bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Anomaly Detection in Cloud-native B5G Systems using Observability and Machine Learning COTS Solutions
Authors: Zanatta Bruno Gustavo , B. Chaves Rodrigues Karlla , Vieira Cardoso Kleber , Luz Correa Sand , Bonato Both Cristiano
Published: April 2024

The advent of B5G networks has revolutionized the telecommunications landscape by transitioning hardware resources to software components, predominantly running on cloud­based infrastructures. However, this ‘softwarization’ extends across the radio access, transport, and core networks, introducing complex challenges in realtime network management. In this context of the ‘softwarization’, it is imperative to make the behavior of B5G systems readily observable for effective management and fault diagnosis. This article presents a comprehensive empirical investigation of observability within a B5G system, specifically focusing on its radio access and core networks. The study enhances the system’s observability by combining advanced metric analysis and log parsing. Our method integrates Commercial Off­-The-­Shelf machine learning algorithms to diagnose anomalies and automate failure tasks. Besides that, our evaluation of the Cloud­-Native Observability Tools services revealed a significant memory footprint, accounting for 86% of the total memory usage and 22% overall CPU utilization. The findings also highlight that our approach mitigates the issue of non­standardization in log data, thereby facilitating proactive failure anticipation. This study can aggregate significant value for developing automated, self­healing B5G network systems.
Experimental Investigation of Date seed and Neem Powder Reinforced Natural Fiber Composites
Authors: DHANABALAN Dinesh , RATHANASAMY Rajasekar , VEDIAPPAN Vijayakumar , RAGHURAJ Nandana , KATHIRESAN Pavithra , JEYAKUMAR Thirumurugan , MUTHAIYA Prakashraj
Published: April 2024

Natural fillers have received great attention among researchers due their its light weight, high strength, degradability, and eco-friendly behavior. This work is focused on developing a laminate of date palm seed powder and neem gum powder reinforced epoxy resin. Epoxy resin is an excellent thermoset polymer with anoutstanding cost to performance ratio. Date palm seeds have highly competitive properties in improving the mechanical and thermal properties of composites by their good adherence to polymer matrix. Neem gum powder is used as a binder in increasing ratios of 0 %, 10 %, 15 %, 20 %, 25 %, and 30 % to test their strength in different compositions. Date seed powder has been reinforced in decreasing weight percent as 30 %, 25 %, 20 %, 15 %, 10 %, 5 %, and 0 %. The specimens prepared through the compression moulding technique were subjected to various mechanical tests like a tensile test, flexural test, and impact test as per the ASTM standards. Fractography analysis using FESEM (Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy) and FT-IR(Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy) test have determined the surface characteristics and chemical composition of the samples. The result shows that, by adding neem gum powder in increasing quantities the mechanical properties like tensile and flexural decreases. However, it does not affect the impact strength of the material. A detailed study of their behavior is discussed in this work.
Befreiende Gegen-Erfahrungen
Authors: Weymann Volker
Published: April 2024

‘Liberating counter-experiences’: to what does that phrase refer and what is its immediate relevance? Where might it take our thoughts? There are experiences with which, for whatever reason, people cannot come to terms; they challenge us to ask: What, in such difficult, even threatening, experiences, might enable us to find something both illuminating and liberating? What could open up counter-experiences which would point in the opposite direction? Voices from literature and music, as well as from theology and history, can lead to resources from which nevertheless a sense of our common humanity, as well as hope and courage, can be drawn. The contributions in this book can lead the reader`s reflections in many different fruitful directions.
Team Effectiveness in General Practice: Insights from the Norwegian Primary Healthcare Team Pilot
Authors: Abelsen Birgit , Fosse Anette
Published: April 2024

This chapter provides insights into team effectiveness in general practice. It is based on a qualitative case study from five purposively recruited Norwegian general practices participating in a pilot for implementing primary healthcare teams. To assess team effectiveness, 41 individual and group interviews were performed in the practices. The data production and the analysis were guided by Hackman’s team effectiveness model. Five overarching themes were identified: teamwork nature, buy-in, macro-team leadership, individual satisfaction, and performance outcome. Despite variation in the organizational context, the informants at four of five of the practices agreed that functional teamwork produced good and relevant results—primarily for the patients, as well as largely for themselves as it increased job satisfaction. The study shows that becoming real and effective micro- or macro-teams involves extensive, targeted, and time-consuming change work. Actual change requires leadership, buy-in, and a significant effort linked to structuring the teamwork. The results raise the question of whether it is a sensible use of resources to scale up and spread primary healthcare teams to all general practices in Norway. Management training as part of specialist training for all general practitioners to acquire the competence to lead effective micro-teams could be beneficial for teamwork development.
Eco-Guided Ankle Block: Analgesia and Anesthetic Technique for Foot Surgery
Authors: De La Espriella Alberto
Published: April 2024

Regional anesthesia for foot surgery has become increasingly popular, there are different reasons including: most surgeries are ambulatory, great pain management during the early postoperative phase, reduced time spent in the post-anesthesia care unit, and minimizing opioid use during the perioperative period are achieved through effective ankle blockade. This procedure involves blocking the five nerves responsible for sensory supply to the area below the malleoli. It can be used both as an anesthetic technique (used together with general or neuraxial anesthesia), as well as analgesia in the context of multimodal analgesia providing adequate post-operative analgesia. All five nerves can be blocked using ultrasonography, allowing for lower latency and a smaller volume of local anesthetic.
Perspective Chapter: Insights from Kalman Filtering with Correlated Noises Recursive Least-Square Algorithm for State and Parameter Estimation
Authors: El Mageed Hag Elamin Khalid Abd
Published: April 2024

This article explores the estimation of parameters and states for linear stochastic systems with deterministic control inputs. It introduces a novel Kalman filtering approach called Kalman Filtering with Correlated Noises Recursive Generalized Extended Least Squares (KF-CN-RGELS) algorithm, which leverages the cross-correlation between process noise and measurement noise in Kalman filtering cycles to jointly estimate both parameters and system states. The study also investigates the theoretical implications of the correlation coefficient on estimation accuracy through performance analysis involving various correlation coefficients between process and measurement noises. The research establishes a clear relationship: the accuracy of identified parameters and states is directly proportional to positive correlation coefficients. To validate the efficacy of this algorithm, a comprehensive comparison is conducted among different algorithms, including the standard Kalman filter algorithm and the augmented-state Kalman filter with correlated noises algorithm. Theoretical findings are not only presented but also exemplified through a numerical case study to provide valuable insights into practical implications. This work contributes to enhancing estimation accuracy in linear stochastic systems with deterministic control inputs, offering valuable insights for control system design and state-space modeling.
The Effect of Movement Correction Exercises with and Without Mirror Therapy on Painand Disability with Chronic Low Back Patients: A Randomized Control Trial
Authors: Jalalmanesh Majid , Elahi Nasrin , Kardaani Maryam Alsadat , Goharpaie Shahin , Maraghi Elham
Published: April 2024

Background: There is evidence supporting the effectiveness of mirror therapy (MT) in improving pain and function in the upper limbs. However, there are limited studies that validate its effectiveness in enhancing function and reducing pain among individuals with chronic back pain. Objectives: This study aimed to assess the effect of motor correction exercises with and without MT on pain intensity and disability in patients with chronic low back. Methods: This randomized clinical trial study was conducted on 72 participants with chronic back pain referring to physiotherapy centers affiliated with Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz. Specific exercises using MT were performed in the intervention group (36 participants) and without it in the control group (36 participants) for 10 weeks. The condition of the patients before and after the intervention and 3 months after the intervention was evaluated using a chronic pain questionnaire, pain intensity, and Oswestry index. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 22, employing descriptive and inferential statistical methods. A significance level of P ≤ 0.05 was used. Results: A significant difference was observed between the groups for the variables that showed pain intensity after treatment (P = 0.001) and the difference remained in the follow-up (P = 0.003) Chronic pain after treatment and the difference at follow-up [-0.41 (-3.45 to 2.47), P = 0.001] and disability remained after treatment [-2.6 (-5.6 to 0.5); P = 0.02] which indicates the effectiveness of MT. Conclusions: Based on the results, MT was effective in reducing the pain intensity and disability experienced by patients with chronic back pain. As a result, considering its affordability and ease of access, patients can perform the exercises independently after receiving proper instruction and guidance.
Ukrainian Export in the Conditions of War: Trends and the Rateof Changes
Authors: Ishchuk Svitlana , Sozanskyy Luybomyr
Published: April 2024

Russia's military aggression against Ukraine has highlighted the need to strengthen the country's export capacity as a driver of socio-economic development. The purpose of the article is to assess the scale and directions of structural transformations in the export of commodities in Ukrainian regions affected by military operations. The authors analyse export activity of the country's 23 regions on the basis of economic indicators: the ratio of exports to imports, the economy's commodity export orientation, the level of technological exports, the level of high-tech exports. Results of this analysis are used to identify changes that have taken place in the structure of exports across the main commodity groups and problems for the country's export activity, which are due to external challenges and threats. The authors propose a number of state policy measures that are required in order to stimulate exports and reduce the volume of imports. They provide arguments in favour of is a large-scale import substitution program, which should initially aim to boost investments in those processing industries, where Ukraine has sufficient raw materials (agro-processing and the production of finished metal products).(original abstract)
The Impact of Cultural Differences on Anti-Pandemic Measures in the Light of Hofstede'S Model
Authors: Pekhnyk Andriy
Published: April 2024

The article compares of the efficiency of anti-pandemic measures in different societies taking into account Geert Hofstede's six dimensions of national culture. The study is based on the assumption that cultural characteristics of a given society affect its response to the pandemic and, consequently, the efficiency of anti-epidemic measures taken by the government. The author analyses available data on the efficiency of anti-epidemic measures in different countries and concludes that some of Hofstede's six dimensions have a considerable impact on the efficiency of anti-epidemic measures, while others have almost no effect.(original abstract)
Towards a Better Strategic Analysis of Ukraine'S Chemical Industry
Authors: Chernysheva Olena
Published: April 2024

The purpose of the article is to propose a more reasonable approach to conducting a strategic analysis of Ukraine's chemical industry that can be used in as a component of strategic management of chemical enterprises. The author reviews methods of analysing the attractiveness of the industry, including those proposed by Thompson and Strickland (1987) and Ansoff (1989) and concludes that in order to conduct a strategic analysis of a given industry, one should analyse the level of competition within the industry, the level of instability and assess its attractiveness in the short and long term. The proposed approach consists in dividing economic characteristics of the chemical industry into general (used for any strategy) and special (used for a specific type of strategy) and is used by the author to identify general macro- and microeconomic characteristics of Ukraine's chemical industry. The advantage of the proposed approach over the ones used until now is that it identifies a more reasonable list of factors that should be taken into account when developing strategies for enterprises in the chemical industry.(original abstract)
Navigating the theories in the nexus between war and peace
Authors: Ibobo Jude Ugochukwu , Etemike Laz
Published: April 2024

This research examines the relationship between war and peace within the realm of international relations, drawing from a diverse array of theories. It investigates conflict, ranging from power dynamics to ideological disputes, while also evaluating the ethical dimensions of the Just War theory. Through the application of the Just War theory to the dynamic interplay between war and peace as a theoretical framework, this study underscores the vital significance of fostering peaceful dispute resolution, upholding ethical standards in warfare, and undertaking comprehensive post-conflict reconstruction efforts. Employing a historical research design, the study gathers data from secondary sources including journals, books, and ancient encyclopedias, ensuring the credibility of its analysis. Utilizing a descriptive method of data analysis, the research employs deductive logic to maintain a coherent framework and ensure balanced interpretation. Despite disagreements among theories, the study prioritizes accuracy to draw appropriate conclusions. The findings of this study reveal the profound interconnectedness between war and peace, highlighting how conflict arises from a myriad of factors including power struggles, ideological differences, and diplomatic failures. Furthermore, the ethical evaluation of war through the Just War theory provides valuable insights into the moral complexities surrounding armed conflict and its implications for peace-building efforts. Considering these findings, several recommendations are proposed to address the persistent challenge of achieving lasting peace amidst armed conflicts. Emphasizing diplomacy as a primary approach to conflict resolution, prioritizing ethical standards in warfare, and fostering peace education to cultivate values of tolerance and non-violent conflict resolution from an early age are key strategies identified for promoting sustainable peace. By offering recommendations for proactive conflict prevention and strategies in international cooperation, this research aims to contribute to the global pursuit of a more equitable, harmonious, and peaceful world order. Through its rigorous analysis and actionable insights, the study seeks to inform policymaking and advocacy efforts aimed at fostering sustainable peace on a global scale.
ECATERINA CERKEZ DESPRE ZOE ROMNICEANU – REZONANȚA UNEI BIOGRAFII
Authors:   Biblioteca Academiei Române, Bălăican Delia
Published: April 2024

Cet article valorise un document de la collection des Manuscrits de la Bibliothèque de l’Académie Roumaine dont le titre est Biografia lui Zoe Romniceanu (1872-1926), însoțit de donația și scrisoarea Caterinei Cerkez către directorul B.A.R.S.R., în 1975, document significatif qui apporte des précisions concernant la biographie des deux représentantes de marque du féminisme roumain, impliquées dans des actions sociales et culturelles, vrais modèles pour les jeunes générations Le témoignage est un argument en faveur de la mémoire en tant que facteur déterminant dans la transmission des valeurs vitales pour l’avenir d’une société : courage, dignité, bonté, respect pour la vie et le passé. Zoe Romniceanu, en tant que vice-présidente de la Société Orthodoxe Nationale des Femmes de Roumanie a été le guide d’Ecaterina Cerkez dans l’activité philantropique. Le document spécifie la forme de „Romniceanu” du nom afin d’identifier correctement le personnage. Une information essentielle du point de vue historiographique représente les dates de naissance et de mort de Zoe Romniceanu. Sont notables la vision objective et le courage d’Ecaterina Cerkez vu les périodes historiques vécues, surtout l’époque communiste lorsque le document a été rédigé. Il faut souligner la générosité et le courage du directeur d’alors de la Bibliothèque de l’Académie Roumaine, l’académicien Șerban Cioculescu qui a encouragé et reçu la donation en question, qui documente des faits et attitudes de la période royaliste de Roumanie.
#BLM 2020 in Paris
Authors: Tzovaras Bastian Greshake
Published: April 2024

Paris came out on 2020-06-06 for local #blacklivesmatter protests today. A part of it took place in front of the US embassy at Place de la Concorde, with the police fencing off the area widely. Another group gathered at the Champs de Mars facing the Eiffel Tower. The full image set can be found on Flickr.
‘AI’ at The European Festival of Journalism and Media Literacy
Authors: Tzovaras Bastian Greshake
Published: April 2024

 Photo: VOICES festival  Last week I attended the  The European Festival of Journalism and Media Literacy  , to join a panel on  Artificial intelligence – Which skills do I need?  . Moderated by Lee Hibbard, the panel consisted of writer Maria Farrell, computational linguist &
In Defence of Disease
Authors: Dalzell Jake
Published: April 2024

Disease is something few people love. There are exceptions though, particularly among those who appreciate the diversity and ecological role of plant disease. The early conservationist, Aldo Leopold, described the role of tree diseases in creating food and shelter for the animals on his farm in Wisconsin: I met Chris Preston, a Cambridgeshire botanist, when I was in the first year of my degree.
Getting started at Open Humans
Authors: Tzovaras Bastian Greshake
Published: April 2024

The first month in Berkeley – and with that also with  Open Humans  – is slowly coming to an end. And while much of this time was spent wrangling various forms of organisational and bureaucratic ordeals (finding an apartment; making sure all visa stuff is in order; getting a Social Security Number;
An open-source flow battery kit
Authors: Smith Kirk Pollard
Published: April 2024

My collaborator Daniel shared an update on his blog about our the progress of our open-source flow battery kit, so I thought I’d do the same. This was motivated by my previous post (Smith 2024). We’ve been working together with Prof Sanli Faez and Josh Hausener at Utrecht University on their FAIR Battery Project, though the repository for my cell design and jig is currently here.
Joining Open Humans
Authors: Tzovaras Bastian Greshake
Published: April 2024

I am more than delighted to announce that I will join  Open Humans  . Supported by a fellowship I will assume the role of  Director of Research  in November.  Open Humans  as a platform connects individuals who want to participate in research with research studies and projects that can be run by academic and “  citizen  ” scientists alike.
Analyzing the contribution of WhatsApp in enhancing English writing skills among undergraduate English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners: A systematic review
Authors: Khurram Shugufta , Palpanadan Sarala Thulasi , Chachar Zulfiquar Ali
Published: April 2024

Social media is becoming a more active and accessible medium for learners all around the world to acquire the English language. A growing body of study is examining how people learn and use language in the digital age, and one such area of study is social media-based English language learning. This systematic review of the literature aims to provide an overview of social media, specifically WhatsApp, as a tool for learning English writing skills in existing literature. This review maps the experiences of learners with learning outcomes related to writing skills as they relate to WhatsApp. To examine the literature that was accessible for the study, a systematic review was conducted. This systematic review complies with the statement of Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) standards. The review procedure included a thorough search of electronic databases like Web of Science, Google Scholar, Science Direct, and Scopus. The research articles, which were published between 2013 and 2022 were included in the search. The purpose of this systematic research is to investigate WhatsApp Messenger's potential to help undergraduate EFL learners improve their writing skills. The review gives a summary of the body of research on the use of WhatsApp for writing instruction, including studies examining the app's possible benefits for undergraduate EFL learners' writing skills. Out of n = 90 research studies n = 20 research studies met the inclusion criteria for this systematic review. Among all those 20 studies, researchers adopted (n = 13; 65%) quantitative research methodology. According to the results of this systematic review, WhatsApp gained popularity among researchers in 2019 and 2021, and at that time, there were more studies conducted. The country-wise context of the research studies revealed that Saudi Arabia (n = 4; 20%) has made a significant contribution to the body of studies in which it was discovered that WhatsApp is a highly useful learning tool for improving the writing abilities of undergraduate EFL learners. Future research should explore WhatsApp's impact on enhancing English writing skills among undergraduate EFL learners, considering diverse contexts and instructional strategies. Educators are encouraged to integrate WhatsApp for group projects, create engaging online environments, and continuously assess teaching methods. Additionally, research could investigate educators' perspectives on WhatsApp-based approaches and explore the role of other social media tools, like Instagram, YouTube, and Facebook, in enhancing various English language skills.
Introducción
Authors: González Fernández Ángeles
Published: April 2024

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El punto de vista británico sobre el mundo: el servicio externo de la BBC y la península ibérica
Authors: Luis Rita
Published: April 2024

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La articulación del centro-derecha durante las transiciones ibéricas: el influjo español en la consolidación del conservadurismo portugués
Authors: Sabater Navarro Gregorio
Published: April 2024

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Tirando del hilo de la Nación de Naciones. La(s) España(s) de Anselmo Carretero
Authors: Geniola Andrea
Published: April 2024

El concepto de nación de naciones ha logrado recortarse cierto espacio en las recurrentes introspecciones sobre el problema nacional-regional en España. También su principal codificador, Anselmo Carretero Jiménez, ha sido cíclicamente objeto de interés o redescubrimiento. El artículo se plantea presentar las coordenadas de este redescubrimiento para sumergirse en un segundo momento en el pensamiento de Carretero y su acogida en los medios políticos y culturales y seguirle la pista a su periplo durante el tardofranquismo y la Transición. Un análisis que nos ofrece útiles puntos de reflexión sobre la dialéctica entre nacionalismo y regionalismo y unidad y diversidad en el socialismo español.
UCD y la ideología demócrata cristiana. ¿Estrategia calculada? ¿estrategia calculada?
Authors: Urigüen Natalia
Published: April 2024

A través de las relaciones de Adolfo Suárez y la Unión de Centro Democrático con la democracia cristiana europea y la alemana en particular se pretende intentar aclarar si el primer presidente electo de la democracia se sentía más identificado con una u otra adscripción ideológica de las tres existentes en la coalición centrista o si por el contrario, su acercamiento a uno u otro grupo europeo a lo largo de su presidencia se debió más a una estrategia calculada. Dada la inexistencia de un archivo de la UCD, la aproximación se realiza prácticamente en su totalidad a través de la documentación del Archivo de la Política Democracia Cristiana (ACDP) en Bonn.
Entre la provincia y el Parlamento. Crecimiento y ocaso de la UCD albaceteña, 1977-1982
Authors: Molina García Sergio , Ortiz Heras Manuel
Published: April 2024

A través del siguiente artículo se pretende profundizar en el estudio de la Unión de Centro Democrático como proyecto político que aunó dos propuestas paralelas: los encargos por «arriba» y las inquietudes desde «abajo». Pese a la importancia que tuvo dicho partido en el proceso de transición democrática, todavía quedan muchos aspectos difusos por aclarar, uno de estos elementos pendientes de análisis es el estudio de cómo se establecieron las relaciones entre los dirigentes de Madrid y las bases sociales que formaron el partido en los ámbitos provinciales. Se ha estudiado el origen del partido a partir de las élites que dirigieron desde la capital del país las estrategias del partido olvidando toda la base de apoyo social en las provincias. Por ello, el presente texto tratará de analizar el surgimiento y consolidación de la coalición ucedista desde que recibían el sobrenombre de partidos taxi hasta su decadencia en los años ochenta.
Las batas rojas de Valmeline (Tarragona, 1974). Trabajadoras, huelguistas y referentes del movimiento obrero
Authors: Ferrer González Cristian
Published: April 2024

Durante los últimos años de la dictadura franquista, la conflictividad social y política se extendió más allá de las principales zonas industriales del Estado y tomó fuerza en los centros periféricos, hasta aquel entonces caracterizados por movilizaciones de baja intensidad. En agosto de 1974 Tarragona irrumpió en la escena huelguística española como la segunda provincia en número de horas no trabajadas. El motivo era la huelga en la empresa de confección textil Valmeline, un conflicto protagonizado por jóvenes obreras que sobrepasó el marco de la fábrica y que lo trasladó a la ciudad, convirtiéndolo en un problema de orden público y tomando una nítida dimensión local. La huelga de Valmeline se convirtió en un referente local para la movilización obrera de los años siguientes; un referente construido en femenino que hizo suyo el grueso el androcéntrico movimiento obrero tarraconense.
Reseña de: Juan Antonio GÓMEZ GARCÍA (eds.), Los Derechos Humanos en el cine español, Madrid, Dykinson, 2017
Authors: Fernández Vázquez Aida
Published: April 2024

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‘Las mujeres que también fueron fascistas’. Los primeros años de la Sección Femenina de Falange en una mirada transnacional
Authors: Morant i Ariño Toni
Published: April 2024

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Cuando boicoteaban las lechugas en la frontera. Relaciones franco-españolas ante el debate agrario, 1968-1977
Authors: Molina García Sergio
Published: April 2024

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Aportación de la Democracia Cristiana Alemana a la consolidación de la UCD como partido político (1977-1979)
Authors: Urigüen López de Sandaliano Natalia
Published: April 2024

Dos fueron los ingredientes que favorecieron la creación de una estrecha amistad entre la CDU y la UCD en la transición: la obligación moral que sentía la democracia cristiana alemana de ayudar al establecimiento de la democracia a un país que salía de cuarenta años de dictadura y la imperiosa necesidad de Adolfo Suárez de consolidar al joven partido al frente del Gobierno para afrontar con éxito el proceso democrático. El presente artículo pretende arrojar luz sobre cómo se materializó la ayuda de los socios alemanas a la UCD hasta las elecciones de 1979. Dada la inexistencia de un archivo de la UCD, la aproximación se realiza prácticamente en su totalidad a través de la documentación del aRchivo de la Política Democracia Cristiana (ACDP) en Bonn y el archivo privado de Josef Thesing.
transición en clave de movilización social. El movimiento vecinal andaluz y gallego ante el cambio político (1977-1982)
Authors: Martínez-Pazos Fátima , Contreras-Becerra Javier
Published: April 2024

Desde comienzos del siglo XXI, varias investigaciones han cuestionado la visión hegemónica de la transición democrática española, calificada como pacífica, con una sociedad supuestamente desmovilizada. De esta forma, se ha reivindicado el papel de los movimientos sociales. En el caso de los movimientos sociales urbanos, concretados principalmente en las asociaciones de vecinos, fueron actores privilegiados del proceso de cambio político en los años 70 en Andalucía y Galicia. Ambas conocieron un pujante movimiento vecinal en localidades que habían experimentado un crecimiento desordenado. Este movimiento social realizó demandas urbanísticas para sus barrios, trató de humanizar dichos espacios y exigió participar en el proceso de tomas de decisiones. Además, en el caso andaluz, contribuyó a las demandas autonomistas en movimientos decisivos del proceso. En su repertorio de protesta, ensayaron distintas formas de canalizar el conflicto social. Varias veces, sus acciones fueron consideradas como un problema de orden público por la Administración. La relación entre los aparatos coercitivos del Estado y el movimiento vecinal pasó por situaciones de negociación, represión y violencia. Este artículo pretende abordar el movimiento vecinal, escasamente estudiado en ambos territorios, estableciendo paralelismos y diferencias en sus prácticas. Así como atender a movilizaciones clave, actores implicados y repertorios desarrollados.
El terrorismo contemporáneo: lecturas desde el cine, el documental y la literatura
Authors: Rodríguez Jiménez José Luis
Published: April 2024

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Anatomía de unos gobiernos independentistas
Authors: Lo Cascio Paola
Published: April 2024

Desde 2010, las fuerzas nacionalistas catalanas han protagonizado una marcada y acelerada apuesta política e institucional para la independencia de Cataluña. El fenómeno ha sido objeto de diferentes análisis generales y más epecíficas para lo que se refiere a los partidos más importantes de ese espacio político: Convergència i Unió y Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya. En este artículo, en cambio, se quiere focalizar la atención en la evolución de las características, la acción de impulso y la composición de los ejecutivos autonómicos catalanes en los años que van de 2010 a 2017. La razón de este planteamiento tiene que ver con dos razones de peso. La primera de ella es la enorme carga declarativa, de relato que han desarrollado los gobiernos de la Generalitat de Catalunya: analizar los rasgos principales de sus acciones institucionales ayuda a despejar el horizonte y a captar de forma más concreta los elementos de continuidad o ruptura a lo largo del tiempo. La segunda tiene que ver con intentar reconstruir –por debajo de las condiciones de «excepcionalidad» siempre mencionadas– las relaciones de fuerza entre los diferentes partidos nacionalistas que han integrado en integran el gobierno, así como las dinámicas más significativas de la emersión de una nueva clase dirigente.
¿Nacional-populismo a la catalana? Repensar el Procés en el contexto europeo
Authors: Forti Steven
Published: April 2024

Más allá de algunas excepciones, todos los estudios sobre el llamado procés catalán se han centrado en las dinámicas internas catalanas o españolas. Las razones principales serían la sentencia del Tribunal Constitucional sobre el Estatut de Catalunya de 2010 y las consecuencias de la crisis económicas. Sin quitar relevancia a estas explicaciones, en la gran mayoría de los casos se ha obviado el contexto europeo e internacional sobre todo en el intento de entender en clave comparada y transnacional el procés. Parecería que Cataluña viviera desconectada de lo que pasa allende sus fronteras y que lo que ahí ha pasado fuera un unicum, inexplicable con categorías válidas para otros contextos. El objetivo de este artículo es el de plantear si el caso catalán puede inscribirse en el marco de la nueva ola populista: ¿podemos considerar el procés catalán como una expresión del populismo en boga en los años diez del siglo XXI en Europa? Y si es así, ¿de qué tipo de populismo estamos hablando?
En busca de un lugar en Europa: Portugal, España y la integración europea en los años ochenta
Authors: Cunha Alice
Published: April 2024

Con respecto a la integración europea, Portugal y España dedicaron la primera parte de la década de los años ochenta a negociar su adhesión a la Comunidad Económica Europea, de forma individual pero simultánea, y la segunda a integrarse en ella durante el período de transición. Por parte de la CCE, y desde una perspectiva política, su adhesión formaba parte de una estrategia de consolidación democrática en la península ibérica, en un contexto más amplio de la Guerra Fría. Aprovechando los avances en la historiografía y en la literatura existente, este artículo examina la primera mitad de dicha década con la intención de valorar la ampliación ibérica tanto desde la perspectiva de la consolidación democrática como de la búsqueda de un lugar institucional en Europa, correspondiente con una nueva vocación europea y con un nuevo proyecto que sumara para ambos  países.
De Azaña a Bin Laden, pasando por Maura, Bakunin y Pasionaria. Conversación con Juan Avilés Farré
Authors: Martínez Josefina , Mateos López Abdón
Published: April 2024

Conversación con Juan Avilés Farré.
Diplomacia y negocios. Los programas de construcción naval en el marco de las relaciones 93 hispano-mexicanas durante la Segunda República
Authors: Sánchez Andrés Agustín
Published: April 2024

La Segunda República heredó el interés de la dictadura de Primo de Rivera por impulsar el desarrollo de la industria naval a través de la obtención de pedidos del extranjero. El principal éxito fue la firma del contrato naval con México en febrero de 1933, vinculado a la concesión de un crédito por parte de España. Este acuerdo constituía el primer paso de un ambicioso programa de cooperación económica entre ambos gobiernos que se vería truncado por factores políticos y económicos que acabarían convirtiendo a esta operación en un lastre para las relaciones hispano-mexicanas. El estallido de la Guerra Civil facilitaría el arreglo de este problema en el marco de la ayuda del régimen cardenista al gobierno republicano.
constitución del Partido Socialista de Navarra (1979-1982). El inicio de un proyecto político
Authors: Bueno Mikel
Published: April 2024

El presente artículo analiza la última fase de la Agrupación Socialista de Navarra (ASN) que derivó en la conformación del Partido Socialista de Navarra (PSN), tras su separación del Partido Socialista de Euskadi. En la ASN hubo dos sectores enfrentados en torno a la cuestión de la integración en Euskadi: por un lado, la dirección, contraria a la misma, y, por otro, el grueso de la militancia, favorable a aquella. Finalmente, las tesis de la dirección vencieron, constituyéndose el PSN.
INTRODUCCIÓN: El primer franquismo desde la historia social, 1939-1952
Authors: Del Arco Miguel Ángel
Published: April 2024

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Reseña de: Xose M. NÚÑEZ SEIXAS, Guaridas del lobo. Memorias de la Europa autoritaria, 1945-2020, Barcelona, Crítica, 2021
Authors: Marco Jorge
Published: April 2024

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A fanfic como gênero: uma análise do contexto de produção de textos escritos nas plataformas de autopublicação
Authors: Raquel Marchesine dos Santos Érica
Published: April 2024

Este artigo, situada nos estudos de gênero textual, tem o objetivo de entender a fanfic como gênero, a partir da observação do contexto de produção da escrita das histórias de fãs dentro de duas plataformas de autopublicação intituladas Wattpad e Nyah! Fanfiction, assim como as ações de linguagem que permeiam a escrita das fanfics e de que forma esses elementos são constitutivos na configuração da fanfic compreendida aqui como um gênero textual. Para atingir o objetivo pretendido, fez-se necessária uma escolha teórica que abordasse a produção textual, numa perspectiva interativa, sendo assim, foi mobilizada a teoria do Interacionismo Sociodiscursivo (doravante ISD) na proposta de Bronckart, partindo do pressuposto que o contexto de produção diz respeito ao conjunto dos parâmetros que podem exercer uma influência sobre a forma como um texto é organizado. Foram analisadas dois tipos de fanfictions, a primeira do tipo oneshot - fanfics de até um capítulo - e a segunda do tipo drabble - fanfics que são fanfics escritas em cem palavras. Os resultados mostraram que os textos escritos por fãs, dentro das plataformas de autopublicação, constituem-se em um gênero digital e multimodal, além de serem textos coletivos que socialmente impactam nas práxis de leitura e produção textual, expandindo-as, além de intensificar a reflexão do gênero discursivo enquanto prática social, considerando o entorno do texto e as características específicas. Com esta pesquisa, espera-se contribuir para o campo de estudo dos gêneros digitais e multimodais.
Competencias profesionales requeridas por los establecimientos educacionales. Un estudio desde la percepción de los equipos directivos
Authors:   Universidad Adventista de Chile, Quiroz Campos Olga , Valenzuela Baeza Carolina , Ferrada Montecinos Yasna , Acevedo Quijano Jonás , Carvajal Álvarez Marcelo
Published: April 2024

Se exploran las percepciones de una muestra emergente de directivos sobre las competencias profesionales necesarias para un desempeño docente idóneo en la enseñanza media; mediante la aplicación de un enfoque cualitativo y una codificación axial de entrevistas analizadas con el software Atlas.Ti. Se identificaron competencias formativas que, a su vez, se ordenan en cuatro categorías articuladas con los dominios establecidos en el referente teórico-teleológico del Marco para Buena Enseñanza 2021. Se evidencia, además de las competencias para lograr una planificación flexible, del dominio disciplinar, didáctico y evaluativo de la asignatura que se imparte, un énfasis en las habilidades socioemocionales, dada la relevancia de la interacción y el compromiso socio-emocional en los procesos de aprendizaje enseñanza. Los hallazgos sugieren que los programas de formación inicial docente deben enfocarse en el desarrollo de estas competencias para responder eficazmente a las demandas de la educación actual. Se recomienda la incorporación de estas orientaciones en las mallas curriculares de las carreras de pedagogía, para que los futuros docentes puedan enfrentar con éxito los retos educativos actuales, incrementando así su idoneidad profesional, la percepción de autoeficacia docente y su capacidad para promover un aprendizaje significativo e inclusivo en sus estudiantes.
ĐỔI MỚI CHƯƠNG TRÌNH ĐÀO TẠO CHO SINH VIÊN NGÀNH ÂM NHẠC TẠI KHOA NGHỆ THUẬT VÀ THỂ DỤC THỂ THAO, TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC HÙNG VƯƠNG
Authors: Cao Hồng Phương  , Lê Vinh Hưng
Published: April 2024

Chương trình giáo dục phổ thông năm 2018 đặt ra yêu cầu về việc đổi mới chương trình đào tạo sư phạm Âm nhạc. Với tư cách là ngành đặc thù, ngành sư phạm Âm nhạc của Trường Đại học Hùng Vương đã có truyền thống và uy tín đào tạo trên địa bàn tỉnh Phú Thọ. Tuy nhiên, trước yêu cầu từ môi trường nhân lực và đổi mới nội dung, chương trình đào tạo cho sinh viên ngành sư phạm Âm nhạc tại trường Đại học Hùng Vương cần phải có sự điều chỉnh để phù hợp. Bài viết mong muốn đóng góp thêm những nội dung để có thể đổi mới chương trình đào tạo hiện có để phù hợp với xu thế chung.
TÜRKİYE ÇEVRE AJANSININ HUKUKİ YAPISI VE ÇEVRENİN KORUNMASINDAKİ ROLÜ
Authors: Aydınoğlu Yalçın Zeynep Nihal
Published: April 2024

Küresel ısınma başta olmak üzere çevresel sorunlarla ekonomik küçülme olmaksızın baş edebilmenin en etkili yollarından biri, sürdürülebilir ekonomik bir model oluşturmaktır. Bu kapsamda yeni kaynak tüketimi yerine kullanılan kaynakların yeniden üretim sürecine katılabilmesi gerekmekte ve depozito uygulamaları bu amaca ulaşmak bakımından büyük önem taşımaktadır. Ülkemizde de son yıllarda sürdürülebilir ve döngüsel bir ekonomik modele geçmek konusunda önemli adımlar atıldığı görülmektedir. Türkiye Çevre Ajansı depozito yönetim sisteminin uygulayıcısı olarak bu çerçevede, önemli bir rol üstlenmektedir. Bu çalışmada kamu hizmeti ifa ettiği ve kuruluş kanununda açıkça belirtilmese de sahip olduğu kamu gücü ayrıcalıklarının değerlendirilmesinden kamu tüzel kişiliği bulunduğu sonucuna ulaşılan Ajansın, hem yapısal hem de fonksiyonel olarak birtakım değişiklikler geçirmesi gerektiği düşünülmektedir. Özellikle bütçesel bağımsızlık ve düzenleme yapma yetkileri açısından Ajansın bakanlık karşısındaki özerkliğinin güçlendirilmesi, yetkilendirme ve yükümlülük getirme şeklindeki görevlerinin açıkça kanunla düzenlenmesi, ihalelerde uygulanacak usul ve esasların yasa düzeyinde yeniden düzenlenmesi, uluslararası çevre hukuku ilkelerine daha uygun bir çalışma modeli getirilerek, depozito kapsamındaki ürünlerin genişletilmesi ve tüketiciler açısından şeffaflığın teminine ilişkin bir mevzuat dönüşümünde fayda olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Review: Nicholas L. Danforth, The Remaking of Republican Turkey: Memory and Modernity since the Fall of the Ottoman Empire, Cambridge 2022: Cambridge University Press, pp. 251.
Authors:   Institute of Mediterranean and Oriental Cultures, Polish Academy of Sciences, Wójcik Agata
Published: April 2024

Nicolas Danforth’s book The Remaking of Republican Turkey is a fine guide to delve deeper into the issue of the Turkish modernity. A major insight of the book concerns the logic of modernization – full of multi-layered paradoxes, political inconsistence and social tensions. Moreover, the book tells the story of perpetual struggle between different versions of modernity: authoritarian and democratic, imposed and adjusted. The main theme, besides modernity, is memory culture that demonstrates contrasting representations of the national past by consciously created continuities as well as ruptures with the historical legacy.
18th AfryKamera African Film Festival in Poland
Authors:   Institute of Mediterranean and Oriental Cultures, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kozieł Patrycja
Published: April 2024

The AfryKamera African Film Festival is an annual event that aims to promote and showcase the diversity, richness and creativity of African cinema. This paper highlights the various aspects and impacts of the festival on filmmakers, audiences and the wider cultural landscape. This year’s edition ran from 12th to 17th December in Warsaw, Poland. Throughout the duration of the six-day festival, attendees had the opportunity to view a diverse selection of over 50 films, including features, documentaries and short films.
Artificial intelligence risk management framework :
Authors:   National Institute of Standards and Technology (US)
Published: April 2024

This document is a cross-sectoral profile of and companion resource for the AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF 1.0) for Generative AI, 1 pursuant to President Biden’s Executive Order (EO) 14110 on Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence.2 The AI RMF was released in January 2023, and is intended for voluntary use and to improve the ability of organizations to incorporate trustworthiness considerations into the design, development, use, and evaluation of AI products, services, and systems.
O estudo de geometria a partir de software GeoGebra
Authors: Figueiredo Sonner Arfux de , Silva Maria Eduarda Evaristo da
Published: April 2024

O presente trabalho se insere em um projeto de extensão que tem como objetivo fornecer subsídios e ferramentas para que o professor da Rede de Educação possa planejar e desenvolver em suas aulas investigativas com o uso das tecnologias no ensino dos conceitos de Geometria envolvendo a transformação geométrica “Rotação, Translação e Homotetia” de forma a propiciar aos participantes cursistas uma experiência de investigação matemática que possa subsidiar uma análise coletiva das potencialidades do uso Software GeoGebra. O surgimento de dinâmicas matemáticas tem contribuído para a criação de ambientes educacionais que permite ao participante desenvolver habilidades criativas (compreensão, exploração / descoberta, justificação / validação). A atividade de extensão da pesquisa se fundamentou em Simon, Tzur, Heinz e Kinzel para aprendizagem por meio de Trajetória Hipotética de Aprendizagem - THA. A metodologia foi pesquisa-ação; a ação de extensão foi desenvolvida no laboratório de Informática da UEMS - Nova Andradina em projetos de extensão desde o ano de 2008 até a presente data, a coleta de dados feita por questionário, recolha dos materiais produzidos nos encontros e observação dos participantes, com análise interpretativa. Os resultados indicaram que as interações dinâmicas com o sistema tecnológico na THA favoreceram a generalização necessária que proporcionou importantes possibilidades para a aprendizagem conceitual de Matemática na construção de conceitos ligados à Geometria e evidenciaram o relacionamento entre a prática do formador e o aprendizado na formação em um entorno tecnológico.
O ESPAÇO SAGRADO
Authors: Souza José Arilson Xavier de
Published: April 2024

O presente texto pretende discutir a noção de espaço sagrado – fundamental para os estudos de geografia da religião, e também aproveitada por outros campos do conhecimento. Nesse domínio, geógrafos e outros cientistas, sobretudo sociólogos, são referenciais. As faculdades do sagrado, a qualificação que proporciona ao espaço e a experiência humana com este fenômeno formam o temário apresentado. De caráter singular, o lugar sagrado é ainda visto em sua qualidade incomum. Da interação do homem com o espaço sagrado, reconhece-se a multiplicidade de fontes pelas quais os crentes admitem as santidades dos lugares, dando mote ao conhecimento de certa categorização de espaços sagrados.
VULNERABILIDADE AOS SULCOS E RAVINAS EM SETORES DE GRAMÍNEA DE PRESIDENTE PRUDENTE-SP COMO SUBSÍDIO AO PLANEJAMENTO AMBIENTAL
Authors: Fushimi Melina , Rodrigues Nunes João Osvaldo
Published: April 2024

O objetivo do presente artigo foi caracterizar a vulnerabilidade ambiental aos sulcos e ravinas em setores de gramínea das áreas rurais de Presidente Prudente, região do Extremo Oeste Paulista, como subsídio ao planejamento ambiental. A partir de trabalhos de gabinete, de campo e de laboratório, constatou-se que em 64,48% da área de estudo a vegetação original (Floresta Estacional Semidecidual e de cerrados) foi substituída pela gramínea para atividade agropecuária. Sem a implantação de medidas conservacionistas adequadas nesses setores, o uso da terra pela pastagem associado à presença de solos naturalmente frágeis à erosão, com elevada quantidade de areia em todo o perfil pedológico, aumenta a possibilidade ou o potencial de perda de solos por meio da dinâmica erosiva linear, isto é, a vulnerabilidade ambiental à ocorrência de sulcos e ravinas.