bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Role of Complement Cascade in Diabetic Kidney Disease: New Paradigms and Therapeutic Targets
Authors: Rico-Fontalvo Jorge , Aroca-Martinez Gustavo , Daza-Arnedo Rodrigo , Rodriguez-Yanez Tomas , Suarez-Romero Beatriz , Uparella-Gulfo Isabella , Bohorquez-Rivero Jose , Montejo-Hernandez Juan , Cabrales Jose , Narvaez-Fontalvo Carlos
Published: September 2022

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a chronic complication of diabetes mellitus. DKD is a frequent entity, which occurs in approximately 30-40% of diabetic patients. Traditionally, DKD has been considered a non-inflammatory glomerular disease, being perceived as a condition induced primarily by metabolic and hemodynamic changes. Inflammation has been classified as a main phenomenon for the onset and progression of DKD. Today, the inclusion of the inflammatory component is fundamental for the comprehension of the onset and development of this disease. The inflammatory component has multiple pathways, within which the activation and regulation of the complement system is of particular interest. The mechanisms by which complement is part of the multiple inflammatory pathways in DKD are being increasingly understood, which will guide the development of strategies and therapeutic targets.
Free and Phonologically Conditioned Allomorphs of the Bidayuh-Somu Language
Authors: Bunau Eusabinus
Published: September 2022

This study is on linguistics, that is, morphology. It aims to describe the morphemes and allomorphs of the Bidayuh-Somu Language. The study is descriptive, that is, documentary analysis. The data of this study is secondary, a-ready-to-use data, taken from a doctoral dissertation. It is an example sorted based on morphemes and allomorphs of the language. Since the language is indigenous and not in written form, the data is phonemic and morphemic transcription. As a limitation, the data is only morphemes with allomorphs. The sole morpheme with zero allomorphs is not included in this study. As an exemplification, this study describes the morphemes that are nominal and verbal. They are prefix {puN-} and circumfix {niN-ŋeh}. The allomorph of the morpheme for this current study is the element of nasalization consisting of the phoneme /m-/, /n-/, /ŋ-/, and /ɲ-/, and alternants. The allomorphs of this language are free and phonologically conditionedю
The Storytelling Tradition at Larteh, Ghana: Implications for Language Vitality
Authors: Adjei Edwin Asa , Ansah Mercy Akrofi
Published: September 2022

This paper examines storytelling practices in a triglossic community, Larteh, in South-east Ghana, West Africa. The three languages which are in use co-exist in a triglossic relationship; each language plays defined roles in the language community. It has been observed that there is a growing gap between storytelling ideologies that link the practice to language transmission. As a traditional practice which is closely linked to processes of cultural reproduction/intergeneration language transfer, storytelling has particular significance for language revitalization in the language community. This article demonstrates how a shift in the storytelling practices of the people is negatively impacting language transmission and how the revival of the practice could positively impact the revitalization of the Lɛtɛ language.
Improving metrological characteristics of measuring instruments by discrete wavelet noise filtering using the recursion method
Authors: Onufriienko Danil , Taranenko Yurii , Suchkov Hryhorii
Published: September 2022

The method of recursive discrete wavelet noise filtering for improving metrological characteristics of measuring instruments was investigated for the first time. Methods with a common threshold for all decomposition levels, methods without threshold with a simple zeroing of detail coefficients until the minimum mean square (RMS) error is reached, and methods with universal threshold for detail coefficients at each decomposition level were studied. Twenty different types of measurement signals from the popular PyWavelets library were analyzed. The functions of filtering methods with a common threshold were determined, for which the use of recursion reduces the filtering error from 10 to 50%. For methods without threshold and with universal threshold, the recursion does not reduces the error by multiple filtering of measurement signals. To apply the recursion to the method with a common threshold for all decomposition levels, a mathematical model based on the fundamental equations of wavelet filtering was constructed. The character of distribution of the filtering RMS error depending on the number of reversible cycles is investigated. It was summarized that for the measurement signal models under consideration, the maximum error reduction occurs between the zero cycle, in which the initial measurement signal is filtered, and the first level of recursion. Further reduction of the filtering error with increasing number of recursion cycles occurs according to the law close to hyperbolic.
Improving the reliability of measurement results when studying the reliability of building structures with the ultrasound pulse method under production conditions
Authors: Serikov Yakov , Nazarenko Leonid
Published: September 2022

The extension of service life of operating building constructions requires a study of the current state of materials in their structural elements. The statement of the problem determines that such studies should be carried out using non-destructive methods, among which the ultrasonic pulsed method is one of the most effective ones. Its effectiveness lies in the efficiency of obtaining measurement data and their sufficient accuracy, as well as in comparative complexity of the measurement process. As a rule, the measurement of the required parameters of the ultrasonic signal is carried out in the presence of vibration interference generated by equipment, vehicles. Such obstacles are elastic waves that propagate in the material of the building object under consideration. As a result, vibration interference is imposed on the information ultrasonic signal. This leads to false measurement results, which can cause an error in estimating the current state of physical and mechanical properties of the material under consideration. Ultrasonic measuring instruments produced in Ukraine and abroad do not have protection from such vibration interference. To solve this problem, technical solutions have been recently developed based on the use of reference values of the controlled parameter of the ultrasonic signal; amplification of the information signal directly in the place of its fixation; and on the analysis of an array of information signals with the use of special software products for their statistical processing. However, the use of such technical solutions does not allow solving the problem completely. In order to solve the problem completely, the following solution was developed. The ideology of the measurement process includes the emission of ultrasonic probing signals and the reception of information signals at two fixed frequencies.
Optical methods of measuring the hair diameter
Authors: Kokodii Mukola , Krasovskyi Ihor , Pogorelov Stanislav , Timaniuk Volodymyr
Published: September 2022

When dealing with various tasks of medicine, in mathematical modelling of processes in the human body, it is necessary to know the physical parameters of biological tissues. In cosmetology and dermatology, these are the physical properties of hair − diameter, density, heat capacity, thermal conductivity, and optical parameters. Existing methods can solve the problem of measuring these parameters, but as a rule, they take a great deal of time and resources. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to develop and study fast and cheap optical methods for measuring the diameter of a human hair using computer methods for processing the results of the experiment.

Several methods for measuring the diameter of a human hair have been studied. The hair diameter was measured by analysing the pattern of laser scattering and using a microscope with a digital attachment and an eyepiece micrometer. Measurements by diffraction methods are consistent with each other within the limits of errors. Measurements using PAINT program are a little more accurate (the average error is 0.7 μm) than using MATHCAD program (the average error is 1.3 μm). Measurements using MATHCAD program are more complicated. Therefore, of the two remaining methods, the first one is preferable. Measurements using a microscope require more manual work; especially focus adjustment, which, with a large magnification of the lens (20x – 40x), is a time-consuming operation. The measurement error (1 μm) is comparable with the error of diffraction methods. Thus, of the four methods considered, the diffraction method with the processing results using PAINT program, which is included with all versions of Microsoft Windows system, has the greatest advantages, in contrast to the paid MATHCAD program, which has be installed on a computer.
SOCIAL MOVEMENT BASED ON SOCIAL MEDIA IN SOCIAL MORAL PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Febrianto, Martinus Dam
Published: September 2022

Social media as the prominent phenomenon of digital culture has become the infrastructure for social and political movements. Digital media platforms such as Facebook and Twitter have become practical tools for social movements, especially for communicating, organizing, and gaining wider publicity. However, a more careful study shows that activism on social media can only become an impactful socio-political movement if it meets the requirements of contemporary culture. Social media apparently does not support the absorption and deepening of complex discourses or difficult issues. In addition, direct (offline) activities, namely traditional forms of organization, are absolutely necessary for resilient and impactful social movements. These findings are in line with the study of social movements in the Catholic Church. Only through direct action in the offline realm can social movements foster spirituality, empower people, manifest a sense of solidarity, and become deep collective movements that inspire continuous effort for the sake of the common good.
RECONSTRUCTION OF SOCIAL THEOLOGY BASED ON TORAH REGARDING CHRISTIAN PRESENCE IN THE ISSUES OF VIOLATIONS OF HUMAN RIGHTS
Authors: Janialdi Apner Grets
Published: September 2022

This article offers a reconstruction of social theology in Christianity as a theological response to human rights violations in Indonesia. Human rights are universal and fundamental in humanity issues that can be a locus for Christians to do theology. For this reason, any forms of human rights violation are not just a violation of law and social orders but also theological issues that require an earnest response from religious people, including Christians. Therefore, the reconstruction of social theology in this writing will be using the biblical study method of the Torah and its role in the ancient Israelites’ context and a critical analysis of the concept of Christian presence. In these two interrelated methods, the author wants to define the Christianity values, which indicate theological positions towards human rights violations in Indonesia, and point out the Christians’ characteristics that present faith works and the integrity of life. This writing then consists of three parts. The first part explains the concept of human rights and a portrait of human rights violations in Indonesia. Second is the Torah’s proper hermeneutics and role in the ancient Israelites. Third, at last, a critical analysis of the concept of Christian presence as the embodiment of faith concerning human rights violations. The Christian presence in the human rights issues, especially in human rights violations, is not only a social responsibility as Christians before God but also a tangible manifestation of faith in the context of Indonesia. Therefore, the author argues that it is essential for Christians to develop their sensitivity and actively respond to human rights violations.
relación Comunicación-Educación
Authors: Gordillo Alejandra María
Published: September 2022

Comunicación-Educación son procesos estrechamente entrelazados que no se circunscriben al ámbito escolar. Están presentes en las diferentes instituciones otorgando sentido a la convivencia y a las prácticas sociales. Cada comunidad o sociedad posee sus instituciones, agentes y redes de enseñanza que transmiten concepciones y verdades asumidas como tales. La educación propicia una normalidad que legítima interpretaciones de la realidad. La comunicación socializa y puede afianzar modelos, reforzar estereotipos, ideologías. Ambas establecen una relación (educación que comunica y comunicación que educa) que puede ser dialéctica, constituyendo instancias de producción-reproducción y creación-recreación de significados. Repasa la concepción moderna de lo educativo frente a las nuevas concepciones y desafíos que el binomio comunicación-educación enfrenta.
Nuevas tácticas digitales del sector musical
Authors: Laborde Julieta
Published: September 2022

El presente artículo analiza el uso de las plataformas de streaming por parte de artistas de la música en el contexto de pandemia por Covid-19 y lo pone en relación a los aportes de Andrew Feenberg acerca de su teoría crítica de la tecnología (2005). Ante un contexto global de completa incertidumbre sanitaria, económica y social desatada por la proliferación del virus a comienzos del año 2020, el sector artístico fue uno de los sectores más perjudicados en la geografía mundial debido a la suspensión de las actividades escénicas presenciales (Capasso, Camezzana, Mora & Saez; 2020; Laborde, 2021). En Argentina, tras las disposiciones nacionales del ASPO –aislamiento social preventivo y obligatorio- que suspendió por meses toda presentación en vivo, una parte del sector musical nacional se inclinó al uso de las plataformas de streaming de música en vivo para poder subsistir ante la parálisis total del sector. El presente artículo busca reflexionar sobre estas nuevas modalidades en la práctica musical, sus configuraciones desiguales y la necesidad de promover una perspectiva decolonial (Gómez & Mignolo, 2012) y crítica de dichas plataformas así como del rol del Estado.
La ley de la memoria
Authors: Weissel Axel
Published: September 2022

Actualmente hablar sobre las prácticas, las relaciones y los bienes muebles e inmuebles que componen el acervo cultural de cada territorio implica inmiscuirse en las corrientes internacionales y nacionales de teorización, patrimonialización y legalización donde lo `cultural´ -y sus referencias materiales e inmateriales- es fundamental para la protección, conservación y reproducción de las memorias e identidades sociales.

En el siguiente trabajo realizamos un recorrido por los debates patrimoniales-normativos de la provincia de Entre Ríos, Argentina, contextualizando el campo legal de nuestro país y de la región específica. A lo largo del artículo tensionaremos las principales categorías que emergen con énfasis en las formas de comunicar de los textos legales, sus prescripciones y omisiones. Esperamos así ilustrar el estado de la cuestión de leyes, decretos y normas que rigen al Patrimonio Cultural Material en Entre Ríos visibilizando los matices bajo los cuales subyacen preconcepciones, compromisos y representaciones sociales.
Otros y El juego del poder, el cine de Hugo Santiago posterior a Invasión.
Authors: Moreira Facca Enzo
Published: September 2022

En el presente artículo analizaremos los dos filmes dirigidos por Hugo Santiago Muchnik luego de su renombrada ópera prima, Invasión (1969), estamos hablando de Los Otros (1974) y El Juego del Poder (1979). Continuando con la línea teórica planteada en trabajos anteriores centrados en la primer película del discípulo argentino de Robert Bresson, sostendremos la tesis de luna construcción de un nuevo espacio cinematográfico sustentado por el extrañamiento del espectador ante la multiplicidad de transgresiones que operan en el cine de Santiago. Nos basaremos, además, en los análisis de Gilles Deleuze acerca de la ruptura de los nexos sensoriomotores que ponen en crisis a la imagen-acción en el cine moderno; y como esto resulta en una representación cinematográfica diferente, a la que llamaremos “autónoma”.
La naturaleza de las noticias
Authors: Yanniello Florencia
Published: September 2022

Este artículo analiza las concepciones sobre el ambiente que subyacen en los medios gráficos de referencia de La Plata (Buenos Aires) entre los años 2003 y 2015. Se indaga sobre las tensiones entre un modelo de desarrollo que promovió el progreso regional y las consecuencias socioambientales de la actividad industrial del Polo Petroquímico de YPF y de las obras de ampliación del Puerto La Plata. Buscando echar luz sobre las construcciones de sentido de los medios hegemónicos, se analiza la dialéctica del discurso ambiental, que oscila entre el periodismo de catástrofes y el chantaje político.
tratamiento periodístico del suicidio en la prensa regional de Colombia
Authors: Góngora Granada Nicolás , Jara Tejada Luis Camilo , Angulo Rincón Lizandro
Published: September 2022

La Organización Mundial de la Salud propone unas recomendaciones a los medios de comunicación para que informen adecuadamente sobre el suicidio. Esta investigación tiene como objetivos (1) identificar si los criterios periodísticos usados por los periodistas de El Nuevo Día para informar sobre este tema se enmarcan entre las recomendaciones de la OMS y (2) caracterizar el uso del lenguaje periodístico en algunas notas del periódico sobre el suicidio desde la perspectiva de las emociones. Se emplea una metodología mixta: análisis de contenido (cuantitativo) a 32 piezas periodísticas impresas del periódico del 2019 y el análisis crítico del discurso desde la perspectiva de las emociones (cualitativo) a dos de las 32 notas de la muestra general. Se concluye que el periódico no cumple completamente con las recomendaciones de la OMS y las emociones de la culpa, el dolor y la desesperación son las que predominan en las dos notas elegidas.
Festivales de música juvenil del Oriente de Antioquia, Colombia.
Authors: Arango Carlos
Published: September 2022

El trabajo expone una mirada comunicativa de los festivales de música juvenil en la zona Altiplano del Oriente de Antioquia, en Colombia. Revisa su historia, aportes y dificultades en su contexto. Es un estudio exploratorio, realizado mediante entrevistas y revisión documental. Los resultados muestran que los festivales han servido como estrategia de resignificación del espacio, la apropiación del territorio y encuentro con los otros y lo otro. Estos espacios permiten vislumbrar un área de gestión cultural y de comunicación alternativa que se instala como iniciativas de cambio social
Percepción de clientes y no clientes de BBVA sobre “Aprendemos juntos"
Authors: Martín García Alberto , Buitrago Álex , Beltrán Flandoli Ana María
Published: September 2022

Se aborda la percepción sobre el proyecto educativo ‘Aprendemos juntos’, liderado por el Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA). A través del branded content, pretende involucrar a la sociedad en un aprendizaje constructivo de los jóvenes. Mediante una cuidada planificación de contenidos audiovisuales, profesionales de múltiples sectores comparten su experiencia. Recurrimos a una metodología de carácter cualitativo, apoyándonos en la herramienta de análisis ATLAS.ti para codificar la información recogida en cincuenta entrevistas. Los resultados inciden en que el branded content es una técnica comunicativa que aumenta el interés de la audiencia y que la acción ejecutada por el BBVA es bien recibida por sus clientes, quienes ven en ella una razón para aumentar la percepción positiva sobre la marca. Una visión compartida parcialmente por quienes no son clientes, quienes dudan de que no haya un fin prioritario basado en lavar la imagen de la marca. Recurrir a personajes reconocidos aumenta la credibilidad.
Estéticas de la calle: la estética de la transgresión
Authors: Pedroza Amarillas Marco Tulio
Published: September 2022

In the last 10 years, we have been interested in investigating some of the different artistic manifestations that we can find in the streets of the most cosmopolitan cities to the most remote and unpopulated places. In this article we deal specifically with the Aesthetic-artisticcultural- urban-alternative practice known as writers’ graffiti, which is done all over the planet. We seek to define the characteristics of this practice, which moves away from classical positions from a critical position. In this sense, the aesthetic position in the graffiti writers’ culture is alternative to classical postures, which implies an extended conception of the aesthetic, in which both the representation of the ugly and the grotesque can have the same Aesthetic function that the beautiful. In addition, the presence of this aesthetic of transgression in the daily life of the producing and receiving subjects is highlighted.
Impacts of infrastructure (in)equity and social (in)justice on democratic nation-building processes in Ethiopia
Authors: Desalegn Ambaw , Solomon Niguisse
Published: September 2022

Inequity in infrastructure distribution and social injustice’s effects on Ethiopia’s efforts to build a democratic society are examined in this essay. By ensuring fair access to infrastructure, justice, and economic opportunity, those who strive for social justice aim to redistribute resources in order to increase the well-being of individuals, communities, and the nine regional states. The effects that social inequity and injustice of access to infrastructure have on Ethiopia’s efforts to develop a democratic society were the focus of the study. Time series analysis using principal component analysis (PCA) and composite infrastructure index (CII), as well as structural equation modeling–partial least squares (SEM-PLS), were necessary to investigate this issue scientifically. This study also used in-depth interviews and focus group discussions to support the quantitative approach. The research study finds that public infrastructure investments have failed or have been disrupted, negatively impacting state- and nation-building processes of Ethiopia. The findings of this research also offer theories of coordination, equity, and infrastructure equity that would enable equitable infrastructure access as a just and significant component of nation-building processes using democratic federalism. Furthermore, this contributes to both knowledge and methodology. As a result, indigenous state capability is required to assure infrastructure equity and social justice, as well as to implement the state-nation nested set of policies that should almost always be a precondition for effective state- and nation-building processes across Ethiopia’s regional states.
Copper oxide wire particles effective against gastrointestinal nematodes in adult alpacas during a randomized clinical trial
Authors: Needleman Abigail L. , Wright Megan C. , Schaefer John J. , Videla Ricardo , Lear Andrea S.
Published: September 2022

OBJECTIVE

To determine whether copper oxide wire particles (COWP) administered as an oral bolus effectively decrease fecal gastrointestinal nematode (GIN) egg counts in adult alpacas.

ANIMALS

57 adult alpacas.

PROCEDURES

A double-blind clinical trial was performed during the months of April through August 2019. Adult alpacas enrolled in the trial were administered 2 g of COWP or a placebo control capsule PO on day 0 and day 45. On day 0 and at 15-day intervals, fecal samples were collected, and Modified McMaster fecal egg counts (FEC) were performed as well as physical examinations, including FAMACHA scoring and body condition scoring (BCS). Hematocrits were measured in 30-day intervals (days 0, 30, 60, and 90). Results were compared across groups.

RESULTS

A significant decrease in mean FEC was observed in the COWP-treated group over time, compared with the placebo group. Mean BCS, FAMACHA score, and Hct did not differ significantly between groups. No clinical evidence of copper toxicosis was observed.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Oral administration of COWP was determined to be a safe and effective method of reducing GIN FEC in adult alpacas.
Interventional Therapy in Refractory Hypertension: An Update
Authors: Clement Alexandra , Tudurachi Bogdan , Benchea Laura , Sascău Radu A. , Stătescu Cristian
Published: September 2022

Hypertension represents a major public health issue, affecting about 26% of the world's population. It is the most common cardiovascular risk factor worldwide, with a prevalence that continues to grow. Among this hypertensive population, a critical subgroup is that of patients with resistant hypertension. For subjects with truly resistant hypertension, the next step after nonpharmacological interventions and drug therapy is represented by interventional treatment. However, implementing an interventional approach in resistant hypertension represents a real challenge. The decision needs to be undertaken in multidisciplinary teams, which must include a specialist in hypertension, and it is not routinely recommended. The main device-based therapies for hypertension are represented by carotid baroreceptor stimulation, renal denervation, and the creation of an arteriovenous fistula. Until 2018, there was an important controversy on the beneficial effects of renal sympathetic denervation. One cannot ignore, however, the positive results of interventional therapy for treatment-resistant hypertension obtained in different trials conducted on a large number of patients. A significant reduction in blood pressure values and an improvement in cardiovascular outcomes could be attained with interventional therapy through a rigorous selection of patients.
Bioética Ambiental e Saúde Global: O Latrodectismo no Estado do Paraná
Authors: Fischer Marta Luciane , Stoekly Gabriela Pliessnig , Da Silva Emanuel Marques
Published: September 2022

Objetivou-se analisar aspectos epidemiológicos e biológicos do latrodectismo no Estado do Paraná. Para tal, foi realizada análise epidemiológica, mapeamento da distribuição das espécies e conduzido estudos laboratoriais. Os dados epidemiológicos não permitiram caracterização segura do latrodectismo, uma vez que em 95% dos casos, as aranhas causadoras de acidentes foram identificadas até o nível taxonômico de gênero, correspondendo com escassez de aranhas tombadas em coleções científicas oficiais. O comportamento e biologia da espécie Latrodectus geometricus inferem potencial de adaptação a substratos antrópicos tendo em vista a estereotipa do comportamento copulatório, oviposição frequente e consecutiva e baixa mortalidade durante desenvolvimento ontogenético. Sugere-se a inclusão de aspectos epidemiológicos e biológicos da espécie nos indicadores de risco pela vigilância ambiental e sequente aplicação na preservação ecológica das espécies e de acidentes e promoção da qualidade de vida da população.
Percepção dos gestores escolares sobre o comportamento das crianças do ensino fundamental I no recreio escolar
Authors: Couto Fernanda Maria do , Oliveira Sandy Karen de , Gonçalves Thalyta Tais Ferreira , Gonçalves Cláudia Apolinária Lemos
Published: September 2022

Introdução: A escola é um ambiente para as crianças desenvolverem atividades regulares quanto ao ensino de acordo com a sua idade, e oferece espaço e tempo para a distração das mesmas, período denominado recreio. Nesse momento, as crianças têm mais liberdade na escolha das atividades a serem vivenciadas. Apesar de ser espontâneo, o planejamento do recreio pode melhorar o aproveitamento desse tempo e desenvolver a socialização das crianças por meio de atividades interativas. Objetivo: foi investigar a percepção dos gestores escolares do Ensino Fundamental I de uma cidade do interior de Minas Gerias sobre o comportamento das crianças durante o período do recreio escolar. Metodologia: A pesquisa trata-se de um estudo de campo, transversal, observacional e de abordagem qualitativa. A coleta de dados foi por meio de uma entrevista aberta, dividida em duas partes: a primeira apresentou questões inerentes aos dados pessoais do entrevistado, a segunda apresentou questões inerentes ao trabalho como gestor educacional. A amostra foi composta por duas gestoras escolares de duas escolas da rede pública de ensino. Os dados obtidos na entrevista foram transcritos por meio de anotações e gravações. A transcrição foi realizada por meio de um recurso do Google® chamado Speech. Resultados: Verificou-se que em relação ao comportamento das crianças na visão das gestoras escolares no recreio, elas cumprem às normas estabelecidas pela escola e aderem melhor às atividades sociais. Conclusão: Constatou-se que por meio das atividades desenvolvidas no recreio a criança melhora o aprendizado, aprimora o desenvolvimento psicomotor, e principalmente suas relações sociais.
Efeitos citogenotóxicos das infusões de costus spicatus sobre células meristemáticas de allium cepa
Authors: Leal Claudia de Faria , De Alemida Daiane Maria , Ribeiro Lília Rosário
Published: September 2022

Introdução: Costus spicatus (Jacq.) é uma espécie herbácea cujo uso medicinal é indicado para fins depurativos, adstringentes, diuréticos e também para o tratamento de algumas doenças do trato urinário e malária. Considerando a escassez de informações sobre a toxicidade das infusões dessa planta, este trabalho teve como objetivo verificar os possíveis efeitos citogenótoxicos das infusões de C. spicatus sobre células meristemáticas de A. cepa. Material e Métodos: Foram realizadas avaliações microscópicas utilizando três concentrações de infusões (0,9; 4,5; 9,0 g/L) preparadas a partir das folhas in natura de Costus spicatus (Jacq.). Como controle negativo foi utilizada água destilada, e metil metano-sulfonato (MMS) (10 μg/mL) como controle positivo.  Resultados: A análise citogenética evidenciou aumento significativo do índice mitótico e das alterações cromossômicas (p<0,05) em todos os tratamentos onde foram utilizadas as infusões de C. spicatus. Foi observado também que as infusões foram capazes de provocar distúrbios no fuso mitótico das células meristemáticas de A.cepa, independente da concentração. Conclusão: As infusões de C. spicatus provocaram efeitos citogenotóxicos sobre células meristemáticas de A. cepa.
Республика Бурятия: взаимоотношения между религиозными организациями и гражданскими институтами
Authors: Васильева Светлана Владимировна , Ахмадулина Светлана Зинатовна , Будаева Дарима Цырендоржиевна
Published: September 2022

В статье освещается современная религиозная ситуация в Республике Бурятия через описание особенностей изменения взаимоотношений между религиозными организациями и гражданскими институтами. Особое внимание уделяется нормативно-правовому регулированию деятельности религиозных организаций в условиях многоконфессионального региона. Ключевые слова: Республика Бурятия, религиозные организации, правовое регулирование, традиционные конфессии, конфессиональные новообразования, поликонфессиональное пространство
Религиозная ситуация в Сахалинской области: современный этап
Authors: Потапова Наталья Владимировна
Published: September 2022

В статье исследуется современная религиозная ситуация в Сахалинской области, процесс её формирования, роль и место в ней различных религиозных организаций, выявляются основные тенденции их развития. Приводятся и сопоставляются данные социологических исследований религиозной жизни региона в контексте мониторинга состояния межнациональных и межконфессиональных отношений в Сахалинской об- ласти (2018 г.) и изучения религиозно-этническая самоидентификация населения Дальнего Востока в начале XXI в. (2020 г.). Ключевые слова: религия, Дальний Восток, Сахалинская область, церковь, религиозная организация, социологический опрос.
Сергей Полевой и его вклад в китаеведение (первая половина ХХ века)
Authors: Ин Лян
Published: September 2022

Статья посвящена китаеведу Сергею Александровичу Полевому (1886, Украина – 1971, США), получившему известность благодаря научной, педагогической и общественной деятельности в Китае. Первый научный труд Полевого, подготовленный в качестве выпускной работы в Восточном институте (Владивосток), был посвящен периодической печати в Китае, что позволило будущему китаеведу познакомиться с прогрессивными китайскими деятелями. Связи с ними вывели Полевого в число участников важных политических событий в Китае. Статья основана на материалах из архива семьи Полевых и других частных зарубежных собраний. Ключевые слова: С.А. Полевой, китаеведение, русская книга в Китае, русские в Пекине, русские в США, центр-библиотека семьи Полевых
Predviđanje cena kriptovaluta upotrebom ARIMA i ARIMAKS modela
Authors: Glavaš Predrag
Published: September 2022

Ovaj rad se bavi predviđanjem cena Dodžkoin, Šiba Inu i Idena  kriptovaluta u kratkom i srednjem roku upotrebom ARIMA i ARIMAKS modela. Podaci su preuzimani sa različitih javno dostupnih izvora, vremenske serije pretprocesirane kako bi se osigurala stacionarnost, a parametri modela birani pretragom kombinacija parametara i putem auto arima funkcije. Testirani su različiti intervali predviđanja, a modeli evaluirani Akaike informacionim kriterijumom i greškom u apsolutnom procentu. Za kratkoročna predviđanja ARIMA model je imao grešku od oko 3.5%, ARIMAKS  od 7 do 19%,  dok su se za srednji rok oba modela pokazala kao loša.
PROJEKAT AB UKRUĆENE SKELETNE KONSTRUKCIJE VIŠESPRATNE ZGRADE PREMA EVROKODU I UPOREDNA ANALIZA OKVIRA PREMA EC8 I BAB87
Authors: Kućerović Vladimir
Published: September 2022

Ovim radom predstavljena je analiza opterećenja i statičko-dinamički proračun armirano betonske konstrukcije sa dimenzionisanjem elemenata prema Evrokodu. Izvršeno je i upoređivanje načina armiranja okvira prema BAB87 i Evrokodu.
IDEJNO REŠENJE ODVOĐENJA ATMOSFERSKIH VODA NASELJA OPOVO SISTEMOM OTVORENIH I ZATVORENIH KANALA
Authors: Travica Marko
Published: September 2022

U radu su izložene metode koje se koriste za projektovanje odvodnje atmosferskih padavina kako zatvorenih tako i otvorenih kanala. Za dimenzionisanje mreže korišćena je Racionalna metoda, kao i softverski paket EPASWMM. Na osnovu analiziranja i upoređivanja rezultata dobijamo slične ali ne identične rezultate.
STRATEŠKO OBLIKOVANJE DISTRIBUTIVNE MREŽE SLUŽBE ZA DOSTAVU - STUDIJA SLUČAJA
Authors: Lukić Nenad
Published: September 2022

Strateško odlučivanje podrazumeva proces donošenja odluka dugoročnog karaktera, što predstavlja polazni okvir za taktičko i operativno planiranje. Jedna od najvažnijih odluka na ovom nivou odlučivanja odnosi se na utvrđivanje pozicije jednog ili više objekata tj. na konfiguraciju nekog sistema. U radu opisan je postupak definisanja optimalne lokacije za jedan ili više distributivnih centara, u okviru lanca isporuke pošiljaka jedne nacionalne kurirske službe, na bazi korišćenja široko poznate lokacione metode - gravitacionog modela. Po utvrđivanju optimalne pozicije centara, izračunati su troškovi transporta na bazi realnog rastojanja, s ciljem upoređivanja dobijenih varijanti i realnog postojećeg sistema funkcionisanja.
UTICAJ IZMENE REŽIMA SAOBRAĆAJA NA KVALITET USLUGE - STUDIJA SLUČAJA LINIJA BROJ 2 NOVI SAD
Authors: Romandić Maja , Pitka Pavle
Published: September 2022

Povremeno zatvaranje pojedinih delova ulične mreže u gradu dovodi do potrebe za izmenama režima saobraćaja, a između ostalog i do promena trasa pojedinih linija. Privremene, nove trase linije u zavisnosti od situacije predstavljaju manju ili veću devijaciju u odnosu na postojeću trasu, što može različito da utiče na kvalitet usluge. Takođe, ulična mreža često dozvoljava više varijanti trasa jedne linije. U okviru ovog rada biće predstavljena analiza uticaja izbora varijantnih rešenja na kvalitet usluge javnog gradskog prevoza putnika.
KONTROLA OŠTRINE FOTOGRAFIJA DOBIJENIH POMOĆU ZADNJIH KAMERA MOBILNIH TELEFONA
Authors: Stojanović Teodora , Jurič Ivana
Published: September 2022

Analiziranje i određivanje razlika i sličnosti između zadnjih kamera pet različitih modela mobilnih telefona. Vrši se upoređivanje i kontrola oštrine fotografija dobijenih mobilnim telefonima koji su detaljnije opisani u daljem tekstu. Upotrebom  specijalnih test karti za testiranje i Imatest softvera, dolazi se do kvantitativnih rezultata koji pružaju informacije vezane za kvalitet oštrine.
DIGITALNA INK JET ŠTAMPA NA KERAMIČKIM PLOČICAMA
Authors: Isakov Svetlana , Kašiković Nemanja , Milošević Rastko
Published: September 2022

U okviru rada je predstavljen princip Ink Jet štampe sa akcentom na piezoelektričnu aktivaciju. Za štampu je korišćen grafički sistem EVOLVE EVOeight sa recirkulacijskom glavom za štampu serije Seiko RC 1536. Za potrebe istraživanja je kreirana i odštampana test karta porasta tonskih vrednosti na mat i sjajnim zidnim pločicama u četiri različite rezolucije: 150 dpi, 200 dpi, 250.83 dpi i 360 dpi. Izvršena su merenja CIE Lab vrednosti, razlike boja, porasta tonskih vrednosti, optičke gustine i beline i žutoće. Takođe je odrađena i analiza merenja i rezultata karakteristika keramičkih pločica po standardima koji se koriste za samu proveru kvaliteta pločica. Cilj istraživanja jeste da se vidi kako se princip rada Ink Jet štampe koristi za dekoraciju keramičkih pločica, kao i sama procena kvaliteta štampe, analiza i upoređivanje uzoraka pomoću odgovarajućih metoda, ISO standarda i uređaja.
POSTOJANOST TEKSTILNIH MATERIJALA ODŠTAMPANIH GRAFIČKIM SISTEMOM POLYPRINT TEXJET ECHO2
Authors: Došić Valentina , Kašiković Nemanja , Milošević Rastko
Published: September 2022

U okviru rada predstavljena su istraživanja iz oblasti digitalne štampe. Cilj ovog rada je bila procjena izdržljivosti otiska u boji na tekstilnim materijalima, koji su štampani digitalnom tehnikom štampe (ink jet), pod uticajem toplote i trljanjem. Pri tome je varirana podloga na kojoj je vršena štampa. Štampanje je vršeno na tri tekstilna materijala iste gramature, ali različite boje (bijeli, svijetlo bojeni, tamno bojeni). Ispitivanja su zasnovana na skeniranju uzoraka, mjerenju spektrofotometrijskih vrijednosti, te izlaganju uzoraka pod uticajem toplote i trljanja.
UTICAJ PERSONALIZACIJE APLIKACIJE NA KORISNIČKO ISKUSTVO
Authors: Novaković Una
Published: September 2022

U okviru rada biće pojašnjen pojam personalizacije korisničkog iskustva, način implemen­tacije i aktuelni trendovi. Rad obuhvata uputstva i aspekte koje je potrebno zadovoljiti prilikom kreiranja elemenata personalizacije. Praktični deo obuhvata izradu prototipa u kome su implementirani različiti oblici personalizacije i testiranje UX dizajna upotrebom A/B testa i ankete sa ciljem otkrivanja uticaja različitih vidova personalizacije na poboljšanje korisničkog iskustva.
Carbon Emission Disclosure And Green Accounting Practices On The Firm Value
Authors: Wenni Anggita  , Ari Agung Nugroho  , Suhaidar
Published: September 2022

This research was conducted to analyze and examine how the effect of disclosure of carbon emissions and green accounting practices to firm value with a sample of customer goods companies in Indonesia. The measurement of carbon emission disclosure will use the check list obtained from the Carbon Disclosure Project proposed by Choi et al., 2013 while the Green Accounting Practice uses the Global reporting index contained in the company's financial statements. This study wants to measure how actually Carbon emission disclosures and Green accounting practices affect the firm value. By using the legitimacy theory that focuses on the company's relationship with the community and its environment, then of course the company will always make improvements and prevention of environmental problems that will have an impact on the existence of the company. The company will certainly do various ways, one of which is by conducting carbon emission disclosures which are expected to gain legitimacy so that the company has a level of sustainability. The sample of this study is 16 customer goods companies in Indonesia with an observation period of 2 years 2019-2020 so that there are 32 observation data. By using multiple linear regression of panel data, the results of the study suggest that carbon emission disclosure have no influence or no effect on firm value meanwhile green accounting practices affect on firm value.
Analisa Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Audit Report Lag Tahun 2019 - 2020
Authors: Susanto Salim Natalia Ervina,
Published: September 2022

There are go public entities that are late in publishing audited financial statements to Financial Services Authority. The timeliness of financial reports publication depends on audit report lag. The goal of this empirical study to find out the influence of profitability, liquidity, company size and audit firm size on audit report lag in property, real estate and building construction companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019-2020. A quantitative approach is applied with multiple linear regression analysis by operating SPSS 25 software. The data used is secondary data that collected through financial statements and annual reports. The total samples obtained in this study were 60 data which were chosen by purposive sampling method. The results stated that profitability and company size partially have a negative significant influence on audit report lag. Meanwhile, liquidity and audit firm size partially have no significant influence on audit reporting lag.
Analisis Pengaruh Karakteristik Perusahaan Terhadap Audit Report Lag Tahun 2019-2020
Authors: Susanto Salim Evani Larisa,
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this empirical study is to find out the influence of company internal factors on audit report lag with manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2020 period. Sample method used is purposive sampling and produce 98 companies that met the criteria. The research data type is secondary data which came from annual financial reports and annual reports on the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research using IBM SPSS version 24 software as data processing. The results of this empirical study were found that company size and complexity significantly affect audit report lag. As well as the profitability and solvency variables have no significant effect on audit report lag.
Determinan Peringkat Obligasi pada Perusahaan Non Keuangan yang Terdaftar di BEI
Authors: Susanto Salim Veliana,
Published: September 2022

This study aims to find out empirically whether corporate governance, profitability, leverage, and liquidity have an influence on bond ratings on non-financial companies that issue bonds and are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2019. The corporate governance proxies used are the size of the board of commissioners, independent commissioners, and audit committees. The data is used in the form of secondary data. The sample of this study was 78 data selected using non-probability sampling method and purposive sampling technique. This study was processed using the IBM Statistics SPSS version 28 program using ordinal logistic regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that board size, audit committee, and profitability have a significant positive effect on bond ratings. Leverage has a significant negative effect on bond ratings. Board independence and liquidity do not have a significant effect on bond ratings.
Faktor yang memengaruhi keputusan Cash Holding pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Indonesia
Authors: Viriany Jenny,
Published: September 2022

This study aims to examine the relationship between Leverage, Cash Flow, and Net Working Capital on Cash Holding moderated by GCG. The dependent variable of this study is Cash Holding, the independent variable is Leverage, Cash Flow, and Net Working Capital, and the moderating variable is GCG. Manufacturing companies listed on the IDX during the 2017 to 2019 period were used as samples for this study using a purposive sampling research method. The total sample obtained by this method is 130 samples with a total of 390 observations. This study uses the panel data analysis method with a fixed-effect model as an estimation model. The results indicate that Leverage has a significant effect, meanwhile, Cash Flow and Net Working Capital have no significant effect on Cash Holding, and GCG proxied by the activities of the board of commissioners found cannot moderate the effect of all independent variables on Cash Holding significantly.
Fraud Diamond Dalam Mendeteksi Financial Statement Fraud Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur
Authors: Susanto Salim Ivan Andrean,
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the detection financial statement fraud using fraud diamond perspective. The variable in this study consists of financial statement fraud as dependent variable and fraud diamond such as financial target, financial stability, monitoring effectiveness, nature of industry, auditor change, and director change as the independent variables. This study used purposive sampling on manufacturing company listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018-2020 period with a total observation of 166 sample. Multiple linear regression is used to analyze the use of fraud diamond on detecting financial statement fraud. The research finds that nature of industry, and financial stability have significant effect on financial statement fraud. Contrarily, variables such as financial target, monitoring effectiveness, auditor change, and director change have no significant effect on financial statement fraud. Thus, only nature of industry, and financial stability can be used to detect financial statement fraud.Â
Dampak Pandemi COVID-19 terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan di Moderasi Pendapatan
Authors: Susanto Salim Maria Jessica Junaidi,
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on company performance moderated by firmâ€™s revenue and the difference between company's performance before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The population of this study are consumer goods companies listed on the IDX in 2019-2020 and sample of 56 companies are obtained from the purposive sampling method. The year 2019 represents the period before the pandemic and the year 2020 represents the period of the pandemic. The company's performance is indicated by the profitability ratio in the form of Return On Assets. This study uses moderated regression analysis and the Wilcoxon sign rank test. The results of this study indicate that there is a negative and significant difference between the company's performance before and during the pandemic. The results of this study also show that the firmâ€™s revenue isnâ€™t moderating the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on company performance.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Struktur Modal, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Elsa Imelda Lyon Marvin Sonjaya, Sri Dayanti,
Published: September 2022

The main purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of profitability, liquidity, capital structure, and firm size towards firm value on listed manufacturing companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The population of this study is from the year of 2018â€“2020 using 228 data consisting of 76 manufacturing companies. Eviews 12 was used to process data from this research. The result shown in this research indicates that profitability and capital structure have positive significant effects on firm value, and firm size has negative significant effect on firm value. However, liquidity has no negative significant effect on firm value.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Pertumbuhan Laba Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur
Authors: Tony Sudirgo Wanda Ribka Ivana,
Published: September 2022

This research aimed to analyze the factors affecting on earning growth of manufacturing companies which were listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange 2017-2019. This study uses four independent variables are Firm Size, Debt to Equity Ratio, Net Profit Margin, dan Total Asset Turnover. The total sample in this study was 14 companies which were determined through purposive sampling, with a total of 42 samples for three years. This study uses secondary data taken from the Indonesia Stock Exchange and uses the Eviews 12.0 data processing application. This study uses the results of statistical analysis test, classical assumption test, and multiple linear regression analysis test. The results of this study state that Firm Size, Net Profit Margin and Total Asset Turnover have no effect on the profit growth of manufacturing companies, while the Debt to Equity Ratio has a negative effect on the profit growth of manufacturing companies.