bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Staff Educational Qualification Perceptions on Vice Chancellors’ Management of Resources in Public Universities, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Authors: Ebikienmo Jasper Abowei Florence , Okodoko Diepreye
Published: February 2025

Vice-Chancellors of universities in Bayelsa State, Nigeria, were asked to evaluate their views on resource management in relation to staff educational qualifications. The research design used in the study was an analytical descriptive survey. During the 2021–2022 academic year, 4606 employees from three public universities in Bayelsa State comprised the study's target group. 1382 employees, or 30% of the entire workforce, were chosen for the study using a proportionate stratified random selection technique. To collect data for the study, a questionnaire consisting of 15 items was used. Vice-Chancellors' University Staff Perception and Resource Management Questionnaire (SPRMVUQ) was the title of the tool. The researcher's supervisor and two experts, one from the Department of Educational Foundations' educational management and planning unit and the other from the measurement and evaluation unit at Niger Delta University in Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, validated the instrument that the researcher had created. Cronbach's Alpha analysis was used to determine the internal consistency of the instrument reliability coefficient value, which came out to be 0.82 in the study. Vice-chancellors at public universities do find that staff members' mean ratings of resource management are greatly influenced by their educational background. Because their educational background has the ability to motivate them, university employees should rely on it when evaluating the resource management of vice chancellors.
The Impact of Customer Relationship Marketing and Social Media Marketing on Customer Satisfaction and Retention: A Study at PT Sewu Segar Nusantara
Authors: Junardi  , Juniwati  , Listiana Erna
Published: February 2025

This study explores the relationship between Customer Relationship Marketing (CRM), Social Media Marketing (SMM), Customer Satisfaction (CS), and Customer Retention (CR) at PT Sewu Segar Nusantara, with a focus on how CRM and SMM influence customer satisfaction and retention. Using a quantitative descriptive approach, data were collected through surveys from a sample of 100 customers who have purchased products for at least six months. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was employed to test the relationships between the variables. The results show that while CRM has no direct effect on customer retention, SMM significantly influences customer retention and satisfaction. Customer satisfaction serves as a crucial mediator, enhancing the impact of both CRM and SMM on retention. The study concludes that SMM is pivotal in improving customer engagement and loyalty, while CRM’s impact on retention is indirect, mediated by customer satisfaction. Recommendations for businesses include investing in robust SMM practices, optimizing CRM systems for personalized customer interactions, and continuously monitoring customer satisfaction to ensure long-term retention. Future research could expand to other industries and incorporate qualitative methods to gain deeper insights into these dynamics.
The Effect of Shift Work, Work Discipline and Motivation on Employee Performance of Public Fuel Filling Station PT. Habi Sejahtera Sejati Indragiri Hulu Regency
Authors: Setyaky Alvin Syaifullah , Handayani Supri , Ramadhan Af Ahmad
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this study is to ascertain how employee performance at PT. Habi Sejahtera Sejati Indragiri Hulu Regency is impacted by shift work, work discipline, and motivation. This study's methodology is quantitative in nature. A sample size of thirty individuals who are selected as respondents is used in the sampling approach, which employs the census method. With the aid of SPSS version 22.0, path analysis is the data analysis method utilized. Employee performance is impacted by shift work, according to the study's findings. Employee performance is unaffected by work discipline. Employee performance is impacted by motivation
The Impact of Green Brand Skepticism, Experiential Risk and Cognitive Dissonance on Green Brand Switching Behavior: A Case Study of Bridgestone Eco-Friendly Tyres
Authors: Dabinda Hanansa Rais , Widodo Arry , Hidayat Agus Maolana
Published: February 2025

The increase and development of the four-wheeled vehicle automotive industry in Indonesia will indirectly make public interest in tire products higher. The aim of this study is to ascertain if cognitive dissonance, experiential risk, and green brand skepticism are related to green brand switching behavior on Bridgestone brand automobile tires. Green Brand Skepticism, Green Brand Experiential Risk, Green Brand Cognitive Dissonance, Green Brand Experiential Quality, Green Brand Experience, Green Brand Experiential Satisfaction, and Green Brand Switching Intentions to Green Brand Switching Behavior on Bridgestone brand automobile tires are the components utilized based on the research background. The path analysis that will be used by researchers is PLS. Model testing will use the bootstrapping method to be able to test the significance of the path from the independent variable to the dependent variable. The results of the study based on the path coefficient test show that there are four relationships between variables with p-values below <0.05, which means that the relationship between these variables has a positive and significant influence. Meanwhile, there are three relationships between variables with p-values above <0.05, which means that the relationship between these variables does not have a positive influence
The Effect of Business Strategy and Human Resource Development on Company Performance with Information Technology Implementation as an Intervening Variable
Authors: Muhammad Ammar  , Handaru Agung Wahyu , Usman Osly
Published: February 2025

This study aims to examine the impact of business strategy, human resource development (HRD), and information technology (IT) application on company performance, with a focus on pest control companies registered with the Indonesian Pest Control Association (ASPPHAMI). The research uses a quantitative approach and employs Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to analyze the data. The findings reveal that business strategy positively influences company performance, and HRD significantly contributes to improving company performance. Additionally, the application of IT has a positive effect on both company performance and HRD. The study also demonstrates that IT application mediates the relationship between business strategy and company performance, as well as between HRD and company performance. These results highlight the importance of integrating IT into business strategies and HRD initiatives to enhance company performance. The research contributes to the theoretical understanding of the connections between these variables and offers practical recommendations for pest control companies to strengthen their strategic planning and IT adoption. Furthermore, the study suggests that future research should explore the long-term effects of these variables using longitudinal research methods.
Implementation of the Indoor Health Promotion Program at Puskesmas Buaran Pekalongan City
Authors: Teguh Irawan  , Ardiana Priharwanti  , Risqi Amalia  , Rubaila Nachla Aliya H
Published: February 2025

Health promotion programs in healthcare settings encounter significant challenges that diminish their effectiveness. This study investigates the implementation of such programs at the Buaran Community Health Center (Puskesmas Buaran) in Pekalongan City, Indonesia. Primary issues identified include inadequate facilities and equipment, technical difficulties (e.g., malfunctioning projectors, unclear sound systems), and human resource constraints affecting program execution. Employing a qualitative descriptive methodology, the research involved in-depth interviews with key stakeholders. Findings indicate competent health personnel delivering information amidst technical and operational hindrances, yet demonstrating positive impacts on community health awareness and knowledge. Recommendations include enhancing human resources, instituting regular monitoring and evaluation, and addressing equipment maintenance to bolster sustainability and effectiveness in health promotion at Puskesmas Buaran.
Implementation of the Online Single Submission (OSS) System for Licensing Foreign Investment Limited Liability Companies (PT PMA) in the Central Lombok Regency Area
Authors: Mustikasari  , Kurniawan  , Eduardus Bayo Sili
Published: February 2025

The objective of this research is to analyze the implementation of issuing licenses for PT PMA through the OSS-RBA system, the obstacles encountered in obtaining licenses via OSS-RBA, and to propose solutions for overcoming these obstacles in Central Lombok Regency. The research method employed is the normative-empirical legal research method. This method involves the factual implementation of positive legal provisions and contracts in specific legal events occurring in society to achieve predetermined objectives. The approaches used include statutory, conceptual, and philosophical approaches. The sources and types of legal materials used are primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials.
The findings of this study are as follows: First, the submission and issuance of business licenses for PT PMA in Central Lombok Regency have been conducted entirely online through the OSS-RBA system, with no manual processes involved. However, the staff at the DPMPTSP in Central Lombok Regency lack technical mastery of the OSS-RBA system, resulting in suboptimal services. Second, the main obstacle hindering the issuance of business licenses lies in obtaining the Spatial Utilization Activity Conformity (KKPR) approval. A solution for business actors to address this issue is to contact the central BKPM agency, which may require the central BKPM officials to conduct field inspections and resolve technical problems, causing delays in the issuance of KKPR.
Perception and Covid-19 Vaccine Hesitancy among Pastoralist in Kebbi State, Nigeria
Authors: Sanusi Audu , Aliyu Danmaigoro
Published: February 2025

This study explores the perception and hesitancy towards Covid-19 vaccination among pastoralist communities in Kebbi State, Nigeria. Despite ongoing national immunization campaigns, vaccine uptake among marginalized groups such as pastoralists remains low, necessitating an in-depth investigation of the underlying factors. A mixed-methods approach was employed, integrating quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews to assess socio-demographic characteristics, awareness, and key drivers of vaccine hesitancy. Data were collected from 400 respondents across two livestock zones selected through stratified random sampling. The findings reveal that 55% of respondent’s harbor skepticism towards the vaccine, with 48.5% attributing this to concerns about covert birth control efforts. Additionally, 72% of participants acknowledge preventive measures such as handwashing, indicating awareness but a disconnect in translating knowledge into vaccine acceptance. Gender disparities emerged, with 58.3% of participants being male, underscoring the influence of patriarchal structures in decision-making. The study identifies religious beliefs, misinformation, and distrust of external health initiatives as critical barriers. It recommends community-driven interventions, engagement with religious leaders, and mobile vaccination units tailored to the migratory nature of pastoralists. Addressing these challenges is essential for enhancing vaccine coverage and achieving equitable health outcomes in line with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This research contributes to the broader discourse on vaccine hesitancy, emphasizing the need for culturally sensitive health policies targeting under-immunized populations.
Solidarity Relations in Winning Pairs of Regional Head Candidates in Pacitan Regency
Authors: Budi Arif Setia , Ngarawula Bonaventura , Sukardi
Published: February 2025

This study analyzes the role of kinship and group solidarity in determining the success of the pair of regional head candidates in Pacitan Regency in the 2020 Regional Head Election (Regional Election). This study uses a descriptive approach with a qualitative method that involves the analysis of secondary data from electronic media, scientific documents, and interviews with selected sources. The results showed that kinship solidarity, which involves emotional connections between family members, and group solidarity, such as religious and professional communities, played a significant role in building political support. The figure of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (SBY) as a local figure with national influence is a key element that drives support through social networks and ethnopolitical values. Structured and adaptive campaign strategies, utilizing digital technology and a community-based personalization approach, have succeeded in increasing voter participation despite the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic. These findings highlight the importance of social capital and solidarity networks in shaping political legitimacy at the local level, with implications for more inclusive and representative democratic practices.
A Study on Generation Z’s Perception of Challenges in Using iOS-Based Smartphones in Ahmedabad City
Authors: Hemnani Rishikumar , Vidani Jignesh
Published: February 2025

The overuse of the smartphone and on problematic behaviors associated with it has considered differences at the intergenerational level among the considered variables. For the measurement of smartphone distraction perception, smartphone problematic use, phubbing, and cognitive failures, a self-report questionnaire was employed. In this study, two hundred and twenty subjects participated. The participants divided by generation Z, Y and Z according to Restaino, classification (2022) is aged between 18 and 57 years. Data analysis was carried out through the application of Spearman's rho was used to analyse correlations between subscales. The Kruskal-Walli’s test was invectively used to analyse differences between participants. All of our findings have been positive in the direction because no significant positive correlation was found between perceptions of distraction from the smartphone, phubbing behaviour, problematic smartphone use, and cognitive failures. In this sense, an additional observation is that all variables under investigation have come to the forefront revealing an important difference between the generations. The generation comprising 18-26-year-old scored the highest in most subscales analysed for Generation Z.
Factor Affecting Selection of Purchasing Apparel Online V/S Offline Among the Females of Generation Z in Ahmedabad
Authors: Singh Tanu , Sahoo Priyanka , Vidani Jignesh
Published: February 2025

This study provides an in-depth examination of the consulting services offered by Head Quest HR Solutions LLP; a reputed HR consulting company based in Ahmedabad. The goals of the study are to examine the variety of services provided, the technologies used, and the efficiency of these services in improving organizational performance. This study combines quantitative information from structured customer surveys with qualitative data from semi-structured interviews with key stakeholders, through the use of a mixed-methods methodology. According to research, Head Quest HR Solutions LLP uses several approaches that are customized to match the specific needs of its clients. These approaches enhance employee engagement, talent management, and organizational development overall. Even when facing hurdles such as quantifying long-term impact and matching recommendations with customer culture, the company has proven quite successful in providing value-added services. This study provides suggestions to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of consulting services besides providing practical information on best practices in HR consulting.
The Relevance of Progressive Legal Theory in Judicial System Reform in Indonesia
Authors: Aljanni Daei , Muhammad Danang Wahyu
Published: February 2025

This study examines the challenges of Indonesia's justice system, focusing on structural corruption, administrative inefficiencies, and the dominance of positivistic legal culture. The research uses Progressive Legal Theory (PLT) to explore its applicability in judicial reform, particularly in juvenile justice and restorative justice practices. A normative legal approach was adopted, analyzing primary legal sources and relevant academic literature from 2020 to 2024. Findings reveal that PLT offers significant potential for fostering substantive justice but faces barriers like rigid legal culture and inconsistent judicial interpretations. The study underscores the importance of legal culture reform, enhanced judge training, and PLT-based policies. These results provide a foundation for building Indonesia's more adaptive and justice-oriented legal system.
Hubungan Perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Dan Perilaku Menguras, Menutup Dan Mendaur Ulang Plus Dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue Di Kecamatan Jagakarsa Tahun 2024
Authors: Sajidah Dilia , Darmawansyah Alnur Rony
Published: February 2025

Dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an endemic disease that is a global health problem in more than 100 countries around the world. The objective of this study was to determine the association between The Behavior of Mosquito Breeding Site Eradication (PSN) and the 3M Plus (Draining, Covering, and Recycling) in Relation to DHF in Jagakarsa District. This study was conducted using a case-control study design and quantitative research methodology. The research was conducted from April to June 2024. The population of this study was all patients who sought treatment at the Jagakarsa Sub-District Health Centre and lived in Jagakarsa Sub-District. The sample of this study was 108 respondents, with 54 cases and 54 controls.The dependent variable in this study is the incidence of DHF. The independent variables are the behavior of Mosquito Breeding Site Eradication (PSN) (use of mosquito repellent and the habit of hanging clothes) and the behavior of Draining, Covering, and Recycling (3M) Plus. The study results using the Chi-Square test (P≤0.05) indicate that the variables of mosquito repellent usage (p-value: 0.000), the habit of hanging clothes (p-value: 0.016), and the 3M Plus behavior (p-value: 0.001) have a significant relationship with the incidence of DHF. It is hoped that the community will adopt independent DHF prevention practices.
The event industry in forming the architectural output
Authors: Abbas Hussam
Published: February 2025

Architecture is the science of origins by which the elements of composition change their status and composition (relationship) and its subject is the elements of composition. Architecture is complex forms some (related to the feeling / moral aspects). [1] Therefore, the research problem was concerned with the nature of the perception of the architectural event and its spread among peoples within the following possibilities: 1- Is the image of the architectural event through time, conflict and dialogue at other times? 2- Or is it that the image of the architectural event is through dialogue as a thought and the use of dialogue as a mechanism? 3- Is the image of the architectural event formed through the conflict as an instinct and the use of dialogue as a mechanism to achieve it? 4- Or is the conflict a degree of dialogue and that dialogic architecture is not a part of the equation but is the product of the images resulting from moving architecture through degrees of dialogue? Through the events and struggles that the architectural scene witnessed in the spread of architecture among peoples, it confirms that it passed through the three points. The research tries to put its hypothesis based on the eternal relationship between conflict and dialogue since the inception of creation, which applies to architecture, so the research assumes that to obtain an architecture that is spiritual and enjoys privacy. The place can live for the longest possible period. There must be a relationship transferring the image from conflict as an intellectual reality to dialogue as a practical reality that architecture pursues to reach its goals. This is done by tracing the process of transferring the image of the architectural thought between power and action, considering that the conflict is a degree of dialogue to understand the problematic of perceiving the architectural event to reach the goals of dialogic architecture.
طريقة تدريس الإملاء لدى الطلاب الصف الثاني المتوسط في معهد سبيل المؤمنين تندام هيلير
Authors: Prasetya Mhd Made , Hasibuan Muhammad Syarif Muda
Published: February 2025

تتمثل إشكالية هذا البحث في: (أ) ما هي أساليب تعليم الإملاء المستخدمة في تدريس الإملاء لطلاب الصف الثاني في المرحلة المتوسطة في معهد سَبِيلُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ الداخلي في تَنْدَمْ هِلِير؟ (ب) ما هي العقبات التي يواجهها معلم الإملاء أثناء عملية تدريس الإملاء في الصف الثاني من المرحلة المتوسطة في المعهد نفسه؟ هذا البحث هو بحث وصفي نوعي، حيث استخدم الباحث عينة من طلاب الصف الثاني في المرحلة الثانوية. وتم جمع البيانات من خلال الملاحظة والمقابلات والتوثيق. أظهرت نتائج البحث ما يلي: (أ) أن تدريس الإملاء في معهد سَبِيلُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ الداخلي في تَنْدَمْ هِلِير يعد أمرًا مهمًا للغاية في تحسين مهارة الكتابة لدى الطلاب في المعهد. وإن استمرار عملية تعلم الإملاء يسهل عملية تعلم اللغة العربية من ناحية الكتابة، وذلك بفضل وجود معلمين مهرة في تدريس الإملاء باستخدام أساليب متنوعة تسهم في تحسين مهارات الطلاب في الكتابة باللغة العربية. (ب) هناك عدة عقبات تؤثر على كل من الطلاب والمعلمين في عملية تعلم الإملاء في المعهد، ومنها وجود طلاب جدد لم يسبق لهم التعرف على الحروف العربية، بالإضافة إلى سلوك الطلاب أثناء عملية التعلم، مما قد يسهل أو يصعّب عليهم ممارسة ما تعلموه.
Peranan Fotografi Dokumenter Dalam Pencatatan Sejarah
Authors: Abimanyu Rafly
Published: February 2025

Pencipta tertarik mengangkat tema tentang Peran Fotografi Dokumenter Dalam Pencatatan Peristiwa, Dikarenakan pentingnya catatan peristiwa maupun Sejarah, diperlukan adanya dokumentasi agar tidak hilang jejak dan juga terlupakan oleh khalayak. Peristiwa mauupun sejarah, dapat berupa kejadian penting, penemuan penting, ataupun artefak kuno yang ditemukan suatu individu untuk dipamerkan atau ditunjukkan kepada khalayak. Dalam proses mencapai khalayak diperlukan peranan Fotografi Dokumenter untuk mengetahui cerita dibalik Peristiwa maupun suatu penemuan. Fotografi Dokumenter sangat berperan besar sebagai bukti visual yang konkrit dan nyata tentang kejadian ataupun peristiwa yang terjadi pada saat itu. Metode yang dilakukan dalam pembahasan artikel ini ialah penelitian terhadap beberapa artikel ilmiah lain yang telah diteliti oleh para penulis yang berada dalam kepustakaan.
Tata Kelola Seni Pemotretan Beauty Shoot Foto Prewedding Di Tamas Bali Photo
Authors: Devi Ida Ayu Putu Trisna , Candrayana Ida Bagus , Bratayadnya Putu Agus
Published: February 2025

Tata kelola dalam fotografi merupakan proses sistematis yang bertujuan untuk mencapai hasil yang optimal dengan memadukan prinsip-prinsip manajemen, seperti perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengendalian, dan evaluasi. Dalam konteks fotografi prewedding, tata kelola menjadi elemen penting untuk memastikan hasil foto berkualitas, terutama dalam sesi beauty shoot yang mengutamakan penciptaan gambar elegan dengan fokus pada keindahan visual pasangan. Proses ini melibatkan koordinasi yang erat antara fotografer, makeup artist, dan berbagai pihak terkait untuk menghasilkan foto yang memenuhi standar kualitas dan etika. Dalam penelitian ini, Tamas Bali Photo dipilih sebagai mitra untuk memahami lebih dalam tentang implementasi tata kelola dalam pemotretan beauty shoot, serta untuk mempelajari tahapan-tahapan yang terlibat dalam pelaksanaannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai praktik tata kelola yang diterapkan oleh Tamas Bali Photo, serta faktor-faktor yang berkontribusi pada kesuksesan pemotretan tersebut. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk memperdalam pemahaman tentang tata kelola seni dalam konteks pengelolaan seni yang efektif dan efisien. Melalui magang di Tamas Bali Photo, penulis tidak hanya memperoleh pengalaman teknis, tetapi juga kesempatan untuk berbagi pengetahuan dan meningkatkan kualitas kerja di industri fotografi. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi positif bagi pengembangan tata kelola seni dalam industri fotografi, khususnya dalam sesi pemotretan prewedding.
Fotografi Dokumentasi Upacara Ngaben Dengan Teknik Editing Black And White Di Wita Media
Authors: Thanaya Putu Surya Drana , Arimbawa I Made Gede , Dharmawan I Made Adi
Published: February 2025

Skripsi ini membahas dokumentasi fotografi upacara Ngaben di Bali dengan penekanan pada penggunaan teknik editing black and white. Upacara Ngaben, yang merupakan ritual kremasi yang sangat penting dalam budaya Hindu di Bali, memerlukan dokumentasi visual untuk menjaga warisan budaya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana teknik editing hitam putih dapat meningkatkan estetika, menonjolkan emosi, dan memperkuat narasi visual upacara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi langsung, dan analisis karya fotografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan teknik hitam dan putih dalam fotografi Ngaben tidak hanya memberikan kesan dramatis, tetapi juga mampu memberikan penekanan pada detail ritual penting, seperti ekspresi wajah dan interaksi sosial.
Foto Prewedding Bali Dengan Gaya Hitam Putih
Authors: Dinata Putu Raka Narendra , Wirakesuma I Nengah , Candrayana Ida Bagus
Published: February 2025

Foto prewedding dengan gaya hitam putih di Bali mencerminkan perpaduan antara kreativitas fotografer dan keindahan budaya lokal Bali. Dalam hal ini, foto prewedding tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai dokumentasi, tetapi juga sebagai ekspresi identitas dan simbolisme yang kaya akan makna. Laporan ini mengeksplorasi bagaimana elemen-elemen estetika, seperti pose mempelai pasangan, ragam bangunan Bali dan keindahan alam bali, menemukan nuansa baru dalam pengambilan gambar untuk menciptakan karya yang unik. Gaya hitam putih dalam foto prewedding memberikan nuansa klasik dan dramatis, memungkinkan penekanan pada interaksi antara pasangan. Penggunaan teknik pencahayaan yang tepat serta komposisi yang matang menjadi kunci dalam menghasilkan gambar yang tidak hanya menarik secara visual tetapi juga menyampaikan cerita yang mendalam. Dengan demikian, foto prewedding bali dalam gaya hitam putih menjadi medium penting untuk mengekspresikan keindahan dan kreativitas foto prewedding, sekaligus memperkuat identitas lokal dalam era modern yang terus berkembang.
Adoption of Digital Marketing Strategies by Medical Schemes in South Africa: A Case Study of Two Large Open Medical Schemes
Authors: Willie Michael Mncedisi
Published: February 2025

Purpose: This study examines how digital marketing strategies—mobile apps, social media, and e-mail marketing—enhance consumer engagement, retention, and trust within the health insurance sector.
Research Design and Methodology: Using purposive sampling, a case study approach was employed to analyze two health insurance schemes (Scheme A and B). Data collection focuses on mobile app usage, social media engagement, and e-mail campaigns.
Findings and Discussion: Scheme A saw an 85% increase in daily app logins and a 14% rise in social media followers. Meanwhile, Scheme B experienced a 39% growth in app downloads but lower social media engagement. Both schemes demonstrated a shift from e-mail marketing to mobile and social media platforms.
Implications: Health insurers should prioritize mobile and social media marketing to enhance customer engagement and loyalty through personalized digital interactions. The study contributes to understanding digital marketing's role in the industry and provides insights for future research.
The Impact of Financial Market Instability on Economic Growth and Long-Term Investment
Authors: Yulfajar Amrina , Noor Gusti Muchran , Putranto Rachmad Sukma
Published: February 2025

Purpose: This study explores the impact of financial market instability on economic growth and long-term investment. It investigates how market volatility, liquidity crises, and weak institutional frameworks influence resource allocation, investor confidence, and sustainable investment sectors, particularly in developing economies.
Research Design and Methodology: The research employs a qualitative systematic literature review (SLR) approach, synthesizing theoretical and empirical studies from credible sources such as Emerald, Springer, Elsevier, and Wiley. The SLR method allows for a comprehensive literature analysis to identify trends, gaps, and critical insights regarding financial instability and its broader implications.
Findings and Discussion: The findings reveal that financial market instability disrupts capital allocation, weakens investor confidence, and significantly impacts sectors requiring stability, such as green equity markets and infrastructure. Institutional weaknesses exacerbate these effects, particularly in developing countries. Robust regulatory frameworks like Basel III are critical in mitigating instability, enhancing market resilience, and promoting long-term investments. However, the study identifies challenges in regulatory implementation and institutional capacity, emphasizing the need for targeted policy reforms and proactive risk management strategies.
Implications: This research underscores the importance of strengthening institutional and regulatory frameworks to stabilize financial markets and foster sustainable economic growth. For practitioners, adopting risk management tools such as portfolio diversification and hedging is essential to protect investments from market volatility. Policymakers are encouraged to develop transparent and inclusive policies that enhance investor confidence and support sustainable investments in critical sectors.
Komunikasi Efektif dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani, Kesehatan, dan Rekreasi: Peran Bahasa Indonesia sebagai Bahasa Pengantar
Authors: Ika Febriana  , Agil Hagaini Hulu  , Firyal Salsabila  , Khairul Adzmi Fathurrahman
Published: February 2025

This research aims to explore effective communication in Physical Education, Health and Recreation learning, with a focus on the role of Indonesian as an essential language of instruction. The method used was a questionnaire distributed to several Medan State University students to collect data regarding their perceptions regarding the clarity of instructions, understanding of the material, and its impact on learning motivation. The questionnaire consists of 20 questions to measure students' level of agreement with various aspects of communication in learning. The results of data analysis showed that 96.5% of respondents felt that clear and effective communication from teachers greatly contributed to understanding the subject matter and significantly increased their motivation in attending class. These findings confirm that good and correct use of Indonesian is very important in creating a more interactive and effective learning environment in the fields of Physical Education, Health and Recreation. It is hoped that this research can provide insight for teachers and educators about the importance of communication strategies in improving the quality of learning.
Ethics in Cross-Cultural Translation : Understanding Cultural Sensitivity in Translation Work
Authors: Hafiza Saumi Ramadilla  , Halimah Br Surbakti  , Rita Hartati
Published: February 2025

This research explores the role of ethics in cross-cultural translation, focusing on the essential principle of cultural sensitivity in translation work. In an increasingly globalized world, translation not only requires linguistic expertise but also the ability to navigate complex cultural landscapes. The research highlights the importance of understanding cultural nuances, ethical considerations, and the impact of translation on social responsibility. Through a literature review, the study examines various scholarly perspectives on translation ethics, drawing on the works of notable researchers and case studies. The methodology employed in this study is a comprehensive literature review, synthesizing insights from existing research on translation ethics, social responsibility, and cultural sensitivity. The findings emphasize that ethical translation is not merely about accurate word-for-word translation but involves a deeper awareness of cultural contexts and values. Translators must balance linguistic accuracy with the cultural meanings embedded in the source text, ensuring that the translated work resonates with the target audience while respecting cultural differences.
Ethical Communication in Humor: Analyzing Panji's Stand-Up Comedy to Raise ECO-Cultural Awareness
Authors: Nabilah Siti Haniyah  , Rita Hartati
Published: February 2025

Stand-up comedy has evolved into a dynamic platform for the treatment of complex social and environmental issues, combining entertainment and education. However, little is known about how stand-up comedians manage the balance between entertainment, education, and ethical responsibility when addressing environmental challenges. This study aims to understand how humor functions as a tool for raising environmental cultural awareness and promoting positive behavioral changes. The study employs a case study methodology in conjunction with a qualitative approach. The analysis will be carried out through discourse analysis to uncover the underlying themes, ethical considerations, and communication techniques embedded in Pandji Pragiwaksono's humor. The findings from this study will not only enhance our understanding of humor's role in environmental communication but also provide practical insights for comedians, environmental educators, and communicators who are trying to effectively engage audiences while maintaining ethical integrity across different cultural contexts.
Gender, Ras, Dan Kelas Dalam Novel The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn Karya Mark Twain
Authors: Salman Hasyim A  , Salwa Khuzaimatu S  , Tsulis  Khoerunnisa  , Nurholis Nurholis
Published: February 2025

This study applies a qualitative research method with an intersectionality approach to analyze Mark Twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, which explores issues related to race, gender, and class in the context of post-civil war America. The main focus of this research is how racial, gender, and class identities interact with each other in shaping the experiences of the characters, specifically Huck, a white boy from the lower class, and Jim, an escaped African-American slave. Through the analysis of their cross-racial relationship, this study highlights the complex power dynamics, where Jim is trapped in a racial and class hierarchy, while Huck struggles against social pressure from female authority figures representing patriarchy. The findings of this study suggest that character identities are shaped by the intersection of multiple factors, providing a deeper understanding of the challenges faced in maintaining or resisting oppressive systems of power. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, a classic novel by Mark Twain, is a clear example of how literary works that criticize racial injustice can be misinterpreted and censored. Twain presents a scathing satire of American society, exposing its hypocrisy and failure to realize the promised values of equality. As such, the deep meanings contained within are buried under layers of superficial and biased interpretations.
Gaya Bahasa dan Komunikasi dalam Podcast RINTIK SEDU Episode “Dari Sana : Jodoh Emang Gak Kemana, Tapi di Mana?”
Authors: Hasna Putri Aqilah El Mukayyis
Published: February 2025

This study analyzes the use of language and communication styles in the Rintik Sedu podcast, especially in the episode “form there: Jodoh Emang Gak Kemana, Tapi di Mana”, In the digital era, podcast have become one of the most effective information media. Qualitative research methods are used to describe the diverse language styles and communication styles that are emotional and supportive. The results of the analysis show that the language style used tends to be simple and moderate, while the communication style used is expressive, supportive, and emotional. Thus, the language and communication styles in this podcast succeeded in creating a close relationship with the listeners.
The Utilization of Canva in Project Based Learning (PjBL) to Enhance the Students' Writing Skills.
Authors: Maya Ulyani  , Widuri Indah Dwi Jayanti
Published: February 2025

This research was intended to find out the utizilation of Canva for education to enhance the students' writing skills in a Project-Based learning among the students in Culinary Program Vocational High School. In this research, a PJBL was conducted to close the gap and enhance the students' writing skills in writing an exposition text using Canva for education. A Descriptive qualitative method was proposed to investigate the problem of the research. The data was collected using observation and  questionnaire, and the researcher used purposive sampling to select the data. Thirty-six students in grade 11 are in the Culinary Program of SMKN 6 Yogyakarta as the research data. The results show project-based learning by integrating the Canva app successfully and using the Canva application in the PjBL model to enhance the student's writing skills, especially in Exposition text. It is also supported by the questionnaire of students' perception of using the Canva application. Most of the students agree that using Canva in writing Project of Exposition text can ease their understanding of the learning material, explore their idea and creativity and enable them to focus more on the writing project.
The Teacher Challenges in Planning English Reading
Authors: Maulida Maulida  , Asmaul Husna  , Tara Arini  , Syahwan Hamdany  , Santi Sari Devi  , Khairun Nisa Simanjuntak
Published: February 2025

Planning effective English reading lessons is a complex task for teachers because of challenges such as variations in student ability levels, limited resources, and time constraints. This research aims to identify the main challenges teachers face in planning reading lessons, including improving students' reading comprehension, adjusting the level of support to students' abilities, and implementing reading strategies.  The research method used is qualitative, with data collection through semi-structured interviews with teachers from various levels of education. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify main patterns and themes.  The research results show that teachers face challenges in managing the diversity of students' reading abilities, selecting reading materials that are interesting and culturally relevant, and integrating technology into learning. Additionally, appropriate assessments for English Language Learners (ELL) students and the need to provide emotional support to students are also challenges. Limited professional training and resources contribute to this situation.  This research also concludes that successful learning to read English requires a multifaceted approach that includes learning adjustments, teacher training, collaboration, and access to a variety of reading materials. By providing adequate support for teachers, these obstacles can be overcome, so that reading learning becomes more effective and inclusive.
The Influence of Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model on Students' Mathematical Problem Solving Ability in Elementary Schools
Authors: Ajeng Julia  , Erna Suwangsih  , Puji Rahayu
Published: February 2025

The background of this research problem is due to the low mathematical problem-solving ability of elementary school students, students find it difficult to understand the material taught. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence and improvement of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on students' mathematical problem-solving abilities in elementary school. This type of research uses a quasi-experiment with a nonequivalent control group design model. The sample in this study uses a purpossive sampling technique, with two classes as samples. For the experimental class, the VB class gets the Problem Based Learning (PBL) treatment model while the VA class gets the conventional treatment model. The instrument used in this study is in the form of four descriptive questions to measure students' mathematical problem-solving skills. The results showed that the improvement of mathematical problem-solving skills of VB class students who used the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model got better results than VA class students who used the conventional model. The Problem Based Learning (PBL) model has an effect of 68.2% on students' mathematical problem-solving skills. Judging from the results obtained, the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model can be used as an alternative to teaching and learning activities in the classroom so that the learning carried out becomes more active and trains students' mathematical problem-solving skills.
Perspective and Impact of Islamic Business Ethics on Consumer Satisfaction at Anita Bakery, Bangkalan City
Authors: Muhammad Zaini  , Abdur Rohman
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the effect of Islamic business ethics on consumer loyalty at Anita Bangkalan bakery through the variables of consumer commitment trust and relationship benefits. The population in this study were consumers of Anita Bangkalan bakery. Sampling using Incidental Sampling technique with selected criteria. The results showed that in Islamic business ethics on consumer pleasure at Anita Bangkalan bakery is (1) consumer pleasure has no effect on consumer loyalty. This can happen because the commitment in the questionnaire is about service to consumers, which can lead to different perceptions for each consumer. (2) Relational benefits have a significant effect on consumer pleasure because customers receive service benefits such as a sense of security and calm. (3) Simultaneously, consumer willingness, trust and taste have a significant effect on visible consumer pleasure.
Islamic and Conventional Perspectives in Islamic Economics and Monetary Economic Equilibrium
Authors: Azza Nuha Nisrina  , Salisa Khoirun Salsabila  , Mohammad Fauzi  , Syarifudin Hidayatullah
Published: February 2025

An economic system based on Islamic teachings and sharia principles is known as sharia economics. The goal of sharia economics is to maximize human welfare in a manner consistent with Islamic principles. In developing sharia economics, it is necessary to pay attention to the differences between Islamic and conventional perspectives in economics. The Islamic perspective in sharia economics and economic balance are influential concepts in describing the economic system that is in accordance with Islamic rules and values. Islamic economics uses methods that are closely related to the law of Allah, are based on divinity, and strive for the goals of Allah. Islam concludes that, in economics, income must be spent in accordance with Islamic principles, which include usury, zakat, and scarcity (al-nudrat). In the era of globalization, many opportunities and challenges arise in the economic sector, so it is necessary to develop sharia economics to face these challenges. The Islamic economic system distinguishes between the discussion of the production of goods and services included in the economic system and the discussion of how to obtain, utilize, and distribute goods and services included in its discussion. Unlike other economic systems that do not have a final goal in Allah, sharia economics has a final goal in Allah. The framework of Islamic and conventional economics is fundamentally different. If traditional economics views science as something secular, then Islamic economics is based on religious ideas. The Islamic economic system distinguishes between the discussion of the production of goods and services included in the economic system and the discussion of how to obtain, utilize, and distribute goods and services included in its discussion. Although Allah is the ultimate goal, the Islamic view of sharia economics and economic balance aims to create a decent and prosperous life for humanity. Islamic economics makes Allah its ultimate goal as well as its starting point.
Pengaruh Filsafat Pendidikan Humanistik terhadap Kesejahteraan Psikologis dan Kepuasan Belajar Mahasiswa di Universitas Bina Bangsa
Authors: Rifal Kurniawan Jaki  , Desty Endrawati Subroto  , Eni Sutianingsih  , Nauratu Syifa  , Desiska
Published: February 2025

The humanistic approach in higher education plays a crucial role in enriching students' learning experiences, both academically and emotionally, with a focus on the holistic development of individuals. This approach emphasizes the importance of human values, character building, and empowering students in the learning process. This study aims to explore the relationship between humanistic educational philosophy, psychological well-being, and students' learning satisfaction at Bina Bangsa University. By paying attention to the needs, interests, and potential of each student, the humanistic approach creates an inclusive learning environment that supports personal development. The results of the study show that this approach can enhance motivation, creativity, and critical thinking skills in students through interactive learning methods such as discussions, debates, and practical work. Furthermore, the humanistic approach also has a positive impact on students' mental well-being by creating an emotionally safe classroom atmosphere, reducing stress, and anxiety. Students feel more valued and supported in their personal development. However, challenges arise when educators fail to provide clear explanations or adequate guidance before assigning tasks or homework, which can increase pressure on students. In conclusion, this study emphasizes that the humanistic approach is essential in creating a meaningful learning experience, which not only focuses on academic achievement but also on character development and psychological well-being. Therefore, the application of humanistic principles in higher education is key to creating a more relevant, holistic education that supports the balance between academic achievement and personal development.
Perbandingan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa dan Guru yang Menggunakan Kurikulum Berbasis Nilai Filosofi John Dewey dan Kurikulum Tradisional
Authors: Ade Reza Maulana  , Desty Endrawati Subroto  , Yesi Oktaviana  , Friska Maudina Zamri  , Nazwa Zahra Tirtana
Published: February 2025

This study aims to compare the effectiveness of a curriculum based on John Dewey's philosophical values with a traditional curriculum in improving student learning outcomes in higher education. Traditional curricula often focus on a hierarchy of subjects and rote learning, which tend to neglect concrete experiences, social relevance, and interdisciplinary connections. In contrast, Dewey's educational philosophy emphasizes a student-centered approach, democracy in education, authentic learning experiences, and multidisciplinary problem-solving. Dewey criticized the rigidity of traditional curricula for being inflexible and unresponsive to individual needs. As an alternative, he proposed a dynamic education approach oriented toward real-life experiences, aiming to prepare students for democratic life through the development of critical thinking and social skills. Further research is needed to evaluate the effectiveness of this approach in enhancing learning outcomes and fostering personal development in students. However, implementing approaches based on Dewey's philosophical values, such as Outcome-Based Education (OBE) and Student-Centered Learning (SCL), faces significant challenges. Barriers such as content-based curricula, unsupportive teaching policies, insufficient infrastructure, limited facilities, and high faculty workloads remain major obstacles, as found in the context of education in Afghanistan. This highlights the need for educational reform that focuses not only on curriculum development but also on strengthening infrastructure, policies, and operational support.