bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Nieznane protokoły posiedzeń podkomisji prawa o stosunkach z pokrewieństwa i opieki Komisji Kodyfikacyjnej Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej z 1939 roku (część II)
Authors: Mikołajczyk Marian , Nancka Grzegorz
Published: November 2022

When Poland regained independence in 1918, the different legal systems of the various partitioning states all remained in force on its territory. Drafts of uniform laws were to be drawn up by the Codification Commission established in 1919. One of its tasks was the preparation of a draft of the family and guardianship law. The sub-commission addressing this division of civil law worked until the outbreak of World War Two. The minutes of its sittings disappeared in September 1939 along with the total output of the Codification Commission. However, copies of minutes of the sittings of the sub-commission held in 1939 were found in Kazimierz Przybyłowski’s collection of books donated to the Faculty of Law and Administration of University of Silesia in Katowice. These minutes shed new light on the final phase of the codification works. Publication of these documents will enable further detailed research on the history of family law in interwar Poland. The second part of the publication consists of minutes nos. 183–189.
Zagadnienie inwentarzy w muzeach i inwentaryzacji kolekcji w świetle dorobku normatywnego UNESCO
Authors: Jagielska-Burduk Alicja , Markiewicz Joanna
Published: November 2022

Museum inventories and inventorying of collections in light of the UNESCO legal framework Summary: This article presents the problem of inventories in museums and inventories of collections in light of the UNESCO normative legal framework in cultural conventions and soft law (UNESCO recommendations). The authors aim to present issues related to the implementation of the UNESCO 1970 Convention, UNESCO’s recommendations for museums, and the importance of the inventory of cultural property in the fight against illicit trafficking of movable objects. Given new challenges, including recent armed conflicts, the inventorying of cultural property is particularly important in this context. It also constitutes an essential element in the protection system at the national and international levels. UNESCO’s planned projects to provide further support for inventories, such as a practical guide on inventories and illicit trafficking of cultural property, are highly relevant and welcomed.

W artykule przedstawiono zagadnienia inwentarzy w muzeach i inwentaryzacji kolekcji w świetle dorobku normatywnego UNESCO jako podmiotu wyznaczającego standardy zawarte w dokumentach wiążących i o charakterze soft law (zalecenia). Zaprezentowano kwestie związane z implementacją Konwencji UNESCO z 1970 r. dotyczącej środków zmierzających do zakazu i zapobiegania nielegalnemu przywozowi, wywozowi i przenoszeniu własności dóbr kultury, z rekomendacjami UNESCO dotyczącymi muzeów oraz ze znaczeniem ewidencjonowania dóbr kultury w walce z nielegalnym obrotem ruchomymi składnikami dziedzictwa kultury. Wobec nowych wyzwań, w tym ostatnich konfliktów zbrojnych, ewidencjonowanie dóbr kultury jest szczególnie ważne w walce z nielegalnym obrotem dobrami kultury i w systemie ochrony na poziomie krajowym i międzynarodowym. Istotne są planowane przez UNESCO nowe projekty dotyczące dalszego wspierania inwentaryzacji oraz praktycznego przewodnika na temat inwentarzy i nielegalnego handlu dobrami kultury.
Cultural heritage law in the UNESCO Chairs’ activities. The 30th anniversary of the UNITWIN/UNESCO Chairs Programme (Prawo dziedzictwa kultury w działalności Katedr UNESCO. 30. rocznica programu UNITWIN/UNESCO Chairs)
Authors: Jagielska-Burduk Alicja
Published: November 2022

The UNESCO Chairs and UNITWIN Networks are recognized as UNESCO’s “extended family” (Doc. 207 EX/11) and their membership brings a wealth of knowledge and expertise to UNESCO Programmes, while serving as an important dimension of UNESCO’s comparative advantage for other potential partners. The UNESCO Chairs Programme celebrates its 30th anniversary this year. The main celebrations for this achievement will be held in Paris in November 2022. The international conference is organized by UNESCO with the support of the French national commission for UNESCO. At the national level, more events will be held online and in person.
The Problem that International Students Faced while Learning the Turkish Language at Sakariya University TÖMER in 2021-2022
Authors: Ryabi Bassam Al , Mahmud Abdulla Al
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT
This research was used as a qualitative research, the collection and analysis of the data to identify the problems that international students encounter while learning the Turkish language at Sakarya University TÖMER. Language is the key to the future and the light of today, and the Turkish language is one of the most important languages in the world today, with fifty thousand students distributed to public universities each year with Turkish scholarships (YTB). The interview form was delivered to the students by the researchers (electronic questionnaire) and was collected in the same way after a certain period of time. Content analysis was performed on the data obtained. The data obtained through the form were grouped in accordance with its content and the level of participation in these groups was indicated by frequency and percentage. Data was obtained from the interview form.
Fuzzy Logic Based Controller Design for a Typical Industrial Application Problem
Authors: Manjunath T. C. , G. Pavithra , Rayappa Ravi , Koyyeda Rajasekhar , Kusagur Satvik M. , N. Praveen , Gopalaiah Gopalaiah , Kumar G. Arun , Jainar Spoorthi
Published: November 2022

In this paper, the fuzzy logic-based controller design for a typical industrial application problem is presented in brief with the hardwired model of the designed unit. This paper includes the plan and execution of mechanized clothing in a firm. The clothing has a washtub having a limit of around 60 kgs. The plan consolidates exceptional equipment to peruse the information from sensors in the tub like-the cleanser ought to be added relying upon the soil and the heaviness of the garments detected from the tub; relying upon the heaviness of the material to be washed, the water must come in through the gulf consequently; the number of wash-cycles will likewise rely upon the earth and the weight; The earth level should be checked toward the finish of each cycle and if the soil is under an ideal worth the cycle should be ended naturally. A PC is to be utilized to play out the different figurings and to control and screen all the phases of the venture. The product is composed to computerize the activity utilizing the idea of fluffy rationale.
An Interactionist Approach to BTLG Pride
Authors: Mathers Lain , Sumerau Jason
Published: November 2022

Within and beyond Symbolic Interactionism, sociological studies of bisexual, transgender, lesbian, and gay (BTLG) populations have expanded dramatically in the past two decades. Although such studies have invigorated our understanding of many aspects of BTLG life and experience, they have thus far left BTLG Pride relatively unexplored. How do BTLG populations experience Pride, and what insights might such efforts have for sociologically understanding such populations and events? We examine these questions through an interview study of bi+ people (i.e., sexually fluid people who identify as bisexual, pansexual, or otherwise outside of gay/straight binaries; Eisner, 2013). Specifically, we analyze how bi+ people negotiate both (1) experiencing Pride as “outsiders within” the broader BTLG population (Collins, 1986), and (2) framing who Pride is for and what it means in practice. In so doing, we demonstrate how Interactionist analyses of certain groups’ meaning making around and experiences of Pride can expand existing sociologies of BTLG populations, bisexual experience, and Pride.
How Things Take Up Space: A Grounded Theory of Presence and Lived Space
Authors: Oblak Aleš , Boyadzhieva Asena , Caporusso Jaya , Škodlar Borut , Bon Jurij
Published: November 2022

In cognitive science, it is unclear what precisely presence (both in the sense of objecthood and immersion) refers to in lived experience. The present study addresses the research question of what the relationship between presence is and lived space. A hundred and seventeen phenomenological interviews were conducted with 14 participants. We sampled their experience in a transdiagnostic manner. That is, we observed how the experience of presence changes both in circumstances appraised as positive (e.g., sexual intimacy) and negative (e.g., psychopathology). Our grounded theory suggests that presence is a phenomenon that is comprised of all available sensory knowledge, however, it itself is not present in any one sensory modality. Presence takes the form of a disembodied sense of solidity. Our findings can be related to the notion of transmodality in contemporary qualitative phenomenology (i.e., the idea that there are some aspects of experience that can be readily translated from one sensory modality to another. Further, how presence (in its capacity as immersion) is related to lived space can shed further light on the formation of delusions, suggesting that it is based on sensory alterations rather than changes in belief. Finally, the observation that presence as it appears in lived space need not perfectly correspond to the objective situation, can elucidate extant discussion on whether presence is an amodal aspect of consciousness.
INSTABILITY OF THE SYSTEM OF CHARGED PARTICLES IN THE EXTERNAL CONSTANT MAGNETIC FIELD
Authors: Buts V.A. , Vavriv D.M.
Published: November 2022

The results of studying the features of the dynamics of a system of charged particles (electrons) in an external magnetic field are described. The considered model practically coincides with the model of an ideal plasma. The electrons of such a plasma rotate at the cyclotron frequency. The rotation of charged particles leads to the emission
of electromagnetic waves. The field strength of these radiated waves is very low. Therefore, usually these fields are neglected. In this work, these fields are taken into account. It is shown that with an increase in the oscillator density, oscillatory instability can develop. The dynamics of phase synchronization of these oscillators is traced. The conditions are found under which the oscillatory instability can be suppressed. Key words: oscillators, phase synchronization, plasma, instability
DEVELOPMENT OF A DEVICE AND SOFTWARE COMPLEX FOR ACOUSTIC DIAGNOSTICS OF PROCESSES OCCURRING IN THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE OF A LIQUID AND MONITORING THE WORK OF A MAGNETIC DRIVE UNIT
Authors: Boriskin V.M. , Churikov V.V. , Momot V.O.
Published: November 2022

There is a problem of studying the processes that occur during the transition of a liquid to a supercritical state and in the process of studying and conducting experiments. There is also a problem of controlling the operation of the electromagnetic device system. Since mechanical, electronic, and other control methods are complicated by the conditions (extremely high pressure, high temperature, location of a part that needs control inside a sealed metal system and is under radiation), an acoustic research method was chosen. As a result of the development, a device based on STM32F407VGT6, DP83848, MAX9814 was created that allows you to receive acoustic data and transmit them over considerable distances using an Ethernet network. Also, applications were developed that enable visualization, storage and processing of acoustic data: a TCP server for data exchange, an operator application that helps to visually control the operation of the magnetic drive and save acoustic data in CSV format, an application for visualization and processing of stored data using methods of statistical and spectral analysis.
Assessing the Effects of Clove Oil on Gas and Methane Production of Some Roughages Using In Vitro Gas Production Technique
Authors: KAYA Emrah
Published: November 2022

This study aimed to examine the effects of fermentation parameters on adding clove oil to oat straw, alfalfa hay, and maize silage at a 3% dry matter basis. In vitro gas production, methane production (CH4), metabolic energy (ME), net energy lactation (NEL), and organic matter digestion (OMD) were all influenced by the addition of clove oil to oat straw, alfalfa hay, and maize silage (P
Visualization Strategy: An Effective Strategy to Teach Reading to Middle School Students
Authors: Damiri Adenan , Hastomo Tommy , Sari Yeti Aprita
Published: November 2022

This research was conducted to know the influence of the Visualization Strategy on students' reading comprehension of recount text. This study aimed to identify and describe the impact of the Visualization Strategy on students' reading comprehension. The researchers utilized a quasi-experimental method in this study. There were 283 students in nine classes. Cluster Random Sampling Technique was used to collect the sample. The sample consisted of two classes, with the following details: the first class was an experimental class of 31 students, while the second class was a control class of 31 students. The primary technique of this research was a reading test in multiple choices, which consisted of 40 items with four options. In analyzing the data, the researchers used the t-test formula. The findings show that the Visualization Strategy impacted students' reading comprehension at SMP Negeri 32 Bandar Lampung in 2021/2022. It can be seen from the result that the mean score of post-test in the experimental class (84.42) is higher than the mean score of post-test in the control class (72.54). Therefore, using a visualization strategy as a learning model is more effective than a conventional strategy. On the other hand, the pre-test score in the experimental class is 67.42 before utilizing the visualization approach, and the mean score for the post-test in the experimental class is 84.42. It indicates Visualization Strategy had a beneficial impact on reading comprehension, so the students can improve their reading skills using this learning strategy

Keywords: Visualization Strategy, Reading Comprehension, Experimental Research
Improving Learning Activities and Writing Skills in Indonesian Language Content the Environmental Theme of Our Friends Using the Proton Model at Sdn Hatungun 1 Tapin
Authors:   Primary Teacher Education, Lambung Mangkurat University, South Borneo, Indonesia, Jannah Fathul , Fahlevi Reja , Sari Raihanah , Radiansyah Radiansyah , Yuda Yuda , Azizah Ni’mah ,   Civic Education, Lambung Mangkurat University, South Borneo, Indonesia
Published: November 2022

Learning activities have a big influence on the success of a lesson, this also has a big influence on students' writing skills. But in fact, the method used when learning is still one-way, learning is less meaningful so that students are unable to find ideas/ideas into written form, students' writing interest is low because they use multiple choice questions, many students are still not correct in determining the choice. words (diction) in a sentence, the placement of punctuation marks is not right and they don't understand what a nonfiction story is. This study aims to determine the increase in learning activities and writing skills of elementary school students using the PROTON model. This study uses a qualitative research approach with the type of research in the form of Classroom Action Research which consists of four meetings, data analysis uses two methods, namely qualitative and quantitative. The results showed that by using the PROTON model on the Indonesian content of the Friends of Our Environment Theme there was an increase in student learning activities at the fourth meeting, namely 87.5% in the very active category and in students' writing skills at the fourth meeting as much as 93.75% in the very category. good. The results of this study are expected to be used as an alternative in improving the learning activities and writing skills of elementary school students, especially in the Indonesian content of the Environmental Theme of Our Friends in grade 5.
Effectiveness of 3D Pageflip Professional electronic module to prevent urolithiasis recurrent among urolithiasis patients
Authors:   Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Widya Dharma Husada, Tangerang, Indonesia, Andriati Riris
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Non-communicable diseases are one of the targets of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), including health problems related to urinary tract stones (urolithiasis). Urolithiasis has a high recurrence rate within 3-5 years after recovery from the disease. This study aimed to develop an Electronic Module (E-module) as a medium for preventing urolithiasis patients and assessed the effectiveness of this professional E-Module 3D pageflip media.
The role of C-Reactive Protein in the level severity of hyperemesis gravidarum
Authors:   Akademi Kebidanan Palu Sulawesi Tengah, Palu, Indonesia, Rosiyana Ni Made
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Causes of Hyperemesis Gravidarum (HG) are unknown. C-Reactive Protein (CRP) is thought to play an important role in the occurrence of HG. This study is to determine the values of CRP in normal pregnant women and hyperemesis gravidarum (HG), CRP levels on HG severity, and to know the role of CRP in the severity of HG.
Relationship quality of nursing work life and burnout among nurses: A systematic review
Authors:   Doctor of Nursing Students, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, Rohita Tita
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Nurses are professionals who are significantly at risk of experiencing burnout due to their high workload and work stress, most of which are caused by long-term patient interactions. One of the causes of burnout is the occurrence of work-family conflicts, which will cause a decreased quality of nursing work life. Moreover, this study intends to identify the relationship between the Quality of Nursing Work Life (QNWL) and burnout among nurses.
Primary versus secondary closure of stoma reversal skin wound: randomized controlled trial
Authors: Akbar Ismail , Javed Zanib , Batool Naila
Published: November 2022

Objective: To compare the efficacy of primary versus secondary closure of stoma reversal skin wound in terms of wound infection.
Method: The study was conducted at Surgical B Unit of Ayub Teaching Hospital, Abbottabad, Pakistan, from January 1 to December 31, 2020, and comprised adult patients of either gender undergoing stoma reversal. The patients were randomised into primary closure group A and secondary closure group B. Surgical procedure was similar in both the groups except the skin closure technique. In group A, skin was closed with interrupted polypropylene sutures, while in group B, wound was dressed with saline-soaked gauze daily using aseptic technique and was allowed to heal by secondary intention or delayed primary closure latter on. Postoperatively, the wound was assessed for infection till 30th postoperative day or complete wound healing. Data was analysed using SPSS 16.
Results: Of the 50 patients, 35(70%) were males and 15(30%) were females. The overall mean age was 28±1.65years. There were 25(50%) patients in each of the two groups. There were 19(76%) males and 6(24%) females in group A with a mean age of 32±2.8years. There were 16(64%) males and 9(36%) females in group B with a mean age of 23±3.5years.  Overall, 10(20%) patients had wound-site infections; 9(36%) in group A versus 1(4%) in group B (p=0.005). Frequency of wound infection with respect to gender, type of stoma and length of hospital stay was not significant (p>0.05).
Conclusion: Secondary skin closure was found to be associated with significantly reduced wound infection rate after stoma reversal.
Clinical Trial Number: NCT04785404.
Link; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04785404
Key Words: Stoma reversal, Primary closure, Secondary closure, Wound infection, Ileostomy, Colostomy.
COVID-19 vaccines; a blessed warrior or a disguised enemy
Authors: Priya  , Kumar Ayush , Ainan Arshad
Published: November 2022

its letter to editor , so no abstract is needed
Yazınsal Nitelikli Metinlere Dayalı Eleştirel Okuma Eğitiminin Öğrencilerin Okuduğunu Anlama ve Eleştirel Düşünme Becerisi Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: TÜRKBEN Tuncay , KARAMAN Zehra Aslı
Published: November 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı, yazınsal nitelikli metinlere dayalı eleştirel okuma eğitiminin ortaokul 6. sınıf öğrencilerinin okuduğunu anlama ve eleştirel düşünme becerilerine etkisini ve bu öğrencilerin eleştirel okuma uygulamaları hakkındaki görüşlerini belirlemektir. Basit deneysel yöntem (tek grup, ön test-müdahale-son test) kullanılan araştırmanın çalışma grubunu, Aksaray ili Gülağaç ilçesinde bir ortaokulda öğrenim görmekte olan ve uygun durum örnekleme yoluyla seçilen 15 altıncı sınıf öğrencisi oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın nicel boyutunda veri toplama aracı olarak “Okuduğunu Anlama ve Eleştirel Düşünme Başarı Ölçeği” kullanılmış, nitel kısmında ise öğrencilerle yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın nicel boyutunda elde edilen verilerin analizinde SPSS 20.00 paket programından yararlanılmıştır. Nitel boyutunda ise elde edilen verilerin analizinde içerik analizi tekniği kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın nicel sonuçları, yazınsal nitelik metinlere dayalı eleştirel okuma eğitiminin öğrencilerin okuduğunu anlama ve eleştirel düşünme becerilerini geliştirdiğini göstermektedir. Nitel sonuçlar ise, eleştirel okuma uygulamalarının öğrencilerin okumaya karşı olan ilgilerini, derse karşı olan tutumlarını olumlu etkilediğini; anlama ve düşünme becerileri üzerinde etkili olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır.
How to Read Genesis (Resensi Buku)
Authors: Sie Aldi Darmawan
Published: November 2022

Judul    : How to Read GenesisPenulis  : Tremper Longman IIIPenerbit: InterVarsity Press.Tahun   : 2005 (cetakan pertama)Tebal    : 192 halaman
Ajaran tentang Pembenaran menurut Paulus dan Yakobus, serta Signifikansinya bagi Pemahaman Soteriologis
Authors: Tjhin Suyadi
Published: November 2022

This article intends to provide Christian insight regarding the teachings of Paul's and James' justification, and its significance for Christian understanding. The main data of this research is literature study with qualitative methodology through Integrative Critical Analysis (ICA) approach, and descriptive exegesis analysis. The ICA's approach is carried out in connection with the many issues on this topic, for that it is analyzed according to context, doubted, justified, and looking for objectivity by referring to exegesis and descriptive Scripture. The results found by Paul and James are not contradictory, each writing is based on context, Paul writes because of the teachings (Judaism), James writes for Christians who claim to believe without deeds. Its significance is to remember that many Christians have non-Christian backgrounds before with the concept of salvation through good works; the existence of a church teaching salvation through faith plus spiritual gifts, sacraments, or rituals; a Christian person who knows salvation through faith but in certain circumstances doubts his salvation because of the feeling of the consequences of mistakes that occur in his life. AbstrakArtikel ini bermaksud memperlengkapi wawasan umat Kristiani berkenaan ajaran  pembenaran Paulus maupun Yakobus, dan signifikannya bagi  pemahaman umat Kristiani.  Data utama penelitian ini ialah studi pustaka dengan metodologi kualitatif melalui pendekatan Integrative  Critical  Analysis  (ICA),  dan analisis deskriptif interpretatif. Pendekatan ICA dilaku-kan sehubungan banyaknya isu tentang topik ini, untuk itu  dianalisis sesuai konteks, diragukan, dijustifikasi, dan mencari objektifitas  dengan mengacu pada eksegesis dan deskripsi  Alkitab. Hasil yang ditemukan Paulus dan Yakobus tidaklah kontradiktif, masing-masing menulis berdasarkan konteks, Paulus menulis karena adanya ajaran (Yudaisme), Yakobus menulis untuk umat Kristen yang mengklaim beriman tanpa adanya perbuatan. Signifikansinya ialah meng-ingat umat Kristiani banyak yang berlatarbelakang non Kristen sebelumnya dengan konsep keselamatan via perbuatan baik; adanya gereja mengajarkan keselamatan melalui iman plus karunia rohani, sakramen, atau ritual; pribadi umat Kristiani yang tahu keselamatan melalui iman namun dalam keadaan tertentu meragukan keselamatannya karena perasaan dari akibat kesalahan yang terjadi dalam hidupnya.
Rekonstruksi Paradigma dan Implementasi Misi Gereja Masa Kini di Indonesia
Authors: Stevanus Kalis
Published: November 2022

The relationship between evangelism and social care is a hot topic that is still being debated. Some argue that the Church should only work on evangelism, that is, on eternal salvation (spiritual matters), not on social issues. Others are of the view that working on social issues is a means for the purpose of evangelizing. By using a descriptive qualitative approach, this article is intended: firstly to show that the mission of the Church is an integrative-holistic mission covering the field of evangelism and social service. The two are united in Missio Dei. Second, in order to attract reflections for churches everywhere, it is necessary to reconstruct the paradigm and implementation of the Church's mission in the present. The results of the discussion conclude that the Church's mission should be integrative-holistic. This means that the Church does not separate (dualism) between evangelism and social care. The integrative-holistic mission is considered very relevant and needed as an answer to bring the gospel of Jesus Christ into reality and at the same time can alleviate the problems or conditions of the society in which the Church is located.
Pelayanan Holistik Melalui Strategi Entrepreneurship bagi Pertumbuhan Gereja Lokal
Authors: Budiyana Hardi , Arifianto Yonatan Alex
Published: November 2022

Holistic ministry is a comprehensive Christian ministry, which emphasizes the balance between spiritual and physical ministry. Holistic ministry is a service that is carried out as a whole, through the preaching of the gospel that can answer human needs spiritually and physically. One of the strategies used in the ministry of evangelism is to present Entrepreneurship teaching in Theological Colleges. Through a qualitative approach to literature and descriptive methods, the results show that entrepreneurs can equip and develop businesses or work in service places to be more successful in overcoming various problems faced by God's servants and congregations. In conclusion, Entrepreneurship is given to students with the aim of empowering their abilities and skills to develop natural resource businesses. AbstrakPelayanan holistik merupakan pelayanan Kristen yang bersifat menyeluruh, yang menekankan keseimbangan antara pelayanan rohani dan jasmani atau fisik. Pelayanan holistik merupakan pelayanan yang dilakukan secara utuh, melalui pemberitaan Injil yang dapat menjawab kebutuhan manusia secara rohani dan jasmani. Salah satu strategi yang dipakai dalam pelayanan penginjilan adalah dengan menyajikan pengajaran Entrepreneurship di Pergu-ruan Tinggi Teologi. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif literatur dan metode deskriptif, diperoleh hasil bahwa entrepreneur dapat membekali dan mengembangkan usaha atau kerja di tempat pelayanan agar lebih sukses dalam mengatasi berbagai masalah yang dihadapi oleh hamba Tuhan maupun jemaat. Kesimpulannya, Entrepreneurship diberikan kepada mahasiswa dengan tujuan memberdayakan kemampuan dan ketrampilan mengembangkan usaha sumber daya alam sekitar.
Rekonstruksi Misi Hospitalitas Gereja melalui Pembacaan Ulang Kisah Para Rasul 2:41-47 dalam Bingkai Moderasi Beragama di Indonesia
Authors: Siahaan Harls Evan R. , Hartono Handreas , Tjiptosari Yogi
Published: November 2022

Moderasi beragama menjadi salah satu tema yang sedang digalakkan di lingkungan Kementrian Agama Republik Indonesia; dalam rangka menghadapi berbagai kecenderungan negatif, disruptif, hingga destruktif, yang dibangun atas nama agama. Fundamentalisme, radikalisme, dan terorisme telah meningkat eskalasinya, sehingga membutuhkan penanganan yang serius dari berbagai pihak, termasuk kelompok Kristen. Sentimen kelompok menjadi ekses yang bertumbuh subur seiring polarisasi masyarakat yang juga dipengaruhi oleh praktik politik identitas. Sentimen itu tidak muncul secara instan, namun dapat disinyalir sebagai respon yang terakumulasi oleh, salah satunya, pola beragama yang sarat dengan nuansa kolonial dengan jargon evangelisasi di masa lalu. Pekabaran Injil telah meninggalkan jejak stigma kristenisasi, karena begitu sarat dengan semangat kolonialisme. Itu sebabnya, gereja perlu membangun sebuah konstruksi misi yang ramah dan anti-kolonial, melalui refleksi biblikal, atau pembacaan ulang nas kitab suci yang kerap digunakan sebagai dasar bermisi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengonstruksi sebuah bentuk misi yang berbasis hospitalitas di kalangan kelompok Pentakostal dan Karismatik, melalui pembacaan ulang Kisah Para Rasul 2:41-47 dengan bingkai moderasi beragama di Indonesia. Penilitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan metode deskriptif analisis interpretatif. Data primer yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teks Kisah Para Rasul 2:41-47, sebagai landasan konseptual misi hospitalitas, dengan membandingkannya terhadap konsep hospitalitas. Hasil rekonstruksi teks menunjukkan bahwa misi yang ditunjukkan melalui Kisah Para Rasul 2:41-47 merupakan misi hospitalitas. Kesimpulannya, Kekristenan perlu membangun doktrin misi yang hospitalitas sebagai bentuk moderasi beragama.
The Effect of Current Ratio, Net Profit Margin and Total Asset Turnover on Capital Structure in Basic and Chemical Industry Sector Companies in 2018-2020
Authors: Sherina  , Susanti  , David
Published: November 2022

For companies, increasing the value of the company is considered very important to strengthen its financial stability, because changes in the capital structure can cause changes in the value of the company. A good capital structure is one whose value is less than one. If the value of the capital structure is more than one, the company is considered to have a greater amount of debt than the amount of its own capital. This study aims to examine the effect of the current ratio, net profit margin, and total asset turnover on the capital structure. This study uses a quantitative approach with a sample population of 74 companies. By using purposive sampling, the sample that meets the criteria is 31 companies. The results show that the current ratio partially affects the capital structure. Partially, net profit margin and total asset turnover have no effect on capital structure. Simultaneously the current ratio, net profit margin and total asset turnover affect the capital structure of the basic and chemical industries listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2020 period.
Analysis of the Effect of Motivation Factors and Hygiene Factors on Employee Performance with Job Satisfaction as a Mediation Factor
Authors: Marsudi Didi , Ahadiat Ayi , Jimad Habibullah
Published: November 2022

Human resources are a crucial aspect that determines the effectiveness of an organization. Therefore, the organization always needs to invest in recruiting, selecting and retaining its human resources not to impact turnover. To maintain and improve employee performance, it is necessary to ensure the fulfilment of motivational and hygiene factors and job satisfaction. This study aimed to determine the influence of motivational and hygiene factors on employees' functioning and job satisfaction as intermediaries (PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Regional Office Bandar Lampung. Study participants were recruited from 470 BRI employees using proportionally stratified random and probability sampling. The data used in this study is primary data in the form of survey data. The data analysis method used is Structural Equation Model Analysis (SEM) with data-driven covariance. The results show that motivational factors have a positive and significant influence on employees' work performance. In contrast, hygiene factors positively and significantly influence work results and employee satisfaction. Average job satisfaction on performance between hygiene factors and employee job performance
FISIOPATOLOGIA DA DOENÇA DE PARKINSON: PRINCIPAL FATOR ASSOCIADO AO DESENVOLVIMENTO DA DOENÇA DE PARKINSON EM ADULTOS JOVENS
Authors: Ferreira dos Santos Ingrid Ariane , Freitas Alves da Silva Maria Aparecida , Adalberto do Nascimento Paz Francisco
Published: November 2022

A doença de Parkinson é uma doença neurodegenerativa crônica e progressiva que acomete geralmente pessoas idosas, no entanto, o público jovem também não está isento dessa enfermidade, podendo apresentar os sinais e sintomas logo na juventude. Descoberta por James Parkinson em 1817, provoca perda dos neurônios do sistema nervoso central em uma região conhecida como substância negra. O presente estudo trata-se de revisão integrativa com o objetivo de realizar uma revisão da literatura sobre o principal fator patológico associado ao desenvolvimento da Doença de Parkinson em adultos jovens. O estudo sugere que a compreensão sobre os aspectos da fisiopatologia da DP oferece condições para melhorar a qualidade do atendimento, visando não só tratar os sintomas, mas também como na manutenção da qualidade de vida do paciente.
ASSISTÊNCIA DE ENFERMAGEM FRENTE AO PRÉ-NATAL TARDIO: UMA REVISAO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Oliveira dos Santos Victoria , De Fátima Oliveira Strada Cinthya
Published: November 2022

O acompanhamento do cuidado pré-natal desde o início da gestação é de suma importância tanto para a mulher quanto para o bebê, pois se trata de um período de preparação psicológica e física da gestante para o momento do parto. É necessária uma assistência de qualidade o mais precoce possível, para que ocorra o nascimento de uma criança saudável e para promover uma melhor qualidade de vida da mãe durante todo o período gestacional, principalmente se for uma gravidez de alto risco. Este estudo tem como objetivo identificar os fatores de risco para as gestantes que iniciaram o pré-natal tardiamente e a assistência de enfermagem prestada a elas. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada entre setembro e outubro de 2022. A coleta de dados foi realizada pela busca de artigos científicos publicados nos últimos cinco anos na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS-BIREME). Foram encontrados sete estudos relacionados a temática, divididos em duas categorias, sendo elas: estudos com foco em consequências do início do pré-natal tardio; e estudos com foco na assistência de enfermagem ao pré-natal. Conclui-se que foram identificados fatores de risco para as mulheres que iniciaram o pré-natal tardio, exaltando a necessidade de que elas sejam conscientizadas, orientadas, informadas, e que sejam apresentadas possíveis soluções para que iniciem o mais breve possível seu pré-natal.
The exposition of teaching the subject philosophy
Authors:   M.Kh.Dulaty Taraz Regional University, Nuradin Gulkhan , Kulbaeva Dina ,   M.Kh.Dulaty Taraz Regional University, Kuandykova Elmira ,   M.Kh.Dulaty Taraz Regional University
Published: November 2022

«Philosophy» is one of the compulsory disciplines at the university. A student studying in any educational program masters the subject of philosophy, consisting of 5 credits. It is difficult to say that philosophy is understandable and attractive to all students, but it is possible to achieve certain results by transforming and updating the exposition of teaching the subject, i.e. the purpose of explanation, description, definition or message. The exposition of the philosophy of education or the exposition of the philosophy of learning is directly related to the attempt of the teacher of the subject «philosophy» to gain the trust and audience in mastering the process of teaching and learning. The article presents several options that contribute to achieving the main goal - involving students in the development of the subject «philosophy» through logical and cognitive games aimed at teachers and students of educational programs of non-philosophical and socio-humanitarian directions. The use of variants is presented and practiced as an interesting and informative way to increase the attractiveness of the subject «practical philosophy». «Practical philosophy» is the ability to think broadly and reflect on the student’s activities, so it pursues a long-term goal and result based on virtue. The article presents the exposition of teaching the discipline «philosophy» in combination with the philosophy of teaching the discipline «philosophy».
China's foreign policy concept of 'strategic borders' and 'living space': foreign policy risks for Central Asia
Authors:   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Masabayev Kanat ,   R.B. Suleimenov Institute for Oriental Studies CS MSHE RK
Published: November 2022

The article examines the evolutionary stages of China's foreign policy concept and the features of the nature of international relations in the main geopolitical directions of China's foreign policy activity. The reasons that contribute to unification and successful cooperation between the countries and, on the contrary, the reasons that have a negative impact on mutual relations and serve as a source of discord are investigated. It outlines and describes key changes in China's foreign policy as it strengthens its comprehensive national power. The article also outlines the differences of Chinese school of geopolitics, which has its own historical, cultural and philosophical roots. It provides a brief overview of China's policy on " strategic boundaries" and "living space" and its possible implications for Kazakhstan and Central Asia as a whole.
Current Status and Trends of Corruption in the Republic of Kazakhstan
Authors:   Ural Federal University, Turgel Irina , Digel Ivan ,   Institute of economy of Committee of science of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Zhanbozova Aksaule ,   Institute of Economics of the CS MSHE RK
Published: November 2022

The article is devoted to the analysis of the state of the spread of corruption in Kazakhstan. The relevance of the study is due to the need to provide analytical support to the national anti-corruption policy. The purpose of the article is to identify the main trends in the spread of corruption and assess the current situation based on the analysis of criminal statistics on acts of corruption, as well as international indices for assessing the corruption potential and the results of sociological studies of corruption in Kazakhstan. The article uses a systematic approach to the analysis of the prevalence of corruption, based on the use of quantitative and qualitative methods of analysis. The analysis was carried out by regions and by levels of government, by specific government institutions and individual areas of social activity. The results of the study present an assessment of the current state of corruption in Kazakhstan with the definition of corruption trends in the sectoral and regional context and may be of interest to a wide range of people interested in this topic.
The Continuity of Religion and Traditions is the Basis of the Nation’s Spirituality
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Zakhay Arnagul , Tyshkhan Kenshilik ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Published: November 2022

The article examines the relationship between religion and traditions, their place in society, and their significance. If at first the concepts of religion and tradition are explained, then the second part of the article tells about the influence of religion and tradition on spiritual values, the upbringing of descendants and the consequences of contrasting the principles of religion with tradition. The role and content of spiritual values in the Kazakh society are revealed. Religious contradictions are currently being discussed.
Relationship of Nucleated Red Blood Cells with Severity of Perinatal Asphyxia and its Short-Term Outcome
Authors: Mehwish Iqbal  , Athar Razzaq  , Fiaz Ahmad Malik  , Muhammad Ali  , Muhammad Imran  , Maham Shahzadi
Published: November 2022

Objective: To compare the nucleated red blood cell (NRBC) counts of healthy and asphyxiated newborns as a key clinical indicator of the severity of birth asphyxia and short-term outcome.
Methodology:
This case control study was conducted at the department of neonatology of Recep Tayyip Erdogan Hospital Muzaffargarh from June 2020 to November 2020. Study A total of 112 term newborns, including 56 cases (with birth asphyxia) and 56 controls (normal babies) aged <24 hours, were included. After obtaining informed consent, blood samples were taken immediately after birth for the measurement of the NRBC count. All the enrolled cases were admitted to the NICU as per indication and observed for the severity of birth asphyxia. The relationship between the cord blood NRBC count and the severity of birth asphyxia was assessed. All the information was recorded using a self-structured study proforma, and SPSS version 26 was used for the purpose of data analysis.
Results: The overall average age of the neonates was 6.18+2.66 hours. Mean age, birth weight, and gestational age were statistically insignificant in accordance to cases and controls. Males were in the majority (75.0%), and females were 25.0% of the case group. The mean NRBCs in the cases were 16.62 + 17.10, which was significantly higher than the controls at 1.69 + 2.42 (p- 0.0001). The neonatal NRBs average was statistically insignificant according to gender in both cases and controls, while it was significantly associated with the severity of perinatal hypoxia (p 0.0001). The average NRBC count was also significantly higher in cases of cardiomegaly, those having ventilation needs and respiratory distress.
Conclusion: The mean NRBC was observed to be significantly higher in cases compared to controls. The NRBC was considered to be a non-invasive, simple prognostic marker for neonatal asphyxia, may indicate substantial severity of perinatal hypoxia and its related complications.
Isolation and identification of Capillaria sp. in ornamental green terror (Andinoacara rivulatus Günther, 1860) farmed in Iran
Authors: Rahmati-Holasoo H. , Marandi A. , Mousavi H. E. , Azizi A.
Published: November 2022

Green terror (Andinoacara rivulatus) is one of the most popular freshwater ornamental fish of the Cichlidae, which is commonly bred and cultivated in Iran. The aim of this study was to investigate the main cause of green terror mass losses in an ornamental fish breeding center in Nazarabad, Alborz province. Following chronic and continuous losses of mature green terrors with clinical signs including white feces hanging from the anus, the fish were sampled between June 2021 and July 2021. The fish were packed in water-filled polyethylene bags and transported to the Ornamental Fish Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran. In macroscopic examinations, cachexia and paleness of the fish were evident. In order to investigate ectoparasitic infestations, wet smears were prepared from skin and gills, and examined under a light microscope. However, no parasitic infection was observed. In addition, the fish were euthanised, necropsied, and internal organs such as the intestine were examined. Microscopic examination of the intestine showed a heavy infection with mature Capillaria sp. and the barrel-shaped eggs. In the present study, the severity of Capillaria infection was very high and determined to be the main cause of losses. In order to treat the other fish in the population, levamisole was administered for 48 h every 7 days for 28 days. After re-examination, fish losses completely stopped, and no infection was observed after 28 days.
İŞ SAĞLIĞI VE GÜVENLİĞİ İLE ERGONOMİ KAVRAMLARI AÇISINDAN MİMARİ OFİS KULLANICILARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ; KAYSERİ İLİ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: Gümüş Gamze Lütfiye , Parlak Biçer Zübeyde Özlem
Published: November 2022

İş kazalarıyla birçok çalışanın meslek hastalıklarına yakalanması, yaralanması ve yaşamını yitirmesi ile iş sağlığı ve güvenliği gündemde olmaktadır. Risk barındıran iş kollarında iş sağlığı ve güvenliğinin (İSG) önemi artmaktadır. İSG’nin amacı; çalışanların sağlığını tehdit eden riskleri tespit etmek, çalışanları korumak ve karşılaşılacak zararın etkisini azaltmaktır. Çalışma ortamında olumsuz durumlardan uzak, sağlıklı ve güvenilir bir şekilde çalışmak çalışanların haklarındandır. İSG için önemli olan ergonomi; bireylerin fizyolojik ve psikolojik özellikleri dikkate alınarak oluşturulmuş alanları hedeflemektedir. Mimari bürolarda ergonomiye dikkat ederek sağlıklı bir çalışma alanı oluşturmak mümkündür. Ergonomiye uygunsuz bürolarda problemlere rastlanmaktadır. Mimari büro çalışanları bilgisayar karşısında uzun zaman geçirdiği için ergonomi önemli bir konu haline gelmektedir. Çalışmada Kayseri’deki mimarlık bürolarında ergonominin gerekliliklerinin yerine getirilme durumu gözlemlenmiştir. SPSS ile veri girişi, istatistiklerle örneklem seçimi ve Ki Kare (Chi Square) testi ile analiz yapılması uygun görülmüştür. Veri toplama yönteminde kullanılan anket, kişisel bilgileri içermeyerek büro ortamına yönelik sorulardan oluşturulmuştur. Ankette beşli likert ölçeği kullanılmıştır. İşveren ve çalışan olarak değerlendirilerek çalışma pozisyonunun farklılık oluşturup oluşturmadığı incelenmiştir. Bu nedenle Ki Kare testi kullanılmıştır. Literatür araştırmalarıyla ergonominin kapsamı ve alanda incelenecek ekipmanlar belirlenmiştir. Bürolarda; bilgisayar, masa, sandalye ve ekipman kullanımının gereklilikleri belirlenmiş ve anket sorularını oluşturmak için kullanılmıştır. Kayseri’nin seçilmesinde; mimarlık alanında önemli gelişmeler içermesi, ilde İSG ve ergonomiyle ilgili çalışmanın bulunmaması etkin olmuştur. Bürolardaki bulgularda işveren ve çalışan olmanın sonuçlarda farklılık oluşturmadığı görülmüştür. Anket yanıtlandıktan sonra çalışanların ergonomi konusunda daha dikkatli olduğu görülmüştür. Anket sonucunda bir miktar farkındalık oluştuğu düşünülmektedir. Çalışmanın mimarlıkta ergonomiyle alakalı yapılacak çalışmalara temel oluşturacağı ve benzer çalışmaların oluşturulmasına kaynaklık edeceği düşünülmektedir.
CONDIÇÕES DE INGRESSO E PERMANÊNCIA DO PÚBLICO-ALVO DA EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL NOS CURSOS DE GRADUAÇÃO DA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE GOIÁS
Authors: Santana Dalla Déa Vanessa Helena , Silva Régis Henrique dos Reis , Rodrigues de Almeida Beatriz
Published: November 2022

À luz da Política Nacional de Educação Especial na perspectiva da Educação Inclusiva (PAEE-EI), de 2008, bem como com da Lei Brasileira de Inclusão (LBI), de 2015, este artigo visa discutir as condições de ingresso e permanência dos estudantes que são público-alvo dessa política nos cursos de graduação da Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG). Consubstanciado no levantamento e análise das ações e políticas implementadas pela referida Universidade, bem como em relatos de gestores e estudantes dessa instituição que participaram de pesquisa, este artigo pode afirmar que a UFG, impulsionada pelas “políticas inclusivas” do Governo Federal, vem atuando para viabilizar o ingresso, a permanência e o desenvolvimento acadêmico de seus estudantes PAEE. Não obstante, estes ainda enfrentam diversas barreiras em seus percursos acadêmicos, que dificultam a efetiva participação nos cursos de graduação da UFG. Com efeito, o processo de humanização e de garantia dos direitos humanos dos estudantes PAEE na UFG apresenta-se comprometido. Assim, coloca-se a necessidade de articular esforços com outros grupos minoritários para que não somente a UFG, mas as demais Universidades no Brasil e a sociedade brasileira superem as práticas opressoras.