bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Teorema Titik Tetap untuk Pemetaan Bernilai Himpunan pada Subset dari Ruang b-Metrik
Authors: Mas'ud Syamsuddin
Published: November 2022

Abstrak.  Tulisan ini membahas tentang teorema titik tetap untuk pemetaan bernilai himpuanan dengan domain berupa subset dari suatu ruang b-metrik. Hasil yang diperoleh merupakan pengembangan dari hasil yang telah diperoleh pada literatur terdahulu.

Kata kunci: b-metrik, pemetaan bernilai himpuan, teorema titik tetap.

 

Abstract.  This paper study about fixed point theorem for set-valued maps where its domain is subset of a b-metric space. The result is improvement from the literature.

Keywords: b-metric, set-valued maps, fixed point theorem.
Cadangan Canadian Asuransi Jiwa Dwiguna dengan Penerapan Hukum Mortalitas De Moivre
Authors: Sari Dewi Puspita , Darma Ekawati
Published: November 2022

Cadangan premi adalah sejumlah dana yang perlu dipersiapkan oleh perusahaan asuransi untuk persiapan pembayaran manfaat pertanggungan ketika terjadi klaim. Salah satu metode perhitungan cadangan premi adalah metode canadian yang merupakan perluasan dari metode cadangan prospektif. Faktor utama dalam perhitungan aktuaria adalah tingkat kematian yang dapat ditentukan dengan menggunakan hokum mortalitas De Moivre. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan besarnya cadangan premi pada asuransi jiwa dwiguna dengan menggunakan metode canadian dan hukum mortalitas De Moivre. Perhitungan cadangan premi dimulai dengan menentukan peluang hidup seseorang pada jangka waktu n tahun  hukum de moivre yang kemudian digunakan untuk mencari nilai asuransi, nilai anuitas awal, premi tahunan, premi modifikasi berdasarkan metode canadian, dan besarnya cadangan premi di akhir tahun ke-t. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada seorang wanita berusia 25 tahun yang mengikuti program asuransi jiwa dwiguna dengan masa pertanggungan 25 tahun dan jangka waktu pembayaran premi 23 tahun pada tingkat suku bunga 4% dengan uang pertanggunan sebesar Rp. 500.000.000. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa besar cadangan premi yang diperoleh pada akhir masa pertanggungan dengan metode canadian dan hukum mortalitas De Moivre sama dengan nilai santunan yang diberikan, sehingga perusahaan asuransi siap untuk memberikan santunan sebesar yang dijanjikan kepada pemegang polis. Sedangkan pada awal masa pertanggung nilai cadangan canadian untuk asuransi jiwa dwiguna yang menerapkan hukum De Moivre menghasilkan nilai yang lebih kecil dibandingkan nilai cadangan canadian asuransi jiwa dwiguna tanpa hukum De Moivre.
Pemodelan Matematika SEIRS pada Penyebaran Covid-19 dengan Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Bulukumba)
Authors: Muhammad Abdy  , Side Syafruddin , Sopiyah
Published: November 2022

Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah untuk mengkonstruksi model SEIRS pada penyebaran Covid-19 di Kabupaten Bulukumba dengan mempertimbangkan penerapan protocol kesehatan. Analisis model menggunakan matriks next generasi untuk memperoleh bilangan reproduksi dasar dan kestabilan dari titik ekuilibrium model. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa penerapan protocol kesehatan yang efektif, yaitu lebih dari 21%, akan dapat menghambat laju penularan Covid-19 di Kabupaten Bulukumba.
Le non recours à la contraception chez les femmes célibataires sexuellement actives à Haïti
Authors: Dérilus J. , Jean Simon D. , Becquet V.
Published: November 2022

À Haïti, bien que le gouvernement se soit engagé à améliorer les services de planification familiale, les femmes célibataires sont confrontées à des difficultés considérables en matière de droits sexuels et reproductifs. Dans ce contexte, l’objectif de cet article est d’estimer le taux de besoins non satisfaits en contraception (BNSC) chez les femmes célibataires sexuellement actives à Haïti, d’identifier et de hiérarchiser les facteurs associés à la non-utilisation de la contraception dans cette population. L’article utilise les données de l’Enquête Démographique et de Santé la plus récente réalisée à Haïti en 2017 et repose sur des analyses descriptives et une régression logistique binaire. Les résultats montrent que le taux de BNSC chez les femmes sexuellement actives est estimé à 52,9 %, ce qui est largement supérieur à celui des femmes en union (38,0 %). Il a été également observé que l’âge, le département de résidence, l’occupation et le niveau de vie sont les déterminants des BNSC chez les célibataires sexuellement actives. L’âge et le département de résidence sont par ailleurs les facteurs les plus contributifs à l’explication du phénomène étudié. Afin de combler les BNSC des femmes sexuellement actives, les autorités gouvernementales devraient tenir compte de ces facteurs. Il conviendrait surtout d’améliorer les ressources sociales, économiques et politiques des femmes, célibataires mais aussi en union, afin qu’elles puissent prendre leurs propres décisions reproductives et choisir de limiter ou non leurs naissances, par le moyen qu’elles préfèrent.
Editorial
Authors: Welch Penny , Wright Susan
Published: November 2022

Welcome to this special themed issue of Learning and Teaching: The International Journal of Higher Education in the Social Sciences in which a set of authors from Ethiopia, China, Indonesia, Finland and South Korea explore the internationalisation of higher education from the periphery and another group from Italy, New Zealand, Australia and the UK analyse market-making in higher education institutions. The articles in this special issue represent some of the collaborative results from an ‘Initial Training Network’ project funded by the EU Marie Skłodowska-Curie programme that analysed ‘Universities in the Knowledge Economy’ (UNIKE) in Europe and the Asia-Pacific Rim.1
Agro-morphological characterization of bottle gourd [Lagenaria siceraria (Mol.) Standl.] germplasms in Garo Meghalaya hills,
Authors: CHAKRABORTY SUSMITA , CHAURASIYA A. K
Published: November 2022

The field experiment was carried out at Horticulture Farm, Department of Horticulture, North Eastern Hill University to evaluate bottle gourd germplasms for horticultural traits and to identify superior genotypes in 30 local bottle gourd genotypes during 2018 and 2019. The experiment was conducted using a randomized block design with three replications. The germplasm lines have been collected from places of Garo Hills districts of Meghalaya. The collected accessions exhibited a wide range of morphological diversity for qualitative as well as for quantitative traits. The grand mean of yield of marketable fruit (kg/plant) was 32.39 kg with the lowest fruit yield/plant of 14.87 kg recorded in GHA-18 and the highest fruit yield of 63.74 kg, fruit yield/plant recorded in GHGA-8. A wide range of variation was recorded for all the characters which indicated that there was better scope for selection for the improvement of these characters.
Women and power in Neo-Assyrian palaces
Authors: Svärd Saana
Published: November 2022

Power in general and women’s power in particular has been understood mostly in a hierarchical way in earlier research on Mesopotamian women. Hierarchical power structures were important in Mesopotamia, but other kinds of power structures existed as well. This study, which focuses on women in the palaces of the Neo-Assyrian Empire (c. 930–610 BCE), draws attention to heterarchical power relations in which women were engaged in the Neo-Assyrian palace milieu. Heterarchical power relations include power relations such as reciprocal power, resistance, and persuasion. Although earlier research has certainly been aware of women’s influence in the palaces, this study makes explicit the power concepts employed in previous research and further develops them using the concept of heterarchy. The study is based on primary cuneiform sources and presents a detailed description of women in Neo-Assyrian palaces. However, it additionally shows that by applying modern theories of power to the study of ancient texts, one can gain important new insights into the dynamics of ancient society.
Pengembangan Aplikasi Pelayanan Dokumen untuk Mahasiswa
Authors: Rozi Nanang Fakhrur , Mauludin Mohammad , Rachman Andy
Published: November 2022

Document services are often found in government and education environments. Document service aims to produce a document as evidence or validation of something according to the request of the applicant. The document service process often does not run smoothly because there are obstacles such as the number of applicants, limited space, and limited service time. In the modern era like today, these problems can be solved by making a special application for document services in order to make it easier for applicants to submit files to the service unit. This study aims to design and build a document service application to assist applicants in requesting document services. The main feature in the application that was built is that applicants can submit the required files online without having to queue. In addition, the application that was built also has a unique feature, namely that document files that have been submitted are automatically forwarded to the related unit. This feature can assist service units in managing documents, because the requirements file does not need to be submitted manually. There is an additional feature in the form of a document service process tracking system so that applicants can see the development of services directly. The application was developed using the Spiral Model. There are four stages carried out in this model. The four stages are planning, risk analysis, development as well as testing, and evaluation. In the final stage, an application evaluation is carried out by applying the ISO 9126 standard. Based on the results of user assessments, the level of user satisfaction in terms of usability is 77.43%, functionality 78.95%, and efficiency 77.86%.
PERAN PERPUSTAKAAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN LITERASI INFORMASI MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI KEPERAWATAN PEKALONGAN POLTEKKES KEMENKES SEMARANG DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Setyowati Sri , Edi Wijanarko , Darwoto Darwoto , Dewi Nivea Paula
Published: November 2022

Background and Research Objectives - In Indonesia, information literacy coincides with the phenomenon of illiteracy and low reading interest. The library as an educational institution plays an important role in increasing information literacy in the world of education. Likewise, libraries in Higher Education are very important in supporting the Tri Dharma of Higher Education. This study aims to determine the role of the Pekalongan Nursing Study Program Library in increasing information literacy, as well as to determine the benefits of information literacy for students during the Covid-19 pandemic.Methodology - This research  is descriptive quantitative  in nature. A total of 70  respondentswere recruited by means of accidental sampling to measure the role of the library. The questionnaire was made referring to library standards and was developed based on the Likert scale. After the data is collected, it is processed and presented in tables and graphs. Furthermore, the data are descriptively categorized into interval scales, namely: 1) very good (3.28-4.03), 2) good (2.52-3.27), 3)less good (1.76-2, 51), 4) not good (1.00-1.75).Research Results - The results of the research that have been achieved with respondents, namely students of the Poltekkes of the Ministry of Health in Semarang, level 2 and level 3 of the Pekalongan Nursing Study Program, which have been carried out since June 2020, show that the role of libraries in student information literacy during the Covid-19 pandemic in Pekalongan Nursing Study Program, Poltekkes Ministry of Health Semarang with "enough" results as many as 61 respondents (87.1%).Conclusions and Suggestions - The characteristics of respondents in the research on the role oflibraries on student information literacy were dominated by female sex with a total of 61 respondents (87.1%). The role of libraries in student information literacy during the Covid-19 pandemic resulted in 61 respondents (87.1%) in the "adequate" category. It is necessary to develop further research on the role of libraries in information literacy by increasing the number of respondents in addition to students as well as teaching staff and educational staff. Besides that, also by deepening the research questionnaire that was distributed to respondents. Keywords: Information Literacy, Role and Utilization of Libraries
COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE (CAM) PADA ANAK DENGAN LEUKEMIA (LITERATURE REVIEW)
Authors: Penyami Yuniske , S.Kep, Ns, M.Kes Mardi Hartono , S.Kp, M.Kes Moh. Projo Angkasa , Aprilia Shinta , Rohmah Maqhviroh Nurvitasari
Published: November 2022

Latar belakang: Leukemia adalah penyakit serius dan memengaruhi semua aspek kehidupan pasien termasuk anak-anak. Setiap 100.000 penduduk yang mengalami kanker di Indonesia, sebesar 4.100 diantaranya adalah anak-anak. Complementary and Alternative Medicine pada pasien paliatif merupakan terapi lazim yang digunakan sehingga penting untuk mengidentifikasi jenis CAM pada anak dengan leukemia.Tujuan: Mengetahui jenis dan efek dari penggunaan CAM pada anak dengan LeukomiaMetode: Peneliti melakukan penelusuran artikel melalui PubMed dan Science direct dengan kriteria inklusi jurnal dipublikasi dengan bahasa inggris, diterbitkan pada 2008-2018, tersedia gratis, dan metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah RCT atau quasi ekperimen.Hasil: Terdapat 7 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria terdiri dari sleep higiene, teknik pemijatan, terapi musik, peraatan mulut dengan madu, zinc sulfat dan propolis, serta penggunaan minyak wijen.Kesimpulan: Semua metode CAM pada artikel yang ditemukan efektif menurunkan berbagai gejala pada anak dengan leukimia.Saran: Perlu studi lebih lanjut mengenai CAM pada pasien paliatif khususnya seiring dengan berkembangnya teknologi akan sangat memungkinkan terciptanya jenis CAM yang baru serta efeknya.Kata Kunci: Complementary and Alternative Medicine, anak, leukemia
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN AIR REBUSAN JAGUNG (Zea Mays L) TERHADAP PROFIL LIPID (HDL, LDL, KOLESTEROL DAN TRIGLISERID) PADA ORANG DENGAN OBESITAS DALAM PENCEGAHAN KEGAWATDARURATAN
Authors: . Sumarni , . Supriyo , . Ta'adi , Penyami Yuniske
Published: November 2022

Latar Belakang : Kadar kolesterol ditangani dengan cara nonfarmakoterapi dengan herbal jagung manis.Jagung manis mengandung senyawa flavonoid yang berfungsi sebagai memperbaiki metabolisme tubuh dan menghambat LDL atau kolesterol jahat sehingga lemak tidak menumpuk di pembuluh darah (Pujiastuti, 2017). Tongkol jagung manis memiliki nilai fenolik yang paling tinggi dibandingkan dengan lainnya yaitu sebesar 114.95 mg/mL, sedangkan kandungan flavonoid yang terkandung dalam jagung sebanyak 15.31 mg/mL.Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan Mengetahui  profil lipid pretest pada kelompok kontrol (KK) dan kelompok intervensi, profil lipid posttest pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi, perbedaan profil lipid pretest, dan posttest pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi, perbandingan profil lipid pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi.Metode : Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah experiment design menggunakan The Randomized Pretest-Posttest Control Goup Design dengan sampel  masyarakat dengan status gizi lebih. Responden dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok masing-masing 20 yang sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Terdiri dari satu kelompok kontrol dan dua kelompok intervensi.Hasil : Pemeriksaan profil lipid menggunakan sampel darah vena dan dianalisis di laboratorium. Hasil penelitian didapatkan Ada pengaruh signifikan air rebusan jagung terhadap kadar HDL dan Trigiserid orang dengan status gizi normal. Ada pengaruh signifikan air rebusan jagung pada profil lipid kelompok responden dengan status gizi berlebih. Dengan demikian risiko terjadinya serangan jantung berkurang dan kegawatdaruratan dapat dihindari.Kata Kunci : Rebusan jagung; Profil lipid; Status gizi berlebih
GAMBARAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA TERHADAP KEMOTERAPI
Authors: . Sumarni , . Hartati , . Supriyo , Sri Harnany Afiyah
Published: November 2022

Latar Belakang: Ca mamae atau Kanker payudara merupakan penyakit keganasan yang paling banyak menyerang wanita. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari bagian Rekam Medik RSUD Kraton Kabupaten Pekalongan pada tahun 2016 terdapat 1,37 % pasien dari keseluruhan jumlah pasien penyakit dalam mengalami kanker payudara. Data jumlah pasien kanker payudara pada bulan Januari 2018 sebanyak 96 pasien , jumlah ini meningkat jika dibandingkan bulan Desember 2017 sebanyak 62 pasien. Salah satu penatalaksanaan kanker payudara yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan kemoterapi. Kanker payudara dan penanganannya selain memberikan dampak fisik tetapi juga dampak psikis terhadap penderitanya. Dampak psikis tersebut antara lain perasaan kecemasan. Keadaan cemas yang terlalu sering dialami berakibat tidak baik, karena akan mempengaruhi system kekebalan tubuh pasien tersebut.Tujuan penelitian: untuk mengetahui tingkat kecemasan pasien kakner payudara yang akan menjalani kemoterapi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif.Metode: Populasi penelitian adalah penderita kanker payudara yang akan menjalani kemoterapi di RSUD Kraton Kabupaten Pekalongan. Sampel penelitian penderita kanker payudara yang akan menjalani kemoterapi. Teknik sampling dengan Consecutive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 20 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan lembar pengukuran tingkat kecemasan.Hasil: didapatkan data 55 % responden berumur 50 tahun, 35 % responden mempunyai riwayat keluarga menderita kanker payudara, responden yang akan menjalani kemoterapi rata – rata mengalami kecemasan dengan skor 43 (ansietas ringan dengan skor maksimal).Saran: perlu penelitian lebih lanjut untuk menguji tindakan yang dapat mengurangi kecemasan pada pasien Ca mamae yang akan menjalani kemoterapi.Kata kunci : tingkat kecemasan, kemoterapi, kanker payudara
Effectiveness in the short-term of a novel nutraceutical for the management of hypercholesterolemia: an observational multicenter primary care experience
Authors: Natale Francesco , Molinari Riccardo , Covino Simona , Piccinocchi Gaetano , Salvetti Andrea , Monda Emanuele , Limongelli Giuseppe , Cimmino Giovanni
Published: November 2022

Purpose: Increasing evidence reinforces the benefits of reduction of low-density lipoprotein (LDL-C) levels on cardiovascular outcomes. Different targets are suggested based on cardiovascular risk (CVR). According to the current European guidelines, a goal of LDL-C≤ 115mg/dL is desirable for patients with low-moderate CVR. However, a high percentage of these patients are far from this target. Nutraceuticals are “food supplements” that may help to achieve this goal in this population. In this retrospective analysis, we evaluate the effects of dietary supplementation with a novel monacolin/berberine/bergamot nutraceutical formulation on plasma lipid levels of subjects with low-moderate hypercholesterolemia who are not treated with conventional drug or other dietary supplements. Patients and Methods:526 adult patients with hypercholesterolemia were retrospectively selected from the database of participant family practitioners according to prespecified criteria. All selected patients had a baseline and 30-day value of total cholesterol (TC), LDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides, C-reactive protein, and transaminases and have started a dietary supplementation with this novel nutraceutical. Similarly, 104 subjects with comparable clinical features but not treated with any supplements were also selected. Results:At 30-day, the administration of nutraceuticals was associated with a significant reduction of LDL-C (124 ± 14 vs. 100 ± 13 mg/dL, Δ 24.5mg, p-value <0.0001) and TC levels (210 ± 56 vs. 187 ± 60, p-value < 0.0001), in the absence of a significant change of transaminase levels. No side effects were reported in the database during the observation period. Conclusion: This novel nutraceutical is an effective dietary supplement to achieve a significant and early  LDL-C reduction in patients with hypercholesterolemia at low-moderate CVR.Keywords:Cardiovascular Risk; Hypercholesterolemia; Nutraceuticals
Pengaruh Non Performing Financing (NPF) dan Dana Pihak Ketiga terhadap Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) serta implikasinya terhadap Return Saham Di BTPN Syariah 2019-2021
Authors: Nuryani Anum , Karolina Karo;ina
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji NPF dan DPK terhadap FDR di PT BTPN Syariah, baik secara parsial maupun simultan, serta implikasinya terhadap return saham. Data tersebut berupa data sekunder bulanan periode 2019--2021. Teknik analisis meliputi statistik deskriptif; Uji asumsi klasik (autokorelasi, heteroskedastisitas, dan multikolinearitas); regresi; Uji F, Uji T, Uji Sobel, koefisien korelasi, dan koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian secara simultan menunjukkan NPF dan DPK berpengaruh signifikan terhadap FDR dengan Fhitung lebih dari Ftabel (19,8 > 3,29) dan signifikan 0,00 < 0,05. Secara parsial, NPF berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap FDR dengan Thitung < Ttabel (0,84 < 2,04) dan tingkat signifikansi 0,5247 > 0,05. DPK berpengaruh signifikan terhadap FDR thitung > Ttabel (5,96 > 2,04) dan signifikansi 0,00 < 0,05. Pengaruh FDR terhadap Return Saham ditunjukkan secara signifikan sebesar 0,5276 > 0,05 artinya FDR terhadap Return Saham tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Hasil mediasi menunjukkan bahwa FDR tidak mampu memediasi DPK dan NPF untuk Return Saham.
Analisis Kritis Ilmu Hukum Plural Terhadap Metode Hukum Komparatif dan Komparasi Hukum
Authors: Kadriah Ayyub
Published: November 2022

Dalam jurnal ini akan membedah permasalahan (1) Apakah urgensi penelitian perbandingan hukum penting dalam kajian pluralisme hukum? (2) Apakah secara kritis metode perbandingan hukum berperan dalam upaya mewujudkan pluralisme hukum? Tipe penelitian dalam melakukan penyusunan jurnal dilakukan penelitian/pengkajian terhadap permasalahan metode hukum komparatif dan evaluasi komparatif terhadap solusi yang diperbandingkan metode perbandingan dalam ilmu hukum plural, dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif melalui studi kepustakaan dengan menelaah data sekunder, berupa peraturan perundang-undangan atau dokumen hukum lainnya, dan hasil penelitian, pengkajian, serta referensi lainnya yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan. Dalam studi komparatif seharusnya menerapkan landasan historis yang kuat dalam konteks sosio-kultural sistem hukum yang dikaji, perbandingan hukum seharusnya mencermati pemahaman mereka sendiri tentang hukum dan memberikan perhatian kepada pengembangan hukum. dalam ruang plural tersebut dapat dipahami bahwa dua tatanan hukum yang berbeda, dianalisis dari sudut pandang horizontal atau vertikal, muncul sebagai tatanan biner di mana perbedaan tersebut hidup secara berdampingan dengan seperangkat prinsip umum. Koeksistensi harus secara substansial mengecualikan posisi kaku sentralisme hukum dan gagasan monopoli negara atas produksi norma-norma yang valid.
Kepastian Terhadap Perlindungan Hukum atas Perjanjian Elektronik pada E-Commerce
Authors: Mahara Saputri Dea
Published: November 2022

Perjanjian elektronik merupakan dokumen hukum yang sangat penting dalam e-commerce, oleh karena di dalamnya ditentukan secara jelas hak dan kewajiban para pihak. Pada e-commerce, seperti dalam hal jual-beli online, tidak lepas dari adanya wanprestasi yang dapat merugikan salah satu pihak, sehingga bagi pihak yang dirugikan memerlukan perlindungan hukum. Perlindungan hukum dalam perjanjian elektronik pada e-commerce belum sepenuhnya dapat dilakukan, terutama bagi barang yang nilainya tidak begitu besar, sehingga pembeli harus merelakan dan mau menerima kerugian sebagai risiko dalam transaksi elektronik. Perlu adanya itikad baik dari para pihak untuk melaksanakan kontrak dalam e-commerce. Selain itu, pelaku usaha juga perlu untuk mencantumkan ketentuan yang dapat memperkuat hak konsumen, sehingga kedudukan antara pelaku usaha dan konsumen seimbang. Untuk mencegah wanprestasi dan memberikan keadilan serta kepastian hukum kepada para pihak, hukum menyediakan sanksi berupa ganti rugi, pembatalan perjanjian, dan peralihan risiko.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Bagi Rumah Sakit Sebagai Korporasi atas Tindakan Medis Dokter di Luar Persetujuan Pasien
Authors: Wijaya Mamik , Christanto Hwian
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan pemahaman tentang tanggung jawab hukum pidana bagi rumah sakit sebagai badan hukum atau korporasi yang berkaitan dengan tindakan medis dokter tanpa memperhatikan persetujuan dari pasien atau keluarganya. Berbagai jenis masalah kesehatan terjadi secara teratur sebagai akibat dari kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, serta kepatuhan terhadap hukum oleh masyarakat umum. Salah satu masalah tersebut adalah tidak adanya persetujuan dari pasien atau keluarganya mengenai tindakan medis yang dilakukan, terutama yang dilakukan dokter. Setiap pasien berhak untuk memahami seluruh proses tindakan medis, resiko yang terkait dengan tindakan medis, dan alternatif yang dapat digunakan. Tindakan medis tanpa persetujuan adalah kelalaian. Selain dari tenaga medis, rumah sakit sebagai korporasi atau badan hukum juga dapat diminta tanggung jawab pidana. Metode penulisan penelitian ini disebut dengan hukum normatif atau hukum kepustakaan, yaitu cara penulisan yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan pustaka atau data sekunder. Teori atau doktrin pertanggungjawaban pidana untuk korporasi yang diterapkan dalam tanggung jawab pidana rumah sakit terhadap tindakan medis di luar persetujuan pasien adalah teori stict liability dan teori vicarious liability.
Analysis of Potential and Risks Investing in Financial Instruments and Digital Cryptocurrency Assets during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Putri Debi Eka , Ilham Rico Nur , Sinurat Mangasi , Lilinesia Lilinesia , Saragih Maulana Majied Sumatrani
Published: November 2022

Cryptocurrency or virtual currency is a form of investment that has developed since 2010. Today, there are more than 2,000 types of crypto currencies worldwide. Cryptocurrency research in Indonesia is still focused on the legal status and legal status of cryptocurrency investments. This quantitative descriptive study aims to describe the returns and risks of investing in crypto currencies. Descriptive analysis by calculating risk measures and using the heteroscedastic model GARCH (1,1) was carried out on the return data of 15 crypto currencies that had the greatest value. Information was obtained that investing in most crypto currencies resulted in higher returns than investing in foreign currencies or the stock market. On the other hand, Crypto currencies have a higher risk of loss and volatility clustering or heteroscedasticity. Further research is needed to uncover the characteristics of Crypto currency returns and their performance in the form of a portfolio.
Analisis Penetapan Struktur Modal yang Optimal untuk Meningkatkan Nilai Perusahaan (Studi pada Industri Pertambangan PT. Bukit Asam Tbk Tahun 2015-2019)
Authors: Elvina Dessy , Indra Rismala Lina , Sunardi Nardi
Published: November 2022

Tujuan dilaksanakannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan mengenai struktur modal optimal untuk meningkatkan nilai perusahaan pada PT Bukit Asam Tbk tahun 2015-2019. Maksimalisasi nilai perusahaan dengan cara pengelolaan pendanaan secara optimal merupakan tujuan utama perusahaan dalam menjalankan kegiatan usahanya.  Keputusan pendanaan yang baik ditentukan struktur modal pada level optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan pemahaman mengenai bagaimana kebijakan manajemen PT. Bukit Asam Tbk, khususnya penetapan struktur modal optimal untuk meningkatkan nilai perusahaan. Analisis ini memberikan gambaran struktur modal optimal yang diputuskan oleh manajemen pada periode pengamatan tahun 2015-2019 yang lebih didominasi oleh penggunaan modal sendiri dibandingkan dengan hutang jangka panjang. Struktur modal optimal terjadi pada tahun 2018 dengan nilai WACC sebesar 6,43% serta nilai Tobin’s Q sebesar 2,38.
Pengaruh Total Aktiva Terhadap Sisa Hasil Usaha pada Koperasi Unit Desa Sarwa Mukti Periode Tahun 2016 - 2020
Authors: Setiawan Asep , Hernawati Euis
Published: November 2022

Penelitian  ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh total aktiva terhadap sisa hasil usaha pada Koperasi Unit Desa Sarwa Mukti periode tahun 2016 sampai dengan tahun 2020. Populasi dalam penelitian yaitu Koperasi Unit Desa Sarwa Mukti yang meliputi bidang organisasi dan manajemen, bidang adminsistrasi pembukuan, dan bidang administrasi keuangan. Adapun sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu Laporan Keuangan Neraca dan Laba Rugi Koperasi Unit Desa Sarwa Mukti Periode Tahun 2016 Sampai dengan Tahun 2020. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dipakai adalah observasi dan studi pustaka. Teknik analisis data yang dipakai adalah uji normalitas, analisis regresi linier sederhana, analisis korelasi, dan koefisien determinasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa total aktiva berpengaruh positif terhadap sisa hasil usaha dengan nili signifikansi 0,003 < 0,05 dan nilai R Square yang diperoleh sebesar 96 % yang. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah bahwa total aktiva berpengaruh positif terhadap sisa hasil usaha. Adapun saran yang disampaikan yaitu memaksimalkan penggunaan aset yang dimiliki koperasi dan menjaga kestabilan aset dan kestabilan sisa hasil usaha yang diperoleh setiap kuartalnya.
Volatilitas dan Stabilitas Pasar Modal Syariah: Indikator Makro dan Mikro Ekonomi
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Azhari Azhari
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh faktor-faktor makro ekonomi berupa inflasi, suku bunga dan nilai tukar serta mikro ekonomi berupa pertumbuhan aset, pertumbuhan laba, dan ROE terhadap volatilitas dan stabilitas pasar modal syariah. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 168 perusahaan yang terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Index 70 (JII 70). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode data panel model Random Effect. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa inflasi, suku bunga, pertumbuhan aset dan ROE tidak berpengaruh terhadap volatilitas dan stabilitas pasar saham syariah. Sedangkan nilai tukar dan pertumbuhan laba berpengaruh terhadap pasar modal syariah.
Analysis The Effect of Net Exports and The Exchange Rate On Indonesia's Foreign Exchange Reserves in 1990-2020
Authors: Minhaj Rasika Dhuita Haya , Wahyudi Ickhsanto
Published: November 2022

The research aims to determine the effect of net exports and the exchange rate on Indonesia's foreign exchange. The sample in this study is data on net exports, the exchange rate, and Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves in 1990-2020. Data used in this study come from the Bank of Indonesia and the Central Bureau of the Statistics Republic of Indonesia. The data were analyzed using a correlation test and descriptive statistical analysis. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis techniques to obtain a comprehensive picture of the relationship between one variable and another. And also use F-test, T-test, and determination coefficient test to test the hypothesis. The research results show that simultaneously net exports and the exchange rate affect Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves.  Partially, net exports and the exchange rate significantly affect Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves.
Influence of market orientation, product innovation and digital marketing on marketing performance in fashion MSMEs in Central Java Province
Authors: Ashari Yetti - , Winarto Winarto - , Nurkhayati Isnaini -
Published: November 2022

Every year, micro, small and medium enterprises experience increasing development, business competition cannot be avoided. Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) face various problems such as increasingly fierce market competition and also a lack of understanding of digital marketing. This affects the marketing performance of MSMEs. The purpose of this study is to analyze market orientation, product innovation, and digital marketing that affect marketing performance in fashion MSMEs in Central Java Province. The sample was determined using purposive sampling method. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires. Data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis method. The results show that market orientation, product innovation and digital marketing have a significant effect on marketing performance
Website Design as a Promotional Media for Red Orchid Hotel Semarang
Authors: Surayah Putri Rahma Fitri , Jumi Jumi - , Prasetya Budi -
Published: November 2022

There are 75 three-star hotels and 94 two-star hotels overall in Semarang. This number demonstrates the severe competition in the hospitality industry of Semarang and highlights the importance of website design as a marketing tool in the present digital era. Red Orchid has delayed creating a website since they do not completely comprehend how important it is as a promotional tool. The waterfall model was utilized in the creation of this website. The waterfall method is an easy-to-understand approach to project management, and it includes system engineering, analysis, design, programming, testing, and maintenance. The ability to identify design errors throughout the analysis and design phases is an additional advantage of this method for developers. The Red Orchid Hotel Semarang's market reach has expanded as a result of the website's design. Visitors can save both time and money by using the website, which lets them look for information that has been updated. With the use of this website, the hotel may spend less on marketing and more time working efficiently. The Red Orchid Hotel Semarang's website was designed using the CMS WordPress and in accordance with the hotel's standards procedure in order to increase the hotel's exposure online. The design of a user-friendly and attractive website for the Red Orchid Hotel Semarang has the potential to be an efficient promotional medium and to expand the hotel's overall market reach
Mendukung Guru untuk Mempelajari Perdamaian: Studi Awal di Sekolah Sukma Bangsa Sigi, Sulawesi Tengah
Authors: Wibowo Dody
Published: November 2022

Using data from a teacher from Sukma Bangsa School Sigi, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, this paper wants to provide a preliminary finding for research on supporting teachers to learn peace. This research uses a framework that states the practice of school culture contributes to teachers’ professional development for peace education. The framework provides four categories of school culture practice that can support teachers in learning peace: institutional management, school environment, facilitation for learning, and relations among teachers. The data shows that those four categories of school culture practice are found in Sukma Bangsa School Sigi. However, each category has a different level of supporting the teacher in learning peace.
Human Activity Classification Using Deep Learning
Authors: Irfan Ayoub  , Bhawna Sharma  , Sheetal Gandotra  , Manisha Manhas  , Mehak Sharma  , Umar Farooq
Published: November 2022

This paper describes a method to classify human activities using accelerometer data by training a deep learning model and using it in an android app which gathers real time accelerometer data while the device is with user and classifies his activity by assigning a probabilistic value with highest probability being the activity predicated. The dataset used in this paper is freely available which is provided by WISDM Lab and Google cloud-based instances running tensor flow library for python to code and train the model.
Issues, Possibilities and Problems in Higher Education using ICT
Authors: Jigar Patel  , Bharat Chaudhari  , Shahnvajkhan Pathan  , Yogesh Patel
Published: November 2022

ICT is a medium for information and communication technology. The standard of education should be improved. Fast-track digital media and records, information technology, the effect of ongoing developments in educational (IT) technology expertise on education as the universe shifts. Technology Focused on Education (IT). In the 21st century, ICT's position in education is becoming more important. ICT helps to share the availability of educational best practices and best course content. In the concept of the teaching and learning process, ICT-based curriculum creates shifts in educational goals. ICT encourages research institutions to enter vulnerable communities and emerging foreign markets in education. Over the past decade, major changes in manufacturing, agriculture, medicine, business, engineering and other fields have been profoundly brought on by new ICT tools. New teaching methodologies include the use on the part of lecturers of audiovisual, computer and telemetry equipment. The aim of this paper is to discuss the relevance of knowledge and information. Communication Technology, major issues and higher education problems in India
Agricultural Based Drone
Authors: Mohd Yaser Uddin  , Mujeeb Ur Rahman  , Mohammed Anas Uddin  , Syed Aijaz Shoaib Mohd  , Shaik Sohail Ahmed  , Arshiya
Published: November 2022

The main vison of our project is to built a drone which can do certain things that is very much impossible by standards of a human in the fields such as locomotion and aerodynamics. The demand for delivery personnel has multiplied due to the significant growth in the use of online ordering. In order to fulfil this demand, drone-based technology is being deployed. A hexacopter can fly vertically in a stable manner and be used to deliver goods or collect data in a certain area. We think delivery drones are poised to disrupt the last mile transportation industry given the development of drone technology and rising commercial usage. Drones can drastically shorten delivery times and lower the cost of delivery for both humans and drone manufacturers.. The value chain and opportunities in the market for delivery drones are examined in this paper. It also talks about adoption's difficulties. Our argument for using drones to deliver the majority of lightweight products for the final mile comes at the end. This study describes the Hexa copter (QC) as a lightweight, inexpensive, autonomous flying capable Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) for delivering packages ordered online. Its primary on-board computing unit is an android device. This QC can locate and reach its goal by using Google Maps. This experiment showcases QC's ability to deliver an online-ordered package and then return to the starting point. Future studies on the use of QC for parcel delivery are made possible by the method's encouraging results.
A Comparative Study of Choosing the Most Affordable Smart Door Lock
Authors: Padmanava Karmakar  , Prof. Kaushal Gor
Published: November 2022

Our generation is smart, people are getting smarter by using smart technologies. Smart devices make life simple, easy, and secure too. Now talking about security, the general public has significantly worried about conceptual security either in family units or in workplace conditions. So setup of Smart Lock is much needed in present condition. Using conventional key locks there are so many difficulties like what if your keys are lost, or thieves may break through old locks or maybe they can get your keys somehow and break through your house or workplace. There are many researchers who have developed or tried to develop Smart Door Lock in various techniques. But there is one thing to remember, not everyone can afford a high-cost security system where in this vast population everyone needs an affordable security system or we can say smart door locks for them. So, I am working on this to compare various Smart Door Locks already available and get the conclusion which can be most affordable for all of us rather than only high-profile rich people.
A Geographical Study on the Effect of Climate on the Concentration of Rice Crop in Bhandara District
Authors: Dr. Ganesh Motiram Kapse
Published: November 2022

The present study is geospatial modeling in the assessment of environmental resources for sustainable water resource management in a Bhandara district, India, using by geographical information system (GIS) and remote sensing (RS) techniques. The study will be based on secondary data. Secondary data was collected during the time period between are 1971 to 2013. The major crop of Bhandara district is rice, to study its crop concentration the total cultivated area, area under rice crop and index of concentration in each taluk of the district are given in the following table. To illustrate the changes over time, rice concentration figures from 1991 to 2011 are grouped by index and shown in a map. The average concentration of rice in the district in 1991 is moderate with values of 0.86. High concentration of rice crop is found in three taluks namely Mohadi, Tumsar and Sakoli in the district. The values of centralization in this taluka are more than 1.00 and are 1.10, 1.18 and 1.11 respectively. Whereas three talukas namely Bhandara, Pavani and Lakhandur have moderate concentration of rice cultivation. This concentration falls in the range of 0.80 to 1.00. The value of centralization in these taluks is 0.88, 0.85 and 0.94 respectively. In the year 2011, the average high concentration of rice is found in the district and its values are 1.02. Four taluks namely Mohadi, Tumsar, Sakoli and Lakhani have high concentration of rice with values of 1.08, 1.18, 1.08 and 1.12 respectively. Whereas in three taluks namely Bhandara, Pavani and Lakhandur medium concentration of rice is found and its values are 0.91, 0.86 and 0.90 respectively.The data can be used for area management, utilized in restoration and conservation of natural resources studies in the future.
Study of Dielectric Parameters of Binary Liquid Mixtures of 2-Aminopropane with Methanol at Microwave Frequency
Authors: Sanket Delmade  , Prashant Gawali
Published: November 2022

The binary mixture 2-aminopropane with methanol for different mole fractions have been measured at 10GHz microwave frequency .at 400 temperature. The viscosity(η), density(ρ),square refractive index (nD2)have measured of pure liquid and mixture also. These data is utilized to calculate various parameters such activation energy(Ea),molar polarization (P12),The excess parameters are also estimated such as square of refractive index (∆nD2), viscosity (∆η) and activation energy (∆Ea), These are used to explain the formation of complexes in system. Intermolecular interactions between the components in liquid mixtures were discussed.
The Influence of Perceived Ease Of Use, Perceived Benefit, And User Innovation, On Intention To Re-Use Gopay Mediated By The Role Of Customer Attitude In Jakarta
Authors: Lili Ibrahim Sidiq  , Dr. Erna S. Imaningsih
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Benefit, and User Innovation, on Gopay's Intention to Re-Use mediated by the role of user attitudes in Jakarta. This research method uses quantitative research methods with a population in this study of 245 Gopay users in Jakarta to be sampled in accordance with the research limitations made by the author, namely at least have used Gopay for at least 1 year and domiciled in Jakarta. This research method uses quantitative research methods with a population in this study of 245 Gopay users in Jakarta to be sampled in accordance with the research limitations made by the author, namely at least have used Gopay for at least 1 year and domiciled in Jakarta.
Helix Directional Antenna for Low Power Wireless Communication
Authors: Prajjwal Tripathi  , Nikhil Prakash  , Himanshu Pandey  , Ms. Priyanka Rahi
Published: November 2022

In wireless communication, there`s useless Communication executed in a route that doesn`t factor to the recipient. Omni-directional antennas ship the identical quantity of strength similarly in all directions perpendicular to an axis i.e., Azimuthal directions. This waste of strength reduces the lifespan of the battery devices inflicting extra traffic collisions than necessary. One manner to lessen this wasted strength and traffic collisions is to apply the opposite form of antenna called "Smart antenna". These antennas can use selectable radiation styles relying at the state of affairs and for this reason drastically lessen useless strength waste. Smart antennas offer the capacity to apprehend the route of the incoming indicators that the bodily format is conducive to mapping together with orientation.
Systemic lupus erythematosus manifestation following COVID-19 infection: A coincidental or causal relation
Authors: Hajmusa Muhammed , Akbar Raza Ali
Published: November 2022

Several intricate interactions of environmental and genetic factors can lead to autoimmune conditions in susceptible hosts. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex systemic autoimmune disease which can be triggered or exacerbated by infection or infectious reactions. The causal link between infections and autoimmunity has been established through clinical studies. Though several viral infections have been associated with SLE, yet the impact of COVID-19 on SLE onset and flares has not been well established. We report a young female who developed new-onset SLE shortly after having COVID-19 infection. Her clinical and lab parameters were highly suggestive of SLE and she responded to standard medical therapy. We also briefly discuss the pathogenetic mechanisms of autoimmunity in cases of viral infections.
Acute pancreatitis following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy :a case report and literature review.
Authors: Elhiday Abdelhaleem
Published: November 2022

recent reports showed an association between barbaric surgery and the development of acute pancreatitis.in this report we present a case of acute pancreatitis following a laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy in a 24-year-old Indian female patient,who presented to the emergency department at Hamad General Hospital,Qatar with severe epigastric pain and persistent vomiting 13 days after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy.She was diagnosed with acute pancreatitis based on high level of lipasegreater than 3 times the upper limit of normal and a computed tomography of the abdomen consistant with acute pancreatitis.she treated conservatively with significant  improvement in her symptoms and consequently was discharged.
Association of Vitamin D deficiency with dyslipidemia, glycemic control and microalbuminuria in patients with type 2 Diabetes mellitus in Qatar
Authors: Karuppasamy Gowri , Shokri Shaikha Al , Sukik Aseel , Osman Mohamed Elmudathir
Published: November 2022

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus has been found to be associated with 25(OH)D (vitamin D) deficiency. The aim of this study was to the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in T2DM patients in Qatar and the correlation between vitamin D deficiency and other variables such as dyslipidemia and glycemic control and microalbuminuria. Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional analytical study was carried out at the Hamad General Hospital medical outpatient clinic, in which adult patients (? 18 years) with type 2 DM were involved, between January 1, 2018, and July 31, 2018. Ethical approval was obtained from medical research committee. 
Results: We recruited 400 subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Their mean age was 58.97±10.32 years and the majority were women (52.0%) and Arabs (69.5%). The mean duration of type 2 diabetes diagnosis was 14.94±8.99 years and mean. The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency was 29.5%. A comparison between vitamin D deficiency and non-vitamin D deficiency groups, showed a statistically significant difference in terms of fasting blood sugar (P<0.001), random blood sugar (P<0.001), HBA1c (P<0.001), total cholesterol (P=0.001), LDL (C) (P=0.004), HDL (C) (P<0.001), triglyceride (P<0.001), and Urinary Albumin Excretion Rate (P=0.007). Data analysis showed that a significant negative correlation was found between vitamin D level and fasting blood sugar (r= -0.208, P<0.001), random blood sugar (r= -0.20, P<0.001), HBA1c (r= -0.260, P<0.001), total cholesterol (r= -0.218, P<0.001), LDL (C) (r= -0.176, P=0.004), triglyceride (r= -0.342, P<0.001), and Urinary Albumin Excretion Rate (r= -0.184, P=0.007). Conclusion: Our study showed a significant correlation between vitamin D deficiency and the poor control of T2DM, dyslipidemia, and microalbuminuria. The results emphasize the importance of monitoring vitamin D status in high-risk populations.