bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SİR MARK SYKES’IN ORTADOĞU İZLENİMLERİNE KISA BİR BAKIŞ
Authors: ÖZSOY Ruziye , KARTIN Cengiz
Published: November 2021

Çalışma, 19. yüzyılın Güneş Batmayan İmparatorluğu’nun bir temsilcisi olarak 20. yüzyılın ilk çeyreğinde bir Ortadoğu uzmanı olan Sir Mark Sykes’ın yürüttüğü faaliyetlere odaklanmıştır. Sykes, almış olduğu eğitime ilave olarak küçük yaşlarında Doğu’ya gerçekleştirdiği seyahatlerle Birinci Dünya Savaşı ile birlikte başlayacak sürecin önemli aktörleri arasında yer almıştır. Söz konusu süreç içerisinde Sykes’ın kimi fikirleri değişime uğramış kimi fikirleri ise sabit bir şekilde devam etmiştir. Bu değişim ya da sabit fikrin odak noktasını ise İngiliz devlet menfaatlerinin temini teşkil etmiştir. Ona göre İngiltere’nin Ortadoğu’daki çıkarlarını gerçekleştirmek için Siyonistler kilit bir role sahipti. Bu bakış açısı ile hareket eden Sykes onların en küçük sorunlarından en büyük problemlerine varıncaya değin çözüm önerilerini Londra’ya tavsiye etmiştir. Mark Sykes, I. Dünya Savaşı sırasında, Şerif Hüseyin liderliğinde gerçekleşen bazı Arapların isyanında önemli roller üstlenmiştir. Özellikle Arap lejyonlarının kurulması için mücadele etmiştir. Çalışma Mark Sykes’ın hayatı, kartografya yeteneği, Siyonistlerle münasebeti, Arap lejyonu kurulması için merkezî hükümetine tavsiyelerine odaklanmıştır. Söz konusu odaklanmanın çerçevesi ise İngiliz Ulusal Arşivi belgelerine, Mark Sykes’ın hazırladığı raporlara ve mektuplara bağlı kalınarak çizilmiştir.
Serous multicystic papillary adenoma of the ovaries and glandular cystic hyperplasia of uterus in a Guinea Pig (Cavia porcellus)
Authors: UYGUNER Kenan , ENGİNLER Sinem Özlem , YILDAR Esma , YÜZBAŞIOĞLU ÖZTÜRK Gülay , GÜLÇUBUK Ahmet
Published: November 2021

Cystic changes of ovarian tissue are crucial as they cause infertility in laboratory animals. A 4 years old, weighing approximately 500 g adult, intact guinea pig had pruritic progressive alopecia over the flanks at the dorsal area and abdomen symmetrically, bilaterally for a month. Beside, an abdominal enlargement was observed outside on the guinea pig. Large polycystic ovaries were detected behind the kidneys during ultrasonography. Also abdominal radiography revealed the cystic structures at the same region. Ovariohysterectomy was performed on the animal, multiple thin walled, fluctuant fluid-filled, large cysts measured as 3.9x2.5 and 4.5x2.8 cm diameter were detected at the left and right ovary, respectively. The uterine body was observed normal macroscopically. The guinea pig was died after the operation during reanimation because of the hypothermia. The organ pieces were submitted to pathology for histopathological examination after the operation. Histologic examination demonstrated a diagnosis of serous multicystic papillary adenoma of the ovaries and glandular cystic hyperplasia of uterus. In conclusion, this case report describes the necessity of not to ignore the ovarian pathologies with guinea pigs demonstrate symmetric, bilateral alopecia on the skin and indicates the importance of postoperative care in laboratory animals despite a successful anesthethic choice and operation.
The Post-Academic Trend in the Evolution of Methodological Consciousness
Authors: Kisel Natalia K.
Published: November 2021

The development of science at all stages of its penetration into a technogenic society is accompanied by changes in methodological consciousness in its various incarnations. However, preferring to analyze the metamorphoses of science as special knowledge about the world, to examine the evolution of its methodological tools, forms of structural and functional organization of scientific and cognitive activity, at the same time, modern research practices leave aside the evolution of methodological consciousness as such. Although, according to the author, analysis of this phenomenon makes possible to define, if not a paradigmatic, then at least a syntagmatic approach to the study of modern post-academic science. The representation of methodological consciousness can be carried out in different versions. The article considers its evolution at various levels of functioning – individual and supra-individual, embodied in the methodological innovations of science itself as well as in the philosophical and methodological discourse interconnected with it. The assertion of unique forms of methodological consciousness at the supraindividual level, in particular, characterizes the development of modern social physics, which combines syntagmatics, inter- and transdisciplinarity as strategies of scientific search. The evolution of methodological consciousness at the individual level is inextricably linked with the renewal of the scientific habitus of individual scientists. In the context of the commercialization of post-academic science, destructive changes in the qualities of scientific creativity and scientific ethos undoubtedly affect the mental and cognitive components of the scientific habits of researchers. For the majority of the scientific community, the transformation of the scientific habitus proceeds spontaneously. Awareness of the uniqueness of post-academic science today occurs mainly within the framework of philosophical and methodological discourse. The result of this process is problematized by the author as a phenomenon of “post-academic philosophy of science,” characterized by a number of features of a substantive, methodological, and institutional nature. The question of its correlation with the traditional philosophy of science, on the one hand, and with disciplinary strategies in the study of science, on the other, opens up prospects for the emergence of new paradigms of modern philosophical and methodological discourse.
Book Projects on the 100th Anniversary of Belarusian State University
Authors: Shumeyko Mikhail F.
Published: November 2021

The article provides an overview of the books published in the Republic of Belarus for the 100th anniversary of the Belarusian State University. Four books prepared in the form of essays by faculty members of several departments (history, international relations, mechanics and mathematics) and the Fundamental Library. The greatest attention is paid to two such works. Peer-reviewed jubilee editions give a comprehensive idea of the history of the university, its structure in different years, the current state, and faculty potential. It has been established that the editions are based on rich source material. In this aspect, the work titled Unknown V.I. Picheta is especially significant, as it acquaints the reader with a previously unpublished book Review of the Activities of the Fist Western Committee by the first rector of the Belarusian State University, an outstanding historian, academician of the USSR Academy of Sciences and the BSSR Academy of Sciences V.I. Picheta. The article point out that this book, supplemented with several dozen letters from Picheta’s correspondence with twenty colleagues, students (mainly from the time of the book’s composition), will arouse great interest in the scientific community of Belarus, Russia, and other countries. The review briefly analyzes the structure and content of the book, published in 2019, for the 130th anniversary of the university philosopher, vice-rector and dean S.Z. Katzenbogen. It is concluded that all publications do not only celebrate the anniversary of the first university in Belarus but also, taking into account their scientific component, contribute to the deepening of the study of the history of the development of Belarusian science and culture of the 20th and early 21st centuries.
Anthropological Crisis in the Social Realities of the 21st Century
Authors: Korol Andrey D.
Published: November 2021

The article examines the modern anthropological crisis in the context of various social phenomena. The author identifies key features of this crisis and reveals its causes. The article, addressing such philosophical concepts as time, space, happiness, motivation, analyzes the theories on the essence of this crisis. The author discusses the issues of self-alienation in an accelerating and polarizing world, of dialectical antagonism, of contradiction between the Self and the Other. The article critically analyzes the modern forms of consumerism, the consumer society, and the liberal worldview. Written in the essay form, the article poses the questions to the reader: How and why does man lose and acquire his meanings? What role do words and silence play in that? Who wins in the existential race “man versus society”? The author argues that a person does not see his absolute, since his expanding outer space narrows the inner space. The stratification of internal and external space (which is advisable to understand as a consequence of the loss of contact with reality) is the cause of lies, violence, and aggression. Liberal form of worldview is interpreted in a dialectical form: as the opposition of slavery, preserving its original vices. The article demonstrates how progress can lead to chaos in social life. Distinguishing three types of personality (directive, democratic, and liberal-permissive), it is concluded that the latter type of personality forms a border between the external and internal world. This kind of gap is the source of growing social and psycho-logical chaos. The concludes with a discussion of the possibility of happiness in modern social conditions.
Science as a Value of Risk Society
Authors: Zelenkov Anatoly I.
Published: November 2021

In the article, the issue of the relationship between science and the sphere of cultural values is considered in two mutually correlated aspects. First, it reveals the ambivalent status of science as the most important social institution in a modern dynamically transforming society, which, in accordance with the very popular metaphor of U. Beck, is increasingly called the “risk society.” Secondly, the problem of sociocultural determination of scientific knowledge is interpreted as a problem of the axiology of science. At the same time, the relationship between social and intrascientific (cognitive) values is examined through the prism of possible forms and mechanisms of their philosophical and methodological representation. The author examines the specificity of pre-requisite knowledge, especially in the form as the metatheoretical foundations of scientific research is revealed. The article reveals the ambivalent nature of the value status of science in the context of changing socio-cultural priorities of the industrial civilization, against the background of a brief reconstruction of the main ideas of U. Beck’s concept of reflexive modernization, the theory of risk-generating development of science and high technologies by G. Bechmann, Z. Bauman’s idea about sociocultural imbalance as an essential characteristic of “individualized society.” The specificity of the value determination of scientific knowledge is considered in the context of substantiating the sociocognitive approach as the most important result of the philosophical and methodological research in the 20th century. Within the framework of this approach, two alternative strategies are distinguished, for using social and cognitive values as specific forms of prerequisite knowledge. One of the strategies is focused on development of conceptual foundations of science and rationally grounded metatheoretical structures (V.S. Stepin). The second strategy gives preference to non-conceptual (pre-conceptual) forms of background knowledge as productive metaphors that perform the functions of methodological heuristics and the integration of scientific knowledge into culture (M. Foucault, L. Laudan, et al.). The article concludes that there is the peculiar bifunctionality of the cultural valuein relation to science. On the one hand, science itself is a fundamental value in modern culture, although its impact on social life is ambivalent. On the other hand, the dominant values of risk society influence the formation of a new image of science and its methodological tools.
COVID-19’LA MÜCADELEDE TÜRKİYE’DEKİ FARKLI AKTÖRLERİN YÖNETİŞİM İLKELERİ UYGULAMALARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: RODOPLU ŞAHİN Didem
Published: November 2021

COVID-19 salgını, Aralık 2019'da Çin'in Hubei eyaletindeki Wuhan şehrinde ortaya çıkmıştır. Virüs daha sonra tüm dünyaya yayılmış ve yayılmaya devam etmektedir. COVID-19 virüsünün bulaşması hızlı ve kontrolsüzdür. Tüm dünya ülkelerini ve vatandaşlarını tehdit eden salgın ile salgına yönelik tedbirler alınmaya çalışılmıştır. Alınan kimi tedbirler uluslararası olurken hükümetlerin kendi içinde aldığı ulusal önlem kararları bulunmaktadır. Salgına karşı alınan tedbirler ile çeşitli kısıtlamalar (örneğin, sınır kapılarının kapatılması, uçuş yasakları, sokağa çıkma yasakları, toplu etkinliklerin yasaklanması vb.) ve uygulamalar (örneğin, sosyal mesafe kuralı vb.) getirilmiştir. Küresel bir tehdit olan COVID-19, toplumların sağlık, sosyal, kültürel ve ekonomik vb. olmak üzere birçok yönden etkilemiştir. Yapılan bu çalışmada ise yönetişim kavramı incelenmiş ve farklı şekillerde tanımlanmış iyi yönetişim ilkeleri ele alınmıştır. Bu çalışmada Council of Europe tarafından belirlenen 12 yönetişim ilkesi temel alınarak Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin bakanlıklarının COVID-19 kapsamında uyguladıkları yönetişim ilkeleri değerlendirilmiştir. COVID-19 krizi ile mücadelede yönetişimin önemini değerlendirmeye yönelik yapılan çalışma ile kriz dönemlerinde iyi yönetişimin uygulanmasının etkisi anlaşılmaya çalışılmıştır.
GRİ TAHMİN GM (1,1) MODELİ İLE BİR BÜYÜKŞEHİR BELEDİYESİNDE GELİR TAHMİNİ
Authors: SAYIM Seda , ÖMÜRBEK Vesile
Published: November 2021

Kamu sektörünün önemli unsurlarından biri olan Belediyeler, toplumun taleplerini yerine getirmede büyük önem arz etmektedir. Bu talepler doğrultusunda, minimum harcamayla doğru ihtiyaçların karşılanabilmesi hedeflenmektedir. Yapılan harcamalar ve elde edilen gelirlerin sonucunda bir strateji belirlenerek gelecek döneme ilişkin mali durum ve beklentiler raporu hazırlanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, GM (1,1) yöntemi kullanılarak bir büyükşehir belediyesinin gelirleri ele alınarak geleceğe yönelik gelir tahminleri yapılacaktır. Bir büyükşehir belediyesinin 2019-2023 yıllarına ait gelirleri; “Vergi Gelirleri, Teşebbüs Ve Mülkiyet Gelirleri, Alınan Bağış Ve Yardımlar, Diğer Gelirler, Sermaye Gelirleri, Alacaklardan Tahsilatlar, Red ve İadeler ve Gelir Toplamı” olmak üzere GM (1,1) yöntemi ile tahmin edilmiştir. Tahminleme sonucunda; “Vergi Gelirleri, Teşebbüs Ve Mülkiyet Gelirleri, Alınan Bağış Ve Yardımlar, Diğer Gelirler ve gelirler toplamı” için 2019-2023 gelecek dönem tahmini değerlerinde bir artış eğilimi görülmektedir. Ancak “Sermaye Gelirleri” için 2019-2023 gelecek dönem tahmini değerlerinde bir azalış eğilimi görülmektedir.
KAMU EKONOMİSİNDE MAL KAVRAMINA FARKLI BİR BAKIŞ; KONUMSAL MALLAR VE EĞİTİMİN KONUMSAL NİTELİĞİ
Authors: GÖKER Zeliha , AKYOL Servet
Published: November 2021

Kamu ekonomisinde mallar esas olarak özel mallar ve kamusal mallar olarak iki başlık altında incelenmektedir. Ancak bu mallar aşırı kullanıldığında özellikleri değiştiği için konumsal malları da üçüncü başlık olarak bu sınıflandırmaya dahil etmek gerekir. Konumsal mal kavramı, tüketimden elde edilen faydanın göreli tüketimin bir fonksiyonu olduğu varsayımına dayanmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı Türkçe yazında göz ardı edilen konumsal mal kavramını açıklamak ve bu çerçevede eğitimin yarı konumsal mal özelliğini incelemektir.
Los factores condicionantes en la configuración histórica del sistema hospitalario en España
Authors: Vilar-Rodríguez Margarita , Pons-Pons Jerònia
Published: November 2021

Este dossier reúne investigaciones que analizan algunos factores históricos condicionantes en el origen y evolución del sistema hospitalario público y privado en España. Se trata de un tema de plena actualidad en los ámbitos académicos internacionales en un contexto de pandemia provocada por el COVID-19, donde el interés por la salud pública y las infraestructuras hospitalarias ha cobrado un nuevo interés, también social. Por tanto, resulta un buen momento para reflexionar sobre aspectos clave que han condicionado la evolución y configuración de nuestro sistema hospitalario 1. Al margen de la coyuntura, la asistencia hospitalaria representa una parte esencial del sistema sanitario responsable de cuidar uno de los bienes más preciados para el ser humano: la salud.
Contribución de las Mutuas de Previsión Social al Sistema Hospitalario español: el caso de La Alianza
Authors: León Sanz Pilar
Published: November 2021

Las sociedades de ayuda o apoyo mutuos fueron un conjunto variado de instituciones de carácter social, de naturaleza privada y sin ánimo de lucro, que proporcionaron prestaciones socio-asistenciales también en caso de enfermedad, a buena parte de la población, entre la segunda mitad del siglo XIX y primera del XX. En España, fueron escasos los hospitales promovidos por estas instituciones, quizá porque la mayoría no llegaron a tener suficiente número de socios para hacerlo. Los hospitales de este tipo se encontraban, mayoritariamente, en Cataluña, donde las sociedades obreras de ayuda mutua tuvieron un mayor desarrollo. A través del caso paradigmático de los hospitales de La Alianza, el estudio muestra que estos hospitales estuvieron abiertos a diversos tipos de pacientes (privados o derivados por otras instituciones) y tuvieron una dependencia económica múltiple. También se analizan los cambios que más influyeron en los hospitales de las mutuas, en la segunda mitad del siglo XX: el proceso de federación de las mutuas de previsión social y el itinerario de concertación pública. Estos hospitales participaron en el desarrollo de nuevas especialidades médico-quirúrgicas hospitalarias. Se advierte que fueron precisamente los hospitales de La Alianza los que llevaron a un mayor desarrollo de esta entidad.
La controversia médica sobre las bebidas frías en el siglo XVI: el opúsculo latino de Bernardino Gómez Miedes
Authors: Ramos Maldonado Sandra Inés
Published: November 2021

El presente trabajo establece el marco en el que se difundieron en España, en la década de 1569 a 1579, seis tratados sobre la controversia médica de las «bebidas frías», cuyo debate estuvo centrado en sus posibles efectos nocivos o terapéuticos y en el que intervinieron renombrados médicos del Renacimiento. En el seno de esta controversia sobre el uso más saludable de beber frío con nieve descuella el único opúsculo español editado en latín, frente a la lengua vernácula de los otros cinco. Fue escrito por el prelado Bernardino Gómez Miedes y publicado en Valencia, en 1579, como «Apéndice» en la 2.ª edición de sus monumentales Commentarii de sale, dedicados al rey Felipe II y su hijo el príncipe Diego. Se realizará una aproximación a esta monografía latina para abordar cuestiones retórico-pragmáticas referidas a esta controversia médica.
María José Báguena en el constante recuerdo. Historia de una experiencia compartida
Authors: Ballester Añón Rosa , Porras Gallo María Isabel
Published: November 2021

Cuando en 2005 comenzamos una nueva andadura profesional en forma de sucesivos proyectos de investigación que tuvo continuidad hasta su inesperada y dolorosa separación, no podíamos imaginar la amplitud de los lazos de amistad y afecto, que se acentuaron con el tiempo, ligados a un profundo respeto profesional y al hecho de compartir una pasión por la historia de la medicina, que se reflejó en resultados de investigación en los que el trabajo de María José fue fundamental…
Conversaciones
Authors: Fresquet José L.
Published: November 2021

Antes de la pandemia María José y yo desayunábamos a las 7 en la cafetería del Rectorado que es, a su vez, la de la Facultad. A esa misma hora se ponía en marcha el establecimiento que, poco a poco, iba llenándose con

los habituales: trabajadores de alguna obra cercana, servicio de limpieza del Ayuntamiento, personal de administración, dos o tres sanitarios que salían de guardia, algún estudiante madrugador y quizás algún profesor más. Solía ser de noche pero, en primavera, veíamos amanecer y poco después, superado el absurdo cambio de hora, la luz mediterránea lo invadía todo…
Formação do coordenador pedagógico ante as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais e o Plano Nacional de Educação
Authors: Susana Soares Tozetto  , Stefanello Franciele Aparecida Carneiro
Published: November 2021

Este artigo objetiva analisar a trajetória das políticas de formação dos coordenadores pedagógicos no Brasil, considerando quatro marcos legais que normatizam a formação de professores, as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para o Curso de Pedagogia, de 2006, o Plano Nacional de Educação para o decênio de 2014/2024, as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para a formação inicial e continuada de professores, de 2015 e a Resolução Nº 2, de 20 de dezembro de 2019, que institui a Base Nacional Comum para a Formação dos Professores da Educação Básica. O estudo deu-se a partir de uma pesquisa documental e bibliográfica. O aporte teórico do estudo está pautado, principalmente, nas discussões de Bazzo e Scheibe (2019), Brzezinski (2006), Dourado (2015), Pereira (2014), Saviani (2008) e Weber (2015).Os resultados demonstram avanços e retrocessos ao longo dos anos e,em especial, uma preocupação atual com a efetivação da Resolução Nº 2/2019, que integra uma concepção de formação acrítica e pragmática e que atende aos interesses do mercado.
O lugar dos espaços externos nas diretrizes nacionais para a educação infantil de 0 a 3 anos (1996–2018)
Authors: Kovalczuk Simoniely  Lilian , Rossi Ednéia Regina
Published: November 2021

O presente artigo objetivou abordar as prescrições legais federais concernentes à organização e utilização dos espaços externos das instituições de Educação Infantil brasileiras, atinentes à faixa etária de 0 a 3 anos. O recorte temporal de análise foi de 1996 a 2018. As fontes analisadas foram os Referenciais Curriculares Nacionais para a Educação Infantil, os Parâmetros Básicos de Infraestrutura para Instituições de Educação Infantil, as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para a Educação Infantil, o estudo propositivo sobre a organização dos espaços externos das unidades do Proinfância e a Base Nacional Comum Curricular. Optou-se pelo método de Análise Categorial Temática de Bardin (2010) e pelo diálogo com aportes teóricos advindos da História Cultural, como Chartier (1991) e Frago (1995). Utilizou-se, ainda, a literatura especializada sobre o tema dos espaços da primeira infância, com ênfase nos espaços externos. Foi possível observar que as prescrições legais buscam sensibilizar os docentes sobre a importância lúdico-pedagógica das áreas externas, assim como os documentos federais prescrevem modos de organização e práticas consideradas ideais. O pátio defendido legalmente é educativo, lugar de práticas desafiadoras, emancipatórias, interativas, democráticas, baseadas no aprendizado ativo e sensorial e, especificamente, na livre movimentação dos corpos e do contato com a natureza. Porém, a literatura recente tem destacado a permanência de históricas segmentações, que marcam a trajetória das instituições educativas.
Caderno pedagógico como produto educacional do Mestrado Profissional em Educação: contribuições para a formação docente
Authors: Souza Teciene Cássia de , Belizário Vanilda Aparecida , Ferreira Helena Maria
Published: November 2021

Com vistas à articulação entre a formação teórica e a atividade docente, os Programas de Pós-graduação em Educação, na modalidade profissional, normalmente, solicitam aos discentes a produção de um produto educacional, que possibilite um olhar para o cotidiano da profissão. Entre as várias possibilidades de produtos, merecem destaque os cadernos pedagógicos, que proporcionam uma reflexão sobre as contribuições das teorias para a ressignificação das práticas de ensino, bem como a produção autoral de materiais didáticos. Neste artigo, buscou-se discutir as contribuições do processo de produção de produtos educacionais no âmbito dos programas profissionais, de modo especial, dos cadernos pedagógicos para a formação continuada dos professores da educação básica. Assim, apoiamo-nos em estudos teóricos acerca de produtos finais desenvolvidos nos programas de pós-graduação em educação para contextualizar a discussão proposta. Além disso, é apresentada uma análise de um relato sobre a experiência vivenciada por duas discentes do Programa de Pós-graduação em Educação (PPGE/UFLA), relativo ao processo de produção de cadernos pedagógicos. Constatou-se que a elaboração desses produtos é fundamental para fortalecer a relação entre universidade e comunidade (escola). Soma-se a isso a constatação de que a produção de cadernos pedagógicos constitui uma estratégia formativa notadamente eficaz por estimular a produção própria de atividades de ensino por parte do professor, um olhar atento para o diagnóstico do nível dos alunos, a seleção de textos, a clareza dos enunciados, a progressão das atividades, a definição de objetivos de ensino, a adequação de metodologias e a eleição de habilidades a serem exploradas, entre outras.
A importância da Cientometria
Authors: Hickmann Girlane Moura , Hickmann Adolfo Antonio , Pierezan Alexandre
Published: November 2021

Os conhecimentos sobre a cientometria e os impacto da produção científica, a despeito de suas importâncias, são bastante limitados, especialmente por serem ainda pouco abordados, inexpressivamente explorados nos eventos acadêmicos brasileiros e escassos na produção científica nacional. Infelizmente, isso ainda acontece em um momento que se discute qual a contribuição que que a ciência brasileira tem dado para enfrentar os desafios educacionais, de segurança pública, saúde e desenvolvimento técnico e tecnológico. Vale a pena, portanto, ter mais detalhes desse ramo da ciência, cujos conhecimentos podem contribuir para a retomada econômica do país, no direcionamento de investimentos onde se fazem mais necessários e melhoria na produção científica como um todo.
Possibilidades de enfrentamento da evasão no curso de licenciatura em educação do campo: a pesquisa enquanto instrumento político e social de transformação
Authors: Gonçalves Duarte Roberta , Monteiro do Amaral Débora
Published: November 2021

Este artigo apresenta as ações de enfrentamento da evasão e da descontinuidade dos estudos propostas como resultado de uma pesquisa que buscou compreender os desafios da permanência estudantil no curso de Licenciatura em Educação do Campo – campus Goiabeiras da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (Ufes). Também discute as possibilidades e as dificuldades que emergiram na tentativa de aplicação de algumas dessas ações. Considerando a intervenção como uma das características das pesquisas desenvolvidas em mestrados profissionais, a pesquisa participante apresentou-se como uma opção adequada neste estudo. Para a produção dos dados apresentados neste artigo foram utilizados questionários, entrevistas coletivas e análises compartilhadas, tendo os estudantes do curso como sujeitos ativos em todo o processo. O referencial teórico-metodológico fundamenta-se em Paulo Freire e em teóricos da educação popular e da Educação do Campo. A pesquisa apontou que os desafios da permanência estudantil neste curso articulam-se em uma teia de fatores, cujas motivações podem ser tanto internas quanto externas à Licenciatura em Educação do Campo. Os relatos dos estudantes destacaram o desconhecimento dos discentes e dos próprios docentes em relação aos princípios e concepções desta graduação como uma das principais causas da descontinuidade dos estudos. O estudo mostrou, ademais, que a universidade ainda não está preparada para receber a classe trabalhadora, em especial a camponesa, havendo a necessidade de reinventar-se para dialogar com as especificidades que o meio rural demanda.
Educação social e infância: perspectivas para uma visão transcultural da cultura
Authors: Luz Lucas , Pmnatali Paula Marçal Natali , Veremuller Verônica Regina Müller
Published: November 2021

Esta pesquisa tem como foco os meandros constitutivos da atuação de educadores/as sociais com base na linguagem dos jogos e brincadeiras com crianças e adolescentes em instituições educacionais ligadas às políticas públicas e sociais de proteção no âmbito nacional, chamadas de Serviços de Convivência e Fortalecimento de Vínculos – SCFVs, na cidade de Ivaiporã-PR. A investigação de cunho qualitativo, foi organizada como um estudo de caso e constituída por entrevistas com educadores/as sociais analisadas a partir da Análise de Conteúdo. Como resultado, podemos apontar que os educadores/as não tem uma formação consistente na área o que implica no não consenso das funções e objetivos de trabalho, no não reconhecimento como profissional educador/a social, fazendo com que as atividades se desenvolvam em sua maioria como ocupação do tempo livre das crianças e adolescentes.
Avaliação da aprendizagem no contexto do ensino remoto: desafios e possibilidades
Authors: Dantas da Silva Erica , Costa Maria da Conceição , Moreira de Souza Corrêa Adriana
Published: November 2021

Em decorrência da emergência do ensino remoto, uma prática mediada por tecnologias digitais, várias atividades realizadas pelos docentes precisaram ser refletidas, entre elas, a avaliação da aprendizagem. Assim, este estudo busca discutir os limites e as possibilidades da avaliação da aprendizagem no contexto do ensino remoto nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental. A pesquisa caracteriza-se como exploratória, no que se refere aos objetivos; bibliográfica quanto aos procedimentos de coleta de dados e qualitativa no que se refere à abordagem da análise dos dados. Os resultados apontaram que os principais desafios à redefinição do trabalho docente são à concepção da avaliação como o exame, a definição dos critérios de avaliação, bem como a ausência de equipamentos eletrônicos, acesso restrito à internet e conhecimentos para o manuseio dos instrumentos avaliativos no meio digital. Quanto às possibilidades, elencamos a análise das condições de acesso à tecnologia digital pelos estudantes, o entendimento da avaliação como um momento pedagógico que visa redirecionar os percursos da aprendizagem, o uso de instrumentos de avaliação diversificados, o fortalecimento da relação professor-aluno e a prática da autoavaliação.
Oroonoko: Post-colonialism, Kant and Todorov
Authors:   Istanbul Aydin University, Turkey, Gökçen Seren Boz
Published: November 2021

Postcolonial theory looks at history, and it links to culture, sociology, psychology, and even politics and law. This study aims to analyze Aphra Behn Oroonoko with respect to post-colonialism, in particular, investigation of the extent colonialism, slavery, and being other. Oroonoko displays literary fiction and reality at the same time; thus, Immanuel Kant’s concepts of the noumenal world and phenomenal world have significant meaning. It draws on these theories and worlds: while the phenomenal world is day-to-day life conditions, the noumenal world is impossible to experience. On the other hand, Tzvetan Todorov’s perspectives on stories and novels are different, and he puts them in scales such as fantastic, uncanny and marvelous. For Oroonoko, readers can decide the scales only if they are willing to understand Todorov’s aims. The aim of this study is to examine Kant's concepts of the noumenal world and the phenomenal world, and Todorov's scales, as well as colonialism, slavery and being other.
Omnibus Law on Job Creation and Resilience Prospects of Indonesian Migrant Workers
Authors:   University of Indonesia, Indonesia, Aswindo Munarni , Ras Abdul Rivai , Simon Arthur Josias , Hanita Margaretha
Published: November 2021

The Omnibus Law on Job Creation has repealed two regulations and amended at least 80 (eighty) other laws since it was officially promulgated on November 2, 2020. Four laws are particularly affected in the labor cluster, including regulations pertaining to Migrant Workers, which have not been widely explained. The purpose of this paper is to explain the dynamics of Indonesian Migrant Workers (IMW) regulatory policy as well as several issues in the omnibus law on Job Creation. To further analyze and describe the Omnibus law's implications for IMW resilience. This research, as a policy study, makes use of secondary data in the form of statutory regulation and literature. The data were analyzed using conceptual and normative approaches, and the results were presented in a descriptive-qualitative format. According to the findings, IMW's regulatory policies included international policies emphasizing the recognition of migrant workers' rights. Meanwhile, at the national level, IMW protection policies are governed by a specific law that has evolved over time to be more accommodating to their needs. The presence of the Omnibus law, however, has changed and loosened the licensing provisions in the law for Indonesian Migrant Worker Placement Companies (P3MI), which has an impact on IMW's vulnerability. As a result, rather than being progressive, the omnibus law on Job Creation reduces the prospect of resilience for Indonesian migrant workers.
Social and Cultural Influences on Traditional Balinese House Pattern in the Highland Areas of Eastern Bali
Authors:   Udayana University, Indonesia, Putra I Dewa Gede Agung Diasana , Wirawibawa Ida Bagus Gde , Dwijendra Ngakan Ketut Acwin , Aritama Anak Agung Ngurah
Published: November 2021

The design of a traditional Balinese house is based on the polarity principle, which states that the world is divided into two opposing poles. As a result, the orientation and form of space influence the physical landscape of Bali, including house plans. The topography of Bali, with the plateau running through the center of the island from west to east, causes changes in the spatial orientation system in various locations throughout the island. This condition is due to the fact that spirituality is based on geography, with high areas thought to be the abodes of the gods. As a result, the spatial orientation patterns of the island's southern and northern regions differ. Furthermore, many settlements in the eastern part of the island of Bali have unique pattern variations due to the island's unique orientation system. This individuality has an impact on local customs, such as traditional house design. To investigate this uniqueness, this article examines traditional residential patterns in several villages in eastern Bali. It investigates through the examination of buildings and exposure to developments and spatial changes associated with people's daily activities. This approach includes visual analysis and stories about community cultural activities. Geographic orientation, according to this study, has an impact on settlement patterns. Even though they are close to one another, the spatial layout of customary settlements differs.
QEEG-based Brain Mapping of Internet Pornography Addicted Adolescents
Authors:   University of Muhammadiyah Prof Dr HAMKA (Indonesia), Brain Beta Lab (Indonesia), Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University (Indonesia), University of Indonesia (Indonesia), Amilah Nur , Anisa Yayu Hizza , Sulaeman Mia Kamayani , Handayani Nita , Prawiroharjo Pukovisa , Edison Rizki Edmi
Published: November 2021

The Indonesian government for many years has tried to protect the public from the dangers of pornography by blocking various sites. Although various efforts have been made to block access to pornography, a report from the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection mentioned that 97% of Indonesian teens were exposed to pornography from the internet. In order to increase awareness, especially in the addiction phase, scientific evidences showing the bad effects of pornography addiction is needed. In this study, 15 teens addicted to internet pornography underwent brain mapping using electroencephalography (EEG) in a resting state for approximately 20 minutes. The data were processed using a quantitative EEG (QEEG) approach, especially Fast Fourrier Transform (FFT) by first removing all artifacts on the electroencephalogram during recording. The analysis focused on the delta wave in the forebrain, showing the dominance of the prefrontal cortex, which has implications for cognitive function decline, especially the braking system among these teens addicted to internet pornography. The decline in cognitive function causes teens to lose the ability to determine what is right and wrong or refrain from doing wrong. Based on the results, efforts to educate teens about the dangers of pornography addiction need to be further promoted.
Laporan Studi Kelayakan Bisnis "CAFE KALA"
Authors: Putri Andhini , Lisna  , Muh.Akbar  , Khelvin  , Asrari  , khaerat muhammad emir , TSANI MUHAMMAD MUFTHIH
Published: November 2021

Bisnis Cafe di Indonesia saat ini khususnya dikota-kota besar semakin berkembang dengan pesat, banyak bermunculan wirausahawan yang membuka usaha coffee dengan berbagai konsep atau ide-ide yang dibuat untuk memikat pelanggan dari berbagai kalangan, selain itu beberapa lokasi dikota kecil bahkan juga banyak bermunculan cafe.
ASPEK PEMASARAN
Authors: sandita riana putri , tamrin rizda wahyuni , Azizah Fithri , Lisna
Published: November 2021

Pasar merupakan salah satu dari berbagai sistem, institusi, prosedur, hubungan social dan infrastruktur tempat usaha menjual barang, jasa, dan tenaga kerja untuk orang- orang dengan imbalan uang. Barang dan jasa yang dijual menggunakan alat pembayaran yang sah seperti uang edict. Saat ini, kita sering mendengar istilah "pasar" - ini adalah alasan mengapa negara-negara mengalami kebangkrutan atau resesi ekonomi. Biasanya seiring dengan itu muncul istilah pelaku pasar atau sentiment pasar. istilah-istilah ini cenderung dianggap negative sebagai sebab mengapa nilai mata uang, seperti dolar menarik dan rupiah menurun, yang secara otomatis berimbas pada pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Pasar sangat erat hubungannya dengan dinamika suatu negara, menurut Gidden iplikasi pasar bukan satu-satunya penyebab kebangkrutan suatu negara. Pasar tidak menjadi penentu sebuah negara, tetapi walaupun demikian kehadiran pasar tidak dapat diabaikan apalagi jenis pasar yang terlalu bebas, apabila tidak dikelola akan merugikan negara.
Pengaruh Pengalaman Karyawan Digital Terhadap Efektivitas Perusahaan
Authors: Kasde Fiona Ramadhita
Published: November 2021

Pandemi menuntut perusahaan untuk mengintegrasikan teknologi ke dalam bisnisnya. Saat ini, karyawan telah menggunakan berbagai alat digital dalam bekerja. Diperlukan kemampuan dan kelincahan untuk menggunakan teknologi dalam bekerja sehingga tercipta efektivitas dalam perusahaan juga dapat meningkat. Penelitian ini membahas bagaimana pengalaman karyawan digital yang baik dan bagaimana pengaruhnya terhadap efektivitas perusahaan. Hasilnya, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pengalaman karyawan digital terhadap efektivitas perusahaan.
Bagaimana mengatasi kesenjangan digital di negara berkembang sebagai bagian dari pengelolaan infrastruktur bisnis digital
Authors: Graciella Regina Ivy
Published: November 2021

Kesenjangan digital mencegah masyarakat memanfaatkan manfaat penuh yang dapat diberikan oleh teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Dalam konteks ini, tindakan untuk mendorong akses fisik ke internet tetap penting, tetapi tidak cukup untuk memastikan masyarakat informasi yang benar-benar inklusif. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kepemimpinan yang kuat di tingkat global dan lokal, untuk memastikan upaya yang lebih terkoordinasi di antara pemerintah, otoritas lokal, dan aktor di lapangan. Sebaliknya, mempertahankan status quo, sementara teknologi secara progresif menyebar ke setiap sektor ekonomi, dapat secara kritis memperlebar kesenjangan antar negara dan di dalam wilayah nasional.
Esai Kaitan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia dengan Lingkungan
Authors: Devani
Published: November 2021

Lingkungan dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber belajar, termasuk itu dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, menghubungkan materi lingkungan dengan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia akan memberikan dampak positif bagi peserta didik, sehingga memudahkan peserta didik dalam mengaplikasikan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia yang diperoleh di sekolah dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Pada saat sekarang ini, penerapan materi lingkungan dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia masih sangat rendah. Maka dari itu, peran guru dalam menghubungkan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia dengan materi lingkungan sangat penting.
Tugas Kewirausahaan
Authors: R Nurul Zahra Zahirah
Published: November 2021

Tugas Kewirausahaan
Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia
Authors: Risna
Published: November 2021

Puji syukur saya panjatkan kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa karena atas rahmat dan hidayah-Nya sehingga penulis dapat menyeselesaikan Makalah yang berjudul “MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA” dengan tepat waktu.penulis sangat berterima kasih kepada dosen pengampuh ibu Dra. Hj. Nuraeni Gani.MMyang telah mengajar mata kuliah pengantar manajemen.Semoga makalah yang penulis buat ini dapat bermanfaat, dinilai dengan baik dan dihargai oleh pembaca. penulis juga menyadari sepenuhnya bahwa makalah ini masih jauh dari kata sempurna dikarenakan terbatasnya pengalaman dan pengetahuan yang di miliki. Oleh karena itu, penulis mengharapkan segala bentuk saran serta masukan bahkan kritik yang membangun dari pembaca
The Changes in Training Teachers’ Roles Performance Following Academy-Classroom Practical Training Model
Authors: Nael Issa , Gnaim Lena
Published: November 2021

Academy-Classroom model is the most recent program adopted by the Ministry of Education in Israel for trainee teachers’ practical training. One of the model’s primary goals is to bridge the gap between the needs and the reality of the school in connection with how academic institutions prepare their teachers. The study aimed to research the role performance in training teachers following the Academy-Classroom model’s implementation, compared to their role under previous training plans, and to explore whether changes had taken place. Forty-four training teachers within the academy class framework took part in the study. All of them had worked as training teachers in previous models. The research was conducted using a mixed quantitative and qualitative research methodology. The findings show a broader integration of the training teachers in the process of preparing and qualifying the trainee students. The results demonstrate a statistically significant increase in the training teachers’ role performance in social perspective, training with a focus on a subject matter guidance, mentoring students with an emotional approach, and personal responsibility for training and qualifying the trainee students. Academy-Classroom model has resulted in a paradigmatic shift in the training teachers’ role and work methods.
ASPEK EKONOMI,SOSIAL, POLITIK,DAN IMPLIKASI PADA SKB
Authors: khaerat muhammad emir , YULANDA ANDI RESVINA
Published: November 2021

Dalam memulai bisnis perlu adanya perencanaan bisnis yang baik, atau sering jugadisebut dengan “Business plan”. Karena dengan perencanaan bbisnis, sebuah usaha akan berjalan sesuai dengan tujuan awal di dirikannya persahaan tersebut. Selain perencanaan bisnis, kita juga mengenal Studi Kelayakan Bisnis. Studi kelayakan bisnis ini lebih fokus pada perusahaan yang sudah ada, dengan kata lain fokus pada proses pengembangan usaha yang memberi masa manfaat yang lama. Dalam Studi Kelayakan Bisnis terdapat beberapa asepek penting yang menunjang keberhasilan bisnis tersebut. Mulai dari Aspek Pasar, Aspek Pemasaran, Aspek Teknik Produksi, Aspek Manajemen dan Sumber Daya Manusia hingga Aspek Ekonomi, Sosial, Politik. Pada kesempatan ini, penulis tertarik untuk membahas lebih lanjut mengenai Aspek Ekonomi, Sosial, Politik.
Strategies of University Students to Cope with COVID-19 and the Role of Psychological Flexibility
Authors: Kabasakal Zekavet , Akkoç Özge
Published: November 2021

The COVID-19 outbreak is an important stress factor that threatens the health of individuals both physically and psychologically. Within the scope of struggling the outbreak, many precautions, such as quarantine practices, social distance rules, distance education, flexible working hours have been taken and the lives of individuals have changed greatly. One of the groups that have been significantly influenced by this process is university students. The primary purpose of this study is to determine the ways in which university students cope with the outbreak and to understand the role of psychological flexibility. There were 457 university students in the study. Participants completed an online questionnaire form comprising items relevant to their coping strategies and psychological flexibility levels. Results revealed that participants used transcendental coping the most while relational coping the least. Additionally, psychological inflexibility negatively predicted transcendental, behavioral, and relational coping behaviors. These results revealed the fact that psychological flexibility is an important mechanism that channels students’ coping behaviors in such a critical process.
Hubungan antara Kualitas E-Service dengan Kepuasan Pelanggan (Paper Week 1)
Authors: Kasde Fiona Ramadhita
Published: November 2021

Paper ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara kualitas e-service dengan kepuasan pelanggan. Metode yang digunakan adalah mengumpulkan serta mempelajari literatur yang bersumber pada jurnal yang didapatkan dari internet. Dari jurnal-jurnal tersebut, ditemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang positif antara kualitas e-service dengan kepuasan pelanggan. Hal-hal yang perlu diperhatikan adalah bagaimana dalam suatu website memiliki informasi yang berkualitas, aman, fungsional, tanggap, dan memiliki hubungan yang erat dengan pelanggan.
Kaitan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Dengan Lingkungan
Authors: Resti Mulia
Published: November 2021

Catatan terkaitan dengan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia tema Lingkungan
PASAR DAN PEMASARAN
Authors: Putri Andhini
Published: November 2021

Pasar dalam ilmu ekonomi adalah tempat bertemunya pembeli dan penjual untuk melakukan transaksi ekonomi. Pasar tidak menunjuk pada lokasi atau tempat tertentu, karena pasar tidak mempunyai batas geografis. Dalam hal ini, pasar merujuk pada semua kegiatan penawaran dan permintaan untuk tenaga kerja, modal, surat berharga, dan uang.
Pasar dan Pemasaran
Authors: Rajab Nabila
Published: November 2021

definisi pasar secara luas menurut WJ Stanton adalahorang-orangyang memilikikeinginan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan, uang untuk belanja sertakemauan untukmembelanjakannya.Di pasar antara penjual dan pembeli akanmelakukan transaksi. Transaksi adalahkesepakatan dalam kegiatan jual beli. Padaumumnya suatu transaksi jual beli melibatkanproduk/barang atau jasa dengan uangsebagai alat transaksi pembayaran yang sah dan disetujui olehkedua belah pihakyang bertransaksi.Pasar atau konsumen dapat dibedakan menjadi dua golongan,yakni konsumen akhir (pasarkonsumen) dan pasar bisnis (pasar industri). Dimanapasar konsumen adalah sekelompok pembeliyang membeli barang-barang untukdinikmati dan untuk melanjutkan lebih lanjut.Sedangkan pasar bisnis adalah pasaryang terdiri dari individu-individu atau organisasi yang membelibarang untuk dijadikanbarang lain dan kemudian dijual.Pemasaran adalah salah satu kegiatan dalamperekonomian yang membantu dalam menciptakannilai ekonomi. Nilai ekonomi itusendiri menentukan harga barang dan jasa.