bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Electronic Prescriptions: Why Community Pharmacists Still Treat Them as Paper-Based?
Authors: van Laere Sven  , Cornu Pieter  , Dreesen Evy  , Lenie Jan  , Buyl Ronald
Published: February 2025

Belgium is in a transition from paper-based prescriptions to electronic prescriptions (ePrescriptions). Since patients still receive a paper proof of the ePrescription, this proof is sometimes used as a paper-based prescription. In this study, the frequency of incorrect use of the paper proof was evaluated and possible reasons for incorrect use were hypothesized. In 10,000 prescriptions, 226 ePrescriptions (2.26 %) were handled incorrectly. Possible reasons for this handling are (1) non-compliance of the community pharmacist; (2) errors in software or handling of the community pharmacist; (3) errors at the prescriber side or patient tries to fraud; (4) incorrectly revoking the ePrescription; and (5) errors in prescriber's software. The presence of incentives and penalties might help in preventing this erroneous type of handling.
Clinical Information Model Based Data Quality Checks: Theory and Example
Authors: Tute Erik  , Wulff Antje  , Marschollek Michael  , Gietzelt Matthias
Published: February 2025

Introduction: We describe principles of leveraging clinical information models (CIMs) for data quality (DQ) checks and present the exemplary application of these principles.
Digital Patient Communication: Improving the Hospital-Patient Relationship
Authors: Prokosch Hans-Ulrich  , Schüttler Christina  , Schraudt Michaela  , Öfelein Matthias  , Maier Christian
Published: February 2025

Digitally engaging patients in their care processes was for many years limited to sharing care related documents (e.g. laboratory or radiology findings, discharge letters) with them through personal electronic health records. Newer concepts have led to the establishment of patient portals as patient frontends to a hospitalś electronic health record. Rarely however have complete patient pathways with pre-hospitalization, inpatient stay and post-hospitalization been evaluated to identify chains of communication processes involving clinical care scenarios, as well as subsequent home monitoring scenarios. Neither have such approaches been integrated with digital communication processes related to a patientś engagement in medical research projects. In order to enhance hospital-patient relationships in a holistic manner, we hypothesize that an integrated environment (e.g. patient portal) supporting shared decision making and communication in a patient´s care situation and in the same time providing communication processes for patient research engagement will optimize the patient-hospital relationship and be supportive in binding a patient to this care providing institution.
Creating Individualized Education Material for Diabetes Patients Using the eDiabetes Platform
Authors: Denecke Kerstin  , Jolo Patrick  , Sevinc Burcu  , Nüssli Stephan
Published: February 2025

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that affects many people in Switzerland and around the world. Once diagnosed, a patient has to continuously monitor blood glucose, manage medications or inject insulin. Technical skills and competencies as well as knowledge on disease management have to be acquired right after being diagnosed. Diabetes consultants support patients in this process and provide educational material. While the process of generating patient-tailored material is currently complex and time consuming, in future, the eDiabetes platform can help. The platform developed in cooperation with the consulting section of the Swiss Diabetes Society offers the opportunity to create individual patient information and instructions to teach technical skills and knowledge on diabetes. Further, an integrated forum allows exchanging information and discussing issues regarding diabetes counselling on a secure platform. Usability tests showed that eDiabetes is easy to use and provides benefits for diabetes consultants and patients.
Use of ICPC-2 – Current Status, Strengths and Weaknesses of the System
Authors: Messer-Misak Karin
Published: February 2025

Background: Classifications of primary care must be as interoperable as possible with current international health terminology and classifications.
Topics for Continuous Education in Nursing Informatics: Results of a Survey Among 280 Austrian Nurses
Authors: Ammenwerth Elske  , Hackl Werner O.
Published: February 2025

Background: Nurses are increasingly confronted with IT-based systems as part of their daily work. However, they often lack basic competencies in managing these complex systems.
Evaluation of Depth Cameras for Use as an Augmented Reality Emergency Ruler
Authors: Schmucker Michael  , Igel Christoph  , Haag Martin
Published: February 2025

Children are rarely affected by medical emergencies. The experience of doctors or paramedics with child emergencies is correspondingly poor. The anatomical features and individual calculations make such an emergency much more error-prone than a comparable adult emergency. Particularly in dose calculations, critical errors occur time and again. Since these calculations are based on the child's weight, which is preclinically often derived from the size of the child, the number of errors can be minimized with an assistance service that performs all calculations based on the size. Technically, it is possible to detect the size with a depth camera, which is occasionally installed in smartphones or head-mounted displays. In order to investigate to what extent these cameras provide precise results, a study with 33 children was carried out. The children were measured with both an emergency ruler and an augmented reality app with associated smartphone with depth camera. The result is that the depth camera does not provide significantly different results than an emergency ruler. This allows further research, e.g. the automatic recognition of patients with the help of machine learning or usability studies, to be tackled.
Socially Assistive Robots (SAR) in In-Patient Care for the Elderly
Authors: Kriegel Johannes  , Grabner Victoria  , Tuttle-Weidinger Linda  , Ehrenmüller Irmtraud
Published: February 2025

In-patient care of the elderly is currently being put to the test in all developed industrial nations. The aim is to make the resident-centered and nursing-related care more professional. In addition to the organizational and interdisciplinary orientation, the use of socially assistive robot technologies and artificial intelligence is increasingly coming to the fore. By means of literature research, expert interviews and an online survey of Upper Austrian nursing home directors, current and future challenges and challenges for the use of socially assistive robots (SAR) in in-patient care for the elderly were identified and prioritized. It becomes clear that the technological and application-oriented maturity of SAR as well as the modular adaptation of the hybrid SAR services to the existing structures and processes from the point of view of the nursing home management are in the foreground. In the future, it will be increasingly important to bring the process-related and technological support of human-machine interaction through SAR to a value-adding level.
Is Regular Re-Training of a Predictive Delirium Model Necessary After Deployment in Routine Care?
Authors: Veeranki Sai Pavan Kumar  , Kramer Diether  , Hayn Dieter  , Jauk Stefanie  , Eggerth Alphons  , Quehenberger Franz  , Leodolter Werner  , Schreier Günter
Published: February 2025

Adoption of electronic medical records in hospitals generates a large amount of data. Health care professionals can easily lose their sight on the important insights of the patients' clinical and medical history. Although machine learning algorithms have already proved their significance in healthcare research, remains a challenge translation and dissemination of fully automated prediction algorithms from research to decision support at the point of care. In this paper, we address the effect of changes in the characteristics of data over time on the performance of deployed models for the use case of predicting delirium in hospitalised patients. We have analysed the stability of models trained with subsets of data from one single year (2012, 2013...2016, respectively), and tested the models with data from 2017. Our results show that in the case of delirium prediction, the models were stable over time, indicating that re-training the models is not necessary e.g. once per year might be more than sufficient.
Information Adapted Machine Learning Models for Prediction in Clinical Workflow
Authors: Jauk Stefanie  , Kramer Diether  , Quehenberger Franz  , Veeranki Sai Pavan Kumar  , Hayn Dieter  , Schreier Günter  , Leodolter Werner
Published: February 2025

Background: In a database of electronic health records, the amount of available information varies widely between patients. In a real-time prediction scenario, a machine learning model may receive limited information for some patients.
iSupport: Building a Resilience Support Tool for Improving the Health Condition of the Patient During the Care Path
Authors: Kouroubali Angelina  , Kondylakis Haridimos  , Koumakis Lefteris  , Papagiannakis George  , Zikas Paul  , Katehakis Dimitrios G.
Published: February 2025

Anxiety and stress are very common symptoms of patients facing a forthcoming surgery. However, limited time and resources within healthcare systems make the provision of stress relief interventions difficult to provide. Research has shown that provision of preoperative stress relief and educational resources can improve health outcomes and speed recovery. Information and Communication Technology (ICT) can be a valuable tool in providing stress relief and educational support to patients and family before but also after an operation, enabling better self-management and self-empowerment. To this direction, this paper reports on the design of a novel technical infrastructure for a resilience support tool for improving the health condition of patients, during the care path, using Virtual Reality (VR). The designed platform targets, among others, at improving the knowledge on the patient data, effectiveness and adherence to treatment, as well as providing for effective communication channels between patients and clinicians.
A Web-Based Tool for a Complete Evaluation of Fragility in Senior Hiv+ Patients
Authors: Mora Sara  , Venturini Alberto  , Cenderello Giovanni  , Fiorellino Daniela  , Pilotto Alberto  , Giacomini Mauro
Published: February 2025

Background: after the discovery of the antiretroviral therapy, life expectancy of HIV+ patient has become longer and this meant that he would start ageing. International literature demonstrated that the HIV+ patient is more fragile than any other person of the same age and that doesn't present the viral infection.
Sovereign Risk and Stock Market Response to Natural Disasters in Emerging Economies
Authors: Bermúdez-Cespedes Juan Pablo , Melo-Velandia Luis Fernando , Parra-Amado Daniel
Published: February 2025

This study examines how natural disasters affect sovereign risk premiums (CDS) and stock returns in emerging economies. Using an event study approach from October 2004 to August 2022, we analyze 1,400 natural disasters across 11 countries, assessing market responses both in aggregate and by disaster type. The analysis also reveals notable country-specific disparities. Results show that: i) while stock returns (mean) are largely unaffected, volatility (variance) increases significantly; ii) sovereign risk premiums respond in both their mean and variance; iii) contagion effects are stronger in volatility than in the mean, with sovereign risk premiums exhibiting greater contagion than stock market dynamics; and iv) Latin American countries are particularly sensitive to contagion, not only from neighboring disasters but also from events in regions like Asia. These findings highlight the differentiated impacts of natural disasters on emerging financial markets, with volatility and sovereign risk exhibiting the most pronounced responses.
Membangun Pondasi Keuangan yang Kokoh untuk Masa Depan Anak: Strategi Pengelolaan Keuangan Efektif untuk Orang Tua
Authors: Rita Satria  , Hadi Supratikta  , Jamothon Gultom
Published: February 2025

Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi keuangan orang tua murid di TK Islam Al-Kamal, Kedaung, Pamulang. Kegiatan ini dirancang untuk memberikan pemahaman tentang strategi pengelolaan keuangan yang efektif guna mempersiapkan masa depan pendidikan anak-anak. Program ini dilaksanakan secara daring melalui webinar selama lima hari berturut-turut, dengan metode interaktif berupa diskusi, simulasi, dan sesi konsultasi. Peserta diberikan pengetahuan tentang manajemen keuangan keluarga, produk-produk keuangan seperti tabungan pendidikan dan asuransi, serta penggunaan aplikasi keuangan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta dalam merencanakan keuangan jangka panjang, khususnya untuk pendidikan anak, serta kesadaran yang lebih tinggi akan pentingnya literasi keuangan. PKM ini berhasil mendorong orang tua untuk lebih siap menghadapi tantangan finansial dalam mendukung masa depan pendidikan anak-anak mereka
Strategi Pemasaran Berkelanjutan Untuk Sekolah Tk Islam: Meningkatkan Kesadaran Masyarakat Melalui Pendekatan Digital
Authors: Ahmad Maulana Irfanudin  , Amirudin  , Diana Azwina
Published: February 2025

Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan strategi pemasaran digital yang berkelanjutan bagi TK Islam Al-Kamal, Kedaung-Pamulang, guna meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap keberadaan dan keunggulan sekolah tersebut. Dalam era digital yang semakin berkembang, sekolah-sekolah dituntut untuk mampu memanfaatkan teknologi digital sebagai media promosi yang efektif. Salah satu permasalahan yang dihadapi TK Islam Al-Kamal adalah minimnya keterampilan dalam memanfaatkan platform digital untuk meningkatkan visibilitas dan menarik minat calon siswa. Oleh karena itu, melalui PKM ini, dirancang sebuah program pelatihan pemasaran digital yang komprehensif untuk membekali staf sekolah dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam mengelola media sosial, membuat konten kreatif, serta mengoptimalkan situs web sekolah. Metode pelaksanaan PKM ini terdiri dari beberapa tahap, dimulai dengan pertemuan awal untuk mengidentifikasi kebutuhan mitra, survei preferensi masyarakat, hingga pelaksanaan pelatihan selama lima hari berturut-turut. Pelatihan ini mencakup berbagai topik seperti manajemen media sosial, pembuatan konten digital, optimasi situs web, dan analisis kampanye pemasaran. Setelah pelatihan, dilakukan evaluasi untuk menilai efektivitas program dan penerapannya dalam strategi pemasaran sekolah. Hasil dari kegiatan PKM ini adalah terwujudnya strategi pemasaran digital yang efektif dan berkelanjutan, yang pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap TK Islam Al-Kamal, memperluas jangkauan calon siswa, serta meningkatkan jumlah pendaftar di masa mendatang
Pelatihan Pembuatan Booklet Anti Perundungan Melalui Flipbook Bagi Guru BK SMA di Palembang
Authors: Dewi Ratna Sari , Minarsi Minarsi , Rahayu Vera Bhekti , AR Silvia
Published: February 2025

Maraknya kasus perundungan akhir-akhir ini di sekolah hendaknya menjadi perhatian besar bagi pendidik. Dalam rangka mengatasi perundungan di sekolah perlu adanya peran dan upaya-upaya guru bimbingan dan konseling yang terintegrasi dan berkelanjutan. Pelaksanaan pemberian bimbingan dan konseling kepada peserta didik sebagai pelaku dan korban perundungan bisa menggunakan format konseling kelompok , individual maupun klasikal. Oleh karena itu, guru BK hendaknya bisa menyesuaikan pemberian layanan dengan karakteristik peserta didik yang masuk generasi Z. Karakteristik peserta didik ini gemar menggunakan internet dalam kehidupan kesehariannya. Booklet dipilih sebagai salah satu media yang akan digunakan dalam pemberian layanan bimbingan dan konseling kepada peserta didik. Sehingga dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini guru BK sebagai peserta pelatihan dapat menguasai dan terampil membuat booklet anti perundungan yang nantinya akan diakses oleh peserta didik. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah pendampingan. Peserta akan didampingi oleh tim pengabdian dalam proses pembuatan booklet anti perundungan. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini yaitu, guru BK sudah mampu membuat booklet anti perundungan melalui aplikasi flipbook. Booklet yang sudah dibuat oleh guru BK dapat digunakan dalam pemberian layanan bimbingan dan konseling dengan format individu, kelompok maupun klasikal.
Factors Influencing Oil Palm Plantation Companies’ Disclosure of Biological Assets
Authors:   UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta, Nugroho Tio Sandela , Sunaryo Kunti ,   UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta
Published: February 2025

Complete regulations regarding biological assets are contained in the PSAK 69 Statement which adopts the provisions of IAS 41. This research aims to provide empirical evidence regarding the influence of biological asset intensity, growth, public ownership, type of public accounting firm (KAP), and internationalization level on biological asset disclosure. The population in this study were oil palm plantation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period 2018 to 2022. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling method, and from the specified criteria, 14 companies were selected with a total of 70 observation data. This research is a quantitative study using secondary data, which is then analyzed using the multiple regression method. The research results show that the intensity of biological assets has a positive effect, while the level of internationalization has a negative effect on the disclosure of biological assets in oil palm plantation companies listed on the IDX in 2018-2022. However, the variables of company growth, public ownership, and type of KAP had no effect on the disclosure of biological assets in oil palm plantation companies in that period. This research implies that oil palm plantation companies with higher biological asset intensity are more likely to disclose biological assets, while internationalization negatively impacts such disclosure practices
Determinants of Dividend Policy During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors:   State University of Jakarta, Prihatni Rida
Published: February 2025

This study aims to examine the effect of company growth, profitability, free cash flow, and corporate social responsibility (CSR) on dividend policy during the COVID-19 pandemic. The dependent variable of this study is dividend policy, while the independent variables are company growth, profitability, free cash flow, and CSR. The population of this study comprises manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2020–2021. Sampling is based on purposive sampling. The sample criteria are manufacturing companies listed on the IDX in 2020–2021, using rupiah currency in their financial statements, and having complete financial statement data. The data analysis technique used in this study was logistic regression. The results showed that company growth and free cash flow did not affect dividend policy, while return on assets (ROA) and CSR had a positive effect on dividend policy. The value of the coefficient of determination (R²) shows that 34.6% of the dividend policy of the consumption industry subsector for the 2020–2021 period can be explained by company growth, profitability, free cash flow, and CSR. This research suggestion is that future research is expected to use other independent variables besides those contained in this study, such as other financial and non-financial variables. In addition, future research can use other measurement proxies, expand the research sector, and extend the research period so that the research scope becomes wider
Optimizing CMS Workflows for Performance and Efficiency
Authors: Javeed Shaik
Published: February 2025

Content Management Systems (CMS) have transformed business content production methods by turning into essential systems which make these operations simpler (Lara, 2023). Numerous benefits are achievable through CMS technology since it advances teamwork while boosting operational efficiency and maximizing scalability. The majority of organizations encounter operational delays as well as security issues and performance slowdowns (5 Signs It’s Time to Change Your CMS, 2023). Organizations must adopt optimal practices to extract maximum value from their CMS along with enhanced performance and strengthened security and enhanced workflow productivity. The research document presents different approaches for optimizing CMS systems which consist of automation features alongside modular architecture combined with AI ingestion solutions together with API-first development strategies along with caching methods and integrating CI/CD pipelines (Hawley, 2024) (Ismail, 2024) . These methods help businesses make their content easier to find and turn systems into faster response units and enhance their control structures. The text examines upcoming developments in CMS technology which incorporate artificial intelligence to recommend content together with specialized dashboards for different roles as well as time-sensitive analytics capabilities (The future of content management systems with AI, 2025). The mentioned features deliver notable improvements to CMS functionalities. This research provides organizations with useful tools through real-life examples and study cases alongside future suggestions that help them enhance their operational efficiency and CMS workflow optimization.
Addressing Algorithmic Bias in Statistical Models: Integrating Technical Solutions with Ethical Governance for Fair AI Systems
Authors: Ranjeet Sharma
Published: February 2025

Recent advancements in machine learning and artificial intelligence have led to the widespread deployment of statistical models across critical decision-making domains, raising significant concerns about algorithmic bias and its societal implications. This comprehensive article examines the multifaceted nature of bias in statistical models, from its origins in data collection and model architecture to its manifestation in real-world applications such as hiring, lending, and criminal justice systems. Through analysis of contemporary case studies and emerging research, it presents a systematic framework for detecting and measuring algorithmic bias, alongside practical strategies for its mitigation. The article introduces novel approaches to fairness-aware machine learning, emphasizing the importance of representative data collection and regular model auditing across demographic groups. This article demonstrates that effective bias mitigation requires a holistic approach combining technical solutions with robust ethical guidelines and regulatory compliance. Furthermore, it explores the legal and organizational responsibilities of developing and deploying fair statistical models, providing actionable insights for practitioners and policymakers. This article contributes to the growing body of literature on algorithmic fairness while offering practical solutions for organizations striving to build more equitable AI systems.
Building Real-Time Fraud Detection Systems with Azure AI for Financial Services
Authors: Sudeep Annappa Shanubhog
Published: February 2025

This article presents a comprehensive framework for implementing real-time fraud detection systems in financial services using Azure AI technologies. The article explores the integration of advanced machine learning algorithms, stream processing architectures, and security frameworks to combat increasingly sophisticated financial fraud schemes. The article details the core components of AI-powered detection architecture, including transaction pattern analysis, behavioral anomaly detection, and adaptive risk scoring methodologies. The article incorporates MLOps practices for model deployment, lambda architecture for stream processing, and zero-trust security principles for comprehensive system protection. Through extensive case studies and performance analysis, the article demonstrates how AI-enhanced fraud detection systems significantly improve detection accuracy while reducing false positives and operational overhead. The article also addresses critical challenges in regulatory compliance, data protection, and system scalability, providing practical solutions for financial institutions implementing such systems. This article contributes to the evolving field of financial security by presenting a scalable, efficient, and secure approach to real-time fraud detection. Introduction
Experimental Analysis of Optimum Tilt Angle for Higher Efficiency in the Photovoltaic Module
Authors: Dr. K G Srinivas  , Lakshminarayana T H  , Nesanuri Rupesh  , Prajwal N  , Kiran K  , Kishor Naik R
Published: February 2025

This paper determines the most suitable tilt angles for photovoltaic (PV) panels to generate electricity from solar energy. Literature reviews typically focus on maximizing radiation values on fixed panels. However, this study identifies the optimal position for maximizing the total radiation falling on PV panels with varying tilt angles. An experimental setup is established to measure solar radiation, power, and temperature data. The electrical energy, open-circuit voltage, and short-circuit current produced by the PV panels are measured and recorded simultaneously. The performance of PV panels at different tilts on power output is examined and compared. Experimental results have indicated that panel tilt angles significantly impact power generation, currents, and fill factor. This article could serve as a suitable guide for finding the optimal tilt angle for similar locations in the future.
Feline lymphoma: a pilot study of prevalence and course features
Authors: Suprunenko О. О. , Bilyi D. D.
Published: February 2025

The results of the analysis of the medical histories of 36 cats with lymphoma, a malignant tumor disease of the lymphatic system, are presented. The relevance of the problem is due to the high level of morbidity and mortality, as well as the complexity of lymphoma verification. The multi-vector nature of damage to body systems and tissues due to lymphomas required the use of a wide range of diagnostic measures. The distribution of lymphoma in cats in the conditions of veterinary medicine hospitals of the cities of Dnipro and Zaporizhzhia was studied taking into the account age and breed susceptibility. The structure of feline lymphoma diseases based on its anatomical forms has been established. Changes in general clinical and biochemical blood markers in cats with lymphoma were determined. It was established that in the structure of the incidence of lymphoma in cats, a significant share is occupied by half-breeds (36.1 %) and representatives of Scottish (22.2 %) and British (19.4 %) breeds, aged 8–10 years (36.1 %) and older (33.3 %). It has been shown that the probability of lymphoma in cats increases progressively with age. In the vast majority of cases, alimentary (41.6%) and multicentric (30.6%) forms of lymphoma were verified against the background of a high risk of damage to any tissue or organ. Clinical signs are correlated with anatomical forms of lymphoma, but in the presence of individual features of the disease progression. Lymphoma progress is asymptomatic during the first stage. The analysis of hematological and biochemical markers of the blood of cats with lymphoma confirmed the inhibition of hematopoietic mechanisms and immune protection against the background of signs of intoxication of the body. The degree of violation of biological mechanisms depends on the affected tissues / body systems and accompanying diseases of viral (leukemia, immunodeficiency of cats) and non-infectious (chronic renal failure, enteropathy) etiology. The obtained results confirmed that further research is required to clarify the role of etiological factors (primarily, the external environment), a better understanding the biological mechanisms of initiation and progression of the disease as well as promising therapeutic targets for the treatment of lymphoma in cats.
Clinical rationale of diagnostic approaches in the dental examination of dogs
Authors: Voloboieva U. І. , Bilyi D. D.
Published: February 2025

Currently, more than 70% of dogs examined in veterinary medicine hospitals have dental diseases, in 30% of cases their course is assessed as severe. The significant spread of dental pathology is due, first of all, to the imperfection of diagnostic approaches, which reduces the possibility of their detection in the early stages. The manuscript presents the clinical information value study results of various diagnostic methods of oral cavity diseases in dogs: dental trauma, plaque/tartar, dental caries, malocclusion, missing teeth, tooth dislocation, periodontal disease, the jaw bones osteomyelitis. It has been established that the simultaneous course of several diseases, which can develop independently of each other or be related: primary/secondary disease, complicates their diagnosis. Etiological factors must be taken into the account to carry out the differential diagnosis in each individual case. A significant variety of the causes of dental diseases associated with congenital or acquired factors makes it advisable to carry out a full range of diagnostic measures: analysis of anamnestic data – clinical examinations – radiography, probing. An integrated approach to the oral cavity diagnostics allows to identify concomitant diseases and complications of the underlying pathological process at early stages, and to increase the treatment effectiveness accordingly. For differential diagnosis of diseases that have a high risk of inflammation transition to nearby anatomical structures/tissues and active participation of pathogenic microflora in the pathogenesis, it is advisable to assess regional lymph nodes. Thus, the results obtained justify the need for dental examination under sedation and/or anaesthesia; combined use of clinical research methods and diagnostic equipment for visual study; consideration of the possibility of the pathological process spreading to adjacent tissues with the development of a disease that complicates the course of the underlying disease. The prospect of further research is the substantiation and clinical application of 3D tomography in veterinary dentistry.
The Implications of the Process of Othering in Harold Pinter’s Mountain Language: A Study of Colonial Ideology
Authors: Alaa H. Kateb
Published: February 2025

This paper aims to analyze Harold Pinter’s play Mountain Language (1988) depending on the process of Othering to reveal the atrocities of colonial ideology. The study explains how colonial characters veer the indigenous characters as savage, uncivilized, and incomplete humans (Other) in order for the colonial Self to appear as advanced, civilized, and fully human. It reveals how the process of Othering functions in showing the colonial Self and the colonized Other along the play. It also shows, from the interaction with the young woman, that the process of Othering is not synonymous with racism, sexism, or class but a way of addressing any of them. This paper is dependent, mainly in its methodology on the works of Edward Said, Gayatri Spivak, and Sune Jensen. The study concludes that the process of Othering is used systematically by the colonial characters in order to produce the colonial Self as superior. Thus, the colonized characters submit to the process in order not to be harmed.
Scalable Application Deployment with Docker and Kubernetes Nagaraju Thallapally
Authors: Nagaraju Thallapally
Published: February 2025

In modern application deployment, scalability remains a vital aspect to enable applications to manage changing workloads with maximum efficiency. The technologies of Docker and Kubernetes now stand at the forefront of containerization and orchestration systems because they deliver deployment solutions that are scalable, flexible, and dependable. This paper examines the fundamental ideas behind Docker and Kubernetes while presenting their advantages for scalable application deployment alongside optimal performance practices and reliability techniques, together with real-world case studies that validate their effectiveness, supported by a complete reference list.
Impacto de estrategias cognitivas en el logro de aprendizaje de docentes: la elaboración de pruebas tipo SABER usando Entornos Virtuales de Aprendizaje
Authors: Hernández Piñeros Adriana , Martínez Canga John , Santamaría Bueno Ana
Published: February 2025

El presente artículo describe los principales hallazgos de una investigación que tuvo como objetivo analizar el efecto de las estrategias cognitivas, Mapeo Conceptual e Hipertexto, en el logro de aprendizaje de dos grupos de docentes relacionado con la cualificación en la elaboración de pruebas tipo SABER de Lenguaje y Matemáticas en 3° y 5°, de una institución educativa pública en Bogotá. Para tal fin, se utilizó como herramienta tecnológica un EVA desarrollado en Classroom, lo que permitió analizar el efecto que tuvieron estas estrategias en el logro de aprendizaje de los docentes y determinar su efectividad. La metodología tuvo un enfoque mixto, por ello, en primer lugar, el tipo de investigación fue correlacional y el modelo de la investigación empleado siguió los pasos de la Investigación Basada en Diseño (IBD) y, en segundo lugar, la estrategia pedagógica de intervención de los EVA implementó el Aprendizaje Basado en Secuencias Didácticas. Los resultados estadísticos mostraron que no existieron diferencias significativas en el logro de aprendizaje de los docentes de ambos grupos, es decir, que no hubo una diferencia en cuanto a la efectividad de las estrategias cognitivas ya que, se evidenció una mejora en el logro aprendizaje tanto con el Mapeo conceptual y el Hipertexto. Sin embargo, los resultados de las encuestas de satisfacción revelaron que los docentes que se capacitaron con la estrategia Hipertexto, seleccionaron categorías más altas (satisfecho y Muy satisfecho) para valorar su experiencia de aprendizaje, lo cual sugiere que para futuras cualificaciones con esta población se elija esta estrategia para valorarlos.
Uso de Recursos Educativos Digitales eXeLearning para el fortalecimiento de las competencias socioemocionales en los estudiantes del grado quinto de la Institución Educativa Gallardo del municipio de Suaza
Authors: López Garzón Carmenza , Ortiz Rojas Maricella , Sánchez Margarita
Published: February 2025

La investigación fue desarrollada en la sede Central de la Institución Educativa Gallardo con el objetivo de fortalecer las habilidades socioemocionales de los estudiantes del quinto grado de la Institución ubicada en el del municipio de Suaza - Huila a través del diseño de actividades interactivas alojadas en eXeLearning, una herramienta de autoría y código abierto, diseñada para crear contenidos educativos. La investigación fue desarrollada en cuatro fases: la fase de diagnóstico, la fase de planificación, la fase de implementación y la fase evaluación, a través del método de Investigación Acción Pedagógica, de carácter cualitativa y constructivista.La secuencia didáctica titulada, El fantástico mundo de las emociones, fue la estrategia pedagógica de intervención, su desarrollo integró diferentes recursos educativos digitales, los cuales fueron alojados en la plataforma eXeLearning. Una vez realizadas las actividades de la secuencia didáctica se observó que los estudiantes, comprenden la importancia de controlar y regular las emociones, para mejorar la convivencia. El uso de recursos tecnológicos y de la plataforma eXeLearning enriquecieron el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje haciéndolo más accesible, interactivo, personalizado, y afectivo.
Principio de Margalef y Ley de Kleiber: su consistencia con la segunda ley de la termodinámica y la deriva natural
Authors: Barragán Jorge , Sánchez Sebastián
Published: February 2025

El estudio de la relación entre la tasa metabólica basal y la masa desarrollada por los seres vivos pone de manifiesto que la masa total de los organismos aumenta más, que lo que disminuye su capacidad metabólica con el correr del tiempo. Los seres vivos serían entonces cada vez más eficientes para generar estructura, con la cada vez más exigua energía que disipan por unidad de masa. Una creciente eficiencia en la administración de la información y la energía es notable en los seres vivos con el correr del tiempo.
competitividad de la política comercial en la economía internacional a través del análisis de componentes principales
Authors: Navarro Chávez José César Lenin , Zamora Torres América Ivonne
Published: February 2025

En este trabajo se analiza la competitividad de la política comercial para 34 economías, cuyas monedas son las más utilizadas internacionalmente. Se trabaja un índice de competitividad vinculado a la política comercial a partir de la metodología del Análisis de Componentes Principales, la cual permite un análisis multidimensional y multivariante. De los resultados obtenidos, se desprende que China presenta una mayor competitividad en su política comercial, seguida por la Zona Euro, Singapur, Hong Kong, Alemania, Chile, Brasil, España y Argentina, en ese orden.
Rasgos del docente en las normas jurídicas de Aguascalientes, 1821-1910
Authors: Barba Casillas José Bonifacio
Published: February 2025

La construcción política y jurídica de México tiene una característica fundamental en la estructuración de la educación básica, asociado a ella el problema de la identidad, funciones y formación del maestro. Esta necesidad nacional tiene en cada estado de la República una historia particular. El trabajo muestra los rasgos del docente de instrucción elemental en el estado de Aguascalientes tomando en cuenta el nivel normativo constitucional y las leyes secundarias sobre instrucción elemental desde la Independencia hasta final del Porfiriato. La organización política republicana y la educación deseada prefiguraron al maestro que seríanecesario para la formación ciudadana y, paulatinamente, las leyes definieron sus rasgos en una estructura educativa en formación que a lo largo del siglo XIX fue ganando estabilidad y precisión, fortaleciendo la profesionalización del preceptor con un mejoramiento del trabajo legislativo apoyado en la renovación de las normas, cada vez más amplias y diversas en su temática.
Cuantificación de enzimas asociadas a la resistencia de insecticidas en Bactericera cockerelli (Sulc) de la zona papera de Coahuila y Nuevo León, México
Authors: Cerna Chávez Ernesto , Hernández Bautista Omegar , Landeros Flores Jerónimo , Ochoa Fuentes Yisa María
Published: February 2025

En México, Bactericera cockerelli es una plaga primaria en solanáceas. En los últimos años, se ha incrementado el uso de insecticidas para disminuir sus altas densidades; sin embargo, el uso irracional de éstos genera problemas de resistencia, mediante el incremento de enzimas. En la zona papera de Coahuila y Nuevo León, se desconocen los mecanismos y niveles enzimáticos involucrados en la resistencia a insecticidas por B. cockerelli, por lo anterior se determinaron los mecanismos enzimáticos de resistencia en 20 poblaciones de B. cockerelli, provenientes de la región papera de Coahuila y Nuevo León. Los resultados mostraron la presencia de todas las enzimas; las β-EST y OX fueron los grupos de enzimas con mayor presencia, por su parte, las GST y ACE no presentaron relevancia como mecanismo detoxificativo.
Pablo Latapí Sarre. In memoriam
Authors: Martínez Rizo Felipe
Published: February 2025

sin resumen
Actividad de una falla geológica superficial y registro de sus daños en edificaciones en Pabellón de Hidalgo, Aguascalientes
Authors: Hernández Marín Martín , Láriz Medina María de Jesús
Published: February 2025

En el valle de Aguascalientes las discontinuidades geológicas han producido muchos daños en edificaciones. En este estudio se presentan y discuten algunos de esos daños y su relación con la actividad de una falla geológica que las afecta. La zona estudiada es Pabellón de Hidalgo, municipio de Rincón de Romos, Aguascalientes; donde aproximadamente 32 edificaciones presentan riesgo de colapso por efectos de una falla geológica. La metodología consistió en analizar estadísticamente daños en edificaciones y en monitorizar desplazamientos por un periodo máximo de 203 d mediante la colocación de 17 fisurómetros en las construcciones afectadas por la falla, en su mayoría viviendas. Mediante desviación estándar se encontraron frecuencias máximas de grietas en muros de 0.170 a 0.961 m de longitud, de 0.015 a 0.531 cm en abertura máxima, y de 33.75° y 45.0° en inclinaciones con respecto a la horizontal.
Psychology and Mathematics
Authors:   Distinguished Researcher, Shropshire hill country England, UK, Bieżanek BMJC
Published: February 2025

The term "Cybernetics" comes from the ancient Greek word
"cybernaut" which refers to the steersman of a ship. In logical
cybernetics we draw an analogy with this to steering our logical
thinking towards an ever greater understanding of the Universe.
The common cybernetic thinker, that is almost all of us, totally
rely upon what we have been taught by others. We are like the
steersman of a ship who takes over the watch from another, totally
relying upon the logical navigation so far being correct. The very
rare meta-cybernetic thinker says to himself "something is very
wrong here". In order to find out what is wrong, I must go back
to nothing and rebuild all my logical thinking back up from a
void logical base. In air or sea navigational analogy terms, we
must make the declaration “we are lost”, hopefully before our
aircraft runs out of fuel or we sail our ship over a terrible reef.
Our only safe logical ground is to turn back to a secure void
logical base and then start out all over again
Sub-Particles Fill Electron-Proton Space. Description and Hypotheses, According New Axioms and Laws
Authors:   Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Markova Valentina
Published: February 2025

It is known that the Classical Theory of the Field is based on the equations of Maxwell (1864). The single Axiom
claims that these equations are true only for a closed vortex. It asserts that the truth of Maxwell's equations is in a
closed field: div (rot E) = 0, with movement the vector E in an uniform velocity: V=const. [1].
The author extends this Axiom to the new Axiom1. It asserts that is obtained only an open vortex when vector E has
monotonically non-uniform (accelerating or decelerating) speed (V) [2,3]. On this basis, a second Axiom2 for a pair
of mutually orthogonal vortex objects follows .A pair by an accelerating and a decelerating vortex object is formed
that work as resonance system [4,5]. In addition they exist both - in Space (through structures) and in Time (through
pulsations) [6,7].
For example, an open transverse decelerating vortex from the outside-in forms the model of the body (like a toroid)
of the electron particle (Law 1). And an open transverse accelerating vortex from the inside-out forms the model of
body (like a sphere) of the proton particle (Law 2) [5,6]. In reality, the electron is structured in Space as a ring of the
main transverse decelerating vortex that is faintly visible. This ring appears empty inside because it contains very
thin primary transverse vortices which are invisible to sunlight. Thus, the electron has a lot of free space to pulsate
in time as well .In reality, the proton is structured in the Space as a very dense sphere that is well visible .Thus, the
proton does not have any space to pulsate in time in comparison the electron [4-6].
The input pulse coming to the pair electron –proton pulsates in Time (T). It is the main reason to change the orbit
electron from circle to ellipse. In addition the input pulse has two phases - steep quantum and sloping part. In mode
of pulsating in Time during the steep phase, the electron reacts by sharp contracting.
It contracts much more than the proton (because of big internal empty place) and emitting much more transverse sub
particles than the proton absorbs [7-9]. This is the main reason to fill the Space between the electron and the proton
with sub particles. Even more, it is the reason to transfer emitted sub particles from the pulsating in Time electron
through a feedback loop (Back link) to the sucking proton [10-12].
Decoding the Mystery of Wave Function Collapse
Authors:   Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China, Wang Ping
Published: February 2025

We provide a reasonable explanation for measurement where no wave function in the sense of quantum mechanics is
collapsed. The wave functions of the particles in the measuring device should be considered together with the measured
particle as one system. The measurement is actually a physical process, which makes the wave functions of different
paths orthogonal. The collapsed wave function is just an equivalent one to explain certain physical phenomena.
There is no physical transition or process from the wave function in quantum mechanics to the equivalent one. Our
understanding of measurement also provides reasonable explanations for both EPR paradox and the experiments of
delayed quantum eraser
Energy is Relative
Authors:   Independent scientist, Germany, M. Jöge Friedhelm
Published: February 2025

The equivalence of energy and time is published in International Journal of Physics and Astronomy.
Establishing the Schrödinger Equation for Macroscopic Objects and Changing Human Scientific Concepts
Authors:   Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang City, Hubei Province 438000, China, Tu Runsheng
Published: February 2025

We should try to establish the Schr ö dinger equation for gravitational potential energy and use it to describe macroscopic
objects. Replacing the electromagnetic potential energy in the Hamiltonian operator with gravitational potential energy can
achieve the goal. The successful application of the Schr ö dinger equation for gravitational potential energy can change
many existing concepts in quantum mechanics and shake the conceptual system of quantum mechanics. This can promote the
development of quantum mechanics and other fields of physics.
How Does the Galactic Center Affect the Earth?
Authors:   Independent Researcher, Russia, V. Vasiliev Boris
Published: February 2025

An unusual effect was discovered: a small box filled with finely dispersed iron powder was placed next to a beta
radiation source, and this changed its beta decay rate.
Based on measurement results described in this article, it can be assumed that cosmic neutrinos affecting terrestrial
beta sources are born in the center of our Galaxy