bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DALAM MENGURANGI PRASANGKA SOSIAL PADA MAHASISWA BARU YANG BERSTATUS SEBAGAI MAHASISWA PENDATANG
Authors: Fajar Noorrahman Mohammad , Sairin Muhammad , Janati Janati
Published: June 2023

Mahasiswa baru yang berstatus sebagai mahasiswa pendatang seringkali mengalami kesulitan dalam menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan kampus. Hal ini disebabkan adanya prasangka oleh mahasiswa lokal yang membuat mahasiswa pendatang merasa kesepian, tertekan, bahkan tidak diakui oleh kelompok mayoritas di lingkungan kampus. Oleh sebab itu sangat diperlukan peran dukungan sosial untuk mengurangi prasangka sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peranan dukungan sosial dalam mengurangi prasangka sosial pada mahasiswa baru yang berstatus sebagai mahasiswa pendatang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif yang penarikan sampelnya menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Subjek penelitiannya adalah mahasiswa STIA Amuntai semester 2 yang berstatus sebagai mahasiswa pendatang sebanyak 248 mahasiswa. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah skala dukungan sosial dan skala prasangka sosial. Berdasarkan hasil analisisi korelasi person product moment diketahui hasil koefisien korelasi sebesar r =-0,475 yang berarti ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan sosial dengan prasangka sosial dengan arah hubungan kedua variabel yaitu negatif yang berarti bahwa semakin tinggi dukungan sosial maka semakin rendah pola prasangka sosial. Sumbangan efektif dukungan sosial terhadap prasangka sosial sebesar 22,5% , sedangkan 77,5% sumbangan lainnya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lainnya.
KELANCARAN PEMBERIAN ASI DENGAN SIMPLISIA DAUN KATUK DAN MADU TERNAK MURNI PADA IBU MENYUSUI
Authors: Yuliawati Yuliawati , Novializa Indah , Sadiman Sadiman
Published: June 2023

United Children’s Fund (UNICEF) dan World Health Organization (WHO) membuat rekomendasi pada ibu untuk menyusui eksklusif selama 6 bulan kepada bayinya. Rendahnya pemberian air susu ibu (ASI) merupakan ancaman bagi tumbuh kembang anaknya. Bayi yang tidak diberi ASI, setidaknya hingga 6 bulan dapat berakibat buruk pada gizi dan kesehatan bayi. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui kelancaran ASI dengan diberikan simplisia daun katuk dan madu ternakmurni. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan bersifat kuanitatif dengan rancangan penelitian deskrptif. Variabel penelitian ini terdiri dari Variabel Dependen yaitu kelancaran ASI, sedangkan variable independen pemberian  simplisia daun katuk dan madu ternak  murni. Sampel adalah ibu menyusui yang mempunyai bayi usia kurang dari 6 bulan yang berjumlah 50 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan Simple Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian menujukkan sebanyak 50 orang sebelum pemberian simplisia daun katuk dan madu ternak murni bahwa ASI terlihat merembes dari puting susu 46%, payudara tegang 18%, dan bayi tidur nyenyak setelah menyusu 36%. Sesudah  pemberian simplisia daun katuk dan madu ternak murni dapat dilihat bahwa terjadi peningkatan tanda tanda kelancaran ASI, pada hari ke 10 meningkat menjadi ASI keluar dari Puting 82% , Payudara tegang 88%, dan Bayi tidur nyenyak  78%. Simpulan ada peningkatan kelancaran  ASI  pada ibu menyusui ekslusif dengan pemberian simplisia daun katuk dan madu ternak  murni.
PERAN DINAS PERTAHANAN DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP (PLH) DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DAN SEJENIS SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DI TPA BATU MERAH KECAMATAN LAMPIHONG KABUPATEN BALANGAN
Authors: Mahdalina Mahdalina
Published: June 2023

Solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan sampah di TPA Batu Merah Kecamatan Lampihong Kabupaten Balangan ini masih kurang terlaksana dengan baik, karena pada saat dilapangan masih menemukan adanya permasalahan-permasalahan yaitu:  adanya keterbatasan sumber daya manusia seperti petugas pendaur ulang sampah serta sarana dan prasarana, kurangnya komunikasi dari pemerintah daerah tentang proses pendaur ulangan sampah metode 3R dan sampah yang diangkut tidak di proses terlebih dahulu sedangkan data sampah setiap harinya mencapai 80 ton perharinya. Kasus seperti ini seharusnya menjadi perhatian penting bagi   pihak terkait terutama pada Dinas Pertahanan dan Lingkungan Hidup (PLH) itu sendiri.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran Dinas tersebut dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga dan Sejenis Sampah Rumah Tangga di TPA Batu Merah Kecamatan Lampihong Kabupaten Balanagan. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian Kualitatif dengan tipe penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi.Sumber data yang di ambil dari penarikan sampel yang berjumlah 12 orang.Setelah data terkumpul kemudian dianalisis dan diuji kredibilitasnya dengan menggunakan perpanjangan pengamatan, meningkatkan ketekunan, triangulasi data dan member check. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa peran Dinas Pertahanan dan Lingkungan Hidup (PLH)  Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga dan Sejenis Sampah Rumah Tangga masih belum bisa dikatakan baik hal ini diambil dari kesimpulan beberapa aspek variabel penelitian yaitu : Komunikasi, Sumber Daya, Desposisi, dan Struktur Birokrasi. Untuk meningkatkan Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah  Tangga. Disarankan kepada Pihak terkait yaitu Dinas Pertahanan dan Lingkunga Hidup beserta Jajaranya agar dapat  meningkatkan dan mempublikasikan komunikasi dan juga  sosialisasi kepada masyarakat dan pengelola TPA, serta penambahan staff dalam pengelolaan pendaur ulang sampah dan juga memasukan program 3R.
KARAKTERISTIK RESPONDEN LANSIA PENDERITA ASAM URAT DI DESA PAGERAJI KECAMATAN CILONGOK
Authors: Silpiyani Silpiyani , Kurniawan Wasis Eko , Wibowo Tophan Heri
Published: June 2023

Penyakit asam urat dapat menganggu kenyamanan lansia dalam beraktivitas akibat nyeri sendi, selain itu dapat menyebabkan komplikasi seperti gagal ginjal, maupun batu ginjal. Dan mayoritas lansia belum mengetahui faktor pemicu yang dapat mengakibatkan asam urat tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik lansia penderita asam urat di Desa Pageraji Kecamatan Cilongok. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan teknik non probability sampling. Pengambilan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Hasil..penelitian..menunjukan..bahwa..dari 67 responden (73,6%), kadar asam urat yang paling dominan adalah asam urat tinggi. Dilihat dari jenis kelamin, perempuan paling dominan dengan 80 responden (87,9%). Faktor usia yang paling dominan, 46 responden (50,5%) berusia antara 60 dan 74 tahun. Berdasarkan pendidikan, SD/SR paling dominan dengan 77 responden (84,6%). Dari segi pekerjaan yang paling dominan dengan 74 responden (81,3%) tidak bekerja. Berdasarkan faktor keturunan yang paling dominan, sebanyak 83 responden (91,2%) tidak memiliki..riwayat penyakit asam..urat. Berdasarkan faktor berat badan yang dominan, berat badan normal dengan 42 responden (46,2%). Dilihat dari jenis konsumsi makanan tinggi purin, konsumsi normal makanan tinggi purin mendominasi sebanyak 60 responden (65,9%).
TANTANGAN DAN EVALUASI SENGKETA PERSELISIHAN HASIL PEMILU DITINJAUDARI ASPEK PENEGAKAN HUKUM CHALLENGES AND EVALUATION OF ELECTION RESULT DISPUTES REVIEWING ASPECTS OF LAW ENFORCEMENT
Authors: Supriadi Deni
Published: June 2023

Pemilihan Umum di Indonesia yang sebelumnya ada beberapa macam yaitu pemilu kepala daerah, pemilu legislatifdan Presiden dan Wakil Presiden, saat ini yang disebut sebagai pemilu hanyalah pemilu legislatif dan pemiluPresiden dan wakil Presiden saja, sedangkan untuk kepala daerah disebut hanya pemilihan kepala daerah saja.Dimana ada aturan disana pasti ada upaya pelanggaran yang dilakukan, oleh karena itu selalu dibutuhkanpenyempurnaan regulasi, dan aparat penegak hukum yang mampu memastikan penindakan terhadap pelanggaranpelanggaran yang dilakukan dalam pemilu sebagai upaya untuk melakukan penegakan hukum pemilu. Pemilu akanselalu menarik untuk dikaji, diantaranyaketerkaitan antara aturan, penyelenggara, peserta dan masyarakat yangsangat menentukankeberhasilan suatu proses pemilu. Aturan yang baik tanpa penegak hukum yang kompeten makaakan sulit direalisasikan di lapangan, aturan yang baik, penegak hukum yang baik juga tetap akan kurang maksimaljika masyarakat tetap tidak perduli dengan aturan yang ada. Sehingga keterkaitan antara ketiganya tidak dapatdilepaskan satu dengan yang lainnya. Pemilu tidak hanya diikuti oleh satu dua orang melainkan banyak orang.Banyaknya pihak yang ikut dalam pemilu ini sangat memungkinkan terjadinya banyak pelanggaran terhadapregulasi pemilu. Termasuk pemilu legislatif dan pemilu presiden dan wakil presiden terakhir yang dilaksanakantahun 2019 lalu, ada banyak pelanggaran yang dilakukan oleh peserta pemilu, meskipun sosialisasi terhadap regulasipemilu telah dilakukan oleh penyelenggara pemilu baik oleh KPU maupun Bawaslu. Tidak saja sosialisai, Bawasludan jajarannya juga melakukan pencegahan terhadap segala bentuk upaya untuk melakukan pelanggaran. Sosialisasidan pencegahan tetap belum dapat meminimalkan dengan signifikan dari jumlah pelanggaran yang ada, karena padakenyataannya pelanggaran tetap ada dan jumlahnya tidak sedikit, khususnya untuk tahapan kampanye. Oleh karenaitu review pelaksanaan pemilu legislatif 2019 diharapkan dapat memberikan pencerahan untuk melakukanpenyempurnaan baik dari sisi aturan, penyelenggara, maupun pesertanya.
SOSIALISASI KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN PEMBUATAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA KELOMPOK DASAWISMA SYALOM KELURAHAN MATAWAI KECAMATAN KOTA WAINGAPU KABUPATEN SUMBA TIMUR
Authors: Renggo Yuniarty Renny , Rewa Karolina Albina , Lena Sifrah Vara Feronika , Adindarena Vindya Donna
Published: June 2023

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah agar anggota kelompok Dasawisma Syalom di kelurahan matawai mendapatkan pemahaman tentang kewirausahaan, pentingnya pembuatan laporan keuangan kelompok dan mendapatkan motivasi dan komitmen dalam berkelompok agar usaha dapat berkembang. Bentuk kegiatan kelompok Dasawisma kelurahan matawai masih dalam bentuk arisan yang dilaksanakan secara rutin setiap bulan dimana anggota kelompoknya terdiri dari kaum ibu dengan berbagai jenis pekerjaan.  Pendampingan yang dilakukan dalam tahap awal adalah sosialisasi tentang kewirausahaan, laporan keuangan dan pemberian motivasi kepada kelompok agar makin berkembang. Respon anggota kelompok dengan kegiatan ini sangat antusias dan mengharapkan keberlanjutan dalam pendampingan kelompok dalam berbagai bentuk kegiatan seperti pelatihan dan lokakarya.
PEMBENTUKAN PERPUSTAKAAN MASJID SEBAGAI PEMENUHAN RUANG BACA BAGI ANAK-ANAK DAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Kuswanto Anggil Viyantini , Nopriansyah Untung , Melani Meli , Justin Harisah
Published: June 2023

Pengelolaan masjid diorientasikan untuk memfasilitasi berbagai upaya pengembangan masyarakat Islam. Di Dusun Neglasari 1 Pekon Air Naningan Tanggamus terdapat sebuah masjid bernama Al-Munawwarah yang menjadi pusat peribadatan masyarakat setempat. Masyarakat yang mayoritas masih diusia muda yaitu anak-anak yang yang sedang menempuh pendidikan dijenajang PAUD dan juga sekolah dasar. Banyaknya anak-anak di dusun ini mengakibatkan kebutuhan untuk anak-anak didesa ini dalam peningkatan mutu anak didik yang baik harus ditingkatkan. Oleh karena itu Pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah untuk meningkatkan mutu anak didik melalaui kegiatan pembentukan perpustakaan berbasis masjid. Metode yang digunakan menggunakan Metode ABCD (Asset Based Community Development) Metode CBPR (Communnity Based Participatory Research, Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu membuat sebuah inovasi terbaru berupa perpustakaan berbasis masjid. Peran meningkatkan kegemaran membaca dapat memperluas wawasan dan pengetahuan. Mendukung pendidikan sepanjang hayat dalam kerangka mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa.
PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN SENI SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGEMBANGKAN ESTETIKA BATIK DI KAMPUNG BATIK KAUMAN
Authors: Sasongko Aditya Dimas Wahyu , Widadi Zahir , Murty Daru Anggara , Maghfiroh Maghfiroh , Lestari Rizki , Asani Ryan
Published: June 2023

Kampung batik Kauman merupakan salah satu kampung industri batik produktif di kota Pekalongan. Kampung Batik Kauman juga memiliki 50 showroom yang menawarkan berbagai jenis kain dan motif batik khas Indonesia dan berbagai daerah di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Estetika hanyalah ilmu yang membahas kecantikan. Sementara itu, keindahan, atau keindahan, adalah sifat dari sesuatu yang memberi kita kesenangan ketika kita melihatnya. Estetika memiliki peran penting dalam sebuah karya yang mencerminkan kreativitas seniman, pengrajin, desainer, status sosial, selera konsumen, dan berbagai aspek lainnya. Dalam proses pembuatan batik, estetika tidak bisa dianggap remeh karena akan mempengaruhi keunikan batik, karakteristik daerah, target konsumen, dan tingkat hasil penjualan di pasaran. Batik Kauman sebagai salah satu industri tertua di Kota Pekalongan diharapkan mampu mempertahankan eksistensinya dengan memperhatikan nilai estetika dari batik yang dihasilkannya. Art management sangat dibutuhkan dalam setiap proses pembuatan karya, baik itu lukisan, batik, desain, dan berbagai karya seni lainnya. Setelah melaksanakan kegiatan pelatihan manajemen seni sebagai upaya pengembangan estetika batik di Kampung Batik Kauman, ada beberapa hasil yang dapat disimpulkan. Proses pembuatan karya batik tidak lepas dari pengetahuan dan keterampilan. Pengrajin hanya fokus pada keterampilan otodidak dan tidak menggabungkannya dengan pengetahuan yang terus berkembang. Pengrajin tidak menyadari bahwa setiap kali mereka membuat batik mereka perlu memiliki keterampilan untuk menciptakan motif berupa dekorasi, mengolah warna, hingga proses makna yang diciptakan. Proses makna dapat dilakukan dengan memahami konsep komunikasi visual. Pemahaman tentang budaya dan sejarah akan membantu dalam proses menafsirkan dan menjadikan motif sebagai hiasan. Pemahaman tentang manajemen seni dalam hal Nirmana Batik untuk menata atau menata elemen visual seperti titik, garis, warna, ruang dan tekstur menjadi satu kesatuan yang harmonis masih kurang.
OPTIMALISASI SISTEM PROMOSI ONLINE MELALUI KEGIATAN PELATIHAN PELAKU USAHA KOPI LOKAL DI KOTA PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Syamsudin Achmad , Retawati Anike
Published: June 2023

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan pada pelaku usaha kopi lokal di kota Palangka Raya, untuk memperkenalkan dan meningkatkan penjualan kopi lokal melalui pemasaran sistem online. Komunitas pelaku usaha kopi lokal berjumlah 30 orang dan dari hasil pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa pentingnya mengikuti perkembangan trends online untuk memasarkan produk melalui promosi di media sosial. Pelatihan dan evaluasi kegiatan dilaksanakan selama satu bulan, dan hasil promosi online dapat mempererat komunitas pelaku usaha serta memperluas pasar produk. Sehingga, hasil ini dapat menjadi acuan para komunitas produk lokal untuk meningkatkan keahlian pemasaran produk secara cepat dan biaya rendah.
KURSUS CERTIFIED RISK ASSOCIATES DAN SERTIFIKASI PENINGKATAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN MUTU DI POLITEKNIK BANYUWANGI
Authors: Nurdiani Tanti Widia
Published: June 2023

Pimpinan dan pegawai harus memenuhi persyaratan minimum dan standar kompetensi, serta pengetahuan tentang manajemen risiko untuk aktivitas keagenan, guna meningkatkan praktik tata kelola bisnis yang sehat. Oleh karena itu, Certified Risk Associate (CRA) hadir sebagai solusi untuk masalah yang ada. Sebagai bentuk pemberdayaan masyarakat, Smart Indonesia Academy sebagai perusahaan pengelola memberikan pelatihan manajemen risiko dalam rangka Certified Risk Associate (CRA) kepada tim Politeknik Negeri Banyuwangi. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitik. Peneliti memanfaatkan data primer dan sekunder, seperti wawancara, artikel jurnal, buku, artikel berita, dll. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Tanti Widia Nurdiani sebagai pembicara dari Smart Indonesia Academy melakukan kegiatan tersebut sebagai bentuk pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan dan pengetahuan manajemen risiko tim Politeknik Negeri Banyuwangi. Upaya ini telah berjalan dengan baik. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk membantu tim Politeknik Negeri Banyuwangi dalam mencapai tujuan organisasi secara efektif dan efisien. Pelatihan yang diberikan oleh Tanti Widia Nurdiani sesuai dengan pemahaman mengenai pelatihan terkait manajemen risiko.
PELATIHAN KONSELING KEBENCANAAN UNTUK TAGANA (PEMUDA TANGGAP BENCANA) KARANG TARUNA KECAMATAN DAWE
Authors: Zamroni Edris , Fadkhurosi Adnan
Published: June 2023

Pemuda TAGANA adalah kader siaga bencana yang saat ini telah disiapkan di masing-masing Karang Taruna Kecamatan di Seluruh Kabupaten Kudus. Seringnya terjadi bencana alam di kecamatan dawe menjadi penting untuk memiliki pemuda TAGANA yang mumpuni baik dalam hal mitigasi bencana fisik maupun rehabilitasi psikis kebencanaan. Saat ini, kemampuan pelayanan psikis kebencanaan masih sangat rendah sehingga diperlukan pelatihan konseling kebencanaan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah menghasilkan pemuda TAGANA yang berperan dalam membantu penanganan masalah psikologis korban bencana alam dengan memanfaatkan kader Karang Taruna Kecamatan Dawe. Kegiatan pelatihan ini akan dilaksanakan dalam 8 kali rancangan kegiatan mulai identifikasi pelayanan pemuda TAGANA sampai pada pelatihan kemampuan dasar pelaksanaan konseling kebencanaan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan mulai Agustus hingga September 2021 di Aula Kecamatan Dawe. Hasilnya dibentuk kelompok tagana yang memiliki spesialisasi penanganan pada orang dewasa dan anak-anak. Hal ini bertujuan untuk efisiensi dan efektifitas pelayanan konseling yang diberikan kepada klien pengguna layanan.
SEMINAR PENGISIAN SILADIKTI UNTUK PENGAJUAN KENAIKAN PANGKAT DOSEN STT DAN STIE GEMPOL
Authors: Sutikno Sutikno , Aida Nur
Published: June 2023

Seorang dosen yang sudah mempunyai NIDN dan sudah mengajar  kurang lebih dua tahun wajib memiliki jabatan  fungsional Asisten Ahli. Selama ini banyak dosen yang belum memiliki jabatan fungsional karena terkendala beberapa masalah di antaranya tidak memiliki publikasi jurnal ilmiah sehingga pada saat pengajuan jabatan secara sistem akan tertolak dengan sendirinya, kurangnya pengabdian kepada masyarakat seperti menjadi pembicara  maupun penyuluh di lingkungan masyarakat, juga kurangnya faktor penunjang seperti mengikuti seminar sebagai anggota maupun sebagai pembicara, selanjutnya malas mengumpulkan berkas dengan alasan jabatan fungsional tidak mempunyai dampak pada diri sendiri maupun institusi, menjadi  semangat agar supaya dosen- dosen segera  mengurus kepangkatan dosen melalui situs SILADIKTI Karena semua pengurusan sekarang di lakukan secara online.
Efeito fotoelétrico: correção dos erros e os acréscimos químicos
Authors: Martinho Francisco Guerreiro
Published: June 2023

O efeito fotoelétrico foi descoberto por Hertz em 1887. Foi estudado profundamente por Lenard, aluno de Hertz, que só tinha como amparo, a ideia de Planck, de quantização das trocas de energia, e o que dizia a Teoria Ondulatória clássica. Concluiu que algumas das suas observações eram explicadas pela TO, mas outras não conseguiam ser explicadas. Em 1905 Einstein explicou e quantificou o efeito fotoelétrico, através de uma proposta bastante complexa e estapafúrdia. Quantificou o valor de um quantum de energia luminosa (mais tarde, em 1926, chamada de fóton) através de uma errada equação linear (a função energia é quadrática) e propôs a sua materialização através de uma equação de interconversão onda x matéria já estudada e abandonada por vários físicos anteriores a ele. Curiosamente, depois de impor que o quantum (fóton) de energia se torne matéria (para permitir a colisão partícula x partícula) com o elétron, no ato da colisão obriga a que apenas seja transferida toda sua energia para o elétron, ação que a dupla matéria x matéria não pode fazer, e com o quantum na forma de energia é a forma natural de ocorrência. Apresenta uma dedução matemática confusa e altamente “conduzida” de forma errada para atingir seu objetivo, que era comprovar que sua equação proposta estava certa. Na primeira metade, o trabalho cuida apenas da parte física do efeito, a única considerada em seu estudo pelos físicos, mostrando seus inúmeros erros. Na segunda parte do trabalho, o autor acrescenta os conceitos químicos envolvidos pelo efeito, alguns desconhecidos e que são propostos à comunidade científica para avaliação, tais como, só existir uma única curva de aceleração do elétron (pois o elétron é uma partícula com características próprias), o ramo químico da curva parabólica completa do efeito, a nova quantificação do efeito pela soma dos segmentos físico e químico, a energia intrínseca do elétron, o paralelismo de ambos os segmentos, físico e químico, para diferentes elementos químicos, mostrando que com a curva correta do segmento físico, não precisa mais ser feito o ensaio, pois a curva já estará pronta para todos os elementos químicos. A curva completa, com o segmento químico e o segmento físico determinado com precisão, além de permitir a determinação do valor preciso da energia intrínseca do elétron, também poderá ser usada para estudos complementares de todos os átomos, inclusive daqueles em que não é possível a execução do efeito fotoelétrico.
Arranjos sociais no cotidiano da escravidão na villa de Sant’anna do Paranahyba-MS (1838-1888)
Authors: de Castro Alexandre
Published: June 2023

Este artigo é um recorte do trabalho de pesquisa de doutorado desenvolvida com o objetivo central de recuperar, analisar e interpretar aspectos da história da escravidão contidos nos Registros e Notas do Serviço Notarial e Registral do 1º Ofício do Município de Sant’Anna de Paranahyba, Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul, entre 1838 e 1888. Do levantamento de dados obtidos nas fontes primárias consultadas durante o desenvolvimento de investigação na sede cartorária, elaboramos um corpus documental, dos quais aqui destacamos os documentos relativos às Cartas de Liberdade. O contexto escravista da região acabou por receber nova significação em virtude do modelo metodológico baseado no “paradigma indiciário” desenvolvido por Ginszburg (1989). Fazendo uso dos referenciais teórico-metodológicos, foi possível recuperarmos aspectos da escravidão da nascente sociedade, muitas vezes negados, bem como de enredos do cotidiano de seus sujeitos sociais que, embora guardem estreitas relações entre os fatos ocorridos no Brasil do século XIX, ainda não haviam sido abordados pela historiografia regional. Homens, mulheres e crianças, cativos do sertão envolvidos desde o início da ocupação e na produção da riqueza desta região do Bolsão Sul Mato Grossense.
Estimativa de erosividade das chuvas para o município de Arapiraca – AL
Authors: Da Silva Thaís Rayane Gomes , Pinheiro Thalwanys da Silva , De Oliveira José Ferreira , Martins Felipe Del Massa , Dos Santos Márcio Aurélio Lins , Dos Santos Cícero Gomes
Published: June 2023

A erosão hídrica pode ser definida como o processo de desagregação que mais tem afetado a capacidade produtiva dos solos. Tornando-se, assim, um dos principias problemas dos solos desnudos nos períodos de chuva com maior intensidade. O município de Arapiraca, localizado na região Agreste de Alagoas, pertence a uma região de clima tropical sub-úmido. O trabalho teve como objetivo determinar o fator erosividade através de dados pluviométricos do município de Arapiraca – AL, no período de observação entre os anos de 1963 a 2018. Os dados citados foram tabulados para o cálculo da chuva, coeficiente de chuva e sua relação com a erosividade utilizando seis modelos. O presente município apresenta uma distribuição pluviométrica anual de 879,29 mm, em um período de 55 anos de observações, com uma ampla variação na distribuição da precipitação pluviométrica ao longo desses anos, concentrando-se nos meses de maio junho e julho, período de maior intensidade de chuva e de erosividade, com mais de 63% das chuvas para o município. Conclui-se, que todos os modelos podem ser utilizados como uma alternativa para determinar a erosividade média mensal e anual das chuvas para o município de Arapiraca - AL.
Índice de Clorofila e características biológicas do Tomate Santa Clara (Solanum lycopersicum L., Solanaceae) em doses de nitrogênio
Authors: Galdino Wesley de Oliveira , De Barros Rubens Pessoa , Santos Daniel de Souza , Mendes Gabrielle de Lima , Das Neves Jhonatan David Santos
Published: June 2023

A clorofila é revelada na folha da planta pelo nitrogênio que tem influência no desenvolvimento integral da planta do tomateiro possibilitando a produtividade da cultivar em resposta à adubação. O objetivo desse trabalho foi verificar a resposta de doses de ureia na dinâmica fisiológica do índice de referência da clorofila da cultivar tomate Santa Clara em casa de vegetação. O experimento foi realizado durante o período de agosto de 2021 a junho de 2022. O delineamento experimental foi inteiramente casualizado (DIC) com quatro tratamentos e cinco repetições (T1 - solo testemunha 0 g de ureia ao solo, T2 - solo com dose de 10 g de ureia ao solo, T3 – solo com dose 15 g de ureia ao solo, T4 – solo com dose de 20 g de ureia ao solo). Esse procedimento de adição da ureia foi realizado a cada 30 dias. Foi utilizado como unidade amostral vasos de 8 L para o cultivo do tomate. A semeadura da cultivar de tomate foi realizada em bandeja de isopor (poliestireno expandido) com 200 células, contendo o substrato Bioplant®, semeadas com cinco sementes em cada célula umedecidas diariamente. Após 30 dias da emergência ocorreu o transplante das plântulas para os vasos.  As variáveis do estudo foram: altura (cm), número de folhas (u), botões florais (u), diâmetro do caule (cm). A clorofila de referência – CRF, foi monitorada a cada quinze dias e os dados registrados em planilha, foram analisados através da ANOVA e na comparação das médias pelo teste de Tukey a 5% de probabilidade.
Giant pituitary adenomas
Authors:   Korea Skull Base Society, Shin Dong-Won , Yee Gi-Taek , Kim Woo Kyung
Published: June 2023

A giant pituitary adenoma remains a major challenge for neurosurgeons, despite advances in en-doscopic endonasal surgery. These tumors can grow in different directions, which can affect the surrounding neurovascular structures. When the tumor grows towards the suprasellar region, it can affect important structures such as the optic nerves, anterior cerebral arteries, and hypothalamus. When it occupies the interpeduncular and prepontine cisterns, the oculomotor nerves or posterior communicating arteries may be at risk. Postoperative hemorrhage due to incomplete resection is also a concern and can lead to the need for revisional surgery or another surgical approach. Patients with giant pituitary adenomas typically have longer hospital stays due to the high rates of postoperative complications, such as cerebrospinal fluid leakage, diabetes insipidus, and infection. Gross total re-section rates are also lower for these types of tumors. This study provides a comprehensive review of the literature to date and reports various clinical outcomes associated with giant pituitary adenomas.
The Relationship between Self-Efficacy and Family Support, Adherence to Taking Hypertension Medication
Authors: Hadi Abdul , Parellangi  , Amirudin
Published: June 2023

Hypertension Is a condition where the increase in systolic blood is above the normal limit, which is more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure is more than 90 mmHg (WHO, 2021). Hypertension or high blood pressure is often referred to as "the silent killer" because it is often without complaints. To determine the relationship between self-efficacy and family support with adherence to taking hypertension medication in the Working Area of ​​the Tubaan Health Center, Berau Regency. The design of this study was a descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach which was carried out in February-March 2022. The population in this study were hypertension sufferers in the working area of ​​the Tuban Health Center, Berau Regency, totaling 120 people. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling, then obtained a sample of 54 respondents. The statistical test used is Chi Square if t count (pvalue) <0.05 is obtained, then the hypothesis Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. Shows that respondents with good self-efficacy are 39 people (72.2%), have good family support both 18 people (33.3%), and respondents who adhered to taking medication amounted to 36 people (66.7%). The results of the analysis using the chi-square test obtained a p-value = 0.028 <0.05 & a p-value = 0.001 <0.05, which means that Ho 1, Ho 2 are rejected and Ha 1, Ha 2 are accepted. There is a relationship between self-efficacy and family support with adherence to taking hypertension medication in the working area of ​​the Tubaan Health Center, Berau District.
The Relationship between Service Response Time and Waiting Time for Transfer of IGD Patients to Inpatients with Patient Satisfaction
Authors: Akbar  , Gandini Andi Lis Arming , Setiani Diah
Published: June 2023

The front line hospital services are the Emergency Room where the services provided are immediate, fast, precise and accurate. The services provided will affect patient satisfaction. One that is closely related to patient satisfaction in the emergency room is service response time and waiting time for patient transfer to inpatient care. This study aims to determine the relationship between service response time and patient transfer time to inpatient care with patient satisfaction at RSUD dr. Abdul Rivai in 2022. The design of this study was an analytic observational Cross Sectional design with a quantitative non-experimental approach to research methods with relationship analysis using the chi-square test. Based on the results of the bivariate test, it was found that P-Value = 0.016 on the relationship between service response time and patient satisfaction, and P-Value = 0.002 on the relationship between transfer time and patient satisfaction. There is a significant relationship between service response time and waiting time for patient transfer to the inpatient room with patient satisfaction.
Physical Exercise Program for Osteoporosis in the Elderly: Literature Review
Authors: Paddiansyah Yoshanda Krisna , Nisa Zakiyatun , Faddiasya Elsafani
Published: June 2023

Low bone mass and damage to the microarchitecture of bone tissue are two characteristics of osteoporosis, a systemic bone disease that can raise the risk of fractures. At every stage of life, increasing physical activity positively affects bone health, whereas reducing physical activity can cause bone loss. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of a physical exercise program for osteoporosis in the elderly. The technique is a literature review that involves looking for relevant publications using keywords. The inclusion criteria for this study were that the participants in the study were elderly subjects, that the results of the study measured or analyzed the physical exercise program in elderly subjects with osteoporosis, that the study used quasi experiment methods, randomized controlled trials, and cross sectional, that the year of publication of the study was in the time period of 2013–2022, and that the research was conducted in both Indonesian and English. The review's findings indicate that there are six papers that examine physical exercise programs for the elderly, including weight-bearing exercises, balance training, resistance training, and high-intensity resistance and impact training. These exercises can all be performed and have a favorable effect on the elderly. Even if there is no evidence to support the existence of dangers such fractures in physical training programs, it is nevertheless necessary to provide assistance in order to decrease risks.
Fishers’ Cultural Funds of Knowledge and Translanguaging Praxis for the Development of Contextualized Instructional Material: A Narrative Ethnography
Authors: Barcebal Joefry Q.
Published: June 2023

The implementation of K to 12 curriculum in coastal villages in the Philippines posed a pressing concern on the dearth of contextualized instructional materials (IM). This study aimed to generate the cultural funds of knowledge and translanguaging praxis of migrant fishers as bases for the development of contextualized IM. Under the lens of narrative ethnography, knowledge, beliefs, and practices of migrant fishers were documented in memory bank charts from six months of immersion in the coastal villages. Translingual narratives of purposively chosen participants were analyzed in the QDA Lite Miner software. Three translingual storybooks and teacher’s guides were developed, validated, evaluated, and pilot tested. It resulted to “very acceptable” for the storybooks and “excellent” rating for the teacher’s guides. The study recommends that school heads, teachers, and parents in the coastal villages may interact beyond the classroom setting and their indigenous knowledge will be used in the development of IM.
Evaluation on the Responsiveness of Science Technology Engineering (STE) Program in Region XII, Philippines
Authors: Macaranas Cherwin , Robles Ava Clare Marie O.
Published: June 2023

In Philippine Basic Education, offering of special curricula is a robust practice. Needless to say, limited evaluation as to the responsiveness of curriculum prevails up to date. This study was conducted to evaluate the responsiveness of Science Technology Engineering as a special curricular program in schools. This inquiry was conducted among 32 administrators, 129 teachers and 241students among STE implementing schools. It determined the level of responsiveness of STE in meeting the needs of the learners, the extent of learning opportunities gained by students and the extent of barriers faced by teachers. Findings revealed an overall “high level” of responsiveness of STE program. Students rated the program with “high extent of learning opportunities” from the implementation. While teachers claimed of being “moderately challenged” in implementing the program. These results imply that schools have been consistently meeting the requirements and standards of the STE curriculum in the country.
Neuroleadership in Transforming Educational Leaders
Authors: Dela Rosa John Albert
Published: June 2023

The paper aimed to transform Filipino educational leaders by integrating neuroscience and leadership development. The paper examined and assessed 18 scientific research papers on Neuroleadership techniques and effectiveness, as well as 12 articles on the functions of the brain and its application to educational leadership. From the major results, it appears that social science and neuroscience may be used to comprehend and improve human behavior as an individual and as part of an organization. Neuroleadership also revolutionizes established leadership theories and practices since all of its principles and strategies are scientifically grounded.
Intolerance of Marriage Relations between Husband and Wife (Psychological Case Study of Marital Rape)
Authors: Arini Dewi Ulfah
Published: June 2023

A harmonious marriage is based on the feeling of death, love, and appreciation between the husband and wife. A positive understanding of marital relationships makes household life harmonious by understanding the rights and obligations. Otherwise, if not the reward of rights and obligations will lead to compulsion and threats, and rape in the relationship of husband and wife. Women are thus harmed and victims and have an impact on long and short-term trauma. This study explains the psychological effects that occur due to low self-esteem, worthless and fluctuating emotions, and physical trauma. The method is done with a psychological examination to what extent and as deep as psychic victims of marital rape are interrupted and stages of intervention are performed according to the severity of the weight of the trauma. In conclusion, Marital Rape's husband is a strong driver of a woman experiencing social, psychological, and severe disorders. Advice needs guidance in advance before marriage regarding the rights and obligations of couples and the opening of a counseling center for couples without the burden of shame or pressure from the husband.
Increasing MS Glow and MS Glow Men Skincare Purchasing Decisions Through Social Media Interaction
Authors: Qhoiru Annisa Mustikasari  , Parlagutan Silitonga
Published: June 2023

Beauty and Health for the upper middle class are primary needs like food and drink. Marketers compete to influence potential buyers of their products. The purpose of this study was to improve purchasing decisions with brand equity and price perceptions through the mediating role of social media interactions on MS Glow skincare products. The population in this study were all MS Glow skincare users, using accidental sampling as a sampling technique, namely 150 respondents. Methods of data collection using questionnaires distributed to respondents. The analysis used is path analysis with the help of SmartPLS 3.3. The results showed that the value of each variable directly or indirectly had a positive and significant effect.
Analisis Potensi dan Pemetaan Tanaman Porang pada Pasar Ekspor Internasional
Authors: Haerunnisa  , Fitri Hayati  , Ricky Firmansyah
Published: June 2023

Indonesia terkenal negara kaya akan bahan sumber daya alam yang berlimpah, terutama tumbuhan karena tanah yang subur di berbagai tempat tertentu, maka dari itu banyak pula beragam tumbuhan yang berhasil dan dapat menjadi bahan olahan, yang digunakan bisa juga sebagai bahan baku dan lainnya. Para petani di Indonesia menjadi andalan dalam sektor pembangunan, maka program pemerintah menjadi salah satu faktor harapan para petani Indonesia untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani, potensi tersebut memerlukan pengelolaan yang dioptimalkan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan dalam negeri, salah satunya petani yang berhasil menanam tumbuhan umbi umbian khususnya tanaman Porang, tanaman Iles-iles merupakan tanaman penghasil umbi yang dapat dikonsumsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literur, pengumpulan data didapat dari berbagai sumber baik jurnal, buku, dokumentasi, internet dan pustaka. Menurut hasil penelitian, Pada tahun 2020, impor porang oleh negara Jepang  mencapai 29,0% terhadap total impor porang dunia. Hal tersebut menjadikan Jepang sebagai importir ke- 2 terbesar di dunia setelah Amerika Serikat yang memiliki pangsa impor 41,4%. Sementara itu, jika dilihat dari negara pemasok porang, Indonesia menempati urutan ke-5 sebagai pemasok porang terbesar di dunia dengan pangsa ekspor sebesar 2,2% terhadap total ekspor porang dunia di tahun 2020.
The Role of Benefits and Convenience on Consumer Interest in Online Transactions in Bukalapak
Authors: Wanda Gema Prasadio Akbar Hidayat
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is to investigate how perks and convenience affect consumers' intentions to continue doing business online. Students from several Surabaya tertiary universities who used the Buka Bukalapak website to conduct online transactions made up the research respondents. Multiple regression analysis is utilized to evaluate the presented hypothesis, with benefits and convenience acting as independent variables and interest in continuing online transactions acting as a dependent variable. The findings demonstrated that the advantages and ease had a notable favorable impact on the desire to continue online transactions on the Buka Bukalapak website. This demonstrates that the greater the benefits of conducting business on the Bukalapak website and the greater the consumer's comfort level with conducting business on the Bukalapak website, the greater the consumer's interest in conducting business again
The Effect of Classic Music Therapy and the Qur'an Murottal on Patient Anxiety Levels Before Tooth Extraction
Authors: Citrayuli Nurkhasanah  , Abdul Rochim  , Dwi Kartika Apriyono
Published: June 2023

Handling anxiety can be done pharmacologically or non-pharmacologically. Several non-pharmacological therapies that can be used to reduce anxiety levels include relaxation therapy, sound therapy, and aromatherapy. Some examples of sound therapy are classical music therapy and murottal Al-Qur'an. The Aim of this research is to determine the effect of classical music therapy and Al-Qur'an murottal therapy on the patient's anxiety level before tooth extraction by observing changes in blood pressure before and after listening to classical music and Al-Qur'an murottal. This type of research is quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest design. The research sample consisted of 30 patients with indications for tooth extraction divided into 2 groups: the group that was given classical music therapy Sonata in D major for two pianos, and the group that was given murottal therapy Al-Qur'an Al-Insyirah Surah and its translation and then assessed blood pressure before and after giving classical music therapy and murottal Al-Qur'an therapy. The distribution of patient anxiety which is known through the MDAS-Modification questionnaire shows that anxiety is in the moderate category. The Paired T-test results on blood pressure values of each pre and post intervention treatment group showed a p-value for classical music systole was 0.132, classical music diastole was 0.148, Qur'an murottal systole was 0.000, and Al-Qur'an murottal diastolic was 0.000. The results of the Independent T-test on blood pressure values between the two pre and post-intervention treatment groups were p-value systole of classical music and murottal Al-Qur'an was 0.000, and diastolic classical music and murottal Al-Qur'an was 0.000. The conclusion is listening to classical music and murottal Al-Qur'an can reduce patients' anxiety before tooth extraction. Murottal Al-Qur'an reduces patient anxiety before tooth extraction better than classical music
Legal Protection for Appearers when the Notary's Existence is Unknown (Lost Contact)
Authors: Yusti Merilistia  , Istislam  , Yenny Eta Widyanti
Published: June 2023

This research examines the legal protection of clients when the notary's wherea-bouts are unknown (lost contact).describe and analyze the certainty of legal protection for appearers who are harmed by a notary whose whereabouts are unknown (lost contact) and to analyze and formulate forms of legal protection that can guarantee legal certainty for ap-pearers who are harmed by a notary whose whereabouts are unknown (lost contact).This research is a normative juridical research through literature studyusing statutory approach (statute approach) and conceptual approach (conceptual approach). The main issues were analyzed using primary legal materials includingProvisions of Article 463 in conjunction with Article 467 of the Civil Code, provisions of Article 15, Article 16, Article 17, Article 62, Article 63 Article 67, Article 69 and Article 70 of Law Number 30 of 2004 concerning the Position of Notary Public juncto Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 30 of 2004 concerning the Position of Notary, Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Number 15 of 2020 concerning Procedures for Examining the Supervisory Board of Notaries and Notary Code of Ethics. Legal materials were analyzed based on prescriptive analysis and grammatical and systematic interpretation techniques. Based on the research results it is known thatLegal protection for appearers who are harmed by a notary whose whereabouts are unknown (lost contact) based on the analysis of UUJN Amendment) is weak, because basically (“UUJN”) juncto (“UUJN”) Amendment has accommodated arrangements regarding the presence of a notary in the exercise of his office. No matter of how, there are incomplete norms in regulating the absence of a notary in Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning Notary office  (“UUJN”) juncto (“UUJN”) Amend-ment because it cannot accommodate the existence of a notary whose whereabouts are un-known (lost contact), including not being able to guarantee legal protection to appearers who are disadvantaged because the event of absence of a notary is not contained in the provisions in UUJN juncto UUJN Amendment which is used as a guideline results in legal uncertainty which causes legal protection for aggrieved appearers to be also not guaranteed
vLegal Certainty of Lease Rights for Foreign Citizens of Ownership Land in Indonesia
Authors: Yudha Tri Dharma Iswara  , Hanif Nur Widhiyanti  , Novitasari Dian Ph
Published: June 2023

In Indonesia, regulations have been issued that guarantee certainty over land in Indonesia, one of which is Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning the Basic Agrarian Law, which was subsequently reduced using Government Regulation Number 10 of 1961 concerning Land Registration and replaced with Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 Concerning Land Registration, Foreign Citizens who have an interest in investing in Indonesia do a lot of land lease agreements, especially in Bali, because the term of a lease in Indonesia is not specifically regulated, law smuggling often occurs where a lease agreement has a long term, even indicating a lease for lifetime. Therefore the importance of a legal certainty regarding the lease term is regulated in a statutory regulation, so that in determining the term in the lease agreement it still has a decency and fairness in its implementation.The research method in this writing uses normative juridical law research with a statutory approach , legal concept approach  and case approach. In this thesis, the author discusses two legal issues related to legal certainty regarding the time limit for leasing private land in Indonesia for foreign nationals and the legal consequences arising from the ambiguity of legal norms regarding arrangements related to the time limit for leasing private land in Indonesia. The results of the research show that in terms of determining legal certainty related to the lease term for now, it can use or be based on the principle of decency in Article 1339 Kuperdata. The consequences that arise when a lease agreement has a time limit indicating a living well lease is a non-existent legal act
Zonation of Nipah Beach Ecosystem in North Lombok District to Support Sea Turtle Conservation Efforts
Authors: Maiser Syaputra  , Wahyuningsih Endah Wahyuningsih , Webliana Kornelia Webliana , Aji Irwan Mahakam Lesmono Aji , Suparyana Pande Komang Suparyana , Lestari Andi Tri Lestari
Published: June 2023

Nipah Beach is facing challenges of development, economic growth, and high community demand for land, which may negatively impact the sustainability of sea turtles. To mitigate this issue, the ecosystem of Nipah Beach must be appropriately zoned. The goal of beach ecosystem zonation is to allocate areas around the coast to the community and stakeholders based on the sensitivity of sea turtle habitats. This research aims to 1. Analyze the suitability of Nipah Beach in North Lombok Regency as a sea turtle habitat. 2. Design the zonation of the sea turtle conservation area in Nipah Beach, North Lombok Regency. The study uses an observation method, namely collecting data through direct inspection or careful inspection in the field or research location by dividing Nipah Beach into several observation stations. The results are analyzed using scoring techniques and spatial modeling, resulting in a map. Research results show that the suitability level of Nipah Beach as a sea turtle habitat ranges from 15-46 points, with station two having the highest score and station six having the lowest. Stations two and three, and part of station five are prioritized as protection zone areas, station four and part of station five and one as a captive zone area, and the rest as limited-use zones