bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Etio-patho-symptomatology of dysarthria
Authors: OLĂRESCU Valentina , PONOMARI Dorina
Published: January 2025

Neuropsychological and neuropathological research of the brain is on the rise and is discovering interesting phenomena for science. Dysarthria is a disorder that occurs as a result of a brain condition that often makes it very difficult to articulate sounds and pronounce words, leading to impairments in the intelligibility, audibility, naturalness and efficiency of vocal communication. There are many potential causes of dysarthria. These include toxic, metabolic, degenerative diseases, traumatic brain injury, or thrombotic or embolic stroke. Central or peripheral neurological lesions can lead to paralysis or a lack of coordination of the verbo-motor system, producing severe speech disorders, which in turn prevent control over the tongue, throat, lips or lungs; for example, swallowing (dysphagia) and mastication problems. Dysarthria is different from verbal apraxia, it does not include speech disorders generated by structural anomalies (malformations). The symptomatology is very diverse, depending on the intensity of the neuronal damage, which is correlated with the etiology, which includes toxic, metabolic, degenerative diseases, traumatic brain injuries or thrombotic or embolic stroke. From the perspective of the location of the lesion on the brain, the classification of dysarthria is presented, and the forms are described.
Interrelationship between language and level of motor analyzer development
Authors: OLĂRESCU Valentina , BUGANU Diana Alina
Published: January 2025

The brain coordinates all human activity. Any dysfunction of the nervous system affects human psycho-behavior. Brain lesions located in the motor area of the brain trigger disturbances in the development of language and oral and fine motor skills. Researchers state with certainty that the training of general, fine and oral motor skills leads to a constant increase in the efficiency of the cerebral cortex. The comparative assessment of the motor skills of preschoolers with dysarthria and with typical development was carried out, and the estimated results confirmed the hypothesis of insufficient development in preschoolers with dysarthria. The most common form of dysarthria is pseudobulbar. Since in pseudobulbar dysarthria there are difficulties in organizing the motor act, it is important to always evaluate the correlation between language and the level of development of the motor analyzer. 16 5-6 year-old preschool children participated in the experiment, who were given screening methods for those with dysarthria, and methods for evaluating language disorders and the level of development of oral and fine motor skills of the hands. The methods applied in order to evaluate the motor development level of preschool children with dysarthria compared to preschoolers with typical development, prove reluctance and imperfections in the situation of dysarthria.
Theoretical-scientific conceptualisations about dysarthria
Authors: OLĂRESCU Valentina
Published: January 2025

The article is devoted to the theoretical description of the language disorder, called dysarthria. The historical-bibliographic analysis of the disorder is presented, the etymology of the word is stated, definitions are given, the symptomatology, pathogenesis and classification of dysarthria are explained. The peculiarities of the personality of children with dysarthria are recorded. In general, they are not very communicative, isolate themselves, sometimes refuse to participate in group activities, appear indifferent, apathetic, insecure, easily exhausted, and their attention is very scattered. An insufficient development in the higher processes of thought is detected, closely related to the insufficient development of the essential aspects of language. Studies show that the dysarthric child's limited relationship with the environment, reduced communication with other people and severe pronunciation disorders make it considerably difficult to develop vocabulary and master the semantic aspect of speech. These children generally have a very limited vocabulary, have serious difficulties in including/understanding and using words that express relationships of time and space. Vocabulary limitations and insufficient development of higher thought processes limit the understanding and use of grammatical structures. Towards the end, the classic classification is provided along with the description of the symptomatic picture of each form of dysarthria.
The specifics of phonetic-phonematic disorders in children with Down syndrome
Authors: PONOMARI Dorina
Published: January 2025

Language presents an important faculty that makes possible the insertion of the child into the environment. One of the important components of the language is the phonetic-phonematic one, pronunciation skills evolve with age and allow the child to interact with those around them, to expand the vocabulary, to train the correct model of expression, so the language develops. In the case of genetic conditions, namely Down Syndrome, the phonetic-phonemic side is deeply affected, which slows down the evolution of language and communication. The underdevelopment of the phonetic-phonemic side in children with Down syndrome has a specific character, on the one hand morpho-functional peculiarities of the speech apparatus are attested (macroglossia, specific configuration of the hard palate, as well as hypotonia of the articulatory muscles), on the other hand insufficiency at the level of phonemic perception; of analysis operations and synthesis of the acoustic characteristics of sounds; of attention, gnosis and auditory memory, etc. Thus, the speech therapy intervention in order to improve the language of children with Down syndrome will be a complex and long-lasting one, considering all aspects: typological peculiarities, age peculiarities and also the personality specific to these children.
Intervention programs to promote specific communication for people with autist spectrum disorders
Authors: STROESCU Daniela-Iulia
Published: January 2025

The neurodiversity movement supports the development and diverse functioning of the human brain, which is responsible for interacting and experiencing the world differently. The main goal is to make people aware of the neurological differences that need to be accepted, the usefulness of inclusion and the acceptance of neurodiversity as a natural part of human diversity. Neurodivergent people have specific strengths and abilities that society should not ignore, and are also advocates of autistic self-representation. Knowledge of communicative behaviours in autistic people is of great significance for communication and behaviour education. To stimulate communication, speech and language therapy and psychoeducational practice recommends the use of intervention programmes and alternative methods. In this article we refer to: the Son-Rise Programme (SRP), the TEACCH Method; the DT (Discrete Trial) Programme, the ABA Method. The aim of these is to help to develop communication skills, to explain the occurrence of necessary changes in the usual program, to correctly interpret disturbed behaviors, to develop strategies to manage special situations in the individual's life.
Inclusive school culture as a value assumed by the school community
Authors: STRATAN Valentina
Published: January 2025

In any act of education, three important dimensions are intertwined: policies, practices and culture. Each of these elements is equally important. That is why the construction of an education for all takes into account the necessary changes, obtained through the organized process of learning in such a way as to build policies of inclusion, to develop inclusive practices so that in the end a culture of inclusion appears and is organized. To describe an inclusive school, a series of indicators can be used that focus on the three dimensions of school life: culture, policy and practice. Each of these elements is equally important. The culture of a school is given by the values, beliefs and behaviors of individuals, perceptible in the way the school is defined, looks and acts. Every person in a school influences the culture, performance and values of the institution. The promotion of inclusive education, and consequently of an inclusive culture, will determine the establishment of a new formula of human solidarity in an inclusive society.
Burnout syndrome as an associated occupational risk with activities in social work
Authors: LAPOȘINA Emilia
Published: January 2025

The professional activity of social assistant is associated with less comfortable working conditions and can lead to a decrease in personal and professional fulfillment. Most often, psychoemotional problems are interconnected with workload, professional ethical dilemmas, organizational variables and decreased occupational prestige. The application of limited resources in doing everything possible to recover the beneficiary's problems ends with the subjective and incomplete assessment of the results of the intervention, being outlined over time. Social workers, being in the area of risk, more often collide with the phenomena of professional deformation and emotional burnout syndrome. The study of the manifestation characteristics, causes and consequences of the burnout syndrome in social workers allows an objective assessment of the current situation, specific to activities in the field of social services. Summarizing the results of the empirical phase of the study we can highlight some external and internal factors that contribute to the formation of the premises for the development of emotional exhaustion syndrome among social workers. Also, length of employment and marital status characteristics did not become significant in our study.
Some sequences of practice of kinetotherapy in ancient times
Authors: ZUBENSCHI Ecaterina , NEDELCU Florica Cristina , ABABII Oleg
Published: January 2025

Work, play and exercise have been used for their healing qualities since ancient times. In the Neolithic, empirical medicine developed certain therapeutic norms, based on practical experience, of combining drug treatment with therapeutic exercises. Physiotherapy begins thousands of years ago and merges with the history of various forms of occupations with therapeutic values within the historical development of mankind. Ancient civilizations, developed different philosophical concepts, different medical schools, highlighted the importance of physical therapy and medicinal plants, essential oils, aromatherapy, occupational therapy, in treating different diseases and maintaining health.The Egyptians, Indians, Chinese and Greeks laid the foundations of the notion of preventive and therapeutic gymnastics. The healing of the sick and the prevention of illnesses represented a social function and a moral right, which was constantly manifested on different stages of evolution of human civilization. Knowing the development of physical therapy, as a universal discipline, from its origins to the present day, contributes to the formation and development of the specialized culture. Nothing can be explained and understood without history.
Alternatives for mediation of interpersonal conflicts in adolescents
Authors: STURZA Violina
Published: January 2025

We live in a challenging society with many dilemmas, submissions and psychosocial influences. The individual is practically swept away by an avalanche, causing pressure and resistance in a continuous struggle of his identity. The personality is continuously developing, but the differences and incompatibility of interests between people determine the conflict as a three-dimensional psychosocial phenomenon defining the cognitive, affective and behavioral components through which the individual manifests himself in a social group. Interpersonal conflict is a stressor encountered in everyday life that affects health and the balance between body, mind and soul. This preoccupation with survival and the tendency towards identity leads to the damage of self-esteem and the devaluation of the parts that represent us as a personality. Therefore, adolescents are at their most self-aware and practically throughout this path of knowledge they encounter multiple conflicts that they still cannot manage to be resolved. Effective mediation in the resolution of interpersonal conflicts in adolescents is an alternative to reduce and prevent these psychosocial processes through communication, development and knowledge.
Psychological management of diabetes in young adults - the correlation of quality of life with affective status
Authors: MAIORESCU Mircea Tudor , GLAVAN Aurelia
Published: January 2025

In this article there are presented theoretical-conceptual approaches regarding the correlation of quality of life with affective status in young adults with diabetes. The research in the recent years brings increasingly clear data regarding the connection between diabetes and affective disorders, being recognized by the scientific world, the fact that psychological disorders in diabetes are underdiagnosed, one of the causes being the lack of an anxiety and depression screening protocol among patients with chronic diseases. Addressing the diabetes-anxiety-depression comorbidity, we aimed to highlight the perceptions of young adults regarding the purpose and meaning of life, anxiety, depression and psychological well-being, as well as optimizing the quality of life through a psychoeducational program that can be applied to experimental subjects.
Rhodiola Rosea, an adaptogen useful in fatigue – from research to practice
Authors: JURCĂU Ramona-Niculina , JURCĂU Ioana-Marieta , GLAVAN Aurelia
Published: January 2025

Rhodiola Rosea (RR) belongs to those herbs that reported having adaptive properties. Studies have shown that RR can reduce mental fatigue in stressful conditions in life. Due to its adaptogenic properties, RR has been studied for its performance-enhancing capabilities in healthy populations and for its therapeutic properties in a number of clinical researches. RR determines the regulation of homeostasis through several mechanisms of action associated with the hypothalamic pituitary-adrenal axis and the control of key mediators of the stress response, including cortisol. Thus, RR reduces mental fatigue and improves mental performance, stimulates physical work capacity, improves and increases resistance to fatigue.
The development of the little student's personality depending on the social situation of development
Authors: RACU Igor , POPOV Alesea
Published: January 2025

This article presents the results of a theoretical-experimental constatative study in which the development process of the small student's personality was studied according to the social development situation. We assumed that: different study environments (class with profile in arts (theatre), class without profile) influence personality traits in children of small school age; the different social climate of education (complete nuclear families, disadvantaged families) influences the development of the personality of young students, the personality of the young student in these different social situations of development differs according to the gender variable. The confirmatory experiment was carried out on a sample of 130 children aged between 8-10 years. The quantitative results obtained, the qualitative analysis, the statistical processing of the results allowed us to confirm the research hypotheses.
Individual and group psychotherapy
Authors: POPESCU Maria
Published: January 2025

Psychotherapy comes to the aid of patients when they are in an existential difficulty. It is important to choose the right form of work for the patient in order to make the therapeutic process more efficient. Individual and group therapy aims to discover the spontaneous, authentic, creative human nature. Both types of psychotherapy do this, only that the individual one is of an existential, experiential nature, and the group one belongs to the interpersonal frame of reference. It is more effective to combine them, in the sense of exploring first, then analyzing and subsequently learning new behaviors. In relation to the therapist or the other participants in the therapy, the patient can ask the right questions, and the answers can turn into effective, functional life solutions. In the article I will describe these psychotherapeutic approaches and talk about the limits and advantages of individual and group psychotherapy. The individual or group approach depends on the individual, on his way of manifestation, on the goals he brings to the therapy.
Theoretical paradigms of adaptation an adolescent’s psychosocial life
Authors: VÎJE Laura
Published: January 2025

The proposed article intends to bring before the readers a rather current theme in contemporary society, about the adaptation of the adolescent in psycho-social life. The adaptation of the individual depends on the concept of "attitude", which seems similar to the concept of social science, which implies a "state of mental and neural training, organized by experience", according to Allport. The attitude in psycho-social adaptation intervenes following the physical, mental and moral development of the young person in continuous ascent, but also following the social, economic and political changes in the country where the teenager lives. The main objective of the article is to show the individual's possibilities of adapting to society with the help of the hereditary dowry, strengthened by the adolescent's living environment. At the same time, the importance of the skills, talents, character traits of the young person, important characteristics in the formation of unique traits, with which he will be identified in society, will be followed in the article. The essential values of the individual will bring out the side of knowledge and psycho-social adaptation, in the form of mental adaptation.
Symbolic reflection of war trauma in children. Psychological aspects
Authors: ROȘCA Tatiana
Published: January 2025

Today, more than ever, the theme of wars and conflicts has become even more present in our lives. The war in Ukraine, geographically closer to us, has had and continues to have various consequences on our daily lives, but especially on the children who are refugees from the war. Moreover, that this war is not the only one that still injures, kills and takes away the future of thousands of people. And if the daily tragic bulletins have a strong impact on the emotional state, then the reality of the war seen through the eyes of children, without filters, generates devastating psychological consequences. In this context, drawing for war-affected children represents a kind of window on their inner world, which allows them to express what they cannot verbalize with words. It provides clinical direction on the intensity of the traumatic experience, traceable to the symbolic representation of the event, the reworking of the past, and the child's ability to imagine a future.
The impact of parenting style and traumatic events from childhood on the development of creativity in adolescents
Authors: RACU Igor , DAN Adina
Published: January 2025

The development of creativity in adolescence is a complex process, influenced by a variety of factors, including family environment and life experiences. We aim to examine these issues and highlight their implications for adolescent development practice and research. This article investigates the influence of parenting style and childhood trauma on adolescent creativity. Through the analysis of empirical and theoretical research, it explores how these factors shape various aspects of creativity. A predominantly democratic parenting style was found to be associated with higher levels of originality and semantic abstraction ability. In contrast, traumatic childhood events can impair the ability to generate fluid ideas and elaborate creative content. This review highlights the importance of the family environment and early life experiences in shaping young people's creative abilities and suggests that empathetic and inclusive parental support can promote the development of creativity among adolescents.
The Effect of Social Crowding on Consumers' Symbolic Product Consumption Propensity
Authors:   Institute of Global Business Research, Li Dongyue
Published: January 2025

As the global population grows, social congestion—characterized by high population density and discomfort such as anxiety and stress—has become increasingly prevalent. This state threatens individuals' psychological well-being by blurring self-boundaries and undermining the clarity of their self-concept. To cope, consumers turn to symbolic consumption, using products not only to fulfill material needs but also to express their identity and status. Unique products, in particular, serve as symbolic tools that allow individuals to assert their personality, enhance self-concept clarity, and satisfy their heightened demand for self-expression.
This study investigates the relationship between social congestion and unique consumption tendencies, proposing that social congestion increases the demand for unique products as a form of self-expression. Through an experiment, two hypotheses are tested: the main effect of social congestion on symbolic and unique consumption, and the mediating role of self-expression needs in this relationship.
Implementasi Information Reminder System Menggunakan Data Sharing Pada Keluarga Berbasis Web
Authors: Yefta Johanes , Dasawati Elis Sondang
Published: January 2025

The adaptation of technology in an instantaneous era with all its sophistication makes individuals rely more on technology to help them in doing their daily work. Almost all aspects have been facilitated through the help of the system. However, it cannot be denied that there are still many families who record their monthly expenditure information needs manually, resulting in limited collaboration and effectiveness between members. Limited collaboration in the family can be overcome with a digital reminder system that can be implemented to help family members to remember information related to monthly expenses so that families can see, monitor and control their financial flow. The system can be implemented using React as the main framework and Firebase as a database service that is directly integrated with the data sharing model using the internet as a platform to manage and access data in a single-entry manner. In practice, the researcher applied field research (qualitative method) as the main method to obtain data. The researcher also chose the Personal Extreme Programming (PXP) approach as a method as well as a technique for measuring data in this research. The final solution of this research is producing a web-based family recording and reminder application. This application has features to record monthly spending information, schedule monthly and annual bills and record daily spending needs. Through a directly synchronized cloud service, users can access their accounts from any internet-connected device. The conclusion obtained from this research is that the development of this application can assist families in recording and reminding information directly related to monthly expenses in one website container that can be accessed on various devices with only an internet connection.
Arah Ekspansi Minimarket Prima Freshmart di Jabodetabek Cenderung ke Selatan
Authors: Atmaja Dede Surya , Nurussalwa
Published: January 2025

This study aims to identify the spatial distribution of Prima Freshmart (PFM) minimarkets in Jabodetabek from 2013 to 2023 and the factors driving their dispersion. The methods used include: (1) weighted mean center and spatial standard deviation to determine the center and direction of distribution, and (2) geographically weighted regression (GWR) with minimarket distribution as the dependent variable, and population density, distance to toll roads, and distance to city centers as independent variables. Data were processed using Geographic Information System (GIS). The results show that (1) PFM minimarkets were predominantly distributed southward from 2013 to 2023, and (2) higher local R² values were observed in Bekasi Regency, the borders of Bogor Regency, South Tangerang, and Tangerang Regency, as well as the northern part of Tangerang Regency. The spatial distribution of PFM indicates that store location expansion strategies align with population growth patterns in suburban areas of Jabodetabek.
A Model For Developing Students' Labor Upbringing Technologies In The Context Of Traditional Karakalpak Folk Pedagogy
Authors: Doshniyazov Jarlikasin
Published: January 2025

This article explores the development of students' labor upbringing technologies within the framework of traditional Karakalpak folk pedagogy. The study highlights the importance of connecting historical roots with modern pedagogical approaches to foster creativity, independence, and initiative in students. A model was developed and implemented to promote students' active participation in labor activities, emphasizing the acquisition of professional skills, motivation, and creative problem-solving abilities. The research outlines criteria for assessing students’ labor activity, such as motivation, cognitive skills, practical capabilities, methodological understanding, and personal creativity. By integrating traditional Karakalpak crafts into educational activities, the study underscores the value of preserving cultural heritage while preparing students for modern technological and professional demands. Findings demonstrate the model’s effectiveness in fostering students’ creativity, independence, and adaptability, thus contributing to their holistic development and readiness for future professional challenges.
Analisis Kaidah Jurnalistik Pada Judul Berita di Media Online Tribunflores.Com Edisi November 2024
Authors: Hildagardis Yuliana , Gobang Jonas Klemens G.D , Kedoh Lodowyk Nikodemus
Published: January 2025

Judul berita merupakan elemen penting dalam menyampaikan inti substansi berita dan menentukan daya tarik sebuah artikel bagi pembaca. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan kaidah bahasa jurnalistik pada judul berita bencana alam yang dipublikasikan oleh Tribunflores.com edisi November 2024. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, penelitian ini menganalisis judul-judul berita berdasarkan ciri khas bahasa jurnalistik menurut Kunjana Rahardi, yaitu kesederhanaan, kejelasan, daya tarik, serta penggunaan bahasa yang lugas dan inklusif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa judul-judul berita pada media tersebut telah memenuhi prinsip dasar kesederhanaan dan kejelasan, serta memanfaatkan kalimat aktif untuk menyampaikan informasi secara efektif. Namun, penggunaan istilah lokal cenderung membatasi pemahaman pembaca yang tidak akrab dengan konteks geografis. Selain itu, beberapa judul menggunakan kata-kata emosional yang berpotensi mengurangi netralitas jurnalistik. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penggunaan bahasa yang lebih inklusif dan netral untuk meningkatkan jangkauan informasi sekaligus menjaga prinsip etika jurnalistik. Dengan revisi yang tepat, judul berita dapat lebih optimal dalam menarik perhatian pembaca dan menyampaikan informasi secara jelas dan akurat.
 
Kata Kunci: Judul Berita; Bahasa Jurnalistik; Tribunflores.com
Komunikasi Sosial sebagai Keterampilan Mahasiswa Pekerja Tingkat Akhir di Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus
Authors: Hilal Fikkri Muhammad , Rohimi Primi
Published: January 2025

Fenomena mahasiswa sambil bekerja, saat ini sudah menjadi hal yang biasa bahkan budaya. Seorang mahasiswa, merangkap peran sebagai mahasiswa juga sebagai karyawan. Terkadang mereka kesuliatan dalam berkomunikasi, baik dilingkungan pekerjaan maupun kampus. Yaitu hambatan komunikasi sosial, ketika berinteraksi dengan rekan kerja, customer dan dengan dosen. Responden ini berjumlah 4 orang, laki-laki 2 dan Perempuan 2 dari fakultas dan prodi berbeda serta jenis pekerjaan yang bermacam-macam. Berdasarkan penjelasan diatas, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) Mengetahui hambatan-hambatan komunikasi sosial. 2)Cara mengatasi hambatan tersebut. 3) Motivasi kuliah sambil bekerja dan mengerjakan skripsi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan kualitatif, jenis penelitian Deskriptif. Penulis menjelaskan hasil yang didapat dengan metode wawancara kemudian dicari kesimpulannya. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan triangulasi. Pengumpulan data melalui observasi wawancara serta dokumentasi secara langsung. Sasaran penelitian ini mengidentifikasikan keterampilan mahasiswa IAIN Kudus dalam mengerjakan Tugas akhir sambil bekerja. Berdasarkan penelitian yang sudah dilakukan, faktor yang mempengaruhi komunikasi sosial terhadap mahasiswa pekerja yaitu, komunikasi terhadap patner kerja dan dosen. Hasil dari para responden, beberapa responden ada yang mengalami masalah komunikasi dengan dosen sedangkan lainnya belum ada kendala yang begitu berat. Dan mahasiswa yang bekerja sambil mengerjakan skripsi mempunyai keterampilan yang baik, dalam membagi watu bekerja dan mengerjakan skripsi. Serta berkomunikasi dengan patner kerja dan dosen pembimbing.
Peran Umpan Balik Guru Dan Mahasiswa Dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab
Authors: Burhanuddin Burhanuddin , Rifqi Amrullah Muhammad , Erizal Erizal
Published: January 2025

Setiap siswa pasti memiliki kendala dalam pelajaran yang tengah mereka hadapi. Terlebih lagi pelajaran itu termasuk dalam pelajaran yang asing atau tidak mereka temui dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Salah satu contohnya yaitu pembelajaran bahasa Arab. Pelajaran ini merupakan pelajaran yang sulit untuk dipahami oleh sebagian orang akan tetapi salah satu aspek pelajaran yang penting untuk dipelajari di Indonesia karena mayoritas masyarakan Indonesia beragama muslim. Seperti yang kita ketahui bahwa Al-Qur’an menggunakan bahasa Arab. Oleh karena itu peneliti merasa penelitian ini penting untuk dilakukan. Adapun tujuan dilakukannnya penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui peran umpan balik (feedback) guru dan mahasiswa dalam meningkatkan motivasi pembelajaran bahasa Arab. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi pustaka. Hasil temuan yang peneliti temukan yakni berupa defensi, manfaat, jenis, fungsi, kelebihan dan kekurangan umpan balik. Setelah melakukan analisis dengan temuan penelitian dapat peneliti simpulkan bahwa umpan balik guru dan mahasiswa berperan penting dalam meningkatkan motivasi pembelajaran bahasa Arab.
Kegiatan Berbicara Di Depan Umum Pada Yayasan Mandiri Citra Mentawai
Authors: Gusnayetti Gusnayetti , Handrina Emi , Saputra David
Published: January 2025

The development and application of science and technology, which is a higher education academic activity and a form of community service, is more focused on efforts to solve problems faced by society and improve the quality of human resources. Community service by the Imam Bonjol Padang College of Social and Political Sciences is the practice of science and technology carried out institutionally through scientific methods directly to communities who need it in an effort to make development a success. Direct practice means conveying the science and technology to be applied, disseminated or demonstrated directly to the target community outside the campus. The community service method is carried out in relation to determining schedules, dividing tasks, determining the number of participants and extension materials, so various meetings are held to discuss and exchange ideas among members implementing the extension. These meetings aim to determine plans and receive input related to the extension activities that will be carried out. , Public speaking requires certain techniques. The speaker must be able to attract the audience's attention so that they continue to listen to what he is saying.  Regardless of whether the scope of the situation is official or not, before appearing in public, the speaker must prepare and ensure several supporting things in advance so that the speaking activity runs smoothly. Things that need to be prepared can come from internally to the speaker or from externally. Public speaking can take the form of scientific presentations, seminars, speeches or scientific orations, debates, and so on.
Pelatihan Sadar Wisata Bagi Anggota Forum Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kelurahan Limau Manis
Authors: Neswardi Sepri , Riesa Rafidola Mareta , Haries Alfatah , Zengga Zengga , Emrizal Emrizal , Rasyid Agung Ar
Published: January 2025

Keterbatasan pengetahuan masyarakat Limau Manis hal ini termasuk anggota Forum  Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kelurahan Limau Manis,  dalam mengelola potensi ekowisata Puncak Labung Limau Manis menjadi sebuah daya tarik belum dapat dimaksimal dengan baik. Maka diperlukan solusi yang tepat untuk menjawab persoalan yang dialami anggota Forum Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kelurahan Limau Manis. Solusi dalam bentuk kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Pendekatan yang digunakan Metode Service Learning (SL) melibatkan serangkaian langkah yang mengintegrasikan pembelajaran akademis dengan pelayanan sosial kepada masyarakat. Kegiatan ini berupa pelatihan sadar wisata bagi Forum  Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kelurahan Limau Manis, pelatihan ini diharapkan akan memberikan pengetahuan, pemahaman dan keterampilan di bidang pariwisata, terutama sadar wisata dan sapta pesona. Pelatihan ini berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai pentingnya Sapta Pesona dalam pengembangan ekowisata. Diharapkan, program serupa dapat dilaksanakan secara berkala untuk mendukung pengembangan ekowisata berbasis masyarakat yang berkelanjutan.
Pelatihan Analisis SWOT Perencanaan Pariwisata Pada Forum Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kelurahan Limau Manih
Authors: Riesa Rafidola Mareta , Haries Alfatah , Primadona Primadona , Dewi Ranti Komala , Wandi Selvia Ananda
Published: January 2025

Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini lakukan dengan tujuan membuat analisis SWOT perencanaan pariwisata pada kawasan yang dikelola oleh Forum Pemberdayaan Masyarakat  Limau Manih, Kota Padang. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan Forum Group Discussion (FGD). Untuk mendapatkan informasi-informasi dalam perecanaan pariwisata digunakan analisis SWOT strengths (kekuatan), weaknesses (kelemahan), opportunities (peluang), dan threats (ancaman). untuk menyusun langkah-langkah pengembangan kawasan Puncak Labuang Limau Manis sebagai kawasan objek wisata di Kota Padang. Hasil dari Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini berupa analisis SWOT perencanaan pariwisata untuk kawasan Puncak Labuang yang dikelola oleh Forum Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Limau Manih.
Persepsi Masyarakat Rw 05 Karang Asem Barat Citeureup Kabupaten Bogor Terhadap Program Tanggung Jawab Sosial Lingkungan
Authors: Hasan Syahirah , Nugroho David Rizar , Hafzotillah Hafzotillah
Published: January 2025

This research aims to determine the perception of the RW 05 community towards the environmental social responsibility program of PT Argha Karya Prima Industri Tbk. The independent variable (X1) is individual characteristics, (X2) environmental social responsibility and the dependent variable (Y) is community perception. The indicators used are individual characteristic variables, gender, age, marital status, number of dependents. And indicators of environmental social responsibility (X2) are health, economy, socio-culture. Meanwhile, indicators of public perception include cognitive, affective and conative. This research was carried out in RW 05, Karang Asem Barat sub-district, Citeureup sub-district, Bogor regency. This research uses a descriptive approach with quantitative methods. The sampling technique uses non-probability sampling with the criteria of the RW 05 community. The data collection technique is by distributing questionnaires to 80 respondents and observing. The results found that there was a relationship between environmental social responsibility programs and community perceptions. Respondents felt fulfilled by the TJSL program which was clear and responsible for the environment. Environmental social responsibility programs with economic indicators have a real and significant relationship with affective variables. From these results it can be clearly seen that the influence is unidirectional or positive
Peran Media Sosial X Dalam Pemanfaatan Upaya Mitigasi Bencana
Authors: Safitri Annisa Nur , Khalisah Lulu Nuha , Cecilia Nayla Assyifa
Published: January 2025

Social media has become a strategic tool in supporting disaster mitigation efforts, including in the rapid and widespread dissemination of information. This study analyzes the role of social media X (formerly Twitter) in supporting disaster mitigation efforts for the eruption of Mount Lewotobi Laki-laki on November 8, 2024. This mountain erupted twice with the eruption column reaching 10 km above the peak, producing thick volcanic ash that affected the surrounding area. The National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) utilized social media X to provide the latest information, early warnings, and safety guidance to the public. The research method used a descriptive-qualitative approach with content analysis of BNPB's official posts on the X platform. The results showed that social media X was effective in disseminating real-time information, raising public awareness, and coordinating emergency response efforts. In less than an hour after the first eruption, BNPB managed to reach thousands of users with information related to the affected areas, evacuation steps, and health recommendations related to volcanic ash. However, there are challenges such as the potential for the spread of false information that can cause panic in the community. This study confirms that social media X has an important role in disaster risk management. Optimal use of social media, supported by organized information management, can help save lives and minimize the impact of disasters. This study recommends intensive training for BNPB officers in utilizing social media effectively for disaster mitigation.
Perancangan Website E-Commerce Deal! Dalam Jual-Beli Barang Bekas
Authors: Pane Khairil Sa’bansyah , Ritonga Rizal Amri Khoirul Hakim , Daulay Muhammad Mushab Umair , Gunawan Nasrullah , Maharani Nur Zahra
Published: January 2025

In this digital era, e-commerce websites are growing very rapidly. Technological advances have a major impact on economic growth including businesses around the world, including Indonesia. E-commerce is one of the advanced technologies that greatly encourages the progress of digital business in Indonesia. Technological advances not only present new opportunities but also change the way people interact in business activities. E-commerce, as a form of technological innovation, plays an important role in supporting the growth of the digital economy by providing convenience in buying and selling transactions without space and time limits. Therefore, designing an optimal e-commerce website is a strategic step to meet the needs of the growing market. This study aims to design an e-commerce website that is not only functional and responsive, but also user-friendly, by paying attention to aesthetic aspects, ease of navigation, and security in transactions. With this approach, the designed website is expected to be able to provide a comfortable, safe, and satisfying online shopping experience, as well as contribute to increasing business competitiveness in the digital era.
Pengenalan Pertolongan Pertama Pada SD IT Ummi Darussalam
Authors: Adilla Adilla , Noviyanti Lathifah , Syakira Dhea , Usiono Usiono
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan pembelajaran pendidikan kepalangmerahan di SD IT Ummi Darussalam dengan fokus pada pengenalan dan pelatihan pertolongan pertama, khususnya dalam menangani kasus pingsan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus untuk menggali pemahaman siswa secara mendalam terkait pertolongan pertama. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana siswa mampu mengaplikasikan teori yang telah diajarkan dalam konteks nyata, terutama dalam situasi darurat. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam dengan guru dan siswa, serta dokumentasi aktivitas pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa memiliki pemahaman teoritis yang cukup mengenai langkah-langkah dasar pertolongan pertama, seperti memastikan keamanan lingkungan, memeriksa respons korban, serta memberikan posisi pemulihan. Namun, kurangnya pengalaman praktis menjadi hambatan utama dalam implementasi penanganan langsung. Siswa cenderung ragu-ragu dan tidak percaya diri dalam menerapkan keterampilan tersebut ketika dihadapkan pada situasi nyata. Selain itu, keterbatasan sarana dan prasarana seperti alat bantu simulasi menjadi kendala lain yang diidentifikasi dalam penelitian ini. Dari temuan ini, direkomendasikan adanya pelatihan pertolongan pertama berbasis pengetahuan medis dasar yang lebih terstruktur dan berkelanjutan. Pelatihan ini mencakup simulasi kasus pingsan dengan skenario yang mendekati kenyataan agar siswa dapat melatih respons mereka secara langsung. Dengan pendekatan ini, siswa diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan praktis, mengurangi risiko kesalahan dalam penanganan darurat, serta mendukung proses penyembuhan korban dengan lebih efektif. Implementasi pelatihan ini juga dapat memperkuat budaya peduli terhadap keselamatan dan kesehatan di lingkungan sekolah, yang pada akhirnya berdampak positif terhadap pembentukan karakter siswa. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan bagi pengembangan kurikulum pendidikan kepalangmerahan yang lebih aplikatif di tingkat sekolah dasar, sekaligus menjadi referensi bagi institusi pendidikan lain dalam mengajarkan keterampilan penyelamatan nyawa sejak dini.
Pendidikan Dalam Peradaban Islam : Sejarah Dan Perkembangannya Dari Masa Ke Masa
Authors: Tarigan Mardinal , Chaidir Muhammad , Putra Bintang Ridzky Dwi , Nasution Salniati , Sapitri Isnaini
Published: January 2025

Pendidikan dalam peradaban Islam memiliki sejarah yang panjang dan berkembang pesat seiring dengan kemajuan zaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali dan mendeskripsikan sejarah serta perkembangan pendidikan Islam dari masa ke masa, dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Dalam kajian ini, dibahas mengenai sistem pendidikan pada masa awal Islam yang berfokus pada pengajaran Al-Qur'an dan Hadis melalui pesantren dan madrasah, serta kontribusi ilmuwan Muslim dalam mengembangkan berbagai bidang ilmu pengetahuan. Selanjutnya, penelitian ini juga mengkaji perkembangan pendidikan Islam pada masa Kekhalifahan Abbasiyah yang mengembangkan lembaga pendidikan formal dan peranannya dalam penyebaran ilmu pengetahuan. Pada era modern, pendidikan Islam mengalami transformasi besar dengan berdirinya lembaga pendidikan Islam di berbagai negara Muslim yang menggabungkan kurikulum agama dan umum. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa meskipun pendidikan Islam mengalami berbagai tantangan dan perubahan, nilai-nilai dasar Islam tetap menjadi landasan dalam setiap perkembangan yang terjadi. Secara keseluruhan, pendidikan dalam peradaban Islam memainkan peran penting dalam membentuk karakter individu dan masyarakat yang beriman, berilmu, dan berakhlak mulia.
Pengaruh Penambahan Bubuk Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum) Sebagai Pengawet Alami Terhadap Daya Simpan Selai Cempedak (Artocarpus campeden)
Authors: Norsela Riska , Hafizah Ellyna , Irhasyuarna Yudha
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the effect of clove powder on the shelf life of day 1 and day 5, pH levels, water content, and sensory testing of cempedak jam. This study used (CRD) with 4 formulations with different concentrations of clove powder. The formulations were P0 (0% clove powder), P1 (0.2% clove powder), P2 (0.4% clove powder), and P3 (0.6% clove powder). This study used four kinds of analysis consisting of a five-day shelf-life physical observation test, pH, moisture content, and sensory test. Sensory test analysis was carried out on samples of cempedak jam on day 0, but for physical observation analysis, pH, and water content were carried out on cempedak jam with storage on day 1 and day 5. Data analysis on pH and moisture content using One-Way ANOVA statistics was followed by the Tukey test and the sensory test using the Kruskal-Wallis statistic followed by a hypothesis test with a summary test. The use of clove powder can affect the shelf life, more the concentration of clove powder in cempedak jam, the longer shelf life of the jam. The more concentration of clove powder, the acidity (pH) and water content will increase. The sensory test results showed that the concentration of clove powder affected the parameters of color, taste and aroma of cempedak jam.
Enhancing Students’ Speaking Through Questions Game Of The Senior High School Of Sanggar Kegiatan Belajar Kota Bekasi
Authors: Windarni Natalia Hardayanti Cahya , Solo Lenny , Hidayati Dini
Published: January 2025

Cahyawindarni, Natalia Hardayanti. ENHANCING STUDENTS’ SPEAKING THROUGH QUESTIONS GAME OF THE SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL OF SANGGAR KEGIATAN BELAJAR KOTA BEKASI(2024)Skripsi.Jakarta:. English Language Education Study Program, Pancasakti University.2024. The objective of research is to study effect the students’ poor performance in speaking English . It was consisted of the class of 22 students in Paket C Sanggar Kegiatan Belajar Kota Bekasi in academic year of 2023/2024.  The research of this study was conducted by using classroom action research. The data used in this research were quantitative and qualitative data and the instruments of collecting data were used such as Pre-Test and Post-test, interview sheet, observation and photography. The quantitative data were taken from the test. The test was given to the students in from of pre-test, post test in Cycle 1 and Post Test in Cycle 2. Both internal and external forces are involved, according to the findings of the observation and interview. Internal psychological factors include low motivation, anxiety of making a mistake, and a lack of confidence in one's ability to speak English. The primary cause is poor speech, grammar, and vocabulary. The second external factor is the absence of spoken English and the application of the central teacher technique. The study's findings showed that students' use of question games improved their learning outcomes. Two cycles are used to implement the game. There are four components to every cycle: planning, action, observation, and reflection. The learning activity was improved with the inclusion of Cycles 1 and 2. Question games can help students improve their speaking abilities in two ways. The first was that question games could make pupils less bored, and the second was that they could encourage them to learn English.
Pengaruh Perubahan Iklim Terhadap Pertumbuhan Berbagai Jenis Tumbuhan; Bunga Kertas (Bougenvillea Glabra), Tasbih (Canna Indica), Glodokan Tiang (P. Longifolia), Pucuk Merah (S. Myrtifolium) Dan Lamtoro (Leulamtoro Leucocephala). Di Wilayah Kota Medan Sum
Authors: Faisal Muhammad , Fadilla Audia , Nurlita Desi , Amirah Nurul , Khairunnisa Riska
Published: January 2025

Climate change refers to changes in the pattern and intensity of climate elements over a specific period, typically compared to a 30-year average. These changes can include shifts in average weather conditions or changes in the distribution of weather events. This research was conducted around Jl. Pancing, Medan, North Sumatra, on December 6, 2024, with the aim of analyzing the impact of climate change on the growth of various plant species in urban areas. The research method used is quantitative descriptive. The results show that some plants in the area demonstrate a good ability to adapt to fluctuating temperature, rainfall, and light intensity. Plants such as leucaena, Canna indica, Monoon longifolium, and Bougainvillea glabra exhibit adaptation mechanisms in terms of morphology, physiology, and ecology, enabling them to survive and grow under changing weather conditions due to climate change.