bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Identification and Prediction of Wetland Ecological Risk in Key Cities of the Yangtze River Economic Belt: From the Perspective of Land Development
Authors: Zhai Tianlin , Wang Jing , Fang Ying , Liu Jingjing , Huang Longyang , Chen Kun , Zhao Chenchen
Published: January 2021

Rapid urbanization aggravates the degradation of wetland function. However, few studies have quantitatively analyzed and predicted the comprehensive impacts of different scenarios and types of human activities on wetland ecosystems from the perspective of land development. Combined with the Habitat Risk Assessment (HRA) model and the Cellular Automata (Ca)-Markov model, this study quantitatively measured the impact intensity and spatial distribution of different types of human activities on the wetland ecosystem in 2015, simulated and predicted the ecological pressure on the wetland in 2030, and identified the ecological risk hotspots of the Yangtze River waterfront along the upper, middle, and lower reaches of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. The results showed that the ecological risk of wetlands in the study area was low in the urban core and high in the suburbs. Construction activities posed a greater risk to wetlands. The intensity of human activities in the ecological protection scenario will be significantly lower than that in the natural development scenario in 2030. The waterfront in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River will face more ecological risks. The results of the study can provide theoretical and technical support for wetland conservation policy formulation and waterfront development in the Yangtze River Economic Belt.
A WebGIS for Visualizing Historical Activities Based on Photos: The Project of Yunnan–Vietnam Railway Web Map
Authors: Sang Kun , Piovan Silvia , Fontana Giovanni Luigi
Published: January 2021

Historical photos have significance for historical and social studies. Especially, the introduction of Geographic Information System (GIS) and digitalized historical photos have brought more opportunities and possibilities for interdisciplinary studies and the convenience for normal citizens to participate in the landscape observation. To this aim, this paper first reviews the research related to historical photos and Open GIS, and points out the meaning of historical photos for the Yunnan–Vietnam Railway (YVR). Based on the collected data of original historical photos from archives and the fieldwork data that recorded the landscape along the railway from 2018 to 2019, a WebGIS of Yunnan–Vietnam Railway is designed and implemented with open GIS tools. All the data are processed in the QGIS as vector and raster layers and loaded in PostgreSQL as relational tables. Then, heatmaps are created indicating the density of historical activities of the railway company, the other historical photographers, and current touristic activities. Connected with the PostgreSQL database, the data are uploaded to GeoServer for more GIS functionalities. Finally, the whole system lives in a webpage, implemented in HTML and JavaScript with Leaflet, and the improved functionalities of the Yunnan–Vietnam Railway WebGIS include distance measuring, search engine, and historical information browsing. In the future, further research can be done focusing on the landscape changes along the railway and public participation during the landscape observation.
The Wetland Contract as a Tool for Successful Wetland Governance: A Case Study of Ljubljansko Barje Nature Park, Slovenia
Authors: Polajnar Horvat Katarina , Smrekar Ales
Published: January 2021

Our research focuses on implementing multilevel governance of wetlands to achieve an effective participatory process and its overall positive effects on wetland ecosystems and their protection as well as on local sustainable development. The aim of the research is to develop a methodology for establishing the Wetland Contract, a voluntary agreement to foster sustainable management and development of wetlands, to ensure greater coordination and consensus building between various stakeholders involved in management and to limit conflicts between preservation issues and economic activities in wetlands. The Wetland Contract and the integration process for establishing it in Ljubljansko barje Nature Park proved itself able to overcome conflicts between institutional and legal jurisdiction and is showing itself to be a dynamic path capable of activating a desirable relationship between various interests and supporting new forms of multi-sectoral stakeholder participation in wetland management. It has also contributed to a dialogue and shared responsibility among stakeholders.
A Case of Phage Therapy against Pandrug-Resistant Achromobacter xylosoxidans in a 12-Year-Old Lung-Transplanted Cystic Fibrosis Patient
Authors: Lebeaux David , Merabishvili Maia , Caudron Eric , Lannoy Damien , Van Simaey Leen , Duyvejonck Hans , Guillemain Romain , Thumerelle Caroline , Podglajen Isabelle , Compain Fabrice , Kassis Najiby , Mainardi Jean-Luc , Wittmann Johannes , Rohde Christine , Pirnay Jean-Paul , Dufour Nicolas , Vermeulen Stefan , Gansemans Yannick , Van Nieuwerburgh Filip , Vaneechoutte Mario
Published: January 2021

Bacteriophages are a promising therapeutic strategy among cystic fibrosis and lung-transplanted patients, considering the high frequency of colonization/infection caused by pandrug-resistant bacteria. However, little clinical data are available regarding the use of phages for infections with Achromobacter xylosoxidans. A 12-year-old lung-transplanted cystic fibrosis patient received two rounds of phage therapy because of persistent lung infection with pandrug-resistant A. xylosoxidans. Clinical tolerance was perfect, but initial bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) still grew A. xylosoxidans. The patient’s respiratory condition slowly improved and oxygen therapy was stopped. Low-grade airway colonization by A. xylosoxidans persisted for months before samples turned negative. No re-colonisation occurred more than two years after phage therapy was performed and imipenem treatment was stopped. Whole genome sequencing indicated that the eight A. xylosoxidans isolates, collected during phage therapy, belonged to four delineated strains, whereby one had a stop mutation in a gene for a phage receptor. The dynamics of lung colonisation were documented by means of strain-specific qPCRs on different BALs. We report the first case of phage therapy for A. xylosoxidans lung infection in a lung-transplanted patient. The dynamics of airway colonization was more complex than deduced from bacterial culture, involving phage susceptible as well as phage resistant strains.
THE EFFECT OF MANAGEMENT EDUCATION TRAINING CENTER (ETC), STRATEGIC BRAND MANAGEMENT, AND MARKETING MANAGEMENT ON PERFORMANCE OF ETC INDRAGIRI HULU REGENCY
Authors: Fransinatra Ziko , Iskandar Yenny , Sari Gustika Gita
Published: January 2021

Education and Training Center (ETC) is an institution which is responsible for increasing the human resources capability to compete in job fields and industry. It also assists government to decrease unemployment. The quality of the ETC determines the output produced and the public's trust to gain knowledge in non-formal educational institutions. In this study, it was found that the influence of the three variables including ETC management, strategic brand management and marketing on ETC performance. Then, the variable that has the greatest contribution to the ETC performance is management and continued with marketing. In ETC management, careful planning should be paid to realizing the development of ETC in the future, and of course always trying to improve and the attitudes of educators and educational staff in ETC so that they become skilled workers who support the realization of the goals of the institution. Furthermore, it is also necessary to take a stance to make improvements to previous program failures in achieving future targets. Furthermore, in Strategic Brand Management, ETC needs to formulate short-term, medium-term and long-term goals so that it needs to strive to build a brand positioning in the community. On the marketing variable, ETC should reconsider the amount of costs offered for the program, and ETC managers should pay attention to the comfort of the community / consumers and increase program promotion to get to the market value. it is also necessary to take a stance to make improvements to previous program failures in achieving future targets. Furthermore, in Strategic Brand Management, ETC needs to formulate short-term, medium-term and long-term goals so that it needs to strive to build a brand positioning in the community. On the marketing variable, ETC should reconsider the amount of costs offered for the program, and ETC managers should pay attention to the comfort of the community / consumers and increase program promotion to get to the market value. it is also necessary to take a stance to make improvements to previous program failures in achieving future targets. Furthermore, in Strategic Brand Management, ETC needs to formulate short-term, medium-term and long-term goals so that it needs to strive to build a brand positioning in the community. On the marketing variable, ETC should reconsider the amount of costs offered for the program, and ETC managers should pay attention to the comfort of the community / consumers and increase program promotion to get to the market value.The purpose of this study is to explain the influence of ETC Management, Strategic Brand Management and marketing on the performance of ETC in Indragiri Hulu Regency.. The results of this study indicate the influence of ETC Management, Strategic Brand Management and marketing on the performance of ETC in Indragiri Hulu Regency.
Evaluation of the morphological parameters of native species of the Atlantic Forest in biodegradable tubes
Authors: Costa Cristiano Cunha , Almeida Luís Eduardo , Castro Vinícius Resende de
Published: January 2021

Alguns estudos relatam que propostas de tubetes biodegradáveis não suportavam as condições ambientais nos viveiros ou não favoreciam condições necessárias ao crescimento das mudas, implicando nos parâmetros morfológicos necessários a atingir a qualidade padrão de ir à campo. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar os parâmetros morfológicos de mudas nativas da Mata Atlântica em tubetes biodegradáveis em viveiro florestal. Foram injetados tubetes biodegradáveis de polietileno de alta densidade, oxibiodegradante orgânico e micropartículas de casca de arroz. Durante 6 meses os tubetes foram utilizados para a produção de mudas nativas. Após este período, foram analisados: altura (H), diâmetro do colo (DC), massa seca da parte aérea (MSPA), massa seca da raiz (MSR), índice de qualidade de Dickson (IQD) e índice de Robustez (IR). Observou-se que as mudas de aroeira e tamboril não apresentaram diferença estatística para as variáveis estudadas. As mudas de genipapo apresentaram diferença estatística para a MSPA e MSR entre os tipos de tubetes. Portanto, os tubetes biodegradáveis podem ser utilizados para a produção de mudas em viveiro florestal, pois não influenciaram nos parâmetros de crescimento e desenvolvimento de mudas de espécies florestais nativas.
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 24-60 BULAN
Authors: Wijayanti Fiki , Pramulya S Ika , Saparwati Mona
Published: January 2021

Pembangunan kesehatan dalam periode 2015-2019 difokuskan pada empat program prioritas yaitu penurunan angka kematian ibu dan bayi, penurunan prevalensi balita pendek (stunting), pengendalian penyakit menular, dan pengendalian penyakit tidak menular. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Selopampang Kabupaten Temanggung. Metode penelitian ini adalah diskriptif korelasi dengan jumlah sampel 92 balita diambil dengan metode quota sampling. Intrumen yang digunakan berupa lembar kuosioner untuk pemberian ASI dan lembar observasi untuk status gizi balita. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 44 balita (47,8%) mengalami stunting, yang tidak diberikan ASI eksklusif sebanyak 38 balita dan yang diberikan ASI eksklusif sebanyak 6 balita. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting (p value 0,0001). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Selopampang Kabupaten Temanggung 

 

Health development in the 2015-2019 period focused on four priority programs, namely reducing maternal and infant mortality, decreasing the prevalence of short toodler (stunting), controlling infectious diseases and controlling non-communicable diseases. This study aims to determine the correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting incidence. The design of this study was correlation descriptive study with sample of 92 toddlers taken by quota sampling method. The instruments used questionnaire sheets for breastfeeding and observation sheets for nutritional status of children. Bivariate analysis used the chi-square test. The results showed 44 toddlers (47.8%) experience stunting, who were not given exclusive breastfeeding as many as 38 toddlers and who were given exclusive breastfeeding as many as 6 toddlers. Bivariate analysis show that there was a correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting (p value 0,0001). The conclusion was there is correlation between exclusive breastfeeding with stunting incidence.
KEJADIAN INFEKSI Trichophyton mentagrophytes TERKAIT PERSONAL HYGIENE ANTARA NELAYAN DENGAN PENGOLAH IKAN RUMAHAN DI WILAYAH PESISIR KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Triana Dessy , Nawaliya Azmi , Sinuhaji Besly
Published: January 2021

Dermatofitosis adalah penyakit pada kulit yang disebabkan oleh golongan jamur dermatofita. Trichophyton mentagrophytes adalah penyebab dermatofitosis yang paling sering ditemukan di wilayah pesisir dan di negara tropis dengan tingkat higienitas yang rendah, seperti nelayan dan pengolah ikan rumahan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis prevalensi kejadian infeksi jamur Trichophyton mentagrophytes terkait personal hygiene antara nelayan dan pengolah ikan rumahan di wilayah pesisir Kelurahan Sumber Jaya Kecamatan Kampung Melayu Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian analisis laboratorium dengan rancangan penelitian cross-sectional study. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 62 orang nelayan dan 62 orang pengolah ikan rumahan. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian menggunakan consecutive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini  menunjukkan bahwa 71,4% kejadian dermatofitosis terbanyak adalah tinea pedis dengan 5,6% teridentifikasi sebagai Trichophyton mentagrophytes dan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan prevalensi kejadian infeksi jamur Trichophyton mentagrophytes antara nelayan dengan pengolah ikan rumahan (p=0,689). Angka kejadian tinea pedis yang tinggi harus senantiasa dilakukan edukasi untuk perbaikan kebiasaan hidup yang berdampak kepada peningkatan kualitas hidup para nelayan dan pengolah ikan rumahan. 

 

Dermatophytosis is a skin disease caused by dermatophytic fungi. Trichophyton mentagrophytes (T. mentagrophytes) is a fungal species that is most often found in coastal areas because this species can last long on the sand beach and can causes dermatophytosis, especially for fishermen and home-based fish butchers. The research aimed to analyze the prevalence of Trichophyton mentagrophytes infection related to personal hygiene between fishermen and home-based fish butchers. The research sampling technique was used Consecutive Sampling. The research samples were 62 fishermen and 62 home-based fish butchers in the coastal areas of Sumber Jaya Village, Kampung Melayu District, Bengkulu City. The result showed 71,4% of the most prevalent dermatophytosis cases were tinea pedis with 5,6% identified as T. mentagrophytes. There was no significant difference between fishermen and home-based fish butchers in the prevalence of Trichophyton mentagrophytes infections (P=0,689). The high incidence of tinea pedis should be educated to improve living habits that have an impact o improving the quality of life of fishermen and home-based butchers.
De la rue aux Archives de Paris : le traitement des hommages aux victimes des attentats de novembre 2015
Authors: Ceselli Audrey , Pintault Mathilde
Published: January 2021

De la rue aux Archives de Paris : le traitement des hommages aux victimes des attentats de novembre 2015.

Après les attentats parisiens de novembre 2015, les Archives de Paris sont intervenues sur les sites des attaques afin de sauvegarder les documents qui y avaient été déposés. De la collecte à la mise en ligne des documents numérisés, dix-huit mois se sont écoulés, pendant lesquels les archivistes en charge du projet ont été amenés à mettre en place une méthodologie adaptée à ce fonds singulier. L’accès et la diffusion des documents au plus grand nombre ont été le fil conducteur de ce projet. À ce jour, plusieurs milliers d’hommages sont disponibles en ligne, sur le site Internet des Archives de Paris, et peuvent faire l’objet de recherches fines grâce à leur indexation.
L’archiviste, ce « partenaire particulier »… Revisiter la relation entre l’archiviste et les producteurs et productrices d’archives
Authors: Dejob Agnès , Moser Chloé
Published: January 2021

L’archiviste, ce « partenaire particulier » … Revisiter la relation entre l’archiviste et les producteurs et productrices d’archives.

Le choix du caméléon, animal fourbe, comme titre du colloque pour représenter l’archiviste peut interroger. Savoir moduler son apparence est utile pour qui se retrouve dans des situations variées – à condition de conserver sa forme, intègre. Mais l’interrogation porte aussi sur la tendance de l’archiviste à questionner sans cesse son identité. Les auteures, auto-proclamées « archivologues », officialisant l’existence d’une discipline consacrée à l’étude de l’archiviste par l’archiviste, mettant en parallèle les activités de médiation et les relations avec le public des producteurs ou productrices d’archives, cherchent à caractériser le message à transmettre en évitant les dégâts de la « communication paradoxale ». Les notions d’interdépendance et de partenariat sont essentielles. L’archiviste agit un peu comme le médecin avec sa patiente ou son patient. Son intervention peut s’apparenter à de la médecine de prévention auprès des services producteurs quand il sensibilise, forme et conseille en s’appuyant sur des compétences approfondies dans ces domaines. Comme le caméléon, l’archiviste est d’abord un observateur du contexte de travail des services et de production des données et documents. À ce titre, il ou elle peut alors jouer un rôle apprécié d’accompagnant. e et devenir un « partenaire particulier » des producteurs et productrices.
La formation « Archives et moi : mon rôle de manager », ou comment repenser sa stratégie de communication auprès des services
Authors: Conduché Carine , Santran Soazig
Published: January 2021

La formation «Archives et moi : mon rôle de manager » , ou comment repenser sa stratégie de communication auprès des services.

Aux Archives municipales de Toulouse, la sensibilisation des services producteurs s’est longtemps faite de manière empirique, au fil des opérations d’archivage. Conscients des avantages qu’il pouvait y avoir à perfectionner cette médiation du quotidien, nous avons engagé en 2017 une réflexion sur les moyens de l’améliorer. Comment parvenir à valoriser le discours des archivistes ? Comment créer une formation attractive et pertinente au regard des besoins des services versants ? Quelles ressources utiliser au sein de la collectivité pour mettre en avant et légitimer ce projet ? Avant toute chose, nous nous sommes interrogés sur les moyens à notre disposition pour professionnaliser nos actions de sensibilisation. Plutôt que de se lancer à corps perdu dans l’aventure, nous avons cherché à valoriser nos compétences en interne et à nous rapprocher de partenaires présents au sein de la collectivité, dont le tout récent dispositif d’accompagnement des managers (DAM). Dans cet article, nous mettrons donc plus particulièrement l’accent sur le module de formation «Archives et moi : mon rôle de manager » , fruit de cette collaboration nouvelle entre le DAM et les Archives municipales de Toulouse. Nous verrons comment la définition des objectifs de la formation, la création de son contenu et l’organisation même des sessions ont été fortement déterminées par ce partenariat.
Intégrer le marketing à la médiation culturelle : un modèle d’archivistique ouverte
Authors: Cardin Martine , Desîlets Christian
Published: January 2021

Intégrer le marketing à la médiation culturelle : un modèle d’archivistique ouverte.

Cet article expose les principaux problèmes qui font obstacle à l’exploitation des archives et propose de les résoudre dans un nouveau cadre méthodologique, celui de l’archivistique ouverte, dont les principes et l’architecture conceptuelle sont partiellement issus du domaine du marketing. Il développe ensuite les raisons pour lesquelles l’industrie de la publicité offre un terrain idéal pour expérimenter les solutions à ces problèmes. Il présente enfin les grandes lignes d’une initiative de recherche menée en ce sens à l’université Laval, et qui se déploie dans un ensemble de projets en cours. L’article se termine par la description de l’un de ces projets, qui concerne les archives de la principale agence de publicité au Canada, et dont les résultats préliminaires tendent à confirmer le potentiel de l’archivistique ouverte.
Archiviste : l’arrivée sur le Web d’un métier « culture pop’ »
Authors: Dollinger Sonia
Published: January 2021

Archiviste, l’arrivée sur le Web d’un métier « culture pop’ ».

À l’heure où les services d’archives sont de plus en plus présents sur Internet, se pose la question de l’utilisation des nouveaux outils à leur disposition. En effet, les archivistes trouvent parfois que leur métier est mal connu et s’en désolent. Depuis longtemps déjà, nous lisons les articles dans lesquels les archivistes se plaignent d’un certain mépris à leur égard. Pourtant, Internet et les réseaux sociaux sont l’occasion pour chacun d’entre nous, s’ils sont bien utilisés, de contribuer à sortir nos archives de l’ombre et de faire partager notre passion pour la profession que nous avons choisie. Une bonne maîtrise des codes de langage et des techniques de communication sur ces réseaux contribue sans coût excessif à une valorisation auprès d’un large public que les services d’archives ne touchent pas forcément par des méthodes classiques. Les Archives municipales de Beaune ont pu expérimenter plusieurs types de réseaux sociaux et de communication sur Internet grâce à un fort soutien de la collectivité et une implication collective des agents du service. L’arrivée d’archivistes, pétris d’une culture populaire désormais ancrée dans les moeurs, offre de nouvelles opportunités pour inscrire les archives dans un monde contemporain en alliant rigueur scientifique et modernité.
Oubliés de l’Histoire ? Quand des lycéens font revivre la mémoire d’un camp d’internement
Authors: Gasly Vanina
Published: January 2021

Oubliés de l’Histoire ? Quand des lycéens font revivre la mémoire d’un camp d’internement.

Au-delà de ses missions traditionnelles, un service d’archives peut parfois devenir une interface privilégiée pour mettre en lumière un pan d’histoire locale méconnu. Plutôt que de travailler seul, il apparaît alors plus constructif de certes rechercher des collaborations avec ses interlocuteurs habituels, mais aussi d’intégrer des dispositifs où des partenaires motivés sauront enrichir le projet. C’est ainsi que le service des archives de la communauté d’agglomération Seine-Eure (Normandie), avec le concours de neuf lycéens issus de l’éducation prioritaire et de leurs enseignants, a commencé un travail de mémoire autour du camp d’internement de Tsiganes qui a existé à Louviers (Eure) durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Commémoration officielle, conférence, dossier pédagogique, mais surtout publication d’un livret inédit, où se côtoient sans distinction textes d’historiens et d’élèves : au travers de toutes ces actions, et surtout grâce à l’implication de jeunes gens fiers de participer à un tel projet, c’est un épisode douloureux et peu connu de l’histoire de la communauté tsigane qui a ainsi été porté à la connaissance du plus grand nombre.
Archives et territoires, des mutations permanentes
Authors: Muth Olivier
Published: January 2021

Archives et territoires, des mutations permanentes.

Le lien entre « archives et territoires », qui a fait l’objet d’un rapport du collège archives de l’inspection des patrimoines en 2012, fait régulièrement débat. La profession s’interroge notamment sur l’adaptation du réseau des archives à l’évolution incessante et rapide de l’organisation territoriale, mais également sur la pertinence et la qualité de la collecte des archives et enfin sur les attentes des territoires en la matière, qu’il s’agisse des décideurs, des partenaires ou des usagers.
Retour d’expérience sur la fusion des services d’archives régionaux de la région Grand Est
Authors: Koening Pascal
Published: January 2021

Retour d’expérience sur la fusion des services d’archives régionaux de la région Grand Est.

Les services d’archives régionaux d’Alsace, de Champagne-Ardenne et de Lorraine ont été largement touchés par la réforme territoriale qui prévoyait la fusion des trois collectivités au 1er janvier 2016. Même si le calendrier laissa peu de temps à la préparation de ce rapprochement, l’ensemble des acteurs et du réseau eurent chacun leur part dans la préparation de la fusion des services. Après des phases de rapprochement puis de préfiguration, les services mirent en place une stratégie de fusion de leurs outils et de leurs pratiques pour aboutir à un service unique, réparti sur trois sites. Le récolement des fonds fut le premier acte réglementaire du service en 2016, avant la fusion du système de cotation au 1er janvier 2018. La constitution d’un guide de gestion des archives et de rubriques sur les sites Internet et intranet de la collectivité furent des éléments de cohésion pour le service. C’est par des actions de valorisation et l’intégration du service aux politiques de dématérialisation que le service réussit à créer des projets communs et visibles en interne comme en externe.
Do Municipal Facebook Performance and Citizen Satisfaction go
Hand in Hand?
Authors: Gellerstedt Martin , Norström Livia , Bernhard Irene , Gråsjö Urban , Snis Ulrika Lundh
Published: January 2021

This paper examines the relation between municipalities’
social media performance and citizen satisfaction with the
municipality. An observational study was conducted, based on four
different Swedish national public data sources. The study shows that
municipalities’ Facebook performance is correlated to citizens’
satisfaction with living in the municipality and with satisfaction
with municipal service provision. There was however no significant
relationship between Facebook performance and satisfaction with
transparency and influence from a citizen perspective. In
conclusion, one important implication of the study is that citizen
perception regarding whether a municipality is a good place to live
in or not is relat‑ed to the use of social media for promoting the
municipality. Furthermore, a relation between satisfaction and
citizen perception of government service performance implies that
social media could be valuable for interaction and co‑creation.
Finally, an implication is that usage of social media and the
potential relationship to trust, influence and transparency must be
further elaborated and studied. Overall, our recommendation is that
municipalities and their citizens may benefit from well thought‑out
strategies of how to use social media for marketing, interaction and
co‑creating.
IMPLEMENTASI PERSONALITAS HUKUM INTERNASIONAL ASEAN DALAM PEMBENTUKAN PERJANJIAN INTERNASIONAL
Authors: Sitanggang Dyan Franciska Dumaris
Published: January 2021

Berbicara tentang ASEAN, muncul pertanyaan mengenai pentingnya ASEAN bagikomunitas internasional. Apakah ASEAN terbukti sebagai organisasi internasional atauhanya forum diplomasi yang tidak memiliki kekuatan saat mengadakan hubungan baikdengan negara-negara anggota atau entitas hukum internasional lain? Piagam ASEANmenjadikan ASEAN organisasi berdasarkan aturan hukum dan melegitimasi personalitashukumnya. Kembali muncul pertanyaan, bagaimana implementasi personalitas hukumtersebut? Dalam tulisan ini kerja sama internal dan eksternal ASEAN dianalisis dandikaitkan dengan pertanggungjawaban. Penting untuk dijabarkan bidang-bidang yangmasuk kompetensi ASEAN untuk membuat perjanjian internasional. Di samping itu,kepatuhan negara-negara anggota yang menandatangani persetujuan yang dibentuk dibawah koordinasi ASEAN perlu diperkuat – demi efektifnya implementasi. Di sisi lain,dalam ambisi mendorong signifikansi ASEAN secara internasional, integrasi negaranegara anggota menjadi sangat penting agar ASEAN bisa tetap berkembang sebagaisebuah organisasi internasional. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara yuridis normatif denganmenganalisis perjanjian internasional yang relevan dengan aktivitas ASEAN.
SCRIPTING CARTOGRAPHIC METHODS OF GMT FOR MAPPING THE NEW BRITAIN AND SAN CRISTOBAL TRENCHES, SOLOMON SEA, PAPUA NEW GUINEA
Authors: Lemenkova Polina
Published: January 2021

The study present a case study of the Generic Mapping Tools (GMT) applied for cartographic modelling, mapping and comparative analysis of the deep-sea trenches located in southwest Pacific Ocean: the New Britain Trench (NBT) and the San Cristobal Trench (SCT). The aim was to evaluate their geomorphic variation using scripting cartographic approach of GMT. The data was processed using a sequence of the GMT modules with the main module 'grdtrack' used to visualize cross-section profiles along the trenches for their geomorphological modelling. The main grid used for topographic mapping is the SRTM DEM with 15-arc second resolution. The statistical analysis shown variability in depths of both trenches by samples in two transects. The cartographic analysis demonstrated following results. The SCT is generally deeper reaching -9,000 m, while the median for the NBT less then 7,000 m. The gradient slope of SCT is more symmetric with accurate 'V' form. In a cross-section graph, the NBT landward slope is markedly asymmetric U-shaped form and has a crescent form in the east. The NBT slope dips westwards with 35° eastward, and 41° westward, while the SCT slope has 33° oceanwards and 33,69° landwards. The difference between the geomorphology of the trenches is explained by the effects of the geotectonic evolution and actual sedimentary processes affected their formation and sculptured their structure. The marine free-air gravity anomaly illustrated density anomalies at the bathymetry in the region of NBT and SCT with range <-60.0 mGal. The geoid values are 56-66 mGal. The study contributed to the submarine geomorphic mapping and presents technical application of the cartographic functionality of GMT used for geomorphological modelling.
PEMAHAMAN DAN HARMONISASI KONSEP-KONSEP STANDAR PELAYANAN MINIMAL DESA TERHADAP APARATUR DESA ADINUSO KECAMATAN REBAN KABUPATEN BATANG
Authors: Susdarwono Endro Tri , Syamsul Rizal M.
Published: January 2021

This study aims to provide a description of the understanding and harmonization of the concepts of village minimum service standards according to the Republic of Indonesia's Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 2 of 2017 to the apparatus of the Adinuso Village, Reban District, Batang Regency. This research is based on community service in Adinuso Village, Reban District, Batang Regency from January to February 2020. In this study, the approach used is a combination of qualitative and quantitative. A qualitative approach is used to describe how the process provides understanding and harmonization of the concepts of village minimum service standards according to the Republic of Indonesia's Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 2 of 2017 to the Adinuso Village apparatus, Reban District, Batang Regency, while the quantitative approach used is hypothesis testing of the signs used to analyze service standards village before and after community service is carried out. Meanwhile, in order to ascertain whether or not there is a change in the state of public service standards, before and after treatment (before and after treatment research design) a hypothesis testing method is used for changes using the Mac Nemar change test. The conclusions of this study are (1) that the community service carried out can improve the service standards of the Village Government community, (2) that there has been a change in the standard state of community service in the Adinuso Village Government, Reban District, Batang Regency after community service.
Analysis of reverse leakage mechanism in recess-free thin-barrier AlGaN/GaN Schottky barrier diode
Authors: Wu Hao , Kang Xuanwu , Zheng Yingkui , Wei Ke , Sun Yue , Li Pengfei , Liu Xinyu , Zhang Guoqi
Published: January 2021

In this letter, the reverse leakage mechanism of thin-barrier AlGaN/GaN Schottky barrier diode (SBD) with recess-free technology is reported for the first time. Two types of SBD were fabricated with different AlGaN barrier thickness (5 and 7 nm). It is found that trap-assisted tunneling is the dominant mechanism for area-related leakage current in the Schottky region at low reverse bias, which attributed to the traps introduced by fluorine-based dry etch during opening the LPCVD SiN
x
cap. When it is highly reverse biased, Schottky edge leakage current becomes dominant for 7 nm SBD, but not for the 5 nm SBD. The suppression of edge leakage in the 5 nm SBD is due to the reduction of the Schottky edge electric field caused by the thinning of the barrier, which was verified by simulation. These findings will help to further optimize the performance of AlGaN/GaN SBD.
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA USIA 3-5 TAHUN
Authors: Wulandari Setyo Retno , Novitasari Rista
Published: January 2021

Latar Belakang: Prevalansi anak balita stunting di Indonesia pada tahun 2016 adalah sebesar 37,2%. Prevalensi stunting pada balita dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yang terkait, salah satunya adalah status gizi balita. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan, di Posyandu Purwokinanti Pakualaman terdapat 35 balita yang mengalami stunting.

Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan kejadian stunting pada balita

Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan korelasi kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 35 balita usia 3-5 tahun yang melakukan penimbangan di Posyandu Purwokinanti Pakualaman Yogyakarta. Instrumen penelitian berupa data hasil pengukuran dan penimbangan, serta data anak di posyandu. Metode analisa data menggunakan uji Chi-Square.

Hasil: Status gizi pada balita usia 3-5 tahun berada dalam kategori gizi baik sebesar 62,2%. Kejadian stunting balita usia 3-5 tahun berada dalam kondisi normal sebesar 68,9%. Ada hubungan status gizi balita usia 3-5 tahun dengan kejadian stunting berdasarkan χ2hitung (18,257) > χ2tabel (7,815) dan Sig. (0,000) < α (0,05)

Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan status gizi balita usia 3-5 tahun dengan kejadian stunting di Posyandu Purwokinanti Pakualaman Yogyakarta.

 

Kata Kunci: status gizi, kejadian stunting, balita
Reproducibility of PetroOxy and its correlation with the Rancimat method
Authors: Jaklová Karolína , Vráblík Aleš
Published: January 2021

The current trend of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and carbon footprint as well as legislation requirements means an increase in the effort to replace fossil fuels by using renewable sources. One of the possibilities is usage of methyl esters (FAME or UCOME) as a bio-component in diesel fuel. Now the maximum FAME content in diesel is 7 vol% (according to the standard EN590 – B7). Increasing the proportion of FAME means a deterioration in oxidation stability. FAME is produced by the transesterification of the triglycerides present in vegetable oils. A major disadvantage of biodiesel (FAME) is ability to be slowly oxidised by air oxygen. Oxidation products may impair fuel properties, quality and engine performance. This is the reason why the oxidation stability of diesel and biodiesel is an important quality parameter. It could be detected using several methods, for example: Rancimat, PetroOxy or thermal techniques.
The Rancimat method is intended for biodiesel and for diesel with a minimum 2 vol% content of FAME as mentioned in the standards EN 590 and EN 14214. The disadvantage is the time required for this method (more than 8 h for biodiesel and 20 h for diesel).
The PetroOxy is shorter and its results can be converted to Rancimat stability.
The set of 75 samples (40 samples of B7 and 35 samples of FAME) was measured using both mentioned methods. Three values of oxidation stability were determined for all of the analysed samples. In the first laboratory, oxidation stability of the samples was measured using both methods. In the second laboratory, oxidation stability was measured using only the PetroOxy. The PetroOxy results from both laboratories were compared with a high correlation value (R2 = 0,954). In the next step, outliers were removed from dataset. Experimental results of the Rancimat method were correlated with recalculated values of PetroOxy method from both laboratories. Correlation equation provided by the manufacturer of PetroOxy was used for recalculation of PetroOxy results to Rancimat results at first. Measured results were then compared with recalculated results. The largest difference in results was found in the B7 samples.
Because of these differences the correlation equation between PetroOxy and Rancimat was optimized. Two different equation were made (for each laboratory). The recalculated oxidation stability results were compared with the primary results from Rancimat. The newly correlated values showed a higher degree of agreement with the experimental data than when the results were recalculated using the correlation equation provided by manufacturer.
These optimized correlation equation have proven to be more suitable for industrial laboratories.
Hydrotreating of middle distillates with addition of pyrolysis oil from depolymerisation of waste plastics
Authors: Zbuzková Blanka , Jaklová Karolína , Vráblík Aleš , Černý Radek
Published: January 2021

The research work deals with the influence of the addition of alternative pyrolysis fractions as a component of feedstock processed in the hydrogenation of middle distillates. The alternative feedstocks are middle boiling fractions of oils derived from pyrolysis of sorted waste plastics, namely polystyrene (PyOil-PS) and mixture of polypropylene and polyethylene (PyOil-PP/PE). The down-flow testing reactor was used for simulation of hydrogenation process. The effects of the addition of alternative pyrolysis fractions on the quality of products as well as on the activity of the desulphurisation catalyst were studied.
The testing was divided into three steps. The reaction temperature was subsequently changed to achieve the level of sulphur content of 10 mg.kg-1. In the first step, the feedstock was changed to the standard feedstock used in the hydrogenation unit. When the required level of sulphur content has been achieved, the feedstock was changed in the second step. The feedstock was changed to a standard feedstock with addition of 5 wt% of the mentioned alternative feedstock. The addition of alterna-tive pyrolysis fractions were compensated by an increase in reaction temperature by 6 °C to achieve the level of sulphur content of 10 mg.kg-1. In the third step, the feed-stock was changed to the standard feedstock. The addi-tions of recycled alternative materials resulted in higher deactivation of the catalyst, which had to be compensated by an increase in reaction temperature of 3 °C for PyOil-PS oil and 6 °C for PyOil-PP/PE.
Pyrolysis oils used showed to be potential raw material for co-processing with conventional feedstock. The overall effect on activity of catalyst should be verified during long-term testing. Products meet requirements of standard ČSN 590.
ORGANIZACINIS KLIMATAS LIGONINĖJE: DARBUOTOJŲ GRUPIŲ NUOMONĖ (ATVEJO ANALIZĖ)
Authors: Janušonis Vinsas
Published: January 2021

Nesaugios darbo vietos fenomenas yra sudėtinga, sunkiai apibrėžiama, turinti daug vardų samprata. Saugaus organizacinio (psichologinio) klimato kūrimas yra sudėtingas procesas, priklausantis nuo visų organizacijos darbuotojų. Darbo tikslas – įvertinti Klaipėdos universitetinės ligoninės organizacinį (psichologinį) klimatą ir įvairių grandžių vadovų poveikį jo formavimui darbuotojų požiūriu. Analizuotos įvairių šalių autorių mokslinės publikacijos, apklausti darbuotojai. Atskleista darbuotojų, vertinusių organizacinį (psichologinį) klimatą ligoninėje, nuomonė bei įvairių grandžių vadovų poveikis jį formuojant. Darbuotojų nuomone, organizacinis (psichologinis) klimatas ligoninėje yra pakankamai geras, įvertintas gerokai aukščiau vidutinio, o įvairių grandžių vadovų darbas ir veikla, kuriant normalų organizacinį (psichologinį) klimatą ligoninėje, iš esmės vertinama gerai.
Christian Worldview
Authors: Yohanes Hendra
Published: January 2021

Setiap orang Kristen diperhadapkan dengan berbagai macam pilihan pandangan di gelang­gang kontestasi wawasan dunia dalam menja­lani kehidupan ini. Buku ini menunjukkan pemikiran Herman Bavinck di dalam men­jawab tantangan dari berbagai macam wa­wa­san dunia yang berkembang hingga masanya. Menariknya, Bavinck mengusulkan suatu “wawas­an dunia-dan-kehidupan” (world-and-life view) dari perspektif iman Kristen. Buku karya Ba­­vinck ini diterjemahkan dari buku “Christelijke Wereldbeschouwing” edisi kedua (1913). Kehadiran buku ini di dalam bahasa Ing­gris tentu menjadi kabar sukacita bagi peng­gemar studi wawasan dunia Kristen (Christian worldview) dan teologi Reformed. Lagipula, tim penerjemah mencantumkan istilah asli dalam bahasa Belanda, sehingga pembaca yang tertarik dapat menelusuri kembali istilah-istilah yang tidak mudah untuk diterjemahkan.
Izydora z Sewilli O narodzinach i śmierci świętych ojców: kompendium biblijnej wiedzy oraz wademekum postępowania chrześcijanina
Authors: Krynicka Tatiana
Published: January 2021

Utwór Izydora De ortu et obitu patrum zawiera życiorysy wybitnych biblijnych postaci od Adama do Tytusa. Zgodnie z tym, co Sewilczyk zapowiada w tytułach i przedmowie traktatu, opowiada on o pochodzeniu (ortus), charakterze, cnotach i osiągnięciach (vita), a także okolicznościach śmierci i pochówku (obitus) bohaterów, wśród których czytelnik znajdzie patriarchów, sędziów, królów, proroków, apostołów i uczniów Pana. Charakterystyki bohaterów mają charakter laudacyjny. Mają one służyć utrwaleniu i uzupełnieniu posiadanych przez odbiorcę wiadomości o sławnych biblijnych postaciach, a także – w nie mniejszym stopniu – ukazaniu ich odbiorcy jako wzorów do naśladowania w codziennym życiu. Lektura traktatu dowodzi, że Izydor z Sewilli był dla pokoleń europejskich czytelników nie tylko nauczycielem, lecz również wychowawcą.
STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN PANTAI BANYU TIBO BERBASIS EKOWISATA DI KABUPATEN PACITAN JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Rohman Nur , Susanto Dwiyono Rudi , Kiswantoro Amin
Published: January 2021

Banyu Tibo Beach is one of the beaches in Pacitan Regency. This beach has uniqueness of a waterfall overlooking the beach. This research aims to find out the right management strategy for Banyu Tibo Beach to be ecotourism. This research method used  a descriptive qualitative analysis method. Data collection techniques were carried out by distributing questionnaires with non-probability sampling techniques to 100 respondents in Banyu Tibo Beach by taking using incidental sampling techniques. The data obtained is then processed using SWOT analysis to determine the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats that exist in Banyu Tibo Beach. From the data processing, obtained the right strategies to manage the Banyu Tibo Beach in ecotourism, namely by providing or adding infrastructure to support ecotourismbased tourism activities, making or adding environmentally friendly tourism products, conducting training on ecotourism for human resources managing Banyu Tibo Beach, in collaboration with all parties to play an active role in the implementation of sustainable tourism activities.
DETERMINING PRIORITY NEEDS OF CULINARY MICRO-ENTERPRISE CUSTOMERS IN INDONESIA THROUGH A QUALITY PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Wicaksono Tutur , Fatimah P.L Rika
Published: January 2021

Determining the priority of customer needs is one of the right steps for business people to take to determine the direction of allocating their resources. In this study, affinity diagrams and tree charts are used to classify and translate the opinions of loyal customers about customer needs. The customer opinion (voice of the customer) obtained through semistructured interviews is then translated into a technical language (voice of quality) that has a relationship and correlation to existing theories. Data in the form of items of customer need, which are the result of affinity diagram analysis and tree diagrams, are then presented using a matrix that takes the left and right chamber of the House of Quality (HOQ) matrix from the Quality Function Deployment (QFD) method. Matrix that adopts the left and right chamber of HOQ matrix will display the items of customer needs and their priority level. The purpose of this study is to identify the item of customer needs and determine the priority level of customer needs for micro culinary fried rice enterprise in Indonesia. The variable Service Quality in the dimension of Responsiveness with the indicator item Fast Service ranks third. Variable Perceived Benefit in the dimension A Statement of Value with items including Low Prices and Discount occupy the second position. The variable of product quality in the Performance dimension with items including Delicacy, High Quality Ingredients, Varied Menu and Large Portion is the variable of customer needs with the highest priority.
Return Saham, Faktor Fundamental, Dan Resiko Sistematik Pada Perusahaan Konstruksi Dan Infrastruktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015-2019
Authors: Azzaki Muhammad Adnan , Haryono Slamet
Published: January 2021

Perusahaan Konstruksi dan Infrastruktur merupakan perusahaan yang memiliki potensi besar dalam menghasilkan return/keuntungan. Hal ini dikarenakan sektor konstruksi dan infrastruktur menjadi prioritas pembangunan di banyak negara terkhusus di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor Fundamental dan Resiko sistematik perusahaan Konstruksi dan Infrastruktur yang berada di bursa efek indonesia terhadap return saham pada tahun 2015-2019. Menggunakan data sekunder dengan alat analisis regresi panel, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa dari hasil uji t statistik melalui pendekatan secara parsial, variabel Rasio Profitabilitas (ROA), Rasio pasar (PER), dan Resiko sistematik (BETA) berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap return saham. Sedangkan variabel Rasio likuiditas (DER) dan Rasio solvabilitas (CR) tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap return saham. Adapun hasil uji F statistik dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara simultan faktor fundamental yaitu Rasio Profitabilitas (ROA), Rasio likuiditas (DER), Rasio solvabilitas (CR), Rasio pasar (PER), dan Resiko sistematik (BETA) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap return saham pada perusahaan konstruksi dan infrastruktur di bursa efek indonesia pada tahun 2015-2019. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi tambahan literatur baru terutama bagi investor dalam menganalisis kondisi perusahaan yang berada pada sektor Konstruksi dan Infrastruktur, dalam memperoleh return (keuntungan) di pasar modal.
PERAN PENDIDIKAN SOSIOLOGI DALAM MEMBENTUK PERILAKU MASYARAKAT SESUAI NILAI DAN NORMA
Authors: Hikmah Fatihah Nurul
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui peran pendidikan sosiologi dalam membenuk prilaku masyarakat sesuai dengan nilai dan norma yang berlaku. Subjek penelitian ini adalah masyarakat. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala peran pendidikan sosiologi dalam membentuk perilaku masyarakat. Dari hasil analisis tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa peran pendidikan sosiologi dalam membentuk perilaku masyarakat ialah untuk memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat untuk mematuhi nilai dan norma yang berlaku di masyarakat.