bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EDUKASI UNICORN START-UP DI ERA DIGITAL 4.0 SEBAGAI SARANA PROMOSI PRODUK UMKM DI KELURAHAN CIWADUK (MITRA GO-JEK)
Authors: Safaah Eva , Karyaningsih Dentik , Fachriyah Eva
Published: April 2021

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengenalkan, mengedukasi dan membantu para pelaku bisnis Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) produk pangan dalam mempromosikan produk makanan lokal secara online bekerjasama dengan Kelurahan Ciwaduk. Metode kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan yakni metode study kasus, pengambilan data dengan cara wawancara langsung, observasi langsung di lokasi pengabdian dan dokumentasi kegiatan. Kegiatan pengabdian melibatkan Bapak Lurah Ciwaduk, Kepala Seksi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Kesejahteraan Sosial Kelurahan Ciwaduk, dan para pelaku UMKM produk pangan Kelurahan Ciwaduk sebanyak 30 orang para pelaku UKM yang bertempat di Kantor Kelurahan Ciwaduk, Kota Cilegon, Provinsi Banten. Strategi promosi penjualan produk UMKM makanan yang dilakukan adalah memanfaatkan aplikasi go-jek dengan cara menjalin kerjasama mitra Go-Jek dan mendaftarkan produk pangan yang dihasilkan sehingga lebih dikenal oleh masyarakat. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah Masyarakat teredukasi melalui pendidikan dan pelatihan nonformal sehingga mampu mempromosikan produk UKM yang dihasilkan secara digital. Membantu meningkatkan kemampuan kreativitas dan keterampilan masyarakat untuk digunakan dalam mempromosikan usaha-usaha baru. Produk lokal hasil UMKM Kelurahan Ciwaduk dapat dikenal masyarakat luas dan menjadi produk unggulan yang bernilai ekonomi, memberikan peluang usaha bagi masyarakat yang ingin memulai usaha makanan, dan Meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat.
Industrial Revolution 4.0: Risks, Sustainability, and Implications for OIC States
Authors: Ildus Rafikov  , Riaz Ansary
Published: April 2021

This paper reviews the potential risks of the fourth industrial revolution and how sustainable development goals align with those risks and any benefits. This paper adopts a qualitative research method using content analysis of video and textual materials. This research finds that the increased complexity of IR4.0 carries greater risks but offers greater benefits to humanity. Sustainability is going to be positively affected by the greater use of smart interconnected technologies. However, the fabric of human society will undergo a tremendous change that will often lead to unwanted consequences. Many risks can be anticipated and addressed by designing systems, including financial and economic, that are inherently robust and adaptable. States must acknowledge the risks associated with new technologies and complex systems, such as artificial intelligence, and devise strategies to help deal with and anticipate those risks. This paper identifies the risks and benefits of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, implications for sustainability, and proposes a maqasid-based approach to IR4.0 related policy in OIC countries. This paper is intended for researchers in the area of public policy, OIC, Islamic economics and for policymakers interested in adopting the maqasid framework.
Mielite aguda flácida
Authors: M. Valença Marcelo , R. Andrade Juliana
Published: April 2021

Comentário
Primary and secondary prevention of skin cancers
Authors:   University of Health Sciencies, Żakowicz-Miętkiewicz Karolina
Published: April 2021

Skin neoplasms are among the more common malignant neoplasms in the human population. Due to the constantly increasing incidence of skin cancers, it is very important to diagnose them early, which at an early stage, especially in the case of malignant melanoma, gives a good therapeutic prognosis. The aim of the study was to draw attention to the need to use prophylaxis as an effective action in the fi eld of popularizing epidemiological knowledge and disseminating pro-health behaviors (primary prophylaxis). Activities enabling early diagnosis of skin cancer using clinical tests, algorithms and modern diagnostic methods such as dermatoscopy, confocal microscopy. and optical coherence tomography (secondary prophylaxis). Primary prophylaxis combined with secondary prophylaxis can reduce the incidence, morbidity and mortality of skin cancer. Control tests among people with an increased risk factor are an important element of the prophylaxis.
Ethno-Meteorology of Upper Mazaruni: Uncovering Indigenous Knowledge of the Kapon Akawaio People
Authors:   University of Guyana, Hastings Romario D. , Daggers Louisa D. ,   University of Guyana, Stoll Allyson A. M. ,   University of Guyana
Published: April 2021

Despite ongoing research and interest into indigenous knowledge systems globally, Guyana has yet to draw on the insights of its indigenous peoples. This study describes how the Kapon Akawaio peoples predict and interpret various hydro-meteorological phenomena in Upper Mazaruni; an area with very limited to no access to scientific meteorological information produced by the Guyana Hydro-meteorological Service. The research adopted a mixed methods approach incorporating both quantitative and qualitative methods.
Application of Geospatial Methods to support Water Quality Assessment in Guyana
Authors:   University of Guyana, Percival Annthea , Benn Dina Khadija ,   University of Guyana, Simmons Denise A. ,   University of Guyana
Published: April 2021

The Cuyuni and Mazaruni Rivers; major tributaries of the Essequibo River system in Guyana, feature gold and diamond mining that contribute to elevated levels of sediment loading. These excess sediments could endanger riverine ecosystems and indigenous communities. Water quality monitoring at these sites typically involves purposive in situ sampling and lab analyses, but this procedure can limit more comprehensive analysis. This research examined the usefulness of spatial interpolation for modelling distributions of surface water quality parameters.
The Effects of Rising Water Temperatures on Poecilia reticulata Native to Guyana
Authors:   University of Guyana, Jaipaul Jonathan D. , Hemraj Devya ,   University of Guyana, Providence-Forrester Samantha ,   University of Guyana
Published: April 2021

The coastal region of Guyana is predicted to experience an increase in annual temperature. Climate change trends indicate that the mean minimum and maximum temperatures will rise above the climatological average. This change in mean temperatures will alter the favourable conditions within coastal ecosystems, which can affect biodiversity. One such at-risk organism is the Guppy (Poecilia reticulata), a species that is particularly sensitive to temperature variations within their habitats.
An Investigation of Water Resource Management in the Beverage Industry
Authors:   University of Guyana, Alleyne Alston , Steele Chamique Chekera ,   University of Guyana
Published: April 2021

The objectives of this research were to assess the water use of a Soft Drink Plant; determine the water use ratio for a two-year period; and determine the plant’s compliance with local and international regulations for wastewater discharge. We also determined the level of success of implementing a water minimisation plan, whether there was an improvement in the Water Use Ratio, and the compliance of the industry with local and international discharge regulations.
A Comparative Study of Solid Waste Generation and Waste Management Practices in Rural and Urban Households in Guyana
Authors:   University of Guyana, Jairam Farah , DaSilva Phillip ,   University of Guyana
Published: April 2021

As the global population increases, consumption behaviour has resulted in the generation of excessive solid waste. Appropriate solid waste management practices are not yet available in many developing countries like Guyana. This study compared solid waste and waste management practices of urban and rural households. The overall objective of this study was to identify and analyse household solid waste categories, and explore the potential impacts of various factors that contribute to waste generation.
An Investigation of the Indoor Air Quality at Two Nursery Schools
Authors:   University of Guyana, Harlequin Rila , Rose Shanomae ,   University of Guyana, Cheddie Paul ,   University of Guyana
Published: April 2021

The quality of air in schools is vital because children spend approximately 5-8 hours in school daily. Based on the reviewed literature, most schools recorded poor indoor air quality due to elevated levels of bioaerosols and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) that contributed to severe illnesses in children. This research investigated the indoor air quality at two nursery schools. A quantitative design was employed using the data collection instruments Airbeam2, culture media plates, and observation checklists.
An Assessment of Healthcare Workers' exposure to Health Hazards in the Accident and Emergency Unit at Georgetown Public Hospital Corporation
Authors:   University of Guyana, Tucker Merissa , Mallampati Tabitha ,   University of Guyana
Published: April 2021

Georgetown Public Hospital Corporation is Guyana’s national referral hospital. Research indicates that one of the main factors affecting the delivery of health care in Guyana is inadequate staff at all levels of the system. This research aimed to assess the health hazard exposure of health care workers at the Accident and Emergency Department. A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted among fifty doctors, nurses, and technicians.
An Investigation of the Physical Parameters of Water Quality associated with Mangrove Stands along West Coast Berbice
Authors:   University of Guyana, Mangal Raveena
Published: April 2021

Mangroves are well known for their ability to withstand high saline conditions and survive in areas with low water quality. Studies have been conducted in some tropical and sub-tropical countries where mangroves are found. However, a study on how specific water quality parameters affect coastal mangrove stands is needed for Guyana. This study assessed the physical water quality parameters pH, dissolved oxygen, turbidity, and temperature to determine their association with mangroves stand classifications along the West Coast of Berbice.
Soil Characterisation Assessment of the Acacia mangium Plantation at Dakoura, Linden
Authors:   University of Guyana, Woodroffe Stayon , Bullen Courtney ,   University of Guyana
Published: April 2021

Research suggests that bauxite mining causes extensive damage to soils, alters microbial communities, and affects vegetative health. At the Dakoura mined-out site at Linden, Upper Demerara-Berbice (Region X), reclamation work by the Guyana Geology and Mines Commission aimed to re-establish ecological integrity at this disturbed area. Acacia mangium was selected for site reclamation due to its ability to restore soil fertility and cope in extreme conditions, such as highly acidic soils.
An Investigation into the Advancement of Polyethylene Terephthalate Beverage Bottle Recycling in Georgetown
Authors:   University of Guyana, Bascom Carlene R. , Espinosa Isidro Ubaldo ,   University of Guyana, Urlin Hubert ,   Construction and Waste Management, Haags Bosch Sanitary Landfill
Published: April 2021

The present state of improper disposal of waste and the use of traditional methods to deal with waste have resulted in risks to human health and the environment. These risks include air, water, and land pollution. This situation is compounded by the prevalence of polyethylene terephthalate beverage bottles, which are considered stock pollutants. Consequently, there is need for polyethylene terephthalate beverage bottle recycling in the capital city Georgetown.
A Comparative Study of the Concentration of Ambient Particulate Matter of Size 2.5 microns in Georgetown
Authors:   University of Guyana, Hanover Kimelly , Simmons Denise A. ,   University of Guyana, Roberts-Semple Dawn ,   York College
Published: April 2021

Air quality is a growing public concern in both developed and developing countries. Over the years, there has been an increase in the number of vehicles on major roadways. Vehicles release particulate matter (PM) into the atmosphere, which adversely affects air quality and, consequently, the health of the population. This study was conducted to measure ambient PM concentrations of size 2.5 microns (PM2.5) along two streets in Georgetown, Guyana; namely Regent Street and Woolford Avenue.
IMPORTANCE OF DRONES IN HEALTHCARE DELIVERY AMID A PANDEMIC: CURRENT AND GENERATION NEXT APPLICATION
Authors: Oigbochie A. E. , Odigie E. B. , Adejumo B. I. G.
Published: April 2021

A drone is an aircraft controlled from a distance without a human pilot onboard using devices ingrained with software flight protocols. Outside the military, it lately just started to reach the relevancy of conventional businesses. The healthcare sector is an industry where this capacity is needed particularly in a pandemic in providing a responsive healthcare service in a contact-free manner. Also, delivery of blood supplies, vaccines, medications and other medical supplies to rural areas with no access to health facilities is made possible by the use of drones as they can navigate through difficult barriers such as buildings and bridges as well as areas that have been rendered inaccessible by conventional land and air transport. Drones have triggered a swift advancement in a variety of commercial, recreational and industrial applications with its capability to effectively put together real-time information on events at a low cost. However, its breakthrough in healthcare has been slower compared to other sectors where drones have been used extensively. Hence, this review is aimed at emphasizing the importance of drones in healthcare delivery noting its current and future usability. In this paper, a systematic review of relevant literatures was employed. Findings suggests that drones have been used effectively in healthcare viz a viz: enabling transportation of birth control, biopsy for emergency surgeries and other medical and laboratory supplies within few minutes. Considering the current global situation (COVID-19 pandemic), the future might experience more outpatient care and perhaps home-based care previously admitted in hospitals. Test results, medication­­s and other treatment ordered by physicians may be couriered to patient’s residence via drones. In conclusion, drones offer a variety of exciting opportunities; delivery of medical and laboratory supplies, blood products including biopsy for emergency surgeries is just a starting point. Drones have the capability to evolve medical care as well as propel advancement in the health industry.
PELATIHAN CITIZEN JOURNALISM BAGI REMAJA USIA SEKOLAH SEBAGAI PENUNJANG PROMOSI PARIWISATA DI WILYAH PESISIR PANTAI NIRWANA DI KELURAHAN SULAA, KECAMATAN BETOAMBARI, KOTA BAUBAU
Authors: Sirajuddin Sirajuddin , Tarifu La , Ridwan Harnina , Yusuf Bakri , Tawulo Megawati Asrul , Sarmadan Sarmadan , Kasim Syaifuddin S. , Umran Laode Muh. , Masrul Masrul
Published: April 2021

Kecanduan internet telah menyerang tak hanya orang dewasa, melainkan pelajar bahkan anak-anak. Hal yang sering tejadi dikalangan pelajar setelah mengenal internet dan memasuki situs pertemanan yang ada di internet seperti Facebook, twitter, instagram dan sebagainya. Internet merupakan media yang menyajikan informasi apa saja yang dapat diakses semua orang dengan cara yang cepat dan mudah. Hasil survey awal, remaja usia sekolah di wilyah pesisir Pantai Nirwana Di Kelurahan Sulaa, Kecamatan Betoambari, Kota Baubau rata-rata menggunakan smartphone yang bisa terkoneksi dengan internet. Para remaja hampir semua menggunakan twitter, instagram dan facebook sebagai sarana yang memperlihatkan eksistensi dirinya dan membangun citra diri mereka. Saat ini pihak masyarakat dikelurahan tersebut membutuhkan pelatihan atau workshop terkait pemanfaatan media internet. Hal ini perlu dilakukan guna menambah pengetahuan dan peningkatkan keterampilan remaja dalam penggunaan teknologi di bidang pariwisata. Semakin canggih teknologi saat ini tentu akan berpengaruh terhadap kemajuan pariwisata khususnya promosi bidang pariwisata. Untuk itu dibutuhkan peran masyarakat termasuk remaja usia sekolah yang memiliki kompetensi dalam bidang pariwisata. Oleh karna itu, pengabdi berinisiatif untuk melakukan kegiatan pelatihan Citizen Journalism bagi remaja usia sekolah sebagai penunjang promosi pariwisata di wilyah pesisir Pantai Nirwana Di Kelurahan Sulaa, Kecamatan Betoambari, Kota Baubaui yang bertujuan untuk (1) memberikan pemahaman kepada remaja usia sekolah tentang pemanfaatan internet sebagai media untuk mempromosikan potensi pariwisata. (2) memberikan pemahaman terkait optimalisasi media sosial dan pentingkan mempromosikan pariwisata melalui karya citizen journalism yang diunggah ke akun media online. Luaran yang diharapkan pada kegiatan Abdimas ini adalah para peserta mampu memahami Optimalisasi  Pemanfaatan Media Online, kemudian peserta juga memiliki Keterampilan komunikasi (Public Relations) dalam menunjang bidang pariwisata yang pada akhirnya para peserta dapat  memahami terkait citizen journalism sebagai penunjang dalam meningkatkan skill serta komunikasi peserta dalam promosi bidang pariwisata.Keempat, peserta akan menerima tentang pemanfaatan komunikasi Visual sebagai skill tambahan dalam kegiatan promosi partiwisata. Terakhir, peserta akan praktik membuat berita yang kemudian diunggah di akun sosial media peserta masing-masing.
BIMBINGAN PENGUATAN MODAL SOSIAL BAGI GENERASI MUDA KELUARGA NELAYAN DI DESA BAJO INDAH KEC. SOROPIA KAB. KONAWE
Authors: Rusli Muhammad , Arsyad Muhammad , Juhaepa Juhaepa , Supiyah Ratna , Sarpin Sarpin , Fitriyanti Desi
Published: April 2021

Pembimbingan penguatan modal sosial generasi muda Bajo dilatarbelakangi pemikiran bahwa etnis Bajo yang dikenal sebagai nelayan tangguh dan unik sekaligus memberi sumbangsih terhadap ketersediaan ikan untuk kebutuhan pokok masyarakat di mana eksistensinya sangat ditentukan oleh modal sosialnya. Oleh karena modal sosial perlu diwarisi dan diperkuat oleh generasi Bajo itu sendiri. Melalui ceramah dan diskusi dalam kelompok kecil diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa hampir semua generasi muda yang dibimbing telah menyadari pentingnya modal sosialnya dan perlu mewarisi modal sosial, seperti kebanggaan untuk menjadi nelayan, trust (saling percaya), saling membantu dan kerja sama serta etos kerja yang selama ini menjadi ciri masyarakat Bajo. Umumnya mereka bertekad untuk menjaga modal sosial yang disebutkan di atas karena melihat manfaat, baik untuk kesejahteraan keluarganya maupun untuk kepentingan mendukung program wisata dimana budaya Bajo yang unik seperti kemampuan menyelam dan perempuan nelayan Bajo yang dapat melaut menggunakan perahu lepa sendirian dengan hanya menggunakan dayung dan layar menelusuri laut mencari hasil laut.
PENYULUHAN ADAPTASI TATANAN KEBIASAAN BARU DESA TANGGUH COVID-19
Authors: Satria Bambang Ari , Hasanah Nur Hidayatul , Rudiansyah Rudiansyah
Published: April 2021

Tatanan kebiasaan baru menjadi isu aktual dalam merespon COVID-19 yang sedang mendera negeri ini. Tatanan kebiasaan baru ini muncul karena proses penyelesaian pandemi tidak bisa dilakukan secara cepat, namun di satu sisi diperlukan acuan untuk masyarakat beradaptasi melakukan kegiatan. Apalagi, saat ini fenomena pandemi bukan saja berpengaruh di sektor kesehatan, tetapi sudah menyerempet ke berbagi sektor di luar kesehatan. Dengan demikian, perlu upaya konkrit untuk memberi pemahaman kepada masyarakat dalam menyikapi tatanan kebiasaan baru tersebut. Pemahaman itu secara perlahan perlu disampaikan ke desa yang statusnya masuk kategori zona hijau COVID-19. Adapun mitra dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah relawan desa COVID-19 di Desa Bukit Layang, Kabupaten Bangka. Permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra adalah masih terbatasnya pemahaman dan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai konsep tatanan kebiasaan baru COVID-19. Desa yang statusnya zona hijau perlu adaptasi terhadap tatanan kebiasaan baru. Saat ini, Kabupaten Bangka merupakan zona merah yang kasus terkonfirmasi positif terbanyak di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Sebaliknya, Desa Bukit Layang yang berada di Kabupaten Bangka masih dalam zona hijau. Salah satu strategi yang ditawarkan oleh tim adalah memberikan penyuluhan adaptasi tatanan kebiasaan baru desa tangguh COVID-19. Target luaran dari program pengabdian ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai konsep tatanan kebiasaan baru di Desa Bukit Layang Kabupaten Bangka. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, diskusi terarah mengenai konsep tatanan kebiasaan baru desa tangguh COVID-19 dan pengisian kuisioner penilaian resiko pribadi terkait COVID-19.
PELATIHAN PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Ariadhy Shulby Yozar , Nurohman Sabar , Arkum Darol , Handini Widya , Ferdiana Ferdiana
Published: April 2021

Merebaknya pandemi COVID-19 secara global telah mendorong banyak sektor kehidupan masyarakat yang mengalami perubahan termasuk di dunia pendidikan. Di Indonesia, sekolah dan perguruan tinggi telah meniadakan pertemuan atau tatap muka secara langsung. Sebagai alternatif, pemerintah Indonesia mendorong agar semua kegiatan belajar dilaksanakan secara jarak jauh. Pada sisi lain, pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh mengalami kendala seperti kurangnya ketrampilan guru atau tenaga pengajar dalam mengelola model pembelajaran tersebut, termasuk dalam menggunakan berbagai instrumen pembelajaran daring (online). Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini adalah penyuluhan, diskusi dan pelatihan.  Peserta pelatihan diberikan pemahaman konseptual tentang pembelajaran jarak jauh sekaligus mempraktekkan penggunaan instrumen atau aplikasi pembelajaran daring seperti zoom, youtube, edmodo dan google form. Pelatihan ini telah berhasil mencapai tujuannya yaitu meningkatkan kapasitas peserta pelatihan dalam mengelola pembelajaran jarak jauh. Peserta diharapkan mempunyai kemampuan teknis dalam mengoperasikan berbagai aplikasi pembelajaran daring. Selain itu, peserta juga memahami bagaimana penerapan alat-alat pembelajaran jarak jauh tersebut secara tepat dalam rangka mencapai tujuan pembelajaran secara optimal.
PENGUATAN PERAN WARGA MASYARAKAT DALAM MITIGASI DAN ADAPTASI MENGHADAPI WABAH COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN KONAWE KEPULAUAN PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA
Authors: Ihsan Sunandar , Pascayantri Asniar , Ruslin Ruslin
Published: April 2021

Cepatnya perkembangan COVID-19 menyebabkan pemerintah menerapkan protokol COVID-19 dalam rangka percepatan penanganan COVID-19 terutama di tempat umum. Kegiatan ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat terkait COVID-19 dan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan masyarakat terhadap protokol kesehatan COVID-19. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan edukasi dan sosialisasi melalui pada masyarakat Kabupaten Konawe Kepualauan/KONKEP baik melaui media ofline dengan pembagian leaflet dan baliho dan secara online melalui media sosial yang melibatkan mahasiswa dalam bentuk KKN Tematik COVID-19. Perekrutan mahasiswa dilakukan pada 24 orang mahasiswa yang sebagian besar berasal dari KONKEP dan dibagi menjadi 5 tim yaitu; tim gerakan masyarakat hidup sehat (Tim GERMAS), tim perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (Tim PHBS), tim gerakan masyarakat menggunakan masker (Tim Gemas), tim tanaman obat keluarga (Tim TOGA) dan tim antiseptik dan desinfektan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan seluruh kegiatan berjalan baik karena melibatkan pihak Puskesmas terutama dalam sosialisasi dan edukasi perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, penggunaan masker, tanaman obat untuk peningkatan daya tahan tubuh dan gizi seimbang serta perbedaan antiseptik dan disinfektan. Selain itu juga dilakukan pembagian masker, hand sanitizer pada masyarakat dan face shield pada tenaga kesehatan di puskesmas. Kesimpulan kegiatan ini bermanfaat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat dan kepatuhan terhadap protokol kesehatan COVID-19 dalam upaya pencegahan penyebaran COVID-19.
PROMOSI KESEHATAN BERBASIS DARING MENGENAI PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 BAGI MASYARAKAT KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Suhadi Suhadi , Nurmaladewi Nurmaladewi , Yasnani Yasnani , Tina Lymbran
Published: April 2021

Pandemi COVID-19 yang dideklarasikan oleh World Health Organization (WHO) sejak akhir Januari tahun 2020 merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang sedang dihadapi oleh seluruh dunia termasuk masyarakat Kota Kendari. Jumlah kasus COVID-19 di Kota Kendari sebanyak 17 kasus terkonfirmasi positif, 4 pasien dinyatakan sembuh, dan 2 pasien meninggal (data diakses 23 April 2020). Salah satu tempat umum yang berisiko untuk menjadi tempat penularan COVID-19 ialah swalayan dimana banyak masyarakat datang untuk berbelanja kebutuhan sehari-hari namun penerapan protokol kesehatan di swalayan masih belum maksimal sehingga berpotensi menjadi tempat penularan COVID-19. Tujuan pengabdian ini ialah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran, dan perilaku masyarakat dalam menerapkan protokol kesehatan pencegahan COVID-19 guna memutus rantai penularan COVID-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ialah promosi kesehatan melalui daring dan luring, promosi kesehatan secara daring dilakukan dengan pembuatan video penyuluhan kesehatan yang kemudian disebar di berbagai sosial media dan metode promosi kesehatan secara luring dilakukan dengan penyebaran pamflet, poster disertai dengan pembagian masker, hand sanitizer, dan sabun cuci tangan di beberapa swalayan di Kota Kendari. Hasil pengabdian ini adalah pengunjung swalayan-swalayan khususnya dan masyarakat di Kota Kendari umumnya memiliki pengetahuan dan peningkatan kesadaran dalam menerapkan perilaku-perilaku pencegahan COVID-19.
PERAN PENENUN DALAM UPAYA MEMPERTAHANKAN TENUNAN BUTON SELATAN
Authors: Sunardin Sunardin , Sifatu Wa Ode , Anggraeni Dewi
Published: April 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mempertahankan tenunan daerah di Desa Batuatas Barat Kecamatan Batuatas Kabupaten Buton Selatan, serta mengetahui hambata-hambatan apa saja yang di alami oleh peran penenun dalam mempertahankan tenunan daerah. Penelitian ini menggunakan tipe normatif empiris dan pengumpulandata dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode obeservasi atau wawancara pada studi lapangan dan studi pustaka. Lokasi penelitianya itu Desa Batuatas Barat Kecamatan Batuatas Kabupaten Selatan Data yang telah dikumpulkan ditelaah atau di analsisis dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif kaulitatif yang bersifat ekploratif, yaitu dengan menggambarkan keadaan dan penganalisaan data yang di peroleh dari studi lapangan dengan cara menjelaskan dan menerangkan kenyataan objektif penelitian yaitu (1). a) Peran sosial, adanya kesadaran masyarakat terhadap tenun serta memiliki kerjasama (gotong royong) saling berinteraksi dan membantu dalam proses pembuatan tenun; b) Peran ekonomi, dapat membantu pendapatan perekonomian rumah tangga; c) Peran budaya, bersifat peninggalan budaya ciri khas lokal turun-temurun yang memiliki makna nilai kebudayaan. (2). Kendala-Kendala yang dihadapi penenun dalam mempertahankan tenunan daerah di Desa Batuatas Barat Kecamatan Batuatas Kabupaten ButonSelatan, mencakup a) kurangnya pembinaan terhadap penenun daerah, mencakup kesadaran terhadap para generasi untuk menenun. b) Minimnya penyediaan alat kelengkapan tenunuan, seperti penyediaan alat tenunan yang sulit dijangkau dalam pembuatan tenunan khas lokal. c) Tidak ada dorongan yang bersifat pemberdayaan di pemerintah untuk melestarikan atau melakukan pembinaan budaya tenunan daerah.
PERANAN PEKERJA SOSIAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEBERFUNGSIAN SOSIAL DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA MINAULA KENDARI
Authors: Harnianti Harnianti , Juhaepa Juhaepa , Jayadisastra Yoenita
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha “Minaula” Kendari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menggali lebih dalam tentang bentuk nyata dari Peranan Pekerja Sosial, faktor pendukung dan penghambat serta keberfungsian sosial lanjut usia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha “Minaula” Kendari. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Waktu penelitian di laksanakan pada bulan Desember 2016-Januari 2017. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah 5 orang pekerja sosial sebagai pemberi pelayanan dan 5 orang lanjut usia sebagai penerima manfaat. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah sumber data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peranan pekerja sosial dalam meningkatkan keberfungsian lanjut usia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha “Minaula” Kendari, termaksud dalam kategori baik hal ini dapat dilihat dari pelayanan yang diberikan oleh pihak panti dan pekerja sosial dengan mencakup empat peranan yang dilakukan oleh pekerja sosial sebagai fasilitator, mediator, broker, dan advokator. Faktor pendukung yang pertama yaitu anggaran dari pihak panti, kedua kecakapan personal peksos dan empat faktor penghambat yaitu pertama SDM yang masih terbatas, kedua bahasa, ketiga karakter lansia dan keempat hambatan pada panti.
Perencanaan Digitalisasi Perpustakaan pada UPT Perpustakaan Universitas Halu Oleo
Authors: Juniati Juniati , Larisu Zulfiah , Iba La
Published: April 2021

Juniati (C1D4 15 093), “Planning for Library Digitalization at Halu Oleo University Library”. Library and Information Science Study Program, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Halu Oleo University. Advisor I Dr. Zulfiah Larisu, S.Sos., M.Si. and Supervisor II La Iba, S.Ip., M.Si. The research objective was to determine the planning for digitalization of the library at the Halu Oleo University Library. The data analysis technique used in this study was carried out descriptively qualitatively. Subjects or research informants totaled 3 people consisting of electronic library managers and librarians. Data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the planning for digitalization of the library at the UPT Library of Halu Oleo University so far has been maximal in terms of network indicators, facilities, human resources and monitoring performance evaluation. But from these indicators, there are indicators that cannot be said to be maximum, namely funding. The funding process that comes from the government in conjunction with the library organizer or the university does not guarantee that the funding process is there every year, while digitalization planning requires a large enough fund to support the process. The funding decision is a serious factor in the process of digitizing the library at the Halu Oleo University Library. Key Words : Planning, Library digitization
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Implementasi SIMSETGIS (Sistem Informasi Manajemen Aset Berbasis WebGIS (Geographics Information System)) di Badan Pengelolah Keuangan Dan Aset Daerah Kota Kendari
Authors: Suryaningsih Yenny , Sartono Sartono , Jaya Asrul
Published: April 2021

The problems in this study to identify factors influence the implementation of SIMSETGIS (WebGIS-Based Asset Management Information System) at  Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency, Kendari City. This study aimed to determine and describe the factors that influenced the implementation of SIMSETGIS (WebGIS-Based Asset Management Information System) at Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency, Kendari City (BPKAD). To find out those objectives, qualitative research method was used to extract information from informants who were open and free. This research was conducted at the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency, Kendari City with the types of data in the form of primary data and secondary data. The research instruments of this study were documentation, interviews, and observation. The results of this study indicated that in the factors that influenced the implementation of SIMSETGIS (WebGis-Based Asset Management Information System) in the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency in Kendari City, there were still factors that were lacking in providing information, especially matters relating to information assets that were still lacking. And the amount of human resources that were still lacking so that it could hinder the speed in providing information.Keywords : BPKAD, Factor, Implementation, SIMSETGIS
Peran Pemerintah Daerah dalam Penanganan Anak Putus Sekolah di Kecamatan Wawonii Utara Kabupaten Konawe Kepulauan
Authors: Triana Elsa , Rahman Rahman , Saidin Saidin
Published: April 2021

This study aims to determine and anayze the role of local goverment in suppressing school dropouts in the Konawe district of the North Wawonii subdistrict and to describe the factors that cause shool dropouts. This study used a qualitative approach, the type of research is descriptive, while the omni research informent, principals of elementary, junior and senior high school, and the community. Data obtained from the result of indepth interviews with iformants, observations and dokumentation or approximately one month in the field. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of the study show thar the efforts or local governments in emphasizing school dropouts in North Wawonii district issued a government policy on educational scholarships for the poor and socialization to the community. Based on the case found by the author in case found by the author in the field the factir that cause school dropouts are a family economy that is not harmonious, early age marriage, community views on education and peers.Keywords : Child, Government, Handle, Role, School
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Melalui BUMDesa Tirta Mandiri di Desa Ponggok, Kecamatan Polanharjo, Kabupaten Klaten
Authors: Puspitasari Devi Nur , Warsono Hardi , DM Ida Hayu
Published: April 2021

BUMDesa activities are inseparable from community empowerment which aims to accommodate all community activities in the economic sector and as an alternative to poverty alleviation. The purpose of this study was to analyze the processes and factors supporting the empowerment of village communities carried out by BUMDesa Tirta Mandiri so that they get many achievements. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive research design. The research results show that the success of Ponggok Village is not obtained instantly but through a series of community empowerment processes. The role of the village government is very influential in the success of BUMDesa because it is not tired of conducting literacy studies by cooperating with academics and consultants. Various innovations were also developed to be able to compete and keep up with the times, therefore other village-level economic institutions such as Pokdarwis Wanua Tirta and UKM Nila Murni are collaborating with them to be more active in empowering the people of Ponggok Village.Keywords: BUMDesa, Community Empowerment, Ponggok Village
MENYOAL HAMBATAN TUNA RUNGU DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN TATARIAS DI PANTI SOSIAL BINA RUNGU WICARA (PSBRW) MEOHAI KENDARI
Authors: Arifuddin Arifuddin , Kasim Syaifuddin S. , Jabar Aryuni Salpiana
Published: April 2021

Anak tuna rungu wicara merupakan salah satu penyandang distabilitas tubuh yang ingin mendapat perhatian  terpenuhi dengan adanya program-program dari pemerintah. Salah satunya yaitu  melalui sistem pelayanan berbasis panti, dan salah satu lembaga yang melaksanakan program ini adalah Panti Sosial Bina Rungu Wicara Meohai (PSBRW) Kendari, yang dalam pelaksanaannya dilapangan tidak terlepas dari kontrol pihak panti baik itu individu, kelompok dan masyarakat yang mengalami distabilitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali lebih dalam lagi mengenai proses dan hambatan pelayanan yang ada di Panti Sosial Bina Rungu Wicara Meohai PSBRW Kendari, serta proses  pelayanan Panti Sosial Bina Rungu Wicara Meohai Kendari. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif, sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data yang di gunakan adalah teknik wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi informan dalam penelitian ini adalah empat orang siswa-siswi , dua orang pekerja sosial. Sumber data yang di gunakan sumber data primer dan  skunder, selanjutnya hasil penelitian ini dianalisis. Berdasarkan hasil penilitian menunjukan bahwa panti sosial bina  rungu wicara membentuk pelakasanaan bimbingan keterampilan dan bimbingan materi lainnya baik individu maupun berkelompok namun demikian panti bina rungu wicara  kekurangan tenaga ahli yang memiliki sertifikat SIBI, selain itu panti sosial bina rungu wicara terkendala oleh anggaran, sarana dan prasarana  yang terbatas. Hal ini yang menjadi hambatan pelayanan bagi pihak panti.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK USAHA TANI DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT (Studi Di Desa Kampani Kecepatan Wadaga Kabupaten Muna Barat)
Authors: Haspianti Wa Ode , Kasim Syaifuddin S. , Jabar Aryuni Salpiana
Published: April 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the stages of the implementation of the empowerment of farming groups in an effort to improve community welfare in Kampani Village, Wadaga District, West Muna Regency. The method used in this research is through field research by using interview and observation techniques to empower farming groups in an effort to improve community welfare. The results showed that the implementation of the empowerment of farming groups in an effort to improve the welfare of the community by fostering a desire to change. Develop the ability to participate, increase the role in the desire for empowerment and also the development of motivations for change.
PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN ANAK KURANG MAMPU PADA PANTI SOSIAL (Studi di UPTD Panti Sosial Anak Dan Remaja Dinas Sosial Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara)
Authors: Jannah Hanani Firdhotul , Bahtiar Bahtiar , Sarpin Sarpin
Published: April 2021

Kesejahteraan sosial anak dapat terpenuhi dengan adanya program kesejahteraan anak (PKSA). Salah satu lembaga kesejahteraan sosial anak yang melaksanakan program kesejahteraan sosial anak khususnya menanggulangi masalah anak kurang mampu atau dhua’fa salah satunya adalah Unit Pelaksanaan Teknis Daerah Panti Sosial Anak Dan Remaja yang berada di bawah naungan Dinas Sosial Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara, yang dalam pelaksanaannya dilapanagn pengasuh panti selalu memberikan yang terbaik bagi anak-anak asuh selaku orang tua pengganti. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pemberdayaan anak kurang mampu berbasis panti sosial serta keberhasilan yang telah di capai setelah mendapat pemberdayaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang di gunakan adalah teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Sumber data yang di gunakan adalah sumber data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan deskriptif kualitatif dan kemudian di tarik kesimpulan dari data yang diperoleh melalui informan yang relevan dengan penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini, pemberdayaan yang pihak panti berikan untuk anak-anak asuh berupa program pendidikan (pembinaan sepritual/kerohanian, bimbingan kemandirian, dan pendidikan) dan program pelatihan (pelatihan keterampilan merias untuk wanita dan menjahit untuk laki-laki dan wanita). Adapun keberhasilan yang telah di capai yaitu mereka dapat menjalankan fungsi sosialnya dalam keluarga dan masyarakat, dapat terbentuknya kemandirian dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidup, dapat mengembangkan keterampilan yang di peroleh, dan dapat berguna bagi masyarakat.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Two Stay Two Stray dalam Meningkatkan Keaktifan Belajar Pebelajar
Authors: Bali Muhammad Mushfi El Iq
Published: April 2021

The study aimed to improve the learning activeness of fourth-grade students through the application of the Two Stay Two Stray learning model. This research design is qualitative research. The instrument of data collection uses observation of teacher and student activities and interviews. The results of the study indicate that: this learning model must form groups of 4 people. Then discuss with the group that has been determined. After discussing, two people from each group visited other groups to get information on the results of discussions from each group. While the task of two members who settled in their group must give the results of their discussion to other groups. The learning process using the learning model Two Stay Two Stray can improve the learning activeness of fourth-grade students of MIN 1 Probolinggo. By using this learning model, students become enthusiastic in learning and they are no longer passive because each individual has their respective duties, so this learning model is declared successful in increasing student learning activeness.
PERMAINAN “ABC 5 DASAR” UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KOSA KATA BAHASA ARAB
Authors: Faizin Khoirul
Published: April 2021

Abstract: Media is one of the most important elements in learning. Because the influence of instructional media greatly affects the ability of students to capture material provided by the teacher. Good media is media that is in accordance with the conditions of students and not all media that use advanced technology rather than simple ones because the guidelines for making media are looking at the conditions of the environment and students. One of the most popular learning media for students is the game. The game invites students to learn by having fun, therefore, students will not feel objected and bored with the lesson because what they feel is playing and they unconsciously accept lessons from the game. One very communicative game is "ABC 5 Dasar". In this game students are invited to think and remember words in Arabic by making it part of the game. This study uses a development method and then the results of this research in the form of descriptive analysis that illustrates Arabic learning to improve Arabic vocabulary mastery or (mofradat) wrapped in traditional games in the form of the game "ABC 5 Dasar". It is hoped that this research can contribute to Arabic learning teachers to improve Arabic vocabulary mastery (mufradat).
Dincharya for Shodhan Snehapan-a review
Authors: More Rajendra
Published: April 2021

Snehan is the therapy by which different types of fatty substances are administered to the body both internally and externally. The entire snehan processes may be classified into,  a) external snehan and b) internal snehan .Primarily the oral administration  of sneha is understood as it is the pillar among the heading Panchakarma. Oral intake of fatty substance in certain dose for a scheduled duration is advised before undergoing shodhan procedures viz.Vaman and Virechan. After having sneha daily certain rules has to be followed. The one who has taken sneha should be very particular about the below mentioned guidelines for proper absorption.  Dincharya (daily regimen) is one of the principles mentioned in Ayurveda .life style refers to dietary and behavioural pattern of an individual followed daily.
A Case Study: Effect of Jalaukavcharan in Adhimantha With Special Reference to Chronic Simple Glaucoma
Authors: Dr. Govind D Tundalwar
Published: April 2021

In Ayurveda Raktamokshana is the procedure of Panchakarma. Jalaukavcharana is the type of Raktamokshana. A detail description on Jalaukavcharan is available in Ayurveda. It is used in the management of various diseases in all the systems of the body including ears, nose, throat, eyes and head. Now a day’s Leeches are also used by ophthalmologists to treat inflammatory, traumatic processes and various diseases of eyes. There are various bioactive substances are present in saliva of leech. Along with that, it also exerts a therapeutic effect in several diseases. Jalaukavcharana is very effective ancient method of Panchakarma neglected by physician. There are many side effects of modern medicine. So it is the need to spread awareness about Jalaukavcharana and its efficacy. Thus Jalaukavcharana is the alternative therapy promising more effective and safer outcome for the society.
Marco jurídico internacional y latinoamericano de la responsabilidad ambiental empresarial
Authors: Rivas Castillo Cristian , Lechuga Cardozo Jorge Isaac
Published: April 2021

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo identificar los antecedentes teóricos de la responsabilidad ambiental empresarial, así como, conceptualizar y establecer el surgimiento de esta, también, se identificará el marco normativo internacional y Latinoamericano que sustenta a la responsabilidad ambiental que las empresas deben de tener con la sociedad y con el medio ambiente. Se aplicó el método de análisis documental y el método jurídico exegético, con un enfoque cualitativo, diseño no experimental, bajo un nivel documental bibliográfico transversal. Tras la revisión documental se observó que; el estudio de la responsabilidad ambiental empresarial es relativamente nuevo encontrándose los primeros estudios en los años noventa, además, es considerada como parte de la responsabilidad social empresarial, por otra parte, se encontró que la responsabilidad ambiental que las empresas deben de tener tiene su sustentación jurídica en diversos tratados y declaraciones internacionales. Se concluye que se necesitan instrumentos legales que conviertan a la responsabilidad ambiental empresarial como un acto de obligatorio cumplimiento y no como un acto voluntario.
Combination of immunostimulants with moxidectin in the treatment of animals experimentally infected with Haemonchus contortus
Authors:   Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Portella Luiza Pires , Fernandes Fagner D'ambroso ,   Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Sangioni Luís Antônio ,   Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Ramos Fernanda ,   Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Rodrigues Fernando de Souza ,   Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Menezes Fernanda Rezer de ,   Universidade Regional Integrada do Alto Uruguai e das Missões, Cezar Alfredo Skrebsky ,   Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Faccin Tatiane Cargnin ,   Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Kommers Glaucia Denise ,   Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Vogel Fernanda Silveira Flores ,   Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Published: April 2021

Considering the importance of Haemonchus contortus infection in herds along with parasitic resistance, the goal of this study was to evaluate the influence of the administration of adjuvants alone or in combination with anthelmintics for the treatment of H. contortus, in experimentally infected sheep. Thirty sheep of the Texel breed of both genders, raised in a herd located in the subtropical region of Brazil, were used in this experiment. Experimental infection with H. contortus was performed in sheep, and the infected sheep were then separated into groups for the administration of antiparasitic and immunostimulant drugs. The results obtained from the excretion of eggs per gram of feces and the count of parasites during necropsy affirm that the use of adjuvants in combination with anthelmintics is associated with higher efficacy of treatment, lower rate of reinfection, and retardation in the development of anthelmintic drug resistance by H. contortus. Based on these results, we can conclude that the combination of anthelmintics and immunostimulants may favor potential anthelmintic treatments for H. contortus.