bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rezension von: Quellen und Forschungen zur Geschichte des Bistums und Hochstifts Würzburg Bd. 31, 32, 33, 35, 36
Authors: Göpfert Eberhard
Published: November 2023

Quellen und Forschungen zur Geschichte des Bistums und Hochstifts Würzburg. Hrsg. von Theodor Kramer und Klaus Wittstadt. Würzburg: Schöningh i. Komm.Bd. 31: Bernhard Schemmel: Figuren und Reliefs an Haus und Hof in Franken. 1978. 68 S., 334 Abb.Bd. 32: Peter Spitznagel: Wähler und Wahlen in Unterfranken 1919-1969. 1979. 68 S., 37 Tab., 12 farb. Abb.Bd. 33: Hermann Hoffmann: Das Lehenbuch des Fürstbischofs Albrecht von Hohenlohe 1345-1372. (2 Teilbde.) 1982. 282, 539 S.Bd. 35: Ludwig Remling: Bruderschaften in Franken. Kirchen- und sozialgeschichtliche Untersuchungen zum spätmittelalterlichen und frühneuzeitlichen Bruderschaftswesen. 1986. 442 S.Bd. 36: Dieter Michael Feineis: Das Ritterstift St. Burkard zu Würzburg unter der Regierung von Fürstbischof Julius Echter von Mespelbrunn (1573-1617). 1986. 550 S.
Rezension von: Jahrbuch des Historischen Vereins Dillingen an der Donau. Jg. 1987
Authors: Akermann Manfred
Published: November 2023

Jahrbuch des Historischen Vereins Dillingen an der Donau. LXXXIX. Jg. 1987. Dillingen an der Donau: Verlag des Vereins 1987. 384 S.. Abb.
Rezension von: Wiedmann, Karl (Hrsg.), Hofrat Dr. h.c. Richard Blezinger und die Crailsheimer Geologie
Authors: Hagdorn Hans , Wiedmann Karl
Published: November 2023

Karl Wiedmann (Hrsg.): Hofrat Dr. h.c. Richard Blezinger und die Crailsheimer Geologie. Dokumentation seiner Sammeltätigkeit und deren wissenschaftliche Bearbeitung. Crailsheim 1987. 90 S., zahlr. Abb.
Rezension von: Planck, Dieter; Beck, Willi; Der Limes in Südwestdeutschland
Authors: Pastor Egil , Planck Dieter , Beck Willi
Published: November 2023

Dieter Planck; Willi Beck: Der Limes in Südwestdeutschland. Limeswanderweg Main - Rems - Wörnitz. 2., neu bearb. Aufl. Stuttgart: Theiss 1987. 156 S., 134 Abb. u. 1 Wanderkarte.
Rezension von: Hampele, Walter, Dorfleben und Brauchtum im Jahreslauf
Authors: Akermann Manfred , Hampele Walter
Published: November 2023

Walter Hampele: Dorfleben und Brauchtum im Jahreslauf. Erinnerungen eines Hohenloher Bauernbuben (= Zeugnisse aus Hohenlohes Vergangenheit. Bd. 1). Schwäbisch Hall: Mahl 1987. 55 S., Abb.
Rezension von: Kloos, Heidi-Barbara, Mit Schippe, Pferch und Karren
Authors: Göpfert Eberhard , Kloos Heidi-Barbara
Published: November 2023

Wolfgang Staiger (Fotogr.). Text von Heidi-Barbara Kloos: Mit Schippe, Pferch und Karren. Ein Wanderschäfer auf der Schwäbischen Alb. Stuttgart: Theiss 1983. 104 S.. 70 Farbtaf.
Rezension von: Harmening, Dieter; Wimmer, Erich (Hrsg.), Volkskultur und Heimat
Authors: König Hans-Joachim , Harmening Dieter , Wimmer Erich
Published: November 2023

Volkskultur und Heimat. Festschrift für Josef Dünninger zum 80. Geburtstag. Hrsg. von Dieter Harmening und Erich Wimmer. (= Quellen und Forschungen zur Europäischen Ethnologie. 3). Würzburg: Königshausen und Neumann 1986. 449 S.
Rezension von: Boockmann, Hartmut, Die Stadt im späten Mittelalter
Authors: Zieger Andreas , Boockmann Hartmut
Published: November 2023

Hartmut Boockmann: Die Stadt im späten Mittelalter. München: Beck 1986. 357 S.. 521 Abb.
Rezension von: Braunsbach ...
Authors: Pastor Egil
Published: November 2023

Braunsbach - Bilder erzählen aus vergangenen Tagen. Horb: Geiger 1985. 84 S., Abb.Untermünkheim - Bilder aus alter Zeit. Horb: Geiger 1986. 96 S., Abb.
Rezension von: Gemeinde Mainhardt (Hrsg.), Die Gemeinde Mainhardt wie sie war und wurde
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Mainhardt
Published: November 2023

Die Gemeinde Mainhardt, wie sie war und wurde. Eine historische Betrachtung. Zusammenstellung: Harry Massini. Hrsg.: Gemeinde Mainhardt. Gerabronn: Hohenloher Druck- und Verlagshaus 1987. 256 S., Abb.
Rezension von: Mehl, Heinrich (Hrsg.), Altes Dorfhandwerk in Hohenlohe
Authors: Frank Jakob Rudolf , Mehl Heinrich
Published: November 2023

Altes Dorfhandwerk in Hohenlohe. Begleitbuch zur Ausstellung v. 29.3.-1.11. 1987. Hohenloher Freilandmuseum Schwäbisch Hall-Wackershofen. Red.: Heinrich Mehl. Texte: Michaele Bauer u.a. (= Kataloge und Begleitbücher des Hohenloher Freilandmuseums. Nr. 4). Schwäbisch Hall 1987: Mahl. 216 S., Abb.
Rezension von: Schraut, Elisabeth; Opitz, Claudia, Frauen und Kunst im Mittelalter ...
Authors: Göpfert Eberhard , Schraut Elisabeth , Opitz-Belakhal Claudia
Published: November 2023

Elisabeth Schraut. Claudia Opitz: Frauen und Kunst im Mittelalter. Katalog zur Ausstellung. Braunschweig 1983. 50 S., Abb.Elisabeth Schraut: Stifterinnen und Künstlerinnen im spätmittelalterlichen Nürnberg. (= Ausstellungskataloge des Stadtarchivs Nürnberg. Nr. 1). Nürnberg 1987. 78 S., Abb. u. 8 Farbtaf.
PERSONAL BEHAVIOR RESEARCH IN STRESSFUL SITUATIONS OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE PRE-EXAMINATION PERIOD)
Authors: Макарова Е.А. , Мищенко В.И.
Published: November 2023

В жизни человека достаточно большое количество ситуаций может вызывать состояние стресса. Ситуации, возникающие в процессе обучения, такие как процедура экзамена, уже привычно считаются одной из таких социальных ситуаций. В настоящее время приходится констатировать, что напряжение и тревога накапливаются в течение всего периода подготовки к экзаменам. Информационные перегрузки и «предстартовое состояние» − ожидание приближения экзаменов, − мощные стрессоры, которые влияют практически на всех обучающихся. Это пагубно отражается на психосоматическом здоровье личности, а также способно привести к деструктивным, девиантным формам поведения. В данной статье авторы представляют результаты эмпирического исследования некоторых особенностей поведения обучающихся 9-х, 11-х классов и студентов I курса в предэкзаменационный период. Проведенное исследование позволяет утверждать, что поведение в стрессовых ситуациях и у школьников, и студентов обладает одинаковыми признаками (что выражается в стандартных эмоциональных, когнитивных и поведенческих паттернах, примерно одинаковым уровнем стресса и тревожности), однако факторы такого поведения разные и зависят от ожидаемых последствий проживаемых ситуаций, а также имеющихся предикторах, влияющих на изменения в поведении обучающихся.

In a person's life, a sufficiently large number of situations can cause a state of stress. Situations that arise during the learning process, such as the exam procedure, are already habitually considered one of these social situations. Currently, we have to admit that tension and anxiety accumulate throughout the entire period of preparation for exams. Information overload and the "pre−start state" − waiting for exams to approach - are powerful stressors that affect almost all students. This adversely affects the psychosomatic health of the individual, and can also lead to destructive, deviant forms of behavior. In this article, the authors present the results of an empirical study of some features of the behavior of 9th, 11th grade students and first-year students in the pre-examination period. The conducted research suggests that the behavior in stressful situations of both schoolchildren and students has the same characteristics (which is expressed in standard emotional, cognitive and behavioral patterns, approximately the same level of stress and anxiety), however, the factors of such behavior are different and depend on the expected consequences of the situations experienced, as well as the available predictors that affect changes in the behavior of students.
CURRENT ISSUES OF CUSTOMER LOYALTY FORMATION
Authors: Захарова Е.Н. , Ордынская М.Е. , Чистова М.В.
Published: November 2023

Актуальность работы обусловлена необходимостью для компании формирования долгосрочных отношений с потребителями, что требует создания интегрированной системы управления взаимоотношениями с клиентами. В связи с этим в статье рассмотрены различные подходы к понятию «лояльность», приведены типы клиентской лояльности, выделены различные формы клиентской лояльности в зависимости от степени проявления этого качества у покупателя, исследованы детерминанты клиентской лояльности. Особое внимание уделяется анализу понятия «клиентский капитал» и его структуре - в разрезе четырех составляющих – информационной, репутационной, договорной и личной.

The study relevance is due to the formation of long-term relations with customers. It requires of creation of integrated system of customers ’relations management. So, various definitions of the concept “loyalty” and types and forms of customer loyalty are considered. The concepts “clients’ capital” and its structure consisting four components (informational, reputational, agreement and personal) are analyzed.
Ecologia Humana e sustentabilidade: pressupostos para a gestão ambiental no Mercado do Produtor em Juazeiro/BA
Authors: Aguiar Bruno Augusto da Souza , Pacheco Clecia Simone Gonçalves Rosa , Silva Josemário Martins da , Souza Nilo Ramos Moreira de , Silva Francineide Santana
Published: November 2023

O Mercado do Produtor em Juazeiro (MPJ) é um centro de comercialização de produtos agrícolas localizado no Estado da Bahia, Brasil. Sendo conhecido como "CEASA de Juazeiro", é uma referência regional na venda e distribuição de frutas, verduras, legumes e outros produtos provenientes da agricultura. O presente artigo teve como objetivo investigar a gestão dos resíduos orgânicos produzidos pelo MPJ, sob a ótica da sustentabilidade e da educação ambiental, tendo em vista a sua importância no cenário nacional. Trata-se de um estudo de caso, com utilização de uma abordagem qualitativa e de cunho exploratório. A partir do levantamento realizado, foram identificados alguns empecilhos que afetam a sustentabilidade da gestão dos resíduos orgânicos, principalmente, no processo de separação interna deles, ausência da promoção da educação ambiental e programas institucionais de compostagem ou reaproveitamento dos restos de alimentos descartados.
Enfoque gráfico y numérico con Octave para obtener los extremos en problemas básicos de mecánica
Authors: Reyes-Pagoada Marco
Published: November 2023

Se muestra como visualizar y obtener los extremos absolutos y relativos de problemas que surgen de la mecánica básica, usando el software Octave. Una vez modelado el problema físico, se gráfica la función de interés para identificar valores cercanos a los diferentes extremos, estos valores identificados se introducen en el programa suministrado el cual busca el extremo de forma iterativa. El programa implementa el método de Newton Raphson, adaptado para encontrar los extremos. El objetivo es que el estudiante de física tenga una ayuda computacional, con la cual pueda visualizar el comportamiento de la función que describe el problema físico y además pueda calcular los extremos de esa función.
The Influence of Japanese Kaizen Philosophy on Modern Project Management Practices in Industrial Settings
Authors:   Tokyo Institute of Technology (Tokyo Tech), Youngh Chi K.
Published: November 2023

The Influence of Japanese Kaizen Philosophy on Modern Project Management Practices in Industrial Settings
A Review on Attyayik Chikitsa Yog in Bhaishajyratnavali-Vishchikitsa Prakaranam
Authors:   Department of Rasashastra & Bhaishajykalpana (Latrochemistry and Ayurvedic Pharmaceutics), Balutkar Pravin Dattatraya
Published: November 2023

Importance of Ayurveda is now worldwide accepted. In lifestyle orientated and chronic diseases conditions like arthritis, skin diseases, Ayurveda medicines are proven and accepted by the world. But in emergency medical conditions like Snake bite scorpion bite which shows emergency sign and symptoms. Respiratory distress, Palpitations, there is need to study. In this article a review on the emergency conditions like Poisoning by Poisonous plants, Snake bite, insect bite, Scorpion bite etc. and the combination of drugs (kalpa) from Bhaishajy ratnavali Vish Chikista prakaranam used in such emergency condition is elaborated specifically in Snake bite & Scorpion bite.
FREQUENCY OF PNEUMOTHORAX AMONG PATIENTS PRESENTED WITH LARGE VOLUME THORACENTESIS
Authors: NAEEM OM , AHMAD M , ABBASI WZ , ZAMAN MH , AHMAD A , SHAMSHAD S
Published: November 2023

This study aimed to determine the frequency of pneumothorax among patients who underwent large-volume thoracentesis. A cross-sectional study was conducted at the Department of Pulmonology, Pak Red Crescent Medical College & Teaching Hospital, Lahore, from January 2023 to June 2023. The study included 110 patients, aged between 50 and 75 years, of both genders, who presented with a large volume of thoracentesis. The frequency of pneumothorax was determined. The mean age of the patients was 62.04±7.04 years, with male patients accounting for 62.7% and female patients accounting for 37.3%. The frequency of pneumothorax was found to be 13.6%. No significant statistical association was observed between pneumothorax and gender. The study found that the frequency of pneumothorax among patients who underwent large-volume thoracentesis was 13.6%.
Polynomial ideals of a ring based on neutrosophic sets
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Government Arts College (affiliated to Bharathidasan University), Thanthonimalai, Karur 639005, Tamilnadu, India, Priya A. ,   Department of Mathematics, Thanthai Periyar Government Arts and Science College (affiliated to Bharathidasan University), Tiruchirappalli 624024, Tamilnadu, India,   Fuzzy Algebras and Decision-Making Problems Research Unit, School of Science, University of Phayao, 19 Moo 2, Tambon Mae Ka, Amphur Mueang, Phayao 56000, Thailand,   Department of Mathematics, Rajah Serfoji Government College, Thanjavur 613005, Tamilnadu, India, Meenakshi P. Maragatha , Iampan Aiyared , Rajesh N.
Published: November 2023

In this paper, we introduce the notion of the neutrosophic polynomial ideal Ax of a polynomial ring R[x] induced by a neutrosophic ideal A of a ring R and obtain an isomorphism theorem of a ring of neutrosophic cosets of Ax. It is shown that a neutrosophic ideal A of a ring is a neutrosophic prime if and only if Ax is a neutrosophic prime ideal of R[x].
Selection of neutral networks using q-rung neutrosophic vague soft set TOPSIS aggregating operator setting multi-criteria group decision making
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Government Arts College (affiliated to Bharathidasan University), Thanthonimalai, Karur 639005, Tamilnadu, India, Priya A. ,   Department of Mathematics, Thanthai Periyar Government Arts and Science College (affiliated to Bharathidasan University), Tiruchirappalli 624024, Tamilnadu, India,   Fuzzy Algebras and Decision-Making Problems Research Unit, School of Science, University of Phayao, 19 Moo 2, Tambon Mae Ka, Amphur Mueang, Phayao 56000, Thailand,   Department of Mathematics, Rajah Serfoji Government College, Thanjavur 613005, Tamilnadu, India,   Department of Mathematics, Rajah Serfoji Government College, Thanjavur 613005, Tamilnadu, India, Meenakshi P. Maragatha , Iampan Aiyared , Rajesh N. , Mariyappan Suganthi
Published: November 2023

The q-rung neutrosophic vague soft set (q-rung NVSS) is a generalization of the neutrosophic vague soft set (NVSS) and the vague soft set (VSS). The TOPSIS aggregated operation (AO) was used to discuss the q-rung NVSS. As an extension of VSS, the TOPSIS method effectively makes multi-criteria group decision making (MCGDM). With a score function, the goal is to find a positive and negative ideal solution based on q-rung NVSS. Closeness values are determined by presenting optimal alternatives. We provide practical examples to support our conclusions. This results in the outcome of the models for which q is provided. Considering the validity and usefulness of the models under consideration can be achieved by comparing them with those that have been proposed. Recent discoveries have generated quite a bit of interest and fascination.
PERANCANGAN PERPUSTAKAAN DAN SCIENCE CENTER DI KOTA MEDAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR TROPIS
Authors: Sulastri Hafidzah , Abdillah Wahyu
Published: November 2023

Perpustakaan memiliki peran yang sangat penting untuk mencari data dan informasi yang dibutuhkan, sayangnya potensi perpustakaan di zaman teknologi kurang diminati masyarakat karena adanya telepon genggam dan internet. Sebuah sarana tempat di butuhkan untuk mewadahi dan mengedukasi masyarakat tentang membaca dengan menyediakan perpustakaan yang berfungsi sebagai tempat area belajar. Namun, minat masyarakat dalam mengunjungi perpustakaan sangat rendah. Oleh karena itu diperlukan fasilitas untuk mendukung fungsi perpustakaan yang lebih bersifat rekreasi dan edukasi, dalam perancangan ini disediakan fasilitas science center pada perpustakaan yang dapat membuat pengunjung merasakan dan melakukan langsung demonstrasi pengetahuan melalui alat peraga. Perpustakaan dan science center yang berlokasi di Jalan Brigjen Katamso 45K, Kecamatan Medan Maimun menyajikan wadah sarana tentang ilmu teknologi untuk sarana pengetahuan. Pendekatan perancangan yang digunakan adalah survey langsung ke lokasi, studi literatur, studi perancangan dan pendekatan arsitektur tropis ke dalam desain perpustakaan dan science center. Tema arsitektur tropis yang diterapkan pada bangunan dimaksudkan untuk mengoptimalkan kenyamanan pengunjung dalam melakukan aktivitas di dalam bangunan. Diharapkan dengan adanya perancangan ini semakin menambah minat membaca dan belajar bagi pengunjung.
REVITALISASI HOTEL TUGU SEBAGAI BUTIK HOTEL
Authors: Sugiantoro Revi , Utami Wahyu
Published: November 2023

Setiap bangunan yang sudah ditetapkan sebagai cagar budaya sesuai dengan Undang-Undang RI No 11 Tahun 2010 tentang cagar budaya selalu mempunyai nilai penting sehingga perlu dilestarikan. Namun pada kenyataannya, tidak sedikit bangunan yang sudah ditetapkan sebagai cagar budaya terbengkalai tidak terlestari dengan optimal, salah satunya yaitu Bangunan eks Hotel Toegoe yang berada di Kota Yogyakarta, seberang Stasiun Tugu.  Sementara di satu sisi, dalam perundang-undangan telah disebutkan adanya kewajiban pada bangunan cagar budaya memuat amanah untuk memanfaatkan dan mengembangkannya sesuai aturan yang berlaku. Oleh karena itu, dalam tulisan ini akan digambarkan metode alternatif pemanfaatan dan pengembangan Bangunan Eks Hotel Toegoe dengan tapak disisinya untuk dikembangkan sebagai hotel butik.  Pemilihan fungsi tersebut tidak bisa dilepaskan dari posisi bangunan yang berdekatan dengan Stasiun Tugu, Kawasan Malioboro, berada di sumbu imajiner dan juga berada di pusat kota.  Posisi strategis tersebut menjadi pertimbangan pengembangan desain butik dengan keistimewaan pada interior bangunan eks Hotel Toegoe dan bangunan barunya. Untuk mendukung fungsi tersebut, dalam tahapan desain yang menggunakan Metode lima langkahnya Mc Ginty dengan pendekatan Olah Desain Arsitektur Pusaka (ODAP) serta EBD (Evidence Based Design), maka tahapan yang dilakukan selain menjalani tahapan  permulaan dengan memahami status cagar budaya dan fungsi saat ini, persiapan dengan mengeksplorasi data sejarah dan eksisting bangunan serta kawasannya, yang dilanjutkan dengan memberikan alternatif (pengajuan usul) solusi pemanfaatan dan pengembangan yang dilanjutkan dengan eksekusi alternatif desain, serta selalu mengevaluasi alternatif desain dengan berbagai teori dan peraturan cagar budaya dan diakhiri pada desain terpilih.  Untuk menunjang tahapan tersebut, melalui pendekatan ODAP dan EBD yang mengkaji tentang alternatif olah desain atau pengembangan dengan berdasarkan bukti-bukti yang menyatakan bahwa bangunan tersebut layak untuk diolah untuk memperkuat dan minimal menjaga nilai-nilai penting bangunan yang terlihat dari bentuk/gaya arsitektur dan nilai penting lainnya. Sementara itu, pertimbangan POE (Post Ecupation Evaluation) digunakan untuk lebih menjelaskan fungsi yang tidak digunakan saat ini. Penerapan metode tersebut diharapkan mampu menjadi pertimbangan dalam pemanfaatan dan pengembangan bangunan cagar budaya sesuai peraturan perundang-undangan dan teori pelestarian. Olah Desain Arsitektur Pusaka (ODAP) dapat menjadi solusi untuk merancang dengan penerapannya metode adaptasi agar tidak merusak bangunan Eks Hotel Toegoe.
Strategic Intervention Material (SIM) on Senior High School Student Learning in Stocks and Bonds
Authors: Zabala Oswald II E
Published: November 2023

Strategic Intervention Material (SIM) is a type of instructional material that is designed to be targeted and effective for students who are struggling with a particular concept or skill. SIM typically includes a variety of activities and resources that are designed to help students learn and master the material. This study investigated the effectiveness of Strategic Intervention Material (SIM) in improving the academic achievement of grade 11 students in distinguishing stocks and bonds. A quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. Sixty-four (64) participants were selected as subjects of the study. Mean and t-tests were used as tools in the analysis of data. The results revealed that SIM significantly improved the academic achievement of students in distinguishing stocks and bonds. The experimental group achieved a significantly higher mean score on the posttest than the control group. Additionally, the experimental group achieved a better gain score than the control group. This study suggests that SIM is an effective instructional strategy for improving student achievement in distinguishing stocks and bonds. Further research is needed to investigate the effectiveness of SIM in other subjects and with other student populations.
Acupuncture Treatment of Neck Pain in Cold Wind Pathogen Syndrome
Authors: Semiwati Widjaja Kwok , Aldo Alfredo
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Neck pain is one of the health problems that exist in modern society. Neck pain is one of the main musculoskeletal disorders in the adult population, where the prevalence in the world ranges from 16.7% to 75.1%. In Indonesia, every year, around 16.6% of the adult population complains of neck disorders, of which 0.6% start with discomfort in the neck and progress to severe neck pain. Objective: This study aims to provide an in-depth description of the role of acupuncture in specific neck pain cases caused by cold-weather pathogens. Method: The research design used a qualitative approach with a case study type and was conducted in March–AApril 2023. Result and Discussion: The acupuncture points used were Feng Chi (GB 20), Tian Zhu (BL 10), Jianjing (GB 21), Dazhu (BL 11), Extra Xinshe, and Jianzhongshu (SI 15). The results of this study showed that participants felt pain at the beginning on a scale of 8 before changing to a scale of 1 and 5, and the neck and shoulders no longer felt stiff. Conclusion: And the participants can sleep comfortably and are not disturbed by pain because the complaints they feel have improved.
Work Life Balance for Working Mothers Who Have Children with Special Needs
Authors: Dhiya Zahra Farah , Hendriani Wiwin
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Career and family are two important things for adults that are inseparable from each other. People in a relationship in particular need to find a balance, whether they like it or not, to avoid conflicts of interest between work and family. Objective: This study aims to describe work-life balance in working mothers who have children with special needs. Method: This research wants to find out more about work-life balance in working mothers who also care for children with special needs. This study used a qualitative research method with an intrinsic case study approach and involved two participants. The data collection process was carried out through interviews using credibility techniques, namely member checking. Result and Discussion: The results of this study found that the factors that motivated Mrs. LS and Mrs. LL to continue working were because they had the support of their husbands, family, and people around the environment. Conclusion: Mrs LS and Mrs LL both realize that it is not easy to live a working life while caring for a child with special needs, but all of that can feel a little easier because there is support from her husband and family in terms of taking care of the house and children's needs.
Relationship of Age and Parity with Preeclampsia in Pregnant Women at Regional Technical Implementation Unit Robatal Public Health Center in 2022
Authors: Bahtiar Ilham
Published: November 2023

Background: Indonesia's maternal mortality rate is the second highest in Southeast Asia after Laos in 2015. Preeclampsy itself is a direct cause of maternal death with multisystem disorders that usually affect 2% - 5% of pregnant women in Indonesia. Objective: Determine the relationship between maternal age and parity on the incidence of preeclampsia.  Method: What is used in this study is an observational study that is analytical in nature with a cross sectional design or approach. The population in this study is all pregnant women of more than 20 weeks gestation in the Regional Technical Implementation Unit of the Robatal Public Health Centerin 2022, with a total sample of 258 people. Sampling technique using Systematic Random Sampling. The statistical test used is the chi square test. Results: Based on analysis with chi-square test, it was concluded that there was a significant association between age and severe preeclampsia (p=0.031 <0.05) and no significant association between parity and severe preeclampsia (p=0.497>0.05).  Conclusions: Based on analysis with chi-square test, it was concluded that there was a significant association between age and severe preeclampsia and no significant association between parity and severe preeclampsia.
The Relationship of Anxiety Level with Sugar Levels Blood in People with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 at Technical Implementation Unit of Melak Public Health Center
Authors: Oktavianur Taufik
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Indonesia is ranked 7th in the world with 10.7 million people with diabetes. If this disease is not controlled properly, it will result in an increase in blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia) which can cause various complications, namely metabolic complications, microvascular complications, neuropathy complications and macrovascular complications. Objective: To determine the relationship between anxiety levels and blood sugar levels in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Technical Implementation Unit of Melak Public Health Center.  Methods: The research design in this study was descriptive correlation using a cross-sectional approach. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling, with a sample of 56 respondents. Result and Discussion: The level of anxiety in the Technical Implementation Unit of Melak Public Health Center is in the high category (51.8%). Fasting blood sugar levels at Technical Implementation Unit of Melak Public Health Center in the high category (57.1%). The relationship between anxiety levels and blood sugar levels obtained p-value = 0.01 smaller than 0.05 then Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, meaning that there is a relationship between anxiety levels and blood sugar levels in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.  Conclusion: There is a relationship between anxiety levels and blood sugar levels in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Technical Implementation Unit of Melak Public Health Center.
Factors Influencing UCI (Universal Child Immunization) Achievement in the Working Area of Technical Implementation Unit Melak Public Health Center
Authors: Trisnawaty Mira
Published: November 2023

Introduction: The immunization program is part of the ways for the government in prevention and breaking the spread of diseases. The target of UCI (Universal Child Immunization) at Technical Implementation Unit of Melak Public Health Center has not reached it, which is 50% in comparison to the target, 90%.  Objectives: This research aims to describe the factors that contributed to the target of UCI (Universal Child Immunization) at the work area of Technical Implementation Unit of Melak Public Health Center.  Method: This research was done by using an analytical observational approach of cross sectional. The sampling was non probability sampling, which was a technique that did not give the same equal chance or opportunity to the population that became a sample. Result and Discussion: There was no cause on education (?=0,76) and occupation (?=0,58) to the target of UCI (Universal Child Immunization). But there were causes on knowledge (?=0,001), behavior (?=0,02), family support (?=0,001) and medical workers support (?=0,027) for the target of UCI (Universal Child Immunization) in the work area of Technical Implementation Unit of Melak Public Health Center. Conclusion: Based on the result, it is highly recommended for Technical Implementation Unit of Melak Public Health Center to increase their communication with people about immunization, side effects, kinds of immunizations that are conducted and the contents of immunizations
Gluconolactone in Cosmetic (Review Article)
Authors: Indah Wulaningsih Titiek
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Hidroxy acid is one of the active substances that is widely used in the cosmetic field. Its use is very wide, but there are several classes of hydroxy acid that are irritative. The use of hydroxy acids can cause skin redness, itching, and tension in the skin. Other hydroxy acids are needed that can meet consumer needs without unwanted side effects. Method: This article uses research methods through literature search methods by collecting journals related to research objectives. Articles were found on Google Scholar's seaching engine as many as 27 articles. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of gluconolactone as a skin barrier, antiaging, and as an antiacne. Result and Discussion: The antioxidant effect of gluconolactone can also be used as a sunscreen by capturing free radicals formed when the skin is exposed to the sun. Conclusion: From the search it was found that gluconolacntone can act as a skin barrier protector, anti-acne as well as antianging
Effect of Counseling Using Flipcharts and Video Media on Increasing Adolescent Reproductive Health Knowledge at Senior High School 1 Muara Pahu
Authors: Sriwidiastuti Elysa , Jasmawati Jasmawati , Nur Imamah Indah
Published: November 2023

Introduction: The low knowledge of adolescents about reproductive health causes increasingly complex problems. Efforts to prevent deviant behavior such as premarital sex in adolescents need to be given in the hope that it will influence changing their behavior so that adolescent health knowledge can increase. Objective: To determine the effect of counseling using flipcharts and video media on increasing adolescent reproductive health knowledge at SHS 1 Muara Pahu. Methods: The research design in this study was quantitative using a quasi-experimental design. The research was carried out in February-April 2022. The sample was determined using Simple Random Sampling, so the research sample consisted of 72 respondents. The statistical test used is Paired Simple T-Test if it is obtained t count (p-value) < 0.05, then the hypothesis Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. Result and Discussion: There is a difference in the increase in knowledge of adolescent reproductive health before and after being given counseling using flipcharts and video media (pValue = 0.00). Conclusion: There is an effect of counseling using flipcharts and video media on increasing adolescent reproductive health knowledge at SHS 1 Muara Pahu.
Effect of Health Promotion on Immunization on Increasing Maternal Participation and Basic Immunization Coverage in The Village Tanjung Laong Working Area of Technical Implementation Unit of Muara Pahu Public Health Center
Authors: Prasetyana Ely , Sutrisno Sutrisno , Andraini Rus
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Complete basic immunization is immunization given to children before the age of 1 year which consists of HB 0 immunization, BCG immunization, DPT-HB-HIB immunization, polio immunization, IPV immunization and measles immunization. The benefit of immunization is to provide immunity to infants in order to prevent illness and death of infants and children caused by frequently infectious diseases. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of health promotion on immunization on increasing maternal participation and basic immunization coverage in tanjung Laong village, the working area of the Technical Implementation Unit of Muara Pahu Public Health Center Methods: The research design in this study was a quasi-experimental research design with one group pretest-posttest design. The study was carried out in March 2022. The population in this study were allmothers who had infants and toddlers aged 1-12 mounth in Tanjung Laong Village totaling 19 peolple. Results and Discussion: The effect of health promotion on immunization on increasing maternal participation was obtained pValue = 0.003 smaller than 0.05 and the effect of health promotion on immunization on basic immunization coverage obtained pValue = 0.001 smaller than 0.05. Conclusion: There is an effect of health promotion on immunization on increasing maternal participation and basic immunization coverage in Tanjung laong Village, the working area of Technical Implementation Unit of Muara Pahu Public Health Center
Effectiveness of Anemia Prevention Education with Video Media and Leaflets on Knowledge and Attitudes of Young Women in Consuming Blood-Added Tablets at Senior High School 1 Muara Lawa
Authors: Ompusunggu Bertaniar , Kalsum Umi , Andraini Rus
Published: November 2023

Introduction: One aspect of the cause of nutritional anemia is the lack of iron content in the food consumed every day, which is characterized by a lack of hemoglobin (Hb) levels below normal. This problem occurs because of the tendency of teenagers to have regular menstrual cycles every month and this will be exacerbated if the iron content of daily food is low. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of anemia prevention education with video media and leaflets on the knowledge and attitudes of young women in consuming blood-added tablets at SHS 1 Muara Lawa. Methods: This research is a quasi-experimental study with a two group time series pretest-posttest design which was carried out in April 2022. The population in this study were all young female students at SHS Muara Lawa, as many as 145 people. Results and Discussion: The effect of providing education on anemia prevention with video media and leaflets on the level of knowledge of young women in consuming blood-added tablets with a value of 0.00 then sig.<0.05 or (0.00<0.05) and the effect of providing education on anemia prevention with video media and leaflets on the attitude of young women in consuming blood-added tablets obtained a value of 0.00 then sig.<0.05 or (0.00<0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of anemia prevention education with video media and leaflets on the knowledge and attitudes of young women in consuming blood-added tablets at SHS 1 Muara Lawa.
Relationship Between the Level of Knowledge of Nurses About Triage with The Application of Triage at Emergency Department Hospital
Authors: Rosario de J. Leite Ana do , Dos Santos Julito , Noronha Herminio , De Jesus Amaral Isabel , Oqui Maximiano , Francisca Simões Laura
Published: November 2023

Introduction: In the globalized world, it is important to be used triage system in emergency department so that you can classify the patient with triage categories according to the value of trauma or illness to start service quickly. Objective: This research was carried out to identify the level of knowledge of nursing about triage, the application of triage also to know the relationship between the level of knowledge of nurse about triage and application of triage in the emergency department of Hospital Nacional Guido Valadares Dili Timor-Leste. Method: the research of methodology the researcher uses the quantitative type with a cross sectional approach and a correlational study. Result and Discussion: through the research to identify 40 nurses in emergency department of Hospital Nacional Guido Valadares Dili Timor-Leste. The research identifies that the existing sample of 40 for variable level of knowledge, show that many had good knowledge with respondent 30 (75.0%) and respondent 2 (5.0%) with low knowledge and about the variable of triage implementation showed that many nurses agreed with the application of triage with 27 respondents (67.5%) and not in agreement with the application of triage with 3 respondents (7.5%). Based on the results of the study, it shows that there is a positive relationship between the level of knowledge and the application of triage with a value of r = 0.463 and a p value of 0.003 which is higher than the alpha value (0,05) meaning that Ho rejects Ha accept. Conclusion: This study shows that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of nurses about triage and the application of triage at emergency department of Hospital Nacional Guido Valadares Dili Timor-Leste with a significant value of 0,003 < a = 0,05
O SIGNIFICADO DA VIOLÊNCIA NA VIVÊNCIA DE ADOLESCENTES
Authors: Da Silva Lidiani Vanessa , Da Silveira Edilene Aparecida Araújo
Published: November 2023

Os adolescentes e os jovens representam grupos vulneráveis para sofrer ou cometer violências e podem não compreender ou conhecer o significado de violência. Com o objetivo corroborar para que os adolescentes sejam capazes de identificar as consequências da violência e as formas de enfrentamento, esta pesquisa utiliza o método qualitativo tendo como referencial teórico o Interacionismo simbólico. Os dados foram coletados por meio de grupo focal, entrevista semiestruturada e diário de campo, estes dados foram analisados por meio do modelo híbrido de análise temática. Participaram do estudo 55 adolescentes, com idades entre 14 e 16 anos distribuídos em cinco grupos focais. Após análise dos dados, desvelaram se as categorias: “As marcas da violência no presente e no futuro” e “A violência tem solução?”, posto isto conclui-se que a violência foi atrelada ao significado de sentimentos negativos e consequências que persistem durante a vida das vítimas. O grupo focal se mostrou importante estratégia para reflexão e busca de estratégias de enfrentamento deste fenômeno.
SELETIVIDADE DO HERBICIDA FALCON NO SISTEMA DE MUDAS PRÉ BROTADAS DE CANA-DE-AÇUCAR
Authors: Maximiano Felipe , Araújo Aníbal Pelicía , Corrêa Pedro Henrique Alves , Da Silva Danilo Carvalho Pereira , Viana Everton Sousa , Corrêa Marcelo Rocha , Negrisoli Eduardo
Published: November 2023

O ensaio foi realizado na estação Experimental TechField, localizada no município de Botucatu/SP, com início em 11/06/2021 e término em 20/08/2021, com a finalidade de avaliar a seletividade do herbicida Falcon no sistema de mudas pré brotadas de cana-de-açúcar. As mudas cultura, variedade RB 86 7515, foram plantadas em 10/05/2021, mantendo-se 2 mudas por vasos contendo 30 litros de solo. Utilizou-se o delineamento experimental inteiramente casualizados com cinco tratamentos e seis repetições, sendo assim distribuídos: 1) Testemunha sem aplicação; 2) Falcon – 0,25 L p.c. ha-1; 3) Falcon – 0,5 L p.c. ha-1; 4) Falcon - 1,0 L p.c. ha-1 e 5) Falcon – 2,0 L p.c. ha-1. A aplicação dos tratamentos, ocorreu no dia 11/06/2021, com auxílio de um pulverizador costal pressurizado com CO2, munido de barra composta por duas pontas AVI 110.02, espaçadas em 0,5 m entre si, a uma pressão de 2,0 kgf cm-2, proporcionando um consumo de calda equivalente a 200 L ha-1. As avaliações para observação dos possíveis efeitos de sintomas fitotóxicos sobre a cultura cana-de-açúcar, foram realizadas aos 07 dias após aplicação (DAA), 14DAA, 21DAA, 28DAA, 35DAA e 42DAA. Aos 70DAA, pela impossibilidade de se realizar a estimativa de produtividade, devido a idade da cultura, realizou-se a medição de altura de plantas da cultura nas parcelas experimentais. De acordo com os resultados obtidos, de um modo geral as maiores porcentagens de fitotoxicidade foram observadas quando aplicado as duas maiores doses do herbicida Falcon, aos 07 e 14DAA. Nas avaliações de altura de plantas, observou-se que não ocorreram interferências no crescimento normal das plantas de cana-de-açúcar, independente da dose aplicada e ou período avaliado.
ASPECTOS CONTROVERSOS DOS ENSAIOS CIRÚRGICOS CONTROLADOS POR PLACEBO: UMA VISÃO GERAL
Authors: De Frias Ana Carolina Borba , Ferreira Maitê Silva , Lobo Thaís Viana , Carvalho-da-Silva Vanessa Mazzim Obermüller , Féo Victória Gomes , Santos Camila Fernanda de Araújo , Vasconcellos Marcel
Published: November 2023

Introdução: Ensaios cirúrgicos controlados por placebo são escassos, no entanto, esse braço da pesquisa vem se tornando mais frequente no mundo, preocupando bioeticistas e cirurgiões acerca de como equilibrar riscos e benefícios. Objetivos: Nesse contexto, o estudo objetivou analisar aspectos éticos e metodológicos controversos do uso do controle placebo. Métodos: Para tanto, realizou-se uma overview de revisões sistemáticas, por meio da busca de artigos nos bancos de dados indexados do MEDLINE/PubMed, Biblioteca Cochrane e Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS). Utilizou-se os descritores em inglês: “sham surgery”, “placebo surgery”, “placebo effect”. Os critérios de inclusão abrangeram revisões sistemáticas com texto completo, e sem restrição de idioma ou data de publicação. Resultados: A busca resultou em 608 publicações. Destas, foram excluídas 570 (93,75%). Dos 38 artigos elegíveis restantes, 10 foram selecionados. Na pesquisa cirúrgica em ortopedia, verificou-se a ausência de benefícios clinicamente importantes na cirurgia artroscópica do joelho, na descompressão subacromial artroscópica do ombro, e na vertebroplastia para fraturas vertebrais osteoporóticas, quando desfechos subjetivos como dor, função ou qualidade de vida foram comparados ao procedimento placebo. Nas demais áreas cirúrgicas, os estudos primários em sua maioria, apresentaram baixa qualidade metodológica e vieses tais como heterogeneidade amostral, ausência do perfil psicológico e psiquiátrico dos pacientes, ausência de duplo cego pós-operatório, uso não justificado do braço placebo, baixa fidelidade do placebo cirúrgico em relação a cirurgia completa e ausência de métodos de mitigação de riscos, os quais rebaixaram o nível de evidência encontrado. Conclusões: Dado o grau de incerteza da eficácia em diversos desfechos cirúrgicos, recomenda-se um número maior de pesquisas que utilizem as diretrizes éticas e metodológicas atualmente disponíveis.
Secure Land Registration
Authors:   SKNCOE Computer Department (of SPPU) Pune , INDIA, Jadhav Prof. Ganesh
Published: November 2023

Land Registration is very long and troublesome process in many parts of the world. There are various intermediate agents or agencies involved in this process. This paper takes a good look to the possibilities and the problems that will be solved using Block-chain based solution. The system is aEthereum based Blockchain system that stores all the transactions made during this Land- Ownership Transfer . We will use the concept of Contracts in Blockchain . In this Development various events such as User Registration , Uploading documents and fund transfer from buyer to seller will occur . The Proposed system solves the problem faced by all the three parties i.e. Buyer , seller and Government Officers. The system will also reduce the Frauds and the transactions will be Immutable due to blockchain. Keywords—component, formatting, style, styling, insert.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SEVERANCE PAYMENT AGREEMENT FOR EMPLOYEES OF PT. GADING BHAKTI
Authors: Mawar Eka Aria , Effida Dara Quthni
Published: November 2023

PT. Gading Bhakti, a private company and subsidiary of PT. Mapoli Raya, operates in the palm oil plantation and processing industry. In 2021, PT. Mopli Raya, its parent company, was declared bankrupt under Decree Number 17/pdt-SUS-PKPU/2020/PN.Niaga Medan and Law No. 13 of 2003, Employment Article 95 paragraph 4, mandating debt settlement as a priority for bankrupt companies. Despite this, PT. Gading Bhakti failed to fulfill debt payments to 25 retired employees, resulting in the non-payment of their post-employment benefits. The research aims to investigate the implementation of the severance payment agreement by PT. Gading Bhakti and the company's measures to meet its obligations toward employee severance. The research methodology employed was the empirical juridical method, observing ongoing events and directly examining PT. Gading Bhakti's implementation of the severance payment agreement. Furthermore, the study explores the company's attempts to fulfill the severance payment for its employees. Regrettably, the implementation of the agreement resulted in a breach of contract, with severance payments not being duly honored. Various efforts were made, including rescheduling the agreement and submitting severance payment documents. On the other hand, the employees sought resolution through verbal warnings, mediation, media involvement, and seeking assistance from relevant authorities concerning the unclear situation of severance payments for PT. Mapoli Raya's ex-employees (PT. Gading Bhakti being its subsidiary). In conclusion, the study highlights the challenges faced by retired employees in receiving their post-employment benefits and the need for PT. Gading Bhakti to effectively fulfill its obligations regarding severance payments.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CONSUMER OF DRUG PRODUCER THAT DOES NOT HAVE A DISTRIBUTION PERMIT FROM THE FOOD AND DRUG CONTROL AGENCY (BPOM)
Authors: Lazuardi Hendra , Handayati Nur
Published: November 2023

For maintain health in carrying out daily activities, humans consume drugs as a healing solution for the ailments they experience. However, cases of illegal drug distribution threaten the health of someone who accidentally consumes illegal drugs without testing by the Food and Drug Monitoring Agency. The purpose of this research is to analyze the process of granting licenses to the distribution of drugs by BPOM and legal protection for consumers against the distribution of drugs that do not have distribution permits. This type of research is normative legal research with the Statue and Case Approach. Analysis data used descriptive qualitative analysis of existing laws and regulations to find answers to cases of drug trafficking that do not have a distribution permit. The results of the study prove that the process of granting permits for drug distribution by BPOM is carried out in two stages, namely the Pre-registration and Registration stages with the fulfillment of the required statements and documents. The evaluation process is carried out for 100 days for new drug products which is carried out by the Head of the BPOM Agency. Legal protection for consumers against the distribution of drugs that do not have a distribution permit is by imposing a maximum imprisonment of 15 years and a maximum fine of IDR 1,500,000,000.00 for the perpetrator. For producers who do not have the expertise and authority to carry out pharmaceutical practices, they will be fined a maximum of IDR. 100,000,000.00.
RATIO DECIDENDI IN DETERMINING TOOLS OF EVIDENCE INSTRUCTIONS FOR SETTLEMENT OF CRIMINAL CASES IN THE MURDER TRIAL
Authors: Wahono Eddy , Prawesthi Wahyu
Published: November 2023

Evidence is needed to show the truth of the crime that occurred. The importance of evidence as evidence in legal cases greatly influences the outcome of the decision determined by the judge. The completeness and validity of evidence is the most important factor in determining a case decision. So based on the problems above, researchers will conduct an analysis of the application of evidence and obstacles to the application of evidence in Decision Number: 1342 K/Pid/2022. This study uses a normative legal research type with the Statue Approach and Case Approach approaches. Sources of legal material come from the Civil Code (KUHAP) Articles 183 to 189 and Articles 55 and 56 of the Criminal Code. The process of collecting data through a literature study will be analyzed using a qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of this study are: 1) The application of evidence in the court decision Number: 1342 K/Pid/2022 concerning the Criminal Act of Murder is in accordance with the existing requirements and has the force of law in proving the murder case that occurred, and 2) The Judge does not encountered obstacles in the use of evidence to drop Court Decision Number: 1342 K/Pid/2022 concerning the Crime of Murder where evidence was available from the Defendant's Statement, Witness Statement and Physical Evidence that corroborated the occurrence of a violation of the law.