bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AVALIAÇÃO DA VIABILIDADE E DA EFICIÊNCIA DAS POLÍTICAS AMBIENTAIS DA COREIA PARA A NEUTRALIDADE DE CARBONO NO SETOR MANUFATUREIRO
Authors: Lee Hyoungsuk , Choi Yongrok , Jeong Hojin , Ma Yunning
Published: January 2025

RESUMO O governo coreano promoveu políticas regulatórias para alcançar a neutralidade na emissão de carbono até 2050. Sendo um país orientado para as exportações e altamente dependente da indústria transformadora, a Coreia enfrenta desafios significativos para alcançar as suas metas nacionais de redução. Este estudo examina o fator total de eficiência de carbono (FTEC) da indústria manufatureira coreana para desenvolver soluções viáveis. Para tanto, empregamos o modelo baseado em folga sequencial metafronteira (M-SSBM) para refletir a heterogeneidade do grupo decorrente das características industriais. Dados de 35 subsetores foram coletados de 2012 a 2019, e esses subsetores foram classificados em três grupos: tecnologia, capital e trabalho intensivo. O FTEC médio de todas as indústrias mostra uma tendência de baixa. Enquanto isso, o FTEC dos três grupos em conjunto mostrou bom desempenho na fronteira de grupo, ao mesmo tempo que resultou em diferentes classificações de grupo na metafronteira. Para obter implicações, foi realizada uma regressão Tobit em painel na segunda fase, e o resultado mostra que as exportações estão significativamente relacionadas com o aumento do FTEC.
Proposed scenario for post-suicide attempt care for individuals undergoing gender transition
Authors: Volpe Vitória Alexandrina , Silva Aline Conceição , Pedrollo Laysa Fernanda Silva , Rosa Lucca de Oliveira , Santos Manoel Antônio dos , Almeida Elton Carlos , Vedana Kelly Graziani Giacchero
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACT Objective To develop and validate a simulated scenario for post-suicide attempt care for a person undergoing gender transition. Method This was a methodological study conducted in two stages: (i) development of the scenario based on the literature and clinical simulation recommendations; (ii) validation by ten experts, through an online assessment using a Likert scale and suggestions. Descriptive analyses and content validity index were applied. Results : All items met the minimum acceptance criterion (≥0.70), and adjustments were made to incorporate a more inclusive approach and reflect the diversity of gender identities. Conclusion The study developed and validated a clinical simulation scenario for post-suicide attempt care for a person undergoing gender transition. The expert validation indicated agreement on the scenario’s items, which can be applied in accessible training and qualification for healthcare professionals across different categories and contexts.
Acceptability and completeness of vaccination schedules recommended for transgender women and travestis in the city of São Paulo, Brazil: a cross-sectional study, 2019-2020
Authors: Martins Cristina Langkammer , Bassichetto Katia Cristina , Veras Maria A. S. M.
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACT Objective To assess adherence to and completeness of vaccination schedules against human papillomavirus (HPV) and hepatitis A and B among transgender women and travestis in São Paulo, capital city of São Paulo state. Methods This was a secondary data analysis of the multicenter TransOdara study. Data were collected from 403 transgender women and travestis aged 18 years or older, recruited through respondent-driven sampling between December 2019 and October 2020. Results High adherence to vaccines was observed (88.8%), but completeness of the analyzed vaccination schedules was low: 12% (95%CI 8.0; 17.3) for hepatitis A, 7.2% (95%CI 3.5; 12.8) for hepatitis B and 8.1% (95%CI 3.0; 16.6) for HPV, with no statistically significant differences between them. Conclusion Despite high adherence, the low completion of vaccination schedules highlighted the need for diversified strategies to improve vaccination coverage and reduce the prevalence of vaccine-preventable sexually transmitted infections in this population.
Ansiedade no Trabalho em Tempos de Mudança: Tendências e Perfis durante e Pós-Pandemia no Estado de São Paulo 2020-2023
Authors: Shimaoka Andre Massahiro , Duarte José Marcio , Da Silva Junior Antonio Carlos , Lopes Luciano Rodrigo , Reichert Richard Alecsander , Gonçalves do Pinho Júlio Cézar , De Micheli Denise , Bandiera-Paiva Paulo
Published: January 2025

A ansiedade tornou-se uma preocupação crescente, especialmente após a pandemia de COVID-19, que elevou os casos em 25% no mundo e a consolidou como a quarta maior causa de afastamento do trabalho no Brasil. Este estudo de abordagem quantitativa analisou as notificações de transtornos de ansiedade relacionadas ao trabalho no estado de São Paulo, com foco nas mudanças pós-pandemia. Utilizando análise de tendência, regressão linear e aprendizado de máquina não supervisionada (clusterização e regras de associação), o estudo explorou o crescimento, a mudança de padrão nas notificações e os perfis demográficos e comportamentais dos trabalhadores afetados no período de 2020 a 2023. Os resultados identificaram quatro perfis principais de indivíduos com transtorno de ansiedade. O maior cluster foi composto por trabalhadores de 30 a 39 anos, atuantes nos setores de comércio, seguido por um cluster de trabalhadores do setor administrativo com idade entre 40 a 49 anos. Embora, em sua maioria, não usuários de drogas psicoativas, álcool ou tabaco, muitos já utilizaram psicotrópicos e substâncias psicoativas e/ou psicofármacos, o que foi associado à incapacidade temporária. Assim, políticas de prevenção e suporte psicológico são essenciais para o bem-estar e a produtividade no ambiente de trabalho.
EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE AND INJECTOR STRUCTURE ON ATOMIZATION CHARACTERISTICS OF BIPROPELLANT: EXPERIMENTAL STUDY
Authors: Zhou Yuhao , Ma Junqiang , Li Guoxiu , Li Hongmeng , Jiang Rongpei
Published: January 2025

In order to provide an efficient and reliable propellant injection system at a low-temperature environment for a bipropellant rocket engine, a liquid/liquid coaxial swirl jet spray experimental system was developed. The influence of different working medium temperatures on swirling atomization was studied. As the temperature of the working medium decreases, the spray cone angle and spray droplet size uniformity index decrease, and the Sauter mean diameter (SMD) and breaking length of the liquid film increase, indicating that low temperature is not conducive to the atomization of the working medium. This is because low temperature increases the viscosity of the working medium, thereby increasing flow resistance and resulting in a decrease in flow rate. The effects of different injector structures on atomization were studied. When the coaxial spray reaches the boundary mixing state, the two liquid
films impinge at the outlet of the outer injector; atomization quality is better at this condition. Tangential
orifices number of the outer injector and outer injector swirl chamber length-diameter ratio have a complex influence on atomization. Influences of structural parameters on atomization are essentially caused by the interaction between the inner and outer liquid films. When designing the injector structure, it is necessary to comprehensively consider various influencing factors and balance the spray cone angle, liquid film breaking length, SMD, and spray droplet size uniformity.
What do various wage measures tell us about underlying wage growth?
Authors: Ahn Hie Joo , Moyon Lucas , Villar Daniel
Published: January 2025

We develop a novel indicator of aggregate and sectoral wage inflation by leveraging multiple sources of wage data with detailed sectoral information, using a hierarchical dynamic factor model. Our empirical approach controls for data-specific measurement errors and industry-specific developments; this feature makes it particularly effective in assessing wage inflation during the Covid era, which saw increased dispersion in wage inflation across industries and larger divergences between measures of the level and trajectory of wage inflation. Our findings indicate that as the labor market has cooled, aggregate underlying wage inflation has returned to pre-pandemic levels, with wage growth in some sectors even falling below its pre-pandemic rate.
The state of health of intellectually gifted children of primary school age
Authors: Ershova I. B. , Lebedenko A. A. , Levchin A. M. , Lohmatova I. A. , Rogovtsova A. G.
Published: January 2025

The admission of a child to school is accompanied by a change in his lifestyle and an increase in workload. During this period, it is especially important to assess and strengthen the health of the student in a timely manner. In modem literature, the issues of morbidity, resistance, adaptation processes depending on the physical fitness of children are widely covered, while the problems associated with different levels of cognitive capabilities remain in the shadows. The aim of the study was to study the frequency of registration of health groups, morbidity, success and difficulties of younger schoolchildren depending on intellectual giftedness. The study included 573 children of grades 14 in Rostov-on-Don. After determining the IQ coefficients (D. Wexler test, Stanford-Binet intelligence scale, E. Torrens creativity test), the children were divided into 2 groups. The main group included 82 primary school students with high cognitive development. The control group included 491 children with average cognitive development. To determine the groups of health and morbidity, an analysis of individual medical records (form № 026/y) was carried out R. Goodman's standardized questionnaire «Strengths and Difficulties» was used to assess the behavior of children and their psychological problems. It was found that children of the main group already from the 2nd grade are 2 times less likely to have the 1st health group and 1.2 times more likely to have the 2nd health group from the 3rd grade. With reduced physical activity, diseases of the respiratory system, digestion, musculoskeletal system, decreased visual acuity were more often observed, and from the 4th grade – diseases of the nervous system, mental disorders. In the main group of children, there is a high frequency of issues and difficulties in the areas of peer relations, behavior, emotions, activity, which causes a higher overall assessment of problems (1.6-2 times). The results obtained require the development and implementation of recreational activities for intellectually gifted children.
O impacto da expansão da política federal de educação na adequação da formação docente no Brasil
Authors: Dos Reis Neuhold Roberta , Olivato Pozzer Márcio Rogério
Published: January 2025

The initial teacher training for basic education gained prominence on the Brazilian public agenda in the 2000s, leading to a series of public policies. One of these policies involved reserving 20 % of the seats in the newly created Federal Institutes for initial teacher training, in what were called undergraduate teaching courses. At the time, there was a growing shortage of teachers, both in quantitative terms (reflected in the lack of teachers) and qualitative terms (with many professionals in the classroom who did not have specific graduation in the subject they were teaching). This study specifically focuses on the Federal Institutes, with the aim of analyzing their impact on improving the educational indicator "teacher training adequacy," an instrument used by the Ministry of Education to monitor the progress of public policies designed to address issues related to teaching in basic education. Using a quantitative and descriptive correlational approach, the study uses three statistical databases from the Ministry of Education to explore the relationship between the availability of seats in teaching courses and the teacher training adequacy indicator. In the end, it confirms the hypothesis that the Federal Institutes contributed to raising the mentioned indicator: on average, the 336 Brazilian cities that have Federal Institutes showed a 5.2 % higher performance in teacher training adequacy when compared to cities without the presence of the institution.
Universal Design for Learning. A systematic review of its role in Teacher Education.
Authors: De la Fuente-González Sara , Menéndez Álvarez-Hevia David , Rodríguez-Martín Alejandro
Published: January 2025

Universal Design for Learning (UDL) is a developing educational approach that aims to improve learning for all students without having to make significant modifications to the curriculum. This concept has been progressively incorporated into pedagogical debates and education regulations. Along this line, some publications have illustrated the efficacy of UDL in terms of access, participation, and commitment to learning processes, especially in the case of students with disabilities. This paper provides a systematic review of relevant academic literature that enhances our understanding of how UDL was integrated into teacher education processes by identifying three different forms of conceptualizing UDL. For this purpose, 88 articles were included that addressed the incorporation of Universal Design for Learning into initial and in-service teacher education processes. The results point to a dominant approach grounded on a problematic association of UDL with students with disabilities or learning difficulties. This narrow view restricts how teachers apply inclusive practices in classrooms, calling for a broader and more comprehensive interpretation of UDL. The study contributes to fostering discussions about Universal Design for Learning (UDL) as a whole, including the dominant perspective projected in how it is understood and applied in teacher education and classrooms. It envisions new, more inclusive scenarios for the development of educational approaches that support all learners, fostering a truly inclusive learning environment.
Determination of optimal formats for digital image compression
Authors: Francisco Paredes Abimael Adam , Rivera Vidal De Sánchez Heidy Velsy , Jesús Tolentino Inés Eusebia , Flores Vidal Jimmy Grover
Published: January 2025

Se concluye que independientemente de la herramienta que se utilice, es el formato de la imagen lo que influye en el tamaño final.&
The objective was to determine the influence of different image formats and tools used for compression on the final size of the images, to know which are the optimal formats for compression. The sample was made up of five digital image files with BMP extension, taken in different scenarios and at different times at the researcher's discretion. The technique used was the analysis of digital image files and as an instrument a double input matrix, where the conversions of BMP files to six different extensions of image files were registered, with four different tools for manipulation of image files. The experimental design was factorial, where the two factors were the image compression formats and tools and the dependent variable the final image file size. Factorial ANOVA statistical analysis was applied with a = 0.05. It was obtained that the format of smaller size was the JPG when using as tool the Illustrator and the one of greater size the one of greater extension the PSD also obtained with the Illustrator. The statistical analysis showed that the format factor significantly influences the final size of the images (p < 0.05) and the tool factor does not show significant influence on the size of the images (p > 0.05), nor is the interaction between the factors significant. It is concluded that regardless of the tool used, it is the image format that influences the final size.
Estudio comparativo de estrategias de enfriamiento en un módulo de baterías de iones de litio para la prevención de la fuga térmica mediante CFD
Authors: Carpio-Chillogallo Ricardo , Paccha-Herrera Edwin
Published: January 2025

This study investigates the thermal behavior of three lithium-ion battery configurations under thermal runaway conditions, focusing on cooling systems based on air, water, and phase change materials (PCM). The analysis was conducted using sixteen cylindrical 18650 cells, each with a capacity of 2.15 Ah. The battery arrangements include Geometry 1, characterized by an irregular rhomboid shape, and Geometry 2, which adopts an irregular octagonal shape. Numerical simulations were carried out using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) tools in ANSYS Fluent, employing a thermal abuse model rooted in a multidimensional, multiscale approach, and incorporating the empirical Newman-Tiedemann-Gauthier-Kim (NTGK) model. Transient simulations were performed under forced and natural convection scenarios to capture dynamic thermal behavior. The findings reveal that natural air cooling fails to prevent thermal runaway under the studied conditions. In contrast, water and PCM-based cooling systems effectively mitigate thermal runaway risks. Furthermore, forced convection with air and water significantly enhances thermal management and successfully prevents thermal runaway.
Comparative analysis of flow patterns in off-design planar and conical nozzle
Authors: Tolentino San L. , Mírez Jorge
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the behavior of Mach number and pressure field flow patterns in off-design planar and conical nozzles with a divergent half-angle of 10.85°. Numerical simulations of the flow field were conducted using the ANSYS-Fluent R16.2 software, employing the RANS model and the SAS turbulence model under transient flow conditions. The nozzle pressure ratios (NPR) ranged from 1.97 to 8.91. The results reveal differences in flow patterns, including Mach number and static pressure, between the two nozzle types. Notably, normal shock fronts exhibited varying positions for the same NPR values. The maximum peak flow fluctuation along the centerline of the conical nozzle's divergent section reached Mach 2.844, compared to Mach 2.011 in the planar nozzle, indicating lower flow velocity in the latter. At the nozzle outlet, the flow velocity of the conical nozzle was Mach 2.535, representing a 27.32% increase compared to the planar nozzle, which achieved Mach 1.991. Additionally, the throat area significantly influenced mass flow transit, with the planar nozzle having a larger throat area than the conical nozzle. These findings provide insights into the impact of nozzle geometry on flow characteristics under off-design conditions.
Analysis of existing approaches and methods for risk assessment used in monitoring and internal control of business processes
Authors:   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Russian Federation, Vaitc Ekaterina V. , Gracheva Yulia V. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Russian Federation, Vladychenskaya Varvara A. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Russian Federation, Galtsev Boris S. ,   Moscow Financial and Industrial University “Synergy”, Russian Federation
Published: January 2025

The article analyzes the existing approaches and methods of risk assessment used in monitoring and internal control of business processes. The authors consider various methods of risk assessment and their applicability in the context of monitoring and internal control. The relevance of the topic is due to the need to develop and implement effective risk assessment methods in an ever-changing business environment. The results of this study can be useful for risk management specialists, internal control and monitoring of business processes. The article also analyzes the risks associated with the business process of “Opening, maintaining and closing bank accounts for legal entities and individuals”. The main types of risks that can arise at each stage of this process, as well as methods of their assessment and management, are considered.
Preservação do patrimônio da Universidade de Pernambuco com uso de Mapas de Danos e Fator de Dano das Regiões Corrigido
Authors: Costa Lorena Vila Bela , Teixeira Bruna Correia , Monteiro Eliana Cristina Barreto , Soares Willames de Albuquerque
Published: January 2025

As the element that protects a building and therefore receives the action of aggressive agents from the environment in which it is located, the facade can develop pathological manifestations that compromise its function. With this premise, this article aimed to detect the deterioration in the facades of one of the blocks of the Oswaldo Cruz University Hospital, belonging to the Hospital Complex of the University of Pernambuco. The analysis was based on the joint use of the Damage Map, as a tool for documenting existing pathological manifestations, and part of the Degradation Measurement Method for calculating the Corrected Regions Damage Factor, which allowed establishing, in a qualitative and quantitative, the most prominent damages and the most affected areas on each facade. It was observed the predominance of mold, mildew and peeling paint and that both graphical representation and calculation instruments facilitate the diagnosis of the state of conservation of a building and decision-making regarding preventive and corrective measures to avoid and resolve anomalies.
El marcaje de la plata en Castilla y Aragón. Segunda parte: Aragón
Authors: Barrón García Aurelio A.
Published: January 2025

After having presented the marking of silver in Castile and in some European centres, we study, in this second part, the peculiar silver marking in the Kingdom of Aragon, which is not related to that existing in Castile, France or the Netherlands. In Saragossa, the silver marking was supervised by jurors elected by the City Council from among its members, although they had the technical help of silversmiths. The result was that the silver was marked with a mark alluding to the city. It was not necessary for silversmiths to mark silver with their personal mark. The marking system of the city of Zaragoza/Saragossa was also used in other important cities of the Kingdom such as Tarazona, Calatayud or Daroca, although some silversmiths added their personal mark due to the influence of the marking of Castile. However, throughout the 18th century, and especially after the decree of 1752 on the marking of silver, the triple Castilian marking was generalized in the cities of the Crown of Aragon.
Phenolic acids accumulation and their antioxidant potential in wheat cultivars under the reduced and optimal nitrogen levels
Authors: Kovačević Babić Marija , Horvat Daniela , Novoselović Dario , Horvat Filip , Dvojković Krešimir
Published: January 2025

Three common wheat cultivars (Triticum aestivum L.) were grown under the reduced and optimal nitrogen (N) levels during 2018/2019 vegetation season. In this study, phenolic compounds were analysed as soluble-free and insoluble-bound fractions, because the majority of them are found in cereals in these forms. Total phenolic content in both extracts (TPC) was determined using the Folin-Ciocalteu reagent, while the antioxidant activity (AOA) of phenolics was evaluated using the 2,2–diphenyl–1–picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging test. The composition and content of phenolic acids (PAs) was analysed by HPLC. On average, TPC and AOA values were several times higher in the insoluble–bound extract compared to the soluble–free one (163.2 mg GAE/100 g DM vs. 60.7 mg GAE/100 g DM, and 48.5% vs. 17.6%, respectively). Soluble–free PAs ranged from 4.0 mg/100 g DM (p–coumaric acid) to 4.6 mg/100 g DM (p–hydroxybenzoic acid), while insoluble–bound PAs content was much higher, ranging from 2.2 mg/100 g DM (caffeic acid) to 56.5 mg/100 g DM (ferulic acid). For phenolic extracts, TPC, AOA and almost all PAs content was higher under the reduced nitrogen levels. In general, insoluble–bound PAs were more susceptible to higher nitrogen supply than soluble-free ones. Although cultivars showed a similar response to increased nitrogen rate, considerable variability in their phenolic properties was observed.
Exploring the potential of buckwheat hull-based biosorbents for efficient water pollutant removal
Authors: Adamović Maja , Stjepanović Marija , Velić Natalija
Published: January 2025

This mini-review aims to explore the potential applications of buckwheat hulls as adsorbents for the removal of pollutants from water. With the global demand for clean water, steadily increasing and water pollution ranking among the most pressing environmental challenges, the development of efficient water purification techniques is of paramount importance. Among these, adsorption using activated carbon has proven to be one of the most effective methods. However, the production of commercial activated carbon predominantly relies on non-renewable fossil fuels, leading to significant environmental concerns and high operational costs. Commercially activated carbon and zeolites are the most commonly used adsorbents for water and wastewater treatment due to their high surface area and effective contaminant removal capabilities; however, alternative adsorbents such as lignocellulosic materials and biochars derived from agricultural waste offer advantages like lower cost, eco-friendliness, and potential for regeneration, making them attractive for sustainable wastewater management solutions. Buckwheat hulls, a by-product of buckwheat processing, present a viable option due to their availability, cost-effectiveness, and potential utility as raw materials for both energy and environmental applications. This mini-review provides an overview of the physicochemical properties of buckwheat hulls and their applications in water treatment. It highlights the use of both native (unmodified) and chemically or physically modified buckwheat hulls in adsorption processes to remove a range of waterborne pollutants, including heavy metals and synthetic dyes. Based on the existing body of literature, it is evident that buckwheat hulls, in their various forms, represent a sustainable and efficient alternative to conventional non-renewable adsorbents. Their utilization not only offers an environmentally friendly solution for water purification but also contributes to the valorisation of agri-industrial by-products/waste, aligning with the principles of a circular economy.
Teaching germanic studies students to read precedent texts
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine, Shovkova Tetiana
Published: January 2025

Background. The linguo-sociocultural paradigm of foreign language teaching strives to equip specialists with not just speaking skills but also a profound understanding of the culture associated with the language being learned. This entails the ability to utilize the language in its cultural context effectively. A precedent text, which is a text frequently used within a cultural setting and recognized by the majority of native speakers, serves as one of the tools for developing both linguistic and sociocultural competence. These texts contain culturally significant linguistic units, symbols, concepts, and knowledge pertinent to the culture of the people as a whole. Precedent texts – especially those of a literary or folkloric nature – extend beyond the realm of literature and can be reinterpreted in various art forms, such as architecture, sculpture, painting, music, and cinema. This process of reinterpretation contributes to the evolution of different artistic disciplines. The ability to reinterpret these works enhances their value in the language-learning process.

The purpose of this study is to theoretically justify, design, and validate a methodology for teaching Germanic Studies students to read precedent texts in German while actively involving them in project-based activities.

Results and Discussion. Reading precedent texts enhances both reading competence and linguisticsociocultural understanding. Additionally, these texts aid students in integrating into the universal cultural framework of humanity. The precedent texts can be classified into three categories: 1) the precedent text itself; 2) a text that describes a precedent phenomenon; and 3) a text that incorporates precedent phenomena, adding a specific modality, content, and moral-ethical or axiological potential. When selecting precedent texts, it is recommended to consider criteria such as the textbook's status, intertextuality, reinterpretation, and the ability to reproduce the texts in both oral and written forms. The methodology for teaching reading comprehension of precedent texts follows a three-stage model: pre-reading, while-reading, and post-reading. In the pre-reading stage, students receive a brief overview of the text, addressing potential content-related challenges and providing relevant extralinguistic context. During the while-reading stage, students actively engage with the text's content and ideas. In the post-reading stage, comprehension of the text's content and meaning is assessed. This stage involves discussing the material and semantically processing the information, drawing on students' reminiscences and reflections about the work. Results from testing this methodology showed that most students demonstrated an increase of 1-2 points in their linguistic and sociocultural competence in reading compared to their overall performance in reading German.
Absorption spectra of the dibenzofluorene derivative belonging to the KuQuinones family
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine, Levkov Igor , Shilin Serhiy ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine, Yegorova Tetyana ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: January 2025

A detailed study of the UV-Vis spectra of the dibenzofluorene derivative belonging to the KuQuinones family was carried out in polar aprotic (CH3CN), polar protic (CH3OH), and slightly polar (CHCl3) solvents. The spectral properties of this compound underscore its similarity to other KuQuinones on the one hand, while on the other hand they confirm that it is not a planar but a three-dimensional (3D) structure with separated charges. The existence of keto–enol tautomerization and acid-base equilibrium under different pH conditions has also been investigated.
Computational Experiment in Teaching Higher Mathematics. Geometry.
Authors: Kulanin Y.D. , Stepanov M.E.
Published: January 2025

The article continues the cycle ([1] – [13]) of methodological developments of the authors. It discusses some problems related to ways to improve the culture of mathematical thinking of mathematics students. The authors rely on their work experience at the Faculty of Information Technology of MSUPE.
Yoga na Escola: Contribuições para o Bem-Estar e Trabalho Docente
Authors: Dalla Corte Liriana Correa , Candito Vanessa , Menezes Karla Mendonça , Ilha Phillip Vilanova , Soares Félix Alexandre Antunes
Published: January 2025

As amplas atividades vinculadas à vida profissional e pessoal do professor têm contribuído para o seu adoecimento. Através de momentos formativos que priorizem o bem-estar e qualidade de vida e não se restrinjam apenas à transmissão de conhecimentos pedagógicos, o professor é convidado a olhar para si e cuidar de sua saúde de forma integral. Nesse sentido, esse estudo faz parte de uma série de intervenções voltadas à saúde integral docente e teve como objetivo analisar as contribuições do Hatha Yoga, uma prática milenar indiana que envolve posturas físicas, respiração e relaxamento, no bem-estar e qualidade do trabalho docente. A pesquisa aconteceu no ano de 2022 e se desenvolveu em uma escola pública do interior do Rio Grande do Sul, onde foram ofertadas oito aulas de Yoga, para oito profissionais de ensino. Segundo a metodologia de análise de conteúdo, foi possível concluir que o interesse pela prática se dá na intenção de proporcionar bem-estar e interação e que o Yoga oferece saúde física e mental aos praticantes ao promover um momento de escuta e autoconhecimento. No entanto, os resultados também revelaram que, apesar dos benefícios físicos, mentais e sociais do Yoga, barreiras como alta demanda de atividades, falta de organização pessoal e incompatibilidade de horários dificultaram a participação consistente dos interessados.
Palavras-chave: Yoga. Qualidade de Vida. Formação Continuada. Promoção da Saúde.
Abstract
The extensive activities linked to the teacher's professional and personal life have contributed to his illness. Through training moments that prioritize well-being and quality of life and are not restricted just to the transmission of pedagogical knowledge, the teacher is invited to look at himself and take care of his health in an integral way. In this sense, this study is part of a series of interventions aimed at teaching integral health and analyzed the contributions of Hatha Yoga, an ancient Indian practice that involves physical postures, breathing and relaxation, on well-being and quality of life. teaching work. The research took place in 2022 and was carried out in a public school in the interior of Rio Grande do Sul, where eight Yoga classes were offered to eight teaching professionals. According to the content analysis methodology, it was possible to conclude that the interest in the practice is due to the intention of providing well-being and interaction and that Yoga offers physical and mental health to practitioners by promoting a moment of listening and self-knowledge. However, the results also revealed that, despite the physical, mental and social benefits of Yoga, barriers such as high demand for activities, lack of personal organization and incompatible schedules made it difficult for those interested to participate consistently.
Keywords: Yoga. Quality of Life. Continuing training. Health Promotion.
The Significance of the Philosophy of Enlightenment for European Culture
Authors: Kopciuch Leszek
Published: January 2025

Sprawozdanie z międzynarodowej konferencji naukowej Znaczenie filozofii Oświecenia w kulturze europejskiej (Lublin, 4-5 grudnia 2024).
Notarial Inventories as a Source for Researching Landowners’ Book Collections in the Kingdom of Poland (on the Example of Lublin Landed Gentry in the First Half of the 19th Century)
Authors: Dymmel Anna
Published: January 2025

The aim of the article is to show the usefulness of notarial inventories and to indicate the possibility of their use in researching private book collections of landowners from the territory of the Kingdom of Poland, on the example of Lublin notarial deeds. The source basis for the considerations are the inventories of property of representatives of the Lublin landed gentry collected as a result of a query conducted in the team of Notaries of the City of Lublin from the years 1810–1863, containing well-preserved resources from the then offices operating within the Lublin district and province. As a result of the query, 231 lists of property belonging to representatives of the landed gentry were collected. The subject of particular analysis were 84 inventories containing lists of home book collections. The information contained in the inventories allows to broaden the knowledge about the owners of the libraries, moreover, what is important, they enable the characteristics of home collections. It is possible to determine the size and value of the collection, the binding, the state of preservation, which are an element of material culture, but also indirectly prove the degree of the owner's involvement in the collection of books. Moreover, what is important, due to the usually quite detailed enumeration of book titles, after supplementing the bibliography, the inventories make it possible to determine the subject matter of the collected books and magazines, which are partly the circle of potential reading by the inhabitants of the landowner's manor. The home libraries contained prints from various fields: general studies, humanities and social sciences, devoted to agriculture and technology, medicine and pharmacy, exact and natural sciences, as well as belles-lettres. Although collections of a universal nature prevailed, in the light of the inventories one can notice a certain differentiation of home libraries. The reception of publishing production coming from domestic and foreign publishing houses is clearly visible. The presence of non-literary collections, i.e. engravings, maps and atlases, is also visible. Thus, the inventories are a valuable source for research into book culture and the history of reading in the gentry environment.
Comparación de técnicas moleculares de detección del virus del papiloma humano en muestras cervicales de mujeres paraguayas
Authors: Villagra-Carrón Verónica , Langjahr Patricia , Bobadilla Maria Liz , Olmedo Gladys Beatriz , Maldonado Nelly
Published: January 2025

El virus del papiloma humano (VPH) es causa necesaria pero no suficiente del cáncer de cuello uterino (CCU), cuarta causa de muerte en mujeres a nivel mundial. En nuestro país, la incidencia y mortalidad de CCU es de 30,6 y 16,7 por 100.000 mujeres, respectivamente; siendo un problema de salud pública. Los VPH son de alto riesgo oncogénico (VPH-AR), asociados a neoplasia intraepitelial cervical (NIC) y bajo riesgo oncogénico (VPH-BR), relacionados a verrugas genitales. El objetivo fue comparar dos pruebas diagnósticas de detección de VPH, PCR en tiempo real y PCR seguida de hibridación reversa, en la población estudiada. Se seleccionaron 218 muestras cervicales de mujeres paraguayas analizadas por PCR en tiempo real (Abbott), luego por PCR seguida de hibridación reversa (CLART HPV2) que detecta 35 tipos de VPH. Por este último método los tipos más frecuentes en infecciones simples fueron VPH-16 y VPH-18, de los VPH-AR. Dentro de los VPH-PAR (Probable Alto Riesgo)VPH-53 fue el más detectado y dentro de los VPH-BR, VPH-84. El VPH-6 (de BR) se detectó solo en una muestra en forma simple y en 3 infecciones múltiples. La concordancia para detección de VPH-AR, comparando ambos métodos, fue 78,44 %, con coeficiente kappa de 0,50; IC 95% (0,38-0,62), similar a lo reportado en estudios de otros países. Este estudio aporta datos de PCR seguida de hibridación reversa como apoyo al tamizaje por PCR en tiempo real ya que la genotipificación monitorea infecciones tipo especificas persistentes que causan NIC contribuyendo a estudios epidemiológicos y vacunales.
GIẢI THIÊNG HÌNH MẪU THÁM TỬ TRONG TIỂU THUYẾT TRINH THÁM HẬU HIỆN ĐẠI CÁI CHẾT CỦA ACHILLES CỦA BORIS AKUNIN
Authors: Hải Phong Đỗ , Minh Trang Nguyễn
Published: January 2025

Postmodern detective is a new development trend of the detective story genre that is increasingly popular and gaining outstanding achievements from the late twentieth century to recent years. The postmodern viewpoint is applied to restructure traditional detective novels, aligning with the tastes of contemporary readers. Desacredness of detective model is one of the key steps in the process. Examining detective character named Fandorin in the novel The Death of Achilles by Russian writer Boris Akunin, the article focuses on studying desacred inspiration as the main trend in innovating the detective novel genre in postmodern condition. We found Boris Akunin's efforts to create a detective character unlike the traditional model to destructure and break the dualism that has become the golden rule in building detective characters. The author not only tells a detective story but also reveals a postmodern sense of humanity.
MOTIF HÀNH TRÌNH TRONG TIỂU THUYẾT SỬ THI HIỆN ĐẠI (TRƯỜNG HỢP CON ĐƯỜNG ĐAU KHỔ CỦA ALEXEI TOLSTOY VÀ VỠ BỜ CỦA NGUYỄN ĐÌNH THI)
Authors: Thị Hà Thắm Phan
Published: January 2025

Modern epic novels play an important role in the development process of literature, in which the journey motif shows the character's journey of challenge, change, and growth. The article focuses on the journey of overcoming major social events and earning sympathy with people and revolution of the characters through The Road to Calvary (Alexei Tolstoy) and Even a Worm Will Turn (Vo bo - Nguyễn Đình Thi). It is these journeys that have opened up new life for all social classes. The article also generalizes the journey motif as the center of epic novels with a focus on these two works.
ĐỘC THOẠI NỘI TÂM TRONG TÁC PHẨM CÔ TƯ HỒNG CỦA ĐÀO TRINH NHẤT
Authors: Thiên Dương Bùi
Published: January 2025

Mrs Tu Hong of Dao Trinh Nhat is a novel that has many marks in Vietnamese literature. This novel succeeded in conveying the image of a sharp, versatile, strong but also lonely girl in her desire for happiness. This article studies the technique of monologue and internal monologue in this work. This technique can help the writer recreates thoughts and concerns in the character's spiritual realm. This article surveyed monologue and inner monologue language in this work and shows the effect of this method on constructing the character's personality and psychology, as well as creating psychological space and shapeing the style of the writer Dao Trinh Nhat.
HOẠT ĐỘNG NGOẠI GIAO VĂN HÓA CỦA ẤN ĐỘ VỚI ĐÔNG NAM Á GIAI ĐOẠN 2014 - 2024
Authors: Thị Quỳnh Hương Tống , Ngọc Phương Nam Vũ
Published: January 2025

After holding the position of Prime Minister of India (2014), Mr. Narendra Modi made important adjustments in this country's foreign policy, in which cultural diplomacy is considered one of the important pillars. In the last two decades, India has continuously promoted cultural diplomacy activities with countries in Asia and around the world. Holding an important geopolitical position, Southeast Asia has become the focus of Prime Minister Narendra Modi's foreign policy. Through traditional values, India desires to connect with Southeast Asia more effectively. This article focuses on analyzing India's cultural diplomacy activities with Southeast Asia during the administration of Prime Minister Narendra Modi (2014 - 2024) through several aspects, such as Buddhist diplomacy, promoting and populazing Yoga, and exporting movies; thereby pointing out the position of Southeast Asia in India's foreign policy in general and the effectiveness of cultural diplomacy in increasing “soft power”, affirming India's influence in Southeast Asia.
NHỮNG CON ĐƯỜNG ẢNH HƯỞNG CỦA VĂN HÓA TRUNG QUỐC ĐẾN TRIỀU TIÊN THỜI CỔ - TRUNG ĐẠI
Authors: Nam Trung Trần
Published: January 2025

China is a country with a large and diverse culture, making an important contribution to world culture. During the Ancient – Medieval times, through different paths, Chinese culture had different influences on countries in East Asia, including Korea. This article focuses on clarifying five ways of Chinese culture’s influence on Korea in ancient – medieval times, which are the path of immigration and refuge of Chinese to Korea, the path of invasion and rule of Chinese dynasties over Korea, the diplomatic route between the two countries, the path of Koreans studying abroad in China, and trade route between the two countries. The difference in these cultural influence paths is one of the reasons leading to the difference in the influence of Chinese culture on Korea compared to Japan and Vietnam in ancient - medieval times.
HOẠT ĐỘNG CÔNG TÁC XÃ HỘI TRONG HỖ TRỢ GIÁO DỤC KĨ NĂNG PHÒNG NGỪA LAO ĐỘNG TRẺ EM TỪ THỰC TIỄN CÁC TRƯỜNG TRUNG HỌC CƠ SỞ TỈNH LAI CHÂU
Authors: Thị Hải Yến Hoàng
Published: January 2025

Child labor refers to children participating in labor contrary to the law and labor activities that hinder or have a negative impact on the development of child development. Preventing and minimizing child labor requires active participation and close coordination of all levels of sectors in society, including schools and from the implementation perspective of Social Work. Through the main qualitative research method of questionnaire survey and in-depth interview, this article focuses on clarifying the current status of Social Work activities in supporting child labor prevention skills education in some secondary schools in Lai Chau province, thereby proposing solutions. Basic solutions to further improve the effectiveness of social work activities in supporting child labor prevention skills education from practice in Lai Chau province.
EMERGING TRENDS IN GREEN AGRICULTURE RESEARCH:A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS
Authors: Dinh Hoa Vu , Thi Hai  Yen Ngo
Published: January 2025

Green agriculture has gained significant attention in recent years, as evidenced by a growing number of publications. However, comprehensive analyses of the field’s structure and development remain scarce. This study addresses this gap by conducting a bibliometric analysis using the Citespace tool, based on 295 articles indexed in the Scopus database from 2004 to October 2024. The analysis identifies trends in annual publications, leading journals, and key research areas. Keyword co-occurrence analysis further reveals three primary themes: the application of high-tech solutions to transform traditional agricultural models, the alignment of agriculture with sustainable development, and the promotion of green practices through advanced technologies. The findings also highlight gaps in the literature, offering insightful directions for future green agriculture research.
Challenge of Saudi Vision 2030: Foreign Policy Dilemma of Saudi Arabia
Authors: Amal Moh Talabul , Rahayu Dini Septyana
Published: January 2025

This research will discuss the impact of the US-China rivalry on the actualization of Saudi Vision 2030. The objective is to examine the impact of Saudi Arabia's strategic alliances with the United States and China on its ambitious reform plan. The research investigates the geopolitical and international relations dimensions of the roles played by the United States and China. The focus is on the United States as a strategic ally and economic partner and China as a significant collaborator for economic diversification. The study employed a descriptive methodology, focusing on secondary data from relevant literature on Saudi foreign policy and Saudi Vision 2030. The findings indicated that the contrasting impacts of the United States and China in Saudi Arabia pose significant challenges to the clarity and consistency of Saudi strategic decision-making. Saudi Arabia is confronted with a complex geopolitical dilemma, as strengthening its ties with one state may have a detrimental impact on its relations with the other and compromise the achievement of Vision 2030. The research argues that successfully navigating the complex international landscape requires the adoption of a well-balanced foreign policy plan. This approach should aim to optimize the benefits obtained from partnerships while also limiting the possible risks associated with them.
Cross-Generational Customer Journey Analysis: Unveiling Instagram's Effectiveness in Clinic Marketing
Authors: Husen Abeng Anandri , Arini Merita , Wan Mamat Wan Hasliza
Published: January 2025

The rise in private primary care necessitates clinic entrepreneurs to innovate and improve clinic performance through effective marketing, particularly through social media platforms like Instagram. The digital era presents challenges due to the simultaneous presence of five generations: baby boomers, generation X, generation Y, generation Z, and generation Alpha, each with unique attitudes, preferences, and behaviors. This research aims to explore the effectiveness of Instagram as a clinic marketing platform across generations in a private clinic. Method: A cross-sectional design was conducted in this research. Data was collected using a consecutive sampling method among the Instagram clinic’s followers (n = 377). The collected data is then analyzed using the percentage value of customer path 5A attributes, conversion rate, purchase action ratio (PAR), brand advocacy ratio (BAR), and one-way ANOVA. The percentage value of customer path 5A attributes showed a good result in four generations, including the conversion rate scores. PAR and BAR scores have optimal results in four generations. There was a significant difference in 5A attributes, PAR, and BAR (p<0.05). Instagram is an effective social media platform for clinical marketing for every generation. This study contributes to reassuring clinic entrepreneurs to utilize Instagram as their marketing platform.