bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dynamic adaptive engineering pathways for mitigating flood risks in Shanghai with regret theory
Authors: Tian Zhan , Ramsbottom David , Sun Laixiang , Huang Yijing , Zou Huan , Liu Junguo
Published: February 2023

Uncertainty in sea level rise and future extreme climate events presents a great planning challenge for flood defence in coastal mega cities like Shanghai. While academic literature has largely focused on uncertainty analysis, engineering solution design requires effective uncertainty management. Here we incorporate the regret theory of economics and decision science into the dynamic-adaptation-pathways framework and assess the impacts of high rates of changes on the flood defence systems in Shanghai. Specific options are developed to manage flooding on the Huangpu River from tidal water levels, river flows, rainfall, drainage inflows and combinations of these flood sources including sea level rises of up to 3 m. Dynamic adaptation pathways are developed where the timing of tipping points from one intervention to the next depends on the actual changes in sea level, rainfall and other variables that affect the future design. This framework is potentially applicable for planning ‘no regrets’ flood-defence systems in other low-lying coastal cities.
Three-dimensional multiphysics coupling numerical simulation of a proton conductor solid oxide fuel cell based on multi-defect transport
Authors: Li Qiangqiang , Sun Xiaoxia , Shen Lili , Li Guojun
Published: February 2023

A comprehensive 3D multi-field coupled model that takes into consideration micro- and macroscale transport was constructed to reveal the multi-defect transfer mechanism of H-SOFCs. Cathode rib significantly affects the concentration of defects.
DFT calculations reveal the origin of controllable synthesis of β-boronyl carbonyl compounds from Cu/Pd-cocatalyzed four-component borocarbonylation of vinylarenes
Authors: Liu Lin , Liu Yanhong , Yang Yiying , Liu Chengbu , Zhang Dongju
Published: February 2023

DFT calculations show that the difference in reactivity caused by different raw materials (aryl halides/trifluoromethanesulfonate) is due to the different formation rates of intermediates in copper and palladium catalytic cycles.
Microbial nattokinase: from synthesis to potential application
Authors: Sheng Yanan , Yang Jiani , Wang Changyuan , Sun Xindi , Yan Lei
Published: February 2023

Outline of the source, purification, synthesis process, physical and chemical properties, intervention to disease and improvement of activity of nattokinase.
Multi-energetic group synergy driven design and synthesis of [1,2,4]triazolo[5,1-c][1,2,4]triazine-fused energetic compounds
Authors: Liu Yubing , Li Jie , Zhang Xun , He Chunlin , Pang Siping
Published: February 2023

The design and synthesis of high-energy and high-safety energetic compounds are highly desirable for researchers in the field of energetic materials.
Photocatalytic dehydrations for the Ritter reaction
Authors: Bao Lei , Zhang Bei-Bei , Wang Zhi-Xiang , Chen Xiang-Yu
Published: February 2023

A photocatalytic dehydration method was developed to efficiently convert benzyl alcohols to the corresponding amides.
A chiral magnetic molybdenum disulfide nanocomposite for direct enantioseparation of RS-propranolol
Authors: Yu Hai-Rong , Lei Li , Wang Yan-Lin , Wang Xi , Liang Ting , Cheng Chang-Jing
Published: February 2023

A novel chiral magnetic MoS2 nanocomposite with high enantioselectivity and excellent thermosensitivity and magnetism is developed for enantioseparation of RS-propranolol.
Design of highly active substrates using molecular docking for microbial transglutaminase detection
Authors: Zou Longhao , Geng Xu , Li Zhengqiang , Li Tao
Published: February 2023

High-activity substrates have been designed by molecular docking and experimental studies for microbial transglutaminase detection.
Biodegradable porous polymeric drug as a drug delivery system: alleviation of doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicityviapassive targeted release
Authors: Jiao Qiuhong , Liu Baoting , Xu Xiufeng , Huang Tao , Cao Bufan , Wang Lide , Wang Qingguo , Du Ailing , Li Jingtian , Zhou Baolong , Wang Tao
Published: February 2023

Alleviation of doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity by a biodegradable porous organic polymer drug delivery systemviapassive targeted release.
Vibrational spectra of neutral and doped oligothiophenes and polythiophene
Authors: Parker Stewart F. , Trevelyan Jessica E. , Cavaye Hamish
Published: February 2023

The vibrational (infrared, Raman, inelastic neutron scattering) spectra of the oligothiophenes show a rapid convergence towards the spectrum of polythiophene. DFT calculations show that the molecular structures are not greatly modified on doping.
Biomedical materials for wound dressing: recent advances and applications
Authors: Nguyen Hien Minh , Ngoc Le Tam Thi , Nguyen An Thanh , Thien Le Han Nguyen , Pham Thi Tan
Published: February 2023

Wound healing is vital to maintain the physiological functions of the skin.
An inclusive review and perspective on Cu-based materials for electrochemical water splitting
Authors: Sabir Abdul Shakoor , Pervaiz Erum , Khosa Rafiq , Sohail Umair
Published: February 2023

In recent years, there has been a resurgence of interest in developing green and renewable alternate energy sources as a solution to the energy and environmental problems produced by conventional fossil fuel use.
Synthesis of neodymium ferrite incorporated graphitic carbonitride (NdFe2O4@g-C3N4) and its application in the photodegradation of ciprofloxacin and ampicillin in a water system
Authors: Adewuyi Adewale , Oderinde Rotimi A.
Published: February 2023

Neodymium ferrite incorporated graphitic carbonitride (NdFe2O4@g-C3N4) was synthesized. NdFe2O4@g-C3N4 completely removed ciprofloxacin and ampicillin from contaminated water. NdFe2O4@g-C3N4 exhibited outstanding regeneration capacity for reuse.
A nanoparticle-coated microfluidic chip for automated, non-destructive extraction of encapsulated DNA in data storage
Authors: Geng Chunyang , Liu Shaoqin , Jiang Xingyu
Published: February 2023

In this work, we first utilize nanoparticles to yield superhydrophobic surfaces for accurate fluid flow control, and design a CD microfluidic chip integrated with multiplex functions to realize non-destructive information extraction from data DNA.
Ion transport and growth behavior of solid electrolyte interphases on Li and Na with liquid electrolytes based on impedance analysis
Authors: Lim Kyungmi , Popovic Jelena , Maier Joachim
Published: February 2023

Based on electrochemical impedance spectroscopy of symmetric Li/Na cells in contact with liquid electrolytes, we provide growth and ion transport models of the solid electrolyte interphase.
Diatomic molecule catalysts toward synergistic electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction
Authors: Hong Liming , Liu Xian , Chi Baozhu , Xia Guomin , Wang Hongming
Published: February 2023

The two adjacent Co atoms in the catalyst are 0.523 nm apart and could synergistically activate CO2 and H2O to form a hydrogen bond. Synergistic catalysis could promote CO2 activation, stabilize the intermediate, and decrease the energy barrier.
A brushed hemicylindrical pressure sensor based on triboelectricity exhibits high sensitivity, a low detection limit and a wide detection range
Authors: Zhou Shihao , Li He , Mao Dongsheng , Pan Zaifa , Chen Haiming
Published: February 2023

A novel design notion composed of a brushed hemicylindrical structure is proposed in this work to develop a high-performance pressure sensor that simultaneously improves high sensitivity, low detection limits, and wide detection ranges.
Fabrication of supported Pt/CeO2 nanocatalysts doped with different elements for CO oxidation: theoretical and experimental studies
Authors: Cha Xingwen , Wang Xueying , Huang Mingzhen , Cai Dongren , Sun Kang , Jiang Jianchun , Zhou Shu-feng , Zhan Guowu
Published: February 2023

Herein, element-doped Pt/CeO2 nanocatalysts were fabricated using MOFs as precursors, which were evaluated towards CO oxidation by theoretical and experimental studies.
Mesoporous polyvalent Ni–Mn–Co–O composite nanowire arrays towards integrated anodes boosting high-properties lithium storage
Authors: Zhou Junxiang , Wang Yudeng , Feng Bo , Sun Yong , Wang Jiafu
Published: February 2023

Ternary transition metal oxides (TMOs) are potentially promising anode materials for lithium storage with high power and energy density.
An injectable all-small-molecule dynamic metallogel for suppressing sepsis
Authors: Li Haotian , Zhang Jianhua , Xue Hongrui , Li Lin , Liu Xun , Yang Lei , Gu Zhipeng , Cheng Yiyun , Li Yiwen , Huang Quan
Published: February 2023

We report a facile fabrication of dynamic and antibacterial metallogels by direct gelation of small molecular compounds including aminoglycosides (AGs), 2,2′-bipyridine-4,4′-dicarboxaldehyde (BIPY), and metal ions.
Recent developments in current collectors for lithium metal anodes
Authors: Shi Qitao , Lu Chen , Cao Yutong , Hao Yufeng , Bachmatiuk Alicja , Rümmeli Mark H.
Published: February 2023

Lithium-ion batteries have been widely used in recent decades.
Experimental and theoretical studies of the rhodium(i)-catalysed C–H oxidative alkenylation/cyclization ofN-(2-(methylthio)phenyl)benzamides with maleimides
Authors: Skhiri Aymen , Taborosi Attila , Ohara Nozomi , Ano Yusuke , Mori Seiji , Chatani Naoto
Published: February 2023

We presented the synthesis of isoindolone spirosuccinimidesviathe Rh(i)-catalysed reaction of aromatic amides that contain a (2-methylthio)aniline directing group with maleimides. Several possible reaction paths were examined by DFT calculations.
A novel stable zinc–oxo cluster for advanced lithography patterning
Authors: Si Youming , Zhao Yingdong , Shi Guangyue , Zhou Danhong , Luo Feng , Chen Pengzhong , Fan Jiangli , Peng Xiaojun
Published: February 2023

Single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis showed a Zn–VBA with a size of 2.2 nm, in line with advanced lithography technology requirements. The introduction of benzoic acid ligands resulted in high thermal stability, good solubility, and good film-forming capability.
Enhanced pseudo-atomic layer deposition of antimony telluride thin films by co-injecting NH3 gas with both precursors
Authors: Jeon Sangmin , Jeon Jeong Woo , Choi Wonho , Park Byongwoo , Jeon Gwangsik , Yoo Chanyoung , Hwang Cheol Seong
Published: February 2023

This work proposed an enhanced deposition method of antimony telluride (Sb2Te3) thin films, which allowed facile growth at high temperatures (> 150 °C).
Double integral‐enhanced Zeroing neural network with linear noise rejection for time‐varying matrix inverse
Authors: Liao Bolin , Han Luyang , Cao Xinwei , Li Shuai , Li Jianfeng
Published: February 2023

In engineering fields, time‐varying matrix inversion (TVMI) issue is often encountered. Zeroing neural network (ZNN) has been extensively employed to resolve the TVMI problem. Nevertheless, the original ZNN (OZNN) and the integral‐enhanced ZNN (IEZNN) usually fail to deal with the TVMI problem under unbounded noises, such as linear noises. Therefore, a neural network model that can handle the TVMI under linear noise interference is urgently needed. This paper develops a double integral‐enhanced ZNN (DIEZNN) model based on a novel integral‐type design formula with inherent linear‐noise tolerance. Moreover, its convergence and robustness are verified by derivation strictly. For comparison and verification, the OZNN and the IEZNN models are adopted to resolve the TVMI under multiple identical noise environments. The experiments proved that the DIEZNN model has excellent advantages in solving TVMI problems under linear noises. In general, the DIEZNN model is an innovative work and is proposed for the first time. Satisfyingly, the errors of DIEZNN are always less than 1 × 10−3 under linear noises, whereas the error norms of OZNN and IEZNN models are not convergent to zero. In addition, these models are applied to the control of the controllable permanent magnet synchronous motor chaotic system to indicate the superiority of the DIEZNN.
Inferring adversarial behaviour in cyber‐physical power systems using a Bayesian attack graph approach
Authors: Sahu Abhijeet , Davis Katherine
Published: February 2023

Highly connected smart power systems are subject to increasing vulnerabilities and adversarial threats. Defenders need to proactively identify and defend new high‐risk access paths of cyber intruders that target grid resilience. However, cyber‐physical risk analysis and defense in power systems often requires making assumptions on adversary behaviour, and these assumptions can be wrong. Thus, this work examines the problem of inferring adversary behaviour in power systems to improve risk‐based defense and detection. To achieve this, a Bayesian approach for inference of the Cyber‐Adversarial Power System (Bayes‐CAPS) is proposed that uses Bayesian networks (BNs) to define and solve the inference problem of adversarial movement in the grid infrastructure towards targets of physical impact. Specifically, BNs are used to compute conditional probabilities to queries, such as the probability of observing an event given a set of alerts. Bayes‐CAPS builds initial Bayesian attack graphs for realistic power system cyber‐physical models. These models are adaptable using collected data from the system under study. Then, Bayes‐CAPS computes the posterior probabilities of the occurrence of a security breach event in power systems. Experiments are conducted that evaluate algorithms based on time complexity, accuracy and impact of evidence for different scales and densities of network. The performance is evaluated and compared for five realistic cyber‐physical power system models of increasing size and complexities ranging from 8 to 300 substations based on computation and accuracy impacts.
Multi‐directional feature refinement network for real‐time semantic segmentation in urban street scenes
Authors: Zhou Yan , Zheng Xihong , Yang Yin , Li Jianxun , Mu Jinzhen , Irampaye Richard
Published: February 2023

Efficient and accurate semantic segmentation is crucial for autonomous driving scene parsing. Capturing detailed information and semantic information efficiently through two‐branch networks has been widely utilised in real‐time semantic segmentation. This study proposes a network named MRFNet based on two‐branch strategy to solve the problem of accuracy and speed of segmentation in urban scenes. Many real‐time networks do not comprehensively consider contextual information from sub‐regions in different directions and at different scales. To handle this problem, a Multi‐directional Feature Refinement Module (MFRM) which has three sub‐paths to capture information at different scales and directions is proposed. And MFRM reduces computation by using strip pooling and dilated convolution operations. In particular, the authors propose a Feature Cross‐guide Aggregation Module to aggregate detailed information and contextual information through the mutual guidance of detailed information and semantic information. This module guides the extraction of feature maps in a more precise direction. Experiments on Cityscapes and CamVid datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our method by achieving a balance between accuracy and inference speed. Specially, on single 1080Ti GPU, our method yields 78.9% mean intersection over union (mIoU) and 77.4% mIoU at speed of 144.5 frames per second (FPS) and 120.8 FPS on Cityscapes and CamVid datasets respectively.
Enhanced road information representation in graph recurrent network for traffic speed prediction
Authors: Chang Lei , Ma Cheng , Sun Kai , Qu Zhijian , Ren Chongguang
Published: February 2023

Correctly capturing the spatial‐temporal correlation of traffic sequences will benefit to make accurate predictions of the future traffic states. In the paper, the methods of enhancing road spatial and temporal information representation are proposed. Firstly, the parameter matrix of each road is constructed to represent the road‐specific traffic patterns for the graph convolution neural network and the recurrent neural network. Then, the node embedding, and matrix factorization are used to reduce the scale of the parameter matrix. Secondly, the node embedding‐based Data Adaptive Graph Generation model was introduced to infer the indirect relationship of each node, and the gating mechanism is designed to control the weights of the direct spatial information and the indirect spatial information. Thirdly, to enhance the traffic sequence representation, the time tag and peak tag for the sequences are designed at each sampling moment. At last, the Enhanced Road Information Representation in Graph Recurrent Network (En‐GRN) is proposed to predict traffic speed, and the prediction performance is tested on SZ‐taxi and Los‐loop dataset. The experimental results show that the presented works are effective for improving traffic prediction accuracy.
Mid-infrared blends and continuum signatures of dust drift and accretion in protoplanetary disks
Authors: Antonellini S. , Kamp I. , Waters L. B. F. M.
Published: February 2023

Context. The mid-infrared (MIR) emission of molecules such as H2O, HCN, OH, CO2, and C2H2, has been identified in the Spitzer Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) spectra of many protoplanetary disks. According to the modelling results, the blend strengths are affected by different disk properties such as the gas mass and dust content in the disks. An observational correlation between HCN and water blend fluxes has been noted, specifically related to a changing disk gas mass.

Aims. We aim to find out whether the explanation for the observed flux correlation between HCN and water in the MIR could also be attributed to other properties and processes taking place in disks, such as the evolution of dust grains. We also consider what the consequences of these results would be in relation to the disk evolution.

Methods. We used pre-existing ProDiMo radiation thermal-chemical disk models exploring a range of properties such as the disk gas mass, disk inner radius, dust size power law distribution, and, finally, time-dependent dust evolution. From these models, we computed the MIR fluxes of HCN and H2O blends. Simultaneously, we derived the spectral indices from the simulated spectral energy distributions (SEDs) in the Spitzer IRS regime. Finally, we compared these quantities with the observed data.

Results. The MIR blend fluxes correlation between HCN and water can be explained as a consequence of dust evolution, namely, changes in the dust MIR opacity. Other disk properties, such as the disk inner radius and the disk flaring angle, can only partially cover the dynamic range of the HCN and water blend observations. At the same time, the dynamic range of the MIR SED slopes is better reproduced by the disk structure (e.g. inner radius, flaring) than by the dust evolution. Our model series do not reproduce the observed trend between continuum flux at 850 µm and the MIR HCN/H2O blend ratio. However, our models show that this continuum flux is not a unique indicator of disk mass and it should therefore be used jointly with complementary observational data for optimal results.

Conclusions. The presence of an anti-correlation between MIR H2O blend fluxes and the MIR SED is consistent with a scenario where dust evolves in disks, producing lower opacity and stronger features in the Spitzer spectral regime, while the gas eventually becomes depleted at a later stage, leaving behind an inner cavity in the disk.
Monitoring and meaning of vibrations in robot polishing
Authors: Schneckenburger Max , Almeida Rui , Höfler Sven , Braga Ines , Börret Rainer
Published: February 2023

Robot polishing is increasingly used in the production of high-end glass work pieces such as astronomy mirrors, lithography lenses, laser gyroscopes or high-precision coordinate measuring machines. The quality of optical components such as lenses or mirrors can be described by shape errors and surface roughness. Whilst the trend towards sub nanometre level surfaces finishes and features progresses, matching both form and finish coherently in complex parts remains a major challenge. With larger or more precise optics, the influence of process instabilities on the quality of the optics to be polished has a greater impact. Vibrations at a polishing head have a negative influence on the polishing result. These vibrations are caused by bearing damage, motors and other excitations (e.g. gears, belts). The aim of this work is the determination of vibrations at a polishing head and their avoidance strategies. Different bearing conditions are considered: new and perfect bearing, a bearing that has been in contact with polish (rust) and a bearing with repeatable damage (groove milled on the running surface). It can be shown that the frequencies of bearings affect the polishing tool. Furthermore, reasons for and against vibrations in the process are discussed. For the case of vibrationless machining, avoidance strategies were presented.
Research and Practice on the Construction of Business English Major in Higher Vocational Colleges
Authors: Suting Yang
Published: February 2023

This paper summarizes the necessity of the construction of business English major in higher vocational colleges, the demand for professional talents, typical jobs and the overall goal of the construction. Taking Chongqing Vocational Institute of Tourism as an example, this paper expounds the specific measures and steps of personnel training program, professional curriculum system construction, teachers construction, training base construction inside and outside the school, and teaching material construction, so as to effectively guarantee the quality of personnel training.
The Impact of the Digital Divide on the Mental Health of Older People
Authors: Niu Siyu
Published: February 2023

The speed of aging in China has accelerated in recent years, and social problems have continued to increase due to the large base of the total aging population. Numerous scholars have focused on the issue of enhancing the well-being index of the elderly while studying the model of aging. By summarising the literature of the last ten years, the author have categorized and collated the discussions related to the digital divide and the psychological health of the elderly in this research direction. The results show that the sources of psychological problems of the elderly caused by Internet information and digital devices in the digital age include individual factors, family environment factors, and so on.
Research on Aesthetic Education in China Under the Background of Ideological and Political Education: Theme Transmutation, Spotlight and Prospects
Authors: Wang Yan , Huang Yun
Published: February 2023

The goal is to contribute to research on aesthetic education in China Under the background of ideological and political education, display prevailing spotlights and look at the research trends forward. From 2,998 literature on aesthetic education included in the domestic core database from 1998 to 2022, this research, turning to CiteSpace, an emerging knowledge map analysis software, interpreted research spotlights and frontiers basing key nodes of the keywords. With efforts invested in studying the theme transmutation, spotlight and prospects on the topic by clustering algorithms, here have been listed challenges hampering current researches to provide reference and chart course for subsequent research and exploration.
A Brief Analysis of The Principles and Advantages of Family Therapy for Children with Psychological Problems
Authors: Dong Junjie , Liang Qianrong
Published: February 2023

Childhood play a significant role in human’s growth and development process. The people and circumstances a child is exposed to during their formative years can lead to psychological problems later on. Traditional treatment for children’s psychological problems can be limited in a number of ways as it may not be tailored to the specific needs of each child, not be able to address the underlying causes of a child’s psychological problems and not be able to provide the child with the necessary skills to cope with their psychological problems in the future. This article summarises common child psychological problems and approaches to the treatment of child psychological problems and analyses the causes of child psychological problems and the important role of the family in the emergence, development and treatment of child psychological problems, therefore suggestting the possibility of family therapy being involved in traditional treatment, and then introducing the theory and common methods of family therapy. Three key focus sections of family therapy for the intervention of child psychological problems, the importance of medical diagnosis in the treatment of children’s psychological problems are also emphasised.
Psychological Effects of Conservative Families on LGBTQ+ Teenagers in China
Authors: Li Han-Rui
Published: February 2023

With China’s LGBTQ population being the largest in the world, many worry about the cultural and political sentiments toward LGBTQ. Although public opinions on LGBTQ communities are headed toward a more inclusive direction, there has been no real substantial change yet. As a result, the stress of being born into a conservative unaccepting family as a homosexual has become almost a collective narrative within the Chinese LGBTQ communities. This research attempts to inquire into the psychological effect of growing up in a sexually conservative family as an LGBTQ member. By taking a qualitative approach and interviewing six LGBTQ teenagers who claim to live in a conservative family, the researcher shares these rarely public narratives. Most respondents describe the experience as an overwhelmingly difficult and stressful journey.
The Effects of Psychosocial Factors on International Students’ Mental Health and Relevant Interventions
Authors: Shen Ruiqiu
Published: February 2023

Mental disorders are pervasive among global students enrolled in postsecondary education institutions, and the mental health conditions of international students (ISs) are seizing additional attention from professionals due to their unique challenges. This review aims to address three categories of psychosocial factors that are particularly affecting ISs’ mental health conditions, including 1) acculturative stress, 2) explicit and implicit discrimination and 3) interpersonal relationships/intercultural social efficacy. High mindfulness level, low perceived cultural distancing, high host language proficiency, and sufficient psychoeducation of educators and ISs are protective of ISs from acculturation-related distress. Low perceived host language proficiency, loneliness, and anxiety mediate the relationship between ISs’ mental health and discrimination. Possessing, maintaining, and enhancing existing healthy interpersonal relationships and social connectedness to the host culture provides ISs with social support to overcome psychological distress. Correspondingly, the article discussed interventions that have shown effectiveness and potential practical application value from both personal and institutional perspectives. In sum, mental health conditions are as noteworthy as academic competency among ISs, and it requires more investigations into the intervening process targeting psychosocial stressors.
To Help Urban and Rural Children Share Ideological and Political Education Resources Based on the Online Platform of “Hongyuyousi”
Authors: Xing Rui , Tan Jing , Zhang Linman
Published: February 2023

With the rapid development of information technology, relying on the network platform to innovate the form of education is no longer unfamiliar. At the same time, the economic development makes the education conditions in rural areas continue to improve, multimedia and other modern education technology into rural schools, the use of network education resources to carry out teaching activities has gradually been recognized by rural teachers. As a key course to carry out the fundamental task of cultivating morality and people, ideological and political course has obvious deficiencies in the degree of attention and actual teaching effect in rural areas. Based on this, this paper focuses on the problem of how to improve the teaching quality and effectiveness of ideological and political courses for children in rural areas with the help of modern information technology, proposes to build a network resource sharing platform of “Hongyuyousi", and focuses on exploring new ideas for the development of ideological and political education for children in rural areas under the background of network education.
Research on Copyright Infringement of Network Remixes Short Video
Authors: Niu Mengna , Zhou Zhide
Published: February 2023

The new economic model and the development of the Internet and media technology have bred the network mixed clip video. This new video type not only enriches people’s spiritual and cultural life, but also brings about copyright infringement problems. This article focuses on the copyright issue of Network remixes short video, and also focuses on the issues of whether the Network remixes short video belong to the “Works” stipulated in the Copyright Law of The People’s Republic of China and whether the use of other people’s works in the Network remixes short video can be regarded as reasonable, and hopes to put forward some suggestions for the prevention, solution or regulation of related problems.
Analysis on the Future Development and Existing Problems in the Application of Mechanical Engineering and Automation Technology in China
Authors: Meng Xiangxu
Published: February 2023

The rapid growth of science and technology has had a significant impact on all sectors. As part of the reform and development of various social sectors, the traditional manual labor mode has been supplanted by modern machinery and automation technology. It reflects the progress in science and technology of China as well as the development of social civilization. This paper describes the existing problems in the application of mechanical engineering and automation technology and its future development. In short, the current mechanical engineering and automation technology still have issues to be solved in environmental protection, independent innovation, market research, and specialized talents and education. In China, mechanical engineering and automation technology should be heading in the direction of intelligence, automation, user-friendliness, scientific modernization, and integration.
Conflict Economics and Feminism: Does Conflict Promote the Advancement of Women？
Authors: Ren Sifei
Published: February 2023

Women play an important role in economic and social activities, and there is more controversy in assessing the impact of war and conflict on them. Some argue that conflicts primarily affect men and that women should not be taken into account because men dominate the outcome of conflicts and wars, while most women are far from the battlefield. However, this view ignores the fact that women and girls are the two main victims of conflict and that they should have the same rights as men and that gender should not be used to define or limit a person’s behavior. In this study, we will define whether war and conflict have contributed to women’s advancement in employment and education. The impact of war and conflict on women covers all aspects of feminism. In this paper, we will analyze the impact of conflict on three main aspects: female health, education, and employment.
Inadequacy and Improvement of Legal Protection of Sensitive Personal Information
Authors: Sun Zhangboyu , Liu Zixi
Published: February 2023

In the era of rapid development of big data, the problem of personal information leakage is widely concerned by the society. Among them, sensitive personal information related to the human dignity of natural persons or basic rights such as personal and property is more important. China introduced the Personal Information Protection Law in 2021 to improve the legal system of personal information protection in China, but due to the short development time of the relevant system for the protection of sensitive personal information, resulting in the legal protection of sensitive personal information faces serious challenges in practice, so it is especially important to improve the legal protection of sensitive personal information in China. Based on this, this paper firstly explains the concept and characteristics of sensitive personal information, then analyzes the shortcomings of the legal protection of sensitive personal information, and finally puts forward suggestions for improvement from different perspectives, including improving the principle of “informed consent", strengthening the supervision of industry self-regulation and improving the principle of imputation.
Research hotspots and knowledge graph analysis of the relationship between Urbanization and Ecological Environment in the Yellow River Basin
Authors: Huang Shanshan
Published: February 2023

Based on the literature sample data of the research topics related to urbanization and ecological environment relationship in the Yellow River Basin in CNKI database from 2000 to 2022, this paper uses excle and CiteSpace software to systematically sort out the preface, current hot spots and development trends of the research on the relationship between urbanization and ecological environment in the Yellow River Basin through volume analysis, keyword co-occurrence and cluster analysis, and the results show that the existing research scale tends to be smaller, and pays attention to multi-scale analysis and comparison. Comparing research from a large to a small scale is easier to solve practical problems; Secondly, it shows the cross-combination of measurement methods, and some studies pay attention to the cross-combination of mathematical models and spatial measurement methods in coupling measurement methods. Finally, the research content shifted from qualitative status analysis and static evaluation to quantitative analysis and dynamic trend evaluation.
Build an Integrated Scene Teaching System for Additive Manufacturing Based on the Integration of Production and Education
Authors: Wen Zhu , Cui Xiangcheng , Lu Yunzhuo
Published: February 2023

Additive manufacturing, also known as 3D printing, is known as one of the subversive intelligent manufacturing technologies that can lead industrial transformation. It has significant advantages in personalized customization and preparation of complex structural components, and is having an important impact on traditional manufacturing process, factory production and processing mode and the entire manufacturing industry chain. At present, the talent gap of additive manufacturing and related specialties in China exceeds 10 million, of which the manufacturing industry has the largest demand for additive manufacturing application talents. It is estimated that the talent gap will be 8 million by 2025. The construction of scenario based teaching system of additive manufacturing integrated courses based on the integration of production and education. At present, it is urgent for universities and vocational education to fully integrate the “research” and “technology” of universities and vocational education institutions with the “production” of enterprises to build a scenario of production and education integration education that suits students. By creating real and vivid scenes for students, Help students get familiar with the background and business operation process of the integrated operation of additive manufacturing, strengthen students’ ability to integrate theoretical knowledge, and apply what they have learned in combination with practice.
Preliminary study on constructing good medical ethics from two dimensions
Authors: Zhang Mingyong , Chen Lishu , Chen Yanli , Liu Xiaoyu
Published: February 2023

Medical ethics is a quality that should be possessed by healthcare workers. There is an urgent need for the development of medical and health services, which carries the people’s aspiration for a better life. We should vigorously promote the construction of medical ethics, in which the author believes that “nourishing” is the cornerstone and “guidance” is the core. In this paper, we discuss the construction of medical ethics from the two dimensions of how medical and health institutions can make good use of “nourishing” and “guidance,” and put forward corresponding countermeasures from the current status quo of medical ethics. Our aim is to develop and strengthen the medical and health service team in terms of quality, quantity, ability, and moral integrity, thereby promoting the construction of the Healthy China Initiatives.
A Study of National Language Education Policies Based on Cognitive Characteristics
Authors: Wu Wanming
Published: February 2023

Language serves as both a medium for culture and the bedrock of a nation’s culture. Language supremacy is frequently employed in globalised competition to promote principles that strengthen national soft power and advance national cultural objectives. The creation and implementation of language education policy is a crucial tool for nations to realise their national cultural goals because it serves as the programmatic document that directs language education and the acquisition of linguistic superiority. In order to help individuals, understand the important role that language education policies play in promoting language education for national purposes and to provide theoretical references for strategic decisions and language education policy development, language education policies must be developed and implemented in close coordination with national development strategies.
Inequality in Medicine: A Call to Analyze by Sex
Authors: Zhang Xiwen
Published: February 2023

Sexual dimorphism, the differences between males and females, widely exists in various perspectives of physiology. However, for a long period, such differences were not properly addressed in both biomedical research and clinical trials. The ignorance of women’s health led to many tragedies. With more female scientists and doctors and more solid scientific bases regarding the existence of sexual dimorphism, the inclusion of females has become the center of mainstream medicine. However, with the underrepresentation of females in the biomedical field, women currently still have a significantly higher likelihood to suffer from various aversive drug reactions and bear a lower possibility to have effective treatments. To make difference, people inside and outside the biological fields need to call for awareness and advocacy of sex-based research practices continuously. Balanced sample size from both sexes and sex-specific analyses should be the standard requirements for future research. At the same time, they should be used to recalibrate the medication and health guides that were developed from male-only research. The scientific understanding of health and diseases for both sexes will be clear to facilitate the reality of personalized medicine.
Public Participation and Legal Research in Solar PV Power Plant Site Selection
Authors: Hsiung Ku-Hsiu
Published: February 2023

Public Participation has been introduced to the decision-making process of environmental actions and has drawn attention in the environmental field. This approach can affect certain environmental issues or policy directions that the public is concerned about by means of public opinions and public participation in decision-making. This paper takes the Taiwan region as the research object to illustrate the new Solar Fishery and Electricity Symbiosis AuditingEnvironmental and Social Inspection (SFES-ESI) process for the solar PV site selection in this region, the opportunities for public participation during the process, and legal recommendations.
Preliminary Study on the Indoor Public Activity Space of Community Day Care Center for the Elderly
Authors: Liu Jing Dong , Wei Qing Feng
Published: February 2023

With the increasingly obvious trend of population aging, “how to provide for the elderly” has become a major problem faced by the government and the whole society. As one of the elderly care institutions in China, the community day care center for the elderly has received constant attention in recent years. By analyzing the psychological and physiological needs of the elderly in the indoor public activity space, this paper clarifies the basic design principles of the public activity space in the day care center and summarizes the public activity space strategies of the elderly in the day care center to create a safe and appropriate public activity space for the elderly.
Innovative research on urban public art design from the view of interactive experience
Authors: Gao Tianjian
Published: February 2023

with the continuous progress of social technology, people’s demand in the material, spiritual experience and living environment has been further promoted. The urban infrastructure and other hardware functions have been achieve.Therefore, people began to develop urban public art design, in order to further promote the urban beautification environment, and ensure the quality of people’s living environment. Nowadays, urban public art design has drawn the social development attention. This paper put forward the combination of technology and art, interactive experience enhancement, public participation and information design innovation direction., through the analysis to urban public art design innovation research on the perspective of interactive experience from the domestic and foreign cases.
Exploration and research on the applicability of sustainable design for ethnic minorities — Diaojiaolou
Authors: Shi Lijun , Ma Yue
Published: February 2023

Diao Jiaolou is a typical component of minority housing culture. Strengthening the study of the hanging foot building is to inherit the culture of traditional residential architecture. By classifying and analyzing the architectural characteristics of minority housing, the characteristic elements of housing are refined for this architecture and industrialized using modern means and methods. Based on protecting the ethnic heritage, modern technology uses to leave traces of the times and organize the new rural construction in western Hunan. With the acceleration of urbanization, it is necessary to establish a mechanism for renovating traditional minority dwellings with regional characteristics and apply it to the refurbishment and development of settlement dwellings.
Analysis of the Characteristics and Effects of Red Music During the Agrarian Revolutionary War
Authors: Liu Hui , Du Keke , Bi Junfei , Tian Yanhui , Zhai Huanqing , Wang Tongjun
Published: February 2023

Red music during the Agrarian Revolutionary War was rooted in the leadership of the Communist Party of China and grew up in the revolutionary struggle. Based on a study of the background, style and effect of red music in this period, this paper discusses the role of red music in propagating revolutionary theories, mobilizing the masses and inspiring people during the founding and development of revolutionary bases such as Jinggangshan Mountain, Central Soviet Area and Shaanxi-Gansu Border.
Folk Culture Adaptation and Ghosts Study
Authors: Wang Yuqi
Published: February 2023

Folk culture is mysterious, but you can still find same traces in our daily life. It is this vagueness that brings subtle feelings of terror and leaves enough space for artistic creation. Folk culture, either classic or fabricated, can lead audience into a mixed world of reality and dreams.
Research on Crime Prevention and Policy Support for Youth at Risk
Authors: Lyu Pengfei
Published: February 2023

In recent years, juvenile delinquency has attracted more and more attention from all walks of life. Youth at risk often accompany juvenile delinquency and violence, which will cause serious social problems if not intervened in time. Moreover, youth at risk lack basic life skills and life resources, which makes them unable to adapt to social development and stray from the edge of society. Therefore, the prevention of youth at risk should proceed from the background of youth at risk, understand the needs of youth at risk, link them with policy resources and social support, help them get rid of their predicament, and repay society. This paper studies the delinquency of youth at risk through data analysis. By looking for relevant policy support, it intervenes in youth at risk from the perspectives of behavior and psychology to prevent the delinquency of youth at risk.
Atmospheric aesthetics infiltration——Analysis of Bruder Klaus Field Chapel
Authors: Wang ZhiXing , Dai Wei
Published: February 2023

By interpreting the aesthetic theory of atmosphere founded by Gernot Boehmer as a background and introducing the theoretical characteristics of dimension and element and emotional tendency, in order to solve the problem of atmosphere as a potential holistic characteristic of space, the design of the Kraus Brothers’ Mountain Chapel in the work of architect Peter Pawnham is used as an example to study the co-location of interior modeling and decoration with material texture and the penetration of spatial environment and light and shadow perception, providing a new perspective for the innovation of interior space decoration design of modern architecture.
Feasibility analysis of using contract law to improve social corporate responsibility in global supply chains
Authors: Zhang Jiarui , Xie Lingyun
Published: February 2023

This study critically discusses the role of contract law in improving corporate social responsibility issues in supply chains. It shows that the use of contract law by multinational companies at the top of the supply chain to transfer CSR to their suppliers is widespread and has serious consequences. Moreover, multinational companies are less likely to draft contracts to protect the interests of those at the bottom of the supply chain, making it difficult for contract law to become a more powerful tool for improving CSR in global supply chains.
Vestibuläre Migräne
Authors: Becker-Bense Sandra , Dieterich Marianne
Published: February 2023

Die vestibuläre Migräne (VM) stellt die häufigste Ursache für spontan rezidivierende Schwindelattacken bei Erwachsenen und Kindern dar, wird aber immer noch zu spät und zu selten diagnostiziert. Sie betrifft häufiger Frauen und Personen mit positiver Eigen- oder Familienanamnese für Migräne. Für die Diagnose werden 5 Episoden mit vestibulären Symptomen von mittlerer bis schwerer Intensität mit einer Dauer von 5 Minuten bis 72 Stunden gefordert, die in mindestens 50 % der Fälle von Migränesymptomen wie typische Kopfschmerzen (einseitig, pulsierend, mittlere/starke Intensität, Verstärkung bei körperlicher Routineaktivität), Foto-/Phonophobie und/oder visuelle Aura begleitet sind. Die Symptomatik variiert intra- und interindividuell deutlich und viele VM-Patienten erfüllen diese Diagnosekriterien nicht. Bei Verdacht auf VM sollte daher gezielt nach Migränecharakteristika gefragt werden. Zeichen einer leichten zentralen Okulomotorikstörung in Kombination mit einer – trotz wiederholter Schwindelepisoden – regelrechten audio-vestibulären Funktionsdiagnostik stützen die Diagnose. Gute Therapiestudien liegen nicht vor, sodass die konservativen und medikamentösen Therapieempfehlungen den Grundsätzen zur Behandlung der normalen Migräne ohne Aura folgen; sie sind auch bei der VM erfolgreich.