bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Manejo de fluidos no perioperatorio de alto risco
Authors: Barbosa Orivaldo Alves , Andrade Talita Guimarães , Sousa Maria Danielly de Almeira , Ribeiro João Filho Araujo
Published: February 2023

A fluidoterapia adequada é essencial no tratamento de pacientes submetidos cirurgia eletiva de grande porte. Tanto a sobrecarga de líquidos quanto a hipovolemia são prejudiciais durante a fase perioperatória, com impacto em mortalidade e morbidade. Temos como objetivo descrever os princípios fisiológicos e clínicos de terapia volemica no período perioperatório, com foco em avaliação dinâmica de resposta a volume. Revisão de literatura com base em PubMed utilizando os termos fluid, high risk surgery, hypovolemia. A fluidoterapia com equilíbrio zero deve ser direcionada. Em pacientes de alto risco, o manejo hemodinâmico deve ser individualizado e titulado através do uso de terapia direcionada a alvos volêmicos. O manejo de volume e a sobrecarga hídrica podem ter efeito prejudicial no resultado pós-operatório. Portanto, estratégias para evitar sobrecarga de líquidos e ajudar a avaliar a necessidade individual de volume durante e após a cirurgia devem ser implementadas para aumentar a segurança do paciente.
Complicações cirúrgicas após gastroplastias
Authors: Lima Heron Kairo Sabóia Sant’anna , Nóbrega Antonio Gláucio de Sousa , Dos Santos Antonio Victor Gouveia Azevedo , Saldanha Ana Osmira Carvalho
Published: February 2023

O crescimento exuberante do volume de cirurgias bariátricas criou um contingente de pessoas que podem necessitar de atendimento em emergências pelas mais diversas causas, desde casos simples de desconforto abdominal até situações que podem evoluir de forma grave se não forem diagnosticados e tratados com agilidade e segurança. Apresentamos uma breve descrição das principais complicações cirúrgicas após gastroplastias, detalhando o quadro clínico, diagnóstico e terapêutica, com o intuito de despertar interesse no assunto. As alterações anatômicas do trânsito intestinal podem propiciar o surgimento de complicações específicas. Compreender a anatomia e fisiologia das cirurgias e das prováveis complicações possa em muito contribuir para o diagnóstico eficaz e conduta terapêutica efetiva a tempo de reduzir maiores agravantes.
Análise e descrição de dois casos de carcinoma espinocelular avançado em cabeça e pescoço
Authors: Feitosa Júnior Valdenor Neves , De Andrade Bruna Soares Paes , Dutra Ianara Nogueira , Martins Marília Teixeira Rodrigues , Macêdo Marina Isidório Cruz , Do Rego Pedro Henrique Cunha Lira
Published: February 2023

O câncer de pele não-melanoma é o mais frequente no Brasil, acometendo principalmente indivíduos com mais de 40 anos, com pele clara e história de intensa exposição solar. O diagnóstico é realizado por meio da avaliação clínica das lesões na pele, das comorbidades, dos fatores de risco e dos achados na biópsia. O objetivo deste artigo é relatar o caso de dois pacientes com formas agressivas de Carcinoma Espinocelular, que foram submetidos à cirurgia excisional em departamento de cirurgia de cabeça e pescoço na cidade de Fortaleza-CE. Os casos relatados levantam a discussão da terapêutica de uma situação complexa referente à abordagem do carcinoma espinocelular de alto grau, avaliando o tipo de cirurgia ideal para cada paciente, as indicações e as contraindicações de métodos adjuvantes, a fim de obter resultado satisfatório para os pacientes diagnosticados com essa patologia.
CONSTRUCTING THE ELLİPSE AND ITS APPLICATIONS IN ANALYTICAL FUZZY PLANE GEOMETRY
Authors: ÖZEKİNCİ Seçil , AYCAN Cansel
Published: February 2023

In this paper, we studied about a detailed analysis of fuzzy ellipse. In the previously studies, some methods for fuzzy parabola are discussed (Ghosh and Chakraborty,2019). To define the fuzzy ellipse, it is necessary to modify the method applied for the fuzzy parabola. First, need to get five same points with the same membership grade to create crisp ellipse and the union of crisp ellipses passing through these points will form the fuzzy ellipse. Although it is difficult to determine the points with this property, it is important for constructing the fuzzy ellipse equation. In this study, we determine the points that satisfy this condition and prove the properties required to obtain the fuzzy ellipse to be formed by using these points. We have drawn a graph of a fuzzy ellipse and depicted the geometric location of fuzzy points with different membership grades on graph. We have also shown some geometric application on examples. In the third part of this study, it has been shown that the determinants defined in the calculation of the coefficients of the fuzzy ellipse can be calculated using the maple program for different points and angles with the examples given, thus different fuzzy ellipses can be obtained.
Nutritional status of patients at the moment of primary cleft lip and palate surgery
Authors: Canale Peres Montanher Renan , Prieto de Barros Suely , Lanza Montanher Paula , Ribas Filho Durval , Alonso Nivaldo , Tonello Cristiano
Published: February 2023

Objective: This study aimed to analyze the nutritional status of patients with cleft lip and palate at the time of admission and time of performing primary lip and/or palate surgeries at the Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies of Bauru, Universidade São Paulo. Methods: A retrospective observational study was conducted using medical records of individuals with cleft lip and/or palate who underwent primary lip and/or palate surgeries between 2011 and 2021. Anthropometric data were collected upon hospital admission and before primary lip and/or lip surgery. The Z-scores of the growth curves were calculated according to age and sex using the World Health Organization (WHO) Anthro and WHO AnthroPlus programs. Statistical analysis was performed using the Spearman, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and Student’s t-tests. Results: Of the 218 participants, 50.46% were men, and most of the patients originated from the southeast region (87.16%) with prevalence of cleft palate (52.75%). A correlation was found between weight/height and weight/age indices with the delay in performing primary lip surgery and height/age with the delay in primary palate and lip surgery (Student’s t-test, p < 0.05), and no correlation was found between the nutritional/nutrological status and socioeconomic profile (Spearman correlation test, p < 0.05) and with the place of origin (ANOVA test, p < 0.05). Conclusion: A correlation was found between the weight/height and height/age indices with the delay in performing primary lip surgery and height/age with the delay in primary surgery of the palate and lip.
Rámce digitálnych kompetencií učiteľa primárneho vzdelávania v kontexte európskych projektov
Authors:   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Pedagogická fakulta, Katedra predškolskej a elementárnej pedagogiky, Dorozhovets Oleh
Published: February 2023

The paper focused on the analysis of the digital competencies of teachers at the primary level of education. We analyze the documents related to the formation of teachers' digital competence. In the context of these documents, we discuss the framework of digital competencies presented in the "Digital Competence Framework for Citizens" and some general digital competencies that overlap in several created frameworks.
Práca učiteľa primárneho vzdelávania s hardvérom v kontexte sebahodnotenia a využívania v praxi
Authors:   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Pedagogická fakulta, Katedra predškolskej a elementárnej pedagogiky (externá doktorandka), Kuljovská Alžbeta
Published: February 2023

The contribution presents the results of the research of the teachers’ self-evaluation in the context of their skills to work with hardware (interactive table, projector data, programmable toys, etc.). The aim of the contribution is also to bring the theoretical background of the self-evaluation of teachers in the context of their digital competences.
Can Markets Predict Supreme Court Rulings for Corporate Cases?
Authors: Optionmetrics Optionmetrics
Published: February 2023

What happens when a company�s case goes to the Supreme Court? How does it influence stock and options prices? And do investors price their anticipation of the outcome into these markets
Correlation and Causation
Authors: Brown Aaron
Published: February 2023

In social science, we can rarely perform experiments rigorous enough to establish causality. Ironically, it is in just such areas of study that people are prone to rely on correlation to prove causation.
A Study: - “Assessing Impact of Goods and Services Tax on Agriculture”
Authors:   Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati University, Ajmer, Singh Pratap , Prasad Prof. (Dr.) Shiv
Published: February 2023

Agricultural sector has been the root of Indian economy and it contributes to around 18.8 percent in (2021-2022) GDP. About 52 percent of the total rural livelihood depends on this sector as their primary means of livelihood. The GST is being introduced with the unbiased objective of having a unified tax structure for goods and services, this is likely to facilitate and strengthen the Scheme on National Agricultural Market (NAM) aimed at an integrated system of market of agriculture produce at the national level, allowing free flow of agricultural commodities across states. The aim of the study is to identify the impact of GST on the Agriculture sector. The data were collected from 400 farmers of Rajasthan using non probability convenience sampling. The result argues that GST will have both significant positive and negative effect on Agriculture. Future this paper show a behavioral suggestions and bringing out the light on Impact of GST on Agriculture Sector. Key Words: Agriculture, GST, National Agriculture Market (e-NAM), Cost of Agriculture
Penerapan Dan Tantangan Produk Tabungan Haji IB Makbul Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di PT. Bank Sumut Unit Usaha Syariah
Authors: Aulia Raihanati , Rokan Mustapa Khamal
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan dan tantangan produk tabungan haji ib makbul pada masa pandemic covid-19 di PT. Bank Sumut Unit Usaha Syariah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan berdasarkan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik dalam pengumpulan data berdasarkan observasi, wawancara serta dokumentasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tabungan haji iB Makbul Bank Sumut Syariah yang berprinsip pada akad wadiah yad adhdhamanah sudah sesuai dengan fatwa DSN.
Sistem Informasi Anggaran Biaya Pemeliharaan, Kerusakan Dan Konstruksi Pada Bagian Administrasi
Authors: Chrismas Oji Tiongkos Maruli , Riswaya Asep Ririh , Abdurahman Fikri Irawan
Published: February 2023

Maintenance and Construction of West Bandung Witel is one of the work units of PT. Telkom Akses Jawa Barat, whose job is to build and maintain the broadband network owned by PT. Telkom Indonesia which is located in Dayeuh Kolot, Bandung City. In improving performance and activities within the Construction and Maintenance Unit environment, a system or application is needed that can facilitate work data collection. So that the work carried out by the unit can be recorded properly and on time according to the targets set by the company. Based on these problems, with this practical work a web-based system or application is built that can help with existing problems. Making this information system is done by way of data collection, analysis, design, implementation up to testing the information system. The end result of this research is a Maintenance and Construction Administration Information System that can be used to facilitate staff or employees in processing work data.

 

Keywords : Administrative Information Systems, web, PHP, Laravel Framework
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pengadaan Suku Cadang Kereta Api Berbasis Web
Authors: Duhari Muhammad Ajid , Wahyudi Heri , Nugroho Eko Arief
Published: February 2023

Kereta Api Indonesia DAOP (Operation Area) II Bandung is one of the operating areas of Indonesian railways, under the environment of PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) which is under the Board of Directors of PT Kereta Api Indonesia led by a Head of Operations Area (Kadaop) who is under and is responsible to the Board of Directors of PT Kereta Api Indonesia. Operational Area II Bandung has three major stations, including Bandung station, Kiaracondong station, and Tasikmalaya station, while the middle class train stations include Padalarang station, Cipeundeuy station, Ciamis station, and Banjar station. The train warehouse is located at Bandung station, while the locomotive depot is not far from Bandung station. In presenting logistics information, it is still not optimal because it still uses manual methods so that in terms of time it is not effective and efficient. To solve this problem, a Web-based monitoring information system was created. The theoretical basis refers to the definition of Information Systems, Scout Movement and web builder applications including Web Browsers, Web Servers and Web editors.With the existence of an information system that supports it is expected that the processing of spare parts data and other reports can be more effective, efficient and timely.Hopefully the system created can be used as the beginning of developing a better system and can help with logistics work, so that the author hopes that employees are open to information systems that can make their work easier which may change in the future.

 Keywords : System, information, deposit, daily, web, responsive web
Influence of Taxpayer Knowledge and Taxpayer's Awareness On Land and Building Taxpayer Compliance
Authors: Ginting Wajib
Published: February 2023

This study investigates the effect of taxpayer knowledge and taxpayer awareness on taxpayer compliance with Land and Building Tax. The research method uses a survey approach to taxpayers in one of the sub-districts in Bandung Regency. The number of respondents who are willing to fill out the questionnaire is 100 taxpayers. The results of the study indicate that there is an influence of taxpayer knowledge and taxpayer awareness on taxpayer compliance with Land and Building Tax. The results of the study recommend that the government provide socialization regarding the important role of land and building tax in order to increase taxpayer compliance in paying land and building tax.
Implementasi Budaya Hidup Sehat pada Program Go Green School
Authors: Gani Resyi Abdul
Published: February 2023

Objek penelitian ini berusaha mengambarkan penerapan program sekolah hijau (go green school) pada implementasi budaya hidup sehat, dimulai dari penerapan kurikulum berbasis lingkungan dan penerapan budaya hidup sehat di lingkungan sekolah. Fokus penelitian ini pada implementasi budaya hidup sehat yang diterapkan pada seluruh warga sekolah, terutama siswa, sehingga presentase jumlah siswa sakit maksimal 2%/bulan. Kegiatan utama meningkatnya pengetahuan siswa dalam pola hidup sehat, membuat poster rambu-rambu kawasan tanpa asap rokok, adanya pengecekan kesehatan siswa disekolah oleh unit puskesmas, memilah sampah, serta sosialisasi makanan sehatbergizi.
Students Difficulties to Write Paraphrasing Text and Summarizing Text
Authors: Azis Wildan Abdul , Suryanti Yanti , Sutisna Entis
Published: February 2023

This research entitled “students’ difficulties to write paraphrasing text and summarizing text”. Paraphrasing and summarizing are important for the students because the texts ask the students to rewrite the text by using their own words. In addition, paraphrasing and summarizing have similarities in the step of writing, but the texts are different. In conducting the research, descriptive method is used to conduct the research. The research is conducted to the fifth semester of English Education Study Program students who have been taking resume writing subject. For gaining the data, the writer uses documentation, questionnaire, and interview. After gaining the data, the result shows that the students face difficulties to write paraphrasing text and summarizing text, their difficulties come from various factors such as lack of vocabulary and lack of knowledge. In addition, the students face difficulties in paraphrasing and summarizing the text because they do not understand the basic knowledget of paraphrasing and summarizing, although paraphrasing and summarizing have techniques, but the students do not know how to write paraphrasing and summarizing well.
THE INFLUENCE OF INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL FACTORS ON BANK LENDING
Authors: Akbar Muhammad
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of internal and external factors on bank lending. Internal factors in this study are CAR, DPK, LDR, and NPL. Meanwhile, the external factors used are GDP and JIBOR. The sample used is PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia. The data used in this study was obtained from the quarterly financial statements of bank BRI in the 2017-2021 period and analyzed using the least square method. This study found that the DPK and LDR variables partially had a positive and significant effect on lending, the CAR, NPL, and JIBOR variables did not have a significant effect on lending, and the GDP variables had a negative effect on lending. In contrast, simultaneously the CAR, DPK, LDR, NPL, GDP, and JIBOR variables significantly affected the distribution of PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia.
Esg and Dividend Policy in Indonesia
Authors: Saldi Wardah Awwalin Ikhsaniah , Adrianto Fajri , Hamidi Masyhuri
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) performance on company dividend policy in Indonesia. This paper uses three controlled variables: firm size, firm age, and firm leverage. The data used in this research are secondary data from Thomson Reuters Eikon Database on 17 companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange over 2011-2020. To analyze the data, this research uses Panel Data Regression Analysis with Common Effect Model aided by STATA 17. The results show that Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance performance has a positive and significant effect on company dividend policy in Indonesia. This paper adds value to the existing literature as it provides an overview of the impact of Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance, especially in relation to the performance of companies Indonesia. It can therefore provide a good basis for understanding of how Indonesian companies can be more appealing to investors.
The Influence of Job Stress, Transformational Leadership, and Knowledge Sharing Toward Innovative Work Behavior at the Tourism Office of the Province of West Sumatra
Authors: Lovena Esa , Yulihasri Yulihasri , Lukito Hendra
Published: February 2023

Entering the era of globalization with various challenges that exist requires us to be able to adjust. One way to be able to adjust to dynamic changes is to innovate. Innovation is changing for the better. As one of the agencies that require innovation is the West Sumatra Tourism Office in order to boost the Indonesian economy, one of which is in the tourism sector.  This study aims to examine and build a conceptual model of the influence of Job Stress, Transformational Leadership, and Knowledge sharing towards innovative work behavior on ASN employees of the West Sumatra Provincial Tourism Office. This study used a non-probability sampling technique with a sample used of 58 ASNs through the distribution of questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is path analysis using Smart PLS software.   Research hypothesis testing uses T-statistical tests obtained through the bootstrapping process.  The results show that Job stress, Transformational Leadership are not able to directly affect innovative work behavior. Job stress affects knowledge sharing directly. Transformational leadership affects Knowledge sharing, and knowledge sharing affects innovative work behavior. The West Sumatra Tourism Office has not been able to implement Innovative work behavior without going through knowledge sharing. This is evidenced by the absence of a direct influence of job stress and transformational leadership on Innovative work behavior. This is because the employees of the West Sumatra Tourism Office have been working for a long time and have more experience and the ability to manage job stress. So that the existence of job stress does not affect the innovative work behavior of employees because they have a high ability to manage job stress on Innovative work behavior.
元宇宙赋能绍兴文旅产业创新发展路径研究
Authors:   浙江越秀外国语学院, 薛 鹏伟 , 张 剑光 ,   浙江越秀外国语学院
Published: February 2023

随着科技发展，元宇宙逐渐在世界范围内引起热议，将其运用在各个领域以及相关产业是驱动经济发展的新构体，尤其在文旅产业方面显示出高度的适配性，既继承了文化，又发展了旅游。绍兴市有着得天独厚的历史文化资源，人口众多，经济发达，并且在文旅探索上已有一定的成果。基于此，本文将着重分析绍兴文旅产业与元宇宙结合的创新型现代旅游模式。本文的研究可以为旅游、文化和元宇宙应用相关工作者提供价值。
Dissociation Constant Studies of 2-Substituted 4-Formylbenzoic Acid based on Conductometric Parameters using Fuoss-Hsia Theories
Authors: KAKA Kosrat , OMER Rebaz , TAHER Salam , HAMAD Wali M. Hamad
Published: February 2023

The dissociation constant is a quantitative measure of the strength of an acid in solution. This study examines dissociation constant for the series substituted acids like Ortho-alkoxy-4-formylbenzoic acid. The use of (2-methoxy ethanol) as a solvent contributed to the study expected to form free ions or solvent separated ion pair which has been studied with the use conductometric method at different temperatures ranged from 293.15 to 318.15K. The study aims at figuring out dissociation constant, equivalent conductance at infinity dilution, and Walden product by minimization technique using Fuoss-Hsia for both (Modified and Complete) equations. It has been found in the results that the calculated values based on statistical sum square (different between practical and theoretical values) is equivalent conductance at infinity dilution and dissociation constant. It has also been observed that increase the temperature leads to the increase of the molar conductance at infinity dilution, and the increase in association. Moreover, the substituted alkoxy group also affected dissociation of compounds. In this study, the thermodynamic parameters (Ho, Go and So) have also been evaluated and discussed. Finally, the effect of substituent groups on rate of dissociation was studied and explained with agreement to the principles of mesomeric(M) and Inductive effect(I) of substituent groups on dissociation constant.
March en Corella: asimilación, perspectiva e innovación en la tragèdia de Caldesa
Authors: Martos Josep Lluís
Published: February 2023

Este trabajo describe la evolución poética de Joan Roís de Corella y delimita su segunda etapa creadora a partir de la Medea, en un momento en el cual la presencia de March en Corella deja de ser circunstancial y se construyen obras como la Tragèdia de Caldesa, que se enmarcan y dialogan con su poesía y con el discurso lírico que se ha generado alrededor de ella. Evalúa las diferentes fuentes que la crítica ha sugerido para esta obra y concluye que, más allá de los Amores y de los Remedia amoris de Ovidio, así como de otras fuentes yuxtapuestas para motivos o estilemas concretos, el poema 47 de Ausiàs March debió un importante referente y, tal vez, su principal impulso creador. Así se demuestra, a partir de una revisión de todo el poema, en paralelo a la Tragèdia de Caldesa, junto a otras poesías de March, como la 46, la 96 y la 99, que dejaron su huella en esta pieza.
METHODS FOR ASSESSING STUDENTS' PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING: VERIFICATION AND VALIDATION / ՈՒՍԱՆՈՂՆԵՐԻ ՀՈԳԵԲԱՆԱԿԱՆ ԲԱՐԵԿԵՑՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԳՆԱՀԱՏՄԱՆ ՄԵԹՈԴԻԿԱ՝ ՍՏՈՒԳՈՒՄ ԵՒ ՎԱՎԵՐԱՑՈՒՄ
Authors: Asriyan E.V , Stepanyan L. S. , Samokhvalova A․ G.
Published: February 2023

The goal of this work was the validation and verification of the "Scales of Psychological Well-being of Students" based on the results of the analysis of internal and external validity of both integral characteristics of psychological well-being and its individual constructs according to the test results held among Armenian students. Materials and Methods. In the process of creating the author's methodology, a thorough analysis of the semantic content of the questions presented to the respondents, their sequence and wording in terms of literacy and reflection of meaning was carried out. To determine the psychometric characteristics of the questionnaire, data were collected on the main sample of students at Yerevan State University, which included 251 people aged 18 to 27 years. This article presents the results of a theoretical analysis of currently existing models of the person’s psychological well-being. The main tools used in determining the level of this indicator are shown as well. Based on the analysis carried out, the author's concept of young students’ psychological well-being was developed taking into account cross-cultural differences between Russian and Armenian students. The results of the psychometric test carried out on a group of Armenian students based on "Psychological Well-Being Scale of Students [13] are presented. The article presents the results of testing the methods for reliability and validity, as well as data on the correlations of its subscales with the scales of K. Ryff's psychological well-being methods. Instructions and empirical norms of the method are also introduced in the article. The data obtained indicate a differentiated assessment by subscales of the method of the claimed structure. The authors declare the possibility of applying this technique in cross-cultural studies.
Flood influence using GIS and remote sensing based morphometric parameters: A case study in Niger delta region
Authors: Oborie Ebiegberi , Rowland Eteh Desmond
Published: February 2023

This study delineates morphometric parameters for determining flood influence on river catchments in the Niger Delta Region using geospatial techniques. Data from the United States Geological Survey; Shuttle radar topographic mission was processed using ArcGIS 10.6 software. The results of the hydrological data analysis, compound factors, and weighted overlay approach demonstrate that early peak flows from the River Niger cause flooding along the riverbanks, as evidenced by the stream frequency findings. The Ikoli River's catchments consistently provide the River Niger with its peak discharge for a considerable time. The Orashi, Bomadi, Forcados, Nun, and Ikoli River basins all have a low relief ratio and hence little impact on floods. However, catchments with a higher relief ratio contribute more water in a shorter amount of time and produce floods in lower locations. Because of its high runoff parameters and short concentration time, the Orashi River catchment is the most flood-prone, followed by the Niger and Forcardos River catchments, which indicate "high," and the Ikoli, Nun, and Bomadi River catchments, which indicate "medium." It is therefore advised that the Orashi, Niger, and Forcados river catchments be prioritized in order to reduce the impact of floods in the Niger Delta research region.
Mathematical modelling of COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan with optimal control
Authors: Hussain Shakira , Sheikh Naveed , Anjum Misbah , Raza Arbab Ghulam , Rizvi Rabail
Published: February 2023

We propose an innovative mathematical modeling to examine the previous coronavirus disease of 2019 pandemic or (COVID-19). This analysis has been performed qualitatively through differential equation stability theory, as well as the basic reproductive value, which indicates a pandemic index, then calculated from the maximum eigenvalue of the subsequent matrix. We establish the global asymptotic stability criteria for such disease-free state. The actual COVID-19 occurrence documents and data from 01 July, 2021 to 14 August, 2022 in Pakistan are analyzed for estimation methods, leading in fitted values for biological parameters. Sensitivity analyzation is used to identify the much more relevant attributes in the developed framework. This scientific research revealed a deterministic computational formula that assesses the impact of various mitigation measures on the propagation of COVID-19 in a worldwide population. The analysis will concentrate on Pakistan, and relevant data gathered out of that region. If the method were modified for the total number of COVID-19 reported patients as well as the total number of active patients in the Pakistan region, infection rates would be approximated fairly. This research will in some way give government authorities including local hospitals additional knowledge about how to enhance precautionary efforts to minimize infection propagation.
Improved Power Management Control of a Multiport Converter Based EV Charging Station with PV and Battery
Authors: Sri R. Roopa , Reddy K. Meenendranath
Published: February 2023

With the expected rise in popularity of EVs and PHEVs, quick charging speeds have become a need. Increasing the charging rate requires more energy, which the grid can't supply. As a result, there has been a surge in research into alternative methods of charging electric vehicles (EVs) that don't need the traditional power infrastructure. In this study, a photovoltaic (PV) source is employed to facilitate high power EV charging. PV output power, though, is intermittent since it is subject to the vagaries of the weather. As a result, a renewable energy based rapid charging station combines battery storage with the PV in a grid-tied system to provide a constant supply for charging electric vehicles on-site. In order to support the high charging rates required when a large number of EVs are linked to the electrical grid, fast charging stations powered by renewable energy should be cost effective, efficient, and dependable. However, the power infrastructure might be strained by fast charging stations, especially super-fast charging stations, due to the possibility for overload during peak hours, abrupt power gaps, and voltage dips. An electric vehicle (EV) charging station that utilises a multiport converter and is connected to a photovoltaic (PV) power generator and a BESS is the subject of this project's in-depth modelling. Power gap balancing, peak shaving, valley filling, and voltage sag correction are just a few of the stabilisation benefits that this development's control system and combination of PV power generation, EV charging station, and battery energy storage (BES) provides. When daily charging demand is matched with sufficient daytime PV output, the impact on the power system is minimised. The advantages of the proposed multiport EV charging circuits with the PV-BES design are confirmed in various modes through MATLAB/Simulink simulation results.
Study of the Performance of Wire EDM on Titanium alloy using Taguchi Method
Authors: Das Anantalal , Kundu Manoj
Published: February 2023

In this work, an experiment using wire electro-discharge machining to analyse titanium alloy is described (WEDM). The goal is to examine how various process factors affect a number of process performance indicators, including pulse width, servo reference voltage, pulse current, and wire tension (such as cutting speed, wire rupture and surface integrity).The Taguchi approach was used. Charmilles WEDM has been used in every trial. It was also shown that both peak current and pulse interval can speed up cutting. It has been demonstrated that surface roughness rises with pulse width and falls with pulse interval.
Associated Determinants and Music Genres in A Few Fitness Facilities
Authors: P. Buenaflor Mhelmafa , C. Tabuena Almighty , S. Morales Glinore , Leigh Ann C. Perez Mary
Published: February 2023

Exercisers often listen to music as they work out, which may boost their levels of motivation and good affect respectively. It is possible to play it through a sound system while you are working out. The purpose of the research was to look at the different types of music that are played in various fitness centers and analyze the factors that are connected with certain types of music. It used an exploratory approach to the study design. A community in which there are a total of four fitness centers was chosen for this experiment. Research was conducted on each and every teacher working at those centers. It was determined to adopt a key informant interview (KII) guide. In order to identify the differences that were statistically significant, a one-way ANOVA and Tukey post hoc tests were carried out. According to the results of the research, classical music was listened to the most, with a mean of 5.177.06 times, whilst twist was listened to the least, with a mean of 0.750.82 times. Only listening to classical music was substantially (p 0.05) different between fitness centers 1 and 2, but in general, there were no significant changes among the various fitness centers. The kind of exercise, the client's age, and their religious affiliation were revealed to be key predictors. Other factors that were taken into consideration were the customers' health, as well as their personal interests, objectives, goals, and role models, as well as the clients' requests, the time of day, and the gender of the instructor.
Role of Govt led Schemes in Empowering Women in India
Authors: Shukla Nisha
Published: February 2023

Women have vital roles in our culture. People all throughout the world have talked and pondered a lot about women's empowerment over the last few decades. This is similar to how an agenda has been at the forefront of most government initiatives and projects. There have been ongoing initiatives around the world to address this issue and increase women's education, skills, economic standing, and health. As a result, it has emerged as a critical problem in the quest to give women more influence. Despite the fact that the Central Government has established a number of programs to assist women in improving their life. However, several restrictions prevent women from making greater contributions. In India, programs have been developed to bridge the gender gap. The researcher investigated the significance of government-run programs for women's empowerment in India. The study is based on information gathered from different sources. Books, magazines, the Internet, and other sources provide us with the information we require regarding the significance of government-led programs for women's empowerment in India and their various components.
A Trauma-Informed Approach to Arresting Migrant Families for Deportation
Authors: Warth Line Lundvoll , Langballe Åse , Schultz Jon-Håkon
Published: February 2023

A Trauma-Informed Approach to Arresting Migrant Families for Deportation

An arrest can be a potentially traumatic event for parents and children. In Norway, the National Police Immigration Service (NPIS) has introduced four child-specific principles – safety, understanding, predictability and involvement – to guide a new practice to prevent traumatic stress. We explored how the police understand and practise the new approach when arresting families to be deported. We conducted 20 semi-structured interviews with police officers who arrest migrant families. We analysed the levels of understanding, from descriptive to practical and reflective understanding. Analysing the levels of understanding makes it possible to decide where and how to improve the practice and the delivery of instruction. We found that police officers who demonstrate a reflective understanding are capable of reflecting on their own actions and use the principles to reduce stress, thereby operationalizing their “know-how” in practice. We suggest creating institutional activities that promote reflection-on-action to develop the collective institutionalization of the new practice, meeting the pressing challenges of contemporary policing.
Aansprakelijkheid wegens lichtvaardig enquêteverzoek
Authors: Vader W.A.
Published: February 2023

Aansprakelijkheid wegens lichtvaardig enquêteverzoek

Met deze beschikking houdt de Hoge Raad het oordeel van de Ondernemingskamer in stand dat een enquêteverzoek niet op redelijke grond is gedaan. Op grond van artikel 2:350 lid 2 BW kan de rechtspersoon dan bij de Ondernemingskamer schadevergoeding vorderen. In deze bijdrage wordt stilgestaan bij de te hanteren norm en wat een passende sanctie is bij schending daarvan.
Strategi Pendidikan Akhlak Perspektif Pemikiran Dari Buya Syakur
Authors: Hadi Sukma
Published: February 2023

Pendidikan Akhlak atau karakter sangatlah penting bagi semua manusia. Karena dengan di berikan pendidikan akhlak secara maksimal dan konsisten, maka akan menjadikan pribadi yang luhur, sopan, dan santun, bisa menghargai orang lain. Ini yang perlu ditingkatkan kembali guna kemajuan suatu bangsa. Kemajuan suatu bangsa bisa dilihat dari karakter seseorang itu sendiri yang hidup di dalamnya. Jika karakternya bagus maka negara ini akan maju, tetapi sebaliknya jika karakternya jelek, maka negara ini tidak akan maju sampai kapanpun. Terbukti kita bisa lihat hari ini, bangsa Indonesia masih saja belum bisa keluar dari berbagai masalah yang seringkali terjadi di dalam dunia pendidikan ataupun pemerintahan yang ada di Indonesia. Jika melihat masalah pendidikan akhlak secara umum yaitu banyaknya pejabat yang korupsi, dan tidak memenuhi janji-janjinya waktu berkampanye, ingat masyarakatnya pada waktu ada kepentingan saja, saat sudah menjadi pejabat, tidak peduli lagi. Sedangkan di dunia pendidikan Salah satu masalahnya yaitu: Seorang murid melawan gurunya, mengajak gurunya berantem, bahkan sampai tega memenjarakan gurunya, lantaran seoarang murid atau orang tuanya tidak terima atas pendidikan yang dilakukan oleh guru tersebut. Padahal itu adalah hal yang lumrah dalam rangka mendisiplinkan dan menerapkan pendidikan akhlak di kalangan murid.  Itu di dalam dunia pendidikan.. Tentu dalam hal ini perlu strategi pendidikan yan baik agar tidak terjadi hal-hal yang merugikan. Baik merugikan bagi seorang guru ataupun merugikan bagi murid ataupun orang tua murid. Strategi pendidikan Akhlak dalam pandangan Buya Syakur ini bisa kita terapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, agar bisa terciptanya kerukunan antar umat manusia dan kemajuan suatu bangsa.
The Motivations of Youth Involvement in Transactional Sexual Relationship in a South African University
Authors:   Department of Social Works, University of Zululand South Africa, Folawumi Ugbenyen
Published: February 2023

The phenomenon of transactional sexual relationship among youth in sub-Saharan Africa especially at Universities in South Africa is becoming rampant these days. What really lure youth into engaging themselves in this act needed to be identified. However, not many researches have been undertaken on this issue, especially regarding the perceptions of youths about this phenomenon. Thus this research provided some preliminary findings on the factors that motivate youth to engage in transactional sexual relationship at the University of Zululand. Proportionate stratified sampling where respondents were chosen from each of the four faculties at the University of Zululand to reflect all the faculties at the University was used. This was complemented by the use of direct observation method. Findings: that youth engage in Transactional sexual relationship because they were motivated by expensive gifts (jewelries, cell phones, laptops, hairdos etc), peer pressure, money, modernization, poverty, and parental poverty.
Role of English Communications for Employees' Satisfaction, Performance, and Income: A Vietnam Research
Authors:   National Academy of Public Administration, Vietnam, Dung Nguyen Van , Hanh Than Thi ,   Foreign Trade University, Vietnam, Hang Nguyen Thi Thu ,   Vietnam Trade Union University, Vietnam
Published: February 2023

In the context of globalization, English is becoming more and more critical in developing countries like Vietnam. Learning English in this country is compulsory and systematic from preschool to higher education. As a result, English proficiency put tremendous pressure on Vietnamese workers to have more job opportunities and increased income. The objective of this study was to examine the role of English proficiency in the satisfaction, performance, and wages of Vietnamese workers. This study was conducted through a cross-sectional survey using purposeful sampling (n=200). Multivariable linear regression analysis techniques and moderator regression were applied to prove the proposed hypotheses. The research results show that English proficiency has a positive and significant relationship with Vietnamese workers’ satisfaction, performance, and salary. The factor of language proficiency is a moderating variable between employee satisfaction and compensation.
Research on the construction of knowledge ontology for intangible cultural heritage
Authors: Gao Wei
Published: February 2023

[Purpose/significance] This paper uses RDF triplet and ontology as the description framework to explain the knowledge structure and data association of "intangible cultural heritage" data resources, uniformly model and store fragmented "intangible cultural heritage" data resources, and realize the data prototype of visual expression, which is conducive to enriching the theoretical research on digital protection of "intangible cultural heritage" resources and the "living" inheritance of intangible cultural heritage. [ Method/process] to build a knowledge ontology model in the field of intangible cultural heritage. Firstly, the structure of intangible cultural heritage knowledge is analyzed; Then, the visual construction of knowledge ontology is realized in Protégé, and the idea of semantic association visualization based on knowledge ontology is proposed; Finally, take Dujiazhuang woodcut New Year pictures as an example for empirical research. [ Results/Conclusion] Intangible cultural heritage domain knowledgeontology describes "intangible cultural heritage" data resources from a fine-grained level, providing a way of semantic description and data association organization for "intangible cultural heritage" data resources.
Innovation in new energy vehicles——Take NIO as an example
Authors: Zhang Gaohan
Published: February 2023

Under the background of globalization and openness, it is a priority for enterprises to deal with the globalization of economy and strive for a place for themselves. Innovation has become a key source for enterprises to gain and maintain competitive advantage. The innovation ability of an enterprise means that through various methods and means and using knowledge and human intelligence, the enterprise can transform the correct theoretical knowledge into products, enables the enterprise to meet or create new market demands, and persuades customers to buy their own products and enhance the ability of enterprises to compete at the same time. In the face of the update iteration of the automotive industry, as the fastest invasion of new technology and the most subversive traditional industry, every role in the automotive industry chain are facing with the new technological revolution to eliminate the tide of worry. This paper takes NIO automobile as an example to study its enterprise innovation and international competition.
Molecular characterization and antimicrobial profiling of Escherichia coli isolates from diarrheic calves
Authors: SHARMA R K , TAKU A K , MALIK ANDLEEB , BHAT M A , JAVED RABYIA , BADROO G A , KOUR AMITOZ
Published: February 2023

Diarrhea due to Escherichia coli is one of the major economic concerns of bovine industry in the first few weeks after birth. The present study was carried out for characterization of virulence traits of Escherichia coli associated with diarrhea in calves less than 3 months of age and their antimicrobial profiling. Escherichia coli isolates (700) were recovered in this study, which belonged to 25 different serogroups out of which O2 and O6 were most predominant. The isolates were screened for 7 virulence genes, viz. sta, stx1, stx2, lt, f5, f41 and eae. Out of 700 isolates, 65 (9.2%) carried virulence genes either alone (f5, eae, f41, sta, stx1 and stx2) or in different combinations (f41/sta, sta/lt, stx1/eae and f5/stx2). Based on the presence of virulence factors, these isolates were classified as Shiga-toxin producing E. coli (27), enterotoxigenic E. coli (20), enteropathogenic E. coli (15) and 3 were unclassified. These 65 isolates were resistant to commonly used antibacterial agents like amoxicillin, ceftriaxone, cephalexin, cloxacillin, enrofloxacin and gentamicin. Multidrug resistance was also observed in 84.6% of them.This study reveals that PCR based detection of E. coli virotypes can be used in diagnosis and epidemiological studies. Also increasing multidrug resistance for most of the commonly used antibiotics is a matter of concern.
Monitoring of water bird population with an account of heronry at Surajpur lake, an urban wetland in National Capital Region, India
Authors: ANSARI NASIM AHMAD
Published: February 2023

Surajpur wetland is a prominent wetland site in National Capital Region, India, known for its rich biodiversityof flora and fauna. The present study was conducted to record the water bird diversity with an account of heronryfrom March 2010 to February 2013 by applying standard methods. During the study period, a total of 95 water birdspecies belonging to 22 families were recorded. Family Anatidae dominated the list by 18 species, followed byScolopacidae (13 species) and Ardeidae (11 species). A total of 45 species recorded as resident, 43 species aswinter migrant and 7 species as summer migrant. The relative abundance analysis showed that, 41% bird specieswere common, 40% occasional and 19% were uncommon in the study area. Month-wise, January recorded maximum number of species and individual while February recorded maximum density and Common Teal witnessed maximum count during the study period. Winter season and third year of study (2012-13) recorded maximum number of species, abundance and density. Among five ecological categories, maximum richness of small waders (34%) was recorded. TWINSPAN and Cluster analysis identified four dominant bird communities in the study area. The heronry revealed 18 bird species nesting in Phoenix sylvestris and Prosopis juliflora trees, with maximum number of nests observed of Asian Openbill, Black-crowned Night Heron and Black-headed Ibis recorded from April to September. IUCN listed 2 species as Vulnerable, 6 species under Near Threatened and rest species under LeastConcern category. The conservation and management implications are discussed in light of results.
Gene substitution effect of bovine heat shock protein beta-1 gene polymorphism on age at calving in Indian dairy cattle
Authors: CHAUDHARI M V , GUPTA I D , VERMA ARCHANA , SINGH AVTAR , DAS RAMENDRA , SAILO L , SINGH S V
Published: February 2023

The study was planned with objective to screen single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in bovine HSPB1 gene and to find its effect on age at calving in Karan-Fries (Bos taurus Ã— Bos indicus) and Sahiwal (Bos indicus) breeds of cattle. Genomic DNA was extracted from whole blood of 180 cows of both breeds. Based on publically available bovine HSPB1 gene sequence, one primer set was used for polymerase chain reaction amplification of the target region. Further DNA sequencing revealed a transition of thymine to cytosine at SNP rs208395876 in 5â€™UTR and a silent transversion of guanine to thymine at SNP rs723061520 in first coding sequence of bovine HSPB1 gene in both the studied breeds. Effect of individual SNP genotypes of bovine HSPB1 gene with age at calving (months) was analyzed separately in both breeds via regression using a repeated gene substitution MIXED model and least-squares means.The overall observed heterozygosity in both breeds and the F-Statistics values indicated that there was lesser genetic diversity in studied genomic region of bovine HSPB1 gene in Bos indicus compared to crossbred cattle. Association analysis revealed that SNP rs208395876 significantly delayed age at calving in Karan-Fries cows. In conclusion, the studied genomic region of bovine HSPB1 gene is polymorphic. In addition, these polymorphisms were informative with regard to age at calving of crossbred cows. Therefore, this gene is an important candidate for cow fertility.