bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Probabilidade de chuvas em Bom Jesus - Piauí, Brasil
Authors: Saboya Luciano Marcelo Fallé , Medeiros Raimundo Mainar de , Holanda Romildo Morant de , França Manoel Vieira de , Araújo Wagner Rodolfo de , Cunha Filho Moacyr
Published: February 2022

Os estudos de probabilidade de ocorrência de chuvas são importantes em razão do adequado dimensionamento de obras públicas, como sistemas de drenagem, e de práticas de manejo e conservação do solo, que devem ser implementados pelos agricultores. Objetiva-se estudar a probabilidade de episódios de chuvas utilizando dados de precipitações mensais e anuais, para o munícipio de Bom Jesus. Trabalhou-se com o período de 1960 a 2018, os quais foram analisados quanto a consistência, homogeneização e preenchimentos de falhas e ordenação. Obteve-se informações de precipitação diária, mensal e anual, gerando informações sobre valores máximos absolutos diários e mensais; máxima, média e mínima mensal e anual. Ajustou-se a precipitação mensal a distribuição gama. A probabilidade de ocorrência de chuvas no município de Inconfidentes é variável para cada mês, mas segue um padrão no decorrer dos anos. Embora meses como janeiro, fevereiro e outubro, sejam mais críticos com a probabilidade de 4,4%, 2,2% e 6,7%, respectivamente para ocorrência de chuvas com mais de 90 mm diários e menor incidência nos meses de junho e julho com probabilidade de aproximadamente 0%. A possibilidade de anomalias na precipitação é real mesmo que com a baixa probabilidade. Determinando a disponibilidade hídrica, a probabilidade de ocorrência de eventos extremos e o período de retorno pode-se fazer um planejamento otimizado, ajudando no desenvolvimento de vários tipos de projetos, trazendo benefícios para a sociedade local.
Properties of flexural and impact of matrix composites polyester reinforced with short lignocellulosic fibers
Authors: Silva Douglas Santos , Ribeiro Maurício Maia , Rodrigues Jean da Silva , Corrêa Alessandro de Castro , Costa Denis Carlos Lima , Costa Heictor Alves de Oliveira , Silva Fernando José Aguirre Ramos da , Santos Alessandro José Gomes dos , Silva Marcelo Henrique Prado da , Fujiyama Roberto Tetsuo
Published: February 2022

Composite materials stand out for enabling the development of new materials that are environmentally friendly, whose manufacturing processes and waste are increasingly less harmful, associated with good mechanical properties. In this context, this work sought to investigate the mechanical behavior in flexural and impact of polyester matrix composites with the inclusion of short fibers of sisal, piassava, raffia, mallow and jute arranged randomly. The mechanical properties of flexural were evaluated according to ASTM D 790 and the impact toughness Charpy with the ASTM D 6110 standard. The results showed that when subjected to flexural stresses, the composites presented resistance of 112 .12 MPa for the neat matrix and 35.21; 34.45; 27.29; 25.89 and 20.56 MPa with the inclusion of sisal, piassava, raffia, mallow and jute fibers, respectively. As for the impact test, they showed values of 31.50 kJ/m² for the neat matrix and 57.06; 52.52; 48.03; 38.02; 37.65 kJ/m² with the inclusion of sisal, piassava, raffia, mallow and jute fibers, respectively. Then, the fracture surface of the composites was analyzed with a microscope in order to correlate the fracture aspects with the mechanical properties.
Treinamento de força como fator de proteção contra lesões: percepção de praticantes de musculação
Authors: Jordão Gabrielle da Silva , Ferreira Joel Saraiva , Pissurno Fabiano Rodrigues , Cosmo Raphael de Souza , Sinésio Luis Eduardo Moraes , Alencar Gildiney Penaves de
Published: February 2022

O objetivo deste estudo foi investigar a percepção de praticantes de musculação sobre o treinamento de força como fator de proteção contra lesões. Trata-se de um estudo observacional, de corte transversal, com abordagem quantitativa dos dados. A amostra, não estratificada por conveniência, foi composta por indivíduos adultos, de ambos os sexos, praticantes de treinamento de força em um studio localizado na cidade de Campo Grande/MS. A coleta de dados ocorreu no período de setembro a outubro de 2021, por meio de formulário online, distribuído aos participantes do estudo por meio de aplicativo de mensagem. Foram coletados dados sociodemográficos e a percepção dos indivíduos quanto à capacidade protetiva do treinamento de força contra lesões. Participaram do estudo 80 pessoas, com idade variando de 19 a 57 anos (29,9±7,4 anos) e tempo de prática de musculação variando de dois meses a 30 anos (5,7±5,9 anos). Houve maior prevalência de indivíduos do sexo feminino (62,5%), na faixa etária de 18 a 40 anos (90,0%), solteiros (66,3%), pertencentes às classes C, D e E (90,0%), praticantes de musculação há mais de 1 ano (71,3%), numa frequência semanal de 3 a 5 dias (78,7%), com duração das sessões de até 1 hora (87,5%), em busca de saúde (85,0%). Quase metade dos participantes (45,0%) relatou a presença de lesões, sendo os joelhos a região mais afetada (23,8%), seguida da coluna lombar (11,3%), ombros (11,3%) e tornozelo/pés (10,0%). A maioria acredita que o treinamento de força contribui para prevenir ou melhorar as lesões (98,8%), devido ao fortalecimento muscular, articular e melhora do condicionamento físico (66,3%) e ao acompanhamento supervisionado e individualizado (25,0%). O grupo avaliado entende que o treinamento de força, quando realizado sob orientação profissional personalizada, atua na proteção contra lesões, pois os exercícios físicos melhoram a aptidão física muscular e osteoarticular.
Fatores dificultadores e facilitadores para reavaliação dos bens móveis na administração pública
Authors: Araujo Matheus Viana , Carvalho Kleverton Melo de , Silva Rosângela Sarmento
Published: February 2022

O objetivo geral desta pesquisa é analisar os fatores dificultadores e facilitadores para reavaliação dos bens móveis na Universidade Federal de Sergipe. O estudo é de cunho qualitativo, descritivo e utiliza o método de estudo de caso único para entender e descrever a experiência dos servidores no processo de reavaliação. Para análise dos dados utilizou-se a técnica da análise de conteúdo. O resultado da pesquisa identificou os fatores dificultadores e facilitadores do levantamento patrimonial e para a delimitação do valor de mercado, além disso, foram propostos subsídios ao processo de reavaliação dos bens móveis em uma instituição de ensino superior federal, conforme exigências das portarias 184/2008 do Ministério da Fazenda e 548/2015 da Secretaria do Tesouro Nacional. Concluiu-se que é importante um levantamento patrimonial confiável e um inventário físico feito com responsabilidade, que a grande quantidade e variedade de bens da UFS torna inviável a pesquisa de preço e de mercado para todos os bens da instituição, que é fundamental uma cultura de reavaliação não restrita à comissão e que deve ser incentivada a participação dos servidores em cursos de capacitação.
Sobrecarga de Trabalho dos Profissionais de Enfermagem: fatores de interface a Síndrome de Burnout
Authors: Cintra Shirley Moreira , Oliveira Bárbara Angélica Santos de , Araujo Lucas Souza Almeida de , Santos Juan Victor de Almeida dos , Silva Maria Emília Cirqueira , Cardoso Gustavo Marques Porto
Published: February 2022

Objetivo: identificar na literatura quais fatores influenciam na sobrecarga de trabalho dos profissionais de enfermagem e sua interface com a Síndrome de Burnout. Metodologia: trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de abordagem qualitativa e caráter descritivo, com recorte temporal de 2012 a 2021, a base de dados eletrônica selecionada para busca foi a BVS por contemplar as bases SCIELO e LILACS. Os artigos foram selecionados primeiramente pela leitura do título, posteriormente pelos resumos e por último, leitura completa. Resultados: evidenciou-se o total de nove publicações que conceberam os critérios da pesquisa, pois os mesmos contemplam constructo teórico para esta revisão. Considerações finais: possibilitou a identificação dos fatores contribuintes para a síndrome de burnout e a necessidade de realizar pesquisas acerca de reflexões a respeito das possíveis estratégias para o enfrentamento da síndrome. Se faz necessário maiores investimentos em estudos sobre Síndrome de Burnout, pois estratégias de intervenções devem ser elucidadas para serem aplicadas numa urgência ou emergência na Saúde Pública, que permitam a prevenção, tratamento adequado e intervenção quando necessário, favorecendo a diminuição de profissionais acometidos pela síndrome.
O treino muscular inspiratório aumenta a deposição de radioaerossol pulmonar em pacientes com DPOC com fraqueza muscular respiratória?: Um protocolo de estudo para ensaio clínico randomizado
Authors: Rodrigues Lays , Paiva Dulciane , Rocha Taciano , Brandão Daniella Cunha , Andrade Armèle Dornelas de
Published: February 2022

A doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica (DPOC) caracteriza-se por limitação crônica do fluxo aéreo, em muitos casos podendo ocorrer também disfunção muscular respiratória associada e déficit na capacidade de gerar força contrátil, resultando em fraqueza dessa musculatura. O objetivo desse estudo foi avaliar a eficácia do Treinamento Muscular Inspiratório (TMI) sobre a deposição de radioaerossol pulmonar em pacientes com DPOC e fraqueza muscular respiratória. Trata-se de um ensaio clínico randomizado e duplo cego que submeterá pacientes com DPOC de diferentes estadiamentos segundo os critérios da Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) e com fraqueza muscular respiratória (PImax < 60cmH2O) ao TMI (Grupo TMI) e ao treino com carga sub-terapêutica (Grupo Controle). Os pacientes do Grupo TMI iniciarão o treinamento com 60% da PImax e a intensidade do treino será aumentada semanalmente em 50% sob os novos valores de PImax mensurados. O grupo controle realizará o protocolo de com 10% da PImax inicial e esse valor se manterá constante ao longo do treinamento. A deposição pulmonar de radioaerossol será mensurada através da cintilografia pelo índice de deposição pulmonar (IDP), obtido através da razão entre a quantidade de contagens de cada região de interesse (ROI) pela quantidade total de contagens do respectivo pulmão. Há uma escassez na literatura sobre o comportamento da distribuição pulmonar de radioaerossóis nessa população, até o momento, não foram encontrados estudos que estabeleçam relação entre o TMI em pacientes com DPOC e fraqueza muscular respiratória e a melhora da deposição de radioaerossol pulmonar. Tal constatação reafirma a importância do desenvolvimento do presente estudo que poderá contribuir para uma melhor perspectiva dos pacientes com DPOC.
Partição de nicho entre espécies da família Leptodactylidae: um breve relato sobre irmãos
Authors: Brito Wenner Justino Bezerra de , Costa Rafael Dioni Leandro
Published: February 2022

Trabalhos sobre partição de recursos entre espécies de anfíbios filogeneticamente relacionados são escassos para o domínio da Caatinga, sendo a maior parte dos estudos desenvolvidos para região de Mata Atlântica. Portanto, objetivou-se avaliar o padrão de distribuição espacial e temporal de 9 espécies da família Leptodactylidae na região de Caatinga do Estado de Pernambuco. Foram realizadas observações por via do método de Procura Visual Limitada por Tempo (PVLT) durante 18 meses nas imediações da propriedade rural Cachoeira de Maria Mendes no município de Tabira. Ocorreram 594 avistamentos de indivíduos, pertencentes a 9 espécies integrantes da família Leptodactylidae. Foram feitas análises para evidenciar a sobreposição do uso do habitat e relacionar a riqueza versus variáveis abióticas. Os resultados sugeriram máxima sobreposição do uso de habitat, entretanto, a menor sobreposição foi evidenciada para as espécies Leptodactylus troglodytes versus Leptodactylus fuscus que integram o grupo fuscus da família Leptodactylidae. Além disso, todas as espécies amostradas apresentaram comportamento generalista quanto ao uso de habitat, com uma maior ocorrência em ambientes antrópicos.
MAKNA KULTURAL DALAM LEKSIKON PERHIASAN PENGANTIN SUNDA PRIANGAN: KAJIAN ETNOLINGUISTIK
Authors: Rosadi Elda Mnemonica , Isnendes Retty , Fasya Mahmud
Published: February 2022

Pernikahan adat Sunda khususnya di daerah Priangan memiliki perhiasan pengantin Sunda yang kaya akan makna kultural Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan makna leksikal dan makna kultural dalam perhiasan pengantin putri Sunda Priangan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif dekriptif dengan pendekatan etnolinguistik. Data penelitian ini berupa ekspresi verbal dan non-verbal yang ada dalam perhiasan pengantin putri Sunda Priangan. Sumber penelitian ini berasal dari informan pemilik usaha rias pengantin dan perias pengantin di daerah Garut dan Bandung.Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data yaitu dengan wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian Terdapat 13 data verbal yang dijadikan sebagai sumber data dalam leksikal perhiasan pengantin Sunda, Adapun secara kultural tradisi ini dapat terlihat dari salah satu aspek spiritual yaitu menjadi sebua harapan dan doa dari para leluhur dan masyarakat Sunda

 

Kata kunci : makna kultural, leksikon, etnolinguistik, perhiasan, sunda, priangan.
Using a virtual flipped classroom model to promote critical thinking in online graduate courses in the United States: a case presentation
Authors: Tomesko Jennifer , Cohen Deborah , Bridenbaugh Jennifer
Published: February 2022

Flipped classroom models encourage student autonomy and reverse the order of traditional classroom content such as lectures and assignments. Virtual learning environments are ideal for executing flipped classroom models to improve critical thinking skills. This paper provides health professions faculty with guidance on developing a virtual flipped classroom in online graduate nutrition courses between September 2021 and January 2022 at the School of Health Professions, Rutgers The State University of New Jersey. Examples of pre-class, live virtual face-to-face, and post-class activities are provided. Active learning, immediate feedback, and enhanced student engagement in a flipped classroom may result in a more thorough synthesis of information, resulting in increased critical thinking skills. This article describes how a flipped classroom model design in graduate online courses that incorporate virtual face-to-face class sessions in a virtual learning environment can be utilized to promote critical thinking skills. Health professions faculty who teach online can apply the examples discussed to their online courses.
EVALUASI REGULASI PERMAINAN INTERAKTIF ELEKTRONIK DI INDONESIA (Studi terhadap Transaksi Elektronik atas Benda Virtual)
Authors: Hasibuan Anwar Saleh
Published: February 2022

Transactions through internet media, especially transactions for goods, are interesting things to do a study, especially if the goods being transacted are intangible goods or also known as virtual objects.  The problem in this study is related to the legality of electronic transactions on virtual objects in the regulation of electronic interactive games in Indonesia and the legality of electronic transactions on ideal virtual objects in the regulation of electronic interactive games in Indonesia. This type of research is normative legal research. Judging from its nature, the nature of this research is descriptive analytical which is a study to describe and analyze existing problems and is included in the type of library research. Electronic transactions for virtual objects in the regulation of electronic interactive games in Indonesia, such as Mobile Legends: Bang Bang, Player Unknown's Battlegrounds (PUBG), and Call of Duty, are declared valid if the subjective and objective conditions of the electronic contract are met, namely there is an agreement between the parties. The legality of electronic transactions for virtual objects that are ideal in the regulation of electronic interactive games in Indonesia is that online games that are legal and not illegal to be played and prohibition of any illegal transaction patterns in legal online games, such as gambling simulations (roulette) in the game or other gambling simulations that have an economic advantage for online game owners.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN METODE ULAR TANGGA TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN ANAK USIA SEKOLAH TENTANG MAKANAN SEHAT DI PANTI ASUHAN KEMULIAAN PASIR PUTIH PEKANBARU
Authors: Fitri Dwi Elka , Laia Lince Kartika Jelita
Published: February 2022

The food consumed by school children greatly affects their physical development. Lack of consuming healthy food in school-age children can cause disease or impaired growth and development in later life. So the strategy is to provide education about healthy food. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an effect of health education with the snake and ladder method on the knowledge of school-age children about healthy food. Respondents in this study were 32 respondents. This study uses a pre-experimental research design in the form of a "pre-test and post-test with one group design" design. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test, the p value of knowledge was 0.000 which was smaller than alpha (P <0.005). Which shows a significant difference between knowledge before and after being given health education about knowledge of healthy food.
PENGARUH KEGIATAN EDUKASI CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN (CTPS) TERHADAP PERILAKU MENCUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN PADA ANAK ASUH SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN COVID- 19
Authors: Adri Rantih Fadhlya
Published: February 2022

Perilaku mencuci tangan pakai sabun pada masyarakat yang masih tergolong rendah dapat menimbulkan resiko penyebaran penyakit infeksi. Penyakit infeksi yang sedang rentan saat ini adalah COVID19 (Corona Virus Desases 19). Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kegiatan edukasi Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS) terhadap perilaku mencuci tangan pakai sabun pada anak asuh di Panti Asuhan Waraqil Jannah Panyalaian Tanah Datar. Metode penelitian ini adalah qusi eksperimen dengan melakukan wawancara sebelum kegiatan edukasi dan 3 hari setelah kegiatan edukasi, pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan total sampling dan data di analisa secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh perilaku mencuci tangan pakai sabun pada anak asuh, dengan peningkatan penilaian pada indikator melakukan langkah CTPS sesuai yang diajarkan sebesar 30%, menggunakan peralatan untuk CTPS 18% dan memahami waktu melakukan CTPS 37%. Dapat disimpukan bahwa kegiatan edukasi CTPS yang dilakukan memberikan pengaruh terhadap perilaku mencuci tangan pakai sabun pada anak asuh di Panti Asuhan Waraqil Jannah Panyalian Tanah Datar sebagai upaya pencegahan covid-19.
PENGARUH TEKNIK WILLIAM FLEXION EXERCISE TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI HAID (DISMENORE) SISWI KELAS VIII DI SMP N 37 PEKANBARU
Authors: Anggreini Silvia Nora , Desriva Nia , Ramadhani Sesy Palupy
Published: February 2022

Dysmenorrhea is a painful muscle spasm of the uterus that occurs during menstruation. In Indonesia, the incidence of dysmenorrhea is 64.25% consisting of 54.89% primary dysmenorrhea and 9.6% secondary dysmenorrhea. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in Riau among female adolescents in the fifty districts of Pekanbaru City is 85.7%, students have experienced menarche, and 80% of adolescent girls experience pain during menstruation consisting of 25% mild pain, 66.7% moderate pain, 8 , 3% of severe pain and the remaining 20% of young women do not experience pain during menstruation.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of William Flexion exercise on the level of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea). This study used the One Group Pre-Test Post-Test Design. The sample size was 16 grade VIII students who experienced menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in SMP N 37 Pekanbaru who were selected using purposive sampling technique. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test where the p value = 0.001 was smaller than the alpha value (p <0.050) which indicated the effect of the William Flexion exercise technique on the level of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in grade VIII students at SMP N 37 Pekanbaru.
MODEL INTERAKSI STAKEHOLDER PADA PEMBEBASAN LAHAN PEMBANGUNAN JALAN TOL RUAS PADANG – SICINCIN
Authors: Lalan Helny
Published: February 2022

Toll roads are an effective means of transportation to shorten the distance between regions. With a short distance, the cost of accommodation of goods will decrease and increase accessibility, thereby encouraging economic improvement and community development. One of the toll roads currently under construction in West Sumatra is the Padang-Pekanbaru toll road. The Padang-Sicincin section is part of the large project with a length of 30.4 km. Since being carried out in 2018 the progress of the work has only reached 45.2%, meaning that there are obstacles that slow down the completion of the work. From the literature study, it was found that the main cause of delay was land acquisition. The various literatures also describe the resolution of disputes involving stakeholders. Stakeholder management is one of the indicators of project success. To find out the model of stakeholder interaction on the Padang-Sicincin spatial toll road project in terms of land acquisition, a social network analysis was carried out based on a literature study related to land acquisition, followed by the creation of a stakeholder relationship matrix. From the results of the analysis, it is found that stakeholders as the main actors in land acquisition are local governments as mediators and messengers between land owners and other stakeholders involved in land acquisition.Keywords: Stakeholders, Land Acquisition, Toll Roads, Social Network Analysis.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KEBEBASAN BERPENDAPAT MELALUI MEDIA INTERNET BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NO.11 TAHUN 2008 TENTANG INFORMASI DAN TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK DI TINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF HAM
Authors: Darlisma Darlisma , Ernawati Ernawati
Published: February 2022

This legal research aims to find out about the legal protection of freedom of expression through the internet as regulated in Law no. 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions from the perspective of Human Rights. The problems raised in this study are (1) What are the limitations on freedom of expression through the internet according to Law No. 11 of 2008 and the Human Rights Perspective? (2) Does the protection of freedom of expression in Law No. 11 of 2008 contradict the freedom of expression in human rights? The method used in this research is the normative juridical method. Sources of data used include primary legal materials, secondary legal materials. Data collection techniques used are library research and cyber media. The data obtained is then analyzed by grammatical interpretation and systematic interpretation of the provisions contained in the ITE Law. The results of the study indicate that law no. 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions cannot be said to have protected freedom of expression.
PIAGAM JAKARTA DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PERDA-PERDA BERNUANSA SYARI’AH
Authors: Syaputra Deni
Published: February 2022

In the midst of the hustle and bustle of the dynamics of openness in this reform era, various Islamic groups have again voiced the Islamic Sharia as an agenda that should receive attention. demands that carry the Islamic Shari'ah have also reached the effort to positify the Shari'a into national legislation both at central and regional levels. The government has also prepared a Bill on the Law of Applied Religious Courts. This bill is an attempt to transform the rules of Islamic law, as a law that lives in society into positive law. Its scope is the legal fields which are the authority of the Religious Courts. The drum of regional autonomy is the main entry point for the emergence of all local regulations as a manifestation of the regulations which both are attributive (inherent) and delegative (derived).
ANALISIS EFISIENSI PENGGUNAAN ALAT BERAT AKIBAT PERUBAHAN PEMANFAATAN FUNGSI ALAT (Studi Kasus: Proyek Pembangunan Prasarana Sungai Batang Lurus Maransi)
Authors: Octavia Dyla Midya , Nugroho Fajar , Maizetri Resti
Published: February 2022

Keberhasilan dan tepat waktu dalam pelaksaan sebuah proyek tergantung pada perencanaan yang cermat terhadap metode pelaksanaan, penggunaan alat dan penjadwalan. Pemilihan alat berat yang tepat juga memegang peranan penting dalam keberhasilan suatu proyek. Proyek Pembangunan Prasarana Sungai Batang Lurus Maransi menggunakan Crane pada proyek ini digunakan sebagai alat pengangkatan material dan juga sebagai alat untuk pemancangan sheet pile, sementara Excavator digunakan untuk menggali, menimbun. Selain itu excavator juga digunakan sebagai alat yang membantu crane dalam pekerjaan pemacangan, dan excavator juga digunakan untuk pengangkutan material. Oleh sebab itu, perlu untuk meninjau apakah efektif atau tidak pemanfaatan excavator untuk membantu pekerjaan Crane. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengamatan langsung ke proyek, pengambilan video recording untuk menghitung waktu siklus kerja alat berat, serta dengan mengumpulkan data-data lain yang diperlukan, seperti data spesifikasi alat, data analisa harga satuan, data rencana anggaran biaya dan  time schedule. Dari hasil penelitian ini diperoleh pengurangan biaya akibat perubahan pemanfaatan fungsi alat excavator untuk membantu pekerjaan crane untuk pengangkatan adalah sebesar 6,27 % dari nilai kontrak. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa perubahan tersebut cukup efisien jika dilihat dari segi biaya.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR MESJID AGUNG BATU HAMPAR TARUSAN MENGGUNAKAN SNI BETON BERTULANG 2847:2019 DAN SNI GEMPA 1726:2019
Authors: Medriosa Hamdeni , Rudiansyah Dikki
Published: February 2022

Masjid Merupakan tempat ibadah bagi umat Islam. Di Indonesia, bangunan masjid tersebar hampir diseluruh wilayah nusantara dengan bentuk,luasan dan skala pelayanan yang beragam. Dengan berkembangnya wilayah di berbagai kawasan Indonesia maka bekembang pula jumlah tempat ibadah yang dibangun. Sementara di Indonesia terus mengikuti perkembangan Standar Bangunan Gedung di dunia yang secara dinamis terus berubah ke arah yang lebih baik dan aman, seperti peraturan perencananaan struktur beton yang diatur dalam SNI-2847-2019 serta perencanaan ketahanan gempa yang diatur di SNI-1726-2019. Objek penelitian ini adalah sebuah bangunan Masjid yang dibangun didaerah Nagari Batu Hampar, Kecamatan Koto XI Tarusan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. dimana pada gedung ini bertingkat 4 lantai dengan tinggi total 15,8 meter. Pemodelan pada penelitian ini menggunakan  software berbasis finite elemen 3D. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa perubahan pemodelan Masjid Agung Batu Hampar Tarusan ini memenuhi persyaratan terhadap desain gempa SNI-1726-2019 dimana  daerah tersebut jika dilihat dari perilaku struktur yang meliputi perpindahan antar lantai, gaya geser dasar, dan simpangan antar lantai nya dan desain dari balok, kolom dan pelat setelah di desain ulang dengan SNI-2847-2019 untuk ukuran dimensi sudah memenuhi persyaratan, akan tetapi untuk ukuran tulangan utama yang didapat setelah didesain mengalami perubahan seperti pada balok B1 dengan tulangan utama pada daerah tumpuan 12D16 dengan tulangan sengkang D13-100 menjadi 18D19 dengan tulangan sengkang D13-150.
PEMILIHAN TEMPAT BERSALIN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III SELAMA PANDEMIC COVID-19 DI KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Fitri Lidia , Hsb Evis Ritawani , N Tety Mega Pransiska
Published: February 2022

Pregnancy is a natural and physiological process. Most of the pregnant women have determined the place where to give birth. The Indonesian Health Profile in 2019 noted that there were 90,95% of pregnant women choosing health facilities. But due to the increasing cases of the covid-19 pandemic during 2021 causing mother who will be worried to choose the place of birth. The initial survey showed 3 pregnant women have not decided and choose a place to give birth because they are worried about giving birth during the Covid-19 period. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the selection of the place of birth for pregnant women in the third trimester during the COVID-19 period in Pekanbaru City. This type of quantitative analytical research with descriptive design. The population of all trimester III pregnant women in Pekanbaru City. A sample of 30 taken using the Accidental sampling method. Based on the results of the study, it was found that 21 people (70%) of pregnant women in the third trimester choose the place of birth in a health facility on the grounds that since the beginning of pregnancy they had carried out a pregnancy examination at that place, namely in the midwife clinic with the highest birth attendant midwife. It is advisable for pregnant women in the third trimester to maintain the choice of place of delivery in health facilities. Keywords : Choice of place of birth, Pregnancy, COVID-19Kehamilan adalah suatu proses alamiah dan fisiologis. Sebagian besar ibu hamil sudah menentukan tempat dimana akan melakukan persalinan. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2019 mencatat bahwa terdapat 90,95% ibu hamil memilih di fasilitas kesehatan. Tetapi karena meningkatnya kasus pandemi COVID-19 selama tahun 2021 menyebabkan ibu yang akan bersalin menjadi khawatir untuk memilih tempat bersalin. Survei awal menunjukan 3 orang ibu hamil belum menentukan dan memilih tempat bersalin karena merasa khawatir saat akan bersalin selama masa COVID-19. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran pemilihan tempat bersalin pada ibu hamil trimester III selama masa COVID-19 di kota Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Populasi seluruh ibu hamil trimester III di Kota Pekanbaru. Sampel berjumlah 30 yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 21 orang (70%) ibu hamil trimester III memilih tempat bersalin di fasilitas kesehatan dengan alasan sejak awal kehamilan sudah melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan di tempat tersebut. Disarankan pada  ibu hamil trimester III untuk tetap mempertahankan pemilihan tempat bersalin di fasilitas kesehatan. Kata Kunci    : Pemilihan Tempat Bersalin, Ibu Hamil, Covid-19
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MATEMATIS SISWA PADA MATERI ARITMATIKA SOSIAL BERDASARKAN PERBEDAAN GENDER
Authors: Mustika Helma , Astuti Puji , Ningsih Sri Yunita , Medika Gema Hista , Arjelia Hepni Tri , Fitri Ramadhani
Published: February 2022

This research begins with the results of interviews and observations which show that the value of students' mathematical critical thinking skills in class VII SMP Negeri 1 Sungai Lala is still low and there are differences between female students and male students in the process of solving the exercises given by the teacher. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a difference between critical thinking skills based on gender differences. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The subjects in this study were four students consisting of two female students and two male students, in which the four students were selected based on their critical thinking ability scores. The research instruments were questionnaire sheets and test questions. The data obtained will be analyzed by means of data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. Based on the results of the study showed that the results of the questionnaire percentage of critical thinking skills for female students were higher than for male students. The percentage results obtained were 50.77% for female students and 49.23% for male students. The completion of critical thinking ability test questions between female students and male students has differences. Female students have been able to master the five indicators of critical thinking skills in solving test questions, while for male students there are two indicators of critical thinking abilities that they have not yet mastered. In terms of conclusion, that female students have excellent critical thinking skills while male students have good critical thinking skills.
THE WORD SORT STRATEGY TO IMPROVE STUDENT’S ACHIEVEMENT IN WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXT
Authors: Soraya Ratna , Mardiana Nana , Kartika Rika , Elfira Rizka
Published: February 2022

This study attempted to improve students’ writing achievement through The Word Sort Strategy. This study was conducted by using classroom action research. The subject was class X in SMA Amir Hamzah Medan that consisted of 40 students. The study was conducted in two cycles; cycle I consisted of three meetings (meeting I, II, and III) and cycle II consisted of three meetings (meeting IV, V, and VI). The instruments for collecting data were quantitative data (writing test) and qualitative data (interview sheet, observation sheet and diary notes). Based on writing tests’ scores, the mean of the students’ scores in the second cycle was 79.35 and in the first cycle as 71.95. Based on the interview sheet, observation sheet and diary notes, it was found that students interested in applying Word Sort Strategy because it helped them to improve their writing achievement. The result showed that Word Sort Strategy can improve students’ writing achievement.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM ASI ESKLUSIF DI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR PADA MASA COVID-19 TAHUN 2021
Authors: Ramadhani Indah Zuriati , Harahap Heryudarini , Mitra Mitra , Sa’am Zulfan , Susanti Nurvi
Published: February 2022

Pada tahun 2019, terdapat 12 dari 30 Puskesmas di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir yang tidak memenuhi target Renstra ASI Ekslusif 45%. Puskesmas dengan prevalensi ASI ekslusif tertinggi yaitu Puskesmas Gajah Mada (79,5%) dan terendah Puskesmas Pelangiran (21,4%). Dampak bayi tidak diberikan ASI Esklusif dapat menyebabkan bayi kekurangan gizi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk Diperolehnya informasi mendalam tentang Implementasi Program ASI Esklusif Di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Pada Masa Covid-19 Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian adalah Kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan phenomenology Informan penelitian sebanyak 18 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan pedoman wawancara, telaah dokumen, dan observasi. Pengolahan data dilakukan triangulasi sumber, triangulasi metode dan triangulasi data. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu dengan metode analisis isi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan sumber daya manusia masih kurang, sebelum pandemi maupun sesudah pandemi, sarana dan prasarana belum tercukupi, perencanaan, pengorganisasian, dan pengawasan dalam implementasi program ASI Esklusif sudah berjalan namun belum lancar. Penyuluhan ASI Esklusif tetap dilaksanakan pada masa pandemi namun dengan jumlah ibu yang kurang dibanding dengan sebelumnya. Masih banyak suami atau orangtua dari ibu tidak memberikan dukungan kepada ibu tentang pemberian ASI Esklusif. Budaya mempercayai kebiasaan orang tua zaman dulu sehingga ibu tidak memberikan ASI. Saran Kepada Dinas Kesehatan Indragiri Hilir untuk membuat Pojok ASI, dan meningkatkan promosi pemberian ASI Eksklusif kepada suami dan orangtua.
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM KELAS IBU BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA UPT PUSKESMAS LANJUT KECAMATAN SINGKEP PESISIR KABUPATEN LINGGA TAHUN 2021
Authors: Muhaimin Rusyadi Al , Muryanto Irwan , Rany Novita , Hanafi Ahmad , Sa’am Zulfan
Published: February 2022

Berdasarkan data dari UPT Puskesmas Lanjut Kecamatan Singkep Pesisir Kabupaten Lingga diperoleh data 3 tahun terakhir yang menunjukkan bahwa tidak tercapainya target dari pelaksanaan program kelas ibu balita. Tahun 2018 terdapat 59%, tahun 2019 terdapat 43% dan tahun 2020 terdapat 36%. Hal ini tidak mencapai target 100% sesuai dengan Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM). Tujuannya untuk memperoleh informasi yang mendalam tentang Analisis Pelaksanaan Program Kelas Ibu Balita Di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Lanjut Kecamatan Singkep Pesisir Kabupaten Lingga Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan phenomenology dengan pengolahan data dilakukan triangulasi sumber, triangulasi metode dan triangulasi data. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan pedoman wawancara, telaah dokumen, dan observasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis isi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa kurangnya pengetahuan dan persepsi ibu terhadap pentingnya kelas ibu balita, manfaat dan akibat jika tidak mengikuti kelas ibu balita, masih banyak keluarga terutama suami yang tidak mendukung seperti tidak mengantarkan, menjemput dan ikutserta dalam kegiatan kelas ibu balita di posyandu. Bagi UPT Puskesmas Lanjut Kecamatan Singkep Pesisir Kabupaten Lingga dapat melakukan Bina Suasana yang baik kepada masyarakat dalam melakukan  promosi kesehatan per individu (door to door), memberikan reward saat penyuluhan, dan menggunakan media yang lebih menarik kepada masyarakat dalam penyampaian informasi kesehatan.
TINJAUAN PENINGKATANAN PROGRAM STUDI DIPLOMA TIGA MENJADI SARJANA TERAPAN TERHADAP TECHNICAL AND VOCATIONAL EDUCATION TRAINING (TVET)
Authors: Putra Syaflan Sandi Harta , Jalinus Nizwardi , Ambyar Ambyar , Syah Nurhasan , Refdinal Refdinal
Published: February 2022

The purpose of writing this article is to examine the philosophy of TVET in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 to increase the Diploma Three (D-III) study program to an Applied Bachelor (D4) in improving the quality of vocational education in Indonesia. The TVET learning strategy was developed taking into account the right targets, competency objectives and performance indicators, as well as a measurable transformation of the achievement of TVET's vision and mission of the XXI Century. The role of TVET is to prepare a generation that is ready to face the industrial world in the 4.0 revolution. TVET is designed as learning to increase real impact for students. In line with this, the Directorate General of Vocational Education program with the improvement of the Diploma Three Study Program (D-III) to an Applied Bachelor (D4) is very helpful in accelerating the vision and mission of TVET itself. The improvement of this vocational study program aims to create competent, skilled graduate human resources in accordance with the needs of the business world and the industrial world (DUDI). This program is also welcomed by the organizers of vocational education because vocational education is getting brighter and can compete in skilled human resources.
PERKEMBANGAN ILMU ADMINISTRASI DAN FUNGSINYA UNTUK MENDUKUNG PERKEMBANGAN ILMU ADMINISTRASI
Authors: Nurhapani Nurhapani
Published: February 2022

Administration etymologically comes from English, namely administration or to administear, which means to manage or to direct. Administration in the strict sense is administrative activities such as writing, writing, correspondence. administration is a collaborative activity of two or more people in achieving an activity of cooperation of two or more people in achieving a predetermined goal. Administration cannot be separated from daily life because humans are social creatures who cannot work alone and need others to achieve their goals. For this to achieve a predetermined goal, it requires the ability and motivation to encourage people and themselves to carry out and move a government organization.
EVALUASI PROGRAM MAHASISWA WIRAUSAHA UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG
Authors: Hutari Tri , Yulastri Asmar , Yuliana Yuliana
Published: February 2022

This research aimed to evaluate the component of context, input, process, and product on Entrepreneurship Program at Universitas Negeri Padang. This research was an evaluate study with CIPP model (Context, Input, Process, Product). The method was used a mixed method with quantitative and qualitative approach by sequential explanatory. This research was characterized by collected and analyzed quantitative data at first stage and qualitative data at second stage to reinforce the result of quantitative approach. The result of this research showed that the component of the context, input, process, and product on Entrepreneurship Program at Universitas Negeri Padang was at less satisfactory category. The component of input, process and product should be improved to make The Entrepreneurship Program to be more optimal. The recommended is The Entrepreneurship Program can proceed with the improvement at each of its components.
TERPENUHIKAH UNSUR PIDANA PENGUASAAN TANAH YANG SAMA-SAMA BELUM MEMILIKI SERTIFIKAT TANDA BUKTI HAK
Authors: Yuliska Edwin
Published: February 2022

Law in Indonesia adheres to the Continental European legal system which is divided into two groups, namely the field of public law and the field of private law. Public law is a law that has a scope of legal subject to dispute with legal objects, namely state administration law, state administrative law, and criminal law. While private law is a field of law that has the scope of affairs of legal subjects that conflict with other legal subjects. But sometimes law enforcement often fails to understand these two legal systems, which cannot distinguish between criminal and civil ones, thus confusing civil cases that are made criminal cases and criminal cases used as civil cases for various reasons.
GAMBARAN PERSEPSI PASIEN TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PERILAKU CARING DALAM PELAYANAN KEPERAWATAN DI RUANGAN RAWAT INAP BEDAH RSUD SOLOK
Authors: Herawati Netty
Published: February 2022

The quality of health services and the image of a hospital is largely determined by the role of nurses, because 90% of health services in hospitals are provided by nurses. in providing quality nursing services can be applied by using caring behavior in providing nursing care to clients. Caring is special and depends on the relationship between the nurse and the client, where caring facilitates the nurse's ability to recognize the client so the nurse can find out the client's problem and find and implement a solution. The survey conducted by researchers at Solok District Hospital on evaluating the quality of nursing services to patient satisfaction in the inpatient office of Solok Hospital obtained a surgical room with 42% good, and 58% less good. The fact that was found in the field more than half (59.4%) of respondents had a negative perception of the implementation of nurses caring behavior in the operating room in Solok Hospital and more than half (40.6%) of respondents had a positive perception of the implementation of nurses caring behavior in the room inpatient surgery. It is expected that all nurses, especially nurses in the room can carry out caring behaviors to all patients optimally because caring behavior by nurses can optimally affect how a person or patient thinks, feels and behaves in dealing with others, so as to provide patient satisfaction towards nursing services.
PELAKSANAAN PENYIDIKAN TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA YANG DILAKUKAN ANAK POLRES BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Yuserlina Anny
Published: February 2022

The increasing narcotic abuse among this child has filled and added a new pattern of crime. Therefore, when the child becomes a criminal offence the state should provide protection to him. Indonesian law has provided protection to children through various statutory regulations including Law No. 11 of 2012 on the Child criminal justice system. The research method used was Yuridis empirical. The conclusion of the research result is the implementation of an investigation into the child involved in the narcotics transaction in Bukittinggi Police law area conducted by the investigator is basically already in accordance with the criminal (KUHP) and Undang-Undang No. 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Anak, that apply even in the implementation is not maximally due to limitations. The rights granted to the suspect child are also given the right to be avoided from violence, accompanied by legal counsel and community advisers, the right to issue opinions, views freely, get care and welfare, and the rights are treated equally. Obstacles arising in the investigation of the child involved in the narcotics transaction in the territory of Bukittinggi police, among others, the time for the detention of children is very limited that is 7 days and can be extended 8 days so that investigators must be extra fast to be able to complete the file, must wait for the results of the (BAPAS) research on the child, and the absence of special investigators Efforts to overcome the constraints in the implementation of an investigation into the child involved in narcotic transactions in the region of Bukittinggi police are increasing the ability of investigators in conducting investigations, seeking to have investigators in the police of Bukittinggi can also be appointed as a child investigator, seeking for a special room for the investigation of children so that the child is more freely to make information.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PELAKSANAAN DIVERSI DALAM TAHAP PENYIDIKAN KEPOLISIAN DITINJAU DARI SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA ANAK
Authors: Tampubolon Samuel , Jamba Padrisan
Published: February 2022

Pasal 1 angka (1) Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 35 tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak menyatakan bahwa anak adalah orang yang belum berusia 18 (delapan belas) tahun, juga berarti anak yang masih dalam kandungan. Dan dalam kasus pidana anak yang berurusan dengan hukum ada penyelesaian non-litigasi atau apa yang sering disebut sebagai diversi. Menurut Pasal 1 angka (7) UU Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Remaja, diversi adalah diversi penyelesaian kasus anak dari proses peradilan pidana di luar peradilan pidana. Diversi juga diatur dalam Diversi dan Manajemen Anak. Dan dalam tahap investigasi, polisi harus mencoba Sistem Peradilan Pidana Remaja. Metode yang digunakan pengacara adalah penelitian normatif yang merujuk pada Hukum yang berkaitan dengan Junvenile Justice dan Perlindungan Anak. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa anak-anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum harus memiliki versi keadilan restoratif dari proses diversi
TINJAUAN HUKUM TENTANG PELAKSANAAN PERJANJIAN JUAL BELI ONLINE MELALUI E-COMMERCE MENUEUR PASAL 1320 KUHPERDATA
Authors: Triantika Nafa Amelsi , Marwenny Elwidarifa , Hasbi Muhammad
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi karena pelaksanaan perjanjian jual beli online diatur berdasarkan pasal 1320 KUHPerdata tentang syarat sah perjanjian yang berisi adanya kesepakatan kedua belah pihak, adanya kecakapan bertindak, adanya objek perjanjian serta adanya causa yang halal. Berdasarkan hal tersebut penulis tertarik melaksanakan penelitian ini, adapun rumusan masalahnya 1.bagaimana bentuk pengaturan hukum terhadap perjanjian jual beli online melalui e-commerce dan 2.bagaimana bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap pembeli dalam pelaksanaan jual beli online melalui e-commerce jika penjual melakukan wanprestasi. Untuk menjawab hal tersebut penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Kesimpulan dari penulisan skripsi ini yaitu pengaturan pelaksanaan jual beli online melalui e-commerce diatur pasal 1320 KUHPerdata tentang syarat sah perjanjian yaitu adanya kesepakatan kedua belah pihak, adanya kecakapan bertindak, adanya objek perjanjian dan adanya causa yang halal sedangkan perlindungan hukum terhadap pembeli jika penjual melakukan wanprestasi diatur oleh Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang perlindungan konsumen dan Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2019 tentang ITE.