bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pandemic Times and the Experience of Online EMDR Practice in Greece: A Qualitative Study on Obstacles and Perspectives
Authors: Papanikolopoulos Penny , Prattos Tessa , Foundoulakis Emmanouil
Published: May 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a biopsychosocial impact on the Greek mental health system by worsening symptoms of depression and stress in the general population. As the need for mental health services increased, the pandemic strongly affected EMDR practice, and training which was mainly online, during 2020. In a small sample consisting of 40 EMDR practitioners, a brief online questionnaire was administered concerning the obstacles that professionals believe they face doing online EMDR therapy in Greece during the pandemic. A conventional qualitative analysis was conducted on the respondents’ feedback by coding the content. Among others, the results showed two categories of practical and psychosocial defects in the efficient application of online EMDR practice. Lack of physical contact, poor application of bilateral stimulation based on technical difficulties, poor computer skills, and physical exhaustion due to continuous lockdown were some of the content subcategories. The results are discussed concerning the current context of the pandemic and local characteristics. Moreover, practical implications for online EMDR practice are discussed.
Relación entre la presencia de síntomas de ansiedad social (medido con escala de SIAS) y la presencia de síntomas de dependencia al internet (medido con test de Young) en estudiantes de medicina de una niversidad privada en Lima
Authors:   , Arévalo Revelo Diego Cesar , Kianman Maceda Antonella del Milagro
Published: May 2022

Introducción: Existe un número reducido de estudios que han explorado la asociación entre síntomas de ansiedad social y síntomas de uso excesivo de internet. Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre la presencia de síntomas de ansiedad social y síntomas de dependencia al internet en estudiantes universitarios de segundo a quinto año de la carrera de medicina humana en el año 2018 en una universidad privada de Lima, Perú. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio transversal analítico con una población de 600 estudiantes de 2do a 5to año de medicina de 18 años a más en una universidad privada en el año 2018 en Lima, Perú. El desenlace (síntomas de uso excesivo de internet) fue medido con el Test de Young y categorizado en ausencia de síntomas, síntomas leves y síntomas moderados- severos, mientras que para la exposición (síntomas de ansiedad social) se utilizó la escala de SIAS y fue categorizada en presencia o ausencia de síntomas. Para el análisis multivariado se empleó el modelo de regresión logística multinomial; con ello se calculó el OR crudo y ajustado con un intervalo de confianza de 95%. Resultados: El 57.6% del total de estudiantes fueron mujeres y la mediana de edad para ambos géneros fue de 21 años con un rango intercuartílico entre 20 a 22 años. Se encontró que el 51.2% de los participantes presentaron síntomas de uso excesivo de internet, 27.8% corresponden a síntomas leves y 23.4% a síntomas moderados/ severos. 20.5% de los estudiantes presentaron síntomas de ansiedad social. Se encontró asociación entre síntomas de ansiedad social y los síntomas de uso excesivo de internet (p<0.001). Discusión y Conclusiones: Los estudiantes con síntomas de ansiedad social tuvieron más probabilidad de presentar síntomas de uso excesivo de internet. Se recomienda realizar estudios longitudinales para verificar la persistencia de los resultados durante el tiempo.
Docências e movimentos formativos
Authors: Bolzan Doris Pires Vargas , Cunha Maria Isabel da , Powaczuk Ana Carla Hollweg
Published: May 2022

Neste artigo, discutem-se as implicações do cenário pandêmico na reconfiguração das docências no contexto  universitário. A dinâmica interdiscursiva proposta abrange as dimensões macro e micro das políticas educacionais em curso e os tensionamentos que delas decorrem nas instituições de ensino superior, em especial, no que tange à autonomia pedagógica e à sua relação com o trabalho docente. Nessa perspectiva, problematizam-se as (in)visibilidades manifestadas no e pelo trabalho pedagógico diante da transposição dos modelos presenciais de ensino para os modelos digitais. Os processos de transição em andamento circunscrevem o modo como o trabalho pedagógico é compreendido e vivenciado pelos professores e estudantes, permeados pelas dinâmicas institucionais, exigindo novos desenhos pedagógicos. Nesse cenário, busca-se a defesa de políticas institucionais capazes de impulsionar movimentos formativos e disrupções necessárias aos contextos insurgentes, favorecendo a geratividade e o protagonismo docente e discente nas IES.
Antipsychotic Induced Dopamine Receptor Supersensitivity and It’s Clinical Implications
Authors: Lazuardi Riko , Rina Khairina , Diana
Published: May 2022

Background : Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder that requires multi-modal and continuous treatment, mainly with antipsychotic. Along with the increasing life expectancy of schizophrenic patients, various problems due to prolonged blocking of dopamine receptors have emerged, especially dopamin receptor supersensitivity and it’s clinical implications.Aim : This study aims to determine the problems with long-term use of antipsycotics and the clinical implications of dopamine receptor supersensitivity..Methods : PubMed and Google Scholar were searched using the following keyword: (schizophrenia) AND (long term antipsychotic OR prolonged antipsychotic) AND ( D2 receptor OR dopamine-2 receptor) AND (supersensitivity) using the journal publication filter for the 2000-2019 issue. We also used textbooks published in the last 10 years and were related to writing themes.Review : Given their chronic nature, it is often necessary to give schizophrenia patient long-term antipsychotics. Prolonged blocking of D2 receptor can results variety of unpleasant effect, including dopamine receptor supersensitivity. This phenomenon can cause problematic implications such as dopamine supersensitivity psychosis, treatment-resistant schizophrenia and tardive dyskinesia. The risk of these side effects arises if antipsychotic use is not done wisely, such as the use of higher-than-recommended doses, antipsychotic polypharmacy, improper indications, and only rely on antipsychotics without maximizing the role of other therapeutic modalities. Summary : Clinicians need to pay attention to the rationality of the use of antipsychotics and conduct intensive supervision to reduce the risk of any clinical implications of dopamine receptor supersensitivity.Keywords: schizophrenia, long term antipsychotic, dopamine, receptor D2, supersensitivity.
Calm the raging hormone - a new therapeutic strategy involving progesterone-signaling for hemorrhagic CCMs
Authors: Zhang Jun , Abou-Fadel Johnathan S.
Published: May 2022

Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs), one of the most common vascular malformations, are characterized by abnormally dilated intracranial microvascular capillaries resulting in increased susceptibility to hemorrhagic stroke. As an autosomal dominant disorder with incomplete penetrance, the majority of CCMs gene mutation carriers are largely asymptomatic, but, when symptoms occur, the disease has typically reached the stage of focal hemorrhage with irreversible brain damage, while the molecular “trigger” initiating the occurrence of CCM pathology remain elusive. Currently, the invasive neurosurgery removal of CCM lesions is the only option for the treatment, despite the recurrence of worse symptoms frequently occurring after surgery. Therefore, there is a grave need for the identification of molecular targets for therapeutic treatment and biomarkers as risk predictors for hemorrhagic stroke prevention. Based on the various perturbed angiogenic signaling cascades mediated by the CCM signaling complex (CSC) reported, there have been many proposed candidate drugs, targeting potentially angiogenic-relevant signaling pathways dysregulated by loss of function of one of the CCM proteins, which might not be enough to correct the pathological phenotype, hemorrhagic CCMs. In this review, we describe a new paradigm for the mechanism of hemorrhagic CCM lesions and propose a new concept for the assurance of CSC stability to prevent the devastating outcome of hemorrhagic CCMs.
Safety of Handover: A Global Online Survey of Clinical Practitioners and Leaders Regarding Patient Safety during Transitions of Care
Authors: Hamblin-Brown D.J. , Craggs Julia , Wright David , Ingram Judi , Grundlingh Johann , Ndlovu Nhlanhla
Published: May 2022

Background: Handover is a critical process for ensuring quality and safety in healthcare. Considerable research suggests that poor handover results in significant morbidity, mortality, dissatisfaction, and excess financial costs. Despite this, little formal attention, education, and evaluation has been given to handover. There is also paucity of data on the opinions of practitioners on the safety of handover.Objectives: The aim of this study was to measure the perceived risk, degree of patient harm and the systems used to support handover, and to understand how this varied by care setting, type of clinical practice, location, or level of experience. Methods: An open, anonymous and confidential online questionnaire covering: (a) respondent characteristics; (b) peer-to-peer handover; (c) internal referrals; (d) discharges and transfers between organisations; and (e) leading and improving handover was conducted with healthcare practitioners and managers from various settings. Results: We gathered a total of 432 completed responses from 26 countries. The average reported performance of handover was rated as 3.9 out of 5.For each type of handover, 12 - 14% reported errors occurring more than weekly. Of those that knew the outcome of such errors, between 29% and 34% reported that they had witnessed moderate or severe harm. 12% and 17% of respondents believed that handover was high or very high risk (See table 4). These respondents were more likely to have witnessed moderate or severe harm, or to be more senior.A wide combination of handover systems was utilised by respondents. 28% - 32% relied exclusively on EPRs (with or without face-to-face contact). 21% used Office documents such as Word and Excel for peer-to-peer handover, and over 30% used hand-written or manual systems. Conclusions: This study suggests the need to do more — and go further — to improve communication and reduce risk during all types of handovers. Clinical leaders should find ways to train and support handover with effective systems, with less experienced staff being the primary focus. More research is needed to demonstrate the interventions that improve the safety of handover.
Physician’s Hesitancy in Treating COVID-19 Patients and Its Associated Occupational Risk Factors in Indonesia: An Online Cross-Sectional Survey
Authors: Soemarko Dewi Sumaryani , Kekalih Aria , Syam Ari Fahrial , Yunihastuti Evy , Herikurniawan Herikurniawan , Yosia Mikhael
Published: May 2022

This study is a cross-sectional survey involving physicians around Indonesia aimed to explore physician hesitancy to treat COVID-19 patients after experiencing COVID-19 infection coupled with associated occupational risk factors. The questionnaire was distributed via contact information from the Indonesian Physician Association database. Out of 383 participants, 25.6% suffered from moderate symptoms of COVID-19 and 2.9% were admitted for critical care. Hesitancy to treat suspected, probable, or confirmed COVID-19 patients was found in 20.3% of physicians. A higher hesitancy rate was found in older physicians and those with less experience in treating COVID-19 patients. Specialist trainees and those who work in public hospitals were physicians with the lowest hesitancy in treating COVID-19 patients. There is a significant hesitancy in treating COVID-19 patients among physicians who have suffered from COVID-19 which calls for further action by management and policy makers.
Are There Sex Differences in Self-Reported Childhood Maltreatment in Major Depressive and Bipolar Disorders? A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Caldirola Daniela , Torti Tatiana , Cuniberti Francesco , Daccò Silvia , Alciati Alessandra , Schruers Koen , Martinotti Giovanni , De Berardis Domenico , Perna Giampaolo
Published: May 2022

Background. We investigated, for the first time, whether there are any sex differences in retrospective self-reported childhood maltreatment (CM) in Italian adult patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) or bipolar disorder (BD). Furthermore, the potential impacts of patients’ age on the CM self-report was investigated. Methods. This retrospective, cross-sectional study used the data documented in the electronic medical records of patients who were hospitalized for a 4-week psychiatric rehabilitation program. The CM was assessed using the 28-item Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), which evaluates emotional, physical, and sexual abuse, as well as emotional and physical neglect. The linear and logistic regression models were used (α = 0.01). Results. Three hundred thirty five patients with MDD (255 women and 80 men) and 168 with BD (97 women and 71 men) were included. In both samples, considerable CM rates were identified, but no statistically significant sex differences were detected in the variety of CTQ-based CM aspects. There was a significant association, with no sex differences, between the increasing patients’ age and a decreasing burden of CM. Conclusion. Both women and men with MDD or BD experienced a similar and considerable CM burden. Our findings support the routine CM assessment in psychiatric clinical practice.
High Temperature Superconductivity Arising in a Metal Sheet Full of Holes
Authors: Zen Nobuyuki
Published: May 2022

By drilling periodic thru-holes in a suspended film, the phonon system can be modified. Being motivated by the BCS theory, the technique, so-called phonon engineering, was applied to a niobium sheet. The newly emergent high-Tc superconductivity, however, cannot be accounted for by the BCS theory. Rather, its exposed configuration, namely a square-lattice oxygen network, is reminiscent of the copper--oxygen plane in cuprate high-Tc superconductors. It turns out that its magnetic result is consistent with the principle of giant atom, which was developed by another heroes of superconductivity, Fritz London and John Slater, in the 1930s, several decades earlier than the propagation of BCS theory. The superconducting transition feature is discussed on the basis of a comprehensive theory of the giant atom---the theory of hole superconductivity.
The Relationship Of Metacognitive Awareness And Family Support To Online Learning Outcomes Students Of Senior High School
Authors: Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa , Huzaifah Siti , Madang Kodri , Tibrani Masagus Muhammad
Published: May 2022

Many factors are related to student learning outcomes in bold learning, including metacognitive awareness and family support. This study is a correlational study that aims to determine the relationship between metacognitive awareness and family support on the learning outcomes of students of class XI MIA (Mathematics and Natural Sciences) SMA Negeri 3 Martapura on the digestive system material in 2021/2022. 73 samples of this study were determined randomly. Questionnaires were given to determine metacognitive and family relationships and were given multiple choices to determine learning outcomes. The results showed that there was a positive but low correlation (r = 0.228) between metacognitive awareness and courageous learning outcomes. There is a negative correlation (r = -0.053) between family support and courageous learning outcomes (Y = 12.917+0.152 X1 - 0.108 X2) which indicates a low relationship between metacognitive awareness and family support on courageous learning outcomes. The implication of this research is that metacognitive awareness and family support are not closely related to learning outcomes and there are many other factors that have a closer relationship.
Validity of Ecosystem Material StoryBook Learning Media In Class V Elementary School
Authors: Lopuo Ilan , Nusantari Elya , Katili Abubakar Sidik
Published: May 2022

A storybook is a book that contains stories about a situation or phenomenon. These circumstances or phenomena can be fact or fiction. In learning activities in elementary school story books can be used as a medium of learning for students. One of storybook utilization is in science learning. Storybooks can help the students at elementary school in learning activities as well as in school. In Science learning there is material that is absolutely contextually motivated, one of which is about the ecosystem. Ecosystem material can be the content of a story in a storybook for elementary students. The quality of a storybook that is used as a medium of learning in elementary school is determined by its validities. The aims of this study to describe the validity of learning media. The learning media is storybooks for grade V at elementary school students, in material of science especially. The subject in the study is a storybook that has been developed as a products in previous study.  This study is qualitative research with data analysis used is quantitative descriptive. Data collection using storybook learning media validation sheets. The results of this study that the analysis of Storybook Learning Media Products that have been validated has a validation score > 75% with valid criteria It means that the storybook products that have been produced can be utilized as a learning medium in ecosystem materials in grade V elementary school.
Pelatihan pemasaran digital melalui marketplace bagi ibu rumah tangga
Authors: Hidayati Ulfah , Aw Suranto , Wisataone Voettie , Fathinah Nadalia Silmi , Fathinah Permata Dian
Published: May 2022

Adanya Pandemi Covid-19 berdampak pada usaha mikro yang dilakukan oleh ibu rumah tangga yang tergabung dalam PKK Kelurahan Imogiri, Bantul, Yogyakarta.  Social distancing yang diterapkan pemerintah menyebabkan penjualan mereka menurun. Diperlukan skill baru dalam adaptasi teknologi untuk tetap bertahan di era pandemi, yaitu melalui pemasaran digital. Marketplace adalah salah satu langkah untuk berjualan online dengan aman, mudah, dan mampu menjangkau banyak target customer.

Tujuan kegiatan pemasaran masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan skill ibu rumah tangga dalam berjualan online melalui marketplace. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu, pelatihan secara luring dengan mematuhi protocol kesehatan dan pendampingan secara daring melalui grup whatsapp. Kegiatan tersebut dimulai dari membuat foto produk, membuat akun, hingga memasarkannya melalui marketplace.

Hasil yang dicapai dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah kegiatan pelatihan sangat relevan dengan kebutuhan khalayak sasaran, serta dapat dirasakan manfaatnya. Berdasarkan evaluasi kegiatan diperoleh masukan agar kegiatan pengabdian seperti ini dilaksanakan secara berkelanjutan dengan mengangkat tema lain yang relevan dengan kebutuhan khalayak.

 
Pelatihan Lagu Edukasi Anak Sebagai Media Pencegahan Penyebaran Covid-19
Authors: Muhtar Sri Wahyuni , Jamilah Jamilah , Nurwahidah Nurwahidah
Published: May 2022

Fenomena siswa tidak menggunakan masker dengan benar di lingkungan SD Inpres Bertingkat Kelapa Tiga Makassar pada masa Pandemi Covid-19 membutuhkan media edukasi yang menarik melalui guru. Kurangnya media edukasi seni musik dan keterampilan bernyanyi guru membutuhkan pelatihan lagu edukasi anak untuk mencegah penyebaran Covid-19. Mitra pada Program Kemitraan Masyarakat ini adalah guru SD Inpres Bertingkat Kelapa Tiga Makassar, metode ceramah dan demonstrasi digunakan tim pengabdian dalam melatih lagu Ayo Mandi dan Masker Lucu yang dipublikasikan oleh kanal Youtube Lagu Anak Indonesia. Partitur lagu dibuat dalam notasi angka, syair lagu Ayo Mandi mengedukasi cuci tangan dengan benar disertai gerakan mencuci telapak tangan, sela jari dan ujung jari sedangkan syair lagu Masker Lucu mengedukasi pemakaian masker dengan benar disertai gerakan penggunaan masker menutupi bagian hidung dan mulut. Hasil evaluasi pengabdian masyarakat yang telah dilakukan yakni guru mampu bernyanyi lagu edukasi anak sesuai partitur disertai gerakan, guru selanjutnya secara berulang-ulang menyanyikan lagu Ayo Mandi dan Masker Lucu pada setiap awal pertemuan kelas daring sebagai media edukasi siswa dalam membangun kebiasaan hidup sehat dan mematuhi protokol kesehatan guna mencegah penyebaran Covid-19.
Comparison of the effectiveness of thriple-loop and double-loop systems of active shielding of a magnetic field in a multi-storey old buildings
Authors: Kuznetsov B. I. , Nikitina T. B. , Bovdui I. V. , Voloshko O. V. , Kolomiets V. V. , Kobylianskyi B. B.
Published: May 2022

Aim. The issues of comparing the effectiveness of reducing the level of the magnetic field in a five-storey old buildings generated by a single-circuit overhead power transmission lines with a triangular suspension of wires using a thriple-loop and double-loop systems of active screening, which respectively contain three or two compensating windings are considered. Methodology. Spatial location coordinates of the compensating windings and the currents in the shielding windings were determined during the design of systems of active screening based on solution of the maximin vector optimization problem, in whith the vector of objective function is calculated based on Biot-Savart's law. The solution of this problem is calculated based on algorithms of multi-swarm multi-agent optimization. Results. The results of theoretical and experimental comparing the effectiveness of reducing the level of the magnetic field in a five-storey old generated by a single-circuit overhead power transmission lines with a triangular suspension of wires using a thriple-loop and double-loop systems of active screening, which respectively contain three or two compensating windings are presented. Originality. For the first time, the comparison the effectiveness of reducing the level of the magnetic field in a five-storey old using a thriple-loop and double-loop systems of active screening are considered. Practical value. From the point of view of the practical implementation it is shown the possibility to reduce the level of magnetic field induction in a five-storey old buildings to the sanitary standards of Ukraine for real overhead power transmission lines currents with the help of a synthesized double-loop systems of active screening. A double-loop active screening system is simpler in comparison with a thriple-loop active screening system when implementing.
Analisis Kesalahan Tata Bahasa dan Diksi para Debator dalam Debat Ilmiah Bahasa Arab Muktamar ITHLA IX
Authors: Mahdi Rijal , Amin Irsal , Latif Abdul , Shiddiq Jamaluddin , Hidayat Ahmad Fadhel Syakir
Published: May 2022

The object of this research is the Arabic diction of debaters in the scholarly arabic debate competition organized by the Indonesian Arabic Student Association (ITHLA) at the IX 2021 congress. This study aims to explain some of the Arabic diction mistakes made by debaters in the Arabic scientific debate competition in Indonesia. In addition, this study also provides an alternative Arabic diction that should be used when conveying ideas in scholarly debates. This research method is a type of descriptive qualitative research. The source of research data is transcription obtained from two stages, namely observation and documentation. This study shows that there are many grammatical and diction errors used by the debaters. In general, the errors can be classified as follows: Errors in unsuitable use of ḥarf al-jar, errors in the use of vocabulary, country name, adjectives, word construction, singular and plural, error words, junctions, incorrect use of conjunctions, etc. After understanding these grammatical and diction errors, it is hoped that they can improve students' Arabic skills at the upcoming Arabic scientific debate.
Arabic-Indonesian Dictionary: Comparison of Digital Dictionary and Printed Dictionary
Authors: Rizqia Asa Qubaila Sitta Zidna , Maylana Aninda Nisa , Luthfi Khabibi Muhammad
Published: May 2022

The Arabic-Indonesian Digital Dictionary (KDAI, lit Kamus Digital Arab Indonesia) available in the play store and the Printed Arabic-Indonesian Dictionary (KCAI, lit Kamus Cetak Arab Indonesia) by Muhammad Yunus are two dictionaries that provide two languages ​​with different publications. Digital and printed dictionaries and the comparison of the two dictionaries based on the ideal dictionary even though the number of enthusiasts is other. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with the method of literature. The digital dictionary is the most in-demand one, with 1,000,000 downloads. In contrast, the print dictionary by Muhammad Yunus is inversely proportional to the fact that few users know this printed dictionary. The results of this study are from the type of KDAI and KCAI; there are similarities in nuqṭat al-iṭlāq and ‘adad al-lughāt. In terms of meaning, KDAI includes a language dictionary, and KCAI consists of a translation dictionary. The lemma part of the second dictionary has a different number of lemmas, and also, in the explanation of each entry, there are differences. KDAI uses a collocation system, while KCAI uses a definition system. Based on compiling KDAI using software entry, KCAI uses arrangements based on pronunciation.
The Effect of Thawing Duration on the Post Thawing Quality of Bali Cattle’s Frozen Semen and Conseption Rate in Smallholder Farms of East Lombok Regency
Authors: Firhamsah Ikhwan , Bintara Sigit , Widayati Diah Tri
Published: May 2022

This research aimed to identify the effect of the length of thawing time on the quality  of  Bali  cattle postthaw semen and  to  investigate  the resulting pregnancy  rate. This  research  was  conducted  at  Wanasaba  Village,  specifically  Tanaq  Mira  Village, Wanasaba  District,  East  Lombok  Regency.  Five  samples  of  Bali  cattle  semen  were  collected  for  insemination  from  each  of  three  different  farmer  groups.  The  semen sample  from  the  remaining  frozen  semen  inseminated  by  the  inseminator  was  used  in this research. Tanaq Mira Village's inseminator performed thawing during the trip from the  artificial  insemination  (AI)  station  to  the  farmer  group's  location.  This  research observed  the  microscopic  quality  of  the postthaw frozen  semen  covering  motility, viability, and abnormality. Moreover, the pregnancy rate on AI acceptors using the non return  rate (NRR)  parameter  or  the  number  of  female parents who returned to  estrus after being inseminated were observed. The observation was conducted on three farmer groups  with  different  distances  and  lengths  of  thawing  time.  Each  farmer  group  was observed five times. The collected data were then analysed by using one-way analysis of variance(ANOVA). The research indicated that the distance of the farmer group’s location significantly affected (P<0,01) the sperm motility and viability. However, it did not significantly affect (P>0,05) the sperm abnormalities. The Sapeng farmer group had the  highest NRR, as  much  as 80%. According  to the  NRR  score,  it  can  be  concluded that the thawing process  using  the  thermos  within  less  than 10 minutes  resulted  in  the best yield.
Optimalisasi Pengembangan Diri Terkait Kewirausahaan Di Karang Taruna Parikesid
Authors: Shabana Farah Nabila , Nabila Ulima Nurin , Rahmadyah Erza Noorhailiza , Wijanarko Novita Sari , Hapsari Novia Nanda Rizqy , Daniar Sakinah , Yunanto Taufik Akbar Rizqi
Published: May 2022

This psychoeducation aims to help the PARIKESID youth group meet their needs, namely the need to optimize the self-development of youth in the SIDOSERMO area and to help the PARIKESID youth organization attract youth to participate in social activities and join the PARIKESID youth organization. Psychoeducation is carried out using Lecture, Audio Visual, Sharing, Game, Discussion, Pretest and Posttest learning methods, as well as Self-Reflection. The weak institutional management of the PARIKESID Youth Organization in optimizing the potential of its members is the most influential problem in the organization. Moreover, with the current growing power at Karang Taruna PARIKESID, this has made the younger generation around Sidosermo not see the importance of interaction in youth organizations
Facilitative Parenting Of Adolescent Self Disclosure
Authors: Amita Nindy , Wahyuningsih Hepi
Published: May 2022

This study aims to find out empirically whether there is a relationship between facilitative parenting and adolescent self-disclosure. The hypothesis used is that there is a positive relationship between facilitative parenting and adolescent self-disclosure. Where the higher the level of concern, the higher the level of self-disclosure of adolescents when they are high and concern is low, the lower the self-disclosure of adolescents. The research subjects were students living with their parents, female and male and aged 15-18 years. The number of research subjects was 82 people, consisting of 35 women and 27 men. The adolescent self-disclosure scale that based on the theory of Buhrmester & Prager in Bauminger (2008). Parenting scale based on theory and Grolnick (2009). Method of data analysis using product moment correlation technique. The results of the analysis have a normal data distribution with a linear correlation. While the correlation coefficient between maternal parenting and adolescent self-disclosure to mothers is 0.494 and p = 0.000 (p <0.05) with an effective contribution of 0.244. While the father's self-disclosure analysis obtained the results of 0.727 and p = 0.000 (p <0.05) with an effective contribution of 0.529
Effects of Self-Control Ability in Pressing Aggressive Behavior
Authors: Madjid Andi Nurul Fatimah , Aswar  , Tajuddin Andi
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this research is to know the effect of self-control on student aggression behavior at Makassar National Vocational School. The population used in this study were students of Makassar National Vocational School. The sample of this research was 89 people using random sampling. The data analysis technique in this research is Simple Regression Analysis with the help of the SPSS 22 for Windows program. The results of the data hypothesis analysis show that Ha is accepted with a significant value of 0.000 <0.05. The magnitude of the influence of self-control on aggression behavior was 61.7%. This means that there is a negative effect of self-control on aggression with the correlation coefficient with simple regression analysis Y = 89.816-0.837. If the self-control variable does not exist, the value of aggression behavior is 89.816. If the value of self-control is increased by 1%, the aggressive behavior will decrease by 0.837% and vice versa
Translating Transgender: English Pushed to the Limits in José Donoso’s El lugar sin límites
Authors: Miletich Marko Julio
Published: May 2022

A devastating Sunday in the tumultuous life of a 60-year-old transvestite, co-owner of a brothel with her/his virgin daughter La Japonesita, sets up a bloody storyline that takes readers to the Chilean town of El Olivo through the pen of José Donoso and his seminal work El lugar sin límites (1966). The novella unravels the internal struggles of the fictional town dominated by the patriarchal prominent landowner, Alejandro Cruz. The story provides an account of situations that transpire as a result of the actions of La Manuela, as s/he moves across traditional constructed sex/gender boundaries while becoming involved with a hypermasculine character, Pancho, who wrestles with homoerotic desires. A gendered reading of this novel takes into consideration the way in which sexual difference is inscribed discursively in the text, and how the translation into English by Suzanne Jill Levine’s (Hell Has No Limits, 1995) exposes the interplay of gender and social control. The analysis conducted in this article is of a descriptive nature, and it intends to point out decisions taken by the translator in order to represent the multilayered and flexible gender identities shown in the Spanish text and how they are rendered into English in order to portray the fictional characters. A careful analysis of the renditions of key passages will bring to light the translator’s perceptions of the gendered ideology within the novel. English is pushed to the limits in order to represent the sexual identities of this gender-laden Spanish text.
Traducción de terminología en el lenguaje periodístico: metáforas mecanicistas y ferroviarias
Authors: Míguez Bóveda Carla
Published: May 2022

En este artículo investigamos la traducción de metáforas en el lenguaje periodístico de la economía entre inglés y español, concretamente las mecanicistas y del ferrocarril en el marco de la crisis económica que comenzó en 2007. Para ello empleamos los datos resultado de explotar dos corpus de elaboración propia, uno compuesto por textos del periódico El País y otro por textos de The New York Times, ambos en sus versiones digitales. Para demostrar nuestra hipótesis, analizamos diez casos concretos con la ayuda de fichas terminológicas, en las que se ordenan las metáforas españolas junto a sus posibles equivalentes en inglés, así como la información más relevante sobre estas. Nos interesa, además de establecer equivalencias, averiguar cuáles son las relaciones semánticas que existen entre estas metáforas, especialmente las de antonimia. Con este trabajo se pretende demostrar que la metáfora es un recurso característico del lenguaje económico en los medios de comunicación y que estas expresiones metafóricas tienen equivalentes en otros idiomas, en nuestro caso de estudio en inglés de Estados Unidos. Finalmente, planteamos la hipótesis de que las metáforas mecanicistas, especialmente las que connotan «velocidad», están relacionadas de alguna forma con las metáforas orientacionales y abrimos una nueva vía para investigaciones futuras.
VIDAL CLARAMONTE, Mª Carmen África. Traducción y literatura translingüe: voces latinas en Estados Unidos. Iberoamericana Vervuert, 2021, 202 pp., ISBN 978-84-9192-199-8
Authors: Placidi Francesca
Published: May 2022

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Analisis Pengaruh Spin-Off Bagi Unit Usaha Syariah di Indonesia
Authors: Rambe Laila Afni , Jamaluddin Ishaq Mohammad Saddam , Khasanah Uswatun
Published: May 2022

Abstract Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 Tentang Perbankan Syariah mandates that every Sharia Business Unit (UUS) which becomes a sharia unit in a Conventional Commercial Bank (BUK) separates itself (spin-off). The spin-off time is no later than 15 (fifteen) years since the law is enacted, namely in 2023. If the spin-off order is not carried out by each UUS, then Bank Indonesia as the central bank will impose sanctions in the form of revocation of operating licenses. However, the problem that arises is that in facing the spin-off period, many UUS are overwhelmed in preparing capital so that they have not been able to stand on their own after separating. The purpose of this paper is to find out the impact of the spin-off on UUS by analyzing the solutions that can be offered. The results of the study indicate that it is necessary to review Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 Tentang Perbankan Syariah by considering the financial condition of UUS. In addition, UUS that has carried out a spin-off by becoming a new BUS can optimize the utilization of Third Party Funds in the form of financing and other services. In order to encourage the growth of BUS, support from the government is needed, such as the provision of tax incentives and simplification of regulations on equity participation. In addition, the new BUS needs to carry out various innovations by adding financing products and developing existing products.  Abstrak Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 Tentang Perbankan Syariah mengamanahkan bahwa setiap Unit Usaha Syariah (UUS) yang menjadi unit syariah pada Bank Umum Konvensional (BUK) memisahkan diri (spin-off). Waktu spin-off paling lambat 15 (lima belas) tahun sejak undang-undang tersebut diberlakukan yakni pada tahun 2023. Apabila perintah spin-off tidak dilaksanakan oleh setiap UUS maka Bank Indonesia sebagai bank sentral akan memberikan sanksi berupa pencabutan izin operasional.  Namun permasalahan yang muncul adalah dalam menghadapi masa spin-off tidak sedikit UUS kewalahan dalam mempersiapkan modal sehingga belum mampu untuk berdiri sendiri setelah memisahkan diri. Tujuan dari penulisan untuk mengetahui dampak spin-off bagi UUS dengan menganalisis solusi yang dapat ditawarkan. Adapun hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlu dilakukannya peninjauan kembali terhadap Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 Tentang Perbankan Syariah dengan mempertimbangkan kondisi finansial UUS. Selain itu UUS yang telah melaksanakan spin-off dengan menjadi BUS baru dapat mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan Dana Pihak Ketiga dalam bentuk pembiayaan dan layanan lainnya. Dalam rangka mendorong pertumbuhan BUS maka dibutuhkan dukungan dari pemerintah seperti pemberian insentif pajak dan penyederhanaan regulasi pada penyertaan modal. Selain itu, BUS baru perlu melakukan berbagai inovasi dengan penambahan produk pembiayaan maupun pengembangan produk yang telah dijalankan.
Technology Focus: Heavy Oil (April 2022)
Authors: Izadi Mehdi
Published: May 2022

Heavy oils are characterized by high density, high viscosity, and high-heavy-fraction components. Because of high viscosity and lower API gravity than conventional crude oil, primary recovery of some of these crude oil types requires thermal stimulation of the reservoirs.

Most of the technologies that deal with heavy oil need to address the mobility ratio or viscous forces before any flooding. In general, poor recovery is caused by physical reasons or geological reasons. Physical reasons can be categorized as capillary forces (existence of the interfacial tension between oil and water, wettability) or viscous forces (high mobility ratio between water and oil). Geological reasons are heterogeneities in reservoir rock and exist in all petroleum oil systems.

In heavy oil reservoirs, enhanced oil recovery (EOR) intends to reduce the capillary forces and interfacial tension to improve microscopic displacement efficiency or improve the sweep efficiency (macroscopic) by reducing the mobility ratio between injected fluid and displaced fluid. Improving the mobility ratio is achieved by increasing the viscosity of water using polymers or by reducing the oil viscosity using heat. In general, all technologies need to address the capillary and viscous forces to improve oil recovery. Paper SPE 207361 discusses improving of the efficiency of the flood by near-wellbore conformance and improving the vertical sweep efficiency.

The use of fiber-optic sensors, as addressed in paper SPE 199023, is intended to gather better data and avoid misinterpretation during falloff tests and injectivity tests. Traditionally, for heavy oil EOR simulation, because of the addition of chemical species or heat to the flow equations as well as the need for a finer grid resolution, the use of the full-field model in most cases was limited and the use of sector models and local grid refinement to obtain a reasonable accuracy has been applied in the industry. Sector modeling conditions must be satisfied to establish the reliability and the trade-off between accuracy (sector models) and computational expediency (full-field model). Recent development of hardware and software [graphics-processing-unit (GPU) -based simulators] has provided the industry with the tools to achieve a full-field model simulation in most fields by taking advantage of GPU solvers and using a fine-grid model to predict full-field performance.

Recommended additional reading at OnePetro: www.onepetro.org.

SPE 200279 - Field Application of the Autonomous Inflow Control Device for Optimized Heavy Oil Production in South Sultanate of Oman by Ali Al-Jumah, Petroleum Development Oman, et al.

SPE 203012 - More Oil and Less Water: Autonomous Inflow Control Devices in New and Old Producers in Heavy Oil Fields From South of Oman by Ameera Al Harrasi, Petroleum Development Oman, et al.

SPE 207684 - Game Changer in Dealing With Hard Scale Using a Slickline Torque Action Debris Breaker by Mahmoud Mohamed Koriesh, Dragon Oil, et al.
Fiber-Optic Sensors Evaluate Well Performance in Polymerflooding Pilot
Authors: Carpenter Chris
Published: May 2022

This article, written by JPT Technology Editor Chris Carpenter, contains highlights of paper SPE 199023, “Evaluation of Well Performance Using Data From Fiber-Optic Sensors in Wells of a Pilot Polymerflooding Test, Orinoco Basin, Venezuela,” by Andres Ramirez, Edgar Vasquez, and Luis Quevedo, PDVSA, et al. The paper has not been peer reviewed.

The complete paper describes a pilot test using polymerflooding in which evaluating the performance of injector wells was a main priority. The authors chose to complete the wells using a distributed temperature sensor. The paper describes how a better understanding of the connection between the well and the reservoir can improve reservoir simulation models, the decision-making process, and well-performance evaluation. The authors also stress the importance of determining the possibility of unswept areas in the reservoir, which could result in low volumetric sweep efficiency and, consequently, low recovery factor.

Introduction

The field is in the Orinoco Belt, mainly unconsolidated Miocene sandstone, and has produced heavy oil since 1999. At the time of writing, more than 711 producing wells have been drilled since the beginning of the exploitation of the field. After reaching a production plateau of 200,000 B/D, enhanced-oil-recovery technologies have been considered. One of these is polymerflooding.

A pilot test was conducted in an area of the field in which conditions did not indicate application of any thermal recovery technique. The reservoir pressure at project startup was 315 psia, with a reservoir temperature of 115.5°F. Average porosity was 0.32, reservoir absolute permeability was estimated to be between 25 and 15 darcies, and reservoir thickness was 25 ft. Oil mobility was very low because of high viscosity.

The pilot test began in 2016. Polymer at a concentration of 900 ppm was injected in a deltaic sedimentary environment composed of distributary channel fills and mouth bars. Polymer was injected through three injector wells.

The objective of the test is to provide rapid answers to questions about injection performance, polymer stability, and the effect of heterogeneities. The results will determine if the technology represents a feasible opportunity for future development of the field. The objectives of the control plan in this phase include the following:

- Establish how much of the horizontal section contributes to the well injectivity

- Estimate an injection profile distribution

- Determine if important changes occur during injection
Electrical Heating Can Optimize Production in Heavy-Oil Fields With Intelligent Multilaterals
Authors: Carpenter Chris
Published: May 2022

This article, written by JPT Technology Editor Chris Carpenter, contains highlights of paper IPTC 20134, “Production Optimization Through Intelligent Multilateral Wells in Heavy-Oil Fields by Electrical Heating,” by Cenk Temizel, SPE, Saudi Aramco; Celal Hakan Canbaz, Ege University; and Fatma Bahar Hosgor, Petroleum Software, et al. The paper has not been peer reviewed. Copyright 2020 International Petroleum Technology Conference. Reproduced by permission.

Electrical resistive heating provides key advantages over other thermal methods in the recovery of heavy-oil resources. However, the recovery efficiency with electrical heating is relatively lower compared with more-conventional methods such as cyclic steam stimulation, steamflooding, and steam-assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) because it does not introduce a (pressure) drive mechanism and the radius of effect is relatively small, which may result in marginal economics. In this study, the application of electrical resistance heating on multilateral wells is studied in order to illustrate the enhanced physical and economic benefits of the method in such a setting.

Smart Tools in Multilateral Wells

Placement of a multilateral well is a decision that must be considered carefully. The easiest method of determining whether the approach is the right one for a field is to analogize multilateral wells with the traditional single-bore wells that penetrate to the same formation area. The multilayered well has less drilling depth and reduced rig time compared with the conventional wells. Thus, multilaterals are an advantageous completion design in locations such as offshore platforms or harsh-weather areas.

However, multilateral well-completion design is challenging because of its increased complexity. Most smart wells include hydraulic-control systems to satisfy a simpler, more-reliable operation. Current wellhead-control systems allow a limited number of penetrations. The indications are that smart tools controlled with electrical systems will be an emerging focal point of the industry.

The cost of a multilateral well is higher because of the equipment used and operational complexity. It also includes a higher risk compared with the risk of a conventional well. Any problem that results in abandoning the well will bring a major economic loss equal to the cost of several conventional wells.
ProteinGLUE multi-task benchmark suite for self-supervised protein modeling
Authors: Capel Henriette , Weiler Robin , Dijkstra Maurits , Vleugels Reinier , Bloem Peter , Feenstra K. Anton
Published: May 2022

Self-supervised language modeling is a rapidly developing approach for the analysis of protein sequence data. However, work in this area is heterogeneous and diverse, making comparison of models and methods difficult. Moreover, models are often evaluated only on one or two downstream tasks, making it unclear whether the models capture generally useful properties. We introduce the ProteinGLUE benchmark for the evaluation of protein representations: a set of seven tasks for evaluating learned protein representations. We also offer reference code, and we provide two baseline models with hyperparameters specifically trained for these benchmarks. Pre-training was done on two tasks, masked symbol prediction and next sentence prediction. We show that pre-training yields higher performance on a variety of downstream tasks such as secondary structure and protein interaction interface prediction, compared to no pre-training. However, the larger base model does not outperform the smaller medium. We expect the ProteinGLUE benchmark dataset introduced here, together with the two baseline pre-trained models and their performance evaluations, to be of great value to the field of protein sequence-based property prediction. Availability: code and datasets from https://github.com/ibivu/protein-glue