bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AL-‘UQUD AL-MURAKKABAH SEBAGAI PROGRESIFITAS HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH DALAM PENGEMBANGAN AKAD-AKAD PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Mawardi Mawardi
Published: November 2019

Al-‘uqud al-murakkabah merupakan tema yang selalu menarik karena ia dianggap sebagai solusi hukum ekonomi syariah di dalam perbankan. Tanpa adanya al-‘uqu>d al-murakkabah, maka perbankan syariah tidak akan bisa berkembang untuk menjawab sistem dan transaksi ekonomi konvensional.Dalam analisis ilmiah, al-‘uqud al-murakkabah merupakan bagian progresifitas hukum ekonomi syariah dalam pengembangan akad-akad perbankan syariah di Indonesia. Karena banyak diterbitkan regulasi perundang-undangan, fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional (DSN-MUI) yang mendukung terhadap pelaksanaan al-‘uqud al-murakkabah.
Teori Pemisahan Kekuasaan dan Konstitusi Menurut Negara Barat dan Islam
Authors: Suparto Suparto
Published: November 2019

ABSTRACTSeparations of Powers theory had just been developed by John Locke and Montesquieu circa 17 A.C. Theory of Constitution had also just been emerged circa 18 A.C., even though in old Greece many people had already discussed about this theory. whereas Islam has recognized the separation of powers and constitutions long before that, namely when Rasulullah SAW rule Madinah and Madinah Constitution circa 7 A.C..  ABSTRAKTeori Pemisahan Kekuasaan yang dikembangkan oleh John Locke dan Montesquieu baru muncul sekitar abad ke 17, demikian juga dengan munculnya teori dan hukum Konstitusi baru berkembang sekitar abad ke 18, walaupun sebelumnya pada masa Yunani kuno Konstitusi telah banyak dibicarakan. Sedangkan Islam telah mengenal adanya Pemisahan Kekuasaan dan Konstitusi jauh sebelum itu yaitu pada masa pemerintahan Rasulullah SAW di Negara Madinah dan Konstitusi Madinah yaitu pada abad ke 7.
Implementation of K-Medoids and FP-Growth Algorithms for Grouping and Product Offering Recommendations
Authors: Syukra Imaduddin , Hidayat Assad , Fauzi Muhammad Zakiy
Published: November 2019

212 Mart Rambutan Street on Pekanbaru City is a company engaged in retail. Meeting the needs of consumers and making the right decision in determining the sales strategy is a must. One way to find out market conditions is to observe sales transaction data using data mining. The data mining method commonly used to analyze market basket (Market Basket Analysis) is the Association Rule. The Association Rule can provide product recommendations and promotions, so that the marketing strategy is more targeted and the items promoted are the customer's needs. At 212 Mart, the determination of product promotion is obtained from the analysis of sales transaction data reports, which are based on the most sold products and the expiration date. Often the product being promoted does not fit the customer's needs. The purpose of this study is to apply the K-Medoids algorithm for clustering on FP-Growth in producing product recommendation rules on a large number of datasets so that they can provide technical recommendations / new ways to the 212 Mart in determining product promotions. The results obtained are from the experiments the number of clusters 3 to 9 obtained optimal clusters of 3 clusters based on the validity test of the Davies Bouldin Index with a value of 0.678. With a minimum support value of 5% - 9% and a minimum value of 50% confidence, the result is that the Association Rule is found only in cluster 3 with 5 rules.
STUDENT ENGAGEMENT AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF STUDENTS OF PARTIDO STATE UNIVERSITY
Authors: Delfino Armando P.
Published: November 2019

This research determined the extent of student engagement of students of Partido State University and analyzed the factors affecting their engagement. Moreover, it investigated the correlation between student engagement and academic performance. The study used descriptive-correlational method. A teacher made questionnaire was used to gather data. The general weighted average for two semesters was used to determine the academic performance of the respondents. Focused group discussion was used to validate the data obtained from the questionnaires. A total of three hundred and five students from the College of Education took part in the study. Mean and ranking, frequency count, and Pearson moment correlation were used to treat the data. The study revealed that the level of student engagement along behavioral, emotional and cognitive engagements were high with a mean of 2.84. It was found out that academic performance of the respondents was very good. Furthermore, it was found out that behavioral, emotional and cognitive engagements were positively correlated to the academic performance of the students. Student engagement survey is an important tool to know the whole learning experiences of the students as well the effectiveness of instructional techniques employed by the teachers.
Viability of fibroblast cells on the clove (Syzygium aromaticum) leaves ethanol extract
Authors: Felicia Anindhita Cindy , Sugiaman Vinna Kurniawati , Pranata Natallia
Published: November 2019

Introduction: Various active compounds of herbal plants that are known to accelerate the wound healing process are flavonoids, tannins, and saponins. One amongst them is clove (Syzygium aromaticum), with the leaves as the most common part to be used as herbal medicine due to the antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. However, the use of the biocompatibility of clove leaves as herbal medicine is still unknown. Therefore, this study was aimed to determine the cytotoxicity effects of clove leaves ethanol extract on the fibroblast cells and safe dosage (IC50) for medicinal use. Methods: Phytochemical tests using the Farnsworth method and viability test was performed using the laboratory experimental with post-test only control group design. The samples were divided into seven concentrations; 500, 250, 125, 62.5, 31.25, 15.63, and 7.81 μg/ml, with three repetitions (triplo) towards the fibroblast cells. Viability test was performed using MTS assay. Results: Based on the results obtained from one-way ANOVA statistical test, there was a significant difference between the percentage of cell viability and each concentration (α ≤ 0.05), with IC50 value of 344.814 μg/ml. Conclusion: Clove (Syzygium aromaticum) leaves ethanol extract showed a high percentage of cell viability at the concentrations below the IC50 value.Keywords: Clove leaves, cytotoxicity, fibroblast cell, MTS assay, periodontal diseases, viability.
Los intentos de construcción de nuevas subjetividades sociales. El proyecto de Cambiemos
Authors: Muñoz María Antonia
Published: November 2019

La autora describe las estrategias narrativas del gobierno de Cambiemos en la Argentina, a la luz de nuevas formas de la política en el mundo. Reflexiona sobre los intentos de construcción de una subjetividad social que tiene como nudo pletórico el retorno al individuo feliz, trabajador y emprendedor.
Efficiency of two-stage heating of water on CHP plant with turbines of type T-250/300-240
Authors: Ilin E. T. , Pechenkin S. P. , Svetushkov A. V. , Kozlova J. A.
Published: November 2019

During non-heating and transition period, most of cogeneration turbines operate with a lower heat extraction section actuated only due to a number of restrictions on the maximum and minimum pressure levels in the upper and lower heat extraction sections at operation of the turbine. For turbines of model T-250/300-240, the minimum permissible level of steam pressure in the upper heat extraction section, according to manufacturer data, is set to 0.06 MPa. During the non-heating and transition period, the supply water temperature is usually set in the range of 70–75°С. In order to maintain that temperature of supply water, the steam pressure in the upper heat extraction section should be below the minimum permissible level. As a result, the turbine operates with only the low-pressure heat extraction section actuated, which ensures operation without restrictions, but with a lower efficiency. The authors have introduced a set of measures, which enable to avoid those restrictions and implement two-stage heating of supply water. In this case, on connection of the upper heating extraction section, the pressure in the same is maintained at the minimum permissible level. Heat output characteristics are provided by having some of supply water delivered bypassing the group of network heaters. This operational mode enables to increase the turbine actual heat drop, to reduce the cooling steam flow into the low-pressure section and, accordingly, into the condenser, and to reduce temperature drops in network water heaters. Results of the research of operational modes for turbines of type T-250/300-240 in the non-heating and transition period with one and two-stage heating are provided. The economic efficiency of proposed operational modes was researched, which shows the effectiveness of those modes during non-heating and transition period. The limits of the efficiency of using these modes are determined.
Diagnostics of Didactic Competencies of Students of Faculty of Physical Education and Sport
Authors: Hubená Kristýna , Süss Vladimír , Čechovská Irena
Published: November 2019

Physical education has been the subject of research for a long time. Research focuses most often on the use of time to get pupils to move actively or on their physical load during a lesson. The evaluation of the didactic interaction of the teaching student - pupil(s) is also an essential area of research. The aim of the paper is to introduce the MADI method and its subsequent use in the evaluation of didactic outputs of teaching students in subjects focused on the didactics of swimming. The method Analysis of Didactic Interaction (ADI) has been modified to assess didactic interactions between the teaching (student) - pupil(s). Modified Analysis of Didactic Interaction (MADI) was created by reducing the number of monitored categories and focusing attention on the activity of the student. The achieved results showed that the most frequent form of behaviour among the students was observation followed by instruction. This influenced both the form of their manifestations, dominated by silence, and the overall manifestation, which was neutral and mostly without material significance. In terms of activities that have been the subject of didactic interaction, students have been taught these activities. The results obtained show that the chosen method seems to be effective for evaluation of didactic output of teaching students. A deeper analysis of student didactic outcomes can contribute to influencing the quality of student didactic competencies. At the same time, it can also serve as a feedback tool on their didactic activities for their faculty teachers.
Impact of Age and Agility Performance Level on the Disjunctive Reaction Time of Soccer Goalkeepers
Authors: Obetko Marco , Peráček Pavol , Šagát Peter , Mikulič Martin
Published: November 2019

The soccer goalkeeper's reaction speed to stimulus is essential for the overall success rate of goalkeepers in soccer. Our research was aimed at finding out the impact of age and agility performance level on the length of the disjunctive reaction time of elite goalkeepers in Slovakia. The research group was comprised of 24 goalkeepers of two Slovak soccer clubs (in group A were elite players and in group B sub-elite players). To gain the research data, the disjunctive reaction time was measured using the Fitro Agility Check device. The acquired results were statistically evaluated using the Mann-Whitney U-Test and Cohen's “d”. The impact of age (n.s) and performance level (n.s) on the length of the disjunctive reaction time of goalkeepers was not statistically confirmed. However, the substantive and logical significance showed that the best goalkeepers achieved a considerably shorter time of disjunctive reaction time to the set stimulus (difference – 20 %).
Behaviour, physiology and body mass of Nigerian indigenous hens during brooding
Authors: Iyasere Oluwaseun Serah , Ajayi Oreoluwa Doyinsola , Alade Sade Opeyemi , Akinbode Victoria Omowunmi
Published: November 2019

This study was conducted to investigate the behaviour, selected physiological indicators and body mass changes in Nigerian indigenous broody hens. The times spent by the hens sitting on eggs and on ingestive behaviours (feeding and drinking) were monitored between 14:00 and 18:00 h twice per week for three weeks. The growth and physiological indicators monitored were body mass, rectal temperature, breast temperature and blood glucose concentration. Data collected were analysed using repeated measures ANOVA of SPSS having week as the repeated factor. The time spent by hens sitting on the eggs (88.09 ± 5.38 – 92.91 ± 2.35 %) and on ingestive behaviours (0.06 ± 0.03 – 0.11 ± 0.07 %) were similar at the 1st, 2nd and 3rd week of brooding. The blood glucose concentration was reduced at the 1st and 2nd but increased at the 3rd week while the breast temperature (BT) increased at the 1st and 2nd but dropped at the 3rd week. The rectal temperature and body mass did not differ significantly (P > 0.05) during the three weeks of the brooding process. In conclusion, natural brooding of embryos by hens under tropical conditions was accompanied by changes in body metabolism required for generation of heat which is transferred through the breast region of the hens to the eggs without necessarily resulting in higher rectal temperature of the hens.
Weed control efficacy of hoe weeding and commercially formulated mixture of metolachlor + prometryn herbicide under maize production in soil amended with biochar
Authors: Adeyemi Olusegun Raphael , Hosu David Obaloluwa , Olorunmaiye Patience Mojibade , Soretire Adeniyi Adebowale , Adigun Joseph Aremu , Ogunsola Kikelomo Olamide
Published: November 2019

Successful cultivation of maize depends largely on efficient weed control, adequate supply of essential nutrients and sufficient soil moisture. Screenhouse and field trials were conducted at the Teaching and Research Farm of the Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria during the early and late cropping season of 2013 to evaluate effects of biochar integrated with manual weeding and pre-emergence herbicides on weed control efficiency and productivity of maize. The screenhouse trial was a 6 × 5 factorial experiment fitted into Completely Randomized Design in three replicates. The two factors were biochar: 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 t ha−1 and weed control methods: weedy check, hoe weeding at 6 Weeks After Sowing (WAS), hoe weeding at 3, 6, and 9 WAS, pre-emergence herbicide application (Codal Gold) at 1.0 and 2.0 kg a.i./ha−1. The field trial was laid out in split-plot arrangement fitted into Randomized Complete Block Design with three replicates. The three main treatments plots on the field consisted of the optimum rates of biochar obtained in the screenhouse (10 t ha−1) compared with 20 t ha−1 and 0 t ha−1 which served as the control. The sub-plots treatments consisted of weed control methods used in the screen house experiment. Data were collected on grain yield and weed dry matter. The result showed that biochar at 10 and 20 t ha−1 in the screenhouse and field trials, respectively, resulted in significantly (P < 0.05) higher grain yield compared with other rates tested. Highest grain yield was obtained in pots hoe weeded thrice at 3, 6 and 9 WAS. Whereas similar grain yield was recorded in plot weeded once at 6 WAS and that hoe weeded at 3, 6 and 9 WAS in the field experiment. Biochar application of 20 t ha−1 gave optimum maize yield. Among the weed control treatments manual weeding either at 6 WAS or at 3, 6 and 9 WAS recorded the highest grain yields. Therefore, incorporation of biochar with either preemergence herbicide or manual hoe weeding would enhance the growth and yield of maize.
Green Marketing Orientation and Environmental and Social Performance of Hospitality Firms in South Africa
Authors: Fatoki Olawale
Published: November 2019

The pressure on businesses to engage not only on profitability but also on social and environmental responsibility has increased in recent times. The study empirically tested the relationship between green marketing orientation (GMO) and environmental and social performance in the context of firms in the hospitality industry. Sustainable performance measurement focuses not only on financial but also on social and environmental performance. The study used the quantitative research design, and the cross-sectional survey method was used for data collection from 192 respondents. Descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and regression analysis were used for data analysis. Cronbach’s alpha was used as a measure of reliability. The results indicated a significant positive relationship between GMO and environmental and social performance of hospitality firms. The findings of the study suggest that GMO is a firm-level strategic resource that can improve the sustainable performance of firms in the hospitality sector. Theoretically, the study linked GMO to environmental and social performance of firms. Empirically, the study adds to the literature on the effect of GMO on sustainable performance. Practically, the study suggested recommendations that can improve the adoption of GMO by firms. These include green design, green positioning, green supply chain, and green strategy.
The changing trend in songbirds’ abundance, variety and physical condition in Connecticut’s forestry habitat
Authors: Lawlor Kelly , Meng Yunliang
Published: November 2019

Songbirds are facing rapid population declines in Connecticut due to habitat loss. Man-made habitats such as powerline corridors are one of the few remaining ideal habitats for songbirds in the state. This study aims to determine if the abundance and variety of song-birds in four selected forests (i.e. Naugatuck State Forest, Sharon Audubon Society, Miles Wildlife Sanctuary, and Great Mountain Forest Species Variety) in Connecticut show patterns of decline from 2005 to 2014. This study also compares the physical condition of songbirds captured along a powerline corridor in the Naugatuck State Forest with those captured in the rest three non-fragmented forests in Northwestern Connecticut using Mann-Whitney U tests. Weight and wingspan are used as indicators of bird physical condition. The results demonstrate that the three non-fragmented forests experienced a steady decline in the variety of songbirds between 2005 and 2014. In addition, songbirds’ abundance decreased steadily during the same period, except that of the ovenbird (Seiurus aurocapilla) and wood thrush (Hylocichla mustelina) in Miles Wildlife Sanctuary. The results from the Mann-Whitney U test have shown that after sex- and age-controlled features, the physical conditions of the three selective songbirds – veery (Catharus fuscescens), ovenbird, and wood thrush – tend to be better in the Naugatuck State Forest than in the three non-fragmented forests – Sharon Audubon Society, Miles Wildlife Sanctuary, and Great Mountain Forest Species Variety. Given are recommendations on how to protect the shrubland habitat along powerline corridors and how to create the shrubland habitat in non-fragmented forests.
Effects of tree age and waterlogging duration on the form factors of eastern cottonwood (Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marsh.)
Authors: Song Zheng
Published: November 2019

Stem form is the short name of the tree trunk shape. Stem form determines the quantity and quality of trunk volume, and affects forest timber volume and stand merchantable volume. Based on Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marsh. in the Dongting Lake region of Hunan Province in China, changes in the breast-height form factor (f
1.3) and experimental form factor (f
a) under different waterlogging durations and stand ages were analyzed using the two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed that the differences in waterlogging duration for f
1.3 were not significant, but were significant for f
a. Tree age has significant effects on f
1.3 and f
a. In addition, the f
a of P. deltoides grown in stands with a waterlogging duration of 24 days and 33 days were slightly larger than the other three 50, 64, 86 days, which indicated that trees grown in these stands (24, 33 days) had larger tree volumes. In addition, the waterlogging duration of longer than 86 days was not suitable for the growth of P. deltoides.
Establishment of a School-Based Pathway to Universities of Applied Sciences in Switzerland. Conventions of Higher Education Access in Vocational and General Education
Authors: Esposito Raffaella Simona , Leemann Regula Julia , Imdorf Christian
Published: November 2019

How did the upper-secondary specialised school (SpS) establish itself as a school-based pathway to the universities of applied sciences in Switzerland? The sociology of conventions serves to analyse how actors justify and assess this type of school. The analysis of interviews and educational policy documents shows that the specialised school has been a recurring target of criticism from advocates of the VET system. It had to make compromises with the world of work to gain recognition as a pathway to the universities of applied sciences.
Envisioning Higher Education: How Imagining the Future Shapes the Implementation of a New Field in Higher Education
Authors: Saner Philippe
Published: November 2019

Higher education is a site of contesting visions by actors in politics, science and the economy. This article investigates imaginations of the future articulated around the introduction of data science in Swiss higher education through a qualitative analysis of study programmes, policy documents, and business reports. Universities envision data sciences mainly in reference to economic and technological concepts, which contribute to the coordination of the various actors and thus unfolds specific performative effects in the present.
Intensification of Teachers’ Work and Bureaucracy: The Example of the PPRE
Authors: Garcia Sandrine
Published: November 2019

This article analyses the changes the profession of primary school teacher has been submitted to. It focuses on a device prompted to fight against school failure, called “Personalised Programme for School Success” (PPRE). It shows its propensity to above all reinforce the control on pedagogical practices through a mandatory formalization of those and to standardise the responses commonly held about schooling difficulties while engaging the entire hierarchical chain.
PEDOMAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DI INDONESIA: PERAN INDEKS INTERNASIONAL
Authors: Abidin Handa
Published: November 2019

There are a number of positive impacts if Indonesia uses these three indexes: the World Bank’s Ease of Doing Business, the World Economic Forum’s Global Competitiveness Index, and the World Justice Project’s Rule of Law Index as guidance for “peraturan perundang-undangan” (laws and regulations). Nonetheless, it is important to note that there are also negative impacts that could arise. One of the important solutions to avoid negative impacts is to consistently comply with Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the State of the Republic of Indonesia. The concept of using international indexes as guidance is not only limited to the Ease of Doing Business, the Global Competitiveness Index, and the Rule of Law Index. Other relevant international indexes could have also roles in providing guidance for laws and regulations in Indonesia, by taking into account the discussion and recommendations in this research, in particular: these indexes must be in accordance with Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the State of the Republic of Indonesia. Furthermore, this research also provides recommendations for how to improve Indonesia’s rankings on the three indexes, which could also be relevant in the context of other international indexes.
QUO VADIS UNDANG-UNDANG POKOK AGRARIA? Suatu Tinjauan Terhadap Permasalahan Pertanahan di Usia Undang-undang Pokok Agraria yang ke Lima Puluh Delapan Tahun
Authors: Djaja Benny
Published: November 2019

Disputes in the world of business are not something to write home about. Amongst all the business-related sectors, one that often rears disputes is the agrarian sector. This is due to the close relationship between development and the need for land, as one of the primary needs of humankind. Therefore, a review and comprehensive exposition of disputes within the land sector and aspects of peaceful mediation of said disputes are needed to gain a deeper understanding of ways to achieve more effective and efficient land dispute resolution. In order to achieve these goals and objectives, an in-depth analysis is needed on the extent to which Undang-undang Pokok Agraria (The Agrarian Law) accommodates the resolution of the agrarian disputes and problems, as well as, in relation to the existence of implementing regulations of Undang-undang Pokok Agraria that support the resolution of land disputes that arose or which may arise in the future. Currently disputes over land can be resolved through the means of a lawsuit in the Private Court of Law or through peaceful mediation. Peaceful mediation of land disputes can be carried out both within and outside the Court of Law. Based on the research, mediation in the court has a low rate of success mainly because of the “out for war” mentality of the parties involved which have been formed prior to entering the mediation process. With the settlement of cases through the Judiciary Court of Law becoming a go-to option in the majority of land dispute resolution, the high costs and length of time commonly incurred in such process greatly hampers the resolution of numerous land disputes and tends to be a field of "money war" between litigant parties. If this continues, at its age of 58 years, it must be questioned "Qua Vadis Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria of the Republic of Indonesia?”
IMPLEMENTASI ASAS NEMO PLUS YURIS SEBAGAI PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEMEGANG HAK ATAS TANAH (STUDI KASUS PEMBATALAN SERTIFIKAT NOMOR 2690/KEBON KELAPA)
Authors: Yanto Naomi Elvienne , Prianto Yuwono
Published: November 2019

Since act number 5 of 1960 concerning basic regulations on agrarian principles on 24th of September 1960, it was a historic day for Indonesia. Because, that was the unification day of the land law, by revoked the land legal dualism in Indonesia for the sake to create a legal protection and also giving the legal certainty to the holders of the land rights. Likewise the act number 19 of the basic regulations on agrarian principles have instruct to held a land registration then published a land rights certificate as a proof of land ownership. It is a vigorous but not the absolute proof of land ownership, because of the impact of publication system that held in land registration in Indonesia, the land rights certificate can be canceled by a person who feels that he has rights of the land concerned. That makes the purpose of the basic agrarian principles, may not be effective due to the process of law in Indonesia concerning that basic regulations on agrarian principles concerning that it has been 58 years since the day it published.
PERKEMBANGAN MODUS OPERANDI KEJAHATAN SKIMMING DALAM PEMBOBOLAN MESIN ATM BANK SEBAGAI BENTUK KEJAHATAN DUNIA MAYA (CYBERCRIME)
Authors: Setiawan Dian Alan
Published: November 2019

The development of technology and the internet does not always produce positive things. Negative things that are side effects include the crime of skimming (theft of customer data) which is one type of crime in cyberspace. Lately Indonesia is enlivened with breaking ATM news that occurred in various regions in Indonesia. The customers suddenly lose their account balance due to being burglarized by irresponsible people. ATM piercing technique is known as ATM Skimmer Scan technique. ATM machine piercing (Automated Teller Machine) using Skimmer, which is a customer data thieves. The modus operandi of bank breakers is installing skimmer in ATM mouth. After the customer data obtained, the perpetrator just insert into the ATM card. burglars will freely drain the customer's money. Problems that arise is the development of modus operandi crime skimming in the case of bank burglary bank as a form of cybercrime (cybercrime) And Efforts / Legal Steps in Tackling Crime Use of Information Systems and Electronic Transactions. This research is legal research using conceptual approach and statue approach which will review Law Number 11 Year 2008 regarding Information and Electronic Transaction. Based on the method used, it is known that the modus operandi of criminal skimming in ATM bankruptcy as a form of cyber crime and the application of article in Law Number 11 Year 2008 regarding Information and Electronic Transaction as an effort / step in tackling the crime of Information System Use and Electronic Transactions.
PENERAPAN PRINSIP FIRST COME FIRST SERVED DALAM PENYELESAIAN TUMPANG TINDIH WILAYAH IZIN USAHA PERTAMBANGAN
Authors: Redi Ahmad , Dharma Susanto
Published: November 2019

Indonesian mining industry have undergone impressive pace of development that dispute concerning overlapping on Mining Business License Area which triggers Mining Business License cancellation or revocation. One of such incidents occur between PT Kemakmuran Pertiwi Tambang and PT Wana Kencana Mineral, whereas both companies obtained Mining Business License for the same commodity on the same Mining Business License Area. How can legal certainty be relied upon concerning the Operation Production Mining Business License for holders of Exploration Mining Business License on the overlapped Mining Business License Area based on Mining Law and does the revocation conducted by the Governor of North Maluku has been in accordance with the applicable regulation? To answer both issues above, the author utilized normative qualitative analysis technique and interviews as supporting data. Based on Law No. 4 Th. 2009 concerning mineral and coal mining Article 46, every holder of Exploration Mining Business License shall reserve the right to obtain Operation Production Mining Business License and by using "first come first served" system, PT Kemakmuran Pertiwi Tambang should have the first right to obtain Mining Business License since they have obtained the Exploration Mining Business License in 2005. Meanwhile the revocation conducted by the Governor of North Maluku is clearly against the applicable regulations such as Law No. 30 Th. 2014 concerning Government Administration, Law No. 9 Th. 2015 concerning Regional Regulation, General Principles of Good Governance and Article 119 of Mining Law concerning the terms for Mining Business License revocation.
EKSTRADISI MENG WANZHOU DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM INTERNASIONAL
Authors: Nurcahyawan Teddy , Rivaldo Stevanus
Published: November 2019

Extradition is one of the international law field of studies. One of that controversy is Meng Wanzhou’s case, chief financial officer of Huawei. She is known as the daughter of Huawei’s founder Ren Zhengfei and holding Chinese citizenship. Meng Wanzhou was captured and detained by Canadian authority by the request of United States of America when she transitted Canada at Vancouver Airport December 2018. She was charged of frauding which is related to Skycom, a technology company based in Iran. This event led the diplomatic ralation between China, Canada and United States excalated. China government had already released an official statement which expressed anger and their objection about the charged and detention. On the other side, Canada and United States insisted in this event genuinely only a legal matter. This research conducted by a normative and IRAC methods for the analysis part. Based on the research, the request of extradition by United States was consistent with international law principle. Every objection matter by any Party of this case should be done by every diplomatic channels. This thing should be done to maintain the world’s peace.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEMEGANG SERTIPIKAT HGB UNTUK MEMPERPANJANG DAN MEMPERBARUI HGB DI ATAS HAK PENGELOLAAN STUDI PUTUSAN MA NO 3090/K/Pdt/2017
Authors: . Hasni , Ouddy Steven
Published: November 2019

This research is about legal protection for holders of certificate of building use rights to extend and renew building use rights over management rights which is the main problem is how the authority of holders of certificates of building rights in extending and renewing building rights over management rights and how to protect them against Building Rights holders who have expired brut sktill occupy q lanqd and builqdings. The metqhod ursed in theis stusdy is normative law, namely research that seeks to connect between legal norms that apply to the reality that exists in society. The soqurce of legal matqerial used is primarqy legqal matqerial and secoqndary legal matuerial. The research specifications used are analytical descriptive which are expected to be able to givqe a detaqiled, systeqmatic, andcomprehensive description of gall mattersrelating to Management Rights, Building Use Rights and legal protection against Rights holders to Build on Management Rights. The conclusion of this paper is that Building Use Rights over Management rights can be extended based on the applicable Law and good faith
Fındığın Geleneksel ve Suni Kurutulması Arasındaki Hasat Sonrası Farklılıkları
Authors: Turan Ali , İslam Ali
Published: November 2019

Bu çalışma, farklı kurutma yöntemlerinin [suni kurutma, beton ve çimen harman (güneşte kurutma); SK, BH ve ÇH, sırasıyla] 12 ay depolama süresince (20–25Â°C ve %70–90 bağıl nem) yağ asitleri kompozisyonu ve oksidatif stabilite özellikleri üzerine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla 2013–2014 yılları arasında yürütülmüştür. Beklendiği gibi tekli doymamış yağ asitleri (TDY) ana yağ asitleri grubunu (%81,75–83,59) oluşturmuş, onu çoklu doymamış yağ asitleri (ÇDY; %10,20–11,48) ve doymuş yağ asitleri (DYA; %5,38–6,96) izlemiştir. SK ortamında güneşte kurutmaya göre daha yüksek TDY (%83,59) değeri kaydedilmiştir. Kurutma süreci sonunda SK ortamında daha düşük peroksit değeri (PD) ve daha yüksek oleik/linoleik asit (%8,27) değeleri kaydedilmiştir. Depolama süresi sonunda SK ortamında BH ve ÇH‘a göre daha düşük PD görülmüştür. Bu yüzden, SK metodu fındık kurutma için ticari ölçekte önerilebilir.
Effects of Brining and Picking Time on The Degradation of Pesticide Residue in Grapevine Leaves
Authors: Cangi Rüstem , Yanar Yusuf , Yılmaz Yağmur Dülgeroğlu
Published: November 2019

Intensive pesticide use in vineyard resulted in residue problem on vine leaves that are used as food. This study was aimed at development of a proper chemical control program to reduce the pesticide residue problem on vine (cv. Narince) leaves in vineyards during the growing period. The residues of some fungicides were determined according to spraying time in the fresh (unprocessed) and preserved (brined) leaves. Additionally, the effects of preservation process on degradation of the fungucides residues were investigated. In this study three fungicides (Azoxystrobin, Triadimenol, Hexaconazole) were applied alternately for both powdery mildew and “Colomerus vitis” management, and two fungucides (Copper oxychloride, Metalaxyl + Mancozeb) for downy mildew control. Additionaly vine leaves were harvested at two different times: (i) before the half-life of the pesticides were reached and (ii) after the half-life of the pesticides have elapsed. Two different methods were applied to preserve the vine leaves. In first treatment, leaf samples were boiled in hot (98±2Â°C) tap water, then leaves were placed into jars, then filled with brine containing 8.0% salt + 0.25% lactic acid. In second treatment, vine leaves were placed into jars, then filled with tap water and brine containing 8.0% salt+0.25% lactic acid. The residue levels of the fungicides were determined on leaves. Detectable copper and the other fungucide residues are compared according to Turkish Food Codex. Preserving applications were decreased fungicide and copper residue levels and hot water brining was decreased the levels of fungicide residues between 75.2% and 99.2%, according to the applications. As a result, systemic fungicides should not be used in vineyards in where pickled vine leaves are produced. It is proposed that better to use contact fungicides instead of systemic one and also viticulturists should be careful using the effective contact fungicides.
Bazı Bitki Ekstraktlarının Tribolium confusum Duv. (Coleoptera:Tenebrionidae) ve Rhyzopertha dominica F. (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) Üzerindeki Kontakt Toksisitesi
Authors: Şimşek Şeyda , Gürsoy Mehtap , Karaman Erkul Seher
Published: November 2019

Bu çalışmada, Reseda lutea L. (Resedaceae), Salvia absconditiflora Greuter & Burdet. (Lamiaceae), Thymus leucostomus Hausskn. & Velen. (Lamiaceae), Chorispora purpurascens (Banks & Sol.) Eig (Brassicaceae), Isatis floribunda Boiss. ex Bornm. (Brassicaceae), Linum tenuifolium L. (Linaceae) bitkilerinden elde edilen methanol ekstraktlarının Tribolium confusum Duv. (Col.: Tenebrionidae) ve Rhyzopertha dominica F. (Col.: Bostrichidae) üzerindeki toksik etkileri laboratuvar koşullarında test edilmiştir. Bitkilerden elde edilen methanol ekstraktları zararlıların erginlerine micro-aplicator yardımıyla uygulanmıştır. Yapılan tek doz (%10 (w/v)) etki çalışması sonucunda T. confusum (%23,17) ve R. dominica (%18,35)‘ya karşı en yüksek kontakt toksisiteyi C. purpurascens bitkisinden elde edilen ekstrakt göstermiştir.
Karayaka Koyunlarında Gebelikte Kondisyon Puanı ve Transabdominal Ultrasonografi Yönteminin Kullanımı Üzerine Bir Araştırma
Authors: Çelik Hilal Tozlu , Aslan Fatih Ahmet , Arıcı Yeliz Kaşko , Kahveci Metehan Eser , Kiper İbrahim
Published: November 2019

Bu araştırmada Karayaka Koyunlarında (n=126 baş) gebeliğin 50. gününde B-Mod Real Time 3,5 MHz lineer transabdominal problu ultrasonografi cihazı ile gebelik ve yavru sayısının tespiti amaçlanmıştır. Ayrıca koyun yaşı ve gebeliğin 50. günü vücut kondisyon puanı ile yavru doğum ağırlığı arasında ilişki belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Ultrasonografi cihazı ile elde edilen bulgular kuzulama kayıtlarıyla karşılaştırılmıştır. Bu araştırmada ultrasonografi cihazı ile muayenenin doğruluk oranı %84, duyarlılık oranı %93 bulunmuştur. Koyunların gebeliğin 50. gününde ortalama vücut kondisyon puanları ile yavruların doğum ağırlığı arasındaki korelasyon katsayısı 0,234 olarak hesaplanmış ve istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmuştur. Koyun yaşı ile gebeliğin 50. gününde vücut kondisyon puanı arasında önemli ilişki olduğu belirlenmiştir.
The Use of Essential Oils in Active Food Packaging: A Review of Recent Studies
Authors: Akram Muhammad Zeeshan , Yaman Fırıncıoğlu Sema , Jalal Hassan , Canoğulları Doğan Sibel
Published: November 2019

Public concern on the excessive use of synthetic food additives has raised a great interest to use natural products due to their potential in food and pharmacological industries. Nowadays, chemical food additives are questioned due to their contribution to the health risks and environmental impacts. Among natural additives, essential oils (EOs) are extracted from aromatic compounds and responsible for their biological activities namely antimicrobial and antioxidant capacity. Incorporation of bio-active compounds particularly EOs directly in food or edible/biodegradable food packaging seems to enhance the shelf life and quality characteristics of processed food and protect the consumers against oxidative and bacterial deterioration effects. However, inclusion of EOs in films/coatings for food packaging may put some effects on various properties (optic, tensile and etc.), which can affect the consumer acceptability. Their addition in food can cause some allergic and hypersensitivity reactions to the individuals who use them often. This paper aims to review the latest findings on the use of EOs incorporated with edible/biodegradable films and coatings to enhance the shelf life and quality of the food. Further investigations about essential oils are expected to clarify their exact action and build up their standard use in food industry.
The Design of a Mini Plant Factory with Artificial Lighting and Application of Environmental Conditions Control System
Authors: Çaylı Ali , Kaya Emir Hüseyin
Published: November 2019

Due to rapidly increasing population and urbanization, agricultural lands are shrinking. However, environmental problems and pollution are constantly increasing. This poses a threat to agricultural production and food access. In order to overcome these threats, the use of fully controlled indoor production systems called plant factory is becoming widespread. The management of plant nutrition and monitor of environmental conditions is very important for production in the plant factory. Plant production is sensitive to environmental conditions. For this reason, it is necessary to make accurate measurements in order to ensure the correct climatic conditions. The high cost of control systems designed for this purpose is a problem for producers. In this study, a mini plant factory prototype and control system are presented which is developed by using open source hardware and software. In addition, the temperature, relative humidity and light measured by the low-cost sensors were compared with the reference devices and the system performance and stability were investigated.
Women's Lacrosse Players’ perceptions of teammate leadership: Examining athlete leadership behaviors, attributes, and interactions
Authors: Gellock Jennifer , Ekholm Eric , Greenhalgh Gregory , LeCrom Carrie , Reina Christopher , Kudesia Ravi
Published: November 2019

Athletes fulfill both on the field (task) and off the field (social) team roles. For this reason, recent research on athlete leadership has concluded there is no one best type of athlete leader. In the current study, role differentiation theory was applied to investigate how peers perceive teammate leadership roles and behaviors within a women’s lacrosse program at a NCAA Division I university. Each player (N = 30) participated in a survey in which they were tasked with rating every teammate on the following leadership behaviors: technical, interpersonal, and contagious energy. Individual player attributes of were also considered in the analysis of a cross-classified nested model that resulted in 870 total ratings that predicted overall athlete leadership. Results suggest behaviors of technical, interpersonal, and contagious energy all impact the perception of teammates’ overall leadership. Coaches and athletes can use these results to be reassured that both on field and off field leadership behaviors are important for athlete leadership development. Furthermore, a discussion of how behaviors of social roles and leadership behaviors can be transferable for athletes’ in life after sport is discussed.
RECENSIÓN A LA OBRA LAS CLÁUSULAS ABUSIVAS EN PRÉSTAMOS HIPOTECARIOS CELEBRADOS CON CONSUMIDORES A LA LUZ DEL DERECHO Y LA JURISPRUDENCIA COMUNITARIA Y ESPAÑOLA
Authors: Moreno Mozo Fernando
Published: November 2019

RECENSIÓN A LA OBRA LAS CLÁUSULAS ABUSIVAS EN PRÉSTAMOS HIPOTECARIOS CELEBRADOS CON CONSUMIDORES A LA LUZ DEL DERECHO Y LA JURISPRUDENCIA COMUNITARIA Y ESPAÑOLA. Autor: Pablo Amat Llombart. Editorial: Reus (Colección Claves de la Jurisprudencia), Madrid, 2018. 414 páginas.
Ścieżka kariery naukowej Aleksandra Tartagnusa na tle życia uniwersyteckiego jego czasów
Authors: Szymańska Aleksandra
Published: November 2019

Alexander Tartagnus, considered to be one of the last great representatives of the school of commentators, was also a defender of writing in Latin, which was the language of medieval scholarship. His life is an example of a harmonious combination of academic activities and legal practice, which was most fully manifested in the form of legal advice. His knowledge was used both by judges to assist them in resolving contentious issues and by parties who wanted to better understand their legal position. During his life he wrote seven books of consilia, which established his place among the authors contributing to the development of ius commune. The objective of this article is to present the biography of Alexander Tartagnus, which enlightens the reader not only about this single Bologna master, but also enriches their knowledge of the environment in which he had lived and worked.
Nauczanie historii prawa polskiego na Uniwersytecie Warszawskim w trzeciej dekadzie XIX wieku z perspektywy notatek studenckich
Authors: Kania Rafał
Published: November 2019

In the past, in the same way as it occurs at present, the importance of legal history disciplines was questioned. They were often considered to be useless for lawyers. An interesting example is the situation in the Kingdom of Poland during the first three decades of the 19th century. The aim of the article is to present the role which the Polish Legal History played as part of the education of lawyers at Warsaw University in that period. The study was carried out on the basis of an analysis of manuscripts of the then students’ notes. The lectures were given by Prof. Jan Wincenty Bandtkie.
Albert Hesse – profesor prawa gospodarczego i statystyki na Uniwersytecie Wrocławskim (1921–1945)
Authors: Kruszewski Tomasz
Published: November 2019

Albert Hesse was one of the most eminent German professors of economic law and statistics. He was educated at the University Hale-Wittenberg, but spent most of his life, as a researcher in Wroclaw (1921–1945). In the period of Weimar Republic, he became one of the most prominent specialists, in his fields of research. He was engaged in various activities, connect ed with international organisations and on the forum of the League of Nations. What is more, he was also, initially, a worker, and then the co-director of East Europe Institute in Wroclaw, though in 1933, after the Nazis had taken over the power, he lost this position. The time of the Third Reich, was the beginning of Hesse’s end as a researcher as threads of the national socialist ideology appeared more and more often in his academic work, which contributed to a decline in his prestige. Nonetheless, there was no solid evidence of his possible harmfulness to anybody, which allowed him to continue teaching in the postwar Germany.
Rediscovering Blackstone: wpływ Williama Blackstone’a na rozwój amerykańskiej nauki prawa w recepcji Alberta W. Alschulera
Authors: Sokalska Edyta
Published: November 2019

The reception of common law in the United States was stimulated by a very popular and influential treatise Commentaries on the Laws of England by Sir William Blackstone, published in the late 18th century. The work of Blackstone strengthened the continued reception of the common law from the American colonies into the constituent states. Because of the large measure of sovereignty of the states, common law had not exactly developed in the same way in every state. Despite the fact that a single common law was originally exported from England to America, a great variety of factors had led to the development of different common law rules in different states. Albert W. Alschuler from University of Chicago Law School is one of the contemporary American professors of law. The part of his works can be assumed as academic historical-legal narrations, especially those concerning Blackstone: Rediscovering Blackstone and Sir William Blackstone and the Shaping of American Law. Alschuler argues that Blackstone’s Commentaries inspired the evolution of American and British law. He introduces not only the profile of William Blackstone, but also examines to which extent the concepts of Blackstone have become the basis for the development of the American legal thought.