bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Role of Panchakarma in the Management of GB Syndrome with special reference to Sarvangavata
Authors: Spoorthi U B  , Varsha Kulkarni  , Sukesh M K
Published: November 2024

Guillain-barre syndrome is a rare disorder in which the body’s immune system attacks nerves and causes damage to the peripheral nerves. The nerve injury often causes pain to precede muscle weakness that ascends rapidly from lower to upper limbs, loss of reflexes, Numbness, and Miller-Fisher syndrome presents with areflexia, and ophthalmoplegia, often with pupillary paralysis. The signs and symptoms of GBS can be correlated with Sarvangavata in our classics having symptoms like Chesta nivrutti, Ruja, Vaksthamba. In other systems of medicine, the line of treatment includes plasma exchange or intravenous immunoglobulin therapy, ventilatory support gives only symptomatic relief and the chance of re-occurrence will be higher, in such cases the Panchakarma chikitsa, plays an important role in correcting pathophysiology. Methodology: A single case study of male patient aged 16 years presents with bilateral upper limb weakness, Pain over forearm and legs, bilateral lower limb weakness, difficulty in closing the eyes, difficulty in swallowing, 10kg weight loss in a span of 3 months, the symptoms of GB syndrome was co-related with Sarvanga vata Vyadhi initially he was treated with Kosta Shodhana with Nimbamrutadi eranda taila and Agnilepa chikitsa for 7 days considering Kaphavruta vyana followed by the principles of Vatavyadhi chikitsa including Sarvanga abhyanga with Balashwagandha lakshadi taila followed by Shashtika shali pinda sweda, Yoga basti, Anuvasana with Ashwagandha ghrita, Niruha with Mustadi rajayapana with mamsa rasa (meat soup). Result: The patient was assessed with Guillain-Barré Syndrome Disability Scale (Hughes), the total score of the scale was 6. The score before treatment was 4 comes to 2 after treatment, thus we can conclude that Panchakarma treatment found a significant approach in managing GB syndrome.
Prasramsini and Phalini Yoni Vyapada in Relation to 1st & 2nd Stage Uterovaginal Prolapse
Authors: Suruchi Rawat  , Hem Prakash  , Anjali verma  , Pravesh Tomar  , Shruti Saraswat
Published: November 2024

Health is undeniably an essential factor that plays an important role in every woman’s wellbeing. Cervical, uterine, and vaginal prolapse is known as utero-vaginal prolapse. 2-20% is the global prevalence of uterine prolapse, according to WHO estimates for women under 45 given that the range of this scenario is similar to that of India about 15-20%. Uterine prolapse does not pose a life threatening hazard but it can cause bowel or bladder incontinence which can impair quality of life, sexual dysfunction and negative body image. Prasramsini and Phalini Yonivyapada are among 20 Yoni Vyapadas mentioned in Ayurveda classics explained in Sushruta Samhita Uttartantra 38th chapter Yonivyapada Pratisedha Adhyaya. Ayurvedic classics like Vedic scripts, Upanishad, Charak samhita, Ashtanga Sangraha and Astanga Hridaya have not mentioned Prasramsini as a separate disease. They have used term Sransta, Prasrata, Dusthita yoni, Nisrita Yoni, Sthanapvrit Yoni. In Ayurvedic classics there are variety of conservative treatments like Shodhan Chikitsa, Shaman Chikitsa, Sthanik Chikitsa have mentioned.
Ayurvedic Management of Endometriosis w.s.r. to Vatiki Yoni Vyapada
Authors: Mahima Jain  , K. Bharathi
Published: November 2024

Endometriosis is a chronic, often painful condition in which tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterine cavity. Affecting approximately 10% of women of reproductive age, endometriosis can lead to severe pelvic pain, infertility, and other systemic symptoms. Despite its prevalence, the condition remains under-diagnosed and poorly understood, largely due to the complexity of its symptoms and variability in individual presentations. The treatment involves hormonal therapy and surgical interventions, but these may not always solve the underlying issue or may have significant side effects. This article explores Ayurvedic management of endometriosis by adopting the treatment principles of Vataja yonivyapada due to similarities of symptoms. A holistic approach is used by focusing on Vatanulomana by Shamana chikitsa and Shodhana and Sthanika chikitsa in the form of Nabhi purana with Eranda taila and Mruttika alepa. This is a case report of a 34 year old unmarried female patient suffering from endometriosis and having complaint of severe pain during menses. She was totally dependent on analgesics injections and oral painkiller during her menses since 2 years. The objective of present treatment included management of the symptoms by Ayurvedic intervention by formation of Shudha artava dhatu and balancing the Gati of Vata dosha and also improvement of the quality of life which was hampered during menses. After the treatment her dependency on the painkillers was gradually reduced.
A Critical Appraisal of Daivavyapashraya Chikitsa w.s.r to Mantra and Homa in Adhyatmika Vyadhis
Authors: Veldandi Kumar Vaikuntam  , K. Gnaneshwari  , P. Srikanth Babu
Published: November 2024

This study aimed to explore the importance of Mantra and Homa (Yagya) in the management of Adhyatmika vyadhis (psychosomatic disorders). Ayurveda and other Vedic classics have explained three types of diseases such as Adhyatmika (Karmaja, Kulaja, Sahaja, Prakritibhava), Adhibhautika, and Adhidaivika. The Chikitsa such as Daivavyapashraya, Yuktivyapashraya, and Satvavajaya are Trividha Chikitsa mentioned in Ayurveda and Daivavyapashraya Chikitsa are useful for enhancing the spiritual power of the patient. It includes 14 sub-segments among them Mantra and Homa have been selected for this study. Importance of Adhyatma dravya guna sangraha and Sadhvruta following - Japa, Mantra, and Homa are clearly mentioned in Ayurveda. The Bhagavad Gita explanation has been given about Tapatraya (Adhyatmika, Adhidaivika and Adhibautika). Vishnu Sahasranama mantra, Shiva Shiva Sthuti, Rakshogna mantra, Putrayasti yagya and Nirgundi patra Dupa followed by Mantra have been prescribed for Abhishapaja Jwara, Kushta, Vandyatwa and Visham jwara respectively. The effects of Yagya therapy on diabetes, stress, and anxiety have been scientifically proven. The mechanism of Yagya has been explained as follows; inhalation of Yagya vayu (medicinal smoke) is supposed to give immunity and strength, while exhaled breath provides removal of toxins out of the body. Changing the sound pattern while chanting the mantras can change the energy of the entire body and it balances the Tridosha. Hence it can be concluded that Homa and Mantra must have a significant effect on the management of Adhyatmika Vyadhis.
An Ayurvedic Approach of PCOS
Authors: Temani Rashmi  , Sharma Surendra Kumar  , Choudhary Poonam
Published: November 2024

The polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine, metabolic, reproductive and dermatological disturbance affecting women and is the foremost cause anovulatory infertility. The poorly understood etiopathogenesis contributes adversely to this burning health problem of women. Maximum cardinal features of PCOS like menstrual irregularities, obesity, hirsutism, infertility, polycystic ovaries are found in Vata-Kaphaja Artava Dushti/ Granthibhoot Aartav dusthi where in other systemic involvement may be justified based on the Dosha Lakshanas of Vata and Kapha. Though the disease PCOS is not mentioned directly in any of the classics of Ayurveda, it may be understood on the basis of Dosha Dushti, involvement of Dushya, Srotas, Ama, Agni, Adhistana and Vyadhi Lakshana. Granthibhuta Artava Dushti is characterized by Dushti Lakshana of both Vata and Kapha, scanty menstrual bleeding with or without association of pain and anovulation.
Ayurvedic Management of Ashmari (Nephrolithiasis)
Authors: Bishnupriya Mohanty  , Shubhada Lekurwale  , Abhishek Santosh Shriramjwar
Published: November 2024

Mutrashmari is one among the Asta Mahagada (eight fatal conditions) due to involvement of Basti, which is one of Trimarma and difficult to cure. It is Kapha Pradhana Tridoshaja Vyadhi due to clinical resemblance in clinical manifestation, Mutrashmari is compared to nephro-lithiasis or uro-lithiasis. Nephro-lithiasis is pathological condition of the urinary crystalloids takes place anywhere in the urinary tract. It is a big challenge for all health care systems. Because of changes in lifestyle, dietary habits, and treatment modalities its incidence and prevalence have increased significantly over the past few decades. Prevalence rate of kidney stone is about 11% in males and 9% in females, other diseases such as high blood pressure; diabetes and obesity may increase the risk for kidney stones. In Ayurveda, Basti Chikista is best for any obstruction or Sroto-Sanga in the body especially in the Sthana of Vata Dosha as Pakwashya (the main Sthana of Vata Dosha). Properties like Teekshna, Ushna and Shothaghna, Mutra Virechaniya Karma helps to eliminate the stone from urinary system and restore its functions. In the present case both Shodhana and Shamana Chikista were adopted. Nabhi Purana with Ardraka Swarasa reduced the colicky pain by pacifying the Sthanika Vata Dosha. Mutra Virechaniya (diuretic), Ashmarighna (litho-triptic) and Shophaghna (anti-inflammatory) are the way to reduce symptoms of renal stones. These medicines and therapeutics also helps to prevent recurrence.
A Comparative Clinical Evaluation of Janu Basti with and Without Upnaha in Janu Sandhigata Vata (Osteoarthritis of Knee)
Authors: Kiran Kumain  , Ruchi Gupta  , Prabhat Kumar  , Ketan Mahajan
Published: November 2024

Sandhigata Vata is the commonest form of musculoarticular disorder. It comes under eighty Nanatmaja Vata Vyadhi which mainly occurs due to Dhatukshaya in Vriddhavasta. Janu Sandhi is the major bearing joint in the body it’s more subjected to wear and tear. Sandhi comes under Madhayam Roga Marga where Vata gets localized in Sandhi thereafter Shleshaka Kapha Kshaya and cause symptoms like Shoola, Shotha, Akunchana Prasarana Vedana, Vatapurna Driti Sparsha which limits everyday activities such as walking, sitting and standing etc thus making patient disable to do daily activities. In the Shastras, Acharya Sushruta has firstly given the method of treatment such as Snehana, Upnaha, Agnikarma, Bandhana, Mardana. Upnaha is a type of Sagni and Niragni Swedana, which relieves stiffness, heaviness, cold and induces sweat. Janu Basti is type of Bahya Snehana and Swedana. It provides strength to the knee muscle, joints, and improves function of knee joint. In this study 50 patients having the complaints of osteoarthritis were randomly divided into 2 groups in Group A patients were treated with Janu Basti with Upnaha and in Group B were treated with only Janu Basti. The data shows that Janu Basti along with Upnaha i.e., group A has provided better relief in the disease of Sandhigata Vata.
To Assess the Efficacy of Japapatryadi Tail and Amritadi Kwath in Vicharchika (Eczema)
Authors: Megha Sharma  , Sanjeev Sood
Published: November 2024

Skin disorders are increasingly prevalent today due to modern lifestyles and stress. Ayurveda references skin diseases primarily under the category of Kushtha, with Vicharchika (eczema) being one that is predominantly influenced by Kapha. While steroid therapies are commonly used, they can cause side effects. Therefore, exploring new topical treatments may help reduce the need for long-term steroid use. Aim: To assess the efficacy of Japapatryadi Tail local application and Amritadi Kwath in Vicharchika (eczema). Materials and Methods: This study involved an open-label clinical trial with 30 patients diagnosed with Vicharchika (eczema). The participants were treated with a topical application of Tail and an oral dosage of Kwath for 50 days. The effectiveness of the treatment was evaluated by assessing changes in the following clinical parameters before and after the intervention: Kandu (itching), Daha (burning sensation), Strava (oozing), Rukshata (dryness), Pidikotpatti (eruptions), Vaivarnyata (discoloration), Rajii (thickening of skin). Data were collected at baseline (day 0) and at the end of the treatment period. The results were analyzed using the paired ‘t’ test to determine the significance of the observed changes. Results: The topical application of Japapatryadi Tail and Amritadi Kwath was found to be highly effective in reducing the symptoms of Vicharchika (eczema). Conclusion: Japapatryadi Tail and Amritadi Kwath could be used in symptomatic relief of Vicharchika (eczema), and also repairs and enhances the damaged skin.
Review on Cultivation Practices of Amla (Phyllanthus Emblica)
Authors: Rajeshri S. Khedikar  , Vivek M.Chaudhari
Published: November 2024

Amla has a great potential with Rasayana potential (rejuvenating) which boost our immunity and help us live longer, and helps in disease-free lives. Amla is scientifically known as Phyllanthus Emblica. Amla is much higher in vitamin C when compared with other available natural food resources, making it an exceptionally rich food. In addition, it has plenty of antioxidants, calcium, potassium, vitamin A, and other nutrients. Traditional medicine uses Amla extensively because of its many health benefits. It is thought to strengthen the immune system, facilitate better digestion, promotes healthy hair growth, and improves skin health. Three primary varieties and seven cultivated varieties exist, each with unique fruit characteristics. It is extensively utilized for pharmaceutical products as well as commercial bases. Due to its growing commercial use and increased demand cultivation of Amla through sustainable techniques is essential. Certain techniques have been developed for cultivation of Amla that provide better, higher yields in shorter span of time. This article reviews about different aspects of cultivation technique of Phyllanthus Emblica.
Management of Mixed Cerebral Palsy Through Ayurveda
Authors: Pallvi Munjal  , Dinesh Kumar Rai  , Harish Kumar Singhal
Published: November 2024

Cerebral Palsy (CP) is the most common cause of developmental and functional disabilities in children. A non-progressive neuromotor condition of posture and movement. Cerebral palsy (CP) is described as the result of improper development of injury to the brain's motor control centers. Due to its multifactorial nature and vast range of clinical symptoms, it cannot be associated with a particular Ayurvedic disease or condition. According to Vagbhaṭa it is classified in the categories of Sahaja (hereditary), Garbhaja (congenital) and Jataja (psychosomatic) disorders. There is no known "cure" for any of the several forms and subtypes of cerebral palsy. A three-year-old male child was reported to pediatric OPD of Sanjeevani Ayurveda Hospital, Dr. S. R. Rajasthan Ayurved University, Jodhpur, Rajasthan with complaints of mixed cerebral palsy. The case was taken up and aim to assess the effectiveness of the Ayurvedic management method in enhancing the child’s quality of life, improving or enhancing his functional capacity to become dependent and facilitating early rehabilitation to avoid subsequent complications.
A Conceptual Review on Gridhrasi w.s.r Sciatica and its Ayurvedic Management
Authors: Chauhan Neetika  , Mukeriya Kumar Pravesh  , Srivastava Kumar Alok  , Nitesh Anand
Published: November 2024

Locomotor system diseases are becoming more prevalent, limiting social and professional activities. Low back pain affects a large portion of the population. The prevalence of chronic low back pain rises steadily from the third decade of life until 60 years of age, with women having a higher incidence. Gridhrasi is one of the Vataja Nanatmaja vyadhi, where dysfunction of Vata affect Gridhrasi Nadi characterized by low back pain radiating to lower limbs, stiffness and pricking type of pain. It starts from Kati-Prishta (pelvic region and lumbosacral) radiating to Jangha Paada (thigh, feet) with impairment of lifting the leg. Sciatica is the most common debilitating condition causes chronic low back ache. Radiating leg pain disabilities are observed in sciatica. Herniation of one or more lumbar intervertebral discs can causes radicular pain in the sciatic nerve distribution, which is a common and frequently incapacitating condition. This illness is thought to affect 13% to 40% of people in their lifetime. Thankfully, most instances get well on their own with basic physiotherapy and analgesic. But there’s a chance the illness will become unmanageable and persistent, with serious socioeconomic repercussions. Epidemiological factors discovered to influence the occurrence of sciatica included increasing height, age, genetic susceptibility, walking, running (if there is a history of sciatica), and specific physical jobs, such as driving. In this article, attempt has been made to review the Ayurvedic classics text and related literatures to understand the disease Gridhrasi.
Physiological Review of Ajeerna in the Development of Various Diseases
Authors: Sanket M. Yadav  , Swati K. Chobhe
Published: November 2024

According to World Health Organization, health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. In Ayurveda also, health is nothing but harmonious balance in Doshas, Dhatus, Malas as well as Agni alongside a pleasant state of Atma, Manas and Indriya. Food and lifestyle plays important role in maintenance of health. Out of which food is most important factor for sustenance of healthy life and ensuring physiological function in human body. Food is not only essential for our physical wellbeing but it also nourishes mind. Digestion and assimilation of food is immensely important otherwise it can lead to diseases of gastrointestinal tract. Ajeerna means indigestion which is the first biomarker of malfunctioning of Jathaaragni. According to Charak Samhita, weak state of Jathaaragni (Agnimandya) is the root cause of all disease. Similarly, Madhav nidan also has mentioned that if Ajeerna is left untreated can lead to many diseases. So process of Ajeerna must be blocked by following the correct diet according to an individual's Prakriti and with proper medication treatment and lifestyle modifications. For the prevention of Ajeerna, Acharya Charak has mentioned dietary rules in the form of Ashtau ahar Vidhi Vishesh Ayatana and Acharya Shushrut has mentioned Dashvidha Ahara Vidhi vidhan. By following these guidelines and making thoughtful adjustments to diet and lifestyle, individuals can prevent the onset of Ajeerna and related diseases, ensuring the maintenance of balanced Agni and overall health.
Exploring the Effectiveness of Rehabilitation Programmes on Recidivsm Reduction in Selected Correctional Facilities in Ogun State
Authors: Folorunsho Ogunmefun Muyideen , Esther Adefuye J. , Adekunle Olawunmi, T.
Published: November 2024

Evidential report gathered from national and international reports indicates the needs for reduction in prisons congestion through the adoption and implementation of quality rehabilitation programme.  Prison congestion poses as threat toward rehabilitation programme among the inmates leading to increase in the rate at which recidivism gain it momentum in the correctional facilities in Ogun State, Nigeria. Several national and international publications of the past and present concerning prison congestion, rehabilitation programmes and recidivisms were reviewed to shed comprehensive insights to their various submission with the adoption of rehabilitation theory for the study. Mixed methods were adopted for collection of 330 for the quantitative data through the use of structured questionnaire while 15 in-depth interviews were conducted among the return’s inmates in the four correctional facilities in Ogun state, Nigeria (Ijebu-Ode, Ilaro, Obah, Ibara) respectively. Non-experimental design is adopted with face to serve the instruments to inmates with the aid of probability (Simple random) and non-probability (purposive) sampling techniques. All ethical conditions were collected before conducting the research while descriptive and content methods of data analyses were adopted. The study finds out that improper integration, adoption and implementation of rehabilitation programme will lead to ever-increasing nature of recidivism experienced in Ogun State, Nigeria, therefore it was recommended enhancement of adult literacy, improve number of trained counselor and develop a post-release support program
Peran Keterlibatan Siswa dalam Implementasi Pembelajaran Teaching Factory Terhadap Kesiapan Kerja Siswa di SMKN 1 Jatibarang
Authors: Indramayanti Vivi Silvi , Hasanah Enung , Sudarsono Bambang
Published: November 2024

Vocational Secondary Education creates graduates who are ready for employment in the labor market, aligned with the competencies and industry requirements of their fields. The implementation of the Teaching Factory has proven to be a solution for equipping students with the skills and knowledge necessary for entering the workforce. This study aims to analyze the role of student involvement in the implementation of the Teaching Factory in enhancing the job readiness of students at State Vocational High School 1 Jatibarang. A qualitative descriptive method was employed. The research was conducted at State Vocational High School 1 Jatibarang, with data collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings revealed that student involvement in the learning process through the Teaching Factory implementation significantly affects their skills, both soft and hard skills, regarding job readiness. Direct student engagement enhances the mastery of technical competencies, such as production processes and services, proficiency in skills relevant to their field, and understanding of standard operating procedures. Furthermore, the development of non-technical abilities equips students with skills in communication, teamwork, and problem-solving. Thus, student involvement in the learning process plays a crucial role in the job readiness of vocational school graduates, enabling them to integrate into the workforce.
Social Justice in Higher Education
Authors: Jadhav Takshashila  , Khant Chelsi  , Kumari Ankita  , Rajput Pooja  , Salim Shehrenanu
Published: November 2024

This research explores the deep-rooted social injustices within higher education, focusing on marginalized groups such as backward classes and marginalized classes. Conducted as part of a social justice course, the study aimed to highlight the inequities these communities face in educational institutions. Through interviews with students and teachers, we sought to understand how systemic discrimination, lack of resources, and social hierarchies affect their access to education. Our goal was to uncover the ongoing struggles for equality and justice that the historically and socially marginalized community face in these academic environments. The findings revealed significant gaps between policies like reservations and their real-world impact.  Students from marginalized communities reported experiencing stigmatization and a lack of institutional support, which hindered their academic progress. Educators also faced challenges in effectively teaching social justice concepts, with many citing a lack of student maturity and understanding. The curriculum, though evolving, was noted to inadequately address the specific needs of marginalized underprivileged groups, and the influence of media, both positive and negative, was identified as shaping social justice awareness. This study highlights the urgent need for educational reforms, particularly in the integration of social justice and human rights into the curriculum, especially for teacher training. It emphasizes that while policies like reservations are crucial, they must be accompanied by a broader, more empathetic approach to dismantle systemic barriers. The research calls for an inclusive educational environment where educators are empowered to address these issues and foster equity and awareness in their students. Themes identified include: Discrepancy Between Policy and Practice, Stigma Surrounding Reservations, Need for Enhanced Faculty Training, Social Exclusion and Discrimination, Collaborative Solutions for Improvement.
Nanocomposites - Electrochemical Oxidation of Organic Compounds
Authors: Sakshi Mokashi  , Anil Sharma
Published: November 2024

Electrochemical regeneration is very suitable approach for industrial effluents, but it suffers from low regeneration efficiency due to side reactions like oxygen evolution, as well as oxidation of the adsorbent. Utilizing PVA films through a solution casting method, incorporating varying concentrations of Cr₂O₃ nanoparticles to evaluate their effects on the material properties .The measurement of the viscosity of the PVA- nanoparticle solution shows that the viscosity increases with the addition of Cr₂O₃, indicating that the viscosity is related to the interaction between the nanoparticles and PVA chains.
Деятельность крупнейших ТНК индустрии моды Испании Inditex и Punto Fa (бренд Mango)
Authors: И.Б. Долженко , М.С. Кругова
Published: November 2024

Актуальность статьи обусловлена большим значением индустрии моды и ведущих ТНК, к которым относятся испанские компании Inditex и Punto Fa. Выявлены характерные черты и механизм функционирования испанских ТНК индустрии моды. Установлено большое влияние испанских ТНК индустрии моды Inditex и Punto Fa на глобальный, региональный и национальный рынок одежды. Выявлено влияние их и продвигаемой ими моды на глобальные модные тенденции и модель потребления.

The relevance of the article is due to the great importance of the fashion industry and leading TNCs, which include the Spanish companies Inditex and Punto Fa. The characteristic features and mechanism of functioning of the Spanish TNCs in the fashion industry are revealed. The great influence of the Spanish TNCs in the fashion industry Inditex and Punto Fa on the global, regional and national clothing market is established. The influence of Spanish TNCs and the fashion they promote on global fashion trends and consumption patterns is revealed.
Анализ мобильных приложений для учета личных финансов на платформе Аndroid
Authors: А.А. Потапов , М.Д. Гочияева , М.В. Алиева
Published: November 2024

Введение в аналитику мобильных приложений для учета личных финансов на платформе Android становится особенно актуальным в условиях роста цифровых технологий. Современные пользователи стремятся оптимизировать свои расходы и повышать финансовую грамотность с помощью специализированных инструментов. Приложения для учета личных финансов не только помогают следить за доходами и расходами, но и предлагают ряд дополнительных функций, таких как построение бюджетов, анализ транзакций и напоминания о платежах.

An introduction to the analytics of mobile applications for personal finance accounting on the Android platform is becoming especially relevant in the context of the rapid growth of digital technologies. Modern users strive to optimize their expenses and improve financial literacy with the help of specialized tools. Personal finance accounting apps not only help you keep track of income and expenses, but also offer a number of additional features such as budgeting, transaction analysis, and payment reminders.
Обзор сайта-портфолио для представления достижений и реализации проектов
Authors: Л.В. Ахметвалеева , Л.Х. Хапаева , М.В. Алиева
Published: November 2024

Создание сайта-портфолио – это важный шаг на пути к успешным самопрезентации и демонстрации собственных достижений. Он служит не только витриной, но и личным брендом, который отражает индивидуальность и профессионализм автора. Этот проект позволяет продемонстрировать реализованные работы, навыки и опыт, привлекая потенциальных клиентов и работодателей.

Creating a portfolio website is an important step towards successful self-presentation and demonstration of your own achievements. It serves not only as a showcase, but also as a personal brand that reflects the personality and professionalism of the author. This project allows you to demonstrate completed work, skills and experience, attracting potential customers and employers.
Теоретические основы применения комбинированной методологии оптимизации бизнес-процессов организации
Authors: А.В. Татлеева , Е.Ю. Бобкова
Published: November 2024

В статье анализируются теоретические основы применения комбинированной методологии оптимизации бизнес-процессов. Методология базируется на следующих подходах: «бережливое производство», «шесть сигм», «SCOR», KPI, реинженеринг бизнес-процессов, «CMMI», BPTrends Associates, «PDCA», методология «1С». Ключевые идеи перечисленных подходов были отображены в последовательных шагах модернизации бизнес-процессов.

The article analyzes the theoretical foundations of the application of a combined methodology for optimizing business processes. The methodology is based on the following approaches: Lean Manufacturing, Six Sigma, SCOR, KPI, business process reengineering, CMMI, BPTrends Associates, PDCA, 1C methodology. The key ideas of the approaches listed above were reflected in the successive steps of modernizing business processes.
Анализ влияния социальных сетей на формирование имиджа бренда
Authors: Е.Б. Казакова , Е.И. Манаенко
Published: November 2024

В рамках статьи было проведено обширное исследование на основе анализа научных публикаций, отчетов и статистических данных. В результате были получены научные выводы, которые позволяют более глубоко понять влияние социальных сетей на формирование имиджа бренда. Обобщена информация по данной теме, выделены проблемы и определены задачи для дальнейших исследований. Рассмотрен вопрос о том, какие конкретные механизмы и методы использования социальных сетей могут быть наиболее эффективными для создания и укрепления имиджа бренда. Проанализированы основные факторы, влияющие на эффективность использования социальных сетей в данной сфере.

As part of this work, an extensive study was conducted based on the analysis of scientific publications, reports and statistical data. As a result, scientific conclusions have been obtained that allow a deeper understanding of the impact of social networks on the formation of brand image. The information on this topic is summarized, unresolved problems are highlighted and tasks for further research are identified. Within the framework of this work, the question of which specific mechanisms and methods of using social networks can be most effective for creating and strengthening a brand image is considered. In addition, the article discusses the main factors affecting the effectiveness of the use of social networks in this area.
Разработка информационной системы автоматизированного управления заявками на техническое обслуживание офисной техники для повышения эффективности бизнес-процессов
Authors: Л.К. Ефимиади , В.Ю. Кондратьев
Published: November 2024

В условиях современного бизнеса ключевую роль в поддержании бесперебойной работы компании играет качественное и своевременное техническое обслуживание оборудования. В статье рассматривается процесс проектирования и разработки информационной системы, которая направлена на оптимизацию бизнес-процесса учета заявок с целью повышения уровня диагностики и эксплуатации офисной техники. Проведен анализ рынка существующих решений, выявлены основные проблемы, связанные с недостаточной автоматизацией процесса сбора и учета заявок, а также определены общие потребности организаций, касающиеся проведения технического обслуживания. При разработке системы было проведено моделирование, задачей которого являлось выявление узких мест в процессе ручного управления заявками. На основании данной модели была предложена усовершенствованная версия текущего процесса. Особое внимание в работе уделено функциональным возможностям системы и оценке экономической эффективности предложенного решения. Подчеркивается важность автоматизации процесса управления заявками как средства увеличения производительности работы предприятий. Сформулированы результаты разработки, обозначена практическая значимость автоматизированной системы, а также преимущества от ее внедрения, обеспечивающие повышение эффективности процессов компании.

In the conditions of modern business, high-quality and timely maintenance of equipment plays a key role in maintaining the smooth operation of the company. This article considers the process of designing and developing an information system that is aimed at optimizing the business process of accounting for applications in order to improve the level of diagnostics and operation of office equipment. As part of the study, an analysis of the market for existing solutions was conducted, the main problems associated with insufficient automation of the process of collecting and accounting for applications were identified, and the general needs of organizations regarding technical maintenance were determined. When developing the system, a simulation was carried out, the task of which was to identify bottlenecks in the process of manual application management. Based on this model, an improved version of the current process was proposed. Particular attention in the work is paid to the functionality of the system and an assessment of the economic efficiency of the proposed solution. This study emphasizes the importance of automating the application management process as a means of increasing the productivity of enterprises. In conclusion, the results of the development are formulated, the practical significance of the automated system is indicated, as well as the benefits of its implementation, ensuring an increase in the efficiency of the company's processes.
Совершенствование механизма списания федерального имущества в бюджетных организациях
Authors: В.В. Новиков
Published: November 2024

В статье рассмотрены актуальные вопросы списания федерального имущества в условиях оптимизации законодательства в данной сфере, показаны причины его списания, определены спорные неурегулированные случаи, даны предложения по внесению изменений и дополнений в нормативные правовые акты в целях обеспечения правовой определенности и системности в вопросах списания федерального имущества.

The article deals with topical issues of write-off of federal property in the conditions of optimization of legislation in this area.., shown Reasons for writing it off, Unresolved Disputes, proposals for amendments and additions to regulatory legal acts in order to ensure legal certainty and consistency in matters of write-off of federal property.
Новые формы сексуальных преступлений против несовершеннолетних в сфере IT
Authors: А.А. Якуничева
Published: November 2024

В статье рассматриваются новые формы сексуальных преступлений против несовершеннолетних в сфере информационных технологий. Рассмотрены такие виды противоправных действий, как ролевая игра и создание сексуализированного видеоконтента, а также их отражение в законодательстве. Особое внимание уделяется роли Интернета и цифровых технологий в совершении этих преступлений. Также обсуждаются меры профилактики и защиты, которые могут быть приняты для борьбы с новыми формами сексуальных преступлений в сфере IT.

This article considers new forms of sexual crimes against minors in the sphere of information technology. Such types of illegal actions as role-playing and creation of sexualized video content are considered, as well as their reflection in the legislation. Special attention is paid to the role of the Internet and digital technologies in committing these crimes. The article also discusses prevention and protection measures that can be taken to combat new forms of IT-related sexual offenses.
Теоретико-методологические аспекты ответственности в уголовном праве
Authors: А.Л. Санташов , А.В. Миронов , Е.В. Герасимова
Published: November 2024

В статье рассматриваются проблемы ответственности в уголовном праве. Несмотря на то что в уголовном праве институт юридической ответственности традиционно ассоциируется с уголовной ответственностью, то есть с ответственностью за преступление, выраженной в наказании, анализ УК и УИК позволяет говорить и об иных видах ответственности. Уголовный закон предусматривает государственную реакцию на его непреступные нарушения, в частности Общая часть уголовного кодекса определяет ответственность в случае злостного уклонения при отбывании наказания, не сопряженного с социальной изоляцией. Данные деяния не признаются сегодня законодателем преступлениями, но предусмотрены УК и УИК и относятся к уголовным правонарушениям (посткриминальным уголовным проступкам). Весьма специфична и публичная реакция на данные деяния, которую условно можно обозначить как уголовное взыскание.

The article discusses the problems of liability in criminal law. Despite the fact that in criminal law the institution of legal responsibility is traditionally associated with criminal responsibility, that is, with responsibility for a crime expressed in punishment, the analysis of the Criminal Code and the Criminal Code allows us to talk about other types of responsibility. The Criminal law provides for a State response to its persistent violations, in particular, the General Part of the Criminal Code defines liability in case of malicious evasion while serving a sentence that is not associated with social isolation. These acts are not recognized by the legislator as crimes today, but are provided for by the Criminal Code and the Criminal Code and relate to criminal offenses (post-criminal criminal offenses). The public reaction to these acts is also very specific, which can be conditionally designated as a criminal penalty.
Проблемы уголовной ответственности за преступления экстремистской и террористической направленности, совершенные с использованием сети Интернет
Authors: В.А. Богданова , Н.А. Соколов
Published: November 2024

С возрастающей ролью сети Интернет в жизни общества увеличилось количество преступлений экстремистской и террористической направленности, совершенных посредством сети Интернет. В статье раскрыта общественная опасность данной категории преступлений. Предложены меры профилактики преступлений экстремистской и террористической направленности, совершаемых с использованием сети Интернет.

With the increasing role of the Internet in the life of society, the number of extremist and terrorist crimes committed via the Internet has increased. The article reveals the social danger of this category of crimes. Measures for the prevention of extremist and terrorist crimes committed using the Internet are proposed.
Вопросы стадии возбуждения уголовного дела
Authors: А.А. Квасникова , Ю.Н. Спиридонова
Published: November 2024

Статья посвящена анализу некоторых проблем стадии возбуждения уголовного дела, соблюдению прав заявителя, объему проверки сообщения о преступлении. Предлагаются пути решения данных проблем с помощью совершенствования законодательства.

This article is devoted to the analysis of some problems of the stage of initiation of a criminal case, observance of the applicant's rights, and the scope of verification of a crime report. The article also suggests ways to solve these problems by improving legislation.
Совершенствование процесса организации проведения судебных экспертиз в судебно-экспертных организациях
Authors: М.А. Илышева , А.А. Тарасьев , А.А. Детков , А.Е. Глазкова
Published: November 2024

В статье рассматривается роль негосударственных судебно-экспертных организаций в судебно-экспертной деятельности, акцентируется внимание на организационно-управленческой составляющей. Обсуждаются проблемы, связанные с управлением процессами, включая планирование, мотивацию, контроль и координацию. Делается акцент значимости организационно-управленческого аспекта как основе высоких стандартов качества и надежности судебных экспертиз, что непосредственно влияет на систему правосудия в целом.

The paper examines the role of private forensic expert organizations in judicial expertise activities, emphasizing the organizational and managerial components. It discusses issues related to managing processes, including planning, motivation, control, and coordination. The author highlights the importance of the organizational and managerial aspect as a foundation for ensuring high standards of quality and reliability in judicial examinations, which directly impacts the justice system.
Patrones de actividad diaria de Dasyprocta punctata (Rodentia: Dasyproctidae) en sitios con y sin fuentes artificiales de alimento en la ciudad de Armenia, Quindío
Authors: Telles-Ospina Steban , Quintero-López Eduardo Efraín , Grajales-Suaza Esteban
Published: November 2024

Mediante la cuantificación de la actividad diaria de una especie se pueden obtener aproximaciones sobre su distribución del nicho temporal, el cual abarca la variación en el uso de recursos, actividad y presencia de un organismo a lo largo del tiempo. La especie modelo de estudio fue el guatín (Dasyprocta punctata Gray, 1842), un roedor que presenta hábitos terrestres, sociales y una dieta flexible, cuyos patrones de actividad diaria fueron evaluados en sitios con y sin fuentes artificiales de alimento en el norte de la ciudad de Armenia, Quindío, Colombia, entre el 22 de abril y el 14 mayo de 2024. Con un esfuerzo de muestreo de 92 cámaras/noche, se hallaron diferencias estadísticamente significativas en la actividad diaria de D. punctata entre los sitios evaluados, a pesar de estimar un coeficiente de solapamiento temporal alto (84%). Se propone ampliar los estudios para poner a prueba hipótesis ecológicas en estos ambientes urbanos.
A Case of Clostridium Perfringens Infection Complicated by Transformation of Myelodysplastic Syndrome in Basra
Authors: Shaker Esmat , Obaid Shafeeqa
Published: November 2024

Purpose: Purpose of research is Mesenchymal tissue infections due to Microorganisms Clostridium perfringens had been defined with inside for loads of years. Bacteria Clostridium gas gangrenous stays an crucial reason of incidence and mortality with inside the world.
Methodology: The methodology is summarized as follows of take a look at became to document a case of a affected person recognized of myelodysplastic syndrome , submitted to uterine curettage and developing with spontaneous gas gangrenous 8 hours after surgical operation . Female affected person, Twenty eight years old, with a registry of ache within side the distal 3rd of the decrease legs, radiating to the popliteal fossa, with worsening on palpation and motion of the legs, attached via way of means of an boom in temperature and quantity place (1). She Suffering pyrexia, hyperemia or nearby trauma, evolving to septic shock. Angiotomography of the extremities and pelvis found out a presence of gas permeating in muscular bundles of thigh and leg.
Findings: The mixture of records and medical analysis, radiological take alook at showedthe syndromes’ prognosis of spontaneous gas gangrenous. Despite excessive fee of suspected enhance scientific outcomes, such infections development so speedy that loss of life might also additionally precede prognosis, however, early popularity and competitive treatment, along with open or percutaneous drainage.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Parenteral antibiotics in opposition to Clostridia need to be right away initiated, in addition to scientific assist measures.
Understanding the Underrepresentation of Male Teachers in Nigerian Secondary Schools: A Case Study of Enugu State (2014-2024)
Authors: Olisaemeka Chukwunweolu, Stephen , Chinonso Anierobi, Samson , Obumneke Titus Ugwuanyi, , Chukwuma Nweke, Peter
Published: November 2024

This study x-rays the decline in number of male teachers in Nigeria’s secondary schools, highlighting the gender dynamics that influence the teaching profession. The role teachers play in the education sector of every country is paramount in nation building. There is a noticeable decline in male participation particularly at the primary and secondary schools’ levels in Nigeria. The research questions that this study seeks to answer include: Why are male teachers underrepresented in the Nigerian Secondary schools? Secondly, how does the gender imbalance among secondary schools’ teachers in Nigeria affect the educational experience of the students? Thirdly, what are the strategies to be employed in combating male teachers’ underrepresentation and promoting gender balance in the teaching workforce of Nigerian secondary schools? Using social role theory and intersectionality as theoretical frameworks, the study examines cultural, economic, and social factors contributing to the underrepresentation of male teachers in secondary schools. Key findings reveal that low remuneration, social stereotypes, and cultural expectations deter men from pursuing teaching careers in Nigeria. Many view teaching in secondary schools as a low-status career, predominantly associated with caregiving roles traditionally assigned to women. This study employs a mixed-methods approach, incorporating quantitative data from surveys of 15 secondary schools in Enugu State and qualitative insights from semi-formal interviews with male teachers and non-teachers to attend to the research questions. The results showcase a significant gender imbalance, with female teachers constituting 67% of the surveyed workforce. This underrepresentation has negative implications that include; limited access to male role models for students and increased workloads for the remaining teachers. To address this, the study recommends public engagement initiatives to challenge the cultural and societal norms and promote gender balance in teaching, emphasising the importance of male participation in education for the wholistic development of students and fostering an inclusive educational environment in Nigeria.
Accountability as a Precursor to Improving the Performance of Local Governments: A Case in Lira District, Mid-North of Uganda
Authors: Awor Jennifer Harriet , Okuna Victor , Mwesigwa David
Published: November 2024

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to find out the effect of accountability on the performance of Lira District Local Government.
Methodology: The research was conducted this study the Research Designs was cross-sectional and used using quantitative approach. Questionnaire was used for the purpose of collecting primary data from the respondents. Data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences where conclusions were drawn from tables, figures from the package. The study took on a sample of 70 employees from a population of 76.
Findings: The study findings reveled that administrative accountability positively influences the level of performance of Lira district local government, financial accountability does not while stakeholder engagement negatively influences the level of performance of the district. The study concluded that respondents believe administrative accountability boosts performance, service quality, and cost-effectiveness, but note its effectiveness depends on organizational culture and political factors. Financial accountability is seen as beneficial for organizational performance, but its effective implementation faces a number of challenges. Stakeholders see engagement boosting financial performance, productivity, brand loyalty, and customer satisfaction, but note challenges to effective engagement.
Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: This study contributes to the understanding of the practice and policy of local government performance from the perspective of accountability. The study suggested the need for Lira district to implement strong accountability mechanisms tailored to their organizational culture and political environment so as to enhance performance, service quality, and cost-effectiveness. Also, there is need to strengthen financial accountability mechanisms to enhance organizational performance, while addressing the specific challenges that hinder their effective implementation.