bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
OBTENCIÓN DE CARBÓN ACTIVADO A PARTIR DE MEZCLAS DE RESIDUOS DE PLÁSTICOS PET POR ACTIVACIÓN CON ÁCIDO FOSFÓRICO
Authors:   Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas IIQ, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés UMSA, Av. Villazón N° 1995, La Paz, Bolivia., Surculento Villalobos Rodrigo , Marín M. Gabriela M. ,   Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas IIQ, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés UMSA, Av. Villazón N° 1995, La Paz, Bolivia., Lopez N Luis ,   Instituto de Investigaciones Químicas IIQ, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés UMSA, Av. Villazón N° 1995, La Paz, Bolivia.
Published: October 2023

En este estudio se plantea la obtención de carbón activado a partir de residuos plásticos compuestos de tereftalato de polietileno (PET) y ácido fosfórico mediante un pre-tratamiento químico en una relación másica de PET:H3 PO4, 1:1 y 1:4, seguido de un pre-tratamiento térmico. El carbón activado fue obtenido mediante una reacción pirolítica a temperaturas entre 450°C y 600°C. Los tiempos de proceso variaron entre 1 a 4 horas en un reactor tubular tipo batch. El material obtenido fue lavado para remover los excedentes de ácido fosfórico. Finalmente, se determinó el área superficial específica mediante un análisis de fisisorción con nitrógeno. Éste fue calculado mediante el método de Single Point BET. Se obtuvo un modelo empírico estadístico proveniente del diseño experimental aplicado y, se determinó que, en las mejores condiciones experimentales, pueden obtenerse áreas superficiales específicas de 1100 a 1250 m2 /g.
INTENSITY OF STRUCTURAL SHIFTS AND DIFFERENCES IN THE ECONOMY OF THE SUBJECTS OF THE URAL FEDERAL DISTRICT
Authors:   Chelyabinsk State University, Chelyabinsk, Russia, Белова И. А.
Published: October 2023

The differences and intensity of structural shifts in the sectoral structure of the gross value added of the economy of the subjects of the Ural Federal District are assessed using the Ryabtsev index. Five approaches to assessing such differences are proposed. The Ural Federal District’s sectoral structure differs by far from that of the Russian Federation. The study identifies the Ural Federal District’s subjects with the great-est and least similarity to the sectoral structure of the Ural Federal District as a whole, as well as those with the greatest and least differences from the sectoral structure of the Ural Federal District’s subject that has the prevalent share in the structure of the gross regional product of the district. The insignificance of annual shifts in the sectoral structure of the Russian Federation, Ural Federal District, and its subjects, which took place in 2016‒2020, has been established. The study is based on data from the Federal State Statistics Service. In practice, the results obtained may help solve a set of issues related to spatial development by establishing a comprehensive structural policy for the Ural Federal District’s subjects.
Prediction the Number of Ship Passengers in Ports Tagulandang Using the Triple Exponential Smoothing (TES) Method
Authors: Kasawehi Morisa Martha , Hatidja Djoni , Langi Yohanes Andreas Robert
Published: October 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu memprediksi jumlah penumpang kapal laut di Pelabuhan Tagulandang. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diambil dari Kantor Kesyahbandaran Pelabuhan Ulu Siau Kelas III Wilayah Kerja Tagulandang. Selain itu, data yang digunakan adalah jumlah penumpang keberangkatan dari Pelabuhan Tagulandang dari Januari 2018 sampai Desember 2022. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu metode TES yang terdiri dari dua model yaitu model aditif dan model multiplikatif. Setelah dilakukan analisis, diperoleh prediksi jumlah penumpang keberangkatan akan mengalami kenaikan pada bulan Januari dan Desember tahun 2023. Berdasarkan hasil prediksi jumlah penumpang paling banyak adalah pada bulan Desember 2023, yaitu sebesar 1354 orang yang diprediksi jumlah penumpang meningkat dari tahun sebelumnya. Sedangkan prediksi jumlah penumpang paling sedikit adalah pada bulan April 2023, yaitu sebesar 588 orang yang diprediksi jumlah penumpang meningkat dari tahun sebelumnya. Model terbaik berdasarkan nilai ketepatan model peramalan adalah model multipikatif dengan nilai MAPE 11.601%.
Kata kunci: Model multiplikatif; pelabuhan Tagulandang; triple exponential smoothing
Nonlinearity and temperature dependence of CVD graphene nanoelectromechanical resonator
Authors: de Moraes Nogueira Alexandro , Enomoto Shohei , Muruganathan Manoharan , Kareekunnan Afsal , Islam Mohammad Razzakul , Akabori Masashi , Mizuta Hiroshi
Published: October 2023

As a two-dimensional material, graphene has outstanding properties, with high electron mobility and mechanical resistance. Therefore, it has good prospects to be used in nanoelectromechanical resonators for sensitive mass detection. Previously, a graphene resonator with graphene/metal contact able to zeptogram level sensing and a with quality factor of 42 at RT was presented. However, over-etching under the metal contacts degrades the quality factor, and resonators with metal/graphene/metal contacts were fabricated to overcome this issue. A quality factor of 350 at RT was obtained for a device with width = 0.8 μm and length = 1 μm. Tunning of the resonance frequency from 9.6 to 13.5 MHz with dc gate bias is demonstrated. Temperature reduction from 300 K to 30 K increased the resonance frequency by about 4–6 MHz. The temperature influence on nonlinearity is also discussed, with a resonator demonstrating softening and hardening nonlinearities at cryogenic temperatures.
Specific features of challenging the debtor’s transactions in bankruptcy proceedings
Authors: Denisovsky M. O.
Published: October 2023

The article characterizes the peculiarities of contesting debtor’s transactions in bankruptcy proceedings in comparison with the general procedure of contesting transactions. The author considers the peculiarities of separate elements of the legal mechanism of challenging transactions, highlights the discussion issues. The conclusion is made that the differences of contestation of transactions of the debtor in bankruptcy from contestation of transactions within the framework of the general order are conditioned by the specificity of public relations, formed in the sphere of application of norms of the Federal Law of 26 October 2002 № 127-FZ “On insolvency (bankruptcy)”, and the necessity of solving the task of satisfying the interests of creditors.
Determinants of Family Savings in Algeria during the Period (1970-2016) In the ARDL form window
Authors: Noureddine Boulkour
Published: October 2023

تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تحديد العوامل و المتغيرات الاقتصادية المؤثرة على الادخار العائلي في الجزائر خلال الفترة (1970 ــ 2016)، باستخدام نموذج الانحدار الذاتي للفجوات الزمنية المبطئة ARDL، من أجل اختبار نموذج الادخار العائلي المتكون من المتغيرات الاقتصادية الآتية: الناتج المحلي الإجمالي، معدل التضخم، العرض النقدي بالمفهوم الضيق، سعر الفائدة، الاستهلاك الخاص، و الضرائب المباشرة، من خلال: اختبارات جذر، اختبار التكامل المشترك بمنهج الحدود، و اختبار تصحيح الخطأ ARDL، و الاختبارات التشخيصية الأخرى، و اختبارات الاستقرار الهيكلي. و قد توصلت الدراسة إلى أن: محددات الادخار العائلي في الجزائر خلال الفترة المدروسة تتمثل في: العرض النقدي بالمفهوم الضيق، والضرائب المباشرة، والاستهلاك الخاص، والناتج المحلي الإجمالي، ومعدل التضخم. و بالنظر إلى مرونات الادخار العائلي بالنسبة إلى المتغيرات المفسرة له، نجد أن المحدد الأول للادخار العائلي في الجزائر يتمثل في: العرض النقدي بالمفهوم الضيق بمرونة (2.27)، ثم الضرائب المباشرة بمرونة (1.68)، فالاستهلاك الخاص بمرونة (0.88)، و بعد ذلك يأتي الناتج المحلي الإجمالي بمرونة (0.72) ، و أخيرا معدل التضخم بمرونة (0.45). كما توصلت الدراسة إلى أن سرعة التعديل من الأجل القصير إلى الأجل الطويل تتم خلال ثمانية أشهر و نصف، إذ بلغت القيمة المعنوية لمعامل التصحيح (-1.172495).
Aspects of legal protection of Jordanian Domain Names (.jo)
Authors: AlAtiyat Mustafa
Published: October 2023

تهدف هذه الدراسة الى تحليل مدى الحماية القانونية الممنوحة لأسماء نطاقات الانترنت الوطنية (jo.) في التشريعات الأردنية، في ظل عدم وجود إطار تشريعي متخصص يتناول مفهوم هذه النطاقات وشروط تسجيلها الموضوعية والشكلية. وتتناول هذه الدراسة إشكاليتين، أولهما: خلو قانون المعاملات الإلكترونية الأردني من أي تنظيم قانوني لهذه النطاقات، وثانيهما: أن سياسة تسجيل أسماء النطاقات الوطنية (jo.) ترتكز على الجوانب التقنية والفنية ولا تخوض في ماهية النطاقات وحقوق مسجليها. وتتوصل هذه الدراسة الى ضرورة إصدار تعليمات متخصصة تتناول مفهوم النطاقات وشروطها، بالاستناد الى قانون توظيف موارد تكنولوجيا المعلومات في المؤسسات الحكومية، كما وتوصي بضرورة إحالة المنازعات المتعلقة بالنطاقات الى القواعد الموحدة لتسوية منازعات أسماء نطاقات الانترنت (UDRP). الكلمات الدالة :- أسماء النطاقات، العلامات التجارية، الأسماء التجارية، المؤشر الجغرافي، حقوق المؤلف، المنافسة غير المشروعة
Eating Disorders and their Relation to Body Image and Mother’s Food Habits
Authors: Qaisy Lama
Published: October 2023

هدفت الدراسة الحالية إلى معرفة أشكال اضطرابات الأكل لدى طالبات جامعة العلوم الإسلامية العالمية وعلاقتها بصورة الجسم والعادات الغذائية للأم. تكونت العينة من (500) طالبة من جامعة العلوم الإسلامية العالمية. ولتحقيق أهداف الدراسة تم استخدام المنهج الوصفي المسحي كما تم استخدام ثلاثة مقاييس هي: مقياس اضطرابات الأكل، وصورة الجسم، وعادات الأم الغذائية. أشارت نتائج الدراسة إلى أن فقدان الشهية، والنزعة نحو النحافة أكثر اضطرابات الأكل شيوعاً لدى الطالبات. كما تبين وجود علاقة ارتباطيه موجبة دالة إحصائياً عند مستوى الدلالة (0.05≥α) بين فقدان الشهية، والنزعة نحو النحافة وصورة الجسم، والعادات الغذائية للأم، كما أشارت نتائج الدراسة إلى وجود علاقة عكسية دالة إحصائياً عند مستوى الدلالة (0.05≥α) بين الشراهة وصورة الجسم، والعادات الغذائية للأم.
Italian Ambitions in Syria and Lebanon (1870-1945)
Authors: AlShrideh Ahmad
Published: October 2023

تهدف هذه الدراسة البحث في الأطماع الاستعمارية الإيطالية في سوريا ولبنان في الفترة (1870-1945م)، حيث ترصد الدراسة الطموح الاستعماري الإيطالي في تلك المنطقة. كما تبيّن أسباب التوجه الإيطالي إلى البحث عن موطئ قدم لها هناك، والوسائل التي اعتمدتها لتحقيق ذلك. وتعرج الدراسة على التوجه الإيطالي نحو سوريا ولبنان، وعزمها التدخل في الحرب الأهلية اللبنانية سنة 1860م. كما تذكر الدراسة المطالبات الإيطالية في الانتداب على سوريا ولبنان كبديل للانتداب الفرنسي. وخلصت الدراسة إلى أنه على الرغم من الجهود التي بذلتها إيطاليا في تحقيق طموحاتها في سوريا ولبنان، فإنها اصطدمت بعمق وقدم المؤسسات التي أنشأتها إنجلترا وفرنسا في تلك المنطقة.
Rabi'ah al-Adawiyah's Sufism Toward the Culmination of Spirituality in the Perspective of Irfani Epistemology
Authors: Muhajirin Yusrul , Soleh Achmad Khudori
Published: October 2023

Islam with its teachings and guidelines for life will be able to make moslems more resilient to the problems of the modern era. In reality, Muslims have not achieved these ideals. Thus, there is a need to reactualize the spiritual dimension. This article aims to present the path of love towards Allah attributed to Rabi'ah Al Adawiyah and examine her concept with irfani sufism concept. The method in this research is library research by reviewing various literature in the form of journals, books, scientific articles, and other sources related to irfani Sufism and Rabi'ah Adawiyah's mababbah. The results of this study explain that Rabi'ah Al Adawiyah is one of the famous irfani figures with the concept of mahabbatullah which comes from inspiration to achieve makrifah. This concept provides a new style in taking the maqamat/spiritual journey of a salik to reach the level of karf. From the concept of Rabiah Adawiyah's mahabbah, although it slightly differentiates the stages of maqamat, the stages are in line with the concept of irfani. So that a unification between mahabbah and irfani will be obtained by combining the practice of sharia and riyadhah.
Health Quarantine Law as Protection of the Fulfillment of Basic Rights in the Perspective of Fiqh Siyasah
Authors: Salam Nor , Rofiq Irsyadur
Published: October 2023

This study was motivated by the implementation of the Health Security Law as ius constitutum, which on the one hand requires the state to protect public health through health quarantine, but on the other hand, it is also burdened with the obligation to guarantee the right to life of its people. Therefore, this article is directed at tracing the rationale for protecting dharuriyat al-khamsah in the law intended from the perspective of fiqh al-siyasah. Through doctrinaire legal research methods, this article offers two conclusions, namely first, from the perspective of fiqh al-siyasah which postulates that every legal decision formulated by the authorities must be based on the problems of the people, then the presence of the UU KK has reflected the beneficial values desired in the postulates of fiqh al -siyasah. Then the second conclusion, in terms of protection against dharuriyat al-khamsah, the presence of the UU KK has provided a definite guarantee of the right to public health which has resulted in ensuring hifd al-nafs.
MEGI'S BOOK AS AN ATTEMPT TO INCREASE KNOWLEDGE AND REDUCE PLAQUE SCORE FOR CHILDREN WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES
Authors: Rahayu Malinda Sri , Anang Anang , Nugroho Cahyo , Taftazani Rieza Zulfahmi
Published: October 2023

Background: Intellectual disabilities is a term used to refer to children who experience limitations in their intellectual functioning. Such limitations in the learning process can affect their dental and oral hygiene. A total of 22 children with intellectual disabilities at Cineam State Special Elementary School (SDLB), Tasikmalaya Regency, underwent OHI-S (Simplified oral hygiene index) assessment based on specific criteria. Objective: This study aims to identify the impact of the using of scheduled diary media containing pictures of brushing teeth (MEGI) on the level of knowledge and dental and oral hygiene in children with intellectual disabilities. The research method used is quasi-experimental research with a one group pre-post test design. 33 samples of children with intellectual disabilities were selected using the purposive sampling method. After that, an oral hygiene index (OHI-S) was checked and a questionnaire was distributed to measure their level of knowledge. The collected data was analyzed using the Wilcoxon test with the help of the SPSS application. Results: The results of statistical analysis (p < 0.005), showed  a significant influence between counseling and the level of knowledge and dental and oral hygiene of respondents. Conclusion: The media of megi book”s ith pictures of brushing teeth have a positive influence on increasing knowledge and dental and oral hygiene in children with intellectual disabilities.
Study of Mangrove Ecotourism Product Offers in Bali
Authors: Suryasih Ida Ayu , Anom I Putu
Published: October 2023

Bali tourism prioritizes introducing culture and nature throughout the region. Natural tourism offers more of the geographical characteristics of mountains and coastal areas. Among a number of coastal tourism potentials such as the sea and beaches, there are also mangroves which are widely spread in Bali. There are at least 4 mangrove locations in Bali that have been developed as tourist attractions, namely Batu Lumbang, Wanasari, Perancak and Jungutbatu. These four mangrove tourism businesses offer an ecotourism brand in their tourism product offerings. In particular, ecotourism has a number of criteria in its implementation, starting from being carried out by the community, there are elements of education, environmental preservation and economic elements. All of these elements should be included in existing mangrove tourism activity offerings. Not to mention that as a tourism business based on tourist attractions, mangrove ecotourism management and services must prioritize the completeness of tourist attraction elements such as something to see, to buy, to do, to learn. Other complete aspects that a tourist attraction must have are attraction elements, accessibility, amineties and ancillary service. This research will identify and analyze the completeness of attraction elements, tourist attraction elements and their suitability with existing ecotourism elements in mangrove ecotourism in Bali. In a number of locations, utilization activities are often carried out by community groups and not by parties given the authority to manage the area. In a number of locations, the planning and monitoring processes are often carried out by different parties. It is necessary to reaffirm the matters and authority of area management. It is necessary to recapitulate the results of research carried out at the location so that more complete data is obtained regarding the characteristics of the location.
Study on Coronary Artery Dimensions in Normal Adult Bangladeshis
Authors: Reza Abeeda Nowrin , Reza Abeeda Tasnim , Reza A. H. Abedur , Rahman Samsur , Naznin Rezowana
Published: October 2023

Background: The heart is supplied by the two coronary arteries and their branches. Coronary computed tomography angiography is a cardiac imaging test that helps to determine coronary artery disease. The detailed anatomical knowledge of coronary arteries is essential for proper diagnosis and management of heart diseases. There is no published article available on morphometric analysis of normal coronary arteries by computed tomography angiogram in adult Bangladeshi people. Morphometry of the coronary arteries will provide useful baseline data to almost all the sectors of the medical science. Methods: A Cross-sectional, analytical study was conducted on 35 adult male and 35 adult female Bangladeshi people in Department of Anatomy, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka, from January, 2017 to December, 2017. After obtaining the images of coronary CT angiogram, different dimensions of coronary arteries were measured by using a computer software program followed by statistical analysis. Results: The mean diameter of the left main coronary artery (LMCA) and left anterior descending artery (LAD), and the mean length of the right coronary artery (RCA), LMCA, and LAD were significantly higher in men than women (p < 0.05). However, there was no significant difference (p > 0.05) between men and women in the mean diameter of the RCA, or the mean diameter and mean length of the left circumflex artery (LCX). Conclusion: The study findings suggest that morphometric measurements of coronary arteries show variations among adult Bangladeshi male and female.
The Effect of Linguistic Models of a Child's Language on His Environment
Authors: Yusuf Sadiya
Published: October 2023

This study used a Critical Discourse Analysis approach to examine the kid dialect differences, focusing on how a child distinguishes, reacts to, and develops their model of speech about their surroundings. This paper aims to explore the concept of academic rewriting and its application in transforming user-generated text. The primary focus of this research is to examine the mechanisms by which a kid perceives and responds to variations in dialect, as well as to explore the process by which the child constructs their linguistic framework to represent their surroundings. The initial phase of language acquisition pertains to the linguistic models that children adopt. In the developmental trajectory of several children, a recurring pattern emerges wherein the sequential influence of individuals is observed as follows: first, parents exert the most influence, followed by peers, and subsequently, adults. The concept of "Peers" as role models may be categorized into four distinct life phases: infancy, childhood, adolescence, and maturity. According to Chambers (1995:151ff).
Relationship between Intensive Mothering, Social Comparison Orientation, and Psychological Well-Being among Working Mothers
Authors: Tariq Ayesha , Ahmad Sadia
Published: October 2023

The review sought to explore the relationship between Intensive Mothering, Social Comparison Orientation, and psychological well-being among working mothers. For directing the review, a purposive examining method was utilized. Sample of 238 working moms (n = 115 old moms; n = 123 new moms), going from 23 to 50 years, partaken in this research from different areas of Islamabad and Rawalpindi. Parenting Sense of Competence Scale (PSCS; Gibaud-Wallston & Wandersman, 1978), Iowa-Netherlands Comparison Orientation Measure (INCOM; Gibbons & Buunk, 1999), and Psychological Well-being Scale (PWS; Ryff & Keyes, 1995) were utilized for the evaluation of intensive mothering, social comparison orientation, and psychological well-being separately. The result of the present study indicated a significant negative relation between intensive mothering and psychological well-being, and between social comparison orientation and psychological well-being. Intensive mothering and social comparison orientation significantly and positively predicted psychological well-being. The current study reveals that social comparison is a strong mediator in relation between intensive mothering and psychological well-being. Concerning demographic factors, new moms were found to score higher on social comparison orientation, intensive mothering and psychological well-being than old moms. Age of mothers was also found to be significantly associated with intensive mothering, social comparison, and psychological well-being. The findings of the present study suggest that the effects of engaging in social comparisons is significant in mother’s populations, most mothers may be unaware that this behavior may be associated with negative outcomes so parents might benefit from being aware of the potential negative consequences this behavior can have on their perceived parental competence and mental health.
Pengaruh Kreativitas Guru dan Self Efficacy Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa SMK Negeri 12 Jakarta Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Hasanah Nur , Faslah Roni , Sholikhah Sholikhah
Published: October 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian yang berjudul Pengaruh Kreativitas Guru dan Self Efficacy terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh Kreativitas Guru dan Self Efficacy terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa SMKN 12 Jakarta pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 dengan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 152 dari total 244 populasi terjangkau yaitu siswa Kelas X. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan Analisis regresi Berganda dan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan secara online dalam bentuk kuesioner melalui gform. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa Kreativitas Guru memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa dengan nilai uji-thitung 1,991 > ttabel 1,655. Selain itu, Self Efficacy memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa dengan nilai uji-thitung 6,673 > ttabel 1,655. Selanjutnya, Kreativitas Guru dan Self Efficacy memiliki pengaruh positif secara bersama-sama terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa dengan nilai uji-fhitung 38,122 > ftabel 3,06.
Pengaruh Etos Kerja, Kompensasi, Produktivitas Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Di Senayan Avenue by Ottolima
Authors: Sri Afifah Putri Ananda , Tarigan Hairani
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh variabel Etos Kerja (X1), Kompensasi (X2), dan Produktivitas Kerja (X3) terhadap tingkat Kepuasan Kerja (Y) di Senayan Avenue By Ottolima. Penelitian ini melibatkan seluruh karyawan perusahaan pada bulan Maret 2023 sebagai sampel. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan menggunakan teknik probability sampling, dengan metode sampel jenuh sehingga terpilih 109 responden yang dianggap mewakili populasi. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya untuk memastikan keakuratan dan konsistensi data. Analisis data menggunakan uji klasik sebelum melakukan analisis regresi berganda dilakukan dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 26. Selanjutnya, dilakukan uji f, uji t, Korelasi, dan uji Determinasi untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh masing-masing variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, variabel Etos Kerja (X1) tidak memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap Kepuasan Kerja. Namun, variabel Variabel Kompensasi (X2) dan Produktivitas Kerja (X3) memiliki dampak positif terhadap tingkat kepuasan kerja. secara individu. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada satu variabel yang tidak berpengaruh terhadap Kepuasan Kerja, sementara dua variabel lainnya memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap tingkat kepuasan karyawan di Senayan Avenue By Ottolima.
CLUSTERS AS A TOOL FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Russian Economic University named after G.V. Plekhanov”, Mamontov Georgy D.
Published: October 2023

This article discusses the issue of clusters and their importance in the development of a sustainable economy, and investigates policy trends related to sustainable development and clusters. Attention is focused on how clusters can contribute to sustainable development and what are the key factors that ensure this process.
STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE PERCEIVED VALUE OF SATISFACTION ON THE BEHAVIORAL INTENTIONS OF RUSSIAN TOURISTS VISITING CHINA
Authors:   Sanya Aviation Tourism College, Sanya, China, Lei Zhang
Published: October 2023

This paper examines the influence of the value of travel satisfaction on the behavioral intentions of tourists from Russia who visit China. The article reveals the main directions of tourism business development, ways to increase the competitiveness of travel companies. The work reflects the development of the main directions of inbound tourism from Russia to China, the development of technologies to meet the basic tourist needs of travelers. In order to develop management decisions in the field of tourism business, it is necessary to analyze the requests of tourists, behavioral intentions, as well as satisfaction with the tourist services provided. In the context of the above, we determined the purpose of the work: to identify the influence of the value of travel satisfaction on the behavioral intentions of Russian tourists visiting China. In this case, the object is the provision of tourist services, the subject is the satisfaction of Russian tourists traveling to China. As the main conclusions of the study, the author offers a number of recommendations aimed at increasing the level of satisfaction of tourists from Russia with travel to China.
THE STATE AND DYNAMICS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE HEALTH INSURANCE SERVICES MARKET IN RUSSIA AND OTHER COUNTRIES
Authors:   ANO VO “Russian New University”, Moscow, Russia, Zoloshkov Vladimir Yu.
Published: October 2023

The article focuses on the current state of the VHI market in Russia, including in comparison with some developed countries with different principles of healthcare systems. The significant lag of Russia in terms of the share of VHI in the total volume of health care expenditures is shown, the main reasons hindering the development of the VHI market in Russia are identified.
MORTGAGE LENDING MARKET IN RUSSIA IN THE POST-PANDEMIC PERIOD: DYNAMICS AND DEVELOPMENT MEASURES
Authors:   Russian New University, Moscow, Russia, Kozlov Igor M.
Published: October 2023

The article analyzes the absolute and relative dynamics of individual housing lending indicators. The regulatory legal context of the individual housing lending market is examined, and legislative measures that could contribute to its more intensive and high-quality development (in particular, escrow accounts) are considered. Attention is paid to a number of preferential mortgage lending instruments, in particular, housing certificates. A conclusion is drawn about the prospects for the development of individual housing lending in Russia.
Sarah Perry’s The Essex Serpent: A Contemporary Remap of Women’s Identity
Authors: Alessa Maram R. , Al-Harby Nesreen
Published: October 2023

Sarah Perry’s The Essex Serpent is a contemporary feminist text that sheds light on various perceptions, such as women’s identity, trauma, and social misogyny, through the appropriation of historical fiction. This study investigates the text through the lenses of genre theory, feminism, and trauma theory. It demonstrates that the novel faithfully represents a Victorian setting while remaining relevant to post-postmodern readers. The study suggests that the novel appropriates subversive contemporary conventions and simultaneously expresses Victorian themes. It also argues that Perry’s text provides a commentary on the present by integrating the past. Further, this study explores the misogynistic portrayal of women in the novel and concludes that such depiction emphasizes Victorian patriarchy and women’s marginalization. This research highlights the novel’s depiction of trauma as interrelated to identity and examines its influence on the representation of women’s identity. It demonstrates that the novel’s spatial setting evokes traumatic memory and illustrates various responses to trauma through its employment of features and elements of genre fiction.
Clinical Efficacy of Atasi Pinda Swedana in Janu Sandhigata Vata w.s.r to Osteoarthritis of Knee Joint
Authors: - Kure Varsha Nivruttirao , - Vinay Kumar K.N.
Published: October 2023

In Vriddhavastha, Vata Dosha is in a dominant state and Rasadi Dhatus are in a deprived state. This potent combination is responsible for the aged being vulnerable to many diseases. Among them, Sandhigata Vata, stands top in the list of geriatric diseases. Janu Sandhigata Vata is one of Vatavyadhi which can be correlated with Osteoarthritis in contemporary science. Snehana and Swedana are prescribed as common line of treatment for Vatavyadhi which is applicable even for Janu Sandhigata Vata. Sankara Swedana also popularly called as Pinda Swedana one among the 13 types of Sagni Swedana where in Swedana is given over the affected part using a Pottali and this is done after the Abhyanga. According to the condition of patients, one can select different types of Pinda Swedana as mentioned in Samhitas and one can adopt new combination as per the need and availability and properties of drugs. Keeping this in mind, a combination called Atasi Pinda Swedana was formulated using Atasi, Yava, Haridra, Tulasi, Nimbuka, Saindhava Lavana, Narikela, Lashuna, Shunti and Moorchita Taila and a study was conducted in Janu Sandhigata Vata where the results were overwhelming in instantaneously relieving the symptomatology of Janu Sandhigata Vata.
Role of Traditional Leaders in Zimbabwe in Consolidating Peace
Authors: - Bhunu Francis Frank F
Published: October 2023

The study endeavours to examine the role of chiefs, headmen, and Sabhuku in managing political conflict for national peacebuilding in Zimbabwe. Traditionally, conflicts were resolved by a council of chiefs, Sabhuku, and headmen. Chiefs, Headmen, and Sabhuku have long been active in mediation by balancing the process of mediation and tribal disputes, and in some cases have led in restoring peace and reconciliation endeavors. Traditional leaders have historically played significant roles in Zimbabwean society and their involvement in consolidating peace has been crucial. Traditional leaders in African indigenous tribes especially in Zimbabwe have been involved in dispute resolution for many decades. However, compared to work in the field of formal conflict resolution, their contributions to conflict resolution have not been as well documented. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews. 20 key informants were purposefully sampled using a qualitative approach. A case study approach was employed with the use of interviews. Secondary data sources and desk reviews were also used in the study in order to supplement primary data from interviews. The qualitative method of data analysis called the thematic approach was used in this research. The findings also suggest that traditional leaders settled the majority of the issues by sitting down with the opposing parties and conversing with them to find a resolution to the conflicts. The study's findings indicate traditional leaders' impact on political conflict resolution and peacebuilding procedures. The majority of the participants in this study had experience with local conflicts and have understanding of traditional practices. The study concludes that Chiefs, Headmans, and Sabhukus shape the processes of political conflict resolution and peacebuilding in Zimbabwe.
Cross Sectional Study on Prevalence of Falsely Low HbA1c in Diabetic Patients on Dapsone Therapy
Authors: - Nandeesha H U , - Teena chandran , - Vishnupriya T K , - K Snigdha Reddy , - P Pavan Kumar , - Ankush N Reddy
Published: October 2023

Background : Diabetes is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. The chronic hyperglycemia of diabetes is associated with long-term damage, dysfunction, and failure of different organs, especially the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart, and blood vessels.[1]
Objective: The aim of our study was to establish the prevalence of falsely low HbA1c in diabetes patient on dapsone therapy and the possible mechanism behind it.
Study design: we conducted a retrospective Cross-sectional study on 30 subjects more than or equal to 18yrs attending the Endocrinology and Dermatology outpatient department (OPD ) ,patients with diabetes mellitus on oral anti diabetic drugs and or insulin therapy on dapsone therapy and patients on documented dapsone therapy for Hansen’s disease or any other skin condition were eligible for enrolment. HbA1c measured by HPLC(high performance liquid chromatography) was compared with expected A1c value suggested by other parameters like fructosamine assay and mean blood glucose. Also other parameters of haemolysis was measured to establish the possible mechanism behind the falsely low A1c.
Results: Out of 30 subjects 25 patients were found to have low HbA1c value compared to their fructosamine assay and expected HbA1c. Prevalence of inappropriately low A1c was 25(83.45%) ,16 of them in diabetic group (53.3%) and 9 in non-diabetic group (30.0%).. There were higher number of subjects in discordance group with >2% methaemoglobin with marginally positive correlation .Factors of haemolysis too was higher in more number of subjects [reticulocyte count (18.2%) mcv(90.9)LDH(86.6%)] in discordance Hba1c group compared to cordance HbA1c group but was not statically significant owning to small sample size.
Conclusion :The prevalence of falsely low A1c in patient on dapsone therapy was as high as 83.5% and possible reason for this being hemolysis suggesting there are a number of drugs, some of them quite commonly used, which can cause inappropriately high or low HbA1c levels for the degree of glycemia
ग्रामीण भारत के सामाजिक-आर्थिक सशक्तिकरण में महात्मा गांधी राष्ट्रीय ग्रामीण रोजगार गारंटी योजना की भूमिका
Authors: - जयेश कुमार , - जे. बी. पाल
Published: October 2023

महात्मा गांधी राष्ट्रीय ग्रामीण रोजगार गारंटी योजना भारत सरकार का एक महत्वपूर्ण सामाजिक सुरक्षा कार्यक्रम है जो ग्रामीण भारत के सामाजिक-आर्थिक सशक्तिकरण में एक क्रांतिकारी कदम है। इसने लाखों ग्रामीण लोगों के जीवन में सकारात्मक बदलाव लाया है। यह योजना ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों के अकुशल श्रमिकों पर ध्यान केंद्रित करते हुए ग्रामीण गरीबी एवं बेरोजगारी के दोहरे मुद्दों के समाधान की दिशा में अग्रसर है। यह ना केवल ग्रामीण समुदायों के आर्थिक उत्थान में अपनी महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका का निर्वहन करती है बल्कि उन्हें आय का एक स्रोत प्रदान करके उनके कौशल, आत्म-सम्मान और वित्तीय स्थिरता को भी बढ़ाती है। चूंकि भारत एक विकासशील देश है जिसकी दो तिहाई से अधिक जनसंख्या गाँवों में निवास करती है। आजादी के 76 वर्षों के बाद भी आज भारत की सामाजिक एवं आर्थिक स्थिति बहुत अच्छी नहीं हैं क्योंकि गांधी जी ने कहा था कि भारत सही मायने में तभी स्वतंत्र कहा जाएगा जब उसके गाँवो में रहने वाली जनसंख्या की सामाजिक-आर्थिक स्थिति बेहतर होगी क्योंकि भारतीय समाज का एक बड़ा हिस्सा गाँवों से ही मिलकर बना है। गांधी जी ने गाँवों के महत्व को रेखांकित करते हुए कहा था कि यदि गाँव नष्ट होते हैं तो भारत स्वतः नष्ट हो जाएगा। भारत के ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में सामाजिक एवं आर्थिक स्थिति को मजबूत करने के लिए सरकार द्वारा समय-समय पर अनेक योजनाएं भी चलाई गई लेकिन फिर भी आज गरीबी एवं बेरोजगारी की समस्या बनी हुई है। इसी समस्या समाधान की कड़ी में सरकार द्वारा राष्ट्रीय ग्रामीण रोजगार गारंटी अधिनियम 2005 संसद में पारित किया गया जिसके परिणाम स्वरूप राष्ट्रीय ग्रामीण रोजगार गारंटी योजना की नींव पड़ी। 2 अक्टूबर 2009 को इस योजना का नाम महात्मा गांधी के साथ जोड़कर महात्मा गांधी राष्ट्रीय ग्रामीण रोजगार गारंटी योजना (मनरेगा) किया गया। इस योजना में यह प्रावधान किया गया कि भारत में प्रत्येक ग्रामीण गरीब परिवारों को एक वर्ष में कम से कम 100 दिन के रोजगार की गारंटी देना है। यदि सरकार काम नहीं दे पाती हैं तो बेरोजगारी भत्ता देने का भी प्रावधान है। यह भारत की पहली योजना है जो कानूनी रूप से रोजगार की मांग करने का अधिकार देती हैं। इस योजना का दूसरा प्रमुख पहलू संपत्ति निर्माण पर जोर देना है, इसमें सड़कों, जल संरक्षण संरचनाओं और सिंचाई प्रणालियों जैसे ग्रामीण बुनियादी ढांचे का विकास करना है। ये संपत्तियां न केवल कृषि उत्पादकता में सुधार करती हैं बल्कि ग्रामीण समुदायों के बाजार तक पहुंच को भी सुनिश्चित करती हैं। यह योजना ग्रामीण भारत में लैंगिक असमानताओं को दूर करने तथा पुरुषों और महिलाओं के लिए समान वेतन को बढ़ावा देकर कार्यबल में महिलाओं की भागीदारी को बढ़ाती है। इसके अलावा, यह योजना प्रौद्योगिकी के उपयोग के माध्यम से पारदर्शिता और जवाबदेही को सुनिश्चित करके इसमें होने वाले रिसाव को रोकती है ताकि इच्छित लाभार्थियों को उसका लाभ मिल सकें।
Coefficient of Dependence and Conditioning
Authors: Stephen M. Scariano  , Ananda B. W. Manage
Published: October 2023

The Coefficient of Dependence is introduced as an avenue for aiding student understanding of dependent, statistical events. The essential features of this coefficient are studied using different models and explored with multiple examples. Conditional probabilities are ultimately understood to be simple transformations of marginal probabilities via the Coefficient of Dependence, which is an idea well within the grasp of all undergraduate students. For completeness, proofs for the main results are relegated to the appendix for those interested.
Flotation separation influenced by the rheological properties of diaspore-pyrite mixed pulp
Authors: Zhao Yongqing , Li Xianhai
Published: October 2023

The effects of pyrite and diaspore with different particle sizes on the rheological properties of pulp with butyl xanthate added as a collector were studied, and the mechanism for rheological pyrite separation from diaspore by flotation was probed. The apparent viscosity of the diaspore pulp with different particle sizes was higher than that of pyrite, especially for -30 μm diaspore. Microfine diaspore was an important component affecting the apparent viscosity and yield stress of the diaspore-pyrite mixed pulp, and the pulp became a non-Newtonian fluid when the mass fraction of fine-grained diaspore in the mixed pulp was high. In this study, sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP) was used to control the rheology of the mixed pulp and improve the pyrite flotation, and the S (sulfur) recovery rate first increased and then decreased with increasing SHMP concentration. The apparent viscosity of the pulp decreased by 3.01% and the S recovery rate increased by 34.83% when the amount of added SHMP was 0.05 mg/kg. The apparent viscosity with 0.50 mg/kg SHMP was 21.76% lower than that seen with the addition of 0.05 mg/kg SHMP, but the S recovery rate was also reduced by 14.94%. Further research showed that the increased SHMP concentration led to increases in the electronegativities of the particle surface and the repulsive force between particles, which prevented agglomeration of the particles, reduced the apparent viscosity and yield stress of the mixed pulp, promoted collisions between the pyrite particles and the bubbles, and reduced the resistance of the air bubbles to flotation.
A Bijection Between Evil-Avoiding and Rectangular Permutations
Authors: Tung Katherine
Published: October 2023

Evil-avoiding permutations, introduced by Kim and Williams in 2022, arise in the study of the inhomogeneous totally asymmetric simple exclusion process. Rectangular permutations, introduced by Chirivì, Fang, and Fourier in 2021, arise in the study of Schubert varieties and Demazure modules. Taking a suggestion of Kim and Williams, we supply an explicit bijection between evil-avoiding and rectangular permutations in $S_n$ that preserves the number of recoils. We encode these classes of permutations as regular languages and construct a length-preserving bijection between words in these regular languages. We extend the bijection to another Wilf-equivalent class of permutations, namely the $1$-almost-increasing permutations, and exhibit a bijection between rectangular permutations and walks of length $2n-2$ in a path of seven vertices starting and ending at the middle vertex.
On Rödl's Theorem for Cographs
Authors: Gishboliner Lior , Shapira Asaf
Published: October 2023

A theorem of Rödl states that for every fixed $F$ and $\varepsilon>0$ there is $\delta=\delta_F(\varepsilon)$ so that every induced $F$-free graph contains a vertex set of size $\delta n$ whose edge density is either at most $\varepsilon$ or at least $1-\varepsilon$. Rödl's proof relied on the regularity lemma, hence it supplied only a tower-type bound for $\delta$. Fox and Sudakov conjectured that $\delta$ can be made polynomial in $\varepsilon$, and a recent result of Fox, Nguyen, Scott and Seymour shows that this conjecture holds when $F=P_4$. In fact, they show that the same conclusion holds even if $G$ contains few copies of $P_4$. In this note we give a short proof of a more general statement.
Gastrodin Improves Quality of Life and Outcome of Autoimmune Encephalitis Treatment with High-Dose Gamma Globulin and Collaborative Care
Authors: Yu Mengting , Li Xuefen , Yin Junxiong , Huang Yan , Xie Zhaomin , Wang Min , Li Yunyi
Published: October 2023

This study aims to elucidate the effectiveness of gastrodin in improving the outcome of autoimmune encephalitis patients receiving high-dose gamma globulin plus collaborative nursing care. Gastrodin led to higher post-treatment Mini-mental State Examination scores, CD3+, CD4+, IgA, IgG, and IgM than the control group, and lower inflammatory cytokine levels (P < 0.05). To sum up, gastrodin administration to patients receiving high-dose gamma globulin and collaborative nursing care was highly effective in treating autoimmune encephalitis and can effectively improve patients’ quality of life.
Intelligenter Schutz vor Gefahrstoffdämpfen
Authors: Sievers Sven
Published: October 2023

Die Arbeit mit Gefahrstoffen gehört in vielen Unternehmen zum Alltag. Bei vielen Tätigkeiten kommen Chemikalien zum Einsatz. Sicher und bestenfalls direkt am Arbeitsplatz müssen die dafür notwendigen Gefahrstoffe aufbewahrt werden. Ihre gesetzeskonforme Lagerung übernehmen brandschützende Sicherheitsschränke. Um einen sicheren Explosionsschutz zu gewährleisten, sollten sie technisch entlüftet werden. Als kostengünstige und flexible Lösung haben sich steckerfertige Umluftfilteraufsätze in der Praxis bewährt.
Figurative Language in Album “Purpose” by Justin Bieber
Authors: Sidiq Muhammad Syahril , Kustantinah Indri , Ambarini Ririn
Published: October 2023

This study aims to (1) find out the figurative language in the album "Purpose" by Justin Bieber, (2) find out the meaning of the lyrics using figurative language in the album "Purpose" by Justin Bieber, (3) find out the most dominant type of figurative language in the album "Purpose" Purpose" by Justin Bieber. This research is qualitative with a library research model. As literary research, the research data is figurative language in the album "Purpose" by Justin Bieber. Data collection techniques using documentation. At the same time, data analysis is done by analyzing song lyrics, interpretation, classification, and conclusion. The study results indicate several types of figurative language in the album "Purpose" by Justin Bieber, namely metaphors, similes, hyperboles, metonymy, apostrophes, and symbols. This study concludes that simile is the most dominant type of figurative language in the album "Purpose" by Justin Bieber.
Shoya Ishida’s Altruistic Acts in the Movie “Koe no Katachi” as Education Values
Authors: Budiman Dimas Rohmat , Hidayat Nur , Musarokah Siti
Published: October 2023

This research aims to discover the altruistic actions performed by Shoya Ishida in the film Koe no Katachi. This study also aims to determine whether altruistic actions can explain educational values. This research is qualitative. The research data is from Shoya Ishida's altruistic actions in the film Koe no Katachi. Data collection techniques using documentation. At the same time, data analysis is done by collecting, reducing, presenting, and drawing conclusions. The study's results stated that Shoya Ishida had carried out altruistic actions that impacted the growth of his friends. This altruistic action can be used as an example of a simple action that can change the lives of others, especially the educational process. The research results also show how important it is to listen and be heard, have empathy, and act to help others and yourself by truly taking action to spread and pursue knowledge so that others can share the same understanding and the same vision to improve humanity as a whole and support each other for the greater good.
La Educación Inclusiva: Una Mirada desde las Concepciones y Prácticas de la Docencia en Colombia
Authors: Villa Londoño Juliet , Echavarría Durán Paula Andrea , Vargas Sotelo Luisa Fernanda , Rojas Morales Lilibeth , Parra-Bolaños Nicolás
Published: October 2023

La educación inclusiva promueve a las instituciones educativas a transformar sus currículos, sus procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje y los recursos para que cada estudiante pueda recibir una educación de calidad, desarrollar al máximo su potencial, ser valorado y respetado en sus diferencias. Para ello se requiere de un docente inclusivo capaz de generar y posibilitar estos ambientes de respeto y acogida de los individuos. El artículo presenta las concepciones que tienen los docentes de algunas instituciones de Colombia sobre educación inclusiva y cómo éstas inciden en sus prácticas pedagógicas, de tal forma que estos hallazgos y recomendaciones permitan fortalecer las estrategias relacionadas con la educación inclusiva; dividiéndose en dos bloques: concepciones y prácticas de la educación inclusiva de los docentes de básica y media. Se realizó desde un enfoque cualitativo, descriptivo el análisis de 118 entrevistas realizadas a docentes de básica y media. dicho análisis evidenció que los docentes poseen elementos normativos y conceptuales que se convierten en oportunidades de mejora para la implementación de estrategias y ambientes para la educación inclusiva. No obstante, se requiere una capacitación continua y una coherencia con el día a día del quehacer docente.
El Impacto del Microcrédito en Ecuador y Cómo ha Influido en la Implementación de Cajas Rurales y Bonos Sociales
Authors: Medina-Cáceres María Belén , Mera Maldonado Luis Alberto
Published: October 2023

Por los niveles de pobreza de los países de la región de América Latina y el Caribe, se busca analizar la importancia del microcrédito como fuente de financiamiento para el crecimiento económico de las actividades productivas y mejora del bienestar de los hogares, enfocado en las zonas de mayor necesidad. En Ecuador, el acceso a servicios bancarios y fuentes de financiamiento para el crecimiento es aún una necesidad insatisfecha, lo que afecta principalmente a habitantes de zonas rurales de mayor pobreza. La metodología utilizada para analizar dichos cambios se basa en un análisis cualitativa, exploratoria y observacional sobre las principales fuentes que abarcan a la realidad de esta problemática a traves del análisis de información proveniente de fuentes generales y públicas, llegando a la conclusión de que el difícil acceso a los servicios bancarios, el alto costo del financiamiento, entre otros factores, obstaculiza su uso, promoviendo la aplicación de alternativas de financiamiento como son los bonos sociales y las cajas rurales.