bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Employing digital marketing through communication in promoting the commercial product
Authors: Hassoun Hashoush Ali Hana , Ahmed Shalal Al-Sammaraee Fouad
Published: September 2023

In recent years, the means of communication have achieved a great generality that made them occupy, in a short time, the first ranks among the most widely used social networks in the world, due to the many services and advantages offered by this network to its users. It has led to a leap in the field of visual communication, especially since it relies mainly on the image Its dimensions make it a means of communication and transfer of ideas and meanings between the peoples of the world, and it also allows the inclusion of digital advertising content using multimedia with a degree of professionalism in other social networks, which allowed the various segments of society the opportunity to invest this network in their businesses of different orientations and goals. Especially with regard to the degree of digital maturity and awareness of the importance of these communication media among those in charge of the economic field in Iraq. Keywords (digital marketing, communication, promotion)
The research included four chapters that defined the theoretical framework of it in three sections and dealt with the following topics: (marketing foundations between the concept and objectives, the effectiveness of communication means and their transformations in the management of marketing and digital promotion, digital promotion and its impression on the user), then the research dealt with indicators from which the theoretical framework came out. As for the third chapter, the researchers dealt with the procedures that it carried out, which included the research methodology by choosing the descriptive approach for the purposes of analysis, adopting the intentional sample method in selecting the sample models, as (3) models were chosen from the research community with a rate of (60%) from the original community, then The fourth chapter is devoted to presenting and discussing the results and conclusions, as it came from them:1. The communication means of digital marketing through advertising ideas gave influence and persuasion of the product through the offers and facilities provided by companies to enhance their marketing goals in a way that suits the user, and this appears in all research samples.2. Achieved the effect of social networking pages, including Facebook, for companies to promote their advertisements in an effective and simple way to reach the user in the use of publishing and promotion. The research also included a set of recommendations and proposals, a list of sources, appendices, and an abstract in English
الجمالية الصورية في رسوم محمد ذنون
Authors: رمزي عزيز أزهار
Published: September 2023

تناول البحث الموسوم (الجمالية الصورية في رسوم محمد ذنون) أربعة فصول، عُني الفصل الأول ببيان مشكلة البحث، أهمية البحث والحاجة إليه، هدف البحث في التعرف على الجمالية الصورية في رسوم محمد ذنون، حدود البحث، وتحديد أهم المصطلحات. وجاء الفصل الثاني بالإطار النظري وتضمن ثلاثة مباحث: اهتم المبحث الأول بمفهوم الجمالية. والمبحث الثاني بجمالية الصورة في الرسم، والمبحث الثالث تجربة الفنان محمد ذنون. واختص الفصل الثالث بإجراءات البحث وهي: مجتمع البحث، عينة البحث، منهج البحث، أداة البحث، وتحليل العينة. وانتهى الفصل الرابع بنتائج البحث ومنها: 1. أوضحت عينة البحث ديناميكية الحركة المتنوعة والمتغيرة ونبذ الفنان وامتعاضه من الاسلوب الجامد., ثم الاستنتاجات ومنها: 1. يستحضر الماضي في نتاجاته الفنية في تراكيب جمالية صورية ليستذكر بها طفولته بواقعيتها الاجتماعية، ثم التوصيات والمقترحات، ثم قائمة المراجع والمصادر.
Perceiver And the imaginer in the texts of Yusuf Al _ sayegh
Authors: Rashid Beary Mohammad Namir
Published: September 2023

This research deals with the perceived and the imagined in the texts of Yusef Al-Sayegh, considering language as the most important source in literature and theatrical criticism, and given the importance of the subject, the researcher monitored many philosophical and psychological opinions and theories related to (the perceived and the imagined), and they were discussed and their compatibility with the Iraqi theatrical t As for the second chapter, where (the theoretical framework), it included two topics, and the first topic was about the concept of the perceived and the imagined, and the second topic was about Youssef Al-Sayegh and the structure of the theatrical text.In the third chapter, where (research procedures), the researcher analyzed the text of the play (Desdemona) by its author (Youssef Al-Sayegh), and the researcher intentionally chose his sample by adopting the descriptive analytical approach.ext. The research consisted of the following:In the first chapter where (the methodological framework) that includes the problem of research and identifying the most important obstacles (the perceived and the imaginary) and their necessity in the Iraqi theatrical text, this chapter also included the temporal, spatial and objective limits of the research, and then concluded The most important terms used in the research have been separated.In the fourth chapter, the researcher (discussed the results of the analysis) according to the objectives of the research, as he found that the Iraqi playwright can replace a number of words and sentences to produce the same meanings that the idea of his text aims for from a different text, as well as the possibility of injecting interpretable symbols ( perceived and imagined) In any play, it enables the recipient to receive it and remove ambiguity and ambiguity, if any, and then the researcher reached the conclusions and found that the production of meaning is easy for the recipient if the author succeeds in using the elements of the text in a proper use, just as the Iraqi recipient (the reader) simulates the forms (perceived and imagined). Allah) in correspondence through its symbols and meanings, and it is one of the tasks entrusted to the author of the theatrical text, and then the researcher confirmed the recommendations and proposals.
Commitment to a Healthy Lifestyle among Rural Schoolchildren before and
after Preventive Intervention
Authors: Vasilev Evgeny V. , Shulayev Alexey V. , Vasilyev Valery V. , Perekusihin Mihail V.
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Behavioral models of a healthy lifestyle emerge at school age and determine the health status in adulthood. Schools are considered the best environment for building commitment to a healthy lifestyle.
Objective: To assess adherence to a healthy lifestyle in rural schoolchildren before and after preventive intervention.
Materials and methods: Students attending six schools in the Bekovsky district of the Penza Region were anonymously surveyed twice using the international Health Behavior in School-aged Children questionnaire. In the years 2015 and 2022, 617 and 596 fifth to eleventh graders aged 11 to 17 were interviewed, respectively. We have developed a method for integral assessment of the commitment of children and adolescents to a healthy lifestyle, based on the cumulative adherence of schoolchildren to its six components with four options of adherence distinguished. The adherence index
is defined as the proportion of people committed to a specific number of healthy lifestyle components out of the total number of respondents and is expressed as a percentage.
Results: Prior to preventive intervention in health education started in 2009, 12.7 % of boys and 7.2 % of girls in grades 5 to 8 and 28.1 % of male and 16.4 % of female ninth to eleventh graders smoked or tried to smoke. During the first phase of the intervention (2008–2015), a significant reduction in the number of smoking schoolchildren was achieved. As a result of the second stage of intervention launched in the district schools in 2015, we observed an increase in the number of daily fruit eaters (OR: 1.45; 95 % CI: 1.06–1.99) and a decrease in the number of smokers (OR: 0.22; 95 % CI: 0.07–0.66)
and alcohol drinkers (OR: 0.25; 95 % CI: 0.08–0.76) among 11–14-year-old schoolchildren. Among schoolchildren aged 15–17, we detected an increase in the number of those eating fruit (OR: 0.049; 95 % CI: 1.49–1.06) and vegetables (OR: 1.78; 95 % CI: 1.16–2.73) on a daily basis, having sufficient physical activity (OR: 1.9; 95 % CI: 1.26–2.87), neither smoking (OR: 0.45; 95 % CI: 0.21–0.96) nor drinking alcohol (OR: 0.29, 95 % CI: 0.11–0.8). The index of adherence to healthy lifestyle among students in grades 5–8 increased from 1.54 (95 % CI: 0.8; 2.28) in 2015 to 3.98 % (95 % CI: 2.76; 5.2) (p < 0.05) in 2022, and from 1.76 (95 % CI: 1.21; 2.31) to 1.83 (95 % CI: 1.21; 2.45) among the ninth to eleventh graders.
Nationality as Reparation? The Case 002/02 Trial Judgment at the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia
Authors: Sperfeldt Christoph
Published: September 2023

N/A
The Sale of EU Citizenship and the 'Law' Behind It
Authors: Zabrocka Magdalena
Published: September 2023

Investment migration in the European Union (‘EU’) as well as outside of it has been the subject of many legal and socio-political studies, with numerous developments emerging in recent years. There is considerable disagreement on the legal position at EU level, which can be observed in the differing views of commentators on the EU’s competence on the matter. Thus, this article maps the situation concerning citizenship by investment (‘CBI’) in the EU by canvassing the policy and legal developments to date as well as the main critical perspectives from scholarly work. In doing so, this article explores the exact legal position of both EU Member States and organs in the context of the split of competence on nationality matters, as well as routes to potential intervention at EU level. The core research question in this regard is whether the matter is one of law or merely policy, and what could justify EU level intervention in an effort to approximate Member States’ laws on investment migration. Thus, the first part of this article explores relevant theoretical frameworks before moving onto a discussion of trends and tendencies among states (inside and outside the EU). A brief overview of the risks, scandals and controversies attached to CBI throughout the years will follow. Next, the internal and external dimensions of the EU’s approach to CBI will be discussed in order to lay the foundation for a more substantive analysis of the EU’s legal position on CBI, including a discussion on EU citizenship and nationality laws. Last, this article will briefly consider CBI from a public international law perspective, and conclude with a critical commentary of the issues canvassed, including on the so-called ‘soft law’ considerations of citizenship and on the European Commission’s proposals in response to investment migration in the EU.
CYM V Malaysia
Authors: Liew Jamie Chai Yun
Published: September 2023

N/A
Visual angle enlargement method based on effective reconstruction area
Authors: Wang Qi , Piao Yan , Zhang Hao , Deng Li-Jin
Published: September 2023

The traditional integral imaging system has a small viewing angle, mainly due to the existence of interference pixels in the generated element image. At the same time, in the 3D reconstruction scene, the content that is not in the effective reconstruction area will also cause image crosstalk between adjacent viewpoints, which affects the display angle. In this paper, a viewing angle enlargement method based on an effective reconstruction area is proposed to establish the correspondence between the point pixels in the element image and the micro-lens in the micro-lens array, and the pixel information in the pixel recombination area is derived and updated. The effective reconstruction area is used for constraint, so as to enhance the effective use of the element image information. The experimental results show that the element image with the pixel update has a larger viewing angle and clearer reconstruction content.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DENGAN VARIABEL INTERVENING BUDAYA ORGANISASI (STUDI PADA PT. MULTI SARANA AGRO MANDIRI) DI LONTAR KECAMATAN PULAU LAUT BARAT KABUPATEN KOTABARU KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: Adam Adam Silvanus
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh Kepemipinan dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Budaya Organisasi dan Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Multi Sarana Agro Mandiri. Reponden peneltian berjumlah 90 orang, dengan Teknik sampling proportional random sampling. Instrumen penelitian dengan wawancara, angket, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan aplikasi Smart PLS versi 3.0. Hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa Kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Budaya Organisasi; Disiplin Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Budaya Organisasi; Kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan; Disiplin Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan; Budaya Organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan; Kepemimpinan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja karyawan melalui Budaya Organisasi; dan Disiplin Kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan melalui Budaya Organisasi, pada PT. Multi Sarana Agro Mandiri.

Kata Kunci: Kepemimpinan, Disiplin kerja, Budaya Organisasi, dan Kinerja Karyawan.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN, SUPERVISI AKADEMIK DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA GURU MTSN DI KECAMATAN BATANG ALAI SELATAN HULU SUNGAI TENGAH KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: Fajeri Sahibul
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Supervisi Akademik dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Guru MTsN Di Kecamatan Batang Alai Selatan Hulu Sungai Tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian korelasional. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 62 orang dan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik jenuh, yaitu keseluruhan populasi sebanyak 62 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Adapun variabel independen terdiri dari Kepemimpinan, Supervisi Akademik dan Motivasi Kerja dan variabel dependen Kinerja Guru. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi berganda, dengan uji hipotesis: uji-F untuk simultan dan uji-t  untuk parsial serta uji β untuk pengaruh dominan. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa variabel kepemimpinan, supervisi akademik dan motivasi kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja guru, baik secara simultan maupun secara parsial. Dari ketiga variabel di atas, variabel yang memiliki pengaruh dominan terhadap kinerja guru adalah variabel kepemimpinan.

Kata Kunci: Kepemimpinan, Supervisi Akademik, Motivasi Kerja dan Kinerja  Guru
Bioprospeksi Konservasi, Budidaya dan Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Obat di Kampung Wonosari Kabupaten Sorong Berbasis Kearifan Lokal
Authors: Kusuma Ilham Jaya , Anwar Saiful , Jaharudin Jaharudin
Published: September 2023

Pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Kampung Wonosari merupakan kearifan lokal yang patut dipertahankan sekaligus potensi dalam pengembangan kegiatan usaha masyarakat. Program ini merupakan solusi agar tumbuhan obat yang ada di hutan sekitar Kampung Wonosari dapat terdokumentasikan dengan baik dan dengan mekanisme arboretum sebagai tempat budidaya menjadikan pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat di Kampung Wonosari dapat dilakukan secara keberlanjutan. Program ini menggunakan metode berupa penguatan masyarakat melalui program pelatihan dan pendampingan intensif, konsultatif dan asimetris berupa program kemitraan antara tim pelaksana dengan Yayasan Kasuari dan Balai Besar KSDA Papua Barat. Pelaksanaan program meliputi: Sosialisasi program, membangun kemitraan, eksplorasi dan pengkoleksian tumbuhan obat, pembuatan arboretum, pelatihan budidaya, pelatihan pembuatan produk, pelatihan marketing, dan pemasaran produk.Kearifan lokal Kampung Wonosari berupa tumbuhan obat dapat terdokumentasikan dengan baik dan terjaga kelestariannya dengan mekanisme budidaya pada arboretum serta tersedianya teknik praktis dalam pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat sebagai pengembangan kegiatan usaha yang dapat menjadi alternatif penghasilan bagi masyarakat Kampung Wonosari.Bentuk pelatihan, pendampingan dan pembinaan yang akan dilakukan pada program ini meliputi sosialisasi kepada masyarakat mengenai potensi tumbuhan obat yang ada di sekitar Kampung Wonosari eksplorasi dan pengkoleksian tumbuhan obat pelatihan, pendampingan dan pembinaan budidaya serta pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat menjadi produk siap di edarkan.
Gerakan Pembinaan Agama Islam Suku Kokoda di Kampung Warmon
Authors: Muzakki Muhammad , Jaharudin Jaharudin , Santoso Budi
Published: September 2023

Pendidikan agama Islam merupakan pondasi utama dalam berdirinya agama Islam yang membumi. Pada wilayah Indonesia timur, pembinaan agama Islam masih terbatas pada masjid-masjid raya dan program sosial kemasyarakatan yang letaknya di pusat kota. Padahal pembinaan agama Islam  lebih diperlukan bagi masyarakat pesisir dan pedalaman. Mitra masyarakat muslim Warmon Kokoda Kabupaten Sorong adalah masyarakat asli Papua yang telah memeluk Islam karena faktor kepala suku. Meskipun telah lama memeluk agama Islam namun masyarakat muslim Warmon Kokoda minim akan pembinaan agama Islam. Permasalahan utama pada mitra yaitu rendahnya pendidikan agama Islam, rendahnya kemampuan membaca al-Qur’an serta kurangnya kesadaran hidup berorganisasi. Selanjutnya pengabdi akan menggunakan metode konstekstual dalam mengatasi permasalahan mitra, sebab metode ini yang paling tepat dan praktis mengatasi permasalahan yang dialami oleh mitra. Sedangkan gerakan pembinaan agama islam dengan metode kontekstual pada suku Kokoda di kampung Warmon dilakukan dengan cara pembinaan agama Islam pada anak-anak, remaja, dan orang tua. Untuk mempermudah pelaksanaan pengabdian, pengabdi akan  melibatkan anggota Ikatan Mahasiswa Muhammadiyah (IMM) Komisariat Dewantara dan Corps Muballigh Muhammadiyah kabupaten Sorong. Adapun hasil dari pengabdian ini berupa stimulus dan  pemberian motivasi  agar mampu mengurangi permasalahan mitra, selanjutnya pengabdi dan tim akan  memantau program yang dilaksanakan agar terus kontinyu sehingga dapat mengatasi permasalahan mitra.
Document as a multifaceted knowledge object
Authors: Guarasci Roberto
Published: September 2023

The definition of document and its evolution over time and within different disciplinary fields influences and determines norms, safeguarding and protection profiles and also disciplinary boundaries, without, to date, any adequate theoretical reflection and any universally accepted semantics. An attempt to define at the very least a state of the art represents the unavoidable condition towards the re-establishment of text and documentary disciplines within an epistemic framework in the making. The terminological definition influences and determines the very concept of archive which, in a digital context, increases its innate polysemy and requires a deep conceptual redefinition.
Not the institutions but the subjects matter. Beyond the necessary approximation of finding aids?
Authors: Valacchi Federico
Published: September 2023

This article analyzes the archival tools’ historical, scientific, and cultural dimensions and their underlying techniques. The aim is then to identify the ways in which it could be possible to go beyond the inevitable approximation of the information in the inventories, going toward research developed not only on metadata but also, and above all, on the data of individual documents.
Archival Finding Aids in Linked Open Data between description and interpretation
Authors: Tomasi Francesca
Published: September 2023

The Semantic Web in general, and the LOD in particular, suppose that the knowledge conveyed by documents must be adequately modeled and represented to produce reliable and trustworthy data. Following this statement, we understand that in the archival domain the tricky and subtle transition from the traditional methodologies for data description to Linked Open Data must be delegated to agents able to skilfully read the content of cultural objects. The Digital Hermeneutics model aims to propose a layered architecture that allows, beyond the descriptive specificities of each domain, to formalize the data transformation from the native system to LOD. The idea is to guarantee, through context information, that each moment of the transformation workflow is documented, finally strengthening the trust of the resultant dataset.
Ethisch Leiderschap, een hermeneutische opdracht in het antropoceen
Authors: Nullens Patrick
Published: September 2023

De basisgedachte van dit essay is dat humanistiek en hermeneutiek noodzakelijk zijn voor het ontwikkelen van ethisch leiderschap in het Antropoceen. Deze gedachte wil ik in vijf stappen doorlopen. Ten eerste zal ik leiderschap definiëren als een universeel sociaalpsychologisch fenomeen. Ten tweede zal ik de ethische component van leiderschap duiden. Vervolgens zal ik ingaan op de rol die humanistiek in het algemeen en hermeneutiek in het bijzonder spelen bij het ontwikkelen van ethisch leiderschap. Ten vierde zal ik bespreken hoe zingeving en leiderschapsspiritualiteit een bijdrage leveren. Ten slotte zal ik in de vijfde stap het ethisch leiderschap in het Antropoceen bespreken. Het essay eindigt dan met het belang van geloofwaardig leiderschap gericht op het menselijk floreren binnen de grenzen van onze planeet.
Elke innovatie leidt tot uitsterving van een soort: Degrowth doet onze definitie van economie, innovatie en vooruitgang kantelen
Authors: van Hoften Felix
Published: September 2023

Zonder nieuwe definitie van innovatie gaan we nooit uit onze ecologische en klimaatproblemen komen. Want, innovatie in een groeieconomie is niet de oplossing voor maar de oorzaak van deze problemen. Het versnelt ons al te hoge consumptiegedrag, put onze leefwereld uit en leidt tot een biodiversiteitskaalslag waar we de gevolgen nog niet half van begrijpen. Als ecologisch econoom probeer ik de balans tussen ecologie en economie beter te begrijpen. Jaren terug ben ik op deze zoektocht gestrand als duikvrijwilliger in Malawi. Wekelijks ging ik met een klein duikteam het water van Lake Malawi in om afval op te ruimen en gesteund door literatuur begon ik de interactie tussen natuur en economie beter te begrijpen. Het was een dinsdag, een paar jaar geleden. Ik kwam boven, het mondstuk nog in mijn mond, de zuurstoftank bijna leeg. Ik rommelde door de berg troep die we hadden verzameld: weer ruim 10 kruiwagens kunststof uit het meer gevist. Ik pakte een kluit kleding en las tot mijn verbazing in het Nederlands op iets wat ooit een spijkerbroek moet zijn geweest: ‘Niet te heet wassen.’ Ik rommelde verder en bekeek een plastic elektrisch autootje bedrukt met Franse tekst. We kruiden de rotzooi naar de hoofdstraat van het dorp, een zandpad, waar een discussie ontstond die ik niet meer snel zal vergeten. Mijn Malawische collega vertelde me dat de enige manier van afvalverwerking verbranding is. Er was geen andere mogelijkheid. En zo stonden we te kijken naar de plastic rookpluimen van West-Europees afval in een Oost-Afrikaans land. Lake Malawi is één van de Great Lakes of Africa, een wonder der natuur met de meeste vissoorten ter wereld. Tevens biedt het een podium voor uniek vissengedrag, vrijwel nergens anders geobserveerd. Kleurrijke cychliden bouwen zorgvuldig nestjes van zand en dansen pronkend om vrouwtjes te lokken. Het meer is door overbevissing en vervuiling echter uitgeroepen tot het meest bedreigde meer ter wereld (Geertz, 2022). Het wonder staat zwaar onder druk; vissen dansen vaker met een felgekleurd afgekloven plastic speeltje dan met een potentiële partner.
Werken aan toekomstbewustzijn met Future Me: Een kunsteducatieprogramma voor jongeren wiens mogelijkheid om richting te geven aan hun toekomst onder druk staat
Authors: de Groot Isolde , Knegtel Lonneke , Sools Anneke
Published: September 2023

Uit onderzoek weten we dat leerlingen met een lagere sociaaleconomische achtergrond vaker kampen met een gebrek aan aantrekkelijke toekomstperspectieven en een laag zelf beeld, in vergelijking met leerlingen met een hogere sociaaleconomische achtergrond. Om deze groepen leerlingen te ondersteunen bij het vormgeven van hun eigen toekomst, ontwikkelden kunstenaars, educatieprofessionals en onderzoekers samen het Future Me programma. In dit artikel belichten we hoe het Future Me programma inzichten uit onderzoek naar toekomstbewustzijn benut ter ondersteuning van de toekomstverbeelding van jongeren in het speciaal onderwijs en in justitiële inrichtingen. Aan de hand van voorbeelden van programmaonderdelen, studentproducten en ontdekkingstochten van leerlingen, docenten en kunstenaars bieden we handvaten en inspiratie voor de concrete onderwijspraktijk. De voorbeelden laten ook zien hoe het begeleiden van de ontwikkeling van toekomstbewustzijn vraagt om reflectieve omgang met denkbeelden over wat wenselijke en mogelijke toekomsten zijn, en wat wenselijke en mogelijke manieren zijn om deze toekomsten te realiseren.
Samen niet weten en toch samen op weg gaan: Hoe relationeel werken de praktijk van het mbo kan versterken
Authors: Zwijnenburg Jenny , Panjoel Hans
Published: September 2023

In dit artikel duiken we in de complexiteit van het mbo onderwijs. We beginnen onze zoektocht bij opvattingen over het waartoe van onderwijs. Wat zien onderwijswerkers (professionals) en studenten hierin als waardevol en waardeloos, helpend of belemmerend en hoe verhoudt zich dat tot de complexiteit van alle dag? Hoe verhouden visies en dromen zich vervolgens tot de dagelijkse praktijken en welke ruimte en plaats krijgt voorbeeldgedrag hierin? Durven los te laten of juist te bewegen als de exacte uitwerking daarvan nog niet geweten is. (Bastiaansen, 2022).
qualidade do ensino remoto nas escolas técnicas do Vale do Paraíba-SP
Authors: Santiago Flavio , Cristine May Silva Daniele , Aparecida de Moura Taís
Published: September 2023

Este artigo tem por objetivo compreender as percepções de docentes em relação à qualidade do ensino remoto, mediado por tecnologias digitais, em escolas técnicas de nível médio e públicas de nove cidades localizadas na região do Vale do Paraíba, interior paulista, Brasil. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida a partir de um estudo caso com a aplicação de um questionário online para 156 docentes que atuaram durante a pandemia da Covid-19, em 2020. Os dados obtidos foram organizados e discutidos a partir de três eixos analíticos, sendo eles: 1) Qualidade do ensino remoto; 2) O uso de tecnologias digitais na educação; 3) Interações nas aulas em tempos de pandemia. Os resultados demonstraram que o ensino remoto nas escolas técnicas em destaque foi considerado adequado e regular, na percepção dos(as) docentes participantes. Na mesma direção, eles(as) apontaram que o uso das tecnológicas digitais e uma prática respaldada por metodologias ativas foram fundamentais para a realização das aulas remotas, apesar de que muitos desafios como a interação entre docente-estudante, ficaram a desejar. Portanto, a partir das percepções de docentes, conclui-se que esta pesquisa traz reflexões que podem contribuir na tessitura de indicadores e dimensões que auxiliem na análise da qualidade da educação e elaboração de políticas públicas educacionais, em tempos de incertezas, medos e cuidados à vida – tempos de pandemia/pós-pandemia.
Determination of Lesion Localization with Intraoperative Gamma Probe in the Presence of a Primary Parathyroid Lesion with Early Wash-Out in Radionuclide
Authors: Ceylan Sule
Published: September 2023

Objective: In this research, we aimed to evaluate the success of the minimally invasive surgical method performed with intraoperative gamma-probe despite early wash-out in solitary primary parathyroid lesions and to contribute to the literature on this subject.
Methods: This retrospective study included 48 adult patients diagnosed with hyperparathyroidism, with an average parathormone value of 105 pg/mL (range: 82-127 pg/mL). Radionuclide imaging was conducted using Tc-99m sestamibi and Tc-99m-pertechnetate. Minimally invasive surgery with an intraoperative gamma probe was planned for patients with primary parathyroid lesions and surgical indications. At the conclusion of the operation, count equalization was observed in all four quadrants.
Results: Minimally invasive surgery was performed on 42 patients with the assistance of an intraoperative gamma probe. In 6 patients, the procedure was extended to conduct a four-gland exploration due to early wash-out. Each patient had one pathological lesion removed, all of which were histopathologically confirmed as parathyroid adenomas. Among the 6 patients with extended surgeries, 4 experienced early wash-out, and all 6 had been diagnosed with multinodular goiter.
Conclusion: In cases with primary hyperparathyroidism, it is aimed to remove the pathological lesion with minimally invasive surgery and leave the glands that continue their normal function in place. Preoperative localization methods help the surgeon in this regard, but pathologies in the surrounding tissue can reduce the success of minimally invasive surgery.
FISIOTERAPIA CARDIORRESPIRATÓRIA EM PACIENTES PÓS COVID19
Authors: Laube Bruna Thainá Rodrigues Martins , Caetano Maria Fernanda Gusmão , Durães Renata Ribeiro , Anjos Sâmara Karoline Nunes dos , Bicalho Emilly Karoliny Andrade , Fagundes Paulo Tadeu Morais , Pereira Bruno Lopes , Martins Jousiane Alves , Fonseca Giulia Campos Drumond da , Bezerra Júnior Maximino Alencar
Published: September 2023

Objetivo: Avaliar as sequelas cardiorrespiratórias e principais condutas fisioterapêuticas realizadas em pacientes pós covid-19. Materiais e Métodos: para isso, foram utilizadas fontes primárias para obtenção dos dados. A base Plataforma Google Formulário foi utilizada para coleta de dados, utilizando-se de múltiplas escolhas onde o público principal foram os fisioterapeutas das cidades do Norte de Minas. A amostra foi composta por 16 fisioterapeutas que responderam ao questionário contendo 21 questões. O presente trabalho foi aprovado pelo comitê de ética em pesquisa sob o parecer 5.227.240. Resultados: Dentre as sequelas cardiorrespiratórias apresentadas pelos pacientes as mais comuns foram arritmias cardíacas (66,7%), síndrome do desconforto respiratório agudo (46,7%), e fibrose pulmonar (46,7%). As condutas mais utilizadas no tratamento foram treino de força e/ou resistência da musculatura respiratória (73,3%), exercícios aeróbicos para pacientes com acometimento cardiopulmonar e que apresentem descondicionamento físico (60%). Conclusão: Pode se observar que as principais sequelas cardiorrespiratórias que acometem os pacientes são Síndrome do Desconforto Respiratório Agudo (SARA), Fibrose Pulmonar, e Arritmias Cardíacas. Quanto ao tratamento fisioterapêutico as condutas mais utilizadas foram exercícios respiratórios que visam a melhora da respiração e mobilização dos músculos ventilatórios; sendo utilizados também exercícios de treino de força e/ou resistência da musculatura respiratória.
INFLUENCE OF RETIREMENT PLAN ON PERCEIVED RETIREMENT ANXIETY AMONG STAFF IN USMANU DANFODIYO UNIVERSITY SOKOTO, NIGERIA: IMPLICATIONS FOR CAREER COUNSELLING
Authors: Shehu Yahaya Tsagem  , Abdullahi, Rukayya
Published: September 2023

Retirement is an inevitable phase of life that all those engaged in paid labour have to face at a certain time, as such planning for it should be unavoidable also. Many times, workers experience fears when approaching retirement period for the simple reason that they did not plan for it; workers in Usmanu Danfodiyo University are not any different. Thus, the study investigated how retirement planning influenced retirement anxiety among the staff. Using descriptive survey, the study utilizes purposely sampled staff who retired and those who are about to (N = 31). An adapted version of Preretirement Planning Questionnaire was used to collect data, which was analyzed by using chi-square and independent t-test analysis. Results indicated that planning for retirement positively influence retirement anxiety among the staff, and also that there was no difference in how the academic staff plan for retirement or how they experienced anxiety over retirement from that of the non-academic staff. Among the recommendations made was that employees in the university should plan ahead for the inevitable date of their retirements; in this way they would greatly reduce or altogether avoid feelings of concerns that may be a source of anxiety. One of the implications for career counselling is to employ adequate counselling approaches so that employees in the university should be empowered to plan ahead for the inevitable date of their retirements; in this way they would greatly reduce or altogether avoid feelings of concerns that may be a source of anxiety.
KEY WORDS: Retirement, Anxiety, Staff, Influence, Plan
Ordering Aqiqah Package Products At Salam Aqiqah Medan In Accordance With Islamic Business Law
Authors: Alharis Muhammad Rezy , Pinem Rasta Kurniawati Boru
Published: September 2023

This research analyzes the practice of ordering aqiqah package products by Salam Aqiqah Medan as aqiqah service provider adopting a digital platform. Issues from an Islamic business law perspective include unclear ordering information, lack of consumer data protection, non-compliance with Shariah Aqiqah principles, and stock limitations. The research aims to evaluate unclear ordering information, analyze consumer data protection, assess compliance with Shariah principles, and address stock limitations. A qualitative method is used with observation, interviews, and documentary study. Findings indicate: 1. Unclear pricing involving vague calculation and determining factors. 2. Efforts towards transparency by Salam Aqiqah Medan, but consumer data privacy is a concern. 3. Salam Aqiqah Medan strives to adhere to Shariah Aqiqah principles, yet discrepancies between estimated product weight and post-slaughter actual weight raise concerns. 4. Stock limitations could lead to customer dissatisfaction and uncertainty. This research illustrates challenges and efforts Salam Aqiqah Medan faces in integrating aqiqah into the digital era, emphasizing transparency, Shariah compliance, and stock availability.
Gestión de la Calidad para Talleres Agroindustriales basado en el modelo EFQM en ESPAM MFL
Authors: Delgado-Mendoza Diana Elizabeth , Alcívar-Martínez Benigno Javier , Carranza-Loor Celi María
Published: September 2023

La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo proponer un modelo de gestión de la calidad para los talleres agroindustriales de la ESPAM MFL, basado en el sistema de excelencia de European Foundation for Quality Management (EFQM). El enfoque de la investigación es mixto, se utilizaron métodos inductivo-deductivo y analítico-sintético, mediante entrevistas en profundidad y encuestas a los clientes interno de la organización. El eción, talento humano, procesos, clientes, convenios y recursos y repercusión social. El modelo permite la asignación de puntajes y la ubicación en niveles que reflejan el avance en materia de la gestión de la calidad alcanzado por la organización. La propuesta aborda la necesidad de superar la ausencia de metodologías, procedimientos y herramientas para la gestión de la calidad de los productos y servicios que brindan los talleres agroindustriales de la ESPAM MFL como soporte para la implementación de acciones de mejora.
Peran Kepala Sekolah Dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan Pendidikan
Authors: Heriyah N. , Himmah Eloq Faiqoh , Purwanto Eko
Published: September 2023

Pendidikan mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam peningkatan mutu. Pendidikan diakui sebagai suatu investasi sumber daya manusia. Pendidikan dalam operasionalnya tidak dapat dilepaskan dari masalah dana. Khususnya keuangan sekolah. Kepala sekolah sebagai perencana anggaran sekolah harus memahami pengelolaan keuangan sekolah, terutama dalam pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan semua kebutuhan sekolah. Salah satu unsur penting yang dimiliki oleh suatu sekolah agar menjadi sekolah yang baik adalah dari segi pengelolaan  keuangan. Pengelolaan keuangan sekolah sangat penting dalam hubungannya dengan pelaksanaan kegiatan sekolah. Seorang kepala sekolah harus memiliki ilmu pengetahuan tentang pengelolaan sehingga dapat mengelola dengan baik seluruh dana yang masuk untuk kepentingan pendidikan di sekolahnya.
Influence of Dykes’ Characteristics on Food Crop Production in Lower River Nyando Basin, Kenya
Authors: Ojung’a Berryl Atieno , Mutavi Irene Nzisa , Masika Denis
Published: September 2023

Dykes minimise flood risks among riparian communities. In Nyando basin, Kenya, dykes were constructed to minimise flood impacts on human activities in the riparian plains. The dyke characteristics could change the rate of silting. In spite of these dynamics, some farmers now use fertilisers as a new way of coping with nutrient deficiency. Several researches have been done in Kenya on the effects of floods on human activities; however, there is no clear link between dyke characteristics like period of existence, length and height and their influence on food crop production. The dykes in Nyando have reduced floods in the region; however, it is not clearly understood how the dyke characteristics influence the food crop. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the influence of dyke characteristics on food crop production. Planning Theory was used. Descriptive cross-sectional research design applied. The target population stood at 34,460 households. At least 384 Household heads were recruited via simple random sampling and a questionnaire administered, while purposive sampling was useful in identifying relevant experts in the field of study. Primary data was obtained by interviewing key informants and focused group discussions. Other tools include observation and photography. Secondary data was obtained from publications and print media, and SPSS was utilised in data analysis. Qualitative data was analysed by coding and organisation of data into themes and sub-themes where generalisation was made. The results from the multiple coefficients of determination (R2) indicated that 45.4% (R2 = .454, p = .039) of the variation in the general crop yield was explainable by the combined change in Dyke Characteristics. The dykes’ characteristics significantly influenced crop production
Low temperature atomic layer deposition of cobalt using dicobalt hexacarbonyl-1-heptyne as precursor
Authors: Franz Mathias , Safian Jouzdani Mahnaz , Kaßner Lysann , Daniel Marcus , Stahr Frank , Schulz Stefan E
Published: September 2023

In this work, we present the development of an atomic layer deposition (ALD) process for metallic cobalt. The process operates at low temperatures using dicobalt hexacarbonyl-1-heptyne [Co2(CO)6HC≡CC5H11] and hydrogen plasma. For this precursor an ALD window in the temperature range between 50 and 110 °C was determined with a constant deposition rate of approximately 0.1 Å/cycle. The upper limit of the ALD window is defined by the onset of the decomposition of the precursor. In our case, decomposition occurs at temperatures of 125 °C and above, resulting in a film growth in chemical vapour deposition mode. The lower limit of the ALD window is around 35 °C, where the reduction of the precursor is incomplete. The saturation behaviour of the process was investigated. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements could show that the deposited cobalt is in the metallic state. The finally established process in ALD mode shows a homogeneous coating at the wafer level.
Functional characterisation of twelve terpene synthases from actinobacteria
Authors: Chhalodia Anuj K , Xu Houchao , Tabekoueng Georges B , Gu Binbin , Taizoumbe Kizerbo A , Lauterbach Lukas , Dickschat Jeroen S
Published: September 2023

Fifteen type I terpene synthase homologs from diverse actinobacteria that were selected based on a phylogenetic analysis of more than 4000 amino acid sequences were investigated for their products. For four enzymes with functions not previously reported from bacterial terpene synthases the products were isolated and their structures were elucidated by NMR spectroscopy, resulting in the discovery of the first terpene synthases for (+)-δ-cadinol and (+)-α-cadinene, besides the first two bacterial (−)-amorpha-4,11-diene synthases. For other terpene synthases with functions reported from bacteria before the products were identified by GC–MS. The characterised enzymes include a new epi-isozizaene synthase with monoterpene synthase side activity, a 7-epi-α-eudesmol synthase that also produces hedycaryol and germacrene A, and four more sesquiterpene synthases that produce mixtures of hedycaryol and germacrene A. Three phylogenetically related enzymes were in one case not expressed and in two cases inactive, suggesting pseudogenisation in the respective branch of the phylogenetic tree. Furthermore, a diterpene synthase for allokutznerene and a sesterterpene synthase for sesterviolene were identified.
Procedure for arramgement of fire extinguishing by the units of FPS GPS EMERCOM of Russia at facilities with explosive materials handling
Authors: Кузнецов А.Е. , Инчиков А.П. , Соина Е.А. , Орлов Л.А.
Published: September 2023

Возгорания на объектах с обращением взрывчатых материалов имеют особенности: кроме опасных факторов пожара, воздействующих на людей и имущество, возможно влияние опасных факторов взрыва. Это диктует необходимость разработки безопасной и эффективной тактики тушения таких пожаров. Рассмотрены вопросы организации тушения пожаров специальными подразделениями федеральной противопожарной службы Государственной противопожарной службы МЧС России и их взаимодействия с дополнительными силами, привлекаемыми к тушению пожаров на объектах с наличием взрывчатых материалов, показана специфика боевых действий в условиях угрозы взрыва. Представлено содержание разработанных методических рекомендаций по действиям личного состава ФПС ГПС МЧС России при тушении пожаров на объектах с обращением взрывчатых материалов.

In case of fires at facilities with the presence of explosive materials, dangerous explosion factors may occur – excessive pressure forming a shock air wave, flame force, fragments and debris during the destruction of devices, products and building structures, pieces of burning explosive materials, toxic combustion products. The solution of fire extinguishing issues is largely functionally assigned to special FPS GPS units. Successful fire fighting depends on the technical equipment of fire departments and their ability to operate in an explosion threat. It is necessary to use safe and effective tactics to extinguish such fires. The article deals with the organization of fire extinguishing by special FPS GPS units and their interaction with additional forces involved in extinguishing fires at facilities with the presence of explosive materials, shows the specifics of combat operations in the conditions of an explosion threat. It is shown that the issue of maximizing the use of robotic complexes, unmanned aerial vehicles and other technical means that allow remotely performing the required tasks is relevant. The content of the developed methodological recommendations on the actions of the personnel of the FPS EMERCOM of Russia in extinguishing fires at facilities with the explosive materials handling is presented. The document takes into account modern achievements of science and technology in the field of fire extinguishing of fire-explosive facilities, reflects the issues of the necessary technical equipment of fire protection units, defines scenarios for the development of fires, indicates ways to extinguish them, presents the basic principles of actions during extinguishing.
Expanding the functionality of operational inspection devices for heat fire detectors
Authors: Глущук П.С. , Зырянов Г.Г. , Матвиенко В.В. , Эков А.А.
Published: September 2023

Рассмотрены устройства эксплуатационного контроля работоспособности тепловых пожарных извещателей, выявлены недостатки этих устройств, касающиеся ограниченности их функциональных возможностей. Актуальность разработки универсального устройства проверки тепловых извещателей обусловлена отсутствием тестеров, способных эффективно проверять извещатели как общепромышленного, так и взрывозащищенного исполнения. Показано модернизированное устройство контроля извещателей «SOLO» c разработанным и апробированным адаптером. Адаптер расширяет функциональность тепловых тестеров «SOLO» без их переоборудования и обеспечивает повышение температуры нагрева воздуха в рабочем пространстве тестера до 105 °С.

One of the means of fire automation used at facilities are heat detectors, hereinafter referred to as detectors. The detector has the degree of protection against penetration of solid objects and water (IP) required by regulatory documents and can be made in an explosion-proof design. During operation, the detectors are subject to periodic checks for operability. To check the operability, it is necessary to determine whether the detector under test is capable of detecting and responding to an imitation of the thermal factor of a fire from the outside.Two types of devices are used to test the performance of the detector. Devices of the «Ex-Test» type are used to test detectors in explosion-proof design. To test detectors in general industrial design, testers of the «SOLO» type are used. Both types of devices are narrowly focused. There are no known testers capable of effectively checking detectors of general industrial and explosion-proof design used on non-explosive and non-fire-hazardous objects, therefore, the development of a universal device for checking heat detectors is a very urgent task. In order to expand the capabilities of the «SOLO» tester when checking detectors, an adapter was designed and tested in practice. The adapter includes a tubular housing, on the surface of which three centering elements are placed evenly around the circumference. Through holes are made on the side surface of the housing. The housing of the adapter has an annular thickening designed to eliminate the gap between the housing and the gasket of the tester cup. When using the adapter, heat exchange processes in the tester cup are intensified, which allows more thermal energy to be transferred to the elongated sensing element of the detector. The developed adapter was used in conjunction with the detector checking device «SOLO 424-101» to check the explosion-proof detectors «IP103-2/1-TR», «IP101-07e», IP101 «Granat».The adapter extends the functionality of the «SOLO» testers without retrofitting them and provides an increase in the air heating temperature in the tester’s workspace to 105 °C, which allows testing not only general industrial, but also explosion-proof detectors.