bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Segitiga dan Segiempat Berbasis Etnomatematika dengan Menggunakan Macromedia Flash Professional 8
Authors: Pangestu Muhammad Fawez , Ristiana Ristiana , Ratnaningsih Nani
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk berupa bahan ajar segitiga dan segiempat berbasis etnomatematika menggunakan Macromedia Flash Professional 8. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian pengembangan atau Research and Development (R&D) dengan model 4D yang terdiri dari empat tahap diantaranya, tahap pendefinisian (define), tahap perancangan (design), tahap pengembangan (develop) dan tahap penyebaran (disseminate). Subjek yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 3 Baregbeg sebanyak 22 siswa. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dan observasi. Teknik analisis data dilakukan melalui analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil validasi materi setelah dikonversi diperoleh skor rerata sebesar 3,53 dengan kategori sangat valid dan untuk hasil validasi ahli media setelah dikonversi diperoleh skor rerata 3,10 dengan kategori valid. Hasil praktikalitas produk kelompok kecil diperoleh total nilai sebesar 81,875% dengan kriteria sangat praktis dan hasil praktikalitas produk kelompok besar diperoleh total nilai sebesar 82,528% dengan kriteria sangat praktis. Dihasilkan produk berupa bahan ajar segitiga dan segiempat berbasis etnomatematika menggunakan Macromedia Flash Professional 8 yang dinyatakan valid dan praktis.
Ўзбекистонда ер муносабатлари ривожланишининг тарихий босқичлари, уларнинг ер ислоҳотини амалга оширишдаги аҳамияти
Authors: Бабажанов Аллаберган , Алтиев Абдурашид
Published: March 2022

Мақолада монографик тадқиқотлар ҳамда аналитик таҳлил усулларидан фойдаланилган ҳолда турли тарихий ва илмий манбаларни ўрганиш асосида  кишилик жамиятининг ижтимоий-иқтисодий муносабатлари қаторидан муҳим ўрин эгаллаган ер муносабатларини, хусусан, ерга эгалик қилиш ва ердан фойдаланишни Ўрта Осиёда, жумладан, Ўзбекистонда тарихий шаклланиши ва ривожланиши, уларни республикада бугунги  ер ислоҳотларини амалга оширишда тутган ўрни  ҳамда аҳамияти баён қилинган, яъни ерга эгалик ва ердан фойдаланишда,  асосан, давлат эгалиги, мулк эгалиги ва вақф (диний идоралар) эгаликларининг қадимдан кенг тарқалганлиги, ердан фойдаланишда рента билан боғлиқ кўп сонли  ер солиқлари жорий қилинганлиги эътироф этилади; Амир Темур ҳукмронлиги давридаги ер солиғи, янги ерларни ўзлаштириш ва уларга сув чиқариш тизимларидаги ўзига хос бўлган имтиёзлар, бу тадбирларнинг бугунги кунда ҳам  алоҳида аҳамиятга эга эканлиги қайд қилинади.
Культура Узбекистана и политика советской власти в 1920-1930 гг.
Authors: Ишанходжаева З.
Published: March 2022

В данной статье, рассмотрены вопросы  проведения культурной политики советской власти  в Узбекистане   в 1920-1930 гг.  Анализируются события, отражающие отношение советской власти к культурно-просветительским учреждениям.
A Review Paper on Cloud Computing
Authors: B. H. Rashmi  , Bhoomika M.  , Puttaraj
Published: March 2022

On demand or on pay per use of resource such as: network, storage and server these all facilities are provided by cloud computing through internet is called cloud computing. Although, cloud computing is facilitating the Information Technology industry, the research and development in this arena is yet to be satisfactory. We have contribution in this paper is an advanced survey focusing on cloud computing concept and most advanced research issues. This paper provides a better understanding of the cloud computing and identifies important research issues in this burgeoning area of computer science. Section 1 contains the introduction, in the section 2, we provide an overview of cloud computing, section 3 contains the security architecture and section 4 will focus on the research issues and security issue. We conclude the paper on section 5 along with references.
Revisiting Domestic Intelligence
Authors: Sullivan John , Lester Genevieve
Published: March 2022

This article looks at the evolution of US domestic intelligence prior to and since 9/11 in light of the Capitol attacks. It also reviews the literature and practice of intelligence reform in the context of foreign comparative experience (France, UK, Canada, Australia). It looks at the promise of fusion centers, cocontemporay domestic intelligence models, and the continuing need for domestic intelligence reform.

Additional Keywords: Domestic Intelligence, Intelligence Reform, Intelligence Fusion
Kesiapan Guru dalam Perencanaan Pembelajaran Kelas VIII Berbasis Kurikulum 2013
Authors: Angriana Resti , Nur Jaya Hasma , Halima Halima
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesiapan guru dalam perencanaan pembelajaran kelas VIII berbasis Kurikulum 2013 di SMP Negeri 1 Wawonii Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif melalui pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan teknik dokumen, observasi, dan wawancara. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 1 Wawonii Timur pada kelas VIII dengan jumlah subjek penelitian sebanyak 7 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kesiapan guru dalam perencanaan pembelajaran kelas VIII berbasis kurikulum 2013 di SMP Negeri 1 Wawonii Timur telah memenuhi standar kesiapan yang telah ditetapkan, namun masih ada beberapa guru yang masuk kategori siap, yaitu guru yang belum mencapai nilai 100 yang berarti bahwa masih ada guru yang belum bisa memenuhi sebagian indikator  kesiapan guru dalam perencanaan pembelajaran kelas VIII berbasis kurikulum 2013 di SMP Negeri 1 Wawonii Timur. Namun secara umum kendala tersebut masih dalam batas wajar sehingga guru-guru kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 1 Wawonii Timur bisa dikatakan memiliki kesiapan yang baik dalam Perencanaan Pembelajaran Kelas VIII berbasis kurikulum 2013.
Analisis Layanan Administrasi Kesiswaan Di SMP Negeri 3 Parigi Kabupaten Muna
Authors: Ode Muhamad Ikbal La , Halima Halima , Arfin Arfin
Published: March 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ketersediaan layanan administrasi kesiswaan SMP Negeri 3 Parigi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan populasi penelitian adalah seluruh guru dan staf di SMP Negeri 3 Parigi yang berjumlah 12 orang serta siswa kelas  VII, VIII dan IX sejumlah 23 siswa. Penelitian ini hanya memiliki 1 variabel tunggal dalam hal ini hanya terdapat variabel X; layanan administrasi kesiswaan. Metode analisis dalam penelitian ini yakni meliputi analisis deskriptif kuantatitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan layanan administrasi kesiswaan pada SMP Negeri 3 Parigi sudah berada dalam kategori Sangat Baik. Hal ini dapat terlihat dari skor penilaian untuk layanan administrasi yakni sebesar 85.97% atau berada dalam kategori penilaian 81-100% dengan 9 indikator penilaian yaitu penerimaan siswa baru, pengisisan data siswa, melakukan bimbingan kelas, mengatur pembagian kelas, catatan keterlambatan siswa, mengarahkan dan mengatur kegiatan organisasi siswa, mengerjakan buku mutasi siswa, membina usaha kesehatan sekolah dan melaksanakan kegiatan pengelompokan siswa kelas.
Penerapan Metode Experience Telling dalam Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Diri Kelompok B TK Al Munawarah
Authors: Mukarramah Lisnal , Hermanto Hermanto , Ode Sari Amalia Wa
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK).  Prosedur pelaksanaan penelitian tindakan kelas ini terdiri dari dua siklus.  Tiap siklus dilaksanakan sesuai dengan perubahan yang ingin dicapai seperti apa yang telah didesain dalam faktor-faktor yang diselidiki.  Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah 17 anak didik kelompok B  TK Al Munawarah Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. Dari hasil evaluasi dan observasi, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode experience telling dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan diri anak didik kelompok B TK Al Munawarah Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019 yakni kegiatan yang dilaksanakan dari siklus I mencapai nilai 52.94% dan di siklus II mencapai nilai 82,35%.
Body composition, energy expenditure, and markers of hemolysis in adults with sickle cell disease
Authors: Cordovil Karen , Crivelli Marise , Brito Flávia dos Santos Barbosa , Fleury Marcos
Published: March 2022

Background: Historically, malnutrition is described in individuals with SCD. However, more recent studies have shown a change in the profile of the nutritional status and distribution of body composition of SCD patients, mainly adult individuals. Aims: To assess the body composition (BC), resting energy expenditure (REE), and the biomarkers of hemolysis in adults with sickle cell disease (SCD). Subjects and Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was performed with 64 individuals over 39 years old in the treatment from two reference centers for SCD located in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and indirect calorimetry were used to assess BC and REE, respectively. Blood levels of hemoglobin, reticulocytes, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), leukocytes, platelets, total and direct bilirubin, total protein, and albumin were measured to assess the hemolysis and protein status. The descriptive and inferential analysis was composed of the different methods (one-way ANOVA with the multiple comparison test of Tukey, Student t-test, and Pearson's correlation coefficient). Were considered statistically significant when the p-values were ≤ 0.05. Results: Most participants with SCD were female sex, colored (brown/black), and mean age of 51.2 years old. The obesity prevalence was 70.7% according to the body fat (BF%), with a major mean among women (p < 0.0001). Men had a higher mean of lean mass (LM) (p=0.0005) and fat-free mass (FFM) (p=0.0007). There was no difference for REE in comparing the genotypes (p= 0.53), and genders (p=0.075). The hemolysis markers (LDH, reticulocytes, and TB) correlated inversely with BMI (p=0.013), FM (p=0.022), and FFM (p=0.034). Conclusions: The important change observed in body composition in people with sickle cell disease was characterized by a high percentage of fat body and a decrease in lean mass. The hemolysis markers LDH, reticulocytes, and BT correlated inversely with BMI, FM, and FFM indicating that high levels of hemolysis may affect nutritional status, without influencing the REE.
Keywords: sickle cell disease, body composition, fat mass, fat-free mass, energy expenditure, hemolysis.
Pola Tanam Polikultur Sayuran pada Pekarangan Sempit Melalui Sistem Vertikal Garden Dalam Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Mada Sri Tirto Madawistama , Ni’mah Khomsatun , Heryani Yeni , Kurniawan Dian
Published: March 2022

Pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan di setiap rumah dapat dilakukan secara maksimal terutama dalam hal mewujudkan ketahanan pangan berbasis keluarga. Pemanfaatan secara optimal melalui penanaman beragam jenis tanaman terutama tanaman sayuran berpotensi besar terpenuhinya pangan bagi keluarga. Desa Wanasigra Kabupaten Ciamis merupakan salah satu daerah yang terdampak pandemi covid 19, desa tersebut jauh dari pasar dan perkotaan sehingga terkendala dalam hal ketersediaan pangan. Objek pengabdian skema Ketahanan Pangan yaitu warga dan kelompok tani desa wanasigra. Warga dan kelompok tani memperoleh pembinaan dalam memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan rumahnya melalui Pola Tanam Polikultur Sayuran melalui Sistem Vertikal Garden. Hasil panen warga dan kelompok tani dapat dikonsumsi oleh keluarganya atau dapat pula dijual. Penjualan difasilitasi oleh ketua yang ditunjuk untuk mendistribusikan ke wilayan lainnya diluar desa wanasigra. Hasil dari bantuan serta pembinaan warga dan kelompok tani desa wanasigra terlihat lebih mandiri dalam ketersediaan pangan serta memperoleh penghasilan tambahan bagi keluarganya sehingga dapat dikatakan mereka telah mampu  menjaga ketahanan pangan untuk jangka panjang. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian yaitu melalui penyuluhan, diskusi, pendampingan dan introduksi teknologi hingga pemasaran melalui pakar pertanian yang ditunjuk oleh pihak eksternal.
Pemanfaatan Financial Technology dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan pada UMKM di Wilayah Depok
Authors: Raharjo Kurniawan , Dalimunte Nia Daliana , Purnomo Nugroho Adhe , Zen Muhamad , Rachmi Tiffani Novia , Sunardi Nardi , Zulfitra
Published: March 2022

The general objective in this community service activity is to assist MSME actors by providing training and practical knowledge of management science in financial management and the use of financial technology which has an impact on the development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The method used is the method of collecting data and delivering direct material as well as simulations and consultations on financial management and the use of financial technology in the development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) which have an impact on the welfare of the community. The results of this community service activity in the effort to assist and develop MSMEs show that the use of Fintech by MSME actors can facilitate financial transactions such as payment methods for buying and selling products that are already digital, digitally storing funds becomes practical and fast, and also making it easier for MSME actors in seeking funding/business capital. The conclusion of this community service is that MSME actors can better understand and apply simple financial management methods and take advantage of financial technology to achieve prosperity and development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).
Pelatihan Soft Skill dan Hard Skil (Akutansi dan Perpajakan) Pada Siswa di SMK Bina Mandiri Multimedia
Authors: Suratminingsih  , Hidayat Taufiq , Purwanto  , Vera
Published: March 2022

Era Digitalisasi saat ini memaksa dan mengharuskan para kaum milineal untuk melek teknologi dalam membuat dan menyajikan laporan keuangn yang berbasis teknologi dengan tetap perdasarkan pada PSAK yang berlaku di Indonesia. Adapun tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah diharapkan dengan pelatihan soft kill dan hard skill dalam menyusun laporan keuangan dengan berbasis teknologi digital maka siswa akan siap pakai saat terjun ke dunia kerja, baik dalam membuat laporan keuangan maupun membaca laporan keuangan. Kegiatn pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di SMK Bina Mandiri Multimedia dengan metode ceramah dengan memberikan gambaran baik alur akuntansi maupun dasar-dasar laporan keuangan kepada para siswa, setelah mengikuti kegiatan ini, maka hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah siswa mampu memahami dan membuat atas penyajian laporan keuangan secara keseluruhan, beserta aspek-aspek yang melekat dalam laporan keuangan tersebut, baik perpajakannya maupun fungsi nya, dan bisa diaplikasikan di sekolah maupun dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Comparison of Evaluation Criteria in the Use of Measurement System Based on Regression with Gauge R&R Study
Authors:   Instituto Tecnologico de Celaya, Cortez-Rincon Jonathan Eric , Hernandez-Ripalda Manuel Dario , Tapia-Esquivias Moises , Echeverria-Villagomez Salvador
Published: March 2022

This project involves two systems of measurement evaluation: a Method based on Regression [1] and a Gauge R&R study [2]. There are different tools for the analysis, control and improvement of processes but this paper will only address those that involve the data of the realized measurements. These tools will be defined by a Method based on Regression and the Method of the ANOVA in the Gauge R&R Study [3]. Besides using different criteria to accept or to reject measurements realized under certain conditions, the approach used a number of significant numerical models that meet certain statistical conditions to be evaluated using both tools. This way it will be possible to compare the results shown by the Regression and a Gauge R&R Study by method ANOVA. By obtaining the number of different categories [4] and the relation between the projections in the measurements, it is possible to know if what is reliable for one system is also suitable for the other. Finally, this thesis proposes a comparative table of criterion of evaluation of both systems, showing where the line between acceptance and rejection is broken.
Study of Intraclass Correlation Coefficient Method in a Measurement System
Authors:   Ingenieria Industrial, Ruiz-Guerrero Juan Ignacio , Hernandez-Ripalda Manuel Dario , Echeverria-Villagomez Salvador , Tapia-Esquivias Moises ,   Instituto Technologico de Celaya,   Centro Nacional de Metrologia
Published: March 2022

There is the uncertainty of knowing with certainty the quality and appropriateness of the data obtained by a measurement; variation, bias, and calibration are some of the factors affecting the measurement systems, so the purpose of analyzing these systems is to ensure the validity of the results. This project involves measurement systems that have a need to get real results, i.e. that these systems try to determine the variation of the measurement, based on the equipment, piece, or the change of person and different measurements generated by the same person. The data are a representation of the process. The reliability of the collection of data must be ensured before doing any capability study, statistical process control (SPC). Without a validated measurement system, you can reach erroneous conclusions and act on the process the wrong way. It is therefore necessary to ensure that the variation is not of the measurement system used. Regarding the repeatability and reproducibility studies, one of the main actors is the automotive organization, AIAG (Automotive Industry Action Group), backed by their acceptance of the measurement system in a number of distinct categories. This is contradicted by Donald J. Wheeler who proposes a methodology using the intraclass correlation coefficient for correct measurement study. He references errors and inconsistencies in the AIAG method, with which measurement studies have been performed for many years. On this basis, the methods comparison study is performed. The Comparison of methods developed through simulations to study measurement from similar data, and using estimates, confidence intervals are created in order to compare the different results and determine if any of the methodologies are more likely to generate a correct measurement study.
Uncertainty of Calibration of Instruments, a Simple Example in Dimensional Metrology
Authors:   National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Doiron Ted
Published: March 2022

How is the calibration of a micrometer using gage blocks different from using a micrometer to calibrate gage blocks? In the measurement community there seems to be a lot of confusion about which characteristics of an instrument go into the uncertainty budget for calibrating that instrument. This talk will discuss this issue for a standard hand micrometer and show that given a set of gage blocks and micrometer readings, the uncertainty is exceedingly different depending on which is the standard and which is the instrument under test.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PRESTASI BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN (PKn) MENGGUNAKAN METODE PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DI SMAN 2 KOTA JAMBI
Authors: ZA HERLINA
Published: March 2022

This study aims to improve student achievement in civic education (PPKn) subjects at SMA Negeri 2 Jambi City in the odd semester of the 2018/2019 academic year by using the Problem Based Learning (PbL) method. This research method is CAR (Classroom Action Research) with three cycles consisting of four stages, namely plan (planning), do (action), see (observation), and reflection. The subjects of this study were students of class XII IPA 2 SMA Negeri 2 Jambi City which consisted of 36 students. The research instruments include: (1) observation sheets on the implementation of lesson plans, (2) student response questionnaires, and (3) learning outcomes tests. The data analysis technique used descriptive statistical analysis in the form of the percentage of completeness and student learning outcomes. The results of the study show that the implementation of Problem Based Learning (PbL) can improve student achievement in class XII IPA 2 SMA Negeri 2 Jambi City Jambi Province for the 2018/2019 academic year.
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran pendidikan kewarganegaraan (PPKn) di SMA Negeri 2 Kota Jambi semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2018/2019 dengan menggunakan metode Problem Based Learning (PbL). Metode penelitian ini adalah PTK (Penelitian Tindakan Kelas) dengan tiga siklus yang terdiri dari empat tahapan, yaitu plan (perencanaan), do (tindakan), see (observasi), dan refleksi. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XII IPA 2 SMA Negeri 2 Kota Jambi yang terdiri dari 36 orang siswa. Instrumen penelitian mencakup: (1) lembar observasi keterlaksanaan RPP, (2) angket respon siswa, dan (3) tes hasil belajar. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif berupa persentase ketuntasan dan hasil belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi Problem Based Learning (PbL) dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa kelas XII IPA 2 SMA Negeri 2 Kota Jambi Provinsi Jambi tahun ajaran 2018/2019.
La surveillance de la déformation des volcans
Authors: CAYOL Valérie , PELTIER Aline , FROGER Jean-Luc , BEAUDUCEL François
Published: March 2022

Les transferts de magma et des autres fluides dans la croûte et les édifices génère des variations de contrainte et une déformation du milieu. Des déplacements du sol ont été notés et mesurés très tôt dans l'histoire de la surveillance et ce type de surveillance est devenu primordial. Les méthodes de mesure des déplacements en surface ont beaucoup évolué et celles à partir de satellites ce sont développées durant les dernières décennies. Ce chapitre décrit à la fois les méthodes de mesures et les types de modélisation permettant la surveillance et l'estimation de la géométrie et profondeur des sources.
Surveillance des produits éruptifs : dépôts associés aux retombées pyroclastiques
Authors: GURIOLI Lucia , TADINI Alessandro , THIVET Simon , MÉDARD Étienne , BERTHOD Carole , VLASTELIC Ivan
Published: March 2022

Des téphras (ou pyroclastites) couvrant une large gamme de granulométries sont éjectés par tous les types d'éruptions. Ils engendrent de nombreux aléas. Leurs retombées peuvent être étudiés après, mais aussi durant, les éruptions. Les techniques d'étude ont beaucoup évolué et sont devenues plus quantitatives. Ceci donne accès à un nombre croissant d'informations sur les mécanismes et la dynamique des éruptions. Ce chapitre décrit les approches modernes de ces études.
La surveillance magnétique des volcans
Authors: GAILLER Lydie , LÉNAT Jean-François
Published: March 2022

Le champ magnétique de la Terre résulte de la somme des champs produits par plusieurs sources, internes et externes, stables ou variables dans le temps. L'activité volcanique peut générer des variations mesurables, transitoires ou stables, de ce champ au travers de différents mécanismes (thermomagnétisme, piézomagnétisme, électrocinétisme). Pour les identifier, il faut être en mesure de connaitre les variations créées par d'autres phénomènes. Ceci implique l'utilisation d'équipements et de stratégies adaptés. Dans ce chapitre, les approches en volcanologie sont décrites et illustrées par des cas d'études.
Together but separate: decoupled Variscan (late Carboniferous) and Alpine (Late Cretaceous–Paleogene) inversion tectonics in NW Poland
Authors: Krzywiec Piotr , Kufrasa Mateusz , Poprawa Paweł , Mazur Stanisław , Koperska Małgorzata , Ślemp Piotr
Published: March 2022

Abstract. In Europe, formation of the Palaeozoic Variscan orogenic
belt, and the Mesozoic–Cenozoic Alpine–Carpathian orogenic belt led to a
widespread inversion events within forelands of both orogenic domains. We
used legacy 2-D seismic data together with the newly acquired 3-D seismic data
that, for the first time, precisely imaged sub-Zechstein (i.e.
sub-evaporitic) upper Palaeozoic successions in NW Poland in order to
develop a quantitative, balanced 2-D model of the late Palaeozoic–recent
evolution of this area, characterised by a complex pattern of repeated
extension and inversion. Four main tectonic phases have been determined: (1) Late Devonian–early Carboniferous extension and subsidence possibly
related to extensional reactivation of Caledonian thrusts, (2) late
Carboniferous inversion caused by the Variscan orogeny, (3) Permo-Mesozoic
subsidence related to the development of the Polish Basin and (4) its Late
Cretaceous–Paleogene inversion. Variscan and Alpine structures form a
superimposed multilayer inversion system, mechanically decoupled by the
Zechstein evaporites.
O currículo multiverso nas escolas
Authors: Carvalho Aline dos Santos Moreira de , Anchieta Gabrielle Oliveira dos Santos , Albuquerque Léia Flauzina da Silva , Souto Pacifico Ferraz , Merísio Viviani de Sá , Amorim Veronica Cristina Pinto de , Silva Lana Cristina de Almeida , Oliveira Marta Martins de , Menezes Sabrina da Silva , Pereira Pedro Carlos
Published: March 2022

As transformações sociais na contemporaneidade trouxeram mudanças e novas propostas de pensar e educar, como conceitos como multiculturalismo, pluralismo e multiversos. Tais conceitos foram recebidos pela educação e estão presentes nos PCNs como temas transversais e no cotidiano escolar como currículo multiverso, podendo ser exemplificado na utilização de tecnologias para a construção de aprendizagens. Nessa perspectiva, a problemática define-se em: o currículo multiverso pode-se tornar realidade nas escolas através da utilização de tecnologias? O presente estudo justifica-se pela necessidade de se traçar um panorama a respeito da temática currículo multiverso ou plural nas escolas, dentro do contexto de tecnologias. O mesmo tem por objetivo geral analisar a temática currículo multiverso ou plural nas escolas, e de forma específica: conceituar currículo escolar; definir as características de currículo multiverso e relacionar currículo e tecnologias. Para tal, utilizou-se de metodologia de caráter qualitativo, em relação aos objetivos, exploratória e descritiva e no que concerne os procedimentos de pesquisa, bibliográfico. A pesquisa foi realizada em meio virtual, em bases de dados confiáveis como Scielo, com artigos científicos e livros em formato pdf, com os descritores currículo escolar, multiverso, tecnologias e educação. Os resultados e as discussões estão divididos em três tópicos, dos quais: O currículo escolar, O currículo multiverso ou plural, e as tecnologias digitais. As conclusões acertadas e impressões da autora estão nas considerações finais.
REVIEW OF THE INTERNATIONAL MONETARY SYSTEM AND THE THEORY OF MONETARY SYSTEMS by Pascal Salin
Authors: VAN DEN HAUWE, PH.D. LUDWIG
Published: March 2022

Except for some minor issues, previous reviews of the book (Dorobat 2017; Cutsinger 2017/18) have been overwhelmingly positive and for good reason. The book under review is the fruit of several decades of economic thinking, professional research, writing and teaching of its author Emeritus Prof. Pascal Salin of the Université Paris-Dauphine and past president of the Mont Pèlerin Society.
Big Ticket Auditing: A Revierw of the Structure of the European Court of Auditors
Authors: Barker Patricia
Published: March 2022

The audit report published by the European Court of Auditors (ECA) in November 2006 on the financial statements of the EU Commission has, for the twelfth successive year, failed to give a clean audit opinion. The ECA gave assurance for less than 10 per cent of the annual budget. The chief EU accountant, Marta Andreasen, who has blown the whistle on the EU accounting systems, has been suspended since mid-2002. Against the background of increasing standards in auditing and moves towards greater transparency in auditing in the private and public sectors, this paper describes a study undertaken to assess the structures of the ECA and to consider recommendations to enhance the audit function of the European Union (EU). The research concludes that the structure of the ECA is no longer appropriate in the current environment which requires professional assurance within a corporate governance model. This is especially so for a complex, multi-state organisation like the EU. The conclusion of the study, described in this paper, is that the ECA should adhere more closely to the fundamental principles of auditing in its structure. In particular, it is concluded that the structure of membership of the ECA should be professionalised; that five Auditors General should replace the current membership; that their appointment should be competency based rather than politically based; that the EU should move towards uniform and high quality standards of accounting and auditing (including value for money); that there should be greater collaboration among the public audit organs and between them and the audit research community; and that a system of peer review should be introduced.
The Historical Evolution of Accounting Practice in Ireland
Authors: Clarke Peter
Published: March 2022

This paper identifies the principal factors that influenced the evolution of accounting practice in Ireland throughout different phases of the country’s history. The methodology employed combines the analysis of both primary and secondary sources. The paper supports Zeffs (1971) argument that the development of accounting practice is influenced by a variety of economic, political and social factors, such as the type of industry, the philosophy of government and the distribution of power in society. The discussion could facilitate an investigation into various aspects of comparative accounting history between Ireland and other countries.
LA CÁMPORA: DIRECIONAMENTO POLÍTICO E ECONOMICO
Authors: Silva Anderson
Published: March 2022

Durante os anos dos governos Kirchneristas, foram produzidas mudanças significativas nas formas de mobilização e nas experiências organizativas de boa parte dos movimentos sociais e políticos na Argentina, independente das posições adotadas pelos governos de Néstor Kirchner (2003-2007) e de Cristina Kirchner (2007-2015), os espaços para a militância política e social passaram por diversos modelos de organização e estratégias, que em alguns casos, assumiram a pauta do governo. Assim, neste período, criaram-se grupos com posições favoráveis, que mantinham uma capacidade de organização e apoios às medidas praticadas pelos governos Kirchner, construindo um projeto de uma organização militante e ativa, no bojo destes grupos se destaca o movimento La Cámpora. Portanto, para melhor compreender as ações do movimento La Cámpora, principalmente enquanto militantes dos Kirchners, procuro demonstrar com enfoque no site lacampora.org, como o movimento se apresenta, o projeto político, e o que entendem por política. O presente artigo aborda dois pontos do site do movimento La Cámpora: política e economia. Deste modo pretendo demonstrar como se deu o direcionamento do movimento político La Cámpora ao longo do ano de 2019 através dos artigos publicados no site lacampora.org, visto que no mesmo ano ocorre eleições presidenciais que culminaram na derrota de Mauricio Macri para Alberto Fernández que tem como vice Cristina Kirchner.
O Grito dos Excluídos no Bicentenário da Independência: batalhas das memórias históricas no contexto da pandemia do Covid-19
Authors: Correa Alexandre
Published: March 2022

Neste texto apesentamos as linhas gerais de pesquisa de pós-doc (PGMS/UNIRIO) sobre a produção de imagens no campo das memórias políticas. Proposta de trabalho elaborado a partir da articulação entre os conceitos de ‘máquina de guerra semiótica’ (Lifschitz), ‘batalha das imagens’ (Carvalho) e ‘guerra das imagens’ (Gruzinski) operados nos estudos sobre gestão da memória política e cultural no Brasil e países da América Latina. Consideramos que “as reivindicações pelos direitos fundamentais por diversos coletivos” atuam fortemente na arena pública atual na aproximação do bicentenário de Independência do Brasil (2022). Refletindo sobre estes embates, constatamos que a natureza das políticas públicas de memória no Brasil indicava uma direção fecunda - até os grupos conservadores e de extrema direita retomarem a cena política governamental. Assim, propomos esta comunicação contemplando a ascensão do projeto renovado de poder autoritário (ORVIL) e suas transformações no contexto de intensificação das lutas pela democratização das sociedades latino-americanas. Considerando o advento da Pandemia do Covid-19, desde março de 2020, buscamos compreender os impactos desta emergência sanitária na realização do Grito dos Excluídos até as comemorações do bicentenário da independência. O que se pode esperar da organização da Semana da Pátria, na qual se comemora, no 7 de setembro, a Independência do Brasil, em 2022?
Particularidades na Formação do Partido Comunista Brasileiro: Questões preliminares acerca da fundação do PCB
Authors: Oliveira Heitor
Published: March 2022

Às vésperas de completar 100 anos o Partido Comunista Brasileiro continua despertando interesse seja por sua própria história, que em muito se confunde com a história do Brasil, das lutas populares e sociais, e pelo simples fato de, dentro da atual realidade política, ser o mais antigo partido brasileiro, seja, também, pela curiosidade despertada por ver esse quase centenário partido com forte presença nas ruas marchando nas manifestações contrarias ao governo Bolsonaro e suas políticas. Por mais que sua história tenha sido visitada por especialistas de diversas ciências, tais como história, ciência política, sociologia e outras, bem como pela memória de antigos e atuais militantes, são poucos os consensos que se evidenciam ao se pesquisar sobre o Partido Comunista Brasileiro. Podemos, inclusive, afirmar que não apenas a história do PCB que é marcada por divergências e disputas, mas também o próprio estudo sobre sua história.
Virgilio y la "decadencia y caída del Imperio Romano": una recreación poética de Luis Antonio de Villena
Authors: de Gante Centeno Carlos Mariscal
Published: March 2022

The poem "De una carta de Macrobio Teodosio" by Luis Antonio de Villena can be better understood if it is studied as an heir of Ezra Pound’s "Papyrus" insofar it showed how the recreation of fragmentary texts allows to write modern poems with an unexpected ability of evocation. In addition, we discuss the likely influence of some decadence imaginaries (Edward Gibbon, Constantinos Cavafis) in Villena’s recreation. All these features will allow a better understanding of the three references to Virgil, two quotes and one mention, found in the poem. Regarding the last one, it’s possible an interpretation that changes the meaning of Aeneas’ final message to Palinurus in the Aeneid.
Associations Between Ultra-Processed Food Consumption and BMI, Sedentary Time, and Adverse Dietary Habits in Active Young Adults
Authors: Capra Bailey , Matthews Evan , Kerrihard Adrian , Hosick Peter
Published: March 2022

Introduction: Ultra-processed foods (UPF), or packaged foods defined by industrial processing and food additives, are associated with poor nutrient quality of the diet, weight gain, and may impact physical activity levels. Young active populations are understudied with respect to UPF. The purpose of this study is to explore relationships between UPF and BMI, dietary habits, and physical activity in young active adults.
Methods: Healthy college students (n=42) completed two 24-hr dietary recalls and physical activity surveys. Data were median split into the top 50th percentile (HIGHUPF) and low 50th percentile (LOWUPF) groups based on UPF intake (%). Independent samples t-tests were used to analyze differences between groups.
Results: No significant differences in BMI (kg/m2) were seen between HIGHUPF (25.5) and LOWUPF (23.7) (p=0.055). A significantly higher BMI was seen in HIGHUPF after controlling for physical activity (p=0.04). Compared to LOWUPF, HIGHUPF exhibited lower protein (%) intake (p=0.04), lower fiber intake (p=0.05), higher added sugar (tsp/1000kcal) intake (p=0.05), higher refined grains (oz/1,000kcal) intake (p=0.001), and higher sedentary time (mins/day) (p=0.001).
Conclusions: Our results suggest that ≥476 mins/week of recreational physical activity diminishes the relationship between UPF and BMI. Greater UPF intake is associated with greater sedentary time, and adverse dietary makeup.
Role of Secondary Education for Learning Architecture in Pakistan
Authors: Iqbal Mamuna , Awan Usman , Awan Mutahir
Published: March 2022

Most research on the global level indicates that the education students receive before entering higher education impacts the way they perceive their learning situation. In Pakistan’s scenario, the different types of secondary education (Matric & F.Sc., DAE, and O & A levels) emerging from various early education systems are identified in the literature as imparting unique skills in students. Upon entering the schools of architecture these skills can be found helpful or not by students and define the way they perceive and experience architectural learning. This in return has some pedagogical implications for architecture schools. Through extensive research in 14 architecture schools in Pakistan, the current study explores the types of early education students had before joining the schools of architecture and what is their perception about its usefulness. Data is collected through both the quantitative and qualitative means and analysed using SPSS and Nvivo 12. The findings show that students have found the O and A levels education most helpful in learning architecture, primarily because of its training for critical thinking. Keywords: Secondary education in Pakistan, Architectural Learning, learning conception, critical thinking
Integrating Street Vendors as Economic Influencers in the Planning of Metropolitan Cities- Lessons From the Study of Street Vendors in Lahore, Pakistan
Authors: Rafique Saima , Asim Muhamad , Siddiqa Rimsha
Published: March 2022

The street vendors act as economic influencer in metropolitan cities because of their presence especially low income can bid routine items at low price. Street vendors not only fulfil the financial needs of their families, provide supplies to various formal enterprises, create jobs for co-workers, generate revenue through penalties and indirect taxes and reduce unemployment.This research paper highlights the contribution of street vendors in the economic state of an urban dweller by quantifying the number of dependents which rely on the vendor for their well-being and satisfaction level of the vendors regarding aspects like, attitude of regulatory authority and business safety also determines major challenges in their business and the economic factors that pushed them in informal sector. Lamentably there is insufficient research done in this area and this research gap has motivated researchers to grab the attention of local policymakers towards this significant aspect of an urban economy. Keywords: Street Vendors; Local Economic Influencer; Business Safety for Vendors; Planning for Local Economic Development
The impact of e-marketing services on the satisfaction of the clients of emirates Islamic banks
Authors: Almansoori Sultan Ibrahim Obaid Hammad , Yaacob Ahmad Bin Che , Marni Nurazmallail Bin , Shehab Ahmed
Published: March 2022

The study aims to analyze the extent of customer satisfaction with e-marketing services in Islamic banks in the United Arab Emirates through studying the reality and quality of e-marketing services provided by Islamic banks in the United Arab Emirates. The study reviews the most important customer demands from e-marketing banking services provided by Islamic banks in the United Arab Emirates. The study discusses the most important problems and obstacles facing the work of Islamic banks in the United Arab Emirates. Achieve the objectives of the study, the researcher uses the descriptive and analytical research method. The study concludes with a set of results and recommendations, the most important of which is that there is a correlation between the quality of the electronic service in the bank and between the satisfaction and loyalty of customers in addition to the presence of a statistical effect of the impact of the quality of e-marketing services on customer attitudes. The researcher recommends enhancing the use of e-marketing to benefit from its advantages, strengthening attention to customers, enhancing the utilization of the latest technological means to practice banking work, and to enable bank workers to use electronic marketing applications for banking services provided to customers.
Rehabilitation of self-confidence through meditation, relaxing exercises, and personal counseling
Authors: Faridi Merajuddin , Hussein Malik Naser Abdul , Wani Iftikhar Ahmad
Published: March 2022

The purpose of the study was to find out the effect of a four-week rehabilitation program on the Self-Confidence of Handball players of Iraq. The Agnihotri's Self–Confidence Inventory (ASCI) was used to collect the data. A multi-stage sampling technique was adopted. At the onset, the handball players belonging to Iraqi Central Handball Federation, Baghdad, Al Shorta Stadium, Baghdad, Albaladiyeh club, Basra were selected purposively. Finally, fifty (50) subjects were selected randomly from the mentioned centers. Since the present study was experimental, the one-group pretest-posttest design was used to complete the study. The paired t-test was used to analyze the data using SPSS version 21. The results revealed a significant difference in the scores of pre and post-tests.
Rancang Bangun Alat Seduh Kopi Manual Brew Otomatis dengan menggunakan Hario V60 Berbasis Arduino Uno
Authors: Gunawan Indra , Dewi Rafiqa , Parlina Iin , Andani Sundari Retno , Nasution Zulaini Masruro
Published: March 2022

Kopi adalah minuman yang sangat digemari oleh hampir seluruh rakyat di Indonesia. Minuman kopi saat ini telah menjadi gaya hidup seperti tempat berkumpul, tempat mengerjakan tugas, atau sebagai tempat rapat rekan bisnis di kedai kopi.Namun, pembuatan kopi secara manual dengan teknik seduh menggunakan dripper Hario V60 tidak mudah, karena harus memiliki banyak pengetahuan serta pengalaman utnuk menghasilkan rasa kopi yang baik. Dewasa ini, seiring dengan tingginya kesibukan masyarakat dalam dunia yang serba cepat dan instan ini, sehingga mereka akan sangat sibuk dan kebanyakan dari mereka memanfaatkan waktu istirahat yang cukup sebentar untuk menikmati secangkir kopi. Pada penelitian ini dibuat sebuah rancang bangun alat seduh kopi manual brew otomatis dengan menggunakan Hario V60 sebagai drippernya dan berbasis Arduino uno. Alat seduh kopi otomatis ini juga telah di kalibrasi agar tetap menghasilkan rasa kopi yang konsisten.
Otomatisasi Suhu Tubuh Menggunakan Sensor Suhu dan Buzzer Berbasis Arduino Uno
Authors: Yani Ahmad , Gunawan Indra , Dewi Rafiqa , Saputra Widodo , Siregar Zulia Almaida
Published: March 2022

Menjaga kesehatan merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi kehidupan terutama di masa pandemi Covid- 19 sekarang. Salah satu protokol yang diberlakukan oleh pemerintah bagi masyarakat yang berkegiatan di ruang umum atau fasilitas terbuka adalah memeriksa suhu tubuh. Dalam penelitian ini dibuat rancang bangun alat pengukur suhu tubuh berbasis arduino uno dan hasilnya akan ditampilkan di LCD Digital. Alat pengukur suhu tubuh ini memanfaatkan sensor GY-906 untuk mengukur suhu dalam satuan celcius dan Buzzer sebagai sensor alarm. Data suhu tubuh juga ditampilkan pada LCD 16x2 (cm) yang terdapat pada alat. Hasil pengujian alat ukur suhu tubuh akan di coba langsung ke pegawai dan siswa. Alat pengukur suhu tubuh ini diharapkan dapat dipasang di lokasi bimbingan belajar untuk melakukan pemeriksaan terhadap pegawai dan siswa yang akan beraktifitas di tempat tersebut, operator dapat berdiri di meja kendali sehingga tidak kontak langsung dengan pegawai dan siswa maupun tamu yang datang ke tempat bimbingan belajar tersebut
A RELAÇÃO BULLYING FAMILIAR E BULLYING ESCOLAR ENTRE ADOLESCENTES
Authors: SOLON SÁ DE OLIVEIRA MARCUS
Published: March 2022

O objeto deste estudo está relacionado com as áreas temáticas de políticas públicas na educação e formação docente, e justifica-se pela contribuição na ampliação do conhecimento sobre programas de intervenção antibullying nas instituições de ensino fundamental e médio. Objetivo geral: Conhecer, mediante uma revisão sistemática, resultados de pesquisas que tratem da relação bullying familiar e bullying escolar entre adolescentes. Objetivos específicos: Discutir se a relação professoraluno pode contribuir para a resolução dos casos de bullying em sala de aula. Avaliar se a prática de bullying escolar está associada às violências sofridas no ambiente familiar. Identificar se há despreparo da equipe escolar em acolher o educando que sofreu bullying em sua queixa e dar o devido encaminhamento. O método utilizado ocorreu em oito etapas: delimitação da questão a ser pesquisada; escolha das fontes de dados, eleição das palavras-chave; busca e armazenamento dos resultados; seleção de artigos pelo resumo, de acordo com os critérios de inclusão e exclusão; extração dos dados dos artigos selecionados; avaliação dos artigos e síntese e interpretação dos dados. Os resultados são: a qualidade da relação professor-aluno contribui para a resolução dos casos de bullying em sala de aula, através da empatia, da solidariedade e do senso de justiça; a prática de bullying escolar está associada às violências sofridas no ambiente familiar; há despreparo da equipe escolar em acolher, o educando que sofreu bullying, em sua queixa e dar o devido encaminhamento. Concluímos que: os professores e a direção são considerados pelos educandos como negligentes e por isso não se sentem seguros para relatar as situações de bullying; deve-se ensinar alunos, pais, docentes e funcionários sobre o que é bullying escolar e familiar e suas consequências; e a instituição de ensino deve intruir pais e funcionários na identificação dos sinais de que o filho ou aluno sofre violência. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Adolescentes, bullying escolar, bullying familiar, ensino fundamental e médio, relação professor-estudante
CIRURGIA METABÓLICA E SEU IMPACTO EM PACIENTES COM SÍNDROMES METABÓLICAS: revisão narrativa
Authors: Prandini Nunes Cota Maria Gabriela , Nunes Ribeiro Ana Luísa , Silva Martins Bruna Cristina
Published: March 2022

INTRODUÇÃO:Considerando que atualmente 21,5% da população brasileira é obesa, a Cirurgia Bariátrica (CB) surgiu como uma solução no tratamento dessa condição. Após estudos demonstrarem que ela pode ser um novo tratamento para as doenças metabólicas, esse termo foi substituído por Cirurgia Metabólica (CM). Nesse sentido, essa intervenção tem sido utilizada como uma nova abordagem para pacientes com síndrome metabólica resistentes às terapias convencionais. OBJETIVO:Avaliar como a cirurgia metabólica impacta pacientes com síndromes metabólicas. MÉTODOS:Para essa revisão narrativa, realizou-se buscas bibliográficas nas bases PubMed, UpToDate e Lilacs, utilizando os Descritores em Saúde “Bariatric Surgery”, “Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases” ,”Obesity Management”.Os critérios de inclusão são artigos dos últimos 5 anos, que abordam o prognóstico do paciente. RESULTADOS: A CM promove mudanças físicas e genéticas. Fisicamente, diminui o tamanho gástrico, rearranja anatomicamente o intestino, altera a secreção hormonal e promove restrições calóricas dietéticas fundamentais para o aprimoramento de microbiota salutar, reduzindo a inflamação sistêmica. Geneticamente, a restrição calórica pode alterar a expressão gênica de diferentes vias metabólicas, como transcrição gênica, processos imunológicos, metabolismo lipídico e energético, diferenciação celular e diferenciação de adipócito.Assim, a CM favorece melhor controle glicêmico e redução de eventos cardiovasculares após a intervenção cirúrgica. CONCLUSÃO: A CM em indivíduos com síndrome metabólica oferece melhora e/ou remissão de comorbidades associadas, devido aos benefícios proporcionados. O prognóstico se relaciona à elevação da sobrevida e melhora da qualidade de vida, além da redução da farmacoterapia. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Bariatric Surgery, Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases, Obesity Management