bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Realidade virtual na recuperação da marcha em pacientes pós acidente vascular encefálico: revisão sistemática
Authors: Coelho Francisca Vitória Brandão , Aquino Luara Cirqueira de , Macêdo Jordano Leite Cavalcante de
Published: June 2022

A Fisioterapia utiliza várias medidas para ajudar pessoas com algum déficit neurológico a se recuperar, incluindo a cinesioterapia, e nos últimos anos tem havido um interesse crescente em terapia baseada em exercícios com vídeo games em reabilitação neurológica, realidade virtual não invasiva. A realidade virtual passa aos participantes a ideia de que o ambiente é real e possibilita a comunicação recíproca com o ambiente dinâmico criado por computadores. Este estudo trata-se de uma revisão sistemática cujo objetivo geral foi analisar a Realidade Virtual na recuperação da marcha em pacientes pós Acidente Vascular Encefálico. Nesse seguimento, este estudo teve como metodologia uma análise sistemática observacional qualitativa e transversal de estudos que tratavam a realidade virtual em pacientes com AVE. Teve- se como resultado, cinco artigos que de forma objetiva demonstraram a eficácia da Realidade Virtual na recuperação da marcha em pacientes pós AVE, comparado a outras intervenções, concluindo-se, que a RV é essencial na recuperação da macha, porém não se sobrepõe a outras terapias convencionais.
Repercussões emocionais devido á carga horária estressante da equipe de enfermagem no atendimento pré – hospitalar: Uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Alves Alexia Ronara do Carmo , Veloso Laurimary Caminha , Nievinski Rebecca Pinto
Published: June 2022

Este estudo analisou as evidências científicas das repercussões emocionais do trabalho da equipe de enfermagem no atendimento pré-hospitalar, sendo o estresse uma influência direta na vida profissional de todos, podendo causar ruptura no equilíbrio interno do organismo. A sobrecarga de trabalho, recursos inadequados, desvalorização salarial e profissional juntamente à vários outros fatores podem culminar para o risco psicológico dos profissionais, que podem ser observados principalmente nos prontos socorros. Nesse contexto, a exposição a condições estressantes, o acúmulo de funções e especificidades próprias do trabalho podem desencadear estados de estresse e interferir no trabalho, na saúde e na qualidade de vida do profissional. Para tanto esta pesquisa adotou uma revisão de literatura com abordagem qualitativa, a fim de fazer compreensão acerca das repercussões emocionais relacionadas as atividades da equipe de enfermagem. Para a realização da pesquisa utilizou se as seguintes bases de dados: LILACS, MEDLINE, Gogle acadêmico, SciELO e a Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde. Esta pesquisa identificou 16 artigos relevantes, apos leitura completa foram excluidos 10, após isso 6 artigos foram selecionados para esta revisão. Dessa forma, a revisão de literatura evidencia com base nos artigos identificados as temáticas que abrangiam as condições e exposição da equipe de enfermagem em sua atividade laboral, como os fatores causadores que causam prejuízos para este profissional, o que faz com que seja essencial aplicar medidas que possam amenizar estes danos.
PERANCANGAN KURSI LIPAT PEKERJA LAS DENGAN METODE ERGONOMIC FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT
Authors: Sinaga Erlandy Yahya , Setiawan Heri
Published: June 2022

Carbide welding workshop is a business that operates by repairing damage that occurs to cars, tanks and others. Based on observations and field studies that have been carried out, it was found that welders often experience complaints in the leg area, causing the number of welders' productivity to decrease and consumers often experience complaints because the productivity of welders takes longer when it is used as an average for the total productivity of 1, 466666667. Based on the results of the study using the EFD, a "SILAT" design (Folding Chair) was made with a hip width of 29cm, a height of 95cm in a sitting position and a knee height in a sitting position of 32cm. SILAT is also made with poles that fold inward to reduce space on the silat tool. Then also for the average complaints obtained after using the design also decreased, one of which complaints on the left and right knees decreased by 60% for the left and right calves decreased by 54%, for the right and left thighs also decreased by 52 %. And Then furthermore, the amount of productivity also increases after using the SILAT design after taking the average productivity of 2.866666667 for expenses incurred during the manufacture of SILAT of Rp. 87,000,-
Unjuk Kerja Over Current Relay Pada Incoming dan Outgoing Transformer Daya #1 60 MVA Gardu Induk Kenten menggunakan ETAP 19.0.1
Authors: Firmansyah Anton , Suyadi Andri , Satriaoktarian M Bintang
Published: June 2022

Abstract

 The Kenten substation is part of the unitary distribution of electricity transmission where there are equipment such as switchgear, transformers, protection equipment, and control equipment. The Kenten substation functions as a receiver for supply from high voltage to the distribution medium voltage system to be distributed to consumers. An electric power system can experience disturbances from inside or outside the substation, including damage to the generator, broken conductors, short circuit disturbances due to lightning strikes. Therefore, the electric power system has safety equipment to secure the equipment from interference and avoid damage. With the protection system does not hinder the distribution of electric power to the load. Based on the data received, there have been several disturbances to the feeder, including in March 2021 there has been a short-circuit fault in the volvo feeder in the electrical system of PT. PLN (Persero) substation Kenten UPT Palembang Short-circuit faults of these phases can result in a transformer that results in blackouts throughout the feeder connected to the transformer. Disturbances that occur in the electrical system of the Kenten Substation, especially in this feeder, make the OCR protection system on the feeder work to protect the equipment at the substation from damage.
PEMANFAATAN MINYAK JELANTAH MENJADI BIODIESEL BAHAN BAKAR CAIR ALTERNATIVE DENGAN METODE PENGADUKAN YANG KONSTAN
Authors: Laili Reni
Published: June 2022

Minyak jelantah , yang dalam penelitian ini diambil dari penjual gorengan yang  ada didalam kota Palembang ,  ini dipakai  sebanyak   0,5 liter (500 cc) , selain itu katalis yang digunakan adalah KOH sebanyak 2 % dari berat minyak jelantah , alkohol yang dipakai  dalam hal ini methanol  96%  , serta  karbon aktif  yang berfungsi untuk mengikat asam lemak bebas  dipakai  sebanyak  10 % dari berat minyak jelantah. Proses penelitian dilakukan secara  bertahap,  dalam  hal ini dilakukan  dengan  4 tahap ,yaitu tahap pertama adalah proses bleaching menggunakan karbon aktif, tahap kedua  proses esterifikasi untuk mendapatkan senyak Metoksida , tahap ketiga  adalah tran esterifikasi   dengan mereaksikan senyawa minyak jelantah yang sudah di bleaching dengan larutan metoksida , dalam hal ini putaran pengaduk berjalan konstan 200 rpm, selama 1 jam, temperature reaksi  dibuat bertahap dari 50oC,60oC 70oC dan 80oC, begitu juga dengan waktu reaksi, mulai dari 50’ , 60’, 70’ dan 80’. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapat rendemen  biodiesel sebanyak 74,5% dengan density 8,1 gram/cc.
Pengaruh Kelembaban Dan Kadar Garam Terhadap Nilai Pentanahan Tanah Orgosol
Authors: Hidayat Benni , Nurdiana Nita , Emidiana Emidiana
Published: June 2022

Grounding is a very important protection or safety system in electrical equipment, to drain excess current to ground, protect people from the risk of electric shock, and protect equipment from being damaged. A good grounding system has a ground resistance in the range of 0-5 ohms. Moisture and salt content are several factors that affect the holding value. The type of research used is laboratory research using orgosol soil types. Based on the research, the grounding value at 634 humidity is 14572.3 x 104, higher than 766 humidity at 4670.2 x 104 ohm. This shows that the higher the humidity, the lower the soil value obtained. Soil was obtained with a salt content of 2319.75 × 104 ohms when 50 g of salt content was added. This is in contrast to the fact that adding 150 g of salt reduces the resulting ground reading by 879 x 104. This indicates that the higher the salt content of the soil, the lower the grounding value
PENGARUH CASH FLOW, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN PADA PERUSAHAAN INFRASTRUKTUR DI INDONESIA
Authors: Nurfatma Hestin , Purwohandoko Purwohandoko
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh arus kas bebas, profitabilitas, likuiditas, ukuran perusahaan dan leverage terhadap kebijakan dividen (Dividend Payout Ratio). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kausal dan menggunakan data kuantitatif yang diperoleh dengan metode purposive sampling, berdasarkan kriteria yang ditetapkan sehingga 15 perusahaan Infrastruktur dapat diperoleh sesuai dengan kriteria. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa arus kas bebas, leverage, dan likuiditas tidak berpengaruh pada kebijakan dividen. Pengaruh. Profitabilitas memiliki pengaruh negatif pada kebijakan dividen karena cenderung menahan laba perusahaan sebagai laba ditahan. Ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh negatif pada kebijakan dividen karena alokasi laba bersih cenderung digunakan untuk investasi daripada didistribusikan dalam bentuk dividen.
DISTRIBUSI ZAKAT UNTUK KESEJAHTERAAN: STUDI PADA LAZ YATIM MANDIRI SURABAYA
Authors: Irfansyah Moch. , Izzul Haq Moh. Romdlon , Nafisah Ziyanatun , Dayanti Erinda Kusuma , Rahmawati Lilik
Published: June 2022

Zakat is a worship required by Allah SWT for every Muslim and zakat is included in the third pillar of Islam which is paying zakat. There is two kinds of zakat namely zakat soul (zakat fitrah) and zakat treasure (zakat maal). This study aims to find out how the management of zakat is carried out by one of the national amil zakat institutions, namely yatim mandiri in Surabaya. This research uses a qualitative method by observing one of the national amil zakat institutions (yatim mandiri). In this study, we researching how zakat management starts from how to get zakat funds then distributing zakat funds to the community, financial management with in the zakat institution, then the programs owned by the amil zakat institutions to the management of all zakat funds so that can make people who are less fortunate.
PERSEPSI KIAI DAN TOKOH NAHDHATUL ULAMA TERHADAP AKAD DAN PRODUK AL-QARDH AL-HASAN, RAHN DAN HADIAH DI KOPERASI SIMPAN PINJAM PEMBIAYAAN SYARI’AH BAITUL MAL WA TAMWIL (KSPPS BMT NU) JAWA TIMUR DI GAPURA SUMENEP
Authors: Yaqin Ainol
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAKAkad dan Produk al-Qardh al-Hasan, Rahn dan Hadiah di Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Pembiayaan Syariah Baitul Mal Wa Tamwil Nahdhatul Ulama (KSPPS BMT NU) Jawa Timur di Gapura Sumenep dipersepsikan berbeda oleh kiai dan tokoh NU Gapura Sumenep. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan (1) bagaimana persepsi kiai dan tokoh NU Gapura Sumenep terhadap akad dan produk al-Qardh al-Hasan, Rahn dan Hadiah di KSPPS BMT NU Jawa Timur di Gapura Sumenep, (2) apa dampak persepsi kiai dan tokoh NU Gapura Sumenep terhadap eksistensi dan perkembangan KSPPS BMT NU, dan (3) bagaimana KSPPS BMT NU menghadapi persepsi kiai dan tokoh NU terhadap hukum akad dan produk tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif jenis penelitian lapangan (field research). Sedangkan teknik penggalian data meliputi (1) pengamatan atau observasi, (2) wawancara dengan mencari informasi dan keterangan, dan (3) dokumentasi sebagai bukti adanya penelitian. Dari beberapa masalah di atas, hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa (1) persepsi kiai dan tokoh Nahdhatul Ulama’ Gapura Sumenep terhadap akad dan produk al-Qardh al-Hasan, Rahn dan Hadiah di KSPPS BMT NU Jawa Timur di Gapura Sumenep ialah kiai dan tokoh yang memperbolehkan karena jelas dalil dan referensinya, sedangkan yang tidak memperbolehkan membawa kepada ranah tasawuf disebabkan kehati-hatian atau khawatir terjerumus pada syubhât bahkan haram, (2) dampak perbedaan persepsi kiai dan tokoh NU terhadap akad dan produk ialah menjadikan sebagian masyarakat tidak mengikuti transaksi di KSPPS BMT NU berdasarkan kiai dan tokoh yang diyakini kebenaran pendapatnya, dan (3) KSSPS BMT NU Jawa Timur mempunyai panduan hukum yang menyatakan bahwa semua akad dan produk di KSPPS BMT NU boleh dan halal untuk diaplikasikan serta dijalankan sesuai sistem syariah.Kata Kunci : Kiai, NU, KSPPS BMT NU
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN ISTIHSA<N DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI VIA VENDING MACHINE
Authors: Salimadin Salimadin
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAKIstihsa>n merupakan metode penetapan hukum Islam yang berdasarkan prinsip al-Qur’a>n dan hadits serta berdasarkan tujuan syari’at Islam. Istihsa>n itu sendiri dalam pengaplikasiannya merupakan metode yang dipakai para ulama khususnya kalangan Hanafiyah, tidak lepas dari itu, dengan pesatnya perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi istihsa>n lahir sebagai solusi dalam penentuan hukum baru yang belum ada ketentuannya baik dalam nash al-Qur’a>n maupun hadits, adapun kasus baru yang membutuhkan jawaban penetapan hukum diantaranya yaitu dalam bidang muamalah seperti jual beli online dan belanja di supermarket. Dalam keuangan dan ekonomi kontemporer kasus-kasus seperti itu membutuhkan penyelesaian hukum, maka istihsa>n disini hadir dan berperan sebagai solusi penyelesaian hukum yang terjadi di masyarakat apakah boleh atau tidak suatu transaksi akad yang berdasarkan tradisi manusia modern.Kata Kunci: Istihsa>n; Hukum Islam; Ekonomi; Keuangan KontemporerABSTRACTmethod used by the scholars, especially among Hanafiyah, not separated from it, with the rapid development of science and technology istihsan was born as a solution in the determination of new laws that do not yet have provisions both in the text of Istihsan is a determination method of Islamic law based on the principle of Qur’an and Hadith and based on Islamic Shari'a purpose. istihsan itself to apply a the Qur'an and Hadith, as for new cases that require answers to the determination of the law including in the field of muamalah such as buying and selling online and shopping in supermarkets. In contemporary finance and economics such cases require legal settlement, the istihsan here is present and serves as a solution to the settlement of the law in permissibility or not a transaction contract based on tradition of modern humans.Keywords: Istihsan; Islamic Law; Economics; Contemporary Finance.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN PROFIT USAHA RITEL PADA PONDOK PESANTREN
Authors: Rifai Moh
Published: June 2022

Peningkatan profit usaha ritel merupakan tujuan utama dalam pengelolaan usaha perdagangan. Implikasinya berkontribusi terhadap kesejahteraan dan pengembangan usaha-usaha ritel yang lain. Namun tidak semua manajer dapat fokus melakukan peningkatan profit bagi usaha ritel yang dikelolanya. Sekian banyak usaha tersebut sekedar berjalan begitu saja namun belum memenuhi target yang dibutuhkan, disebabkan oleh berbagai alasan yang berkembang. Tentu dalam hal ini perlu ditemukan solusi dengan cara belajar melalui penelitian agar dapat menemukan strategi-strategi yang efektif dan efisien untuk dilakukan dalam meningkatkan profit usaha ritel. Penelitian ini bertujuan guna mendeskripsikan strategi peningkatan profit usaha ritel pada MJ Swalayan di Pondok Pesantren Al-Mashduqiah Kraksaan Probolinggo. Pendekatan penelitiannya adalah kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus. Menggunakan wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipan, dan dokumentasi sebagai teknik pengumpulan datanya. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang diterapkan adalah model Miles dan Huberman dengan menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi data. Dengan uji keabsahan data melalui kredibilitas dengan teknik triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dalam rangka meningkatkan profit usaha ritel, manajemen MJ Swalayan menggunakan strategi-strategi sebagai berikut; rekrutmen dan seleksi SDM Profesional, implementasi SOP (Standard Operating Prosedure) layanan ritel, implementasi controlling, ideal merchandising, melengkapi barang dagangan, menjalin kerjasama, implementasi otomatic system harga ritel dan grosir, implementasi penentuan low pricing, FGC (Focus Group Discussion) secara berkala, dan direct response dan problem solving.
PASAR PERSAINGAN SEMPURNA DAN PASAR PERSAINGAN TIDAK SEMPURNA DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM
Authors: Mukaromah Ni’matul Fitria , Wijaya Temmy
Published: June 2022

Conceptually, this research describes the structure between the perfect competition market and the imperfect competition market which is also seen from an Islamic perspective, which of course also talks about the structure of the perfect competition market and imperfect competition market, as well as several things about this. Market, which incidentally is a meeting place for buyers and sellers to carry out buying and selling transactions of goods and services, as well as a place for the community to meet the needs and drivers of the community's economy. There are various kinds of markets, for a broad picture the market is divided into perfect competition markets, and imperfect competitive markets in which there are still divisions such as monopolistic, monopolistic, and oligopolistic markets. A perfectly competitive market in which there are many sellers and buyers of similar goods. Meanwhile, the imperfect competitive market contains only one seller or a few sellers. In this report, some information is generated regarding the two types of markets, such as the meaning, differences in the perfect competition market and imperfect competition market, the advantages and disadvantages of perfect and imperfect competition markets, market mechanisms, etc. The data collection method used in this study was to collect data from related web literature studies
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN PROFIT USAHA RITEL PADA PONDOK PESANTREN
Authors: Rifa'i Moh
Published: June 2022

Increasing retail business profit is the main goal in trading business management. The implication is to contribute to the welfare and development of other retail businesses. However, not all managers can focus on increasing profits for the retail businesses they manage. Many of these efforts are just running away but have not met the required targets, due to various reasons that have developed. Of course, in this case it is necessary to find a solution by learning through research in order to find effective and efficient strategies to do in increasing retail business profits.This study aims to describe the strategy to increase retail business profit at MJ Swalayan at Al-Mashduqiah Kraksaan Islamic Boarding School, Probolinggo. The research approach is qualitative with the type of case study. Using in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation as data collection techniques. While the data analysis technique applied is the Miles and Huberman model using data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and data verification. By testing the validity of the data through credibility with the source triangulation technique.The results show that in order to increase retail business profit, MJ Swalayan management uses the following strategies; recruitment and selection of Professional HR, implementing SOP (Standard Operating Procedure) for retail services, implementing controlling, ideal merchandising, completing merchandise, establishing cooperation, implementing automatic retail and wholesale pricing systems, implementing low pricing determination, FGC (Focus Group Discussion) on a regular basis , and direct response and problem solving.
Telaah Mudharabah At-Taawuniyah pada Asuransi BPJS Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah
Authors: Amanah Kholifatul , Rahmawati Lilik , Ni’mah Rajabiyah Khoirotin , Al Fadhilah Shakilla Husnia , Butar Butar Ully Amaliyah
Published: June 2022

The Social Security Organizing Body or ordinary people used to call it BPJS is a state-owned legal entity whose job is to organize social security programs. When a social security program is managed by an institution, such as the BPJS, then the principle of al-takmin al-ta'awuni should be applied. And to implement these principles a Sharia Unit is needed. The purpose of this paper is to find out how BPJS is viewed in the perspective of Islamic Economics. The method used in this paper is a qualitative research method where the author uses field notes, interviews, and personal documents and other documents as a support in the results of this paper using descriptive data collection techniques that examine the data with the arrangement of words not with data number. Seen from the perspective of Islamic Economics, the contract on the manager of BPJS in Islamic economics can be known as mudharabah at-ta'awuniyah, which is a cooperation agreement to bear each other or risk each other with the principle of help-helping and mutual assistance. This has been included in one of the principles of Islamic Economics, namely mutual help.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN ISTIHSAN DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI VIA VENDING MACHINE
Authors: Salimadin Salimadin
Published: June 2022

Method used by the scholars, especially among Hanafiyah, not separated from it, with the rapid development of science and technology istihsan was born as a solution in the determination of new laws that do not yet have provisions both in the text of Istihsan is a determination method of Islamic law based on the principle of Qur’an and Hadith and based on Islamic Shari'a purpose. istihsan itself to apply a the Qur'an and Hadith, as for new cases that require answers to the determination of the law including in the field of muamalah such as buying and selling online and shopping in supermarkets. In contemporary finance and economics such cases require legal settlement, the istihsan here is present and serves as a solution to the settlement of the law in permissibility or not a transaction contract based on tradition of modern humans.
KESESUAIAN PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN MUTU IKAN SALMON DAN TUNA TERHADAP STANDAR NASIONAL INDONESIA STUDI KASUS PADA PT. BUMI MENARA INTERNUSA SURABAYA
Authors: Purnomo Ichsan , Abdillah Mohammad Rafli , Ilham Ilham
Published: June 2022

Hasil perikanan merupakan komoditi yang cukup besar dan berpengaruh akan perekonomian di negara Indonesia. Dengan didasari sebagai negara maritime yang merupakan negara dengan luas lautan yang banyak merupakan salah satu faktor pendukung bagi negara Indonesia untuk mengembangkan perekonomiannya di sektor tersebut. Dalam era Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean (MEAN) diperlukan sebuah produk yang bermutu tinggi agar mampu bersaing di pasar global, tidak terkecuali sektor perikanan yang terkenal dengan sifat komoditi yang cepat rusak. Dalam hal ini ikan memang merupakan sebuah komoditi yang memerlukan perawatan ekstra agar mutunya tetap terjaga , dimana hal tersebut menjadi suatu tantangan bagi para pengelola yang salah satunya adalah Ikan Salmon dan Tuna. PT. Bumi Menara Internusa Telah melakukan penerapan pengolahan ikan secara modern dan mengikuti standard program dasar pengolahan ikan yang merupakan Standard Nasional Indonesia dalam bidang tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini merupakan untuk Menganalisis tingkat penerapan kelayakan dasar Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) dan Sanitation Standard Operating Procedures (SSOP) pengolahan ikan Salmon dan Tuna di PT. Bumi Menara Internusa, dan juga untuk melakukan analisis kesesuaian mutu sesuai karakteristik SNI dengan yang ada di PT. Bumi Menara Internusa, . Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan cara deskriptif kualitatif dengan Teknik pengambilan data berupa wawancara. Hasil yang di dapat adalah bagaimana proses-proses yang ada dalam pengolahan ikan Tuna dan Salmon dengan standard GMP dan SSOP. Penyimpangan yang terjadi hanyalah penyimpanan minor yang dianggap masih bisa ditoleransi untuk jangka pendek.
PENGARUH HARGA, KUALITAS PRODUK, DAN KUALITAS LAYANAN LAPTOP ASUS TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN
Authors: Faisal Rizal , M. Kom Ilham
Published: June 2022

Keputusan Pembelian merupakan suatu keputusan yang ada dalam diri kita sendiri untuk melakukan suatu tindakan satu atau dua pilihan secara alternatif. Faktor – faktor yang bisa mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian terhadap suatu produk seperti harga, kualitas produk, dan kualitas layanan yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap tingkat keputusan pembelian. Produk Laptop Asus ini memiliki spesifikasi yang bisa menarik daya beli masyarakat karena Laptop Asus ini harganya sangatlah terjangkau ditambah lagi dengan fitur, desain dan juga kualitas dari produknya yang sangat baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh harga, kualitas produk, dan kualitas layanan terhadap keputusan pembelian Laptop Asus. Penelitian ini populasinya saya ambil dari Mahasiswa UINSA yang sudah pernah membeli dan memakai Laptop Asus sebelumnya. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 50 responden. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu variabel harga ( x1 ), kualitas produk ( x2 ), dan kualitas layanan ( x3 ). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif yaitu regresi linier berganda.
Strategi Peningkatan Mutu Pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil Menengah (UMKM) Dalam Rangka Mengembangkan Inovasi Produk dan Kepuasaan Pelanggan (Studi Kasus Pada ATAP BIRU DRINK & FOOD Sidoarjo)
Authors: Billah Muhammad Arif , M. Kom Ilham
Published: June 2022

Persaingan antar dunia usaha yang tinggi  khususnya dibidang kuliner sehingga pelaku usaha dituntut untuk memberikan kepuasan kepada pelanggan. Bisnis akan meningkat keuntungannya jika perusahaan tersebut mampu beroperasi dengan efisien, dengan biaya efektif, menghindarkan pemborosan dan kerja ulang (rework), dan memastikan bahwa semua kegiatan diarahkan pada upaya memuaskan kebutuhan pelanggan. Apabila kualitas produk yang dihasilkan baik maka konsumen akan cenderung untuk melakukan pembelian ulang sedangkan bila kualitas produk tersebut tidak sesuai dengan yang diinginkan konsumen maka akan mengalihkan pembelian berikutnya pada produk lain yang sejenis. Penelitian ini bertujuan : (1) Untuk mengetahui inovasi produk yang dibuat oleh pelaku UMKM Atap Biru Drink & Food. (2) Untuk mengetahui Strategi dalam meningkatkan kepuasaan pelanggan Atap Biru Drink & Food.Penelitian ini dilakukan di Atap Biru Drink & Food dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan melakukan observasi. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian lapangan dan kepustakaan. Untuk menganalisis data dari lapangan, digunakan metode deskriptif Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Terdaftar memiliki Surat Keterangan Usaha yang dikeluarkan oleh instansi pemerintahan terkait sehingga menambah nilai positif bagi keberlangsungan suatu usaha Dalam meningkatkan jumlah peningkatan pembelian Atap Biru Drink Bekerja sama dengan Holding BUMN Pegadaian, yakni dengan pembelian 2 minuman all variant menu mendapatkan Buku Tabungan Emas senilai 50 Ribu. Sangat berbeda dengan usaha-usaha nama lain yang sejenisSaran yang diberikan peneliti kepada Atap Biru Drink & Food  adalah dengan mengetahui hasil dari penelitian strategi peningkatan mutu pelaku UMKM maka diharapkan agar Atap Biru Drink & Food Penambahan tempat duduk yang masih kurang dalam pengantrian pembelian .Penambahan karyawan/ tenaga baru dalam satu outlet agar mempercepat transaksi pembelian. Jam buka operasional yang konsisten pukul 15.00- 23.30 karena pada saat penelitian ditemukan konsumen memberikan informasi hal itu membuat prasangka tutup outlet pada hari itu juga.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN OLSHOP ALBBIAID
Authors: Sovia Sasren Nelvi Nov , Putra Dedy Umardi Satria , Ilham Ilham
Published: June 2022

AbstrakTujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui strategi pemasaran online pada Online Shop Albbia.id guna untuk menarik konsumen, mengetahui taktik apa saja dalam berbisnis dan meningkatkan penjualan melalui berbagai pemasaran digital teknik, serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat strategi pemasaran pada Online Shop Albbia.id. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian survey dengan narasumber Labiba Bachmid sebagai pemilik Online Shop Albbia.id bisnis mandiri berbasis online dengan memanfaatkan media sosial. Terdapatberbagai macam produk, yaitu Pakaian Wanita, Organizer, Peralatan Rumah Tangga, dan berbagai macam model Tas. Penelitian ini memberikan gambaran tentang apa yang menjadi dasar pemilihan media, strategi, pemilihan segmen, kelebihan dan kelemahan, serta kegagalan apa yang pernah dialami dalam menjalankan usaha bisnis online. Harapan yang diinginkan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah menjadi acuan bagi calon pelaku khususnya anak muda dalam pemasaran online. Sehingga kedepan dapat mengambil contoh yang baik danmelengkapinya menjadi strategi yang lebih dahsyat.Kata kunci: usaha kreatif, pemasaran digital, pemasaran online
Penggunaan Kartu Brizzi Terhadap Efektivitas Santri Dalam Meminimalkan Penggunaan Uang Tunai (Studi Kasus Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid Wilayah Al-Hasyimiyah)
Authors: Fathony Alvan Fathony , Yas’a Linda
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the mechanism and function of Brizzi cards and the effectiveness of santri in minimizing the use of cash. This study uses a qualitative type, the research instrument uses interview documentation and field observations. The results showed that: the use of Brizzi cards was very effective against the effectiveness of santri in minimizing the use of cash, especially in the Al-Hashimiyah region. Because with the use of Brizzi cards, the santri is given a limit on the use of balances in the transaction so that the santri can also manage the use of their money properly, the spread of cash decreases, and the case of frequent loss of money is rare, now also affecting the cooperative's cash income. Because students in the transaction have switched to using electronic money / Brizzi.
Pembiayaan UMKM melalui Wakaf : Efektivitas Penyaluran Wakaf Produktif di Bank Wakaf Mikro Al-Fithrah Wava Mandiri Surabaya
Authors: Salsabilah Izza 'Ilma
Published: June 2022

Bank Wakaf Mikro Al-fithrah wava mandiri adalah satu-satunya Bank Wakaf Mikro yang ada dikota Surabaya dan merupakan lembaga pengelola dana wakaf dari LAZNAS BSM Umat diperuntukkan untuk pembiayaan UMKM sekitar lingkungan pesantren. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis apakah penyaluran wakaf oleh Bank Wakaf  Mikro  Al-Fithrah wava mandiri efektif atau tidak dalam memberikan pembiayaan bagi UMKM. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dimana narasumbernya adalah 13 nasabah, untuk mengukur keefektivan menggunakan Teori Campbel dengan indikator pemahaman program, ketepatan sasaran, ketepatan waktu, tercapainya target dan tujuan yang telah ditetapkan serta dampak perubahan yang nyata. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan penyaluran wakaf di BWM Al-fithrah efektif dalam memberikan pembiayaan UMKM dikarenakan sudah memenuhi kesuluruhan tolak ukur dari Teori Campbel. Meskipun nasabah masih banyak yang belum mengetahui dana wakaf setidaknya mereka sudah mengetahui tujuan dan program dari Bank Wakaf Mikro Al-Fithrah.Kata Kunci : Efektivitas, Penyaluran Wakaf, Pembiayaan UMKM, Bank  Wakaf Mikro
STRATEGI PEMASARAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN NASABAH PADA ASURANSI SYARIAH PT ASURANSI JIWA SYARIAH BUMIPUTERA CABANG SURABAYA
Authors: Rahmawati Lilik , Sholikhah Farichatus , Muslimah Hanifah , Amalia Indi Rafiqa , Maghfiroh Laila
Published: June 2022

Sharia Insurance is an institution that provides services in the service sector that appears among people who still do not understand about sharia insurance and its mechanisms, so that people are still awkward to use the insurance services. Islamic insurance in Indonesia has the potential to grow along with the growth of the Islamic financial market. The sharia insurance strategy to increase product sales is carried out by conducting outreach to the public. In terms of increasing the number of customers, especially by expanding the market, especially for people who have not used sharia insurance services through direct socialization, maintaining and improving existing markets by trying to always maintain communication with customers to provide quality services, introducing financial planning and management. risk in Islamic insurance. Fast service provides convenience for more strategic management of needs so that it creates public interest in using sharia insurance services.
Inclusão digital nas cidades: Um olhar sobre os idosos
Authors: Tilvitz Aline Inêz , Areosa Silvia Virginia Coutinho
Published: June 2022

Cidades sempre serão espaços ricos para pesquisas, nelas podemos encontrar uma heterogeneidade de pessoas e possibilidades para serem exploradas. O objetivo do estudo foi investigar a inclusão digital dos idosos no espaço urbano a partir do uso de Smartphones ou celulares, para compreender como estes se inserem, se comunicam, aprendem e se desenvolvem. Optou-se por este público, levando em consideração que o envelhecimento populacional é um fenômeno que ocorre em escala global e vem gradativamente aumentando devido aos avanços tecnológicos em todos os âmbitos. Esta é uma pesquisa de método quantitativo realizada na cidade de Santa Cruz do Sul, interior do estado Rio Grande do Sul, com 100 participantes, todos com mais de sessenta anos. Primeiramente, apresenta-se alguns conceitos importantes sobre cidades, envelhecimento humano e tecnologias. Na segunda parte, a discussão é construída através da análise dos questionários aplicados em grupos de convivência do município.
Sex Differences in CGRP Regulation and Function in the Amygdala in a Rat Model of Neuropathic Pain
Authors: Presto Peyton , Neugebauer Volker
Published: June 2022

The amygdala has emerged as a key player in the emotional response to pain and pain modulation. The lateral and capsular regions of the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) represent the “nociceptive amygdala” due to their high content of neurons that process pain-related information. These CeA divisions are the targets of the spino-parabrachio-amygdaloid pain pathway, which is the predominant source of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) within the amygdala. Changes in lateral and capsular CeA neurons have previously been observed in pain models, and synaptic plasticity in these areas has been linked to pain-related behavior. CGRP has been demonstrated to play an important role in peripheral and spinal mechanisms, and in pain-related amygdala plasticity in male rats in an acute arthritis pain model. However, the role of CGRP in chronic neuropathic pain-related amygdala function and behaviors remains to be determined for both male and female rats. Here we tested the hypothesis that the CGRP1 receptor is involved in neuropathic pain-related amygdala activity, and that blockade of this receptor can inhibit neuropathic pain behaviors in both sexes. CGRP mRNA expression levels in the CeA of male rats were upregulated at the acute stage of the spinal nerve ligation (SNL) model of neuropathic pain, whereas female rats had significantly higher CGRP and CGRP receptor component expression at the chronic stage. A CGRP1 receptor antagonist (CGRP 8-37) administered into the CeA in chronic neuropathic rats reduced mechanical hypersensitivity (von Frey and paw compression tests) in both sexes but showed female-predominant effects on emotional-affective responses (ultrasonic vocalizations) and anxiety-like behaviors (open field test). CGRP 8-37 inhibited the activity of CeA output neurons assessed with calcium imaging in brain slices from chronic neuropathic pain rats. Together, these findings may suggest that CGRP1 receptors in the CeA are involved in neuropathic pain-related amygdala activity and contribute to sensory aspects in both sexes but to emotional-affective pain responses predominantly in females. The sexually dimorphic function of CGRP in the amygdala would make CGRP1 receptors a potential therapeutic target for neuropathic pain relief, particularly in females in chronic pain conditions.
Feasibility of an Online Delivered, Home-Based Resistance Training Program for Older Adults – A Mixed Methods Approach
Authors: Vikberg Sanna , Björk Sabine , Nordström Anna , Nordström Peter , Hult Andreas
Published: June 2022

Background

Physical inactivity and low muscle mass are risk factors for falls, fractures and overall poor health. However, physical activity is reduced with increased age and only a fraction of older adults engages in resistance training (RT). Thus, strategies that facilitate RT among older adults are needed. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness and user experience, and explore barriers and motivators toward an online delivered, home-based RT program in older adults with low muscle mass.

Methods

Thirty men and women, 70–71 years of age with low muscle mass were assigned home-based RT with online exercise videos (3 times/week, 45 min/session for 10 weeks) accompanied with an initial supervised try-out session. Quantitative outcome measures included changes in lean body mass and physical function. Semi structured one-to-one interviews with a subset of the participants (n = 8) were also conducted to generate a greater understanding of the participants experience of the digitally supported RT. The material was transcribed and analyzed with qualitative content analysis.

Results

Twenty-seven participants (90%) completed the trial. Lean body mass increased by 0.39 kg (95% CI: 0.06–0.72, p < 0.05) and chair stand time improved by 1.6 s (95% CI: 0.8–2.3, p < 0.001). No significant improvements were seen for balance or gait speed. The theme “Engaging in Digital Resistance Training with Personal Adaptation Leads to a Sense of Strength and Vitality” captured the participants experience of the intervention, where a sense of how the body was changing toward a more active lifestyle was described. Instructions, feedback, and intrinsic motivation were identified as key elements for compliance.

Conclusion

The online delivered RT program for older adults with low muscle mass was feasible based on high compliance, user satisfaction, increased lean mass and improved chair-stand time. The participant experiences may explain the high compliance to the intervention and effects on outcomes. Based on these results, online delivered RT could be an accessible exercise routine for older adults with low muscle mass. More research is needed to verify the present findings and assess changes in a long-term perspective.
Level of Precompetitive Anxiety and Self-Confidence in High Level Padel Players
Authors: Castillo-Rodriguez Alfonso , Hernández-Mendo Antonio , Alvero-Cruz José Ramón , Onetti-Onetti Wanesa , Fernández-García José Carlos
Published: June 2022

The objectives of the present study were firstly to evaluate precompetitive anxiety and self-confidence (SC) in padel players according to their playing level; and secondly, to study the factors that influence the levels of precompetitive anxiety and SC. One hundred padel players, all of whom were federated men (age: M = 27.6, SD = 7.5 years; weight: M = 73.4, SD = 9.8 kg; height: M = 175.6, SD = 7.5 cm) participated in the research. The CSAI-2 (Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2) questionnaire was used and a one-way ANOVA and a two- and three-ways MANOVA were conducted. The results show that the players from a better category had higher scores in SC and lower scores in somatic anxiety (SA) (η2 = 0.10 and η2 = 0.12, respectively). Moreover, the factors of category, body mass index (BMI) and experience, predicted 82% of the variance explained by the SC of the player. As a conclusion, this study has made it possible to ascertain that the playing category, understood as the level of the padel players, determines the levels of anxiety and SC and represents a key factor for the prediction of sports performance.
A Survey on Network Optimization Techniques for Blockchain Systems
Authors: Antwi Robert , Gadze James Dzisi , Tchao Eric Tutu , Sikora Axel , Nunoo-Mensah Henry , Agbemenu Andrew Selasi , Obour Agyekum Kwame Opunie-Boachie , Agyemang Justice Owusu , Welte Dominik , Keelson Eliel
Published: June 2022

The increase of the Internet of Things (IoT) calls for secure solutions for industrial applications. The security of IoT can be potentially improved by blockchain. However, blockchain technology suffers scalability issues which hinders integration with IoT. Solutions to blockchain’s scalability issues, such as minimizing the computational complexity of consensus algorithms or blockchain storage requirements, have received attention. However, to realize the full potential of blockchain in IoT, the inefficiencies of its inter-peer communication must also be addressed. For example, blockchain uses a flooding technique to share blocks, resulting in duplicates and inefficient bandwidth usage. Moreover, blockchain peers use a random neighbor selection (RNS) technique to decide on other peers with whom to exchange blockchain data. As a result, the peer-to-peer (P2P) topology formation limits the effective achievable throughput. This paper provides a survey on the state-of-the-art network structures and communication mechanisms used in blockchain and establishes the need for network-based optimization. Additionally, it discusses the blockchain architecture and its layers categorizes existing literature into the layers and provides a survey on the state-of-the-art optimization frameworks, analyzing their effectiveness and ability to scale. Finally, this paper presents recommendations for future work.
Study on the Characteristics of Boundary Layer Flow under the Influence of Surface Microstructure
Authors: Lv Hongqing , Liu Shan , Chen Jiahao , Li Baoli
Published: June 2022

The energy consumption of a vehicle is closely related to the resistance it receives, and it is of great significance to study the drag reduction of a vehicle to promote energy conservation and emissions reductions. Boundary layer control drag reduction is mainly achieved by controlling the coherent structure in turbulence and reducing its burst intensity and frequency. It can be divided into an active control drag reduction and passive control drag reduction. In passive drag reduction, the advantages of the surface groove drag reduction are relatively obvious. In this paper, the large eddy simulation method is used to study the boundary layer flow with triangular groove and rectangular groove plates along the flow direction under subsonic flow, and to explore the influence of a surface micro-groove structure on the boundary layer flow. The simulation results show that the fluid inside the groove can be blocked by the triangular groove which can keep the low-velocity fluid at the bottom of the groove, and that it can increase the thickness of the viscous bottom layer as well as reduce the velocity gradient at the wall. The spanwise stress component of the Reynolds stress in the triangular groove boundary layer and the burst of turbulence on the wall are inhibited, and the spanwise flow in the boundary layer is blocked. In the subsonic range, about 10% shear force can be reduced because there are secondary vortices induced by the upper flow vortices at the top of the groove wall, and these secondary vortices can restrain the rising of the low-speed strip in the groove and reduce the burst of turbulence. The rectangular groove creates a weak blocking effect on the fluid inside the groove, which can only inhibit spanwise pulsation under subsonic speed. The wall shear stress cannot be reduced when the flow velocity is low, and it even increases.
A Comparative Study of Healthy and American Foulbrood-Infected Bee Brood (Apis mellifera L.) through the Investigation of Volatile Compounds
Authors: Liolios Vasilios , Kanelis Dimitrios , Tananaki Chrysoula , Rodopoulou Maria-Anna
Published: June 2022

American Foulbrood (AFB) is a major endemic disease affecting the bee brood and the absence of chemical therapeutic treatments leads beekeepers to develop alternative management plans, based mainly on the prevention and accurate diagnosis of symptoms. One of the main symptoms of the disease is the unpleasant odor caused by the rot of dead larvae. In the present comparative study, we analyzed the odor profile of bee larvae and the presence of characteristic volatile compounds (Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectometry), in an effort to discriminate healthy and AFB-infected brood. A greater number of volatile compounds was identified in the affected brood than the healthy. The presence of (Ε)-β-ocimene was prominent in healthy brood samples in percentages from 85.25 to 99.14%, a compound also detected in all samples of infected brood but in lower percentages (37%). The compounds toluene, xylene, 1,3-dimethylbenzene, 2-nonanone, dimethyl disulfide, and dimethyl trisulfide were detected in 100% of the diseased brood samples, with the latter three being absent from the healthy brood, while 2-undecanone was found in some samples of diseased brood (40.0%). Further investigation of volatile markers may contribute significantly to the successful diagnosis of the disease, aiming at its rapid treatment.
Plant-Derived Biostimulants Differentially Modulate Primary and Secondary Metabolites and Improve the Yield Potential of Red and Green Lettuce Cultivars
Authors: Giordano Maria , El-Nakhel Christophe , Carillo Petronia , Colla Giuseppe , Graziani Giulia , Di Mola Ida , Mori Mauro , Kyriacou Marios C. , Rouphael Youssef , Soteriou Georgios A. , Sabatino Leo
Published: June 2022

The use of biostimulants in modern agriculture has rapidly expanded in recent years, owing to their beneficial effects on crop yield and product quality, which have come under the scope of intensive research. Accordingly, in the present study we appraised the efficacy of two plant-derived biostimulants, the legume-derived protein hydrolysates Trainer® (PH), and the tropical plant extract Auxym® (TPE) on two lettuce cultivars (green and red salanova®) in terms of morpho-physiological and biochemical traits (primary and secondary metabolites). The two cultivars differed in their acquisition capacity for nitrate and other beneficial ions, their photosynthetic and transpiration rates, and their ability to synthetize and accumulate organic acids and protective metabolites. The biostimulant effect was significant for almost all the parameters examined but it was subjected to significant cultivar × biostimulant interactions, denoting a cultivar-dependent response to biostimulant type. Notwithstanding this interaction, biostimulant application could potentially improve the yield and quality of lettuce by stimulating plant physiological processes, as indicated by the SPAD index (leaf chlorophyll index), ACO2 (assimilation rate), E (transpiration), and WUEi (intrinsic water use efficiency), and by increasing concurrently the plant mineral content (total N, K, Ca, Mg) and the biosynthesis of organic acids (malate, citrate), phenols (caffeic acid, coumaroyl quinic acid isomer 1, dicaffeoylquinic acid isomer 1), and flavonoids (quercetin-3-O-glucuronide, quercetin-3-O-glucoside). Biostimulant action may facilitate the bio-enhancement of certain lettuce cultivars that are otherwise limited by their genetic potential, for the accumulation of specific compounds beneficial to human health.