bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The use of organo-inorganic binder in the composition of the mineral wool products
Authors: Matyukhin V. I. , Ulomskii V. A. , Matyukhina A. V.
Published: November 2024

The main purpose of the liquid binder in the composition of the mineral wool products is to bond individual fibers to each other in order to create a strong and elastic structure of their composition. The combined use of organic (phenol-formaldehyde resin) and inorganic binder based on cold dissolution liquid glass during their mechanical mixing is accompanied by the formation of complex carbon-silicon compounds, which, during heat treatment, stabilize the formation of hilate compounds with an orienting effect of silicon ion, giving the polymer structure a more ordered «dense» structure with the formation of additional bridging hydrogen bonds. This process is accompanied by the parallel development of the polycon densation reaction of the organic binder in the reaction of methylol groups and the curing of liquid glass. The presence of intramolecular bonds between the organic and inorganic parts of the binder increases the bond strength of the mineral fibers when forming the structure of fibrous thermal insulation materials by 20‒30 % with a slight increase in their water absorption. Limited use of cold dissolution liquid glass additives (not more than 0,4 %) allows reducing the total consumption of organic binder by 20‒25 % with the possibility of reducing the required amount of mineral part by up to 10‒15 % while maintaining the required strength and operational properties of finished heat-insulating products. Ref. 11. Tab. 2.
Structural model of bifraction ceramic dispersions
Authors: Kryuchkov Yu. N. , Makarov A. S. , Neklyudova T. L.
Published: November 2024

A structural model of two-fraction ceramic dispersions in the form of two monofraction subsystems is proposed. The first contains a given volume fraction of spherical large particles interconnected mainly through a matrix phase consisting of small particles, aerosil and surfactants (surfactants). The second subsystem includes only small particles of quartz and aerosil with an average particle diameter of less than a micron, and the second matrix phase is formed by water and surfactants. The second subsystem forms an endless network between large quartz particles, maintaining these particles in suspension. The model allows one to calculate the average coordination numbers and distances between particles in both systems.
Research in the area of obtaining of activated alumina. Part 6. Effect of complex additive on the technology of reactive alumina production and properties of alumina-based low-cement refractory casting masses
Authors: Trubitsyn М. А. , Volovicheva N. A. , Furda L. V. , Lisnyak V. V. , Kurbatov A. P. , Tarasov I. A. , Bondareva I. A.
Published: November 2024

The results of studying the process of production of reactive alumina in the presence of a complex additive including polycarboxylate ether (PCE) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) are presented. The effect of such reactive alumina on rheotechnological properties of matrix systems and low-cement refractory casting masses is evaluated. Synergetic effect of combined introduction of PEG and PCE during the process of fine grinding of raw alumina is established. It is shown that the deflocculating effect of polycarboxylate ether and the intensity of the grinding process are intensified.
Application of a mechanoacoustic method for preparing a multicomponent charge for producing ceramics from aluminosilicate raw materials
Authors: Shakhov S. A.
Published: November 2024

The effectiveness of using the mechanoacoustic method for preparing a multicomponent charge for producing ceramics from highly dispersed aluminosilicate raw materials has been assessed. The influence of ultrasonic dispersion and mechanical activation on the structural state of the dispersed phase was assessed using X-ray diffraction analysis based on changes in the size of particles and crystallites that make up the aggregate. It has been established that with the help of mechanoacoustic treatment in a powder representing a mixture of differently active particles, it is possible to achieve maximum structural homogeneity by reducing the size of local inhomogeneities. It has been shown that the use of montmorillonite as an additive to the charge in combination with mechanical-acoustic treatment reduces the sintering temperature and makes it possible to obtain ceramics with a more uniform structure and high strength.
Thermal enrichment of sulfide ore material.
Authors: Davydov S. Ya. , Apakashev R. A. , Amdur A. , Valiev N. G. , Fedorov S. A.
Published: November 2024

The involvement of sulfide ore enrichment tailings in the processing is mainly due to their use in the construction industry. In addition to dump products, various wastes are formed during the processing of sulfide ore material, which are sent into circulation for pyrometallurgical processing. A device for thermal enrichment of gold-containing sulfide ore material using a tubular purge grate is proposed. Blowing gas through the holes of hollow rings, which are arranged in a staggered order, will evenly distribute the bubbles throughout the volume of the slag melt and also mix it evenly. When purging with gas, only the height of the slag melt will affect the reduction of energy consumption.
State Responses to the Introduction of the National Security Law in Hong Kong: A Case of Countermeasures against Serious Breaches of Erga Omnes (Partes) Obligations?
Authors: Xiouri Maria
Published: November 2024

The article explores the responses by certain States to the introduction and application of the National Security Law in Hong Kong in 2020, on the assumption that it breaches the Sino-British Joint Declaration and fundamental human rights of the population of Hong Kong. It examines the lawfulness of these responses and argues that some of them constitute retorsions, while others can be considered as instances of ‘collective’ countermeasures in response to the serious breach of erga omnes (partes) obligations by China.
The Fundamental Right of Children to Participate in Climate Change Decision-Making Processes: A South African Perspective
Authors: Bekink Mildred
Published: November 2024

Climate change poses severe threats to the enjoyment of a wide array of human rights, such as the right to health, survival and development including, in extreme cases, the enjoyment of life itself. Due to their specific physiology, children are highly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change; even more so than adults. Though climate change affects children more than adults, their inclusion in climate action policy and decision-making at local, national and international levels has been limited. Notwithstanding, children have a right to be heard on actions that affect them. States are the primary duty bearers of children's rights and are obliged not only to protect children from current and foreseeable adverse effects due to climate change, but also to ensure that children can exercise their participatory rights meaningfully. Considering this important duty and the global trend by children, including South African children, towards claiming their environmental participation rights, this contribution sets out to explore whether the South African legislative framework provides for children to participate meaningfully and effectively in climate change action. The South African legislative framework is assessed against the backdrop of international documents affording children participatory rights to determine South Africa's compliance with international and regional standards.
Impact of US-China Rivalry on the G20 Leadership: Possibilities and Problems
Authors: Sagar Vishal
Published: November 2024

Reflecting the timeless pattern of global power shifts favouring emerging powers over established ones, the current state of
US-China relations corresponds to this trend. Academic consensus regards shifts since Trumpʼs presidency and the pandemic as dominant factors worsening US-China relations. One of the implications of the US-China rivalry is that issues of
global governance are increasingly falling under the purview of geopolitical undercurrents, undermining the ability of the
Group of 20 (G20) to deliver global public goods (GPGs). Although embedded within institutions such as the Group of 7
(G7), the G20, and the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the supply of GPGs is an attribute of global leadership. Theoretical and empirical accounts indicate that the regular supply of GPGs is dependent upon either the hegemony of a single
power or the level of cooperation among the multiple centres of power prevailing in the international system at a given point
in time. The decline of US hegemony and the lack of US-China cooperation poses questions for the future of G20 leadership
and the global supply of GPGs. Given the uncertainty, this article aims to answer the following research problem – can the
G20 lead the process of global governance by offering GPGs under the constrained conditions produced by the US-China
rivalry? Specifically, this article addresses the following research questions: why the US-China rivalry affects the G20ʼ s
ability to deliver GPGs; which actors have led the field of global governance in the past; whether these actors are still capable of leading under contemporary conditions; and what pathways stifle the leadership potential of varied actors inside
the G20. The article argues that the leadership crisis of the G20 is a cumulative effect of the declined ability of the G7 to play
its traditional leadership role, coupled with its newly developed willingness to counter Chinaʼ s rise. Moreover, the leadership
gap is augmented by the polarization-based strategic pulls faced by middle powers, compromising their customary ability to
lead global governance.
Discourses of Russiaʼs Policies Within the UNFCCC Conference of the Parties
Authors: Shuranova Anna
Published: November 2024

Climate change is increasingly affecting the politics and economies of the worldʼs nations: its physical manifestations pose
numerous threats to human and national security, while its mitigation requires significant investments and regulatory measures which are increasingly transforming socioeconomic systems. Russiaʼs climate policy, still in its formative stage, is also
developing in this context. Contemporary research concerning it focuses primarily on national climate change regulation
and its individual aspects, while its international dimension remains under-researched. We use the example of Russiaʼs
discourses within the framework of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate
Change (COP to the UNFCCC) after the adoption of the Paris Agreement to trace the evolution of the external dimension
of Russiaʼs climate policy. Several leading narratives are identified within the discourse: the “forest” narrative, related to
Russiaʼs promotion of the international recognition of the importance of carbon sinks; the “sanctions”-related one, within
which Russia maintains that foreign restrictive measures impede its capacities to contribute to global climate change mitigation efforts; the narrative on the creation of a universal compliance mechanism for the Paris Agreement; as well as the narrative that concerns developing states and the need to build up support for their green transition. We find that each narrative,
as well as the application of such discursive categories as “global”, “universal” and “international” are closely interconnected with the stateʼs overall foreign policy directions. We demonstrate that as the role of climate change in international
politics is augmenting, Russia increasingly seeks to position itself more confidently within its framework despite the altered
geopolitical conditions that have significantly diminished the impact of some of the most important drivers of the countryʼs
climate policy development. We conclude that Russiaʼs policy within the COP to the UNFCCC has evolved towards, on the
one hand, increased promotion of an alternative decarbonization agenda and, on the other hand, providing greater support, including climate finance, for developing states. Both follow the logic of Russiaʼs foreign policy orientation towards the
establishment of a polycentric world order with increased role of the non-West in decision-making on the key issues related
to the international system.
Multilateral Approach in India’s Foreign Policy: The Case of Relations with Latin America
Authors: Zakharov Aleksei
Published: November 2024

India’s successful Group of 20 (G20) presidency in 2023 has drawn attention to the country’s foreign policy approach in the
face of growing great power polarization and the crisis of multilateralism. New Delhi seeks to engage all centres of power and
reach out to as many multilateral groupings as possible, while continuing its cautious balancing act in global affairs. Additionally, India is positioning itself as a bridge between East and West, a responsible power capable of providing development
assistance to needy countries and acting as a “voice of the global South.”
The author argues that the policy of multi-alignment and the positioning as a vishwa mitra (friend of the world) are
intended to enable India to achieve a new status in the system of global governance. The study of official documents and
literature has shown that New Delhi’s key imperative in this path is to maintain its independence of decision-making, while
the main challenge is to address the potential discontent on the part of foreign partners with the opportunistic nature of
Indian approaches.
The article deciphers India’s policy toward Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC), a region that has not previously
been a priority for Indian foreign policy. The author identifies four aspects of India’s approach to expanding its presence
in LAC: strengthening ties with specific states (Brazil, Argentina, Mexico); promoting economic projects in sectors with
competitive advantages for Indian companies; developing contacts with regional integration associations (the Community
of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC), the Central American Integration System (SICA), and the Caribbean
Community (CARICOM)) and interaction in multilateral formats (G20, BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South
Africa, and others), IBSA (India, Brazil, and South Africa), and the Group of 4 (G4)); and exploiting cultural and historical ties and the influence of the diaspora. The growing engagement with the LAC region is a manifestation of India’s more
ambitious identity and its intention to make the transition from a “balancing power to a leading power.”
Algorithmic Collusion: Comparative Legal Analysis of Regulation in Russia and Abroad
Authors: Girich Maria , Levashenko Antonina
Published: November 2024

Today, companies use different pricing, monitoring, and demand and supply analysis algorithms, which, on one hand,
increase profits and benefit consumers (for example, personalized discounts), but, on the other, can damage competition
in cases of economic entities using algorithms to implement collusion or anti-competitive one-way behaviour or in cases of
self-learning algorithms colluding with no human intervention.
Much of the subject matter of this article stems from the adoption of special regulations on the use of algorithms in collusion over the past few years. The use of algorithms for the implementation of anti-competitive agreements in 2023 in Russia
(amendments to the Code of Administrative Offences of the Russian Federation) is considered an aggravating circumstance.
Foreign countries are developing similar regulation; for example, China has explicitly banned the use of algorithms not only
in explicit collusion but also in tacit collusion (2021–2023). The EU has recognized “collusion by code” as a cartel agreement (2023), and the US has proposed special rules to regulate implicit collusion using algorithms that analyze competitors’
data (2024).
Researchers have identified the types of harm that may result from the use of collusion algorithms by businesses. This
article compares the approaches of countries to regulation of the use of algorithms, taking into account the three types of
harm identified by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and used by regulators of countries: whether algorithms are used as a tool to implement explicit collusion in existing agreements between economic entities;
whether economic entities do not conclude agreements but nonetheless come to concerted action using similar software that
is based on algorithms that generate the same price or market determinations for all competitors; and whether self-learning
algorithms conspire autonomously (without human intervention) and without the knowledge of economic agents. Comparative legal analysis will help identify how countries approach the problem of collusive use of algorithms, which has become
possible in a digital economy.
Methods of research used in this article include comparative analysis of legal acts and law enforcement practices in
Russia and abroad.
Web-based Interactive 3D Modeling and Visualization of the Human Brain towards Anatomy Education
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Gutierrez-Sanchez Ma. de Jesus , Gonzalez-Islas Juan-Carlos ,   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Franco-Arcega Anilu ,   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Suarez-Navarrete Alberto ,   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Robles-Guzman Jose Gregorio ,   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Torres-Samperio Gonzalo Alberto ,   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo
Published: November 2024

Today, visualization of 3D medical images is an essential tool for medical education. Web-based 3D tools for the teaching-learning process have turned out to be an efficient alternative to conventional systems. In this work, we aim the modeling process and 3D web-based interactive visualization of the human brain using 3D web technologies and an improvement of the Methodology for the Development of Virtual Reality Educational Environments (MEDEERV, for its acronym in Spanish).  20 undergraduate medicine, dentistry, gerontology, and computer science students performed a brain model usability test (9 women; 11 men, mean age = 22.1 years, SD = 0.70). To this end, we used a post-test questionnaire with Likert scale answers whose alpha of Cronbach was 0.93.

The proof of concept of the brain model that we have developed in this work provides evidence of the viability of the system to be used as a web tool for basic neuroanatomy learning. The main contribution of this work focuses on the implementation of MEDEERV to model the 3D human brain, plus the usability testing for reengineering feedback. This approach to modeling, visualizing, and evaluating could be used in other areas of human anatomical teaching. Although the experimental results show a good user experience, functionality and usability, it is necessary to generate a new version and carry out a study with a larger and more specific population with knowledge of brain anatomy.
Análisis e intervención para la mejora del tiro libre en baloncesto de formación
Authors: Vivancos-Marín Cesareo , Salado Tarodo Jesús , Ortega-Toro Enrique
Published: November 2024

Introduction: The aim of this study was to analyze the incidence of an intervention program for the improvement of free throw shooting in a basketball team in training stages from the design of tasks carried out through the previous study of the actions that lead to free throws during the competition. Material and method: The sample in this study was a U13 boys' basketball team competing in the gold category of the Murcia Basketball Federation. To follow this procedure, a total of four games and 19 training sessions were analyzed over two months of competition, recording a total of 70 personal fouls that led to at least one free throw attempt. The following variables were analyzed for each personal foul: a) moment, b) place, c) attack phase, d) tactical numerical situation, e) previous individual action, f) body orientation, g) situation of the player when receiving the foul, h) offense on, i) control of the mobile, j) type of possession, k) offense of, l) type of offense, m) repercussion, n) effectiveness and o) number of points obtained. Results: The most significant results indicate that: (a) the place where more fouls were received is inside zone, (b) the actions in which more fouls were received were when the team was in counterattack and the player was in 1x1, (c) the predominant impact was the one deriving in the number of two free throws during the study, d) the percentage of free throw efficiency was lower before the intervention, but the number of points scored from the actions performed was higher, given that in the post-intervention games there was a greater number of basket and personal foul situations, where the points from the basket are added, even if the free throw was missed. Discussion: These results indicate that the free throw can be improved from a more qualitative than quantitative value thanks to the instructions and guidelines followed during this study, but finally it must be concluded that it will be up to each coach to adapt the training to the level and needs of his players.
Análisis de las acciones técnico-tácticas del jugador con balón en situaciones de 1x1 en baloncesto de formación
Authors: Agüera-Maturana Verónica , Alvarado-Ruano Ruth , Marco-Cramer Verónica , Ortega-Toro Enrique
Published: November 2024

The aim of this study is to analyse the initiation, development and completion of the actions of the player with the ball in the 1-on-1 in positional attack during competition in training stages. A total of 352 1x1 actions performed in positional attacks during a basketball tournament in the U-14 boys’ category were analyzed. 41 players from four teams participated in the tournament. The variables analyzed were: (a) starting zone, (b) type of start, (c) use of feint, (d) effectiveness of the feint, (e) type of exit feint, (f) pivot exit feint, (g) previous imbalance, (h) attacking side, (i) perspective attacking side, (j) bouncing hand, (k) number of bounces, (l) zone of gaining advantage, m) type of finish, n) type of throw, ñ) running throw-in hand I, o) running throw-in hand II, p) pass-assist, q) hand pass, r) prospect pass, s) trajectory pass, t) points, u) over the pair, v) efficiency, w) finishing zone. The most significant results indicate that: a) more 1x1s are initiated from zones 3 and 4 (zones between the 3 line and midfield), b) the most used way to start the 1x1 is the grip, but the most effective is the displacement without bouncing, c) the exit to the attacker's right is the most used, d) the most used number of bounces is two, but the most effective is one, e) the most common type of finish is the throw-in, followed by the pass, f) the most used path pass is inside-outside, being the most effective the outside-inside. These conclusions are useful for coaches when designing new tasks observing the lack of resources not used.
Importancia de la equidad como aspecto para lograr una adecuada competición deportiva en baloncesto de formación
Authors: Guerrero-Piña Marcos , García-Angulo Francisco Javier , Ortega-Toro Enrique
Published: November 2024

The aim of this study was to record the opinion of young basketball players about the importance of equity during the competition, as well as their opinion on the implementation of specifical pedagogical actions during the game to reach it. For this purpose, a questionnaire was administered to 161 basketball players under-12, who are federated in the “Federación de Baloncesto de la Región de Murcia (FBRM)”. This questionnaire is divided into four dimensions and deals with situations in games with large score differences and the feelings that are generated during these games. The most significant results of this study demonstrate that: a) Players prefers situations of equality for matches; b) Players have more fun during matches with the result being tied; c) players do not want to carry out specific pedagogical actions to promote equity when they are winning by a lot, however, when players are far inferior to the other team, they do prefer the other team to carry out specific pedagogical actions to promote equity; d) Players presents feelings related to boredom or apathy in games with a large difference in level between the two teams.
Syntaxonomic notes on the class Betulo davuricae–Quercetea mongolicae (East Asian continental meso-xerophillous birch-oak forests): validation and description
Authors:   Nikitsky Botanical Garden – National Scientific Center RAS, Ermakov Nikolai B. ,   Khakas State University,   Maykop State Technological University
Published: November 2024

Validation and description of the syntaxa names ‘Betulo davuricae–Quercetea mongolicae’ and ‘Betulo davuricae–Quercetalia mongolicae’ representing the moderately xerophilous birch-oak (Betula davurica, Quercus mongolica) forests from the continental part of Eastern Asia and adjacent areas of South-Eastern Siberia was carried out in accordance with the latest (2021) edition of the International Code of Phytosociological Nomenclature. For these higher units, the diagnostic species, peculiarities of ecology and geographical area are indicated. Prodromus of the class Betulo davuricae–Quercetea mongolicae is presented.
Impactos da pandemia de Covid-19 nas condições de saúde de homens imigrantes, refugiados e asilados: um protocolo para revisão de escopo
Authors: Bacelo Sidiane Rodrigues , Borchhardt Sabrina Viegas Beloni , Neto João Cruz , Araújo Pricila Oliveira de , Sousa Anderson Reis de , Lourenção Luciano Garcia
Published: November 2024

Objetivo: Delinear as evidências científicas acerca dos impactos da pandemia de Covid-19 nas condições de saúde de homens imigrantes, refugiados e asilados. Método: Trata-se de um protocolo de revisão de escopo alicerçado na metodologia estabelecida pelo Instituto Joanna Briggs. Serão integradas publicações em português, inglês e espanhol, sem recorte temporal, que abordem sobre os impactos da pandemia da Covid-19 nas condições de saúde de homens adultos imigrantes, refugiados e asilados. Serão excluídos resenhas, editoriais, cartas e protocolos de pesquisa. Para coleta dos dados, foram definidas as bases e bibliotecas Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde via Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Scopus, Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações, Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES), Biblioteca Digital da Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) e Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal. A escolha e avaliação final dos estudos será realizada por três revisores de forma independente, sendo as discrepâncias determinadas por um quarto revisor. Os dados serão compilados em instrumento adaptado, incluindo informações acerca do título, ano de publicação, país de origem, objetivo, tipo de estudo, impactos identificados, DOI e link de acesso. Os resultados serão apresentados em quadros, tabelas, gráficos, imagens e narrativa.
TECHNIQUES OF LANDSCAPE FANTASIZING IN TARAS SHEVCHENKO'S "KOBZAR"
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine, Bovsunivska T. V.
Published: November 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the formation and functionality of landscapes in "Kobzar" by T. Shevchenko. Functions and methods of creating landscapes with ruins, graves and other otherworldly elements are considered. A separate class consists of landscapes with lakes, rivers and the sea, which dominate in the works by Taras Shevchenko. The transcendent properties of Shevchenko's landscapes, which make them very similar to romantic visions, are also analyzed. Particular attention is paid to the holistic image of nature, given in the poem "Haidamaki". As a result, it is about the features of landscape coding of the world in the works of Taras Shevchenko and proposals of a hypothetical classification of landscape types and techniques of landscape fantasizing.

Shevchenko does not use other people's paintings because he has his own. Landscapes in paintings and literary works by Shevchenko are related because they are based on common origins, their reverberation is motivated by the unity of the poet's artistic world. At the same time, the constant self-immersion influenced on the images of nature, because Shevchenko created a scheme of landscape fantasizing based on dreams, nostalgia and spiritual nurturing and brought it to perfection. As a result, we hardly notice the landscapes in "Kobzar", because they dissolve in the national philosophical, personified, reinforcing the general tendency of the texts to self-knowledge and self-expression of the inner national soul.

All landscape elements in Shevchenko are deeply symbolized, constantly repeated: steppe, sea, Dnieper, mountains, etc. They are often used in one text. In the poetry "Chyhryne, Chyhryne" a number of landscape elements are used in order to fully symbolize the national idea: the Dnieper, the grave, clouds, wind, ruins, weeds, etc. Shevchenko often has a symbolization of water elements – first of all the sea, the Dnieper. Shevchenko's landscape fantasies are always associated with the unfolding or decline of the national idea. The mystical component becomes constantly present in his landscapes, and the grave is conceived as a hiding place of secret truth.
Global Path Planning for Mobile Robots with optimization through Advanced Neuro-Genetic Algorithms: A Cutting-Edge Exploration
Authors: Nandi Pabitra K. , Dutta Ajoy K.
Published: November 2024

This work provides a new Neuro Genetic Algorithm (NGA) based global path planning approach to a target for a mobile robot. A mobile robot in a static environment is given a map with nodes and linkages, and a Neuro Genetic Algorithm is used to determine the best path for it to take. The objective locations and impediments to identify the best path are provided in a two-dimensional office environment. Every binary code-encoded gene in the network is represented by a via point, also known as a landmark. The number of barriers on the map determines how many genes are on a single chromosome. We therefore employed a chromosome with a set length. In terms of the shortest distance, the generated robot path is ideal. Assuming the robot passes each point either once or not at all, it has a beginning position and a target point. The simulation results validated the proposed algorithm’s potential.
Certain Properties and Formulae of k-Hypergeometric Functions
Authors: Ahmad Nafis , Khan Mohd. S. , Fatima Sadaf , Aziz Mohd I.
Published: November 2024

Recently the second order homogeneous k-hypergeometric differential equation and the definition of the k- hypergeometric function as its solution at the origin have been presented. In this paper, we expound on the certain properties of the above function. The main object of this paper is to establish certain transformation formulae for the above function. In addition, the various important differential formulae for the k-hypergeometric functions are investigated. Since the result derived here are general in nature,
Examining OTT Platforms’ Efficacy Through the Lens of Data Science and Data Mining: An In-depth Exploration
Authors: Jain Aditi , Vats Shivani
Published: November 2024

In the digital era where internet is everything, it has been seen that the traditional modes of entertainment has less significance on the people now as compared to how it used to impact people’s life. OTT platforms have emerged as the main or primary source of entertainment for a large number of populations. However, amidst this digital revolution, theatrical experiences still hold a special place in the hearts of many.  While 80% of the people know the meaning of ott platforms, there are still 20% of the people who do not know about them and among those 20%, 10% utilize OTT platforms under the guise of specific brands such as Netflix or Prime without fully understanding the concept. They don’t actually know the meaning but tend to use them. This research paper aims to educate the unknown and draws insights from the data collected through convenience sampling by surveys on how much people use ott platforms, prevalent consumer patters and behaviors prevails in the market, how the different ott platforms are performing, correlation between ott platforms and consumer preferences and sentiments of people towards these platforms as just like a coin has two faces, everything has its own advantages and disadvantages. Leveraging algorithms of machine learning, this study uncovers various insights and patterns that underpin the burgeoning OTT entertainment landscape.
Strategic Perspectives on Holistic Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment in Smart Manufacturing
Authors: Masilamani Gowtham , K Maharajan
Published: November 2024

The primary objective of defining objectives and scope is to establish the purpose and goals of the risk assessment. This involves clearly articulating what the organization hopes to achieve through the assessment, such as identifying potential hazards, evaluating associated risks, and implementing effective risk mitigation measures. By defining clear objectives, the organizations provide direction and focus for the hazard & risk assessment effort, ensuring that it serves a specific purpose and delivers tangible outcomes. In addition to objectives, defining the scope of the hazard &risk assessment is crucial. Scope delineates the boundaries and parameters within which the assessment will be conducted. This includes specifying the geographic location, organizational units, processes, and activities that will be included in the assessment, as well as any exclusions or limitations. Establishing the scope upfront, organizations ensure that the assessment is comprehensive yet manageable, focusing on areas of highest priority and relevance. Furthermore, defining objectives and scope facilitates stakeholder engagement and communication it provides clarity, direction, and focus to the assessment process, ensuring that it delivers meaningful insights and actionable recommendations to enhance safety, minimize risks, and protect organizational assets and personnel.
Quality Risk Management in Food Industry for Enhanced Hazard Identification and Improvement in Safety Management
Authors: Gowtham M. , Harshed S.Abdul K. , Karunakaran P.
Published: November 2024

In the realm of the food production industry, 'food safety' is often synonymous with the protocols governing the processing of edibles. However, it extends beyond these procedures, encompassing the cultivation of a pervasive culture of workplace safety across all divisions in collaboration with the safety department, aimed at averting accidents. Regrettably, the occupational safety and health (OSH) concerns within the food industry have historically received less attention compared to sectors like manufacturing, transportation, mining, and construction. Startling statistics from diverse countries underscore the relative neglect of OSH issues within the food industry, even though they are fundamental to the well-being of its workforce. This study delves into the methodologies employed for imparting safety awareness to personnel within various divisions of the food production industry. With expert opinions underscoring those unsafe working conditions, rather than human negligence, are responsible for a substantial portion of industrial accidents, it is essential to address this critical aspect. Divisions such as human resources, research and development, production, and safety play pivotal roles in the food production landscape. The initial and pivotal step involves the identification of occupational hazards that might contribute to accidents and injuries. This identification process enables the industry to eliminate or mitigate these risks, ultimately paving the way for a secure and safe work environment for its workforce. In this light, this work offers a comprehensive overview of occupational risks, accompanied by practical recommendations for their reduction. It introduces an array of techniques, including the identification of the highest-risk tasks for the day and the implementation of integrated workplace activities, designed to enhance risk reduction by adhering to layers of protection and other control measures.
Botulinum toxin type A for pain control in temporomandibular joint disorder patients
Authors: Khounganian Rita M. , Mahdi Abdulaziz A. , Aloshaywi Abdulaziz K. , Almanqur Ahmed I.
Published: November 2024

Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) include different conditions, such as: myofascial pain that involves discomfort or pain in the muscles that control jaw function, also internal derangement of the jaw involves a displaced disc, or injury to the condyle, and arthritis that refers to a group of degenerative/inflammatory joint disorders, the causes of TMDs is multifactorial; it includes occlusal factors such as bruxism, stress and psychological status, hormonal factors, and systemic diseases, treatment encompasses simple treatment for example physiotherapy, intra-oral appliance, certain medications, as well as complex treatment such as intra-articular injection and surgery. Botox is considered a peripheral muscle relaxant and a very effective option to reduce pain with TMD patients. Consequently, the present review article was undertaken to shed some light on the different treatment modalities of TMDs and specifically the relevance of botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) for pain relief in TMD patients. Searches were conducted in Medline (via PubMed, Scopus, The Cochrane library), all original relevant studies that discussed the effectiveness of BTX-A in managing temporomandibular disorders were included. BTX-A injection in masticatory muscles of patients with TMD can be a useful supportive therapy to control pain and improve quality of life.
An evaluation and comparison for the presence of aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, porphyromonas gingivalis levels in patients with pea and self- ligating brackets
Authors: Supriya P  , Laeque Bangi Sayeeda , Konda Prasad
Published: November 2024

Subgingival periodontal biofilm/plaque is accumulated with as Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (AA), Porphyromonas gingivalis (PG), Prevotella intermedia(PI), Tannerella forsythia(TF), and Treponema denticola(TD) causing periodontitis.

: The aim was to evaluate and compare the levels of Aggregatebacter actinomycetemcomitans(AA) and Porphyromonas gingivalis(PG) in the gingival crevicular fluids of the patients undergoing orthodontic treatment with PEA(MBT Prescription; 3M Unitek) and Passive Self-ligating Brackets(Damon Q; ORMCO).

The GCF was collected at baseline, 3 months and 6 months during the treatment from mesial and distal surfaces of mandibuar anterior teeth. GCF was evaluated for the presence of A. actinomycetemcomitans(AA), Porphyromonas gingivalis(PG) pathogens using real- time Polymerase chain reaction.

Bacterial Count(CFU/ml) at baseline was 1.53 for both the bracket system, after 3 Months for P. gingivalis in MBT was 2.58±0.20×10 CFU/ml and A. actinomycetemcomitans; 2.19±0.42×10 CFU/ml. In SLB brackets P. gingivalis showed 2.09±0.4×10 CFU/ml and A. actinomycetemcomitans showed 1.58±0.42×10 CFU/ml. After 6 Months P. gingivalis showed 29.53±3.02×10 CFU/ml and A. actinomycetemcomitans showed 30.13±3.98×10 CFU/ml. In SLB brackets P. gingivalis showed 2.11±0.17×10 CFU/ml and A. actinomycetemcomitans showed 1.59±0.26×10 CFU/ml. SLB brackets exhibit lower DNA concentrations for both bacterial species compared to MBT brackets across all time.

MBT brackets consistently exhibit higher bacterial counts compared to SLB brackets across all timelines, indicating a potentially greater propensity for bacterial colonization and biofilm formation. P. gingivalis and A. actinomycetemcomitans exhibit increased DNA concentrations over time, with the MBT brackets generally showing higher DNA concentrations compared to the SLB brackets.
Accuroguide: A precision template for optimizing mini implant placement in orthodontics
Authors: Jadhav Siddhant Ramesh , Kangane Suresh Kundalikrao
Published: November 2024

In orthodontics, anchorage is often produced by bringing forth the desired movement of misaligned teeth utilising a tooth or group of teeth. As orthodontics has advanced over the past few decades, practitioners have used micro-implants for anchorage with great success. This is due to the implants' many benefits, including simplicity of insertion and removal, small size, and patient compliance.

Micro-implant(MI) placement has always been a challenging and complex therapeutic option. The placement of orthodontic mini-screw implants determines their stability and success. As a result, choosing an implant loading location carefully is essential. A clinical and radiographic evaluation may be used to determine the mini-implant placement site. Many techniques have been developed to facilitate the mini-implants placement but requires more time for guide fabrication or because of inaccurate radiographic interpretation. The present article provides a new method for fabrication of a simplified template for guiding mini-screw implant placement.
Tradycje wojskowe i patriotyczne w rodzinie Siła-Nowickich
Authors: Rzeczkowska Ewa
Published: November 2024

Celem artykułu było przeanalizowanie biografii trzech pokoleń rodziny Siła-Nowickich: Emanuela i Wiktora Siła-Nowickich, Władysława Siła-Nowickiego oraz dwóch jego córek, Marii i Agnieszki, pod kątem kontynuowania w rodzinie tradycji wojskowych i patriotycznych. Spróbowano odpowiedzieć na pytania o wartości wspólne tym trzem pokoleniom. Okazuje się, że pomimo upływu lat, różnych okoliczności życiowych oraz uwarunkowań historycznych istnieje ciągłość rodzinnych tradycji. Wartości bliskie ludziom żyjącym na przełomie XIX i XX wieku były też bliskie przedstawicielom rodziny Siła-Nowickich urodzonym w połowie XX stulecia. Artykuł należy traktować jako przyczynek do szerszych badań nad pielęgnowaniem wartości patriotycznych w polskich rodzinach o tradycjach szlacheckich i ziemiańskich.
Mechanism of Lithium-Ion Separation Using Mixed Matrix Membrane
Authors: Waqas Syed Ahmad
Published: November 2024

: The efficient recovery and separation of lithium ions are crucial for the sustainability of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), which are pivotal in modern energy storage technologies. Mixed matrix membrane separation technology offers a promising solution for this challenge. This article delves into the mechanisms underlying Mixed Matrix membranes, their operational principles, performance metrics, and practical applications. Through a detailed examination, including graphical representations, we aim to provide a comprehensive understanding of how Mixed Matrix membranes facilitate the selective separation of lithium ions
Procedimiento administrativo en la recepción y custodia de los componentes aéreos como bienes incautados
Authors: Tejada Aguilar Leydyn Marino , Castilla Barraza Jaime
Published: November 2024

El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar el procedimiento administrativo en la recepción y custodia de los componentes aéreos como bienes incautados en el Almacén General de la Dirección de Aviación Policial. Para lograr este propósito, se empleó un enfoque cualitativo, haciendo uso de entrevistas como principal método de recopilación de datos. Los resultados destacan una serie de desafíos en este proceso fundamental para la operación de la Dirección de Aviación Policial. Entre los hallazgos más relevantes se incluye la falta de procedimientos normativos claros y de un sustento legal sólido que respalde la recepción y custodia de componentes aéreos, lo cual ha generado dificultades en la valorización de los bienes en el inventario. Asimismo, se identificó la necesidad de capacitar al personal y la disponibilidad de expertos como elementos críticos para garantizar la eficiencia y eficacia en el proceso de recepción y custodia de componentes aéreos que son producto de la incautación y son cedidos por el PRONABI. La gestión de documentación y la trazabilidad de los componentes aéreos incautados se destacaron como aspectos esenciales para el control y seguimiento de los componentes, y la falta de documentación precisa dificulta estos procesos.
Implementación de la doctrina espacial: Retos para concebir al espacio como dominio operacional
Authors: Jimenez Velez Alex Fernando , Franchi Tássio
Published: November 2024

El presente artículo de carácter exploratorio centra su análisis en el modelo teórico de implementación doctrinal de Nisser basado en la triada (autoridad, cultura, y credibilidad), describiendo dentro de este contexto los posibles retos que pueden enfrentar varias Fuerzas Aéreas de la región, que buscan implementar en su doctrina al espacio como dominio operacional. Además, se aborda como mencionada doctrina espacial en muchos casos es vista como herramienta de cambio o transformación en su contexto operacional, observando que existe determinada estandarización a través de estructuras organizacionales comunes como los Centros de Operaciones Espaciales, que no solo orientan sus esfuerzos a un comando y control espacial e interoperabilidad regional, sino al pragmatismo que mencionada estructura aporta al proceso de implementación de la doctrina.
Fundamentos y Estructura del Colegio del Aire
Authors: Barragán Chávez Germán
Published: November 2024

El principal problema en la Educación Superior Militar es la escasa información que hay sobre ella, se sabe poco y en México se publica menos. En la educación militar, como en otros sistemas educativos, los éxitos o los fracasos dependen de la forma como se lleva a cabo la gestión, la planeación estratégica y los procesos para operar dicha planeación. Tales posibilidades son naturales, como en todas las organizaciones, desde la forma como se diseña su estructura, la planeación, las estrategias y las tácticas operacionales, hasta la administración.
Esta investigación se llevó a cabo con el objetivo de explorar la gestión que se realiza en el Colegio del Aire, una institución de educación superior del sistema educativo militar de México, para identificar su concepción, normatividad, estructura, financiamiento y la planeación estratégica que se realiza en ella. Se trata de una investigación documental, con enfoque cualitativo desde una visión analítica, a través de la revisión y el análisis de documentos oficiales que permitan identificar sus políticas, normatividad, gobernabilidad, gobernanza, administración, planeación estratégica y su financiamiento. Se destaca que la educación militar en México tiene más de doscientos años. La institución analizada fue fundada en 1959, tiene virtudes como reconocimiento en la formación de oficiales de la Fuerza Aérea Mexicana para dar certeza en la seguridad del espacio aéreo, tiene especialistas en la aeronáutica y la administración militar, y tiene fortalezas al ser una organización consolidada. Como oportunidades, está la de vincularse con otras instituciones educativas civiles, y la gestión y la planeación estratégica son áreas que merecen ser mejoradas.
Działalność Prezydium Gromadzkiej Rady Narodowej w Krokocicach (1954–1968)
Authors: Stulczewski Jarosław
Published: November 2024

Gromadzka Rada Narodowa w Krokocicach została utworzona w wyniku reformy administracyjnej w 1954 r. W jej skład weszły obszary gromad: Choszczewo, Krokocice, Lichawa, Łobudzice, Wola Krokocka, Wola Łobudzka i część obszaru dotychczasowej gromady Stefanów-Bąki stanowiąca wieś Stefanów z zniesionej gminy Krokocice. Gromadzka Rada Narodowa swoje uchwały realizowała za pośrednictwem prezydium, które było kolegialnym organem wykonawczym i zarządzającym rady narodowej. Zakres kompetencji władz gromady obejmował m.in. uchwalanie rocznego budżety gromady, zatwierdzanie i odwoływanie sołtysów, organizację skupu żywca, zboża, ziemniaków, mleka oraz zbieranie podatków, sprawy związane z organizacją prac polowych, budową dróg, ochroną przeciwpożarową, kulturą i szkolnictwem. Przewodniczącymi Prezydium GRN w Krokocicach byli: Eleonora Wiśniewska (1954–1963), Bogumił Frant (1963–1967), Jan Maciołek (1967–1968). Gromada została zniesiona 1 lipca 1968 r.