bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MOTIVASI PETANI DAN TINGKAT ADOPSI TEKNOLOGI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN USAHATANI KACANG TANAH PADA PERTANIAN LAHAN KERING
Authors: Utami Sylvia Kusumaputri , Bulu Yohanes Geli , Sari Ika Novita
Published: April 2020

The motivation of farmers in adopting groundnut cultivation technology, especially relay cropping patterns technology of corn and groundnut on dry land is relatively low. The study aims to determine the motivation of farmers in adopting groundnut cultivation technology that can increase farmers' incomes. The study was conducted in Labangka Subdistrict, Sumbawa Regency from December 2016 until August 2017 using survey approach. Data collection techniques carried out by observation, recording, and in-depth interviews with respondents. The sample population who adopted corn relay cropping pattern with groundnuts was 276 people. Determination of the sample of respondents was purposive as many as 40 people. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis method. The results showed that the motivation of farmers in adopting technology was 79,29%. The adoption rate of groundnut technology components was 81,39%. Net income level or profitability of groundnut farming produced in the rainy season averages Rp 9.967.500/ha with an R/C Ratio of 2,65. Net income level or profitability of groundnut farming cultivated in the dry season averages of Rp 8.517.000/ha with an R/C ratio of 3,34. The R/C ratio value is more than 1 on groundnut farming that are cultivated in rainy season or in dry season are feasible to be cultivated because it can provide benefits and high income.
PENGARUH STATUS PENGUASAAN LAHAN TERHADAP PRODUKSI PADI SAWAH TADAH HUJAN DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS
Authors: Novia Rifki Andi , Satriani Ratna
Published: April 2020

This study aimed to determine the effect of agricultural land tenure status on rainfed lowland rice production in Banyumas Regency. One of the most important factors of production affecting the production of rainfed lowland rice is the land used. This study used  survey method by taking primary data and secondary data. Primary data obtained through a list of questions that have been prepared, while secondary data obtained from the relevant agencies. The sampling method is carried out by stratified random sampling. Each stratum of the sample is drawn with a total sample of 50 farmer respondents. Data were analyzed used one-way analysis of variance (One-way ANOVA). The results of this study indicated that the amount of rainfed lowland rice production in Banyumas District showed significant difference between farmers who were not owners and farmers who own land. Non-owner farmers get an average production yield greater than those of farmers who own rainfed lowland rice in Banyumas Regency.
The state of military families in Canada: A scoping review
Authors: Manser Lynda
Published: April 2020

Introduction: For some families, the military way of life fosters close social support networks and adaptability. For others, the stresses and strains resulting from military operational requirements are challenging. Canadian Forces Morale and Welfare Services reviewed the most recent Canadian research to detail the issues currently facing Canadian military families. Methods: The scoping review yielded 72 articles and reports. Additionally, exclusive demographic data on family members were analyzed using data compiled by Chief Force Development. Results: Of the 72 Canadian articles, 53 were published within the past five years. These were organized thematically into categories, including demographics, common military lifestyle challenges, common family transitional challenges, and family resiliency. Discussion: Canadian military families commonly face three military journey challenges and three family journey challenges: geographical relocations due to postings; absences from family due to operational tempo; operational illness, injury, or death; personal well-being and mental health; financial stress; and intimate partner relationships. The majority of families are resilient and manage these challenges successfully; only a small percentage struggle. For those who struggle, access to systems of care and supports could enhance their resilience to manage these transitional challenges. Overall participation rates in programs and services are currently low, but the majority of those who used them perceived that they were helpful. For families to experience a stabilized family life in the face of military challenges, they need to be aware of, and able to advocate for services that are available and aligned with when, where and how they need them.
Ego States and the Image of God in Personal Prayer: Psycholinguistic Analysis
Authors: Savelyuk Nataliya
Published: April 2020

Introduction. The results of theoretical substantiation and empirical study of personal prayer in the context of an interdisciplinary approach, which combines, on the one hand, the basic ideas and positions of the theory of transactional analysis and Ego states according to E. Bern, on the other hand, the ideas and techniques of modern psycholinguistics are describes and interprets in the article. It is substantiated that such an approach makes it possible to constructively supplement the basic metaphysical, spiritual, theological understanding of prayer with its full-fledged scientific analysis.

Methods & Techniques. The sample of Ukrainian respondents of different ages and social status, self-identified as «Christians», according to the «Techniques of Studying Religious Activity» (D. Smirnov), is divided into four subgroups: the lowest, the lowest than the average, the highest than the average and the highest level of religious activity. Each was offered two related tasks («My Prayer» and «God’s Answer») with special instructions, after which the texts of personalized prayers as discourses of two «Ego states» were received and analyzed. In the context of the psycholinguistic direction of the study, the method of predicative text analysis was used (А. Leontiev, T. Dridze, N. Zhinkin). For the sake of clarification, the qualitative data was supplemented by a quantitative content analysis method using the «Textanz» computer software (version 2.4.2.0). And the results were summarized and compared in the context of four previously separated subgroups of respondents.

Results. It is theoretically substantiated that prayer as a religious discourse should be considered not only in the context of broad social cognition and interaction, but also as a component of self-knowledge, self-understanding, self-construction of Personality. It has been empirically established that in the process of personal prayer as a reference to God with certain requests, thanksgiving, repentance and praise, the harmonious communicative transaction «Child»/«Father» is most often implicated (31.45% persons). So, for almost a third of the surveyed God, God is definitely a loving Father. However, disharmonious, conflicting transactions of various types – «Child» / «Parent», «Child» / «Adult», «Adult» / «Adult», are found quite frequently (approximately 40% persons).

Conclusions. The results are viewed as one of the consequences and manifestations of the current crisis of the whole society, when, in the context of chronic and global distrust of any authority, centuries-old sacral values are also partially negated, and God begins to be perceived as an indifferent «Father» or an too liberal «Head».
A terapêutica do felino diabético: revisão
Authors: Massitel Isabela , Barbosa Viana Danilo , Miranda dos Santos Toyoda Jessica , Ferrante Marcos , Sanches Mongelli Melissa , David Solis Murgas Luis , Shisei Toma Hugo , Rubim Fernando
Published: April 2020

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a very common endocrinopathy in the clinical routine of small animals. Such disease, according to its cause, can be classified as type I or type II, the latter being the most frequent found in felines. The main clinical signs in cats may include polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, anorexia, lethargy, dry and dull fur, and poor hygiene of hair. Diagnosis is challenging and requires a series of tests to confirm and start treatment. To be successful in the treatment and to achieve possible remission of the condition, an individualized therapeutic plan should be made for each animal, whose main objective is the control of blood glucose, especially through insulin therapy and correction of the patient's diet, which is the theme. main part of this review.
Complicações após ruminocentese em bovinos de engorda submetidos à dieta de alto grão
Authors: Bertagnon Heloisa , Reck Angela Maria , Pontarolo Desiree Vera , Coelho Alessandra Mayer , Artner Bruna , Garbossa Gabriela , Neumann Mikael
Published: April 2020

To enhance the productivity of beef cattle, it has been used increasingly diets based on grains, which although they provide more energy, alter the pH and ruminal microflora, resulting in a condition called subacute ruminal acidosis syndrome (SARA). Early diagnosis of this disease through analysis of ruminal pH, allows it to be established management interventions, preventing or minimizing the clinical signs. The most recommended technique for this analysis is the rumenocentesis, widely applied in dairy cattle, but little described in beef cattle. Therefore, the objective of this study was to determine whether this technique can be applied repeatedly in bulls subjected to high grain diet. The rumenocentesis was performed by percutaneous puncture at caudo ventral sac of 32 young bulls ½ Angus blood of approximately 350 kg and 11 months of age, in two stages, M0 when it was provided diet composed of roughage and concentrate and M1 composed of 100% concentrate diet. Were analyzed the facility to obtain ruminal fluid, its characteristics and local changes. In M0 was not observed local changes in any of the animals, and all animals in M1 had reactions from small subcutaneous nodules to larger abscesses than 20 cm in diameter. It is believed that complications after rumenocentesis occurred due to animal temper, a higher accumulation of fat in the puncture area and/or due to ruminal fluid characteristics caused by diet, which showed that the rumenocentesis technique devised for cattle milk was not suited to beef cattle subjected to high grain diets.
Promotor de crescimento na produção de frangos e suínos
Authors: Cardinal Kátia , Da Silva Pires Paula Gabriela , Machado Leal Ribeiro Andréa
Published: April 2020

The pressure for reducing the use of antibiotic growth promoters (AGP) in livestock is an irreversible process, and several countries are adhering to the restrictions on AGP usage. Sweden was the first country that changed laws of AGP usage, and the USA is not only limiting AGP use but also moving towards a significant reduction of general antibiotics usage. The increasing pressure to prohibit the use of these additives is based on the possibility of allergic reactions and induction of cross-resistance of pathogenic bacterial strains in people. In broiler and pig production the AGP is used with the objective of obtaining better results of weight gain and feed conversion. However, considerable variability in performance response to AGP has been observed, contingent on genetic potential, phase of rearing, as well as hygiene and management practices. It is clear that AGP restrictions in the production of animal food are a growing process and therefore its consequences must be evaluated, including its effect on animal performance and the economic results of such restriction. Noting these considerations, the purpose of this review is to disseminate relevant information about the use of antibiotic growth promoters in broiler and pig production.
Avaliação nutricional das silagens de milho e sorgo inoculadas com Lactobacillus plantarum
Authors: Silva Lucas , Tavares Queila , Carvalho Wellyngton Tadeu Vilela Carvalho , Pereira Renata Vitarele Gimenes Pereira , Minighin Duarte Carvalho Minighin , Oliveira de Carvalho Carlos Antunes Oliveira de Carvalho , Silva Ana Carolina Gonçalves e Silva , Teixeira Luiz Edvaldo Teixeira , Rodrigues Maria Juliete Lucindo Rodrigues , Melo Natália Nunes de Melo
Published: April 2020

The forage silage process is one of the main forms of storage, maintaining its nutritional value during periods of drought. Aiming to improve the fermentation process and efficiency in the preservation of silages, microbial inoculants have been used in many rural properties. The objective of this study was to evaluate the nutritional quality of corn and sorghum silage plus doses of Silomax inoculant Corn and Sorghum (Lactobacillus plantarum) as additive at two cutting ages. The experiment was carried out at the Agricultural Center of the Federal Institute of Southeastern Minas - Campus Barbacena. The experimental design was completely randomized in a 2X3 factorial scheme with 5 replicates in PVC silos (30 cm long and 100 mm in diameter), totaling 30 silos for each crop. The inoculant was applied in the following doses: without inoculant (water only); 100 g per ton and 200 g per ton, the same for each cutting age. After 60 days of ensiling, the levels of crude protein (CP), dry matter (DM), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (FDA) were evaluated. The results showed that sorghum silage was significantly influenced in its DM by treatments (P = 0.0081), and no effects were observed between the ages of cut (P> 0.05) with DM ranging from 27.46 to 29.08% at the first cutting age and from 29.17 to 29.66% at the second cutting age. The use of the bacterial inoculant Lactobacillus plantarum had a consistent effect only on the dry matter levels of sorghum silage, not promoting significant changes on the other analyzed variables.
Uso de índice de vegetação da diferença normalizada na estimativa de produção de forragem
Authors: Pinguello Antonio , Mongelli Melissa Sanches , Alves de Faria Pedro Henrique , Ramos Tameirão Emanuely , Wamser Fonseca Gonzaga Lucas , Ferrante Marcos , Fernández Federico Ezequiel
Published: April 2020

The world population continues to grow and, to supply all this demand for food, the productivity of agricultural areas must be increased. Brazilian cattle production system is widely extensive and has a large part of degraded areas, one of the factors being the inadequate stocking rate, which, if excessive, contributes to the advancement of this condition. Thus, to adjust the grazing pressure, it is necessary to know the forage production available in the area; to this end, some methods that can be used for this purpose were raised in this review, also highlighting the use of remote sensing that promotes acceptable predictive conditions and requires less physical resources for its implementation.
AN ENGINEERING APPROACH TO ASSESSING THE CONSEQUENCES OF AN UNDERWATER EXPLOSION AND EVALUATING THE STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY OF AN UNDERWATER BURIED PIPELINE IS PRESENTED
Authors: Muraveva L.V. , Ovchinnikov I.G.
Published: April 2020

Introduction: The performance of oil and gas pipeline systems under operational and natural loads is an important engineering indicator. In the new century, energy resources and methods of transportation have improved. We have abundant supplies of natural gas and oil; nuclear power plants. Renewable energy sources are being introduced, which increase production efficiency and improve the country's energy portfolio. Achievements in the field of energy efficiency allow to reduce energy costs of producers. Our energy infrastructure needs largescale investments, construction, but developers face new challenges. The structural integrity of an underwater pipeline exposed to an underwater explosion is an important task. The simulation of a submerged underwater pipeline as a pipeline-water-ground system is considered, taking into account the influence of the water environment, the soil base and the explosion of the transported medium. The work was carried out to ensure and develop security requirements for existing and future offshore projects. The purpose of this work is to present an engineering approach to the assessment of the consequences of an underwater explosion and to assess the structural integrity of an offshore buried pipeline. Materials and methods: The existing approaches are based on the applied mathematical models for assessing the integrity of the structure under explosive influences, taking into account the internal energy of the structure. Results: Proposals to the requirements for ensuring the safety of buried subsea pipelines with the water medium under the influence of the explosion of the transported medium and the elastic energy of the pipeline. The proposals are submitted for consideration to the Russian Maritime Register of Shipping. Studies have been carried out to determine the safe distance between two underwater pipelines. Conclusions: The results were obtained empirically using finite element models of the pipeline-water-soil system to assess the safety of the offshore buried pipeline taking into account the elastic energy of the structure.
SUSTAINABLE FORMATION AND FUNCTIONING OF URBAN PLANNING OBJECTS. STATEMENT OF A QUESTION
Authors: Bazilevich A.M.
Published: April 2020

The article discusses the issues of sustainable development of territories on the basis of objectively existing relatively stable historical stages-levels of formation of urban planning-subject, subject-spatial, informational. The matrix of connections of the specified stages-levels with the logic of research (design) – meaning, perception, and principles of the urban object is given. Regardless of the economic stability of regions, municipal districts, and settlements, it is necessary to ensure by law that standard services are fully functioning for any settlement system units. An example of a new modular approach to the formation of a social security system is given instead of the standard and costly one that operates under SP 42.
RESEARCH OF CHLORIDE TECHNOLOGY FOR PROCESSING GOLD-CONTAINING MAGNETIC FRACTION
Authors: Huzhakulov N.B. , Pulatova Sh.B. , Bozorov M.F.
Published: April 2020

This article presents the results of a study of the chloride technology for processing a gold-containing magnetic fraction. The material composition of the feedstock has been studied, from which it follows that the average total iron content in MF is 75.5%, and the gold content ranges from 9 to 15 g / t.
Development, Balkanism, and new (im)moralities in postsocialist Bosnia-Herzegovina
Authors: Tarabusi Federica
Published: April 2020

Despite considerable analysis of development policies in postwar Bosnia-Herzegovina, local-internationals encounters have received less attention. In an attempt to fill this gap, this article traces the discursive processes through which development professionals frame their narratives about Bosnian society, and in turn, how its inhabitants experience the internationals staying in the country. Applying Maria Todorova's framework, I show how Western “expatriates” tend to incorporate the Balkans’ liminality into their social constructs to depoliticize development practices. On the other hand, I approach emic understandings of Europeanness and Balkanism as a situationally embedded and contested process that comes into play to (re)draw social and moral boundaries in Bosnian society. I conclude by considering local-international encounters as a privileged site for exploring the postsocialist state but also new political subjectivities in contemporary Bosnia.
Analisis Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Demokratis dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Dewan Pelaksana Pengelola Masjid Agung Jawa Tengah
Authors: Hidayaturrokhman Taufiq , Kusumawati Ratna
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan membuktikan adanya pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan demokratis dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawa dewan pelaksana pengelola masjid agung jawa tengah. Peneletian ini menggunakan metode sensus data dari 119 responden. Tehnik analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dengan menggunakan uji parsial (uji t) variabel gaya kepemimpinan demokratisdi peroleh nilai t hitung 6,125 > 1,657 (t tabel) dengan taraf signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05, artinya gaya kepemimpinan demokratis berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan dewan pelaksana pengelola Masjid Agung Jawa Tengah. Variabel disiplin kerja di peroleh nilai t hitung – 1,419 < 1,657 (t tabel) dengan taraf signifikansi 0,159 > 0,05 artinya disiplin kerja tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan dewan pelaksana pengelola Masjid Agung Jawa TengahBerdasarkan hasil uji F (simultan) diketahui bahwa F hitung > F tabel (20,337 > 2,68), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara simultan atau bersama – sama gaya kepemimpinan demokratif dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif sigifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada dewan pelaksana pengelola Masjid Agung Jawa Tengah. Hasil pengujian koefisien determinasi (R2) terhadap variabel gaya kepemimpinan demokratis dan disiplin kerja menunjukan pengaruh terhadap kinerja kariawan pada dewan pelaksana pengelola Masjid Agung Jawa Tengah sebesar 24,7%. Sedangkan sisanya (100% - 24,7% = 74,3%) dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel lain di luar penelitian ini.

Kata Kunci: Disiplin Kerja, Gaya Kepemimpinan Demokratis, Kinerja Karyawan

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and prove the influence of democratic leadership style and work discipline on the work performance of the executive board of managers of the Central Java Grand Mosque. This research uses census data method from 119 respondents. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. Based on the results of data analysis using a partial test (t test) democratic leadership style variables in the t value obtained 6.125> 1.657 (t table) with a significance level of 0.000 F table (20,337> 2.68), so that it can be concluded that simultaneously or together the democratic leadership style and work discipline have a significant positive effect on employee performance on the managing board of the Central Java Grand Mosque. The results of testing the coefficient of determination (R2) on the variables of democratic leadership style and work discipline showed an influence on the performance of caribou on the managing board of the Central Java Grand Mosque manager at 24,7%. While the rest (100% - 24,7% = 75,3%) can be explained by other variables outside this study.

Keywords: Career Performance, Democratic Leadership Style, Work Discipline
Analisis Minat Muzakki Membayar Zakat di Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (Baznas) Kota Semarang
Authors: Ayuningtyas Rosida Dwi , Sari Risti Lia
Published: April 2020

The purpose of this study was to analyze the interest of muzakki paying zakat in the Semarang baznas. The research method used is qualitative quantitative by means of distributing questionnaires. The sample used was 50 respondents. The results of this study resulted that from the independent variables (service quality, religiosity and accountability) affecting the interest of muzakki to pay zakat in Baznas Semarang only 69% of service quality, while for religiosity and accountability there was no partial effect on the interest of muzakki paying zakat in the baznas Semarang city. For the determination value of 41% which means that the independent variable variation model is only able to provide the information needed to predict the interest in paying zakat in the city of Semarang baznas by 41%.

Keywords :Accountability, Baznas, Interest of Muzakki Paying Zakat, Religiosity, Service Quality
Effect of oral supplementation with enzymatically synthesized glycogen (ESG) on cognitive function: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
Authors: Kakutani Ryo
Published: April 2020

Background: There is a well-established correlation between aging and decreasing cognitive performance in healthy adults. Furthermore, with increasing levels of stress in modern societies, cognitive decline is a growing concern. With our focus on these concens, we prepared enzymatically synthesized glycogen (ESG) from starch, and aimed to examine whether ESG supplementation improved cognitive functions in humans.Methods: In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over trial, 40 healthy participants were administered 5.0 g of ESG or maltodextrin (placebo) beverages for 4 weeks, respectively. A washout period of 4 to 5 weeks was set between treatments. The primary endpoint was the effect of orally administered ESG on cognitive function, which was assessed by using the CogHealth test battery. In addition, the fatigue VAS (visual analog scale) score and salivary levels of anti-fatigue factors (such as cortisol and secretory IgA) were determined.Results: Two participants dropped out for personal reasons, therefore data for the remaining 38 subjects was analyzed. It was found that visual discrimination and long-term memory were significantly potentiated by the ingestion of ESG for 2-4 weeks compared with placebo treatment. On the other hand, the fatigue VAS score and salivary levels of anti-fatigue factors showed no significant differences between the ESG group and the placebo group.Conclusions: Our study shows that oral administration of ESG significantly potentiates the cognitive performance of healthy volunteers. We speculate that glycogen is not only a vital energy source, but is also involved in enhancement of cognitive function. Keywords: Glycogen, ESG, cognitive performance, CogHealth, long-term memory, visual discrimination.
How American Media Affects Perceived Racism in Canada
Authors: Wiebe Emily Morgan
Published: April 2020

This study aims to identify how perceptions of racism in Canada are influenced by the consumption of American media. The current study hypothesized that: 1) individuals exposed to an American news story regarding racial discrimination (Group 1) would have a more favourable evaluation of Canada than those who were not exposed to the story (Group 2); 2) that participants who were people of colour (PoC) would have no significant differences in scores between the two groups, and; 3) that Canadians would overall rate Canada more favourably than America, but that this difference would be more pronounced in Group 1. Seventy-two (72) participants contributed data by completing one of two versions of a questionnaire, which had questions regarding satisfaction of one’s life in Canada, perceived ethnic diversity or acceptance in Canada, perceived racism in Canada, and a comparison between Canada and the USA. One version opened with a short vignette describing an example of racism that had recently occurred in America (Group 1; 47 questions), while the other version did not (Group 2; 46 questions). A 2x2x2 analysis of the data revealed that PoC and those with a different national affiliation exhibited lower scores of perceived diversity in Group 1 than Group 2. Caucasian participants evaluated Canada more favourably than America in Group 1, whereas PoC rated Canada better in Group 2. Limitations of this study included sample size, diversity of the sample, reliability of the scales, and self-selection/self-report biases. Future research should aim to rectify these limitations and further explore the significant differences present in this study.
Intraretinal Fluid Pattern Characterization
Authors: Lizancos Vidal Plácido Francisco , De Moura Ramos José Joaquim
Published: April 2020

Plácido L. Vidal, Joaquim de Moura, Jorge Novo, José Rouco, Manuel G. Penedo and Marcos Ortega
Centro de investigación CITIC, Universidade da Coruña, 15071 A Coruña, Spain
Grupo VARPA, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC), Universidade da Coruña, 15006 A Coruña, Spain
Abstract
The accumulation of fluids in the retinal layers is one of the main causes of blindness in developed countries. The main strategy for its study and diagnosis is through the use of Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) images. This allows experts to observe the layers of the retina in a cross-sectional view.
Commonly, for the analysis of these accumulations by means of computer diagnostic support systems, precise segmentation strategies are employed. However, the fuzzy nature of these accumulations and their tendency to mix with other tissues makes this task quite challenging. Therefore, the characterization of fluid regions is established as a complementary approach: analyzing independent samples that allow the classification of individual regions as pathological or not.
论房屋建筑中高支模板施工技术及问题
Authors: 傅 国强 , 郭 挺
Published: April 2020

房屋建筑工程模板施工占工程总量的很大一部分,也是十分关键的施工技术环节。在保证施工质量的前提下,选择最合适的施工方案可以在一定程度上降低建设项目的成本。支出还可以节省大量的人力物力,提高施工效率。
建筑施工管理中风险的防范与控制
Authors: 贝 维耀
Published: April 2020

如今,房地产行业作为我国支柱型产业取得了前所未有的进步,建筑市场内部竞争呈现白热化趋势。为在市场竞争中占据优势地位,建筑企业需取有效措施不断完善风险防控工作。本文就将分析建筑施工管理中的风险防范及控制,以供参考。
重庆梯道生活场景的再现——以山城巷改造为例
Authors: 刘 可昕
Published: April 2020

重庆的梯道,高低蜿蜒,是最具山城特色的生活场景。但伴随着城市化和国际化愈演愈烈地推进,这座城市从而被动地采取国外城市美化运动来提升自我颜值。这样带来的却是舶来品文化入侵,以及街道乃至城市本味的丢失。本论文希望通过对重庆梯道生活场景的挖掘以及对生活场景的活化利用途径的探索,寻求出生活场景多样化的再现策略。本论文由四大部分所构成：第一部分即论文第1章,简述论文研究的问题以及研究的背景,以及论文相关概念的阐述。第二部分即论文第2章,描述渝中区山城巷的背景,现状,未来的发展机遇和挑战,以及挖掘山城巷历史、景观、情感、社会等方面的价值。第三部分即论文第3章,探索山城巷的梯道美学以及梯道生活场景再现的设计策略,从而提出“传承气质”,“延续场景”,“山城风格派”的梯道转型方法,达到建筑全面升级——梯道生活场景回归与升级——梯道游览动线疏通优化三大方面的成效。第四部分及论文第4章,总结梯道生活场景的进化,应以活力梯道、再造社区邻里,才能做保持良性的演替。
对建筑工程电气安装施工质量管理分析
Authors: 陈 荣华 , 江 碧道
Published: April 2020

城市化建设进程的不断推进,促进了建筑业快速发展,同时建筑工程施工也越来越多,而电气工程施工质量作为建筑项目工程管理的关键内容,其对建筑项目可靠运行具有重要影响,基于此,本文阐述了建筑电气工程施工的主要特征以及建筑电气施工存在的主要问题,对建筑电气工程施工的质量管理进行了探讨分析。
基于绿色施工管理理念下创新房屋建筑施工管理的有效策略研究
Authors: 卢 晋宇
Published: April 2020

现如今,节能环保成为社会发展的核心理念,只有在建筑行业发展中积极践行绿色施工理念,才可推动建筑行业的持续前行。本文主要分析了基于绿色施工管理理念下,创新房屋建筑施工管理的有效策略,以供参考。
关于市政桥梁施工的思考
Authors: 尉 华东
Published: April 2020

市政桥梁建设是城市路网建设中重要一环,市政桥梁的质量直接关系着道路交通安全,提高桥梁施工技术和质量显得尤为重要。本文就市政桥梁施工的技术和管理进行简单介绍。
土木工程施工中的裂缝处理对策分析
Authors: 畅 昀
Published: April 2020

近几年随着我国经济的飞速发展,土木工程的技术也在不断发展和改革,在土木工程施工中,提高裂缝的处理能力对于建筑的质量来说是十分重要的,在施工过程中要重视裂缝出现的原因,通过对原因的分析提高土木工程施工中裂缝的处理效率。本文主要研究土木工程施工中出现的裂缝类型以及相应的应对策略,通过本文的研究希望对土木工程施工企业起到借鉴作用,能够为企业的发展提供保障。
谈工业与民用建筑中建筑结构的屋面防水
Authors: 严 鹏飞
Published: April 2020

城市化进程逐步加快,大量新技术和材料涌现,在工业与民用建筑中应用,致使建筑工程质量面临严峻挑战。在工业与民用建筑施工中,建筑结构屋面防水作为一项重要内容,质量高低与技术方案、施工材料、管理措施联系密切,在编制放水计划的同时,需要依据标准灵活选择合理的防水技术,提升屋面防水质量,打造高质量的工业与民用建筑。本文就工业与民用建筑的屋面防水进行分析,分析影响质量的因素,提出有效措施予以改进。
环卫设施精细化管控的工作要点
Authors: 尹 东
Published: April 2020

在城市环卫工作中,往往需要使用各种各样的设备,这些设备在很大程度上提高了工作效率,节约了人力成本与时间成本。但环卫设施管理方面仍存在诸多不足。为此,相关人员应结合环卫设施配置与使用情况,实施精细化管控,为环卫工作的正常运转提供有利条件。
大跨度空间双曲面螺栓球网架施工卸载技术
Authors: 杨 海波
Published: April 2020

大跨度空间螺栓球网架屋盖结构以其优越的力学性能被大量应用,其施工难度也日益提高,本文主要介绍了汉中东辰外国语学校一期(EPC)10#风雨操场大跨度空间双曲螺栓球网架的同步卸载技术,该技术利用大跨度钢网架的柔性,采取多台液压千斤顶,分区同步卸载。通过施工卸载模拟计算,对屋盖结构卸载过程进行的数值仿真分析表明,变形及应力监测结果与有限元分析结果吻合度相对较高,卸载计算模型合理正确,卸载过程中整个结构受力稳定,验证了现场施工方案和卸载技术的可行性。既保证了结构的安全及施工质量,又保证了卸载的效率。
对公路养护施工工程技术创新研究
Authors: 贾 海军
Published: April 2020

在社会经济和科学技术的飞速发展的带动下,人民的物质生活水平不断提高,公路建设也在一定程度上扩大了较为理想的发展空间。高速公路作为城市建设的重要基础设施,在促进城市经济发展和交通运输业稳定运行中发挥着不可忽视的积极作用。根据维修施工的技术特点,积极促进科研项目的参与,水泥碎石的创新和后期维修起了一定作用。公路养护技术是保证公路生命周期和安全的重要保证。因此,有必要研究养护技术的创新和改进,以提高高速公路的安全性,延长其使用寿命。
中小城市四种轨道交通制式选择对比-以宣城市为例
Authors: 李 海峰 , 徐 琦 , 杨 子煜 , 秦 逸成 , 宁 宛茹 , 汪 云霞 , 陶 云培
Published: April 2020

随着城市化进程的加快,城市轨道交通发展取得了长足的进步,发展轨道交通已经成为解决城市交通问题的主要手段,轨道交通系统逐步向多层次、多模式方向发展。本文主要是通过分析城市轨道交通的主要功能以及轨道交通对中小城市发展的作用与意义,研究比较了常见的轨道交通系统制式的特征、优缺点和适用范围；以宣城市为例,提出新型轨道交通制式的设想及建议。为宣城市线网规划在轨道交通制式选择方面提供借鉴。
工程造价管控与竣工结算阶段的造价控制策略
Authors: 郭 莉
Published: April 2020

竣工结算,顾名思义就是指一个工程项目全部竣工后,经建设单位、监理单位以及相关单位验收合格后,发包方和承包方根据合同约定和现场施工记录,设计变更通知书,现场变更鉴定,定额预算单价等资料,进行合同价款的增减或调整计算。本文主要探讨了工程结算阶段造价管控典型问题。
城市街区道路与交通综合设计应注意的重点研究
Authors: 包 学东
Published: April 2020

随着我国经济发展和人民生活水平的不断提高,城市化建设脚步加快,开车出行的人群在城市中也越来越多,随之而来的是城市道路交通的种种问题。在城市街区道路与交通综合设计中,更多的从设计规划角度思考科学的街区道路和交通设计,是解决城市交通问题行动的重点。本文就针对城市街区道路与交通综合设计中应注意的重点进行探究,旨在为城市交通建设提供更多的参考性建议。
公路养护施工工程技术创新方法
Authors: 曹 艳
Published: April 2020

随着城市化发展进程的加快,公路工程建设速度有所提升,工程规模也在加大,为保证公路安全,应加大公路养护的重视力度,延长公路使用寿命。文章对公路养护施工工程技术及创新方法进行了分析,希望对我国交通行业的发展有所帮助。
水利水电施工中混凝土施工技术的应用
Authors: 王 茜
Published: April 2020

随着我国经济的发展,水利水电工程项目也发展迅猛,而在其开发建设中,水利水电混凝土施工占据着很重要的位置。本文分析了混凝土施工在水利水电建筑中的重要方面,并研究了水利水工混凝土施工有哪些重要技术,以及其管理具有的重要程度。
房建施工中绿色施工技术的应用
Authors: 潘 知亮
Published: April 2020

随着我国社会经济的不断发展,城镇化建设也在加快脚步,房屋建设施工项目也随之增多,但是在城市发展过程中,城市环境也受到了破坏,所以在房屋建设施工过程中,绿色施工技术的应用十分必要,为了达到保护环境、减少资源浪费的目的,房屋建设过程中应该尽量使用可回收施工材料,真正做到节约能源,实现可持续发展的战略目标。本文主要研究和分析房建施工中绿色施工技术的应用,绿色施工技术的意义以及在房屋建设工程中的应用,分析其中存在的问题,希望对于房屋建设工程项目具有一定帮助,为今后绿色施工在房屋建设工程中的应用具有参考作用。
Substitusi Tepung Kacang Hijau (Phaseolus radiatus L.) pada Pembuatan Makanan Tradisional Gorontalo Ilabulo
Authors: Adam Nurhayati , Xyzquolyna Deyvie
Published: April 2020

Ilabulo merupakan salah satu makanan tradisional di Provinsi Gorontalo. Bahan dasar dalam pembuatan ilabulo adalah tepung sagu, dan biasanya ditambahkan ampela ayam dan bumbu-bumbu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui formulasi substitusi tepung kacang hijau dan tepung sagu yang terbaik pada pembuatan ilabulo, serta menentukan kadar air, kadar abu dan kadar protein dari ilabulo yang diperoleh pada formulasi terbaik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 6 perlakuan A: tepung kacang hijau 15%, tepung sagu 85%, B: tepung kacang hijau 30%, tepung sagu 70%, C: tepung kacang hijau 50%, tepung sagu 50%, D: tepung kacang hijau 65%, tepung sagu 35%, E: tepung kacang hijau 75%, tepung sagu 25%, F: tepung kacang hijau 0%, tepung sagu 100%. Tahap pertama pada penelitian ini adalah menentukan formulasi substitusi tepung kacang hijau dan tepung sagu pada pembuatan ilabulo. Penentuan formulasi terbaik berdasarkan penilaian uji organoleptik oleh 25 orang panelis. Tahap kedua adalah menganalisis kadar air, kadar abu dan kadar protein perlakuan kontrol dan satu perlakuan substitusi tepung kacang hijau dan tepung sagu pada tahap sebelumnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan berdasarkan uji organoleptik semakin besar penambahan tepung kacang hijau semakin berkurang tingkat kesukaan panelis terhadap uji organoleptik aroma, warna, tekstur dan rasa. Namun demikian, jika dibandingkan dengan perlakuan penambahan tepung kacang hijau lainnya, penambahan tepung kacang hijau dapat sebanyak 15% lebih disukai oleh panelis. Kadar air, kadar abu dan kadar protein ilabulo dengan penambahan tepung kacang hijau 15% berturut-turut adalah 46,45%, 3,5%, dan 11%.
ANALISIS PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM KONSUMEN PRODUK MAKANAN KEMASAN YANG BEREDAR DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Poernomo Hj. Sri Lestari
Published: April 2020

Produk makanan kemasan  merupakan kebutuhan hidup dan kehidupan  manusia, oleh karena itu ketersediaan dan penggunaannya produk tersebut  harus terjamin terutama dari aspek perlindungan hukumnya. Dari aspek perlindungan hukumnya, produk yang beredar dalam masyarakat harus memenuhi standar mutu dengan label yang telah terdaftar dari lembaga yang berwenang seperti Badan Pengawasan Obat dan Makanan (BPOM) dengan memperlihatkan komposisi dalam proses produksi dan tata cara penggunaan serta waktu penggunaannya. Selain  dari aspek tersebut, juga diperlukan pengawasan yang dapat dilakukan oleh pemerintah,  masyarakat melalui Yayasan Lembaga Konsumen Indonesia (YLKI) dan pelaku usaha serta adanya kesadaran hukum masyarakat (konsumen)  itu sendiri  dalam mengkonsumsi produk makanan kemasan.   Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa semua pihak yang terlibat secara sinergitas telah  berfungsi  dalam melindungi konsumen terutama masyarakat konsumen produk tersebut, meskipun belum secara efektif semua pihak  dapat memuaskan harapan  konsumen karena masih rendahnya kesadaran pelaku usaha, kesadaran konsumen itu sendiri
TANGGUNG JAWAB KORPORASI BOEING COMPANY ATAS KECELAKAAN PESAWAT DI WILAYAH INDONESIA
Authors: Sazpah Wahana , Wantu Fence M , Kasim Nur Mohamad
Published: April 2020

Transportasi udara mempermudah masyarakat untuk menjalankan kegiatannya dalam hal penggunaan atau pengiriman barang. Segala kemudahan tersebut memunculkan beberapa masalah, termasuk kelalaian dalam maintenance pesawat ataupun kelalaian manusia lainnya sehingga menimbulkan kecelakaan pesawat. Oleh karena itu pengkajian terhadap pertanggungjawaban korporasi produsen pesawat dalam hal ini adalah Boeing.Company sangat diperlukan terhadap kecelakaan pesawat yang terjadi di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan. Sumber bahan hukum meliputi bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan prosedur inventarisasi, klasifikasi serta identifikasi dan sistematisasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara dibahas, diperiksa, dan dikelompokkan. Masalah dalam penelitian ini meliputi (1) proses penentuan ganti rugi/santunan terhadap korban berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 77 Tahun 2011 (2) pertanggungjawaban korporasi produsen pesawat (Boeing.Co) menurut Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2009 tentang Penerbangan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dan investigasi yang dilakukan diketahui bahwa ada kesalahan konstruksi pesawat dan kesalahan pilot dalam menangani accident kecelakaan. Pihak jasa pengangkut maskapai Lion Air mempunyai kewajiban untuk membayar kompensasi kepada masing-masing keluarga korban sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan Nomor 77 Tahun 2011. Adapun pihak keluarga korban melayangkan gugatan kepada Boeing Company yang diselesaikan secara mediasi. Atas kejadian ini ke depannya maskapai sebagai pengguna barang yang membeli pesawat dari produsen (Boeing Co atau Airbus) harus selalu memperhatikan prosedur dan penggunaan barang atau pesawat yang dibeli, serta penumpang dan masyarakat pada umum agar selalu memperhatikan prosedur-prosedur keselamatan dalam penerbangan sehingga dapat meminimalisir terjadinya risiko kecelakaan.
POCKET BOOK DIGITAL BERBASIS ETNOMATEMATIKA SEBAGAI BAHAN AJAR SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA
Authors: Herawati Ika , Putra Fredi Ganda , Masykur Rubhan , Anwar Chairul
Published: April 2020

The purpose of this research is to know the development, response and effectiveness of learning using a digital pocket book characterized by Ethnomatematics for junior High School. Research and Development methods. Data Analysis techniques Research on the development of digital pocket books using 2 qualitative and quantitative analytical techniques.  Data collection techniques are obtained via polls, interviews, documentation, and tests. The research Model with ADDIE is analysis, design, development, implementation, and Evaluation (evaluation), and assessment. Research conducted at SMPN 7 Metro. The results of this study with students ' responses from the use of digital pocket books characterized by ethnomatematics in small scale tests were obtained on average of 3.49 with "very attractive" criteria and large scale acquired on average of 3.64 With the criteria "very interesting" and the effectiveness of the use of digital pocket Books characterized Ethnomatematics applied in the learning process get a test effect size of 0.59 by medium category. This causes the digital Pocket book to be effective for use in the learning process. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengembangan, respon maupun  efektivitas pembelajaran menggunakan pocket book digital bercirikan etnomatematika untuk sekolah menengah pertama. Metode penelitian yang digunakan (Research and Development). Teknik Analisis DataPenelitian terhadap pengembangan pocket book digital menggunakan 2 teknik analisis Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif.  Teknik Pengumpulan Data diperoleh melalui angket, wawancara,  dokumentasi, dan tes. Model penelitian dengan ADDIE yaitu analysis (analisis),  design  (perancangan), development (pengembangan), implementation (implementasi), dan  evaluation (evaluasi). Penelitian dilakukan di  SMPN 7 Metro. Adappun hasil penelitian ini dengan respon peserta didik dari penggunaan pocket book digital bercirikan etnomatematika dalam uji skala kecil diperoleh rata-rata sebesar 3,49 dengan kriteria “sangat menarik” dan skala besar diperoleh rata-rata sebesar 3,64 dengan kriteria “sangat menarik” Dan tingkat Keefektifan penggunaan pocket book digital bercirikan etnomatematika yang diterapkan dalam proses pembelajaran mendapatkan nilai uji effect size sebesar 0,59 dengan kategori sedang. Hal ini menyebabkan pocket book digital efektif untuk digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran.
MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS MELALUI PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN ADVANCE ORGANIZER BERBANTUAN MEDIA ADOBE FLASH
Authors: Mukhayat Ahmad , Mujib Mujib , Putra Rizki Wahyu Yunian , Mardiyah Mardiyah , Simatupang Adolf
Published: April 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an influence on the advanced organizer learning model using adobe flash assisted learning media to improve understanding of mathematical concepts. This research is a quasi-experimental study. The variables in this study consisted of two types, namely the independent variable and the dependent variable. In this study the advance organizer learning model assisted by Adobe Flash becomes the independent variable and the understanding of mathematical concepts becomes the dependent variable. The population of this study was students of class VIII at SMP Negeri 7 Bandar Lampung. The sample in this study was divided into 3 classes, namely classes VIII-J and VIII-I (experimental class) and class VIII-E (control class). The instrument used was a test, then the data analysis for hypothesis testing using ANOVA. Based on the results and analysis of the data that there is an influence of the use of advance organizer learning models using adobe flash assisted learning media on the ability of understanding students' mathematical concepts. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah guna mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran advance organizer menggunakan media pembelajaran berbantuan adobe flash untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep matematis. Penelitian ini ialah suatu penelitian eksperimen semu. Penelitian inimemiliki dua macam variabel yakni bebas dan variabel terikat. Pada penelitian ini model pembelajaran advance organizer berbantuan adobe flash menjadi variabel bebas dan pemahaman konsep matematis menjadi variabel terikat. Populasi penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 7 Bandar Lampung. Sampel dalam penelitian ini terbagi menjadi 3 kelas yaitu kelas VIII-J dan VIII-I (kelas eksperimen) dan kelas VIII-E (kelas kontrol). Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes, selanjutnya analisis data untuk uji hipotesis menggunakan ANOVA. Berdasarkan hasil dan analisis data bahwa adanya pengaruh penggunaan model pembelajaran advance organizer menggunakan media pembelajaran berbantuan adobe flash terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis peserta didik.
Aplikasi Client Server Berbasis Android pada Barbershop The Barbega Menggunakan Model Multi Channel - Single Phase
Authors: Yurindra Yurindra , Alkodri Ari Amir , Anisah Anisah , Supardi Supardi
Published: April 2020

A common problem that is often faced by almost most Barbershop is in terms of serving customer queues, for barbershops who have many customers and have many service chairs, then of course a good customer queue service management concept is needed as well. One of the concepts of queuing services for customers is how queue information can reach customers without queuing at the location. For this reason, a queue service concept for customers is needed based on Android. Android is preferred because almost all smartphone users are currently based on Android. The application will be built based on the concept of client server so that the queue service will occur in real time. The Queuing model used is Multi Channel Single Phase, because in the queue at barbershop there will only be one stage of the process, but it requires a lot of queue flow. This can be seen in the structure of the development diagram. By using an Android-based application based on a single phase multi channel model that will be built it is ensured that customers will find it helpful, without having to spend time in a queue customers can order queues and see queues in real time so they can rush to barbershop when it is close to the queue
La internacionalización de las universidades españolas: patrones de colaboración, resultados y retos
Authors: Cerdá-Mansilla Elena , Álvarez Isabel
Published: April 2020

Este artículo analiza la internacionalización de las universidades españolas, a través de su participación en programas de investigación internacionales y, en particular, de la colaboración internacional en proyectos financiados por el programa europeo Horizonte 2020 (H2020). El estudio de los casos de las universidades españolas más internacionalizadas en el programa H2020 que aquí se plantea, explora la existencia de diversos patrones de colaboración internacional, y analiza en qué medida estos se corresponden con un grado de dispersión geográfica diferenciado.
La guerra comercial de Donald Trump y sus consecuencias económicas
Authors: Mañez Castillejo Juan , Requena Silvente Francisco
Published: April 2020

resumen
La crisis del multilateralismo
Authors: Martínez Serrano José Antonio
Published: April 2020

Tras la II GM se creó un orden comercial internacional basado en unas reglas y normas que facilitaron unas relaciones económicas internacionales estables y predecibles. La participación de un número creciente de países en dicho orden comercial produjo una gran expansión de los flujos de bienes y servicios, lo que favoreció una mejor asignación de recursos a escala global que impulsó la creación de una ola de prosperidad mundial. No obstante, desde principios del siglo XXI varios factores han puesto a prueba la solidez del sistema multilateral de comercio.
El comercio electrónico y el papel de las Agencias de Promoción de la Internacionalización. El caso de ICEX. El mercado chino
Authors: Andreu Arasa Jorge , Tórtola Sebastián Carlos J. , Vera González Victoria
Published: April 2020

El comercio electrónico es lugar común de conversaciones de muchos estos días. Pero ¿es sencillo participar de los beneficios de este canal para las empresas españolas? ¿Qué papel deben jugar las Agencias de Promoción de la Internacionalización en la aproximación de la empresa a este nuevo modelo de distribución? ¿Cómo acompaña nuestra agencia, ICEX, en todo este proceso? ¿Cómo lo hace en el caso de China?
Desain Prototype Sales Report Online Menggunakan Konsep Smart Application Pada PT Evergreen Sentosa
Authors: Handayani Indri , Aini Qurotul , Kristanti Citra Yulian
Published: April 2020

Perkembangan teknologi saat ini berkembang begitu pesat, terutama dalam bidang industri. Persaingan dalam dunia industri semakin ketat sehingga perusahaan pun akan selalu berusaha agar terus menjadi yang pertama dalam memuaskan konsumen dan konsumen tidak beralih ke yang lain. Sistem informasi laporan penjualan sangat dibutuhkan oleh perusahaan untuk mengetahui rekapitulasi penjualan setiap saat, perkembangan penjualan dapat dipantau setiap saat dan metode input yang masih manual dapat dilakukan secara terkomputerisasi agar tidak terjadi banyak kesalahan. Rekapitulasi penjualan pada PT. Evergreen Sentosa di Tangerang sebelumnya menggunakan pembukuan dan di input menggunakan Microsoft Excel 2007. Tujuan utama penelitian yang dilakukan oleh penulis ialah membantu pihak Perusahaan dalam rekapitulasi penjualan agar tidak terjadi banyak kesalahan, mengubah sistem yang masih dilakukan secara manual menjadi terkomputerisasi secara online dengan menggunakan metode antara lain: melakukan observasi secara langsung, melakukan wawancara langsung dengan stakeholder, mempelajari data yang di berikan dari PT. Evergreen Sentosa di Tangerang, dan metode kepustakaan dilakukan dengan mencari informasi-informasi tambahan dari berbagai buku yang diperoleh, dianalisis dalam bentuk Unified Modeling Language (UML) dengan menggunakan software visual paradigm 6.4 dan dibuat rancangan usulan sesuai keinginan stakeholder. Dari hasil observasi yang dilakukan oleh penulis maka penulis mendapatkan hasil atau kesimpulan bahwa sistem informasi laporan penjualan bermanfaat bagi Perusahaan.

 

Kata kunci  : Laporan Penjualan, PT. Evergreen Sentosa, UML