bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Phytonymic Lexics and Its Reflection in the Linguistic Picture of the World (Based on the Russian and Bulgarian Languages)
Authors: Angelova Anna
Published: December 2021

This report dwells on the study of the names of the medicinal herbaceous plant cow parsnip (hogweed), related to the thematic group "Medicinal herbaceous plants of the Composite Family (Compositae)". It considers the origin of the nominations and determines the productive methods of formation, as well as the principles of nomination of the plant reality being analyzed in the system of the two languages (Russian and Bulgarian).
The Newly Discovered Monk Rock Cell Located between the Monk Rock Complexes "The Archangel" and "Krashtelnyata", which are Part of the Ivanovo Rock-Hewn Monasteries (a New View on the Structure and Range of the Great Monastery "St Archangel Michael" at the Ivanovo Village)
Authors: Koev Evgeni
Published: December 2021

In another terrain research for the examination of the region around the Ivanovo Rock-hewn monasteries, conducted at the end of 2020 and at the beginning of 2021, well-shaped rock-hewn caves and rock niches with a different designation were discovered, which have now been known so far. Among the newly discovered objects, one relatively big rock niche, having different rock-hewn elements adjacent to it, stood out. Those elements complemented the monk dwelling with respect to space and designation. The general layout, the new construction elements enrich the concept about the structure of the monk rock-hewn dwellings in the Polomie. The location of the object, its linkage to the rest of the anthropogenic parts of the region and its characteristic features give us a new idea about the range and structure of the Great monastery "St Archangel Michael" at the Ivanovo village, municipality of Russe.
Educación política y electoral en Chile: análisis y propuesta para formar jóvenes votantes
Authors: Aceituno Silva David Andres , Iglesias Segura Ricardo
Published: December 2021

Durante las últimas décadas desde el retorno a la democracia en Chile, se ha visto una disminución sustantiva de la participación política electoral, especialmente entre los jóvenes. La presente investigación sigue los indicadores de calidad democrática de Dahl y los principios de formación ciudadana activa, donde se incluye la educación para el voto, aborda. Para el análisis se utiliza una metodología mixta que deriva en una triangulación de información sobre la participación política y electoral en Chile considerando ejemplos comparados. Entre las conclusiones más relevantes pudimos verificar que el interés de los jóvenes por la política es alto, en contraste con la baja participación. Esto nos llevó a proponer un modelo formativo de educación política y electoral, complementario al nuevo plan de formación ciudadana.
Aproximación al uso de fuentes documentales primarias en la ESO. Una propuesta didáctica a partir de la crisis económica de 1917 en Málaga
Authors: Calderón Roca Belén
Published: December 2021

El estudio de la historia local partiendo la crisis española de 1917 en Málaga, pretende ofrecer unas pautas didácticas para adiestrar al alumnado de 3º de la ESO, en el conocimiento y uso de las fuentes documentales que han posibilitado el estudio de un tema historico. Bajo la tutela del docente, el alumnado trabajará desde la bibliografía general a la específica local, para posteriormente realizar un rastreo archivístico y el vaciado documental de un archivo local,  aprendiendo a realizar búsquedas de fuentes documentales por diferentes cauces, digitales y físicos, y a realizar fichas con la documentación consultada. Ello le permitirá adquirir contenidos, mediante la manipulación de documentos generados en otra época y circunstancias extrapolables al presente… Pero además, tomar contacto directo con el patrimonio cultural local, en definitiva, que podrá tocar, leer y oler.
Intelligible History, Negated Subjects: The Pressures of Intimacy in Michael Crummey's and Michael Winter's Historical Novels
Authors: Hernáez Lerena María Jesús
Published: December 2021

This article explores the implications of Lauren Berlant’s essay “Trauma and Ineloquence” (2001) regarding the therapeutic effects of narrative, also addressing the critical work of other theorists that have tackled the question of the artificiality of personal and historical narratives. By connecting Berlant’s insights into the notion of intelligibility with those of Roland Barthes, of testimony theorists and of other critics on ineloquence, my analysis aims to throw light on two historical novels that are articulated through intimate events that prevent certain speakers (Berlant’s negated subjects) from producing testimony and, therefore, participating in mainstream narratives and accessing justice. The novels River Thieves (2001) by Michael Crummey and The Big Why (2004) by Michael Winter hold the past as a scandal where carnal entanglements degrade the epic sweep of the events and show the disruptive effects of non-normative knowledges. Intimacy, thus defined as a lawless and shameful element in society, intersects with the economic and sexual pressures imported into the colonies by the empire (Povinelli 2006; Stoler 2006a). In this context, Newfoundland, in Canada, represents a colony where the ethics of European and American civilization are called into question.
Anadolu adaçayı (Salvia fruticosa Mill.) tohumu çimlenmesine ön üşütme süreleri ve farklı gibberellik asit dozlarının etkisi
Authors: BEKEN Melike , ÖZEL Abdulhabip
Published: December 2021

Çalışma, Anadolu adaçayı (Salvia fruticosa Mill.) tohumlarının çimlenme ve fide kalitesi üzerine ön üşütme (Stratifikasyon) süresi uygulamaları (kontrol, 14 gün, 28 gün ve 42 gün, +4 ˚C sıcaklıkta) ve gibberellik asit (GA3) konsantrasyonu (0 ppm, 100 ppm, 200 ppm, 300 ppm ve 400 ppm) uygulamalarının, tek ve birleşik etkilerini belirlemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Çalışma 2018 yılında, Harran Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Tarla Bitkileri Bölümü laboratuvarında bulunan çimlendirme dolaplarında yürütülmüştür. Deneme Tesadüf Parsellerinde Bölünmüş Parseller Deneme Desenine göre 3 tekerrürlü olarak kurulmuş ve ana parsellere ön üşütme süresi, alt parsellere GA3 dozları olacak şekilde düzenlenmiştir. Bulgulara göre, çimlenme hızı, çimlenme gücü, fide sürgün uzunluğu, fide kök uzunluğu, fide kuru ağırlığı, sürgün kuru ağırlığı ve kök kuru ağırlığının stratifikasyon uygulamalarının ve GA3 uygulamalarının, tek ve birleşik etkilerinden önemli derecede etkilendiği belirlenmiştir. Çimlenme gücünün yüksek olduğu 100 ppm GA3 ve 14 gün ön üşütme uygulamasının tohum çimlenmesi için uygun olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
Role of motivational interviewing in type 1 diabetes mellitus with sub optimal glycemic control.
Authors: Erum Afzal  , Waqas Imran Khan  , Mohammad Khalid Iqbal  , Sidra Anjum
Published: December 2021

Objective: To determine the role of motivational interviewing in better management of diabetes mellitus in children. Study Design: Observational Cross Sectional Study. Setting: Children Hospital & Institute of Child Health Multan. Period: November 2019 to May 2020. Material & Methods: Fifty-six poorly controlled follow up diabetic children of 8 to 15 years of both sexes, with HBA1c more than 10 %were included. Their social status, educational status whether studying or not was noted. All patients were advised subcutaneous Insulin according to weight. All children were counselled and motivated for self-care, problem identification and solution, and proper diabetic management by a team consisting of an endocrinologist, a dietitian, a psychologist and a nurse. Glycemic control was assessed using HbA1c, at 1st visit, 3rd and 6th month. A decline in HbA1c by ≥1% was considered for good control of DM, while ≤1% decrease was taken as poor control of DM. Data was analyzed by using SPSS version 20. Result: Out of 56 patients. 50%(n=28) were females and ,50%(n=28) were males.42.9 % (n=24) patients were age ranges between 8 to 11.5 years while 57.1%(n=32) more than 11.5 to 15 years, with mean age of 11.8±1.97 years  28.6% diabetic children belonged to lower, 57.1% middle while 14.3% upper socioeconomic status. 69.4%children were going to school while 27.6% were not studying. Good glycemic control was observed in 85.7% diabetic children which is statistically significant (p-value <0.001). Conclusion: Motivational interview proved to be a good tool for the better outcome of diabetic children, who need both knowledge and practical communication for their management regarding behavioral changes, lifestyle issues and self-management. It must be a part of diabetic management programs.
THE EFFICACY OF INVERMECTION IN TREATMENT OF SARCOPTIC MANGE IN GOATS
Authors: Hassan Wahab Amin
Published: December 2021

The efficacy of invermection in treatment of an outbreak of mange Moritanin and local adults caused by Sarcoptes Scabiei Var Carprae mites was studied 

Invermection was given S/C at a dose rate 0.2 mg/kg. body weight twice at an interval of 14 days for 20 infested Moritanin adults and 20 local adults goats. Invermection was 100% effective, and all goats were in good condition after treatment.
Human Body Interaction From the Imaginary to Contemporaneity. Anticipation Design Processes
Authors: Zannoni Michele , Sicklinger Andreas , Pezzi Marco
Published: December 2021

Interfaces and prostheses, whether physical, visual, or virtual, are more and more characterized by an ever-increasing level of complexity. In this designing scenario, the relationship with cognitive sciences, ergonomics, semiotics, and the contribution of enabling technologies is transforming the field of product design into that of the design of complex systems that interface the relationship between human and machine.
How to Create Engaging Experiences From Human Emotions
Authors: Mengoni Maura , Ceccacci Silvia , Giraldi Luca , Montanari Roberto
Published: December 2021

There are several situations where the success of a product or a service depends on people’s emotional reactions while interacting with it. Feelings depends on the personal reaction to the values it offers. Therefore, it is not possible to presume that all persons will share the same reactions.
An important challenge that designers have to face is to measure such feelings at every digital and physical touchpoint encountered by the customer and in which an experience takes place.
In this context, the present research proposes an emotional-sensitive system able to measure the customer’s emotion and behavior and responsively adapt the experience to generate an individualized human-system interaction. It enables a continuous flow between analysis and reaction at every touchpoint of the customer experience. The paper illustrates the implementing technological framework, developed by EMOJ, an Italian startup leader in Artificial Intelligence (AI), and several applicative use cases.
At the Interface: Opening a Debate on the Future of Interfaces
Authors: Pollini Alessandro , Giusti Leonardo
Published: December 2021

"Human-machine interaction (HMI) is a multilayered discipline that includes the study of human factors, engineering and interaction design. By its own definition HMI brings together heterogenous design challenges that cross multiple domains.
Radical innovation in the field of machine learning, material science, manufacturing processes, sensing and actuating systems are rapidly transforming the way we interact with technology: computers are disappearing into everyday objects, products and systems are becoming more autonomous and proactive, and new interaction techniques are able to capture the richness of the human body expressivity.
In this paper, we propose the interface as the material and conceptual place where the novel challenges of HMI should be addressed and solved.
Our goal is to open a debate on the centrality of the interface design in industrial design and on the establishment of a multidisciplinary framework to synthesize technological, cognitive, social, cultural, and economic instances. "
Untold History of the Interaction Design Institute Ivrea (2000-2005)
Authors: Formia Elena , Peruccio Pier Paolo
Published: December 2021

"Funded in 2000 in Northern Italy, the Interaction Design Institute Ivrea (IDII) was a two-year post-graduate program entirely devoted to educate professionals to tackle a new interpretation of the relationship between human beings, design and digital technologies.
This paper retraces the history and the legacy of this Institution and how it was deeply related to Olivetti’s culture, bringing to a wider audience the experimental and visionary educational program through the lenses of some of its main characters: Mr. Franco Debenedetti, IDII Founder and President, Ms. Gillian Crampton Smith, School Director, Ms. Simona Maschi, member of the resident Faculty, and Mr. Giorgio Olivero, student and researcher at that time. The opening in 2021 of the Easy as a Kiss. Vision, story and impact of Interaction Design Institute Ivrea exhibition, curated by Jan-Christoph Zoels, pushed us to explore the origin of the Institution and present a retrospective of the experience."
Carmelo Di Bartolo, the Design of a New Architecture of Materials Based on Bionics
Authors: Alarcón Castro Jimena
Published: December 2021

The approach referring to a new material architecture based on bionics, addresses a systemic component in favor of its efficiency, usability, ergonomics, experiences and function. In this sense, the Italian designer Carmelo Di Bartolo proposes as part of his philosophy, the consideration of design of materials integrating bionics, through a discourse and practice that values nature in the design process. Consider the product integrating a material-based approach as a suggestive and communicative element, or as a constitutive part of an efficient structure. The teachings of Di Bartolo are reflected in experiences developed in undergraduate and graduate education, as well as research in Chile. A reference being exemplified in the WINNER project that proposes the design of a dynamic facade based on the analysis of functional principles of nature, responsive to the solar energy capture.
Fluctuating Intelligence. Bioinspired 3D Printed Design on Textile
Authors: Pontillo Gabriele , Langella Carla
Published: December 2021

"Since its appearance in the world of design, 3D printing has been acclaimed as a new opportunity to free design thinking from the constraints imposed by traditional production processes. Over the past decade, additive systems have been applied in a variety of cultural and production contexts, crossing the boundaries of industry and beyond the semi-artisan dimension that has long characterized them. If 3D printing is now recognized as one of the production methods of the future, it is necessary to question the next prospects and especially the future of the relationship between design and additive technologies.
This paper intends to propose the scenario of the use of additive technologies of direct printing on fabrics as a new frontier of design and production that allows the development of changeable, flexible and composite artifacts increasingly related to the multi-functionality of nature and the human body and increasingly adaptable to the complexity of the needs of contemporary living."
ASSOCIAZIONI SPORTIVE DILETTANTISTICHE (ASD) E PROTEZIONE DEI DATI PERSONALI NEGLI ORIENTAMENTI DEL GARANTE
Authors: Bravo Fabio
Published: December 2021

This essay, through the lens of case law concerning the rulings of the Italian Supervisor Authority, analyses the main legal issues relating to the compliance with data protection law by Amateur Sports Associations (ASA). Then it highlights the importance of both expert knowledge of practices, also through the study of case law in this area, and the identification of figures within the association, adequately trained in this specific area of the legal system.
Dietro le quinte della modernità armena
Il ruolo degli intellettuali nel periodo delle Riforme costituzionali dell’Impero Ottomano. Il contributo di Ṙet‘ēos Bērbērian
Authors: Contin Benedetta
Published: December 2021

This paper explores the varied facets of the intellectual activity of Ṙet‘ēos Pērpērean (1848-1907). He was the founder of one of the most renown educational centres of Constantinople, the Pērpērean/Bērbērean College, and a dynamic agent in the cultural and political panorama within the so-called Awakening movement (Zart‘ōnk‘). The paper aims to show that Pērpērean played a dominant role in enhancing the cultural and social modernisation that influenced the social life of the Constantinopolitan Armenian millet. Pērpērean contributed to reform the educational system of his time, promoted gender equality and women’s rights, and constituted the first Armenian workers associations in Constantinople. This article shall analyse Pērpērean’s philosophical thought and its significance in the later nineteenth-century Armenian-Ottoman society.
Narrating Identity
Identity Construction and Fragmentation in German Sadulaev’s Ja – čečenec! and Šalinskij rejd
Authors: Marcati Valentina
Published: December 2021

The collapse of the Soviet Union and the Chechen wars were for German Sadulaev, a writer of Chechen origin, the starting point for a broad reflection on identity and nationality in the post-Soviet era. This paper aims to scrutinise how issues related to identity are addressed in two works by the author, the collection of short stories Ja – čečenec! [I Am a Chechen, 2006] and the novel Šalinskij rejd [The Raid on Shali, 2010]. Specific attention is paid to the role that narratives play in the considered works. In this respect, the paper first considers ethnicity/nationality as a narrative construct. Then, it deals with fragmentation of identity self-narrative as the consequence of the collapse of the Soviet Union. Finally, it considers the act of narrating as an attempt to hold together collective and personal identities.
Cicerone e la geografia dellʼimpero nellʼorazione De imperio Cn. Pompei
Authors: Ricchieri Tommaso
Published: December 2021

In his De imperio Cn. Pompei (66 BCE), Cicero supports the law proposal by the tribune C. Manilius to entrust Pompey with an extraordinary command over the third Mithridatic war. The article analyses the importance of geography in the orator’s argumentation for its economical and political implications. First, by sketching a centre-periphery dynamic, Cicero stresses the vital role of the provinces (especially Asia that is now under attack) for Rome’s own welfare and supply with goods; then, in his celebration of Pompey’s military achievements, Cicero insists on their worldwide extent, presenting him as the only one who can bring the Pontic war to an end.
La rappresentazione dell’intervento di Cesare in battaglia come strategia narrativa nelDe bello Gallico: un’analisi stilistica
Authors: Ranzani Giacomo
Published: December 2021

The article scrutinises Cae­sar’s De bello Gallico narrative through offering an exhaustive analysis of one of the most relevant narrative strategies the Cae­sarian storytelling relies on: the artful representation of Cae­sar’s intervention in battle. The paper firstly illustrates how the accounts of Cae­sar’s activities during the combat are always depicted, across the seven books, as the turning point of a difficult situation for the Romans. Moreover, the article clarifies that these scenes share not only the exceptional results achieved by the commander, but also significant similarities on the diegetic, stylistic and rhetorical level. On this basis, the article argues that such analogies are part of a narrative strategy operating whenever the text describes Cae­sar’s action in a combat. A stylistic and rhetorical investigation on four exemplary cases is undertaken (Gall. 2.15-28, 3.14-15, 6.8 and 7.87); these passages are representative of the De bello Gallico general trend in depicting the author’s efforts during a struggle. The enquiry reveals that the Latin text always presents a comparable sequence of events preceding and following the account of Cae­sar’s accomplishments in battle and that similar lexicon and rhetorical figures are employed to support Cae­sar’s self-presentation as infallible commander.
Livy’s Cato and Commodities at Centre and Periphery
Authors: Jaeger Mary K.
Published: December 2021

This paper is part of a larger project on how Livy represents the Elder Cato, from his entrance into the text in Book 29 to his last witticism preserved in the summary of Book 50, the longest biographical arc in this first third of Livy’s text. It views Cato through the lens of his relationship with objects, and with Livy’s narrative as an object as well. This paper focuses on one episode in the life of Livy’s Cato, the debate over the repeal of the Lex Oppia, and builds on previous scholars’ work to unite three arguments: 1) Livy weaves together textual space and Roman topography so as to emphasise the simultaneous marginality and centrality of this debate; 2) Livy’s Cato and Valerius fill Rome’s urban topography with images of things so as to draw attention via women’s bodies to the relationship between luxury and Rome’s imperium; 3) Livy uses this episode to make an argument about his own historical writing and its active relationship to the expansion of empire. This project focusing on Livy’s Cato is itself part of an even larger reexamination of how we read, and might read, Livy.
La lingua tra medicina, linguistica e retorica in Galeno
Authors: Roscalla Fabio
Published: December 2021

Starting from Galen’s analysis of the tongue as the organ of speech, this article investigates the views of the physician from Pergamon regarding the language issue in relation to how to communicate the contents of the medical disciplines. Within a controversial context of a dispute with his rival physicians, Galen rejects the proliferation of new definitions or the use of terms in a meaning which was at odds with the tradition without providing a proper explanation. In a well calibrated balance between respect for the use and literary tradition, he gives more importance to communicative clarity, at a time when Greek was subjected to various modifications or distortions.
„Vom Zentrum an die Peripherie – und umgekehrt“ Zu Ausonius,Ordo Urbium Nobilium, und Prudentius,Peristephanon
Authors: Smolak Kurt
Published: December 2021

This article deals with the relationship between an urban center and peripheries in two Latin pieces of ʻcollected poetry’: Ausonius’ catalogue of cities of the Empire,Ordo urbium nobilium, and Prudentius’ cycle of hymns on Christian martyrs of the WesternRomania, thePeristephanon. In both collections Rome, diametrically opposed in the initial and final positions, points to the geometric center of theorbis terrarum, in each poem for both an objective and a subjective reason: Ausonius was writing as a formerconsulin ca. 389, Prudentius as a pilgrim in ca. 399. The latter may have compiled his cycle as a Christian counterpart to Ausonius’Ordo, starting with thePassioof the ideal Christian Roman by name, Romanus, and ending in historical Rome at the tomb of Agnes.
Valéry Laurand, Ermanno Malaspina, François Prost (éds), Lectures plurielles du “De ira” de Sénèque. Interprétations, contextes, enjeux
Authors: Maso Stefano
Published: December 2021

Laurand, V.; Malaspina, E.; Prost, F. (éds) (2021). Lectures plurielles du “De ira” de Sénèque. Interprétations, contextes, enjeux. Berlin; Boston: De Gruyter, 429 pp.
Anton Bierl (Hrsg.), Sappho, Lieder
Herausgegeben und übersetzt sowie mit Anmerkungen und Nachwort versehen von Anton Bierl
Authors: Bettarini Luca
Published: December 2021

Bierl, A. (Hrsg.) (2021). Sappho, Lieder. Herausgegeben und übersetzt sowie mit Anmerkungen und Nachwort versehen von Anton Bierl. Stuttgart: Reclam, pp. 448
Andrea Balbo, Auctores Latini Pedemontani: un’antologia degli scrittori in lingua latina in Piemonte fra Ottocento e Novecento | Luigi Luciano: poesia ed erudizione latina tra Ottocento e Novecento
Authors: Milanese Guido
Published: December 2021

Balbo, A. (2019). Auctores Latini Pedemontani: un’antologia degli scrittori in lingua latina in Piemonte fra Ottocento e Novecento. Alessandria: Edizioni dell’Orso, pp. 159 |
Balbo, A. (2019). Luigi Luciano: poesia ed erudizione latina tra Ottocento e Novecento. Traduzioni degli Elegidia a cura di Dante Salmé; con la revisione di Andrea Balbo; con un capitolo a cura di Beatrice Bersani. Alessandria: Edizioni dell’Orso, pp. 73.
Nnedi Okorafor: Trajectories of an African Futurism
Authors: Colliva Teresa
Published: December 2021

This article presents an analysis of the new category of Africanfuturism coined by the Nigerian American writer (or Naijamerican, as she defines herself) Nnedi Okorafor in 2019, after years of questions about the limits that the category of Afrofuturism has put over the receptions of her works. Okorafor felt the urgency to open this new horizon to better insist on the importance of stories and narratives profoundly rooted in the African continent, thus abandoning the Western models and canons of science fiction and creating new ways of looking towards the far future. Through the analysis of Okorafor’s novels (Who Fears Death?, Lagoon and Binti), interviews and posts on her blog, the article explores the potentialities of Okorafor’s speculative fiction to deal with technologies, traditions, cultures, social transformations, and how these issues inform a future Africa that could possibly be an entirely new world, in which the concept of ‘West’ and ‘colonialism’ do not have any meaning.
Edouard Glissant's Rhetorical Marronnage or the Abolition of Generic Artistic Boundaries in his Fictional Work
Authors: Rhimi Mohamed Lamine
Published: December 2021

The present article seeks to analyse Edouard Glissant’s intellectual marronage, which is closely linked to his rebellious rhetoric, by which the Martinican writer tries to use a patent suit to tackle imperialist systems, which cultivate monolithic and unidirectional western rhetoric. For this reason, he transcends generic boundaries by abolishing the artistic and cultural barriers. In this perspective, he needs to experience his new dynamics of trans-rhetorical, which is based on the implementation of the intermixing between oratorical genres (judicial impetus, epidictic eloquence and deliberative aim) in his novels. Correlatively, the West Indian novelist, ethnographer and philosopher makes use of his trans-generic aesthetics, which is coextensive with the trans-rhetorical, in order to incorporate not only historiography, ethnography, poetry and theatre in his romantic fiction, but also music, painting, sculpture and arts of photography and filmmaking. This is how he places his new geopoetics under the label of intermixing between different human imaginations.
Yallah Bye or the Dream of a Farewell to War
Authors: Badr Maha
Published: December 2021

Yallah Bye, an album published by Lombard (2015), illustrates two wars marking the contemporary history of Lebanon: the civil war (1975-1990) and the war between Israel and Hezbollah (August 2006). There is an intersection between two visions: that of a Lebanese screenwriter who tells a universal autobiographical story and that of a Korean illustrator who is committed to create an authentic figurative narration. The aim of the article is to show how this medium constitutes a documentary source within the framework of a cultural and social history. By exposing the repercussions of the 2006 war, images and text reveal, via humour and denial, a dream of peace despite the current turmoil and the obsession with a past that keeps repeating itself.
Construction and Deconstruction of Hegemonic Masculinity in The Arab of the Future 1: Youth in the Middle East (1978-1984) by Riad Sattouf
Authors: Lo Nigro Giorgia
Published: December 2021

Through the analysis of the graphic novel L’Arabe du future 1. Une jeunesse au Moyen-Orient (1978-1985) by the Franco-Syrian cartoonist Riad Sattouf, this contribution aims to investigate the construction of hegemonic masculinity in Gaddafi’s post-colonial Libya and Hafez al Assad’s Syria. First, this study intends to track the stages of Riad’s journey towards the achievement of hegemonic masculinity. In this context, a special focus will be laid on the construction of the mother’s character through that of the father, thereby showing how the female character takes shape from the male perspective. Second and finally, it attempts to analyse how the author implements a deconstruction path of hegemonic masculinity by using certain rhetorical devices, namely irony, stereotype repetition and the adoption of his own perspective as a child.
Treatment of Plurilectalism in Ousmane Sembène’s Camp de Thiaroye and Campo Thiaroye: Between Omission and Adaptation
Authors: Schiavone Cristina
Published: December 2021

The focus of the present study is the comparison between the feature film Camp de Thiaroye (1987) and its Italian version (IV) (1988), from the point of view of a phenomenon treated in the screenplay: plurilingualism and linguistic variations. Comparison of the dialogues of the original version (OV) and the IV shows the omission of some languages in the OV, subtitled in the IV instead. Also, the ‘français tiralleur’ speech was well adapted in the IV, suggesting a better adherence of the IV to the political-aesthetic programme of Sembène.
Louis-Philippe Dalembert. Milwaukee Blues
Authors: Boraso Silvia
Published: December 2021

Compte rendu de Dalembert, L.-P. (2021). Milwaukee Blues. Paris : Sabine Wespieser Éditeur, 281 pp.
Ponti/Ponts, 20, 2020 (« Musiques et chansons », sous la direction de Marco Modenesi)
Authors: Fianco Fabiana
Published: December 2021

Compte rendu de Modenesi, M. (éd.) (2020). « Musiques et chansons ». Ponti/Ponts. Langue littératures civilisations des pays francophones, 20, 318 pp.
Claudio Fogu. The Fishing Net and The Spider Web: Mediterranean Imaginaries and the Making of Italians
Authors: Cazzato Luigi Carmine
Published: December 2021

Review of Fogu, C. (2020). The Fishing Net and The Spider Web: Mediterranean Imaginaries and the Making of Italians. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan, 296 pp.
Fabio Luppi. Fathers and Sons at the Abbey Theatre (1904-1938). A New Perspective on the Study of Irish Drama
Authors: Terrinoni Enrico
Published: December 2021

Recensione di Luppi, F. (2018). Fathers and Sons at the Abbey Theatre (1904-1938). A New Perspective on the Study of Irish Drama. Irvine-Boca Raton (FL): Brown Walker Press, 246 pp.
Carmen Concilio, Daniela Fargione. Trees in Literatures and the Arts
Authors: Boraso Silvia
Published: December 2021

Review of Concilio, C.; Fargione, D. (eds) (2021). Trees in Literatures and the Arts. HumanArboreal Perspectives in the Anthropocene. Lanham: Lexington Books, 321 pp.
Mónica de Miranda. Atlantica. Contemporary Art from Angola and its Diaspora
Authors: Girotto Alice
Published: December 2021

Review of Miranda, M. de (ed.) (2018). Atlantica. Contemporary Art from Angola and its Diaspora. Lisbon: Hangar Books, 261 pp.
jag må bo mitt ibland dem
Authors: Roos Lena
Published: December 2021

Recension av jag må bo mitt ibland dem. Stockholms stora synagoga 150 år
Handling the Financing Problem: A Narrative Study of Agricultural Capital Financing Murabahah Contracts at BMT
Authors: Hadi Purnomo Joko , Putri Rahmawati Anike , Nurul Hidayati Niswatin
Published: December 2021

This research aimed to determine how the implementation of agricultural capital financing with the murabahah contract, the factors that caused problematic financing, and how to handle problematic financing, especially in the financing of agricultural capital with a murabahah contract at BMT BUS KPU Tuban Branch. Agricultural capital financing is a type of financing that is quite rare for BMT in Tuban District, because in providing agricultural financing, BMT is very vulnerable to suffer losses due to problematic financing. This research was a field research with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews and documentation. Data sources consisted of primary and secondary data. Data analysis used analytic descriptive technique. The results explained that the murabahah financing procedure implemented at BMT BUS KPU Tuban Branch on agricultural capital financing practices can be said to be good, because in its implementation each prospective member of the financing was obliged to meet the applicable requirements and procedures, the factors that cause problematic financing were external and internal factors, The strategy for handling problematic financing at BMT BUS KPU Tuban Branch used a family approach, intensive billing, financing restructuring, collateral takeover, collateral execution and finally if it was not successful with financing elimination. Keywords: Agricultural Capital Financing, Murabahah Contract, Problematic Financing
Acıgöl’den evaporasyon yöntemi ile çöken tuzların fiziko - kimyasal yapıları ve üretim olanaklarının incelenmesi
Authors: Eser Mahmut , Sayın Zehra Ebru
Published: December 2021

Bu çalışmada; sodyum klorür ve sodyum sülfatın göl suyundan elde edilmesinin ardından göle deşarj edilen tuz üstü çözelti içerik bakımından incelenerek Acıgöl'ün ihtiva ettiği potasyum ve magnezyum içerikli tuzlarının üretilebilme olanakları araştırılmıştır. Çalışma sonunda; 37 Bé den 38,7 Bé’ye getirilen çözeltide çöken tuz miktarı 119,59 g ve bu tuzdaki KCl oranı %16,80 ve MgSO4 oranı ise %51,80’dir. Bir başka deyişle; 1m3 tuz üstü çözeltisinden 9,751 kg KCl ve 30,055 kg MgSO4 elde edilebileceği tespit edilerek, bu ürünlerin katma değeri yüksek ürünlere dönüştürülmesinin mümkün olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
Aluminum resistance of malting barley
Authors: Yakovleva O. V.
Published: December 2021

Background. Barley is the second cereal crop in Russia in terms of its importance and production volume. It is used for food, feed, and industrial purposes. The production of malting barley in Russia exceeds 1.5 million tons; each year the area under this crop increases by 10–15%, reaching 600,000– 800,000 hectares. Barleys suitable for brewing must have certain physicochemical and technological properties. The main requirements for raw materials are presented in GOST 5060-86 (state standard for malting barley). An important condition for obtaining sustainable harvests is the development and utilization of cultivars resistant to a set of edaphic stressors. The purpose of this work was searching for resistant cultivars for use in targeted breeding.

Materials and methods. The material for the study included 161 spring barley cultivars for brewing from the collection of plant genetic resources held by VIR. The laboratory assessment of aluminum tolerance in barley accessions was carried out at the initial phases of plant growth and development, using the method of calculating root and shoot length indices. The tested malting barley was classified into five resistance groups.

Results and conclusions. Cultivars resistant to Al3+ ions were identified among different ecogeographic groups of malting barleys. The trait had a wide range of variability in terms of both the root length index (0.17–0.95) and shoot length index (0.47–0.99). Accessions with high resistance to ionic (Al3+) stress can be used in barley breeding targeted at the development of high-yielding malting cultivars most adapted to harmful environmental factors.
Assessment of drought resistance in sorghum CMS lines based on various sterility sources
Authors: Kibalnik O. P. , Larina T. V. , Kameneva O. B. , Semin D. S.
Published: December 2021

Background. Global climate changes have recently led to a more frequent occurrence of adverse factors and a decrease in the productivity of major crops. Sorghum is a highly drought-resistant crop that can tolerate long-term soil and air droughts with much lower harvest losses than wheat or barley. It is important to understand physiological mechanisms affecting drought tolerance when breeding efforts are aimed at improving the adaptability to abiotic conditions and productivity of sorghum hybrids.

Materials and methods. Twenty sterile lines of grain sorghum with 8 types of CMS were studied in 2019 and 2020 in the arid conditions of Saratov Province. Indicators of the leaf water regime were assessed according to VIR’s guidelines. Statistical processing of the research results was performed using the AGROS 2.09 software.

Results. The indicators of the leaf water regime that reflected differentiated responses of the CMS-line plants to the prevailing water and temperature stressors during the critical flowering period for sorghum were analyzed. Four CMS lines were identified according to the chosen set of indicators: they manifested 71.13–72.02% of total water content, 5.26–9.08% of water deficit, and 57.40–83.17% of water retention capacity on average for the two years of research. For the first time, the effect of CMS in sorghum on the manifestation of water regime indicators was registered. In isonuclear CMS lines, the greatest effect on drought resistance was shown by cytoplasm A3 versus A4 (with the Zheltozernoe 10 genome), cytoplasm A5 versus A1 (with the Karlik 4v genome), and M35-1A versus the analog on cytoplasm 9E (with the Pischevoe 614 genome).

Conclusion. It is shown that genetically different types of sterility can be used in breeding practice to increase the resistance to abiotic stressors in components of F1 crosses and hybrids.
MENYELISIK BUDAYA PASAR TRADISIONAL DI PASAR BARU BALIKPAPAN, KOTA BALIKPAPAN, KALIMANTAN TIMUR
Authors: Supangkat Budiawati , Alfian Rahman Latif , Iskandar Johan
Published: December 2021

Artikel ini membahas mengenai budaya pasar yang berlangsung di Pasar Baru Kota Balikpapan. Budaya pasar sendiri merupakan keseluruhan norma dan nilai yang melingkupi kegiatan pemangku pasar tradisional dalam berkegiatan di pasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode etnografi dalam menggali data dari para pemangku Pasar Baru yang menjadi lokus penelitian. Etnografi dipilih karena penelitian ini berusaha menjaring data baik itu data lisan, visual maupun tertulis dari sudut pandang pengampu Pasar Baru Balikpapan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa para pedagang yang berdagang di Pasar Baru Balikpapan berasal dari latar budaya yang beragam. Mengingat Balikpapan merupakan salah satu wilayah strategis juga pintu masuk dan jalur perniagaan khususnya di Kalimantan Timur. Dalam melakukan aktivitas perdagangan, pedagang membawa nilai budaya masing-masing. Meskipun demikian secara perlahan tercipta pola tindakan dari para pedagang. Meskipun berasal dari latar budaya yang berbeda, secara tidak tertulis para pedagang seperti telah mencapai kesepakatan dalam berkegiatan di pasar.This article discusses the market culture at Pasar Baru in Balikpapan City. The market culture in this study can be defined as the overall norms and values adopted by traditional market stakeholders in their daily activities in the market. This study uses ethnographic methods to collect data from the stakeholders of Pasar Baru as the research locus. Ethnography was chosen based on the consideration that this research seeks to collect data, both oral, visual and written data from the point of view of the Pasar Baru supervisor in Balikpapan. The results show that the traders who trade at Pasar Baru in Balikpapan originate from the diverse cultural backgrounds. It is a consequence of the City of Balikpapan as one of the strategic areas as well as the entrance and route of commerce, especially in East Kalimantan. In their trading activities, the traders bring their respective cultural values. It slowly encourages the creation of new patterns in the behavior of traders. They seem to have reached an agreement in their activities in the market.
Methodology for the quantitative determination of fenbendazole and its metabolites in organs and tissues of animals by high performance liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry detection
Authors: Varlamova A. I. , Abramov V. E. , Arkhipov I. A.
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the research is to develop a methodology for the quantitative determination of fenbendazole (FBZ) and its metabolites in organs and tissues of sheep by high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass-spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS).

Materials and methods. The method for determining of FBZ and its metabolites after the administration of the supramolecular complex of fenbendazole was validated in accordance with international guidelines for the following indicators: linearity, recovery, specificity, precision, accuracy, limits of quantitative and qualitative determination.

Results and discussion. The method of quantitative analysis of FBZ and its metabolites sulfone and sulfoxide in the body of sheep after the administration of the supramolecular complex has been adapted. The proposed method has a linear relationship (R > 0.99) in the range of 5–1000 ng / g and has shown a good reproducibility and accuracy.
Theories on the Formation and Evolution of ~2D Planar Celestial Kinematics
Authors: Bushong James , Bushong Henry
Published: December 2021

The existence of essentially 2-dimensional planar solar systems and galaxies would seem to be a contradiction to the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics relating to the tendency of natural processes toward spatial homogeneity of matter and energy. During the formation process of celestial systems, an equal dispersion of matter throughout 3-dimensional space would have been a more logical result to satisfy entropy/disorder increasing at all times. Conventional belief is that the ~2D planar geometry of galaxies and solar systems is largely due to rotational kinetic forces and matter collapsing due to its own gravity; this project seeks to expand and enhance the potential forces to explain ~2D planar celestial kinematics. Computational mathematics utilizing programming in C# will analyze various potential forces and relative magnitudes to determine proposed force-balances during these formation processes. A better understanding of the formation process (and the forces that govern them) of galaxies and solar systems can help explain their evolutions to steady state; for this, the derived mathematical models will be computed and translated to visual models in 4-D space-time over various time frames.
TEORI PRODUKSI
Authors: Nirwana  , Rahmadani Sofhia , kasim Habibah ibrahim , fachrul
Published: December 2021

Dalam kegiatan produksi,Produksi tidak bisa lepas dari faktor sebagai alat produksi berupa faktor alam/tanah, faktor tenaga kerja, faktor modal (kapital), faktor manajemen, teknologi serta bahan baku terdapat faktor produksi ynag berupa input. Input dan output saling berhubungan dan erat kaitannya. Hubungan tersebut dinyatakan dalam fungsi produksi. Untuk mendapatkan hasil produksi yang optimal terdapat dua jangka waktu produksi yaitu jangka pendek dan jangka panjang. Pada jangka pendek, terdapat input tetap dan variabel. Input tetapnya adalah modal sedangkan variabel adalah tenaga kerja. Agar kegiatan tersebut semakin produkti maka tenaga kerja dapat ditambah hingga batas tertentu. Apabila melewati batas maka produktivitas akan menurun. Pada jangka panjang, modal dan tenaga kerja merupakan input variabel, sehingga nilainya dapatberubah. Jika produsen ingin menambah hasil produksi maka ia dapat menambah modal produksi dan tenaga kerjanya.tujuan produksi dalam Islam pada dasarnya adalah untuk menciptakan maslahah yang optimum bagi manusia secara keseluruhan sehingga akan dicapai falāh yang merupakan tujuan akhir dari kegiatan ekonomi sekaligus tujuan hidup manusia.
NSU CASE COVERED UP AND LEGALLY CLOSED: IS IT POSSIBLE TO AVOID SOCIAL AND POLITICAL REPERCUSSIONS?
Authors: Tulun Teoman Ertuğrul
Published: December 2021

The neo-Nazi Nationalist Socialist Underground (NSU) terrorist group killed ten people in Germany between 2000-2007. Eight of the victims were members of the Turkish community of more than three million people living in Germany. Beate Zschäpe, Uwe Mundlos, and Uwe Böhnhardt were the nucleus of the National Socialist Underground NSU . Two of them, Uwe Mundlos and Uwe Böhnhardt, had killed themselves in the operations. Beate Zschäpe was the only core member of the NSU stayed alive when NSU trial began. Along with Beate Zschäpe, the four suspected accomplices deemed to be in the close periphery of the NSU trio, including Ralf Wohlleben and André Eminger were tried and received varying degrees of imprisonment. Germany’s highest court of appeals, which is Federal Court of Justice, had rejected appeals by Beate Zschäpe and other two convicted accomplices on 19 August 2021. The Federal Court has recently upheld the exceptionally light prison sentence of two and a half years that Andre Eminger received in 2018. Thus, the Munich court's verdict has become fully legally binding through this decision. It is reported that the high court did not find any legal errors or gaps in the arguments of the Munich court for the verdict and rejected appeals. Ten years after the NSU Neo-Nazi terror cell was exposed, with this decision of the German Federal Court of Justice, the NSU case was legally concluded and closed in its entirety. We have already explained in our previous analyses that racism and xenophobia, Islamophobia is on the rise in Germany and that we, as AVİM, consider this fact a worrying development. We should underline that the totality of court decisions regarding the NSU murders reinforced the perception that racism, xenophobia, and Islamophobia did not receive the punishment they deserved in Germany and that the true dimensions of the NSU organization wilfully be left unclarified.
Muhammadi Ariqo Adiyatomo // 2201790065
Authors: Adiyatomo Muhammadi Ariqo
Published: December 2021

Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi mengakibatkan persaingan dalam bidang bisnis tidak dapat dihindari, sehingga perusahaan perlu mengetahui langkah-langkah yang tepat agar dapat tetap bertahan dan mampu bersaing dengan perusahaan lain yang sejenis. Salah satu langkah yang dapat dilakukan perusahaan adalah dengan menerapkan teknologi pada proses bisnisnya. Teknologi sudah menjadi kebutuhan masyarakat. Penerapan teknologi diharapkan dapat mempermudah, mempercepat proses transaksi, menghemat biaya, waktu, tenaga, dan dapat menjangkau pasar yang lebih luas.
Patterns of parent screen use, child screen time, and child socioemotional problems at 5 years
Authors: Cost Katherine T , Unternaehrer Eva , Tsujimoto Kimberley , Vanderloo Leigh , Birken Catherine , Maguire Jonathon , szatmari peter , Charach Alice
Published: December 2021

Background: Digital media screens have become an essential part of our family life. While most studies focus on children’s screen use, we know less about parental screen use patterns and how these affect children’s socio-emotional development.Method: 867 Canadian parents of 5-year old children from the TARGet Kids! Cohort (73.1% mothers, mean age=38.88±4.45 years) participated from 2014 to 2020. Parents reported parental and child time on TV and handheld devices and completed the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). Latent profile analysis (LPA) was used to identify groups of parents with similar patterns of screen use and link these profiles with child screen time and SDQ.Results: We identified six latent profiles of parent screen use: low users (P1, reference; n=323), more TV than handheld (P2; n=261), equal TV and handheld (P3; n=177), more handheld than TV (P4; n=57), high TV and handheld (P5; n=38) and extremely high TV and handheld (P6; n=11). P6 were more likely to be living in single parent households compared to P1 (estimate=-1.49(0.70), p=0.03). P2 (estimate=-0.67(0.32), p=0.04) and P4 (estimate=-1.42(0.40), p<0.001) were more likely to have lower household income compared to P1. P4 (χ2=12.32, p<0.001) and P5 (χ2=9.54, p=0.002) have higher total child screen time compared to P1. P6 (χ2=6.82, p=0.009) had higher total SDQ compared to P1.Discussion: Patterns of parent screen use were associated with child screen use and child socioemotional problems. The link between parental screen use profiles and child behaviours suggests a need for guidelines on parental screen time.