bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Supporting Mental Health During the COVID-19 Pandemic Using a Digital Behavior Change Intervention: An Open-Label, Single-Arm, Pre-Post Intervention Study (Preprint)
Authors: Summers Charlotte , Wu Philip , Taylor Alisdair J G
Published: June 2021

BACKGROUND

The COVID-19 pandemic is taking a toll on people’s mental health, particularly as people are advised to adhere to social distancing, self-isolation measures, and government-imposed national lockdowns. Digital health technologies have an important role to play in keeping people connected and in supporting their mental health and well-being. Even before the COVID-19 pandemic, mental health and social services were already strained.

OBJECTIVE

Our objective was to evaluate the 12-week outcomes of the digitally delivered Gro Health intervention, a holistic digital behavior change app designed for self-management of mental well-being, sleep, activity, and nutrition.

METHODS

The study used a quasi-experimental research design consisting of an open-label, single-arm, pre-post intervention engagement using a convenience sample. Adults who had joined the Gro Health app (intervention) and had a complete baseline dataset (ie, 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale, Perceived Stress Scale, and 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire) were followed up at 12 weeks (n=273), including 33 (12.1%) app users who reported a positive COVID-19 diagnosis during the study period. User engagement with the Gro Health platform was tracked by measuring total minutes of app engagement. Paired t tests were used to compare pre-post intervention scores. Linear regression analysis was performed to assess the relationship between minutes of active engagement with the Gro Health app and changes in scores across the different mental health measures.

RESULTS

Of the 347 study participants, 273 (78.67%) completed both the baseline and follow-up surveys. Changes in scores for anxiety, perceived stress, and depression were predicted by app engagement, with the strongest effect observed for changes in perceived stress score (F1,271=251.397; R2=0.479; P<.001).

CONCLUSIONS

A digital behavior change platform that provides remote mental well-being support can be effective in managing depression, anxiety, and perceived stress during times of crisis such as the current COVID-19 pandemic. The outcomes of this study may also support the implementation of remote digital health apps supporting behavior change and providing support for low levels of mental health within the community.
A Review of Translation Teaching Researches from the perspective of Eco-Translatology
Authors: Ning Gao
Published: June 2021

Eco-translatology is a holistic study of translation from an ecological perspective. It began in China in 2001. It has filled the gap in the study of the "ecological dimension" of translation studies and promoted the development of translation theory in China. This article gives a brief overview of Eco-translatology studies. The author classifies the current translation teaching researches under the perspective of Eco-translatology; point outs the existing problems and shortcomings; and puts forward some opinions on translation teaching researches from the view of Eco-translatology, expecting to provide reference for future ecological translation studies
ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЕ КОРПУСОВ И МИКРОСБОРОК ПО ТЕХНОЛОГИИ FO WLP СРЕДСТВАМИ САПР MENTOR GRAPHICS. Часть 2
Authors: Фергусон Дж. , Вертянов Д. , Фелтон К. , Беляков И. , Евстафьев С. , Сидоренко В. , Горшкова Н.
Published: June 2021

Применение маршрута САПР Mentor Graphics дает разработчикам корпусов, микросборок FO WLP все необходимые функциональные возможности, инструменты проектирования и верификации для получения максимальной выгоды от новой технологии корпусирования.
СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ СВЧ ЧИП-РЕЗИСТОРЫ Р1-160 И ЧИП-НАБОРЫ РЕЗИСТОРОВ НР1-85 АО «НПО «ЭРКОН»
Authors: Малышев И. , Белков И.
Published: June 2021

Представлены результаты измерений параметров новых продуктов АО «НПО «ЭРКОН»: сверхвысокочастотных чип-резисторов Р1-160 и чип-наборов резисторов НР1-85. Показано влияние особенностей конструкции резисторов и монтажных контактных площадок тестовых плат на результаты измерений.
Agriculturización
Authors: Aguirre Christiam , Córdova Jorge , Piquè Raquel
Published: June 2021

Although the importance of agriculture as a key factor in the economic development of Andean peoples and territories has been widely recognized worldwide, there have been few attempts to assess its historical importance in the construction of pre-Columbian agricultural landscapes in the Andes of Ecuador. This article presents the first results of the analysis of the Kañari agrarian landscapes in the upper Chanchán basin, showing a long historical trajectory that spanned almost 2000 years from the Late Formative Period (543-381 cal BC) to the final phase of the Integration Period (1386-1438 cal AD). Extensive and intensive farming systems (permanent fields and terraces) acted as a transforming agent of the space, imprinting an agro-sacralized cultural signature with the configuration of three types of landscapes: Domestic, Social and Sacred. The agriculturization of these landscapes shows how the intensification of agriculture under a unilinear progression model does not generally mean a natural retreat of ecosystem processes, due to human intervention for the production of its crops. The elasticity of the pre-Hispanic Kañaris agroecosystems could be sustained in the face of the historical processes of agriculturization throughout its historical trajectory.
"E aqí, pues, dos razas distintas". Paradigmas raciales en Chile (siglos XVIII-XXI)
Authors: Arre Marful Montserrat , Catepillán Tessi Tomás
Published: June 2021

In this paper we differentiate the racial paradigms that have operated in the Reino and later República de Chile. Our aims are to propose a historical definition of the race concept (an unstable, relational, multifunctional and located concept), to organize and synthesize part of the plentiful literature about the topic, and finally, to define the two principal racial paradigms that have operated and actually operate, as emergent substrates, in what we now name Chile. We ponder about the mestizaje ideologies which, in this South American republic, still circulates and works with some ambitions of pluralistic integration, an so, they are used by a huge spectrum of people, including State agents, native population, Chilean nationalists and critics of the nationalism. We propose in this paper that the race idea has served to nominate and to produce the human differences, that the racisms generally has had politic motivations, and that the racial paradigms that we define in this paper are present, as substratum, in the way that Chilean people think the human differences.
El Pawkar Raymi como afirmación de la identidad étnica en la migración
Authors: Bravo Cecilia , Vergara del Solar Jorge Iván , Ordoñez Charpentier Angélica
Published: June 2021

This paper establishes a theoretical and empirical analysis about the meanings that are developed in the “Pawkar Raymi”, a festivity of the migrating indigenous kichwa-otavalo in the city of Santiago de Chile. A rupture within the everydayness can be seen, allowing festive, ludic and interactive processes to occur, where processes of ethnic identity reinterpretation and sense of belonging to a community occur; outlining issues that most of the time are not evident within the community of origin because they respond to new elements in a globalised society. The approach comes from an anthropological conceptual analysis and from social psychology, from the testimonies obtained, working with first hand sources in order to understand the processes of ethnic identity affirmation of the kichwa-otavalo.
Arqueología republicana en Antofagasta de la Sierra, puna de Atacama
Authors: Martinez María Soledad , Zamora Diego
Published: June 2021

In this paper we present the results of archaeological research focused on the Republican Period (XIX and XX centuries) in Antofagasta de la Sierra, in the actual Argentinian southern Puna (the Atacama Puna). We are going to expose the ways of inhabit the territory by the Puna population during the rising and consolidation of the State, taking into account practices of consumption in two spatial dimensions: 1. The domestic one, represented by an “estancia” -a rural house or farmstead, linked to the town of Antofagasta de la Sierra, and 2. The internodal areas, or the “empty spaces” in which the circulation, traffic and other activities were done.
We will particularly discuss issues related to the puneño way of life –related to daily activities, migratory herding, and long distance travelling, their continuities and discontinuities, adoptions and resistances from ontologies that move us away from traditional Cartesian dichotomies, in such a way to link notions such as memory, landscape, territory and mobility in the Puna area.
Un Emprendimiento minero “al estilo inglés”
Authors: Rodríguez Lorena
Published: June 2021

In the mid-19th century, several mining projects were developed in the west of Catamarca province (Argentina), mainly dedicated to the exploitation of copper. In that context, the Casa Lafone stood out –among other things– for presenting itself as an “English-style” company, differentiated from the rest by the technology used and by the way in which the tasks and different aspects related to the workers' lives were organized. In this paper we seek to characterize the operation of this mining establishment by focusing on the way in which people lived, worked and circulated as a result of spatial and architectural reconfigurations and, consequently, of times, rhythms, types and forms of work. We propose that these reconfigurations constituted subtle but no less powerful forms of workers control and discipline that, together with other actions, implied major changes and impacts on the landscape and resources and mainly on the life of the people who lived and worked there.
Gesture Controlled Music Player
Authors: Rathore Kanishka Singh
Published: June 2021

A music player is a computer program for playing audio files or songs encoded in MP3 format. This application will reside in the user's computer, such as iTunes, Windows Media Player and RealPlayer that are used to organize a music collection and play audio files. Our player provides an easy-to-use graphical user interface with symbols provided on the buttons to enable varied types of users to use the player efficiently. Along with the basic functionalities of a music player like playing, pausing, stopping and playing next or previous song, we have provided some interesting features which make our player intelligent. Hence, we have rightly named it ‘Brain Waves Music Player’. It has the ability to judge our sentiments and play the suitable songs accordingly. Also, the player can be controlled using gestures.
Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Sirsak (Annona Muricata) Terhadap Kadar Malondialdehid Hepar Tikus Diabetik Setelah Diinduksi Aloksan
Authors: Yulianti Retno` , Adilla Lina , Prabowo Imam
Published: June 2021

Hiperglikemik yang tidak terkontrol memicu pembentukan reactive oxygen species (ROS) yang berlebih di dalam tubuh sehingga menyebabkan peroksidasi lemak pada membran sel. Regulasi jumlah ROS dapat diukur melalui kadar malondealdehid. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas ekstrak daun sirsak (EDS) terhadap kadar Malondialdehid hepar tikus diabetik. Sebanyak 30 ekor tikus putih jantan galur Wistar dikelompokkan menjadi (K1) pakan standar dan aquades, (K2) pakan tinggi lemak dan vitamin E α-tokoferol 150 IU/kgBB/hari, dan kelompok yang menggunakan pakan tinggi lemak dengan tiga dosis EDS 75 mg/kgBB/hari (K3), 150 mg/kgBB/hari (K4), dan 300 mg/kgBB/hari (K5). Ekstrak daun sirsak diberikan selama 21 hari setelah hari ke-3 induksi aloksan dan pakan tinggi lemak selama 5 minggu. Analisis data menggunakan uji One Way ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Post Hoc Least Significant Differences. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kelompok perlakuan K4 dibandingkan kelompok perlakuan K3, K5 dan kelompok kontrol K2 menunjukkan penurunan kadar gula darah puasa (131,1 mg/dL) dan  kadar Malondialdehid (0.35796 nm/mL) yang lebih baik. Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa ekstrak daun sirsak efektivitas menurunkan kadar Malondialdehid dengan dosis optimal 150 mg/kgBB/hari.
Aktivitas Antihiperlipidemia Daun Kersen (Muntingia calabura L.) Pada Hamster Kondisi Hiperglikemia dan Hiperkolesterol
Authors: Wiyati Tuti , Dewanti Ema , Chairunnisa Wulan Fitria
Published: June 2021

Hiperlipidemia atau dikenal juga dengan dislipidemia merupakan salah satu faktor risiko yang berperan dalam penyakit kardiovaskular.Dislipidemia sering menyertai penyakit DM tipe 2 terkait abnormalitas metabolisme karbohidrat, lemak, dan protein.Daun kersen (Muntingia calaburaL.) mengandung senyawa flavonoid, saponin, dan tanin yang berkhasiat sebagai antihiperlipidemia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ekstrak etanol 70% daun kersen terhadap penurunan kadar kolesterol total, LDL, dan trigliserida pada hamster jantan hiperlipidemia dan hiperglikemia. Hewan uji dibagi menjadi 6 kelompok perlakuan, semua kelompok kecuali kelompok normal diberi diet tinggi kolesterol (kuning telur puyuh 40%, minyak nabati 10%, pakan standar 50%) dan streptozotosin (STZ) dosis 30 mg/KgBB sebagai penginduksi hiperglikemia. Hasil menunjukkan terdapat aktivitas penurunan kadar kolesterol total, LDL, dan trigliserida dari ekstrak daun kersen (ANOVA sig<0,05). Dosis 600 mg/KgBB ekstrak daun kersen memiliki aktivitas penurunan kadar kolesterol total, LDL, dan trigliserida yang paling baik dibandingkan dosis ekstrak yang lain, namun tidak sebanding dengan atorvastatin.
The Effectiveness of Nutrient Culture Solutions with Agar Addition as An Evaluation Media of Rice Under Iron Toxicity Conditions
Authors: Turhadi  , Miftahuddin  , Hamim  , Munif Ghulamahdi
Published: June 2021

Background: Evaluation of the tolerance level of rice to iron (Fe) toxicity stress can be done using a hydroponic system in a nutrient culture solution under a controlled condition. This study aimed to obtain a nutrient culture solution that effective as a medium for evaluating the response of rice under Fe toxicity stress condition. Methods: This experiment was carried out by comparing the effectiveness of three kinds of nutrient culture media, namely Yoshida’s Half-Strength solution (HSY), Yoshida’s Half-Strength + 0.2% agar solution (HSYA), and Yoshida’s Full-Strength + 0.2% agar solution (FSYA) using two rice genotypes, Inpara 5 (sensitive to Fe toxicity) and Mahsuri (tolerant to Fe toxicity). Leaf bronzing level, plant dry weight, and pH of nutrient culture media were observed in this experiment. Results: The results showed that the stress response as represented by the bronzing score in Inpara 5 leaves was known to be higher than that of Mahsuri in the three nutrient culture media. The decrease of root and shoot dry weight in Inpara 5 was higher than that of Mahsuri. In addition, the decrease in the pH of nutrient culture solution media without an agar addition (HSY) occurred faster than the media with the agar addition (HSYA and FSYA). Conclusion: The HSYA and FSYA media exhibited a similar pattern of pH declining but causing significant differences in growth responses between Inpara 5 and Mashuri indicating the HSYA medium is considered more efficient compared to the FSYA medium because it only requires a smaller amount of agar.
Pemberdayaan Komunikasi Literasi dalam Berkarya Melalui Buku Format Digital Bagi Forum Wasilah 109
Authors: Meliala Robbikal Muntaha
Published: June 2021

Background: Forum Wasilah 109 merupakan organisasi alumni Rohani Islam SMAN 109 Jakarta yang mempunyai visi untuk memajukan potensi sumber daya manusia Indonesia untuk kesantunan dan keberadaban bangsa. Fakta lain menunjukan data dari UNESCO pada 2012, minat literasi masyarakat Indonesia masih rendah yaitu 0.001%. Sementara, anggota Forum Wasilah 109 banyak yang berminat pada kegiatan literasi seperti menulis puisi, cerita pendek dan novel. Namun, mereka mempunyai keterbatasan akses untuk menerbitkan karyanya di wadah dan penerbit yang tepat. Beberapa diantara mereka juga belum mengetahui adanya buku format digital. Oleh karena itu, tim akademisi Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika membantu mitra ini dengan mengadakan webinar pemberdayaan komunikasi literasi pada buku format digital. 42 peserta mitra telah ikut berpartisipasi pada webinar tersebut. Metode: Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan survey. Hasil: Kuesioner dibagikan pada peserta setelah webinar berlangsung. dan 97.6%. Kesimpulan: peserta merasa puas pada kegiatan ini, serta 100% peserta tertarik untuk mengikuti agenda kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika di masa depan.
Comportamiento termo fluidodinámico del acero en un molde de colada continua: una revisión
Authors: González-Rondón Yordy , Rengel-Hernández José Eduardo
Published: June 2021

Se ha realizado una revisión de la literatura para identificar qué se sabe en relación con los mecanismos de transferencia de calor, comportamiento termofluidodinámico, características de la solidificación, factores que influyen en el origen de defectos en el acero y uso de estrategias que impactan en una reducción de los defectos que se originan, principalmente, en el molde de la colada continua de acero. La metodología consistió en colectar y sintetizar conocimientos fragmentados, comparar la información encontrada en diferentes fuentes, y dar una respuesta, clara y actualizada, sobre el comportamiento termofluidodinámico del acero en el molde de colada. Como resultado de esta revisión se puede concluir que los defectos graves, como grietas y depresiones, están relacionados con el comportamiento termomecánico; las grietas se asocian al flujo turbulento, variación en el nivel del menisco, alta velocidad de colada y comportamiento inadecuado del polvo colador y la segregación se relaciona con la contracción del acero, temperatura y velocidad de colada y el flujo de calor en el contorno de la pieza. También se ha encontrado que, a pesar de la complejidad de los fenómenos que ocurren en el molde, se puede lograr la formación de una costra de acero adecuada y reducir la aparición de defectos, realizando las acciones que propicien un ajuste adecuado de los parámetros del molde. Además, es imprescindible aplicar prácticas de conicidad y oscilación del molde, configuración de buza y aplicación de campos electromagnéticos, para producir un acero de calidad.
Improving Readiness to Manage Intimate Partner Violence in Family Medicine Clinics by Collaboration With a Community Organization
Authors: Martin-Engel Lindsay , Allen Jacqueline , Alencar Amber , Levin Scott , Udezi Victoria O. , Pagels Patti , Eary Rebecca L.
Published: June 2021

Background and Objectives: Primary care clinicians are in a unique position to address intimate partner violence (IPV) in routine clinical practice. The purpose of this study was to improve clinician readiness to identify and manage IPV in four family medicine residency practice sites on the west side of Chicago by partnering with a local domestic violence organization.
Methods: Practice sites included three federally qualified health centers and one hospital-based office. Eligible clinicians included resident and faculty physicians, nurse practitioners, and certified nurse midwives. We assessed readiness using the validated Physician Readiness to Manage Intimate Partner Violence Survey (PREMIS). We used initial survey results (n=53, 73%) to develop a targeted clinician educational intervention by a community organization. We administered the PREMIS tool postintervention at 1 and 6 months, measuring perceived and actual knowledge, preparedness, and practice issues. We performed comparison statistics to assess aggregate change.
Results: PREMIS response rates were n=53 (72%), n=32 (47%), and n=36 (49%), for preintervention, 1, and 6 months postintervention, respectively. Mean clinician preparedness score improved significantly at 1 and 6 months (P<.001, P<.009). Mean self-perceived knowledge score improved significantly at 1 month (P<.001) and trended toward improvement at 6 months (P=.07). Actual knowledge trended toward improvement at 1 month (P=.07) and after 6 months (P=.05). Mean practice issues scores did not improve significantly.
Conclusions: Participation in a 45-minute targeted educational intervention improved clinician readiness to manage IPV. Collaborating with a community partner builds a relationship for further referrals and advocacy for patients.
Ensaio sobre o uso do ambiente virtual de aprendizagem nos cursos de graduação da saúde
Authors: Passos Shirley Maria de Araújo , Sachett Jacqueline De Almeida Gonçalves , Santos Waldeyde Magalhães dos , Gonçalves Isabela Cristina de Miranda
Published: June 2021

Diante da necessidade de esclarecer se o Ambiente Virtual de Aprendizagem agrega ao processo de ensino-aprendizagem dos universitários da área da saúde, objetivou-se analisar a percepção dos docentes e discentes quanto ao seu uso. Realizado a partir de dados primários coletados por meio de questionário autopreenchível aplicado a acadêmicos matriculados nos cursos de odontologia, medicina e enfermagem, tendo sido analisados no software Epiinfo. Foram abordados 388 indivíduos, dentre os quais 386 concordaram em participar da pesquisa. Destes 301 (78%) eram discentes e 85 (22%) docentes. O AVA é, inquestionavelmente, uma ferramenta facilitadora no processo de ensino aprendizagem dos universitários da área da saúde.
Prospecção científica e tecnológica sobre o potencial de plantas com ação antibacteriana e antioxidante para o desenvolvimento de cosméticos
Authors: Lacerda Costa Ana Paula , Braz de Jesus Fernanda , Santos Ornellas Roberta Maria , Marisco Gabriele
Published: June 2021

O Brasil possui ampla variedade de plantas que fornecem substâncias biológicas que podem ser utilizadas para o desenvolvimento de produtos cosméticos, contribuindo para a saúde humana e o mercado mundial. Embora existam estudos sobre essas substancias, muitas delas ficam retidas nos artigos científicos e no registro de patentes. O objetivo dessa pesquisa foi realizar uma prospecção científica e tecnológica sobre o potencial de plantas com ação antimicrobiana e antioxidante para o desenvolvimento de cosméticos. Para isso, foi realizado um levantamento de dados científicos utilizando o Portal de Periódicos Capes (pesquisa 1 e 2) e prospecção tecnológica (pesquisa 3), na busca de patentes na base de dados europeia Espacenet. Os resultados demonstraram 9 plantas com atividade antimicrobiana e antioxidante associada o que podem torna-las ótima opção para incorporação em cosméticos. Observou-se que há produção científica por pesquisadores brasileiros sobre potencial biológico de plantas, mas poucas patentes são depositadas no Brasil ao comparar com as estrangeiras, principalmente no que se refere à descrição da ação para a produção de cosméticos.
Pre-incorporation contract: A comparative analysis of the Canadian and Nigerian corporate law regimes
Authors: Ubochioma Wiseman
Published: June 2021

The question of how best to protect the interests of a promoter, a third party, and a company in pre-incorporation contracts is one that seems to have defied corporate law. Although this problem has its origin in common law, various countries have made efforts to address it through statutory reforms. The paper, therefore, examines the extent to which the Canadian and Nigerian legal regimes for the pre-incorporation contract have provided panaceas to the problem. This paper, through a comparative analysis, argues that although the legal regimes have made efforts to reform the common law rule on pre-incorporation contracts, they suffer patent defects. It also posits that notwithstanding the defects in the laws, the Canadian legal regimes offer more protection to parties to pre-incorporation contracts than Nigerian law. The paper suggests reforms in both regimes that would meet the reasonable expectations of the parties to a pre incorporation contract
Convergent evolution of gene regulatory networks underlying plant adaptations to dry environments
Authors: Artur Mariana , Kajala Kaisa
Published: June 2021

Plants transitioned from an aquatic to a terrestrial lifestyle during
their evolution. On land, fluctuations on water availability in the
environment became one of the major problems they encountered. The
appearance of morpho-physiological adaptations to cope with and tolerate
water loss from the cells was undeniably useful to survive on dry land.
Some of these adaptations, such as carbon concentrating mechanisms
(CCMs), desiccation tolerance (DT) and root impermeabilization, appeared
in multiple plant lineages. Despite being crucial for evolution on land,
it has been unclear how these adaptations convergently evolved in the
various plant lineages. Recent advances on whole genome and
transcriptome sequencing are revealing that co-option of genes and gene
regulatory networks (GRNs) is a common feature underlying the convergent
evolution of these adaptations. In this review we address how the study
of CCMs and DT have provided insight into convergent evolution of GRNs
underlying plant adaptation to dry environments, and how these insights
could be applied to currently emerging understanding of evolution of
root impermeabilization through different barrier cell types. We discuss
examples of co-option, conservation, and innovation of genes and GRNs at
the cell, tissue and organ levels revealed by recent phylogenomic
(comparative genomic) and comparative transcriptomic studies.
The association of 6-minute walking distance and real-time three-dimensional echocardiography in pulmonary hypertension
Authors: lingyue sun , Su Yuan-yuan , Zhou Hao , Shen Jie-yan , Pu Jun
Published: June 2021

Abstract Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential
effect of 6-minute walking distance (6MWD) on exercise tolerance in
patients with pulmonary hypertension (PH). To clarify whether 6WMD and
right ventricle (RV) function measured by three-dimensional
echocardiography (3D-echo) could result in better correlation with
exercise capacity. Methods: 72 consecutive patients underwent right
heart catheterization (RHC) and diagnosed with PH. Associations between
6WMD and measures of RV function were evaluated using the Pearson
correlation coefficient. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve
analysis was applied to evaluate the clinical prognosis of patients.
Results: RHC-derived parameters were significantly correlated with 6MWD:
(RPVR = -0.719, RPAPs = -0.501, RPAPd = -0.404, and RPAPm = -0.468, all
P <0.001). Meanwhile, 6MWD was positively correlated with CO
(R = 0.54, P <0.001). Good correlations between 6MWD with
3D-echo parameters were shown as follows: R3D-RVEDV = -0.584, R3D-RVESV
= -0.598, R3D-RVEF = 0.554, R3D-RV mass = -0.507, all P
<0.001. The predictive value from 6MWD was not much inferior
to the predictive values of PVR (AUC6MWD = 0.779 vs. AUCPVR = 0.875,
both P <0.0001). Conclusions: 6MWD has a significant
correlation with hemodynamic parameters obtained by RHC. And RV function
obtained by 3D-echo result in better correlation with exercise capacity.
3D-echo might be candidate for RHC to assess right heart function in
patients with PH.
Unusual localization of vegetations in a native aortic valve infective endocarditis
Authors: Bruls Samuel , Dulgheru Raluca , LANCELLOTTI Patrizio , Defraigne Jean Olivier
Published: June 2021

In case of valvular infective endocarditis, the infection is mainly
localized on the flow side of the valves or at damaged valvular
endothelium. We describe a rare case of an aortic valvular inefctive
endocarditis with an aortic-valve vegetation situated on the aortic side
of the valve. We believe this is the first description of this unusual
localization of vegetations in a native aortic valve.
Boas práticas em educação museal
Authors: Almeida Adrielson Furtado , Terezinha Resende Martins Maria
Published: June 2021

A Ilha de Caratateua pertence ao município de Belém, Estado do Pará, região Norte do Brasil. Após a interligação rodoviária pela ponte Enéas Pinheiro (1986) houve um aumento demográfico da ilha, que provocaram várias mudanças ambientais e a miscigenação cultural, deixando em segundo plano a sua própria história. Este trabalho objetiva apresentar três roteiros de memória do Ecomuseu da Amazônia na Ilha de Caratateua, Belém, Pará, Brasil. Bem como apresentar uma síntese da formação histórica do território da Ilha de Caratateua e do seu acervo patrimonial, com as práticas culturais, ações de cidadania e preservação do meio ambiente. Os três roteiros abrangem 10 pontos de visitação, que incluem mestres e mestras de cultura popular, produtores culturais, locais de manifestação de fé, sítio, quintal produtivo, balneário, praias e a sede do Ecomuseu da Amazônia. Conclui-se que os roteiros de memória da Ilha de Caratateua atendem aos objetivos da Política Nacional de Educação Museal (PNEM) e da carta de princípios da Associação Brasileira de Ecomuseus e Museus Comunitários (ABREMC) ao realizarem práticas educacionais em uma instituição museológica, através de ações e processos em educação museal, que podem servir de inspiração à outras organizações e processos museais.
El MAPI va a la playa
Authors: Muttoni Magdalena , De Almeida Facundo
Published: June 2021

El proyecto tiene como objetivo principal popularizar el qué hacer de la Arqueología mediante la realización de un taller interactivo, dirigido a todo público, llevado a cabo en diversidad de playas de Uruguay, mediante la simulación de algunas de las etapas de la investigación arqueológica: prospección, excavación y laboratorio. Se busca que los participantes se aproximen a los fundamentos, la metodología y las técnicas que se aplican para la investigación de los restos materiales del pasado. Asimismo, promueve, no sólo que los participantes comprendan la relevancia de la labor del arqueólogo, sino también la importancia de valorar el patrimonio cultural, permitiendo de esta manera reflexionar sobre nuestro pasado, las permanencias culturales y la configuración de las identidades americanas, y fundamentalmente comprender que los sitios arqueológicos deben ser intervenidos por profesionales para evitar la pérdida o destrucción de materiales arqueológicos y sus contextos.
Memorias de la participación de las mujeres del Cantón de Marinilla en la independencia de Antioquia y Colombia
Authors: Zuluaga Rosa María Gómez , Giraldo Jorge Iván Castaño
Published: June 2021

El proyecto "Memorias de la Participación de las Mujeres del Cantón de Marinilla en la independencia de Antioquia y Colombia", fue una de las iniciativas ganadora del Premio Iberoamericano de Educación y Museos del Programa IBERMUSEOS (2017), presentada por la Secretaria de Cultura y Patrimonio de Marinilla, Antioquia, Colombia. En este artículo se pretende compartir, a través de una breve presentación del mismo, su origen y antecedentes que relacionan tanto la trayectoria del municipio como protagonista de la historia de la colonia y la independencia como la del museo histórico donde se revive la memoria a través de los símbolos, imágenes y relatos que allí reposan y que se aprovechan para descubrir la huella de las mujeres del Cantón de Marinilla y su participación en los procesos independentistas. Luego, se describe el enfoque, estrategia y metodología del proyecto que se ofrece como una propuesta pedagógica para que niños y niñas escolares se acerquen a la historia de manera activa, analítica y crítica y el museo permita esa mediación educativa apelando a herramientas artísticas y culturales. Finalmente, se hace un recuento breve de los principales resultados en términos del proceso y de sus principales productos y algunas reflexiones basadas en la experiencia y aprendizajes que dejó su implementación para los territorios implicados que permitan fortalecer las identidades locales, recuperando sus memorias y redescubriendo a las mujeres como artífices ciudadanas y políticas de la historia.
Dressing for the Occasion? Audit Quality in the Presence of Competition for New Clients
Authors: Moser Henrik
Published: June 2021

This paper investigates the impact of increased audit market competition on audit quality and auditor choice. I develop a model comprising two auditors who compete for a new client by choosing the audit quality for their respective existing clients and using the audited report as a signal. I identify factors that influence auditor quality decisions, as well as the behavior of clients, who potentially misstate their reports. Auditors are tempted to alter audit quality because they are eager to appear desirable from a new client's perspective. Interestingly, while recipients of the audited report adjust their conjectures about audit quality, there are conditions under which auditors lower their audit quality to increase the likelihood of being hired. The analysis extends the existing literature by describing a new approach to modeling the auditors' motivation to signal reputation for certain behavior.

JEL Classifications: M40; M42; C72.
Badenian (middle Miocene) continental paleoenvironment in the Novohrad–Nógrád Basin (Central Paratethys): a volcano-sedimentary record from the Páris-patak Valley in Hungary
Authors: Bordy Emese M. , Sztanó Orsolya
Published: June 2021

Two levels of volcaniclastics, comprising conglomerates, sandstones and mudstones, are interbedded with upper middle Miocene (upper Badenian) andesite pyroclastics near the Hungarian-Slovakian border in the distal region of the Central Slovakian Neogene Volcanic Field. Based on the field sedimentological investigations, the facies of the volcaniclastics (e.g., lateral and vertical grain size changes, sedimentary structures, textures, clast composition), their geometry and field relationships are documented herein with the aim of reconstructing the depositional environment. The silica-cemented volcaniclastics are mostly andesite clasts with only ~ 5% being granitoid, quarzitic, and tuff clasts as well as charred fossil wood fragments. The coarse-grained facies association includes crudely stratified, tabular or lenticular, clast-supported pebble-cobble conglomerates with erosive basal surfaces, b-axis imbrication, alternating with sets of cross-bedding. The fine-grained facies association comprises cross-bedded pebbly to medium-grained sandstone and lenses of tuffaceous clayey siltstone with rare horizontal lamination and water-escape structures. Rip-up mudstone clasts, with diametre up to 1 m, are present in both facies associations, revealing the co-existence of abandoned silty palaeo-channel plugs. Facies associations are arranged in several 0.5-4-m-thick, fining-upwards successions that likely formed in shallow channels as downstream- to laterally accreting longitudinal bars, extensive gravel sheets and bars that migrated in peak flow during floods. Palaeocurrent indicators (i.e., clast imbrication, direction of planar cross-bedding, orientation of petrified wood logs) show bedload transport by traction currents, initially towards ~S, and later towards ~W. Intermittently debris flows also occurred. Cross-bedded sandstones formed as in-channel transverse bars during medium/low discharge. Variation of grain size shows frequent discharge fluctuations during permanently wet conditions in the late Badenian. The 4-5-m-deep, low-sinuosity channels were part of a high-energy, gravel-bed braided-river system on the south-eastern foothills of the Lysec palaeo-volcano. Here, pyroclastics were reworked and redeposited as volcaniclastics during inter-eruption, high-discharge episodes.
Onomatope dalam Komik Nusa Five Volume 1 karya Sweta Kartika
Authors: Shofi Muhammad Nurun , Denafri Bram
Published: June 2021

This study aims to describe the onomatopoeic form in the Comic Nusa Lima volume 1 by Sweta Kartika. The theory used is the onomatopoeic form theory proposed by Sudaryanto (1989) and the onomatopoeic meaning theory proposed by Ulman (2011). This research is descriptive research. Data collection using the observation method. The technique used in the data collection stage is a non-participant technique. Researchers observed and recorded data in the form of words containing onomatopoeic elements contained in the comic Nusa Five by Sweta Kartika. The data analysis method used in this research is the equivalent method and the method of agih. The results of this study found that the onomatopoeic form of the root word was divided into one syllable and bisilabel. In the reduplication category, the researchers found full repetitions and three repetitions (trilingga). The results of this study concluded that the use of onomatopoeia in the form of reduplication was dominant in Nusa Five Comics.
Relasi antara Pergeseran Peran Pencari Nafkah dan Krisis Maskulinitas dalam Cerpen “Huruf Terakhir” karya Benny Arnas
Authors: Widyawati Marta
Published: June 2021

This research aims to show the masculinity crisis experienced by a male character (a husband) due to the shift role of breadwinner in marriage in the short story "Huruf Terakhir" by Benny Arnas. This research is essential because it can demonstrate the impact of the wife's involvement to work in the public domain towards the husband's condition. This research is qualitative research by utilizing the concept of gender. Data collection techniques are carried out through document tracing on a short story "Huruf Terakhir" by Benny Arnas as the corpus.  The data obtained was analyzed using descriptive analysis method. The results showed that shifting role of breadwinner can cause a man (a husband) to experience a crisis of masculinity such as loss of independence, confidence, courage, assertiveness, and emotional control. The shifting role as breadwinner is also shown to open the opportunities for repression in women. Therefore, the research on the short story "Huruf Terakhir" is expected to contribute to the study of gender-sensitive literature, especially since it is able to show masculinity traits associated with the role of breadwinner can complicate men’s position and  potentially hinder women's freedom.
Kesalahan Berbahasa dalam Modul I Bahasa Indonesia PPG Dalam Jabatan Tahun 2020
Authors: Hidayat Rahmad
Published: June 2021

This research is here to explain several forms of errors in the material module of the Pendidikan Profesi Guru Dalam Jabatan Tahun 2020. Research on the analysis of language errors in the PPG module has never been carried out.  In data collection, used the Listening method with the Note Technique.  The data are recorded in such a way in tabulations.  In analyzing the data, the Intralingual Matching method was used with HBS and HBB techniques. HBS and HBB techniques are realized by comparing between language data and applicable rules.  Furthermore, deviant linguistic data are classified based on the types of violations against linguistic rules and theories.  The presentation of the results of data analysis in this study is based on the taxonomy of linguistic categories in language error analysis.  The results showed that in the module I PPG Dalam Jabatan Tahun 2020 there were spelling errors in the form of punctuation errors, capital letters errors, italicization errors, and word writing errors; morphological errors in the form of word formation errors and word non-conformity; syntactic errors in the form of misuse of conjunctor and ineffective sentences.
Theoretical aspects of controlling system in trade organizations
Authors: Bubnovskaya Tat'yana
Published: June 2021

The paper considers the high unpredictability of the Russian economy and the variability of its environment, which adversely affect functioning of retail chains and force managers to look for new management methods based on systemic and integrated approaches. It is known that the effectiveness of managing the financial and economic activities of an organization directly depends on the availability of sufficient, reliable and properly structured accounting and analytical information, the systematization of which occurs through the controlling system and its tools. It should be noted that the theoretical and practical aspects of controlling in the Russian business are at the stage of formation, and foreign experience is often copied. In the trade industry, controlling with budgeting elements is practically not used and remains insufficiently developed in the methodological and methodological terms in the field of scientific and applied economics. The lack of research of controlling and its tools and, first of all, in relation to the key aspects of their implementation in the field of Russian retail trade, in particular in retail chains, is becoming more and more noticeable nowadays. There have been determined the theoretical provisions of controlling, has been clarified the interpretation of the concept of controlling in a trade organization and proposed a model of controlling in trade. The controlling model includes a system of internal accounting and reporting; it focuses on the result of the execution of information support tasks, drawing up and controlling plans. It has been inferred that the control system of a trade organization is heterogeneous and depends on the specific features of the trade industry and the enterprise as a whole, it must meet the goals, tasks and needs of the trade organization.
Sufficient conditions for analytic functions defined by Frasin differential operator
Authors: Al-Hawary Tariq
Published: June 2021

"Very recently, Frasin [7] introduced the differential operator
$\mathcal{I}_{m,\lambda }^{\zeta }f(z)$ defined as
\begin{equation*}
\mathcal{I}_{m,\lambda }^{\zeta }f(z)=z+\sum\limits_{n=2}^{\infty }\left(
1+(n-1)\sum\limits_{j=1}^{m}\binom{m}{j}(-1)^{j+1}\lambda ^{j}\right)
^{\zeta }a_{n}z^{n}.
\end{equation*}
The current work contributes to give an application of the differential
operator $\mathcal{I}_{m,\lambda }^{\zeta }f(z)$ to the differential
inequalities in the complex plane."
Celeste Aída Sirotheau Corrêa Jannuzzi: percurso de uma educadora estimada pelos seus pares e alunos
Authors: Falsarella Orandi Mina , Sugahara Cibele Roberta , Ferreira Denise Helena Lombardo , Georges Marcos Ricardo Rosa
Published: June 2021

Este artigo apresenta a trajetória de Celeste Aída Sirotheau Corrêa Jannuzzi, professora e pesquisadora do Centro de Economia e Administração da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas falecida no final de 2020, cuja contribuição científica, acadêmica e profissional deve ser lembrada e registrada. Nesta perspectiva, o trabalho tem como objetivo descrever um pouco da história e eternizar seu legado, a partir de uma síntese da sua vida profissional e acadêmica. Além da descrição de atividades como educadora, nesta homenagem in memoriam são apresentadas suas principais contribuições científicas e depoimentos de alunos, professores e pesquisadores que conviveram com ela.
Generalized Lindley-Quasi Xgamma distribution
Authors: Wani S. A. , Shafi S.
Published: June 2021

We obtained a new generalization of Lindley-Quasi Xgamma distribution by adding weight parameter to it through weighting technique and have shown the flexibility of proposed model. Expression for reliability measures, order statistics, Bonferroni curves & indices, Renyi entropy along with some other important properties are derived. Maximum likelihood estimation method is put to use for estimation of unknown parameters of proposed model. Simulation study for checking the performance of maximum likelihood estimates and for model comparison is carried out. Proposed model and its related models are fitted to real life data sets and goodness of fit measure Kolmogorov statistic & p-value, loss of information criteria’s AIC, BIC, AICC & HQIC are computed through R software to check the applicability of proposed model in real life. The significance of weight parameter is also tested by using likelihood ratio test for both randomly generated data as well as real life data.
Hashimoto’s thyroiditis is associated with elevated serum uric acid to high density lipoprotein-cholesterol ratio
Authors: Kurtkulagi Ozge , Tel Burcin Meryem Atak , Kahveci Gizem , Bilgin Satilmis , Duman Tuba Taslamacioglu , Ertürk Asli , Balci Buse , Aktas Gulali
Published: June 2021

Background. Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) is an auto-immune condition characterized with lymphocytic and fibroblastic infiltration of the thyroid gland. The rate of uric acid and HDL cholesterol – so called as uric acid to HDL ratio (UHR) has been shown to be elevated in inflammatory conditions diseases. We aimed to compare UHR and other laboratory parameters of the patients with HT to those values in healthy controls.

Methods. The patients diagnosed with HT by medical history, physical examination, elevated thyroid autoantibodies in serum and characteristic sonographic findings in outpatient internal medicine clinics of our institution were enrolled to the present retrospective study. Age and sex matched healthy volunteers were enrolled as controls. UHR of the HT patients and control subjects were compared.

Results. The mean UHR of the HT group was 11% ± 4 %, while UHR of the control group was 8% ± 2% (p<0.001). UHR was significantly and positively correlated with thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) (r=0.26, p=0.01) and negatively correlated with free T4 (FT4) (r=−0.22, p=0.04) levels. The sensitivity and specificity of the UHR level were greater than 8.3%: were 74% and 52%, respectively (AUC: 0.74, p<0.001, 95% CI: 0.64–0.84).

Conclusion. We suggest that UHR is a reliable and useful marker for HT. Therefore, it may be helpful in establishing the diagnosis of HT in addition to other diagnostic tools.
The need for Shelter Laugier, Ledoux, and Enlightenment’s shadows
Authors: Bandeirinha José António , Aristides Lebre Rui
Published: June 2021

The scope of this text is to think about how the human need for shelter began to appear as a foundational allegory for the discipline of architecture in the early modern age (XVIII - XIX), particularly in Laugier’s “Primitive Hut” of 1753 and Ledoux’s “L’Abri du Pauvre” of 1804.

At roughly the same periods as these architects were investing the discipline with a new existential calling, new European visions of society, its organization and constraints were exploding the imaginary and concrete limits of the European polity which, at the time, was a planetary polity. Between Rousseau’s social contract, Kant’s Republic, Hegel’s “state,” among many other visions spanning from 1753 to 1804, Europe’s subjects, government and power, and their respective relationships, were structurally changed.

Assembled in the same picture, these allegories and visions give us many possibilities of reflection about architecture’s new position and role within the political in the modern age. On the other hand, it may help us reflect on what architecture articulates in the outbreak of new social contexts. Heeding Walter Benjamin, we propose to take control of these memories, disparate and synchronic as they might “really have been,” to ask in a moment of danger: why doesn’t architecture shelter today? How can we read that foundational calling today?
ÀS MARGENS DO TRANSCENDENTAL: O RIO MÍTICO E SUAS BIFURCAÇÕES NOS CONTOS DE FLANNERY O'CONNOR E GUIMARÃES ROSA
Authors: Francisco Thiago André de Lacerda
Published: June 2021

Neste artigo pretende-se compreender o arquétipo do rio, seu significado mítico na cultura ocidental e sua atualização nas obras literárias através de um estudo comparado dos contos The river (1955) de Flannery O'Connor e A terceira margem do rio (1962) de Guimarães Rosa. Os estudos de Northrop Frye em Anatomia da Crítica (1970), em especial sobre os arquétipos e suas manifestações na literatura, servirão como base teórica nesta análise.
METÁFORA E MONTAGEM (OU: DO PROCESSO METAFÓRICO COMO ACOPLAGEM ANALÓGICA)
Authors: Castro Vinicius Portella
Published: June 2021

Neste artigo, tento propor uma compreensão do processo metafórico como montagem analógica e desdobramento relacional de uma acoplagem do orpo com um meio material. Para tanto, apresento o conceito de montagem na filosofia de Gilbert Simondon e no pensamento especulativo de Aby Warburg, assim como na prática artística de Jean-Luc Godard. No final, desdobro essa compreensão de montagem material a partir de três dimensões formais do processo metafórico: a recursão, a compressão e a transdução.