bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Determining school reintegration needs of acquired brain injury patient through the use of a novel school simulation rubric
Authors: Moser Alana , Wirt Stephen Z. , Niedzwecki Christian
Published: June 2022

Determining when a child returns to school after an acquired brain injury is difficult to assess. Many factors affect a successful hospital-to-school reintegration. The hospital school simulation allowed the Acute Pediatric Inpatient Rehabilitation Unit (IRU) interdisciplinary team to assess how the patient was functioning at specific stages of the patient healing process to target goals that explicitly helped the patient safely reintegrate into school. A patient with an acquired brain injury (ABI) participated in a hospital school simulation where a novel school simulation rubric (SSR) tool was used to evaluate completion of specific activities the patient would experience in a traditional classroom. Results were shared with the IRU team so accommodations and modifications could be made to the IRU school recommendations letter based on the results of the final SSR. Preliminary results were found to benefit the patient as they reintegrated back to school. This study highlights the need for ongoing communication between hospital providers and educational personnel to provide patients with academic supports for school reintegration.
Measuring emotional variables in occupational performance: A scoping review
Authors: Park Hoojung , Kim Jisu , Jo Subeen , Kim Hanseon , Jo Yunjo , Kim Suhyeon , Yoo Ingyu
Published: June 2022

BACKGROUND: As interest in job-related psychology increased, the need to focus on understanding workplace stress was emphasized. Negative emotional states such as anxiety and stress permeate the organization and, if uncontrolled, can negatively impact the health and work performance of workers. Therefore, attempts to analyze various signals to understand human emotional states or attitudes may be important for future technological development. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to identify what biological variables can discriminate emotions that can significantly affect work results. METHODS: Databases (Embase, PsychINFO, PubMed, and CINAHL) were searched for all relevant literature published as of December 31, 2019. RESULTS: Brain activity (BA) and heart rate (HR) or heart rate variability (HRV) are adequate for assessing negative emotions, while BA, galvanic skin response (GSR), and salivary samples (SS) can confirm positive and negative emotions. CONCLUSION: In the future, researchers should study measurement tools and bio-related variables while workers perform tasks and develop intervention strategies to address emotions associated with work. This may enable workers to perform tasks more efficiently, prevent accidents, and satisfy clients.
Spatial patterning of occupational stress and its related factors in Iranian critical care nurses using a hierarchical Bayesian technique
Authors: Kazemi Morteza , Hushmandi Kiavash , Vahedian-Azimi Amir , Moayyed Majid , Karimi Leila , Goharrizi Mohammad Ali Sheikh Beig , Salesi Mahmood , Parastouei Karim , Raei Mehdi
Published: June 2022

BACKGROUND: In each community, health problems’ patterns and geographical changes are of prime importance to determine high and low-risk areas. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the Spatial patterning of occupational stress and its related factors in Iranian critical care nurses using a hierarchical Bayesian technique METHODS: The current research was a cross-sectional descriptive-analytical study. The data includes the number of critical care unit nurses who show a high stress level based on a questionnaire. We used variables such as age, gender, collaboration status, working time, marital status, clinical experience, education, supervisor support, stress score, and working on holiday days for this study. The survey participants had to be at least 18 years old, a registered nurse, and working in the intensive care unit (ICU). OpenBUGS version 3.2.3 was used to implement the Bayesian hierarchical Poisson model and find partial patterning of occupational stress and its related factors. RESULTS: The final sample size was 17414 nurses. The overall prevalence of occupational stress in ICU nurses was estimated at 70%. The lowest and highest prevalence was 65.8% in the North Khorasan province and 75.2% in Golestan province. Occupational stress had a statistically significant association with collaboration status, but with demographic variables, shift work, supportive supervisor, and working on holidays had no statistically significant association. CONCLUSIONS: According to the findings, it is necessary to eliminate or reduce job stress and increase efficiency in Iranian nurses, encourage teamwork and collaboration as an essential element of a healthy workplace environment.
Influence of different protection levels of PPE on nurses’ physical fatigue during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Jin Haizhe , Liu Liyuan , Li Yanmei , Chen Chunying , Fu Quanwei
Published: June 2022

BACKGROUND: The continuous spread of COVID-19 globally has led to busier medical practices and nurses are having to provide medical services to patients while suffering from high levels of fatigue. OBJECTIVE: This study experimentally investigated the influence of different levels of personal protection equipment (PPE) on nurses’ physical fatigue. METHODS: We collected data from 12 participants by simulating a series of nursing tasks. The participants wore one of three different protection levels of PPE, and data recording their heart rate (HR), oral temperature, task completion time, and subjective fatigue were collected. Following this, relationship models between subjective fatigue and objective fatigue indices was established using multiple linear regression analysis. RESULTS: By analyzing the variation trends of single indices of HR, oral temperature, task completion time, and subjective fatigue, it was found that the higher the level of protection levels of PPE worn by the participants, the higher the degree of fatigue experienced by them. In addition, taking subjective fatigue variation as the dependent variable and objective fatigue indices as independent variables, relationship models of the three different protection levels of PPE were established. CONCLUSIONS: The results confirmed the influence of different protection levels of PPE on nurses’ physical fatigue levels. They also provide a basis for medical administrators to monitor the degree of fatigue experienced by nurses, attempt to arrange nurses’ work content accordingly, and schedule suitably to combat and manage recorded increases in fatigue.
DEVELOPMENT OF MODELS OF POLYHEDRON CONTAINERS FOR DELIVERY OF FIRE-EXTINGUISHING SUBSTANCES
Authors: Kalynovskyi Andrii
Published: June 2022

Geometric models of containers for the delivery of extinguishing agents to a fire zone located at a considerable distance are proposed. The transportation technology is based on a mechanical throwing operation. For this, a substance (for example, a fire extinguishing powder) is placed in a hard shell - a special container. After delivery to the fire site, the container must collapse and release a substance that will assist in extinguishing the fire. The existing method of remote delivery uses a container that is in the shape of a cylinder. In this case, a pneumatic gun is used as a launch pad. The difficulty lies in the fact that in order to ensure stability of motion during the flight, the cylinder must rotate around its axis. The starting impulse to such rotation when the barrel passes through the muzzle of the air gun is provided by compressed air flows that are difficult to commute.
Therefore, it becomes necessary to develop new methods for the remote delivery of fire extinguishing agents to the fire zone by applying other principles of throwing. Among such methods, attention is drawn to the use of trebuchet mechanisms and impulse installations. In the case of using trebuchet mechanisms for containers, shapes close to spherical are chosen. For impulse installations (with squibs), it is advisable to use containers consisting of two spherical containers connected by a rod (like a sports dumbbell). In this case, the initiation of the rotational-translational movement of the dumbbell in the vertical plane is carried out due to the action of explosive impulses directed at each of its loads in a pre-calculated manner.
For practical application of trebuchet mechanisms or impulse installations, it is necessary to develop container shell designs. To do this, you need to combine solutions to several problems with conflicting requirements. First, the construction of the dumbbell must be strong and withstand the starting forces and stresses of the flight phase. Secondly, the structure must ensure its instant destruction after delivery to the fire zone. And, thirdly, the design of the dumbbell should provide a convenient technology for filling containers with fire extinguishing agents. It is proposed to solve this problem using polyhedral bodies.
ELASTIC BENDING OF A STRIP WITH A SIGNIFICANT DEFLECTION UNDER THE ACTION OF APPLIED FORCES AND MOMENT
Authors: Kresan Тetiana , Pylypaka Serhiy , Hropost Vyacheslav , Babka Vitaliy
Published: June 2022

The elastic bending of a strip of rectangular cross-section in the form of a cantilevered rod is considered. In the course of resistance of materials problems of deformation of beams under the influence of the applied forces and the moments allowing insignificant deflections are usually considered. Due to the small angular displacements of the elastic line, a simplified expression of its curvature is adopted, and the theory of bending in this case is linear. At considerable deflections of cores the linear theory of a bend cannot be used, it is necessary to use exact expression of curvature of a longitudinal elastic axis of a core.

The article considers the folding of a strip with its small thickness in comparison with the width, which can be exemplified by a ruler. It is assumed that the strip material works resiliently according to Hooke's law and after the cessation of the deforming forces completely restores its shape. Due to the small thickness of the strip in the plane of the bend in comparison with the length of this strip, the displacement of the end of the point of the strip are significant. At the same time, in any small volume of this band with linear dimensions of the order of its thickness, all deformations remain small. Thus, with small internal elastic deformations, large displacements of the end of the cantilever strip are achieved during its bending.

Under the action of applied forces and moments, the elastic axis of the strip acquires a curvilinear shape, which is determined by the dependence of its curvature on the length of the arc. According to the theory of elastic bending, the curvature of the strip is directly proportional to the applied moment and inversely proportional to its stiffness. This dependence of the curvature is a natural equation of the curve. In differential geometry, there are formulas for the transition from the natural equation of the curve to the parametric equations on which the curve can be constructed. However, this transition to the final result is almost impossible due to the double integration of expressions, even for the simplest cases of band load. For example, under the action of a concentrated force at the end of the console, the moment has a linear relationship. The curve with a linear natural equation is known and is called clothoid. However, its construction must be carried out by numerical methods. The paper considers this case in combination with the action of the applied moment and constructs the elastic axis of the strip.
MOVEMENT OF THE PARTICLE ON THE EXTERNAL ROUGH SURFACE OF THE CONE WHICH ROTATES AROUND THE VERTICAL AXIS
Authors: Pylypaka Serhii , Volina Tatiana , Babka Vitaliy , Hryshchenko Iryna
Published: June 2022

In machines that work with technological material, which consists of individual particles, there is an interaction of these particles with the rough surfaces of the working bodies. The working bodies can be stationary or perform various movements. The determination of the kinematic characteristics of particle movement has its own characteristics, which depend on the shape, design parameters of the working bodies, the nature of the interaction with the technological material, the properties of the material and so on. It is important to know the patterns of this interaction, as it helps to improve the design of the executive bodies of machines. The paper considers the relative movement of a particle on the outer rough surface of a cone rotating around a vertical axis with a given angular velocity. The formula for finding the limiting value of the angular velocity, which depends on the angle of inclination of the generatrices, the coefficient of friction and the distance from the top of the cone to the particle, is found. It is also valid for a flat disk, for the case when the angle of inclination of the generatrices is equal to zero. Differential equations of movement of particles in projections on the axis of a fixed coordinate system are compiled, which are solved by numerical methods. The initial velocity of the particle at the moment of hitting the surface of the cone after falling from a certain height is taken into account. The relative trajectories of the particle sliding along the surface of the cone are constructed, as well as the absolute trajectories of its movement with respect to the fixed coordinate system. Visualization of kinematic characteristics is presented. The material considered in the article takes place in sowing machines, in which the seeds fall on a rotating cone.
TO THE QUESTION OF GEOMETRIC MODELING OF ORGANIZATIONAL CLUSTER STRUCTURES IN ORTHODOXY
Authors: Tereschuk Mykola
Published: June 2022

The current stage of development of our state is characterized by a return to the Christian worldview after many years of forced atheism. Therefore, in many cities and villages of Ukraine, temples and monasteries are being revived, religious buildings and monuments are being intensively repaired, reconstructed and built, and places of pilgrimage are being arranged, and so on. At the same time, there are significant socio-economic changes, in particular, new market conditions, land, medical and educational reforms, decentralization of public administration, etc. These facts emphasize the high spiritual and material dynamism of today's life. Its complexity is increasing due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the armed conflict with Russia and other common points. In addition, everyone usually has personal problems.

The Orthodox Christian religion has always proclaimed love for one's neighbor as a great moral value. Various human activities, including the above, are characterized by the widespread use of information technologies. In many cases, one of the foundations of which is computer graphics. The advantage of geometric models compared to analytical ones is their simplicity, clarity, ease of use. The development of new mathematical tools, which are aimed at the effective practical implementation of spiritual activities among the population, is a godly task. On this basis, the selected topic can be considered quite relevant.

The main purpose of this publication is to highlight the proposed methodology for the automated reproduction of organizational cluster structures in Orthodoxy. The obtained scientific applied achievements represent a developed approach to modeling church management and related religious territorial Christian communities in the form of dioceses and parishes. On the basis of the given strategy new complex geometrical models for optimization of activity of orthodox churches are constructed. This concerns the more rational placement of temples and chapels, the definition of the proper boundaries of parishes and dioceses, the determination of the need for their unification or liquidation, the establishment of new ones, and so on. The paper outlines the prospects for the necessary further research.
METHOD OF "SKELETAL STRUCTURES" TO SIMPLIFY THE PARAMETRIZATION PROCESS IN AUTOCAD
Authors: Gnitetska Tetjana , Gnitetska Galyna
Published: June 2022

The article considers the method of "skeletal structures", proposed to simplify the process of parameterization. When parameterizing objects whose shape has more than one contour, there may be some complications, namely: auto-overlay dependencies, or sequential parameterization of the relative position of image fragments, can lead to an excessive number of dependencies, which can lead to inconsistencies when performing parameterization . The proposed method allows you to minimize such inconveniences, reduce the number of superimposed parameters and improve the quality of control over the shape of the object. The stages of parameterization of objects by the method of "skeletal structures" are formulated and characterized and recommendations for its use are given.

The method of "skeletal structures" was developed and applied in the process of studying the topic "Parameterization" of the course "Engineering and Computer Graphics" at the Department of Descriptive Geometry, Engineering and Computer Graphics of the National Technical University of Ukraine "Kyiv Polytechnic Institute named after Igor Sikorsky". The application of the method on the example of flat parts of complex shape and for the structures used in the study of the topic "Assembly drawing" is demonstrated. As a condition of the task in the topic "Assembly drawing" we used a parameterized folding unit, which students adjusted to the parameters corresponding to the variant of the task, and supplemented the drawing with simplified images of fastening threaded elements made by them in the form of dynamic blocks.
Web interface - an example of the universal platform of engineering calculations in the educational process
Authors: Kopanytsia Yuri , Gizha Olena , Nechypor Oksana , Tavartkiladze Nestan
Published: June 2022

The current trend of technology development in the educational process is based on Internet communications, online calculations and mobile microprocessor gadgets.

The article shows an example of developing a universal and reliable server platform for interactive online applications that can be used in the learning process. A web service implemented in the PERL programming language using secure CGI client-server technology is presented.

The implementation of the technology is considered in detail on the example of a typical problem of the course "Technical Mechanics of Liquids and Gases" to determine the critical depth of flow in the open channel.

The analysis of possibilities and - most importantly - limitations of various modern trends in the implementation of computer algebra systems in comparison with the development of an interactive web form of online calculations, which is developed specifically for each educational task.

An experimental project of educational and methodical material with web forms of online calculation of individual tasks is a variant of modern universal online technology. This example combines a wide range of microprocessor gadgets and operating systems without restrictions.

The calculations are presented in tabular format of the output of the entire volume of iterative calculations and graphical visualization of the results. Conclusions of calculations in a graphical format with scaling avoids conventionality or formal schematics in the process of analysis and conclusions about the results of the calculation.

At each stage of using the web form, the size, size and format of data entry are controlled. The main purpose of the implementation of an interactive web form with the conclusion of scaled visualization of the results of calculations - to bring conditional learning examples to real practical calculations.
Cleaning of soapstocks of oil and fat industry enterprises by physico-chemical methods
Authors: Sabliy Larysa , Zhukova Veronika , Yepishova Lyudmyla
Published: June 2022

Industrial wastewater from the oil and fat industry contains a variety of pollutants that pass into wastewater during processing of soapstocks: fats and fatty acids and their salts (aqueous soap solutions), glycerin, phosphoglycerides, neutral fat, phosphatides, proteins, carbohydrates dyes (carotene, carotenoids, chlorophyll, etc.), unsaponifiable and waxy substances, salts - sodium sulfate and chloride, mechanical impurities, etc. Soapstocks have a complex and volatile composition, which depends on the nature and properties of its components, the amount of fat-related substances in it. The effect on alkaline reagents and coagulant reagents on co-stocks is proposed and investigated. The obtained results allow to establish rational doses of reagents for effective removal of pollutants from soapstocks. In the studied wastewater, the concentration of organic matter according to the HSC was 40,000 mg / dm3, low pH 2, at which the stability of the state of organic pollutants in the water (no foaming, sedimentation). Calcium carbonate and sodium hydroxide solutions were used as alkalizing reagents. Comparison of the effects obtained under the action of calcium carbonate, compared with the effects obtained with sodium hydroxide, showed 2.4-2.5 times greater efficiency for HSC. The effects of removal of suspended solids and organic substances by HSC at a dose of aluminum sulfate 2 g / dm3 were, respectively, 85.6% and 72% when providing a pH of 5.5 by the action of calcium carbonate. However, it is not possible to remove organic matter to acceptable values ​​when discharged into the city sewer in one stage of purification. Therefore, both after alkalization with calcium carbonate and after coagulation with aluminum sulfate, it is proposed to use the flotation method of phase separation, for example, using air supply through porous materials.
CHILDREN`S KIDNAPPING: PROBLEMS OF CIVIL REGULATION IN EU AND UKRAINE
Authors: Stoianova Tatiana , Iliopol Inna
Published: June 2022

Nowadays the issue of children’s kidnapping remains open. Statistics confirms that the phenomenon of children’s kidnapping has an extraordinary nature: according to the data of the European Commission, 250 thousand children in the EU are lost annually, i.e.1 child per each 2 minutes. The civil law aspect of children’s kidnapping, in contrast to the criminal law, is very poorly regulated at the international level. There are no effective and urgent mechanisms for mutual cooperation between countries, which complicates the search and return of children; in many EU countries, including Ukraine, there are no special jurisdictional bodies responsible for the comprehensive regulation of this problem; there is no mechanism for supporting and rehabilitating the affected family and the returned child. The article considers the problems of an integrated approach to the issue of children’s kidnapping and emphasizes the need to consider this problem in the field of several sciences – psychology, sociology and jurisprudence. The study contains the analysis of the legal regulation of the basic legislative acts of the EU and Ukraine, the problems of practical implementation in 1980, the mechanism of the Hague Convention, the most common concept of “children’s kidnapping” was offered, children’s kidnapping was classified in criminal and civil legal aspect. As one of the most important ways to implement the Hague Convention it was proposed enhancement process of cooperation between the special EU bodies and Ukraine, authorized to deal with issues of children's return, including the creation of special bodies dealing with the problem of returning children and their psychological rehabilitation.
Insecticidal efficacy of modern remedies for ctenocephalidosis of dogs
Authors: Yevstafieva V. , Horb K. , Horb K. , Melnychuk V.
Published: June 2022

To control and prevent Ctenocephalides in animals, many drugs of different chemical groups and manufacturers have been proposed, which do not always have a high therapeutic and prophylactic effect. This forces scientists and experts in many countries worldwide to evaluate the effectiveness of available drugs against Ctenocephalides spp. and the development of optimal timing of their use for ctenocephalidosis in dogs. The study aimed to establish the therapeutic efficacy of various modern remedies for ctenocephalidosis in dogs. For this purpose, drugs with different active substances and methods of application were tested: sarolaner (oral tablets “Simparica”), fipronil (drops and collar “Insektostop”), as well as a combination drug: fipronil + S-methoprene (drops “Fipren”). It was found that the most effective insecticides against fleas species Ctenocephalides felis and Ct. canis, parasitic in dogs, were found in oral tablets “Simparica” and drops “Fipren”. Their extensefficacy and intensefficacy on the 30th day of the experiment was 100.0 %. The effectiveness of the “Insektostop” collar was low. Thus, after 24 h, its extens- and intensefficacy concerning Ct. felis was 0 and 55.25 %, relative to Ct. canis – 33.33 and 75.00 %, respectively. After 72 h, the efficiency increased slightly relative to Ct. felis 16.67 and 66.60 %, and relative to Ct. canis – 100.00 %, respectively. On the 14th day of the experiment, the efficiency indicators were at the level: relative to Ct. felis – 0 and 39.77 %, relative to Ct. canis – 50.00 and 58.59 %, and at 30 th days – 16.67 and 36.74 % (relative to Ct. felis), 66.67 and 43.27 % (relative to Ct. canis), respectively. After application of “Insektostop” drops after 24 h, the drug's effectiveness was high (100.0 %) against fleas of the Ct. canis. At the same time, the drops were not effective against Ct. felis – 0 and 47.36 %. After 72 h, the efficacy values were relative to Ct. felis – 16.67 and 69.3 %, and relative to Ct. canis – 50.00 and 76.54 %, respectively. During 14–30 days of the experiment, the indicators of extens- and intensefficacy gradually decreased from 33.33 to 16.67 % and from 65.08 to 48.09 % relative to Ct. felis. Regarding Ct., canis extensefficacy remained at 83.33 %, and intensefficacy decreased from 58.59 to 51.38 %. The research results allow us to recommend highly effective drugs in the control and prevention of Ctenocephalides in dogs caused by fleas of Ctenocephalides felis and Ct. canis.
Gestão de créditos malparados em instituições financeiras moçambicanas: estudo de caso nos bancos BCI, Standard Bank, Letshego e Ecobank, província de Nampula, 2015-2019
Authors: José Yoby Ricardo Caetano
Published: June 2022

A existência de crédito malparado representa fragilidade por parte da Instituição financeira (IF) em gerenciar os seus ativos. Por esta razão, estas organizações procuram mecanismos para minimizar o risco de perda do capital emprestado aos seus clientes. Diante disto, o presente estudo visa responder a seguinte pergunta: como as Instituições financeiras em Moçambique, concretamente na província de Nampula, gerenciaram créditos malparados no período de 2015-2019? O objetivo geral deste artigo é demonstrar de que forma algumas instituições financeiras em Moçambique, isto é, na província de Nampula, gerenciaram os créditos malparados a si vinculados no período de 2015-2019. Em termos metodológicos seguiu-se uma abordagem qualitativa, buscando a percepção das IFs sobre este fenômeno. Para coleta de dados foram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas. Quanto ao objetivo, a pesquisa foi de natureza descritiva e exploratória, pois a intenção é conhecer e aprofundar o fenômeno de créditos malparados nessas instituições específicas. Em termos de procedimentos, ela representa um estudo de caso na medida em que debruça sobre um aspecto específico e pouco explorado qualitativamente a nível acadêmico em Moçambique. Os sujeitos desta pesquisa foram selecionados mediante o critério de acessibilidade devido às restrições impostas pela maioria das instituições financeiras. Neste âmbito, os 4 participantes que fizeram parte deste estudo foram escolhidos com base na rede de relações do pesquisador. Os principais resultados e conclusões da pesquisa mostram que existem fatores de ordem natural e administrativa na origem de créditos malparados, no entanto, os bancos vêm desenvolvendo várias ações para mitigar a ocorrência destes créditos, desde controle de fatores de risco até o uso de indicadores prudenciais impostos pelo Banco Central.
Отрицание гомосексуализма теологическими догмами
Authors: Campello Mônica Conte
Published: June 2022

Почему гомосексуализм отрицается богословскими догмами? Данная статья призвана оценить причины этого отрицания, представив их на основе собственных текстов, эквивалентных доктринам, догмам, ортодоксии. С этой целью он будет использовать Священное Писание, рассмотренные богословские дискурсы, сосредоточенные на библейском понимании, и весь соответствующий материал, который может подтвердить и удовлетворительно ответить на утверждение заголовка. Кроме того, также необходимо стремиться к более глубокому пониманию проблемы гомосексуализма в отношении его продвижения в пользу его социально-религиозного признания в качестве принятой сексуальной ориентации, субъекты которой желают активно участвовать в качестве членов или служителей церквей, свободных от никаких предрассудков. Используя описательный подход и библиографический обзор, мы будем стремиться понять все его опровержения библейских текстов, исследуя совместимость его интерпретаций на уровне беспристрастности. Необходимо учитывать необходимость улучшения библейско-богословских знаний (без чего будет невозможно продолжить исследование, чтобы опровергнуть или принять тезисы, поставленные в данной проблеме), а также необходимость улучшить понимание утверждений, касающихся вопросы, связанные с гомосексуализмом. Важно, чтобы на все вопросы были даны двусторонние ответы в пользу консенсуса между участвующими сторонами, с тем чтобы искоренить все спорные неудачи, что приведет к окончательному принятию той или иной позиции. Принципы принятия или непринятия возникают для того, чтобы предоставить транспортному средству материальные и нематериальные решения. Конечная цель этой статьи – удовлетворить этот спрос на понятность проблемы, чтобы, будучи однажды распознанной, можно было эффективно решить в пользу всех, кто вовлечен в проблемную ситуацию.
La negación de la homosexualidad por dogmas teológicos
Authors: Campello Mônica Conte
Published: June 2022

¿Por qué se niega la homosexualidad según los dogmas teológicos? Este artículo tiene como objetivo evaluar las razones de esta negación, presentándolas con base en sus propios textos equivalentes a doctrinas, dogmas, ortodoxias. Para ello, utilizará las Sagradas Escrituras, los discursos teológicos abordados enfocados en la comprensión bíblica, y todo el material relevante que pueda sustentar y responder satisfactoriamente al enunciado del título. Además, también es necesario buscar una mayor comprensión del tema de la homosexualidad en cuanto a su avance en favor de su reconocimiento socio-religioso como una orientación sexual aceptada cuyos sujetos deseen participar activamente como miembros o ministros de iglesias, libres de cualquier prejuicio. A través de un enfoque descriptivo y revisión bibliográfica, buscaremos comprender todas sus refutaciones a los textos bíblicos, investigando la compatibilidad de sus interpretaciones a nivel de imparcialidad. Es necesario abordar la necesidad de mejorar el conocimiento bíblico-teológico (sin el cual no será posible continuar la investigación para refutar o aceptar las tesis planteadas en el presente problema) así como la necesidad de mejorar la comprensión de las afirmaciones concernientes. los problemas relacionados con la homosexualidad. Es fundamental que todas las preguntas sean respondidas de manera bilateral a favor de un consenso entre las partes involucradas para que se erradiquen todos los contratiempos argumentativos, dando lugar a la aceptación definitiva de una u otra posición. Los principios de aceptación o no aceptación surgen para proporcionar a un vehículo soluciones materiales e inmateriales. El propósito final de este artículo es suplir esta demanda de inteligibilidad sobre el problema para que, una vez reconocido, pueda ser efectivamente resuelto a favor de todos los involucrados en la situación problemática.
Die Verleugnung der Homosexualität durch theologische Dogmen
Authors: Campello Mônica Conte
Published: June 2022

Warum wird Homosexualität nach theologischen Dogmen geleugnet? Dieser Artikel zielt darauf ab, die Gründe für diese Verweigerung zu bewerten, indem sie auf der Grundlage ihrer eigenen Texte präsentiert werden, die Lehren, Dogmen, Orthodoxie entsprechen. Zu diesem Zweck wird sie die Heilige Schrift, die theologischen Diskurse, die sich an das biblische Verständnis richten, und alles sachdienliche Material verwenden, das die Titel Behauptung zufriedenstellend untermauern und beantworten kann. Darüber hinaus besteht auch die Notwendigkeit, ein größeres Verständnis für die Frage der Homosexualität in Bezug auf ihren Ansturm zugunsten ihrer sozioreligiösen Anerkennung als akzeptierte sexuelle Orientierung zu suchen, deren Untertanen als Mitglieder oder Amtsträger von Kirchen aktiv teilnehmen wollen, frei von Vorurteilen. Durch einen beschreibenden Ansatz und eine bibliographische Überprüfung werden wir versuchen, alle ihre Widerlegungen zu biblischen Texten zu verstehen und die Vereinbarkeit ihrer Interpretationen auf der Ebene der Unparteilichkeit zu untersuchen. Es ist notwendig, die Notwendigkeit der Verbesserung des biblisch-theologischen Wissens (ohne die es nicht möglich sein wird, die Untersuchung fortzusetzen, um die in diesem Problem aufgeworfenen Thesen zu widerlegen oder zu akzeptieren) sowie die Notwendigkeit, das Verständnis für die Behauptungen in Bezug auf die Fragen der Homosexualität zu verbessern, anzugehen. Es ist wichtig, auf alle Fragen zugunsten eines Konsenses zwischen den beteiligten Parteien bilateral zu antworten, damit alle argumentativen Widersprüche ausgelöscht werden, was zur endgültigen Annahme der einen oder anderen Position führt. Die Grundsätze der Annahme oder Nichtakzeptanz entstehen, um einem Fahrzeug materielle und immaterielle Lösungen zu bieten. Der Endzweck dieses Artikels besteht darin, dieser Forderung nach Verständlichkeit über das Problem gerecht zu werden, damit es, sobald er erkannt wird, effektiv zugunsten aller an der Problemsituation Beteiligten gelöst werden kann.
The Denial of Homosexuality by Theological Dogmas
Authors: Campello Mônica Conte
Published: June 2022

Why is homosexuality denied according to theological dogmas? This article aims to evaluate the reasons for this denial, presenting them based on their own texts equivalent to doctrines, dogmas, orthodoxy. To this end, it will use the Holy Scriptures, the theological discourses addressed to biblical understanding, and all pertinent material that can satisfactorily substantiate and respond to the title-assertion. Moreover, there is also the need to seek a greater understanding of the issue of homosexuality regarding its onslaught in favor of its socioreligious recognition as an accepted sexual orientation whose subjects wish to actively participate as members or ministers of churches, free of any prejudices. Through a descriptive approach and bibliographic review, we will seek to understand all their refutations to biblical texts, investigating the compatibility of their interpretations at the level of impartiality. It is necessary to address the need to improve biblical-theological knowledge (without which it will not be possible to continue the investigation to refute or accept the theses raised in this problem) as well as the need to improve the understanding about the claims concerning the issues involving homosexuality. It is essential to respond bilaterally to all questions in favor of a consensus among the parties involved so that all argumentative contradiction is eradicated, giving rise to the definitive acceptance of one or another position. The principles of acceptance or non-acceptance arise in order to provide a vehicle with material and immaterial solutions. The final purpose of this article is to meet this demand for intelligibility about the problem so that, once recognized, it can be effectively solved in favor of all those involved in the problem situation.
Mortalidade infantil em crianças menores de um ano na região noroeste do estado do Paraná
Authors: Marcomini Emilli Karine , Frank Ana Gabriela Fernandes , Paula Nanci Verginia Kuster , Gerbasi Adalberto Ramom Valderrama
Published: June 2022

A mortalidade infantil é considerada um fator relevante para avaliar condições de saúde de uma população, uma temática bem esclarecida na literatura, no entanto, carece de informações sobre a causalidade em localidades específicas. Logo, a pesquisa tem por objetivo analisar a taxa e as causas de mortalidade infantil em alguns municípios da 12a Regional de Saúde do Paraná, no período de 2015 a 2019. Trata-se de um estudo de caráter epidemiológico, transversal realizado na plataforma digital DATASUS. A amostra foi constituída por 191 óbitos, dos quais, a média da taxa de mortalidade infantil entre os anos variou de 14,92 a 26,98/mil nascidos vivos. A causa mais frequente foi identificada como afecções originadas no período perinatal (72,0%), que teve associação significativa pelo teste Wilcoxon/Mann-Whiney quando comparada a causa de anomalias congênitas (21,9%). A qualidade  da  assistência  ofertada  durante  o  pré-natal e puerpério pode ter relação com a causa encontrada, o que intriga na avaliação de programas e projetos na regional em questão.
Effect of different stocking densities in juveniles of American crocodile (Crocodylus acutus, Crocodilia, Crocodylidae) in captivity
Authors: ALVAREZ-GONZALEZ CARLOS ALFONSO , Martinez-Cárdenas Leonardo , Torres-Aguilar José L. , Espinosa-Chaurand Daniel , León-Fernández Andrés E. , Galaviz-Villa Itzel , Hernández-Vázquez Francisco , Castillo-Vargasmachuca Sergio G. , Álvarez-González Carlos A.
Published: June 2022

Objective: To evaluate the effect of different stocking densities:12 (D12), 18 (D18) and 24 (D24) individuals m-2 (ind m-2) on growth (weight and length) and survival in juvenile river crocodiles (Crocodylus acutus).
Design/methodology/approach: The crocodiles were cultured in each treatment by triplicate for 43-d in nine plastic tanks and fed a diet based on a mix of beef liver, fish and commercial dog food.
Results: At the end of the experiment, there were not significant differences among treatments in the growth variables, recording a low increment in weight and total length (38.99 ± 8.96 g and 4.19 ± 1.36 cm; mean ± SD) in all densities as well as overall survival of 62.02 ± 7.67% (mean ± SD). The stocking density of 24 ind m-2 was significantly higher in biomass production by m2 for the stocking densities of 18 and 12 individuals (p < 0.05).
Limitations on study/implications: The development of culture techniques is a tool to assess the potential of this ecologically important species for its conservation and eventual commercialization.
Findings/conclusions: It can be recommended a stocking density of 24 ind m-2 (D24) to optimize the use of space and infrastructure profitability
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH BAGLOG JAMUR TIRAM PUTIH MENJADI BRIKET YANG BERNILAI EKONOMIS TINGGI
Authors: Tranggono Didiek , Pramitha Agnes Oktavia , Sholikhah Ayu Maratus , Fandillah Gina Ayu , Sugiharto Nella Oktavianty , Achmad Zainal Abidin
Published: June 2022

Pembudidaya jamur Tiram Putih di Desa Sidorukun Kabupaten Gresik memiliki permasalahan pasca panen, yaitu media baglog jamur tiram yang menjadi limbah. Karena media baglog setelah empat bulan umur produktif, akan berubah menjadi limbah padat yang terbuang sia-sia. Daripada dibuang sembarangan dan menyebabkan pencemaran, limbah padat baglog dapat diproses lebih lanjut menjadi briket. Pemrosesan limbah baglog menjadi briket, pada masa COVID-19 dapat memberikan penghasilan tambahan bagi para pembudidaya jamur tiram. Briket baglog merupakan solusi secara teknologi sekaligus manajemen. Solusi teknologi dilakukan dengan cara menguji kelayakan komposisi bahan baglog untuk diproses menjadi briket termasuk implementasi teknologi sederhana produksi briket. Solusi manajemen diberikan kepada pembudidaya dalam produksi hingga pemasaran. Termasuk kalkulasi nilai ekonomi, pemetaan pasar briket, dan strategi pemasaran. Solusi teknologi dan manajemen dilakukan melalui pendampingan dan berbagai pelatihan. Selama kegiatan pelatihan teknologi dan manajemen, para pembudidaya jamur tiram terlibat secara interaktif dan partisipatif. Tujuan pelatihan adalah upaya transfer teknologi tepat guna, sehingga meraih hasil agar pembudidaya memiliki kemandirian dalam produksi briket baglog yang berkualitas, dan layak jual untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pasar.
PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN PENCEGAHAN DAN HUKUM KESEHATAN TERKAIT PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KLINIK CAHAYA KEMANG, KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Puspita Ratna , Prabarini Isniani Ramadhani Sekar , Harfiani Erna , Harry Putra Sang Fajar El
Published: June 2022

Penyebaran Covid-19 di Indonesia masih sangat tinggi. Salah satu daerah yang memiliki dampak tinggi adalah Kecamatan Kemang yang terletak di Kabupaten Bogor. Masyarakat Kecamatan Kemang membutuhkan informasi yang tepat untuk membantu menjaga kesehatan diri dan mencegah penularan Covid-19. Kegiatan edukasi mengenai Covid-19 bertujuan untuk memotivasi masyarakat sehingga mendukung gerakan pemerintah dalam pemutusan rantai penyebaran Covid-19. Tim memberikan media edukasi berupa poster, buku saku, dan video pencegahan penularan dan hukum kesehatan terkait Covid-19. Selain itu, pemberian materi secara daring menggunakan ZOOM. Masyarakat memahami bahwa pencegahan penularan Covid-19 dapat dilakukan dengan protokol kesehatan dan peningkatan daya tahan tubuh dengan pola hidup sehat serta vaksinasi. Pola hidup sehat termasuk menjaga pola makan dengan nutrisi seimbang, olahraga, serta pola tidur. Obat tradisional dan suplemen yang sering dikonsumsi masyarakat juga perlu disesuaikan kebutuhan setiap individu. Masyarakat juga mendapatkan wawasan hukum kesehatan terkait Covid-19.
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO INVESTMENT RISK MANAGEMENT
Authors: Verbytska V. , Bredikhin V.
Published: June 2022

The article considers the current state of the investment risk management system and emphasizes the specifics of the problem of investment processes, which significantly limits the applied capabilities of existing approaches to solving this problem. It is emphasized that any investment activity is always risky, because the consequences of a particular investment project or a combination of them always have unpredictable consequences. The main tasks in conducting investment activities are to identify risks, the ability to forecast and account for them. The authors propose their vision of the concept of investment risk. The importance of risk assessment is due to the fact that it is one of the main criteria for choosing an investment object. Making informed decisions in the field of risk management requires not only its assessment, but also a variety of analysis of the factors by which the classification of this type of risk. To ensure the economic stability of the enterprise, the expediency of grouping possible risks according to the degree of their negative impact on the firm has been proven. The classification of risks of investment activity is investigated and the internal factors of the risk management system are outlined. Internal factors of the risk management system include: the specifics of the enterprise, namely, its policies, strategies and tactics; organizational structure; staff qualifications It was proved that the most dangerous factors in the implementation of projects are fires, explosions, various industrial accidents, technical failures, etc. This group of factors also included unexpected changes in legislation, irresponsibility of partners, unfair competition, as they are also the causes of risky situations. As a conclusion, a set of measures to prevent and eliminate the consequences of risk was summarized, which is the basis of the developed investment risk management scheme.
CREATIVE CITY AS A FACTOR OF DIGITAL SOCIETY DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Voronkova V. , Nikitenko V.
Published: June 2022

The article summarizes the study of the phenomenon of the creative city as a factor of digital society development in that it aims to solve the problems of the city as a complex social, economic, cultural phenomenon of XXI century digital era. The solution of the problems of the "creative city", which should be implemented in its practice, innovation, creativity, intelligence, which are fundamental for the use of digital technologies, is revealed. They are the condition for the implementation of a set of innovations in the digital society. The aim of the article is to conceptualize the creative city as a factor of the development of a digital society that develops in the context of such categories as "smart city", innovation, creativity, cultural planning. The research methodology is analyzed, which includes Agile-methodology as a theoretical basis of the digital society, which allows to reconsider radically the mission, functions, legitimacy, tools of activity in the creative city. The combination of synergetic, systemic and axiological methods and approaches allows to explain the peculiarities of the development of the creative city in order to increase the efficiency of digitalization of society. The social and axiological method revealed the values of the digital society, which is based on the cultural planning of the city, the cultural functions of man and the state. At the heart of the cultural sphere management of the creative city - the development of cultural organizations, which involves the use of cultural knowledge, insider processes, the use of cultural potential of the individual, which can change the development of the organization and the city. The combination of creativity and innovation, which contribute to the transformation of a creative city into a smart city based on digitalization, is revealed. The directions of development of digital technologies of the creative and smart city are considered and the management of the creative city in the context of development of cultural resources is analyzed. Therefore, the functions of digitalization should be developed to constantly support this creative ecology of the city. The opportunity to use effectively the resources of the city and its cultural resources using digital technologies will contribute to the formation of a digital city. The scientific novelty of the study in the analysis of a new problem, which has not yet been analyzed in the domestic social and philosophical literature and is of great practical importance for modern Ukrainian society. The practical significance of the theme of the creative city as a factor in the development of digital society is that it is studied in the context of cultural management.
Uso e cobertura da terra médio curso da bacia do rio Itapecuru
Authors: Silva Quésia Duarte , Souza Celia Alves de , Lima Cristiane da Silva , Lima Thales Ernildo de
Published: June 2022

A bacia hidrográfica é unidade de análise e planejamento. O estudo objetivou realizar um levantamento do uso e cobertura da terra no médio curso da bacia hidrográfica do rio Itapecuru, MA. Para elaboração do mapa de uso e cobertura do médio curso, usou-se a base dados disponível da plataforma MapBiomas. Para geração do mapa, foi utilizado o software ArcGis. Realizaram-se atividades de campo para reconhecimento dos principais tipos de uso e cobertura, obtenção de imagens aéreas e checagem das informações do mapeamento, por intermédio de uma Aeronave Remotamente Pilotada (RPA). O médio curso bacia hidrográfica do rio Itapecuru apresenta diferentes tipos de uso e cobertura da terra, a vegetação natural é composta por formação florestal (9.822,68 km2), formação savânicas (10.217,57 km2) e formação campestre (329,18 km2). Foram detectados os seguintes tipos de usos: floresta plantada (17,99 km2), pastagens (5.255,95 km2), cultivo de cana-de-açúcar (0,01 km2), cultivo de soja (51,86 km2), lavouras temporais (101,21 km2) e urbanização (67,05 km2). O estudo sobre uso e cobertura da terra permite verificar as condições da bacia, além da geração de informações para subsidiar políticas públicas.