bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
«ГЕРОЙ НЕ НАШЕГО ВРЕМЕНИ»: ДЖАКОМО МЕЙЕРБЕР В РОССИЙСКИХ ЭНЦИКЛОПЕДИЧЕСКИХ НАРРАТИВАХ КОНЦА XIX – НАЧАЛА XXI ВЕКА
Authors: Kupets L.A.
Published: April 2024

The article analyzes the receptions of Giacomo Meyerbeer in Russia using the example of a corpus of encyclopedic publications ranging from the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary to Wikipedia. The longitudinal analysis demonstrates both the normative perception of the composer's figure in a certain era, and the transformation of his image in a various historical and cultural context. During this period of time, the Russian image of Meyerbeer changes dramatically: from the genius whose operas everyone knew and loved, to a forgotten minor character, whose music is absent for the modern Russian public.

В статье анализируются рецепции Джакомо Мейербера в России на примере корпуса энциклопедических изданий начиная с «Энциклопедического словаря Брокгауза и Эфрона» и до Википедии. Лонгитюдный анализ демонстрирует как нормативное восприятие фигуры композитора в определённую эпоху, так и трансформацию его образа в разном историко-культурном контексте. За этот промежуток времени русский образ Мейербера резко меняется: от гения, чьи оперы знали и любили все, – до забытого второстепенного персонажа, музыка которого отсутствует для современной российской публики.
Research and Prospect of Fishery Resource Survey Technology
Authors: Ma Wenjing , Xu Kaida
Published: April 2024

At present, the sustainable utilization of fishery resources has become a hot topic in the study of fishery sustainable development, and it is also an important research content in the theory and practice of sustainable development. In the 21st century, in addition to climate change and other factors, a large number of artificial Marine economic activities have caused great damage to the ecological environment of the habitat of fishery resources. At present, the protection of fishery resources is imminent, and to protect fishery resources, we need to conduct a good survey of existing fish. Based on the survey technology of fish resources, this paper introduces the traditional survey technology and modern fish resources survey technology in detail, analyzes the existing problems and countermeasures, and provides reference for the study of fish resources survey.
Contamination of Heavy Metal(Loid)S in Cereals, Vegetables, and Legumes Purchased from Local Markets of Jiaozuo, China and The Associated Health Risk Assessment
Authors: Wu Zhen
Published: April 2024

The health implications associated with the consumption of food contaminated by heavy metals (HMs) and metalloids, specifically arsenic (As), remain a global concern. This study aimed to investigate the occurrence of HMs and As in various food categories, including cereals (rice, wheat, and corn), vegetables (leafy greens, edible mushrooms, kale, solanaceous fruits, and tubers), and legumes (peanuts, soybeans, and mung beans), commercially available in Jiaozuo city. Additionally, we sought to assess the potential health risks posed to human consumers by the ingestion of these three food categories. To evaluate the extent of contamination, both single-factor analysis and Nemerow's synthetical pollution index were employed. The assessment of health risks was conducted using the health risk model recommended by the United States Environmental Protection Agency. Specifically, cereals exhibited exceedance rates of 2.60% for Cr, 44.16% for Hg, 3.90% for Ni and 3.90% for Pb. Notably, vegetable samples exhibited exceedance rates of 0.90% for Hg and 17.12% for Zn. Among legume samples, exceedance rates were 16.98% for Cr, 75.47% for Ni and 13.21% for Pb, while other HMs and As remained within standard limits. The cumulative contamination level of HMs in each diet category ranked in the order of legumes > cereals > vegetables. Based on the daily intake of cereals, legumes and vegetables, the Total Target Hazard Quotient for HMs in both children and adults exceeded a value of 1, indicating the potential noncarcinogenic risks (non-CRs) associated with consumption of these three dietary categories. Conversely, the CR induced by HMs through the consumption of these foods remained within acceptable levels for both children (8.92×10-6) and adults (2.65×10-6). It is noteworthy that the health risk posed by HMs through food consumption was more pronounced in children than in adults.
The Problems Existing in the Development of Rural E-commerce in Henan Province
Authors: Yan Yang
Published: April 2024

This paper aims to explore the problems existing in the development of rural e-commerce in Henan Province and propose corresponding solutions. Through the integration of existing research results, combined with field surveys and case analyses, it deeply analyzes the challenges and difficulties in the development of rural e-commerce in Henan Province, thereby providing theoretical support and practical guidance for further development in this field.
Marketing Strategy of NOVA Employment
Authors: Liang Yubo
Published: April 2024

This paper targets identifying challenges faced by the Australian non-profit organization NOVA in providing more suitable job opportunities for disabilities, focusing on communication barriers between NOVA and decision-makers in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). It discusses how NOVA improve its competitiveness by providing unique services through market segmentation, targeting, differentiation, and positioning (STDP) strategies. This paper also emphasizes the current situation for disabilities of finding jobs and explores leveraging LinkedIn to achieve SMART goals, including showcasing services, expanding networks, and using LinkedIn tools to attract target audience.
Analysis of the Investment Value of New Energy Vehicle Enterprises Based on the Analysis of Barringer/Ireland Business Model
Authors: Chen Cheng
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this report is to decide which company between Xpeng or Nio to invest in based on the analysis of Barringer/Ireland Business Model. Firstly, according to the research and data collection, the report briefly introduces the general situation and development of the new energy vehicle market and the background of the two companies Xpeng and Nio. Then, through the reliable and real information of Xpeng and Nio, the report applies all 12 parts of the theory to Xpeng and Nio, and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of these two companies in these 12 factors. Thirdly, the two companies are compared based on theoretical analysis of 12 factors in Barringer/Ireland Business Model. Finally, the report figures out which company to invest in, and speculates and analyzes the future development trend of this company according to analysis of Barringer/Ireland Business Model. All in all, the whole report is completed based on numbers of reliable and real data, analysis of articles and researches.
Linking Corporate Social Responsibility and Organizational Performance in WH Industrial Holdings Company in China
Authors: Dong Jianbo , Perez Jennifer. M
Published: April 2024

The main objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between corporate social responsibility and organizational performance of WH Industrial Holdings Company. The study identified the profile of the respondents and determined the level of organizational performance in terms of financial and non-financial measures as assessed by the employees and how the employees perceive the corporate social responsibility practices of the company relative to economic, legal, ethical and philanthropic/discretionary aspects. It also determined how other stakeholders describe the CSR practices of the company.
Review Paper on The Research and Development of Corrosion Inhibitors
Authors: Wang Ting , Zhang Meiling , Yue Xintong , Su Xianmin , Zhou Yongjie , Sheng Xincheng , Yang Zhibo , Yang Jiang
Published: April 2024

Corrosion problems are widely found in various industries, and corrosion inhibitors also play an important role in various corrosion environments, especially in oil exploration. However, as China's oilfield exploitation enters a high water injection period, the mining environment is becoming more and more harsh, and the requirements for oilfield corrosion inhibitors are getting higher and higher. At the same time, various scaling phenomena have emerged one after another in the process of oilfield exploitation. The corrosion and scale inhibitor with good scale inhibition reflects its advantages, and the integration of corrosion and scale inhibition has become a major tendency in the development of corrosion inhibitors. This review introduces different corrosion inhibitors, and focuses on the research on corrosion inhibitors at home and abroad. At the end of the review, it puts forward views on the future development direction of corrosion inhibitors.
Problems Existing in The Management of Coal Mine Safety Production Under The New Situation and Solutions
Authors: Nan Yakun
Published: April 2024

Four major coal mine accidents, for example, one of coal mine safety production management problems and way to tackle, based on the analysis of the current trend of the development of coal industry in China, on the basis of the objective factors and subjective factors of lead to safety hazard analysis, and the problems existing in the safety management and safety management measures are summarized, do management concept, technology, equipment, creative corporate culture and so on.
Use of a handheld real-time ultrasound unit in post-prostatectomy incontinence rehabilitation
Authors: Elgar E. A. M. , Cole M.
Published: April 2024

Following surgery for prostate cancer, a 56-year- old man self-referred to a specialist pelvic health physiotherapist working in private practice. An assessment was performed, and a holistic treatment programme was implemented. The patient was an advanced clinical practitioner who concurrently employed real-time ultrasound as a biofeedback tool. This was part of a wider, physiotherapist-supervised programme of pelvic floor muscle training and overall rehabilitation. An early return to continence was achieved. While recognizing the limitations of the unique circumstances described, this case report discusses the possibilities that it raises with regard to: male pelvic health rehabilitation; the use of biofeedback tools; and access to information or adjuncts that might be usefully employed by physiotherapists working in this field.
The Impact of COVID-19 on Education: From Students’ Perspectives
Authors:   CamEd Business School, Cambodia, Hak Kimlong
Published: April 2024

INTRODUCTION The spread of the novel Coronavirus or COVID-19 has severely disrupted international peace and security and posed a serious concern to the global politics and socio-economic aspects. Escalated in Wuhan, China at the end of 2019, the New Coronavirus has been officially declared as a Pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) in March 2020, during which 118,000 cases were confirmed (Ducharme, 2020). The Outbreak of COVID-19 has been widespread globally, now affecting more than 200 countries, and roughly 52 million confirmed cases with approximately 1.2 million death tolls (Worldometer, 2020). The impacts of the global pandemic have become a turning point of global health security, which will put a larger strain to the recession of many sectors, one of which is the educational sector. Coherent and cooperative responses from all relevant stakeholders from sub-nationals to the international level are essential to jointly combat the virus and seek preventive measures to resist a global crisis. Education has become one of the sectors which has been affected by the global pandemic as most of the infected nations including Cambodia are forced to impose lockdowns and restrictions on all institutions, entertainment venues and workplaces. Schools and educational institutions are too being suspended. There was no exemption for the educational sector when it came to the outbreak of COVID-19. The closure of all educational institutions amid the global pandemic had unprecedentedly shifted the learning behaviors of students in all levels from primary to higher education. In March 2020, the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport (MoEYS) of Cambodia announced the nationwide closure of all private and public schools and universities (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization [UNESCO], 2020). Particularly in developing countries like Cambodia, the suspension of physical classes largely contributed a number of impacts on education during the pandemic period as there is a wide social gap and inequality in terms of social welfare for higher education, affecting millions of youth who were pursuing academic degrees (Flynn & Himel, 2020).
PALAVRA DO REITOR / EDITORIAL
Authors: Mathias José Ronaldo A. , Cardim Paulo Antonio Gomes
Published: April 2024

Quais os caminhos da Arte no século 21? A partir deste questionamento, lançamos a Revista Arte 21. Conhecer a pluralidade de formas, pensamentos, práticas, procedimentos e linguagens do fazer artístico amplianosso olhar sobre o mundo, redimensiona nossa realidade e cria outras possibilidades de nele intervir.Com esta proposta, organizamos para o número 1 da Revista uma coletânea de textos que aguçam nossos sentidos sobre arte e sua conexão com o conhecimento.
RELAÇÕES PÚBLICAS EM FORMA E CONTEÚDO: DESAFIOS E PERSPECTIVAS PARA O SÉCULO XXI
Authors: Farias Luiz Alberto de
Published: April 2024

A polissemina do termo relações públicas remete a profissão, a profissional, a conceito, enfim, a um campo de formação e de informação. Polissêmica e polifônica, as relações públicas enunciam diversas vozes na contemporaneidade, tornando-se uma verdadeira hub que conecta profissionais de diversas origens em torno do objetivo maior que é a busca do equilíbrio entre objetivos e a opinião dos públicos.
MARSHALL MCLUHAN’ LESSONS FOR DESIGN AND ARCHITECTURE PRACTITIONERS
Authors: Logan Robert K.
Published: April 2024

Os insights que Marshall McLuhan desenvolveu que poderiam ser úteis para as comunidades da arquitetura e design estão reunidos nessa apresentação. Esses abrangem a sua noção de espaço visual e acústico, os meios quentes e frios, a Global Village, inversão da causa e efeito, o papel do artista na sociedade e a cultura do faça-o-você-mesmo [DIY Do it yourself ]. Aqui discutimos como a multi-sensorialidade do espaço acústico conduz ao design e arquitetura multi-sensorial. Exploramos o entendimento de McLuhan sobre o papel que o artista desempenha na sociedade em fazer sugestões concretas paro engajamento de designers e arquitetos.
MUSEUS, MUSEOLOGIA E O MUNDO CONTEMPORÂNEO
Authors: Bottallo Marilúcia
Published: April 2024

No mundo contemporâneo o museu se atualizou e mantém-se referência como local de cultura. Ao ampliar suas tarefas habituais de preservação e divulgação da cultura material, assumiu um papel protagonista nas ações que qualificam produções artísticas não residuais, performáticas, imateriais, efêmeras e virtuais, sejam de natureza artística ou antropológica. Os elementos que identificam o interesse da museologia se mantêm válidos na medida em que a análise dos fenômenos que ocorrem pela via museológica se dá pela relação de comunicação, de interação entre espaço museológico (incluindo o virtual), o objeto (coleção) e o sujeito (público).
A DIREÇÃO DE ARTE E AS JANELAS DE RECONHECIMENTO DO MUNDO
Authors: Palazzo Monica
Published: April 2024

O tema deste ensaio teve como inspiração o título dado por Sergio Alpendrepara a crítica do recém-lançado longa-metragem Cores, no qual assino a direção de arte: "Cores" é um filme dos anos 80 perdido neste confuso século 21
Dos diálogos públicos ao Mapa dos Graffitis
Authors: Gonzaga Milene Migliano
Published: April 2024

O artigo mapeia o percurso da pesquisa iniciada com a dissertação de mestrado da autora, e busca compreender as situações comunicativas que se desenrolam por meio das práticas de escrita da cidade e seus diálogos públicos. O percurso começa com uma observação periódica das ruas, produção de registros fotográficos e de mapas como dispositivos de memória e vai ao entendimento da internet como uma nova tecnologia que passa a compor tais práticas culturais, investigando como isso ocorre. A produção e análise inicial de entrevistas semi-estruturadas, contidas no Mapa dos Grafftis, também compõem a narrativa sobre as narrativas das experiências urbanas.
Desmonumentos nas cidades contemporâneas: Monumento Mínimo Itinerância e nomadismo - Relato de experiência
Authors: Azevedo Néle de
Published: April 2024

Desde 2001 desenvolvo um trabalho com intervenções em espaços públicos de diferentes cidades e países. Centenas, eventualmente, milhares de pequenas figuras de homens e mulheres fundidas em gelo, com cerca de 20 cm, são levadas a locais centrais das cidades e postas a derreter pela população local. Esta ação intitula-se Monumento Mínimo e está ligada ao conceito de Monumento de modo crítico – funciona como um antimonumento. O ponto de partida do Monumento Mínimo aconteceu no momento da montagem de uma exposição individual na Capela do Morumbi (São Paulo) em outubro 1999.
Que presente inventar agora?
Authors: Nobre Ligia Velloso
Published: April 2024

A X Bienal de Arquitetura de São Paulo (12 de outubro a 01 de dezembro de 2013) é fruto da colaboração entre muitas pessoas, grupos e instituições públicas e privadas, que tornaram possível sua realização. Com o tema “Cidade: Modos de Fazer, Modos de Usar”, a X Bienal articula-se em rede pela metrópole em diversos pontos, acessíveis por transporte público de trilhos, fomentando a experiência e o debate sobre as cidades e os valores que regem nossas escolhas cotidianas.
Growth, Yield, and Photosynthetic Dry Matter Remobilization Response of Barley to Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) and Nitrogen
Authors:   Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Parsabad Moghan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Parsabad Moghan, Iran, Abbasi Abazar , Mehri Shahram , Solimanzadeh Hossein , Alipou Saeid ,   Department of Agriculture, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran
Published: April 2024

A two-year factorial experiment based on a randomized complete block design with three replicates was carried out on barley cultivar LB-IRAN at the research farm of the Islamic Azad University, Ardabil, Iran, during the cropping years of 2019–2021, in order to survey the impact of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and nitrogen fertilizer on growth, yield, and remobilization of photosynthetic dry matter in barley. The first factor included five nitrogen levels: 0 (control), 25, 50, 75, 100 kg/ha net nitrogen; the second factor contained grain inoculations with four bacteria: no inoculation (control), Azotobacter chroococcum race 5, Azospirillum lipoferum race of, and a combination of the two mentioned bacteria. Fertilization was performed at the planting, tillering, and grain filling stages. Results revealed that the number of plant/m2, tiller per plant, 1000 grain weight, grain per spike, grain yield per unit area, biological yield, rate of dry matter remobilization from stem to the grain, contribution of dry matter remobilization from stem to the grain, rate of remobilization from whole of the plant to the grain, contribution of remobilization from whole of the plant to the grain, single grain weight, and harvest index significantly increased. Nitrogen rate increment resulted in the higher rates of the above-mentioned traits as 100 kg/ha nitrogen significantly showed the highest amounts while control showed the least. Combined treatment of the bacteria resulted in a higher rates as compared to the single bacteria, and the control showed the lowest amounts. It was also observed that application of 100 kg/ha nitrogen on Azotobacter chroococcum race 5 and Azospirillum lipoferum race of resulted in the lowest rate of dry matter remobilization from the stem and whole plant to the grain as well as the contribution of dry matter remobilization from the stem and whole plant to the grain, while control treatments of nitrogen and of PGPRs caused the highest rates. Difference between the highest and lowest rates of grain yield was observed by applying nitrogen (24%) and PGPRs (40%).
Village-level Processing of Pangi (Pangium edule Reinw.) Seeds by the Obu Manuvu Improves the Edibility and Level of Some Nutritional Factors [RESEARCH NOTE]
Authors:   College of Science and Mathematics, University of the Philippines Mindanao, Tugbok District, Mintal, Davao City, Philippines 8000, Villame-Gayagas Rovi Gem
Published: April 2024

Pangi (Pangium edule Reinw) seed is known to be a poisonous material. However, it becomes safe for consumption after processing. This study determined the effect of village-level processing by the Obu Manuvu community of Marilog District, Davao City, Philippines on the antinutrient and nutritional composition of Pangi seeds. Processing methods involved washing with running water for about 15 s, boiling in water for 30 min, and soaking in flowing water in a nearby river overnight. Results showed that after processing, the levels of antinutrients such as cyanogenic glycosides and oxalates were reduced significantly (p < 0.05) by 99.15% and 78.23%, respectively. Further, the tannin content was also significantly reduced by 96.15%. The crude fat content significantly increased (p < 0.05) by about 54%. Crude ash and fiber decreased, while protein did not change significantly (p < 0.05). Minerals such as calcium and zinc increased (p < 0.05) by 221.43% and 64.39%, respectively while the iron and manganese levels remained unaffected. Findings of the study suggested that the processing method by the Obu Manuvu effectively reduces the level of antinutrients, thereby improving the edibility and safety of Pangi seeds. Further, the processing method improves the level of some nutrients, specifically crude fat, calcium, and zinc.
Irrational Beliefs, Resilience and Mental Health of University Students
Authors: Amnah Zafar and Masha Asad Khan
Published: April 2024

This study aimed to investigate the relationship between irrational beliefs, resilience, and mental health in university students. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, 400 online participants from various Pakistani universities were a part of this study, predominantly female (72.3%), aged 18-25 years (MA= 22.17; SD= 2.42). Data was collected using Irrational Belief Inventory (Al-Heeti et al., 2012),Brief Resilience Scale (Smith et al., 2008) and Depression, Anxiety Stress Scale (Smith et al., 2008). Our independent variables were irrational beliefs (IBs) and resilience, while the dependent variable was students' mental health. Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient, Multiple Hierarchical Regression, and Independent Sample t test were used. The results indicated that irrational beliefs likeworrying, rigidity, problem avoidance, and demand for approval were positively associated with mental health issues. However, emotional irresponsibility and resilience were negatively linked to mental health issues. All sub types of IBs were significant predictors of depression whereas, rigidity, problem avoidance and emotional irresponsibility were significant predictors of anxiety and stress.While demand for approval proved to be a significant predictor of stress. Resilience did not emerge as a significant predictor of mental health and there were no gender differences of IBs, Resilience and Mental Health Issues in university students. These findings hold implications for clinical psychologists, mental health workers, psychiatrists, and guidance counselors, suggesting that interventions like psychological therapies, behavioral techniques, college-based counseling, and family-university strategies could be incorporated into students' lives to reduce irrational beliefs and enhance mental well-being, thereby aiding their ability to cope with challenges.
Character-based physics learning module through generative learning model: Student conceptual understanding
Authors: Wahyuni Bening , Zainuddin Zainuddin , Misbah Misbah , Murshed Mazlena Binti
Published: April 2024

One of the causes of students' low conceptual understanding is the lack of instructional materials with a composition that aids students in understanding concepts independently or during classroom learning. The aim of this research is to produce a character-based learning module, particularly emphasizing the virtues of honesty, valuing others' opinions, and caring, through a valid, practical, and effective generative learning model to enhance students' conceptual understanding. This study follows a research and development approach. The development design employs the ADDIE model, tested with 29 eleventh-grade science students at SMAN 6 Banjarmasin. Data collection involved validation sheets for the learning module, observations of lesson plan implementation, student response questionnaires, and learning outcome tests. The data were then analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. The results show: (1) the developed character-based learning module with an average score of 2.9 is declared valid, (2) the module, assessed through lesson plan implementation and student response questionnaires, is considered practical, and (3) the developed character-based learning module is effective in improving students' conceptual understanding, yielding an N-gain of 0.65 categorized as moderate, with a noticeable difference in students' character achievement before and after the learning process. In conclusion, this study affirms that the character-based learning module with a generative learning model is deemed suitable for enhancing students' conceptual understanding.
Development of i-spring learning media about animal life cycle for primary schools students
Authors: Amelia Rizki , Aini Aniswatul Lathifah , Irambona Alfred
Published: April 2024

The science learning process will be more meaningful if it includes facts, concepts, scientific ways of thinking, and solving problems. Meaningful learning will make it easier for students to understand science concepts. Material on animal life cycle and environmental conservation is one of the materials studied at the elementary school level. In general, students find it difficult to learn the material because the material is abstract. I-Spring learning media can help contextualize abstract material and increase learning effectiveness. This research aims to develop I-Spring-based learning media products on animal life cycle materials and environmental preservation for elementary school students. This research is a developmental research using the ADDIE development model. The research procedure consists of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The subjects of this study were 20 grade 4 students of SDN Tanjungrejo Malang City. The results of media validation showed a score of 91.74%, material validation was 96.18%, and learning validation was 94.04% while the attractiveness of I-Spring learning media products obtained a score of 90.55%. Thus, learning media is very feasible to use to support the effectiveness of the science learning process.
Proceedings of the 2003 International IEMS Conference, Cocoa Beach, Florida, March 17-19, 2003
Authors:   California State University Stanislaus Department of Management, Operations, and Marketing Department (Sponsor)
Published: April 2024

This book features the proceedings of the 9th Annual International Conference on Industry, Engineering and Management Systems (IEMS'03) held March 9-11, 2003 in Cocoa Beach, Florida. Proceedings includes 77 papers presented at the conference.
Proceedings of the 2005 International IEMS Conference, Cocoa Beach, Florida, March 14-16, 2005
Authors:   California State University Stanislaus Department of Management, Operations, and Marketing Department (Sponsor)
Published: April 2024

This book features the proceedings of the 11th Annual International Conference on Industry, Engineering and Management Systems (IEMS'05) held March 14-16, 2005 in Cocoa Beach, Florida. Proceedings includes 84 papers presented at the conference.
Proceedings of the 2008 International IEMS Conference, Cocoa Beach, Florida, March 10-12, 2008
Authors:   California State University Stanislaus Department of Management, Operations, and Marketing Department (Sponsor)
Published: April 2024

This book features the proceedings of the 14th Annual International Conference on Industry, Engineering and Management Systems (IEMS'08) held March 10-12, 2008 in Cocoa Beach, Florida. Proceedings includes 32 papers presented at the conference.
Proceedings of the 2010 International IEMS Conference, Cocoa Beach, Florida, March 8-10, 2010
Authors:   California State University Stanislaus Department of Management, Operations, and Marketing Department (Sponsor)
Published: April 2024

This book features the proceedings of the 16th Annual International Conference on Industry, Engineering and Management Systems (IEMS'10) held March 8-10, 2010 in Cocoa Beach, Florida. Proceedings includes 30 papers presented at the conference.
Association of Hematological Parameters with Malaria Positive Patients in District Bannu
Authors: ULLAH ZABIH , Zonureen  , Ullah Abid , Ullah Naveed , Bibi Rowina , Mir Shuja
Published: April 2024

Background: Malaria is one of the most widespread parasitic blood infections caused by plasmodium parasite. Well known feature of malaria is change in hematological parameters such as red blood cell, hemoglobin, platelets, white blood cell and differential count are significantly low. This study aim was to find the association of malaria with Complete Blood Count in malaria positive patient.
Methods: A six-month cross-sectional research was carried out in the Bannu district. Venous blood samples from 500 individuals were taken and placed in EDTA tubes for smear preparation and total blood counts. The Sysmex Hematology Analyzer was used to evaluate blood counts. Using SPSS-22, all data were calculated.
Results: Among total, 60 Malaria positive patient samples were processed for association of malaria with CBC. Out of total, male were 78% and female were 22%. Malaria positive patient with anaemia were found 53% in which male and female were 81% and 18% respectively. Thrombocytopenia were found in 16% in which male were 60% and 40% female patients. Malaria positive with abnormal TLC were observed in 11% patients (male 8%, female 3%). Moreover, Malaria positive with abnormal DLC were found 70% (male 73%, female 26%).
Conclusion: This study shows a significant change in hematological parameter in Malaria patients. Thrombocytopenia is second most common hematological abnormality. In TLC abnormality, rare cases of leukocytosis were noted. In malaria-endemic regions, hematological indicators may be a suitable and reliable adjuvant in the early identification of individuals with mild-to-severe parasitemia.
民办高校公共艺术教育发展研究
Authors: 李帅  , 王地
Published: April 2024

李帅1，王地2
1.曲阜远东职业技术学院，山东曲阜；
2.青岛黄海学院，山东青岛
摘要：民办高校作为我国高等教育的重要组成部分，除了投资体制、管理机制等方面与普通高等院校有较大的区别外，其培养社会主义事业建设者和接班人的根本任务与普通高等院校没有区别。通过调研，在山东的众多民办高校中，公共艺术教育已经开展了一段时间，大多数民办高校都成立了艺术教育委员会、公共艺术中心，部分民办高校由于办学规模不大只成立了公共艺术教研室，但是都相继开展了全校的公共艺术教育，在培养学生艺术修养和综合素质方面进行了有效的探索和实践。但是由于民办学校的特殊办学模式和经费开支模式，以及部分高校领导对公共艺术教育的偏见和轻视，使得民办高校公共艺术教育的现状存在较大的问题，整体形势并不乐观。
MULTI-CHANNEL MEASURING INSTRUMENT AND DESIGN OF A ROLLING BEARINGS TEST RIG
Authors:   Faculty of Technical Science Čačak, Savic Biljana , Pesovic Uroš , Popovic Marko , Nikolic Marija
Published: April 2024

This paper presents the vibrodiagnostic test rig for analyzing the condition of rolling bearings. The rollingbearings are the most widespread mechanical elements, which are also considered critical elements within the mechanical assembly. Typically functionality, reliability and exploitative properties of the entire machine system depend on the functional capabilities of rollingbearings. The paper presents a design of a rolling bearings vibrodiagnostic test rig, which allows for simulating loads that are close to real loads during the operation of bearings, as well as a measuring instrument VibroLog, which is used for the acquisition and display of measured data. The newly developed measuring instrument VibroLog modular device for measuring and analysis of several diagnostic bearing parameters: vibration, speed, temperature and sound pressure. With this modularity, it enables easier diagnostics and speeds up the process of finding problems and faults in bearings.
INFLUENCE OF INERTIAL FORCES ON FLOW OF ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE LIQUIDS IN A TRANSVERSE MAGNETIC FIELD
Authors:   National Technical University of Ukraine ", Mamedov A.N. ,   Igor Sikorsky", Lavrukhin E.V. , Murashchenko A.M. , Yakhno O.M.
Published: April 2024

In a whole range of hydromechanical equipment, there are working sections in which the flow of an electrically conductive fluid in a transverse magnetic field is realized over short sections of the channel. This kind of flow differs in a number of features from a stabilized flow. These peculiarities are due to the fact that, unlike a stabilized flow, fluid motion is implemented in the field of action of inertia forces and forces of a magnetic nature, that is, ponderomotive forces. Depending on the rheological properties of the fluid and the magnitude of this type of force, a hydrodynamic initial section is formed, which has peculiarities of the distribution of velocities, stresses and pressures. In this case, the length of this section plays an important role, since depending on it staying time of the liquid in this section can be determined, which is important in a number of technological processes associated with metallurgy, biomechanics and mechanotronic systems. In this regard, the task of forming ideas about the processes of magnetic hydrodynamics for this case is relevant. An attempt to study a similar problem in this work is devoted to the creation of both a mathematical and physical model of this flow. Based on experimental data, taking into account the rheological properties of working fluids, an attempt was made to determine the criteria characterizing this process and their influence on the hydrodynamic initial section.
COATING OF ST37 STRUCTURAL STEEL SURFACE WITH WC-ST6-ST21 AND FERRO55 USING LASER CLADDING TECHNIQUE AND INVESTIGATION OF SURFACE HARDNESS
Authors:   DOMEKS Machinery Inc, Avci Beyza , Dalmis Ibrahim ,   Tekirdağ Namık Kemal University, Yilmaz Serdar ,   Tekirdağ Namık Kemal University
Published: April 2024

Improving material properties such as surface hardness and wear resistance play a vital role in modern industrial applications. Surface coating techniques offer a practical approach to achieve these improvements. This study focuses on laser cladding as a method to coat ST37 structural steel material with WC, ST6, ST21 and Ferro55 powders and investigates the resulting surface hardness. ST37 structural steel with a base hardness of 120 HV was used as the starting material. Laser cladding was used to apply WC, ST6, ST21 and Ferro55 powders to the steel surfaces using various process parameters. Hardness measurements of the laser cladded samples were carried out using HV0.3 load for evaluation. The study examines the surface hardness differences between ST37 steel samples coated with different powders, highlighting the highest and lowest hardness values.
Tempo-rhythmic characteristics of spontaneous speech of speakers of certain types of mental accentuations of personality in states of psychoemotional tension
Authors: Zhabin Dmitrii Vladimirovich
Published: April 2024

The subject of psycholinguistic research is the formal signs of spontaneous sounding speech of the speaker in conditions of emotional tension. In our opinion, indicators of emotional tension of speech in perception are, first of all, formal means of sounding speech at the level of rhythm, tempo, speech failures, which are in relation to complementarity with the semantic content of the phrase and signal the degree of tension of speech. Thus, the state of emotional tension is transmitted by a complex of formal signs of sounding speech. As an example of the psychological factor of emotional tension, we considered court hearings in criminal cases. The object was audio recordings of spontaneous sounding speech of native speakers of the Russian language in a situation that determines the state of emotional tension of the speaker. The novelty of the research lies in the use of qualitative experimental methods in the analysis of spontaneous sounding speech in a situation of emotional tension. Obtaining objective results becomes possible on the basis of auditory linguistic analysis, which allows with a certain degree of reliability to assess the emotional state of the speaker (deviation from the norm, anxiety, tension, the presence and type of emotions, for example, excitement, surprise, fear / anger, etc.), psychophysiological state (abnormality, the presence of pathology), finally, establish boundary criteria for determining a stress disorder for a particular mental type. Of particular interest is the appeal to the psychological typologization of the personality of K. Leonhard, which makes a reliable analysis not only of the characteristics of the character (the so-called psychological phenotype of the personality), but also of his temperament (the psychological basis of the personality).
In search of an optimal method for analyzing deep structures: frame semantics and classification of argumentative structures
Authors: Chilingaryan Kamo Pavelovich , Sorokina Lyudmila Stanislavovna
Published: April 2024

The subject of the research is the search for the optimal method of analyzing deep structures using frame semantics. The study of semantic roles, similarities and differences in the approaches of both C. Fillmore and B. Levin – M. R. Hovav make it possible to analyze the structure of a sentence in more detail and accurately, identify deep cases and determine semantic relations between words. The study of these aspects is key to understanding language constructs and their interpretation. The study of various approaches makes it possible to identify both common features and unique features, which is key for a complete understanding of language constructions. An interest in text analysis in the field of artificial intelligence, machine learning and computational linguistics, and an understanding of the semantic relationships between words will help create more accurate and efficient text processing algorithms. One of the research methods is the semantic analysis of sentences based on corpus data. This method includes the study of various linguistic constructions in the context of their use in real texts, which allows us to identify common patterns and rules for the use of these linguistic units in different situations. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that the authors have determined the similarity of the approaches on how to understand the surface and deep structures of language of Ch. Fillmore and B. Levin and M. Rappaport. Their work, despite differences in methodology and terminology, together allow for in-depth investigation of the relationship between the meanings of verbs and the structure of arguments. As a result of the study, the natural relationships between deep cases and semantic roles in sentences of various types are revealed, and key points that need to be taken into account when analyzing deep structures for a more accurate definition of the semantic roles of arguments are highlighted: frame semantics and thematic grids. Disagreements and alternative points of view contribute to the constant development and improvement of linguistic theories. Such debates eventually lead to a deeper understanding of the implementation of the arguments and open up opportunities for further research in this area. Both C. Fillmore and B. Levin and M. Rappaport have made significant contributions to understanding the surface and deep structures of language, although their approaches and terminology may differ.
The ketone body β-hydroxybutyrate ameliorates neurodevelopmental deficits in the GABAergic system of daf-18/PTEN Caenorhabditis elegans mutants
Authors: Giunti Sebastián , Blanco María Gabriela , De Rosa María José , Rayes Diego
Published: April 2024

A finely tuned balance between excitation and inhibition (E/I) is essential for proper brain function. Disruptions in the GABAergic system, which alter this equilibrium, are a common feature in various types of neurological disorders, including autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). Mutations in Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog (PTEN), the main negative regulator of the phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate kinase/Akt pathway, are strongly associated with ASD. However, it is unclear whether PTEN deficiencies can differentially affect inhibitory and excitatory signaling. Using the Caenorhabditis elegans neuromuscular system, where both excitatory (cholinergic) and inhibitory (GABAergic) inputs regulate muscle activity, we found that daf-18/PTEN mutations impact GABAergic (but not cholinergic) neurodevelopment and function. This selective impact results in a deficiency in inhibitory signaling. The defects observed in the GABAergic system in daf-18/PTEN mutants are due to reduced activity of DAF-16/FOXO during development. Ketogenic diets (KGDs) have proven effective for disorders associated with E/I imbalances. However, the mechanisms underlying their action remain largely elusive. We found that a diet enriched with the ketone body β-hydroxybutyrate during early development induces DAF-16/FOXO activity, therefore improving GABAergic neurodevelopment and function in daf-18/PTEN mutants. Our study provides valuable insights into the link between PTEN mutations and neurodevelopmental defects and delves into the mechanisms underlying the potential therapeutic effects of KGDs.
Effective Treatment Approaches for Tic Disorder: A Clinical Analysis of 60 Cases
Authors: Huang Meilin , Xu Lei , Wang Cheng , Huang Xiang , Zhang Yan , Xian Tao , Huang DaBin , Jiao Fuyong
Published: April 2024

Objective: To investigate the treatment effect of traditional Chinese medicine and massage application in children.
Methods: 60 children with Tourette syndrome from three different hospitals were recruited in this study, with 36 males and 24 females. The children were divided into three groups: massage group (20 people), Chinese medicine group (20 people), and massage + Chinese medicine group ( 20 people). Descriptive statistic and paired t-test were used to analyse the results.
Results: The significant efficiency for massage group (group A) accounted for 35%, effective efficiency accounted for 15%, and inefficiency was 65%; the Chinese medicine group(group B) significant efficiency accounted for 75%, effective rate 60%, inefficiency 25%. In massage group combined with traditional Chinese medicine group(group C) , the significant efficiency accounted for 95%, the effective efficiency accounted for 75%, and the inefficiency accounted for 5%.
Conclusion: The combination of traditional Chinese medicine and massage is a safe and effective new method for treating Tic disorder, with a significant efficiency of 95% and no obvious side effects.
Leveraging AI for Enhanced Quality Assurance in Medical Device Manufacturing
Authors: Khinvasara Tushar , Ness Stephanie , Shankar Abhishek
Published: April 2024

The medical device sector adheres to strict regulatory frameworks, requiring precise adherence to quality assurance (QA) processes during the production process. Conventional quality assurance (QA) approaches, although successful, sometimes require substantial time and resource allocations, resulting in possible obstacles and higher expenses. The emergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in recent years has completely transformed quality assurance (QA) methods in different sectors, providing unparalleled prospects for improved productivity, precision, and scalability. This research examines the possibility of using AI technologies to enhance quality assurance processes in the manufacturing of medical devices. Manufacturers may improve product quality and streamline production workflows by utilising AI techniques like machine learning, computer vision, and natural language processing to automate and optimize important QA procedures. Artificial intelligence systems can analyse large amounts of data to find abnormalities, uncover flaws, and anticipate any problems in real-time. This allows for proactive intervention and reduces the chances of non-compliance hazards. In addition, AI-powered QA systems provide adaptive learning capabilities, constantly enhancing performance through feedback and adapting to changing regulatory needs. The incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI) into current quality management systems enables smooth and efficient sharing of data and compatibility, promoting a comprehensive approach to quality control throughout the whole production process.
Development and Standardization of a Climate Vulnerability Index to Measure the Vulnerability Indices of Paddy Growers
Authors: Yaminileela Asodi , Devy M. Rama , Nirmala G. , Jyothi V. , Rao V. Srinivasa , Kumar K. Nirmal Ravi
Published: April 2024

India is prominently recognized as the foremost producer of paddy, cultivating this crop over 47.83 million hectares and generating 135.75 million tonnes of paddy, thus playing a substantial role in the worldwide paddy output. However, there is an anticipated decline in paddy production yields due to the projected effects of climate change, estimated to range from 10% to 30% by 2030. The assessment of vulnerability will give a comprehensive picture of current and future climate change risks with more stress factors to be anticipated. It will help identify opportunities arising from climate change, and provide information on how to assess adaptive capacity and cope with uncertainty. Adaptation cannot be planned based on the climate projections; information on risk and vulnerabilities is also needed to determine how the climate interacts with socio-economic issues. Against this backdrop, the proposed research seeks to fill this crucial knowledge gap by developing and constructing vulnerability indices tailored specifically for paddy growers in India. Based on review of literature and discussion with experts, three dimensions along with indicators and sub-indicators by adopting the indicator approach method under the vulnerability indices of paddy growers due to climate change were identified. The relevancy rating score was obtained from 50 experts in the concerned area. Based on the relevancy score, 17 indicators and 65 sub-indicators of 0.80 and above were considered for inclusion in the vulnerability index. To compute the index values for each of the identified dimensions, their relative importance in the vulnerability was worked out by assignment of weights to indicators and sub-indicators under each dimension through Principal component analysis (PCA) and the findings revealed that sensitivity was observed to be in the top position (8.36), followed by exposure (8.28) and adaptive capacity (5.61) in assessing the climate vulnerability of paddy growers.