bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Quando Dizer é Morrer
Authors: Moraes Jorge Viana de
Published: February 2023

Busca-se demonstrar a relação direta entre o discurso do Presidente da República, Jair Bolsonaro, durante a crise da 1ª onda da pandemia de COVID-19 em 2020 no Brasil e o aumento no número de casos e mortes no mesmo período. Observou-se que as declarações do governante em conjunto com suas atitudes/ações, sustentando um discurso de negação com relação à crise e ao correto enfrentamento do vírus SARS-CoV-2, incentivou parte da população à exposição ao vírus e, consequentemente, à infecção e ao desdobramento de um quadro grave da doença, que levou muitos fatalmente à morte. Teoricamente, o trabalho vincula-se aos Estudos do Discurso (van Dijk, 2001, 2017, 2020; Charaudeau, 2006, 2009; Authier-Revuz, 1998; Bolinger, 1989), às Teorias dos atos de fala, (Austin, 1990; Searle, 1981; Ducrot, 1987, 1989;) e à Teoria do agir comunicativo (Habermas, 2012). Metodologicamente expõem-se e analisam-se os discursos da autoridade governamental, cruzando-os com os dados e informações oficiais e científicas de mortes no mesmo período, divulgados pelo Ministério da Saúde (Brasil 2021) e demonstrado por Candido et al. (2020). A problemática, objeto da pesquisa, está demarcada pela seguinte questão a que nos propomos responder ao longo de todo o trabalho: é possível a linguagem de um sujeito no campo político, mediante seus atos de fala – isto é, seus discursos –, ser responsável pela influência de ações danosas a uma população inteira na esfera pública? Os resultados apontam para a verificação inicial de que sim. E neste caso específico, o aumento no número de mortes por Covid-19 está diretamente relacionado com a fala da autoridade governamental no período verificado
O Ensino-Aprendizagem de Língua Espanhola no Curso de Turismo
Authors: Soler Caroline Alves , Aparecida de Oliveira Ariana
Published: February 2023

A pesquisa visou à investigação da percepção dos alunos vinculados ao curso de Bacharel em Turismo de uma instituição situada no estado de São Paulo acerca do ensino/aprendizagem de língua espanhola no mencionado contexto. Assim, com base, principalmente, na fundamentação do ensino de Espanhol para Fins Específicos (EFE), isto é, calcado na perspectiva do idioma “instrumental”, aporte metodológico que ganhou força a partir da década de 80, apresentamos, inicialmente, alguns conceitos sobre o assunto, a fim de viabilizar algumas reflexões sobre a relevância do ensino da referida língua no curso em questão e, por fim, explicitamos uma breve análise dos resultados da pesquisa de campo aplicada a esses estudantes. Desse modo, com vistas ao aprofundamento do nosso entendimento sobre o tema, baseamo-nos nas concepções de Aguirre Beltrán (2004) e Moreno García e Tuts (2004), dentre outros. Em geral, verificamos que os discentes consideram que a interação com a língua espanhola na destacada graduação é extremamente importante, visto que os auxilia na construção de seu desenvolvimento acadêmico e profissional, podendo viabilizar diferentes possiblidades, tanto no setor de turismo quanto em outro, além de contribuir com a sua trajetória pessoal.
Magnetic orientation of sisal fibers in cementitious matrix: mechanical behavior and image analysis
Authors: Alan Strauss Rambo Dimas , Fabrízio de Menezes Freitas Marcos , Martini Sandro , Costa Nascimento Ramon
Published: February 2023

This work presents the preliminary results of an experimental investigation focused on the magnetic orientation of natural sisal fibers embedded in a cementitious matrix. The objective of this research is to evaluate the effect of magnetic orientation of sisal fibers on the mechanical behavior of thin cementitious plates tested under flexion. In the first phase, the work addresses the development of a coating which is applied to short sisal fibers in order to provide their magnetic alignment. The second phase is focused on the methodology employed for the magnetic orientation of the reinforcement. The final phase involves the mechanical characterization and image analysis (radiography and calculation of the fiber orientation factor) of the cementitious composites. The results indicated that the magnetic alignment of sisal fibers in cementitious matrix is possible and contributes to the composite flexural performance.
COMPARISON OF THE MENSTRUAL CYCLE IN UNDERNOTED AND OVER NUTRITED ADOLESCENTS AT SMA NEGERI 1 PINOLOSIAN
Authors: Modeong Della , Kadir Sunarto , Arwati Niluh
Published: February 2023

This study aims to determine the comparison of menstrual cycles in undernourished and overweight adolescents at SMA Negeri 1 Pinolosian. This research method uses an observational research design with a cross- sectional approach. The population of this study was 128 female students. The sample used was 95 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. Using data analysis techniques, namely Univariate analysis with frequency distribution tables and Bivariate with Chi-Square test P = <0.05.

The results showed that there were 46 (36%) undernutrition and 49 (38.2%) over nutrition. Normal menstrual cycles for undernourishment 31 (63.3%) and for over nutrition 26 (56.6%), while undernourished those with abnormal menstrual cycles 18 (36.8%) and over nutrition 20 (43.3%). A good diet with poor nutrition 27 (58.7%), and not good 19 (41.3%). While a good diet on excess nutrition 25 (51%) and not good 24 (49%). And the results of the Chi Square test of normal and abnormal menstrual cycles in undernourished and overweight adolescents with a P value = 0.00

There is a comparison of the menstrual cycle in undernourished and overweight adolescents. It is recommended for female students to pay attention to diet properly in order to get good nutritional status so that it can also have a good impact on the menstrual cycle.
Алмабек Мейірбековтің балеттік шығармашылығы. Замандастарының толғаныстары
Authors: Уразымбетов Дамир , Гизатова Гульнара
Published: February 2023

Қазіргі Қазақстан композиторларының ішінде Алмабек Мейірбековтың есімі ерекше орын алады. С. Ә. Күзембаеваның айтуынша, оның музыкасында «жарқын ұлттық колорит, эмоционалды байлық, әуезді жылулық және оркестрлік тапқырлық» бар. Бұл мақалада авторлар замандастарының естеліктері арқылы композитордың шығармашылық портретін бейнелейді. А. Мейірбековтің біздің пікірімізше, әлі күнге дейін лайықты бағасын алмаған. Музыкалық шығармашылығының мәнін түсіну үшін, оның туындыларын тыңдау керек. Композитордың балет шығармашылығы сан жағынан бай емес, бірақ бір ғана «Алдар Көсе» балеті еліміздің жетекші музыкалық театрының сахнасында көруге тұрарлық.
Utilization of Biomass for Production of Biogas –An Overview
Authors: Dr. Nitin W. Ingole  , Vaibhav R. Dhawale  , Waman P. Bhave
Published: February 2023

India is a developing country comprising more than one-sixth of the world’s population. Solely due to this reason there is a large dependence on energy resources for meeting the daily requirements particularly the fossil fuels which are generally regarded as undesirable for several reasons. Among the various other energy resources available, biogas has emerged as a promising fuel for the future with numerous advantages. This paper throws light upon the progress of biogas technology in India, suggesting how this valuable potent resource can be used for future sustainability. This study can be helpful in implementing biogas technology in many rural areas across India thereby establishing social and economic stability. Biogas is produced by anaerobic digestion of manure, energy crops (mainly maize), wastewater treatment sludge and organic waste. Biogas is a renewable energy source. Sustainability requirements are increasingly important. As a greenhouse gas, methane is 25 times stronger than carbon dioxide, so small leakages of biogas have a strong negative effect on the total greenhouse gas performance of the energy production pathway. This chapter covers an overview from the literature concerning methane emissions from different steps in the biogas production chain with reference to relevant selected articles
Psychological Wellbeing: Asystematic Literature Review
Authors: Dr. M. Dhanabhakyam  , Sarath M
Published: February 2023

Psychological well-being is a multifaceted and multi-dimensional construct that encompasses an individual's overall happiness, satisfaction with life, and mental and emotional health. It includes key components such as positive emotions, autonomy, positive relationships, low levels of negative emotions, purpose in life, life satisfaction, and personal growth. The definitions of psychological well-being have been debated among researchers, with the World Health Organization defining it as a state of mind where an individual is able to develop their potential, work productively, and cope with normal stresses of life. Psychological well-being is considered crucial for comprehensive health and happiness and has been linked to improved mental health, better physical health, and longer life expectancy. This study attempts to gain theoretical knowledge about psychological wellbeing and knowledge of the various studies conducted in the area of psychological wellbeing.
The Role of the Jadidism in Improving the Spirituality of the Nation
Authors: Baykabilova Pariozod Amanbayevna
Published: February 2023

This article highlights the role of Jadidism in improving the spirituality of the nation, the aims of Jadidism movement and the main ideas of Jadids. Furthermore, the relationship between Jadidism and enlightenment is explained and the three direction of the movement are clarified
“Lahjat ul-Lugot” ‒ A Unique Example of Turkic Lexicography
Authors: Umida Radjapova
Published: February 2023

The article deals with the role of the work “Lahjatu-l-lugot” created by Shaykhulislam Mehmed As'ad Efandi in the development of Turkic lexicography. Despite the fact that the work was written in Turkish, it is considered a very important source in the study of the lexicon of the old Uzbek language. Also, the work is very important in the study of the lexicon of the modern Uzbek literary language and dialects. During the reading of the work, we are sure that some information is a unique source in the study of the etymology and semantics of a number of lexical units in the lexicon of Uzbek dialects.
Theoretical Foundations of Entrepreneurship Philosophy
Authors: Rajapova Etibor Bekberganovna
Published: February 2023

This paper discusses the theoretical foundations of entrepreneurship philosophy. An excellent person differs from modern people not only by his physical maturity, but also by his moral, spiritual maturity, and the perfection of his intellect. Such a person will be strong-willed, free and able to create big, glorious things. An example can be the life style, aspirations and innovative discoveries of individuals who established transnational corporations and firms, which gained fame in the fields of business and entrepreneurship, had a great impact on social and economic life, integrated relations between peoples, and the development of culture.
Using the Pedagogical Views of Abu Abdullah Rudaki, Abulqasim Firdavsi, Saadi Shirazi in the Teaching Process in Higher Education
Authors: Khajieva Maksuda Sultanovna
Published: February 2023

This article illustrates the results of scientific research aimed at determining the knowledge and skills of students and young people on the life and work of Abu Abdullah Rudaki, Abulqasim Firdavsi, Saadi Shirazi, and on this basis, determining the effectiveness of the “Integrative Thinking” method in forming mental and moral education in them within the framework of new pedagogical knowledge. The effectiveness of the "Integrative Thinking" method proposed in the pedagogical research was proven by mutual comparison of the indicators recorded at the end of the experimental work.
Translating Word to Image: Retelling of A Passage to India
Authors: Patil Kavita
Published: February 2023

In this research paper I investigate David Lean, an English film director’s, attempt of adapting E. M. Forster’s English novel A passage to India into the film. This adaptation seems to be compelling, trying to be ‘faithful’ to the original. If the words in the novel make the reader imagine various aspects of the encounter between the ‘native’ and the ‘coloniser’, the images in the film propel the audience not just to see but interpret these encounters. Adela’s bicycle ride, although, is not in the novel, its inclusion in the film conveys what was left to be interpreted or the act of ‘reading between the text’ for the reader of the novel. Each film adaptation is a separate event and does not have to follow a particular theory; neither in terms of film making and nor for description, interpretation, or analysis. However, in academia, where participants in the literary/cinematic discourses are expected to have read the original works of art (plays, novels, and short stories), adaptations intentionally or unintentionally face the fate of being compared to the original. A Passage to India appears to be an example of how concepts, ‘mimicry’ and ‘hybridisation’ from post-colonial theory help to see the adaptation in new light
Premchand’s The Chess Players: A Comparative Analysis of YouTube and MOOC Platforms
Authors: Jain Rahul
Published: February 2023

YouTube videos are being increasingly viewed as alternate educational resources by a large number of learners. Massive open online courses (MOOCs) also include video lectures from scholars of high-profile universities. This paper aims to give an insight into the question of whether just consuming videos on YouTube is enough to ensure proper learning or hour-long MOOC lectures are necessary to comprehend the nuanced and layered writings of great writers like Mushi Premchand. It presents a comparative analysis of a few video lectures of three Swayam MOOC courses on Premchand’s short story, The Chess Players, along with its various mass-market multimedia renderings on YouTube. While such popular renditions ensure a wide currency for the story, the academic discourse has critically analysed the story in terms of its narrative structure and its gendered power structure. This paper explores whether such analyses are inherently closer to the underlying message of the story. It also examines whether the YouTube videos can make up for a close reading of the text itself. It concludes that Premchand may best be understood in the original Hindi text, then consumed critically through MOOCs, and only much later, should he be watched on YouTube, if necessary.
Negotiating Gender and Sexuality: A Study of Preeti Shenoy’s The Rule Breakers
Authors: Kundu Mousumi
Published: February 2023

The present paper deals with the societal framework of gender and sexuality in Preeti Shenoy's novel, The Rule Breakers. Judith Butler popularized the issues of ‘gender’ and ‘sex’ in her masterpiece, Gender Trouble. Judith Butler gives importance to the performance in order to establish the role of gender as well as she focuses on the trouble of homosexuality. ‘Sex’ is biological, whereas ‘gender’ is socially constructed. Apart from male and female bodies there is another sex that is called other sex. But the society defines only masculine and feminine. Language also denotes these two genders through the terms like 'he' and 'she'. In the field of language there is no single determining factor to detect the other sex. This binary structure of gender affects a great deal in the lives of female characters as well as of the other sex in Shenoy's novel, The Rule Breakers. Similarly, the normative trend of heterosexuality or the societal framework of heterosexuality hampers the lives of gay and lesbian and it causes despair and disappointment. In spite of the legal acceptance, some people dare not to reveal the nature of homosexuality, as it may separate them from the rest of the people. In The Rule Breakers Shenoy's treatment of gender and sexuality explores the subjugation and liberation of Shenoy’s Veda as well as the agony of the gay, Veda’s husband. Therefore, the present study aims at discovering the feminist approach of Veda and the crisis of gay identity for Veda’s husband.
Caste and Masculinity: The Complexity of Gender Dynamics among Different Communities in Tamil Karisal Literature
Authors: Ruban Nikhil
Published: February 2023

The conceptualisation of masculinity in the traditional sense has been viewed as a complex mix of attitudes, behaviours, and abilities (powers) possessed by diverse groups of individuals. It is supposed that neither these sets nor the individuals who compose them have remained consistent across time and among societies. In this paper, I will be exploring the varying degrees of masculinity that is exhibited by men of different communities portrayed in Tamil Karisal literature. Gender relations are also defined along the lines of Caste and status. ‘Karisal’ meaning ‘black soil’ encompasses the arid regions of Southern Tamil Nadu and Karisal literature depicts the lives of the people living in such regions. Traditional traits of masculinity such as being valiant, dominant, and knowledgeable is more expected from the upper caste men whereas such traits are not encouraged among men belonging to the marginalised sections of the rural Karisal landscape. This paper will also look at how gender relations exist between the men and women of both dominant and lower castes in the Karisal region. It can also be noted how virtues associated with femineity such as chastity, subordination and obedience are expected from upper caste women who do not cross household boundaries but Dalit women, out of economic necessities, are made to work as agricultural labourers in the fields and are prone to being harassed by men of all castes. For this study, the texts for analysis are short stories from Along with the Sun (2020) compiled by Ki. Rajanarayanan and the novel Koogai (2015) written by Cho Dharman.
Gendered Orientations around Domestic Objects; A Study of Home Truths: Gender, Domestic Objects and Everyday Life
Authors: Suri Gayatri
Published: February 2023

When Daniel Miller asked ‘Why some things matter?’, it became critical to question why they matter differently for various genders. This paper is an attempt to analyze how ‘orientations’ around objects play out differently for the female gender in Sarah Pink’s (2004) Home Truths: Gender, Domestic and Everyday Life. The domestic space of research informants in England and Spain is taken up to explore not only how orientations are different for the female genders, but how they also go on to reinforce gender roles. Thus works of foundational thing theorists like Bill Brown, Bruno Latour and Daniel Miller’s ideas of subject-object relations are critiqued and revealed to be inadequate until gender is factored in. Additionally, the paper also reveals how bodies then purposely attempt to break out of gender roles by molding their subject-object relations. Ultimately, things end up shaping our mind more than we can fathom.
Epistemologias Marxistas “do lado de cá da linha abissal” para compreender a realidade urbana brasileira
Authors: Salles Filho Nei Alberto , Paula Diego de
Published: February 2023

O presente artigo desenvolve uma pesquisa exploratória bibliográfica que busca identificar epistemologias marxistas produzidas pelo e no sul global que se voltem à interpretação e compreensão do acontecer urbano dos países da periferia do capital globalizado, tendo como foco o Brasil. Nesse sentido, apresenta perspectivas teóricas de Milton Santos, geógrafo marxista brasileiro, que a partir das conceituações adotadas acerca das epistemologias do sul, com fundamento em Boaventura de Souza Santos, podem ser entendidas como movimentos de produção de conhecimento que se contrapõem às teorias eurocêntricas e do norte global e assim se apresentam como alternativa às epistemologias dominantes nas ciências sociais referentes à compreensão da questão urbana. Assim, na medida em que as perspectivas teóricas indicadas se configuram como de cunho eminentemente marxista, este trabalho lança reflexões, e ao fim afirma, sobre a possibilidade de pensarmos epistemologias marxistas decoloniais, ou em outros termos, a descolonização do marxismo.
É Angola ou Regional? Os Estilos de Capoeira como Estéticas da Diáspora Africana
Authors: Batalha Ettore Schimid
Published: February 2023

O presente artigo pretende visualizar a reinscrição da capoeira na modernidade, estabelecendo os estilos de capoeira como construções estéticas afro-diaspóricas. A partir da análise das características provenientes das formas de se jogar capoeira, sob o prisma dos principais conceitos dos estudos da Diáspora e da teoria Pós-Colonial, demonstraremos como a capoeira se desenvolveu sob os nomes Angola e Regional, com seus autores, mestres Pastinha e Bimba, protagonizando suas projeções nacionais e transnacionais.Tais estilos, e seus criadores, foram responsáveis por modificar a condição da capoeira no século XX, e traçaram seu desenvolvimento a partir de pedagogias diaspóricas que a definiam no campo da cultura popular negra ao mesmo tempo em que traduzia-se como elemento de identidade nacional para sua política de reconhecimento.
Resenha de tradução da obra "O barulho das coisas ao cair" (2005) de Juan Gabriel Vásquez
Authors: Sales Kall Lyws Barroso , Ribeiro Maria Eduarda Nascimento
Published: February 2023

Juan Gabriel Vásquez é um escritor colombiano. Nascido em Bogotá, em 1973, graduou-se em Direito e viveu três anos em Paris, lugar em que se tornou doutor em literatura latino-americana. Além da obra O barulho das coisas ao cair (2005), escreveu outros romances, dentre eles Os informantes (2004), e História secreta de Costaguana (2007). O autor também recebeu prêmios como o Alfaguara (2011) e Qwerty (2007). Além de escritor, Vásquez realizou algumas traduções das obras de Victor Hugo, E.M Forster e John Hersey e teve sua obra traduzida para francês, português (do Brasil e de Portugal), inglês e italiano. Aqui, especificamente, apresentamos a tradução para português de Portugal de seu romance El ruído de las cosas a caer, publicado em 2005 pela editora Alfaguara, juntamente com comentários críticos acerca da tradução.
Entrevista com Flávia Consoni
Authors: Wolffenbuttel Rodrigo Foresta , Souza Júnior Robson Rocha de , Garcia Sandro Ruduit
Published: February 2023

A Profa. Flávia Luciane Consoni de Mello tem se destacado pela atuação na área de estudos sobre ciência, tecnologia e inovação, com um percurso de investigações pelo prisma das ciências sociais sobre tópicos como, o emprego de mulheres em P&D industrial, as montadoras estrangeiras e o desenvolvimento de tecnologias no País, as cidades inteligentes e as demandas locais, e as transições para o uso de veículos elétricos na mobilidade urbana sustentável. Esse percurso tem se transformado numa expressiva produção bibliográfica com consequente formação de recursos humanos, bem como num conjunto de colaborações acadêmicas interdisciplinares e de ações de comunicação em atenção ao debate público mais recente sobre veículos elétricos. É, hoje, Livre Docente no Instituto de Geociências da Unicamp (IG/Unicamp), integrando o Programa de Pós-Graduação em Política Científica e Tecnológica, onde criou o LEVE (Laboratório de Estudos do Veículo Elétrico). Concluiu seu Doutorado em Política Científica e Tecnológica, na Unicamp, no ano de 2004. Nesta entrevista, a docente e pesquisadora discorre não apenas sobre suas investigações e colaborações em torno da inovação, mas também sobre o desempenho de atores do sistema de inovação, entre outros tópicos. A conversa foi realizada em 14 de março, de 2022, por videoconferência.
Viel Spielespaß mit Holz und Metall
Authors: Fellenberg Ralf
Published: February 2023

Spielemesse Nürnberg: Nach drei Jahren konnte sich Anfang Februar die Branche wieder präsentieren. Mehr als 2000 Aussteller zeigten ihre Neuheiten. Das Thema Nachhaltigkeit war einer der Messetrends. Von Ralf Fellenberg
Effizientes Dampf-Kondensat-System
Authors: Wintgens Christian , Kilpper Renate
Published: February 2023

Wellpappe ist ein umweltfreundliches Verpackungsmaterial, denn es besteht aus natürlichen Grundstoffen. Für die Produktion wird Pappe mit Dampf von 180°C in Form gebracht und verklebt. Ein Teil des Dampfes kondensiert anschließend in einer neuartigen Dampf-Wärmeübergabestation. Das entstandene heiße Wasser kann zu Heizzwecken verwendet und zur erneuten Dampfproduktion zurückgeführt werden.
Greenforce visiert die Top fünf im Fleischersatzmarkt an
Authors: Adelhardt Andrea
Published: February 2023

Im hart umkämpften Geschäft mit Fleischalternativen will das Münchner Startup Greenforce den Wettbewerbern Marktanteile abjagen. Der Hersteller beabsichtigt, mit neuen Produkten und regionalen Rohstoffen zu punkten.
HDE besorgt wegen Fachkräftemangel
Authors: Deglow Hans-Jürgen
Published: February 2023

Der Handelsverband Deutschland sieht weiter viele Risiken. Die Preissteigerungen setzten sich fort, eine Entspannung sei aber im Jahresverlauf möglich.
Özdemir kündigt Gesetzentwurf an
Authors: Deglow Hans-Jürgen
Published: February 2023

Bis Ende März will die Bundesregierung darlegen, wie sie Werbung für Lebensmittel mit zu viel Zucker, Fett und Salz stärker regulieren will.
„Wir streiten für klare Regeln“
Authors: Deglow Hans-Jürgen
Published: February 2023

Ramona Pop ist Deutschlands oberste Verbraucherschützerin. Mit der LZ spricht sie über Tierhaltung, Strategien der Ernährung und Preise für Lebensmittel.
Frisco.pl treibt Automatisierung von E-Food voran
Authors: Bökamp Lena
Published: February 2023

Während bei E-Food hierzulande die Automatisierung erst schrittweise Einzug hält, baut Frisco.pl in Warschau bereits den zweiten hochautomatisierten Lagerstandort. Dadurch will Frisco kurze Lieferzeiten einhalten und ehrgeizige Wachstumsziele erreichen.
Banken machen EC-Karte zu einer Girocard 4.0
Authors: Rode Jörg
Published: February 2023

Die deutschen Banken wollen das Zahlungsmittel EC-Karte um neue Funktionen ergänzen und so zukunftsfest machen. Zu dieser Entwicklung zu einer „Girocard 4.0“ gehören mehr Flexibilität im Instore-Einsatz und Möglichkeiten für In-App- und Wallet-Zahlungen.
Fraunhofer plädiert für mehr Grundkonsens über Ökobilanzen
Authors: Wenzel Horst
Published: February 2023

Einweg oder Mehrweg, Kunststoff oder Papier/Pappe/Karton: Beim Stellen der Weichen für eine effektive Kreislaufwirtschaft empfehlen Fraunhofer-Experten einen Diskurs über ökologische Wirkungen alternativer Verpackungsmaterialien und -systeme. Dieser soll konkurrierende Branchen wie auch die Zivilgesellschaft mit einbeziehen.
Lidl treibt Loyaltyprogramm voran
Authors: Rennack Sebastian
Published: February 2023

Lidl wirbt verstärkt für seine Loyalty-App Lidl Plus. Exklusive Zusatzaktionen für Treuekunden sollen bei der Marktdurchdringung in Europa helfen. Kundendaten versprechen Wettbewerbsvorteile.
Lieferplattformen sparen sich in die Gewinnzone
Authors: Klug Denise
Published: February 2023

Die Kostensparmaßnahmen der großen Lieferdienste tragen erste Früchte. Nach Massenentlassungen und Marktaustritten sehen die Unternehmen die schwarze Null in greifbarer Nähe.
Salz-Käufer bleiben ihrer Marke trotz Inflation treu
Authors: Sachsenröder Delphine
Published: February 2023

Bei Speisesalz lohnt sich das Sparen offenbar nicht. Die führende Marke Bad Reichenhaller behauptet sich gegen die Private Labels – und die stammen meist ohnehin vom selben Hersteller: Die Südwestdeutschen Salzwerke beherrschen den Markt und gehören dem Staat.
Fyffes beruft Deutschland-Chef
Authors: Krönert Alrun
Published: February 2023

Europas größter Bananenimporteur Fyffes hat Oliver Knop zum Managing Director für das Deutschlandgeschäft ernannt. Der Konsumgüterexperte verantwortete bis vor drei Jahren bei Lavazza den deutschen Markt.
Bioland kritisiert EU-Leitlinienentwurf
Authors: Bender Hanno
Published: February 2023

Die EU-Kommission will Nachhaltigkeitsinitiativen im landwirtschaftlichen Bereich fördern und hat dazu eine Ausnahmeregelung zum Kartellverbot geschaffen. An dem Leitlinienentwurf zum Art. 210a GMO gibt es jedoch dringende Nachbesserungswünsche.
„Enorme Konsolidierung“
Authors: Lenders Dirk , Himberg Mathias
Published: February 2023

Peter Poortinga, CEO des Geflügelvermarkters Plukon, übergibt die Leitung des Konzerns zum 1. April an seinen Finanzchef Kees Kraijenoord. Mit der LZ sprechen die Niederländer über Wachstum durch Übernahmen, Reaktionen auf Krisen und das Hähnchen von morgen.
Gemüse im Glashaus
Authors: Sieg Klaus
Published: February 2023

Während Anbieter von vertikalen Farmen hierzulande schwächeln, boomt das Segment in Asien. Japan gilt als Vorreiter bei der Kultivierung von Grünzeug in geschlossenen Kreislaufsystemen unter Kunstlicht. 200 dieser Pflanzen-Fabriken gibt es dort mittlerweile. Ein Besuch bei 808 Factory, einer der größten. Klaus Sieg
Aldi Nord optimiert Lagerstruktur
Authors: Schulz Hans-Jürgen , Bökamp Lena
Published: February 2023

Discounter Aldi Nord strafft weiter die Logistikstrukturen und schließt zum Ende dieses Jahres drei Regionalgesellschaften. Benachbarte Lager sollen die Versorgung der Filialen übernehmen.
Rewes Retail-Media-Angebot ist ausbaufähig
Authors: Reygate Katja , Nedden Tim
Published: February 2023

Retail-Media gilt als Werbemegatrend mit enormem Potenzial für Hersteller und Händler. Seit Kurzem bietet auch Rewe an, Nutzern des Online-Shops maßgeschneidert Online-Werbung auszuspielen. Finc3 Commerce konnte das neue Format als eine der ersten Agenturen testen. Das Fazit der Gastautoren: vielversprechend, mit Luft nach oben im Detail.
Trotz Bio-Schwäche mit mehr Ausstellern
Authors: Rück Daniela
Published: February 2023

Biofach und Vivaness versammeln die Community vom 14. bis 17. Februar in Nürnberg zum Netzwerken&Co. Nach dem einmaligen Zusammenrücken im Sommer‘22 zieht die Naturkosmetik-Messe wieder zurück in Halle 3C.
Die Rostocker stehen für Wurst mit Tradition
Authors: Heimig Dieter
Published: February 2023

Mit der Hafenleberwurst, der Stadionwurst des F.C. Hansa Rostock und anderen traditionellen Produkten kann der Hersteller bei den Verbrauchern in der Region punkten.
Biopark setzt Maßstäbe
Authors: Heimig Dieter
Published: February 2023

Gemeinsam mit Edeka Nord und der Umweltorganisation WWF hat Biopark den Naturschutzstandard „Landwirtschaft für Artenvielfalt“ etabliert.
Die Tücken der elektronischen Preisschilder
Authors: Lattmann Christian
Published: February 2023

Electronic Shelf Label (ESL) sollen dem Handel die Preisauszeichnung und den Kunden die Preisinformation erleichtern. Im Alltagstrubel funktioniert das nicht immer reibungslos, wie eine Einkaufstour auf der Suche nach Schokobutterkeks belegt.
Zwei Staatsmänner auf Tuchfühlung
Authors: Schirmacher Henrike
Published: February 2023

Der brasilianische Präsident Lula da Silva und Bundeskanzler Scholz sind sich einig: Sie wollen im Freihandel näher aneinanderrücken. Im Gegensatz zur EU-Agrarbranche, die steigende Fleischimporte fürchtet, hofft der brasilianische Landwirtschaftsminister Fávaro auf Wachstumsimpulse für den heimischen Agrarsektor.
Die Auswahl an Getreide wird größer
Authors: Schaal René
Published: February 2023

In der neuesten Zulassungsrunde des Bundessortenamts (BSA) sind elf Sommergetreidesorten dazugekommen. Die meisten Neuzugänge gibt es bei der Sommergerste. Die agrarzeitung gibt einen Überblick.
Diskurs zum Pflanzenschutz
Authors: Schirmacher Henrike
Published: February 2023

Berlin. Das Julius-Kühn-Institut (JKI) hält eine Halbierung von Pflanzenschutzmitteln ohne Einbußen in der landwirtschaftlichen Erzeugung für möglich. Doch nicht jeder kann sich die dafür nötige Technik leisten. Der Biodiversitätsforscher Josef Settele pocht hingegen auf eine Biotopvernetzung zum Schutz der Artenvielfalt.
EU-Projekt monitort die Biodiversität
Authors: Schaal René
Published: February 2023

Frankfurt a.M. „BioMonitor4CAP“ ist ein Forschungsprojekt zur Entwicklung moderner Monitoringsysteme für die Biodiversität auf dem Acker.
Marktzugang eher schwierig
Authors: Deininger Olaf
Published: February 2023

Frankfurt a. M. Die Studie „Status of the new Agri-Food Ecosystem“ zeigt die Problemzonen der Gründerszene in der deutschen AgriFood-Branche.
Metrics for Evaluating Alerts in Intrusion Detection Systems
Authors: Kiruki Jane Kinanu , Muketha Geoffrey Muchiri , Kamau Gabriel
Published: February 2023

Network intrusions compromise the network’s confidentiality, integrity and availability of resources. Intrusion detection systems (IDSs) have been implemented to prevent the problem. Although IDS technologies are promising, their ability of detecting true alerts is far from being perfect. One problem is that of producing large numbers of false alerts, which are termed as malicious by the IDS. In this paper we propose a set of metrics for evaluating the IDS alerts. The metrics will identify false, low-level and redundant alerts by mapping alerts on a vulnerability database and calculating their impact. The metrics are calculated using a metric tool that we developed. We validated the metrics using Weyuker’s properties and Kaner’s framework. The metrics can be considered as mathematically valid since they satisfied seven of the nine Weyuker’s properties. In addition, they can be considered as workable since they satisfied all the evaluation questions from Kaner’s framework.
Diagnóstico de la comercialización de café en el centro artesanal de producción y comercio exterior, parroquia San Plácido, Portoviejo
Authors:   Universidad Técnica de Manabí- Ecuador, Intriago Intriago Jorge Luis , Alcívar Arteaga Byron Rolando ,   Universidad Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabí, Circunvalación – Vía San Mateo, Manta – Manabí – Ecuador., Mero Rosado Valter Francisco ,   Universidad Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabí, Circunvalación – Vía San Mateo, Manta – Manabí – Ecuador.
Published: February 2023

The commercialization of coffee has had a slight growth, but there are factors that have not been managed, through a government policy that injects projections and, above all, giving coffee growers the tools to promote production and commercialization in aresponsible manner, and at the same time fair in price. The objective of this research was to determine a diagnosis of the commercialization of coffee in the artisan center of production and foreign trade in San Plácido, Portoviejo parish, a work that synthesizes the importance of generating large dimensions through a program with a visionary approach. of strengthening the economy of its inhabitants in the aforementioned sector. For the development of this research, a qualitative documentary approach was used under analytical and descriptive methods that served to cement the scope of this study related to the commercialization of coffee, for which primary sources were used, such as interviews with partners, secondary sources based on publications of specialized organizations. The relevance of this study was characterized in knowing aspects about promoting the commercialization of coffee focused on a key direction such as generating competitiveness within the people dedicated to this activity in improvements through an organic culture in its production.
MECHANISMS OF TRANSFORMATION OF THE STEREOTYPICAL PORTRAYAL OF THE MURDERER WITHIN THE AUTHOR’S CONCEPTUAL SPHERE (based on T. Capote’s “In Cold Blood”)
Authors: KAJBERUNY HASMIK , HARUTYUNYAN SHOGHER
Published: February 2023

Within the scope of the article, the cognitive approach to the analysis of
the literary text has been applied to achieve a deep-layer interpretation of the
purport of the text and the author’s message to the readers.By using such
cognitive structures as frames for knowledge representation, we try to model
the concept of ‘violence’ focusing mainly on the frame of the ‘murderer’ with
the aim of zooming deeper into the authorial portrayal of the murderer and
comparing it with the stereotypical perception of the killer. The frame of the
‘murderer’ has been thoroughly examined in the author’s literary text with
the purpose of revealing the author’s perception of the concept of ‘violence’
in a broader sense. This, in its turn, serves as a means of disclosing the
transformations the frame of the ‘murderer’ undergoes within the author’s
individual conceptual sphere. The thorough analysis of the stylistic devices
employed by the author helps us to explore in depth the mechanisms of
transformation through the prism of oppositions and bring to light the
author’s conceptual sphere and individual worldview.
CONCEPTUAL METAPHOR THEORY AND AN EXAMPLE OF ITS APPLICATION TO ARMENIAN LITERATURE
Authors: KARAYAN ARMEN
Published: February 2023

The current study focuses on the conceptual theory of metaphor that
was developed in the late 1970s and 80s by George Lakoff and Mark Johnson
working in the field of cognitive linguistics. It identifies and explains the main
concepts involved in the conceptual theory of metaphor and ends with an
application of the methodology to a metaphor about the Catastrophe of 1915
culled from Armenian Diaspora literature.
«СТИХИ О ПРЕКРАСНОЙ ДАМЕ» А. БЛОКА: ЗАГЛАВИЕ, ТЕКСТ, МИФ / “VERSES ABOUT THE BEAUTIFUL LADY” BY A. BLOK – TITLE, TEXT, MYTH
Authors: ARSHAKYAN EDGAR
Published: February 2023

The article dwells on the correlation issue of different composition and
structure in poem corpuses by Alexander Blok with the identical headline
"Verses about the Beautiful Lady" in the light of the problem of studying the
poetic myth about the Beautiful Lady.
The correlation between the book "Verses about the Beautiful Lady" by Blok
and the identically entitled central section of the "approved" first volume of
Blok's lyrics is observed in this context. Particular attention is paid to the
history of the title, which is associated with the publication of a cycle of 10
poems in the almanac "Northern Flowers", as well as Valery Brusov’s possible
participation in choosing the title when publishing this cycle.
Recruitment and Retention: Pilot Solutions Designed by Teachers of Color (Phase I)
Authors: Bland Jennifer , Smith Kimberly
Published: February 2023

This report profiles five public PreK-12 learning education agencies across the U.S. that participated in the Digital Promise Center for Inclusive Innovation Teacher of Color Recruitment and Retention cohort and utilized the Inclusive Innovation model to create and launch locally contextualized programs designed by teachers of color.
Protocolos Assistenciais da Maternidade Sant’Ana
Authors: Teixeira Gefferson Dias , Santos Louise Lara Martins Teixeira , Sousa athaniel dos Santos
Published: February 2023

A Maternidade Sant`Ana foi fundada em 1943 na Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Sobral e é referência para gestantes de alto risco. Atende toda região norte do estado do Ceará, compreendendo 55 municípios e uma população de mais de 1,5 milhões de habitantes. Constitui-se atualmente como a maior maternidade porta aberta da região. Posto isso, fica evidente a importância da uniformização das condutas instituídas neste serviço, sendo estas, as mais atualizadas e factíveis possível. Desse modo, através de mãos de profissionais médicos especialistas, residentes em ginecologia e obstetrícia e estudantes de medicina, foi confeccionada esta obra. Buscou-se trazer o que há de mais atual na elaboração de condutas e na assistência às gestantes e às puérperas atendidas na emergência e àquelas internadas na enfermaria.
An optimised organic carbon ∕ elemental carbon (OC ∕ EC) fraction separation method for radiocarbon source apportionment applied to low-loaded Arctic aerosol filters
Authors: Rauber Martin , Salazar Gary , Yttri Karl Espen , Szidat Sönke
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Radiocarbon (14C) analysis of carbonaceous aerosols
is used for source apportionment, separating the carbon content into fossil
vs. non-fossil origin, and is particularly useful when applied to
subfractions of total carbon (TC), i.e. elemental carbon (EC), organic
carbon (OC), water-soluble OC (WSOC), and water-insoluble OC (WINSOC).
However, this requires an unbiased physical separation of these fractions,
which is difficult to achieve. Separation of EC from OC using
thermal–optical analysis (TOA) can cause EC loss during the OC removal step
and form artificial EC from pyrolysis of OC (i.e. so-called charring), both
distorting the 14C analysis of EC. Previous work has shown that water
extraction reduces charring. Here, we apply a new combination of a WSOC
extraction and 14C analysis method with an optimised OC/EC separation
that is coupled with a novel approach of thermal-desorption modelling for
compensation of EC losses. As water-soluble components promote the formation
of pyrolytic carbon, water extraction was used to minimise the charring
artefact of EC and the eluate subjected to chemical wet oxidation to
CO2 before direct 14C analysis in a gas-accepting accelerator mass
spectrometer (AMS). This approach was applied to 13 aerosol filter samples
collected at the Arctic Zeppelin Observatory (Svalbard) in 2017 and 2018,
covering all seasons, which bear challenges for a simplified 14C source
apportionment due to their low loading and the large portion of pyrolysable
species. Our approach provided a mean EC yield of 0.87±0.07 and
reduced the charring to 6.5 % of the recovered EC amounts. The mean
fraction modern (F14C) over all seasons was 0.85±0.17 for TC;
0.61±0.17 and 0.66±0.16 for EC before and after correction
with the thermal-desorption model, respectively; and 0.81±0.20 for
WSOC.
Monte Carlo Drift Correction – Quantifying the Drift Uncertainty of Global Climate Models
Authors: Grandey Benjamin S. , Koh Zhi Yang , Samanta Dhrubajyoti , Horton Benjamin P. , Dauwels Justin , Chew Lock Yue
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Global climate models are susceptible to drift, causing spurious trends in output variables. Drift is often corrected using data from a control simulation. However, internal climate variability within the control simulation introduces uncertainty to the drift correction process. To quantify this drift uncertainty, we develop a probabilistic technique: Monte Carlo drift correction (MCDC). MCDC involves random sampling of the control time series. We apply MCDC to an ensemble of global climate models from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6). We find that drift correction partially addresses a problem related to drift: energy non-conservation. Nevertheless, the energy balance of several models remains suspect. We quantify the drift uncertainty of global quantities associated with energy balance and thermal expansion of the ocean. When correcting drift in a cumulatively-integrated energy flux, we find that it is preferable to integrate the flux before correcting the trend: an alternative method would be to correct the bias before integrating the flux, but this alternative method amplifies the drift uncertainty by up to an order of magnitude. We find that drift uncertainty is often smaller than other sources of uncertainty: for thermosteric sea-level rise projections for the 2090s, ensemble-mean drift uncertainty (9 mm) is an order of magnitude smaller than scenario uncertainty (138 mm) and model uncertainty (98 mm). However, drift uncertainty may dominate time series that have weak trends: for historical thermosteric sea-level rise since the 1850s, ensemble-mean drift uncertainty is 15 mm, which is of comparable magnitude to the impact of omitting volcanic forcing in control simulations. Therefore, drift uncertainty may influence comparisons between historical simulations and observation-based estimates of thermosteric sea-level rise. When evaluating and analysing global climate model data that are susceptible to drift, researchers should consider drift uncertainty.
Deepwater red shrimp fishery in the eastern–central Mediterranean Sea: AIS-observed monthly fishing effort and frequency over 4 years
Authors: Pulcinella Jacopo , Armelloni Enrico Nicola , Ferrà Carmen , Scarcella Giuseppe , Tassetti Anna Nora
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Deep-sea fishery in the Mediterranean Sea was historically driven by the commercial profitability of deepwater red shrimp (DWRS), and understanding spatiotemporal dynamics of fishing is key to comprehensively evaluate the status of these profitable resources and prevent stock collapse. A 4-year time series of observed monthly patterns and related frequency of trawling disturbance based on an automatic identification system (AIS) is provided with a resolution of 0.01∘×0.01∘, accounting for the spatial extent and temporal variability in deepwater (DW) bottom-contact
fisheries during the period 2015–2018. The dataset was estimated from 370
fishing vessels that were found to perform trawling in deep water (400–800 m) during the study period, and they represent a significant part of the real fleet exploiting these fishing grounds in the study area. The reconstructed deepwater trawling-effort dataset is available at:
https://doi.org/10.17882/89150 (Pulcinella et al., 2022). This large-scale and high-resolution dataset may help researchers of many scientific fields, as well as those involved in fishery management and in the update of existing management plans for deepwater red shrimp fisheries as foreseen in relevant recommendations of the General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean
(GFCM).
EVALUATING TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNING (TLS) FOR HARD AND SOFT LANDSCAPE MAPPING
Authors: Andrew O. , Azmy S. N. , Majid Z.
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Landscape mapping is concerned with space planning whereby it emphasized space use in terms of function, mobility space, social space, and also ecological space. To plan this space design to reflect its purpose, initial data collection is critically needed. Depending on the site's characteristics such as hard and soft landscape features, collecting all of this data will be tedious and time-consuming. This research aims to employ Terrestrial Laser Scanning to iteratively approach landscape mapping and provide a landscape map architectural standard. In this research, by adapting Terrestrial Laser Scanning, a geomatic instrument that enables surveyors to immediately deliver accurate terrain relief mapping, technical structural assessments will be utilized to scan a diverse terrain, with a particular emphasis on hard and soft landscapes. The method of data acquisition for Terrestrial Laser Scanning was the traverse method, with that location-specific data will then be processed to generate a 3D point cloud model with georeferenced and transform it into 2D hard and soft landscape mapping. Then, a comparison will be made between the landscape map created from this research and the conventional landscape architecture approach. As a result of the data validation, it shows that Terrestrial Laser Scanning can provide high accuracy data in terms of northing, easting, and heights. Moreover, it can be concluded that there are numerous advantages to providing efficient information and an accurate representation of the site in a 3D model/point cloud, which enables landscape designers or architects to design a landscape map to their fullest potential in terms of creativity, landscape placement strategies, and as-built survey for maintenance updates. In addition, promote the development of more efficient landscape mapping techniques.