bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Motif Pelanggan Dalam Menggunakan Kompas.id Sebagai Layanan Media Digital Berbayar
Authors: Dirgantara Hikma , Supriadi Dandi , Bisman Abie
Published: January 2020

Media digital berbayar hadir sebagai salah satu upaya media mendapatkan pemasukan di luar dari iklan, yakni melalui biaya iuran pelanggan. Perkembangan media digital berbayar turut didorong jengahnya masyarakat dengan kebanyakan media daring saat ini, mulai dari keberadaan iklan digital yang mengganggu hingga kualitas konten yang ada. Kompas.id merupakan salah satu media yang menerapkan konsep media digital berbayar di Indonesia. Kompas.id tidak menampilkan iklan digital dan mengklaim memiliki konten yang lebih berkualitas. Penelitian ini mencoba untuk mengetahui motif para pengguna yang rela membayar dalam menggunakan Kompas.id sementara informasi serupa sebenarnya bisa didapat secara gratis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data primer penelitian ini didapatkan dari hasil keusioner yang disebarkan ke 348 responden dengan teknik sampling acak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 65.80% responden memiliki motif berlangganan Kompas.id yang tinggi. Motif utama pelanggan berbayar berlangganan Kompas.id didorong kuat oleh motif navigability. Motif modality kemudian menjadi motif kedua yang mendorong pelanggan berlangganan. Sementara motif interactivity dan agency tidak cukup kuat mendorong pengguna untuk berlangganan Kompas.id.
Konstruksi Pemberitaan Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan pada Tribun Jambi
Authors: Maranatha Elfride Isai , Kusmayadi Ika Merdekawati
Published: January 2020

Kebakaran hutan dan lahan merupakan isu yang serius di Indonesia saat ini. Media massa mempunyai peran strategis dalam menyajikan informasi yang dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini ingin mengetahui konstruksi pemberitaan karhutla yang dilakukan Tribun Jambi dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis bingkai model Robert M. Entman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan dalam mengidentifikasi masalah, Tribun Jambi melihat masalah kebakaran hutan dan lahan sulit dipadamkan karena titik api yang terus yang meluas. Dalam memperkirakan penyebab masalah, Tribun Jambi melihat bahwa faktor berkurangnya curah hujan didukung dengan tindakan masyarakat dan perusahaan yang terus membakar lahan. Dalam membuat keputusan moral, Tribun Jambi menggiring pembaca untuk menilai pemerintah secara positif, dengan memberi informasi terkait tindakan yang dilakukan pemerintah dalam memadamkan titik-titik api. Dalam menuliskan penekanan penyelesaian, Tribun Jambi menyampaikan bahwa penegakan hukum perlu dilakukan pemerintah setegas-tegasnya agar kebakaran hutan dan lahan tidak terjadi lagi. Simpulannya, dalam membingkai berita, Tribun Jambi belum berimbang, dan lebih condong ke pemerintah.
Konvergensi Media Surat Kabar Harian Lokal Jateng Pos
Authors: Aminuddin Ahsani Taqwim , Hasfi Nurul
Published: January 2020

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi menyebabkan media massa mulai mengikuti perkembangan teknologi terkait adanya pergeseran pola konsumsi media ke media digital. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya konvergensi media pada surat kabar harian lokal Jateng Pos di Semarang, Jawa Tengah. Penelitian deskriptif kualitatif ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus instrumental tunggal, dimana peneliti mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis satu isu spesifik. Data diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dengan narasumber, buku, artikel, serta literatur terkait lainnya. Dengan menggunakan konsep konvergensi media dari Siapera dan Veglis, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Jateng Pos mengadopsi empat tipe konvergensi media yang berkaitan satu sama lain: a) konvergensi teknologi dengan mengelola media online (jatengpos.co.id) dan hadir di media sosial seperti Instagram, Twitter dan Facebook; b) konvergensi konten yang mengombinasikan bentuk tulisan, foto dan video; c) konvergensi bisnis, dimana keterhubungan tanpa batas di Internet menambah mitra bisnis (pengiklan) bukan hanya dari Jawa Tengah, tapi seluruh Indonesia; serta d)  konvergensi profesional dengan cara mempersiapkan SDM yang mampu memproduksi dan mendistribusikan berbagai macam konten yang dibutuhkan berdasarkan platformnya.
Intrahospital organizational model of remote monitoring data sharing, for a global management of patients with cardiac implantable electronic devices: a document of the Italian Association of Arrhythmology and Cardiac Pacing
Authors: Zanotto Gabriele , Melissano Donato , Baccillieri Stella , Campana Andrea , Caravati Fabrizio , Maines Massimiliano , Platania Francesco , Zuccaro Lorenzo , Landolina Maurizio , Berisso Massimo Zoni , Boriani Giuseppe , Ricci Renato Pietro
Published: January 2020

In recent years, the increasing number of patients with a cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) has required different approaches in terms of the device's control and surveillance. It is increasingly difficult to keep the traditional in-office protocol device's control: we must think of a different organization dedicated to the activity of remote control and monitoring (RC/RM) of devices and patients.

A CIED team structured with nurses, technicians and physicians should be organized inside the hospital, with the aim of CIED patients’ managing and of creating a network between the various departments.

Small hospitals may not be able to manage independently the CIEDs RC/RM and it is possible to hypothesize the creation of a collaborative network between neighbouring structures.

This activity must combine the use of technology with the ability to take care of patients and to maintain adequate and meaningful relationships.
α-1 Antitrypsin as a potential biomarker in chronic heart failure
Authors: Lubrano Valter , Vergaro Giuseppe , Maltinti Maristella , Ghionzoli Nicolò , Emdin Michele , Papa Angela
Published: January 2020

Background

Heart failure is characterized by a tissue damage that progressively leads to mechanical cardiac dysfunction and remodeling. A recent investigation showed that α-1 antitripsin, an antiprotease, able to inhibit metalloproteinases, provides prognostic information about heart failure and mortality postacute myocardial infarction. Therefore, we conducted a study to establish if α-1 antitrypsin (AAT) could be considered a marker of severity of heart failure.

Methods

A total of 182 heart failure patients (Group 1) were enrolled and AAT values were compared with controls (Group 2).

Results

In Group 1 a significant increment of AAT levels respect to Group 2 was observed (P < 0.0001). Moreover, in patients enrolled a progressive elevation of AAT levels across New York Heart Association classes (P < 0.0001) was found. Patients with α-1 antitripsin levels above median value showed lower hemoglobin concentration, higher circulating levels of C-reactive protein, hs-troponin T and B-type natriuretic peptide prohormone. Group 1 AAT levels resulted highly positively associated to B-type natriuretic peptide prohormone, C-reactive protein levels, while negatively associated to left ventricular ejection fraction%. However, at multivariate logistic analysis, only C-reactive protein was confirmed in a subgroup of postischemic heart failure patients.

Conclusion

Adding AAT levels to the panel of heart failure biomarkers allow a better stratification of patients with heart failure.
Ants biting amphibians: a review and new observations
Authors: Kaczmarski Mikołaj , Michlewicz Michał , Tryjanowski Piotr
Published: January 2020

Antagonistic interactions between insects and amphibians are the subject of many scientific articles, mostly concerning amphibian predation on insect, but many fewer examples exist of the opposite situation. In this article we review available information from the literature and add our own observations collected during amphibian pitfall trap monitoring in 2012–2016 in Western Poland, as well as discuss potential conservation implications of observed behavior. We identified a total of 29 cases involving 94 individual ants attacking four species of Anura, Rana temporaria, Pelophylax esculentus complex, Bufo bufo, and Pelobates fuscus, and biting their back, cloaca, armpits, or hind legs. Bites were inflicted by three ant species: Myrmica rubra, Lasius fuliginosus, and Formica polyctena. The number of ants found on an amphibian was positively and significantly correlated with its body length. To date, direct damage by ants on amphibians was reported mainly from the tropics in general predation accident. However, as we document here, it is probably a more common phenomenon, especially in some ecological traps or during pitfall trapping, which is a common method to mitigate road mortality of frogs and toads.
Investigation on Physicochemical Properties of Wastewater Grown Microalgae Methyl Ester and its Effects on CI Engine
Authors: Tayari Sara , Abedi Reza , Abedi Ali
Published: January 2020

Microalgae have been mentioned as a promising feedstock for biodiesel production. In this study, microalgae Chlorella vulgaris (MCV) was cultivated in a bioreactor with wastewater. After biodiesel production from MCV oil via transesterification reaction, chemical and physical properties of MCV methyl ester were evaluated with regular diesel and ASTM standard. Besides, engine performance and exhaust emissions of CI engine fuelled with the blends of diesel-biodiesel were measured. The GC-MS analysis showed that oleic and linoleic acids were the main fatty acid compounds in the MCV methyl ester. Engine test results revealed that the use of biodiesel had led to a major decrease in CO and HC emissions and a modest reduction in CO2 emissions, whereas there was a minor increase in NOx emissions. Furthermore, there was a slight decrease in the engine power and torque while a modest increase in brake specific fuel consumption which are acceptable due to exhaust emissions reduction. The experimental results illustrate considerable capabilities of applied MVC biodiesel as an alternative fuel in diesel engines to diminish the emissions.
KARAKTERISTIK MEKANIK KOMPOSIT SERAT BAMBU KONTINYU DENGAN PERLAKUAN ALKALI
Authors: Djamil Sofyan , Irawan Agustinus Purna
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Commonly used reinforcement materials are fibers, particles or flakes which have higher strength and modulus than matrix. Natural fibers of lignosellulose derived from natural resources such as bamboo, sisal, kenaf, hemp, wood and others are the largest raw materials found on earth, especially Indonesia. The reinforcement of natural fibers in composite materials has the advantage of good mechanical properties and is cheaper compared to synthetic fibers, using natural bamboo fiber, it can be made green composite .The research stages are bamboo raw material taken from the village of Pebasiran Parung Panjang BogorJawa Barat type bamboo apus (giganchtoloa apus), aged 3-4 years. Bamboo dried with surrounding air for 2 weeks, then cut with a knife manually, hinggga shaped-sized fiber; thickness 0.6 - 0.8 mm and width 6 - 8 mm. The 5% NaOH soaked fiber, for 72 hours, is dried at room temperature. Reinforcement using plain weave and twill weave type. Composite is made by hand lay up process, with thickness of 2 mm. Testing test is made with standard ASTM D3039 / D3039M-08, Observation of fiber structure with optical microscope. From research data and the calculation is then obtained for plain woven type before alkali treatment yield strength is 15.60 ± 2.24 MPa, after alkali treatment yield strength is 18.80 ± 2.13 MPa. For this type of woven twill before alkali treatment yield strength is 24.48 ± 3.92 MPa, after alkali treatment yield strength is 29.90 ± 2.27 MPa. For plain woven type before alkali treatment process the maximal tensile strength is 20.94 ± 3.69 MPa, after alkali treatment process the maximal tensile strength is 25.53 ± 3.94 MPa. For the type of woven twill before the alkali treatment the maximal tensile strength is 30.18 ± 7.26 MPa, after alkali treatment the maximal tensile strength is 35.15 ± 2.81 MPa.For plain weave type before alkali treatment strain is 2.29 ± 0.36% , after alkali treatment strain is 2.47 ± 0.25%. For this type of woven twill before alkali treatment strain is 2.27 ± 0.40%, after alkali treatment strain is 2.27 ± 0.40%.
RANCANG BANGUN ALAT UJI TARIK SERAT ALAM UNTUK MENDUKUNG INDUSTRI NASIONAL
Authors: Dabet Abubakar Dabet
Published: January 2020

Currently the development trend of composite materials shifts to the reuse of natural fiber (back to nature) as a substitute for synthetic fibers. Measurement of the mechanical properties of fiber (reinforcement) plays an important role in quality control. One of the most important mechanical properties of fiber is its tensile strength. Tensile strength of fiber can be known through tensile test (tensile test). To do tensile test (tensile test) fiber required tensile test machine (tensile test machine). The tensile test equipment used today is a foreign-made commercial tensile test device imported at an exorbitant price. These conditions cause obstacles in the development of basic industries and natural fiber technology. Most laboratories in higher education institutions and other technology research institutions do not have tensile test equipment support. The purpose of this research is to design a natural fiber tensile test apparats which is cheap and easy to operate. The research method using design tool design (design and manufacture). The result of this research is prototype of natural fiber tensile test which has been successfully tested with technical data: 5N loading capacity, calibration curve accuracy: N = 1.052 V and loading rate 0.014 N/s. The result of tensile test to one natural fiber that used abaca fiber obtained the value of tensile strength of an average of 579,90 MPa. The result of tensile test obtained is comparable with the data of tensile test results in existing literatures then there is conformity with the value of tensile strenght. The results of this study are expected to provide benefits for researchers, academics and industry in supporting the development of national natural fiber industry to increase the competitiveness of industries at the international level.
SIMULASI PENGARUH KECEPATAN GAS TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK FLUIDISASI PADA FLUIDIZED BED MENGGUNAKAN METODE CFD
Authors: Daryus Asyari Daryus
Published: January 2020

The gas fluidization velocity or superficial gas velocity entering the fluidized bed will affect the fluidization in fluidized bed. If the superficial velocity is below the minimum fluidization velocity then there is no fluidization, and if it is more than it should be then the fluidization characteristic will be different. To obtain the effect of gas fluidization velocity to fluidization characteristics, it had been conducted the research on lab scale fluidized bed using CFD simulation method validated with the experiment data. The simulations used Gidaspow model for drag force and k-ε model for turbulent flow. From the experiments obtained that the minimum fluidization velocity was 0.4 m/s and the pressure drop was around 700 Pa. The simulation results for pressure drop across the bed were close to the experiment data for the gas fluidization velocity equal and bigger than the minimum fluidization velocity. For the velocity below the minimum fluidization velocity, there was the big differences between the simulation results and the experiment, so the simulation results cannot be used. For the fluidization velocity of 0.4 m/s and 0.45 m/s, fluidized bed showed the bubbling phenomena, and the higher velocity showed the bigger bubble. For the fluidization velocity of 0.50 m/s to 0.70 m/s, the fluidized bed showed the turbulent regime. In this regime, the bubble was breaking instead of growing and there was no clear bed surface observed. The simulation result for particle density showed that if the gas velocity was higher, the density of particles at the base of bed was decreasing since many of the particles was moving upwards. The particle density was lower in this regime than that of bubbling regime.
STUDI EXPERIMENTAL FATIK KOROSI ALUMINIUM PADUAN 7075-T6 PADA LINGKUNGAN 3,5% NaCl DENGAN INHIBITOR Na2CrO4
Authors: Budiyarti Priyani Budiyarti
Published: January 2020

AA7075-T6 aluminum alloy is a material that widely used in the aircraft industry because aluminum as a lightweight metal, good machinability, good corrosion resistance and good castability and non-magnetic metals. Aluminum also has high tenacity, is easy to form and is easy to connect. Aluminum has good resistance to corrosion, however aluminum has effect to corrosion if it is on corrosive environment including AA7075-T6 aluminum alloy which used in the aircraft industry. Inhibitor is used to control a corrosion. The aims of these researchs were to investigate the effect of inhibitors on corrosion rates and the rate of fatigue crack corrosion propagation on AA7075-T6 aluminum alloys. This research is used Na2CrO4 inhibitors with variety of concentrations of 0.1%, 0.3%, 0.5% and 0.7% added to 3.5% NaCl solution. Corrosion rate test is used a method of potential dynamic polarization. Corrosion fatigue testing is carried out with constant amplitude at a frequency of 10 Hz and a voltage ratio (R) 0.1. Specimens were used cracked specimen centers (CCT) on orientation in the direction of rolling. The supporting data of the research were the mechanical properties of the material included optical microstructure observation, tensile testing and hardness testing. The results have shown that the optimal concentration of Na2CrO4 inhibitors was achieved at 0.5% which was characterized by a decreasing in corrosion rate and slower corrosion rate of fatigue cracking.
ANALISIS EMISI GAS BUANG HASIL PEMBAKARAN SOLAR DAN BIOSOLAR (B25) PADA FIRE TUBE BOILER
Authors: Andalia Winny Andalia
Published: January 2020

The use of biodiesel in boilers has great benefits because it reduces exhaust emissions. The purpose of this study is to test the quality of solar and biosolar raw materials as fuel from the boiler, analyze the concentration of pollutant gases (NOx, CO2, SO2) from the combustion of biosolar and diesel oil experimentally. The combustion system in the boiler tends to be simpler than compression ignition as is done with diesel engines. This research was conducted experimentally in a fire tube boiler, with a heat input rate of 60,000 kCal / hour and a pressure of 3 bar using biodiesel made from CPO (crude palm oil) as fuel. The mixture varies at 0, 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25% biodiesel in a mixture with biosolar diesel (B0, B5, B10, B15, B20 and B25). This research was carried out experimentally by testing the exhaust gas emissions generated from the stack gas stack which is expected to produce low exhaust emissions and are environmentally friendly. The results show that the use of biodiesel reduces gas emissions by increasing the value of biodiesel in the mixture. The results showed that the lowest gas emissions were around 4.142% (NOx); 12.50% (SO2) and 7.9% (CO2) contained in a mixture of 25% biodiesel in fuel (B25).
Dalgalı Aydınlatma Programının Etlik Piliçlerin Verim ve Karkas Özellikleri Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: Türker İsmail , Akif Boz Mehmet , Ozan Taşkesen Hulusi , Kamanlı Serdar
Published: January 2020

Bu araştırma etlik piliçlerde dalgalı aydınlatma programının verim ve karkas özellikleri üzerine etkininin belirlenmesi amacıyla 42 günlük bir yetiştirme süresince yürütülmüştür. Bu amaçla, özel sektörden temin edilen 300 adet Ross 308 etlik civciv kullanılmıştır. Civcivler normal aydınlatma ve dalgalı aydınlatma programı olmak üzere 2 gruba ayrılmış ve her grup 50‘şer adetlik 3 tekerrürden oluşturulmuştur. Aydınlatma, günlük 23 saat aydınlık 1 saat karanlık dönem olarak düzenlenmiştir. Kontrol grubuna 0-21 günler arasında 20 lüx/m2, 22-42 günler arasında 5 lüx/m2 şiddetinde sabit aydınlatma yapılmıştır. Dalgalı aydınlatma programında ise saatlik periyotlar halinde 45 dakika süreyle 5 lüx/m2 ve kalan 15 dakikalık sürede ise ilave 20 lüx/m2 şiddetinde aydınlatma yapmak suretiyle dalgalı bir aydınlatma uygulanmıştır. Her iki aydınlatma yönteminde üzerinden durulan verim özelliklerinden dönem sonu canlı ağırlık, haftalık canlı ağırlık artışı, kümülatif yem tüketimi, kümülatif yemden yararlanma oranı, yaşama gücü, ayak ve bacak kusurları oranı, sıcak karkas, soğuk karkas, but, göğüs, kanat, sırt, karaciğer ve kalp ağırlıkları bakımından farklılık bulunmadığı, ancak, taşlık ve abdominal yağ ağırlıkları arasındaki farklılığın önemli olduğu belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak dalgalı aydınlatma yönteminde yetiştirilen piliçlerin taşlık ve abdominal yağ ağırlıklarının normal aydınlatmadan daha düşük olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Özellikle etlik piliçlerde önemli bir problem olan abdominal yağ miktarının düşürülmesinde dalgalı aydınlatmanın bir yöntem olarak kullanılabileceği kanaatine varılmıştır.
Etlik Piliç Üretiminde Beslemenin Çevre Kirletici Emisyonlar Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: Işık Özgün , Kırkpınar Figen
Published: January 2020

Çevre kirliliği; çeşitli madde ve enerji artıklarının insan faaliyetleri sonucu etrafa yayılması (emisyonu) ve normal ekolojik dengenin bozulması olarak tanımlanır. Hayvansal üretim, bu emisyonun önemli derecede artmasını sağlayan ve ilk sıralarda yer alan insani faaliyetlerden bir tanesidir. Ruminantlar, hayvansal üretimin çevre kirletici emisyon üzerine olan etkilerinde önemli bir paya sahip olmakla beraber; kanatlı hayvan yetiştiriciliğinin ve bunun içerisinde etlik piliç üretiminin etkileri de dikkate alınmaya değerdir. Tüm hayvancılık alanlarında olduğu gibi bu alanda da çevre kirletici emisyon üzerine doğrudan etki eden temel etmen beslemedir. Etlik piliçlerin yüksek düzeydeki besin madde ihtiyaçları ve bu besin maddelerini içeren yemlerin üretim süreçleri; sera gazı, azot ve fosfor emisyonunun artmasına neden olurken; buna bağlı olarak da hava, toprak ve su kirliğinin çoğalmasına yol açarlar. Yem ham protein ve amino asit düzeylerinde değişimlerin yapılması veya bazı yem katkı maddelerinin kullanılması, etlik piliç üretiminden kaynaklanan emisyon değerini etkilemektedir. Bunun yanında yemlerin hayvana sunuluş şekillerinin de yine bu emisyon değerleri üzerine etkisi bulunmaktadır. Bu etkiler dikkate alındığında etlik piliç üretiminden kaynaklanan emisyon değerlerinin azaltılması mümkün gözükmektedir. Bu derlemede, etlik piliçlerin beslenmesinin çevre üzerine etkileri; yem üretimi, gübre ile besin madde salınımı, yemin sunuluşu ve formu ile emisyonun ilişkisi yönünden irdelenmiş; bunlara paralel olarak da çözüm önerileri verilmiştir.
Are athletes addicted to their identity? The development and validation of the Athletic Identity Addiction (AIA) scale
Authors: Huml Matt , Nite Calvin
Published: January 2020

The purpose of this study was to develop a reliable and valid instrument for assessing the extent to which athletic identity is related to the tenets of addiction. Specifically, it was investigated whether athletes experience a behavioral addiction regarding their participation and involvement in sport. A total of 576 athletes (118 student-athletes, 458 former student-athletes) were included within a two-phase study. The first phase focused on crafting and testing the instrument, while the second phase refining the instrument for validity and reliability. Results indicated a four-factor solution comprising the Athletic Identity Addiction (AIA) scale: (1) mood alteration, (2) withdrawal, (3) life conflict, and (4) relapse. Concerns within the EFA led us to remove salience and tolerance before reaching the final model. Each of the four factors established within AIA is substantiated by previous studies outlining challenges faced by athletes. This research provides insight into deep seeded issues of athletic identity, indicating the importance of sport managers’ developing appropriate means for aiding athletes in transitioning from elite sport participation. Findings also provide future, alternative perspectives for researchers to examine athletic identity.
Pupil-athletes’ Learning Dispositions and Their Potential Effects in School Sports-situated Talent Development Programs
Authors: Renström Anna , Stenling Cecilia
Published: January 2020

There is a worldwide increase in efforts to support talents' development towards elite athletes. The focus of the study was the learning processes among athletes that facilitate this development. Drawing on the learning dispositions concept (Carr & Claxton, 2002), the aim was to create knowledge on the prevalence and possible consequences of variability in learning patterns among pupils enrolled in Nationell Idrottsutbildning Fotboll (NIUF)—a highly selective soccer talent development programme within upper secondary schools in Sweden. In-depth semi-structured interviews were carried out with a total of 13 pupils in their first or second year of NIUF. The data analysis benefited from iterative movement between the data and key learning dispositions: resilience, reciprocity, and playfulness. The findings show a variation in the strength of these dispositions between pupils, particularly with regard to the reciprocity and playfulness dispositions. We propose that individuals who display a comparably stronger manifestation of learning dispositions are better equipped to benefit from the learning opportunities of such programmes. This implies that there is a key role for coaches/educators to play in constructing an environment in which participants may 'learn to learn'.
Crowdsourcing Job Satisfaction Data: Examining the Construct Validity of Glassdoor.com Ratings
Authors: Landers Richard , Brusso Robert , Auer Elena
Published: January 2020

Researchers, practitioners, and job seekers now routinely use crowdsourced data about organizations for both decision-making and research purposes. Despite the popularity of such websites, empirical evidence regarding their validity is generally absent. In this study, we tackled this problem by combining two curated datasets: (a) the results of the 2017 Federal Employee Viewpoint Survey (FEVS), which contains facet-level job satisfaction ratings from 407,789 US federal employees, and which we aggregated to the agency level, and (b) current overall and facet ratings of job satisfaction of the federal agencies contained within FEVS from Glassdoor.com as scraped from the Glassdoor application programming interface (API) within a month of the FEVS survey’s administration. Using these data, we examined convergent validity, discriminant validity, and methods effects for the measurement of both overall and facet-level job satisfaction by analyzing a multitrait-multimethod matrix (MTMM). Most centrally, we provide evidence that overall Glassdoor ratings of satisfaction within US federal agencies correlate moderately with aggregated FEVS overall ratings (r = .516), supporting the validity of the overall Glassdoor rating as a measure of overall job satisfaction aggregated to the organizational level. In contrast, the validity of facet-level measurement was not well-supported. Overall, given varying strengths and weaknesses with both Glassdoor and survey data, we recommend the combined use of both traditional and crowdsourced data on organizational characteristics for both research and practice.
“Uma atitude puramente espiritualista”, leitura de Festim (1922) de Guilherme de Almeida
Authors: Simpson Pablo
Published: January 2020

É conhecido o esforço de alguns críticos brasileiros do início do século XX de constituir uma relação entre a poesia moderna e a sua herança simbolista. Alceu Amoroso Lima afirmou ter o simbolismo aberto “rumos novos” e tido “o grande mérito de trazer de novo a poesia ao seu berço nativo – o mistério”. Andrade Muricy e Tasso da Silveira também procederam a uma revisão do simbolismo com vistas à poesia moderna, europeia e brasileira. Fizeram-no através de edições da obra de Cruz e Souza, Bernardino Lopes, Emiliano Perneta, ou do exaustivo Panorama do simbolismo brasileiro, publicado em dois volumes e abrangendo desde precursores do movimento até poetas como Manuel Bandeira, Cecília Meireles ou Onestaldo de Pennafort. O interesse desta apresentação é percorrer uma das chaves principais de leitura dessa tradição, a espiritualidade, às quais Alceu somaria outra, política, em seu artigo intitulado A reação espiritualista. Trata-se de proceder, com o seu auxílio, à interpretação de Festim de Guilherme de Almeida – um dos principais tradutores de Baudelaire e Paul Verlaine – livro considerado pelo poeta, nos anos 1930, como a única obra em que pôde manter uma atitude puramente espiritualista.
“Un petit livre de critique, – Ô de critique ! d’exaltation plutôt” – 'Ethos' critique et configurations anthologiques des 'Poètes maudits' (1884-1888)
Authors: Cavallaro Adrien
Published: January 2020

Cet article propose une approche d’ensemble des Poètes maudits, trop souvent réduits aux dimensions de l’étude sur Rimbaud qu’y propose Verlaine (et dont l’anthologie a constitué un point de référence pour la génération symboliste), ou confinés dans le cadre d’approches mythographiques. Les six études qui y sont recueillies sont pourtant riches d’enseignements sur la posture critique de Verlaine et témoignent de recherches très neuves sur la constitution et l’agencement des anthologies poétiques, de même que leur élaboration invite, de manière plus générale, à reconsidérer l’art verlainien de la prose.----------------------------------------------------------------------------“UM LIVRINHO DE CRÍTICA, - OH DE CRÍTICA! PREFERENCIALMENTE DE EXALTAÇÃO” - ETHOS CRÍTICO E CONFIGURAÇÕES ANTOLÓGICAS EM POÈTES MAUDITS (1884-1888)Este artigo propõe uma abordagem da coletânea Poètes maudits (antologia que constituiu um ponto de referência para a geração simbolista), com frequência reduzida ao alcance do estudo sobre Rimbaud que Verlaine lá propõe ou inserida em um quadro de abordagens mitográficas. Os seis estudos recolhidos no livro, no entanto, são ricos em lições sobre a postura crítica de Verlaine e reforçam evidências presentes em pesquisas mais recentes sobre a constituição e o agenciamento de antologias poéticas, ao mesmo tempo que sua elaboração convida, de forma mais ampla, a reconsiderar a arte da verlaineana da prosa.
Avaliação da resistência coesiva de reparos de resina composta utilizando silano como agente de união
Authors: Cardoso Oliveira Ana Beatriz , Martins Matilde Verastegui , Fante Alessandra Marangoni , Dinelly Érika Matias Pinto , Mendes Talita Arrais Daniel , Lemos Marcelo Victor Sidou
Published: January 2020

Objetivo: Avaliar a resistência coesiva de reparos de resina composta utilizando silano como agente de união. Métodos: Foram confeccionados 48 blocos de resina compostas para dentina na cor A3,5 medindo 8 x 8 x 4 mm que em sequência foram divididos em 4 grupos segundo a técnica de reparo: somente adesivo convencional; ácido fosfórico 37%+adesivo convencional;  ácido fosfórico 37%+silano+adesivo convencional; ácido fosfórico a 37% + adesivo universal. Após isso, os blocos foram restaurados com resina composta translúcida, sendo 24 imediatamente após a confecção do bloco e 24 após conservação em água destilada por 24 horas. Os espécimes foram submetidos a teste de microtração antes após termociclagem. Os materiais utilizados para realização do reparo foram analisados em um espectrometro Micro-Raman. Resultados: Os grupos contendo silano apresentaram melhores resultados ao teste de microtração quando comparados aos grupos sem adição de silano (P < 0,05). No espectrofotômetro Micro-Raman o silano e o adesivo universal apresentaram picos aumentados de Si-O-Si quando comparados ao adesivo convencional. Conclusão: Pode-se concluir que a presença do silano interfere positivamente nos reparos de resinas compostas.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PENGUCAPAN BAHASA INGGRIS BAGI GURU PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI (PAUD) DI KECAMATAN ASEMBAGUS KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Amelia Firqo , Lailiyah Sufil
Published: January 2020

Abstract. This activity resolved one of the problems faced by Early Childhood Education (PAUD) teachers in Asembagus, the inability of PAUD teachers to pronounce English vocabulary taught to their students. For this reason, the English for Young Learners training focused primarily on checking and improving English pronunciation of PAUD teachers was held. This program lasted one month with three stages: preparation, training and evaluation. The purpose of the preparation stage was to establish communication with the partner, RA Munawarus Sholeh Mojosari, Asembagus. Second, the training stage took place over four days comprised of basic English vocabulary, EYL (English for Young Learners) learning media, learning methods, pronunciation, and technology utilization. The last was the evaluation stage where the organizers measured and reflected on the success of the project. Outputs generated from this activity were: (1) Increasing basic English vocabulary of PAUD teachers that was usually taught to the students; (2) Proper pronunciation of some basic English vocabulary of PAUD teachers; (3) Improved PAUD teacher skills in teaching English to early childhood learners; (4) Improved PAUD teacher skills in using a dictionary application to check the pronunciation of English words; and (5) Increasing Motivation of PAUD teachers in developing English language skills.

Abstrak. Kegiatan ini menyelesaikan salah satu permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) di Asembagus yaitu minimnya kemampuan guru PAUD dalam hal pelafalan kosa kata Bahasa Inggris untuk diajarkan pada anak didik mereka. Untuk itu, pelatihan pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris untuk anak usia dini (English for Young Learners) yang difokuskan terutama pada pengecekan dan perbaikan pelafalan kosa kata Bahasa Inggris yang dimiliki oleh guru PAUD dilakukan. Program ini dilaksanakan selama sebulan dengan tiga tahap, yaitu tahap persiapan, pelatihan, dan evaluasi. Tahap persiapan dilakukan untuk menjalin komunikasi dengan pihak mitra, yaitu RA. Munawarus Sholeh Mojosari, Asembagus. Kedua, tahap pelatihan yang dilakukan selama empat hari dengan pemberian materi berupa kosa kata dasar Bahasa Inggris, media pembelajaran EYL (English for Young Learners), metode pembelajaran, pelafalan (pronunciation), dan pemanfaatan teknologi. Yang terakhir yaitu evaluasi. Luaran yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan ini adalah: (1) Bertambahnya kosa kata dasar Bahasa Inggris guru PAUD yang biasa diajarkan pada anak didik; (2) Pelafalan beberapa kosa kata dasar Bahasa Inggris guru PAUD yang benar; (3) Keterampilan guru PAUD dalam mengajarkan bahasa Inggris kepada anak usia dini; (4) Keterampilan guru PAUD dalam menggunakan aplikasi kamus dalam mengecek pengucapan kata-kata Bahasa Inggris; dan (5) Motivasi guru PAUD dalam mengembangkan keterampilan bahasa Inggris yang meningkat.
IMPLEMENTASI 3D VIRTUAL TOUR DI SMKN 1 GLAGAH BANYUWANGI
Authors: Prasetyo Junaedi Adi , Ayatullah Muhammad Dimyati , Putra Adetya Prananda
Published: January 2020

Abstract. This community service aims to create an online information media about the web-based school environment at SMK 1 Glagah, located on Jl. Kuntulan No. 1 Banyuwangi, Banjarsari, Glagah District, Banyuwangi by utilizing virtual reality technology. This web-based system is in the form of a Virtual tour with several locations in SMKN 1 Glagah which is a combination of several 360 ° horizontal panoramic images. Implementation of community service is carried out by conducting field surveys, determining the location of points, taking panoramic images in each location, merging images as well as making a virtual tour, virtual tour trials on localhost & evaluation and continued with hosting & website publication. The web that can be accessed in https://jelajah.smkn1glagah.sch.id has 21 location points starting from the main page in front of the school to the location of the workshop department at SMKN 1 Glagah. The benefits of a virtual web tour are as a medium for introducing an online school environment to the public, especially for the prospective new students.

Abstrak. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk membuat sebuah media informasi daring mengenai lingkungan sekolah berbasis web di SMKN 1 Glagah yang berlokasi di Jl. Kuntulan No. 1 Banyuwangi, Banjarsari, Kecamatan Glagah, Kabupaten Banyuwangi, Provinsi Jawa Timur dengan memanfaatkan teknologi virtual reality. Sistem berbasis web ini berupa Virtual tour dengan beberapa titik lokasi didalam SMKN 1 Glagah yang merupakan gabungan dari beberapa gambar panorama 360° horizontal. Pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan melakukan survei lapangan, penentuan titik lokasi, pengambilan gambar panorama disetiap lokasi, penggabungan gambar sekaligus pembuatan web virtual tour, percobaan virtual tour di localhost & evaluasi serta dilanjutkan dengan hosting & publikasi website. Web dengan domain jelajah.smkn1glagah.sch.id ini memiliki 21 titik lokasi mulai dari halaman utama yang berada di depan sekolah hingga lokasi bengkel jurusan di SMKN 1 Glagah. Manfaat Web virtual tour adalah sebagai media pengenalan lingkungan sekolah secara daring bagi masyarakat umum terutama calon peserta didik baru.
Pediatrik Onkolojide Palyatif Bakım Alan Çocuklara Psikolojik Destek Uygulamalarının Etkisi
Authors: SARMAN Abdullah
Published: January 2020

Kanser,
önemli bir halk sağlığı problemidir. Kanser türleri ve kanser nedeniyle tedavi
gören birey sayısı her geçen gün artmaktadır. Sayısı artan kanser türlerinin
büyük bir bölümünü çocukluk çağı kanserleri oluşturmaktadır. Çocuklarda görülen
kanserlerin büyüme ve gelişme, psikososyal durum gibi birçok alanda olumsuz
etkilerinin olduğu bilinmektedir. Çoğu zaman ölümle eşdeğer görülen bu durum
çocuk ve ailesi üzerinde birtakım zorlayıcı etkiler meydana getirebilmektedir.
Tedavi sürecinin uzun olması, tekrar oranlarının yüksekliği ve meydana gelen
fiziksel ve ruhsal değişiklikler tedavi gören çocukların baş etmesi güç
birtakım etkiler arasındadır. Kanser tedavisi süresince hastalara ve ailelerine
mümkün olan en iyi yaşam kalitesini sağlamak amacıyla fiziksel ve psikolojik
tüm semptomların erken teşhisi ve tedavisini amaçlayan palyatif bakım
uygulamaları başarılı bir şekilde yıllardır uygulanmaktadır. Palyatif bakım
alan çocuklarda fiziksel olumsuzlukların giderilmesine ek olarak ruhsal destek
uygulamalarının da etkili olduğu bilinmektedir. Pediatrik onkolojide hastalık
sürecine ve tedavi yöntemlerine hem aileyi hem de çocuğu adapte etmek,
oluşabilecek komplikasyonlar hakkında bilgilendirmek hastalık süreçlerini
yönetmeyi kolaylaştırabilmektedir. Bu derlemede pediatrik onkolojide palyatif
bakım alan çocuklara psikolojik destek uygulamalarının etkilerinin literatür kapsamında
incelenmesi amaçlanmış ve hemşirelik uygulamalarına yansımaları üzerinde
durulmuştur.
„Zrozumieć niepojęte” – specyfika odbioru i przetwarzania bodźców sensorycznych u dzieci ze spektrum autyzmu
Authors: Pufund Dorota
Published: January 2020

Artykuł przybliża problematykę nietypowego funkcjonowania sensorycznego dzieci ze spektrum autyzmu. Redefinicja autyzmu zawarta w Klasyfikacji zaburzeń psychicznych Amerykańskiego Towarzystwa Psychiatrycznego DSM-5, włączenie do kryteriów diagnostycznych hiper- lub hiporeaktywności, stanowi uzasadnienie przyjęcia sensorycznej perspektywy w procesie wieloprofilowej diagnozy dziecka oraz planowaniu oddziaływań tak edukacyjnych, jak i terapeutycznych. Artykuł stanowi próbę rekonstrukcji teorii integracji sensorycznej według Jean A. Ayres oraz ukazania w jej świetle trudności sensorycznych, z którymi borykają się dzieci ze spektrum autyzmu. W tym celu przybliżono typologię zaburzeń przetwarzania sensorycznego Lucy Jane Miller oraz Winnie Dunn. Specyficzny odbiór wyrażeń zmysłowych zakłóca lub niekiedy uniemożliwia uczestnictwo w życiu przedszkola czy szkoły, utrudnia uczenie się, dlatego tak ważne jest eliminowanie sensorycznych barier oraz kształtowanie przyjaznego sensorycznie środowiska. W artykule zwrócono uwagę na konieczność uwzględnienia sensorycznych potrzeb dzieci ze spektrum autyzmu w procesie organizacji ich kształcenia oraz terapii jako jednego z istotnych czynników warunkujących ich rozwój psychoruchowy i społeczno- -emocjonalny. Omówiono także implikacje praktyczne.
Pedagogical love and prosociality in school education in Slovakia
Authors: Podmanický Ivan
Published: January 2020

Ethical education has more than a twenty-year-long tradition in Slovak education and still evokes discourse both in the professional community and among lay public. Therefore, alongside with practical measuring of efficiency of prosociality, research activity is focused on examination of ethical, philosophical, anthropological, psychological and pedagogical foundations of social relationality with regard to contemporary valid conception of ethical education in school education in Slovakia. Since the notion of prosociality is relatively unknown in the philosophical-educational discourse, the submitted paper offers several ideas on connection between prosocial behaviour and moral-philosophical thinking. At the same time, it briefly discusses the importance of presence of pedagogical love in education while implementing prosociality in contemporary school education in Slovakia.
How to make a step towards future education. Teaching/learning methods in higher education for the 21st century
Authors: Siliņa Dace , Witerska Kamila
Published: January 2020

The rapid development of the world requires new improvements in every field of life and demands new knowledge and skills from each worker. The employers expect a workforce with a new set of skills. Higher education institutions need to change and reshape their current offer and provide a learning process through which people acquire the skills required by employers. In order to ensure such a learning process is successful, it is important to explore the vision of both sides – students and lecturers – and to offer a new, up-to-date innovative training process. It is important to offer up-to-date tools – methods to work within the learning process.
Students expect the training process to be motivating and engaging. Students demand that the learning process will successfully prepare them for the labour market. Lecturers focus on identifying new requirements and ways/methods to change their training process to ensure students’ demands are met.
Transition Energy, Orientation Force and Work Done in Transitional Behavior Atoms: Formulating New Principles in Thermodynamics
Authors: Ali Mubarak
Published: January 2020

A study of different parameters in thermodynamics is important for sustainable science behind physical and chemical phenomena. This study finds anomaly associated with the first law of thermodynamics. The anomaly is resolved for the equations of change in the internal energy of a system composed of atoms. A gas atom involves transitional energy gained to undertake transition state. Hence, the work is carried out by that gas atom. This can be registered symbolically in a plus form. A solid atom involves transitional energy absorbed to undertake transition state. Hence, the work is carried out on that solid atom, which can be registered in a minus form. At typical level of a ground surface, atoms give birth to condensed matter physics, so atoms of solid behaviors should also give birth to transition matter physics. In a system composed of gas or solid atoms, varying energy and force introduce different transition states. Orientational force of an electron either in the transition of gas atom or in the transition of solid atom is by varying potential energy under transitional energy. Thus, understandable concepts of cooling and heating are deduced from their respective gas atoms and solid atoms when they are recovered from their attained liquid states.
Elucidating the Doping Mechanism in Fluorene-Dithiophene Based Hole Selective Layer Employing Ultra-Hydrophobic Ionic Liquid Dopant
Authors: Hemasiri Navind Harindu , Kazim Samrana , Calio Laura , Paek Sanghyun , Salado Manuel , Pozzi Gianluca , Lezama Luis , Nazeeruddin Mohammad Khaja , Ahmad Shahzada
Published: January 2020

Perovskite solar cells have set a new milestone in terms of efficiencies in the thin film photovoltaics category. Long-term stability of perovskite solar cells is of paramount importance but remains a challenging task. The lack of perovskite solar cells stability in real-time operating conditions erodes and impedes commercialization. Further improvements are essential with a view to delivering longer-lasting photovoltaic (PV) performances. An ideal path in this direction will be to identify novel dopants for boosting the conductivity and hole mobility of hole transport materials (HTMs), and by so doing the usage of hygroscopic and deliquescent additive materials can be avoided. Pyridine-based ionic liquids represent a well-known class of ultra-hydrophobic materials, which are suitable for their application in opto-electrical devices. The present work demonstrates the employment of ionic liquids into a dissymmetric fluorene-dithiophene, FDT (2’,7’ -bis(bis(4-methoxyphenyl)amino) spiro[cyclopenta[2,1-b:3,4-b’]dithiophene-4,9’-fluorene]) based HTM to understand the doping mechanisms. N-heterocyclic hydrophobic ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methylpyidinium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide (BMPyTFSI) as p-type dopant for FDT was found to increase the conductivity of FDT, to higher geometrical capacitance, to facilitate homogeneous film formation, and to enhance device stability. Our findings open up a broad range of hole-transport materials to control the degradation of the underlying water-sensitive active layer by substituting hygroscopic element.
Microfibrous extracellular matrix enhances in vitro modeling of the liver hepatocytes by modulating metabolism and integrin expression
Authors: Huang Tianjiao , Jones Curtis G. , Chung Jay H. , Chen Chengpeng
Published: January 2020

A microfibrous ECM fabricated by electrospinning silk fibroin can modulate the energy metabolism, amino acids bioavailability, and integrins expression in hepatocytes, making the cells more physiologically relevant.
DNA Microviscosity Converts Ruthenium Polypyridyl Complexes to Effective Photosensitizers
Authors: Kumar Prashant , Chandra Falguni , Laha Paltan , Patra Srikanta , Koner Apurba
Published: January 2020

A unique radiative decay engineering strategy using DNA microviscosity for the generation of ruthenium polypyridyl complex (RPCs) mediated singlet oxygen for selective damage of DNA and killing cancer cells is reported. This investigation also demonstarte the effect of light-driven RPCs on bacterial growth arrest, through DNA nick, and differential localization in cancer and non-cancer cells. Moreover, upon binding with DNA, RPCs experience high local microviscosity, which causes significant enhancement of the excited state lifetime and thus generates singlet oxygen. The visible-light-triggered singlet-oxygen efficiently produce nick in DNA and inhibits bacterial growth. RPCs also localize inside the nucleus of the cancer cell and in the vicinity of the nuclear membrane of non-cancerous cells, confirmed by live-cell confocal microscopy. The results provide a facile platform for the novel antibiotic intended discovery combined with cancer therapy.