bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Insilico Simulation Studies for Tuberculosis Drug Discovery and its Response
Authors: Kumar Nilandu , Shrivastava Yash , Sivashankar Dr. Shilpa
Published: August 2024

From high treatment and with such precaution measures TB (Tuberculosis) came with leading cause of deaths in the world. For Tuberculosis it increasing drug resistance for different kind of TB like Multidrug-resistant TB and Extensively drug-resistant TB, increasing relapse and in efficiency of drug for TB pathogen.it take longer duration, it affect on human body with infection from HIV and other autoimmune disorder have pushed it to a lethal level and for this we need more effective drugs. With the help of CADD technology we can findout more viable drug molecules for the better treatment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis .Insilico drug design is a more efficient ,time saving and cost effective process. With the help of inslico drug design we can identify/Generate lead molecules that can inhibit the activity of TB. In inslico process we took 4GZR protein which is Crystal structure of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis and lead(ligand) with the support of computer aided drug design (CADD) pipeline and bioinformatics software tools. Key words: Tuberculosis, Insilico Drug Design, Computer Aided Drug Design (CADD), Bioinformatics Tool and Technology.
EVALUATION OF SOLID ROCKET PROPELLANTS FOR LOW EARTH ORBIT
Authors: S A Reshmitha Shree , Ansari Saif Ahmed , Raj Steven , Arora Sukh
Published: August 2024

In contemporary aerospace technology, solid rocket propellants are commonly employed in the thriller and boost of space cargoes to LEO. These are reliable, uncomplicated, and high in thrust; and thus, can be used in both military as well as civil space ventures. This paper provides a comprehensive evaluation of five prominent solid rocket propellants: Five categories namely Ammonium Perchlorate Composite Propellant (APCP), Double-Base Propellant, Composite Modified Double Base (CMDB) Propellant, Hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB)-Based Propellant, and Ammonium Nitrate Composite Propellant (ANCP) have been identified. This also falls under the evaluation and includes aspects such as historical bases to see how the formulation of the propellant has changed over time regarding the development of propellant technology. In the case of each propellant, the chemical properties of the mix and reactions that its fundamental are analyzed. It also shares details regarding the changes and advancements made in the little while to enhance capability, safety, and environmental compatibility of these fuels, such as synthesizing fuels for liquid bipropellants. Some of the modern applications of technologies within the active spectrum of aerospace operations are explained in more detail to provide clients with the most versatile and essential information. Among the essentials of this work, the complex calculation of thrusts developed by the specific propellant with corresponding graphics has significant importance. These estimations afford chances of comparing the efficiency of the propellant in terms of producing thrusts as well as achieving the indicated optimal performance. Thus, the main objective of this study is to identify which of the solid rocket propellants to use in LEO missions and if any, what modifications could be made to improve them. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to contribute to the development of the constantly evolving branch of rocket propulsion by discussing the benefits and shortcomings of each propellant. These findings and recommendations could be useful in perfecting the recipes for the propellants and improving the efficiency of the subsequent missions to planets. Keywords: Aerospace, Solid rocket propellants, Thrust, Low earth orbit.
DEVELOPMENT OF CITIES
Authors:   BMS College of Architecture, Bangalore, ROY Ar. LILY
Published: August 2024

The development of cities is a complex and multifaceted subject that intertwines urban planning, geography, economics, and architecture. Cities are shaped by a variety of factors, including their historical contexts, geographical settings, economic activities, and cultural influences. This research paper delves into the evolution of cities by examining their growth patterns, shapes, and structures throughout history. From the ancient cities that emerged around 3500 BCE to the contemporary urban environments of today, the study highlights the interplay between natural features, human activities, and technological advancements in shaping urban landscapes. Modern city planning principles are also explored through the research paper, emphasizing sustainability, smart technologies, and inclusivity in the face of growing urbanization and globalization. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of how cities have developed over time and the factors that continue to influence their form and function in the 21st century. Key Words: city form, urban planning, shape, pattern.
Recognition of Malicious URLs Using Machine Learning
Authors: Garg Dr. Sweety , Mohd Imran Ms. Sayed Shifa
Published: August 2024

The surge in online activities has heightened the risk of cyber-attacks, with phishing emerging as a notably widespread threat. Conventional phishing detection methods, such as blacklists and heuristic analysis, fall short when it comes to identifying novel and complex phishing schemes. To tackle this issue, we propose a machine learning-based solution for detecting phishing websites. Our model utilizes a combination of features—such as URL structure, domain attributes, and content characteristics—to categorize websites as either phishing or legitimate. The model's outstanding overall accuracy of 96.9% underscores the need to evaluate both precision and recall when determining the effectiveness of machine learning models. The results of this study are significant for developing robust URL classification models and advancing the field of cybersecurity. Future research could aim to improve the model's performance by integrating more features, developing real-time phishing detection systems, and exploring new attributes that can be derived from URLs. Keywords: Phishing, URL, Machine Learning, Classification, Detection
Face Recognition-Based Attendance System Using Python: A Novel Approach to Automated Attendance Management
Authors: S Shaheer , V Adarsh , Ansari Afsal , Sunil Salman , A Nishil
Published: August 2024

This study shows a face recognition-based attendance system created with Python. It uses machine learning algorithms to boost accuracy and productivity. Old- school attendance methods often needed to be corrected and took a lot of time. This new system changes that by using real- time facial recognition to do the job. The system relies on a mix of Logistic Regression, Support Vector Machines (SVM), and Random Forest classifiers, with a Voting Classifier to make sure it works as well as possible. The team did a lot of work to clean up facial images and fine-tune settings to make the model more accurate. The results show big improvements in managing attendance, with high accuracy and strong performance in different settings. This system offers a solution that can grow with organizations looking to simplify attendance tracking, reduce human mistakes, and make their operations more effective. Key Words: Face recognition, attendance system, machine learning, real-time application, Voting Classifier, Python.
Analysing Sustainable Concrete by Partial Replacement of GGBS and RCA
Authors:   East Point College of Engineering and Technology, Bangalore, India, K V Mithun , N Prof.Sreedhar ,   East Point College of Engineering and Technology, Bangalore, India
Published: August 2024

The report thoroughly explores sustainable M30 concrete options by exploring the utilization of Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS) and recycled demolition waste. It delves into the environmental and structural advantages of integrating GGBS as a partial substitute for Portland cement and using demolition waste as aggregate. The primary goal of the research is to reduce the environmental impact of concrete production, promote recycling efforts, and elevate the performance of concrete structures. The results of the study suggest that GGBS and demolition waste present significant ecological benefits and enhance the properties of concrete, thus establishing them as feasible alternatives for sustainable construction practices. Index Terms- Recycled coarse aggregate(RCA), Natural coarse aggregate, ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS)
PENYULUHAN TENTANG MANFAAT PIJAT OKSITOSIN DI DESA ULE PATA KECAMATAN JAYA BARU BANDA ACEH
Authors: Martina  , Zuhkrina Yuli , Amalia Shinta , Zulbaini Angela , Maulida  , Nurlaila  , Anggraini Pipit Novel
Published: August 2024

The decrease in the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by several factors, including reduced milk production caused by hormones and the mother's perception of insufficient breast milk. The production and expenditure of breast milk in the body is influenced by two hormones, namely prolactin and oxytocin. To overcome the problem of breast milk production caused by decreased stimulation of the oxytocin hormone, namely by breastfeeding early in the first hours because the nipples are often sucked by the baby's mouth, the more hormones are produced, so that more milk comes out. In addition, oxytocin massage can also be done. This action can help maximize the production of oxytocin, the prolactin receptor and minimize the side effects of delayed breastfeeding by the baby. Efforts to stimulate prolactin and oxytocin hormones in the mother after giving birth other than expressing breast milk can be done by doing breast care or massage, cleaning the nipples, breastfeeding the baby often even though the milk has not come out, early and regular breastfeeding and oxytocin massage. For some mothers, it may be difficult to express breast milk, but more mothers are influenced by myths so that mothers are not sure that they can give breast milk to their babies. The feeling of the mother who is not sure that she can give breast milk to her baby will cause a decrease in the hormone oxytocin so that milk cannot come out immediately after giving birth and finally the mother decides to give formula milk to her baby often breastfeed the baby even though the milk has not come out, early and regular breastfeeding and oxytocin massage. The method used is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling there was an increase in respondents' knowledge of the benefits of oxytocin massage, which was in the good category as much as 26 (63.4%). The conclusion is that there is a significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling.
PENGEMBANGAN MANAJEMEN USAHA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KINERJA BUMDES
Authors: Prasetyo Deni Widyo
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to find out how the Bung Hatta BUMDes business development strategy is. The research location was carried out at the Bung Hatta BUMDes Gabus Banaran, Tembelang, Jombang. This type of research is qualitative research. Data collection was carried out through several techniques, namely direct observation, interviews, literature studies, and documentation. Data analysis in this study conducted by researchers was more focused during the process in the field along with data collection. The results of the study showed that BUMDes Bung Hatta runs a business in the form of building materials and postal services. The strategies used by BUMDES Bung Hatta include product development strategies, pricing and financial strategies. BUMDes Bung Hatta needs to add more variety to the products being sold. BUMDes Bung Hatta markets products in the online sales medium Shopee. From a financial point of view, BUMDes Bung Hatta continues to improve and optimize the results of existing business profits so that cash flow continues to rotate and the profits obtained can be used for access to the next capital, besides that it also makes monthly reports and is evaluated for all business activities that have been carried out, then seen various problems that have been encountered in running the business.
PKM MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS INDO GLOBAL MANDIRI PENGEMBANGAN BISNIS THRIFTING SHOP SEPATU ONLINE
Authors: Dwi Oktarini Rahmi , Choiriya Nabila , Hertati Lesi , Terttiaavini  , Heryati Agustina , Asmawati
Published: August 2024

Shoes play a significant role in today's fashion and style. Consequently, consumers consider various factors such as product quality, price, and promotions when making purchasing decisions. In this regard, we, as students of Indo Global University, conducted independent research and socialization activities at the online shoe retailer "Laroza Second Brand." Utilizing social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok, online businesses effectively promote and sell shoes. Social media, as an online tool with human users, facilitates live broadcasts for promoting and selling products. With this in mind, we visited the location to observe and assist in understanding how social media technology is utilized to generate revenue. This community service initiative involved collaboration between lecturers and students from Indo Global Mandiri University to support MBKM (Community Service Learning).
SOSIALISASI PKM DIGITAL SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN PENINGKATAN BELANJA ONLINE DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Lutfiah Anisa , Indra  , Hertati Lesi , Terttiaavini  , Heryati Agustina , Asmawati
Published: August 2024

In today's business world, advances in information technology have been effectively harnessed. E-commerce, facilitated through the internet, has emerged as a means to significantly reduce transaction costs. The internet has become an integral part of our daily lives, making E-commerce a widely adopted practice. It involves the use of communication networks and computers to carry out business processes, enabling internet users with web browsers to buy and sell products. It is important to note that while E-commerce falls under the umbrella of e-business, not all e-business activities are encompassed by E-commerce. E-business has a broader scope, encompassing the use of technology to drive business operations and generate significant impacts on the overall organization. The pandemic has brought about substantial changes, including shifts in work patterns, learning methods, and shopping habits. Government-imposed mobility restrictions and the high number of Covid-19 cases have led to concerns about venturing outside. However, the essential requirements of daily life cannot be disregarded.
PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN JASA PENJAHIT TAILOR PENGABDIAN MAHASISWA INDO GLOBAL MANDIRI
Authors: Adelia Prameswari Femy , Hertati Lesi , Terttiaavini  , Heryati Agustina , Asmawati
Published: August 2024

The development of technology and information systems has significantly impacted the sewing machine and textile industries, thereby influencing the tailoring profession. Clothing has become an essential human requirement. Juki Tailor, a tailor shop that has been operational since 1965, specializes in sewing services for official attire, including PDU/PDH TNI-POLRI uniforms, civil servant uniforms, clothing alterations, pants adjustments, and various other garment types. Currently, Juki Tailor utilizes a combination of manual systems, such as in-person product sales and offline promotional methods like word of mouth, as well as online channels like WhatsApp. This research aims to investigate the relationship between the potential of the tailor business and income generation. An individual's financial status can be measured through the concept of income, which represents the total amount of money received within a specific time frame.
SOSIALISASI PENERAPAN DIGITALISASI APPOINTMENT DI RUMAH SAKIT AWAL BROS BATAM
Authors: Putri Widya , Putri Riza Suci Ernaman , Monique Dinda Astya
Published: August 2024

Indirect registration is conducted online with the aim of reducing patient accumulation caused by lengthy registration times. The online registration system implemented by Awal Bros Hospital Batam offers four options: registration through the Haloawalbros application, Stardok, Chatbot (specifically for online registration via WhatsApp), and the Mobile JKN application for BPJS patients. This study aims to determine the procedures for the online appointment registration system at Awal Bros Hospital Batam. The research methodology includes population sampling techniques and operational definitions of research variables. Based on the research findings, Awal Bros Hospital Batam has successfully implemented an online appointment registration system. Four applications are available for conducting online appointments at Awal Bros Hospital Batam: Haloawalbros, Stardok, Chatbot with WhatsApp, and the Mobile JKN application for BPJS-insured patients.
PELATIHAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEBERHASILAN USAHA UKM
Authors: Rodhiah  , Lie Sha Thio
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this activity is to assist business owners in gaining knowledge about emotional intelligence in entrepreneurship, as it plays a crucial role in enhancing entrepreneurial success. The selected partner for the PKM activity is a recycling business that utilizes large and small used plastic bottles, transforming them into handicraft products such as lampshades, aquariums, flower pots, and more. The business is located in Tangerang, South. This activity is a continuation of a previous PKM initiative and was inspired by the partner's marketing challenges in promoting their recycled products effectively. Initial observations directly with the business owner revealed that the main problem lies in emotional intelligence due to the partners' lack of knowledge in this area, preventing them from achieving business success. The proposed method in this activity involves training and socialization on emotional intelligence, specifically addressing its relevance to offline business success. The aim is to resolve the challenges faced by the recycling business, enabling partners to expand their market reach and marketing areas, with the ultimate goal of achieving greater success in entrepreneurship.
PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN PENJUALAN BERBASIS RELATIONSHIP
Authors: Rodhiah  , Aritonang R. Lerbin Roberto
Published: August 2024

The relationship between a business and its sales force is referred to as relationship management, which has a role in focusing on increasing sales for the long term. The relationship between sales management and labor relations management must be maintained properly, because the task of a sales management is to cultivate, train and select salespeople and become the key to successful sales of the products produced. Supporting a relationship-based sales management strategy will encourage the creation of a comfortable working atmosphere for salespeople, which will increase motivation in making sales. Activity partners are engaged in the damar handicraft business located in Serang Banten. In its activities, it faces problems, especially in terms of sales management strategies. PKM aims to assist partners in an effort to improve their ability to improve sales management strategies based on relationships with salespeople. The activity method is carried out by training related to sales management science. The training was conducted online. The results of the activity show that the provision of knowledge about relationship-based sales management is delivered in the form of PPT, the implementation of activities involving two students has been realized and is running smoothly. Partners gain knowledge in improving the role of salespeople to generate more sales.
PELATIHAN STUDI KELAYAKAN BISNIS USAHA FOTOCOPY HAFIS PROGRAM MBKM MAHASISWA UIGM
Authors: Ani Anis Anggreq , Hertati Lesi , Asharie Asmawati
Published: August 2024

The photocopying business is a small business whose implementation does not require a high level of education, so it can help open up employment opportunities for human resources with low education and will reduce the unemployment rate. will later boost people's purchasing power and in time can contribute to the regional economy. Therefore, this implementation aims to determine the feasibility of the "Hafis" photocopying business. In this implementation, all of them are photocopy service businesses around the school. The HAFIS photocopy business feasibility study training is an initiative to improve the entrepreneurial skills of students in the Master's Program in Business Management and Entrepreneurship (MBKM). The aim of this training is to equip students with knowledge and skills in analyzing business feasibility, especially in micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in the photocopying sector. This training consists of a series of sessions covering the basic concepts of business feasibility studies, risk analysis methodology, marketing strategies, financial analysis, as well as legal and regulatory aspects related to photocopy businesses. Apart from that, the training also provides insight into the development of MSMEs in the photocopy sector, market potential and opportunities that can be exploited. The training method involves a combination of theory sessions, case studies, group discussions, and business feasibility analysis simulations. The training participants are MBKM Program students who have the interest and potential to be involved in the world of entrepreneurship, especially in the photocopy sector
SOSIALISASI BAHAYA KECACINGAN PADA ANAK-ANAK DI DESA LEUPEUNG ULEE ALUE
Authors: Desreza Nanda , Dentalistya Hilma , Afriana Fira Nur , Khairunnisa Mutia , Nadiya Deski , Rohid Teuku Muhammad , Bengi Simah , Munte Wahyu Rezeki , Marliza Riska
Published: August 2024

Helminthiasis is a disease caused by intestinal parasitic worms with a relatively high prevalence that spreads throughout Indonesia. While not fatal, this disease gradually affects the health and productivity of those infected through a decline in nutritional status. Its slow-progressing nature and tendency to be asymptomatic classify helminthiasis as a neglected disease. According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), more than 1 billion people are infected with Ascaris lumbricoides, 795 million people with Trichiuris trichiura, or 740 million people with hookworm. The results obtained from socialization activities conducted in Leupeung Ulee Alue Village, Aceh Besar, indicate that the community still has limited understanding of the dangers posed by helminthiasis and the factors that can lead to infection. This community engagement initiative aims to provide the residents of Leupeung Ulee Alue Village with a better understanding of this disease.
GERAKAN PEDULI KEBERSIHAN MANDIRI (KALI BERSAMA)
Authors: Hilmi Indah Laily , Salman Salman , Sudarjat Hadi , Gumilar Gun Gun , Mulki Munir Alinu
Published: August 2024

The Gerakan Peduli Kebersihan Mandiri (Kali Bersama) is an initiative carried out by the Pharmacy students of Singaperbangsa University Karawang with the aim of raising awareness among teenagers in Citra Kebun Mas Housing, Karawang about clean and healthy living behaviors, especially handwashing with soap. This research aims to improve teenagers' understanding of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) and proper handwashing techniques. The method used in this research is counseling, which includes education on the importance of PHBS and demonstration of proper handwashing techniques. The questionnaire results conducted after the counseling show that the majority of teenagers are aware of PHBS and apply it in their daily lives, but there is still a gap between knowledge and PHBS practices. Based on these results, it is recommended to adjust the timing of activities, involve faculty leaders, and provide adequate facilities for the handwashing program with soap in future activities.
SIMBA SEHATI: UPAYA PENYELAMATAN DAN PERBAIKAN LINGKUNGAN MELALUI EDUKASI GENERASI MUDA DI DESA KELUANG, KABUPATEN BANYUASIN, SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Aprillia Eka , Satya Jalu Tathit Pancapurna
Published: August 2024

The SIMBA SEHATI program in Keluang Village, initiated by PT Pertamina EP Ramba Field, aims to preserve and improve the environment through education of the younger generation in line with the government's Adiwiyata program. Implemented at SMP Negeri 2 Tungkal Ilir, this program involves 300 students and teachers as beneficiaries and program implementers. Activities carried out include maggot cultivation, school waste bank management, waste water management, organic fertilizer making, and many more. Through this program, it is hoped that the beneficiaries can become school health ambassadors and apply their knowledge to the community in Keluang village.
ANGGREK DEWATA: PENDAMPINGAN AGRIBISNIS JERUK SIAM DESA AIR TALAS, KECAMATAN RAMBANG NIRU, KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM, SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Wilujeng Catherine Wahyuning , Prayoga Dedo Kevin
Published: August 2024

The cultivation and marketing assistance program for Siam oranges in Air Talas Village, Rambang Niru District, Muara Enim Regency, South Sumatra, aims to increase the production and marketing of Siam oranges and diversify the product range. This program involves training in the use of organic fertilizers, plant disease control, and the development of derivative products such as jam, pie, and orange syrup. Additionally, the program also includes innovation development through the use of the Trichoderma fungicide to address the current threat of Citrus Vein Phloem Degeneration (CVPD) disease. The program is expected to enhance farmers' income, strengthen the local economy, and empower the community of Air Talas Village.
IMPLEMENTATION of SDGs – 4 THROUGH DIGITIZATION OF EDUCATION AT SANGGAR BIMBINGAN KUALA LANGAT, SELANGOR, MALAYSIA
Authors: Churiyah Madziatul , Agustina Yuli , Pratikto Heri , Arief Mohammad , Abdilah Eka Novianti , Camelia N. C. Inneke , Al Azhar M. Habib , Albar Bari'na Moch. Yusufa
Published: August 2024

Lecturers from Universitas Negeri Malang conducted Overseas Partnership Service activities at Sanggar Bimbingan Kuala Langat, Selangor, Malaysia. This service activity aims to enhance the quality of teaching and the understanding of both teachers and parents of students in the guidance studio, aligning with SDGs Goal 4, which is "Quality Education." The need for this service activity arises from the teachers' lack of understanding regarding learning media and models applicable in the classroom. Several specific activities were carried out, including a workshop titled "Enhancing Learning Quality and Teacher-Parent Understanding at Sanggar Belajar Kuala Langat, Selangor, Malaysia, Using the Flipped Classroom Learning Model." These activities also included a video tutorial demonstrating "How to Utilize Google Classroom as a supportive tool for the Flipped Classroom learning model" and assistance in setting up Google Classroom accounts and using the application. Through these activities, it was observed that both teachers and parents gained a better understanding of the flipped classroom learning model and the use of Google Classroom as a teaching tool. Consequently, it is anticipated that the learning quality at Sanggar Bimbingan Kuala Langat will see improvement.
SOSIALISASI SIA PELAPORAN AKUNTANSI UMKM MAGANG MAHASISWA MBKM UNIVERSITAS INDO GLOBAL MANDIRI
Authors: Aberta Fina , Hertati Lesi , Terrtiavini Terrtiavini , Heryati Agustina , Cahyani Nani , Puspitawati Lilis
Published: August 2024

This socialization aims to compare traditional accounting information systems with the latest technology-based accounting information systems in the development of professional quality in the company. In conducting research and analysis, it was found that the latest technology-based accounting information system has advantages in improving the efficiency, accuracy, and availability of financial information. Technologies such as cloud computing, big data, and artificial intelligence allow the process of recording, processing, and reporting financial information to be faster and more accurate. However, the implementation of the latest technology-based systems also faces challenges, such as higher costs and the need for higher technical skills. Changes in culture and work processes are also required to adopt these new technologies. In terms of professional quality development, the use of advanced technology-based accounting information systems can help improve professionals' ability to manage financial information effectively. With access to more accurate and relevant information, accounting professionals can make better decisions and provide greater added value to the company.
DESCRIPTION OF OSTEOARTHRITIS CASES IN THE ELDERLY AT PERTAMEDIKA UMMI ROSNATI HOSPITAL, BANDA ACEH CITY
Authors: Cahyady Edy , Siswanto Eko , Rizkidawati Rizkidawati , Suherman Nadya Salsabila , Desreza Nanda
Published: August 2024

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a condition in which the joints experience a decrease in space and the cartilage is damaged, particularly affecting older individuals with a high Body Mass Index (BMI). The combination of a higher BMI and aging can exacerbate joint issues, leading to an increased likelihood of cartilage deterioration. The purpose of this study is to examine the prevalence of knee osteoarthritis at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic of Pertamedika Ummi Rosnati Hospital in Banda Aceh. The research conducted is quantitative in nature, utilizing an observational approach and selecting 80 patients through purposive sampling. The findings revealed that a majority of cases occurred among individuals aged 55 to 65 years. To prevent obesity and protect the joints from harm, individuals are advised to maintain a nutritious diet, engage in regular exercise, and exercise caution during daily activities.
THE EFFECT OF TAX SANCTIONS, VEHICLE TAX AMNESTY, AND E-SAMSAT ON THE MOTORISED VEHICLE OF THE TAXPAYER'S COMPLIANCE
Authors: Sulistyawati Ni Wayan , Merkusiwati Ni Ketut Lely Aryani
Published: August 2024

Taxpayer adherence refers to an individual's willingness to comply with tax laws and regulations. Meeting the obligation of paying motor vehicle taxes is a significant responsibility for individuals who own vehicles. The main objective of this research is to gather real-life evidence on how tax penalties, PKB amnesty, and E-SAMSAT impact the compliance of motor vehicle taxpayers in Denpasar City. Non-probability sampling, specifically accidental sampling, was used to select 100 participants based on the slovin formula. Data was collected through questionnaires, and multiple linear regression analysis with the SPSS software was used to test the hypotheses. The findings indicate that tax penalties, PKB amnesty, and E-SAMSAT all contribute positively to the compliance of motor vehicle taxpayers in Denpasar City.
Implementation of Curriculum Management at Private Madrasah Education Institutions
Authors: Hilma Rofi Mahfudzhah  , Emmanuel Eyo
Published: August 2024

The curriculum is essentially a component content that is crucial in the educational environment. Curriculum management is a measure of the success and quality of an educational institution in the implementation of learning activities. Therefore, the author aims to analyse the problematic curriculum as well as how the curriculum development strategy is used in madrasas. This article uses a qualitative method with a pattern of interviews and observations to collect information which is then reviewed by the literature study method.  The results of this mini research are: 1) Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs) Muhammadiyah 2 Jenangan Ponorogo experiences several problems in implementing the new curriculum, so good management is needed to support the implementation of the curriculum in accordance with the curriculum objectives. 2) The final result in the implementation of the curriculum in this madrasa, the institution has several strategies to support the implementation of the new curriculum with a project-based work programme, so that students can freely express themselves while honing their skills to live the values contained in the new curriculum. 3) One form of curriculum strategy evaluation is by utilising Information Technology (IT) as an infrastructure tool that supports the performance of teachers and students in learning and learning activities, so that the use of IT can be collaborated with other strategies.  In addition, the implementation of the curriculum also requires the cooperation of all school members as well as parents of students.
Monitoring dan Evaluasi Ekstrakulikuler Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Hanik Rista  , Djamaluddin Perawironegoro
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran yang komprehensif mengenai teknik dan tata cara pelaksanaan evaluasi dan monitoring di sekolah tersebut, serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang menjadi kendala dalam proses tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologis untuk memahami pengalaman subjektif para guru dan staf di SDN 5 Jurug terkait dengan proses evaluasi dan monitoring hasil belajar siswa. Melalui pendekatan ini, peneliti berusaha menggali makna di balik tindakan, persepsi, dan interpretasi yang dilakukan oleh para informan dalam pelaksanaan evaluasi dan monitoring. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan tiga teknik utama: wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan dokumentasi. Wawancara mendalam bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi rinci mengenai pandangan dan pengalaman para guru, kepala sekolah, serta staf yang terlibat langsung dalam evaluasi dan monitoring. Observasi partisipatif memungkinkan peneliti untuk melihat secara langsung bagaimana proses tersebut berlangsung di lapangan, sehingga peneliti dapat menangkap nuansa yang tidak selalu muncul dalam wawancara. Selain itu, dokumentasi berupa laporan evaluasi, catatan rapat, dan dokumen terkait lainnya digunakan untuk memperkaya data yang diperoleh. Data yang telah dikumpulkan kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis fenomenologis, yang melibatkan tahap pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyusunan tema, dan interpretasi. Proses reduksi data dilakukan untuk menyederhanakan dan mengorganisir data sehingga memudahkan dalam penyusunan tema-tema yang relevan. Selanjutnya, tema-tema tersebut diinterpretasikan untuk menemukan makna dari setiap fenomena yang diamati dalam konteks evaluasi dan monitoring di SDN 5 Jurug. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi dasar bagi pengembangan strategi yang lebih efektif dalam pelaksanaan evaluasi dan monitoring di sekolah dasar, serta memberikan kontribusi bagi pengembangan teori dalam bidang evaluasi dan monitoring pendidikan, khususnya di tingkat sekolah dasar.
Implementation the Professionalism Value in Shaping the Personality of Islamic Education Teachers
Authors: Ahmad Aliza Che , Che Noh Mohd Aderi , Muhamad Norhisham , Ikhwan Afiful
Published: August 2024

Teaching is essential in forming balanced individuals in line with the desires and needs of Malaysia's national education policy in producing qualified and qualified teachers. Practising the value of teaching professionalism is an effort to form teachers with superior personalities and global insight. This research aims to explain Islamic education teachers' understanding of professionalism values and explore the practical application of Islamic education teachers' professionalism values. This type of research is qualitative with a case study design, obtaining data through interviews and observation. The discussion results show that the need to practice professional values in teaching is an essential aspect of forming the teacher's personality to develop professionalism. Overall, the research findings show two main themes found in the practice of professional values in teaching: (a) value practices in the personal realm and (b) value practices in the professional realm. The research results found that Islamic religious education teachers understand the concept of practical values of teaching professionalism and can apply practices born from these concepts in their personal and professional lives. The practice of professionalism values needs to be implemented by teachers so that they can be role models in ensuring quality educators and producing quality people. The implications of the findings of this research can be used as guidance for all parties, especially policymakers, namely the Ministry of Education, in ensuring that the value aspect becomes the main focus in the recruitment and training process that will be carried out by the conditions and criteria that have been determined to ensure that the teacher appointment process is realized smoothly. Full of dedication and excellence, in line with the desire to produce world-class Human Resources (HR).
Mengelola Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Konteks Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Kharifah Khayatun Nufus
Published: August 2024

Kurikulum merdeka diterapkan di Indonesia sejak tahun 2022. Kurikulum ini memusatkan pembelajaran pada siswa dimana siswa lebih aktif dibandingkan guru. Kurikulum ini bertujuan untuk membentuk siswa menjadi lebih kreatif dalam mengembangkan kemampuan dan ketrampilannya serta secara individualis mengembangkan pemahaman selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SD Negeri Wayang Ponorogo yang dimana baru saja melakukan perubahan kurikulum sejak bulan Juli-Agustus lalu. Saat terjadinya perubahan kurikulum ini ada banyak sekali tantangan dimana sekolah seharusnya bertindak khususnya dalam mengelola sumber daya manusia selama terjadinya perubahan kurikulum tersebut. Perubahan kurikulum menjadi tantangan besar bagi suatu sekolah mulai dari bagaimana penyesuaiannya, bagaimana guru memulai penerapannya dan masih banyak lagi. Dengan menghdapi tantangan yang terjadi, tentunya ada beberapa strategi untuk menghadapi itu semua. Fokus penelitian ini terdapat pada pengelolaan sumber daya manusia dalam konteks pendidikan islam selama perubahan kurikulum. Terjadinya perubahan kurikulum dalam penelitian ini memberikan sedikit perbedaan dan konteks pendidikan islam. Penilitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara dan observasi. Dalam pengelolaan sumber daya manusia dalam konteks pendidikan islam di SD Negeri Wayang Ponorogo dalam tantangan dan strategi menghadapi perubahan kurikulum memang tidak mudah. Diperlukan banyak kesiapan dan ketrampilan dalam mengelolanya. Semua memiliki peran penting dalam menghadapi perubahan kurikulum termasuk wali murid sebagai pemberi dukungan atas perubahan tersebut.
Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Sumber Belajar Bahasa Arab di Madrasah Diniyah: Menuju Pendidikan Berbasis Keterampilan
Authors: Munirul Ikhwan  , M. Rohman Wahono
Published: August 2024

Pengembangan sumber belajar melibatkan perencanaan, pembuatan, dan peningkatan berbagai jenis sumber yang digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran. Pengelolaan atau manajemen sumber belajar juga penting untuk menggapai sasaran pendidikan dengan efektif dan efisien. Sumber belajar merujuk pada segala hal atau bahan yang digunakan untuk memperoleh pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan pemahaman tentang suatu subjek atau topik tertentu. Beberapa contoh sumber belajar meliputi buku atau materi cetak, materi digital, media audiovisual, instruktur, guru, diskusi, dan interaksi dengan sesama. Salah satu objek penelitian adalah Madrasah Diniyah Thoriqul Jannah, yang berlokasi di Ngimput, Purwosari, Babadan, Ponorogo. Madrasah ini telah lama menjadi lembaga pendidikan agama Islam yang memberikan pembelajaran Bahasa Arab kepada siswa-siswanya. Namun, pada zaman kemajuan teknologi dan informasi yang kini tengah berlangsung, penting untuk memiliki sumber belajar Bahasa Arab yang mutakhir, inovatif, dan efektif guna meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan siswa dalam Bahasa Arab. Penelitian ini mengadopsi pendekatan kualitatif, yang melibatkan serangkaian tahapan atau langkah-langkah, antara lain: penentuan partisipan, Mengumpulkan data, menganalisis data, mengartikan hasil temuan, serta menyusun laporan penelitian. Madrasah Diniyah Thoriqul Jannah memiliki kekurangan dalam hal infrastruktur dan teknologi pembelajaran yang masih bersifat tradisional. Hal ini disayangkan karena teknologi saat ini menarik minat masyarakat dan dapat memperluas pengalaman belajar para santri. Khususnya dalam pelajaran bahasa Arab, diperlukan penerapan metode yang lebih interaktif, seperti penggunaan gambar atau video yang edukatif dalam pengembangan dan pengelolaan sumber belajar bahasa Arab.
Transformasi Pendidikan: Peran Strategis Kepala Sekolah dalam Membangun Peserta Didik Berkualitas
Authors: Triana Dewi
Published: August 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi dan implementasi kepemimpinan kepala sekolah guna membangun peserta didik yang bekualitas dan berkarakter islami, yang dilaksanakan di MI Muhammadiyah 12 Ngampel, Balong, Ponorogo. Sebagai penanggung jawab lembaga pendidikan, kepala madrasah adalah pemimpin dalam pendidikan dengan pengaruh dan tanggung jawab yang signifikan terhAdab pertumbuhan lembaga madrasah. Sejalan dengan ini, peranan kepala madrasah akan membawa dampak yang siknifikan dalam kemajuan dan pengembangan pendidikan, dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan standar dan sumber daya manusia dalam kualitas pendidikan itu sendiri. Maka dari itu adanya strategi dalam menumbuhkan para peserta didik yang berkualitas dan berakhlak yang baik. terdapat beberapa strategi kepala sekolah MI Muhammadiyah 12 Ngampel dalam membentuk peserta didik yaitu (1) menjadi suri tauladan bagi siswa; (2) Melakukan pembiasaa Sholat dhuha dan Sholat dzuhur berjamaah, Tahfidz, dan BTA setiap hari; (3) penerapak kejujuran, ini merupakan sesuatu yang sangat akan menjadi fundemental dan sangat penting dalam pembentukan karakter yang baik bagi Peserta didik yang sesuai dengan tuntunan ajaran agama Islam; (4) Pengembangan sopan santun dan tanggung jawab terkait dengan perilaku, moral, dan nilai-nilai dalam interaksi antar pribadi serta dalam konteks kelas dan masyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Dengan pengambilan data melalui wawancara, survey, opservasi dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif berupaya menangkap dan menerjemahkan fenomena dan fakta-fakta yang berkaitan dengan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah MI Muhammadiyah 12 Ngampel.
Landasan Filosofis dan Teoristik Teknologi Pembelajaran di MA Muhammadiyah
Authors: Muhammad Rais Shidiq  , Afiful Ikhwan
Published: August 2024

This article examines the philosophical and theoretical foundations that underpin economic growth and the development of educational technology. The main aim of this research is to explain the relevance of educational philosophy and theory in the context of using technology to improve student achievement. Constructivism, behaviorism, and humanism are some of the main philosophical strands, while constructivism, cognitivism, and social learning theories are the main educational theories studied. The current methodology for conducting research combines literary criticism and critical analysis of the theory and practical applications used in educational technology. The results of this study indicate that a strong educational philosophical understanding is an important element in the development of effective teaching technology. In addition, the proper integration of learning theory into the design and application of teaching technology can improve student interaction, participation, and use of materials. The research findings have important implications for educational practice and advances in teaching technology. They hope to incorporate philosophical and theoretical foundations into the development and application of educational technology to create responsive, inclusive and effective learning environments. It is important to carry out longer studies and undertake exploratory research to fully understand the implications of this concept and evaluate its impact on rigorous and high-quality undergraduate education
Implementation of Curriculum Management in Educational Institutions
Authors: Nur Aisyah Rohmawati
Published: August 2024

This article is to assess and comprehend Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ponorogo Islamic Center's execution of Islamic education program management. This study combines a descriptive analytic method with a qualitative article approach. Descriptive analysis was used for data gathering, with a focus on the administration of Islamic education programs and the elements that help or impede their implementation. At the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ponorogo Islamic Center, a variety of relevant parties, including instructors, students, and parents, participated in the article. The article results show that Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Islamic Center Ponorogo has a unique approach in implementing curriculum management. The integration of Islamic values, ethical education, and a holistic approach are characteristic of the learning process. Supporting factors for implementing curriculum management include awareness of the importance of ethical education as a foundation, integration of Al-Qur'an values in every aspect of life, and various extracurricular programs outside of school. On the other hand, obstacles arise in rapid adaptation to curriculum changes and lack of coordination with participants from the Ministries of Religious Affairs and Education. This article provides an in-depth picture of how Islamic education curriculum management at the MI Islamic Center Ponorogo can create a holistic learning environment based on Islamic values. These results can aid in the development of tactics and guidelines for Islamic education, especially at the elementary level, in order to increase its effectiveness and relevance to the demands of the times
Peningkatan Keterampilan Guru Menggunakan Audio Visual dalam Pembelajaran IPS di Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Karomatul Hidayah  , Elhaq Zainur Rochim
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana teknologi berperan dalam kelangsungan pembelajaran di pesantren, khususnya pondok pesantren alam Qur’an Ponorogo pada jenjang SMP kelas 7 yang berjumlah 32 siswa. Proses pembelajaran yang berlangsung dalam pesantren biasanya menggunakan metode lama, yakni guru hanya sekedar ceramah menyampaikan materi dan siswa hanya mendengarkan saja. Serta jauh dari kemajuan teknologi. Agar mampu menumbuhkan semangat dan menjadi pembelajaran yang menyenangkan maka seorang guru harus memanfaatkan kemajuan teknologi dan informasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan langkah-langkah pendahuluan, lapangan dan analisis data. Dari hasil penelitian, bahwa dalam proses pembelajaran di pondok pesantren alam Qur’an Ponorogo sebagian guru sudah menggunakan teknologi dalam pembelajaran, seperti menanyangkan video, gambar ataupun yang lain dengan menggunakan proyektor. Siswa yang mengikuti proses pembelajaran khususnya mata pelajaran IPS ini mereka sangat antusias dalam memperhatikan, minim tidur, dan juga minim kebisingan.  Dalam melakukan evaluasi pembelajaran, guru secara langsung menanyai kepada murid mengenai pelajaran apa yang ada dalam tayangan video pada saat selesainya pembelajaran hari itu, dan evaluasi bulanan yang digunakan berupa soal-soal yang berkaiatan dengan materi pelajaran. Hal ini digunakan guru untuk mengetahui sejauh mana siswa dapat memahami materi pelajaran.
EKSISTENSI DAN PERUBAHAN TRADISI MASSULO HENNE PADA MASYARAKAT PETANI DI DESA BULUTELLUE KABUPATEN SINJAI
Authors: Abdul Rahman
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine perceptions, values ​​and social changes in the implementation of the massulo henne tradition for the people of Tanete Rilau District. This study uses the method of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that the community considers land rites including massulo henne an obligation that must be fulfilled in accordance with the ancestral mandate. The noble cultural values ​​that are currently maintained by the community are closely related to the Sangia Seri teachings which include religious values, socio-cultural values, and economic values ​​and educational values. Changes that occur in the massulo henne tradition can be seen from the social and economic influence of a society.