bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Interaction Between IoT-Enabled Services in Smart Cities
Authors: Pawar Sumathi , H. Manjula Gururaj Rao , Chiplunkar Niranjan N.
Published: September 2023

Smart cities are IOT enabled applications which provide services from controlling streetlight according to weather conditions, smart parking vehicles according to free parking slots, up to traffic management according to train arrival time. They also concern access to education, health, cultural and sports services. If all the applications are based on interaction between each other according to the requirement, then it will be great success in achieving robust smart city services. Many services factors such as availability, quality, affordability, and continuity can be increased by enabling communication between the services. This research is focused on communication between different IOT enabled services. Two techniques used here are centralized level interaction and peer level interaction. The task of centralized level interaction is registering all IOT enabled services and sending required information to the respective services in time. Peer level services speak to each other whenever required. This research also analyses advantages and drawbacks of both of these techniques.
5G-Enabled Secure IoT Applications in Smart Cities Using Software-Defined Networks
Authors: Mahmood Syed Yaser , Aashrit S. , Reddy B. Venkatesh , Behera Arati , Mishra Tapas Kumar , Sahoo Kshira Sagar
Published: September 2023

With the idea of shifting towards a smart future there is a lot of research being done in the area of internet of things (IoT) and wireless communication, especially 5G network technology. These technologies are instrumenting society towards a world of high connectivity, through secure evolutionary telecommunication methodologies. In this chapter we understand the role of 5G networks in enhancing IoT devices and discuss their security aspects. Integration of IoT and software defined network termed as SDIoT enables automatic traffic rerouting, device reconfiguration, and bandwidth allocation seamlessly. Smart cities utilize the SDIoT integrated with 5G to gather real-time data, better understand how demand patterns are changing, and respond with quicker and more affordable solutions. The authors try to understand the existing research scenario in 5G networks and IoT, and what areas are being taken into consideration for improvement in the coming future.
Blockchain in the Healthcare Sector
Authors: Hamzeh Zeid Saad , Nassreddine Ghalia , Younis Joumana
Published: September 2023

After the COVID-19 pandemic, the healthcare sector has faced many challenges as telehealth increased and the need for a secure and efficient healthcare record system became essential. Nowadays, the healthcare sector suffers from many problems, such as security, trust, availability of data, and drug traceability. Blockchain technology is a recent technology that has proven its efficiency in many sectors, such as finance, banking, bitcoin, and healthcare sectors. This chapter describes blockchain integration in the healthcare sector to cover these problems. The authors will start by introducing blockchain technology. After that, they will present the healthcare sector challenges. Then, they focus on advantages of blockchain usage to resolve existing problems in the healthcare sector, especially in the electronic health record and drug traceability.
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Approaches in Smart City Services
Authors: Dahab Mona Bakri Hassan , Ahmed Elmustafa Sayed Ali , Mokhtar Rania A. , Saeed Rashid A.
Published: September 2023

Recently, the concept of smart cities has been linked to artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, which greatly help in improving the efficiency of various applications related to smart cities and the green environment. Machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) techniques play an important role in upgrading the design of control and management systems at various levels in many smart city applications such as transportation, public safety, smart energy, and building automation. This chapter introduces the concept of artificial intelligence technologies and their uses in smart cities and their methods in many related applications, in addition to challenges and future directions for using artificial intelligence to provide smart city services.
Educational Leaders' Success, Motivation, and Performance in Higher Educational Institutions
Authors: Roache Darcia Ann Marie
Published: September 2023

Educational leaders' success and performance contributes to educators' fulfillment of their mandate to educational institutions and enhances learner growth and development. Thirteen educational leaders from seven institutions were engaged in this study. The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore the extent to which educational leaders as transformational leaders in higher educational institutions success, motivation, and performance resulted from serving, striving, and surviving (3S') phenomena. NVivo 10 software was used to analyze data from the interviews. The result revealed that an understanding of the organization's structure and culture can create initiatives for educational leaders' success.
Leading From Within
Authors: Dimingu Henry , Mogaji Idowu Mary
Published: September 2023

This chapter explores the concept of leadership through the prism of processes. Organizations are evolving and these evolutions may result in divergent thoughts, visions, and even actions. As a result, there is a need to develop leaders among employees who can transform these disparate thoughts and visions into something far more valuable and advantageous to organizations. Therefore, the fundamental premise of this chapter is that every employee possesses the potential for leadership, only waiting to be developed. This chapter emphasizes the need for employees to develop leadership skills. It covers what these skills are, why they are crucial to develop, and lastly, provides suggestions on how to develop employees' leadership skills.
Exploring the Leadership Intersection of Social Entrepreneurship, Sustainability, and Environmental Public Health
Authors: Richardson Kevin , Burrell Darrell Norman
Published: September 2023

A survey by the World Business Council for Sustainable Development found that 83% of companies had adopted sustainability policies, while 86% had adopted specific sustainability goals. Environmental public health is another key element of CSR initiatives. Organizations are increasingly focusing on initiatives that promote public health and environmental protection. A study by the World Health Organization found that 80% of global diseases are caused by environmental factors, and that organizations have a role to play in reducing these negative impacts. This chapter explores how organizational strategy and organizational leadership can positively move the social impact and social influence of organizations in the promotion of sustainability leadership and corporate social responsibility.
Challenges for future directions for artificial intelligence integrated nursing simulation education
Authors: Jung Sunyoung
Published: September 2023

Artificial intelligence (AI) has tremendous potential to change the way we train future health professionals. Although AI can provide improved realism, engagement, and personalization in nursing simulations, it is also important to address any issues associated with the technology, teaching methods, and ethical considerations of AI. In nursing simulation education, AI does not replace the valuable role of nurse educators but can enhance the educational effectiveness of simulation by promoting interdisciplinary collaboration, faculty development, and learner self-direction. We should continue to explore, innovate, and adapt our teaching methods to provide nursing students with the best possible education.
Effects of anxiety, depression, social support, and physical health status on the health-related quality of life of pregnant women in post-pandemic Korea: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Kim Hyun Kyoung , Jeong Geum Hee , Min Hye Young
Published: September 2023

Purpose: This study aimed to examine the effects of anxiety, depression, social support, and physical health status on the health-related quality of life of Korean pregnant women using Spilker’s quality of life model.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study with a correlational design. The participants included 166 pregnant women who were recruited via convenience sampling at two healthcare centers in South Korea. Questionnaires were collected from April 22 to May 29, 2023, in two cities in South Korea. The EuroQol-5D-3L, General Anxiety Disorder-7, Patient Health Questionnaire-2, Perceived Social Support through Others Scale-8, and EuroQol visual analog scale were used to assess the study variables. The t-test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression tests were conducted using IBM SPSS ver. 26.0.Results: Statistically significant correlations were identified between the health-related quality of life of pregnant women and anxiety (r=.29, p<.001), depression (r=.31, p<.001), social support (r=–.34, p<.001), and physical health status (r=–.44, p<. 001). Physical health status (β=–.31, p<.001) and social support (β=–.21, p=.003) had the greatest effect on health-related quality of life (F=15.50, p<.001), with an explanatory power of 26.0%.Conclusion: The health-related quality of life of pregnant women was affected by social support and physical health status. This study demonstrated that physical health and social support promotion can improve the health-related quality of life of pregnant women. Healthcare providers should consider integrating physical health into social support interventions for pregnant women in the post-pandemic era.
Analyse of Febrile Neutropenia Attacks in Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Authors: Karadoğan Meriban , Mutlu Fatma Türkan
Published: September 2023

Febrile neutropenia (FN) is the most important cause of morbidity and mortality during treatment in childhood with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). The aim of this retrospective study was to assess clinical features, outcomes, treatment modalities, documented infection rates, and frequency of isolation of specific organisms from ALL patients treated by our Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology using Berlin-Frankfurt-Munich (BFM) protocols. In this study 132 children diagnosed with ALL and treated according to the ALL-BFM 2009 protocol at Kayseri City Hospital, Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology between July 2015 and May 2022 were enrolled and evaluated for episodes of FN during intensive chemotherapy. Treatment characteristics, the presence of relapse, duration of neutropenia, culture results, the choice and duration of antibiotics, and disease prognosis were retrospectively assessed using patient records. In 132 acute leukemia cases, 278 episodes of FN were observed aged 1.1 and 17.8 years (mean 7.1±4.9 years) in a male to female ratio of 1.5:1. Infection focus could be documented in 66 episodes (23.7%); pulmonary infections in 23 patients (34.8%), gastrointestinal tract infections in 20 patients (30.3%), in 10 patients urinary tract infections (15.1%), derma¬otological and soft tissue infections in 2 patients (3%). The causative infectious agent could be demonstrated in 92 (33%) episodes. The most common site of isolation was blood (86/92, 30.9%). While the most frequently identified bacterial infectious agents were Gram-positive bacteria (56 isolates, 20.1%), Gram-negative bacteria were identified in 28 isolates (n=10%). Fungal growth was detected in 6 (2.1%) patients and polymicrobial growth was detected in 3 (1.1%) patients. Of the 132 patients, 4 (3%) died due to infection 2 died during induction, and 2 died during reinduction phases. Centers should evaluate their results to identify changing epidemiological patterns and to treat FN early and efficiently.
Evaluation of Families’ Views on Disease Management by Applying Telemedicine During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Ünalp Aycan , Karaoğlu Pakize , Yavuz Merve , Parlak İbiş İpek Burcu , Yılmaz Ünsal
Published: September 2023

The Coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic has led to the spread of telemedicine management of ketogenic diet therapy (KDT) in children with drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE). In this study, we evaluated the views and satisfaction of families about telemedicine and KDT management. Families of 25 children who underwent KDT for DRE were included in the 17-item questionnaire. Nearly half of the families had a primary education level. Most children with DRE were in the process of maintaining KDT. 88% of the families were applying KDT with telemedicine due to the pandemic. 60% of families found it difficult to start KDT via telemedicine, but 96% reported that reaching the KDT team via telemedicine was sufficient. The necessity of laboratory analyzes and evaluation of the results of the KDT team was evaluated as good in 72%, and their response when dietary changes or vitamin addition was required was evaluated as good in 68%. All families were satisfied with the management of the KDT team in emergencies. 60% of the family recommended others to follow the KDT with telemedicine at all times and 40% recommended them during the pandemic period. According to the results of our study, in selecting patients who will be started with telemedicine and KDT, it should be noted that the families have sufficient education levels. The use of the telemedicine method may be a good option in the presence of an experienced and trained team in KDT management.
Espaces odorants et espaces olfactifs
Authors: Hassine Jamel , Candau Jöel , Perez Sandra , Sompairac Lou
Published: September 2023

Attester le partage d'une expérience olfactive par plusieurs individus est une gageure, du fait d'obstacles théoriques et méthodologiques souvent présentés comme irréductibles. Après une brève discussion de la réalité de cette irréductibilité, nous essayons de surmonter certains de ces obstacles en distinguant espaces odorants et espaces olfactifs. Si un espace odorant peut-être objectivé et donc partagé, il n'en va pas de même d'un espace olfactif qui relève d'une expérience subjective. Cependant, l'effet invasif des molécules odorantes, plus spécifiquement celles qui provoquent des « mauvaises odeurs », est de nature à atténuer cette subjectivité et, du même coup, à faciliter le partage d'un espace olfactif. Notre argumentation prend appui sur des enquêtes ethnographiques menées au Brésil, en Chine et en Inde et sur une recherche menée en géographie sur la spatialisation des nuisances olfactives.
Movimientos recientes de Autodefensas y policias comunitarias en México
Authors: Costa Santos Oswaldo Samuel
Published: September 2023

Resenha da obra -  Movimientos recientes de Autodefensas y policias comunitarias en México (2018) de autoria de
Carlos Alonso Reynoso.
KATISHOOL: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Uniyal Priyanka , Bhatt Swati , Bhatkoti Mayank , Kumar Sharma Uttam
Published: September 2023

Introduction-Lower back ache is a lifestyle disorder which affects the majority of the population. Disc bulge is
one of the most common causes of lower back ache. According to Ayurveda it can be compared with Katishoola
where pain is located in Kati Pradesh or lumbo sacral region of spine. It is a disease which affect physical, social
as well as mental health of an individual. Main clinical findings- Present case reports a 25-year female with lower back ache, radiating to both legs along with stiffness. Diagnosis- This condition in Ayurveda was diagnosed as
Katishool. Intervention- The sequence was Kaal Basti and Kati Basti followed by Swedan along with use of oral
drugs. Outcome- The patient had drastic symptomatic relief in the cardinal symptoms of Katishool. There was
marked improvement in intensity of pain and the range of motion. Although complete cure is not achieved. Conclusion- This article is an attempt to understand the effect of Panchkarma procedure Basti along with Saman Yoga treatment in Katishool.
Umjetnost i utopija
Authors: Finci Predrag
Published: September 2023

Odnos prema utopiji odnos je prema stvarnosti. Utopija je tema mnogih umjetničkih djela, čak se može tvrditi da je umjetnost najpotpuniji opis utopije, a i sama umjetnost radi na ostvarenju utopije. Umjetnost u sebi ima elemente utopijskog i zapravo je jedina potpuno ostvarena utopija.
DAMPAK REHABILITASI SOSIAL RUMAH TIDAK LAYAK HUNI (RTLH) DALAM PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP PENERIMA MANFAAT DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS
Authors: Sutikno Chamid
Published: September 2023

Program Rehabilitasi Rumah Tidak Layak Huni merupakan program bantuan sosial yang diberikan kepada masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah (MBR). Program MBR merupakan masyarakat miskin yang tidak mempunyai kemampuan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dasar sehari-hari. Diperlukan adanya kepedulian dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan ini dan diperlukan keterlibatan seluruh unsur masyarakat mulai dari pemerintah tingkat pusat, pemerintah tingkat daerah, sektor usaha, masyarakat dan pihak yang lain.. Kualitas rumah sebagai tempat tinggal penerima manfaat juga perlu diperhatikan untuk mendukung kelangsungan hidup MBR. Dengan hal tersebut, dibutuhkan kesediaan proses evaluasi dari akibat yang terjadi, apakah sudah sesuai atau belum. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi terkait dengan akibat ataupun dampak dari rehabilitasi sosial rumah tidak layak huni dalam meningkatkan taraf kehidupan yang lebih baik bagi penerima manfaat di Kabupaten Banyumas. Metode pengambilan sampel dengan metode gugus bertahap/ cluster sampling  dengan penentuan jumlah sampelnya menggunakan rumus Slovin dengan tingkat kesalahan 10 %. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Statistik Deskriptif dan Mann Whitney U- Test. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan menunjukan bahwa tingkat kualitas hidup penerima manfaat dilihat dari aspek kesejahteraan fungsional.  Dari hasil uji beda Mann Whitney U-Test , diketahui bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan peningkatan kualitas hidup antara kelompok sasaran dan kelompok kontrol. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Program Rehabilitasi Sosial Rumah Tidak Layak Huni memberikan dampak positif dalam meningkatkan taraf kehidupan masyarakat yang lebih baik khususnya bagi penerima manfaat di Kabupaten Banyumas.
STRATEGI COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) MENGGUNAKAN SISITEM PENTAHELIX
Authors: Waty Lutfi Rahma , Mulyani Nungki Sri , Rahman Tubagus Fathur , Wati Nurlaili Rahma
Published: September 2023

Membangun perekonomian nasional, Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki peran penting dan harus menjadi prioritas utama pemerintah karena UMKM dapat mengurangi masalah kemiskinan, karena saat ini masih banyak pengangguran di Indonesia. Dengan adanya sistem Pentahelix yang akan memudahkan para pelaku ekonomi untuk mengembangkan usahanya, terdapat kalangan akademisi, pelaku usaha, masyarakat dan pemerintah sebagai mediator yang memiliki peran penting dan terpenting dalam mewujudkan pembangunan ekonomi, melalui beberapa negara -perusahaan milik, yaitu BUMN (Badan Usaha Milik). Negara) pemerintah sebagai mediator penting dalam mengembangkan beberapa sektor ekonomi seperti industri manufaktur, perdagangan dan jasa.Pengembangan ekonomi nasional Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki peran penting dan seharusnya menjadi prioritas utama pemerintah karena UMKM dapat mengurangi permasalahan kemiskinan yang pasalnya saat ini masih terbilang banyak yang masih aktif di negara Indonesia ini. Dengan adanya sistem Pentahelixyang akan dapat memudahkan para pelaku ekonomi untuk mengembangkan bisnisnya, adanya para akademisi, pelaku usaha, komunitas dan pemerintahan sebagai mediator yang memiliki peran penting dan paling utama dalam mewujudkan perkembangan ekonomi, melalui sejumlah perusahaan milik negara yaitu BUMN (Badan Usaha Milik Negara) pemerintah sebagai mediator penting dalam mengembangkan beberapa sektor ekonomi seperti industri manufaktur, perdagangan, dan jasa. Dengan memiliki pemerintahan yang baik (good governance) dan dukungan penuh terhadap pelaku usaha kecil serta dengan memanfaatkan media E-Commerce sebagai sarana pemasaran produk ekonomi akan naik secara signifikan dan para pelaku UMKM akan lebih matang dan siap bersaing.
EVALUASI BUDAYA KERJA DALAM PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI DI ERA INDUSTRI 4.0 DILINGKUNGAN KANTOR DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN CATATAN SIPIL EVALUASI BUDAYA KERJA KOTA TANJUNGPINANG
Authors: Cindy Cindy Febriani , Samin Rumzi , Kurnianingsih Fitri
Published: September 2023

Era industri 4.0 atau era digital sedang berlangsung saat ini. Salah satunya yang saat ini masih menyesuaikan era digital adalah instansi pemerintah yaitu disdukcapil. Permasalahan mengenai etika dan kerja budaya sampai saat ini masih menjadi persoalan yang belum tuntas diperbincangkan. Dengan adanya teknologi harusnya semakin mempermudah para petugas yang bekerja di Disdukcapil Tanjungpinang. Sehingga peneliti tertarik untuk meneliti terkait dengan budaya kerja dalam penggunaan teknologi yang berada dilingkunan Disdukcapil Tanjungpinang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi budaya kerja dalam penggunaan teknologi di era industri 4.0 di Disdukcapil Kota Tanjungpinang.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif berjenis kualitatif dengan sumber data primer dan sekunder. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori kemampuan digital menurut Sumartono & Huda dalam Ieke Wulan Ayu 2022 yang terdiri dari Kecakapan Digital, Keamanan Digital, Etika Digital, Budaya Digital. Mengenai indikator etika dan budaya digital yang saling terkait yaitu dalam memberikan akses informasi kepada masyarakat petugas sudah cukup optimal, namun sikap ramah dan santun masih perlu ditingkatkan, karena masih banyak masyarakat yang merasa terkomunikasikan oleh dinas Disdukcapil. masih kurang bahkan terkesan sombong. Kesimpulannya adalah pemanfaatan teknologi di era industri 4.0 tepat sasaran dan kehadiran teknologi sangat membantu baik bagi para pekerja layanan maupun masyarakat.Untuk keamanan data juga dipastikan aman karena sudah menggunakan ISO 27001. Sehingga program era industri 4.
DISKURSUS EKONOMI ISLAM IBNU TAIMIYAH
Authors: Arifin Mohammad , Luayyin Reza Hilmy
Published: September 2023

In addition to syumuliyah (perfect), Islam is a religion that includes harakiyah (dynamic). Islam is a religion that completes all previous beliefs so that it is called perfect, so that all aspects of life are regulated according to its provisions, both those that are aqidah or muamalah. It is known that in the rules of muamalah, Islam regulates in great detail various kinds of human behavior that interact with each other in meeting the needs of life in the world. Thus it guides the market and mechanisms that cover all its principles. In the Khazanah of Islamic Economic Thought, the scholar Ibn Taimiyah studied economics in depth. Including his views on markets, prices, justice, and various other economics. This research uses descriptive qualitative research where the researcher directly examines the books of Ibn Taimiyah and other supporting literature. In this study, researchers found several Islamic economic concepts, namely fair prices/in accordance with the provisions, market mechanisms, and price regulations. Where according to Ibn Taimiyah has several different explanations according to Islamic economic thought.Keywords: Islamic Economics, Ibn Taimiyah, Market Mechanism
Human Resource Planning as a Priority Asset of The Company at the Company PT Nahe Unggul Lestari
Authors: Hidayati Siti Nur , Rahmad Tanti Yanuar , Indradewa Rhian , Dhafi Iskandar Muhammad
Published: September 2023

Human resource planning is an important process for companies to ensure the availability, skills, and quality of the workforce following the needs of the organization. This research aims to understand how PT Nahe Unggul Lestari identifies and plans for appropriate human resource needs and to evaluate the importance of human resource planning as a key asset that supports the company's success. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The data in this study will be collected through interviews with company management, the human resources department, and relevant employees. In addition, secondary data such as financial reports and company planning documents will also be taken to support the analysis. The collected data will be analyzed thematically. The results show that human resource planning is one of the important factors that can determine the success of the company. The company PT Nahe Unggul Lestari has realized this and has implemented human resource planning as one of its priority assets. Human resource planning at PT Nahe Unggul Lestari has been carried out systematically and structured and has provided many benefits for the company.
Gamificación para la Innovación de la Educación: Una Revisión Sistemática de la Literatura
Authors: Cáceres Hidalgo María Augusta , Freire Aillón Teresa Milena
Published: September 2023

La gamificación nace como una herramienta de innovación educativa con la finalidad de mejorar las competencias en la educación. En este trabajo se propone llevar a cabo una revisión sistemática de la literatura sobre la gamificación para la innovación educativa centrándose en investigaciones que hayan explorado los efectos de la gamificación en estudiantes de secundaria y universitarios. Se utilizó el método de Kitchenham & Carters con el planteamiento de tres preguntas directrices, en base a aspectos como enfoques, metodologías y aportes al proceso enseñanza-aprendizaje. Como resultado se identificaron 26 documentos, bajo los criterios de inclusión y exclusión, se evaluaron e interpretaron los hallazgos en la bibliografía científica que se encontró en las bases de datos electrónicas IEEE, Springer y ScienceDirect de los últimos 5 años. Los resultados apuntan a que la gamificación es una herramienta valiosa para la innovación educativa puesto que aumenta la motivación, el compromiso, el aprendizaje activo, la retroalimentación inmediata, la colaboración y la personalización.
Okul Öncesi Çocukların Sosyal Duygusal Beceri ve Psikolojik Dayanıklılık Düzeyleri İle Baba Çocuk İletişiminin İncelenmesi
Authors: ŞAHİN KIRALP F. Sülen , UMMANEL Azize
Published: September 2023

Babaların çocuk bakımı konusunda geçmişe göre daha katılımcı olmaları onları çocukları ile daha fazla iletişim kurar hale getirmiştir. Erken yaşlarda baba ile çocuk arasında kurulan olumlu iletişim güvenli bağlanmayı da bereberinde getirmektedir. Güvenli bağlanmanın gerçekleşmesi ile çocuğun kendine ve yeteneklerine güven geliştirmesi, olumlu benlik saygısına sahip olması ve zorluklar karşısında güçlü durabilmesinin temelleri atılır. Olumlu düzeyde sosyal duygusal beceriye sahip olan bir çocuğun içinde bulunduğu çevreye ve değişikliklere daha kolay uyum sağlaması beklenmektedir. Bu da beraberinde psikolojik iyi oluş ve dayanıklılığı getirmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı okul öncesi dönem çocukların sosyal duygusal beceri ve psikolojik dayanıklılık düzeyleri ile baba-çocuk iletişimi arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesidir. Araştırma ilişkisel tarama modelinde planlanmış; üç ile yedi yaş arasında çocuğu olan babalar ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Veriler uygun örnekleme yöntemi ile toplanmış olup 46 baba ve çocuğu araştırma kapsamında yer almıştır. Verilerin toplanmasında Sosyal Duygusal Beceriler ve Psikolojik Dayanıklılık Ölçeği ile Baba Çocuk İletişim Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Yapılan analiz sonucunda baba iletişimi ile Sosyal Duygusal Beceriler ve Psikolojik Dayanıklılık Ölçeği duygu bilgisi/ifadesi ve empati alt boyutları arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı bir ilişkinin olduğu saptanmıştır. Bulgular doğrultusunda tartışma ve önerilere yer verilmiştir.
Comparação do perfil epidemiológico da tuberculose antes e durante a pandemia de sars cov ii no Brasil
Authors: Vieira Dias Sousa Sarah , de Almeida Machado Julia , Fernandes Zanon de Oliveira Mariana , de Sousa Mendonça Nathalia , Gomes Peixoto Leonardo
Published: September 2023

No ano de 2020, iniciou a pandemia da Covid 19, uma doença infectocontagiosa causada pelo vírus SARS-CoV-2. A transmissão do vírus ocorre por contato direto entre secreções infectadas com alta carga viral, o que se assemelha com a forma de transmissão da doença tuberculose (TB), que é causada pelo bacilo Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Esse trabalho teve como objetivo verificar se houve mudança no perfil epidemiológico dos casos de tuberculose antes e durante a pandemia da SARS COV 2. Trata-se de um estudo transversal, com abordagem quantitativa, realizado por meio do levantamento de dados secundários do SINAN, referente aos casos de TB no período pré e durante a pandemia de Covid-19 (2018 a 2021). Nos 4 anos avaliados neste estudo, a prevalência de casos de tuberculose sofreu uma redução de 0,07% entre os anos de 2018 e 2019. Entre os anos de 2019 e 2020 a redução foi de 9,07% e entre os anos de 2020 e 2021 foi de 1,80%. Analisando as prevalências regionais, observa-se que existe uma redução na prevalência dos casos de tuberculose nos biênios que compreendem o período da pandemia de SARS-COV2 em todas as regiões do país com exceção da região norte onde a prevalência se manteve. Sendo assim, ao relacionar o período pandêmico e o número de casos de TB observa se uma redução da incidência quando comparado aos dois anos anteriores, essa redução pode estar ligada a medidas preventivas orientadas durante a pandemia de SAR-COV 2 e o aumento de casos subnotificados
Análise das descargas atmosféricas e queimadas ao longo das linhas de transmissão nos estados do PR, SP e RJ
Authors:   , Alves Leticia Prechesniuki
Published: September 2023

As descargas atmosféricas e as queimadas são as principais causas de desligamentos não programados nas linhas de transmissão de energia, causando danos consideráveis ao setor elétrico. O presente estudo tem como objetivo identificar os padrões de temperatura, precipitação, CAPE (Energia Potencial Convectiva Disponível) e índices extremos associados aos desligamentos devido a ocorrência de raios e queimadas, nos estados do PR, SP e RJ Sul no período de 2013 a 2020. Para isso, foram utilizados dados de descargas atmosféricas da Rede Integrada Nacional de Detecção de Descargas Atmosféricas (RINDAT) da Rede Brasileira de Detecção de Descargas Atmosféricas (BrasilDAT) e focos de calor do Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) compreendendo um período de 2005 a 2020. Dados de reanálises do ERA5 (temperatura, precipitação e CAPE) foram utilizados, para definir os padrões das váriáveis na ocorrêndia de raio e queimada. Foram fornecidos dados de desligamentos oriundos de descargas atmosféricas e queimadas pela ANEEL. Os resultados mostraram que São Paulo apresentou a maior quantidade de raios no verão e primavera e as queimadas no inverno e primavera ao longo das linhas de transmissão (LTs) em relação ao PR e RJ. Em relação ao total de desligamentos em torno da LT fornecidos pela ANNEL, oriundos de raios e queimadas no período de 2013 a 2020, 45% e 37,5% foram identificados como possível canditado ao desligamento por raio e queimada. Os padrões de temperatura, precipitação e CAPE, relacionadas as datas e horários de desligamento, apresentaram valores médios de temperatura igual ou próximo ao valor climatológico no entorno da LT. Em relação a precipitação, os resultados indicaram que parte dos desligamentos ocorrem com a presença de raios, seguidos de pouca precipitação, sendo mais propício para queimadas. A CAPE apresentou valor médio de 1488,17 J/kg, os valores correspondentes não são altos, mas podem estar associados a tempestades. Palavras-chave: Energia. Desligamentos. Raio
À la conquête de leur indépendance : éditrices de revues en Chine, de Chen Xiefen 陳擷芬 (1883-1923) et Qiu Jin 秋瑾 (1875-1907) à Shi Pingmei 石評梅 (1902-1928)
Authors: Estran Jacqueline
Published: September 2023

C’est au nom de leur émancipation que les femmes investissent le domaine de la presse et l’espace public en Chine à la toute fin du XIXe siècle. Chen Xiefen (Nübao 1899 ; Xuchu nübao 1902 ; Nüxuebao 1903) et Qiu Jin (Baihua bao 1904 ; Zhongguo nübao 1907) font partie des toutes premières éditrices de revues. Shi Pingmei (Funü zhoukan 1924-1925 ; Qiangwei zhoukan 1926-1928) intervient une vingtaine d’années plus tard, lorsque la presse fait désormais partie du quotidien. Toutes trois ont publié des périodiques engagés, féministes et littéraires. Pourtant, malgré le succès de leurs publications, elles ont été soit invisibilisées dans l’histoire, soit instrumentalisées, un aspect seulement de leur existence étant mis en avant. La confrontation de leur parcours en tant qu’éditrices de revues avant et après le renversement de la dynastie des Qing (1911) met en lumière le caractère novateur de leur action et de leur réflexion ainsi que la persistance de leur engagement en faveur de l’émancipation et des droits des femmes.
Trajectoire et représentations de Christina Foyle, femme et libraire britannique du XXe siècle
Authors: Cocaign Elen
Published: September 2023

En Grande-Bretagne, jusqu’au dernier quart du XXe siècle, les femmes libraires sont rares et peinent à accéder aux positions dirigeantes dans un milieu professionnel dont les codes et pratiques sont dictés par les hommes. Or Christina Foyle hérite dans les années 1940 de la « plus grande librairie du monde », Foyle’s, fondée par son père et son oncle au début du siècle. Elle la dirige jusqu’à sa mort à la fin des années 1990, à une période où le commerce du livre connait de profondes transformations – et elle est souvent jugée responsable de son déclin. En s’appuyant notamment sur les archives orales de la British Library, cet article retrace sa trajectoire singulière et la façon dont elle est perçue par ses contemporains, afin d’interroger l’impact des normes de genre sur sa carrière. Si Christina Foyle s’en abstrait dans une certaine mesure, c’est parce que son statut social lui permet de cultiver son exceptionnalité, ce que la majorité des professionnelles du livre ne sont pas à même de faire.
« Séparer le bon grain de l’ivraie »
Authors: Lavie François
Published: September 2023

En rendant compte des apports récents de l’historiographie, cet article se propose de présenter les agents et les modalités de contrôle des lectures féminines en France et dans les Pays-Bas espagnols à l’âge de la Réforme catholique, entre le milieu du xvie siècle et le milieu du xviie siècle. À cette époque, ce sont avant tout les clercs qui revendiquent un magistère sur les livres et édictent les normes de la « bonne » lecture. Favorables à un encadrement strict des lectures féminines, ils replacent cette activité dans un rapport hiérarchique au sein de la sphère familiale, sociale et religieuse. Rejouant la parabole biblique du bon grain et de l’ivraie, ces auteurs entendent ôter des mains des femmes les livres réprouvés, qu’ils soient impies ou impudiques, et leur substituer des lectures saines (livres liturgiques, vies de saints, ouvrages de spiritualité et de dévotion). Au fil du xviie siècle, on observe un écart grandissant entre un discours prescriptif quasiment inchangé et les pratiques de lecture des femmes, en lien avec les transformations qui touchent le monde de l’édition. Même si l’acte de lire apparaît fortement réglementé et contrôlé, il a pu constituer pour certaines femmes un espace de liberté et d’agentivité.
Un devenir féminin de la poésie ?
Authors: Guillot Augustin
Published: September 2023

La publication en 1820 des Méditations poétiques de Lamartine semblait introduire dans la France de la Restauration une voix féminine – parce qu’intime, souffrante et élégiaque – au sein d’un univers très viril de l’imprimé poétique. Qu’une véritable féminité poétique s’affirmât en ces années-là, beaucoup le pensaient, et ce sentiment fut renforcé par l’émergence d’une génération de poétesses aussitôt connues et reconnues. Cette place nouvelle du féminin s’inscrivait dans un contexte éditorial caractérisé par un accroissement de la concurrence. Dans le cadre de stratégies d’innovation de produit, certains libraires structurèrent un véritable marché de livres d’étrennes poétiques à destination des dames, et contribuèrent ainsi à la promotion commerciale de formes littéraires peu légitimes. À bien des égards, le grand recueil individuel de l’époque romantique s’inscrivait dans cette économie du livre d’étrennes, tant du point de vue matériel, commercial que littéraire, tout en produisant une rupture symbolique majeure puisque le féminin n’y était plus seulement un espace de réception, mais devenait aussi une instance de production. Le présent article propose donc d’interpréter la transformation de l’idée de poésie entre Lumières et romantisme comme le produit des mutations éditoriales de la période. Il en résulta une crise du modèle de virilité poétique hérité de l’âge classique : c’est bien à l’époque romantique que s’instaura une association entre poésie et féminité qui, loin de bénéficier aux femmes, perpétua paradoxalement les logiques de la domination masculine en ce domaine.
Des livres jaunes aux livres en rose et bleu ?
Authors: Roux Louis
Published: September 2023

Les pratiques de narrations orales de contes populaires arabes, qui ont connu un déclin progressif aux XIXe et XXe siècles, sont marquées par l’affirmation d’une distinction de genre forte entre des récits propres aux hommes et d’autres aux femmes. À partir du milieu du XIXe siècle, l’essor de l’imprimerie au Proche-Orient conduit à une transposition de ces récits de l’oral vers l’imprimé, qui se fait selon deux modes. Des éditions sont, d’une part, produites à partir de manuscrits, tandis que d’autres le sont à partir d’un matériau oral, dont la langue est en général corrigée. Cet article étudie la manière dont le passage d’un médium à un autre a affecté la distinction de genre associée aux narrations orales, qui a pu se manifester dans le choix des textes publiés et les modalités de leur transposition. De ce point de vue, l’édition de contes populaires arabophones a suivi plusieurs directions. Elle a tout d’abord été marquée par la publication de contes associés à des narrations et des sociabilités masculines dans de petits recueils bon marché ainsi que celle de grandes œuvres du patrimoine oral masculin adaptées de manuscrits. Cette seconde forme a majoritairement perduré, en parallèle de l’émergence d’éditions de narrations féminines dans des contextes politiques et culturels spécifiques.
Une édition féministe transnationale ? Éléments pour l’analyse de la circulation internationale du livre féministe
Authors: Mazzone Fanny
Published: September 2023

Cet article traite des transferts et des échanges culturels appliqués à la circulation du livre féministe. Considérer l’édition féministe dans une approche transnationale, avec ses complexités marchande et militante, met en évidence les caractéristiques structurelles qui lui sont propres et qui relèvent d’enjeux idéologiques et politiques – tel que l’attachement des organisations à leur autonomie financière et décisionnelle ainsi que leurs problématiques d’accès au marché. Les prises de positions, les pratiques du métier ou les choix éditoriaux qui défendent la diversité peuvent, en partie, s’expliquer à la lumière de ces éléments. Nous proposons plus précisément de nous pencher sur les échanges franco-italiens. D’abord, l’analyse des pratiques de traduction pourrait offrir un éclairage supplémentaire à la compréhension des politiques éditoriales. Mais l’observation des contextes de production et d’accueil des textes qui circulent entre ces deux espaces linguistiques contribue aussi à élucider les choix éditoriaux en matière de traduction. Enfin, nous pouvons nous pencher sur l’importance qu’occupe une partie de cette production dans l’espace mondialisé.
Topographie éditoriale du Cid, Paris, 1637
Authors: Riffaud Alain
Published: September 2023

Début janvier 1637, le succès du Cid encouragea la librairie parisienne à publier au plus vite la pièce de Pierre Corneille. On connaissait la chronologie et l’accord passé entre les deux libraires Augustin Courbé et François Targa. Mais il restait à inscrire le circuit éditorial dans la topographie parisienne. Nos recherches ont permis d’établir un cadastre précis de l’édition du Cid au premier trimestre 1637. Le parcours commença à la Grande Chancellerie, située dans l’hôtel du chancelier Pierre Séguier, pour l’octroi du permis d’imprimer. Les deux libraires s’accordèrent ensuite sur le partage du privilège chez le notaire Charles Sadron, logeant à l’enseigne de l’Écrevisse rouge, rue de la Vieille-Draperie. Puis, chacun de leur côté, les éditeurs firent imprimer une moitié des feuilles. François Targa sollicita son frère Pierre, qui habitait avec lui la maison de la Cage, rue Saint-Victor. Augustin Courbé, locataire de la Cuillère de bois, rue Saint-Hilaire, travailla avec l’atelier de Nicolas Gasse situé tout près, à l’entrée de la Cour-des-Bœufs. Enfin les exemplaires furent débités au Palais de la Cité dans les boutiques des deux libraires, dont la place exacte et les dimensions sont enfin dévoilées. L’arpentage effectué restitue ainsi de manière vivante les faits et le réseau des acteurs dans l’espace du livre parisien.
Les éditions françaises de l’Histoire naturelle de Buffon au dix-huitième siècle
Authors: Schmitt Stéphane
Published: September 2023

L’Histoire naturelle de Buffon, œuvre emblématique des Lumières, connut dès la parution de ses premiers volumes, en 1749, un succès considérable qui se poursuivit sans discontinuer jusqu’à la fin du XIXe siècle et, dans une moindre mesure, au-delà. L’une des conséquences de ce succès est l’existence d’un très grand nombre d’éditions de tous types, complètes ou non, plus ou moins fidèles à l’originale, en français ou traduites en langues étrangères. L’ensemble forme un véritable dédale bibliographique, d’autant plus que la première édition, comprenant 36 volumes parus durant 40 ans et répartis en plusieurs séries autonomes, est déjà elle-même complexe. Cet article a pour but d’aider à se repérer dans ce labyrinthe pour la période antérieure à 1810, en établissant un premier inventaire raisonné et aussi complet que possible des éditions françaises. Par la même occasion, nous examinons les caractéristiques et les enjeux de ces éditions, le rôle qu’elles ont joué dans la diffusion des idées de Buffon et la manière dont elles en ont orienté la lecture. Nous soulignons notamment l’inflexion très nette dans la réception de la pensée de Buffon dont témoignent plusieurs éditions parues à Paris à partir de 1798, en lien avec les transformations du contexte scientifique général.
Savantes ou dilettantes ?
Authors: Matamoros Isabelle
Published: September 2023

Entre la révolution de 1789 et celle de 1848, les femmes représentent en moyenne 3 à 5 % des emprunteurs de la Bibliothèque nationale. Cette présence discrète mais continue témoigne de l’existence d’un public féminin régulier dans ce lieu de savoir au rayonnement national voire européen. Qui étaient ces lectrices, que lisaient-elles et à quelles difficultés matérielles ou symboliques étaient-elles confrontées ? Entre des autrices, des enseignantes, des journalistes, des traductrices ou des portraitistes, des étrangères, des lectrices ordinaires ou célèbres, occasionnelles ou « grandes lectrices », la variété de profils souligne que, déjà, les femmes investissaient de multiples domaines de la culture. Leur présence, tout comme le catalogue des livres empruntés, remet en cause le préjugé de la lectrice dilettante pour dessiner les contours si ce n’est d’intellectuelles, du moins de femmes travaillant avec et sur les livres. À partir des archives administratives de la Bibliothèque nationale, et plus particulièrement des registres de prêt, cet article propose d’interroger la fréquentation de la Bibliothèque par les femmes dans la première moitié du XIXe siècle, en articulant la question de l’accès aux savoirs livresques à celle de l’histoire d’une institution culturelle, invitant à écrire une histoire genrée des pratiques de lecture.
The Accessibility of Public Transportation Stops: Istanbul Case
Authors: ÖZTAŞKIN Dilara , LEVEND Sinan
Published: September 2023

The study emphasizes the importance of creating a sustainable public transportation system that people can use comfortably. This sustainable transportation approach aims to deliver transportation plans focused on people, society and space. Developing public transportation systems that contribute to social equality by appealing to all segments of society and reducing traffic density has become one of the main objectives of transportation plans. Ensuring the accessibility of public transportation stops is a crucial aspect of achieving this objective. In this context, the study examines the accessibility of public transportation stops in Istanbul. For the accessibility measurements of public transportation stops, the study uses the Service Areas Analysis tool in the ArcGIS program's Network Analyst extension, a geographical information system-based software program. The analysis results indicate that approximately 90% of the population can reach the stops of rubber-tyred public transportation types (one of the public transportation types in Istanbul) within a five-minute walking distance. However, the ratio of the population that can reach rail system stations and maritime transportation piers within a five-minute walking distance is only approximately 3%. Accordingly, it can be seen that the Istanbul transportation system depends heavily on the rubber-tyred public transportation system.
Applicative experience of Italian Guidelines for safety and monitoring of existing bridges
Authors: Andriulo Giovanni
Published: September 2023

Bridges are vital for transportation systems, as their collapse can pose serious threats to modern communities' safety, well-being, and economy. Recently, specific Guidelines for the classification and risk management, safety assessment, and monitoring of existing bridges have been issued in Italy as mandatory code. The Guidelines need to be applied and tested to identify any drawbacks and highlight the main factors influencing their results. This paper proposes a reasoned application of the Guidelines in a provincial context. A representative sample of concrete structures located in the province of Parma under the management of a single entity was considered. The determination of the structural attention class allowed for considerations on some applicative difficulties of the Guidelines. Particular attention was given to the analysis of the most recurrent pathologies of the structures.
The Birth and Development of a Socialist Cinema
Authors: Williams Bruce
Published: September 2023

This chapter first explores Albania’s cultural and political ties with the Soviet Union. It then proceeds with a study of Albanian-made newsreels and documentaries, the sole existing film genres made in the early years of the country’s cinema trajectory. It looks at the training of future Albanian film professionals in Moscow and examines a large-scale coproduction between the two countries. The documentary work of Endri Keko and Viktor Stratobërdha, who were both trained in the Soviet Union and who brought the genre to a higher level of artistic integrity, will be foregrounded. The chapter concludes with a discussion of Kinostudio’s first feature film productions, an ode to socialist realism and an exploration of the partisan movement, the latter coproduced with Mosfilm.
Volume-Image of Video Technology
Authors: Nony Anaïs
Published: September 2023

In this chapter, which thinks in great detail about the technological models of storage, processing, and information transmission, I discuss the work of video pioneer Thierry Kuntzel. I argue that Kuntzel’s video work provides alternatives to the entrenched theory of memory in relation to technology. I show how Kuntzel’s notion of the videogram along with Bernard Stiegler’s notion of idiotext can be productively adapted to the task of addressing performative imagery in relation to memory in the digital present. I discuss Kuntzel’s video works as offering multidimensional modalities of writing with light and time. I examine the concept of the “volume-image” to tackle the shift from a prosthetic to an aphaeretic understanding of memory in relation to video technology.