bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Implementasi Program Adiwiyata Terhadap Perilaku Warga Sekolah Pada SekolahAdiwiyata Mandiri Di Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Sunarti Lusiana Sri , Isjoni Isjoni , Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini
Published: August 2019

This research was conducted from February to April 2017 and took place in SMAN 1 and SMAN 8 Kota Pekanbaru to analyzing the influence simultaneously and partially, directly and indirectly between environmentally sound policy variables, environment based curriculum, participatory environment based activities and management of environmentally friendly support facilities On the behavior of school residents, the influence of school residents' behavior on environmental awareness, the availability of oxygen for school residents by conducting observations, surveys, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of the study, simultaneously affect 36.5%. Partially there is no influence between environmentally sound policy, and environment-based curriculum on the behavior of school citizens. Meanwhile, participatory environment based activities and management of environmentally friendly supporting facilities have a significant, direct and indirect effect on the behavior of school residents. The behavior of school residents has no significant effect on environmental awareness. The availability of oxygen based on the number of trees has been met for all school residents.
Analisis Beban Pencemaran Tambak Udang di Sekitar Sungai Kembung Kecamatan Bantan Bengkalis
Authors: Harianja Ronitua Saut Marito , Anita Sofia , Mubarak Mubarak
Published: August 2019

Research on pollution load of shrimp ponds around Sungai Kembung in Bengkalis Island Riau Province cultivate shrimp with intensive cultivation technology. Feeding that is not appropriate for size can contribute nitrate and phosphate levels to nature that can trigger eutrophication. The purpose of this research is to analyze the pollution load BOD5, DO, NO3 - dan PO4-3 at Sungai Kembung. The results showed that pollutant concentrations in the River Kembung had crossed the threshold according to KepMen LH No 51/Men-KLH/2004 which is destined for marine biota. The pollution load BOD5 shows that Statiun 2 is the highest station receiving pollution loads equal to 16.094 tons/month. Nitrate pollution load on the Station 2 is the highest station to receive pollution load is equal to 39 tons/month. The pollution load of phosphate indicates that the Station 2 is the highest station to receive pollution load that is equal to 38 tons/month. The pollution load of DO indicates that the smallest contamination load (the most polluted) is on the Station 1 equal to 278 tons/month.
Analisis Intensitas Kebisingan Terhadap Pendengaran Pekerja Pabrik Kelapa Sawit PT. Ganda Buanindo Kabupaten Kampar
Authors: Herli Irwan , Nurhidayah Tengku , Siregar Yusni Ikhwan
Published: August 2019

Work as a palm oil mill worker is a job at risk of exposure to noise that exceeds the threshold value. The purpose of this study was to measure the intensity of noise on the occurrence of hearing complaints, psychological disturbances and Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL) on workers and analyze the relationship of worker characteristics; age, length of service, use of Ear Protective Equipment (EPE) and knowledge of hearing complaints, psychological disorders and NIHL disorders. The research approach used in this research is survey method using cross sectional analytic research design with sampling using purposive sampling technique as many as 40 workers. Data were collected by measuring noise intensity, questionnaires and audiometry inspection. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analyzes were processed using Spearman test. The result of the research shows that there is a considerable noise hazard in the work environment of PT. GBI, while the potential impact experienced by workers due to noise in low risk levels. The relation between factory noise intensity and worker characteristic; age, working period, knowledge and compliance of EPE usage in general have no significant relation to the incidence of hearing complaints, psychological disorders and NIHL disorders in workers, except in the variable level of knowledge with psychological disorders have a significant relationship.
Pengaruh Kondisi Kesehatan Lingkungan Terhadap Kepuasan dan Jumlah Kunjungan Pasien di Puskesmas Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Sulistiawati Mailinda , Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini , Zahtamal Zahtamal
Published: August 2019

Given the importance of environmental health at puskesmas in the environmental health care system to create a healthy environment that can provide protection for patients and puskesmas. This study aims to analyze the partial and simultaneous influence between the buildings outside, building in the building, sanitation facilities and hygiene management on environmental health condition, analyze the effect of Puskesmas environment condition to the satisfaction and number of patient visit at Pekanbaru Health Center. This study used survey methods conducted at all public health centers in Pekanbaru City from April to August 2017. The sample size was 20 Puskesmas and 400 patients visited the Puskesmas. The tools and materials used in this research are observation instruments and use checklists and questionnaire interview instruments (questionnaires). The partial simultaneous effect of outbuildings, in-building buildings, sanitation facilities and hygiene management on the health condition of the puskesmas was used multiple regression tests, with the result of correlation of the condition of outsides to 0.321 outbuildings, buildings in 0.834, sanitation facilities 0.876 and cleanliness management 0.640. The direction of positive relationships shows the greater the assessment of the four variables will increasingly make the score of environmental health assessments getting bigger as well. Influence of health condition of environment of puskesmas toward patient satisfaction using multiple linear regression test and the result is 0,669. This shows a strong influence between environment health variable of puskesmas and satisfaction of respondent who come to visit puskesmas. R Square 0,448 or coefficient of determination mean 44,8% satisfaction of respondent can be explained by environment health variable of puskesmas. The influence of health condition of puskesmas on the number of patient visit using simple linear regression test and the result is 0,628. This shows a strong correlation between environment health variables of puskesmas with respondent visit coming to visit puskesmas. R Square 0,394 or coefficient of determination mean 39,4% of respondent visit can be explained by environment health variable of puskesmas while the rest is explained by other cause. It is necessary to increase health promotion and education about the importance of environmental health of puskesmas for the community about the health condition of the environment that fulfill the health requirement and increasing the role of Dinas Kesehatan in supervision of health of puskesmas environment to be better and become the reference of accreditation of puskesmas according to standard from the Ministry of Health RI.
Pengaruh Variasi Temperatur Terhadap Kinetika Reaksi Solidifikasi Fly Ash Paving Blok Geopolimer
Authors: Aman Aman , Awaluddin Amir , Ahmad Adrianto , Olivia Monita
Published: August 2019

This paper reported about  the investigated of  fly ash solidification with geopolymer process that studied temperature variation on the rate of solidification using Vicat Nidle apparatus and leaching tests on the content of heavy metals Cu, Pb, Cr and Cd in paving blocks after solidification. The transformation process of geopolymer crystalline formation was analyzed by Avrami’s kinetics theory (Avrami’s kinetica theory). From the results of the study obtained the optimum temperature of 80 oC, the highest rate of crystal growth solidification (K) value of 0.0475 and the Avrami exponent value (n) of 2.310 in this geopolymerization process shows a two-dimensional structure. From the results of leaching levels of heavy metals Cu, Pb, Cr and Cd in fly ash paving blocks are very small degraded in water and still below the environmental threshold.
Model Kelembagaan Terpadu Pencegahan Kebakaran Hutan Dan Lahan Di Kabupaten Kepuluan Meranti Provinsi Riau
Authors: Jufri Jufri , Sujianto Sujianto , Amin Bintal , Efriyeldi Efriyeldi
Published: August 2019

Riau is one of the most vulnerable provinces to forest and land fires in Indonesia, Meranti Islands Regency Riau Province is one of the worst places. Forest and land fires in the Meranti Islands Regency occur during the dry season. Various prevention efforts have been carried out by the government. Meranti Islands Regency 60% is this peat area which causes opportunities for forest and land fires. This study analyzes: 1) the causes of forest and land fires in the Meranti Islands Regency, 2) the impact of forest and land fires on ecology, social and economy, 3) local wisdom owned by communities who are able to protect forests and land, 4) find prevention models forest and land fires based on integrated and effective institutions. This study uses a survey method. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively by using the mix methods approach by combining two forms of quantitative and qualitative approaches. Data analysis uses statistics with Pearson Correlation test and SWOT analysis. The results of the analysis concluded that the most dominant variables causing forest and land fires in the Meranti Islands Regency were socio-cultural conditions (69.06%) , this also has an impact on socio-cultural factors (62.68%). local wisdom in the community is one effort that can prevent forest and land fires, is the tradition of sago planting and bele kampung tradition. The results of the SWOT analysis produce an alternative S-O (Strenghts-Opportunity) strategy in cell 1 position with the power to take advantage of opportunities. The model for preventing forest and land fires based on integrated institutions is: 1) government, 2) research institutions are universities, 3) community institutions such as the Fire Concern Society (MPA).
Emisi Metan Sektor Pertanian Kampung Iklim Desa Mukti Jaya Kecamatan Rimba Melintang Kabupaten Rokan Hilir Provinsi Riau
Authors: Desvita Yenny , Erwin Erwin , Yanuar Yanuar , Saam Zulfan
Published: August 2019

Methane emissions of agriculture sector in Indonesia from year to year increase. To reduce the rate of methane emissions increase, the Indonesian government in 2012 through the Ministry of Environment launched the Kampung Iklim program. One of the villages included in Kampung Iklim Program is Mukti Jaya Village, Rimba Melintang Sub-district, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau Province. This research aims to analyze methane emission model of agriculture. The research was conducted through survey by field research method. Research location in Mukti Village Rimba Melintang District Rokan Hilir Regency Riau Province. The value of methane rice land emissions in Mukti Jaya Village from 2011-2015 has increased due to changes in some methane producing parameters. The use of Cisadane varieties produced the highest methane emissions compared to the Ciherang and Dodokan varieties of 0.00029 Gg CH4/year/ ha.
Kualitas Udara Dalam Ruang Rawat Inap Di Rumah Sakit Swasta Tipe C Kota Pekanbaru Ditinjau Dari Kualitas Fisik
Authors: Rahayu Endang Purnawati , Saam Zulfan , Sukendi Sukendi , Afandi Dedi
Published: August 2019

Good indoor air quality is free from pollution which can cause irritation, discomfort and occupant health. One room that can be polluted is an inpatient room. to determine the value of air quality in an inpatient room in terms of physical quality. The method used is observation and measurement regarding temperature, humidity and dust of the hospital. The results showed the average temperature of the week in the inpatient room for VIP, class 1, 2, and 3 classes has exceeded the standard quality value. The average humidity of the week in the VIP class and class 1 does not exceed the value of quality standards, in grades 2 and 3 have exceeded the standard quality value. While the average dust per week only in the VIP class, 1 and 2 does not exceed the quality standard, but in class 3 has exceeded the standard quality value. The advice given to hospitals is to do Air Conditioner maintenance on a regular basis, monitoring temperature, humidity and dust in every room as well as routine room cleaning.
Process Approach Used by Students in Essay Writing at English Departmant
Authors: Rahmalia Indah
Published: August 2019

The purpose of this study was to find out the process approach used by students in essay writing at STKIP AbdiPendidikanPayakumbuh. This study was carried out of descriptive research by employing questionnaire consist of 24 questions to 13 students in the secondacademic yearselected by using purposive sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that students have used all the process approach in essay writing. The most dominant process used by students is brainstorming with scores (111) and the least used by students is feedback with scores (84). From the result, It can be concluded that all students used the process approach in essay writing.

Keywords: process approach, writing, essay writing
Bactericidal, Fungicidal, Helminthicidal, Antioxidant, and Chemical Properties of Chrozophora obliqua Extract
Authors: Jaradat N. , Khasati A. , Abu-Shanab B.A. , Al-lahham S. , Naser Zaid A. , Abualhasan M.N. , Qneibi M. , Hawash M.
Published: August 2019

Plants have been used by human being in the treatment and prophylaxis of various diseases since thousands of years ago. Chrozophora obliqua is an aromatic plant that possesses beneficial health properties in traditional medicine. However, other properties of Chrozophora obliqua such as antioxidant, antimicrobial, and helminthicidal properties have never been investigated earlier; therefore, the current study aimed to investigate these effects. The chemical composition of the crude extract isolated from Chrozophora obliqua by hydrodistillation was estimated by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry apparatus (GC-MS). The antiradical property was evaluated using DPPH method. While bactericidal and fungicidal activities were assessed against eight bacterial and fungal American Type Culture Collection and clinically isolated pathogens using minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) method.Moreover, the helminthicidal activity was determined against Pheretima posthuma worms of freshly isolated extract after 1 h, 6 h, and 24 h of extraction. The current study revealed that Chrozophora obliqua extract composed of 16 compounds and possessed potential antiradical activity with an average IC50 value of 4.4 μg/ml almost at all time points. MIC values of the extract against Staphylococcus aureus, MRSA, Shigella sonnei, Enterococcus faecium, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Candida albicans,and Epidermophyton floccosum were approximately 1.5, 6.25, 12.5, 3.25, .015, 12.5, 6.25, and 1.125 mg/ml almost at all investigated time points. Also, it is found that 4, 10, 20, 40, 80, and 100 mg/ml of the extract needed 27.7, 13.5, 9.1, 7.8, and 4.4 min, respectively, to paralyze the investigated worm and needed 77.1, 37.7, 19.3, 13, and 9.9 min, respectively, to cause death to the studied worms. Our study provides evidence for the first time that Chrozophora obliqua extract possesses antiradical, bactericidal, fungicidal, and helminthicidal effects. These findings suggest that Chrozophora obliqua is a good choice for further pharmacological and clinical studies.
Effet synergique d’extraits de cannelle et de canneberge sur l’inhibition de l’adhésion d’Escherichia coli uropathogène aux cellules épithéliales de la vessie
Authors: Leblanc A. , Blondeau C. , Holowacz S. , Langlois C. , Haddioui L.
Published: August 2019

L’effet inhibiteur des proanthocyanidines (PACs) de type A de la canneberge sur l’adhésion d’Escherichia coli aux cellules uroépithéliales est bien documenté. Cette adhésion étant une des étapes précoces des infections urinaires (IU), la canneberge est utilisée dans la prévention de ces infections. La cannelle étant une autre source alimentaire de PACs de type A, nous avons testé son potentiel antiadhésif dans un modèle in vitro de cellules épithéliales de vessie humaine (lignée cellulaire T24). Dans ce modèle, un extrait de cannelle de Ceylan standardisé à plus de 8 % de PACs de type A2 a inhibé l’adhésion d’Escherichia coli. L’effet observé était dépendant de la dose de PACs. Les tests effectués en association avec un extrait de canneberge ont montré un effet synergique entre les deux extraits associés en certaines proportions. Ces résultats suggèrent que la cannelle pourrait être utile dans la prise en charge des IU.
Editorial
Authors: Gillespie John , Morris Katherine
Published: August 2019

This issue spans the entirety of Sartre’s philosophical life, from his mémoire on images written at the age of twenty-two for his diploma at the Ecole normale supérieure to his thoughts about democracy as expressed in his final interview, Hope Now, at seventy-four. Fittingly enough, in between come reflections on sin and love and on the ageing body. As a result, we can get a sense of how Sartre’s thinking changes and develops throughout his career and is always engaged, right to the end.
'Master, Slave and Merciless Struggle'
Authors: Kirkpatrick Kate
Published: August 2019

In his biography of Jean Genet, Sartre says his aim is ‘to demonstrate that freedom alone can account for a person in his totality’. Building on my reading of Being and Nothingness in Sartre on Sin, I examine the compatibility of Sartrean freedom and love in Saint Genet. Sartre’s account of Genet’s person is largely a loveless one in which there is no reciprocity, others are ‘empty shells’ and love is ‘only the lofty name which [Genet] gives to onanism’. I use Saint Genet to suggest Genet’s lovelessness is the direct result of locating the totality of personhood in freedom. This location results in a lonely experience of subjectivity as ‘master, slave and merciless struggle’ – never lover or beloved, whether on the divine plane or the human.
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH DAN PENALARAN MATEMATIS DENGAN LAPS-HEURISTIC DAN PENDEKATAN OPEN-ENDED
Authors: Rasyid Ridha Moch.
Published: August 2019

This article reports the findings from an experimental pretest-posttest control group design conducted by using open-ended approach with Logan avenue problem solving (LAPS)-Heuristic model to investigate students’ mathematical problem solving and reasoning abilities. The study involved 88 grade-10 students from SMA in Bandung. The instrumens of this study are mathematical problem solving test and mathematical reasoning test. By using SPSS 2.0.0 and Microsoft Excel 2013, the study found the open-ended approach with Logan avenue problem solving (LAPS)-Heuristic was able to improve students’ mathematical problem solving and reasoning abilities better than that of conventional approach. Students’ mathematical problem solving and reasoning abilities were classified as mediocore. Furthermore, the study found there was medium correlation between mathematical problem solving and reasoning abilities.
PERKULIAHAN DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN JIGSAW BERBANTUAN MEDIA PRESENTASI POWERPOINT DISERTAI VISUAL BASIC APPLICATIONS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS MAHASISWA
Authors: Loka Son Aloisius , Nur Ahzan Zulkaidah
Published: August 2019

The ability of mathematical communication is very important for prospective students of mathematics teachers, in order to be able to communicate their mathematical ideas both orally and in writing to others clearly, precisely and effectively. Therefore, prospective students of mathematics teachers need to be equipped with mathematical communication skills when taking the lecture through a student-centered lecture model and utilizing the ever-evolving information technology and communication, so this research aims to improve student’s  mathematical communication skills through Jigsaw learning model assisted by media presentation powerpoint accompanied visual basic applications. This research is a kind of quasi experimental research conducted on a second-year student of Mathematics Education Study Program of University of Timor in 2015/2016 academic year. Data collection techniques that is used are test of mathematical communication skills. While the data analysis technique that is used is the one sample t test, two sample t test, and effect size test. The results showed that student’s mathematical communication skills taught by Jigsaw learning model with powerpoint presentation media along with visual basic applications better than the student’s mathematical communication skills taught by conventional learning model with the size of the effect size in the big category that is 0.92.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR DOMINAN YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PENGUASAAN MATERI PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA GURU SMP DI KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU
Authors: Juhana Senjaya Aan
Published: August 2019

This study aims to determine the effect of perception toward math, ability of understand of symbols, mastery of basic concepts, and learning motivation toward the mastery of instructional materials of mathematics. The sample of study consisted of 181 Junior High School math teacher. Data were gathered using questionnaires and tests. Data were analyzed using path analysis with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The perception toward math as exogenous variable. The ability of understand of symbols, mastery of math basic concepts, and math learning motivation as exogenous or endogenous variable depend on the path diagram. The endogenous variables is the mastery of mathematics instructional  materials. The finding showed that: (a) perception toward math have positive direct effect toward ability of understand of math symbol (β21=0,63); mastery of math basic concepts (β31=50); math learning motivation (β41=0,38); and  mastery of math instructional  materials (βy1=0,21); (b) ability of understand of math symbol  have positive direct effect toward mastery of math basic concepts (β32=0,23); math learning motivation (β42=0,27); and mastery of math instructional  materials (βy2=0,35); (c) mastery of math basic concepts have positive direct effect toward math learning motivation (β43=0,26) and to mastery of  instructional  materials of math  (βy3=0,24); the last (d) math learning motivation have positive direct effect toward mastery of math instructional  materials (βy4=0,24).
PENGARUH KESIAPAN BELAJAR TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN KALKULUS
Authors: Harmini Triana
Published: August 2019

This study aims to determine whether or not a significant relationship between the readiness of learning and students' achievement in Calculus. This study was conducted in the odd semester of the academic year 2016/2017. The population in this study is the students of Informatics Engineering, University of Darussalam Gontor who took calculus course consisting of 50 people. Data collection in this research using questionnaire and documentation method.The research instruments used are questionnaire.  Techniques of analysis data  used are Product Moment correlation and simple linear regression analysis with prerequisite analyses those are normality and linearity test applied to know the influence of readiness study toward the students' achievement in Calculus course. The analysis result of Product Moment correlation show that the coefficient of readiness is 0.808 with significance score 0,00. This means that there is a positive and significant correlation between the readiness of learning and the students' achievement in the Calculus course. While the results of Linear Regression analysis shows that determination coefficient is 0.652. It means that the readiness of study gives an effect of 65,2% on the students' achievement in Calculus course.
ANALISIS VALIDITAS BAHAN AJAR STRUKTUR ALJABAR BERBASIS STRATEGI ABDUKTIF-DEDUKTIF
Authors: Suryani Lukman Hamidah , Mulyanti Yanti
Published: August 2019

This paper explains about the analysis of validity of abstract algebra teaching materials based on abductive-deductive strategy which is the first stage on research and development study, expert judgement. The instrument used in this research is validation sheet consisting of five aspects of the assessment, namely the feasibility of the material aspect, the feasibility of the language aspect, the feasibility of the presentation aspect, the feasibility of teaching effect on the student learning process, and the feasibility of the overall display aspect. Validator involved in this research is four experts in mathematics education. The data of this research are analyzed descriptively. The result of this research shows that 80% of eligibility criteria of the material aspect have been fulfilled are categorized as very good (4.21), 90% of language aspect eligibility criteria have been fulfilled and categorized excellent (4.81), 85% of the presentation aspect eligibility criteria have been fulfilled and categorized as very good (4.50), 80% of the criteria for the effect of teaching materials on the students' learning process have been fulfilled as very good category (4.25), and 80% of eligibility criteria of the overall display aspect have been fulfilled and categorized as very good (4.25). Based on these data, 85% of the criteria for the assessment of the feasibility of Abstract algebra teaching materials based on the abductive-deductive strategy have been fulfilled, categorized as very good (4.35), and suitable for use in learning.
Social Condition of Paris during French Revolution as Reflected in Charles Dickens’ a Tale of Two Cities
Authors: Rahmad Ichsan , Setyawan Ari
Published: August 2019

The objectives of the study are to describe the social condition of the novel and the other sources and to analyze the novel by means of sociological aspect to know the social condition in Paris during the French revolution in the novel A tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens, focusing on the portrait of social condition in Paris. The methods used in this research are observation and documentation. The research findings are; first, there are injustice conditions before the revolution have done by the aristocrats such as politic, economy, oppression, and so on which have to face by the citizens. Second, all the injustice has done by aristocrats made social disappointment and led to revolution. Third, the government, even in absolute monarchy term, could be ruined by united people in the same purpose; they wanted better change for their country.
PENERAPAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN PEMASARAN PADA USAHA KECIL MENENGAH DI KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Supiandi Gojali
Published: August 2019

AbstrakPerkembangan teknologi dan informasi yang cepat dan persaingan usaha yang semakin ketat telah mendorong banyak organisasi untuk mendalami dan menerapkan Sistem Management Pemasaran (SMP) dan berkembangnya studi tentang hal tersebut. Namun, kebanyakan studi cenderung biasa dilakukan pada organisasi atau perusahaan besar. Studi ini difokuskan pada hal-hal yang terkait dengan persepsi usaha kecil dan menengah terhadap SMP, pengaplikasian dan pengembangan SMP, serta penerapan manajemen pada pengusaha UKM. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif wawancara mendalam (in-depth interview) dan obeservasi langsung. Dari studi kasus usaha kecil menengah (ukm) yang berlokasi di kabupaten Bogor, studi ini menemukan bahwa pelaksanaan SMP pada usaha kecil menengah (ukm) yang diteliti masih dilakukan secara informal dan tradisional. Walaupun setiap usaha kecil menengah (ukm) telah memiliki keinginan dan kesadaran akan pentingnya penerapan SMP dan mampu mengidentifikasi pengetahuan yang dapat membantu mereka mewujudkan perencanaan strategis, masih terdapat beberapa hambatan yang menyulitkan mereka untuk menerapkan SMP tersebut. Studi ini juga mengidentifikasikan beberapa factor penting yang dapat membantu menerapan SMP pada usaha kecil menengah (ukm): (1) Dukungan dan kepemimpinan manajemen, (2) Budaya Sharing Ilmu, (3) Tekhnologi informasi, (4) Strategi dan tujuan Perusahaan, (5) Fasilitas, (6) Proses dan aktivitas, dan (7) pendidikan dan pelatihan. Kata kunci: Sistem Management Pemasaran (SMP), Usaha kecil Menengah (UKM), Pendekatan Kualitatif
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR (Sebuah Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan manufaktur Industri logam go public di BEI) Periode 2012-2016
Authors: Satiaputra Buchari E , Suherman Herry
Published: August 2019

Abstrak Periode 5 tahun terakhir,  merupakan waktu yang cukup sulit yang dihadapi oleh perusahaan manufaktur di Indonesia, masuknya era globalisasi, persaingan pasar bebas, fluktuasi nilai tukar rupiah terhadap mata uang asing dan inflasi yang cukup tinggi. Menurut pernyataan Bank Indonesia pada kuartal kedua 2015 pelemahan rupiah cukup dalam (overshoot) dan telah di bawah nilai fundamental (undervalued). Pada 2015, kesulitan yang dihadapi oleh perusahaan manufaktur cukup serius. Tujuan dari penelitian ingin menganalisis kinerja keuangan perusahaan manufaktur dengan menggunakan motode Almant Z-Score yang telah dimodifikasi tahun 1997 yang meliputi WCTA, RETA, ROI, BVETL dan TATO sebagai variabel independen memiliki hubungan yang positif terhadap Z-Score sebagai variabel dependen yang mewakili kesulitan keuangan atau kebangkrutan perusahaan akibat inflasi dan fluktuasi rupiah yang berkepanjangan dan tidak ada kepastian. Pemilihan sampel berdasarkan purposive sampling. Total sampel semua perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Analisis digunakan adalah metode Altman Z-Score revisi 1997  merupakan analisis regresi berganda, analisis korelasi (PPM), asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis terdiri dari uji koefisien determinasi, uji-F dan uji-t. Pengujian digunakan program EVIEWS-7. Kata kunci: WCTA, RETA, ROI, BVETL, TATO dan Z-Score
PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PESERTA DIDIK DI SMA ISLAM CIKAL HARAPAN BUMI SERPONG DAMAI
Authors: Kusjono Gatot , Sudjiani Eni
Published: August 2019

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh  kualitas pelayanan pendidikan terhadap kepuasan peserta didik  di SMA Islam Cikal Harapan Bumi Serpong Damai – Kota Tangerang Selatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei dan responden penelitian berjumlah 85 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan  instrumen angket. Instrumen dikalibrasi dengan menggunakan validitas butir korelasi product moment dan koefisien reliabilitas diuji dengan menggunakan rumus Alpha Cronbach. Uji persyaratan analisis data dilakukan dengan uji normalitas. Sedangkan data penelitian di analisis menggunakan teknik korelasi, determinasi dan regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan  antara kualitas layanan pendidikan terhadap kepuasan peserta didik, dengan konstribusi koefisien determinasi R2 = (0,761)2 = 0,58 = 58%  dan persamaan regresi linier Ŷ = -5,904 + 0,431X. Kata kunci: kualitas layanan pendidikan, kepuasan peserta didik.
A high dynamic range imaging algorithm: implementation and evaluation
Authors: Son Vu Hong
Published: August 2019

Camera specifications have become smaller and smaller, accompanied with great strides in technology and thinner product demands, which have led to some challenges and problems. One of those problems is that the image quality is reduced at the same time. The decrement of radius lens is also a cause leading to the sensor not absorbing a sufficient amount of light, resulting in captured images which include more noise. Moreover, current image sensors cannot preserve whole dynamic range in the real world. This paper proposes a Histogram Based Exposure Time Selection (HBETS) method to automatically adjust the proper exposure time of each lens for different scenes. In order to guarantee at least two valid reference values for High Dynamic Range (HDR) image processing, we adopt the proposed weighting function that restrains random distributed noise caused by micro-lens and produces a high quality HDR image. In addition, an integrated tone mapping methodology, which keeps all details in bright and dark parts when compressing the HDR image to Low Dynamic Range (LDR) image for display on monitors, is also proposed. Eventually, we implement the entire system on Adlink MXC-6300 platform that can reach 10 fps to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed technology.
Uso Inadvertido da Fosfoetanolamina Sintética no Brasil: Por que se Preocupar?
Authors: Sarraf Jonathan Souza , Câmara Thiago Farias , Puty Taynah Cascaes , Carvalho Luis Eduardo Werneck de
Published: August 2019

O câncer ainda é cheio de estigmas, incertezas e medos. No ano de 2015, abriram-se discussões acerca da fosfoetanolamina sintética (PEA-S), fármaco. Grupos de defesa dos pacientes com câncer, familiares, juristas e governantes passaram a debater sobre o uso do fármaco que chegaria como a salvação para todos os pacientes com câncer. Mas como ocorreu a distribuição da PEA-S no país? Qual o processo correto de liberação de uma medicação no Brasil? E, por que a distribuição indevida da PEA-S traz problemas para a população e as discussões acerca do tema mostram uma realidade difícil? Essas são as perguntas que este artigo de opinião busca responder em torno de sua discussão.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK GURU SMK BISNIS MANAJEMEN KABUPATEN AGAM MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Rahmi Elvi , Cerya Efni
Published: August 2019

Artikel  ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat  untuk guru  SMK Bisnis Manajemen di Kabupaten Agam dalam pembuatan video pembelajaran. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah  dengan memberikan pelatihan melalui bimbingan terpadu kepada guru mengenai  pembuatan  video pembelajaran dengan menggunakan aplikasi yang berbasis online maupun offline melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu, pemberian informasi dan diskusi, demontrasi, praktek langsung dan diakhiri dengan refleksi. Khalayak sasaran  yaitu guru-guru SMKN 1 Baso, dan SMKN 1 Matur. Pelatihan dilaksanakan Pada tanggal 5 Oktober 2018 di SMKN 1 Matur sebanyak 38 orang dan 6 Oktober 2018 di SMKN 1 Baso dengan jumlah peserta 26 orang dan.  Kegiatan pelatihan dilakukan dalam bentuk penyampaian materi dengan metode ceramah dan dilanjutkan dengan diskusi Tanya jawab serta praktek langsung, serta tugas mandiri   dalam menggunakan aplikasi powtoon dan video maker.  Secara kualitatif hasil yang diperoleh dengan adanya pelatihan ini para guru mitra  telah mendapatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan pengalaman yang sangat mereka butuhkan dalam rangka peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran   melalui pemanfaatan media dalam bentuk video.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF LMS-GOOGLE CLASSROOM TO IMPROVING COMPETENCE SKILL OF SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL TEACHERS’ IN INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.0
Authors: Ramadhani Rahmi , Astuti Ermayanti , Setiawati Titin
Published: August 2019

Kegiatan program kemitraan masyarakat stimulus (PKMS) yang dilakukan berupa pelatihan implementasi Learning Management System (LMS)-Google Classroom  dalam proses pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru SMA An-Nizam dalam menghadapi era Revolusi Industri 4,0.  Jumlah peserta pelatihan ini sebanyak 25 orang guru. Target luaran kegiatan PKMS ini adalah 1) peningkatan pemahaman dan pengetahuan para guru dalam membuat konten bahan ajar, LKS hingga evaluasi penilaian berbasis LMS-Google Classroom dalam proses pembelajaran; 2) peningkatan keterampilan para guru dalam menggunakan LMS-Google Classroom; dan 3) peningkatan motivasi serta antusiasme para guru dalam menerapkan LMS-Google Classroom. Metode kegiatan PKMS ini dilakukan dalam empat tahapan. Tahap pertama adalah konfirmasi dan observasi pendahuluan pada sekolah mitra. Tahap kedua adalah pelaksanaan pelatihan yang diisi dengan turorial penggunaan LMS-Google Classroom. Tahap ketiga adalah implementasi LMS-Google Classroom yang telah dikembangkan (IN dan ON). Tahap keempat adalah evaluasi hasil implementasi. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan PKMS ini diantaranya 1) para guru mampu memahami cara membuat dan mengembangkan LMS-Google Classroom baik secara konten bahan ajar hingga alat evaluasi penilaian berbasis digital; 2) para guru mampu menggunakan LMS-­Google Classroom yang telah dibuat; dan 3) para guru mampu mengundang siswa untuk bergabung dan mempelajari konten bahan ajar maupun evaluasi penilaian dalam LMS-Google Classroom secara antusias dan semangat.
PENDAMPINGAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KERAJINAN ANYAM KHAS MELAYU PESISIR DI PANTAI CERMIN PROPINSI SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Irfandi Irfandi , Harahap Mukti Hamjah , Panggabean Deo Demonta , Syah Dedy Husrizal , Al Qamari Muhammad
Published: August 2019

Tujuan Program pengabdian ini adalah pengabdi membantu usaha kelompok pengerajin Anyaman dan Aksesoris Khas Melayu Pesisir Pantai cermin dalam meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Kelompok dapat mengembangkan usaha dan dapt mensejahterakan anggota. Selain itu meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas produk serta variasi produk tanpa menghilangkan ke khasan produk budaya pesisir pantai cermin. Dan yang tidak kalah penting pemasaran yang sangat terbatas pada konsep tradisional tak banyak dapat mendongkrak penghasilan dan perkembangan usaha meraka. Kedua kelompok ini saling membahu dalam mengerjakan orderan yang ada pada masing-masing kelompoknya. Metode yang dilakukan dalam mewujudkan hal tersebut diatas tim menyusun program dalam bentuk transfer ilmu dan pendampingan yang berkelanjutan. target Pertama di targetkan dalam program yaitu: praktik, pelatihan dan pendampingan peningkatan kualitas mutu produk menjadi disertai sistem pembukuan dan penggunaan TTG nya. Sedangkan Kedua mulai didaftarkan merek serta pemasaran online dan pendampingan manajemen usaha. Selanjutnya di ke-Tiga mulai membangun kerjasama dengan pemerintah dan swasta untuk persiapan produk menjdi ikon unggulan daerah serta penguata pada bidang koperasi dan BUMDES. Kegiatan ini direncanakan dilakukan dengan pendekatan Metode Pelatihan, Pendampingan pendidikan, penyuluhan, pelatihan produksi, pelatihan manajemen usaha dan rancang bangun alat.
KEHALALAN DAGING AYAM POTONG DI PASAR TRADISIONAL KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Harahap Anwar Sadat , Saragih Alkausar , Siregar Disna Anum
Published: August 2019

Sebagian besar penjual ayam potong di pasar tradisional yang ada di kota Medan melakukan pemotongan ayam sambil merokok, bercerita dan dilakukan dengan sendirian, tanpa bantuan orang lain. Bahkan yang lebih miris lagi bahwa ayam yang baru saja disembelih belum benar-benar mati dan kaki dan sayapnya masih terlihat bergerak-gerak, sudah dimasukkan ke dalam tong yang berisi air panas untuk dilakukan pembersihan bulu-bulunya. Kondisi ini dilakukan untuk sekedar mengejar target jumlah ayam yang harus disembelih pada setiap harinya. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan oleh tim Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) dengan mitra (MUI Kota Medan) adalah: 1) Menggunakan pendekatan pendampingan terhadap pedagang ayam potong di pasar tradisional Kota Medan, 2) Melaksanakan pelatihan tentang tata cara penyembelihan hewan berdasarkan Syariat Islam, 3) Melaksanakan penyuluhan hukum dengan mengggunakan metode ceramah dan tanya jawab. Hasil yang telah dicapai dalam pelaksanaan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah a) Terbentuknya 3 (tiga) Kelompok Pedagang Cinta Produk Halal (KPCPH) di pasar tradisional Kota Medan yang disahkan oleh Ketua MUI Kota Medan, b) Penerbitan Buku Panduan Tentang Tata Cara Penyembelihan Hewan secara halal yang menjadi pedoman bagi masyarakat dan KPCPH, c) Karya Tulis Ilmiah yang dimuat dalam jurnal nasional terakreditasi ,d) Meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat, terutama pedagang daging ayam potong tentang tata cara penyembelihan hewan yang baik dan halal.sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 Tentang Jaminan Produk Halal. Adapun kegiatan yang dilaksanakan dalam PKM ini: a. Pelatihan tentang tata cara penyembelihan hewan kepada para pedagang daging ayam potong, b. Penerbitan sertifikat yang diterbitkan MUI Kota Medan Tentang kelayakan dalam melakukan penyembelihan ayam potong bagi para pedagang yang melakukan penyembelihan ayam potong, c. Penyuluhan hukum tentang tata cara penyembelih ayam potong di pasar tradisional Kota Medan.
SISTEM PEMESANAN CANANG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK CODEIGNITER
Authors: Satria Wibawa I Putu Pande , Ardyanti Anak Agung  Ayu Putri , Eka Putra I Gede  Juliana
Published: August 2019

Masyarakat saat ini sangat memanfaatkan alat komunikasi mereka, seperti smartphone yang dapat digunakan untuk mengakses internet, banyak fitur yang diberikan oleh smartphone sehingga dapat memanjakan penggunanya. Beberapa ibu-ibu yang bekerja sudah menggunakan smartphone tetapi kebanyakan dari mereka belum bisa memanfaatkan dengan baik. Ibu-ibu yang bekerja tersebut memiliki permasalahan dalam mengingat hari raya, cenderung tidak sempat untuk membeli sarana sembahyang khususnya canang dan kesulitan mencari canang dengan harga yang relative stabil sehari-harinya.  Berdasarkan permasalahan yang dipaparkan, Dengan adanya sistem pemesanan canang dapat membantu memberitahukan tanggal hari raya berupa kalender Bali dan mempermudah mereka dalam pemesanan canang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode systems development life cycle (SDLC) dengan pendekatan waterfall. Sistem dibuat dengan framework codeigniter dan MySQL sebgai databasenya.
DATA MINING ROUGH SET DALAM MENGANALISA KINERJA DOSEN STMIK BINA NUSANTARA JAYA LUBUKLINGGAU
Authors: Juliansa Hengki
Published: August 2019

Dosen sebagai salah satu komponen terpenting dalam pendidikan tinggi khususnya dalam melaksanakan Tridarma perguruan tinggi. Dosen yang berkualitas tentu ada proses penilaian. Penilaian dosen dilakukan oleh level pimpinan maupun program studi dan juga mahasiswa. Penilaian dosen dilihat dari proses belajar mengajar, penelitian dan pengadian kepada masyarakat. Penilaian dosen yang belum optimal di karenakan belum adanya sebuah sistem atau metode dalam penilaian kinerja dosen tersebut. Algoritma rough set yang paling tepat untuk mengetahui kinerja dosen. Metode Rough Set dapat membantu pihak manajemen dalam mengambil keputusan. Dengan adanya laporan data kinerja dosen yang terdeteksi oleh rule-rule yang dihasilkan oleh metode Rough Set, yang pengukuran kinerja dosen dari beberapa aspek atribut diantaranya pembelajaran, penelitian dan pengadian kepada masyarakat dapat mengetahui prestasi atau kinerja dosen. Data yang diolah dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 12 dosen yang ada di STMIK Bina Nusantara Jaya Lubuklinggau. Selanjutnya data dosen tersebut diolah menggunakan metode Rough Set. Hasil yang didapat dengan menggunakan metode ini sebanyak 3 dosen memiliki kinerja sangat baik. Data yang dihasilkan dari metode Rough Set berupa prestasi dosen yang dapat membantu pihak manajemen dalam mengambil keputusan seperti memberi beben kerja dosen.
PENERAPAN METODE SWOT PADA SISTEM INFORMASI PENJADWALAN MATA PELAJARAN (Studi Kasus:SMA TRISAKTI BATURAJA)
Authors: Faulina Sri Tita
Published: August 2019

Abstrak

Dalam Perkembangan teknologi saat ini kehadiran komputer sebagai pengolah data dalam masa sekarang ini banyak membawa perubahan, baik dalam dunia pendidikan, usaha, instansi-instansi pemerintah, maupun swasta. SMA Trisakti Baturaja belum menggunakan aplikasi khusus dalam pengolahan data jadwal pelajaran. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mempelajari, menganalisis dan merancang masalah yang berkaitan dengan pemilihan strategi yang tepat untuk membangun sistem informasi pengolah jadwal pelajaran. Yang akan diterapkan di SMA Trisakti Baturaja. Pemilihan strategi ini menggunakan analisis SWOT. Analisis SWOT adalah identifikasi berbagai faktor secara sistematis untuk merumuskan strategi yang ada pada SMA Trisakti Baturaja. Berdasarkan hasil matriks Internal- Eksternal pada analisis SWOT, Dengan perancangan sistem informasi Penjadwalan Mata Pelajaran ini diharapkan agar dapat mempermudah dalam mengelola data guru, data kelas, data pengampu, data waktu, data pelajaran, dan mencetak semua laporan, sehingga SMA Trisakti Baturaja menghasilkan sistem kinerja lebih cepat, tepat dan akurat. Adapun hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan Harapannya dengan adanya sistem informasi ini dapat membantu bagian tata usaha SMA Trisakti Baturaja dalam pengolah jadwal pelajaran.

Kata kunci: Informasi,  Pengolahan Data, Sistem Informasi SWOT, Sistem

 

Abstract

 In the current technological developments the presence of computers as data processors in the present has brought many changes, both in the world of education, business, government agencies, and the private sector. SMA Trisakti Baturaja has not yet used a special application in processing lesson schedule data. This research was conducted to study, analyze and design problems related to the selection of the right strategy to build an information system processing schedule lesson. Which will be applied at SMA Trisakti Baturaja. The selection of this strategy uses a SWOT analysis. SWOT analysis is a systematic identification of various factors to formulate existing strategies at SMA Trisakti Baturaja. Based on the results of the Internal-External matrix in the SWOT analysis, the design of this information system is expected to facilitate teacher data management, class data, supporting data, time data, lesson data, and print all reports, so that  SMA Trisakti Baturaja produces a system faster, more precise and accurate performance. The results of this study can be used. Hopefully the existence of this information system can help the administration of SMA Trisakti Baturaja in processing the schedule of lessons.Keywords—Information, Data Processing, SWOT Information Systems, Systems
SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN PEMELIHARAAN FASILITAS GEDUNG KAMPUS BERBASIS WEBSITE STUDI KASUS STMIK MUSIRAWAS LUBUKLINGGAU
Authors: Rahman Taufik , Wulansih Tri , Susanto Susanto , Elmayati Elmayati
Published: August 2019

Pengolahan inventaris pemeliharaan fasilitas gedung kampus pada STMIK Musirawas Lubuklinggau masih manual dan belum ada sistem perencanaan yang baik. Dengan demikian informasi tentang daftar fasilitas  yang semestinya dilakukan perawatan atau penggantian sulit diperoleh dengan cepat dan akurat, sering kali terjadi informasi diperoleh setelah terjadinya kerusakan pada fasilitas tersebut. Hal ini tentu saja akan mengganggu aktivitas dan kenyamanan dalam melaksanakan pekerjaan. Kebutuhan akan informasi mengenai inventaris pemeliharaan fasilitas seperti jadwal pemeliharaan, jenis dan jumlah perbaikan kerusakan pada fasilitas yang akan/sedang dilakukan, dan sebagainya merupakan suatu hal yang penting yang pada akhirnya akan meningkatkan pelayanan STMIK Musirawas Lubuklinggau untuk segenap civitas akademikanya. Oleh karena itu sangat dibutuhkan sebuah aplikasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pemeliharaan Fasilitas Gedung yang meliputi kegiatan pemeliharaan dan perawatan fasilitas atau yang digunakan dalam proses produksi barang / jasa. Hasil Penelitian ini adalah sebuah  aplikasi inventaris pemeliharaan fasilitas di STMIK Musirawas Lubuklinggau sehingga dapat mempermudah dan mempercepat manajemen pemeliharaan fasilitas serta dapat mengoptimalkan penyajian laporan data fasilitas dan penjadwalan perbaikan fasilitas dengan cepat, akurat dan up to date untuk membantu dalam membuat laporan pemeliharaan fasilitas gedung.