bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
"ECOSYSTEM" OF INTERACTION OF PUBLIC AUTHORITIES: MANAGEMENT DECISION-MAKING ETIQUETTE
Authors:   Южно-Российский институт управления – филиал Российской академии народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ, Ростов-на-Дону, Россия, Михаил Амиранович Овакимян , Анна Борисовна Савченко ,   Южно-Российский институт управления – филиал Российской академии народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ, Ростов-на-Дону, Россия
Published: October 2022

In this article, the team of authors examines the issues of etiquette for making managerial decisions in the context of the formation of an "ecosystem" of interaction between public authorities in modern Russia. The new conditions in which the reform and development of socio-economic systems are carried out include the “fragility” of the modern world, the subject and object of management, high anxiety for the fate of the future, non-linearity of development and the need to choose priorities, “uncertain uncertainty” – the world is not much different what it seems." The article outlines the tools that determine the possibility of increasing the efficiency of managerial decision-making in the above conditions. The final part of the article discusses the formation of an "ecosystem" of public authority based on the etiquette of making managerial decisions, harmony with the external and internal environment and providing conditions for making "beautiful managerial decisions".
MEASURES OF STATE SUPPORT FOR RUSSIAN ENTREPRENEURSHIP UNDER SANCTIONS
Authors:   Белгородский юридический институт МВД России имени И.Д. Путилина, Белгород, Россия, Эдуард Александрович Безуглый , Владимир Васильевич Ткаченко ,   Белгородский юридический институт МВД России имени И.Д. Путилина, Белгород, Россия, Виталий Леонидович Михайликов ,   Белгородский юридический институт МВД России имени И.Д. Путилина, Белгород, Россия
Published: October 2022

The article discusses the issues of the need to update the state policy in the field of small and medium-sized entrepreneurship development, which represents a whole range of legal, economic, political, social, informational, consulting, educational and organizational measures that should be aimed at ensuring high economic indicators. Currently, Russian entrepreneurs need state support in the form of co-financing of interest rates, state guarantees, partial compensation of capital investments, tax deductions, accelerated depreciation. The Government of the Russian Federation has taken a number of economic measures to support small and medium-sized businesses, which are discussed in this article.
ANTI-CRISIS MANAGEMENT OF A MULTI-LAYERED ECONOMY UNDER SANCTIONS BASED ON THE CONCEPT OF DOMINANT FACTORS OF PRODUCTION
Authors:   Южно-Российский институт управления – филиал Российской академии народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ, Ростов-на-Дону, Россия, Константин Павлович Еременко , Вадим Вадимович Ефремов ,   Южно-Российский институт управления – филиал Российской академии народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте РФ, Ростов-на-Дону, Россия, Вячеслав Евгеньевич Иванов ,   Волгодонский филиал Ростовского юридического института МВД России, Волгодонск, Россия
Published: October 2022

The specifics of the development of the economy of the Russian Federation is its diversity, which implies the simultaneous existence of different subordinations of factors of production in different regions. So, in Stavropol and Ingushetia, capital is the dominant factor, in the Rostov region – land, Krasnodar Krai and Stavropol – labor. Consequently, each of the subjects is characterized by its own specifics of investment. To display the connections between production factors in the farm, the article uses the matrices of public reproduction presented in the concept of I. R. Bugayan. Based on the presented data, patterns in the investment features of each of the factors of production are noted.
Co-creating value and its impact on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty: A banking sector perspective
Authors: Pula Fellanze
Published: October 2022

The application of co-creation is important and traditionally proves that banks that offer products and services without taking into account the opinions and recommendations of customers have the opportunity to remain focused on the bank and not be successful (Keshavarz & Jamshidi, 2018). In many organizations, especially those dealing with services, customer satisfaction is considered a challenge. Customer satisfaction influences customer loyalty and a loyal customer is a constant source of revenue, and satisfied customers do not focus on replacement products found on the market. From this, we conclude that customer satisfaction increases loyalty and reduces opposition to the products and services that the company offers (Jaakkola, Helkkula, & Aarikkula-Stenroos, 2015). This study aims to measure the impact of co-creation value through the DART (dialogue, access, risk assessment, and transparency) model on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. The method used to answer the research questions is the quantitative method, where data were collected through primary research; the population of this study is the customers of all commercial banks in Kosovo, where the sample was 300 customers of randomly selected banks. Based on the research results, referring to Spearman’s rho correlation we conclude that co-creation with customer satisfaction and customer loyalty are in direct proportion. According to the ordinary least squares (OLS) model, we conclude that co-creation affects customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. Through this research, banking structures have the opportunity to increase customer satisfaction and create loyalty to customers through the co-creation process, strengthening its components such as dialogue, access, risk assessment, and transparency.
Actor’s Social Actions and Their Dynamics in The Social System: A Case Study of Traditional Charcoal-Making Business in The Livelihood of The Akit Community
Authors: Yuliana Dhina , A. Kinseng Rilus , Hadi Dharmawan Arya , Soetaro Endriatmo
Published: October 2022

The Akit community generally uses mangrove wood as raw material for charcoal. The purpose of this study was to analyze (a) the development of the charcoal-making business, (b) the type of social action in the Akit community's charcoal-making business, and (c) the dynamics of the charcoal-making business. This research was conducted using an ethnographic approach. The results: from the 1980s to 1994, production was initially regulated solely to meet local needs. In the era of 1995 to 2005, it experienced a high market demand for mangrove charcoal along with a flourishing business network with Malaysian toke. After 2005 the charcoal business dimmed again due to government regulations. The actors involved in the charcoal business are workers, owners of very small panglongs, and owners of small panglongs (tokes).  The social action run the panglong business as an effort to meet their family needs, and thus they worked based on instrumental rationality. These charcoal-making entrepreneurs operated their businesses based on instrumental and traditional actions. The social action of the toke actor is instrumental rationality and value-oriented rationality. The dynamics of the charcoal business in the Akit community have experienced ups and downs.
The importance of the New Silk Road for the development of rural and municipal commune of Terespol
Authors: Bereziński Stanisław
Published: October 2022

One of the key factor for local development is an advantageous localization in terms of transportation, especially along or on the crossroads of major transport corridors. One of such corridor on the Eurasian continent is the New Silk Road which crosses Polish-Belarusian border in Terespol, where in Małaszewicze complex of intermodal terminals is located. The aim of this study was to verify the impact of this corridor on the evolution of the TFL sector in the Terespol rural and municipal communes in relation to theirs socio-economic growth. Conducted analysis confirmed sings of that the New Silk Road may be consider as a driving force for development in local scale.
Visual merchandising jako element promocji w branży odzieżowej
Authors: Bieńkowska-Gołasa Wioletta , Gierczyńska Gabriela
Published: October 2022

Głównym celem artykułu było określenie skuteczności oddziaływania poszczególnych narzędzi visual merchandisingu na konsumentów branży odzieżowej. Przeprowadzone badania metodą sondażu diagnostycznego z wykorzystaniem kwestionariusza ankiety pozwoliły określić stosunek respondentów do witryn sklepowych, muzyki oraz zapachu w sklepie. Na podstawie uzyskanych wyników stwierdzono, że perswazyjna witryna sklepowa przede wszystkim dobrze eksponuje stylizacje oraz ceny produktów. Badani pozytywnie oceniali obecność muzyki w sklepie, a większość z nich lubiła robić zakupy przy stonowanych utworach. Obecność zapachu była również doceniana przez respondentów.
Diabetes mellitus Affects Antibody Response to SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination in Older Residents of Long-Term Care Facilities: Data from the GeroCovid Vax Study
Authors: Virgilio Enrico , Trevisan Caterina , Abbatecola Angela , Malara Alba , Palmieri Annapina , Fedele Giorgio , Stefanelli Paola , Leone Pasqualina , Schiavoni Ilaria , Maggi Stefania , Volpato Stefano , Incalzi Raffaele Antonelli , Onder Graziano , group the GeroCovid Vax working
Published: October 2022

  

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: Type 2 Diabetes mellitus may affect the humoral immune response following vaccinations, but data concerning COVID-19 vaccines are scarce. We evaluated the impact of diabetes mellitus on antibody response to the SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in older long-term care facilities (LTCF) residents and tested for differences according to anti-diabetic treatment.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: 555 older LTCF residents participating in the GeroCovid Vax study were included for this analysis. SARS-CoV-2 trimeric S Immunoglobulin G (anti-S-IgG) concentrations using chemiluminescent assays were tested before the first dose and after 2- and 6-months. The impact of diabetes on anti-S-IgG levels was evaluated using linear mixed models, which included the interaction between time and the presence of diabetes. A second model considered also diabetes treatment: no insulin therapy (including dietary only or use of oral anti-diabetic agents) and insulin therapy (alone or in combination with oral anti-diabetic agents).

RESULTS: The sample's mean age was 82.1 years, 68.1% were women and 25.2% were diabetic. In linear mixed models, the presence of diabetes mellitus was associated with lower anti-S-IgG levels 2 (β=-0.20, 95%CI:-0.34,-0.06) and 6 months (β=-0.22, 95%CI:-0.37,-0.07) after the first vaccine dose. Compared to those without diabetes, diabetic residents not using insulin had lower IgG levels at 2- and 6-month assessments (β=-0.24, 95%CI:-0.43,-0.05, and β=-0.30, 95%CI:-0.50,-0.10, respectively), while no differences were observed for those under insulin. 

CONCLUSION: Older LTCF residents with diabetes tended to have weaker antibody response to COVID-19 vaccination. Insulin treatment might buffer this effect and establish a humoral immunity similar to non-diabetic individuals.
Management Responses to Online Reviews: Big Data From Social Media Platforms
Authors:   , Gokce Aytac
Published: October 2022

User-generated content from virtual communities helps businesses develop and sustain competitive advantages, which leads to asking how firms can strategically manage that content. This research, which consists of two studies, discusses management response strategies for hotel firms to gain a competitive advantage and improve customer relationship management by leveraging big data, social media analytics, and deep learning techniques. Since negative reviews' harmful effects are greater than positive comments' contribution, firms must strategise their responses to intervene in and minimise those damages. Although current literature includes a sheer amount of research that presents effective response strategies to negative reviews, they mostly overlook an extensive classification of response strategies. The first study consists of two phases and focuses on comprehensive response strategies to only negative reviews. The first phase is explorative and presents a correlation analysis between response strategies and overall ratings of hotels. It also reveals the differences in those strategies based on hotel class, average customer rating, and region. The second phase investigates effective response strategies for increasing the subsequent ratings of returning customers using logistic regression analysis. It presents that responses involving statements of admittance of mistake(s), specific action, and direct contact requests help increase following ratings of previously dissatisfied returning customers. In addition, personalising the response for better customer relationship management is particularly difficult due to the significant variability of textual reviews with various topics. The second study examines the impact of personalised management responses to positive and negative reviews on rating growth, integrating a novel method of multi-topic matching approach with a panel data analysis. It demonstrates that (a) personalised responses improve future ratings of hotels; (b) the effect of personalised responses is stronger for luxury hotels in increasing future ratings. Lastly, practical insights are provided.
ANALISIS TINGKAT PELAYANAN PENYEBERANGAN KAPAL FERRY BENGKULU- ENGGANO
Authors: Andriyani Cristy Pujianti , Edito Dwi Antoro  , Tri Sefrus
Published: October 2022

Sebagai moda transportasi utama antar pulau di Bengkulu, maka dibutuhkan pelayanan dan fasilitas penunjang yang baik, untuk menciptakan keadaan aman dan nyaman bagi pengguna jasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelayanan dan fasilitas yang diberikan PT ASDP Indonesia Ferry (Persero) Cabang Provinsi Bengkulu berdasarkan kepuasan penumpang. Analisis dilakukan dengan metode Importance and Performance Analysis (IPA) dan Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI), yang kemudian diolah menggunakan aplikasi SPSS 21. Dari metode Importance and Performance Analysis (IPA) didapatkan nilai kepuasan penumpang (X) rata-rata sebesar 45,25 dan nilai harapan (Y) sebesar 54,73. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa lebih besar harapan dari pada kepuasan penumpang. Artinya, pelayanan perusahaan harus lebih ditingkatkan lagi . Beberapa faktor yang prioritas untuk diperbaiki yaitu kondisi jalan akses ke pelabuhan, lampu penerangan, daya tampung kapal/luas parkir di dalam kapal, ketepatan jadwal keberangkatan, jarak dan ketersediaan angkutan umum dari pelabuhan, serta kesesuaian tarif angkut kendaraan dan barang.  Sedangkan dengan metode Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI), didapatkan nilai sebesar 7,3%. Nilai ini berada pada rentang nilai 0,66-0,80;  yang berarti bahwa konsumen merasa puas secara keseluruhan terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan. Disarankan bahwa perusahaan harus lebih meningkatkan lagi pelayanan untuk memaksimalkan tingkat kepuasan kosumen terhadap perusahaan.
EVALUASI MORFOLOGI DASAR SUNGAI WINONGO DENGAN HEC-RAS 5.0.7
Authors: Ibrahim Irfan Maulana , Harsanto Puji , Wisnulingga Bayu Krisna
Published: October 2022

Sungai Winongo merupakan salah satu sungai yang berhulu di Gunung Merapi. Gunung Merapi merupakan salah satu gunung paling aktif di Indonesia sehingga sering kali memuntahkan material batuan dan pasir yang mengalir melalui aliran sungai. Dengan banyaknya material yang terbawa oleh aliran sungai, akan menyebabkan agradasi dan degradasi yang dapat mengubah morfologi dasar sungai. Jika terjadi secara terus menerus, hal tersebut dapat mengakibatkan kerusakan pada pengaman tebing sungai yang dapat berpotensi membahayakan wilayah sekitar. Untuk mencegah hal tersebut, dilakukan penelitian analisis angkutan sedimen dasar dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak komputer HEC-RAS 5.0.7. Dari hasil analisis yang didapat, aliran sungai yang mengalami agradasi tertinggi Q2 yaitu pada bagian hilir di cross section 1 sebesar 1,36 m, sedangkan Q50 yaitu pada bagian hulu di cross section 760 sebesar 2,093 m. Degradasi terbesar Q2 terjadi pada bagian hulu di cross section 748 sebesar 0,998 m, sedangkan Q50 yaitu pada bagian hulu di cross section 748 sebesar 0,996 m.
Persepsi Siswa Terhadap Keterampilan Berkomunikasi Guru Dalam Proses Pembelajaran di SMK Negeri 1 Kota Payakumbuh
Authors: ILHAM MHD , Rifma Rifma , Syahril Syahril , Sabandi Ahmad
Published: October 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memperoleh informasi terhadap tanggapan siswa tentang kemampuan komunikasi guru pada saat proses belajar mengajar di SMK Negeri 1 Kota Payakumbuh. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Siswa pada kelas XI di SMK Negeri 1 Kota Payakumbuh merupakan populasi penelitian dengan jumlah 440 siswa dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin, dengan perkiraan tingkat kesalahan 10% yaitu 88 orang. Penelitian ini memakai teknik proportional random sampling. Instrumen penelitian ini berupa kuesioner dengan skala model Likert. Kuesioner yang digunakan sudah di uji kevalidan dan reliabelnya. Hasil data penelitian menunjukan bahwa pandangan siswa mengenai kemampuan guru berkomunikasi pada saat proses pembelajaran di SMK Negeri 1 Kota Payakumbuh dilihat dari aspek (1) keterampilan penyampaian pesan secara lisan guru pada saat proses pembelajaran berada di kategori baik yaitu 3,38, (2) keterampilan penyampaian pesan secara tulisan guru pada saat proses pembelajaran berada di kategori baik yaitu 3,96, (3) keterampilan menerima pesan guru pada waktu proses pembelajaran berada di kategori baik yaitu 3,94. Dari keseluruhan hasil penelitian disimpulkan tanggapan siswa mengenai keterampilan berkomunikasi guru pada saat melaksanakan proses pembelajaran di SMK Negeri 1 Kota Payakumbuh sudah terlaksanakan dengan baik dengan skor 3,92
Komunikasi Interpersonal Pada Kantor Dinas Sosial Kota Padang
Authors: Norhadiana Norhadiana , Rifma Rifma , Syahril Syahril , Nellitawati Nellitawati
Published: October 2022

This study aims to obtain data and information about interpersonal communication at the Padang City Social Service office regarding intimacy, openness, empathy, supportive attitude, and trust. This research is descriptive quantitative where the population and sample are employees as respondents amounted to 57 people. The research instrument uses a Likert scale model consisting of 30 questions and 5 alternative answers that have been tried for legitimacy and dependability. The aftereffects of the exploration information show that relational correspondence at the Padang City Social Service office in regards to (1) knowledge of good rules with an accomplishment of 3.99 (2) receptiveness to great models with an accomplishment of 3.89 (3) sympathy on great rules with an accomplishment of 3.94 (4) steady demeanor with great measures with an accomplishment of 4.11, and (5) trust in great rules with an accomplishment of 3.97. Consequently, it tends to be reasoned that relational correspondence at the Padang City Social Service office as indicated by workers is in a decent classification with an accomplishment level of 3, 97.
Disiplin Belajar Siswa Di SMK Negeri 2 Batusangkar
Authors: Yulasri Ratih Elvikha , Syahril Syahril , Santoso Yulianto , Ningrum Tia Ayu
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat dan menggambarkan tingkat disiplin belajar siswa di SMK Negeri 2 Batusangkar. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi pada peneltian ini yaitu semua siswa di SMK Negeri 2 Batusangkar dengan jumlah 285 orang siswa. Penarikan sampel menggunakan teknik acak atau simple random sampling. Sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah beberapa orang siswa yang telah terpilih menjadi sampel dan guru yang menjadi wali kelas sebanyak 16 orang. Pada penelitian ini alat pengumpulan data berupa angket dengan menggunakan model skala linkert dan untuk melakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas angket dibantu dengan oleh aplikasi SPSS 28.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan disiplin belajar siswa dilihat dari persepsi siwa yaitu : 1) disiplin dalam kelas termasuk di tingkat tinggi dengan jumlah skor 3,60 2) disiplin waktu termasuk di tingkatan sangat tinggi dengan jumlah skor 3,82; 3) disiplin sikap termasuk di tingkatan tinggi dengan jumlah skor 3,67 dan 4) disiplin mengerjakan tugas termasuk di tingkatan sedang dengan jumlah skor 319. Sedangkan berdasarkan persepsi wali kelas yaitu: 1) disiplin dalam kelas termasuk di tingkatan sedang dengan jumlah skor 3,33; 2) disiplin waktu termasuk di tingkatan sedang dengan jumlah skor 3,31; 3) disiplin sikap termasuk di tingkatan sedang dengan jumlah skor 3,01 dan 4) disiplin mengerjakan tugas dengan tingkatan sedang dengan skor rata-rata 3,02.
Persepsi Guru Terhadap Kompetensi Manajerial Kepala Sekolah dalam Mengelola Guru di SMK N 1 Painan
Authors: Oktaviani Oktaviani , Adi Nelfia , Gistituati Nurhizrah , Susanti Lusi
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk memperoleh informasi dan menggambarkan tentang kompetensi manajerial kepala sekolah dalam mengelola guru. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu guru SMK N 1 Painan yang berjumlah 96 orang, dengan besar sampel 49 orang yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan rumus slovin. Pengambilan sampel yaitu dengan teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen dari penelitian ini ialah angket dengan model Skala Likert. Angket telah uji validitas dan reliabilitas sebelum disebarkan dengan aplikasi SPSS 25.0. Bahan yang terkumpul diolah dengan mencari skor rata-rata. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa kompetensi manajerial kepala sekolah dilihat dari (1) Merencanakan kebutuhan guru memperoleh junlah nilai rata- rata 4,2 dengan klasifikasi sangat mampu. (2) Mengelola pembinaan dan pengembangan profesional guru mendapatkan nilai rata- rata 4,0 berada di klasifikasi mampu. (3) Mengelola pemberian kesejahteraan guru mendapatkan nilai rata- rata 3,4 berada pada klasifikasi mampu.
Pengelolaan Dana Bantuan Operasional Sekolah Pada MTsN Se Kota Padang
Authors: Melviani Melviani , Anisah Anisah , Rifma Rifma , Santoso Yulianto
Published: October 2022

The results of this study aimed to find out information related management and school operational assistance at MTsN in Padang City is 48 people, so the number of samples is 35 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reality. The average formula is used to process research data.. random sampling technique. The data shows that the response of managers regarding the management of school operational aid funds in mastering the procedures for managing boss funds is in the good category with an average score of 4.02, the use of school operational assistance funds is in a good category with an average value of 4.33. following steps: Verify returned questionnaire data and check for correctness and completeness, if any are incomplete, try to complete it., Perform data tabulation and score respondents' answers. Giving a score for each item with the following details: very good was given a score of 5, good was given a score of 4, quite good was given a score of 3, less well was given a score of 2, and not good was given a score of 1., Describes the data that has been processed into a table. It can be concluded that manager's response to City is at a moderate level with a score of 4.17.
Hubungan Iklim Organisasi dengan Kinerja Pegawai di Kantor Dinas Pariwisata Pemuda dan Olahraga Kota Bukittinggi
Authors: Jannah Miftahul , Nellitawati Nellitawati , Ermita Ermita , Santoso Yulianto
Published: October 2022

This research is motivated by the results of the author's observations while carrying out Field Management Practices at the Office of Tourism, Youth and Sports of Bukittinggi City which shows that employee performance is still not optimal. Many factors affect employee performance. One of them is organizational climate. The purpose of this study was to obtain data and information about 1) organizational climate, 2) employee performance and 3) the relationship between organizational climate and employee performance at the Office of Tourism, Youth and Sports, Bukittinggi City. The hypothesis proposed in this study is that there is a significant relationship between organizational climate and employee performance. This study is a correlation study, aiming to see the relationship between organizational climate and employee performance at the Office of Tourism, Youth and Sports, Bukittinggi City. The population of this study is all civil servants who work at the Office of Tourism, Youth and Sports of Bukittinggi City with a total of 65 people. The research sample was taken using the Proportional Stratified Random Sampling technique with the Cochran formula so that the sample in this study amounted to 46 people. The results of the validity and reliability test indicate that the organizational climate instrument with employee performance is valid and reliable. The research data was processed with the help of SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solution) version 26. Descriptive analysis was assisted by the SPSS program by first calculating the mean, median, mode and standard deviation of the two variables. Then the normality and linearity tests were carried out using the Product Moment Correlation formula to see the relationship between the two variables. Then, the significance of the relationship between variables was tested using the T test formula. The results of data analysis showed 1) the organizational climate was in a conducive interpretation, namely 88.86%. 2) employee performance is in a fairly high interpretation, namely 88.73%. 3) there is a significant relationship between the two variables with a correlation coefficient of 0.818 and a correlation significance test of 9.437, and, r² = 66.91%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that organizational climate is one of the factors that affect employee performance at a correlation value of 0.818 with a contribution of 66.91%. This means that the better the organizational climate, the higher the employee's performance.
Implementasi Kompetensi Profesional Guru di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri 3 Padang
Authors: Arsy Shofi Maahiroh , Rifma Rifma , Marsidin Sufyarma , Sulastri Sulastri
Published: October 2022

Research in the background on the author's observations regarding the Implementation of Teacher Professional Competence at the State Vocational High School 3 Padang in terms of managing learning programs, mastering learning materials, using media and learning resources, evaluating student learning outcomes. The type of this research is descriptive quantitative. The total population is 1,048 students, with a total sample of 92 students. Calculating the sample size using the Slovin formula with an error of 10% through the Stratified Proportional Random Sampling technique. The questionnaire was used as a research instrument using a Likert scale model which has 5 alternative answers. The results of the data analysis of the implementation of the professional competence of teachers at the State Vocational High School 3 Padang showed that (1) developing learning materials got an average of 3.60 in the good category; (2) mastering learning materials get an average of 3.56 in the good category; (3) using media and learning resources get an average of 3.69 in the good category; (4) carry out evaluation of student learning outcomes to get an average of 3.81 already in the good category.
Rafael Malpartida Tirado, Una nueva mirada entre la literatura y el cine: el legado de Juan Luis Alborg
Authors: Aragón Sánchez Ana María
Published: October 2022

Reseña del libro Rafael Malpartida Tirado, Una nueva mirada entre la literatura y el cine: el legado de Juan Luis Alborg, Libros Pórtico, Zaragoza, 2022.
Farklı Sıcaklık ve Mikrodalga Güçlerinde Kurutulan Elma Dilimlerinin Kurutma Özellikleri
Authors: NİZAMLIOĞLU Nizam Mustafa
Published: October 2022

Bu çalışmada, farklı mikrodalga güçleri ve farklı sıcak havada kurutulan elma dilimlerinin kuruma özellikleri araştırılmış ve karşılaştırılmıştır. Mikrodalga gücünün artışına bağlı olarak kuruma hızı ve efektif diffüzyon katsayısında artış, kuruma süresinde ise azalma tespit edilmiştir. Farklı mikrodalga güçlerinde nem yayılımları 9.72x10-10 – 2.36x10-9 m2 s−1 aralığında, sıcak hava ile kurutmada ise 3.80×10−10 – 7.40x10−10 m2 s−1 arasında bulunmuştur. Sıcak hava kurutma yönteminde farklı güçlerde uygulanan mikrodalga kurutma yöntemine göre daha uzun kuruma süresi, daha yavaş kuruma hızı ve daha düşük efektif diffüzyon katsayısı elde edilmiştir. Sıcaklık artışına bağlı olarak kurutma hızı ve efektif diffüzyon katsayısında artış tespit edilmiştir. Farklı mikrodalga güçlerinde kurutma eğrileri en iyi Page modeliyle, sıcak havalı kurutmada ise Parabolik modelle tanımlanmıştır.
UNAPREĐENJE SKLADIŠTA I SKLADIŠTENJA U KOMPANIJI LAGERMAX
Authors: Đurić Mina
Published: October 2022

U radu su predstavljene teorijske osnove iz oblasti logistike, skladišta, skladišnog poslo­vanja i sistema za upravljanje i unapređenje skladištem, sa posebnim osvrtom u kompaniji Lagermax.
POREĐENJE EFIKSNOSTI TRETMANA KOMUNALNIH OTPADNIH VODA KORIŠĆENJEM MBBR-MBR I SBR SISTEMA
Authors: Galipidu Evdokia , Stasinakis Athanasios , Radonić Jelena
Published: October 2022

U okviru rada ispitane su inovativne metode za prečišćavanje komunalne otpadne vode. Njiho­vo proučavanje izvedeno je na osnovu analiza naučnih radova drugih autora i istraživača, kao i na osnovu izvršenog eksperimenta. Opisani su eksperimentalno isptivani sistemi i dobijeni rezultati. Prvi sistem činio je  kombinaciju anaerobnog reaktora sa pokretnim biofilmom (AnMBBR) i aerobni membranski bioreaktor (AeMBR), a drugi kombinaciju sekvencijalnog šaržnog reaktora (SBR) i mikroalge Chlorella sorokiniana. Određena je efikasnost prečišćavanja oba sistema, kao i njihovo poređenje sa ciljem predstavljanja prednosti i nedostataka.
ISO 16508:1999(E)/CIE S 006.1/E-1998 Road traffic lights - Photometric properties of 200 mm roundel signals
Authors:   CIE
Published: October 2022

National and international standards for road traffic signal lights usually specify requirements for the luminous intensity of the lights to ensure that the signals will be visible in adequate time for an approaching driver to safely and efficiently respond to the signal on roads where speeds are low.-\n--\n-The official guidance of the CIE for traffic signal luminous intensity (CIE 79-1988: A Guide for the Design of Road Traffic Lights) has been widely followed as providing sound direction for standard development. This guidance was based on a comprehensive review of the subject published as a CIE Technical Report (CIE 48-1980: Light Signals for Road Traffic Control).-\n--\n-The CIE undertook a major review of its recommendations in the period 1989 to 1994 (see CIE 107-1994 Review of the official recommendations of the CIE for the colours of signal lights and CIE DS 004.2-1996 Colours of light signals) and this Standard is based on that review. Technical Committee 4-29 (Standard on Road Traffic Lights) of Division 4 of the CIE (Lighting and Signalling for Transport) was responsible for the review and the drafting of this Standard. This Standard deals with the colour, luminous intensity and luminous intensity distribution for 200 mm road traffic signals. The serious problem of sun phantom, which can affect the correct recognition of the light, is included in the Standard.-\n--\n-It should be noted that this Standard considers only a few of the topics covered in CIE 79-1988. These are the topics for which supporting research and practical experience were strong enough to support standardisation. For topics not covered in this Standard, such as guidance concerning higher speed roadways and traffic lights using symbols, the user is advised to follow the guidance provided in CIE 79-1988.-\n--\n-This Standard has been approved by the CIE and replaces the recommendations made on 200 mm roundel signals in CIE 79-1988. It has been approved by ISO as a joint ISO/CIE Standard.-\n--\n-This Standard may be obtained from the CIE National Committees or the Central Bureau of the CIE. A French and a German version (ISO 16508:1999/CIE S 006.1/F-1998 and CIE S 006/D-1998) are also available.
ISO 30061:2007(E)/CIE S 020/E:2007 Emergency Lighting
Authors:   CIE
Published: October 2022

This Standard specifies the luminous requirements for emergency lighting systems installed in premises or locations where such systems are required. It is principally applicable to locations where the public or workers have access. The primary objective of emergency lighting is the provision of visual conditions that can alleviate panic and facilitate safer evacuation of buildings' occupants during the failure of normal power supply/lighting, in clear (non-smoke) and smoke filled conditions. The emergency lighting scheme design should be based on worst conditions (e.g. minimum light output, maximum glare limits) of the luminaires during operating life. The requirements given in this standard are a minimum for design purposes and are calculated for the full rated duration period and end of design life of the equipment. A special chapter for smoke is included. Safety signs may also fulfil further functions within maintained operation.
ISO/CIE 11664-1:2019(E) Colorimetry ? Part 1: CIE standard colorimetric observers
Authors:   CIE
Published: October 2022

This document was prepared by the International Commission on Illumination (CIE) in cooperation with Technical Committee ISO/TC 274, Light and lighting. This first edition of ISO/CIE 11664-1 cancels and replaces ISO 11664-1:2007 | CIE S 014-1:2006, of which it constitutes a minor revision.-\n--\n-The document has been editorially revised as per current ISO and CIE rules and the references have been updated. The document specifies colour-matching functions for use in colorimetry. Two sets of colour-matching functions are specified:-\n-? Colour-matching functions for the CIE 1931 standard colorimetric observer.-\n-This set of colour-matching functions is representative of the colour-matching properties of observers with normal colour vision for visual field sizes of angular subtense from about 1� to about 4�, for vision at photopic levels of adaptation.-\n-? Colour-matching functions for the CIE 1964 standard colorimetric observer.-\n-This set of colour-matching functions is representative of the colour-matching properties of observers with normal colour vision for visual field sizes of angular subtense greater than about 4�, for vision at sufficiently high photopic levels and with spectral power distributions such that no participation of the rod receptors of the retina is to be expected.
ISO/CIE 11664-3:2019(E) Colorimetry ? Part 3: CIE tristimulus values
Authors:   CIE
Published: October 2022

This document was prepared by the International Commission on Illumination (CIE) in cooperation with Technical Committee ISO/TC 274, Light and lighting. This first edition of ISO/CIE 11664-3 cancels and replaces ISO 11664-3:2012 | CIE S 014-3:2011, of which it constitutes a minor revision. The document has been editorially revised as per current ISO and CIE rules and the references have been updated.-\n--\n-The document specifies methods of calculating the tristimulus values of colour stimuli for which the spectral distributions are provided. These colour stimuli can be produced by self-luminous light sources or by reflecting or transmitting objects. This document requires that the colour stimulus function be tabulated at measurement intervals of 5 nm or less in a wavelength range of at least 380 nm to 780 nm. Extrapolation methods are suggested for cases where the measured wavelength range is less than 380 nm to 780 nm. The standard method is defined as summation at 1 nm intervals over the wavelength range from 360 nm to 830 nm. Alternative abridged methods are defined for larger intervals (up to 5 nm) and shorter ranges (down to 380 nm to 780 nm). The alternative methods are to be used only when appropriate and when the user has reviewed the impact on the final results. This document can be used in conjunction with the CIE 1931 standard colorimetric observer or the CIE 1964 standard colorimetric observer.
CIE S 002-1986 Colorimetric Observers
Authors:   CIE
Published: October 2022

Superseded by CIE Colorimetry - Part 1: Standard Colorimetric Observers-\n--\n-Joint ISO/CIE Standard-\n--\n-ISO 11664-1:2007(E)/CIE S 014-1/E:2006-\n--\n--\n-This CIE Standard replaces ISO/CIE 10527:1991. This Standard contains only minor changes from the previous Standard, it has now been clarified that the values of the colour matching functions apply for standard air to make the Standard conform to other CIE photometric and colorimetric data.-\n--\n-Colours with different spectral compositions can look alike. An important function of colorimetry is to determine whether a pair of such metameric colours will look alike. It has long been the practice in colorimetry to make use of sets of colour-matching functions to calculate tristimulus values for colours: equality of tristimulus values for a pair of colours indicates that the colour appearances of the two colours match, when they are viewed in the same conditions by an observer for whom the colour-matching functions apply. The use of standard sets of colour-matching functions makes the comparison of tristimulus values obtained at different times and locations possible.-\n--\n-This International Standard specifies colour-matching functions for use in colorimetry. Two sets of colour-matching functions are specified:-\n--\n-Colour-matching functions for the CIE 1931 standard colorimetric observer-\n--\n-This set of colour-matching functions is representative of the colour-matching properties of observers with normal colour vision for visual field sizes of angular subtense from about 1� to about 4�, for vision at photopic levels of adaptation.-\n--\n-Colour-matching functions for the CIE 1964 supplementary standard colorimetric observer-\n--\n-This set of colour-matching functions is representative of the colour-matching properties of observers with normal colour vision for visual field sizes of angular subtense greater than about 4�, for vision at sufficiently high photopic levels and with spectral power distributions such that no participation of the rod receptors of the retina is to be expected.-\n--\n-The values in the tables of the colour matching functions and chromaticity coordinates of the CIE 1931 and 1964 standard colorimetric observers are identical with those in the previous standard.
CIE S 003-1996 CIE Standard Overcast Sky and Clear Sky
Authors:   CIE TC 3-15
Published: October 2022

Superseded by Spatial Distribution of Daylight - CIE Standard General Sky-\n--\n-Joint ISO/CIE Standard-\n--\n-ISO 15469:2004 (E)/CIE S 011/E:2003-\n--\n-CIE has published the Standard CIE S003 Spatial distribution of daylight - CIE standard overcast sky and clear sky in 1996. Since then further types of skies were examined and an international consensus was reached on their luminance distribution and standardization.-\n--\n-The luminance distribution of the sky depends on weather and climate, and it changes during the course of a day with the position of the sun. This standard lists a set of luminance distributions, which model the sky under a wide range of conditions, from the heavily overcast sky to cloudless weather. It is intended for two purposes:-\n--\n-i. to be a universal basis for the classification of measured sky luminance distributions-\n--\n-ii. to give a method for calculating sky luminance in daylighting design procedures.-\n--\n-This Standard defines relative luminance distributions: the luminance of the sky at any point is given as a function of the zenith luminance. For daylighting calculation purposes it may be used with values of zenith luminance or of horizontal illuminance to obtain absolute luminance distributions.-\n--\n-This Standard incorporates both the CIE Standard Clear Sky and the CIE Standard Overcast Sky, which are treated as particular cases of the General Sky. The Overcast Sky is retained as a separate formula because there are many calculation procedures that embody the mathematical formulation of this particular distribution.-\n--\n-This present Standard replaces CIE S 003 - 1996 Spatial distribution of daylight - CIE standard overcast sky and clear sky and ISO 15469:1997.FALSCH
CIE S 017/E:2011 International Lighting Vocabulary
Authors:   CIE
Published: October 2022

Superseded by CIE S 017/E:2020-\n--\n-CIE has published Standard CIE S 017/E:2011 ILV: International Lighting Vocabulary. This new edition of the International Lighting Vocabulary (ILV) is the result of intensive work carried out by the Divisions of the CIE to update, and supplement where necessary, the contents of the previous edition (1987). Many new terms have been added, to reflect changes in technologies and practices, existing terms have been updated as necessary, and obsolete terms have been removed.-\n--\n--\n-The aim of this edition of the International Lighting Vocabulary is to promote international standardization in the use of quantities, units, symbols and terminology related to the science and art of light and lighting, colour and vision, photobiology and image technology. This vocabulary provides the definitions and essential information necessary for the understanding and correct usage of the terms included. It does not give extensive detail or explanations of the application of these terms; such information, relevant for experts in each specialized field, is available in the Technical Reports and Standards produced by the CIE.-\n--\n--\n-For this new edition it was decided to restructure the vocabulary to a fully alphabetical arrangement (based on the English terms), without any division into sections or sub-sections. This decision was taken in order to simplify the ILV and aid its use. Keywords: lighting, definitions
CIE TN 004:2016 The Use of Terms and Units in Photometry ? Implementation of the CIE System for Mesopic Photometry
Authors:   CIE TC 2-65
Published: October 2022

This Technical Note gives guidance on the use of terms and units in photometry, particularly in relation to terms and units applicable for mesopic photometry. It can be used in conjunction with CIE 191:2010 Recommended System for Mesopic Photometry based on Visual Performance, which gives details of the method that should be used to calculate mesopic quantities and is fully compliant with the requirements of the SI system and the principles governing photometry, as published by the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM). Keywords: photometry, mesopic vision
CIE 008-1960 Street Lighting and Accidents
Authors:   CIE TC 4
Published: October 2022

Superseded by Road Lighting as an Accident Courterneasure-\n--\n-CIE 093-1993-\n--\n-Road accidents at night are disproportionately high in numbers and severity compared to day. The major factor contributing to this problem is darkness because of its great influence on the driver's behaviour and ability. At night man's visual capabilities are impaired and visibility is reduced. Thus road lighting is a potential countermeasure.-\n--\n-Sixty-two lighting and accident studies, from 15 countries, have been rigourously analysed. Some 85% of results show lighting to be beneficial, with about one third of these having statistical significance. These lead to the general conclusion that road lighting on traffic routes will reduce the incidence of night accidents. Depending on the class of road and the accident classification involved, the statistically significant results show reductions of between 13% and 75%.-\n--\n-Depending on the road and traffic classification, cost benefit studies show the accident savings to more than offset the cost of lighting. In the report, warrants for lighting related to accidents and traffic volume are developed. The findings can assist in the preparation of national standards and in decisions onthe implementation of road lighting programmes.FALSCH
CIE 023-1973 International Recommendations for Motorway Lighting
Authors:   CIE TC 4
Published: October 2022

Superseded by Lighting of Roads for Motor and Pedestrian Traffic (2nd Edition)-\n--\n-CIE 115:2010-\n--\n-This report is a revision and update of CIE 115-1995 ?Recommendations for the Lighting of Roads for Motor and Pedestrian Traffic?. Since it was issued in 1995 power consumption and environmental aspects have become more important and at the same time, the improved performance of luminaires and lamps, and especially the introduction of electronic control gear, has made it possible to introduce adaptive lighting for roads for motorised traffic, conflict areas and areas for pedestrians. A structured model has been developed for the selection of the appropriate lighting classes (M, C, or P), based on the luminance or illuminance concept, taking into account the different parameters relevant for the given visual tasks. Applying for example time dependent variables like traffic volume or weather conditions, the model offers the possibility to use adaptive lighting systems.-\n--\n-The publication replaces CIE 115-1995 Recommendations for the Lighting of Roads for Motor and Pedestrian Traffic . Keywords: lighting design & specification, motorized traffic, motorway lighting
CIE 037-1976 Exterior Lighting in the Environment
Authors:   CIE TC 5
Published: October 2022

Superseded by Guide for Floodlighting-\n--\n-CIE 094-1993-\n--\n-The purpose of this Guide from CIE Technical Committee TC 5-06 is to provide information on how to use exterior lighting for the decoration of the night-time urban landscape. Of the many applications of lighting in an urban environment, this Guide deals with those having a purely aesthetic and decorative purpose. Such lighting can be used every night, as is often the case in the lighting of monuments, public art, commercial buildings, or used only periodically on the occasion of a festival or public gathering. The lighting of natural sites, parks, and gardens is also dealt with in this Guide. Permanent lighting for traffic or public safety, although affecting the quality of a city's night time ambience, is not dealt with in the Guide. This Guide provides tools for the exterior lighting designer and ideas for the town architect. For those who have to make the decisions on expenditure, this Guide explains the possibilities of combining outdoor beautification with economical and energy friendly decorative lighting.-\n--\n-This Guide is written for the non-expert reader who is interested only in the broad technicalities of the subject and who wishes to be able to understand what an expert may tell him.FALSCH