bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Electrochemical Sensing on a Nanostructured Silicon Mass Spectrometry Surface
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Central University, Taoyuan City, 32001, Taiwan, CW Tsao , ZM Guo ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Central University, Taoyuan City, 32001, Taiwan
Published: September 2021

Mass Spectrometry (MS) is a widely used analytical tool that provides quantitive information (molecule weight and intensity) of the analyte. Nanostructured silicon-based surface-assisted desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (LDI-MS) provides matrix-free and high sensitivity advantages. However, the mass spectrometer is a large and expensive tool limiting the onsite screening or point-of-care testing applications. Electrochemical sensing, on the other hand, is a simple and less-expensive detection method that can be used as portable onsite screening purposes. If the nanostructure silicon (nSi) surface can be used for electrochemical sensing, it opens the possibility of using nSi surface for both electrochemical sensing and Mass Spectrometry (MS) detection. Therefore, in this paper, we demonstrate the feasibility of using nSi surface for electrochemical sensing. Effects of the major nSi surface process parameters, including metal-assisted etching time and electroless Au decoration/deposition time to the electrochemical was evaluated.
Planning Ahead for a Possibility of Future Identification of a SARS-CoV-2 Variant of High Consequence
Authors:   Givatayim, Israel, D Handelman , A Handelman ,   Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Holon Institute of Technology, Holon, Israel
Published: September 2021

The authors suggest to broaden preparedness for the possibility of emergence of a SARS-CoV-2 variant of high consequence, although such variant has not been identified so far, by planning ahead for a situation where unscheduled development and administration of a modified vaccine will be necessary. They identify and discuss various less-addressed issues whose durations can be shortened by such planning ahead. Some of the issues should be decided and handled on a country-by-country basis. These issues are: what the threshold values of parameters used to determine a variant’s rise to the level of high consequence should be; when development of a modified vaccine should actually be initiated; conditions, with respect to each country, that have to be fulfilled in order to determine that an instant, unscheduled vaccination program is necessary; and, with respect to each country, if the necessity of an unscheduled vaccination program is indeed determined, when to actually start such unscheduled vaccination program.
Subthreshold Yellow Wavelength Micropulse Laser Photostimulation Treatment in a Patient with Suspected Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy
Authors:   Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Kastamonu University, Turkey, MU Isik , MFK Degirmenci ,   Department of Ophthalmology, Çankiri State Hospital, Turkey, A Saglik ,   Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Kastamonu University, Turkey
Published: September 2021

Purpose: The aim is to discuss the efficacy of micropulse laser treatment in a patient suspected of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy. Case Presentation: A 61-year-old male patient presented with decreased vision in his left eye. He had a dome-shaped lesion below the macula and macular swelling in the fundus examination. Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) showed neurosensorial serous detachment of the macula and polypoid appearance in the region consistent with the dome-shaped lesion. The patient was recommended Flourescein Angiography (FA), indocyanine green angiography (ICGA), but for economic reasons he refused to perform ICGA. After that, only FA was performed. As a result of the examinations, it was evaluated as central serous chorioretinopathy by a retina specialist. Three months later, because of subretinal fluid persistence, micropulse laser treatment including polyp-like lesion was applied. Results: At the 6th month follow-up, it was found that the fluid completely regressed and the Pigment Epithelial Detachment (PED) appearance occurred in place of the polypoidal appearance in OCT. In the 22nd month, subretinal fluid disappeared completely and PED appearance was observed. Conclusions: Although the characteristics of OCT of this case is similar to the OCT appearance in PCV, it would be more reasonable to consider this case as CSC in the light of current information, as this case responded to MPL treatment. Therefore, prospective studies with large groups are needed.
Assessment of the Risk Factors of MDD Recurrence Based on Deep Learning Approaches
Authors:   School of Public Health, Xi’an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, China, Q Wu , W Zhao ,   Center for Computational Systems Medicine, School of Biomedical Informatics, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA, X Yang ,   The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi’an, China, H Tan ,   Center for Computational Systems Medicine, School of Biomedical Informatics, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA, L You ,   Center for Computational Systems Medicine, School of Biomedical Informatics, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA, H Xu ,   Center for Computational Systems Medicine, School of Biomedical Informatics, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA, Y Zhou ,   Center for Computational Systems Medicine, School of Biomedical Informatics, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA, X Zhou ,   Center for Computational Systems Medicine, School of Biomedical Informatics, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA
Published: September 2021

Objective: Explore the risk factors related to the recurrence of MDD and provide a basis for the prevention and control of MDD. Methods: Patients with MDD were extracted from two large, multi-center clinical datasets. The inpatients and outpatients between January 2000 and December 2015 were collected. Eligible patients were 18-90 years-old and had a diagnosis of MDD. The MDD were identified based on the MDD-related ICD-9- CM diagnosis codes; and MDD-related ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes. Eventually, 140,497 patients were qualified for further analysis, including 69.2% female patients. Among of 140,497, 20, 078 patients (14.3%) had no comorbidities. Logistic regression, SVM, and LSTM were employed to predict the key risk factors associated with MDD recurrence. Results: The MDD patients with married /life partners had a lower prevalence rate (9.2%) of MDD recurrence than the patients with single marital status (11.8%). The primary MDD patients had a higher MDD recurrent rate (11.7%) than secondary MDD patients (10.5%). Primary MDD was associated with MDD recurrence (OR 2.49, 95% CI 1.53-3.96) via logistic regression analysis. Insomnia, anxiety and single marital status were also top-ranked risk factors for the MDD recurrence. The prediction accuracy of logistic regression, SVM and LSTM were 0.736, 0.791 and 0.834, respectively. Conclusions: Building statistical models by mining existing EHR data can explore the risk factors associated with MDD recurrence. Our results indicated that primary MDD, never married, anxiety symptoms, and insomnia were risk factors for MDD recurrence. The prediction accuracy of the LSTM model was higher than the other two approaches.
Shar¯ı‘ah Resolution and Islamic Finance: A Review
Authors:   Bahrain Training Institute, Ministry of Education, Bahrain, Shaikh Zakir Hossen , Sarea Adel M. ,   College of Business and Finance Ahlia University, Manama, Bahrain, Al-Saadi Abdelrahman ,   College of Business Administration, University of Bahrain, Zallaq, Bahrain, Hawaldar Iqbal Thonse ,   College of Business Administration, Kingdom University, Riffa, Bahrain
Published: September 2021

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to look into the Shar¯ı‘ah resolution framework in Islamic finance and see how it may be improved. This paper is based on a detailed examination of previous research into the need for a worldwide Shar¯ı‘ah Resolution mechanism to be applied across all IFIs. Methodology: A detailed analysis of past studies on the necessity of a Shar¯ı‘ah Resolution framework to be implemented globally by all IFIs was used to develop the qualitative method. Findings: Measuring the level of fatwá disclosure by specific Islamic banks through central banks Shar¯ı‘ah judgements will add to the existing literature while also filling a gap. Significance: This study is noteworthy because it lays the framework for future researchers on the topic. Using a central bank to assess the extent to which certain Islamic banks have disclosed fatwá. Limitations: These articles’ implications may aid in the explanation of Shar¯ı‘ah-related concerns in Islamic finance. Shar¯ı‘ah resolution in Islamic finance will be a significant Shar¯ı‘ah resource for new products supplied by Islamic financial institutions, as well as any existing goods given to new clients and industry practitioners. Implications: The fatwá is the legal response to the present difficulties that have arisen in the community. fatwá are used to disseminate knowledge to Muslims in order to alleviate their difficulties and misconceptions. Any fatwá-related knowledge will have an impact on individuals, societies, and organizations . As a result, this paper examined the role of fatwás in sharing information and determining how far fatwás can educate society in resolving problems.
LABORATORY EXPERIMENTS-PART 6 BIOTECHNOLOGY
Authors: K Gopi
Published: September 2021

The main purpose of this book is focused on laboratory practical skills are related to the life sciences including Biochemistry, Microbiology and Biotechnology. In the advanced Biological (life sciences) science practical skills and instrumentations are important to the students who studying life science in the area of Biochemistry microbiology and Biotechnology.
Effectiveness of a holistic neuropsychological rehabilitation program using virtual reality
Authors: Mendes Liliana , Reis Luís Paulo , Barbosa Fernando
Published: September 2021

Acquired brain injury (ABI) is associated with severe functional consequences at several levels: personal, psychological, social, physical, economic, and systemic. The main objective of the present study is to show the potential of applying virtual reality (VR) in neuropsychological rehabilitation and the consequent psychological and cognitive improvement of the person with ABI. A total of 27 participants of both sexes with moderate or severe ABI participated in an investigation in a clinical trial-type design with pre-test and post-test. Participants in the experimental group (n = 8) underwent a remote holistic neuropsychological intervention program supported by a VR platform: the Virtual Centre for the Rehabilitation of Road Accident Victims (VICERAVI). The experimental group results were compared with a first control group (n = 10) that underwent a conventional holistic neuropsychological intervention face-to-face program; and with a second control group that did not have any neuropsychological intervention (n = 9). We conclude that the VR-based neuropsychological rehabilitation program (NRP) at a distance produces better cognitive results in general cognitive functioning, learning, memory, and executive functioning than the conventional face-to-face NRP. Still, at the psychosocial level, the conventional NRP obtained results similar to those of the VR-based NRP, which did not produce significant improvements. Thus, the study results suggest that the development of VR-based holistic NRPs may benefit the autonomy of people with ABI.
To Ultrasound or not to Ultrasound: A REBOA Femoral Access Analysis from the ABOTrauma and AORTA Registries
Authors: Tatum Danielle , Juan Duchesne  , David McGreevy  , Kristofer Nilsson  , Joseph DuBose  , Todd E. Rasmusse  , Megan Brenner  , Tomas Jacome  , Tal Hörer
Published: September 2021

IntroductionResuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) is becoming a standardizedadjunct in the management of non-compressible hemorrhage. Ultrasound (US)-guided femoralaccess has been taught as the best practice for femoral artery cannulation. However, there is lackof evidence to support its use in patients in extremis with severe hemorrhage. We hypothesizethat no differences in outcome will exist between US-guided in comparison to blindpercutaneous or cutdown access methods.MethodsThis was an international, multicenter retrospective review of all patients managed with REBOAfrom the ABOTrauma Registry and the AORTA database. REBOA characteristics and outcomeswere compared among puncture access methods. Significance was set at P < 0.05.ResultsThe cohort included 523 patients, primarily male (74%), blunt injured (77%) with median age 40(27 – 58), ISS 34 (25 – 45). Percutaneous using external landmarks/palpation was the mostcommon femoral puncture method (53%) used followed by US-guided (27.9%). There was nosignificant difference in overall complication rates (37.4% vs 34.9%; P = 0.615) or mortality(47.8% vs 50.3%; P = 0.599) between percutaneous and US-guided methods; however, access bycutdown was significantly associated with emergency department (ED) mortality (P = 0.004), 24hour mortality (P = 0.002), and in-hospital mortality (P = 0.007).ConclusionsIn patients with severe hemorrhage in need of REBOA placement, the percutaneous approachusing anatomic landmarks and palpation, when compared to ultrasound-guided femoral access,

was used more frequently without an increase in complications, access attempts, or mortality.Surgical cutdown was associated with highest ED, 24-hour, and in-hospital mortality.

Level of Evidence: Level III; Prognostic
The Economic Phenomenon Behind the Education in China, and the Development Prospects and Suggestions for Vocational Education in China
Authors: Gan Rui
Published: September 2021

This article analyzes the education system and its current situation in China. It has been pointed out that the exam-oriented education with the college entrance examination as its main content leads to the scarcity of high-quality educational resources and the unfair distribution of educational resources. It also leads to the economic phenomenon where parents, schools, students, and other education-related industry chains are engaged in a fierce competition for educational opportunities. In addition, this article also points out the strategic significance of vocational education for China’s future talent development in addition to the national policy support for vocational education. In conclusion, the future development of vocational education is bright and of great significance to China’s education system.
Semantics and Evolution of “Che” in Anyue Dialect
Authors: Zhou Yanglu
Published: September 2021

In Anyue dialect, the meaning of the word “che” is very rich. It can be used as a verb to express the meaning of “argument,” “discussion,” “tearing,” “receiving,” “cutting,” “picking,” “opening,” “buying,” and “pulling.” It can also be used as an adjective to express the meaning of “immoral,” “unreliable,” and “naughty.” This article describes the semantics and usage of “che” in Anyue dialect as well as the usage of special phrases with “che” in other areas of southwest Mandarin. Finally, this article analyzes the semantic evolution of “che” and constructs a semantic evolution diagram.
Stratified Teaching Method of English Picture Book Reading in Primary Schools
Authors: Xu Yidan
Published: September 2021

With the advancement of the new curriculum reform, many schools have put forward the idea of combing English reading with stratified teaching. Enhancing the effectiveness of reading English picture books is an important goal that most English teachers uphold when reforming the teaching of English reading. In order to achieve this goal, it is necessary to improve the teaching methods of reading. Reading picture books is an important way to improve students’ core competencies in English. However, at present, the method of teaching reading in primary school is simple; in addition, the teaching activities are not well organized. Therefore, in order to improve students’ core competencies in English, this article points out several issues in the teaching of English picture book reading and provides some pedagogical implications for the teaching in this aspect based on the stratified teaching method and classroom observation by including Class 1, Grade 2 students from a primary school in Leshan as the research subjects.
Exploring Attitudes toward Ecology through Documentaries
Authors: Li Yanlin , Yang Mingfeng
Published: September 2021

The expanding development of the world economy has triggered various approaches to address the impending environmental problems, among which documentary serves as one of the most effective and attractive ways to cultivate eco-harmony awareness. This article aims to probe how attitudinal resources are being distributed and what Sino-British ideologies have conveyed in the Chinese documentary, Wild China, and the British documentary, Climate Change: The Facts, under the framework of appraisal theory with the help of UAM CorpusTool 3.3. The results from this study indicate that Wild China tends to employ more dis/inclination resources to show that China is willful to collaborate with other countries for environmental protection. On the other hand, the United Kingdom (UK) tends to adopt dis/satisfaction resources to explicitly or implicitly convey their disagreement with the promotion of the economy under the cost of the environment. The appraisal resources employed by both documentaries convey the ideology of opposing humans’ over-exploitation of natural resources. The findings of this study have both theoretical and practical implications in enriching the application of appraisal theory on the analysis of ecological discourse and further encourage the world to take action in order to prevent the over-exploitation of natural resources.
Evaluation of the Clinical Efficacy of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Combined with Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Cognitive Function and Sleep Disorders in Patients with Mild Vascular Dementia
Authors: Wang Ningyao , Xu Guohui , Wang Nan , Piao Wuying , Gao Guanghui
Published: September 2021

Objective: To explore the clinical effects of acupuncture and repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation in patients with mild vascular dementia. Method: From May 2020 to May 2021, 40 patients with mild vascular dementia in Harbin Fourth Hospital (our hospital) were divided into the experimental group (20 cases, using conventional drugs + acupuncture + repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation) and the control group (20 cases, for example, the application of conventional medication). The improvement of cognitive function score, sleep quality score, quality of life score, and cerebral hemodynamics before and after treatment were compared between the two groups. Result: Before treatment, the difference in cognitive function score, sleep quality score, quality of life score, and cerebral hemodynamic index between the two groups of patients did not form, that is, p>0.05; after treatment, the experimental group’s cognitive function score was (19.45±2.47) points , Sleep quality score (12.18±2.09), quality of life score (33.29±4.08), left cerebral blood flow velocity (65.76±3.32) cm/s, right cerebral blood flow velocity (64.32±3.25) cm/s, more For the control group, P<0.05. Conclusion: In the clinical treatment of patients with mild vascular dementia, based on conventional drugs, combined with acupuncture and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, the patients’ cognitive function can be improved, and the quality of sleep and quality of life can be improved. Comprehensive clinical promotion.
The Causes and Enlightenment of Post-Modern Film Culture in the 5G Era
Authors: Zhou Heqiang , Que Lei
Published: September 2021

With the increasing influence of 5G technology on film art, the postmodern culture contained therein is also gradually becoming obvious. Understanding the context of the 5G era and clarifying the origin of postmodern film culture can help us analyze the cause of the rise of postmodern film culture, especially the important influence of the expansion of film application scenes, the innovation of the whole industry chain and the evolution of film aesthetics on the rise of postmodern film culture. In addition, we should also consider the film culture under the postmodernism of 5G era, and explore the way to stick to the benign development of film creation and film industry in order to enhance our cognition and appreciation of postmodern film culture, to maximize the positive factors of postmodern film culture, and to promote the healthy and prosperous development of Chinese film production, creation and industry.
Modeling of cooling process of hydroaluminosilicate materials
Authors: Sobchenko V.V. , Zhaivoronok V.A. , Sobchenko H.O.
Published: September 2021

Porous thermal-insulation materials are widely used in building industry, the advantages of which are cheapness and efficiency. Their commercial appearance is also important in their implementation. Porous thermal-insulation materials to prevent sticking can be packaged only after cooling and after the main thermal processes and classification.
The process of cooling porous hydroaluminosilicate materials by the method of modeling with the subsequent check on the laboratory equipment with a fluidized bed is investigated in the work. The main thermal process takes place at a temperature of about 300°C. The cooling time of the porous material to a temperature of 20°C, which is about 20 seconds, is calculated, and the need to ensure this time in its classification is indicated. This model allows you to determine with sufficient accuracy the cooling time for particles of different diameters and temperatures.
The process of cooling the obtained thermal insulation material in the production technology occurs simultaneously with its hydrodynamic classification in the cascade classifier of the fluidized bed. It is important to determine the required cooling time of the spherical hydroaluminosilicate material to temperatures close to 20°C and to ensure the presence of particles in the apparatus during this time.
Comparison of experimental data with the results of the mathematical model shows the results with an error of 10%. There is a slight increase in the minimum residence time of a single granule obtained experimentally compared with the calculated.
FLORISITIC COMPOSITION AND ECOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF FLORA OF TEHSIL SARI NAURANG, DISTRICT LAKKI MARWAT PAKISTAN
Authors: Ahmad Shabir , KHAN FAWAD , MUHAMMAD ZAHIR , KHAN KHUSHDIL , KHAN MUHAMMAD JAMIL , KHAN MUHAMMAD JAMIL , KHAN MUHAMMAD JAMIL , KAMAL ASIF , KAMAL ASIF
Published: September 2021

The present study was carried out to determine the floristic composition and ecological characterization of the flora of tehsil Sarai Naurang. The floristic diversity of the plant consists of 143 species belonging to 47 different families having 42 dicots and 05 monocots. Poaceae were comprised as the dominant families containing 18 species followed by Brassicaceae, Fabaceae, Asteraceae and Solanaceae. Therophytes were dominant class having 89 species (62.23%) followed by Microphanerophytes 19 species (13.28%), Hemicryptophytes 13 species (9.09%),Chamaephytes 8 species (5.59%), Geophytes 7 species (4.89%), Nanophanerophytes 6 species (4.19%) and Megaphanerophytes have 1 species (0.69%). Leaf size of most plant species was reduced indicating an adaptation to arid climatic conditions. The leaf size showed that Nanophylls size were the dominant followed by Microphyll (40 species (27.97%), Leptophyll (34 species (23.77%), mesophyll (15 species (10.48%), megaphyll (2 species( 1.39%) and macrophyll 1 species (0.69%).
BIOCHEMICAL PROFILE OF Calotropis procera FLOWERS
Authors: Ferdosi Malik Fiaz Hussain , Khan Iqra Haider , Javaid Arshad , Munir Ayesha
Published: September 2021

Calotropis procera is a medicinal weed of family Asclepiadaceae. This study was carried out to explore the biochemical profile of C. procera flowers collected from Southern Punjab region of Pakistan. Methanolic flower extract of C. procera was subjected to GC-MS analysis. There were 30 compounds identified in this extract. The predominant compound was γ-sitosterol with 15.39% peak area. Other abundantly occurring compounds included stigmasterol (9.22%), 9,12-octadecadienoic acid (Z,Z)-, methyl ester (9.01%), campesterol (8.63%), α-amyrin acetate (8.25%), β-amyrin (8.09%), hexadecanoic acid, methyl ester (7.91%), 11-octadecenoic acid, methyl ester (6.15%), and 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (5.66%). Moderately abundant compounds included nonacos-1-ene (2.83%), methyl stearate (1.57%), pentacosane (1.44%), phytol (1.33%), heptacos-1-ene (1.20%), heneicosane (1.19%), and 1-hexacosene (1.09%). The remaining less abundant compounds were present with peak areas less than 1%. Literature survey showed that the major compounds identified in the flower extract of C. procera possess various bioactivities including antidiabetic, anticancer, antihyperglycemic, antioxidant, antimicrobial and anti-inflamatory.
a the Low Doses of Atrazine Cause Hormesis in Tribulus terrestris
Authors: Khan Bilal Ahmad , Arooj Mamoona , Arooj Mamoona , Nadeem1 Muhammad Ather , Javaid Muhammad Mansoor , Maqbool Rizwan
Published: September 2021

Growth stimulation anticipated to ultra-low doses of various herbicides in some crop species has been observed equally in under control and field conditions; however available data of hermetic affects on growth of weeds is extremely restricted. This study explores the promotive impact of low doses of atrazine on Tribulus terrestris growth. Pot experiments were trialed at Agronomic Research Area, collage of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, during 2019. Six different concentrations of atrazine [0, 5, 10, 20, 40 and 80 g active ingredient ha-1] were employed as post emergence herbicides at weeds stages having 3- 4 leaves under two different water regimes (60 % and 100 % water concentrations). Results revealed that increase in plant chlorophyll content, fresh and dry weight, root and shoot length were observed after spraying of atrazine @ 5, 10 and 20 g active ingredient ha-1 at 100 percent (%) water concentration. Atrazine doses exceeding 20 g active ingredient ha-1 destructively disturb the growth of Tribulus terrestris.
ANTIMICROBIAL AND OTHER BIOACTIVE CONSTITUENTS OF Cannabis sativus ROOTS FROM PAKISTAN
Authors: Javaid Arshad , Khan Iqra Haider , Ferdosi Malik F.H.
Published: September 2021

Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.), a medicinal plant of family Cannabaceae, growing wildly in most of the rainfed areas of Punjab, Pakistan. In this study, phytochemical profile of methanolic extract of root was assessed through GC-MS analysis and various biologically active compounds were identified through literature survey. There were 14 compounds in the root extract. The most abundant compounds were γ-sitosterol (27.08%) and 9,12-octadecadienoic acid (Z,Z)-, methyl ester (24.09%) and hexadecanoic acid, methyl ester (21.81%). Other identified compounds were methyl stearate (5.51%), stigmasterol (5.12%), campesterol (4.19%), phenol, 2,2'-methylenebis[6-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-methyl-(2.52%), 11-octadecenoic acid, methyl ester (2.10%), squalene (1.89%), β-amyrin (1.88%), eicosanoic acid, methyl ester (0.85%), tetracosanoic acid, methyl ester (0.88%), dronabinol (1.02%) and 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (0.96%). Most of the identified compounds possess one or more biological activities viz. antitumor, antifungal, antibacterial, antioxidant, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, and/or analgesic.
DAMPAK KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES TERHADAP KINERJA DOSEN UNIVERSITAS MEDAN DAN PADANG
Authors: Kridaningsih Anna
Published: September 2021

This research explores the influence of knowledge management methods on the work of lecturers at bauchi and Gombe States universities. In this study, knowledge management practices were established; knowledge generation, knowledge acquisition, knowledge sharing and knowledge storage. The research is based on cross-sectional designs and surveys. The survey was conducted at four (4) research institutes distributed to college academics. A total of 325 surveys were distributed and 265 were returned with a response rate of 81.5%. The validity and reliability of the data is reviewed through the Social Science Statistics Package (SPSS) and all structures are met. Multiple regression analysis is used to evaluate hypotheses. The results of this study show that all information management structures are positively related to the success of lecturers. Generation and acquisition of knowledge as the main influence on the output of established lecturers. This paper supports the value of knowledge management strategies to improve overall efficiency. Discussion of research results is discussed and sponsored. Among other things, this paper recommends a holistic approach in all aspects of knowledge management practices and features that influence knowledge management achievement. In conclusion, this study highlights and recognizes the influence of knowledge management practices on teacher success and thus helps policymakers to gain comprehensive insight into the impact of knowledge management practices in the context of universities in Nigeria.
JARINGAN INTERNET DAN SOSIAL MEDIA DALAM RANTAI PASOKAN DAN LOGISTIK
Authors: Ghozali Ghozali
Published: September 2021

Although social media has been used in a number of business and science domains, its use and functionality in relation to the supply chain is still limited. This article explores the void and provides new evidence and original perspectives for this information agency and introduces current and contemporary developments and themes. Over a span of 4 months, we downloaded tweets #supply chain and/or #tagar logistics. After clearing data and filtering tweets in English, we analyzed 76,378 articles using various computational techniques. Our analysis reveals important developments taking place where a wide range of supply chain management technologies are in a dominant position to play. Blockchain is the world's leading platform followed by artificial intelligence. The improved logistics position of last mile also shows that it can be connected to e-commerce and customer support. Supply chain technology is also grouped and linked in similar dendrograms and, automation related to robotics and robotics, analytics is associated with results, artificial intelligence is linked to IoT and machine learning. Related relationships are highlighted by other developments affecting contemporary supply chains. This study offers feedback for supply chain management on important patterns and themes developing in their field, as well as new graphic metrics to consider the environmental topology of social network attitudes. These developments, in particular, will provide useful insights into how markets are evolving and help proactively determine future investment areas.
MODEL PENGEMBANGAN MAKANAN DAN PARIWISATA HALAL DI INDONESIA
Authors: Kusumaningtyas Menur , Lestari Sri
Published: September 2021

This paper discusses the issue of developing halal food and its role in halal tourism in Indonesia to be more competitive with other Muslim countries. This study aims to explore the role of government and the Muslim community in general in the development of halal food and tourism in Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive qualitative literature review. Based on the results of the analysis obtained the hypothesis that the role of government in the application of halal certification is very influential on the level of consumptive tourists. Indonesia with a Muslim majority population must be able to become a halal industry producer which is currently still dominated by countries with Muslim minorities such as Australia, New Zealand, Brazil and even small countries like Singapore. Examining government regulations related to tourism and halal food will provide enlightenment on the importance of stretching halal tourism destinations with halal food offerings in Indonesia.
MENINJAU SECARA EMPIRIS PERAN PEREMPUAN DALAM MAKRO EKONOMI
Authors: Komariyah Fitri
Published: September 2021

Penilitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan signifikansi meningkatnya angkatan kerja perempuan di dalam industri dengan tingkat pendapatan perkapita di Indonesia selama periode 1996 2019. Metode yang dipakai dalam artikel ini kuantitatif dengan alat analisis analisis regresi. Hasil riset menyatakan bahwa tingkat angkatan kerja perempuan berpengaruh positif secara signifikan terhadap tingkat PDB per kapita.
PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI MANAJEMEN TERHADAP KINERJA UMKM MELALUI LOCUS OF CONTROL
Authors: Mufidah Eva , Ghifary M. Tahajjudi
Published: September 2021

Pandemi covid-19 ini menyebabkan sebagian besar UMKM mengalami gulung tikar sehingga diperlukan adanya usaha ataupun strategi yang digunakan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut untuk menjaga keberlangsungan hidup UMKM. Dalam perkembangan teknologi informasi karakteristik sistem informasi akuntansi manajemen sangatlah penting untuk mendukung pertumbuhan UMKM. Namun perkembangan teknologi informasi tumbuh dalam kondisi lingkungan yang sulit diprediksi sehingga kondisi tersebut dapat mempengaruhi locus of control yang dampaknya dapat mempengaruhi kinerja UMKM.  Populasi penelitian ini meliputi semua pelaku UMKM di wilayah Pasuruan dan Malang yang masih aktif usahanya. Menurut data dari Dinas Koperasi, Perindustrian dan Perdagangan, jumlah UMKM sebanyak 1625 unit dengan berbagai sektor. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah metode purposive sampling. Sampel yang diambil sebesar 20% dari jumlah populasi sehingga diperoleh sampel sebesar 325 responden. Teknik analisis yang dipilih untuk menganalisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis faktor konfirmatori dan maximum likehood estimation pada SEM (Structural Equation Model) dengan menggunakan aplikasi STATA 14. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa sistem informasi akuntansi manajemen berpengaruh positif dan signifikan sebesar 0,27 terhadap kinerja UMKM. Sistem informasi akuntansi manajemen berpengaruh positif dan signifikan sebesar 0,77 terhadap Locus of control. Locus of control  berpengaruh positif dan signifikan sebesar 0,34 terhadap kinerja UMKM. Sistem informasi akuntansi manajemen berpengaruh positif dan signifikan sebesar 0,26  terhadap kinerja UMKM melalui Locus of control. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa Keberhasilan UMKM yaitu ada pada kemampuan diri (locus of control) dalam mengendalikan permasalahan yang terjadi di perusahaan. Kemampuan perusahaan dalam menggunakan sistem informasi akuntansi manajemen dengan adanya locus of control dari pelaku (UMKM) sehingga dapat meningkatkan kinerja UMKM.
STRUKTUR MODAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS DAN PROFIBILITAS TERHADAP FIRM VALUE
Authors: Indira Irma , Wany Eva
Published: September 2021

This research aims to conduct testing as well as know the capital structure moderating the influence of liquidity and profitability on firm vaue. The place where this research was conducted is in IDX where it uses the banking sector. The samples used in this study used  purposive sampling method with samples of 96 companies from 2016 to 2019. In research studies the use of methods is used to explain the relationship and influence on variables using multiple analysts. The results of this study have proven the results if liquidity has a negative and significant impact on the firm value,while profitability has a positive impact on the firm value. The capital structure is able to moderate liquidity in firm value but does not moderate the influence of prifitability on firm value.
STUDI INSTITUSIONALISASI SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI BERBASIS CLOUD SERVER
Authors: Faizah Faizah , Soemaryono Soemaryono , Kamayanti Ari
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami bagaimana penerapan institusionalisasi Sistem Informasi Akuntansi berbasis Cloud Server. Pendekatan kualitatif institusional dalam menganalisa penerapan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi berbasis Cloud Server digunakan sebagai metode penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan identifikasi institusionalisasi coupling antara lain: proses implementasi lebih cepat, karena tidak perlu setting server; sistem networking sudah disiapkan sebelumnya oleh pihak vendor sebagai mitra bisnis; bersifat virtual, tidak memerlukan investasi hardware yang besar; koneksi lebih cepat, lebih stabil; lebih ringan dan memiliki sistem yang kompleks serta mudah di gunanakan (user friendly). Identifikasi institusionalisasi decoupling antara lain: karena sifatnya terbatas untuk development; jika ada tambahan data (kantor cabang baru), maka akan ada tambahan biaya guna menambah kapasitas server maya/cloud; biaya setting & maintenance mahal; tidak efektif bagi perusahaan menengah ke atas, dengan banyak kantor cabang disertai kapasitas data yang besar dan terus bertambah sepanjang waktu.
ANALISIS DAYA SAING MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT INDONESIA
Authors: Prayitno Budi , Widyawati Retno Febriyastuti
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis daya saing minyak kelapa sawit Indonesia dibandingkan dengan negara produsen lain (China, Belanda, Pakistan, dan India) dengan menggunakan metode analisis Revealed Comparatif Advantage (RCA) dan Revealed Comparative Symmetric Advantage (RSCA) pada tahun 2010-2014. RCA dan RSCA digunakan untuk mengukur kinerja ekspor suatu komoditas tertentu dengan total ekspor suatu wilayah dibandingkan dengan pangsa komoditas tersebut dalam perdagangan dunia. Hasil RCA penelitian ini yaitu ini menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia mempunyai daya saing tinggi kelapa sawit dengan komoditi 291; 292; 29; 27; 276; 2; 23; dan 231 terhadap China. Selain itu Indonesia juga mempunyai daya saing tinggi dengan komoditi 23 dan 231 terhadap Belanda. Indonesia juga mempunyai daya saing tinggi dengan komoditi 2; 2769; 29; 292 terhadap Pakistan; dan yang terakhir Indonesia mempunyai daya saing tinggi kelapa sawit dengan komoditi 2 terhadap India. Hasil RSCA menunjukkan bahwa kode komoditi 2; 23; 231; 2769; 29; 291; dan 292 mempunyai daya saing kelapa sawit tinggi di Belanda; selanjutnya komoditi 2; 23; 231; 2769; dan 292 mempunyai daya saing kelapa sawit tinggi di Pakistan; dan terhadap tidak mempunyai daya saing kelapa sawit yang tinggi.
INVESTIGATION OF THE OLD AND CURRENT STATUS OF THE ISMAILIYE PALACE, WHICH HAS AN IMPORTANT PLACE IN THE HISTORY OF AZERBAIJAN
Authors: TAHİRLİ Zeyneb , DEMİRARSLAN Deniz
Published: September 2021

Çalışmada Azerbaycan’ın başkenti Bakü’de bulunan ve şehrin önemli yapılardan biri olan İsmailiye Sarayı’nın eski hali ve restorasyon sonrası durumu incelenmiştir. 1908-1913 yılları arasında Azerbaycan’ın zenginlerinden Ağa Musa Nağıyev
tarafından yapılmış olan bu saray çeşitli zamanlarda tarihi olaylara şahitlik etmiştir. 1918 Mart olayları sırasında hasar gören bina neredeyse tamamen yok edilmiştir. Birkaç sene sonra Sovyet Sosyalist Cumhuriyetler Birliği binayı
yıkma kararı alsa da, yerel halkın itirazı nedeniyle binanın restorasyonuna başlanılmıştır. Binayı restore eden Sovyet iktidarı her zaman olduğu gibi yine bu sarayda da kendi izlerini bırakmaya çalışmıştır. Yapılan çalışmada nicel
bilimsel araştırma yöntemlerinden nedensel-karşılaştırma yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonucunda İsmailiye Sarayı’nın geçirmiş olduğu restorasyon sürecinde özgün halini koruyamadığı görülmüştür.
THE MANIFESTATIONS OF THE MERCY OF THE PROPHETS AND MESSENGERS TO THEIR RELATIVES IN THE QUR'AN
Authors: ALDYAB Ahmed
Published: September 2021

إن من أهم ما يمثل رسالة الإسلام الرحمة، فالرحمة هي الأساس في الإسلام . فرحمة الإسلام لا تشمل الرحمة بالإنسان، بل وتمتد إلى الحيوان والنبات وغيرها من المخلوقات. وبهذا استحق الإسلام أن يكون رسالة عالميّة، وليس فقط للمسلمين وحدهم. فالمسلم
رحيم بأخيه المسلم ورحيم بالنصراني واليهودي وبقية الأقوام، مادام هذا الإنسان لايعادي الدعوة الإسلامية ويقف منها موقف المحارب وموقف الظالم. وإن الأنبياء والرسل هم أرفع وخيرة بني البشر، لأن الله اختارهم لإيصال رسالته إلى الأمم، ولهذا
استحق هؤلاء الأنبياء أن يتحلّوا ويتّصفوا بأجمل الصفات والأخلاق. وبالتأكيد كانت الرحمة من أهم خصائصهم وصفاتهم، فقد كانوا رحماء بأقوامهم ورحماء بذويهم أيضاً، ولكن لم تكن هذه الرحمة بذويهم على حساب الدعوة إلى الله تعالى، فقد كانتْ
دعوة الأنبياء ممزوجة بالرحمة لأقوامهم و لذويهم. وقد برزتْ بعض الإشارات التي ظهرتْ من بعض الأنبياء في القرآن لذويهم أثناء دعوتهم إلى الله وإلى الإسلام. ويأتي هذا البحث ليبيّن هذه الرحمة وهذه اللطائف التي أبداها و أظهرها الأنبياء
تجاه ذويهم كآبائهم وأبنائهم وإخوانهم.
FOLK BELIEFS ABOUT BIRTH IN ELAZIG PROVINCE ULUOVA REGION EVALUATION IN TERMS OF THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS
Authors: ÇETİNKAYA Tarık , KARATAŞ Hüsamettin
Published: September 2021

Halk inanışlarının ve uygulamalarının temelinde insanoğlunun hastalık, çaresizlik ve yalnızlıktan kaynaklı korkularını yenme; bununla birlikte kutsal olana sığınma, kutsiyet atfedilenden medet umma ve kötücül güçlerin zararlarını bertaraf
etme düşüncesi yatmaktadır. Elazığ ili Uluova yöresindeki doğumla ilgili halk inançlarının Dinler Tarihi açısından değerlendirilmesini konu alan bu çalışmada, özellikle doğum öncesinde, doğum esnasında ve doğum sonrasında ortaya
çıkan bir takım inanış ve uygulamaların halk arasında nasıl yaşandığı ve yaşatıldığı tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Söz konusu halk inanışları Dinler Tarihi açısından ele alınırken; deskriptif, tarihi, fenomolojik ve mukayeseli
metotların yanı sıra alan araştırması, gözlem ve mülakat tekniklerinden faydalanma suretiyle elde edilen veriler objektif bir şekilde değerlendirilmiştir. Nitekim insan hayatının başlangıç aşaması olan doğum, geçiş dönemleri arasında
önemli bir yere sahiptir. Her geçiş döneminin olduğu gibi doğumla alakalı inanış ve uygulamaların da kendisine has birtakım karakteristik özellikleri vardır. Bu çerçevede Uluova yöresindeki doğumla ilgili inanış, gelenek, töre,
ayin, dinsel ve büyüsel uygulamalar benzerlikleri ve farklılıklarıyla ele alınmaya çalışılmıştır.
Articulação entre Prova Brasil e avaliação institucional: percepções dos professores
Authors: CRUZ Carla Daniela Ramos da , RIOS Mônica Piccione Gomes
Published: September 2021

As escolas públicas municipais de Campinas (SP) possuem uma política pública de avaliação institucional, de caráter democrático e emancipatório; concomitante à Prova Brasil, que dá origem ao Índice de Desenvolvimento da Educação Básica e estabelece metas para as escolas. Com isso, o objetivo deste artigo é analisar quais são as percepções dos professores das escolas públicas sobre a articulação entre a Prova Brasil e a avaliação institucional. Por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas e grupo focal em duas escolas, concluiu-se que há articulação entre a Prova Brasil e a avaliação institucional, promovida em diferentes reuniões presentes no ambiente escolar.
Deskripsi kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa dalam pemecahan masalah aritmetika sosial di SMPN 1 Labuhan Haji Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021
Authors: Lestari Handayani Ayu , Sridana Nyoman , Junaidi Junaidi , Subarinah Sri
Published: September 2021

The research aims to describe students' critical thinking ability in terms of social arithmetic problem problem 2020/2021. As for the indicators of critical thinking ability covering clarification, furtherment, strategy, and inference. This type of research is qualitative descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The method of data collection includes a test of the critical thinking ability of 3 items of description and interview. Based on data analysis, it could be concluded that: (1) the high category of subjects of 3 students, indicating that in the clarifying, subclassification, strategy, and inference parts can state the problem perfectly and completely (2) the only moderate number of subjects at 5 students, pointing out that in the clarifying, subclassification, strategy, and inference sections can present the problem less completely (3) next, the low number of subjects of 12 students, I will be able to explain that in the clarification,assement, strategy, and inference will be unable to declare the problem.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Audio Visual Materi Bangun Ruang Sisi Datar di SMP Negeri 6 Mataram
Authors: Kurnia Hartatin Septiyana , Arjudin Arjudin , Kurniati Nani , Amrullah Amrullah
Published: September 2021

The purpose of this research is to produce a learning audiovisual media that is suitable for the material of build a flat side room in SMP Negeri 6 Mataram. The method used in this research is according to Luther, is multimedia development life cycle (MDLC). MDLC have 6 steps, there are concept, design, material collecting, assembly, testing, and distribution. Field testing was used in this research are validation test, practical test, and test for the learning media’s effectiveness. In validation test, the result of this research is validated by some experts. The practical test was carried out by 2 practitioners and the test for effectiveness was based on the results of the questionnaire which were filled in by 74 students (37 students of class VIII and 37 students of grade IX). Instrumen indicators are based on the feasibility of the media according to Thorn. The results of the validation test showed an average score of 3.14, with a very good category. Meanwhile, the results of the practical test with an average score are 3.39 in the very good category, and the results of the effectiveness test with an average score of 2.86 in the good category. So it can be concluded that the audiovisual learning media that have been developed are suitable for use in learning mathematics.
Kesesuaian Teori Perkembangan Kognitif Piaget Pada Peserta Didik Kelas I Dan II Dalam Memahami Hukum Kekekalan
Authors: Wardi Faridatul , Hayati Laila , Kurniati Nani , Sripatmi Sripatmi
Published: September 2021

This study aims to determine the suitability of cognitive development of class I and II students in understanding the law of conservation of numbers, conservation of material and long conservation with Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development. This type of research is quantitative with a qualitative-descriptive approach. This study population was 52 students in grades I and II at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Mukhtariyah Foundation Al-Islamiyah Mamben Daya Academic Year 2020/2021 with a sampling technique using a purposive sampling technique. Based on this technique, 14 research samples were obtained, six samples from class I and eight samples from class II. The instrument used was a test in the form of a brief description of the law of conservation of numbers, conservation of matter and conservation of length. The non-test instrument is an interview combined with a simple experiment. Interviews and simple experiments in this study use coins to the conservation of numbers, water and glass for the conservation of matter, and finally the rope for the conservation of length. Based on the results of the data analysis on the answers to the students' test questions, it is known that 50% of students already understand the law of conservation of numbers, the law of conservation of matter and the law of long conservation. Meanwhile, based on the results of interviews and simple experiments, it is known that 7 students have understood the law of conservation of numbers, conservation of matter and conservation of long, 2 students have understood the law of conservation of numbers and conservation of matter, 2 students have understood the law of conservation of numbers and conservation of length, 2 participants students understand the law of the conservation of numbers and 1 student who does not understand the three conservation laws. For further researchers, they can research the causes of students who have entered the concrete thinking stage and do not understand the law of eternity.