bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Culture of everyday life: to the problem of logic of structure and content of the educational discipline. Part I
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine, Napadysta V. G.
Published: September 2021

The article discusses the logic of structuring and content of the discipline "Culture of Everyday Life", due to the complexity and versatility of the phenomenon of everyday life and interdisciplinarity of methodological optics of its research, the variety of theoretical tools, which, in turn, determines the ambiguity of views on the very essence of the phenomenon of everyday life and its components. The analysis of educational programs on "Culture of Everyday Life", that are among the elements of educational-professional and educational-scientific training programs on "Culturology" in higher education institutions in Ukraine, demonstrated the wide variability of their content and structure. The first part of the article substantiates the need to discuss among stakeholders the boundaries and basic elements of the subject field of the discipline, which would determine its specifics and features when considering the phenomenon of everyday life. A certain model of the logical structure of the "Culture of Everyday Life" as a discipline is proposed, the main elements of its structure and their content are considered. The main stages and thematic directions of historiography of the phenomenon of everyday life in accordance with the scientific specializations of researchers are analyzed. The main achievements in the study of the everyday life phenomenon, initiated by experts of life of certain social groups representing different cultural and historical epochs, as well as the work of historians, philosophers, sociologists, carried out during the XXth century, are considered. The most common definitions of the phenomenon of everyday life, which operate in different segments of modern socio-humanitarian knowledge are analyzed, to understand the situation in modern "everyday science" in terms of systematization / structuring of accumulated knowledge about the phenomenon of everyday life, defining the boundaries of everyday life and its opposing worlds, which more clearly outline the contours of everyday life and thus contribute to the definition of the thematic field of the discipline "Culture of Everyday Life".
Forensic Classification of Food Security Crimes
Authors: Malimonova A. S.
Published: September 2021

Crimes committed in the field of food security are the subject of research in various legal sciences, including the forensic science. Despite the fact that such crimes are well known around the world, there is a lack of scientific research devoted to them, especially with a forensic focus. The author analyzes the academic literature on food security crimes, developed in several disciplines (criminal law, criminology, forensic science), and concludes that there is no scientific classification of the considered group of crimes from a forensic point of view. The paper outlines the author’s forensic classification of crimes in the field of food security, briefly describes the grounds for such a classification, and provides a definition of crimes in the field of food security as an object of forensic research.
Hubungan Penguasaan Guru dalam Mengoperasikan Aplikasi Belajar Online terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas V SD
Authors: Raharjo Setyo Maqbul , Suhartono Suhartono , Mas'ula Siti
Published: September 2021

Abstract: This research was conducted with the aim of describing teacher mastery in operating online learning applications in grade 5 elementary schools, students' perceptions of online learning services provided by grade 5 elementary school teachers, the relationship of teacher mastery in operating online learning applications to student learning outcomes in elementary schools. 5th grade elementary school. The method used is quantitative with a correlational approach. Based on the data obtained, the significant value between teacher mastery and student learning outcomes shows 0.000, meaning that because the significant value is less than 0.05, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between teacher mastery in operating online learning applications and student learning outcomes. The results of this study are that there is a significant relationship between teacher mastery in operating online learning applications on student learning outcomes in grade 5 elementary school.

Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penguasaan guru dalam mengoperasikan aplikasi belajar online di kelas 5 sekolah dasar, persepsi siswa terhadap pelayanan pembelajaran online yang diberikan oleh guru kelas 5 sekolah dasar, hubungan penguasaan guru dalam mengoperasikan aplikasi belajar online terhadap hasil belajar siswa di kelas 5 sekolah dasar. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh, nilai signifikan antara penguasaan guru terhadap hasil belajar siswa menunjukkan 0,000, artinya karena nilai signifikan lebih kecil daripada 0,05, maka dapat diputuskan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara penguasaan guru dalam mengoperasikan aplikasi belajar online terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara penguasaan guru dalam mengoperasikan aplikasi belajar online terhadap hasil belajar siswa di kelas 5 sekolah dasar.
Analisis Konsepsi Awal Siswa pada Materi Siklus Air Kelas V SD
Authors: Nasukha Ilma , Winahyu Sri Estu , Thohir M. Anas
Published: September 2021

Abstract: This study aims to reveal students' initial conceptions of the water cycle material for class V. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques used by researchers are using questionnaires, interviews and documentation. The instrument used to collect data is the researcher himself. The steps of data analysis used in the study, namely: (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation, and (3) making conclusions. The results of this study, obtained the fact that students' initial conceptions have initial conceptions that are scientifically correct and not scientifically correct.

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap konsepsi awal siswa pada materi siklus air kelas V. metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan oleh peneliti yaitu menggunakan angket, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data, yaitu peneliti sendiri. Langkah-langkah analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian, yaitu: (1) reduksi data, (2) penyajian data, dan (3) membuat kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini, diperoleh fakta adanya konsepsi awal siswa memiliki konsepsi awal yang sudah benar secara ilmiah dan belum benar secara ilmiah.
Patients With Atopic Dermatitis Sensitized to Pet Dander Mount IgE and T-Cell Responses to Mammalian Cystatins, Including the Human Self-Protein
Authors: Roesner LM , Swiontek K , Lentz D , Begemann G , Kienlin P , Hentges F , Ollert M , Werfel T , Hilger C
Published: September 2021

Background: Immediate and delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions to pet-borne allergens are common in atopic diseases. In atopic dermatitis (AD), controversy surrounds the contribution to the disease of cross-reactivity to self-proteins. Human cystatin A and the cat allergen Fel d 3 belong to the cystatins, an evolutionary conserved protein family. The objective of the present study was to assess crossreactivity between mammalian cystatins and to analyze T-cell responses to cystatin in AD patients sensitized to pet dander. Methods: cDNA coding for dog cystatin was cloned from dog skin. Sera from 245 patients with IgE-mediated sensitization to cat and dog dander were tested for IgE binding to recombinantly expressed feline, canine, and human cystatin. Of these, 141 were also diagnosed with AD. Results: Cystatin-specific IgE was detected in 36 patients (14.7%), of whom 19 were considerably affected by AD. Within the AD patients, 9 had measurable IgE against all 3 cystatins. Cystatin-sensitized AD patients did not differ from non–cystatin-sensitized patients in terms of disease severity, age, or total IgE levels. T-cell cytokine measurements showed elevated IL-4 levels after stimulation with feline and human cystatin. Conclusion: The humoral response suggests that in addition to Fel d 3, the homologous protein from dog might play a role in allergy. Furthermore, human cystatin appears to be capable of driving a type 2 immune response in sensitized AD patients and may therefore be considered a so-called autoallergen, as proposed for other evolutionary conserved proteins.
Ensino gramatical na classe inferior de gramática da Ratio Studiorum (1599)
Authors: Lopes Janaina Fernanda de Oliveira
Published: September 2021

Este trabalho tem por objetivo discorrer acerca do pensamento linguístico na classe inferior de gramática da Ratio Studiorum (1599). A análise teórico-metodológica se fundamenta nos princípios da Historiografia Linguística, a partir dos pressupostos de Pierre Swiggers (2014) e Konrad Koerner (2014). A discussão se dá no contexto da Reforma Católica e da expansão marítima portuguesa, vinculando o pensamento linguístico à tradição latina. Busca-se, assim, inserir a análise no contexto político-cultural da época e verificar o pensamento linguístico por ela propagado.
Ethos e pathos - a mise en scène em capa da IstoÉ a serviço do espetacular
Authors: Rebello Ilana da Silva
Published: September 2021

Este trabalho, tendo como escopo teórico principal a Semiolinguística de Análise do Discurso, do pesquisador Patrick Charaudeau, analisa uma capa da revista IstoÉ, a fim de verificar a construção que o Eu-comunicante faz da pessoa política semiotizada, a partir da combinação entre textos verbal e não verbal. A capa analisada é a do dia 30 de agosto de 2019, que associa o presidente Bolsonaro a um antigo imperador de Roma, o Nero. Objetiva-se identificar a construção que o Eu-comunicante faz da pessoa política semiotizada na capa. Com isso, verifica-se se a revista reforça ou refuta a imagem (ethos) normalmente construída pelo político retratado. Além disso, para fazer com que o interlocutor não apenas seja leitor de banca, mas que, efetivamente, compre a revista, a IstoÉ, dentre várias estratégias, pode apelar para o estado emocional (efeitos de pathos), valendo-se de três atitudes – a polêmica, a sedução e a dramatização. Nesse sentido, pelo viés da Análise do Discurso, pretende-se analisar a emoção a partir dos efeitos visados pela instância de comunicação. A análise inicial revela que não há isenção ao transformar o acontecimento bruto em acontecimento semiotizado e, por isso, já interpretado.
Não sei onde está a preposição (de) que a oração relativa precisa: as estratégias de relativização no português popular de Fortaleza sob a ótica variacionista
Authors: Araújo Aluiza Alves de , Vieira Vinicius da Silva
Published: September 2021

Com base nos pressupostos teórico-metodológicos da Sociolinguística Variacionista, este trabalho objetiva analisar a variação das estratégias de relativização na fala popular fortalezense. Os dados analisados foram extraídos da fala de 54 informantes em entrevistas sociolinguísticas do tipo DID (Diálogo entre Informante e Documentador), pertencentes ao banco de dados Projeto Norma Oral do Português Popular de Fortaleza (NORPOFOR). Em nossa amostra, encontramos um total de 883 ocorrências de orações relativas, havendo sobressaliência da estratégia de relativização cortadora em comparação à estratégia padrão. Para a estratégia cortadora, as variáveis beneficiadoras foram função sintática do pronome relativo (complemento relativo e adjunto adverbial), tipo de oração relativa (restritiva), preposição regida pelo verbo/nome (de e com) e traço semântico ± definido do antecedente (–definido). Chegamos à conclusão de que o fenômeno em tela apresenta caráter altamente sistêmico, ou seja, sua variação é governada sobretudo por fatores linguísticos, que sinalizam peculiaridades do falar popular fortalezense.
The Effect of Work Expectations and Family Environment on Interest in Continuing Postgraduate Studies (S2) in Economics Education Students
Authors: Suharmi Suharmi , Milla Hilyati , Bahrin Bahrin
Published: September 2021

Someone who continues his studies is something that needs to be done in achieving his goals. A person in continuing his studies at a higher level is influenced by various factors including work expectations and the environment. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to determine the effect of work expectations and family environment on the interest in continuing postgraduate education (S2) in economic education students. The methodology of this research is ex-post facto with a quantitative approach. Respondents in this research were students of economic education at the University of Muhammadiyah Bengkulu (UMB) class of 2016 which amounted to 60 students who were taken with a total sampling technique. Methods of data analysis using multiple regression. The results of the research are as follows: 1). Work expectations have a positive and significant effect on interest in continuing postgraduate education (S2), 2). Family environment has a positive and significant effect on interest in continuing postgraduate education (S2), and 3). Work expectations and family environment together affect the interest in continuing postgraduate education (S2) by 30.60% and 69.40% influenced by variables outside this research.
The Effect of Advertising and Price Discounts on the Interest of Tourists to Stay at Hotel (Staycation) During the Covid-19 Pandemic with Health Risk Perception as Moderating Variable
Authors: Yusnita Eliza , Saufi Akhmad , Handayani Baiq
Published: September 2021

This study aims to analyze and determine the significance of the effect of advertising and price discounts on interest in staying at hotels (staycation) during the Covid-19 pandemic, and to determine the role of health risk perception in moderating the relationship between advertising and price discounts on interest of tourist in staying at hotels in Lombok Island. The type of research used is causal research. The population in this study is the people of the island of Lombok aged between 20 to 60 years old and above. The number of sample taken was as many as 131 people. Purposive sampling technique was adapted to determine the sample, and data was analyzed using SEM-PLS (Structural Equation Model – Partial Least Square) analysis on the SmartPLS version 2.0 application. The results showed that advertising and price discounts had a significant effect on people's interest to stay at hotels in Lombok, however health risk perceptions did not moderate the effect of advertising and price discounts on interest in staying. Therefore, future researchers can conduct further research on the subject by considering various factors and also on different research areas.
Analysis of the Effect of Service Quality, Knowledge Level, and Islamic Financial Literacy Level on Muslim Community Decisions to Use Islamic Bank Services
Authors: Hermanita Hermanita , Hayati Suci
Published: September 2021

This study was conducted to find out how the influence of the level of knowledge, quality of Islamic banking services, and the level of Islamic financial literacy possessed by the Muslim community on decision making using Islamic banking service products. The research was conducted with a quantitative and causal associative approach. The study was conducted on 100 respondents who are Islamic bank customers in Metro City, Lampung, Indonesia. The data obtained through filling out the questionnaires were then analyzed by statistical analysis using multiple linear regression. The results of data analysis in this study indicate a significant influence between the level of knowledge, service quality, and the level of Islamic financial literacy on the decision of the Muslim community to use Islamic banking services.
Law Enforcement in Indonesia's Exclusive Economic Zone in the Framework of Indonesia's National Interest in the Marine Sector
Authors: S. Irianto Bambang , Warka Made , Yudianto Otto
Published: September 2021

For law enforcement in the IEEZ in the context of Indonesia's national interest in the marine sector, the Indonesian Navy, the Maritime Security Agency (Bakamla), and the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries (KKP) have carried out the execution of the sinking of foreign fishing vessels caught carrying out illegal fishing practices in the territorial waters Indonesia. This policy is intended as a stern warning to the perpetrators of illegal fishing as well as a form of Indonesia's commitment in monitoring and enforcing the law in Indonesian marine areas, which will continue to be carried out in order to have a deterrent effect on the perpetrators. However, the act of catching foreign fishing vessels is carried out, still based on the applicable rules and regulations, as well as the fulfillment of sufficient initial evidence.  Sufficient preliminary evidence to arrest a foreign-flagged fishing vessel is evidence that suspects a criminal act in the field of fisheries by a foreign-flagged fishing vessel.
Formation of additional virtual reception channels when processing signals at the outputs of elements of the antenna array of a promising cellular base station
Authors: Bolkunov Alexander A. , Ovcharenko Leonid A. , Pasternak Yuri G. , Pendyurin Vladimir A. , Popov Igor V. , Safonov Fyodor S. , Fedorov Sergey M.
Published: September 2021

The results of research on the layout of the antenna array for a promising cellular base station in the frequency range 1,81,88 GHz, which includes a linear antenna array of 12 slotted elements with rectangular directors, the diagram forming scheme of which uses a modification of the Rotman lens, characterized in that for the sake of reducing its overall dimensions, the lens is folded in half the earth is located in the center, and on both sides of it-the halves of the lens body with exponential strip transformers. It is shown that to reduce the level of the side lobes of the antenna system in the reception mode, interpolation and extrapolation antenna arrays can be used. An extrapolation array can also be formed in order to increase the directional coefficient of the receiving antenna system and resolve radio sources that are not resolved by the real antenna array.
Mediation Effect of Depression on the Association between Food Addiction and Body Image in Individuals with Obesity
Authors: USTA Esra , PEHLİVAN Mevlüt
Published: September 2021

Objectives: This study aimed to examine the mediation effect of depression on the association between food addiction and body dissatisfaction in patients who seek for treatment for obesity.

Methods: The study population consisted of 105 patients admitted to an obesity center in a university hospital. Data from were collected with the patient information form, the Yale Food Addiction Scale, the Beck Depression Inventory, and the Body Image Scale. The direct relationship between food addiction and body dissatisfaction and the mediating effect of depression in the relationship between these two constructs were examined using multi-group structural equation modeling analysis by gender.

Results: The mean age of the patients was 50.22±10.05, 86.8% of them were females. The mean body mass index of the patients was calculated as 40.29±6.67. It was determined that 38.7% of the sample met the food addiction diagnosis criteria. It was found that 39.1% of females and 35.7% of males had food addiction. As a result of the modeling analysis, it was determined that there was no direct pathway between body dissatisfaction and food addiction, depression symptoms complete mediated the relationship between these two constructs. Results of multi-group analysis showed that the mediation model was consistent across gender.

Conclusion: In the treatment of obesity cases in which food addiction and body image disorders coexist, examining the existence of depression and treating it can increase the success rate.
Information Requirement in the Transition Towards a Circular Fashion Industry
Authors:   HU University of applied sciences, Utrecht, Research Center of Digital Business and Media, The Netherlands, Exalto-Sijbrands Marja , Ravesteijn Pascal ,   HU University of applied sciences, Utrecht, Research Center of Digital Business and Media, The Netherlands
Published: September 2021

Management of fashion (related) companies need to become convinced that circularity delivers positive financial results and incentives. This research aims to provide the first information requirement insights needed to enable the transition to a circular fashion industry. Due to easy access and abundant information ‘Jeans’ were selected as example item. Using the Design Science research approach the required information within in a closed loop supply chain (CLSC) in fashion was derived. Semi-structured interviews validated the CLSC information requirements derived from literature. Next, observations and additional literature findings supported the interview results. The outcomes show that information to support integration and collaboration of both: supply and recycle chain is necessary. Independently operating recycle organizations miss ‘central loop management’, ‘information integration’ and ‘a chain-common objective’ to successfully adopt circularity. The main bottlenecks found in relation to circularity are: ‘overlooking the customer as stakeholder’ and ‘a lack of chain integration’, this applies not only to jeans items. Therefore, the indicative study outcomes contribute to the body of knowledge of circular fashion value chain information requirements in general.
Artificial Intelligence Value Alignment Principles: The State of Art Review from Information Systems Research
Authors:   Stockholm University, Department of Computer and Systems Sciences, Han Shengnan , Nikou Shahrokh ,   Åbo Akademi University & Stockholm University
Published: September 2021

t Information and communication technologies (ICTs) must be designed and used for humane ends. The rapid adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has raised the critical question of whether we can ensure AI's alignment with human values to guide its design and use. We perform a selective literature review with the specific search terms of the papers published in the top information systems (basket of 8 journals and 5 AIjournals in IS) from 2000-2020 to answer this question. The findings indicate that IS research has contributed insufficiently to a deeper understanding of human values and AI value alignment principles. Moreover, the mainstream IS research on AI is mostly dominated from its technical and managerial aspects. Thus, the future research agendas are proposed accordingly. The paper provides some food for thoughts in studying human values and AI alignment within the context of IS research.
Knowledge-Based Planning and Controlling with Methods of Artificial Intelligence to Increase Efficiency in IT Projects
Authors:   UCAM Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, Av. de los Jerónimos, Guadalupe de Maciascoque, Murcia, Spain, Brüggen Sascha , Holland Alexander ,   FOM University of Applied Sciences, Herkulesstraße 32, 45127 Essen, Germany
Published: September 2021

Because the success of IT projects in companies is increasingly becoming a competitive factor, this paper aims to analyze how knowledge-based tasks in an IT project can be supported with the help of artificial intelligence methods to carry out the IT project more efficiently. To answer the research question, a qualitative method in form of expert interviews will be used on the one hand and a discrete event simulation on the other hand to achieve quantitative results. In the simulation, it is intended to create a model without the use of AI elements. Under the same conditions, a project will be developed to support the knowledge-based tasks in the second step. The different constellations of the model can be adapted depending on the focus and the question. These models will be operationalized with parameters and will be compared under different constellations to measure the efficiency quantitatively. The findings of this study allow a statement whether it makes sense to support specific tasks in an IT project with the help of AI methods.
Knowledge Risks in Digital Supply Chains Proposal of a Dissertation Project at the School of Business, Economics and Social Sciences University of Graz
Authors:   University of Graz, BANDAS-Center, Universitätsstraße 15 F3, 8010 Graz, Austria, Zeiringer Johannes P.
Published: September 2021

The digital transformation changes the way how organizations exchange data in supply chains (SC). Data traditionally shared, is enriched by detailed data sets captured by sensors in the production itself. Advanced data analytic approaches make it possible to extract knowledge from such data sets and thus increase the risk that competitive knowledge unintentionally spills over. From a knowledge management perspective, little attention is paid to such knowledge risks arising from data-centric collaborations. Hence, this proposed PhD project aims at investigating this, by using the overall method of Design Science Research. The project focuses on digital SC, as data-centric collaborations play a central role within them. To contribute to knowledge research, a framework is being sought. The elaborated framework should allow an assessment of knowledge risks and support the selection of suitable measures and it should contribute on how to support the management of knowledge risks in digital SC.
Phytochemical Content, Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Effects of Thapsia garganica L. Leaves and Roots Grown Wild in North-west Algeria
Authors: Djahida Aici , Houcine Benmehdi
Published: September 2021

Background: Oxygen-centre free radicals and other reactive oxygen species (ROS) are continuously produced in vivo, resulting in cell death and tissues damage. Besides, the increasing resistance to existing antimicrobial agents has become a major problem. The present study aims to evaluate the antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of the Thapsia garganica L. leaves and roots. Methods: Broth dilution and single spore methods were developed and seven microorganisms were used. The evaluation was performed by measuring the diameter of the growth inhibition zones around the holes via the determination of the inhibition percentage of mycelium growth. Result: The determination of the polyphenol contents, total flavonoids and condensed tannins of the aqueous extract for both leaves and roots gave respectively (2.21 mg, 2.63 mg/100 mg gallic acide equivalents), (2.39 mg, 0.49 mg/100 mg catechin equivalent), (0.12 mg, 0.04 mg/100 mg catechin equivalent) in dry matter. The results of antioxidant activity showed that the methanolic, flavonoids and tannins extracts showed a potent scavenging activity with IC50 = 0.41; 0.81; 1.39; 1.80 and 1.90 mg/ml, respectively. As regards for antimicrobial activity, an important inhibition of the proposed extracts has been observed against the tested strains.
Factors that cause students to develop math anxiety and strategies to diminish
Authors: Mehmet Caglar , Hulya Senol
Published: September 2021

This research aimed  to determine the factors that cause elementary school students to feel fear and anxiety about mathematics  and to identify the strategies that the teachers can use to reduce and eliminate these factors. For this purpose, a case study method based on qualitative approach was used in the study. Researchers created an online  questionnaire and  collected the  data from  randomly selected   65  classroom teachers working in various  primary schools of Northern Cyprus in the 2019-2020 Academic Year. The questionnaire was finalized in line with the literature search, feedback from the field experts and the pilot study to ensure the reliability of the study. In the first part of the questionnaire, there are questions to determine the demographic features of the participants. In the second part, there are  questions to determine the opinions of the teachers about the factors that may cause students to develop  'fear and anxiety towards mathematics (student, teacher, parent, and other factors). The  third part of the questionnaire comprises a question to identify the strategies that the teachers use to reduce and eliminate the factors that cause anxiety development towards maths. The study is thought to contribute to the classroom teachers and the literature as it is a research aimed at identifying the factors that prevent effective mathematics teaching and the data will help teachers rethink and redesign the math courses based on data obtained.

 

Key words: Anxiety, Effective Teaching, Teachers, Mathematics, Primary School, Total Quality Management
The effect of training and education and teacher certification allowances on teachers
Authors: Mislia Mislia , Alim Andi , Usuf Ekafadly , Tamsah Hasmin , Yusriadi Yusriadi
Published: September 2021

Effectiveness training can encourage teacher performance and knowledge management, and soft-skill competence to strengthen the relationship—this study conducted with a quantitative approach. The analysis tool uses SEM-Amos version 23. The population in this study were 18240 teachers in South Sulawesi Province. The sample was determined by accidental technique, with a sampling target of at least 100 people who filled in early. Only 236 teachers filled out the questionnaire until the specified time limit, and it was declared complete. Effectiveness training proved to encourage teacher performance improvements during the COVID-19 pandemic. This empirical evidence answers the researcher's assumptions and, at the same time, adds to the limited reference to the relationship of the conceptual framework built in this study. This study shows that practical training can encourage internal organizational development, especially in improving employees' ability to share and problem-solve to enhance teachers' skills.

 

Keywords: Raining effectiveness, knowledge management, soft-skill competence, teacher, performance, Indonesia
Impact of different activities on learning the subjects in the course ‘Introduction to Education’
Authors: Altin Mehmet
Published: September 2021

This study aims to determine how the activities applied within the course ‘Introduction to Education’ affect learning the subjects about education. The research had the one-group post-test-only design, a type of quasi-experiment design. The study group of the research consisted of 97 prospective teachers. ‘Introduction to Education’ covered the discussion of 11 fundamental subjects, as well as different activities conducted in regard to each topic. Based on the results of the research, it was concluded that the activities used in the courses ensured effective learning, were appreciated by the prospective teachers and increased participation. The factors that decreased the effects of the activities, however, were found to have been mostly student-originated. Finally, it was recommended that instructors use effective activities that would increase the participation of students during the classes.

 

Keywords: Activities, introduction to education, teacher education.
Development of the psychoeducation model to decrease academic stress when Learning From Home (LFH)
Authors: Nursalim Mochamad , Wiyono Bambang Dibyo , Nuryono Wiryo , Rahmasari Diana , Laksmiwati Hermien
Published: September 2021

This study aimed to develop and test the acceptability and effectiveness of the psychoeducation model to decrease academic stress when learning from home (LFH). This research used a development research design, with two main objectives: developing the product and testing the effectiveness of the product. The instruments used were questionnaires on rating scales about aspects of product utility, feasibility, accuracy and also stress academic scale. Data analysis was carried out quantitatively and qualitatively. Quantitative data were analysed by descriptive statistical analysis, while qualitative data in the form of comments, suggestions and criticisms were analysed qualitatively. Based on the data analysis, it can be concluded that the psychoeducation model developed fulfils the acceptability criteria which includes utility, feasibility and accuracy. The developed psychoeducation model is effective in reducing academic stress among college students when LFH.      

 

Keywords: development, psychoeducation model, academic stress, acceptability, effectiveness
Character value that formed through learning the art of playing GACIL in early childhood
Authors: Pamungkas Joko , Suyuti Suminto A. , Rohman Arif
Published: September 2021

One of the developments of children’s potential is the development of character values. This study aims to describe the character values formed during the learning process of the art of playing gamelan cilik (GACIL). This type of research is quantitative. The subjects of this study were 618 children aged 5–6 years from kindergarten. The data analyses used to describe the character values formed in early childhood are descriptive statistics, confirmatory factor analysis and network analysis. The results showed that there were nine character values that were successfully formed in early childhood during learning the art of playing GACIL, namely the love of God, independence, honesty, courtesy, generosity, hard work, justice, humbleness and tolerance. Character values in early childhood are 46.44% cultured, 10.84% evolving, 5.18% visible and 37.54% unseen. Generosity (DM) is a dominant character value that is formed in early childhood and there is a strong relationship between character values. This finding is a good alternative for kindergarten teachers in planting and inculcating character values through learning the art of playing GACIL based on local culture.

 

Keywords: Character, early childhood, gamelan cilik, learning, value.
Parent involvement in adolescents’ education: A case study of partnership models
Authors: Sujarwo Sujarwo , Kusumawardani Erma , Prasetyo Iis , Herwin Herwin
Published: September 2021

Parent involvement has become very important in successful children’s education. The activities showing parent involvement can not be separated from lifelong education. Therefore, the focus of this research is was on non-formal and informal education in achieving one of the sustainable development goals. Then, this study described parent involvement activities in senior high schools as a model of partnership. This research was qualitative in nature, employing a case study method. The results of this study concerning parent involvement in the education of their teenage children could be seen from the forms of parental support they gave in their children’s activities either at school or at home. It is shown that in terms of parent involvement at school, parents from the upper – middle social-economic status gave more participation in the forms of funds and energy. From both activities, the researchers classified involvement patterns into three, namely habituation, academic involvement, and self-concept.         

 

Keywords: adulthood, collaboration, informal learning, parent involvement, partnership
Validity and reliability of eight-grade digital culture test in light of item response theory
Authors: Alnasraween Moen Salman , Almughrabi Ayat Mohammad , Ammari Raeda  Mofid , Alkaramneh Mohammad Saleh
Published: September 2021

The purpose of this study is to construct a digital culture test in light of the Item Response Theory and to investigate its psychometric properties. The study sample consisted of six hundred fifty (650) male and female students in the eighth grade from the Directorate of Education and Teaching of Salt District. To obtain the results, the descriptive approach was used. The results showed that the items have acceptable indicators of discrimination and extend on the continuum of difficulty adequately. The validity and reliability of the test were verified by using several methods, including content validity and internal consistency. The study findings showed that most of the test items fit the assumptions of the two-parameter logistic model. The results also displayed statistically significant differences in the arithmetic means of the digital culture test due to gender in favor of female students. Moreover, the outcomes presented statistically significant differences attributed to the education sector variable favoring the private sector.

Keywords: Digital Culture Test, IRT, Psychometric Properties, Teaching.
Outstanding students volunteering during covid-19: comparative research among several Israeli colleges
Authors: Shamma Fathi Mohsen , Kassem Alia
Published: September 2021

Voluntarily work is very significant. Due to the significance of such work, the researchers explored the attitudes of outstanding students at the Arab Academic College for Education in Israel and students at other colleges in Israel towards voluntarily work during the COVID-19 crisis. Students filled in two scales. The first scale included 34 items. It collected data on the motives of volunteering. The second scale involved 10 items. It collected data about the benefits of volunteering in the future. The researchers used quantitative research methods. Data were collected from 100 students. The researchers used descriptive and inferential statistical methods. The results indicate that there is a correlation between the feelings of outstanding students at the Arab college and other excellent students in other colleges; they feel that by volunteering they express their values and talents, and that they are granted independency in making decisions and salient reasons for volunteering: creating a better society, meeting the expectations of the programme coordinator, feeling good, volunteering in a field in which they will closely engage in the future and identifying the goals of the programme and the project in which they are participating.

Keywords: Volunteering, outstanding students, Arab Academic College for Education, COVID-19
Formation of psychological and pedagogical competencies of social workers through professional development courses
Authors: Antikeyeva Samal , Snapkova Alena , Xembayeva Saule , Aubakirova Rakhila Zh , Sultanova Nurgul
Published: September 2021

This article considers one of the key problems of modern education of professional social work, which isthe formation of psychological and pedagogical competencies of social workers through professional development courses. The organization of professional development courses should be built on the emphasis of formation of competences. It is important to organize courses in such a way that the necessary competencies become the determining condition for the formation of professionalism of social workers as subjects of practical activities. The formation of psychological and pedagogical competences is connected with the mastering, consolidation, application of special knowledge, skills and abilities. The correct organization of professional development courses stimulates practicing social workers to the active search, conscious overcoming the psychological difficulties that stand in the way of solving the problems of people who find themselves in difficult life situations, and formation of the competences necessary in their professional activities.

 

Keywords: competences, psychological and pedagogical competences, social worker, professional development courses, competency-based approach;
Seguridad y soberanía alimentaria
Authors: Frías-Navarro Rosalba , Corrales-Álvarez Juan David , Flechas-Hernández David Leonardo , Fernández-Lizarazo John Cristhian , Navas-Panadero Alexander , Jiménez-Ariza Heidi Tatiana , Bespalhok Jacometo Carolina , Chaparro-González María Patricia , Rojas Jefferson Andrés
Published: September 2021

La Universidad de La Salle, Bogotá, convocó al Foro abierto: la universidad postcovid, retos y proyecciones, en julio del 2020, con el propósito de contribuir a la reflexión interdisciplinaria sobre los retos que comporta para la sociedad y para la universidad el manejo de los impactos de la actual pandemia. Este documento presenta una descripción del trabajo realizado y los resultados obtenidos por el equipo interdisciplinar que desarrolló el ejercicio del eje 2, Seguridad y Soberanía Alimentaria, desde una mirada externa a la institución. El resultado es una declaratoria definida a partir de los tres escenarios misionales de la Universidad de La Salle: formación, investigación y extensión, y de los lineamientos transversales de la institución, que contribuye desde sus aulas de clase al fomento del diseño y utilización de modelos de producción que permitan la adaptación y la mitigación de las condiciones de cambio climático; además, es un agente de cambio social que genera trabajo colaborativo entre todos los miembros de su comunidad. Asimismo, la universidad está comprometida con fortalecer los procesos de formación, investigación y extensión, para que sean pertinentes con las realidades del territorio nacional, e impacten positivamente en la mejora de la calidad de vida de las personas.
Modelos epidemiológicos y socioeconómicos, toma de decisiones y ruralidad en la pandemia de la covid-19 en Colombia
Authors: Benavides Ortiz Efraín , Soler-Tovar Diego , Meza Carvajalino Carlos Arturo , Polanco Palencia Natalia , Porras Villamil Julián Felipe , Meza Martínez Juan Carlos , Bobadilla Gamez Juan Nicolas , Martin Laura Victoria , Duran Sandra , Penagos Rozo Marco Leonardo , Mera Acosta Carlos , Polo Gina , Rodríguez Álvarez Martha , Villamil Jiménez Luis Carlos
Published: September 2021

Con el apoyo del Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación, avanza un proyecto interdisciplinar que está contribuyendo al entendimiento de la dinámica de la covid-19 en los departamentos de Boyacá, Cundinamarca y Caquetá, específicamente en el territorio en el que habitan pequeños y medianos productores de leche, y de productores agropecuarios de los departamentos de Sucre y Santander. El análisis de la información territorial se estudia mediante modelos epidemiológicos (disponibles en la web de la Universidad de La Salle) y econométricos, pruebas serológicas para la determinación de la inmunidad en la población rural, y la valoración de propuestas de medidas de mitigación a partir de las políticas públicas o acciones de la sociedad civil. La integración de estos escenarios representa una notable contribución para las regiones menos favorecidas del territorio nacional
Pemanfaatan Telegram Bot Untuk Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Informasi Sivitas Akademika UIN Imam Bonjol Padang Selama Pandemi Korona
Authors: Sa’adiyah Halimahtus , Doni Sefri , Syamsir Syamsir
Published: September 2021

The corona virus pandemic forced many fields to change work patterns including education. But many are not ready to face these changes. One institution that is not ready is the UIN Imam Bonjol Padang Library UPT where adequate access is not yet available to support academicians working and learning from home. Therefore, it is deemed necessary to develop a media that can cover these deficiencies, namely Telegram bot. Telegram was chosen because of the openness of the API which allows anyone to develop their own bot. This research uses a research development method which consists of five stages, namely requirements analysis, product design, product manufacture and testing. The results showed that the bot telegram was able to help the fulfillment of the information of the academics of UIN Imam Bonjol Padang in working and learning from home, thus the use of social messenger has a great opportunity to help libraries in serving users without having to be bound by time and space.
Produktivitas Pengarang Menggunakan Hukum Lotka Dengan Teknik Complete Count Pada Jurnal Kedokteran YARSI Tahun 2009-2018
Authors: Kangko Danang Dwijo , Rahmadhani Rahmadhani , Erza Elfitri Kurnia
Published: September 2021

Researchers research to develop science. Research results are published as a form of scientific communication. One type of scientific publication is a journal article. YARSI Medical Journal is a peer-reviewed journal in the field of medicine and health that is open to the public owned by YARSI University. The author's productivity patterns in the YARSI Medical Journal so far are unknown. Author productivity is the number of papers produced by the author on a particular subject and published in scientific journals in a certain period. This study aims to (1) Determine the author's productivity patterns using Lotka's Law with complete count techniques in YARSI Medical Journal 2009-2018; (2) Testing the suitability of the frequency of Lotka's Law with the author's frequency distribution using the complete count technique in YARSI Medical Journal 2009-2018. The research method used in this study is a quantitative method with bibliometric analysis. Data collection uses documentation method. The results of this study include (1) the pattern of author productivity with an exponent value (n) 2.874110535 and the constant (C) 0.820080499 meaning that the author contributing to one article is 82.00% of the total number of authors, it can be said that the YARSI Medical Journal Author Productivity Pattern 2009- 2018 is low or less productive. (2) Based on the K-S test the maximum deviation is 0 and the critical value is 0.0829206. Dmax is smaller than the critical value, so H0 is accepted. That is, the Author Productivity Pattern uses the Complete Count Technique in YARSI Medical Journal 2009-2018 following Lotka's Law.
Kualitas Kepemimpinan Bagi Masa Depan Perpustakaan Umum
Authors: Wijatiningsih Dwi , Zulaikha Sri Rohyanti
Published: September 2021

This study aims to determine the quality of leadership for public libraries. The research method used in this paper is qualitative. Qualitative research is a study that understands the phenomena about what is experienced by the research subject, the description uses words and language in a special natural context. The data collection technique used in this paper is the Library Research. The results of the discussion are the quality of a prospective library leader can be seen from the competencies of senior librarians, one of the appropriate leadership styles for public libraries is the transformational leadership style, and found 10 steps to become a quality leader.
Tingkat Pemanfaatan Koleksi Buku Digital Oleh Pemustaka di UPT Perpustakaan UIN Raden Fatah Palembang Tahun 2019-2020
Authors: Pebriani Sarwita , Ali Nor Huda , Wahidi Ahmad
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini membahas tentang tingkat pemanfaatan koleksi buku digital oleh pemustaka di UPT Perpustakaan UIN Raden Fatah Palembang tahun 2019-2020. Metode yang digunakandalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Teknik penggumpulan data yang dilakukan yaitu menggunakan kuesioner (angket), wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 70 orang dengan teknik yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukan tingkat pemanfaatan koleksi buku digital oleh pemustaka di UPT. Perpustakaan UIN Raden Fatah Palembang tahun 2019-2020 adalah tinggi dengan diperkuat data yang ada pada sistem e-library. Kemudian untuk kesesuaian koleksi buku digital dengan pemustaka dapat dikategorikan cukup memenuhi kebutuhan pemustaka maskipun masih kurangnya referensi yang ada di dalam koleksi bukudigital.