bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Triastin in immunocorrection of women diagnosed with cancer breast controlled by iron-containing glands treatment efficacy indicator proteins
Authors: Kachanov I.V. , Kuznetsov I.A. , Rybakov Y.L. , Gukasov V.M. , Myakinkova L.L. , Zhigacheva I.V. , Rasulov M.M.
Published: May 2024

The article shows that the treckresan BAA derivative triastin can be recocorrected for the immunocorrection of women of the menopause with a diagnosis of breast cancer under the control of determining the concentration of serum iron- containing indicator proteins (lactoferrin and ferritin). Results from a study of lactoferrin and ferritin levels in menopausal women diagnosed with breast cancer when triastine was prescribed are shown. It was found that in the main group, the use of triastine in addition to the main course of treatment caused an earlier (by 7-10 days) concentration of LF — from 401,22±27,58 до 4089,32±119,04 ng/ml and F — from 29,1±1,5 ng/ml до 494,30±13,6 ng/ml, compared with the control group — 1295,37±28,61 ng/ml и 288,59±15,5 ng/ml, respectively.
Methodology for rational resource support for the creation of a national system ofprotection against new infections
Authors:   Maikop State Technological University, Agirov A.H. , Gukasov V.M. , Zakharov V.A. , Twasko S.P. ,   AO “Scientific Research Institute of Communication and Management Systems”
Published: May 2024

The article presents a heuristic technology for rational financing of the creation of the National Protection System (NSS) against new infections (Decree of thePresident of the Russian Federation of October 5, 2023, No. 743) This technology allows, at the stage of formation of the Concept for the creation and development of the NHS, to carry out assessment calculations in order to select a rational option for creatingthis system.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE UNCERTAINTY OF THE EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT ON THE BUSINESS PROCESS OF HIGH-TECH MANUFACTURING COMPANIES
Authors:   LEONOV Moscow Region University of Technology, Veselovsky M. Ya. , Yurev A. A. ,   LEONOV Moscow Region University of Technology
Published: May 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the impact of external environment uncertainty on individual links of the business process of knowledge-intensive industrial enterprises in modern Russia. The foreign economic activities of such enterprises face external market constraints and they have to change their business processes to minimize losses and maintain competitiveness.The problem is to identify the most sensitive to the imposed restrictions and the associated uncertainty of the links of the busi-ness process. The article analyzes the context of the market situation and reveals that in relation to Russia, a number of countries actively introduced export and import restrictions on high-tech products. The statistics of trade turnover of high-tech products according to the list of the Commodity Nomenclature of Foreign Economic Activities with major Western partners was collected,the analysis of which illustrated the stagnation of foreign trade in high-tech products during the 2018-2021 period. Partly because of this, Russian economy is reorienting high-tech exports and imports to Asian countries, as well as carrying out measures to en-sure import substitution of high-tech products. The article outlines the studied area of management of knowledge-intensive in-dustrial enterprises to model a typical business process – decision-making in production, innovation and personnel policy. The model of business process consisting of production and organizational cycle is built, management flows and interrelations are mapped. The links of the business process sensitive to uncertainty are highlighted: drawing up a contract, procurement, R&D and maintenance. Risks which cause sensitivity of these links of business process are described. It is concluded that in the manage-ment of business process of knowledge-intensive industrial enterprises the process link must be replaceable and sustainable, which will allow to avoid serious risks.
FORECASTING INFLATION AT THE REGIONAL LEVEL IN THE SHORT TERM USING A VECTOR AUTOREGRESSION MODEL
Authors:   Central Bank of the Russian Federation, Dolgikh E. A. , Kudryashova T. V. ,   Yaroslav-the-Wise Novgorod State University
Published: May 2024

The paper presents the stages of constructing a vector autoregression model (VAR model) for forecasting inflation at the regional level and implements a short-term inflation forecast for the Novgorod region. For this purpose, the selection of possible indicators (20 units) for the VAR model was carried out, the need for their use was economically justified. As a result, 4 indicators were used for the VAR model. The explanatory variables included the following ones: Price indices of producers of agricultural products sold by agricultural organizations (products and services of agriculture and hunting); Re-tail turnover of non-food products, %; Average monthly real accrued wages of employees of organizations, %. The exoge-nous variable was the Index of the real exchange rate of the ruble to the US dollar, %. The necessity of using dummy varia-bles to eliminate the impact of the identified shocks in the dynamics of inflation was also justified: the impact of the shocks of 2014–2015, when the Bank of Russia announced a floating exchange rate and started targeting inflation, was eliminated, as well as the shock of March 2022, when geopolitical instability intensified, which resulted in a short-term weakening of the ruble and a surge in consumer demand. The resulting VAR model was found to be consistent after carrying out all the necessary econometric tests. The model was verified. Based on the simulated VAR model, a short-term inflation forecast for the Novgorod region was constructed. Subsequently, it was decided to adjust the resulting forecast series of inflation based on the available data of the non-monetary inflation factor. It is worth noting that the developed VAR model is suitable only for the subject of the Russian Federation, selected in the study, since each region of Russia is unique, therefore, the selec-tion of indicators should be carried out for each territory individually. At the same time, the algorithm for constructing a orecasting model is universal and can be applied to various territories. As a result, it has been concluded that it is im-portant to construct an inflation forecast, since its impact must be taken into account in financial planning by absolutely all economic agents at all hierarchical levels including the government, business and citizens.
THE STAGES OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT WITH IMPLEMENTED CONTROLLING AT THE HOUSING AND COMMUNAL SERVICES ENTERPRISE
Authors:   Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Soroka E. V.
Published: May 2024

The results of the analysis of scientific publications and practical experience in the issues of the efficiency of the functioning of housing and communal services enterprises allow us to assert that today it is necessary to bring housing and communal services enterprises out of the crisis and reduce the cost of services provided by introducing the basic pro-visions of saving fuel and energy resources. The enterprise will work successfully only after the following: determining the main goals of the organization, compiling and implementing an organization management system based on the relevant regulatory and technical documentation, setting and implementing planning, recruiting and coordinating personnel, mon-itoring and controlling all business processes. The article describes the stages of production management at a housing and communal services enterprise. Controlling playsa particularly important role in the management process. The pre-paratory and production stages of the management process at the enterprise are shown. Examples of operational control of the work performed and automated systems with which the entire management process can be conducted are given. Using the IDEF0 methodology, it has been possible to model the business processes of the housing management of the city of Donetsk, presenting the "black box" model as a system in which only input and output values are visible. Based on the analysis of work, and in the course of the development of the housing and communal services enterprise, there is a constant need to adjust business processes. Rational optimization ideas can be offered by the executors of operations. Thanks to the use of a BPM system, any business process remains flexible to changes. The enterprise can adjust the order of work and create new processes at any time.
QUALITY MARKETING AS AN INDICATOR OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SMALL BUSINESS IN THE SERVICE SECTOR
Authors:   Rostov State University of Economics, Pisareva E. V.
Published: May 2024

Inattention of managers to the issue of implementing modern marketing concepts (opportunities, goals, objec-tives, methods, tools, etc.) as an integral part of effective development of small businesses in the prevailing conditions oftransformation of socio-economic development of the regions of modern Russia becomes the cause of crisis phenomena in the activities of business entities. The services sector has proved to be the most vulnerable and unable to resist the impact of negative factors of the current market environment. The article defines the specificity of services marketing, including at the stage of consumer and behavioral needs of market subjects; investigates development trends of practical marketing in the service sector in 2020 - 2022. The results of the survey of small business representatives in the sphere of services (on the example of Rostov-on-Don) are presented for the purpose of more complete description of their attitude to the concept of marketing and its functions. Its results were taken into account in the development of the algorithm of marketing development in the sphere of services, corresponding to the standards of small businesses and capable of adap-tation in the correlation of marketing decisions, planning and organization of marketing, creation of communication com-plex and evaluation of the feasibility of all stages of interaction of the enterprise with the interested parties. The algorithm was successfully tested in the context of situational task in the practical training of fourth year students in the field of "Marketing in trade" at the Rostov State Economic University (RINH), demonstrating its applicability as a tool to develop a quality marketing concept of small business services in accordance with current market conditions.
The Effect of Adolescents’ Discrimination Experiences on Suicidal Thoughts: Dual Mediating Effects of Self-Esteem and Depression
Authors:   The Correction Welfare Society of Korea, Park Young Suk , Yoo Ju Young
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine whether self-esteem and depression have a double mediating effect in the process of experiencing discrimination victimization affecting suicidal thoughts. The subjects of the study were 6,120 middle and high school students from the ‘2022 Children and Youth Human Rights Survey’ data of the Korea Youth Policy Institute, and the double mediation effect was verified using the Macro Process for SPSS program. The research results are as follows.
First, the experience of discrimination was found to have a positive effect on suicidal thoughts. Second, the experience of discrimination was found to have a negative effect on self-esteem. Third, the experience of discrimination was found to have a positive effect on depression, and self-esteem was found to have a negative effect on depression. Fourth, experiences of discrimination and depression were found to have a positive effect on suicidal thoughts, and self-esteem was found to have a negative effect. Fifth, the results of the analysis of the direct and total effects of the experience of discrimination victimization on the mediators, self-esteem and depression, and the dependent variable suicidal ideation were both significant, and the double mediating effect was verified, so that the higher the experience of discrimination victimization, the higher the self-esteem. It was found that as the level decreases and the level of self-esteem decreases, depression increases, which leads to an increase in the level of suicidal thoughts. Based on these results, various education, counseling, and program activation measures were proposed to reduce adolescents' suicidal thoughts.
Unter Druck. Der Lehrpersonenmangel und die Profession
Authors: Leonhard Tobias
Published: May 2024

Im Beitrag wird der aktuelle Lehrpersonenmangel als erhebliche Herausforderung für den Lehrberuf als Profession argumentiert. Der Einsatz nicht (einschlägig) qualifizierter Personen und der Druck auf die Ausbildungsinstitutionen, möglichst viele Absolvent*innen in möglichst kurzer Zeit „fit für den Arbeitsmarkt“ zu machen, wird dahingehend kritisiert, dass damit die für die Kennzeichnung als Profession notwendige wissenschaftliche Basis und ein Studium als notwendiger Zugangsweg in mehrfacher Hinsicht erheblich in Frage gestellt werden. Steht der Status als Profession zur Disposition?
CUIDADOS FARMACÊUTICA NO MANEJO DO USO DE ANTIDEPRESSIVOS NA ADOLESCÊNCIA: REVISÃO DA LITERATURA
Authors: Berto da Silva Alciene , Islene Holanda Carla , Costa e Sá Lima Iris , Guilherme Ferreira Marques Galvão José
Published: May 2024

A depressão é um transtorno de humor comumente encontrado em pacientes com diferentes condições crônicas que necessitam de politerapia. Neste contexto, o cuidado farmacêutico surge como uma importante ferramenta para garantir uma farmacoterapia racional a fim de favorecer uma melhora na qualidade de vida do paciente. O presente estudo tem o objetivo revisão integrativa da literatura dos cuidados farmacêuticos no manejo do uso de antidepressivos na adolescência. O presente estudo trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, a coleta de dados foi feita nas bases de dados: Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) e na National Library of Medicine (PubMed) no período de Novembro de 2023 a janeiro de 2024. Os descritores utilizados estão indexados na plataforma de Descritores em Ciências de Saúde (DeCS). Para entroncamento dos termos será escolhido o “AND” como operador booleano. Segundo estudos científicos enfatizam que os sinais de depressão leve e moderada em adolescentes apresentam-se como características e comportamentos individuais da adolescência, dificultando assim a diferença desses sinais sendo necessária uma avaliação detalhada dos sintomas apresentados. conforme os artigos científicos encontrados o farmacêutico tem papel primordial para que fármacoterapia seja segura e efetiva, favorecendo maior adesão ao tratamento e melhora da qualidade de vida desses adolescentes.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Depressão; Adolescência; Automedicação; Uso Irracional; e Atenção Farmacêutica.
CUIDADO FARMACÊUTICO DIRECIONADO AOS PACIENTES COM HIPOTIREOIDISMO: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Erick Fernandes Gameleira Johnathan , Guilherme Ferreira Marques Galvão José , de Oliveira Nóbrega Rafaela , Costa e Sá Lima Iris
Published: May 2024

Introdução: No âmbito da farmácia clínica, o farmacêutico busca resolver problemas menores inerentes à farmacoterapia. O cuidado farmacêutico é descrito pela ação integrada deste profissional com a equipe de saúde, centrada no usuário, para promoção, proteção e recuperação da saúde e prevenção de agravos. Neste contexto, as Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis (DCNT) se configuram como um importante desafio para os sistemas de saúde na atualidade. Dentre estas condições, o hipotireoidismo se destaca pela sua prevalência crescente e suas implicações consideráveis. Logo, é requerido o acompanhamento para o manejo e a gestão adequada desta desordem. Objetivo: O presente trabalho trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica integrativa acerca dos cuidados farmacêuticos direcionados aos pacientes com hipotireoidismo. Metodologia: Utilizou-se as bases de dados Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) e Literatura Latino-americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS). “Doenças da tireoide”, “Hipotireoidismo” e “Serviços farmacêuticos” foram os descritores utilizados. Foram aplicados como critérios de inclusão: artigos publicados entre 2018 e 2024, nos idiomas português e inglês, e que correspondessem ao tema. Foram excluídos artigos duplicados e que não estivessem ligados ao escopo desta revisão. Resultados: As evidências analisadas revelam que o farmacêutico deve realizar o acompanhamento farmacoterapêutico do paciente, esclarecendo todas as orientações sobre a forma correta de administração da levotiroxina, interações medicamentosas e medicamento-nutriente, posologia e reações adversas. Considerações finais: Assim, entende-se que o farmacêutico se insere como uma figura legalmente designada para fornecer amparo aos indivíduos acometidos com tal distúrbio endócrino.

Palavras-chave: Doenças da tireoide; hipotireoidismo; serviços farmacêuticos.
CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS OF A SUBURBAN HOMESTAY: INSIGHT OF DESA CINTA KOBUNI HOMESTAY IN INANAM, SABAH, MALAYSIA
Authors: Longgat Liza , Mogindol Spencer Hedley
Published: May 2024

Several homestays in Malaysia are located in rural regions with the goal of providing guests with a genuine rural living experience and enhancing the economic well-being of local residents. While research on homestays in rural regions is increasing, there is a lack of studies on homestays in suburban settings. Founded in 2017, Desa Cinta Kobuni (DCK) Homestay, situated in a suburban region in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, has achieved many significant successes. This research intends to examine the practices and success factors identified by stakeholders of Community-Based Tourism (CBT) in a suburban area, with a specific emphasis on DCK Homestay. This research used a qualitative technique to connect with ten key stakeholders of DCK Homestay, interviewing them to acquire insights into their views and experiences. The data was analysed using theme analysis, identifying four crucial characteristics - people, process, strategy, and enabler - that have significantly influenced the success factors of DCK Homestay. Key factors contributing to the success of CBT were effective collaboration with neighbouring villages, mutual support via frequent meetings, and the development of community culture. Collaborative projects and activities with other communities were seen as crucial factors in improving the overall tourist experience. DCK Homestay's success was attributed to creative relationships, community participation, sustainable methods, and cultural promotion. These factors have enhanced the favourable view of CBT in a suburban environment and promoted mutual support and cultural interaction among community members. This research illuminates the distinctive characteristics of suburban cognitive-behavioural therapy, with a focus on DCK Homestay. The results highlight how community engagement, sustainable methods, and smart collaborations are crucial for the success of suburban CBT projects. Stakeholders can improve the tourist experience, help the local community, and promote the cultural diversity of the area by comprehending and using these important variables.
Interactive Game Model in Drill and Practice Learning to Increase Student Learning Achievement
Authors: Najih Ahmad , Futihah Amanda
Published: May 2024

In order to enhance student learning outcomes, this research attempts to develop multimedia learning using a drill and practice methodology. The research and development approach, also known as research and development (R&D), was employed in this study. Assess the media's performance and determine how feasible it is to test this game in real-world settings. It is intended that this game would contribute to better learning outcomes for students. Along with determining students' opinions and interests in learning through drill-and-practice multimedia learning methods, this study also seeks to ascertain the viability and validity of the created interactive quiz game as well as students' evaluations of the multimedia. A field survey administered to middle school students and a student assessment questionnaire for interactive quiz games were the two types of questionnaires employed in this study. The study's findings showed that nearly all students responded favourably to learning that combined interactive quiz games with drill and practice multimedia learning models; additionally, students evaluated the interactive multimedia learning quiz games extremely well, scoring 91.979% on the assessment scale; and learning outcomes increased.
An Examination of Audio-visual Effects on Memory Capacity of Production Workers Based on Educational Targets
Authors: Kurniawan Juliadi , Tubagus Putra , Domingus Rafael
Published: May 2024

Humans have two different types of memory: short-term memory and long-term memory. Information is momentarily stored in short-term memory before being transferred to long-term memory. A string of characters, numbers, colours, or names that can be spoken or presented in less than two seconds can be stored in short-term memory. Many work environments overwhelm workers; for instance, a tailor may be able to maximise productivity if he works while listening to music. One of the things that can affect the workplace is audio-visual. Humans differ in how old their short-term memory is. Those who are still productive tend to have stronger memories than those who are older. The purpose of this study is to ascertain, in light of educational attainment, how audio-visuals affect short-term memory in adults of working age. Because it can still use short-term memory to effectively receive, process, and communicate information in a work environment, productive age is used. The results of an analysis conducted using Work Design software and Design Tools for Methods Standard indicated that the mistake rate at the productive age level at the undergraduate education level had a greater impact than it did at the high school level. This may be the result of short-term memory loss brought on by ageing.
PENGARUH TERAPI DOA KRISTIANI TERHADAP SKOR KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI
Authors: Hardiansyah Safitri Kiki , Pabontong Yethi Octovin
Published: May 2024

Latar Belakang: Operasi adalah tindakan dengan resiko komplikasi dan cidera yang dapat menimbulkan kematian, menjadi ketakutan yang menyebabkan kecemasan. Terapi doa dilakukan untuk mengelola kecemasan untuk mengurangi resiko gagal dilakukan operasi karena efek dari kecemasan pasien. Tujuan: menganalisis pengaruh terapi doa kristiani terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi di RSUD Malinau. Metodologi: studi Quasi Eksperimen pada 31 pasien pre operasi non cancer yang beragama Kristen Protestan dengan kesadaran penuh, yang berada di rawat inap satu hari hingga satu jam  menjelang operasi. Teknik pengambilan concecutve sampling, dengan pemberian terapi doa selama 15 menit sebelum operasi.Kusioner yang digunakan adalah Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety And Information Scale (APAIS).Hasil: Pasien yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini sebagian besar responden adalah lansia akhir dengan usia 56 -65 tahun  dengan persentase 29,0%.Pasien Laki-laki berjumlah 67,7% dan pendidikan terbanyak SMA 38.7 %, dengan status menikah 71,0%, pekerjaan yang paling banyak adalah petani yaitu 29% dan jenis operasi yang terbanyak adalah digestif 45,2%. Nilai kecemasan sebelum pemberian intervensi terapi doa adalah 12,94 % dan setelah intervensi terapi 9,87%.Analisis T-Test didapatkan p value 0,000.Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan signifikan secara statistik kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah terapi doa.Terapi doa dapat membantu pasien dalam mengelola kecemasan sebelum pre operasi. Saran: Terapi doa dapat dilanjutkan   dalam  standar prosedur sebelum operasi bagi pasien yang beragama Kristen Protestan
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MOBILISASI DINI TERHADAP PROSES PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI APENDIKTOMI DI RUANG BOUGENVILLE RSUD DR ABDUL RIVAI KABUPATEN BERAU
Authors: Sirait Yusnita , Komariyah Nur , Darmawan Awal , Sumiati Sumiati
Published: May 2024

Latar Belakang:
Apendiktomi merupakan operasi pengangkatan apendiks yang telah terinfeksi dan harus dilakukan sesegera mungkin untuk mengurangi resiko perforasi lebih lanjut. Mobilisasi dini memperlancar peredaran darah sehingga dapat mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka.Tujuan:Untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan mobilisasi dini terhadap proses penyembuhan luka post operasi apendiktomi.Metode:Penelitian inimerupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain Quasi Experimen, pendekatan Post Test Only dengan Time Series, Jadi ini adalah penelitianexperiment dengan pengukuran efek perlakuan yang dilakukan secara berulang pada satu kelompok saja secara utuh. Sampel penelitian 11 responden, diambil dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Kreteria inklusinya pasien sadar penuh, mendapatkan pengobatan farmakologis yang sama, bersediadijadikan sampel penelitian. Observasi penyembuhan luka dengan scala tanda-tanda infeksi. Hasil:Nilai rata rata penyembuhan luka pada post test 1H2 2,909, SD 0,70, nilai minimal 2 maksimal 4, pada post test 2 H4 1,545 dan SD 0,69, nilai minimal 1 maksimal 3. Setelah dilakukan mobilisasi dini, penyembuhan luka baik ditandai dengan jumlah skor tanda infeksi dalam batas normal dan penurunan gejala infeksi pada post test 2 H4. UjiShapiro Wilk didapatkan Whitung post test 1H2 0,822 kurang Wtabel 0,850 dan Whitung post test 2 H4 0,756 kurang Wtabel 0,850. Analisa bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon didapatkan W hitung 0,000 kurang Wtabel 10 yang berarti Ha diterima Ho ditolak. artinya terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil pengukuran luka pada H2 dan H4 dengan nilai selisih 1,364. Kesimpulan:Ada pengaruh yang signifikan perlakuan mobilisasi diniterhadap proses penyembuhan luka pada pasien post operasi apendiktomi. Saran:Mobilisasi dini sangat penting dilakukan pada 2 lebih 48 jam post operasi apendiktomi, agar penyembuhan luka berjalan dengan baik.
Perbedaan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Antara Puskesmas Terakreditasi Dan Puskesmas Tidak Terakreditasi Di Kabupaten Berau
Authors: Dewi Sulistyarini Wahyu , Puspita Dewi , Rusdi Rusdi , Kholifah Siti
Published: May 2024

Latar Belakang Puskesmas sebagai bagian integral dari fasilitas pelayanan primer harus dapat menyediakan dan memelihara mutu pelayanan. Akreditasi merupakan upaya untuk meningkatkan mutu pelayanan dan keselamatan bagi pasien dan masyarakat secara berkesinambungan. Pelayanan Kesehatan yang sesuai standar akreditasi akan berdampak pada kepuasan pasien Tujuan mengetahui perbedaan tingkat kepuasan pada puskesmas terakreditasi dan tidak terakreditasi di Kabupaten Berau. Metode Penelitiaan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional dengan populasi 104 pasien dewasa dari Puskesmas Terakreditasi dan Puskesmas Tidak Terakreditasi dengan masing-masing sampel 52 pasien dengan teknik Concecutive Sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner, dan analisis dengan uji Mann Whitney Test. Hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan dalam tingkat kepuasan pasien antara Puskesmas Terakreditasi dan Puskesmas Tepian Terakreditasi dengan nilai signifikansi P Value = 0.000 kurang 0.05. Kesimpulan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan secara statistik dalam tingkat kepuasan pasien antara Puskesmas Terakreditasi dan Puskesmas Tidak Terakreditasi. Saran untuk mengevaluasi dampak akreditasi terhadap peningkatan kepuasan pasien secara kualitatif dan merancang strategi yang lebih tepat guna meningkatkan kepuasan pasien.
HUBUNGAN SIKAP DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT KEKAMBUHAN PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH PERKOTAAN KABUPATEN BERAU
Authors: Ain Annisa , Yunita Nina
Published: May 2024

Latar Belakang: Skizofrenia merupakan gangguan jiwa psikotik yang dapat menimbulkan resiko ke kambuhan sepanjang kehidupan pasien. Salah satu faktor penyebab terjadinya kekambuhan tersebut adalah kurangnya peran serta keluarga dalam perawatan pasien. Tujuan : menganalisa hubungan antara sikap dan dukungan keluarga terhadap tingkat kekambuhan pasien jiwa dengan diagnosa skizofrenia. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif Analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Tekhnik sampling melibatkan  50 responden yang di kumpulkan dengan teknik Purposive sampling. data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan di analisis menggunakan uji fisher exact dan chi square. Hasil: Analisa data menunjukkan responden memiliki sikap baik sebesar 32 responden 64%, dan dukungan Keluarga Baik sebesar 29 responden (58%), dan kambuh berulang sebesar 24 responden 48%. hasil uji fisher exact Untuk variabel sikap dengan kekambuhan Menunjukkan Nilai p Value 0.042 Sedangkan uji Chi-Square dukungan keluarga dengan kekambuhan nilai p value 0,011 kurang α 0.05. Kesimpulan: Sehingga terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap dan dukungan keluarga terhadap tingkat kekambuhan pasien jiwa dengan diagnosa skizofrenia di Puskesmas Wilayah Perkotaan Kabupaten Berau. Jadi keluarga harus meningkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman keluarga dalam menyikapi dan mendukung pasien jiwa dengan diagnosa skizofrenia dengan cara mendukung secara emosional, informasi, instrumental serta penilaian.
DESIGNING TOURISM MARKETING TOOLS WITH GEOTARGETING OF IP ADDRESSES
Authors: Wasino  , Herwindiati Dyah Erny , Setyawan Ignatius Roni
Published: May 2024

Information technology is the key to developing the tourism industry with a new motto - smart tourism, which changes tourist marketing and management destinations. Much research on tourism marketing has been conducted through social networking sites to effectively promote events and tourist attractions on brand trust influencing decision-making. This research aims to create a notification or marketing message service system through geographic targeting to improve user experience by sending relevant messages based on the user's location. New knowledge about location-based marketing that requires a geolocation service system or application is geotargeting. The aspect considered in developing marketing tools using geotargeting is the impact of technological innovation, which can make tourism marketing trouble-free and more personalized based on location. This research used the design-based methodology. In this methodological approach, the notification or marketing message service system has a specific purpose. The finding in this research is a marketing service system, namely a segmented marketing tool or notification message. This marketing tool utilizes geolocation and geotargeting APIs to obtain user location data based on city, province, and country via the website and then sends messages to users. The novelty of the research lies in the marketing service system as marketing technology or notification messages through geographic targeting with IP address geolocation. This research thus has significant implications for personalized marketing. It implies that tourism stakeholders must increase their digital competence because understanding data and technology is valuable in modern and contemporary marketing.
Exploring Consumer Preference for Sustainable Design Attributes in Music-Inspired Products: Integration of Sustainable Development Goals
Authors: Chen Lu , Huang Chia-Hui , Chen Chun-Chih
Published: May 2024

Music, as a transcultural art form, offers auditory enjoyment and conveys profound emotion and distinctive imagery. In the era of emotional consumption and within contemporary consumer culture, elements of musical imagery have become intricately entwined with product design, providing consumers with deeper visual and emotional experiences. We explored consumers’ cognitions and preferences concerning the integration of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) indicators into the attributes of music-related imagery products. The Attractiveness Ergonomics IPA (Importance-Performance Analysis) and IRPA (Importance-Relative Performance Analysis) methods were used to evaluate attractiveness and impact on consumer satisfaction. The results showed how music-related imagery products integrate art, culture, and social responsibility to attain a more profound influence. They also unveiled product design elements such as “visual aesthetics” and “color selection” to attract consumers. Additionally, the significance of incorporating SDG indicators into the design of music-related imagery products was found to increase social responsibility and sustainable development. The study’s outcomes allow for a deeper understanding of consumers’ preferences and requirements concerning the design attributes with SDG indicators in music-related imagery products. Valuable insights for the design and marketing of such products propel the application and dissemination of sustainable development goals within the realm of music.
Manajemen Risiko Teknologi Informasi Pada Aplikasi CMS di PT. Sarana Citranusa Kabil - Batam Menggunakan ISO31000:2018
Authors: Suroto Suroto , Friadi John
Published: May 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to assist PT SCN in improving its ability in risk management, by minimizing the risks contained in the CMS application. In addition, it aims to provide recommendations some risk action for risks that have been identified.
Methodology/approach: Object of this research is PT Sarana Citranusa Kabil – Batam.    In order to support its business activities, PT SCN uses a application, called Cash Management System (CMS).  This study was conducted using method of case study research. Technique of data collection is in the form of observation. The procedures of this research follow the ISO31000:2018 standard.
Results/findings: This study found that (i) there are 20 possible risks, which can disrupt the performance of the CMS and business activities; (ii)  2 possible risks with high level; (iii) 10 possible risks with medium level; (iv)  8 possible risks with low level.
Limitations: This research focuses on risk management in the use of CMS applications. The research does not address risks outside of information technology, for example, health and safety environmental issues.
Contribution: The result of this risk analysis is a proposed action recommendation based on the impact and frequency of occurrence. Finally, PT SCN can prevent and minimize risks so that the function of the CMS application can run optimally.
Identifying Errors made by EFL College Students in Dictation
Authors: Afrah M. Lahad
Published: May 2024

A test is an important device for teachers and for learners; for teachers in
that it helps to assess the students' EL performance and for learners in that it
helps them to discover the areas of weakness and strength in their
performances.
 
Dictation is one of the integrative tests that have proved their proficiency in
measuring different language skills, like listening comprehension and spelling .
It is a reading passage (100 to 200 words) which is read by the teacher three
times at a normal speed . The students' task is to write down what the teacher
read in the second reading . However, experienced instructors in the field of
TEFL realise that learners have many errors in writing .
 
Hence, the present study aims at identifying, classification and explaining
the errors that EFL college students make during applying dictation tests .
 
The sample of the study is 55 students randomly chosen from the second-
year students at the Department of English, College of Basic Education ,
Al-Mustansiriyah University during the academic year 2005 / 2006.
 
The instrument of the study is a ready test which consists of a 162- word
passage. The passage is intended to test advanced students' dictation. The test is
submitted to a jury of specialists to ensure its validity.
 
The test results revealed that the sample subjects have many errors which
the researcher classified into comprehension, grammatical and spelling errors.
Spelling errors formed the largest percentage of the total number of errors
which are, in turn, classified into subcategories .
 
In the light of the obtained results some conclusions are drawn, number of
recommendations are made, and several suggestions for further research are
presented .
أثر استعمال التعلم التعاوني ) فرق التعلم ( في اتجاهات طالبات الصف الرابع الإعدادي نحو مادة الجغرافية
Authors: أ.م.د.صبحي ناجي عبد الله الجبوري
Published: May 2024

أن اﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴد ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘطوﻴر اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺘرﺒوﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ ورﻓدﻫﺎ ﺒﻛـﻝ ﻤـﺎ ﻫـو ﺠدﻴـد وﻤﺘطـور
ﻤــن اﻷﺴــﺎﻟﻴب واﻟط ارﺌــق واﻟﺴــﺘ ارﺘﻴﺠﻴﺎت ﻓــﻲ ﻋﻤﻠﻴــﺔ اﻟﺘــدرﻴس ٬ وﺒﻤــﺎ ﻴﻼﺌــم اﻟﺘطــور اﻟﺘﻘﻨــﻲ
واﻟﺘﻘـدم اﻟﻌﻠﻤـﻲ اﻟﻤﻌﺎﺼـر اﻟـذي ﻴﻌـد واﺤـداً ﻤـن اﻟﺴـﻤﺎت اﻟﻤﻬﻤـﺔ ﻓـﻲ وﻗﺘﻨـﺎ اﻟﺤﺎﻀـر ٬ ﻟـذا
ﺸﺨص اﻟﺒﺎﺤث ﻤن ﺨﻼﻝ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺘواﺼﻝ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺠﺎﻝ اﻟﺘدرﻴس اﻟﻤﻴداﻨﻲ واﺴﺘﺨداﻤﻪ ﻷﺴـﺎﻟﻴب
وط ارﺌــق ﺘدرﻴﺴــﻴﺔ ﻤﺘﻨوﻋــﺔ ﻓــﻲ اﻟﻤﻌﺎﻫــد واﻟﻛﻠﻴــﺎت اﻟﺘرﺒوﻴــﺔ ٬ وﻤﺸــﺎﻫداﺘﻪ وزﻴﺎ ارﺘــﻪ اﻟﻤﻴداﻨﻴــﺔ
ﻟﻠﻤـدارس اﻷﺴﺎﺴـﻴﺔ واﻟﺜﺎﻨوﻴـﺔ ﻀـﻌف ﻓـﻲ اﻻﺘﺠـﺎﻩ ﻟـدى اﻟطﻠﺒـﺔ ﻓـﻲ اﻟﻤـواد اﻟد ارﺴـﻴﺔ وﻻ ﺴـﻴﻤﺎ
ﻤﺎدة اﻟﺠﻐ ارﻓﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎرﻫﺎ ﻤﺎدة ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺘﺴـﺘوﺠب اﻟﺘﻔﻛﻴـر واﻟﺘﺤﻠﻴـﻝ ٬ ﻤﻤـﺎ دﻓـﻊ اﻟﺒﺎﺤـث ﻟﻠﺸـﻌور
واﻹﺤﺴـﺎس ﺒﻬـذﻩ اﻟﻤﺸـﻛﻠﺔ وﻤﺤﺎوﻟـﺔ ﺘﺒﻨﻴـﺔ إﺤـدى اﻟط ارﺌـق واﻷﺴـﺎﻟﻴب اﻟﺘدرﻴﺴـﻴﺔ اﻟﺤدﻴﺜـﺔ اﻟﺘـﻲ
ﻤـن ﺸـﺄﻨﻬﺎ رﻓـﻊ اﻟﻤﺴـﺘوى اﻟﻌﻠﻤـﻲ واﻟﺘﺤﺼـﻴﻠﻲ ٬ ﻟﻬـذا اﺨﺘـﺎر اﻟﺒﺎﺤـث اﻟـﺘﻌﻠم اﻟﺘﻌـﺎوﻨﻲ ( ﻓـرق
اﻟـﺘﻌﻠم ) ﻟﻤـﺎ ﻓﻴـﻪ ﻤـن ﺠواﻨـب إﻴﺠﺎﺒﻴـﺔ واﻟﺘﻌـرف ﻋﻠـﻰ أﺜرﻫـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ اﺘﺠﺎﻫـﺎت طﺎﻟﺒـﺎت اﻟﺼـف
اﻟ ارﺒﻊ اﻹﻋدادي ﻨﺤـو ﻤـﺎدة اﻟﺠﻐ ارﻓﻴـﺔ اﻟطﺒﻴﻌﻴـﺔ ٬ ﻟـذا ﺘﺘﺠﻠـﻰ ﻤﺸـﻛﻠﺔ اﻟﺒﺤـث ﻤـن ﺨـﻼﻝ ﺘﺄﻛﻴـد
اﻟد ارﺴﺎت واﻟﺒﺤوث ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘدﻨﻲ ﻤﺴﺘوى اﺘﺠﺎﻩ وﺘﺤﺼﻴﻝ اﻟطﻠﺒﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺎدة اﻟﺠﻐ ارﻓﻴﺔ اﻟﺘـﻲ ﻋـزت
اﻟﺴـﺒب ﻓـﻲ ذﻟـك اﻷﺴـﺎﻟﻴب واﻟط ارﺌـق اﻟﺘدرﻴﺴـﻴﺔ اﻟﺘـﻲ ﺘؤﻛـد دور اﻟﻤﻌﻠـم اﻹﻴﺠـﺎﺒﻲ ﻓـﻲ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴـﺔ
اﻟﺘدرﻴﺴـﻴﺔ إذ أﻨـﻪ اﻟﻤﺼـدر اﻟـرﺌﻴس ﻟﻠﻤﻌﻠوﻤـﺎت وﻫدﻓـﻪ ﺘﺤﻔـﻴظ اﻟﻤﻌﻠوﻤـﺎت ﻟﻠﻤﺘﻌﻠﻤـﻴن ﻤﻤـﺎ ﻻ
ﻴؤدي اﻟـﻰ ﺘﻨﻤﻴـﺔ اﻟﻘـد ارت اﻟﻌﻘﻠﻴـﺔ ﻟـدﻴﻬم
El legado metodológico de Eugen Von Böhm-Bawerk
Authors: Martín Grande Pablo A.
Published: May 2024

El presente artículo de investigación examina el legado metodológico de Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk, destacado economista del siglo XIX y pionero austríaco, más conocido por sus aportaciones de teoría económica, especialmente sobre el interés del capital. Tras una revisión exhaustiva de su vida y obra, se pretende resumir su contribución a la metodología económica, recogida casi en su totalidad en su ensayo Poder o ley económica y que comparte tesis comunes con pensadores tan influyentes como su mentor Carl Menger o los posteriores Ludwig von Mises, Friedrich A. Hayek o, incluso, Karl Popper.Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk plantea en su obra importantes interrogantes acerca de la naturaleza de la ciencia económica y su enfoque metodológico. El autor propone una reflexión profunda sobre los fundamentos y principios que rigen el estudio de la economía, sentando las bases para posteriores desarrollos en esta área. Este artículo pretende poner en valor la vida y obra del profesor austríaco y, especialmente, hacer un detallado recorrido por sus aportaciones a la metodología de las ciencias sociales, un campo que deja innumerables caminos abiertos aún por recorrer.
Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk plantea en su obra importantes interrogantes acerca de la naturaleza de la ciencia económica y su enfoque metodológico. El autor propone una reflexión profunda sobre los fundamentos y principios que rigen el estudio de la economía, sentando las bases para posteriores desarrollos en esta área. Este artículo pretende poner en valor la vida y obra del profesor austríaco y, especialmente, hacer un detallado recorrido por sus aportaciones a la metodología de las ciencias sociales, un campo que deja innumerables caminos abiertos aún por recorrer.
FUNGAL DIVERSITY IN CHEMICALLY FERTILIZED PADDY CROP FIELDS OF BASAJHAL VILLAGE KOTA REGION OF BILASPUR DISTRICT
Authors: Patre Vijay Shankar , Pahare S.
Published: May 2024

The Chhattisgarh state is considered as the “Rice Bowl of India” and the crop rice is a part of an ancient plant of agronomic
importance globally. Around one-third of the global population relies on rice. The soil of the paddy eld is an inhabitant of
several microbial biomes due to the richness of organic matter and minerals. The nutritional enrichment of the soil system is directly correlated
with microbial growth, especially mycoora. The present study revealed that the dominant fungal species were Neosartorya fischeri, Aspergillus
niger, Aspergillus fumigatus, Aspergillus oryzae, and Penicillium notatum were observed in the rice crop elds of Basajhal, Kota, Bilaspur,
Chhattisgarh. This research could further be extended to explore the importance of each fungal strain in nutrient recycling in the soil system.
IMPACT OF RECENT EDUCATION REFORMS ON THE OUTCOMES OF STUDENT OF DIPLOMA IN PHARMACY IN PUNJAB
Authors: Kaur Sukhpreet , Kumar Ravi Shankar
Published: May 2024

Over the past two decade the role of pharmacist is evolved from that of compounder and dispenser of medicines to experts
on medicines. The involvement of pharmacist has increased within multidisciplinary health care system. Keeping in view
the evolving roles of Pharmacist PCI has introduced the new syllabus after a gap of 30 years for Diploma in Pharmacy. This study aims to Aim:
assess the impact of recent education reforms and changes in curriculum of Diploma in Pharmacy on the outcomes of students in Punjab.
Methodology: A literature search was conducted to nd the recent reforms in pharmacy education and evaluation system. All the colleges of
Punjab under Punjab State Board of Technical Education and Industrial Training (PSBTE & IT) were included in the study. The result of Diploma
in Pharmacy under PSBTE & IT was available in open domain through PSBTE & IT website. There are 105 Result: colleges running course in
Diploma in Pharmacy under the aegis of PSBTE & IT and PCI. In past year (academic year 2022-2023), PSBTE & IT has implemented various
regulation reforms. The PCI has implemented new curriculum for Diploma in Pharmacy. This year 5477 students appeared for 2nd year
examination of Diploma in Pharmacy and only 19.11% students passed in second year examination. There were 5 colleges in Punjab where the
result was 100% and 20% colleges in Punjab where none of the students passed in Diploma in Pharmacy (2nd yr) examination. It Conclusion:
can be concluded that regulation reforms implemented by PSBTE& IT has affected the examination system for Diploma in Pharmacy students
and pass percentage of students have considerably decreased
A CASE OF UNMASKING A HIDDEN CULPRIT: DRUG INTERFERENCE IN BILIRUBIN TESTING
Authors: Mishra Arpita
Published: May 2024

This report sheds light on a potential challenge in clinical chemistry
testing - how medications can interfere with test results, leading to
misinterpretations
TEMPORAL BONE OSTEOMA – A RARE BENIGN TUMOR : A CASE SERIES
Authors: Harkut Rushikesh , Mohanty Roshni , Gaikwad Ninad , Tantak Amruta
Published: May 2024

Background: Osteomas, arising from osteoblasts, are slow-growing benign mesenchymal tumors. While they can
appear in any bone, their rarity in the temporal bone and middle ear (0.1% to 1% of benign skull tumors) emphasizes their
distinctiveness. Initially asymptomatic, osteomas may become symptomatic with increasing size, commonly causing pain. Their unique
prevalence underscores the importance of vigilance, as early stages may lack noticeable symptoms. This insight into osteomas highlights the
potential for evolving clinical manifestations, particularly pain, necessitating attention as these benign tumors progress. The Case series: We are
describing a case series of 3 unique cases of painless post-aural swelling. Clinical evaluation and a high-resolution CT scan of the temporal bone
aided in diagnosing the swelling. Surgical excision was done for all the patients. Post-surgery, histopathological examination conrmed the
diagnosis by scrutinizing tissue characteristics, validating the nature of the swelling as an osteoma. This comprehensive approach highlights the
importance of accurate diagnosis and subsequent surgical intervention in osteoma cases. Osteomas in Conclusion: the mastoid area of the
temporal bone, often presenting as asymptomatic swelling causing cosmetic disgurement, can be effectively treated with total excision,
yielding a good prognosis. Despite the lack of ear-related symptoms, vigilance for syndromic associations and extratemporal symptoms is
essential. Timely diagnosis and management, especially in cases with potential complications like pain, are crucial. Given the
De Zin van Resonantie voor Ecohumanisme
Authors: van Boxtel Bram
Published: May 2024

Dit artikel kreeg zijn eerste vorm in een engelstalige presentatie die ik gaf aan het Max Weber Kolleg (MWK), 17 april 2023. Het doel was tweeledig: allereerst, een inleiding geven in academische studies over humanisme, zoals het onderzoeksprogramma van de Universiteit voor Humanistiek (UvH) betracht; tegelijkertijd poogde ik te laten zien hoe het onderzoek van het MWK resoneert met deze humanismestudies. Dit veronderstelde weinig kennis van het humanisme (allerminst in relatie tot de praktijken van geestelijke verzorging), maar oppervlakkige kennis van Resonantie (2019) werd wel verondersteld. Voor degenen die een uitstekende inleiding tot Rosa’s oeuvre nodig hebben, raad ik aan het artikel van Frederic Vandenberghe in een eerdere editie van Waardenwerk (2022) te lezen. In deze bijdrage breid ik de responsieve relationaliteit uit Hartmut Rosa’s Resonantie (2019) uit naar het denken over Ecohumanisme – naar leven als ‘Aardbewoners in het Antropoceen’, in Latouriaans jargon. Ik doe dit (1) door humanisme te conceptualiseren en de ambiguïteiten van ‘zin’ te verkennen, (2) door resonantie te interpreteren in lijn met existentiële-fenomenologie, als een filosofisch antropologisch kader dat deze uitdagingen adresseert, en (3) door te engageren met humanistische zorg voor ‘ecologische rouw’. Dit stelt me in staat de implicaties voor een eco-humanistisch wereldbeeld te ontwikkelen.
EFFICIENCY OF THE DRUG SUPERPYRIN IN THE COMPLEX APPLICATION IN THE TREATMENT OF BROILER CHICKENS
Authors: Kotsyumbas I. , Pyatnychko O. , Stetsko T. , Zhyla M. , Shkodyak N. , Lisova N.
Published: May 2024

The article presents the results of the study of the efficiency and safety of the drug Superpyrin, a powder for oral use, as a means of symptomatic therapy in the treatment of acute respiratory infections in broiler chickens. The active substances of the drug are acetylsalicylic, ascorbic and citric acids. The experiment was conducted on broiler chickens with clinical signs of bacterial disease – pasteurellosis. The diagnosis was made on the basis of clinical signs of the disease, the results of pathological and anatomical autopsy of dead chickens and the results of bacteriological examination of pat-material. Experimental and control groups of broiler chickens received the antimicrobial drug Doxycycline hyclate at a dose of 20 mg per kg of body weight per day orally with drinking water for 5 consecutive days. In addition to antimicrobial therapy, chickens-broiler of the experimental group received the test drug Superpyrin orally with drinking water at a dose of 1 g per 1 liter of water for 3 days. From the beginning of the treatment to the 14th day, the clinical state of the poultry of both groups was monitored, namely, the presence of adverse reactions, negative phenomena and body weight gain. Before the treatment and on the 10th day after the last administration of the drug Superpyrin, morphological and biochemical parameters of the chickens’ blood were examined. Hematological studies were conducted according to generally accepted methods, and biochemical – with the help of a semi-automatic biochemical analyzer Humalyzer 3000, using test-kits from the company Human. The obtained results were processed statistically.
The results of a clinical study showed that the drug Superpyrin, a powder for oral use, in the recommended dosage, is an effective means for symptomatic therapy in the treatment of acute respiratory poultry disease of bacterial etiology. In the experimental group of chickens, the poultry mortality decreased, the treatment efficiency increased and body weight gains increased. No adverse reactions were recorded in poultry of the experimental group during the administration of the Superpyrin.