bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
E. Ehrendorfer. Ueber das gleichzeitige Vorkommen von Myofibrom und Carcinom in der Gebärmutter. (Arch. F. Gyn. Bd. XLII H. 2). The volume of simultaneous damage to the uterus by fibromyoma and cancer.
Authors: Voff I.
Published: September 2020

Looking through the literature of the last few years, we come across an increasing number of cases where, when examined remotely, by means of womb or through the vagina, the uterus found the coexistence of fibroids and cancer or sarcoma, and only one tumor was diagnosed before surgery; in general, according to the statistical data of the last years, the simultaneous defeat of the uterus with a benign and malignant tumor is relatively far from being as rare as it might seem (A. Martin, for example, on 205 extirpation of the uterus in 9 cases, found cancer at the same time). In view of the extreme importance of timely and correct diagnosis of such cases, the author describes in detail 4 of them, introduced into his practice, and on the basis of them comes to the following conclusions.
Skene Keith. Total disappearance of a fibroid tumor after D-r Apostoli’s treatment. (Brit. Med. Journ. July 9, 1892). Complete disappearance of fibrous tumor after treatment according to the Apostoli method.
Authors: Kuhn F.
Published: September 2020

Diagnosis of uterine fibroid was made on the basis of the following data: N.N., 29 years old, since the birth of her only child, who is now 10 years old, has never felt completely well. General weakness, dysmenorrhoea; pains for the period of regulation with each time increase; Months are becoming more and more abundant, both in quantity and in duration: in every period of the menstrual period, she spends from 50-70 napkins. At the first visit of the author, in July 1889, the patient walked from weakness with difficulty, complaining of constant pain in the lower abdomen. Upon examination, it was found that the pelvis was filled with a fibrous tumor of the uterus.
Alban Doran. Two cases of small ovarian tumours simulating uterine fibroid; removal; recovery (Brit. Med. Journ. lune 4, 1892). Two cases of small ovarian tumors mimicking uterine fibroids.
Authors: Kuhn F.
Published: September 2020

Both cases reported by the author have the following clinical and surgical interest: in both - the tumor was not large and so tightly connected to the uterus that the uterus and tumor moved together; this made one suspect the existence of a uterine fibroid. On the other hand, the age (30 and 24 years) of the patients and the relatively rapid growth of the tumor spoke in favor of ovarian disease, although, again, fibroids can appear in young women and grow quickly, moreover, the indication of the patients themselves regarding tumor growth is usually very erroneous and they deserve full confidence. Under such conditions, exploratory charevoschene was not only justified, but also directly demonstrated. The result of the operation really showed that the further waiting would only increase the danger of the later operation. An ovarian tumor cannot be removed early enough, and this rule is made even more mandatory for the surgeon when the bimanual examination and probe indicate a tight connection of the tumor with the uterus. Removal of a large ovarian tumor with a very short stem or without a stem is an extremely serious operation.
Jacobs. Pyosalpinx et papillome des ovaires. (Bulletin de la société Belge de gynecol. et d’obstetrique. 1892. N-os 1 et 2). Pyosalpinx and ovarian papilloma.
Authors: Lapina A.
Published: September 2020

Ms X., 43 y., Multipara, always in good health, told Dr Jacobs: six months ago she felt pains in the ovarian region, which intensified with the passage of time; the stomach gradually increased in volume. Other painful symptoms appeared: sleeplessness, lack of appetite, obstructed defecation, and urination. External examination: the abdomen is significantly increased in volume and a tumor is felt in the lower part; accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity.
35.	Т. Cramer: Parametritis abscedens bei einem 12 jährigem Mädchen (Deutsche med. Wochenschr., 1892, № 33). Parametritis abscedens y 12 year old girl.
Authors: Feinberg B.
Published: September 2020

The disease begins with headaches lasting 2 days, then colicky pains in the abdomen come to the fore, with painful sensations on palpation in the Colon descendens area. Opіy only slightly and for a short time reduces pain and as a result of this rinsing of the intestines is impossible. Acceptance 01. Ricini induces vomiting. Warm poultices relieve colicky pain only when they are applied. As soon as it cools, the pain intensifies. This Status continues from September 7 to September 15, when a clearly flattened defecation appeared. Intestinal stenosis is diagnosed. Despite the use of narcotic drugs, colicky pains are so excruciating that the child rushes about in bed and screams good obscenities. The new study shows increased sensitivity in the left groin area, in the right groin area the pain is much less. Due to this edge of intestinal stenosis, an inflammatory process of the peritoneum of this space is assumed. Examination under anesthesia showed: an abscess in the left posterior fornix, which protrudes more posteriorly and presses the anterior wall of the recti into the intestinal lumen. Trial puncture into the posterior fornix. A large amount of green pus is erupting. The trocar tube is left in the abscess opening. Warm baths and warm flaxseed poultices are prescribed. Colicky pain after puncture is significantly reduced; appetite appeared. On September 20, pains again come as a result of stagnation of expiration. September 23 secondary punctuation. Significant relief of all symptoms. In the next days, the puncture site again overgrown and the pains resumed, but on September 27. during defecation, a mass of pus came out. Since then, the patient began to slowly recover. On October 15, pus came out of the last cut. The next day the temperature dropped to 36.5 . In 3 months after the onset of the disease, the patient began to attend school.
OBSTETRIC GYNECOLOGICAL SOCIETY IN KIEV
Authors: Voskresenskiy M. A.
Published: September 2020

Attended by: D. A. Abuladze, M. A. Voskresenskiy, D. A. Vorobiev, V. N. Gogotskiy, D. A. Karra, P. Yu. Krol, N. M. Zvinyatskiy, N. K. Neelov, P. T. Neishtube, G. F. Pisemsky, G. G. Levitsky, A. A. Redlikh, N. V. Untilov, N. V. Shuvarsky, A. P. Yakhontov and 60 guests.
Debate on the nature and treatment of peritonitis in the (London) obstetric society
Authors: Ginzburg M.
Published: September 2020

Regarding the report of Dr. Shaw to the London Obstetric Society, the renowned gynecological surgeon Lawson Tait expressed his views on peritonitis, in fact, on the prognosis and treatment of more difficult cases of this disease.
A. Martin's clinic
Authors: Weber F.
Published: September 2020

Martin is undoubtedly one of the outstanding gynecologists in Germany. He was one of the first supporters of the operational direction in gynecology, a direction that has become dominant in the last 10-20 years. Martin's work, in almost all branches of gynecology, made him a reputation not only as an experienced and courageous operator, but also as an outstanding scientist.
On the issue of accessory Fallopian tubes and holes (tubae accessoriae et ostia accessoria, Nebentuben)
Authors: Kybe N. N.
Published: September 2020

Despite the fact that the accessory pipes and openings do not constitute a rarity, I have not been able to find a description of the cases of this interesting anomaly in the Russian literature. As for foreign literature, the first study on this issue was produced in France in 1851 by A. Richard, who found them in 5 cases, out of 30; The accessory holes in his observations were located at a distance from a few millimeters to 2-3 cm from the abdominal opening of the Fallopian tube, in all 5 cases the probe passed through the accessory opening in the lumen of the tubes and the accessory openings were clearly expressed in all cases. Richard's cases are distributed as follows: the first belongs to the fetus of the last months of pregnancy, the second belongs to the 15-year-old girl who has not yet menstruated, and in both of these cases there are 2 more adventitious openings on the main tube next to her abdominal opening; the remaining 3 cases belong to adult women: each has one accessory opening. In Germany, Merkel in 1856 was the first to pay attention to this anomaly, in a short time he encountered 4 cases with accessory holes. The following indications are found in Rokitansk, who says that accessory holes meet quite often.
Nijhoff. — Ein neues Verfahren zur Behandlung der Placenta praevia centralis. (Centralbl. F. Gynaek., 1895, No. 8). A new way of giving birth with a central presentation of the placenta
Authors: Kakushkin N.
Published: September 2020

At the end of pregnancy, with bleeding, when the patient had not yet missed a finger, the author made a tamponation of the cervix and vagina. The pharynx opened by 2 fingers, the bleeding continued. Then the author made a gap (linear) in the presenting part of the last, without violating the integrity of the water shell. The last one, straining to raise the influence of contractions, acted on further expansion of the pharynx.
Krönig. - Ueber die Natur der Scheidenkeime, speciell über das Vorkommen anaerober Streptokokken im Scheidensekret Schwangerer. (Centralbl. F. Gynäk., 1895, No. 16). On the nature of vaginal microbes, mainly in anaerobic renal cocci in the vaginal discharge in pregnant women
Authors: Kakushkin N.
Published: September 2020

The author informs the further results of his observations (Centralbl. F. Gynaek., 1894, No. 1). Not finding at that time in the separated vagina of pregnant women microbes that would grow aerobically, he, having put the secret of the vagina (in pregnant women) in the conditions of anaerobic life on nutrient media, received cocci, located in groups of 12-20, microscopically indistinguishable from encountered in childbirth fever, renal cocci.
I. Hochenegg .—- Ueber die Verwendbarkeit der Sacralen Methode bei fixirten Retroflexion. (Centralbl. F. Gynäk., 1895, No. 16). About the application of the sacral method in case of persistent bend of the uterus back
Authors: Kakushkin N.
Published: September 2020

For a 35-year-old woman who did not give birth and suffered from profuse and painful monthly and abdominal pain, for more than six months, an energetic treatment was applied by massage of the uterus bent back. This treatment remained unsuccessful.
G. Thomson. - Hochgradige Hypertrophie der Portio vaginalis Uteri. (Centralbl. F. Gynäk., 1895, No. 16). Severe hypertrophy of the vaginal part of the cervix
Authors: Kakushkin N.
Published: September 2020

A woman who had not given birth, 25 years old, complained only about the prolapse of a body from the vagina. Menstruation is normal, there is no pain, in the anamnesis there is no indication of inflammation.
Th. Landau. — Zum Thema der vaginalen Radikaloperation (Hystero-salpingo-oophorectomia vaginalis). (Centralbl. F. Gyn., 1895, No. 12). To the question of the removal of the uterus and appendages through the vagina
Authors: Kakushkin N.
Published: September 2020

In the Leop. Landau clinic, with pelvic suppurations, the following surgeries were performed in the last 10 months. A cut of single, limited abscesses from the side of the vagina 17 connectors, from the side of the belly 2 times; recovery. Changes in the removal of the tubes about purulent accumulations in them 3 times; recovery. Gluttony with inflammatory diseases of the appendages not of a purulent character, resp. with tubal pregnancy, 28 connectors; recovery with one death outcome.
P. Kister. - Ueber die Beweglichkeit der Beckengelenke und die Bedeutung Walcher's Lagerung in der Geburtshilfe (Centralbl. F. Gynäk., 1895, no. 10). On the mobility of the pelvic joints and on the application of Walcher's position in obstetrics
Authors: Kakushkin N.
Published: September 2020

The author reminds that Walcher's idea of the mobility of the pelvic joints in pregnant women is not new: in 1881 Korsh pointed it out in his dissertation. According to the author, a large deviation of the hips back in Walcher's position is possible only partly due to the mobility in the hip joint, mainly due to the forward movement of the iliac bones, due to the mobility in the sacroiliac joints.
To bacteriology of the female genital canal
Authors: Stroganov V.
Published: September 2020

Recently, the question of finding microbes in various parts of a woman's genital canal again takes the attention of researchers. I will point out, for example, the work of Krnig, Menge, Walthard, and Winter, so much earlier in this area. This question is really extremely important and is of great importance not only in practical, but also in biological relations. Since my work on this subject, published only in Russian in 1893, is cited by Walthard and Winter) and, unfortunately, the last time not quite exactly, then may I be allowed here to pay attention to these inaccuracies, and the main thing is to point out the difference in the methods of research, due to which various conclusions were obtained by the indicated authors and me.
Dr. Joseph Eve Allen. — The aseptic Dressing of the Umbilical Stump. (Americ. Journ. Of obstetrics, 1894, IV, pp. 457-461). Aseptic cord ligation
Authors: Ginzburg M.
Published: September 2020

In protesting against the routine of midwives tying the umbilical cord of newborns, Dr. Allen cites a number of facts that indicate the infection of children by this path; death from tetanus, erysipelas, diphtheria and septicemia he attributes to contamination of the umbilical cord ligation.
Dr. Stavely. — Myomectomy during Pregnancy. (British Med. Journ., 14 / VII 1894). Statistics of fibroid cuts in pregnant women
Authors: Ginzburg M.
Published: September 2020

Dr. Stavely collected 33 cases of this operation. Mortality - 8 or 24.25% of mothers; from them in 2, in the presence of bleeding, in 1 - from aortic disease, in 1 - from inflammation of the peritoneum; 3 died after an abortion, 1 from an unexplained cause. Of these operations, 24 were produced from 1884; excluding 9 cases operated before 1884, the mortality rate will drop to 16.66%; and in 17 cases, operated on since 1889, the mortality rate is 11.75%.
Adenot. — Traumatic Paralysis by Compression of the Sacral plexus during Labor. (Americ. Journ. Of Obstetries etc., 1894, I / V, p. 570; Nouv. Arch. D'Obst. Et de Gyn., 1893, XI). Traumatic paralysis due to compression of the sacral nerve plexus during childbirth
Authors: Ginzburg M.
Published: September 2020

This form of paralysis occurs even more often with hemiplegia, paraplegia, and personal paralysis due to kidney damage, depending on pregnancy. Some of them deny such an origin of paralysis (Churchill); others, without denying their existence, attribute the paralysis not to the pressure of the head, but to the forceps. The erroneousness of the last opinion is proved by the case of Bianchi, in which a woman in labor complained of an onset of her legs 4 hours before the imposition of forceps. Burns and Jaccoud observed similar paralysis and post-normal childbirth.
Métodos ergonómicos observacionales para la evaluación del riesgo biomecánico asociado a desordenes musculoesqueléticos de miembros superiores en trabajadores 2014-2019
Authors: Angulo Martínez Sara Patricia , Valencia Quintero Yensi Johana , Rivera Huertas Liliana Marcela , Gómez Salazar Lessby
Published: September 2020

Introducción: Debido a los avances en tecnología y a la preocupación por mejorar las condiciones laborales de los trabajadores, se han desarrollado métodos de evaluación observacionales (MEO) para la evaluación del riesgo biomecánico (ERB) asociado a desordenes musculoesqueléticos (DME), que han sido empleados en investigaciones publicadas durante los años 2014 - 2019. Sin embargo, la existencia de nuevos métodos, así como la frecuencia y forma de uso de los ya reconocidos, es una información que está diseminada y no es de fácil acceso para los profesionales interesados en el tema. Esta investigación busca compilar lo reportado sobre esta temática para facilitar su consulta y evidenciar las tendencias y vacíos en torno a los MEO.Objetivo: Realizar una revisión bibliográfica de la literatura científica publicada entre 2014-2019, donde se evidencie el uso de los MEO para ERB de DME en miembros superiores (MMSS) en trabajadores.Métodos: Se realizó una búsqueda de artículos que evidenciaran el uso de MEO, publicados en idioma inglés en Medline, ScienceDirect y Scopus desde el 08/03/19 hasta el 15/06/19.Resultados: Aplicados los criterios de inclusión y exclusión, se encontró el uso de ocho MEO para el estudio de DME de MMSS, de los cuales RULA, STRAIN INDEX, TLV for HAL y Check list OCRA, fueron los más reportados.Conclusión: Los MEO continúan siendo altamente reportados siendo pocos los nuevos métodos encontrados. Se evidencia la necesidad de mayores publicaciones en Colombia y América latina.
Relacje Kościół-Państwo w Polsce wobec COVID-19
Authors: Krzewicki Jarosław
Published: September 2020

Pandemia COVID-19 skłoniła rząd polski do działania, którego skutkiem ubocznym było naruszenie wolności religijnej. Problem głównie dotyczył obostrzeń w ilości osób mogących uczestniczyć w nabożeństwach. Istnieją zastrzeżenia co do konstytucyjności podjętych w dobrej wierze działań. Działanie państwa wiązało się z dobrze uzasadnionym celem. Było ono adekwatne i potrzebne. Wątpliwości budziło arbitralne i nieproporcjonalne narzucanie Kościołowi ograniczeń, co do których zastosowanej skali brakowało jasnego i przekonywającego uzasadnienia. Ponadto sposób wprowadzenia obostrzeń w zbyt małym stopniu opierał się na poszanowaniu autonomii Kościoła. Pandemia wykazała, że oba podmioty powinny wyciągnąć wnioski celem pogłębienia i rozwoju owocnej współpracy na rzecz dobra człowieka i społeczeństwa.
The Seal of Confession in Polish Criminal Law – Substantive and Procedural Aspects. De lege ferenda Postulates
Authors: Dudziec-Rzeszowska Wioletta
Published: September 2020

Tajemnica spowiedzi w polskim prawie karnym – aspekt materialny i proceduralny. Postulaty de lege ferenda

Artykuł analizuje pozycję duchownego w kontekście aspektu materialnego i proceduralnego polskiego prawa karnego. Pierwszy z nich odnosi się do odpowiedzialności karnej duchownego za ujawnienie informacji objętych tajemnicą spowiedzi oraz obowiązku zawiadomienia o popełnieniu przestępstwa. Z kolei drugi przedstawia bezwzględny zakaz dowodowy. W uwagach końcowych poczyniono odniesienie do zawartych w poszczególnych aspektach artykułu treści oraz postawiono postulaty de lege ferenda.
Pai Paulinho de Ogum Xoroquê: memória e sociabilidades
Authors: Isaia Artur Cesar , Da Silva Sandro Rodrigues
Published: September 2020

Este artigo tem como objetivo a compreensão das narrativas de memória do sacerdote Pai Paulinho de Ogum Xoroquê, referentes às sociabilidades vivenciadas na antiga Bacia de Mont’Serrat, Porto Alegre, RS. O estudo concentra-se na figura de Pai Paulinho, tanto por sua condição de sacerdote de Religiões de Matriz Africana, quanto por ser um morador negro representativo e remanescente da antiga Bacia de Mont’Serrat, um Território Negro da cidade. Nesta territorialidade, passou a sua infância nos anos 1960, conheceu seus espaços de sociabilidade permeados pela presença do Batuque e da Umbanda. Na condição de integrante de uma linhagem sacerdotal afro-brasileira, Pai Paulinho conheceu a religião, seus lugares de culto, suas lideranças, suas cerimônias em um tempo ainda marcado pela regulação religiosa do tempo e do espaço. Este estudo está baseado em um corpus formado pelos registros orais, escritos e iconográficos e seus resultados apontam para um efetivo trabalho de recriação memorial ligada à tradição étnico-religiosa de alguém que conheceu um território identificado com a cultura e religiosidade africana em Porto Alegre/RS.
Arte/educação na perspectiva decolonial em espaços museais e a diversidade de narrativas e saberes
Authors: Moura Ediel Barbalho de Andrade
Published: September 2020

O espaço museal se configurou como responsável por salvaguardar memórias. Com o passar do tempo, a instituição museu passou por transformações e dentre essas, houve uma maior incorporação do seu caráter educativo. Conforme observado por pesquisadores da museologia, a função educativa do museu torna-se a principal a ser desempenhada, passando a assumir papel educativo ao usar seu espaço e processos com objetivo de promover ações que levem à reflexão social, política e histórica de um período. Na contemporaneidade, como podemos refletir por meio da perspectiva da Museologia Social, ao abordar práticas arte/educativas que revisem a epistemologia de dominação e subalternidade, podemos promover a inclusão de narrativas antes excluídas, ampliando a percepção do visitante. Nesse sentido, como será argumentado, a atuação arte/educativa no espaço museal, caso se destine à transformação social, necessita tomar um direcionamento decolonial.
Identidade e coletividade italiana em Porto Alegre: Um estudo de Caso
Authors: Ambiedo Fernanda Trentini
Published: September 2020

Este artigo surge a partir da dissertação da autora que analisou a trajetória de um imigrante siciliano em Porto Alegre e seus meios de inserção, principalmente profissional, no contexto gaúcho desde sua chegada em 1925 até o fechamento de sua fábrica de gênero alimentício em 1968. O artigo está dividido em duas partes principais, primeiramente terá uma breve revisão histórica das maneiras de reunião da coletividade italiana no Rio Grande do Sul, com uma análise das principais formas de inserção destes grupos migratórios em diversas cidades gaúchas, principalmente nas regiões não conhecidas como central do processo imigratório, como as cidades fronteiriças. A segunda parte é a revisão da coletividade italiana em Porto Alegre, e uma análise sobre as formas de associação de um grupo específico imigratório a partir da Banda Municipal de Porto Alegre.
Obtaining Pure Vanadyl Porphyrins from Heavy Petroleum Residue to Create Catalysts for Various Processes
Authors: Milordov D. V. , Mironov N. A. , Abilova G. R. , Tazeeva E. G. , Yakubova S. G. , Yakubov M. R.
Published: September 2020

Asphaltenes and resins from petroleum vacuum residue were shown to be the promising raw materials for obtaining pure vanadyl porphyrins. Vanadyl porphyrins are recovered from petroleum objects via the extraction of dimethyl formamide (DMFA) followed by purification on a chromatographic column using silica gel and sulfocationite. The composition of the obtained vanadyl porphyrins was studied by means of mass spectrometry with matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Thus obtained metalloporphyrins can be used as a basis to create catalysts for various chemical processes, which may serve as an alternative to their synthesis.
Evaluation of the Catalytic Ability of Sulfocationites Based on Petroleum Asphaltenes in the Synthesis of Pyrazolidin-3-one
Authors: Musin L. I. , Foss L. E. , Shabalin K. V. , Nagornova O. A. , Borisov D. N. , Tutuchkina V. V. , Yakubov M. R.
Published: September 2020

The feasibility of the room temperature catalytic cyclization of hydrazine hydrate and acrylic acid in the presence of an acidic catalyst containing petroleum asphaltenes was explored. The effect of sulfocationite on the synthesis of the target pyrazolidin-3-one was studied. Reaction masses and their distillation residues were analyzed. Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry and electrospray ionization were used to reveal different individual, oligomeric and polymeric products. The most probable structures of the obtained products were proposed.
Influence of Aluminum Sources on Synthesis of SAPO-34 and NH3-SCR of NOx by as-Prepared Cu/SAPO-34 Catalysts
Authors: Doan Tuan , Dang Anh , Nguyen Dat , Dinh Khanh , Dam Phong , Vuong Thanh Huyen , Le Minh Thang , Huyen Pham Thanh
Published: September 2020

The full article will be published in the English version of the  journal "Catalysis in Industry" No. 1, 2021.

The synthesis of the microporous SAPO-34 molecular sieve goes from a combination of three templates: triethylamine, tetraethylammonium hydroxide, and morpholine under hydrothermal conditions. Two aluminum sources, namely aluminum hydroxide, and aluminum isopropoxide, were used exclusively to synthesize SAPO-34 zeolites. The effects of aluminum sources on the crystallization and physicochemical properties of SAPO-34 were studied thoroughly. The synthesized samples were characterized by using different characterization methods, including XRD, FE-SEM, N2 isotherm, EDS, and NH3-TPD. The results illustrate that the various sources of aluminum used for the synthesis of SAPO-34 materials extremely affect the crystallinity, morphology, and density of acid sites. Besides, the influence of aluminum sources on the performance of NH3-SCR technology was studied with Cu/SAPO-34 catalysts in a fixed-bed flow reactor. The two Cu/SAPO-34 catalysts promoted different NO and NH3 conversions between 200–600 °C though they share similar Cu content, which was loaded by the ion-exchange method in aqueous solution. In addition, the different Cu species in the two catalyst samples are surveyed by H2-TPR, while the EPR method is also used to assess the coordination of the copper element in the two catalysts.
Development of Catalysts for Hydroprocesses in Oil Refining
Authors: Pinaeva L. G. , Klimov O. V. , Kazakov M. O. , Noskov A. S.
Published: September 2020

The review presents an analysis of the scientific-technical level and trends in the development of advanced foreign and national catalysts for main oil refining hydroprocesses – hydrocracking of vacuum gas-oil and hydrotreatment of various distillates (cat-cracked gasoline, diesel fuel, and vacuum gas-oil). Prospects of industrial production and wide application of the hydroprocessing catalysts produced in Russia are estimated.
Studia nad rozwojem sieci szkolnictwa podstawowego w gminie miejsko-wiejskiej Szadek
Authors: Cepil Monika , Figlus Tomasz
Published: September 2020

Artykuł obejmuje próbę zbadania genezy oraz rozwoju sieci szkolnictwa podstawowego na obszarze gminy miejsko-wiejskiej Szadek w jej współczesnych granicach. Analizy objęły wybrane obiekty oświatowe utworzone w mieście Szadek i okolicznych wsiach. Wykorzystano w tym celu wybrane dokumenty, akta prawne a ponadto źródła prasowe i dane statystyczne. Na potrzeby artykułu dokonano periodyzacji dziejów szkolnictwa podstawowego na badanym obszarze. W pierwszej części autorzy przeanalizowali rozwój szkół w okresie przedrozbiorowym, a następnie przedstawili wyniki analogicznych studiów w odniesieniu do okresu rozbiorów oraz ostatniego stulecia (1918–2018).
THE DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW METAL ALLOY BASED ON PALLADIUM WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF PRACTICAL IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONCEPT OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE DOMESTIC DENTAL MATERIALS SCIENCE
Authors: Parunov Vitaliy Anatol’evich , Kareva M. A , Tykochinskiy S. D , Lebedenko I. Yu
Published: September 2020

The article shows the creation of a new Russian base alloy of palladium for metal-ceramic dental prostheses “Palladini UNI” puteam comprehensive analysis of the influence of alloying elements on the phase structure of the palladium alloys, physical and mechanical properties and coefficient of thermal linear expansion.
PETROLEUM STRUCTURES FROM ZIRCONIUM DIOXIDE APPLIED IN VARIOUS PLANTS OF DENTAL RANGE
Authors: Oganyan A. I , Apresyan Samvel Vladimirovich , Akulovich A. V
Published: September 2020

The results of the determination of the strength properties of individual zirconium zirconium inoculum inserts in different parts of the dentition at different occlusal load angle values are given in the article. The greatest strength was demonstrated by molars at a loading angle of 0°, the smallest incisors, at a loading angle of 30°.
THE CLINICAL AND LABORATORY TESTS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF KRIOCYSTEKTOMY OF ODONTOGENOUS CYSTS, OVERGROWN THE BOTTOM OF THE MAXILLARY SINUS
Authors: Semennikova N. V , Tukenov E. S , Kovalenko A. S , Semennikov Vladimir Ivanovich
Published: September 2020

For the purpose of an increase in the effectiveness in the treatment of odontogenous cysts in the region of upper jaw and preventive maintenance of different complications we have proposed the procedure of kriocystektomy. The clinical laboratory testing of the effectiveness of its use with the application of roentgenography, densitometry, laser thermometry of gum into the region of the arrangement of cysts, the results of investigating of S-reactive protein (mg/ml), factor of the necrosis of tumor (FNO-α, pg/ml), it is lactoferrini, a quantity of factor of an increase in the fibroblasts -β - of oFRF-β (ng/ml) they showed the normalization of all indices on 30 day after operation in all 33 inspected patients with the odontogenous cysts, which germinate the bottom of the upper maxillary cavity and nasal cavity. Obtained data are the highly informative proof of simplicity, rationality and safety of the developed regime of kriocystektomy during the reatment of odontogenous cysts.
CLINICAL ASPECTS AND ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT TACTICS IN INCLUDED DENTAL DEFECTS CASES COMBINED WITH DENTITION DEFORMATION
Authors: Silin A. V , Okuneva Tat’yana Yur’evna
Published: September 2020

Research results of clinical aspects of dentition deformation in cases with included dental defects and different structures of maxillofacial region are presented in the article. Toque and angulation teeth abnormality on the side of the dentition defect, resizing of the dental row, changing of the occlusal plane inclination, dentition ratio abnormality all of these are the main symptoms. The combination of dental row deformation sings depends on the structure type of maxillofacial region. The orthodontic treatment tactics of patients with dentition deformation and included dental defects are justified subject to the comprehensive rehabilitation.
PRENATAL ULTRASONIC DETECTION OF CONGENITAL CLEFTS OF LIP AND PALATE IN KRASNODARSKII KRAI
Authors: Vasil’ev Yuriy Anatol’evich , Red’ko A. N , Gulenko O. V , Udina I. G
Published: September 2020

The goal of our study was investigation of prenatal diagnostics of pathology and distribution of associated anomalies in the group of children - patients of clinic with congenital maxillofacial anomalies. Basing on oral poll of mothers given birth to children with the pathology during the period 2012-2014 in Krasnodarskii krai (358 cases), the efficiency of prenatal detection of congenital clefts of lip and palate (diagnosis Q36, Q35 and Q37 by MKB-10) by ultrasonic investigation was studied. Prenatal 2D ultrasonic investigation is performed three times during pregnancy on 12, 18-24 and 32-34 weeks of pregnancy. Cleft lip or palate were detected on the second and third ultrasonic investigation: cleft palate (Q35) was revealed only in 5,6% cases of children born with cleft palate, and cleft palate (Q36 and Q37) - in 33,8% cases. Importance of prenatal ultrasonic diagnostics of pathology is not only predetermined by the necessity of mental conditioning of parents for the most urgent and proper rehabilitation of ill children, but, also, by the fact that patients with clefts of lip or palate frequently have associated pathology of other organs and chromosomal anomaly. For proper prenatal detection of cleft palate 3D ultrasonic investigation is necessary. We also studied the presence of associated pathology distribution for the cases of isolated clefts of lip or palate. Higher efficiency of cleft lip and palate detection in prenatal period by ultrasonic diagnostics would support more successful rehabilitation by well-timed mental conditioning and informing of parents about stages of rehabilitation in the process of child growing. Ethical aspects of probable abortion because of detected pathology during ultrasonic investigation.
DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC GENERALIZED PERIODONTITIS AND MUSCULAR-ARTICULAR DYSFUNCTION OF THE TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT PAIN SYNDROME
Authors: Khaybullina R. R , Gerasimova L. P , Kuznetsova N. S
Published: September 2020

The article is devoted to the diagnosis and treatment of patients with musculo-articular dysfunction (MSD) of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pain syndrome in combination with amplipulsetherapy, fluctuating and orthopedic methods. The purpose of the study - to improve the diagnosis and treatment of patients with chronic generalized periodontitis (present study included) of the DPA and TMJ, with pain, with the help of complex methods of therapy. Made clinical examinations of 98 patients of 35-45 years with MSD and TMJ pain. Identified groups of patients with present study included and MSD with displacement and without displacement of the mandible. Defined electromyographic parameters of bioelectric activity of masticatory and temporal muscles in patients with present study included and MSD. For pain syndrome all patients appointed fluctuating in the area of TMJ. Determined the effectiveness of the treatment, studied diagnostic models in articulator PROTAR (Germany), conducted an electromyography. To eliminate occlusive barriers used mouthguard during sleep. Studies have shown that the use of clear aligners in combination with orthopedic and physiotherapeutic methods is an effective method in the treatment of patients with MDS present study included pain. Okklyuzionny tires change the nature of closing the teeth, affect the periodontium, masticatory muscles and TMJ. Without dental intervention on the occlusal surface they help to diagnose and troubleshoot the DPA in the TMJ due to occlusions violations.
FRACTURES OF THE MANDIBLE AT THE BODY AND ANGLE REGION: PRINCIPLES OF SURGICAL TREATMENT. PART II
Authors: Zhang Shou Yi , Petruk Paul S. , Medvedev Yu. A
Published: September 2020

The article assesses the most common methods of surgical treatment in patients with mandibular fractures at the body and angle region. Optimal choice of the osteosynthesis modality in order to achieve a good result and minimization of number of complications, still remains a challenge for the maxillofacial surgeon because of the large number of techniques and fixing devices.
THE MONITORING OF DENTAL ORGANIZATION’S MEDICAL WORKERS COMPETENCES ACCORDING TO THE NEW SYSTEM OF WAGE PAYMENTS
Authors: Butova Valentina Gavrilovna , Olesov A. E , Zuev M. V , Umarova K. V , Zherebtsov A. Yu , Peshkov V. A
Published: September 2020

Using the method of empirical anonymous sociological research the competence of 630 dentists and health care institutions managers according to the new system of wage payments (NSWP) was studied. On the 7 questions asked, containing about 6138 possible answers from all the respondents 2253 correct answers were retrieved which represents 36,7% of all responses. Found data shows that only every third dental clinic specialist has the competence in NSWP while the majority 63, 3% are not quite oriented in the NSWP. One of the main problems of the NSWP integration is lack of understanding of basic principles and specific criteria of work quality assessment from health care institutions employees thus nullifies the potentially high impact of its introduction. Raise of the transparency of wage payment system will cause significant personnel motivation improvement in achieving qualitative and quantitative labor values that the authority has laid for the organization that are tied to the work goals of the institution itself and the health care system as a whole. Medical institution administration system should use new tools for staff competence improvement nowadays. It is necessary to provide professional communication space for colleagues on the questions of NSWP.
SOME CLINICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE MAXILLOFACIAL AREA PHLEGMONS
Authors: Schtraube G. I , Boev Iosif A. , Godovalov A. P , Antakov G. I
Published: September 2020

Introduction. It is known that the number of patients with phlegmons does not tend to decrease, which can be due to both disease pathomorphosis and changes in the epidemiological features of this pathology. In addition, a significant contribution to the development of the disease makes the characteristics of the comorbidity background. The aim of the study was to assess the clinical and epidemiological aspects of the morbidity of the Perm city population with the maxillofacial area phlegmons. Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of 137 case reports ofpatients with facial phlegmon was carried out. Results. It is shown that young and middle-aged patients dominated in the age structure of the disease. Phlegmons often localized in 1-2 spaces. In more than half the cases, the phlegmons was in the submandibular space. Among the etiological factors of the disease, the leading place is occupied by gram-positive cocci and their associations. An essential role of anaerobic microflora in the pathogenesis of phlegmons has been established. Microorganisms of the Enterobacteriaceae family play a significant role in the formation of inter-microbial associations in the development of this pathology. Often phlegmons of the maxillofacial region are found in patients with concomitant somatic pathology. With a comorbid component, more frequent detection of microorganism associations is indicated. In addition, such patients enter the hospital much later. Conclusion. Thus, when assessing clinical and epidemiological data, it is shown that the phlegmons of the maxillofacial region occur, as a rule, in young and middle age, and also in the presence of comorbid pathology. A significant contribution to the development of the disease is made by associations of microorganisms, which may include a change in the severity ofpathogenicity factors.
ESTIMATION OF EFFICIENCY OF THE USE OF OSTEOPLASTIC MATERIAL «COLLAPAN»® IN OPERATION OF REACTION OF THE TOOTH ROOT ON THE BASIS OF COMPUTER TOMOGRAPHY
Authors: Rosenbaum A. Yu , Tlustenko Valentina Petrovna , Fedyaev I. M
Published: September 2020

Since conservative methods of treatment of chronic apical periodontitis are not always effective, the operation of resection of the apex of the tooth root does not lose its relevance. To make up for the lost bone tissue, osteoplastic materials are used, which make it possible to accelerate the regeneration process in the defect zone. These materials must be biocompatible, have osteoinductive and osteoconductive properties. With the help of computer tomography data were obtained on the structure and density of bone tissue in the area of resection of the root apex of the tooth using the material «Kollapan»® in the comparative evaluation before and after surgery.
THE NEED OF THE POPULATION IN DENTAL CARE AND RETROSPEKTIVNYI OPINION ON ITS QUALITY (A REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE)
Authors: Smirnova L. E
Published: September 2020

Analysis of the sources of literature both Russian and foreign, points to the need to create and implement comprehensive strategies aimed at improving the quality of dental care, minimizing errors, ensuring a decent quality of life. The economic costs of eliminating health-care deficiencies are also a huge problem, especially if the funding source is the budget or the funds of the MLA and VMI.
CURRENT APPROACHES OF BONE TISSUE ENGINEERING
Authors: Stamboliev I. A , Gazhva Julia Vladimirovna , Ivashkevich S. G , Ryabova V. M
Published: September 2020

This article discusses the modern approaches of bone tissue engineering in oral and maxillofacial surgery for repair of bone integrity. Describes the new biomaterials in bone tissue engineering, complex scaffolds containing MSC for bone repair of large and critical bone defects, the criteria for selecting biomaterial scaffolds, as well as their positive and negative properties.
MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF INFLAMMATORY AND REACTIVE-DYSTROPHIC LESIONS OF THE MINOR SALIVARY GLANDS OF PATIENTS WITH DISEASES OF THE GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT
Authors: Afanas'ev Vasily Vladimirovich , Zairatyants O. V , Gitimes Y. M , Ordashev H. A
Published: September 2020

The authors conducted a histological study of biopsy a small salivary gland (SSG) in 12 patients with various diseases of the gastrointes-tinal tract. It was found that in SSG there were signs of chronic sialadenitis and sialadenosis, the latter being primarily expressed in parenchymal form. Sialadenosis and chronic sialadenitis had signs of dysfunction of sialocits, sclerosis and lipomatosis of the stroma and/or parenchyma, often with dilation of the ducts, lymphoid and lymphomacrophagal infiltration of the stroma and/or parenchyma. Noted that there was a pronounced of the plethora of microcirculatory vessels with edema of the stroma.
TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH PHLEGMON PAROTID-CHEWING AREA AT THE PRESENT STAGE
Authors: Serpionov S. Yu , Maksukov Stanislav Y.
Published: September 2020

86 patients with phlegmon parotid-chewing area were examined. Patients were subdivided into two groups: in the main group we performed diagnostics and treatment of acute compartment syndrome, according to the developed method. This is allowed to achieve distant good results in 90,9% of the patients (64,3% in the controls).
TREATMENT TACTICS FOR COMPARTMENT SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH COMBINED PHLEGMONS OF SUBMANDIBULAR AND SUBMENTAL SPACE
Authors: Stepanov D. A , Maksyukov Stanislav Y.
Published: September 2020

Case monitoring to reveal the clinical pattern of compartment syndrome in patients suffering from sub-mandibular and submental space phlegmons was carried out. Two trend groups were formed: the primary group (33 patients) where compartment syndrome was diagnosed and treated according to an original method (RF Patent No. 2612830) including ultrasound wound treatment and ozone therapy, and the control group (32 patients) treated using established methods. In the control group, steady-state character of postoperative status was observed, while the primary group demonstrated regressive character. Good results in 93,9% and satisfactory results in 6,1% of the patients allow to recommend the developed patient surveillance tactics for phlegmon cases in clinical practice.
NEW OPPORTUNITIES LOCAL MEDICAL TREATMENT OF PERIODONTAL DISEASES (MICROBIOLOGICAL RATIONALE)
Authors: Kalinina A. N , Lasko I. S , Tsarev V. N , Olesov Egor Evgen'evich , Stepanov A. F , Glazkova E. V , Olesova V. N
Published: September 2020

The article presents the results of a microbiological experiment to study the sensitivity of periodontal pathogens to coniferous polyprenols in the preparation of “Solagift”. The optica density of clinical isolates Streptococcus constellatus; Staphylococcus aureus; Fusobacterium nucleatum; Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans during cultivation with the addition of polyprenol concentrate 1:5 was measured during 3-7 days. Comparison criteria: the change in the phase of adaptation (lag-phase), the phase change of geometric growth, the amplitude of the peak phase of geometric growth, the duration of the stationary phase, the period of the withering away of culture. In comparison with the parameters of periodontal pathogens in the control, the presence of coniferous polyprenols led to a significant decrease in the activity of all microbes according to all criteria, especially Staphylococcus aureus, whose growth was completely suppressed.
COMPARATIVE RESULTS OF ANTIBACTERIAL PROCESSING OF THE ROOT CHANNELS UNDER THE STANDARD PROTOCOL WITH USE OF HYPOCHLORITE OF SODIUM (NAOCL) AND THE LASER ER, CR: YSGG WAVE LENGTH 2780 НМ
Authors: Furtsev Taras Vladimirovich , Kazanovskaya A. A , Prudnikova S. V
Published: September 2020

A research objective was studying of antibacterial efficiency of processing of root channels of teeth of Er, Cr: The YSGG laser with a wave length 2780 нм. 20 tests of contents of root channels before processing by the laser of different power have been investigated. Results of the conducted research prove antimicrobic efficiency of Er, Cr: YSGG of laser radiation at endodontic treatment.
ANALYSIS OF LABOR AND MATERIAL COSTS IN ORTHOPEDIC TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH DENSE OF DENTIST SERIES
Authors: Novozemtseva T. N , Zaslavskij R. S , Olesov Egor Evgen'evich , Morozov D. I , Glazkova E. V
Published: September 2020

The article presents the results of the phased timing of the implantation and the production of a permanent prosthesis on implants with complete absence of teeth. The results of the economic calculation of the cost price of prosthetics on implants are given in view of labor costs, material costs, wages and other expenses. The labor intensity and cost of the implantation and prosthesis manufacturing operation were determined, in the amount of 18.8 hours and 98.5 thousand rubles, respectively. In the structure of labor, prosthetics on implants with complete absence of teeth, the labor of the surgeon, orthopedist, dental technician and the operation of technological equipment without the participation of the operator are approximately uniform. In the structure of the cost of prosthetics on implants up to 70.0% is occupied by material costs (cost of implants and components, alloys and ceramics); The salaries of medical personnel and support staff are 22.0%. The discrepancy between the calculated cost price of prosthetics on implants and the higher prices for such prosthetics existing in clinics is due to the need to purchase new equipment and materials, as well as the need to pay higher wages to qualified dentists and dental technicians in comparison with the minimum salary under the Presidential Decrees of May.
THE USE OF RAMAN FLUORESCENCE TECHNOLOGY TO EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF REMINERALIZATION OF SOLID TOOTH TISSUE
Authors: Alexandrov Mikhail Timofeevich , Polyakova M. A , Kukushkin V. I , Bagramova G. E , Babina K. S , Dmitrieva E. F
Published: September 2020

The purpose of the study-to justify the effectiveness of the method of Raman-fluorescence diagnostics in the assessment of the remineralisation of the hard tissues of the tooth. In preclinical in vitro study on the model 25 the test object teeth (the incisors of the lower jaw) removed as clinically indicated, carried out Raman-fluorescence spectroscopy with a wavelength of probe radiation of 532 nm. The advantages of Raman-fluorescence spectroscopy are expressiveness, noninvasiveness, simple and non-destructive control of the degree of remineralization of hard tooth tissues [1-3]. In the course of the study, a qualitative and quantitative analysis of the content and distribution of hydroxyapatite in the enamel in the normal and with the use of remineralizing drugs was carried out. The high sensitivity and reproducibility of the method allowed us to assess the degree of mineralization of the tooth, the effectiveness of remineralizing drugs.
ENDOSIALOSCOPY IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF OBSTRUCTIVE SIALADENITIS
Authors: Sysolyatin S. P , Bannikova K. A , Sysolyatin P. G , Belyaeva A. M , Ivanov S. Yu.I
Published: September 2020

The analysis of 80 clinical observations in which sialo-endoscopy was used as a diagnosis of the cause of obstruction of the salivary gland was performed. The study showed that endoscopy of the ducts of the major salivary glands provides important diagnostic information inaccessible to other methods. The information obtained with endosialoscopy is necessary for the correct choice of treatment for patients with obstructive sialoadenitis.