bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
K-MEANS AND ELBOW METHOD FOR CLUSTER ANALYSIS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL DATA
Authors: Permadi Vynska Amalia , Tahalea Sylvert Prian , Agusdin Riza Prapascatama
Published: January 2023

This research was conducted to find the groups of elementary schools in the Special Capital Region of Jakarta, also known as DKI Jakarta. Elementary school data were selected because it is the first stage of formal education in Indonesia. This research used K-means clustering with the elbow method to determine optimal cluster numbers. The optimal cluster number is three  with Cluster 2 having the most members, followed by Cluster 1 and Cluster 0. The data distribution of Cluster 2 shows that the second-most student body and public schools located in East and West Jakarta have an adequate student-to-teacher ratio based on Article 17 of Government Regulation 74, 2008.
The influence of UAE schools initiatives on high-school students’ STEM career aspirations
Authors: ElSayary Areej
Published: January 2023

Students’ science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) career aspirations are influenced by the cultural, cognitive, and contextual factors that affect their self-efficacy, outcomes, expectation, motivation, interests, and choices (Lent et al., 1994). This study investigates the influence of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) schools on high school students’ STEM career aspirations. UAE schools are considered the cultural factor, where many new initiatives and policies take place, such as the science, technology, and innovation policy and new high school equivalency policy. In this study, the students’ STEM career aspirations involved the cognitive factor and the contextual factor. The participants were high school students (n1=330) and teachers (n2=10) from different schools across UAE. A concurrent mixed-methods approach used quantitative data (online survey) and qualitative analysis (semi-structured interviews). The results reveal new initiatives in schools have a strong positive impact on students’ STEM career aspirations. However, some gaps occurred where recommendations were made.
Struktur Modal dan Nilai Perusahaan Manufaktur Di Indonesia
Authors: Erawati Teguh , Nahak Maria Kristianti Rika
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah terdapat pengaruh kepemilikan manajerial, profitabilitas, struktur modal terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan manufaktur Makanan dan Minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2015-2017. Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purpose sampling dan di dapat dari 17 perusahaan manufaktur dengan periode pengamatan 3 tahun yaitu dari tahun 2015-2017 sehingga total sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak berjumlah 51 annual report perusahaan makanan dan minuman. Dari penelitian ini didapatkan hasil yang berbeda antara tiga variabel independennya,dimana dua variabel yang tidak berpengaruh signifikan dan satu variabel berpengaruh signifikan. Variabel kepemilikan manajerial tidak memberi pengaruh yang signifikan pada nilai perusahaan. variabel profitabilitas memiliki hasil signifikan positif terhadap nilai perusahaan dan variabel struktur modal tidak memberi pengaruh yang signifikan pada nilai perusahaan.
Mekanisme Perubahan Anggaran Pendapatan Dan Belanja Desa 2020 (Studi Desa Plampaan Camplong Sampang)
Authors: Nurhasanah Titin , Sugiono Agus
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana mekanisme atau tahapan perubahan APBDes di Desa Plampaan Camplong Sampang  tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat kualitatifdengan pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi.Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa mekanisme atau tahapan perubahan Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa tahun 2020 di desa Plampaan Camplong Sampang mempunyai tahapan sebagai berikut 1) Memastikan alasan mengapa melakukan perubahan. 2) Dokumen APBDes dan RKPDes harus sesuai mengenai kegiatannya. 3) Melakukan musyawaroh desa tentang perubahan RKPDesa danAPBDes bersama BPD. 4) Sekertaris desa melakukan penyusunan perubahan APBDes yang di ketahui oleh kepala desa. 5) Pengevaluasian Rancangan Peraturan Desa oleh camat tentang perubahan APBDes. 6) Mengadakan musyawaroh desa dalam rangka penetapan peraturan kepala desa tentang penjabaran APBDes sekaligus penetapan peraturan kepala desa tentang perubahan APBDes bersama BPD yang berlandaskan Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negri No 20 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa dan Peraturan Bupati No 06 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa.
Comparative study of the reliability and accuracy of posterior tooth root angulation measurements in lateral skull teleradiography and CBCT in a group of students of the Faculty of Dentistry of the University of Cuenca
Authors: Melisa Nicole Piedra Andrade  , Elian Mateo Villa Sigchi  , Michelle Bridget Guerrero Andrade  , María Isabel Cordero Coronel
Published: January 2023

The aim of this article is to analyze the reliability and accuracy of root angulation measurements of posterior teeth in lateral cephalic radiographs and cone beam tomography (CBCT) of a group of students of the Faculty of Dentistry of the University of Cuenca, by means of Nemocast. A total of 40 individuals were examined, of which, according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 12 ondividuals were excluded, having as a final sample 28 individuals, of which 28 cone-beam tomographies and 28 lateral cephalic radiographs were examined, the analysis of the inclination of 336 posterior pieces. The occlusal plane of each patient was identified, determined from the upper incisal edge of the central incisor to the mesiobuccal cusp of the maxillary first molar. Subsequently, lines were drawn at the level of the longitudinal axis of the maxillary and mandibular teeth to determine their inclination in the Nemocast program. Techniques such as observational and statistical were used where data was collected in Microsoft Excel 2010 tables. Regarding the results, it was determined that the CBCT has greater precision and reliability compared to the lateral teleradiography of the skull, where the average angulation of the posterior teeth is 90.26°. The upper right first premolars presented greater angulation (94.11°). The lower left first molars presented the lowest mesiodistal angulation of 87.83°. On the other hand, in lateral head radiographs the average angulation is 96.2°. The upper right first premolars presented the greatest angulation (105°) and the lower right second premolars presented the lowest angulation of 91.3°.
Evaluation of antimicrobial efficacy of flavonoids of Mimusops elengi L.
Authors: Ruchi Mathur
Published: January 2023

Objective: The antimicrobial activity was evaluated using flavonoid extract of leaf; stem; bark and fruit of Mimusops elengi L. Methodology: The flavonoids were extracted using cold extraction method. Antimicrobial activity of free and bound flavonoid extract was evaluated by disc diffusion assay against bacterial strains viz. Escherichia coli; Bacillus subtilis; Pseudomonas putida. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the extract was evaluated through micro broth dilution method. Results: Free flavonoid plant part extract of M. elengi L. exhibited significant activity against Escherichia coli; Bacillus subtilis and show no activity against Pseudomonas putida. Free flavonoid extract of bark of plant showed maximum inhibitory activity (DIZ = 14.0 + 1.00 mm) at 50mg/ml against Escherichia coli with MIC of 12.5 mg/ml. Bound flavonoid plant part extract of M. elengi L. exhibited significant activity against Escherichia coli; Pseudomonas putida with no activity against Bacillus subtilis. Bound flavonoid extracts of leaf significantly showed maximum antibacterial activity (DIZ =21.0 + 1.00 mm) at 50mg/ml against Escherichia coli with MIC of 6.25 mg/ml. Bound flavonoid extracts of bark also showed maximum antibacterial activity (DIZ =19.33 + 1.15 mm) at 50mg/ml against Pseudomonas putida with MIC of 6.25 mg/ml. Conclusion: Results obtained advocates that use of plant parts especially leaf and bark of the selected plant could be used as natural antimicrobial agent against tested microorganism and upcoming resistant pathogens.
The effectiveness of health education provision of animated video media in improving COVID-19 prevention behavior post-vaccination among students of Muhammadiyah Islamic Boarding School Karangasem Paciran Lamongan
Authors: Sumarliyah Eni , Purnamasari Ira , Susanty Ade , Wiliyanarti Pipit Festi , Firman Firman
Published: January 2023

Vaccination in the context of dealing with COVID-19 has been promoted. The increasing number of cases showed the lack of community compliance in preventing the transmission of COVID-19 after Vaccination. Intrapersonal factors, such as changes in individual behavior, were the main focus of breaking the chain of the spread of COVID-19. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of providing health education with animated video media on improving COVID-19 prevention behavior after Vaccination among students at the Karangasem Islamic Boarding School Paciran of Lamongan. This study used pre-experimental with one group pre-test and post-test design. The population was Muhammadiyah Islamic boarding school students in Karangasem Paciran Lamongan, which amounted to 460 and took samples of 332 people using a non-probability purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire 30 items. The results of knowledge have increased from pre-test sufficient knowledge (60.84%), and post-test good knowledge (81.02%) using the Wilcoxon signed rank test p=0.000 (<0.05). The results of attitudes have increased from pre-test negative attitude (70.78%) and post-test positive attitude (76.81%) using the Chi-square test p=0.001 (<0.05). The results of practice have increased from pre-test sufficient practice (62.95%), and post-test good practice (77.71%) using the Wilcoxon signed rank test p=0.000 (<0.05). In conclusion, the video animation media of health education was proven to increase post-vaccination COVID-19 prevention behavior among students at the Karangasem Islamic Boarding School Paciran of Lamongan.
A successfully treated Basal Cell Carcinoma using elliptical excision surgery
Authors: Citrashanty Irmadita , Luthfidyaningrum Hamidah , Ervianti Evy , Kusumaputra Bagus Haryo , Sari Maylita , Listiawan Muhammad Yulianto , Wahyuning Christi Yoana Fransiska
Published: January 2023

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is a non-keratinization cell-derived neoplasm. Surgical excision is the most common way to remove a tumor. The excision depends on the tumor type, size, and location. This paper reported a 44- years-old woman presented with the chief complaint of a single bump that bleeds easily in the facial region that began one year ago. Dermatology examination revealed hyperpigmented plaque with an ulcer in central, solitary, oval, 2 cm x 1 cm in size, covered with blackish crust on top. A Dermoscopy examination showed blue dots and globules, arborizing vessels, and ulceration. Histopathology examination findings were in concordance with BCC. The patient was treated with elliptical surgical excision. The lesion was successfully removed and showed good results with minimal scarring. BCC occurs in 75% of all skin cancers. Elliptical surgical excision on the left cheek was performed after considering the location anatomy, defect size, age, and general condition patient and postoperative cosmetic estimates. The minimal scar that occurs is planned to be performed with a fractional laser. The prognosis is generally good. There is no recurrence until one year later. In conclusion, elliptical surgical excision is an effective standard treatment if performed with a safe margin. In this case, we used 5 mm safe outer margin.
Peran Pemuka Adat sebagai Mediator terhadap Penyelesaian Konflik dalam Proses Perkawinan pada Masyarakat Muna di Sulawesi Tenggara
Authors: Intan Nur
Published: January 2023

The system of social stratification in marriage customs provisions in latently Muna society can generate conflicts between social layers that require completion. This study aims at how the role of traditional leaders as mediators to resolve conflicts in the process of marriage in Muna society in Sulawesi southeast. This research was conducted in Muna Regency, which is in Lawa and Wadaga sub-districts. This type of research, namely the juridical sociological research. Sampling was done by purposive sampling. Data were obtained through interviews and documentation study. The data were analyzed ie qualitatively and presented descriptively. The results showed that the Indigenous Leaders to function as a mediator, facilitator, negotiator, and arbitrator. Practice Indigenous Leaders generally use this together approach, especially in the private and public conflict resolution. Settlement reached by the parties in conflict is the settlement amicably by mediation in order to seek the best solution, it is necessary for the role of Indigenous Leaders acting as mediators with the consideration that they are people who know in depth about the philosophy of Muna customary law, has the authority, charisma, honored, respected, and obeyed his words.
Mediasi Penal Penyelesaian Perkara Pidana Pada Masyarakat Desa Tanjung Alai Kecamatan XIII Koto Kampar-Riau
Authors: Ferawati Ferawati Ferawati , Dasrol Dasrol Dasrol
Published: January 2023

One of the regions in Riau province that still applies customary law in resolving criminal cases is Tanjung Alai Kecamatan XIII Koto Kampar village which involves the role of ninik mamak as a mediator. The purpose of this research is to find out what crimes are resolved through customary law ( reasoning mediation) and how the process of resolving criminal acts trough the mechanism of customary law in the people of Tanjung Alai Kecamatan XIII Koto Kampar village. The results of this study  are expected to provide a solution for law enforcement officers in overcoming the large number of cases that cannot be resolved by the criminal justice subsystem and the problem of over capacity of existing prisons throughout Indonesia
Charlatanes versus médicos honorables: el discurso profesional sobre la virtud y la buena praxis en España (1820-1860)
Authors: Núñez-García Víctor-Manuel , Martykánová Darina
Published: January 2023

Los estudios sobre la corrupción, el fraude o las prácticas inmorales constituyen un área en expansión en la historiografía. Dentro de ese marco, el artículo se centra en el análisis del discurso médico sobre la charlatanería y la práctica profesional fraudulenta en España entre 1820 y 1860. Trazable al menos hasta la época de la Ilustración y enmarcado en una estrategia discursiva más amplia, el discurso contra la charlatanería aportaba un contra-modelo operativo para construir el ideal de profesional virtuoso, cuya labor profesional estaba avalada por una formación reglada y por el desarrollo de la medicina como «ciencia útil» para el país y para la Humanidad. La convivencia entre una medicina «legítima» y otras prácticas alternativas había sido una constante en la historia. Sin embargo, durante el siglo XIX tomó fuerza a nivel transnacional un discurso generalizado de denuncia contra los llamados charlatanes, personas que ejerciesen la medicina sin título o que llevasen a cabo prácticas entendidas como acientíficas o inmorales. Este discurso fue desplegado desde espacios de comunicación profesionales, en especial la prensa médica de la época, en un contexto que se caracterizaba por la transformación de la profesión médica en España y en Europa (y más allá), por el afán de reafirmar la profesión médica como una ocupación honorable y por la pugna por los pacientes/clientes en un mercado con rasgos novedosos. Asimismo, resaltamos el papel del Estado a la hora de definir y reconocer la autoridad de experto de los médicos y, al mismo tiempo, ser interpelado por ellos para implicarse en la lucha contra la charlatanería.
The doctor and his patients: the intergenerational dispute concerning the ideal physician, the Czech Lands 1840s-1890s
Authors: Rambousková Barbora
Published: January 2023

In the second half of the 19th century, the professionalization of the medical field took place in the Czech Lands, then part of Austria-Hungary. The physicians’ aim was to eliminate their rivals such as charlatans, folk healers, and other alternative healers, but they also strove to regulate competition among colleagues. In this period, which can be described as a period of therapeutic ni- hilism, a new generation of physicians emerged in the Czech Lands who tried to promote and apply new medical knowledge to everyday practice in the medical market. In practice, however, it was very hard for this innovative group of young medics to defend their scientific approach and their professional honor from the demands of patients, on whose monetary reward they and their families depen- ded. The article argues that there was a dispute between the older and younger generation of physicians over the ideal of the physician and his honor. This hy- pothesis is based on a discursive analysis of medical manuals for laymen penned mostly by physicians, so-called «house physicians», and of articles in professional journals published by local physicians in the Czech language. The conflict is illus-trated by examples of bloodletting and drug prescriptions.
“La necesidad de la Teoría es solidaria con la necesidad de la Literatura”: Entrevista a José María Pozuelo Yvancos
Authors: Rodríguez Alonso Mariángeles , Pozuelo Yvancos José María
Published: January 2023

En la siguiente entrevista, José María Pozuelo Yvancos repasa su carrera académica y el desarrollo de su actividad investigadora tras medio siglo de ejercicio docente. En la conversación aborda sus comienzos como joven profesor universitario, el estado de los estudios literarios en los años de la conformación institucional del área, los nudos de su contribución al pensamiento literario, el valor de su faceta como crítico así como cuestiones tales como la utilidad y sentido de la Teoría en nuestros días y los principales peligros y retos a que se enfrenta la disciplina en la actualidad.
Writing Trauma: The Intertwining of the Soma, Semiotic, and Symbolic
Authors: Noel Liebig Natasha
Published: January 2023

Rather than thinking of writing trauma as “coming to terms with”, some type of teleological endeavor to transcend or reconcile with traumatic experience, I propose that writing trauma involves processes of “being-with” the body, despite the overwhelming, alarming desire to distance the self from the trauma. That is, there is a risk in writing trauma and being-with the body: as the subject writes, they jeopardize the collapse of subjectivity by approaching the abject. The subject who chooses to bring the inner subjective reality of trauma in the body, experienced phenomenologically, into the symbolic, shared social-historical realm approaches such a threshold. I begin with a description of Kristeva’s depiction of the abjection of self, the looming threat behind writing trauma. Next, I look at the relationship between traumatic symptoms and metaphor through the works of Kristeva and Jacques Lacan. After understanding this relationship, I describe Kristeva’s conception of poetic language and assert that it is what best captures the somatic expression of trauma in the body. Last, I make some considerations as to why the subject would choose to write trauma, revisiting the abject, and reflect on the horror of Friedrich Nietzsche’s conception of the eternal return for the trauma survivor.
Cistoadenoma mucinoso biliar: un reto diagnóstico
Authors: Henao-Zapata Jesús Andrés , Alarcón Yuber Fabián , Puentes-Díaz José Antonio , Hernández-Bermúdez Rafael Humberto , Corredor-Sandoval Juan Carlos , Carvajal-Moncada Ricardo Francisco , Ruiz Luis Carlos
Published: January 2023

Introducción. El cistoadenoma mucinoso biliar es una neoplasia rara con alta probabilidad de malignidad. Su diagnóstico es un reto ya que se asemeja a otras masas benignas que pueden encontrarse en el hígado.
Caso clínico. Mujer de 21 años con sensación de masa en hipocondrio derecho, a quien se le realizan marcadores tumorales y estudios de imágenes concluyendo que se trataba de un cistadenoma mucinoso biliar.
Resultado. Se presenta el caso de una paciente con cistoadenoma mucinoso biliar, diagnosticada y tratada exitosamente con cirugía.
Conclusión. El diagnóstico de cistoadenoma mucinoso biliar se confirma mediante marcadores tumorales y estudios radiológicos, y su tratamiento es quirúrgico debido al riesgo de malignidad.
Pädagogische Autorität
Authors: Audehm Kathrin , Niggemann Jan
Published: January 2023

Pedagogical Authority

This paper will first discuss the extent to which Adorno’s works have turned pedagogical authority into a pedagogical taboo, looking at certain developments in contemporary educational discourse (1). This leads to an explanation of the basic characteristics of pedagogical authority (2). Finally, the performativity of pedagogical authority is discussed, and new perspectives are introduced, which are based on theories of practice and hegemony (3).
Wonder, Sincerity and Operationalism in Education – Heidegger as Reference in Going »Back to Pedagogy Itself«
Authors: Kraus Anja , Pfrang Agnes , Ylimaki Rose
Published: January 2023

Staunen, Aufrichtigkeit und Operationalismus in der Erziehung – »zur Pädagogik zurück« mit Heidegger als Referenz

Mit dem im Titel verwendeten Zitat beziehen wir uns auf das im Jahr 2020 erschienene Buch, »Phenomenology and Educational Theory in Conversation: Back to Education Itself« (Howard/Saevi/Foran/Biesta 2020). Wir teilen das darin vorgebrachte Anliegen, eine internationale Leserschaft für eine Revision (›renewing‹), und Wiedergewinnung (›reclaiming‹) des Pädagogischen (›educational project‹) aufzuschließen. Zunächst konstatieren wir, dass es viele mögliche Antworten auf die Frage gibt, worum es in der pädagogischen Praxis geht. Dann skizzieren wir das Erklärungspotential von Operationen für die wissenschaftliche Forschung und die pädagogische Praxis. Die existentielle Tiefe des menschlichen Lebens, Bildung und Lernen kann allerdings nicht vollständig durch den Operationalismus erfasst werden. Eine mögliche Perspektive für das oben genannte Unterfangen sehen wir vielmehr in den späten Überlegungen Martin Heideggers und in der Identifikation der existentiellen Orientierung des Menschen und der Initiierung von Lernen mit Echtheit, Aufrichtigkeit und mit der Offenheit des Staunens. Um Staunen und Aufrichtigkeit als integrale Aspekte der pädagogischen Praxis zu erklären, folgen wir der Operationalismus-Lektüre von Dieter Mersch und Martin Heidegger.
Pengaruh Labelisasi Halal, Personal Selling dan Online Customer Review Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian (Studi Pada Follower Instagram Scarlett Whitening)
Authors: Inayah Fitrah Rahma , Parakkasi Idris , Sofyan A Syathir
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of halal labeling, personal selling and online customer reviews on purchasing decisions for Instagram followers of Scarlett Whitening products. This study uses a quantitative analysis approach using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. Primary data was obtained through a questionnaire distributed to respondents, namely Scarlett Whitening's Instagram followers. The sample of this study amounted to 348 people. The results of this study indicate that there is no influence of halal labeling on purchasing decisions, while personal selling and online customer reviews have an influence on purchasing decisions for Scarlett Whitening products.
Implementasi Model Make a Match Berbantuan Media Pocket Book untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Pembelajaran IPA
Authors: Sariyyah Nining , Abdullah Adi Neneng
Published: January 2023

This study aims to improve science learning activities in grade IV SDK St Ambrosius Ende 6. This research is a classroom action research. the research object consisted of 20 grade IV students. Data were collected by observation techniques, field notes and interviews. The data were analyzed by simple descriptive statistics to determine the percentage increase in student learning activities and their categories for each cycle. The results showed that after implementing the make a match model with the help of pocket book media, there was an increase in student learning activity from cycle I by 49% with the moderately active category to 91% in cycle II with the very active category. Thus, the make a match model with the help of pocket book media can increase the learning activities of class IV SDK St Ambrose Ende 6.
Analisis Kemampuan Memimpin Pembelajaran Guru Penggerak Angkatan 4 Kabupaten Sikka
Authors: Elizabeth Agustina , Hau Rambu Ririnsia Harra
Published: January 2023

Teachers in Sikka Regency contributed to the Driving Teacher Education Program Batch 4 according to the mandate of the Minister of Education and Culture in the Freedom to Learn Policy Episode 5. As teachers at LPTK we capture ideas and opportunities in following the dynamics of efforts to develop teacher competency so that it becomes a reflection in the learning process that liberates for graduates can become driving teachers. This study aims to analyze the ability of the driving teacher in leading learning that liberates students. This research was conducted using a field survey which was supplemented by questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documentation as a method of data collection. Data analysis uses data reduction, data triangulation, and data synthesis to parse conclusions. The results of the study show that prospective teacher mobilizers are able to lead learning in the process of driving teachers edication program.
Generasi Milenial dalam Seni Lukis Kontemporer
Authors: Nopri Ari , Sami Yasrul
Published: January 2023

The purposed of this final ending works is to remind to re-awaken to millennial generation about a consumptive lifestyle in everyday life. The characteristics of the millennial generation that tend to be impulsive and sensitive to a new innovations supported the tendency of a consumptive millenials lifestyle. With that, millennials who go to cafes are not because they needed it but because they want to it. Through this, millennials often exposed their presence to the spot to social networks, while in cafes. The method and process of creating this works is carried out in turns, namely: the prepared stage, elaborated, synthesis, concept realization, until the stage of completion or finishing the process in the work. Ten works were depicted with sizes of 110 cm x 100 cm and 100 x 100 cm with oil on canvas as the medium with different titles, namely: " Mind " , " Consistent " , " Information " , " Killing me inside " , " Undercover ” , “Affected” , “Guess” , “Freedom” , “Technology”,
Strategi Pengumpulan Zakat Profesi Pasca Pandemi: Tinjauan Manajemen Syariah
Authors: Qurratu’aini Nafia Ilhama , Nizarudin Muhammad Wildan , Violita Cynthia Eka
Published: January 2023

This study aims to analyze the post-covid-19 professional zakat collection strategy from the perspective of sharia management. The research method used a descriptive qualitative approach to obtain overall information, with data collection methods used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The triangulation technique was used to ensure the validity of the research, obtained from informants and concluded by member check. The results of the study show that (1) BAZNAS Kediri City carried out various strategies in collecting professional zakat during the post-pandemic period, namely collaboration with other zakat institutions to deal with the Covid-19 outbreak, csllaboration with the Indonesian Mosque Council to disseminate zakat obligations, distribute brochures and banners and the use of social media as a means of socialization. (2) BAZNAS of Kediri City in implementing the professional zakat collection strategy is in accordance with the principles of sharia management in the functions of planning, implementing and controlling, while the organizing is not fully appropriate because the organizational structure has not been implemented optimally.
Pengaruh Penguasaan Keterampilan Mengajar dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Guru yang Inovatif
Authors: Listiana Yhesa Rooselia , Arfadila Arfadila , Erlinda Erlinda , Silvia Shela , Humaeroh Siti
Published: January 2023

This study aims to get an overview of the teaching skills that must be possessed by teachers. There are 8 teaching skills that must be possessed by teachers, which include: asking skills, providing reinforcement skills, varying skills, explaining skills, opening and closing skills, skills guiding small group discussions, class management skills, and small group and individual teaching skills. . The application of teaching skills is very necessary as an effort to support success in learning. This study uses descriptive qualitative research with the aim of being able to describe the effect of teaching skills with innovative teachers on learning. By mastering these teaching skills, it is hoped that later teachers will be more varied in providing learning in the classroom.
Implementasi Keterampilan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis dalam Peningkatan Civic Dispositions Siswa
Authors: Ikhtiati Ikhtiati , Aulia Nisa , N Ahmad Sayuti , Rizki Hedia , Laensadi Adzkya Milfa
Published: January 2023

This research begins with exploring the theories and indicators of mathematical problem solving skills and how they relate to the increase in students' Civic Disposition which will be described in a descriptive qualitative manner. Furthermore, after obtaining indicators of mathematical problem solving skills, the researchers developed interview guides, questionnaires and observation sheets that were useful for seeing an increase in Civic Disposition. Before the distribution of questionnaires, interviews and observations was carried out, the instruments were validated first by experts so that they could be declared valid and worthy of dissemination. Then the process of determining the research sample was carried out, namely one of the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in the city of Jambi. The research was conducted at MI Al-Munawwarah Jambi City. The results of the distribution of the questionnaire will be analyzed for each indicator of mathematical problem solving skills and their relationship with students' Civic Disposition. From the research conducted, it was found that in implementing these mathematical problem solving skills there is a relationship with an increase in students' civic disposition, seen from the character that is built in establishing cooperation in a problem solving. The process of learning mathematics which is related to the formation of civic character filled with other examples in different contexts will certainly be very beneficial for students in developing their mathematical skills such as reasoning and creative thinking in increasing students' civic disposition.
FILSAFAT HUKUM MENJADI SECERCAH HARAPAN HUKUM INDONESIA
Authors: Lisandos Afrian
Published: January 2023

Oleh karena filsafat ilmu hukum maupun filsafat hukum adalah ilmu yang mempelajari hukum secara filosofis maka objeknya adalah hukum.
FILSAFAT HUKUM SEBAGAI LANDASAN MANUSIA BERFIKIR SECARA DASAR
Authors: Putra Aldo Yupma
Published: January 2023

Sebagai mahkluk yang berpikir, manusia tidak dapat hidup tanpanyaaktivitas berpikir. berpikir kritis atau critical thinking adalah suatu keharusan bagi setiap orang memilikinya. Dengan berpikir kritis, seseorang tidak terjebak jurang negatif dan kesalahan karena berpikir kritis adalah berpikir positif mencapai produk yang otentik dan jelas.
Penegakkah hukum diindonesia
Authors: de putra Odi
Published: January 2023

Penegakan hukum ditujukan guna meningkatkan ketertiban dan kepastian hukum dalam masyarakat. Hal ini dilakukan antara lain dengan menertibkan fungsi, tugas dan wewenang lembaga-lembaga yang bertugas menegakkan hukum menurut proporsi ruang lingkup masing-masing, serta didasarkan atas sistem kerjasama yang baik dan mendukung tujuan yang hendak dicapai.
Tugas Mata Kuliah Ekonomi Wilayah Heral Brando Pakau Lembang
Authors: Lembang Heral Brando Pakau
Published: January 2023

Laporan ini merupakan tugas mata kuliah Ekonomi Wilaya di program studi Teknik Sipil Fakultas Teknik Universitas Andi Djemma
Filsafat Hukum sebagai Landasan Manusia Berfikir Secara Dasar
Authors: Afriani Zoona Delfi
Published: January 2023

Jika kita berbicara filsafat, kita seakan berada pada ranah yang sangat abstrak. Filsafat hukum mempersoalkan pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang bersifat dasar dari hukum. Pertanyaan-pertanyaan tentang “hakikat hukum”, tentang “dasar-dasar bagi kekuatan mengikat dari hukum”, merupakan contoh-contoh pertanyaan yang bersifat mendasar itu. filsafat hukum mengambil sebagai fenomena universal sebagai sasaran perhatiannya, untuk kemudian dikupas dengan menggunakan standar analisa berpikir manusia.
Experiment ended
Authors: Hong Fei
Published: January 2023

The Impact of Science on Society: The Case of NIH Oversight in China
YUDI IHSAN
Authors: MAIHVHELVIN YUDI IHSAN
Published: January 2023

Dalam beberapa dekade terakhir, fenomena terhadap hukum semakin marak. Tindakan pengadilan seringkali tidak bijak karena tidak memberi kepuasan pada masyarakat. Hakim tidak lagi memberikan putusan adil pada setiap pengadilan yang berjalan karena tidak melalui prosedur yang benar. Perkara diputuskan dengan undang-undang yang telah dipesan dengan kerjasama antara pembuat Undang-undang dengan pelaku kejahatan yang kecerdasannya mampu membelokkan makna peraturan hukum dengan pendapat hakim sehingga berkembanglah “mafia peradilan”. Produk hukum telah dikelabui oleh pelanggarnya sehingga kewibawaan hukum jatuh. Manusia lepas dari jeratan hukum karena hukum yang dipakai telah dikemas secara sistematik sehingga perkara tidak dapat diadili secara tuntas bahkan justru berkepanjangan dan akhirnya lenyap tertimbun masalah baru yang lebih actual.
PERBEDAAN FILSAFAT HUKUM DENGAN SEJARAH HUKUM
Authors: Dennisa
Published: January 2023

Filsalat lahir di Yunani pada abad keenam Sebelum Masehi. Dalam bahasa Yunani filsafat disebut philosophia yang berasal dari dua akar kata yakni "philos" atau "philia" dan "sophos" atau "sophia" "Philos" mempunyai arti cinta, persahabatan, sedangkan phos" berarti hikmah, kebijaksanaan, pengetahuan, dan inteligensia. Dengan demikian maka philosophia ini dapat diartikan sebagai cinta akan kebijaksanaan. Pengertian filsafat secara umum hampir sama tetapi yang membedakan hanyalah dari para filsuf yang memaparkan teori filsafat tersebut. Kemudian munculnya janan filsafat modern dengan perkembangan yang semakin berubah pula seiring perkembangan jaman. Sehingga dari asal mula timbulnya filsafat yang dapat masuk ke dalam setiap ilmu pengetahuan maka tidak menutup pula filsafat masuk kedalam bidang ilmu hukum sehingga dalam perkembangannya ilmu filsafat menjadi diterapkan kedalam ilmu filsafat hukum. Ilmu hukum sebagai sebuah cabang ilmu pengetahuan, tentu akan selalu berkembang sesuai dengan pemikiran-pemikiran para ahli hukum serta berdasarkan keadaan-keadaan atau situasi dan kondisi di mana hukum itu berada dan diterapkan. Maka, untuk mengetahui perkembangan ilmu hukum diperlukan refleksi dan relevansi pemikiran-pemikiran dari aliran-aliran hukum itu melalui filsafat hukum.
Tugas Mata Kuliah Ekonomi Wilayah Syamsuri Dewang
Authors: Dewang Syamsuri
Published: January 2023

Laporan ini merupakan tugas mata kuliah Ekonomi Wilayah di Program Studi Teknik Sipil Fakultas Teknik Universitas Andi Djemma
FILSAFAT HUKUM DALAM SUDUT PANDANG PANCASILA
Authors: DEVI INTAN PUTRI
Published: January 2023

Pancasila telah ada dalam segala bentuk kehidupan rakyat Indonesia. Dilihat dari pengertian filsafat ebagai suatu system dikatakan bahwa pembahasan Pancasila sebagai suatu filsafat dapat dilakukan dengan cara deduktif dan induktif. Cara deduktif berarti dengan mencari hakekat Pancasila serta menganalisis dan menyusunnya secara sistematis menjadi keutuhan yang komprehensif. Dengan cara idnuktif yaitu dengan cara mengmati gejala-gejala spcial budaya maasyarakat merefleksikannya dan menarik arti dan makna yang hakiki dari gejala-gejala itu
The Cost of Science and Ethics in Research: A Look at Ukraine's Scientists
Authors: Han YouAI
Published: January 2023

The Cost of Science and Ethics in Research: A Look at Ukraine's Scientists
Reportase Entrepreneurship-Business Creation Expo Malang
Authors: yanez marcellino
Published: January 2023

expo EBC ini adalah sebagai ajang untuk menunjukkan kreatifitasdan inovasi entrepreneur muda, kemudian mereka juga dapat mempromosikan bisnisyang sedang dijlankan yang dapat memberikan manfaat dan inspirasi bagi banyak orang.Expo ini juga menghadirkan human resources dari MAP dan Majoo yang juga dapatmemberikan informasi dan pengetahuan bagi banyak orang. Kemudian kelemahan dariexpo tersebut adalah kurang maksimal nya promosi yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa yangmemamerkan bisnis nya, sehingga beberapa orang kurang tertarik untuk melihat danmencari informasi tentang bisnis yang dijalankan.
Experiment ended
Authors: Robinson Jonny
Published: January 2023

The Funding Lifeline for Ukraine's Scientists: A Discussion on the Cost and Ethics ofScience
The Cost of Science: An Analysis of NIH Oversight in China
Authors: Han YouAI
Published: January 2023

The Cost of Science: An Analysis of NIH Oversight in China
Experiment ended
Authors: Hong Fei
Published: January 2023

The Benefits of Philanthropy for Scientific Research
Size Resolved Aerosol Characterization and In-field Comparative Evaluation of TSI 1 nm SMPS at Lake Michigan Coastal Station
Authors: Christiansen Megan , Stanier Charles , Hughes Dagen , Stone Elizabeth , Pierce R. Bradley , Elzey Sherrie
Published: January 2023

The atmospheric particle size distribution was measured at a rural lakeshore site (Zion, IL 42.468 N, 87.810 W) during the Lake Michigan Ozone Study (LMOS 2017) in May and June 2017. The full aerosol size distribution was continuously measured by two scanning mobility particle sizers and an aerodynamic particle sizer in the range of 1.02 to 8671 nm (electrical mobility diameter). The Zion site, 0.5 km from the lake, was one of two enhanced monitoring ground stations with collocated meteorology, remote sensing platforms, gravimetric filters, and gas-phase variables. Quantified size distributions of aerosols are important for understanding aerosol climate and health effects, for evaluation of models, and for understanding aerosol sources. Few studies have provided continuous, highly time-resolved, full particle size distribution near the shore of Lake Michigan, and none prior to this have extended measurements into the 1-3 nm size range. There were 14 identified ultrafine burst events, defined as particle growth from sub 10 nm to 25-100 nm, and all events began in the morning hours. Lake spray aerosol was investigated on June 5 when wave breaking conditions were sustained over the lake. The number distribution mode was 81 nm during the event; however, the amplitude of the particle size distribution dropped from 9000 cm-3 prior to the onset to 3000 cm-3 during and post event. Additional wind speed and direction analysis resulted in no identifiable pattern in the ultrafine particles when wind velocity exceed 4 m/s. Other measurement highlights include the mean number concentrations for 1-3 nm and 3-8761 nm were 1.80x104 cm-3 and 7998 cm-3 respectively, aerosol optical depth (0.084), reconstructed PM2.5 (6.4 μg m-3), reconstructed PM10 (7.9 μg m-3) and SO2 (0.32 ppb). Implications for future air quality management are also discussed.
Cybersickness in Virtual Reality Questionnaire (CSQ-VR): A Validation and Comparison against SSQ and VRSQ.
Authors: Kourtesis Panagiotis , Linnell Josie , Amir Rayaan , Argelaguet Ferran , MacPherson Sarah E.
Published: January 2023

Cybersickness is a drawback of virtual reality (VR), which also affects the cognitive and motor skills of the users. The Simulator Sickness Questionnaire (SSQ), and its variant, the Virtual Reality Sickness Questionnaire (VRSQ) are two tools that measure cybersickness. However, both tools suffer from important limitations, which raises concerns about their suitability. Two versions of the Cybersickness in VR Questionnaire (CSQ-VR), a paper-and-pencil and a 3D –VR version, were developed. Validation and comparison of CSQ-VR against SSQ and VRSQ were performed. Thir-ty-nine participants were exposed to 3 rides with linear and angular accelerations in VR. Assess-ments of cognitive and psychomotor skills were performed at baseline and after each ride. The va-lidity of both versions of CSQ_VR was confirmed. Notably, CSQ-VR demonstrated substantially better internal consistency than both SSQ and VRSQ. Also, CSQ-VR scores had significantly better psychometric properties in detecting a temporary decline in performance due to cybersickness. Pupil size was a significant predictor of cybersickness intensity. In conclusion, the CSQ-VR is a valid assessment of cybersickness, with superior psychometric properties to SSQ and VRSQ. The CSQ-VR enables the assessment of cybersickness during VR exposure, and it benefits from examining pupil size, a biomarker of cybersickness.
Assessing Legal Provisions and Policies for Improving Decent Work Conditions in Nepal
Authors: Shrestha Prakash
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this paper is to assess the legal provisions and policies for promoting decent work conditions in Nepal. It follows an integrative review of different legal documents including laws, policies, and provisions related to decent work in the Nepalese context. The evidence shows that laws and policies enacted by the government form the legislative foundation for the labor markets and decent work conditions in Nepal. Mainly, the Constitution of Nepal, 2015; Labor Act, 2017; Trade Union Act, 1992; Child Labor Act, 2000; and Sexual Harassment at the workplace (Elimination) Act, 2015 have paved the foundation for decent work in Nepal. Furthermore, Industrial Policy, 2010; Social security Fund, 2016; Youth and Small Entrepreneurs Self-Employment Fund; Agriculture Development Strategy, 2015; National Employment Policy, 2015; Foreign Employment Policy, 2012; Sustainable Development Goals, 2017; and Decent Work Country Programme for Nepal (2018-2022) have also presented the guidelines for enhancing the supportive work environment. It is found that the role of government in the transformation of business sectors and enhancement of decent work conditions is imperative, ensuring its freedom of choice, particularly in matters relating to employment relations in countries like Nepal. The findings of this paper can offer guidance for future studies on decent work and can be a milestone for open discussion on numerous legislative norms and regulations on the issue.
Enhancement of WRF Model Using CUDA
Authors: Maharjan Ashish , Shakya Ashish
Published: January 2023

The main aim of this paper is to implement and run WRF (Weather Research and Forecasting) model on Graphical Processing Unit (GPU) with the help of NVidia’s CUDA (Compute Unified Device Architecture) in a normal machine. Without GPU, the model needs high-end systems to be executed smoothly. For this, CUDA code is executed for a particular microphysics module to create an object file which is then added to the WRF model. Later the object file is executed on the GPU with the help of CUDA.
Job Satisfaction and Change Readiness: A Study of Global IME Bank
Authors: Balami Surya
Published: January 2023

Any organization’s innovation is the key factor for gaining sustained competitive advantage. In achieving the innovation, change is an important factor and to bring about the change, employees’ change readiness is indispensable. So, creating employees’ change readiness largely avoids the resistance to change. This study mainly attempts to explore the positions of employees’ job satisfaction and to analyze the impact of job satisfaction on change readiness. To explore the position, cross sectional research under descriptive research design and casual research design have been adopted respectively. Based on the primary data collected from branch managers of Global IME Bank, the researcher explored the impact of job satisfaction on change readiness. Under the descriptive statistics, minimum, maximum, mean and standard deviation have been used to describe the position of managers’ job satisfaction. Under the casual analysis, Karl Pearson’s correlation and regression analysis have been adopted to analyze the impact of job satisfaction on change readiness and test first hypothesis. Under the inferential statistics, independent sample t-test and analysis of variance have been adopted to test the second hypothesis. Cronbach’s Alpha has been calculated to test the reliability of data. The position of managers’ job satisfaction was found to be above to the average in investigated banks. It was also identified significant positive relationship between job satisfaction and change readiness and no significant difference in change readiness in different groups of gender, age, level of education and length of employment. This study proposes that managers should increase employees’ job satisfaction level to create employees’ change readiness so as to reduce the change resistance significantly and introduce the change successfully.
Angst of Displacement in V.S. Naipaul’s Magic Seeds
Authors: Bhatta Laxman
Published: January 2023

This paper aims to explore how Naipaul articulates dislocated and disjointed sensibility of the individuals drifting in diasporic location. Presenting precarious situatedness between ancestral and adopted homeland, Willy, the anti-hero of Magic Seeds, represents the problems of post-coloniality such as difficulties in discovering roots, detecting one’s own history and finding an authentic identity. By taking theoretical insights on diaspora identity and hegemonic relationships in identity formation, this paper reveals that Naipaul snubs diasporic space regarding it to be a threshold to estrangement and alienation.
Knowledge Distribution and Ethnobiology in Majhi Community of Makawanpur, Nepal
Authors: Gautam Raj Kumar , Dhakal Debendra Prasad
Published: January 2023

A comprehensive survey aimed at documenting traditional medicinal practices used by Majhi ethnic community was carried out between September and December 2022 in 3 different wards of Bakaiya rural municipality. This study focuses on the traditional medicinal practices using plants and animals. Semi-structured interviews and focus group discussion were carried out during the visit to a total of 25 informants. A total of 32 plants and 15 animals were recorded for different therapeutic uses. The 32 plants species with 26 families, including Lamiaceae having the highest number (3) and Gingeberaceae, Rutaceae, Embretaceae and Fabaceae having (2) representative species and their use value were recorded. The 15 animal species with 15 families, such as Phasanidae, Cervidae, Columbidae with single representative speciesand their use value were recorded. It is projected that the documentation of ethnobiological knowledge will further promote the conservation, use value and bioprospecting of the biological species.