bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Impact of the Poet’s culture on Building his Artistic Output: A Study in the Light of the Semiotics of Culture The Egyptian Essam Abdel Mohsen as a Choice
Authors: Al-Fadhli Dr. Jawad Hadi Hussein
Published: March 2024

Poet's culture is one of the important pillars of the artistic output that the creator seeks to produce in the most beautiful image of the recipient in order to gain his interaction and acceptance of the creative text, by spreading cultural signals that establish a central focus in reading the artwork, and excite its potential to the reader, to be another effective product and receive the desired message from the work, which is the focus of the author’s interest in Build his creative text.

The research is based on an introduction that we dealt with; in which we dealt with culture in general, and the culture of the poet and its impact on the distinction of its owner over his peers through its knowledge and cultural storage. Semiotics, the history of its development, and the most prominent founders of this modern science. As for the second topic, he explored the religious culture references and their impact on building the literary text, and how the creator dealt with them in bringing out their common potentials together for a reader. In the elucidation of the understanding of the other through the existing commonalities between them, these contents scattered in his work, and as for the fourth topic, it revealed the effect of the literary culture references in the statement of the text and revealed its desired goals from it in understanding and clarifying its contents. Poet rich in semiotic signs diverse culture.
The Impact of the Thoughts of the Orientalist Henry Fleisch in his book ( Classical Arabic towards a new linguistic structure ) on the Phonetic Interpretation of the Arabic Structure according to Dr. Abdel Sabour Shaheen
Authors: Al-Tamimi Lec. Dr Hussain Shweil Matroud
Published: March 2024

This research paper shows the extent of the orientalist’s interest in the Arabic linguistic lesson, which reveals the attractiveness of the Arabic language to the other, and seeks to trace the inheritance, interrogate it, and come up with something new, with the ability of the human being to realize the thought; In order for him to put the appropriate causes in a new suit that is calculated for its pioneer, as it reveals something of the impact of the Oriental linguistic thought on the linguistic thought of the modern Arabs. Henry Fleisch, translated by d. Abdel-Sabour Shaheen, and the other (The Phonetic Approach to the Arabic Structure, a New Vision) by Dr. Abdel-Sabour Shaheen, and it reveals what is between them in tracing the impact on phonemic thinking, including the division of concepts, the release of the term, and the phonetic interpretation of the Arabic structure.
Text Similarity In the Introduction to the Sciences of the Qur’an By Muhammad Hadi Maarifa
Authors: Hamad Ass. Lect Muhammad Zughayer
Published: March 2024

The word of the commentators and those engaged in the sciences of the Qur’an since ancient times did not agree on the issue of proportionality, and many of them - even if they agreed on the proportionality within a single verse, or between the verse and its neighbor – but they objected to one or more aspects of the Qur’anic proportionality, and among them were those who objected to the objective unity in The surah, or on the proportionality between the name of the surah and its subject, or on the proportionality between the surah and its neighbor, up to the objective unity in the entire Qur’an, and since it is necessary to say a chapter that shows the face of truth in this problem, this study was in the preface book in the sciences of the Qur’an for the scholar Muhammad Hadi is a knowledge, in order to clarify his vision of the science of the occasion after him, one of the authors’ scholars in the sciences of the Qur’an, and for that, the study aimed to answer a number of specific questions of the problem, the most prominent of which are: Is there a fit between the beginning of the surah and the conclusion of the one before it? Are the verses within the surah appropriate? Then what is the connection of the surah with what is before and after it? Does this lead to the whole Qur’an forming a coherent unit? Does the position of the surah at the beginning of the Qur’an give it a centrality to what follows from the surah? Therefore, the search for an answer to these questions according to the vision of the scholar Muhammad Hadi, the knowledge of Muhammad Hadi, was knowledge of the manifestations of objective unity in the Holy Qur’an, after its confirmation in each of its surahs.

In his study, the researcher followed the descriptive approach that combines extrapolation of the opinion of the scholar Muhammad Hadi on proportionality, balancing and weighting between different sayings.

Therefore, this research was based on three demands, where the first requirement defined the subject of proportionality, and the opinions of its supporters and opponents, and the second requirement presented the aspects and types of proportionality in the Qur’an in the preface book on Quranic sciences. To the existence of objective unity in the Qur’anic surahs and the occurrence of coherence in the entire Qur’an, as well as the acknowledgment of the scholar Muhammad Hadi knowing the proportionality between the verses in one surah and the proportionality between the verses in the multiple surahs
Spinning trends in Bashar bin Burd's poetry, a study in the Art and its subject
Authors: Khfi Lecturer Dr. Waleed Jameel
Published: March 2024

Bashar bin Burd, Abu Muadh, Al-Murath, Al-Akma the blind, a poet who was destined to live in a historical stage, characterized by dynamism, shifting loyalties and conflicts at all levels; political, social, cultural and others. And to divide his life into two distinct halves in several systems, linguistic and literary in particular.

   Bashar was not an ordinary individual, so the transformations and changes of the historical stage passed through other members of society, who witnessed it or lived through it. Rather, he brought his name, person, poetry and impact to the top of the pyramid of political, religious, and literary authority, which he did not agree with one of them, but entered into A struggle - or entry - with its most important symbols and poles.

   It aimed to identify the spinning trends of Bashar bin Burd's poems, in light of the connotations, textual and artistic, and to clarify the literary and poetic aesthetics in them. Relying on the descriptive-analytical approach, while adhering to the textual semantics, analyzing them in the light of technical experience, and studying the discourse in itself and not in what it refers to from external worlds.
El nuevo rostro de la economía del desarrollo
Authors: Alonso José Antonio
Published: March 2024

El artículo realiza un análisis de la evolución de la moderna teoría del desarrollo, desde sus orígenes hasta la actualidad. Al efecto, revisa las principales contribuciones del núcleo inicial de la disciplina, reivindicando algunas de sus intuiciones. Así mismo, destaca las nuevas líneas de investigación y el renovado estilo de trabajo intelectual que se abre a partir de la década de 1990. Un estilo que ha permitido un diálogo más activo con otras tradiciones del pensamiento económico, un afán por fundamentar analíticamente sus hipótesis y un mayor esfuerzo por validarlas empíricamente. Con ello se han diluido en parte las fronteras caracterizadoras de la teoría del desarrollo, pero, a cambio, se ha consolidado un dinámico y fecundo campo de investigación en economía aplicada.
Una perspectiva global de la sostenibilidad social y la pobreza
Authors: Cuesta José , Madrigal Lucía , Pecorari Natalia
Published: March 2024

La sostenibilidad social es un concepto mal entendido y vagamente definido, a pesar de la creciente apreciación de su relevancia. Este artículo avanza en la comprensión empírica de la sostenibilidad social mediante la construcción de una base de datos global de 71 indicadores a través de 193 países y 37 territorios entre 2016 y 2020. Los indicadores se agrupan en cuatro dimensiones —inclusión social, resiliencia, cohesión social y legitimidad de los procesos— para las que construimos índices de medición. Un sencillo análisis empírico —basado en correlaciones y diagramas de dispersión— que utiliza nuestra base de datos confirma que la sostenibilidad social está negativa y fuertemente asociada a la pobreza (mientras que positivamente asociada con el ingreso per cápita).
Feasibility and acceptability of a mobile app for prolonged grief disorder symptoms
Authors: Aeschlimann Anaïs , Gordillo Nicolas , Ueno Taro , Maercker Andreas , Killikelly Clare
Published: March 2024

Background

Mobile apps provide a unique platform for mental health assessment and monitoring. They can provide real time, accessible data on symptoms of mental disorders that may yield rich data for detailed clinical assessment and help individuals gain insight into their current mental state. We developed one of the first apps for tracking symptoms of prolonged grief disorder.

Method

In this pilot feasibility study, we assess the feasibility and acceptability of a new mobile app mGAGE for use once a day for 3 weeks. 27 participants completed mental health assessments at t1 and t2.

Results

Adherence to the app protocol was very high with 100% for the first two weeks of use. A surprising finding was the improvement of grief symptoms at t2. Debriefing interviews revealed general qualitative categories including positive feedback, negative feedback and specific recommendations. Overall, the app was found to be feasible for use for the first two weeks and acceptable for bereaved individuals.

Conclusions

This app could provide valuable data for in depth clinical assessment, may support individuals to gain greater insight into their symptoms and may have a therapeutic effect in terms of improved grief symptoms. Implications for future studies including use in larger intervention studies are discussed.
Uncertainty breeds anxiety and depression: The impact of the Russian invasion in Ukraine on a Swedish clinical population receiving internet-based psychotherapy
Authors: Hlynsson Jón Ingi , Gustafsson Oskar , Carlbring Per
Published: March 2024

Background

Recent global crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic and the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, have contributed to a rise in the global prevalence of anxiety and depressive disorders. This study examines the indirect impact of the Ukraine war on emotional disorders within a Swedish clinical population.

Method

The sample comprised participants (n = 1,222) actively engaged in an internet-based psychotherapeutic intervention (cognitive-behavioral, psychodynamic, and waitlist) when the war broke out. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 scale and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 scale were used to measure depression and anxiety.

Results

Anxiety and depressive symptom severity increased following the war's onset, with an average weekly increase of 0.77-points for anxiety (p = .001, Cohen's d = 0.08) and 0.09-points for depression (p = .70, Cohen's d = 0.01); however, the increase was negligible for depression. Furthermore, higher socioeconomic status (SES) predicted declines in depression and anxiety during the study period, with a 0.69-point average weekly decrease in anxiety (p < .001, Cohen's d = 0.32) and a 1.09-point decrease in depression (p < .001, Cohen's d = 0.48) per one unit increase in SES, suggesting that SES may serve as a protective factor that buffers against psychopathological development during crises.

Conclusions

These findings have implications for mitigating the development of psychopathology during crises and interpreting treatment efficacy estimates during such events. Our findings also emphasize the potential of internet-based psychotherapy in addressing emotional disorders during crises. This study presents up-to-date information about the reaction of treatment-seeking individuals to abrupt uncertainty.
Goat Performance of Peanut Goat with Supplementation of Feed Wafers Containing Lamtoro Taramba Leaves at Sumbawa Global Farm
Authors: Munandar Imam
Published: March 2024

Wafer feed is a form of compacted feed to reduce storage space. The ingredients used consist of lamtoro leaves, bran, molasses which are formulated according to the nutritional needs of the feed. This study aims to determine the best level of feed wafers made from lamtoro leaves given to kacang goats. The experimental design used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatments 4 replicates P1 = 10% feed containing lamtoro leaves, P2 = 12% feed containing lamtoro leaves, P3 = 14% feed containing lamtoro leaves. The results showed that the production performance of kacang goats had a significant effect (P<0.05) on increasing ADG, feed consumption, feed efficiency for kacang goats. It was concluded that the level of giving lamtoro leaf wafers of 12% was the best level
ANALYSIS OF PAYMENT SYSTEMS USING SHOPEE PAY-LATER REVIEWED FROM ISLAMIC ECONOMICS
Authors: Aryuandri Indrika , Bustami Alek Wissalam
Published: March 2024

Based on Islamic Economics studies, research was conducted to analyse the Shopee Pay-Later payment system. This research is a content analysis. The research results show that the ShopeePayLater payment details include the due date. Regarding the absence of interest at the start of implementing this shopeepaylater feature, delaying financing to the following month or buying now, pay later financing, it even mentions 0% interest. Shopee Paylater credit practices are permissible (mubah) and haram permissible (mubah) because the contract is implemented, proven by the contract agreement between the seller and the buyer at the time of carrying out the hijab and Kabul as well as the additional price on Shopee Paylater. Credit practice is considered a deferred price and prohibited because the extra price in the Shopee Pay Later credit practice is riba, and usury is prohibited in Islamic business ethics. In contrast, the Shopee Paylater credit practice applies an additional price of 2.95% for paying off bills within two, three, and six months.
KÂRLILIĞA ETKİ EDEN FİNANSAL ORANLAR -BIST BİLİŞİM ENDEKSİNDE PANEL VERİ ANALİZİ UYGULAMASI
Authors: Işıldak Muhammet Sait
Published: March 2024

Bu çalışmanın amacı işletme karlılığına etki eden finansal oranları panel veri regresyon yöntemiyle incelenmektedir. Çalışmanın konusu 2015-2023 dönemi BIST Bilişim endeksindeki 13 işletmenin finansal oranlarıdır. Sonuç olarak, uvp ve hpg oranları net kâr marjını pozitif yönde etkileyen değişkenlerdir. Diğer değişkenlerle net kâr marjı arasında anlamlı ilişki bulunmamıştır. Aktiflerin kârlılığını co, fk ve okdh değişkenleri negatif yönde etkilerken uvp, csdh, hpg ve lget değişkenleri pozitif yönde etkileyen değişkenler olmuştur. Diğer değişkenlerle aktiflerin kârlılığı arasında anlamlı ilişki bulunmamıştır. Öz kaynakların kârlılığını uvs, dvo ve okdh değişkenleri negatif yönde etkilerken hpg değişkeni pozitif yönde etkilemiştir. Diğer değişkenlerle öz kaynak kârlılığı arasında anlamlı ilişki bulunmamıştır.
BANKALARIN HİSSE SENEDİ FİYATINI ETKİLEYEN UNSURLARIN PANEL VERİ MODELLERİ İLE ANALİZİ
Authors: Erdoğan Burhan
Published: March 2024

Finansal sektörün gelişmesi ve ülke ekonomilerinin istikrarlı bir büyüme sağlayabilmesi için bankaların sürdürülebilir ve rekabet kapasitesi yüksek kuruluşlar olması gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmada BİST’te işlem gören mevduat bankalarının (Akbank T.A.Ş., ICBC Turkey Bank A.Ş., QNB Finansbank A.Ş., Şekerbank T.A.Ş., Türkiye Garanti Bankası A.Ş., Türkiye Halk Bankası A.Ş., Türkiye İş Bankası A.Ş., Türkiye Vakıflar Bankası T.A.O., Yapı ve Kredi Bankası A.Ş.) 2008 1ç ile 2023 3ç arasındaki dönemde hisse senedini etkileyen unsurlar incelenmiştir. Çalışmada makro ekonomik değişkenler (Tüketici Fiyat Endeksi ve Kredi Temerrüt Takası) ve mikro ekonomik değişkenler (Aktif Kârlılığı, Özkaynak Kârlılığı, Sermaye Yeterlik Oranı, Türk Parası Varlıklar/ Toplam Varlıklar, Toplam Mevduat/ Toplam Varlıklar, Toplam Krediler/ Toplam Mevduat, Duran Varlıklar/ Toplam Varlıklar ve Likit Varlıklar/ Toplam Varlıklar) panel veri modelleri kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda hisse senedi fiyatları ile kredi temerrüt takası değişkeni arasında negatif ve anlamlı bir ilişki ayrıca özkaynak kârlılığı değişkeni ile de pozitif ve anlamlı bir ilişki tespit edilmiştir.
Life cycle carbon analysis of packaging products containing purposely grown nonwood fibers: A case study on the use of switchgrass pulp for linerboard and corrugating medium
Authors: SUAREZ ANTONIO , GHOSH ASHOK , PAULSEN FRITZ , HART PETER W.
Published: March 2024

Sustainability is driving innovation in the pulp and paper industry to produce goods with lower carbon footprints. Although most of the efforts are currently focused on increasing energy efficiency or switching to renewable fuels, the attention toward alternative feedstocks has increased in recent years. Claims of nonwood fibers requiring lower use of chemicals and energy than wood fibers, along with negative consumer perceptions of tree felling, are helping purposely grown nonwoods to gain market share. The potential nonwood fiber environmental superiority over virgin or recycled wood fibers remains controversial and is often driven more by emotion and public perception rather than facts. This paper estimates the carbon footprint of corrugating medium and linerboard containing switchgrass pulp compared to analogous wood-based materials. The study includes a life cycle carbon analysis spanning from cradle to gate, which comprises stages for fiber production, pulping, papermaking, and corresponding transportation. Carbon footprints for virgin linerboard, recycled linerboard, virgin medium, and recycled medium were estimated at around 510, 620, 460, and 670 kg carbon dioxide equivalent per metric ton (kg CO2eq/t), respectively. Replacing 30% of the virgin or recycled material with switchgrass pulp translated into carbon footprint increases of around 60%, 45%, 62%, and 38%, respectively. Thus, for the proposed case study, the results suggest that switchgrass-based medium and linerboard can present a higher carbon footprint than products made from virgin and recycled wood fibers. The main driver is the production of nonwood mechanical pulp. This study was designed to mitigate part of the uncertainty around the environmental sustainability of medium and linerboard made from the selected purposely grown nonwood fibers.
Dynamic modeling of a paper machine, part I: programming and software development
Authors: BARBER VINCENT A. , SCOTT GARY M.
Published: March 2024

The development of models that accurately predict the performance of a paper machine is valuable to operators trying to optimize paper production and to others wishing to obtain a better understanding of the process. In this study, a dynamic modular paper machine simulator package was developed using Matlab® with Simulink®. Structuring the simulator as a set of modular blocks means that the variety of configurations that can be found on today’s paper machines can be modeled by assembling the blocks in different ways. The use of a dynamic model allows the user to see the effects of system changes as they occur, in addition to the steady-state results.
Improving TMP rejects refining through alkaline peroxide pretreatment for value-added mechanical papers
Authors: BIAN YUZHOU , NI YONGHAO , YUAN ZHIRUN , HEITNER CYRIL , BEAULIEU SERGE
Published: March 2024

Pilot plant trials were conducted to clarify the effect of alkaline peroxide pretreatment on TMP rejects. Different alkaline and peroxide charges were applied to the rejects before refining. The studies showed that a 2.2% total alkali charge was not sufficient to achieve noticeable energy reduction or physical property improvement. However, at a total alkali charge of 5.2%, alkaline peroxide pretreatment reduced the specific refining energy by 20% to a given freeness, and increased pulp density and tensile strength, most likely as a result of increased fiber flexibility and conformability. With a peroxide charge of 2.9%, the brightness of the refined rejects reached 72%. However, alkaline peroxide pretreatment decreased light scattering and pulp yield.
The influence of Japanese automotive industry investment in East Nógrád
Authors: Tóth Arnold , Csongrádi Gyöngyi , Engelberth István
Published: March 2024

This study explores Japanese-Hungarian economic relations, specifically focusing on foreign direct investments (FDI) in Hungary. The analysis delves into the historical development and current state of Japanese capital flow into Hungary, with a particular emphasis on the automotive industry. Foreign direct investments are shown to enhance productivity throughtechnology transfer and foster positive impacts on corporate relationships, contributing to economic growth. The study demonstrates the mutual benefits of Japanese FDI in the Hungarian automotive industry and includes a case study on the activities of a Japanese company in Hungary, examining its role in the regional labour market.
Környezetvédő cselekedetek és ezek gátló tényezői a magyar felnőtt lakosság körében
Authors: Varga Attila , Ágoston Csilla , Buvár Ágnes , Szabó Ábel Zoltán , Dúll Andrea
Published: March 2024

Az ELTE PPK Ember-Környezet Tranzakció Intézetének vezetésével 2022 tavaszán reprezentatív felmérés készült a magyar lakosság által végzett környezetvédő cselekedetekről. A felmérés feltárta a hétköznapi életben megvalósítható környezetvédő cselekedetek gyakoriságát, vizsgálta, hogy az emberek mely területeken tervezik környezetvédőbbé tenni életvitelüket a közeljövőben, valamint mely területen tartják könnyűnek, illetve nehéznek életvitelük környezetvédőbbé tételét. Mindemellett a vizsgálat célját képezte annak meghatározása is, hogy milyen gátló tényezőket érzékelnek a magyar felnőttek életvitelük környezetvédőbbé tételével kapcsolatban. Az eredmények legfontosabb üzenete, hogy a környezetvédelem szándéka a magyar lakosság elsöprő többségének a gondolkodásban jelen van, de az emberek különböző területeken különböző mértékben nyitottak a környezeti szempontokból kedvező változásokra.
A hazai fenntarthatósági közzététel helyzete és fejlődési lehetőségei
Authors: Szendrey Orsolya , Dombi Mihály
Published: March 2024

A vállalkozások forráshoz jutását a jövőben mindenképpen érinteni fogja a működésüket környezeti hatásainak monitorozását és transzparenciáját elősegítő ESG (Environment, Social, Governance) keretrendszer kötelező érvényesítése Magyarországon is. A tanulmány célja, hogy áttekintést nyújtson az ESG keretrendszer fejlődéséről, a magyarországi bankszektor és vállalati szektor legjelentősebb szereplőinek ESG tevékenységéről és az ehhez kapcsolódóan megvalósuló közzétételek aktuális megvalósulásáról.
La calidad de vida laboral en docentes de educación media superior: diferencias por sexo
Authors: García-García Jesús Alberto , Charles Meza Ángel Gerardo , Carrizales Berlanga Daniella
Published: March 2024

El tema de calidad de vida se ha convertido en una preocupación mundial debido a que su deterioro tiene efectos negativos en la salud de la población. Dicha problemática se encuentra vigente en el ámbito laboral de la mayoría de los profesionistas, y ejemplo de ello son los maestros mexicanos que han visto afectada su salud física y mental en diferentes magnitudes. En este estudio, se busca describir y comparar por sexo la calidad de vida de los docentes de educación media superior. La investigación fue cuantitativa, con diseño observacional y alcances descriptivos y comparativos. Se utilizó el cuestionario de salud física SF-12. En el estudio participaron 364 docentes, de los cuales el 62.4% fueron mujeres y el 37.6% hombres. Los resultados permiten observar diferencias significativas en tres dimensiones de la calidad de vida: en la dimensión salud general se observó que los hombres tienen puntajes más altos que las mujeres, así como en las dimensiones de vitalidad y de salud mental. En conclusión, se considera que es fundamental promover la salud mental y física en los docentes, debido a que existen condiciones laborales que afectan directamente sus niveles de bienestar.
PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA TERHADAP PEMANDIAN ALAM TIRTA MERUNDANG INDAH DI KABUPATEN BELITUNG
Authors: Pratiwi Yunisti
Published: March 2024

Kabupaten Belitung merupakan salah satu daerah yang memiliki potensi alam dengan pemandangan yang indah dan masih asri , adanya potensi tersebut kabupaten Belitung patut menjadi sasaran tujuan wisata bagi wisatawan .Kabupaten Belitung merupakan salah satu Kabupaten di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung yang beribu kota Tanjungpandan . Salah satu obyekwisata yang terdapat di Kabupaten Belitung yaitu Obyek Wisata Pemandian Alam Tirta Marundang Indah ,jarak tempu menujuh lokasi cuman 15 km dari pusat kota Tanjung Pandan .Obyek Wisata Pemandian Alam tirta Marundang Indah memiliki pemandangan yang asri di kelilingi beberapa pohon di sekitaran kolam pemandian yang menambangkan kesejukan dan memiliki fasilitas yang cukup memadai seperti kamar mandi, tempat sampah, parkiran, mushalla dan fasilitas pendukung lainnya. Penelitian ini difokuskan dalam pengembangan ekowisata daya tarik wisata dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif sebagai prosedur penelitian yang menghasilkan data deskriptif dengan menggunkan wawancara, observasi, kuisioner dan dokumentasi. Pengembangan daya  tarik wisata ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan.
EFFECTIVENESS OF USE OF VILLAGE FUNDS IN BANGKA BELITUNG ISLANDS PROVINCE
Authors: Julia Julia , Fahria Izma , Bahri Alim
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of village funds in supporting village development in the Bangka Belitung Archipelago Province. The type of research used in this study is quantitative research by comparing targets and realization from 2018-2022 and guidelines for the effectiveness category of using funds using the regulations of the Ministry of Home Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia. From the results of the Village Fund effectiveness test in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province, it shows that the average level of effectiveness is 99.91%, included in the quite effective category. With the highest level of effectiveness, which is almost 100%, it is found in Bangka Regency. This indicates that the management of Village Fund Allocations in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province is carried out optimally. Because the realization of the Village Fund Allocation obtained has reached the revenue target set in the Village Fund Allocation budget.
The Influence of Entrepreneurship and Digital Marketing on Sustainable Economic Development
Authors: Warsiman Warsiman , Ekowati Dhiana , Kholisoh Luluk , Supardi Supardi , Susilawati Rini
Published: March 2024

Sustainable economic development is a process that balances the recovery of economic growth by considering the environmental and social impacts of society in improving the economy. It is one of the practical tools for strategic adaptation to achieve economic and environmental sustainability. This encourages entrepreneurs to create businesses that use skills and initiative to meet needs and bring new ideas. Understanding these opportunities has brought the resulting products to the attention of the market. To support this, a strategy that can be implemented is digital marketing. This is important for business continuity and reaching the community or even getting customers. This research aims to determine and analyze entrepreneurship and digital marketing towards sustainable economic development. Quantitative methods are used, especially questionnaires. The results of a sample of 30 respondents show that entrepreneurship has no effect on sustainable economic development, but is positive and not significant. Meanwhile, digital marketing has a positive and significant influence on sustainable economic development.
Saving and Investment Nexus in Indonesia: Revisiting Feldstein-Horioka Hypothesis
Authors: Febriani Ratu Eva , Ekaputri Retno Agustina , Armelly Armelly -
Published: March 2024

The Indonesian economy cannot be separated from interaction with the economies of other countries, so changes in global conditions will also affect the Indonesian economy. A significant investment is needed to drive the domestic economy, while domestic capital accumulation is still insufficient. The relationship between savings and investment put forward by Feldstein and Horioka (FH) was reviewed for the case of Indonesia from 1981 to 2020. The VECM found a long-term and short-term relationship and a bidirectional Granger causality between saving and investment. The strength of the saving-investment correlation confirms the validity of the FH hypothesis in Indonesia.
Urunwakaf.com : Gaya Baru Pengelolaan Wakaf Uang Guna Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat dan UMKM di Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Heri Pramono Nugroho , Willy Filatrovi Eldes , Genta Tribuana Ananda
Published: March 2024

Money waqf is one of the instruments of Islamic philanthropy that plays a role in empowering the economy for the benefit of society. However, not many people have received education about cash waqf and its management. Especially the people in Central Java Province. Based on the results of a survey conducted by the STIE Bank BPD Central Java community service team randomly by conducting interviews with the community and MSMEs, it was found that there were still few people who understood waqf and its derivative types such as cash waqf. Even if they know, it is only limited to waqf for mosques, schools and graveyards. Therefore, STIE Bank BPD Central Java's internal community service was created with the aim of providing alternative solutions for community and MSME empowerment in Central Java province during the COVID-19 pandemic, by creating fintech for the management of cash waqf for community empowerment and MSMEs. The cash waqf management model is carried out by creating a crowdfunding platform-based organization with a waqf contract. The collected cash waqf funds are used for community empowerment andMSMEs in Central Java who have been affected by the COVID19 pandemic with a profit-sharing agreement. Profit sharing from the community and MSMEs is used for fintech operations, crowdfunding of waqf and equitable distribution of income to people in need. Meanwhile, the waqf funds returned from the profit-sharing contract are used for repeated empowerment of the community and MSMEs in rotation
PENDAMPINGAN MASYARAKAT DESA AIR ANYIR MELALUI PEMANFAATAN POTENSI LOKAL “LIDI NIPAH”
Authors: Saputra Darman , Oktariani Dini , Wahyudin Nanang , Christianingrum Christianingrum
Published: March 2024

Abstract : The Merdeka Campus Competition Program (PKKM) is a form of Merdeka Campus acceleration to encourage higher education transformation and innovation on the basis of study programs so that learning is 4.0. There are many problems and obstacles for MSMEs in developing to compete and differentiate products sold from products from outside Bangka Belitung. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out Community Service (PKM) activities to overcome this. PKM activities have been carried out to the COMMUNITIES of Air Anyir Village, Bangka Regency. Business Motivation Socialization Training The theme of this outreach is "Reviving the Spirit of Entrepreneurship". This training is carried out so that the residents of Air Anyir Village are able to record and receive money properly, manage business finances, business financial conditions, provide marketing management insight and also entrepreneurial knowledge to increase partner insight. Product Packaging Training With this training, it is hoped that this training will be useful for the residents of Air Anyir Village in increasing their knowledge and abilities about making packaging for a product.
Sosialisasi Motivasi Kewirausahaan dan Peluang Bisnis Online pada Industri Makanan Halal Kota Pangkalpinang
Authors: Fitriyanti Eka
Published: March 2024

Counseling and motivation to foster entrepreneurialinterest and online business opportunities in improving the halalfood industry in the city of Pangkalpinang are urgently needed,one of these solutions is to increase the entrepreneurial spirit ofevery halal food MSME actor in the area. The purpose of thiscommunity service is to socialize and foster entrepreneurialmotivation and see online business opportunities to improve thehalal food industry in the city of Pangkalpinang. The service iscarried out at the production site of each halal food MSME. Themethod of community service activities begins with thepreparation stage, this activity first seeks participant data atLPPOM MUI, Bangka Belitung Islands Province. Furthermore,the implementation stage of material presentation activities iscarried out by presenters delivering socialization material andentrepreneurial motivation, and online business opportunities.The results of this activity indicate that the MSME halal foodbusiness actors in Pangkalpinang City, after participating in thesocialization and entrepreneurial motivation of the participants'knowledge, in this case, the majority of halal food MSME actorswere in the category of not understanding the concept ofentrepreneurship and less motivated because they did notunderstand the potential. But after the PKM activities werecarried out and the presentation of the material was delivered, itwas found that the participants' knowledge aboutentrepreneurship and entrepreneurial self-potential and the useof online media in doing business had increased.
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Desa (E-Desa) Di Desa Pemali Kabupaten Bangka
Authors: Bahri Alim , Karmawan Karmawan
Published: March 2024

Community service that has been carried out is the Making of aVillage Management Information System Application. Thisservice activity was carried out at a special request from thePemali Village Head. Pemali Village, Bangka Regency, everyyear there are village activities that involve researchers ordevotees from various fields of science. The existence of BangkaBelitung University academics is expected to contribute to thedevelopment and development of the village community and itssurroundings. Pemali Village has its own characteristics in termsof communication and information to its citizens. From thebeginning the village had an information system that developedwith a bulletin board mechanism and oral communication.However, because the data continues to grow in size, otherfacilities are needed to manage it so that it is more conceptualand systematic. The Village Information System actually grew inresponse to environmental developments, has now become anembryo capable of providing acceleration on public informationdisclosure, transparency and accountability in good governance.in storing data, calling data and processing data about the village.This aspect of effectiveness and efficiency is the emphasis on thebackground of the development of the village information systemby producing an output in the form of a Village ManagementInformation System Application (e-Desa) in Pemali Village,Bangka Regency. The results in the field are that theDevelopment of a Village Management Information System (EDesa)

in Pemali Village, Bangka Regency is expected tofacilitate, accelerate and expedite the service of Pemali Villageapparatus to the community.
Program Asistensi Mengajar di SMA Negeri 2 Sungai Selan sebagai Bentuk Implementasi Program Merdeka Belajar kampus Merdeka
Authors: Lestari Ayu , Anggita Wenni
Published: March 2024

Teaching assistance in educational units is a learning activity carried out by students collaboratively with teachers/tutors/facilitators/parents in various educational units in the formal, non-formal and informal education subsystems. Thepurpose of this activity is to provide opportunities for students in the field of education to participate in teaching and deepening their knowledge by becoming teachers or tutors and program assistants in educational units spread across the community. This teaching assistance program is a form of implementation of the University of Bangka Belitung's MBKM which supports university performance indicators. This activity was carried out  for 16 weeks at SMA Negeri 2 Sungai Selan
Pembinaan Karakter MEMORI (Mental, Moral, Intelektual) pada Anak Jalanan di Kota Pangkalpinang
Authors: Islamiati Rini , Yusnita Maya
Published: March 2024

Children should have the right and obligation to pursue education because children are the next generation of the nation who will face challenges and competition in the future. But for street children, education is not a priority because they spend most of their time on the streets. Even though they are on the streets all day long, street children should still be able to get an education. If they cannot attend formal education, at least they will get character education to shape theirpersonality to become good human beings. Because of the importance of character education for street children, the government has a responsibility to foster street children. Through this Humanitarian Program, street children in Pangkalpinang City are provided with facilities and education such as a character building program that aims to form good character. This humanitarian project program uses participatory mentoring methods in learning to read, draw, color, distribute blessings and creativity classes. The location taken for this humanitarian project program is in the center of Pangkal Pinang City in collaboration with related parties, namely the Office of Social Affairs and Labor Pangkalpinang City as an institution dealing with social problems. It is hoped that in the future this humanitarian project program will beable to become a motivator and shape the character of street children who are MEMORABLE (mental, moral andintellectual), and as an effort for the government, especially the Pangkalpinang City Social Service to reduce the number of street children in Pangkalpinang City.
Simulation of Transfer Probability in the City Route Network: Case Study of Lviv, Ukraine
Authors: Zhuk Mykola , Pivtorak Halyna , Kovalyshyn Volodymyr , Gits Ivanna
Published: March 2024

The correct organization of transfers in the public transport system allows to reduce the congestion of the route network while maintaining a sufficient level of service quality for users of transport services. When modelling the probability of transfer, it is advisable to separate the probability of a public transport user choosing a trip with a transfer and the probability of making a transfer at a certain stop of the public transport system. The first probability largely depends on the socio-economic characteristics of the passenger and the time parameters of the trip. The probability of transfer at a certain stop is affected by the information provision of the stop and the number of routes. The general configuration of the route network determines the "basic need for a transfer in the network" - the ratio of the number of pairs of transport zones between which there is no direct public transport route to the total number of pairs of transport zones. The simulation carried out in the PTV Visum software environment for Lviv city made it possible to assess the impact of the tariff system on the change in the number of transfers and to determine critical stops and routes of the network. The inclusion of data on the structure of the city's population in the model makes it possible to use mathematical functions of the probability of transfer on the socio-economic characteristics of the passenger (age, gender, income level) when calculating the forecast number of transfers on the network.
Karakteristik Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Tabaringan Makassar
Authors: Abdi Tenri Risna
Published: March 2024

Hypertension is a condition in which systolic blood pressure (TDS) ≥ 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure (TDD) ≥ 90 mmHg that measured by health personnel at least two times. The research objective is to describe the characteristics of hypertensive patients at Tabaringan Health Center. The characteristics referred to gender,age, BMI, and hypertension degree. This research used a descriptive research method by using an observational approach to describe the characteristics of hypertensive patients. The results showed that the total number of male patients with hypertension was 34 (44.7%) and female patients were 42 (55.3%). It found that the number of patients with an age interval of 26 - 45 years was 10 (13.2%) and the number of elderly patients with an age interval> 45 years was 66 (85.8%). The number of hypertensive patients with normal BMI was 16 people (21.1%), overweight was 27 people (35.5%), obesity I was 29 people (38.2%), and obesity II was 4 people (5,2%). It can be seen that the number of patients with a normal degree of hypertension (after routine treatment) was 7 people (9.2%), 22 people with pre-hypertension (28.9%), 39 people with grade I hypertension (51, 3%) and patients with grade II hypertension were 8 people (10.6%). The conclusion is that the gender of hypertensive patients, the number of female patients is more prevalent than male patients, the age of hypertension patients is> 45 years or is included in the elderly category, BMI in patients with overweight nutritional status is much more prevalent than others, and the degree of hypertension in patients was higher in grade 1 hypertension.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Terhadap Clinical Skills Lab di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia Angkatan 2017
Authors: Hidayah Nurul , Surdam Zulfiyah , Karsa Nevi Sulvita , Fattah Nurfachanti , Arfah Arni Isnaini , Hamsah M
Published: March 2024

Kurikulum adalah salah satu kunci untuk menentukan kualitas lulusan. Setiap kurun waktu tertentu kurikulum selalu dievaluasi untuk kemudian disesuaikan dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan.Salah satu bentuk dari kurikulum adalah keterampilan klinik. Keterampilan klinik merupakan komponen penting dalam kompetensi yang harus dikuasai oleh seorang dokter. Pembelajaran keterampilan klinik harus terintegrasi secara baik dalam kurikulum. Pembelajaran ini dimulai dari tahap pre-klinik yang dikenal sebagai skills-lab. Skills laboratory merupakan tempat mahasiswa medapatkan sarana dan fasilitas untuk belajar kerampilan klinik dalam sebuah situasi laboratorium dan membantu memastikan bahwa semua siswa memperoleh teknik yang diperlukan dan dinilai dengan benar.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi mahasiswa angkatan 2017 terhadap metode clinical skills lab di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia.Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 150 orang Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia angkatan 2017 yang masih aktif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia angkatan 2017 memberi respon positif terhadap materi,metode,fasilitas,kesiapan mahasiswa,instruktur dan alokasi waktu selama clinical skill lab. Kesimpulan didapatkan persepsi mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia angkatan 2017 terhadap clinical skill lab adalah sudah baik meskipun terdapat beberapa kekurangan.
English Department Students’ Metacognition Awareness in Completing Mini-thesis
Authors: Arjulayana Arjulayana , Lastari Dyah Supraba , Al-Manar Abduh
Published: March 2024

This paper investigated the metacognition of final semester students in completing their mini-thesis. The obstacles faced by English study program students in writing mini-thesis were assumed resulted from their lack of metacognition implementation. Metacognition is often described as knowledge and control over one’s cognitive processes. This research used mixed-method design. The instruments used were observation, interviews, and questionnaire. The subjects of this research consisted of 18 students of 8th, 9th as well as graduated students and 10 lecturers of English Study program of Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang. This study showed: firstly, students are quite hard to complete mini-thesis due to their strategy following the schedule is need to be pushed by their advisors. Secondly, most respondents have good metacognitive awareness, while few of eighth and ninth semester students need to improve planning, information management strategy and monitoring. Thirdly, metacognition can be the effective solution to encourage students in achieving their target.
Problems and Strategies of Introvert Students in Speaking English
Authors: Putri Seva Zakiyyah , Syafryadin Syafryadin  , Muhammad Fadhli
Published: March 2024

In this research, researchers aims to find out the problems and causes of introverted students and introverted students' strategies in speaking English. Researchers used descriptive quantitative methods. In the first questionnaire researchers used a random sampling technique, in which 104 students of SMAN 4 Bengkulu in the Science majors grades 10 and 11 became the sample. And for the second and third questionnaires researchers used a purposive sampling technique, in which 67 students were categorized as introverts. The results of the study showed that introverted students have many problems in speaking English. The problem that most introvert students face is pronunciation problems in speaking English, with a total average of 2.01; then followed by the problem of lack of vocabulary (2.02); and the problem of lack of confidence (2.07). Researchers also found several causes of introverted students' speaking problems, namely students accustomed to using their mother tongue when forced to speak English (2.02) as the dominant cause based on the total average result; feeling lost the topic when speaking English (2.11), and feeling stuck in thinking (2.16). Then the last result, there are three strategies used by introverted students to overcome speaking problems. Metacognitive as the dominant strategy used by introvert students in overcoming speaking problems, the strategy is paying attention (3.25), then followed by cognitive strategies regarding practice strategies (2.79) and the socio-affective strategy regarding cooperative strategies (2.71). The problems and causes that most introvert students face in speaking English are pronunciation problems and students are used to using their mother tongue when they feel pressured. Furthermore, introverted students used many strategies with moderate mean total.
Enhancing Early Childhood English Vocabulary: Teachers’ Perspectives on Optimizing the Duolingo Application
Authors: Warmansyah Jhoni , Puja Diandra  , Enji Novita Sari  , Adam Mudinillah  , Suswati Hendriani  , Mazlina Che Mustafa
Published: March 2024

Currently in Indonesia, a substantial number of young children lack proficiency in and awareness of English vocabulary, a crucial international language. This study aims to explore the potential of Duolingo application usage in improving English vocabulary among young children, specifically from the perspective of teachers. Employing a quantitative descriptive research method, data were gathered through questionnaire surveys. The results indicate that the utilization of the Duolingo application by teachers contributes positively to the learning environment, resulting in noticeable improvements in English vocabulary among early childhood learners. The children demonstrated enhanced vocabulary skills after using the application over a specific duration. However, the study also highlights that the Duolingo application should not be relied upon as the sole source for English language learning in early childhood education. Its usage needs to be integrated into structured and teacher-directed learning approaches. Effective management of the application is crucial to maximize its benefits for young learners. This research serves as a benchmark for the development of similar applications aiming to enhance English vocabulary for early childhood education, emphasizing the importance of combining digital tools with structured pedagogical methods.