bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MEHNAT BOZORINING RAQAMLASHGAN IQTISODIYOTDAGI STATISTIK MASALALARI
Authors: Abduvohidov A.
Published: December 2023

Hozirgi iqtisodiy rivojlanish sharoitlarida mehnat bozorini tartibga solish mexanizmlarida faoliyat yuritishining obyektiv qonuniyatlarida xo‘jalik va jamiyat hayotini raqamlashtirilishi bilan bog‘liq jiddiy o‘zgarishlar ro‘y bermoqda. Raqamli iqtisodiyotning rivojlanishi sharoitida milliy iqtisodiyotda mehnat bozori mehnat va ish o‘rinlarini taqsimlash mexanizmi sifatida nafaqat talab va taklifning umumiy nazariyasi doirasida, balki jamiyatning iqtisodiy resurslarini iqtisodiy rivojlanishning ustuvor yo‘nalishlari va sohalari tizimida qayta taqsimlash nuqtayi nazaridan ko‘rib chiqiladi. Hozirgi vaqtda turli tarkibiy tasnifdagi katta hajmdagi ko‘p turdagi ma’lumotlarga ishlov berishning o‘ziga xos sohasi sifatida qaraladigan, axborot va raqamli texnologiyalar qo‘llaniladigan sanoat hamda xo‘jalik ijtimoiy faoliyat obyektlari shunday yo‘nalish va sohalar hisoblanadi.
DAVLAT OLIY TA’LIM TASHKILOTLARIDA XARAJATLAR HISOBINI YURITISH
Authors: Karayev Payzillaxon Yusufxonovich
Published: December 2023

Maqolada byudjet tashkilotlari tomonidan g‘aznachilikdagi byudjetdan tashqari mablag‘lar bo‘yicha shaxsiy hisob raqamlardan xarajatlarni to‘lab berilishi kassa xarajatlari ko‘rinishida hisobda aks ettirilgan. Shuningdek, davlat oliy ta’lim tashkilotlarida xarajatlar hisobini yuritish va tahlil qilish yo‘llari ko‘rib chiqilgan.
ERKIN IQTISODIY HUDUDLARDA INVESTITSION FAOLLIKNI OSHIRISH MASALALARI
Authors: Qilicheva Kamola Muzaffarovna
Published: December 2023

Ushbu maqolada O‘zbekistonda erkin iqtisodiy zonalarni tashkil etish va rivojlantirish tendensiyalari tahlil etilgan. Tahlil natijalariga ko‘ra, ushbu zonalarga xorijiy investitsiyalarni jalb qilishni yanada faollashtirish bo‘yicha takliflar berilgan.
MAKTABGACHA TA’LIM TASHKILOTLARI FAOLIYATINI RIVOJLANTIRISHNING MOLIYAVIY MEXANIZMINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Authors: Nasurova Kamola Ravshanovna
Published: December 2023

XXI asr “Intelektual mulk asri”, “Axborotlar asri” ekanligini hisobga oladigan bo‘lsak, unib kelayotgan yosh avlod vakillariga ta’lim tarbiya berayotgan va uni tashkil etayotgan ta’lim maskanlari faoliyat samaradorligini oshirish, albatta, ularning moliyaviy ta’minotiga bevosita bog‘liq. Maktabgacha ta’lim tashkilotlari faoliyatini yanada rivojlantirishda samarali moliyaviy mexanizmning mavjudligi ularning ish faolligini oshishiga hamda istiqbolda takomillashuviga zamin yaratadi. Maqolada mamlakatimizda aholi sonining ortishi hisobiga ta’lim xizmatlarini kengaytirish, ta’lim oluvchilarning bilim-ko‘nikma-malakasini shakllantirish orqali ma’lum samaradorlikka erishish maqsad qilib olinganligi sababli, maktabgacha ta’lim tashkilotlari faoliyatini rivojlantirishning tashkiliy-iqtisodiy mexanizmlari bilan birga moliyaviy mexanizm samaradorligini oshirish masalalariga e’tibor qaratiladi.
ПОВЫШЕНИЕ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ДЕПОЗИТНОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ В КОММЕРЧЕСКИХ БАНКАХ
Authors: Нуриллаев Рахмат Ярашевич , Нуриллаев Шердил Жамолиддин угли
Published: December 2023

Статья рассматривает вопрос повышения эффективности депозитной политики в коммерческих банках. Она подчеркивает важность этой политики для обеспечения устойчивого развития и успеха банка в условиях конкурентной среды. В статье рассматриваются ключевые аспекты, такие как диверсификация депозитов, улучшение качества обслуживания клиентов, управление привлеченными и размещенными средствами, а также снижение расходов. Автор подчеркивает необходимость комплексного подхода к повышению эффективности депозитной политики, чтобы банк мог эффективно управлять депозитами и быть конкурентоспособным на рынке.
HUFIYONA IQTISODIYOTNI QISQARTIRISH ORQALI MAMLAKAT IQTISODIYOTINI RIVOJLANTIRISH MEXANIZMLARI
Authors: Pardayev Ilhomjon G‘ulom o‘g‘li
Published: December 2023

Mazkur maqolada O‘zbekiston Respublikasi tashqi savdosida vujudga kelayotgan xufiyona iqtisodiyot ulushini bojxona to‘lovlarini takomillashtirish orqali qisqartirish bilan bog‘liq masalalar tahlil etilgan va boj-tarif siyosatini isloh qilish bo‘yicha takliflar ishlab chiqilgan.
The European Union Strategy in the field of Cyber-security
Authors: Moise Adrian-Cristian
Published: December 2023

Cyber-attacks and cybercrime are increasing in number and sophistication across Europe.

The article presents and analyzes the European Union strategy for the period 2020-2025 in the field of cyber-security, as well as the most important legal instruments and bodies that have concerns in the field of cyber-security. The aim of the European Union's cyber-security strategy is to strengthen Europe's resilience to cyber threats and ensure that all citizens and businesses can fully benefit from reliable and trustworthy digital services and tools. The European Union strategy in the field of cyber-security contains concrete proposals for the implementation of regulatory, investment and policy instruments.
The tactics of talking the statement of the protected witness
Authors: Sadîc Zafer
Published: December 2023

The article introduces the main forensic tactical rules applicable to the evidentiary procedure of listening to protected witnesses during the criminal trial, through an aggregate analysis of the forensic procedures with the relevant legal norms, as well as with references to national and international jurisprudential solutions, and finally brief conclusions are expressed and Ferenda law proposals to improve the legislative framework and forensic methods in the field.
Application of Lie symmetries to solving modified Black-Scholes equation
Authors: Ramoeletsi Realeboha , Kaibe Bosiu , Nchejane Ngaka
Published: December 2023

We perform Lie symmetry analysis on the modified Black-Scholes model described as a partial differential equation (PDE). As a result, a new complete Lie symmetry group and infinitesimal generators of the one-dimensional modified fractional Black-Scholes model are derived. Furthermore, we compute a family of exact invariant solutions that constitute the modified fractional Black-Scholes model using the associated infinitesimal generators and the corresponding similarity reduction equations. Using known solutions, more solutions are generated via group point transformations.
An upper bound for a condition number theorem of variational inequalities
Authors: Zolezzi Tullio
Published: December 2023

Nonlinear variational inequalities in Banach spaces are considered. A notion of (absolute) condition number with respect to the right-hand side is introduced. A distance among variational inequalities is defined. We prove that the distance to suitably restricted ill-conditioned variational inequalities is bounded from above by a multiple of the reciprocal of the condition number. By using an analogous lower bound of the companion paper [14], we obtain a full condition number theorem for variational inequalities. The particular case of convex optimization problems is also considered. Known results dealing with optimization problems are thereby generalized.
Review of Alex Rowson, The young Alexander. The Making of Alexander the Great, London, William Collins Press, 2023
Authors: Antela Borja
Published: December 2023

Alex Rowson, The young Alexander. The Making of Alexander the Great, London, William Collins Press, 2023, 494 pp [ISBN 978-00-08284-39-8].
The “Serres, 1966” Hoard: A Contribution to the Coinage of the Macedonian Koinon
Authors: ANTONIADOU MARIA
Published: December 2023

Studies on the institutions of the Macedonian Koinon have expanded considerably in recent years since excavations in the region of Macedonia revealed a significant amount of numismatic and epigraphic evidence. Even though literary sources concerning the foundation and the existence of the Koinon are obscure, numismatic testimonies contributed to the institution and its role within the Macedonian territory under the Roman rule. In the current article, the “Serres, 1966” hoard is examined, which was found in 1966 and is today kept at the Thessaloniki Archaeological Museum. Emphasis is given to the iconographic types and the legends, which provide valuable information regarding the institutional and cultural character of the Macedonian Koinon.
A Autolesão Não Suicida em idade escolar: uma agressão que conforta?
Authors: Lorenzetti Laura , Guzzo Raquel Souza Lobo
Published: December 2023

Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa e documental que teve por objetivo compreender a Autolesão Não Suicida (ALNS) a partir de uma visão crítica da Psicologia, validando a perspectiva do sujeito que se autolesiona e elencar fatores de risco e proteção para incidência do fenômeno. A partir da realização de encontros coletivos com estudantes mulheres que praticavam a ALNS, em uma escola Municipal de Ensino Fundamental, foram documentadas em diários de campo as ações e reflexões oriundas desse espaço. Utilizou-se da Metodologia construtiva-interpretativa para a organização e análise dos dados. A partir dos resultados, foi possível identificar que o sofrimento psicológico é maior do que o sofrimento físico resultante das autolesões e elencar fatores de risco e proteção para a incidência do fenômeno, compreendendo a Autolesão Não Suicida como uma forma de enfrentamento frente aos sofrimentos da vida cotidiana permeada por conflitos e violência individuais, configurando-a como uma agressão que conforta.
Mulheres em Situação de Violência por Parceiros Íntimos: Crenças, Estereótipos e Preconceito
Authors: Bernardes de Oliveira Ferreira Monique , Xavier Senra Luciana , Moura Lourenço Lelio
Published: December 2023

Este estudo objetivou identificar crenças de mulheres em situação de violência por parceiros íntimos (VPI) relativas a esta violência e a papéis/estereótipos de gênero. Participaram trinta mulheres, que buscaram uma instituição pública de assistência e proteção à violência. Utilizou-se um roteiro semiestruturado e um questionário sociodemográfico. As entrevistas foram submetidas à Análise de Conteúdo. Os resultados apresentam-se em duas dimensões: “Crenças em relação à VPI” e “Crenças em relação a papéis de gênero”. Verifica-se que o modelo de estrutura sexista da sociedade, garante a reprodução da desigualdade de gênero e mantém ativa uma ideologia fundada nos estereótipos da força e poder masculino versus a submissão e docilidade feminina, em que a violência se faz instrumento (legitimado) estrutural e estruturante.
La caliza como materia prima fundamental en los procesos productivos del Neolítico antiguo en Coro Trasito (Tella-Sin, Huesca)
Authors: Clemente-Conte Ignacio , Gassiot Ballbè Ermengol , Rey Lanaspa Javier , Mazzucco Niccolò , Barba Pérez Marcos
Published: December 2023

Con este trabajo queremos llamar la atención sobre el proceso de excavación y análisis de materiales líticos provenientes de contextos calizos, como son los correspondientes a la vertiente sur de los Pirineos. La experiencia adquirida durante la excavación de Coro Trasito (Tella-Sin, Huesca) nos ha permitido distinguir entre los clastos y los fragmentos naturales de la propia cueva, una serie de lascas y fragmentos de caliza que presentan rastros de haber sido utilizados como instrumentos de trabajo. Este conjunto supone el 33,3% de los restos líticos recuperados en el sitio, porcentaje similar al del sílex (un 33,1%). En este conteo no se contemplan los cantos en caliza, que sí se han registrado en otros sitios del Neolítico antiguo del Pirineo central. La ausencia de este registro en otros yacimientos no permite realizar comparaciones en cuanto al desarrollo tecnológico de los grupos neolíticos que habitaron ese territorio.
Presentació
Authors: Gassiot Ballbè Ermengol , Garcia Casas David , Clemente Conte Ignacio
Published: December 2023

Presentació del volum 26.
Environmental Rights are a Human Right to a Healthy Environment: A Brief Review
Authors:   Ph.D., University of Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica., O. Russo Ricardo
Published: December 2023

Environmental Rights is a branch of law that deals with the protection and safeguarding of the environment; and, is a set of legal rules that regulate people's relationships with nature, and it can be said that it is an interdisciplinary right, based on rules of private law, public law, administrative law, and criminal law. Therefore, it regulates the creation, modification, and fulfillment of legal relationships that condition the enjoyment, conservation, and improvement of the environment, inducing actions and abstentions in favor of the environment and the common good. As such, it is a fundamental human right to a safe, clean and healthy environment; and sustainable environmental governance cannot exist without the establishment of and respect for human rights.
Doenças ocupacionais: abordagem entre a qualidade de vida e a atividade laboral
Authors: Siqueira Andréa Simsen , Da Silveira Francis Moreira , Barbosa Fernando Campos , Samuel Bensson V
Published: December 2023

Com o advento e estudos acerca das doenças ocupacionais, bem como a saúde de um  modo geral, discute-se ainda a necessidade de estabelecer, concomitantemente ao trabalho, uma qualidade de vida para que tais doenças e problemas de saúde não ocorram e que haja possibilidade de conciliar o trabalho com o bem-estar físico, mental e social. A pesquisa que ora se apresenta tem o objetivo de abordar questões acerca da saúde, com ênfase em doenças ocupacionais, aliado ao impacto que estas exercem na qualidade de vida dos trabalhadores, e por conseguinte, no sucesso das empresas, que a cada dia, potencializam o aumento da produtividade que evidentemente, demanda o aumento da relação entre o homem e a máquina. Para a coleta de dados procedeu-se com uma revisão bibliográfica referente à temática proposta, quando foram revisados artigos científicos e livrospesquisadas nas bases de dados LILACS, MEDLINE, BDTD, Google acadêmico, SciELO e periódicos da CAPES. Os resultados apontam para a compreensão de que a saúde desempenha um papel crucial na qualidade de vida, abrangendo não apenas a ausência de doenças, mas também a capacidade de desfrutar da vida sem limitações. Além disso, a possibilidade, dentre outras, de ter acesso às condições dignas de trabalho, a cuidados médicos adequados, são práticas importantes quando o assunto é qualidade de vida.
Avaliação do bem-estar em estudantes de medicina
Authors: Yoshijima Marta Midori , Ortiz Sandra Regina Mota
Published: December 2023

O contexto do neoliberalismo preconiza o individualismo e a competitividade entre indivíduos, que fomenta a prática da empresa de si mesmo, na qual todos tornam-se responsáveis pela execução de múltiplas tarefas. Esta realidade é percebida entre estudantes de medicina, que se soma à uma vida de extensa jornada de estudos, pressões por desempenho acadêmico, contato precoce com a morte, além de cobranças de si próprio, de familiares e da sociedade. Nesta população, o adoecimento por transtornos mentais ocorre com frequência superior aos achados na população em geral. Identificar o perfil dos estudantes de medicina e avaliar a sua qualidade de vida. A pesquisa envolveu 48 estudantes de medicina, de instituição de ensino particular, localizada na região metropolitana de São Paulo. Tratou-se de pesquisa quantitativa, realizada em 2 etapas. Incialmente realizou-se levantamento de dados sociodemográficos, em relação ao sexo, faixa etária, procedência geográfica, período da graduação, uso de medicamentos psiquiátricos e frequência à psicoterapia. Posteriormente, aplicou-se o questionário WHOQOL-Abreviado para avaliação do bem-estar entre estes estudantes. Os principais resultados revelaram a feminilização do curso de medicina, a predominância da faixa etária  entre 18 e 24 anos, sendo a maioria procedente da própria região metropolitana da São Paulo, com reduzido consumo de medicamentos psiquiátricos e baixa frequência à psicoterapia. Muito embora a pesquisa tenha tido limitações quanto ao tamanho da amostra e à reduzida quantidade de indicadores sociodemográficos, os resultados, ainda assim, apontaram para a importância de apoio psicológico longitudinal na instituição pesquisada, como contribuição para a melhoria da qualidade de vida dos estudantes de medicina.
Impacto de diferentes matrizes betuminosas nos parâmetros volumétricos e mecânicos de misturas asfálticas densas
Authors: Barra Breno Salgado , Clara Estéfani , Mikowski Alexandre , Pérez Yader Alfonso Guerrero , Nierwinski Helena Paula , Heidemann Marcelo , Hastenpflug Daniel , Rodrigues Lilian Kethelyn Brum Maciel
Published: December 2023

O objetivo principal deste trabalho é avaliar o impacto de diferentes matrizes betuminosas no comportamento mecânico de misturas asfálticas densas. Os agregados utilizados são provenientes de jazida localizada na região metropolitana de Joinville. Os ligantes considerados são Cimentos Asfálticos de Petróleo (CAP) classificados por penetração como: 10/20, 30/45 e 50/70. A caracterização dos   materiais   foi realizada. A curva granulométrica foi calculada pela equação de Füller-Talbot. Para a dosagem das misturas asfálticas foi utilizada a   metodologia Marshall, oficialmente homologada pelo Departamento Nacional de Infraestrutura de Transportes (DNIT). Com base na campanha experimental realizada, os resultados obtidos indicam que as características intrínsecas de cada ligante asfáltico são preponderantes quanto à influência na dosagem e no desempenho mecânico das misturas asfálticas, em que quanto menor a classificação por penetração dos ligantes betuminosos testados, melhores foram os resultados obtidos quanto às propriedades volumétricas e mecânicas dos materiais. Além disso, verificou-se que o ensaio Marshall mostra-se muito deficiente do ponto de vista técnico como metodologia a ser utilizada na determinação paramétrica dos teores ótimos de dosagem.
Percepção de risco da população local à erosão costeira na Zona Costeira Amazônica: estudo de caso na praia do Atalaia (Salinópolis – Pará)
Authors: Marques Laís Terezinha Sena , Lopes Walmira Ferreira , Pereira Carla Braga , Pessoa Paula Andréa Pantoja , De Andrade Milena Marília Nogueira
Published: December 2023

As zonas costeiras caracterizam-se pela elevada concentração demográfica e algumas regiões são ameaçadas pela erosão costeira. Nesse viés, a gestão pública precisa incorporar a análise dos riscos para auxiliar no planejamento e ordenamento da zona costeira.  Mapear os principais fatores físicos causadores do processo de erosão são primordias para entender a dinâmica do evento, todavia cada vez mais é necessário inserir a percepção de risco por parte dos moradores locais como forma de avaliar os perigos que estão ou podem estar expostos. O município de Salinópolis, zona costeira do estado do Pará, se enquadra nesse contexto populacional versus desastres naturais/antrópicos, portanto tornou-se alvo do presente estudo no intuito de analisar a percepção ao risco à erosão costeira sob a ótica da população local residente ou empreendedora na linha de costa da praia. Para isso, aplicou-se um questionário semiestruturado, contendo perguntas socioeconômicas e de percepção de risco, para os moradores/trabalhadores locais. Os resultados apontaram a vulnerabilidade social dos habitantes do município, com baixos índices de escolaridade e a baixa renda mensal, os entrevistados quase sempre indicam somente o meio natural motivador do evento; a baixa difusão das informações e comunicação dos riscos demonstram que a população possui grande necessidade de receber instruções por parte dos órgãos responsáveis pela sua segurança. Dentre dos vários anseios que a população precisa para mitigar os perigos, o planejamento de medidas habitacionais seguras e efetivas possibilitando o menor impacto ambiental são essenciais para o bem-estar humano.
Previdência social e economia municipal: um recorte das mesorregiões sudeste e nordeste do Pará
Authors: Teixeira Elaine Aparecida , Sousa Ana Carolina Silva , Silva Jadson Oliveira , Rocha Norberto Ferreira , Viana Karolyne Soares
Published: December 2023

O estudo integra a discussão sobre o papel desempenhado pela previdência social enquanto política pública na área social e a sua atuação enquanto mecanismo de distribuição de renda e redução de pobreza em especial nos momentos de crise. Ademais, abarca os aspectos gerais da economia paraense, tendo em conta o cenário nacional, com enfoque no período de 2005 a 2017 e seus reflexos na atualidade, principalmente no período da pandemia de COVID-19. Esta pesquisa assumiu uma abordagem descritiva quantitativa. O levantamento de dados ocorreu a partir de fontes secundárias dos municípios do sudeste e nordeste paraenses coletados nos sites do IBGE Cidades, Atlas Desenvolvimento Humano e Estatísticas Municipais da Previdência Social, referente aos anos 2005, 2010, 2015 e 2017. Para o cumprimento do objetivo foi utilizado o Índice da Representatividade Líquida da Previdência - RLP (relação dos indicadores da previdência e o PIB municipal), segmentado por PIB per capita municipal. Constatou-se nos resultados que os benefícios previdenciários apresentaram maior relevância na Mesorregião Nordeste do Pará- MNP, composta por municípios com pouca industrialização com predominância na economia de subsistência. São por essas características que as cidades da MNP têm em sua maioria RLP Alta e Muito Alta. A pesquisa evidenciou municípios da MNP onde os benefícios previdenciários representam quase 20% do PIB total, o que possibilita enxergar a previdência como um imenso sistema de proteção. Ademais, o cenário econômico possui relação direta com a qualidade de vida dos cidadãos. Dessa forma, se em período sem crise sanitária, a previdência já exercia uma representatividade significativa nos municípios que compõem a MNP, em períodos pandêmicos tal representatividade passa a ser de manutenção da sobrevivência de muitas famílias que perderam seus empregos ou fecharam seus negócios.
Business Strategic Analysis at PT Waterindex Tirta Lestari
Authors: Sari Ni Luh Gita Priti , Ahadiat Ayi
Published: December 2023

This study navigates the turbulent waters of the AMDK industry, focusing on the Grand brand. The research unveils internal strengths like diverse packaging and robust quality control by utilizing strategic analyses such as IFE, EFE, SWOT, IE matrix, and QSPM. According to the result, stagnant market share poses an internal challenge. External opportunities emerge through potential collaborations with modern markets and the Radisson Lampung Hotel, while the looming threat of numerous refill depots adds complexity. The QSPM results advocate an intensive strategy, emphasizing market penetration by fortifying product quality, enhancing consumer services, and introducing compelling promotions. This study propels PT Waterindex Tirta Lestari to set sail with a dynamic strategy, ensuring a refreshing victory in the competitive sea of bottled water
Influence of the Quality of Academic Information Systems (SIAKAD) and Service Quality on Student Satisfaction Faculty of Economics and Business Utp Surakarta
Authors: Anam Dodik Khoirul , Kurniawan Bayu Saputra , Widodo Zandra Dwanita
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study is to address the academic and administrative problems of the Academic Information System (SIAKAD). This research uses quantitative techniques, analytical descriptive methodology, and collects primary data by sending online questionnaires through Google Form to UTP Surakarta students who are customers of SIAKAD services at the Faculty of Economics and Business. Meanwhile, secondary data for this study was collected from literature studies. The population of this study is 160 FEB students who are regular users of SIAKAD and are enrolled in one of the two study programs Bachelor of Management or Bachelor of Accounting. Proportional random sampling is the method used in the sampling procedure. Based on the research, student satisfaction at the Faculty of Economics and Business UTP Surakarta is strongly influenced by the quality of administrative services and SIAKAD.
The Influence of Financial Literacy and Lifestyle on Financial Management of Students at the Faculty of Economics and Business, UTP Surakarta
Authors: Shulha Hanifa , Nugroho M. Tri Aditya , Y Fiki Hendro , Widodo Zandra Dwanita
Published: December 2023

The aim of this research is to find out how FEB UTP Surakarta students manage their finances in relation to their lifestyle and level of financial literacy. The sample for this research consisted of 50 Management and Accounting study program student’s class 2020, 2021, 2022, and 2023. This data collection approach combines a voluntary respondent sampling strategy with non-probability techniques. Data was collected through an online questionnaire and multiple linear regression was used to evaluate the results. The SPSS V23 application is used to analyze primary data in the form of respondent responses. The results of the F Test conclude that the independent variables together can be called feasible. The Adjusted R Square value shows a result of 33.6%. so that financial literacy and lifestyle influence financial management by 23.6%, the rest is influenced by other variables.
The Effect of Clarity of Budget Targets and Decentralization on Regional Government Performance (Empirical Study at the Department of Industry and Trade, North Sulawesi Province)
Authors: Wehara Mariana Sigar  , David P. E. Saerang  , Sonny Pangerapan
Published: December 2023

The aim of this research is to find out whether clarity of budget targets and decentralization have a partial and simultaneous effect on local government performance. This hypothesis was tested using the t test and f test. The research sample consisted of 31 employees, namely ASN in the Secretariat sector, Legal and Personnel Sub-Section, and Planning and Finance Sub-Section, and the Head of the Department of Industry and Trade. The research method uses a questionnaire with Likert scale measurements. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis where the data analysis process is carried out using SPSS version 26 computer technology. The results of this research show that clarity of budget targets has a positive and significant effect on local government performance, while partial decentralization has no effect on performance. local government; Furthermore, clarity of budget targets and decentralization simultaneously influence regional government performance.
Investigating Marketing Performance of Small Business in Kediri. Does the Role of Marketing Ambidexterity Matter?
Authors: Munawaroh Nuril Aulia , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin , Wardana Ludi Wishnu
Published: December 2023

The objective of this research is to investigate the correlation between the development of market knowledge and cross-functional marketing capabilities, along with the concept of marketing ambidexterity. It aims to evaluate the factors that impact marketing performance in the handicraft industry in Kediri, East Java.   The research methodology employed in this study is quantitative research and a sampling was carried out using a non-probability sampling technique using 102 samples. The findings of this study demonstrate that market knowledge has a direct impact on enhancing cross-functional marketing capabilities, market knowledge can drive direct marketing ambidexterity and marketing ambidexterity can drive marketing performance. Firms must possess the capability to execute ambidexterity practices and talents within their respective marketplaces to attain exceptional performance.
Decision Making Process through Technical Analysis in New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) Stock Trading (Case Study: Shares of Companies Supporting the Genocide War in Palestine for the Period November 2022 – November 2023)
Authors: Asmara Rizqy Winny
Published: December 2023

This research aims to carry out technical analysis for the decision-making process in stock price movements listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). With a focus on company shares linked to support for the genocidal conflict in Palestine. The role of finance in the context of this conflict has been the subject of widespread debate and controversy. Therefore, technical analysis is considered a tool that can provide an objective view of market behavior, while still considering the social and humanitarian impact of companies involved in support of genocide. This research uses four technical analysis tools including Moving Average Coverage Divergence (MACD), Stochastic, Relative Strength Index (RSI) and Bollinger Bands, this aims to see the level of effectiveness of each of these tools in reading stock movements.
The Effect of Profitability and Liquidity on Going Concern Audit Opinion Acceptance: The Role of Audit Committee
Authors: Jasman  , Khairani Shafira
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of profitability and liquidity ongoing concern audit opinion acceptance by using the audit committee variable as a moderator. The data in this study uses secondary data in the form of financial reports available on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) website. The population of this study are customer cyclical companies listed on the IDX for the period 2019 - 2021, with a total sample size of 64 cyclical customer companies. Based on the results of this study, profitability influences the acceptance of going concern audit opinion on companies. Meanwhile, liquidity does not influence going concern audit opinion acceptance. The audit committee is also unable to moderate the effect of profitability and liquidity ongoing concern audit opinion acceptance
Analysis of the Effect of Operational Costs on the Profitability of the Tirta Dharma Regional Drinking Water Company, Belu Regency
Authors: Masorong Syarin Adisti Vanadis , Rozari Petrus Emanuel De , Molidya Aldarine
Published: December 2023

This study aims to identify and analyze operating costs to increase the profits of the Tirta Dharma Drinking Water Regional Company in Belu Regency. This study employs quantitative descriptive research, specifically analyzing operational costs as variable X by calculating the ratio of operating expenses to operating income (BOPO) and assessing profitability ratios as variable Y by calculating Net Profit Margin, Return On Asset, and Equity. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation methods. The study findings suggest that the profit gained by PDAM Tirta Dharma Belu Regency through Net Profit Margin (NPM) calculation has been fluctuating. This implies that the net earnings from sales have not been maximized. Additionally, the calculation of Return on Asset (ROA) reveals the fluctuating profit obtained by the company. Moreover, the computation of Return on Equity (ROE) reveals that PDAM Tirta Dharma Belu Regency has also faced fluctuations. This suggests that the company could not utilize capital assistance to its full potential. The reduction in profitability at the Regional Drinking Water Company of Belu Regency can be attributed to suboptimal fund management and excessive operating expenses. In other words, despite the company's ability to generate profits from its business activities, it could not lower the high operating costs. As a result, the operating costs are not optimal, making it difficult to enhance the company's profitability efficiently
Implementation of the Swadaya Housing Stimulant Assistance Program for Low-Income Communities in Rana Masak Village, Borong District
Authors: Baldor Kostarius , Ballo Fransina W. , Tungga Cicilia A.
Published: December 2023

This thesis is entitled implementation of a self-help housing stimulant assistance program for low-income communities in Rana Masak village, Borong sub-district. Housing assistance is a policy in overcoming the problem of poverty, especially in resolving the problem of providing housing for people who have houses that are uninhabitable. As a responsibility of the government, regulations have been issued relating to the fulfillment of housing, namely Swadaya housing stimulant assistance (BSPS). This research uses qualitative methods with qualitative descriptive analysis. As with qualitative methods, researchers will analyze using field research, namely researchers conducting interviews, observations and documentation related to the implementation of this housing assistance program. This research was carried out in order to determine whether the implementation of this housing program was going well or not. This research was carried out in Rana Masak village, Borong sub-district because one of the villages that received housing assistance was Rana Masak village. Based on four aspects in determining the success of implementing a policy, namely communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure, there are still deficiencies and obstacles faced, in this case the insufficient housing assistance budget. This is indicated by the construction of houses in Rana Masak Village where there are still people who are categorized as uninhabitable houses and there is a lack of budget in the construction process as a result of which the community does not receive aid evenly
The History of Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Rehan Haider  , Asghar Mehdi
Published: December 2023

Diabetes mellitus, an incessant metabolic disorder caused by increased blood glucose levels, has a rich and complex history spanning paradise. The first famous reference to diabetes dates back to ancient Egypt, where the condition was defined in healing texts around 1500 BCE. However, it was not just before the 19th century that important progress had been made in understanding and directing diabetes. In 1889, two German physicians, Joseph von Mering, and Oskar Minkowski, fashioned an important finding by professing that the removal of organ meat in dogs caused diabetes-like manifestations. This led to the identification of organ meat as an insulin source. In 1921, a Canadian group led by Frederick Banting and Charles Best released insulin, a birth control method that is critical for regulating glucose levels. This finding was obvious at a critical juncture in diabetes administration, as insulin injections have become a lifesaving situation for things associated with type 1 diabetes
Healthy Latrines Prevent Diarrhea as an Effort to Reduce STOP Defecation in Kutalimbaru Village, Deli Serdang Regency
Authors: Barito M. Aslam Al Qadri , Indirawati Sri malem , Situmeang Mykel Johannes , Hasibuan Fathiyah Aqila
Published: December 2023

The case of diarrhea reached 18.39% in the village of Kutalimbaru where the people are still having open defecation in the river. Open defecation causes clean water resources contaminated by e’coli bacteria since people in Kutalimbaru still use rivers as a source of clean water. 17,1% of the head of the family have not yet had a latrine while the public latrine facility in this village is no longer functioning.  The methods used to solve the problems were community approach, diagnosis of action, socialization, education and action to build a healthy latrine in Dusun III Kutalimbaru. The built latrine was a model latrine. The latrine meets 10 indicators of a healthy latrine and is equipped with environmentally friendly innovations, has a fiber roof and has a vertical garden using used bottles. Evaluation is still ongoing to improve and maintain the sustainability program.
Increasing the Skills of Santri through Life Skill Development as an Effort to Develop Personal Potential at the Ulumul Qur'an Stabat Islamic Boarding School
Authors: Thamrin Husni , Ridho Hatta
Published: December 2023

Education is an important component in determining nation development. As the nation's successors, it is important for the younger generation to receive proper education through formal, non-formal and informal education. The aim of this research is to provide direct service to the community in the form of life skills development training through technology for the younger generation at the Ulumul Qur'an Stabat Islamic Boarding School so that they are able to compete in the world of work. The method used in the activity is the lecture and discussion method. The results of this activity, namely First, the Service Team Discussion about preparing the young generation to build the nation, improve life skills, utilize technology, and develop personal potential were well understood by the participants. Second, the students from the Ulumul Qur'an Stabat Islamic Boarding School showed enthusiasm and interest in improving life skills through screen printing training.
Indonesia's International Trade Opportunities (Based on 2019 Taiwan Partner Country Case Studies)
Authors: Silitonga Betrix
Published: December 2023

Taiwan began collaborating with Indonesia in 1970. This research aims to analyze opportunities for cooperation between Indonesia and Taiwan using descriptive analysis, namely referring to the identification results of literature studies, scientific studies, theoretical understanding, and information obtained from government websites. During the identification period of the last 10 years (2007-2017), Indonesia's total exports to trading partner countries, namely Taiwan, tended to increase every year, and vice versa, Taiwan's total exports to Indonesia also relatively increased. Indonesia needs to take strategic and proactive policies through efforts to increase the added value and competitiveness of Indonesia's leading sectors and strengthen research cooperation to maximize the absorption of technology transfer from Taiwan.
The Role of Coworkers in Improving Employee Performance at the Padepokan Buffet Restaurant
Authors: Tahol Triana Olivia , Farid Al Farizi  , Ahmad Muafi  , Iriani Ismail
Published: December 2023

The aim of writing this article is to discuss the role of colleagues in improving employee performance at the Padepokan Buffet Restaurant. This research uses a qualitative research method approach using two data sources, namely primary data through interviews and secondary data using literature studies. The analysis technique used in this research is descriptive analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that the role of coworkers has a significant impact on employee performance in restaurants. The effective role of coworkers can influence employee performance through several mechanisms. Through good teamwork, colleagues can increase employee productivity and work quality. Synergistic teamwork enables the exchange of knowledge and experience that can improve individual skills
Validity of Therapeutic Agreements Between Doctors and Patients According to the Indonesian Civil Code
Authors: Desiana Yacintha Yessica
Published: December 2023

Humans are legal subjects who function as supporters of rights and obligations. Humans as social creatures have needs that can only be met if they have relationships with each other. The legal relationship between one party and another party creates an agreement that has reciprocal rights and obligations. An agreement or contract binds the parties who make it. Therefore, according to law, agreements are one source of engagement, in addition to various other sources. An agreement is also called an agreement, because the parties bound in an agreement agree to do something. Article 1313 of the Civil Code provides the following formulation of an agreement: "an agreement is an act by which one or more people bind themselves to one or more other people. This research method uses a type of normative juridical research using a comparative study approach by reviewing statutory regulations, ratification of international conventions, books and journals. Research Results The patient's relationship with the doctor or hospital also creates an alliance
Analysis of Standardization of Physics Laboratory Management at SMA Negeri 3 Jember to Improve the Quality of Student Learning
Authors: Nasabella Nazwa , Ahmad Dzikri Fadholi Robbi  , Arini Azrin Fakhira  , Mayang Maharika  , Febby Putri Wulandari  , Lailatul Nuraini  , Alex Harijanto
Published: December 2023

The aim of this research is to evaluate the management standards of the physics laboratory at SMA Negeri 3 Jember and determine the factors that influence the quality of student learning. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The subjects of this research were school principals, physics teachers, and students in grades X, XI, and XII. The data obtained was then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive analysis model. The results of this research indicate that the physics laboratory management standards at SMA Negeri 3 Jember have met national education standards. This can be seen from several aspects, such as planning, implementation, supervision, evaluation and development
Analysis Of Sustainability Communication Strategies in PT. Jaya Ancol People's School CSR Program
Authors: Aprilia  , Shofura Afifah  , Wulan Furrie
Published: December 2023

This study aims to analyze the Communication Strategy for Sustainability of the PT People's School CSR Program. Jaya Ancol with a focus on program objectives, communication methods used, and the impact that has been produced. The research method used is a literature study by collecting and analyzing secondary data related to CSR programs and corporate sustainability communications. The analysis results show that PT. Jaya Ancol has succeeded in conveying sustainability messages through various communication channels, strengthening public awareness, and building support for the company's sustainability efforts. In addition, the Sekolah Rakyat CSR Program provides concrete benefits in the form of increasing access to education for the community around Ancol and strengthening positive relationships between the company and the local community. Continuous evaluation and responsiveness to change are the keys to maintaining the sustainability of this program. This study provides a positive picture of the importance of strategic communications and CSR programs in achieving corporate sustainability goals
Efforts to Increase the Effectiveness of Teacher Performance in the Learning Process Through Academic Supervision with a Collaborative Approach
Authors: Runtifasih Runtifasih
Published: December 2023

The aim of this research is to get an empirical picture of how teachers improve their performance in learning through academic supervision with a collaborative approach for teachers at SD Negeri Temanggal, Adimulyo District, Kebumen Regency in semester 2 of the 2022/2023 school year. This research uses School Action Research or School Action Research to see how teachers carry out learning in semester 2 of the 2022/2023 academic year at SD Negeri Temanggal, Adimulyo District, Kebumen Regency. Using Miles and Humberman's interactive model, data analysis was carried out in four stages: (1) data collection and review; (2) comparative description; (3) data presentation; and (4) draw verification of conclusions. Important findings in this research are: 1). Teacher performance continues to improve after academic supervision is carried out. 2). Academic supervision with a collaborative approach can increase learning effectiveness for teachers at SD Negeri Temanggal, Adimulyo District, Kebumen Regency.
Improving Student Learning Outcomes in Civics Lessons in Class VII-5 Using the Lecture Method Olus Demonstration and Exercises at UPT SPF SMP Negeri 2 Sunggal Academic Year 2022/2023
Authors: Baktiana
Published: December 2023

The aim of this research is to find out how to improve learning outcomes at Sunggal 2 State Middle School. especially class VII-5 so that through the use of lecture methods plus demonstrations and exercises, learning outcomes in Civics lessons can be influenced. This research uses a quantitative approach using the demonstration method. The subjects in this research were students in class VII-5 at UPT SPF SMP Negeri 2 Sunggal for the 2022/2023 academic year, totaling 32 students consisting of 16 male and 16 female students. The data collection technique was carried out using the technique of percentage of individual absorption capacity and classical completeness, namely: individually at least 25% and classically 100%. And by conducting observations with teachers regarding the implementation of learning through the use of lecture methods plus demonstrations and exercises as well as observing students. The results of this research are (1) Improving the learning outcomes of PPKn students in class VII-5 UPT SPF SMP Negeri 2 Sunggal for the 2022/2023 academic year. This can be seen from the results of observations during demonstrations by these students obtained from cycle I and cycle II. namely: 20% and 73% (2) Applying the discussion method in class VII-5 for the 202/2023 academic year can improve learning outcomes in material learning to increase awareness of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
Accessibility and Usability of Social Network for Career Guidiance Among Secondary School Student of Ilorin Metropolis
Authors: Ehindero Elizabeth Ronke , Bolaji Hameed Olamilekan , Abdulkareem Habibat  Bolanle
Published: December 2023

The research investigates the evolving nature of career guidance, analyzing the impact of social networks on students' exposure to diverse career opportunities and information sources. It underscores the shift from traditional, limited career information sources within schools and immediate environments to the vast array of resources available through social networking platforms. The study employs a comprehensive analysis of survey data, exploring respondents' perceptions and acceptance levels regarding the utilization of social networks for career guidance. Statistical analysis reveals an insignificant relationship between social network usage and career guidance among secondary students, prompting a deeper understanding of the complexities surrounding the efficacy of these platforms in guiding career decisions. It was recommended that advocate for enhancing online career guidance resources, fostering collaboration among stakeholders, strengthening digital literacy programs, bridging gaps between social networks and formal career guidance, and encouraging continued research to comprehend the dynamic relationship between social networks and career choices among secondary students.
Analiza porównawcza koncepcji przekryciaHali Stulecia we Wrocławiu
Authors: Przywara Daniel
Published: December 2023

Sława wrocławskiej Hali Stulecia to nie tylko jejhistoria – i związana z nią skala wyzwania, jakie postawili sobiejej budowniczowie w początkach ubiegłego stulecia; rozgłos tejpięknej – obok katedry św. Jana Chrzciciela – wizytówce Wrocławiaprzyniosła również forma jej przekrycia – kopuła, wzorowanaideowo na rzymskim Panteonie. Przyjęty na początku ubiegłegowieku przez konstruktora hali, Gintera Trauera, modelobliczeniowy – w postaci płaskiego wiązara dwuprzegubowego– pozwolił na uzyskanie wartości sił wewnętrznych, wielkościskądinąd znacznie zawyżonych, choć na płaszczyźnie wiedzytechnicznej początku XX stulecia wyników metodologicznie uzasadnionych.Nowoczesne techniki numeryczne (m.in. MetodaElementów Skończonych), używane w specjalistycznym oprogramowaniukomputerowym pozwalają na określenie stopniaprzewymiarowania ustrojów konstrukcyjnych powstałych bezich wspomagania. W artykule dokonano, w formie studium przypadku,analizy porównawczej koncepcji przekrycia Hali Stuleciawe Wrocławiu, zestawiając dwa warianty – istniejącą żebrowąkonstrukcję kopułową oraz alternatywne rozwiązanie w postacikopuły łupinowej
Proekologiczne kruszywo z odpadów tworzywsztucznych jako alternatywa kruszywa naturalnegodo betonów lekkich
Authors: Prusiel Jolanta Anna , Bujnarowski Kevin
Published: December 2023

W artykule opisano możliwość wykorzystania w budownictwiepoprodukcyjnych odpadów plastikowych, takich jakfolia zwykła i termokurczliwa. Wykorzystując specjalistyczną technologię,wytworzono kruszywo łamane o uziarnieniu do 8 mm z mieszankimateriałów syntetycznych PET/PVC/OPS (PPO). Materiały tepochodziły z odpadów generowanych podczas produkcji etykietfoliowych. W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badania właściwościkruszywa z recyklingu tworzyw sztucznych, takich jak gęstość nasypowai ziaren, nasiąkliwość oraz parametry mechaniczne betonu.Przedstawiono również zdjęcia z mikroskopu skaningowego dla kruszywaz odpadów tworzyw sztucznych oraz dla betonu z jego zawartością.Zastosowanie ekologicznego kruszywa do betonu lekkiegowpłynie pozytywnie na ochronę środowiska naturalnego