bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE ON RESEARCH METHODS APPLIED IN TEACHING GRAMMAR USING EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Maulina Maulina , Ilham Muhammad , Fansury Andi Hamzah
Published: August 2023

This paper involves researching, reading, analyzing, evaluating, and summarizing related scholarly literature about research methods used in teaching grammar, utilizing educational technology as one of the research learning sources for future related research. First, the reviewed scholarly article describes how the writers conducted their research. Then, using descriptive analysis, varieties of research methods in teaching grammar utilizing educational technology are investigated. Among the investigated research methods are quasi-experimental, phenomenology, ethnography, true experimental, pre-experimental, descriptive, mixed method of an exploratory study, mixed method of explanatory study, case study, survey method, classroom action research, and collaboration research. However, due to the limited space, the paper only describes popular methods of quantitative approach, including quasi-experimental, pre-experimental, true-experimental, survey studies. Besides, the qualitative approach involves case study, descriptive study, and phenomenology. Also, one of the most popular mixed-method used is explanatory study. The description of each method is supported by examples found in international and national journal articles published worldwide. This paper is expected to be beneficial to readers and researchers in English language teaching (ELT) worldwide.
DIRECTED MOTIVATIONAL CURRENT (DMC) : A FUTURE RESEARCH AGENDA FOR INDONESIAN EFL TERTIARY STUDENTS
Authors: Abbas Aswin , Nur Sahril , Amir Ali Syahban
Published: August 2023

Abstract

There is a growing interest in researching A Directed Motivational Current or DMC this current period. The interest arose considering that DMC is the newest, unique and phenomenal motivational piece that embodies and elicits very positive and powerful motivational experiences which is constructed individuals or groups to achieve worthy goals with incredible speed, included learning English as the second language (L2). A DMC qualitatively is different from the ongoing motivation of a good students, cause of is relatively short-term, highly intense burst of motivational energy and along with a specific way of a clearly defined destination. A DMC research was popularized less than a decade ago (Dörnyei, Ibrahim & Muir, 2015; Dörnyei, Muir & Ibrahim, 2014; Henry, Davydenko & Dörnyei, 2015; Muir & Dörnyei, 2013) that has been popular in every research conducted in several countries, including in Indonesia EFL tertiary students, although the number found is still small. We started by providing an overview of the structure of the DMC itself, the nature of DMC introducing by Dornyei, who stated that having the nature of DMC, experiences it, can trigger students in receiving their goal. The core dimensions, a foundation, as distinguishing from other motivation term are goal/vision orientedness, salient and facilitative structure and positive emotionality. In addition, the paths for future research in pedagogical reserach direction as an illustration to research on DMC theory also was described, where they might begin and the scope of the future research in the context of EFL students in Indonesian tertiary level.  The last is to make DMC a future research agenda. This is to answer the challenges of researchers who summon experts to conduct further research related to DMC in L2, due to the lack of this research in the realm of foreign language learning.

 Keywords: directed motivational current/DMC, language learner motivation, Future agenda of DMC.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN TERHADAP INTENSI BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA
Authors: Burhan Imron , Azis Emmi , Hasanuddin Hasanuddin , Kasmawati Kasmawati , Sandi Sandi
Published: August 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah unttuk mengetahui pengaruh dari pendidikan kewirausahaan terhadap intensi berwirausaha mahasiswa. Pendekatan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Skala pengukuran yang digunakan pada kuisioner menggunakan skala likert dengan 5 (lima) pilihan jawaban. Adapun populasi sekaligus menjadi sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 35 mahasiswa prodi perpajakan politeknik bosowa. Metode analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linear sederhana dengan bantuan software IBM SPSS Statistic 20. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel pendidikan kewirausahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap variabel intensi berwirausaha. Nilai R Square sebesar 0,604 atau 60,4% yang menunjukkan bahwa variabel Pendidikan kewirausahaan mempengaruhi variabel intensi berwirausa sebesar 60,4%.
A Review on Thyroid Dysfunction and Hypertensive Disorder in Pregnant Women
Authors: Rao T. Rama , Srujana R. , Namratha J.
Published: August 2023

Negative pregnancy outcomes have been linked to hypothyroidism that is not appropriately managed. Pregnancy increases the need for thyroid hormone, and many women with pre-existing hypothyroidism require higher thyroid hormone dosages in the 1st trimester. A primary cause of maternal and fetal morbidity, hypertension affects 5 to 10% of all pregnancies and is more severe when it results into preeclampsia. We have aimed for a comprehensive study of hypothyroidism and hypertension. With the objectives, highlighting the most developed disorder, complications and risk factors. Finally focus on management approach.

Key words: Gestational hypertension, gestational hypothyroidism, pre-eclampsia, eclampsia, thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3).
Combined Effect of Exercise and Orthotic Intervention in Case of Right Hemiparesis with Glenohumeral Subluxation - A Case Report
Authors: Prasad Nayak Janmejaya , Sahoo Prakash , Sahoo Debidarshini
Published: August 2023

Background: Stroke (Cerebrovascular accident [CVA]) is the sudden loss of neurological function caused by an interruption of the blood flow to the brain. The evidence of occurrence of shoulder subluxation in stroke survivors varies from 17–66%. GHS usually develops immediately after stroke
Case Description and Methods: A 40-year-old male having right hemiparesis due to CVA reported at SVNIRTAR after the proper assessment, the patient was treated with Physiotherapy treatment along with Bo bath Axilla Roll. The pre and post data were captured.
Findings and Outcomes: The Fugl-Meyer score of patients was improved from 0 to 20. There was also a significant improvement in Brunnstrom stage. Patient was also able to perform half of shoulder range of motion exercise in synergy pattern. There is significant improvement in reduction of shoulder subluxation and prevention of further increase in intra-articular mobility
Conclusion: Physiotherapy treatment along with orthotic intervention is paramount in case of shoulder subluxation.

Key words: Hemiparesis, Shoulder Subluxation, Exercises, Bobath Axilla Roll.
Iconography of Musical Instruments of Early Middle Ages (according to archaeological data)
Authors:   Fine Arts Institute of Academy of Science of Republic of Uzbekistan, Muradova Zulfiya
Published: August 2023

The article focuses on iconography of musical instruments of the early Middle Ages found during archeological excavations conducted in the territory of ancient Sogd in Uzbekistan and China in the late XX and early XXI centuvies.For example, some musical instruments were found in Kafirkala in 2018 by archeological expedition of Uzbek-Japanese group for the first time it investigated the view of painting musicology. Peculiarities of those musical instruments were learned, and there were conducted comparative analyses based on different scientific sources. Their organic connection with ancient musical instruments was determined. There are portrayal of musical instruments belonging to Sugd and China, and they are similar to musical instruments found in 2018 in Kafirkala. As a result of presenting some discoveries scientific news and some clarifications it was determined that composition of musical instruments belongs to the musical culture of Sugd in the first Middle Ages.
Decompression Process in Literary Creation
Authors:   Alisher Navo'i Tashkent State University of Uzbek Language and Literature, Jo'raqulov Uzoq
Published: August 2023

The research study aims to advance the scientific hypothesis that the creative process is not a two-stage but a three-stage phenomenon, as is noted by theorists. The issue is new, complex and not yet explored. For this reason, it is not possible to define all its artistic and aesthetic features, functions and theoretical canons within a small article. It is also worth noting that the universal theories put forward are not just literature, but all types and forms of creativity. This stage of the creative process is not the choice of space, time or person, and is unique to all periods of literary history. At the same time, the study focuses on the practical process of this stage of the creative process, in part on the reflection on the sources of world literature, including Russian and Uzbek literature. In a word, it focuses on the artistic process and the new third phase. The theoretical criteria for this stage, known as the decompression process, are analyzed with examples from works by world and Uzbek writers.
Use of Archaeological Terms of Greece-Latin Origin
Authors:   Samarkand State Institute of Foreign Languages, Muxtarova Shaxnoza
Published: August 2023

The article considers international archaeological terms which show that the ways of their creation are different. These may be ready-made language units taken from Greek, Latin or another language, or words that have undergone reinterpretation in relation to the needs of archaeology, or terms created in the field of archaeology from interna-tional term elements. Comparison of the semantics of terms in a number of languages allowed to reveal pseudo-international lexicon homologous only in form.Archaeology holds a special place among historical Sciences. Studying materials of historical sources, provides are source for historical reconstructions of ancient eras. Today, archaeology in our country has turned from an auxiliary historical discipline in the pre-revolutionary period into a science that solves important historical problems of social progress, economic development, religion, art, formation and mutual influence of cultures.As one of the most important disciplines of the historical cycle, archaeology has its object of study and its terminology with its inherent specificity. From a linguistic point of view, archaeological terminology is of high interest for research. Due to extra linguistic reasons. Unity of purpose and tasks of historical research determines the similarity of the language of archaeology with the historical description, the uniqueness of the object of archaeological science lies in the connection that provides the intimacy of its terminology with lexicon of popular language. The materialist conception of archaeology, its class character brings language archaeological publications with the language of social and political Sciences.
Smartphone-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation Program Improves Functional Capacity in Coronary Heart Disease Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Dwiputra Bambang , Santoso Anwar , Purwowiyoto Budhi Setianto , Radi Basuni , Ambari Ade Meidian , Desandri Dwita Rian , Fatrin Serlie , Pandhita Bashar Adi Wahyu
Published: August 2023

Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) reduces mortality and morbidity in coronary heart disease (CHD); however, patients show a lack of adherence to CR. Alternatively, telehealth interventions have shown promising results for improving target outcomes in CR. This study aimed to review the effect of smartphone-based CR on the functional capacity of CHD patients. A literature search was performed using PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase, and Cochrane Library on 21 March, 2022 to find randomised controlled trials on smartphone usage in CR to improve functional capacity. Outcomes included maximal oxygen consumption (VO2 max), a 6-min walk test (6-MWT), quality of life, smoking cessation, and modifiable risk factors. Eleven trials recruiting CHD patients were reviewed. Wearable devices connected to smartphone- or chat-based applications were commonly used for CR delivery. Most trials managed to provide exercise prescriptions, education on medication adherence and controlling risk factors, and psychosocial counselling through the intervention. Functional capacity improved significantly following smartphone-based CR in CHD patients compared to control groups, as measured by VO2 max and 6-MWT; patients were more likely to quit smoking. Compared to traditional care, smartphones that delivered CR to CHD patients demonstrate superior outcomes regarding increasing functional capacity. There is no significant improvement on lipid profile, blood pressure, HbA1C, body mass index, and quality of life. It can be used either alone or as an adjunct. Ultimately, the patients’ preferences and circumstances should be considered.
Differing Professional Perspectives on the Interprofessional Collaboration in IPUs: A Mixed-methods Study
Authors: Van Staalduinen Dorine J. , Van den Bekerom Petra E. A. , Groeneveld Sandra M. , Franx Arie , Stiggelbout Anne M. , Van den Akker-van Marle M. Elske
Published: August 2023

Introduction: An important aspect of Value-Based Healthcare (VBHC) is providing the full cycle of care for a specific medical condition through interprofessional collaboration. This requires employees from diverse professional backgrounds to interact, but there is limited knowledge on how professionals perceive such interprofessional collaboration. We aimed to provide insight into how different professionals perceive Integrated Practice Unit (IPU) composition and what factors influence the quality of interprofessional collaboration within IPUs.
Methods: A survey was administered to employees from different professional backgrounds (medical specialists, nurses, allied health professionals, administrative employees) working in IPUs to assess their perception of the composition of their IPU and the quality of the interactions. Subsequently, semi-structured interviews were conducted to gain a deeper understanding of the findings of the survey.
Results: Medical specialists and nurses were most frequently considered to be part of an IPU and indicated that they have high quality interactions. Allied health professionals were less often considered part of the team by all other professional groups and all report low quality interaction with this group. The extent to which a professional group is perceived as a team member depends on their visibility, involvement in the treatment of the patient, and shared interest. Differences in the quality of interprofessional collaboration are influenced by organizational structures, knowledge of each other’s expertise, and by ways of communication.
Conclusions: In VBHC, there seems to be a lack of common perception of an IPU’s composition and a failure to always achieve high quality interprofessional collaboration. Given the importance of interprofessional collaboration in VBHC, effort should be invested in achieving a shared understanding and improved collaboration.
Implementasi Augmented Reality Metode Marker dalam Pengenalan Cryptocurrency
Authors: Damayanti Fera , Fauzan Fauzan , Nurwulan Nurwulan , Rismayanti Rismayanti
Published: August 2023

The variety of investments in modern times is not only limited to gold, stocks, bonds and others. Along with the times, a new type of investment instrument called Cryptocurrency has emerged. The virtual currency Bitcoin became the first Cryptocurrency to be introduced in the online market and turned out to have an impact on the world. In contrast, in this digital era there are still many people who still do not know Cryptocurrency. Augmented Reality-based Cryptocurrency introduction application where we can get to know Cryptocurrency better with a 3-Dimensional animation display where this technology combines the real world and the virtual world. The results of testing using a questionnaire of 50 participants using this application can be concluded that, before this application was introduced there were only 10% of participants who knew Cryptocurrency well and very well. After this application was introduced and used there were 76% of participants who could very well recognize cryptocurrency and 20% with participants knowing Cryptocurrency well. Therefore, the application of Augmented Reality Implementation of Marker Method in Cryptocurrency Introduction can answer the existing problems, namely with this application people can learn and know Cryptocurrency well.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Menentukan Tingkat Kepuasan Siswa SMP N2 Perbaugan Menggunakan Fuzzy Assosiative Memory
Authors: Anwar Badrul , Santoso Ismawardi , Arif Saiful Nur , Hutagalung Juniar , Syahputri Astri
Published: August 2023

Sekolah Menengah Pertama adalah jenjang pendidikan dasar pada pendidikan formal di Indonesia yang ditempuh setelah lulus sekolah dasar. Banyak SMP yang diselenggarakan oleh pemerintah atau biasa disebut dengan SMP Negeri. Salah satu SMP Negeri yang ada di perbaungan adalah SMP Negeri 2. SMP N 2 Perbaungan memiliki Mengembangkan potensi dan kreatifitas peserta didik secara optimal. Menanamkan nilai-nilai religius dan karakter pada peserta didik. Menciptakan budaya sekolah yang santun, penuh rasa kekeluargaan dan berwawasan lingkungan. Namun adapun permasalahan yang dihadapi pihak sekolah dengan penurunan kualitas dan kenyaman lingkungan siswa untuk belajar. Dengan sistem yang masih bersifat konvensional dengan data responden siswa yang pindahkan dalam komputer dan membutuhkan waktu yang lama dalam pengukuran tingkat kepuasan siswa pada  SMP Negeri 2.  Dalam permasalahan tersebut pihak sekolah membutuhkan sebuah system yang dapat mengatahui kepuasan siswa demi meningkatkan mutu sekolah maupun kenyamanan belajar, maka sekolah membutuhkan sistem yang dapat dengan mudah dan mengambil dalam kesimpulan yaitu bidang keilmuan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan dengan menggunakan metode Fuzzy Associative Memory (FAM). Hasil penilitian dapat membantu SMP N2 Perbaungan Kecamatan Serdang Berdagai dalam menentukan tingkat kepuasan siswa dan menjadi alat bantu pada SMP N2 Perbaungan Kecamatan Serdang Berdagai dalam menentukan tingkat kepuasan siswa dengan menerapakan metode fuzzy FAM dengan efektif maupun efisien.
Penerapan Metode Monte Carlo Dalam Simulasi Pengelolaan Persediaan Alat Tulis Kantor
Authors: Simangunsong Agustina
Published: August 2023

Persediaan alat tulis kantor (ATK) pada sekolah memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung kelancaran proses pembelajaran dan administrasi. Manajemen persediaan yang efisien menjadi faktor kunci dalam mengoptimalkan penggunaan anggaran sekolah dan memastikan ketersediaan ATK yang memadai. Adapun permasalahan yang terjadi adalah pengelolaan persediaan ATK yang belum termanajemen dengan baik dalam memperkirakan persediaan ATK untuk tahun berikutnya  di  SD-SMP Putri Deli  dengan  berdasarkan banyak   permintaan   ATK   sebelumnya   dan   masih diperiksa secara manual. Simulasi diperlukan untuk memprediksi jumlah ATK dimasa yang akan datang sehingga menghindari kerugian yang besar dan dapat mengkoordinir dan meminimalisir pengeluaran anggaran belanja dan dapat melihat banyaknya kebutuhan yang diperlukan. Dalam penelitian ini diimplementasikan Metode Monte Carlo dalam memprediksi persedian ATK berdasarkan data permintaan ATK pada tahun 2020 dan 2021. Simulasi Monte Carlo merupakan salah satu metode probabilistik yang menentukan peluang didasarkan kepada bilangan acak. Tujuan diadakan nya penelitian ini adalah agar dapat membantu mempermudah dalam memprediksi persediaan ATK pada tahun berikutnya.  Berdasarkan hasil pengujian prediksi menggunakan Monte Carlo maka diperoleh tingkat akurasi 77%-93% sehingga memudahkan dalam proses penyediaan stok ATK.
Sistem Pakar Mendiagnosa Resiko Penyakit Infark Miokard Akut (Ima) Dengan Menggunakan Metode Dempster Shafer
Authors: Andika Beni , Ishak Ishak , Boy Ahmad Fitri , Azmi Zulfian , Yetri Milfa , Yakub Suardi
Published: August 2023

Penyakit Infark Miokard Akut (IMA) merupakan gangguan aliran darah kejantung yang menyebabkan sel otot jantung mati. Daerah otot disekitarnya yang sama sekali tidak mendapat aliran darah atau alirannya sangat sedikit sehingga tidak dapat mempertahankan fungsi otot jantung yang menyebabkan utama maut didunia. Banyaknya masyarakat yang rentan terkena penyakit ini yang berakibat secara fatal namun banyaknya masyarakat yang tidak tahu penanganan pertama apa yang harus dilakukan. Hal itu juga disebabkan karena jauh nya perjalanan menuju kerumah sakit yang membutuhkan banyak waktu dan biaya yang sangat besar.Keadaan ini yang mendorong sangat dibutuhkan informasi yang tepat dan mudah bagi masyarakat untuk mendapat pengetahuan seputar infark miokard akut serta penanganannya, dengan mengembangkan suatu Artificial Intelligence yaitu sistem pakar berbasis web menggunakan metode Dempster Shafer.Hasil yang diperoleh adalah terciptanya Sistem Pakar yang dapat mendiagnosa penyakit infark miokard akut berbasis website yang dapat diguakan masyarakat dimana pun dan kapan pun.
Sistem Pakar Mendiagnosa Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Pada Anak Metode Dempster Shafer
Authors: Sitinjak Leonardus , Ramadhan Puji Sari , Syahputri Astri
Published: August 2023

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) adalah penyakit virus yang dibawa oleh nyamuk, yang terjadi di daerah tropis dan subtropis maupun terinfeksi virus ini untuk kedua kalinya memiliki risiko yang jauh lebih besar terserang penyakit parah.. Namun permasalahan yang didapat, banyak orang yang tidak memperhatikan kesehatan dikarenakan tidak ada pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD). Penderita penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) sangat beresiko bila tidak cepat diobati. Jadi untuk mengurangi resiko kita membutuhkan informasi lengkap dari seorang pakar, seperti yang kita ketahui seorang pakar sulit sekali untuk dijumpai karna banyaknya kegiatan atau banyaknya pasien yang harus ditangani oleh dokter dalam waktu bersamaan. Dalam hal ini, untuk melakukan mendiagnosa penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) dengan cepat dan untuk menyimpulkan suatu nama penyakit  dengan menggunakan keilmuan sistem pakar dan landasan data dari Rumah Sakit Umum Sylvani dengan menggunakan metode dempster shafer. Hasil penelitian ini dapat mendiagnosa penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) menggunakan sistem yang dibangun berbasis desktop yang diambil dari pengetahuan pakar secara cepat dan efisien, dan diharapkan juga perangkat lunak yang dirancang dapat membantu masyarakat dan pengguna khususnya dalam memprediksi penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD).Kata Kunci: Sistem Pakar, Dempster Shafer, Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD).
Rekomendasi Produk Jamu Untuk Mengatasi Pegal Linu Dengan Menggunakan Metode Promethee II
Authors: Arbiyani Arbiyani , Ibnutama Khairi , Elfitriani Elfitriani
Published: August 2023

Jamu adalah ramuan herbal tumbuhan dari budaya bangsa Indonesia yang dari generasi ke generasi sangat aman digunakan dan memiliki banyak manfaat bagi kesehatan. Minuman tradisional jamu masih eksis di Indonesia hingga saat ini disukai karena sebagai minuman tradisional dan juga untuk pengobatan, karena itulah bisnis pengolahan jamu dikembangkan oleh masyarakat. Banyaknya jenis jamu atau merek jamu kerap sekali membuat para konsumen kebingungan memilih jenis jamu apa yang baik dalam mengatasi pegal linu. Promethee II adalah metode yang diharapkan dapat memberikan solusi untuk permasalahan dalam memberikan penilaian dengan proses perhitungan dan analisanya yang sederhana dan jelas. Adapun kriteria diantaranya adalah komposisi, PT. Produksi, harga, izin edar, masa kadaluarsa, berat bersih, efek samping dan rasa. Metode Promethee II ini akan dijadikan acuan dalam merancang dan membangun sistem informasi, yang diawali dengan perancangan Unified Modelling Language (UML), dan pada akhirnya dapat diuji/implementasikan pada toko jamu manapun. Sistem Pendukung Keputusan dengan metode Promethee II ini telah dapat diimplementasikan dalam operasional penjualan jamu pada toko jamu terutama toko jamu Asifa. Sehingga tujuan akhir yang didapatkan adalah kemudahan dalam merekomendasikan produk jamu untuk mengatasi pegal linu kepada konsumen.
Sistem Pakar Mendiagnosa Gejala Awal Covid-19 Menggunakan Metode Certainty Factor
Authors: Jeli Jeli , Azmi Zulfian , Hutasuhut Masyuni
Published: August 2023

Virus Corona adalah virus yang menyerang sistem pernapasan. Penyakit akibat infeksi virus ini disebut COVID-19. Corona Virus bisa menyebabkan sistem pernapasan terganggu, infeksi paru-paru berat, hingga kematian. Virus ini adalah jenis baru dari Virus Corona yang menular ke manusia. Siapa saja dapat terserang virus ini, mulai dari lansia (golongan usia lanjut), orang dewasa, anak-anak dan bayi, sampai ibu hamil dan ibu menyusui. Sistem pakar merupakan suatu sistem yang dirancang sebagai alat bantu untuk mendiagnosa gejala penyakit seperti corona atau penyakit lainnya. Metode sistem pakar yang dipakai pada penelitian ini adalah Certainty Factor. Sistem pakar dapat menggantikan peran seorang pakar yang prinsip kerjanya dapat memberikan hasil yang pasti, seperti yang dilakukan oleh seorang pakar. Dengan adanya sistem yang dibuat ternyata dapat memberikan informasi tentang gejala awal penyakit infeksi virus corona yang nantinya dapat digunakan untuk memberikan penangan pertama terhadap pasien terdampak.
Rancang Bangun Alat Pengisian Minyak Goreng Mengunakan Flow Meter Berbasis Arduino
Authors: Maduwu Endis Pusaka Putra Jaya , Suherdi Devri , Syaputra Trinanda
Published: August 2023

Minyak goreng merupakan salah satu kebutuhan pokok manusia yang berbentuk cair yang ditemukan dalam kehidupan sehari â€“ hari, minyak goreng digunakan secara luas mulai dari rumah tangga, hingga industri makanan minyak goreng berfungsi sebagai medium penghantar panas, menambah rasa gurih pada makanan. Banyaknya proses olahan minyak goreng, membuat minyak goreng menjadi bahan makanan yang sangat dibutuhkan masyarakat. Pada sistem pengisian minyak goreng, sensor flow sebagai penghitung keluarnya minyak, kemudian arduino melakukan pengolahan data, jika jumlah minyak sudah terpenuhi maka LCD menampilkan pengisian selesai dan water pum mati secara otomatis.Arduino mengirim setiap perubahan data, hasil yang dicapai untuk pengisian minyak goreng berbasis arduino yang mampu melakukan pengisian otomatis. Membaca tegangan analong dari beban sensor flow, proses pengisian dengan menghubungkan sumber daya adaptor DC 5 Volt, push button untuk memilih jumlah minyak dan mengirimkan data input ke arduino sehingga water pump aktif pada saat pengisian minyak goreng, LCD akan menampilkan hasil perhitungan.Dari hasil penelitian ini mampu mengatasi permasalahan dalam mengoperasikan sistem pengisian minyak goreng yang kebih efektif untuk membantu para pedagang dalam pengisian minyak goreng
SENTIMENT ANALYSIS OF COMMENTS ON SEXUAL HARASSMENT IN COLLEGES ON FOUR POPULAR SOCIAL MEDIA
Authors: Phoan Vinson , Setiawan Johan
Published: August 2023

Sexual harassment is a sexual act in the form of verbal and nonverbal that is carried out intentionally, and there are indications of coercion on the victim. Often the victim refuses to report or tell stories because the victim is afraid that something untoward will happen in the future. To find helpful information for survivors and research in this study, we will get the sentiment on comments related to matters related to UMN by using the CRISPDM framework method, FastText, and the SVM algorithm to identify a statement on sexual relations with UMN.Results From this study used a model with an accuracy of 55.14% and sexual harassment data collected on March 16, 2022, with 287 data obtained from Twitter, Instagram, Medium, and Line Today sites. Positive sentiment is the least found sentiment from the overall data, only 8.7%, while negative sentiment is 36.6%. Of the four platforms, the best is the Twitter platform because it gets a pretty good response in terms of positive and neutral sentiments compared to others.
The effect of adding fermented shrimp waste extract in the ration on the balance of protein efficiency in egg production
Authors: Abun Abun  , Hannifah F. Jaliny  , Kiki Haetami  , Denny Rusmana
Published: August 2023

Background: The purpose of the study was to determine and obtain the level of addition of fermented shrimp waste extract in the ration as a feed additive that produces an optimal protein efficiency balance value in the egg production of purebred chickens. Materials and Methods: The study used 40 40-week-old layer laying hens in 20 cage units. The study used a randomized design method complete with five types of treatment, consisting of R 0 (ration without the use of fermented shrimp waste extract), R1 (ration containing 0.5% fermented shrimp waste extract), R2 (ration containing 1.0% fermented shrimp waste extract), R3 (ration containing 1.5% fermented shrimp waste extract), and R4 (ration containing 2.0% fermented shrimp waste extract). Each treatment was repeated four times with the observed variables being ration consumption, protein consumption, egg weight, and protein efficiency balance. The difference in effect between treatments was tested using the Tukey Test. Results: The results of the study found that the addition of fermented shrimp waste extract in the ration affected ration consumption and protein consumption, but did not affect egg weight and protein efficiency balance. Conclusions: The use of fermented shrimp waste extract in the 2% ration is optimal for the balance value of protein efficiency.
Determinants of poverty in indonesia through the error correction model (ECM) approach
Authors: Rusneni  , Retno Fitrianti  , Andi Dyna Riana  , Muliana  , Hikmah  , Harmansyal  , Syafri  , Rahmawati Rahman  , S. Kamran Aksa  , Emil Salim Rasyidi
Published: August 2023

Poverty is a classic problem faced by developing countries including Indonesia. An increase in poverty will reduce the welfare of the Indonesian people. This study aims to determine the effect of unemployment and inflation on poverty in Indonesia. The results of the ECM analysis show that unemployment has a significant effect on poverty in the short term and long term in Indonesia while inflation has an insignificant effect on poverty in the short term and long term in Indonesia.
Povo, democracia e a an-arquia da política
Authors: Cintra Reinaldo Silva
Published: August 2023

O presente trabalho visa colocar em diálogo crítico a tradição do pensamento constitucionalista e as noções de política e democracia an-árquicas desenvolvidas por Jacques Rancière em seus trabalhos, através de um tema comum a ambos os campos: o conceito de “povo”. O objetivo é, de um lado, discutir a natureza essencialista e vaga desse conceito na teoria jurídica, enquanto fundamento da ordem constitucional e duplo do Estado que, em tese, constitui. Por outro, apresentarmos as elaborações de Rancière em torno da existência de um “povo” como subjetivação singular que desafia e confunde a identificação do “povo” enquanto totalidade de uma ordem social composta de divisões e hierarquias pretensamente naturais. Concluímos que a obra de Rancière aponta para os limites do constitucionalismo enquanto pretenso regime da uniformidade e do consenso, sem, contudo, advogar pela sua total desconsideração. Mais do que uma troca de paradigmas, a democracia rancièreana aposta numa repolitização dos momentos constituintes enquanto cenas do dissenso em torno do sentido e do alcance dos chamados “direitos fundamentais” e seus sujeitos.
Changing the type of correctional institution: features of legal regulation
Authors: Кашуба Ю.А.
Published: August 2023

В данной статье рассматриваются проблемные вопросы правового регулирования изменения вида исправительного учреждения. В практической деятельности ИУ отмечается ненадлежащее регулирование различных материальных и процедурных вопросов рассматриваемого института. Для получения эмпирических данных автором использовались такие методы научного исследования, как: анкетирование, получение официальных статистических данных, собственный опыт практической деятельности. Представляется, что выводы проведенного исследования позволят в дальнейшем совершенствовать и науку уголовно-исполнительного права в части изменения вида ИУ, и практику применения данного института. В результате предлагаются некоторые возможные изменения российского законодательства для решения поставленных проблем правового регулирования изменения вида исправительного учреждения.

This article discusses the problematic issues of legal regulation of changing the type of correctional institution (CI). In the practical activities of the CI, there is an inadequate regulation of various material and procedural issues of the institution under consideration. To obtain empirical data, the author used such methods of scientific research as: questionnaires, obtaining official statistical data, and his own practical experience. It seems that the conclusions of the study will allow us to further improve the science of penal enforcement law in terms of changing the type of CI, and the practice of applying this institution. As a result, some possible changes in the Russian legislation are proposed to solve the problems of legal regulation of changing the type of correctional institution.
Comprehensive correctional institutions: what they should be
Authors: Южанин В.Е. , Горбань Д.В.
Published: August 2023

В науке уголовно-исполнительного права и практике обсуждаются так называемые гибридные (комплексные) исправительные учреждения. О создании таких учреждений объединенного типа говорится в Концепции развития уголовно-исполнительной системы РФ на период до 2030 г. Чтобы создать такие учреждения, авторы предлагают изменить закрепленную в действующем законодательстве технологию исполнения наказания. Виды режима отбывания наказания должны определяться уголовно-исполнительным, а не уголовным законодательством. Решение о переводе в иной вид режима отбывания наказания должно приниматься специально уполномоченной комиссией ИУ с участием представителей органов государственной власти, территориального органа ФСИН России, общественности. В связи с этим следует в действующем уголовно-исполнительном законодательстве РФ определить критерии классификации и раздельного содержания осужденных, предусмотреть перекатегоризацию их во время нахождения в ИУ, сопряженную с прогрессивной и регрессивной системами отбывания наказания.

In the science of penal enforcement law and practice, the so-called hybrid (complex) correctional institutions are discussed. The creation of such joint-type institutions is mentioned in the Concept of the Development of the penal enforcement system of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030. To create such institutions, the authors propose to change the technology of execution of punishment enshrined in the current legislation. The types of security regime should be determined by penal enforcement, not criminal legislation. The decision to transfer to a different type of security regime should be made by a specially authorized commission of the correctional institutions with the participation of representatives of state authorities, the territorial body of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, the public. In this regard, it is necessary in the current penal enforcement legislation of the Russian Federation to define the criteria for the classification and separation of convicts, to provide for their recategorization during their stay in the correctional institutions, coupled with progressive and regressive systems of serving sentences.
Pengaruh Kinerja Guru Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Wardany Elfina Pramesti Kusuma , Rigianti Henry Aditia
Published: August 2023

This research is a descriptive study that aims to investigate the impact of teacher work quality on student learning achievement at SD Negeri Durensawit. The participants involved in the observation consisted of two groups: teachers and students. The teacher participants had similar educational scales but diverse teaching observations. All participating teachers had an undergraduate educational background. This study used questionnaires and learning achievement tests as data collection instruments. Data from the questionnaire was analyzed using a quantitative approach by calculating the exposure for each criterion contained in the survey. Meanwhile, the data from the interviews were analyzed descriptively by interpreting the findings. The results of this study evaluated that (1) teacher performance has a significant influence on improving students' mathematics learning outcomes, (2) the higher the efforts made by educators in planning, conducting, and concluding the learning process, the greater the chance for educators to improve student’s learning outcomes, and (3) teachers' educational experience also plays an important role in improving students' learning outcomes.
Paratextos cervantinos: El caso de un acervo yucateco
Authors: Loeza Zaldivar Alejandro
Published: August 2023

Se analizan los elementos paratextuales de la obra de Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra que se encuentran en un acervo yucateco para explicar y retratar hábitos de lectura y de los medios editoriales del siglo XVIII al XX. A través del estudio y delimitación del corpus de análisis, se establecerán singularidades paratextuales y filológicas que implican la adaptación, recepción y crítica a la obra de Cervantes y que ha dado como resultado la valoración de de los paratextos en el contexto de los movimientos sociales en Yucatán.
Implementing a New Remote Monitoring Program in the Developing World – The Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi Experience
Authors:   Section of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular & Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, Almuti K , AlJaabari M ,   Section of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular & Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, McCutchon Karen ,   Section of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular & Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, da Costa S ,   Section of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular & Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, Pais R ,   Section of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular & Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, Gancinho A ,   Section of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular & Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, Shafiei F ,   Section of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular & Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Published: August 2023

Background: Remote monitoring (RM) for cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIED) is a class 1A recommendation by expert consensus. RM incorporation into CIED management allows for early detection of abnormalities, improved patient satisfaction, and enhanced device clinic efficiency. Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi (CCAD) established the first RM program in the United Arab Emirates in 2015, with over 1000 patients enrolled. We report patient RM compliance as an indicator of the overall benefit of our service, aiming to encourage the widespread application of RM technology in the Middle East and other emerging markets. Objective: To detail the implementation and efficacy of RM service for CIED patients at CCAD to be modeled after as the standard of care for the region. Methods: Patients are enrolled in RM before hospital discharge and undergo device and wound checks one week later in the device clinic. Additional patient education is provided at that time. Subsequent follow-up includes routine in-person evaluations as well as scheduled RM transmissions. Patient compliance is measured as the proportion of received RM transmissions in relation to all scheduled transmissions. Results: A total of 1084 patients were enrolled in RM between December 2015 and May 2022. The overall RM compliance rate at 1-year post-implant was 85%. Conclusion: Our study shows that the establishment of a large-scale RM program in the Middle East region is feasible and associated with excellent patient participation and compliance. We encourage RM integration as the standard of care for CIED patients in our region and areas of the world where such integration has been lagging.
Which Rhetoric for which Observance? Provisional Investigations in Fifteenth-Century Italy
Authors: Caby Cécile
Published: August 2023

This chapter concentrates on preaching addressed first and foremost at members of religious undergoing Observant reforms at the occasion of specific celebrations order-internal celebrations, such as provincial and general chapter meetings. It shows how such preaching can be used to investigate the ways in which the orders constructed and staged their institutional identity, but also to investigate changes in homiletic rhetorical fashions in the context of emerging Humanist oratorical ideals.
Caterina of Siena in the Writings of Observant Poor Clares: Caterina Vigri and Battista of Varano
Authors: Serventi Silvia
Published: August 2023

This chapter charts the reception of the letters of Caterina of Siena, herself a very important propagator of Observant reforms (notably within a Dominican ambiance) and a new model of Observant spirituality, in the writings of other Observant spokes(wo)men. The chapters focuses in particular on traces of such reception in the writings of the Clarissan abbesses Caterina Vigri and Camilla Battista of Varano, who were instrumental in creating an Observant Clarissan identity in fifteenth-century Italy.
Female Chant Repertoire in Aveiro’s Dominican Convent of Jesus during the Observant Reform (15th Century)
Authors: Hoefener Kristin
Published: August 2023

This chapter explores the liturgical musical universe of the late medieval female Dominican house in Aveiro (Portugal), in the context of the convent’s patronage situation, and its position in the Dominican Observant movement. The main analytical focus is on the convent’s seventeen surviving liturgical chant books, which also are a testimony to the book production in situ during the lifetime of prioress Maria de Ataíde.
Third Order Convents in Western Flanders: Varieties in Tertiary Observance
Authors: Goudriaan Koen
Published: August 2023

This chapter investigates, with recourse to a revelatory manuscript now kept in the State Archives of Bruges (Belgium), a group of Tertiary convents in Flanders with a peculiar spirituality that tried to strike a balance between labor and liturgical life, and that in contrast with other reformist congregations in the fifteenth-century Low Countries, such as the Observant Tertiary Chapters of Utrecht and Zepperen, steered away from religious book learning. It is a case study that shows the importance of recognizing the significant varieties in spirituality that could exist between otherwise comparable Observant groups.
Credit Default Prediction Based on Blending Learning Model
Authors: Li Yaoxi , Tian Yuxuan , Zhuo Jianan
Published: August 2023

Currently, the preventions of credit default usually will be evaluated by users credit value before loaning from banks. However, for the loan user, who have no existing record of loaning and the situation of low credit value, it cannot precisely recognize the risk of credit default. After a credit default, the bank not only doesnt get the signed compensation and principal in time, but also the debtor needs to bear the expensive corresponding late fees and credit costs. Therefore, reducing credit defaults can decline more burden of debtors and creditors. In this paper, the authors evaluate multiple machine learning models including algorithms belong to machine learning and deep learning, using blending model to boost the prediction effect and accuracy, while proposing an optimization design to further enhance the stability, accuracy and generalization capacity of proposed algorithm, so as to effectively decrease the credit default rate and the risk of bank loss in practice.
Prediction of the Status of the Hotel Reservations
Authors: Tang Zhuoyuan
Published: August 2023

There are currently a substantial amount of hotel reservations that are canceled owing to customer absence or cancellation. They may cause a great deal of inconvenience for the hotel, impair its efficiency or revenue, etc. Through examining a sample dataset about hotel reservations from Kaggle, the purpose of this research is to identify some basic information and features in this dataset, then describe six machine learning models, including KNN, Random Forest (RF), Decision Tree (DT), Logical Regression (LR), SVM and neural network using the Python programming language, and train them on this dataset. The next step is to compare results to one another. In order to get efficient booking outcomes, it is necessary to select the most effective method, which is Random Forest (based on their value of accuracy), to predict the future state of hotel reservations, i.e. whether the consumer will confirm or cancel the reservation. This study seeks to assist novices in gaining a deeper understanding of large data, the principles of some machine learning models, and the capacity to predict data.
Interpretability Study of Transfer Learning for Emotion Classification
Authors: Shao Yuting
Published: August 2023

Transfer learning is a powerful technique for improving the performance of deep neural networks on a target task with limited labeled data. However, it is not always clear why pre-trained models on unrelated tasks, such as ImageNet, can be effective for emotion recognition tasks. This paper evaluates the performance of transfer learning for facial expression recognition tasks and investigates the influence of network depth on performance using three different typical pre-trained models: VGG16, MobileNet, and ResNet50. The layers of the pre-trained models are frozen, and their output layer is substituted with a new output layer that corresponds to the seven-class emotion classes in the target dataset. The study demonstrates that transfer learning with pre-trained models, even though with limited labelled dataset regarding facial expressions, can be an effective approach for improving the performance of deep neural networks on emotion recognition tasks. The findings provide insights into the interpretability of transfer learning for facial expression recognition tasks and highlight the importance of fine-tuning pre-trained models for optimal performance. Additionally, the study also offers ideas for future model design in facial expression recognition tasks.
Industrial Safety Management System using Wireless Communication Technology
Authors: K. Gautam K. , G. Dhanushkumar , V. Gowthamraj , D. Poornakumar
Published: August 2023

The industrial safety management scheme is essential now-a-days due to the drastic growth of industries in the globe. The industrial accidents are majorly caused due to the power problems and power leakages. For ensuring the safety of human lives there is a necessity of new system to provide proper safety to guard the workers from electrical leakages or problems. When an electric current flows through a living organism, it causes a condition known as an electric shock. One milliampere is the smallest current a person can likely detect (mA). Tingling is the mildest symptom; more severe effects include muscular spasms, tissue damage, cardiac fibrillation, consciousness loss and sometimes even death. Electrocution is the term used to describe the result of a fatal electric shock. The complete power unit of a plant or department may be controlled by an embedded assisted shock prevention method, protecting workers from electrical shocks. This system provides the proper safety mechanism to industries and avoids accidental scenarios in proper way as well as the resulting section provides the outcome efficiency of the proposed approach in clear manner.