bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Opioid antagonism in fentanyl antinociception experimental
Authors: Hugo F Miranda  , Viviana Noriega  , Valeria Valdivia  , Fernando Sierralta  , Juan Carlos Prieto
Published: November 2022

Among the most commonly used drugs to reduce pain and inflammation are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and opioids. Opioids are a wide group of drugs including fentanyl a fully synthetic opioid that is more potent that morphine. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the fentanyl antinociception in two pain murine tests, the acetic acid writhing (WT) and the formalin hind paw (FHP). Likewise, the involvement of opioids antagonists: naltrexone, naltrindole and nor-binaltorphimine in the induced activity of fentanyl was estimated. The antinociceptive activity of fentanyl was evaluated from dose-response curves. The intraperitoneal administration of fentanyl induced a dose related antinociceptive effects with different potencies in both tests. The data revealed a significant decrease in the analgesic effect of fentanyl by action of naltrexone, naltrindole and nor-binaltorphimine in the WT and FHP tests with the exception of nor-binaltorphimine in the WT. The effect of opioids antagonist in reducing the efficacy of fentanyl could possibly be related to other multiple mechanisms added to the inhibition of the activation of the MOR, DOR, and KOR opioid receptors. This study demonstrates that there is a functional interaction modulatory between fentanyl antinociception fentanyl and naltrexone, naltrindole and nor-binaltorphimine in the murine assays of acetic acid writhing and formalin hind paw. This modulation seems to be mediated by the multiple mechanisms of action of fentanyl. These results suggest than fentanyl is able to be effective in models of nociception and the inflammatory pain.
Integrating GIS and remote sensing in mapping soil erosion risk using SLEMSA model: A case study of Dinogeng Agricultural Extension Area of Kgatleng District, Botswana
Authors: Lucky Sitayelo  , Benedict Kayombo  , Cecil Patrick  , Ednah Kgosiesele
Published: November 2022

A study was conducted in Dinogeng Agricultural Extension Area (DAEA) of Kgatleng District, Botswana, with the objective of assessing current soil erosion risk (using 2020 Landsat imagery) resulting from the Integrated Support Programme for Arable Agricultural Development (ISPAAD) that was launched in 2009. The Soil Loss Estimation Model for Southern Africa (SLEMSA) tool integrated with Geographical Information System (GIS) and Remote Sensing assessed the soil erosion risk in the study area. The results indicated that 88% of DAEA has low to moderate soil erosion risk (0 – 2 tha-1yr-1). Only 12% of the study area experience very high to extreme high erosion risk (5 - ≥10 tha-1yr-1) along the streams, at steep slopes and areas of bare land. Common practice calls for conservation measures to be applied on areas with high soil loss. This study has underscored the role of topography and soil erodibility, as natural factors, in driving soil erosion.
Peranan Protein Hewani dalam Mencegah Stunting pada Anak Balita
Authors: Sholikhah Asfiyatus , Dewi Ratna Kumala
Published: November 2022

Stunting merupakan gangguan pertumbuhan atau gagal tumbuh pada anak yang ditandai dengan keadaan tubuh anak yang lebih pendek dibawah standar normal. Stunting disebabkan karena konsumsi asupan gizi dan nutrisi yang kurang, salah satunya yaitu asupan protein. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis peran protein khusunya protein hewani dalam mencegah stunting pada anak balita. Desain penelitian pada artikel ini adalah literature review, dengan mancari beberapa sumber literatur berupa jurnal penelitian dan penetapan jurnal adalah protein hewani dan stunting pada anak balita. Jurnal penelitian yang dipilih dibuat ringkasan berupa desain penelitian, gambaran penelitian, variabel, serta hasil penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari beberapa jurnal, diketahui bahwa kurangnya asupan protein hewani sebagai salah satu faktor penyebab stunting. Asupan protein hewani dapat meningkatkan tinggi badan dan menurunkan angka stunting pada anak balita di Indoneisa. Mengkonsumsi protein hewani dengan peristiwa stunting pada balita mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan. Protein hewani berperan besar dalam mencegah stunting pada balita. Disarankan memberi asupan gizi yang cukup pada balita , terutama asupan protein hewani.
The Hybrid Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric Generator Configurations for Energy Performance Improvement
Authors:   UniversitiTun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), U. A Saleh , Jumaat S. A. ,   UniversitiTun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM)
Published: November 2022

Photovoltaic-thermoelectric generator is an integrated hybrid system, which enables optimal thermal management of PV and hence increases overall efficiency. The rise in temperature is one of the most challenging issues influencing the efficiency of photovoltaic systems resulting in significant thermal fluctuations affectingthe hybrid system life span. PV cell cooling is a principal research aim that many researchers have focused their attention on. Thermoelectric generators used to improve photovoltaic efficiency are amongst the widely adopted thermal management systems. Photovoltaic cells convert the solar irradiance directly into electrical energy while the thermoelectric generator uses the heat not used by the PV, which results in parasitic loss of electricity. The current hybrid system, as in the spectrum splitting method, has shown promises of improvement. But, lack the practicality to be deployed to the mass market, which is due to the complex structure that is not feasible to be turned into a consumerproduct. At the same time, the direct method contributes to adding a little heat to the PV. Thus, reducing the total hybrid system efficiency, as such both lack the capacity needed for active cooling. However, with our proposed sandwich coupling method where the PV will be placed at the top of roofing shingle, the TEG under the shingle. The TEG will use heat not utilized by the PV, which cause excess heat in the PV cells to produce additional energy. At the same time, the shingle stabilizes the thermal fluctuation, thus Increasing total hybrid power output and efficiency. The system will provide a practical, real-life application. Our preliminary results show the significant improvement in power output generated with the double side heat sink.Furthermore, the result show a 22.66 % efficiency of the entire system in the sunny days in March 2021.
Performance Analysis of Handover Initiation Parameters in Long Term Evaluation – Advanced (LTE-A) Network
Authors:   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Yusof Azita Laily , Zainali Muhammad Aiman ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Ya’acob Norsuzila ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA
Published: November 2022

In mobile network, mobility management plays an important role in order to support seamless handover in Long Term Evolution -Advanced (LTE-A) network. It is predicted that in the near future there will be an increase demand of voice and data traffic. Currently, LTE-A network purely depends on the hard handover that may cause disconnection to occur if the handover is not fast enough. When handover executes, it may experience failure because of the early handover, the late handover or handover to wrong cell. Thus, the cases of packet loss or communication interruption problems will occur. In this research, handover initiation parameters in LTE-A network is investigated. Firstly, a formulation of analytical framework has been developed to analyze the handover performance. Then, mathematical equations have been derived from the developed framework by incorporating the value of user’s speed and handover signaling delay parameters. Under this framework, the probabilities of handover failure were analyzed in order to observe the handover performance when the speed of user is increased. The numerical results show that if fixed value of Reference Signal Receive Power (RSRPth) is used, the number of handover failures increased as the speed increased. It also shows that it is essential to predict the handover signalling delay in advance to reduce the handover failure rate in LTE-A network.
The Active Fire Protection Prototype for Household-Scale Kitchen Based on Silica Gel from Rice Husk Ash
Authors:   Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Sutrsino Himawan Hadi
Published: November 2022

This study aims to create a fire protection design in the kitchen with technology that is easily applied along with inexpensive extinguishing media using silica gel from rice husk ash. By using an experimental method, the active design of fire protection in the kitchen area uses compartmentalization equipped with a gas stove, kitchen equipment, as well as specially designed fire equipment components. The composition of the air in the compartment is calculated based on the volume of the compartment so that it can represent the coverage of oxygen and fuel in accordance with the conditions of free air, while the silica used as an extinguishing media from the extraction of rice husk ash using KOH 0,5M solvent. From the results of this study, the design of fire protection for silica gel-based kitchens made from rice husk ash is effectively used and easy to install in the kitchen area.
Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Silicone Electrical Conductive Adhesives (ECAs) Filled Carbon Black Treated with 3-Aminotriethoxysilane at Elevated Temperature
Authors:   Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Hasnol Nurul Hazirah , Ahmad Zuliahani ,   UiTM Perlis, Sarip Muhamad Naiman ,   UiTM Perlis, Mohamad Ahmad Faiza ,   UiTM Shah Alam, Samsudin Ahmad Salihin ,   Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Arief Y.D ,   Universitas Islam Riau
Published: November 2022

In this study, different formulation of silicone filled carbon black electric conducting adhesive (ECAs) were successfully fabricated. Carbon black (CB) was treated with 3-aminotriethoxysilane to improve the surface adhesion by grafting of amide functional groups on the surface of the CB. Various loading of untreated and treated CB (0%,5%,10% and 15%) on silicone ECAs using film casting method were prepared and characterized. The characterization was performed on the conductive adhesive film by using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), hardness and tensile testing. While for the electrical property, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) was investigated. The FTIR spectrums confirmed the surface modification of CB with 3-aminotriethoxysilane and amide functional groups was presence at 1549 cm-1, 1250.7 cm-1, 1126.6 cm-1,976.16 cm-1and 860.02 cm-1corresponding to the N-H, SiO-H, Si-O-Si, C-N and C=C stretching vibrations of the amino groups (-R-NH3+) respectively. The conductivity of the ECAs was dependent on the CB loadings. As the CB loading increased, the conductivity of adhesive conductive film was increased up to 10% of CB loading and decreased when at 15% of CB loading. This is due to the gap distance of interparticle of silicone and CB is high. Whilst the tensile strength of the silicone filled CB increased with increasing of CB content both untreated and treated CB at 0.05954 MPa and 3.3027 MPa respectively. This is supported by hardness testing also showed the same trend with increment of CB loading, the hardness value also increased. The optimum value was found at 42 and 54 for untreated and treated CB respectively. The optimum formulation of electric conductivity was found at 10% loading of CB at 1.75E-08 /cm. The conductivity of ECAs filled CB at elevated temperature exhibits increment trend of untreated/treated CB at temperature of 100 °C to 160 °C however decreased at 180 °C. It is believed that with increasing the temperature, the interparticle average distance increase due to the difference in the thermal expansion of silicone and carbon black. The utilization of treated CB in silicone ECAs improved the conductivity and mechanical properties giving way to a full potential of using CB as filler.
Drone Detection and Classification using Passive Forward Scattering Radar
Authors:   University Teknologi MARA, Che Mamat Muhammad Azharudin , Abdul Aziz Noor Hafizah ,   University Teknologi MARA
Published: November 2022

Radar is a system that can analyze object detection that uses radio waves to determine the range, angle or velocity of the object. The passive radar system consists of both transmitters, to generate microwaves domain and produce the electromagnetic waves for radio system, and the receiver, to receive and process the data obtain from the transmitter signal to determine the Doppler signature of the objects that can be used to detect any presence of drone, aircraft and guided missiles that pass through the system between the transmitter and receiver. The objective of this study was mainly to detect drones, which can be liken to a situation where an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is used, and the drone is mainly used by humans to enter or trespass private and secured zone. Besides that, this study can help improve the security at Malaysian borders or at important events, such as during the latest Malaysian 14th General Election, where man flew a drone during the nomination process. The detection can be done by differentiating the size of the drone and prototype, with a focus on the dimension. In this study, we used passive forward scattering radar for drone detection to get the Doppler signature. The Doppler signature is produced when the antenna detects the presence of the drone passing between the transmitter and receiver. The transmitter produces a power signal that transmits a frequency of Long-Term Evolution (LTE), and in this study, the frequencies used were 1.8 GHz and 2.6 GHz. The 1.8 GHz signal provided better quality compared to 2.6 GHz because it has wider and better network coverage known as 4G LTE as introduced by Maxis provider. Furthermore, all of the data collected was processed and analyzed using MATLAB software to classify drone and prototype signatures through Principal Component Analysis (PCA) results. For future contribution of this project, it can be used at the airport to detect any unwanted drones trespassing the flight departure area, and important areas such as the Federal Administrative Centre of Malaysia, Putrajaya for spying purposes.
Exam Marks Summation App Using Tesseract OCR in Python
Authors:   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Saravanan Kalaimathi , Chew Chang Choon ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Tay Kim Gaik ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Kek Sie Long ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Huong Audrey ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Published: November 2022

There are no tools to auto grade subjective questions and no auto summations app to date. As a result, examiners need to mark subjective answer scripts manually and they might overlook some marks while summing up subjective answer scripts scores obtained by students. Therefore, this study aims to develop an exam mark summation app to ease miscalculation problems. Tesseract OCR was implemented in this Marks Summation App as a platform to scan the multi-page handwritten marks using pen tip above a 0.5mm size in red, blue, and black to recognise the marks wrote by the examiners. The captured marks images will be uploaded to server for image processing by promptly executing the python script in the server. The extraction of numbers from the processed image will sum up the scores to determine each candidate's final score. It is recommendable to scan the original materials to produce more accurate accuracy. Out of 118 numbers from 21 testing samples, 88 numbers are correctly recognised, whereas 30 are not recognised correctly. Thus, the accuracy of the developed exam mark summation app is 74.58%. The app's performance is more superior than car plate recognition result in the field. In the future, we hope to increase the app’s recognition accuracy by exploring deep learning in recognizing handwritten numbers.
Design and Development of Travel Assist, An App to Support Smart Tourism
Authors:   University College TATI, Samsudin Nooraida , Fahmy Syahrul ,   University College TATI, Mohd Ali Iliana ,   University College TATI, Wan Mohamed Wan Ainul Alyani ,   University College TATI
Published: November 2022

Tourism is the third largest contributor to Malaysia’s GDP, worth MYR 86.1 billion in 2019. It is expected that the number of tourists to Malaysia will reach 30 billion in 2020, translated to MYR 100 billion receipts. The Malaysian Smart Tourism 4.0 Initiative strives to unlock the full potential of the tourism industry through enabling technologies of IR 4.0. This work reports the results of an innovation project to support smart tourism in Malaysia. It entails the design and development of Travel Assist, a mobile App for visitors to Malaysia. Travel Assistintegrates three common web services: Google Translate, Google Maps, and XE Converter, into one App. It was developed using MIT App Inventor and Adobe Dreamweaver, and suitable for iOS and Android 7.0 (Nougat) devices and above. The App was tested by a group of users to confirm its functionality and feasibility, and the validation results are encouraging. The underlying technology is robust enough to support future innovation ideas and services under the IR 4.0 umbrella.
Riverbank Monitoring using Image Processing for Early Flood Warning System via IoT
Authors:   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Che Soh Zainal Hisham , Abd Razak Muhammad Shafiq ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Hamzah Irni Hamiza ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Zainol Mohd Nizar ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sulaiman Siti Noraini ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Yahaya Saiful Zaimy ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Che Abdullah Syahrul Afzal ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA
Published: November 2022

This paper is presented a system that monitor the river water level by using computer vision with image processing and IoT. This system is developed to detect riverbank level and river water level by applying image processing where edge detection technique is applied on both images captured by video camera. The flood severity level is determined by comparing the river water level and the riverbank level. Then, the determined flood severity is upload to IoT platform. A notification is sent the people when the flood severity level reached certain critical level via Telegram app which one of the social media applications. The available Raspberry Pi 3 Model B is usedas a controller in this system hardware device with the Raspberry Pi 5MP camera module.The IoT platform used is Ubidots where the user can be notified through it. The main contribution of this work is on the integration of computer vision with IoT Cloud as an early flood monitoring system in responding to climate change by determining the flood severity level and alert the community on the flood severity condition. Experimental results shown that it is viable approach to combine computer vision with an artificial intelligent image processing and the IoT Cloud platform. The work makes a comparison of the Canny Edge Detection technique and the threshold technique for determining the water level and the river bank level. This system also had been tested in lab (indoor) environment and outdoor environment to check the suitability of this system to operate at the real environment.
Online Learning Participation after the Covid-19 Pandemic in Sikka Regency, Eastern Indonesia
Authors:   Nusa Nipa University, Indonesia, Yufrinalis Marianus , Tiring Sri Sulistyaningsih Natalia Daeng
Published: November 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has brought major changes in the world of education in Indonesia. The impact caused by this pandemic has led the Indonesian nation to the introduction of civilization or a new era related to mastering communication and information technology through the application of online learning. However, people's readiness to adopt new technologies and apply them in online learning has become an obstacle in itself during the pandemic until now. The purpose of this study is to describe the level of student participation during the pandemic related to the use of online learning technology. This research uses qualitative descriptive methods and emphasizes data collection through interviews, observations and documentation studies. The results showed that the low level of student participation in adopting online learning technology, students were not prepared for changes in application-based online learning technology, lack of digital literacy, lack of income for economic needs, and student mentality. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the unstable economic conditions of the community during the pandemic have caused students' unpreparedness in accepting online learning models through modern learning applications on the internet, the mentality of students who are unwilling to accept changes, and the adaptation to the use of online learning technology.
The Effect of Prior Knowledge, Emotional Intelligence and Motivation on Mathematical Communication
Authors:   Medan State of University, Indonesia, Rajagukguk Waminton , Bina Nuraini Sri , Samosir Katrina
Published: November 2022

Purpose: To examine thoroughly 1) The effect of Prior Knowledge, Emotional Intelligence and Motivation on Mathematical Communication, 2) The effect Prior Knowledge and Motivation concomitantly on Mathematical Communication, 3) The effect of Emotional Intelligence and Motivation simultaneously on Mathematical Communication, 4) The effect of Prior Knowledge, Emotional Intelligence and Motivation at the same time on Mathematical Communication. Methodology: This observation rendered as quantitative with correlational-designed observation. The Applied technical data analysis was descriptive statistic, regressive analysis and coefficient multi-correlation with SPSS. Findings: The findings of this study were to unfold: 1) Positive and significant effect of Prior Knowledge on Mathematical Communication, was the highest effect. 2) Positive and significant effect of Motivation on Mathematical Communication is the lowest effect. 3) Positive and significant effect of Prior Knowledge and Motivation concomitantly was higher effect than Emotional Intelligence and Motivation on Mathematical Communication. 4) Positive and Significant effects of Prior Knowledge, Emotional Intelligence, and Motivation simultaneously effected on Mathematical Communication. Significance: In virtue of the findings result, herewith the researcher proposed a recommendation to the teachers so that always being paying attention upon the three independent variables in time of ongoing learning mathematics because of these three variables when they are maximized at the same time will reinforce Mathematical Communication maximally. To the next researcher may do research concerning motivational consequence to become the least contributor to Mathematical Communication as had been retained in this observation.
Perceptions of School Managers Towards the Acceptance and Use of Technology: A Phenomenological Study
Authors: Işik Metin
Published: November 2022

This study aims to bring out the perceptions of school principals about technology and its use in educational institutions. The research is important in terms of determining the perceptions of school administrators to accept and use technology in the context of the necessity of using technology in schools in the distance education process and today’s rapid technological developments. The study group of the research consists of 20 school administrators (principal and assistant principal) working in primary, secondary, and high schools in in Istanbul. The data of the research were collected through semi-structured interviews. The collected data were analyzed by content analysis method. It is understood that the administrators who participated in the research have positive perceptions of technology acceptance and consider its use mandatory. According to the participants, it was obtained that with the technological competencies of school administrators, their perceptions of following and using technology were different. In the research, it was found that school administrators use technology more in compulsory situations and to provide benefits. When evaluated in terms of technology in management processes, it was concluded that the administrators participated in the study using technology but they differed according to the age, in-service training, desire, and need of other school administrators in accepting and using technology.
Constitutionality of Provisions Related to Suit Against an Indigent Person in India: Legal Discourse
Authors: Agrawal Vaibhav Kartikeya
Published: November 2022

The Code of Civil Procedure (CPC) is the parent law that provides for matters related to procedure for filing of suit in civil cases, i.e. filing of plaint, written statement, the contents of pleadings, the submission of evidence, etc. This paper endeavors to contemplate rule 11 of Order XXXIII of CPC which authorizes revocation of the permission granted to sue as an indigent plaintiff due to non-delivery of summons or non-appearance of the plaintiff when the suit is called on for hearing. It further endeavors to analyze rule 11-A of Order XXXIII of CPC which mandates the Court to order for recovery of Court fees and other litigation expenses from the estate of the deceased plaintiff. The paper concludes that such a review of the provisions related to suit by an indigent person would make the procedure in consonance with the principles of equity and the legal jurisprudence. The paper uses doctrinal method.
Violência nas escolas e desempenho dos estudantes do ensino médio no Brasil
Authors: Faria Antônio Cláudio Lopes de , Cassuce Francisco Carlos da Cunha , Teixeira Evandro Camargos
Published: November 2022

A qualidade da educação e sua importância é um tema recorrente na literatura especializada. No geral, os estudos buscam identificar seus principais determinantes, que podem ser divididos em individuais, familiares e relativos à estrutura das escolas. No que tange à estrutura escolar, a violência é um dos fatores capazes de afetar a qualidade do ensino, sendo representada pelas notas dos estudantes em testes padronizados. Nesse sentido, este trabalho tem como objetivo central analisar o efeito da violência nas escolas sobre o desempenho dos estudantes do 3º ano do ensino médio no Brasil. A partir da modelagem hierárquica para o ano de 2017, observou-se que a violência impactou negativamente o desempenho dos estudantes. Os resultados ressaltam a importância de projetos capazes de reduzir as reprovações, além de políticas voltadas para a família, impactando na formação dos responsáveis, na geração de renda e, consequentemente, na redução da violência das escolas.
Centralidade dos municípios e distribuição espacial do setor bancário em Minas Gerais no período de 2010 a 2018
Authors: Rezende Luiz Paulo Fontes de , Costa Cordeiro Luciana Maria , Araújo Vanessa Marzano
Published: November 2022

O estado de Minas Gerais é caracterizado por grandes desigualdades sociais e econômicas entre suas regiões. Diante dessas desigualdades regionais, o objetivo do presente estudo é analisar a importância da moeda na economia regional e reforçar o seu papel no dinamismo das regiões,  enfatizando a relação entre o sistema financeiro e o grau de centralidade do município. A metodologia adotou a teoria da causação cumulativa de Dow (1982) para explicar a relação entre sistema financeiro e centralidade espacial. Na análise empírica, utilizou-se a análise fatorial para a construção de um Índice de Centralidade Municipal (ICM). O índice classificou Belo Horizonte como uma região central de primeira ordem, com indicadores econômicos e financeiros muito superiores aos demais municípios mineiros. Os municípios classificados como regiões intermediárias possuem um grau de especialização alto e algum dinamismo econômico. O último grupo de municípios, considerado periféricos, apresenta baixos indicadores econômicos e financeiros, representando mais de 75% dos municípios mineiros.
Artikel Persatuan Indonesia dalam kesehatan
Authors: Kondo Yohanis
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAKArtikel persatuan indonesia dalam kesehatan Sila Persatuan indonesia mengandung arti bersatunya macam-macam corak yang beraneka ragam menjadi satu kebulatan yang utuh dan serasi. Kesatuan adalah keEsaan, sifat tunggal atau keseutuhan. Tingkat kepatuhan masyarakat terhadap protokol kesehatan 5M secara konsisten terus meningkat secara nasional. Dengan skala 1-10, skor kepatuhan memakai masker meningkat dari 7,72 menjadi 7,88 di 20 Agustus hingga 3 September 2021. Skor kepatuhan menjaga jarak juga meningkat dari 7,53 menjadi 7,75 pada periode 20 Agustus-3 September 2021. Sedangkan skor kepatuhan mencuci tangan meningkat dari 7,64 menjadi 7,86 pada periode 20 Agustus - 3 September 2021. Kepatuhan ini terus di prioritaskan oleh pemerintah untuk menekan angka kejadian positif covid-19. Masyarakat menjadi komponen utama dalam menjalankan kepatuhan protokol kesehatan. protokol kesehatan ini dikenal dengan sebutan 5M. Protokol kesehatan 5M di terapkan untuk membantu pencegahan penularan virus Covid-19. Pembentukan protocol kesehatan ini berfungsi untuk menghindarkan masyarakat dari virus. Kata kunci : Persatuan dan kesatuan, Kepatuhan, Protokol Kesehatan
Pentingnya pendidikan keagamaan dalan konteks kesehatan
Authors: Mone Dominggus
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAKBerbicara tentang nilai kemanusiaan berarti berbicara tentang beberapa Aspek yang memiliki pengertian yang saling berkaitan, di antaranya mengenai Humanisme, etika, kebudayaan dan perilaku. Humanisme sendiri adalah aliran yang bertujuan menghidupkan rasa perikemanusiaan atau mencita-citakan pergaulan yang lebih baik. seorang perawat harus mengetahui segala hal yang berkaitan dengan manusia, baik sebagai individu maupun sebagai makhluk sosial untuk membangun nilai-nilai sosial itu agar tetap menjadi landasan bagi setiap perawat dalam menjalani kehidupan profesinya yang luas, maka disinilah pengetahuan kebudayaan menjadi konsep dasar dalam membangun jati diri sebagai petugas layanan kesehatan yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kehidupan manusia sehari-hari. Nilai-nilai kemanusiaan ini diharapkan bisa diterapkan dalam praktek  keperawatan, pelayanan kesehatan, pendidikan keperawatan, bisa memberi  pelayanan optimal kepada masyarakat tanpa adanya penyimpangan penyimpangan ataupun penyalahgunaan ilmu-ilmu keperawatan untuk hal-hal yang melanggar nilai-nilai kemanusiaan perawat merupakan aspek penting dalam  pembangunan kesehatan perawat merupakan salah satu tenaga kesehatan yang diatur dalam PP No. 32 Tahun 1996 tentang Tenaga Kesehatan. Bahkan dalam penyelenggaraan pelayanan kesehatan, tenaga perawat merupakan jenis tenaga  kesehatan terbesar yang dalam kesehariannya selalu berhubungan langsung.
Shedding New Light on Old Data
Authors: Li Huafang
Published: November 2022

Using old data is not a new business in nonprofit research. However, the importance and potential of using old data for new nonprofit research seemed to be underestimated. This article reemphasizes the necessity of using old data, categorizes various old data, and showcases how to use them to advance nonprofit research. This article also discusses the process and issues of making old data available, accessible, and searchable and urges nonprofit scholars to publicize their data to enhance academic transparency and accountability and benefit new research.
No Conventional Sterile Neutrinos In a Multi-fold Universe: just SMG business as usual
Authors: Maes Stephane
Published: November 2022

In a multi-fold universe, gravity emerges from Entanglement through the multi-fold mechanisms. As a result, gravity-like effects appear in between entangled particles, that they be real or virtual. Long range, massless gravity results from entanglement of massless virtual particles. Entanglement of massive virtual particles leads to massive gravity contributions at very smalls scales. Multi-fold mechanisms also result into a spacetime that is discrete, with a random walk fractal structure and non-commutative geometry that is Lorentz invariant and where spacetime nodes and particles can be modeled with microscopic black holes. All these recover General relativity at large scales and semi-classical model remain valid till smaller scale than usually expected. Gravity can therefore be added to the Standard Model. This can contribute to resolving several open issues with the Standard Model. Different recent experiments have argued against, or in favor of a sterile neutrinos. In a multi-fold universe, or whenever we can add a non-negligible gravity contribution at the scales of the Standard Model, we showed how to explain the mass of the neutrino without New Physics and predict the number of generations for each fermions family, including the number of neutrinos flavors, to be exactly 3. Therefore, in a multi-fold universe, there should not be conventional sterile neutrinos: right-handed flavored neutrinos no ability to interact with W± and Z0 (they only interact only with the Higgs and though gravity) suffice to explain the neutrino oscillation anomalies encountered so far. The results extend to SMG.
Persatuan Indonesia dalam kesehatan
Authors: kadu Sertonius
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAKArtikel persatuan indonesia dalam kesehatan Sila Persatuan indonesia mengandung arti bersatunya macam-macam corak yang beraneka ragam menjadi satu kebulatan yang utuh dan serasi. Kesatuan adalah keEsaan, sifat tunggal atau keseutuhan. Tingkat kepatuhan masyarakat terhadap protokol kesehatan 5M secara konsisten terus meningkat secara nasional. Dengan skala 1-10, skor kepatuhan memakai masker meningkat dari 7,72 menjadi 7,88 di 20 Agustus hingga 3 September 2021. Skor kepatuhan menjaga jarak juga meningkat dari 7,53 menjadi 7,75 pada periode 20 Agustus-3 September 2021. Sedangkan skor kepatuhan mencuci tangan meningkat dari 7,64 menjadi 7,86 pada periode 20 Agustus - 3 September 2021. Kepatuhan ini terus di prioritaskan oleh pemerintah untuk menekan angka kejadian positif covid-19. Masyarakat menjadi komponen utama dalam menjalankan kepatuhan protokol kesehatan. protokol kesehatan ini dikenal dengan sebutan 5M. Protokol kesehatan 5M di terapkan untuk membantu pencegahan penularan virus Covid-19. Pembentukan protocol kesehatan ini berfungsi untuk menghindarkan masyarakat dari virus. Kata kunci : Persatuan dan kesatuan, Kepatuhan, Protokol Kesehatan
OJK DAN SISTEM MONETER DI INDONESIA
Authors: Halim Ismail
Published: November 2022

Resume singkat tentang OJK dan Sistem Moneter di Indonesia
Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia yang Kreatif Berbasis Media Audiovisual
Authors: Hafifah Azahra
Published: November 2022

Media audiovisual menjadi suatu alat bantu bagi pendidik dalam menyampaikan materi pembelajaran. Pemanfaatan media audiovisual juga berperan penting terhadap siswa khususnya pada pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Peserta didik akan menangkap informasi atau penyampaian materi dari guru melalui pendengaran dan penglihatan yang kemudian di transfer ke otak. Dengan demikian penggunaan media audiovisual dalam pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dapat menciptakan ketertarikan pada siswa sehingga siswa lebih semangat dalam mengikuti kegiatan belajar mengajar.
Managing Information and Planning for Health Charities' Participation
Authors: Erfani Mohammad Reza
Published: November 2022

This research aims to investigate managing information and planning for the participation of health charities. With the Covid-19 outbreak, it was important to use information systems to optimize health management. The correct processing of information is the basis for better use of health charities’ participation. Using the snowball technique, and semi-structured interviews, 47 experts and non-experts in Fars province were asked for their opinions. Next, based on the fuzzy network analysis, important factors were prioritized. Four categories and 8 important criteria were identified. To prioritize the effective aspects of the participation of health charities in Fars province, a network analysis technique was used via MATLAB software. Strategy and programs with a normal weight of 0.34 showed the highest priority. Research and education with a normal weight of 0.26 received the second priority. Laws and regulations with a normal weight of 0.24 were placed as the third priority. Based on the obtained results, creating strategy and planning, training and building cultural in this field, ease of rules and regulations as well as planning of financial resources play an important role in managing the participation of health donors. With precise planning of health programs, donors see the transparency of decisions. They check the part that needs financing and equipment completion. Because the quality of plans and programs, effectiveness and efficiency of strategies, and the quality of results depend on the decisions made by donors.
Kemanusiaan yang adil dan beradab dalam konteks kesehatan
Authors: kadu Sertonius
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAKARTIKEL KEMANUSIAAN YANG ADIL DAN BERADAB DALAM KONTEKS KESEHATANSila Kemanusiaan yang Adil dan Beradab dalam Pancasila. Kedua, menjelaskan konsep diskriminasi rasial dan dinamika permasalahannya di Indonesia. Ketiga, kiat-kiat atau cara mengaktualisasi Sila Kemanusiaan yang Adil dan Beradab dalam memerangi fenomena diskriminasi rasal. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Objek yang diteliti adalah Sila Kemanusiaan yang Adil dan Beradab dalam Pancasila dan fenomena diskriminasi ras. Diskriminasi rasial merupakan salah satu persoalan krusial yang sampai saat ini masih membayang-bayangi kehidupan masyarakat global. Indonesia sebagai negara Pancasila pun tidak pernah luput dari masalah tersebut. Persoalan diskriminasi ras di Indonesia memiliki dinamika sejarah yang cukup panjang. Secara umum masalah tersebut berkembang melewati empat masa, yakni; pada masa kolonial (penjajahan Bangsa Belanda), masa Orde Lama, masa Orde Baru dan pada masa reformasi. Eksistensi masalah tersebut dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat, berbangsa, dan bernegara bukan hanya berimplikasi terhadap keutuhan NKRI, melainkan juga terhadap citra kemanusiaan (martabat) bangsa. Citra kemanusiaan menjadi ambruk karena manusia tidak diperlakukan secara manusiawi. Manusia tidak direspek sebagai manusia, tetapi lebih dilihat dari segi penampilan fisik, serta dinilai dari latar belakang suku, budaya, agama, dan status sosial semata. Munculnya patologi diskriminasi ras dalam tubuh kebhinekaan bangsa Indonesia sampai pada era kekinian sejatinya bukan tanpa alasan. Alasan utamanya adalah karena Sila Kemanusiaan yang Adil dan Beradab, yang memberikan dasar moral dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara, belum terkristal dalam diri (seluruh hidup) manusia Indonesia. Karena itu, upaya reinternalisasi serta reaktualisasi Sila Kemanusiaan yang Adil dan Beradab adalah sesuatu yang mutlak. Tentang hal ini, setidaknya ada delapan wujud Sila Kemanusiaan yang Adil dan Beradab yang perlu diaktualisasikan, baik secara subjektif-horizontal maupun secara objektif-vertikal (1) Menegakkan prinsip keadilan. (2) Mengoptimalisasi implementasi prinsip egalitarianisme. (3) semangat toleransi. (4) wawasan multikultural. (5) Merevitalisasi cita rasa solidaritas. (6) semangat hospitalitas. (7) Merevitalisasi sipit persaudaraan. Dan (8) menghormati hak asasi manusia. Aktualisasi wujud Sila Kemanusiaan yang Adil dan Beradab dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat,
Mengenal Inovasi Disrupsi Ojek Online pada Studi Kasus Gojek GoRide
Authors: Angellie Natasya Priscilla
Published: November 2022

Saat ini, masyarakat telah mengalami digitalisasi di semua bidang dalam kehidupan akibat dari teknologi digital yang membawa perubahan besar. Teknologi digital memicu inovasi digital yang memunculkan hal-hal baru pada seluruh faktor kehidupan termasuk pada bisnis. Pengaruh dari inovasi digital yang dibawa oleh teknologi yang dirasakan oleh sebagian besar masyarakat menguntungkan karena membantu aktivitas manusia. Namun, ternyata inovasi dari teknologi juga membawa kerugian bagi sejumlah usaha bisnis yang sudah ada. Hal ini dinamakan dengan disrupsi. Disrupsi inovasi ada akibat inovasi digital dari teknologi yang mulai perlahan menggantikan peran serta pekerjaan manusia. Disrupsi sendiri merupakan inovasi yang mengakibatkan perubahan pada semua tatanan yang ada menjadi baru. Dengan kata lain bersifat merugikan bagi kompetitor lama karena mereka tidak bisa bersaing dengan menggunakan sistem yang lama. Disrupsi teknologi mengharuskan bagi pelaku usaha memanfaatkan teknologi dalam usaha bisnisnya, sedangkan tidak semua pelaku usaha melek teknologi, termasuk ojek.Ojek merupakan sebuah mata pencaharian yang kerap dijumpai pada masa sebelum terciptanya teknologi. Ojek menyediakan fasilitas kendaraan sepeda motor yang membantu masyarakat untuk mengantarkan mereka sampai tujuan dan membayar dengan uang yang sesuai dengan kesepakatan. Masyarakat yang ingin menggunakan ojek bisa menemukannya di pangkalan ojek, umumnya ada di beberapa titik di suatu daerah. Mata pencahariaan ini bertahan lama sampai hadirnya teknologi yang membuat terhapusnya mata pencaharian ini.
Persatuan Indonesia dalam kesehatan
Authors: Mone Dominggus
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAKArtikel persatuan indonesia dalam kesehatan Sila Persatuan indonesia mengandung arti bersatunya macam-macam corak yang beraneka ragam menjadi satu kebulatan yang utuh dan serasi. Kesatuan adalah keEsaan, sifat tunggal atau keseutuhan. Tingkat kepatuhan masyarakat terhadap protokol kesehatan 5M secara konsisten terus meningkat secara nasional. Dengan skala 1-10, skor kepatuhan memakai masker meningkat dari 7,72 menjadi 7,88 di 20 Agustus hingga 3 September 2021. Skor kepatuhan menjaga jarak juga meningkat dari 7,53 menjadi 7,75 pada periode 20 Agustus-3 September 2021. Sedangkan skor kepatuhan mencuci tangan meningkat dari 7,64 menjadi 7,86 pada periode 20 Agustus - 3 September 2021. Kepatuhan ini terus di prioritaskan oleh pemerintah untuk menekan angka kejadian positif covid-19. Masyarakat menjadi komponen utama dalam menjalankan kepatuhan protokol kesehatan. protokol kesehatan ini dikenal dengan sebutan 5M. Protokol kesehatan 5M di terapkan untuk membantu pencegahan penularan virus Covid-19. Pembentukan protocol kesehatan ini berfungsi untuk menghindarkan masyarakat dari virus. Kata kunci : Persatuan dan kesatuan, Kepatuhan, Protokol Kesehatan
Sains, Alam Akhirat, dan Pertanyaan Lainnya
Authors: Aurachman Rio
Published: November 2022

Epistemologi terus berkembang. Metode ilmiah tidak hanya satu. Suatu metode mungkin bisa mengungkap kebenaran dalam satu hal, namun bisa jadi tidak cocok untuk meneliti hal lainnya. Ilmu pengetahuan alam tidak mampu untuk mengungkap kebenaran tentang alam akhirat dan kondisi setelah kematian. Metode ilmiah yang berkembang pada ilmuan agama, dapat berperan dalam hal ini.
Blood biomarker profiling in the professional dancer: considerations and recommendations
Authors: Goldsmith Esther , Brown Derrick Dewayne , Lewis Nathan A , Popp Kristin , Bruinvels Georgie , Pedlar Charles
Published: November 2022

Blood biomarker profiling, using data from blood tests beyond its traditional medical diagnostic context, is a practice that is becoming more common and accessible in an health and athletic setting. Blood profiling may cast light on macro- and micronutrient deficiencies or insufficiencies that can cause increased risk of illness and injury or be directly detrimental to exercise performance. Professional dancing commonly invokes high training loads and reduced quality of nutritional intake alongside high injury rates and self-reported ‘fatigue’. Objective blood biomarker measurements may be able to assist dance companies, artistic health care and individual professionals in the implementation of interventions to prevent and avoid injury, illness and/or ‘burnout’. For example; altered metabolic hormones may indicate an energy deficiency for which nutritional support can be provided; identifying iron deficiency can inform a supplementation protocol and subsequently benefit wellbeing and performance. This review aims to provide insights into the ‘why,’ ‘how’ and ‘what’ for blood biomarker profiling to benefit dancers’ health, wellbeing, and performance.
Jaminan Pelayanan Kesehatan
Authors: Suryadi Zhavinka El Nissa Ayu
Published: November 2022

Bagi banyak orang, pilihan klasik untuk mengurangi dan mengobati keluhan kesehatan ringan dan meningkatkan akses ke pengobatan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui kemampuan S1 Farmasi meningkatkan kemampuan apoteker di apotek dalam menyelesaikan kasus dan faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi karakteristik apoteker dan kemampuan apoteker dalam menyelesaikan .Metode penelitian menggunakan desain cros-sectional untuk membandingankan ketepatan rekomendasi mahasiswa S1 farmasi dan apoteker dalam pemberian pelayanan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketepatan rekomendasi yang diberikan oleh apoteker terkait kasus sakit kepala, diare, maag, migraine, dan bantuk kering yang sering ditemukan dalam kasus. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara karakteristik apotek dan apoteker dengen ketepan jenis rekomdasi untuk seluruh kasus.
Resume Ekonomi Moneter " OJK Dan Sistem Moneter Indonesia"
Authors: Nurhayati
Published: November 2022

Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) merupakan lembaga independen yang memiliki fungsi, tugas dan wewenang dalam mengatur sistem regulasi dan melakukan pengawasan terhadap kegiatan jasa keuangan. Tujuan dibentuknya OJK ini adalah untuk memenuhi dan melindungi kebutuhan dan kepentingan masyarakat, mewujudkan sistem keuangan yang stabil dan berkelanjutan, dan terselenggaranya sistem keuangan yang berdasarkan pada prinsip-prinsip tata kelola yang baik, yang meliputi akuntabilitas, transparansi, independensi, pertanggungjawaban, dan kewajaran (fairness).
OJK DAN SISTEM MONETER INDONESIA
Authors: Akbar Muh.
Published: November 2022

A. Otoritas Moneter IndonesiaOtoritas moneter adalah suatu entitas yang memiliki wewenang untuk mengendalikan jumlah uang yang beredar pada suatu negara dan memiliki hak untuk menetapkan suku bunga dan parameter lainnya yang menentukan biaya dan persediaan uang.Sejak dikeluarkannya UU Bank Indonesia tahun 1999, Bank Indonesia telah diberi amanah sebagai otoritas moneter yang dapat menjalankan kebijakan moneter konvensional maupun syariah.B. Fungsi dan Peran Otoritas MoneterOtoritas Moneter mempunyai peran utama sebagai awal dari teriptanya uang beredar. Adapun fungsi pokok otoritas moneter antara lain:a. Mengeluarkan uang kertas dan logamb. Menciptakan uang primerc. Memelihara cadangan devisa nasionald. Mengawasi sistem moneterC. Peralihan Otoritas Moneter Ke Otoritas Jasa KeuanganPada tahun 2011, mulai diundangkan tentang Undang-Undang tentang Otoritas Jasa Keuangan yang mengawasi sektor Perbankan, Pasar Modal dan Industri Keuangan Non Bank. Pada 22 November 2011, Undang-Undang Nomor 21
Kinematic and rheological controls on rift-related fault evolution
Authors: Pan Sophie , Naliboff John , Bell Rebecca , Jackson Christopher
Published: November 2022

Continental extension is primarily accommodated by the evolution of normal fault networks. Rifts are shaped by complex tectonic processes and it has historically been difficult to determine the key rift controls using only observations from natural rifts. Here, we use 3D thermo-mechanical, high-resolution (<650 m) forward models of continental extension to investigate how fault network patterns vary as a function of key rift parameters, including extension rate, the magnitude of strain weakening, and the distribution and magnitude of initial crustal damage. We quantitatively compare modelled fault networks with observations of fault patterns in natural rift, finding key similarities in their along-strike variability and scaling distributions. We show that fault-accommodated strain summed across the entire 160 x 160 km study area increases linearly with time. We find that large faults do not abide by power-law scaling as they are limited by an upper finite characteristic, ω0. Fault weakening, and the spatial distribution of initial plastic strain blocks, exert a key control on fault characteristics. We show that off-fault (i.e. non-fault extracted) deformation accounts for 30-70% of the total extensional strain, depending on the rift parameters. As fault population statistics produce distinct characteristics for our investigated rift parameters, further numerical and observational data may enable the future reconstruction of key rifting parameters through observational data alone.