bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mejoras legislativas de las acciones de lealtad
Authors: Villacorta Hernández Miguel Ángel
Published: July 2024

La Ley 5/2021, de 12 de abril de 2021, reguló por primera vez en España las acciones de lealtad. Tras el primer apartado, que analiza la incorporación de la figura, en el segundo y tercer apartados se realiza el análisis del tratamiento mercantil realizado anteriormente en Francia e Italia, mientras que el cuarto se centra en el establecido en España. El apartado quinto desarrolla las motivaciones expresadas por las tres legislaciones para introducir esta figura. El sexto y séptimo apartados analizan, respectivamente, las ventajas y desventajas de la figura para emisores, inversores y sociedad en general. El apartado octavo incluye propuestas de mejora legislativa de la figura consecuencia del estudio realizado a lo largo del trabajo.
alpha-text of Esther: Exploration of themes from selected passages in the Greek versions of Esther
Authors: Cheboi Elkanah Kiprop
Published: July 2024

The book of Esther has elicited a lot of scholarly activity in the recent past, especially with the extant Greek versions of Esther. Apart from the Hebrew version of Esther based on the Masoretic Text (MT), there are two more Greek versions of Esther that are longer and contain significant variations compared with the MT. The six additional chapters (A-F) in the Greek versions of Esther and not found in MT add up to 107 verses (in other words, they increase the Hebrew Esther by more than two-thirds). The first Greek text of Esther, also known as the B text, became part of the Septuagint (LXX), while the second Greek text is commonly known as the Alpha-Text, or the Lucianic text (L). This paper, through some textual comparisons, explores themes that emerge from the selected sections of the Addition A, C, and D. The study argues that the translator or redactor who included the additional material (AT) to the Hebrew book of Esther wanted to give the book of Esther a bold Jewish outlook, incorporate into the text some sociopolitical concerns of post-exilic Jewish communities, and to enhance the characterization of the two prominent Jewish characters (Esther and Mordecai) to their diaspora audience.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM PENJADWALAN PRAKTIKUM MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA FIFO (FIRST IN FIRST OUT) BERBASIS WEBSITE
Authors: Noptrina Nina , Pramuntadi Andri , Wijaya Dhina Puspasari
Published: July 2024

Penjadwalan praktikum yang efektif dan efisien merupakan salah satu tantangan utama dalam pengelolaan laboratorium komputer di Universitas Alma Ata. Proses penjadwalan yang dilakukan secara manual seringkali menimbulkan masalah seperti bentrok jadwal, kurangnya transparansi, dan ketidaktepatan waktu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sebuah sistem penjadwalan praktikum berbasis website yang menggunakan algoritma FIFO (First In First Out) untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Metode Waterfall, yang mencakup tahapan analisis kebutuhan, desain, implementasi, pengujian, deployment, dan pemeliharaan. Algoritma FIFO diterapkan untuk memproses permintaan penjadwalan berdasarkan urutan kedatangan, mengurangi konflik jadwal, dan meningkatkan transparansi. Hasil implementasi menunjukkan bahwa Sistem ini dirancang untuk memproses permintaan penjadwalan berdasarkan urutan kedatangan, sehingga setiap permintaan diproses secara berurutan tanpa ada antrian yang terlewat. Dengan fitur ini, konflik jadwal dapat diminimalisir dan transparansi dalam penjadwalan meningkat. Dosen dapat melihat jadwal yang telah dibuat oleh dosen lain secara real-time, memudahkan koordinasi dan mengurangi kemungkinan bentrok jadwal dan memberikan kemudahan bagi dosen dalam mengatur jadwal praktikum mereka. Selain itu sistem ini mampu membantu admin laboratorium merekap data penjadwalan lebih efisien dibandingkan metode manual. Dengan adanya sistem ini, proses penjadwalan praktikum di laboratorium komputer Universitas Alma Ata menjadi lebih terstruktur, transparan, dan efisien.
Macaronesia: Ontological and Epistemological Tensions of a Name
Authors: Marques Francisco C.
Published: July 2024

Este ensaio empreende uma exploração multifacetada do nome ‘Macaronésia’. Particularmente focado em descodificar as dimensões geológicas de alguns dos processos constitutivos de identidade, ao nível do macro-arquipélago, o ensaio, ainda assim, abstém-se de responder definitivamente à questão sobre "o que é a Macaronésia?". A análise começa por explorar as formas pelas quais o substantivo actua na formulação de formas de pertença, ao nível do geo-local, questionando as suas origens e aplicabilidade, recorrendo aos Estudos Insulares e Arquipelágicos para entendê-la. Reconhece também a existência de condições geológicas fundacionais do sentido de lugar que o nome geo-localiza. Por fim, reflecte sobre duas formas de identidade geológica divergentes que fundamentam duas direcções historiográficas: a primeira endógena, resultante de uma relação com o uso da terra, e a segunda exógena, imperial e exotizante, construída em torno do sentido de isolamento que a distância oceânica dos territórios em relação ao continente sugere.
A GERAÇÃO Z: DA UNIVERSIDADE AO MERCADO DE TRABALHO, OS DESAFIOS E CONTRADIÇÕES
Authors: Basseto Claudineia de Oliveira , Mendes Celeste
Published: July 2024

By bringing up the topic of generation Z: from university to the job market, the challenges and contradictions, we hope to understand how this generation has been dealing with the main characteristics of this new era, which is innovation and technological advances, which aim to characterize the generation Z and describe what are the important work values ​​for this population to the detriment of current academic training and the digital reality that the world experiences. Generation Z was characterized by being the generation born between 1990 and the beginning of the 21st century, that is, they had access to technology since childhood. The main characteristics identified in young people of this generation are the passion for technology, agility, multifunctionality, and the preference for living in the virtual world. Furthermore, it was found that these Generation Z students have important work values ​​that differentiate them from other generational strata, but they also appreciate work values ​​in common with other generations, even linked to the digital world, they present possibilities of meeting the purposes of job market in relation to digital access, and the use of social networks as a niche market that technology offers. Through a literature review, the document is a bibliographical and documentary research, which will investigate the main challenges faced by generation z in relation to university education and the job market. As a result, it is possible to understand that these subjects are still beginning to walk the path of work and changing ideas or plans is part of professional development, requiring educational institutions and the work field to appropriate digital knowledge and innovation facilities to adapt to the new model of life.
Desafios na gestão dos resíduos de construção e demolição na beira-sofola
Authors: Júnior Ricardo Figueiredo , Suluda António , Alface Carlos José Domingos
Published: July 2024

AbstractThis article discusses the challenges and dilemmas encountered in the management ofConstruction and Demolition Waste in the Municipality of Beira. These challenges are evidentboth at the level of the municipal entity and in the private management of constructioncompanies. The methodology employed involves a comprehensive bibliographical review ofacademic and governmental sources to form a solid theoretical basis. Additionally, informalinterviews were conducted with relevant professionals to gain practical insights. The centralproblem of the research is to determine which construction and demolition waste managementsystem should be adopted to maximize the rational use of waste in the city of Beira. The resultsreveal ongoing challenges for implementing efficient management, highlighting the need for newstrategies on the part of the municipality and construction companies
Cambios en el valor económico de servicios ecosistémicos y dinámica de coberturas y usos del suelo en la cuenca de Copalita, Oaxaca, México
Authors: Ramírez-Cabrera Christian , Regino-Maldonado Juan , Núñez-Hernández Juan M. , Toledo-López Arcelia , Belmonte-Jiménez Salvador I. , Méndez-García Elia M. del C. , López-Cruz Juana Y.
Published: July 2024

Introducción. Los cambios en las coberturas y usos de suelo (CCUS) modifican la cantidad y calidad de los servicios ecosistémicos. El valor económico de estos es un indicador de cambio que facilita las actividades de conservación, aprovechamiento y restauración de ecosistemas.
Objetivo. Analizar la dinámica de las coberturas y usos de suelo (CUS) de 2000 a 2020 y estimar el valor de servicios ecosistémicos (VSE) como indicador de la degradación ecológica de la cuenca del río Copalita en Oaxaca.
Materiales y métodos. Se utilizaron imágenes Landsat 7 y 8 capturadas durante los años 2000 y 2020, respectivamente. Seis tipos de CUS se identificaron y clasificaron en la cuenca y se hizo un análisis de intensidad. Con base en los valores económicos de biomas, previamente publicados, se estimaron los valores de las CUS y de las funciones de los servicios ecosistémicos de la cuenca.
Resultados y discusión. Existe incremento de las coberturas de bosque (13.23 %), tierras  de  baja  cobertura (494.41 %), construcción (75.35 %) y humedales (38.34 %) y se redujo el área de selva (-48.02 %) y cuerpos de agua (-32.71 %). Los CCUS ocasionaron reducción de 2.21 % del VSE de la cuenca. El VSE de provisión creció (49.10 %) y el de regulación (-12.39 %), cultural (-4.77 %) y de soporte (-3.89 %) disminuyó.
Conclusiones. La reducción del valor económico de las funciones de los servicios ecosistémicos es causada por los efectos de los CCUS en la disminución de selva y cuerpos de agua en la cuenca.
GESTÃO DE FINANÇAS PESSOAIS: AVALIAÇÃO DO ENDIVIDAMENTO SOCIAL FOCADA NO PROGRAMA AUXÍLIO EMERGENCIAL DURANTE A PANDEMIA
Authors: Tavares José Erlandes Amorim , Oliveira Mário César Sousa de
Published: July 2024

Esse estudo constitui um olhar crítico e sincero sobre as abordagens e estratégias de atendimento prestadas pelos departamentos integrantes do sistema financeiro nacional, em especial os bancos, visando desmistificar a forma de gerenciamento de recursos em período tão sensível e trazer à tona a importância da contabilidade na gestão de um risco não diversificável de tamanha magnitude, a participação dessa didática garantiu que muitas instituições se mantivessem firmes e pudessem efetuara distribuição de renda de maneira eficiente e tempestiva, e pessoas com o suas finanças saudáveis, apesar das adversidades, veremos a importância da correta gestão de recursos pessoais a fim de desenvolver uma subsistência digna, apesar do período tão delicado. O objetivo matriz é perceber os impactos financeiros da pandemia nesse meio específico, explorando as dinâmicas de endividamento, suas causas, consequências e possíveis estratégias de mitigação. Ao explorar a interseção entre a administração financeira individual e os programas sociais, notadamente em tempos de desequilíbrio, busca-se dar uma clareza valiosa para políticas públicas e práticas de administração financeira que possam auxiliar a defrontar os desafios econômicos enfrentados por indivíduos e famílias vulneráveis durante a pandemia.
Deployment and evaluation of an NH4+/H3O+ reagent-ion switching chemical ionization mass spectrometer for the detection of reduced and oxygenated gas-phase organic compounds
Authors: Zang Cort L. , Willis Megan D.
Published: July 2024

Abstract. Reactive organic carbon (ROC) is diverse in its speciation, functionalization, and volatility, with varying implications for ozone production and secondary organic aerosol formation and growth. Chemical ionization mass spectrometry (CIMS) approaches can provide in situ ROC observations and the CIMS reagent-ion controls the detectable ROC species. To expand the range of detectable ROC, we describe a method for switching between the reagent-ions NH4+ and H3O+ in a Vocus chemical ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometer (Vocus-CI-ToFMS). We describe optimization of ion-molecule reactor conditions for both reagent-ions, at the same temperature, and compare the ability of NH4+ and H3O+ to detect a variety of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), semi-volatile, and intermediate volatility organic compounds (S/IVOCs) including oxygenates and organic sulfur compounds. Sensitivities are comparable to other similar instruments (up to ~5 count s-1 pptv-1) with detection limits on the order of 1–10 s of pptv. We deploy NH4+/H3O+ reagent-ion switching in a rural pine forest in central Colorado, US, and report a method for characterizing and filtering periods of hysteresis following each reagent-ion switch. We use our ambient measurements to compare the capabilities of NH4+ and H3O+ in the same instrument, without interferences from variation in instrument and inlet designs. We find that H3O+ optimally detects reduced ROC species with high volatility, while NH4+ improves detection of functionalized ROC compounds, including organic nitrates and oxygenated S/IVOCs that are readily fragmented by H3O+.
HARP2 Pre-Launch Calibration Overview: The Effects of a Wide Field of View
Authors: Sienkiewicz Noah , Martins J. Vanderlei , McBride Brent A. , Xu Xiaoguang , Puthukkudy Anin , Smith Rachel , Fernandez-Borda Roberto
Published: July 2024

Abstract. The HyperAngular Rainbow Polarimeter (HARP2) is a wide field-of-view (FOV) polarimeter built for the NASA Plankton Aerosol Cloud and Ocean Ecosystem mission launched in early 2024. HARP2 measures the linear Stokes parameters across a 114° × 100° (along-track by cross-track) FOV. In the Fall of 2022, HARP2 underwent calibration at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) Calibration Laboratory (Code 618). HARP2 was characterized for radiometric and polarimetric response across its FOV. We have used telecentric calibration methodology on prior iterations of HARP that involved the normalization of pixels across the FOV such that calibration parameters determined at the center of the charged coupled device (CCD) detector can be used across the entire scene. By using a dual-axis yaw/pitch motorized mount, we devised two scan patterns to evaluate this methodology for HARP2. The results show that pure intensity measurements do indeed vary minimally across the FOV and therefore can utilize the flat-field normalization (telecentric) technique. On the other hand, images of polarized targets change significantly across the FOV, and calibration parameters determined at the center of the detector used in the wide FOV perform significantly worse than calibration parameters determined at or near to the location of the test (up to 5 % mean absolute error in degree of linear polarization, DoLP). We evaluated the use of a paraboloid fit of the polarized calibration parameters, at discrete FOV locations, to determine those parameters at a pixel-level resolution. According to the wide FOV results, this process shows a marked improvement for fully polarized (DoLP = 1) calibration data to less than 1 % uncertainty after using the paraboloid fit. These results are important for the development of any wide FOV polarimeter, especially those like HARP2 which use a front lens which causes significant barrel distortion and a division of amplitude central optical element leveraging multiple reflections. Full characterization of the source of these optical effects remains a part of future work.
Neural networks in catchment hydrology: A comparative study of different algorithms in an ensemble of ungauged basins in Germany
Authors: Weißenborn Max , Breuer Lutz , Houska Tobias
Published: July 2024

Abstract. This study presents a comparative analysis of different neural network models, including Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) in predicting discharge within ungauged basins in Hesse, Germany. All models were trained on 54 catchments with 28 years of daily meteorological data, either including or excluding 11 static catchment attributes. The training process of each model scenario combination was repeated 100 times, using a Latin Hyper Cube Sampler for the purpose of hyperparameter optimisation with batch sizes of 256 and 2048. The evaluation was carried out using data from 35 additional catchments (6 years) to ensure predictions in basins that were not part of the training data. This evaluation assesses predictive accuracy, computational efficiency concerning varying batch sizes and input configurations and conducted a sensitivity analysis of various hydrological and meteorological. The findings indicate that all examined artificial neural networks demonstrate significant predictive capabilities, with a CNN model exhibiting slightly superior performance, closely followed by LSTM and GRU models. The integration of static features was found to improve performance across all models, highlighting the importance of feature selection. Furthermore, models utilising larger batch sizes displayed reduced performance. The analysis of computational efficiency revealed that a GRU model is 41 % faster than the CNN and 59 % faster than the LSTM model. Despite a modest disparity in performance among the models (<3.9 %), the GRU model's advantageous computational speed renders it an optimal compromise between predictive accuracy and computational demand.
La filacteria contra el granizo de Aïn-Fourna (AE 1939, 136): un testimonio excepcional de magia profiláctica
Authors: Meseguer González Diego , Fontana Elboj Gonzalo
Published: July 2024

Este estudio tiene como objetivo contextualizar históricamente un amuleto contra el granizo fechado en época tardía y hallado en Fvrnos maivs (Aïn Fourna, Túnez). Tras ofrecer una nueva edición del texto, se procederá al análisis de la pieza atendiendo a sus particularidades y a otros paralelos conservados, haciendo especial énfasis en la historiola protagonizada por el omvncio y la serpiente. El análisis de esta pieza narrativa pondrá de manifiesto que, a pesar de su aparente carácter cristiano (lo cual no excluye la presencia de algún elemento pagano de origen romano en su texto), se trata en realidad de un conjuro que hunde sus raíces en un fondo ancestral de creencias autóctonas vinculadas a la ofiolatría norteafricana.
C. Flavio Fimbria nei Geographika di Strabone: alcune osservazioni su Str. 13. 1. 27 = C 594
Authors: Carriere Francesco
Published: July 2024

Eletto questore, C. Flavio Fimbria fu incaricato da Cinna di accompagnare L. Valerio Flacco (cos. 86 a. C.), diretto in Asia Minore per combattere contro Mitridate ed estromettere Silla dal comando della guerra. Nel resoconto di Appiano (Mith. 51-53; 59-60) – il più esteso che si abbia sull’attività di Fimbria in Asia – questo valoroso militare è un exemplum negativo che si oppone alla figura positiva di Silla. Questo articolo propone alcune riflessioni sulla testimonianza di Strabone (13. 1. 27 = C 594) a proposito della distruzione di Ilio operata da Fimbria. Il brano, il cui valore di testimonianza non è stato pienamente riconosciuto, rientra nel più ampio tema delle città scomparse o decadenti, delle quali Strabone è solito riportare le notizie storiche più importanti. Dal confronto fra il testo di Strabone e quello di Appiano sembra che i due autori abbiano rielaborato notizie tratte da una fonte favorevole a Silla se non addirittura notizie desunte dell’Autobiografia del dittatore. Inoltre, il confronto proposto ci permetterà di riflettere su come Strabone rielaborasse le fonti a sua disposizione.
Curación de contenidos en las redes sociales de los conservatorios superiores de música
Authors: Urpí Cámara Montserrat , Guallar Javier , Rey-Martin Carina
Published: July 2024

Este estudio analiza la divulgación y curación de contenidos en las redes sociales de los 23 centros de enseñanzas artísticas superiores de música públicos españoles. La investigación utiliza una metodología descriptiva, aplicando técnicas de observación y análisis de contenido de las publicaciones de los centros en Facebook, X (anteriormente Twitter), Instagram y YouTube durante un período de tres meses. Se evalúa la presencia de los centros en cada plataforma, así como la proporción de contenidos curados, las temáticas y técnicas utilizadas en X, y se proporcionan ejemplos de buenas prácticas. Los resultados muestran que X es la plataforma con mayor cantidad de publicaciones, e Instagram la que obtiene un mayor nivel de compromiso por parte de los seguidores. Respecto a la curación de contenidos en X se observa que más de la mitad de los tuits contienen contenido curado, principalmente con el uso de las técnicas de resumir, comentar y extractar. Como conclusión se observa que la incorporación de la curación de contenidos en las publicaciones de los centros en redes sociales aporta valor y contribuye a alcanzar sus objetivos de comunicación.
Los repositorios de datos de investigación en la era de la ciencia abierta: un análisis comparativo
Authors: Avila Barrientos Eder
Published: July 2024

Los repositorios de datos de investigación son sistemas facilitan el acceso abierto a los datos de investigación, lo que permite a los investigadores de todo el mundo acceder a ellos en diversos contextos y fomentar la reutilización de los datos de investigación, lo que puede conducir a nuevos descubrimientos científicos y avances tecnológicos; ayudan a preservar los datos de investigación a largo plazo, lo que garantiza que estén disponibles para futuras generaciones de investigadores. En los últimos años, se ha producido un aumento significativo en el número de repositorios de datos de investigación, por lo que resulta trascendental conocer sus atributos y comprender su implementación en el entorno digital. Por lo tanto, el objetivo de este trabajo consiste en analizar las similitudes y diferencias de los repositorios de datos de investigación en función de los criterios establecidos por el movimiento de la ciencia abierta.
A Study on the Spatial Growth and Housing in Mingora, Pakistan (Phases of Expansions and Appraisal on the Criteria of Sustainable Cities)
Authors: Ullah Habib , Din Misbahud , Saqib Muhammad Zeeshan , Khan Shahid Mansoor
Published: July 2024

Mingora as a city that has grown exponentially through years and has faced many challenges both manmade and natural through the phases of its development. From administrative changes to conflict, floods, earth quake and climate change, while these challenges are global, the urban fabric of Mingora Swat is majorly affected. This research critically appraises Mingora city through the lens of criteria for sustainable cities based on Land Use, Housing, Mobility, Economic development, Health and Green systems to establish its current status and finds major issues in terms of housing, haphazard expansion and transportation means in the city resulting in a lowered quality of life. This study aims to shed light on the current status of Mingora city, provide insight and devise a starting point and direction for policy and decision makers, by providing a devised development plan for sustainable interventions that the city requires.
The Relationship between Sports Events and Branding; A Symbiosis of Sports and Brand Marketing
Authors: Waheed Javaria , Amin Salman , Saeed Robina , Tariq Muhammad
Published: July 2024

Sports events are witnessed with number of sponsors. The sponsorship of sporting events results in the promotion of a certain brand in exchange. Various sports events attract masses of crowd not only in ground but also on various media. It gives marketers the option to target such large masses of people and turn them into patrons who are devoted to their brand. This study focuses on the relationship between sports event and sponsoring brands. Sponsorship of sports is a great way for a company to become more visible. The brand is exposed to a large audience on athletic stages and in the media by associating with a sporting event or team. Making the most of distribution channels, including press appearances, social media, television broadcasts, and stadium advertising, is crucial to maximizing this visibility. The study is of qualitative nature using in depth interviews. Findings of the study suggest that there exists a mutually beneficial relationship “symbiosis” between sports and sponsoring brands. In the conclusion, this study highlights the dynamic relationship between sports and brand marketing, highlighting the continued significance of sporting events as crucial platforms for consumer interaction and brand promotion in modern international marketplaces.
From Edo Period to Present: Tracing the Development of Japanese Graphic Design in Posters
Authors: Lin Nan , Che Cob Saiful Akram Bin
Published: July 2024

Over the course of centuries, Japanese poster design has evolved to reflect the country's cultural, social, and technological advancements. However, a comprehensive study that traces the evolution of Japanese poster design from the Edo Period to the present, from an interdisciplinary perspective, is required. The purpose of this study was to look into the technological, sociopolitical, cultural, historical, and artistic aspects of Japanese poster design. The study used interdisciplinary methodologies to detect changes in design styles, thematic issues, and visual communication tactics throughout time. Content analysis was the main research method employed in this study, which had a qualitative research design. Both primary and secondary data, such as old posters and archival documents, were gathered and analyzed. Comparative analysis and visual analysis tools were used to identify patterns, motifs, and shifts in Japanese poster design. The study discovered that historical, cultural, sociopolitical, technological, and aesthetic factors all had a significant impact on Japanese poster design. The impact of socio-political factors at different periods, the distinctive characteristics and features of poster design during the Edo Period, the entry of Western influences during the Meiji Period, and current trends and styles in contemporary Japanese poster design were all exposed. Through the presentation of an extensive analysis from multidisciplinary perspectives, this work advanced our comprehension of the development of Japanese poster design. The results enhanced knowledge and awareness of Japanese visual culture and provided educators, cultural institutions, and designers with relevant data. The study also underlined how crucial it is to look at design history and cultural evolution utilizing interdisciplinary techniques.
Women as a Site of Resistance in Mahasweta Devi's Draupadi and Toni Morrison's Beloved
Authors: Bhowmick Ankita , Mangang Paonam Sudeep
Published: July 2024

The article aims to explore the theme of women as powerful sites of resistance in Toni Morrison's Beloved and Mahasweta Devi's Draupadi. The analysis focuses on how Sethe in Beloved and Dopdi in Draupadi navigate through oppressive racial injustices, patriarchal structures and societal expectations. Through the lens of intersectionality, the article investigates how these women redefine power dynamics and challenge the oppressive forces that seek to subjugate and control them. The article also aims to explore the similarities between the racial and patriarchal structures in America and India and the perspectives of two women authors from different cultural backgrounds. Despite the geographical and cultural differences, the narratives of these two women authors converge in dealing with resilient women characters who resist and redefine their roles within a broader socio-political context. The article strives to show how both these women authors represent similar resistance of subaltern women to violent and oppressive forces.
Terapi Bermain Plastisin Untuk Meningkatkan Perkembangan Motorik Halus Pada Anak Paud di Kober Thoriqul Jannah
Authors: Nur Shaffa Ap Keysha , Rahma Amelia Rike , Yulianti Dela , Nuraliah Ai , Angga Saputra Gunawan , Rahmatulloh Rian , Fauzan Rabani Rifaa , Firmansyah Andan
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Fine motor development in early childhood is a key aspect in the development of sensory skills and motor coordination. Playing with plasticine is considered an activity that has the potential to improve children's fine motor skills.
Objective: This study aims to observe the effect of playing with plasticine on fine motor development in pre-school children in Kober Thoriqul Jannah.
Method: The research was conducted using observation and documentation methods on 30 children aged 4-6 years who were regularly involved in plasticine playing activities for two months. Observations were carried out before, during and after the plasticine play intervention to observe the development of children's fine motor skills.
Result: The results of the study showed a significant increase in children's fine motor development after being involved in plasticine play activities. From observations, we can see an increase in the ability to roll, shape and control plasticine with better precision.
Conclusion: Playing with plasticine has a positive influence in improving fine motor development in pre-school children. This activity provides the stimuli needed to improve children's fine motor skills in a fun and creative way. This research confirms the important role of playing with plasticine in the development of fine motor skills in early childhood. The practical implications can be the basis for a more targeted play approach in supporting children's development in pre-school educational institutions.
Edukasi Pola Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Pada Lansia Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Di Dusun Landeuh Desa Sadananya Kecamatan Ciamis Jawa Barat
Authors: Waluyo Endrian Mulyady Justitia , Azizah Riska Ayu Nur , Mahdalena Lenna
Published: July 2024

Introduction: The elderly population in Indonesia in the next few years will increase. The proportion of elderly people is estimated to be ten percent of the total population. The screening results show that the Ciamis area, especially Sadana, has a significant elderly population and experiences problems where the elderly still smoke, then in Landeuh hamlet there are other problems such as septic tank ownership and waste management.
Objective:This community service aims to increase the knowledge of the elderly regarding the dangerous impacts of smoking, the impact of waste, and the impact of septic tanks.
Method: This community service uses community nursing screening in Landeuh Sadananya hamlet, Ciamis Regency. The results of the screening netted 70 people. Counseling was carried out for the elderly, 56 people attended. The outreach media uses leaflets.
Result: Shows an increase in knowledge, the average pre-test result is 47.8 while the post-test is 78
Conclusion: Leaflet media can be used for health education to effectively increase knowledge in the elderly
New zeolite-based composite pads with high-volume blood absorption for early warning of postpartum hemorrhage
Authors: Sulastri Sulastri , Siregar Tongku N. , Adlim Muhammad , Hasanuddin Hasanuddin , Muktaridha Muktaridha
Published: July 2024

Medical treatment of severe blood loss during labor is crucial, and the early warning indicator of postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is essential for labor medical treatment. Measurement of blood loss conventionally looks dirty, reluctant, and less hygienic since some of the blood might be spilled out in the maternity bed, while commercially existing pads have low blood absorption capacity. A new design composite pad composed of absorbent materials including cellulose rayon, super absorbent polymer (SAP), and zeolite was fabricated and characterized. The SAP and zeolite show properties as crystalline and amorphous materials, respectively. The surface area of natural zeolite was 19.79 (m2/g). The newly fabricated composite pad showed a high blood absorption capacity (>500–600 mL) with a blood absorption rate of 55.56–85.84 mL/min (depending on the blood volume), showing better performance as compared to the commercial pads. These characteristics suggest that the new composite pad could function not only as a sanitary pad but also as an early warning indicator for PPH if the rate and blood volume reach the dangerous category (≥600 mL or at ≥13 mL/min rate).
Laporan Kasus: Penerapan Terapi Tertawa Dengan Menonton Video Wayang Cenk Blonk Pada Pasien Ansietas
Authors: Mantul Farida , Aini Rofikoh  , Jatimi Atika
Published: July 2024

Hypertensive patients have physical complaints that cause anxiety in hypertensive patients characterized by restlessness, and difficulty sleeping. These symptoms indicate the presence of emotional and psychological stress. The purpose of this case study is to describe nursing care with the application of laughter therapy procedures in anxiety patients. The writing method uses a descriptive method with a nursing process approach consisting of assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation. The research subjects were 2 clients with anxiety nursing problems. Implementation results of the 4th day of Mrs. S still complains of difficulty sleeping and the objective data of Mrs. The S is not agitated, the client is not tense, and the Hars scale scores 22 problems are partially resolved. While Mrs. A is no longer complaining of difficulty sleeping and the objective data of Mrs. A is no longer restless, and the Hars scale scores 16 problems resolved. Conclusion After being given laughing therapy watching a wayang cenk blonk video to 2 clients with anxiety nursing problems, it was concluded that the level of anxiety decreased after being given laughing therapy watching a wayang cenk blonk video.
TOURISM AND ONLINE COLLABORATIVE ECONOMY PLATFORMS
Authors:   Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiesti, Ploiesti, Romania, Andrei Jean Vasile , Stan Cristian Ionuț ,   Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Management Doctoral School, Bucharest, Romania, Lungu Andreea Elena ,   University of Bucharest, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Bucharest, Romania
Published: July 2024

The article examines the dynamic interaction between the tourism sector and the growing influence of shared economy platforms. Understanding this relationship is essential for understanding the creation and consumption of modern travel and how these platforms reshape the economic, social and environmental landscape of the tourism sector. It will evaluate the balance between innovation-driven market benefits and the need for regulatory oversight to ensure equitable growth and the long-term sustainability of tourism destinations.
CHARACTERISTICS OF ENTREPRENEURIAL VENTURES OF FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS IN RURAL TOURISM ON THE TERRITORY OF AP VOJVODINA
Authors:   College of Vocational Studies for Teachers and Business Informatics Sirmium, Sremska Mitrovica, Serbia, Nedeljković Marina
Published: July 2024

This study follows the development and transformation of the socio-economic aspect of entrepreneurial ventures of rural women, who live and do business on the territory of AP Vojvodina. The aim of the research was to analyze the relationship between the development of rural tourism and female rural entrepreneurship, as well as the characteristics of their entrepreneurial ventures. Qualitative research was conducted based on the application of a combined method - multiple case and biographical, with an emphasis on the attitudes of the interviewees. The results support the observed characteristics of lifestyle entrepreneurship, a strong family pattern in the value system of business, and a sense of „life and business“ in harmony with the environment and cultural values of the community. The main issue that regards the development of capacities for rural tourism is related to the lack of systematic institutional support, financial challenges and socio-cultural limitations.
MANAGING DIGITAL MARKETING VISIBILITY OF ECOTOURISM, SUSTAINABLE AND GREEN TOURISM
Authors:   Business College of Applied Studies „Prof. Radomir Bojković, PhD” in Kruševac, Serbia, Trišić Marko
Published: July 2024

Since tourism businesses are expected to survive and flourish in today's market, much effort was put into finding a well-adjusted business model. Modern business models are primarily digital marketing based and driven by technological development that facilitates communication. Due to the hyper-competitive market, the main issue remains to find the audience for presenting a product's value, which is the type of marketing that best suits the current habits of environmentally conscious tourists. This scientific study compared expert evaluations of ecotourism, sustainable tourism, and green tourism with user search interests on social media and search engines to improve marketing strategies for these environmentally conscious travel options. The research was conducted using worldwide data between 2021 and 2023. Results have shown significant differences in marketing trends, mainly based on region rankings derived from articles, social media, and search engines.
SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DESTINATION PREFERENCES: DESIGNING A SURVEY FOR DOMESTIC TOURISTS IN SERBIA
Authors:   Department of Economics, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Türkiye, Soylu Özgür Bayram , Türel Meryem
Published: July 2024

This study focuses on designing a survey to explore the factors affecting the domestic tourists' preferences and motivations in Serbia. The research, conducted with the participation of 750 individuals using the CAWI method, has yielded significant results. We found that factors such as the availability of attractions and personal preferences play a crucial role in destination selection. Our findings suggest that affordable accommodation, promotional travel packages, and cost-effective access opportunities encourage tourists to choose new destinations, aligning with sustainable tourism initiatives. Therefore, achieving the goal of sustainable tourism requires balanced management of local tourism dynamics, active involvement of local decision-makers, and concerted efforts to mitigate adverse environmental impacts.
INTERNATIONAL TOURISM IN THE POST-PANDEMIC PERIOD - CURRENT SITUATION AND PERSPECTIVES
Authors:   Tuzla University, Faculty of Economics, Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Musić Senija , Baraković Nurikić Mirnesa
Published: July 2024

Tourism has a significant and, for some countries, even a dominant impact on economic growth and more efficient use of natural, technical and human resources. The main goal of the research is to explore the current state of international tourism, and the basic causes of that state, as well as to indicate possible ways of increasing income based on the export of tourist services. The paper will use the descriptive method, the method of specialization and comparison, the methods of analysis and synthesis, as well as the methods of generalization and observation. The main conclusion is that the global Covid-19 pandemic has hit the international tourism sector the hardest, and that it is gradually returning to the pre-crisis level. The paper focuses on the EU and B&H, which has been found to have great possibilities for the growth and development of tourism, especially in the field of rural tourism.
BALANCING ACT: GASTROTOURISM AS A CATALYST FOR URBANIZATION AND THE IMPERATIVE FOR GREEN INVESTMENTS IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA
Authors:   Geographical Institute „Jovan Cvijić” SASA, Belgrade, Serbia, Gajić Tamara , Bugarčić Jovan ,   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Hotel Management and Tourism, Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia, Cvijanović Drago ,   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Hotel Management and Tourism, Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia
Published: July 2024

This research analyzes gastrotourism's impact on Serbia's urban development, emphasizing economic growth, cultural heritage, community involvement, and environmental sustainability. It identifies community engagement as vital for balanced urban development, backed by advanced statistical models. Additionally, the study underscores the roles of environmental sustainability, cultural preservation, and economic revitalization in urban growth. Methodologically, it contributes to urban planning literature by employing bootstrapping, highlighting the significance of community and sustainability in urbanization.
GREEN PRACTICES IN MANAGEMENT OF SUSTAINABLE TOURIST DESTINATIONS: THE CASE OF BELGRADE
Authors:   Academy of Applied Studies Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia, Šimičević Dario , Leković Jasmina , Ilić Mirjana
Published: July 2024

The global tourism industry has undergone a paradigm shift towards sustainability, prompting tourist destinations to adopt environmentally responsible or green practices. This paper focuses on sustainable tourism management, with a special focus on Belgrade, exploring the city's endeavors to incorporate green practices in its tourist product. The primary goal is to assess the efficacy of these sustainable measures in promoting environmental conservation and enhancing the overall tourist experience. By employing a comprehensive research methodology, including analysis and synthesis of secondary data, and existing scientific literature in this field, this study aims to provide valuable insights into the impact of green practices on the management of tourist destinations. The paper highlights the importance of incorporating and promoting green practices in the management of sustainable tourism, emphasizing their critical role in sustaining Belgrade as a tourist destination.
Digital Diplomacy in the Age of Social Media: Challenges and Opportunities for Crisis Communication
Authors: E. S. Fasinu , B. J. Olaniyan , A. O. Afolaranmi
Published: July 2024

Digital technologies have revolutionised the way diplomats and government officials communicate with domestic and international stakeholders during crises. Using a mixed-methods approach, this study examines how digital technologies, particularly social media, shape the nature and effectiveness of crisis communication in diplomacy. Drawing on interviews with diplomats, content analysis of social media data, and case studies of international crises, the study identifies key factors that influence the use and impact of digital technologies in crisis communication. The findings of the study reveal that digital technologies present both opportunities and challenges for crisis communication in diplomacy. On the one hand, digital diplomacy can enhance communication with stakeholders, increase transparency and accountability, and foster international cooperation. On the other hand, it can also amplify misinformation, exacerbate tensions, and undermine traditional diplomatic channels. The findings of this study offer valuable insights for policymakers, diplomats, and scholars interested in leveraging digital technologies for effective crisis communication. The study also highlights several implications for further research. First, more attention should be paid to the role of social media algorithms and content moderation policies in shaping public discourse during crises. Second, future research should examine the difference in digital diplomacy practices across cultures and countries, as well as the impact of language barriers and cultural differences on crisis communication. Finally, this study emphasises the importance of developing ethical and effective guidelines for the use of digital technologies in crisis communication, taking into account the need for transparency, accountability, and respect for human rights.
ОБЗОР СУЩЕСТВУЮЩИХ РЕШЕНИЙ ДЛЯ СТАТИЧЕСКОГО АНАЛИЗА КОДА GOLANG
Authors: Galiyev Raushan Mineyazovich , Yevdoshenko Oleg Igorevich
Published: July 2024

В работе представлен обзор существующих решений для статического анализа кода языка Go, описаны сложности в его
автоматическом тестировании, а также выявлены наиболее перспективные анализаторы для Golang. Для того чтобы понять,
какое соотношения на рынке готовых инструментов статического анализа Golang, в статье формируется карта отношений готовых решений, которая кластеризуется на подгруппы: анализаторы; полностью входящие в агрегаторы; агрегаторы; анализаторы, не входящие в агрегаторы. Далее отсеиваются анализаторы, непригодные для работы и выявления наиболее перспективных анализаторов из оставшихся, детально исследуется их работа и выдаваемые ошибки с помощью популярного редактор текста, написанного на Golang. В итоге определяются три анализатора, комбинация из которых дает все доступные для автоматической проверки кода ошибки в проектах на Golang.
ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЯ ПО ТЕПЛОИЗОЛЯЦИИ ПОЛА В ПОМЕЩЕНИЯХ ПЕРВОГО ЭТАЖА, РАСПОЛОЖЕННЫХ НАД ХОЛОДНЫМ ПОДВАЛОМ
Authors: Chesnokova Oksana Gennadyevna , Zhurbenko Marina Dmitriyevna , Torgashina Svetlana Nikolayevna , Kurguzov Aleksey Ivanovich
Published: July 2024

Вопросы комфортной эксплуатации общественных зданий с учетом энергосбережения в современной строительной
и проектной практике являются актуальными. Опыт эксплуатации помещений общественных зданий, рассоложенных над подвалом, показывает, что наиболее распространенной проблемой является охлаждение плиты перекрытия и, как следствие, наличие холодного пола на первом этаже. Не всегда есть возможность стандартного варианта утепления пола первого этажа путем монтажа утеплителя на потолке холодного подвального помещения. В статье представлены результаты расчетных и натурных исследований по изменению теплофизических свойств перекрытия над подвалом в общественных зданиях. Предложен вариант утепления перекрытия сверхтонкой жидкой теплоизоляцией при отсутствии возможности стандартного утепления нижнего фрагмента теплого контура общественного здания.
ОПТИМИЗАЦИЯ ПРОЦЕССОВ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ IT-ПРОЕКТАМИ
С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ МЕТОДОВ МАШИННОГО ОБУЧЕНИЯ
Authors: Dvoretskiy Artur Gennadyevich
Published: July 2024

Данная статья представляет собой анализ возможностей применения методов машинного обучения для оптимизации
управления IT-проектами. В ходе работы рассматриваются ключевые аспекты методов машинного обучения и их применение в контексте управления IT-проектами. Описываются преимущества и ограничения использования этих методов, а также выявляются практические возможности их внедрения. Приводятся рекомендации по эффективному использованию методов машинного обучения в управлении IT-проектами, основанные на современных исследованиях и лучших практиках в данной области. Все это способствует разработке новых стратегий управления IT-проектами, направленных на повышение производительности и качества реализации проектов в области информационных технологий.
ФАКТИЧЕСКИЕ ЭТАПЫ ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЯ
В ИНВЕСТИЦИОННО-СТРОИТЕЛЬНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ (ЧАСТЬ 2)
Authors: Zhuravlev Pavel Anatolyevich
Published: July 2024

Реализация инвестиционно-строительных проектов предполагает выполнение комплекса мероприятий по качественной (детальной) проработке всех особенностей проекта начиная от этапа предпроектной проработки до сдачи объекта в эксплуатацию. В статье рассмотрена структура фактических этапов проектирования, содержащая элементы (задачи), характеризующие специфику особенности принятия решений по проектной деятельности, в разрезе жизненного цикла инвестиционно-строительного проекта. Предложены пути улучшения механизмов реализации проектной деятельности, требующие нормативного регулирования. Установлены существующие условия и сдерживающие факторы реализации инвестиционностроительных проектов. Описаны пути рационализации системы проектирования, требующие уточнения, внесения корректировок в основополагающие механизмы поэтапной реализации инвестиционно-строительного проекта. Констатируется, что оптимизация процесса проектирования, заключается в систематизации порядка проектной подготовки и обеспечении комплексного управления и постоянного контроля хода работ на каждом этапе.