bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Integrated care pathways: evaluating inpatient rehabilitation in stroke
Authors: Playford E Diane , Rossiter Deborah , Werring David J , Thompson Alan J
Published: May 2014

Integrated care pathways (ICPs) map the predicted course of an episode of patient care. This paper describes an ICP combined with outcome measurement to audit the goal-oriented neurorehabilitation of patients with stroke. Reasons for departure from the pathway and failure to achieve goals are evaluated. Analysis of this variance and its causes allows the development of more efficient and effective patient care.
An introduction to occupational therapy in forensic psychiatry
Authors: Flood Brenda
Published: May 2014

Forensic psychiatry is a speciality which has developed rapidly over the last few years. It involves the assessment and treatment of clients who have both mental health needs and who have committed an offence. This article examines the role of the occupational therapist within this field and considers whether common occupational therapy values can be applied.
Evidence-based health care: the role of the Cochrane Collaboration
Authors: Atkins Josephine M
Published: May 2014

Interest in evidence-based methods and, in particular, the value of systematic reviews, is growing but many health-care professionals are uncertain about the origins, nature and usefulness of the evidence-based approach for professional practice and research. This paper describes the role of the Cochrane Collaboration and provides a brief history of the development of systematic reviews.
PATIENT HANDLING AIDS: PRESCRIBING GUIDELINES
Authors: Cassar Sally , Costar Sarah , Tracey Clive
Published: May 2014

The selection of equipment needs to take into account a range of factors to ensure that the maximum benefits are achieved and risks reduced. The use should take into account the patient, the handler and the range of tasks expected. They can, if used appropriately, reduce the risk of back injury of carers at home, in hospital, in residential and in day care.
Mental health reform and the challenge of change
Authors: Lloyd Chris , King Robert
Published: May 2014

Mental health reform is greatly changing the nature of the workplace. Traditional roles and familiar ways of working have been challenged, leaving the profession of occupational therapy vulnerable to a range of stresses. Adjusting to a changed work environment requires both individual and organizational responses.
Thumb pain in physiotherapists: a preliminary study
Authors: Regla Paul , James Gill
Published: May 2014

A physiotherapist's hands are a vital tool in the assessment and treatment of patients and it is crucial that they are protected from injury wherever possible. Anecdotally, physiotherapists complain of thumb problems associated with the application of mobilization techniques. The article describes a survey to investigate the prevalence of thumb pain in a group of female physiotherapists.
Disability organizations and disability equality training
Authors: Millington Peter , Mottram Robert
Published: May 2014

This article gives a concise history of the organization Disability West Midlands, with particular emphasis on the changes that made it into an organization of disabled people committed to the social model of disability, its recent involvement in the provision of disability equality training, and its function as a tool with which to bring about social change.
Bathroom equipment: prescribing guidelines
Authors: Dean Rachel
Published: May 2014

Bathing is a difficult task for many people with a disability. Considerable strength, agility and balance (including the ability to stand on one leg) are required to step in and out of the bath safely in the conventional manner (Foster, 1996). Many factors should be considered when seeking to meet the bathing needs of a person with a disability.
Post-acute rehabilitation after traumatic brain injury
Authors: Hawley Carol , Davies Carol , Stilwell John , Stilwell Philippa
Published: May 2014

Five hundred and sixty three patients were interviewed as part of a Department of Health funded initiative to improve rehabilitation services for adults following traumatic brain injury. The aim of the study was to identify those elements of a rehabilitation service which result in good patient outcomes. This article describes the study, the findings and key messages from the research.
Wheelchair provision for people with spinal cord injury: 1
Authors: Rose Lone S , Ferguson-Pell Martin
Published: May 2014

This article reports on the results of one of the largest surveys of wheelchair use and preferences of people with spinal cord injury in the UK. It highlights the importance of appropriate provision of wheelchairs to clients discharged from a spinal injuries unit.
A good practice initiative for epilepsy care
Authors: Frost Sarah , Chappell Brian
Published: May 2014

In a time of clinical guidelines and National Service Frameworks (NSF), voluntary organizations and agencies strive to continue to influence the development of good practice for their service users. Representing 21 epilepsy charities throughout the UK, the Joint Epilepsy Council (JEC) is one such organization.
Self-directed learning in OT support workers
Authors: Mackey Hazel
Published: May 2014

This study sought to examine occupational therapy support workers' expectations and experiences of training opportunities and to determine how far these are consistent with a self-directed learning model. The findings indicate a preference for a structured approach to learning and that an enabling environment is required for self-directed learning to be successful.
A psychodynamic approach to clinical supervision: 1
Authors: Daniel Margaret A , Blair Sheena EE
Published: May 2014

This two-part paper focuses on a psychodynamic approach to clinical supervision. Part 1 reviews selected literature from the last 50 years, where past issues can inform present dilemmas. Part 2 will explore key concepts of the supervisory relationship emphasizing the use of feelings to inform practice.
A psychodynamic approach to clinical supervision: 2
Authors: Daniel Margaret A , Blair Sheena EE
Published: May 2014

This is the second of two papers focusing on a psychodynamic approach to clinical supervision. This article explains the key concepts of the supervisory relationship. Ideas of transference, countertransference, boundaries, play and creativity are discussed in order to demonstrate the importance of using feelings to inform practice.
Effectiveness of group work for children with learning disabilities
Authors: Quigg Jackie
Published: May 2014

The article reports on study that aimed to determine the effectiveness of therapeutic group work, provided jointly by occupational therapy and physiotherapy, for primary school children with learning disabilities. Parental satisfaction questionnaires and therapist observation checklists were used. Suggestions are made for further development of this group work.
Assessing visual inattention: study of inter-rater reliability
Authors: Hannaford S , Gower G , Potter JM , Guest RM , Fairhurst MC
Published: May 2014

The Rivermead Behavioural Inattention Test is widely used for the detection of visual inattention. Differences in scoring can influence the diagnosis and treatment of patients. This study aims to investigate the inter-rater reliability between 11 assessors when marking 10 identical sets of responses from the test, and to explore inter-rater agreement in scoring individual tasks.
Living with lifts: a study of users' experiences
Authors: Grisbrooke Jani
Published: May 2014

Through-floor lifts are recommended by occupational therapists as an appropriate solution to clients' access problems. This qualitative study aimed to investigate the experiences of a sample of people, under one local authority, who acquired and lived with such a lift.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) part two: evaluation and intervention
Authors: Chu Sidney
Published: May 2014

Part one of this article focused on the diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) as a specific childhood disorder. The evaluation and diagnosis of this complex disorder requires a team approach by using a multidimensional formulation. The management and treatment of children with ADHD has challenged different medical, psychological, educational and therapy professionals over the last 3 decades.

In part two of this article, information related to evidence-based evaluation and intervention procedures provided by a multidisciplinary team is synthesized by integrating information from different research studies.
Health professional roles fit for practice: a new way of working
Authors: Vaughan Barbara
Published: May 2014

With the advent of intermediate care as a mainstream element of service delivery, it is necessary to review not only the way in which we classify need but also the nature of the workforce that provides care. Currently, services have been developed around clinical diagnosis with access provided through diagnostically-related clinical teams. For the future, the time is ripe to explore new structures that make more effective use of professional skills while focusing on needs-driven care.
Using computers as an effective speech and language therapy tool
Authors: Cotton Shirley , Petheram Brian
Published: May 2014

Projects from Bristol's Speech and Language Therapy (SLT) Research Unit are revealing that computers have the potential to be a useful management and therapy tool and can also contribute to a client's sense of independence and self-esteem.
Early Years Childminder of the Year Award 2007
Authors: Griggs Amy
Published: May 2014

Amy Griggs talks to Helen and Tony Swan and Indie Kaur, joint winners of this year’s prestigious Award.
A sign of the times: Developing language
Authors: Parks Mel
Published: May 2014

Sign language for babies is becoming more and more popular. But is it a passing fad or here to stay as a method of improving the communication skills of young children? Mel Parks explores how childcarers can strengthen their bond with the babies they look after.
Bullying: A fixable problem?
Authors: Thornton Stephanie
Published: May 2014

In the lead-up to anti-bullying week, Stephanie Thornton looks at why some children pick on others, and what can be done to help both victim and bully.
Torquay times
Authors: Griggs Amy
Published: May 2014

In November, the NCMA held their annual conference. Amy Griggs takes a look at some of the highlights and reveals a few issues that were raised.
Cold colours... and snowy days
Authors: Cruikshank Sarah
Published: May 2014

Sarah Cruikshank makes some suggestions for wintery weather activities.
Giving praise: Positive or problematic?
Authors: Thornton Stephanie
Published: May 2014

New research suggests that there are ‘right’ and ‘wrong’ ways to give praise. Do it ‘right’ and you foster a child’s development. Do it ‘wrong’ and you may lay the seeds for future problems...
Consistent care: A stable setting
Authors: Griffin Sue
Published: May 2014

In the first of our series of articles on babies and under-threes, Sue Griffin looks at the essential ingredients of working with the youngest children.
Emotional literacy, relaxation and anger management
Authors: Ledgerton Cooper Selena
Published: May 2014

Selena Ledgerton Cooper discusses techniques for caring for a child with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).
Train to gain...
Authors: Bayram Liz
Published: May 2014

Liz Bayram, chief executive of the National Childminding Association, comments on a topical issue illustrated by a relevant case study.
10 things to do: In a supermarket
Authors: Elkin Susan
Published: May 2014

Susan Elkin, an education journalist and former teacher, continues her series suggesting 10 activities for you and ‘your’ children to enjoy and learn from in an everyday place. This month we’re shopping.
‘ello, ‘ello, ‘ello!
Authors: Hammond Paula
Published: May 2014

Stories can be a great way to learn about other cultures. Paula Hammond tells a tale about Hello Day.
Inclusion: What does it mean in practice?
Authors: Jackson Abbi
Published: May 2014

A look at raising children’s awareness of people with additional support needs.
Autism: How can I help the child manage their behaviour?
Authors: Drifte Collette
Published: May 2014

Author and trainer Collette Drifte, offers some advice on caring for a child with an autistic spectrum disorder (ASD).
Working with parents
Authors: Bayram Liz
Published: May 2014

Liz Bayram, chief executive of the National Childminding Association, comments on what is new for registered childminders and nannies.
Using picture books: Feelings
Authors: White Hilary
Published: May 2014

Hilary White shows you how to use picture books as a starting point for exploring emotions.
Attachment and temperament: Chicken and egg
Authors: Thornton Stephanie
Published: May 2014

Which plays the greater role in determining a child’s personality: Innate temperament or the quality of attachment between child and carer in the first few years of life? Dr Stephanie Thornton discusses.
Ain’t misbehaving…!
Authors: Thornton Stephanie
Published: May 2014

Dr Stephanie Thornton looks at the best way to encourage the development of a well-behaved, well-adjusted child.
Making a song and dance about it…
Authors: Elkin Susan
Published: May 2014

Susan Elkin suggets some ideas for developing language and motor skills through music.
Against all odds
Authors: Gathanju Denis
Published: May 2014

Denis Gathanju interviews business woman Grace Nyambura about her remarkable courage in setting up a childcare centre in Kenya.
Christmas craft: Advent calendar
Authors: Hammond Paula , Lillie Stephen
Published: May 2014

In preparation for the festive season, make your own calendar to countdown the days till Christmas.
Observation techniques: Diagrams
Authors: Riddall-Leech Sheila
Published: May 2014

This month Sheila Riddall-Leech looks at some more techniques or formats that you can use when observing the children in your care.
Personal, social and emotional development
Authors: Riddall-Leech Sheila
Published: May 2014

This month Sheila Riddall-Leech looks at observations in the context of the first of the six areas of learning.
Discussing disability
Authors: Hampshire Viv
Published: May 2014

A selection of useful picture books and resources to raise children’s awareness and understanding of disability.
Finding a place in society
Authors: Griffith Sue
Published: May 2014

In this article in our series on equality and inclusion, Sue Griffin looks at how children’s family and social background may affect their life chances, and the role of practitioners in promoting equality.
Scarlet fever
Authors: de Braal Bernice
Published: May 2014

Once the scourge of the 19th Century but now relatively uncommon, Bernice de Braal takes a look at scarlet fever.
Arts and crafts: Paint!
Authors: White Hilary
Published: May 2014

Based on an extract from the Arts and Crafts Handbook by Hilary White. Order from Practical Pre-school Books www.practicalpreschool.com
Touching lives
Authors: Nodder Bridget
Published: May 2014

Each month we put a different country under the spotlight. This month: Northern Ireland
Hoops of fun
Authors: Elkin Susan
Published: May 2014

Plastic hoops, with all their potential for active and imaginative play, encourage movement at all ages and help to develop agility and coordination safely.
Altered books
Authors: White Hilary
Published: May 2014

Turning an old picture book into a brand new artwork is a great way of recycling – and the activity helps children of all ages to explore and develop their creative skills.
Why EYFS should stay
Authors: Bayram Liz
Published: May 2014

NCMA responds to the Government’s review of the EYFS.
Look out – it’s a box day!
Authors: Marraffa Hudson Maria
Published: May 2014

Maria Marraffa Hudson gives some tips on achieving a stress-free inspection.
Super seeds and beans
Authors: Francis-Pester Dawn
Published: May 2014

Dawn Francis-Pester suggests ways to connect with nature indoors during the cooler months, by getting creative with seeds and beans.
The autumn garden
Authors: Hampshire Viv
Published: May 2014

Each month we suggest a well-tried, rewarding activity requiring little advanced planning.
Maths with mini-beasts!
Authors: Wright Yvonne
Published: May 2014

Minibeasts and a minibeast hunt can cover problem solving, reasoning and numeracy for the 0–5 age range, with ideas for extension for 5–8-year-olds.
All about Bonfire Night
Authors: Garner Lynne
Published: May 2014

A few ideas for exploring the history behind this autumn festival.
Snow fun
Authors: White Stephie
Published: May 2014

With Christmas a fading memory, the kids and I have been enjoying the January snow. So far we’ve made a snow man, a snow pig, two snow cats and, oddly, a snow robot.
Counting games and rhymes
Authors: Elkin Susan
Published: May 2014

Games, songs and rhymes which use counting and counting backwards are a good way of beginning to develop awareness of subtraction skills.
Shop till you drop!
Authors: Hampshire Viv
Published: May 2014

A selection of useful picture books to help children learn about shops and shopping – how we select, buy and pay for the things we need.
Your child’s vote counts!
Authors: Griggs Amy
Published: May 2014

Never mind the General Election, the democratic process is alive and well in literary circles as children get the chance to vote for their favourite books in the Red House Children’s Book Award. Amy Griggs takes a look at those on this year’s shortlist.
Classic picture books: Where’s Spot?
Authors: Hampshire Viv
Published: May 2014

First published 30 years ago, Where’s Spot? was the original ‘lift-the-flap’ book and is still a firm favourite with children of all ages.
Super scarecrows
Authors: Jones Michael , Sustins Kerry
Published: May 2014

Making a scarecrow for the garden can help develop children’s knowledge and understanding of nature, and especially growing and birds. As well as increasing their vocabulary it is a fun creative activity for all ages!
The easily distressed child
Authors: Thornton Stephanie
Published: May 2014

What is the best way to support a child for whom most of life seems to be very difficult, asks Dr Stephanie Thornton.
Green fingers, green world
Authors: Youngman Angela
Published: May 2014

Getting children involved in garden recycling projects is a great way to keep costs down, as well as help the environment, writes Angela Youngman.
The faddy eater
Authors: Thornton Stephanie
Published: May 2014

What is the best way to manage food fads, asks Dr Stephanie Thornton.
Deaf Awareness Week
Authors: Garner Lynne
Published: May 2014

A few tips and ideas for highlighting the importance of this week, which runs from 28 June to 4 July.
Adopt a grandparent
Authors: Stone Tunja
Published: May 2014

This is an ideal activity for enhancing children’s personal, social and emotional development – encouraging them to think of others, while creating an interest and awareness of the older generation.
Bucket and ball
Authors: Stone Tunja
Published: May 2014

An activity for developing coordination and motor skills.
Going mad with metal
Authors: White Hilary
Published: May 2014

Art and craft offers a great opportunity for recycling and re-using bits and pieces, rather than throwing them away. The following activities look at how you can create ‘metal art’ projects with children of all ages.
Creative containers...
Authors: Youngman Angela
Published: May 2014

How can you involve children in imaginative, seasonal planting? Angela Youngman give some top tips.
Make your own number games!
Authors: Hodgman Liz
Published: May 2014

Making your own number games is a great way of engaging a child in early numeracy.
Doing the paperwork
Authors: Francis-Pester Dawn
Published: May 2014

Dawn Francis-Pester looks at the record-keeping side of a childminder’s business, offering reassurance and tips.
The story of a bear…
Authors: Garner Lynne
Published: May 2014

Alan Alexander Milne was born 18 January 1882 and died 31 January 1956, yet the characters he created have timeless appeal. Here are a few ideas for introducing his books to the children you care for.
It could be you!
Authors: Daniels Julie
Published: May 2014

Nanny of the Year Julie Daniels reveals her resolutions for the year ahead and calls on other nannies to step forward to raise the profile of the profession.
Inspection focus: A SEF to success
Authors: Neville Sarah
Published: May 2014

Sarah Neville gives some guidance on completing your self-evaluation form and explains why doing so can be a stepping stone towards obtaining that coveted ‘outstanding’.
Riding through the glen!
Authors: Sharpe Deborah
Published: May 2014

A few physical and creative activities linked to the tales of Robin Hood.
Inspection and beyond
Authors: Neville Sarah
Published: May 2014

Shara Neville rounds up our series on inspections by giving some top tips for the day itself.
Exploring the dark…
Authors: Sharpe Deborah
Published: May 2014

Some practical ideas to help you introduce different aspects of darkness to children and encourage them to feel more comfortable with it.
Rainy day tip!
Authors: Braal Bernice de
Published: May 2014

Send your letters to: The Editor, Child Care, St Jude's Church, Dulwich Road, Herne Hill, London, SE24 0PB Fax: 020 7978 8319 email: childcare@markallengroup.com
Respiratory syncytial virus
Authors: Anguita Maria
Published: May 2014

Maria Anguita discusses the symptoms and treatment of this prevalent winter illness.
News round-up
Authors:   Scottish Childminding Association (SCMA)
Published: May 2014

Each month we put a different country under the spotlight. This month: Scotland
Wonderful word games
Authors: Youngman Angela
Published: May 2014

Each month we sugget well-tried, rewarding activities requiring little advanced planning.
Monster collage fun
Authors: Hart Karen
Published: May 2014

Everyone loves monsters – funny monsters for little ones and scary monsters for older children – and as their appearance is entirely up to individual interpretation, they make a great subject for creative projects.
Number fun!
Authors: Barber Jenny
Published: May 2014

Numbers are everywhere – this article explores what children need to understand about numbers and counting and offers practical ideas on how to support this understanding.
Everything Elizabethan
Authors: Hammond Paula , Lilliemmond PauStephen
Published: May 2014

Some fun cut-out dolls to help you explore Elizabethan England together.
Dealing with depression
Authors: Francis-Pester Dawn
Published: May 2014

Dawn Francis-Pester examines the challenges of depression for childminders, and suggests ways to fnd help.
At the table
Authors: Hampshire Viv
Published: May 2014

Sitting together at mealtimes can offer the perfect opportunity to look at numbers, shapes, patterns and sizes, using everyday objects at the table.
Perfect puddings
Authors: Hammond Paula , Lillie Stephen
Published: May 2014

A delicious treat for you and your children to make together.
Imaginative play in the great outdoors
Authors: Youngman Angela
Published: May 2014

Have you ever wished your back garden could transform into a fairy land or a pirate's ship? Angela Youngman offers some tips…
The nature of patterns
Authors: Hart Karen
Published: May 2014

Patterns may be found everywhere. Karen Hart suggests some activities for examining them, both in the natural world and in music.
Book review
Authors: Calgie Sara
Published: May 2014

Our reviewers bring you a selection of books full of magic and michief!
Dynamic dens
Authors: Sharpe Deborah
Published: May 2014

Some tips for creating simple hide-outs for fun and games.
Scrap modelling and PD!
Authors: White Hilary
Published: May 2014

Craft activities are perfect for supporting physical development. Here are a few 3D ideas.
Checking prime development
Authors: Beable Amanda
Published: May 2014

Amanda Beable explores 10 ways in which childminders can successfully include recently introduced progress check for two-year-olds into the everyday running of their setting.
Spring poetry
Authors: Neville Sarah
Published: May 2014

Send your letters to: The Editor, Child Care, St Jude's Church, Dulwich Road, Herne Hill, London, SE24 0PB Fax: 020 7978 8319 email: childcare@markallengroup.com
Animal card mix and match
Authors: Hampshire Viv
Published: May 2014

Some simple picture matching games to help children of all ages learn and talk about animals and their habitats.
Summer on a shoestring
Authors: Sharpe Deborah
Published: May 2014

Deborah Sharpe provides some cost-effective fun ideas for filling those long summer days and making the most of the holidays.
Combating body image
Authors: Doyle Phoebe
Published: May 2014

Children are beginning to worry about body image at an increasingly young age. Phoebe Doyle looks at causes for this terrifying trend and provides some strategies for childcare professionals to employ.
Happy holiday adventures
Authors: Neville Sarah
Published: May 2014

Some guidance on planning fun summer activities for all the children in your care, to help them get the most out of their holiday experiences.
Have some jolly jungle fun
Authors: Sharpe Deborah
Published: May 2014

Wild animals and other creatures hidden in the midst of exotic plants and trees, suggest exciting adventures just waiting to be enjoyed.
Faces of all shapes and sizes
Authors: Hampshire Viv
Published: May 2014

Facial recognition is important, for learning to ‘read’ expressions, identifying family and friends and for finding out about what features are shared and what makes them unique.
Moving and thinking outdoors
Authors: Durant Sue
Published: May 2014

Outdoor movement activities offer plenty of chances to develop a child's thinking skills, as this extract from Outdoor Play by Sue Durant, from Practical Pre-School Books, shows.
Pheromonatherapy and animal behaviour: providing a place of greater safety
Authors: Hargrave Claire
Published: May 2014

A perception of safety is central to the well-being of all animals, and a lack of safety may make it impossible for an animal to fully engage with the social and physical environment around it. Although the over-riding aim of all owners of companion animals is likely to be the provision of a safe environment for their pet, the reality is that many animals fail to perceive their environment as safe. For such animals, this leads to a lack of capacity for relaxation, an inevitable experience of either frequent or constant stress and elevated arousal levels that initiate behaviours that owners find difficult to cope with; this can lead to problems in the human–animal bond. Pheromones provide animals with specific chemical clues and information regarding the world around them. Through the use of synthetic analogues of pheromones that would normally be associated with a concept of enhanced security, pheromonatherapy may be used to increase the companion animal's capacity to relax in its current location and to be more capable of willingly investigating the wider environment.
Extractions in feline dentistry: part I – what to do when tooth resorption is present
Authors: Kirby Simone
Published: May 2014

Feline tooth resorption has a prevalence of more than 60% in cats presented with dental disease ( Reiter and Mendoza, 2002 ), and treatment to date is the extraction of the affected teeth. Standard extraction technique relies on the principle of breaking periodontal ligament fibres so that a root can be lifted out of its alveolar socket. In a high percentage of teeth affected by tooth resorption, the periodontal ligament is no longer present all around the root, and has been partially or completely replaced by bone-like tissue. The result is ‘root ankylosis’: the root is firmly connected to the surrounding alveolar bone, and standard extraction technique is no longer possible. A significant proportion of teeth affected by resorption, however, may still present with intact roots, and an intact periodontal ligament. In these cases, complete extraction of the root with standard technique is indicated. The diagnostic modality to differentiate between these two types of feline resorption is dental radiography, and it would be unwise to embark on extractions in cats without its use. Extractions in cats are technically demanding, and a surgical technique is often indicated, particularly in patients affected by tooth resorption.
Use of a thoracodorsal axial pattern flap to reconstruct an elbow wound: case report
Authors: Hoad Julian G
Published: May 2014

Surgical excision wide a tumour-free margin provides the best chance of a cure with mast cell tumours. However, the position of the tumour may make reconstruction a challenge. One option for reconstruction of wounds in the trunk and forelimb is the use of a thoracodorsal axial flap. This case report illustrates the use of such a flap to close a medial elbow defect.
Emergency management of the septic abdomen: part 1
Authors: Adams Rob
Published: May 2014

The septic abdomen is a veritable acute emergency where bacterial contamination of the peritoneum can cause profound systemic signs requiring immediate intervention. Assessing the underlying cause and degree of systemic compromise is imperative in the early stages of managing this condition and goes a long way to creating a treatment plan. This article, the first in a two-part series, discusses how to rapidly stabilise these patients while simultaneously performing focused diagnostic investigations on which decisions for surgical intervention can be made. Surgical and postoperative aspects of the septic abdomen will be discussed in part two.
Through the keyhole: dental nurse training at the NECC
Authors: White Christine
Published: May 2014

What is the North East Chamber of Commerce (NECC) and what does it have to do with dental nurse training? Here, Christine White answers these questions and discusses what the future holds with the introduction of registration.
The link between periodontal disease and diabetes
Authors: Wills Edward
Published: May 2014

Patients with known medical conditions need special attention. Edward Wills explores the link between diabetes and periodontal disease.
How green is your practice?
Authors: Gleave Caroline
Published: May 2014

Dental surgeries produce large quantities of clinical waste as the drive to stamp out cross-infection remains a priority. In this article, Caroline Gleave tells us about some of the measures that dental practices can take in the effort to become more eco-friendly.
Oral health and nutrition for the patient with xerostomia
Authors: Reeves Juliette
Published: May 2014

Dry mouth (xerostomia) is a clinical condition which can be very distressing for patients. Juliette Reeves explores the causes of this condition and highlights how dental nurses can help their patients.
TMJ disorders: what are they and how are they treated?
Authors: Davies Stephen
Published: May 2014

In this article, Stephen Davies takes a close look at the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and explores its associated disorders.
Dental nursing: a practical skill with an academic basis
Authors: Holland Caroline
Published: May 2014

I have just seen an advertisement for two qualified full-time dental nurses. It said: ‘Salary commensurate with experience, continuing training available’.
Aloe vera: an introduction to a remarkably useful plant
Authors: Leigh Graeme
Published: May 2014

In the first of a series about aloe vera, Graeme Leigh highlights the history, ingredients and properties of aloe vera in relation to its perceived healing and nutritional benefits.
A broader scope of work
Authors: Myskovets Oksana , Allen Diane
Published: May 2014

Oksana Myskovets and Diane Allen provide some insights into working with prosthodontist Dr Basil Mizrahi in Harley Street.
Expanded duties: the way forward for dental nursing
Authors: Clarke Mike
Published: May 2014

Mike Clarke takes inspiration from current medical practice to look at some possible duties for the registered dental nurse of the future.
Money = power and influence
Authors: Holland Caroline
Published: May 2014

I am going to tackle the puzzling subject of money and how it is spent in dental practices and hospital departments. I have to confess I feel like I am walking on eggshells. Why? Because there is a theory – or should I call it a myth? – that dental nurses have no influence at all on the buying decisions of the dentists or managers they work for. What is your reaction to this? Mine was complete amazement.
Working as a freelance nurse in a specialist field
Authors: Elllis Stella
Published: May 2014

In this article, Stella Elllis tells us about the varied day to day working life of the freelance dental nurse.
Radiation protection in dentistry
Authors: Belford Jackie
Published: May 2014

Dental X-ray sets are used on a regular basis in nearly every practice in the country, and yet there is much uncertainty among dental staff over the health risks from their use. Here, Jackie Belford answers some of your most commonly asked questions.
Showing your support at the BDTA Showcase
Authors: Holland Caroline
Published: May 2014

It was such a pleasure to see so many readers, both established and new, at the Dental Nursing stand at the BDTA Showcase event in London last month. Those of you who couldn't, or didn't, make it this year will, I hope, be able to attend one day in the future. It really is a showcase, an opportunity for suppliers to tell dental professionals about the newest technologies, equipment, materials or services, and the atmosphere is buzzy and friendly. If you didn't feel part of a community before you got there, you do by the end of a day trekking around the stands meeting people who understand the challenges you face in your work.
Computer-aided design of ceramic reconstructions
Authors: Bennett Adrian
Published: May 2014

CEREC is a unique product in dentistry that allows the assessment, design and preparation of perfectly fitted ceramic restorations in a single visit. Adrian Bennett describes this sophisticated computer-based system and the stages involved in producing a CEREC reconstruction.
On guidelines and care
Authors: Lesley Longman
Published: May 2014

A constant thread that I appear to be weaving in my Editorials is how much dentistry is changing and I suspect this will continue to be highlighted well into 2008. While sometimes I wish that dentistry would just stand still for a short while in order to let me draw breath, I try to maintain a positive outlook on change. We can after all use change to our advantage as change offers opportunities. Change also stops us from becoming complacent, but more of that in the next editorial.
Cornerstones of patient-centred professionalism
Authors: Stuart-Wilson Fiona
Published: May 2014

The General Dental Council guidelines, concerning the professionalism of all dental professionals, can be daunting at first. In the second article in the series, Fiona Stuart-Wilson breaks down the cornerstones of patient-centred professionalism.
Brave new world: looking to the future
Authors: Grist Fiona
Published: May 2014

Continuing professional development, competitions and congratulations. The future certainly looks promising for dental nursing, and orthodontics in particular. Dental Nursing board member Fiona Grist reports on another successful British Orthodontic Conference.
Ultrasonic cleaning in dental surgery infection control
Authors: Czyrko Chris
Published: May 2014

The need to thoroughly clean dental instruments before sterilization is beyond question. Ultrasonic cleaning has long been appreciated as one of the most effective methods of cleaning by dental staff and increasing awareness of the importance of infection control has now seen ultrasonic cleaners in dental surgeries become commonplace. Chris Czyrko explains.
A day in the life of an NVQ assessor
Authors: Brooks Katie , Vilka Amanda
Published: May 2014

Assessors help to progress and develop the dental nurse's knowledge and ensure efficiency and competency during their period of training for a qualification. In this article, Katie Brooks and Amanda Vilka, two of Tempdent's assessors for the Oral Healthcare NVQ, describe what their role entails and describes a typical day for them.
Why waste matters: improving current practice
Authors: Williams Nick
Published: May 2014

The safe and responsible handling and disposal of all waste generated in the practice is an important requirement, yet examining waste policy may be pushed to the end of a long line of things to do. Here, Dr Nick Williams describes how implementing a series of simple checks can improve current practice in the surgery and lead to enhanced staff and patient safety.
Brace yourself – indemnity
Authors: Brennan Sharon
Published: May 2014

A forthcoming requirement for statutory registration is the need for the dental nurse to be ‘adequately indemnified’. Few issues are more complex in the healthcare professions as professional indemnity. Here, Sharon Brennan explains what this means, the options available to you and how to go about arranging adequate cover to safeguard you in your career.
Management of dental unit water lines
Authors: Pankhurst Caroline L
Published: May 2014

While the number of proven cases of infection from dental unit water lines (DUWL) is limited, exposure to water of poor microbiological quality is inconsistent with expectations of safety standards in modern dentistry. In this article, Caroline Pankhurst details methods for preventing DUWL contamination and tips for everyday management.
Pain control for patients allergic to local anaesthetics
Authors: Meechan John
Published: May 2014

Local anaesthetics are an important tool for the control of pain and discomfort during dental procedures. True allergy to dental local anaesthetics is rare but there are a number of components in the anaesthetic cartridge that can be problematic. How then do we deal with patients who are sensitized to these? John Meechan explains.
Hollywood smiles: aesthetics in dentistry
Authors: Ainsworth Steve
Published: May 2014

As life expectancy increases and people retain their teeth for longer, the need for aesthetically pleasing restorations is becoming greater. Cosmetic dentistry has its origins as far back as the 16th century, but it came to prominence in the 1930s with the advent of the ‘Hollywood smile’. Here, Steve Ainsworth investigates the key players and developments in this field.
Sensitivity – nipping it in the bud
Authors: Kerruish Neil
Published: May 2014

Dentine hypersensitivity affects a great number of people and it can have a significant impact on their lives. With the growing popularity of whitening procedures, which can induce tooth sensitivity, methods of pain relief are under the spotlight. In this article, Dr Neil Kerruish reviews an innovative new presentation of a successful sensitivity treatment, Sensitrol Bud.
Orthodontic therapists: nurses making history
Authors: Gleave Caroline
Published: May 2014

With the first course for orthodontic therapists starting in July 2007 at Leeds Dental Institute, a new career pathway has opened up for orthodontic nurses. In this article, Caroline Gleave explores what the future holds.
Implant instrumentation and cross-infection control
Authors: Rogers Samantha
Published: May 2014

Implantology procedures are very invasive and require rigorous cross-infection controls. Thorough planning and successful integration of the implant nurse through all stages of the procedure will optimize treatment outcome. Samantha Rogers explains.
The expanding role of dental nurses in implantology
Authors: Leach Wendy
Published: May 2014

Wendy Leach qualified as a dental nurse in 2002 and has worked at the Stradbrook Dental Centre in Tonbridge since 1998. In this article she details the opportunities for dental nurses in implantology at this practice, and her unique role as clinical IT coordinator.
Your help is required
Authors: Longman Lesley
Published: May 2014

News and updates relating to the world of dentistry can take a long time to filter through to the surgery and an even longer time to bring about a change in clinical practice. Some news can reach the dental team in record time, such as the guidance on single-use instruments for endodontic procedures. Some of us will quickly become aware of new and important advice. This may be because of a particular area of expertise or specialist interests, or might simply be fortuitous, such as being in the right place at the right time.
Understanding the human factor in oral health care
Authors: Posner Tracy
Published: May 2014

The fifth annual European Emerging Trends Symposium, organized by Philips Oral Healthcare, aimed to broaden understanding of the human factor and the limitation and opportunities in prevention and oral prophylaxis. Tracy Posner was there to cover the event.
Taking the trip to Showcase 2007
Authors:   British Dental Trade Association
Published: May 2014

The BDTA Dental Showcase takes place at the NEC, Birmingham on 18–20 October 2007. The exhibition is of particular benefit to dental nurses as it provides an opportunity to keep abreast of new developments and products while networking with members of the dental team. This article explains the many reasons why you should attend.
Dental anaesthetic nursing: is it the end of the line?
Authors: Hayes Michelle
Published: May 2014

Dental anaesthetic nurses are an integral part of surgery carried out under general anaesthesia, but they seem to be dwindling in numbers. In this article, Michelle Hayes explains the role and explores future possibilities.
High attendance, high standards
Authors: Grist Fiona
Published: May 2014

Members of the dental team, from orthodontist to dental nurse, are increasingly attending conferences and events as a team. In this meeting report, Fiona Grist reviews the recent nurses' day at the British Orthodontic Conference.
Don't risk early CPD OD
Authors: Meese Tessa
Published: May 2014

In my role as Regional DCP Tutor for the NHS West Midlands Workforce Deanery, I have noticed how dental nurses have embraced the challenges of achieving their continuing professional development (CPD).
Mouth resuscitation: oral health in oral cancer
Authors: Corbier Fran Du
Published: May 2014

November is Oral Cancer Awareness Month and Fran Du Corbier explores the latest ways to improve oral hygiene among patients before, during, and after mouth cancer treatment.
Taking the lead: a practical guide to leadership
Authors: Brennan Mark G
Published: May 2014

Leaders come in many shapes and sizes, but the underlying principles of good leadership should always be the same. Mark Brennan gives a practical guide on how to develop these skills in your work setting and in your profession.
Discussing your duties
Authors: Meese Tessa
Published: May 2014

The weather has certainly turned, and by the time you read this, towns and cities across the country will have switched on their festive lights and shopping will be coming a nightmare as everyone prepares for the festive period.
Book Review
Authors: KInsella Rachel
Published: May 2014

Implant Dental Nursing is a superbly written book that equips readers with not only the indepth knowledge, but also the fundamental basics needed to partake in implantology. The book has 178 pages, organized into 8 chapters. The chapters in the book cover a variety of aspects such as:
Clinical application of curing lights: achieving success
Authors: Martin Nicolas , Jedynakiewicz Nicolas
Published: May 2014

In their second article on photoactivation, Nicolas Martin and Nicolas Jedynakiewicz review the relationship between light-curing and effective polymerization, how photoactivation can be optimized and how to routinely maintain the light-curing units in the practice.
Safeguarding children in dental practice
Authors: Harris Jenny , French Anne
Published: May 2014

Dental nurses may be the first to recognize signs of abuse or neglect in children attending the surgery. Jenny Harris and Anne French explain what to do when this happens, where to go for advice, and how a team approach can be beneficial.
Qualified or training: are you prepared?
Authors: Smith Sue
Published: May 2014

Performance through People (PTP) is a training organization that delivers a range of courses from administration and management, and the dental nursing qualification, which is an alternative to the National Exam for dental nurses.
Cannula or can't: striving for best practice
Authors: Longman Lesley
Published: May 2014

The onset of spring, lighter mornings and evenings is accompanied by changes in Dental Nursing. This journal launches two new initiatives that I believe will benefit the readership immensely. It contains the first of a regular feature that will give a structured summary of a recently published paper in the dental press. The papers chosen will be of relevance to all readers and bring information from periodicals that you would be unlikely to access or have the time to read and evaluate in full.
Dispel the myths, be aware of the facts
Authors: Longman Lesley
Published: May 2014

This month's edition of Dental Nursing is jam packed with interesting and essential articles. The third paper by Janet Griffiths discusses common causes of disability in adults, and this theme continues over the next edition. You will gain insight into patient care, even if you do not manage patients with chronic neurological conditions, such as multiple sclerosis or brain injury. The questions supplied by Janet are proving to be a great success, and they are a timely reminder that CPD is about to become a compulsory requirement of registration. Dental Nursing will continue to support you and give you confidence in achieving your goals for professional development. Regular verifiable CPD will soon be incorporated into this journal, but more of that in a future publication. Read this month's article on CPD to ensure you are well informed about this topic.
Changes for the future of dental nurse training
Authors: Doherty Alison
Published: May 2014

There recently seems to be an avalanche of panic-stricken nurses (and even dentists) who have suddenly realized that the 2-year transition period for dental nurse registration is nearly over and that statutory registration is only a matter of weeks away. After July this year, registration with the General Dental Council (GDC) will be through qualification only. The main confusion, however, seems to for student or newly qualified dental nurses (without the full 24 months' experience) who are not, therefore, eligible to be registered with the GDC.
New skills on the block
Authors: Marshall Kathryn
Published: May 2014

It is likely that the majority of dental nurses reading this article will now be registered with the General Dental Council (GDC). Those who are not will be on an accredited course of study leading to a qualification to achieve this.
Research Summary
Authors: Carew-O'Donnell Suzi
Published: May 2014

What is the most appropriate sealant material and method for caries prevention in children and young adolescents? Suzi Carew-O'Donnell explains.
Thinking positively about registration
Authors: Porter Kathy
Published: May 2014

Registration is the first day of the rest of your career. In this article, Kathy Porter urges us to look to the benefits that can be gained alongside the increased knowledge and skills in your status as a registered dental professional.
Oral health education through distance learning
Authors: Joyce Melanie
Published: May 2014

Want to further your career and improve your knowledge and skills as a dental nurse? Why not study for the NEBDN certificate in Oral Health Education?
Osteonecrosis: prevention is key
Authors: Holland Caroline
Published: May 2014

Bisphosphonate drugs have widespread use in the treatment of certain cancers and for osteoporosis. However, their use is associated with a troubling dental condition as a side-effect. Caroline Holland explains.
Periodontal disease and trauma from occlusion
Authors: Joyce Melanie
Published: May 2014

For more than a century, dental care professionals have debated whether or not trauma from occlusion is associated with periodontal disease. Melanie Joyce reviews the evidence
CPD and you: what you need to know
Authors: Meese Tessa
Published: May 2014

Although some dental nurses may find the concept of carrying out continuing professional development (CPD) a daunting prospect, it is actually a straightforward process. Tessa Meese provides an in-depth guide to CPD