bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Faktor Internal Spesifik Bank Terhadap Interest Rate di Perusahaan Sektor Perbankan
Authors: Eprianto Ilma Meidira , Martiningtiyas Catur Rahayu
Published: August 2019

AbstrakTujuan - Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor spesifik internal bank terhadap interest rate.Desain/Metodologi/Pendekatan  - Regresi data panel berganda yang digunakan  untuk mengukur pengaruh faktor spesifik internal bank seperti liquidity, operational efficiency, credit risk, capitalization, dan lending out ratio terhadap interest rateHasil – Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa efficiency dan credit risk memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap interest rate sedangkan liquidity, capitalization dan lending out ratio tidak berpengaruh terhadap interest rate.Keterbatasan/Nilai – Pengukuran interest rate tidak menggunakan suku bunga sbi tetapi perhitungan selisih antara suku bunga pinjaman dan suku bunga deposito. AbstractProposed - This study aims to determine the effect of bank's specific internal factors on interest rates.Design/Methodology/Approach  - Mutiple panel data was used to analyse bank internal specific factors, namely liquidity, operational efficiency, credit risk, capitalization, and lending out ratio to the interest rate.Result  – The results of this study indicate that efficiency and credit risk have a significant positive effect on interest rates while liquidity but capitalization and lending out ratio do not affect the interest rateNovelty/Value - Interest rate measurement does not use the SBI interest rate but calculates the difference between the loan interest rate and the deposit rate.
Keterkaitan Perencanaan Rantai Pasokan dan Integrasi Rantai Pasokan Terhadap Kemampuan Kustomisasi Massal Umkm Makanan
Authors: Fatimah Tiara , Martadistra Dedie S.
Published: August 2019

AbstrakTujuan– Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh perencanaan rantai pasokan dan integrasi rantai pasokan terhadap kemampuan kustomisasi massal. Responden dalam penelitian ini ditentukan dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin dan 120 responden diperoleh dari UKM makanan dengan kategori ukuran kecil di Samarinda.Desain/Metodologi/Pendekatan - Metode yang digunakan adalah Purposive Sampling untuk mengambil sampel. Structural Equation Model (SEM) untuk menganalisis data dan statistik deskriptif menggunakan Factor Loading.Hasil – Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa perencanaan rantai pasokan berpengaruh terhadap integrasi rantai pasokan, integrasi rantai pasokan berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan kustomisasi massal, dan perencanaan rantai pasokan memiliki pengaruh langsung yang kurang signifikan terhadap kemampuan kustomisasi massa.Dari hasil penelitian ini disarankan agar UKM untuk mencapai tingkat optimal kemampuan kustomisasi massal, mereka harus meningkatkan integrasi rantai pasokan mereka yang mengandung integrasi pemasok, integrasi pelanggan, integrasi fungsional. AbstractPurpose - This research purpose is to analyse the effect of supply chain planning and supply chain integration towards mass customization ability. Respondents in this research determined using Slovin’s formula and 120 respondents obtained from food SMEs with category of small size in Samarinda.Design/Methodology/Approach:The method used is Purposive Sampling for taking the sample. Structural Equation Model (SEM) for analysis the data and statistical descriptive using Factor Loading. Finding - In this research found that supply chain planning have effect toward supply chain integration, supply chain integration have effect toward mass customization ability, and supply chain planning have less significant direct effect toward mass customization ability.From the results of this research suggested so that SMEs for achievethe optimum level of mass customization ability, they should improve their supply chain integration that contain supplier integration, costumer integration, functional integration.
Antecedents and Consequences of Browsing With Impulsiveness As Moderator
Authors: Valencia Valencia , Ekasari Ayu
Published: August 2019

AbstrakTujuan–Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menentukan anteseden dan konsekuensi dari browsing dengan impulsif sebagai moderator.Desain/Metodologi/Pendekatan-Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini langsung dengan membagikan kuesioner kepada 210 responden yang melakukan. Uji hipotesis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penggunaan SEM (Structural Equation Model). Hasil-Penelitian ini menunjukkan pengaruh utilitarian value, hedonic value dan browsing terhadap urge to buy impulsively. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa impulsiveness memoderasi pengaruh utilitarian value, hedonic value pada browsing. Penelitian ini memiliki implikasi bagi manajer pemasaran belanja online dalam menciptakan dorongan untuk membeli secara impulsif pada konsumen. AbstractPurpose –This study was conducted to determine antecedents and consequences of browsing with impulsiveness as moderator. The data collected in this study directly by distributing questionnaires to 210 respondents.Design/Methodology/Approach:The sampling technique in this study is using purposive sampling. Hypothesis test used inthis study is the use of SEM (Structural Equation Model).Originality/Value - This study shows the effect of utilitarian value, hedonic value, browsing to urge to buy impulsively. This study shows that impulsiveness moderates the influence of utilitarian value, hedonic value on browsing. This study have implications for the marketing manager online shopping in creating Urge to Buy Impulsively on the consumer.
Anteseden dari Complain dan Repurchasepada Konsumen Generasi Y
Authors: Budi Anggoro Setia , Matusin Ina Oktaviana
Published: August 2019

AbstrakTujuan – Penelitian ini meneliti pengaruh karakteristik konsumen Generasi Y terhadap Complain dan Repurchasei. Dalam penelitian ini Generasi Y karakteristik konsumen dibagi menjadi lima jenis komponen variabel yaitu Tech Savvy, Heavily Influenced by Peers, Low Trust in Brand, Prolific of Social Media, dan Desire to Engage in Social Networks, sedangkan untuk komponen variabel dependen ada dua yaitu Complain dan Repurchase .Desain/Metodologi/Pendekatan: Sampel yang digunakan adalah individu yang telah berbelanja secara online setidaknya sekali dalam enam bulan terakhir, dan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mendistribusikan kuesioner kepada 200 responden. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling menggunakan alat model persamaan struktural yang dijalankan oleh program AMOS 22.0.Temuan - Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Tech Savvy, Heavily Influenced by Peers, Low Trust in Brand, dan Desire to Engage in Social Network memiliki efek positif pada Complain dan Repurchase. Sedangkan variabel Prolific of Social Media tidak memiliki pengaruh pada Complain tetapi hanya memengaruhi Repurchase.Keterbaruan/Nilai – Penelitian terdahulu lebih banyak menfokuskan pada kepercayaan pada level merek. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman lebih mendalam mengenai kepercayaan konsumen terutama konsumen Gen Y.AbstractPurpose - his study examines the influence of Generation Y consumer characteristics on Complain and Repurchase. In this study Generation Y consumer characteristics are divided into five types of variable components namely Tech Savvy, Heavily Influenced by Peers, Low Trust in Brand, Prolific of Social Media, and Desire to Engage in Social Networks, while for dependent variable components there are two namely Complain and Repurchase. The samples used were individuals who had been shopping at least once in the last six months online, and the data collection was done by distributing questionnaires to 200 respondents.Design/Methodology/Approach:The method used is purposive sampling using a structural equation model tool run by the AMOS 6.0 program.Finding - The results of this study indicate that Tech Savvy, Heavily Influenced by Peers, Low Trust in Brand, and Desire to Engage in Social Network have a positive effect on Complain and Repurchase. Whereas the Prolific of Social Media variable has no influence on Complain but only affects the Repurchase.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ СТЕПОВИХ ЕКОСИСТЕМ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОГО ПРИРОДНОГО ПАРКУ «КРЕМЕНЕЦЬКІ ГОРИ», ЇХ ЗБЕРЕЖЕННЯ ТА ВІДТВОРЕННЯ
Authors: Shtogrin М. , Onuk L. , Shtogun A. , Bobrik I.
Published: August 2019

Steppe areas of the National Natural Park "Kremenets Mountains" occupy the minimum area in open hills and rocky niches, so the priority tasks are the protection of unique steppe ecosystems.Reproduction of steppe areas is one of the tasks aimed at preserving the diversity of steppe and petrophytic flora, the structure of cenoses in the steppe regions, as well as the habitats of rare steppe plants.The work is based on field research materials conducted during 2012-2018 on the territory of the National Natural Park "Kremenets Mountains". In the course of research, literary data and geo-botanical studies of the Strahov, Vovcha, Sokolina, Maiden cliffs and Zamkov mountains have been processed, flora and phytocenotic features of steppe and meadow-steppe phyto groups, the state and structure of rare species populations have been described.Characterized by the laws of distribution of steppe and meadow-steppe species of plants on the territory of the National Nature Park "Kremenets Mountains". The influence of natural conditions is described, factors which contribute to the decrease in the number of populations of these species are determined. The measures on preservation and reproduction of steppe ecosystems, preservation of the diversity of steppe and petrophytic flora, and the structure of the cenosis of the steppe regions are presented. The age structure of Adonis vernalis L., which grows on the Malyatyn and Vovchyna rivers, is studied.In order to preserve the populations of the listed rare steppe plant species, active measures have been taken within the framework of the National Natural Park "Kremenets Mountains", which consists in reducing the anthropogenic impact and restoring the settlement of rare species. According to the Territory Management Project, the state of afforestation of steppe areas is monitored, shrubs, undergrowth of trees and invasive herbaceous plants (in particular, Solidago canadensis L.) are cleared with which the steppe areas spontaneously grow; some measures are taken to increase the number of rare plants (repatriation).This will promote the expansion of steppe areas, the increase of the proportion of steppe and meadow species in the grassland and increase the area under the populations of individual rare species.
МОРФО-БІОЛОГІЧНА ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ПУЗАНКА ДНІПРОВСЬКО-БУЗЬКОЇ ГИРЛОВОЇ СИСТЕМИ
Authors: Gеina K. N.
Published: August 2019

The article provides information on the current biological status of the commercial herds of the Puzanka (Alosa caspia tanaica, G., 1901) Dnieper-Bug estuary system. Meristic, plastic signs are analyzed, sexual dimorphism and structural characteristics of the herd are determined.
ВПЛИВ ІОНІВ МАНГАНУ, ЦИНКУ, КУПРУМУ ТА ПЛЮМБУМУ НА ВМІСТ ВІЛЬНИХ АМІНОКИСЛОТ В ОРГАНІЗМІ КОРОПА
Authors: Kurant V. Z. , Khomenchuk V. O.
Published: August 2019

The influence of ions of Manganese, Zinc, Copper and Lead in two concentrations, which corresponded to 2 and 5 MPC, on the content of free amino acids in the carp organism was studied. It is shown, that free amino acids are compounds, that are actively used in the energy supply of fish organisms. Their metabolism is one of the factors, that provides biochemical adaptation of fish to the changes of the conditions in the aquatic environment. The leading role in this process in carp organism have glycine, the content of which in the muscles of the control fish is quite high. It exceeds all other concentrations of amino acids in this tissue, and when exposed to the organism of fish, the ions of the investigated metals decreases to the greatest extent. Among other amino acids, it should be noted the growth both in the muscles and in the liver of experimental fish the amount of sulfur-containing. An important role in the detoxification of ammonia, which is formed under the influence on the organism of carp the elevated metal concentrations, belongs to aspartic and glutamic acids. In our studies, the content of free amino acids in the liver and muscle of fish is reduced by the action of metal ions, which may indicate an active involvement of aspartic and glutamic acid in the processes of detoxification of these ions. In general, the dynamics of free amino acids in carp tissues reflects the general tendencies of metabolism in its organism. Oxidation catabolism of amino acids of skeletal muscle and liver of fish is an important part of the integral physiological and biochemical mechanism, which provides energy homeostasis in their organism in conditions of intoxication.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ МЕХАНІЗМУ ДЕРЖАВНО-ПРИВАТНОГО ПАРТНЕРСТВА У СФЕРІ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ ТА НАУКИ
Authors: Tarasenko Iryna Oleksiivna , Tsymbalenko Nataliia Volodymyrivna , Tarasenko Oleksiy Serhiiovych
Published: August 2019

Актуальність теми дослідження. Державноприватне партнерство є механізмом, застосування якого у сфері вищої освіти та науки дозволяє підвищити ефективність функціонування ЗВО на основі розвитку партнерських відносин між державою, бізнес-партнерами та ЗВО.
Постановка проблеми. Використання переваг від взаємодії держави і бізнесу через застосування механізму державно-приватного партнерства з метою вирішення стратегічних завдань розвитку вищої освіти та науки в Україні. Аналіз останніх досліджень і публікацій. Дослідженню сутності, умов і переваг застосування механізму державно-приватного партнерства у сфері освіти присвячено праці таких науковців, як: Джандосова Р. Д. [1], Сьянов О. В., Степанов О. О. [2], Дмитрієва Є. О. [3],
Іванова Ю. В. [4], Захаров М.М., Черданцев В. П., Тронина М. В. [5], Ляховець О. О. [6].
Виділення недосліджених частин загальної проблеми. Зважаючи на особливості організації освітнього процесу та наукової діяльності в закладах вищої освіти, враховуючи інтереси та можливості бізнеспартнерів, спрямованість проектів у сфері державноприватного партнерства на задоволення інтересів третіх осіб, зроблено висновок про необхідність цілеспрямованого пошуку потенційних приватних партнерів, що потребує удосконалення процесу практичної реалізації таких проектів.
Постановка завдання. Удосконалення процесу реалізації механізму державно-приватного партнерства
з урахуванням особливостей таких проектів у сфері вищої освіти та науки. Викладення основного матеріалу. Для підвищення ефективності процесу імплементації проектів державно-приватного партнерства у сфері вищої освіти в Україні запропоновано послідовність процедур реалізації проектів державно-приватного партнерства; обґрунтовано необхідність удосконалення та розвитку відповідного забезпечення (законодавчого, організаційного, нормативно-правового, кадрового). Висновки. Оскільки державно-приватне партнерство є механізмом, реалізація якого передбачає здійснення приватних інвестицій у освітню сферу, то важливою умовою ефективності його імплементації та функціонування є удосконалення відповідних процедур, створення необхідного законодавчого, нормативно-правового, ресурсного та організаційного забезпечення.
THE GRAVITATIONAL EFFECT AND THE SPATIAL DIVERSIFICATION OF THE COMPETITIVENESS OF THE COMMUNES OF THE ŚWIĘTOKRZYSKIE VOIVODESHIP
Authors: Paweł Dziekański
Published: August 2019

Urgency of the research. The commune's tasks can be divided into such categories as technical infrastructure, social infrastructure, public order and security, spatial order and ecological order. Target setting. Competitiveness assessment should be focused on the use of endogenous potential. Variables should be chosen so as to describe the phenomenon studied in a comprehensive manner. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. The scientific work of P. Dziekanski, K. Kuciński, Z. Szymla, T. Markowski, J. J. Parysek, R. Brol indicate the competitiveness of local self-government and the measures to evaluate it. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. The competitiveness of the region is the result of the resources possessed and their deployment as well as the current development. It also means an advantage over other regions due to its material resources and intellectual potential. The research objective. The aim of the article is a statistical analysis of the impact of the so-called gravitational effect on the development of competitive potential. The analyzes were carried out in the system of 102 communes of the Świętokrzyskie Province. The statement of basic materials. The value of the synthetic measure (according to the model-free method) in 2008 was in the range from 0.30 to 0.57, and in 2015 from 0.30 to 0.59, respectively. The measure of competitiveness is based on the distance in real space with the Euclidean metric being within the range from 0.52 to 0.79 and in 2015 from 0.51 to 0.78. Kielce, Busko-Zdrój, Morawica and Sitkówka-Nowiny were very high. Conclusions. The indicated method provides information about the category of objects considered. The value of the measure depends on the economic nature of the region, as well as on financial autonomy, own income level, local taxes or infrastructure. Meters obtained depend on the number and type of accepted variables to be tested.
Straining to React: Delocalization Drives the Stability and Omniphilicity of [1.1.1]propellane
Authors: Sterling Alistair , Smith Russell C. , Anderson Edward , Duarte Fernanda
Published: August 2019

The highly strained caged hydrocarbon [1.1.1]propellane has long fascinated chemists with its seemingly paradoxical stability, yet promiscuous reactivity. In this work, we present a unified model of reactivity that accounts for its omniphilic character. Through Complete Active Space (CAS) calculations, state-of-the-art coupled-cluster methods [DLPNO-CCSD(T)] and DFT approaches, we challenge the hypothesis that reactivity of [1.1.1]propellane is driven by strain relief. Instead, a highly delocalized ground-state electronic structure is proposed, where HOMO-LUMO mixing gives a moldable electron density that results in omniphilicity.
Fluorescent Artificial Receptor-Based Membrane Assay (FARMA) for Spatiotemporally Resolved Monitoring of Biomembrane Permeability
Authors: Biedermann Frank , Ghale Garima Ghale, , Hennig Andreas , Nau Werner M.
Published: August 2019

The spatiotemporally resolved monitoring of membrane translocation, e.g., of drugs or toxins, has been a long-standing goal. Herein, we introduce the fluorescent artificial receptor-based membrane assay (FARMA), a facile, label-free method. With FARMA, the permeation of more than hundred organic compounds (drugs, toxins, pesticides, neurotransmitters, peptides, etc.) through vesicular phospholipid bilayer membranes has been monitored in real time (µs-h time scale) and with high sensitivity (nM-µM concentration), affording permeability coefficients across an exceptionally large range from 10–9‑10–3 cm s–1. From a fundamental point of view, FARMA constitutes a powerful tool to assess structure-permeability relationships and to test biophysical models for membrane passage. From an applied perspective, FARMA can be extended to high-throughput screening by adaption of the microplate reader format, to spatial monitoring of membrane permeation by microscopy imaging, and to the compartmentalized monitoring of enzymatic activity.
Mechanism of Dissociation Kinetics in Polyelectrolyte Complex Micelles
Authors: Wu Hao , Ting Jeffrey , Tirrell Matthew
Published: August 2019

Polyelectrolyte-based nanoscale self-assemblies, such as micelles, possess diverse desirable attributes such as capability for sequestering and protecting biomacromolecules against inhospitable environments, responsiveness to external stimuli, and tunability of physical behavior. However, little is known on the mechanisms of dissociation when micelles encounter and respond to environmental changes. Using salt-jump, time-dependent, light scattering, the pathway of dissociation is observed in polyelectrolyte complex micelles that have complex cores and neutral coronas. The micelle dissociation kinetics appear to be a three-staged process, in good agreement with the scattering data. Using kinetic models of amphiphilic block copolymer micelles in polyelectrolyte complexation-driven micelles, we derive an analytical expression for dissociation relaxation rates as a function of solvent temperature, salt concentration, and the length of the charged polymer blocks. The theoretical predictions are compatible with the experimental data from light scattering experiments. This study demonstrates experimentally the relaxation kinetics of polyelectrolyte complex micelle dissociation and illustrates the underlying mechanism governing the dissociation kinetics. It is anticipated that these findings can be generalized to other electrostatic interaction-driven self-assemblies to better understand the relationship among the kinetics of dissociation, constituent polymer properties, and environmental parameters.
Evaluation of Anti-fertility activity of Decaschistia crotonifolia leaves on female wistar rats
Authors: Afsar Shaik  , Prasanna Raju Yalavarthi  , Chadrasekhar Kothapalli Bonnoth
Published: August 2019

Medicinal Plants were used from the ancient to the modern era and has proved in treating and preventing many different types of diseases which are not treatable with other means of treatment. The present study was aimed to prove the anti-fertility activity of Decaschistia crotonifolia leaves on female wistar rats. The extracts were mainly estimated for their anti-implantation activity by taking mainly 2 dose levels: 200 & 400 mg/kg, respectively. The extracts were also tested for their hormonal alteration effects on female wistar rats.  The reports obtained in this study strongly prove the anti-fertility potential of leaves extracts of Decaschistia crotonifolia, as the extracts has shown a potential decline in the formation of implants (100%), and also the increase in uterine weight projects its estrogenic effect in Ovariectomised rats. Hence by considering the above-mentioned results, it may be proved that the leaves extracts of D. Crotonifolia poccess strong anti-fertility activity.
Proper digestion as a regulator of female reproductive physiology- An Ayurvedic perspective
Authors: Mishra Sarita  , Parameswarappa S. Byadgi
Published: August 2019

Neuro-hormonal regulation of female reproductive system is a well established theory till today which believes that Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone(GnRH) is the primary signal that control the activity of Anterior Pituitary Gonadotrops which regulates secretion of Follicular Stimulating Hormone ( FSH ) and Luteinzing Hormone ( LH ). Further FSH and LH regulate growth of ovarian follicle and their proper balance results in ovulation. There is consensus among experts about hypothalamus that secret GnRH is the primary site that regulates female reproductive physiology. Now researchers are focused on the factors regulating HPO axis. Since last one decade role of GIT in regulation of HPO axis became the area of interest for researchers. Various studies have been done showing relationship between GIT and HPO axis. In Ayurvedic samhitas artava dhatu and artava-vaha strotasas are considered as the factors regulating reproductive physiology. In present study literature review of Charak Samhita, Sushruta Samhita and Ashtanga Hridaya was done to understand concept of artava dhatu and its regulatory factors. It was found that artava dhatu is formed only after proper digestion. Various factors e.g. type of diet, life style and Agni (status of digestive capacity) having their role on digestion that indirectly influencing artava and artava-vaha strotas. It can be concludes that Ayurvedic concept of ahar, agni and digestion have their regulatory role on female reproductive physiology by regulating formation of artava dhatu.
Paniculite nodular idiopática estéril em cão – relato de caso
Authors: Silva Ângelo Sena , Santos Cássia Regina Oliveira , Campinho Daniela Da Silva Pereira , Silva Alexandre Redson Soares da , Gomes Ana Amélia Domingues
Published: August 2019

A paniculite pode ser definida como um processo inflamatório no tecido adiposo subcutâneo e possui uma ampla variedade etiológica, a qual pode ser primária, ou secundária à traumas, deficiências nutricionais, neoplasias, pancreatite, vasculopatias, farmacodermia, corpo estranho, picada de insetos, agentes bacterianos e/ou fúngicos. As raças Dachshund e Poodle são descritas como predispostas à esta afecção. Foi atendido no Hospital Escola da Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco (UNIVASF), Petrolina, Pernambuco, um canino macho, de cinco anos de idade, da raça Rottweiller pesando 56kg. Seu tutor referiu o surgimento de dois nódulos em regiões dorso-escapular e abdominal lateral esquerda, com evolução de aproximadamente 60 dias. Ambos os nódulos possuíam consistência firme, não aderidos, com bordas ulceradas e elevada, medindo 3cm e 0,5cm respectivamente. Foi realizada coleta de material para cultivo fúngico e bacteriano, punção aspirativa por agulha fina (PAAF) e imprint para exame citológico, o qual foi sugestivo de paniculite. Foi realizada a exérese dos nódulos como único tratamento. Os nódulos foram enviados para análise histopatológica, tendo como conclusão, paniculite nodular estéril. Nove meses após a intervenção cirúrgica, o animal apresentava-se hígido e sem recidivas.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Role Playing dan Inside Outside Circle Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPS Peserta Didik SDN 008 Camba – Camba Kabupaten Polewali Mandar
Authors: Rahman Nurhaida
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (i) mengetahui seberapa besar hasil belajar penggunaan model pembelajaran  Role Playing peserta didik kelas IV SD Negeri 008 Camba-camba; (ii)  mengetahui seberapa besar hasil belajar penggunaan model pembelajaran  Inside Outside Circle peserta didik kelas IV SD Negeri 008 Camba-camba; (iii)  mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran  Role Playing dan Inside Outside Circle  terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik kelas IV SD Negeri 008 Camba-camba Kabupaten Polewali Mandar.Jenis penelitian merupakan pre-eksperimen, dengan model pre-test post-test one group design. Instrument penelitian berupa test hasil belajar (pretest dan posttest), dan lembar kegiatan aktivitas siswa. Data Analisis deskriptif untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan guru mengola pembelajaran, aktivitas siswa dalam pembelajaran dan hasil belajarnya. Analisis statistik inferensial uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, uji regresi berganda dan (uji-t) digunakan untuk melihat pengaruh model pembelajaran Role Playing dan Inside Outside Circle terhadap hasil belajar ips peserta didik melalui program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) hasil belajar IPS peserta didik kelas IV di SDN 008 Camba – camba Kabupaten Polewali Mandar sebelum menggunakan model pembelajaran Role Playing dan Inside Outside Circle berada pada kategori sangat rendah (2) kemudian terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar IPS peserta didik setelah menggunakan model pembelajaran Role Playing dan Inside Outside Circle. (3) terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran Role Playing dan Inside Outside Circle Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPS Peserta Didik Kelas IV SDN 008 Camba – camba.
Aktivitas Ekonomi Masyarakat Bugis di pasar Terong Kota Makassar
Authors: Wulandari Shahnaz
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) aktivitas ekonomi antar pedagang  Suku Bugis di Pasar Terong, (2) pola persaingan antar pedagang Suku Bugis di Pasar Terong Kota Makassar (3) Faktor pendorong masyarakat Suku Bugis melakukan aktivitas ekonomi  di Pasar Terong  Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian kualitatif menekanka pada kejadian atau fenomena dan gejala yang diungkap maknanya. Penelitian kualitatif dapat didesain untuk memberikan sumbangan teoritis, praktis, kebijakan, masalah dan tindakan. Adapun teknik  pengambilan sasaran penelitian yang disebut informan adalah secara purposive sampling yaitu melalui pertimbangan tertentu . Dalam pengumpulan data, peneliti bertindak sebagai instrumen penelitian. Data yang diperoleh melalui dua sumber yaitu informan dan dokumen. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, , dokumentasi dan wawancara dengan melibatkan 8 orang informan. Pengabsahan data di lakukan dengan  Membercheck adalah proses pengecekan data yang diperoleh peneliti kepada pemberi data. Dan Trianggulasi merupakan tekhnik pemeriksaan kebenaran data sebagai pembanding atas data yang diperoleh Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa: (1) dari aktivitas ekonomi masyarakat Bugis yang terjalin tumbuh rasa kepercayaan sesama pedagang semakin kuat dikarenakan berasal dengan suku yang sama, serta mereka menjalin hubungan diluar pasar dengan cara arisan (2) dalam persaingan sesama masyarakat suku Bugis  mereka mengikat dengan sistem langganan untuk pembeli dengan cara melayani dengan baik, memberikan pinjaman dan pemberian hadiah (3) Faktor mempengaruhi aktivitas ekonomi masyarakat Suku Bugis dengan adanya ajakan dari hubungan keluarga dan rasa saling percaya dalam memperluas hubungan kerja sama. Dalam pengaruh persaingan perdagangan yang ada, mampu melihat adanya perputaran ekonomi yang bagus antara penjual dan pembeli sesama masyarakat Bugis dipasar Terong Kota Makassar
Identitas Etnis Dalam Ranah Politik
Authors: Nawir Muhammad , Mukramin Sam’un
Published: August 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan peran politik identitas etnis dalam ranah politik dan untuk mengidentifikasi dampak politik identitas etnis dalam pilkades di Desa Siru Kecamatan Lembor kabupaten Manggarai Barat. Informan ditentukan secara purposive sampling, diambil sesuai dengan kebutuhan yang dianggap mampu memberi informasi untuk menjawab permasalahan penelitian. Oleh karena itu, informan yang ditetapkan yaitu kepala desa, tokoh masyarakat, tokoh adat, tokoh pemuda dan masyarakat setempat. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data melalui berbagai tahapan, seperti reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan, sedangkan teknik keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber, waktu dan teknik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran identitas etnis dalam ranah politik pada setiap pilkades di Desa Siru cukup jitu dijadikan jargon oleh masing-masing kontestan sebagai simbol dan basis untuk mencapai kekuasaan atau sebagai kepala desa. Strategi ini dinilai sukses dengan melihat kondisi masyarakat di Desa Siru yang multi etnis. Sudah beberapa kali dilakukan pilkades pada umumnya didominasi dan dimenangkan oleh etnis Ndahe sebagai etnis mayoritas. Adapun dampak dari politik identitas etnik ini adalah terjadinya konflik yang tergolong ke dalam konflik kepentingan. Hasil konstruksi identitas dalam kontestasi pilkades memunculkan suatu situasi yaitu individu-individu mengidentifikasikan dirinya dengan sesama etnis sehingga lahir suatu sikap etnosentrisme dan menimbulkan konflik social berskala kecil. Meski konflik tersebut tergolong konflik ringan dan tidak bersifat permanen.
Effects of Paretic Single Limb Exercise on Vascular Characteristics Changing of Bilateral Femoral Arteries on Sub Acute Stroke Patients
Authors: Irmayanti Wiwiet , Novitri Novitri , Sari Dian M
Published: August 2019

After a stroke, individuals have weakness and decrease mobility of the hemiparetic side, which demands less muscle oxygen consumption; thus, blood flow decrease. It interferes the hemodynamic system include vascular characteristics.The single limb (quadriceps) exercise intervention was aerobic training that focused only on the hemiparetic limb. The aims of this study was to determine the effects of the single limb exercise on vascular characteristics of both side femoral arteries using pre and post-interventional study. Twelve participants in subacute phase of stroke, performed endurance exercise using N-K table on the hemiparetic leg three times a week for eightweeks. The diameter, peak systolic velocity (PSV), total average maximal velocity (TA Max) of both side femoral arteries were measured. We found that the changing of vascular characteristics outcomes on both side femoral arteries were not statistically significant increased. Others factors that may impede vascular characteristics in both femoral arteries were blood viscosity, aging process and periods of exercise.

Keywords: femoral arteries, paretic, stroke, vascular characteristics
The Effect of Acupressure Therapy in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Authors: Jatnika Galih , Hartanto Susilawati
Published: August 2019

Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is a respiratory disorder during sleep with characteristics of temporary breathing cessation and upper airway obstruction that recurred partially or completely. Obesity has been recorded as one important risk factor in OSA. The purpose of this research was to assess the effect of acupressure therapy in OSA. This is a quasi-experimental study with pre-test and post-test one group design. Respondents were 18 high school students with BMI > 25 kg/m2. OSA was assesed using Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Acupressure therapy was done at 10 acupoints for 10 consecutive days. Data was analyzed using dependent t test. The results showed Epworth Sleepiness Scale score decreased significantly after acupressure therapy procedure (6.78 vs 5.28; p value 0.004). Conclusion, acupressure therapy can reduce the severity of OSA.

 

Keywords: acupressure, obesity, obstructive sleep apnea
The Effect of Classical and Jazz Background-Music on Concentration and Reading Comprehension in Young Adult Women
Authors: Pramono Harijadi , Gunadi Julia W , Adhika Oeij A , Limyati Yenni , Gisela Herlina , Dewi Vica C
Published: August 2019

Classical and jazz music activates ? brain wave that stimulate the excretion of ?-endorphins that has a role in increasing the alertness and attention. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of classical and jazz background-music to the concentration and reading comprehension. This is a quasi experimental study, with pre-test and post-test design, performed on 30 young adult women. The measured data were Addition and reading comprehension test scores before and while listening to music. Data were analyzed using paired t-test with and non paired t-test with ?=0.05. The results showed that there were highly significant differences of Addition Test score (547.73) and reading comprehension test score (80.33) with classical music background; Addition Test score (577.47) and reading comprehension test score (78.33) with jazz music background compared to pre-treatment of classical (457.57; 61.67) (p<0.01); and jazz music (538.07; 65.00) (p<0.01) respectively. The comparison of both types of music showed no difference of Addition Test score and reading comprehension test score (p>0.05). We concluded classical and jazz background music improve concentration and reading comprehension in young adult women, with no significant differences in both types of background music.

Keywords: concentration, reading comprehension, background music, classical, jazz
Compound Open Depressed Displaced Frontal Bone and Supraorbital Rim Fracture and Its Associated Injury: A Case Report
Authors: Widjaya Ingrid A , Zulkifli Bilzardy F , Arifin Muhammad Z
Published: August 2019

Compound open depressed displaced frontal bone and supraorbital rim fracture was an uncommon variant of skull fractures and present a management challenge due to their anatomy and potential associated injuries, including intracerebral hematoma, extraocular muscle injury, and traumatic optic neuropathy. We presented a case of 22 years old male with multiple trauma including moderate head injury presented to our emergency unit with a decrease of consciousness and seizures. The initial GCS was E3M6V4 (13/15). Head CT Scan demonstrated a displaced depressed fracture at left frontotemporal with adjacent intracerebral hemorrhage and cerebral prolapse. The patient underwent an emergency surgery. The fragmented bones were removed, we left the prolapse untouched, followed by duraplasty using a pericranial flap, and we fixed the fragmented supraorbital rim. Within 24 hours follow up, the patient already gains a full consciousness (GCS 15/15). The patient discharged after 3 days hospitalization with stable neurological condition. We concluded proper emergency surgery, removal of bone fragments and fixation on the superior orbital rim contributed to an optimal outcome.

Keywords: open depressed fractures, supraorbital rim, frontal bone
Вплив «акутравматичного зубця» аудіограми на нейромережі головного мозку ветеранів ООС із черепно-мозковою травмою під час тестування зорової оперативної пам’яті
Authors: Zmazhenko Olena , Filimonova Natalia , Makarchuk Mykola , Zyma Igor , Horbunov Oleh , Kalnysh Valentyn
Published: August 2019

У контрольній групі при рівні складності до п’яти фігур виявлено вентральну систему візуальної оперативної пам’яті, а за підвищення складності завдання – активацію процесів top-down контролю. У групі без «акутравматичного зубця» виявлено лише вентральну систему зорової оперативної пам’яті, а в групі з «акутравматичним зубцем» – хаотичну активацію на різних рівнях складності різноманітних зон, у результаті чого не була створена адекватна система зорової оперативної пам’яті. Підвищення порогів слухової чутливості на 4/6 кГц і формування «акутравматичного зубця» аудіограми можна вважати специфічним маркером більш глибоких уражень структур головного мозку при ЧМТ та акутравмі.
Оцінка колекційного фонду рослин роду Dahlia Cav. у Кременецькому ботанічному саду
Authors: Beridze Olga , Kovalchuk Irina
Published: August 2019

У статті здійснено оцінку колекційного фонду роду Dahlia Cav. Кременецького ботанічного саду. Мета роботи – аналіз колекційного фонду роду Dahlia Cav. Кременецького ботанічного саду, оцінка декоративних показників та опрацювання головних напрямів збагачення, утримання колекції й подальше впровадження в озеленення. В основу роботи покладено матеріали інтродукційних досліджень 2018 р. Фенологічні спостереження проведено за загальноприйнятою методикою в ботанічних садах.В Україні вона відома з кінця ХVIII ст. Починаючи з 50-х років ХIХ ст., дослідження розпочали в Національному ботанічному саду ім. М. М. Гришка НАН України. На сьогодні вивченням сортів роду Dahlia займаються Г. Музичук, А. Дорошенко. Колекція нараховує 231 сорт.Колекцію жоржин у ботанічному саду Львівського національного університету ім. Івана Франка започатковано в 70-х рр. минулого сторіччя. Основним джерелом отримання сортового матеріалу були ботанічні сади Білорусі, Прибалтики, м. Києва та Москви, Польщі. На сьогодні колекція жоржин становить 107 сортів, дослідження проводять Я. А. Федоровська, А. І. Прокопів.Оскільки такі дослідження в Україні є фрагментарними, уважаємо актуальним вивчення та оцінювання декоративних ознак представників роду Dahlia у Кременецькому ботанічному саду. Інтродукцію цього роду розпочато з 2017 р.Для оцінки сортового розмаїття колекційного фонду жоржин використано аналітично-порівняльний метод. В аналізі колекційного фонду дотримувалися садової класифікації жоржини, розробленої М. П. Ященком.Наведено результати щодо розподілу рослин за групами. Відображено сорти колекції за головними кольорами: червоний (R) наявний у трьох культиварів різних садових груп, оранжевий (Or) – у восьми, темно-червоний (DkR) – в одного сорту, лавандовий, фіолетовий (L) – у двох, рожевий (Pk) – у двох, двоколірне забарвлення (Bi) мають вісім сортів, біле (W) – один, жовте (Y) – два, темний бленд (LB і DB) – два сорти. Досліджені сорти жоржин є перспективними для вирощування в умовах культури. Поповнення колекції роду Dahlia залишається основним завданням науково-колекційної роботи як способу збереження й збагачення рослинного різноманіття. Використання жоржин під час озеленення території дачної ділянки відіграє значну роль для досягнення запланованих декоративного та естетичного ефектів.
Розмірні ознаки ценопопуляцій Polygonum aviculare L. в умовах заплавних лук Кролевецько-Глухівського геоботанічного району
Authors: Zubtsova Inna
Published: August 2019

Представлено результати вивчення розмірних ознак ценопопуляцій Polygonum aviculare L., сформованих у різних місцезростаннях заплавних лук Кролевецько-Глухівського геоботанічного району. Досліджено сім ценопопуляцій Polygonum aviculare, які входять до складу монодомінантних угруповань, провідну роль у формуванні яких відіграє Polygonum aviculare із проективним покриттям у межах 90–95 %. Досліджувані місцезростання суттєво відрізнялися між собою за ступенем та характером антропогенного впливу: для трьох із них характерні рекреаційні навантаження, для чотирьох інших – пасквальні. У процесі роботи використано морфметричний аналіз і комплекс методів статистично-математичного опрацювання даних. Показано, що реалізація морфологічної мінливості (варіювання значень морфопараметрів рослин у межах однієї популяції) та морфологічної пластичності (зміна середніх значень морфопараметрів при «переході» від популяції до популяції) є невід’ємною складовою комплексу процесів і перетворень, які забезпечують існування ценопопуляцій Polygonum aviculare на теренах досліджуваного регіону. За результатами морфометричного аналізу визначено характерні розмірні ознаки рослин Polygonum aviculare у кожному з місцезростань та ідентифікаційні особливості їхніх модельних особин. Показано, що зміни в розмірі рослин й у їх архітектоніці, що проявляються на тлі антропопресії, мають наслідком суттєві зміни не лише кількісних, але і якісних показників лікарської сировини. Пасквальні навантаження, порівняно з рекреаційними, виявилися більш потужним чинником трансформації морфопараметрів рослин Polygonum aviculare. За результатами проведених досліджень виявлено ценопопуляції, які можуть розглядатися як потенційні осередки регламентованої заготівлі лікарської сировини.
Conocer para comprender la violencia: origen, causas y realidad
Authors: Jiménez Bautista Francisco
Published: August 2019

Tras un análisis minucioso, la Dirección Editorial decidió excluir el artículo “Conocer para comprender la violencia: origen, causas y realidad” de Francisco Jiménez Bautista publicado en Convergencia Revista de Ciencias Sociales número 58 enero-abril 2012, debido a que se detectó que contiene párrafos idénticos del libro Fundamentos socioculturales de la motricidad humana y el deporte de Ángel Acuña Delgado publicado en 1994 por la Universidad de Granada, España, sin ser citado y sin aparecer en la sección de las referencias.
Alianzas y resistencias feministas en Facebook para la convocatoria del 8M en España
Authors: Fernández-Romero Diana , Sánchez-Duarte José Manuel
Published: August 2019

Este artículo indaga en la militancia política ejercida a través de la Red por el movimiento feminista en España, analizando los recursos empleados para difundir la convocatoria de huelga del 8 de marzo de 2018 en Facebook. Para ello, se ha estudiado la actividad de dos cuentas de forma comparativa, una de ámbito nacional, Huelga Feminista 8M, y otra de cobertura regional, Feminismos Madrid. Se exploraron los contenidos publicados durante las dos semanas previas al 8 de marzo incluyendo esta fecha. El objetivo fue detectar, mediante un estudio cuantitativo, los principales marcos de referencia (frames) utilizados en los mensajes de Facebook, su contribución al conocimiento sobre la convocatoria de paro o sobre el movimiento feminista y el origen de los discursos. Concluimos que el tejido de alianzas antes y durante la convocatoria contribuyó a la creación de una comunidad feminista dispuesta a ejercer resistencia online y offline, y a politizar los motivos que llevaron a la huelga.
Pengaruh Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Tax Avoidance Dengan Gender Sebagai Variabel Moderasi (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2016)
Authors: Ningrum Aprilian Kusuma , Suprapti Eny , Hidayat Anwar Achmad Syaiful
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACT  This research is aim to provide empirical evidence of the influence of corporate social responsibility (CSR) to tax avoidance by  genderas moderating variavble . The sample  is listed manufactures corporation in Indonesia Stock Exchange, according to purposive sampling method which produces 65 companies. Observation period is 2016. Independent variable disclosure of CSR is measured by using Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) 63 indicator. Dependent variable tax avoidance is measured by using effective tax rate (ETR). Gender moderating variable is measured by the proportion of the women in company’s board of commissioners and board of directors. The data in this research is analized  by using SPSS with Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) method.The result of this research shows that CSR disclosure provides the negative effect totax avoidance. Gender (the proportion of women in company councils) has strengthened the effect of CSR disclosure on tax avoidance practice.Keywords                   : Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), Gender, Tax AvoidanceCorrespondence to       :  apriliankusuma@gmail.com,  e.suprapti@yahoo.com
Pengaruh Tangible Asset, Roe, Firm Size, Liquidty Terhadap Price Book Value Dengan Struktur Modal Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Perusahaan Perbankan
Authors: Ariyanti Rizka
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACT  This study aims to examine and analyze the increase in the value of the company through its capital structure, asset tangibility, profitability, firm size, liquidity( Studies in Bank Go Public in Indoseia Stock Exchange 2012 -2016 ). To test these variabels, the researchers use the 22 companies that went in public Indosia Stock Exchange. This type of research is explanatory research, Tehknik data collection using documentary technique. The data used in this research are secondary data from financial statetements published by banking companies during 2012 -2016 Furthermore, the data collected was analyzed quantitatively by using multiple regression using Eviews program version 9.0. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that the increase in corporate value is influenced by tangibility assets, ROE and Liquidity while firm Size does not affect the value of the company. DER as an intervening variable is capable of mediating ROE while tangibility assets, firm size, liquidity are not able to mediate against firm value.Keywords : tangibility assets, ROE ,firm size, liquidity,debt equity ratio and price book valueCorrespondence to : rizkaariiyanti@gmail.com ABSTRAK               Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis peningkatan nilai perusahaan melalui struktur modal, tangibility assets, profitability, firm size, liquidity. (Studi Pada Bank Go Public di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2012-2016). Untuk menguji variable tersebut, peneliti mengunakan 22 perusahaan yang go public di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksplanatori. Tehknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik dokumenter. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan yang dipublikasikan oleh perusahaan perbankan selama tahun 2012-2016. Selanjutnya data yang berhasil dikumpulkan di analisis secara kuantitatif dengan menggunakan regresi berganda dengan menggunakan program Eviews versi 9.0. Hasil penelitian secara silmultan menunjukkan bahwa variabel Tangibility assets tidak berpengaruh terhadap DER, Profitability berpengaruh signifikan terhadap DER, Firm size berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap DER, Liquidity tidak berpengaruh terhadap DER. Sedangkan Tangibility assets, Profitability, Firm Size, berpengaruh terhadap PBV, sedangkan Liquidity tidak berpengaruh terhadap PBV. DER ditemukan sebagai variabel mediasi yang memperkuat pengaruh Tangibility Assets, Profitability, Firm Size, Liquidity terhadap PBV perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia.Kata kunci : Tangibility Assets, Profitability, Firm Size, Liquidity, Debt Equity Ratio, Price Book Value.Korespondensi : rizkaariiyanti@gmail.com