bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Moderasi Altruisme: Literasi Zakat, Pendapatan dan Minat Muzakki
Authors: Roihan Habibi  , Ahmad Wira  , Hulwati
Published: July 2024

This study aims to look at the moderating role of altruism in influencing zakat literacy and income on muzakki intention whether the role of altruism is able to strengthen or otherwise weaken the interest of muzakki at the Dompet Dhuafa Singgalang institution. The methodology in this research is a quantitative approach by applying SmartPLS 3.0 software. Primary data was obtained through distributing questionnaires to Dompet Dhuafa Singgalang donors. The sample was taken through the purposive sampling technique method and the calculation of the sample size using the Isaac and Michael formula resulted in 360 respondents. the results of these findings provide the fact that the direct effect of altruism and muzakki intention has a positive but insignificant effect. While the direct effect of zakat literacy and income variables on muzakki intention has a positive and significant effect. Furthermore, the moderating role of altruistic is not able to provide a moderating effect on the effect of zakat literacy and muzakki intention, so it can be said that the moderating role of altruistic weakens the moderating effect. The role of altruistic is also unable to provide a moderating effect on income and muzakki intention, so it can be categorized that the moderating role of altruistic weakens the moderating effect.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Kualitas Layanan, dan Harga Terhadap Minat Keputusan Pembelian pada UMKM Surakarta
Authors: Ardiansyah Gilang , Praswati Aflit Nuryulia
Published: July 2024

This study aims to examine the influence of product quality, service quality, and price on purchase decision interest in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Surakarta. A quantitative approach was used in this research, employing purposive sampling to collect data from 200 respondents who met certain criteria: MSME customers in Surakarta aged 17-40 years who had made purchases more than twice. Primary data were collected through questionnaires based on a Likert scale and analyzed using Smart PLS version 3.0 software to perform Partial Least Square (PLS) testing. The results showed that product quality, service quality, and price significantly influence consumers' purchase decision interest. Product quality has the greatest influence on purchase decision interest, followed by service quality and price. These findings indicate that improving product and service quality, as well as setting competitive prices, can enhance consumer purchase interest in MSMEs in Surakarta. This study provides practical implications for MSMEs to focus on enhancing product and service quality and establishing effective pricing strategies to attract consumer purchase interest and decisions.
Dampak Kinerja Keuangan terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Syariah: Analisis Perbandingan Bank Syariah di Indonesia dan Malaysia
Authors: Haris Dea Aryandhana Mulyana , Nurul Fakhri Ulumuddin , Huda Nasution Akmal , Bustami Abiyajid
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of financial performance on the profitability of Islamic banks in Indonesia and Malaysia, using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) approach and secondary data from 2019 to 2023. The results showed that asset quality, as measured by Net Performing Financing, proved to have a significant influence on profitability, with the coefficient value of Islamic banks in Indonesia is 0.035 and in Malaysia is 0.05. While other factors do not have a significant effect on profitability. This shows that both Islamic banks are very vulnerable to the quality of financing. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that stakeholders, such as Islamic banks and the government, can take concrete steps to improve the profitability and stability of the Islamic banking sector. Islamic banks are expected to focus on improving asset quality, managing credit risk better, and developing effective risk management strategies.
Keywords:       Financial performance; Profitability; Islamic banks; Indonesia; Malaysia; PLS-SEM.
Analisis Strategi Promosi Media Sosial Terhadap Keputusan Mahasiswa dalam Memilih Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi
Authors: Eka Hendrayani  , Rudy Irwansyah  , Hadiansyah Ma'sum  , Olivia Tahalele  , Zunan Setiawan
Published: July 2024

Social media promotion strategies have become an important foundation for young people in making college decisions. Education is the main pillar in community development. However, with increasing competition between universities, both state and private, new challenges have emerged. Universities must continue to improve their quality in order to remain relevant and competitive in the increasingly tight education market. This study aims to determine the effect of social media promotion strategy analysis on students' decisions in choosing higher education institutions. The research method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive method. The study was conducted at 5 universities in Indonesia with a student population of 100 respondents. The results of this study found that social media promotion strategies on students' decisions in choosing higher education institutions.
The Effect of Hedonic Value, and Utilitarian Value Toward Purchase Intention With Attitude as Mediation
Authors: Rominingtyas  , Sulis Riptiono
Published: July 2024

Purchase intention is very important in knowing the behavioral intentions of consumers who are conscious in purchasing an item, especially iphone brand smartphone products. as for some studies that have mentioned the factors that influence a person's purchase intention, namely: Brand image, hedonic value and utilitarian value, attitude. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of hedonic value and utilitarian value, attitude towards Purchase Intention. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling, the sample used was 50 respondents. The analytical tool used in this research is SEM PLS. The results of this study Hedonic value affects attitude, utilitarian value affects attitude, there is a significant effect of hedonic value and utilitarian value on purchase intention. Attitude is able to mediate the influence of hedonic value utilitarian value on purchase intention.
أساليب تعليم مهارة الكلام عبر الإنترنت و وسائله التكنولوجية و المعلومات
Authors: Nikmatus Sakdiah  , Khoirul Jamil
Published: July 2024

In the era of information technology, the approach of teaching Arabic language teachers in developing speaking skills must change. Currently, the traditional methods used in teaching speaking skills in Arabic are considered outdated and less developed compared to modern techniques used in teaching other languages. Arabic language teachers should take advantage of available technology, such as the internet, to make the process of learning speaking skills more engaging, creative, and motivating. The use of the internet in teaching speaking skills is considered an important step in developing the learning process. Teachers can utilize various internet resources to present interactive and engaging lessons that stimulate student participation and enhance their understanding of the topics discussed. Multimedia resources such as instructional videos and interactive resources on the internet can be used to expand students' understanding and stimulate them to learn more effectively. Study results indicate that speaking skill learning methods and internet-based media have a significant impact on improving students' speaking skills. These modern methods can make the learning process more effective and suitable for students' needs in the era of information technology.
Keragaman Konsep Sulṭān dalam Al-Qur'an: Analisis Tematik Tafsir Al-Azhar oleh Hamka
Authors: Siregar Mohd. Rizky
Published: July 2024

This research aims to explore the interpretation of the word "Sulṭān" in the context of Tafsir Al-Azhar by Buya Hamka. This research uses a qualitative study approach with a descriptive-analytical method to analyse how Hamka, in his famous tafsir Al-Azhar, understands and explains the concept of "Sulṭān" based on Qur'anic verses. The descriptive method is used to identify and describe Hamka's interpretation of the word "Sulṭān", while the analytical method is used to explore the implications and applications of this concept in the context of Muslim life and thought. The results of this study reveal that Hamka sees the word "Sulṭān" in the Qur'ān not only as a reference to human rulers, but also as an attribute attached to Allah SWT Himself in the context of His authority and power. Hamka's interpretation associates this word with concepts such as hikmah (wisdom), 'adl (justice), and rahmah (compassion), reflecting his holistic view of Qur'anic teachings. Thus, this study not only explores the interpretation of the text in depth but also examines the relevance of the concept of "Sulṭān" in understanding Islamic teachings more broadly. The implications of this interpretation can provide a better understanding of how the teachings of the Qur'ān can be applied in the context of the social and spiritual life of Muslims, as well as contributing to contemporary tafsir thought.
DATAÇÃO DE DOCUMENTOS_ Métodos e Desafios
Authors: GOMES PAULO DA SILVA GOMES
Published: July 2024

Documentoscopia é a área da criminalística que tem o intuito de identificar a autenticidade ou falsidade de documentos. Um dos maiores desafios neste campo é o estabelecimento da idade de um documento, com isso diversas técnicas foram desenvolvidas nas últimas décadas na tentativa de buscar uma metodologia de exame de datação, porém, atestar com precisão quando um registro foi realizado continua sendo uma tarefa muito difícil. Nesse sentido, o objetivo do presente trabalho foi demonstrar os diferentes métodos de datação de documentos. A metodologia do trabalho foi uma pesquisa qualitativa por se tratar de revisão de literatura. Com base no levantamento realizado o conjunto de técnicas analíticas, tais como, cromatografia, espectroscopia, entre outras, tem mostrado bons resultados nos exames de datação, aliado à constatação de anacronismos nos documentos questionados. Unificar aplicação do conhecimento de diferentes ramos da ciência em conjunto com a Documentoscopia é uma das soluções para enfrentar os desafios. Por fim, para estabelecer a idade de um documento, faz-se necessário analisar todas as características e dados do documento, desde seu suporte até as informações nele expostas, verificando a existência de anacronismos, alterações físicas e químicas, enfim, tudo que fuja da normalidade ou que atraia a atenção do especialista deve ser cuidadosamente examinado.
Evaluating the Effectiveness of 5G Technology in Enhancing Mobile Network Performance in South Korea
Authors: Mi-sook Han
Published: July 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of 5G technology in enhancing mobile network performance in South Korea.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings:  South Korea's adoption of 5G technology has significantly enhanced mobile network performance. The deployment of 5G has resulted in vastly improved download and upload speeds, reduced latency, and better network reliability compared to previous technologies. This advancement has enabled smoother and more reliable mobile internet experiences, facilitating new applications such as augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), and Internet of Things (IoT) devices.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Diffusion of innovations theory, technology acceptance model (TAM) & resource-based view (RBV) theory may be used to anchor future studies on evaluating the effectiveness of 5G technology in enhancing mobile network performance in South Korea. Develop practical guidelines for telecom operators on the deployment and optimization of 5G networks. These guidelines should address best practices for infrastructure development, spectrum management, and network configuration to maximize performance. Advocate for the establishment of comprehensive regulatory frameworks that support the widespread deployment of 5G technology.
Impact of 5GTechnology on Mobile Internet Usage in Japan
Authors: Suzuki Rina
Published: July 2024

Purpose: To aim of the study was to analyze the impact of 5G technology on mobile internet usage in Japan.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: The rollout of 5G technology in Japan has led to a 35% increase in mobile internet usage, with users enjoying faster speeds and improved online experiences. This enhancement supports high-bandwidth applications like video streaming and gaming, and benefits businesses by facilitating remote work and innovative services such as augmented reality (AR) and the Internet of Things (IoT). However, substantial infrastructure investments are needed to ensure widespread coverage and reliability.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Diffusion of innovations theory, technology acceptance model (TAM) & network externalities theory may be used to anchor future studies on impact of 5G technology on mobile internet usage in Japan. Practically, businesses and mobile service providers in Japan can leverage 5G to develop and deploy innovative services such as augmented reality (AR) applications, real-time gaming experiences, and immersive virtual communication platforms. Policymakers can develop frameworks that facilitate fair competition among telecom operators while promoting investment in 5G infrastructure.
Combating Phishing in Kenya: A Supervised Learning Model for Enhanced Email Security in Kenyan Financial Institutions
Authors: Mwavali Asiema
Published: July 2024

Purpose: Phishing is a serious cybercrime problem that puts people and organizations at risk all around the world, especially in Republic of Kenya's financial institutions. Modern solutions are required because traditional security measures are being challenged by the growing sophistication of phishing attempts. The goal of this thesis is to use artificial intelligence (AI) to create a supervised machine learning model that will alleviate phishing email attacks in the Kenyan financial institutions. Attackers frequently use phishing emails as a means of obtaining unauthorized access to private information, including login credentials, financial information, and personal information. This can lead to identity theft, reputational harm, and monetary losses.
Methodology: The suggested framework focuses on using supervised machine learning techniques to recognize and stop phishing emails with accuracy. Four primary parts make up the framework: response, email filtering, feature extraction, and categorization. Four primary steps are involved in developing the framework: gathering data, preparing the data, training the model, and deployment. A thorough dataset of phishing and non-phishing emails is compiled throughout the data collecting phase from a variety of sources, including as public databases, forums on the dark web, and emails from financial institutions staff. Cleaning, classifying, and preprocessing the gathered data are all part of the data preprocessing step, which makes sure the data is appropriate for training the model. Supervised machine learning methods are used in the model training phase to create a reliable detection model.
Findings: The system is tested against a dataset of phishing and non-phishing emails particular to the Kenyan financial sectors. The framework's effectiveness is assessed using performance indicators such as accuracy, precision, recall, and the F1-score. The results reveal that the system can correctly detect new phishing emails that were not previously included in the training dataset, demonstrating its adaptability to emerging threats.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: By offering an effective mechanism for detecting and alleviating phishing email attacks, the proposed framework considerably minimizes the risk of data breaches and financial losses in the banking sector.
Deciphering Consistency and Coherence in U.S Foreign Policy: North Korea under Trump and Biden
Authors: Taim Adam
Published: July 2024

Propose: This study investigated how consistent and coherent U.S. foreign policy toward North Korea was under President Trump and Biden.
Methodology: Through qualitative analysis of policy shifts and diplomatic strategies, this paper explored how effectively both administrations advanced their policy objectives within the intricate dynamics of U.S.-North Korea relations. Data were collected from primary sources like official government documents and secondary sources like academic journal articles and media reports. Thematic and content analyses were employed to identify recurring motifs and evaluate the articulation and implementation of policy strategies.
Findings: Findings indicated that Trump's untraditional approach of involving North Korean leader Kim Jong-un directly, alongside a "maximum pressure" campaign, yielded mixed outcomes. While it broke long-standing diplomatic deadlocks, it faced challenges such as inconsistencies and limited progress on denuclearization. In contrast, Biden's administration focused on multilateralism, alliance-building, and a structured policy framework. Nonetheless, it also encountered several challenges in making tangible progress toward denuclearization. The study underscored the importance of future U.S. administrations integrating the strengths of both approaches to enhance foreign policy effectiveness.
Unique Contribution to Theory Practice and Policy: This study improved understanding of contemporary international relations by dissecting American interactions with North Korea under two different administrations. It provided crucial insights for policymakers, highlighting how maintaining consistency and coherence is pivotal in forming effective foreign policy.
STUDI PERJUMPAAN MISTISISME JAWA PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN DAN MASYARAKAT MODERN
Authors: Asy'arie Bima Fandi , Roibin Roibin
Published: July 2024

This study aims to explore the extent of Javanese mysticism from the perspective of al-Qur’an and modern society. The type used in this study is using a qualitative approach with literature (library research). Results in this study (1) The mystic of puppetry, which is likened to a poet, is found in QS. Asy-Syu’ara/26:222-22, (2) Mysticism “sastra dan gending,” which contains philosophical symbols and allegorical or better known from the work of Sultan Agung, (3) Mystical mirror, which is figurative or metaphorical in nature, where when one worships and faces Him specifically as self-introspection, contained in Q.S. al-Isra/17:23, (4) Mystical kebatinan, which leads to  “Manunggaling Kawula Gusti,” which is defined as a union between “Kaula” and “God,” this is found in Q.S. al-An’am/6:162-163, (5) Magical mysticism, which examines a world that is difficult for human knowledge to reach. Overall, contemporary society has presented diverse perspectives in implementing and interpreting aspects of Javanese mysticism. While there are individuals who are more skeptical of the practice of mysticism, others still preserve their cultural heritage and may stick to the tradition.
Principals’ Use of School Curriculum and Promotion of Social Cohesion in Public Secondary Schools in Machakos County, Kenya.
Authors: Nthoki Kaluku Esther , Cheloti Dr Sepher , Kasivu Dr Gideon
Published: July 2024

This study sought to investigate how principals’ use curriculum in promoting social cohesion in public secondary schools in Machakos County. The study was guided by the ecological systems theory of human development and socialization. The study adopted the descriptive survey research design wherein a target population of 375 principals’ and 9 Sub County Directors of Education were respondents. Further, the study used stratified proportionate sampling in selecting sample sizes for the study in which case a sample size of 113 principals and 9 Sub County Directors of education totaling to 122 respondents were surveyed. Data was collected using questionnaires, interview schedules and document analysis. Quantitative data was processed and analyzed using SPSS software version 26 and presented in tables. Simple regression analysis was employed in testing hypotheses of the study for inferences. While qualitative data was transcribed into themes and presented in narratives. The findings of the study revealed that principals use of school curriculum t (113) = 10.316; p was statistically significant in contributing to the promotion of social cohesion in public secondary schools in Machakos County. The study recommends among others that MOE makes value creating education mandatory in the school curriculum. Further principals should ensure language policy in schools is enhanced and prohibit the use of vernacular language in schools.
The Analysis of Cultural-Historical Resources of Goycha
Authors: Nazarova Gulnar
Published: July 2024

Goycha is one of the most historically and geographically rich regions of Western Azerbaijan. It is surrounded by Lake Goycha, which in turn shows the importance of the region for tourism. However, the article analyzes only the cultural and historical resources of the region. The article provides a general review of Goycha’s cultural resources The resources are described by categories. Then in the manuscrift discusses the cultural importance of resources and their role in tourism.
Influence of ultrasonic treatment parameters on extraction yield of limonin from Wenling Gaocheng peels analysed by HPLC-UV
Authors: Wang Xi , He Long , Wang Sa , Zhu Yunsen , Hu Liming , You Wenting
Published: July 2024

Ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) is a promising technique for isolating bioactive compounds from plant materials, as ultrasound disrupts cell walls through mechanical effects, and facilitates the release of cellular constituents. Despite its growing popularity, the efficiency of UAE for extracting limonin from citrus peels, particularly Wenling Gaocheng, remains understudied. In the present work, we systematically explored the influence of various operational parameters on the yield of limonin using UAE. The limonin content was quantified using a Waters 2695 HPLC system coupled with a Waters 2487 UV detector. The effects of six parameters on the UAE of limonin from Wenling Gaocheng peels was examined through single-factor experiments. We observed that the limonin yield first increased and then decreased with decreasing particle size. The yield also increased as the solvent/material ratio increased, but the rate of increase decreased. Among the tested solvent concentrations, 70% ethanol was found to be the most effective. The yield significantly improved with increasing ultrasonic intensity up to 0.2556 W/cm2 before decreasing sharply. Between 20 and 70°C, the yield fluctuated slightly, and a gradual improvement was observed with longer extraction times. These findings provided valuable insights for future commercialisation of UAE to extract limonin from citrus peels.
Microbial assessment on cutting boards and cleanliness levels of restaurants with long operating hours around Klang Valley, Malaysia
Authors: Abdul Wahab Shafizi , Mutalib Sahilah , Chai Lay Ching , Sedek Razalee , Elias Aishah
Published: July 2024

Cutting boards used for ready-to-eat (RTE) foods in most restaurants are often contaminated with bacteria, leading to foodborne illnesses. The present work aimed to detect the contamination of aerobic bacteria, coliform, Escherichia coli, Salmonella spp., and Staphylococcus aureus on cutting boards, and to evaluate the levels of cleanliness of long-hours restaurants around Klang Valley, Malaysia. The examination of bacterial contamination was conducted by swabbing cutting boards from 33 restaurants. The findings showed that the numbers of aerobic bacteria were within the range of 3.95 to 7.07 log10 CFU/cm2, namely coliform (< 1.00 to 5.58 log10 CFU/cm2), E. coli (< 1.00 log10 CFU/cm2), S. aureus (< 1.00 to 2.90 log10 CFU/cm2), and Salmonella spp. They were detected from 12% (n = 4/33) of cutting boards. At the same time, the levels of restaurants’ cleanliness were A at 3% (n = 1/33), and both B and C at 48.5% (n = 16/33). There was no significant (p > 0.05) association between the contamination of coliform (χ2 = 1.096), Salmonella spp. (χ2 = 0.004), and S. aureus (χ2 = 0.437) with the levels of restaurants’ cleanliness. Therefore, the present work concluded that the contamination of bacteria on the cutting boards was not affected by the levels of cleanliness based on swabbing food contact surfaces to evaluate the microbial status.
Meister Eckhart. La naturaleza divina a través de la prueba de la reductio ad absurdum
Authors: Castello Sofía
Published: July 2024

Meister Eckhart, con un método curiosamente axiomático, presenta en una selección de pasajes ciertas propiedades de la naturaleza divina al apelar al recurso lógico de la reductio ad absurdum. Luego de exponer que el ser, la unidad y la infinitud son características de la esencia divina, Eckhart plantea desarrollar argumentos que tengan como premisas precisamente la negación de estas. Al hacerlo, todos los razonamientos recaen, invariablemente, en contradicción. Así, el presente trabajo señala, en primer lugar, consideraciones de índole metodológico que remarcan la peculiaridad de un sistema axiomático en el marco de la Escolástica, por un lado, y discuten la relación entre la predicación positiva sobre Dios y el recurso a la vía negativa, que parecería negar la posibilidad de hacerlo, por otro. En segundo lugar, se presentan los desarrollos de estos argumentos. Estos, a su vez, permiten observar el sistema metafísico que opera como fundamento del pensamiento eckhartiano.
Los límites del desarrollo en Mendoza
Authors: Blodinger Paula , Breitman Pacheco Lautaro , Paz Lourdes Belén
Published: July 2024

Las políticas neoliberales implementadas en el país a partir de la década de 1970 implicaron transformaciones en el modelo de acumulación vigente que se cristalizaron en las estructuras productivas provinciales. Estas transformaciones presentan continuidades hasta la actualidad y Mendoza es un territorio que da cuenta de ello. El objetivo del artículo es revisar los principales indicadores de la provincia que evidencian el agotamiento de la matriz productiva mendocina durante el transcurso del siglo XXI. La hipótesis de este trabajo es que el modelo de acumulación vigente, resultante de las transformaciones de las últimas décadas del siglo XX, ha sido incapaz de traccionar un desarrollo sostenible y con inclusión social en la provincia de Mendoza, cuyos límites se hacen evidentes en el desempeño del período analizado. La estrategia metodológica utilizada es mixta, se conjugan técnicas cualitativas con base en la revisión bibliográfica y cuantitativas a través del análisis de datos secundarios.
Encuentros entre las Musas y Narciso
Authors: Almudena González
Published: July 2024

Este trabajo analiza el encuentro de Narciso con dos musas, la imagen y la música, en el cortometraje Knowing through nothing (2014) dirigido por Floria Sigismondi. Se profundiza de forma transversal en la relación poética entre las musas y, su conjunción en la creación artística a través del concepto del misterio y distorsión de la realidad. La narración es conducida por la interpretación de Jamie Bochert en un contexto onírico vertebrado a través de sonidos, efectos, música, sincronía y letra, articulados en perfecta conjunción. Se producen intensos efectos psicofisiológicos con la utilización de elementos sonoros que van a potenciar la atmósfera de la producción, rica en signos hipertextuales de diferentes disciplinas artísticas como el surrealismo con notable influencia metafísica. Estos elementos conceptuales subyacen al mensaje comercial de la naturaleza del cortometraje relacionada estrechamente con la idea estética de la productora Newbar K. En conclusión, es esta una exploración de la lógica del sueño, la identidad, la superstición, la coincidencia y el misticismo donde la luz, el fuego, el reflejo, los objetos y el cuerpo juegan un papel importante en este encantamiento contado a través de fragmentos que unidos a lo acústico crean un discurso trascendental de valor artístico contemporáneo.
Perfil antropológico de la obra de arte. Raúl Domínguez y Fidel Roig Matons
Authors: Dawson Maria Cristina
Published: July 2024

Considerando la representación figurativa de la imagen como una categoría mental con su propia historia, que refleja y permite interpretar la cultura de una sociedad, estudiaremos las obras de dos artistas que han convivido con distintas comunidades de nuestro territorio con el deseo de llevar a cabo no solo un relevamiento de objetos, producciones, hábitos, costumbres, sino una auténtica interpretación de la cultura a través de sus instituciones y sus funciones, desarrollando una verdadera narrativa visual.
Nos detendremos en algunas obras de Fidel Roig Matons (1887-1977) quien ha retratado los habitantes de las Lagunas y sus costumbres (Argentina). También nos detendremos en la obra de Raúl Dominguez (1918-1999) quien ha pintado a los habitantes de las islas del Paraná (Argentina). Ambos artistas se asentaron y convivieron en los territorios que se proponían conocer, y se han valido de la imagen visual para transmitir valores, costumbres y mentalidades. En ambas situaciones destacamos el hecho de que estas sociedades, conservan una estrecha relación con la naturaleza.
Consideramos que se trata de una aproximación análoga a la del antropólogo, que se relaciona con los aspectos intangibles de una cultura, que el artista devela. Nos preguntamos cual podría ser el perfil antropológico de la obra de arte.
uso de líneas de base para la comparación e interpretación de perfiles de representación de partes esqueléticas de artiodáctilos de sitios arqueológicos
Authors: Morales Natalia Soledad , Oliva Fernando Walter Pablo , Catella Luciana , Barrientos Gustavo
Published: July 2024

El uso de información derivada del análisis de conjuntos faunísticos para discutir una variedad de problemas zooarqueológicos (v.g. económicos, simbólicos, paleoecológicos), depende de manera crítica de la evaluación del impacto de: a) procesos bioestratinómicos y diagenéticos que producen destrucción ósea diferencial y b) problemas de muestreo que introducen sesgos en los perfiles de representación de partes esqueléticas de un taxón determinado. En general, estas evaluaciones se realizan individualmente, caso por caso o comparando casos, sin utilizar una referencia externa común (i.e. una línea de base). El uso de dicha referencia o línea de base permite medir el grado en que los perfiles de las partes esqueléticas coinciden o se desvían de una expectativa específica. El objetivo de este trabajo es presentar un método analítico basado en el uso de diferentes líneas de base, con el objetivo de evaluar el significado de múltiples perfiles de partes anatómicas de guanacos (Lama guanicoe) provenientes de sitios arqueológicos del Holoceno tardío del sudeste de la Región Pampeana.
Estudio tafonómico comparativo de materiales líticos en sitios en alero y al aire libre en el valle de Ongamira, Córdoba, Argentina
Authors: Cattaneo Gabriela Roxana , Caminoa José María , Lazarte Ruth
Published: July 2024

Este trabajo se propone principalmente comparar resultados tafonómicos de varios casos de estudio de conjuntos líticos arqueológicos de cuarzo del área serrana del centro de Argentina para contribuir a la mejora de las interpretaciones del registro arqueológico en el área de estudio, donde esta materia prima es predominante. A tal fin, se aborda el análisis tafonómico comparativo de materiales líticos procedentes de sitios arqueológicos localizados en el valle de Ongamira (Córdoba, Argentina), una región caracterizada por la aridez del bosque chaqueño serrano. Los contextos se corresponden a tres ambientes de depositación: 1) aleros rocosos en el fondo de valle en los que se registran sitios con estratigrafía densa (Alero Deodoro Roca sector B); 2) áreas sedimentarias en el fondo de quebradas con sitios superficiales y/o someros al aire libre (Arroyo Roca 1); 3) pastizal de altura con presencia de afloramientos de cuarzo y sitios superficiales y/o someros en cimas y faldeos serranos (La Mesa 3). Las metodologías utilizadas y el reconocimiento de variables específicas para analizar el estado de meteorización se realizaron a partir de las clasificaciones propuestas por Borrazzo (2004, 2006), el estado de la superficie de los artefactos (sensu Balirán, 2019), y el análisis de las fracturas (Aschero, 1975, 1983; Weitzel, 2010).
Liberdade para quem?
Authors: Saraiva Luiz Alex Silva , Furtado da Silva Elisângela de Jesus
Published: July 2024

Neste artigo a proposta é discutir a propagada liberdade sexual na prática do swinging. Para isso, foi levada a cabo uma etnografia em duas casas de swinging da cidade de Belo Horizonte, Brasil. As principais contribuições do trabalho se dão em dois sentidos: primeiro, humanizar as práticas de pesquisa, no que a etnografia tem um papel central, à medida que permite que a imersão no contexto e o contato com as pessoas mostre aos pesquisadores que seu papel é menos o de julgar a vida alheia do que o que procurar compreendê-la dentro das diferenças humanas. E segundo, quanto à liberdade apregoada, ela não é tão plena quanto proposto, sendo diferente entre mulheres, que se submetem à situação, reproduzindo o que vivem em sociedade, e os homens, que dirigem e controlam todo o processo, tal como lhes permite o patriarcado sob o qual todos vivemos.
Unión Comunal Salvadoreña
Authors: ECA: Estudios Centroamericanos
Published: July 2024

No abstract available.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 41, No. 454-455, 1986: 664-666.
Asociación General de Empleados Públicos y Municipales de El Salvador (AGEPYM)
Authors: ECA: Estudios Centroamericanos
Published: July 2024

No abstract available.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 41, No. 454-455, 1986: 667-669.
Cronología del proceso de diálogo entre el gobierno salvadoreño y FDR-FMLN
Authors: ECA: Estudios Centroamericanos
Published: July 2024

No abstract available.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 41, No. 454-455, 1986: 769-788.
Documentación sobre el diálogo: Unidad Nacional de los Trabajadores Salvadoreños (UNTS) al pueblo salvadoreño y demás pueblos del mundo
Authors: ECA: Estudios Centroamericanos
Published: July 2024

No abstract available.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 41, No. 454-455, 1986: 801-818.
Análisis de las propuestas para solucionar el conflicto en El Salvador
Authors: ECA: Estudios Centroamericanos
Published: July 2024

No abstract available.
 
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 43, No. 478-479, 1988: 809-828.
Debate nacional 1988: documento final
Authors: ECA: Estudios Centroamericanos
Published: July 2024

No abstract available.
 
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 43, No. 478-479, 1988: 731-765.
INVESTIGATING THE POSITIVE IMPACT OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORTS PROGRAMS: A MINI REVIEW ON BULLYING PREVENTION, SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DEVELOPMENT, ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE, AND PROSOCIAL BEHAVIOR IN ADOLESCENT STUDENTS
Authors: IOANNIS DELIMARIS
Published: July 2024

Aim: The aim of this mini review is to investigate the positive impact of physical education and sports programs on bullying prevention, social responsibility development, academic performance, and prosocial behavior in adolescent students. Material and methods: The material of the present study was exclusively Internet-based. The method was the comprehensive electronic literature search in the databases PubMed and Google Scholar from 10 May 2024 to 10 June 2024. Criteria for inclusion of studies were : a) literature written in English, b) literature published from 2020 to 2024, c) studies that involved adolescent students, d) studies that had keywords in the title and/or abstract. Criteria for exclusion of studies were :a) reviews, b) conference papers, c) book chapters, d) books, e) short surveys , d) articles and documents written in languages other than English.
The mediating effect of job satisfaction in the relationship between human resource management practices and job performance in the hospitality industry of Ghana
Authors: Faisal Musah  , Collins Awatey
Published: July 2024

The study investigated the mediating role of job satisfaction in the relationship between HRM practices and job performance in the hospitality industry of Ghana. The study collected primary data from 349 hospitality establishments within the Accra Metropolitan Assembly. The study population comprised 1,745 hospitality employees within the metropolitan assembly. A total of 325 participants were selected using the simple random sampling method and structured questionnaires were administered to the chosen respondents. The study employed a quantitative approach and adopted the explanatory research design. The data gathered were analysed using SPSS. The findings indicated that the relationship between performance appraisal and job performance is statistically insignificant. However, it is worth noting that job satisfaction has a mediation effect on the relationship between HRM practices and job performance in the hospitality industry of Ghana. The study concluded that while performance appraisal is traditionally seen as a vital tool for providing feedback, the study findings suggest that its effectiveness varies and recommends that management must strive to refine their appraisal systems to offer meaningful feedback and goals for improvement, thereby boosting employee motivation and satisfaction.
Keywords:  HRMP, Job Satisfaction, Job Performance, Hospitality, Mediation.
PtP WDM (NG-PON2) ПАССИВТІ ОПТИКАЛЫҚ ИНФРАҚҰРЫЛЫМЫ НЕГІЗІНДЕ МОБИЛЬДІ ЖЕЛІНІ ОРНАЛАСТЫРУ МҮМКІНДІГІН ЗЕРТТЕУ
Authors: Чежимбаева Катипа ,   «Ғұмарбек Дәукеев атындағы Алматы энергетика және байланыс университеті» КEАҚ, Алматы, Қазақстан, Маткаримова Аружан , Хизирова Мухаббат ,   «Ғұмарбек Дәукеев атындағы Алматы энергетика және байланыс университеті» КеАҚ, Алматы, Қазақстан
Published: July 2024

Бұл жұмыс 5G мобильді желісін қолдайтын интеграцияның аспектілерін және екінші буын пассивті оптикалық қол жеткізу желілеріне (NG-PON2) қосылуды қарастырылды. NG-PON2 орталықтандырылған радиоқабылдау желісіне (C-RAN) және жалпыға ортақ радио интерфейсіне (CPRI) қосылады. Ұсынылған жүйені енгізу сәйкес жүйенің өнімділігін талдау үшін MATLAB бағдарламалық жасақтамасында құрылды және имитацияланды. Бұл тәжірибеде λ-фактор, CPRI деректер жылдамдығы, AMCC деректер жылдамдығы және талшық ұзындығы сияқты жүйенің өзін сипаттайтын параметрлердің әсері бағаланды. Белгілі бір талшық ұзындығын 0 км деп ескере отырып, CPRI деректері биттік қате жылдамдығы (BER) арқылы алынған қуат өзгеруіне байланысты үш CPRI деректер жылдамдығы үшін есептелді. Модельдеуде пайдаланылған CPRI деректер жылдамдығы 2,4576 Гбит/с, 4,9152 Гбит/с және 0,1376 Гбит/с болды. AMCC сигналының CPRI деректер жылдамдығы 1 МГц тасымалдаушы жиілігімен 200 кбит/с және 500 кбит/с болды.Бұл мақаланың өзектілігі мобильді құрылғыларды пайдаланушылар санының тұрақты өсуі және Интернетке қосылу жылдамдығы мен сапасына қойылатын талаптардың артуы жағдайында 5G ұялы байланыс желісін енгізу қазіргі қоғамның қажеттіліктерін қанағаттандыру үшін маңызды болып отыр. Негізгі идея қолданыстағы желілік инфрақұрылымды қайта пайдалану болып табылады және 5G желісін дамытудың бір шешімі NG-PON2 қол жеткізу желісі арқылы WDM-PON PtP қолдауымен мобильді желі мен тіркелген желі конвергенциясына негізделген.
A PRÁTICA DA ESCRITA NA ESCOLA: PROCESSO DE PRODUÇÃO DE SENTIDO, LIMITAÇÕES E POSSIBILIDADES VIVENCIADAS NO 3º ANO DO ENSINO MÉDIO NUMA ESCOLA PÚBLICA DA BAHIA
Authors: Santos Adriana Mendes dos , Leal Débora Araújo
Published: July 2024

Esta pesquisa enfoca o desempenho dos alunos do Ensino Médio, em leitura e produção de texto, a visão e o trabalho dos professores em relação a leitura e a escrita. A pesquisa teve como objetivo geral compreender as limitações e as possibilidades vivenciadas no Ensino Médio de uma escola pública na Bahia como objetivos específicos: Verificar como o Projeto Político Pedagógico (PPP) e as Diretrizes Curriculares para a área de linguagens vem contemplando a questão da importância da leitura, da escrita e a produção textual; Conhecer como os professores desenvolvem e aplicam atividades de produção de textos escolares em Redação e demais áreas de linguagem, de que maneira desenvolvem as metodologias de leitura e escrita, bem como dialogar sobre as limitações e possibilidades para essa prática no ensino médio; Descobrir se os alunos do Ensino Médio matutino e vespertino percebem a importância da leitura, da escrita e da produção textual para suas vidas; Investigar o porquê do baixo desempenho apresentados pelos alunos do  3º ano do Ensino Médio nas produções de textos escolares. Para atingir esses objetivos traçados, utilizou-se o método de pesquisa de campo em uma abordagem descritiva com delineamentos de levantamentos de dados. Os resultados foram organizados em tabelas e gráficos, submeti à análise das estatísticas descritiva e inferencial, visando a compreensão e o mapeamento do perfil característica e especifico do professor e do aluno, bem como sua compreensão, habilidades e competências de leitura, escrita e produção de textos. Esta pesquisa traz contribuições e inquietações para a área de linguagem, em razão da forma de como a leitura e a escrita são trabalhadas na escola especialmente, no Ensino médio fase final da educação básica à qual deve preparar o aluno para o acesso às outras etapas da formação (ENEM) do mesmo.
A DIALÉTICA NAS FRONTEIRAS DO ENSINO DA MATEMÁTICA: O JOGO DIDÁTICO COMO MOLA PROPULSORA PARA PROMOÇÃO DA APRENDIZAGEM
Authors: Tolentino Rodnei da Silva , Leal Débora Araújo
Published: July 2024

Quando nos referimos à matemática formal, aquela ensinada nas escolas, ela ganha  ainda mais importância, pois comporta um amplo campo de relações que podem despertar a curiosidade e instigar a capacidade de generalização, projeções, previsões e abstrações, favorecendo, assim, a estruturação do pensamento e do raciocínio lógico do indivíduo. Dada essa importância, se faz necessário uma educação matemática para desenvolver no aluno o conhecimento matemático de forma efetiva em sala de aula. A presente pesquisa aborda como objetivo geral: identificar a contribuição das práticas pedagógicas, partindo do uso dos jogos educativos, para o ensino na disciplina de Matemática do Ensino Fundamental I e II. A  metodologia adotada foi de cunho qualitativa com observação na escola, aplicação de  questionários para dez professores de matemática e análise das práticas pedagógicas numa escola pública baiana. Portanto, usar jogos na sala de aula de forma educativa é um grande desafio para o professor, pois mostrar ao aluno que através dos jogos podemos ter uma aprendizagem prazerosa e significativa. Foi possível constar na escola em pesquisa que os jogos utilizados nas aulas de matemática beneficiam o desenvolvimento dos conhecimentos matemáticos  e outros, estimula o pensamento do aluno em aulas práticas através de atividades lúdicas e estimula a curiosidade e a criatividade.
Usage and preservation of Mizo traditional medicine by the people of Chungtlang Village, Mamit District, Mizoram
Authors: Lalruatpuii Esther , Ngurtinkhuma R.K. , Lalruatfela Samuel , Reddy K.V.
Published: July 2024

Diversity, flexibility, easy accessibility, broad continuing acceptance in developing countries and increasing popularity in developed countries, relative low cost, low levels of technological input, relative low side effects, and growing economic importance are some of the positive features of traditional medicine. In rural India, traditional medicine continues to be the only available form of care. Many communities continue to treat patients using their old methods, unaffected by contemporary medical advancements. Due to their accessibility, affordability, and ease of use, tribal tribes prefer to utilize and consult their own traditional healers. These are likewise thought to be highly effective and without any adverse effects. This paper aims to identify various traditional medicines used for treating illness and infirmities, by taking accounts from the residents of Chungtlang village, Mamit District, Mizoram. The objective here lies in discovering traditional knowledge of medicinal plants and their uses for various infirmities.
PERBANDINGAN NILAI KARAKTERISTIK MARSHALL UNTUK CAMPURAN AC-WC MENGGUNAKAN QUARRY AKANUNU DAN QUARRY HERA
Authors: Bela Krisantos
Published: July 2024

Asphalt Concrete - Wearing Course (AC-WC) is a road construction layer consisting of coarse aggregate, fine aggregate, filler, and hard asphalt. This material is mixed, laid, and compacted at specific temperatures to form a durable and strong road surface layer. Enhancing road resilience against various factors causing damage is essential to maintain transportation systems and ensure even economic growth across regions. In this context, it's important to compare the physical and mechanical characteristics of AC-WC mixtures using materials from Quarry Akanunu and Quarry Hera. The aim of this study is to assess the performance of AC-WC mixtures from both quarries using the standard Marshall 2 x 75 blows testing method. The research findings indicate that using an optimal asphalt content of 5.85% from Quarry Akanunu, there are differences in Marshall characteristics compared to mixtures using materials from Quarry Hera. At an asphalt content of 5.85% from Quarry Akanunu, the differences in stability values reached 67.28 kg, flow 0.13 mm, VIM (Void in the Mix) 0.31%, VMA (Void in Mineral Aggregate) 0.14%, VFB (Void Filled with Bitumen) 1.22%, and Marshall Quotient (MQ) 31.43 Kg/mm. Meanwhile, using an optimal asphalt content of 5.90% from Quarry Hera, the differences in stability values reached 69.90 kg, flow 0.15 mm, VIM 0.31%, VMA 0.14%, VFA 1.22%, and MQ 33.12 Kg/mm. From this analysis, Quarry Hera shows slightly better performance in terms of stability and other Marshall characteristics compared to Quarry Akanunu, although both mixtures meet the specifications of Bina Marga 2018 revision 2.
Analisis Faktor Penyebab Keterlambatan Terhadap Pelaksanaan Proyek Konstruksi
Authors: Palilati Mifiday Putri , Doda Nurhayati , Dwi Ma’sum Ratna
Published: July 2024

In general, the implementation of construction projects can be interpreted as a temporary activity that lasts for a limited period of time. During the implementation of construction project work, construction project delays are very often found. Construction project delays are a common problem in the construction industry. Construction projects often involve many parties, including the project owner, contractors, subcontractors, and material providers. Delays can occur for various reasons. This research will be carried out to determine the factors of delays in high school building construction projects in Gorontalo Province. The data collected is in the form of a questionnaire. The data processing method uses SPSS analysis and the help of Microsoft Excel. The results obtained from this research are that the most dominant factor is Variable (X1) Labor Factor with a mean value of 3.21, Material Factor (X2) with a mean value of 3.12 and equipment factor (X3) 2.94.