bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Thematic Bureaucratic Reform: Revamping the SocialWelfare Database System in Malang City
Authors: Iswanto Denny
Published: August 2024

This research aims to explore the implementation of Thematic Bureaucratic Reform, especially in the context of improving the social welfare database system in Malang City. Thematic Bureaucratic Reform is known as an approach that focuses changes and improvements to a particular sector in an effort to improve the quality of public services. Social welfare is an important aspect of development policy, and an efficient and integrated database system is the basis for supporting the planning and implementation of welfare programs. This research will analyze the challenges, potential and impact of implementing Thematic Bureaucratic Reform on improving the social welfare database system at the regional level, with a focus on Malang City. This research methodology uses qualitative data which includes analysis of policy documents and related Malang city government report documents. It is hoped that the findings of this research will provide in-depth insight into the role of database systems in supporting the effectiveness of Thematic Bureaucratic Reform, as well as potential improvements that can be implemented at the regional level. The research results show that bureaucratic reform in data base governance has been carried out with the SiBANSOS innovation. The existence of this managed system will facilitate regular data collection which can be carried out by related parties. It is hoped that this research can provide practical and strategic recommendations for strengthening the social welfare database system in Malang City, with the aim of increasing bureaucratic efficiency, increasing information accessibility, and ultimately, strengthening government efforts to improve community welfare as a whole.
PENGARUH CITY BRANDING “MALANG KABUPATEN: THE HEART OF EAST JAVA” TERHADAP CITY IMAGE DAN KEPUTUSAN WISATAWAN BERKUNJUNG KE KABUPATEN MALANG TAHUN 2018
Authors: Sinta Anisa , Affan  , Ayu Dewa , Adinda Syifa
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mengetahui dan menjelaskan pengaruh city branding terhadap city image Kabupaten Malang, (2) Mengetahui dan menjelaskan pengaruh city branding terhadap keputusan berkunjung wisatawan ke Kabupaten Malang, (3) Mengetahui dan menjelaskan pengaruh city image terhadap keputusan berkunjung wisatawan Kabupaten Malang. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei dan data sekunder. Survei dengan sampel sebesar n = 100 Responden. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: (1) City Branding berpengaruh positif dan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap city image di Kabupaten Malang, yang mana dapat dilihat dari t hitung < t tabel yaitu sebesar 5.920 untuk t hitung dan 1.661 untuk t tabel, (2) City Branding berpengaruh positif dan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan berkunjung di Kabupaten Malang, yang mana dapat dilihat dari t hitung < t tabel yaitu t hitung 3.099 dan t tabel 1.661, (3) Hubungan antara city image dengan keputusan sama-sama memiliki keterkaitan dengan city branding, dimana dalam uji t, uji f, dan uji regresi linier berganda menjelaskan pengaruh yang didapat dan menunjukkan hasil yang baik antara City branding dengan variabel independen lainnya. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ketiga variabel berkaitan dan memiliki pengaruh.
Pemetaan Risiko Bencana Pandemi COVID-19 DI Kota Malang Berdasarkan Aspek Ancaman, Kerentanan, Dan Kapasitas
Authors: Shoimah Fadhilatus
Published: August 2024

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendapatkan pengkajian risiko bencana pandemi COVID19 melalui analisis tingkat ancaman, analisis kerentanan, dan analisis kapasitas pada masingmasing kelurahan di lima kecamatan di Kota Malang. Analisis tingkat ancaman pandemi COVID-19 menggunakan data yang dikeluarkan oleh Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Kota Malang per Tanggal 16 Mei 2021. Analisis tingkat kerentanan masyarakat pada penelitian memperhatikan tiga variabel meliputi kerentanan fisik, ekonomi, dan kerentanan sosial. Masingmasing variabel kerentanan dipetakan dan dioverlay untuk membentuk kerentanan wilayah rawan bencana di Kota Malang dengan klasifikasi kerentanan tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Pengkajian kapasitas dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasikan status kemampuan individu, masyarakat, lembaga pemerintah atau non-pemerintah, dan aktor lain dalam menangani ancaman dengan sumberdaya yang tersedia untuk melakukan tindakan pencegahan, mitigasi, dan mempersiapkan penanganan darurat, serta menangani kerentanan yang ada dengan kapasitas yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat tersebut. Teknik weighted overlay peta ancaman dengan peta kerentanan, kemudian weighted overlay peta ancaman-kerentanan dengan peta kapasitas menggunakan Arc GIS dilakukan untuk mendapatkan peta risiko bencana. Berdasarkanpengkajian risiko bencana pandemi COVID-19 melalui analisis tingkat ancaman, analisis kerentanan, dan analisis kapasitas pada masing-masing kelurahan di Kota Malang diketahui bahwa sebagian besar wilayah Kota Malang berisiko rendah terhadap bencana pandemi COVID19. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh tingkat ancaman pandemi COVID-19 pada masing-masing kelurahan didominasi rendah dengan tingkat kerentanan sedang dan tingkat kapasitas rendah.
ANALISIS PROGRAM INFRASTRUKTUR KOTA MALANG (TINJAUAN VALUE FOR MONEY)
Authors: Anggoro Damas Dwi , Kumalasari Ima , Nashihah Durratun
Published: August 2024

Infrastruktur kota menjadi dasar penunjang untuk mempermudah mobilitas masyarakat. Perencanaan ruang yang terkendali dan terkoordinir dengan baik memberikan kualitas ruang yang memberikan dampak kemakmuran bagi masyarakat. Setidaknya dari program kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan dengan anggaran yang besar, masih menyisakan beragai permasalahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengukuran kinerja program kegiatan Dinas Pekerjaan Umum, Penataan Ruang, Perumahan dan Kawasan Permukiman Kota Malang berdasarkan tinjauan Value for Money dari sisi ekonomi, efisiensi, dan efektifitas. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus namun untuk memperdalam permasalahan maka analisis data yang digunakan mengacu pada konsep Value for Money. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Hasil pengukuran kinerja dari sisi ekonomis menunjukkan keseluruhan program menunjukkan hasil yang ekonomis, yang ditandai dengan terlaksananya penghematan pada masing-masing program; (2) Hasil pengukuran kinerja yang ditinjau dari sisi efisiensi menunjukan hasil yang efisien, walaupun terdapat 3 program yang meliputi program yang tingkat outputnya tidak sesuai dengan target yang telah ditetapkan, namun hal ini tidak menjadi hambatan untuk mencapai tingkat efisiensinya (3) Hasil pengukuran kinerja yang ditinjau dari sisi efektifitas menunjukkan hasil bahwa hanya terdapat 3 indikator capaian hasil yang dapat dikatakan efektif, yang mana menjadi menarik ketika dilakukan pengukuran namun ketujuh program tidak mencapai sasaran efektivitas.
PERANAN FORUM KERUKUNAN UMAT BERAGAMA (FKUB) DALAM PENYELESAIAN KONFLIK ANTAR UMAT BERAGAMA TENTANG PENDIRIAN GEREJA MAWAR SHARONDI KOTA MALANG
Authors: Pramesti Lilya Windi
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) mengetahui bentuk konflik antar umat beragama di Kota Malang, (2) mengetahui proses penyelesaian konflik antar umat beragama di Kota Malang, (3) mengetahui program FKUB untuk mendukung penyelesaian konflik antar umat beragama di Kota Malang, (4) mengetahui kendala yang dihadapi FKUB dalam penyelesaian konflik antar umat beragama di Kota Malang, dan (5) mengetahui upaya FKUB Kota Malang dalam menghadapi kendala.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertama bentuk konflik antar umat beragama di Kota Malang ialah sengketa pendirian rumah ibadat Gereja Mawar Sharon di Kelurahan Sukoharjo Kota Malang. Kedua, penyelesaian konflik antar umat beragama dilakukan melalui beberapa proses, Ketiga, dalam mendukung penyelesaian konflik dan memelihara kerukunan antar umat beragama di Kota Malang FKUB memiliki program. Keempat, dalam melakukan peranan FKUB Kota Malang menghadapi berbagai kendala yaitu, (1) kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat yang terlibat konflik terhadap peranan dan fungsi FKUB, (2) munculnya anggapan-anggapan negatif dari masyarakat yang menganggap bahwa FKUB Kota Malang sebagai lembaga yang mengajak masyarakat untuk masuk ke agama tertentu, (3) sumber daya manusia internal FKUB yang belum dapat bekerja secara penuh. Kelima, upaya FKUB Kota Malang dalam menghadapi kendala tersebut ialah dengan menggunakan pendekatan yang bersifat komunikatif dan persuasif, serta mengedepankan dialog, sehingga FKUB menjadi jembatan dari masyarakat untuk menyalurkan aspirasi.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PERUBAHAN INDEKS KERAPATAN VEGETASI DAN TUTUPAN LAHAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN SUHU PERMUKAAN DI KOTA BATU
Authors: Naila Fardiah Qonita Ummi
Published: August 2024

Evaluasi komprehensif hubungan antara vegetasi dan suhu permukaan di Kota Batu  disajikan dengan menggunakan analisa korelasi, dari hasil analisa ditemukan adanya korelasi  antara suhu permukaan tanah dan perubahan indeks kerapatan vegetasi yang kuat pada  kesuluruhan wilayah di Kota Batu, dimana penurunan indeks vegetasi yang terjadi di Kota  Batu mempengaruhi kenaikan suhu. Penelitian ini memberikan panduan praktis guna  menyelidiki dampak peningkatan aktivitas pariwisata terhadap kenaikan suhu di Kota Batu  pada kurun waktu Tahun 2016 - Tahun 2018 - Tahun 2020 - Tahun 2022 dengan  menggunakan analisa korelasi suhu permukaan tanah - perubahan indeks kerapatan vegetasi menggunakan sensor satelit landsat pada Tahun 2016 - Tahun 2018 - Tahun 2020 - Tahun 2022.
Opportunities and Challenges for Developing Thematic Villages for the Independence of Malang City
Authors: Iswari Hanif Rani , Indriani Tantri
Published: August 2024

This research reviews the phenomenon of thematic village development in Malang City as an innovative solution to increase the city's independence and sustainability. The aim of the research is to identify opportunities and challenges related to the development of thematic villages and explore their impact on the tourism sector, local economy and community quality of life. The method used is descriptive qualitative with a SWOT analysis approach, which allows identifying strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats related to the development of thematic villages. The research results show that thematic villages have significant potential for further growth and development, but are also faced with challenges such as limited infrastructure and threats such as competition and policy changes. The proposed development strategy includes infrastructure improvements, more aggressive promotion, training for local communities, and risk mitigation efforts. With a holistic approach and support from various related parties, the development of thematic villages in Malang City can make a positive contribution to local tourism and the economy of the local community.
DA IMPOSSIBILIDADE DA CONVERSÃO AUTOMÁTICA DA PRISÃO EM PREVENTIVA
Authors: Leonardo Amorim Antônio , Quintanilha Veras Neto Francisco , Bassi Huber Karoline
Published: August 2024

Em decorrência do excessivo número de pessoas encarceradas no Brasil, é preciso refletir sobre esse modelo de encarceramento em massa em curso, que destrói vidas e não promove a ressocialização. Com isso, essa pesquisa se propõe a analisar o instituto da prisão preventiva à luz do Pacote Anticrime, dando enfoque à conversão ex officio da prisão flagrancial em preventiva, analisando seus impactos no sistema carcerário brasileiro, bem como sua desarmonia com o sistema acusatório. Salienta-se que a conversão da prisão em flagrante em prisão preventiva de ofício pelo juiz é um tema delicado e socialmente importante, que precisa ser compreendido a partir da crise carcerária brasileira, desencadeada pela superlotação e, a partir do Pacote Anticrime, que nas prisões cautelares reconhece ao magistrado a passividade quanto à decretação da prisão preventiva. Desse modo, indaga-se, qual(is) o(s) impacto(s) da conversão automática da prisão flagrancial em preventiva? Se tem como hipótese de pesquisa, que a conversão automática da prisão flagrancial em preventiva acaba por aumentar ainda mais o número de encarcerados. A resposta ao problema de pesquisa se dará a partir do método indutivo, da pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, que se propõe analisar os impactos da conversão automática da prisão flagrancial em preventiva pelo juiz. Essa pesquisa tem como objetivo geral analisar criticamente os impactos da conversão automática da prisão flagrancial em preventiva, bem como, descrever a postura magistral que se espera no sistema acusatório.
PROTEÇÃO PENAL DOS DIREITOS HUMANOS SOB UMA PERSPECTIVA DE GÊNERO
Authors: Ferreira Letícia Cardoso
Published: August 2024

Este trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar um panorama da proteção penal dos direitos humanos sob uma perspectiva de gênero, a partir da análise de documentos normativos nacionais e internacionais que tratam da violência de gênero contra mulheres e o encarceramento de mulheres em conflito com a lei, destacando as relações entre essas duas áreas do saber. Buscou-se discutir os limites do direito penal para a concretização do dever estatal de proteção aos direitos humanos das mulheres, apresentando-se como proposta recente de compatibilização dos interesses e demandas feministas à agenda estatal o Protocolo de Julgamento com Perspectiva de Gênero, publicado pelo CNJ em 2021. Para tanto, foi utilizada metodologia de revisão bibliográfica e de análise pontual de documentos normativos, com destaque para documentos internacionais, legislação nacional e o Protocolo citado. Com esse trabalho, busca-se contribuir para as discussões dos feminismos jurídicos, entendendo o status das discussões desenvolvidas até o momento e para onde avançar. Conclui-se que, apesar da importância do Protocolo para compatibilizar as vozes, muitas vezes dissonantes, dos feminismos e das Ciências Criminais, seu uso não refletido pode recair nas mesmas armadilhas e limitações do emprego do direito penal como ferramenta de luta única ou principal desse movimento. Assim, é relevante seu emprego crítico e interdisciplinar.
ĐÁNH GIÁ NGUY CƠ CHẢY MÁU Ở BỆNH NHÂN NHỒI MÁU CƠ TIM CẤP ĐƯỢC CAN THIỆP MẠCH VÀNH QUA DA BẰNG THANG ĐIỂM ARC-HBR TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA TRUNG ƯƠNG CẦN THƠ NĂM 2022- 2023
Authors: Văn Hiếu Thuận , Đoàn Thị Tuyết Ngân
Published: August 2024

Đặt vấn đề: Nhồi máu cơ tim cấp đã trở thành gánh nặng bệnh tật lớn của xã hội với tỷ lệ mắc bệnh, tử vong ngày càng tăng cao. Hiện nay, can thiệp mạch vành qua da (PCI- Percutaneous Coronary Intervention) trở thành phương pháp điều trị hiệu quả cho bệnh nhân nhồi máu cơ tim cấp, bên cạnh đó, PCI cũng có một số các biến chứng nguy hiểm nhất là biến chứng chảy máu sau PCI. Thang điểm ARC - HBR đã được Hội Tim mạch Châu Âu (ESC) khuyến cáo trong hội chứng mạch vành cấp không ST chênh lên năm 2020 để đánh giá nguy cơ chảy máu cho bệnh nhân. Mục tiêu nghiên cứu: Đánh giá nguy cơ chảy máu ở bệnh nhân nhồi máu cơ tim cấp được can thiệp mạch vành qua da bằng thang điểm ARC - HBR. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 89 bệnh nhân nhồi máu cơ tim cấp và được can thiệp mạch vành qua da từ năm 2022-2023. Kết quả: Khả năng đánh giá nguy cơ chảy máu của thang điểm ARC - HBR ở mức tốt với AUC = 0,841 (KTC 95%: 0,732 - 0,951) với bệnh nhân nhồi máu cơ tim cấp được can thiệp mạch vành qua da. Khi có từ 1 tiêu chuẩn chính hoặc từ 2 tiêu chuẩn phụ trở lên, thang điểm ARC - HBR có độ nhạy là 91,7% và độ đặc hiệu là 76,6%. Kết luận: Khả năng đánh giá nguy cơ chảy máu của thang điểm ARC - HBR ở mức tốt với bệnh nhân nhồi máu cơ tim cấp được can thiệp mạch vành qua da khi có từ 1 tiêu chuẩn chính hoặc từ 2 tiêu chuẩn phụ trở lên. Bệnh nhân càng thỏa nhiều tiêu chuẩn theo thang điểm ARC - HBR thì nguy cơ chảy máu càng cao.
NGHIÊN CỨU ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG VÀ ĐÁNH GIÁ KẾT QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ BỆNH NẤM DA DERMATOPHYTES BẰNG SỰ PHỐI HỢP TERBINAFINE THOA VÀ ITRACONAZOLE UỐNG TẠI BỆNH VIỆN DA LIỄU CẦN THƠ VÀ BỆNH VIỆN TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC Y DƯỢC CẦN THƠ NĂM 2022-2024
Authors: Nguyễn Hải Đăng , Võ Thị Kim Loan , Nguyễn Trần Thảo Uyên
Published: August 2024

Đặt vấn đề: Hiện nay bệnh nhân nấm da được điều trị với nhiều thuốc kháng nấm nhưng không hiệu quả và dễ tái phát. Việc phối hợp thuốc để điều trị nấm da, bao gồm terbinafine và itraconazole cho thấy hiệu quả cao hơn đơn trị liệu, tuy nhiên nghiên cứu về việc phối hợp chúng trong điều trị nấm da vẫn chưa được thực hiện nhiều ở Việt Nam. Mục tiêu nghiên cứu: Mô tả đặc điểm lâm sàng và đánh giá kết quả điều trị bệnh nấm da Dermatophytes bằng terbinafine thoa và itraconazole uống tại Bệnh viện Da liễu Thành phố Cần Thơ và Bệnh viện Trường Đại học Y Dược Cần Thơ năm 2022-2024. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang gồm 122 bệnh nhân nấm da điều trị bằng terbinafine thoa và itraconazole uống. Bệnh nhân được ghi nhận đặc điểm lâm sàng và đánh giá kết quả điều trị ở lúc bắt đầu, 2 tuần và 4 tuần. Thời gian nghiên cứu từ tháng 07/2022 – 03/2024. Kết quả: Nhóm tuổi 16 – 30 (41,8%) và nam (60,7%) chiếm đa số. Đặc điểm lâm sàng chủ yếu là ngứa (97,5%), hồng ban (100%), vảy da (93,4%), teo da trung tâm (90,2%), nấm thân (91,8%), nấm bẹn (23%), hình đa cung (87,7%) và tròn (74,6%). Điểm số 3 triệu chứng ngứa, hồng ban và vảy da ở 2 tuần và 4 tuần so với ban đầu và giữa 4 tuần so với 2 tuần giảm có ý nghĩa thống kê (p<0,05). Sau 2 tuần và 4 tuần tỷ lệ khỏi hoàn toàn đạt 36,9% và 87,7%. Kết luận: Ngứa, hồng ban, vảy da, teo da trung tâm, nấm thân, nấm bẹn, hình tròn và đa cung là những đặc điểm chiếm đa số chiếm đa số trong bệnh nấm da. Với điều trị bệnh nấm da bằng sự phối hợp terbinafine thoa và itraconazole uống, các triệu chứng bệnh cải thiện có ý nghĩa thống kê.
Innovación docente y Metodologías Activas: Conceptos y relaciones
Authors: González García Lenia
Published: August 2024

La aplicabilidad de la Innovación docente y las Metodologías Activas desempeña un papel destacado en el progreso educativo contemporáneo, dado que se evidencia una creciente adopción por parte del docente de diversas tecnologías que favorecen el desarrollo de un aprendizaje dinámico y autónomo en los estudiantes. El objetivo del artículo es realizar una aproximación al concepto y las relaciones entre la Innovación Docente y las Metodologías Activas. Se realiza una búsqueda de resultados científicos publicados entre 2019 y 2023 en SciELO y en editoriales de relevancia para la ciencia. Los principales resultados están relacionados con la revisión teórica de autores que abordan la temática objeto de estudio, los puntos de coincidencia en las investigaciones se identifican como antecedentes y se asumen con sentido crítico. Se concluye que la Innovación Docente proporciona un enfoque favorable a la aplicación de las Metodologías Activas como vía de contribuir a la mejora en la formación de profesionales en la carrera Pedagogía – Psicología en la Universidad de Matanzas. Se recomienda investigar los impactos que provoca dicha formación en el desempeño pedagógico profesional de los docentes de la mencionada carrera.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting
Authors: Hamdani Dadan , Ilmiah Nurul , Rahmah Assangadatur , Handayani Indah , Khasanah Nur
Published: August 2024

Bukanlah merupakan isu kesehatan yang baru, pada dasarnya stunting sudah menjadi perhatian khusus dalam dunia global, terutama di Indonesia sebab dampaknya yang berpengaruh pada kecerdasan kognitif anak. Beragam cara telah diupayakan untuk menekan angka stunting di Indonesia, salah satu upaya tersebut ialah bentuk kontribusi mahasiswa KKN UIN Salatiga yang melangsungkan pengabdianya di Desa Rowoboni dan bermitra dengan puskesmas setempat untuk mencanangkan program pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan stunting dengan ibu hamil, ibu balita, remaja, serta kader posyandu yang menjadi sasaran utama dalam program ini. keluarga yang bertujuan untuk menjawab isu stunting Metode yang digunakan dalam program ini ialah, metode PAR (Participatory Action Research) berupa pendekatan penelitian yang melibatkan masyarakat secara aktif dalam proses penelitian
Desa Kreatif Mengolah Singkong (Manggleng) Desa Andalan Kecamatan Bayan Kabupaten Lombok Utara
Authors: Shakty Dede Jayatama , Tamelaputri Gina Shofyana , Maulana Arman , Istiara  , Sari Indah , Nurhayati
Published: August 2024

Real work lectures (KKN) are a form of community service activities by students with a cross-scientific and sectoral approach at certain times and regions in Indonesia. Implementation of thematic KKN activities usually lasts 4 months or 6 months). In village level areas. The Directorate General of Higher Education in Indonesia has required every university to implement KKN as an extra-curricular activity that combines the tri dharma of higher education, namely: Education, research and community service. Mainstay village is one of the villages in Bayan sub-district, North Lombok district. Where mainstay villages are villages where the average population works as farmers and livestock breeders, regarding the work of residents in mainstay villages, students found a problem that became the basis for making work programs, namely the lack of knowledge of the people in mainstay villages about managing natural resources. As we know, it is important to utilize or rely on natural resources to improve the economy. Based on this situation analysis, the implementation of the thematic KKN community service program for building villages is to help the mainstay village government of Bayan sub-district, North Lombok district to provide outreach on managing natural resources such as how to process cassava into snacks or snacks.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT MENGGUNAKAN METODE PREFERENCE SELECTION INDEX (PSI) (Studi Kasus : PT Pinang Waitmas Sejati)
Authors: Aelani Khoirida , Yusmansyah Erfizal Fikri , Aprianti Dwi
Published: August 2024

Industri kelapa sawit memiliki peranan penting dalam ekonomi global, termasuk Indonesia. Pemilihan bibit yang optimal menjadi kunci bagi produktivitas perkebunan. Di Sumatera Selatan, PT. Pinang Witmas Sejati mengatasi tantangan ini melalui Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) berbasis metode Preference Selection Index (PSI) untuk pemilihan bibit kelapa sawit. SPK ini memfasilitasi pengumpulan, pengorganisasian, dan analisis data kualitas bibit serta kondisi perkebunan. Dengan memanfaatkan PSI, SPK memberikan rekomendasi bibit dengan pertumbuhan optimal, ketahanan terhadap penyakit, dan rendemen tinggi.Penelitian ini menghasilkan implementasi Sistem Pendukung Keputusan berbasis PSI. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa bibit dura berusia 10-12 bulan menduduki peringkat tertinggi berdasarkan skor PSI. Keunggulan bibit ini meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah pelepah yang memadai, diameter batang yang proporsional, serta ketahanan yang kuat terhadap hama. Temuan ini menjadi panduan berharga bagi industri kelapa sawit dalam memilih bibit potensial.
Development of Problem Based Learning Teaching Modules Based on Blended Learning in the Implementation of the Independent Curriculum
Authors: Maulisa Asra , Herliana Fitria , Mahzum Elmi , Elisa Elisa , Farhan Ahmad , Nurulwati Nurulwati
Published: August 2024

The implementation of the independent curriculum in the education system requires teachers to develop teaching modules while conducting instructional activities in the right direction. This research aims to develop a problem-based learning teaching module based on blended learning that is suitable for implementation within the context of the independent curriculum. The type of this research is Research and Development using the ADDIE development model, which stands for analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. In this research, the implementation is limited to the development stage only. The suitability of the teaching module is measured through the validation results of the teaching module, as well as the responses from teachers and students. The subjects of this research are physics teachers and 11th-grade students at SMA Methodist Banda Aceh. Data collection techniques involve the validation questionnaire for the teaching module by experts and practitioners, as well as questionnaires to gather responses from teachers and students. The research data is then analyzed using quantitative descriptive methods with percentage techniques. The overall validation results of the teaching module by content experts indicate a score of 99.7%, construction experts at 91.5%, and practitioners at 90%, all falling under the category of highly valid. Additionally, the results from the teacher response questionnaire show a score of 90%, and the student response questionnaire indicates a score of 86%, both falling into the category of very good. Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that the development of a problem-based learning teaching module based on blended learning is suitable for implementation within the framework of the independent curriculum.
Pengaruh Kompensasi, Motivasi, dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan CV. Optik Reza Lamongan
Authors: Widhah Kumala Imtinan , Artistilia Silvie Febrinike
Published: August 2024

Sumber daya manusia (SDM) merupakan aset penting dalam perusahaan yang memerlukan manajemen efektif untuk mencapai tujuan perusahaan dan kepuasan karyawan. Kepuasan kerja mencerminkan respons karyawan terhadap pekerjaannya dan dapat bersifat positif atau negatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan memahami pengaruh parsial dan simultan dari kompensasi, motivasi kerja, dan disiplin kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan di CV. Optik Reza Lamongan. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode proporsional cluster random sampling sebanyak 62 responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dengan skala Likert 1-5. Analisis data dilakukan meliputi uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompensasi berpengaruh negatif terhadap kepuasan kerja, di mana semakin tinggi kompensasi, semakin rendah kepuasan kerja. Sebaliknya, motivasi dan disiplin kerja memiliki pengaruh positif, semakin tinggi motivasi dan disiplin kerja, semakin tinggi pula kepuasan kerja. Pengujian statistik dengan uji F menunjukkan bahwa variabel kompensasi, motivasi kerja, dan disiplin kerja secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan. Secara simultan, ketiga variabel ini mempengaruhi kepuasan kerja karyawan.
Composição nutricional de cookie gluten-free de farinha de arroz enriquecido com pó da casca do ovo como alternativa para celíacos
Authors: Furlan Anelisa Doretto Freitas , Ferreira Marta Cristina Uga , Santos Caline Nogueira Inácio dos
Published: August 2024

A doença celíaca é uma condição autoimune desencadeada pela ingestão de glúten, presente em cereais como trigo e cevada, causando dificuldades na absorção de nutrientes. Este estudo teve como objetivo desenvolver um cookie de farinha de arroz enriquecido com pó da casca de ovo, oferecendo uma alternativa nutritiva e rica em cálcio para celíacos. Foram realizados três testes para ajustar as quantidades de pó da casca de ovo e açúcar refinado na formulação dos cookies. As análises físico-químicas incluíram a medição de proteína, lipídios, fibra bruta, umidade e matéria mineral. Os resultados revelaram que os cookies enriquecidos com pó da casca de ovo apresentaram maior conteúdo de proteína (7,36%) e matéria mineral (5,97%) em comparação aos cookies não enriquecidos. Em termos de lipídios, houve uma presença expressiva de 16,45%, enquanto a fibra bruta foi de 2,50% e a umidade foi de 2,9%. Esses resultados indicam que a adição de pó da casca de ovo não apenas aumenta o valor nutricional dos cookies, mas também pode contribuir para a ingestão diária de cálcio, essencial para a saúde óssea. Conclui-se que os cookies de farinha de arroz enriquecidos com pó da casca de ovo possuem um perfil nutricional favorável, destacando-se como uma opção valiosa para celíacos, proporcionando uma alternativa saudável e nutritiva.
Analysis of Conjunctions in the Newspaper of “Bali Travel News”
Authors: Sandrianus Sanju  , I Gusti Bagus Wahyu Nugraha Putra  , I Komang Sulatra
Published: August 2024

This article focused on analyzing the types of conjunctions found in the newspaper Bali Travel News edition May 6-19th, 2022. The data were taken from the Bali Travel News edition of May 6-19th, 2022. This research used an observation approach in the process of collecting the data, first reading the article in the newspaper, then underlining the conjunctions that were found in the article and classifying the conjunctions based on the types of conjunction. This research used the qualitative method to analyze the data. It was started by analyzing the types of conjunctions based on the theory from Halliday and Hassan (1976). The result shows the total of conjunctions found in the article of newspaper 357 data, consist of additive relation with 229 or 64,1% data, adversative relation 10 or 2,8% data, causal relation 106 or 29,7% data, and temporal relation 12 or 3,4% data. The most common conjunctions found in the newspaper of Bali Travel News are additive relations because this type of additional information and correlative conjunctions are really needed when writing an article in the newspaper.
The Influence of Career Development, Work Environment, and Rewards on Employee Performance Mediated By Work Motivation (Empirical Study: Employees at PT Global Loyalty Indonesia)
Authors: Hidayat Riyan , Heryjanto Andreas
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Career Development, Work Environment, and Rewards on Employee Performance with Work Motivation as a mediating variable at PT Global Loyalty Indonesia. This study uses a quantitative approach. The survey was conducted on 105 respondents with the criteria that respondents were permanent employees at PT Global Loyalty Indonesia. Data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) and data processing using the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach with the SmartPLS version 3.0 program. The results of the study showed that the variables Career Development, Work Environment, Rewards and Work Motivation have a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance. In addition, Career Development, Work Environment, Rewards also have a positive and significant effect on Work Motivation. The results of indirect testing show that the Work Motivation variable mediates the relationship between Career Development and Employee Performance, then mediates the relationship between Work Environment and Employee Performance, and mediates the relationship between Rewards and Employee Performance. This study provides practical implications for companies to always pay attention to Career Development, Work Environment, and Awards in the company so that employees can work safely and comfortably, so that Employee Performance and Work Motivation can increase.
PROGRAM PEMANFAATAN DANA DESA UNTUK PEMBANGUNAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Yanti Wilda , Laila Alif , Hasriadi L.M.
Published: August 2024

Village Funds are a government program to support and realize village development, named through Village Funds as a source of Village income. Law Number 6 of 2014 concerns the authority of the village to use these funds from the APBN. This research aims to study Village Funds (DD) used in Tani Bhakti Village, Loa Janan District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency as the principles of Village development in the Utilization of Village Funds.
The results showed that using Village Funds to support the infrastructure developments in Tani Bhakti Village has been effective proven by the number of development programs. Community involvement in the use of village funds is quite good in preparing the plan and development work, even up to the development stage of the program. Village development activities include managing village health posts and the police, counseling on stunting prevention, providing milk assistance to toddlers, and health facilities, developing village health cadres, coaching and training for women's groups, and improving road construction.
The Tani Bhakti Village Government provides direct cash assistance (BLT) to families who do not have decent jobs, widowed/elderly women, and orphaned children. All programs are carried out with cooperation, even before implementation there is called MUSDES (Village Conference) as the opportunity to express opinions and propose prospective programs in terms of infrastructure and community empowerment.
PERANCANGAN INTERIOR RUANG MAKAN SANTRI PUTRI PONDOK PESANTREN AL MUJAHIDIN SAMARINDA
Authors: Sarah Yuni , Nur Azizah Sintya , Royanti Royanti
Published: August 2024

Islamic boarding schools are Islamic institutions in Indonesia that are still trusted and in demand by the Indonesian people for elementary, middle, and high schools. Islamic boarding school facilities are also becoming more modern. Based on that, this research focuses on designing a dining room with an ergonomic and aesthetic concept to create an environment that supports the activities of the students. This research used qualitative research methodology, with the main data source being the Al-Mujahidin Samarinda Islamic Boarding School. The study was conducted for 3 months using data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation.
            The results of this research were the design of the Al-Mujahidin Islamic Boarding School dining room design with a contemporary Islamic theme, with the use of Islamic motifs and patterns, as well as soft color palettes, the Islamic boarding school dining room becomes more than just a place to eat, the atmosphere of the room is rich in spiritual values, in line with Islamic boarding school values, it was successfully created through a combination of Islamic traditions and modern lifestyles. The circulation in this dining room also combines linear and radial by ensuring that efficient and flexible air circulation makes this room comfortable for students to carry out their activities. Stain-resistant wall materials such as paint and gypsum board for the ceiling created a clean, tidy, and comfortable room.
            Sufficient natural lighting and well-planned artificial lighting coupled with adequate ventilation and security facilities such as fire extinguishers, smoke detectors, sprinklers, and CCTV provide comfortable and safe protection in the Islamic boarding school environment. Apart from that, the research results also show the design of the dining room. to be more aesthetic and functional, by prioritizing accommodation for its residents’ spiritual, social, and practical needs.
ANALISA ORGANOLEPTIK DAN ENUMERASI CEMARAN BAKTERI PADA TELUR ASIN DENGAN PERLAKUAN PERENDAMAN DAUN SIRIH ( Piper betle L.)
Authors: Setyawan Zuhdi , Pratama Muh Doddy , Purbawati Purbawati
Published: August 2024

Eggs easily experience a decrease in quality caused by the evaporation of water and CO₂. This study aimed to study the effect of soaking betel leaves (Piper betel L.) in improving the quality of salt eggs, analyzed by the number of bacteria, and the quality of salted eggs. The research was conducted by a completely randomized design (RAL), the data were analyzed using the ANOVA test and BNJ as further test with a significance level of 5%. The sample of this research was 120 duck eggs divided into 4 groups that were with no soaking (AB1), and with soaking of betel solution at concentrations 20% (AB2), 30% (AB3), and AB4 (40% solution)) with 3 replicates for the organoleptic test and 2 for the bacterial contamination test. The best result of the organoleptic test was at a concentration immersion of 40% while the total bacteria in salted eggs soaking 30% obtained a value of 35x104 cfu/gr. Thus, the soaking of salted eggs at 40% was the most favored by panelists. The results of salted eggs treated with betel leaf solution at a concentration of 30% provided the least amount of bacterial contamination compared to others.
Examining the Interplay of Knowledge, Attitudes, Practices, and Clinical Indicators in Obesity, Diabetes, and Hypertension among Overweight and Obese Individuals in Douala, Cameroon
Authors: Dongho Dongmo Fabrice Fabien , Djeukeu Asongni William , Fogang Mba Aymar Rodrigue , Nolla Nicolas Policarpe , Nkepndep Touohou Suzie Vanissa , Ngo Hagbe Diana , Dongho Zongning Guileine Linda , Tchuenbou-Magaia Fideline Laure , Kana Sop Marie Modestine , Ebelle Etame Rebecca Madeleine
Published: August 2024

Background: Global obesity has risen significantly since 1975, with a marked increase in Cameroon. This leads to metabolic syndrome (MetS) due to energy imbalance and other factors. Addressing MetS requires a comprehensive approach involving lifestyle changes and medical interventions. This study investigates the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) related to obesity, diabetes, and hypertension, and examines clinical parameters among overweight and obese individuals in Douala, Cameroon.Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted using structured questionnaires to gather data on KAP. Clinical parameters including glycaemia, blood pressure, and pulse rate were measured. The data was analyzed to understand the correlation between KAP and clinical parameters, and the impact of socio-demographic factors and medical history.Results: The study found that despite having sufficient knowledge and a positive attitude, a significant number of individuals don’t apply preventive or management measures for obesity, diabetes, and hypertension. Socio-demographic factors and medical history also influence these health indicators. Interestingly, over half of the participants had high blood pressure, while most had normal glycaemia and pulse rate. The study highlights the complex relationship between KAP and clinical parameters, stressing the need for comprehensive education and intervention. The findings suggest that improving KAP could indirectly help control clinical parameters.Conclusion: This study emphasizes the role of KAP in managing obesity-related conditions. It calls for strategies that improve these aspects and regular health monitoring. The findings can guide healthcare strategies for obesity management.
Shortage Analysis and Strategies for the Water Resource in Saudi Arabia under the Rapid Development of the Tourism Industry
Authors: Arrehedi Dai , Changming Yang , Hamed Fatima
Published: August 2024

This study evaluates water sustainability in Saudi Arabia amid expanding tourism using a mixed-methods approach. Primary data were collected through surveys targeting 150 stakeholders in water management and tourism, while secondary data were sourced from official reports. Quantitative analysis revealed significant challenges, with an average daily per capita water consumption of 299 liters and severe stress in regions like Riyadh and Jeddah. Groundwater quantity for 2022 was recorded at 1.48 km³, and desalinated water production totaled 1.95 km³, revealing a supply-demand gap of 1.82 km³. The correlation analysis indicated a significant positive relationship (r=0.440) between tourism growth and water demand. Survey results showed 70% of respondents reported no difficulties in accessing clean water during Hajj, while 30% indicated occasional issues. Stakeholders emphasized the need for integrating renewable energy with desalination to reduce operational costs and carbon emissions. The study recommends enhancing Reverse Osmosis (RO) technology with solar energy to improve sustainability and efficiency, aligning with Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030. These findings highlight the necessity for sustainable water management strategies to balance economic growth with resource sustainability, guiding policymakers in developing effective practices for future water security.
Penerapan Bimbingan Kelompok Teknik Role Play dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Sosial Anak Didik Pemasyarakatan
Authors: Aprilia Zaleha , Suryati Suryati , Fitri Hartika Utami
Published: August 2024

Social skills are actions that actually occur in everyday life. This research is entitled "Application of Role Play Technique Group Guidance in Improving Social Skills of Correctional Students in Grade 1 LPKA Palembang". Social skills have a fairly important role which will help to be braver when in a new environment, can make it easier to interact and facilitate delivery in any case. This study aims to find out how the description of the social skills of Correctional Students in Class 1 LPKA Palembang and the Strategy of Applying the Role Play Technique Group Guidance in improving the social skills of correctional students in Class 1 LPKA Palembang. This research method uses qualitative research methods. The research subjects taken consisted of seven research subjects, namely Correctional Students at Class 1 Palembang LPKA who had poor social skills. In this case group guidance is presented to help the process of improving these social skills by using role play techniques. The application of role play technical group guidance in improving social skills has the desired results because after carrying out the group guidance process Correctional students who have poor social skills have increased quite a bit afterwards. Improving social skills through role play techniques is a process of learning through a role and then playing that role as a stimulus to thoughts and actions, so that unconsciously new social skills have been formed by themselves. So it can be concluded that the application of role play technique group guidance in improving social skills is quite effective in improving social skills in correctional students in grade 1 LPKA Palembang.
Pelaksanaan Program Pengembangan Karir Pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di Surakarta
Authors: Safira Itsna , Fadillah Galih Fajar , Nilawati Farah
Published: August 2024

This study aims to describe how the implementation of career development in improving career planning in children with special needs. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach to describe a case completely and thoroughly in order to obtain more detailed and in-depth information. The selection of subjects in this study used purposive sampling techniques, namely two vocational teachers, one teacher member of the Special Job Fair. Data collection techniques with interviews, observation, and documentation. The findings of the study showed that career development services provided include orientation services, information services, and placement services. The delivery methods used are lectures, demonstrations, assignments, and training. Then the career planning aspect is shown through career understanding, finding information, as well as planning and decision making. While factors that influence career planning include environmental conditions and family support, learning experiences, and task coping skills.
Penerapan Cognitive Behavior Therapy Untuk Mengatasi Fobia Sosial (Studi Kasus Pada Klien “Y” Di Desa Pedamaran)
Authors: Hansa Weldi , Putra Bela Janare
Published: August 2024

This thesis was published with the title "Application of Cognitive Behavior Therapy to Overcome Social Phobia (Case Study on Client "Y" in Pedamaran Village". The background of this study is characterized by social problems that can cause a person to experience social phobia and tend to make him avoid social situations and do not want to socialize with the surrounding environment. This study aims to find out how the condition of social phobia experienced by clients and how the strategy of Cognitive Behavior Therapy in overcoming social phobia. This research method uses a qualitative research method using the case study method and using a Cognitive Behavior Therapy approach, a data collection method using documentation, observation and interviews. The results of this study show that the reduced anxiety felt by clients when doing social interactions, starting to socialize with their social environment even clients are more courageous to interact with me at length and have begun to accept the situation indeed every change that occurs still needs a mentoring process so that fear and anxiety do not come and return to be felt by clients.
Penerapan Teknik Psikoanalisis Dalam Meningkatkan Interaksi Sosial Klien ODHA
Authors: Jannah Aulia Raudhotul , Suryati Suryati , Noviza Neni
Published: August 2024

This study entitled "the application of psychoanalytic techniques in increasing the social interaction of PLHIV clients at PKBI Palembang". The purpose of this study was to determine the social interaction of PLHIV clients and to find out psychoanalytic techniques in increasing social interaction with PLHIV clients. This type of research is field research using a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. The research subjects included 3 people, namely 2 PLHIV clients who were in PKBI and one PKBI administrator. Miles and Huberman's model combines three data analysis techniques at once, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. The results of the study were obtained from observations and interviews, 1) a description of the social interactions of PLHIV clients, namely almost having similarities and differences in their answers, for example, some communicate with more than one person and some don't, still have fear in speaking, and some are more received and some have not received. 2) the application of psychoanalytic techniques in increasing social interaction shows that clients are able to increase their social interaction however, not fully because PLHIV still have thoughts of low self-esteem and decreased confidence.
Keywords: Psychoanalytic Techniques, Social Interaction, PLHIV
Penerapan Konseling Individu dengan Teknik Role Reversal untuk Mengatasi Sibling Rivalry dalam Keluarga
Authors: Auliasuri Aninda , Rasmanah Manah , Sahendra Yani
Published: August 2024

This research is entitled "Application of Individual Counseling Using Role Reversal Techniques to Overcome Sibling Rivalry in the Family". Sibling rivalry is a form of competition, jealousy, and envy between siblings. Client "Ea" considers his younger sibling to be a rival for his father's attention and love, therefore client "Ea" finds it difficult to get along with his younger sibling. This research was conducted to describe the picture of sibling rivalry in "Ea" clients and determine the application of individual counseling using the Role Reversal technique to overcome sibling rivalry in Ea clients in Kapitan Village, Suka Merindu District, Lahat Regency, South Sumatra Province. This research uses a qualitative approach with field research. The subject in this research is the client "Ea". The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis techniques used are pattern matching, making explanations, and time series analysis. The results of the research show that the description of sibling rivalry experienced by client "Ea" contains several aspects, including conflict, jealousy, and resentment. The factors that cause sibling rivalry to occur in "Ea" clients are parental attitudes, gender, type of discipline, birth order, age difference, number of siblings, and influence of other people or outside. In the application of individual counseling using the role reversal technique, five meetings were held with three stages, namely the initial stage, the middle stage or work stage, and the final stage. Overcoming sibling rivalry using the role reversal technique is a process of role reversal or role exchange used by clients who are experiencing anxiety.