bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on Cultural and Creative Product Design of Bengbu Museum Based on Bronze Artifacts
Authors: Tao Wenbin
Published: May 2024

By analyzing the historical background and cultural value of Bengbu bronzes, combining with modern design concepts and market demand, we excavate the connotation of bronze culture, combine it with contemporary lifestyle, and create cultural and creative products with regional characteristics and the spirit of the times, in order to promote the innovation and inheritance of traditional culture, and to enrich the people's aesthetic experience and way of life.
Research on Innovation and Application of “Process Drama” in Teaching and Extracurricular Practice
Authors: Wang Lvyi , Huang Ting , Li Zhijian , Liu Yao , Wan Zichen
Published: May 2024

With the promulgation and implementation of China’s double reduction policy and art curriculum reform policy, there has been a new shift in the field of education, from exam oriented education to comprehensive development education for students, with the goal of holistic development. The innovative teaching model of “process drama” aims to promote the comprehensive development of students, using the popular “script murder” as a carrier to carry out teaching activities that promote ideological and political education in courses, cultivate students’ cross-cultural communication skills, and guide them to tell Chinese stories well in English.
Static and Modal Analysis of a Coil Needle Structure
Authors: Wu Weiguo , Li Qiuxia , Wang Xiaohui , Guo Tanchang
Published: May 2024

This paper mainly conducts static and dynamic mechanical analysis of the coil needle structure in the battery cell winding machine device. As the coil needle structure directly supports the battery cell and performs the cell winding process, the rationality and stability of its design directly affect the accuracy of cell winding formation. Therefore, static and modal analysis of the coil needle mechanism is carried out to verify its static and dynamic mechanical performance under working conditions.
Research on Internal Control of Chinese Commercial Banks Based on Comprehensive Risk Management
Authors: Li Wenyang , Ding Haoyan
Published: May 2024

The dynamic and complex nature of global financial markets has necessitated the evolution of internal control mechanisms within commercial banks, especially within the context of Chinese financial institutions which operate in a rapidly changing economic environment. This study delves into the intricacies of internal control systems in Chinese commercial banks, scrutinizing their effectiveness through the lens of comprehensive risk management practices. Employing a mixed-methods approach that combines quantitative data analysis with qualitative case studies, this research examines the extent to which these banks have integrated risk management into their internal control frameworks. The analysis focuses on financial, operational, compliance, and strategic risks, providing a holistic view of the internal control landscape. Key findings reveal that while many Chinese commercial banks have made significant strides in embedding risk management principles into their internal controls, there remain notable inconsistencies and gaps, particularly in areas related to emerging financial technologies and regulatory compliance. Moreover, the study highlights the critical role of organizational culture and leadership in fostering an environment conducive to effective risk management. This research contributes to the existing body of knowledge by offering insights into the challenges and opportunities facing internal control systems in Chinese commercial banks. It underscores the necessity of adopting an integrated risk management approach to enhance resilience and competitiveness. Furthermore, the findings have practical implications for policymakers, regulators, and banking professionals, suggesting pathways for strengthening the internal control mechanisms to mitigate risks and capitalize on opportunities in the evolving financial landscape.
Image Inpainting based on Dilated Neighborhood Attention
Authors: Zhang Kexin , Huo Hua
Published: May 2024

In response to the phenomenon that existing image restoration algorithms have blurry edges, incoherent textures, and lack clarity and delicacy for large-area missing images, a two-stage generative adversarial image restoration algorithm based on dilated neighborhood attention is proposed. This algorithm decouples image restoration into edge structure restoration and texture structure restoration, introduces a dilated neighborhood attention mechanism, and enhances the generator's focus on important information and structures in the image by constructing a residual attention network, thereby improving the perception and utilization of texture details, resulting in more realistic image views and finer texture details. This paper introduces the Binary Cross-Entropy with Logits loss function in the discriminators of the two stages, which can help the discriminator learn how to more effectively identify real and generated images, thus improving the overall network performance. The Ranger21 optimizer is introduced to accelerate learning without affecting generalization, addressing the problem of traditional optimizers systematically staying in poor initial states. The datasets used in this paper are Paris Street View and CelebA-HQ. Comparative experiments with other image restoration methods show that both peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and structural similarity (SSIM) have improved, and the larger the mask area, the more significant the improvement. Experiments prove that the images restored by the proposed algorithm have more reasonable structures and richer details, and the image restoration effect is superior.
Study of the Presentation of Cultural Elements in the PEP English Textbooks for Junior Middle Schools
Authors: Liu Tian
Published: May 2024

With the increasing impact of globalization, the cultivation of cultural awareness and cross-cultural communication skills has become more and more important in English teaching. Textbooks play a crucial role as materials and carriers for English teaching. The way in which Chinese and foreign cultural elements are distributed and presented in textbooks can significantly affect students' learning of cultural knowledge and the development of their cultural awareness. To enhance students' cultural awareness, this study analyzed the cultural elements in PEP English textbook for junior high schools. The statistical results indicate that this textbook predominantly features Chinese culture, followed by British and American cultures, with non-target language cultures being the least presented. The presentation of cultures is primary through pictures and texts. The distribution of cultural elements is not balanced, and there is less cultural knowledge in the first book of the seventh grade. To address this issue, it is suggested that textbook writers should pay attention to the presentation of non-target language cultures, innovate the forms of cultural presentation, and distribute cultural knowledge. Teachers should strive to enhance their cultural literacy, deeply explore cultural elements, innovate cultural teaching methods and enhance students' cultural confidence. The aim is to deal with the cultural knowledge in the teaching materials scientifically and further develop students' cultural awareness.
Research on the Construction of Campus Football Clubs in Higher Vocational Colleges
Authors: Zhang Jianyu , Gu Wei
Published: May 2024

With the continuous development of vocational education in our country, national leaders have issued important speeches and instructions one after another. President Xi Jinping emphasized in the National Vocational Education Work Conference in June 2018: "Accelerate the development of vocational education, so that everyone has the opportunity to have a brilliant life." , field inspection method, questionnaire survey method and interview method, based on the basic situation of vocational and technical colleges, analyzes the development status and existing problems of football clubs in higher vocational colleges in Yunnan Province, in order to promote campus football in higher vocational colleges in Yunnan Province. The club provides the necessary basis.
Experimental Study on Gas Drainage Through Long-distance Bedding Directional Borehole
Authors: Qiao Wei
Published: May 2024

In order to solve the problem of gas exceeding the limit in the No.3 coal seam excavation face of Huoerxinhe coalmine, the gas outburst control measure was adopted to pre-evacuate the gas by the long-distance bedding directional borehole. The results show that after 25 days of gas drainage by long-distance bedding directional borehole, the gas content of test point decreased from 13.81m3/t to 7.81m3/t, and the gas pre-pumping rate was about 43.30%. The driving speed of the main transport roadway was 1.48 times that of the traditional ordinary drilling drainage measures, and the tunneling efficiency indicators had not exceeded the standard. Through the application of this measure, it is confirmed that the long-distance bedding directional borehole can effectively reduce the drilling hole construction amount and increase the gas extraction rate, and effectively eliminate the danger of protruding, and realize the safe and rapid excavation of the coal mine roadway.
Study on the Degradation Law of Physical and Mechanical Properties of Granite under the Action of Freeze-thaw Cycle
Authors: Wu Nan , Liu Zhenning , Hu Xiangru , Pang Yibo
Published: May 2024

This study demonstrates the effect on the mechanical properties of granite through the freeze-thaw cycle test method, and investigates the mechanical property parameters and its changing law of the rock samples under different numbers of freeze-thaw cycles. The results show that with the increase of the number of freeze-thaw cycles, the physical property parameters such as mass and longitudinal wave speed of the samples show a tendency of attenuation. Mechanical property parameters such as peak strength and elastic modulus of the specimen also showed a trend of decay.
Research on Road Sign Recognition Method for Autonomous Vehicles Based on Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors: Yang Yuqi , Chen Qixiang , Zhang Lei , Shi Xiaoyi
Published: May 2024

With the rapid development of autonomous driving technology, road sign recognition has become an important link to ensure the safety of autonomous vehicles. This paper proposes a road sign recognition method for autonomous vehicles based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), aiming to improve the accuracy and efficiency of road sign recognition by using CNN. Firstly, the background and significance of this issue were introduced, including the development of autonomous vehicles and their demand for road sign recognition technology. The focus was on the application of convolutional neural networks in road sign recognition. This article provides a detailed introduction to the dataset used, the designed convolutional neural network model, and data preprocessing methods. In order to further improve accuracy, methods such as data augmentation and image enhancement were adopted. The research results of this paper indicate that the road sign recognition method for autonomous vehicles based on convolutional neural networks has high accuracy and efficiency, providing important support for the practical application of autonomous driving technology.
The Path of Empowering Digital Industry with Green Finance for Green and Low Carbon Development
Authors: Li Yimin , Li Deyu
Published: May 2024

Green and low-carbon development is a consensus among countries around the world on the development of the digital industry. The digital industry, as a pillar industry of China's economy, is a high energy consuming and carbon emitting industry. Therefore, the green and low-carbon transformation of the digital industry is of great significance for China to achieve its "dual carbon" goals. The achievement of the "dual carbon" goal relies on the support of financial services, and green finance plays three roles in guiding resource allocation, market price discovery, and risk management in its development process, mainly including financial products such as green credit, green bonds, green funds, and carbon markets. By building a green financial system that meets the requirements of low-carbon transformation, exploring new growth opportunities in the process of low-carbon transformation, taking precautions, using green finance, enterprise information environment disclosure and other means to guide the rational allocation of funds, using market means for low-carbon investment, reducing investment risks in the process of green transformation, and promoting low-carbon transformation of the digital industry.
An analysis of the creation of the theme of the ladies in Tang Dynasty
Authors: Guo Siru
Published: May 2024

The Tang Dynasty ladies are of great significance in the history of Chinese painting, and the development of figure painting in this era reached its peak, blending the roughness of the north and the delicacy of the south. Since the Tang Dynasty, it has been found that both men and women are fat as beauty, women are full of breasts and fat buttocks, and their outfits are even more daring. The aesthetics of the Tang Dynasty were different from those of previous dynasties, and it was no longer weak for beauty, but mainly for health. Throughout the Tang Dynasty. Regardless of the differences in age and craftsmanship of the women depicted, most of the women in the works have curved eyebrows and plump cheeks. They have moon-like faces, round waists, and bare clothes, and their personalities are bold and confident. Aesthetically speaking, the aesthetics of the Tang Dynasty are contrary to the slender waist and gentle beauty that people have been admiring in other dynasties before this, but the charm of this plump and bold beauty is not at all inferior to the weak and boneless morbid beauty that the traditional concept yearns for, but makes people feel the vigorous vitality and self-confidence more clearly. This transformation from "thin beauty" to "plump beauty" was also an essential part of the Tang Dynasty.
Research on optimization of steel marketing strategy in China's frontier areas
Authors: Li Li
Published: May 2024

This paper aims to optimize the marketing strategy of steel products in China's frontier areas. Through the in-depth analysis of the steel market in the frontier area, this paper identifies the existing problems in the current marketing strategy, and combines the regional characteristics and market environment, and puts forward the corresponding optimization strategy. The research adopts many methods, such as market research, data analysis and case study, and comprehensively evaluates the status quo and development trend of steel market in frontier areas. The results show that through strengthening brand publicity, optimizing product mix, perfecting sales channels and improving service quality, the effect of steel marketing in border areas can be effectively improved and the healthy development of the market can be promoted. This study has important theoretical and practical significance for guiding steel enterprises in frontier areas to formulate scientific marketing strategies and improve market competitiveness.
EFEITOS DO ÓLEO ESSENCIAL DE LAVANDA NO CONTROLE DE ESTRESSE EM EQUINOS COMPARANDO DUAS VIAS DE ADMINISTRAÇÃO
Authors: Barbosa Beatriz Pintor , Sheu Yumi , Sobreira Juliana Machado , Madureira Ana Paula , Bromerschenkel Ingrid , Martins Carla Braga
Published: May 2024

O óleo essencial de lavanda (Lavandula angustifolia) tem sido foco de estudos para redução do estresse em equinos. No entanto, ainda não foi elucidada a melhor via de aplicação para otimização dos resultados nessa espécie. Dessa forma, objetivou-se avaliar os efeitos do óleo essencial (OE) de lavanda em parâmetros indicadores de estresse agudo em equinos, após indução experimental, testando as vias inalatória e tópica, com o intuito de eleger a mais eficiente para a espécie. Quatro equinos adultos foram submetidos aos tratamentos controle e OE de lavanda, em delineamento crossover randomizado com intervalo de uma semana, testando as vias inalatória e tópica em duas fases experimentais. Foram avaliadas as frequências cardíaca (FC), respiratória (FR) e o escore comportamental de estresse (ECE) em sete momentos: avaliação inicial (t0), até 60 segundos após exposição ao fator estressante (t1) e a cada 10 minutos após o início dos tratamentos, até completar 50 minutos (t10, t20, t30, t40 e t50). Não houve diferença entre o controle e o OE de lavanda para FC, FR e ECE na via inalatória e para ECE na via tópica. As FC e FR na aplicação tópica do óleo foram significativamente menores em relação ao controle. Apesar dos menores valores de FC e FR observados com o OE na via tópica parecer corroborar para a eficácia do mesmo nessa via, esse resultado se deve a maior elevação dos parâmetros no grupo controle. Foi possível concluir que o óleo essencial de lavanda não foi eficiente na redução dos indicadores de estresse nas vias inalatória e tópica. Da mesma forma, também não mostrou diferença entre elas.
CENTRAL COUNTERPARTY INTEROPERABILITY
Authors: Апостолов А.
Published: May 2024

Целью настоящего исследования является оценка потенциала и перспектив обеспечения функциональной совместимости между центральными контрагентами, действующими на рынке ценных бумаг Российской Федерации. Основным методом исследования, используемым в настоящей статье, является метод сравнительного анализа. В рамках настоящего исследования проанализированы преимущества и риски, свойственные модели нескоординированной клиринговой деятельности и модели функциональной совместимости центральных контрагентов. По результатам исследования заключено, что модель функциональной совместимости является перспективной моделью организации клиринговой инфраструктуры на рынке ценных бумаг Российской Федерации, однако труднореализуемой в краткосрочной перспективе. Показано, что при внедрении модели совместимого клиринга произойдет консолидация клиринговой функции в одном центральном контрагенте в зависимости от сегмента рынка для каждого участника клиринга. В результате не только повысится эффективность использования клирингового обеспечения и снизится кредитный риск, но и усилится конкуренция между действующими на рынке центральными контрагентами. Тем не менее, гетерогенность процедур риск-менеджмента и продуктовая неоднородность бирж являются препятствиями для обеспечения функциональной совместимости между центральными контрагентами. Предложенные авторские рекомендации предназначены для мегарегулятора, организаторов торгов, клиринговых организаций, а также профессиональных участников рынка ценных бумаг.

The purpose of this study is to assess the potential and prospects for ensuring interoperability between central counterparties operating in the securities market of the Russian Federation. The main research method used in this article is the method of comparative analysis. Within the framework of this study, the advantages and risks inherent in the uncoordinated clearing activity model and the interoperability model of central counterparties are analyzed. According to the results of the study, it is concluded that the interoperability model is a promising model for organizing clearing infrastructure in the securities market of the Russian Federation, but difficult to implement in the short term. It is shown that when the compatible clearing model is implemented, the clearing function will consolidate in one central counterparty, depending on the market segment for each clearing participant. As a result, not only will the efficiency of using clearing collateral increase and credit risk decrease, but competition between central counterparties operating in the market will also increase. Nevertheless, the heterogeneity of risk management procedures and the product heterogeneity of exchanges are obstacles to ensuring interoperability between central counterparties. The proposed author's recommendations are intended for the mega-regulator, trading organizers, clearing organizations, as well as professional participants in the securities market.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF TRADE AND ECONOMIC RELATIONS BETWEEN RUSSIA AND TURKEY AT THE PRESENT STAGE
Authors: Куликова И.В. , Соленая С.В. , Украинцева И.В.
Published: May 2024

Целью статьи является определение перспектив развития торгово-экономических отношений Росси и Турции на современном этапе. На основании анализа получен вывод, что что торгово-экономические отношения России и Турции активно развиваются и углубляются, однако перспективы развития данных отношений все еще не определены, и данный вопрос требует дополнительного изучения. Показано, что Турция не присоединилась к экономическим санкциям против России и воспользовалась благоприятными рыночными условиями для увеличения поставок приоритетных товаров на российский рынок. Среди основных товаров, экспортируемых из Турции в Россию, следует выделить: текстиль и одежду, овощи и фрукты, а также автомобили, компьютеры и широкий ассортимент бытовой техники. Перспективными направлениями развития торгово-экономических отношений между странами являются: дальнейшее развитие параллельного импорта и участие Турции в цепочках поставок, увеличение поставок потребительской продукции турецкого производства на российский рынок, а также совместное сотрудничество в области атомной энергетики, включающее совместное строительство и ввод в эксплуатацию объектов промышленного назначения. Развитие российско-турецких отношений основано на извлечении взаимных выгод, что позволяет судить об их дальнейшем усилении.

The purpose of the article is to determine the prospects for the development of trade and economic relations between Russia and Turkey at the present stage. Based on the analysis, it was concluded that trade and economic relations between Russia and Turkey are actively developing and deepening, but the prospects for the development of these relations have not yet been determined, and this issue requires additional study. It is shown that Turkey did not join the economic sanctions against Russia and took advantage of favorable market conditions to increase the supply of priority goods to the Russian market. Among the main goods exported from Turkey to Russia, it is necessary to highlight: textiles and clothing, vegetables and fruits, as well as cars, computers and a wide range of household appliances. Promising areas for the development of trade and economic relations between the countries are: the further development of parallel imports and Turkey's participation in supply chains, increasing the supply of Turkish-made consumer products to the Russian market, as well as joint cooperation in the field of nuclear energy, including joint construction and commissioning of industrial facilities. The development of Russian-Turkish relations is based on the extraction of mutual benefits, which allows us to judge their further development.
Psychopedagogical conditions for forming emotional intelligence in preschool children through role-playing games
Authors: Berlibayeva Maira , Abitova Gulbanu , Bekmagambetova Roza , Nurzhanova Sazhila
Published: May 2024

Relevance. The relevance of this study is driven by the need for the well-rounded development of the preschool child. The development of empathic abilities holds a significant place for successful societal adaptation, so teachers today face an important and challenging task of not only imparting necessary knowledge and skills, but also fostering benevolent relationships among children. Role-playing games, as a method of organizing the educational process in preschools, can fully satisfy this need.Purpose. The aim of the article is the interrelation of role-playing games with the development of empathy levels in senior preschool children. The object of the research is a role-playing game as a way to develop empathy in preschool children. The subject is psychological and pedagogical conditions of forming emotional intelligence in preschool children through a role-playing game.Methodology. Both theoretical (analysis, synthesis, generalization, comparison, classification) and practical research methods were utilized. The empirical study involved 53 children from a preschool in Almaty, Kazakhstan. Validated techniques were used to assess the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral components of empathy, including methods by Uruntaeva, Kosheleva, and Gavrilova.Results. The results reveal that the majority of the children displayed average levels of empathy development. Qualitative analysis showed difficulties in correctly identifying emotional states, adequately portraying emotions, and demonstrating humanistic rather than egocentric empathy. These findings confirm the need for targeted pedagogical work to develop all components of empathy, which can be facilitated through role-playing activities.Conclusions. This research opens up new possibilities for building the educational process in a preschool institution and will be useful for teachers, psychologists, and parents.
Peculiarities of young people's gender awareness in contemporary Kazakh society
Authors: Nagymzhanova Karakat , Tusupbekova Bakhyt , Nagymzhanov Azamat , Otep Aiym
Published: May 2024

Relevance. The relevance of the study in the field of youth gender awareness in the current conditions of Kazakhstan is conditioned by the fact that providing gender education and conducting gender policy is an important tool for the development of gender equality for any state in the world.Purpose. The objectives of the study include the investigation of the institution of gender awareness and its key components in the form of characteristics and features of functioning, analysis of the features of gender identity in the structure of self-concept among young people, and the study of modern approaches of the authors to the definition of gender identity.Methodology. The main methodological approaches used in the study include the theoretical methodological approach, the functional methodological approach, logical analysis, sociological analysis, deduction, etc.Results. The study revealed that there is currently ambiguity and unformed attitudes among young people regarding their distribution in marital roles; identified factors of self-concept development that serve as components of gender identity, and developed a model of gender identity in the structure of self-concept among young people; highlighted the main gender stereotypes that influence youth and may serve as a problem in their perception of gender identity.Conclusions. The gender policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan in relation to the formation of teacher education on defining one's gender identity was analysed; appropriate recommendations for implementation in the gender policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan were developed to increase efficiency and avoid possible problems.
History of Kazakhstan Republic and OSCE Relations (1991-2010)
Authors: Karassayev Ganiy , Karimov Mukhtarbek , Kenzhebayev Gabit , Baysarina Kymbat , Aldabergenova Moldir
Published: May 2024

Relevance\Purpose. This research article covers the history of relations between the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) and the Republic of Kazakhstan since the early 1990s, the nomination of the Republic of Kazakhstan for the OSCE chairmanship in 2009, and its work during the leadership of this organization and raise of the important issues among the countries of the world, such as peace, security, humanitarian and technical assistance, and joint defense against global threats in 2010.Methodology. Valuable data from the archives of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Archives of the Foundation of the First President of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Archives of Foreign Policy of the Russian Federation were used by the authors for the preparation of research papers on this topic.Results. The works of domestic and foreign researchers, the history of relations between Kazakhstan and the OSCE, and thier significance are defined in the article. Main achievement was the Astana Declaration, entitled �On the Way to Security Community�, which carries a heavy political burden. It first established the concept of �Euro-Atlantic and Eurasian Security Community� said).Conclusions. From now on, the OSCE, along with the Helsinki and Paris Declarations and other founding documents, will make mandatory references to the Astana Declaration�.
Mystical motifs in literature as a reflection of the world of the human soul
Authors: Mussabekova Saule , Aimukhambet Zhanat , Abylova Gulnar , Alimbayev Aslan , Amangazykyzy Moldir
Published: May 2024

Relevance. The basis of this research is a comparative study of mystical literature written by Kazakh and English-speaking writers.Purpose. In this article, the artistic works of famous authors are considered from the point of view of analyzing the features of the image of mystical motifs in them.Methodology. In this research paper, comparative analysis of mystical motifs in Kazakh literature and artistic works published in English-speaking countries were conducted. It is obvious that a new trend that began in the second half of the XVIII century in England led to the widespread use of mystical elements by writers in literature, and it also began to spread to other states, as well.Results. The functions of mystical motifs in various fictions are revealed, and the ways of their creation are determined in this work. Currently, there is a growing demand for mystical fictions, and interest in writing fictions with mystical elements. Therefore, there are many scholars who investigated the issues related to the mysticism in English Literature. Although Kazakh writers and poets started to use mystical elements in the structure of their fictions in 20th century only, this trend could find its readers.Conclusions. In their works, almost all the authors also lead and seduce their readers to the high ideals that they strive for. At the same time, the mystical literature researchers have been trying to analyze various controversial views on this matter, arising from the ambiguous nature of mysticism.
Public policy in the field of professional orientation as a tool for the social state development
Authors: Shkurat Ivan , Valevskyi Oleksii , Sydorenko Natalya , Serenok Artem , Babaieva Iryna
Published: May 2024

Relevance. The relevance of the study is explained by the presence of a large number of shortcomings related to the sphere of professional orientation, which indicates the underdevelopment of the social state in Ukraine.Purpose. The purpose of this study is to examine the ways of developing public policy in the field of professional orientation as a tool for improving the social state in Ukraine.Methodology. The basis of the methodological approach in this study is interdisciplinary, which allows comprehensively considering issues related to ensuring normal conditions for the existence and development of society, without which it is impossible to determine with the necessary accuracy the strategy and procedure for state involvement in the implementation of necessary measures aimed at developing and implementing effective policies.Results. The results obtained in this study should be considered a confirmation of the productiveness of applying a public administration approach to examine the specific features of the development of public policy in Ukraine. The importance of using these tools for improving the social state was confirmed while examining the evidence.Conclusions. The findings of the study, and the conclusions formulated on their basis, have substantial value for researchers and specialists engaged in practical activities both in the field of public administration and professional orientation, who require new theoretical foundations to optimise their work.
The theoretical and practical significance of the formation of the search and research competence of a future foreign language teacher using digital technologies
Authors: Adilzhanova Umit , Dzhusubaliyeva Dina , Stoimenova Yanka
Published: May 2024

Relevance. The system of teacher training in Kazakhstan has been significantly transformed in recent years. This is caused by the digitalization of the economy and education. The universities were given new tasks to prepare future teachers at schools, including foreign language teachers given the rapid development and diversification of digital technologies in the learning process. The study relevance is predefined by the future teacher and requirement for constant improvement of professional qualities and in-depth knowledge of science and technology.Purpose. The objective of the study is to analyze the theoretical foundations of the search and research sub-competence formation of foreign language teachers.Methodology. The research utilized empirical methods via questionnaires among the 2nd and 3rd-year students of the "Foreign Philology" specialty in Kazakh Ablai Khan University of International Relations and World Languages.Results. The conclusions define the "search and research competence of foreign language teachers" notion; the development of search and research competence in the training of specialists in the sphere of foreign language teaching based on theoretical and experimental research is schematically presented, the step-by-step explanation of each step in the model is given.Conclusions. The practical significance of this research is in the analysis of possible transformations in the organization and development of search and research skills of students of pedagogical faculties in the specialty of teacher of foreign languages using digital technologies, determination of the importance of sub-competences in the formation of search and research competence, categorization of the process of formation of search and research competence into five important stages, which helps to identify the criteria for assessing the formation of search and research competency and discusses the perspectives of the research.
Regulation of the provocation of a crime in the criminal legislation of foreign countries: what should Kazakhstan take into account?
Authors: Zhiyengaliyeva Aigerim , Bimoldanov Yerzhan , Seraliyeva Aliya
Published: May 2024

Relevance. The issue of provocation of a criminal offence in scientific discourse has attracted the attention of lawyers for quite a long time. It should be noted that it does not lose its relevance, since with the development of social relations, as well as changes in legal approaches to the performance of the functions of criminal law, only its development occurs. Moreover, at the moment there is no single approach to this category in the international community, namely regarding the appropriateness of regulating its use in society.Purpose. The purpose of the work was described as conducting a comparative analysis of the features of the legislative consolidation of the provocation of a criminal offence in the legal acts of different states in order to use their experience in Kazakhstan.Methodology. For this purpose, the methods of analysis and synthesis, comparison, deduction, formal legal, generalization were involved in the work.Results. As a result, it was possible to study approaches to the category of provocation of a criminal offence in countries belonging to the Anglo-Saxon and Romano-Germanic legal families, as well as members of the Commonwealth of Independent States. In addition, the experience of states that do not regulate such a mechanism, in particular, make its application impossible, was studied. In the course of the analysis, attention was focused on the approaches that foreign states use regarding the provocation of a criminal offence and are a priority for Kazakhstan. The expediency of legislative consolidation of the above mechanism in the regulatory framework of Kazakhstan, as well as ways to implement this process, was established.Conclusions. The practical value of the work was revealed in the possibility of using it by the legislators of Kazakhstan in reforming the sphere of criminal law, as well as by scientists in the course of studying the problem of provocation of a criminal offence.
Art education in the context of the modern educational process
Authors: Muzyka Olha , Lopatiuk Yurii , Belinska Tetiana , Belozerskaya Anna , Shvets Iryna
Published: May 2024

Relevance. The relevance of the research topic lies in the fact that in the field of modern education there are numerous discussions and study of such an aspect as updating the education methods. The leading task of educational policy is to ensure a high-quality level of education at all stages of education � from preschool to professional. The above also applies to arts education, as it is part of the general education system.Purpose. The purpose of the study is to study the issue of modern art education, to analyse further possible directions in which it can develop.Methodology. The leading approach to the study of the problem is the use of art as a teaching method.Results. The main results that can be highlighted in the analysis of aesthetic education at the present time: education in the field of creativity is underestimated in the learning process, although it is an important aspect of the development of a particular individual; artistic and aesthetic education in the context of modern educational activities is not a primary task of society; current principles embedded in education provide for the dominance of authoritarian models of regulation; art education is insufficiently equipped with a material, technical and personnel base within the framework of the general educational process.Conclusions. Prospects for further development are based on the resolution of the above dilemmas and represent: the necessity to form a level of special significance for art and aesthetic education at the level of the entire state; expansion of the general educational program in the creative and aesthetic profile and the arts by increasing the time allotted for the study of these areas.
Practice in the system of training the future educator: Opportunities and advantages
Authors: Khmelnytska Olena , Bahno Yuliia , Serhiychuk Olena , Tkachenko Larysa , Tanana Svitlana
Published: May 2024

Relevance. The article theoretically and innovative substantiates the need to strengthen the practical component in the process of professional training of the future teachers of Hryhorii Skovoroda University in Pereiaslav; the features of pedagogical practice organization are covered; the attention is paid to the importance and consistency of pedagogical practices; the advantages and disadvantages in organization and carrying out of the educational practice in secondary educational institutions are identified; the role of methodical and practical training support by the executives of pedagogical practice is revealed.Purpose. Purpose of the article is to investigate and test the effectiveness of the future teacher�s competent professional practical training in the course of educational-productive practice in secondary schools. To substantiate the possibilities of organizing pedagogical practice through building of an individual trajectory for the development of a future teacher.Methodology. Used for research methods theoretical: analysis, generalization, comparison; empirical: observation, studying of the products of students� activity, questionnaires, conversations, interviews, discussion, testing, pedagogical prognostication, pedagogical experiment for revealing the results of experimental work; methods of mathematical statistics.Results. The findings reveal that structured pedagogical practices contribute significantly to the professional growth of future teachers, enhancing their motivational, value-oriented, practical, communicative, and creative competencies. The study confirms that a well-organized practice setting supports the theoretical knowledge with practical skills, facilitating a deeper understanding and application of educational concepts.Conclusions. The study concludes that pedagogical practices are crucial for the holistic development of future teachers, enabling them to apply theoretical knowledge practically and creatively in educational settings. The structured approach used in organizing these practices ensures the effective development of necessary professional competencies, affirming the relevance of practical training in teacher education programs.
Development of students' communicative culture in the context of artistic practices
Authors: Derkach Svitlana , Melnyk Myroslava , Fisher Volodymyr , Krypchuk Mykola , Chystiakov Oleh
Published: May 2024

Relevance. The relevance of the research is conditioned upon the problem of developing a communicative culture among students, considering the influence of the artistic component, both its professional part and the social one, explained by the introduction of the presented artistic image into the life of the younger generation.Purpose. The purpose of the article is to develop a model for the development of communicative culture among students.Methodology. The leading method to investigate this problem is the B.I. Dodonov method, studying the emotional, motivational component of the personality, considering the emerging emotional background as a value on which the health and quality of life of a person depend.Results. Depending on being in a certain artistic component, an individual has various experiences at the psycho-emotional level, which form a motivational environment for perceiving the world and the course of personal actions based on getting into various life situations. The article presents a model of the development of communicative culture among students, which includes aspects of contemplation and creation of formed objects from various artistic practices based on beautiful cultural, aesthetic and ethical components, and reflecting the best moments, scenes of life that will develop an image of decent life and show an example of creative, respectful behaviour and activity based on motivational, value, cognitive, sociable, emotionally respectful, cultural and aesthetic criteria.Conclusions. This model, based on artistic practices, creates conditions for the holistic development of the individual, aimed at preserving psychological and physical health, both personal and others, which is of practical importance for the education and well-being of society.
Possibilities and prospects for the professional development of university teachers in the conditions of digitalization
Authors: Zakirova Dilnara , Pol Milan
Published: May 2024

Relevance. The relevance of the study is due to insufficient study of the issue of implementation of measures to develop the professional competences of university teachers, taking into account available digital technologies and gadgets in the Republic of Kazakhstan.Purpose. This article is aimed at identifying the most promising teacher training programs, taking into account the mass digitization of the educational environment, which can practically lead to an increase in the efficiency of higher education in Kazakhstan and, as a result, contribute to the economic development of the state.Methodology. The leading approach to the study of this problem is the method of a natural experiment, with the help of which it was possible to assess the effectiveness of classical and innovative methods of professional development of university teachers. In addition to the natural experiment method, the article used system analysis, logical analysis, synthesis, deduction, classification, comparative analysis, observation and interviewing of respondents.Results. The article presents the results of a cross-sectional study: the digital literacy skills necessary for a university teacher are described, which allow for the safe and productive use of digital technologies and gadgets, the five spheres of a university teacher's activity are presented, which are constituent elements of a teacher's professional activity, formal and informal ones are disclosed educational events aimed at the development of professional competences, two educational programs were developed and implemented; a comparative analysis of the results of the survey of respondents and their assessment of the effectiveness of the completed programs was carried out, the parameters for evaluating the prospects of the teacher's professional development in the conditions of digitalization were proposed.Conclusions. The materials of the article represent practical value, as in practice they demonstrate the effectiveness of digital technologies used for the professional development of university teachers.
Pedagogical requirements for developing a culture of environmental safety among students in the educational space of higher education institutions
Authors: Dzhakupova Inkar , Bozhbanov Alikhan , Assembayeva Elmira , Almagambetova Saule , Sadykova Zhaxykul
Published: May 2024

Relevance Dynamic changes in social relations have a dramatic impact on the environment. This is evidenced by several factors revealing the detrimental impact of human, particularly professional, activities on the environment. The issue of relevance related to the development of ecological culture among young people is quite high today, both in scientific doctrine and among practitioners.Purpose. The research aims to analyze the approaches to the formation of environmental safety culture within higher education institutions.Methodology. To achieve it, a system of methodological tools was used, namely the method of analysis, synthesis, abstraction, comparison, deduction, and questioning.Results. As a result, it was possible to conclude an in-depth analysis of the "ecological culture" concept, to investigate its main properties expressed in the educational environment. It was possible to reveal different approaches to effective development and provision of ecological safety in the university. In addition, recommendations for integrating students' knowledge about environmental safety into their future professional activities have been formed. It has been proved that the process of ecological culture formation in students should be proportional and interconnected with the study of other disciplines. Due to such an approach, it is possible to develop both personal qualities of students concerning the environment and prepare them for future professional activity. Consequently, the formation of quality environmental security in the university is the key to enhancing the role of principles that relate to environmental protection and ecology in general.Conclusions. The practical value of the research is in the fact that the findings obtained therein can be effectively used by teachers and methodologists in the development or improvement of existing curricula in higher education institutions.