bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Municipal Finance of West Bengal
Authors: Kanjilal Mahananda
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Urban local bodies ( ULBs) are statutorily responsible to deal with urban problems. The primary rationale of ULBs is provisioning of civic amenities to residents in the area under their jurisdiction. Increased urbanization creates demand for more and more civic services which are provided by the ULBs under fiscal stress. The objective of the proposed work is to undertake a study of the financial structure of ULBs of West Bengal and understand its implications for provisioning of municipal facilities for the period 2001-02, 2007-08 and 2013-14. This will include the analysis of the pattern of disbursements and receipts of ULBs at the state and district levels. This is followed by analysis of the components of receipts and disbursements. It has been found from the analysis of municipal finance that ULBs of West Bengal are not being able to generate sufficient revenue. The dependence on grants reflects the inability of ULBs to generate sufficient own source income. The provisioning of municipal services are also not at a desired level. The burden of unproductive expenditure and poor quality of municipal services are also found. West Bengal has implemented more or less all the provisions of the 74th Constitution Amendment Act But effective functioning and efficient administration are needed for overall improvement in the governance of ULBs. Keywords: Municipality, Finance, Urban local bodies, Revenue, Expenditure JEL codes: H2, H7, H71,H72,H75, H76
Review on Applications of Object Detection using Deep Learning
Authors: Mali Mohan Kashinath , Chavan Vijaya Sayaji
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Human cerebral mantle not requires a second to separate the area of thing inside the image similarly as recall it when it ensures; in spite of that, machine requires a time and large amount of data to perform a similar task. Deep neural network dependent on convolution neural network allows high accuracy and better results in object discovery .To develop deep neural networks, large amount of information such as images, video recordings are required and also it requires large amount of time. As computational cost of PC vision is incredibly high, highly learning methodology, where a model ready on one endeavor is reused on one more associated task, gives improved results. Through the survey and investigation of deep learning-based article recognition techniques recently, this work integrates the going with parts: spine interconnection, setback limits and planning procedures, customary thing distinguishing proof plans, multi-layered issues, the datasets and appraisal aspects, applications, and future headway headings. We belief this overview paper will be helpful for experts in the field of object detection. Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Deep Learning, Neural Network, Object Detection
E-Voting using Ethereum Blockchain
Authors: Singh Siddharth , Prasad Rohit , Dhankhar Usha , Malik Dr. Seema
Published: June 2022

The revolutionary concept of blockchain has given a rise to multiple facets of secure, accountable, online services. We witness the rise of E-voting as a critical topic related to online services. Blockchain with smart contracts emerges as a good candidate to use in the development of safer, cheaper, more secure, more transparent, and easier to use e-voting systems. Ethereum and its network are one of the most viable candidates for the implementation of an e-voting system using blockchain, due to their consistency, widespread use, and provision of smart contracts logic. An e-voting system must be secure, as it should prevent duplication of votes while being fully transparent and protecting the privacy of the voters involved. In this work, we have implemented and tested a sample voting web - application as a smart contract for the Ethereum network using the Ethereum wallets and the Solidity language. Eventually, when elections are held, the Ethereum blockchain will store votes and voting results. Users can connect their Ethereum wallet and vote for the candidate they want to, and these transaction requests are processed by the consensus of each Ethereum node. These agreements create a transparent voting environment.
Emotion Detection Using Machine Learning in Python
Authors: Singh Abhishek Kumar , Maurya Arvind Kumar , Singh Shashwat , Shahi Aditya , Singh Priya
Published: June 2022

In this project emotion detection using its facial expressions will be detected. It can be derived from the live feed via system’s camera or any pre-existing image available in the memory. Emotions possessed by humans can be detect by machine and has a vast scope of study in the computer vision industry upon which several research have already been done. The work has been implemented using Anaconda (Jupyter Notebook) (3.10), Open-Source Computer Vision Library (OpenCV) and NumPy. The code check the video (testing dataset) is being compared to training dataset and thus emotion is predicted. The objective of this paper is to develop a system which can analyze the image and run time video and predict the expression of the person. The study proves that this project and code is workable and produces valid results.in this project we have make change to the accuracy of the running project by using the different models of python and deep learning.
Ambulance Booking Mobile Application
Authors: Sharma Sushil , Tomar Uma , . Sarthak , Saini Piyush , Chauhan Abhishek
Published: June 2022

As in India, a person dies on every crack of the timepiece so, we've proposed an operation that will give an exigency health response to the case. The main purpose of this design will fill the gap between the case and ambulance response time. Ambulances are a vital part of exigency medical services. Generally, cases have a finite range of ambulance connections; therefore whenever in an exigency, they find difficulty. With this design, it's proposed that the operation would enable the case to bespeak a lift to the sanitarium. The case can detect themselves or can upload their current position as well as their destination position into the operation. The system would also show the nearly available ambulances and the case can choose its applicable lifts by comparing the citations and distance of every lift over a region. Eventually, billing at the end. The design further trials to contribute blood force-delivery services to the hospitals. On the other hand, the ambulance motorist would get a prompt about the booking made by the case. The ambulance motorist has to confirm the booking made and the operation will guide the motorist towards the destination.
Comparative Analysis of PSO Algorithm in Cloud Computing
Authors: Khanna Palak , Agarwal Mayank , Rastogi Khushi
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Cloud computing makes it possible to access applications and data from anywhere so this has become new technology. The goals of the paper are to provide additional insights to suggest ways in which performance might be improved by incorporating features from one paradigm into the other. The Reasearch Paper focus on particle swarm optimization (PSO) heuristic-based algorithm based on Scheduling. By scheduling, applications are scheduled to the cloud resources that are used for computation of cost and transmission cost of data in the cloud. by using PSO total cost of execution is minimized. Since the inception of Inertia Weight in PSO, a large number of variations of the Inertia Weight strategy have been proposed. In order to propose one or more than one Inertia Weight strategies that are efficient than others, this paper studies popular Inertia Weight strategies and compares their performance on optimization test problems. Keywords: Particle Swarm Optimization, Inertia weight, Population, Cognitive component, Optimization Function.
Augmented Reality In Human Life
Authors: Sharma Shivam , Shaikh Saud
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Augmented Reality frequently defined as a system that comes with three basic features: a mixture of real and virtual worlds, real-time interaction, and accurate 3D registration of virtual and real objects. In past few years, the rapid development of augmented reality technology has attracted people's high attention. The association of historical advances in Augment Reality (AR) techniques with small and affordable technologies (e.g., sensors, displays, and input devices) we are on the threshold of AR becoming an productive tool for many applications and even everyday life. Primarily AR research has focused on creating technologies, algorithms, and techniques to realize demonstrations that we evaluate with engineering benchmarks, like performance of a tracking system, photorealism of the graphics, and human performance completing a task[2]. Keywords: AR, algorithms, virtual reality
Conversion of Existing Room into Green Room
Authors: Rahane Prof. Akshay B. , Kolhe Prachil Pradip , Chavan Shravan Chandrakant , Bhokare Shubhankar Jalandar , Desai Samruddhi Sunil
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Humans are most exposed to indoor air. Half of the body's lifetime intake is house air. Indoor air exposure causes most environmental diseases. Today's environmental challenges are outdoor air quality, energy utilisation, and not duplicate (IAQ). But evidence is accumulating that IAQ causes morbidity and mortality. Creating Indoor unvented biomass cooking causes at least 2,000,000 (mostly women and children) die each year in wealthy countries. IAQ causes allergies, hypersensitivity responses, and airway inflammation, cancers, infections Radon and ETS (Environmental Tobacco Smoking) cause lung cancer, Sick Building Syndrome, inadequate ventilation. Future IAQ and health issues must be prioritised. This project also aims towards a quick composting endeavour to convert kitchen wet waste to compost in as little as 25 to 35 days. Vegetable cuttings, dry and wet leaf twigs, grass clippings, tree trimmings, and other wastes are included in the composting process. Composting comes into play here; organic waste may be recycled and the resulting product can be utilised to improve soil quality and aid plant growth. This can be simply implemented at hotels, colonies, schools, and institutions with readily available wet waste. The compost that is produced is used as manure for plants on the campus of the college. Keywords: Indoor Air Quality (IAQ), Health, Allergy, Indoor environments, Dampness, Ventilation, Kitchen Wet Waste, Composter.
Farmer Friendly Agriculture Robot with Shovel Control System Using Automatic Seed Dispensing
Authors: Kosare Shubham , Dahane Priyanka , Korke Mayuri , Gajhbhiye Pallavi , Kanhekar Khushboo , Korde Sawan , Tibude Prof. Sneha
Published: June 2022

Abstract: An agricultural mechanism or agri mechanism could be a mechanism deployed for agricultural functions. The most space of application of robots in agriculture is seeding robots square measure designed to exchange human labor. The agricultural business is behind alternative complementary industries in victimization robots as a result of the kind of jobs concerned in agriculture are not any and dig. This project strives to develop a mechanism capable of activity operations like automatic seeding and dig. It additionally provides manual management once needed and keeps tabs on the wetness with the assistance of wetness sensors Then main part here is that the microcontroller that supervises the whole method.
Smart Irrigation Technique Using IOT
Authors: Patil Prof. P. R. , Shelke Samruddhi , Phadatare Prachi , Wabale Mrunal , Kharche Rutuja
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Agriculture plays an imperative role in the country’s development. In our country, more than 72% of people depend upon farming which is one third of the population invests in farming. Thus, the challenges and issues concerning agriculture need to be focused to hinder the country development. The only recommended solution to this issue is modernizing agriculture using smart technologies. In agriculture, irrigation is one of the processes which support crop production by supplying needed water to the soil. A Sensor-based automated irrigation system provides a promising solution to manage agricultural activity. This research article provides a vast study on the irrigation system in smart agriculture. Keywords: Smart Agriculture, Smart Irrigation, Internet of Things, Sensors, Water Management, ESP32, Automation.
Automated Canteen Ordering System
Authors: Pandey Namrata , Sharma Shatakshi , Sharma Vidushi , Garg Tushar
Published: June 2022

Abstract: People nowadays don't have much time to sit in a cafeteria and wait for the server to take their order. Many customers come to the canteen during their lunch break or recess, so they only have a little time to eat before returning to their offices or institutions. As a result, this programme allows users to save time and order meals anytime they want without having to contact the waiter again. Paperwork is included in the manual system in the form of keeping multiple files and manuals. Maintaining vital data in files and manuals is a risky and time-consuming operation. The project exhibits the path from adapting materials to establishing an online environment by including a framework that shows how to use Internet technologies gradually as abilities and confidence improve. This Canteen Automation System allows customers to register online, read and pick food from an emenu card, and order meals online by simply choosing the food they want using an Android application. The results will display on the screen beside the Chef who will prepare the dish for you when you pick the food from the E-menu card. The system is a hybrid of Android and Web applications.
Hand Gesture Recognition and Cleaning Robot
Authors: Mandal Abhinav , Bhujade Utkarsh , Bagde Ronit , Manmode Abhishek
Published: June 2022

Abstract: We know that technology changes and develops every day, and humans need change as well. Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) has become a popular and in-demand technology in the recent decade. One-way humans can interact with robots is through hand gestures. The use of hand gestures as a method of communication with machines, robots, and gadgets is becoming more and more common. This paper will focus on how we can use machines in our day-to-day lifestyle and how to communicate with them for helping purposes. The robot will be equipped with a variety of sensors, a motor driver, and the NodeMCU. Keywords: Human-Robot Interaction, Hand Gesture, Household, Sensors, Motor Driver, NodeMCU
IOT Based Paralysis Patient Healthcare
Authors: Kad Sanket , Joshi Aishwarya , Bajgude Shital , Naiknawre Dhanashri
Published: June 2022

Abstract: In health care centers case's data similar as heart rate needs to be constantly covered. The proposed system monitors the heart rate and other similar data of case's body. For illustration heart rate is measured through a Photoplethysmography. A transmitting module is attached which continuously transmits the decoded periodical data using Bluetooth module. A receiver unit is placed in croaker's cabin, which receives and decodes the data and continuously displays it on a Stoner interface visible on PC/Laptop. Thus croaker can observe and cover numerous cases at the same time. System also continuously monitors the case (s) data and in case of any implicit irregularities, in the condition of a case, the alarm system connected to the system gives an audio-visual warning signal that the case of a particular room needs immediate attention. In case, the croaker isn't in his chamber, the GSM modem connected to the system also sends a communication to all the croakers of that unit giving the room number of the case who needs immediate care. Keywords: Bluetooth, Health Monitoring, GSM, wireless, Android operation.
D-Donation: Charity Fraud Prevention using Blockchain
Authors: Kumar Nitin , Gusain Rahul , Kumar Shubham , Sharma Rishabh
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Charity is an act of kindness, wherein a person who has financially more than enough of what he needs contributes part of his surplus earnings for the fulfillment of the needs of folks who are much less capable. The charity organizations lack transparency and the supervision of them is difficult to achieve, which has a negative impact on the willingness of the people to donate. Blockchain as an underlying technology provides a new solution for the charity system in terms of technology. This project proposed a charity system (D-Donation) based on blockchain technology and expounds the design pattern, architecture and operational process of the platform. Some core functions of the D-Donation app have been realized and verified on Polygon Blockchain. Through this we hope to increase the transparency of charities to enhance the public's trust in charities and promote the development of philanthropy by blockchain-based charity system. Keyword: Blockchain, Ethereum, Polygon, Solidity, Smart contracts, Metamask, Javascript, Node js, React JS, Ethers js, Hardhat.
Vaccine Distribution System: An Alternative Approach
Authors: Sharma Sugandha , Tomar Akanksha , Gupta Kunal , Chauhan Naveen
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by SARS-CoV-2. SARS-CoV-2 is a newly emerging coronavirus. It was first found in Wuhan, China, in December 2019.Globally, as of 18 February 2022 , there are 416,614,051 confirmed cases of COVID-19 reported to WHO. The epidemiological situation is changing continuously. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 outbreak, WHO has worked with countries on public health measures to slow or stop the spread of the virus. Safe and effective vaccines were identified as a critical tool, along with other measures, to protect people against COVID-19, save lives, and reduce wide-scale social disruption. With the assembly of vaccines came the necessity of distribution of those vaccines and equitable access at the same time. WHO recommended that initial vaccination prioritize groups at the highest risk of infection in each country, including medical experts, older people, and people with disabilities. Once COVID-19 vaccines reach priority groups, countries should vaccinate other priority groups and also the general population. This website was made to solve this problem.
Opinion Mining from Social Media
Authors: Beg Mirza Ayaan , Jadon Dushyant
Published: June 2022

Abstract— Twitter is a platform extensively utilized by humans to express their reviews and display opinions on one-of-akind activities. Opinion analysis is an approach to investigate statistics and retrieve opinion that it embodies. Twitter opinion analysis is ansoftware of opinion evaluation on information from Twitter (tweets), which will extract opinions conveyed by way of the consumer. In the past many years, the research on this field has always grown. The reason behind that is the difficult layout of the tweets which makes the processing difficult. The tweet format may be very small which generates a whole new measurement of problems like use of slang, abbreviations etc. In this paper, we intention to study some papers concerning research in opinion analysis on Twitter, describing the methodologies followed and fashions carried out, at the side of describing a generalized Python based method. Keywords— Opinion analysis, Machine Learning, Natural Language Processing, Python
Event Management using End-to-End Image Encryption: A Review
Authors: Sisodia Omkar , Bade Priyanka , Ashwini Pujari , Ambekar Mayuri , Shinde Prof. Shiv
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Encryption-then-Compression (EtC) systems are used to securely transmit images over an untrusted channel provider, and a novel grayscale-based block scrambling image encryption method is developed to improve the security of EtC systems. This approach is intended to make encryption-then-compression (EtC) systems more secure. In comparison to the new encryption technology, the suggested scheme allows for smaller block sizes and a greater number of blocks.Despite the fact that the original image has three colour channels, photos encrypted using the suggested method contain less colour information due to the usage of grayscale images to encrypt the data. These features boost security against threats like jigsaw puzzle solvers and brute-force attacks, among other things. Apart from that, despite the fact that the encrypted photos do not include any colour information, it enables for colour sub-sampling, which can improve the compression speed of the images. In a test, encrypted photographs were posted to and later downloaded from social networking sites, and the findings demonstrated that using advanced compression algorithms, the suggested strategy is successful for ETC systems while still keeping excellent compression performance. Keywords: Event Management, image compression, non-local network, attention mechanism.
Blockchain-based Secure Healthcare for Cardio Disease Prediction of Arrhythmia
Authors: Jagtap Ankita , Kamthe Pratiksha , Bebal Arbaaz , Bhatnagar Nomit , Arsalwad Gajanan
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Heart disease is the leading cause of death worldwide. According to a recent study by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), roughly 25% of the deaths among people aged 252 to 69 are caused by various heart- related issues. The most common diseases are cardiovascular disorders. Due to a shortage of professionals and a significant number of incorrectly diagnosed cases, a quick and efficient detection method is required. So we should have always leaped on vigilance and care approaches and methods to avoid folks working extra due to the guts attack. Machine learning techniques are frequently used to make disease predictions. Blockchain technology has the ability to prevent data leaks and fraud. It has the potential to improve patient-hospital coordination . The suggested method improves data security while reducing the cost, time and resources needed to maintain a patient’s data and outcomes. Keywords: Blockchain, Healthcare, Machine Learning, Arrhythmia, Convolution Neural Network, Inter-Planetary File System.
Mampukah Komisaris Independen Memoderasi Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Tax Avoidance?
Authors: Dewi Sevi Lestya , Oktaviani Rachmawati Meita
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of capital intensity and leverage on tax avoidance with independent commissioner as moderating variable. The population in this study is the manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2020. The method of determining the sample used purposive sampling and obtained 75 observation. The method of analysis in this study used panel data moderated regression analysis (MRA). The result of the analysis showed that the capital intensity has a positif effect on tax avoidance. The higher capital intensity, the lower the practice of tax avoidance. Leverage has no effect on tax avoidance. The higher laverage on company will not have an impact on tax avoidance. The proportion of independent commissioner can weaken the moderated effect of capital intensity on tax avoidance. The higher the independent commissioner will monitoring the capital intensity ratio on tax avoidance. Independent commissioner does not moderated the effect of leverage on tax avoidance. The proportion of independent commissioner has no impact on leverage decisions on tax avoidance.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Sebelum Pandemi dan Saat Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Jati Ahmad Waluya , Jannah Wardatul
Published: June 2022

This study aims to test whether there are differences in liquidity, leverage, profitability and market ratios from the impact before and during the covid-19 pandemic. The sample in this study consisted of 150 observations from 75 manufacturing sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 and 2020. The manufacturing sector was used as the object of research because manufacturing sector companies are engaged in the real sector where there are various types of businesses in the sector compared to other sectors. Testing in this study used the paired sample t-test method. The results showed that there were differences in the average values ​​of the liquidity and leverage variables before and during the covid-19 pandemic. While the profitability and PER variables have no difference in the average values ​​before and during the covid-19 pandemic. The results show that during the COVID-19 pandemic, manufacturing companies experienced a decline in the quality of company asset management, so that it had an impact on the company's condition in fulfilling company obligations, although manufacturing companies were still able to make profits even though they experienced a decline.
Agresivitas Pajak Pasca Penerapan PSAK 73 Di Perusahaan Industri Farmasi: Difference in Difference Analysis
Authors: Harwoko Ade , Kurniawati Lestari
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine changes in corporate tax aggressiveness after the application of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) 73. The sample of this research is the financial statements of pharmaceutical industry companies for the 2017-2020 period. The change impact test was performed using the Difference in Difference (DID) analysis technique in the panel data regression model. The results showed that the Pharmaceutical Industry companies affected by PSAK 73 experienced a decrease in the value of ETR by 7.08% after the implementation of PSAK 73 (increased tax aggressiveness) compared to companies that were not affected by PSAK 73. This study is expected to provide consideration for companies in formulating planning policies. taxes by taking into account the impact of the application of PSAK 73 and minimizing potential agency problems that may arise. For the Directorate General of Taxes (DGT), this research can be used as consideration in conducting tax audits or supervision.
Ukuran Perusahaan, Kecukupan Modal, Risiko, Dan Stabilitas Keuangan Bank Syariah Di Indonesia
Authors: Oktavionita Chandra Budi , Azizah Siti Nur , Fakhruddin Iwan , Wibowo Hardiyanto
Published: June 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of firm size, capital adequacy, financing risk, and firm stability on profitability based on stakeholder and agency theory. This research is a quantitative study on Islamic banking companies in Indonesia in 2017-2020 with a purpose sampling technique of 14 Islamic Commercial Banks (BUS) registered with the Financial Services Authority. Analyzed using panel data regression. The results of this study indicate that firm size and capital adequacy have a positive effect. Meanwhile, financing risk and stability did not show any effect on profitability. This empirical study contributes to the theory and practice of companies. These findings can also be a reference for the government as a policy maker.
Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas, Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kebijakan Dividen Sebagai Moderasi
Authors: Riki Muhamad , Tubastuvi Naelati , Darmawan Akhmad , Rahmawati Ika Yustina
Published: June 2022

The current developments of industry are very competitive with each other, including Indonesia’s industry. The rise and fall of a company’s value is commonly seen in companies. This study aims to obtain empirical evidences and examine the effect of capital structure, profitability, and liquidity on company’s value moderated by dividend policy in the primary consumer goods sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the 2016-2020 period. This study uses a quantitative approach. A total of 18 companies were selected using the purposive sampling method, using the 2016-2020 period, which resulted in 90 sample data. The analytical method used in this research is multiple regression analysis and absolute difference for the moderating variable. The results showed that capital structure and profitability had positive and significant effects on company’s value, while liquidity had negative and significant effects on company’s value. And dividend policy can moderate the effect of capital structure on company’s value, but dividend policy is not able to moderate the effect of profitability and liquidity on company’s value.
Motivation Of Fraud: Internal Control System, Organizational Justice, Compensation, And Information Asymmetry
Authors: Mappadang Agoestina
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this research is to analyze the elements that cause an employee or a leader to be motivated so that fraud occurs. The elements in question are compensation, information asymmetry, internal control, and organizational justice. The data for the research was obtained from the collection of questionnaires from a number of 102 resource persons who were employees of BPR Primaesa Sejahtera located in North Sulawesi. For the hypothesis that is tested with multiple regression model (multiple regression model) through SPSS software. The results obtained from the research is that compensation adjustment does not have an effect on the encouragement of fraud asymmetry has a significant positive effect on encouraging organizational control and internal control has a negative effect on the occurrence of incentives. To prevent someone from being compelled to commit fraud within the organization, organizational leaders are required to apply the principles of fairness and effective continuous evaluation in internal control and monitoring of information systems by providing correct information directions in line with organizational needs.
CHALLENGES AND THREATS IN USING DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN PERSONNEL RECRUITMENT
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, KONOVALOV M.A.
Published: June 2022

The trend of digitalization of management processes in the institution contributes to the emergence of a number of problems in the practice of personnel recruitment. It is impossible not to notice the difficulties that arise when using digital tools in management. In this regard, it becomes relevant to study the problems that companies face when digitalizing the recruitment process. The purpose of the work: to identify the challenges and threats in using digital technologies in the personnel recruitment, with the proposal of options for their solution. Research methodology: analysis of current research literature on this issue, as well as synthesis of publicly available empirical studies. As a result, the most noticeable challenges and threats to the recruitment digitalization process were identified, and recommendations were formulated for overcoming them. Two categories of factors influencing the emergence of problems of using digital technologies in the selection of personnel are identified. As a result of the study, it is concluded that modern organizations in the context of digitalization are experiencing a number of difficulties in the personnel recruitment, the way out of which is careful analyzing the causes of their occurrence and taking appropriate measures to prevent them.
MODERN TYPES OF MARKETING ACTIVITY AS COMPETITIVE DEVELOPMENT TECHNOLOGY
Authors:   Bryansk State University named after Academician I. G. Petrovsky, KARANDIN K.S.
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the work is to identify the methodological features and characteristics of different types of digital marketing based on the analysis of theories, concepts, channels for implementing modern marketing practices, as well as to identify the characteristics necessary for the subsequent comprehensive study of consumer behavior. The relevance of the work is due to the fact that rapid technologization opens up new opportunities for entrepreneurs, since the emergence of new channels of communication with the target audience allows to carry out marketing activities effectively even in conditions of limited funding. Modern types of marketing activities (digital marketing) do not require significant participation of financial resources and contribute to the development of the competitiveness of modern enterprises and entrepreneurs. The research methodology is an analysis of the current state of marketing practices in the context of the transition from the analog to the digital era. As a result, the general characteristics of different types of digital marketing that ensure the competitiveness of modern business structures are identified and systematized. The changes in the strategic positions of marketing, as well as in the concept of competition, which they have undergone during the transition to the digital era, are systematized and described. To systematize the provisions necessary for further research, a general differentiation of the main types of Internet resources was carried out, with the allocation of their basic characteristics.
EVOLUTION OF THE COLLECTIVE SECURITY SYSTEM OF THE POST-SOVIET SPACE AT THE TURN OF THE XX AND XXI CENTURIES
Authors:   Academy of Civil Protection of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia, TSYBAKOV D.L.
Published: June 2022

The article deals with the transformation of the collective security system in the former USSR in the 1990s-2000s. The author analyzes the stages in the evolution of the formation of the institutional and conceptual foundations for ensuring the strategic interests of Russia and its allies in a multipolar world. Some periods of collective security functioning are singled out and evaluated, such as the dominance of the CIS institutions in this area, the formation of the Collective Security Treaty Organization, the transformation of the CSTO into a multifunctional subject of maintaining international stability. The prerequisites and conditions for expanding the sphere of responsibility of the CSTO are determined, which resulted in the reformatting of this association from a classic military-political union into a regional security organization of a new type.
FEATURES OF THE NEW STAGE OF REFORMING LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors:   Central Russian Institute of Management, Branch of RANEPA, BUKALOVA S.V. , MERKULOVА K.G. ,   Central Russian Institute of Management, Branch of RANEPA
Published: June 2022

Local self-government of the Russian Federation expects a significant transformation within the framework of building a unified system of public power. The article characterizes the initial stage of the reform of local self-government associated with the discussion of the draft law "On the general principles of the organization of local self-government in a unified system of public authority", which passed the first reading in the State Duma. The main changes awaiting the institute of local self-government are highlighted. They are connected with the liquidation of rural settlements and the enlargement of municipalities, the redistribution of powers and subjects of competence between the municipal and regional levels, the increased dependence of heads of municipalities on governors. The analysis of the opinions of the main participants in the discussion of the bill was carried out. The problematic field of legislative changes that causes concern at the municipal level has been identified. Some proposals are formulated to overcome the emerging contradictions between the economic efficiency of local self-government and its accessibility to the population.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM IN CLUSTERS
Authors:   Central Russian Institute of Management, Branch of RANEPA, PRONYAEVA L.I. , PAVLOVA A.V. ,   Central Russian Institute of Management, Branch of RANEPA
Published: June 2022

The formation of digital communications system is becoming one of the main factors in the development of a cluster association, ensuring consistency with constant interaction. The purpose of the study is to develop a virtual model of the communication system in a cluster, taking into account its complex organizational structure and functioning features, and contributing to an increase in the efficiency of cooperation and rationalization of managerial impact. Research methodology - analysis of the accumulated scientific results in terms of substantiating the benefits of information and communication interaction for cluster members and developing approaches to create modern digital communications system in it; assessment of the problems of information support for management in clusters based on the method of questioning the management structures of clusters in Russia. Аnalysis of the existing communica-tion system in clusters and assessment of the degree of use of digital tools in the organization of cluster interaction. As a result, an author's model for building digital communi-cations system in a cluster based on an information platform is proposed that allows online interaction between cluster members and management of the development of a cluster association at all stages of its life cycle. The allocation of the combined type of digital management communications in the cluster is substantiated, its characteristics are presented with the allocation of blocks of interaction and their results obtained through the use of modern digital tools. The practical implementation of the proposed recommendations on the formation of digital communications system ensures the continuity and consistency of interaction at various stages of cluster development and increases the efficiency of the management system in it.
via-crúcis do corpo travesti
Authors: Santa Maria Dias Marlon , Machado Alisson
Published: June 2022

Este texto investiga os mecanismos que facilitam, promovem, autorizam e legitimam a violência a que estão submetidas as travestis brasileiras. Parte-se de uma situação empírica: o brutal assassinato de Dandara Katheryn, ocorrido em 2017, em Fortaleza, Ceará. A abordagem privilegia a leitura de distintas manifestações midiáticas e práticas comunicativas do fenômeno. A metodologia articula pesquisa documental e bibliográfica. A partir de uma leitura benjaminiana, realizam-se duas operações analíticas: a coleção (seleção e arranjo de materiais) e a montagem (exercício de aproximação de diferentes materialidades para a descrição de cenas). Ao discutir a dimensão ético-estética da escrita imagética, o texto propõe a via dolorosa como recurso interpretativo da constituição social do sofrimento e, em especial, da transfobia.
“Nosso corpo é nossa arma”: performatividades rítmicas e corpografias decoloniais no filme Swingueira
Authors: Carvalho Andrade Ítalo Rômany de , Meirinho Daniel
Published: June 2022

O presente artigo desenvolve uma análise sobre as práticas corpográficas decoloniais e de performatividades a partir da enunciação de identidades individuais e coletivas da dança swingueira. A análise do documentário Swingueira nos possibilita investigar as estratégias de contestação e de inscrição de corpos insurgentes, que passam a vivenciar a música a partir de estratégias de escapismos que ocorrem nas bordas da cultura popular e dos imaginários de autenticidade nacionais e regionais. O objetivo é inter-relacionar imagens e narratividades presentes na construção dessas identidades corporais sob categorias como territorialidade, trauma e fuga. Os resultados nos permitem compreender como a swingueira tenciona, para além de um movimento artístico, a autoinscricão de vivências, violências e disputas em corpos dissidentes que contestam o regime colonial e racializado de representação.
Entre o controle e o silêncio
Authors: Ramalho Procópio Carla , Baiense Felix Carla
Published: June 2022

As mulheres encarceradas representam cerca de 8% da população prisional brasileira e, mesmo sendo considerado baixo, esse é o grupo em que a taxa de encarceramento mais sobe. Utilizando o conceito “imagens de controle” de Collins (2019), que problematiza o uso de sentidos atribuídos às mulheres negras na manutenção de estruturas racistas, inclusive aquelas ligadas ao aparelho penal, objetivamos identificar como são representadas as mulheres encarceradas no Brasil a partir de produções audiovisuais da TV Globo. No mapeamento realizado, encontramos 63 resultados em que foi possível observar a formação de três representações tipificadas, que podem funcionar como imagens de controle no discurso televisivo sobre esse grupo.
Extensão universitária como estratégia de ensino e seu impacto na formação profissional
Authors: Moimaz Suzely Adas Saliba , Bottós Aretuza Marques , Garbin Cléa Adas Saliba , Saliba Nemre Adas , Saliba Tânia Adas
Published: June 2022

Objetivou-se analisar a experiência da extensão universitária no processo de formação profissional, sob a percepção de acadêmicos de Odontologia. Trata-se de um estudo observacional descritivo, desenvolvido com graduandos participantes do programa de extensão “Promoção de Saúde Bucal nas Escolas de Educação Básica”, realizado por uma Instituição Pública de Ensino Superior do estado de São Paulo. Os dados foram coletados pela técnica de entrevista, com filmagem, utilizando-se o critério de saturação. Os resultados foram analisados pela Técnica do Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo, identificados em três categorias, Desenvolvimento Profissional, Desenvolvimento Pessoal e Experiência da Extensão Universitária. A observação dos discursos revelou que a extensão universitária proporciona oportunidades de vivencias únicas, que possibilitam o desenvolvimento de habilidades essenciais e crescimento pessoal. Conclui-se que a troca de conhecimentos e experiências ocasionadas pela extensão contribuem para a formação de um profissional qualificado, com consciência social.
Acessibilidade de deficientes auditivos na atenção primária: uma reflexão sociocultural sob o olhar da enfermagem
Authors: França Brenda da Silva , Teles Victória Ribeiro , Rabelo Taís Souza , Pinheiro Paulo Ricardo dos Santos , Lage Gabriel Maranduba Littleton , Moccellin Márcia Cristina , Tavares Marilei de Melo
Published: June 2022

Segundo o levantamento realizado pelo IBGE em 2010, no Brasil, há cerca de 2 milhões de pessoas que possuem problemas auditivos severos, e 344,2 mil pessoas são surdas. Portanto objetivou-se com esse estudo promover uma reflexão para avaliar o nível de acessibilidade disponibilizada no atendimento de pessoas com deficiência auditiva na atenção primária à saúde. Optou-se por um estudo com coleta de dados realizada a partir de um levantamento bibliográfico aliado à experiência vivenciada pelos autores na realização de uma revisão sistemática. Com os resultados encontrados a partir da reflexão realizada nos artigos selecionados, pudemos listar quatro pontos em comuns entre eles, na qual se destacam as Políticas Públicas que auxiliam na acessibilidade, são eles: Obstáculos na comunicação entre o profissional e o deficiente auditivo, Políticas públicas que auxiliam na acessibilidade, Desafios históricos e socioculturais encontrados na vivência do deficiente auditivo e Visão da equipe multiprofissional frente ao acolhimento e acessibilidade. Considerando esses aspectos, ficou nítido que o atendimento ao deficiente auditivo possui vários empecilhos sociais e culturais, e que o enfermeiro possui papel fundamental na prevenção e promoção da saúde desse grupo.
Exploração discente
Authors: Demschinski Sandra Cristina , Flach Simone de Fátima
Published: June 2022

Sob a luz do materialismo histórico e dialético, o presente texto tem por objetivo discutir as contradições na admissão de estagiárias dos cursos de licenciatura em Pedagogia. Os dados coletados por meio de questionário aplicado às graduandas de duas instituições de ensino superior (pública e privada) foram cotejados com a Lei nº 11.788/08. Os resultados demonstram que o estágio não obrigatório é contraditório, pois, ao mesmo tempo que contribui para a manutenção e permanência no processo formativo, também evidencia a exploração da força de trabalho das estudantes e aprofunda a desvalorização dos/as profissionais da educação.
Brindes, certificados e vales-presente
Authors: Estormovski Renata Cecilia , Siqueira Esquinsani Rosimar Serena
Published: June 2022

O objetivo deste artigo é discutir as contradições da valorização docente na realidade da educação básica brasileira. Através de análise qualitativa e documental, são utilizados os dados do Censo Escolar e pesquisas acadêmicas para analisar o Prêmio Educador Nota 10, concurso mais divulgado e reconhecido entre os/as docentes, com a finalidade de identificar os critérios em que se baseia para conceder tal condecoração. O estuda apontou que há escassa implementação do artigo 67 da Lei 9.394/96 de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional —LDB, e que critérios neoliberais, propagados por premiações promovidas por grupos filantrópicos e empresariais, são utilizados para selecionar os/as profissionais/as que seriam merecedores de reconhecimento. Ao invés de contemplar a valorização da categoria prevista na Lei, difundem-se o empreendedorismo, a concorrência e a meritocracia como elementos que promovem o êxito docente e, com isso, justificam a bonificação individual de uma parcela dos/as professores/as.
Educação Ambiental no Novo Ensino Médio
Authors: Silva Dweison Nunes Souza , Gomes Edvânia Torres Aguiar , Serna Aura González
Published: June 2022

O artigo analisa como a educação ambiental está inserida (ou não) nas políticas educacionais voltadas para o ‘Novo’ Ensino Médio, diante do contexto reformista em que se encontra a etapa final da educação básica no Brasil e da necessidade mais que urgente de se promover uma educação que possibilite o enfrentamento do colapso socioambiental contemporâneo. Utilizando fontes bibliográficas, documentais e estatísticas se examinou o processo histórico das leis e políticas de educação ambiental no Brasil e no mundo, assim como as maneiras pelas quais se pretende trabalhar a educação ambiental no ensino médio brasileiro, a partir da nova Base Nacional Comum Curricular — BNCC. Os resultados demonstram que o horizonte do ensino de educação ambiental no Brasil, além de desarticulado, se encontra em processo teleológico de apagamento das políticas educacionais.
‘Novo’ Ensino Médio?
Authors: Garcia Sandra Regina Oliveira , Czernisz Eliane Cleide da Silva , Pio Camila Aparecida
Published: June 2022

Este texto objetiva discutir o sentido da formação integral proposta pelo chamado ‘Novo’ Ensino Médio, segundo a Lei 13.415/2017. A partir da discussão bibliográfica, da análise de legislação e documentos orientadores da reforma do ensino médio, apresenta-se o percurso dessa reforma, sua concepção de formação integral e ampliação do tempo escolar; analisam-se diferentes perspectivas para a formação integral já desenvolvidas no Brasil, em comparação com a proposição da atual reforma, que entendemos estar fundamentada em intentos privatistas e de mercado opostos às concepções educacionais emancipadoras. Concluímos que a formação integral precisa viabilizar o desenvolvimento do ser humano em suas múltiplas dimensões – física, intelectual, social e emocional, superando a formação fragmentada e a preparação dos/das educandos/as para o trabalho operacional.
Juventude e educação no Brasil
Authors: Immianovsky Charles , Schreiber Ana Cristina Quintanilha
Published: June 2022

O texto analisou qual educação está posta para os/as estudantes brasileiros/as, a partir de quatro objetivos: identificar a educação à qual a juventude brasileira tem direito; problematizar o acesso desta juventude à educação; estudar o impacto das reformas e alterações constitucionais aprovadas durante e após o ciclo do golpe de Estado de 2016, especialmente a chamada reforma do ensino médio; e analisar a educação posta atualmente. Foram utilizados documentos, leis, dados estatísticos e indicadores educacionais, tendo como aporte teórico-conceitual a teoria crítica. Afirma-se, por fim, que a juventude brasileira tem como direito assegurado o acesso a uma educação pública, gratuita e de qualidade, mas isso é contradito pela realidade das ‘novas’ ameaças à educação impulsionadas pelo golpe de 2016.O texto analisou qual educação está posta para os/as estudantes brasileiros/as, a partir de quatro objetivos: identificar a educação à qual a juventude brasileira tem direito; problematizar o acesso desta juventude à educação; estudar o impacto das reformas e alterações constitucionais aprovadas durante e após o ciclo do golpe de Estado de 2016, especialmente a chamada reforma do ensino médio; e analisar a educação posta atualmente. Foram utilizados documentos, leis, dados estatísticos e indicadores educacionais, tendo como aporte teórico-conceitual a teoria crítica. Afirma-se, por fim, que a juventude brasileira tem como direito assegurado o acesso a uma educação pública, gratuita e de qualidade, mas isso é contradito pela realidade das ‘novas’ ameaças à educação impulsionadas pelo golpe de 2016.