bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFFEK PENAMBAHAN LOGAM Ni PADA PROSES PEMADUAN LOGAM Al TERHADAP SIFAT FISIS DAN SIFAT MEKANIK
Authors: Sjahmanto Mohammad
Published: December 2019

Paduan Al-Ni dibuat melalui proses metalurgi serbuk denagn menggunakan komposisi (dalam % berat) 98% Al- 2% Ni, 97 % Al-3%Ni, 95% Al-5 % Ni dan 95 % Al-8% Ni. Kedua bahan baku ditimbang sesuai dengan komposisi kemudian dicampur dan digiling menggunakan High Energy Milling (HEM) selama 30 menit. Campuran serbuk kemudian dicetak membentuk pelet berdiameter 18 mm dan ketinggian 36 mm menggunakan mesin hidraulik dengan gaya sebesar 10 tonf. Pelet yang dihasilkan selanjutnya dilakukan proses sintering menggunakan tungku vakum dengan suhu sintering 650oC dan waktu penahanan selama 1 jam. Selanjutnya dilakukan karakterisasi yang meliputi pengukuran bulk density, kekerasan dan kuat tekan, dan analisa struktur kristal menggunakan XRD. Hasil pengujian diperoleh bahwa penambahan Ni dari 5 % dan 8 % dapat memberikan peningkatan yang signifikan terhadap nilai densitas, kekerasan dan kuat tekan. Peningkatan ini disebabkan terbentuknya fasa AlNi, dimana berdasarkan hasil pengujian XRD untuk sampel dengan 2 % Ni hanya terbentuk fasa Al, sedangkan sampel dengan 5 % dan 8 % Ni diperoleh fasa dominan fasa Al dan fasa minor adalah fasa AlNi.
Konsep Keterbaruan Desain Alat Uji Berat Kereta Portabel
Authors: Sulistiyo Wahyu , Perkasa Mustasyar , Irawadi Yudi , Fitriyana Barkah , Sumarsono Danardono Agus
Published: December 2019

Uji Berat pada kereta atau gerbong dilakukan dengan cara menghitung total berat Kereta dan menghitung distribusi berat pada masing-masing roda dengan cara menimbang beban yang diterima pada setiap roda. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membuat konsep desain dan perhitungan kekuatan struktur alat uji berat kereta portabel yang dapat di gunakan untuk mengukur berat kereta di sepanjang jalan rel secara efisien dan akurat. Pengukuran berat kereta dilakukan untuk memastikan berat kereta terdistribusi secara merata pada tiap roda kereta dan memastikan agar muatan kereta tidak melebihi batas kemampuan kemampuan jalan rel. Faktor input dalam penelitian ini adalah load atau beban, ukuran meshing, jenis material dan model load cell dan dudukan load cell. Proses penelitian yang di lakukan berupa desain dan simulasi menggunakan finite elemen method terhadap load cell dan dudukan load cell. Faktor output dari penelitian ini adalah kekuatan struktur dari load cell dan kekuatan struktur dari dudukan load cell. Nilai tegangan ijin untuk baja ASTM A36 sebesar 160 MPa. Nilai tegangan ijin untuk baja SM 490 sebesar 230, dan nilai tegangan ijin untuk baja ASSAB 718 sebesar 574. Nilai tegangan maksimum material yang masih di bawah nilai tegangan ijinnya adalah material Assab 718. Sehingga material ini di pilih sebagai material load cell dan dudukan load cell.
Optimalisasi Desain Struktur Bogie Las Light Rail Transit (LRT) Menggunakan Perhitungan Finite Elemen Method (FEM)
Authors: Perkasa Mustasyar , Sulistiyo Wahyu
Published: December 2019

Kegiatan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan faktor keamanan bogie las lokomotif yang telah ada. Sasaran kegiatan penelitian ini yaitu didapatkannya desain optimal dari bogie las tersebut dengan cara rekayasa geometri dan struktur sehingga didapatkan efek penguatan. Dari hasil pengujian struktur bogie las frame lokomotif DH, struktur bogie frame masih perlu dilakukan penguatan karena pada saat pengujian statis tegangan maksimum yang terjadi hampir mendekati tegangan luluh materialnya. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan redesain untuk bogie frame dengan rekayasa geometri dalam bentuk penguatan pada struktur framenya. Penambahan penguatan ini akan di simulasikan dengan menggunakan sofware finite elemen method (FEM). Tujuannya dilakukan analisa kekuatan struktur bogie las frame lokomotif DH adalah untuk memastikan disain bogie las frame baru memenuhi standar keamanan sebelum melalui proses pengujian, atau sering disebut sebagai tahap verifikasi disain yang selanjutnya disain bogie frame ini dijadikan sebagai salah satu alternatif disain.
ANALISIS METODE PERHITUNGAN PPH 21 GAJI PEGAWAI TETAP TERHADAP LABA PADA PT. ABC
Authors: Wahidah Nur Rachmah
Published: December 2019

Abstrak-Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui metode perhitungan pph 21 Gaji pegawai tetap terhadap laba pada PT. ABC. Data penelitian diperoleh penulis melalui penelitian lapangan baik dengan cara observasi maupun wawancara serta didukung dengan peneltian pustaka. Metode Analisis yang digunakan penulis adalah metode analisis deskriptif yang bersifat komparatif  yaitu dengan cara mengumpulkan data dan informasi yang berkaitan dengan penerapan PPH21. Dari Hasil Penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode yang digunakan adalah 3 yaitu metode yang di tanggung karyawan, metode yang ditanggung perusahaan dan metode grossup. Kata Kunci : Perhitungan PPh 21, Laba  Abstract - The objective to be achieved from this research is to find out the pph 21 calculation method for salaries of permanent employees to profits at PT. A B C. The research data obtained by the author through field research both by observation and interview and supported by library research. The analysis method used by the author is a comparative descriptive analysis method that is by collecting data and information relating to the application of PPH21. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the method used is 3, the method at the responsibility of the employee, the method borne by the company and the gross method. Keywords: 21 PPh calculation, Profit
Kentsel Dönüşüm Strateji Belgelerinde Sürdürülebilirlik Değerlendirmesi: Kilis Örneği
Authors: ÖZEL Zeliha , YALÇINER ERCOŞKUN Özge
Published: December 2019

Türkiye jeolojik konumu, topoğrafik ve meteorolojik
özelikleri nedeniyle doğal afetlerle karşı karşıya olan bir ülkedir. Başta
deprem olmak üzere, olası afetlerde oluşacak zararların azaltılarak yaşam
kalitesinin artırılmasına ve yapıların çevresi ile birlikte değerlendirilerek
donatı alanı ihtiyacının da giderilmesine yönelik afet riski altındaki
alanlarda kentsel dönüşüm gerçekleştirilmektedir. Günümüze kadar
gerçekleştirilen kentsel dönüşüm uygulamaları ile yalnızca fiziksel çevrenin
iyileştirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Ancak kentsel dönüşüm fiziksel çevrenin
iyileştirilmesinin yanı sıra; ekolojik, mekansal, ekonomik ve sosyal
sürdürülebilirliğin sağlanması açısından da fırsatlar sunmaktadır. Kentsel
dönüşüm sürecinin iyileştirilmesi ile kentsel dönüşümün bütüncül bir şekilde
yönetilmesini sağlamak amacıyla il ve ilçe ölçeğinde idareler tarafından
kentsel dönüşüm strateji belgesinin hazırlanması zorunlu kılınmıştır. Bu
kapsamda Kilis Kentsel Dönüşüm Strateji Belgesi’nde yer verilen stratejilerin
ulusal ve uluslararası çalışmalar ile uyumluluğunu test etmek üzere uyumluluk
matrisleri hazırlanmıştır. Uyumluluk matrislerinin değerlendirilmesi sonucunda,
idareler tarafından hazırlanması zorunlu kılınan, kentsel dönüşüm strateji
belgelerinde yer alması gereken sürdürülebilirlik ilkeleri belirlenmiştir.
Yunanistan Attika Bölgesi Yangınının Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: DEMİRÖZ YILDIRIM Sevda , YILMAZ Gürkan
Published: December 2019

Afetler, her yıl çok sayıda insanın yaralanmasına,
sakat kalmasına, ölmesine, ciddi mali kayıplara ve ekolojik dengenin
bozulmasına neden olmaktadır. 1990’ların sonlarına doğru artmaya başlayan ve
günümüzde de artmaya devam eden büyük oranda insan faaliyetleri sonucu oluşan
küresel iklim değişikliğine bağlı olarak afetlerin sayısı ve şiddeti gittikçe
artmaktadır. Afetler doğada oldukça büyük zararlar meydana getirmektedir.
Özellikle orman yangınları, KBRN gibi olaylar doğada ciddi kirlenmelere ve
ormanlık alanların yok olmasına bunula birlikte flora ve faunanın yok olmasına
neden olmaktadır. Orman yangınları 1998-2017 yılları arasında meydana gelen tüm
afetlerin %3,5’unu oluşturmaktadır. Bu yıllar arasında 254 orman yangını rapor
edilmiş ve bu orman yangınlarının neden olduğu ekonomik kayıp 38 milyar ABD
Doları’dır. Bu çalışmada 23-25 Temmuz 2018 tarihleri arasında Yunanistan Attika
bölgesinde meydana gelen ve ülkenin en ölümcül orman yangını olarak tarihe
geçen yangında idarenin, halkın, medyanın ve diğer aktörlerin bütünleşik afet
yönetiminin aşamaları olan risk ve kriz yönetimindeki davranışlarını
değerlendirilmektedir. Çalışmada afet yönetiminde önemli aktörler arasında olan
medyanın afet meydana geldikten sonra ulusal ve uluslararası olarak afetin
üzerinden geçen zamanla paralel olarak değerlendirilmesi yapılmıştır. Afetten
etkilenen halk ile yerel ve merkezi idarenin afete karşı yanıtı medya, gazete
haberleri ve yapılan basın açıklamaları incelenerek değerlendirmeler
yapılmıştır. Bu açılardan çalışmanın afet yönetimi literatürüne katkı
sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
Depremleri Anlamlandırma ve Açıklama Biçimlerinin Sismik Risk Azaltma Süreçlerine Etkisi Açısından 2011 Van Depremleri
Authors: BİLİK Mehmet Baki
Published: December 2019

Depremlerin nedeni bilimsel olarak izah edilmediği dönemlerde, bu “korkunç” olay günahların bedeli, ihtar veya benzer mistik, metafizik süreçlerle açıklanmaktaydı. Neyse ki bilimsel gelişmelerle beraber depremlerin hangi süreçlerle oluştuğunu çağımızda izah edebilmiş bulunmaktayız. Fakat bilimsel izahlara rağmen depremler bazı kesimler için hala mistik süreçlerin bir ürünü, yaratıcının bir cezası olarak yorumlanabilmektedir. Nerede, ne zaman ve ne şiddette olacağı hala kestirilemeyen depremlerin yarattığı kaos, ardından bıraktığı ölüm, yıkım ve gözyaşları insanların bu olayı irrasyonel süreçlerle açıklamaya zorlayabilmektedir. Depremleri doğaüstü süreçlerle açıklayanlar yaşanılanları kader kabul edip, maddi koşullarıyla bu tehlikeye karşı direnme pratiğinden de vazgeçebilmektedirler. İrrasyonel bir tehdide cevap da irrasyonel olabilmekte dolaysıyla ahlaksızlığın veya günahların karşılığı olan depremlerden korunmanın yolu da pekâlâ günah işlememek veya yaratıcının buyruklarına itaat etmekle mümkün görülür. Nihayetinde depremi anlama, açıklama biçimi beraberinde baş etme pratiği de doğurmaktadır. Bu araştırma, tüm bu süreçleri 2011 Van Depremleri’ne maruz kalmış bireyler üzerinden test etmektedir. Depreme maruz kalmış 225 kişinin bu olayı anlama ve anlamlandırma süreçleri ile hazırlık durumlarını sosyoekonomik özellikleri üzerinden değerlendirmektedir. Yapılan tespitlerde sosyoekonomik özelliklerin depremi ampirik süreçlerle açıklama veya anlamlandırma mekanizmaları üzerinde etkili olduğu gözlenmiştir. Benzer şekilde depreme risk azaltma çalışmaları ile katılımcıların gelir düzeyleri arasında anlamlı bir ilişki görülmüştür.
Afet Sonrası İyileştirme Planı Hazırlanması
Authors: ÇOBAN Hasan
Published: December 2019

Türkiye bulunduğu coğrafi konum itibarı ile
başta deprem, su baskını ve heyelan olmak üzere doğal-kaynaklı afet riski
altında bulunmaktadır. Muhtemel bir afet sonrasında en az can ve mal kaybı
yaşanması için afet öncesinde önleme, zarar azaltma ve afetlere hazırlık
çalışmaları ile afet sonrasında acil müdahale, iyileştirme ve yeniden inşa
çalışmalarını kapsayacak şekilde etkin bir afet yönetiminin uygulanması
gerekmektedir. Afet yönetiminde bu güne kadar afet farkındalık eğitimleri
verilmesi, afet tehlike haritaları hazırlanması, binalarda iyileştirme
yapılması, Türkiye Afet Müdahale Planının hazırlanması gibi afetlere hazırlık
ve afet sonrası acil müdahale çalışmaları yapılmış olmakla birlikte risk
azaltma ve afet sonrası iyileştirme konularında kapsamlı bir çalışma maalesef
yapılamamıştır. Afet sonrası iyileştirme çalışmalarının yararlı olabilmesi için
afet olmadan önce, muhtemel bir afet sonrasında uygulanacak olan afet sonrası iyileştirme
planlarının nasıl hazırlanacağının usul ve esasların belirlenmesi, muhtemel
afet bölgeleri için iyileştirme planı taslağının hazırlanması ve iyileştirme
planının nasıl ve hangi kuruluşun sorumluluğunda yürütüleceğinin bilinmesi
gerekir. Marmara bölgesinde olması muhtemel bir deprem sonrasında, bir deprem
senaryo çalışması yapılmış olan İstanbul’da can ve mal kaybının oldukça yüksek
olacağı tahmin edildiğinden İstanbul afet sonrası iyileştirme planı taslağının ivedilikle
hazırlanmasında yarar görülmektedir.
Tayfun Pirselimoğlu’nun “Olası” Distopyası: Şehrin Kuleleri
Authors: DÜŞGÜN Umut
Published: December 2019

Spekülatif kurgunun alt türlerinden olan distopya Türk edebiyatında fazla örneği olmayan bir türdür. Distopyalar
genellikle geleceğe dair ürküler, korkular üzerine kurgulanır. Bu tür eserlerde esasında; “böyle giderse daha kötü
olacak”, uyarısı öne öne çıkar. Ancak burada sözü geçen “olası” distopya ise bilimkurgu ve fantastik temellerden ayrı,
daha çok Kafkavarî bir bürokratik distopyayı tanımlamak için kullanılmıştır. “Olası”dan kasıt, distopya izleğine sahip
olan ancak daha önce toplumların deneyimlediği tasarımlardır. Bu distopik kurgu, “daha önce de böyle olmuştu; böyle
giderse yine böyle olacak” yaklaşımı üzerinden aktarılır. Şehrin Kuleleri’ni distopya türünden ayıran en önemli özelliği
ise temanın parodi haline getirilmesidir. Yazar, anlatıcı, okur katmanları; metnin içinde karmaşık bir yapı oluşturur ve
kesin çizgilerden arınmış bir hikâye üzerine kurgulanır. Hikâyenin oluşturulma sürecinin kurgunun bir parçası olması,
okuyucu ile yazar/anlatıcı arasında metnin iletişim zemini haline gelmesi; metnin bütün özellikleriyle oyunsal bir
biçimde oluşu, bu eseri farklı kılmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, hem distopya türü üzerinden Tayfun Pirselimoğlu’nun
Şehrin Kuleleri adlı romanını incelemek hem de romanı “oyun” ve “geleneksel anlatıcı”, “üstkurmaca” kavramları
çizgisinde değerlendirmektir.
新形势下事业单位办公室档案管理创新
Authors: 禚 博
Published: December 2019

对于事业单位而言,办公室档案管理是一项较为基础的工作内容,对各项档案信息进行科学的管理,不仅能够帮助领导层更好的掌握单位发展情况,还能为领导层的决策提供参考和借鉴,这对于事业单位的发展具有非常重要的意义。特别是在当前阶段,信息技术飞速发展,想要将档案管理工作的效用充分的发挥出来,还需要事业单位对办公室档案管理进行积极的改进和创新,使各项管理工作能够适应事业单位发展的相关需求。鉴于此,文章就新形势背景下事业单位的办公室档案管理创新进行讨论,希望能够进一步提升事业单位办公室档案的管理水平。
领域法学研究的三个核心问题
Authors: 周 晓洋
Published: December 2019

随着法学界提出了领域法学研究理论以来,对领域法学知识的探索和争论就越发激烈。在这一领域中,有三个核心问题始终是需要研究和关注的重点。分别是：领域法学是什么？领域法学为什么？领域法学主要是做什么？领域法学是一种对主题意识的研究方式,对于新时代中国法学理论项目研究和发展有着显著积极影响。为此,本文就将对领域法学研究的三个核心问题展开详细研究好额论述,希望对这项工作的开展提供有效帮助。
互联网支付时代完善收银审核运行机制的有效措施研究
Authors: 孙 群
Published: December 2019

现阶段,我国逐步进入了网络时代的新时期,互联网的支付方式也得到了社会各界的广泛关注。同时,电子商务行业的迅速发展,传统的现金方式已经逐渐被支付宝、云闪付、京东支付等方式代替。在整个收银审核的过程中,完善运行机制,促进两者的融合发展,能够有效避免风险问题发生。本文从传统现金支付与互联网时代支付的优势与劣势展开分析,并以此为依据,提出强化对收银审核人员的专项培训工作、完善收银审核体系、保证网络支付的安全性等几个方面的措施,希望为相关人士提供参考。
大数据应用现状与展望分析
Authors: 魏 兴
Published: December 2019

随着我国大数据技术不断发展,其应用领域也变得越来越广泛,对于我国社会经济的发展有着积极的意义。通过应用大数据技术,能够在互联网技术基础上对相关数据进行智能化分析,借此来获得有价值的决策信息。大数据是计算机网络技术的阶段性产物,已经被广泛运用到各行各业之中。同时,大数据还处于不断完善的阶段,要结合社会发展的需求进行讨论。本文主要就大数据的应用现状与展望进行分析研究。
探析网络信贷消费在大学生中的发展现状与建议——基于“蚂蚁花呗”的调查
Authors: 周 利星 , 陈 亮亮
Published: December 2019

互联网经济的高速发展带动了各类网络信贷产品与服务的兴起,“蚂蚁花呗”就是其典型代表。这种小额信贷金融平台凭借其便捷性、低门槛性、在时限内还款免息等优势受到经济能力不足的大学生们的欢迎。作为新兴互联网便捷信用卡的“蚂蚁花呗”,在引领大学生消费的同时,也存在着一定的消费风险。基于此,本文以“蚂蚁花呗”为例,选取广东高校大学生为样本,采用调查问卷和个人访谈法,探索大学生使用花呗的行为特征及重要影响因素,并对大学生提出信贷消费的建议,以促进网络信贷的优化发展,保证大学生的理性消费。
浅析新时期如何加强企业基层团支部团干队伍建设
Authors: 吴 华
Published: December 2019

团干队伍建设是加强团的建设的关键,做好团干队伍的工作,尤其是基层团支部干部的工作,对开创共青团工作新局面有决定意义。当前企业出现的基层团支部弱化政治思想不稳定、基层团干流动流失、基层团干部兼职缺乏工作热情等情况,尤其是在效益不景气的企业这种情况更为突出。针对以上情况,本文对如何做好企业共青团工作,抓好基层团支部团干部队伍建设进行了探讨和总结。
高职创新创业教育存在的问题及完善对策研究
Authors: 邓 韵雅
Published: December 2019

在国家加大双创型社会建设的背景下,高职院校作为对社会主义建设事业各专业人才进行培育的主要部门,应肩负起自身的重任,加大创新创业教育改革力度,确保创新创业人才质量的提升。为此,本文以高职院校创新创业教育为研究对象,通过对现阶段高职创新创业教育现状的介绍,深入分析了目前阶段高职创新创业教育存在的问题和不足,并就高职创新创业教育完善对策进行了详细的介绍。
中职数学教学有效性提高探讨
Authors: 梁 玉红
Published: December 2019

中职学生文化基础薄弱,尤其是数学基础。对于中职学生数学基础薄弱,参与数学课堂教学兴趣不高的现实,中职一线数学教师的教学观念需与时俱进,创新教学手段和方法,侧重从师生沟通艺术、开展趣味学习分层教学、横向延伸知识、细化管理优化课堂教学等几个方面入手,切实有效培养学生的学习兴趣,打造优质高效的中职数学课堂,进而全面提升中职学生的数学水平。
高职扩招背景下高职院校的应对策略与具体实践——以中山职业技术学院为例
Authors: 刘 卫 , 胡 顺义 , 黄 春平
Published: December 2019

高职扩招是应对产业转型升级对高素质技术技能型人才需求的重要战略举措。文章以中山职业技术学院为例,立足于高职院校自身的现实情况,理性分析高职扩招所围绕的区域经济生态、教育生态、制度生态、校园文化生态等因素,提出在学分制框架下,实行多元产教协同人才培养模式改革,促使每一个学生都有机会获得“合适”教育,是扩招成败的关键。为创新人才培养模式改革,高职院校在教学资源的配置、师资结构的调整、教学管理等具体实践环节上进行了系统变革,不断破解难题,助力扩招平稳顺利推进。
Systematic literature network analysis in accounting: A first application on integrated reporting research
Authors: Comerio Niccolò , Tettamanzi Patrizia
Published: December 2019

A Over the past decade, we have been witnessing an exponential growth in the number of publications on Integrated Reporting, with the aim of exploring challenges, opportunities and implications of its adoption. Given the abundance of studies, which are often characterized by conflicting evidences, it can be complex to pinpoint all the seminal works already published: it raises the need to develop methodologies which can help to screen the existing literature and to detect the articles which contribute the most to the scientific research. However, little is known about structured approaches in accounting studies: thus, in order to extract the backbones of the research tradition on Integrated Reporting, in this paper we apply the dynamic literature review method called "Systematic Literature Network Analysis", which combines systematic literature review and bibliographic network analysis. Furthermore, our findings confirm how this methodology may be exploited as a research tool to support dynamic analyses for drawing agendas for future research in the accounting fields of study.
Putting integrated reporting where it was not: The case of the not-for-profit sector
Authors: Girella Laura , Dameri Paola
Published: December 2019

Nowadays we are facing a new phase of capitalism. Information that is beyond financial capital and able to provide a more comprehensive picture of the path towards better transparency and accountability is increasingly needed and requested. A remarkable body of evidence already exists on how large, listed companies are facing this change, but very little is known about the not-for-profit sector. This work aims to analyse if and how new forms of reporting, such as integrat-ed reporting, can be adopted by not-for-profit organisations to illustrate their ef-forts towards an improvement in their accountability processes. To this end, through an interventionist approach, the case of an Italian not-for-profit organisa-tion operating in the collection and redistribution of food is examined. It emerges that, integrated reporting can represent a valuable device that can be adopted also by the not-for-profit sector to improve its accountability. However, in order to be successfully implemented, some modifications have to be made in order to better encounter the specificities of these organisational settings.
Matrixmetalloproteinase-9 Genetic Variation with Cataract, Glaucoma and Retinoblastoma in a Senegalese Population
Authors: Ciss Matar , Guéye Ndéye Ndoumbé , Mbaye Fatimata , Ndoye Paul Aїda , Dial Chérif , Ndiaye Joseph , Sembéne Mbacké
Published: December 2019

The Matrix metalloproteinase-9 is involved in several pathologies. Its strong presence in ocular pathologies explains our interest for its genetic variation in cataract, glaucoma and retinoblastoma in Senegal. MMP9 is highly polymorphic with cataract and glaucoma. 77 mutations were noted with 21 haplotypes for the entire population. The haplotype diversity Hd is 0.831 and the nucleotide diversity Pi is 0.016; k = 17.395. The polymorphism of the Matrix metalloproteinase-9 gene is associated with all three diseases and SNP 3918249 is found in both cataract and glaucoma.
A Grande transformação que vinha da colonização dirigida
Authors: Sobral Silva Henrique Dias
Published: December 2019

Book Review:

Ely Bergo de Carvalho. Inspirar Amor à Terra: Uma história ambiental da colonização moderna no Brasil, o caso de Campo Mourão – Paraná, 1939-1964. (São Paulo: Alameda, 2017).
ANALISIS KEMISKINAN RUMAH TANGGA NELAYAN DI DESA KUALA LANGSA KOTA LANGSA
Authors: Alham Fiddini , Rozalina Rozalina , Setianingsih Dias , Natasha Natasha
Published: December 2019

Memasuki era SDGs 2015 (Sustainable Development Goals) yang menyatakan no poverty (tanpa kemikinan) sebagai point pertama prioritas disamping 16 tujuan lainnya. SDGs secara universal mendorong negara-negara untuk memobilisasi upaya mengakhiri semua bentuk kemiskinan, memerangi ketidaksetaraan dan mengatasi perubahan iklim. Pada tahun 2017 Privinsi Aceh termiskin pertama di Pulau Sumatera, sedangkan ditahun 2016 menduduki Provinsi keduatermiskin setlah Provinsi Bengkulu. Pada tahun 2017 penduduk miskin di Aceh mencapai 872ribu orang. Persentase penduduik miskin di perkotaan sebesar 11,11 persen dan di daerah pedesaan sebesar 19,37 persen, dengan indeks gini 0,329. di Kota Langsa bagian pesisir yaitu Desa Kuala Langsa sebagian besar penduduknya berprofesi sebagai nelayan. Sebanyak 551 KK, hampir 95 persen berprofesi sebagai nelayan (berada digaris kemiskinan). Sebagaimana diketahui bahwa kemiskinan wilayah pedesaan terpusat di daerah pesisir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemiskinan rumah tangga nelayan dengan pendekatan pengeluaran pangan serta non pangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei di Desa Kuala Langsa. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode simple random sampling. Adapun jumlah informan yang telah diambil adalah sebanyak 30 orang nelayan. Responden dibatasi pada buruh nelayan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah perhitungan Garis Kemiskinan (GK) nelayan di Kuala Langsa dikatakan berada pada garis kemiskinan, karena memiliki penghasilan kurang dari Rp. 319.172  per kapita per bulan. Dengan memperhatikan komponen Garis Kemiskinan (GK), yang terdiri dari Garis Kemiskinan Makanan (GKM) dan Garis Kemiskinan Non Makanan (GKNM), terlihat bahwa  peranan  komoditi  makanan  lebih  besar  dibandingkan  peranan  komoditi  bukan makanan (perumahan, sandang, pendidikan, dan kesehatan). Besarnya sumbangan GKM terhadap GK  sebesar 71,43  persen. Komoditi  makanan  yang  memberikan  sumbangan  terbesar pada Garis Kemiskinan adalah ikan yang memberi sumbangan sebesar 16,59  persen. Sayur  memberikan sumbangan  terbesar  kedua terhadap Garis  Kemiskinan  (13,7  persen). Komoditi  lainnya  adalah  beras  (12,6  persen). Sementara itu  komoditi bukan makanan yang memberikan sumbangan  terbesar terhadap Garis Kemiskinan adalah biaya perumahan, yaitu 17,7 persen.
Analisis Efisiensi Rantai Pemasaran Bawang Merah di Kota Banda Aceh dan Aceh Besar
Authors: Alizza Wiena , Arida Agustina , Jakfar Fajri
Published: December 2019

Shallots price in Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar city have a fluctuation. The household complained when the price was so expensive and the farmers complained when the price so cheap. The aim of this research to know marketing efficiency, marketing channel type, marketing margin, marketing profit of shallots in Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar city. This research used survey method and anlysis method used descriptive method, margin analysis and marketing efficiency. The result show that shallots marketing channel involve farmer, collector, retailer and consumer; shallots marketing margin in Ulee Kareng market was Rp.1.975/kg, in Peunayong market was Rp.4.950/kg, and in Lambaro market was Rp. 2.625/kg; shallots marketing efficiency in Ulee Kareng market was  10,46% and in Peunayong market was 19,26 %, meanwhile in Lambaro market was 17,26 %.
Humanized zebrafish enhance human hematopoietic stem cell survival and promote acute myeloid leukemia clonal diversity
Authors: Vinothkumar Rajan  , Nicole Melong  , Wing Hing Wong  , Benjamin King  , R. Spencer Tong  , Nithin Mahajan  , Daniel Gaston  , Troy Lund  , David Rittenberg  , Graham Dellaire  , Clinton J.V. Campbell  , Todd Druley  , Jason N. Berman
Published: December 2019

Xenograft models are invaluable tools in establishing the current paradigms of hematopoiesis and leukemogenesis. The zebrafish has emerged as a robust alternative xenograft model but, like mice, lack specific cytokines that mimic the microenvironment found in human patients. To address this critical gap, we generated the first humanized zebrafish that express human hematopoietic-specific cytokines (GM-CSF, SCF, and SDF1α). Termed GSS fish, these zebrafish promote survival, self-renewal and multilineage differentiation of human hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells and result in enhanced proliferation and hematopoietic niche-specific homing of primary human leukemia cells. Using error-corrected RNA sequencing, we determined that patient-derived leukemias transplanted into GSS zebrafish exhibit broader clonal representation compared to transplants into control hosts. GSS zebrafish incorporating error-corrected RNA sequencing establish a new standard for zebrafish xenotransplantation that more accurately recapitulates the human context, providing a more representative cost-effective preclinical model system for evaluating personalized response-based treatment in leukemia and therapies to expand human hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells in the transplant setting.
Freshwater Mussel (Batissa violacea) Fishery and its Value in Fiji
Authors: Lako Jimaima , Kuridrani Nanise , Sobey Milika
Published: December 2019

This paper examines the local freshwater mussel, or kai (Batissa violacea), fishery value chain, its values and contribution to the livelihood of people in Viti Levu, Fiji. The assessment was performed through face-to-face interviews, with the use of semi-structured questionnaires administered to 125 actors. A walk through the value-chain was also conducted that confirmed the sites’ environmental conditions. Results revealed that even though the kai fishery is dominated by rural women, men were also employed as kai processors, transporting agents and exporters. This fishery generated at least 58 other employments through the 500 kai harvesters within the five major provinces understudy. These were drivers, boat builders, retailers, processors, exporters, and harvesters. Three sales pathways were identified that determined the revenues and profits: (i) harvesters sell own harvests directly to the consumer at the municipal markets, (ii) harvesters sell through intermediary traders to consumers, and (iii) harvesters sell through processors to supermarkets, hotels or exporters. When revenues and profits were calculated, harvesters earned much less, compared to intermediary traders, processors, and exporters. Major constraints include continuous reduction in catch size of kai, lack of transport, and marketing at the local municipal markets that require improvements.
Vertaisarvioinnin uusin suunta on avoimuus
Authors: Kouvo Terhi
Published: December 2019

Lisää vastuullisuutta julkaisuprosessiin, arvostusta refereille. Avoin vertaisarviointi muuttaa tutkijan työtä ja tiedejulkaisemisen käytäntöjä.
Tampereen aikuiskasvatuksen koulukunnan loistava menneisyys
Authors: Jokinen Jyrki
Published: December 2019

Tampereen yliopiston aikuiskasvatustutkimuksen vaiheet hahmottuvat koulukunta-käsitteen ja aikuiskasvatuksen professorivaalien kautta. Miksi Tampereen koulukunnaksi ristitty tiedeorientaatio hajosi  ja mitä siitä seurasi?
Yhtenäisestä poikakulttuurista moninaisiin maskuliinisuuksiin
Authors: Huhtasalo Jenni
Published: December 2019

Ihaillun äijämäisyyden rinnalle  ovat nousemassa esimerkiksi tunteiden näyttäminen ja herkkyys.
Tarinoilla tasa-arvoon?
Authors: Vilkka Hanna , Ylöstalo Hanna
Published: December 2019

Artikkelimme on teoreettis-metodologinen puheenvuoro kriittisen toimintatutkimuksen menetelmällisestä kehittämisestä työpaikkojen tasa-arvotyössä sekä sukupuolen ja sukupuolten eriarvoisuuden nostamisesta tutkimusmenetelmiä koskevaan keskusteluun. Tuomme esiin kaksi narratiiviseen perinteeseen kuuluvaa menetelmää, joiden avulla voidaan vastata tasa- arvon kehittämistyössä ilmenneisiin haasteisiin, kuten tasa-arvon kehittämistyön vastustamiseen. Nämä menetelmät ovat eläytymismenetelmä sekä valmistava tarina pysäytettynä kertomuksena. Päätelmämme on, että molempien menetelmien avulla voidaan tukea työyhteisöjen tasa-arvotyölle tärkeitä kriittistä itsereflektiota ja emansipatorista tiedostusprosessia sekä vahvistaa vuorovaikutusta, tutkittavien ääntä ja muutoksen nousemista tutkittavista itsestään.
On Directed Baire Spaces
Authors: V Renukadevi , THANGAMARİAPPAN Ravindran
Published: December 2019

We study directed Baire spaces and their relevant topological properties. A characterization of directed Baire spaces is given using point finite family of $G_\delta-$sets. Further, we prove that the product of directed Baire space with a metric hereditarily directed Baire space is a downward-directed Baire space. Finally, it is established that the product of a Baire space with a hereditarily metric Volterra space is again a Volterra space.
Lyapunov Exponents of One Dimensional Chaotic Dynamical Systems via a General Piecewise Spline Maximum Entropy Method
Authors: ISLAM Md Shafiqul
Published: December 2019

In this paper, we study the computation of Lyapunov exponents  for deterministic dynamical systems  via a general piecewise spline maximum entropy method. We present a comparison of computations of Lyapunov exponents between a piecewise linear,  a piecewise quadratic and a piecewise cubic maximum entropy methods. In order to compute  Lyapunov exponents for deterministic maps,  we also compute density functions of their invariant measures via piecewise spline maximum entropy method.﻿
Conservation Laws for a Model with both Cubic and Quadratic Nonlinearity
Authors: TAŞKESEN Hatice , ALALOUSH Mohanad
Published: December 2019

In this paper, the conservation laws for a model with both quadratic and cubic nonlinearity \begin{eqnarray*}m_{t}=bu_{x}+\frac{1}{2}a\left[ \left( u^{2}-u_{x}^{2}\right) m\right] _{x}+%\frac{1}{2}c\left( 2m\cdot u_{x}+m_{x}\cdot u\right) ;\text{ \ \ }m=u-u_{xx}\end{eqnarray*}%are considered for the six cases of coefficients. By using a variational derivative approach, conservation laws were constructed. The computations to derive  multipliers and conservation law fluxes are conducted by using a Maple-based package which is called GeM.
Syndrom Baby Bluess: Kesan dan Penanganan dalam al-Qur’an
Authors: Huda Ade Nailul
Published: December 2019

Emosi memiliki pengaruh besar terhadap kesehatan jiwa manusia; emosi positif akan memberi dampak positif pada kesehatan rohani dan jasmani. Sebaliknya emosi negatif dapat mengganggu kestabilan Psikis dan fisik seseorang. Pada Ibu pasca melahirkan, terjadi perubahan hormon dan pengalaman melahirkan yang tidak ringan, beberapa ibu mengalami ketidak stabilan emosi yang dikenal dengan nama syndrom Baby Blues atau Postpartum Blues. Beberapa kondisi dapat hilang dengan sendirinya, namun kondisi yang lain, bila tidak segera ditangani akan membuat gejala ini semakin parah dan menyebabkan Postpartum Depression, lebih parah lagi bisa meningkat menjadi Postpartum Psikosis yang menyebabkan ibu berhalusinasi serta dapat menyakiti dirinya maupun orang lain termasuk bayinya. Banyak orang tidak menyadari hal ini lalu mempersepsikannya sebagai gangguan makhluk halus atau sikap berlebihan ibu. Pengenalan gejala ini melalui pendekatan al-Qur‟an diharapkan dapat memberi masukan bahwa gejala emosi yang dialami Ibu dengan Baby Blues ini alamiah dan dapat terjadi sebagaimana gangguan emosi yang lain. Penelitian ini juga mencoba membumikan al-Qur‟an dalam konteks kehidupan sehari hari hingga al-Qur‟an bukan hanya dijadikan bacaan tanpa makna namun dapat diterapkan untuk menyelesaikan berbagai masalah kehidupan.
Living Values Education: Alternatif Pendekatan Pendidikan Karakter dalam Pencegahan Ekstremisme
Authors: Hidayatullah Taufik
Published: December 2019

Fenomena ekstremisme kekerasan dan masalah-masalah sosial yang semakin meningkat meniscayakan perlunya pendekatan pendidikan yang bukan sekadar menekankan dimensi pengajaran semata, tetapi juga pada dimensi kemanusiaan. Salah satu pendekatan yang digunakan dalam pendidikan karakter adalah Living Values Education (LVE). Pendekatan LVE tidak hanya bertujuan untuk mengajarkan nilai (values), melainkan menggali dan menghidupkan nilai-nilai atau karakter murid dalam kehidupan. LVE menekankan pentingnya menggali nilai-nilai positif untuk membantu anak dalam menghadapi tantangan di kemudian hari, sehingga selain sebagai proses penyadaran yang berperan besar dalam melakukan transformasi sosial, LVE juga merupakan strategi maupun pendekatan baru dalam pendidikan. Kajian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Pendidikan Islam dan Living Values Education, strategi pendekatan Living Values Education sebagai penguatan pendidikan karakter dalam Pencegahan Ekstremisme Kekerasan, serta relevansi Living Values Education bagi sistem pendidikan di Indonesia.
Head Movements and Neck Muscle Activity During Air Combat Maneuvering
Authors: Sovelius Roope , Mäntylä Maunu , Huhtala Heini , Oksa Juha , Valtonen Rasmus , Tiitola Liisa , Leino Tuomo
Published: December 2019

BACKGROUND: The aim of the study was to determine the characteristics of cervical muscle activity in different head movements when using helmet mounted display in air combat maneuvering.METHODS: Cervical EMG was measured with eight F/A-18 pilots using the Joint Helmet
Mounted Cueing System (JHMCS) during air combat maneuvering. In-flight Gz acceleration and continuous head position were recorded. Muscular activity was compared between head movements in isolation and combined with torso movement. In addition, the effect of the direction of head
movements and the use of head support of the ejection seat on muscle activity was determined.RESULTS: Muscular loading increased in the cervical flexors and extensors when using the torso during targeting beyond the field of vision in the neutral sitting posture; the difference
was significant in the flexors, but activity levels were higher in the extensors. Cervical muscles are loaded to a lesser extent if the head is kept in a stable position during Gz loading. Muscular activity in the neck muscles was higher when the pilot was moving the head out of
neutral posture rather than toward neutral posture. The use of the headrest as a support decreased muscle activity in the extensors, but resulted in higher activity in the flexor muscles.DISCUSSION: All analyzed conditions were significantly affected by an increase in Gz.
An increase of muscle activity with torso movements is considered as a positive factor as it reflects maintained muscular support for the cervical spine. Presented results may be helpful when specific conditioning programs and cockpit ergonomics are developed for fighter pilots.Sovelius
R, Mäntylä M, Huhtala H, Oksa J, Valtonen R, Tiitola L, Leino T. Head movements and neck muscle activity during air combat maneuvering. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2020; 91(1):26–31.
G-LOC Due to the Push-Pull Effect in a Fatal F-16 Mishap
Authors: Metzler Mari M.
Published: December 2019

BACKGROUND: The risks associated with high positive Gz (+Gz) aerobatic flight, especially with respect to +Gz-induced loss of consciousness (G-LOC), are well known. Less appreciated is the effect of negative Gz (−Gz)
flight on subsequent +Gz maneuvers, known as the “push-pull effect.” This is an example involving the loss of an F-16 and pilot that was caused by the push-pull effect.CASE REPORT: The mishap pilot (MP) was killed during a training flight when his F-16 crashed
without an ejection attempt. The MP, while transitioning from prolonged −Gz flight to sustained +Gz flight, maneuvered the mishap aircraft (MA) from −2.06 Gz to +8.56 Gz in less than 5 s. At this point, there were only minimal control
inputs for 5 s, indicating the MP experienced transient incapacitation, most likely due to G-LOC or almost loss of consciousness (A-LOC). The MP’s subsequent recovery attempt was interrupted by ground impact. The Accident Investigation Board (AIB) concluded the MP experienced G-LOC due
to the push-pull effect.DISCUSSION: Since this is not the first time the push-pull effect has resulted in G-LOC mishaps, the adverse effects of such maneuvers should continue to be emphasized during military physiological training, as well as during general aviation (GA) aerobatics
training. Furthermore, A-LOC, instead of being considered a discrete phenomenon, may need to be included in a broader G-LOC definition that encompasses the entire continuum of G-LOC and A-LOC.Metzler MM. G-LOC due to the push-pull effect in a fatal F-16 mishap. Aerosp Med Hum
Perform. 2020; 91(1):51–55.
STUDI PERUMPAMAAN AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Haromaini Ahmad
Published: December 2019

Sebagai kitab suci, al-Qur’an mendudukkan posisinya sebagai pedoman bagi kehidupan manusia. Lalu apakah kedudukan tersebut mampu menjadi bermakna bagi manusia? Karena bila mereka dapat mampu memahami setiap pesan yang disampaikannya. Namun demikian pemahaman yang dimiliki setiap manusia yang dijumpainya memiliki ragam. Keragaman tersebut pada gilirannya mengharuskan al-Qur’an menempuh cara agar setiap pesan yang diutarakannya. Amtsal al-Qur’an sebagai sebuah metode dinilai mampu mendekatkan manusia mudah memahami setiap pesan tersebut. Peran itulah yang kemudian ditempu amtsal al-Qur’an membantu memahamkan tersebut, mulai dari amstal al-musharahhah, kaminah dan mursalah. Ketiga bentuk ini kemudian menjadi solusi efektif dan sangat membantu mereka yang sulit dan cenderung meragukan setiap ajaran yang disampaikan rasul. Menurut penulis amtsal al-Qur’an menjadi salah satu metodologi penyampaian setiap pesan di tengah masyarakat yang mengalami kesulitan memahami setiap pesan yang disampaikan
DALIL QATH’I DAN ZHANNI
Authors: Mas'ud Muhamad
Published: December 2019

Pembahasan qath’i dan Zhanni hanya dapat ditemukan di kalangan ahli ushul fiqh ketika mereka menganalisis kebenaran sumber suatu dalil serta kandungan makna dalil itu sendiri. Para ahli usul fiqh membagi dalil atas tiga bentuk, yaitu nas, zahir, dan mujmal. Dalil dalam kategori nas diartikan oleh jumhur ushul fiqh sebagai dalil yang tidak memiliki kemungkinan makna lain.  Sedangkan dalil dalam kategori zahir dan mujmal termasuk dalil yang bersifat Zhanni, karena makna dalil dalam kategori ini masih mengandung kemungkinan makna lain.
Family Rites of Pruzhany Polesye Based on 2019 Field Data From Pruzhany Disctrict of Brest Region of Belorussia
Authors: Andrunina Maria A.
Published: December 2019

The article presents folk narratives collected during recent field research in western Polesye (Brest province). This area is considered one of the most promising regions for cultural studies, as it has been populated since the Neolithic and according to archeological findings, there is a significant cultural continuity between ancient and modern population. This territory is also situated exactly at the “crossroads” between eastern and western Slavic areas which provides ample opportunities for cross-cultural, -religious and -tradition explorations. The article presents the first part of work containing descriptions of wedding and childbirth rites, along with the concerning beliefs, practices and folk terminology
Tajik Migrant Religious Poetry
Authors: Kalandarov Tokhir S.
Published: December 2019

Today there are hundreds of papers published on the problem of labor migration from Central Asian countries, its political, social and economic aspects, as well as on the problem of integration and adaptation of migrants in the Russian society. However, the topic of migrant poetry is still poorly studied in Russia. At least there is no such research on Tajik labor migrants. The genres of Tajik migrant poetry vary significantly and include such forms as love poems, political songs, songs about migration hardships, religious poems. This paper is based on the results of monitoring social networks «Odnoklassniki», «Facebook», as well as on the results of personal communication and interviews with poets. In the paper we use the poems of three authors written in Tajik, Russian and Shugnani languages. The semantic translation from Tajik and Shugnani was done by the author of this paper
The Field of Life of Alexey Alexeevich Nikishenko
Authors: Tutorskiy Andrey V.
Published: December 2019

The article depicts the scientific biography of the former head of the Department of Ethnology of the Moscow State University Alexei Nikishenkov, one of the most prominent Russian ethnographers. The author investigates biographical data, the scientific approach, the role the field research played in the life of Nikishenkov and his activities at the Moscow State University as the head of the Department. The author draws attention to the fact that Nikishenkov conveyed the ideas and approaches of both Russian (Soviet) and British anthropological traditions as he had been studying the latter since late 1970s. His field research in Buryatia was clearly different from expeditions of other scientists: having conducted a series of field research there, he later returned there as a family member more than 10 times. Nikishenkov had raised a group of prominent scholars in Russia and the scientific heritage that he left has not been properly praised yet.
Osteometric Study of the Batalnoe Necropolis of the Crimean Peninsula
Authors: Borutskaya Svetlana B.
Published: December 2019

Skeletons of 9 women and 13 men were measured and a number of indices were calculated during the study of burials from the Crimean Tatar Batalnoe necropolis. The ratio of the lengths of the upper and lower extremities was found to be average or lower than average, the shoulder is relatively long. In men, the forearm was often long relative to the shoulder; in women, on the contrary, it was often shorter. Both men and women had short tibia according to the crural index. Women are characterized by very narrow shoulders. The degree of massiveness of long bones in men varies, with the exception of usually massive radius and tibia. Women are characterized by medium-massive and gracile long bones, with the exception of the bones of the forearm. The body length in men was estimated as 162.1–175.1 cm. The reconstructed body length of women is 146.4 –160.0 cm.
Application of Additive Manufacturing for the Repair of Forging Dies
Authors: Uzonyi Sándor
Published: December 2019

In this paper the investigated conditions and possibilities of repairing forging dies with high precision robotic MAG welding are presented. Different welding wire electrodes were examined and compared by their processability. Productivity, process stability, slag and fume formation were in the focus of investigation. Metallographic tests were carried out to validate the compliance of welded layers. Based on the performance of the wire electrodes, recommendations have been elaborated for the procedure specification and also for further investigation. Some robot cell layouts have been designed adapting to the special working environment and requirements of the welding procedure.
Preliminary study of thrombogenicity induced by the nanoparticle surface coating of intracranial stents
Authors: Chiriac A. , Ion Georgiana , Stan G. , Popescu T. , Sofronie Mihaela , Poeata I.
Published: December 2019

Endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms with intracranial stents was proven to be clinically safe and effective, but is still associated with a risk of thromboembolic complications. Stent thrombosis could be a sever complication associated with specific stent surface coatings and designs. Standardized in vitro tests for investigation of thrombogenicity induced by different nanomaterials were used as the basic method in carrying out the present study. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the thrombogenicity of three different nanomaterials (ZnO, TiO2 si Fe3O4) possible used as surface coating for intracranial stents. This study is based on a procedure for in vitro analyses of plasma coagulation time. To measure the plasma coagulation time, platelet-poor plasma from human whole blood was in vitro exposed to nanoparticles and analysed in prothrombin (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin (APTT).
Perancangan Arsitektur Enterprise untuk Mendukung Proses Bisnis Menggunakan TOGAF Architecture Development Methode (ADM) di STMIK Dharma Negara
Authors: Mulyanto Yudi , Rosiyadi Didi
Published: December 2019

Pembangunan dan pengembangan arsitektur enterprise dan sistem informasi sudah selayaknya direncanakan dan dirancang secara baik serta disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dan kemampuan organisasi. Perancangan yang baik akan memberikan manfaat yang besar bagi pembangunan atau pengembangan arsitektur enterprise, baik dari sisi sumber daya manusia, anggaran dan kesiapan organisasi dalam melaksanakan rencana tersebut. Pada penelitian ini fase-fase dalam togaf ADM tidak digunakan seluruhnya, penelitian ini hanya menggunakan tujuh fase dari sembilan fase togaf ADM yaitu fase preliminary, fase arsitektur visi, fase arsitektur bisnis, fase arsitektur sistem informasi, fase arsitektur teknologi, fase oputunity and solution, fase migration planning. Fase pertama dari pengembangan arsitektru enterprise ini adalah fase preliminary, output dari fase preliminary menjadi inputan pada fase awal dari fase togaf ADM yaitu arsitektur visi dan dari inputan tersebut menghasilkan struktur organisasi baru yang akan diusulkan. Pada fase selanjutnya proses bisnis juga dianalisa dengan menggunakan analisis Value Chain.
Realtime Business Intelligence Menggunakan Algoritma Apriori dengan Data Stream Mining (Studi Kasus: Penjadwalan PT. Citra Tiara Global)
Authors: Adiwijaya Fakhrian Fadlia , Hadiana Ana
Published: December 2019

Proses penjadwalan yang dilakukan oleh PT. Citra Tiara Global saat ini masih mengandalkan kedatangan kendaraan untuk setiap keberangkatannya, hal ini dikarenakan keterbatasan lahan parkir yang mengakibatkan jumlah kendaraan yang dapat ditampung di setiap cabang terbatas. Hal tersebut memaksa manajemen untuk memaksimalkan jadwal keberangkatan, agar tidak terjadi penumpukan kendaraan di setiap cabangnya. Data keberangkatan yang ada di PT. Citra Tiara Global saat ini hanya digunakan untuk melakukan rekapitulasi dan evaluasi terhadap keberangkatan. Dengan menggunakan algoritma apriori, data keberangkatan yang ada dapat digunakan untuk menggali informasi prediksi keterlambatan dan prediksi jumlah penumpang berdasarkan kriteria tertentu. Informasi prediksi yang diberikan akan diberikan secara realtime, dengan proses update data menggunakan metode CDC Push dan proses data mining menggunakan data stream mining.Pengimplementasian realtime business intelligence menggunakan algoritma apriori dengan data stream mining dapat membantu proses penjadwalan di PT. Citra Tiara Global dengan memberikan prediksi keterlambatan kendaraan dan predksi jumlah penumpang. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang telah dilakukan, keakurasian prediksi berada antara 44% hingga 79% dengan minimum support yang digunakan bernilai 5%.
Jurnal Tata Kelola Dan Kerangka Kerja Teknologi Informasi
Authors: Informasi Magister Sistem
Published: December 2019

Jurnal yang diterbitkan berkala oleh Magister Sistem Informasi UNIKOM dua kali dalam setahun. Materi berisi keilmuan sistem informasi seperti: Manajemen Sistem Informasi, ERP, EAP, Kerangka Kerja TI, Tata Kelola TI, Manajemen Resiko, COBIT, Stakeholder Management, CRM, Change Management, IT COST.
Teknik Menyajikan Data Sentimen Analisis Pada Domain Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Rahman Alkautsar , Kerlooza Yusrila Yeka
Published: December 2019

Dalam penyebaran informasi Media Sosial, Website Organisasi, Aplikasi Organisasi mampu memberikan opini / komentar akan tetapi hasil opini / komentar tersebut tidak tersampaikan sesuai dengan kebutuhan informasi yang dibutuhkan oleh setiap hirarki atau struktur organisasi yang ada didalam domain perguruan tinggi. Beberapa metode analisis segmentasi Piramida Hirarki, Piramida Sistem Informasi telah ada sebelumnya dan telah diterapkan di berbagai bidang ilmu. Untuk kasus analisis segmentasi struktur organisasi di UNIKOM ini akan digunakan metode piramida Hirarki, analisa kebutuhan informasi dan penyajian informasi menggunakan metode Piramida Sistem Informasi dan Cognitive Load. Dengan demikian, peneliti akan mengetahui kepentingan, keperluan dan kebutuhan informasi dari setiap jenjang akan mengetahui jenis informasi tertentu, dan batasan informasi yang akan disajikan. Setelah menggunakan metode Piramida Hirarki, Piramida Sistem Informasi dan Cognitive Load untuk segmentasi dan penyajian informasi, setiap jenjang pada struktur organisasi UNIKOM akan mendapatkan informasi dengan konteks dan jumlah yang sesuai.