bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Calculating Calf Performance in Beef Operations: The University of Florida Beef Herds in the 2019–2020 Calving Season
Authors: Binelli Mario , Gonella-Diaza Angela Maria , Martins Thiago , Rocha Cecilia Constantino , Silva Felipe Alves Correa Carvalho , Tarnonsky Federico , Roskopf Sergio Daniel , Rae Owen , Driver Joseph Daniel , DiLorenzo Nicolas , Dubeux Jose Carlos , Thomas David
Published: March 2022

This article aims to report the calf performance of two beef herds of the University of Florida, located in north (UF/IFAS NFREC, Marianna) and central Florida (Beef Units, Gainesville). Written by Mario Binelli, Angela M. Gonella-Diaza, Thiago Martins, Cecilia C. Rocha, Felipe A. C. C. Silva, Federico Tarnonsky, Sergio Roskopf, Owen Rae, Danny Driver, Nicolas DiLorenzo, Jose Dubeux, and David Thomas, and published by the UF/IFAS Department of Animal Sciences, February 2022.
Selenium and Mercury Toxicity: The Tale of Fish
Authors: Farzad Razieh , Andrade Jeanette
Published: March 2022

Not only is fish a good source of protein, but it also provides essential fatty acids such as omega-3, vitamins such as vitamin D, and minerals such as selenium. However, consumers are concerned about exposure to mercury through fish consumption. The degree of exposure to mercury depends on both the amount and the type of fish consumed. Additionally, recent studies have shown that Se can prevent mercury poisoning. To better understand the risk of mercury exposure through seafood consumption, understanding selenium-mercury interaction is useful. This new 4-page document is the first in a "Fish and Human Nutrition" series, which seeks to help consumers make a knowledge-based decision when choosing their seafood. Written by Razieh Farzad and Jeanette Andrade and published by the UF/IFAS Food Science and Human Nutrition Department.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fs437
Fusarium Crown and Root Rot of Tomato in Florida
Authors: Zhang Shouan , Roberts Pamela D. , Meru Geoffrey , McGovern Robert J. , Datnoff Lawrence E.
Published: March 2022

Update of the 2015 version with Geoffrey Meru includes new integrated management procedures to reduce the impact of crown and root rot.
Nutritional regime and biological activity of soil depending on copper contamination and the role of diatomite as a detoxifier
Authors: Kulikova A. Kh. , Toigildin A. L. , Tsapovskaya O. N.
Published: March 2022

Relevance. Modern agricultural production is characterized by an increase in anthropogenic impact on agrocenoses, which poses a threat to obtaining environmentally safe crop production. Among the toxicants, heavy metals are particularly dangerous, along with pesticides. Metals, including copper, which play a dual role in the “soil — plant” system, are absolutely necessary for plants and at the same time highly toxic when received in excess quantities, deserve special influence in this regard.

Methods. The study of the amounts of copper was carried out in microfield experiments with artificial soil contamination with copper sulfate (CuSO4 · 5H2O) at the level of 2 MPC, 4 MPC and 10 MPC. The soil of the experimental field is medium-loamy leached chernozem, high-siliceous rock diatomite was used as a copper detoxifier at the rate of 5 t/ha. The experimental crop was spring wheat of the Margarita variety selected by the Ulyanovsk Research Institute of Agricultural Sciences. The repetition of the experiment is fourfold, the location of the plots is randomized, the accounting area of the plots is 1 m2.

Results. The threshold value of copper, beyond which the biological activity of chernozems significantly decreases in the conditions of the Middle Volga region, is the level of pollution in the amount of more than 4 MPC. The introduction of diatomite into the soil in its pure form was accompanied by an increase in the activity of soil microorganisms, when combined with copper sulfate — a relative decrease. Artificial contamination with copper did not cause significant changes in the content of humus , phosphorus and potassium compounds in the arable layer. It is shown that the copper content in the soil at the level of 10 MPC led to a significant suppression of the activity of soil biota and a decrease in the yield of spring wheat by 0.58 t/ha, or by 29%.
KAJIAN BESAR DAYA DAN EFISIENSI THERMAL MESIN GENSET DIESEL SATU SILINDER DENGAN BAHAN BAKAR CAMPURAN SOLAR DAN BIOMASSA SERBUK KULIT PADI
Authors: Situmorang Riky S. , Ambarita Himsar , Sitorus Tulus B. , Napitupulu Farel H. , Sabri M. , Mahadi
Published: March 2022

Ketergantungan masyarakat terhadap bahan bakar minyak sangat tinggi. Disamping itu kelangkaan bahan bakar minyak dan harga minyak yang tinggi juga memperkeruh keadaan ini. Pemanfaatan biomassa sebagai energi alternatif campuran bahan bakar merupakan hal yang tepat untuk menghemat penggunaan minyak. Oleh karena itu, penulis melakukan pengujian menggunakan bahan bakar campuran solar dan biomassa serbuk kulit padi pada generator set Dong Fa model R 175 A. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan unjuk kerja mesin diesel menggunakan bahan bakar solar dan campuran serbuk kulit padi sehingga akan terlihat pengaruhnya terhadap parameter performansi mesin diesel. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa efesiensi thermal brake semakin menurun dan aaya semakin meningkat.
RANCANG BANGUN EVAPORATOR UNTUK MESIN PENGERING PAKAIAN SISTEM POMPA KALOR DENGAN DAYA 1PK
Authors: M. Tyson , Ambarita Himsar , Ariani Farida , Tugiman  , Napitupulu Farel H. , Gultom Syahril
Published: March 2022

Rancang bangun ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi masalah yang dihadapi industri usaha laundry pada khususnya atau kegiatan lain yang membutuhkan pengering pakaian yang dapat bekerja dengan cepat. Oleh karena itu dilakukan rancang bangun yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan satu unit mesin pengering pakaian portable dengan menggunakan AC rumah yang berorientasikan pada upaya efisiensi energi listrik yang dapat diaplikasikan pada skala kecil atau besar. Rancang bangun mesin pengering pakaian didasarkan pada perhitungan teoritis dan pompa kalor yang beroperasi menggunakan siklus kompresi uap menjadi batasan masalhnya. Metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan adalah melalui perhitungan termodinamika dengan menggunakan refrigeran HCFC – 22 dan evaporator natural convection. Dari hasil perhitungan didapat koefisien performansi sangat tinggi.
PERILAKU MEKANIS DAN ANALISA TITIK BERAT STRUKTUR BADAN PESAWAT TANPA AWAK YANG DIBUAT DARI PADUAN ALUMINIUM-MAGNESIUM (96%-4%)
Authors: Tawakal Muhammad I. , Isranuri Ikhwansyah , Sabri M. , Bustami Syam  , Syahrul Abda  , Marragi M.  , Tugiman
Published: March 2022

Inovasi teknologi yang didapat adalah sebuah pesawat tanpa awak dengan material ringan, material yang dipilih adalah Aluminium (Al). Aluminium yang dipadukan dengan magnesium (Mg), memiliki karekteristik meredam getaran yang baik, ketahanan korosi yang baik, dan massa jenis yang ringan. Berdasarkan Review dari riset sebelumnya diperoleh data sebagai berikut; Impak ; 0,084 𝐽/𝑚𝑚2 , 𝐸𝑠𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑝 ; 7,05 Nm, Modulus elastisitas ; 197,9 MPa (Ifantri, 2011) perbandingan Al-Mg yang ideal untuk digunakan sebagai material badan pesawat tanpa awak adalah 96%-4%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1)Mengetahui tahapan proses pengecoran Al-Mg (96%-4%) (2)Melakukan pengujian uji tarik (tensile strength) untuk mendapatkan nilai modulus elastisitas dari paduan Aluminium-Magnesium (3)Mengetahui mikrostruktur dari paduan Aluminium-Magnesium (4)Menentukan titik berat pada badan pesawat tanpa awak menggunakan Software SolidWorks 2013. Desain pesawat tanpa awak yang akan dibuat akan memperbaharui desain sebelumnya, konsentrasi terletak pada pembuatan fuselage menentukan center of gravity. Pengujian dilakukan dengan membuat 6 spesimen untuk dua pengujian. Pengujian kekuatan tarik dilakukan dengan menggunakan Servopulse tensile tester dan untuk foto mikro menggunakan Reflected Metallurgical Microscope. Dari analisa data, maka diperoleh hasil pengujian tarik; ԑ𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑎−𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑎 : 3,383 %, 𝐸𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑎−𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑎 : 43712 MPa. Hasil mikrostruktur memperlihatkan tingkat porositas yang rendah dengan 200x pembesaran.
PEMBUATAN DAN ANALISA SIFAT MEKANIK KOMPOSIT DENGAN PENGUAT ABU ( FLY ASH ) CANGKANG SAWIT UNTUK BAHAN KAMPAS REM SEPEDA MOTOR
Authors: Simanjorang Berto P. , Syahrul Abda  , Ikhwansyah Isranuri  , Bustami Syam  , M. Sabri
Published: March 2022

Kampas rem sepeda motor merupakan salah satu elemen yang penting pada sepeda motor, dimana kampas rem ini sangat mempengaruhi sistem pengereman pada sepeda motor. Bahan komposit menjadi bahan alternatif dari limbah sawit yaitu abu cangkang sawit (fly ash). Pembuatan komposit bahan kampas rem ini dengan menggunakan metoda hand lay out yang terdiri dari abu cangkang sawit sebagai penguat (filler), di campur dengan resin BQTN-157 berfungsi sebagai matriks dan juga katalis Methyl Ethyl Ketone Peroksida berfungsi mempercepat proses pengerasan. Metode eksperimen di lakukan dengan pengujian mekanik yaitu, uji kekerasan, kelenturan dan keausan. Hasil uji kekerasan spesimen D1-4 komposisi 40% resin, 60% fly ash memiliki tingkat kekerasan yang tertinggi dengan nilai 138 HV. Hasil uji lentur spesimen C1-3 dengan komposisi 50% resin, 50% fly ash tegangan yang terbaik yaitu 65,37 N/mm2. Laju keausan terbaik spesimen D1-4, yaitu 0,89x10-5 gram/mm.detik, dengan komposisi 40% resin, 60% fly ash. Kesimpulan nya hasil pengujian kekerasan dengan laju keausan sepadan, dimana spesimen yang paling keras, laju keausannya paling rendah.
ANALISIS EKSPERIMENTAL GAYA DAN TEGANGAN MATERIAL KOMPOSIT PADA PERANCANGAN PELINDUNG DADA PENGENDARA SEPEDA MOTOR
Authors: Irvin  , M. Sabri  , Mahadi  , Bustami Syam  , Syahrul Abda
Published: March 2022

The goal of this research is to identify the stress and force that occur in the motorbike body protector which created using composite material in order to protect human chest. Free-fall drop test is done using Multifunctional Free-fall impact test tools. Specimen placed to the test rig which has adjustable drop height. The fall time of test is calculated using 8 inductive proximity sensors. It will fall and crashed the anvil. Impact force that occurs by the drop is measured using a load cell that placed under the anvil. Measurement data will transfer to analog device that changed the analog signal into a digital signal. Result data is saved in the PC as a table of force (F) and time (t). Experimental test data for the body protector specimens using GFRP at the impactor height 3 m is 698.17 kgf and stress 0.014 MPa. After the result compared with the computational result the mean transmission impact force is 14.95 kN and the maximum transmission impact force is 29.18 kN. Thus the transmission force that occur is not pass the European de Normalization (EN 1621-2) which for average impact force transmitted is 20kN and maximum impact force transmitted is 35 kN.
PENGARUH BUKAAN SUDU PENGARAH TERHADAP KERUGIAN HEAD DAN PERFORMANSI TURBIN FRANCIS VERTIKAL
Authors: Mansur P. Siregar  , A. Halim Nasution  , Syahril Gultom  , A. Husein Siregar  , Mahadi
Published: March 2022

Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Air masih menjadi tumpuan utama pembangkitan energi listrik di dunia khususnya Indonesia.Data pada tahun 2006 menunjukan bahwa hampir 20% kebutuhan listrik dunia berasal dari PLTA atau sekitar 88% sumber energi terbarukan berasal dari pemanfaatan tenaga air. Ján Andrej Segner mengembangkan turbin air reaksi pada pertengahan tahun 1700. Turbin ini mempunyai sumbu horizontal dan merupakan awal mula dari turbin air modern. Hingga pada tahun 1849, James B. Francis meningkatkan efisiensi turbin reaksi hingga lebih dari 90%. Dia memberikan test yang memuaskan dan mengembangkan metode keteknikan untuk desain turbin air. Turbin Francis dinamakan sesuai dengan namanya, yang merupakan turbin air modern pertama dengan efisiensi lebih dari 90 %.Oleh karena itu dalam pengoperasiannya Turbin Francis harus optimal. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini yaitu membahas pengaruh bukaan sudu pengarah terhadap kerugian head dan performansi Turbin Francis. Kerugian head dihitung menggunakan rumus dan besarnya kerugian head pada instalasi turbin dianalisa dengan menggunakan software Pipe Flow Expert untuk mendapatkan ralat perhitungan. Kemudian dihitung daya dan efisiensi turbin Francis Besarnya nilai kerugian head akan semakin besar seiring dengan bukaan sudu pengarah. Kerugian head terkecil yaitu 0,229 m kemudian akan terus naik hingga bukaan maksimum 195 mm besarnya kerugian head mencapai 20,1375 m. Efisiensi turbin Francis akan terus naik seiring bukaan sudu pengarah akan tetapi pada bukaan 195 mm efisiensi turun pada titik 90,4 %. Sehingga didapat bahwa bukaan sudu pengarah yang menghasilkan efisiensi maksimum yaitu pada bukaan 160, 5 mm yaitu sebesar 98 %.
Os efeitos da perda de peso rápida em atletas de artes marciais
Authors: Martins Neto João Victor , Cantão Elbert Wander
Published: March 2022

Em torneios de Artes Marciais, artifícios em busca para a perda de peso rápida (PPR) são frequentemente utilizados para conseguir algumas vantagens sobre o adversário. Neste processo, a perda de peso, em muitos casos, é feita de forma extremamente rápida. Diante disso, esta pesquisa tem como problematização: quais as consequências físicas e psicológicas para o atleta que faz uso da PPR? Sendo assim, o objetivo geral desse artigo foi verificar se um grupo de praticantes de artes marciais já fez o uso de alguma estratégia de PPR e mostrar as consequências dessa abordagem. Adotou-se as bases de dados Scielo, ScienceDirect e Google Scholar para construir a revisão de literatura acerca do tema utilizando como fontes de busca as palavras-chave: artes marciais, desidratação, rápida, perda, peso. Foi aplicado, também, um questionário com doze questões de múltipla escolha elaborado via Google Forms e distribuído de forma aleatória. A amostra da pesquisa é constituída por 37 praticantes de artes marciais (28 homens e 9 mulheres). Conclui-se que os efeitos colaterais apresentados pelos atletas da amostra que afirmaram ter feito PPR, foram 48% notaram redução do desempenho atlético, 39% observaram mudanças no humor e 13% perceberam mudanças no comportamento, estes dados são condizentes com os descritos literatura pesquisada. Todavia, mesmo após sentirem efeitos negativos em sua saúde e descobrirem sobre todos os riscos, atletas que fizeram PPR afirmaram que voltariam a repetir tais procedimentos. Para reduzir os efeitos colaterais e os riscos à saúde dos atletas oriundos da PPR, uma abordagem multidisciplinar, composta pelo técnico, preparador físico, nutricionista e psicólogo deve ser adotada para que o atleta consiga uma perda de peso gradual, segura e de médio a longo prazo.
Nuevos retos de la acción normativa internacional aplicables a las empresas multinacionales: Un enfoque desde la perspectiva de los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible
Authors: Lopez Ahumada Jose Eduardo
Published: March 2022

El presente estudio analiza los nuevos desafíos relativos a la ordenación internacional del modelo de empresas multinacionales. Dicho objetivo está relacionado con el necesario desarrollo del objetivo de desarrollo sostenible núm. 8, relativo a la promoción del trabajo decente. Se trata de un tema central en el desarrollo del mercado global, siendo precisa una especial sensibilidad desde la perspectiva de la observancia de los estándares laborales internacionales. Dicho modelo requiere la adaptación de los acuerdos internacionales en la materia, atendiendo a los principios laborales OIT y buscando un nuevo modelo de gobernanza del trabajo.
Developing Intermediate School Students’ Creative Thinking in (EFI) English for Iraq
Authors: Al-Ogaily Nihad Hasan
Published: March 2022

Creativity is defined as the screen that shows the hidden ideas of the human mind. It is the product of deep thinking about a specific problem or thing, which has different faces, the most important of which is writing. Writing is a skill of producing creative texts without grammatical mistakes using an attractive style with poetic or rhetorical language, i.e. it translates students’ imaginations and thoughts on papers. Iraqi Ministry of Education is one of the educational institutions that is interests in developing students’ creativity using many techniques. Therefore, the ministry makes many changes to its educational programs, such as the English curriculum. The new curriculum is called English for Iraq (EFI). The current paper depends on qualitative methods of research to seek how the technique of EFI of the intermediate schools develops students’ creative thinking by using writing skills as a creative means that produces three books: scrapbook, school magazine and collection of short stories. The researcher focuses on the three books of the intermediate stage, which are 1st, 2nd, and 3rd intermediate.
Implementation of Department of Education Programs, Projects, and Activities on Mitigating the Impact of Climate Change in the Philippines
Authors: Genizera John Bonnin , Tosino Wilson , Santacera Elma M. , Moncera Arleen M.
Published: March 2022

This study sought to determine the extent of implementation of Department of Education (DepEd) programs, projects, and activities on mitigating the impact of climate change in one of the schools' divisions in the Philippines. The participants were 120 school heads, 240 teachers, 120 learners, 120 parent-teachers association officers (PTA), 120 Punong Barangays, 43 Sangguniang Bayan members representing the municipalities in a particular province and 20 schools division personnel. This is a one-shot descriptive-correlational study. The participants were given hybrid questionnaires to measure the level implementation of DepEd in the aspects of programs, projects, and activities to address environmental issues wherein the schools are located. Mean and Pearson’s r was used to determine the extent of implementation and if there is a significant relationship among the results set at 0.05 level of significance, respectively. The results revealed a very great extent of implementation of DepEd initiatives mitigating climate change through environmental awareness and education. A significant relationship existed between the mean scores on the aspects of DepEd’s implementation, which indicated a positive effect on mitigating the impact of climate change within the learning conditions and environments in schools. Having this, an innovation entitled “Sustainable Climate Change Mitigation Intervention Project” was conceptualized to enhance some aspects of these educational solutions to foster climate change and environmental education among child-friendly schools in the Philippines.
Nationalism and populism as the driving forces of economic deglobalization, regionalism and localism processes
Authors: Vargas-Hernández José G.
Published: March 2022

The aim of this paper is to analyze the nationalism and populism as the driving forces of economic deglobalization processes and regionalism. The analysis departs from the assumption that the economic deglobalization processes responds to a more complex dynamic forces created by the economic, financial and the most recent sanitary crisis that blocks the continuity of the economic globalization. Moreover, at the center of the analysis is the conceptuali7ation that both globali7ation and deglobaliration are two faces of the same coin, but with opposite driving forces. Nationalism and populism are the driving forces of deglobalization leading to find regional and more local solutions to economic growth, social and environmental problems.
PERANCANGAN INTERIOR OMAH BATIK SOLO DI SURAKARTA
Authors: Atha’Illah Ibnu Atha’Illah , Budiwiyanto Joko Budiwiyanto
Published: March 2022

Batik, warisan budaya yang tetap dilestarikan dari generasi ke generasi Indonesia. Batik Indonesia diakui oleh UNESCO pada tanggal 2 Oktober 2009 dalam daftar Representative sebagai Budaya Tak-benda Warisan Manusia (Representative list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity) karena kaya akan simbol dan filosofi kehidupan rakyat Indonesia. Sejarah batik di Solo bermula pada masa Kerajaan Pajang lebih dari 4 abad yang lalu. Memasuki abad XX, batik menjadi salah satu identitas perekonomian masyarakat Jawa dan hingga kini nilai komersil lebih unggul dari edukasi. Perihal perlunya penunjang sarana edukasi mengenai batik yang mencakup rekreasi dan apreseiasi melatar belakangi perlu adanya Perancangan Interior Omah Batik Solo di Surakarta. Penggunaan kata Omah dari judul mengacu pada arti fungsional rumah, yakni sebagai tempat istirahat atau hunian, pembinaan atau perawatan dan bersosialisasi. Objek yang digarap memfokuskan pada interior ruang informasi, museum, runaway hall dan showroom dengan gaya ekletik (indisch-jawa) dengan pendekatan batik solo terpilih. Kata kunci: batik, solo, indisch, jawa
PERANCANGAN INTERIOR AULA, RUANG TRANSIT, PERPUSTAKAAN DAN KANTOR MASJID AGUNG AL AQSHA KLATEN
Authors: Prakoso Lalang Madyo , Indarto Indarto Indarto
Published: March 2022

Masjid Agung Al Aqsha adalah daya tarik wisatawan karena letaknnya di pinggir Jalan Raya Solo-Yogyakarta, maka perlu perancangan interior yang mencerminkan ciri khas Kabupaten Klaten yaitu mengusung tema Batik Bayat merupakan salah satu produk unggulan Kabupaten Klaten. Mengusung gaya postmodern, mencampurkan dua gaya yaitu modern dengan tradisional. Batik Bayat memiliki ciri khas yaitu menggunakan satu warna dan cenderung coklat tua atau hitam. Batik Bayat mempunyai motif khas yang tidak ada pada daerah industri batik lainnya. Motif batik khas Bayat antara lain latar putih, kambil secukil atau kopi pecah, dan remukan.  Kata Kunci : Masjid, Klaten, Postmodern, Batik Bayat.
REVITALISASI INTERIOR ISTANA GEBANG SEBAGAI MUSEUM BUNG KARNO DI KOTA BLITAR
Authors: Prihartono Putra HenggarIdham Rizky , Budiwiyanto Joko
Published: March 2022

ABSTRAK Revitalisasi interior Istana Gebang sebagai Museum Bung Karno di Kota Blitarbertujuan mewujudkandesain interior yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pengunjung untuk beraktivitasÂ  yang bersifat edukasi dan rekreasi secara aman dan nyaman. Tema interior yang digunakan adalah Indis dengan sentuhan Blitar yang ditampilkan secara kekinian. Museum Bung Karno di Kota Blitar adalah bangunan yang berfungsi melayani masyarakat dan perkembangannya, terbuka untuk umum, yang bertugas mengumpulkan, melestarikan, meneliti, mengkomunikasikan, memamerkan bukti-bukti bendawi presiden pertama Indonesia yaitu Soekarno, untuk tujuan studi, pendidikan dan kesenangan. Aktifitas yang ada pada museum Bung Karno di Kota Blitar adalah sebagai wadah pusat informasi tentang Soekarno, pengungkapan sejarah Soekarno dari masa ke masa .Untukmencapaitujuanperlumenggunakanpendekatanfungsi, ergonomi, danestetis.Metodepengumpulan data meliputistudi literature, wawancara, danobservasi.Metodeanalisis yang digunakanadalahmetodeinteraktif.Sehinggahasilrevitalisasimeliputibeberaparuangyaituruang lobby, introduksi, pamer, perpustakaan, dan audiovisual.Â Kata kunci : Revitalisasi, Istana Gebang,Museum,Fasilitas, dan LokalitasBlitar.Â Â ABSTRACTÂ Revitalization interior Istana Gebang as Museum in Kota Blitar Bung Karno aim of building an interior design that can meet the needs of visitors to be active are education and recreation in a safe and comfortable. Interior theme used was Indis with a touch of Blitar shown in the present. Bung Karno Museum in Kota Blitar is a building that serves serve society and its development, open to the public, which is in charge of collecting, preserving, researching, communicating, showing evidence of material first president of Indonesia, Sukarno, for the purposes of study, education and enjoyment. Activities that exist in museums in Kota Blitar Bung Karno is a venue information center about Sukarno, Sukarno history disclosure from time to time .To achieve the goals need to use the approach function, ergonomics and aesthetic. Methods of data collection include literature studies, interviews, and observations. The analytical method used is the interactive method. So the result of revitalization include several space is space lobby, introduction, showrooms, libraries and audiovisual.Â Keywords: Revitalization, Istana Gebang, Museum, facilities, and Localities Blitar.
PERENCANAAN INTERIOR INDONESIAN CREATIVE CHARACTER CENTER DI BANDUNG
Authors: Fauzi Fiqy , Indarto Indarto
Published: March 2022

ABSTRAKDesain karakter kreatif merupakan salah satu bentuk ilustrasi yang hadir dengan konsep manusia.Banyaknya media aplikasi desain karakter berpotensi untuk membangkitkan, memperkenalkan dan mempromosikan karakter asli Indonesia kepada masyarakat luas.Perencanaan Interior Indonesian Creative Character Centerdi Bandung akan dijadikan sebagai pusat pengembangan karakter kreatif Indonesia dengan sentuhan budaya lokal. Tema perencanaan yang akan diangkat yaitu tokoh superhero Garudaman. Rasa nasionalisme pada karakter Garudaman menjadi alasan utama pemilihan tema tersebut.Tema superhero Garudaman akan dipadukan dengan gaya interior postmodern. Kata kunci: Karakter kreatif, Interior, Garudaman, Postmodern Â ABSTRACTCreative character design is a form of illustration that comes with the concept of human. The number of media applications has the potential to generate a character design, introduce and promote the original character of Indonesia to the wider community. Indonesian Interior Planning Creative Character Center in Bandung will serve as a center of creative character development of Indonesia with a touch of local culture. Themes plan that will be raised is the superhero Garudaman. A sense of nationalism in the characters Garudaman the main reason for the selection of the theme. Garudaman superhero theme will be integrated with the postmodern interior style.Â Keywords: Creative character, Interior, Garudaman, Postmodern
CYBERSECURITY IN THE OPERATION OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE – ANANALYSIS OF THE SITUATION IN THE FIELD OF SLOVENIAN DEFENCE
Authors: ČALETA DENIS , ROLIH GORAZD
Published: March 2022

The emergence of asymmetric forms of threats to national and international security arise from completely different assumptions and perceptions related to the provision of security which, until recently, have been based on a static approach towards the management of conventional threats. As a result, changing social conditions and tensions (brought about by rapid technological development) have found individual social environments and classes completely unprepared for confrontation with this new, global, security situation. As the effective management of such threats is a sig-nificant condition for the smooth functioning of information and communication systems that are a part of critical infrastructure, cyber threats require special attention. In the Republic of Slovenia, it will be necessary to plan measures to counter cyber threats and apply these on the basis of a systemic approach. Due to limited financial, personnel and technological potentials, it is impossible to think of a different course of action. In this context, the defence sector, including the Slovenian Armed Forces, must adopt a more active and significant role.
INFORMACIJSkA VARNOST IN ODPRTOkODNA PROGRAMSkA OPREMA
Authors: BOLLE MAJA
Published: March 2022

Informacijska varnost je ob vedno večji odvisnosti od računalniških sistemov pomembna tema tudi za javno upravo. Ob vedno večjem številu napadov in drugih posegov v integriteto operacijskih sistemov in drugega programja so se mnoge države odločile za prehod na odprtokodno programsko opremo, ki poleg varčevanja pri nakupu programskih licenc državam omogoča tudi večji nadzor nad to opremo. Nekatere raziskave govorijo v prid varnosti zaprtokodnih sistemov, spet druge pri-poročajo uporabo odprtokodnih. Podatki kažejo, da ima odprtokodna programska oprema na marsikaterem področju boljše varnostne mehanizme kot zaprtokodna, vendar pa ima tudi svoje omejitve. Zaradi teh mora biti prehod držav na odprtokodno programsko opremo dobro premišljen.
MALAYSIAN SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS’ KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES TOWARDS BIOTECHNOLOGY
Authors: Mohd Meerah Tamby Subahan , Ahmad Harail Mohd Fairuz , Halim Lilia
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this research is to investigate secondary students’ knowledge and attitude towards biotechnology and its application. A questionnaire was administered to 214 (16 years old) students who are either taking Biology or General Science. The questionnaire contained 15 items measuring students’ knowledge and also 28 items measuring students’ attitude towards biotechnology. The students’ level of knowledge is high but limited only to medical issues. Students showed positive attitude towards biotechnology applications that are related to medical and economic purposes. However, students are unaware of ethical issues related to biotechnology applications. The t-test showed that there was no significant difference of students’ knowledge of biotechnology in terms of gender. However, there was a significant difference in terms of students’ attitude towards biotechnology between Biology and General Science students. These findings serve as initial input of Malaysian secondary students’ knowledge and attitudes towards biotechnology and its application.
Key words: attitude, biotechnology, knowledge, secondary school, survey.
Effect of Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.) Genotypes on Proximate Composition
Authors: Islam SMR , Ahmed KU , Miah MU , Mostofa M
Published: March 2022

The experiment was conducted during the period from November 2015 to June 2016 at the Laboratory of Biochemistry Department, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University (SAU) and Soil Science Laboratory of Bangladesh Agriculture Research Institute (BARI), to find out the effect of different wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes on proximate composition. Six wheat genotypes, i.e., BARI Gom 25, BARI Gom 26, BARI Gom 27, WYCYT (E-15) (Line), WYCYT (E-16) (Line) and PAVON-76 (Local) were used as a treatment for the experiment. The highest weight of 1000 grains, dry matter content, carbohydrate content, protein content, lipid content, ash content were recorded from BARI Gom 26 (46.45 g), BARI Gom 27 (92.53%), WYCYT (E-16) (69.59%), BARI Gom 27 (10.08%), BARI Gom 26 (2.20%), BARI Gom 26 (2.38%), respectively. Nevertheless, the lowest weight of 1000 grains, dry matter content, carbohydrate content, protein content, lipid content, ash content were recorded from PAVON-76 (Local) (39.25 g), WYCYT (E-15) (Line) (90.43%), BARI Gom 26 (64.87%), WYCYT (E-16) (Line) (9.5%), WYCYT (E-16) (Line) (1.74%), WYCYT (E- 16) (Line) (1.86%), respectively.
SAARC J. Agric., 19(2): 171-179 (2021)
Dietary Composition and Functional Properties of Selected Watermelon Seeds Available in Bangladesh
Authors: Japu JA , Ahmed S , Hossain MA , Ahmed T , Ali MS
Published: March 2022

This study was carried out to investigate the nutritional composition and functional properties of two varieties of watermelon seeds and compare these properties between these seeds for harnessing them for consumption as food. The dried seeds of the two types of watermelon were evaluated by using a standard method for different characteristics such as nutritional, phytochemical and functional properties to perceive the potential benefits of that seed. The result of nutritional composition and phytochemical compound analysis obtained for the two varieties (Crimson red and Charleston gray) of watermelon seed indicated that both varieties of watermelon seed were rich in energy (469.60±0.01Kcal/100g, 408.85±0.01Kcal/100g), crude fat (36.61±0.01%, 30.65±0.01%), crude protein (27.21±0.01%, 22.51±0.01%), fiber (21.55±0.01, 29.85±0.01%) and phytochemical compound such as crude alkaloid (14.05±0.006%, 10.56±0.006%) respectively. The study result showed that, the crude fat, crude protein, energy and crude alkaloid were found to be high in the amount in the Crimson red seed than Charleston gray seed. Whereas the crude fiber was the high amount in the Charleston gray seed compared to the Crimson red seed. Functional properties may impact the behavior of food protein during processing, formulation and storage. The functional properties such as water absorption capacity, oil absorption capacity, emulsion activity, emulsion stability, foam activity, and foam stability were analysed of two varieties of watermelon seeds. The present research study revealed that both the two varieties of watermelon seed are characterized with good functional properties which indicate that the watermelon seeds can be incorporated in the formulation of food for consumption and use for industrial purposes.
SAARC J. Agric., 19(2): 233-243 (2021)
The Effect of Sport Education on the Learning Motivation of Junior High School Students in Physical Education
Authors: Ramadhan Riki , Effendy Fauzan
Published: March 2022

In the learning process in physical education, motivation has a very important roles, because motivation determines student effort in the learning process in physical education. A learning model that can be felt to motivating is Sport Education. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of Sport Education on student learning motivation in physical education. The research method uses a pre-experimental method using a intact-group design of 15 lessons. Participants in this study were 40 people who were drawn using the technique systematic sampling. The instrument uses a student learning motivation questionnaire in physical education. Data analysis techniques using descriptive statistics and independent samples t-test. The results of the study concluded that there were differences in the effect of Sport Education and traditional learning on the learning motivation of junior high school students in physical education. In order to carry out further research using the complete role in using Sport Education as an indication that Sport Education can be used as a new alternative in the 2013 curriculum that still on-going and can be adapted to project-based learning.
College Students Sport Orientation After Following Basketball Sport Education
Authors: Effendy Fauzan , Ramadhan Riki
Published: March 2022

This study aims to examine the difference in the influence between SE teaching and conventional teaching on student sports orientation using basketball. The research method in this study uses experiment with the randomized pretest-posttest control group design. The participants were 48 students of the PJKR study program at STKIP Nahdlatul Ulama Indramayu. The research instrument uses Sport Orientation Questionnaire for students majoring in sports. The research data were analyzed using independent samples t-test. The results of the study concluded that there were differences in the influence between SE teaching and conventional teaching on student sports orientation using basketball. In order to carry out further research using other sports besides basketball and to conduct further investigations at the end of season tournament using SE.
Characteristics and Physical Fitness Levels of Students in Wetlands
Authors: Warni Herita , Arifin Syamsul , Arifin Ramadhan
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the level of physical fitness and characteristics of students in the wetland area of Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan. The research method used is a survey method with descriptive analysis, namely data collection in the form of data on report cards for physical education lessons and interviews related to parents' income and school conditions. The study concluded that the physical fitness status of students in the wetland area in Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan was of good status but there were also students who had sufficient scores. In this sufficient category, the learning process for Physical Education, Sports and Health is constrained by ups and downs, extreme weather and field conditions that do not support activities or movements in learning.
UNE-EN13816, modelo clave para mejorar la calidad del servicio en empresas transportistas de carga liviana en El Oro
Authors: Hidalgo-Aguilar Cecibel , Vasquez-Remache Adriana , Mora-Sánchez Norman , Romero-Black Wilton
Published: March 2022

El entorno en el que se desenvuelven las empresas de transporte se encuentra en constante innovación, originando nuevos desafíos a los cuales deben adaptarse; en este sentido, es necesario poner en marcha modelos de evaluación de calidad que mejoren y garanticen su competitividad. En El Oro el transporte de carga liviana presenta diversas falencias, las cuales permiten evidenciar una baja calidad en la prestación de sus servicios, situación que se provoca al no poseer una idónea gestión de procesos. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo: mejorar la calidad del servicio de transporte de carga liviana a través de la aplicación del modelo UNE-EN13816 para cumplir con las expectativas de los clientes y atraer mayor demanda; es de tipo cuantitativa-cualitativa, de alcance descriptivo, con método inductivo-deductivo, utilizando muestreos no probabilísticos por conveniencia y por cuotas. Para su desarrollo, se realizaron encuestas a los usuarios recurrentes, basándose en los atributos propuestos por el modelo seleccionado, esto permitió obtener un contraste sobre la perspectiva de la calidad del servicio actual y deseado. Se obtuvo que el atributo que está causando mayor insatisfacción, es el tiempo empleado en el proceso de transporte, al aplicarse la propuesta de mejora se consiguió una optimización del tiempo mediante el diagrama PERT, con esto se redujo de 28,96 a 21,20 horas. Corroborándose así que, el objetivo e hipótesis planteada se cumplen en su totalidad, por consiguiente, se puede afirmar que, las empresas de transporte de carga liviana de El Oro que apliquen el modelo de evaluación UNE-EN13816 mejorarán la calidad y prestaciones del servicio.
Modelo de mercado enfocado al fortalecimiento e incremento de ventas del cacao: provincia de El Oro
Authors: Castro-Chuchuca Erick , González-Vidal Erick , Sánchez-Cabrera Liana , Mora-Sánchez Norman
Published: March 2022

A nivel mundial el cacao ecuatoriano es uno de los productos de mayor preferencia por diversos países, a pesar de esto en los últimos años se ha evidenciado una reducción en el total de sus ventas. Debido a este acontecimiento el objetivo de la investigación es el desarrollar un modelo de mercado en el sector agrícola para el fortalecimiento e incremento de las ventas del cacao, mediante un análisis dirigido a los productores en la Provincia de El Oro. La obtención de datos se llevó a cabo mediante la aplicación de la metodología deductiva, misma que permite al investigador analizar adecuadamente el problema central. Los resultados obtenidos evidenciaron que los productores carecen de estrategias apropiadas para la distribución de la mazorca o lo cual mediante el uso e implantación del modelo CANVAS el sector cacaotero puede enfocarse en fortalecer las áreas importantes captando nuevos mercados.
Características agronômicas de tremoço branco e teores de fósforo após a aplicação de pó de rocha de basalto associado com plantas de cobertura e microrganismos
Authors: Seidel Edleusa Pereira , Cequinatto Polyana , Ribeiro Luane Laise Oliveira
Published: March 2022

O pó de rocha pode ser uma alternativa para melhoria das propriedades químicas do solo. Dessa forma, o objetivo do presente estudo foi avaliar os componentes de produção, os teores de fósforo (P) na planta de tremoço branco e no solo após a aplicação de pó de rocha de basalto associado com plantas de cobertura e microrganismos. O experimento foi conduzido na Estação Experimental da Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná – UNIOESTE. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi em blocos inteiramente ao acaso com 7 tratamentos e 4 repetições. Os tratamentos foram: T1-Pó de rocha+adubação verde com braquiária; T2-Pó de rocha+adubação verde com guandu; T3-Pó de rocha+braquiária+Azospirillum+Trichoderma+Pycnoporus; T4-Pó de rocha+Azospirillum; T5-Pó de rocha+ Trichoderma; T6- Pó de rocha+fungo Pycnoporus; T7- Pó de rocha. Avaliou-se as características agronômicas do tremoço branco cultivado em sucessão aos tratamentos e os teores de fósforo na planta e no solo. A aplicação de pó de rocha de basalto junto com braquiária e guandu favoreceram o desenvolvimento do tremoço branco cultivado em sucessão e aumentou a disponibilidade de fósforo no solo. Dentre os microrganismos estudados o fungo do gênero Trichoderma aplicado junto com o pó de rocha de basalto favoreceu a produção de massa seca da parte aérea do tremoço branco e foi capaz de aumentar a disponibilidade de fósforo disponível no solo. O pó de rocha aplicado com Azospirillum também aumentou a disponibilidade de P no solo. Enquanto, o pó de rocha aplicado com Pycnoporus não promoveu diferença estatística para nenhuma das características avaliadas.
Prevalência de sofrimento mental nos comerciários do Piauí durante a pandemia da Covid-19
Authors: Antao Emanuel Duarte , Carlos Filho Carlos Antonio Meneses
Published: March 2022

A população mundial passa por uma Pandemia provocada pelo coronavírus, denominado também de COVID-19 ou SARS-Cov-2. Essa doença apresenta um quadro clínico que varia de infecções assintomáticas a quadros graves, podendo também ser confundida com um resfriado. No Brasil, o primeiro caso da doença foi notificado em 25 de fevereiro de 2020 e o número de acometidos pelo vírus tem crescido, desde então, gradativamente. Trata-se de um estudo transversal, descritivo de caráter analítico e quantitativo, cuja coleta de dados ocorrerá entre Julho de 2021 e Agosto de 2021, onde foi realizado em Teresina-PI. A amostra para o presente estudo foi dimensionada em 84 participantes considerando-se uma população de 10.903 comerciários cadastrados no SINDCOM, em Teresina. Os instrumentos de coleta de dados serão os questionários, (SRQ 20 – Self Report Questionnaire), DASS – 21, DAST-20 e o de Identificação do usuário e de condições de trabalho. Os resultados obtidos nos questionários aplicados, demonstraram que, 30,12% da população em estudo, está com sofrimento mental e 69,88 não tem critérios que demonstrem está com sofriemnto mental. A análise das respostas dadas pelos participantes nas questões de natureza sociodemográfica pelo teste de Qui-quadrado, apresentou, em sua maioria, independência dos resultados obtidos na avaliação do sofrimento mental pelo SRQ-20, ou seja, as respostas dadas a essas questões não eram significativamente diferentes (p>0,05) nas pessoas com sofrimento mental medido pelo SRQ-20 do que naquelas que não apresentavam sofrimento mental.
Searching for health information for academic and clinical purposes: possibilities and challenges
Authors: Mello Luane Marques de , Galvão Maria Cristiane Barbosa
Published: March 2022

Studies in different countries indicate that students and health professionals have difficulties in seeking scientific information for academic and clinical use. This article aims to present the main intellectual stages of information search for clinical and academic purposes, as well as the possibilities and challenges that arise in each of the stages. We used a descriptive qualitative design based on a selective literature review, presentation of practical examples and some solutions to doubts related to health information seeking. The following stages of information search were presented: defining what the researcher wants to know; transforming the PICO research question into a database search strategy; defining where to search for the information; sources used in the health field for clinical and/or academic purposes. The process of information search demands specific intellectual decisions for each clinical or research situation. Therefore, just following information search manuals may not be enough to achieve a satisfactory result. It is necessary to bring to the level of consciousness the objectives of the search, the choice of sources, and the selection of the best information to answer the initial research question.
Analysis of compressive strength of occlusal splints manufactured with three liquid resins at three angles of orientation on 3D printer
Authors: Vilela Selem Alvarenga , Franco Amanda Gonçalves , Franco Aline Batista Gonçalves , Carvalho Geraldo Alberto Pinheiro de , Dias Sérgio Candido , Mecca Junior Silvio , Perez Fabiano , Ramos Elimario Venturin , Massola Filho Francisco Fernando , Martins Caio Marques
Published: March 2022

The aim of this study is to analyze the compressive strength of occlusal splints manufactured with three different liquid resins in a 3D printer and in three angles of orientation. The resins used here are (n=12): Resilab Clear (Wilcos do Brasil, Petrópolis, RJ, Brazil), Prizma Smart Print Bio (Makertech Labs, Tatuí, SP, Brazil), and Cosmos Splint (Yller Biomateriais, Pelotas, RS, Brazil); each resin group are divided into three subgroups according to orientation of manufacture: 0, 45 and 90 degrees. A dental manikin was scanned and the file was used to manufacture a steel hemiarch model. This model was used to design the occlusal splints and as a basis for the tests. The splints were designed with flat occlusal surface and minimum thickness of 2 mm. The compressive test was performed with constant force of 200N, velocity of 0.5 mm/min, along the entire occlusal surface until fracture. Results show no difference between the resins, regardless of orientation of manufacture. The orientation showed no intragroup effect for resins Prizma Smart Print Bio and Resilab Clear; the resin Cosmos showed larger compressive strength for the samples manufactured at 45 degrees than at 0 degree. The 90-degree samples were intermediary and showed no difference from other angles. This study shows that the three resins had similar behavior in terms of compressive strength, except for the intragroup effect of orientation of Cosmos Splint resin, where plates manufactured at 0 degree performed worse than those at 45 degrees.
PERAMALAN JUMLAH PENGUNJUNG WISATAWAN MANCANEGARA MENGGUNAKAN METODE FUZZY TIME SERIES DI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Dhebys Suryani  , Rokhimatul Wakhidah  , Arif latifudin
Published: March 2022

Definisi wisatawan mancanegara adalah setiap orang yang melakukan perjalanan ke suatu negara di luar negara tempat tinggalnya kurang dari satu tahun didorong oleh suatu tujuan utama yaitu (bisnis, berlibur, atau tujuan pribadi lainya). Kunjungan wisatawan mancangara ke Jawa Timur di tahun 2018 sejumlah 830.968 kunjungan bila dibandingan dengan tahun 2017 yang jumlahnya 690.509 kunjungan, terlihat ada pertumbuhan sekitar 20.34%. Dari jumlah 830.968 kunjungan tersebut yang datang melalu Bandara Internasional Juanda sejumlah  322.965 sedangkan sisanya sejumlah 508.003 kunjungan adalah mereka yang datang ke Jawa Timur melalui darat. Peningkatan kunjungan wisatawan mancanegara ke Jawa Timur harus diantisipasi dengan pembangunan fasilitas yang mendukung kemajuan pariwisata, pembangunan yang dilakukan harus sejalan dengan pertumbuhan kunjungan wisatawan mancanegara ke Jawa Timur. Untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan kunjungan wisatawan mancanegara pada periode berikutnya perlu dilakukan peramalan terhadap kunjungan wisatawan mancanegara ke Jawa Timur.

Peramalan yang dibuat pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode Fuzzy Time Series dengan data Januari 2014 – Desember 2018 sebagai data historis untuk meramalkan di periode selanjutnya. Peramalan akan menggunakan metode fuzzy time series menggunakan 60 data sampel diperoleh error sebesar 11,4% yang diukur menggunakan Mean Absolute Percentage Error  (MAPE).