bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Menyusui Dengan Metode Demonstrasi Terhadap Kemampuan Ibu Menyusui Di Rumah Bersalin Wilayah Banjarsari Surakarta
Authors: Astuti Sri Lestari Dwi , Surasmi Asrining
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Health Education, Demonstration Method, Breastfeeding Ability. This study aims to know the effect of health education of the right way to breast-feed with demonstration method toward mothers ability to breast-feed in a maternity hospital, Banjarsari, Surakarta. This research is Pre-experimental with the draft of one group pre-post test design. The samples are 30 breastfeeding mothers in a maternity hospital in Banjarsari, Surakarta. The measurement conducted twice, before and after they were given counseling with demonstration method. The result of the mean of breastfeeding ability before counseling is 61,77 with standard deviation 13,423 and after counseling 95,57 with standard deviation 5,661. The development of the mean of mothers ability before and after counseling is different. It means p 0,00. There was a significant impact between a mother’s breastfeeding ability before and after counseling with the demonstration method have done.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Kejadian Temper Tantrum Pada Usia Toddler Di Dukuh Pelem Kelurahan Baturetno Banguntapan Bantul
Authors: Zakiyah Nisaus
Published: January 2020

Abstract: parenting style, temper tantrum, toddler. Age of1-3 years old is the age which is easy to get temper tantrum. The children are not able yet to express their wants and needs clearly. The effect of temper tantrum could be dangerous for example the child could be rolling on the floor and could hurt himself. The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between parents’ parenting styles and temper tantrum cases on toddlers in Pelem Baturetno Banguntapan Bantul in 2015. The study employed survey analytic research with cross-sectional approach. The samples were 41 respondents taken through total sampling technique. The data were analyzed by using Pearson product moment. Parents’ parenting style tends to be poor such as let the child crying, rarely make complement, compare children, shout, and never ask children’s opinion. Meanwhile, the temper tantrum frequently happen are whining, crying, and screaming. The significance value of Pearson Product Moment is 0.027 (p < 0.05). It means that there is a relationship between parents’ parenting style with temper tantrum on toddlers with a correlation value of 0.344 which shows low relation. There is a relationship between parenting style with temper tantrum case on a toddler in Pelem Baturetno Banguntapan Bantul in 2015. Parents are expected to give parenting with love, to create normal rules, to be consistent, to give responsibility, to be role models, and to give complement so that those can reduce the temper tantrum.
Efektivitas Pemberian Makanan Tambahan Dengan Konsep Empat Bintang Terhadap Kenaikan Berat Badan Balita Gizi Buruk Di Posyandu Wilayah Puskesmas Ngawen Kabupaten Klaten
Authors: Kurniawati Anik , Suwanti Endang
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Toddler, PMBA, Malnutrition. Background, Klaten district shows the incidence of malnutrition as many as 479 infants and less than 2,890 children under five nutrition, one in Ngawen health ceter in Candirejo village has 3 malnourished children under five and 21 toddler less nutrition, the participation rate of toddler to posyandu also still below target that is 80, 35 %% while the weight gain rate of children under 5 years old is still under the target of 72,75%, and Mayungan Village there are 7 children under five with malnutrition status and 37 under fives with less nutritional status. While the rate of weight gain that comes to be weighed to posyandu is still under the target of 58.54%. Some mothers said that children underweight and malnutrition caused by toddlers difficult to eat. Some of the problems that many occur at the beginning of infant feeding is the lack of food variations given by parents, especially fruit, vegetables and animal side dishes. The purpose, to determine the effectiveness of additional food description with the concept of four stars to increase weight toddler malnutrition in Posyandu area Ngawen Puskesmas Klaten District. The research hypothesis, supplementary food queue with the concept of four stars effectively increase the weight of malnutrition toddler at Posyandu of Puskesmas Ngawen Region, Klaten Regency. Research Method, This research type is experiment, with approach of quasi ekapeiment with design of Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Target population in this research is all toddler malnutrition in posyandu of puskesmas ngawen area counted 24 toddler. Sampling technique in this study is purposive sampling, toddlers taken into the sample is a toddler who is not getting another treatment for 18 toddler. Data analysis using independent t test test hypothesis test using Anava Friedman test. The results showed normal distributed data. Independent test of t-Test shows sig value (0.000) <0,05. This means that there are significant differences in body weight of pre-test and body weight of post test with correlation of 0.995. Hypothesis test results show data that sig value (0.008) <0.05 supplementary feeding with the concept of 4 stars effectively increase the weight of children under five with malnutrition in posyandu of puskesmas Ngawen subdistrict Ngawen Sub-district of Klaten Regency.
Perbedaan Pengaruh Antara Mobilisasi Saraf Dan Myofacial Release Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pada Pasien Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Authors: Utomo Budi , Wahyono Yulianto
Published: January 2020

Abstract : Nerve Mobilization, Myofacial Release, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is defined with signs and symptoms resulting from compression of the median nerve at the wrist. CTS lead to discomfort and pain, limited daily activities, sleep deprivation and the inability to work. Nerve mobilization is manipulative technique in which the nerve tissue is moved and stretched out both motions relative to the surrounding (interface mechanical) or with the development of tension. Myofascial Release (MFR) refers to massage techniques, instructions for stretching the fascia and releasing bonds between fascia and integument, muscles, bone, with the aim to relieve pain, increase range of motion and balance the body. Some research concluded the difference in the length of time the treatment is with a shorter time can produce significant pain reduction. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the difference between the provision of nerve mobilization and myofacial release to the reduction of pain in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome. This research is a quasi experimental study with two group pre test and post test control design. The subjects were all patients diagnosed with carpal tunnel syndrome who came to the clinic physiotherapy Dr. Moewardi Surakarta hospital who met the inclusion criteria, exclusion and drop out. Number of research subjects in group I, amounting to 8 people and group II amounted to 7 people. Group I was treated nerve mobilization and group II were treated Myofacial release. Treatment was given 2 times per week for 3 weeks. Results: (1) mobilization of the nerve may reduce pain in patients with CTS (p = 0.012), (2) MFR can reduce a patient's pain CTS (p = 0.018), (3) there is no difference between mobilization nerves and MFR to reduce pain CTS patients (p= 0.189).
Efektivitas Rendaman Biji Ketumbar (Coriandrum Sativum L) Untuk Terapi Masalah Keputihan Pada Wanita Usia Subur
Authors: Prastika Dewi Andang , Sugita Sugita
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Vaginal Discharge, Coriander Seeds, Coriander Seeds Soaking Water, Women Of Childbearing Age. The number of women in the world who have experienced vaginal discharge about 75%, this also happens in Indonesia that as many as 75% of women experience vaginal discharge. Later, herbal ingredients into the solution of choice for health problems in the community. Coriander seeds contain very good in solving problems. Aim this research is to determine the effectiveness of immersion coriander seed towards healing vaginal discharge in women of childbearing age. This research uses quasi-experimental design with static design Comparation group. These samples included 60 respondents, the sample was divided into two groups: control group and the intervention group. The sampling technique used in this research is accidental sampling. The average incidence of vaginal discharge in the control group occurred within 10.27 days with standard deviations 3.903 while the intervention group average incidence of vaginal discharge occurs more quickly over a period of 4.63 days with standard deviations 2,059. Results of analysis using t test showed p value of 0.000 (<0.05) or the Sig 0,000 less than 0.05, then the soaking water coriander seeds statistically effective in solving the problem of vaginal discharge in women of childbearing age. Of testing using the t test showed that the soaking water coriander seeds effective to solve the problem of vaginal discharge in women of childbearing age.
Exprorasi Metode Pengobatan Tradisional Oleh Para Pengobat Tradisional Di Wilayah Karesidenan Surakarta
Authors: Indarto Indarto , Kirwanto Agus
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Traditional Medicine Method, Treatment Method, Traditional Medicinal Herb Type, Plant Type. The empirical traditional medicine (battra) using herbs and physical skills to date is still in demand by the people in the Surakarta Residency area, reflected the increasing number of traditional healers who are currently performing traditional health practices, since they have been protected by Law no. 36 of 2014, which regulates the health of personnel, in article 11, paragraph 13, classifies traditional empirical health workers consisting of traditional herbal medicine and traditional health skills. It makes public confidence is still high with traditional medicine therefore need to be disclosed about the phenomenon of methods of traditional healers in the treatment of the community. The purpose of this study is to find out how batras perform detection of patient diseases, to know the method of treatment performed battra in treating patients, know the composition of the herb used for the treatment and know what medicinal plants used to treat patients. Qualitative research type with an explorative approach design with data collection method of indepth interviews and observation of 18 informants, using triangulation method, source and theory as test of data validity. The results of the study that battra use various ways to detect the patient's illness is bengan ask a complaint, history of the disease as well as menfatkan diognosa doctors are known from patients and check using aids such as reflection equipment, tensimeter, digital cameras and laptops to check iridology. there are 2 methods used battra treat the patient that is using herb/ herbal concoction and physical skill, among others cupping of reflexology, rukyah and therapy energi.didapatkan 23 type of concoction used to treat patient, and 81 medicinal plants used for patient's herb treatment.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Preeklamsia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Kabupaten Kediri Jawa Timur
Authors: Katmini Katmini , N Febrina Dwi , Yunita Astri
Published: January 2020

Background: The high MMR in 2015 is a big problem in Indonesia, which is 305 per 100,000 live births (Profile of Indonesian Population Results Supas, 2015). The Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (2012) shows that MMR in Indonesia is still high at 359 per 100,000 KH. This rate is slightly decreased when compared to IDHS (1991) which is equal to 390 per 100,000 KH. The third goal of the Sustainable Development Goals is good health (Ministry of Health 2015), reducing MMR to 102 per 100,000 KH. Maternal mortality in 2010-2012 was caused by an enhancement in the incidence of preeclampsia, eclampsia and other factors, such as social problems, culture, lack of education, and economic problems. Method: The study was conducted at the Public Health assisted by Kediri Regency in April 2018. It used Quantitative research method by an Explanatory Study with the design of Case Control Study. The number of samples was 100 pregnant women from the Public Health in Kediri Regency. The independent variables were the age of pregnant women, education, employment, Body Mass Index and weight. The dependent variable was preeclampsia. The Primary data was conducted by interview using questionnaires and was supported by secondary data. And the data was analyzed by Bivariate Analysis with Chi Square using SPSS 22. Results. From the results of bivariate analysis using the chi square test, there was a relationship between the age of pregnant women (OR = 0.35; 95% CI = 0.15 to 0.80; p = 0.012), parity (OR = 0.26; 95% CI = 0.11 to 0.62; p = 0.002), education level (OR = 0.15; 95% CI = 0.06 to 0.38; p = <0.001) and employment (OR = 8.66; 95% CI = 3.46 to 21.65; p = <0.001) with preeclampsia. There was no correlation between BMI (OR = 1.06; 95% CI = 0.47 to 2.38; p = 0.870), BB (OR = 0.93; 95% CI = 0.41 to 2.09; p = 0.869), with preeclampsia. Conclusion. There is a correlation between the age of pregnant women, parity, education level and occupation with preeclampsia. Other variables which are not related to the case of preeclampsia are Body Mass Index and weight.
Pengaruh Training Kognitif Terhadap Kemampuan Kognitif Pada Lansia Di Desa Sobokerto Kecamatan Ngemplak Boyolali
Authors: Prasaja Prasaja , Nugroho Maharso Adi
Published: January 2020

Background: The elderly phase is the last stage of development over every human life span. The process starts as infant phase followed by children, adults, old and elderly. Thorough out the elderly phase, there are significant decreases of tissue functions, yet it hampers the ability for body to repair any possible body damages. The decreasing functions in the elders, especially the cognitive functions would affect their functional independence in the long run. Method: A quantitative pre-experimental design with type one-group pre test-post test that compared the average scores between pre and post cognitive training, with no any control-group involved. The sampling technique used was purposive. Inclusion criteria were elders above 60 years old with good level of consciousness (place, time, person), and have no severe cognitive problems. The purpose of the research is to identify the effect of cognitive training on cognitive ability of the elders in Sobokerto Village Ngemplak Boyolali subdistrict and also to depict the elders’ population demographic based on age, gender and education. Data analysis was done with the use of quantitative analysis of paired sample t-test as the data is normally distributed. Sources of research data are presented in the form of: (1) primary data from examination results by using MMSE instruments, (2) secondary data from archives and documents. The techniques used to collect data were plain tests, observations and document studies. The outcome of the research is cognitive training module used thorough out the intervention programs. Result: this study are: (1) There is a clear evidence of positive result of cognitive training on cognitive ability of the elders (p = 0.001), (2) age distribution of elderly in Sobokerto Village Ngemplak subdistrict Boyolali Regency were dominated by age of <75 years (66.7%), (3) the total population of the elders in Sobokerto Village, Ngemplak sub-district, Boyolali regency are (83.3%), (4) the education level amongst the elders in Sobokerto village, Ngemplak sub-district, Boyolali regency are mostly junior high school (38.9%). Conclusion : There was a positive influence and significant cognitive training on cognitive abilities of the elderly in the village of Sobokerto Ngemplak Boyolali
Pengaruh Food Massage Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pada Lansia Di Panti Wredha Dharma Bakti Kasih Surakarta
Authors: Ariani Dwi , Suryanti Suryanti
Published: January 2020

Background: Sleep disorders the elderly in the Panti wredha Dharma Bhakti Kasih Surakarta can result in impaired immune function, decrease respiratory muscle capacity, disruption of the metabolic system, disruption of central nervous system regulation and psychological condition of patients impacting on long treatment period. Foot Massage is one of the complementary therapies that is considered safe and easy to administer and has the effect of improving circulation, removing the rest of the metabolism, increasing the range of motion of the joints, reducing the pain, relaxing muscles and providing comfort to the patient. The purpose of this study is to identify differences in the effect of sleep quality scores on control and treatment groups. Methods: This quasi-experimental study used a control group and a treatment group where each group performed a pretest and posttest assessment. The sample size was 40 patients. Sleep quality instrument used Richard Campbell Sleep Questionnaire (RCSQ). Data were analyzed by paired t-test and unpaired t-test. Results: The results showed that there was no significant difference in sleep quality. while in the treatment group, showed that there was a significant difference in sleep quality The difference in sleep quality score in the control group and treatment group was significant. Conclusion: Therefore, it can be concluded that sleep quality scores in the intervention group were higher than in the control group, thus foot massage is suggested to be used as evidence-based in hospitals as one of the complementary therapies that can be used as self-care interventions to help overcome patients with a critical sleep disorder.
Analisis Pengaruh Penggunaan Dennis Brown Splint Terhadap Penurunan Derajat Varus Pada Pasien Congenital Talipes Equino Varus Di Klinik Promedik Semarang
Authors: Syafi’i M , Siswiyanti Siswiyanti , Indriyani Reni Faridastuti
Published: January 2020

Abstract: CTEV, Dennis Brown Splint, Ponseti Metod. Congenital varus Talipes equino is one orthopedic congenital anomalies derived from the Latin talus (ankle), pes (foot), and equinus (resemble horse) is meant heel in plantar flexion and varus position means inversion and adduction. Maintenance by way of non-operative (manipulation and immobilization) and operative therapy. Non operative using the Ponseti method in which the cast performed serial and bracing. Bracing called dennis brown splint / foot abduction brace is used to maintain the foot in abduction and dorsiflexion position. To determine the effect of the use of dennis brown splint on the degree of varus in patients CTEV. This research is a retrospective case-control approach. Sampling using consecutive sampling. The subject of research as many as 15 samples. All samples are given modality busing dennis brown splint. Test requirements obtained by normality test p <0.05, so the data is not normally distributed, then the statistical analysis used was Wilcoxon. Wilcoxon statistical test showed that there was no effect of a decrease in the degree of varus with pre-post test without grouping right foot p = 0.103, and the grouping of the unilateral and bilateral leg on the right foot p = 0.317, p = 0.156 (p> 0.05), as well as pre -Post test without grouping on the left foot p = 0.044 (p <0.05) means that there is an influence, the grouping of the unilateral and bilateral leg on the left leg p = 0.102 and p = 0.151 (p> 0.05). According to the results of statistic analisis concluded there was no effect of the use of dennis brown splint to decrease the degree of varus in patients CTEV.
Hubungan Usia Demensia Dan Kemampuan Fungsional Pada Lansia
Authors: Suwarni Sri , Setiawan Setiawan , Syatibi M. Mudadsir
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Age, Dementia, Functional Ability, The Elderly. Increased life expectancy figures and the high cost of care for the elderly with dementia was associated with decreased functional ability to know how dependent elderly people in their daily activities. To determine the relationship of age, dementia and functional ability in the elderly. The study design was a descriptive study with observational analytic method with cross sectional study, done in parlors Wredha Dharma Bhakti Surakarta with 32 elderly subjects who met the inclusion criteria, age range 61-85 years. Dementia is measured using the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and functional ability with Groningen Activity Restriction Scale (GARS). The results of statistical tests test the relationship (1) between age and dementia, p = 0.099 and r = - 0.297, meaning no meaningful relationship, negative and weak between the two variables. (2) between age and functional abilities, p = 0.000 and r = 0.699, which means that there is a meaningful relationship, positive and strong between the two variables. (3) between dementia with functional ability, p = 0.002 and r = - 0.535, meaning that there is a meaningful relationship, negative and strong between the two variables. there is no relationship of age on dementia but there is a strong relationship between age and functional ability and dementia of the functional ability of the elderly. Mean age was not linear with the increase in the incidence of dementia, but age and dementia are the root causes deterioration of functional ability in the elderly. Physiotherapy with various modalities that exist, can play a role to help maintain the functional capability of the elderly so that the slogan of healthy aging can be realized.
Pengaruh Otago Exercise Programme Terhadap Rentang Gerak Sendi Pada Lanjut Usia
Authors: Kurnianingsih Erna
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Otago Exercise Programme-Range of Motion - Elderly. Subject’s characteristic of this study are elderly with a different style of dressing and they prefer barefoot when doing exercises. Otago Exercise Programme (OEP) is one of exercise type to reduce fall risk in elderly. OEP was an important exercise to prevent fall risk. This programme have been delivered in west country and it had improved the elder people’s balance skill. The aim of this study is to analyse the effect of OEP to range of motion of the elderly. This is a quasi-experimental research with a nonrandomized control group pretest posttest design. The subjects of this study are 24 elderly of treated group and 24 elderly of control group. Subject’s inclusion criteria are: healthy female elderly of local government social institution care for the elderly in Sleman Yogyakarta with the age of 60-75 years old. The subject’s range of motion of knee flexion, plantar flexion and dorsi flexion of the ankle range of motion were measured by goniometer. Subject on treated group are given Otago Exercise Programme 3 times a week, 30 minutes each session for 8 weeks. Both subject were being measured their Range of Motion before and after research. Independent t-test was used to compared the result. There is no differences between ankle dorsi and plantar flexion range of motion before and after research on both treated or control group (p<0,05). OEP doesn’t have impact on range of motion of the elderly.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Knee Decker Terhadap Nyeri Lutut Pada Pengayuh Becak Di Pasar Klewer
Authors: Trimandasari Cica , Utomo Prasetyo Catur , Akbar Muh Syaiful
Published: January 2020

Abstract : Elastic Knee Decker, Rickshaw Peddlers, Knee Pain. Knee pain is a sore knee pain in the knee joint that can be known by everyone of all ages. Most of the illnesses can be at home, there are some conditions that require medical, such as surgery or which can cause prolonged illness, damage to the joints, and severe defects if not damaged. The purpose of this study is to find out how effective the decrease of pain in the use of elastic knee decker on pedicab driver in klewer market Surakarta.This type of research is experimental with one group pretest-podt test design, where there is only one group of conscientious subjects to be observed. In this study 20 respondents were given treatment in the form of use of elastic knee decker tool for 20 days. The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of the use of knee decker to decrease the degree of pain in pedicab drivers in the market klewer, with the results of analysis value p = 0,000 (p <0.05), z = -4.041a. The conclusions of this study indicate that the use of elastic knee decker has an influence in decreasing the degree of knee pain in rickshaw peddlers in the market klewer Surakarta.
Gambaran Body Image Pasien Pasca Amputasi Transtibial Setelah Menggunakan Transtibial Prosthesis
Authors: Maya Santi Maretania Devi , Rachmad Nur
Published: January 2020

Abstract Background, Individual assessment of the body and its appearance is called the term body image/ self image (body image). In the act of amputation is closely related to the body image that ultimately affects the self-image of a person's appearance both psychologically and psychologically. Transfoliative amputation clients report social discomfort associated with changes in body image, negative body esteem, lack of social support and increased depression and post-traumatic stress disorder. Transtibial Prosthesis is an instrument intervention in the form of a prosthesis by being paired outside the body which aims to restore the lower limb shape and can replace the function anatomically and functionally is expected also able to increase the confidence physically and psychically to the body image (form body) of patients with transtibial amputation. Method: type is qualitative with research method that is used that is interview and observation. Result: That the increase of body image transtibial amputations after using the transtibial prosthesis. Conclusion: Based on the results of observations, interviews and analysis carried out on the use of Transtibial Prosthesis, patients now feel progress in their activities thanks to using prosthesis especially when the activity must be in public
Pengaruh Training Kognitif Terhadap Kemampuan Kognitif Pada Lansia Di Desa Sobokerto Kecamatan Ngemplak Boyolali
Authors: Prasaja Prasaja , Nugroho Maharso Adi
Published: January 2020

Abstract Background: The elderly phase is the last stage of development over every human life span. The process starts as infant phase followed by children, adults, old and elderly. Thorough out the elderly phase, there are significant decreases of tissue functions, yet it hampers the ability for body to repair any possible body damages. The decreasing functions in the elders, especially the cognitive functions would affect their functional independence in the long run. Method: is a quantitative pre-experimental design with type one-group pre test-post test that compared the average scores between pre and post cognitive training, with no any control-group involved. The sampling technique used was purposive. Inclusion criteria were elders above 60 years old with good level of consciousness (place, time, person), and have no severe cognitive problems. The purpose of the research is to identify the effect of cognitive training on cognitive ability of the elders in Sobokerto Village Ngemplak Boyolali subdistrict and also to depict the elders’ population demographic based on age, gender and education. Result: this study are: (1) There is a clear evidence of positive result of cognitive training on cognitive ability of the elders (p = 0.001), (2) age distribution of elderly in Sobokerto Village Ngemplak sub-district Boyolali Regency were dominated by age of <75 years (66.7%), (3) the total population of the elders in Sobokerto Village, Ngemplak sub-district, Boyolali regency are (83.3%), (4) the education level amongst the elders in Sobokerto village, Ngemplak sub-district, Boyolali regency are mostly junior high school (38.9%). Conclusion : There was a positive influence and significant cognitive training on cognitive abilities of the elderly in the village of Sobokerto Ngemplak Boyolali
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN HEEL PAD TERHADAP DERAJAT NYERI PADA PENGGUNA HIGH HEELS
Authors: Sysbania Sysbania , Ardesa Yopi Harwinanda , Syaifudin Muhammad
Published: January 2020

Abstract Background : Along with the development of technology, increasing the industrial era in Indonesia cause a large number of companies, factories and malls are appeared to support the movement of the economy. Sales Promotion Girl (SPG) is one of the jobs that appear due to the proliferation of mall in a major city. The workers of this profession are typically women who have interesting physical character as an attempt to attract the attention of consumers. One of the performance standard is set by the company is wearing high heels and looking interesting. Methods : this study was carried out in 17 May – 1 June 2017 in PT. Matahari Department Store Solo Square by using quasi eksperimental methods with one group pre test and post test design. The number of samples are 20. Results : the results of this research are descriptive from 20 samples have already weared heel pad there is 80% of light pain scale and 20% of moderate pain scale, where before wearing heel pad there is 10% of light pain scale, 75% of moderate pain scale and 15% of severe pain scale. The research is the analysis based on the results of the analysis of the data obtained that value of wilcoxon test is 0,000 where the P < 0,05. Conclusion : from the results of the research is there is the influence of the wear of the heel pad against the pain degree of the high heels wearers.
Study Korelasi Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kualitas Hasil Belajar Melalui Orientasi Masa Depan Pada Mahasiswa Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta Tahun 2017
Authors: Setyawan Dodiet Aditya , Setyaningsih Wiwik , Sarwanto Ari
Published: January 2020

Background: Achieving a good quality of a student’s learning outcomes is influenced by many factors including intelligence, talent, interest and attention, motivation, ways and habits of learning, family and school environment. That is why the level of Intelligence Quotient (IQ) is not the only factor that determines one's success, because there are other influencing factors. This study aimed to determine the factors that influenced the quality of students' learning outcomes at Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta. Method: This study was a correlational descriptive study which is explanatory in nature that explains the relation between study variables through hypothesis testing. The approach method used in this study was cross sectional. This research was conducted in Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta environment which consisted of 8 Departments with a total of 3,407 students. The sampling technique used to determine the number of samples in this study was Proportional Stratified Random Sampling, with a sample size of 358 respondents. While the data analysis plan was done descriptively, bivariate with Kendall's Tau technique. Results : The results of the study show that the factors which are proven to be significantly related to the students’ learning outcomes quality in Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta are Spiritual Intelligence (p = 0.019); Motivation (p = 0.031), Learning Habits (p = 0.037). Conclusion. Factors that are significantly related to the quality of learning outcomes in Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta students include Spiritual Intelligence, Motivation, and Learning Habits. While the Spiritual Intelligence factor is not significantly related to the quality of students' learning outcomes at Politeknik Kesehatan Surakarta.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Titik Lokal Dan YNSA Terhadap Penurunan Derajat Nyeri Pada Pasien Nyeri Pinggang (Low Back Pain)
Authors: Yatmihatun Sri , Badri Sholichan , Wardoyo Suwaji Handaru
Published: January 2020

Background: Low Back Pain is a common disorder involving the muscles, nerves and spine. The use of combination acupuncture, namely the local point and Yamamoto News Scalp Acupuncture (YNSA) is expected to accelerate the decrease in pain in patients with Low Back Pain. Methods: This study is used 45 respondents divided into 3 treatment groups, namely 1) Local point acupuncture therapy group, 2) Yamamoto News Scalp Acupuncture acupuncture therapy group, and 3) Local point combination with Yamamoto News Scalp Acupuncture therapy group. This research was conducted in the working area of the Ngemplak Community Health Center, Boyolali from January 2017 to September 2017. Measurement of pain using Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Results: The evaluation results showed that the respondent's data is normally distributed and homogeneous. ANOVA test showed  there was a significant relationship between the local point acupuncture therapy group, Yamamoto News Scalp Acupuncture (YNSA) and Combination. The F value in this study is smaller than α (0.05). The T test showed that local acupuncture therapy is more effective than Yamamoto acupuncture therapy. News Scalp Acupuncture, and point combination acupuncture therapy are more effective than local points. Conclusion: Therfore it is the first report that proved the better method of combination (Local Point and YNSA) for reducing LBP quickly.
Hubungan Perilaku Dengan Konsep Diri Pada Pasien Chronic Kidney Diseases Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Diruang Hemodialisa RSUD Dr. Moewardi
Authors: Nugroho Prasetyo Agung
Published: January 2020

Background. Chronic Kidney Diseases (CKD) is a progressive deviation of kidney, the kidneys are unable to function to maintain metabolic balance , so as to resolve the issue carried out various therapies one of which is dialysis or Hemodialysis (HD). CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis will experience physical and psychosocial problems that affect the behavior and self-concept. This research is to know the Relationship Between Behavior And Self-concept in patients at Chronic Kidney Diseases That Undergoing Hemodialysis In Hemodialysis Unit of Hospital Dr. Moewardi. Methods. This type of research is correlational with the design of cross sectional and analysis the data used is the test Product Moment Pearson. Research Result. The results of this research is there is a relationship between the behavior and self-concept of patients undergoing hemodialysis in Hemodialysis Unit of Hospital Dr. Moewardi. This is evidenced by Pearson Product Moment analysis test which obtained significance value (p value) 0,000 < 0,05 (α = 5 %). Conclusion. Behaviors related to self-concept in patients with CKD undergoing Hemodialysis.
Pengaruh Terapi Slow Stroke Back Massage (SSBM) Terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragik Di Ruang Melati 4 RSUP. Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten
Authors: Pinasthika Sekar
Published: January 2020

Background. Almost 50% of stroke caused by blood pressure increase. Management Non-Haemorrhagic Stroke patients in non-critical phase to lowering blood pressure can be done with non-pharmacologic therapy and pharmacologic therapy. Slow Stroke Back Massage is one of the non-pharmacological therapy relaxations which can lower blood pressure. The purpose of this research is to 1) Determine the effect of slow stroke back massage therapy to changes in blood pressure in patients with non-hemorrhagic stroke. 2) To describe characteristics of patients with non-hemorrhagic stroke 3) Determine the change in blood pressure in patients with non-hemorrhagic stroke before and after the slow-stroke back massage therapy. Methods. Type of this research is quasi-experiment with the design of One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The Results. The result of this research is their influence of Slow Stroke Back Massage therapy to changes in blood pressure in patients with non-hemorrhagic stroke in Melati 4. This is evidenced by the results of the Wilcoxon test analysis where the systolic blood pressure before and after therapy SSBM ρ = 0.000 and a significance value of diastolic blood pressure before and after therapy SSBM ρ = 0.003. Because the value of ρ <0.05, then Ho is rejected and Ha accepted, Conclusion. There is the influence of Slow Stroke Back Massage therapy to changes in blood pressure in patients with non-hemorrhagic stroke in Melati 4 Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro, Klaten General Hospital.
Faktor – Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Pneumonia Pada Balita Di RSUD Lewoleba
Authors: Leonardus Iser , Anggraeni Lina Dewi
Published: January 2020

Background: Pneumonia is an inflammation occurs in the lung parenchymal tissue. Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur at 2015 show the scope of the discovery and the handling of pneumonia in toddlers at 3.757 (reached 6.03 %) and based on district, kabupaten lembata was ranked to 4 with 12 % of cases. The purpose of this research is to know about determine of factors that associated with the incidence of pneumonia in children under-five years old at the Lewoleba hospital. Method: quantitative method with descriptive correlative research design and cross sectional approach, sample in research 65 with totality sampling. Result: showed that correlation between parent education level (p value = 0,000), nutritional status of children under five years old (p value = 0,000), history of low birth weight (p value = 0,000), presence of family member of smokers (p value = 0,000), use of cooking fuel (p value = 0,000), and knowledge of parents (p value = 0,000) with pneumonia incidence in under-five children. Conclusion: Health workers expected can give health promotion such as prevention to parental of children under-five years old.
Penerapan Terapi Musik Klasik Dalam Menurunkan Nyeri Pada Pasien Ca Mammae Literaure Review
Authors: Pujianto Rizqi Apriani , Zainuddin Ricky
Published: January 2020

Background: Music therapy is a form of therapy in the health sector using music and music activities to address various issues. Empirical evidence supports the therapeutic use of classical music in a variety of conditions including psychiatric disorders, medical problems, physical disabilities, sensory disturbance, developmental disabilities, aging problems, increase the concentration of learning, support physical exercise, reducing stress and anxiety, as well as additional treatment in cancer patients and management pain. This article analyzes the application of music therapy to reduce pain scale and by reviewing the results of this study. Methods: This study explores quantitative evidence published in electronic databases such as Pubmed, Google Scholar. Results: Research shows that a significant increase occurred in the post-intervention in reducing the pain scale for participants who received the Classical Music Therapy as compared to all the controls. Conclusion: The results showed that the classical music therapy is very useful additional treatment to reduce the scale of pain in cancer patients who have never undergone chemotherapy and nurses must be trained to perform classical music therapy.
Gambaran Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisis Di Ruang Hemodialisa Rumah Sakit TK. II Pelamonia Makassar
Authors: Thalib Abdul Herman Syah
Published: January 2020

Background: The kidneys have a very important role in maintaining a healthy body. The kidneys experience acute renal failure when the kidney cannot function suddenly. Without kidney replacement therapy, deaths from metabolic disorders can occur quickly. One kidney replacement therapy can be done is hemodialysis. Although hemodialysis is safe and beneficial for patients, it does not mean without side effects. Various complications can occur when patients undergo hemodialysis one of which is intradialisis hypertension. This complication can lead to new, more complex problems, including discomfort, increasing stress affecting the quality of life, worsening the patient's condition and even causing death. Objective To determine the description of blood pressure changes in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy in the Hemodialysis room at TK II Pelamonia Hospital Makassar. Methods: This study used a descriptive survey method with a case study approach. Results: Research shows that patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy experience changes in blood pressure in pre and post hemodialysis. Conclusion: There is an effect of hemodialysis on changes in blood pressure in patients with kidney failure in the Hemodialysis Room of TK. II Pelamonia Hospital Makassar.
Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Asam Jawa Untuk Menyembuhkan Batuk
Authors: Yulianto Susilo
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Knowledge Society, Tamarind, Cough Cure. Cough is one of the body's defense mechanisms, especially respiratory should be managed properly. Cough mechanism depends on five components: cough receptors, afferent nerve center, cough, nerve efferent, and effector. The purpose of this study was to determine the public's knowledge about the tamarind to cure cough. This research is descriptive quantitative research with cross sectional approach. Technique intake of study subjects using quota sampling of 30 samples. Data was analyzed by descriptive analysis. Results of analysis of the data showed that respondents who have a good knowledge of a number of 27 respondents (90%), while respondents who have sufficient knowledge of three respondents (10%).
Hubungan Konsumsi Ekstrak Daun Kentang Manis Dengan Produksi ASI Di Laktasi Ibu Di Kabupaten Klaten
Authors: Suwanti Endang , Kuswati Kuswati
Published: January 2020

Absctract : Sweet Potatoes Leaf - Breast Milk Production. Breast Milk is a good nutrition for baby. Breast milk important for growing babies. To increase breast milk it is important for mother to consume food like: Katu leaf (sauropus androgynus), sweet potatoes leaf (Ipomoe batatas), Kelor Leaf ( moringa oleifera), fread corn etc. The composition of sweet potatoes leaf is low fat and cholesterol. This leaf is source of proteins, calcium, niacin and iron. Sweet potatoe leaf also contain high fibre, pro vitamins A, vitamin C, riboflamin, vitamin B6, folat, magnecium fosfor, potassium and mangan. It increases breast milk because this leaf contains lagtagagum. The goal of this research is to know the relationship between the consumption sweet potatoes leaf wit breast milk production on lactation mother at Independent Midwife Practice Indarwati, Mranggen and Siti Sujalmi, Socokangsi, Jatinom, Klaten. Methods : Pre=Post test with Control Group. Design : this research measure the influence between experiment and control group during September 2014 until February 2015. Population in this research is all breastfeeding mothers. Sample was taken wih quota sampling wit 15 mothers for intervention group and 15 mothers for control group with inclusive criterion is mothers with normal delivery and healthy newborn babies. Univariat analysis performed to describe the variable with the result is 73.3 % intervention group more produced breast milk compared to control group 13.3%. Bivariat analize to know the relationship between independent and dependent variable by using Pearson Correlation with the statistic result p value= 0.000. Conclusion, There was significant relationship between the consumption sweet potatoes leaf for increasing breast milk production
Pengaruh Pemberian Kompres Hangat Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Dismenore Pada Siswi Kelas XI SMK Muhammadiyah Watukelir Sukoharjo (The Influence Of Warm Compress Decrease In Dismenorhea Eleventh Grade Students Of SMK Muhammadiyah Watukelir Sukoharjo)
Authors: Nida Rima Maratun , Sari Defie Septiana
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Warm Compress,Disminorhea. Puberty is a stage of development characterized by the maturity of the sexual organs and achieving the capability to reproduce, in which one of the characteristics of the signs of puberty a woman is the first occurrence of menstruation (menarche). When it happened the first menstruation (menarche) and the next menstruation, a woman will experience abdominal pain (disminorea), when the abdominal pain disorder (disminorea) are not adequately addressed; it can be debilitating to the decrease in performance. Disminorea that occurs continuously in each period, can be one of the symptoms of endometriosis on the reproductive system. One way that can be done to overcome disminorea by performing a warm compress, which is done to meet the needs of a sense of comfort, reduce or relieve pain, reduce or prevent muscle spasms and provide a sense of warmth in the abdomen (stomach). Warm compresses can be done by attaching a rubber bag filled with warm water or a towel that has been soaked in warm water, to the painful body part. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a warm compress against dysmenorrhea pain reduction in eleventh student at SMK Muhammadiyah Watukelir Sukoharjo. This type of research is quasi experiment with one group pretest-posttest design with purposive sampling technique sampling number of 30 respondents. Analysis of the data using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The results of this study indicated the presence of a warm compress against dysmenorrhea pain reduction in eleventh student at SMK Muhammadiyah Watukelir, with a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05).
Hubungan Pijat Oksitosin Dengan Kecukupan ASI Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karangdowo
Authors: Kandini Sri , Suwanti Endang , Handayani Rohmi
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Oxytocin Massage, Breastfeedingadequacy. Factors that can increase breast milk production include frequency of breastfeeding, nutrition, rest and sleep patterns, psychological, and breastfeeding and breast care techniques. Breast care is useful in stimulating the breast, which affects the pituitary to release the hormone prolactin and oxytocin. This oxytocin massage is done to stimulate the reflex oxytocin or reflex let down. The goals of thisreasearchisto know the relationship of oxytocin massage to breast milk sufficiency in the Working Area of Karangdowo Public Health Center. This research is quantitative research by using preexperimental research design with Post test type only with control design. The population of this research was all postpartum day 1-3 in Working Area of Public Health Center Karangdowo from May until June 2017. Technique sampling used accidental sampling and technique of data analysis used Chi Square. Results of this reasearch are characteristics of mothers covering the age of 20-35 years, education, namely junior high and high school, the work of housewives and parity is multiparous. There is a relationship between breastfeeding adhequacy to postpartum mother who given oxytocin massage and which is not givenoxytocin massage in Working Area of Karangdowo Klaten Public Health Center with.
Uji Stabilitas Fisik Dan Hedonik Sirup Herbal Kunyit Asam Stability And Hedonic Test Of Tumeric Tamarind Syrup
Authors: Dewi Indri Kusuma , Rusita Youstiana Dwi
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Physical Stability, Hedonic, Syrup, Tumeric Tamarind. Tumeric have a benefit as antiinflammation so can be improved in the syrup formula. This research aimed to describe the result physical stability and hedonic test of the tumeric tamarind sirup with differences temperature storing for phormula I was saving in 5°C and phormula II was saving in 35°C for 24 hours as many 14 cyclic. It was experimental research. This research was done by testing physical stability of the tumeric tamarind sirup include to organoleptic, pH, homogenity and pour time test and also hedonic test. The result research: organoleptic test were no change for two weeks with brownish yellow colour, smell test is turmeric tamarind, flavor test is sweet and tamarind and texture is solid. pH test is stable at 4, homogenity test is stable homogen and pour time test is phormula I was storing in 5C is 8,14 second and 7,84 second, phormula II was storing in 35°C is 5,04 second and 4,14 second for 24 hour  as many 14 cyclic. Hedonic test was showed result for first week at temperature 5°C is 40% of respondents are very like, 40% of respondents are like and 20% of respondents are dislike, at temperature 35°C is 40% of respondents are very like and 60% of respondents are like. While for second week at temperature 5°C is 60% of respondents are very like and 40% of respondents are like, at temperature 35°C is 80% of respondents are very like and 20% of respondents are like.