bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK GURU MELALUI EDUKASI DAN IMPLEMENTASI E-MODUL INTERAKTIF BAGI GURU PJOK SMP
Authors: Ramadhan Indra , Adiska Rani Ditya Candra  , Sobihin  , Jennyca Maura Angellina  , Aditya Dwi Hardanu  , Muchamad Firdaus Yudatama
Published: December 2024

Kompetensi pedagogik merupakan kompetensi yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang guru. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogik guru PJOK SMP Kabupaten Purbalingga melalui kegiatan edukasi dan implementasi e-modul interaktif. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu pemaparan materi mengenai e-modul interaktif, praktik penyusunan e-modul interaktif, monitoring dan evaluasi. Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah guru PJOK SMP Kabupaten Purbalingga yang berjumlah 35 orang yang mewakili setiap kecamatan sekabupaten Purbalingga. Hasil pretest menunjukkan nilai rata-rata 60.77 dan hasil posttest menujukkan nilai rata-rata 82.03. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman guru yang signifikan terkait e-modul interaktif. Guru juga mampu menyusun e-modul interaktif yang dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani. Kegiatan pengabian ini dapat meningkatkan pemahaman guru terkait penyusunan e-modul interaktif. Adanya peningkatan pemahaman guru terkait e-modul interaktif, berdampak pada peningkatan kompetensi pedagogik. Kegiatan pengabdian selanjutnya diharapkan mampu mendorong guru untuk lebih memanfaatkan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dalam perencanaan maupun pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran.
OPTIMALISASI POTENSI DESA TAJI DENGAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI KEGIATAN KULIAH KERJA NYATA
Authors: Ari Diana Susanti  , Sava Waroha Sasikirana Haq  , Marcella Dhika Aprilia  , Pembayun Rifyan Raya Badrid Dujaa  , Nilam Firmandayu  , Gergorius Francisco
Published: December 2024

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat sebagai bagian dari Tri Dharma perguruan tinggi salah satunya diimplementasikan melalui kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) yang bertujuan untuk mengaplikasikan perolehan keilmuan terhadap realitas permasalahan di dalam masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, mahasiswa kelompok 147 KKN UNS Kemitraan KAI melaksanakan kegiatan KKN pada periode Juli-Agustus 2024 dalam rangka memenuhi pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Kegiatan KKN dilaksanakan di Desa Taji, Prambanan, Klaten dengan membawa tema “Optimalisasi Potensi Desa Taji Melalui Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Peningkatan Kesadaran Mengenai Keselamatan Perlintasan Sebidang KAI”. Tujuan dari Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) ini adalah untuk menggali potensi masyarakat dari segala bidang agar kemudian dapat dikembangkan lebih lanjut dalam rangka pemberdayaan, serta penumbuhan kesadaran terkait keselamatan pada perlintasan sebidang kereta api. Dalam pelaksanaan KKN ini, ditemukan permasalahan mengenai perlintasan sebidang kereta api, UMKM, sampah, kesehatan serta kenakalan remaja. Kelompok 147 KKN UNS Kemitraan KAI melaksanakan 7 program kerja utama dan 2 program kerja penunjang yang berjalan pada sektor keselamatan transportasi, ekonomi, lingkungan, kesehatan dan kenakalan remaja. Program-program kerja telah terlaksana dengan cukup baik oleh sebab perencanaan dan penyesuaian program kerja sebelumnya dengan kebutuhan desa. Berdasarkan program kerja yang telah terlaksana, dapat memberikan dampak positif serta dapat mengatasi permasalahan yang dihadapi masyarakat Desa Taji.
OPTIMALISASI KEBUGARAN JASMANI MELALUI SARANA DAN PRASANA PADA PONDOK PESANTREN "MIFTAHUL 'ULA" NGLAWAK KERTOSONO
Authors: Andhega Wijaya  , Abdul Hafidz  , Lutfhi Abdil Khuddus
Published: December 2024

Olahraga menempati salah satu kedudukan terpenting dalam kehidupan manusia untuk menjaga tubuh tetap sehat dan bugar. Dalam dunia modern ini, olahraga menjadi sebuah kebutuhkan bagi setiap manusia. Seperti halnya pada program kegiatan di Ponpes (Pondok Pesantren) Miftahul “Ula” di desa Nglawak Kertosono Nganjuk selaku Mitra PKM, olahraga merupakan bagian dari aktivitas untuk mengimbangi kegiatan-kegiatanselain kegiatan keagamaan dan pelajaran sekolah. Ponpes Miftahul “Ula” Nglawak merupakan salah satu pesantren yang mempunyai komitmen besar dalam pengembangan kemandirian karakter bagi santrinya, dan olahraga bagian untuk menjaga kestabilan staminanya. Berdasarkan hasil identifikasi lapangan, masalah yang dihadapi oleh mitra yaitu; 1) masih kurangnya kegiatan atau aktivitas Jasmani dan olahraga di lingkungan Ponpes, 2) sarana prasasarana olahraga masih belum mencukupi. Solusi dan pendekatan yang ditawarkan untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang dihadapi dapat segera teratasi antara lain; 1) aktivitas olahraga dalam hal ini bisa dicontohkan dengan tenis meja sebagai kegiatan yang dapat meningkatkan Kesehatan, kamadirian dan karakter, 2) dengan pemberian bantuan peralatan olahraga dapat memberi motivasi bagi siswa atau santri untuk melakukan aktivitas olahraga secara umum dan tenis meja pada khususnya. Target luaran hasil yang akan dicapai pada program pengabdian diantaranya dilakukan para pengasuh secara kontinyu, dan juga pada pihak sekolah, guru, para siswa, serta santri terhadap aktivitas fisik dalam hal ini olahraga tenis meja, karena kegiatan ini belum pernah dilakukan di sekolah mereka.Sedangkan di perguruan tinggi adalah artikel pada jurnal nasional terindeks sinta 6 atau berISSN berstatus accepted; Berita pada mesia massa elektronik; Video kegiatan pengabdian; Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HaKI).
SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN PENCEMARAN LAUT DI WILAYAH PANTAI NGEBUM MOROREJO KALIWUNGU KENDAL
Authors: Aan Rubiyanto  , Eni Tri Wahyuni  , BL Hentri Widodo  , Gita Kusumawardani  , Retno Indriyati  , Devy Kusumaningrum
Published: December 2024

Pengabdian masyarakat ini bermaksud untuk memberikan Informasi  tentang pencegahan pencemaran laut dan memberikan penjelasan tentang pencegahan pencemaran wilayah laut oleh sampah. Strategi yang diterapkan  menggunakan  metode penyampaian materi dan pengenalan penncegahan pencemaran dipesisir pantai. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan mampu menyampaikan pemahaman yang mendalam kepada para nelayan khususnya nelayan wilayah pantai Ngebom  desa Mororejo Kecamatan Kaliwungu  Kabupaten Kendal, Supaya dapat mempersiapkan menghadapi keadaan darurat selama dalam pemeliharaan kelestarian pantai dan Memenuhi kebutuhan finansial lainnya.
SOSIALISASI PEMILAHAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP IBU-IBU PKK DESA TAMANSARI WONOREJO PASURUAN
Authors: Alfianto Eko Agus , Soedarmadji Wisma , Effendi Mohammad , Huda Miftachul , Sahira Putri Ayu Lestari  , M. Yazid Bustomi  , Achmad Rihadatul Aisy
Published: December 2024

Permasalahan sampah masih menjadi permasalahan yang serius dan terus kita hadapi. Sampah rumah tangga merupakan penghasil sampah terbesar setiap harinya, baik itu sampah organik, sampah anorganik dan sampah B3. Sistem manajemen sampah dengan metode kuno seperti hanya mengumpulkan kemudian dibuang di TPS atau TPA sudah tidak berlaku lagi karena dampak negative terhadap lingkungan dan kesehatan cukup tinggi. Saat ini, sistem manajemen sampah sudah modern yaitu pemilahan sampah dan kemudian dilakukan pengelolaan sesuai dengan karakteristik dan jenis sampah. Permasalahan yang di alami di Desa Tamansari Wonorejo Pasuruan bahwa selama ini sampah yang dihasilkan setiap harinya jika sudah terkumpul di buang begitu saja di TPA, permasalahan berikutnya sampah yang terkumpul dibakar pada lahan yang luas sehingga menimbulkan pencemaran lingkungan. Kami melakukan sosialisasi dan pendampingan pemilahan sampah. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mensosialisasikan dan mendampingi Ibu-ibu PKK Tamansari dalam memilah sampah rumah tangga. Hasil pengamatan langsung setelah pendampingan didapatkan hasil penerapan secara langsung oleh responden dengan presentase 80% dari jumlah responden sudah melakukan pemilahan sampah rumah tangga dan 20% belum melakukan pemilahan sampah rumah tangga. Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi belum terlaksananya pemilahan sampah tersebut karena belum memahami secara benar arti dari pemilahan sampah.
EDUKASI SENAM PINGUIN UNTUK GERAK MOTORIK ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Joko Sulistyono  , Sasmito Luncana Faridhoh , Yudi Karisma Sari  , Kodrad Budiyono  , Risa Agus Teguh Wibowo  , Teguh Andibowo  , Hamim Surya Amijaya
Published: December 2024

Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk mendorong orang untuk melakukan latihan fisik sebelum acara sekolah dimulai. Senam penguin cocok untuk anak-anak usia dini karena dengan gerakan yang menyenangkan dan tidak terlalu sulit, tubuh mereka tetap bugar dan gerak motorik kasar mereka dilatih. Selain itu, senam penguin ini dirancang untuk membantu anak-anak tetap aktif dan kreatif dalam kegiatan mereka dan merasa bersemangat sebelum melakukan kegiatan di kelas. Pendidikan ini ditujukan untuk membantu anak usia dini tumbuh menjadi anak yang sehat dan bugar. Dalam pelaksanaannya, tentu saja guru dan orangtua harus membantu. sehingga latihan ini dapat bermanfaat bagi anak-anak. Selain itu, tujuan dari senaman ini adalah agar anak dan pendidik dapat bekerja sama dengan baik sebelum memasuki tahapan pembelajaran di dalam kelas. Motorik anak harus dilatih untuk menjadikannya lebih aktif dan bugar setiap hari. Agar anak tidak monoton hanya berangkat sekolah, masuk Kela, dan bermain saja, kegiatan ini juga bisa menjadi pilihan kegiatan sebelum pelajaran.
PENDAMPINGAN LEGALITAS PERKAWINAN DI KAMPUNG SEREH KECAMATAN SENTANI
Authors: Herniati  , Mulyadi Dudi , Reliubun Idris Firmansyah
Published: December 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berjudul "Pendampingan Legalitas Perkawinan di Kampung Sereh" bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai pentingnya pencatatan perkawinan yang sah. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini meliputi penyuluhan yang dilaksanakan di gereja GKI Bethania Pos 7 Kampung Sereh. Kegiatan ini juga didukung oleh pendirian posko pendaftaran legalitas perkawinan untuk memudahkan masyarakat dalam mengurus dokumen pernikahan mereka. Kerjasama dengan mitra, seperti kepala Kampung Sereh, Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil (Dukcapil) Kabupaten Jayapura, serta majelis gereja GKI Bethania Pos 7, sangat berperan dalam kelancaran pelaksanaan kegiatan ini. Hasil yang dicapai termasuk publikasi informasi mengenai legalitas perkawinan di media massa Cenderawasih Pos dan jurnal ilmiah, serta tercatatnya perkawinan di masyarakat Kampung Sereh. Kegiatan ini tidak hanya memberikan pemahaman hukum kepada masyarakat, tetapi juga mendorong mereka untuk mendaftarkan perkawinan secara resmi.
Desafíos que debe enfrentar el derecho a partir de la pandemia SARS-CoV-2
Authors: Lamas Meza Saúl Adolfo
Published: December 2024

El presente artículo analiza las principales problemáticas jurídicas en el contexto de la pandemia SARS-CoV-2. A través de una metodología exegética y correlacional se dará cuenta de algunas instituciones jurídicas que otrora se creía eran sólidas, que se han visto envueltas en nuevos desafíos ingentes, para los cuales se deben encontrar nuevas perspectivas de solución, más eficaces, modernas y actualizadas al clima coyuntural actual, que permitan su transformación ontológica, a efecto de hacer frente a las necesidades sociales, políticas y jurídicas que exige la realidad presente.
Intelligent Code Coverage Optimization Using Machine Learning for Large Scale Systems
Authors: - Hariprasad Sivaraman
Published: December 2024

Due to the high amount of code paths that large-scale systems need to traverse, and their complex dependency chains, getting the right level of coverage in an efficient and effective way is typically a huge obstacle. As systems grow, traditional testing becomes repetitive, expensive and labor-intensive. In this article, a framework of intelligent code coverage optimization based on machine learning (ML) is introduced. The solution proposed here uses a predictive model to rank code paths based on potential impact, and reinforcement learning is also used to adapt the coverage dynamically so that we have enough tests, but not all of them that it would require an exhaustive effort to cover. Such approaches lead to lower computational burden, more efficient use of the resources, and improved software robustness. Results of several experiments illustrate the potential of this approach to improve test coverage in large complicated systems.
Harnessing Technology and Data Analytics to Advance Prevention and Treatment in the Opioid Crisis
Authors: - Mr. Bhaskara Rao Arepalli
Published: December 2024

The opioid crisis continues to be a critical public health emergency, exacerbated by factors such as the COVID-19 pandemic and evolving patterns of substance misuse. This article examines how technology and data analytics are enhancing prevention strategies and improving treatment outcomes for opioid misuse. By leveraging predictive analytics, prescription drug monitoring programs, telemedicine, artificial intelligence, and mobile health applications, stakeholders can identify at-risk populations, optimize interventions, and personalize care. The integration of these technologies presents significant opportunities to address the crisis more effectively while introducing challenges related to data privacy, equity, and interoperability. This article explores current applications, highlights successful case studies, and discusses future directions for utilizing technology and data analytics in combating the opioid epidemic.
Revolutionizing Healthcare with Social Determinants of Health (SDOH) Integration
Authors: - Jaishankar Inukonda
Published: December 2024

The integration of social determinants of health (SDOH) into healthcare systems is transforming how health equity, outcomes, and cost-efficiency are approached. SDOH, encompassing socioeconomic, environmental, and behavioral factors, significantly influence individual and population health. The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the critical role of SDOH, as disparities in housing, employment, education, and access to healthcare exacerbated the pandemic's impact on vulnerable communities. This article explores how addressing SDOH through data-driven strategies and community-based approaches can revolutionize healthcare delivery. Using the COVID-19 response as a use case, we highlight challenges, innovations, and opportunities for integrating SDOH into a holistic, equitable, and sustainable healthcare framework.
A retrospective study on urinary tract infection treated with homoeopathic remedies in paediatric age group”- case series
Authors: - Dr.Shalini.N , - Dr.Bencitha Horrence Mary , - Dr.Shimmal chenthik , - Dr.Rohith P.S
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most prevalent infectious disorders worldwide, impacting 150 million individuals annually and carrying a high risk of morbidity and expensive medical expenses. These infections can arise in the urethra (urethritis), bladder (cystitis), or kidneys (pyelonephritis). UTIs lower a patient's quality of life by negatively affecting their social and relationship lives. Summary: The study reveals that urinary tract infections are more common in children aged 1-10 years, with 5 cases showing marked improvement, 3 moderately improving, and 2 mildly improving. Homoeopathic medicines showed better improvement in over half of the cases, confirming their efficacy in treating urinary tract infections. Conclusion: Urinary tract infections are common in paediatrics, particularly in children under lower socio-economic status. Homoeopathy is effective for long-term treatment, but modern medicine can negatively impact children's health. Merc SOL 200 is a specific remedy, but patients should not neglect symptoms, as neglecting them may lead to chronic conditions. Proper hygiene is also crucial alongside proper medication.
Transitioning from Backend Engineering to Machine Learning: A Technical Roadmap
Authors: - Snehansh Devera Konda
Published: December 2024

A paradigm shift is taking place in the software business as machine learning becomes more and more essential to contemporary applications. This thorough technical roadmap offers a strategic framework for backend engineers looking to move into machine learning roles, addressing the increasing need for ML
professionals. It offers a systematic strategy that builds critical ML-specific competencies while utilizing current backend engineering expertise. The article provides actionable recommendations for professional advancement by thoroughly analyzing important transition components. It looks at basic topics such as the foundations of data engineering, which serve as the framework for machine learning systems; machine learning principles, which cover both theoretical and practical aspects; cloud platform integration for scalable solutions; containerization strategies for effective deployment; and mathematical prerequisites necessary to comprehend ML algorithms. In addition to outlining resource requirements and success criteria based on industry research, the article lays a strong emphasis on realistic implementation tactics.
By offering specific examples and best practices, it emphasizes the value of ongoing learning through portfolio construction and structured techniques. With insights into both technical and professional development issues, this article provides backend engineers with a thorough guide to managing the shift to machine learning.
Analysis of the Impact of the EFQM Excellence Model on the Organizational Performance of Moroccan Universities: An Exploratory Methodological Approach
Authors: - EL HAMMIOUI Linda
Published: December 2024

The evolution of the public sector in Morocco has considerably reshaped the performance of Moroccan universities over the years. This transformation has been catalyzed by the introduction of a culture of public performance research. Moroccan universities have thus adopted a managerial approach, putting in place performance measurement mechanisms to meet the new challenges. However, these current mechanisms, while meeting the requirements of the supervisory authorities, are not sufficient to effectively guide strategies, given the ambiguity of objectives linked to the multiple missions of public universities and the many stakeholders involved. These performance measurement systems are therefore far from providing an adequate framework for steering organizational performance. This study examines the impact of the excellence model on the organizational performance of Moroccan public universities. It adopts a methodological approach that separates the different dimensions of organizational performance, based on the EFQM excellence model. This model considers elements such as leadership, policy and strategy, staff commitment, partnership, and resources, which directly and indirectly influence the organizational performance of Moroccan public universities. This exploratory approach combines multi-case study and intervention research to identify the main factors contributing to the development of organizational performance in a given institution.
Pattern and Presentation of Corneal Radius of Curvature, Axial Length, Central Corneal Thickness and Management of Pathological Myopia among 18-50 Ages in Tertiary Eye Care Center
Authors: - Abidul Hasan , - Zannatul Ferdous , - Tanjila Sultana
Published: December 2024

Purpose: To evaluate the pattern of corneal radius of curvature, axial length, center corneal thickness & management of pathological myopia in a tertiary eye hospital.
Methods: 60 degenerative myopic who had diagnosed as a pathological myopia selected for this study. Procedure of measurement including Visual acuity, Refraction, Pachymetry, A-scan, Keratometry, Contrast sensitivity, Color vision. Treatment includes spectacle, contact lens, low vision aids. Patient with any media opacity &had done any intra ocular surgery were excluded.
Results: Among total respondents mean age was 27.01±9.22,where females (58.30%) were more common than in males(41.60%) & most of them were students by occupation.28% were consider as a genetic factor in pathological myopic cases. Almost 50% had improvement in visual acuity to normal vision & 80% improved at near visual acuity. Mean axial length was 28.26±2.02 mm, mean CCT was 515±28.22 µm & mean corneal radius of curvature was 7.59±0.27 mm. There was a significant correlation between axial length & CCT( p<0.01),between axial length & dioptric value(p<0.01).Most commonly seen in fundus features associations were tigroid fundus(84.16%), temporal crecent formation (39.16% ), tilted & pale disc(8.30%). 68.30% were improved vision by spectacle,18.30% by CL & rest other by low vision aids along with spectacle (13.30%).

Conclusion: Most of patients were managed by spectacle, contact lens, low visual aids & other non-optical devices. Almost most of patient’s visual acuity improved both distance & near. Again, some of the patient’s visual acuity didn’t improve.
Cloud-Native Transformation of Unstructured Data
Authors: - Anush kumar Thati
Published: December 2024

Unstructured data's exponential expansion in cloud environments provides companies with difficult data
translation and analysis problems. Methodologies and tools for transforming unstructured data text,
photos, videos, and social media content into analyzable structured forms are thoroughly examined in this
article. Natural language processing, computer vision, and machine learning methods dominate a
methodical study of present cloud-based transformation technologies. Using empirical examination of
actual implementations across several sectors, it shows how scalable, effective processing of unstructured
data is enabled by cloud-native tools and serverless architectures. This article shows that effective
transformation plans call for a careful evaluation of processing architecture, data quality assurance, and
regulatory compliance in concert. Combining best practices for unstructured data transformation, offering
implementation recommendations for practitioners, and spotting developing trends in cloud-based data
processing, this article advances the discipline. Case studies from manufacturing, healthcare, and financial
industries confirm the conclusion that processing efficiency has improved significantly and
transformation costs have been drastically lowered as compared to conventional methods. This article
provides insightful analysis for companies trying to use cloud environments for unstructured data
transformation while keeping compliance with changing data governance criteria.
Daily Activities of Proboscis Monkey Nasalis larvatus in Bekantan Ecotourism Area, Tapin District, South Kalimantan
Authors: Yuono Prasetyo Catur , Saragih Novera Fatmi , Rohim  , Ilmi Zainal
Published: December 2024

The Proboscis Monkeys Nasalis larvatus is endemic primate of Borneo Island. Research on the daily activities of Proboscis Monkey using the focal animal sampling method through direct observation of animal behavior by referring to the ethogram that has been carried out in Muning River, Tapin Regency, South Kalimantan Province; which is adjacent to the operational canal owned by PT. Antang Gunung Meratus (AGM). This research was conducted from May to October 2024 with a total of 4,528 minutes observation. The results of the study show the daily behavior of Proboscis Monkeys is highest in resting activities with an average of 61.66%, followed by eating activities with an average of 23.21% which were observed mostly to eat Galam trees Melaleuca leucadendra. This caused the existing conditions in Bekantan ecotourism area of PT. AGM are dominated by this species, then followed by moving activities with an average of 8.17%, and the least social activities with an average of 6.96%.
Current state and trends of production development of conditioned seeds in Ukraine
Authors:   National Scientific Centre «Institute of Agrarian Economics», Zakharchuk Oleksandr , Vyshnevetska Oksana ,   National Scientific Centre «Institute of Agrarian Economics», Kropyvko Maksym ,   National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine, Voіtiuk Alla ,   National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine
Published: December 2024

Seeds have a special role in the stabilization and growth of
the production of agricultural products and food products, as the basis of
the country's food security. Seed production is a priority and the most
promising area of innovative development of agriculture in Ukraine. In
addition, it is the most attractive for investment in the agrarian sector of the
economy, although at the same time it is quite import-dependent.
Considering the urgency of the issue, the purpose of the article is to
develop proposals for providing the needs of agriculture with conditioned seeds of domestic selection, taking into account the current state of the
seed industry in Ukraine.
The article highlights the analysis of the current state and prospects
for the development of seed production in Ukraine, determines the need for
seed material, taking into account the forecast indicators of the
development of agricultural production, proposes measures that will
contribute to the development of the seed industry and increase the
production of conditioned seeds until 2030.
The results of the study showed that less than half of all varieties
registered in the State Register are Ukrainian. The priority of domestic seed
production is observed only in grain and fodder crops. Their share is 52.3%
and 64.2%, respectively. The decrease occurs not only in the volume of
production of domestic seeds, but also in the share of conditioned seeds of
grain and oil crops per 1 ha of production crops.
Ukraine's import dependence on foreign seeds is currently increasing
due to growing demand from holding companies, large and medium-sized
agricultural producers. At the same time, most foreign seed companies
have already built their plants on the territory of Ukraine in order to bring its
production closer to consumers. Taking into account the projected areas of
sowing of agricultural crops, the sowing rates and the projected volumes of
production of conditioned seeds, the need for seeds and the area of sowing
of grain and oil crops for its provision was calculated.
The developed proposals based on research results will allow for the
development of national selection and seed production, will more than
double the use of conditioned grain grain and soybean seeds to 12-15% of
the total seed sown, the average level of Ukrainian selection will increase
from 35 to 50%, and the revenue from royalties and selection payments will
increase tenfold, up to UAH 3.0 billion. The proposed ways of overcoming
the existing problems in the industry will allow raising it to the level of world
powers through changing approaches to royalty payments, increasing the
productivity of seed production and improving legal acts regulating seed
production in Ukraine.
EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF THE ENTERPRISE AS A BASIS FOR ITS DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Open International University of Human Developmеnt «Ukraine», Dynnyk E.V.
Published: December 2024

This article examines the essence of effective enterprise
management as a key factor in achieving stable and sustainable business
development in today's competitive market. The modern market
environment requires enterprises to be able to quickly adapt to changes,
increase competitiveness and optimize resources. It involves a harmonious
combination of strategic planning, rational use of resources, human
resources management, quality control and innovation. Clearly defined
goals, adaptation to changes, innovative solutions, and a high level of
organization of internal processes allow the company to maintain its
competitiveness and ensure long-term growth.
Effective management means the optimal use of all company
resources - financial, material, human and information. This reduces costs,
increases productivity, and allows you to focus on key business processes.
Automation and digital technologies greatly facilitate this process, allowing
for more accurate cost control and resource allocation. Effective
management helps to optimize the company's operations, reduce costs,
increase productivity and meet customer needs, which is the key to its
success and development.
Implementation of the principles of effective management helps a
company to maintain flexibility and be ready for any challenges - from
economic changes to technological breakthroughs. As a result, companies
can not only achieve their goals but also ensure their sustainability and
success in the long term.
Also, effective enterprise management ensures the integrity of
processes, shapes strategy and supports the enterprise in achieving both
short-term and long-term goals.
Identifikasi Niat dan Keputusan Pembelian berdasarkan Electronic Word of Mouth (e-WOM), Penggunaan Media Sosial, Logo dan Reputasi Perusahaan
Authors: Nurhayani Endah , Abadi Feryal
Published: December 2024

This study aims to identify Purchase Intention and Decision based on Electronic Word of Mouth (e-WOM), Social Media Usage, Logo and Company Reputation with Trust as an intervening by understanding consumer purchasing behavior in the Flat Glass Industry. This study is supported by using a purposive sampling method involving 180 flat glass consumers. Some findings in this study are e-WOM, Social Media Usage, and Logo do not have a positive direct effect on Purchase Intention. E-WOMand Logo have a positive effect on Purchase Intention mediated by Trust. Social Media Usage does not have a positive effect on Purchase Intention mediated by Trust. Then, E WOM, Social Media Usage, and Logo do not have a positive effect on Purchase Decision mediated by Trust. There is a positive effect on Purchase Intention and Purchase Decision. Company Reputation can strengthen the positive relationship between e-WOM  and Social Media Usage with Purchase Intention. The managerial implications of this study for organizations are to strengthen marketing intelligence because it can optimize company performance and commit to continuing to conduct satisfaction surveys to measure the level of consumer satisfaction so that consumer Purchase Decision continues to increase.
FORMATION OF MAIZE PRODUCTIVITY DEPENDS ON OPTIMIZATION OF THE FERTILIZER SYSTEM
Authors: Tsyhanskyi Viacheslav , Mashenko Vitaly
Published: December 2024

The general aspects of the system of corrective fertilization of corn for grain were evaluated and generalized against the background of the recommended basic mineral fertilizer. Generalizations about the use of different forms of nitrogen fertilizers in combination with microfertilizers on the effectiveness of realizing the adaptive potential of modern intensive maize hybrids were evaluated based on the analysis of literature data. The scheme of application of amide form of nitrogen in the form of 5% urea solution in the variant of foliar fertilization in combination with highly effective chelated microfertilizers for two phenological phases of 5-6 and 8-9 leaves in maize was developed. It has been determined that the use of amide forms of nitrogen for foliar feeding of grain maize is more expedient and technologically efficient at earlier phenostage of its application starting from the phase of 5 true leaves, which guarantees a 14.8 % higher overall effect than the application of this form in the period of 8 true leaves of the crop. At the same time, the effect of microfertilizers on the stem height and the area of the plant's amplification surface had the opposite trend - greater increases in the resulting value of 3.8% compared to the control were obtained in the variant of chelated microfertilizers in the phase of 8 true leaves. In view of this, with the one-component application of chelated micronutrient fertilizers in foliar feeding, the regimen of their application should be shifted to the interval of phases 7-9 leaves. It has been proved that the combined use of amide form of nitrogen and chelated micronutrient fertilizers in foliar application should be based on the established technological terms of urea application, which can significantly increase the positive effect of this combination in terms of both general growth processes and the structure of individual grain productivity of maize plants. As a result, it was confirmed that the maximum level of productivity in maize is achieved by double application of the amide form of nitrogen during the growing season in the critical phases of 5-6 and 8-9 leaves in combination with chelated microfertilizers containing zinc and additional trace elements in the chelate groups, with an average increase over the two-year period of research to the control at the level of 0.82 t/ha (13.2% of the total increase over the control variant).
ROSE DISEASES AND THEIR CONTROL IN THE CONDITIONS OF VINNYTSIA REGION
Authors: Rudska Nina , Yakovets Liudmyla , Renskyi Taras
Published: December 2024

This article highlights the problem of improved and substantiated elements of the system of protection against the main diseases of roses based on the establishment of the peculiarities of the formation of their complex in the conditions of the Vinnytsia region. According to the results of the conducted research, it was established that the highest percentage of the ratio among phytopathogens that were detected on roses: powdery mildew, which was 42%, black spot – 21,0%, diseases such as yellow rust – 15,0% also had a high percentage, botrytis bligh (gray mold) – 13,0%, less numerous were downy mildew – 5,0%, root rot – 3,0%, a lower percentage characteristic of stem cancer – slightly more than 1,0%. Poisoning of planting material with fungicides Maxim 025 FS and Kinto Duo, СS provided reliable protection of rose plants against root rot. The development of root rot on the treated plots was lower than the control variant on average – by 3,7–6,1 times. The best indicators against leaf diseases were obtained when processing Alto Super 330 ES (0.5 l/ha), Amistar Gold 250 SE (12 ml/5 l of water per 100 m2) and Maxim 025 FS (0,75 l/ha) + Horus 75 WG (0,6 kg/ha). Technical efficiency against powdery mildew on these variants was at the level of 84,8–92,6%, black leaf spot – 74,5–82,1%. The highest productivity and economic efficiency of rose cultivation was achieved when the fungicide Amistar Gold 250 SE 12 ml/5 l of water per 100 m2 was used. This ensured the yield of roses per cut at the level of 26 pcs./m2, which is 7 pcs./m2 more than in the control variant. The highest rate of profit was obtained when using the fungicide Amistar Gold 250 SE, KS, 12 ml/5 l of water per 100 m2 and was UAH 1160 which is UAH 560 higher than the control. The cost of growing roses per cut amounted to 350 UAH.
PLASTICITY AND STABILITY OF COMMON BEAN VARIETIES BY TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Mazur Oleksandr , Mazur Olena
Published: December 2024

The article presents the results of long-term studies of the influence of hydrothermal conditions on the suitability of common beans for mechanized harvesting (plant height, attachment of lower beans, resistance to lodging). It was established that, along with genotypic features, the level of manifestation of signs has a significant influence on the hydrothermal conditions of the years of research. However, despite the general biological dependence, as a result of the research, it was possible to rank the forms of common beans according to the reaction to the change in the hydrothermal mode of their cultivation. This made it possible to identify forms that respond well to the improvement of growing conditions, as well as with a smaller reaction to a change in the hydrothermal regime. The tallness of the plants was noted in the variety Jamunada, haricot (UD0302683) - 72.3 cm, it should be noted that this variety has the highest coefficient of agronomic stability (As) - 95.91% and the lowest coefficient of variation - 4.09%. This is confirmed by the consistent distribution of the quantitative value of homeostaticity (Hom 1) and (Hom 2), which were the highest in this variety and amounted to 24.47 and 2.63. As well as the highest among our studies, the selection value (Sc) is 63.52. The height of attachment of the lower beans depends on the height of the plants. In particular, in varieties of common bean in which significant linear diameters of plant height were noted, high attachment of lower beans was also noted. This is, in particular, Mesetsova (UD0303533) – 17.0 cm, Jamunada, haricot (UD0302683) – 16.1 cm. However, along with these varieties, Karamtsa (UD0302746) – 16.9 cm and UD0300658 – 16.9 cm should be noted , which combine short stature with high attachment of lower beans.Since the height of plants in these varieties did not exceed 48.9-52.1 cm. Higher lodging resistance was noted in varieties that were not distinguished by their tall stature. In particular, the highest resistance to lodging was noted in the Gama variety (UD0300856) - 85.44%, while this variety had the lowest plant height - 41.2 cm. It should be noted that this variety belongs to highly plastic varieties in terms of its reaction to changes in the hydrothermal regime . Coefficient of ecological plasticity (bi) ˃ 1. This variety has the highest indicators of genotypic flexibility (GG) - 85.9%. In addition, high lodging resistance was noted in the variety UD0300658 - The highest coefficient of agronomic stability (As) in our studies is 91.12% and the lowest coefficient of variation (V.%) in our studies is 8.88%. This is confirmed by the consistent distribution of the quantitative value of homeostaticity (Hom 1) and (Hom 2), which were high in this variety and amounted to 11.25 and 0.56. One of the highest selection values (Sc) in our research is 67.4. The highest effects of genotype (EF) – 5.9%, genotypic flexibility (GG) – 85.8%, high stress resistance (SS) – 20%.
Комплексное оценивание результата деятельности морского порта
Authors: Малыгин И.Г. , Еналеев А.К. , Цыганов В.В.
Published: December 2024

В статье рассмотрена система комплексного оценивания (СКО) результатов деятельности для использования в морских портах. Обосновывается актуальность разработки такой системы для эффективного управления портовыми комплексами. Проведен анализ существующих подходов к оценке работы портов и выявлены их ограничения. Сформулированы общие принципы и алгоритм построения системы комплексного оценивания. Предложена методика формирования СКО, включающая этапы выбора показателей, их группировки, построения дерева свертки и матриц комплексного оценивания. Описан алгоритм получения итоговой комплексной оценки на основе исходных показателей Представлен пример разработки СКО для морского порта с использованием 22 исходных показателей, сгруппированных по 7 направлениям. Приведено дерево свертки показателей и примеры матриц комплексного оценивания. Показано, как предложенная система позволяет получить интегральную оценку деятельности порта, учитывающую различные аспекты его функционирования.

The article examines a system of comprehensive assessment (SCA) of performance results for use in seaports. The relevance of developing such a system for effective management of port complexes is substantiated. An analysis of existing approaches to evaluating port operations is conducted and their limitations are identified. General principles and an algorithm for constructing a comprehensive assessment system are formulated. A methodology for forming the SCA is proposed, including stages of selecting indicators, grouping them, constructing a convolution tree and complex assessment matrices. An algorithm for obtaining a final comprehensive assessment based on initial indicators is described. An example of developing an SCA for a seaport using 22 initial indicators grouped into 7 areas is presented. A convolution tree of indicators and examples of complex assessment matrices are provided. It is shown how the proposed system allows obtaining an integral assessment of port activities, taking into account various aspects of its functioning.
Направления совершенствования технических средств инженерной защиты окружающей среды на судах речного флота
Authors: Мизгирев Д.С. , Домнина О.Л. , Отделкин Н.С.
Published: December 2024

Работа посвящена направлениям развития специальных систем инженерной защиты окружающей среды судов комплексной переработки отходов (СКПО), транзитного и специального флота, а также внесудовых и береговых технических средств. В статье приведена применяемая в настоящее время в соответствии с международной и Российской нормативной базой классификация судовых отходов, используемые для их переработки и утилизации основные технические средства. С целью дегрессии негативного влияния судоходства на окружающую среду предложен ряд направлений модернизации судовых и внесудовых технических средств инженерной защиты окружающей среды. Рекомендованы пути рационального обращения, повышения качества переработки нефтесодержащих вод и нефтешламов, сточных вод и их осадков. В работе предложены и систематизированы технические решения для предотвращения переноса инвазивных микроорганизмов с судовыми балластными водами. Рассмотрены особенности обращения и утилизации судового мусора, проанализирована очистка дымовых и отработавших газов. Опираясь на результаты проведенного анализа рассмотрены направления рационализации технологий переработки отходов при совместной работе оборудования в едином комплексе с применением синергетического эффекта.

The work is devoted to the areas of development of special systems of engineering environmental protection of ships of integrated waste processing (SCPO), transit and special fleets, as well as off-shore and onshore technical means. The article presents the classification of ship waste currently used in accordance with the international and Russian regulatory framework, and the main technical means used for their processing and disposal. In order to degress the negative impact of shipping on the environment, a number of directions for the modernization of shipboard and off-ship technical means of environmental engineering protection are proposed. The ways of rational treatment and improvement of the quality of processing of oily waters and oil sludge, wastewater and their sediments are recommended. The paper proposes and systematizes technical solutions to prevent the transfer of invasive microorganisms from ship ballast waters. For this purpose, the analysis of the features of the handling and disposal of ship debris was carried out, the cleaning of flue and exhaust gases was analyzed. Based on the result of the analysis, the features of rationalization of waste recycling technologies in the joint operation of equipment in a single complex with the use of a synergistic effect are considered.
Упрощенная методика учёта влияния затопленной газовой струи от движителей экраноплана на аэродинамические характеристики крыла с законцовками в режиме полета у опорной поверхности
Authors: Ваганов А.Б. , Орлов Ю.Ф. , Крайнов А.А. , Михеева Т.А.
Published: December 2024

В работе рассмотрены две методики, позволяющие учитывать влияние затопленной газовой струи от движителей экраноплана на аэродинамические характеристики низколетящего крыла с законцовками. Первая методика базируется на решении краевой задачи о работе крыла при полете вблизи опорной поверхности в присутствии диска диполей, моделирующего работу движителей. Во второй методике решена гидравлическая задача о поле скоростей и давлений газа в пространстве, ограниченном плоским экраном и опорной поверхностью, обдуваемой турбулентной струёй от работающих движителей экраноплана. В расчетах использованы исходные данные, включающие геометрические параметры комплекса крыло - движитель и характеристики движителя экраноплана. Определены производные коэффициентов поддувной подъёмной силы и момента, предложены поправки для нахождения условной метацентрической высоты, учитывающие влияние поддува под крыло на продольную остойчивость экраноплана. Сравнение расчетных результатов, полученных по второй, по упрощенной методике, с результатами натурных экспериментов, выполненных в Центральном конструкторском бюро по судам на подводных крыльях им. Р. Е. Алексеева для пассажирского экраноплана «Волга–2» подтвердило его точность, достаточную для практических инженерных расчётов.

The paper considers two methods that allow taking into account the influence of a flooded gas jet from the propellers of an ekranoplane on the aerodynamic characteristics of a low-flying wing with tips. The first technique is based on solving the boundary value problem of the wing operation when flying near the support surface in the presence of a dipole disk simulating the operation of propellers. The second method solves the hydraulic problem of the velocity and pressure field of gas in a space bounded by a flat screen and a support surface blown by a turbulent jet from the working propellers of the ekranoplane. The calculations used the initial data, including the geometric parameters of the wing-propulsor complex and the characteristics of the propulsor of the ekranoplane. The derivatives of the coefficients of the blown lift and torque are determined, corrections are proposed to find the conditional metacentric height, taking into account the effect of blowing under the wing on the longitudinal stability of the ekranoplane. Comparison of the calculated results obtained by the second, simplified method, with the results of field experiments performed at the Central Design Bureau for Hydrofoils named after R. E. Alekseeva for the Volga – 2 passenger ekranoplane confirmed its accuracy, sufficient for practical engineering calculations.
Управление автономным подруливающим устройством
Authors: Бурылин Я.В. , Попов А.Н. , Кондратьев С.И. , Боран-Кешишьян А.Л. , Соловьёв А.В.
Published: December 2024

В статье предлагаются алгоритмы автоматического управления автономным подруливающим устройством в различных режимах его эксплуатации. Устройство предназначено для кантования судна в стесненных условиях порта с целью безопасной постановки к причалу на смену обычным буксирам-кантовщикам. В режиме свободного хода по заданной траектории авторулевой устройства имеет вид расширенного ПИД регулятора по курсу с учетом поправки за отклонение от траектории. Для обеспечения режима динамического позиционирования используются оба азипода и работают синхронно в направлении, обратном отклонению от заданной точки. В режимах эскортирования и сближения с судном учитываются скорости и курсы судна и устройства для решения задачи стабилизации устройства по ориентации и направлению движения. Для режима подруливания производится декомпозиция управления по каналам средств управления, когда азиподы, работая совместно, обеспечивают управление по поперечному и вращательному движениям, главный двигатель судна - по продольному движению. В режиме швартовки характер управления носит черты как алгоритма управления по траектории, так и режима динамического позиционирования.

The article proposes algorithms for automatic control of an autonomous thruster in various modes of its operation. The device is intended for tilting a vessel in cramped port conditions for the purpose of safe docking at the berth to replace conventional tugboats. In the free-wheeling mode along a given trajectory, the autopilot has the form of an extended PID heading controller, taking into account corrections for deviation from the trajectory. To ensure dynamic positioning mode, both azipods are used and operate synchronously in the direction opposite to the deviation from a given point. In the modes of escorting and approaching a vessel, the speeds and courses of the vessel and the device are taken into account to solve the problem of stabilizing the device in orientation and direction of movement. For the steering mode, control is decomposed into control channels, when the azipods, working together, provide control for transverse and rotational movements, and the main engine of the vessel - for longitudinal movement. In the mooring mode, the nature of the control has the features of both the trajectory control algorithm and the dynamic positioning mode.