bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
تطوير مواد تعليم الأصوات العربية لغير الناطقين بها
Authors: Fawzani Nurul , Muhlis Wachida , Ma’ali Abul , Sulfikar Sulfikar
Published: May 2024

إن الصوات جزء أساسي من اللغة العربية وله دور مهم في فهم الرسالة والتواصل الصحيح. يهدف البحث إلى معرفة علم الأصوات، وفوائد دراستها واستراتيجيات تعلمها وتطوير مواد تعليم الأصوات في تعلم اللغة العربية. المدخل المستخدم في هذا البحث هو المدخل الكيفي بنوع الدراسة المكتبية. تم جمع البيانات باستخدام تقنية الوثائق عن طريق البحث عن كتب ومقالات وتقارير بحثية، وتم تحليلها باستخدام تقنية تحليل المحتوى. أما نتائج البحث أن الأصوات هي إحدى عناصر تعلم اللغة العربية المهمة في فهم وتوصيل الرسالة الصحيحة. عندما يتمكن المتعلمون من إتقان عناصر أصوات، سيكونون قادرين على نطق الكلمات بشكل صحيح والتعبير عن أنفسهم بوضوح. إن دراسة علوم الأصوات قادرة على تحسين القدرة على التحدث، وفهم ونطق الأصوات بشكل صحيح، وتحسين الفهم للتواصل اللغوي. وأما أهداف تعليم الأصوات في تعليم العربية بناءً على نوع تعليم اللغة أي تعليم المعيارى والتعليم المنهخ والتعليم الوصفي. يحتاج المعلمون إلى اختيار المواد المناسبة مع مستوى قدرة الطلاب والاهتمام باحتياجاتهم في تطوير مواد أصوات العربية. تكون المواد التعليمية في شكل تسجيلات صوتية أو حوارات أو نصوص مكتوبة أو مواد وسائط متعددة أخرى تعرض بوضوح أصوات اللغة العربية.
Política em primeira pessoa: o uso do Facebook e do Twitter por cidadãos militantes
Authors: Barros Antonio Teixeira de
Published: May 2024

O artigo analisa as estratégias políticas utilizadas por cidadãos militantes no ambiente virtual. A fundamentação teórica tem como base os estudos sobre mídias sociais e ativismo digital. A metodologia consiste em observação sistemática e 32 entrevistas com cidadãos engajados no Facebook e no Twitter, com o objetivo de avaliar suas percepções sobre suas práticas ativistas, seus interesses e motivações. A análise revela o predomínio das seguintes estratégias: desqualificação e subestimação dos argumentos dos adversários; reforço e superestimação dos argumentos dos aliados; compartilhamento seletivo de notícias, opiniões, vídeos, áudios e memes; críticas à cobertura da mídia e à atuação das instituições políticas e judiciais; personalização/personificação do debate político.
Assessing the Economic Impact of Coffee Farming on Rural Communities in Colombia
Authors: Fernando David
Published: May 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was assessing the economic impact of coffee farming on rural communities in Colombia
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: Assessing the economic impact of coffee farming on rural communities in Colombia reveals significant findings. Coffee farming is a major source of employment and a primary contributor to household income in these areas, supporting the economic stability of numerous families. Moreover, the coffee industry’s demand for labor not only boosts local employment rates but also contributes to regional economic development through the generation of export revenues.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Dependency theory, livelihoods approach & dual economy model may be used to anchor future studies on assessing the economic impact of coffee farming on rural communities in Colombia. Implement CBPR methods to involve coffee farmers in the research process, ensuring that their firsthand experiences and insights inform the study. Advocate for policies that support fair trade practices.
Impact of Climate Change on Wheat Yields in Australia
Authors: Williams Evelyn
Published: May 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to analyze the impact of climate change on wheat yields in Australia.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: Research on climate change's impact on wheat yields in Australia reveals significant challenges: Rising temperatures reduce yields by accelerating crop maturation (Thompson, 2019). Variability in precipitation and extreme weather further destabilize yields (Foster & Ryan, 2020). While increased CO2 can enhance growth, it also worsens outcomes under heat and drought (Lee & Kumar, 2021). Regional differences necessitate tailored adaptation strategies (Patel, 2022). Advanced technologies like AI offer potential for adapting cultivation practices to changing conditions (Zhang, 2024).
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Environmental determinism, resource dependence theory & ecological modernization theory may be used to anchor future studies on analyze the impact of climate change on wheat yields in Australia. Training programs and technical support should also be increased to ensure farmers can effectively utilize these advanced technologies. Government policies should include increased investment in agricultural research, particularly in the development of new wheat varieties that are resilient to extreme weather conditions.
The role of repetition as a stylistic device in english and karakalpak literary texts
Authors: Хаджиева Д , Сарсенбаева С
Published: May 2024

Repetition is a fundamental stylistic device employed across various literary traditions to enhance meaning, rhythm, and aesthetic appeal. This article explores the significance of repetition in English and Karakalpak literature, shedding light on its diverse functions and effects. Through a comparative analysis of representative works from both traditions, this study elucidates how repetition contributes to the thematic depth, emotional resonance, and linguistic richness of literary texts. By examining examples from renowned  English and Karakalpak authors, this article underscores the universality of repetition as a potent tool for artistic expression.
Innovative approaches to teaching writing skills
Authors: Отакулова Дилдора
Published: May 2024

Writing is an essential skill in today's world, crucial for communication, expression, and professional advancement. However, teaching writing to adults can be challenging, as they often come with varied backgrounds, experiences, and learning preferences. Traditional methods may not always suffice in engaging and empowering adult learners to develop their writing proficiency. In this article, we explore innovative approaches to teaching writing for adults, drawing from contemporary educational research and practices.
Enhancing listening skills in English language
Authors: Сейтниязова Гульжакхан , Пердебаева Айзада
Published: May 2024

This article explores effective strategies for enhancing listening skills in English language learning. Listening comprehension is a critical aspect of language acquisition, and improving this skill can greatly enhance overall proficiency. The article discusses practical techniques such as active listening, vocabulary expansion, exposure to authentic materials, and targeted practice exercises.
Риторика в профессиональной деятельности педагога
Authors: Собирова Дилдора
Published: May 2024

Для человека с высокой речевой ответственностью важной целью является достичь определённого результата путём использования речевых средств. Следует сказать, что изучение особенностей речи учителя как представителя профессии с повышенной речевой ответственностью тесно связано с классической риторикой. Умение владеть основами красноречия являлось важной частью древнегреческого образования, поэтому многиефилософы античности стремились выработать стратегии того, как эффективно воздействовать на публику звучащим словом и довести речь до максимально убедительного уровня. В область изучения частных риторик входят признаки, характеризующие речевое поведение и коммуникацию в ситуациях профессионального, а также социально-ролевого видов общения.
Xorijiy tillarni o'rganishning dolzarbligi xususida ayrim muloxazalar
Authors: Тургунова Е
Published: May 2024

Ushbu tezisda chet tillarini o’rganish borasidagi fikr, mulohazalar bildirilgan. Tezisda chet tillarni o’rganish davr talabiga aylangani, bu sohada turli yoshdagi kishilarni chet tillariga bo’lgan qiziqishlari, uni o’rganishda e’tiborga olish uchun zarur bo’lgan uslub va tavsiyalar xususida mulohazalar berilgan.
A cross-cultural analysis of apology expressions in karakalpak and english
Authors: Абдикаримова Гулдана
Published: May 2024

This thesis is about an extensive examination of apology expressions in Karakalpak and English languages, employing an interlanguage pragmatic and second language acquisition perspective. The study explores lexico-phraseological nuances, comparing how individuals from diverse communicational situations perceive and express apologies. The analysis highlights the cultural and pragmatic parameters shaping the speech genre of apologies, shedding light on the interplay between social dynamics and linguistic cues.
The comparison of colour idioms in english and karakalpak languages
Authors: Абдуллаева Сайёра
Published: May 2024

This article investigates and compares idiomatic expressions related to colours in English and Karakalpak languages. Colours hold significant cultural and linguistic significance, often reflected in idiomatic expressions. Through a comparative analysis, this research aims to uncover similarities and differences in how colours are metaphorically used in these two languages. The methodology involves collecting a corpus of colour-related idioms from English and consulting native speakers and language experts to gather comparable idiomatic expressions in Karakalpak. The idioms are then analyzed in terms of their literal meanings, metaphorical interpretations, cultural contexts, and frequency of usage.
Ingliz va o‘zbek tillaridagi botanik terminlarning etimologik tahlili
Authors: Бахриддинова Юлдузхон
Published: May 2024

Hozirgi izchillik bilan rivojlanayotgan zamonda jamiyatning har bir sohasida o’sish va yangi o’zgarishlar jarayoni davom etmoqda. Xususan botanik terminlar va ularning o’rganilishi ham ushbu davrning ajralmas qismidir. Ushbu maqolada ingliz va o’zbek tillaridagi botanik terminlarning paydo bo’lishi, tadqiq etilishi va binar nomlanish etimologiyasi muhokama qilinadi.
Comparative analysis of linguacultural features of english and uzbek fairytales (based on the plots of “Tom thumb” and “Nohatpolvon”)
Authors: Бахтияров Мухторжон , Туймаева Хуршидабону
Published: May 2024

The paper examines linguacultural characteristics of English and Uzbek fairytales. The relevance of the study is determined by great interest of linguistic science to the issues of national and cultural specificity of folk texts, which is caused by peculiarities of historical development, beliefs, traditions and customs of people. The objective of the study is to reveal traditional and cultural characteristics of the English and Uzbek tales by means of their linguacultural analysis which is based on the plots of the similar fairytales in two languages. This paper is divided into two sections. The first section examines linguacultural features of the literary tales in two languages. They are characterised by the variety of lexical and stylistic means and a diversity of characters and plots. The second section gives an overview of differences and similarities of fairytales of two different western and eastern cultures. The results of the investigation can be effectively used for a further profound comparative analysis of sociolinguistic and linguacultural features of English and Uzbek tales.
A comparative study of paremiological units verbalizing intellectual values in karakalpak and english
Authors: Бердамбетова Айгул
Published: May 2024

This article will analyze of the structural and semantic aspects of English and karakalpak paremiological units
Linguistic means of expressing emotionality in English and Japanese
Authors: Бердимуратова Сарбиназ , Убайдуллаева Малика
Published: May 2024

Emotion serves as a cornerstone in human communication, influencing the dynamics of interactions and fostering connections between individuals. Regardless of cultural backgrounds and linguistic differences, humans employ a diverse array of linguistic strategies to effectively convey their feelings. English and Japanese, as distinct languages rooted in rich linguistic traditions, offer compelling avenues for exploring the expression of emotion. This paper embarks on an examination of the linguistic means utilized in English and Japanese to articulate emotionality, shedding light on the intricate interplay of linguistic structures, vocabulary choices, and cultural influences that mold emotional expression within each language.
Сопоставительный анализ идиом-соматизмов английского языка с узбекским языком
Authors: Калабаева М
Published: May 2024

В данной статье проводится сопоставление идиоматических выражений английского языка с узбекским языком с целью выявления сходств и различий между ними. Английский язык обладает арсеналом идиоматических выражений которые широко используются в повседневной речи. Некоторые из них имеют свои аналоги в узбекском языке но не могут иметь различное толкование или контекст использования. В целом же идиомы-соматизмы в каждом из сопоставляемых языков характеризуется специфичностью и несомненной уникальностью.
Comparative analysis of vowels in the phonological system of english, karakalpak and uzbek
Authors: Курбанбаев Дж , Жолдасбаева Р
Published: May 2024

In this article we try to explore the fundamental branch of linguistics that delves into the intricate structure of speech sounds, syllables, stress patterns, and intonation within a language. Phonetics is unique among linguistic disciplines as it not only investigates the linguistic function but also delves into the physical aspects of speech production, including the workings of the pronunciation apparatus and the acoustic properties of sound phenomena, as well as their interpretation by native speakers. Unlike non-linguistic fields, phonetics regards sound phenomena as integral components of a language system, essential for the transformation of words and sentences into audible forms crucial for communication. Phonetics considers both the acoustic-articulatory and functional-linguistic aspects of the sound system, thus distinguishing between phonetics proper and phonology. In essence, phonetics serves as a bridge between the abstract structures of language and their tangible manifestation in speech. It analyzes how sounds are produced by the human vocal tract, how they are perceived by listeners, and how they contribute to the overall meaning and communication process.
Borrowings of english sports terms in the karakalpak language: a linguistic analysis
Authors: Курбанбаев Дж , Жумамуратова М
Published: May 2024

The phenomenon of lexical borrowing is a significant aspect of language evolution, reflecting the cultural and societal interactions between communities. This study examines the borrowings of English sports terms in the Karakalpak language, focusing on the linguistic adaptations and semantic shifts that occur during the process. Through a comprehensive analysis of borrowed terms, their usage patterns, and socio-cultural contexts, this research sheds light on the dynamics of language contact and the influence of global sporting culture on minority languages such as Karakalpak. Data was collected from various sources including sports events, media, and interviews with native speakers. The findings reveal intriguing linguistic phenomena and contribute to our understanding of language contact and lexical innovation in multilingual environments.
Ingliz va o`zbek tillarida qo’shmа gаplardа nutqiy аkt hodisаsi
Authors: Тлеумуратов Г , Рейимова Санобар
Published: May 2024

Ostinning “So’zlаr bilаn qаndаy muomаlаdа bo’lmoq dаrkor?”аsаri nаshr qilingаndаn bеri nutqiy аkt nаzаriyаsidа kаttа hаjmdаgi ish qilindi. Ushbu rеjаdаgi mаqsаdim qo’shmа gаplаrdа prаgmаtik mа’no xususiyаtlаrini tаhlil qlishdаn iborаtdir[5]. Nutqiy аktlаr bo'yichа qilingаn judа ko'p ishlаr Sеаrlning shаrtlilik yondаshuvigа аsoslаnаdi[21]. Bu rеjаdаn mеning mаqsаdim Sеаrlning ishini o’rgаnish, uning dolzаrb vа muаmmoli tomonlаrini аniqlаshdir. O'z nаvbаtidа, bu ish tilshunoslаr tomonidаn yаrаtilаjаk ishlаrgа foydаli bo’lаdi.
Structural and semantic analysis of anthropolexemes in the English and Karakalpak Languages
Authors: Тлеумуратов Г , Тлеумуратов А
Published: May 2024

This anthropolexical microsystem has not been studied as such and has not been identified to a greater or lesser extent: firstly, in the modern Karakalpak language, and secondly, in a comparative and contrastive manner between the English and Karakalpak languages. The source and material were explanatory dictionaries of modern English and a four-volume dictionary of the Karakalpak language. Let us note the fact that the anthropolexical microsystem attracts attention by the fact that the units included in it are heterogeneous in their semantic and functional orientation. Three groups can be distinguished here: the first will include types of professional names that are neutral in relation to the characterization or assessment of a person (flyer ushıwshı-pilot), the second group will contain words that characterize a person or evaluate him positively, and the third - negatively.
«Записки из Мертвого дома» Ф.М. Достоевского как жизнеописание русских каторжан
Authors: Айтмуратова А , Аманова А
Published: May 2024

В данной статье анализируется, произведение Достоевского, «Записки из Мертвого дома» определяются особенности раскрытия темы жизнеописание русских каторжан. Также в данной статье обобщаются мнения, изучения и взгляды разных писателей.
Т.Қайыпбергеновтың «Қарақалпақ Дәстаны» трилогиясында қолланылған окказионализмлер
Authors: Атабаев Худайберген
Published: May 2024

Ҳәр қандай жазыўшы халықтың белгили бир дәўирдеги турмысын, оның өткендеги тарийхын сүўретлейди. Соның менен бирге, жазыўшы шығармада сөз етилген ўақыяларға өзиниң қатнасын, ой-пикирлерин дебилдиреди ҳәм усы мақсетте тилдеги соларға сәйкес, соларды бере алатуғын сөзлерди таңлап қолланады. Жазыўшы шығармада тек турмыстағы предмет ҳәм қубылысларды ғана таңлап қоймай, соның менен бирге, оларды баянлаў, сүўретлеў усылларын да таңлайды. Сонлықтан, көркем шығарманы баҳалаўда оның тил өзгешеликлерин үйрениў үлкен әҳмийетке ийе.
Analyzing epithets: exploring semantic and structural aspects
Authors: Джолдасова Г , Шерипбаева Шоира
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the semantic and structural features of epithets to reveal its both differences and types. Moreover, this paper aims to analyze various types of an epithet which is one of the most common types of literary devices and is an artistic definition that creates a figurative, vivid picture of a concept or object.
Creating auditory imagery in prose
Authors: Еримбетова Елза
Published: May 2024

Imagery is a literary device (i.e. a writing technique) that uses descriptive language to create a mental image of a place, idea, or experience. It appeals to the reader's senses (sight, sound, touch, taste, and smell). We consider imagery as a tool used by writers to fully engage the reader in the story. It can evoke certain feelings or emotions. make us sympathize with a character, or let us experience the world from a character's point of view.
Native americans in the stories of Sherman Alexie
Authors: Мухаммедова Нилуфар
Published: May 2024

In the XX century of American Literature the themes, new characters, new directions and genres could be observed in the novels, stories and poems. In their scholarly articles literary critics analyzed the multicultural dimension in the literature of this period as the country had raised a new generation of immigrants, who were writing about their national identities in American society. Thus XX century American literature could be considered as multicultural literature that depicted the life of new generation of people who belong to various cultures but who grew up and were educated in modern American society. In its turn this multiculturalism caused the development of different nations studies that examined this aspect of literature. Examples are Chinese, Japanese, Taiwanese and Mexican literary studies. Similarly, there is also Native American literature that studies creative works written by a new generation of Native American Indians. Representatives of Native American Literature raised several issues that young generation of native Americans are facing in American society. This paper deals with the stories of the Native American writer Sherman Alexie, whose works depict life, interests and problems of modern native Americans.
Қарақалпақ, өзбек ҳәм инглис халық қосық ҳәм нақыл-мақалларында фитоморфлық образ ҳәм көркем рәмзий символлар семантикасы
Authors: Сапарниязов Рустем
Published: May 2024

Түркий халықлар фольклорын салыстырмалы типологиялық изертлеў миллетлердиӊ үрп әдетлерин, миллий салт-дәстүрлериниӊ пайда болыўын ҳәм миллий тийкарларын үйрениўде баслы ўазыйпалардан бири болып есапланады. Халық фольклорын изертлеў бойынша ерисилген табыслар өзбек ҳам қарақалпақ халықларында той-мәресимлер ҳәм оларда қолланылатуғын салт-дәстүрлерди анықлаўда жәрдем береди. Усы орында түркий халықларыныӊ көпшилигинде, әсиресе, өзбек, қарақалпақ, т.б. халықларда келин түсириў мәресимлерин өткериў, усы мәресимде қолланылатуғын салт-дәстүрлер, исенимлерди салыстырмалы изертлеўде күтилген нәтийжеге ерисиўде үлкен әҳмийетке ийе. Мәселен, өзбек, қарақалпақ халықларының фольклорында келин түсириў тойы болады. Усы тойда келин уйине келгенде бетин ашыў дәстүри бар. Сол ўақытта «Беташар» қосықлары айтылады. «Беташар» қосығы айтылған ўақытта келинниң үстине ақ орамал жаўылып, түскен үйиниң ағайын, туўған-туўысқанларына, ата-енесине, қоңсы-қобасына ийилип сәлем бериўи керек болады. Сол ўақытта жасы үлкен апалардан биреўи келинниң орамалының ушына анар, алма, тут ҳәм т.б. ағашлардың шыбығын байлап, бир кишкене баланың қолына услатып турады. Мине, бул дәстүр келин мийўели ағаштай өнип-өссин деген түсиник пенен әмелге асырылады.
Factors Affecting Patient Safety Culture among Health Professionals in Ilu Aba-Bora Zone, South West Ethiopia: A Mixed Method Study
Authors:   Department of Nursing, University of Pretoria, South Africa, Yismaw Worke
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Unsafe medical care is a major source of morbidity and mortality throughout the world. In Ethiopian health system, the information about patient safety culture is limited in scope. The aim of this study is to assess patient safety culture and associated factors among Health professionals in public health facilities of Ilu Aba-bare zone, southwest Ethiopia.
Effect Of the Pandemic on Utility of Paediatric Muscle Biopsies in the Age of Genomics; a Single Centre 8 Year Retrospective Audit
Authors:   Department of Paediatric Neurology, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation  Trust, UK, Alrahman Rawan Abed , Majumdar Anirban ,   Department of Paediatric Neurology, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation  Trust, UK
Published: May 2024

Background: Muscle biopsy (MBx) is one of the key investigations in children with suspected neuromuscular disorders (NMD). In cases with a wide differential diagnosis, a MBx helps with the early diagnosis and therefore prevents any delay in treatment. In children a MBx often needs to be performed under general anaesthesia.
Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy in the Treatment of Bone Disorders: Fracture Nonunions, Delayed Unions, Chronic Stress Fractures and Bone Marrow Edema: A Case Report Series in a Private Practice Setting
Authors:   Clinical Manager at the Copenhagen Sports and Spine Clinic, located at Gearhalsvej 1  st. 2500 Copenhagen, Denmark, Broegaard Anders
Published: May 2024

Extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) is increasingly used as an adjuvant therapy in the management of nonunions, delayed unions, chronic stress fractures, bone marrow edema and more recently fresh fractures. This is in an effort to increase union rates and bone healing or obtain unions when fractures have proven recalcitrant to healing. We describe 6 cases of fractures, bone marrow edema and stress fractures which were unable to be corrected by conventional conservative care but which we were finally able to heal using extracorporeal shockwave therapy
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Facts beyond Reproduction. A Short Review
Authors:   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and  Infertility, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Ghunaim Suleiman , Ghazeeri Ghina ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and  Infertility, American University of Beirut Medical Center
Published: May 2024

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common reproductive/gynecologic medical entity which often leads to an ovulatory state that could potentially lead to infertility. It is defined by the presence of two of the three following criteria: hyperandrogenism, ovulatory dysfunction, and polycystic ovaries. The majority of women with this condition are obese and have a higher prevalence of impaired glucose tolerance as well as insulin resistance which supports the fact that PCOS has a major role in the development of diabetes. Moreover, PCOS patients are at a higher risk of adverse cardiovascular outcomes, including a higher incidence of future development of hypertension, and dyslipidemia, early onset endothelial dysfunction, arterial stiffness, and formation of plaques which might compromise the integrity of the coronary arteries and potentially increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. It is imperative that gynecologists have a good understanding of the long term implications PCOS carry upon diagnosis and thus be able to provide a more general and complete clinical picture about the disease and aid in proper patient counseling.
“Bahşı Söyle Ahvalini” Belgeselinde Söz Varlığı
Authors: Arıcı Ayşen , Yalçın Gülşah
Published: May 2024

Dilin, değerlerin ve kültürün yeni nesillere aktarımı için başvurulan yollardan biri belgesellerdir. Araştırmanın amacı, TRT İç Yapımlar Daire Başkanlığınca çekimleri tamamlanan ve ilk bölümü 8 Şubat 2022 tarihinde TRT Belgesel kanalında yayınlanan “Bahşı Söyle Ahvalini” adlı belgesele konu olan on ozanın belgeselde geçen eserlerinin söz varlığını tespit etmektir. Bu sayede belgeselin Türkçenin söz varlığını ne düzeyde yansıttığı ve söz varlığına katkısı belirlenmiştir. Araştırmada dijital materyallerin incelemesine de uygun olan nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden doküman analizi yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Bu çalışmadan hareketle Türk kültürünün aktarımında, okullarda Türkçenin halk edebiyatı örnekleriyle öğretiminde, Türkçenin doğru kullanımıyla ilgili toplumsal farkındalık yaratmak için her yaş grubuna hitap eden benzer belgesellerin önemi vurgulanmıştır. Türkçe derslerinde söz varlığı unsurlarını yansıtan yalın bir dille yazılmış eserlerden yararlanılmasının; dinleme eğitiminde, sözcük öğretiminde, yabancılara Türkçe öğretiminde halk edebiyatı eserlerinin kullanımının gerekliliğine dikkat çekilmiştir.
Actividad antinociceptiva del extracto de Lepechinia meyenii (Walp.) Epling “pacha salvia” en un modelo de dolor agudo inducido en ratones
Authors: Salvatierra-Chapoñan Pamela , Ignacio-Punin Cecilia , Jaramillo-Briceño Marilú , Flores-Cortez Daisy , Guillén-Galarza Carlos , Villalobos-Pacheco Eduardo
Published: May 2024

Objetivo: La presente investigación es un estudio experimental que presentó como objetivo determinar el efecto antinociceptivo del extracto hidroalcohólico de las hojas de Lepechinia meyenii (Walp.) Epling “pacha salvia” en dolor inducido por ácido acético en ratones. Material y métodos: El recurso vegetal fue recolectado en el distrito de Molinos, Provincia de Jauja (Junín). Para la obtención del extracto hidroalcohólico se empleó el proceso de maceración, a partir del cual se realizó la marcha fitoquímica y las pruebas de solubilidad. En la evaluación del efecto analgésico se utilizó el método de contorsiones abdominales inducidas por ácido acético, empleando 30 ratones albinos BALB/c divididos en 5 grupos de tratamiento: Control Negativo (suero fisiológico), Control Positivo (tramadol 40mg/kg), y tres grupos experimentales (Extracto hidroalcohólico a dosis de 200mg/kg, 400mg/kg y 600mg/kg). Resultados: Los porcentajes de analgesia del extracto con dosis de 200mg/kg fue 2,9%, con 400mg/kg 6,2% y con 600mg/kg 49,4%, y para el tramadol un 95%. En la marcha fitoquímica se evidenció la presencia de carbohidratos, azúcares reductores, alcaloides, flavonoides, taninos, compuestos fenólicos, saponinas, aminoácidos, quinonas, triterpenoides y/o esteroides. Conclusión: El extracto hidroalcohólico de las hojas de Lepechinia meyenii (Walp.) Epling “pacha salvia” presenta actividad antinociceptiva en dolor inducido por ácido acético en ratones.
ABUSO DE AUTORIDADE: LEI 13.869/19 SEUS REFLEXOS E LIMITAÇÕES PARA ATIVIDADE POLICIAL NO BRASIL
Authors: Candida de Lima Karoline , S'Antanna Nogueira Rodrigo
Published: May 2024

A presente pesquisa avalia a regulamentação do abuso de autoridade, expondo acerca da Lei n° 13.869/19 que tipifica as mudanças e prevenções ao abuso de autoridade e as limitações e reflexos da atividade policial no Brasil. Desse modo, busca-se responder a seguinte questão: quais os desafios enfrentados no controle da atividade policial em face ao combate do crime de abuso de autoridade e como os cidadãos poderão reconhecer as atitudes consideradas abusivas? Para tanto, foi utilizado o método de abordagem dedutivo, o método de procedimento monográfico e como técnica de pesquisa a bibliográfica e a documental. A pesquisa teve como objetivo analisar a preparação psicológica dos profissionais e técnicas não abusivas e letais na abordagem policial, tendo como conclusão a garantia da proteção física e moral do investigado, limitando as ações do agente de polícia pelas normas estabelecidas pela lei de abuso de autoridade.
A MOTIVAÇÃO E SUAS IMPLICAÇÕES NO ALCANCE DOS OBJECTIVOS ORGANIZACIONAIS: REFLEXÃO SOBRE O MODELO DE GESTÃO MERITOCRÁTICO NO CRESCIMENTO DA EMPRESA SAIPEM-LUXEMBOURG SUCURSAL DE ANGOLA
Authors: Dos Santos Rodrigues António Maria Isabel
Published: May 2024

A meritocracia é uma ferramenta de gestão de pessoas muito utilizada nas empresas públicas e privadas. Para alcance deste fim, os dados foram recolhidos através do método hipotético-dedutivo, e foi utilizada a abordagem mista. A população fora de 100 trabalhadores, com uma amostra de 65 indivíduos. Os dados foram obtidos através da aplicação de inquérito (perguntas fechadas), as quais foram processadas a partir do software Microsoft Office Excel 2016. A meritocracia é como uma filosofia que estimula o desempenho e a motivação dos funcionários na organização. Frisa-se que os resultados referentes ao estudo de caso com uma amostra dos funcionários da organização revelam que grande maioria se considera motivado e que consegue reconhecer a meritocracia como algo que realmente ocorre na empresa.
Journey to Safety: Innovations and Challenges in Road Safety Management across Indian Highways
Authors: Ganesh Ahire  , Bhushan Borse  , Arcana L. Rane
Published: May 2024

In India, the number of traffic accidents has significantly increased as a result of inadequate transportation infrastructure, appropriate roads, and effective government. India has the highest number of collisions worldwide each year and is among the least safest nations on the road. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety of the current road infrastructure and identify any potential risks or hazards. To assess the safety performance of interchanges, motorways, and other transportation facilities and pinpoint areas in need of improvement, comprehensive safety audits of the infrastructures included in the study are required. Through this study, stakeholders may enhance road safety for all users by gaining a better understanding of the safety risks associated with the current road infrastructure and the capacity to make data-driven decisions. The primary goals of this study are to provide a thorough assessment of the security of the road network, identify potential hazards, and develop recommendations
Dynamic Lane Reversal in Traffic Management
Authors: Naveen Kumar B  , Abhishek M  , Abhishekgouda Patil  , Arun Kumar  , Basavaraj Bhoomannavar
Published: May 2024

Investigate the properties of concrete in order to understand the change in properties of concrete using recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) with addition of glass fiber in this research study. In this research study normal concrete cubes and glass fibers concrete cubes were prepared to differentiate it easily.In this research glass fiber is used at different ratios with respect to cement ratios to prepared the cubes having size of 6” x 6” x 6” were prepared and cured it properly at curing tank. After this the cubes were tested at compression testing machine at different days like 14, 21 and 28 days accordingly. The ratio of glass fiber were used at 3, 6 and 10%. Compressive strength of both normal and fiber cubes were used to differentiate between it on different days
An Implementation of Blockchain Technology in Forensic Evidence Management
Authors: Sampath Kumar R  , K Pavani Venkata Vagdevi  , M Sakshitha  , Manisha Kakarla  , Rakshitha Reddy N
Published: May 2024

The importance of crime forensic data in the criminal justice system is paramount. However, traditional methods of storing this sensitive information have been plagued by issues such as the risk of tampering, human error, and cyber-attacks. This paper proposes a ground breaking solution that leverages Block chain technology to create a tamper-sproof, decentralized repository for crime forensic data. Unlike existing techniques, which often rely on manual documentation or centralized servers, the proposed block chain-based system offers inherent data integrity, auditability, and security features. By shifting to a decentralized model, we not only reduce the risk of unauthorized alterations but also facilitate a more transparent and trustworthy environment for all stakeholders involved in the judicial process. The paper delves into the architectural considerations, security features, and potential challenges associated with implementing this blockchain-based system. Preliminary results indicate that this approach could significantly enhance the credibility and reliability of crime forensic data, thereby contributing to a more just and effective criminal justice system
Automated Attendance System with QR Verification
Authors: Dr. Anup Bhange  , Om B. Adde  , Vedanti Fartade  , Bhushan G. Jadhav
Published: May 2024

Institutions of higher learning have found a strong correlation between student engagement in class and their overall academic success. Despite this, the prevalent method for tracking student presence remains outdated and inefficient, posing a significant challenge in courses with a high number of enrollees. Traditionally, universities have relied on manual methods for managing attendance. Addressing the inefficiencies of such systems, our initiative introduces a sophisticated attendance mechanism designed to streamline the process. This system utilizes Quick Response (QR) codes as a modern solution for monitoring and documenting the presence of students in academic sessions and practical workshops across various disciplines, as discussed in this document.
The Effect of Using Read Cover Remember Retell (RCRR) Strategy Towards Students’ Reading Comprehension on Narrative Text in UPT SMP Negeri 1 Padang Gelugur
Authors: Nurhalimatussakdiah Nurhalimatussakdiah , Irwandi Irwandi , Syahrul Syahrul , Syafitri Widya
Published: May 2024

This research was aimed at finding out the effect of using (RCRR) strategy towards student’s reading comprehension on narrative text at the ninth  grade of UPT SMP Negri 1 Padang Gelugur. The rationality of this research was based on the students’ problems in reading comprehension. Firstly, the students’ achievements on reading comprehension narrative text was still low. Secondly, the strategy taken by the teacher in class was monotonous. Thirdly, the srtudents had difficulties on comprehending the detailed information on narrative text. This research employed quantitative method. In this research, the researcher used purposive sampling. The population of this research was the IX grade students at UPT SMP Negeri 1 Padang Gelugur. The research instrument of this research was reading test, which were tested for pre-test and post-test session. In this research, the researcher used descriptive and inferential statistic to analyzed the data. The result of the research indicated that was significant effect of using RCRR strategy towards students’ redading comprehension. It can be seen from p-value which was smaller than the alpha value(0,000<0,05). It is concluded that, using RCRR strategy gave significant effect towards students’ reading comprehension on narrative text.
The Effect of Discovery Learning Method Towards Students’ Reading Comprehension on Analytical Exposition Text in SMA N 1 Payung Sekaki
Authors: Liberta Shinta , Irwandi Irwandi , Eliza Eliza , Dewi Merry Prima
Published: May 2024

This research was aimed at finding out the effect of using discovery learning method toward student’s reading comprehension on analytical exposition text in SMA N 1 Payung Sekaki. The rationality of this research was based on the student’s problems in reading comprehension when learning English. First, Students have difficulties in comprehending analytical exposition text. Second, students do not understand the material analytical exposition text. Third, students have lack of motivation in learning This research employed quantitative method. In this research, the researcher used quasi-experimental research design by comparing two classes. The sample of this research was the 11th grade students at SMA 1 Payung Sekaki. The research instrument of this research was reading test, which were tested for pre-test and post-test. The data was analyzed by using SPSS 22.  The result of the research indicated that there was significant effect of students reading comprehension between the students who were taught by using discovery learning method and without using discovery learning method. It can be seen from the calculation of the data in one sample t test and paired sample t-test it showed the significance of 2-Tailed was 0,000 < 0,05 so that Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. It can be concluded, there is significant effect of using discovery learning method.
Building a Network Design and Implementation Framework of a Campus Area Network for the Mariano Marcos State University
Authors: Barruga Milagros B. , Palaoag Thelma D.
Published: May 2024

A framework for network design and implementation is imperative to ensure value in the delivery of network services. Frameworks serve as guides in identifying value propositions to address the changing demands of the organization’s stakeholders. Frameworks prescribe efficient methods and appropriate tools that can be used to ensure that the implementation of a technological innovation addresses the demands, regardless of the changing IT landscape. The demand to deliver an efficient network service requires that the network have optimized levels of scalability, availability, performance, security, and other desirable network goals. These goals have to be prioritized depending on the goals of the organization. A framework for identifying priority service delivery components must be in place in order for the governing body and IT managers of the organization to objectively prescribe appropriate technological solutions to employ. The development of the proposed framework is patterned on Plan Design Implement Operate Optimize network life cycle, anchored on the principles of the service value chain of ITIL and the principles of IT governance using the goals cascade of COBIT. A review of existing studies was carried out to determine the prevailing technical goals and technology enablers that are peculiar to IT service management in a campus environment, specifically the delivery of computer network service. A framework was drawn to serve as a guide to achieving network design goals that are aligned with business goals, compliant with standards, and provide value to customers of state universities and colleges like Mariano Marcos State University.
POWER RELATIONS, HEGEMONY AND IDEOLOGY
Authors: Elias Garcia Tatiane
Published: May 2024

This research aims to explore three fundamental works that address interconnected aspects of political, philosophical and social thought. “Fascism”, by Evguiéni B. Pashukanis, released in 2020, offers a critical analysis of the ideological roots and social implications of fascism. Then, “Philosophy, Ideology and Social Science - Essays on Denial and Affirmation”, by István Mészáros, published in 1993, highlights the contradictions of the capitalist system and potential social transformations. Finally, “The German Ideology”, by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, written in the 19th century, provides a theoretical basis for understanding historical materialism and criticizing the dominant ideology. The research seeks to draw connections between these works to enrich the understanding of contemporary social and political dynamics.
Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) Isolated from an Arid Soil in Saudi Arabia Improve Maize Growth
Authors: ElJiati Abdelazize , Elmaati Yassine , Ouchaou Hammou
Published: May 2024

The rhizosphere represents the main source of bacteria commonly referred to as rhizobacteria. Such beneficial rhizobacteria with plant-beneficial activities are generally defined as plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR). The aim of this study was to investigate the ability of native rhizobacteria (PGPR) isolated from an arid soil of date palm in Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia, to enhance plants growth. Maize (Zea mays L.) was used as model crop for this research. Maize seedlings roots were inoculated with Bacillus and Enterobacter bacteria. The seedlings showed significant increases in stem, leaf, and root growth. The maximal shoot lengths were obtained with strain (I2: Bacillus cereus) (95.41 cm) with an increase of 33.45 % compared to uninoculated control seedlings. The three isolates I2: Bacillus cereus, AZS2: Bacillus subtilis and commercial strain AZB: Azospirillum brasilense) caused a highly significant increase in the total number of leaves ranging from 10.9% to 12.7% compared to the uninoculated controls. Seedlings inoculated with AZS2: Bacillus subtilis strain exhibited the highest aerial dry biomasses with an improvement of more than 85 % (30.76 g) compared with uninoculated control plants and more than 62 % compared to uninoculated NaCl control plants. The inoculation treatment with I2: Bacillus cereus strain induced an improvement of more than 65 % (27.44 g) over uninoculated control and more than 45 % over uninoculated NaCl control. The strain AZS2: Bacillus subtilis produced the highest root dry weights, in comparison to other isolates and induced an improvement of 30.17% (26.06 g) compared to uninoculated control plants and 24.09% compared to uninoculated plants (NaCl control).The most effective rhizobacterial treatment in the dry biomasses of whole seedling (aerial dry biomass and root dry biomass) is AZS2: Bacillus subtilis strain which induced an improvement of 55% (56.83 g) compared to uninoculated plants and 42% compared to uninoculated plants (NaCl-control)...
A Review of Importance of Construction Documents on Project Delivery
Authors: Obasanjo Olubukola Akintoye , Babalola Oluwatosin , Waheed Adeyemi Kukoyi
Published: May 2024

Building delivery requires the use of construction documents, usually referred to as construction drawings or blueprints. They offer a thorough set of guidelines that the construction team, which consists of architects, engineers, contractors, and subcontractors, should adhere to throughout the building process. This systematic literature review aims to examine the construction industry, and investigate the impacts of construction documents on project delivery by synthesizing and analyzing relevant scholarly research. The review identifies key findings, trends, and gaps in the existing literature, providing a comprehensive understanding of the subject. The review includes a selection of high-quality research articles, conference papers, and industry reports published within the last decade. The chosen articles were written and published between the years 2013 and 2023. The aim of this study is to investigate the impacts of construction document on building delivery. The results showed that the study was discussed more by researchers based on specification and cost, with literature review and quantitative research method being the most adopted approach to studies.
Theoretical frameworks for regulatory compliance in Fintech innovation: A comparative analysis of Africa and the United States
Authors: Ijeoma Scholastica Akpukorji  , Godwin Nzeako  , Michael Oladipo Akinsanya
Published: May 2024

This review paper conducts a comparative analysis of the theoretical frameworks for regulatory compliance in fintech innovation between Africa and the United States. It explores the regulatory objectives, compliance mechanisms, enforcement strategies, and the role of innovation in shaping the fintech landscape. The study highlights key similarities and differences, emphasizing the importance of adaptability, consumer protection, and the promotion of financial inclusion. It also discusses the implications for policymakers and regulatory bodies, recommending strategies for fostering innovation while ensuring robust compliance. The paper concludes by identifying future research directions, focusing on the impact of emerging technologies and international regulatory cooperation. This analysis underlines the need for dynamic regulatory frameworks that balance innovation with financial stability and consumer protection in the rapidly evolving fintech sector.
Keywords:  Fintech Innovation, Regulatory Compliance, Financial Inclusion, Consumer Protection, Emerging Technologies, International Cooperation.