bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Random Forest Regression-based Personalized Recommendation Method
Authors: Ma Yingxue , Gan Mingxin
Published: December 2018

Recently, recommendation methods have achieved remarkable success are based on the similarity between users or objects. However, high similarity between users does not represent they have similar preference in reality. What really reflects user preferences is the user's subjective rating on the item. In this paper, we propose a method to predict users' ratings of films by using random forest regression. As the user's rating on items depends on the characteristics of the item and the preferences reflected in history records, we use these two data as input, the user's scoring process is simulated under the random principle to predict the user's rating on the film. The results show that our proposed method outperforms others in MAE.
Subungual Keratoacanthoma: A Rare Variant of Keratoacanthoma
Authors: Miroux Catarino Alexandre , Catorze Maria Goreti , Viana Isabel
Published: December 2018

Sungungual keratoacanthoma is a rare and more aggressive variant of keratoacanthoma. The authors present a case of a 49-year-old male with a one year history of a growing exophytic nodule on the nail bed of the left first toe. Physical examination revealed a two centimeters large exofitic nodule with a verrucous hyperkeratotic central area on the nail bed. A plain radiograph showed a cup-shaped lytic defect in the underlying distal phalanx. Histopathologic analysis revealed a large crater-like squamoproliferative lesion, connected to the epidermis and consisting of lobules and nests of glassy epithelium with numerous dyskeratotic cells, very little degree of cytological atypia and low mitotic activity. Lymphovascular, perineural or bone invasion were not found. Immunohistochemistry with p53 and Ki67 showed exclusive focal basal staining. The diagnosis of subungual keratoacanthoma was made. The main differential diagnosis, both clinical and histological, is with squamous cell carcinoma. It is important to consider this entity to avoid unnecessary diagnostic delays and mutilating treatments.
Vacinação Contra o Vírus do Papiloma Humano em Dermatologia
Authors: Ortins-Pina Ana , Soares-de-Almeida Luís , Borges-Costa João
Published: December 2018

A infeção anogenital pelo vírus do papiloma humano (VPH) é a infeção sexualmente transmissível (IST) mais frequente; devido ao seu potencial oncogénico, está na origem da maioria dos cancros do colo do útero, vulvar, vaginal e anal. Não existe tratamento antiviral específico e o tratamento das neoplasias associadas ao VPH não previne a transmissão. Assim, a prevenção da infeção assume particular relevância e a consulta de Venereologia constitui uma oportunidade privilegiada para aconselhar quem pode beneficiar de medidas preventivas. A mais recente vacina contra o VPH é a nonavalente, proporcionando cobertura para os tipos 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52 e 58, que, em conjunto, respondem por 90% dos cancros do colo do útero e condilomas. A vacina é recomendada pela OMS para mulheres e homens até aos 26 anos. Na maioria dos países, a vacina é comparticipada para proporcionar imunização universal gratuita a adolescentes do sexo feminino antes do início da atividade sexual. Para além da população-alvo, a vacina pode beneficiar outros populações-alvo frequentemente tratadas pelos dermatologistas: homens que têm sexo com homens, imunodeprimidos incluindo transplantados e infetados pelo VIH, e candidatos a tratamentos imunossupressores. A decisão de vacinar um indivíduo deve considerar o risco de exposição prévia ao VPH e o benefício potencial da vacinação, que é profilática e não terapêutica. Revemos a evidência publicada sobre a imunogenicidade, segurança e eficácia da vacina contra o VPH em diferentes contextos clínicos e identificamos as recomendações internacionais que podem guiar o aconselhamento individual pelo dermatologista.
As Controvérsias da Vitamina D: O Que o Dermatologista Precisa de Saber
Authors: Araújo Maria F. , Meirinhos Tiago , Mendes-Bastos Pedro
Published: December 2018

A vitamina D3 (colecalciferol) é um precursor de hormonas esteróides e é sintetizada quando a pele é exposta à radiação ultravioleta B. Também está presente num número limitado de alimentos, especialmente peixes gordos. As duas principais fontes de vitamina D são a exposição solar e a ingestão oral, incluindo a ingestão dietética e suplementação. Vários fatores podem influenciar o status da vitamina D no organismo. Esta vitamina tem efeitos bem conhecidos no metabolismo do cálcio e está tradicionalmente ligada à prevenção de raquitismo em crianças e fraturas ósseas em idosos. Como os recetores de vitamina D estão presentes em vários órgãos e tecidos, a vitamina D pode ter efeitos extraesqueléticos, tendo atraído muita atenção como possível fator preventivo para um grande número gama de doenças crónicas. Os autores reviram a literatura com o objetivo de fornecer ao dermatologista um documento simples e sucinto, relevante para a prática clínica diária. Nos dias de hoje, é de destacar a falta de evidência de qualidade para apoiar a avaliação e suplementação de vitamina D em doenças dermatológicas.
Зовнішня трудова міграція в Україні на початку ХХІ століття: соціологічний вимір соціальних перспектив
Authors: Yemelianova Yuliia , Kundik Iryna
Published: December 2018

Мета статті – стислий аналіз феномену української зовнішньої трудової міграції з позиції соціології, де він розглядається як складова частина соціальної системи суспільства. З’ясовано роль та значення зовнішньої трудової міграції у внутрішньому системному процесі. Наведено думку науковців і практиків щодо чинників, змісту та перспектив існування зовнішньої трудової міграції в Україні. Результатом дослідження стає авторське розуміння деяких рис можливого стану українського суспільства, яке перебуває в динамічному русі, що розпочався після подій 2014 р.

Зроблено висновок, що збереження високих темпів міграції впродовж ще кількох років треба розглядати як головний чинник трансформації соціальної системи в Україні. Її наслідком має бути, насамперед, спрощення елементної бази соціальної системи, зменшення позитивної активності її суб’єктів, активізація процесу «некерованого хаосу» й, нарешті, слабкість системи перед натиском зовнішніх сил.
Концепція громадянської релігії Роберта Белла: pro et contra
Authors: Kondratyk Leonid
Published: December 2018

У статті вказано, що сучасний дискурс про громадянську релігію започатковано в працях американського суспільствознавця Р. Белла. Такий феномен Р. Белла означив як сукупність загальних смислів, символів, ритуалів, свят, ідей і под., яку більшість населення, незалежно від релігійних уподобань або ж їх відсутності, сприймає як надособистісні, загальні, що мають сакральний смисл та значення. Ця сукупність вірувань, символів і ритуалів, що стосується сфери священного, у американське суспільство не привнесена, а є результатом американської історії й культурного фону, а відтак громадянська релігія інституціалізована в спільноту, а отже – вона існує як реальне соціально-духовне утворення та має суспільну значущість. Визначено, якими є головні функції громадянської релігії відповідно до концепції Р. Белла і його прихильників. З’ясовано зміст критики концепції громадянської релігії Р. Белла
Сучасне місто: чинники формування та перспективні напрямки розвитку
Authors: Liubchuk Valentyna
Published: December 2018

Місто постає важливим соціально та культурно просторовим утворенням, в якому відбуваються основні зміни, що впливають на функціонування як різних сфер людської життєдіяльності, так і на розвиток суспільства в цілому. На сьогодні місто перестає бути лише місцем роботи чи проживання, чи задоволення культурних та дозвіллєвих потреб, професійно-особистісної реалізації, воно поєднує усі ці компоненти, виходячи із масштабів міста, його густоти заселення, особливостей зонування та інших чинників.
APLIKASI MOBILE ZAPPELINE SEBAGAI MEDIA TEKNOLOGI MODIFIKASI CUACA (TMC) DAN PENIPISAN POLUTAN UDARA (ASAP)
Authors: Purwadi Purwadi , Sunarto Faisal , Muttaqin Alfan , Seto Tri Handoko
Published: December 2018

IntisariTelah dilakukan kajian aplikasi mobile zappeline sebagai media teknologi modifikasi cuaca (tmc) dan media penipisan polutan udara (asap) pada sebuah truk Mitsubishi Colt Diesel berukuran 5,960 x 1,970 meter. Dengan kendaraan tersebut, direkomendasikan dimensi zappeline berbentuk bangun ruang eliptical dengan jari-jari diagonal a dan b masing-masing 3,25 dan 0,65 meter. Selanjutnya, karakteristik aerodinamik dan fisika dihitung dengan memecahkan beberapa persamaan fisika secara numerik pada kondisi atmosfer standart yaitu internasional standart of atmosphere (ISA). Pada kondisi standart ISA, maksimal beban pada ketinggian 1500 meter (5000 feet) sebesar 5,67 kg dan mampu mencapai ketinggian tersebut dalam waktu 1221.93 sekon (+/- 20 menit). Selanjutnya dilakukan perhitungan drag zappeline relatif terhadap udara yang disajikan dalam sebuah grafik yang dapat digunakan bahan pertimbangan dalam desain pendorong zappeline dan perhitungan kekuatan tali.   AbstractStudies of mobile zeppeline aplication as a medium of weather modification technology and media thinning air pollutants (smoke) on a Mitsubishi Colt Diesel truck with dimensions of 5,960 x 1,970 meters have been done. With these vehicles, an elliptical zappeline shape geometry are recommended with diagonal radii a and b, 3.25 and 0.65 meters, respectively. Then, the aerodynamics and physics characteristic are calculated by solving some physics equations numerically at standard atmospheric conditions of the international standard atmosphere (ISA). In the ISA standard conditions, the maximum load at 1500 meters altitude (5000 feet) is 5.67 kg and it is capable to reach that altitude in 1221.93 seconds (+/- 20 minutes). Furthermore, calculation of the air drag relative are presented in a graph that can be used in the design considerations of driving force zappeline and calculation of rope tension.
SEBARAN PARTIKULAT (PM10) PADA MUSIM KEMARAU DI KABUPATEN TANGERANG DAN SEKITARNYA
Authors: Sepriani Khariza Dwi , Turyanti Ana , Kudsy Mahally
Published: December 2018

Intisari   Pencemaran udara yang bersumber dari aktivitas antropogenik dewasa ini menjadi semakin meningkat seiring dengan berkembangnya sektor industri dan transportasi. Kabupaten Tangerang dan sekitarnya merupakan daerah industri besar di Indonesia, sehingga masyarakat di wilayah tersebut memiliki potensi terpapar pencemar udara yang tinggi. Salah satunya adalah partikulat.  Sebaran partikulat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa hal diantaranya jumlah sumber emisi, serta faktor meteorologi terutama angin. Pemantauan sebaran pencemar perlu dilakukan sebagai pertimbangan untuk mengambil kebijakan terkait masalah lingkungan. Namun pemantauan pencemar terkendala oleh biaya yang besar dan ketersediaan alat di lapangan, sehingga untuk memudahkan melakukan pemantauan digunakan model sebaran pencemar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui arah sebaran pencemar PM10 di wilayah Kabupaten Tangerang dan sekitarnya berdasarkan arah angin pada musim kemarau. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan model Chimere yang dapat menghasilkan prakiraan pencemar udara harian, termasuk aerosol dan polutan lain. Hasil analisis menunjukkan konsentrasi PM10 tinggi di daerah sekitar Kotamadya Tangerang. Banyaknya industri dan padatnya kendaraan bermotor serta angin dominan yang menuju timur pada musim kemarau menyebabkan konsentrasi PM10 di Kota Tangerang Selatan hingga Kota Tangerang lebih tinggi daripada di sekitarnya, yakni mencapai 26-28 μg m-3. Nilai korelasi antara kecepatan angin dan konsentrasi partikulat sebesar -0.46 menunjukkan kecepatan angin cukup mempengaruhi tingkat konsentrasi PM10.   Abstract  Air pollution originating from anthropogenic activities nowadays be increased along with industry development and transportation sector. Tangerang District and its surrounding areas are a large industrial area in Indonesia, so people in the region have a high potential for exposure to air pollutant. Particulate is one of the pollutions. Monitoring the pollutant dispersion is necessary to be conducted as a consideration to take a policy related to environmental issues. However, pollutant monitoring constrained by cost and availability of tools in the field, so the model is used to make pollutant monitoring easier. This study aims to determine the direction of PM10 pollutant dispersion in Tangerang  and the surrounding area based the dominant wind direction in the dry season. The method in this study uses Chimere model that can generate daily air pollution forecast. Result shows high PM10 concentration around Tangerang City. High number of industries and vehicles and also the dominant winds eastward in the dry season led to a concentration of PM10 in Tangerang City until South Tangerang City higher than around, namely reached 26-28 μg m-3. Correlation value between wind speed and particulate concentration is -0.46 indicated that the wind speed has considerable influence the level of PM10 concentrations.
The Electromagnetic Field in the Relativistic Uniform Model
Authors: FEDOSİN Sergey G.
Published: December 2018

The potentials and the field strengths of the electromagnetic field, the
energies of particles and of the field are calculated for the relativistic
uniformly charged system with invariant charge density. The difference between
the relativistic approach and the classical uniform model is shown. The
conclusion is proved that in the absence of the general magnetic field the
energy of particles, associated with the scalar field potential, is twice as
large in the absolute value as the energy, determined with the help of the
tensor invariant of the electromagnetic field, which is part of the system’s
Hamiltonian.
Rancang Bangun Alat Pengontrol Penyiram Tanaman Otomatis Menggunakan Sensor Kelembaban Tanah Di Area Pertanian
Authors: Prayama Deddy , Yolanda Amelia , Pratama Andi Wellyno
Published: December 2018

Salah satu faktor penyebab kurangnya produktifitas pertanian di Indonesia adalah mayoritas petani di Indonesia masih menggantungkan pada perubahan iklim  dalam pengolahan lahan pertanian. Prototype atau purwarupa yang dapat melakukan otomasi penyiraman tanaman ini diciptakan bertujuan untuk membantu petani di Indonesia dalam mengelola lahan pertanian tanpa perlu melakukan penyiraman secara manual dan melihat kondisi cuaca. Cara kerja Alat ini yaitu dengan menggunakan Arduino sebagai otak pergerakan alat dan  Sensor Kelembaban Tanah untuk mengambil data dari tanaman. Kemudian data yang telah didapat oleh alat tersebut akan dikirim ke sistem monitoring berbasis website menggunakan Ethernet Shield. Hasil percobaan dan implementasi dilapangan menunjukkan bahwa prototype atau purwarupa ini dapat bekerja sesuai fungsi dan tujuannya.
Modul Two-Column Proofs untuk Pembelajaran Matematika pada Mahasiswa PG PAUD Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
Authors: Suweleh Wardah , Ihsan Pramudana
Published: December 2018

Tujuan penelitian dan pengembangan ini adalah untuk menghasilkan modul pembelajararan dengan menggunakan pendekatan penalaran Two-Column Proofs sebagai media pembelajaran alternatif dalam mengatasi kesulitan belajar mahasiswa Pendidikan Guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PG PAUD) Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jenis penelitian ini tergolong penelitian dan pengembangan. Prosedur penelitian dan pengembangan diadaptasi dari model ADDIE yang terdiri dari 5 langkah meliputi analysis, design, development, implementation, dan evaluation. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan wawancara, lembar observasi dan penilaian, studi dokumentasi dan angket. Modul Two-Column Proofs pada materi geometri menunjukkan tingkat efektivifan yang tinggi. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari tingkat ketuntasan belajar siswa melalui post-test yaitu sebesar 78,8% dengan rata-rata nilai post-test 77,3 dan tingkat keidealan respon sebesar 79,55% dengan rata-rata nilai respon siswa 76,45 yang dikategorikan respon positif.
Once More about the Concept of Civil Society: A Philosophical Approach
Authors: Volgin O. S.
Published: December 2018

There is a huge number of publications devoted to civil society. Nevertheless this theme is inexhaustible, because the very subject of it is multidimensional and changing along with the evolution of society. Alongside this, one of the key problems of the civil society theory is a problem of its perception in our mind. Answering these questions, the author, at first, stresses the necessity to differ three historical types of civil society: ancient classical polis, civil communities of the Modern History and contemporary civil society. They all are substantially different inter se from the axiological point of view. That is a reason not to use the ideological and methodological curves developed for historically previous types of civil society for the analysis of contemporary one. Secondly, the author focuses attention upon epistemological aspect of the civil society theory, in particular he proposes to rethink the concept of “totality” not in a formal logic way but in the “logic” of living systems in order to be able by means of this concept to express the unity of the diversity of social system. Thirdly, the author treats the concept of “citizen” in informal sense, stresses its existential, personal content and contemplates it through the dialectical relation of “totality-peculiarity-individuality.” Fourthly, the author researches the phenomenon of contemporary civil society as a counterpart of a state in the complex society the main features of which are the diversity and individuality. He comes to the conclusion that the civil society is not a society in common sense, but rather is some kind of “soil structure,” so called “social mycelium” that fertilizes social system with new opportunities. In the final part of the article author gives the example of one of the approaches to estimate the degree of maturation of civil society, proposed by the world-wide international organization “Civicus.” He stresses that the logic of power distribution in contemporary society presupposes cooperation of different actors, and one of the most influential of them is the civil society.
Images of Modernity in the 21st Century: Automodernism
Authors: Pavlov A. V.
Published: December 2018

In the past twenty years, all the key authors who wrote about the state of postmodernity either began to be engaged in other research areas (Fredric Jameson) or declared that the postmodernism is dead (Linda Hutcheon). Since 2000, when the fatigue from the postmodernism became evident to everyone, various researchers, critics and theorists began to offer their concepts of our era. However, all these theories, emphasizing the change of cultural paradigms, interpret culture traditionally not paying attention to total digitalization and the introduction of new technologies into our lives. However, in two concepts of our time these processes become central. These are the concepts of the digimodern and automodern. The focus of this article is the idea of automodernism, proposed by the American social theorist Robert Samuels in 2007/2009. He believes that our world is characterized by two contradictory tendencies – automation and the desire for autonomy (personal freedom). From his point of view, the former often does not allow to reach the latter due to certain circumstances. Samuels, using the example of a car, a personal computer, the Internet, etc., shows what exactly our culture is in the broadest sense. Analyzing the concept of “digital youth,” he also pays attention to the formation of a new subjectivity of the era of automodernity. Finally, the most interesting part of the concept of automodernism, which is most relevant today, is the criticism of leftwing social and philosophical concepts (Slavoj Žižek, Jameson) and cultural theories (Henry Jenkins). At the end of the article, the author mentions Adam Greenfield’s latest book Radical Technologies: The Design of Everyday Life. Thanks to this book, Samuels’ theory can be verified.
Universality and Autonomy in Kant’s Moral Philosophy
Authors: Artemyeva O. V.
Published: December 2018

The paper is devoted to the analysis of Kant’s approach to the ideas of universality and autonomy as the constitutive features of morality. The paper shows that Kant’s findings concerning these ideas were anticipated by the previous history of moral philosophy, mainly by the modern moral philosophers, who focused specifically on the elaboration of the philosophical concept of morality. Kant’s peculiar role was that, firstly, he conceptualized the ideas of universality and autonomy and formulated corresponding principles; secondly, Kant integrated both principles into the concept of moral law (a key concept in his moral philosophy) and revealed the way by which the formula of universality and the formula of autonomy together with formula of humanity constitute the supreme principle of morality and essentially express the sense of morality itself. Kant believed that the reason for the failure of the previous attempts to explicate the supreme principle of morality was inability to understand that the moral agent is subject not only to universal but at the same time his own legislation. Thirdly, Kant, unlike his predecessors, in his examination of universality didn’t appeal to the human nature or nature of things. Fourthly, he underlined that the principle of universality and the principle of autonomy were not only interconnected but also shaped each other: the determination of will may be identified as a universal principle only if it is given through a moral agent’s rational will. And a moral agent may be identified as autonomous only if in his decisions and actions he is guided by principles that are universalizable.
In the Vicinity of Incarnated Nothingness: Antonin Artaud and His Metaphysical Dominant
Authors: Fatenkov A. N.
Published: December 2018

The article considers the authentic and extreme forms of metaphysics. Antonin Artaud’s personality is at the center of attention. The author endeavors to verbally explicate his metaphysics, which is not strictly verbal. The explication of Artaud’s modern metaphysics is carried out in comparison with the triad of the “ancient modernist” Gorgias. The role of nothingness and the ambivalent attitude of contemporary metaphysicians to Artaud are examined. In the author’s opinion, the position of A. Artaud can be expressed in the following theses: 1) nothingness is the speculative side of the border (between two somethings) that does not unite but separates the being; 2) the incarnation of nothingness is fraught with both an irrevocable fall into nihilism and an annihilation of nothingness; 3) during the incarnation-annihilation of nothingness, the disunity of being is ousted and its fullness is reached; 4) the sought-after fullness is different from amorphous totality and from law-abiding structuredness; 5) anarchic, in some sense, fullness of being demands a unique language which is free from repressive unification. Understanding the experience of Antonin Artaud allows to answer the questions: “What it means to be a metaphysician? Who is he, a metaphysician? What is he like?” He is the one who emphatically appeals to the flesh (both present and becoming, naturally transforming); who, moreover, is not limited to the physical as well as is not alienated from it for the sake of the technical; who does not deny the role of praxis but subordinates it to poiesis; who does not seclude himself in verbal being but appeals to being as such, to its boundaries and limits.
On the Logical Structure of the Dream (Translation from French: Irina Blauberg)
Authors: Delacroix H.
Published: December 2018

How can we explain that our dreams are often not a chaotic, incoherent pile of images, but a definite, perfectly organized sequence of images? How do the sensations and images fit in dreams, what kind of logic do they obey, what is the role of emotions and ideas? Henri Delacroix formulates these questions in his article and offers his answers, delineating and examining different types of dreams. Taking into account and critically evaluating the concepts of contemporary researchers who studied the problem of dreams, Delacroix puts forward his own hypothesis. From his point of view, at the basis of many dreams lies an extremely changeable and mobile basic idea which is able to direct the movement of images that are its representation. Images represent the development of a mental theme or a combination of many topics. Between a dream and a daydream, according to Delacroix, there is only a difference in complexity and systematization.

        Translation of the publication: Delacroix H. Sur la structure logique du rêve // Revue de métaphysique et de morale. 1904. T. 12. № 6. P. 921–934.
IMPACTS OF BALKAN WARS ON THE BIRTH OF TURKISH NATIONALISM: EXAMPLES FROM NAZIM HİKMET’S YOUTHFUL POEMS (1913-1930)
Authors: TOPÇU Bilge Kaan
Published: December 2018

This study examines the influence of the
Balkan Wars on the formation of Turkish nationalism through examples from the
youth poems of Nazım Hikmet. The traces of the traumas created by the spatial
and cultural consequences of the Balkan Wars on the Turkish intellectuals of
the postwar period have been tried to be interpreted through literary works. In
this context, inferences were made through quotations from Nazım Hikmet’s poems
written between 1913 and 1930.
Kadıasker Atama Ruznâmçelerinden “Çivizâde Mehmed Efendi Ruznamçesi”
Authors: KURU Levent
Published: December 2018

Dünyada ve ülkemizde Osmanlı tarihi üzerine yapılan bilimsel çalışmalar göz önüne alındığında ilmiye teşkilatına dair yeterince eser bulunmamaktadır. Bu durum Osmanlı ilmiyesininkurumsal yapısı, işleyişi ve mensuplarının kariyer süreçleri hakkındaki bilgilerimizi sınırlandırmaktadır. Bunun yanında son dönemde ilmiye üzerine yapılan akademik çalışmalarla teşkilat hakkında yeni bilgiler ortaya konulmaktadır. Bu bağlamda; XVI. yüzyılın ikinci yarısına kadar ilmiyenin reisi konumunda olan Rumeli kazaskerleri ve bürokratik açıdan ondan bir derece daha alt seviye sayılan Anadolu kazaskerlerinin başlarında bulundukları dairelerde tutulan defterler ilmiye teşkilatının işleyişi hakkında önemli verilere sahiptirler.
К 120-летию со дня рождения Елизаветы Степановны Кучиной
Authors: Захаров А. Б.
Published: December 2018

Имя Елизаветы Степановны Кучиной хорошо известно ихтиологам и гидробиологам Севера. Она всю свою жизньпосвятила изучению ихтиофауны северных водоемов, ее особенностей и ресурсного значения
Modern pollen distribution of the Teke Peninsula forests: The case of the Ördübek Highland
Authors: ŞENKUL Çetin , KARLIOĞLU KILIÇ Nurgül , DOĞAN Mustafa , EASTWOOD Warren J.
Published: December 2018

This
study was carried out in the Teke
Peninsula, in Cedrus libani A.
Rich. (Lebanon cedar), Juniperus sp.
(Juniper) and Quercus sp. (Oak) mixed
forest (Susuz
Dağ-Elmalı-Antalya),
which is located in the Mediterranean mountain ecosystem. The purpose of the
study is to determine the modern pollen distribution (density and percentage)
of this forest area in the transition zone and to create a basic calibration
scheme for the fossil pollen studies. For the purpose of this study, the
two-year modern pollen distribution was monitored between the years 2015-2017
using the Tauber pollen traps, which were placed at 6 different points in the study
area, and moss samples. Furthermore, the surface sediment sample of Lake Avlan
was obtained, and the accumulation
characteristic of the modern pollen distribution in the lake was revealed. The
majority of the pollen density and percentage belongs to arboreal taxa (AP) (Cedrus libani, Pinus sp., Quercus coccifera L., Juniperus sp.).
SECTION CLASS 2 NURUL AINI FADILAH
Authors: fadilah Nurul aini
Published: December 2018

SECTION CLASS 2 NURUL AINIFADILAH DATABASE
How effective is a web-based mental health intervention (“deprexis”) if started at psychiatric routine inpatient treatment of major depressive disorder? A pragmatic parallel-group randomized controlled trial
Authors: Bonnet Udo
Published: December 2018

Internet-based self-help-programs like “deprexis” have been increasingly shown to reduce depressive symptoms in non-clinical and adjunctive to outpatient treatment settings. But how about the effectiveness of “deprexis” if being blended into routine psychiatric hospital treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD)? To examine, sixty-nine adult MDD-inpatients were randomly assigned to a 12-week-period of treatment-as-usual (TAU, N=33) or TAU plus guided “deprexis” (TAU-PLUS, N=36). As usual in everyday clinical practice, patients could be discharged from the ward at any time when they felt sufficiently stabilized for outpatient treatment. Modified intention-to-treat analyses included thirty-two inpatients of each group. At week 12, TAU-PLUS-patients were significantly more improved (p=.03, d=.75) than TAU-patients citing the primary-outcome measure (Beck-Depression-Inventory-II). Furthermore, TAU-PLUS-patients showed greater daily activity in the Work-Productivity-and-Activity-Impairment-Questionnaire (p=.04, d=.70) and had been discharged earlier from inpatient treatment (p=.003). Additional outcome measures (i.e. Hamilton-Depression-Scale, Clinical-Global-Impression-Severity, WHO-Well-Being-Index) were not significantly different between the groups. Post-discharge, the TAU-PLUS-group reported a lower rate of post-hospital care (p=.01) and re-admissions (p=.04). The study was limited by lack of blinding of the primary investigator and strengthened by its pragmatic approach to involve real-life treatment conditions. To conclude, TAU plus “deprexis” was superior to TAU without “deprexis” to improve subjective depression-severity (BDI-II) and daily activity in patients having sought psychiatric inpatient MDD-treatment before. This beneficial effect appeared 12 weeks after inpatient “deprexis”-initiation, i.e. when the vast majority of patients were back in general practitioner care. Adjunctive “deprexis” was associated with earlier discharges and an advantage in post-hospital stabilization.
ANDRY ANDARU 155100006
Authors: andaru andry
Published: December 2018

database is a collection of information stored on a computer systematically so that it can be checked using a computer program to obtain information from the database.
DAPOK NOPRIANSYAH 165100074
Authors: Nopriansyah Dapok
Published: December 2018

MEMBUAT DATABASE MENGGUNAKAN MICROSOFT ACCESS DI DELPHI 7
Depiction of semi-algebraic and semi-analytic set by means of particle swarm optimization
Authors: Kikuchi Ichio , Kikuchi Akihito
Published: December 2018

We present an algorithm of particle swarm optimization (PSO) which can depict the boundary of semi-algebraic or semi-analytic set. The algorithm imitates physical phenomena: the pair-annihilation of particle and antiparticle (or electron and hole). The pairs of particle and antiparticles are attracted by the boundary of the boundary of semi-algebraic or semi-analytic set, led by a special penalty function. The accumulation of these pairs around the optima will act as the "group best set" in the PSO algorithm (which also attracts the other pair) and it finally depicts the boundary.
Water circulation induced by mechanical aerators in a rectangular vessel for shrimp aquaculture
Authors: Itano Tomoaki , Inagaki Taishi , Nakamura Choji , Hashimoto Ren , Negoro Naohiro , Hyodo Jinsuke , Honda Shuta
Published: December 2018

A water streamer was designed for the purpose of enhancing cost-efficient circulative flow between the water surface and bottom in shrimp aquaculture ponds. We took direct measurements of the water current field induced by the designed aerator in a large rectangular reservoir of dimensions (L)50?(W)19?(D)1.3 m^3 and compared the results with those of a standard Taiwanese paddle-wheel aerator. Vertical circulation between the surface and the bottom induced by the paddle wheel aerator was smaller than that by the designed aerator. Furthermore, the paddle-wheel aerator consumed more electric power than the designed aerator. The structures of water current induced by the two aerators are elucidated, and the advantages and disadvantages of the aerators are discussed. Overall, the designed aerator was found to be more efficient than the standard aerator.
KOMPONEN DATABASE PADA DELPHI 7 BESERTA KELEBIHAN DAN KEKURANGAN DATABASE
Authors: ristianti Eka mei
Published: December 2018

Database merupakan salah satu komponen dalam teknologi informasi yang mutlak diperlukan oleh semua organisasi yang ingin mempunyai suatu sistem informasi yang terpadu untuk menunjang kegiatan organisasi demi mencapai tujuannya. Ada tiga komponen database pada delphi 7, yang pertama adalah komponen Data Control yang berguna untuk menampilkan dan mengubah data. Kedua komponen Data Access yang berguna untuk mengakses informasi dalam database. Ketiga komponen BDE, DbExpress, ADO, interbase yang berguna untuk koneksi dan mengakses database.Kelebihan dari database ialah , Dapat meningkatkan data Independanse (kemandirian data), Konsistensi data dilakukan dengan cara data disimpan hanya sekali dalam database ,Meningkatkan aksesibilitas terhadap data dan respon yang lebih baik.,Pengendalian terhadap kerangkapan data, Meningkatkan keamanan data bagi , Memperbaiki integritas dataData dapat dipakai secara bersama-sama, Memperoleh lebih banyak informasi dari data yang sama. Kekurangan dari database ialah Biaya yang tidak murah alias biayanya sangat mahal karena menyangkut biaya-biaya untuk pembelian sekaligus perawatan hardware and software. ,Rumit, Tambahan biaya konversi
DEVELOPMENT OF A DATABASE ON BORLAND DELPHI
Authors: ristianti Eka mei
Published: December 2018

Borland delphi is a programming language that works within the scope of Ms-windows which is a development of RAD visual in nature. The idea of emergence of the delphi programming language itself comes from a fairly popular pascal. Because windows programming is still considered quite difficult, since year 1993 Borland International developed the RAD visual in nature. Borland delphi can take advantage of the capabilities of MS-Windows optimally.The ability can be used to design applications that look like more chalky Ms_Windows. Specifically for programming database, borlangd delphi object provides a very powerful and complete, so that makes it easy for programmers to create programs for application databse. In addition to providing its own databse formats, namely databse formats paradox and dBase, Borland delphi can also handle a variety of databse formats, among others, ms-access, Oracle, SyBase, ODBC and others.The database itself is a collection of interconnected data. Relationships between data can be indicated by the presence of field/column locks from each file/table. In one file or table is contained in the relevant records, the same high school a great shape, and is a set of entities that are uniform. One record (commonly described with data rows) made up of interconnected field indicates that the field is in one sense complete and stored in a record.
CONTOH BAHASA PEMROGRAMAN DELPHI
Authors: prayoga Muhammad denny
Published: December 2018

Delphi adalah Suatu bahasa pemrograman yang menggunakan visualisasi sama seperti bahasa pemrograman Visual Basic ( VB ) . Namun Delphi menggunakan bahasa yang hampir sama dengan pascal (sering disebut objeck pascal ) . Sehingga lebih mudah untuk digunakan . Bahasa pemrograman Delphi dikembangkan oleh CodeGear sebagai divisi pengembangan perangkat lunak milik embarcadero . Divisi tersebut awalnya milik borland , sehingga bahasa ini memiliki versi Borland Delphi . Delphi juga menggunakan konsep yang berorientasi objek ( OOP ) , maksudnya pemrograman dengan membantu sebuah aplikasi yang mendekati keadaan dunia yang sesungguhnya . Hal itu bisa dilakukan dengan cara mendesign objek untuk menyelesaikan masalah . OOP ini memiliki beberapa unsur yaitu ; Encapsulation ( pemodelan ) , Inheritance ( Penurunan ) , Polymorphism ( Polimorfisme ) .
PERMASALAHAN TENTANG HAK PATEN
Authors: Pahlevi M Reza
Published: December 2018

Paten adalah hak eksklusif yang diberikan oleh Negara kepada penemu atas hasil penemuannya di bidang teknologi, yang untuk selama waktu tertentu melaksanakan sendiri Invensinya tersebut atau memberikan persetujuannya kepada pihak lain untuk melaksanakannya. (UU 14 tahun 2001, ps. 1, ay. 1).Sementara itu, arti Invensi dan Inventor (yang terdapat dalam pengertian di atas, juga menurut undang-undang tersebut, adalah):•Invensi adalah ide Inventor yang dituangkan ke dalam suatu kegiatan pemecahan masalah yang spesifik di bidang teknologi dapat berupa produk atau proses, atau penyempurnaan dan pengembangan produk atau proses. (UU 14 tahun 2001, ps. 1, ay. 2)•Inventor adalah seorang yang secara sendiri atau beberapa orang yang secara bersama-sama melaksanakan ide yang dituangkan ke dalam kegiatan yang menghasilkan Invensi. (UU 14 tahun 2001, ps. 1, ay. 3)Kata paten, berasal dari bahasa inggris patent, yang awalnya berasal dari kata patere yang berarti membuka diri (untuk pemeriksaan publik), dan juga berasal dari istilah letters patent, yaitu surat keputusan yang dikeluarkan kerajaan yang memberikan hak eksklusif kepada individu dan pelaku bisnis tertentu. Dari definisi kata paten itu sendiri, konsep paten mendorong inventor untuk membuka pengetahuan demi kemajuan masyarakat dan sebagai gantinya, inventor mendapat hak eksklusif selama periode tertentu. Mengingat pemberian paten tidak mengatur siapa yang harus melakukan invensi yang dipatenkan, sistem paten tidak dianggap sebagai hak monopoli.Penjelasan Mengenai Paten Dan Sistem Yang Diterapkan Di Indonesia Mengenai Proses Permohonan Hak Paten
QUIS CLASS NURUL AINI FADILAH 165100089
Authors: fadilah Nurul aini
Published: December 2018

QUIS CLASS NURUL AINI FADILAH
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PATEN INVENSI TERAPAN BERDASARKAN TRAKTAT KERJASAMA PATEN DI BIDANG KOMPUTER
Authors: nafebra Andika carsya
Published: December 2018

Perkembangan teknologi yang sangat pesat khususnya di bidang komputer mengakibatkan bentukperlindungan hukum tidak saja melalui perlindungan paten terhadap perangkat kerasnya tetapi juga paten terhadap program komputernya. Perkembangan di negara maju ada tendensi perlindungan paten yang menjangkau perlindungan terhadap rumusan algoritma bahkan bahasa pemograman sebagai bagian penunjang program komputer seperti Extensible Markup Language (disingkat sebagai XML), sementara di Indonesia, program komputer itu sendiri tidak termasuk objek perlindungan paten. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, penulis melakukan penelitian dalam bentuk tesis dengan tujuan untuk menentukan apakah Extensible markup language dapat menjadi objek yang dilindungi oleh paten berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 14 Tahun 2001 Tentang Paten di Negara Indonesia dalam kasus Paten XML yang didaftarkan paten di Amerika Serikat yang terdaftar dengan nomor 5,787,449 yang baru saja menjadi sengketa dipengadilan di Amerika Serikat antara i4i dengan Microsoft dan bagaimana dampaknya setelah ada putusan yang menyatakan telah ada pelanggaran paten suatu XML di negara lain..Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif analitis dengan pendekatan yuridinormatif.Tahap penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian kepustakaan dan didukung oleh penelitian lapangan melalui instrumen wawancara. Suatu Bahasa Pemograman seperti Extensible Markup Language tidak dapat menjadi objek yang dilindungi Undang-Undang Paten di Indonesia, satu-satunya perlindungan bagi XML untuk dilindungi secara tidak langsung oleh Paten yaitu melalui Traktat KerjaSamaPaten berdasarkan Kepres Nomor 16 Tahun 1996 dimana dapat didaftarkannya paten untuk perlindungan regional sesamanegara anggota WIPO. Keberadaan program komputer dengan fitur extensible markup language yang telah melanggar paten di Amerika Serikat kaitannya dengan Keputusan PresidenNomor16Tahun1997diIndonesia tidak memiliki kekuatan eksekutorial sebagaimana keberlakuan paten sebatas negara,terkecuali jika XML telah didaftarkan melalui PCT tersebut dimungkinkan adanya perlindungan Paten terhadapXML. Dengan mempertimbangkan hak prioritas yang dibatasi keberlakuan surut pada saat pendaftaran paten tersebut didaftarkan pertama kali minimal di satu negara lain diluar Indonesia.
TRI HAMSAH 165100084
Authors: Trihamsah
Published: December 2018

KONSEP DAN PERANAAN DATABASE DI DALAM SIM
Mengujikan Internet Addiction Test (IAT) ke Responden Indonesia
Authors: Prasojo Rahman Azis , Maharani Devira Anggi , Hasanuddin Muhammad Ogin
Published: December 2018

Internet telah menjadi bagian tak terpisahkan dari kehidupan Manusia. Sejumlah penelitian mengemukakan konsep kecanduan internet sebagai disorder. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mengujikan IAT menggunakan Bahasa Indonesia dengan responden 514 orang kemudian melakukan pembahasan tentang perdebatan adiksi internet berdasarkan sisi filsafat ilmu pengetahuan. Hasil uji reabilitas yag dilakukan menghasilkan reabilitas yang baik, yaitu Cronbach’s Alpha 0.895 dan hasil uji validitas dari 20 pertanyaan hanya pada pertanyaan 7 yang memiliki koefisien korelasi yang lebih rendah dari 0.4 sehingga jika dilihat dari sisi filsafat ilmu pengetahuan, dengan melakukan survey dan perhitungan statistika, IAT membuktikan bahwa IAT adalah logis,terbukti secara empirik maka termasuk dalam kategori sains bukan pseudosains.
Международное российско-китайское партнерство в рамках Шанхайской Организации Сотрудничества на современном этапе// ECONOMICS, POLITICS, LAW: TRENDS AND PROSPECTS: сб.науч.тр./ OEAPS Inc.; редкол.: Флора Бертран (отв.ред.) [и др.]. Берлин, Германия : OEAPS Inc., 2018. С. 8-15.
Authors: Максименко Елена Ивановна , Агадилова Карина Аскаровна , Адаева Лунара Махсатовна
Published: December 2018

В статье анализируются особенности взаимодействия Китая и Российской Федерации в рамках Шанхайской организации сотрудничества (ШОС) на современном этапе. Оценивается роль России и КНР в рамках организации. Особое внимание уделено основным противоречиям и тенденциям, сформировавшимся в процессе сотрудничества государств.The article analyzes the features of interaction between China and the Russian Federation within the Shanghai cooperation organization (SCO) at the present stage. The role of Russia and China within the organization is assessed. Special attention is paid to the main contradictions and trends in the process of cooperation between States.
Evaluative conditioning of artificial grammars: Evidence that subjectively-unconscious structures bias affective evaluations of novel stimuli
Authors: Jurchiș Răzvan , Costea Andrei , Dienes Zoltan , Miclea Mircea , Opre Adrian
Published: December 2018

Evaluative conditioning (EC) refers to the acquisition of emotional valence by an initially-neutral stimulus (conditioned stimulus; CS), after being paired with an emotional stimulus (unconditioned stimulus; US). An important issue regards whether, when participants are unaware of the CS-US contingency, the affective valence can generalize to new stimuli that share similarities with the CS. Previous studies have shown that generalization of EC effects appears only when participants are aware of the contingencies, but we suggest that this is because (a) the contingencies typically used in these studies are salient and easy to detect consciously, and (b) the performance-based measures of awareness (so-called “objective measures”), typically used in these studies, tend to overestimate the amount of available conscious knowledge. We report a preregistered study in which participants (N = 217) were exposed to letter strings generated from two complex artificial grammars that are difficult to decipher consciously. Stimuli from one grammar were paired with positive USs, while those from the other grammar were paired with negative USs. Subsequently, participants evaluated new, previously-unseen, stimuli from the positively-conditioned grammar more positively than new stimuli from the negatively-conditioned grammar. Importantly, this effect appeared even when trial-by-trial subjective measures indicated lack of relevant conscious knowledge. We provide evidence for the generalization of EC effects even without subjective awareness of the structures that enable those generalizations.
ANALISIS KOMPARASI PENGGUNAAN PUPUK DAUN TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS DAN KEUNTUNGAN USAHATANI JAGUNG HIBRIDA
Authors: Darmadji D , Masrukhin Akmad , Suwarta S
Published: December 2018

Di Indonesia usahatani jagung hibrida memiliki prospek yang cukup bagus dilihat dari permintaan pasar nasional dan peluang ekspor yang dari tahun ke tahunnya terus meningkat. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan keuntungan usaha tani jagung hibrida adalah memberi pupuk daun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui produktivitas dan keuntungan usaha tani jagung hibrida yang menggunakan perlakuan dengan dan tanpa pupuk daun. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Sladi Kecamatan Kejayan Kabupaten Pasuruan dengan mengambil data di satu petani di lahan yang sama dengan memberikan dua perlakuan yang berbeda, yaitu sebagian lahan menggunakan pupuk daun dan sebagian tanpa pupuk daun yang diambil dari 30 responden. Metode analisis komparasi yang digunakan adalah analisis independet t test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan produktivitas rata- rata antara kedua perlakuan. Produktivitas yang menggunakan pupuk daun sebesar  7,7930/ha sedangkan yang tanpa pupuk daun sebesar 6,9217/ha. Selisih rata-rata produktivitas kedua perlakuan 0.87133 ton/ha. Rata- rata keuntungan perlakuan yang menggunakan pupuk daun sebesar Rp. 11.751.226,8667 dan yang tanpa pupuk daun sebesar Rp. 8.773.850,9667/ha. Selisih rata-rata keuntungan kedua perlakuan sebesar Rp. 2.977.375,93/ha. Kata Kunci: jagung hibrida, keuntungan, produktivitas, pupuk daun
The Economic Feasibility of Sweet Potatos Farming by Using Selected N Fertilization
Authors: Elisabeth Dian Adi Anggraeni , Ginting Erliana , Restuono Joko
Published: December 2018

Sweet potato is normally cultivated in wet land after rice or in dry land during rainy season. N fertilization is commonly applied to increase sweet potato yield. Therefore, the economic feasibility of using selected N fertilizer in sweet potato farming in dry land was studied. Three improved varieties, namely Jago (white-fleshed), Beta 2 (orange-fleshed), and Antin 2 (purple-fleshed) were grown at the Experimental Station of Muneng, East Java and treated with six N fertilization as follows: F1= 0 N fertilization as a check; F2= 50 kg/ha of Urea; F3= 100 kg/ha of Urea; F4= 100 kg/ha of ZA; F5= 200 kg/ha of ZA; and F6= 5,000 kg/ha of manure. The treatment is assumed to be economically viable if the value of Marginal Benefit Cost Ratio (MBCR) is greater than 1. The results showed that the combination of  F2 with Beta 2, F3 with Antin 2, and F5 with Beta 2 were viable with the MBCR value of 17.13, 25.85, and 11.61, respectively. Although the data was limited, the study tentatively concludes that profitable N fertilization for sweet potato farming considerably depends on differences in yield, N fertilizer source and dose, as well as selling price of particular variety.JEL Classification: C93, D24, Q12
PENGUATAN KEWENANGAN LEMBAGA BADAN PENGAWAS PEMILU DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM PEMILU
Authors: Seac Angelo Emanuel Flavio
Published: December 2018

This study is based on the high administrative and criminal violations in the elections in Indonesia, so an assessment is needed to strengthen the authority of Bawaslu in the implementation of elections, in order to improve the quality of elections, and create good electoral law enforcement practices in Indonesia. To study this matter, hence in this research a normative juridical research, using approach statute approach, historical, conseptual, case, and comparative approaches was employed. Then the collected legal materials were descriptively and qualitatively analyzed. The strengthening of this delicate authority is accomplished by accompanying improvement in some other vital aspects such as the regulatory improvements on the institutional and electoral arrangements that give Bawaslu a more assertiveness space that is more ideal in the electoral law enforcement.

Keywords: Bawaslu, Strengthening Authority, Law Enforcement, Election