bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Uso de anécdotas para fortalecer las habilidades en lecto-escritura
Authors: Chaverra Rivas Ana Julia , Mosquera Córdoba Alfonso Antonio
Published: April 2023

Este artículo reporta una investigación de corte cualitativo que exploró la efectividad del uso de anécdotas bajo un enfoque de lectura intensiva alineada a estrategias de comprensión lectora en un curso de lecto-escritura en una universidad estatal colombiana. El estudio orbitó en torno a determinar cómo el uso de anécdotas activadas desde lecturas intensivas fomentaba las competencias en lectura y escritura de un grupo de trece estudiantes del Programa Idiomas con deficiencias en lectura y redacción. La ruta metodológica fue investigación acción participativa con encuestas, cuestionarios, entrevistas semiestructuradas y diarios de campo. Mediante estas técnicas e instrumentos se recopiló la información y se diseñaron ambientes de aprendizaje para desarrollar dos unidades didácticas que sirvieron como prueba para analizar impacto y ventajas del uso de las anécdotas con inclusión de prácticas lectoras intensivas para la comprensión lectora Los hallazgos mostraron un trabajo con anécdotas motivante, entusiasta y creativo. Y, así, la comprensión lectora y la dinámica escritural se favorecieron. Los análisis ofrecen elementos de reflexión para orientar futuras decisiones respecto a cómo promover la comprensión lectora y la escritura de los estudiantes mediante el uso de anécdotas.
La importancia de la introducción de educación en valores como ayudante en la formación de la personalidad de los alumnos del tercer ciclo del Colegio Nacional Yacuty, de Yacuty Misiones - 2022
Authors: Aranda Vera Stela Mary
Published: April 2023

Esta investigación se realizó con los alumnos/as del Tercer Ciclo del Colegio Nacional  Yacuty, de Yacuty Misiones. Con el siguiente  Objetivo General: Determinar  la importancia de la formación en valores de los alumnos/as del Tercer Ciclo de la Educación Básica del Colegio Nacional de Yacuty y que contribuyan a la formación de su personalidad con los siguientes Objetivos Específicos: Identificar como se articulan los valores en las acciones educativas y su  implicancia. Reconocer como se forman los valores en la Institución Educativa. Determinar los valores que se consideran más importantes en la comunidad escolar. Identificar   los valores que los padres de familia consideran importantes formar en el hogar. Explicar por qué educar en valores, es una necesidad que no puede dejarse a un lado, tomando como referencia la vida personal, social y cultural en nuestros países. El tipo de investigación utilizada fue la   cuali -  cuantitativa que permitió enriquecer la recolección de datos. Por lo cual se realizaron Entrevistas a 8 Docentes de la Escolar Básica. Además se realizó la Encuesta a 60 Alumnos de la Escolar Básica y padres de familia. Llegando a la conclusión de que la educación en valores suscita un gran interés social y educativo hasta el punto de estar presente como un contenido específico en los currículos escolares de todos los niveles educativos. Concienciando que la casa vuelva a ser la primera escuela donde se aprende los valores y las instituciones educativas la segunda casa donde refuerzan para llevar a la práctica los mismos según la respuesta de los padres. Según la respuesta de los docentes en un casi 60% aseveraron  de la importancia de la intervención oportuna de los padres y el refuerzo de los valores en la escuela. Por lo que se valoran las orientaciones claras y coherentes que les permitan practicar los valores,  fomentando a través de las actividades diferenciadas para la motivación continua según los docentes en un 65%.  En un 100% los alumnos respondieron que la educación en valores que recibe en la Institución fortalece los valores recibidos en el hogar. De ahí que educar en principios educativos es fundamental pues cada persona se desarrolla de una forma sana, con autonomía y una fuerte autoestima, siendo responsable y respetuosa consigo misma, además de que cada uno aprende a convivir de forma saludable y a integrarse en la sociedad.
Investigación del entorno y fortalecimento de la competencia comunicativa en grado quinto durante la pandemia
Authors: Rojas Vera José Ignacio
Published: April 2023

El problema objeto de estudio surgió de la preocupación por la falta de capacidad de los estudiantes de grado quinto para interpretar, argumentar y hacer propuestas sobre situaciones de su entorno geográfico, en el marco del desarrollo de las clases en el área de Ciencias Sociales. Es por esa razón que se propuso analizar la incidencia de una propuesta pedagógica basada en la investigación como metodología para el fortalecimiento de la competencia comunicativa durante la pandemia. La investigación tuvo un enfoque cualitativo con alcance descriptivo, involucrando una muestra de tipo no probabilístico conformada por 24 estudiantes de grado quinto. A través del contraste entre la prueba de diagnóstico y la prueba de final, se produjo un mejoramiento de la competencia comunicativa. Dentro de las conclusiones, se pone de relieve el impacto de la propuesta de intervención, sobre todo, en el desarrollo de las habilidades y destrezas de los estudiantes durante la lectura de textos relacionados con los temas del entorno local, abordados desde el área de Ciencias Sociales. Se consideran muy importantes los avances obtenidos principalmente en las competencias argumentativa y propositiva, precisamente allí donde la prueba de diagnóstico mostró los desempeños más desfavorables.
Pasantía educativa laboral en el bachillerato técnico industrial
Authors: Argüello Cardozo Claudio Marcial
Published: April 2023

El análisis de la pertinencia de la pasantía educativa laboral en el bachillerato técnico industrial se basa en los siguientes pasos: determinar el mecanismo institucional de la pasantía, identificar las actividades prácticas de los estudiantes en el colegio, describir las actividades prácticas en la empresa, y establecer la pertinencia de la pasantía. El enfoque de la metodología utilizada es mixto; el paradigma que lo sustenta es el pragmatismo, el cual consiste en usar de manera conjunta los enfoques cuantitativo y cualitativo; se basa en el diseño anidado o incrustado concurrente de modelo dominante. El sujeto de estudio es la comunidad educativa de las instituciones del Bachillerato Técnico Industrial, teniendo como informante clave al supervisor de pasantía designado por la empresa. El resultado se destaca por medio de subcategorías como: aplicación de la normativa vigente, vínculo entre colegio y empresa, tiempo de implementación, talleres y laboratorios, actividades relacionadas con la especialidad, acompañamiento del colegio y del supervisor de la empresa, orientaciones de la familia, inserción laboral y sugerencias de mejora.
Perfil emprendedor y dominios de la personalidad en los universitarios de la provincia del Santa
Authors: Salazar Llanos Juan Francisco , Cancharí Preciado Miguel Angel , Adrianzen Centeno Xandder Luis
Published: April 2023

La investigación Perfil emprendedor y dominios de la personalidad en los universitarios de la provincia del Santa; buscó determinar qué rasgos característicos de las personas pueden estar altamente relacionados a perfiles emprendedores, es decir cuáles son las características de personalidad que describen a un emprendedor. La investigación fue de tipo cuantitativo, de diseño no experimental, descriptivo correlacional de corte transversal. La población de estudio fueron los estudiantes universitarios de la provincia del Santa con una muestra de 784 estudiantes a quienes se les aplicó el instrumento NEO-PI-FFI que mide los rasgos de personalidad bajo el modelo Big-5 y un instrumento diseñado para medir el perfil emprendedor. Los resultados arrojaron niveles bajos de neuroticismo y conciencia, y niveles altos de extraversión, apertura y amabilidad en la mayoría de estudiantes. Respecto a la variable perfil emprendedor se encontraron niveles altos de intención de emprender y autoeficacia emprendedora. Haciendo uso de la prueba de Pearson para verificar la hipótesis se determinó que los dominios que se correlacionan al perfil emprendedor son la extraversión y la apertura con un r=0.834 y r=0.851 respectivamente.
Actio Pauliana Sebagai Upaya Kurator Dalam Kepailitan Berdasarkan Putusan Nomor 61 PK/Pdt.Sus-Pailit/2015
Authors: Hendra Haryanto  , John Calvin
Published: April 2023

Actio pauliana merupakan upaya Kurator untuk melakukan pembatalan terhadap perbuatan yang dilakukan oleh debitur pailit. Dalam hal ini yang diteliti yaitu actio pauliana yang diterapkan dalam Putusan Nomor 61 PK/Pdt.Sus-Pailit/2015 (PT. Metro Batavia) atau yang dikenal dengan Batavia Air, selain itu diteliti juga pertimbangan hakim yang menyatakan bahwa Debitur Pailit telah mengetahui perbuatannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan penerapan actio pauliana oleh kurator dalam studi kasus PT. Metro Batavia. Metode penelitian yang dipakai dalam penulisan ini ialah metode penelitian normatif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan kasus actio pauliana Batavia Air. Analisis dari permasalahan ini yaitu bagaimana actio pauliana dapat diupayakan oleh kurator dalam hal terjadi kasus perbuatan dengan itikad tidak baik yang dilakukan oleh debitur pailit dan permasalahan selanjutnya yaitu bagaimana pertimbangan hakim yang menyatakan bahwa debitur pailit telah mengetahui perbuatannya, bahwa perbuatannya tersebut telah melawan hukum, tidak memiliki moral dan tidak memberikan keadilan bagi kreditor dan kurator. Saran dalam penelitian ini yaitu hakim dalam pengadilan niaga lebih ditingkatkan pemahamannya dalam menangani perkara kepailitan yang berkaitan dengan actio pauliana.
Pertanggungjawaban Putusan Pailit Perseroan Terbatas
Authors: Hudyarto
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk memenuhi kewajiban penulis dalam rangka FH-UNKRIS menuju sebagai fakultas unggulan tahun 2025 dan memberikan pemahaman baik bagi masyarakat lingkungan kampus maupun masyarakat umum tentang pertanggungjawaban atas putusan pailit bagi perseroan terbatas. Peneliti ini dibatasi lingkupnya karena terbatasnya waktu, sumber daya, maupun dana. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah bahan dan data sekunder di perpustakaan maupun dari institusi yang berkaitan dengan objek yang diteliti. Temuan penelitian ini adalah peran direksi dalam perseroan terbatas memegang peran sentral apabila dalam menjalankan usahanya dijatuhi putusan pailit tanggung jawab ada pada direksi. Sebaliknya apabila direksi telah melakukan kesalahan maka yang bertanggung jawab atas pailit tersebut adalah pribadi direksi, yang dalam hal ini disebut ultra vires. Direksi lebih dari satu orang, maka tanggung jawab berlaku secara tanggung renteng, sedangkan fungsi dan peran komisaris dapat memberhentikan direksi untuk sementara waktu bila direksi melakukan kesalahan dan mengabaikan nasihat komisaris. Tugas direksi menjadi tanggung jawab komisaris sepanjang hal tersebut diatur dalam anggaran dasar/keputusan RUPS. Konsekuensi komisaris dalam mengurus perseroan melekat pada direksi termasuk putusan pailit apabila komisaris melakukan kesalahan dijatuhi putusan pailit merupakan tanggung jawab komisaris. Persero hanya bertanggung jawab sebanyak yang disetorkan dan pemegang sahamnya dapat bertanggung jawab secara pribadi jika melanggar peraturan perusahaan.
Euthanasia Dalam Hukum Pidana Indonesia dan Kode Etik Kedokteran
Authors: Louisa Yesami Krisnalita
Published: April 2023

Euthanasia berkaitan dengan hukum pidana dan ilmu kedokteran. Euthanasia secara umum adalah dengan sengaja tidak melakukan sesuatu untuk memperpanjang hidup seorang pasien atau sengaja tidak melakukan sesuatu untuk memperpendek atau mengakhiri hidup seorang pasien. Euthanasia dibagi menjadi dua yaitu euthanasia aktif (tindakan aktif yang dilakukan oleh dokter atas persetujuan pasien demi cepatnya proses kematian) dan euthanasia pasif (tindakan pasif dari seorang dokter dengan membiarkan pasien meninggal dengan sendirinya tanpa perawatan atau pengobatan). Adapun permasalahan yang diangkat adalah mengenai pengaturan euthanasia dalam hukum positif Indonesia dan mengenai perkembangan praktik euthanasia dibeberapa negara di mana menimbulkan kontroversi terhadap pihak-pihak yang menyetujui dan tidak menyetujui euthanasia. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah deskriptif analisis, yuridis sosiologis komparatif. Pengaturan euthanasia dalam hukum pidana khususnya Pasal 344 KUHP tidak secara terperinci mengatur mengenai masalah euthanasia, sementara dari Kode Etik Kedokteran Indonesia dalam Pasal 7, seorang dokter berkewajiban mempertahankan dan memelihara kehidupan manusia.
Perseroan Perorangan yang Melakukan Merger Pasca Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Terkait Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja
Authors: M. Yogi Arie Dewanto  , Timbo Mangaranap Sirait
Published: April 2023

Menyongsong disrupsi ekonomi dan Revolusi Industri 4.0 pemerintah mengantisipasi dengan lahirnya bentuk badan hukum baru Perseroan Perorangan melalui Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja yang dapat dimiliki oleh satu orang pemegang saham. Tujuan penelitian mencari jawaban di mana dengan kepemilikan satu orang, bagaimana jika Perseroan Perorangan melakukan merger setelah terbitnya Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 91/PUU-XVIII/2020 yang menyatakan Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja sebagai unconstitutionally condition. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan yuridis normatif, terdapat hasil pembahasan dan disimpulkan bahwa badan usaha yang dikenal dalam ketentuan sebelumnya adalah Perseroan Terbatas (sebagai badan usaha yang didirikan minimal 2 orang) karena itu Perseroan Perorangan merupakan bentuk badan usaha yang sangat baru di Indonesia, namun karena pemerintah ingin memberikan kemudahan berusaha sehingga dimungkinkan dibentuk PT Perorangan terutama bagi sektor Usaha Mikro dan Kecil (UMK) dengan kriteria tertentu yang harus dipenuhi termasuk ketika merger tetap berlaku walau telah terbit Putusan MK dengan syarat pemerintah sesegera mungkin melalukan perbaikan substansi materiil dan syarat formil pembentukan perundang-undangan atas Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja tersebut.
Peranan Asas Hukum Dalam Mewujudkan Tujuan Perizinan Berusaha Melalui Pengaturan Online Single Submission
Authors: Maria Resta Erlina  , Wahyu Krisnanto
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaturan OSS perizinan berdasar PP No. 5 Tahun 2021 tentang Penyelenggaraan Perizinan Berusaha Berbasis Risiko, untuk mengetahui kendala yuridis formal Online Single Submission berdasar PP No. 5 Tahun 2021 dan untuk mengetahui cara pengaturan yuridis formal OSS agar dapat berjalan secara efektif. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian yuridis empiris mengenai peraturan yang mengatur tentang perizinan secara online yang berupa Online Single Submission yang dapat dijadikan proses yang telah diatur dalam PP No. 5 Tahun 2021 tentang Penyelenggaraan Perizinan Berusaha Berbasis Risiko. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah mengenai pengaturan OSS perizinan berdasar PP No. 5 Tahun 2021 tentang Penyelenggaraan Perizinan Berusaha Berbasis Risiko. Kendala yuridis formal Online Single Submission berdasar PP No. 5 Tahun 2021 adalah sistem masih terbilang lemah, terdapat kesenjangan digital, jaringan internet mengalami gangguan sinyal yang tidak stabil, terdapat gangguan server sistem OSS karena terlalu banyak pengguna. Pengaturan yuridis formal Online Single Submission agar dapat berjalan secara efektif adalah dengan membuka ruang usaha dengan persyaratan di bidang investasi, mengadakan seminar nasional mengenai teknis pelaksanaan operasional OSS, mengadakan sosialisasi OSS dengan memberikan bimbingan, pelatihan, dan seminar untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada setiap anggota notaris tentang teknis pelaksanaan sistem OSS.
A Proposed Hybridized Model for Image-Based Virtual Reality in Technology-Driven Self-Therapy
Authors: Mohd Fairuz Zaiyadi  , Ariffin Abdul Mutalib  , Nadia Diyana Mohd Muhaiyuddin
Published: April 2023

Stress is one of the issues in mental health among the societies. Self-therapy has been an alternative to provide relaxation and to reduce stress that includes the use of guided imagery therapy (GIT). It could also take advantages of technologies that support the sense of presence. In this technology-driven era, Spatial Presence Model (SPM) has been applied in existing studies to develop virtual reality (VR) tools, while Guided Imagery Therapy (GIT) has been used as a treatment tool for potential psychological problems. Currently, no study has utilized both SPM and GIT in supporting the practice of self-therapy to reduce stress. Hence, this study aims to propose a hybridized model for Image-based VR (IBVR) that incorporates SPM and GIT for the purpose of technology-driven self-therapy. The Design science research methodology (DSRM) is used as the basis for conducting the study. The proposed model is expected to benefit the application designers as a reference in developing IBVR tools for self-therapy.
Engineering Performance of Cement Mortar Cubes Containing Percentage of Date Palm Fibers and Leaf Ash
Authors: Mohammed Elhaj Alsoufi Mohammed Ahmed
Published: April 2023

The problem of conventional cement mortar cubes is the requirement of cement to be used for their production. It is recognized that cement production involves a significant release of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere, which is detrimental to the quality of the environment. To adopt a sustainable development of building materials, date palm tree has been used by numerous researchers to partially replace the cement in the production of mortar cubes. The study aims: 1. To optimize the engineering properties of cement mortar cubes enhanced with date palm fibers and leaves ash. 2. To investigate the microstructures and chemical characteristics of the optimized cement mortar enhanced with waste date palm fibers and leaves ash. The design optimization in this study, mortar cubes were formulated in such a way that the trial mix designs were varied with date palm leaves ash (1% to 10% date palm leaves ash as partial substitute of cement) and date palm, fibers (1% to 5% as partial substitute of silica sand). The mechanism of reaction at early- and long characterization tests studied term period of curing on paste, including water absorption test, Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity (UPV) test, compression test, SEM test, energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) test, X-ray and Fluorescence tests (XRF). As the study's major finding, it was realized that the optimal mix ratio of the treated mortar cubes was noticed to have 4% date palm leaves ash as partial cement substitute and 2% date palm fibers as partial silica sand substitute. There was significant improvement in the treated mortar cubes' engineering properties compared to those of the control mortar cubes. The study outcomes proved that both date palm leaves ash and fibers can cause pozzolanic activity and reinforcing effect on the treated mortar cubes.
Potential Red Algae Fibre Waste as a Raw Material for Biocomposite
Authors: Farah Nurasyikin Md Rosdi  , Nurjannah Salim  , Rasidi Roslan  , Nurul Huda Abu Bakar  , Siti Noorbaini Sarmin
Published: April 2023

Red algae are abundant worldwide, and their exploitation for the development of agar products has developed into a significant industry in recent years. Industrial processing of red algae produces a significant amount of solid fibre waste, which contributes to substantial environmental problems. Agar from red algae is mostly used in the food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries. There has been very limited research on the use of red algae in lignocellulosic composites so far. As such, this project aims to fabricate red algae reinforced with polylactic acid (PLA) as composite materials and to investigate the composite's mechanical, physical, and durability properties, as well as its characterization. The composite is fabricated using an extruder and a hydraulic hot press machine in three different composition ratios: 200:0, 180:20, and 160:40 (PLA: fibre (g)). Each sample was subjected to tensile testing for mechanical properties, melt flow index (MFI), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) testing for physical properties, and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) testing for thermal properties. For durability testing, the samples were buried underground to determine the weight loss of composites over two weeks. The results indicate that while red algae have exceptional thermal properties, however, the strength and durability of the composite decrease with the inclusion of fibre. It is recommended that fibres be treated with an alkaline solution to improve their characteristics before being used as a composite.
Nhân một trường hợp hội chứng Wolff - Parkinson - White và hẹp eo động mạch chủ
Authors: Lê Xuân
Published: April 2023

TÓM TẮT

Hội chứng Wolff - Parkinson - White là một hội chứng tiền kích thích bẩm sinh về hệ thống dẫn truyền dẫn đến rối loạn nhịp có triệu chứng và đe dọa tính mạng. Trong khi đó hẹp eo động mạch chủ là tình trạng hẹp động mạch chủ ngang đoạn eo động mạch chủdẫn đến tăng huyết áp, suy tim, bệnh mạch vành sớm, phình động mạch chủ và bệnh mạch máu não. Tới thời điểm hiện tại, có rất ít các báo cáo liên quan đến tình trạng đồng mắc hai trường hợp này cũng như các hướng dẫn điều trị. Do đó, chúng tôi xin trân trọng chia sẻ một ca lâm sàng bệnh nhân nữ 19 tuổi tiền sử tăng huyết áp, nhiều lần hồi hộp vào viện vì đánh trống ngực và khó thở, được chẩn đoán tăng huyết áp thứ phát do hẹp eo động mạch chủ và hội chứng Wolff - Parkinson - White loại B sau đó bệnh nhân được can thiệp đặt stent hẹp eo động mạch chủ, thăm dò điện sinh lý phát hiện đường dẫn truyền phụ ở thành bên bên phải và triệt đốt đường phụ bằng sóng radio frequency .
Revision of the genera Eutrecha and Xenotrecha (Solifugae: Ammotrechidae), taxonomic notes on Ammotrechinae, and description of a remarkable new Eutrecha from Colombia
Authors: Botero-Trujillo Ricardo , Martínez Leonel , Iuri Hernán Augusto , Ojanguren-Affilastro Andrés Alejandro , Carvalho Leonardo Sousa
Published: April 2023

The solifuge generaEutrechaMaury, 1982 andXenotrechaMaury, 1982 are among the rarest and most elusive groups of camel spiders in the New World. Since their inception, both genera have remained unclassified within the subfamilial scheme of Ammotrechidae, where they belong, and their systematic position and affinities to other genera continue to be unexplored. This contribution addresses the affinities thatEutrechaandXenotrechahave to the type genus of Ammotrechinae,AmmotrechaBanks, 1900. Based on the taxonomic distribution of characters shared by these genera, it is proposed that the three are closely related and classified into Ammotrechinae. Revised diagnoses are presented for Ammotrechinae s.str.,Eutrecha, andXenotrecha, and redescriptions are presented for species of these genera, when possible. A new species,Eutrecha belenensissp. nov., is described from Colombia, raising to three the number of species in the genus. New material ofEutrecha floreziVillareal-Blanco, Armas and Martínez, 2017 andXenotrecha huebneri(Kraepelin, 1899) is referenced, thus extending the distribution range of these species in Colombia and Brazil, respectively. Ammotrechinae s.str. is here defined by the presence of a retroventral longitudinal carina on the movable finger of the chelicerae and a cleavage plane basally on the femur of pedipalps, among other characters. The cleavage plane allows the pedipalp to be autotomized, representing the first report of pedipalp autotomy in Solifugae. This work also presents a discussion on the taxonomy of Ammotrechidae and delves into some aspects that affect the current delimitation of some of its subfamilies.
Promouvoir la santé mentale des personnes âgées avec des incapacités physiques : revue systématique des interventions proposées à domicile et en établissement
Authors: Meynet Stéphanie , Beaudoin Marine , Smedig Annique
Published: April 2023

Introduction : la promotion de la santé mentale des personnes âgées et fragiles est une priorité de santé publique. Contexte : la majorité des interventions ciblant la santé mentale des personnes âgées ne sont pas toujours adaptées à une population qui présente plusieurs incapacités physiques. Objectifs : cet article souhaite fournir aux professionnels de la gérontologie un aperçu des interventions adaptées à leur lieu d’exercice (domicile ou établissement de longs séjours) et aux caractéristiques de leurs usagers (plus de 75 ans avec des incapacités physiques). Méthode : un examen systématique de la littérature a été effectué dans les bases de données PsycInfo, PubMed et Cochrane, entre 2001 et 2022. Toutes les interventions ciblant la santé mentale ont été incluses, quelle que soit leur méthodologie de recherche. Résultats : au total, 18 études ont été retenues pour cette revue systématique. Les limites méthodologiques de ces études viennent impacter négativement les possibilités de conclusion et de généralisation des résultats de la présente revue. Toutefois, les interventions sociales et de soutien psychologique semblent prometteuses. Discussion : un accompagnement personnalisé semble représenter un facteur important pour garantir le succès d’une intervention à domicile comme en établissement de longs séjours. Conclusion : d’autres études restent nécessaires pour fournir des preuves d’efficacité.
Quelle rationalité pour quelle conversion écologique ?
Authors: Renouard Cécile
Published: April 2023

La conversion écologique suppose de choisir – plutôt que subir – un bouleversement des habitudes et des modes de vie et de multiples transformations institutionnelles, afin de créer les conditions de sociétés moins inhospitalières aujourd’hui et demain. Entendue comme un cheminement intérieur et pratique, transdisciplinaire et holistique, individuel et collectif, elle appelle à de profondes révisions de nos manières de penser et d’agir, à toutes les échelles. L’approche épistémologique des six portes du Manuel de la Grande Transition , conçu dans le cadre de l’expérience vécue au Campus de la Transition, est présentée.
Laudato si’ : un changement dans ce que signifie la conversion ?
Authors: Goujon Patrick C.
Published: April 2023

L’encyclique Laudato si’ appelle de manière prophétique à la conversion écologique. S’il n’est pas question de remettre en cause cette lecture, l’auteur analyse le déplacement qu’opère le pape François du discours de conversion en lui donnant un tour sapientiel afin de s’adresser à des lecteurs non-chrétiens et de poursuivre, dans le dialogue, la recherche de solutions pour prendre soin de la maison commune. C’est pourtant au cœur de cette ouverture qu’est maintenu le lien intrinsèque de la conversion écologique à la confession de foi, lien figuré par la référence à François d’Assise ; à la fois sage et saint. S’esquissent ainsi les contours d’un langage d’appel à la conversion écologique selon l’Esprit de Jésus-Christ, propre à une spiritualité vécue dans un temps de postchrétienté.
Indoor high-precision visible light positioning system using Jaya algorithm
Authors: Cai Cuicui , Fu Maosheng , Meng Xianmeng , Jia Chaochuan , Pei Mingjing
Published: April 2023

Several indoor positioning systems that utilize visible light communication (VLC) have recently been developed. Due to the simple implementation and high precision, most of these systems are dependent on received signal strength (RSS). The position of the receiver can be estimated according to the positioning principle of the RSS. To improve positioning precision, an indoor three-dimensional (3D) visible light positioning (VLP) system with the Jaya algorithm is proposed. In contrast to other positioning algorithms, the Jaya algorithm has a simple structure with only one phase and achieves high accuracy without controlling the parameter settings. The simulation results show that an average error of 1.06 cm is achieved using the Jaya algorithm in 3D indoor positioning. The average errors of 3D positioning using the Harris Hawks optimization algorithm (HHO), ant colony algorithm with an area-based optimization model (ACO-ABOM), and modified artificial fish swam algorithm (MAFSA) are 2.21 cm, 1.86 cm and 1.56 cm, respectively. Furthermore, simulation experiments are performed in motion scenes, where a high-precision positioning error of 0.84 cm is achieved. The proposed algorithm is an efficient method for indoor localization and outperforms other indoor positioning algorithms.
A Comparison of Bat Calls Recorded by Two Acoustic Monitors
Authors: Kunberger Jane M. , Long Ashley M.
Published: April 2023

Recent advances in low-cost autonomous recording unit (ARU) technology have made large-scale bat monitoring projects more practical, but several key features of ARUs (e.g., microphone quality and triggering thresholds) can influence their ability to detect and record bats. As such, it is important to quantify and report variation in ARU performance as new recording systems become available. We used the automated classification software SonoBat to compare the numbers of call files, echolocation pulses, and species recorded by a commonly used, full-spectrum bat detector—the Song Meter SM4BAT-FS—and a less expensive, open-source ARU that can detect ultrasound—the AudioMoth. We deployed paired ARUs across several forest types in Louisiana during breeding (June–August) and nonbreeding (December–February) periods in 2020 and 2021. Weatherproof cases were unavailable for AudioMoths at the time of our study. Thus, we used disposable plastic bags and plastic boxes recommended by the manufacturer and other AudioMoth users to house our monitors. We lost several AudioMoths to water damage using both methods and subsequently placed these monitors in waterproof smartphone bags for the remainder of our study. We compared data collected by AudioMoths in the three enclosures and found no differences in the number of call files identified to species or species richness. We found that SM4BATs recorded more call files identifiable to species, more call files with high-frequency bat calls, more echolocation pulses, and higher species richness than AudioMoths. Our results likely reflect differences in microphone sensitivities, recording specifications, and enclosures between the ARUs. We recommend caution when comparing data collected by different ARUs, especially over time as firmware updates and new enclosures become available, and additional research is needed to examine variation in monitor performance across a wide range of environmental conditions.
Un nouveau remède pour un nouveau public
Authors: Coquillard Isabelle
Published: April 2023

En 1784, le magnétisme animal, doctrine et pratique médicales, divise la Faculté de médecine de Paris. Partisan du nouveau traitement, le docteur Deslon s’attire de nombreux clients. Certains acceptent de partager publiquement leurs expériences thérapeutiques à travers des récits signés de leurs noms. En réaction aux rapports hostiles au magnétisme animal de l’Académie des Sciences et de la Société royale de Médecine, ils produisent un plaidoyer en faveur de Deslon. Ce conflit interne à la Faculté de médecine se mue alors en une question médicale débattue publiquement, au nom de l’intérêt général, par des médecins, des non-professionnels de la santé et des malades. Maître d’œuvre de son propre espace d’affirmation au cœur des débats médicaux, ce nouveau public est un acteur avec lequel les experts de la médecine composent pour ne pas solliciter l’intervention royale. Protéiforme, il dénonce le despotisme de la Faculté et son seul souci de préserver ses intérêts corporatifs.
Boosting Poultry Farm Profits Through Blockchain Technologies, AI, IoT, and Machine Learning
Authors: Chouragade Gulshan
Published: April 2023

The foundation of a trustworthy brand has been extensively researched in the FMCG industry. Establishing the proper culture and discipline and conducting a continuous cycle of improvement based on continuous feedback are critical success factors. Increasing agricultural output is one of several projects supported by nearly every administration. The creation of a sustainable methodology for managing demand and supply is a difficult but necessary obligation for these brands. The government's regulations and policies serve to balance its citizens' health risks. Many businesses determine their target customer approach by evaluating customer categories based on their income and spending capacity. These businesses maintain credibility by adhering to international quality standards for chicken products, measured by designated lab test results, customer experience, and brand campaign marketing and publicity. Higher prices for producing high-quality farm products, and uncertainty around quantity, are two of the most significant challenges in the industry of consumable farm products.
A recursive formula for the product of element orders of finite abelian groups
Authors: Saha Subhrajyoti
Published: April 2023

Let G be a finite group and let ψ(G) denote the sum of element orders of G; later this concept has been used to define R(G) which is the product of the element orders of G. Motivated by the recursive formula for ψ(G), we consider a finite abelian group G and obtain a similar formula for R(G).
Konsep Keselamatan Menurut Rasul Paulus: Kajian Historis Kritis Dalam Roma 5:1-2 dan Implikasinya Bagi Orang Kristen
Authors: Musa Delon Patrick F , Ngabalin Marthinus
Published: April 2023

This writing focuses on three main objectives, namely: To explain the concept of safety in general; Describe the concept of salvation according to Paul in Romans 5;1-2; Describe the implications for Christians today regarding salvation. The Method used is a qualitative method with a literature study approach. Meanwhile, the interpretation approach used is the critical historical method. The result of this writing is that the concept of salvation according to Paul in Romans 5: 1-2 emphasizes three aspects, namely: salvation in the past, present and future. Christians realize that salvation is central to their lives. And the center of that salvation is in Jesus Christ.
Sensing and Electrical properties of Polyaniline /Nanocomposites For Gas Sensor Application
Authors: Jakeer Husain  , Kiran Pakmode  , Narsappa Reddy  , Anindya Jana  , Sayan Chatterjee
Published: April 2023

Polyaniline nanocomposite using metal oxides have wide variety of applicability because of its enhanced properties to that of pure polyaniline. Here we employed titanium dioxide as the metal oxide to synthesize polyaniline composite (PANi-TiO2 ) through chemical oxidative polymerization in-situ. The obtained PANi-TiO2 is tested for powder X-Ray diffractometry (XRD), & Scanning electron microscopy(SEM).
PERILAKU NARSISME DITINJAU DARI SELF ESTEEM DAN SUBJECTIVE WELL BEING PADA SISWI SMA SULTAN ISKANDAR MUDA MEDAN YANG MENGGUNAKAN AKUN SOSIAL MEDIA
Authors: Salim Venny , Wijaya Angeline , Veronica Liany , Christian Michael , Marpaung Winida
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan self esteem dan subjective well being terhadap perilaku narsisme siswi SMA Sultan Iskandar Muda Medan yang menggunakan akun sosial media. Subjek penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 115 orang siswi SMA Sultan Iskandar Muda Medan dengan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara antara self esteem dan subjective well being pada remaja yang menggunakan akun sosial media dengan nilai F = 14,335 dan p = 0.000 (p < 0.05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan negatif antara self esteem pada remaja yang menggunakan akun sosial media dengan perilaku narsisme dengan nilai koefisien beta -0.565 dan nilai p = 0.000 (p < 0.05) dan terdapat hubungan positif antara subjective well being pada remaja yang menggunakan akun sosial media dengan perilaku narsisme dengan nilai koefisien beta 0,488 dan nilai p = 0.000 (p < 0.05). Uji asumsi terdiri dari uji normalitas, multikolinearitas, heteroskedastisitas dan autokorelasi. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan SPSS Statistics 19 for Windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sumbangan efektif yang diberikan oleh self esteem dan subjective well being terhadap narsisme adalah sebesar 19% dan selebihnya 81% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEREMPUAN DALAM MASALAH PENEGAKAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA PADA KASUS PIDANA
Authors: Sinuhaji Kezia Adeline Suraninta Br , Pieris John , Tampubolon Manotar
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap perempuan dalam masalah penegakan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) pada kasus pidana. Diskriminasi yang dialami perempuan pada kasus pidana menjadi perhatian penting dalam masalah penegakan HAM. Bentuk perlakuan yang tidak manusia dan merendahkan harkat dan martabat manusia yaitu kekerasan verbal termasuk didalamnya pelecehan seksual dan kekerasan fisik. Bentuk dari penyiksaan tersebut dengan memanfaatkan organ seksualitas dan reproduksi perempuan berupa penelanjangan dan pemerkosaan. Perempuan yang berhadapan dengan kasus pidana masih mengalami kekerasan serta direnggut harkat dan martabatnya sebagai manusia yang dilakukan justru oleh Aparat Penegak Hukum (APH). Negara harus melindunginya melalui kebijakan hukum yang ketat untuk melindungi hak-hak perempuan dalam perspektif hukum emansipatif. Untuk keberhasilan perlindungan hukum terhadap perempuan ini tentunya harus didukung oleh semua pihakDari penjelasan tersebut, dapat ditarik kesimpulan, bahwa perhatian terhadap perlindungan hukum terhadap perempuan pada kasus pidana, yaitu perempuan sebagai terlapor, tersangka, terdakwa, ataupun terpidana pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum terhadap perempuan belum sepenuhnya tercapai seperti harapan.  Perlindungan hukum terhadap perempuan pada kasus pidana penting untuk diperhatikan karena perempuan juga memiliki hak-hak yang melekat pada dirinya harus dilindungi.
WEB BASED LIBRARY PROGRAM AT SMKN 8 BANDUNG
Authors: Sudardjat Muhammad Zacky , Wibowo Ari Purno Wahyu
Published: April 2023

Library is part from source learn what to do owned by every school or college high. Because participants educate with easy find information or knowledge through library. With development technology make people think for could work more effective and efficient. One of them is with make system conventional becomes system computerization. Websites with utilise connected facilities with the internet. library can more effective and efficient in search and order book. In study this, I has designing web based system information use language PHP MySQL programming. With existence system this, hope could resolve various needs user for look for books and books as well as make it easy administration school in circulation loan book and creation report. From research that has conducted to thing the the author's results implement in design system information library web based at SMKN 8 BANDUNG.
INFORMATION SYSTEM FLOW DESIGN LIBRARY WEBSITE BASED SMKN 8 BANDUNG “THE ULTIMATE DIGITAL LIBRARY”
Authors: Nurhidayat Muhammad Fiqh , Wibowo Ari Purno Wahyu
Published: April 2023

Digital Library Smkn 8 Bandung has constraint in data management and efficiency service borrow and return the book made by the officer library. Data Collection library, visitor data, and transactions loan need needs will use technology webbased system information for simplify the process of performance in the Library of SMKN 8 Bandung. Study this aim build system information library web -based that will could help library data management and improve quality service to transaction borrowing from the library. Method used in development system information on research this is which waterfall method at which stage this there is design and implementation apply pattern model view controller (MVC) design. While the testing process carried out there is a number of Step testing by sequentially namely unit tests, integration tests, validation tests, reliability tests, compatibility tests, and acceptance tests. Unit tests using base path technique show results from system that has simple structure, very easy understood and implemented. Integration test using white box method shows valid results. Validation testing using black box method shows that 25 function walk with good. Reliability test with use nelson calculations show that system could walk with consistent. Compatibility test shows system could used with good on 4 types of browsers. And the acceptance test shows that all function succeed run with good and have accepted by SMKN 8 Bandung.
DESIGN BUILD LIBRARY INFORMATION SYSTEM BASED FOR SANTA MARIA 2 HIGH SCHOOL BANDUNG
Authors: Perdana Candra , Wibowo Ari Purno Wahyu
Published: April 2023

Data collection is generally done manually, but this manual method has drawbacks, namely data collection becomes ineffective, not neatly arranged, and searching for data takes a lot of time. Likewise with library management at Santa Maria 2 High School Bandung, data collection is still manual so there are often many errors , therefore an information system is needed that can manage book collection data, library member data, book borrowing data, book return data and fines data for members who are late in returning books, which aims to improve the performance of library managers to be more effective in managing library data, and also to increase the reading interest of library members, namely Santa Maria 2 Bandung High School students themselves. The research method used is research and development with the sql website development method. The data collection methods used were interviews and observations. The interview method is to determine user needs, while the observation is for testing aspects of performance efficiency. The results of this study are (1) the system is proven that the level of feasibility of a web-based library information system using PHP and a MYSQL database server. (2) The test results prove that the level of feasibility of a web-based library information system in the aspect of usability for small groups is 8 1.22 % with very feasible criteria and large groups 9 0.2 % with very feasible criteria , and aspects of performance efficiency 9 6.64 with grade A.
НЕКОТОРЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ МЕТОДОЛОГИИ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ИНСТИТУЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ СРЕДЫ МАЛЫХ ПРОМЫШЛЕННЫХ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ
Authors: Курпаяниди Константин
Published: April 2023

Трендом научных исследований последних лет является актуализация необходимости преобразования институтов в Узбекистане. Отечественная институциональная школа пока не выработала адекватного специфике национальных малых промышленных предприятий методологического инструментария, на который можно было бы опереться в процессах исследования, оценки и внедрения институциональных преобразований в этом секторе промышленности. Целью исследования является анализ современных теорий и методологии исследования институциональной среды малых промышленных предприятий.
ОЛИЙ ТАЪЛИМ МУАССАСАЛАРИНИНГ МОЛИЯВИЙ БАРҚАРОРЛИГИНИ ТАЪМИНЛАШДА БЮДЖЕТДАН ТАШҚАРИ МАБЛАҒЛАРНИНГ ШАКЛЛАНИШИ, ЎРНИ ВА УЛАРНИНГ ТАҲЛИЛИЙ ЖИҲАТЛАРИ
Authors: Хожаев Азизхон
Published: April 2023

Мақолада олий таълим муассасаларининг молиявий барқарорлиги, уни таъминлашда бюджетдан ташқари маблағларнинг шаклланиши, тутган ўрни ва уларни таркиби баён қилинган. Бунда давлат, хорижий ва нодавлат олий таълим муассасаларининг мулкчилик шаклига кўра таркиби фарқли жиҳатлари, таълим муассасаларидаги бюджетдан ташқари маблағларининг таркибий тузилиши, молиявий барқарорликни аниқлаш бўйича молиявий таҳлилни ташкил этиш йўллари тадқиқ қилинган.
XORIJIY MAMLAKATLARDA GEOGRAFIYA TA’LIMI MUAMMOLARI
Authors: Abdullayev Madiyar
Published: April 2023

Ushbu maqolada maktab geografiya ta’limi orqali o‘quvchilarda keng dunyoqarash va tizimli tafakkurini rivojlantirish uchun hayotiy zarur fan ekanligi yoritilgan. Geografiya fani o‘qituvchilarning ta’limdagi samarali usullardan foydalanish masalalari ham ko‘rib chiqiladi. Shuningdek, jahonning birnechta rivojlangan mamlakatlari olimlari tomonidan geografiya ta’limmi metodikasi bo‘yicha olib borilgan tadqiqotlar natijalari tahlil qilingan va taqqoslash ishlari amalga oshirilgan.
The Impact of Human Resource Training on Employee Turnover in London
Authors: Bresk Andrew
Published: April 2023

Purpose: The study aims to investigate the effect of human resource training on employee turnover in London.

Methodology: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low-cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.

Results: The literature review indicates that human resource training can significantly impact employee turnover in London. Specifically, research suggests that training programs can improve employee job satisfaction, increase employee engagement, and enhance organizational commitment, all of which can contribute to reducing turnover rates. Furthermore, the review highlights the importance of training program design, delivery, and evaluation in achieving positive outcomes. Effective training programs should be tailored to the specific needs of employees and organizations, utilize a variety of training methods, and be regularly evaluated to ensure their effectiveness. Additionally, the review suggests that factors such as organizational culture, leadership, and employee motivation may influence the impact of training programs on turnover rates. Overall, the findings suggest that human resource training can be a valuable tool for reducing employee turnover in London, but more research is needed to determine the optimal training strategies for different types of organizations and employees.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: This study shows that human resource training programs can reduce employee turnover rates in London. Effective program design, delivery, and evaluation are important, and factors like organizational culture, leadership, and employee motivation can influence their impact. Organizations should invest in tailored, diverse, and regularly evaluated training programs. Policy makers should prioritize training policies that promote well-being and organizational performance.
Evaluation of Risk factors in Newly Diagnosed Stroke Patients
Authors: Kudrat-E-Khuda  , Abu Hena Mostofa Kamal  , Fakrul Alam  , Shamsul Kabir  , Kabir Hossain Mollah  , Ariful Islam
Published: April 2023

Stroke is the major cause of death and disability in the world. The endemicity in Bangladesh is increasing. This hospital-based cross-sectional study was done to assess the risk factors responsible for acute stroke. It was carried out in the Medicine, Neurology, and Neurosurgery department of Holy Family Red Crescent Medical College Hospital, Dhaka from August 2010 to January 2011. A totalof 116 admitted cases were included in this study.During the period of study,16 patientsdied. So, ultimately 100 cases were included in the study. A detailed history was taken,and clinical examination and relevant investigations were done.Out of 116 patients 77(66.4%) were ischemic, 23(19.8%) were haemorrhagic and 16(13.8%) were died. Among them 67(67%) were male and 33(33%) were female. So male to female ratio was 2:1. The age of the patients ranged from 15-96 years.The more than 50 years age group was highest at 49(63.6%) in ischemic, and 41-50 years age group was highest at 10(hemorrhagic) patients. Patients of the sedentary group were more affected in both ischemic 39(50.6%) and hemorrhagic 13(56.5%) strokes. Out of 100 cases, 35(45.5%) were hypertensive in ischemic stroke and 22(94.7%) were hypertensive in haemorrhagic stroke, 21(27.3%) were diabetic in ischemic stroke and 4(17.4%) were diabetic in haemorrhagic stroke, 17(22.1%) were smoker in ischemic stroke and 2(8.7%) were asmoker in haemorrhagic stroke, hyperlipidaemia occurs 17(22.1%) cases in ischemic stroke and 13(56.5%) were in haemorrhagic stroke. Thromboembolic manifestations only occur in 12(52.2%) cases in haemorrhagic stroke patients.