bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic and Human Development
Authors: Papri Nasrin Nahar
Published: February 2023

The covid-19 pandemic is far more than a health crisis; it affects societies and economics at their core. While the impact of the pandemic will vary from country to country, it will more likely increase poverty and inequalities on a global scale, making achieving SDGs even more urgent (UNDP 2020). Coronavirus is causing the most damage to the worldwide economy. The world faces the most challenging economic situation after the 2nd world war. The outbreak of the pandemic COVID-19 has disrupted political, social, economic and financial structures worldwide. The most affected are tourism and travelrelated transport, hotels, restaurants, financial markets, supermarkets and the health system. Bangladesh is also experiencing the bitter experience of the effect of the corona. According to the Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics(BBS), there are 34 million poor people. As a result of the extended lockdown, people of many professions lost their job. The average income per family in the country has dropped by TK 4,000 due to the corona epidemic. The increased prevalence of Covid-19 has had severe implications for most organisations’ and professionals’ well-being, especially in human resource management and marketing. Human resource development is an essential element of a county’s economic development. It should establish the impact of COVID-19 on different human resource practices and future marketing. Marketing has also shifted to other online platforms since physical contact with customers is prohibited from maintaining social distance, one way of preventing coronavirus. These changes have been associated with negative implications, and some positives as some professionals find it more flexible and convenient to work remotely. To cope with the current changing times, an organisation must adapt to the new and implement strategic policies and procedures to maintain a steady flow.
Analysis of the Accuracy of Passing Indonesian National Team Soccer Players at the 2021 SEA Games: Qualification Group Stage
Authors:   Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Anugrah Sendy Mohamad , Amiq Fahrial , Harianto Agus
Published: February 2023

Pass accuracy is one of the factors that can affect the success of a team in soccer and there is a correlation between the accuracy of the passes and the victory. Therefore, this study aims to determine the total passes and accuracy of passes of Indonesian national team soccer players based on their position when competing in the SEA Games in the group stage. The research method used is quantitative using a descriptive approach to Indonesian National Team soccer players in the 2021 SEA Games group stage. The results show a total of 1601 passes and an accuracy rate of 76.57%. The conclusion of this study is that defenders have more passes than midfielders and forwards and have a higher accuracy of passes than midfielders and forwards. The results of this study are expected to be the basis for further research on match analysis by assessing other technical components in soccer matches.
Profile of Sedentary Life Style for Adolescents Age 15 – 17 (Study in Lamongan Regency
Authors:   Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Bunga Rahyau Wahyu , Kusuma Donny Ardy
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to describe the sedentary lifestyle profile of adolescents aged 15-17 years (study in Lamongan Regency). Survey research was carried out in this study and used a quantitative descriptive approach with 176 students at SMK N 1 Lamongan as subjects. Retrieval of data using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) analysis using descriptive analysis using the SPSS application. The results of the study showed that adolescents aged 15-17 years in Lamongan had a low sedentary time of 72.2%, a high of 27.8%. For an overview of physical activity, moderate results were obtained with the highest percentage of 69.5%. Followed by high activity 27.8% and 9.7% low. The description for the body mass index is that the highest percentage is 64.8% normal. Followed by lean with a percentage of 20.5%, obesity 9.1% and obesity 5.7%. The conclusion from this study is that the Covid 19 pandemic did not make youth aged 15-17 years in Lamongan spend their time practicing a sedentary lifestyle. Disturbances during the Covid 19 pandemic, teenagers in Lamongan continued to carry out physical activities that were in the moderate category
An Analysis of Leg Length and VO2Max of Junior Athletes in Basketball and Volleyball
Authors:   Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Purba Ruliando Hasea , Aprilia Tridinda ,   Institut Teknologi Bandung
Published: February 2023

Increased sports achievements are inseparable from the role of the scientific approach. A person's body structure is determined by bones and muscles. High-bodied people automatically have a long bone structure and vice versa. Factors related to body structure, body posture, and genetic ability to move in particular are one of the determinants of success in achieving achievement. A good level of physical fitness is very helpful for athletes in maintaining their achievements, especially in taking physical tests. Athletes will be able to do optimal physical tests if they have excellent physical fitness. One that describes a person's physical fitness level is VO2Max. The length of the limbs or one part of the body posture can also affect the level of VO2max. This type of research is a quantitative research using data analysis techniques using correlation analysis techniques and coefficient analysis of determination with the method used, namely descriptive. The number of samples in this study was 69 people. Consists of 41 basketball junior athletes and 28 volleyball junior athletes. Based on the results of the data analysis shows the magnitude of the correlation coefficient between the length of the leg and the VO2Max is (r = 0.28409). This it can be said that there is a strong correlation between the length of the leg and the VO2Max. From the results above, it can be determined that the limit of the leg length to the VO2Max is 8%.
Using developmental mentoring and coaching approaches in academic and professional development to address feelings of ‘imposter syndrome’
Authors: Kolontari Fiona , Lawton Megan , Rhodes Sarah
Published: February 2023

We are three women who have all helped each other in our university careers. We are from different backgrounds, have varying educational experiences and have different roles. All three of us are neurodiverse and champion inclusive learning, teaching, and assessment in our professional roles and from personal experiences. Developmental mentoring and coaching brought us together to address feelings of discomfort in work situations where we second guess our own abilities. We have felt the effects of ‘imposter syndrome’ (Clance & Imes, 1978) but through mentoring we recognize our successes are justified. In this article we question the notion of ‘imposter syndrome’ and ask why this might be disproportionally applied to women (Tulshyan & Burey, 2021). We also offer an affirmation model of disability (Swain & French, 2000) as a framework, asking how this can be applied in a broader intersectional context. Recognising our abilities and not having a tragic view of disabilities has enabled us to challenge attitudes towards inclusive learning and teaching. We can all demonstrate our abilities but some of us would like to do this differently than in a Higher Education traditional environment. We give a theoretical, personal, and professional context and appraise two different mentoring models - sponsorship and development (Megginson, Clutterbuck, Garvey, Stokes and Garret-Harris, 2006), reflecting on how developmental mentoring and coaching can be used for academic and professional development related to inclusive learning and teaching.
Supporting gender equality in learning: use of a sociomaterial lens to view the learning process
Authors: Wilson Susannah
Published: February 2023

There is an emerging body of literature which explores the short-term impact that the COVID-19 pandemic had on education (e.g. Watermeyer, 2021).  This short paper responds to the increasing body of evidence which suggests that the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic will have a disproportionate impact in the longer term, too.  The focus of this paper is on the ways in which the global COVID-19 pandemic affected gender equality within education, particularly in the further education (FE) sector.
After the initial disruption to the delivery of education in March 2020, when the first COVID-19 lockdown in the UK took place, many learning institutions were able to welcome their learners back into physical buildings for the subsequent academic sessions.  However other institutions, particularly those within the FE and HE sectors, knew that their doors would effectively remain closed for some time, and had to devise or adapt appropriate ways of delivering education through technological means.  This paper explores the changing norms and expectations in terms of technology-enhanced learning for which the COVID-19 pandemic was a catalyst, and the impact of these on gender equality within education. 
This paper explores how the use of a sociomaterial lens to view education can further our understanding of how these issues can be mitigated.  Building on the available literature (e.g. Gourlay, 2021), it considers how viewing learning through a sociomaterial lens provides a framework within which mitigating strategies could be developed.
Finally, this paper considers how a sociomaterial lens may be used to support the educational community to further improve issues of gender equality.  This ‘On the Horizon’ piece for the ‘Breaking the Gender Bias’ Special Issue of JPAAP is a call to action, exploring future avenues for research into improving issues of gender equality within education.
Battles for occupied academic space
Authors: Smith Kara
Published: February 2023

For women, sharing space, being acknowledged in that space, is a battle of trust and spirit. Academic spaces have previously been colonised, either by the leader in charge, or a previous ‘owner’ of that space. This presentation and paper describes three common intersectional narratives of Williams’ (1991) ‘spirit murder’; and the ‘protectors and restorers’ (Revilla, 2021) of our space in the academy. Women are battling to occupy their work spaces on a daily basis: trying to speak, teach, research in ways they have organically invented and conceived in their service. They are the caretakers of diverse and different languages, and innovative methods to research and teachings; yet these divergent pathways are often blocked by colonised, ‘expected’ practices within the institution. Even the physical grey and white walls are concrete signs of ownership. The Academy is a place we are in; where we have a right to be in (Sefa Dei, 2021). Trusting and accepting these unique differences is at the heart of moving forward to a more inclusive, rich research and teaching space. Just because a pathway or method is distinct, does not mean it is deficient. For educational leaders, acknowledging shared ownership in the academic space involves sharing and projecting one’s self into the space (Kreger,1999); trusting that, while an approach is unknown, can be successful. To redress space in the academy, educators must be at ease with the discomfort of sharing space in what has yet to be experienced and institutionalised.
The role of women's reading groups
Authors: Fotheringham Heather
Published: February 2023

The women’s reading group has played different roles throughout history: as a vehicle for education and self-improvement; as a place to network and build social capital; as a political space in which to discuss feminism and reflect on female identity. In this think piece the author considers how a contemporary example of a women’s reading group at the University of the Highlands and Islands performs many of these historical functions.
PENGARUH PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA LAPORAN KEUANGAN PT.GARUDA MAINTENANCE FACILITY AERO ASIA TBK
Authors: Artini Ni Made , Sugiyono Sugiyono , Fitri Silvia Nuraini
Published: February 2023

This study aims to look at the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic that occurred at the end of 2019 on the financial performance of the company PT Garuda Maintenance Facility Aero Asia Tbk. Analysis from the 2018 - 2021 financial reports, using the calculation technique of Liquidity Ratios, Solvency Ratios, and Profitability Ratios to measure a comparison of company financial performance before and after the Covid-19 pandemic. The results showed that in terms of the financial liquidity ratio of PT GMF Aero Asia from 2018-2021 it experienced a major decline in the 2019-2020 period, but after that period the company's current ratio data increased again. For the solvency ratio, there has been an increase in the solvency ratio of PT GMF Aero Asia in the last four years so the solvency ratio of PT GMF Aero Asia is considered quite good. As for the profitability ratios, in the last four years, PT GMF Aero Asia Tbk has experienced a decline in profit as a result of the covid 19 pandemic. The financial condition of PT GMF Aero Asia Tbk is assessed from the calculation of the ratio of liquidity, solvency, and profitability during the last four years it has experienced a steady movement fluctuating with quite good results because it can still generate profits even though it does not fully reach the expected target.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat dampak pandemi Covid-19 yang terjadi pada akhir tahun 2019 terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan PT Garuda Maintenance Facility Aero Asia Tbk. Dilihat dari laporan keuangan tahun 2018 - 2021, dengan menggunakan teknik perhitungan Rasio Likuiditas, Rasio Solvabilitas, dan Rasio Rentabilitas untuk mengukur perbandingan kinerja keuangan perusahaan sebelum dan sesudah pandemi Covid-19. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari sisi rasio likuiditas keuangan PT GMF Aero Asia dari tahun 2018 sampai tahun 2021 mengalami  penurunan besar pada periode 2019-2020, namun setelah periode tersebut data current rasio perusahaan mengalami kenaikan kembali. Untuk rasio solvabilitas, adanya peningkatan pada rasio solvabiitas PT GMF Aero Asia dalam empat tahun terakhir sehingga rasio solvabiitas PT GMF Aero Asia dinilai cukup baik. Sedangkan untuk rasio profitabilitas, dalam empat tahun terakhir PT GMF Aero Asia Tbk mengalami penurunan perolehan laba yang di akibatkan adanya pandemi covid 19. Kondisi keuangan PT GMF Aero Asia Tbk dinilai dari perhitungan rasio likuiditas, solvabilitas, dan profitabilitas selama empat tahun terakhir mengalami pergerakan yang fluktuatif dengan hasil yang cukup baik karena masih bisa menghasilkan laba walau tidak sepenuhnya mencapai target yang sebagaimana yang diharapkan.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LIKUIDITAS, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN AKTIVA TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL PADA SEKTOR PERTAMBANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2014-2021
Authors: Utami Rosiana Fitri , Widhiastuti Rosalia Nansih
Published: February 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the ratio Return on Equity (ROE), Current Ratio (CR), Company Size (Size), Asset Growth (Growth) on the capital structure of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2014-2021. The method used in this study was panel data regression analysis with the help of the Eviews 10 program. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a total sample of 8 mining companies. The results of the study show that ROE, CR, Size, and Growth simultaneously influence capital structure. Partially Current Ratio (CR) has a negative and significant effect on capital structure then Firm Size (Size) has a positive and significant effect on capital structure. Meanwhile, Return on Equity (ROE) and Asset Growth (Growth) do not significantly influence capital structure.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh rasio Return on Equity (ROE), Current Ratio (CR), Ukuran Perusahaan (Size), Pertumbuhan Aktiva (Growth) terhadap struktur modal pada perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2014-2021. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi data panel dengan bantuan program E-views 10. Teknik pengambilan sampel, menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 8 perusahaan pertambangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ROE, CR, Size, dan Growth berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap struktur modal. Secara parsial Current Ratio (CR)  berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap struktur modal, ukuran perusahaan (Size) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap struktur modal. Sedangkan Return on Equity (ROE) dan Pertumbuhan Aktiva (Growth) tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap struktur modal
Consequences of Heatwave on Density of Freshwater Turtle Populations in Water Plans of Northeastern Algeria
Authors: Frih Abdelaziz , Ziane Nadia , Hesni Benotmane Kamelia , Hadiby Rached
Published: February 2023

Aquatic turtles are ectotherm animals whose activities are conditioned by their environment. The objective of this study is to asses the heatwave effects on the abundance of aquatic turtles. The resulting study was conducted from spring to fall 2022, in a water plan next to Guerbes Sanhadja wetlands eco complex, known for the density of aquatic turtles it hosts. Temperature and rainfall data, as well as satellite images and field photography, were utilised to monitor the drying of the water plain. . Freshwater turtles were counted remotely every one hour from a specific location. The results obtained confirm the resumption of aquatic turtle activity, particularly marked in summer, but the persistence of heatwave, with abnormally high air temperatures and very low rainfall, caused the gradual drying up of the water plan and a sharp drop in turtle’s numbers.
ANALISIS PENGARUH DIMENSI GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Muttaqien Muttaqien , Lutfi Muhammad
Published: February 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan pengujian pengaruh good corporate

governance dan leverage terhadap manajemen laba. Objek penelitian ini adalah

perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode tahun 2018-2020.

Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek

Indonesia periode tahun 2018-2020. Dari Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa good

corporate governance yang diproksika oleh Kepemilikan Institusional, Board Size,

Komite Audit, Proporsi Dewan Komisaris Independen dan Leverage secara bersamasama

 

tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Manajemen Laba. Secara parsial

kepemilikan institusional berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Manajemen Laba,

namun Board Size, Komite Audit, Proporsi Dewan Komisaris Independen dan Leverage

secara parsial tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Manajemen Laba.

 

Kata kunci: manajemen laba, good corporate governance, Kepemilikan Institusional,

Board Size, Komite Audit, Proporsi Dewan Komisaris, Leverage
Birodalmi design
Authors: Szalay Miklós
Published: February 2023

A tanulmány gondolatkísérlet, hogy összehasonlíthatók-e a geopolitikai birodalmak a cégbirodalmakkal, illetve a designnak milyen szerepe van mindkettőben. A szerző nem a feltalálás aktusát, hanem annak társadalmi, közösségi szerepét elemzi. Az első részben a birodalom fogalmát és fajtáit, a másodikban a birodalom és design összefüggéseit vizsgálja, míg végül adatszerűen mutatja be egy autokratikus és egy demokratikus berendezkedésű terület találmányait. A birodalmak fejlődésének, technológiai megújulásuk szükségességének fontossága másként mutatkozik meg egy hanyatló és egy még uralkodni képes birodalom esetében. Birodalmakról lévén szó, vezetői döntéseik hátterében nyilván sejthetünk politikai szándékokat is, de a végső hatalmi átrendeződést mégis technológiai tényezők határozzák meg és nem a tehetséges politikai ravaszkodások. A technológiai tényezőkhöz pedig termékek és főleg feltalálások szükségesek. Az orosz és amerikai technológiai stratégiák közt a lényegi különbség a látványos fejlesztések, bejelentések és a valóban biztonságosan működtethető termékek volumenének arányában van.
Pembentukan Karakter Religius Siswa berbasis Pembiasaan dalam Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler di Madrasah
Authors: Hasyim Muhammad , Najibah Afifatun
Published: February 2023

This study discusses the formation of habituation-based students' religious character in extracurricular activities at MTs. Roudlotul Qur'an Lamongan. In forming the religious character of students, all these activities must be designed as well as possible so that all students have good morals, not only at school but wherever they are. This type of research is a descriptive qualitative research with a case study approach and data analysis of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana. The results of the research show that the religious character values applied in MTs. The integrated Roudlotul Qur'an Lamongan is obedience to Allah SWT, gratitude, honesty, fairness, sincerity, patience, independence, courtesy, discipline, respect, responsibility, caring, confidence, creative and active. As for the formation of religious values through scheduled activities outside of learning hours, namely extracurricular activities including Qiro'ah, Banjari, Scouts, PALA (Nature Lovers), and Calligraphy. While habituation activities include congregational dhuha prayers, tartil, learning the Qur'an for non-mukim students, congregational dhuhur prayers, Istighosah, Rotibul Haddad on Friday morning and completing the Qur'an on Friday at the first month, and the commemoration of Islamic Holidays. And habituation activities that are general in nature such as flag ceremonies/morning apples, sports and maintaining school cleanliness, as well as moral habit or student behavior such as shaking hands in the morning.
Herrschaftswissen
Authors: Rösner Marco Michael
Published: February 2023

The German colonial school is a cultural contact zone for indigenous and non-indigenous people, a space where colonial knowledge is generated and which offers a workplace for German teachers. Their profession-al biographies, ranging between 1885 and 1929, offer insights into an under researched chapter of German colonial history. They tell of social discipline and paternalism, of linguistic interventions in indigenous languages and cultural standardisation, of personal ambition and the need to negotiate colonial rule in everyday life. This study illustrates colonial school practices in Africa and the Pacific in the contexts of administration, religion, settler colonialism and imperial competition.
Die Haftung des Vorstands einer Aktiengesellschaft bei Cyberangriffen
Authors: Fischer Simon
Published: February 2023

The thesis provides a fully comprehensive and practice-oriented insight into liability risks of board members in the context of cyber attacks. Its goal is to reduce the existing legal uncertainty in this field by setting out the statutory framework, deriving legally required prevention as well as response measures to ensure proper cyber compliance and putting them into a liability context. In the course of the dissertation, solutions for various complex legal issues in the field of corporate cyber security are presented, which are at the interface of company law, data protection law as well as insurance law.

The author himself is a lawyer and advises companies, among other things, on the legally compliant management of cyber incidents.
Der christliche Metacode im Spätrealismus
Authors: Gitter Anne-Kathrin
Published: February 2023

Why is Dante’s Divine Comedy, summa of the Middle Ages and a Catholic–Christian epic of salvation, still relevant in a literary system that sees itself as completely secularised? This study shows how the authors of late German realism focus on the fragmentary appropriation of Dante’s work and the secular response to it. The recourse to Dante advances towards playing with scholastic utopias and becomes a meta code of a self-consuming bourgeois society. With simultaneous references to extra-literary systems of knowledge, this book exposes the unbroken productivity of Dante’s Christian representations of space and the poetic–realist retelling of life’s transgressive wanderings through the three realms beyond our own.
Das Briefkopierbuch als Archiv
Authors: Winter Fabian Lorenz
Published: February 2023

As archived archiving apparatuses, letter copying books are media in their own right. This work is dedicated to these mostly unknown objects and explains their dual function as archiving and archived media.

The study’s comprehensive research into different letter copying books reveals material phenomena that impact their understanding. Furthermore, the polyvoke mode of existence of the letter copying book allows an innovative archival theory of ontographic insertion to be developed.
English language proficiency for Higher Education and professional contexts: the challenge Burundi is facing for global integration
Authors: Nizonkiza Deogratias , van de Poel Kris
Published: February 2023

This paper assesses foreign language proficiency acquired in higher education in light of the communicative skills needed in professional life. English majors at the University of Burundi took TOEFL and completed a questionnaire investigating their potential role in the country’s regional integration. Results indicate that (i) the level of proficiency is rather low with the majority of graduating students at intermediate level; (ii) skills/components develop in the order grammar, reading comprehension and vocabulary, and listening, i.e. receptive skills are better developed than productive/communicative skills and, (iii) English majors are aware of both the linguistic challenges to be met and their role in the country’s regional integration in the East African Community. On the basis of the findings, which are underscored by lecturers, suggestions are made for redefining teaching/learning objectives and outcomes in the hope to enhance graduates' general language proficiency and the professional roles of future generations of English majors.
Post-conflict reconstruction and development in Africa: Concepts, role-players, policy and practice
Authors:   University of the Free State, Neethling Theo , Hudson Heidi ,   University of the Free State
Published: February 2023

During the 1990s, nine out of ten of the bloodiest conflicts occurred on the African continent. And despite some 20 peacebuilding operations in Africa in the last 25 years, there is still a significant lack of cohesive strategy to target the key areas in the regeneration of a conflict-ridden country. An Afrocentric perspective is therefore a suitable starting point for research into the possible strategies for post-conflict peacebuilding. It is clear that a military approach to peace missions needs to include developmental, economic and governance support to ensure lasting stability and human security. Furthermore, an army needs to be equipped and trained for these multiple roles that previously were regarded as secondary functions, but are now priorities in peace mission involvement. The authors of this book consider the problems around the concept of ‘post-conflict’ and the blurring of military and civilian roles, analysing the UN roles in the DRC and Sierra Leone, as well as the African Union Mission in Burundi. The main context of the book, however, is the South African Army’s strategy, which has been developed with the African Union’s 2006 Post-conflict, Reconstruction and Development Needs Assessment Guide in mind. This book emanates from this plan. It therefore also explores South Africa’s policy imperatives to integrate development projects and peace missions, involving the military as well as civilian organisations. While this book is not intended as an instruction manual, it hopes to ignite an understanding of the particular processes required to develop a sustainable and cohesive post-conflict peacebuilding strategy within the African environment.
https://openuctpress.uct.ac.za/uctpress/catalog/book/45
Authors:   University of Cape Town, Coovadia Imraan , Parsons Cóilín ,   Georgetown University, Dodd Alexandra ,   University of Cape Town
Published: February 2023

Relocations is a collection of compelling and original essays by world-renowned as well as emerging writers, artists and thinkers, including novelists André Brink, Henrietta Rose-Innes and Imraan Coovadia, poets Gabeba Baderoon and Rustum Kozain, artists William Kentridge and Neo Muyanga, and social activist Zackie Achmat. The essays, which began their lives as part of the Great Texts / Big Questions lecture series at the University of Cape Town, cover a wide range of subjects, from Gandhi to Don Quixote, from opera to visual art, from trout-fishing to Marx and Lincoln. These imaginative explorations all engage in meaningful and often unusual ways with the current landscape of South African culture and creative thinking, reflecting on culture in the wake of decolonisation and asking crucial questions about the place of the arts and humanities in a postcolonial world.
SISTEM PENGONTROLAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN FUZZY LOGIC UNTUK MENGHINDARI BAHAYA KEBAKARAN
Authors: Jumadril Jumadril , Arnomo Sasa Ani
Published: February 2023

Perancangan prototipe alat pemadam kebakaran otomatis ini menggunakan mikrokontroler Arduino Uno atmega328p yang berbasis fuzzy logic. Alat ini bekerja mendeteksi suhu suatu ruangan, dan bekerja  pada suhu normal. Adapun sensor yang digunakan adalah LM35 dan MQ-3 sebagai sensor suhu dan sensor asap. Sistem kontrol ini bekerja berdasakan suhu panas dan kepekatan asap. Pengontrolan ini menggunakan fuzzy logic dengan error pada keluarannya adalah  3%, dan ini lebih  efektif dan efisien.
Metode Framework Application of System Thinking (FAST) Untuk Desain Sistem Pemesanan
Authors: Arnomo Sasa Ani , Yulia Yulia
Published: February 2023

Kebanyakan bisnis yang sudah berkembang terdapat beberapa kendala untuk memajukan bisnis tersebut. Kendalanya adalah kurangnya media informasi untuk mempromosikan jenis-jenis produk yang ada serta pemesanan oleh pembeli yang tidak efisien.  Web merupakan salah satu teknologi yang banyak digunakan sebagai media informasi dalam segala bidang dan teknologi informasi berbasis web.  Media online diimplementasikan sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna sistem. Metode yang digunakan perancangan adalah FAST (Framework for the Application of System Thingking). Metode ini menyediakan berbagai proses jenis proyek desain dan strategi praktis. Perancangan sistem dilakukan sesuai dengan kebutuhan antara pengelola sistem dengan pembeli. Metode FAST menganalisis karakteristik, solusi, permasalahan, dan fitur pengembangan sudah dirincikan dengan detail sehingga memudahkan perancangan sistem.
How Employee Conflict Behavior Affects Work Engagement: Transformational Leadership as Mediator and Moderating role of Pro-Social Motivation
Authors: Asim Mubashir  , Siddiqui Danish Ahmed
Published: February 2023

The objective of this study is to assess the effects of a follower’s conflict behavior (FCB) on work engagement (WE), as well as how transformational leadership (TL) governs the link between dimensions of FCB problem-solving behavior (PSB), dominating conflict behavior (DCB) with WE and moderating impact of prosocial motivation on the relationship between dimensions of followers’ conflict behavior (PSB & DCB) with TL.
Data was collected using a quantitative technique and a cross-sectional survey method for hypothesis testing. The data was gathered from 307 individuals in Karachi's various service sectors. Smart Pls 4 was used to analyze the data in this investigation. The study indicated that followers’ problem-solving behavior is positively related to work engagement but dominating conflict behavior found a negative impact on work engagement. Moreover, transformational leadership found no mediating impact between problem-solving behavior, dominating conflict behavior, and work engagement. Prosocial motivation shows the moderating impact on the relationship between followers’ Problem-solving behavior. Dominating conflict behavior towards Transformational leadership leads to work engagement.
Women Short Story Writings In Colonial Period: Research Perspective Special Study Monthly Adab-e-Latif
Authors: Dr. Naseem Abbas Ahmar
Published: February 2023

General issues concerning women have always been the thematic focus of women writers over the ages. Colonial period changed the social and political system which was reflected by the writers in their writings. In this perspective women writers showed feminism and highlighted the issue of women’s identity, alienation, awareness, social status and individual struggle for freedom. In monthly ‘Adab –e-Latif’’about 20 female short story writers emerged including Shakila  Akhtar, Mrs. Abdul Qadir,Hijab Imtiaz,Hajra Masror,Khadeejs Mastor,Asmat Chigtai,Rasheed Jahan,Qurat-ul-ain Haider etc. In this article, these women short story writers’ writings would be analyzed in research based Perspective.
The Religious Elements In The Poems Of Nazeer Akbarabadi
Authors: Shamaila Mushtaq Ahmad  , Dr.Parveen Akhtar Kallu
Published: February 2023

Nazeer Akbar abadi is a distictive poet in the history of the Urdu Poetry and his poems are considered a landmark on the verge of the Urdu poems exhibiting new meaningness. Nazeer  was a versatle poet and had embedded true knowledge of various religions which were practiced in the Sub-continent. This is the reason that his poems embody a wide range of religious subjects ranging from Islam, Hinduism to Budhism.  Nazeer has been bestowed with an overwhelmingly innovative style and wrote a many poems relating to the different matters of the abovesaid religons. This article is a key attempt to explore the religious elements of the poems of the Nazeer Akbarabadi.
Role Of Meera Ji And Majeed Amjad In The Foundation Of Modern Urdu Poetry
Authors: Dr. Arshad Mohmood Malk  , Hafiz Muhammad Saqib Niaz
Published: February 2023

Majeed Amjid and Meera Ji are pioneers of the modern school of poetry. Both are prominent and influential persons in the modern era of poems in Urdu literature. They have introduced new tech techniques and styles in the field of poems, which diverted ate the nation of new poets towards new thoughts and ideas in this field. Being modern iconic poets, they portrayed human nature and introduce new tones and unique styles of ambiguity to express outer and inner feelings. They are creative multiband i- directional and know all the ways to convey their feelings through modern urdu poems. We will explore how they have changed style and their impact on modern poems in the 21st century.
Style, Stylistics And Stylistic Criticism: Basic Discussions
Authors: Hafiz Muhmmad Abdul Qudoos  , Hafiz Ghulam Murtaza
Published: February 2023

In society, the word criticism has always been considered a negative attitude in literature, its meaning is different. Interpretation and explanation of any work of art is not criticism. Just as Urdu literature has developed a lot, criticism has also introduced new trends, one of the branches of linguistics is stylistics. The word style is not new in literature. Writing style for it. Words like language and statement are taken as synonyms. Stylistic criticism is objective and analytical. In which the phonetics of the author's style of writing. Semantic. Syntactic and lexical reviewIt is taken so that the value and dignity of this writing can be properly estimated.
The Story Of The Revolution Of 1857, Oral By Contemporary Newspapers
Authors: Sana Haroon
Published: February 2023

Urdu journals in the Indian subcontinent began in the second decade of the 19th century. At the beginning of Urdu journals, the British were laying their tentacles on India. Urdu newspapers and journalists highlighted the spirit of patriotism among Indians. The newspapers of that time gave full coverage to the freedom struggle of 1857. The achievements of The Indians were well played out. News of the defeat of the British was published across India. News of the victory and success of the Indians continued to be published. But when the war of independence was defeated, these journalists faced the atrocities of the British. Despite suffering at the hands of the British, the spirit of journalists did not diminish. Urdu journalism has played a very important role in the independence of the subcontinent. The nation will always remember the role of the stars of journalism who fight the Independence war with bravery.
A Brief Review Of Forugh Farrakhzad's Poetry In The Social Context
Authors: Mustafa Abbas
Published: February 2023

Forugh Farrakhzad was an influential Iranian poetess and film directress .she was a controversial modernist poetess and an iconoclast writing from a female point of view. Farrakhzad’s strong voice became the focus of much negative attention and open disapproval, both during his lifetime and in the posthumous reception of her work. Emphasizing humane social issues, she also calls for a recognition of woman’s abilities that goes beyond the traditional binary oppositions. This article deals with Farrakhzad’s thinking and consciousness in her poetry.
Nodriza: La lactancia entre el lujo y la miseria
Authors: De Dios-Aguado Mercedes , Gómez-Cantarino Sagrario , Moncunill-Martínez Eva , Forero–Santacruz Alba Martín , Soto-Fernández Irene
Published: February 2023

A lo largo de la historia, la lactancia materna ha sido la forma ideal de alimentar al ser humano. Por lo general, la madre es la encargada de amamantar al recién nacido, pero cuando por diversas circunstancias ella no pudo se recurrió a la nodriza para amamantar al neonato. Las primeras referencias de esta figura aparecen en los códigos babilónicos, aunque la etimología del término proviene del vocablo latino nutricia, expresión utilizada para referirse al salario entregado a la mujer por el desempeño de la función de amantar [Fragmento de texto].
Impactos e reflexões de uma competência profissional advinda das especializações
Authors: Vieira de Castro Gabriela , Silva Nonato Stefhane , De Souza Januária Isabelle , Coelho Santos Ellen Cristine , Alexandre Silva Pablo , Batista Oliveira Santos Fernanda
Published: February 2023

A década de 1930 foi marcada pelos reflexos da Crise de 1929. A diminuição das exportações para o continente Europeu fez com que as indústrias norte-americanas acumulassem estoque de seus produtos. Diante de uma possível desvalorização, inúmeras empresas entraram em uma corrida para venda de suas ações que se encontravam na Bolsa de Valores de Nova York, o que impactou fortemente toda economia mundial [Fragmento de texto].
Os primeiros passos para a institucionalização da loucura em Alagoas na segunda meta de do século XIX ao estabelecimento do Asylo Santa Leopoldina: inserção de enfermeiros e tratamento
Authors: Das Neves Guimarães Marcela , De Miranda Crispim Costa Laís
Published: February 2023

A partir de 1850 Alagoas começou a discutir sobre as primeiras medidas sanitárias para conter as epidemias no estado. Foi nesse contexto que a comissão de higiene pública passou a propor medidas sanitárias coletivas e/ou individuais, como a limpeza das ruas e pântanos, orientações à população, controle na criação de porcos, construção do hospital de caridade, cemitério público de Maceió, lazareto do porto do Francês, abertura de enfermarias provisórias e adaptações à cadeia pública, este último abrigando o primeiro local para os alienados no Estado [Fragmento de texto].
90 anos da constituição dos marcos legais da educação profissional em Enfermagem no Brasil
Authors: Santos Do Nascimento Ingryd Vanessa
Published: February 2023

O objetivo da discussão proposta à mesa será apresentar o paralelo entre a formação técnica de nível médio em Enfermagem no Brasil e os tempos: político, normativo-legal e a produção científica. Justifica-se devido à carência de investigações sobre a temática e a necessidade de aprofundar as reflexões que permeiam essa formação de impacto quanti-qualitativo na saúde da população. Origina-se de estudos exploratórios prévios, dos quais emergiram três unidades: o panorama sócio-político, o movimento normativo-legal sobre a formação técnica em Enfermagem e a produção científica na área. Constatou-se múltiplas possibilidades de reflexões com implicações positivas para esse nível formativo.
El mestizaje de saberes en la Nueva España: el caso del enfermero Alonso López de los Hinojosos
Authors: Amezcua Manuel
Published: February 2023

Uno de los aspectos más descuidados de la historia de la Enfermería es el papel que los enfermeros tuvieron en el desarrollo de la asistencia sanitaria durante el periodo de colonización en América. En este sentido destaca la contribución de Alonso López de los Hinojosos, un enfermero y cirujano castellano que tuvo un exitoso ejercicio en México en el último cuarto del siglo XVI. Su función de liderazgo en el hospital de los naturales, sus contribuciones durante las epidemias y el hecho de ser autor del primer libro de cirugía publicado en el nuevo mundo, le hacen acreedor de un puesto destacado en la historia de los cuidados, constituyendo un ejemplo emblemático para analizar el intercambio de saberes que se produjo en el encuentro entre Europa y América.
Trayectoria fenomenológica: una aproximación al camino hermenéutico de la experiencia de salud
Authors: Altamira-Camacho Ramiro , De la Cruz Alvarado Mariana Guadalupe
Published: February 2023

Introducción: La fenomenología surge como una necesidad de romper con los paradigmas positivistas previos que trataban de encerrar a los fenómenos de estudio en una estructura inflexible. Destaca en la investigación enfermera debido a su carácter subjetivo, que está ligado a la esencia de este ser humano, permitiéndole acceder a diversas esferas del ser cuidado, que es parte del tiempo y espacio en el mundo. Objetivo: Identificar y explicar las características de la trayectoria fenomenológica que se ha trazado durante el caminar a lo largo de la investigación cualitativa con enfoque hermenéutico. Desarrollo: Se encontraron puntos clave que han sido imprescindibles para la comprehensión del método: etapas, momentos y reducciones de la investigación fenomenológica, además del círculo hermenéutico. El reconocimiento de estos puntos posibilitó el desvelamiento de la trayectoria fenomenológica. Conclusión: No se ha encontrado algún documento que especifique los componentes de la trayectoria fenomenológica, sin embargo, mediante la revisión bibliográfica realizada a lo largo del camino por el método fenomenológico, se logró identificar puntos clave, que son de gran ayuda para la comprehensión de dicho método.
Biblioteca Virtual em História da Enfermagem: histórico e orientações aos pesquisadores
Authors: Barizon Luchesi Luciana , De Angelis Luiza Falchi , Porto Fernando , Itayra Padilha Maria , Lima Carla Cristina da Cruz Almeida , Félix Lana Francisco Carlos
Published: February 2023

Justificativa: Visibilidade da produção da área de história da enfermagem. Objetivo: Analisar o processo de criação da Área Temática de História da Enfermagem, como parte da Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde – Enfermagem e recorte da produção científica da área utilizado para nortear os trabalhos da área temática. Metodologia: Relato de experiência articulado à estudo de Revisão de Literatura bibliométrico. Resultados principais: Foram analisados 99 artigos, com destaque para a produção brasileira. Os dados nortearam as discussões do Grupo de trabalho para a criação da Área Temática de História da Enfermagem, criado em 2018, composto por pesquisadores na área. Considerações finais: Observou-se dispersão das produções, mas também a potencialidade da área de publicação em revistas com liderança nos rankings. Destaca-se a necessidade de investimento do trabalho em rede, de grupos de pesquisas e orientar pesquisadores e coordenadores de bases de dados para aprimoramento da área.
Aspectos históricos do trabalho e da saúde de técnicos e técnicas de enfermagem no Brasil
Authors: Batista Andrade Cristiane , Ramos Rodrigues Natália , Maria Bitencourt Silvana , Monteiro Inês
Published: February 2023

Objetivo: Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar os aspectos históricos e sociológicos do trabalho e da saúde dos técnicos e técnicas de enfermagem de um hospital público, sob a perspectiva dos estudos sobre o trabalho de cuidado. Metodologia: A pesquisa qualitativa utiliza entrevistas (sete mulheres e dois homens) com técnicos de enfermagem de um hospital de pequeno porte, na perspectiva da história oral. Principais resultados: As técnicas de enfermagem utilizam o corpo para o cuidado, expressam suas emoções por meio dele e usam os saberes e fazeres para lidar com diferentes sentimentos. Há casos de acidentes de trabalho, influências do trabalho noturno na saúde e doenças relacionadas ao esforço físico e uso intenso do corpo. Conclusão principal: O referencial teórico dos estudos do cuidado ajudou a compreender como o corpo é utilizado no cuidado e confirma a necessidade de garantir a saúde dessas trabalhadoras ao longo da história de suas carreiras.
Kars Geleneksel Giysilerinin Günümüz Giysi Tasarımına Katkıları
Authors: Erdoğan Emine
Published: February 2023

Yaratılışından günümüze kadar, insanlar çoğu zaman kendi sınırları içinde yaşamayıp sürekli yer değiştirmiştir. Bu yer değişikliği esnasında hem kültürlerini gittikleri yere taşımışlar hem de yerleştikleri yerlerin kültürlerini benimsemişlerdir. Bu durum birçok geleneği ya yok etmiş ya da karmaşık bir hale getirmiştir. Kars kültürünün önemli bir parçası olan giyim ile ilgili bilgiler, tarihî belgelerde parça parça ve birbirinden bağımsız yer almaktadır. Etnik, ulusal, sosyokültürel açıdan önem arz eden Kars giyimi konusunda bütüncül ve kapsamlı bir araştırmanın olmadığı görülmektedir. Ayrıca Kars giyim kuşam unsurlarına dair sanatsal yayınların yapılması bir gereklilik olarak düşünülmektedir. Kitapta, Kars halkının giyim özellikleri, erkek ve kadın olmak üzere incelenip; üst bedene giyilenler, alt bedene giyinenler ve giysi tamamlayıcılar şeklinde detaylandırılmıştır. Daha sonra giysiler incelenip, 38 beden 12 adet kadın kapsül koleksiyon hazırlanmıştır. Bu koleksiyon günlük giyilebilir tarzda olup 30 parçadan oluşmaktadır. Çalışmada hazırlanan kapsül koleksiyonun Coral Draw programında teknik föyleri hazırlanıp üretilmiştir. Üretimi yapılan giysiler cansız mankene giydirilip fotoğraflanmıştır ve Photoshop programında arka temizliği yapılarak düzenlenmiştir. Yapılan çalışma ile kaybolmaya yüz tutmuş Kars giysileri, gün yüzüne çıkarılmaya çalışılmış ve bu giysilerden yola çıkarak modern tarzda kadın giysileri üretilmiştir. Böylece kültürel miraslarımızdan biri olan ve kültürel taşıyıcı olarak nitelendirilen Kars geleneksel giyimleri teknik ve sanatsal açıdan modernize edilerek günümüz ve gelecek kuşaklar için kullanılabilir özellik kazandırılmıştır.
İpin Ucu Kaçmadan
Authors: Buğan Hilal
Published: February 2023

Merhaba genç arkadaşım 😀 Bu kitap senin için. Okul ve derslerden aile ve arkadaş ilişkilerine kadar her konuyu ele aldık. Yaptık diyorum çünkü bu kitap imece usulü yazıldı. Onlarca lise öğrencisi bu kitabı defalarca gözden geçirdi. Yine onlarca öğrencinin metinleri yer alıyor kitapta. Sana anlatacaklarımız var. Hem de çok... Kitaba göz atmaya ne dersin😀