bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“Genuine anecdotes about Peter the Great” by J. Shtelin, Translated by A. A. Nartov — an Unknown Monument of Russian Literature of 18th Century
Authors: Krotov P. A.
Published: October 2020

The problem of the development of a small literary genre of historical anecdote in Russia in the second half of the 18th century is researched. The question is raised on the manuscript of the translation of “Genuine anecdotes about Peter the Great” by Academician J. Shtelin (1709—1785) into Russian, which was made by the famous person of the Age of Enlightenment A. A. Nartov (1736/1737—1813) in 1785. The relevance of the study is due to the fact that the article is the first study of the manuscript, which remained unpublished and was not the subject of research. It is proved that Nartov’s translation of Shtelin’s work became an impetus for him to create his own historical and literary work, now known as Nartov’s Tales of Peter the Great (1786). It is concluded that Nartov’s collection of historical anecdotes is a literary work, which was created with extensive use of Shtelin’s “Genuine anecdotes about Peter the Great”. The study of Nartov’s manuscript also made it possible to establish that the author of the first translation of Shtelin’s work published in Russia (1785) was the famous translator and publisher P. I. Bogdanovich.
Epic Reversal of the Plot of Guilt from Prokharchin’s Dream to Dmitry Karamazov’s Dream
Authors: Mikhnovets N. G.
Published: October 2020

The article examines the plot of guilt in refraction to the event of a dream from the early story of Fedor Dostoevsky “Mister Prokharchin” to “Brothers Karamazov”. The author of the article proceeds from the idea of the specific features of the writer’s work, characterized by the dynamics of comprehending the main problems for him and the relative stability of their figurative, motivational, plot-plot expression. It is emphasized that the development of the plot was determined by the increased in the 1840–1870s. public interest in the problems of the correlation of the general as a national and individual, the moral transformation of a person, in the peculiarities of folk life and the Russian national character. The constituent parts of the historical and cultural context of Dmitry Karamazov’s dream picture are commented: they determine the thematic structure of this dream, testify to the decisive concretization of the universal human image of “God’s people” (“Mister Prokharchin”) as national. The author of the article comes to the conclusion that in “Brothers Karamazov”, the writer’s reflections on the historical fate and role of the Russian people formed the basis for the epic reversal of the “plot of guilt”: feeling individual guilt, Dmitry Karamazov opens up to a feeling of compassion as a nationwide one.
Traditional Use of Natural Resources of Local Old Believer (Semeiski) communities of Transbaikalia in the 18th—20th Centuries: Theoretical and Methodological Basis of the Study
Authors: Kozlova S. A.
Published: October 2020

Some theoretical aspects of the study of the traditional nature management of local Old Believer (Semei) communities living in Transbaikalia are considered. On the basis of the available theoretical works of cultural geography, ethnology, cultural studies, sociology and other related disciplines, the analysis of the concepts of “local community”, “life support”, “traditional nature management” in relation to Old Believer communities has been carried out. An attempt has been made to identify the merits of studying the Old Believers in Transbaikalia using the category of the local community. It is shown that in a comprehensive study of local communities of the Semeiskaya Transbaikalia, the following elements emerge: nature as the life environment of Old Believer communities, natural resources, traditions and a set of actions that regulate social and industrial life, the religious basis that determines the behavior of the community and its individual members, the main material and spiritual needs, to the satisfaction of which most of the energy of human collectives is directed. It is noted that the concept of “life support” is diverse, dynamic and has wide adaptive capabilities. The category of traditional nature management is used to study the cultural and geographical continuity of the Semeiskys and the specifics of their life support in the conditions of the Trans-Baikal geographic environment. In this regard, the traditional use of natural resources of Semeiskiye is presented as a set of strategies for the rational use of natural and land resources.
Hospital as an Object of Social Infrastructure in Yekaterinburg in 1723—1734
Authors: Safronova A. M. , Safronov A. A.
Published: October 2020

For the first time, on the basis of published and archival documents, the issue of a hospital as an object of social infrastructure in early Yekaterinburg is considered. The relevance of the study is due to the fact that the literature contains only fragmentary information about the organization of medical services at state-owned factories in the Urals in the 1720s—1734s. It is noted that the main reason for this lies in the absence of a set of documents devoted to this topic, even at the level of one case, in their dispersion among voluminous cases with factory documentation. The efforts of the heads of the Ural factories V. N. Tatishchev and V. I. Gennin to hire a doctor from the center are revealed. Information about the construction of the first hospital in Yekaterinburg in 1723—1724 and 1727 is researched. Special attention is paid to the regulation of medical services for the population by the local administration and the implementation of Russian legislation in the field of medicine on the territory of the mining department in the Urals. The questions about the orderlies of the hospital, the organization of treatment of patients, their delivery to the hospital are considered; financing the work of the hospital, participation of the population and payment for food for the inpatients; keeping records of people in the hospital and money, spent on medical care. Special attention is paid to the methods of drug delivery to Yekaterinburg from St. Petersburg and Moscow, the preparation of medical students.
Pragmalinguistic Aspect of Interrogative Speech Acts in Discourse of “Rig Veda”
Authors: Voronkina M. A.
Published: October 2020

The interrogative speech acts presented in the linguistic material of the “Rig Veda” — one of the most ancient and culturally significant works that were a manifestation of ritual and mythological discourse, are researched. The language of Vedic texts is considered from the standpoint of the functional approach as a pragmatic system for which such communicative characteristics as intentions and illocutionary power of utterances are relevant. The system of norms and ideas that govern speech activity in the Vedic ritual interaction is taken into account. It has been proven that interrogative speech acts are one of the most important pragmatic elements of this type of discourse. The novelty of the research lies in the fact that all the interrogative structures of the monument extracted as a result of a continuous sampling are studied for the first time from the point of view of pragmatics, taking into account communicative intentions. Various types of questions are described and analyzed, including interrogative constants, interrogative directives, including questions with secondary illocution, as well as proper interrogative sentences. The author comes to the conclusion that, in addition to non-specific pragmatics for a given linguistic material, interrogative sentences in the text of the Rig Veda contribute to the realization of the magic-incantatory function of speech. The results are valuable both for studying the named type of discourse and for clarifying the understanding of the text of the monument and Vedic culture as a whole.
Adicción al móvil e internet en adolescentes y su relación con problemas psicopatológicos y variables protectoras
Authors: Vicente-Escudero José Luis , Saura-Garre Pedro , López-Soler Concepción , Martínez Antonia , Alcántara Mavi
Published: September 2020

Se analizó la relación entre psicopatología y abuso del móvil e internet en adolescentes, además, se analizaron si ciertas variables protectoras de psicopatología protegen también del abuso del móvil e internet y se calcularon los puntos de corte dos cuestionarios que miden el abuso de estas tecnologías. Se empleó una muestra de 269 adolescentes entre 12 y 18 años (124 chicos y 145 chicas) y se usaron los cuestionarios YSR para medir psicopatología, CERI abuso de internet y CERM abuso del móvil. Los resultados mostraron que el abuso de las nuevas tecnologías se relaciona con sintomatología externalizante y de déficit de atención. Se halló que el número de clubs a los que pertenecen, relación con los padres, autonomía y rendimiento escolar en ciencias, son variables protectoras frente al abuso del móvil e internet. Además, a los 15 años aumenta significativamente el uso de estas tecnologías y la psicopatología asociada.
Teaching Across Disciplines and Institutions
Authors: Hickman Karen R. , Murphy Melanie ,   Society for Range
                        Management
Published: September 2020

Several members of the Range Science Education Council (RSEC) are in
rangeland programs that are being challenged by their administration to
broaden the scope of courses to attract a wider audience, thus increasing
enrollment, and to alter how the courses are taught (e.g., traditional
face-to-face on campus, online, distance education). The challenges we face
have been brought about by a couple of major issues. First, too few students
are seeking degrees in rangeland science/management, resulting in a severe
shortage of well-trained rangeland professionals available for current and
future positions. Second, in the past decade or so, lower enrollment in many
of the traditional, strictly rangeland classes put rangeland
science/management programs at several universities in danger of elimination
or absorption by other programs, ultimately reducing the number of graduates
available to fill the growing demand. In addition, many programs no longer
hire faculty with primarily teaching appointments. Because of this, our
programs have fewer teaching faculty with backgrounds in rangelands, and
both new and current rangeland faculty are compelled to increase class
sizes, course loads, and the number of program graduates. Given these
pressures, we are faced with larger classes filled with students
representing a wider audience, with sometimes drastically different
backgrounds and views. Although these limited resources are challenging,
they also provide an opportunity to make innovative advances in curricula
and produce well-rounded students that can fill rangeland employment needs.
Two primary approaches to meeting the current challenges of range programs
are to teach across disciplines and across institutional
boundaries.
Assessment of Buckling Behaviour on an FPSO Deck Panel
Authors: Ozguc Ozgur
Published: October 2020

Stiffened plates are the main structural building block in ship and offshore hulls and their structural response subject to loads is a topic of significant practical interest in ship and offshore structural design. To investigate the structural capacity for design and evaluation purposes, it is becoming an efficient and reliable practice to carry out non-linear finite element (FE) analysis. The present study is to assess the buckling strength of a stiffened deck panel on an FPSO vessel using the nonlinear finite element code ADVANCE ABAQUS, where imperfection sensitivity work is also accounted for. The cases studied correspond to in-plane bi-axial compression in the two orthogonal directions. The findings are compared with the DNVGL PULS (Panel Ultimate Limit State) buckling code for the stiffened panels. It is found that the strength values from the ADVANCE ABAQUS and DNVGL PULS code are very close. The results and insights developed from the present work are discussed in detail.
State of Charge Estimation Method for Lithium-Ion Batteries in All-Electric Ships Based on LSTM Neural Network
Authors: Geng Pan , Xu Xiaoyan , Tarasiuk Tomasz
Published: October 2020

All-electric ships (AES) are considered an effective solution for reducing greenhouse gas emissions as they are a platform to use clean energy sources such as lithium-ion batteries, fuel cells and solar cells instead of fossil fuel. Even though these batteries are a promising alternative, the accuracy of the battery state of charge (SOC) estimation is a critical factor for their safe and reliable operation. The SOC is a key indicator of battery residual capacity. Its estimation can effectively prevent battery over-discharge and over-charge. Next, this enables reliable estimation of the operation time of fully electric ferries, where little time is spent at the harbour, with limited time available for charging. Thus, battery management systems are essential. This paper presents a neural network model of battery SOC estimation, using a long short-term memory (LSTM) recurrent neural network (RNN) as a method for accurate estimation of the SOC in lithium-ion batteries. The current, voltage and surface temperature of the batteries are used as the inputs of the neural network. The influence of different numbers of neurons in the neural network’s hidden layer on the estimation error is analysed, and the estimation error of the neural network under different training times is compared. In addition, the hidden layer is varied from 1 to 3 layers of the LSTM nucleus and the SOC estimation error is analysed. The results show that the maximum absolute SOC estimation error of the LSTM RNN is 1.96% and the root mean square error is 0.986%, which validates the feasibility of the method.
Techno-Economic Analysis of Biofuel Production Plants Producing Biofuels Using Fisher Tropsch Synthesis
Authors: Veipa Agate , Kirsanovs Vladimirs , Barisa Aiga
Published: October 2020

To address rising climate change problems, one significant task is reducing pollution in the transport sector by substituting fossil with biomass-based fuels. One of the potential production methods is by Fischer-Tropsch (FT) synthesis. Both gasoline and diesel types of fuel can be produced. For FT fuels a carbon containing feedstock is needed as an end product, it can be processed in multiple ways using various systems, however the main parts of production are biomass preparation and gasification, where afterwards clean-up of the synthetic gas is required. A liquid form from the syngas is achieved via FT synthesis, after which hydroprocessing is needed for separating naphtha, diesel, and lighter-molecularweight hydrocarbons or other components. For comparison of biofuel plants, the biomass of choice, production processes and end products were analysed, as well as economic feasibility of technologies, to determine whether the costs and investments required are reasonable for the possible outcome.
Rethinking Neighbourhood Cohesion in the Suburbs: Insights from Communities in Calgary
Authors: Youssef Karim
Published: October 2020

Neighbourhood cohesion is a desirable outcome of socially sustainable communities. However, such an outcome is not necessarily associated with suburban master-planned communities. This empirical research measures affective and interactive dimensions of neighbourhood cohesion and their correlations with residents’ perception of neighbourhood uniqueness. Using qualitative and quantitative methods, it considers the physical and social attributes of two suburban neighbourhoods in Calgary to provide an in-depth interpretation of similarities and differences in neighbourhood cohesion. The findings address an important aspect of community planning associated with the attractiveness of semi-gated suburban living in low-density developments embedded in the natural environment.

Keywords: neighbourhood cohesion, semi-gated suburb, sense of community, community planning, uniqueness
THE INFLUENCE OF PERSONALITY TRAITS AND EMPLOYEE DEVELOPMENT ON THE JOB PERFORMANCE OF ENGINEERS IN MALAYSIA
Authors: Leong Weng Beng Tony , Muthuveloo Rajendran
Published: October 2020

Penelitian ini mempelajari bagaimana ciri-ciri kepribadian mempengaruhi kinerja kerja insinyur di Malaysia dan bagaimana pengembangan karyawan memastikan kinerja kerja yang optimal dalam lingkungan yang terus berubah. Sampel insinyur yang bekerja di perusahaan berbasis Elektro dan Elektronika dan hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa Extraversion dan Openness berkorelasi positif dengan Prestasi Kerja sementara Agreeableness dan Neuroticism berkorelasi negatif. Itu juga menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan karyawan memoderasi hubungan antara Kepribadian dan Prestasi Kerja untuk individu dengan tingkat Conscientiousness yang tinggi. Penemuan ini menunjukkan bahwa individu dengan ciri kepribadian yang berbeda mempersepsikan dan menanggapi upaya pengembangan karyawan secara berbeda, dengan demikian pentingnya rencana pengembangan individual.  This paper studies how personality traits affect the job performance of engineers in Malaysia and how employee development ensures optimal job performance in an environment of constant change. A sample of engineers working in Electrical and Electronics based companies were studied and the results showed that Extraversion and Openness were positively correlated to Job Performance while Agreeableness and Neuroticism were negatively correlated. It was also shown that employee development moderates the relationship between Personality and Job Performance for individuals with high levels of Conscientiousness. These findings show that individuals with different personality traits perceive and respond to employee development efforts differently, thus the importance of individualized development plans.
Mengintip Prilaku Sombong Dalam Al-Qur’an
Authors: Hasiah Hasiah
Published: October 2020

Arrogant and takabbur is behavior of rejecting the truth and belitting others with the greatest expression and the highest degree or rank of others. Arragant can be classified into three types, namely arrogant to Allah SWT. Arrogant to Apostle and Arrogant to fellow humans. There are several factors that can lead to arrogant attitudes, inducling know ledge, charity, worship, ancestry, beaty, good looks, power and strength and family. Arragont can result in punisment from Allah SWT
الإنشاء الطلبي في سورة التحريم (دراسة بلاغية)
Authors: Arfah Siti , Sihotang Nurfin
Published: October 2020

الإنشاء في البلاغة هو كلام لا يحتمل على صدق وكذب. ينقسم الإنشاء إلى طلبي وغير طلبي، أما في هذا البحث تبحث الباحثة الإنشاء الطلبي فقط، وهوالذي يستدعى مطلوبا غير حاصل في إعتقاد المتكلم وقت الطلبي. ويكون بخمسة أشياء : الأمر والنهي والإستفهام والتمني والنداء. وأما أسئلة البحث في هذا البحثوهي : ۱) ما هي أقسام الإنشاء الطلبي الموجودة في سورة التحريم؟. ۲) ما هي معاني الإنشاء الطلبي الموجودة في سورة التحريم؟. واستخدمت الباحثة في هذا البحث بطريقةتحليلية البلاغية لتجد الإنشاء الطلبي ومعناه في سورة التحريم. وله مصدرين،البيانات الأساسية والإضافية. أما الأساسية فهوالقرآن الكريم،والإضافية فهوالكتب التي متعلقة بهذا الموضوعمن كتب التفسير-والبلاغة-والقاموس. بعد ما بحثت الباحثة فوجدت في سورة التحريم۲۰ كلمة بالإنشاء الطلبي. وهي عشر كلمات لأمر، كلمة واحدة للنهي، كلمتين لإستفهام، كلمتين للتمني، وخمس كلمات للنداء. وأما معاني الإنشاء الطلبي في سورة التحريم هناك معنى الحقيقي وغير الحقيقي. كل معاني الأمرفي سورة التحريم بغير حقيقي هي:النصح-الإرشاد-الدعاء-التأديب-الإهانة. ومعانى النهي بغير حقيقي أيضا هي : والتوبيخ. معناني الإستفهام هنا كالحقيقي وهي : (قالت من أنبأك هذا) وهناك معنى غير حقيقي هي: الإنكار. ومعاني التمني هي معنى الترجي. ومعاني النداء كل معنىه بغير الحقيقي هي : المدح والذم.
O INTERESSE PÚBLICO NA LEI DE ACESSO À INFORMAÇÃO: CONFLITO ENTRE A PRIVACIDADE INDIVIDUAL E O DIREITO À INFORMAÇÃO
Authors: Haab Tuiskon Bejarano
Published: October 2020

A presente produção gráfica buscou analisar a Lei nº 12.527/11 sob o prisma dos conflitos que ela encerra entre os direitos à informação e à privacidade, em especial no caso de envolvimento do interesse público. O estudo orienta-se sob a ótica dos Direitos Fundamentais, especialmente em relação os direitos fundamentais à privacidade e informação, tendo ligação direta com questões relativas à personalidade, Dignidade Humana e o exercício da democracia.
O ESTADO E O SEU PAPEL NA SOLUÇÃO DAS CRISES CÍCLICAS DO CAPITALISMO: UMA REFLEXÃO A PARTIR DA CRISE ECONÔMICA DE 2008
Authors: LIMA GILVÂNKLIM MARQUES DE
Published: October 2020

O presente trabalho busca analisar se o Estado ainda possui um papel relevante no enfrentamento das crises cíclicas do capitalismo. Como problema de pesquisa, questiona-se qual seria o espaço ainda ocupado pelo Estado nestes cenários de crise. Parte-se da hipótese de que o Estado ainda é o agente que possui os melhores instrumentos para o enfrentamento destas crises. A partir do estudo da forma como o Estado Americano atuou na crise que inicialmente surgiu no segmento de hipotecas dos Estados Unidos, com reflexos posteriores sobre a economia global, conclui-se que o Estado, mesmo enfraquecido e endividado, ainda é um ator relevante e fundamental no enfretamento das crises do capitalismo.
INSTITUTO JURÍDICO DAS INDICAÇÕES GEOGRÁFICAS: O QUE ESTÁ EM JOGO?
Authors: Zandonade Adriana
Published: October 2020

O artigo versa sobre as indicações geográficas, com o objetivo específico de explorar os interesses envolvidos na aplicação do mencionado instituto. Inicialmente, situa o tema no quadro dos instrumentos jurídicos de proteção da propriedade industrial e apresenta em linhas gerais a evolução da legislação sobre o assunto. Em seguida, descreve as principais características do regime jurídico das indicações geográficas no ordenamento brasileiro em vigor, distinguindo suas duas espécies: a indicação de procedência e a denominação de origem. Por fim, analisa os interesses afetados na aplicação do instituto, destacando especialmente seus reflexos no desenvolvimento econômico, tecnológico e social e na proteção do meio ambiente e do patrimônio cultural.
Reduction of fluid migration in well cement slurry using nanoparticles
Authors: Bayanak Mahmoud , Zarinabadi Soroush , Shahbazi Khalil , Azimi Alireza
Published: October 2020

One of the main problems during oil well completion and cementing operation is fluid migration through cement bulk or behind the cemented casing. Slurry composition and characteristic have been focused and improved in last decades to mitigate gas migration and, recently, aspects such as using nanotechnology have been investigated to amend the conditions. In this research, two moderate base slurries with 95 and 120 Pound per Cubic Feet (PCF) densities containing different percentages of nanosilica have been examined using a perfect test package. The results of Fluid Migration Analyzer (FMA) demonstrated that using correct percentage of nanosilica particles modified rheological behavior of the slurries and decreased fluid migration volume. Moreover, adding nanoparticles did not have any negative effects on any conventional parameters. However, static gel strength analyzer showed significant transient time reduction which is an important key in cement setting profile. Triaxial test results together with Mohr circles analyzing presented considerable progress in cement stability and compressive strength.
Myositis Ossificans of the Adductor Longus in a Soccer Player
Authors: Zarro Michael , Tamberrino Kathleen , Bane E. McKenzie
Published: October 2020

A 20-year-old male collegiate soccer goalkeeper presented to an athletic trainer during the season complaining of right (dominant kicking leg) groin pain. The athletic trainer identified a mass and hematoma and suspected myositis ossificans. The patient was referred to the team physician, who ordered radiographs and magnetic resonance imaging to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other injuries. Imaging demonstrated an adductor longus muscle strain with myositis ossificans. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2020;50(10):586. doi:10.2519/jospt.2020.9573
A ética e a ordem: um paralelo entre a obra "Sobre a ordem" de Santo Agostinho e as cartas paulinas
Authors: Silva Jackson Câmara
Published: October 2020

Dois ícones do pensamento cristão que viveram na antiguidade são o Apóstolo Paulo e Santo Agostinho. O primeiro, de grande perseguidor do cristianismo passa a ser um dos principais nomes de sua expansão. Nascido na Lei de Moisés e provindo de uma cidade cosmopolita, onde emergia o pensamento grego, São Paulo (4 - 64 d.C) sofreu influência tanto do judaísmo como do helenismo. Séculos mais tarde, surge Santo Agostinho (354 – 430 d.C), o qual antes da conversão ao cristianismo, em sua busca pela verdade, teve contato com as disciplinas clássicas e com filosofia greco-helenística. Diante da vasta literatura desses autores, este artigo aborda a relação que ambos fazem entre a ética e a ordem. Para isso, será analisada a Obra A Ordem de Santo Agostinho e trechos das cartas paulinas. Desse modo, será verificada a relação entre esses autores. Uma reflexão acerca da relação entre a ética e a ordem mostrará sua importância no contexto em que cada um viveu e o que repercute na sociedade hodierna.
Data mining-based optimal assignment of apparel size for mass customization
Authors: Wang Zhujun , Chi Cheng , Zhang Mengyun , Zeng Xianyi , Bruniaux Pascal , Wang Jianping , Xing Yingmei
Published: September 2020

In this study, we have explored and discussed the data mining-based solutions to apparel size assignment using approach principle, K-means clustering, and support vector machine, respectively. A case of mass customization for men's pants in China with 200 adult males were employed to validate and evaluate the solutions. After anthropometric data acquisition and preprocessing, three key body dimensions were identified based on hierarchical clustering, as well as their ranges and fit models. Sequentially, we calculated all the possible values of the distance between the target population and the fit models by the enumeration algorithm. Afterward, we assigned the garment sizes for the target population using the abovementioned data mining approaches. Lastly, the solution based on support machine was considered as the optimal solution for pants mass customization after being comprehensively assessed by the aggregate loss of fit, the number of poor fit, accommodation rate of ideal fit, and the number of garment size employed, since it employed only 48 sizes to reach the accommodation rate of the target population up to 82%. The experimental results demonstrate that the present solution is a low-cost method for size assignment by exploiting the potentials of the existing sizing system, instead of creating new sizing systems, and also easy to be flexibly extended to any types of garments.
Gausemycins A,B – Cyclic Lipoglycopeptides from Streptomyces Sp.
Authors: Tyurin Anton , Alferova Vera , Paramonov Alexander , Shuvalov Maxim , Kudryakova Gulnara , Rogozhin Eugene , Zherebker Alexander , Brylev Vladimir , Chistov Alexey , Baranova Anna , Biryukov Mikhail , Ivanov Igor , Prokhorenko Igor , Grammatikova Natalia , Kravchenko Tatyana , Isakova Elena , Mirchink Elena , Gladkikh Elena , Svirshchevskaya Elena , Mardanov Andrey , Beletsky Aleksey , Kocharovskaya Milita , Kulyaeva Valeriya , Shashkov Alexander , Tsvetkov Dmitry , Nifantiev Nikolay , Apt Alexander , Majorov Konstantin , Efimova Svetlana , Ravin Nikolai , Nikolaev Evgeny , Ostroumova Olga , Katrukha Genrikh , Lapchinskaya Olda , Dontsova Olga , Terekhov Stanislav , Osterman Ilya , Shenkarev Zakhar , Korshun Vladimir
Published: September 2020

We report a novel family of natural lipoglycopeptides produced by Streptomyces sp. INA-Ac-5812. Two major components of the mixture, named gausemycins A and B, were isolated, and their structures were elucidated. The compounds are cyclic peptides with a unique peptide core and several remarkable structural features, including unusual positions of D-amino acids, lack of the Ca2+ -binding Asp-X-Asp-Gly (DXDG) motif, tyrosine glycosylation with arabinose, presence of 2-amino-4-hydroxy-4- phenylbutyric acid (Ahpb) and chlorinated kynurenine (ClKyn), N-acylation of the ornithine side chain. These major components of the peptide antibiotic family have pronounced activity against Gram-positive bacteria. The mechanism of action of gausemycins was explored by a number of methods, showing significant differences compared to glycopeptides and related lipopeptides. For example, gausemycins exhibit no Ca2+ -dependence of antimicrobial activity and induce no pore formation at low concentrations. Moreover, there is no detectable accumulation of cell wall biosynthesis precursors under treatment with gausemycins.
Synthesis and Characterization of a New Monometallic Manganese Layered Double Hydroxide with Unique Redox Properties
Authors: Cornu Damien , Coustel Romain , Renard Aurélien , Durand Pierrick , Carteret Cédric , Ruby Christian
Published: October 2020

Iron and cobalt monometallic Layered Double Hydroxide (LDH), combining divalent and trivalent cations of the same chemical element, are commonly used respectively for nitrate reduction and oxygen evolution reaction. This article reports the first synthesis of a LDH using only manganese

as metallic ion. X-Ray diffractograms, infrared and Raman spectra show that the structure obtained through the oxidation of a basic MnII salt with persulfate is comparable to the structure of Fe-LDH also known as Green Rust. XPS shows that in this solid coexist MnII and MnIII states. Thermodynamic considerations predict that this solid can reduce nitrate into gaseous nitrogen without further reduction

into ammonium or ammonia unlike what is observed for Fe-LDH.
Concept of dhoopana and its role in prevention of air born infection during covid -19 outbreak
Authors: Ashlesha Gopal Gond  , Roshna Bhutada
Published: October 2020

Diseases that is caused by comes under airborne diseases. It can be transmitted through the air. It travels over a particular time and distance in the form of small particles. They may be viruses, bacteria or fungi. It may spread through breathing, talking, sneezing, coughing etc which generate droplets in the air. medicinal fumigation is one of the important faculties in treatment. It is an example of drug delivery through the inhalation route. Due to its advantages like easy administration, potential to penetrate blood brain barrier, higher its effect are more compare to other form. It is used in various ailments and many formulations of fumigation are found in . Reference of can be traced to period and has been rooted in our traditions. Modern researches have also verified its ability as purifyingdisinfecting and sterilizing medium. is said to be extremely effective in preventing as well as curative aspects, yet, there remains an ample scope in this area as its practice is seldom in use. Samhita has mentioned number of formulations and present study is an effort to assess the efficacy of the same.
CRECIMIENTO ECONÓMICO Y EMPLEO EN LA REGIÓN LAMBAYEQUE DURANTE EL PERIODO 2001 -2015
Authors: Puicón Llontop Víctor Enrique , García Clavo Nila , Gonzales Guzmán José Bernardo , Ramos Santamaría Mariela Liliana , Sarmiento Gottisch de Palacios Sara
Published: October 2020

El objetivo del presente trabajo fue determinar el impacto generado por el crecimiento económico sobre el empleo en la Región Lambayeque, Perú, durante el periodo 2001 a 2015. Recurriendo a un modelo econométrico con series de tiempo, analizamos el comportamiento de cada una de las variables y se determina el tipo de relación entre ellas. Mediante el uso del método descriptivo correlacional y el soporte del programa EVIEWS condujo a establecer su intercausalidad. Se concluyó que el crecimiento económico de Lambayeque es no sostenido, mostrándose sensible a factores externos y que ha impactado de manera positiva, pero débil en el nivel de empleo, observándose en los últimos años una participación cada vez más creciente de la mujer en el mercado de trabajo, influenciada por las mejoras en el nivel de educación y cambios en la estructura de la demanda de mano de obra.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN DESA DALAM MENINGKATKAN EFEKTIFITAS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PEMBANGUNAN DI DESA TASSESE KABUPATEN GOWA
Authors: Firmansyah Firmansyah , Aulia Aulia
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine and analyze Village Financial Management in Increasing the Effectiveness of the Implementation of Development Programs in Tassese Village, Gowa Regency. This type of research used a quantitative descriptive approach. The data used are village income budget in 2016, 2017,2018. The calculation technique used in the study is the effectiveness ratio  analysis. The results of the analysis though the calculation of the 2016 PAD effectiveness ratio income by 29% then the income is said to be ineffective and in 2017 the amount of revenue increased by 100% then the income is said to be effective, while in 2018 the amount of revenue decreased by 99% then the income is said to be quite effective. Financial analysis using the effectiveness fluctuation of PAD. Thus, it can be said that financial management through the effectiveness ratio helps planning and implementing development programs.
ANALISIS PERENCANAAN DAN REALISASI ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA PADA KANTOR BADAN PENGELOLA KEUANGAN DAERAH (BPKD) PROV. SUL-SEL TAHUN 2016-2017
Authors: Ibrahim Lilly , Abdi Muh Nur , Elyang Elyang
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine whether the practice of Islamic Corvorate Social Responsibility affects the This study aims to determine the budget planning with the effectiveness and efficiency of the realization of the revenue and expenditure budget in the Badan Pengelola Keungan Daerah (BPKD) of South Sulawesi Province 2016 to 2017. The type of research used is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The data processed is a summary of the Budget Work Plan and Budget Realization at the Badan Pengelola Keungan Daerah (BPKD) from 2016 to 2017 obtained from the annual report of the regional financial management body. The calculation technique used in the study is calculating the effectiveness ratio and efficiency ratio of Badan Pengelola Keungan Daerah budget realization. While the data analysis technique used in the study was to calculate the effectiveness and efficiency of the realization of the Badan Pengelola Keungan Daerah budget through the results of the overall income and expenditure budget. Based on the results of calculations and data collection on budget planning Badan Pengelola Keungan Daerah managed to prepare and plan its budget well until the realization stage, but the realization of the budget has been running quite effectively but less efficiently in 2016 to 2017, which is due to spending greater than income.
FAKTOR PENENTU KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS PERDAGANGAN KABUPATEN MAMUJU
Authors: Mariana Lina
Published: October 2020

The study aims to determine and analyze the effect of employee competence on employee performance in the Mamuju district trade service, analyze the influence of work culture on the performance of the Mamuju district trade service employee. The research approach is quantitative descriptive with a sample of 40 respondents, data processing using SPSS 22 using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that; The determining factor for employee performance in the Mamuju Regency trade office is organizational culture.
PENGARUH RELATIONSHIP MARKETING TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGUNJUNG PADA HOTEL HARPER PERINTIS MAKASSAR
Authors: Rasyid Muh Nur , Nuhung Mahmud , Abdullah Irwan , Pratiwi Hamzah Ayu Indah
Published: October 2020

This study aims to analyze the influence of Relationship Marketing on increasing visitors to the Makassar Pioneer Harper Hotel. The type of research used in the study is simple linear regression. The population in this study were visitors to the Makassar Pioneer Harper Hotel in 2019, and the study sample totaled 99 respondents. The results of this study indicate that the variable relationship marketing can increase the number of visitors at the Makassar Pioneer Harper Hotel because relationship marketing is partially tested with the results of t test of 8,436 t table 1.98472 means that there is an influence between x and y and a significant value of 0,000 0,05 so that it can be said that there is an effect of variable relationship marketing on the variable increase in visitors.
KUALITAS PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI PEMASANGAN LISTRIK BARU PADA PT. PLN (PERSERO) AREA MAKASSAR SELATAN
Authors: Rachman Siswati
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this study is to determine the Quality of Administrative Services is applied in the Installation of New Electrical at PT. PLN (Persero) Area Makassar South. And find out the Constraints faced in providing Quality Administration Services Installation of New Electrical at PT. PLN (Persero) Area Makassar South. Type and design in this study uses descriptive quantitative, which describes the phenomenon of the quality of administrative services the installation of new electrical at PT. PLN (Persero) Area Makassar south. The results of the research show that the administrative Services are one of the types of services provided by PT.PLN (Persero) to the customer, which is of course a major concern of the company to maintain the company's image in the eyes of customers. Administrative services provided include administrative services the installation of new electrical, the addition of electrical power and electrical connections while. The whole of the process of providing administrative services, which allow contact Between customers and employees more and more, so that the administrative services rendered vulnerable to the complaint given to the customer due to dissatisfaction with the service provided. Customer dissatisfaction with the services provided, the course will have an adverse impact on the company. Therefore, to avoid such things, then the company should provide quality service. The indicators used to measure service quality are tangible, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy
Analysis of the international impact of the Brazilian base “Qualis”-Education
Authors: Rocha FG , Sabino RF , Frery Alejandro
Published: September 2020

© 2020, Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary. This work deals with the journals in the area of Education classified in the last available Brazilian Qualis database, period 2013–2016, seeking to analyze the alignment of the strata to international bibliometric criteria. The impact of a journal implies its internationalization, which is a standard adopted worldwide. This subject has been gaining prominence in higher education and research institutions, which began to consider the production of their researchers in indexed journals.Considering the national and international relevance and the fact that they aggregate publications from various fields, we used data from the Scopus and Web of Science (WoS) databases. The results show that belonging to the most relevant international bases is not among the Capes requirements for the classification of journals, and also that there is a relatively low number of journals with a real impact for scientific dissemination in the field of Education. The conclusions indicate that, in the current scenario, researchers in this field will continue to publish their work in journals with little or no impact, making the output of Brazilian research remain without prominence at an international level. To ensure that the Qualis stratification in the field of Education does not distance itself from the international context, it is necessary to adopt criteria that privilege factors such as adherence to WoS and Scopus, especially for the A1 and A2 journals, considered of highest quality.
Analisis Pola Ritme dan Bentuk Lagu Anak
Authors: Gutama Andika
Published: September 2020

Lagu anak mempunyai peran khusus untuk meningkatkan percaya diri dan kreatifitas anak. Ciri-ciri lagu anak adalah komposisi musik yang sederhana dengan irama musik yang cenderung ceria. Lirik lagu anak mudah dipahami dan tidak terlalu panjang. Bentuk adalah suatu gagasan atau ide nampak dalam sebuah pengolahan dan susunan semua unsur musik dalam komposisi. Penelitian ini menganalisis lagu anak dengan pendekatan (IBAM) Ilmu Bentuk Analisa Musik. Artikel ini memaparkan hasil analisis pola ritme dan bentuk lagu anak nasional yang berjudul “Naik-naik ke puncak gunung dan Burung kakak tua”. Pada penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa bentuk lagu anak cenderung memiliki kesamaan seperti lagu “Naik-naik Ke Puncak Gunung” hanya menggunakan 1 bentuk bagian yaitu  kalimat A dan lagu “Burung Kakak Tua” menggunakan kalimat (A-B). Dimana pola ritme keseluruhannya mengalami pengulangan. Hal ini tidak terlepas dari ciri lagu anak yaitu lagu yang sederhana dan mudah dipahami anak.
THE Enhancing Moral Awareness for Racial Unity Through Islamic and Asian Civilization Course (TITAS): An Empirical Research from Non-Muslim Students’ Perspective
Authors: Selamat Abu Zarrin , Hanafi Hafizul Fahri , Salleh Sakinah , Bahari Aireen Aina , Hanapi Mazarul Hasan Mohamad , Huda Miftachul
Published: September 2020

This article attempted to investigate the significance of the Islamic and Asian Civilization Course (TITAS) according to the point of view of non-Muslim students to form a harmonious view towards Islam besides forming and cultivating racial unity in Malaysia. This study was also conducted with expectations that TITAS will be the impetus to create moral awareness amongst non-Muslim students towards Islam and Muslims other than giving ideas that multiracial is assimilable through TITAS. This matter was aligned with the objective of the Islamic Civilization study for non-Muslim students and the goals of TITAS introduced in 1983. This study was conducted using a quantitative approach involving 203 non-Muslim students from Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris as the study sample. The mean was 3.81 which depicts a high-level achievement of the goals and objectives of TITAS. This showed that TITAS was able and managed to predispose moral awareness amongst non-Muslim students towards Islam and Muslims. It is also proposed that TITAS continues to be maintained as the mainstream syllabus beyond the pre-university level.
Моделирование гидратных оболочек растворенных в воде нанопузырьков газов
Authors:   Институт физической химии и электрохимии им. А.Н. Фрумкина РАН, Москва, Россия, Тытик Д.Л.
Published: September 2020

Построены структурные модели стабильных оболочек связанной воды, морфологически подобные икосаэдру и полостям-многогранникам в водных клатратных каркасах (додекаэдр, многогранники Аллена). В основе оболочек связанной воды лежат структурные элементы, производные от твист-ванны — спирали 30/11 (ребра) и K-модули (вершины) многогранников-оболочек. Приведены геометрические характеристики оболочек, оценены объемы их внутренних полостей, структурный параметр для межфазной области связанной воды. Обсуждена возможность применения структурных моделей связанной воды при моделировании строения межфазной области, микрогетерогенных свойств водных систем при растворении в воде атмосферных газов. Предложена эмпирическая формула для расчета поверхностного натяжения, включающая структурный параметр межфазной области, а также параметры молекулы воды и водородной связи. На основе модели поверхностного слоя воды рассмотрен возможный молекулярный механизм формирования «промежуточных фаз вращения».
Особенности локализации катиона B3+ в структуре кристалла LiNbO3 и их влияние на свойства кристалла
Authors:   Институт химии и технологии редких элементов и минерального сырья им. И.В. Тананаева ФИЦ КНЦ РАН, Апатиты, Россия, Сидоров Н.В. , Титов Р.А. , Воскресенский В.М. , Палатников М.Н.
Published: September 2020

Показано, что ион В3+ в следовых количествах может встраиваться либо в грани кислородных тетраэдров кристаллической структуры LiNbO3, граничащие или с литиевым, или с вакантными кислородными октаэдрами, либо в кислородную плоскость, разделяющую кислородно-октаэдрические слои. При этом ион В3+, взаимодействуя с атомами кислорода октаэдров О6, заметно искажает анионный каркас структуры кристалла и изменяет поляризуемость октаэдров, определяющую нелинейно-оптические свойства кристалла. Кроме того, в кристаллах с В3+ происходит упорядочение структурных единиц катионной подрешетки вдоль полярной оси и увеличение отношения Li/Nb за счет уменьшения концентрации точечных дефектов NbLi, являющихся глубокими электронными ловушками. Показано, что флюс В2О3 (как активный комплексообразователь) заметно изменяет свойства шихты и расплава, тем самым определенным образом структурирует расплав и увеличивает температуру Кюри кристаллов.
Синтез и кристаллическая структура LiTb6O5(BO3)3
Authors: Николаев Р.Е. , Тарасенко М.С. , Куратьева Н.В. , Трифонов В.А. , Наумов Н.Г.
Published: September 2020

Методом роста из раствор-расплава получены монокристаллы соединения LiTb6O5(BO3)3, пригодные для структурного анализа. Соединение кристаллизуется в пространственной группе P21/n, a = 8.4350 Å, b = 15.6232 Å, c = 8.9025 Å, β = 92.041°. Это соединение относится к классу каркасных оксоборатов и хотя сходно по строению с известным LiGd6O5(BO3)3, но не изоструктурно ему. Обе структуры сводятся к родоначальнику структурного ряда — флюориту. Катионную часть структурного типа родоначальника заполняют совместно катионы Tb и Li, тогда как анионной частью являются оксид-ионы и атомы кислорода борат-анионов. Для LiTb6O5(BO3)3 определена температура плавления (1375±15 °C) и ширина запрещенной зоны (4 эВ).
Syntheses of cobalt and cadmium coordination polymers composed of dicarboxylate and bis(4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)phenyl)methanone ligands
Authors:   Department of Applied Chemistry, Yuncheng University, Yuncheng, P. R. China, Wang G.-F. , Sun S.-W.
Published: September 2020

Two coordination polymers {[Co(L1)2(H2O)2](fdc)(H2O)2.5}n (1) and [Cd(L1)(tpdc)(H2O)]n (2) (L1 = bis(4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)phenyl)methanone, H2fdc = furan-2,5-dicarboxylic acid, H2tpdc = thiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid) are synthesized and structurally characterized by IR, EA, and single crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. In 1, Co1 has a distorted octahedral geometry with two oxygen atoms of water molecules and four nitrogen atoms from four L1 ligands to give a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. The [Co(L1)2]2 units are bridged by L2 ligands to form 1D chains. In 2, Cd1 is seven-coordinated by four O atoms from two tpdc2– ligands, one O atom from a coordinated water molecule, and two N atoms from two distinct L1 ligands. Complex 2 possesses a 4-connected net topology with the point symbol {44·62}.
Комплексы Eu(III) и Tb(III) на основе дифенил(пиримидин-2-ил)фосфиноксида: синтез, строение, фотолюминесцентные свойства
Authors:   Институт неорганической химии им. А.В. Николаева СО РАН, Новосибирск, Россия, Брылева Ю.А. , Артемьев А.В. , Глинская Л.А. , Самсоненко Д.Г. , Рахманова М.И. , Давыдова М.П. , Ыжикова К.М. ,   Новосибирский государственный университет, Россия
Published: September 2020

Синтезированы координационные соединения [Eu{Ph2P(O)Pym}2(NO3)3] (1) и [Tb{Ph2P(O)Pym}2(MeOH)(NO3)3] (2) взаимодействием нитратов Eu(III) и Tb(III) c дифенил(пиримидин-2-ил)фосфиноксидом (Ph2P(O)Pym). По данным РСА кристаллические структуры 1 и 2 состоят из молекул одноядерных комплексов. Лиганд Ph2P(O)Pym координирован бидентатно-хелатно и монодентатно в комплексах 1 и 2 соответственно, координационные полиэдры атома Ln — N2O8 в 1 и O9 в 2. Наличие водородных связей C—H⋯O между соседними молекулами комплексов приводит к образованию димерных ансамблей, которые объединяются более слабыми водородными связями в цепочки в 1 и в слои в 2. Комплексы проявляют металл-центрированную фото­люминесценцию в твердом состоянии при 300 K с длительными временами жизни возбужденных состояний (τ > 1 мс) и квантовыми выходами люминесценции φ = 28 % и 14 % для комплексов 1 и 2 соответственно.