bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pronunciation Ability Improvement by Resso Application at The Parepare Senior High School Students
Authors: Ramadani Aisyah , Kalsum Kalsum , Sardi Ahmed , Agussalim Agussalim
Published: November 2024

This research was aimed to find out the improvement of students’ pronunciation ability. This research applied quantitative approach and used quasi experimental design. The population was taken from the second-grade students of SMA Negeri 2 Parepare. The samples in this research were 72 students of experimental and control class. The researcher analyzed the data used t-test formula. The result of the research showed that the English songs technique can improve students’ pronunciation. The mean score of experimental class is 89.72 and the mean score of control class is 54.027. It means that the mean score of experimental class is higher than control class. For the level significant (ɑ) 5% and df = 34 and the value of table is 1,697 while the value of t-test 22,54. It means that the t-test value was greater that t-table value 1,697 table (22,54 ≥ 1.697). On the other word, (Ha) was accepted and (H0) was rejected. It can be concluded that there is a significant difference between students’ pronunciation ability that were taught through Resso’s English song and students who were not taught trough Resso’s English song at SMA Negeri 2 Parepare. It can be underlined that the usage Resso Application gives a great contribution in teaching and learning process on the students’ pronunciation improvement because Resso Application has a good effect. It becomes important for the teachers to increase and develop students’ pronunciation ability.
MEMORY OF FEAR AND PREVENTIVE AWARENESS: THE ROLE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT DURING THE PANDEMIC FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF NURSING TECHNICIANS
Authors: da Silva Amilton Alves , de Souzade Souza Maria da Penha Machado , Smiderle Fabiana Rosa Neves , Morais Tassiane Cristina
Published: November 2024

Epidemics and pandemics have affected global social dynamics throughout the history of humanity, with the health sector being the most affected. This study aimed to describe the perceptions of nursing technicians regarding the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) in the context of the pandemic, shedding light on important discussions about safety and vulnerabilities at work. This is a qualitative study conducted through interviews with 16 nursing technicians working at a philanthropic hospital in Vitória, ES, Brazil. The data were analyzed using content analysis. The research was approved by the ethics committee. The results revealed that, although most professionals had never suffered any type of biological contamination at work, all of them stated that they knew colleagues who had suffered this adverse event. Due to their constant proximity to patients and because they felt more vulnerable to contamination, the technicians became more informed and aware of the importance of using PPE, adopting it routinely in their practices. However, during the pandemic, the fear of contamination remained a significant part of their daily lives, despite awareness of the importance of the equipment and its permanent use in the care of all patients. In addition to the provision of quality PPE, on-the-job training, with information on recommended standards, as well as charging for its use, is an essential factor for occupational safety. Furthermore, pandemics leave in the memory the fear and also the importance of using PPE AS crucial tools for facing health crises.
KNOWLEDGE FAIR AS A STRATEGY FOR MEANINGFUL LEARNING IN MATHEMATICS
Authors: Ignácio Luísa Miranda Nunes da Costa , Romão Estaner Claro
Published: November 2024

The article presented here reports the development and results achieved through a master's dissertation project regarding the organization of a Knowledge Fair, based on the normative documents that guide basic education in the country. The project was implemented in a private educational institution and had the participation of students from the 9th grade of Elementary School II and High School. The general objective of the project sought to bring students closer to the mathematical content learned through a project that allows its practical applications. And as specific objectives, to favor the development of students' autonomy and teamwork through the creation of a company for the Knowledge Fair; to improve the ability to search for ways to solve problems and seek solutions in the knowledge acquired; to facilitate the development of skills and competencies described by the National Common Curricular Base (BNCC) and to appropriate theoretical content and use it in a practical way in the students' daily lives. During the implementation of the project, students developed the content in practice as a tool for problem-solving during the creation of a snack bar for presentation on the day of the Knowledge Fair. After implementing the project, it was noticed that through practical experience of the content learned in the classroom, students understood the importance of mathematics as a facilitating tool in everyday situations.
UNVEILING THE BOUNDARIES OF ACCOUNTING: CHARACTERIZATION AND ANALYSIS OF ARTICLES ON INTERNAL CONTROL IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR IN NATIONAL JOURNALS
Authors: Silva Michelle Geralle Souza , Corrêa Solange Rodrigues dos Santos , Maia Junior Almeciano José , dos Santos Neto Givaldo Correa , Santana Edenilton , Coelho Núbia Aparecida Pinto , da Cruz Gustavo
Published: November 2024

This study investigates the approach to internal control in the public sector in national academic literature over the last decade. The justification for the study lies in the importance of internal control for efficiency, effectiveness, and transparency in the management of public resources, preventing fraud and corruption. The literature reveals a significant disparity in the quantity and depth of research on internal control in national journals, indicating the need for a more in-depth analysis. Thus, the objective is to map the current panorama of publications on internal control, characterizing the scope of studies, identifying predominant themes and methodologies, and measuring the impact of these studies in academia and practice. The central question is: "What are the main themes, methodologies, and impacts of publications on internal control in the public sector in national accounting journals?" The methodology includes bibliometric analysis of articles published in national accounting journals, using specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection involves identifying relevant articles in an academic database, followed by content analysis to characterize the themes and methodologies adopted. The expected results include identifying an increase in academic interest in the topic, characterizing the main themes and methodologies used, and measuring the impact of these publications on the practice of internal control in the public sector. This study aims to provide information for both academia and professional practice, identifying areas for future research and contributing to the strengthening of internal control and public governance practices.
ACCOUNTING REVOLUTION IN THE DIGITAL AGE: THE TRANSFORMATIVE POWER OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Santos Lauana Batista , Maia Junior Almeciano José , Corrêa Solange Rodrigues dos Santos , Coelho Núbia Aparecida Pinto , dos Santos Neto Givaldo Corrêa , da Cruz Gustavo
Published: November 2024

This study addresses the transformative impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on accounting, exploring how this technology is reshaping the accounting field. Using an exploratory applied research approach based on a literature review, the article broadly investigates the concepts, theories, and applications of AI in accounting, highlighting benefits such as operational efficiency and new analytical capabilities. The study identifies that AI automates repetitive tasks, improves the accuracy of accounting processes, and empowers professionals to focus on strategic analysis. However, implementation faces challenges such as robust technological infrastructure, ethical issues, and the need for professional retraining. Some recommended strategies include a detailed assessment of accounting processes, gradual implementation of AI, and establishment of governance policies to ensure its ethical and effective use. By gathering information throughout the research and analyzing the information, it was possible to understand the impacts of AI on accounting, providing crucial insights for professionals and organizations seeking to integrate this technology in a sustainable and beneficial way.
CONNECTING THE FUTURE: TRANSFORMING EMITEC'S INTERNAL COMMUNICATION WITH THE VIRTUAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Soares Camile Nascimento dos Santos , Ribeiro Rozilton Sales , dos Santos Neto Givaldo Corrêa , Anunciação Elifaz Pereira , Corrêa Solange Rodrigues dos Santos , Procópio Diego Pierotti , da Cruz Gustavo
Published: November 2024

This study sought to verify the importance of using the Virtual Learning Environment to facilitate the internal communication process of High School with Technological Intermediation, a program linked to the Bahia State Department of Education. Ensuring a good internal communication flow favors the achievement of institutional strategic objectives. Thus, the research aimed to describe the functionalities of the Virtual Learning Environment and the favorable and limiting aspects regarding its use. This is a case study, with descriptive and telematic analysis with a qualitative approach. It was found that the Virtual Learning Environment mainly enables the centralization of communication with multimedia resources, thus, it was concluded that the use of the Virtual Learning Environment contributes to the facilitation of internal communication. However, it is necessary to ensure that all those involved are digitally included, since its use depends on internet connectivity and a certain level of digital skills by the users.
FENCING AND INFRASTRUCTURE CONDITIONS OF AGRICULTURAL SETTLEMENTS: THE CASE OF THE IRMÃ ADELAIDE SETTLEMENT IN MIRACEMA DO TOCANTINS
Authors: Maia Israel de Paula , Santos Roberto de Souza , Lira Elizeu Ribeiro
Published: November 2024

The objective of this text is to analyze the fencing and the conditions of the housing, water, health and transportation infrastructure in the agrarian settlement of Irmã Adelaide in Miracema do Tocantins. The time frame of the analysis is from the year 2000, when the expropriation of the Boa Nova Farm, with an area of ​​4,766.2740 ha and approximately 106 families in the settlement, was already underway. The article is the result of theoretical and empirical research for a master's dissertation. The methodology applied to prepare the text was initially based on a bibliographic review on the topic under discussion and, secondly, on empirical research through fieldwork with the application of interviews. Agrarian settlements are created based on public policies due to the need to implement agrarian reform to meet the social and economic demands of rural workers. In practice, the agrarian reform policy creates agrarian settlement projects from the National Institute of Colonization and Agrarian Reform (INCRA). However, during empirical research it was found that the physical and social infrastructure conditions are precarious and do not fully meet the social demands of the settlers.
A (IN)VIABILIDADE DO ADIMPLEMENTO SUBSTANCIAL COMO MEIO DE DEFESA NA BUSCA E APREENSÃO EXTRAJUDICIAL DE VEÍCULO NO RTD
Authors: Chagas Matheus Campos , Fogolin Victor Volpe Albertin , Seghese Luiza Dias
Published: November 2024

O artigo estuda se a alegação de adimplemento substancial é um meio possível de defesa, no âmbito do procedimento de busca e apreensão extrajudicial da alienação fiduciária em veículos, junto ao cartório de Registro de Títulos e Documentos (RTD), incluído no Decreto-Lei 911/2023, pela Nova Lei de Garantias. Para tanto, analisa aspectos da constitucionalidade do novo procedimento, à luz dos julgados do Supremo Tribunal Federal relativos à execução extrajudicial da hipoteca (RE 627.106) e da alienação fiduciária de bem imóvel (RE 860.631). Em seguida, assenta ser a boa-fé objetiva a premissa metajurídica do adimplemento substancial, estudando sua (in)compatibilidade com a alegação de adimplemento substancial, no procedimento executório no RTD. Apresenta visões doutrinárias da teoria do adimplemento substancial, com evidências de sua aceitação no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro. Ato contínuo, resume o procedimento de busca e apreensão extrajudicial, conforme a nova legislação, realizando um paralelo com a jurisprudência já consolidada, acerca de procedimentos similares. Parte para a análise dos resultados, cujo cotejo aponta para a inadmissão da alegação de adimplemento substancial, tanto em sede judicial, quanto mais em sede extrajudicial, diante da cognição sumária do oficial registrador, no procedimento de busca e apreensão da alienação fiduciária em veículos.
PROMOTING PUBLIC HEALTH THROUGH HEALTH EDUCATION: PRACTICES AND RESULTS
Authors: Ribeiro Steve Biko Menezes Hora Alves , Soares Mesias de Nazaré Campos , Beserra Júnior Cícero Ricarte , de Andrade Carlana Santos Grimaldi Cabral , Cardoso Célia Vieira , Barreto Luan Cruz , Veloso Daniella Cristina Martins Dias , da Silva Eduardo Jorge Custodio , Nogueira Victória Ribeiro , da Silva Amanda Barbosa
Published: November 2024

This study investigates the promotion of public health through health education, highlighting the relevance of interprofessional and collaborative practices to respond to the complex challenges of public health. Based on a narrative review of recent literature, the work explores how continuing education and interprofessionality increase the effectiveness of care, promoting interventions adapted to local specificities. The analysis reveals that collective impact practices and collaborative leadership models strengthen cohesion among health professionals and promote a more inclusive and sustainable work environment. In addition, it is observed that the integration between sectors and disciplines generates a positive impact on social cohesion and the autonomy of the populations served, contributing to equitable and effective health policies. It is concluded that health education, by combining interprofessional training, collective leadership and intersectoral partnerships, emerges as an essential approach for the transformation of public health, promoting lasting improvements in the quality of life of communities.
ACUTE CHAGAS DISEASE IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF BELÉM/PARÁ
Authors: dos Santos Talison Bruno Lima , da Silva Luisa Margareth Carneiro , Reis Fernando Vinícius Faro , do Nascimento Francisco das Chagas Alves
Published: November 2024

Chagas disease is a parasitic infection transmitted by hematophagous insects popularly known as “barbeiros”, “chupão” or “chupança”. The World Health Organization estimates that approximately 6 to 7 million people are infected worldwide, the vast majority of whom are in Latin America. In Brazil, the northern region is responsible for almost all cases. The general objective of this study is to demonstrate the incidence of acute Chagas disease in the city of Belém/Pará in the years 2021 and 2022. The specific objectives are to determine the type of contamination, verify the seasonality and relate the seasonality to the type of contamination. This is an epidemiological, retrospective, and descriptive study that uses publicly accessible data from the Department of Information Technology of the Unified Health System on notifications of cases of acute Chagas disease reported in 2021 and 2022. Thirty-five cases of Chagas disease were confirmed in the municipality of Belém during the period studied; the main means of contamination was oral transmission, with 31 confirmed cases. The months of August to November represented the period of highest incidence of the disease, with an increase mainly in cases of oral contamination. These results are probably related to the increased consumption of food contaminated with Trypanosoma cruzi. We conclude that acute Chagas disease represents a public health problem and that it is being neglected in combat, treatment, and prevention actions.
DEMOCRATIC PARTICIPATION IN THE DEFENSE OF SUSTAINABLE CITIES
Authors: Baratelli Leticia Emiliana Santos , Lima Maria Jose de Oliveira
Published: November 2024

This article reflects on the management of a neighborhood residents' association located in a large city in the state of São Paulo. This study makes an important contribution to the debate on popular participation in city planning as a management strategy to achieve the UN Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) number 11, which states: "Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable." The methodology developed was bibliographic and field research with a qualitative approach, using semi-structured interview techniques and observation. The data collected in the interviews were analyzed from a theoretical-critical perspective that ensures a reading of social reality and favors the understanding of social relations in their essence, that is, beyond what is presented in the appearance of facts. The study brought indicators that, although residents' associations are privileged spaces for popular participation, in the institution investigated, no practice of protagonism of residents in social mobilization and participation in collective affairs was observed. It is clear that the residents' association is unable to perform its political functions, much less facilitate the population's approach to municipal management, aiming at participation in the elaboration of public policies and sustainable local development.
THE CONTRAPOSITION OF AGROECOLOGY TO THE INDUSTRIALIZATION OF ORGANIC FOOD
Authors: Nunes Hudson Antunes da Silva
Published: November 2024

The article deals with the relationship between organic production and agroecology. When analyzing data from the federal government, it is clear that food production in Brazil is large and concentrated in the power of a small group of people, while most producers, who come from family farming or small properties, find it very difficult to produce and market their produce. An alternative to conventional production on large rural properties would be the planting of organic products, since this way, there would be no control by large agricultural groups over production, giving small producers productive and financial autonomy. However, realizing that organic agriculture could be produced on a large scale, the capitalist market took over the organic agricultural technique, transforming the natural product into something industrial, and consequently, excluding two social groups from the food market, namely, small producers and low-income people. In this sense, agroecology emerges as an alternative for small producers, since it involves not only the technique, but also a broad set of factors that make this concept something different in rural areas.
TECHNOLOGIES FOR EDUCATIONAL INNOVATION: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF SCIENTIFIC PRODUCTION FROM 2013 TO 2023
Authors: Guimarães Ana Paula , Becker Michel , Garcia Rodrigo Guerra , Costa Alexandre Marino , de Lima Marcus Vinicius Andrade
Published: November 2024

This article aims to demonstrate relevant researchers, journals, and articles that deal with technologies for educational innovation, published between 2013 and 2023, in order to compose the core of a bibliographic reference on the topic in question and its bibliometric analysis. Using the ProKnow-C method with representative articles in the academic field. From this research, 25 articles were selected, including the article “Virtual laboratories for education in science, technology, and engineering: A review” by Potkonjak et al. (2016), the journals British Journal of Educational Technology and Computers and Education, and the researchers Anderson, T et al. Bozkurt, A & Zawacki-Richter, O and Potkonjak, V et al. The results allow researchers and professionals to optimize their research, supported by a relevant bibliography on technologies for educational innovation.
A ELABORAÇÃO DE MODELO DIDÁTICO DO GÊNERO ACÓRDÃO: UMA AÇÃO PARA O LETRAMENTO ACADÊMICO E JURÍDICO
Authors: De Almeida Alexandre Marchioni Leite , Costa Rafaela da Silva , Bueno Luzia
Published: November 2024

This article aims to present the results of an action of the Academic Literacy Laboratory of the University of São Francisco, which is the construction of a didactic model of a text genre in order to provide subsidies for the teaching work of law school teachers. To this end, it focuses on the legal genre of judgment and carries out an analysis based on the framework of analysis of Sociodiscursive Interactionism (Bronckart, 2023, 2009) and on the didactic propositions of Schneuwly and Dolz (2004) and Dolz and Gagnon (2015), in addition to the discussions on literacy of Lea and Street (2014). The results lead us to realize that the detail obtained from the didactic model can contribute to the teacher's work in order to provide the development of the literacy of his student during graduation.
CULTURA POLÍTICA: AS CARACTERÍSTICAS FUNDAMENTAIS DA DEMOCRACIA
Authors: Lucas João Ignacio Pires , Tedesco Gabriel Rech
Published: November 2024

A mensuração da democracia é algo cada vez mais realizada tanto pela aplicação de índices fruto da avaliação de especialistas quanto pela aplicação de pesquisas de cultura política que buscam verificar como a população avalia a democracia de seu país. Porém, nem sempre essas avaliações são coerentes, especialmente pela visão mais pessimista da população. Além da avaliação da democracia, a existência de uma cultura política democrática implica na estabilização das regras democráticas pelos países. Mas, o que a população entende por democracia, e qual a possibilidade de construção de uma cultura política democrática quando ela não existe num país ou região? Para responder a essas perguntas, foram estabelecidos três objetivos: verificar se há coerência na avaliação da democracia entre os especialistas e a população; o que a população entende como elementos fundamentais da democracia; e se o ensino de história é uma maneira de construção da cultura política democrática. Para efetivar esses objetivos foram compilados dados da sétima rodada da World Values Survey (WVS), do índice de democracia da V-Dem e de documentos oficiais brasileiros sobre as bases nacionais comuns curriculares, especialmente para o ensino de história. A hipótese central é que há divergência nas avaliações entre os especialistas e a população, que a maioria da população entende corretamente sobre os elementos fundamentais da democracia, e que o ensino de história no Brasil é uma das poucas oportunidades para a criação de uma cultura política democrática a partir da escola. Os dados analisados confirmam a hipótese, ainda que mais pesquisas com esse entrelaçamento devam ser verificadas: sobre a democracia, sobre o ensino de história é sobre a cultura política democrática.
DEVELOPING CULINARY SKILLS AMONG RESIDENTS OF STUDENT HOUSING AT THE FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF PARÁ
Authors: Silva Karen de Fátima Saraiva Guimarães , Silva Karen de Fátima Saraiva Guimarães , Oliveira Letícia da Silva , Chaves Rafael da Silva , de Souza Matheus Kayky Pereira , Lavareda Caroline Marry Vaz , Santos Thais de Oliveira Granado , de Oliveira Erika Vasconcelos , da Silva Elenilma Barros , de Carvalho Lais Pinon , Mendonça Xaene Maria Fernandes Duarte
Published: November 2024

Culinary skills are essential for safe food preparation, covering basic and advanced techniques for both home and professional cooks. In student housing settings, where residents frequently prepare their own meals, these skills are even more crucial. This study investigated the impact of culinary workshops on meal quality and the efficient use of food inputs at a Federal Educational Institution (IFE). Prior to the workshops, a site visit was conducted to assess needs and available resources, and residents completed a questionnaire on their cooking attitudes and skills. During the workshops, led by nutrition tutors, participants learned about hygiene, preparation and storage techniques, following an eight-step program that included preparing and tasting recipes. After the workshops, participants completed a final questionnaire to evaluate the results. With the participation of 31 residents, the workshops covered everything from hygiene and preparation practices to food organization and presentation. The results showed that 97.4% of participants improved their culinary skills, 96.4% better understood the supply process and 92.9% highlighted that cooking promotes autonomy and healthy eating. It is concluded that the workshops were effective and it is suggested that they be continued to strengthen healthy eating practices and reduce waste.
SAFE USE OF MEDICINES: AWARENESS AND PREVENTION OF SELF-MEDICATION IN THE SCHOOL COMMUNITY
Authors: Souza Ingridy Lorrany da Luz , de Melo Vitória Renata Gomes , Souza Maria Lidiane da Silva , Santos José Carlos Oliveira
Published: November 2024

Self-medication is a very common habit in our society and brings with it several risks to our health. In this study, we, undergraduate students in Chemistry who participated in PET-Química (Chemistry Tutorial Education Program), analyzed the knowledge of some students from the Escola Cidadã Integral Orlando Venâncio dos Santos educational institution, located in the city of Cuité in Paraíba, about the dangers of self-medication and the factors that influence this practice. The results highlighted the need for greater awareness on the subject. The lack of medical guidance and the belief in the harmlessness of some medications were pointed out as the main reasons for self-medication. It is concluded that it is essential to promote good health practices and the search for reliable information are essential to reduce this practice and prevent health complications.
THE EVOLUTION OF PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITALS IN BRAZIL: AN EXPERIENCE REPORT
Authors: do Breviário Álaze Gabriel , Dias Sônia Maria , da Rosa Denise Oliveira , Macedo Adriana Cunha , Ventura Luiz Cláudio Locatelli , Neves Luiz Eduardo de Oliveira , Levy Ana Paula Lisboa Ferreira , Rebello Flávia Adriana Santos , da Silva Annielle Mendes Brito , Mendonça Thaiana Mansur Botelho de Carvalho , Rego Isa Sara Pereira , Martins Islane Cristina
Published: November 2024

This paper addresses the evolution of Brazilian psychiatric hospitals, from their origin during the colonial period to the challenges faced in contemporary times. The history of these institutions, marked by inhumane practices and the emergence of mental health policies, is contextualized. The problematization lies in the ineffectiveness of hospitals, influenced by the lack of integration between health policies and human rights, and by the persistence of a prison approach. The general objective of this work is to understand the applicable legislation and its implications in psychiatric hospitals, as well as to identify challenges and future perspectives. Its specific objectives are: a) To present the main sources for research on the subject; b) Discuss the need for specialized multidisciplinary teams and humanization in psychiatric hospital environments. To this end, it conducts a bibliographic and documentary review (technical pillar), under the Giftedean neoperspectivist paradigm (epistemological pillar) and hypothetical-deductive reasoning (logical pillar). The results highlight legal advances, such as the Psychiatric Reform Law and the Psychosocial Rehabilitation Assistance, but also point to challenges, such as overcrowding and lack of investment. In the discussion, the need for a more humanized and integrated approach is emphasized, in addition to the importance of deinstitutionalization and social reintegration. It is concluded that, in order to promote an effective transformation in the mental health care model, investments in public policies, professional training and strengthening of the psychosocial care network are necessary, ensuring respect for the rights and dignity of people with mental disorders.
STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF UROCHLOA BRIZANTHA CV DUNAMIS DURING ITS ESTABLISHMENT SUBJECTED TO DIFFERENT DOSES OF NITROGEN
Authors: Saraiva Raylene Marcelino , Barros Josielto dos Santos , Martins Athila Damasceno
Published: November 2024

Dunamis Grass is a hybrid cultivar formed by the junction of two other brachiarias, Marandu (Urochloa brizantha) and Decumbens (Decumbens cv. Basilisk), known for having rustic characteristics and resistance to biotic and abiotic factors. The objective of this study was to evaluate the agronomic characteristics of Dunamis grass under a greenhouse cutting regime with three doses of nitrogen fertilization (50, 100 and 150mg/dm³ of N) plus control (without fertilization) in a completely randomized design with six replications. Structural characteristics (average leaf length, number of tiller leaves, final leaf length, total number of leaves in senescence, number of dead leaves, maximum plant height, number of tiller per plant, number of tiller per pot) will be evaluated. The experiment will be conducted at the Centro Universitário Tocantinense Presidente Antônio Carlos – (UNITPAC), located in the north of Tocantins.
DIGITAL INNOVATIONS AND SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL EDUCATION: BUILDING RESILIENCE IN EDUCATIONAL SETTINGS
Authors: Magnago Walaci , Nunes Paula de Castro
Published: November 2024

This study explores the impact of digital innovations on the promotion of social-emotional education, with a focus on developing resilience in school environments. The growing insertion of technologies in the educational context offers new opportunities to address socio-emotional skills, especially in an increasingly dynamic and digitized world. The use of tools such as emotional self-regulation apps, interactive games, and personalized platforms has shown potential to improve fundamental skills, such as empathy, self-regulation, and coping with adversity, strengthening students' integral learning. The survey also highlighted that, in addition to the benefits, the use of technologies in the classroom presents significant challenges, such as the lack of technological infrastructure in many institutions and the need for continuous training of educators for the effective application of these tools. Another aspect addressed is the essential role of the teacher as a mediator, ensuring that technology is used in a balanced way and with pedagogical intentionality. Teacher mediation is essential for digital innovations to complement the teaching-learning process, without replacing human interactions, which are equally essential for socio-emotional development. In addition, the study reveals the importance of public policies that ensure technological resources and adequate training for education professionals. It is concluded that, although digital technologies have great potential to contribute to the socio-emotional development of students, their effectiveness depends on a structured implementation, which contemplates both technological and pedagogical aspects. This study reinforces the relevance of a conscious and planned use of technology, promoting an educational environment that favors the construction of resilience and other socio-emotional skills that are fundamental for student success.
Effect of Temperature and Feeding Time in Zero-Valent Iron (ZVI) Synthesis with Polyphenol Extracts of Kepok Banana Peels
Authors: Yusmaniar Yusmaniar , Alfiansyah Affif , Sutrisno Mega
Published: November 2024

In this research, zero-valent iron (ZVI) was synthesized from kepok banana peels extracts as reducing agent. The fourier transform infrared spectrum showed a clear peak at a wavenumber of 600 cm-1 that could be assigned to Fe-O bond. XRD measurement results prove that ZVI has been successfully formed. The resulting ZVI particles are spherical granules with heterogeneous sizes and close together or agglomerating. Based on the results, it was found that the optimum ratio between FeSO4 and polyphenols for ZVI preparation is 4 : 1. Based on the particle size distribution analysis, it was shown that the optimum feeding temperature and time for ZVI synthesis were 25 oC and 30 minutes, respectively.
Autoethnography on the Formation of Practical Knowledge of a Low-Experienced Special Education Teacher Teaching Career Education in Elementary School Special Classes
Authors:   Special Education Research Institute, Kim Hyun-Jin , Hong Jae-young
Published: November 2024

Purpose: This study aims to examine the teaching experience of low-career special education teachers who teach career education in special classes in elementary schools and how practical knowledge was formed through such experiences. Method: To achieve the purpose of this study, the autoethnographic method was used as a research method. Results of the study: First, in order to overcome the difficulties of the lack of individual professionalism of teachers and the absence of curriculum and teaching materials for elementary school career education that the researcher felt while teaching career education, ‘knowledge about the educational environment’ changed through cooperation with various educational materials and the local community. Second, based on the experience of participating in a professional learning community outside of school, the researcher’s ‘knowledge about the curriculum and subjects and teaching and learning knowledge’ changed through the process of planning and implementing career education. Third, the researcher’s ‘teaching knowledge and personal knowledge’ changed through trial and error experienced while teaching career education and cooperation with a professional learning community outside of school. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it is expected to provide cases necessary for improving the quality of classes of low-career special education teachers who implement career education in special classes in elementary schools.
TÜRK KÜLTÜRÜ BAĞLAMINDA ANADOLU’ DA LÂLE MOTİFİ VE TERS LÂLE
Authors: Büyükkaya Nevin , Mirzaoğlu Gülay
Published: November 2024

Lâle, rengi, yapısı, şekli ve anlamıyla diğer bitkilerden ayrılan ve taşıdığı anlamlarla Türk kültürünün simgesi hâline gelen çiçektir. Yeryüzünde toprağın hüznünün dışavurumunun göstergesi olan Ters lâle (Fritillaria İmperialis) ise Anadolu’nun farklı yörelerinde yetişen bir çiçektir. Zambakgiller familyasına ait olan ters lâle, görünümüyle lâleye benzemektedir. Lâleden ayrılan yönü ise ters lâlenin toprağa bakan yaprakları ile hüznün, matemin, hasretin ve utangaçlığın sembolü olmasıdır. Çalışmada, Türk kültüründe lâlenin öneminden, sanatsal bağlamda anlamından, Türkistan coğrafyasından Anadolu’ya, Anadolu’dan Avrupa’ya yolcuğundan ve Osmanlı İmparatorluğunda bir dönemin adı olarak kullanılmasından bahsedilecek; ters lâlenin ise Anadolu coğrafyasında yetiştiği yere göre çeşitlenen anlamı ve işlevi üzerine odaklanılacaktır. Ayrıca, her iki motifin Türk kültürüne ve mimarisine yansıyan görünümüne de değinilecektir.
Dijital Yayın Platformu “Netflix” Üzerine Hazırlanan Lisansüstü Tezlerin Bibliyometrik Analizi
Authors: Holat Olcay , Polan Şevket
Published: November 2024

Dijital yayın platformları, küresel ölçekte yeni yayıncılık anlayışlarını ve izleme pratiklerini şekillendiren etkileşim odaklı mecralardır. Bu araştırmada, dijital yayın platformu “Netflix” üzerine Türkiye’de hazırlanan lisansüstü tezlerin bibliyometrik analiz yöntemiyle incelenmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Yükseköğretim Kurulu Ulusal Tez Merkezi veri tabanından elde edilen meta-verilere göre, araştırmanın konusu ile ilgili 2014-2023 yılları arasında 115 lisansüstü tez çalışması tespit edilmiştir. İncelenen lisansüstü tezler; yıllara göre dağılımı, yazım dili, yazar cinsiyeti, üretildiği üniversite, enstitü ve ana bilim dalları, tezlerin türü, sayfa sayıları, yöntemi, içerdiği konuları ve tez başlıkları ile anahtar kelimelerinde frekans değerleri yüksek, ortak kelimeler bağlamında analiz edilmektedir. Elde edilen bulgulara göre, analiz edilen tezlere 2014 (n=1) yılında başlandığı, en çok tez çalışmasının 2022 (n=39) yılında yapıldığı belirlenmiştir. İncelenen lisansüstü tezlerin ağırlıklı olarak yüksek lisans tez türünde (n=93) yapıldığı, bu araştırmaların en çok Marmara Üniversitesi (n=10) adlı kurum tarafından üretilen tezler olduğu, enstitüler içerisinden Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü (n=78) ile ana bilim dalları içerisinden Radyo, Televizyon ve Sinema ana bilim dalının (n=33) ön plana çıktığı tespit edilmiştir. Ağırlıklı olarak nitel araştırma yönteminin (n=75) kullanıldığı saptanmıştır.
Application Of Reminiscence Therapy As An Improving Effort Cognitive Function Of Older Age
Authors: Sigalingging Ganda , Nasution Zulkarnain , Sinaga Martaulina , Ginting Magdalena
Published: November 2024

Cognitive decline in the elderly can affect their physical abilities and quality of life. Cognitive decline is often characterized by impaired memory and communication, resulting in dependence on others. This study aims to apply reminiscence therapy as an effort to improve cognitive function in the elderly. The case study was conducted using the gerontic nursing care process approach. The research subjects consisted of two elderly over 60 years old with cognitive impairment, who were evaluated using the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE). Reminiscence therapy was implemented in 3 sessions for 2 weeks, each lasting 90 minutes. After the application of reminiscence therapy, both subjects' MMSE scores improved. The first subject showed the score increased from 15 to 21, while the second subject from 16 to 23, which showed improvement in the category of cognitive impairment. The application of reminiscence therapy is able to stimulate long-term memory and improve cognitive function in the elderly. These results are in line with previous research which shows that this therapy is effective in improving cognitive abilities and quality of life of the elderly. Reminiscence therapy is an important intervention to improve memory and cognitive function in the elderly with cognitive impairment. The application of this therapy can make a significant contribution to the care of the elderly and improve their quality of life.
Der Kooperationsplan im Sozialgesetzbuch II: Weil nicht sein kann, was nicht sein darf?!
Authors: Herbst Sebastian
Published: November 2024

Der Beitrag ist eine Replik zu Jäger und Hökendorf, die in dem Heft 5/2024 den Kooperationsplan als ein (rechtlich) unverbindliches Planungselement ansehen. Dementgegen ist mit guten Gründen eine rechtliche Verbindlichkeit des Kooperationsplanes anzunehmen, so dass hier einerseits Impulse für eine rechtliche Einordnung gegeben sowie andererseits Widersprüche resp. Divergenzen in der Argumentation von v.a. Jäger/Hökendorf aufgezeigt werden sollen.
Simultaneous Type A Aortic Dissection, Pulmonary Thromboembolism, and Deep Vein Thrombosis in a COVID-19 Patient: A Case Report Study
Authors: Abtahi Sayed Mohammad Reza , Alizadehasl Azin , Khalili Mahdi
Published: November 2024

Introduction: COVID-19 has been associated with an elevated risk of vascular complications, such as thromboembolism and arterial dissections, which can lead to adverse patient outcomes. The simultaneous occurrence of type A aortic dissection, pulmonary thromboembolism, and deep vein thrombosis in a COVID-19 patient is an unusual presentation that poses unique diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. This case aims to raise awareness of these rare complications, their clinical significance, and the challenges of managing these conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic. This report describes a COVID-19 patient presenting with type A aortic dissection, pulmonary thromboembolism, and deep vein thrombosis. Case Presentation: A 42-year-old man, a former opium user who had been abstinent for three years, was admitted to a general hospital in Qom, Iran, on January 24, 2023. While the patient had a family history of lung disease, he had no other notable risk factors or underlying conditions. Upon admission, he exhibited shortness of breath, severe chest pain, and fever. Initial examination revealed an axillary temperature of 38°C, occasional coarse crackles on lung auscultation, but no heart murmur. Blood pressure and pulse were equal in both arms and legs. A non-contrast spiral chest CT showed generalized bilateral ground-glass opacities, indicative of COVID-19. CT angiography revealed a type A aortic dissection extending from the origin of the aorta to the midpoint of the arch. Additionally, CT angiography identified bilateral segmental pulmonary artery thromboembolism. The patient also had deep vein thrombosis along with pulmonary thromboembolism. Emergency surgery was performed to replace the bentall aortic valve and repair the dissection. Unfortunately, the patient experienced cardiac arrest following the surgery, and resuscitation attempts were unsuccessful. Conclusions: This case of a COVID-19 patient with a complex presentation of concurrent type A aortic dissection, pulmonary thromboembolism, and deep vein thrombosis highlights the need for heightened clinical vigilance and prompt interdisciplinary collaboration to manage such life-threatening events. It underscores the importance of investigating the pathophysiology of severe vascular complications in COVID-19 to support the development of targeted therapies. This case emphasizes the necessity of early clinical detection and timely intervention to improve patient outcomes. Rapid diagnosis and treatment are essential to enhance outcomes in clinical situations of this nature.
Two new species and a new record of Cortinarius subgenus Telamonia (Agaricales) from India
Authors: Bose Arunima , Niskanen Tuula , Datta Sudeshna , Ghosh Aniket , Vizzini Alfredo , Das Kanad
Published: November 2024

The genus Cortinarius (Pers.) Gray is one of the dominating mushroom-forming ectomycorrhizal genera in the Indian Himalaya. Cortinarius subgenus Telamonia (Fr.) Trog is the most species-rich group within this genus. In this subgenus, two novel species, namely C. thindii A.Bose & K.Das sp. nov. and C. dhakuricus A.Bose & K.Das sp. nov. (under C. section Hinnulei Melot), and one new record for Indian mycobiota, namely C. pseudotorvus A.Naseer, J.Khan, & A.N.Khalid (under C. section Telamonia (Fr.) Gillot & Lucand), collected from the state of Uttarakhand are presented here with morphological descriptions, illustrations and nrITS-based molecular phylogenetic inferences. Additionally, Cortinarius parvisporus Vizzini is here proposed as nom. nov., for C. brunneocarpus var. microsporus J.Khan.
Constitucionalismo de exceção, pós democracia e o discurso dos agentes judiciários em Portugal
Authors: Rosário Luana Paixão Dantas do
Published: November 2024

Este trabalho analisa o discurso de entrevistas realizadas a membros do Poder Judicial português, com o objetivo de averiguar se o Judiciário tem ecoado o discurso da crise econômico-financeira e das medidas excepcionais de austeridade, com um corte em matéria laboral. A orientação científica epistemológica do trabalho é a Ecologia dos Saberes. Pela qual conjuga a Análise do Discurso de linha francesa, à filosofia da linguagem de Bakhtin às contribuições das Sociologias do Direito e das Ausências. Nossa hipótese de trabalho é que, os membros do Poder Judicial português, como agentes sociais, atravessados pelo discurso da austeridade, enunciam marcas discursivas do Constitucionalismo de Exceção e da Pós-Democracia, corroborando a formação ideológica e simbólica que dá substrato à cosmovisão neoliberal financeira de inexistência de direitos laborais, degradação ontológica de seus titulares, desdiferenciação funcional do Direito e deslegitimação ética.
An Advancing Academic Leadership Preparation: Linking Best Methodological Practices to Leadership Behaviors in Ethiopia’s Public University Context
Authors: Mekuria Girma
Published: November 2024

Linking best methodological practices in leadership preparation to leadership behaviors is a framework for investigating valuable leadership behaviors in learning organizations. However, the best subsets of methodological practices, that account for improving academic leadership behaviors are scant in public university terrain. This study intended to investigate the best subsets of methodological practices, which account for advancing academic leadership behaviors in the public university context. An equal stratified random sampling technique was employed to draw subjects. The author distributed 450 questionnaires to academic leaders in Ethiopia’s six public universities, of which 89%(401) were filled out and returned the questionnaires. Using SPSS-20, the author employed stepwise regression techniques to investigate the best subsets of methodological practices, which predict leadership behaviors. As a result, the investigated best subset of methodological practices are better at improving instructional leadership behaviors (39%) compared to improving transformational (15%), transactional(12%), and laissez-faire (1.5%) leadership behaviors. Multifactor feedbacks and action learning were the best subset, which predict transformational leadership behavior. More importantly, multifactor feedback, counseling, seminar, and action learning were the best subset, those predicting instructional leadership behaviors. Thus, there are best subsets of methodological practices, which account for academic leadership development in public university context.
Key Words: Academic Leadership; Leadership Preparation; Best Practices; Public Universities
የማጠቃለል ብልሃት አንብቦ በመረዳት ችሎታ ላይ ያለው ተጽዕኖ
Authors: ሺባባው አራጋው , አገኜሁ ተስፋ  , ዓለሙ ማረው
Published: November 2024

የዚህ ጥናት ዏቢይ ዓሊማ የማጠቃሇሌ ብሌሃትን መጠቀም በአማርኛ ቋንቋ አፍፈት ተማሪዎች አንብቦ የመረዲት ችልታ ሊይ ያሇውን ተጽዕኖ መመርመር ነው፡፡ የጥናቱ ስሌት ፍትነትመሰሌ ባሇቁጥጥር ቡዴን ቅዴመፈተና-ዴኅረፈተና ነው፡፡ ሇዚህም በጎንዯር ከተማ የአጼ በካፋ አንዯኛ ዯረጃ ትምህርትቤት በ2015 ዓ.ም በመዯበኛ ክፍሊቸው የሚማሩ የ7 1 (ብዛት- 51)ና የ7 3 (ብዛት-51) ክፍሌ ተማሪዎች በተራ የዕጣ ንሞና በሙከራና በቁጥጥር ቡዴን ተሳትፈዋሌ፡፡ የጥናቱ የመረጃ መሰብሰቢያ መሣሪያ አንብቦ የመረዲት ፈተና ነው፡፡ በዚህም አስቀዴሞ ቅዴመትምህርት መረጃው ከተሰበሰበ በኋሊ የሙከራ ቡዴኑ ተማሪዎች በማጠቃሇሌ ብሌሃት የቁጥጥር ቡዴኑ ተማሪዎች በመዯበኛው ሥርዓተትምህርት ብሌሃት መሠረት ማንበብን ሇ12 ሳምንት፣ በሳምንት ሇአንዴ መዯበኛ ክፍሇጊዜ ከተማሩ በኋሊ የዴኅረትምህርት መረጃው ተሰብስቧሌ፡፡ ቅዴመትምህርት ረጃዎቹና ፆታ በአበር ተሊውጦነት ቁጥጥር ተዯርጎባቸው፣ የዴኅረትምህርት መረጃው በአበርተኮር መዋቅራዊ የትንተና ሞዳሌ ተተንትኗሌ፡፡ በ95% ናሙና አካይ የመተማመኛ ዯረጃ (bootstrap confidence interval) የተገኘው ውጤትም (R 2 =.48 (48%) , Β=2.72, S.E. =.826, P=.001, η2= .25) ሆኗሌ፡፡ ውጤቱ እንዲመሇከተውም የሙከራ ቡዴኑ ተማሪዎች ማንበብን የተማሩበት የማጠቃሇሌ ብሌሃት፣ የቁጥጥር ቡዴኑ ተማሪዎች ከተማሩበት መዯበኛው ሥርዓተትምህርት ብሌሃት የበሇጠ አንብቦ በመረዲት ችልታ ሊይ ጉሌህ አዎንታዊ ቀጥተኛ ተጽዕኖ አሳዴሯሌ፡፡ ከዚህም በማጠቃሇሌ ብሌሃትና አንብቦ በመረዲት ችልታ መካከሌ ቀጥተኛ ግንኙነት መኖሩን ሇመረዲት ተችሎሌ፡
ቁሌፍ ቃሊት፤ አንብቦ መረዲት፣ የማጠቃሇሌ ብሌሃት
Backchannels in Tigrinya
Authors: Asgede Dagnew Mache
Published: November 2024

This article aims at describing the system of backchannel and how it is linguistically marked in oral face-to-face interaction in Tigrinya, which is a North-Ethio-Semitic language. Though the language is used by its speakers at all regional domains, its conversational structure is not explored in depth. The data employed in this study was established from audio-recorded sociolinguistic interviews, recordings of authentic conversations, fieldnotes, introspective data and data from previous studies. The data generally totals 300 minutes oral data, 612 sentences from fieldnote and examples form empirical studies, and 115 introspective examples. The findings reveal that Tigrinya speakers use fillers, particles, phrases, pronominals, and clauses. These language expressions are used as asides (encouraging an interlocutor to proceed speaking), to seek attention, to request for confirmation, to confirm attention, and to mark understanding of an information. Besides, some of the backchannel dives, for example, the verbs contain number, gender, and tense agreement in them. The linguistic expressions that used as backchannels in Tigrinya, therefore, are not only short or monosyllabic words.    
Keywords: backchannel, continuer, confirmation, call attention, stating information