bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN KONDISI FISIK RUMAH, PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN KEJADIAN KUSTA TAHUN 2020 (Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Talango, Kecamatan Talango, Kabupaten Sumenep)
Authors: Fitriya Ibnatil , Rahayu Umi , Sunarko Bambang
Published: April 2021

Penyakit kusta atau lepra merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh infeksi bakteri Mycobacterium Leprae. Di Kabupaten Sumenep prevalensi kusta pada tahun 2018 didapatkan sebesar 3,35/10.000 penduduk yang artinya masih diatas target 1/10.000 penduduk dengan penemuan kasus baru sebanyak 385 orang. Kecamatan Talango menduduki peringkat kedua di Kabupaten Sumenep setelah Kecamatan Gayam dengan jumlah penderita tahun 2018 sebanyak 39 orang dan tahun 2019 sebanyak 13 orang. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan kondisi fisik rumah, Personal Hygiene dengan kejadian kusta tahun 2019 (Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Talango, Kecamatan Talango, Kabupaten Sumenep).Penelitian ini merupakan observasional analitik dengan desain case control. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan pengukuran. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 52 orang dengan besar sampel kasus sebanyak 46 orang sehingga sampel kontrol 46 orang. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi Square.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara : kondisi fisik rumah dengan kejadian kusta (p=0,000), jenis lantai dengan kejadian kusta (p=0,001), kepadatan hunian dengan kejadian kusta (p=0,001), ventilasi dengan kejadian kusta (p=0,014) pencahayaan dengan kejadian kusta (p=0,001), kelembaban dengan kejadian kusta (p=0,001), personal hygiene dengan kejadian kusta (p=0,013), kebiasaan mandi dengan kejadian kusta (p-0,002), kebiasaan meminjam handuk dengan kejadian kusta (p=0,001) dan tidak ada hubungan antara jenis dinding dengan kejadian kusta (p=0,062), kebiasaan meminjam pakaian dengan kejadian kusta (p=0,331).Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, saran yang diberikan kepada masyarakat yaitu meningkatkan kebersihan perorangan dengan cara mandi tidak kurang dari 2x sehari, tidak menggukan handuk serta pakaian antar keluarga dan perbaikan kondisi lingkungan rumah yang bertujuan mengurangi potensi perkembangbiakan bakteri penyebab kusta.
ДИНАМИКА КЛИНИКО-ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИК И ЭТАПЫ РАЗВИТИЯ НЕЙРОХИРУРГИЧЕСКОЙ ПОМОЩИ БОЛЬНЫМ С ЧЕРЕПНО-МОЗГОВОЙ ТРАВМОЙ В ЧЕЧЕНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКЕ
Authors: Юсупова М.М. , Идалов М.М.
Published: April 2021

В статье показаны этапы развития нейрохирургической помощи больным с черепно-мозговой травмой в Чеченской Республике за период с 2001 по 2020 год. Представлена динамика и патоморфоз клинических форм черепно-мозговой травмы, начиная с послевоенного периода и по сегодняшний день. На основе данных ежегодных статистических отчетов и данных первичной медицинской документации выявлены основные проблемы, положительные тенденции и перспективы развития специализированной помощи при черепно-мозговом травматизме. Делаются выводы о непосредственной связи социально-экономических факторов с уровнем и видами черепно-мозгового травматизма, а следовательно, необходимостью продолжения целенаправленной социальной работы с контингентом, наиболее подверженным черепно-мозговым травмам.
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ МУЛЬТИМЕДИЙНЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В УЧЕБНОМ ПРОЦЕССЕ
Authors: Алихаджиев С.Х. , Идрисова Ж.В.
Published: April 2021

Огромное значение в настоящее время имеют мультимедийные средства. Внедрение мультимедийного обучения в сфере образования способствует улучшению эффективности в преподавании английского языка и стимулированию учебной деятельности. Применение мультимедийных технологий было ускорено в экономике, науке, технологиях, образовании, здравоохранении, культуре, средствах массовой информации, сфере развлечений, музыке и других областях. Мультимедийные технологии уже стали одной из доминирующих технологий в информационном обществе, а сочетание мультимедийных и сетевых коммуникационных технологий привело к появлению видео и так далее. Применение этих технологий изменило образ жизни и привычки людей и продолжает оказывать влияние на общественную и личную жизнь человека, особенно оказывает огромное влияние на образовательную систему государства. Преподавательский состав заинтересован не столько в высокой посещаемости курсов, сколько в передаче знаний учащимся, в продвижении их научной и образовательной деятельности и, как следствие, в повышении эффективности учебного процесса для всех, чтобы содержание информации передавалось быстро и в то же время научно.
АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЙ ДИСКУРС КАК ОБЪЕКТ ЛИНГВИСТИЧЕСКОГО ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ
Authors: Алдиева М.Ш.
Published: April 2021

Статья посвящена исследованию аспектов английского политического дискурса. Политика не может проводиться без языка. Отмечая, что изучение языка выходит за рамки области литературы и лингвистики, необходимо отметить, что «язык должен рассматриваться (и анализироваться) как политический феномен», а политика должна рассматриваться и изучаться как дискурсивный феномен. Искусство выступать перед огромной аудиторией очень развито в англоязычных странах, поэтому публичная речь зарубежных политиков является актуальным направлением в современной лингвистике, позволяя раскрыть их языковой образ. В качестве примеров таких выступлений нами рассматриваются политические выступления Дональда Трампа и Барака Обамы.
К ВОПРОСУ О МЕТОДАХ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ В СОВРЕМЕННЫХ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯХ И ИХ ВЛИЯНИИ НА ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ ПЕРСОНАЛА
Authors: Даутмерзаева Л.М.
Published: April 2021

В данной статье исследуется степень социально-психологической защищенности у работников государственной и предпринимательской сферы деятельности; устанавливаются взаимосвязи между двумя группами испытуемых; даются рекомендации директору по персоналу и руководителю бюджетной организации по практическому применению методов управления персоналом.
ПРАКТИКА ИНКЛЮЗИВНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ В РФ: ФУНКЦИОНАЛ ПЕДАГОГА И ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНЫЕ ДЕФИЦИТЫ
Authors: Булуева Ш.И. , Дадаева А.Р.
Published: April 2021

В статье рассмотрено инклюзивное образование как инновация, входящая в систему современного образования; проблема психологической, эмоциональной и мотивационной готовности педагогов к работе в условиях инклюзивного образования, формы готовности и удовлетворённости педагога своей работой, обеспечивающие эффективную реализацию инклюзивного образования в образовательных организациях. Авторами дается анализ стандарта, где появляется инклюзивная составляющая, которая подразумевает разработку и внедрение новых педагогических технологий, направленных на индивидуализацию, а также новых форм объективной оценки образовательных результатов. Основными факторами формирования инклюзивной культуры среди педагогического состава начальной школы следует признать организацию практического включения педагогов в процесс работы с детьми с особыми образовательными потребностями при эмоциональной, моральной, организационно-методической и, главное, психологической поддержке педагогов, а также создания педагогического сообщества для разработки решений по конкретным проблемам и выстраиванию единой образовательной политики и культуры в организации.
ПАРЕМИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ВЫСКАЗЫВАНИЯ В НЕМЕЦКОМ И ЧЕЧЕНСКОМ ЯЗЫКАХ
Authors: Салатаева А.Х.
Published: April 2021

Статья посвящена изучению и сопоставлению сравнительно-исторической и социально-прагматической направленности фольклорных высказываний в чеченском языке по различной тематике (в основном отражающей экономические, социальные межнациональные, духовные и другие проблемы) и возможным их аналогам в немецком и русском языках, а также изучению различных семантико-лексических и стилистических средств и их воздействия на подрастающее поколение. В работе делается попытка решить несколько задач, в том числе возможность появления в фольклоре разносистемных языков, высказываний идентичной семантической направленности.
НЕВЕРБАЛЬНЫЕ МАРКЕРЫ СТРАХА И ИХ ВЕРБАЛИЗАЦИЯ В ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННОЙ КОММУНИКАЦИИ
Authors: Манцаева А.Н.
Published: April 2021

Целью данной работы является исследование невербальных маркеров страха и их вербализация в художественной коммуникации. Основополагающим вопросом в изучении невербальной речи является контролируемость средств языка тела или языка подсознания. Семантика признаков (ЭК) «страх» в англоязычной литературе базируется во многом на физиологических, поведенческих и мимических проявлениях этого чувства. Описание процесса вербализации мы можем наблюдать в художественной литературе.
РОЛЬ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ В СФЕРЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
Authors: Довлетмурзаева М.А. , Атуева А.Х.
Published: April 2021

В эпоху глобальной конкуренции и высокой неопределенности будущего победителями оказываются те страны, которые делают основную ставку на самого человека, на максимальное развитие его потенциала, на способность людей делать жизнь лучше, развивать себя, культуру, отечество, планету в условиях быстрых и непредсказуемых изменений. Ключевую роль в этой новой повестке играет образование. Место, которое Россия будет занимать в глобальном миропорядке к 2050 году, определяется тем, что будет происходить в 2021–2024 годах в наших детских садах, школах, колледжах и университетах, в сфере непрерывного образования. Вопросы образования чрезвычайно важны, это одно из главных направлений развития государства и вообще развития в мире. Добиться развития технологий будущего невозможно без качественного образования, а Россия должна быть на шаг впереди в этой сфере.
МЕНЕДЖМЕНТ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯ В КРИЗИСНОЙ СИТУАЦИИ
Authors: Шахгираев И.У. , Сатуев Б.Б.
Published: April 2021

Статья посвящена анализу причин кризисных явлений на предприятии и организации последовательных этапов выхода из таких ситуаций. В современных условиях хозяйствования главным фактором конкурентоспособности выступает разработка процесса обеспечения экономической и финансовой безопасности предприятия. Современный мир характеризуется экономической и политической нестабильностью, неразвитостью инфраструктуры отдельных регионов как одного из главных факторов успешного ведения бизнеса, постоянной угрозой возникновения кризисных явлений, влиянием иностранных компаний на отечественный бизнес. Эта проблематика требует теоретического обоснования, определения фундаментальных принципов предпринимательской деятельности, внедрении методологии, которая позволит предприятию выходить из любой кризисной ситуации с минимальными потерями и будет способствовать повышению квалификации менеджеров всех уровней и звеньев управления.
Health Protocol Sanctions Policy in Sorong Mayor Regulation
Authors: Sakti Ramdhon Syah Rakia Alwiyah
Published: April 2021

This study aims to analyze the policy of legal sanctions of public health protocols in Article 7 of Sorong Mayor Regulation Number 17 of 2020. This study uses normative research that is qualitatively analyzed. This research uses a legal approach. The results of this study show that sanctions in the form of monetary fines as stipulated in Article 7 paragraph (2) letter a have no firm legal basis and tend to potentially interfere with economic activities to improve the welfare of the people, especially in the era of the covid-19 pandemic.
TINDAK TUTUR DALAM ACARA BINCANG-BINCANG RUMAH UYA TRANS7
Authors: Istriwati Enita
Published: April 2021

Program acara bincang-bincang di televisi saat ini termasuk acara yang diminati pemirsa televisi. Salah satu acara bincang-bincang  yang diminati pemirsa televisi ialah acara bincang-bincang Rumah Uya Trans7. Acara  bincang-bincang  ini termasuk acara televisi yang sangat mudah untuk dinikmati oleh pemirsa televisi. Tuturan-tuturan yang digunakan sangat bervariasi.  Bahasa yang digunakan mudah dipahami. Hal ini sangat menarik untuk dianalisis. Namun, penelitian ini hanya memfokuskan pada analisis tindak tutur. Untuk mengetahui  tindak tutur yang digunakan dalam acara bincang-bincang tersebut teori Pragmatik digunakan. Adapun, metode yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif  kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini ialah penggalan tuturan dalam program acara bincang-bincang Rumah Uya Trans7.  Adapun, sumber datanya ialah tuturan dalam program acara bincang-bincang Rumah Uya Trans7 yang diduga mengandung tindak tutur. Data yang akan diteliti tersebut berupa penggalan tuturan pada program acara bincang-bincang Rumah Uya Trans7 periode bulan November 2018. Metode yang digunakan ialah metode simak. Teknik pengumpulan datanya simak bebas libat cakap (SBLC). Sumber data yang disimak dalam hal ini ialah tuturan dalam bincang-bincang Rumah Uya Trans7.  Adapun, teknik rekam dan catat digunakan untuk pengumpulan data. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tindak tutur yang digunakan dalam acara bincang-bincang Rumah Uya Trans7 berupa tindak tutur lokusi, ilokusi, dan perlokusi.
PERANAN SAKSI AHLI FORENSIK DALAM PENETAPAN TERSANGKA TINDAK PIDANA PEMBUNUHAN (Studi Polres Labuhanbatu)
Authors: Poriaman Poriaman , Hakim Abdul , Siregar Risdalina
Published: April 2021

In a trial examination of a criminal case, the judge conducts an examination with at least two valid pieces of evidence and also pays attention to the indictment of the public prosecutor regarding what criminal act the defendant has committed. In the case of murder the judge needs a forensic expert to find out what caused the criminal incident. The forensic doctor's statement in the form of a visum et repertum plays a role in deciding / imposing a sentence for the convicted person, because the Visum Et Repertum contains information or information about the causes that resulted in a person's death or injury. The formulation of the problems in this study are: 1. What is the role of forensic experts in uncovering the crime of murder? 2. What are the obstacles faced by forensic experts in uncovering the crime of murder? This study used a normative approach, the research material was collected using document study techniques, and data analysis techniques were used qualitatively. The results of the research show that: 1. The role of a forensic specialist is very important in uncovering the crime of murder, namely being able to directly provide information in court in the form of visum et repertum. 2. The judge's consideration of the results of the forensic doctor's testimony in court in revealing the crime of murder is very helpful for the judge in taking a legal consideration.Keywords: Witness; forensic expert; Criminal act; Suspect; Murder.
PRACTICAL IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SOFTWARE DEFINED 5G MOBILE NETWORK BASED ON CLOUD-RAN AND SDR TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Taras Maksymyuk , Bohdan Shubyn , Volodymyr Andrushchak , Halyna Beshley , Stepan Dumych , Mykhailo Klymash
Published: April 2021

The paper is devoted to the practical implementation aspects of a software-defined mobile network based on the Cloud-RAN architecture and universal software radio peripheral National Instruments USRP 2900. We propose a multilayer network architecture, which consists of a radio access network (RAN) plane, a core plane, a control plane, an artificial intelligence (AI) plane, and a monitoring system that collects data about network performance. The RAN plane provides all functions related to channel scheduling, data encoding and signal processing and combines all macro and small cells, as well as Wi-Fi access points. The core plane provides functionality of the evolved packet core such as service and packet gateways, mobility management entities and edge routers. The control plane is responsible for load balancing over all cells, spectrum sharing, spectrum reallocation, infrastructure reconfiguration, and other management parameters. The AI plane is responsible for inference and decisions making about optimal network configuration taking into account instantaneous network conditions. Such decisions are supported by a set of machine learning models, which are trained over the available statistics, collected through a long-term period of network operation. External monitoring system provides the needed data for AI plane by using the MQTT (Message Queue Telemetry Transport) protocol to collect information from all base stations, Wi-Fi access points and mobile devices.The proposed system enables the logical network slicing into multiple isolated segments over a single physical infrastructure by using virtualization of radio resources. A new method of intelligent radio resource management is proposed to improve the efficiency of spectrum utilization by predicting traffic demand of particular network sliced using deep recurrent neural network. Simulation results show that for the case of network slicing the proposed method allows to double the capacity of the physical network infrastructure, while ensuring the target quality of service for all users.
COMPORATIVE ANALIZE OF THE METODS OF INTERPOLATION AND APPROXIMATION OF THE BOUNDARY TRAJECTORY OF SHORT-FOCUS ELECTRON BEAM IN CONDITIONS OF ITS PROPAGATION IN THE IONIZED GAS
Authors: Melnyk Igor , Pochynok Alina
Published: April 2021

Possibilities and particularities of using the functions, which are formed as the roots of corresponded power from the polynomials of same power, for interpolation and approximation of the boundary trajectory of electron beam during its propagation in the ionized gas in the conditions of compensation of the intrinsic space charge of electrons by the positive ions of residual gas, are considered in the article. It’s have been shown, that the nature of considered functional dependences is strongly corresponded to adequate describing of the boundary trajectories of electron beams for the defined physical conditions. The mathematical functions, which are set as the roots of corresponded power from the polynomials of same power, always have the one global minimum, and outside the minimum area its nature is mostly seems to linear. Namely such functions in the case of correct choosing of polynomial coefficients most accurately, as well as adequate, described the boundary trajectories of short-focus electron beams in the case of its guiding in the ionized gas. It is reasoned, that for finding the optimal values of polynomial coefficients during the solving the approximation task is suitable to use the symbolic processor and the library functions of the system of scientific and technical calculations MatLab. The test examples of such approximation are also considered. It is shown, that generally the error of approximation is smaller, than 10%.
WEB SERVICE AVAILABILITY MONITORING IN DISTRIBUTED INFOCOMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
Authors: Klymash M. M. , Shpur O. M. , Pelekh N. V.
Published: April 2021

In this paper has been improved technique of security of web services against DDOS attacks based on the analysis of service information, which is based on monitoring of session duration spelled out in log files. This will increase the effectiveness of monitoring the security of web applications in distributed information systems after the attack of the first stage of its protection. The algorithm for monitoring the status of system based on log messages that are written to a file during the firewall stage has been proposed. Each message receives information such as web service request time and ip address. Using the time of access to the web service, you can track the attendance, and in the case of sharp differences with the number of visits in the previous intervals, to say about a possible attack. IP addresses us by tracking the number of requests from each request source, tracking who is causing the attack. Investigation of the effectiveness developed web application security monitoring system in distributed information communications systems has shown that at a time when the number of visits is increasing dramatically, the schedule is growing rapidly. This indicates a possible attack.
If the current number of visits increases 10 times more than the average per day, the system will notify you. To do this, the data on visits for the year were uploaded to the database and the system was checked when the load increased. From the test results, we were able to verify that as the number of visits for the current hour increased, the system reported an attack. To visually check the operation of the algorithm, a graphical interface was proposed, which shows the state of the system, and a schedule of visits at 3 intervals: per day, per month, per year. Visual inspection allows you to quickly make sure that the conclusion about the attack is not wrong
ANALYSIS OF PEAK-WAVE DISCHARGES OF EEG WITH THE USE OF WAVELET TRANSFORMATIONS
Authors: Kit G.V.
Published: April 2021

The method of analysis of electroencephalograms (EEG) on the basis of wavelet transformations is offered. Electroencephalogram (EEG) analysis is widely used in clinical practice for diagnosing such neurological diseases as epilepsy, Parkinson's disease and others. Traditional approaches to EEG analysis, generally accepted in the clinical diagnosis of diseases, are due to the fact that for a certain time after the stimulus, the EEG amplitudes are calculated at time intervals that depend on the frequency of signal quantization. Therefore, it is important to develop algorithms for classifying EEG signals using wavelet transforms. The analysis of peak-wave EEG discharges, which are indicators of the presence or absence of absence epilepsy, was performed. The EEG recording areas were decomposed into the main EEG frequency bands. Wavelet transform in combination with artificial neural networks makes it possible to implement a classifier based on the energy distribution of the components of the EEG signal. Determining the activity of individual components of EEG signals, as well as the materiality of the processes that take place in the sources of these waves, may be the subject of further research.
International scientific and practical conference CUTTING EDGE-SCIENCE 2021 Shawnee, USA
Authors: Authors Collective
Published: April 2021

We are representing an aggregate of online-based scientific and practical journals with open access, published by Primedia E-launch LLC and peer-reviewed by experts in the relevant field. Open access policy gives us the opportunity to deliver full-text articles from our journals to our readers, free of charge. This allows our authors to reach a greater audience, increasing the citation rate of their scientific works.
When Dahlias Bend Down
Authors: Giapoutzis Tasos
Published: April 2021

When Dahlias Bend Down is a short documentary that resonates with observational filming practices. It is a portrait of the difficult everyday life an elderly couple in a village in Greece faces, realising that the end of their life journey together approaches. As the film’s protagonists are the filmmaker’s grandparents, the documentary attains additional meaning, that of an artefact of his personal archive, and future trigger for nostalgia.
On (ψ, ϕ) 2 - contractive maps
Authors:   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS GOVERNMENT V. Y. T. POST-GRADUATE AUTONOMOUS COLLEGE DURG 491001, CHHATTISGARH, INDIA Email address: rakeshtiwari66@gmail.com, TIWARI RAKESH , KHAN MOHAMMAD SAEED ,   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS COLLEGE OF SCIENCE, SULTAN QABOOS UNIVERSITY POBOX 36, AL-KHOD,MUSCAT, OMAN Email address: mohammad@squ.edu.om, RANI SHOBHA ,   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS GOVERNMENT V. Y. T. POST-GRADUATE AUTONOMOUS COLLEGE DURG 491001, CHHATTISGARH, INDIA  Email address: shobharaniy89@gmail.com, RAKOCEVIC VLADIMIR ,   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS UNIVERSITY OF NIS, FACULTY OF SCIENCES AND MATHEMATICS VISEGRADSKA 33, 18000 NIS, SERBIA Email address: vrakoc@sbb.rs
Published: April 2021

In this paper, we introduce the notion of generalized weakly contractive mapping of quadratic type and we prove fixed point results for this type of mapping. We justify our result by suitable examples and show that this mapping satisfies properties P and Q. Among other things, as corollaries we recover Banach and Kannan fixed point theorems.
Neutrosophic generalized α-contra-continuity
Authors:   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS SONA COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY SALEM-636005, TAMIL NADU, INDIA E-mail address: dhavaseelan.r@gmail.com, DHAVASEELAN R. , JAFARI S. ,   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS COLLEGE OF VESTSJAELLAND SOUTH HERRESTRAEDE 11, 4200 SLAGELSE, DENMARK E-mail address: jafaripersia@gmail.com, PAGE HANIF ,   DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS KLE TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY, HUBLI-31, KARNATAKA E-mail address: hanif01@yahoo.com
Published: April 2021

In this paper we introduce and study the following new concepts: neutrosophic generalized \alpha-contra-continuous function, neutrosophic strongly generalized \alpha-contra-continuous function, neutrosophic generalized \alpha-contra-irresolute. Their interrelations are also established with illustrative examples.
The Mediating Effect of eWom on Emirati Motivational Factors and the Intention to Volunteer: the Case of The Abu Dhabi Special Olympics World Games 2019
Authors: Fotiadis Anestis K. , Williams Russell , Abu-Elsamen Amjad
Published: April 2021

The main purpose of this study is to examine motivational factors that affect voluntary intentions among Emirati citizens in the U.A.E. Good citizenship, expression of values, community concern, and personal development have been previously found as motivational antecedents for volunteers.
The relationship of these variables with volunteering intention for the 2019 Special Olympics World Games was examined and a conceptual model created. Model fitness was tested using LISREL structural equation modeling (SEM). The results show that community concern and personal development
have positive relationships with the intention to volunteer for the games. Mediation analysis demonstrates that eWOM is suppressing the effect of community concern on voluntary intention.
PENGGUNAAN METODE KOMPRESI TEKS UNTUK LAYANAN SMS OVER GPRS
Authors: Prijono Wahyu Adi
Published: April 2021

The increasing number of short message service which has grown rapidly has bad impact towards its service quality. Delay in the system could increase while message delivered because the network gets burdened. Aplication Comresion text metode (  iD-Code companding algorithm)  for predictive text has mode to reduce bits representation for each character. In the other hand by choosing new route like General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) will also significantly help to reduced burden of the network and also may achieve high rate of message delivery process. Based on analysis obtained that iD-Code Algorithm could truncates bit representation of predictive text file until 50% of value, with character average length only 4 bits. The implementation of iD-Code Algorithm also lead to the decreasing of packet holding time that also have impact reducing the packet delay time queue and further it will lead to the channel using efficiency.
Scientific and practical journal "Radiation Diagnostics, Radiation Therapy" as the basis for professional interaction: 2010-2020
Authors: Dykan Iryna
Published: April 2021

The journal "Radiation Diagnostics, Radiation Therapy" was founded in 2010. The founder and publisher of the journal is the SI "Institute of Nuclear Medicine and Diagnostic Radiology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine". The purposes and objectives of the journal: informing national and foreign readers about new experimental and clinical researches in the field of radiation diagnostics, radiation therapy and surgery; providing a platform for scientific discussions and reaching consensus on controversial and actual aspects of radiation diagnostics and radiation therapy of diseases in adults and children; promoting the expansion of cooperation between domestic and foreign specialists in the field of radiation diagnostics, radiation therapy and surgery for the formation of modern effective practice.
In 2019, the journal was re-registered as "Radiation Diagnostics, Radiation Therapy" (RDRT). All scientific articles are peer-reviewed. Since 2019, all scientific articles published in the journal have been assigned the DOI index as one of an essential accessory for integration into the scientific space of our planet.
As of December 2020, a total of 36 RDRT issues have been published. For 10 years, a total of 373 publications, within 23 headings, from 70 institutions of Ukraine, Belarus, Russia, Germany, and the USA, have been printed on its pages. All high-tech technologies of radiation diagnostics and radiation therapy to one degree or another are reflected in the published articles. It is planned to master live publication – posting on the Internet in the free access of scientific work, which is periodically brought up to date by its author.
The advantages of such a publication: comfortable perception by the reader (in the text, all inaccuracies and errors noticed from the moment of the first publication of the work on-line are carefully corrected, and also changes in this branch of science are constantly monitored); comfort for the author (mistakes and misprints are now not fatal, and do not haunt the author for the rest of his life); interest in the periodically updated publication even intensifies over time, many readers return to the actual text not only to refresh the most significant points in their memory, but also to find out how the author's views are being transformed and what’s new appeared in a particular area.
Key words: science, scientific journal, scientific article, scientific communication, scientometrics, scientific ecosystem.
Deep Learning Based on CNN for Emotion Recognition Using EEG Signal
Authors: Ahmad Isah Salim , Zhang Shuai , Saminu Sani , Wang Lingyue , Isselmou Abd El Kader , Cai Ziliang , Javaid Imran , Kamhi Souha , Kulsum Ummay
Published: April 2021

Emotion recognition based on brain-computer interface (BCI) has attracted important research attention despite its difficulty. It plays a vital role in human cognition and helps in making the decision. Many researchers use electroencephalograms (EEG) signals to study emotion because of its easy and convenient. Deep learning has been employed for the emotion recognition system. It recognizes emotion into single or multi-models, with visual or music stimuli shown on a screen. In this article, the convolutional neural network (CNN) model is introduced to simultaneously learn the feature and recognize the emotion of positive, neutral, and negative states of pure EEG signals single model based on the SJTU emotion EEG dataset (SEED) with ResNet50 and Adam optimizer. The dataset is shuffle, divided into training and testing, and then fed to the CNN model. The negative emotion has the highest accuracy of 94.86% fellow by neutral emotion with 94.29% and positive emotion with 93.25% respectively. With average accuracy of 94.13%. The results showed excellent classification ability of the model and can improve emotion recognition.
Modeling Effectiveness of Financial Support for the Social Capital Development in Economic Emergence
Authors: Hurochkina Viktoriya , Reshmidilova Svitlana , Bohatchyk Liudmyla , Telnov Anatoly , Skorobogata Larysa , Riabinina Natalia
Published: April 2021

The article explores the components of the system of social capital development in the economic emergence, which focus on the financial provision of social protection and social interaction in professional activities. In order to identify the impact of the effectiveness of the implementation of the country’s social policy on the development of social capital through the achievement of systemic effects (synergistic and emergent), a four-factor model of performance and financial performance has been developed (State social support). The construction proposes an orderly set of rules for the organization and interaction of the constituent elements of the system of social capital development in the economic emergence, where subparticles with integrative relationships and influencing factors are distinguished. The results of the four factor model present a scientific and practical approach to calculating the systemic effect (synergistic and emergent effects) in the form of the results of the implementation of the properties of the system, which could not be predicted by direct calculation of the sum of the components of the system as a whole. Four factor models applied methods for detecting the isolated influence of chain substitution factors and logarithmic methods. The simulation method presented on macroeconomic factors influencing the development of social capital of Ukraine has been tested. The system of conditions for effective budget funding (financial support) for the development of social capital is presented, influencing the increase of positive and negative systemic effects
MCDM Approach for Locating Automatic Teller Machines: An Application in Turkish Banking Sector
Authors: Goker Nazli , Dursun Mehtap
Published: April 2021

Although there is an increase in the use of alternative channels through which the service offered by bank ATMs (Automated Teller Machine) can be met due to technological developments, branching remains important for banks in terms of increasing the loyalty of existing customers to the bank, acquiring new customers and maintaining communication with all customers. The location to be determined for ATM placement may vary depending on many factors. In this study, a simple and easily usable method is presented to find the most suitable location for bank branches. The purpose of this study report is to compare the solutions of the case analysis with PROMETHEE II method used in the selected article and the other method which is ELECTRE II. PROMETHEE II method was solved by the authors of the selected article, ELECTRE method by the authors of this report. The case study was conducted with data from the decision maker in a transformer manufacturing organization in India. Methods give different results for 3 identified sustainable concepts (S1, S2, S3).
A Hybrid Shapeless Radial Basis Function Applied With the Dual Reciprocity Boundary Element Method
Authors: Chanthawara Krittidej , Kaennakham Sayan
Published: April 2021

The so-called Dual Reciprocity Boundary Element Method (DRBEM) has been a popular alternative scheme designed to alleviate problems encountered when using the traditional BEM for numerically solving engineering problems that are described by PDEs. The method starts with writing the right-hand-side of Poisson equation as a summation of a pre-chosen multivariate function known as ‘Radial Basis Function (RBF)’. Nevertheless, a common undesirable feature of using RBFs is the appearance of the so-called ‘shape parameter’ whose value greatly affects the solution accuracy. In this work, a new form of RBF containing no shape (so that it can be called ‘shapefree/shapeless’) is invented, proposed and applied in conjunction with DRBEM is validated numerically. The solutions obtained are compared against both exact ones and those presented in literature where appropriate, for validation. It is found that reasonably and comparatively good approximated solutions of PDEs can still be obtained without the difficulty of choosing a good shape for RBF used.
On Factorization of Functional Operators with Reflection on the Real Axis
Authors: Karelin Oleksandr , Tarasenko Anna
Published: April 2021

Problems of factorization of matrix functions are closely connected with the solution of matrix Riemann boundary value problems and with the solution of vector singular integral equations. In this article, we study functional operators with orientation-reversing shift reflection on the real axes. We introduce the concept of multiplicative representation of functional operators with shift and its partial indices. Based on the classical notion of matrix factorization, the correctness of the definitions is shown. A theorem on the relationship between factorization of functional operators with reflection and factorization of the corresponding matrix functions is proven.
The Illegal Behaviour as a Condition of Civil Liability for Copyright Infringement
Authors: ROMAS Denys
Published: April 2021

The article is devoted to the analysis of the concept and signs of illegal behaviour as a condition for the emergence of civil liability for copyright infringement. Approaches to the definition of illegal behaviour along with other conditions of civil liability are analyzed. It is established that illegality should be considered due to violation of the norms of objective and subjective law. It was found that illegality as a condition for the emergence of civil liability for copyright infringement is manifested through action, and in isolated cases through inaction. In particular, such actions are violation of personal non-property and property rights of the subjects of copyright, publication of another’s work under the name of a person who is not the author of this work, and so on. Special attention is paid to piracy and import and export from the customs territory of Ukraine without the consent of the author, as well as distribution, publication and reproduction of counterfeit copies of the work. It has been analyzed the cases of lawful actions on the use of works without the consent of the author, free use of the work with the name of the author, reproduction in court and administrative proceedings, free reproduction by libraries and archives of copies of the work, free reproduction of copies of the work for educational, personal purposes, etc.It has been clarified the difference between the concepts of ‘camcording’ and ‘cardsharing’, which are also illegal behaviour in copyright infringement. The author establishes that plagiarism is a type of illegal behaviour as a condition for the emergence of civil liability for copyright infringement. The definition of plagiarism as the appropriation of someone else’s work or its elements without indication of authorship, presenting them as their own has been introduced. Unlawful conduct as a condition of civil liability for infringement of copyright is also a violation of the terms of the contractual obligation, i.e. non-performance or improper performance of the terms of the obligation. Along with civil wrongdoing, criminal and administrative wrongdoing is analyzed. It has been proved that the application of the norms of administrative and criminal law does not deprive the offender of the obligation of civil liability, and therefore it is wrong to think that the liability is less than the sanction of an administrative offense is civil.
Legal Regulation of Financing of the Solidarity System of Compulsory State Pension Insurance
Authors: MYKHAILOVA Iryna
Published: April 2021

The article analyzes the legal regulation of financing the solidarity system of compulsory state pension insurance. It is established that the main financial burden in the pension system of Ukraine lies at the solidarity level of pension provision. It has been found that the solidarity pension system is unable to properly perform the priorities assigned to it, and is solvent only through financial support from the state, which negatively affects other social spheres: health, culture, education, science, etc. The author analyzes the incomes of the Pension Fund of Ukraine, which are divided into its own funds and the additional funds. Own source revenues are funds received from enterprises, institutions and individuals, as mandatory and voluntary contributions, as well as income from investments and income from financial sanctions for violations of current pension legislation. And additional funds are transferred to the Pension Fund of Ukraine from the State Budget of Ukraine, as well as from state trust funds. It has been established that in connection with the spread of COVID-19 on the territory of Ukraine, the state has provided measures to exempt certain categories of payers of the single social contribution from its payment. It is substantiated that the legally defined sources of budget formation and mechanisms of their accumulation do not contribute to a rapid increase in revenues to the Pension Fund of Ukraine and improve the level of pensions, so it is urgent to unload the solidarity level of mandatory state pension insurance and introduce accumulative level. It has been proved that the reform of the pension system of Ukraine should be aimed at minimizing the degree of dependence of the pension system of Ukraine on the solidarity level of pensions, because in modern conditions the joint responsibility of generations, which was relevant and effective in Soviet times, cannot effectively solve the problem of pensions, taking into account the development of unfavourable trends in demographic processes, rising unemployment, low wages, the formation of shadow payroll funds to distrust people’s pension system in Ukraine as such, as well as legal illiteracy in this area.
Encroachment on Cultural Values in the Occupied Territories of Ukraine in the Context of International Crimes
Authors: PLYSIUK Nataliia , GOLUB Anna
Published: April 2021

The article examines the essence and nature of war crimes through the prism of encroachments on cultural property in the context of the conflict in eastern Ukraine and illegal actions on the Crimean peninsula. The state of protection of cultural property in the occupied territories, the main problems of prosecution for export, damage, destruction of cultural property in the conditions of military conflict are considered. It is analyzed that the issue of protection of cultural values is currently on the table, but Ukrainian domestic science does not contain research on the process of bringing perpetrators to justice. The article highlights the main decisions of the International Criminal Court in cases of encroachment on cultural property during the armed conflict, the decisions of tribunals, analyzes their main aspects that may be useful for Ukraine. It is established that the case law of tribunals and the International Criminal Court is heterogeneous; there is no established and clearly defined list of criteria for determining the grounds for bringing perpetrators to justice, the degree and form of their guilt. There is a heterogeneous understanding of the object of the encroachment and the form of guilt, which can lead to the impossibility of bringing the perpetrators to justice. From the analysis of the essence of war crimes, it was concluded that the relevant acts may be qualified under Article 438 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, as well as Article 8 of the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court as war crimes. The composition of a war crime under the Rome Statute has also been studied, and possible obstacles to Ukraine’s future trials within the framework of the International Criminal Court have been outlined. The situation with the Bakhchisaray Palace in Crimea is highlighted as an object on which trilateral negotiations have already been initiated, which has the prospect of filing lawsuits in international courts. At present, Ukraine’s actions are aimed only at condemning the international community against the enemy for his illegal actions with cultural property, but the issue of initiating legal proceedings remains open.
Understanding Exemption from Criminal Liability through the Prism of Social Justice
Authors: ROMANIUK Valerii
Published: April 2021

In the article the author investigates features of philosophical and legal preconditions of exemption from criminal liability. The author defines that the problems of criminal liability and exemption from it is one of the central and at the same time the most complex institutions of criminal law. The author argues that the pre-revolutionary period was characterized by a significant number of circumstances that exempted from criminal liability, due to the consequences of political, economic and social transformations in the world, the rise of human will and importance, its capabilities for the state. The author emphasizes that when resorting to the term «criminal liability», the domestic legislator means, first of all, the imposition on the person who committed the crime, the burden of coercive measures of punitive content. The author argues that it is expedient to consider criminal liability in a positive sense, as the obligation of a criminally responsible entity not to commit violations of the prohibitions established by the Criminal Code. That is, criminal liability, in the first place, should serve as a warning aimed at the person who intends to commit the crime. The author argues that if a person did not have the conditions for normal life and development for social reasons, then society and the state have no right to blame him only because they initially undertook to give him such conditions. The author argues that in a state governed by the rule of law, when addressing the implementation of criminal liability, special attention is paid to the intersectoral institution of exemption from criminal liability as a compromise in restoring social justice and encouraging law-abiding behavior. The author states that the unconditional nature of exemption from criminal liability undermines the essence of the institution of criminal liability in general, as exemption from criminal liability is carried out on non-rehabilitative grounds. In this regard, the released person who has committed a crime must, in order to maintain a balance of social justice, feel in some way the influence of the state in order to realize his guilt and really take the path of correction. The author proposes to apply such restrictions to the social balance of such a person as strengthening the supervision of law enforcement agencies, restrictions on certain rights.
Terms of Forced Return and Expulsion of Foreigners and Stateless Persons by Bodies of the Border Guard Service in a Pandemic
Authors: DEMCHYK Nadia , HRYNKO Ruslan
Published: April 2021

The article examines the doctrinal approaches to determining the legal nature of the terms of forced return and expulsion of foreigners and stateless persons by bodies of the border guard service. The analysis of domestic and foreign scientific views on time measurement in administrative proceedings has been carried out. The rules of the American and European system of termination of illegal stay of third-country nationals in connection with immigration detention, which is distinguished by its purpose and duration. The place of administrative deportation in the system of migration measures under Russian law is explained by the fact that it is an administrative punishment of foreign citizens and stateless persons who are subject to detention and are kept in specially designated premises. The peculiarities of temporal regulation and its significance in the application of coercive measures aimed at the return of a migrant in the context of the global spread of coronavirus infection are clarified. The allocation of material and procedural terms within the framework of which the state border guards exercise the powers of forced return and expulsion from the territory of Ukraine is reasoned. The focus on achieving the migration result reflects the material content of the terms allotted for departure and / or ensuring the departure of an illegal migrant from the country. The material expulsion terms are also associated with detention, which is applied according to the rules of administrative proceedings and is characterized by a significant duration, especially in a pandemic. The appointment of procedural terms is justified on the basis of the current norms of administrative-procedural legislation and is associated with the performance of the procedural actions necessary to be applied to the court and the phasing of administrative-jurisdictional proceedings. During the quarantine it is allowed to review the procedural terms in contrast to the material ones. Among the prospects of elaboration of the chosen topic, a comprehensive study of the normative regulation of time characteristics of immigration detention in accordance with the new administrative legislation and the return of foreigners (stateless persons) detected during their crossing the state border and entering the temporarily occupied territory of Ukraine is proposed.