bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Clinical profile of congenital hypothyroidism identified through new-born screening: a retrospective observational study
Authors: Palanisamy Sudhakar , Srinivasan Ramesh
Published: September 2020

Background: Congenital hypothyroidism is one of the most common preventable causes of mental retardation. The incidence and etiology of congenital hypothyroidism varies significantly across the globe.Methods: In this retrospective observational study we aimed to find out the incidence and etiology of congenital hypothyroidism identified by neonatal screening program. We included all neonates who had their thyroid stimulating hormone screening done in a tertiary care hospital of South India between January 2014 and June 2020 and were diagnosed as a case of congenital hypothyroidism. The growth patterns, clinical features, thyroxine dose requirement during follow-up were also studied.Results: There were 23 babies diagnosed with congenital hypothyroidism during the study period. The incidence rate was 1 in 917 live births for inborn babies, and dyshormogenesis (60%) was the most common etiology. Two babies had clinical features associated with congenital hypothyroidism. None of the babies had clinical features of congenital hypothyroidism during follow-up and their growth & development were normal for age. Babies who required dose increments of thyroxine supplement turned out to be permanent congenital hypothyroidism. Conclusion: Incidence of congenital hypothyroidism was high in our population. Dyshormogenesis was the most common etiology. Majority of congenital hypothyroidism babies were asymptomatic at diagnosis, so screening is a vital tool for early diagnosis. Babies who required thyroxine dose increment with age tend to be permanent congenital hypothyroidism.
A literature study of anemia among malaria cases reported in Indonesia, from west to east: a parasito-epidemiology perspective
Authors: Siagian Forman E.
Published: September 2020

Severe malarial anemia (SMA) is a potentially fatal complication of malaria, a neglected parasitic tropical disease that still become a global health problem. It occurs predominantly in vulnerable groups in the community, especially children and pregnant women living in endemic areas, including Indonesia. The data on prevalence of SMA and its contributing factors are sparse and incomplete, so the aim of this simple literature study is to provide that data. The author doing the electronic literature searching on Indonesia’s data concerning malaria related anemia and factors that might contribute or causing this complication. There are 37 studies found on this issue, from 2001 until 2019. All 37 studies reported that anemia that developed during the course of the disease (malaria) varies from asymptomatic to severe form. This study showed the condition of anemia related malaria in Indonesia, from 2001-2019.  Malaria still a big parasito-epidemiology problem. Prevention by continuous health promotion and proper management of malaria should be conducted to eradicate malaria and its complication.
Awareness of breast feeding practices amongst women visiting government hospital at Ahmedabad
Authors: Sanghvi Ankushi A. , Pathak Stuti D. , Nanavaty Dhairya P. , Mehta Manav S.
Published: September 2020

Background: Breastfeeding plays a very vital role in the overall health and development of a child. Breast milk has all the necessary nutrients required for the growth and well being of the child. It has been shown to have a protective role against various infectious and non-infectious diseases. The key elements are initiation of breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of life and continued breastfeeding for 2 years along with other sources of nutrition.Methods: A questionnaire based cross sectional study was conducted at a tertiary care teaching hospital. Mothers with children less than 10 years of age were included in the study.Results:  Out of 150 women who were included in the study, maximum (59.33%) were in the age group of 19-26 years with the mean age being 25.7 years. 20% of women were illiterate, and a majority of them (68%) were Hindu. 115 (76.66%) mothers gave colostrum to the newborns, whereas 35 (23.33%) discarded colostrum. Also, 44% of mothers gave pre-lacteal feeds, whereas 56% of mothers didn't give pre-lacteal feeds. A significant association between initiation of breastfeeding was found with education, X2=12.63 (p<0.01).Conclusions: Our study concluded that initiation of breastfeeding within the first hour of life and colostrum feeding in the study population was lower than the WHO recommendation. Prelacteal feeding is still being practiced extensively, and that educated mothers are more likely to initiate breastfeeding within one hour of life.
Cemented hemi-arthroplasty for unstable intertrochanteric fractures in the elderly: a retrospective study
Authors: Patra Satya R. , Panigrahi Naresh K. , Manoj Madini , Samant Saswat , Bamidi Hemanta K. , Das Kishore C. , Mohanty Siddhartha S.
Published: September 2020

Background: Unstable intertrochanteric fractures belonging to 31A2 and A3 varieties are difficult challenges for orthopaedic surgeons, particularly in the elderly patients. Osteosynthesis by dynamic hip screw or proximal femoral nail are often plagued by complications like screw cut-out, excessive collapse and fixation failures due to osteoporotic bones. Because of these complications, patients are often kept confined to the bed which may increase the risks of pressure sores, venous thrombosis and pulmonary infections. So, it is desirable to mobilize these elderly patients as quickly as possible following surgery. In recent decades, primary hemi-arthroplasty has emerged as a valuable treatment option for mobilizing these patients early.

Methods: We present our retrospective study on 27 patients above 60 years of age, who were managed with cemented bipolar hemi-arthroplasty after sustaining unstable intertrochanteric fractures. All the patients were operated through modified Hardinge approach. The fractured fragments were secured by stainless steel wiring, particularly the greater trochanter, wherever necessary.

Results: Twenty-three patients (85%) were able to stand up with walkers by third post-operative day and were able to walk by fifth post-operative day. There was one case of hip dislocation; it was reduced under anaesthesia. No other complications were encountered at an average follow-up of 3.1 years. The Harris hip score was ‘good’ or ‘excellent’ in more than 60% patients.

Conclusions: Cemented hemi-arthroplasty appears to be a reliable treatment method for unstable intertrochanteric fractures in the elderly and it allows early weight-bearing and rehabilitation in most patients following surgery.

 
Utilization of Generative Design Tools in Designing Components Necessary for 3D Printing Done by a Robot
Authors: Pollák Martin , Töröková Monika , Kočiško Marek
Published: September 2020

At present, one can encounter a large number of CAD systems in design practice. They are mostly CAD systems for creation and modification of a geometric model. Modelling new prototype components requires high flexibility. To achieve such flexibility, special tools and methods that are a part of generative design are used. Generative design is currently one of the new and rapidly evolving modelling technologies in computer aided design. The paper describes a new design approach and the software used for modelling components in a generative way of designing, with the possibility of interfacing it with software suitable for the creation of a robot control program for component production by additive technology.
Coalition Formation of Members based on Geographical Location by Genetic Algorithm
Authors: Sukstrienwong Anon
Published: September 2020

In the era of globalization, the rapid development of mobile technologies has shown the emergence of new forms of group formation. Groups formed of people connected by certain social relationships can be easily set up by online social networks. Additionally, the geographical locations of online users have become an important feature for the group formation. Accordingly, we proposed an algorithm to search of an optimal group formation based on users' location of latitude and longitude coordinates from the map using a heuristic search algorithm named Genetic algorithm (GA). The main object of the proposed algorithm is to arrange people with dissimilar positions into proper groups to have a mean distance between members within a group as short as possible. Furthermore, an empirical performance comparison of previous greedy and GAbased algorithms by simulation results is presented to verify the efficiency of the proposed algorithm.
The Development of Fast Algorithm for Continuous-Time Subsectional Polynomial E-Pulse Synthesis
Authors: Ya. Shevgunov Timofey
Published: September 2020

This paper discusses the development in the E-pulse technique, also known as the method of extinction pulse, which is an aspect-independent approach to ultra-wideband radar target discrimination in which each target can be characterized by the set of its natural resonances. It is shown that subsectional polynomial E-pulse can be constructed without composing a linear problem and further solution of the underlying matrix equation set. The key concept of the proposed algorithm consists of several steps, where the first one is building a skeleton E-pulse of an especial waveform, the second step is its extension, and the final step is the series of integration. The polynomial structure of the pulse allows above listed steps to be performed over the coefficients of basic functions rather than the functions themselves. As a result, the proposed solution could perform up to a thousand times faster than one based on direct matrix solution. It also provides the coefficients of the polynomial E-pulse sections without solving a linear problem associated with ill-conditioned sparse matrix in its left-hand side. The E-pulse signals synthesized by means of the fast algorithm are proven to be exactly the same as one synthesized by the direct approach. The numerical example given in the paper exposures the main features of the E-pulse technique. The discrimination scheme where two aircraft scaled model targets are involved is simulated.It was shown that the E-pulse discrimination number provides the effective tool for measuring the energy of the late-time part of the convolution as a measure of the difference of two pole sets belonging to the responses under comparison.
Development of Cyber Resilient Capability Maturity Model for Cloud Computing Services
Authors: Baikloy Ekkachat , Praneetpolgrang Prasong , Jirawichitchai Nivet
Published: September 2020

The research objectives were: 1) to develop cyber resilient model, 2) to develop the cyber resilient capability maturity model and 3) to develop self-assessment model for cyber resilient capability of cloud computing services which are qualitative and applicative research. Referring to the cybersecurity concept from National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) from the in-depth interview, focusgroup discussion was developed with cybersecurity experts and data collection from cloud services providers. It was found that trend of cyber-attacks was violent with smarter method. The authors had synthesized the concept of cyber resilient capability maturity model for cloud computing services including developed application for cloud services providers to evaluate their organization in order to improve the better cybersecurity level in cloud computing services and the cyber resilient capability maturity model in the future.
Design and Kinematic Analysis of the Car Jack
Authors: Pervan Nedim , J. Muminović Adis , Mešić Elmedin , Hadžiabdić Vahidin , Delić Muamer
Published: September 2020

Car jack is the basic equipment of every car. To replace the tires or to repair a specific defect on the car it is necessary to have a car jack. A modern way of creating the complex mechanical structures is described in this paper, which allows for rapid change of parameters and therefore of the whole design, i.e. the parameterized car jack model was developed. Also, the goal of this research is to carry out kinematic analysis of a car jack design. Parametric model is developed in such a way that all parameters of design are in correlations to one main parameter. The angle of thread spindle is chosen for main parameter. Usually, main parameter should be chosen as one of the parameters from power input elements. Car jack has a human hand power which is applied on car jack handle and because of that, the angle of rotation of thread spindle is the best for main parameter.
Application of Density Based Clustering of Disaster Location in Realtime Social Media
Authors: Haldi Widianto Mochammad , Diryana Sudirman Ivan , Hanif Awaluddin Muhammad
Published: September 2020

Online life is used as a method of finding information, one of which is Twitter as the medium. The occurrence of natural disasters is very detrimental. Therefore, the application is needed to see natural disasters through social media Twitter. A small number of studies using clustering methods based on Twitter user data density are the beginning of this research. With the availability of data in certain areas makes it easy to group. After that, the data is grouped based on a high degree of similarity. One result of applying this method is the location of the disaster. NER-based rules are used to discover out the area of the disaster. Data accuracy testing is performed using the Silhouette coefficient.
A Real-Time American Sign Language Recognition System using Convolutional Neural Network for Real Datasets
Authors: Amer Kadhim Rasha , Khamees Muntadher
Published: September 2020

In this paper, a real-time ASL recognition system was built with a ConvNet algorithm using real colouring images from a PC camera. The model is the first ASL recognition model to categorize a total of 26 letters, including (J & Z), with two new classes for space and delete, which was explored with new datasets. It was built to contain a wide diversity of attributes like different lightings, skin tones, backgrounds, and a wide variety of situations. The experimental results achieved a high accuracy of about 98.53% for the training and 98.84% for the validation. As well, the system displayed a high accuracy for all the datasets when new test data, which had not been used in the training, were introduced.
Contextual Approach to Industrial Situation Recognition
Authors: Shepel` V.N. , Speshilova N.V. , Tripkosh V.A. , Rakhmatullin R.R.
Published: September 2020

The article describes the development of multifaceted and efficient approaches to the context information analysis for synthesis of industrial situations context recognition algorithm in automated management systems within the enterprises. The probability theory method and method of statistical analysis, decision theory method, methods of algorithm and combination theory were used while researching. The research resulted in the development of new approaches to the context information analysis framework for pattern recognition which enables us to identify the procedure of contextual recognition for synthesis of working industrial situation recognition algorithm. A correspondence between the recognition error rate and the guaranteed recognition threshold, which can be used for setting up the automated context-based recognition systems, was analytically obtained during the research.
Development of Rewarding System for Solving Traffic Congestion in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Yousef Assiri Fatmah
Published: September 2020

Traffic congestion impacts economics, health, and productivity. Traffic congestion is increasing in the urban areas and negatively impacts people in these areas due to air pollution, accidents, delays in travel time, and more. In Saudi Arabia, more than 500,000 people have died or been injured because of traffic. To improve this problem, we developed a rewarding system that encourages people to drive during off-peak hours. In addition, the system provides recommendations for a preferred departure time in order to avoid traffic congestion. Recommended departure time is based on historical data. This system will be used to create dataset of drivers and traffic information in order to build an intelligent recommendation system
Analysis of Prefabricated Systems in the Construction of Family Houses
Authors: Tažiková Alena , Talian Juraj , Galla Jozef
Published: September 2020

At the moment the human is trying to make the construction as efficient as possible, accelerate and facilitate the introduction of different types of innovations. Therefore, to the fore a new concept of prefabrication, which we call modern methods of construction MMC is coming. In this article, 3 prefabricated construction systems were chosen for the analysis of the construction of the family house. It is a system of Europanel SIP technology, CLT panels and ceramic panels. These are systems of euro panels' technology SIP, CLT panels and ceramic panels. The choice of construction systems has taken into account that all three systems fall under the MMC philosophy. Subsequently, selected parameters of individual structural systems were analysed, such as wall thickness, ceiling thickness, bulk density, compressive strength of walls, heat transfer coefficient, reaction to fire, fire resistance, usable area and price on a particular family house project.
Strength Comparison of FDM 3D Printed PLA Made by Different Manufacturers
Authors: Hodžić Damir , Pandžić Adi , Hajro Ismar , Tasić Petar
Published: September 2020

Widely used additive manufacturing technique for plastic materials is Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM). The FDM technology has gained interest in industry for a wide range of applications, especially today when large number of different materials on the market are available. There are many different manufacturers for the same FDM material where the difference in price goes up to 50%. This experimental study investigates possible difference in strength of the 3D printed PLA material of five different manufacturers. All specimens are 3D printed on Ultimaker S5 printer with the same printing parameters, and they are all the same colour.
An Analysis on the Opportunity of Introducing Blockchain Technology in Education - A Case Study
Authors: Lucian Ogrutan Petre
Published: September 2020

This paper presents the initiative to increase the flexibility of final year student activity and the results obtained. The didactic achievements illustrated by the grades obtained during the last 3 years show higher performance in students who adopted flexible ways to accomplish their academic activity. The students' opinion was determined through applying questionnaires comparing the activity in the classic way and in the flexible way. The conclusions show the opportunity for a flexible way of organizing the activity, while the organizational difficulties justify the need to use Blockchain technology in managing the attendance and the grades obtained by students.
Prioritizing Technology Adoption Dynamics among SMEs
Authors: Naushad Mohammad , M. M Sulphey
Published: September 2020

Though Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are engines of growth, due to multiple reasons they are low in adoption of digitalization and technology. This paper seeks to provide a framework to prioritize the factors/dynamics towards adoption of information and communication technologies (ICT). Through review of literature and applying Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), relevant factors have been chalked out and arranged in terms of priority. The findings indicate SMEs adopt ICT to have a relative advantage over competitors. Affordability, ease of use, value creation and productivity are top priority reasons. Profitability and top management support are other prime factors that stimulate ICT adoption. Other relevant factors include technological self-efficacy and personal characteristics of entrepreneurs.
Software Development Technique for the Betterment of End User Satisfaction using Agile Methodology
Authors: Neelu Lalband , Kavitha D.
Published: September 2020

Agile methodology mainly focuses on the end user priority during the each and every stage of software development process. There is a huge scope in this technique in order to alter the major/minor modifications at each stage of software development for attaining the customer satisfaction. The main aim of the present work is to compare agile methodology with the traditional system methodologies. The present state of using the agile technologies for customer satisfaction at every phase by delivering valuable software continuously is also discussed in the present work. Based on the pitfalls in the existing models, a new model is proposed here in the present study.
Improvement Project of Production Line Using Automation
Authors: Daneshjo Naqib , Malega Peter
Published: September 2020

This paper is oriented on the usage of automation on the manual post 40 on the production line Cinematic. This paper is divided into two main parts. First main part deals with characteristics of the production line Cinematic, while in this part one can also find information about layout, assembly elements on this production line and measurements of cycle time and production capacity. The second main part is about project proposal for production line improvement, in which one has also information about new layout, technical data of the new automated post 40 and measurements of cycle time and production capacity after improvement.
Factors Influencing Project Success: A Qualitative Research
Authors: Durmic Nermina
Published: September 2020

This paper defines project success factors and aspects that are significant for successful project performance and outcomes, in the context of Information Technology (IT) projects. The list of total 38 factors is obtained through the qualitative content analysis of data collected via survey of 108 IT professionals, through one open-ended question. Detected factors are grouped into five categories: project team, project customer, project planning, project execution and project control. The results extend and support findings of the former quantitative study and the resulting project success model. They emphasize the significance of project team and project control activities for successful project outcomes.
Reduction Gearbox Motion Transmission Using a Crankshaft and Bellows
Authors: Matisková Darina , Balog Michal , Tomašková Mariana , Chomová Katarína
Published: September 2020

The article deals with a technical design of the reduction gearbox with motion transmission using the inlet crankshaft and bellows. It describes the original technical design and presents the proposed elimination of the drawbacks of the original design which has also been practically executed by producing a prototype device which was observed to exhibit absolute functionality.
The Importance and Value of Knowledge in the Context of Informatization: The Problem of Knowledge Fragmentation
Authors: Reznicek Vaclav , Smutny Zdenek
Published: September 2020

This article attempts to explicate importance and value of knowledge in the context of informatization, while focusing on the problem of fragmentation of human knowledge in connection with the application of ICT in the process of education (or the process of learning). The illustrative research uses quantitative research method. A questionnaire survey was carried out on a sample of respondents (n=342) described in the paper. An interpretative critical analysis is based on existing sources as well as on data from our own investigation. Based on the analysis the authors present how informatization contributes to the fragmentation of individual knowledge. The article includes the model of importance of knowledge and a (general) theoretical concept that should enable a better understanding of the subject matter. A necessity therefore arises for an adequate reaction of the education system, as well as each individual, to the conditions changed by informatization. The authors present their main recommendations on how to react to the changed conditions at the area of education.
Strategic Adaptation as a Way of Managing Organizational Changes in the Context of Implementing a Safety Oriented Enterprise Management Approach
Authors: Havlovska Nataliia , Illiashenko Olena , Konoplina Olena , Shevchuk Inna , Hlynska Anastasiia , Prytys Vadym
Published: September 2020

Strategic adaptation is one of the effective approaches of enterprise management, which is based on implementing safety-oriented management, taking into account current dangers, threats and risks. First, such adaptation is associated with changes in the enterprise management system, aimed at establishing appropriate communications between the structural divisions of the enterprise, the distribution of authorities and responsibility for making decisions, counteracting the opportunistic behavior of employees due to changes in the organizational structure of the enterprise management. In the process of research, the use of L. Greiner's Model of Organizational Change was proposed (for a generalized picture of the sequence of organizational changes), and the Change Curve Model by J. Duck was adapted (when developing a fundamental sequence of measures to identify the main causes of workers' resistance and choose ways to counter it). This allows optimizing the processes of strategic adaptation within the safety oriented approach of enterprise management.
Using Customer Characteristics to Manage Marketing and Revenue Management Activities
Authors: Chalupa Stepan , Petricek Martin
Published: September 2020

Understanding customer behaviour is an essential activity for hotel marketers and revenue managers. This article presents the statistical approach based on the data mining techniques focused on the extraction of valuable insight from big data. Using Two-Step Clustering, four major customers segments were identified, including their characteristics. Their description based on the booked room type, rate plan, booking window, net average room rate and length of stay can help the manager to plan better their activities.
Juan Tama, Mother Tongue-Based Multilingual Education (MTB-MLE) Storybooks: Their Effectiveness on Pupils’ Learning
Authors: C. Balacano Rudyard
Published: September 2020

This study analyzed the effectiveness on pupils’ learning of Mother Tongue-Based Multilingual Education (MTB-MLE) Storybooks. The use of Cebuano, Minasbate, and Filipino versions, entitled “JUAN TAMA”, for Grade 1 pupils of School A in Claveria South District and School B in Cawayan East District, Division of Masbate for SY 2012-2013 were evaluated. Each school covered 20 Grade 1 Pupils (Social Group A) and another 20 Grade 1 Pupils (Social Group B). The demographic profile of respondents in terms of language they used at home and school, showed that majority used Minasbate dialect in School A while Cebuano in School B. The average achievement rating of Grade 1 pupils in Social Group A was 62.18% while Social Group B obtained 81.76%. The use of mother tongue in the teaching story “Juan Tama” appears to have significantly affected the academic achievement level of Social Group B when compared to Social Group A. This demonstrates that pupils develop literary appreciation, literacy, cognitive skills and master content material more easily when they are taught in a familiar language. Teachers teaching in the mother tongue using Juan Tama storybooks perceived this medium of instruction as effective. Their suggestions included: increasing information dissemination on importance of mother tongue-based instruction; recognition of mother tongue acquisition as first priority in judging children’s achievement; training teachers in creating storybooks; and provision of instructional materials and references in MTB-MLE.
Keywords: Mother Tongue Based-Multilingual Education, Storybooks, Pupils Learning
Potentials of AMDAL Kebudayaan
Authors: Butler Diane
Published: September 2020

This is the third of three conferences over the past year focused on the effects of digital technologies on the cultures of the Southeast Asian nations for which I have been invited to deliver a talk. The first time was related to the roles of cultural heritage in the 4.0 industrial revolution. The second reexamined culture after the digital turn. This time, the task is articulating art, design, and education to reinforce cultural sustainability in the disruptive era. Hence, I propose to reflect on the growing recognition of the linkages between biological and cultural diversity, particularly in terms of the sustainable development paradigm. In view of that, I want to invite everyone to consider the potentials of AMDAL Kebudayaan (cultural environmental impact assessment) in policies and in application.
Keywords: AMDAL Kebudayaan, biocultural diversity, arts, cultural sustainability
Development of Infographic Character Design of Malaysian Mah Meri Tribe’S Animal Masks As Learning Media of Traditional Masks
Authors: Sidyawati Lisa , Agung Sudarmanto Joni , Muhammad Hawari Bin Berahim Encik
Published: September 2020

Malaysian Mah Meri Tribe’s Mask is one primitive mask which existence has become an artifact stored in the museum and a learning media for younger generations on their culture. Masks that had been created are representations of ancestors and they were used in worshipping ceremonies dedicated to the ancestors. The mask is used for funerals (tiwah), fertility rites, and serves as the provision of the dead in the grave or as the grave watcher (Martono: 2017). Mah Meri tribe is a sub-ethnic group of orang asli who live along the Selangor coast. This community group has settled for a long time in the region and their daily life is farming. Among the routine life of the Mah Meri tribe, there is the Mah Meri mask dance that tells the history of the ancestors of the tribal people who represent animals that live on the ground, in swamps or rivers which they encountered, both having good and bad impacts on their lives. The problem arose when the Mah Meri Tribe animal mask was displayed in the Museum of Asian Art with a lack of information, this is not enough to be used as a learning medium. The research method used is Borg and Gall’s development model which simplified into 4 steps namely: (1). research and information collecting, (2). Planning, (3). develop a preliminary form of product, (4). final product revision. The result of this development is a learning media application that can help tourists of all ages to learn the mask of Orang Asli of Malaysia at the museum more easily.
Keywords: Character Design, Infographics, Mask, Mah Meri
The ‘Malang Declaration’: Models of Engagement within Research Programs
Authors: . Fairman , . Voak , . Abdullah , . Amaripuja
Published: September 2020

Abstract With the rapidly changing ‘internationalization’ of the educational market in Indonesia, the manner and conduct of ‘foreign’ models of engagement have a discernable and culturally ‘sensitive’ impact. We acknowledge that whilst ‘foreign models’ may be still applicable in an Indonesian context, it is becoming increasingly important that the extent to which these models are culturally applicable in an Indonesian milieu is evaluated. In this article we examine the approach used by Australian practitioners in developing the Malang Declaration, which was an attempt to codify an agreed model for use in scholarly research. We acknowledge that it is essential that the selected ‘model’ is transparently seen as being applicable in Indonesian circumstances, and that the cultural mores of the site of the intervention are respected and addressed.
Interior Performance Art
Authors: Pandu Setiawan Andereas
Published: September 2020

Interiors contain a wealth of innovations that are not purely the preserve of interior designers and decorators. The use of materials, concept development, lighting management, and processing of elements fall within the purview of interior design media. However performing art is a work of art that involves individual or group actions in a certain place and time. Performance art generally involves elements of the artist’s time, space, and body as part of the work. Raising the idea of interior performance art is an innovation in the use of media for the expression of living things as part of the field of interior design work. This study explores this concept, considering performance art as an expression of the relationship between interior design and performing art as a whole that moves together, holistic, interlocking and creating an interesting arrangement of spatial stories. Space is an experience. Space is a story of life and space comes to life when it is interpreted, touched, designed as part of an engaging performance art.
Keywords: interior, performing art, space, expression
Sustainability of Betang House’s Cultural Wisdom in Central Kalimantan
Authors: K. Wardani Laksmi , H.I. Sitindjak Ronald , F. Nilasari Poppy
Published: September 2020

Traditional Dayak houses in Kalimantan have several types of buildings that were built based on vernacular architectural traditions. The traditional house represents past ways of living and building which are full of cultural wisdom and values. The houses themselves and the cultural values they represent have been inherited, rebuilt, reshaped, and redefined in accordance with cultural and changing architectural traditions. This study aims to discover the characteristics of the cultural wisdom in the Betang Dayak Ngaju house in Central Kalimantan, along its influence on modern construction practises. Descriptive analysis was conducted to discover the wisdom of symbolic meanings and the various forms of sustainability in the present. The results showed that the Betang house displays a combination of ancient vernacular traditions and foreign architectural traditions that apply the typical Batang Garing metaphor as a core concept that illustrates the structural unity between the house and its environment.
Keywords: Vernacular Architecture, Sustainability, Traditional House’s, Dayak Tribe
Dance Blitar Special Dancers’ Motion Dance Ethnic of the Blitar: Typical Use of Interactive CDs in Class IV SDN Tangkil 01 Wlingi
Authors: Restian Arina , Yuan Asmara Chesa
Published: September 2020

Blitar typically refers to dance videos created within the ethnic area, often telling the story of someone who has aspirations as a dancer. They are aimed at SBdP subjects. In the product trial in class IV Tangkil 01 Elementary School the goal was to improve learning development with interaction CD media. Data was collected using a test, questionnaire, and observation. Material experts give a percentage of the feasibility of using material 95.4%. From that presentation result, there is no revision aspect. Media experts give 95% percentage results. From the overall aspects of the percentage results, there are no aspects that require revision because the results in each aspect have shown very good results. Based on the results of the research, the Interactive CD Media of Kendang Jimbe Dancers that has been developed can answer the problem formulation as follows: (1) the development of the creative dance moves of ”Blitar Typical Dancers”; (2) the feasibility level of the interactive CD media of the ”Blitar Typical Dancers.”
Keywords: Interactive CD Media of Blitar Distinctive Dancers, SBdP Lessons, Regional Creative Dance Motion Materials
Guiding Inmate in Making Batik Based on Charcacter Education in Malang Female Prison Class IIA
Authors: Dewi Regina Belinda
Published: September 2020

Prison is generally known as the place where the inmate is not only confined but also trained with several skills. In Malang, there are two prisons which divided by gender. The female prison is located in Sukun and currently holds 600 inmates. Living in prison does not prevent the inmate from exploring their creativity. The female prison provides 13 skills for inmates to learn, such as knitting, and making souvenirs like wallets, bags, and hats. However, there are other skills which not found and provided in the prison, specifically skills in making batik. Though many inmates are interested in learning on how to make batik, they face several problems ranging from the lack of knowledge to the limited materials. This gives rise to concern because the correct training in making batik could potentially stimulate behavioural and character improvements. Therefore, this research is intended to: (1) teach inmates to create batik products and (2) see if this helps with character improvement. This qualitative research is applied to 30 female inmates called Class II A. The process of gathering data are observation, interview and documentation. This study demonstrates that the correct training in making batik consists of three stages - Planning, Executing, and Evaluating. The planning stage is verbal not written. The executing stage consists of making pattern, coloring, melorod (a process where the batik is submerged in boiling water), and finishing. The evaluating stage involves the overall evaluation of the process in making batik and evaluate the finished batik products. The research also discovers that the process of making batik also promote several desirable traits such as persistence, an appreciation of aesthetics, national pride in local culture and entrepreneurship.
Keywords: Making batik, process, inmate, female prison.
Developing Eastern Culture-Based Arts Education To Improve Students National Identity
Authors: Setyawan Dedy , Dopo Florentianus
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine the feasibility of developing art education teaching materials from the aspects of content, language, design. The study was conducted at STKIP Citra Bakti Ngada-Flores-NTT. The subjects of this study were STKIP Citra Bakti students who took art education courses, while the object of the research was arts teaching materials based on eastern culture. This research was developed using the ASSURE model, with the consideration that this development model is oriented towards learning. The development is carried out with 6 steps: (1) analyzing learning needs with the observation method; (2) formulate objectives with the ABCD method; (3) design teaching materials with methods of making teaching materials, expert testing with TESSMER methods and refinement with TESSMER methods; (4) apply teaching materials (product) using the ASSURE method; (5) group testing using the ASSURE method; (6) evaluate test methods and revise test result methods. The data collected in this study were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively to assess the feasibility and effectiveness of the developed teaching material. The results showed that the teaching materials developed were reviewed in terms of the content, language, design, and feasibility of the teaching materials as ”Good” quality with an overall average rating of 75.88%. Thus, it can be concluded that the Eastern culture-based art education teaching materials developed are feasible and effectively used as media for art education learning.
Keywords: Teaching materials, Art Education, Eastern Indonesian Culture
Designing Batik Motif with Digital Pattern Method
Authors: Ristya Rini Denik
Published: September 2020

Batik fabric is a traditional cultural form from Indonesia, developed initially solely for as use of the King and his followers. In modern society, batik has spread more widely into everyday wear for Indonesian people. Batik motifs are made following the market needs and must constantly be updated to cater to changing fashions. Therefore, the author provides training to the younger generation in the digital construction of new batik patterns. The methods used in this training are presentation, tutorials, practicums and discussions.
Keywords: Batik Motif, Digital, Pattern
The National Gallery of Indonesia (GNI): Cultural Policy and Multiculturalism. Study of the “Pameran Seni Rupa Nusantara” 2001-2017 at GNI
Authors: Smara Dewi Citra , B Tangkilisan Yuda
Published: September 2020

This study focuses on the role of the National Gallery of Indonesia (GNI) in maintaining multiculturalism through the policies implemented, namely initiating the activities of the Pameran Seni Rupa Nusantara (PSRN). The PSRN exhibition is one of the GNI’s most important programs because it gives space to the artists of the archipelago - not just Java and Bali - to present works of modern-contemporary art rooted in local wisdom. As a nation that has the characteristics of pluralism, the spirit of multiculturalism in art has become very significant, especially in the middle of the Disruption era which is ”full of uncertainty”. Earlier studies have suggested that the aesthetic concept of Indonesia was based on Indonesian cultural diversity, but these studies do not specifically address GNI policies. This article uses qualitative research with a historical method approach together with a material culture analysis approach. The results of the study show that GNI as the State Cultural Institute plays an important role in maintaining multiculturalism through exhibition events involving roles and figures.
Keywords: The National Gallery of Indonesia, Cultural Policy, Pameran Seni Rupa Nusantara, Multiculturalism
Indonesian Horror Film: Deconstruction of Repetitive Elements of Indonesian Urban Legend for Cultural Revitalization, Creativity, and Critical Thinking
Authors: Tiwahyupriadi Diki , Ayuningtyas Yulia
Published: September 2020

Currently, film remains the main media for public entertainment. Of the many genres of film in Indonesia, horror is still the most popular. Unfortunately, Indonesian horror films pay little attention to the creative aspects of the story but focus on cinematography, producing repetitive performances which often follow stock templates. The story typically begins with moving to an empty house, getting lost in the forest, and being haunted by female ghosts. Even so, horror films like this are required to encourage critical and creative thinking of observers and film producers. Therefore, this study aims to discuss the disruptive element through repetitive stories in horror films that are able to open up opportunities for the emergence of creative interplay and its relevance to creative education through horror films in Indonesia. This research uses Maruska Svasek’s perspective on transit and transition which will dissect cultural phenomena in Indonesian horror films. In addition, the viewpoint from Derrida is used to deconstruct repetitive thoughts by film audiences to show the demythologization that occurs in current horror films. Data is taken from literature studies of Indonesian horror films with temporal limitations 2017-2019. Data was also collected using a questionnaire with the decoding-encoding belonging to Stuart Hall perspective. The results of the study show that the repetitive story culture is caused by Indonesian people’s interest in legendary urban legend stories. Utilizing urban legend as the main idea of the story, through Svasek’s perspective, creates attention to the culture that provides an opportunity for cultural preservation and revitalization.
Keywords: Indonesian horror film, urban legend, deconstruction, cultural revitalization, creativity
Automate Classroom and The Culture Adaptation
Authors: Setyaningsih Endang
Published: September 2020

The 4.0 industrial revolution has stimulated advance technology and automation, which is in turn encouraging the redesign of elementary school teaching programmes. The curriculum update leads to learning automation as consequence of digitalization. Teaching methods are increasingly shifting towards automate dsystem in digital classrooms. The purpose of this research is to show the prototype of an automation classroom, and how to adapt classroom automation into sustainability culture. This paper discusses the major impact of education reformation and the culture adaptation on elementary schools. This paper employed the qualitative research by analyzed the development of augmentation process and the cultural sustainability in the future education. The findings suggest that the latest development of automated classrooms are creating a positive impact on the competitiveness of schools. By updating the curriculum wisely, it is possible to integrate education with technology and benefit the children being taught.
Keywords: automate classroom, education revolution, culture adaptation, cultural sustainability
Aesthetic of Cuteness Dimensions in Malang City Mascot
Authors: Rifqi Novica Dimas , Kusumawati Hidayat Ima , Agung Sutrisno Andika
Published: September 2020

Osi and Ji are Malang City mascots made with coherent design procedures. They represent a particular identity to appeal to the target audience. This paper examines the aesthetics of cuteness that synergize between the dimensions of affection, language, and design in the city’s mascot. The study is based on qualitative research with observations and interviews conducted between April and September 2018. The affective dimension of Osi and Ji is linked with their anthropomorphism. It creates a high level of intimacy for the audience. The design dimensions of Osi and Ji are determined by the ‘cuteness’ design principles, especially the use of basic shapes such as circles, vibrant colors, proportions, and poses. These three dimensions can function as a guide to design a city mascot character to have a strong visual impact.
Keywords: Aesthetic of Cuteness, Character Design, City Mascot
The Spirit of Ethnical Art as an Estethical Domain in Managing Tourism Attraction in Malang, East Java
Authors: Suprihatin Dyah Pratamawati E.Wara
Published: September 2020

This research is an excavation of Wayang Topeng performance art as one of the ethnical wealth of Malang, East Java. The main target is the aesthetic domain, which is intensively studied for its potential as a tourism art by various groups, including the efforts of the Malang local government. This research aims to understand the local wisdom that can be performed as tourism arts offered at various events, one of which is at the presentation of the 2018 MCC (Malang Culture Carnival), which carries unique themes, one of which is wayang topeng (mask dance). The research method uses qualitative descriptive with a single case study approach, namely the appearance of MCC 2018. Data collected in the form of words and actions and document review, which emphasizes on key informants, Ida Ayu Made Wahyuni, SH, MS (Head of Malang City Tourism Office), Tri Handaya, S.Kom (Chairman of the Asmarabangun Wayang Topeng Association). The analysis used is a holistic single-case study. The results of this study are as follows: (1) The presentation of the theme of the work is local and historical, (2) the performance is sourced from the form and technique of the Wayang Topeng tradition, (3) the costumes and supporting devices for processing the characteristics locality and ethnicity. The ethnic spirit element raised is the aspect of locality and is offered as a display that is modern, exotic, and spectacular.
Keywords: Mask, ethnical spirit, tourism art, locality
Aesthetic Expression in Malang Communities Imbued Hindu-Java Spiritual Strengthening Tourism in Malang
Authors: Agung Arimbawa Anak
Published: September 2020

This paper examines the Hindu-Javanese spiritual beliefs of communities living in Malang. Social life is no different from other Java communities. However, because of their Hindu faith, then there is a form of social communication associated with spirituality. These spiritual beliefs have a big impact artistic expression. Often the Hindu belief is clearly confined to the needs of the ritual, but it can also function as art. To explain this artistic expression, this study uses data from interviews. Analysis of the collected data is done by interpreting the verbal descriptions form. The study results showed that artistic phenomena generally take one of the following forms (1) Penjor, (2) the gate, and (3) procession. This study uses data key informant interviews, artists, and Hindu culture in Malang. Analysis of collected data is done by interpreting the verbal descriptions form. The study results showed that there phenomena which are generally recognizable in the form of (1) Penjor, (2) the gate, and (3) procession.
Keywords: sepiritual, hindu, expression, tourism