bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Embarked Lives
Authors: Ramírez Enrique
Published: August 2023

This selection for BIG_Review focuses on exile, but it is also linked to the idea of destiny. What marks a life? Irregularities and meaning. To the shipwrecked is induced a loss but also a reconstruction that can be significant to the immigrants but not only. In this way, Ramírez’s work can vibrate within us with its humanistic and poetic vision. — Elisa Ganivet, Art & Borders Editor. All images copyright the artist, Enrique Ramírez. No reproductions without authorization.
A 'Shadow Game' is Haunting Europe
Authors: Saylak Şeyma
Published: August 2023

A review of the film Shadow Game (2021).
Letter of Introduction
Authors: Carpenter Michael J
Published: August 2023

The long-awaited and much anticipated new issue of Borders in Globalization Review is here! This outstanding collection of scholarship and artwork enriches border studies and cultural reflections on (and against) borders ...
Borders
Authors: Levin Dvora
Published: August 2023

This previously unpublished poem emerged after meeting a scholar of border studies at breakfast in the spring of 2023. I was amazed that so many academic careers could be defined by one word: Borders. I began to list all the borders and non-borders that came to mind and found I had written this list poem, embracing many of my own experiences.
Развитие лексических навыков детей в процессе обучения английскому языку на начальном этапе
Authors: Акавова А.И.
Published: August 2023

Изучение иностранных языков, особенно английского, сегодня очень важно. Это связано с глобализацией английского языка в России и во всем мире. Во-вторых, работа над словарным запасом иностранного языка является наиболее важной, с нашей точки зрения. Ведь без овладения лексикой учащиеся могут говорить, читать, писать, слушать, переводить и т.д. Актуальность данной статьи заключается в том, что сейчас уроки иностранного языка отходят от традиционного формата занятий и переходят на совершенно новый уровень. Объясняется тем, что из-за этого существует множество различных подходов к словарному запасу в педагогико-методической литературе, из которой учителям нужно выбрать лучших.
Арт – терапия для детей дошкольного возраста
Authors: Бабайцева В.А , Константинова С.В.
Published: August 2023

В статье рассматриваются теоретические аспекты арт-терапии для детей дошкольного возраста, а также ее положительное влияние. Описываются различные формы, цели и задачи арт-терапии. С помощью этого метода специалисты могут увидеть скрытые проблемы и переживания детей.
Настольные игры на уроках математики в начальной школе
Authors: Будаева М.А. , Хрущева Е.А. , Чиркова Н.И
Published: August 2023

В статье рассмотрены возможности использования настольных игр в процессе развития мыслительной деятельности, познавательных интересов и творческого потенциала детей младшего школьного возраста. В работе предложены разработки различных видов настольных игр для младших школьников, которые можно применять как на уроках математики, так и во внеурочной деятельности
Образование и обучение
Authors: Висаитова Б.Х.
Published: August 2023

В статье исследовано определение термина образование. Рассмотрены качества личности, формирующиеся посредством образовательного процесса. Изучены способы влияния образования на развитие личности.
Использование стохастических экспериментов и обучающих игр в преподавании теории вероятностей
Authors: Гефан Г.Д
Published: August 2023

В работе на конкретном примере показано, как эксперименты со случайными исходами позволяют решить ряд важных педагогических задач: установить на занятиях непринуждѐнную, творческую атмосферу; визуализировать сложную вероятностную теорию, связав вероятностные понятия со статистикой и, шире говоря, с жизненной практикой; развить у обучающихся способность и склонность к работе в команде; создать первоначальные навыки самостоятельной исследовательской деятельности.
Развитие и совершенствование физических качеств занимающихся студентов на занятиях физкультуры в специальной медицинской группе
Authors: Ибрагимов И.Ф
Published: August 2023

Современная социальная ситуация предъявляет повышенные требования к физической подготовке и состоянию здоровья студентов. Образовательный процесс физического воспитания, в связи с этим направлен на укрепление здоровья, развитие физических качеств и повышение уровня физической работоспособности учащихся. Определены методы и приемы, которые могут повысить интерес студентов к физическому воспитанию и заслуживают особого внимания: В статье представлены системный, личностно-ориентированный и модульный подходы к совершенствованию физического воспитания студентов специальной медицинской группы. Указывается значимость индивидуальных программ для студентов медицинской группы.
Княгиня Екатерина Романовна Воронцова-Дашкова – педагог и наставник
Authors: Казакова С.П. , Пикурина М.С
Published: August 2023

Год 2023 является годом, который призван отдать должное роли педагогов и наставников. Главная цель этого года заключается в признании особого статуса педагогических работников, включая тех, кто занимается наставничеством. В этой статье рассматривается одна из таких фигур - Екатерина Романовна Дашкова, русская княгиня, которая не только оказала значительное влияние на политическую и культурную жизнь, но также сыграла важную роль в развитии науки и образования в России.
Сущность понятия «нестандартные уроки» в контексте интерактивного обучения
Authors: Калегин А.А.
Published: August 2023

В данной статье актуализирован вопрос поиска эффективных методов и подходов к организации учебного процесса в школе с целью активизации познавательного интереса школьника. Автором рассматривается сущность понятия «нестандартный урок», выделяются его структурные компоненты и отличительные особенности от традиционного урока. Исследуемая дефиниция анализируется через призму интерактивного обучения, как одного из главных компонентов современного учебного процесса.
Технология скорочтения как средство интеллектуального развития детей
Authors: Карасева А.Н , Журавель И.Б
Published: August 2023

Дополнительное образование для детей играет важную роль. В современном мире ребенок с самого рождения окружен различными гаджетами, которые так или иначе влияют на его развитие в целом. Технология скорочтения, применяемая в центрах дополнительного образования способствует интеллектуальному развитию детей.
Инновационные оценочные средства и опыт их применения в обучении иностранному языку при работе над проектом
Authors: Катаева Е.Г
Published: August 2023

Переход новой системы образования на новые стандарты, реализующие компетентностно-ориентированный подход актуализировал проблему совершенствования традиционных средств контроля. В статье описаны различные стороны контрольно-оценочной деятельности педагога, включая понятие, роль и требования к их разработке. Также рассмотрены инновационные оценочные средства, которые помогают осуществлять комплексную оценку формирующихся компетенций студентов и предложены критерии оценивания работы студентов на промежуточном этапе проекта
Новая лабораторная работа с применением законов Бойля-Мариотта и Дальтона
Authors: Найденов В.А.
Published: August 2023

В данной статье приводится новое описание и реализация лабораторной работы с применением газовых законов для воздуха при постоянной температуре, когда его практически точно можно считать идеальным газом. Данную лабораторную работу можно широко использовать при проведении лабораторного курса по физике в технических вузах. В отличии от других существующих методов изучения законов Бойля-Мариотта и Дальтона предлагаемый метод дает более точные результаты эксперимента.
Система заданий, способствующих развитию пространственных представлений у младших школьников: на примере конкурса «Кенгуру»
Authors: Никулина А.В.
Published: August 2023

В статье представлена система заданий, направленных на развитие пространственных представлений у младших школьников. Представлена авторская классификация заданий из банка заданий «Кенгуру».
Физическая культура как средство профилактики и лечения различных заболеваний
Authors: Стерликова А.Д , Николаев П.П
Published: August 2023

Статья посвящена вопросу использования физической культуры в качестве средств лечения и профилактики возникновения различных заболеваний. Рассматривается использование дневника и паспорта здоровья в учебных заведениях как один из способов контроля и повышения мотивации к занятиям физическими упражнениями и здоровому образу жизни обучающихся
A plantwide control proposal for ethylbenzene production
Authors: Veloso Victor Dias , Cardoso Anamaria de Oliveira
Published: August 2023

In the present article, a plantwide control structure is proposed for the benzene alkylation process. The mathematical model used in the simulations developed in scilab free software, version 6.1, was based on previous studies. Initially, operational restrictions were evaluated and possible controlled variables were chosen based on operational objectives and tested by performing step disorders to validate the criteria. The choice of the best pairs was made through the RGA (Relative Gain Array) relative gain matrix. The structural decisions adopted and the results obtained through computational simulation indicated that although there are interactions between the control loops, the possible pairs, T1-FR2 and T4-Q4, minimize the system interactions. The adjusted parameters of the controller were effective in controlling the disturbance, presenting little or no overshoot with satisfactory ascent and response times. The control structure adopted with the PID controller is just one of the fundamental steps within the plantwide control methodology and shows the controller’s ability to meet the proposed structural objectives.
Estudo de Biologia, aplicação de conceitos matemáticos e pensamento metacognitivo: percepções no ensino médio
Authors: Reis Erisnaldo Francisco , STROHSCHOEN ANDREIA APARECIDA GUIMARÃES
Published: August 2023

O presente estudo refere-se a uma pesquisa junto a estudantes, onde se explorou atividades de Biologia no Ensino Médio com utilização de conceitos matemáticos, de maneira a observar a reflexão dos estudantes relacionada ao seu processo de aprendizagem. As atividades foram organizadas em uma sequência didática na perspectiva da DBR - Design-Based Research. Na pesquisa ocorreu a proposta do uso do pensamento metacognitivo incentivado pelo professor em situações que envolveram a realização de atividades de uma sequência didática. O entendimento de pensamento metacognitivo segue o de Rosa (2014), envolvendo elementos metacognitivos. A coleta de dados ocorreu por meio das observações e das atividades realizadas pelos estudantes de uma escola pública no município de Rubim-MG. Como resultado o estudo apontou que estudantes recorrem a pensamentos, possivelmente, metacognitivos durante as atividades nas quais houve motivação proposta pelo professor.
História da Ciência: uma análise em uma coleção de livros didáticos de Ciências – ensino fundamental – anos finais
Authors: Pretto Eduardo De Moraes , Goldschmidt Andréa Inês , Richter Luciana
Published: August 2023

As discussões acerca da inserção da História da Ciência (HC) em livros didáticos têm ganhado espaço devido ao seu potencial na compreensão da Natureza da Ciência, assim como na superação de visões distorcidas da produção do conhecimento. A investigação trata de uma análise da inserção da HC em uma coleção de livros didáticos da área de Ciências da Natureza dos anos finais do Ensino Fundamental, aprovados no PNLD 2020-2023. A abordagem é qualitativa, exploratória, descritiva e para a análise dos livros didáticos, recorreu-se à Análise de Conteúdo. Averiguou-se um total de 62 inserções distribuídas em 4 categorias: (1) Cientista/Naturalista; (2) Atividade Científica;(3) Produção do conhecimento; e, (4) Contextualização da Ciência. Os resultados evidenciaram uma ampla inserção de HC, sendo a menor contribuição no LD de 8º ano e a maior contribuição no LD de 9º ano. Diante do significativo número de inserções de HC e das concepções encontradas, pode-se inferir que esta não apresenta uma abordagem superficial.
Pareja y familia desde la perspectiva de la fe católica, a la luz de la doctrina de los papas san Juan Pablo II, Benedicto XVI y Francisco
Authors: Bernal Vélez Isabel Cristina , Acevedo Castrillón Sara , Arroyave Mejía Estefanía
Published: August 2023

El eje central del presente artículo se deriva de los resultados de la investigación Ser Pareja-Ser Familia, realizada por el Grupo de Investigación en Familia de la Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana y su semillero de investigación, pertenecientes a la Facultad de Trabajo Social. Esta tuvo, dentro de sus objetivos, identificar los conceptos pareja y familia, a la luz de la antropología, la sociología, la psicología, el derecho, la fe católica y el enfoque sistémico, para comprender si una pareja puede ser considerada una familia. Poniendo la mirada en la perspectiva de la fe católica, se hace un acercamiento sobre lo que algunos papas de la Iglesia católica, como San Juan Pablo II, Benedicto XVI y Francisco, y un grupo de sacerdotes de Colombia han mencionado frente a los conceptos de familia y pareja. La metodología fue cualitativa con un enfoque documental interactivo, acompañado de la modalidad de entrevista, la cual fue dirigida a seis presbiterios seleccionados por conveniencia, con invitación directa. Lo anterior, permitió concluir que ser pareja no es lo mismo que ser familia, son dos conceptos diferentes, pero están relacionados entre sí, y determinados por perspectivas personales que, a su vez, son influenciadas por la cultura, las instituciones sociales, y los valores.
Estudo de condições de estabilidade de talude em solo situado na região meio oeste de Santa Catarina com o uso de software
Authors: Zambiazzi Bruno , Alexandre Nienov Fabiano
Published: August 2023

Os estudos referentes a estabilidade de taludes são de extrema importância para diversas áreas da construção civil, uma vez que as consequências causadas pelas rupturas desses maciços são por muitas vezes inestimáveis. O risco de acidentes nessa área precisa ser minimizado ao máximo usufruindo de todos os meios possíveis para encontrar-se as melhores soluções para cada caso. Perante isso, o presente estudo avalia diversas condições de estabilidade destes maciços via software, analisando primordialmente as características dos métodos dos autores Morgenstern-Price, Spencer, Bishop, Jambu e Fellenius, identificando qual é mais econômico, qual é mais dispendioso e qual deles se encaixa melhor nas posteriores análises. Com as verificações realizadas e adotando o método de Morgenstern-Price como base, sucedeu-se na avaliação de um talude com a adição de poropressão no seu interior, obtendo uma diferença no ângulo de 23,55° se comparado a uma situação de solo seco. Para todas as análises o software solicita a inserção dos parâmetros ao cisalhamento do solo: peso específico, ângulo de atrito e coesão, estes têm uma influência direta nos resultados dos cálculos destas encostas. Com o aumento destes parâmetros, também ocorre um aumento no fator de segurança, deste modo, foi realizado uma análise especifica para observar o comportamento deles em um talude, obtendo valores de FS (fator de segurança) que variaram de 0,897 a 1,942 em encostas sem a adição de poropressão. Outro estudo realizado, foi o de altura máxima para um talude de 45° de inclinação, encontrando valores de 33 metros para solos sem poropressão e 9 metros para solos com poropressão. Por fim, foi elaborada uma comparação entre o fator de segurança de norma e um talude em iminente ruptura, observando um aumento de 224% no volume de solo movimentado pelo fator de segurança de norma em uma hipotética construção desses dois casos. Em vista disso, a utilização de softwares na análise de taludes traz inúmeros benefícios ao projetista, como precisão, agilidade, comodidade e uma vasta gama de soluções.
Editorial
Authors: Luvizão Gislaine , Foiato Maiara
Published: August 2023

A busca pelo conhecimento é um pilar fundamental para o desenvolvimento contínuo e sustentável da Engenharia Civil. Através do aprendizado constante e da aplicação inteligente das melhores práticas, o profissional pode construir um futuro promissor, impulsionado pela inovação, eficiência e responsabilidade ambiental. Em meio a esse cenário, o curso de Engenharia Civil da Universidade do Oeste de Santa Catarina (Unoesc), Campus de Joaçaba, apresenta mais uma edição do periódico “Conhecimento em Construção: Pesquisas em Engenharia Civil”.
Estudo comparativo do projeto de vigas de um edifício realizado manualmente e com o software Eberick
Authors: Provenci Carbonera Ana Carla , Carelli Jhulis Marina , Foiato Maiara
Published: August 2023

O dimensionamento de estruturas de concreto armado vem se tornado cada vez mais automatizado, com isso é necessário avaliar sua eficácia comparando-o com o método tradicional. O estudo foi realizado com o software Eberick, e planilhas eletrônicas para o cálculo manual das vigas de um edifício de 4 pavimentos passando pelas etapas de concepção, análise e dimensionamento estrutural. Nas duas formas de dimensionar foram utilizados os mesmos dados de cálculo com a finalidade de se obter resultados fidedignos, inicialmente se fixou uma seção de 15x40 cm para as vigas que em alguns casos teve que ser alterada. Com o mesmo propósito iniciou-se pelo software, afim de utilizar seus resultados como base de conferência para o manual que poderia apresentar mais erros devido as simplificações das análises (utilizou-se de pórticos planos enquanto o software usa pórticos espaciais e grelhas), e do processo como um todo. Em ambos os métodos foram respeitadas as recomendações da NBR 6118 (ASSOCIAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE NORMAS TÉCNICAS, 2014). Os resultados obtidos em comprimento foram transformados em pesos (kg) para comparação. De maneira geral, o software Eberick se mostrou mais econômico (8,55%) além de mais prático de ser utilizado. Com o presente artigo também é possível observar que os resultados variam bastante com o tipo de uso e distribuição de cargas sobre a estrutura.
Controle Preditivo de Torque por Conjunto de Estados Finitos Aplicado ao Motor de Indução Monofásico
Authors: Souza Danilo de Carvalho , Ferreira Vitor Hugo , Torrico José A. A. , Sguarezi Filho Alfeu J.
Published: August 2023

Este trabalho apresenta uma estratégia de controle preditivo de torque para o motor de indução monofásico. A técnica de controle proposta emprega o modelo matemático dinâmico dos enrolamentos auxiliar e principal para a realização da predição do fluxo e do torque do motor. O estado do inversor é escolhido com emprego da função custo minimizada que processa o erro entre as referências de torque e fluxo com suas respectivas predições. Tem como vantagens frente à outras técnicas conhecidas a simplicidade de implementação, não necessidade de ajuste de ganhos como controladores PI e a não necessidade de um algoritmo de modulação por largura de pulsos. Visto que é uma técnica ainda pouco empregada. Os resultados obtidos em bancada experimental corroboram com a proposta deste trabalho.
Receptory glutaminianu u roślin
Authors: Król Elżbieta , Stolarz Maria , Dziubińska Halina , Trębacz Kazimierz
Published: August 2023

Badania prowadzone na pobudliwych plechach wątrobowca
Conocephalum conicum wykazały, że podanie 5 mM roztworu glutaminianu
(Glu) bądź glicyny (Gly) wywołuje serie potencjałów czynnościowych (AP),
którym towarzyszy napływ wapnia do cytoplazmy pobudzonej komórki.
Otrzymane wyniki są zgodne z istniejącą hipotezą że międzykomórkowy
signalling oparty na aminokwasach jest obecny w królestwie roślin i zwierząt.
Jak dotąd opublikowane dane eksperymentalne z równoległych pomiarów
wewnątrzkom órkowego stężenia Ca"+ i poziomu potencjału
transmem branowego izolowanych komórek liści (M eyerhoff et al. 2004, 2005)
lub korzenia (Dennison i Spalding 2000) dotyczą głownie A rabidopsis thaliana,
u której to rośliny zlokalizowano i sklonowano geny receptora kwasu
glutaminowego (GLR). Nasze badania po raz pierwszy wykazały istnienie
zależności między podaniem Glu a pobudzeniem u roślin niższych.
Projekcja oreksynowa (hipokretynowa) nowym układem niespecyficznym mózgowia ssaków
Authors: Lewandowski Marian H.
Published: August 2023

Odkrycie w okolicach podwzgórza ssaków w końcu lat 90. ubiegłego
wieku neuropeptydu oreksyny (hipokretyny) dało nowe spojrzenie na układy
niespecyficzne mózgowia. Okazało się bowiem, że neurony oreksynowe
posiadają rozsianą, dyfuzyjną projekcję do wielu bardzo ważnych obszarów
mózgowia, w tym przede wszystkim do głównych źródeł klasycznej projekcji
niespecyficznej zlokalizowanej w pniu mózgu. Dalsze badania wykazały, że
projekcja oreksynowa jes t nadrzędna i reguluje aktywność neuronów
cholinergicznych, noradrenergicznych, dopaminergicznych, histaminergicznych
i serotninergicznych, stając się tym samym podstawową w reakcji wzbudzenia
mózgowia (arousal). Główna rola, tego nowo odkrytego układu
niespecyficznego mózgowia polega na regulacji najważniejszego
i podstawowego rytmu naszego ciała - snu i czuwania. Istnieją wstępne
doniesienia sugerujące obecność włókien neuronów oreksynowych w okolicach
jąder nadskrzyżowaniowych podwzgórza i listka ciała kolankowatego bocznego
wzgórza, dwu głównych elementach neuronalnego mechanizmu zegara
biologicznego ssaków. Odkrycie neuropeptydu oreksynowgo jego kliniczne
i biologiczne znaczenie to kolejny krok milowy w neurobiologii.
Sposób na bregmę
Authors: Błasiak Tomasz
Published: August 2023

Jednym z warunków powodzenia wielu typów eksperymentów
elektrofizjologicznych, prowadzonych in vivo, jest precyzyjne umieszczenie
czubka m ikroelektrody w konkretnej strukturze mózgu zwierzęcia. By sprostać
temu wymaganiu stosuje się technikę stereotaksji, służąca do precyzyjnego
implantowania elektrod, sąd mikrodializacyjnych oraz innych mikroczujników
w strukturach mózgowia ssaków, podczas eksperymentów prowadzonych
in vivo. By zapewnić odpowiednią precyzję manipulacji stereotaktycznych
stosuje się wysokiej klasy sprzęt mechaniczny oraz najnowsze, sporządzone
przez specjalistów atlasy stereotaktyczne. Ponadto, niezbędne jes t bardzo
dokładne i prawidłowe wyznaczenie położenia punktów charakterystycznych
czaszki, będących odniesieniem dla manipulacji stereotaktycznych. Niniejszy
artykuł ma na celu przedstawienie udoskonalonego i praktycznie
przetestowanego w Pracowni Neurofizjologii i Chronobiologii UJ sposobu
wyznaczania punktów odniesienia dla manipulacji stereotaktycznych. Nowa
metoda zostanie zilustrowana na przykładzie czaszki, powszechnie
wykorzystywanego w badaniach laboratoryjnych, szczura rasy Wistar.
Digitalizacja położenia elektrod dla techniki hr EEG
Authors: Zyss Tomasz
Published: August 2023

Zaprezentowano technikę digitalizacji położenia elektrod EEG -
pozwalającą na dokładne określanie realnej lokalizacji elektrod na głowie
człowieka.
Dynaflow ™ 48, a microfluidic chip solution for increasing throughput and data quality in patch-clamp-based drug screening
Authors: Granfeldt Daniel , Johansson Marie-Louise , Sinclair Jon , Pihl Johan , Karlsson Mattias
Published: August 2023

Ion channels are transm embrane proteins, found in virtually all cell types throughout the human body. Ion channels underlie neural communication, memory, behavior, every movement and heartbeat, and are as such prone to cause disease if malfunctioning. Therefore ion channels are very important targets in drug discovery. The gold standard technique for obtaining information on ion channel function with high information content and temporal resolution is patch-clamp. The technique measures the minute currents originating from the movement of ions across the cellular membrane, and enables determination of the potency and efficacy of a drug. However, patch-clamp suffers from serious throughput restrictions due to its laborious nature. To address the throughput problems we have developed a microfluidic chip containing 48 microchannels for an extremely rapid, sequential delivery of a large number of completely controlled solution environments to a lifted, patch-clamped cell. In this way, throughput is increased drastically compared to classical patch-clamp perfusion set-ups, with uncompromised data quality. The 48-microchannel chip has been used for the characterization of drugs affecting ligand-gated ion channels including agonists, antagonists and positive modulators with positive effects on both throughput and data quality.
Słowo architekta: Opowieści o architekturze Polski Ludowej
Authors: Ciarkowski Błażej
Published: August 2023

Monografia Słowo architekta. Opowieści o architekturze Polski Ludowej przedstawia obraz przemian polskiej architektury lat 1945-1989 w szerokim kontekście kulturowym, społecznym, politycznym. Materiałem źródłowym były nie tylko źródła historyczne, ale przede wszystkim wywiady przeprowadzone z “budowniczymi” PRL – architektami, którzy aktywnie działali w tamtych czasach. Kilkadziesiąt głosów, wspomnienia, anegdoty, próby oceny “tamtych” czasów, różne stanowiska, różne wybory – to wszystko tworzy rozproszoną strukturę książki. Poszczególne rozdziały książki opierają się na mikrohistoriach, które czasem wchodzą ze sobą w dialog, odsłaniają różne aspekty tego samego problemu, bywają wspomnienia bardzo osobiste i chłodne relacje zdarzeń. Zależało mi na utkaniu tej opowieści poza klasycznym wzorcem narracji historycznych, w którym dąży się do pewnej “wersji” historii. Jednocześnie książka ma podbudowę metodologiczną, która uprawomocnia i porządkuje taką właśnie strukturę.
Produtividade e florescimento da cebola fertirrigada por gotejamento NPK sob doses de fósforo em diferentes densidades populacionais
Authors: Menezes Júnior Francisco Olmar Gervini , Higashikawa Fábio Satoshi , Gonçalves Paulo Antonio Souza
Published: August 2023

The study aimed to observe the phosphorus dose and plant density that maximize bulb productivity and to record the flowering of onions in a drip irrigation system. The treatments were at four plant densities (300, 400, 500 and 600 thousand plants ha-1) submitted to five doses of phosphorus (0, 40, 80, 120 and 160 kg of P2O5 ha-1), weekly distributed along the vegetative cycle of the crop via fertigation. The doses of phosphorus and fixed doses of nitrogen (150 kg N ha-1) and potassium (105 kg K2O ha-1) were divided weekly. Productivity of classes 2, 3 and 4 and flowering were evaluated. Doses of 150 kg N ha-1, 120 kg P2O5 ha-1 and 105 kg K2O ha-1 are sufficient to obtain yields greater than 50 t ha-1 of bulbs in Cambisol with high level of phosphorus and average levels of organic matter and potassium. It is suggested that current recommendations be reviewed for yields greater than 30 t ha-1, especially for fertirrigated systems. It is recommended to use populations of 400 to 500 thousand plants ha-1 to obtain class 3 and 4 bulbs. One third of the SCS 373 - Valessul onion plants flower when subjected to average minimum temperatures below 13 ℃ for more than ninety days.
Trust in Mediating The Relationship between Security and Feature Availability on Customer Statisfaction Using Mobile Banking
Authors: Khoirunnisa Muzayyana , Trishananto Yudha
Published: August 2023

The growth of mobile banking in Indonesia continues to increase rapidly because theconvenience of users of mobile banking services is getting faster because mobile bankingservices are able to provide convenience in transactions. The purpose of this study is todetermine how much influence security and feature availability have on satisfaction usingmobile banking. which is mediated by trust in customers of Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP PatiSudirman 2. This research is a quantitative study with primary data obtained from the methodof distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents to customers of Bank Syariah Indonesia KCPPati Sudirman 2 through a questionnaire with purposive sampling. Based on the T test andPath Analysis shows that there is a positive and significant effect of security on satisfactionusing mobile banking, feature availability on satisfaction using mobile banking, trust insatisfaction using mobile banking, security (security) on trust, feature availability on trust. Andtrust is able to mediate the relationship between security (security) and satisfaction using mobilebanking. As well as trust being able to mediate the relationship between feature availability andsatisfaction using mobile banking.
Banking Dilemmas: Unveiling Factors Affecting Muslim Preferences and Riba Perception in West Sumbawa
Authors: Fatoni Ahlis , Luik Mega Tria Rizki
Published: August 2023

This study aims to explore Muslim’s preferences in selecting a bank and theirs understanding of rib?. Primary data collected from the Muslims in West Sumbawa was analysed using exploratory factor analysis by SPSS. It is found that Muslims in West Sumbawa has knowledge about rib?. However, Muslim customers still are attracted to conventional bank because of its facility, variety of products, and its media marketing. Regarding the misconception of rib?, level of education has relation in five conceptions in prohibiting of rib?. Religion variable also has significant relation in prohibiting rib?, while the occupation variable resulted the allowance of rib? as long as it is not excessive. The results suggest that as Muslim majority, the education of rib? should be taken by the Muslim organizations and or government, while Islamic bank should do more attractive marketing and open new branch to attract Muslim customers.
Influence of Sharia Capital and Financial Literacy on Business Income: Survey of Wafa Al Fitrah Micro Wakaf Bank Customers
Authors: FITRIANA AFIFAH , RAHMAWATI LILIK
Published: August 2023

This research uses quantitative methods. The population used is the Wafa Al Fitrah Micro WaqfBank customers, totaling 80 people. The sampling technique used is a saturated sample orsaturation sample, which uses the entire population. Data collection techniques used are usingquestionnaires and interviews. Data processing and analysis techniques in this study used theclassical assumption test, multiple regression analysis and hypothesis testing. The results of thisstudy indicate that simultaneously capital and Islamic financial literacy affect operating incomewith an F-count of 14.296 > F-table of 3.0178, with a significant value of 0.000. As for partially,capital has a positive effect on business income with a t-count value of 3.091 > t-table of 1.990with a significant value of 0.003. Islamic financial literacy has no effect on income with a t-countvalue of 1.859 > t-table of 1.990 with a significant value of 0.67. It can be concluded thatsimultaneously capital and Islamic financial literacy have a significant effect on the operatingincome of Wafa Al-Fitrah Micro Waqf Bank customers, while partially capital has a significanteffect on operating income and Islamic financial literacy has no significant effect on Wafa Al-Fitrah Micro Waqf Bank operating income.
Pyometra and mammary gland tumor in a Beagle dog at the Veterinary Teaching Hospital of Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia
Authors: Nofan Rickyawan  , Dian Vidiastuti  , Karlina Karlina  , Shelly Kusumarini
Published: August 2023

A 12-year-old Beagle dog weighing 7.7 kg was brought to the Brawijaya University Veterinary Teaching Hospital in a state of dehydration, lethargy, and jaundice. On the 2nd day of hospitalization, the dog had mucopurulent discharge from the vagina. From the results of a complete blood count and ultrasonography (USG), the patient was diagnosed with pyometra and was treated with an ovariohysterectomy. After surgery the dogs was given cefotaxime 10 mg/kg bw, meloxicam 0.2 mg/kg bw, 0.9 ml vitamin K, and supportive therapy with Biodin® 0.5 mL and Modivitasan® 0.5 mL. Pyometra infection causes progesterone levels to rise, thereby triggering mammary gland tumor. On the 23rd day of hospitalization, a lump was found in the mammary gland. Fine needle aspiration (FNA) results showed the presence of Mott cells. The mammary gland tumor was treated with a single mastectomy. Mastectomy was performed when the dog was in stable condition, about a month after the ovariohysterectomy. Ovariohysterectomy and mastectomy were not performed simultaneously due to consideration of the patient's clinical condition, which made it impossible to get prolonged exposure to anesthesia. Post-mastectomy surgery the dogs were given cefixime 10 mg/kg bw, the analgesic meloxicam 0.2 mg/kg BW, and Biodin® 0.5 ml as supportive therapy. The postoperative wound healed well without complications. The patient recovered after one month of treatment.
Retained placenta in dairy cows living in an all-day cowshed rearing system
Authors: Sayi Datur Rohmah  , Hermin Ratnani  , Sunaryo Hadi Warsito  , Rimayanti Rimayanti  , Sri Pantja Madyawati  , Sri Mulyati  , Abdullah Hasib
Published: August 2023

This study aimed to determine the prevalence and factors that influence the incidence of retained placenta in dairy cows reared under an all-day cowshed housing system at KUD Tani Wilis, Sendang District, Tulungagung. This study used 216 dairy cows, that had already calved, that had been identified to have medical and reproductive records for data exploration. Data collected included the sex and weight of calf, single or twin calves, age of the dam, cowshed structure (floor, puddles on the floor, gutter, distance of cowshed to waste disposal, type of floor and roof, and sunlight exposure), feed of the dam (forage, concentrate, mineral supplements), frequency of retained placenta cases on calving intervals and days open of the dams. The prevalence of retained placenta was presented descriptively. Factors related to the retained placenta and its effect on calving interval and days open were analyzed by Chi-square test using Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) software version 20 for Windows. The result showed that the prevalence rate of retained placenta was 19.91% of all dairy cow populations in the district. Furthermore, the sex of the calf, age of the dam, sunlight exposure, and the quantity of feed (forage and concentrate) were related to the retained placenta (p  <0.05). In addition, retained placenta increased along with extending of days open and calving interval. It could be concluded that the factors that influenced the prevalence of retained placenta were the sex of the calf, the age of the cow, the feed and concentrate, and the cowshed that is not facing the sun.
The addition of egg yolk to the physiological saline extender improved the motility and viability of kampung rooster spermatozoa at cool temperatures
Authors: Diba Lucky , Suzanita Utama  , Tjuk Imam Restiadi  , Suherni Susilowati  , Nusdianto Triakoso  , Dwi Wijayanti
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the motility and viability of kampung rooster (Gallus gallus domesticus) spermatozoa in 0.9% Sodium chloride (NaCl) solution as an extender with the addition of egg yolk at different concentrations at cool temperature (5°C). This study was performed using two 1.5 years old healthy local roosters. Semen was collected through massage in the morning. The pooled semen sample was divided into four treatment groups. In the T0 group the semen was diluted in 0.9% NaCl, while in the T1, T2 and T3 groups the semen was diluted in 0.9% NaCl added with 5, 10 and 15% egg yolk. The results showed that the motility and viability of spermatozoa decreased when stored at cool temperatures for ten hours (p <0.05). Semen of roosters stored at 5°C in saline solution without the addition of egg yolks showed the lowest motility and viability of spermatozoa (p <0.05). The addition of egg yolk into the saline extender increased the motility and viability of spermatozoa. Concentration of 15% egg yolk in saline solution resulted in the highest spermatozoa motility and viability when stored for up to 8 hours (p <0.05). However, motility and viability of spermatozoa at 10 hours of storage were not significantly different (p >0.05) with the addition of 10% and 15% egg yolks. Therefore, it could be concluded that the addition of 15% egg yolk into a saline solution as an extender could maintain the motility and viability of kampung rooster spermatozoa when stored at 5°C for 10 hours.
Relato de caso: osteomielite hematogênica subaguda (OHSA) no diagnóstico diferencial das deformidades do membro inferior em crianças
Authors: Farias André Leonardo Nogueira , Leite José Alberto Dias
Published: August 2023

A osteomielite hematogênica subaguda (OHSA) é uma patologia mal diagnosticada, caracterizada por um processo infeccioso insidioso e que cursa com mais de duas semanas de duração. Entretanto, são raros os relatos na literatura de casos que evoluem com deformidade e assimetria em membros. Objetivos: 1) descrever um caso confirmado de osteomielite subaguda em criança que evoluiu com achados clínicos incomuns; 2) descrever a epidemiologia, aspectos clínicos e radiográficos da doença, métodos de tratamento e prognóstico. Metodologia: análise retrospectiva dos dados clínicos do prontuário de paciente acompanhado durante doze meses no ambulatório de ortopedia do Hospital Universitário Walter Cantídio. Resultados: Paciente de 11 anos, feminino, procedente de Mucambo-CE, com queixa de dor e deformidade no joelho direito há dois anos. O aspecto radiográfico com lesão lítica bem definida acompanhada de esclerose perilesional na transição meta-epifisária medial do joelho direito e deformidade em varo. Aspecto histológico da biópsia óssea sugestivo de processo inflamatório crônico. Tratamento com antibioticoterapia, curetagem, enxertia gordurosa e epifisiodese lateral. Conclusão: o diagnóstico da osteomielite subaguda requer uma grande expertise clínica. Na maioria das vezes, não ocorre invasão fisária. Entretanto, neste relato temos uma descrição de um abscesso de Brodie rompendo a linha meta-epifísária e cursando com deformidade e dismetria.
Impact of Financial Inclusion on Economic Growth and Unemployment
Authors: Wibowo Dradjad H , Mardani Yulia Estri , Iqbal Muhammad
Published: August 2023

In the past decade, Southeast Asia has seen the development of financial inclusion, as evidenced by the growth of the penetration, availability, and usage dimensions of financial inclusion. This study analyses the impact financial inclusion has on economic growth, represented by GDP per capita growth, and unemployment using data from Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, the Philippines, and Cambodia. The authors employed panel data regression with fixed effect and random effect models to analyse the data. The results show that the number of commercial bank branches and outstanding loans statistically significantly affect GDP per capita growth, while the number of saving/deposit accounts does not. All three variables are shown to have a statistically significant impact on unemployment.
INFORMATION FOR SAFE USE OF PAYMENT CARDS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE MUNICIPALITY OF PRILEP
Authors:   Faculty of Security - Skopje, Nikolovska Keti , Mojsoska Snezana ,   Faculty of Security - Skopje, Jolakoski Stevco ,   Ministry of transport and communication
Published: August 2023

The main reasons for the increase of the use of payment cards such as ATM cards, credit, and debit cards and their major role in the consumer’s life as a means of payment are the economic growth, the consumer’s modern way of living, and the impact of sellers for simple- non-cash payment, the modernization of computer technology, etc. Their increased use leads to the increase of frauds with them. The aim of this paper is to see the extent to which the information for the safe use of payment cards is an instrument that assumes the role of a preventive measure. In a broader sense, this research will contribute to raising the level of security of the users, because the information itself offers a wider range of knowledge in the field of safe use. As a research technique, in order to respond to the set goals, a survey questionnaire was used as an intended sample, the survey was conducted in the city of Prilep, and it was with even distribution in relation to the gender of the respondents. The conclusion in this paper is that information is an important prerequisite for preventing possible abuses, and also the information affects the increase in the number of users of payment cards. Keywords (italicized, 11 pt.): credit cards, information, security, fraud
CYBER SECURITY IN EUROPEAN CIVIL AVIATION INDUSTRY
Authors:   Civil Aviation Agency, Tuntev Tomislav , Alceski Gjorgji
Published: August 2023

The increasingly emphasized need for achieving an optimal level of security within the cyber environment of "insecurity" and the growing dependence on information technology have created real conditions for developing wide range of new risks, threats and dangers, including the cyber terrorism. Keeping in mind the complexity of cyberspace and the reality that cyber-attacks are inevitable, developing a strong and effective security policy is more and more directed in the area of civil aviation as one of the most complex systems, specifically integrated in the global information and communication technology. Aviation, as the most dynamic and fastest growing industry and at the same time the safest way of transport, is promoting a universal standardized level of safety and security, supported by relevant legislation, advanced systems and technologies and appropriate educational and training programs. The aviation as a global transport system, in terms of functional layout, can be provisionally subdivided into three subsystems: airports, airlines and air traffic management. Each of them consists of several functional elements: system user, infrastructure, controls, procedures, technologies, technical and human resources, etc., and all of them are vulnerable to cyber-attacks. Because of this, the aim of this paper is to analyze the ongoing practices and activities that play significant role for the development of cyber security within the civil aviation sector all over the world, with an accent to the European air transportation system. The paper is describing the key factors and specific security activities and initiatives within ICAO, IATA, IFALPA, ECAC, EASA, and specially EUROCONTROL, providing accurate information of what is being and must be done on international and national level about this issue. At the same time, the paper should raise the common awareness about the significance of the need to implement contemporary aids, new technologies and advanced trainings in aim to improve the civil aviation safety and security. Keywords: civil aviation, cyber-attacks, cybercrime, data breaches, security, safety
TYPES OF CORRUPTION IN UNIVERSITY EDUCATION
Authors:   Faculty of Security - Skopje, Nikolovski Marjan , Mladenovski Marjan ,   Euro college Kumanovo, Nikolovska Frosina ,   Euro college Kumanovo
Published: August 2023

Corruption as a phenomenon today is one of the most serious threats to the rule of law. It means that instead of the rule of law and its norms, individuals are governed, guided by lucrative goals and in accordance with their interests. It is a form of government dominated by self-love and self-government as a manifest form, followed by a reference to (often business) interests. Furthermore, it is a social situation and practice that adversely affects overall social development, slows down economic processes, deteriorates social security and undermines perceptions and beliefs about the value of principles, in particular the principles of legality, equality, and freedom. Corruption poses is a serious threat to democracy, justice and human rights, justice and social justice and impedes the economic development of states. Corruption runs counter to the principle of the rule of law and poses a direct threat to democratic institutions and the moral foundations of society. There are various forms of corruption, such as: political corruption, corruption in the judiciary, health, police, education and so on. One of the less researched forms of corruption is corruption in education with a particular aspect of higher education, a form of which is little talked about and the under-researched types of corrupt practices in higher education. From this point of view, the Faculty of Security conducted a five-year research on “Public opinion of the citizens of the Republic of Macedonia on corruption where a significant space is devoted to corruption in education with 158 emphasis on the university education. The paper also provides an analysis of the Erasmus court case, which specifically addresses corruption in university education. Key words: corruption, shapes, corruption in university education, types
THEORETICAL APPROACHES IN EXPLAINING SECURITY (INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, HUMAN SECURITY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY)
Authors:   Faculty of Security – Skopje, Ivanov Aleksandar , Nikodinovska-Stefanovska Snezhana ,   Faculty of Security – Skopje, Sudar Srna
Published: August 2023

The idea of security is complex and has achieved popularity with many scientist in the field of political studies, almost throughout the 20th century. The liberalism promoted by Woodrow Wilson, whose culmination we see with the 1938 Munich Agreement, was questioned with the most destructive war that happened on the planet. With the creation of the bipolar order of international relations the understanding of security was mainly through the classic and modern realism, neorealism, structural realism, based on the work of Thucydides, Machiavelli, Morgenthau. However, after the Helsinki Agreement and the creation of the largest regional security organization in the world, as well as according to some authors as Ulrich Beck, Barry Buzan and others, the meaning of the idea of security changed. Namely, security became not only security at the external borders of a country. Security became the security of a person, but also in an ultra-radical sense – security of the environment.
COMPUTER FORENSIC IN FUNCTION OF CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION
Authors:   Faculty of Security - Skopje, Nikoloska Svetlana , Gjosheva Marija
Published: August 2023

Computer forensics is increasingly finding its place in the criminal investigation of criminal offenses in order to shed light on and provide the evidence necessary to initiate criminal proceedings against the perpetrators of crimes that have misused computer technology in criminal activities. Criminal investigation is a procedure of using tactics, techniques and methods aimed at detecting, clarifying and providing evidence through legally prescribed operational-tactical measures and actions, investigative actions and special investigative measures. The Macedonian legislator in the criminal procedural legislation envisages measures and actions for providing electronic evidence which is relevant in computer crimes, but also in specific criminal situations electronic evidence has its meaning in the process of clarification of other classic and economic crimes. This paper analyzes the steps and procedures for extracting, processing and presenting electronic evidence that represent data contained in computer devices, data transmitted through computer systems and networks in order to adapt them to a form acceptable to judicial authorities based on the analysis of all evidence bases the verdicts on the perpetrators who are charged with a specific computer or other crime. An analysis of the actions of the competent investigative and judicial bodies in the process from detection to verdict is made by analyzing reported, accused and convicted perpetrators of the most committed computer crimes, but an analysis will be made for the need of electronic evidence in other crimes through analysis of case. Keywords: Computer forensics, Forensic research, Computer devices, Electronic evidence, Perpetrators of crime.