bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Öğretmen Adaylarının Yazılı Anlatımlarında Bağdaşıklık Unsurlarını Kullanma Düzeyleri ( Levels of Pre-service Teachers Use of Cohesion Elements in their Written Expressions )
Authors: Kayadibi Nuray
Published: October 2022

Bağdaşıklık kavramı semantik bir kavramdır, metin içinde var olan ve onu bir metin olarak tanımlayan anlam ilişkilerini ifade eder. Söylemdeki bazı ögelerin yorumlanmasının bir diğer ögeye bağlı olduğu durumlarda ortaya çıkar. Bu ise metnin temel özelliklerindendir. Bu çalışmada öğretmen adaylarının yazılı anlatımlarında bağdaşıklık unsurlarını kullanma düzeylerini belirlemek amaçlanmıştır. Nitel araştırma yöntemi kullanılmış, doküman incelemesi yapılmıştır. Çalışma grubunu bir devlet üniversitesinin eğitim fakültesinde öğrenim gören 53’ü kadın, 16’sı erkek toplam 69 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Veri toplama aracı olarak “Bağdaşıklık Düzeyi Değerlendirme Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında öğretmen adaylarının en çok bağlama ögesi kullandıkları, daha sonra sırasıyla gönderim ögesi, sözcüksel bağdaşıklık ögesi, eksiltili anlatım ögesi ve değiştirim ögesi kullandıkları belirlenmiştir. Eksiltili anlatım ögesi kullanımının oldukça az kullanıldığı, kullanımın yetersiz olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Değiştirim ögesi kullanımının yok denecek kadar az olması dikkat çekmektedir. Metin yazımında bağdaşıklık araçlarını kullanmak tutarlı bir metin oluşturmak için önemlidir. Yazma eğitiminin bu durum göz önünde bulundurularak şekillendirilmesi gerekmektedir.
Kadın Eğitimi ve İstihdamı Açısından Sosyal Belediyecilik Rolü ( In Terms of Women s Education and Employment the Role of Social Municipality )
Authors: Bakır Pınar
Published: October 2022

Bu makalede kadın eğitimi ve istihdamı, sosyal belediyecilik çalışmaları kapsamında sunulan faaliyetler ele alınarak irdelenecektir. Kadın eğitiminin önemi ile kadının istihdamda neden yer alması gerektiği üzerinde açıklama yapılacaktır. Sosyal belediyecilik çalışmalarının kadın odaklı değerlendirmesi yapıldığında nasıl bir etki oluşturduğu araştırılacaktır. Çalışmada kadının eğitimi ve istihdamı ile sosyal belediyecilik kavramları birlikte ele alınarak kompoze edilecektir. Çalışmada literatür araştırması yöntemi kullanılarak, sosyal belediyecilik hizmetleri kadın minvalinde analiz edilecektir. Çalışmanın temel amacı sosyal belediyecilik ile kadın eğitimi ve istihdamı arasında var olan çözüm odaklı uyumu ortaya çıkarmaktır. Araştırmada kadın eğitimi ve önemi, kadın istihdamı ve gerekçeleri, yetişkin eğitimi ve kadın, sosyal belediyecilik kavramları derinlemesine incelenecektir. Çalışmanın sonunda öneriler ve tartışma kısmı mevcuttur.
Gastronomi Turizmi Perspektifinden Kaz Yetiştiriciliği (Goose Breeding from Perspective of Gastronomy Tourism )
Authors: Güner Demet
Published: October 2022

Kaz yetiştiriciliği ve kaz eti üzerinde yoğunlaşan bu derleme çalışmasında gastronomi turizmi ve kaz yetiştiriciliği ilişkisi nasıl kurulabilir sorusuna istinaden öneriler geliştirmek amaçlanmaktadır. Araştırma amacı doğrultusunda kaz ve kaz eti üzerine yazılmış ulusal ve uluslararası yayınlar derlenmiş, resmi raporlar incelenmiş ve ilgili web siteleri taranmıştır. Kaz yetiştiriciliğinin yüksek olduğu illerde, kaz ürünleri ve kaz yemeklerine yönelik yeterli kaydın olmadığı ve tescil çalışmalarının eksik kaldığı gözlemlenmiştir. Bu çalışmada derlenen bilgiler ışığında kaz yetiştiriciliğinin yüksek olduğu bölgelerdeki üniversiteler önderliğinde “Kaz Yetiştiriciliği Unesco Kürsüsü” başvurusu yapılmasının önemli olduğu düşünülmektedir. Yine Gastronomi ve Mutfak Sanatları bölümleri ile iş birliği doğrultusunda kaz etine yönelik prezantasyon ve ürün geliştirme çalışmalarının gerçekleştirilmesinin gastronomi turizmi faaliyetlerine katkı sunacağına inanılmaktadır. Son olarak kaz ürünleri özelinde hazırlanmış, besin değeri göstergeli bir kataloğun bölgesel tanıtım ve çekicilikte başat faktör olduğu düşünülmektedir.
Comparison of Bright Band Radar from GPM and MRR Observation in West Sumatera
Authors: Ramadhan Ravidho , Marzuki Marzuki , Vonnisa Mutya , Harmadi Harmadi , Hashiguchi Hiroyuki , Shimomai Toyoshi
Published: October 2022

The Bright band (BB) observation can be used as an indication of the melting layer height. Measurement of BB from Normal Scan (NS) on Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) had been compared with Micro Rain Radar (MRR), which is installed in Kototabang, West Sumatera (0.23° S; 100.32°E; 865 m above sea level). The GPM data were collected from December 2014 to June 2018 and compared with MRR observation from January 2012 to August 2016. The BB values from these instruments were compared with those recommended by the International Telecommunication Union Recommendation (ITU-R) P.839. The BB from GPM and MRR showed slightly diurnal and seasonal variations. BB observations from GPM and MRR show good agreement with slight diurnal and seasonal variations differences. BB observations are more similar when the intensity of solar radiation is lower, i.e., at night (18.00-24.00 LT) until early morning (00.00-06.00 LT). Furthermore, MRR showed a slight bimodal pattern in the seasonal variation, while GPM did not. Thus, the seasonal variation in the observation of both instruments is different. The most significant difference from the seasonal variation was observed in the summer season (June-August (JJA)). The mean BB of the two instruments is lower than the Freezing Height Level (FHL) value calculated from the ITU-R model. However, many BB from the two instruments (>36 %) have a BB altitude higher than FHL. Thus, the constant assumption of FHL in West Sumatera for the rain attenuation estimation of microwaves may not be appropriate.
Identification of Hydrocarbons Sub-Basin Based on Gravity Data Analysis in Lampung Area
Authors: Sarkowi Muh , Wibowo Rahmat Catur , Minardi Suhayat , Arifianto Indra
Published: October 2022

Gravity Data analyses in Lampung area are carried out to identify potential hydrocarbon sub-basins. The hydrocarbon potential in the Lampung sub-basin is indicated by the presence of hydrocarbon seepage found in Wai Imus, Wai Tahmi, and from oil shown in Ratu-1 and Tujo-1 exploration wells. Spectrum analysis, filtering, gradient, and gravity anomaly modeling determine the presence of potential hydrocarbon sub-basins in the Lampung sub-basin. Our results show that the Bouguer anomaly in the Lampung sub-basin ranges from 0 mGal to 90 mGal. A high anomaly appears in the southern part associated with basement high and a low anomaly in the center area of the western region related to the existence of the large Sumatra fault zone. The Bouguer Anomaly spectrum analysis result shows that basement depth in the Lampung sub-basin is 2400 m to 4400 meters deep. Data analysis of residual Bouguer anomaly, SVD residual Bouguer anomaly, and fault structure identified 18 sub- hydrocarbon potential basins scattered in Way Kanan, Tulang Bawang Barat, Menggala, Mesuji, Terbanggi Besar - Seputih Surabaya (Central Lampung), Sukadana and Labuhan Maringgai (East Lampung) areas. Some volcanic paths were also identified from Ratu-1 well, and Tujo-1 well in the Lampung WKP block. 2.5D modeling results of residual Bouguer anomaly show Kasai, Muara Enim, and Air Benakat, respectively, overburdened rock formations deposited from the top, followed by the Gumai Formation, which acts as a seal formation, while the hydrocarbon reservoirs are from the Baturaja and Talang Akar Formation. Our subsurface depth model has been verified by Ratu-1 and Tujo-1 exploration well.
Analyzing Simplified BWR Inherent Safety System using IAEA Generic Boiling Water Reactor Simulator
Authors: Nuryana Arby , Mahmudah Rida Siti Nur'aini
Published: October 2022

The inherent safety of boiling water reactors (BWR) has been a vital research topic in the past decades. This study aimed to observe and analyze the simplified BWR inherent safety system incorporated in IAEA Generic BWR Simulator. This simulator represents important features of BWR and provides graphical information and real-time simulation data. The simulated BWR has 1300 MWe power with ABWR-type containment. To analyze its inherent safety system, three conditions are simulated, i.e., normal condition at 100% power, transient condition (feedwater pumps trip), and emergency condition (loss of coolant accident—LOCA). The simulations were performed for up to 30 minutes since the most critical events in all conditions occurred within that time frame. Sequences of transient and emergency conditions were described in detail with the help of an additional screen recorder and time counting software. Results of several parameters in all simulation conditions were compared and analyzed. It was concluded that the simulator could simulate the normal, transient, and emergency conditions and the simplified version of the BWR inherent safety system.
Effect of Nanoparticle Ag on Wet Accumulator Performance
Authors: Rismaningsih Febri , Widakdo Januar
Published: October 2022

Energy is the most important and inevitable requirement for humankind. The increasing energy demand has been connected with technological advances and population growth. One of the world's most serious problems is providing sustainable energy. New alternative energy sources and renewable energy technologies have become notable research subjects due to the wide availability of renewable energy sources in the world. However, most renewable energy sources do not provide uninterrupted energy to consumers. This study aims to determine the resistance of the Ag nanoparticle using the UV-Vis spectrophotometer test. It determines the wavelength of Ag absorption, the output voltage characteristics, and the light intensity of the lamp produced from a wet accumulator with the addition of Ag nanoparticles. This research was started by making a solution of Ag nitrate (AgNO3) and a trisodium citrate (Na3C6H5O7) solution, then synthesizing Ag nanoparticles with a concentration of 3 mM, 4 mM, and 5 mM about 2 ml using the bottom-up method and chemical reduction. The results showed that Ag nanoparticles were suitable for use within three days and the Ag absorption wavelength was 328.1 nm. The output voltage on the wet accumulator without adding Ag nanoparticles lasts longer than the accumulator added by Ag nanoparticles. It can be seen clearly from the speed at which the voltage drops. For the light intensity produced by the pure wet accumulator, the H2SO4 solution was measured to be great and went out longer than the wet accumulator added with Ag nanoparticles. This research concluded that Ag nanoparticles with a concentration of 3 mM, 4 mM, and 5 mM in the H2SO4 solution reduce the performance of the wet accumulator.
Microstructure and Optical Properties Study of Nd-doped BiFeO3 (Ba1-xNdxFeO3) Films on Quartz Substrate
Authors: Iriani Yofentina , Sandi Dianisa Khoirum , Nurmawanti Rainisa , Budiawanti Sri , Agustina Elvinda Bendra
Published: October 2022

Bismuth ferrite oxide (BFO), due to its remarkable properties, has become one of the most attractive multiferroic materials to be extensively studied. BFO doped with various materials, including Neodymium (Nd), could improve its properties that apply to numerous electronic devices. However, the studies related to the properties of Nd-doped BFO (Ba1-xNdxFeO3) thin films on a quartz substrate, especially the optical properties, are relatively scarce. This study aimed to investigate the microstructure and optical properties of the Nd-doped BFO (BNFO) as the variation of the Nd concentrations. The BNFO thin films with Nd concentrations of 0.05 (BNFO5); 0.1 (BNFO10); and 0.2 (BNFO20) have been deposited on the quartz substrates via the sol-gel method and using spin coating. The films were annealed at 600 °C for 1.5 h. The XRD result of the BNFO films revealed a single phase of BFO with a cubic structure. The lattice constants and volume cells of the films declined with more Nd. Meanwhile, the crystallite size and lattice strain changed due to the change in the Nd number. Additionally, the morphology images showed the pores on the films’ surface and the different film thicknesses of each BNFO film. From the optical characterization, the transmittance spectra of the BNFO films tended to rise as the more Nd amount doped, in which the BNFO20 had the highest transmittance. The BNFO10 had the highest refractive index, followed by the BNFO5 and BNFO20. Contrarily, the BNFO20 had the highest extinction coefficient and  spectra, followed by the BNFO5 and BNFO10. Further, the bandgap values of the BNFO5, BNFO10, and BNFO20 were 2.75, 2.85, and 2.64 eV, respectively. Accordingly, due to the highest Nd amount that most impacted its microstructure, the BNFO20 exhibited the lowest bandgap value compared to the other films that are good for photovoltaic applications.
MANAJEMEN PEMBELAJARAN DI SMA NEGERI 1 PAREPARE
Authors: Karmila Karmila , Mappincara Andi
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang Manajemen Pembelajaran di SMAN 1 Parepare. Fokus penelitian ini adalah Bagaimanakah Manajemen Pembelajaran di SMAN 1 Parepare. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana Manajemen pembelajaran di SMAN 1 Parepare. Pendekatan dan Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah Kepala Sekolah, wakasek kurikulum, dan guru. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, paparan data, penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian tentang Manajemen pembelajaran di SMAN 1 Parepare menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Perencanaan Pembelajaran yaitu guru menyusun materi pelajaran yang terdapat dalam RPP dan silabus, metode serta media yang akan digunakan sesuai dengan komptensi inti, kompetensi dasar, sumber belajar, tujuan pembelajaran, materi pembelajaran dan langkah-langkah pembelajaran. (2) Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran sesuai dengan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran yang telah dibuat oleh guru, yang didalamnya terdapat langkah-langkah pembelajaran yang meliputi strategi, kegiatan pendahuluan, kegiatan inti dan kegiatan penutup. (3) Penilaian Pembelajaran dengan menggunakan instrument penilain meliputi tes lisan, tes tertulis, penugasan dan ada penilaian dalam bentuk keterampilan seperti, praktek dan portofolio. (4) Pengawasan pembelajaran sudah diterapkan pemantauan dimulai dari tahap perencanaan pembelajaran, pelaksanaan, penilaian dengan mengadakan penelitan tindakan kelas serta mengevaluasi program yang akan dilaksanakan dan sampai pada tahap pelaporan.
MANAJEMEN LABORATORIUM DI SMP NEGERI
Authors: Musdalifa Musdalifa , Faridah Faridah
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang pengelolaan kegiatan laboratorium di SMP Negeri 7 Enrekang. Fokus penelitian ini adalah bagaimana gambaran pengelolaan kegiatan laboratorium di SMP Negeri 7 Enrekang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengelolaan kegiatan laboratorium di SMP Negeri 7 Enrekang. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah, pengelola laboratoriun dan guru IPA. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data melalui reduksi data, penyajian data dan pengambilan keputusan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Perencanan laboratorium mencakup pengadaan alat/bahan laboratorium dilakukan oleh pengelola laboratorium dan guru melalui analisis kebutuhan berdasarkan skala prioritas disesuaikan dengan dana yang ada. Untuk perencanaan program kerja terdapat pada jadwal penggunaan laboratorium. (2) Pengorganisasian laboratorium mencakup struktur organisasi dan pengaturan alat/bahan laboratorium. Di dalam laboratorium sudah ada struktur organisasi, tata tertib dan jadwal penggunaan laboratorium. Untuk pengaturan alat dan bahan dilakukan oleh guru IPA yang saling bekerja sama. Pengaturan alat dan bahan disesuaikan dengan karakteristik alat. (3) Pelaksanaan kegiatan laboratorium mencakup: (a) Persiapan alat/bahan praktik; (b) Penyimpanan alat/bahan praktik; (c) Inventarisasi; dan (d) Pemeliharaan, perawatan, dan kebersihan laboratorium. Pelaksanaan kegiatan laboraatorium di lakukan oleh pengelola laboratorium dan guru IPA. Adapun kebersihan laboratorium dilakukan oleh peserta didik. (4) Pengevaluasian kegiatan laboratorium oleh kepala sekolah dilakukan setiap pergantian semester. Pengevaluasian dilakukan secara langsung dengan mengajak diskusi pengelola laboratorium mengenai kegiatan laboratorium masalah-masalah yang terjadi di laboratorium. Pengelolaan kegiatan laboratorium di SMP Negeri 7 Enrekang meliputi perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi yang melibatkan kepala sekolah, pengelola laboratorium dan guru IPA. Pengelolaan kegiatan laboratorium terkendala karena tidak adanya tenaga khusus laboran yang bertugas didalam laboratorium.
PELAKSANAAN SUPERVISI AKADEMIK KEPALA SEKOLAH DI SMA NEGERI
Authors: Akram Ahmad Sayyidul , Ansar Ansar
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bentuk Pelaksanaan Supervisi Akademik Kepala Sekolah di SMAN 9 Bulukumba, Mulai dari tahap pertemuan pra pengamatan, pelaksanaan pengamatan, dan pertemuan tindak lanjut. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu berusaha menggambarkan fenomena yang diteliti dalam bentuk deskriptif. Unit analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah dan guru kelas yang pernah melakukan supervisi berjumlah tiga orang. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: kepala sekolah menciptakan suasana akrab dengan guru, memberikan pelatihan dalam rencana pengajaran, yang selanjutnya akan dilakukan guru saat kepala sekolah melakukan observasi kelas dimana guru itu mengajar. Hal-hal yang terjadi saat proses pembelajaran, dan juga tidak mengganggu proses pembelajaran, serta melaksanakan seluruh format observasi yang telah disepakati, mengulas kembali hal-hal penting yang dianggap perlu diperbaiki, memberikan penguatan kepada guru, mengajak guru menelaah tujuan dan strategi pembelajaran serta menunjukkan hasil pelaksanaan pengamatan untuk diberikan kesimpulan.  Pelaksanaan supervisi akademik kepala sekolah di SMAN 9 Bulukumba mulai dari tahap pertemuan pra pengamatan, pelaksanaan pengamatan, dan tindak lanjut sudah terlaksana dengan cukup baik, meskipun masih ada pula guru yang merespon buruk akan pelaksanaan supervisi ini, karena menilai bahwa pelaksanaan supervisi akan menilai kinerja mengajar mereka. Proses pada pelaksanaan pengamatan dan tindak lanjut menggambarkan supervisi yang dilakukan menggunakan model supervisi klinis, sedangkan pada pemecahan masalah kepala sekolah menggunakan pendekatan kolaboratif.
MANAJEMEN PROGRAM ADIWIYATA SEKOLAH DI SD BTN IKIP 1 MAKASSAR
Authors: Bahri Disman - , Basri Syamsurijal
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkap manajemen program adiwiyata sekolah di SD BTN IKIP I Makassar melalui gambaran Program Adiwiyata dari perencanaan, pengorganisasian, penggerakan, dan pengawasan program dari masing-masing komponen Adiwiyata yang meliputi; kebijakan sekolah berwawasan lingkungan (visi, misi, tujuan sekolah, peraturan sekolah, RKAS), kurikulum berbasis lingkungan (Pendidikan Lingkungan Hidup), kegiatan lingkungan berbasis partisipatif (kegiatan kerja bakti, daur ulang sampah), dan pengelolaan sarana ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang dimaksudkan untuk mendapatkan pemahaman yang lebih luas dan mendalam terhadap data yang dItemukan dan dihadapi peneliti. Sumber data utama dalam penelitian kualitatif ialah kata-kata dan tindakan, selebihnya adalah data tambahan seperti dokumen dan lain-lainnya. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan manajemen program Adiwiyata di SD BTN IKIP 1 Makassar secara umum beberapa komponen telah memenuhi standar yang telah ditentukan seperti sarana ramah lingkungan, visi dan misi sekolah, dan kegiatan pengelolaan lingkungan berbasis partisipatif telah dilaksanakan sesuai pedoman program Adiwiyata. Namun beberapa komponen seperti kebijakan sekolah, RKAS, dan pemeliharaan lingkungan masih perlu untuk ditingkatkan agar semakin membentuk perilaku siswa yang cinta dan peduli akan lingkungan.
PENGEMBANGAN WEBSITE SEKOLAH BERBASIS WORDPRESS PADA YAYASAN AL AZIZ JATISAWAHAN NGANJUK
Authors: Haq Mohammad Syahidul , Setyowati Nur Aini Dwi
Published: October 2022

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi semakin cepat dari beberapa dekade terakhir. Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi ini tentunya membawa pengaruh pada beberapa sektor kehidupan manusia, temasuk pendidikan. Saat ini sekolah juga dintuntut untuk dapat memberikan outcome (lulusan) yang berkualitas layaknya perusahaan yang harus bisa mengasilkan produk yang berkualitas serta sekolah juga dituntut untuk menyediakan sarana dan prasaran yang komplit sesuai dengan standar nasional, dimana di dalamnya juga termasuk memanfaatkan perkembangan tekonologi informasi dan komunikasi yang semakin pesat. Apabila digunakan secara bijak dan juga menggunakan metode yang tepat, perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dapat dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan kulaitas dan juga memperluas jangkauan pendidikan. Bentuk nyata dari perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang sangat membantu manusia dalam menjalankan tugasnya adalah internet. Internet merupakan hasil dari inovasi teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang dibuat dengan tujuan sebagai media komunikasi global menggunakan bantuan jaringan komputer. Internet saat ini telah berkembang menjadi media edukasi yang digunakan hampir seluruh lembaga pendidikan di dunia, karena dengan menggunakan internet informasi terkait pendidikan dapat disampaikan lebih cepat serta kualitas informasi yang cenderung sangat akurat. Internet juga dimanfaatkan untuk pengelolaan sistem informasi dan komunikasi pada sekolah yang menggunakan teknologi dalam proses penyediaan informasi dan juga penyimpanan data sekolah. Informasi yang disediakan atau disebarluaskan dengan menggunakan bantuan internet biasanya ditampilkan melalui website. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan website sekolah berbasis wordpress pada Yayasan Al Aziz menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D) atau penelitian dan pengembangan (Gall, Gall, & Borg, 2003). Hasil dari pengembangan wesite sekolah berbasis wordpress pada Yayasan Al Aziz ini berada pada kategori praktis, dimana ini berarti bawa website sekolah yang telah dikembangakan siap untuk digunakan, dengan hasil pada masing – masing tahap adalah sebagai berikut: (1) pada uji coba tahap awal (Preliminary Field Testing) mendapatkan hasil lebih dari 70% pada masing – masing kategorinya, kemudian pada tahap uji coba kedua ahli menemukan beberapa masalah dan kekurangan tetapi dapat diatasi pada tahap perbaikan selanjutnya, dan pada pahap uji coba terakhir (Operational Product Testing) memperoleh prentase 75% pada setiap kategorinya.
PENGELOLAAN PERPUSTAKAAN SEKOLAH
Authors: Sofyan Ahmad , Ansar Ansar
Published: October 2022

TujuanpenelitianiniadalahuntukuntukmengetahuiPengelolaanperpustakaansekolahdiSMKNegeri2Makassar.Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif denganjenis penelitian studi kasus. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini yaitu, Kepala sekolah,kepala perpustakaan, guru. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasidan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan pengumpulan data, reduksi data,penyajiandatadanpenarikankesimpulan.Hasil penelitianPerencanaan srukturorganiasasiperpustakaan diSMKNegeri2Makassar,selalumelibatkanpihaksekolahdanguru-gurudalamperencanaanstrukturorganisasi,sumberdayamanusia(tenagaperpustakaan),anggaranyangmengacukepadadanaBOS,kegiatanteknisataukegiatanpemberdayaan yang dilakukan pihak sekolah dalam hal peningkatan minat baca dikalanganpesertadidikmaupuntenagapendidikyangbekerjasamadengan   perpustakaan daerah, terakhir koleksi buku. Pelaksanaan yang dilakukan dalam hal pengelolaan di perpustakaan mulaidariprogramkerjaperpustakaandanstrukturorganisasi perpustakaan, pelaksanaaanprogram kerja perpustakaan sekolah dalam meningkatkan kunjungan ke perpustakaanselalu mengupayakan untuk menambah koleksi bukumatapelajaran baik adaptifmaupun produktif begitu pulabuku bacaaan lainnya.Evaluasiperpustakaaan yakni pihak sekolah melakukan evaluasi mulai dari struktur organisasi, sumber dayamanusia, koleksi buku sampai dengan buku kunjungan untuk tenaga pendidik maupununtukpesertadidiknyauntuk melihat intensitas kunjungan di perpustakaan.
KEBIJAKAN PENGEMBANGAN KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK GURU
Authors: Riswan Muhammad , Habibah Sitti
Published: October 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan pengembangan kompetensi guru dan untuk mendeskripsikan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengembangan kompetensi pedagogik guru di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 1 Awangpone kabupaten Bone. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian fenomenologis. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, paparan data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pengecekan keabsahan data menggunakan teknik trianggulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan pengembangan kompetensi guru ini ditunjukkan dengan adanya sertifikat yang menunjang sebagai salah satu cara atau upaya yang dilakukan dalam hal pengembangan kompetensi pedagogik guru yakni dapat dilihat dari tingkat intensitas dan rutinnya pihak sekolah, mengutus tenaga pendidik untuk mengikuti MGMP atau diklat dan mengikut sertakan ujian kompetensi guru. Selain itu guru-guru mengombinasikan pembelajaran di dalam dan di luar kelas yang dilakukan untuk meminimalisirkan bentuk kebosanan dan kejenuhan dari peserta didik dalam proses belajar mengajar. Jumlah keseluruhan tenaga pendidik di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 1 Awangpone kabupaten Bone untuk guru sebanyak 26 tenaga pendidik, yang berstatus kepegawaian PNS/ASN sebanyak 18 tenaga pendidik yang termasuk didalamnya guru bimbingan dan konseling (BP), honorer sebanyak 8 tenaga pendidik
MANAJEMEN LAYANAN KETATAUSAHAAN DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS NEGERI
Authors: Said Wildana Rahma , Basri Syamsurijal
Published: October 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perencanaan ketatausahaan, pelayanan ketatausahaan dan evaluasi ketatausahaan di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah Kepala Sekolah, Kepala tata usah, Guru dan Siswa di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 17 Kota Makassar Sulawesi Selatan. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data melalui reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Perencanaan tata usaha dilakukan secara sistematis dengan diadakan rapat kerja yang dilakukan sekali dalam setahun, dengan melibatkan Guru dan Staf. Perencanaan tata usaha juga dilakukan oleh Kepala tata usah sebagai koordinator dengan pembagian tugas sesuai dengan struktur organisasi tata usaha yang ada. Pelaksanaan tata usaha, yang menjadi fokus layanan ialah Guru dan Siswa, pelayanan tata usaha dilakukan sesuai dengan kebutuhan yang dilayani, pelayanan tata usaha yang ada dan melihat kebutuhan serta pengembangannya. Disamping itu, sekolah merealisasikan dengan tenaga pegawai yang cukup profesional, yang menangani setiap bagian masing-masing. Dalam pemberian pelayanan pegawai tata usaha berupaya menyelesaikan pekerjaan secepat mungkin, ramah dan mampu menjalin komunikasi dengan baik dengan siswa ataupun masyarakat sekolah yang lainnya. Evaluasi tata usaha dilakukan pemantauan atau pengawasan secara administrasi kepala tata usaha melakukan dengan melakukan penilaian secara perminggu lalu menjadi laporan tahunan. Dari hasil evaluasi dilakukan pembinaan dan memotivasi oleh Kepala sekolah.
DeepImageTranslator V2: Analysis of Multimodal Medical Images using Semantic Segmentation Maps Generated through Deep Learning
Authors: Ye En Zhou , Ye En Hui , Bouthillier Maxime , Ye Run Zhou
Published: October 2022

Introduction: Analysis of multimodal medical images often requires the selection of one or many anatomical regions of interest (ROIs) for extraction of useful statistics. This task can prove laborious when a manual approach is used. We have previously developed a user-friendly software tool for image-to-image translation using deep learning. Therefore, we present herein an update to the DeepImageTranslator V2 software with the addition of a tool for multimodal medical image segmentation analysis (hereby referred to as the MMMISA). Methods: The MMMISA was implemented using the Tkinter library; backend computations were implemented using the Pydicom, Numpy, and OpenCV libraries. We tested our software using 4188 slices from whole-body axial 2-deoxy-2-[18F]-fluoroglucose-position emission tomography/ computed tomography scans ([¹⁸F]-FDG-PET/CT) of 10 patients from the American College of Radiology Imaging Network-Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ACRIN-HNSCC) database. Using the deep learning software DeepImageTranslator, a model was trained with 36 randomly selected CT slices and manually labelled semantic segmentation maps. Utilizing the trained model, all the CT scans of the 10 HNSCC patients were segmented with high accuracy. Segmentation maps generated using the deep convolutional network were then used to measure organ specific [¹⁸F]-FDG uptake. We also compared measurements performed using the MMMISA and those made with manually selected ROIs. Results: The MMMISA is a tool that allows user to select ROIs based on deep learning-generated segmentation maps and to compute accurate statistics for these ROIs based on coregistered multimodal images. We found that organ-specific [¹⁸F]-FDG uptake measured using multiple manually selected ROIs is concordant with whole-tissue measurements made with segmentation maps using the MMMISA tool. Doi: 10.28991/HIJ-2022-03-03-07 Full Text: PDF
ECONOMIC DESIGN OF PIPE-NOZZLE DISCHARGE LINES DELIVERING FREE JETS
Authors: Amin Mohamed M. M. , ElZahar Medhat M. H.
Published: October 2022

The present study focuses on finding an economic design of nozzles used in water discharge lines. An analytical solution is reached for computing the economic pipe-nozzle diameter ratio achieving the minimum pipe cost using the derivative method. The derived equation shows that at a particular pipe-nozzle diameter ratio, the pipe cost CP is minimum. However, this is evident from the worked illustrative example. On a comparison basis between this equation and the conventional one, the derived equation shows a satisfactory reduction in the pipe cost, which may reach 56.7%. It is of great interest to recognize that, by increasing the relative distance to 400, a reduction in pipe cost of 231 % associated with an increase in the power of the jet by 41.5 %, are verified. Also, the derived equation achieves a reduction in pipe cost ranging from 34 to 39.7 % depending on the frictional effects in the approach pipe. The study reflects the reliability of the derived equation in computing the economic pipe-nozzle diameter ratio used in discharge lines delivering free jets. However, there are many engineering applications of water jet nozzles used in; water filters, flotation tanks, sedimentation tanks, water storage tanks, trickling filters, and other units of water and wastewater systems.
Diversity of grasshopper in Lingsar Vegetable Field, West Lombok
Authors: Ilhamdi Mohammad Liwa , Idrus Agil Al , Santoso Didik , Raksun Ahmad
Published: October 2022

Vegetables are one of the commodities that support the economic sector. Many factors affect the success rate of vegetable production, including pests. Grasshoppers are herbivorous insects that have the potential as pests that will affect crop yields, especially vegetables. This study aims to determine the diversity of grasshoppers in the vegetable field of Bug-Bug Village, Lingsar District, West Lombok. Sampling was carried out on vegetables with differences in plant age, namely 1, 2, and 3 months using the sweeping net method in the morning (07.00-10.30) around the edge and middle of the vegetable field. It is found that there are eight types of grasshoppers in 2 sub-orders and three families (Acrididae (6 species), Pyrgomorphidae (1 species), Tettigoniidae (1 species)). Atractomorpha crenulata and Oxya japonica were grasshopper species with the highest relative abundances of 42% and 29%, respectively. The analysis showed that the diversity index (H') of grasshoppers found in the research location was 1.5445.
Application of the local entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria Bassiana Vuill against larvae Oryctes rhinoceros L. in immature oil palm plants in Sei Siasam, Rokan Hulu Regency, Riau Province, Indonesia
Authors: Desita Salbiah  , Hapsoh  , Isna Rahma Dini  , Agum Pratama
Published: October 2022

The decline in oil palm production can be caused by pest attacks. The main pest that attacks oil palm is the horn beetle. Control is usually done by using chemical pesticides. The use of chemical pesticides can cause resistance, resurgence, destruction of natural enemies, and environmental pollution. The use of chemical insecticides can be minimized by using environmentally friendly and sustainable control alternatives, namely by using the local entomopathogenic fungus B. bassiana. This study aimed to obtain the best dose of local B. bassiana Vuill in controlling O. rhinoceros larvae in immature oil palm plantations in Sei Siasam, Rokan Hulu Regency, Riau Province. The study was carried out in Sei Siasam, Rokan Hulu Regency and the Plant Pest Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau. Completely Randomized Design with five treatments doses of local entomopathogenic fungus B. bassiana 30 g/hole, 35 g/hole, 40 g/hole, 45 g/hole, 50 g/hole and four replications, in order to get 20 experimental units. The results showed that the application of local Riau B. bassiana at a dose of 40 g/hole was the best dose capable of causing death of 72.5%. Early death 77 hours after application and Lethal time 50 180.75 hours after application.
Growth and yield of several Gogo rice varieties (Oryza Sativa L.) applicated by various P sources in Ultisol Planting Media
Authors: Idwar  , Josephine Maylani La Rose S  , Wawan Armaini  , Ardian Surnadi  , Isna Rahma Dini
Published: October 2022

Gogo rice productivity is still low because farmers still use local varieties of Gogo rice and most of it is cultivated on marginal soils such as Ultisol. Ultisol soils contain low available P due to P fixation by Al and Fe. The existence of Gogo rice varieties that can compensate for the high Al content in Ultisol soil and can neutralize Al in plants is one of the right solutions in overcoming the problem of Al poisoning. While the constraint of the lack of availability of P nutrients in Ultisol requires the application of P fertilizer. This study aims to determine the growth and yield of several Gogo rice varieties given various P sources and to determine the best Gogo rice varieties and the best P sources in Ultisol. The research method used a Split Plot Design. The main plot is Gogo rice varieties consisting of three levels, namely; Kuku Balam, Dogor, and Inpago 10, as well as subplots are various sources of P consisting of four levels, namely; No P, 0.4 g TSP, 0.7 g rock phosphate, and 1.8 g guano. The results showed that administration of 0.4 g TSP was the best source of P in Gogo rice than without P, ​​administration of RP, and guano on the value of P nutrient uptake, maximum tillers, productive tillers, flowering age, harvest age, number of grains per panicle, percentage pithy grain, the weight of dry milled grain per clump and the ratio of grain and straw. The Kuku Balam variety had a nutrient uptake value of P (130.91 mg/clump), the number of grains per panicle (210.63 grains) and the weight of milled dry grain per clump (42.11 g) which were the best yields compared to the Dogor and Inpago 10.
Possible advantages that may be enhanced with the adoption of research triangulation or mixed methodology
Authors: Michael Nnaemeka Ajemba  , Ebube Chinwe Arene
Published: October 2022

In research, triangulation refers to the use of various datasets, methodologies, theories, and/or investigators to answer a research question. This work highlighted some of the advantages of triangulation in qualitative and quantitative research. It shows that triangulation is helpful in the development of complementary analysis which can facilitate the completeness of a research and help develop an insight.
Multimodal Project-Based Learning in listening and speaking activities: Building environmental care?
Authors: Widyaningrum Lulut , Rizal Daviq , Prayogo Agus
Published: October 2022

This Participatory Action Research (PAR) aims to describe how the enactment of Multimodal Project-Based Learning of Green Listening is in Extensive Listening and Speaking class of English Language Education Department, UIN Walisongo, how Multimodal Project-Based Learning of Green Listening and Speaking facilitates students� listening and speaking skills, and how Multimodal Project-Based Learning of Green Listening and Speaking facilitates environmental care within students. Twenty-four students and one teacher were recruited purposively as participants. Findings showed that enacting multimodal project-based learning aiming to facilitate language skills and build environmental awareness is a complex and staged process requiring the participation of researchers, teachers, and students. Further research needs to look into the perspectives of teachers while designing a multimodal language learning project. In addition, the investigation of the instructional design in conjunction with the project must be thoroughly scrutinized.
Communicative language teaching method at improving students� macro and micro-skills of reading comprehension in intensive reading course
Authors: Setiyorini Tri Jampi , Yulia Yuyun , Robiasih Hasti
Published: October 2022

Several university students seem to meet difficulties in reading comprehension. The lecturer needs to use a suitable method for teaching reading; one of them is Communicative Language Teaching (CLT). This research aims to analyse whether CLT improves students' macro-skills and micro-skills of reading comprehension in an intensive reading course. Research method employed in this study is a case study. The research participants were 21 first-semester students of a private university in Indonesia. The instruments were close-ended questionnaires and open-ended interviews. The findings showed that there was a significant improvement on students' macro-skills and micro-skills of reading comprehension in an intensive reading course after implementing CLT. Students also contend that learning reading using CLT is fun, engaging, and understandable. The researchers conclude that the CLT contributes learners� macro-skills and micro-skills of reading comprehension in the intensive reading course.
Speech acts in English classroom: A case at a junior high school in Indonesia
Authors: Hidayat Didin Nuruddin , Fadhilah Fadhilah , Septiawan Yudi
Published: October 2022

Teachers� speech acts play a distinct role in teaching-learning in the English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classroom. The teacher transfers knowledge to the students and becomes a role model in students� interaction. This study aims to classify the kinds of representative speech acts expressed by teachers and students of the eighth grade at a junior high school in Indonesia. This discourse study implements a qualitative method using the observation technique. Collected from a natural pedagogical activity in the EFL classroom, the utterances were compared and analysed descriptively. The study revealed three speech acts: locution, illocution, and perlocution. Questioning and commanding adopted in 113 instances show that the teacher is aware of her/his role and has a higher position than the students. Moreover, speech acts impact EFL class, and they influence students' motivation and confidence in learning English through expressive and declarative speech acts.
Repetition markers in junior high school students� essays
Authors: Wahid Abdul , Syamsuri Andis Syukri , Syakur Abdan
Published: October 2022

Repetition plays an important role in an essay because it functions to connect one proposition to another in an essay. However, junior high school students as writers are still often found using repetition markers that do not show a clear function as a means of affirmation and their appearance in student essays tend to be boring for readers. This study aims to identify and explore the form of using repetition as a marker of propositional relations in junior high school students' essays. This research uses a qualitative approach and is categorized into the type of discourse analysis research. This study involved 94 eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Balikpapan as research subjects. The data in this study were collected using a technique as proposed by (Sudaryanto, 2015), namely the simak-catat technique and interview technique. The data analysis of this research consisted of three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that there are three types of repetition that are utilized as a means to link one proposition to another in the research subject's essay, namely exactly the same repetition, repetition with shapeshifting, and repetition with a partial disappearance. Among the three categories, exactly the same repetition is dominantly used so that it becomes the hallmark of the research subject's essay. The repetition of elements of the proposition that is repeated is also found in the essay of the research subject, causing boredom or redundancy. The findings of this study have an important contribution for teachers and education practitioners to optimize the literacy culture and students' critical thinking so that they are skilled in using repetition as a marker of propositional relations in written language.
Indonesian EFL teachers� intercultural profiles in Indonesian universities
Authors: Aulia Muhammad
Published: October 2022

Being a foreign language and an intercultural educator in an English as a Foreign Language (EFL) context is full of complexities. With diverse sociocultural aspects in a context, it would be na�ve to implement a set of global profile of culture to all contexts. Therefore, the present study is held to start to investigate complexities on teacher individual level in the implementation of intercultural approach to EFL in Indonesian context. The study strives to interlink between the teacher belief and the characteristics of an intercultural teacher to indicate a teacher personal positioning toward the intercultural pedagogy. Through the method of narrative inquiry and narrative analysis, the teachers� narratives were collected by interviews and scrutinised. The study revealed that ambivalence and contradiction appeared in the teachers� beliefs about intercultural pedagogy. It has premises that a teacher�s positioning is affected by learning and teaching experiences, professional development, and personal experiences. Teaching context plays a central role in shaping the practices. The results show capacity building must be advocated and the identical studies must be replicated focusing on how a teacher develops intercultural communicative competence in order to bring quality of intercultural EFL pedagogy in Indonesia.
Evidence of (in)applicability of Morphological Doubling Theory in Acehnese reduplication
Authors: Mustafa Faisal
Published: October 2022

Morphological Doubling Theory (MDT) states that reduplication is a process in morphology, instead of phonology, which calls the second element as a reduplicant to add meaning to the base. This research is to investigate to what extent MDT is applicable to analyze reduplications in Acehnese, an Austronesian language spoken in Indonesia. The research was based on nine literary works called hikayat written in early 20th century or earlier. The number of tokens extracted from the data source is 1076, or 370 tokens after duplicates were removed, consisting of 360 reduplicated words and ten synonym compounds. The data were analyzed using a complete qualitative data analysis procedure consisting of immersion, reflecting, taking apart, recombining, and relating and locating data. The results show that all reduplication patterns in Acehnese � full reduplication, partial reduplication and rhyming reduplication � can be analyzed using MDT. This result suggests that reduplication in Acehnese is a morphological process, where phonology is involved only in shaping the output of the reduplicant. In this language, a stem is called twice by morphology to satisfy the romantic requirements such as to mark plurality and to put emphasize in the base.
Personal pronouns It� as politeness marker in Manggarai language and culture, Indonesia
Authors: Semana Ignas Loy , Menggo Sebastianus
Published: October 2022

Culture is about human existence and the way of life, while language is about the communication system between people in a particular society or community. Language use usually reflects the habits of society, the way of thinking, the work of the brain, the history of society, and the internal relationship in society. The use of personal pronoun inclusive we it� in Manggarai language helps speakers find out the relationship between linguistic aspects and cultural values. Based on these arguments, this study aims to analyze the relationship between the two aspects that are being addressed. The data were collected through observations and interviews of the ten traditional spokespersons, then analyzed qualitatively. The finding indicates that the use of it� in all of its forms reflects the etiquette of people in Manggarai, Indonesia. Referring to the data stated, this study, therefore, concludes that the first personal pronoun plural inclusive we it�, in Manggarai language and culture demonstrates the speaker's politeness and humility in front of the hearer or listener; the speaker truly respects the interlocutor; to convey high regard for the interlocutor in a high position; to prove tribute, respect, and admiration; to show intimacy, closeness, and fraternity in the social relationship; and to show a great homage to Supreme Being.
Linguistic Landscape: Reports on immigrant language at Asian-Australian community
Authors: Rahman Fadhlur , Muntasir Muntasir
Published: October 2022

Studies in linguistic landscape (LL) have been emerged as one of the growing topics in the societal multilingualism. Linguistic landscape transpires as a significant element to study linguistic contacts in multilingual settings. Despite the fact that Australia has been acknowledged as one of the multilingual hotspots, a study in linguistic landscape received scant attention among scholars. In enhancing a broad appreciation of the linguistic diversity at the multilingual society like Australia, thus, the centrality of this article is to report significant component of rich linguistic scenes at Springvale-Greater Dandenong, Victoria. The sources of data were derived from visual data, and further will be intertwined with the consensus data. Taken together, the twofold data presented in this article have revealed that the LL studies emerge as an important element to contribute to the richness of multi-ethnic representation in multilingual societies. The result showed that English translation is mostly found in the terrestrial signage, this appearance denotes the significance of English language as an official signage or a lingua franca for the community rather than a bilingual outward appearance. Despite English language has been identified as the dominant language representation though the signage, there are a buoyance of minority languages representation in the city of Springvale�s LL.