudantes da educação profissional no Ceará, por meio de uma pesquisa do tipo survey, com 477 estudantes. Os resultados indicam que os alunos do curso de comércio apresentaram intenção empreendedora superior em relação aos demais cursos, e que a intenção empreendedora é explicada por algumas características do potencial empreendedor. Assim, a pesquisa contribui para o campo da educação profissional à medida em que verificou fatores associados à intenção empreendedora de estudantes, preenchendo uma lacuna na literatura no que concerne ao perfil empreendedor de estudantes dessa modalidade de ensino, dando destaque a uma política de educação orientada ao empreendedorismo e à formação profissional para o trabalho.
EDITORIAL - ENTRE AS AREIAS DO TEMPO E A FORJA DO FERREIRO
Authors: Prates Admilson Eustáquio
Published: September 2021

Após a leitura dos artigos que compõem este número da revista Educação Profissional e Tecnológica em revista, recordo do provérbio egípcio: “Todo mundo tem medo do tempo, mas o tempo tem medo das pirâmides”. O tempo consume toda criação, no entanto, o conhecimento registrado corta o tempo, fere e deixa cicatrizes em seu rosto.
MAPEAMENTO DE COMPETÊNCIAS GERENCIAIS: UM ESTUDO DE CASO EM UMA INSTITUIÇÃO FEDERAL DE ENSINO SUPERIOR
Authors: A. M. Reisch Fabiana , B. L. Dalmau Marcos
Published: September 2021

Este estudo tem por objetivo analisar como mapear as competências dos gestores de nível intermediário da PRODIN/IFC visando atender as exigências gerenciais inerentes à Administração Universitária. A presente pesquisa foi aplicada, predominantemente qualitativa e descritiva. Apresentou características de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, documental e estudo de caso. Na coleta de dados, fez-se uso da análise documental, bibliográfica, entrevistas semiestruturadas e de questionários. Como resultados, identificou-se as competências requeridas aos gestores intermediários da PRODIN/IFC. Elas foram classificadas por categoria de competências gerenciais e divididas em 15 como competências intelectuais; 24 como interpessoais; 08 competências como técnicas; e, 10 competências como intrapessoais. Após a validação das mesmas, trabalhou-se nas recomendações no intuito de sugerir ações decorrentes desta etapa.
RELAÇÃO TEORIA E PRÁTICA NO ESTÁGIO CURRICULAR: UM ESTUDO DE CASO EM UM CURSO TÉCNICO INTEGRADO AO ENSINO MÉDIO
Authors: Bazana Josiana , Nonenmacher Sandra Elisabet Bazana , Ramos Maria Rosângela Silveira
Published: September 2021

Este artigo resulta de um estudo de caso sobre o curso técnico em química integrado ao ensino médio de um campus do Instituto Federal Farroupilha. Teve como objetivo investigar como o estágio curricular supervisionado do curso contribui para a constituição da unidade teórico-prática, com base na percepção dos estudantes e dos professores orientadores. A produção de dados desta pesquisa qualitativa foi realizada por meio de pesquisa documental, questionário e entrevista. A metodologia de análise dos dados foi a Análise Textual Discursiva, que permitiu compreender que os sujeitos envolvidos na investigação identificam o estágio curricular como a parte prática do curso, em contraposição a teoria, o que sugere uma visão dicotômica sobre o currículo. Além disso, foi possível identificar como tímida e isolada as interações entre o estagiário, o professor orientador e o supervisor da parte concedente, que pouco contribuem para o processo de reflexão crítica necessário para a efetivação da práxis.
COMPETÊNCIAS EMOCIONAIS, PROCESSOS GRUPAIS E POTÊNCIA DE EQUIPE: ESTUDO COM EMPRESAS JUNIORES
Authors: Debiasi Alberton Gisele , GUEDES GONDIM SÔNIA MARIA , DOS ANJOS DE ALMEIDA BRANTES CAROLINA , Andrade de Morais Franciane , Santos Ballon Tedesqui Natalie
Published: September 2021

O objetivo do presente estudo de casos múltiplos foi explorar se haveriam diferenças nas competências emocionais, nos processos grupais e na potência em equipes de dirigentes de empresas juniores (EJs) em áreas de formação distintas. O desenho de pesquisa incluiu quatro etapas: Aplicação do Perfil de Competências Emocionais (PEC), Entrevista individual e Aplicação da Escala de Potência em Equipes de Trabalho, observações sistemáticas e grupos focais. Resultados apontam para maior similaridade que diferenciação entre os casos em todas as variáveis do estudo, atribuída ao contexto de socialização das EJs. Algumas diferenças identificadas podem ser interpretadas à luz das especificidades dos membros de cada grupo diretivo e o tempo de experiência na gestão e na empresa júnior.
TERREIRO PAI XANGÔ DAS CACHOEIRAS: PRÁTICAS DE EDUCAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL E TECNOLÓGICA (EPT)
Authors: Santos Cláudio Rodrigues dos , Costa Francisco Vanderlei Ferreira da
Published: September 2021

Este artigo resulta de uma pesquisa documental em um Terreiro de Candomblé. Teve o objetivo de analisar o processo de ensino e aprendizagem realizado na Escola de Arte Escultural do Terreiro para compreender as interfaces dessas práticas com a Educação Profissional e Tecnológica tendo o trabalho como princípio educativo. Pesquisou-se a história do Terreiro e o trabalho para a produção do artesanato. Essa perspectiva de trabalho permeia a formação e profissionalização dos/as filhos/as de santo e da comunidade do entorno. Foram analisados documentos institucionais, livros, artigos e filme, que abordam a produção do artesanato na casa religiosa. Nesses documentos estão registrados aspectos tanto do modo de vida quanto da procura por colocação trabalhista das pessoas que frequentam o Terreiro.
AVALIAÇÃO POSTURAL E DO QUADRO ÁLGICO EM APANHADORES DE LARANJA DO MUNICÍPIO DE CAPITÃO POÇO-PA
Authors: Ferreira Tereza Cristina dos Reis , Soares Laura Enoy Barreto , Chermont Renata Cristina Moutinho , Silva Layse Caroline Felix Silva e , Sousa Gleydiene Alves de , Gomes Carlos Augusto Lins , Santos Filho André de Aguiar , Oliveira Wellington Pinheiro de , Neves Keitty Anne Silva , Pereira Andréa Cristina Vale de Souza
Published: September 2021

Objetivo: Identificar as alterações posturais e do quadro álgico dos apanhadores de laranja residentes no município de Capitão Poço. Método: Foram avaliados 48 apanhadores de laranja do município de Capitão Poço, onde foram avaliados com auxílio de um simetógrafo as seguintes variáveis: ombros, cabeça, coluna cervical, dorsal, lombar, quadril, joelhos e pés, nos planos frontal, sagital e horizontal.Na análise do quadro álgico foi utilizado a EVA (Escala Visual Analógica) onde foi coletado o grau de dor e a sua localização. Resultados: Foram analisadas as prevalências das seguintes alterações posturais; hiperlordose cervical e anteriorização de cabeça 54,16%, 72,92% ombro esquerdo protraído, abdução de escápula direita 68,75%, hipercifose torácica 48,83%, hiperlordose 60,41%, desnivelamento da pelve á esquerda 52,8% e 45,83% anteroversão, joelhos em valgo 35,42% e 39,58% hiperestendido do lado direito e pé direito normal 77,08%. Quanto às algias, constatou-se que 87,5% dos avaliados relataram algum quadro álgico, no sexo feminino 16,6% relataram EVA de 0, 2, 6 e 7, já no sexo masculino 25% relataram EVA 5. Conclusão: A quantidade de horas por dia e o tempo de prática de trabalho dos apanhadores de laranja levam os mesmos a possuir alterações posturais e quadro álgico.
recorrido por el concepto de curvatura
Authors: Cisneros Molina José Luis
Published: September 2021

El concepto de curvatura es uno de los conceptos centrales en geometrı́a diferencial. Se podrı́a decir que es el concepto central. En este artı́culo daremos un recorrido por las ideas detrás de este concepto. Veremos diferentes maneras de  definir la curvatura de curvas y diferentes tipos de curvaturas para superficies y variedades de dimensiones superiores.
ON THE METHODS OF O. N. LOSHAKOV IN TEACHING EASEL PAINTING From his experience at the Vladivostok Art School in 1960–1962
Authors:   Russian State Specialized Academy of Arts, Moscow, Russian Federation, Khairulina A. V.
Published: September 2021

The article explores the first pedagogical experience of Academician of the Russian Academy of Arts, Honored Artist of the Russian Federation, Professor Oleg Nikolaevich Loshakov in Vladivostok. The work provides a brief overview on the history of the formation of professional arts education in the Far East. Positive influence of Oleg Loshakov — graduate of the Moscow State Academic Art Institute named after V. I. Surikov on improving the quality of the educational process at the Vladivostok Art School is noted. He contributed greatly to the development of fine arts in Primorsky Krai as a teacher and representative of the Moscow School of Painting. Further creative activity of O. N. Loshakov who painted landscapes on Shikotan Island together with a group of young artists that were his first graduates is described. The materials of the article expand the range of ideas about the artist's work in the Far East, and reveal new aspects of his landscape paintings of the 1960s. Special consideration is given to the monumental landscape in the master's work. The relevance of the topic is determined by the lack of materials devoted to the period of O. N. Loshakov's formation as a teacher and artist.
ON THE ART OF VOCAL TEACHING BY PROFESSOR JIN TIELIN
Authors:   Russian State Specialized Academy of Arts, Moscow, Russian Federation, Qiaoyu Chen
Published: September 2021

Jin Tielin is a well-known Chinese singer and teacher who has devoted more than 40 years to the study of singing art, national traditions and the experience of foreign countries. The milestones of Professor Jin Tielin's life and creative activity are briefly recreated, his students are presented and the master's works are characterized. His valuable ideas, experience, and constant search for optimal methods of teaching young singers enriched Chinese vocal art and formed the basis for the singing school founded by him. In this regard, the study of Jin Tielin's vocal training deserves in-depth study, as evidenced by the publications of Chinese musicians on this topic. At the same time, it is necessary to generalize Jin Tielin's methods, theory and practice, his systematic approach to education, the use of Chinese national traditions along with European ones that are widespread. The article introduces Jin Tielin, a singer, teacher, prominent musical and public figure who brought up a great number of famous singers. It emphasizes the importance of his lectures on vocal teaching methods, articles, textbooks and books. Analysing Jin Tielin's training system the author identifies and summarizes some of the most important principles and attitudes of the master. It is stressed that one of the main advantages of his singing school is the synthesis of national traditions and European vocal pedagogy.
FORMATION OF THE TRADITIONAL UNDERSTANDING OF THE PIANO MINIATURE GENRE (historical aspect)
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation, Meili Ke
Published: September 2021

Based on works on literature and visual arts, the article reveals the ontology of miniature origin and presents characteristic features of this category: richness of expressive possibilities, energy capacity of form, aesthetic orientation of contents as an expression of subjective world and human feelings, narrativeness, panoramas. The work considers the historical aspects of the formation of traditional understanding of miniature as a piano music genre, analyzes its main characteristics related to typology and social function of the piano. The author bases on a comprehensive, comparative examination of scientific works on philosophy, culture and musicology, as well as on the theory and history of piano performance and interpretation. The complex approach employs analytical, typological and inductive methods, aimed at highlighting the most important problems of piano miniature. The study of miniatures is primarily associated with the works devoted to the general scientific problems of musical art by the following authors: V. N. Kholopova, E. V. Nazaikinsky, L. A. Mazel, A. N. Sokhor, K. V. Zenkin and others.
POLARITY OF S. SLONIMSKY'S STYLISTIC GUIDELINES IN THE INSTRUMENTAL CONCERTS "PRIMAVERILE" AND "TRAGICOMEDY"
Authors:   Moscow State Tchaikovsky Conservatory, Moscow, Russian Federation, Kailin Zhang
Published: September 2021

This article is devoted to the comparative description of two string concerts by Sergei Mikhailovich Slonimsky (1932–2020): the violin "Concerto Primaverile" (1983), focused on the Romantic style of the XIXth century, and the viola "Tragicomedy" (2005), related to the avant-garde line of the composer's work. Each of the opuses embodies different types of programmaticity: a generalized one in "Concerto Primaverile" for violin and string orchestra, and more concretized one in the concert on "Crime and Punishment" by F. Dostoevsky for viola and chamber orchestra. Thus, Slonimsky also turned to both types of programmaticity in solo compositions for these instruments, for example, figurative specificity becomes the main characteristic in the dramaturgy of the final piece for violin "Legend" (based on the novel by I. Turgenev). On the contrary, the Viola Sonata and Variations for a solo instrument rather address a generalized compositional approach. Comparison of the two concert scores follows the lines of their stylistic difference: programmaticity, specificity of dramaturgy and technical implementation, and in particular problems such as complex melodic figuration, contrapuntal saturation of homophonic monodic texture, the role of micropolyphony, the introduction of third and quarter tones and other non-standard principles of sound production.
Reconfiguring the Relationship Between Intelligence Professionals and the Public: A First Step Towards Democratising New Zealand’s National Security?
Authors: Rogers Damien , Mawdsley Shaun
Published: September 2021

The secrecy surrounding intelligence work has meant the relationship between New Zealand intelligence professionals and the public they serve has always been somewhat problematic. Over the past decade, leaks, scandals and a deadly act of terrorism have certainly not improved the public’s trust and confidence in the New Zealand Security Intelligence Service and the Government Communications Security Bureau. While the Government has undertaken several measures to strengthen the credibility of those agencies, including initiating public inquiries and bolstering governance arrangements, its current approach is rather limited, has reached those limits and could now be counterproductive. In light of the recommendations made by the Royal Commission of Inquiry into the Terrorist Attack on Christchurch Mosques on 15 March 2019 to increase public involvement in New Zealand’s counterterrorism effort, we argue that it is time for this problematic relationship between intelligence professionals and the public to be rethought and reconfigured. To that end, we identify several concrete actions that parliamentarians and university leaders could consider taking to actively support intelligence professionals as they foster a society of informed citizens and create new opportunities to bring national security matters into the heart of democracy’s deliberative processes.

Keywords: terrorism, public inquiries, official secrecy, transparency, expertise.
Introdução à seção temática: Entre continuidades e descontinuidades das políticas públicas para a agricultura brasileira
Authors: Pereira Leite Sergio , Sabourin Eric
Published: September 2021

Introduction to the thematic section "Continuities and discontinuities in public policies for Brazilian agriculture", written by its editors Sergio Pereira Leite and Eric Sabourin.
La comunicación estratégica institucional para el posicionamiento de la imagen a través de las relaciones públicas
Authors: Lemoine Quintero Frank Ángel , Villacis Zambrano Lilia Monserrate , Carvajal Zambrano Gema Viviana , Almeida Lino Ericka Vanessa
Published: September 2021

La presente investigación se realizó con el objetivo de identificar los elementos fundamentales en el desarrollo de estrategias de comunicación institucional para posicionar la imagen de la ULEAM extensión Bahía de Caráquez, siendo una investigación de tipo descriptiva, se utilizó tanto métodos cuantitativos como cualitativos. Se estudió la percepción de la comunicación institucional en la comunidad universitaria, donde se evaluaron estudiantes, docentes, personal administrativo y de servicio; fue necesario investigar el tipo de campañas que se aplican cuando se difunde información a través de los medios de comunicación y como resultado se obtuvo las campañas de mailing. Entre las principales técnicas utilizadas se puede citar: la revisión bibliográfica, la observación, el muestreo, la encuesta, entrevista, matriz de comunicación interna y externa a su vez los análisis de fiabilidad y validez, se procesaron los datos a través del software SPSS 21, para luego ser analizados e interpretados, se identificaron los elementos más eficientes en las campañas de comunicación institucional; finalmente se realizó una propuesta que declara como se debe desarrollar una estrategia de comunicación institucional y el proceso para difundirla a través de correos electrónicos.
EUROPEAN UNION’S SECURITY POLICY IN REGARD TO CENTRAL ASIA WITHIN THE EU STRATEGY FOR CA
Authors: Zharmakhanova Zhansaule , Nurdavletova Saniya , Akhmetzhanova Leila
Published: September 2021

As Central Asia undergoes a rapid transformation process, political, economic and security developments remain uncertain and difficult to predict. External actors will play a key role in defining the contours of transformation in Central Asia. In recent years, a number of powerful countries—mainly China, the Russian Federation and, to a lesser extent, the United States, Japan and Turkey—have sought to increase their influence in Central Asia. There was a timely initiative proposed by Germany, which presided over the European Union at the time, to launch the process of rethinking EU participation in Central Asia, culminating in the development of a Strategy for Central Asia. Thus, the European Union has reinforced its presence at a strategic moment for Central Asia. The Strategy for a New Partnership, adopted by the European Council on 21-22 June, 2007, became the main document for the significant and decisive strengthening of EU policy in Central Asia. The strategy represents the most ambitious EU project in the region and demonstrates a significant improvement in relations. The EU has the needed resources and, in line with the Strategy, it wants to do its part to transform the region into a secure and well-governed area, which is also in the interests of Central Asians. In 2019, in order to intensify cooperation, the EU updated and launched the new Strategy for Central Asia. It should be noted that security is a particularly important issue. In both the first Strategy 2007 and the updated Strategy 2019, the theme of security is reflected in various EU programs and projects. Thus, the article will provide a general analysis of EU’s security programs in Central Asia.
TURKEY’S STRATEGY IN RUSSIA, CENTRAL ASIA AND CHINA TODAY AND TOMORROW
Authors: Shaikhutdinov Marat
Published: September 2021

The Republic of Turkey has entered what may be the most complicated period in its modern history; its ambitions are on the rise; its final aim to become one of the pillars of the world order is a challenging one. The paper analyzes the present and future of Turkish policy towards the Russian Federation, Central Asia and the People’s Republic of China. Turkey’s relations with Russia can be described as mutually beneficial cooperation in many spheres. The sides demonstrate their skills when compromises are required in complex situations or even conflicts. They are invariably found despite the sides’ diverging interests in the Middle East, the Southern Caucasus and Central Asia. Special attention is heeded to the mid-term prospects of cooperation between Turkey and the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) up to Turkey’s possible membership. In Central Asia, Turkey’s strategy relies on essential mechanisms of Turkic integration realized by many means, including the Cooperation Council of Turkic-Speaking States (the Turkic Council), and on the specifics of Turkey’s relationships with each of the five Central Asian states. It seems that trade, economic and investment cooperation between Turkey and the Central Asian states are treated as priorities along with the expected emergence of the Turkic World in the mid-term. In this context, convergence of interests of the Turkic and Eurasian integration is especially important. As could be expected, the paper pays a lot of attention to the Chinese policy towards Turkey and connectivity between the Turkish Middle Corridor and the Chinese Belt and Road Initiative. While the contradictions between Turkey and its Western neighbors are growing increasingly vehement, Ankara and Beijing are consolidating their economic, energy, transport and logistic cooperation. At the same time, we should bear in mind that the so-called Uyghur issue is in the way of the otherwise smooth process of rapprochement. Keywords: Republic of Turkey, Russian Federation, EAEU, China, Belt and Road Initiative, Kazakhstan, Middle East, Cooperation Council of Turkic-Speaking States.