bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estrategias educativas y de liderazgo para afrontar el nuevo escenario europeo VUCA
Authors: Fombona Cadavieco Javier , Listopadzka Ewa
Published: March 2024

European society is experiencing moments of Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity and Ambiguity that has been defined as the VUCA world. To face the new economic, political, and social scenario we need to redefine the set of competences we expect from the graduates entering the European labour market. This article presents the process of incorporating new approaches in the curricula of the management courses in Poland. The work follows a descriptive methodology and is based on the analysis of research and reports that collect the needs and profiles demanded by companies and society in the near future. The main findings show how certain soft skills will allow our students to compete with a robotized future and to meet the needs of society and the labour market. Soft skills are typically human and will not be automated, or at least it will not happen quickly, and they will become the most important for employees of the future. The elaboration of dynamic curricula will allow solving innovative tasks, evaluating and managing risks and countering threats.

La sociedad europea vive momentos de Volatilidad, Incertidumbre (Uncertainty), Complejidad y Ambigüedad que se ha definido como mundo VUCA. Para hacer frente al nuevo escenario económico, político y social, necesitamos redefinir el conjunto de competencias que esperamos de los graduados que llegan al mercado laboral europeo. Este artículo presenta la incorporación de nuevos enfoques en los planes de estudios de los cursos de Grado en Gestión en Polonia. El trabajo sigue una metodología descriptiva y se basa en el análisis de investigaciones e informes que recogen las necesidades y perfiles que demandan las empresas y la sociedad en un futuro próximo. Los principales hallazgos muestran cómo ciertas competencias “blandas” permitirán a nuestros estudiantes competir con un futuro robotizado, y satisfacer las necesidades de la sociedad y el mercado laboral. Las habilidades blandas son típicamente humanas y difícilmente se automatizarán, o al menos no sucederá rápidamente, convirtiéndose en las más importantes para los empleados del futuro. La elaboración de currículos dinámicos permitirá resolver tareas innovadoras, evaluar y gestionar riesgos y contrarrestar estas amenazas.
Influência do acompanhamento fisioterapêutico no aparecimento e evolução da diástase do músculo reto abdominal em puérperas.
Authors: Nunes Victória Suellen Zacarias , Silva Alany Mayara Barbosa da
Published: March 2024

A gestação é o período em que o corpo da mulher passa por diversas transformações para o crescimento e desenvolvimento fetal. São desde alterações psicológicas, físicas e até hormonais, que aumentam a frouxidão ligamentar. Nessa fase do período gestacional o abdome sofre extensão favorecida pela relaxina circulante que aumenta a maleabilidade dos tecidos para acomodar o feto, pois ocorre o crescimento progressivo uterino especialmente no último trimestre da gestação. Dentre as modificações musculoesqueléticas ocorre o afastamento da musculatura do reto abdominal e o alargamento da linha alba em 100% das gestantes. Quando o afastamento das bordas da musculatura do reto abdominal é inferior ou até 3cm tende a retornar espontaneamente em um processo lento pós parto. No entanto, mulheres que se encaixam nos fatores de risco como: obesidade, multiparidade, polidrâmnio, macrossomia fetal e flacidez pré-gravídica, tendem a ter um afastamento superior a 3cm. Nesses casos o retorno espontâneo não ocorre e considera-se uma diástase patológica com classificação de moderada a severa, sendo assim necessária uma intervenção fisioterapêutica. A condição da diástase do músculo reto abdominal tem uma maior prevalência na região umbilical quando comparada com infra e supra-umbilical, assim como a incidência foi maior em primíparas quando comparado a multíparas.
Sosialisasi Olahraga Rekreatif Sebagai Wujud Kearifan Lokal Di Kabupaten Tana Toraja Utara
Authors: Ilham Muhammad , Budyanita Asrun  , Rusandy
Published: March 2024

Perkembangan Kabupaten Tana Toraja menjadi salah satu daerah tujuan wisata potensial dan Pusat Konvensi yang berskala nasional, regional, maupun internasional sehingga membuat kabupaten ini harus mulai memperlengkapi diri dengan berbagai fasilitas yang dapat menunjang keberadaan di Kabupaten Tana Toraja sebagai daerah tujuan wisata dan konvensi. Fasilitas pendukung itu antara lain berupa Healthcare Facility (Fasilitas Penunjang Kesehatan), yang diperlukan oleh para wisatawan dan peserta konvensi, juga masyarakat lokal untuk menjaga/memelihara stamina sekaligus berekreasi/relaksasi. Salah satu fasilitas kesehatan yang dapat memenuhi tema Preventive Healthcare Service ini adalah Pusat Olahraga Rekreatif Outdoor, dimana pada bangunan ini disediakan berbagai fasilitas yang dapat menunjang kegiatan-kegiatan perawatan kesehatan dan kebugaran tubuh manusia. Hal yang paling lazim dilakukan orang untuk menjaga/merawat kesehatan tubuh adalah dengan berolahraga. Dewasa ini, kegiatan olahraga telah dipadukan dengan kegiatan rekreasi, karena dalam ber-olahraga, terdapat pula unsur rekreasi dan relaksasi
 
Abstract
The development of Tana Toraja Regency into one of the potential tourist destinations and Convention Centers on a national, regional, and international scale, thus making this district have to start equipping itself with various facilities that can support the existence of Tana Toraja Regency as a tourist and convention destination. The supporting facilities include the Healthcare Facility, which is needed by tourists and convention participants, as well as local communities to maintain/maintain stamina as well as recreation/relaxation. One of the health facilities that can fulfill the Preventive Healthcare Service theme is the Outdoor Recreational Sports Center, where various facilities are provided in this building that can support the activities of health care and human fitness. The most common thing people do to maintain a healthy body is to exercise. Today, sports activities have been combined with recreational activities, because in sports, there are also elements of recreation and relaxation
Megenal Varian Baru Virus Covid-19 (Omicron) Dan Meningkatkan Kesadaran Masyarakat Tentang Pentingnya Vaksinasi Covid-19
Authors: Khairul Andi , Imtihana  , Dewi Febrianti  , Nober Pasiga  , Dian Putri
Published: March 2024

Virus penyebab COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2 terus mengalami mutasi membentuk varian baru. Varian terbaru yang telah terdeteksi, yaitu varian Omicron yang dikenal sebagai varian B.1.1.529.  Varian Omicron memiliki kecepatan penularan yang tinggi hingga mencapai 5 kali lipat dari varian sebelumnya termasuk varian Delta. Kecepatan penularan yang terjadi di Afrika Selatan masih dilakukan studi epidemilogi untuk mengetahui apakah hal ini disebabkan oleh Omicron atau faktor lainnya. Penularan lebih mudah terjadi pada individu yang belum mendapatkan vaksin dan hal tersebut juga dapat menyebabkan timbulnya penyulit pada pengobatannya. Meskipun demikian, beberapa negara mengkhawatirkan timbul tekanan pada sistem kesehatan akibat terjadinya peningkatan kebutuhan rawat inap karena laju penularan varian ini jauh lebih tinggi. Replikasi virus terjadi 70 kali lebih cepat di saluran pernafasan, namun 10 kali lebih lambat bila di jaringan paru-paru manusia.  Oleh karena salah satu upaya yang bisa dilakukan agar dapat terhindar dari Covid-19 adalah dengan menggunakan vaksin, maka dapat membantu melindungi orang-orang di sekitar dari virus corona. Terutama orang-orang yang berisiko tinggi terkena penyakit parah akibat COVID-19. Dengan melihat masalah tersebut maka perlu adanya penyuluhan Kesehatan dalam mengenal varian baru Covid-19 (omicron) dan Meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat betapa pentingnya vaksinasi Covid-19. 
 
Abstract
The virus that causes COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2 continues to mutate to form new variants. The latest variant that has been detected is the Omicron variant known as variant B.1.1.529. The Omicron variant has a high transmission speed up to 5 times the previous variant, including the Delta variant. The speed of transmission that occurred in South Africa is still being studied epidemiologically to determine whether this is caused by Omicron or other factors. Transmission is easier in individuals who have not received the vaccine and it can also cause complications in treatment. However, some countries are concerned that there will be pressure on the health system due to an increase in the need for hospitalization because the transmission rate of this variant is much higher. Virus replication occurs 70 times faster in the respiratory tract, but 10 times slower in human lung tissue. Because one of the efforts that can be done to avoid Covid-19 is to use a vaccine, it can help protect the people around you from the corona virus. Especially people who are at high risk of developing severe illness due to COVID-19. By looking at this problem, there is a need for health education in recognizing the new variant of Covid-19 (omicron) and increasing public awareness of the importance of the Covid-19 vaccination.
Pembuatan Akun Pada Sosial Media Sosial Marketing Untuk Menunjang Pemasaran UKM Lorong
Authors: Fadly Hery
Published: March 2024

Penelitian bertujuan untuk melihat seberapa pentingnya pembuatan akun sosial media online pada UKM lorong dan juga seberapa besar pengaruh Sosial media marketing terhadap pemasaran pelaku usaha UKM lorong. Dari hasil peneliti menemukan bahwa pelaku UKM lorong sangat memerlukanak akun media sosial marketing agar dapat membantu melakukan pemasaran online. Karena dirasa pemasaran online sebagai alternatif cara efektif yang akan berdampak positif terhadap peningkatan penjualan.
Sosialisasi Pengaruh Stres Oksidatif Terhadap Penderita Obesitas Usia Remaja di Desa Balangtanaya Kab. Takalar
Authors: Wahyu Munandar  , Aminuddin
Published: March 2024

Sosialisasi Tentang Pengaruh Stres Oksidatif Terhadap Penderita Obesitas Usia Remaja Di Desa Balangtanaya Kec. Polongbabgkeng Utara Kab. Takalar merupakan salah satu dari Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi yaitu pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengedukasi masyarakat Desa Balangtanaya tentang bagaimana berolahraga sesuai dengan kebutuhan yaitu dengan intensitas yang mempertimbangkan usia, jenis kelamin dan aktifitas fisik. Khususnya para remaja yang cenderung melakukan aktifitas fisik secara berlebihan. Hal inilah yang dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya stres oksidatif. Berolahraga rutin dengan memperhatikan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) agar dapat mengontrol berat tubuh tetap dalam kategori normal. Solusi yang ditawarkan kepada masyarakat diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat agar warga Desa Balangtanaya memahami porsi dari setiap aktifitas fisik yang dilakukan. Berolahraga dengan intensitas sedang namun durasi yang lama dapat menjadi solusi dalam mencegah terjadinya produksi Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) atau yang dikenal sebagai radikal bebas dalam tubuh. Berolahraga rutin dan mengkonsumsi makanan atau buah yang mengandung antioksidan adalah solusi yang ditawarkan pada kegiatan ini.
Sosialisasi Dan Coaching Clinic Perwasitan Tenis Lapangan Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi PENJAS Universitas Megarezky
Authors: Ilham Budiutama  , Budyanita Asrun  , Andi Hasman Husada
Published: March 2024

Sosialisasi Coaching Clinic Perwasitan Tenis Lapangan Pada Mahasiswa Prodi Penjas FKIP Universitas Megarezky ini adalah wujud pengabdian masyarakat dari dosen fakultas ilmu keolahragaan dalam rangka melaksanakan tri dharma perguruan tinggi. dengan memberikan pelatihan singkat yang diberikan oleh dosen yang juga merupakan pelatih tenis lapangan bersertifikat nasional. Mahasiswa yang mengikuti pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat menerapkan ilmu perwasitan tenis lapangan yang didapat dari acara coaching clinic ini sehingga tujuan peningkatan kualitas pertandingan dapat dicapai. Acara sosialisasi dan coaching clinic ini terdiri dari 2 sesi, yaitu sesi teori yaitu pemberian teori peraturan permainan dan perwasitan tenis lapangan oleh dosen kepada mahasiswa yang mengikuti yang dilaksanakan didalam ruangan, dan sesi praktek yang merupakan penerapan teori perwasitan yang telah diberikan di lapangan. Para peserta pelatihan sangat antusias mengikuti coaching clinic ini karena dihadapkan dengan praktek langsung dengan sang ahli. Dengan dilaksanakan coaching clinic ini diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kualitas pemahaman mahasiswa tentang peraturan permainan dan perwasitan tenis lapangan.
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Dalam Pemasaran Produk UKM Berbasis Lorong
Authors: A. Nur Asri Ainun  , Sewang
Published: March 2024

Di Era globalisasi menjadi tantangan bagi Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) untuk terus bertahan. Teknologi Informasi terutama media sosial menawarkan manfaat bagi UKM untuk meningkatkan pemasarannya. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi penggunaan media sosial dan manfaatnya pada UKM Di Lorong 310 di Keluarahan Mariso Kota Makassar. Dari  hasil   peneliti menemukan  bahwa para pelaku  UKM  lorong 310 belum memaksimalkan media sosial yang ada sehingga dengan adanya kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat mengedukasi para pelaku UKM berbasis Lorong.
Media Elektronik Internet Bangking Sebagai Bentuk Kepercayaan Masyarakat Dan Hasil Yang Lebih Akurat
Authors: Hery Fadly
Published: March 2024

Masyarakat lebih sering menggunakan internet bangking di handphone dan juga laptop untuk bertransaksi dengan konsumen. Dikarenakan adanya media elekronik internet bangking ini maka masyarakat lebih sering bertransaksi di rumah sehingga terjadinya penghematan biaya dan waktu. Perkembangan pelayanan jasa-jasa perbankan yang dilakukan melalui internet semakin marak seiring dengan pertumbuhan teknologi informasi yang semakin cepat. Faktor inovasi produk dan perkembangan teknologi sudah merupakan bagian yang tak terpisahkan dengan perkembangan industri perbankan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan sehingga menjadi lebih cepat, bagus dan efisien. Namun demikian, masalah keamanan bertransaksi serta perlindungan nasabah menjadi perhatian tersendiri untuk pengembangan intenet banking ke depan, terutama karena tidak adanya kepastian hukum bagi nasabah dimana belum terdapat suatu bentuk pengaturan atas kegiatan internet di Indonesia. Masalah keamanan tidak hanya untuk kepentingan nasabah tetapi juga untuk kepentingan bank penyelenggara internet banking itu sendiri maupun industry perbankan secara keseluruhan.
Pendampingan Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris Berbasis Aplikasi BDL Pada Mahasiswa Kardiovaskuler Universitas Megarezky
Authors: Hasnani  , Hesti Oktaviana
Published: March 2024

Kemampuan berbahasa Inggris merupakan salah satu kebutuhan yang mendesak bagi mahasiswa Kardiovaskuler di Universitas Megarezky. Karena bidang kardiovaskuler berkaitan dengan kesehatan jantung, sering kali melibatkan interaksi dengan peneliti, praktisi kesehatan, dan kolega internasional. Tujuan utama dari pendampingan pembelajaran bahasa Inggris berbasis aplikasi untuk mahasiswa Kardiovaskuler adalah meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa Inggris melalui penggunaan aplikasi pembelajaran yang interaktif. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil feedback dan evaluasi kegiatan pelatihan ini, Tim PKM menyimpulkan bahwa kegiatan pendampingan pembelajaran bahasa inggris berbasis aplikasi BDL dapat peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi mahasiswa. Dimana mahasiswa Kardiovaskuler menjadi lebih mampu berkomunikasi dengan lancar dan efektif dalam bahasa Inggris. Mereka dapat berpartisipasi dalam diskusi kelompok, menyampaikan presentasi, dan menulis laporan dengan baik dalam bahasa Inggris. Kemampuan ini sangat berharga dalam dunia kerja, terutama dalam bidang kardiovaskuler yang melibatkan interaksi dengan peneliti, praktisi kesehatan, dan kolega internasional.
Sosialisasi Mutu Pelayanan Pasien Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit Paru Manguharjo Madium
Authors: Asmirati Yakob  , Lina Alfiyani  , Anindita Hasniahti Rahmah  , Widya Kaharani Putri  , Nurul Fatimah  , Avi Arya Buana Jaya Putra  , Kristofara Karolina Kewa
Published: March 2024

Kepuasan dalam pelayanan yang terdapat di sebuah rumah sakit dapat diukur dari kualitas tenaga kesehatannya. Pelayanan kesehatan yang bermutu tinggi mampu menyediakan kepuasan pada pemakai jasa pelayanan kesehatan pada standar taraf kepuasan dan kode etik suatu profesi. Peningkatan dapat dilakukan berkelanjutan melalui suatu proses yang dijalankan pada mutu pelayanan kesehatan untuk memenuhi seluruh harapan pelanggan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk melakukan sosialisasi mutu pelayanan pasien rawat jalan  di rumah sakit paru manguharjo madiun. Hasil sosialisasi PKM ini terlihat bahwa responden yang menyatakan bahwa ia puas dengan mutu pelayanan petugas karena petugas memiliki kemampuan/kehandalan dan pengalaman dalam melakukan tindakan medik. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa semakin bagus pelayanan yang diberikan petugas kepada pasien terkait dengan tindakan yang diberikan, serta dapat memberikan informasi yang jelas kaitannya dengan penyakit dan tindakan yang akan dilakukan maka pelanggan/pasien akan merasa semakin puas dengan pelayanan yang diterima. Agar lebih paham dan mengerti bagaimana suatu mutu pelayanan yang ada di rumah sakit khususnya rawat jalan apakah sudah sesuai dengan harapan pasien dengan kenyatan yang di rasakan pada saat melakukan pemeriksaan. Sehingga menjadi penting pemberian edukasi ini kepada pasien agar sedikit tercerdaskan dan tidak mudah termakan hoax tentang isu pelayanan yang kurang baik.
Pengembangan Usaha Kerajinan Takraw Anyaman Rotan Melalui Teknologi Pemasaran Media Sosial Di Desa Kalebarembeng Kecamatan Bontonompo Kabupaten Gowa
Authors: Aminuddin
Published: March 2024

Usaha kerajinan bola takraw berlokasi didusun Bontomanai Desa Kalebarembeng Kecamatan Bontonompo Kabupaten Gowa. Penghasilan utama masyarakat selain kerajinan anyaman bola takraw adalah Sebagian besar adalah petani dan pedagang.  Tujuan dari kegiatan Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat adalah peningkatan taraf hidup masyarakat dengan pengembangan usaha mitra serta peningkatan teknologi pemasaran Usaha kerajinan bola takraw anyaman rotan di Desa Kalebarembeng Kecamatan Bontonompo Kabupaten Gowa dengan memberikan pelatihan pengembangan usaha dan pelatihan teknologi pemasaran usaha kerajinan bola takraw anyaman rotan. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut dilakukan dua pendekatan. Pertama menambah pengetahuan dalam pengembangan usaha kerajinan bola takraw anyaman rotan dan kedua meningkatkan kemampuan dan keterampilan teknologi pemarasan usaha kerajinan bola takraw anyaman rotan sehingga permasalahan yang dihadapi (mitra) ini dapat teratasi dengan baik .
Analysis of Coral Reef Conditions in the Waters of Panjang Island, Central Bangka Regency
Authors: Evitulistiono Rizki , Kurniawan  , Muftiadi M. Rizza , Alghamdi Munirah Aziz Abdulaziz
Published: March 2024

Coral reefs are organisms that live at the bottom of the water and take the form of sturdy limestone formations capable of withstanding the force of ocean waves. Ecologically, coral reefs serve as habitats where various animal and plant organisms seek food and shelter. This research aims to analyze the coral reef ecosystem conditions in the waters of Panjang Island and provide recommendations for sustainable management of marine biodiversity in the waters of Panjang Island, Central Bangka Regency. The Underwater Photo Transect (UPT) method involves underwater photography using a digital or regular digital camera equipped with a waterproof housing to withstand seawater exposure. The research results indicate that the percentage of live coral cover in the waters of Panjang Island ranges from 70.07% to 14.07%, categorizing it as fair to poor according to the Minister of Environment Decree No. 4 of 2001 on the Standard for Coral Reef Damage. Fourteen coral growth forms were identified in the waters of Panjang Island, belonging to 17 coral genera. Recommendations for managing marine resources on Panjang Island include sustainable tourism development. Environmentally based tourism development can serve as a solution for sustainably utilizing coral reefs and promoting improving coastal and fisheries management based on Marine Conservation Areas.
ANALYSIS OF LEARNING ORGANIZATION IN NURSES AT BOGOR ISLAMIC HOSPITAL
Authors: Darmastuti Meirina
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
The success of an organization is largely determined by its ability to develop into a learning organization. Learning organization will affect employee performance which then impactshe organization's competitive advantage, including at the Bogor Islamic Hospital. This research aims to determine the implementation of learning organizations in nurses at Bogor Islamic Hospital and its obstacles. This research is descriptive research that uses the Fish Bone analysis method. The data were collected using questionnaires and interviews with 37 nurses, also from Bogor Islamic Hospital’s report documents within years. Almost all of the respondent (97%) agree with the concept of learning organization. But there are still found a lot of learning disabilities in nurses, which implementsearning organizations not yet optimal. Through Fish bone analysis, it was found that the obstacles to implementinthe learning organization were clarity of vision, learning opportunities, human resource management policies, leadership support, and information communication technology support. Implementing learning organization especially for nurses at the Bogor Islamic Hospital needs immediate attention from hospital management so that the Bogor Islamic Hospital canevelop and compete with other hospitals.
RAPID SURVEY OF GASTRICAL SYMPTOMS IN THE STUDENTS OF THE FACULTY OF PUBLIC HEALTH, UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH JAKARTA IN 2022
Authors: Mhuthia Adila Amira , Fauziah Munaya , Febrianti Thresya , Surury Istianah
Published: March 2024

Gastritis is one of the non-communicable diseases which is a public health problem. According to data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health (2018), the incidence of gastritis in Indonesia is 40.8%. South Tangerang recorded as many as 8,432 (10.43 percent) people reported experiencing gastritis symptom syndrome; this makes gastritis one of the ten most common diseases in South Tangerang. This study aimed to determine the association between sex, frequency of eating, mealtime, frequency of irritating eating and stress with gastritis symptoms. The method used in this study is a rapid survey of 210 samples determined through two-stage cluster sampling and then tested univariately and bivariate using Chi-Square with α=0.05. The results showed that there was no association between sex (p-value = 0.087) and mealtime (p-value = 0.273) with gastritis recurrence. There is a relationship between eating frequency (p-value = 0.009), risk eating frequency (p-value = 0.000), and stress (p-value = 0.000) with gastritis symptoms. This study concludes that the factors associated with gastritis symptoms include the frequency of eating, the frequency of eating irrittation and stressful. Meanwhile, gender and meal times were not associated with gastritis symptoms. Suggestions that for teenagers to pay attention to the frequency of eating, reduce the frequency of eating irritating and do meditation and strengthen faith in order to avoid stress that can trigger gastritis symptoms.
ANALYSIS OF PROBLEM SOLVING CYCLE (PSC) IN ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL REPORTING IN REGIONAL GENERAL SERVICES AGENCY
Authors: Widyajasita Aulia
Published: March 2024

Public Service Agency Hospital is a general government agency whose activities are also selling goods or services. Financial statements are a tool for making rational decisions in sound business practices. The financial reporting process for Hospital BLU has been regulated in the Minister of Finance Regulation Number 76/PMK.05/2008 concerning Guidelines for Accounting and Financial Reporting for Public Service Agencies and the Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1981/MENKES/SK/XII/2010 concerning Accounting Guidelines for Service Agencies. General (BLU) Hospital. The method used is a literature study of journals on Financial Statements in several BLUDs, as many as 10 journals, and the stages of Situation Analysis, Problem Identification, Problem Priority Determination, Problem Alternative Development, and Plan of Action are carried out. The results of the PSC analysis obtained that the priority problems were "The reporting system is not by KMK No. 1981 the Year 2010 and PMK No. 76 of 2008", so problem development and alternative search for problems were carried out starting with fishbone analysis and caused five main issues; namely, Lack of financial reporting staff who understand the contents of KMK No. 1981 the Year 2010, a recording system that is not yet computerized, does not use an accrual basis of reporting system, the reporting system is not made monthly but is carried out only at the end of the year, Expenditures are greater than Revenues, thus confusing reports every year. So it is recommended in the Plan of Action several activities to solve the problem.
FACTORS RELATED TO THE INCIDENCE OF HYPERTENSION IN ADULTHOOD OF THE PENGASINAN HEALTH CENTER WORKING AREA IN DEPOK CITY IN 2022
Authors: Puspa Nujulla  , Munaya Fauziah  , Andriyani  , Ernyasih
Published: March 2024

Hypertension is still one of the most common diseases in Indonesia. Hypertension is a condition in which a person experiences blood pressure above the standard limit so that it will cause illness or even death. Indonesia contributes to a lot of people who suffer from hypertension. Based on a doctor's diagnosis in the population aged 18 years (Riskesdas, 2018), the incidence of hypertension in 2013 was 25.8%, then increased in 2018, which was 34.1%. This is an analytic study with a cross-sectional research design to see the relationship between family history, gender, physical activity patterns, high salt intake, and obesity on the incidence of hypertension in adulthood. The sample used purposive sampling with a sample of 130 respondents, then analyzed by univariate and bivariate using Chi-square test and non-parametric test, Mann Whitney U test. From 130 respondents, 72 (55.4%) respondents had hypertension and 58 (44.6%) respondents did not. The results of the bivariate test using the Chi-Square test and non-parametric test with = 0.005 were found; there is no significant relationship between family history and the incidence of hypertension (p-value = 0.176), there is no significant relationship between gender and the incidence of hypertension (p-value = 0.928), there is no significant relationship between the pattern of physical activity and the incidence of hypertension (p-value = 0.780), there is a significant relationship between the consumption of high-salt foods and the incidence of hypertension (p-value = 0.001), there is a significant relationship between obesity and the incidence of hypertension (p-value = 0.026). Factors related to the incidence of hypertension in adulthood are high consumption of salt (p value = 0.001) and obesity (p value = 0.026). Do regular blood pressure checks, reduce excessive salt consumption, and do physical activity for at least 30 minutes to keep the body from becoming obese.
THE RESILIENCE OF PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV AIDS; BETWEEN SEX AND MARITAL STATUS
Authors: Dewi Purnamawati  , Nurfadhilah  , Rohimi Zamzam  , Karina Amalia
Published: March 2024

People living with HIV and AIDS (PLWHA) are a vulnerable population with psychosocial problems, including changes in status in society and stigma. PLWHA is prone to mental health disorders, including stress and depression, therefore a positive coping mechanism with resilience is needed. This study aims to identify the relationship between sex and marital status with resilience in PLWHA. This research was conducted in Bogor City using a cross-sectional design. The population is PLWHA in Bogor City. Samples were taken randomly from 98 PLWHA. Data were collected using an online questionnaire and analyzed bivariately with the Chi-square test. The results showed that 48% of PLWHA had negative resilience. Negative resilience is shown on the points of ability to cope with stress (36%), belief in finding love (39%), and belief in having children (38%). Meanwhile, high positive resilience is shown in the ability to respect others (79.5%) and believe in their own religion (74.4%). There is a significant relationship between gender (p-value, 0.005; OR=5.5) and marital status (p-value, 0.018; OR=2.9) with resilience in PLWHA. PLWHA who are female and married has a positive chance of resilience compared to male and unmarried sex. Psychosocial assistance activities are needed to increase resilience in PLWHA, especially for PLWHA who are not married and female.
THE EFFECT OF NUTRITION EDUCATION TO PROSPECTIVE BRIDE IN PREGNANCY NUTRITION PREPARATION TO PREVENT THE RISK OF STUNTING: STUDY LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Ratna Wulandari  , Ahmad Syafiq
Published: March 2024

The National Strategy Program in Indonesia for the Acceleration of Stunting Prevention targets specific nutrition interventions for Women of Reproductive Age. The government implemented a health examination program for prospective brides to prevent the risk of stunting. This study aims to describe the implementation of nutrition education for brides in Indonesia, and its effect on knowledge, attitudes, and consumption behavior of nutritious food as a preparation for a healthy pregnancy. The method of this research is Systematic Literature Review by screening articles using the PRISMA chart. The article sources used were Google Scholar and Garuda with article years 2020 to 2022, 333 articles were found, and 16 articles were required to be reviewed using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses method. Description of research results is the locations used to provide education include the Office of Religious Affairs (Kantor Urusan Agama), Puskesmas, and local area halls. The educational media used are booklets, leaflets, digital applications, social media, and PowerPoint presentations. The nutrition materials given were 1000 HPK, preconception nutrition, and anemia prevention. The results of the study provided nutrition education had a significant impact on knowledge and attitudes, but education would have an impact on behavior if it was given at least 3 times. This study concludes that the nutrition education strategy needs to include factors that affect education acceptance such as educational background and social economy, and the impact assessment of education must also include the behavior of consuming nutritious food and changes in the body's nutritional status.
EFFECT OF THIAMINE, BMI, SLEEP DURATION, AND ANXIETY IN NEUROTIC, STRESS, AND SOMATOFORM DISORDER
Authors: Lintang Mega Pertiwi  , Mohammad Fanani  , Nur Hafidha Hikmayani
Published: March 2024

Neurotic, stress, and somatoform disorders are one of the diagnosis group characterized by anxiety symptoms. Thiamine or vitamin B1 levels, Body Mass Index (BMI), and sleep duration have been associated partially with anxiety disorders in the health population. The aim of this study is to examined the relationship between thiamine levels, BMI, and sleep duration with anxiety symptoms among people with neurotic, stress, and somatoform disorders. This study is observational with cross-sectional design and engage patients with neurotic, stress, and somatoform disorders as participant. The data gathered comprised thimine levels measured using the liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), BMI measured based on data of the patient's weight and height, and sleep duration obtained through a questionnaire. Anxiety levels were evaluated using the Zung Self-Rating Questionnaire (SAS). Linear regression was performed for data analysis. The findings indicated that there was no significant relationship between vitamin B1 levels and anxiety levels. However, this study suggested that an increase of 1 hour in sleep duration (coefficient = -2.784, p = 0.007) and an increase of 1 unit in BMI (coefficient = -0.824, p = 0.022) were associated with a statistically significant decrease in anxiety index. This study demonstrated significant relationship between BMI and sleep duration with anxiety symptoms in patients with neurotic, stress, and somatoform disorders. Further study is required to understand the mechanisms of this relationship and its implications for the treatment of patients with neurotic, stress, and somatoform disorders.
EFFECT OF RED BEANS AND BLACK BEANS WITH A DIABETES MELLITUS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Pratiwi  , Adi Magna Patriadi Nuhriawangsa  , Tri Nugraha Susilawati
Published: March 2024

Diabetes Melitus merupakan penyakit metabolik kronis yang membutuhkan pengaturan pola makan. Salah satu strategi pola makannya dengan konsumsi tinggi antioksidan dan serat yang terkandung pada kacang merah dan kacang hitam. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan bahwa kacang merah dan kacang hitam dapat digunakan untuk mengobati Diabetes Melitus. Metode penelitian ini adalah systematic review menggunakan protokol PRISMA dan JBI's Critical Appraisal Tools. Sumber jurnal yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimental yang terbit dalam 10 tahun terakhir (2013-2023) pada database Google Scholar, Pubmed, dan Science Direct. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kacang merah dan kacang hitam tinggi antioksidan dan serat. Kandungan antioksidan dan serat tersebut diketahui dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa darah dan meningkatkan kadar insulin. Kesimpulan artikel ini adalah kacang merah dan kacang hitam dapat digunakan untuk mengobati Diabetes Melitus. Saran tinjauan ini adalah sebaiknya meningkatkan asupan harian kacang merah dan kacang hitam untuk pengobatan Diabetes.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MATERNAL KNOWLEDGE AND FOOD INTAKE ON THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF CHILDREN PARTICIPATING IN THE NUTRITION POST AT PUSKESMAS BAJA TANGERANG CITY
Authors: Auliany Diah , Dewi Purnamawati
Published: March 2024

The toddler period is commonly known as the golden age or the golden age because the success of growth and progress in the future is determined at this time. The nutritional status of toddlers is an important thing that every parent should know. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between a mother's knowledge and a toddler's food intake with a toddler's nutritional status (weight/age, height/age, and weight/height). This research is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted in June 2023 in the working area of ​​the Jalan Baja Health Center, Tangerang City. The sample in this study used Saturated Sampling with as many as 63 respondents. The statistical analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with chi-square. The results showed that 23.8% of respondents had wasting nutritional status, 71.4% of respondents had good knowledge and 50.8% had frequent food intake. There is a significant relationship between knowledge (p=0.031) and food intake (p=0.021) with the nutritional status of toddlers. From this study it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the mother's knowledge of nutritional status, and food intake and nutritional status with 3 indices, namely (BB/A), (TB/A), and (BB/TB). Suggestion: To improve the nutritional status of toddlers, it is best to increase mothers' knowledge about nutrition by counseling mothers of toddlers about selecting and processing food that is diverse, nutritionally balanced, and high in animal protein.
Evaluation of the Sustainability of the Essential Public Health Effort Program at the Team-based Nusantara Sehat Assignment Health Center, Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia
Authors: Waris Lukman , Arifiati Nurce , Hendarwan Harimat , Siswati Tri
Published: March 2024

Background. The Nusantara Sehat Team-based Program (NST) is a program that places health workers with 9 categories of health professionals in remote border areas and islands (DTPK) for 2 years every batch. NST aims to fill the shortage of health workers at the DTPK puskesmas so that the main tasks of the puskesmas can continue. This study aims to evaluate the sustainability of the essential public health program at the NST placement center between 2016 and 2018

Method. Quantitative research method with cross sectional design. The population is the NST batch 1-2 community health center (2016) as post-placement and NST batch 6-8 health center (2018) as placement in 28 provinces, 43 districts, 39 health centers. The sample is the community at the placement and post-placement health centers. Data collection was carried out by interviewing the people who were selected as samples using a questionnaire by trained enumerators. A statistical test was conducted to assess the average coverage index of the essential public health program at the puskesmas by comparing the average coverage index of the program during placement and after placement with an independent t-test

The result. The results of the study showed that the NST essential public health program experienced sustainability, as seen from the results of statistical analysis, it was found that p = 0.26 95% CI (0.11-0.41) at the NST placement health center and p = 0.76 95% CI (0.36-0.49) at post-placement health centers. Sustainable programs are health promotion, empowerment, environmental health, MCH and Nutrition. Programs that are not sustainable are disease prevention

 

Keywords: Sustainability, Nusantara Sehat Team-based Program
Walkthrough into Cloud Security
Authors: C K SRIPAVITHRA , Kirubanand Dr. V B
Published: March 2024

With the recent advancements and migration of organizations to the cloud environment, there is also an increase in the vulnerabilities and threats in the cloud. A wide extent of attacks that are pertinent to a PC and the data in transmission likewise applies to cloud based organizations. And nowadays more are adopting a multi-cloud strategy and its security becomes a more and more complex task. A lot of security techniques and algorithms have been proposed on the security in the cloud. This paper describes the various techniques adopted in the security on the cloud. The walkthrough technique builds up a primary corpus of information upon which a more detailed analysis and meanings can be built later on. It also serves as a foundation for further security centered research. Also a two-phase encryption method has been proposed to provide maximum security.
A Liver Cancer Question-Answering System Based on Next-Generation Intelligence and the Large Model Med-PaLM 2
Authors: Qian Jili , Jin Zhengyu , Zhang Quan , Cai Guoqing , Liu Beichang
Published: March 2024

Chronic diseases are the "number one killer" threatening human life and health. In recent years, the incidence of chronic diseases has been rising, and the trend is younger, and the prevention and control situation is very serious. This study introduces a Liver Cancer Question-Answering System (LCQAS) that leverages next-generation artificial intelligence and the large model Med-PaLM 2 The Med-PaLM 2 medical question answering system, powered by next-generation intelligence and large language models, represents a cutting-edge tool in the healthcare domain. Leveraging advanced artificial intelligence techniques and the capabilities of large language models like Med-PaLM 2, this system aims to provide accurate and comprehensive responses to medical inquiries and queries. With its intuitive interface and contextually relevant answers, LCQAS represents a significant advancement in medical information retrieval for liver cancer management.
Factores psicosociales que influyen en el desarrollo del proceso enseñanza-aprendizaje
Authors: Castro Ponce Sofia Ivonny , Quimiz Castro Ronny Josue , Ordoñez Reino Betty Karina , Ortega Ponce Cristian Andres
Published: March 2024

Este estudio se enfocó en la exploración crítica de los factores psicosociales que influyen en el proceso educativo, abordando su impacto en el rendimiento académico, el bienestar emocional y el desarrollo integral de los estudiantes, pues el estudio está asociado al proyecto de investigación titulado: Perfeccionamiento de las prácticas pedagógicas en las instituciones educativas de la zona Sur de Manabí. Se identificaron relaciones significativas entre el apoyo institucional, los recursos necesarios y la experiencia de estrés percibida por los docentes. Los resultados subrayaron la importancia de fortalecer el apoyo institucional y proporcionar recursos adecuados para promover un ambiente educativo más saludable, con el objetivo de mejorar la calidad del proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje en la universidad. Este análisis contribuyó a una comprensión más profunda de los desafíos psicosociales en el ámbito educativo y proporcionó una base sólida para la implementación de intervenciones efectivas que promuevan un entorno de aprendizaje inclusivo, seguro y estimulante. Además, este estudio buscó ofrecer una visión integral de los factores psicosociales en el contexto educativo, destacando su importancia para comprender y mejorar la experiencia educativa de los estudiantes en su totalidad. Al combinar una revisión bibliográfica exhaustiva con una encuesta dirigida a profesores, se logró una comprensión más completa y profunda de la problemática abordada. En última instancia, este análisis proporcionó una base sólida para la implementación de intervenciones efectivas que promuevan un entorno de aprendizaje inclusivo, seguro y estimulante.
Peningkatan Keterampilan MS Office untuk Perangkat Desa dan PKK
Authors: Darmawan Erlan , Thamrin Nani Ronsani
Published: March 2024

Peningkatan Keterampilan MS Office untuk Perangkat Desa dan PKK adalah sebuah pengabdian yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan pengoperasian MS Office pada perangkat desa dan ibu-ibu PKK desa Sangkanhurip. Penggunaan perangkat lunak MS Office menjadi sangat penting dalam kegiatan administrasi di desa dan PKK, termasuk untuk membuat dokumen, spreadsheet, dan presentasi. Namun, beberapa perangkat desa dan ibu-ibu PKK belum sepenuhnya menguasai penggunaan perangkat lunak tersebut. Metode pelatihan yang digunakan adalah pelatihan tatap muka dan pengenalan software secara praktik langsung. Pelatihan dilaksanakan dengan mengajarkan dasar-dasar pengoperasian MS Office, seperti MS Word, MS Excel, dan MS PowerPoint. Peserta diberi kesempatan untuk berlatih membuat dokumen, spreadsheet, dan presentasi dengan bimbingan dari pelatih. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa peserta mengalami peningkatan signifikan dalam penggunaan software dan mampu membuat dokumen, spreadsheet, dan presentasi dengan lebih efektif dan efisien. Peserta juga mengungkapkan bahwa pelatihan ini sangat bermanfaat untuk pekerjaan administrasi mereka di desa dan PKK. Diharapkan pengabdian ini dapat meningkatkan produktivitas dan kinerja perangkat desa dan PKK desa Sangkanhurip serta memberikan manfaat bagi masyarakat desa. Selain itu, pengabdian ini juga dapat menjadi contoh bagi desa-desa lain untuk meningkatkan keterampilan teknis dalam administrasi desa dan PKK
Sosialisasi Pengenalan dan Cara Mengembangkan Knowledge Management System (KMS) pada Institusi Pendidikan
Authors: Purnamasari Intan , Siska Siska
Published: March 2024

A knowledge base is one component that is needed in any field and institution. As is known, especially in the field of education, several educational institutions, both private and state, have different rules and academic systems. One of them is an academic information system that can be applied to elementary schools. Basically, every educational institution must have an academic information system, but sometimes what is the manufacturing process or system flow like? Many educational institutions still use Ms.Office, especially Ms.Excel, in processing the results of academic activities that have been carried out and are still limited to grade processing. This socialization is more about introducing how an educational institution can develop knowledge for an academic information system by utilizing the Knowledge Management System (KMS). From the results of socialization, especially in Tambaksari Village, Pedes Karawang, there are higher education institutions and other similar institutions such as schools and so on, they can develop an academic information system that has appropriate values to be more efficient.Â Keywords: Knowledge base, knowledge management, knowledge management system, education
Pemberdayaan Cegah Gout Artritis Pada Lansia Dusun Bakalan Krajan Kota Malang
Authors: Prastiyo Muhammad Dodik , Rakhmawati Rani , Amalia Septia Devi , Qurana Zakiya Amalia
Published: March 2024

Pada usia lansia banyak orang yang tidak menjalani aktivitas fisik, bahkan makan yang tidak terkontrol sehingga akan berdampak pada kondisi gout artritis/asam urat. Lansia dengan kondisi gout artritis akan mengalami keluhan nyeri yang hebat, keterbatasan aktivitas fisik, sehingga berdampak pada penurunan kualitas hidup pada lansia.Â Â Kemenkes pada tahun 2018 melaporkan bahwa gout artritis mencapai 11,9%Â yang menyebabkan gangguan kemampuan mobilitas, gangguan mengurus diri, dan ketergantungan orang lain. Sehingga upaya promotif seperti pemberdayaan pada lansia perlu dilakukan. Metode pelaksaan pengabdian masyarakat yang digunakan adalah berbasisÂ Service LearningÂ (SL) dengan menggunakan tiga konsep yaitu deteksi atau skrining, penyuluhan, serta pemberdayaan yang dijalankan setiap minggu selama tiga (3) minggu pada lansia di Dusun Bakalan Krajan Kota Malang. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat didapatkan sebanyak (n=18) lansia mengikuti program pemberdayaan, dengan mayoritas berjenis kelamin perempuan (n=10) dengan persentase 55,6%, dan pada rentang usia 60-69 tahun (n=15) dengan persentase 77,8%. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan lansia secara signifikan (p=0,014<0,05) dan perubahan pengetahuan dari 14 lansia memiliki pengetahuan buruk, menurun menjadi 5 lansia. Kesimpulan dari pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat didapatkan antusiasme yang baik mengenai materi penyuluhan dan pemberdayaan yang diberikan, dengan dibuktikan mayoritas lansia memiliki peningkatan pengetahuan.
Pendampingan Pemanfaatan Script HTML dalam membangun WEB Sederhana pada SMAN 3 Semarang
Authors: Asmoro Rudolpus Ari Bambang , Muslih - , Yuwana - , Fikroh Fahaddina , Ferdinand Rio
Published: March 2024

Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pendampingan penggunaan HTML dalam membangun sebuah web profil sederhana pada SMAN 3 Semarang. Metode pendampingan digunakan untuk membantu siswa dalam memahami dan mengimplementasikan konsep-konsep dasar HTML serta membangun keahlian mereka dalam membuat sebuah web profil. Pendampingan dilakukan melalui serangkaian langkah-langkah yang melibatkan siswa dalam pengembangan proyek web profil sederhana. Pertama, siswa diperkenalkan dengan dasar-dasar HTML, termasuk struktur dasar dokumen HTML, elemen-elemen penting, dan atribut-atribut yang digunakan dalam pembuatan web. Pendampingan dilakukan dengan cara memberikan contoh-contoh praktis dan latihan-latihan terstruktur untuk memperkuat pemahaman siswa terhadap konsep-konsep tersebut. Selanjutnya, siswa diajak untuk mengaplikasikan pengetahuan mereka dalam membangun web profil sederhana untuk SMAN 3 Semarang. Pendampingan dilakukan dengan memberikan bimbingan dan masukan terkait desain, tata letak, dan konten yang relevan dengan web profil sekolah. Hasil dari jurnal ini menunjukkan bahwa pendampingan penggunaan HTML dapat efektif dalam membangun keahlian siswa dalam membangun sebuah web profil sederhana. Siswa dapat memahami dan mengimplementasikan konsep-konsep dasar HTML dengan baik melalui serangkaian latihan dan bimbingan yang disediakan. Selain itu, web profil sederhana yang dibangun oleh siswa dapat digunakan sebagai media informasi yang menarik dan bermanfaat untuk SMAN 3 Semarang.