bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comparative analysis of weight product and electre methods in determining the quality of assessment Teacher performance
Authors: Febrianto Febrianto , Sari Herlina Latipa , Suryana Eko
Published: March 2024

SD Negeri 4 Bengkulu Selatan has been conducting teacher performance appraisals every year based on criteria categorized into 4 competencies, namely Pedagogic, Personality, Social, and Professional. However, the assessment process is still carried out manually so that errors often occur in providing the final results in the assessment of teacher performance and also takes a long time. Analysis of the comparison of the Weight Product and Electre methods in determining the quality of teacher performance appraisals at SD Negeri 4 Bengkulu Selatan was made using the Visual Basic .Net programming language and SQL Server 2008r2 database. This application can help make it easier for schools to give performance appraisals to each teacher and find out the quality of teacher performance appraisals each year at SD Negeri 4 Bengkulu Selatan based on the Weight Product and Electre Methods. From the comparison results of the Weight Product Method and the Electre Method, it can be concluded that based on the process time, the Weight Product Method has a faster time than the Electre Method, and based on the final results of the assessment, the Weight Product Method and the Electre Method have the same final results.
Validation of a scale to measure the workload of midwives
Authors: García Lorena Gómez , Valcarcel Maria Dolores Roldan , Llor Ana Myriam Seva , Gil Maria Fuensanta Hellín , Merino Guadalupe Ruiz , Guerrero Francisco Javier Navarro , Cano Esperanza De La Iglesia
Published: March 2024

Objective: To validate the design of a scale to measure the workload of the midwives based on Classification of Nursing Interventions (NIC), through their multicentric application in different delivery units.

Methods: Quantitative, longitudinal, study multicentric character, conducted in three general university hospitals of the public system of health. The sample consisted of fifty midwives, who examined the validity of the construct of the designed scale, for a total of 370 births. Data collection began through the scale designed ad hoc by the research team, accounting for the time and average number of NIC interventions, performed at each birth.

Results: The midwives of the study, are subject to an increase in their workload regarding the number and average time spent conducting interventions NIC in each attended delivery. In their working day (12-hour shift) they allocate 960.61 minutes (16 hours in day shift) and 840.29 minutes (14 hours in night shift), to execute their roles in childbirth attendance.

Conclusion: The data indicate the validity of the scale designed ad hoc, as this instrument reflects the actual workload experienced by the midwives of the study.
Educational intervention to improve management of totally implanted vascular access device
Authors: Vieira Nayara Narley Pires , Vasques Christiane Inocêncio , Reis Paula Elaine Diniz dos , Ciol Marcia Aparecida
Published: March 2024

Objective: To evaluate the effect of an educational intervention for nurses to increase knowledge and practical skills of management of totally implanted vascular access devices.

Methods: A quasi-experimental study conducted in a teaching hospital. The intervention included exposure to a manual of procedures followed by a theoretical-practical training seven days later. Eighty-one nurses were evaluated at baseline, after self-exposure to the manual, and after receiving the theoretical-practical training. Participants were evaluated on their knowledge and practical skills of totally implanted vascular
access device management. Descriptive statistics were performed for all variables. Paired t test was used to examine whether the mean score changed from the baseline to first and second assessments of knowledge, access, de-access and maintenance of catheter. Significance level was set to 0.05.

Results: Mean increases in scores after nurses were exposed to the manual were: 18.2 points for knowledge, 16.5 points for access technique, 15.5 for de-access technique, and 24.2 for catheter maintenance technique. After the theoretical-practical training, we observed a mean increase of 4.2 points for access, 3.9 for deaccess and 4.2 for catheter maintenance.

Conclusion: The educational intervention for nurses increased mean scores of knowledge and practical skills. At the end of the intervention, 75% of the nurses reached at least 33 points out of 38 for knowledge, and 77%, 77%, and 78% had perfect scores for access, de-access, and maintenance, respectively. The educational intervention was effective in improving knowledge and practical skills for management of totally implanted vascular access devices.
Unsuccessful misoprostol induction in pregnant women: an integrative review
Authors: Brito Juliana Oliveira , Damasceno Ana Kelve de Castro , Rios Ana Jéssica Silveira , Carneiro Jéssica Lourenço , Nour Guilherme Frederico Abdul , Vasconcelos Camila Teixeira Moreira , Carvalho Francisco Herlânio Costa , Gonçalves Emilcy Rebouças
Published: March 2024

Objective: To analyze the evidence available in literature regarding unsuccessful labor induction with misoprostol in full-term pregnancies.

Methods: This is an integrative review, carried out between January and November 2022, whose research question and descriptors were outlined using the PECO strategy. The searches were carried out in the MEDLINE, Web of Science, CINAHL, EMBASE and Scopus databases by two researchers independently as well as assessment. For the study selection and identification phase, the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) was used. The risk of bias assessment of included articles was carried out using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale.

Results: A total of 3,674 articles were identified, and 84 were read in full, of which 11 comprised the review (n=9,010 pregnant women), published between 2005 and 2021, with the majority in the United States. Regarding the level of evidence, all articles were classified as 2b, assessed according to the design of each study. The study showed evidence regarding the following factors: High BMI (greater than 30 kg/m2), nulliparity, immature bishop, cervical length (greater than 30 mm), height, ethnicity (non-Caucasians from southern Europe) and fetal weight (greater equal to 4 kg).

Conclusion: The objective study was achieved, having demonstrated six maternal factors and one fetal factor that can lead to unsuccessful induction. It is worth highlighting the need for evidence that incorporates the individuality of each characteristic and the contribution of this study to support the choice of the best conduct for each pregnancy on an individual basis stands out.
Salud mental de los servidores de la salud en tiempos de pandemia
Authors: Castelo-Rivas Walter Patricio , Zamora-Anchundia Jair Alexander , Naranjo-Armijo Franklin Gerardo , Loor-Mecias Anthony Rafael , Rey-Torres Lady , Carrión-Bósquez Nelson Geovan
Published: March 2024

Objetivo. El objetivo del estudio consistió en determinar la influencia de los estados emocionales negativos (estrés, ansiedad y depresión) en la salud mental de los servidores de la salud en tiempos de pandemia. Métodos. Se trata de un estudio cuantitativo de alcance descriptivo y diseño transversal. El cuestionario estuvo conformado por 21 preguntas que fueron tomadas de la escala del DASS 21 propuesta por Lovibond y Lovibond (1995), y fue aplicado a 229 servidores de la salud de Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas (Ecuador). Los análisis estadísticos fueron desarrollados a través de Excel y SPSS 21. Resultados. El estrés y la ansiedad fueron severos en los servidores de la salud mayores a 31 años que laboran en hospitales públicos y privados; mientras que la ansiedad afectó de manera extremadamente severa a todos los participantes del estudio. Conclusiones. El estudio es el primero en exponer los resultados respecto a la influencia de los estados emocionales negativos en los servidores de la salud de Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas y pone en evidencia que el estrés, la ansiedad y la depresión fueron factores que influyeron considerablemente en tiempos de pandemia.
Assessing the Effects of Consumer Sales Promotion and Consumer Buying Behaviour in the Telecommunication Industry of Nigeria
Authors: Kadiri Saidu Shaibu
Published: March 2024

The study aims to investigate the effects of consumer sales promotion on consumer buying behaviour in the Nigerian telecommunication industry. 280 customers of the major telecommunication firms in Lagos were conveniently selected to administer questionnaire on. The SPSS version 23 was employed for data analysis. The study’s findings revealed among other things that management commitment, heightened competition, rising advertising cost and the desire to increase sales volumes were the reason why telecommunications firms in Nigeria adopt consumer sales promotion. Additionally, it was also revealed that pilfering of premiums, difficulty in raising the prices of product/service once they were discounted, a great deal of experience is required to execute consumer sales promotion are the challenges found to be associated with the use of consumer sales promotion in the telecommunication industry in Nigeria. Notwithstanding these challenges, majority of these methods were found to impact consumer buying behaviour significantly. On the basis of the findings, the study, recommends that telecommunication firms should focus on using the consumer sales promotion methods such as buy-one-get-one-free and price discount as an effective marketing strategy to topple the competition and to increase sales. However, since management’s commitment is vital in making the consumer sales promotion successful, the firms should get management committed to the marketing strategy. Given that the cost of advertising is on the rise, the strategy can save the firms some money. Also, since the use of consumer sales promotion is associated with some intricate challenges, the telecommunication managers should tread cautiously when considering the strategy. Management should consider people with expertise or well-vexed individuals to execute this strategy to reduce pilfering of premiums, mal-redemption and to be able to adjust price once the promotion is over
Factores de Riesgo, Sintomatología, Diagnóstico y Tratamiento del Embarazo Ectópico en el Hospital Goyeneche de Arequipa – Perú, Durante el Periodo Enero 2010 a Diciembre del 2016
Authors: Rodriguez Núñez Christian Manuel , Salinas Herrera Cynthia Daniela
Published: March 2024

El embarazo ectópico es una complicación frecuente y peligrosa del embarazo, la cual, durante los últimos años, ha mostrado un aumento en su incidencia. Debido a esto, es importante conocer los factores de riesgo que facilitan la aparición de ésta, así como la forma de presentación, los métodos diagnósticos y de tratamiento, para mejorar el manejo y resolución de los nuevos casos. El objetivo  de este estudio es determinar los factores de riesgo, la sintomatología, métodos de diagnóstico y tratamiento del embarazo ectópico en pacientes del Hospital Goyeneche de Arequipa durante el periodo enero 2010 a diciembre del 2016. En donde los principales factores de riesgo relacionados al embarazo ectópico están tener edad entre 20 y 39 años, ser conviviente o soltera, haber tenido más de una pareja sexual, la ingesta de la píldora del día siguiente y las enfermedades inflamatorias pélvicas como antecedente. Los principales signos y síntomas encontrados fueron retaso menstrual, dolor abdominal, sangrado genital, náuseas y vómitos, dando como resultado la incidencia de presentación de embarazo ectópico en el Hospital Goyeneche de Arequipa entre los años 2010 y 2016 fue de 18.48 casos por cada 1000 partos.
La Influencia De La Metodología Docente En El Aprendizaje De Estudiantes De Secundaria
Authors: Elizalde González César David
Published: March 2024

La indagación sobre el proceso de evaluación de la enseñanza en México revela desafíos significativos dentro del sector educativo. Estos desafíos se manifiestan en los resultados de pruebas estandarizadas, tanto nacionales como internacionales, los cuales no solo cuestionan la efectividad de los programas educativos implementados por diferentes administraciones gubernamentales, sino también la competencia de los actores clave en el ámbito educativo, destacando especialmente el papel de los docentes (Escudero 2003). Este estudio se enfocó en examinar el impacto del soporte pedagógico en la eficacia de los docentes de la Escuela Secundaria Técnica #32 y cómo esto afecta la percepción que tienen los estudiantes sobre sus maestros. Se adoptó un enfoque cuantitativo, utilizando un diseño transversal, descriptivo y correlacional causal. Para recopilar datos, se empleó una encuesta basada en una escala de Likert, cuya confiabilidad fue verificada mediante el coeficiente alfa de Cronbach, arrojando un valor de .831. La muestra estudiada incluyó a 250 estudiantes de primer año de secundaria. Los hallazgos de este análisis indican una percepción generalmente desfavorable de los estudiantes hacia sus maestros. A la luz de estos resultados, se sugiere una revisión y adaptación de las estrategias docentes y prácticas educativas, con el fin de satisfacer mejor las necesidades de los estudiantes y fomentar una percepción positiva y respetuosa hacia los educadores.
Personal Branding Wanita Indonesia di Dalam MEDIA SOSIAL TINDER
Authors: Asri Ispawati
Published: March 2024

Manusia sebagai mahluk sosial membutuhkan keberadaan orang lain dalam hidupnya dan bersosialisasi merupakan cara bagi manusia untuk bertukar informasi satu sama lain. Media Sosial sebagai wadah untuk bersosialisasi yang digunakan di saat ini. Masing-masing media sosial mempunyai fiturnya yang menjadi keunggulan nya dalam memberikan fasilitas manusia dalam berkomunikasi. Menggunakan teori Penetrasi Sosial, dalam bersosialisasi 4 tahapan yaitu tahap orientasi, pertukaran efek eksploratif, pertukaran efek, pertukaran stabil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui personal branding wanita Indonesia dalam media sosial Tinder. Paradigma yang digunakan Post-positivisme Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, jenis pendekatan  deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Personal branding dibangun wanita pengguna tinder diwujudkan dengan cara mengelola akun media sosial tinder miliknya. pengguna akun tinder melakukan diferensiasi dan dramatisasi. Mereka harus menonjolkan keunikan yang ada pada dirinya secara berulang-ulang melalui unggahan- pada akun media sosial tinder miliknya. Diferensiasi yang dilakukan oleh pengguna akun dapat dilihat dari tampilan, konten, serta interaksi atau percakapan yang ia lakukan dengan para temannyadi media sosial tinder.
Analisis Semiotika Pada Musik Video BTS Permission To Dance di CD Album
Authors: Indira Dean , Komsiah Siti , Syaifuddin Syaifuddin
Published: March 2024

Remaja masa kini telah memulai menyukai tren K-Pop. K-Pop adalah Korean Pop atau musik yang populer dari Korea Selatan. Salah satu Grup yang sekarang sedang populer yang saat ini banyak sekali fans atau penggemarnya yang telah mendunia yaitu adalah BTS atau biasa disebut dalam bahasa Korea adalah Hangul: ?????; Hanja: Bangtan Sonyeondan. BTS mengeluarkan CD album Butter salah satu lagunya yang berjudul Permission to Dance. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk pemaparan logo, simbol, dan gestur badan berupa fragmen-fragmen adegan pada konsep musik video permission to Dance. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan observasi dan keperpustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menemukannya pesan atau makna dari musik video Permission to Dance melalui tanda, denotatif, konotatif, dan mitos.
Makna Sampul Annual Report Bank Mandiri
Authors: Lubis Arifah Armi , Imran Maharani , Khopipah Siti , Aryani Kartika
Published: March 2024

Annual Report sebagai salah satu dokumen perusahaan yang disusun sedemikian rupa dan disampaikan pada khalayak yang dituju perusahaan. Jadi sampul Annual Report tentu menyajikan informasi terkait isi dokumen tersebut. Bank Mandiri sebagai salah satu bank terbesar di Indonesia menampilkan sampul Annual Report tahun 2019 dengan tanda yang menarik untuk diteliti. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis Semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce untuk mencari tahu makna dalam sampul Annual Report Bank Mandiri tahun 2019. Menurut Peirce, semiotika terdiri dari 3 unsur utama yaitu tanda, objek dan interpretant. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk menjelaskan fenomena tersebut secara mandalam. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan makna bahwa Laporan Tahunan Bank Mandiri 2019 menjadi media penyampaian komitmen bahwa Bank Mandiri sebagai bank BUMN ternama yang telah berpengalaman puluhan tahun membangun negeri, berkomitmen untuk terus berkontribusi pada bangsa dan menebar inspirasi pada penerus negeri yang akan melanjutkan perjuangan membangun Bank Mandiri dan negeri ini.  Kemudian, tanda laki-laki digunakan untuk merepresentasikan generasi penerus dan budaya patriaki sementara tanda gambar wilayah Indonesia merepresentasikan kontribusi Mandiri di seluruh negeri.
Pengaruh Social Media Content Instagram @BYU.ID Terhadap Brand Image Provider Digital BY.U
Authors: Lestari Ayu Widya , Setiadarma Aan , Prihatiningsih Witanti
Published: March 2024

Dewasa ini, industri telekomunikasi di Indonesia telah berkembang begitu pesat. Perkembangannya diakibatkan oleh tingginya angka penggunaan Internet. Hal ini membuat berbagai perusahaan penyedia jasa provider selalu memberikan produk terbaik untuk konsumennya salah satunya By.U. Lahirnya By.U yang menjadi provider digital pertama di Indonesia menjadi angin segar di industri pertelekomunikasian, target pasar mereka pun juga menyasar kepada Gen Z. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh dari Social Media Content Instagram @byu.id Terhadap Brand Image. Sebanyak 100 responden menjadi objek penelitian yaitu followers dari akun Instagram @byu.id. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksplanatif, metode penelitian survei dan menggunakan Cognitive Response Theory sebagai landasan asumsi dari penelitian ini. Hasil dari uji korelasi dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang cukup berarti antara social media content dengan brand image sebesar 0,580. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi menyatakan adanya pengaruh yang ditimbulkan oleh sosial media content sebesar 34,2% terhadap brand image. Hasil uji regresi linier menunjukkan setiap penambahan 1% social media content, maka brand image akan meningkat sebesar 0.238. Hasil uji hipotesis ditemukan t hitung > t tabel yaitu sebesar 7,135. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh yang cukup berarti antara sosial media content pada Instagram @byu.id terhadap brand image Provider Digital By.U.
Analisis isi video iklan layanan masyarakat terhadap bahaya merokok bagi remaja di ruang publik
Authors: Yunitasari Syifa , Maharani Rahma , Kuswanti Ana
Published: March 2024

Masyarakat berisiko mengalami gangguan kesehatan akibat aktivitas merokok. Ruang publik dan fasilitas umum berfungsi sebagai saluran untuk penyebaran zat berbahaya yang terdapat -pada rokok kepada orang lain. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pesan edukasi yang terdapat dalam video Iklan Layanan Masyarakat (ILM) membahas tentang bahaya merokok bagi masyarakat khususnya remaja di ruang publik. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan analisis isi pada masing-masing satu video yang terdapat pada tiga channel Youtube yaitu Dekasa 9’7, Visual AF production, dan Marwah rakyat. penelitian dengan menggunakan teori pengembangan (kultivasi) untuk mendukung pengaruh media terhadap kehidupan masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari tiga video channel Youtube, maka hasil menunjukkan bahwa penilaian dua koder tiap unit verbal dan nonverbal hanya dua unit yaitu tulisan (verbal) dan gambar (nonverbal) yang mencapai nilai dengan jumlah 100 persen memberikan pesan edukasi dengan indikator mendorong pembelajaran. Uji reliabilitas yang dilakukan oleh antara dua koder dengan menggunakan formula scott berjumlah 0,74 persen untuk pesan verbal yang terdapat pada unit tulisan.
Pendekatan Kolaboratif Csr Sinar Mas Land Dalam Pembinaan Tata Kelola Lingkungan Sekolah Marjinal Menghadapi Pembelajaran Tatap Muka
Authors: Ambon Amanda
Published: March 2024

Sekolah berhati merupakan salah satu program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) yang diselenggarakan oleh PT. Bumi Serpong Damai Tbk yang merupakan anak PT. Sinar Mas Land Tbk. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu triple bottom lines dan konsep yang terkait dengan penelitian ini, seperti konsep komunikasi, komunkasi organisasi, public relations, CSR , community relations, community development, pendekatan kolaboratif, tata kelola, sekolah marjinal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus. Unit analisis penelitian ini adalah PT. Sinar Mas Land Tbk. Teknik pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipan, studi kepustakaan dan lainnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan keabsahan data triangulasi metode. Hasil dari penelitian ini PT. Sinar Mas Land Tbk telah sukses mengembangkan sistem pembelajaran di SMPI Nurul Falah dengan adanya pengembangan ini secara tidak langsung dapat memperkuat branding positioning, meningkatkan kualitas SDM, meningkatkan citra perusahaan serta meningkatkan kualitas lingkungan belajar mengajar menjadi lebih baik dan sehat. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini ialah PT. Sinar Mas Land Tbk telah berhasil menjalankan program tersebut dengan baik karena memberikan dampak yang positif pihak PT. Sinar Mas Land Tbk dan SMPI Nurul Falah selain itu juga sekolah binaan yang menerima program tersebut.
Makna Lirik Lagu “Janji Jokowi” Oleh Jack Pataba dan Ipank tobaraka di Media Sosial YouTube
Authors: Siregar Nasaruddin , Ramadhan Jathayu , Nursyamsi Sari
Published: March 2024

Makna Lirik Lagu “Janji Jokowi” oleh Jack Pataba & Ipank Tobaraka di media sosial Youtobe (Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes). Penelitian ini merupakan paradigma konstruktivisme dengan teori Semiotika Roland Barthes, merupakan upaya untuk memahami realita yang pernah di alami suatu individu/kelompok dan realita tersebut terbentuk alami dalam kehidupan sosial pada lirik lagu “Janji Jokowi oleh Jack Pataba dan Ipank Tobaraka”. Tujuan sebuah konstruktivisme memiliki kecenderungan bergantung pandangan tentang suatu fenomena yang berhubungan dengan penelitian, dimana individu mendapatkan pengalaman dalam realitas sama, konsep sebagai individu bisa melihat, mendengar atau merasakan suatu hal yang sama, akan tetapi tafsiran dan interpretasi dari tiap individu nya yang berbeda. Metode kepustakaan dikaji mendalam menganalisa data yang telah dikoleksi, dengan analisa simiotika Roland Bathes dimana Signifier dan signified, yang cukup penting dalam upaya menangkap hal pokok prinsip yang mengatakan bahwa Bahasa atau teks adalah suatu sistem tanda, dan setiap tanda itu tersusun dari dua bagian, yaitu penanda (Signifier) dan petanda (signified). Lirik lagu “Janji Jokowi oleh Jack Pataba dan Ipank Tobaraka” sebuah konsep mengingatkan atas janji Jokowi saat kampanye, atas kenaikan harga-harga dan tidak bisa direalisasikan secara utuh, sehingga menimbulkan budaya dan mitos di masyarakat dalam mengeskpresikan, menyatakan, dan menyampaikan pendapatnya dengan tanda-tanda yang telah terjadi, bagian dari sebuah sistem konvensi, sistem kesepakatan dan merupakan bagian dari sebauh sistem tanda.
Pengaruh Penempatan Produk Kopiko (Merek Lokal) Pada Drama Korea Vincenzo Terhadap Sikap Penonton Indonesia
Authors: Sitorus Cindy , Setiadarma Aan , Mulia Ratu
Published: March 2024

Penempatan produk Kopiko (produk asli Indonesia) pada drama Korea Vincenzo banyak dibicarakan di media sosial, salah satunya media sosial Twitter. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana pergeseran strategi periklanan dengan menggunakan penempatan produk yang diterapkan pada drama Korea. Penelitian berfokus pada bagaimana sikap positif penonton Indonesia setelah melihat adanya penempatan merek lokal dalam program televisi Korea Selatan. Untuk menganalisis penelitian ini digunakan model AISAS. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksplanatif. Dalam mengumpulkan data, penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 100 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun terdapat pengaruh antara penempatan produk Kopiko (merek lokal) pada drama Korea Vincenzo sebesar 24% terhadap sikap penonton Indonesia, tetapi aspek konatif pada sikap penonton Indonesia pada penelitian ini belum terlihat. Peneliti menyarankan peneliti selanjutnya dapat melakukan penelitian lebih mendalam mengenai variabel atau faktor- faktor lain yang belum diteliti dengan sudut pandang yang berbeda.
Reinterpretasi Budaya Tabu Pada Perkembangan Musik K-Pop
Authors: Wijayanti  , Yunarti Susi , Harmaningsih Dian
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk menjelaskan budaya tabu yang menemukan pemaknaan baru dalam penerapannya dengan mengamati perkembangan industri musik K-Pop yang telah banyak mengembangkan budaya baru pada Masyarakat lokal maupun global. Data untuk menyusun artikel ini didapatkan dengan melakukan pengamatan pada penayangan program musik TV Korea dan platform media sosial melalui kanal You Tube dan Video part streaming. Hasilnya disajikan dalam bentuk dokumentasi untuk dianalisis dan ditarik kesimpulan. Hasil temuan menunjukan adanya hal-hal tabu yang tidak lagi di anggap tabu dan tetap mengembangkan budaya positif dan mampu menjaga citra positif artis K-Pop. Dan peran Televisi masih sangat besar dalam perkembangan industri musik terutama untuk edukasi proses melalui figur-figur artis K-Pop.
Pengaruh Terpaan Pemberitaan Terhadap Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Informasi
Authors: Valiant Velantin , Gassing Syarifuddin S
Published: March 2024

Saat ini media banyak melakukan transformasi ke media sosial salah satunya media TV Kompas, dimana media ini sudah memiliki media sosial Instagram Kompas.tv untuk memberikan informasi kepada followers. Dalam penelitian ini meneliti tentang seberapa besar pengaruh terpaan pemberitan terhadap pemenuhan kebutuhan informasi? (Survey Pada Follower @Kompas.tv). Adapun dalam penelitian ini menggunakan terori uses and gratification, dengan variabel X Terpaan pemberitaan dan variabel Y Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Informasi. Adapun dalam penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma penelitian positivism, pendekatan penelitian dengan kuantitatif, sifat penelitian eksplanatif dan metode penelitian survey. Yang menjadi populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah followers @Kompas.tv dengan menggunakan rumus sampel didapatkan sampel sejumlah 100 followers, dengan Teknik penarikan sampel purposive sampling. Hasil yang diperoleh terdapat hubungan sangat kuatsebesar 0,807 yaitu terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara terpaan pemberitaan Terhadap Pememnuhan Kebutuhan informasi.
EXPORTING ACTIVITY IN RURAL REGIONS: DOES IT DIFFER FROM URBAN REGIONS? EVIDENCE FROM POLAND
Authors: Nazarczuk Jarosław M. , Umiński Stanisław , Márquez-Ramos Laura
Published: March 2024

Limited export potential can impede growth prospects. While core regions serve as hubs of globalization, the question remains as to how rural regions can increase their exports. By identifying the factors that enhance the export competitiveness of rural regions, particularly in comparison to urban regions, we can steer them towards sustainable development and overcome constraints related to remoteness. However, there is no simple or shortcut way of increasing exports in rural regions. It still requires long-term investments, improvements in human capital, inflows of foreign-owned entities, and advantageous operations of special economic zones. Social capital has a positive impact on exports at the regional level, but its effect could not be acknowledged in the subsets of regions. What should rural regions prioritise? Investing in human capital and promoting non-agricultural economic activities that have a greater impact on rural exports than urban ones.
Radial Evolution of the Near-Sun Solar Wind: Parker Solar Probe Observations
Authors: Liu Wen , Jia Huan-Yu , Liu Si-Ming
Published: March 2024

A statistical study of the radial evolution of the solar wind within 0.3 au is shown in this Letter based on Parker Solar Probe observations. We show the radial distribution of the main solar wind parameters, including the solar wind speed V
sw, magnetic field ∣B∣, the number density of electrons N

e
, protons N

p
, and α particles N

α
, and the temperature of protons T

p
and α particles T

α
. The power-law fitting results of these parameters in the near-Sun solar wind are compared with previous radial models. We also show the radial distribution of the angle between the magnetic field
B
, solar wind
V

sw, and radial vector
R
. In the solar wind within 0.3 au,

θ

BV

sw

, and θ
BR mainly concentrate around 135°, and

θ

RV

sw

almost concentrates in the region less than 20°. Furthermore, we also present the radial distribution of the relative values between the solar wind parameters, including the electric neutrality estimation ((2 × N

α
+ N

p
)/N

e
≃ 1 within 0.2 au), relative number density ratio (N

α
/N

p
≃ 0.02 in slow solar wind and N

α
/N

p
≃ 0.04 in faster solar wind), relative temperature ratio (T

α
/T

p
decreases with the increase of heliocentric distance and its decay rate is larger in faster solar wind), and differential speed (both V

α
− V

p
and (V

α
− V

p
)/V

A
are larger in the faster solar wind and decrease as heliocentric distance increases).
Targeting cisplatin resistance in breast cancer using a combination of Thymoquinone and Silymarin: an in vitro and in vivo study
Authors: Hamed Reem Ali , Talib Wamidh H.
Published: March 2024

Background: Breast cancer (BC) is considered the most diagnosed cancer among women globally. This is because of its high possibility of metastasis and high resistance to chemotherapy. Cisplatin is a platinum-based antitumor agent that is used to treat various types of cancer. However, the main obstacle to using this drug is drug resistance. Drug resistance is a cause of most relapses of cancer which eventually lead to death. Nowadays, combining natural products is a trend to overcome drug resistance. Thymoquinone (TQ) is a natural phytochemical that exists mainly in blackseed. It has been used in medicine for decades, especially as an anticancer agent. Silymarin is a milk thistle compound that exhibits anticancer, hepatoprotective, and neuroprotective activity. Hence, the combination of TQ and silymarin could be a probable solution to treat cancer and reduce chemoresistance.

Methods: This study tested this combination on cisplatin-sensitive (EMT6/P) and cisplatin-resistant (EMT6/CPR) mouse mammary cell lines. Apoptotic and antiproliferative activity was assessed for TQ and silymarin in vitro using caspase-3 and [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide] (MTT) assays, respectively. An in vivo study was performed to evaluate the effect of TQ and silymarin combination in mice inoculated with EMT6/P and EMT6/CPR cells. The safety profile was also examined using creatinine and liver enzyme assays.

Results: In vitro, the TQ and silymarin combination synergized in both cell lines. Also, this combination caused apoptosis induction at a higher rate than the single treatment in both cell lines. In vivo, TQ and silymarin combination resulted in a remarkable reduction in tumor size and enhanced the cure rate in mice implanted with EMT6/P and EMT6/CPR cell lines. According to the safety profile results, TQ and silymarin combination was safe.

Conclusion: In conclusion, the combination of TQ and silymarin provides a promising solution in treating BC resistant to cisplatin by inducing apoptosis. Further studies are needed to define the exact anticancer mechanisms of this combination.
Taxonomic revision of Camellia (Theaceae) in Thailand
Authors: Zhao Dongwei
Published: March 2024

Natural plants of Camellia (Theaceae) in Thailand are taxonomically revised with a key, a distribution map, descriptions, specimens examined, and figures of living plants and/or dry specimens. Nine taxa comprising seven species and two varieties are recognized, including C. caudata, C. connata, C. furfuracea, C. kissi, C. kissi var. confusa, C. laotica, C. sinensis var. assamica, C. suddeeana, and C. taliensis. Camellia caudata and C. laotica are new records to Thailand, and C. connata and C. suddeeana are endemic to the country. Formerly recorded C. pleurocarpa and C. tenii are excluded from Thai flora because of misidentification, and C. oleifera and C. sinensis are merely cultivated in the country. Morphological descriptions of C. connata and C. laotica are improved based on additional collections examined.
The Impact of Transcendental Meditation: Reducing Burnout and Enhancing Well-Being in Frontline Healthcare Clinicians During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Calarco Margaret , Stratton Kelcey
Published: March 2024

Healthcare clinicians experience high rates of professional burnout, and there is increasing concern about the negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on emotional well-being. Given the intense stress related to caring for COVID-19 patients, there is a need for practical, evidence-informed interventions that can help support clinician well-being. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of the Transcendental Meditation (TM) intervention in a sample of 32 healthcare clinicians who provided care to COVID-19 patients. Participants received formal instruction in TM and were encouraged to practice TM twice daily during the three-month study period. After one month, statistically significant improvements were seen for the burnout factor of emotional exhaustion, depression, anxiety, and mental well-being. After three months, these improvements were maintained with additional improvement in the burnout factor of personal accomplishment. The largest effect sizes were found for depression, mental well-being, anxiety, and emotional exhaustion. Participants reported high rates of daily TM practice, thereby supporting the feasibility of the approach for busy clinicians. This study contributes to the growing body of knowledge supporting TM as an effective practice to reduce burnout and improve well-being.
Diffusion and Adoption of the ANA Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice Document: A National Survey
Authors: Sitzer Verna , Culver Danette , Bickford Carol
Published: March 2024

Professional organizations have a role in maintaining a healthy profession. Despite the significance of American Nurses Association (ANA) Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice document as a preeminent guide for nurses, little is known about its diffusion and adoption in nursing practice. Members of ANA Committee on Nursing Practice Standards developed and administered a national survey to generate new knowledge on diffusion characteristics of the document using Rogers’ diffusion of innovation model. A total of 1679 participants were included in the descriptive and content analysis. Despite high agreement levels among respondents regarding the purpose of and need for the document, findings revealed that the document was not widely diffused or adopted. Awareness, the first criteria for diffusion, was found to be both a barrier and a needed strategy. Observability, a key component for adoption, had a low agreement level for making a difference in one’s own and a peer’s practice.
Reflective Clinical Judgment Questions to Educate the Next Generation of Nurses
Authors: Schooley Angela , Spoljoric Diane , Covington Karen , Garwood Janet , Klosinski Karen , Mordi Sweet
Published: March 2024

Background:

The complexity of health care requires entry-level nurses to have competent clinical judgment skills. In response, a nursing program created Reflective Clinical Judgment Questions (RCJQ) to guide students in the development of clinical judgment.

Method:

The RCJQ incorporates the Clinical Judgment Measurement Model, the National Council of State Boards of Nursing's action questions, and the American Association of Colleges of Nursing's core competencies for professional nursing education. The RCJQ includes cognitive process questions and self-reflection questions aligned to the prelicensure subcompetencies to direct student thinking and build a routine for clinical decision making.

Results:

The RCJQ provides faculty with a framework to teach clinical judgment and incorporates self-reflective questions to guide decision making for safe and effective client care.

Conclusion:

The RCJQ streamlines the clinical judgment process and guides students to achieve essential outcomes in classroom, clinical, and simulation settings to prepare for clinical practice.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2024;63(3):182–185.]
A Paradigm Shift for the Nursing Education Model: A Scoping Review
Authors: Stanley Mary Jo , Hall Kathleen
Published: March 2024

Background:

The Nursing Education Model (NEM) introduced a framework for education reform. This study examined the applications of NEM in education to determine whether modifications to NEM were warranted.

Method:

The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses for Scoping Reviews process for scoping reviews was used. Online databases and searches identified peer-reviewed articles published from 2010-to June 2023, and 71 articles were identified that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Results:

Six themes were derived from the findings: (1) learner-centered curricula; (2) instructional methods; (3) inclusive classrooms; (4) pedagogical creativity; (5) bridge theory-clinical divide; and (6) multiple units of analysis.

Conclusion:

The findings support the application of the NEM to promote a paradigm shift in instructional content, methods, and evaluation of outcomes. Based on use of the model identified in the literature, future modifications to NEM may be indicated, based on continued evidence.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2024;63(3):141–147.]
Turning Concern Into Confidence: Planetary Health Needs in Nursing Education
Authors: Cygan Heide , Garman Andrew N. , Basapur Santosh , Bejster Mallory
Published: March 2024

Background:

Climate change is a recognized global threat to human health, and nurses must be prepared to mitigate its negative effects. This article describes nursing student and faculty opinions about climate change and associated planetary health curricular needs.

Method:

A survey including the Six Americas Super Short Survey and an adaptation of the Planetary Health Report Card was developed and emailed to nursing students and faculty.

Results:

Student (
n
= 72) and faculty (
n
= 56) responses showed that although they were concerned about climate change, they were not confident in preparation of nurses student to climate change and its impact. Students and faculty shared perceptions about specific curricular areas are to be included in curricula.

Conclusion:

In response to the updated Essentials, which include specific reference to climate change, widespread curricular change is imminent in nursing education. This study offers insight for integrating climate change and planetary health into nursing curricula.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2024;63(3):178–181.]
Design of Sliding Mode Control Law for Quadrotor With Adaptive Super Twisting Algorithm
Authors: Roy Biswapratim , Dey Aritro , Dey Jayati
Published: March 2024

A nonlinear control law is designed for quadrotors that considers actuator saturation, external disturbance, and unknown parameter variations that affect the stability of quadrotors. The proposed robust control law is based on sliding mode control with adaptive super twisting algorithm (SMC-ASTA) and has the sliding surface based on proportional derivative (PD) structure of error while the super twisting algorithm inherits proportional integral (PI) properties. Additionally, the discontinuous control gain of SMC-ASTA law is tuned adaptively as functions of sliding surfaces along with an alternative approach of fuzzy logic tuning. The proposed SMC-ASTA demonstrates improved performance in contexts of dynamic stability, command tracking, and control effort compared to the conventional sliding mode control (CSMC). Asymptotic stability of the proposed SMC-ASTA is theoretically justified with Lyapunov-based stability analysis. Comparative analysis of SMC-ASTA in simulation with the conventional SMC demonstrates its superiority and suggests its suitability for practical applications.
Synergizing AI and Blockchain
Authors: Elakya R. , Thanga Selvi R. , Manoranjitham T. , Shanthana S.
Published: March 2024

The aerospace industry stands on the brink of transformative advancements with the convergence of artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain technologies. The chapter commences by highlighting the imperative role of AI and blockchain in the aerospace sector. Subsequently, the chapter delves into the distinct applications of AI within aerospace engineering. Autonomous systems, empowered by AI, are explored for their influence on unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), spacecraft navigation, and decision-making. The integration of AI-driven predictive maintenance algorithms emerges as a pivotal strategy to optimize maintenance schedules, reduce downtime, and augment safety through accurate prognostics. Further, the utilization of AI for flight path optimization is detailed, showcasing its ability to reduce fuel consumption and minimize environmental impact. The role of AI extends to the realms of aerodynamics, design, and materials science, accelerating the creation of innovative aircraft and spacecraft designs.
Navigating the Creative Cosmos
Authors: Sharma Swaty
Published: March 2024

This chapter delves into the met averse, an evolving digital realm shaped by technology, entrepreneurship, and creativity. It traces its origins from science fiction dreams to tangible realities, emphasizing the transformative role of virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), block chain, and artificial intelligence (AI). The met Aversa's historical lineage is explored, while its technological underpinnings are dissected. The authors spotlight entrepreneurship's dynamic role within this space, driven by innovative start-ups and established firms. Creativity is celebrated as the driving force, shaping captivating digital content and immersive virtual worlds. As the met averse continues to evolve, it presents limitless possibilities for innovation, creativity, and human connection.
Shaping the Future of Retail
Authors: Dahake Parihar Suresh , Bagaregari Prasad , Dahake Nihar Suresh
Published: March 2024

To succeed in today's fast-paced retail industry, businesses must be able to predict their customers' actions. The goal of this study is to improve the accuracy of customer behaviour forecasts through the development of retail prediction analytics models. By applying state-of-the-art data analytics and machine learning methods, this study aims to understand better how to build and use predictive models that can foresee consumer behaviour, preference, and trend adoption. Researchers begin by looking at predictive analytics and how it may help the retail industry. It explains why retailers can't reliably forecast future customer behaviour using current data and analytics. The authors also examine some potential benefits of using more powerful prediction models. Some of the methods and algorithms studied in this study include those used for customer segmentation, sales forecasting, and churn prediction. It does this by performing a comprehensive study of the related literature.
Integration of Urban Air Quality Management in Urban Infrastructure (Smart Cities) for Sustainable Growth
Authors: Reepu Reepu , Taneja Sanjay , Bansal Neha
Published: March 2024

This abstract focuses on the integration of urban air quality management in urban infrastructure, specifically in smart cities, as a means to achieve sustainable growth. It highlights the importance of incorporating air quality considerations into the planning and development of urban infrastructure to mitigate the negative impacts of pollution on human health and the environment. The abstract emphasizes the role of smart technologies and data-driven approaches in monitoring and improving air quality in urban areas, and how this integration can contribute to creating more livable and sustainable cities for future generations.
The Impact of Technology on Wages in Non-Standard Employment
Authors: Cebesoy Serdar , Öztopcu Aslı
Published: March 2024

The aim of this study is to determine the impact of technological progress on wage inequality in the context of non-standard employment. For this purpose, an econometric analysis was conducted on the data of 31 OECD countries for the years 2000-2019. In order to understand the relationship between ‘technological progress and non-standard employment' and ‘technological progress and wage inequality,' five different data sets were used. The results show that technological innovation leads to an increase in non-standard employment. However, technological progress and non-standard employment did not have a negative impact on wage inequality. The results of the study have important implications for the effects of technology on employment and wage inequality.
Development of Skills Re-Acquisition in Industry Sector and Employment in Turkey
Authors: Kopuk Ezgi
Published: March 2024

In this section, the re-skilling approach, which is applied to adapt to different and newly emerging job positions as a result of high technology and innovation initiatives, is discussed in this age, where the human factor has gained importance and awareness and moved into Industry 4.0. In order to understand the approach, first of all, the definition of reskilling employment and the importance of this approach are mentioned. Then, the changes in employment with this approach and the policies and strategies aimed at the approach were examined. Finally, the effects of this approach in the Turkish industrial sector have been discussed to make an inference for the industrial sector, where re-skilling is of great importance, and for the economies that are advancing towards industrialization. As a result of all this information and examination, policies for re-skilling global employment were evaluated and policy recommendations were made for Turkey and countries that are trying to industrialize.
Globalization and Luxury Brands
Authors: Triveshika Satrasala , Sukanya R.
Published: March 2024

The luxury industry has changed in established and emerging markets due to the globalization of luxury brands. While rising luxury businesses combine tradition with contemporary and embrace digital channels for reach, established luxury brands draw on their rich history and innovate to stay current. Due to the mix of cultures brought about by globalization, luxury businesses now need to strike a balance between cultural sensitivity and global appeal. Luxury firms are being forced to adopt ethical business methods to meet the growing demands of consumers worldwide for sustainability. Luxury brands need to adapt to this changing environment, stay culturally sensitive, and embrace sustainability if they want to succeed in the international world of luxury consumers. This chapter focuses on the determinants influencing consumer behavior towards the existing and established brands in the backdrop of globalization.