bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Perbandingan Tiga Software Terhadap Pengukuran Quality Of service (QoS) Pada Pengukuran Jaringan Wireless Internet
Authors: Saputra Fajar , Cut Banta , Nilamsari Fitria
Published: May 2023

Quality of service merupakan jaminan kualitas dari suatu jaringan, dimana para pengguna jaringan bisa mendapat kualitas dari suatu jaringan dengan perbaikan yang disediakan dari jaringan tersebut. Ini dilakukan untuk meminimalisir dan mengetahui gangguan jaringan tersebut, sehingga jaringan internet mendapatkan performa yang maksimal. Software yang digunkan adalah wireshark, axence netTools 5, dan speedtest by Ookla. Penggunaan software ini dilakukan untuk membandingkan dan menganalisis parameter QoS yang terdiri dari throughput, packet loss, delay, dan jitter. Tujuannya untuk mendapatkan software yang memiliki fitur yang mendukung dan mudah digunakan dalam menganalisis parameter QoS. Action research adalah metode yang diterapkan dalam penelitian, agar validas dan rehalibitasnya mencapai tingkatan riset. Perbandingan dan analisis parameter QoS dilakukan pada dua tahap yaitu pada saat sepi (09:00-09:30) dan ramai (23:00-23:30). Hasil yang didapat setelah dilakukan perbandingan, wireshark mampu menangkap semua parameter QoS, pada axence netTools hanya mampu menangkap tiga dari empat parameter QoS yaitu throughput, packet loss, dan delay. Pada speedtest mampu menangkap tiga parameter QoS yaitu packet loss, delay, dan jitter. Dapat disimpulkan software wireshark lebih diunggulkan karena mampu menangkap semua parameter QoS, akan tetapi wireshark kurang efisien karena nilai dari paremeter QoS harus dicari, berbeda dengan axence netTools dan speedtest yang memaparkan nilai tersebut di tampilannya
Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Dokumen Proses Pembelajaran (SIPDOPP) Program Studi Teknologi Informasi
Authors: Mutia Cut Cut
Published: May 2023

Dokumen RPS, modul ajar, modul praktikum, soal UTS, soal UAS, soal UTS, presensi mahasiswa, dan dosen, KRS, dan KHS merupakan dokumen proses pembelajaran yang harus dilengkapi dalam kegiatan pembelajaran dan juga akreditasi. Program Studi Teknologi Informasi telah menggunakan sistem informasi untuk pengisian KRS, presensi dosen dan mahasiswa, pengisian nilai. Namun, dokumen modul praktikum, modul ajar, soal UTS dan UAS masih dalam bentuk hardcopy sehingga tidak mudah diakses cepat dan pengumpulan dokumen sering dilakukan secara berulang-ulang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sebuah sistem informasi pengelolaan dokumen proses pembelajaran pada Program Studi Teknologi Informasi. Sehingga dokumen proses pembelajaran dapat dikelola dengan baik dan mudah oleh dosen, ketua program studi dan tim penjaminan mutu. Sistem dikembangkan dengan menggunakan model pengembangan prototype. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah sistem informasi pengelolaan dokumen proses pembelajaran Program Studi Teknologi Informasi dengan fitur-fitur upload dokumen RPS, RPP, modul ajar, modul praktikum, soal UTS dan UAS
Biochemical aspects of magnesium-enhanced bone regeneration
Authors: Baraeva L. M. , Baida A. Sh. , Bykov I. M. , Kurzanov A. N. , Tsymbalov O. V. , Pavlyuchenko I. I. , Storozhuk A. P.
Published: May 2023

Current research is focused on practical implications of magnesium-based implants largely due to their biodegradability and ability to promote bone healing and formation. However, the mechanism underlying the osteogenesis regulation by magnesium is still unclear.

We describe cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying the effect of magnesium ions (Mg2+) on bone growth following the device implantation. The presented data demonstrate magnesium-induced activation of canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway in human bone marrow stromal cells resulting in their differentiation into osteoblasts, osteogenic effect and recovery of bone defects. We describe the role of the molecular mechanisms responsible for osteopromotive properties of Mg2+ and associated with unique transient receptor potential melastatin 7 (TRPM7) cation channels mediating the Mg2+ influx. TRPM7-mediated Mg2+ influx is important for platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-induced proliferation, adhesion, and migration of human osteoblasts, as well as for promotion of Mg2+-associated bone regeneration.

We discuss the effect of Mg2+ on intracellular signaling processes, expression of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), hypoxia-inducible factor-2α, and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator 1α. Mg2+ can promote bone regeneration by enhancing the production of type X collagen and VEGF by osteogenic cells in bone marrow.
Analysis of ultrasonography and cytology potential in differential diagnosis of major salivary gland neoplasms
Authors: Polshikov S. V. , Katrich A. N. , Vetsheva N. N.
Published: May 2023

Background: Salivary gland tumors account for up to 5% of all head and neck neoplasms. Ultrasonography is one of the main diagnostic modalities for the salivary gland pathology; however, its diagnostic potential is under scrutiny. Fine needle aspiration cytology is considered the main diagnostic method, although its role in the differential diagnosis is disputable.

Objective: To identify, based on morphology results, the effectiveness of the main ultrasonographic signs indicating major salivary gland neoplasms in the differential diagnosis and study these signs, to evaluate the effectiveness of fine needle aspiration in the diagnosis of benign and malignant major salivary gland neoplasms.

Materials and methods: This retrospective study evaluated a group of 220 patients. We calculated sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of qualitative ultrasonographic signs of salivary gland neoplasms, analyzed the fine needle aspiration effectiveness, and compared results accuracy by calculating Pearson’s empirical χ-square.

Results: Common ultrasonographic signs of benign salivary gland neoplasms included a clear contour (97.5%) and decreased echogenicity (72.7%). Malignant tumors frequently presented with a clear contour (76.7%), uneven contour (72.1%), and decreased echogenicity (69.8%). Fine needle aspiration sensitivity and specificity in the diagnosis of benign neoplasms were 75.5% and 53.6%, respectively. Fine needle aspiration sensitivity and specificity in respect of malignant tumors were 50% and 94%, respectively. Pearson’s χ-square value for the clear contour had significant differences in favor of benign neoplasms.

Discussion: Benign and malignant salivary gland neoplasms often have a similar ultrasonographic pattern. A significant diagnostic sign of malignant tumors is the uneven contour. We compared the effectiveness of cytological differentiation between benign and malignant neoplasms and found high rates of specificity and accuracy for malignant tumor diagnosis.

Conclusions: Clear contour and decreased echogenicity are significant ultrasonographic signs in the differentiation of benign neoplasms. Uneven contour is a significant differentiating factor for malignant neoplasms. Cytology can be used for initial morphology in diagnosing major salivary gland neoplasms, but in half of the cases it fails to identify the nature and type of the tumor.
PENERAPAN PERATURAN KEJAKSAAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 15 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG PENGHENTIAN PENUNTUTAN BERDASARKAN KEADILAN RESTORATIF (STUDI KASUS PADA KEJAKSAAN NEGERI DAIRI)
Authors: Sianturi Alofsen
Published: May 2023

The Republic of Indonesia Prosecutor's Regulation Number 15 of 2020 concerning Termination of Prosecution Based on Restorative Justice has the potential to conflict with the laws and regulations above, namely the Criminal Procedure Code and Law Number 16 of 2004 concerning the Prosecutor's Office as amended by Law Number 11 of 2021. This research uses a normative legal research type that is descriptive analytical with a statutory approach and a case approach. The results of this study indicate that the position of the Prosecutor's Office of the Republic of Indonesia Number 15 of 2020 concerning Termination of Prosecution Based on Restorative Justice in the hierarchy of laws and regulations is another statutory regulation as outlined in Article 8 paragraph (1) of Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Establishment of Legislation. The application of the Republic of Indonesia Prosecutor's Regulation Number 15 of 2020 concerning Termination of Prosecution Based on Restorative Justice by the Dairi District Attorney in stopping the prosecution of criminal cases with the suspect Ucok Lumban Gaol has met the formal and material requirements. Meanwhile, the application of the Republic of Indonesia Prosecutor's Regulation Number 15 of 2020 concerning Termination of Prosecution by the Dairi District Attorney in a criminal case with the suspect Desi Megawati Sihombing does not meet the material requirements as specified in the Attorney General's Letter Number B-4301/E/EJP/9/2020 dated September 16, 2020 because Desi Megawati Sihombing's actions were seen as concurrent acts as stated in Article 65 of the Criminal Code.
Ulaşımda Bisiklet Kullanımı ve Bisiklet Yolu Uygulama Esasları: Elazığ Örneği
Authors: DEMİRCAN Neslihan , BAŞGÜN Ömer Faruk
Published: May 2023

Ulaşım problemi, günümüzde önemli kent sorunlarından biridir. Motorlu taşıt sayısındaki hızlı yükselme, trafik sorunu, hava kirliliği ve gürültü gibi problemleri beraberinde getirmektedir. Bu problemlerin çözümü noktasında bisiklet kullanımı önemli bir alternatiftir. Kentlerde bisiklet yolları bir ulaşım ağı olarak düşünülmeli ve planlanmalıdır. Bu çalışmada Elazığ kent merkezi örneğinde bulunan bisiklet yollarının kentsel ulaşım ve yapım tekniği açısından yeterliliği, kamu kurumlarından elde edilen veriler kullanılarak araştırılmıştır. Yapılan araştırmalar sonucunda; bisiklet kullanıcıları için yeni yol düzenlemelerinin yapılması gerektiği ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu nedenle çalışmada, Elazığ kentinde bisiklet yollarının planlaması ve uygulaması konularında eksikliklerin giderilmesi amacıyla öneri bisiklet yolu rotası sunulmuştur.
Potensi Senyawa Turunan Xanton dari Kulit Buah Manggis (Garcinia mangostana L.) Sebagai Inhibitor Protein Mycobacterium tuberculosis: Studi In Silico
Authors: Nurfadhila Lina , Utami Marsah Rachmawati , Pratiwi Dianti , Qhoirul Dila , Martia Elsya , Jana Ivan Idul , Lamsar Antolin
Published: May 2023

Tuberkulosis adalah penyakit menular dari infeksi Mycobacterium tuberculosis yang menyerang paru- paru. Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit berbahaya yang dapat menyebabkan kematian. Dalam mengatasinya, diperlukan suatu pengobatan yang aman dan efektif sehingga penyakit ini dapat disembuhkan. Tujuan: mengetahui potensi aktivitas senyawa aktif turunan xanton yang terkandung pada kulit buah manggis sebagai inhibitor protein Mycobacterium tuberculosis dengan senyawa pembanding Isoniazid. Senyawa aktif yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah α-mangostin, β-mangostin, γ-mangostin, garsinon, gartanin, dan 8-deoksigartanin. Metode: molecular docking dengan perangkat lunak Yasara, MarvinSketch, PubChem, PDB, dan Plants 1.1. Hasil: energi Gibss yang dihasilkan setiap ligan uji memiliki perbedaan baik lebih rendah maupun lebih tinggi dari native ligand protein Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Skrining Lipinski dilakukan untuk memudahkan untuk menentukan suatu molekul atau senyawa berdasarkan sifat permeabilitas dan absorpsinya. Hasil yang didapat menunjukkan gartanin dan 8-deoksigartanin memenuhi aturan Lipinski. Prediksi sifat farmakokinetika dan toksisitas dilakukan menggunakan website pkCSM dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa senyawa gartanin dan 8-deoksigartanin memiliki sifat farmakokinetika yang baik dan memiliki toksisitas yang rendah.
Kata Kunci : Tuberculosis, Buah Manggis, Molecular Docking.
Identifikasi Cemaran Tembaga Cu Pada Makanan Dan Minuman
Authors: Utami Marsah Rahmawati , Nurfadhila Lina , Iskandar Putri Mutiara , Maharani Sekar Ayu , Aryani Ajeng Nita
Published: May 2023

Tembaga (Cu) adalah logam dengan nomor atom 29, massa atom 63,546, titik lebur 1083 °C, titik didih 2310 °C, jari-jari atom 1,173 A° dan jari-jari ion Cu2+ 0,96 A°. Tembaga adalah logam transisi (golongan I B) yang berwarna kemerahan, mudah regang dan mudah ditempa. Tembaga (Cu) juga merupakan logam berat golongan essensial, namun dalam konsentrasi tinggi dapat menyebabkan toksisitas seperti nekrosis hati. Sehingga yang perlu dilakukan adalah menjaga agar konsentrasi tembaga di dalam tubuh tidak melebihi ambang batas normal. Logam berat merupakan salah satu sumber pencemar terhadap makanan dan minuman. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan metode studi literature dalam bentuk referensi berupa jurnal nasional 10 tahun terakhir yang dicari pada database Google Scholar dengan bahan acuan 15 jurnal yang berkaitan dengan Identifikasi Cemaran Tembaga Cu Pada Makanan Dan Minuman. Berdasarkan studi literatur didapatkan hasil bahwa setiap sampel uji positif mengandung tembaga (cu).

Kata Kunci : Tembaga, Cu, Logam
Elastomer-coated graphene biosensor and its response to enzymatic reactions
Authors: Ono Takao , Kannaka Miho , Kanai Yasushi , Miyakawa Naruto , Shinagawa Ayumi , Nakakita Shin-ichi , Watanabe Yohei , Ushiba Shota , Tani Shinsuke , Suzuki Yasuo , Kimura Masahiko , Chiba Daichi , Matsumoto Kazuhiko
Published: May 2023

Graphene biosensors have the potential to be excellent applications of two-dimensional materials, because graphene has high mobility and specific surface area. However, it is difficult to stably obtain consistent responses from graphene biosensors owing to external disturbances and the lack of understanding their sensing mechanism. We propose a graphene biosensor coated with a gas-permeable silicone elastomer, poly(dimethylsiloxane). The elastomer coating allows only the gas molecules to reach the graphene surface, suppressing the disturbances from other factors, and thereby eliciting stable responses to target ammonia molecules in solution. It allowed us to clarify the relationship between ammonia production via urease reactions and conductivity changes of the graphene biosensor. The biosensor responses were modeled using the combination of the dissociation equilibrium of ammonia, Langmuir’s adsorption isotherm, and Michaelis–Menten equation. Findings of this study lay the foundation for practical applications of stable graphene biosensors based on our reasonable response model.
ANALISIS PENGARUH MANAGE IT HUMAN RESOURCE (PO7) DAN EDUCATE AND TRAINUSERS (DS7) PADA FRAME WORK COBIT 4.1 TERHADAP IT SERVICE MANAGEMENT (ITSM) DI PT SEMEN BATURAJA (PERSERO) TBK
Authors: Nasution Surya Andita , Marnisah Luis , Zamzam Fakhry
Published: May 2023

This research aims to know the impact of "Manage IT Human Resource (PO7)" and "Educate and Train User (DS7)" in COBIT 4.1 on IT Service Management (ITSM) at PT Semen Baturaja (Persero) Tbk, both partially and simultaneously. The population in this research is 787 employee at PT Semen Baturaja (Persero) Tbk who are actively using information technology, chosen by purposively sampling. This research is a quantitative research using survey, descriptive and associative method, also involving doubled linear analysis technique to analyze the data. The test result t partially of Manage IT Human Resource (PO7) and Educate & Train User (DS7) partially impacts on IT Service Management (ITSM) with the test value of thitung 3,920 > ttabel(0,05,n-2) 1,98729 and thitung 4,647 > ttable(0,05,n-2)1,98729. The test result F simultaneously Manage IT Human Resource (PO7) and Educate & Train User (DS7) impacts on IT Service Management with the Fhitung 46,955 > Ftable (2,n-2) as 3,10. Contribution given by Manage IT Human Resource (PO7) and Educate & Train User (DS7) is 51,9% while 48,1% is impacted by other variables. Partially Manage IT Human Resource (PO7) impacts biggest 30,8% and Educate & Train User (DS7) impacts smallest 21,3% on IT Service Management (ITSM). By increasing personnelâ€™s competency of Information Communication and Technology Division, also give the suitable education and training, so the understanding of role, function, authority and responsibility of Information Communication and Technology Division will be increasing, thus, it could present the customer satisfaction of Information Technology Services.Keyword :Manage IT Human Resource (PO7),Educate and Train User (DS7), IT Service Management, COBIT 4.1.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI, DISIPLIN KERJA DAN KOMITMEN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS PEKERJAAN UMUM KABUPATEN GOWA
Authors: Basalamah Jafar
Published: May 2023

This study aimed to determine whether there is a real and significant effect Motivation, Work dicipline and Work commitment, together on the performance of officer at Gowa district public works and determine which variables are the most dominant influence on the performance of officer at Gowa district public works. The method used is descriptive method. Collecting data using a questionnaire filled out by the respondent, then analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis.The results showed that the variable motivation (X1), Variable work dicipline (X2) and Variable work commitment (X3) Simultaneously significant effect on the performance of officer at Gowa district public works. The variables that have the most significant effect on the performance of officer at Gowa district public works is variable motivation (X1).Keywords : Motivation, Work Dicipline, Commitment, and Employee Perfomance
ANALISIS PIUTANG TAK TERTAGIH TERHADAP TINGKAT PERPUTARAN PIUTANG PADA CV SURYAMAS DI KABUPATEN OKU
Authors: Sulistiawan Tessa , Bramana Sally Maria , Anwar Yuniarti , Yunsepa Yopi
Published: May 2023

This study is entitled Analysis of Uncollectible Accounts Receivable Turnover Rate at CV Suryamas in OKU Regency, with the formulation of the problem is how to analyze uncollectible accounts on the turnover rate of accounts receivable at CV Suryamas in OKU Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive method. This method is used by means of research prioritizing systematic observation of existing activities to obtain appropriate and targeted results by using the analysis tools for the bad debts ratio and the accounts receivable turnover ratio. The results showed that the risk of uncollectible receivables from CV Suryamas in 2015-2019 was 0.11%. While CV Suryamas' receivables turnover in 2015-2019 was seen from the average collection ratio of 121.78%. When viewed, the ratio of non-performing receivables is 0.11%, which means that there is less risk of uncollectible receivables and the average collection ratio reaches 100%. Based on the analysis of the uncollectible accounts receivable ratio to the CV Suryamas receivable turnover ratio in OKU Regency during 2015-2019, it shows that the management of uncollectible accounts has been strived to run properly. This can be seen from the ratio of arrears whose value is less than 3% and the collection ratio reaching 100%, although the receivable turnover ratio has an impact on the inefficient use of business capital and the average collection period ratio also estimates bad debts at 60%.
PENGARUH INTEGRETED MARKETING COMMUNICATION TERHADAP MINAT BERKUNJUNG PADA DESTINASI WISATA SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19 (STUDI KASUS WISATA KANDANG SAPI WONOSALAM JOMBANG)
Authors: Rosyida Aulia , Fahimah Mar'atul
Published: May 2023

The impact of Covid-19 on tourism is reflected in the decline in the number of domestic and foreign tourists. The decline in the transportation sector and the provision of accommodation and catering services is the beginning of poor working conditions in the tourism sector. KANSA or Wonosalam Cow Cage is an educational and fun vehicle with a modern packing farm concept. KANSA Wonosalam is located on Jalan Anjasmoro in Tukum Hamlet, Wonosalam District, Jombang Regency. The COVID-19 pandemic requires everyone to avoid crowded places, including tourist attractions. At this time the most important health conditions. After more than 1 year of the COVID-19 pandemic, people are starting to need a place for entertainments. The purposee of this study was to determine IMC (integrated marketing communication) on interest in visiting tourist destinations during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses quantitative statistical research techniques. The population in this study were all visitors to the KANSA tourist destination during the pandemic. The IMC variables used are advertising, sales promotion, public relations on visiting interest. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that advertisinng, salles promotionn, public relationss have an influence on interest in visiting tourist destinations during the covid-19 pandemic.
TEKNIK DAN METODE REKRUTMEN SEBAGAI PENENTU HASIL KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Sholatiah Anisa , Lestari Retno Puji , Komalasari Shanty
Published: May 2023

Manajemen sumber daya manusia yang handal merupakan suatu hal yang bagus untuk dipunyai oleh suatu perusahaan agar dapat memperkirakan serta merencanakan apa saja yang dibutuhkan. Salah satu faktor yang bisa membuat perusahaan bisa berjalan dengan baik yaitu adanya karyawan yang unggul dan berkualitas. Namun, untuk mendapatkan karyawan seperti yang diinginkan tersebut, MSDM harus terlebih dahulu mengidentifikasi perekrutan yang perlu mereka gunakan, contohnya seperti memprediksi apa kebutuhan perusahaan dan kemudian memilih teknik dan metode seperti apa yang ingin digunakan. Tujuan dari studi ini yaitu untuk meganalisa seberapa tepat teknik dan metode yang digunakan saat rekrutmen terhadap hasil kinerja karyawan. Metode yang ditentukan untuk melakukan studi ini yaitu studi pustaka yang diaplikasikan dengan cara menggabungkan seluruh sumber yang berhubungan dengan topik permasalahan dengan sistematis dan saling berhubungan. Hasil yang didapatkan pada studi ini yaitu benar adanya bahwa teknik dan metode rekrutmen yang digunakan oleh perusahaan ketika melakukan perekrutan bisa untuk dijadikan penentu dari kinerja karyawan. Dibuktikan dengan seberapa matang MSDM memperkirakan dan mengetahui kebutuhan perusahaan, maka semakin bagus pula rekrutmen yang akan disiapkan juga karyawan yang didapatkan.
ANALISIS UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, FCF DAN KEBIJAKAN HUTANG TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN FOOD AND BEVERAGE
Authors: Gusmao Eunike Frentelina
Published: May 2023

The purpose to be achieved in this study is to empirically examine the influence of variables in Company Size, Free Cash Flow, and Debt Policy on Financial Performance on Food and Beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The period used in this study is 4 (four) years, which is from 2017 to 2020. The population used in this study were 30 food and beverage companies that have been and are still listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2020. The sampling technique was purposive sampling so that it is obtained by as many as 20 companies. The data analysis technique was multiple linear regression. The results of this study showed that the size of the company had a significant effect on the company's financial performance, Free Cash Flow also had a significant effect on financial performance,Â  while for debt policy represented by DER has an insignificant effect on financial performance.
PENGARUH LITERASI KEUANGAN DAN PAYMENT GATEWAY TERHADAP PERILAKU KEUANGAN MAHASISWA MANAJEMEN SWASTA DI KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Wulandari Try , Lazuarni Shafiera , Sari Rinika
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh literasi keuangan dan payment gateway terhadap perilaku keuangan mahasiswa swasta di Kota Palembang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada mahasiswa fakultas ekonomi di 7 Perguruan Tinggi Swasta kota Palembang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan kuesioner melalui Google Form. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 374 mahasiswa. Sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah data primer dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan hasil analisis uji t menunjukkan bahwa literasi keuangan dan payment gateway berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku keuangan mahasiswa swasta di Kota Palembang. Hal ini dapat dikatakan perkembangan diera digital menuntun mahasiswa dalam menggunakan payment gateway yang hadir untuk memberikan kemudahan dalam mengakses produk keuangan, melakukan transaksi, dan meningkatkan literasi keuangan.Kata Kunci: literasi keuangan, payment gateway, perilaku keuangan
Procedimento esecutivo in pendenza del giudizio sull'azione revocatoria (Trib. Firenze, 17 ottobre 2022)
Authors: Lupo Eugenia
Published: May 2023

Massima
È fondata l’opposizione all’esecuzione ex art. 615 cod. proc. civ. spiegata dal disponente-trustee avverso il pignoramento immobiliare intrapreso dalla banca creditrice sulla base della sentenza di revoca ex art. 2901 cod. civ. dell’istituzione del trust autodichiarato, in quanto detta sentenza non è passata in giudicato né fornita di provvisoria esecutività.
Applicabilità dell’imposta di successione al trust erede universale in luogo della Onlus designata beneficiario finale (CTR Toscana, 6 settembre 2022)
Authors: Pennesi Lorenzo
Published: May 2023

Massima
L’istituzione, quale unico erede universale, del trust già istituito dal de cuius e avente lo scopo, dopo la morte del disponente e del coniuge, di porre in essere attività di utilità sociale e quale beneficiario finale una ONLUS non può giovarsi dell’ipotesi esentiva dall’imposta sulle successioni e donazione di cui all’art. 3 del D.Lgs. n. 346 del 1990, in quanto il fondo in trust sarà attribuito alla ONLUS solo allo scadere del termine finale, individuato in ottanta anni dall’istituzione del trust, lasso di tempo tanto lungo da far ritenere tale attribuzione incerta ed eventuale.
Risposta a interpello e successivo mutamento di indirizzo interpretativo dell'Agenzia delle Entrate
Authors: Pistolesi Francesco
Published: May 2023

Tesi
Il mutamento di indirizzo interpretativo dell’Amministrazione finanziaria rispetto a una precedente risposta a interpello non consente all’Amministrazione medesima di avanzare alcuna pretesa laddove il contribuente abbia fatto affidamento sul primo responso e vi abbia dato attuazione. Ove invece il cambiamento di impostazione sia comunicato al privato prima che costui abbia concretamente aderito alla soluzione poi rinnegata, l’Ente impositore, in caso di mancato adeguamento al secondo responso, può pretendere il maggior tributo e i relativi interessi, senza però irrogare alcuna sanzione amministrativa.
The author’s view
A change in the tax administration’s interpretation with respect to a previous response to a ruling does not allow the tax administration itself to advance any claim where the taxpayer has relied on and implemented the first response.
On the other hand, if the change of interpretation is notified to the taxpayer before he has actually adhered to the response later disavowed, the tax administration, in case of non-compliance with the second response, can require the higher tax and related interest, but no impose any administrative penalty.
 
PERBEDAAN PENGARUH CORE STABILITY EXERCISE DAN WILLIAM FLEXION EXERCISE TERHADAP LOW BACK PAIN MYOGENIK
Authors: Hasmar Wanti , Faridah Faridah , Hadi Putra
Published: May 2023

Low back pain miogenik merupakan nyeri yang berhubungan dengan stress atau strain otot-otot punggung, tendon dan ligamen yang biasanya ada bila melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari secara berlebihan. Nyeri punggung bawah perlu mendapatkan perhatian karena dapat menjadi suatu permasalahan seperti waktu kerja yang hilang, menurunkan produktivitas kerja, Pencegahan terjadinya nyeri myogenic punggung bawah dapat berupa peODIdikan kesehatan kepada pegrajin batik dengan media lembar kontrol latihan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pre-test post-test design. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 20 pengrajin batik, sampel dibagi 2 kelompok yang terdiri dari 10 pengrajin batik perkelompok. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah ODI untuk mengukur fungsional pengrajin batik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengaruh core stability dan William flexion exercise terhadap penurunan nyeri dan peningkatan fungsional pada LBP miogenik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada core stability lebih efektif dari pada William flexion terhadap peningkatan funsgional terhadap LBP Miogenik pada pengrajin batik.
ANALISIS BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KEPUASAN KERJA YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA BANK MEGA KANTOR CABANG PEMATANG SIANTAR
Authors: Tarigan Vitryani , Tarigan Wico J
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Budaya Organisasi dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Bank Mega Kantor Cabang Pematangsiantar. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari hasil koesioner, studi kepustakaan, dan wawancara langsung dengan pihak terkait sesuai tujuan penelitian. Tekhnik analisisnya menggunakan analisis Linier Berganda dengan uji Hipotesis, yaitu uji F dan uji t. Jumlah sampel sebesar 58 karyawan dengan menggunakan metode Simple Random Sampling. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Budaya Organisasi dan Kepuasan Kinerja secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Bank Mega Kantor Cabang Pematangsiantar. Secara parsial, Variabel Kepuasan Kerja merupakan variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan. Dari Penelitian diperoleh nilai R Squere sebesar 0,463 yang artinya bahwa 46,3% variasi program Kepuasan Kerja dijelaskan oleh variasi dalam variable Budaya Organisasi dan Kepuasan Kerja, sisanya sebesar 53,7% dijelaskan oleh variable - variabel lain di luar penelitian ini
Rancang Bangun Sistem Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) Sebagai Catu Daya Pompa Air Submersible
Authors: Suratno Suratno , Cahyono Bayu Dwi
Published: May 2023

Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga surya (PLTS) sangat bagus untuk digunakan di wilayah Indonesia yang memiliki potensi intensitas penyinaran matahari sebesar 207.8 GW serta memiliki sistem dan instalasi yang praktis. Pengguna PLTS di Indonesia jumlahnya terus meningkat terutama dalam skala rumah tangga. Namun sebagian besar masyarakat dihadapkan dengan berbagai macam permasalahan tentang bagaimana memilih panel surya dan komponen-komponen yang memiliki kualitas yang baik. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk merancang, mengetahui serta kemampuan menguji kualitas panel surya dengan membandingkan tegangan, arus, dan daya yang dihasilkan oleh panel. Parameter yang menjadi tolak ukur dalam pengukuran adalah suhu pada permukaan panel surya dan iradiasi cahaya matahari untuk mengetahui kinerja dan menghitung nilai efisiensi panel surya. Berdasarkan acuan dan referensi yang digunakan, hasil dari perancangan ini menggunakan dua buah panel surya monocrystaline sebesar 320 Wattpeak dengan beban pompa air ± 350 W. Efisiensi konversi energi matahari terbesar yang diperoleh adalah sebesar 37,64% dan efisiensi konversi terkecil adalah sebesar 9,91%. Dengan rata-rata efisiensi konversi energi terhitung antara 18,46 % sampai dengan 20,62 %. Efisiensi pompa air submersible yang disupai oleh sistem sebesar 77.3 %. Perancangan ini diharapkan mampu membantu para pembaca dalam proses pembelajaran dan dapat menjadi acuan dalam proses perencanaan.
Perancangan dan Monitoring Sistem Pertanian Hidroponik Berbasis Wireless Sensor Network (WSN)
Authors: Rahman Aswadul Fitri Saiful , Nugraha Muhammad Satria , Nugraha Agung
Published: May 2023

Hidroponik merupakan cara bercocok tanam dengan media air yang mengandung nutrisi di dalamnya. Salah satu faktor keberhasilan hidroponik yaitu dipengaruhi oleh bagaimana cara pemilik melakukan pemeriksaan kadar air dan melakukan pengisian nutrisi secara teratur. Pemeriksaan biasanya dilakukan dengan cara manual menggunakan alat TDS dan melakukan pengisian nutrisi hidroponik secara teratur sesuai umur tanaman dan jumlah yg sesuai. Ada saatnya pemilik tanaman hidroponik tetap dapat memeriksa parameter dan memonitor pengisian nutrisi secara otomatis meskipun berada jauh dari lokasi penanaman, untuk itu dalam penelitian ini akan dirancang perangkat alternatif untuk memudahkan pemilik dalam memonitor tanaman hidroponik dari jarak jauh yang berbasiskan Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). Parameter pengontrolan akan dikirimkan ke server melalui jaringan sensor nirkabel (WSN) dan akan disimpan ke dalam database secara realtime, WSN merupakan kumpulan dari beberapa node sensor yang dibangun di atas standar IEEE 802.15.4 dengan daya konsumsi rendah. Topologi Mesh WSN dapat menghubungkan area tanaman hidroponik satu dengan lainnya dalam lingkup WSN. Untuk monitor dari luar WSN, bisa diakses melalui web atau aplikasi android yang terhubung ke web server sistem informasi hidroponik. Satu node sensor akan terintegrasi dengan Mikrokontroler, Sensor (TDS, pH air, suhu, kelembaban), Relay, Solar panel dan Modul transmisi nirkabel untuk pengiriman data. Perancangan ini diharapkan dapat membantu petani hidroponik dalam memonitor dan mengontrol tanamannya setiap saat tanpa harus datang ke tempat penanaman
Pólya’s Three Learning Principles and Maths Teaching
Authors: Zhang Xiaorong
Published: May 2023

Pólya thinks the major goal of teaching is to teach students how to ponder. It means that we need not only to give them the knowledge but also to help them improve their ability of using the knowledge and to help them form a good habit of thinking and a good mental state. He also thinks that what the teacher says in class is very important and what is more important is to learn what the students are thinking about. From this standpoint, he presents the three Learning Principles, which is also known as 3 Teaching Principles. These principles are quite practical and are worth practicing and improving in teaching. This article introduces how to use the principles, taking Interpolation Method for example.
Some Theoretical Issues on Teaching Character Education and Responsibility for First-Grade Students in the Subject of Ethics
Authors: Hien Doan Thi
Published: May 2023

Currently, the fundamental and comprehensive renovation of general education has shifted from focusing on knowledge transmission to developing students' abilities and qualities. Quality competence is developed throughout the subjects and educational activities from elementary to high school. This article will focus on clarifying several theoretical issues in the education of quality and responsibility for 1st graders in teaching Ethics such as the nature of responsible quality education for 1st graders, content quality education of responsibility in teaching Ethics grade 1, methods and forms of organization of responsible quality education for students in grade 1.
Soft Tissue Sarcomas: Epidemiological, Clinical and Therapeutic Aspects
Authors: Raouah Mehdi , Agouzzal Ahmed Anis , Darfaoui Mouna , Lalya Issam , Omrani Abdelhamid El , Khouchani Mouna
Published: May 2023

Soft-tissue sarcomas (STS) are a rare, and comprise a relatively heterogeneous group of malignant tumors arising from mesenchymal tissue. STS can affect any age group. In order to provide patients suffering from STS, with a functional extremity without local tumor relapse, treatment decisions must involve a multidisciplinary team decision-making approach. We conducted a retrospective, descriptive study, of 43 cases of soft tissue sarcoma, collected between January 2013 and December 2018, in the department of Radiation-Oncology of the Oncology and hematology hospital of Mohammed VI University Teaching Hospital. With this study we aimed to report the epidemiological, clinical, histological, therapeutic and evolutionary characteristics of soft tissue sarcomas in the Radiation-Oncology department, and to define the factors influencing patient survival in order to improve the quality of care. The items collected were: epidemiological, clinical, histological, radiological, and therapeutic. Univariate and then multivariate analyzes were performed looking for factors influencing 2-year survival. During the study period, we collected 43 cases, 22 Men and 21 Women, the average age was 45.23 years (Extreme = 11-78 years). The tumor was deep in 73% percent of the cases, and the lower limbs were the most affected (65%) especially in the thigh. The predominant histological type was Liposarcoma in 16 cases (37.20%). The tumor stage was localized in 35 cases (81.39%), metastatic in 8 cases (18.60%). Thirty-five tumors were treated with surgery, including 31 cases (88.57%) of conservative surgery and 4 cases (11.42%) of radical surgery. Radiotherapy was performed in 33 patients, and chemotherapy in 24 patients. Follow-up monitoring has detected 5 cases (28%) of local recurrence, and 13 other cases (72%) of distant metastases. In univariate analysis the prognostic factors were age (p = 0.03) and tumor stage (p = 0.09). In our study, radiation therapy is an integral part of the ......
Isolated Partial Carpal Scaphoid Dislocation: A Case Report
Authors: Chniti Islem , Saybi Firas , Mahmoud Aymen Ben , Mansi Zied , Fradj Aymen Ben , Rbai Hedi
Published: May 2023

Scaphoid dislocation is an uncommon entity of the carpal injuries that has been rarely reported in the literature. We report a case of a 41-year-old right-handed male who presented with a partial palmar scaphoid dislocation following a motor vehicle accident. Closed reduction was successfully performed and an immobilization by a short arm thumb cast has been maintained for 6 weeks. The last follow-up X-rays showed no evidence of redislocation, malunion or avascular necrosis. Our patient returned to his daily activities without any limitations. This case report emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis and orthopedic treatment for improved prognosis.
Exercise, Diet, Homoeopathy- a Healing Triad of Resistant Hypertension
Authors: Tripathy Tridibesh , Das Shankar , Prusty Umakant , Nayak Chintamani , Devata Lipipuspa , Rath Padmalaya , Samanta Mrs. Sumitra Dhal , Kar Manjushree , Dwivedi Rakesh , Gauta Mohini
Published: May 2023

This article deals with a very old subject that is also a challenge for the medical fraternity and masses. The masses and the medical fraternity go through the hypertensive related health issues in their daily lives. The issue is clubbed as Resistant Hypertension (RH) issues which are troubling the commonest human being to that of the scientific community. While the modern medicine through the existing treatment deals with the problem with chemical medications for the circulatory system, this article focuses on Homoeopathic system of medicine. Homoeopathy is clinically effective, cost effective and has no side effects. As all the homoeopathic medicines go through human clinical trial or are proved on human beings, all medicines have a mental calming aspect during the trials. This shows that there are N numbers of medicines in homoeopathy for the RH issues also. The current piece deals with some of the leading medicines based on the clinical experience of the lead author. Readers are requested to adhere to the protocol discussed here. The reader will get an idea of the problem at global & national level through the eyes of clinical health in the beginning sections before delving in to the Homoeopathic system of the AYUSH platform. Currently, the AYUSH platform has regained its value in the era of the current pandemic. The pandemic has escalated the RH issues further. In the absence of effective therapy in the modern medicine, the article peeps through what homoeopathy can offer to deal with RH issues that are effective clinically, safe and without side effects.
Mediasi Keluarga Islam Menurut Al-Qur’an Dan Tafsir Ibnu Kastir
Authors: Itsbat Itsbat
Published: May 2023

In life there are many conflicts that need to be straightened out. The fundamental factor that causes familial conflict in humans is the non-fulfillment of their interests as desired. Islam has provided a way of mediation in overcoming the conflict. In the Qur'an itself there are many verses that explain forms of mediation, one of which is conflict mediation in family disputes. Some scholars differ on the interpretation of the mediating verses in the Qur'an. Imam Abu Al-Fida 'bin Katsir Al-Qurasyi in his book Tafsir Ibn Kathir on the verse of mediation. There is a family dispute resolution process through a third party known as a hakam (mediator). There is also a settlement without a mediator, namely with the ishlah of both parties.
Tinjauan Fiqh ‘Urf Terhadap Praktik Perjanjian Perkawinan (Studi Empiris Adat Dayak Ngajudi Kota Palangka Raya)
Authors: Nisa Nurulia Shalehatun
Published: May 2023

Marriage agreements in Indonesia are regulated in the Civil Code (KUHPerdata), Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), and Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage (Marriage Law) jo. Decision of the Constitutional Court Number 69/PUU-XIII/2015 so that the marriage agreement is legal and lawful. The marriage agreement in the Dayak Ngaju indigenous people is called a symbol. Perlambang is one of a series of traditional Dayak Ngaju marriage procedures. This paper aims to analyze the practice of marriage agreements that grow and live to become a culture of the Dayak Ngaju indigenous people in Palangka Raya City when viewed from the point of view of 'Urf. This writing is the result of research qualitative or empirical studies.The marriage  agreement made to the Ngaju Dayak indigenous people has an important role, even though it is part of a series of traditional marriage rituals which in fact originates from the Hindu Kaharingan religion, but in its journey along with the introduction of Islam among the people, it has experienced various adaptations and adjustments to Islamic beliefs. . So that in practice, marriage agreements in the Dayak Ngaju customary community can still be carried out and benefited even by people who are Muslim.
Hukum Keluarga Islam Parenting Islami Sebagai Upaya Keberhasilan Mendidik Anak
Authors: Mihfa Mihfa Rizkiya
Published: May 2023

Abstract

The study of Hadhanah or now more often we hear as parenting is getting more interesting. Many parenting experts with various scientific backgrounds campaign for the procedures for educating children that continue to develop in this modern era. In Islam, the knowledge of children's education is discussed in the Hadhanah chapter, sourced from the Qur'an and the Sunnah of the Prophet. The right education of children will produce the desired generation for every parent. Islamic parenting certainly puts forward how to form a pious person and be on the straight path. This basic attitude is the first step to achieve success and success. The reality in the field we see that many parents are careless in educating their children. Does not want to upgrade his knowledge about the character of the child, the emotional needs of the child, and what supporting factors can make the child's education successful. Many parents are negligent in their duties, allowing children to play with gadgets as much as they want just so that children can sit still. Parents also tend to only entrust their children's education to teachers at school. So that children get a less than optimal education. Children become a pessimistic generation, their brains are empty, and their souls are dry from strong beliefs.

Keywords: Parenting, Children and Islam

 

Abstrak

Kajian tentang Hadhanah atau kini lebih sering kita dengar sebagai parenting semakin menarik pembahasannya. Banyak pakar parenting dengan berbagai latar belakang keilmuannya mengkampanyekan tatacara mendidik anak yang terus berkembang di zaman modern ini. Dalam islam ilmu tentang pendidikan anak di bahas dalam bab Hadhanah bersumber dari Al-qur’an dan Sunnah Rasulullah. Pendidikan anak yang benar akan menghasilkan generasi dambaan bagi  setiap orang tua. Parenting islami tentu mengedepankan bagaimana cara membentuk pribadi yang shalih dan berada pada jalan yang lurus. Sikap dasar tersebut sebagai langkah awal untuk meraih kesuksesan dan keberhasilan. Kenyataan dilapangan kita saksikan banyak orang tua yang teledor dalam mendidik anak nya. Tidak mau mengupgrade pengetahuannya tentang bagaimana karakter anak, kebutuhan emosional anak, dan fakto-faktor pendukung apa yang bisa menyukseskan pendidikan anak tersebut. Banyak orang tua lalai dalam tugasnya, membiarkan anak bermain gadget sepuasnya hanya agar anak bisa duduk manis. Para orang tua juga cenderung hanya mempercayakan pendidikan anak nya pada guru di sekolah. Sehingga anak mendapatkan pendidikan yang kurang maksimal.  Anak menjadi generasi yang pesimis, otaknya kosong, dan jiwa mereka kering dari keyakinan yang kuat.

Kata Kunci: Parenting, Anak dan Islam.
Konsep Dan Peran Istidlal Maqashid Al-Syari’ah Dalam Islam
Authors: Sa’diyah Halimatus , Hasanah Sitti Lailatul
Published: May 2023

The law is a reference in the order of work, its inherent nature makes a person feel bad if he violates it. Of course, each rule contains specific aims and objectives. Islam recognizes this goal by the name maqashid al-shari'ah. Namely an implied meaning in the rules of Shari'a with five formulations, such as protecting religion, soul, mind, property and offspring. This research tries to unravel the concept and role of maqashid al-syari'ah in determining the proposition (istidlal). The nature of this research is library or doctrinal research with descriptive conceptual analysis
Reflexões sobre a pesquisa em Educação Física: aproximações com a fenomenologia e a etnografia
Authors: Machado Daiana , Mantovani Thiago Villa Lobos , Filgueiras Isabel , Freire Elisabete dos Santo
Published: May 2023

INTRODUÇÃO: Pensar as vertentes epistemológicas que subsidiam os diferentes olhares para a Educação Física e como ela se estabelece para embasar diferente pesquisas dentro do campo teórico, é de fundamental relevância na pós-graduação. Assim o objetivo do presente ensaio foi analisar e compreender como as bases epistemológicas da fenomenologia e etnografia tem influenciado nas pesquisas em Educação Física, especialmente na afirmação de um novo paradigma de ciência.DESENVOLVIMENTO: Para isso, utilizamos como método uma revisão bibliográfica em artigos, textos e livros que discutem as diferentes bases epistemológicas perpassando pela origem e características da ciência positivista até os novos paradigmas de pesquisa. Os resultados sinalizam para um olhar social da compreensão dos fenômenos buscando um novo paradigma de ciência, pós-abissal e que considere saberes alternativos.CONCLUSÃO: Conclui-se que a fenomenologia e a etnografia são abordagens que olham e se inserem a partir da cultura e que as contribuições para a Educação Física sinalizam para um olhar social da compreensão dos fenômenos possível de se estabelecer um novo paradigma de ciência, pós-abissal que considere saberes alternativos compreendendo a nossa sociedade atual em suas múltiplas dimensões.
Pengayaan kandungan antioksidan daging ayam melalui marinasi dengan jus buah andaliman (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium)
Authors: Sinaga Kurniawan , Asmaq Nur
Published: May 2023

Buah Andaliman merupakan bahan herbal yang mengandung senyawa antioksidan dan antibakteri tinggi, sehingga sangat berpotensi mencegah oksidasi dan kontaminasi bakteri bahan pangan seperti daging. Penelitian tentang marinasi dengan jus buah andaliman untuk meningkatkan kemampuan antioksidan dan antibakteri daging ayam telah dilakukan di Universitas Pembangunan Pancabudi Medan. Sebanyak 12 sampel daging ayam dibagi dalam 4 perlakuan yaitu Perlakuan 0 (tanpa marinasi jus buah andaliman), Perlakuan 1 (Marinasi dengan 10 % jus buah andaliman), Perlakuan 2 (Marinasi dengan 15 % jus buah andaliman) dan Perlakuan 3 (Marinasi dengan 20 % jus buah andaliman). Masing-masing perlakuan terdiri dari 3 sampel daging yang seragam. Data dianalisa di laboratorium untuk mengetahui aktivitas antioksidan dan kontaminasi Salmonella. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas antioksidan Perlakuan 1 sebesar 18,33 %, Perlakuan 2 sebesar 23,46 %, Perlakuan 2 sebesar 9,01 % dan Perlakuan 3 sebesar 13,35 %. Hasil Uji Salmonella menunjukkan bahwa Perlakuan 1 positif, perlakuan 2 positif, Perlakuan 2 positif dan perlakuan 3 negatif. Hasil uji E. coli menunjukkan semua perlakuan negatif. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah marinasi daging ayam dengan 10 % jus buah andaliman paling efektif meningkatkan kemampuan antioksidan dan marinasi dengan 20 % jus buah andaliman mampu mencegah kontaminasi Salmonella daging ayam.