bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Co-digestion of Sewage Sludge and Biowaste for Biogas Production, GHG Avoided Emissions, and Profitable Carbon Credit Development
Authors:   Graduate, Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia, Tarin Fatema , Voronova Viktoria ,   Senior lecturer, Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia, Szczygielska Arina ,   Service Lead, SustainPro OÜ, an Environmental Consultancy Firm, Estonia
Published: August 2024

In Estonia, where biowaste comprises a significant portion of municipal waste, efficient waste management strategies are essential. Co-digestion presents a promising avenue to enhance biogas yield and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This study explores the potential of co-digesting sewage sludge and biowaste for biogas production, emphasizing carbon credit calculation and offset project development. Sewage sludge was effectively utilized as a co-feedstock for the co-digestion process, contributing to increased biogas production. In Narva City, 20,401.08037 m3 /year of biogas was produced in 2012, facilitating the generation of electricity from renewable sources and thus reducing GHG emissions, which facilitates the calculation of carbon credits. We developed a robust carbon offset project based on the biogas volume, meeting additionality criteria and demonstrating long-term benefits. The revenue potential from carbon credits ranged from 118 EUR to 41300 EUR, depending on market prices and project attributes. Moreover, the offset project and calculated carbon credits offer tangible benefits to sustainable waste management and the implementation of the circular economy. By valorizing sewage sludge and biowaste through anaerobic digestion, the project contributes to waste diversion from landfills, reduces methane emissions, and promotes renewable energy generation. This integrated approach aligns with principles of sustainable waste management and supports the transition towards a circular economy model. Our findings provide valuable insights for policymakers and stakeholders interested in leveraging anaerobic digestion for renewable energy production and carbon mitigation.
Integration of SonarQube, The Quality Inspector for GO & Docker Compose
Authors:   United States of America, Patharlagadda Pallavi Priya
Published: August 2024

Project success at any company is mostly dependent on code quality and security. Continuous evaluation of code quality is necessary to attain peak efficiency and minimize the likelihood of mistakes. Nevertheless, without the use of a static code analysis tool, achieving complete code visibility might be difficult. The SonarQube platform will be of interest to your company if your software development team is looking to enhance code quality. Nonetheless, developers must make sure that coding standards are followed at all times if their teams employ a CI/CD pipeline to update the code base. This article will define SonarQube, highlight some of its best features, and discuss why companies should use it for code analysis, and integrate it with a GO project and Docker Compose.
Integrating Agile Methodologies into Enterprise Architecture for Enhanced Collaboration and Business
Authors:   Public Consultant Group, North Andover, USA, Vayyavur Raj
Published: August 2024

In today's rapidly evolving business landscape, the integration of agile methodologies into enterprise architecture (EA) has emerged as a transformative approach to managing complex and dynamic projects. This paper explores the application of agile practices within various domains of EA, focusing on business process projects and capability map development. By examining practical implementations and leveraging insights from recent research, we demonstrate the tangible benefits of agility in enhancing efficiency, reducing costs, and aligning projects with strategic goals. The study presents a detailed analysis of how Scrum techniques and Kanban dashboards can be effectively utilized in EA projects, particularly in the context of invoicing process review and financial management capability mapping. We discuss the implementation of sprint planning, daily stand-ups, and sprint reviews in these EA contexts, as well as the use of ticketing systems for workload management and Kanban boards for progress tracking. The research highlights the benefits of this approach, including improved stakeholder engagement, faster value delivery, enhanced flexibility, and increased transparency. However, it also addresses challenges such as initial resistance to change and the need to balance agile methodologies with long-term EA planning. By providing practical insights and recommendations, this paper aims to guide EA professionals in adopting agile practices to improve project outcomes and organizational alignment in an increasingly dynamic business environment.
“Vocês existem e são valiosos para nós”
Authors: Carmelino Ana Cristina
Published: August 2024

Este artigo pretende refletir sobre o uso da palavra na elocutio (elocução) de um excerto do discurso de posse do ministro da pasta dos Direitos Humanos e da Cidadania do Brasil (MDHC), Silvio Almeida, proferido no início do mês de janeiro de 2023. A proposta é mostrar não apenas os efeitos produzidos por certas figuras retóricas, mas também como elas movem o pathos, a fim de tornar o discurso persuasivo e comovente. O estudo se fundamenta em pressupostos teóricos de estudiosos da Retórica e da Nova Retórica, especialmente no que diz respeito à elocução, às figuras retóricas e ao pathos.
“Um país que não está no retrato”
Authors: Da Silva Janayna Rocha , Rebello Ilana Da Silva
Published: August 2024

Este trabalho tem como objetivo principal investigar quatro posts que possuem uma forma narrativa e uma dimensão argumentativa, das páginas São Paulo invisível e Rio invisível, veiculados na rede social Facebook, identificando os imaginários sociodiscursivos em relação à população em situação de rua. A hipótese inicial é que há uma disputa de vozes/narrativas. Pauta-se a investigação, prioritariamente, na Teoria Semiolinguística de Análise do Discurso. No entanto, Recuero (2009) e Santaella (2016) também guiarão a investigação em relação ao discurso digital. Ademais, parte-se do pressuposto de que narrar convence. Assim, as reflexões de Feres (2019) e de Koch e Elias (2018) serão também utilizadas.  Por fim, como o olhar é conduzido para corpos que são, a todo momento, invisibilizados e silenciados, o pensamento de Santos (2020) também será um dos fios condutores deste estudo.
Análise dialógica no ensino de argumentação emancipadora
Authors: Araújo Júlio , Azevedo Glícia , Oliveira Robson Henrique Antunes de
Published: August 2024

Entre as propostas pedagógicas para ensino da argumentação, destacamos a que a compreende como uma prática social emancipadora. Nela, superam-se exercícios de identificação de elementos do discurso argumentativo e de aspectos formais do texto prototipicamente vinculado à argumentação para focalizar seus usos sociais, fundamentando-se nos eixos da dialogicidade, reflexibilidade e criticidade. Isso posto, neste artigo, temos o objetivo de examinar de que maneira esses eixos ampliam a discussão sobre o campo de estudos do discurso e da argumentação, especificamente no que tange aos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental. Esse exame se desenvolve por meio de um recorte de dados de uma pesquisa de mestrado que investiga o ensino de argumentação por meio de um projeto de letramento. Os resultados salientam que esse ensino gera experiências exitosas, tendo em vista estar ancorado na vivência da argumentação para (re)agir diante de adversidades e, dentro das possibilidades de cada situação, alcançar mudanças sociais.
ЭТНОГРАФИК ТАДҚИҚОТЛАРДА ФОТОГРАФИЯНИНГ ЎРНИ
Authors: Наcиратдинов Сапар
Published: August 2024

Ушбу мақола фоторасмларнинг етнография илмида тутган ўрнини ва аҳамиятини таҳлил қилади. Фоторасмлар, жамият ва маданиятларни ўрганишда нафақат ҳужжатлаштириш воситаси сифатида, балки таҳлил ва тушунишни бойитувчи кучли илмий восита сифатида намоён бўлади. Мақолада қорақалпоқнинг етнографияси ўрганич учун муҳим манба ҳисобланган фотосуратларни тўпланган етнограф ва коллексионер A. Л. Мелков яратган фотосуратлар орқали биз қорақалпоқларнинг ўша даврдаги кундалик ҳаёти, хўжалиги ва урф-одатлари билан чуқурроқ танишамиз, ўрганамиз, таҳлил қиламиз. Умумий айтганда,  визуал етнография — бу жамият ва маданиятларни чуқурроқ ва реалроқ тушуниш учун зарур бўлган кучли илмий ёндашувдир.
ТАЪЛИМ ТИЗИМИДА ЖАЛОЛИДДИН МАНГУБЕРДИ ҲАЁТИ ВА ФАОЛИЯТИНИНГ ЎҚИТИЛИШИ
Authors: Нарманов Феруз
Published: August 2024

Мақолада ўрта асрларнинг йирик давлат арбоби ва саркардаси Хоразмшоҳлар давлатининг сўнгги ҳукмдори бўлган Жалолиддин Мангуберди фаолиятининг мустақиллик йилларида ўрганилиши натижалари ва унинг таълим босқичларида ўқитилиши билан боғлиқ маълумотлар ёритиб берилади. Жалолиддин Мангуберди фаолияти билан боғлиқ тарихий жараёнлар, унинг саркардалик қобилияти, ватанпарварлик ва ўз она юрти учун кўрсатган фидойиликлари мустақиллик йилларида нашр этилган мактаб дарсликлари маълумотлари мисолида таҳлил қилинади.
MAHMUDXO‘JA BEHBUDIY MA’RIFATPARVARLIK G‘OYALARI VA ULARNING IJTIMOIY-AXLOQIY MUNOSABATLARDAGI KONSTRUKTIV MOHIYATI
Authors: Tag‘oyeva Dilnavoz
Published: August 2024

Maqolada Mahmudxo‘ja Behbudiyning ma’rifatparvarlik g‘oyalari hamda ularning oilada, jamiyatdagi ijtimoiy-axloqiy munosabatlardagi konstruktiv mohiyati falsafiy tahlil qilingan. Masalani yortib berishda Fitratning “Hifzi sihati oila” va “Oila” asarlariga diqqat qaratilgan. Shuningdek, maqolada oila va uning jadidlar davridagi muammolari haqida  muhum ma’lumotlar tadqiq etilgan.
ЖАДИДЛАР ҒОЯЛАРИ ЯНГИ ЎЗБЕКИСТОН СТРАТЕГИЯСИ БИЛАН ҲАМОҲАНГ
Authors: Шоназаров Жамшид
Published: August 2024

ХIХ аср охири ва ХХ аср бошларида Россия мустамлакаси ҳисобланган Ўрта Осиё, Кавказ, Ўрта Сибир халқлари орасида бошланган миллий, маданий-маърифий тикланиш жадид ҳаракати сифатида намоён бўлди. Туркистон жадидлари халқни қолоқлик ва диний хурофотдан озод этиш, шариат тамойилларини ислоҳ қилиш, халққа маърифат тарқатиш ва миллий мухториятга эришиш ғоясини илгари суради. Жадидлар миллий бирлик, маънавий-маърифий ислоҳотлар билан жамиятни янгилаш, юксалтириш йўлларини излади. Ушбу мақолада юқорида қайд этилган фикрлар хақида сўз юритилган.
RAY BREDBERI VA ISAJON SULTON ASARLARIDA MA’RIFATPARVARLIK MOTIVLARI TALQINI
Authors: Yuldoshova Shaxnoza
Published: August 2024

Ushbu maqolada Rey Bredberining “Farengeyt bo‘yicha 451 daraja” va Isajon Sultonning “Boqiy darbadar” romanlaridagi ma’rifatparvarlik motivlarini qiyosiy-tipologik tahlil qilinadi. Asarlarga qahramonlar ruhiyatidagi o‘sish va ichki kechinmalariga ta’sir etuvchi motivlar, ma’rifatparvarlik motivlari sifatida tahlil qilinadi. Asarlarning universal va xususiy tomonlari tadqiq qilinadi.
EPIK KLISHЕLAR HAMDA ULARNING INGLIZ VA NЕMIS TILLARIDAGI TALQINI (“ALPOMISH” DOSTONI MISOLIDA)
Authors: Asqarova Shaxnoza
Published: August 2024

Mazkur maqolada “Alpomish” dostonida uchraydigan epik klishelar va ularning ingliz, nemis tillariga tarjimalari xususida so‘z yuritiladi. Dostonni xorijiy tilga tarjima qilishdagi muammolar, ularning yechimlari va unda tarjimonlarning tutgan usullari xususida ma’lumotlar berilgan. Asliyatda keltirilgan stilistik formulalarni ingliz va olmon tiliga o‘girishda tarjimon bir marta o‘girilgan shaklni xuddi asliyatdagidek boshqa joylarga ham aynan olib o‘tmagan, balki ularni turli lingvistik vositalar yordamida tarjima qilgan. Chunki asliyatdagi bir xillik u mansub bo‘lgan folkloriy muhit uchun tabiiy bo‘lib, undagi takror holatlar asliyat o‘quvchisiga deyarli bilinmaydi. Biroq o‘zga til uslubi va badiiy shaklida bu holat g‘alizlik tug‘dirishi mumkin. Ya’ni tavtologiya holatlarini yuzaga keltiradi.
INGLIZ TILIDAGI REKLAMANING LINGVISTIK XUSUSIYATLARI
Authors: Kadirova Zaynab
Published: August 2024

Globallashib borayotgan dunyoda reklama bilan bog'liq masalalar muhimroq bo'lib bormoqda. Reklamaning kompaniya mahsulotlarini targ'ib qilishdagi samaradorligi keng tarqalishiga olib keldi, butun dunyo bo'ylab reklama va bu reklamaning katta qismi ingliz tilidan foydalanadi. Bu turli xil deb hisoblangan reklama ingliz tilining paydo bo'lishiga yo'l ochadi. Reklama uchun ingliz tili juda o'ziga xos xususiyatlarga ega. Lingvistik va diskursiv xususiyatlar reklama ingliz tilining o'ziga maxsus nutq xos janri ekanligini ko'rsatadi. Shunday qilib, ushbu tadqiqotning maqsadi reklama tilini tahlil qilishdir. Reklamaning turli lingvistik va diskursiv xususiyatlarini ingliz uchun aniqlaydi. Shu maqsadda joriy tadqiqot ingliz tilidagi reklama matnlari namunasini tanlab oldi. Ushbu maqola uchun ingliz tilining turli xil asosiy lingvistik va diskursiv xususiyatlarini taqdim etish reklama bilan yakunlanadi.
BADIIY MATNDA QO’LLANILGAN SAN’ATGA OID TERMINLARNING LEKSIK TIPOLOGIYASI (INGLIZ VA O’ZBEK TILLARI MISOLIDA)
Authors: Qodirova Munisa
Published: August 2024

Bugungi yosh avlodning barkamol bo‘lib shakllanishida ma’daniyat va san’atni anglashi muhim o‘rin tutadi. O‘quvchining milliy qadriyatlarga sodiq, milliy g‘ururli bo‘lib shakllanishida millat tarixi, an’analari hamda urf - odatlari, san’ati bilan tanishtirish katta ahamiyatga egadir. Har qaysi millatning tili, dini va qadriyatlarini dunyoga yoyuvchi va tanituvchi eng katta vosita bu adabiyot bo‘lib, u ma’daniyatlararo konversiya shakllanishida ko‘makdoshdir. Badiiy matnda qo‘llaniluvchi san’atga oid terminlarning leksik tasnifi esa o’quvchining tilning tarixi, tilda so‘zlashuvchi xalqning ma’daniyati, turmush tarzi haqida ma’lumot berib, buni o‘quvchiga to‘la qonli ochib berish bugungi kun tilshunoslarining oldilariga qo‘ygan dolzarb maqsadlaridan biridir.
XALQARO VA MILLIY DARAJADA INVESTITYA QONUNCHILIGINING RIVOJLANISH TENDENSIYASI
Authors: Dilboboyev Nozimbek
Published: August 2024

Hozirgi kunda investitsion sektor bilan aloqalar jahon miqyosida jadal rivojlanmoqda. Investitsiya munosabatlari shu qadar murakkablashib bormoqdaki, u huquqning deyarli barcha sohalari bilan bog‘lanib, alohida sohaga aylanib bormoqda. Shu bilan birga, investitsiyalar ham iqtisodiy kategoriya bo'lib, fanlararo tadqiqotlarni talab qiladi. Ushbu dissertatsiyada xalqaro miqyosda investitsiya qonunchiligining rivojlanish tendentsiyalari tahlil qilinadi va milliy huquq tizimining rivojlanish tendentsiyalari bilan taqqoslaganda mavjud vaziyat va mumkin bo'lgan o'zgarishlar bo'yicha qarashlar tahlil qilinadi.
ВОПРОСЫ РЕСОЦИАЛИЗАЦИИ БЫВШИХ ОСУЖДЕННЫХ В НЕКОТОРЫХ МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫХ СТАНДАРТАХ
Authors: Абдусамиева Дилрабо
Published: August 2024

В данной статье анализируются проблемы, возникающие в процессе реадаптации лиц, освобожденных из пенитенциарных учреждений, в обществе, а также изучаются различные международные стандарты, пытаются найти пути решения этих проблем и разрабатываются некоторые предложения по успешной ресоциализации бывшие осужденные.
TALABA-QIZLARDA LIDERLIK SIFATLARINI RIVOJLANTIRISHDA FALSAFIY-PEDAGOGIK YONDASHUVLARNING ROLI
Authors: Djabbarova Nilufar
Published: August 2024

Ushbu maqolada talaba-qizlarda liderlik sifatlarini rivojlantirishda falsafiy-pedagogik yondashuvlarning roli o‘rganilgan. Shuningdek, shaxsning o‘z-o‘zini rivojlantirish qobiliyati, muammoli vaziyatlar yechimi, jamoaviy ishlash ko‘nikmalari, yetik va axloqiy qadriyatlar, hamda o‘zini-o‘zi boshqarish qobiliyati kabi muhim jihatlar tahlil qilingan.
Accountant in The Eye of Accounting Graduates: Fallacy vs Reality
Authors: Razali Fatin Adilah , Syed Mohamad Syed Ismail , Yusof Rohaila
Published: August 2024

Common stereotypes of the accounting profession as dull, monotonous and revolved around spreadsheets are somewhat misleading. Accountants are often mistaken as profit-seekers and are socially awkward. These misconceptions may create unfavourable impression towards the profession and at the same time diminish the interest to be one particularly, by accounting graduates. They might believe these as true as it has been culturally ingrained in the society for a long time. Accounting graduates expect to be accounting practitioners once they graduated. Hence, they might create their own preconceptions of the profession based on the years spent learning and obtaining knowledge in the accounting field. Employers may insist on hiring an ideal accounting graduates as to help the business grow and expand further. Hence, this study aims to review the literature on the perception of accounting graduates on their idea and opinion about the accounting profession. At the same time, analysis of literature that look deeper at the expectation set by employers before hiring accounting graduates is also included. This study is beneficial to help accounting graduates gain insights into the reality of the profession and understand the expectation being set to be an excellent accountant in the industry.
Tahap Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Jasmani di Sekolah Menengah di Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur
Authors: Othman Juriah , Abdullah Borhannudin , Amri Saidon , Wazir Mohd Rozilee
Published: August 2024

Di Malaysia, semua sekolah mempunyai kurikulum Pendidikan Jasmani yang sama, buku teks yang sama dan jadual serta pembelajaran dan pengajaran (PdP) yang sama. Laporan tahap pelaksanaan PdP Pendidikan Jasmani di sekolah menunjukkan bahawa ia dilaksanakan pada tahap yang berbeza. Oleh itu, kajian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan tahap pelaksanaan PdP Pendidikan Jasmani di sekolah menengah di Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur (WPKL) berdasarkan lima faktor yang dinilai menggunakan Instrumen Standard Kualiti Pendidikan Malaysia Gelombang 2 (SKPMg2) iaitu kepimpinan, pengurusan organisasi, pengurusan kurikulum, pembelajaran dan pemudahcara (PdPc), dan kemenjadian murid. Soal selidik SKPMg2 telah digunakan kepada 27 dari 89 guru Ketua Panitia Pendidikan Jasmani sekolah menengah di WPKL untuk menilai tahap pelaksanaan PdP Pendidikan Jasmani di sekolah. Input membincangkan skor sekolah yang berbeza mengenai kepimpinan, pengurusan organisasi, pengurusan kurikulum, pembelajaran dan pemudahcara (PdPc), dan kemenjadian murid. Ia menyatakan bahawa sekolah pada tahap pelaksanaan tinggi secara amnya mempunyai markah tertinggi dalam semua bidang ini, diikuti oleh sekolah pada tahap pelaksanaan sederhana dan pada tahap pelaksanaan rendah. Ini menunjukkan bahawa sekolah tahap tinggi melaksanakan PdP Pendidikan Jasmani dengan lebih baik dalam semua aspek berbanding sekolah tahap sederhana dan rendah.
Short Bursts, Big Impact: Exploring Microlearning’s Potential in Malaysian Higher Education
Authors: Abdul Halim Fauziah Saadah , Luaran Johan @ Eddy
Published: August 2024

The rapid transformation of Malaysian higher education, prompted by technological advancements and evolving job market demands, highlights the critical need for institutions to adopt microlearning approaches. These microlearning approaches align with the country's Education Blueprint 2015-2025, emphasising lifelong learning and the acquisition of industry-relevant skills. Developing credentials that are outcome-based, personalised, on-demand, secure, and transparent is crucial for ensuring education remains relevant and responsive to both learner and employer needs. This study employed a systematic literature review, adhering to PRISMA guidelines, to identify best practices in developing and implementing microlearning strategies within Malaysian higher education institutions. The review revealed that effective microlearning strategies are characterised by their ability to break down complex subjects into manageable chunks, combat cognitive overload, and enhance knowledge retention. This paper concludes that for Malaysian higher education to remain competitive and adaptable, a strategic emphasis on microlearning is imperative. These strategies not only cater to the dynamic needs of the job market but also align with the lifelong learning objectives outlined in the national education blueprint, thereby preparing graduates for successful careers in the 21st century.
Pengaruh Kreativiti Sebagai Mediator Terhadap Hubungan Kepimpinan Distributif dengan Kelestarian Pendidikan Latihan Teknikal dan Vokasional
Authors: Makmud Mustal , Abdullah Mohd Khairuddin @Jerry , Bongsu Suzana
Published: August 2024

Kajian kuantitatif ini melihat persoalan bagaimana tenaga pengajar Institusi Latihan Jabatan Tenaga Manusia (ILJTM) melaksanakan kelestarian Pendidikan Latihan Teknikal dan Vokasional (PLTV) berdasarkan kepimpinan distributif dan kreativiti. Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk memastikan sama ada pelaksanaan kelestarian PLTV dipengaruhi oleh kepimpinan distributif dan kreativiti tenaga pengajar. Selain itu, kajian ini memastikan sama ada kreativiti menjadi pengantara hubungan antara kepimpinan distributif dan kelestarian PLTV. Seramai 444 tenaga pengajar di ILJTM telah menyertai kajian ini sebagai responden. Kaedah analisis data yang digunakan dalam kajian ini menggunakan analisis Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). Dapatan kajian menunjukkan kesemua pemboleh ubah mendapat skor min yang tinggi iaitu skor kepimpinan distributif (m=4.31), kreativiti (m=4.10) dan kelestarian PLTV (m=4.35). Hasil analisis korelasi SEM menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan dan positif pada aras sederhana bagi kepimpinan distributif (r=0.65, p<0.05) dan tinggi kreativiti (r=0.78, p<0.05) dengan kelelstarian PLTV. Manakala analisis pekali regresi laluan SEM menunjukkan kepimpinan distributif dan kreativiti secara signifikan mempengaruhi pelaksanaan kelestarian PLTV iaitu dengan nilai β masing-masing adalah β=0.10 dan β=0.34. Seterusnya ujian bootstrapping mengesahkan bahawa kreativiti merupakan pengantara separa antara hubungan kepimpinan distributif dengan kelestarian PLTV.
Cabaran Kognitif dalam Pembelajaran Geometri Koordinat: Suatu Sorotan Literatur Komprehensif
Authors: Baharudin Bahiah , Abdullah Abdul Halim
Published: August 2024

Kajian naratif ini meneroka cabaran pembelajaran Geometri Koordinat dalam kalangan murid pelbagai peringkat pendidikan. Pengkaji menggunakan strategi carian sistematik terhadap artikel berkaitan dari pangkalan data akademik antara tahun 2016 hingga 2023, kecuali bagi kajian dari Malaysia pada tahun 2013 dan 2010. Dapatan kajian mendedahkan pola kesukaran yang konsisten, merentasi pelbagai konteks pendidikan dan negara. Murid sering bergelut dengan pemahaman konsep asas, kesukaran menghubungkaitkan perwakilan Algebra dan Geometri, serta ketidakmampuan mengaplikasikan pengetahuan dalam penyelesaian masalah yang melibatkan situasi sebenar. Analisis mendalam terhadap artikel yang dikumpul mendedahkan faktor-faktor penyumbang yang kompleks seperti kelemahan pengetahuan sedia ada, kekurangan kemahiran visualisasi ruang dan pendekatan pengajaran yang kurang efektif. Walaupun topik ini penting dalam kurikulum dan peperiksaan SPM, masih terdapat kekurangan penyelidikan khusus mengenai topik ini di Malaysia. Penemuan ini membuka ruang untuk penyelidikan lanjut yang kritikal, terutamanya dalam konteks tempatan. Kajian ini bukan sahaja menyoroti cabaran semasa, tetapi juga mencadangkan arah tuju masa depan dalam pengembangan strategi pembelajaran yang inovatif. Dengan mengambil kira kepelbagaian gaya pembelajaran dan kemajuan teknologi pendidikan, kajian ini menawarkan perspektif baharu dalam merancang intervensi pendidikan yang tepat dan berkesan. Penemuan ini bukan sahaja relevan untuk pendidik dan pembuat dasar, bahkan juga membuka laluan untuk penyelidikan lanjut yang berpotensi mengubah landskap pembelajaran dan pemudahcaraan Geometri Koordinat.
Fostering Adjustment: The Role of International Student Societies in Malaysian Higher Education
Authors: Nurdin Muhammad Raudhah , Syed Sahuri Sarifah Nurhanum , Mat Saad Noor Saazai
Published: August 2024

International students often face greater challenges than local students during their time on campus, particularly in academic, psychological, and sociocultural aspects of adjustments. These problematic issues make them more fragile and vulnerable compared to their local friends. In Malaysia, majority public universities established an International Student Society which provides platforms for connection, event organization and support international student development. This study explores the role of International Student Society in supporting international student’s adjustment, the activities organized and international students’ perception on their participation in activities in supporting academic, psychological, and sociocultural aspect of adjustment. Using qualitative research approach, this study used document analysis and semi-structured interviews involved two group of participants consisted of six international students and six International Student Society officers from six public universities in Malaysia. Result shows that International Student Society are responsible in managing five aspects of international students including organize activities to provide support in term of academic, psychological and sociocultural aspects. International students’ participation in activities foster connections and enhances adjustment in three key areas: academic, psychological, and sociocultural. In summary, the presence of International Student Society at each public university in Malaysia is a crucial strategy for supporting international students' adjustment in the host country.
Implications of Leveraging AI in Students’ Academic Writing: A Review Analysis
Authors: Tumiran Mohd Amzari , Mohammad Nasharuddin , Bahri Sumaiyah
Published: August 2024

Artificial intelligence has significantly reduced the need for human activity in education. Numerous AI technologies are already present in various academic applications created to help students with their academic writing. However, although the leverage of AI in academic writing for a student is associated with numerous opportunities, it also raises multiple issues and problems that should be thoroughly investigated. The objective of this study is to review the implications of leveraging AI in student academic writing. This study employed a review analysis approach, examining relevant literature based on the specified keywords. The methodology of this study includes: (a) a technique for searching the literature; (b) determining inclusion and exclusion criteria; and (c) a review analysis process. The review analysis identified several implications of leveraging AI for students’ academic writing. They include, but are not limited to: (a) paradigm shift in learning; (b) ethical considerations and research integrity; (c) enhancing writing abilities and efficiency; (d) redefining academic writing practices; and (e) collaboration between AI and human writers. In conclusion, leveraging AI as a supplementary tool has revealed several positive implications for students' academic writing and has considered the significance and relevance of these findings. For additional studies, a broader discussion of the ethical concerns associated with the leverage of AI in academic writing will have to be developed.
DA MICROBIOLOGIA CLÍNICA AO ENSINO EM BIOLOGIA: UMA HISTÓRIA EM SÃO MATEUS
Authors: Gradella Débora Barreto Teresa
Published: August 2024

Este artigo conta a trajetória profissional, na Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, da Profa. Débora Barreto Teresa Gradella.
ANÁLISE EPIDEMIOLÓGICA EM PACIENTES COM ARTRITE REUMATOIDE NO MUNICÍPIO DE SÃO MATEUS - ESPÍRITO SANTO
Authors: Medeiros Anielle da Silva , Souza Nayana de Oliveira , Vasconcelos Larissa Correia , Trés Pancoto João Alexandre
Published: August 2024

Este trabalho avaliou as alterações hematológicas e imunológicas de pacientes com Artrite reumatoide no município de São Mateus, ES, e os dados obtidos foram correlacionados com as informações sobre as medicações utilizadas em seus tratamentos.
PERFIL DOS PACIENTES COM LÚPUS ERITEMATOSO SISTÊMICO ATENDIDOS NA FARMÁCIA CIDADÃ ESTADUAL DO MUNICÍPIO DE SÃO MATEUS, ESPÍRITO SANTO
Authors: Carlesso Stephannie do Carmo , Souza Nayana de Oliveira , Guimarães Jessica Lima Viana , Vasconcelos Larissa Correia , Martins Juliano Manvailer , Gradella Débora Barreto Teresa , Trés Pancoto João Alexandre
Published: August 2024

Este trabalho se propôs a realizar um levantamento epidemiológico e elaborar um perfil dos pacientes com Lúpus Eritematoso Sistêmico atendidos na Farmácia Cidadã do município de São Mateus, ES.
LABORATÓRIO DE ALIMENTOS DO CEUNES/UFES: HISTÓRICO
Authors: Oliveira Maysa do Vale
Published: August 2024

Esse trabalho relata a experiência profissional da Profa. Maysa do Vale Oliveira no Laboratório de Alimentos do CEUNES/UFES e os projetos de pesquisa por ela desenvolvidos.
Associação entre as características sociodemográficas e sintomas da COVID-19 em pacientes residentes do Espírito Santo, Brasil
Authors: Nápoli Caliari Dominique , Martins Campos Kamilly , Siqueira dos Santos Paula , Neves Louro Stéfany , Neves Curty Thais , Lomar Mendanha Thais , Cardoso dos Reis Erika
Published: August 2024

A chegada de um novo vírus em circulação transformou o ano de 2020. O novo coronavírus, identificado como SARS-CoV-2, foi responsável pela infecção de milhares de pessoas e gerou centenas de mortes ao redor do mundo. No Brasil, a vigilância epidemiológica está construindo o Centro de Operações de Emergência em Saúde Pública para Infecção Humana pelo Novo Coronavírus à medida que a OMS consolida as informações recebidas dos países e de novas evidências técnicas e científicas que são publicadas. O estado do Espírito Santo (ES), registrou, até 01/06/2020, 13.960 casos confirmados de pessoas infectadas pelo SARS-CoV-2, tornando, deste modo, importante analisar os dados destes pacientes. O artigo tem como objetivo avaliar os sintomas apresentados no “painel COVID-19”, elaborado pela Secretaria Estadual de Saúde do ES, de forma a compreender mais o panorama e distribuição dos sintomas nos casos confirmados. Nesse sentido, foi realizado um estudo observacional, quantitativo, transversal e analisadas as informações sociodemográficas a fim de relacionar estes aspectos aos principais sintomas característicos da contaminação pelo vírus, sendo eles: febre, dificuldade respiratória, tosse, coriza, dor de garganta, diarreia e cefaleia.  De acordo com as análises realizadas, a tosse, a febre e a cefaleia foram os sintomas mais registrados/informados pelos pacientes infectados.  No sexo feminino, constatou-se que os sintomas mais comuns foram cefaleia, dor de garganta e coriza, enquanto, no sexo masculino, constatou-se como sintomas predominantes a febre, tosse e dificuldade respiratória.
Estudos de docking molecular da interação de Bis-purinas com acetilcolinesterase para o tratamento da Doença de Alzheimer
Authors: Rodrigues Velloso Marcia Helena , Nogueira Christiane Mapheu , Araújo Débora Pereira
Published: August 2024

A doença de Alzheimer é a forma mais comum de demência no mundo. Embora a fisiopatologia da doença seja complexa, a redução das taxas de acetilcolina no hipocampo e córtex cerebral tem sido associada com essa patologia. Portanto, o uso de inibidores de acetilcolinesterase (AChE) e butirilcolinesterase (BChE), tem sido considerado como a melhor abordagem para o tratamento da doença. Inibidores com dupla interação com a enzima, ligando-se simultaneamente ao sítio catalítico aniônico (CAS) e ao sítio aniônico periférico (PAS), têm se destacado. No presente trabalho foi utilizado o docking molecular para avaliar a afinidade de diaminas de bis-purinas, com espaçadores metilênicos, pela enzima acetilcolinesterase. Os resultados obtidos indicaram que os compostos 5BP, 7BP, 10BP e 11BP possuem afinidade com a enzima através das interações observadas com os resíduos considerados importantes como Trp84 e Phe330 localizados no CAS. Além disso, todos os compostos mostraram interação com vários outros resíduos localizados no PAS e, embora não tenham apresentado interações com o Trp279, os compostos com maior afinidade, 5BP e 11BP, interagiram com o Asp72, sugerindo um papel decisivo nas suas afinidades.
Estudo in silico das atividades farmacológicas, toxicológicas dos compostos secundários do Zingiber officinale Roscoe e análise de suas possíveis interações com alvos do processo inflamatório
Authors: Paz Lima Isadora , Da Silva Huana Mônica Primo Cardoso , Lima Herika Wergilla Araujo , Becker Aurélio Hamurabe de Carvalho , Pinheiro Clailson da Silva , De Sousa Joubert Aires
Published: August 2024

Dados obtidos em 195 países no ano de 2017 revelaram que a asma atingiu 43,12 milhões de novos casos/ano e para o tratamento dessa patologia utilizam-se medicações anti-inflamatórias, anti-histamínicas e às vezes plantas medicinais, como o gengibre (Zingiber officinale Roscoe). O objetivo desse estudo foi analisar o perfil farmacológico e toxicológico, in silico, dos principais compostos secundários do Zingiber officinale Roscoe e as interações moleculares com alvos farmacológicos de importância no processo inflamatório. Para tal, buscou-se por estruturas químicas e atividades dos compostos com evidência científica, avaliações farmacocinéticas e toxicológicas, in silico, em servidores online, bem como docking molecular. Foram utilizadas 12 moléculas, com destaque para os gingeróis, paradol e shogaóis, por serem os principais compostos do rizoma em quantidade e ação farmacológica, os quais apresentaram porcentagem relevante de afinidade pela 5LOX, segundo a plataforma SwissTarget Prediction. Observou-se, também, pela plataforma preADMET, capacidade em atravessar a barreira hematoencefálica e absorção intestinal favoráveis e, alta ligação às proteínas plasmáticas. Além disso, os principais compostos secundários não inibiram o CYP3A4, não apresentaram potencial mutagênico no Teste de Ames, apresentaram moderadas e baixas DL50 e baixo índice arritmogênico, além de moderada probabilidade de carcinogenicidade, mutagenicidade, nefrotoxicidade e toxicidade no sistema respiratório pelo ProTox III. O compostos secundários 6-shogaol e o 6-paradol apresentaram maior probabilidade de ligação o alvo 5LOX e demonstraram, estatisticamente, ancoragem semelhante ao zileuton, propriedades físico-químicas e farmacocinéticas  favoráveis para uso oral,  além do perfil menos tóxico quando comparado aos demais compostos, embora possuam potencial imunotóxico e potencial carcinogênico em camundongos.
Tendência e distribuição espacial de gravidez na adolescência no Espírito Santo
Authors: Gonçalves Rodrigues Dias Ana Carolina , Simoneli Soares Karllian Kerlen , Mascarello Keila Cristina , Velten Ana Paula
Published: August 2024

A gravidez na adolescência afeta profundamente a trajetória de vida das adolescentes, representando um desafio para as políticas públicas. Com o objetivo de analisar a tendência e a distribuição espacial de gravidez na adolescência entre 2005 e 2015 no Espírito Santo foi realizado um estudo ecológico utilizando o quantitativo de nascidos vivos entre mulheres de 10 a 19 anos (divididos em grupos: 10 a 14 e 15 a 19) por ano de estudo e município, disponíveis no Departamento de Informática do SUS (DATASUS). Foi calculada a incidência para o estado, para as regiões de saúde (Norte, Central, Metropolitana e Sul) e para os setenta e oito municípios que compõem o estado. Foi realizada análise de tendência por região de saúde e grupo etário, e posteriormente foi realizada a distribuição espacial. Os municípios que apresentaram maior coeficiente médio de gravidez na adolescência se concentram em sua grande maioria na região Norte do estado. Entre 10 e 14 anos as regiões Metropolitana e Sul apresentam tendência significativa de aumento nas taxas de gravidez na adolescência ao longo do tempo, enquanto de 15 a 19 anos a região Norte apresentou tendência significativa de redução nas taxas. Mesmo com a redução, a região Norte permaneceu como a região com maiores taxas. Na análise espacial notou-se um conglomerado homogêneo de casos, em especial na região Norte. No Espírito Santo as maiores taxas de gravidez na adolescência estão na região Norte, região com as condições socioeconômicas mais desfavoráveis do estado e, também, área prioritária para intervenções voltadas à prevenção de gravidez não planejada na adolescência.
Smartphones as potential vehicles for transmitting intestinal parasites: an approach for elementary school students
Authors: Soares de Oliveira André , Santos Karine Luisa , Anselmo Maria Patrícia , Bahia-de-Oliveira Gustavo Henrique Bahia de Oliveira , Andrade Barata Ricardo
Published: August 2024

Este trabalho teve como objetivo identificar formas biológicas de parasitos intestinais em smartphones de estudantes da cidade de Diamantina (Minas Gerais, Brasil). Foram selecionadas duas turmas do 9º ano do ensino fundamental II, sendo uma turma pertencente à escola da rede pública e a outra à escola da rede privada. Em novembro de 2023, amostras foram coletadas utilizando-se o método de Graham adaptado para a tela do smartphone. No total, foram coletadas 34 amostras (18 da escola pública e 16 de escola privada). Cistos da espécie Entamoeba coli foram as formas biológicas mais frequentes (32,3%), seguido pelos cistos de Endolimax nana (20,5%), cistos de Iodamoeba butschlii (5,8%) e ovos de Enterobius vermicularis (5,8%). Os smartphones demonstraram capacidade potencial de disseminar formas infecciosas de parasitos intestinais, destacando ainda mais a importância de reforçar as práticas de higiene das mãos para reduzir o risco de transmissão de enteroparasitoses.
THE INFLUENCE OF E-WORD OF MOUTH AND E-COMMERCE ON CONSUMER DECISIONS IN CHOOSING THE INDRIVE ONLINE TRANSPORTATION APPLICATION (CASE STUDY OF MARINDAL I, PATUMBAK I DISTRICT)
Authors: Michael Gho  , Dedy Lazuardi  , Ihdina Gustina
Published: August 2024

The development and progress of information technology has now penetrated the field of transportation to facilitate human activities. With the increasing need for fast and easy transportation, online transportation service businesses using applications have emerged. The use of technology in the transportation sector provides convenience in ordering, time and cost efficiency, making it a distinct advantage for online transportation service providers compared to conventional transportation. InDrive is a ridesharing application platform (online transportation service provider) which is similar to Grab and Gojek, this application allows users to order cars/motorbikes at prices that can be negotiated between the driver and passenger. This research was conducted to determine and measure the influence of E-Word of Mouth and E-Commerce on the Decision to Choose the Indrive Online Transportation Application with a case study of Marindal I, Patumbak I District. This research uses a quantitative approach by determining a judgment sampling sample with criteria where the customer is age productive work using the indrive application which was used as a research sample. Using the Slovin sampling technique with a confidence level of 90% and an error rate of 10%, the sample used in this research was 100 people. Proving the hypothesis in this research is assisted by using the SPSS version 25 application. The results of this research are that the E-Word of Mouth variable partially has a positive and significant effect on the decision to choose Indrive online transportation. Partially, the E-Commerce variable has a positive and significant effect on the decision to choose Indrive online transportation. Simultaneously, E-Word of Mouth and E-Commerce have a positive and significant influence on the decision to choose Indrive online transportation. And 60.5% of voting decisions are influenced by E-Word of Mouth and E-Commerce.
The Effect of E-Tax System and Tax Socialization on Taxpayer Compliance During Pandemic and Endemic
Authors: Tiara  , Wahyuni Putri
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine whether E-Tax System and Tax Socialization have significant effect on Taxpayer Compliance During Pandemic and Endemic at PT. Kurniaputra Mandiri. This study uses quantitative data methods, and the data source is primary data. The population in this study are all permanent employees who work at PT Kurniaputra Mandiri. The sample in this study are permanent employees that have Tax Identification Number (NPWP) who work at PT Kurniaputra Mandiri in total of 30 respondents using purposive sampling methods. Data analysis and testing consist of validity test, reliability test, descriptive statistics, the classical assumption test, multiple regression analysis, partial hypothesis testing (T test), and simultaneous hypothesis testing (F test), and coefficient of determination test. The results of this study indicate that E-Tax System doesn’t have significant effect on Taxpayer Compliance with a T count of 0,499 < T table 2,048. Tax Socialization has a partially significant effect on Taxpayer Compliance with a T count of 2,964 > T table 2,048. E-Tax System and Tax Socialization simultaneously have a significant effect on Taxpayer Compliance with a F count of 20,019 > F table 3,35 and regression coefficient value of 59,7%.
The Effect of E-Filling Application and Tax Knowledge on Taxpayer Satisfaction (Case Study at PT Sumatra Palm Raya)
Authors: Sunita Destiny , Wahyuni Putri , Wulandari Tri
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine whether E-Filling and Taxation Knowledge have a significant effect on Taxpayer Satisfaction (Case Study at PT Sumatra Palm Raya). This research uses quantitative data methods and data sources come from primary data. The population in this study is all employees working at PT Sumatra Palm Raya as many as 36 employees. The sample in this study was permanent employees who had NPWP who worked at PT Sumatra Palm Raya totaling 30 respondents using purposive sampling data collection techniques. Data analysis and testing consists of validity tests, reliability tests, descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, partial (t tests) and simultaneous hypothesis tests (F tests), and determination coefficient tests. The results of this study show that the Application of E-Filling has a significant partial effect on Taxpayer Satisfaction with a calculated t value of 2,144 > T table 2,048. Taxation Knowledge has no effect and is not significant on Taxpayer Satisfaction with a calculated t value of 1.963 < T table 2.048. The application of E-Filling and Taxation Knowledge have a significant effect simultaneously on Taxpayer Satisfaction with a calculated F value of 8.772 > an F table value of 3.35 and a regression coefficient value of 34.9%.
Analysis of Website-Based Information Tecgnology System on Patient Service Quality at Murni Murni Teguh Medan Hospital
Authors: Fernando  , Pesta Gultom  , Muhammad Ali Akbar
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine whether the Website-Based Information Technology System and E-Complaint have a significant effect on Service Quality at the Murni Teguh Medan Hospital. This study uses quantitative data methods and the data source is primary data. The population in this study were patients at the Murni Teguh Medan Hospital totaling 53,800 patients. The sample of this study were patients of the Teguh Medan Pure Hospital totaling 100 respondents using purposive sampling data collection techniques. Data analysis and testing consists of validity test, reliability test, descriptive statistical test, classical assumption test, multiple regression analysis, partial (T test) and simultaneous (F test) hypothesis testing, and determination coefficient test. The results showed that the Website-Based Information Technology System had a partially significant effect on Service Quality with a t value of 13.515> t table 1.66055. E-Complaint has a partially significant effect on Service Quality with a t value of 4.599> t table 1.66055. Website-Based Information Technology Systems and E-Complaint simultaneously have a significant effect on Service Quality with a calculated F value of 100,129> F table 2.36 with a regression coefficient value of 67.4%.
The Role of E-CRM and E-Marketing Increasing Market Orientation In Alligator Roastery Medan
Authors: Shendy  , Pesta Gultom  , Elisabeth Nainggolan
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the influence of E-CRM and E-Marketing on Market Orientation in Alligator Roastery. This research uses descriptive and quantitative methods as well as data sources in the form of primary and secondary data. The population in the study is all consumers on Alligator Roastery by 2023. The sample size is 110 consumers with a tolerable error rate of 5%. The data were analyzed by multiple linear regression analysis method. The results showed that E-CRM partially had no positive and insignificant effect on Market Orientation at Alligator Roastery. E-Marketing partially has a positive and significant effect on Market Orientation in the Café Alligator Roastery business. Based on the results of hypothesis testing simultaneously, it is known that the results of the F-test show that E-CRM and E-Marketing simultaneously affect Market Orientation in Alligator Roastery. The magnitude of R Square is 50.3% which means that E-CRM and E-Marketing can explain their influence on Market Orientation by 50.3%.
The Strategic Planning Formulation in Creative Industry Products Positioning in Sabang, Aceh
Authors: Utami Sorayanti , Meldi Kesuma Teuku , Siregar M. Ridha , Halim Hendra
Published: August 2024

Sabang City has been recognized as a creative city in the crafts subsector, particularly in producing and positioning creative industry products. This investigation delves into the strategic planning formulation utilized for the positioning of creative industrial products in Sabang. The examination utilizes a SWOT Analysis (examining Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats), coupled with an Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) and External Factor Evaluation (EFE), to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses, as well as the opportunities and threats encountered by the creative industry in Sabang. The outcomes of the SWOT analysis provide valuable insights for reducing weaknesses, enhancing strengths, mitigating challenges, and capitalizing on opportunities in the strategic planning process. The findings of the study indicate that the advancement of positioning for creative economy products in Sabang falls within quadrant I, signifying Growth. Consequently, it employs the Strengths-Opportunities (SO) Strategy. By examining the strategic planning methods, this research aims to shed light on effective strategies that can be employed to position creative industry products successfully in Sabang.
Strategy to Increase Awareness of MSMEs Halal Certificates in Islamic Sharia-Compliant Provinces: Case Study in Aceh Province
Authors: Muhammad Syahrizal Teuku , Umuri Khairil , Halim Hendra , Halim Hendra
Published: August 2024

This research delves into developing strategies to augment awareness of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) halal certificates in Islamic sharia-compliant provinces, focusing on the case of Aceh Province. Given the increasing global demand for halal products, bolstering awareness of the certification process is paramount. The study employs a robust SWOT Analysis, encompassing Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) and External Factor Evaluation (EFE) assessments, to comprehensively evaluate the existing landscape. Internal strengths, weaknesses, and external opportunities and threats pertinent to MSMEs halal certificates are systematically examined. By harnessing internal strengths and mitigating weaknesses, this research seeks to address external challenges and harness opportunities for strategic planning proactively. The outcomes aim to provide actionable insights for various stakeholders, including MSMEs, government entities, halal certifiers, and industry regulators, fostering a collaborative environment for improving the perception and understanding of MSMEs halal certificates. Furthermore, this study emphasizes the vital role of Aceh Province as a case study, shedding light on practical strategies that similar regions can adopt to bolster the halal industry's growth while aligning with Islamic economic principles and values. The findings underscore the need for a proactive approach to ensuring the sustainability and expansion of MSMEs halal certifications in Sharia-compliant provinces.