bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Persepsi Ketidakamanan Kerja pada Karyawan Swasta: Modal Psikologis sebagai Faktor Protektif
Authors: Nisrina Hanun Iftadi
Published: July 2024

Pembatasan mobilitas masyarakat di masa pandemi covid-19 telah menyebabkan penuruan performa ekonomi dunia. Karyawan di perusahaan swasta menjadi salah satu yang paling terdampak dengan ancaman efisiensi organisasi melalui pemutusan hubungan kerja. Sumberdaya personal menjadi faktor yang penting untuk menjaga kesehatan mental karyawan di tengah ancaman yang hadir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peran modal psikologis sebagai sumberdaya personal terhadap persepsi ketidakamanan kerja pada karyawan di instansi swasta. Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan melalui pengambilan data pada 100 sampel karyawan swasta di Indonesia. Teknik analisis regresi sederhanan digunakan untuk melihat peran variabel bebas terhadap variabel tergantung. Hasil uji hipotesis mengkonfirmasi peran modal psikologis terhadap persepsi ketidakmanan kerja (p<0,05). Di mana modal psikologis mampu memprediksi ketidakamanan kerja sebesar 8,6%. Secara umum, melalui analisis tingkat ketidakamanan kerja, mayoritas responden memiliki persepsi ketidakamanan kerja yang sedang (59%) dan tinggi (11%). Maka dapat dikatakan bahwa karyawan dengan modal psikologis yang tinggi cenderung memiliki tingkat ketidakamanan kerja yang rendah. 
 
Kata Kunci : Modal Psikologis, Ketidakamanan Kerja, Karyawan Swasta
Keterampilan Sosial dan Adiksi Internet: Peran Moderasi Durasi Penggunaan Internet
Authors: Oki Mardiawan  , Ali Mubarak  , Ayu Tuty Utami
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji hubungan antara keterampilan sosial dan adiksi internet, dengan mempertimbangkan durasi penggunaan internet sebagai variabel moderator. Studi dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif cross-sectional, dengan melibatkan partisipan penelitian sebanyak 250 orang pemuda pengguna internet dari Kota Bandung. Pengukuran dilakukan menggunakan skala modifikasi keterampilan sosial yang dikembangkan oleh Buhrmester et al. (1988) dan skala adiksi internet yang dikembangkan oleh Chang dan Man Law (2008). Analisis data dilakukan dengan moderated regression analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterampilan sosial tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan adiksi internet, begitupun dengan durasi penggunaan internet tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan juga dengan adiksi internet. Selain itu, tidak ditemukan interaksi antara keterampilan sosial dan gender maupun keterampilan sosial dan durasi penggunaan internet dalam memprediksi adiksi internet.
 
Kata Kunci : Keterampilan Sosial, Adiksi Internet, Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA)
INTERVENÇÕES DE ENFERMAGEM PARA MELHORAR A QUALIDADE DO SONO DE ESTUDANTES DE ENFERMAGEM
Authors: MORAIS KAREN CRISTIANE PEREIRA DE , LENZ FLÁVIA CAMEF DORNELES , GABBARDO FRANCINE GONÇALVES , SILVA ROSÂNGELA MARION DA
Published: July 2024

Resumo: Introdução: O sono possui função reparadora no restabelecimento da homeostase orgânica,
sendo essencial para o bem-estar físico, psíquico e social dos indivíduos. Estudantes de enfermagem
enfrentam situações complexas que podem afetar especificamente a qualidade do sono. Objetivo:
investigar evidências científicas na literatura em relação a intervenções para melhoria da qualidade de sono
de estudantes de graduação em enfermagem. Método: Este presente trabalho se trata de uma revisão
integrativa da literatura. A busca ocorreu nos meses de junho e julho de 2023, via Portal de Periódicos da
Capes, por meio da Comunidade Acadêmica Federada. As bases de dados acessadas foram LILACS, Scopus
e PubMed. Resultados: Foram incluídos na revisão 4 estudos, dividido em 02 categorias. Considerações
Finais: As evidências científicas permitiram identificar quais intervenções realizadas para melhoria da
qualidade do sono de estudantes de enfermagem, assim como impacto da má qualidade do sono na vida e
rotina desses estudantes. Os resultados também explicitam a necessidade de mais pesquisas de intervenção
sobre a temática, junto da população de estudantes universitários.
Palavras-chave: Intervenção de enfermagem; Qualidade do sono; Estudantes de enfermagem.
LABORATÓRIO DE PESQUISA E EXTENSÃO EM PRÁTICAS INTEGRATIVAS E COMPLEMENTARES EM SAÚDE DA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO ESPÍRITO SANTO: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: BORGES BÁRBARA JULIANA PINHEIRO , BEM DANIELA AMORIM MELGAÇO GUIMARÃES DO , RODRIGUES LÍVIA CARLA DE MELO , FREITAS GRACE KELLY FILGUEIRAS , CHIARADIA ANA CRISTINA NASCIMENTO
Published: July 2024

RESUMO Objetivo: Com a publicação da Política Nacional de Práticas Integrativas e Complementares
(PNPIC) no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), no Brasil em 2006, foram trazidos novos parâmetros para a
visão do indivíduo em sua dimensão global na percepção de seus processos de saúde e de adoecimento.
Tais práticas impactam a sociedade e a formação de profissionais de saúde. Nesse contexto, o objetivo do
presente trabalho é apresentar o relato de experiência no desenvolvimento do Laboratório de Pesquisa e
Extensão em Práticas Integrativas e Complementares em Saúde (LAPPICS) da Universidade Federal do
Espírito Santo (UFES). Metodologia: Por meio da atuação multiprofissional e transdisciplinar pretende-se
promover a capacitação e ambiente de prática aos estudantes, com treinamento remoto e presencial,
atendimento presencial aos pacientes da Clínica Escola Interprofissional em Saúde (CEIS), elaboração de
material virtual de divulgação científica, via mídias sociais, de informações sobre as práticas integrativas e
complementares em saúde (PICs) baseadas em evidências científicas, interconectando ensino, pesquisa,
extensão e assistência. Resultados e Discussão: Tem-se produzido material de divulgação e canal de
comunicação científica com a comunidade em geral e com a comunidade acadêmica, notadamente
profissionais de saúde sobre as PICs e seu potencial de contribuição na melhoria da qualidade de vida. O
LAPPICS/UFES já realizou a capacitação de 4 docentes e 24 estudantes de graduação nas diversas áreas
da saúde, e em torno de 1.200 atendimentos em 180 pacientes até o final do ano passado. Considerações
finais: O LAPPICS/UFES vem contribuindo com a formação acadêmica atendendo às orientações de
Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais (DCN) dos cursos na área da saúde e na visão holística dos processos de
saúde-doença, além de fortalecer a oferta de PICs à comunidade interna e externa.
Palavras-chave: Política Nacional de Práticas Integrativas e Complementares; Sistema Único de Saúde;
práticas integrativas e complementares em saúde; Reiki; Auriculoterapia.
PERSPECTIVAS HISTÓRICO-CRÍTICAS PARA A FORMAÇÃO E O TRABALHO DOCENTE NA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA
Authors: Carvalho Maria Vilani Cosme de , Araujo Francisco Antonio Machado , Araujo Lucelia Costa
Published: July 2024

Iniciamos a apresentação do livro “Perspectivas histórico-críticas para
a formação e o trabalho docente na Educação Básica” com este imperativo
categórico proferido pelo historiador Manacorda para demarcar que os
trabalhos apresentados no II EDUFOH e aqui publicados compartilham da
ideia de que somos seres inacabados e, por isso, temos a necessidade de nos
educarmos para garantir o desenvolvimento das máximas potencialidades
do gênero humano. Nesses termos, a educação omnilateral torna-se uma
necessidade universal, visto ser, por meio dela, que reside as possibilidades
do pleno desenvolvimento histórico.
Assim, este livro é resultado valioso das produções científicas apresentadas
no II Encontro de Pesquisa em Educação e Formação Humana – EDUFOH.
Este evento tem como objetivo promover o intercâmbio entre pesquisadores
de instituições acadêmicas do país, profissionais da Educação Básica, estudantes
de graduação e pós-graduação. A intenção é discutir e divulgar pesquisas que
estão sendo realizadas na interlocução da tríade educação, formação humana
e processos educativos. Os estudos sobre essa tríade têm nos possibilitado
compreender o homem como ser concreto e a educação como prática social
que pode criar condições objetivas e subjetivas da formação omnilateral do
homem. Portanto, educadores e educandos são estudados considerando o
movimento histórico-social que os constituíram, sobretudo os processos
formativos vivenciados e o desenvolvimento de suas práticas educativas. É
essa perspectiva histórico-crítica da educação que orientou a discussão sobre
a formação e o trabalho docente na Educação Básica durante o II EDUFOH.
ATUAÇÃO DO PSICÓLOGO NO AMBIENTE HOSPITALAR: ESTUDO DE REVISÃO NARRATIVA
Authors: Ferreira Thaís Silva
Published: July 2024

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INOVAÇÕES TECNOLÓGICAS NA COMUNICAÇÃO EM LIBRAS: AMPLIANDO A ACESSIBILIDADE PARA A COMUNIDADE SURDA
Authors: Silva Antônio José Siqueira , Silva Hortência Siqueira , Ferreira Jhonata Silva , Ribeiro Katlyn Martins , Melo Mairley Do Socorro Solto , Pantoja Uilian Roger Sanches , Peres Leila Suely Veloso
Published: July 2024

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ESG, Compliance, Gestão de Riscos e Integridade: Uma Visão Jurídica.
Authors: Gerstenberger Junior Otto Guilherme
Published: July 2024

Este e-book aborda de forma abrangente a importância da conformidade ESG (Ambiental, Social e Governança), a gestão de riscos, a integridade nas organizações, e como estes elementos são cruciais para o desempenho sustentável e a criação de valor. Desde a introdução aos conceitos básicos de ESG, passando pela gestão de riscos e integridade como pilares para a sustentabilidade, até a implementação de boas práticas de governança, este material oferece uma visão detalhada sobre como construir uma base sólida para a conformidade ESG.

Os capítulos iniciais definem e destacam a relevância da conformidade ESG, assim como o papel essencial que desempenha na geração de valor para as organizações. Uma obra avançada para a discussão sobre a gestão de riscos e a importância da integridade, explicando como esses aspectos estão intrinsecamente ligados ao desempenho sustentável das empresas. É destacada a necessidade de desenvolver e coordenar as capacidades organizacionais, além de implementar boas práticas de governança, gestão de riscos e supervisão (GRC) para garantir uma operação efetiva e responsável.

Ao explorar a estrutura da governança corporativa, o e-book descreve os conceitos e elementos essenciais para uma governança eficaz, incluindo a gestão de riscos nas organizações e a promoção da integridade. A nova governança pública é Perfeitamente como um modelo inovador que integra governança, gestão de riscos e integridade nas práticas das agências públicas, evidenciando seu impacto na resolução de problemas públicos.

A publicação também abordou o papel das agências públicas, a gestão pública governamental versus social, e os desafios enfrentados na implementação de práticas de gestão eficazes. Além disso, oferece uma revisão dos conceitos de conformidade ESG, gestão de riscos e integridade, destacando as implicações práticas, futuras para pesquisa e prática, bem como estudos de caso que ilustram a aplicação desses conceitos.

Ferramentas e técnicas para a implementação da conformidade ESG são discutidas, assim como os desafios encontrados e as estratégias para superá-los. O impacto da conformidade ESG, gestão de riscos e integridade no desempenho organizacional é avaliado, destacando a importância da melhoria contínua. O e-book conclui com tendências futuras em compliance ESG, gestão de riscos e integridade, e fornece recomendações práticas para a implementação desses conceitos nas organizações.

Esta obra é essencial para profissionais e acadêmicos especializados em conseguir seus conhecimentos sobre conformidade ESG, gestão de riscos, integridade e sustentabilidade corporativa, fornecendo insights importantes e práticas recomendadas para enfrentar os desafios contemporâneos e preparar as organizações para o futuro.
Awareness and Perception of Physical Activity among Nigerian Pregnant Women Attending Primary and Tertiary Health Facilities: A Comparative Study
Authors: Emmanuel GM , Adejimi AA , Ladi-Akinyemi TW , Sodeinde KJ , Oyewole OO
Published: July 2024

Background: Despite the benefits of physical activity (PA) during pregnancy, expectant women are not meeting the exercise recommendations. This may be connected with their level of awareness, perception, and attitude to physical exercise.
Objective: To assess and compare the awareness and perception of pregnant women about PA at primary and tertiary health care facilities (PHC and THC) in a local government in Nigeria.
Methods: A comparative, cross-sectional study recruited 502 pregnant women from six selected health facilities (250 PHC vs 252 THC). Their perception and awareness of PA were assessed using an interviewer-administered questionnaire.
Results: Pregnant women accessing care in THC have a higher level of awareness than PHC attendees (60.7% vs 34.4%; p = 0.001). Women accessing care at PHC had a better perception of PA (67.2%) than women assessing care at THC 55.2% (p = 0.006). Age and occupation were significantly associated with awareness of PA among participants in PHC, while only occupation was significantly associated with THC. Age, occupation, and number of children alive were significant predictors of awareness of PA; in contrast, age, education, monthly income, and number of pregnancies were the predictors of perception of PA among the PHC participants.  
Conclusion: Awareness of PA was good in the tertiary facility but poor in PHC, while perception of PA was good in both facilities. Women, irrespective of parity, should be inspired to exercise as women who habitually exercise are more likely to continue during pregnancy.
The effect of depression on the quality of life of the elderly
Authors: Fidelma Azzahra Pingkan Zondia  , Fatichati Budiningsih  , I Gusti Bagus Indro Nugroho  , Dhani Redhono Harioputro
Published: July 2024

Introduction: The elderly will experience a process of decline in body functions that will experience various medical and psychological problems that can interfere with mental health and cause depression. Depression in the elderly can interfere with their ability to complete daily tasks, which ultimately affects their independence and quality of life. This study aims to determine the effect of depression on the quality of life of the elderly at the Surakarta aisyiyah elderly center. Methods: This study was based on analytic observational research with a cross sectional approach. Samples in this study were taken directly by interview and measurement by researchers totaling 30 patients with total sampling technique. In collecting data, researchers used the GDS questionnaire to assess the level of depression and the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire to assess quality of life. Results: There is a significant effect of nutritional status on the quality of life of the elderly. There is no significant effect of education level on the quality of life of the elderly.There is a significant effect of age on quality of life. There is a significant effect of depression level on the quality of life of the elderly. Conclusion: There is a significant effect of the level of depression on the quality of life of the elderly.
Evaluating the impact of periodic product review on pharmaceutical production process improvement: A case study
Authors: Carolina Macena Glória  , Michele Lafayette Pereira  , Fernanda Lula Figueiredo Cambuí  , Ygor Jessé Ramos  , Claudete da Costa-Oliveira
Published: July 2024

The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of Periodic Product Review (PPR) on improvements in the production process of pharmaceuticals by statistically analyzing the in-process control of the parameters average weight by coating and hardness. Methods. For this purpose, a case study was conducted in a pharmaceutical industry analyzing the statistical PPR data of a coated tablet from 2021 and 2022. Diagrams and tables based on probability and statistical theory were used for the analysis. Results. The data analysis revealed that PPR was effective in helping to identify problems in the production process, which were then resolved. As a result, the production performance of this drug product was significantly improved, as evidenced by the reduction in the variability of analytical results and process performance indicators within the acceptable range. Conclusion. The results of this work show that PPR is an important tool for ensuring the quality of pharmaceutical products. Statistical analysis of PPR data makes it possible to identify trends and patterns that may indicate the need for improvements in the production process.
Determinants of career choice among secondary school students in Enugu east education zone
Authors: EGBO ANTHONIA CHINONYELUM  , UZUAGU SAMUEL CHINWENDU  , EGBO CHINONYE EMMANUELLA
Published: July 2024

This study examined determinants of career choice among secondary school students in Enugu East Education Zone. The study specifically examined the influence of parental factors on the choice of career among secondary school students in Enugu East, ascertained the influence of societal culture on the choice of career among secondary school students in Enugu East, evaluated the extent peer groups influence the choice of career among secondary school students in Enugu East and also investigated the influence of the school environment on the choice of career among secondary school students. Four research questions and four hypotheses guided the study. Related literature was reviewed under the conceptual framework, theoretical studies, theoretical framework, related empirical studies, and summary. The study adopted a census survey research design. The study was conducted among secondary schools in Enugu education zone. The population for the study was 334 students. There was no sampling of the study because of the manageable size of the population. A questionnaire was used as the instrument for data collection and was designed to elicit appropriate information from the respondents. To ascertain the face validity of the instrument, the questionnaire was given to two experts in the Department of Educational Management and one expert from Measurement and Evaluation in the Department of Mathematics and Computer Education all from the Faculty of Education, ESUT. The reliability coefficient of the instrument was calculated using the Cronbach Alpha method. The results of the analysis indicated reliability indices of 0.85, 0.81, 0.76, 0.83, and 0.84 for clusters A, B, C, D, and E. The overall reliability index was 0.82 which made the instrument reliable. Mean and standard deviation were used to answer the research questions, while t-test statistic was used to test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. The findings of the study revealed among others that there is no significant difference in the mean ratings regarding the influence of parental factors on the choice of career between male and female students. Based on the findings, the study recommends among others that parental impositions regarding their children's choice of career often result in career failure. In realization of this, parents should guide their children through the decision-making process. Parents are advised to allow their wards free hands in their career choices that will relate to their interests, aptitude, passion, and ability.
Filipino English teachers in Japan: Exploring subject positioning in teaching experiences
Authors: Joselito Bayya Bisenio
Published: July 2024

This paper focused on the teaching experiences of Filipino English teachers in Japan. It aimed to find out how the Filipino teachers position themselves and establish their own identities as teachers of English as a foreign language. The first research question sought to find out the roles and responsibilities the Filipino English teachers have in the school. The second question wanted to know the achievements and successes that they have had as teachers in Japan. The third question wanted to find out the challenges that the Filipino English teachers have encountered and how they overcame them. Results showed that aside from a more relaxed and less stressful teaching English as a foreign language task, Filipino English teachers in Japan also serve as cultural ambassadors of the Philippines in their respective classrooms. And although they are usually recognized for doing a very good job, Filipino teachers also face some challenges that stem up from their being non-native English speakers.
Religious education and people’s perception on the subject: A case of selected secondary schools in Lusaka District, Zambia
Authors: Chanda Chansa Thelma  , Zohaib Hassan Sain  , Chisebe Sylvester  , Mwila Mwenda Gilbert  , Daniel Monta Mulenga  , Edwin Vinandi Phiri
Published: July 2024

Overview: Religious education plays a pivotal role globally, reflecting diverse perspectives and practices across continents. In Africa, religious education intertwines with cultural heritage, shaping moral frameworks and societal norms. The study was conducted in Lusaka district, the capital city of Zambia. Body of Knowledge: The theoretical and practical insights gained from this study contribute to enhancing understanding of the role of religious education in fostering moral and ethical development, promoting intercultural dialogue, and cultivating inclusive educational environments. By addressing the identified challenges and leveraging opportunities for collaboration between schools, families, and communities, stakeholders can work towards creating inclusive educational policies and practices that respect and celebrate religious diversity. Methods: The study employed both the qualitative and quantitative methods and a descriptive survey design that sampled Head teachers, RE teachers, and Pupils of RE. The sample size for this study was 150. Data was obtained from the respondents by means of interviews and questionnaires. This study used descriptive analysis to analyze the data. Tables, graphs and pie-charts were used in combination with the use of software, MS access and MS Excel to analyze data. Results: Religious education plays a significant role in shaping students' moral and ethical values. Despite some skepticism about its relevance in a modern, pluralistic society, the majority of participants including pupils, teachers, and parents viewed religious education positively. They believed it fosters tolerance, empathy, and respect for diverse beliefs. However, there were also concerns about the potential for religious education to become doctrinal rather than educational, emphasizing the need for a balanced and inclusive curriculum that respects all faiths. Recommendation: The study highlighted the importance of training educators to handle religious education in a way that promotes critical thinking and open dialogue, rather than mere indoctrination.
Understanding Mucocele of Tongue in Children: A Case Report
Authors: Nora Kharisma Rissandhika  , Siti Nur Lestari  , Firli Cahaya Khairani  , Tania Saskianti  , Anak Agung Sagung Dyah Karuniadewi
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Mucocele is cystic lesion that occur in oral cavity. Commonly it happens due to trauma or obstruction of minor salivary gland ducts. Certain mucoceles may heal spontaneously, while others might surgical intervention due to frequent recurrence. Mucoceles on the tongue are rare and typically occur on the underside, where the glands of Blandin and Nuhn are located. Appropriate diagnose and treatment must be chosen correctly. Case History: A 12-years old-girl presented of enlarged gum and recurrent swelling firstly noticed a month ago. Excision was done under local anesthesia using electrocautery. A clinical diagnose of mucocele was confirmed by histopathological examination. Discussion: Mucoceles on the tongue are uncommon and primarily occur on the ventral surface where the glands of Blandin and Nuhn are situated. Complete excision was done once the diagnosis was confirmed using electrocautery which have indicated that this method is faster, simpler, and causes minimal postoperative discomfort compared to conventional excision. To minimize recurrence, strategies such as removing surrounding glandular acini, excising or dissecting the lesion down to the muscle layer, and avoiding damage to adjacent glands and ducts are recommended. Conclusion: Mucoceles on the tongue are uncommon and primarily occur on the ventral. Since mucocele are asymptomatic, complete surgical excision of mucocele of tongue must followed by eliminate risk factors to prevent recurrency.
Literature Review : Efektivitas Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Katuk Terhadap Kelancaran ASI Pada Ibu Menyusui
Authors: Basaria Niken Ghurotul , Safriana Rizka Esty
Published: July 2024

Pemberian ASI eksklusif bagi bayi sangat penting untuk tumbuh kembang yang optimal. Pemberian nutrisi bagi bayi yang baik ialah menyusui bayi secara eksklusif setelh lahir hingga usia 6 bulan lalu diteruskan hingga usia 24 bulan. Produksi ASI yang tidak cukup pada ibu menyusui ialah faktor yang sering umum terjadi dan menyebabkan berhentinya pemberian ASI eksklusif. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI ialah memanfaatkan tanaman herbal seperti ekstrak daun katuk.
Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian ekstrak daun katuk terhadap kelancaran ASI pada ibu menyusui. Metode penelitian menggunakan literature review dengan menganalisis dari beberapa sumber ilmiah di google scholar. Hasilnya ditemukan 6 artikel untuk direview yang menyatakan bahwa pemberian ekstrak daun katuk dapat memperlancar produksi ASI.
Efektivitas Jahe Dan Daun Mint Untuk Mengatasi Emesis Gravidarum Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I
Authors: Hariyani Ervin , Safriana Rizka Esty
Published: July 2024

Mual dan muntah atau emesis gravidarum adalah keluhan umum yang dialami ibu hamil pada trimester I, dengan gejala mual disertai muntah yang berlebihan dan biasanya terjadi pada pagi hari atau sering juga disebut morning sickness. Ibu hamil juga mengalami perubahan fisiologis yang disebabkan peningkatan hormon progesterone dan estrogen. Akibatnya ibu hamil pada trimester I sering mengalami mual bahkan muntah. Dalam menangani emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil trimestr I dapat diobati dengan cara farmakologi dan  non farmakoligi. Salah satu cara untuk menangani emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil trimester I dengan mengkonsumsi minuman herbal seperti jahe dan daun mint. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui efektivitas dari konsumsi minuman jahe dan daun mint untuk mengurangi emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil trimester I. Metode penelitian ialah literature review dengan menggunakan database elektronik, yaitu google scholar dengan menggunakan tiga kata kunci yaitu ” emesis gravidarum”, ”jahe”, dan ”daun mint’ . Hasil ditemukan enam jurnal untuk direview. Enam jurnal menyatakan bahwa jahe lebih efektif dari pada daun mint untuk menurunkan emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil trimester I.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Terhadap Kemampuan Kader Dalam Melakukan Skrining DDTK Di Desa Sumokali Kecamatan Candi Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Nabila Faza , Triasatin Suci Aulia
Published: July 2024

Penyuluhan adalah proses belajar untuk mengembangkan sikap positif terhadap kesehatannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan deteksi dini tumbuh kembang (DDTK) terhadap kemampuan kader dalam melakukan skirining DDTK. Metode penelitian analitik dengan desain Quasi Eksperimen. Sampel sebanyak 25 orang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dengan teknik total sampling. Instrument penelitian menggunakan checklist. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa kemampuan kader sebelum diberikan penyuluhan yang kompeten melakukan DDTK 20% dan tidak kompeten 80%, sedangkan kemampuan kader setelah diberikan penyuluhan yang kompeten 92% dan tidak kompeten sebanyak 8%. Analisis data menggunakan Chi Square dengan α 0,05 diperoleh hasil  p value <0,05. Maka Ho ditolak yang artinya ada pengaruh penyuluhan deteksi dini tumbuh kembang terhadap kemampuan kader dalam melakukan skrining DDTK. Penyuluhan dapat membawa perubahan pada kemampuan kader dalam melakukan skrining DDTK.
Pengaruh Kualitas Audit, Profitabilitas Terhadap Manajemen Laba Dengan Good Corporate Governance (GCG) Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Jannah Nurul Nur , Suwarno Suwarno
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kualitas audit, profitabilitas terhadap manajemen laba dengan Good  Corporate Governance (GCG) sebagai variabel moderasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada tahun 2021. Sampel yang diperoleh yaitu 145 perusahaan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan jenis data sekunder. Data penelitian ini diolah menggunakan alat analisis SmartPLS 4 4.0.9.3 dan metode analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil analisis penelitian membuktikan bahwa kualitas audit tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba, profitabilitas berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba, sedangkan pada variabel moderasi kepemilikan manajerial dan institusional tidak mampu memoderasi kualitas audit dan profitabilitas terhadap manajemen laba
The Effectiveness of Feet Soak With Warm Water and Feet Massage on Blood Pressure Reduction in Pregnant Women with hypertension
Authors: Warisantika Ika , Kusmiyati Yuni , Sunartono Sunartono
Published: July 2024

Preeklamsi di Indonesia sekitar 3,8-8,5%, menjadi penyebab kematian ibu sebesar 24%. (Depkes RI, 2015). Laporan dinas kesehatan Kabupaten Karawang bahwa kematian ibu 31,1% disebabkan preeklamsi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk membuktikan rendam kaki dengan air hangat dan pijat kaki efektif membantu penurunan tekanan darah ibu preeklamsi. Desain.penelitian menggunakan randomized controlled trial. Populasi:.52 orang. Sampel penelitian.40 orang dibagi 4 kelompok: 10 intervensi rendam kaki, 10 intervensi pijat,.10 rendam kaki dan pijat kaki dan 10 kelompok kontrol. Terbukti.tiga.intervensi.efektif.menurunkan.hipertensi.ibu.preeklamsi, rata-rata penurunan sistol tertinggi 12,2mmhg pada intervensi gabungan hari ke 2 nilai p-value 0,005, terendah 8,2mmhg pada intervensi pijat kaki pada hari ke 1 dengan p-value 0,004, pada hari ke 3 kelompok rendam kaki dan kelompoki pijat dengan p-value 0,004. Hari ke 5 pada intervensi rendam kaki dengan p-value 0,005. Rata-rata penurunan diastol tertinggi 8mmhg pada intervensi gabungan pada hari ke 1 dengan p-value 0,005. Penurunan.terendah 2,8mmhg pada rendam kaki dengan air hangat pada hari ke 5 dengan p-value 0,011. Hasil.uji statistik rata-rata penurunan tekanan darah semua bermakna dengan (p<0,05). Intervensi gabungan rendam dan pijat kaki terbukti lebih efektif dari pada intervensi tunggal rendam kaki dengan air hangat atau pijat kaki.
Perancangan dan Implementasi Sistem Pewaktu Digital Pada Lomba Panjat Dinding
Authors: Kurniawan Itmi Hidayat , Syah Putra Aji Gilang , Hayat Latiful
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan sistem pewaktu digital untuk kompetisi panjat dinding yang sesuai dengan standar International Federation of Sports Climbing (IFSC). Pengukuran waktu dalam kompetisi speed climbing saat ini menggunakan sistem mekanik-listrik yang akurat untuk memastikan akurasi dan keadilan, khususnya untuk menentukan pemenang ketika terjadi seri. Sistem pewaktu digital yang dirancang dalam penelitian ini menggunakan mikrokontroler Arduino Mega 2560 sebagai pusat kendali. Komponen utama termasuk sensor garis TCRT-5000 untuk mendeteksi start dan false start, sensor sentuh sebagai penentu akhir waktu, push button untuk kontrol instruksi, buzzer sebagai indikator suara, dan display dot matrix untuk menampilkan waktu secara digital. Sistem ini juga dirancang untuk mendeteksi false start sesuai regulasi IFSC secara otomatis. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem ini memiliki tingkat akurasi dengan selisih waktu rata-rata sebesar 0,9 detik dan rerata kesalahan sebesar 1,55% dibandingkan dengan pengukuran menggunakan stopwatch. Dengan sistem ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan akurasi dan keandalan proses dokumentasi dan penjurian dalam kompetisi panjat dinding.
Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Complicated Forms of Cardiac Myxoma
Authors: Isaienko Volodymyr V. , Serdiuk Maryna M. , Onishchenko Volodymyr F. , Goriachev Andrii G. , Dedkova Tetiana I. , Vitovskyi Rostyslav M.
Published: July 2024

Of all benign neoplasms of the heart, cardiac myxomas (CM) are found in 50-90% of cases. National Amosov Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine has experience in surgical treatment of 968 heart tumors. Of these, CM was observed in 868 cases.
The aim. To conduct an analysis of the frequency of detection of complicated forms of CM, to present the causes and methods of diagnosis and surgical treatment of these complications.
Material and methods. Pathology of the valvular apparatus combined with CM occurred in 70 (8.1%) patients: an isolated lesion of the mitral valve (MV) was observed in 27 (38.6%) patients, concomitant relative insufficiency of the tricuspid valve (TV) was found in 10 (14.3%) cases.
Results. During the surgical treatment of valvular pathology, we performed valve replacement in 15 (21.4%) patients (MV in 12, TV in 1, aortic valve [AV] in 1, AV + MV in 1 patient), reconstructive operations with a positive functional effect in 50 (71.4%) patients, and isolated tumor removal from the valve apparatus in 5 (7.1%) cases.
Relapses after surgical treatment of CM in our cohort of patients occurred in 1.8% cases. Among patients with sporadic myxomas of the heart, recurrence was observed in 13 cases (1.5%). If the principle of radical removal of CM followed, relapses occurred in 1.3% (10 cases out of 772). In 7 cases of myxoma syndrome, the recurrence rate was 42.5%.
Embolic complications of the course of CM were determined in 58 (6.7%) cases. Damage to cerebral vessels was found in 46 (77.9%), embolisms of peripheral vessels in 10 (16.9%), and embolisms of coronary arteries in 2 (5.1%) patients. In 41 patients with CM (4.2%), a significant lesion of the coronary arteries was found, which required surgical intervention. To correct the pathology of the coronary vessels, the following was performed: stenting in 3 cases (7.3%), coronary bypass surgery in 35 (85.4%), dissection of the muscle bridge that narrowed left anterior descending artery in 2 (4.9%), left ventricular aneurysm plastic surgery in 1 case (2.4%).
Conclusions. Calcium changes in left atrial myxoma were most often accompanied by mechanical damage to the leaflets and chordal apparatus of the mitral valve. Hyperthermia was a frequent manifestation of CM (56.8%). In isolated cases, the temperature reaction may be associated with the tumor infection process.
MASALAH ORTOPEDI PADA PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI RUMAH SAKIT HARAPAN SEHAT PADA TAHUN 2022
Authors: Adico Notareza Aulia  , Subhan Thaib  , Berri Kusuma Wijaya  , Ongko Setunggal Wibowo
Published: July 2024

Ortopedi berfokus pada sistem rangka dan segala sesuatu yang menggerakkannya, termasuk tulang, sendi, otot, tendon, dan saraf. Perbedaan ras, lingkungan, atau geografis di suatu wilayah, prevalensi dan pola gejala ortopedi juga dapat bervariasi di berbagai tempat. Tujuan Penelitian: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat gambaran kasus ortopedi pada masyarakat Aceh Barat, sehingga menjadi penilaian terhadap kebutuhan dokter spesialis ortopedi yang saat ini masih belum tersedia di Aceh Barat. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dan bersifat cross-sectional, dan data diambil dari aplikasi SIMRS Rumah Sakit Harapan Sehat. Hasil: Dari 488 pasien rawat jalan yang berobat ke poli bedah umum dalam kurun waktu 1 tahun, ditemukan 37 pasien yang mengalami masalah ortopedi. Kesimpulan: Terdapat 37 pasien, 25 di antaranya adalah laki-laki, dan 12 sisanya adalah perempuan. Usia antara 18 – 60 tahun merupakan usia yang sering sekali mengalami masalah ortopedi. Fraktur merupakan masalah yang paling banyak dialami oleh 23 orang, diikuti oleh dislokasi lutut dengan 4 orang, dan masalah lainnya
Penanganan Pelanggaran Netralitas Aparatur Sipil Negara pada Pemilihan Bupati dan Wakil Bupati Tahun 2020 di Kabupaten Kediri
Authors: Firnanda Amalia , Fahresy Salsabella Hannisa , Imanda Siti Anisa Rahmi
Published: July 2024

Artikel ini membahas penanganan pelanggaran netralitas aparatur sipil negara (ASN) yang ditangani oleh Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum (Bawaslu) Kabupaten Kediri. Artikel ini menggunakan socio-legal research dengan menghimpun data primer dan sekunder. Hasilnya, kewenangan Bawaslu Kabupaten Kediri dalam menangani pelanggaran netralitas ASN sebatas pada ruang lingkup pengawasan, pemeriksaan, dan pengkajian terhadap dugaan pelanggaran untuk kemudian merekomendasikan dugaan pelanggaran ASN kepada Komisi ASN.
Пути получения и использования меченных изотопами водорода биологически активных и лекарственных соединений (обзор)
Authors: Шевченко Валерий Павлович , Шевченко Константин Валерьевич , Нагаев Игорь Юлианович , Мясоедов Николай Федорович
Published: July 2024

Описаны различные пути использования меченных изотопами водорода биологически активных соединений. Показано применение меченых препаратов для изучения лиганд-рецепторного связывания, фармакокинетических исследований, оценки влияния биологически активных соединений на функционирование организма на клеточном уровне и т.д. Приведены основные методы введения изотопов водорода в препараты, которые рассматриваются как кандидаты в лекарственные средства. Уделено внимание методам выделения меченых соединений и определению их характеристик (выход, распределение метки и количество включившегося изотопа).
Синтез дифенгидрамина под действием микроволнового излучения в условиях межфазного катализа
Authors: Торосян Гагик Оганесович , Акопян А. А. , Авагян Н. А.
Published: July 2024

В продолжение исследований по нахождению эффективных, экономичных и экологических методов по синтезу антигистаминного средства дифенгидрамина исследовано алкилирование диметилэтаноламина бром(или хлор)дифенилметаном в двухфазной каталитической системе, а также осуществлено взаимодействие в микроволновой печи. Проведено сравнение эффективности двухфазной системы «жидкость — жидкость» с системой «твердая фаза — жидкость». В качестве катализатора использована четвертичная аммониевая соль — тетрабутиламмоний бромид (ТБАБ). Установлена эффективность предложенной системы с микроволновым излучением, что позволяет осуществить синтез дифенгидрамина за короткое время с высокими выходом и чистотой. Это предполагает возможность использования предложенного метода на практике.
АНТИКРИЗОВЕ УПРАВЛІННЯ В СИСТЕМАХ РИЗИК-МЕНЕДЖМЕНТУ ТА УПРАВЛІННЯ ЕКОНОМІЧНОЮ БЕЗПЕКОЮ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА
Authors: Нестеренко Валентина , Прокопенко Микола , Коваль Ігор
Published: July 2024

УДК 331.658.15 JEL Classification: M 21
Нестеренко В.Ю., Прокопенко М.В., Коваль І.Б. Антикризове управління в системах ризик-менеджменту та управління економічною безпекою підприємства
Мета. Аналіз систем антикризового управління підприємства, управління економічною безпекою та ризик-менеджменту у взаємозвя’зку з метою виявлення тотожності та спільних рис процесів з точки зору ефективного управління підприємством. Методика дослідження. В ході дослідження використовувалися методи аналізу і синтезу, метод логічного аналізу. Інформаційними ресурсами дослідження є спеціалізовані наукові видання і матеріали періодичних видань. Результати. На разі існує велика кількість досліджень щодо дещо схожих проблем управління економічною безпекою підприємства та побудови ефективної системи ризик-менеджменту. Тому необхідним є проведення порівняльного аналізу тлумачення та змісту цих процесів в управлінні підприємством. Антикризове управління підприємством — це комплекс заходів, стратегій і тактичних дій, спрямованих на подолання або мінімізацію наслідків кризових явищ у діяльності підприємства. Управління економічною безпекою підприємства — це система заходів, процесів і методів, спрямованих на забезпечення стійкого функціонування підприємства, захист його економічних інтересів, активів і ресурсів від внутрішніх і зовнішніх загроз. Основною метою управління економічною безпекою є збереження конкурентоспроможності, фінансової стабільності та здатності до розвитку підприємства в умовах мінливого бізнес-середовища. Ризик-менеджмент — це системний процес ідентифікації, оцінки, аналізу, контролю і моніторингу ризиків, що можуть впливати на досягнення цілей підприємства або організації. Основна мета ризик-менеджменту — мінімізувати негативні наслідки ризиків та використовувати можливості, що сприяють розвитку організації. Отже, за результатами проведеного дослідження можна зробити висновок, що процеси антикризового управління підприємством в широкому розумінні та управління економічною безпекою за змістом мають дуже багато спільних рис і багато в чому є тотожними, а ризик-менеджмент фактично виступає одним з ключових інструментів їх реалізації. Наукова новизна. Визначено спільні риси, які визначають значну тотожність процесів атикризового управління та управління економічою безпекою підприємства та обгрунтовано місце ризик-менеджменту, як ключового інструмента систем антикризового управління та управління економічною безпекою підприємства. Практична значущість. Результати дослідження можуть бути використані науковцями, власниками та менеджментом підприємств при формуванні ефективної системи антикризового управління підприємством.
THE EFFECT OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL, OPERATING CAPACITY AND INTANGIBLE ASSET ON FIRM PERFORMANCE MODERATION BY AGENCY COST
Authors: Sitorus Riris Rotua , Fransiska Fenny
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of intellectual capital, operating capacity, intangible assets on company performance moderated by agency costs. This study utilizes information taken from financial reports that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) using purposive sampling that meets the exploratory steps. The research period was taken for 5 years from 2017 to 2021 with the amount of information used, namely 50 samples of manufacturing companies in the consumer goods sector. The research method uses STATA with secondary data types. The results of the study state that intellectual capital and operating capacity partially affect the company's performance, while intangible assets partially do not affect the company's performance. The results of the moderating variable state that agency costs can moderate the intellectual capital of intangible assets on company performance and agency costs cannot moderate operating capacity on company performance.
TRENDS IN CARBON DISCLOSURE RESEARCH: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS
Authors: Kemala Octisari Sully , Bambang Agus Pramuka  , Puji Lestari
Published: July 2024

Carbon disclosure is a company's voluntary disclosure related to the environment and greenhouse gas emissions. With increasing global warming and global public concern about the low-carbon economy, disclosing company information related to carbon emissions is one of the main focuses for investors. This article aims to look at research development trends in the field of carbon disclosure over the last 10 years using bibliometric analysis. The data in this study were sourced from the Scopus database and analyzed with the help of the Bibliomagika 1.8 application and the Biblioshiny of Bibliometrix R-package. A search in the Scopus database was carried out with the keyword "carbon disclosure" and produced 443 search results. The results of the bibliometric analysis show that research trends in the field of carbon disclosure have experienced steady growth over the last 10 years with authors from Australia and the United States dominating. Articles in the field of Carbon disclosure focus a lot on two main themes, diclosure related to carbon emissions and climate change as the causal factors for disclosing this information.
Application of nanocellulose in food packaging - A SWOT analysis
Authors: Kramer Okka , Eikenbusch Johanna Katharina , Gheitasi Farideh , Wu Jiechen
Published: July 2024

Environmental concerns due to the wide use of plastic in food packaging have become one of the most significant challenges in the world. Consequently, the research in developing sustainable materials for food packaging has accelerated. Nanocellulose-based packaging is a biodegradable, renewable, and antimicrobial material with some competitive physicochemical characteristics when compared to plastic packaging. However, there has been insufficient research on a holistic discussion of the potentials and drawbacks of nanocellulose as well as its production, applications and disposal regarding sustainability. This study aims to evaluate the application of nanocellulose in food packaging. It gives an exhaustive overview of the essential aspects from the production to disposal of nanocellulose through a literature review. Then, a SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) analysis is used to evaluate the potential and drawbacks of applying nanocellulose in food packaging. It has been observed that the physicochemical properties of nanocellulose materials have the potential to be used in food packaging with fewer negative impacts on the environment. Furthermore, it supports the top tiers of the waste hierarchy and a circular economy. However, some challenges need to be addressed to ensure the safe and effective use of nanocellulose in food packaging, including high expenses, a lack of guidelines, and potential hazards to people and the environment. To eliminate these uncertainties, more studies need to be performed on applying nanocellulose in food packaging.
Environmental law issues regarding PFAS pollution in water around landfills in Sweden
Authors: Johansson Malin , Pettersson Maria , Kumpiene Jurate
Published: July 2024

In this paper, the regulatory framework for PFAS is addressed, using the traditional legal method to analyze the rules and structures of existing laws and regulations in Sweden. The aim is to analyze and problematize the legal situation regarding PFAS in water around landfills, with a focus on leachate. The starting point is the updated risk assessment of PFAS and the requirements for a non-toxic and healthy environment. The study shows strengths and weaknesses with the environmental legal framework for PFAS contamination at landfills in Sweden. Four central problems have been highlighted: (1) production – we continue to send waste containing PFAS to landfills; (2) old landfills that are not in use but pose a high risk of spreading PFAS; (3) landfills in operation, which comply with current regulations but have large concentrations of PFAS in leachate (and surrounding water); and (4) PFAS propensity for long-range dispersal. The revised health-based guideline from EFSA underscores the heightened danger of PFAS, emphasizing the need to minimize the risk of long-term exposure. It takes time to implement changes to the legal system. While it is possible to regulate purification and permitted levels of PFAS in leachate through permit conditions, this opportunity is rarely used. A large responsibility therefore rests on the authorities responsible for the licensing of landfills to align the individual permits with up-to-date scientific knowledge on PFAS risks.