bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Single-Phase Flow in a Micro-Structured Packed Bed Photo-Reactor: Effect of Packing Size on Flow Regime and on the Reactor Performance for Homogeneous Photocatalysis
Authors: Ramos Bruno , Couri Atieh Parisi , Ookawara Shinichi , Teixeira Antonio Carlos Silva Costa
Published: July 2018

Dedicated research on photochemical reactors is fundamental to the application of this technology to real-life problems. In line with this trend, we report a study of structural parameters of micro-structured packed bed reactors (μPBR) regarding their ability to promote intensification. We present an investigation on the effects of the size of spherical packings on the developed flow regime, and its implications for the performance of the reactor on a photochemical reaction in aqueous phase. Tubular reactors were built with combinations of borosilicate glass tubes of two diameters (20 and 30 mm) packed with soda-lime glass spheres of three average diameters (1.0, 3.0 and 6.0 mm), alumina spheres of 6.0 mm diameter, and polished iron spheres of 5.0 mm diameter. Residence Time Distributions (RTD) were measured for each combination of outer tube and glass sphere sizes. Results showed that as the packing size decreases, the observed flow regime becomes closer to an ideal PFR, suggesting that smaller packings are more suitable to applications that require precise control of residence time. The aqueous-phase oxidation of benzoic acid by oxygen radicals generated by UV-A irradiation of nitrite ions was used as model photochemical reaction. We also observed that increasing the D/dp ratio for narrower reactors faster specific reaction rates are achieved, suggesting that intensification is possible in these reactors; however, the overall yield decreases, probably due to increased photon loss. Lastly, we found that glass spheres can be replaced by alumina spheres with little loss in light-collection efficiency, indicating an attractive pathway for immobilized photocatalysis.
Dramatic Improvement of Stability by In-Situ Linker Cyclization of a Metal-Organic Framework
Authors: Hou Yun-Long , Li Mu-Qing , Cheng Shengxian , Diao Yingxue , Vilela Filipe , He Yonghe , He Jun , Xu Zhengtao
Published: July 2018

We employ a two-step strategy for accessing crystalline porous covalent networks of highly conjugated π-electron systems. For this, we first assembled a crystalline metal-organic framework (MOF) precursor based on Zr(IV) ions and a linear dicarboxyl linker molecule featuring backfolded, highly unsaturated alkyne backbones; massive thermocyclization of the organic linkers was then triggered to install highly conjugated, fused-aromatic bridges throughout the MOF scaffold while preserving the crystalline order. The formation of cyclized carbon links not only greatly strengthen the precursor coordination scaffold, but more importantly, enhance electroactivity and charge transport throughout the polycyclic aromatic grid.
Cascade Aerobic Selective Oxidation over Contiguous Dual Catalyst Beds in Continuous Flow
Authors: Durndell Lee J. , Isaacs Mark A. , Wilson Karen , Lee Adam F.
Published: July 2018

First demonstration of a sequence of packed catalyst beds to facilitate a cascade oxidation, whereby the downstream bed activates a molecular function produced over the upstream bed. Specifically, the dual bed cascade selective oxidation of allylic alcohols to corresponding acids in the liquid phase.
Complexity Leadership Theory and the Leaders of Transdisciplinary Science
Authors: I Mäkinen Elina
Published: July 2018

Aim/Purpose: Given that leadership has been shown to play a key role in knowledge-producing organizations, leaders of transdisciplinary science have received surprisingly little empirical attention. This study addresses the research gap by examining leadership in the context of a new transdisciplinary research organization.

Background: Drawing on complexity leadership theory—a framework developed for identifying behaviors that facilitate creativity, learning, and adaptability in complex adaptive systems—this study examines leadership roles and practices that affect the generation of adaptive dynamics in transdisciplinary science.

Methodology: The study is based on a longitudinal, qualitative in-depth case study on a newly formed transdisciplinary research center and its leadership team. The data includes ethnographic observations from leadership meetings and interviews with leaders.

Contribution: This unique empirical case contributes to the study of transdisciplinary science by shedding light on the actions of academic leaders as they try to support transdisciplinary conversation, learning, and collaboration in a new center.

Findings: The analysis shows that the leaders relied on both enabling and administrative leadership practices in a way that made them the focal point of transdisciplinary knowledge integration and thus jeopardized the creation of adaptive dynamics throughout the organization.

Recommendations for Practitioners: The study highlights the importance of having knowledge brokers and hybrid scholars in strategic positions at different levels of the transdisciplinary research organization already in its early stages.

Recommendation for Researchers: Longitudinal qualitative case studies that rely on different types of data provide rich information on how new leadership conceptualizations are implemented in organizations and the complex ways in which they relate to knowledge creation processes and outcomes.

Impact on Society: Transdisciplinary science has the potential to find cures to complex diseases. Understanding leadership in transdisciplinary science can help in maintaining transdisciplinary research activities in the long run and thus make it more impactful.

Future Research: The use of leadership roles and practices will be examined at different developmental stages in the transdisciplinary research process.
Media jako wróg: o retoryce Donalda Trumpa
Authors: Miłkowska-Samul Kamila
Published: July 2018

Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie jednej ze strategii retorycznych Donalda Trumpa, opartej na konstruowaniu wroga w postaci mediów. Zebrany materiał językowy analizowany jest z perspektywy koncepcji ramowania E. Goffmana, co pozwala na rozpoznanie wprowadzonych przez Trumpa sposobów kategoryzowania i interpretowania elementów rzeczywistości w celach perswazyjnych. Uruchomienie i narzucenie w dyskursie odbiorcom ramy wroga (podział my-oni wraz z jednoznacznym wartościowaniem i emocjonalizacją przekazu) oraz językowe wykładniki pozwalają na uznanie języka Trumpa za populistyczny, a obsadzenie mediów w roli wroga jest przemyślaną strategią polityka.
Kurikulum Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Noor Fatwiah
Published: July 2018

This paper present about the Arabic learning curriculum in universities in Indonesia. It discusses about curriculum concept in college from its history, that have changed from the past until now. Then, it discusses about Arabic learning viewed from learning concept and Arabic language it self. Then, the last point, the writer tried to discuss about Arabic learning curriculum in universities viewed from the aims and the learning process. This paper aims to give understanding and description about Arabic learning curriculum of universities by analyzing the curriculum that being used or facts about curriculum in universities. The writer finds that the Arabic learning curriculum in universities shows that Arabic learning depends on the learning it self in curriculum whether it as the aims of curriculum or as a tool to realize the aim of curriculum.
Evaluasi Manajemen Ma’had Al-Jami’ah Perguruan Tinggi Agama Islam
Authors: Jamil Zawaqi Afdal
Published: July 2018

This study aims to obtain scientific information on the achievement and effectiveness of Ma'had Al-Jami'ah program management. The research method used is evaluative research. Data collection using observation techniques, interviews, questionnaires / questionnaires, and document review. Methods of data analysis using descriptive and qualitative quantitative methods. The results of the research obtained the evaluation results obtained value of each aspect, namely: 1) functionalization of management functions Ma'had Al-Jami'ah 75.46 good category, 2) 100 curriculum management very good category, 3) mahasantri management 80 categories good, 4) management of facilities and infrastructure 71.42 good category, 5) management of educators and education 60 categories enough, 6) public relations management 0 categories very kuran, and 8) special service management 60 categories enough. The results of this evaluation provide advice to the leadership Ma'had Al-Jami'ah to run the organizing function that is to formulate and determine the methods and procedures, and select and conduct training and education of educators and educational. Furthermore, it is expected that the leadership of Ma'had Al-Jami'ah to make contact with the community, financial supervision, and form the committee acceptance ma'had students.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI PEMASARAN BUDIDAYA RUMPUT LAUT (Eucheuma Cottonii) DI KABUPATEN SUMENEP
Authors: Ferdiansyah Doni
Published: July 2018

This research was conducted at the Central Pakandengan District of Bluto Sumenep, with the aim of: (1) determine the marketing channels and marketing functions, (2) calculate the amount of marketing and profit margins, (3) calculate the percentage level of marketing efficiency at each institution seaweed marketing. Sampling method on farmers is done by using simple random sampling number of 30 respondents and sample marketing agencies using snowball sampling, whereas the method of analysis using the marketing margin analysis, marketing distribution, farmer's share and marketing efficiency. The results show that the first discussion, the marketing channel in the Middle Pekandengan village there are two channels, namely farmer - traders - wholesalers - enterprises and farmers - traders - companies. Marketing functions performed by each agencymarketing is exchange function which consists of sales and purchases, as well as physical function consists of drying, storage, packaging and transport. Second, marketing and profit margins every marketing agencies in each marketing channel is the first marketing channels total marketing margin is Rp. 10,500/kg and the total profit was Rp. 10,250/kg, while the marketing channel II total marketing margin is Rp. 6,000/kg and the total profit was Rp. 5,850/kg. Third, based on the percentage level of efficiency is <50% means it efficiently. I value marketing channel efficiency by 2.08% while the value of the second marketing channel efficiency of 0.83% .
PESANTREN DAN PENDIDIKAN TINGGI
Authors: M Sahibudin M Sahibudin
Published: July 2018

Pesantren is the center of Islamic education in Indonesia, where the students are studying. The word santri itself is used to find on the group of Muslims in Java who have a stronger tendency on the teachings of his religion, some say that this pesantren education is the original Indonesian tradition, so this boarding school education is a feature that has Indonesia. In a boarding school of course there are a lot of elements that are interconnected and very related existence of one with the other. Like kiai, asatidh (the teachers), as well as the santri (as learners) as well as the existence of classical books (yellow book) and so on. Education Pesantren and yellow book it is a very sustainable and is the development of Islamic scholarship tradition, especially in Indonesia. Several streams later emerged as modernists, reformers and fundamintalis. In addition, the upgrading of pesantren educational institutions is not only limited to formal religious education alone, but also has established universities in the form of high schools, institutes and even universities. The synergy of the pesantren and college educational institutions becomes a dance of attention when the two institutions are complementary to one another.
Taking Personality to the Next Level: What Does It Mean to Know a Person?
Authors: Wilson Robert Edmund , Vazire Simine
Published: July 2018

What does it mean to know a person? In his famous article, McAdams (1995) addresses this question from the perspective of personality psychology and concludes that personality traits are “the psychology of the stranger.” To really know someone, you need to know more than just how they typically think, feel, and behave on average (a common definition of traits). You need to know how their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors change depending on their role and context, why those fluctuations occur (the underlying motives and causes of those patterns), and how they make sense of their own patterns over time (their life narrative). In this essay, we argue that although there has been little empirical work on within-person fluctuations in personality, the time is ripe to examine these patterns. New technology has made it possible to quantify momentary thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, and to track the contextual factors that underlie these fluctuations (i.e., “personality signatures”). By capturing individual differences at this dynamic level, we can gain a better understanding of how people differ from one another. This will also open the door to new research questions, such as investigating the amount of insight people have into their own and others' personality signatures.
Understanding Our Only Universe
Authors: Marra Valerio
Published: July 2018

In an imaginary dialogue between a professor and a layman about the future of cosmology, the said professor relates the paradoxical story of scientist Zee Prime, a bold thinker of a future civilization, stuck in a lonely galaxy, forever unaware of the larger universe. Zee Prime comes to acknowledge his position and shows how important it is to question standard models and status quo, as only the most imaginative ideas give us the chance to understand what he calls "our only universe" - the special place and time in which we live.
Property Rights in the Shift from 'Community’' to 'Michaelist'
Authors: Robinson Jonathan
Published: July 2018

This paper examines Franciscan theories of property rights in the second and third decades of the fourteenth century. The writings of Bonagratia of Bergamo and Michael of Cesena are studied in particular because they were active in both decades, where different concerns might have shaped how they conceived of their poverty, and thus how property ownership worked. It is shown where and how much their description of what constitutes Franciscan poverty changed, despite the fact that the texts of both decades relied on the same papal declarations on Franciscan poverty, notably Exiit qui seminat (VI 5.12.3). In addition, an effort has been made to illuminate how deeply Roman law ideas about property rights shaped the writings of all sides of the debates.L’articolo esamina le teorie francescane sul diritto di proprietà nel secondo e terzo decennio del secolo XIV. Sono analizzati, in particolare, gli scritti di Bonagrazia da Bergamo e Michele da Cesena, poiché essi furono attivi in entrambi i decenni, nei quali diverse vicende potrebbero avere influito sul modo in cui essi concepirono la povertà, e quindi configurarono il concetto di dominium et proprietas. Lo studio mostra in quali aspetti e in quale misura la loro concezione di ciò che costituisce la povertà frances cana sia cambiata, nono stante il fatto che i testi di entrambi i decenni si basassero sulle medesime dichiarazioni papali sulla povertà francescana, soprattutto sulla bolla Exiit qui seminat (VI 5.12.3). Inoltre, si è tentato di mettere in luce quanto profondamente le concezioni riguardanti il diritto di proprietà risalenti al diritto romano abbiano inciso sugli scritti prodotti su tutti i versanti del dibattito.
Network Architecture of Large Scale Enterprises
Authors: Karimi Masoud
Published: July 2018

In this paper we will discuss a summary of TCP/IP Protocol Suite and each layer of the model. And we will also talk about how data communications and computer networks impact the business function. In this paper, we will elaborate more on Walmart as a large business and discuss the logical and physical connection. We also mention the security issues which is one of the big concerns for all large scale organizations.
Pengaruh Strategi Vaksinasi Kontinu Pada Model Epidemik SVIRS
Authors: Marentek Tonaas Kabul Wangkok Yohanis
Published: July 2018

Penyebaran penyakit menular sangat berbahaya sehingga perlu diminimalisir. Vaksinasi adalah salah satu cara untuk meminimalisir penyebaran penyakit menular ataupun untuk memberantas penyakit. Berdasarkan proses vaksinasi terdapat dua strategi vaksinasi yaitu strategi vaksinasi kontinu dan strategi vaksinasi terputus. Penelitian ini membahas strategi vaksinasi kontinu pada model epidemik SVIRS, dari hasil analisis diperoleh dua titik tetap yaitu titik tetap bebas penyakit dan tititk tetap endemik dan juga suatu nilai ambang batas epidemik yaitu bilangan reproduksi dasar yang selanjutnya digunakan sebagai batasan untuk analisis selanjutnya. Ambang batas epidemik atau bilangan reproduksi dasar sepenuhnya bergantung pada strategi vaksinasi kontinu yang dilakukan. Jika strategi vaksinasi yang dilakukan berada diatas atau sama dengan tingkat vaksinasi minimum maka titik tetap bebas penyakit akan stabil asimtotik yang artinya penyakit tidak akan menyebar dan pada akhirnya penyakit akan hilang dari populasi. Sebaliknya, jika strategi vaksinasi kontinu yang dilakukan berada dibawah tingkat vaksinasi minimum maka titik tetap endemik akan stabil asimtotik sehingga penyakit akan menyebar dan menjadi endemik. Selain itu dari hasil simuasi yang dilakukan dengan perangkat lunak Mathematica diperoleh bahwa vaksinasi berpengaruh dapat menurunkan proporsi individu yang terinfeksi dari populasi dan dengan strategi vaksinasi yang tepat yaitu strategi yang dilakukan lebih dari atau sama dengan tingkat vaksinasi minimum akan berhasil mencegah penyebaran penyakit menular.
Our Textbooks are Wrong: How An Increase in the Currency-Deposit Ratio Can Increase the Money Multiplier
Authors: Zinn Jesse Aaron
Published: July 2018

I show that when deposits are less than bank reserves the money multiplier is increasing in the currency-deposit ratio. This result contradicts textbooks in intermediate macroeconomic theory and money \& banking, which claim that the money multiplier is always decreasing in the currency-deposit ratio. I also propose an alternative framework in which changes in the monetary base and changes in circulating currency always have a negative relationship. This approach explicitly assumes that the monetary base is constant, which is consistent with an analysis focused exclusively on the behavior of private banks and the public.
Maternal mental health and child problem behaviours: disentangling the role of depression and borderline personality dysfunction
Authors: Huntley Fay , Wright Nicola , Pickles Andrew , Sharp Helen , Hill Jonathan
Published: July 2018

Background. It is not known whether associations between child problem behaviours and maternal depression can be accounted for by comorbid borderline personality disorder (BPD) dysfunction.Aim. To examine the contributions of maternal depression and BPD symptoms to child problem behaviours.Method. Depression trajectories over the first year postpartum were generated using repeated measurement from a general population sample of 997 mothers recruited in pregnancy. In a stratified subsample of 251, maternal depression and BPD symptoms were examined as predictors of child problem behaviours at 2.5 years.Results. Child problem behaviours were predicted by a high maternal depression trajectory prior to the inclusion of BPD symptoms. This association was no longer significant after the introduction of BPD symptoms.Conclusions. Risks for child problem behaviors currently attributed to maternal depression may arise from more persistent and pervasive difficulties found in borderline personality dysfunction.
Integrasi Ilmu dan Agama dalam Perspektif Filsafat Islam
Authors: Ahmadi
Published: July 2018

Ilmu harus singkron dengan agama, begitu pula sebaliknya. Sehingga norma dan etika yang diajarkan dalam agama bisa menyentuh produk-produk keilmuan yang menciptakan maslahah bagi umat manusia, bukan lagi manusia ditakutkan dengan produk-produk keilmuan yang cendrung jahat. Karena ilmu adalah bagian dari Tuhan, sehingga kita dapat membuat tesis, bahwa belajar tentang ilmu sama dengan belajar tentang sebagian dari tuhan, dan barang siapa yang ingkar terhadap ilmu berarti ia ingkar kepada Tuhan
Substance Abuse and Neural White Matter: Findings, Limitations, and Future of Diffusion Weighted Imaging Research
Authors: Hampton William H , Olson Ingrid R.
Published: July 2018

Drug-dependent individuals exhibit differences in brain structure, neurotransmitters, metabolism, and biochemistry. Research has provided converging evidence that addiction involves the neural circuitry relating to reward, memory, motivation, executive function, and metacognition. These constructs and affiliated addictive behaviors have been tied to specific regions of gray matter. Comparatively little is known, however, about how white matter relates to addiction. Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) non-invasively estimates human white matter, which can then be related to variability in addictive behaviors. Here we review the DTI literature on alcohol, opiate, cocaine, cannabis, and nicotine addiction. Across substance of abuse, alterations in white matter microstructure of major fiber pathways such as the corpus callosum were often tied to addiction. White matter may also serve as a predictive risk factor, indicator of neuropathology, and as a proxy for monitoring treatment. Though promising, many studies were limited by methodological and technical approach. We describe best practices, as well as ways in which future DTI research might be leveraged to better understand the neural basis and consequences of substance abuse.
UPAYA PENGEMBANGAN KAMPUNG BATU MALAKASARI SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA MINAT KHUSUS
Authors: Brahmanto Erlangga
Published: July 2018

Special interest tourism is one of the forms of attraction development recommended in the Regional Tourism Development Master Plan (RIPDA) of Bandung Regency. Therefore, realizing the special interest attraction of interest in Kampung Batu Malakasari destination is the most appropriate strategy in the development of the next destination. This article discusses how the strategy in developing Kampung Batu Malakasari to become a special interest tourist attraction. using qualitative studies and SWOT analysis resulted in several recommendations related to the strategy of developing special interest interest in Kampung Batu Malakasari, are : 1) Packaging special interest attractiveness; 2) Presenting geo-tourism based education (geowisata); 3) Provide staff training as a natural and cultural interpreter; 5) Improve accessibility to increase tourist comfort; 6) Involving citizens in tourism management with the concept of community-based tourism management.
Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi dan Keputusan DPR dalam Pengujian Perpu
Authors: Hsb Ali Marwan
Published: July 2018

Mahkamah Konstitusi dan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat mempunyai kewenangan untuk menguji Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang. Akan tetapi, kewenangan ini akan saling tumpang tindih apabila kemudian Perpu yang dikeluarkan oleh Pemerintah bersamaan diuji di MK dan dibahas di DPR.
Identification of Nutrient Contents in Six Potential Green Biomasses for Developing Liquid Organic Fertilizer in Closed Agriculture Production System
Authors: Fahrurrozi Fahrurrozi , Sariasih Yenny , Muktamar Zainal , Setyowati Nanik , Chozin Mohammad , Sudjatmiko Sigit
Published: July 2018

The use of solid organic fertilizer in closed agricultural production system must be combined with foliar application to improve fertilizing effectiveness. Nutrient contents in tissues of green biomass determine the quality of liquid organic fertilizer. Six potential green biomasses, Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A. Gray, Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Kunth ex Walp., Leucaena leucocephala (Lamk.) de Wit, Ageratum conyzoides L., Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms, and banana corms were identified its nutrient contents. Samples were dried at 60 oC for 48 hours, grinded, analyzed for N, P, K, Ca-ex, Mg-ex, C, cellulose and lignin contents. Results indicated that T. diversifolia and A. conyzoides had the highest N content compared to other biomasses. A. conyzoides had the highest P content, followed by T. diversifolia. A. conyzoides had the highest K content, followed by G. sepium. The highest Ca-ex content was in L. leucocephala, followed by A. conyzoides. The highest Mg-ex content was found in A. conyzoides, followed by L. leucocephala. The highest C content was found in E.crassipes, followed by G. Sepium. T. diversifolia had the highest cellulose content, followed by E.crassipes. Lignin content of all biomasses was similar. Lastly, E.crassipes had the highest C/N compared to other biomass, and both T. diversifolia and A. conyzoides had the lowest C/N. It is concluded that A. conyzoides is the most promising green biomass for production of liquid organic fertilizer, followed by T. diversifolia and G. sepium.
The development of gonad mantis shrimp Harpiosquilla raphidea Fabricius, 1798 in Banten Bay, Indonesia
Authors: Mulyono Mugi , Mardiyono
Published: July 2018

The Harpiosquilla raphidea mantis shrimp in Banten Bay is very important and an abundant marine crustacean in Indonesia. It iscommon among the most important predators in many shallow, tropical and subtropical marine habitats. Gonad maturity level of mantisshrimp Harpiosquilla raphidea was identified in four phases of development. The first size mature gonad of the female mantis shrimp is 199mm and the male is 230 mm. The gonad maturity level of the female shrimp in II, III and IV have fecundity ranging from 24.600 to76.809,with an average of 54.082±13.456 where as the diameter of the eggs at gonad maturity level III is 510‒675 µm, with an averagediameter of 574±6.98 µm.
Prosperous deviance: Drug trafficking
Authors: LeBel Etienne P.
Published: July 2018

Despite its illicit nature, drug trafficking remains a very profitable practise in the eyes of many. Drug trafficking is a complex crime, especially at the international smuggling level, requiring much thought, planning, organization, and social connectedness. Drug dealers are diversified in nature, but usually progress through common stages in becoming higher-level traffickers. Women’s role in drug trafficking is commonly thought as being of subordinate nature although certain researchers propose that some of their female-type characteristics actually facilitate their role as drug dealers. Finally, motivation to enter the drug scene is partially explained using Merton’s differential opportunity theory while social learning theory offers a hypothesis in explaining the motivation to continue.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN VISI DAN MISI PEMBANGUNAN PERIODE PERTAMA PEMERINTAHAN KOTA TIDORE KEPULAUAN
Authors: Sudin Idris
Published: July 2018

The backround of vision policy implementation in this govermental development, was pushed by the duty of political elite leader for implementing their promise to societies through vision and mission presentation, so the power legitimation could be believed societies. This research explain about the implementation in developmental mission and vision Tidore Government during 2005-2010 years. More substansially, the aim that would be reached are to know the succes implementation model of George Edaward III, about communication, , resourch, bureaucratic structure and dissposition in making that vision and mission. Besides that, this thesis also want to study the policy implementation failure in Tidore developmental programe. The model that uses is Merille Gerindle model, foccused that an implementation is failure because two factors, namely: (1) it relates with the policy contents, (2) and, it relates with the public policy environment.Methode that used in this research is qualitative research model. The data analysis model, according to Miles Huberman in this research describing three analysis rank (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation, (3) Conclussion result. The research result showed that several field communication in implementing vision and mission like religion and indepence by self-regulating that exist or according with RPJMD developmental planning, , mass media, semiloka, form seminary, consolidation form, there is religion medium for civiz religious form. Resources are still lack, bureaucratic structural empowering is still weak. It insight by intervention behaviour and disfungtion between one part with the others.. Disposition is also still improved because low of commitmen, thrust, consistency in developmental implementation in Tidore Archipelago. Even the faile form policy implementation in order to make governmental programe indicates that policy makers and politital elite has big power to influence those implementation developmental programe implementation in Tidore Archipelago, because they determine the decission contents of those programes. The Reccomendations mjust be improved in implemanting Governemntal developmental’s vision and mission is to communicate those vission and and at the really foccus. The improvement of human resources by practice and education wiyth step by step system for state apparatus in Tidore Government. Redesign of bureaucratic structure has aims in order to make open system and design management system toward simple of bureaucratic structure and make many function. People need ability improvement with commitmen, trust, consistency for doing government duty, with consider policy contents and policy environmental contex in the field area.
Estudio de las características Físico-Químicas de la Bahía de Mochima, edo. Sucre, Venezuela
Authors: Senior William James
Published: July 2018

Según Salazar y col.(1986), las alteraciones de los procesos biogenéticos, bioquímicos y geoquímicos del medio acuático y fondos oceánicos traen como consecuencia las investigaciones del origen, distribución, concentración y deposición de determinadas sustancias de naturaleza orgánica e inorgánica.La materia orgánica está constituida por una mezcla de productos animales y vegetales en distintas etapas de descomposición, compuestos sintetizados biológica y químicamente a partir de los productos de degradación y los microorganismos (Wetzel, 1981).Según Garmendia, 1992, la materia orgánica disuelta en el mar esta presente prioritariamente bajo la forma de compuestos húmicos, resistentes al ataque bacteriano. En menor proporción, pero con mayor importancia, están los compuestos lábiles, entre ellos monosacáridos, aminoácidos, lípidos, proteínas de bajo peso molecular y pigmentos. Esta reacción puede ser utilizada por los organismos superiores a través de la cadena alimenticia iniciada por la producción heterotrófica de las bacterias (Iabichella, 1993).Las variaciones de los compuestos orgánicos están relacionadas con los cambios de especies fitoplanctónicas y sus variaciones fisiológicas (Senior,1986).
Persepsi Pengusaha Mikro Terhadap Lembaga Keuangan Mikro di Makassar
Authors: Daga Rosnaini , Taufiq H.M. Imam
Published: July 2018

Berdasarkan UU No. 20 Tahun 2008 yang termasuk sebagai UMKM adalah usaha yang memenuhi kriteria sebagai berikut yaitu (1) memiliki kekayaan bersih paling banyak Rp50.000.000,00 (lima puluh juta rupiah) tidak termasuk tanah dan bangunan tempat usaha, atau (2) Memiliki hasil penjualan tahunan paling banyak Rp300.000.000,00 (tiga ratus juta rupiah). Menurut Asian Development Bank (ADB), Lembaga Keuangan Mikro (microfinance) adalah lembaga yang menyediakan jasa penyimpanan (deposits), kredit (loans), pembayaran berbagai transaksi jasa (payment services) serta money transfers yang ditujukan bagi masyarakat miskin dan pengusaha kecil (insurance to poor and low-income households and their microenterprises). Sedangkan bentuk LKM dapat berupa: (1) lembaga formal misalnya bank desa dan koperasi, (2) lembaga semiformal misalnya organisasi non pemerintah, dan (3) sumber-sumber informal misalnya pelepas uang
Peningkatan Laju Perkecambahan Stek Tebu Dengan Implementasi Teknologi EMP (Effective Microorganisme Procedure)
Authors: Gunawan Bambang
Published: July 2018

Perkecambahan adalah suatu rangkaian proses yang komplek dari pertumbuhan morfologi, biokimia dan fisiologi. Perkecambahan merupakan fase kritis bagi kehidupan tanaman tebu, perkecambahan yang baik adalah modal dasar yang baik bagi keberhasilan kebun. Perkecambahan adalah suatu rangkaian proses yang komplek dari pertumbuhan morfologi, biokimia dan fisiologi.Teknologi EMP (effective microorganism procedure) merupakan implementasi dari konsep pertanian ekologis dengan mempertimbangkan efisiensi biaya produksi. Pertanian ekologis dapat diartikan sebagai praktik usaha tani dengan pendekatan konsep ekologi tanah, yakni tetap konsisten mempertahankan kualitas kesuburan tanah dalam berusaha tani. Konsep ini dalam praktiknya berupaya mengoptimalkan produksi per luasan tanah, tetapi tetap pada komitmen untuk mempertahankan keseimbangan kondisi biologi, kimia, dan fisik tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh implementasi teknologi EMP terhadap peningkatan laju perkecambahan stek tanaman tebu. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Merdeka Surabaya, dengan ketinggihan tempat ± 5 meter diatas permukaan laut. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK), dengan berbagai konsentrasi yang terdiri dari 8 level perlakuan yaitu 0 ml, 2 ml, 4 ml, 6 ml, 8 ml, 10 ml, 12 ml, dan 14 ml per liter air. Percobaan ini diulang 3 kali dengan tiap-tiap perlakuan terdapat 2 tanaman sampel, sehingga diperoleh 24 perlakuan.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, maka dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut :1. Terdapat pengaruh signifikan dari implementasi teknologi EMP terhadap peningkatan pertumbuhan stek tanaman tebu pada semua parameter pengamatan yang diteliti, meliputi : kecepatan perkecambahan, panjang tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah akar, panjang akar, berat basah per tanaman maupun berat kering per tanaman pada masa perkecambahan tanaman tebu. 2.Nilai tertinggi dicapai oleh perlakuan K7 yaitu konsentrasi sebesar 14 ml /liter air pada semua parameter pengamatan, termasuk prosentase peningkatan pertumbuhan dibandingkan dengan perlakuan kontrol; namun secara statistik nilai terbaik dicapai oleh perlakuan K5 yaitu konsentrasi sebesar 10 ml/liter air karena berbeda tidak nyata dengan perlakuan K6 maupun K7 pada semua parameter pengamatan, karena dianggap lebih efektif dan efisien.
Game Mobile Multiplayer Menggunakan Sensor Leap Motion
Authors: Muriyatmoko Dihin
Published: July 2018

Pada penelitian ini dikembangkan contoh implementasi bentuk game mobile multiplayer berbasis jaringan menggunakan unity3D sebagai game engine sekaligus juga media untuk editor script game. Untuk interaksi antar player dengan device mobile android, digunakan sensor leap motion yang dapat mendeteksi pergerakan tangan dan jari dari pemain.
Speeded Vs. Canonical C-Tests: Psychometric Characteristics
Authors: Department ELT
Published: July 2018

The C-test as a measure of first and second language proficiency suffers from ceiling effect. That is, the C-test is very easy for native speakers and for advanced second language learners and many examinees obtain full scores. Therefore, the test cannot distinguish among advanced learners or native speakers. Grotjahn, Schlak, and Aguado (2010) and Grotjahn (2010) suggested Speeded C-test or Standard-C-test as a remedy for this problem. They argued that if C-test is administrated under time constraint it can better differentiate among advanced learners and native speakers. In this study we aimed to compare the psychometric characteristics of speeded and standard C-test and investigate the relationship between standard and speeded C-test and reading comprehension. One-hundred Iranian undergraduate EFL learners studying at Islamic Azad University and Tabaran University of Mashhad, Khorasan Razavi, Iran, were selected to take part in this research. A standard (power) C-test, a speeded C-test, and a reading comprehension test were given to the students. Findings revealed that both speeded C-test and standard C-test could measure reading comprehension ability but standard C-test is a better predictor of reading comprehension ability and enjoys higher reliability. Exploratory factor analysis of the data resulted in a one-factor solution. All C-test passages (speeded and power) and reading comprehension passages loaded heavily on the single extracted factor. Nevertheless, power C-test passages had higher loadings compared to speeded passages.
Pengaruh Alat Permainan Edukatif (APE) Lempar Bola Terhadap Perkembangan Fisik Motorik Kasar Anak Kelompok B di RA Siti Aisyah Pajaran Rembang Pasuruan
Authors: Dewi Yuli Ani Setyo
Published: July 2018

Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkankan kemampuan motorik kasar kelompok B RA Siti Aisyah Pajaran rembang Pasuruan. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) atau Classroom Action Research (CAR). Kemmis & McTaggart (Suwarsih Madya 2011: 9) menyatakan bahwa penelitian tindakan kelas merupakan suatu bentuk penelitian refleksif diri kolektif yang dilakukan oleh para guru dalam sebuah situasi untuk meningkatkan penalaran dan keadilan praktik pendidikan dan praktik sosial, serta pemahaman terhadap praktik dan terhadap situasi di tempat praktik yang dilakukan. Dalam Penelitian ini subjek penelitian adalah kelompok B RA Siti Aisyah Pajaran rembang Pasuruan tahun pelajaran 2017/2018 yang berjumlah 17 orang. Terdiri dari siswa putra 6 dan siswa putri 11. Dalam penelitian ini yang digunakan adalah bentuk check list. Dari data yang diperoleh peneliti dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan bermain lempar tangkap bola besar pada siklus I telah meningkatkan motorik kasar khusunya pada aspek keseimbangan, kekuatan dan kelentukan. Peningkatan pada siklus I rata-rata belum mencapai indikator keberhasilan, dan pada siklus ke II indikator keberhasilan telah tercapai dengan baik. Melalui keberhasilan tindakan yang telah diberikan diharapkan dapat membantu guru untuk menerapkan kegiatan bermain lempar tangkap bola untuk meningkatkan motorik kasar anak sehingga anak dapat mencapai kemampuan motorik dengan baik. Melalui data yang disajikan terlihat jelas bahwa terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan pada setiap tahapannya. Pada siklus II penelitian dihentikan karena pada tahap tersebut masing-masing anak sudah mencapai indikator keberhasilan yaitu 75%.
Devepment of the Incompatibility between Einstein's General Relativity and Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle
Authors: GEORGES Alexandre
Published: July 2018

Are General Relativity and Quantum Mechanics incompatible? Each in their world, that of the infinitely large and that of the infinitely small, they did not seem to interfere as long as they avoided each other. However, it is their fundamental oppositions that prevent the scientific community from achieving a unification of physics. The proposal of this paper is to provide a mathematical proof of incompatibility, beyond the fact that they have fundamentally different principles, between the foundations of General Relativity and Quantum Mechanics, namely the deformation of the space-time geometry and the Uncertainty Principle. It will thus be possible to provide an absolute limitation in establishing a unifying theory of physics, if any. Moreover, while respecting the conditions fixed by the Uncertainty Principle, it will be tempted to determine with accuracy and simultaneity, the position and the speed of a non-relativistic particle, by application of relativistic principles and bypassing the problems raised by such an operation. The Uncertainty Principle as stated by Werner Heisenberg will be then, in the light of observations made on the measurement of the time dilatation and in accordance with its own terms, refuted by the present. - Physics Essays, Volume 31, Issue 3 (September 2018), Article 12 - https://physicsessays.org/browse-journal-2/product/1667-12-alexandre-georges-incompatibility-between-einstein-s-general-relativity-and-heisenberg-s-uncertainty-principle.html
Quran and Sunnah Perspective on Informal Logical Fallacies
Authors: Malik Mohammad Manzoor
Published: July 2018

This research is aimed at providing critical appraisal of some informal logical fallacies from the Quran and Sunnah. The fallacies are defined adequately, analyzed logically, understood conceptually, and then criticized from Islamic perspective based on the Quran and Sunnah. First some fallacies of relevance are undertaken. Argumentum ad Hominem (Argument Directed at the Person) according to Islamic perspective is valid in respect to transmitted knowledge (uloom naqliah); on the other hand, this fallacy is invalid in respect to rational knowledge (uloom aqliyah) in inclusion of empirical knowledge (uloom tajribiyah). Argumentum ad Populum (Appeal to the People) fallacy according to Islamic perspective is accepted as a valid fallacy if what someone, elite, or majority hold is against the evidences and facts. However, in terms of keeping law and order in a society, Islam encourages the concept of Shura (consultation and group decision) and jamaah (unity and group) to make it possible that among many good options, Muslims would be able to follow any one with majority agreement to get over any disagreement or conflict. Among fallacies of presumption, some fallacies were undertaken as follows. Secundum quid (Fallacy of Hasty Generalization) is accepted fallacy according to Islamic perspective. The Islamic spirit is against hasty generalizations. Argumentum ad Verecundiam (Argument from Authority) is an accepted fallacy according to Islamic perspective. Islam emphasizes on evidence and proof in accepting or negating any fact. This is primary. However, proper authorities should be consulted on matters, this is what the Quran and Sunnah encourages.
The implementation of quality management system using ISO 9001:2008 based Total Quality Management Concept
Authors: Suyitno
Published: July 2018

Vocational education as one part of the system Education of National is very strategic role for the form of national labour generation which was skillful. As strive to improve management and quality and also competitiveness hence applied by management system quality of ISO 9001:2008 in Public Vocational High School of 1 at Singosari. Research focussed 1) How System Implementation Management Quality of ISO 9001:2008 in Public Vocational High School of 1 at Singosari, 2) Effort what is done by for the agenda of overcoming various resistance faced in management system implementation quality of ISO 9001:2008 in Public Vocational High School of 1 at Singosari. Method Research weared in this research is device qualitative with method intake of data through interview, documentation and observation to informant namely components in Public Vocational High School of 1 at Singosari. While data analysis through analysis of interactive (Miles and Huberman, 1994).Research finding of research focus I: 1) conducting two qualifying which have been commended by ISO 9001:2008, namely System Design Of Management Quality of through step of plan-do-check-action ( P-D-C-A) and Documentation System Management Quality of. Management Top (principal) organizational have to compare expectation of the customer with Organizational performance able to determine direction policy of Organization. 2). Have Commitment of customer satisfaction either from internal and external school started by given the expectation and requirement of customer. 3). Process looked into a study which continue to have continuation and over there will happened repairs to performance 4). Management system implementation quality of ISO 9001:2008 in Public Vocational High School of 1 at Singosari qualify total involvement from entire school component. Focus II: 1) Steps the done by principal in developing this commitment for example always communicate vision, target and mission go to school and also remind obligation and duty will each and also always inform position growth of school to all student and teachers 2) Process study to employees and teachers through giving of instruction work in writing and followed with explanation is verbally looked into by an effective enough in improving their motivation with cultural of quality. 3). Leader go to school and entire school component have high commitment to do repair on an ongoing with step of Plan, Do, Check and of Action by have cycle to supported by source which with quality.
ETECH-100 Final Project Report
Authors: Meyer Laryssa
Published: July 2018

The purpose for this project is to develop a voice controlled car that is easily usable for children with disabilities. The problem with most toys on the market today is that they are not easy to use for children with a range of disabilities. Our product would be kid friendly and fun to use. The procedure for this project was constructing the car, writing the code, and wiring the Bluetooth to the car. Our final project can drive on its own and is controlled via Bluetooth.
PDAM Sakit, Sakitlah Pelanggan
Authors: Cahyana Gede H
Published: July 2018

Quality of water treatment can influence people health especially waterborne deseases and mineral contained in water like heavy metals etc.
IDENTIFIKASI TINGKAT SERANGAN BAKTERI YANG MENGINFEKSI KOMODITI RUMPUT LAUT DI PERAIRAN TELUK TOLO DAN TELUK TOMINI KABUPATEN BANGGAI SULAWESI TENGAH
Authors: Agustina Sri Sukari
Published: July 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat serangan bakteri yang menginfeksi komoditi rumputlaut di perairan Teluk Tolo dan Teluk Tomini Kabupaten Banggai Sulawesi Tengah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan padabulan Mei sampai Juni 2014 dengan pengambilan sampel di lokasi budidaya rumput laut perairan Teluk Tolo dan TelukTomini Kabupaten Banggai Sulawesi Tengah. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengambilan data dalam penelitian iniadalah metode survei dan laboratories. Pengujian laboratorium dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan yang meliputipembuatan isolat uji, pemurnian bakteri, uji presumtif, uji biokimia, dan identifikasi bakteri. Sebagai data penunjangdilakukan pengukuran kualitas air yang meliputi pH, suhu dan salinitas. Hasil analisis penelitian menunjukkan bahwarata-rata tingkat serangan bakteri pada rumput laut tertinggi baik di perairan Teluk Tolo maupun perairan TelukTomini Kabupaten Banggai dari bakteri Vibrio alginolyticus sebesar 80%. Rata-rata tingkat serangan bakteri padarumput laut terendah di perairan Teluk Tolo dari bakteri Vibrio furnisii dan bakteri Vibrio damsela masing-masingsebesar 10%, sedangkan di perairan Teluk Tomini dari bakteri Vibrio charchariae sebesar 5%. Kualitas air yang meliputipH, suhu dan salinitas di lokasi pengambilan sampel rumput laut perairan Teluk Tolo dan perairan Teluk TominiKabupaten Banggai masih dalam batas-batas yang layak untuk kehidupan dan budidaya rumput laut dimana pHberkisar antara 8,0-9,0, suhu berkisar antara 26-32 ⁰C dan salinitas berkisar antara 26-33 ppt.
Mini riset curah hujan
Authors: SIMBOLON HENNI NILAWATI
Published: July 2018

Menganalisa curah hujan diberbagai daerah. Khususnya di 3 Stasiun sumatera, yaitu stasiun maritim belawan, stasiun sampali, stasiun tuntungan. Menganalisa data curah hujan yang didapat dari 3 stasiun tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan metode-metode tertentu, yaitu metode aljabar, metode poligon, metode isohyet thiessen.