bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
An Overview of Dyscalculia from the Perspective of Mathematics Teachers
Authors: Korkmaz Büşra , Yulet Yilmaz Tuğba , Ertem Akbaş Elif
Published: August 2024

This study was conducted using the phenomenological research design to examine mathematics teachers’ common experiences who were aware of dyscalculia and who thought they had students with dyscalculia diagnosed with learning disabilities.The study also aimed to reveal the common perception. The participants were seven elementary mathematics teachers from public schools in the provinces Van and Urfa. Ethical permission was obtained from the Scientific Ethical Evaluation Committee of the Dean of the Faculty of Education of Yüzüncü Yıl University on: 24.03.2024 with the number: 21788. Semi-structured interview was used, supported by video and audio recordings. The data were analyzed using descriptive and content analyses. Reflecting on their experiences, the teachers said students with dyscalculia were mostly introverted and asocial and they had problems in many areas of mathematics like performing four operations, rhythmic counting, multiplication tables, reading clock and expressing place and direction. As the most appropriate teaching approach to be applied to students with dyscalculia, the teachers mentioned demonstrating and teaching how to do, teaching mathematics through games, individualized teaching, associating with daily life, applying activity-based and technology-supported teaching approaches. Moreover, the teachers reported they needed family and expert support regarding the interventions for the development of children's mathematical skills.
Silifke Gastronomi Turizmi Potansiyelinin Swot Analizi ile Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Kasar Hüsnü , Madenci Ayşe Büşra , Seçim Yılmaz
Published: August 2024

Bu çalışmada, Mersin ilinin 13 ilçesinden biri olan Silifke ilçesinin gastronomi turizm potansiyelini ortaya koymak, bu açıdan güçlü ve zayıf yönlerin, fırsat ve tehditlerin değerlendirilmesi ve turizm paydaşları ile yapılan görüşmeler beraberinde yörede gastronomi turizminin geliştirilmesi, olağan alt-üst yapı vb. problemler varsa giderilmesi noktasında önerilerde bulunulması amaçlanmıştır. Silifke mutfak kültürü, yörük kültürü ve coğrafi işaretli ürünleri ile gastronomi turizmi açısından önemli tercih rotalarından olma potansiyeline sahiptir. Araştırmada nitel veri toplama tekniklerinden görüşme tekniği kullanılmıştır. Silifke ilçesinde araştırmaya katılmaya gönüllü olan ve yüzyüze görüşmeyi kabul eden yiyecek içecek hizmetleri öğretmeni, akademisyen, yiyecek ve içecek işletmesi yöneticisi/işletmecisi, executive chef, insan kaynakları müdürü ve genel müdürün oluşturduğu 24 kişi araştırmanın örneklemini oluşturmuştur. Elde edilen bulgulara göre; “Bölgede aşçılık eğitimi veren (lise, önlisans) eğitim kurumlarının olması” ilçenin en güçlü yönünü oluştururken, “reklam ve tanıtım faaliyetlerinin yetersiz olması” ilçenin zayıf yönü olmaktadır. “Alternatif turizm potansiyelinin olması” önemli bir fırsat olarak öne çıkarken, “ulaşım konusunda yetersiz olması” faktörleri ise ilçenin gastronomi turizmi açısından sahip olduğu mevcut ve potansiyel tehdit unsurları olarak vurgulanmıştır. Bu araştırmada kullanılan verilerin toplanabilmesi için gerekli olan etik kurul izin belgesi; Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Etik Kurulu 07.03.2024 tarihi ve 5/53 sayılı karar numarası ile alınmıştır.
Analysis of land use change after the Brumadinho tragedy and its legal implications
Authors: Barbosa Barbara Rente , Valente Roberta Averna , Fiorio Peterson Ricardo , Mello Kaline de
Published: August 2024

On January 25, 2019, the “Barragem I” in Brumadinho, state of Minas Gerais, caused significant socio-environmental damage when it burst. 665 victims were identified, with 270 deaths, and unprecedented environmental impacts in the watershed. In this study, we assess land use and land cover changes following the dam damage and the legal implications of these changes. The results show that the tailings extended over 306.95 hectares, burying approximately 98 buildings. Of this area, 45.9% was occupied by native vegetation, 22.19% by agricultural activities, and 2.5% by urban areas. The event caused irreversible impacts on the water quality of the Paraopeba River, decimating ecosystems, leading to socioeconomic destabilization of the region and violating legal environmental requirements. Principles and laws clarify that the principle of prevention, human dignity, and the laws of the National Policy on Dam Safety, the Federal Constitution, and the National Environmental Policy were violated.
Assessing the degradability of biodegradable-packaging base material through the insertion of organic solid waste deriving from composting process
Authors: Luz Marcos Vinícius da , Cruz Carlos Casturino Bueno da Silva , Olivato Juliana Bonametti , Veiga Tatiane Bonametti
Published: August 2024

The intensification of the use of plastic materials in recent decades has caused several environmental impacts, becoming direct incentives for research and development of alternatives that minimize the massive amount of plastics used by societies. In this context, so-called biodegradable materials emerge, with emphasis on starch-based compounds, which, although they have limited mechanical properties and low water resistance, allow the mixture with various reinforcing agents, in order to overcome the deficiencies for their application in larger scales without detracting from its focus on biodegradability. In this sense, the present study aimed to evaluate the biodegradability of a starch-based biopolymer, with the addition of different proportions of malt bagasse, this residue from the production process of beer; evaluating and monitoring parameters of the composting process of this mixture with organic solid waste. Biodegradation was determined from the visual assessment of the material, monitoring parameters such as pH, temperature, humidity and organic matter, being recorded in an electronic spreadsheet for descriptive analysis. The results obtained, when compared to the control composting unit, indicate a lower biological activity on the compost, consequently, a greater resistance to biodegradation. After three weeks of composting, it was difficult to identify the material and after four weeks, it was not possible to identify the biopolymer, indicating its biodegradation and incorporation into the substrate. It was observed that the material showed changes in its mechanical properties during composting. It is concluded that the material is totally biodegradable in all malt bagasse compositions, under composting conditions.
Rainfall analysis in Xingu River Basin based on the 1981-2020 timeframe
Authors: Lima João Batista Marcelo de , Penner Giovanni Chaves
Published: August 2024

It is essential understanding the incidence of hydrometeorological variables in each river basin to help planning actions focused on guaranteeing multiple water uses, environmental preservation and prevention measures taken against extreme events. The aim of the current study is to investigate rainfall trends in Xingu River Hydrographic Basin (XRHB) from 1981 to 2020. Data propensity analysis was carried out based on the Mann-Kendall methods, on five-year moving average graph, as well as on variations in Climatological Normals (CN) recorded from 1981 to 2010 and from 1991 to 2020. Moreover, the Log-Normal theoretical distribution was adjusted to show mean rainfall predictions within 10-to-100-year return time (Rt). It was done by applying the Kolmogorov-Smirnov (KS), Chi-Square (?2), Filliben (Fi) and Anderson-Darling (AD) tests. Results have evidenced historical series with no trend and minimal variation (-0.5%) between the two CN intervals. Estimates within a 10-to-100-year RT scenario have evidenced rainfall rates higher than the historical average (HA) ranging from 10.0% to 20.0%. Thus, XRHB is a promising scenario for water security planning purposes, since it meets the fundamentals of Brazilian environmental and water resources laws, as well as target 6.5 of Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG 6 - UN), which deals with implementing integrated water-resources management at global level.
Efeitos de um Módulo de Treinamento Rápido na Melhora do Delineamento da Análise de Contingência Sintetizada através de Entrevista (IISCA)
Authors: Kara Feyzanur , Jessel Joshua , Lemos Felipe Magalhães
Published: August 2024

As crianças diagnosticadas com transtorno do espectro do autismo (TEA) geralmente exibem comportamentos-problema, como agressão (bater nos outros), comportamento auto lesivo (bater em si mesmo) e destruição de propriedade (quebrar objetos). Uma análise funcional é normalmente recomendada para informar a intervenção baseada em função e deve ser conduzida por um analista do comportamento treinado. Infelizmente, esse treinamento muitas vezes pode ser extenso e caro. Neste estudo, treinamos três analistas do comportamento em nível técnico, registrados pelo BACB® na condução de um formato específico de análise funcional denominado análise de contingência sintetizada informada por entrevista (IISCA). O breve módulo de treinamento consistiu em um vídeo de 50 minutos que explicou todo o processo de avaliação funcional, começando com a entrevista aberta e terminando com a realização da IISCA. Após o vídeo, os participantes completaram uma entrevista simulada e projetaram a IISCA para abordar o comportamento-problema expresso pelo confederado. Os resultados mostraram que nosso módulo de treinamento aumentou o desempenho dos participantes em menos de 1 hora usando um vídeo online.
Fenomenologia da Vida e Orixalidade: aspectos ontológicos do pensamento de matriz Yorùbá
Authors: De Oliveira Machado Arthur
Published: August 2024

O desenvolvimento da tese central deste artigo, suas considerações ontológicas orientadas pela Fenomenologia da Vida, exige uma dupla tarefa. A tarefa de apresentar (1) a hipótese do privilégio pré-ontológico presente na interpretação da existência humana veiculada pelas narrativas dos grupos etnolinguísticos Yorùbá. Neste caso, aqueles fundamentam as práticas religiosas afrodiaspóricas brasileiras de culto de Orixá. Além desta etapa, a consideração comparativa, cuja finalidade é a de exibir o pressuposto privilegiado como tal (quer dizer: em relação a qual narrativa é possível determinar haver um privilégio), requer a (2) exposição da crítica ao denominado monismo ontológico, como desenvolvida pelo fenomenólogo Michel Henry (1922 - 2002). Como procedimento preparatório às teses centrais e à conclusão, uma explicitação de natureza metateórica deverá integrar-se ao texto: a justificativa da pertinência e da articulação conceitual, bem como da orientação desta investigação desde uma ontologia fenomenológica. Por fim, este trabalho concluirá que, diferente da filosofia ocidental clássica, a expressão narrativo-cultural e a interpretação existencial preservada na experiência religiosa de culto de Orixá guarda em suas práticas aspectos aléticos fundamentais da natureza fenomenológica da Vida Subjetiva.
Economia circular: uma proposta de modelo para a remanufatura
Authors: Souto Bolzan Medeiros Flaviani , De Oliveira Simonetto Eugênio
Published: August 2024

A economia circular é uma estratégia que surge como um contraponto a economia linear. Com essa proposta e em busca de alternativas por práticas mais sustentáveis, a remanufatura se destaca como um importante processo de recuperação de produtos ao invés de descartá-los no final da sua vida útil. Sendo assim, o objetivo deste artigo é desenvolver uma proposta de modelo para a atividade de remanufatura. Para tanto, adotou-se a Design Science Research numa abordagem qualitativa, cujas técnicas de coleta de dados consistiram numa revisão da literatura (a fim de elencar aqueles itens julgados como importantes para este setor de atividade) e entrevista semiestruturada com os responsáveis pela remanufatura nas empresas selecionadas, com o intuito de avaliar o modelo construído. Como resultados do estudo, listaram-se os elementos vinculados à remanufatura que servirão como um suporte inicial para as organizações que desejam ingressar, ou então, há pouco tempo começaram a atuar no setor ao conhecer melhor como a atividade se organiza no mercado independentemente do segmento de produto remanufaturado.
Penerapan Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek Menggunakan Metode Blended Learning untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa
Authors: Sutrisno Sutrisno , Lestari Intan , - Rahmi -
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to improve student learning outcomes in chromatographic analysis courses by implementing a project-based learning model using a blended learning method, namely face-to-face and online via the Learning Management System (LMS) platform. Chromatographic analysis is known as a subject that is theoretically easy to understand, but in the analysis of chemical reactions that occur in the separation process it is still difficult for students to describe so that appropriate visualization technology needs help in describing the process of chemical reactions occurring when the separation takes place. Material using the project-based learning model in the LMS was developed using the Research and Development (RD) 4-D Model (four D model) method. Next, a formative evaluation is carried out for the testing stage of the teaching material. The application of this learning shows that students experience increased understanding in analyzing material and can complete projects that are presented well in class. The advantage of implementing the blended learning method is that students can access the material repeatedly and can confirm during face-to-face lectures in class. The application of the project-based learning model is able to direct students to be more active in solving direct problems, compiling them in the form of reports and presenting the results they have obtained. In this way, students learn to be more responsible in completing projects given by the lecturer and student learning outcomes increase.
The IMPLEMENTASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP MINAT BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK KELAS 4 DI MI THOLABUDDIN 01 MASIN
Authors: Miskiyah Siti , Ningsih Nurul Aprilia , Zahriyah Yunita Anisatu
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study was to determine the application of audio-visual learning media to students' interest in learning in basic subjects at MI Tholabuddin 01 Masin. Seeing the importance of students' interest in learning by implementing Audio Visual learning media, precisely in thematic learning that is currently being implemented at MI Tholabuddin 01 Masin. This study used qualitative research methods. The data collection method used by the researcher was through observation and interviews. The results of this study are that educators have used Audio Visual learning media during the teaching and learning process that has been taking place so far. Educators feel that among all the media that have been used, audio-visual media is a very helpful medium for educators in delivering learning materials, educators feel that students can follow the learning process well.
Keywords: Learning Media; Audio-Visual; and Interest in Learning.
ABSTRAK
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan media pembelajaran audio-visual terhadap minat belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran pada mata pelajaran dasar-dasar di MI Tholabuddin 01 Masin. Melihat pentingnya minat belajar peserta didik dengan pengimplementasian media pembelajaran Audio Visual tepatnya pada pembelajaran tematik yang sekarang sedang diterapkan di MI Tholabuddin 01 Masin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan peneliti melalui observasi dan wawancara. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa pendidik sudah pernah menggunakan media pembelajaran Audio Visual saat proses belajar mengajar yang selama ini telah berlangsung. Pendidik merasa diantara semua media yang sudah digunakan media audio visual merupakan media yang sangat membantu pendidik dalam menyampaikan materi pembelajaran, pendidik merasa peserta didik bisa mengikuti proses pembelajaran dengan baik.
Kata-Kata Kunci: Media Pembelajaran; Audio-Visual; dan Minat Belajar.
PERAN KOMPETENSI SOSIAL GURU DALAM PELAKSANAAN PROYEK PENGUATAN PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA DI SD MUHAMMADIYAH 1 MENGANTI GRESIK
Authors: Octavia Abdillah Fita Larasati
Published: August 2024

Social competence is one of the competencies that has a very important role in learning, which can be used to build effective interaction and communication relationships with students. In the independent curriculum currently implemented in education, it emphasizes the inculcation of the Pancasila Student Profile. This goal is supported by the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project program. in practice, teachers need social competence to assist in carrying out their role as educators in implementing project activities. The purpose of this research is to describe the role of social competence of teachers in the implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project at SD Muhammadiyah 1 Menganti Gresik. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study type of research. The results showed that the role of teacher competency in the Implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project was to build effective communication interactions with parties involved in project activities, and support the planting of the Pancasila Student Profile dimensions in students.
 
ABSTRAK
Kompetensi sosial merupakan salah satu kompetensi yang memiliki peran sangat penting dalam pembelajaran, yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk membangun hubungan interaksi dan komunikasi yang efektif dengan siswa. Dalam kurikulum merdeka yang saat ini diterapkan dalam pendidikan, menekankan pada penanaman Profil Pelajar Pancasila. Tujuan ini didukung dengan program Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila. pada pelaksanaannya, guru memerlukan kompetensi sosial untuk membantu dalam menjalankan peran sebagai pendidik dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan proyek. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan peran kompetensi sosial guru dalam pelaksanaan Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila di SD Muhammadiyah 1 Menganti Gresik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran kompetensi guru dalam Pelaksanaan Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila adalah untuk membangun interaksi komunikasi yang efektif dengan pihak yang berkaitan dalam kegiatan proyek, dan menunjang penanaman dimensi Profil Pelajar Pancasila pada diri siswa.
PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK BERBASIS INKUIRI TERBIMBING PADA MATERI PERPINDAHAN KALOR UNTUK MELATIHKAN KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS SISWA KELAS 5 SDN BARENG 3 MALANG
Authors: Umami Fajrin Nahdan
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACT
This research aimed to develop a product in the form of guided inquiry-based Student Worksheets (LKPD) to train students’ science process skills on heat transfer material. This study was categorized as a type of research development or Research and Development (R&D). The data analysis technique in this study was based on validation analysis of Student Worksheets (LKPD). The data validation result in the form of scoring on guided inquiry-based worksheets were to improve the developed science process skills. Overall, the average score of the research result based on the assessment of the three validators obtained an average percentage of 97,7% with very feasible criteria to use. The Student  Worksheets (LKPD) could be claimed to be feasible or not by using the Likert scale formula with the percentage of Student Worksheets (LKPD) eligibility. The conclusion from this study was that guided inquiry-based Student Worksheets (LKPD) were appropriate for training students’ science process skills.
 
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan produk berupa Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) berbasis inkuiri terbimbing untuk melatihkan keterampilan proses sains siswa pada materi perpindahan kalor. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian pengembangan atau Research and Development (R&D). Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini berdasarkan analisis validasi LKPD. Data hasil validasi berupa penskoran terhadap LKPD berbasis inkuiri terbimbing untuk meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains yang dikembangkan. Secara keseluruhan, skor rata-rata hasil penelitian berdasarkan penilaian dari tiga validator diperoleh rata-rata persentase sebesar 97,7% dengan kriteria sangat layak digunakan. LKPD dapat dikatakan layak atau tidaknya dapat dilihat menggunakan rumus skala likert dengan persentase kelayakan LKPD. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah LKPD berbasis inkuiri terbimbing layak untuk melatihkan keterampilan proses sains siswa
PENGEMBANGAN LKPD BERBASIS ETNOMATEMATIK PADA MOTIF BATIK PAMILUTO CEPLOKAN GRESIK DENGAN PENDEKATAN MATEMATIK REALISTIK INDONESIA MATERI BANGUN DATAR KELAS IV DI MIN 3 MALANG
Authors: Romadhon Muhammad Syahru
Published: August 2024

The aims of tthis study was to create a valid Ethnomathematics-based LKPD (Student Worksheets) on the batik motif Pamiluro Ceplokan Gresik, using the Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education for fourth-grade students, focusing on the material of  Plane Geometry. Furthermore, the study aimed to evaluate the students' responses after utilizing the LKPD. The research employed a development research design, utilizing the ADDIE approach. The LKPD was evaluated by media expert validators, material expert validators, and learning validators. The media expert validators awarded a score of 98.33, indicating a high level of validity. Similarly, the material expert validators and the learning validators also awarded scores of 86.53, both falling within the very valid category. The student responses to the LKPD were assessed, resulting in a score of 84.43%, indicating a positive response. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the LKPD is a suitable instructional material for teaching mathematics and elicits a positive learning response.
ABSTRAK
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan LKPD berbasis Etnomatematik pada motif batik Pamiluro Ceplokan Gresik dengan Pendekatan Matematik Realistik Indonesia materi Bangun Datar kelas IV secara valid dan mengukur respon siswa pasca penggunaan LKPD. Jenis penelitian yang dipergunakan yakni penelitian pengembangan dengan pendekatan ADDIE. Berdasar penilaian validator ahli media, didapatkan skor sebesar 98,33 yang menunjukkan kategori sangat valid. Validator kedua yakni validator ahli materi didapatkan skor sebesar 86,53 dengan kategori sangat valid. Penilaian ketiga oleh validator pembelajaran yang turut memberikan skor 86,53 dengan kategori sangat valid. Berdasarkan hasil respon siswa terhadap LKPD didapatkan skor 84,43% dengan kategori positif. Sejalan dengan hasil yang telah ditemukan, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa LKPD sebagai bahan ajar matematika telah layak digunakan dan memberikan respon positif pada pembelajaran.
Résultats consolidés de l'évaluation de la recherche-action systémique en tant qu'intervention participative de consolidation de la paix à Kangaba, au Mali
Authors: Dioma Alamoussa , Apgar Marina , Keita Fatoumata , Hicks Jacqueline
Published: August 2024

Cet article présente les résultats d’une recherche d’évaluation intégrée d’une intervention participative de consolidation de la paix à Kangaba, au Mali, au sein du projet « Vestibule de la paix ». Le projet utilise la recherche-action systémique (SAR) pour aider dans un premier temps divers membres de communautés locales sélectionnées à recueillir et analyser des récits de vie en traçant les moteurs systémiques du conflit. Cette analyse causale motive ensuite la génération de solutions collectives à certains moteurs à travers des groupes de recherche-action facilités (GRA). L’approche SAR, une approche alternative et participative à la consolidation de paix, vise à impliquer et à donner aux acteurs locaux les moyens de renforcer leur capacité d’agir alors qu’ils définissent et négocient des voies innovantes pour parvenir à la paix.
Évaluation de la recherche-action systémique en tant qu'intervention participative de consolidation de la paix au Mali : résultats obtenus à Djenné et à Mopti
Authors: Dioma Alamoussa , Apgar Marina , Keita Fatoumata , Hicks Jacqueline
Published: August 2024

Ce document de travail présente les résultats d'une évaluation basée sur une théorie intégrée d'une initiative participative de construction de la paix mise en oeuvre dans les cercles de Djenné et de Mopti au Mali dans le cadre du projet Vestibule de la Paix. Le projet a utilisé la recherche-action systémique (SAR) pour soutenir d'abord divers membres de communautés locales sélectionnées afin de recueillir et d'analyser des récits de vie en cartographiant les moteurs systémiques du conflit. Cette analyse causale a motivé l'élaboration de solutions collectives aux facteurs sélectionnés par l'intermédiaire de groupes de recherche-action (GRA). L'approche SAR, en tant qu'approche alternative et participative de la construction de la paix, visait à impliquer et à responsabiliser les acteurs locaux pour qu'ils développent leur capacité à définir et à négocier des voies innovantes pour parvenir à la paix. Le document présente des conclusions sur la manière dont, pour qui et dans quelles conditions les phases du processus SAR ont conduit à un certain nombre de résultats : l'instauration d'un climat de confiance créant les conditions nécessaires à l'efficacité des GRA ; la résolution directe de conflits de longue date grâce aux actions des GRA ; l'appropriation locale et l'utilisation d'une méthodologie inclusive et causale pour la résolution des conflits ; et le potentiel d'appropriation et d'action collective pour influencer la dynamique du système.
Implementation of Humanism Learning in Learning Islamic Religious Education in the Modern Era
Authors: Ridwan Muhammad , Lalu Agus Satriawan
Published: August 2024

The purpose of writing this work is to analyze the challenges of the modern era for Islamic religious learning and the implementation of humanism learning. Literature review as an effective approach in collecting, analyzing, and synthesizing information related to the implementation of humanism learning in Islamic religious education in the modern era. With systematic steps, this research allows the identification of relevant humanism principles, strategies, benefits, and challenges. The results of this literature review research provide a deep understanding and an important contribution to the development of Islamic religious education following the demands of the times. This method also offers a strong theoretical foundation for understanding the relationship between humanism and Islamic education. The result of this research is that Islamic learning in the modern era is faced with complex challenges such as the integration of technology with religious values and contextual understanding in a multicultural environment. Solutions that can be applied include developing an online learning platform that pays attention to religious values and prioritizes inclusive interfaith understanding. Strengthening the religious-based character of education and integrating Islamic religious studies with other subjects in an interdisciplinary attitude is also important in answering this challenge. The implementation of humanism learning can form inclusive, empowered, and noble generation learning in Islamic religious education, but challenges such as the integration of humanist values with religious teachings and improving the quality of education need to be overcome to succeed.
AKULTURASI ISLAM DAN BUDAYA MELAYU (Simbolisme Tradisi Kematian Orang Melayu Palembang)
Authors: P Haljuzila Fasari
Published: August 2024

This article discusses how Islam perceived, developed, and practiced by the Malay-Palembangnese in the context of death traditions. Islam and local culture influenced each other and this was shown through symbols. This article denotes the acculturation process between Islam and Malay-Palembang culture on death traditions. This article also emphasizes the contestative and gradual spread of Islam in Malay-Palembangnese society. The author found that the Malay-Palembangnese possesses distinctive characters on their death traditions that are different from the concepts of Geetrz’s, Woodward’s, Nur Syam”s, and Ricleft’s theories.
 
Keyword: Acculturation, Islam, Culture, Malay, Tradition, Life Cycle, and Palembang.
MANAJEMEN MASJID PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Nasution Nurseri Hasnah , Wijaya Wijaya
Published: August 2024

The function of the mosque is very significant to human life, so that the mosque is very crowded with people, especially at certain times. The congregation that visits the mosque most is the male congregation. Meanwhile, men are a group that is vulnerable to covid-19. This condition is a potential distribution and transmission of covid-19. For this reason, there is a need for mosque management based on health transitions during the co-19 pandemic. The aim is to prevent and break the chain of distribution of covid-19. This management incorporates elements of social conception and behavior change in relation to health determinants. This management includes: first, physical management consisting of management, construction and physical maintenance ofmosques, maintenance of mosque cleanliness, management of mosque facilities. Second, functional management which includes the function of the mosque as a place of propaganda, a place of education, and a place for socialization and information about preventing the spread of covid-19.
Keywords: Management, Mosque, Covid Pandemic 19.
OPTIMALISASI PENGAJIAN RUTIN MASJID AL-AQOBAH 7 PALEMBANG SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Walian Anang
Published: August 2024

This research is entitled Optimizing the Routine Recitation of Masjid Al-Aqobah 7 Palembang as Community Empowerment Effort in the Field of Islamic Insights. This study aims to determine: the background of holding routine recitation, optimization of routine recitation, constraints of routine recitation, opportunities to advance routine recitation, and implementation of routine recitation management at Masjid Al-Aqobah 7 Palembang. This research is a field research with data used in the form of qualitative data. The data collection techniques in this study were through interviews, observation, and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique uses three kinds of analysis stages: data reduction, data display, verification and conclusion drawing. This analysis is commonly called the Interactive Model Analysis based on Miles and Huberman's theory. The results of the study found that the background of holding routine recitation at Masjid Al-Aqobah 7 Palembang is: lack of Islamic knowledge in the mosque administrators and the surrounding community, as an effort to manage mosque management, the mosque as a place of Islamic civilization. Efforts to optimize the routine recitation of Masjid Al-Aqobah 7 Palembang can be done by: utilizing existing facilities, using thin books, a combination of study methods, consumption, attendance lists, congregational social media groups, inviting well-known preachers, inviting the public direct, and gradual delivery of material. Some of the obstacles to the routine recitation of the Al-Aqobah 7 Palembang mosque are: short time, lack of public interest in learning, financial problems, busy management, technical constraints, and differences in schools. Then there are several opportunities to advance the routine recitation of the Al-Aqobah 7 Palembang mosque: domicile of the mosque on the side of the main road, the number of housing around the mosque, the strong commitment of the speakers, the strong commitment of the board, optimization of youth and mothers. Meanwhile, the implementation of routine recitation management at Masjid Al-Aqobah 7 Palembang through four management functions: planning, organizing, implementing, and evaluating.
Keywords: Optimization, Routine Studies, Community Empowerment.
ANALISIS PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN GAS CNG UNTUK KENDARAAN BBG DI KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Helfani Reza , Pohan Hasril Atieq
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the magnitude of the influence of the marketing mix on the decision to purchase CNG gas for CNG vehicles in Palembang City, and to determine which variables are dominant in influencing it. The results of this study indicate that the overall marketing mix variable influences purchasing decisions, with the product variable value of 17.9%, the price variable of 19.7%, the distribution channel variable of 34.4% and the promotion variable of 32.5%. Of the four marketing mix variables as a whole affect purchasing decisions with a correlation value of 68.5%. Overall, the marketing mix variables affect purchasing decisions, but the distribution channel variables have the greatest influence on consumers in making purchasing decisions. This shows that consumers' desire to use CNG gas is strongly influenced by the location of the SPBG. The more SPBG locations, the higher interest in vehicles using CNG will be.
 
Keywords: Marketing Mix, CGN Gas Purchase Decision
Débardage sur pneus
Authors: De Croisoeuil Y. , Lepître C.
Published: August 2024

De nombreux bûcherons sont confrontés à ce problème. Avec les méthodes de débardage habituelles, ils sont confrontés à deux solutions :1) construire un réseau de routes qui ne peut pas être aussi bon qu'il devrait l'être,2) débarder sur des rails trop longs d'un point de vue économique.Les tracteurs de débardage sur pneus résoudraient ces difficultés.Un tel tracteur est utilisé au Gabon depuis juillet 1958 ; il s'agit d'un R. G. Letourneau " Electric Arch " qui a permis d'atteindre, au cours d'une seule saison sèche, des rendements de 18 tonnes/heure (soit 150 t. par jour) sur une piste de débardage de 3 kilomètres et de 12 tonnes/heure sur une piste de débardage de 4 kilomètres (soit 100 t. par jour).Les auteurs examinent ensuite les conditions d'utilisation des tracteurs sur pneus :- importance des conditions de sol : sur argile humide, en saison des pluies, les résultats sont mauvais,- nécessité d'un pré-buttage par des tracteurs à chenilles. Les machines sur pneus ne sont pas conçues pour ramasser les troncs d'arbres à partir de la souche avec un rendement satisfaisant,- nécessité d'ouvrir des pistes accidentées sur lesquelles les tracteurs sur pneus pourront circuler,- l'influence des pentes défavorables sur ces pistes de débardage,- caractéristiques générales et économie de l'emploi des tracteurs sur pneus : ils constituent un maillon original et nouveau dans l'extraction du bois et se situent entre les engins à chenilles et les camions habituels ; ils empiètent principalement sur ces derniers, éliminant l'usure qu'ils subiraient en circulant sur de mauvais passages. L'importance de chaque palier est accrue et permet l'utilisation de dispositifs de chargement adaptés. Enfin, avec ces machines, l'organisation des opérations d'abattage est plus facile.Dans la deuxième partie, les auteurs passent en revue le type actuel de tracteurs sur pneus, en distinguant les arcs forestiers de plus de 200 CV, qui sont des unités très productives, et les tracteurs dont la puissance est comprise entre 200 CV et 70 CV. Enfin, ils examinent le rendement que l'on peut attendre des petites et moyennes unités. L'article se termine par un exposé des caractéristiques souhaitables d'un tracteur forestier.
Le placage dédoublé dit "Écailleux"dans l'Okoumé déroulé
Authors: Pouzeau M. , Pradal H.
Published: August 2024

Des cloques et des décollements sont parfois observés sur les panneaux de contreplaqué Okoumé. Les recherches et les essais effectués par l'auteur ont montré que la cause principale de ces défauts est le mauvais réglage de la pression var de la dérouleuse, qui est réglé trop haut ou avec une pression excessive. Des causes secondaires telles qu'une usure anormale ou un mauvais entretien de la machine, ainsi qu'une utilisation trop prolongée des couteaux ou de la barre de pression, peuvent également y contribuer. Le strict respect des consignes d'utilisation permet d'éliminer les boursouflures et le décollement des panneaux.
Expressions of Trust: How University STEM Teachers Describe the Role of Trust in their Teaching
Authors: Sutherland Kathryn A. , Forsyth Rachel , Felten Peter
Published: August 2024

Positive teacher-student and student-student relationships are among the most significant factors contributing to learning, motivation, wellbeing, and graduation rates in higher education. Trust is commonly understood as a key element for the development and sustenance of positive educational relationships, yet relatively little empirical research investigates trust in higher education classrooms. In this study, we explore how science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) teachers (n=29) from universities in four countries (Canada, New Zealand, Sweden, and USA) describe their intentions and actions related to trust in one of the large enrollment courses they teach. We consider the ways that teachers understand and value trust in their teaching, and what this might suggest about how they approach trust-building with and among their students. We report on four broad approaches to trust expressed by teachers in this study, framed as teacher statements to students: “trust me,” “trust yourself,” “trust each other,” and “I trust you.” This research has implications for teachers, SoTL scholars, and academic developers in higher education.
Metabolic features of tumor-derived extracellular vesicles: challenges and opportunities
Authors: Espiau-Romera Pilar , Gordo-Ortiz Andrés , Ortiz-de-Solórzano Inés , Sancho Patricia
Published: August 2024

Tumor-derived extracellular vesicles (TDEVs) play crucial roles in intercellular communication both in the local tumor microenvironment and systemically, facilitating tumor progression and metastatic spread. They carry a variety of molecules with bioactive properties, such as nucleic acids, proteins and metabolites, that trigger different signaling processes in receptor cells and induce, among other downstream effects, metabolic reprogramming. Interestingly, the cargo of TDEVs also reflects the metabolic status of the producing cells in a time- and context-dependent manner, providing information on the functionality and state of those cells. For these reasons, together with their ability to be detected in diverse biofluids, there is increasing interest in the study of TDEVs, particularly their metabolic cargo, as diagnostic and prognostic tools in cancer management. This review presents a compilation of metabolism-related molecules (enzymes and metabolites) described in cancer extracellular vesicles (EVs) with potential use as cancer biomarkers, and discusses the challenges arising in this rapidly evolving field.
Pengaruh Pengekangan terhadap Beban Maksimum pada Benda Uji Kubus dan Silinder Menggunakan Metode Elemen Hingga
Authors: Ridzeki Fitriani
Published: August 2024

Awal masa pandemi covid-19 dan diterapkannya Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar atau PSBB, banyak laboratorium struktur yang juga meliburkan aktivitasnya sedangkan ada beberapa pekerjaan konstruksi yang tetap harus berjalan. Agar jasa konstruksi bisa terus berdiri maka diperlukan adaptasi dibagian informasi, teknologi, komunikasi dan manajemen data.
Pengujian kuat tekan beton menggunakan benda uji kubus dan silinder yang terkekang telah dilakukan menggunakan metode elemen hingga. Benda uji kubus 15 cm × 15 cm × 15 cm dan kubus 20 cm × 20 cm × 20 jarak sengkang 5 cm dan silinder diameter 15 cm dan tinggi 30 cm yang terkekang dengan jarak sengkang 5 cm dan 10 cm. Salah satu cara untuk mendapatkan material beton bertulang yang cukup daktail adalah dengan memberikan pengekangan pada beton (confinement). Pengekangan merupakan solusi yang paling efektif dalam meningkatkan daktilitas (μ) dan regangan beton (εc). Sehingga penelitian yang dilakukan adalah pengujian kuat tekan beton pada benda uji kubus dan silinder yang diberi pengekangan untuk mendapatkan nilai beban maksimum yang terjadi.
Pengaruh pengekangan terhadap benda uji kubus adalah jarak sengkang yang mempengaruhi nilai beban maksimum, semakin rapat jarak antar sengkang maka nilai beban maksimum semakin besar. Sedangkan pada benda uji silinder jarak sengkang dengan pengekangan persegi tidak mempengaruhi nilai beban maksimum.
Penggunaan Container Pad pada Container Yard Ex. Semen Tonasa di Wilayah Pelabuhan Trisakti untuk Tipe Kontainer 20 feet dan 40 feet
Authors: Prabowo Wahyu Arry
Published: August 2024

Meminimalisir kerusakan pada area container yard (penumpukan peti kemas), dimana kondisi paling ekstrim terjadi saat terdapat 4 peti kemas diletakkan secara berdekatan dengan salah satu kaki menumpu pada satu titik, serta memperhitungkan tiap peti kemas ditumpuk sebanyak 5 tier dengan berat 30,48 tonf untuk tipe container 40 feet dan berat 24,0 tonf untuk tipe container 20 feet. Sehingga pada sekumpulan kaki peti kemas tersebut bisa terakumulasi beban 4 x [5 x (30,48)] / 4 = 152,4 tonf (40 feet) dan 120,0 tonf (20 feet). Tulisan ini membahas tentang perlunya penggunaan container pad pada system perkerasan Cakar Ayam Modifikasi yang diaplikasikan pada area container yard ex. Semen Tonasa Pelabuhan Trisakti, dimana penentuan titik pad dibuat 3 simulasi, tiap simulasi diakomodir 24 titik Pipa Cakar Ayam Modifikasi (CAM). Dari simulasi tersebut adalah untuk menentukan besaran displacement dan differential settlement yang terjadi akibat beban peti kemas.
Analisis Kinerja Simpang Bersinyal Jalan A. Yani – Jalan Baco Kabupaten Tabalong
Authors: Arsyad Muhammad , Septiana Dewi
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja simpang Jalan A. Yani - Jalan Baco Kabupaten Tabalong dengan metode pengamatan langsung di lapangan dan analisis data mengikuti pedoman standar metode Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia (MKJI) dan dibantu software KAJI. Dari hasil analisis dan perhitungan didapatkan arus untuk jam puncak yang terjadi adalah 17.20－18.20. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kondisi eksisting simpang antara lain Derajat Kejenuhan (DS) = 0,525, Tundaan Simpang (D) = 9,28, dan Peluang Antrian (Qp) = 19%, dengan tingkat pelayanan B (masih memenuhi persyaratan yang berlaku). Kemudian dilakukan peramalan agar pada simpang 5 tahun tidak memenuhi syarat dengan DS = 0,853, D = 14,19, dan Qp = 44%. Alternatif solusi yang digunakan untuk permasalahan 5 tahun ke depan adalah dengan mengubah simpang tidak bersinyal menjadi simpang bersinyal 3 fasa (dengan pelebaran) yang dilihat dari rata-rata tundaan simpang sebesar 20,95 detik/smp, derajat saturasi adalah 0.
Metode Pemancangan Mini Pile dengan Vibratory Pile Driver yang Dimodifikasi
Authors: Akimas Hari Nugroho , Tjitradi Darmansyah
Published: August 2024

Pembangunan infrastruktur di kota Banjarmasin semakin pesat, hal ini terlihat dengan banyaknya proyek-proyek pembangunan ruko, rukan, pergudangan, perumahan dan bangunan-bangunan sipil lainnya, baik oleh institusi pemerintah, swasta dan perorangan. Jenis tanah kota Banjarmasin termasuk tanah lunak yang memiliki daya dukung yang sangat rendah sehingga umumnya pondasi bangunan menggunakan kayu gelam. Namun sekarang kayu gelam sudah semakin langka dan mahal. Untuk menjawab kelangkaan  ketersedian kayu gelam maka pondasi beton mini pile dapat menjadi pilihan solusi alternatif. Pemancangan mini pile dengan menggunakan Vibratory Pile Driver yang dimodifikasi merupakan pilihan untuk penyedia jasa konstruksi dengan beberapa kelebihan dengan meminimalkan beberapa kelemahan yang ada. Kelebihan sistem ini ini terutama dalam hal biaya, mobilisasi dan penyesuaian kondisi lapangan dan secara teknis lebih unggul dan aman dalam hal stabilitas struktur pondasi ruko.
Studi Karakteristik Hidrolik Saluran Drainase Ruas Jalan A. Yani Km. 29 – Km. 36 Banjarbaru
Authors: Putra Ryan Perdana , Amalia Maya
Published: August 2024

Kota Banjarbaru adalah salah satu kota di Kalimantan Selatan yang mengalami perkembangan cukup pesat seiring dengan pertambahan penduduk dan bangunan fisik. Sehingga diperlukan peningkatan pelayanan kota, salah satunya pembenahan sistem jaringan drainase perkotaan. Beberapa kawasan di kota Banjarbaru sering terjadi genangan bahkan ada yang tergenang periodik. Analisa hidrologi pada evaluasi saluran drainase di sepanjang jalan A. Yani Km.29-Km.36 menggunakan metode distribusi Gumbel sehingga didapatkan besaran debit banjir rancangan.Sesuai dengan perhitungan kala ulang lima tahun didapatkan Intensitas curah hujan rencana dalam satu jam adalah 47,3. Kala ulang 5 tahun didapatkan Intensitas hujan harian dalam waktu satu jam sebesar 55,8. Sedangkan untuk analisa hidrolika, data-data didapat dari hasil pengukuran langsung pada lokasi yang ditinjau serta asumsi berdasarkan pengukuran,serta dari berbagai literatur yang kemudian dapat digunakan untuk menghitung dimensi saluran. Dari hasil identifikasi yang dilakukan pada sepanjang jalan A.Yani Km.29 – Km.36 adalah terdapat 5 titik saluran drainase yang berfungsi dengan baik dan ada 17 titik saluran drainase yang tidak berfungsi dengan baik.
Analisa Risiko Pembangunan Perumahan Jl Golf Kecamatan Liang Anggang Kota Banjarbaru (Studi Kasus: Perumahan PT Borneo Group)
Authors: Karim Abdul
Published: August 2024

Pada pembangunan perumahan perlu diketahui bahwa risiko-risiko konstruksi kemungkinan terjadi dan memberikan dampak terhadap pembangunan perumahan. Sehingga perlunya identifikasi risiko dan mitigasi risiko untuk menghindari dan menghilangkan risiko-risiko yang masuk dalam kategori risiko dominan. Penelitian ini dalam pemilihan responden berdasarkan metode purposive sampling dan responden yang dipilih yang memiliki kompetensi dan memiliki pengalaman kerja dalam bidang pelaksanaan konstruksi.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian jumlah risiko dalam pembangunan perumahan 12 risiko dalam pembangunan perumahan yaitu faktor politik,faktor ekonomi, faktor alam dan lingkungan, faktor teknis, faktor manusia, dan faktor keamanan dan keselamatan yang juga diketahui dalam Tingkat risiko terhadap frekuensi yaitu 1 Sangat Jarang, 2 Jarang, 6 Kadang-Kadang, 3 Sering. Tingkat risiko terhadap dampak 4 sangat kecil, 8 sedang. Tingkat risiko kualitatif yaitu 4 Low Risk, 2 Medium Risk dan 6 High Risk. Tingkat penerimaan risiko yaitu 6 undesirable dan 6 acceptable risk. Mitigasi risiko hanya dilakukn pada risiko-risiko dominan yaitu 5 risiko yang termasuk undesirable.
Peningkatan Jalur Transportasi Menuju Kampung Budaya Melalui Proyek Pembangunan Jembatan Kampung Bena Baru Kabupaten Berau
Authors: Fanani Ammar , Kartadipura Retna Hapsari
Published: August 2024

Pembangunan jembatan merupakan salah satu program pemerintah untuk meningkatkan jalur transportasi menuju wilayah yang masih terbatas. Hal ini pula terjadi pada Kampung Bena Baru di kecamatan Sambaliung Kabupaten Berau. Sebagai kampung Budaya, kampung Bena Baru memiliki potensi wisata adat istiadat asli Dayak Kalimantan Timur yang perlu dikembangkan. Namun keterbatasan jalur transportasi  menjadi kendala dalam penerapannya. Melalui proyek pembangunan jembatan kampung Bena Baru tahun 2017-2019, Pemerintah Kabupaten Berau menganggarkan dana untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Konstruksi jembatan Bena Baru dibangun menggunakan rangka Baja dengan Panjang 180 m dan lebar 6 m. Tahapan metode pelaksanaan telah sesuai dengan perencanaan dan standar teknis pembangunan jembatan serta dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik dan tepat waktu. Hasil konstruksi dapat dimanfaatkan masyarakat hingga saat ini dan menunjang segala aktifitas serta membantu mengembangkan potensi wisata di kampung Bena Baru.