bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Study on College Students’ Important Role in the Construction of Green Ecological Community
Authors: Yao Ying , Meng Xing , Yu Yan Ru
Published: December 2013

With the improvement of people’s living standard, people’s demand for living environment improves gradually. Green ecological community has aroused people’s attention. Firstly, this paper introduces the definition of green ecological community and related researches. Secondly, it introduces the principles and significance of green ecological community’s development. Lastly, it introduces college students’ important role in the construction of green ecological community.
Relative Carrying Capacity of Resources and Problems of Sustainable Develop in Xiangxi Autonomous
Authors: Xiang Jing , Yasen Paituli , Cheng Sheng Gao
Published: December 2013

The ideas and research methods about the relative carrying capacity of resources were used by the author in this paper. The relative carrying capacity of natural, economic resources and synthetic resources capacity of Xiangxi have been calculated, the evolution have been described and from 2001 to 2012, compared with the whole country and Hunan respectively. The research results indicated that Xiangxi relative economic resources capacity and relatively comprehensive resource capacity is always in overload condition from 2001 to 2004, Carrying capacity of natural resources as a reference area in Hunan, from 2005 to 2012 the carrying capacity of natural resources in a surplus state, and the amount of surplus rising. Land resources relative to the contribution of integrated resource carrying capacity is far greater than the contribution of economic resources.
Resources and Environment Sustainable Development Research Basing on the System Analysis
Authors: Men Xiao Hong , Zeng Zhen , Jin Hai He
Published: December 2013

Resources and environment are the world's two biggest social problems, and are also the important factors that affect the sustainable development. In this case, studying the relations of population, economy, society, resources, and environment is of great significance for sustainable development and for solving the problem of resources and environment. This paper is on the basis of sustainable development and the theory of system, selects population, economy, society, resources and environment as the system elements to build the model of sustainable development, and discusses the social relationship and influence of population, economy, resources, and environment and puts forward constructive policies.
Research on Airport Economy and Airport Logistics Development Based on Multiple Technology Fusion
Authors: Zhang Wen Yu , Ren Lu , Xia Yan Bo , Tao Rong , Wang Xiu Xiu
Published: December 2013

In order to explore the airport economy and airport logistics internal influence relations, this paper simulated airport economy and airport logistics dynamics modeling by system dynamics. Infrastructure investment and government investment in science and technology could promote airport economy and airport logistics , after policy analysis. Cloud computing promotion strategies and development proposal for airport economy and airport logistics have been proposed.
Influence Research and Evaluation on the Sustainable Development of the EXPO for Xi'an
Authors: Yu Xing
Published: December 2013

This paper constructs the evaluation index system of sustainable development level of the city，using TOPSIS method and cluster analysis to quantitative research for sustainability development level. The calculation result shows that the sustainable development level of Xi’an is 0.55456, in 2011, which is the highest one than the former ones, such as 1999 in Kungming and 2006 in Shenyang. From the longitudinal comparison, influence on the sustainable development of the world horticultural exposition for Xi'an is the best. And from the horizontal contrast, the result is as the same.
Dynamic Process of Urban Landscape Pattern Based on GeoCA-Urban Model - Taking the Neijiang City as Example
Authors: Cao Ying , Cao Ning
Published: December 2013

Neijiang city was taken as the research area. Based on the loosening linking between GIS and CA model, this paper construct a model for dynamic process of urban landscape pattern and predict it by the model. The results show that: (1) The CA model can simulate the dynamic process of landscape pattern for Neijiang City; (2) According to the different research focuses, criteria for the classification of landscape types should be different; (3) The best scale grid for Neijiang City is 60m ×60m; (4) 2. 875 calculate circles reflect 1 year time passed.
Analysis of Path Dependence in the Transformation of Resource-Based Cities
Authors: Xie Zhi Yong , Zhang Xia Lu
Published: December 2013

Path dependence is a universal problem in the transformation of resource-based cities that lead to fall into hold-up dilemma, lost perfect chance to transform, and pay more cost. This paper offered a model of resource-based cities life cycle that revealed the general transformation path that emphasized the key booming period, analyzed equilibrium of traditional resource industry and alternative industry that discloses the mechanism why the transformation of resource-based cities delayed until the recession period came, and suggested that the government of resource city can play important role in process of transformation through a model of entry barrier of new alternative industry.
Based on a Sustainable Evaluation Framework to Measure the Influence of Intelligent Living Technology on the Development Potential of Rural Communities in Taiwan
Authors: Chang Kuei Feng , Chou Po Cheng
Published: December 2013

The rapid development of information and communication technology (ICT) and the Internet have accelerated the transformation of social patterns and lifestyles. Intelligent technology services have become indispensable to peoples daily lives in the twenty-first century. In Taiwan, the 921 earthquake in 1999 and Typhoon Morakot highlighted the significance of safety and disaster prevention in rural communities. Implementing intelligent living technology in rural communities can enhance residents knowledge and concepts of disaster prevention, relief, and evacuation, and prevent losses from disasters. Considering the rapid development of global ICT and the threat and pressure of natural disasters and deteriorating living environments, we used the evaluation framework for low-carbon rural communities developed in a preliminary study as a foundation and introduced intelligent living applied services and technology. Through this study, we hoped to enhance the competitiveness of rural communities by adjusting industrial policies and the living standards in rural communities according to the lowest costs and the highest efficiency. The results showed that the sustainable evaluation indicators do have positive benefits for rural communities, consistent with our review of literature. Intelligent living technology exhibits a positive significant impact on development potential evaluation of rural communities, a result consistent with the results of related domestic and foreign studies. Therefore, governments can strengthen the quality of life benefits brought by intelligent living technology, such as effective microclimate environment adjustments, creation of good leisure spaces and scenery, and improvements to the basic production conditions, preservation of the rural ecology and culture.
Research on the Coal Logistics Network's Property Based on the Complex System Theory of Supply Chain
Authors: Liu Li Jun , Guan Xiao Ji
Published: December 2013

This article puts forward the practical significance of studying the complex characteristic of coal logistics network from the coal resource effective utilization and rational allocation. According to the characteristics of coal enterprises, the coal logistics network is defined as the complex network system. Based on the complex system theory of the supply chain, the coal logistics network is analysed separately from the complexity of node and structure, the small word property as well as the scale-free property and it is pointed out that the coal network has complex network structure, the small world property and the scale-free property.
Day-to-Day Departure-Time Adjustment Process for CTM-Based Morning Commute Problem by Optimum Pattern
Authors: Zang Guang Zhi , Guan Wei , Zhang Wen Yi
Published: December 2013

This paper is concerned with the day-to-day departure-time adjustment process for morning commute, which is expressed as a finite-dimensional discrete dynamical system. The total departure demand of morning commute is assigned to several time intervals. An optimum pattern is introduced to depict the process. In order to model the behavior of morning commute, the classic schedule delay concept and the cell transmission model are applied. A numerical example is given to illustrate the application of the day-to-day departure-time adjustment process by optimum pattern.
Research on Current Situation and Countermeasures of Safety Emergency Plan of Urban Public Transport
Authors: Tian Heng Chang
Published: December 2013

From the perspective of safety emergency management of urban public transport, the emergency plan at home and abroad were summarized and refined in this paper, and then, with drawing lessons from the international relevant management rules, several suggestions are put forward for our safety emergency plan of urban public transport.
Evaluation of Signalized Intersection Service Level in the Traffic Impact Assessment
Authors: Wang Qian , Shao Chun Fu
Published: December 2013

Traffic Impact Assessment focuses on analysis and evaluation of the traffic flow generated by the proposed project impact on the road network in the future, through comparing the sections,intersection and other transportation infrastructure indexes such as traffic flow and road vehicle capacity, evaluate whether the traffic system can meet the increased traffic demand. In this paper, make the delay time and the road saturation as the evaluation index, studies the influence scope of the key signal intersection service level, in order to assess the impact of new projects on the signalized intersection. Cited Haikou province Hongzhou center as an example, based on the investigation of the traffic flow, calculate the time delay and road saturation to analyze the service level.
Applied Research of Fault Tree Analysis Method of Liquefaction Dangerous Goods Safety Management in the Yangtze River Water Transportation
Authors: Lin Hui Dan , Gao Geng Jun
Published: December 2013

In recent years, with the rapid development of petroleum, chemical and energy industry around the Yangtze River, the variety and quantity transportation of dangerous chemicals has also dramatically increased through Yangtze River. This paper applies fault tree analysis method of specific LPG to obtain problems existing in the Yangtze river water transportation safety management and according to these series of problem, it puts forward some relevant management measures, hoping to minimum the possibility and damage of potential risk accident so as to the risk control measures more scientific, strict and meticulous.
Thermal Unit Energy Conservation Load Dispatch Based on Harmony Search Algorithm Combined with Dynamic Unit Commitment
Authors: Qi Yong Fu , Zhao Dong Mei , Li Xing Yu , Wei Guo Qing , Hu Jian Chen , Wu Feng
Published: December 2013

The energy conservation generating scheduling is a kind of important work to insist in the power system that thermal power plants dominate. In the paper, a mathematical optimization model was built aiming at reducing the fuel consumption in the thermal units load dispatch. Considering the unit operating constraints, a method for energy saving load dispatch was presented, which combines the dynamic unit commitment strategy with the harmony search algorithm. The method was applied to the scheduling problem in a regional power system. The results show that the method proposed is feasible and plays a significant role in energy conservation in the thermal power distribution.
Dynamic Analysis of Energy Consumption and Energy Productivity of Tianjin
Authors: Yuan Qing Min , Liu Jun , Qiu Jing
Published: December 2013

This paper based on ecological footprint model, by using 2001-2011 years of historical statistical data, calculated and dynamic analyzed the energy status of Tianjin. In the process of analysis, the use of energy ecological footprint represents energy consumption, the value of energy ecological footprint and energy ecological footprint intensity indicates energy productivity. The results showed that: During the study period, energy ecological footprint and the value of energy ecological footprint showed an increasing trend, energy ecological footprint intensity is on the decline. These suggests that energy productivity enhances unceasingly. But due to the rapid economic growth, energy consumption for the ecological environment pressure increased. Besides, coal-dominated energy consumption structure is not conducive to achieving sustainable development in Tianjin.
Optimization of Energy Performance Contract Production Decision-Making
Authors: Lu Zhi Jian , Sun Yuan Xin , Yang Ru Liang
Published: December 2013

EPC have an important role in promoting energy conservation and emission reduction in China. With the rapid development of the energy services industry, ESCOs faced with the problem how to make investment decisions about pricing and performance levels. This paper reference one monopoly pricing and performance level joint decision model into a single market, put forward the EPC price and performance level joint optimal decision model, and then solves it to obtain the optimal price and the best performance level. Lastly we take a numerical example to analyze Energy Service Companies (ESCOs) how to choose the performance level to obtain maximal profit. Result show that price sensitivity and performance level sensitivity of demand have an impact on the performance level choosing ; the highest rate of return on investment and maximum profit could be obtain at a lower performance level.
An Empirical Study on China's Energy Consumption, Carbon Emissions and Economic Growth
Authors: Liu Meng Hui , Xue Kun Kun
Published: December 2013

With the development of low-carbon economy, it is necessary to explore the relationship between energy consumption, carbon emissions and the economic growth correctly. In this paper, the VAR model was proposed with analyzing the relationship between the three factories through pulse response graph. Through the empirical investigation, the result shows: increasing energy consumption can promote economic growth, while the increasing consumption will also raise emissions of carbon. However, the emissions of carbon have negative effect on economic growth. Therefore, we must correctly handle the relationship between the three factories. Thus, it offers the best way to develop the economic in this paper is to develop the low carbon economy.
Discussion on Gas Heating Costs in Changchun
Authors: Ma Ren Jiao
Published: December 2013

An investigation into gas heating costs of the Garden District residents in the 2010-2011 winter,obtained accurate data of separate household gas heating, and the data were analyzed in order to fully understand district heating costs in energy saving buildings, which provided the basis for household gas heating applications.
Evaluation on the Developing Level of Real Estate Industry Based on the Sustainable Development
Authors: Ma Ling , Wu Wei Lun , Zhang Dong Xue
Published: December 2013

From the view of sustainable development, the evaluation model of the real estate industry development was constructed based on literature research. 20 initial indexes were chosen as evaluation indexes of the of real estate industry development. The indicator data of 32 provinces in China was collected and processed. Through EFA and CFA of the model, the 3-dimension evaluation index system with 10 indexes was formed with good reliability and validity. Finally, the relevant management strategy was proposed. The evaluation index system has important application value to evaluate and monitor the sustainable development of the real estate industry.
The Regional Initial Allocation Model of Carbon Emissions Permits in Power Industry
Authors: Chen Yong , Wang Ji Gan , Zhang Jie , Liu Chuan Yu , Huang Shu Shu
Published: December 2013

As the biggest carbon emitters, the power industry is the primary object to reduce its emissions. The construction of power industry carbon emissions of regional initial allocation model can make the development of power industry meets the new requirements of reducing the carbon emission, which has important theoretical significance and practical value. The index system of carbon emissions permits regional allocation was established, which included 5 factors-economy, technology, policy, carbon emissions and energy efficiency. Based on the projection method, considered the characteristics of multiple-goal of carbon emission permits allocation and precision of index value, the projection interval multi-objective allocation method was put forward. East China carbon emission allocation in power industry was taken as an example. The result shows that the model can be more rational, scientific to provide a theoretical reference for regional allocation of electric carbon emissions.
Study on the Energy Consumption and Conservation Trend of Sewage Treatment Processes
Authors: Yu Yun Jiang , Wang Qiong , Yang Yan , Fu Yi Wei , Lu Chun Xia
Published: December 2013

The sewage treatment industry intensively consumes energy, which results in high operating costs and aggravates the energy crisis in China to a certain extent. Therefore, the study of the energy consumption and conservation of sewage treatment processes is of high realistic significance. Domestic and overseas sewage treatment processes, their current status of energy consumption and energy audit, as well as the trend of sewage treatment processes and their energy conservation are explored to obtain theoretical enlightenment on the energy conservation, emission reduction, and sewage treatment recycling in China. The results show that the activated sludge process is mainly used in Chinese sewage treatment plants. The average energy consumption of all sewage treatments is 0.30 kWh/m3 in China. CASS achieved the lowest amount of average energy consumption at 0.24 kWh/m3. SBR obtained the largest energy consumption of 0.36 kWh/m3. The energy consumption is 0.06 kWh/m3 for sewage lifting, 0.178 kWh/m3 for sewage treatment, and 0.028 kWh/m3 for sludge treatment in China.
Evaluations of Chinese Energy Conservation and Reduction in Emission (ECRE) Policies
Authors: Deng Yi Xuan , Deng An Peng , Chai Yun Hai
Published: December 2013

Since reform and opening up for more than 30 years,tremendous progress in human development has been made,while also facing the double pressure of energy shortage and environmental pollution. Based on this situation,government has introduced a series of energy conservation and emission reduction policies.Therefore, energy saving has aroused widespread concern. Policy research on the implementation of energy saving has become a hot issue of academia.In this context,evaluation of energy-saving emission reduction policies has important theoretical and practical significance.It can provide theoretical support and decision for the state making energy-saving emission reduction policies.
Water Management and Policy Recommendations for Shale Gas Extraction in China
Authors: Xia Yu Qiang , Song Li , Boufadel Michel C.
Published: December 2013

Shale gas holds great promise for a countrys economic development and energy independence, but also holds potential perils for the natural resources and the communities. Following the shale gas revolution in the US, China is in full swing to deploy its strategic plan for the shale gas. The Ministry of Land and Resources (MLR) has announced the legal status of shale gas as the 172th independent mining resource, and hosted two rounds of bidding for the commercial development of 23 shale gas blocks. The shale gas revolution seems to may happen in China as well. However, some great challenges exist during the shale gas extraction. One is the impact on water resources for shale gas production, unlike the US, water shortage has been a severe problem in China, hindering its economic development. The other one is that shale gas operations may induce environmental problems, such as accidental spills of flowback water, which contains toxic substances. Spills could have long-term cumulative effects on ecosystems, as with oil spills. This paper highlighted water resources challenges and policy vacuum facing in China. Although the U.S. shale gas experience can assist in identifying some potential issues that Chinese regulators and operators may encounter, policy decision on this issue should be based on risk assessment and regulation studies. For China, there is a long way to lay the groundwork for the shale gas revolution.
The Evolution and Characteristics of Economic Spatial Structure in Gansu Province
Authors: Cao Ying Yi , Ma Hai Ying
Published: December 2013

This paper analyzes the evolution and characteristics of economic spatial structure and three-industry spatial pattern in Gansu province, using data since 1995 and Arcview software. The results show that since 1995, there is no significant changes in Gansu economic spatial structure, but a "unipolar nuclear" economic structure as Lanzhou a pole. Its industrial structure has been gradually optimized, the industrial development is the main engine of economic growth, the inherent connection and the coupling relationship between the mineral resources distribution and industrialization is also an important reason of the formation and evolution of Gansu economic spatial structure.
Research on Energy Policies and Economic Development for a Carbon Reduction Era in Taiwan
Authors: Lin Wen Chin , Chen Tsair Rong
Published: December 2013

Aside from the changes happening to the life around the world, global warming also threats commercial activities. The transition to a low carbon world will transform our whole economy. Additionally, a low carbon industrial strategy must seize the opportunities that will come with change: a new industrial activism for a new green industrial revolution. When we are pursuing economic growth, it is required to take environmental influences into consideration. Especially, when governmental effort is spent to regulate economic policies, it is required to promote low carbon economy with sustainable and feasible policies and measures beneficial for the environment. Under the background of global warming, the low carbon economic themed with low energy consumption, and low pollution has become a global hot spot.
Study on Coal Industry Sustainable Development Based on Ecological Civilization
Authors: Li Wei , Lu Quan , Li Kai
Published: December 2013

Under the background of the construction of ecological civilization, the paper expounds the present situation of coal industry, analyzed the new situation of the coal industry. On the basis of the construction of ecological civilization, paper is put forward for the sustainable development of coal industry sustainable development model and three main line. Finally it is concluded that the coal industry based on the sustainable development of ecological civilization path.
Forecasting Chinese Energy Supply and Demand Situation with BP Neural Network
Authors: Zhang Lin Yun , Li Jin Chang
Published: December 2013

This paper utilizes back propagation (BP) neural network to make a prediction to a number of Chinese energy supply and demand indictors during the years of 2000 and 2011, and acquires the supply and demand as well as insufficiency percentage of Chinese total energy supply and demand, raw coal, crude oil, natural gas, hydropower, nuclear power, wind power, and generating capacity from 2012 to 2025, from which it is found out that the total energy is still on the stage of short supply, where traditional energy such as coal and oil will decrease, and be replaced by new energy including natural gas, hydropower, nuclear power, wind power, and so forth.
Study on the Correlation of Regional Innovation Networks and Oil & Gas Resources Clusters Using an Empirical Analysis Based on Panel Data
Authors: Jin Lei , Li Juan , Luo Xiao
Published: December 2013

Traditional studies suggest oil & gas resources clusters lack effective demand for innovation and resource endowments play the most important role in their development. In this paper, we analyzed the correlation of regional innovation networks and oil & gas resources clusters. Based on identification of oil & gas resources clusters in China by calculating location entropy, we did an empirical analysis on the correlation by using related panel data. It shows that resource-based clusters demand for innovation doesnt diminish at all. With oil and gas resources deep exploration, the demand for technology innovation increases, thus forming a strong and active regional innovation networks. In turn, effective regional innovation networks contribute to these clusters sustainable development.
The Feasibility Analysis and Pathways Study of China’s 2020 Non-Fossil Energy Target
Authors: Xu Yan , Yuan Jia Hai
Published: December 2013

In 2009, Chinese government proposed the 15% target of non-fossil energy share at 2020, and obtained the general concern of the international community. The paper considers the constraints of economic growth, decrease rate of GDP CO2 intensity and primary energy structure to discuss China’s CO2 emissions and primary energy demand in sub-scenarios. Then through the analysis of consistency with the overall economic growth and energy planning and the international society’s expectation on China’s GHG abatement duty to demonstrate the feasibility of the non-fossil energy target. The results show that the 17% of non-fossil energy can meet the various constraints. Finally pathways to realize clean energy development into 2020 are outlined.
Shallow Analysis on Problems and Countermeasures of Energy Trade in China
Authors: Du Lin Zhi , Chen Xiao , Tian Xiao Yan , Shang Ai Ying
Published: December 2013

With the rapid growth of China's economy, industrialization and urbanization process accelerate, energy has become a bottleneck for economic development, more and more people take energy trade and energy security into concern. Based on the status analysis of energy trade in China, according to the existing problems in the energy trade we put forward the corresponding countermeasures.
The Status of Environmental Problems among Social Problems - Case Study of Tianjin
Authors: Lin Ying Chao , Li Hong Yuan
Published: December 2013

The paper designed questionnaires to examine status of environmental problems among social problemsHow does the people place the environmental problem in their mind could be an important factor in surveying the ponderance of the local environmental problem. The environmental problem was placed in a relatively higher rate by be chosen at the first rank.and has become a key problem in concern by groups of answerers.
The Fluctuation Mechanism of International Oil Price and Chinese Energy Security Strategy
Authors: Huang Yi Ling
Published: December 2013

Oil as a strategic resource, its price trend related to the development of national economy, so the study of the international oil price has important theoretical and practical significance. This paper will interpret the international oil price fluctuation mechanism from the perspective of international political economy. In addition, we will reveal some elements of influence on international oil prices, such as oil supply and demand pattern, geopolitical game, monetary, financial futures market. Then we try to put forward the some paths for the construction of energy security strategy in china.
The Financial Performance Assessment on the Listed Coal Companies by Using DEA Model
Authors: Li Hong Min , Yang Xinjiletu , Yan Zhi Zhong
Published: December 2013

The coal industry plays an important role in the economic development of China, and the performance of the listed coal companies plays a decisive role on the healthy and stable development of the coal industry. Using the method of data envelopment analysis (DEA), the paper made a detailed analysis on three coal companies which have similar size in the two coal provinces, Inner Mongolia and Shanxi. It then put forward suggestions on the sustainable development of Chinese coal industry, and showed the direction and the way for improving the operational efficiency of the industry.
Research on China's Environmental Efficiency with 36 Industries
Authors: Wang Lian Fen , Sun Ping Ping , Zhu Jian Jun
Published: December 2013

Based on panel data of 36 industries in 2001-2010, this paper has measured the environmental efficiency of China's industry constrained by energy and has compared it with the conventional industrial economic efficiency. The results show that the increase of energy consumption and environmental pollutant emissions offset 47% of the industrial economic efficiency brought about by technological advances. The results also showed a failure of overall state on China's industrial environmental efficiency with less than 10 percent of DEA effective industry limited by energy.
Research on Environmental Protection from the Perspective of Corporate Social Responsibility
Authors: Liu Jun Qing
Published: December 2013

Man, Society and Environment have mutual relationship. Nature and society are interdependent and duty of man to protect them is inherent. It has become common expectation of the whole people to pursue benefit and promote sustainable development between enterprise and society. However, some enterprises stress the nature of enterprise for pursuing profits excessively, not considering the interaction between enterprise and society, denying corporate social responsibility for environmental protection. This article examines the concept of corporate social responsibility of environmental protection, the relations between corporate social responsibility and environmental protection. Finally, the countermeasures for enterprises to undertake responsibility of environmental protection are put forward.
The Major Environmental Policies' Impact on the Resource-Based Regional Economy: A CGE Modeling Analysis
Authors: Han Wei Hong , Lv Hui , Yang Xin Jile Tu
Published: December 2013

The rapid development of the resource-based economy causes many environment problems. Some environmental policies are thought to be more effective than other tools for solving those problems. The paper established Social Accounting Matrix from Inner Mongolia's statistic data and Input-Output table of 2007. The CGE model simulated the effects of environmental policies on energy saving, emission reduction and different industries. The result shows that increases of 10% and 20% in resource tax rates have negative effects on the local economy, but positive effects on energy intensity and pollution emission. Moderate increase in energy price and pollutant discharge fee has negative impacts on the local economy with different extents. Increase in energy price has significant negative effects on the local economy, but prominent positive effects on pollution emission and energy intensity. So the best policy option should be to increase either resource tax or pollutant discharge fee, or both.
Study on Old Community Renovation’s Countermeasures in Shenyang
Authors: Yu Yan Ru , Meng Xing , Yao Ying
Published: December 2013

Old community renovation is an important engineering about residents’ interests. Old community renovation not only improves the living conditions and life quality of residents, but also can promote local economy’s development. Firstly, this paper introduces the condition of old community renovation in Liaoning province. Secondly, it analyzes the main problems about old community in Shenyang. In view of the existing problems, this paper put forwards some suggestions and countermeasures, and hoping that they could provide reference value for other cities’ old community renovation.
A Theme-Based and Network Coupled Framework for Quantatitive Indicators Selection in Ecological Construction: A Case Study in Fujian, China
Authors: Huang Jie , Lin Tao , Ye Hong , Zhang Guo Qin , Lin Jian Yi
Published: December 2013

It is important to build a scientific and effective indicator system for the assessment and management of regional ecological construction. A theme-based and network coupled framework provides a useful approach to solve some problems in establishing indicator systems, such as lack of systematic study on indicators connotation and non-transparent processes of indicators selection. Based on the ecological construction practice in Fujian province, China, this paper (1) analyzed the main challenges of the ecological construction,implementation and development processes, summarized the currently main themes for ecological construction, and built a theme-based indicators framework; (2) established indicators selection criteria matrix and alternative indicators matrix by using network analysis method; (3) built a multi-objective selection model considering the economic cost, social effect and ecological integrity by genetic algorithm to quantitatively select operational indicators of ecological construction. Our study will contribute to deeply understanding the connotation and improving the science and validity of the ecological indicators system for ecological construction assessment and management applications.
Correlation Analysis of Chinese Energy, Economic Structure and Sustainable Development
Authors: Ji Liu He , Song Yang , Wang Shu
Published: December 2013

In the energy structure, economic structure and sustainable development relationship, the energy structure and economic structure on the sustainable development is one of the focuses of the study. This paper explores three decades data since 1986 about energy, economic structure and economic growth and analyzes the relationships among energy, economic structure and sustainable development. The results show that the energy structure of China's economic growth, economic structure and economic growth are low. We need to adjust the energy structure and the economic structure based on the physical truth of moderate levels so that we can achieve the high moderate level between energy and economic structure and make sure sustainable development.
Green Management in High-Tech Industry: A Case Study of Sony Group
Authors: Chen Te Fu , Ko Chieh Heng , Huang Chien Chao , Wang Wen Cheng
Published: December 2013

The purpose of this study is to explore and under purpose of green management, including both from the perspective of business management and the practitioners, the perspective of business management is the triple-bottom-line which consists of the environmental benefits, positive economics effect, and healthy societal images. The triple bottom line captures an expanded spectrum of values and criteria for measuring organizational (and societal) success: economic, ecological and social. Based on the perspective of the practitioners, this study will address two questions: First, what is the Environmental Positioning: Branding for green management? Secondly, what are some of the concerns (Environmental impact, the Economics, the Society)? Furthermore, this study discusses the case study of corporate company that has implemented green management practices. The analysis and understanding and the purpose of green management have been explored through the case study of Sony. As such, a detailed analysis of green management in high-tech industry has been covered.
Empirical Research on China's Environmental and Economic Development
Authors: Xu Lan , Wei Xu Chun
Published: December 2013

This paper conducts a research with practical evidence by collecting 3 indicators of pollutants in 31 major cities in China for the period from 2003 to 2011, and analyzes the relationship between environmental quality and economic increase in China. In the paper, it proves the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) theory. By comparing the turning points to those from other studies, it is found that the turning points of Chinas EKC are obviously lower than the other countries. In addition, the paper also makes comparisons among different cities in China, and studies the factors that trigger the turning points that characterize the environmental economic development in major cities in China. In the end, it is concluded that geographical factors, pollutant indicators, economic scales, industrial structure, technological treatments and government investments are major factors that cause the turning points to occur.Keywords: Economic Increase; Pollution Emission; Environmental Kuznets Curve; Environmental Turning Point.
The Analysis for Public Participation Impacting on Environment Protection
Authors: Zhang Chen Chen
Published: December 2013

With the rapid development of economy in our country in recent years, China is facing the grim environmental problems. Only rely on the government and enterprises, which can not reverse the trend of environmental deterioration. This paper expounds the subject, mechanism, level and method of public participation and environment protection, and then realizes the maximization of economic and social benefits of environmental protection.
Analysis and Evaluation of Tourism Climate Resources in Turpan Region
Authors: Ying Zhang
Published: December 2013

The article analyzes Turpan average temperature, relative humidity and wind speed the change characteristics of the climate elements and their travel to the comfort of climate influence mechanism and gets the conclusion: temperature, relative humidity, wind speed of Xinjiang tourism is the effect of climate comfort of main elements of sunshine. So from the average temperature, relative humidity, wind speed on average three climate elements start, select the suitable for Turpan tourism climate comfort evaluation index of the grain, and puts forward some concrete methods of tourism scenic area as part of the site, focus on the discussion were in Xinjiang tourism climate comfort of the temporal and spatial distribution of feature, make pleasant climate degrees in time and space more comparability. For the development of tourism resources, tourist season choice more objective and scientific guidance and practical. For the comfort of the climate in Turpan, it can arrange for the tour operator for tourism activities, visitors to choose the proper place and time travel and tourism destination development planning to provide the necessary guidance. It can also for the further development of the tourism industry in Turpan development space and offer scientific basis.
Analysis of Imbalanced Distribution of CDM Registered Emissions Reductions across Host Countries
Authors: Zhu Tiao Yin
Published: December 2013

Imbalanced distribution of Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) registered emissions reductions across host countries was criticized by international community. The paper provided empirical analysis of influence factors to CDM registered emissions reductions across 76 host countries over 4000 projects. The result indicates distribution influencing factors are host country total emission, projects size, project investment, infrastructure and financial services, and they were similar with those factors to general international trade. Finally, the paper concludes distribution of CDM registered emissions reductions across host countries match macroeconomic development status, it demonstrates that CDM plays a normal role as market-based mechanisms.
Characteristics of Soil Respiration in a Phyllostachys Pubescens Plantation in the Northeast of Subtropics
Authors: Wu Ya Cong , Li Zheng Cai , Cheng Cai Fang , Ma Shao Jie
Published: December 2013

Soil respiration was continuously measured in situ by using Licor-8150 in aPhyllostachys pubescensplantation, located in Miaoshanwu Forest Ecosystem Research Station in Fuyang, Zhejiang Province. Soil respiration showed an obvious variation in season, which is consistent with the variation of soil temperature, peaking at the hottest month (August) and bottoming out at the coldest month (January). Moreover, the ratios of different soil respiration components to total soil respiration were different, with 25.7% in root respiration, 57.0% in litter respiration and 17.3% in heterotrophic respiration.
Sustainable Development of Steel and Iron Company under the Circular Economy Mode - A Case Study from JSIC
Authors: Wang Hong
Published: December 2013

This article focuses on the circular economy development mode of JSIC. Through the steps of making efficient use of resources, highly efficient conversion of energy, vigorously developing the application of energy saving technology, integrated innovation, turning waste into resources and distributed management, the company minimizes the pollution emissions of production and consumption, makes waste harmless, and obtains high economic and environmental benefit at the lower cost. The case indicates that improvement of production mode will help steel and iron company maintain the sustainable development.
The Quality Promotion of Tax Sources of Private Enterprises in Perspective of Total Factor Productivity in China - Malmquist Index Analysis Based on the DEA
Authors: Liu Mei Ping , Yang Li
Published: December 2013

We use the tax survey data of the central treasury, combine with the trajectory and evolution path of China's private economy, introduce a non-parameter DEA method to calculate the Malmquist index and analyze the quality of tax sources and the level of total factor productivity of private enterprises in the post financial crisis era. We find out that the total factor productivities of the three industries have increased in the recent years, nut of different extents. Specifically speaking, there are more efficiency improvement and technical progress in tertiary industry than that in secondary industry, while there is an obvious trend that the secondary industry is shifting to the tertiary industry. At the same time, the status of the first industry has been consolidated and improved.
Effective Analysis on Circular Economy Development Based on Entropy Method and Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA): Case Study of Liaoning Province
Authors: Li Fei
Published: December 2013

Entropy method and Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method are adopted to carry out an effective analysis on the circular economy development of Liaoning Province between 1992 to 2011, and the results show that: the decentralization strength of input-output efficiency of Liaoning Province in this period was great, the gross efficiency of circular economy development was shocking while improving and the development trend varied in different stages; the scale efficiency was higher, and the influence of scale efficiency was higher than technical efficiency, so it can still obtain higher gross efficiency through expanding production scale. Legislation, technological innovation, green consumption and policy support are key measures for promoting the circular economy development.
Analysis of Factors and Trends for Sustainable Development Regarding Chinas Manufacturing Industries Constrained by Low Carbon Emissions in the Regional Trade and Production within Asia
Authors: Huang Bing
Published: December 2013

In as world advocating carbon reduction, China still takes the leading position in regional production in Asia with its sustainable export-oriented industries characterized by labor-intensiveness, and its manufacturing industries have kept their competitiveness, despite the fact that there are several challenges caused by technological dependence and trade convergence. As the regional production in Asia enters a new stage, and the issue relating to over-dependence on foreign technologies during the course of international fragmentation of production for a long term in China is not solved, the traditional thought of transformation cannot be used as guidance to upgrade Chinas export-oriented industries characterized by labor-intensiveness. In order to consolidate and promote the position of Chinas manufacturing industries in the regional production within Asia, it is necessary to probe into the sources of those problems and conduct relevant comparison.
Guangzhou Industry Transformation Research
Authors: Huang Lei
Published: December 2013

With the intensification change of the international economic environment in post-crisis era, industry transformation has become the economies test. Considering the economy and energy environmental change and Guangzhous current situation, this article believes that Guangzhou should give priority to the development of modern service industry, focus on developing high technology industry, support the development of strategic emerging industries, and guide industry international transfer order and speed.
Ecological Circulation System of Organization
Authors: Zhao Zhi Qiang , Tian Ye Zhuang
Published: December 2013

The organization is a multi-leveled system. The ecological circulation system is the cycle module and the safeguard mechanism to maintain the dynamic cycle system and activities between the enterprise development and the enterprise external environment. In this paper, we discuss ecological circulation system of organization. We conduct the model of organization ecological cycle system, and analyze the exchange cycle between the enterprise organization and market and between organization and society. The results show that environment which organizations live in is complicated and changeful. Any organization doesn't exist in isolation. The organization must combine with other organizations, natural environment and social environment etc to constitute a whole of mutual contact, mutual restriction and interdependence.
Measurement and Evaluation of the Low-Carbon Port Logistics and Region Sustainable Development of Tianjin
Authors: Yuan Qing Min , Ning Ning Ning , Qin Cong Cong
Published: December 2013

By using the entropy method and coordination degree function to measure the comprehensive evaluation indicators of low- carbon port logistics and regional sustainable development of Tianjin.The results show that,Since 2000, the coordination degree between low- carbon port logistics and urban economy subsystem stay a high steady state, the dynamic coordination degree is best; The coordination degree of between subsystem of urban social and subsystem of ecological is slight fluctuation, but is generally stable.
Research on Decoupling Relationship between Shanghai Industrial Economic Growth and Carbon Emissions
Authors: Chen Wei , Zhu Da Jian
Published: December 2013

With the highly speedy development of China's economy, carbon emissions simultaneously increasing rapidly. China has taken a series of energy saving measures and decomposes the control indicators and allots them to the different regions. As the fastest developing city in China, ShanghaiCO2 emissions has reached the level of developed countries. In this paper, the authors use the decoupling methods of OECD and Tapio to analysis the relationship between Shanghai industrial economic growth and carbon emissions. The results shows that exist the relative decoupling between the two indexes but the essence is limit of the CO2 emissions growth rate.