bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH FAKTOR MAKROEKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN MONETER NEGARA MAJU TERHADAP YIELD OBLIGASI INDONESIA
Authors: Akbari Fajar , Sentosa Sri Ulfa
Published: November 2021

This study aims to determine the influence of macroeconomic factors and monetary policy of developed countries on Indonesian bond yields. The independent variables in this study are inflation as X1, foreign exchange reserves as X2, M2 money supply as X3, American interest rates as X4, European interest rates as X5, and the dependent variable of Indonesian government bond yield as Y. The data used is secondary data in the form of time series data from 2008Q1 to 2018Q4, with data collection techniques, namely documentation from Bank Indonesia publications, Central Statistics Agency, investing.com sites and library studies. The research method used is (1) Multiple Linear Regression, (2) Classical Assumption Test, (3) coefficient of determination. The results of this study indicate that: (1) inflation has a significant positive effect on Indonesian bond yields. (2) Foreign exchange reserves have a significant negative effect on Indonesian bond yields. (3) M2 money supply has no effect on Indonesian bond yields. (4) American interest rates have a significant positive effect on Indonesian bond yields. (5) European interest rates do not have a significant positive effect on Indonesian bond yields.
ANALISIS PASAR TENAGA KERJA SEKTOR INDUSTRI TERHADAP TINGKAT UPAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Putri Yulia , Triani Mike
Published: November 2021

This study aims to to know and to analyze influence ( 1 ) the number of labor in the industrial sector in indonesia on wage levels in indonesia .( 2 ) working hours in the industrial sector in indonesia on wage levels in indonesia .( 3 ) together the amount of labor and working hours in the industrial sector in indonesia on wage levels in indonesia .Type research, this research is descriptive where data used is secondary data in cross section or of the year 2017 and related institutions.In this research using a technique of analysis a linear regression berganda to find how free variable influence on variables bound.The research results obtained show that: ( 1 ) the number of workers on the industrial sector in indonesia influential positive and insignificant on wage levels in indonesia.( 2 ) working hours on the industrial sector in indonesia positive and significant influence on wage levels in indonesia.In bersama-sama numbers of workers and working hours on the industrial sector in indonesia significant impact on wage rates in indonesia with the level of influence 41 %.So it can from the research suggested that the importance of the role of manpower and the government to cooperate in improving the wage rates in indonesia.
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERMINTAAN RUMAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Afika Yuli Afmi , Ariusni Ariusni
Published: November 2021

This research aims to examine the factors that influence the demand for houses in Indonesia with the selected model is the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The data used is panel data during the period 2013-2017, with the technique of collecting documentation data and library studies obtained from relevant institutions and agencies. The variables use are income, population, marriage, and inflation. The research method used is Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The estimation results show that income, marriage and inflation have a positive and significant effect on the demand for housing in Indonesia. Meanwhile simultaneously income, marriage and inflation affect the demand for housing in Indonesia.
ANALISIS SEKTOR UNGGULAN DAN PERGESERAN PANGSA SEKTOR-SEKTOR EKONOMI DI KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT
Authors: Oktarina Eva , Satrianto Alpon
Published: November 2021

This study aims to analyze the leading sectors in West Pasaman District and find the structure change economic in West Pasaman District. The method used in this study is Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to see the leading sector and Shift Share Analysis to see a chage in economic structure in West Pasaman District. This type of research is descriptive and quantitative research with the data used are primary data and PDRB data from 2012-2016. The results showed that (1) the leading sector in West Pasaman District was agriculture, forestry and fisheries (2) there was a change in the economic structure in West Pasaman District from the agricultural sector to the industrial sector and services
ANALISIS KAUSALITAS EKSPOR, OUTPUT MANUFAKTUR DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI NEGARA ASEAN
Authors: Ariska Rany Febriyanti , Ariusni Ariusni
Published: November 2021

This study examines the causal relationship between manufacture export, manufacture ouput and economic growth within a panel vector autoregression (PVAR) for ASEAN countries over the period 2008-2017. The results of this study indicate that the manufacture export and the manufacture output has a one-way causality relationship that is economic growth which affects the manufacture export, the manufacture output has a one-way causality relationship that is economic growth affects the manufacture output, the export and the output manufacture has no causality.
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, KEPADATAN PENDUDUK DAN KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN TERHADAP KRIMINALITAS DI INDONESIA
Authors: Edwart Adek Oktaviani , Azhar Zul
Published: November 2021

This study aims to determine: (1)TVC XDFGhe Influence of Education Levels against Crime in Indonesia. (2) Effect of Population Density against Crime in Indonesia. (3) Effects  of Income Inequality on Crime in Indonesia. (4) Effect of Education Levels, Population Density, and Joint Income Inequality against Crime in Indonesia. The type of data used is secondary data. this study uses panel data, which uses 31 provinces in Indonesia using the Random Effect Model (REM) approach. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Education levels have a positive and significant effect on crime in Indonesia. (2) Population density has a negative and significant effect on crime in Indonesia. (3) Income inequality has a positive and not significant effect on crime in Indonesia. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that the goverment and the authorities will actively carry out socialization aimed at creating security and order in areas prone to criminal acts and implementing programs for equitable development and creating employment opportunities to improve the economy of the community.
PENGARUH INVESTASI LUAR NEGERI, PENDIDIKAN DAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI-KOMUNIKASI TERHADAP TINGKAT PARTISIPASI ANGKATAN KERJA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Wahyuni Cherrly , Anis Ali
Published: November 2021

This research aims toαexamined theαeffectαof foreign investment, education and information-communication technologhy on labor force participation rate in Indonesia with the selected model is the fixed effect model (FEM). Theαdata αused isαpanelαdataαduringαtheαperiod 2013-2017, with tewchnique of collecting documentation data and library studies obtained fromm relevant institution and agencies.The variables use are labor force participation rate, foreign invesment, education and information-communication technologhy . the research method used is Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The estimation result show that, foreign investment have a positive and its  significant effect on labor force participation rate in Indonesia. Education have a neegative and significannt effect on labor forcce participation rate in Indonesia. Information- communication technologhy have a negative and its  significant  effect on labor force participation rate in Indonesia. Meanwhile simultaneously foreign invesmnet, education and information-communication technologhy affect the labor force participation rate in Indonesia.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KUNJUNGAN KE OBJEK WISATA KOMERSIAL”DI SUMATERA”BARAT
Authors: Hasanah Miftahul , Satrianto Alpon
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this studywas to determine the efect of income, gender, type of work, number of dependents, level of education to visit commercial tourist attractions in West Sumatra. This type of research is descriptive, where this study uses secondary data in the form of national socioeconomic survey data in 2017 and uses logistic regression methods. The results of this study indicate that income, type of work, number of dependents, level of education have a positive and significant effect on opportunities for tourist visits in West Sumatra, while gender, has a negative and significant effect on opportunities for tourist visits in West Sumatra.Keywords: tourist visits, income, gender type, type of work, number of dependents, education level.
ANALISIS DAN PEMBERDAYAAN RUMAH TANGGA MISKIN DI KECAMATAN GUNUANG OMEH KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA
Authors: Makmur Zil , Aimon Hasdi , Ariusni Ariusni
Published: November 2021

This study aims to analyze poor households in Gunuang Omeh Subdistrict, Lima Puluh Kota Districts, namely: Family Education (X1), Family Health (X2), Work Ethics (X3). The type of data in this study is primary data. Analysis of the data used is descriptive analysis and inductive analysis. In inductive analysis there are several tests, namely: Logistic Regression Model, Likelihood Ratio Test and Wald Test. The results showed that (1) Family education had a positive and significant effect on household poverty in Gunuang Omeh Subdistrict, Lima Puluh Kota Districts. (2) Family health does not have a significant effect on household poverty in Gunuang Omeh Subdistrict, Lima Puluh Kota Districts. (3) Work ethic has a significant effect on household poverty in Gunuang Omeh Subdistrict, Lima Puluh Kota Districts. (4) Together there is a significant influence between family education, family health and work ethic on household poverty in Gunuang Omeh Subdistrict Lima Puluh Kota Districts.
PENGARUH PENAWARAN TENAGA KERJA, PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN INFLASI TERHADAP UPAH MINIMUM PROVINSI INDONESIA
Authors: Darma Ade Indah Puspa , Putri Dewi Zaini
Published: November 2021

The study aims to analyzed the effect of labor suply, economic growth and inflation on Indonesian provincial minimum wage. Data used from 2016-2018 that involve 34 provinces in Indonesia by The Central Bureau of Statistics. The data analysis used regression panel model to estimate the effect of dependent variabels to Indonesian provincial minimum wage. The result of the study showed that: 1) The Labor Supply did not affected Indonesian provincial minimum wage, 2) The economic growth has positive and singificant effect to Indonesian provincial minimum wage, 3) Infaltion has positive effect and not significant to Indonesian provincial mimimum wage.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN INTERNET,KONSUMSI LISTRIK DAN TENAGA KERJA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI JAWA DAN BALI
Authors: Ikhsan Muhammad , Putri Dewi Zaini
Published: November 2021

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence between the use of the Internet, electricity and labor on economic growth in Java and Bali. The data used are secondary data in the form of panels with a period of time from 2015 to 2017, with the technique of collecting documentation data and literature studies obtained from relevant institutions and agencies. The variables used are Economic Growth, Internet Usage, Electricity Consumption and Labor. The research method used is the Panel Regression Model. The results showed that: (1) there was a positive and significant relationship between Internet Usage on Economic Growth (2) Ithere was a negative and significant relationship between Electricity Consumption and Economic Growth (3) there was a positive and insignificant relationship between Labor andIEconomic Growth.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENENTU INDEKS HARGA SAHAM GABUNGAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Fikri Yulizar , Anis Ali
Published: November 2021

This study aims to determine the analysis of the determinants of the composite stock price index in Indonesia. The independent variables in this study are inflation as X1, foreign exchange reserves as X2, exchange rates as X3, and economic growth as X4, and the dependent variable of the composite stock price index as Y. The data used are secondary data in the formof time series data from 2010Q1 until 2019Q2, with data collection techniques, namely documentation from Bank Indonesia publications, the Central Statistics Agency, investing. comsite and library research. The research methods used are: (1) Multiple Linear Regression, (2) Classical Assumption Test (3) coefficient of determination. The results of this study indicate that:(1) inflation does not significantly influence the composite stock price index. (2) foreign exchange reserves have a significant positive effect on the composite stock price index. (3) the rupiah exchange rate has an influence on the composite stock price index and (4) economic growth hasno significant effect on the composite stock price index.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI EKSPOR NONMIGAS INDONESIA KE AMERIKA SERIKAT
Authors: Editiawarman Editiawarman , Idris Idris
Published: November 2021

In this study the study of Analysis of factors affecting IndonesianNon-oil and gas exports to America and the data used in this study isquarterly time series data from 2007Q1-2018Q. The model used in thisstudy is the Error Correction Model / ECM. Data sourced from the WorldBank and the Ministry of Trade. The results of this study indicate that (1)the estimated economy of the United States in the long term and short termhas a significant positive relationship to Indonesia's non-oil and gas exports to the United States (2) a significant negative effect on Indonesia's non-oil and gas exports to the United States (3) Foreign direct investment or investment foreign direct in the long run, has a significant positive and in the short term does not have a significant and positive influence on non-oil and gas exports Indonesia to the United States.
KAUSALITAS PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI,KEMISKINAN,PENDIDIKAN DAN DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN DI PULAU SUMATERA
Authors: Adriani Syafika , Sentosa Sri Ulfa
Published: November 2021

Abstrack :This study aims to determine the causality relationship between Economic Growth, Poverty, Education and Distribution of Income on the island of Sumatra by using a panel model Vector Autoregresion panel (PVAR) from 2013 to 2017. The research methods used are: (1) Analysis of the Vector Regression Panel , (2) Granger Causality Test. The results showed that (1) there was no causality or one-sided relationship between economic growth and poverty on the island of Sumatera, (2) there was no causality relationship between poverty and income distribution in Sumatera Island, but there was a one-way relationship between poverty and income distribution. (3) There is no causal relationship or one-way relationship between income distribution and education on the island of Sumatera (4) There is no causal relationship between education and economic growth, but there is a one-way relationship between education and economic growth on the island of Sumatera. (5) There is no causality or one direction relationship between growth and income distribution on the island of Sumatera. (6) There is no causal relationship between education and poverty, but there is a one-way relationship of poverty to education on the island of SumateraKeywords: Economic Growth, Poverty, education, Income Distribution
"Общее правовое поле" современного мира
Authors: Верещетин В. С.
Published: November 2021

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МОНЕТНЫЕ НАХОДКИ ИЗ «БАШЕН» НА ПОСТМИТРИДАТОВСКОЙ ХОРЕ ЕВРОПЕЙСКОГО БОСПОРА
Authors: А.А. Масленников
Published: November 2021

При раскопках башнеобразных построек на границах дальней хоры Европейского Боспора, и прежде всего близ Узунларского вала, в разные годы было найдено до полусотни монет, поддающихся определению. Большей частью это монеты, чеканенные в Пантикапее во второй четверти – середине I в. до н. э. (Митридат, Фарнак, Махар), затем идут монеты первых лет правления Асандра. Единичные экземпляры датируются III и концом II вв. до н. э., а также концом I в. до н. э. – I в. н. э. В целом они характеризуют особенности монетного дела и денежного обращения на пространствах сельской территории этой части Боспорского государства в период существования данных укреплений, который, согласно письменным источникам и археологическим находкам, был очень коротким: между 47 и 9 гг. до н. э.

In the course of excavations of tower-looking constructions around fifty identifiable coins were found, in various years, at the borders of the faraway Chora in the European part of the Bosporan Kingdom, most notably, near the Uzunlar rampart. Mostly, these are coins minted in Panticapaeum in the second quarter–the middle of the 1st century BC (Mithradates, Pharnaces, Mahar) and coins minted in the first years of Asandr’s ruling. Singular coins are dated to the 3rd century BC and the end of the 2nd century BC as well as the end of the 1st century BC – 1st century AD. Basically, they characterize distinctive features of the mintage and money in circulation in rural areas in this part of the Bosporan Kingdom during the period when these fortifications were in use, which, as demonstrated in written sources and by archaeological finds, was very short, i. e. between 47 and 9 BC.
Комплекс усадьбы вотчинника из раскопок селища Игнатьево 2 в подмосковном Звенигороде
Authors: А.В. Алексеев , А.Н. Смирнов , О.В. Двуреченский
Published: November 2021

В публикации рассматриваются предметы вооружения, происходящие с территории позднесредневекового селища Игнатьево 2. Характер и состав находок позволяет предполагать, что перед нами клад оружия, который мог являться арсеналом поместных дворян XVI в. Селище Игнатьево 2 отождествлено с крупным историческим селом Игнатьевское, принадлежавшим владению знатного старомосковского боярского рода Елизаровых.

The paper explores weaponry items originating from the area of a late medieval unfortified settlement known as Ignat’evo 2. The nature and the composition of the finds suggest that this is a weapon cache that was probably an arsenal of landed gentry of the 16th century. The Ignat’evo 2 settlement is associated with a large historical village of Ignat’evskoe owned by the Elizarov-Gusevs, which was a noble old Moscow boyar family.
ДЕТСКИЕ ПОГРЕБЕНИЯ НА ГОРОДИЩЕ «ЧАЙКА» В СЕВЕРО-ЗАПАДНОМ КРЫМУ
Authors: Е.А. Попова
Published: November 2021

На городище «Чайка» в Северо-Западном Крыму открыты пять детских погребений: в амфоре, каменных ящичках и ямках, обложенных камнями. Все захоронения связаны со стенами построек позднескифского поселения I в. до н. э. – I в. н. э. и находились под полами помещений. Все они безынвентарны. Детские погребения на поселениях существовали в Греции с бронзового века. Эта традиция проявилась особенно ярко на поселениях Крыма и Поднепровья со II в. до н. э. по III в. н. э. На поселениях Крыма такие захоронения разнообразны хронологически, но есть много общего между ними: расположение у стен домов под полами, отсутствие инвентаря, погребения в сосудах и ямках. Иногда встречаются погребения с инвентарем. Главная проблема – семантическая интерпретация. Рассмотренные материалы показывают необходимость дальнейшей работы с ними, что позволит приблизиться к адекватным выводам. Имеющееся количество материала вполне репрезентативно для систематизации подобных памятников, в частности, позднескифских поселений.

Five children’s burials in an amphora (Fig. 1), in stone cists (Fig. 4: a, b) and in small pits lined with stones (Fig. 2: a, b; Fig. 3) were discovered at the Chayka settlement in the northwestern Crimea. All graves located near the walls of buildings from this Late Scythian settlement of the 1st century BC – 1st century AD were made under the floor of the rooms. The graves had no funerary offerings. Children’s graves at settlements were made in Greece since the Bronze Age. This tradition was particularly evident at the settlements in the Crimea and the Dnieper region in the period from the 2nd century BC to the 3rd century AD. Such graves found at the Crimean settlements are varied chronologically; however, they share many common features such as location near the walls of the buildings under the floor boards, absence of funerary offerings, burials in vessels and small pits. Sometimes graves with funerary offerings also occur. The main issue is their semantic interpretation. The materials examined demonstrate a need of follow-up analysis, which will derive valid conclusions. The available materials are quite representative for systematization of such sites, in particular, Late Scythian settlements.
НЕВИДИМЫЕ СВЯТЫНИ. ВЛОЖЕНИЯ В СРЕДНЕВЕКОВЫХ КРЕСТАХ-ЭНКОЛПИОНАХ ПО ДАННЫМ КОМПЛЕКСНЫХ АНАЛИТИЧЕСКИХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ
Authors: Н.А. Макаров , Э.А. Грешников , И.Е. Зайцева , К.М. Подурец , Е.С. Коваленко , М.М. Мурашев
Published: November 2021

В статье рассматриваются вложения в 14 закрытых древнерусских крестах-энколпионах, обнаруженных на селищах Суздальского Ополья и в Новгороде. Вложения изучались с применением современных методов нейтронной томографии, оптической микроскопии, инфракрасной микроскопии, газовой хроматографии на приборной базе Национального исследовательского центра «Курчатовский институт». Полученные результаты свидетельствуют, что традиция вложений была вариативна, установленных правил отбора реликвий для вложения в ковчежцы не существовало. В качестве вложений использовались частицы дерева и ткани, нити, волос, для сохранения реликвий и герметизации створок широко применялась воскомастичная смесь. Вложения могли теряться и возобновляться, когда энколпионы находились в обиходе. Несмотря на производство крестов как стандартизированных изделий, вложенные в них реликвии были индивидуальны. Лабораторное изучение энколпионов подтверждает функциональное использование их как реликвариев в отдаленных областях средневековой христианской ойкумены, широкое распространение общехристианского почитания «движимых святынь» в Северо-Восточной Руси в XII–XIII вв.

The paper reviews fragments of relics and materials from 14 closed Medieval Russia reliquary crosses found at unfortified settlements of Suzdal Opolye and in Novgorod. These fragments were studied with the use of modern methods of neutron tomography, optical microscopy, infrared microscopy, gas chromatography in the laboratories of the The Kurchatov Institute’ National Research Center. The results obtained reveal that the tradition of inserting relics was not rigid, there were no established rules for selecting holy relics for reliquary crosses. Besides physical remains such as human bones and hair, parts of wood and cloth were inserted as well; a mixture of wax and mastic resin was used to seal cross compartments. Inserted relics could be lost and replaced when reliquary crosses were in use. Despite production of crosses as standardized items, relics inserted in them were individual. The laboratory studies of these reliquary crosses confirm their functional use as reliquaries in remote areas of the Medieval Christian oecumene as well as veneration of these ‘portable’ sacred objects in the northeastern parts of Medieval Russia in the twelfth–thirteenth centuries which was typical for the entire Christian World.
КЕРАМИКА ИРГАНАЙСКОГО ПОСЕЛЕНИЯ I ЭПОХИ СРЕДНЕЙ БРОНЗЫ: АНАЛИЗ ИСХОДНОГО СЫРЬЯ И СОСТАВОВ ФОРМОВОЧНЫХ МАСС
Authors: М.Ш. Сайпудинов
Published: November 2021

На основе методики технико-технологического анализа древней керамики, разработанной А. А. Бобринским, изучалась керамика Ирганайского поселения № I эпохи средней бронзы. Для изучения исходного пластичного сырья и состава формовочных масс были отобраны 53 образца, относящиеся к разным типам сосудов и исследованные по свежим изломам с помощью микроскопа МБС-10 при увеличении до 56 крат. Таким образом, получена информация о характере использованного пластичного сырья и искусственных примесей, добавленных при составлении формовочных масс по определенным рецептам. В итоге были определены и выделены 8 рецептов формовочной массы сосудов: 1) глина + шамот; 2) глина + органика; 3) глина + шамот + органика; 4) глина + шамот + органический раствор; 5) глина + кость + шамот + органический раствор; 6) глина + шамот + навоз; 7) глина + навоз; 8) глина + дресва + органика. Такой набор рецептов формовочных масс отражает существовавший на поселении широкий спектр традиций гончарного производства, вероятно, имеющих как местное происхождение, так и являющихся привнесенными.

Based on the methodology of technical and technological analysis of ancient ceramics developed by A. A. Bobrinskiy, we examined ceramics from the Irganay I settlement dating to the Middle Bronze Age. In order to study the basic plastic raw material and the composition of clay body, 53 samples referring to various types of vessels which were examined based on fresh breaks with the help of an MBS-10 microscope when magnified up to 56 times were selected to obtain information on how the plastic raw material was used and what artificial admixtures were added to prepare clay based on specific formulations. As a result, eight recipes of clay preparation for pottery-making were identified and singled out: 1) clay + grog; 2) clay + organic substances; 3) clay + grog + organic substances; 4) clay + grog + organic solution; 5) clay + bone + grog + organic solution; 6) clay + grog + manure; 7) clay + manure; 8) clay + grit + organic substances. This set of clay recipes reflects a broader range of pottery traditions that existed at the settlement and were, apparently, both local and non-local.
НОВЫЕ ДАННЫЕ ОБ АРХЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ПАМЯТНИКАХ НА ТЕРРИТОРИИ ДРЕВНЕГО ХОРЕЗМА ПО РЕЗУЛЬТАТАМ ОБРАБОТКИ СПУТНИКОВЫХ СНИМКОВ
Authors: С.Б. Болелов , Г.Ю. Колганова , М.Г. Никифоров , Г.П. Семикопенко
Published: November 2021

Публикация посвящена краткому описанию информации, полученной в результате аналитической работы по сопоставлению имеющихся схем Якке-Парсанского канала и канала Гавхорэ с космическими снимками этих территорий, позволившей уточнить ранее опубликованные результаты относительно не сохранившихся до нашего времени объектов. А главное – удалось выявить не обнаруженные во время работы Хорезмской археолого-этнографической экспедиции археологические объекты. Публикация показывает также разрешающие способности космических снимков для решения археологических задач.

The publication provides brief description of the information obtained as a result of analytical work comparing the existing archeological plans of the Yakke-Parsan channel and the Gavkhore channel with satellite images of these territories. This study makes it possible clarify earlier published results regarding the archaeological objects that had not survived. And more importantly, it became possible to identify archaeological objects that were not discovered by the Khwārezm archaeological and ethnographic expedition. The paper also demonstrates resolution capability of satellite images for solving archaeological tasks.
СЦЕНА ТРИУМФА НАД ПОВЕРЖЕННЫМ ВРАГОМ НА ОТТИСКЕ ПЕЧАТИ ИЗ КЮЛЬ-ТЕПЕ (СОБРАНИЕ ГМИИ им. А. С. ПУШКИНА, I 2 б 1598)
Authors: А.А. Немировский , А.А. Ясеновская , В.Ю. Шелестин
Published: November 2021

Статья представляет собой комментированную публикацию не вводившегося ранее в научный оборот оттиска печати из Кюль-тепе (нач. II тыс. до н. э.) из коллекции ГМИИ (инв. № I 2 б 1598) с редкой по характеру композицией, на которой герой попирает поверженного врага перед сидящим на престоле божеством, а между последним и героем помещено священное древо крайне необычной формы (рис. 1; 2). Сравнительное изучение изображения показывает, что оно сочетает как месопотамские мотивы (триумф над простертым на спине врагом, заслоняющимся рукой, в том числе перед лицом божества), так и восточноанатолийские (древо искомой редкой формы рядом с божеством и некоторые иные параллели обнаруживаются на поздненовохеттской печати) (рис. 3).

The paper presents a commented publication of seal print from Kültepe (early II mill. BC), collection of the Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts, Moscow (inv. no. I 2 b 1598) with a rare composition where the hero tramples the defeated enemy before the deity sitting on the throne, while a sacred tree of an extremely unusual shape is depicted between the deity and the hero (Fig. 1; 2). A comparative study of the image shows that it combines both Mesopotamian motifs (a triumph over the enemy stretched out on his back and raising his hand in order to shield himself or beg for mercy) and East Anatolian ones (the tree of the rare form placed next to the deity and some other details have analogies on one Late New Hittite seal) (Fig. 3).
АНТРОПОМОРФНЫЕ ПЕРСОНАЖИ В РАННЕМ ПЛАСТЕ ПЕТРОГЛИФОВ МИНУСИНСКОЙ КОТЛОВИНЫ
Authors: О.С. Советова , О.О. Шишкина
Published: November 2021

Дискуссионной проблемой в изучении памятников наскального искусства Минусинской котловины является атрибуция самого раннего пласта петроглифов. Исследователи при анализе древнейших петроглифов этого региона в основном обращаются к реалистичным изображениям животных в «минусинском», «ангарском», «смешанном» стилях. Но с ранним пластом соотносится и серия изображений различных антропоморфных фигур. В данной статье авторы попытались выделить группы таких антропоморфных персонажей. В результате анализа выявленных недавно палимпсестов было выделено две группы изображений, которые были созданы еще до изображений животных, – это «рогатые» человечки (рис. 1: 11–21), «кеглеобразные» фигуры, которые в свою очередь были разделены на «крупнотелых» (рис. 1: 4–10) и «узкотелых» (рис. 1: 1–3). Таким образом определено, что самыми ранними в наскальном искусстве Минусинской котловины были изображения людей, которые нередко перекрывались фигурами животных.

The attribution of the earliest layer of petroglyphs is an open issue. Analyzing the earliest petroglyphs in this region, scholars mostly deal with realistic images of animals in the so called Minusinsk, Angara and mixed styles. However, a series of images of various anthropomorphic figures is also correlated with the earliest layer. In this paper the authors attempted to identify the groups of such anthropomorphic figures. As a result of the analysis of recently discovered palimpsests, two groups of images were identified that were created even before the images of animals: a group of «horned» little human figures (Fig. 1: 11–21) and a group of pin-shaped figures. The latter, in their turn were divided into large-sized (Fig. 1: 4–10) and narrow-bodied (Fig. 1: 1–3). Thus, it was determined that the earliest rock paintings in the Minusinsk Depression were images of people who were often overlapped by animal figures.
КРИТЕРИИ ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИИ ОТТИСКОВ ОДНОЙ МАТРИЦЫ НА ДОНЦАХ ДРЕВНЕРУССКОЙ КРУГОВОЙ КЕРАМИКИ ВЛАДИМИРА
Authors: А.Г. Лапшин
Published: November 2021

Рельефные изображения на донцах древнерусской круговой керамики представляют собой довольно многочисленную группу материалов археологического изучения поселений Восточной Европы. Условно эти изображения называются «гончарными клеймами». Настоящая публикация представляет опыт трасологического изучения гончарных клейм на донцах древнерусской круговой керамики Владимира с целью выявления критериев идентификации оттисков одной матрицы-инталии.

Relief images on the bottoms of Medieval Russia wheel-made vessels form a rather large group of archaeological material known from East European settlements. For the sake of discussion, these images are conditionally called potter’s stamps. This publication describes experience in tracewear analysis of potter’s stamps on the bottoms of Medieval Russia wheel-made vessels from Vladimirwith a view of selecting criteria that will be used to detect impressions of one die-intaglio.
КЕРАМИЧЕСКИЕ КРЫШКИ ИЗ АРХЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ ГОРОДА ЕНИСЕЙСКА
Authors: Л.А. Аболина
Published: November 2021

Во время археологических работ с 2015 по 2018 г. в г. Енисейске, расположенном на границе между Восточной и Западной Сибирью, было обнаружено более 160 экземпляров керамических крышек и их фрагментов. Две трети из них принадлежали посуде, одна часть – печным вьюшкам. В связи с массовостью находок крышки, которые до этого не рассматривались как самостоятельный объект изучения, были исследованы нами как один из типов керамики. Приводится ряд статей с упоминанием крышек среди археологических находок. Одни из самых ранних экземпляров были обнаружены на территории Древней Греции и Китая. Вероятно, что распространение крышек в Северо-Западной и Центральной Европе было связано с заменой открытых очагов закрытыми. Тема эта требует дальнейшего изучения. Учитывая морфологическое сходство формы крышек с формой низких мисковидных сосудов, автором были внесены некоторые изменения в общепринятую для этих сосудов терминологию. Наружная выступающая донная часть названа «держателем». Нижний край, сформированный под углом к полю, – «бортиком». В качестве определяющего признака для выявления подтипов взята форма изделия, в ряде случаев зависящая от характера взаимосвязи с основным сосудом. В качестве дополнительных признаков в таблице фиксировался диаметр изделия и держателя, высота крышки по центру, углы наклона полей и бортиков, толщина стенок, а также состав теста и цвет изделия (табл. 1). В результате проведенной работы было выявлено три подтипа крышек, у самого архаичного из них отмечено три варианта формы держателя. В г. Енисейске в период ХVII–ХIХ вв. зафиксированы два способа применения крышек: это крышки вьюшек, используемые для перекрытия дымоходов печи, и посудные крышки. Полученная информация в своей основе позволит идентифицировать крышки среди прочей керамики, систематизировать их в соответствии с выявленными подтипами и в процессе дальнейшего изучения может быть дополнена.

More than 160 ceramic lids and their fragments were discovered during archaeological excavations carried out in Yeniseysk located on the border between East Siberia and West Siberia in 2015–2018 (Fig. 1). Two thirds of the items are vessels lids, one third of the collection are identified as chimney dampers. As these lids turned out to be frequent finds which had not been regarded as a separate research object we focused on the lids as one of ceramic types. The paper provides references to publications where lids are mentioned among archaeological finds. Some of the earliest items were discovered in Ancient Greece and China. Most likely, the spread of lids in Northwestern and Central Europe was linked to replacement of open hearths with closed hearths. The subject requires further research.
PRODUCTION AND MANAGEMENT OF HONEY BEE IN DANG DISTRICT OF NEPAL
Authors: KC Ghanshyam , Bhusal Pradeep , Kafle Kapil
Published: November 2021

This paper studied the production and management of honey bee in dang district. 35 respondent rearing commercially honey bee of Tulsipur and Ghorahi sub-metropolitan city and Banglachuli rural municipality were selected by using Purposive sampling techniques out of 141 commercial bee growers (Registered AKC, PMAMP). Structure questionnaire where designed to sample opinion of respondents. Data were collected using M-water surveyor mobile Application by using pretesting questionnaire and analyzed using MS-Excel, Statistical Package of Social Science. Results obtained that 72% respondents commercially rearing Apis millifera and 11% rearing Apis cerana. Farmers having 22-117 numbers of hives found maximum (77%). Maximum number of hives rearing found was 500 by commercial bee keepers. Average hive number and Average productivity found were 98 and 31.2kg per hive per year (Apis millifera). 89% respondent were found increasing their enterprise and good source of income was found as the main reason to increase their enterprise whereas 11% respondent were decreasing their enterprise and Shortage of forage was found as the main reason to decrease their enterprise. Hive cleaning practice was adopted by majority of the farmer (40%) to protect the hive from rainy and summer season whereas feeding with sugar syrup was adopted by most of the farmer (80%) during rainy and summer season. Hive covering with jute sacs and straw was found most adopted practice (69%) to protect the bee colonies during winter season. Commercial bee keepers having more number of bee hives and migrate their beehives for foraging in different places outside the valley were found 4 and more times honey harvesting whereas two times harvesting was found by beekeepers rearing Apis cerana. Most of the farmer used to sell honey from farm gate (94%) however the most selling was done to the whole sellers due to lack of storing and processing equipment.
INFLUENCE OF MIXED CROPPING OF CABBAGE AND MUSTARD ON WEED DYNAMICS AND YIELD OF POTATO (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM)
Authors: Neupane Ram Babu , Karn Rupak , Bhusal Sagar , Dahal Bhishma Raj , Jha Ritesh Kumar
Published: November 2021

A field experiment was conducted in Horticulture farm of Agriculture and Forestry University, Chitwan, Nepal during September 2018 to January 2019 to evaluate the influence of mixed cropping of cabbage and mustard in weed dynamics and yield of potato. The experiment was carried out in a split-plot design with three replications. The treatment consists of with mustard (M1) and without mustard (M2) as main plot factor and eight treatments namely, sole potato at 0.7m (T1) and 1.4m (T5) inter-row spacing, sole cabbage at 0.35m (T2) and 0.7m (T3) inter-row spacing, potato at 1.4 m row spacing with one (T4), two (T7) and three (T8) row cabbage, and potato at 0.7m row spacing with one-row cabbage (T6), as subplot factor. Effect of broadcasting mustard was found significant in the dry weight of broadleaf weed, the height of cabbage and potato, cabbage canopy, and net production of potato. Net production was calculated by converting the yield of all the three crops in the monetary value of potato. Similarly, the effect of different intercropping of cabbage and potato was found significant on cabbage and potato height, cabbage canopy, dry weight of weed, the yield of cabbage and potato, and net production of potato. The interaction of main plot factors and sub-plot factors was found statistically significant; mustard broadcasting on intercropping of 35cm cabbage within 70cm row to row spacing of potato (M1×T6) was found superior in terms of yield of all the three crops and net production of potato. Similarly, (M1×T6) had a lower dry weight of broadleaf; Solanum nigrum and Chenopodium album were major weeds—both being a broadleaf weed. Thus, it would be better to suggest vegetable growing farmers, to follow mixed cropping of cabbage, mustard and potato for higher return and sustainable ecological weed management.
AŞAĞI ƏTRAFLARIN KRİTİK İŞEMİYASI OLAN XƏSTƏLƏRDƏ MÜALİCƏ TAKTİKASI İLƏ PERİFERİK QAN VƏ YUMŞAQ TOXUMALARIN HEMOMİKROSİRKULYASİYA ŞƏBƏKƏSİNİN MORFO-FUNKSİONAL VƏZİYYƏTİ ARASINDA ƏLAQƏLƏR (korrelyasion statistik təhlil)
Authors: Hasanov İ.A.  , Kosayev J.V.
Published: November 2021

Tədqiqatın məqsədi aşağı ətraflarin kritik işemiyasi olan xəstələrdə qan formalı elementlərinin (QFE), həmçinin işemiyalı ətrafın yumşaq toxumaları hemomikrosirkulyasiya şəbəkəsinin morfo-funksional vəziyyəti ilə dolayı revaskulyarizasiya əməliyyatlarının perioperasion dövründəki müalicə taktikası arasındakı əlaqələri öyrənməkolmuşdur.Material və metodlar. Periferik qan morfoloji təhlilləri 162 xəstədə, yumşaq toxumaların hemomikrosirkulyasiya şəbəkəsi morfoloji analizləri isə 80 xəstədə icra edilmişdir. Müvafiq qeyri-parametrik göstəricilər arasında ikifaktorlu analzlər icra edilmiş, mümkün əlaqələrin xarakteri P=0,95 (p<0,05) etibarlılıq səviyyəsində korrelyasiya əmsalının (r) və Pirson uzlaşma kriterisinin (χ2) hesablanması ilə dəqiqləşdirilmişdir.Nəticələr: Perioperasion dövrdəki müalicədən sonra QFE-nin metabolik parametrlərinin bu və ya digər dərəcəli yaxşılaşması 162 xəstədən 101-də (62,3%) təsbit edilmişdir. Eritrositlərin oksigen doyumluğu indeksi “referens” göstəricilərə 162 xəstədən cəmi 3-də (1,9%) qayıtsa da, 86-da (53,1%) müəyyən müsbət dinamika izlənmişdir. Təhlillər aparılmış 80 xəstədən “müsbət dinamikalı” 40-da (50,0%) mikrosirkulyasiya şəbəkəsində dəyişən intensivlikli neoangiogenez aşkarlanmışdır. Həmin 80 xəstədən 34-də (42,5%) müalicənin sonunda qanmikrodamarlarının ümumi sıxlıq göstəricisinin artımı müəyyən edilmişdir. Nəticələrə əsasən, dolayı revaskulyarizasiyanın perioperasion dövründə müalicə taktikası ilə aşağı ətrafların kritik işemiyaya məruz qalmış yumşaq toxumalarında neoangiogenez, mikrosirkulyasiya şəbəkəsinin morfo-funksional vəziyyətil, eləcə də qan formalı elementlərinin metabolik funksional göstəriciləri arasında mürəkkəb xarakterli və dəyişən intensivlikli əlaqələr mövcuddur.Yekun: Aşağı ətrafların arteriyaların distal okklüziyası mənşəli kritik işemiyasında daha yaxşı yaxın və uzaq nəticələr sümükiliyidaxili lazer şualandırılması ilə revaskulyarizasiyaedici osteotrepanasiyanın venadaxili lazer şüalandırılması və sitokinoterapiya ilə kompleks tətbiqində alınmışdır.
PERAN KEPOLISIAN, BNNP DAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENANGGULANGAN NARKOTIKA DI ACEH TIMUR
Authors: Mukhsalmina Mukhsalmina , Mukhlis Mukhlis , Yusrizal Yusrizal
Published: November 2021

Praktik penyalahgunaan dan peredaran narkotika di Aceh Timur sangat mengkhawatirkan. Kasus sabu tahun 2018 berjumlah 119 kasus, 75 kasus tahun 2019 dan 45 kasus tahun 2020. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis peran Kepolisian, (BNNP) dan masyarakat dalam menanggulangi dan koordinasi dalam penanggulangan kejahatan narkotika di Aceh Timur. Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis empiris. Bahan hukum yang digunakan adalah bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder dan bahan hukum tertier. Analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepolisian, BNNP dan masyarakat memiliki peran strategis dalam menanggulangi praktik narkotika dan koordinasi kurang berjalan efektif karena kedudukan BNNP belum ada di Aceh Timur.
Necrotizing fasciitis of the breast: case repor
Authors: Cunha Ana Paula da , Viana João Vitor Matachon , Ruela Letícia Viana , Victor Amanda Martinelli , Xavier Filipe Rocha , Visconti Victor Esteves , Baliza Matheus Casali Silva , Silva Romão Precioso
Published: November 2021

Necrotizing fasciitis is a severe soft tissue infection characterized by rapidly progressive diffuse necrosis of fascia and adjacent tissues, most reported in the abdominal wall, perineum, and extremities. Cases of idiopathic necrotizing fasciitis of the breast are rare and unrelated to risk factors. This study was conducted with a 19-year-old woman reporting mastalgia and phlogistic signs in her right breast, which evolved with serosanguineous blisters and extensive necrosis of the fascia and periareolar wall, characterizing the necrotizing fasciitis. Therefore, the authors aim to show the relevance of early diagnosis associated with prompt treatment and procedure for a better intervention outcome.
PERFIL ANTROPOMÉTRICO DE ESCOLARES DE SÃO JOÃO EVANGELISTA (MG)
Authors: Lopes Rayane Rodrigues , Soares Anne Danieli Nascimento , Costa Aline Bárbara Pereira , JESUS MARGARIDA MARIA HIGINO DE , Sá Franciany de Lourdes Assunção
Published: November 2021

INTRODUÇÃO: As condições de nutrição na infância podem determinar consequências individuais e coletivas de curto e longo prazo, incluindo menor altura na idade adulta, inferior desempenho escolar, mai
RESIDÊNCIA MULTIDISCIPLINAR : UM OLHAR SOBRE O CUIDADO INTEGRAL NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE
Authors: Oliveira Renata Aparecida Fernandes , Dias Viviane Cristina Salgado , Silva Millena Kellen Flor e , DIAS LETICIA FERNANDES
Published: November 2021

Introdução: No Brasil, as residências multiprofissionais foram implementadas junto às residências médicas em 1975, mas sua regulamentação ocorreu apenas em 2005, por meio da Lei 11129. Desenvolvidas a
О ценности научного наследия Я.Н. Засурского
Authors:   МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова, факультет журналистики, Урина Наталия Валентиновна
Published: November 2021

рецензия на книгу: Засурский Я.Н. Избранное. М.: Фак. журн. МГУ; Изд-во Моск. ун-та, 2019
Effect of aqueous extract of lemon (Citrus limon) on Anopheles gambiae sensu lato (Diptera: Culicidae) larvae tolerance in malaria vector control in Dogbo district in south-western Republic of Benin, West Africa
Authors: Nazaire Aïzoun  , Kourouma Koura  , Arlette Adjatin
Published: November 2021

The use of chemical insecticides causes important damages to environment and human health and there is a need to search for alternative solutions. This study aims to investigate on the effect of aqueous extract of lemon in Anopheles gambiae s.l. larvae tolerance in couffo department in south-western Republic of Benin, West Africa. Larvae of Anopheles gambiae s.l mosquitoes were collected from breeding sites using the dipping method in July 2020 during the rainy season in Dogbo district. A batch of 15 larvae of fourth instar were exposed to a mixture of aqueous extract of lemon with distilled water saturated with oxygen containing in each of five glass jars or test cups of same dimensions contained each 48 ml distilled water saturated with oxygen plus 2 ml of aqueous extract of lemon (Citrus limon) and one control jar containing no trace of aqueous extract of lemon. Larval mortality was recorded after 24hours, 48hours and 72hours exposure. The results show that the use of aqueous extract of lemon causes full-grown Anopheles larvae to die by suffocation. After the application of this mixture, the larvae of four instars cannot breathe. The use of aqueous extract of lemon is effective method for disturbing the siphonal respiration of mosquito larvae. Aqueous extract of lemon is effective method for mosquito larvae control.
LSTM-based Electroencephalogram Classification on Autism Spectrum Disorder
Authors:   Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka(UTeM), 75450 Ayer Keroh, Melaka, MALAYSIA, Ali N. A. , Syafeeza A. R ,   Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka(UTeM), 76100Durian Tunggal,Melaka, MALAYSIA, Jaafar A. S. ,   Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka(UTeM), 76100Durian Tunggal,Melaka, MALAYSIA, Shamsuddin S. ,   Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka(UTeM), 76100Durian Tunggal,Melaka, MALAYSIA, Kamal Nor Norazlin ,   Hospital Censelor Tuanku Mukhriz(HUKM), 56000 Cheras,Kuala Lumpur, MALAYSIA
Published: November 2021

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is categorized as a neurodevelopmental disability. Having an automated technology system to classify the ASD trait would have a huge influence on paediatricians, which can aid them in diagnosing ASD in children using a quantifiable method. A novel autism diagnosis method based on a bidirectional long-short-term-memory (LSTM) network's deep learning algorithm is proposed. This multi-layered architecture merges two LSTM blocks with the other direction of propagation to classify the output state on the brain signal datafrom an electroencephalogram (EEG) on individuals; normal and autism obtained from the Simon Foundation Autism Research Initiative (SFARI) database. The accuracy of 99.6% obtained for 90:10 train: test data distribution, while the accuracy of 97.3% was achieved for 70:30 distribution. The result shows that the proposed approach had better autism classification with upgraded efficiency compared to single LSTM network method and potentially giving a significant contribution in neuroscience research
Examination of Classroom Teacher’s Experiences Regarding Mathematics Courses Taught through Distance Education throughout the COVID-19 Pandemic Period
Authors:   Ege University (Turkey), Altıparmak Kemal , Can Şeyma ,   Ministry of Education (Turkey), Dur Ezgi ,   Ministry of Education (Turkey)
Published: November 2021

The aim of this study is to investigate the experiences of teachers regarding online primary school mathematics courses throughout the pandemic period. In this respect, the teachers were examined about the efficiency of distance education during the course sessions, the activities that involve the student, its positive and negative aspects, the utilized materials, portals, websites, the situation of students embodying the concepts, the extent to which they maintained the assessment, the difficulties they encountered within the process, as well as their suggestions. In the study, it was seen that teachers had both positive and negative views on distance education. The participant teachers in the study utilized different portals and websites throughout the distance education process. The majority of those teachers had the opinion that the methods used in mathematics courses through distance education assisted students in learning the concrete concepts. In the study, suggestions were made to enhance the efficiency of the mathematics courses along with distance education.