bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comportamiento térmico en variedades de harina de quinua (Chenopodium quinoa Willd) germinada
Authors: Huaraca Aparco Rosa , Tapia Tadeo Fidelia , Delgado Laime María Del María , Kari Ferro Aydee
Published: April 2022

Las propiedades térmicas son parámetros requeridos para cálculos de transferencia de calor en los procesos de alimentos. Los granos andinos presentan  fuentes  nutricionales importantes que facilitan la elaboración de diferentes alimentos procesados.  El objetivo de esta investigación fue evaluar el comportamiento térmico en harinas de tres variedades de quinua germinada, el análisis de las muestras se realizó mediante calorimetría diferencial de  barrido  (DSC)  y análisis termogravimetro (TGA), las muestras de quinua fueron  inducidas a germinación en condiciones controladas. Los resultados en  el  DSC presentaron temperaturas de gelatinización de 96,85 ºC y 99,13 ºC, las entalpias de gelatinización fueron 1378,4 y 731,11 J/g, con una tendencia a la retrogradación. El análisis  de  TGA en cada variedad de quinua germinada  mostraron  temperaturas de descomposición de los compuestos de bajo peso molecular a los 286,1°C y 230°C. Los resultados muestran que cada variedad de quinua  presenta una  transición  térmica   y   entalpia de gelatinización diferente, al igual  que las modificaciones térmicas por efecto del calor y humedad cambian las propiedades fisicoquímicas de sus almidones.
A utilização de mídias como recurso didático para a abordagem e contextualização das mudanças climáticas na Educação Ambiental
Authors: Moreira Junior Danilo Pinto , Bueno Cecília , Silva Cleyton Martins da
Published: April 2022

A questão das Mudanças Climáticas é um dos maiores problemas ambientais atuais. Estudos indicam que a solução para esta problemática depende de participação popular, mas apesar de tal abordagem ser prevista pela Educação Ambiental, a deficiência de recursos didáticos dificulta a execução desta prática. Este estudo objetivou, portanto, identificar e compreender diferentes elementos de mídia como recursos didáticos alternativos e de fácil acesso, permitindo a abordagem e contextualização das Mudanças Climáticas. Por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica, observou-se que alguns produtos de mídia abordam o tema em diferentes níveis. O trabalho ainda discute a busca por novos recursos didáticos.
A relação escola e comunidade no litoral paranaense: reflexões a partir de uma matriz de indicadores de Educação Ambiental
Authors: Andreoli Vanessa Marion , Ferreira Estefani Martins
Published: April 2022

A Educação Ambiental, voltada para a construção de comunidades sustentáveis, é um caminho que potencializa o fortalecimento da comunidade e seu pertencimento ao território. O artigo reflete sobre a importância da relação entre a escola e a comunidade a partir da aplicação de uma matriz de indicadores de Educação Ambiental para as escolas estaduais localizadas no litoral do Paraná. Com características híbridas, a pesquisa foi realizada por meio de um questionário online e os resultados indicam que mais da metade das escolas participantes, ainda que apresentem uma relação até certo ponto frágil com suas comunidades, se esforçam para construir canais de participação e comunicação efetivos e aproximação com as instituições locais.
A Tecnologia da Informação (TI) Verde enquanto complexo temático integrador: perspectivas dos gestores de ensino do Instituto Federal de Sergipe Campus Socorro
Authors: Jesus Lucas Antonio Feitosa de
Published: April 2022

Este artigo é um recorte dos resultados da dissertação intitulada “TI Verde na Educação Profissional e Tecnológica: um estudo de caso no Instituto Federal de Sergipe Campus Socorro” (JESUS, 2020). Seu objetivo consistiu em investigar o entendimento da gestão de ensino do Instituto Federal de Sergipe (IFS) Campus Socorro sobre o estudo da TI Verde como articuladora de conhecimentos acerca da natureza, do trabalho, da tecnologia, da ciência e da cultura. Recorrendo a uma abordagem qualitativa cujos dados - obtidos mediante entrevistas - foram examinados pela análise de conteúdo de Bardin (2016), este manuscrito expôs os obstáculos e as possibilidades do IFS Campus Socorro quanto à efetivação do caráter integrador da TI Verde e indicou, ao final, alternativas à sua realização.
EKSTRAKSI JAMUR AURICULARIA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PELARUT ETANOL DAN METANOL
Authors: Yuliarni Floreta Fiska , Ayu Puji Lestari Kinanti , Kun Arisawati Diah , Dwi Winda Sari Ratna , Ratna K. Kharisma
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of Auricularia extract which was extracted using 96% ethanol (sample E) and methanol (sample M). Auricularia was powdered before extraction. Extraction of mushrooms was carried out using the maceration method for three days. The solvents used for extraction were 96% ethanol and methanol. The extract that has been obtained is calculated by weight yield, tested for solubility, pH, and organoleptic tests. The yield weight of sample E was 1.47% higher than sample M, which was 1.22%. In the solubility test, sample E dissolved in water had a higher solubility of 60% compared to 96% ethanol, which was 55%, on the other hand, sample M dissolved in ethanol 96% had a higher solubility of 55% compared to 40% in water. Samples E and M dissolved in water had the same pH of 5, as well as those dissolved in 96% ethanol, which was 6. The organoleptic test on samples E and M had similarities in smell and shape, the difference was the color. The conclusion is samples E and M have almost the same characteristics.
The Effect of Hotel Service Satisfaction on Loyalty: The Role of Gender
Authors: Sosianika Adila , Setiawati Lina , Wibisono Nono , Kusdibyo Lusianus , Suhartanto Dwi , Februadi Agustinus
Published: April 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of satisfaction on hotel services such as service product satisfaction, service delivery satisfaction, and service environment satisfaction on loyalty. The sample in this study are 210 respondents who visited the hotel in the past month. The analysis technique used is the Structural Equation Model with Partial Least Square. The results showed that all satisfaction variables for hotel services significantly influenced loyalty in both groups of ganders. If differentiated based on gender, it shows that male groups are more interested in service environment satisfaction and service delivery satisfaction towards loyalty, while female groups are more interested in service environment satisfaction and service product satisfaction towards loyalty.
Quick Response Indonesian Standard (QRIS): Does Government Support Contribute to Cashless Payment System Long-term Adoption?
Authors: Puspitasari Ajeng Awliya , Salehudin Imam
Published: April 2022

The payment system industry in Indonesia and the regulator have developed a standard QR Code in Indonesia that applies to all payment system operators, called the Quick Response Indonesian Standard (QRIS). Payments with QRIS are intended for easier, faster, and safer transaction processes. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between effort expectancy, social influence, innovativeness, perceived usefulness, government support, and behavioral intention to continue using QRIS. This research was conducted on 275 respondents in Indonesia who had made payments through QRIS. The findings of this study indicate that Government Support has a positive and significant relationship to behavioral intention to continue using QRIS, both directly and through the mediation of trust and perceived usefulness. Additionally, effort expectancy, social influence, innovativeness, perceived usefulness, and trust also directly affect behavioral intention.
THE STORY OF A SUCCESSFUL MUSICIAN. JOHN ADAMS
Authors: Iatesen Loredana Viorica
Published: April 2022

Sometimes readily accepted as a minimalist and associated with other musicians of his generation, Philipp Glass or Steve Reich, and other times considered an oriented composer who adapts his creative vision to the current socio-political or cultural context and melts in his synthetic creations a multitude of styles, genres and musics, John Adams is indeed the image of the successful contemporary American artist. Not only did he feel constantly challenged to compose scores in all genres, but he combined with overflowing fantasy and rigor of writing effects from such contrasting sound spaces, but with a maximum emotional impact. Our study is aimed at sketching the portrait of the musician, while commenting on some significant scores in the evolution of his composer career.
CRITERIA FOR DETERMINATION OF MUNICIPALITY ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM � EVALUATION OF LITHUANIAN MODEL
Authors: Bakaveckas Audrius , Kriksciunas Rolandas
Published: April 2022

With a view to modernising state management in the last decade, Lithuania has focused mainly on observing the experience of how foreign countries have handled state management and the development of the self-government system. Lithuania did not gain experience in self-government due to historical circumstances, and it has been a problematic transition, so efforts were made to learn from countries with many years of experience in the self-government, although the process has been challenging The municipal administration of each country has the task of implementing the functions delegated in laws and supporting the decisions of municipal politicians in order to establish and maintain ongoing public services.
The municipal administration can achieve its goals by establishing efficient structural departments with clearly defined functions, decision-making, accountability and control mechanisms. The article features a good practice of Lithuania � the analysis of municipal administrations by proving that the municipal system is the best system for representative and executive municipal institutions to properly perform municipal functions established by law and where the staff of such municipal administration can ensure the performance of these functions.
Citizens of each country take an interest in the political and administrative space where important decisions that affect their daily lives are made. The decisions made in municipalities directly affects the provision of public services to municipal residents, so the influence of these decisions is analysed in more detail than anywhere else in municipalities
The aim of the article on the analysis of Lithuania�s municipal administrations� system is to analyse peculiarities of municipal administrations� structure, legal framework; to assess the quality of internal administration; and to provide suggestions for improving the legal framework in order to ensure optimal quality of activities of municipal administrations.
In order to achieve the aim, the article is divided into theoretical and analytical parts, and provides conclusions and suggestions. The theoretical part analyses what is the organizational structure of the municipality and what should it be; examines the types of organizational structure, the degree of centralization/decentralization and its impact on organisational structure, while assessing management standard and its �height�, along with other legal regulation and administration issues.
The analytical part of the article specifically investigates the municipal administrations of Lithuania chosen according to relevant criteria, identifying both positive and negative (to be corrected) legal regulation and administration areas.
Recommendations are provided, based on theoretical and analytical parts, and with consideration of the responses from respondents obtained during surveys, in order to ensure the implementation of objectives set out in this article.
REGULATION OF THE PRINCIPLE OF SEPARATION OF POWERS IN THE CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF LITHUANIA
Authors: Bakaveckas Audrius , Kriksciunas Rolandas
Published: April 2022

The process of organization and functionality of one of the most important attributes of any modern democratic legal state, i.e. the state power, is based on certain principles. The principle of separation of powers is universally acknowledged as such a fundamental principle, thus it is generally established in the constitutions of democratic states. Upon restoration of Independence1 the state power in the Republic of Lithuania is also implemented based on the doctrine of separation of powers. Particularly increased interest in this phenomenon was determined by transition to new grounds for organization of the state power in Lithuania since 11 March 1990. Furthermore, the relevance of this issue was also determined by the lack of clear enough regulation of the principle of separation of powers in the Constitution of Republic of Lithuania.
The research starts with the topic of legal indetermination of the principle of separation of powers, brief review of the historical aspect (development) thereof as well as revelation of the essence and the meaning of this principle. The Article analyses which Article (Paragraph thereof) of the Constitution of Republic of Lithuania regulates the aforementioned principle based on the doctrine of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Lithuania and work done by scholars of the constitutional law. In absence of clear differentiation of authorities implementing state power by branches in the Constitution, the necessity to determine the relation between the highest-ranking authorities implementing the state power (the Parliament (Lithuanian: Seimas)), the President of the Republic and the Government, Court) and the respective type of the state power becomes relevant. In general, the aim of this Article is to reveal the essence of the doctrine of separation of powers, to discuss regulation thereof by the fundamental state law of Lithuania, and to identify the state authorities representing certain branches of the state power. The conclusions of the conducted research are presented at the end of the Article.
GUIDELINES FOR INVESTMENTS IN PORTUGUESE HOTELS: PROFIT OR LIQUIDITY GOALS?
Authors: Lucas Ana
Published: April 2022

In Portugal, tourism revenues in 2019 accounted for around 8.5% of Gross Domestic Product, before the COVID-19 pandemic. One of the sectors that directly influence this weight of tourism revenues is accommodation.
Tourism business units have suffered a severe setback since the beginning of the global pandemic. However, it is generally believed that the sector will return to the 2019 level around 2023.
Although for investors in general the profitability of their investments is their main objective, in most sectors in Portugal, and also in tourism, the business units are managed by small and medium-sized companies, which are geared towards liquidity, rather than profitability. Thus, for new investors, it is important to determine whether their main objective is profitability or liquidity.
This study analyzed the averages of profitability, liquidity, values of investment in assets, and the number of employees of the accommodation sector by region. There were analyzed 2,905 accommodation units, from 2000 to 2019. Those units were also analyzed as having or not a restaurant.
Results show that investors in hotels who are mostly looking for profitability shall invest in the Autonomous Region of Madeira, without a restaurant. On the other hand, investors whose main objective is liquidity, should invest in Algarve, and also without a restaurant.
This knowledge is of paramount importance since it is urgent to attract new investors who can achieve their goals, investing in the right regions, with the right investment level, and with an adequate number of employees.
CHANGES AND PROBLEMS OF WORK ORGANIZATION IN COVID-19 CONDITIONS IN LATVIA
Authors: Arbidane Iluta , Mietule Iveta , Graudina Iveta , Sinavska Sanita , Zvaigzne Anda
Published: April 2022

The spread of the Covid-19 pandemic introduced restrictions that challenged companies to restructure to stay in business. The company managers� ability to initiate changes in work organization is crucial to ensure the companies� existence and successful business continuity. The research aims to study the development trends and problems of work organization in Covid-19 conditions. To achieve the aim the legal framework for work organization was studied, changes in work organization in the Baltic States and the EU were analysed, and two surveys on changes in work organization � one for employers and the other for employees � were conducted. Monographic and document analysis methods, statistical data processing methods, sociological survey method were used in the research. The study analyses the development trends of work organization in the conditions of Covid-19, defines the problem questions, and makes proposals regarding solution of work organization problems.
EXCELLENCE-BASED PREDICTORS OF UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS� CRITICAL THINKING ABILITY
Authors: Barta Andrea , Tamas Borbala , Galfi Bernadette , P�ka Tunde , Szamoskozi Istvan
Published: April 2022

Students� critical thinking ability includes deductive and inductive thinking, the ability to plan experiments, precise assumption identification, all of which are essential cognitive abilities for prosperity in everyday life and for further career success. Previous studies concluded that students, who participated in extracurricular activities, such as competitions, have higher levels of critical thinking abilities than their non-attending peers. The aim of this study is the investigation of the predictive power of participation in different types and levels of competitions for the variability of students� critical thinking ability. 229 students from Babe?-Bolyai University participated in this research. Relevant demographic and competition-related characteristics of participants were recorded, and for the measurement of critical thinking ability the Cornell Critical Thinking Test Level Z was applied. In our correlational, cross-sectional study, hierarchical regression analysis was conducted. Controlling socio-demographic variables, the types of competitions explain 13.3% of the variance of critical thinking ability. Among types of competitions participation in humanities county and national Olympiad, respectively science subject national Olympiad are significant predictors of critical thinking ability. Participation in sport and art Olympiads and institution-level competition attendance has a statistically insignificant unique contribution to the model. Our results highlight the role of participation in humanities and science subject competitions in students� critical thinking ability, therefore the support and encouragement of teachers and parents for extracurricular activities is outstandingly important.
APPLICATION OF NEURODIDACTIC TRATEGIES IN TEACHING AND LEARNING PROCESS
Authors: Daugirdiene Ausra , Brandisauskiene Agne , Cesnaviciene Jurate , Buksnyte-Marmiene Loreta
Published: April 2022

Learning is a result of brain activity, a neuro-phenomenon that can be analysed in response to a variety of research questions. This article aims at focusing on the teacher�s working scope, explaining what neurodidactic actions of the teacher contribute to learning. The obtained results demonstrate that the learning process, which we intend to construct in accordance with neurodidactic principles, can be analysed according to four main factors: students� neurostimulation, perception and consolidation of teaching materials, and self-directed learning. It was determined that in teaching teachers tend to apply strategies for perception and consolidation of the instructional materials. Strategies for engaging the learner with educational materials (activating brain activity) are less frequently used in lessons. We also compared subscale averages across groups of students that differed by achievement levels. The teachers applied strategies for consolidation of teaching materials more often when teaching students with a higher level of achievement than those with a satisfactory level of achievement. Students with a higher level of achievement applied the afore-said learning strategies more often than the ones with a satisfactory level of achievement. Moreover, the students were not often inclined to apply the strategies themselves while learning. The obtained results allow raising a controversial issue why teaching based on brain activity seems to be more characteristic when a teacher works with younger classes and with girls in secondary schools.
TEACHERS' STYLE OF HUMOR. A CHALLENGE FOR THE STUDENTS
Authors: Petre Cristian
Published: April 2022

Humor in the school space is not a phenomenon ignored in specialized studies, but also cannot be considered a topic that has generated a generous scientific production. In the pedagogical discourse, most dedicated studies captured the multiple ways of expressing the teacher's humor, operationalized in styles and tools, as well as its impact on heterogeneous curricular variables: motivation for learning, students' anxiety level, teaching efficiency, creating a classroom environment relaxing etc. The aim of the study is, on the one hand, to identify the preference that future teachers show for a certain style of humor of a teacher, and on the other hand, to identify associations between their preference for a certain style of humor of the teacher and own style of humor. The investigation was designed, for both purposes, on the basis of The Humor Styles Questionnaire (HSQ) (in relation to the first purpose, an adapted version). Students from the last year of study, future teachers for primary and preschool education (n = 79), as well as master students of didactic programs, future teachers for secondary education (n = 20) were interviewed. The results indicate the predominance of a certain style of humor of the respondents. However, one's own style of humor does not coincide with the preference for a particular teacher's style of humor
THE IMPORTANCE OF EDUCATION IN THE PROFESSIONALIZATION OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION � THE EXAMPLE OF THE TAX ADMINISTRATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA
Authors: Jezic Zoran , Furlan Sandra
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this paper is to present the role of education in the professionalization of public administration, based on which the hypothesis was set that ethics education increases the professionalization of public administration. The methodology used in the paper to verify the hypothesis includes scientific methods of deduction and induction, methods of analysis and synthesis, and mathematical-statistical methods in the processing and presentation of the research results. Special emphasis is placed on the case study method based on the example of the Tax Administration of the Republic of Croatia regarding education carried out in the field of ethics and fight against corruption as part of the Anti-Corruption Strategy. The education was carried out live during 2018 and 2019 for 413 Tax Administration employees, while for all other employees it was organized in the form of E-learning seminars. Education participants� questionnaires were used in this paper as well as data of the Ministry of Justice and Administration on complaints filed about unethical behavior of civil servants, data of ethical commissioners of the Tax Administration and the Ministry of the Interior, and Tax Administration data. The statistical data analysis shows the trend of complaints filed about unethical behavior of Tax Administration employees after the education and it was compared with the Ministry of the Interior, in which there no education was carried out. Data on the identification of conflicts of interest as a potential form of corruption were also analyzed by comparing them before and after the education. The research results confirm the basic hypothesis that ethics education increases the professionalization of public administration. This research is also an important basis for future research that should find an appropriate hybrid model of live learning and online learning, especially in the pandemic conditions caused by the COVID-19 virus that has accelerated the existing processes and forced the implementation of new forms of learning and business.
THE PRACTICE OF COPYING EDUCATIONAL SCIENCE MODELS: AN ARTISTIC RESEARCH PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Mueller Joosten
Published: April 2022

From medieval anatomic illustrations to today�s physical models, scientific and educational learning objects are facing a long history of getting copied. For example, the commonly used �cell concept�, described as �fried-egg model� [1], is referring to an artificial idea of a composite cell developed in the late 19th century.
This article illustrates contemporary cell models� history of science and design, focusing on the practice of copying. Copying processes may cause issues within an artefacts� didactic and scientific significance. Referring to recent research, the ongoing copying, propagation and use of the �common idea of the cell� within science education limits students� perception of the diversity and variability of cells in structure and function [2]. Furthermore, common learning challenges are associated with students� level of awareness of these generalized cell models� limitations. Against this backdrop, the article is exploring the question of how designers and artists can break often copied but seldomly questioned model traditions between artistic practice and research. Experimental, design-based findings will complete the presented discourse.
CIVIL PROTECTION PREPAREDNESS AGAINST EPIDEMIC AND PANDEMIC RISK
Authors: Bencikova Eleonora , Sinovsky Jan , Astaryova Ivana
Published: April 2022

The mission of civil protection is, to the extent stipulated by the Act of the National Council of the Slovak Republic no. 42/1994 Coll. on civil protection to protect life, health and property and to create the conditions for survival in the event of an emergency and during a declared emergency. EU Member States have committed themselves to exchanging information on various infectious diseases. The programs of the European Center for Disease Prevention and Control in this regard support the development of specific EU procedures, as well as their implementation, monitoring and evaluation. ECDC has developed a secure web-based communication platform, which allows for the international exchange of technical information and early warning of infectious disease epidemics, to help identify and respond rapidly to infectious disease threats. The current situation associated with the Covid-19 pandemic shifts the obligation not only of municipalities but also of companies to have their own plan of anti-epidemic measures, which defines precise procedures and responsibilities in the period before and during the epidemic. The plan of anti-epidemic measures became one of the most important documents and strategies for every municipality, company, regardless of its size or area of operation. A pandemic plan (documentation) for public health solutions prepared in accordance with special regulations, the law may also be used to draw up a plan for antiepidemic measures. no. 355/2007 Coll. on the protection, support and development of public health and on the amendment of certain laws due to the declaration of an emergency situation in the territory of the Slovak Republic by the Government of the Slovak Republic.
Fistula Aorta - Atrium Kanan
Authors: Harun Andi L A , Attamimi Luthfi , Latief Nikmatia , Asriyani Sri
Published: March 2022

Abstract: Aortic - right atrial fistula is a channel of blood vessels originating from one of the valsalva sinuses and ending in the superior vena cava or right atrium. This fistula is an abnormal vascular connection that causes blood flow from the high-resistance aortic circuit to the low-resistance right atrium. We report a case of a 34-year-old male patient diagnosed with aortic - right atrial fistula with clinical manifestations of spasms since 1 month. The incidence of aortic - right atrial fistula is most common between the ages of 9 and 45 years. The cause of this condition appears to be an inherited deficiency / weakness of the elastic lamina in the aortic medium. Right aorto-atrial fistula has varied clinical manifestations such as acute pulmonary edema, chronic heart failure and can also be found incidentally. Cardiac MSCT with contrast shows the results of the aorta to right atrial fistula. This patient was treated with furosemide and aspilet treatment.Key words: Aortic - right atrial fistula, MSCT cardiac.  Abstrak: Fistula aorta - atrium kanan adalah celah atau saluran pembuluh darah yang berasal dari salah satu sinus valsava dan berakhir di vena cava superior atau atrium kanan. Fistula ini merupakan koneksi vaskular abnormal yang menyebabkan aliran darah dari sirkuit aorta dengan resistensi tinggi ke atrium kanan dengan resistansi rendah. Kami melaporkan kasus pasien laki-laki berusia 34 tahun dengan diagnosis fistula aorta - atrium kanan dengan manifestasi klinis sesak sejak 1 bulan. Insiden fistula aorta - atrium kanan tersering pada usia antara 9 – 45 tahun. Penyebab kondisi ini tampaknya merupakan defisiensi / kelemahan bawaan lamina elastis di media aorta. Fistula aorto-atrium kanan memiliki manifestasi klinis bervariasi seperti edema paru akut, gagal jantung kronis dan dapat pula ditemukan secara insidental. Pada pemeriksaan MSCT cardiac dengan kontras mendapatkan hasil gambaran aorta to right atrial fistula. Pasien ini ditatalaksana dengan diberikan pengobatan furosemide dan aspilet.Kata kunci: Fistula aorta - atrium kanan, MSCT cardiac.
Hubungan Kualitas Hidup Kesehatan dengan Aktivitas Fisik dan Status Gizi Remaja di Era Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Porajow Zwingly C. J. G. , Manampiring Aaltje E. , Wariki Windy M. V. , Palandeng Henry M. F. , Langi Fredrik F. L. G.
Published: March 2022

Abstrack: Pandemi COVID-19 mengakibatkan berbagai masalah kesehatan pada remaja. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menilai hubungan kualitas hidup kesehatan remaja dengan aktivitas fisik dan status gizi remaja Kota Manado. Penelitian dilakukan dengan studi bersifat observasi analitik berbasis sekolah. Pengukuran kualitas hidup kesehatan menggunakan WHOQOL-BREF bahasa Indonesia. Ada 415 remaja peserta penelitian; 54,9% peserta adalah remaja perempuan, dengan rata-rata umur 14,6 (SD=1,48) tahun. Kualitas hidup kesehatan domain psikologis dan hubungan sosial berbeda antara kelompok aktivitas fisik remaja ( ). Aktivitas fisik berkorelasi positif pada remaja perempuan dalam kualitas hidup kesehatan fisik ( ), psikologis ( ), dan sosial ( ), sedangkan remaja laki-laki tidak ada korelasi. Remaja yang berstatus gizi normal ada 69,1%; gizi buruk 1,5% dan obesitas 7,6%. Kualitas hidup kesehatan domain lingkungan remaja bergizi buruk relatif lebih rendah dari remaja normal ( ). Kesimpulan: kualitas hidup kesehatan remaja Kota Manado berhubungan dengan aktivitas fisik, sedangkan status gizi buruk menurunkan aspek lingkungan remaja.Kata kunci: Remaja, kualitas hidup kesehatan, aktivitas fisik, status gizi Abstrak : COVID-19 pandemic has health impacts on adolescents. This study aims to assess the association of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) with physical activities and nutritional status among adolescents of Manado City. This was a school-based observational analytic study. The Indonesian WHOQOL-BREF was the HRQoL instrument. There were 415 adolescents, females were 54.9%, and the participants’ average age was 14.6 (SD=1.48) years old. Psychological and social relationship HRQoL were different among physical activity adolescent groups (p<0.05). Females’ physical activities positively correlated with physical health ( ), psychological ( ), and social relationship ( ) domain. However, there was no correlation with males. The normal nutritional adolescents were 69.1%, severe thinness adolescents 1.5%, and obese adolescents 7.6%. The environmental HRQoL was lower among the severely thinned adolescents than the normal (p=0.01). In conclusion, Manado adolescent HRQoL has an association with physical activities. The severe thinness status decreases the environmental domain.Keywords: adolescents, health-related quality of life, physical activities, nutritional status
Performance Optimization of Power Plant Waste Heat Using H2O-LiBr Absorption Refrigerant System
Authors: Anggraini Lydia , Wahyuni Annisa Nur , Hernawan Rendi , Kurniawan Tetuko
Published: April 2022

This paper examines the use of waste energy in a 3x1 MW Gas Engine Power Plant (GEPP) on Bawean Island, Indonesia. The feasibility method uses water-lithium bromide (H2O-LiBr) technology as absorption refrigeration technology. In addition, bananas are also used for cold storage to overcome waste energy utilization. The cold storage is placed in the 300 m3 area with a 100 kg load capacity for a banana with a temperature of 5oC, 85% humidity, 24 hours of operation, 1292 W cooling load, and 371 TR. This system is used because it utilizes a cheap energy source that dissipates heat from gas and has no ecological hazards, such as ozone layer depletion and global warming. The exhaust gas temperature is 500oC. Moreover, cooling loads for cold storage, which are used with thermodynamic models, and consistent fluid properties, performance, and size of cold storage were also investigated. The results obtained show that higher cold storage output comes from internal factors as compared to external factors. In addition, the absorption refrigerant with Tevaporation is 5oC, capacity 403 TR and Qabsorption is 984 kW, Qgenerator is 1066 kW, Qevaporation is 1411 kW, Qcondenser is 1493 kW, with an absorption coefficient of performance (COP) of 1.32 and power consumption of 158,25 kW. Furthermore, after calculations, analysis, and field experiments, it shows that the internal factor of the cooling load is higher than the external factor sourced from bananas in the cold storage. This phenomenon occurs probably due to the product being refrigerated, following the soar cooling capacity. Thus, the waste energy in PLTGU 3x1 MW has tried to be utilized by the refrigerant absorption system.
WebXR Asset Management in Developing Virtual Reality Learning Media
Authors: Matahari Tombak
Published: April 2022

Extended Reality (XR) is the technology that allows blending virtual and physical worlds using augmented reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) to create a fully immersive experience. While WebXR is a web based XR environment built on a JavaScript framework that enables interactivity of AR and VR devices within the web browser. Contemporarily, educators are demanded to explore the variety of new media in practicing interactive learning, specifically in an academic environment. Arguably, VR has recently been identified as one of the most popular gamification mediums. It can create an environment that is both physically and digitally engaging. This paper reviews, simplifies as well as recommends a better component management system in the VR production pipeline using practice-based research methodology.
Analysis of Adolescent Intention Factors in Drug Abuse Prevention in Tuban District
Authors: Roudlotul Jannah  , Nugraheni Wahyuningsih Triana , Ningsih Wahyu Tri , Rygh Ellen , Scheiber Yasmin Asih
Published: March 2022

Drug abuse among adolescents was currently increased, it’s important to prevention. Tuban district in 2018 trend of drug cases a significant increased. Data from the Tuban Police, there was an increased in cases up to 173.68 percent when compared to similar cases in 2017. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinant factors that influence adolescents' intentions to prevent drug abuse, which will contribute to policy making related to drug prevention among adolescents. Methods: Design of this study used descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach. The population were all students in junior high schools in Tuban, an affordable target population of 1880 students. Sample were 200 students, taken by quota sampling according inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collected by questionnaire. Data collected was tabulated, analyzed using frequency and percentage distributions and presented in distribution table. Bivariate and multivariate analysis used logistic regression test to analyzed the determinants factors. Results of this study show that attitudes and gender were factors that influenced adolescents’ intention to prevent drug abuse, attitude (p value=0.001) and gender (p value=0.034). Conclusion: From this study, we can be concluded that the attitude and gender were factors that influence adolescents’ intention to prevent drug abuse. Implication: Increased intention to prevent drug abuse requires efforts to lead to a more positive attitude of youth by providing training; health education, the formation of anti-drug ambassadors among young men and women an early age in a planned and periodic manner with the relevant agencies.
OPTIMALISASI WAREHOUSING OPERATION DENGAN METODE DISCRETE EVENT SIMULATION PADA THIRD PARTY LOGISTICS COMPANY
Authors: Heitasari Dwi Nurma
Published: April 2022

Abstrak. PT. X adalah perusahaan penyedia layanan jasa logistik Thrid Party Logistic (3PL) yang menjalankan warehousing management pada spare parts alat berat. Persaingan pada industri logistik sangat mengutamakan profesionalitas pada prinsip right goods, right place, dan right time yang merupakan tolok ukur dari tingkat layanan perusahaan kepada partner. Service level perusahaan dapat di upgrade melalui optimalisasi warehouse operation dengan cara mereduksi waste of time, dan meningkatkan resources utilization dengan mensimulasikan sejumlah skenario menggunakan software Arena. Metode discrete event simulation dipilih karena model simulasi tersebut mampu menggambarkan kompleksitas sistem nyata dalam sistem distribusi eksisting, fleksible dalam implementasinya, cepat dalam pemodelannya serta relatif hemat biaya. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan skenario perbaikan yang terbaik yakni dengan menambah 1 unit hand jack dan 1 manpower picker, sehingga dapat mereduksi 13 jam dari waiting time, meningkatkan 12% rata-rata utilitas forklift serta meningkatkan utilitas hand jack menjadi 90% hal mana dapat diterapkan oleh PT. X sebagai strategi mengoptimalkan profitability pada core business.

Kata Kunci: Optimalisasi, Warehousing, Discrete Event Simulation, Logistik
Budaya Lokal Dalam Sastra Lisan “Kasih Amai dan Pipik Uban” di Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Riau
Authors: Nuratika Nuratika , Morelent Yetty , Ahadiat Endut
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan budaya lokal yang terdapat dalam sastra lisan Kasih Amai dan Pipik Uban di Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Provinsi Riau. Jenis penelitian adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, pengamatan, perekaman dan pencatatan. Langkah-langkah analisis yaitu mentranskripsikan bahasa daerah ke Indonesia, setelah itu diidentifikasi data yang mengandung budaya lokal, kemudian menganilisis dan membuat kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sastra lisan Kasih Amai dan Pipik Uban memilliki nilai budaya lokal yaitu berupa 1)  Tradisi Manda, 2) Tradisi Menggunakan Alat Tradisional, 3) Tradisi Piyayi, 4) Tradisi Mumorun, 5) Tradisi Muiriek, 6) Tradisi Moangin.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Matematika Berupa CD-Interaktif dengan Macromedia Director Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 8 Padang
Authors: Utami Khurnia Budi
Published: April 2022

Salah satu kompetensi yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang guru adalah kemampuan untuk berperan sebagai motivator. Melalui peran sebagai motivator maka guru dapat melihat minat belajar siswa yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat ketercapaian pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan. Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan observasi yang dilakukan di sekolah yang mengkaji rendahnya minat belajar siswa terhadap pelajaran matematika. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan yang menggunakan model pengembangan 4-D yang terdiri dari 4 tahap yaitu 1) Define (pendefinisian), 2) Design (perancangan), 3) Development (pengembangan) dan 4) Desseminate (penyebaran). Pada penelitian ini hanya dilakukan 3 tahap, yaitu Define (pendefinisian), Design (perancangan),dan Development (pengembangan). Bahan ajar matematika berupa CD-Interaktif yang dikembangkan dinyatakan valid dan praktis berdasarkan uji validasi oleh validator dan uji praktikalitas oleh guru dan siswa. Dari hasil validitas dan praktikalitas  tersebut dinyatakan bahwa bahan ajar matematika berupa CD-Interaktif dengan macromedia director dapat meningkatkan minat belajar siswa khususnya kelas XI SMA Negeri 8 Padang.
Pendidikan Islam Transformatif Perspektif Maulana Syaikh TGKH Muhammad Zainuddin Abdul Majid di Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Wahid Lalu Abdurrahman , Janah Finna Baity
Published: April 2022

Reform in the realm of education in the perspective of Islamic education reformers is seen as an effective way in the process of Islamization in the archipelago and a strategic step in shaping the Islamic view of society. This article aims to analyze the transformation and progression of Islamic education promoted by TGKH. Muhammad Zainuddin Abdul Majid. This research was carried out in accordance with the principles of qualitative research using the library research. The result of this research is that the transformative Islamic education initiated by TGKH. Muhammad Zainuddin Abdul Majid by reforming several aspects of Islamic education was seen as very relevant to the condition of the people of Lombok at that time who were still in a state of ignorance due to pressure from the Dutch colonials. Renewal in the realm of Islamic education was seen as a strategic step in elevating the dignity of society at that time. Updates carried out by TGKH. Muhammad Zainuddin Abdul Majid carried out on aspects of learning materials, Islamic education goals and methods of Islamic education. From several aspects of the renewal, it is seen as relevant in the current era which is all technological and the demands of contemporary education learning today. students as figures of the Muslim generation are equipped to survive with the demands of the times while still being based on noble character and a foundation of religious knowledge that is capable, militant, has a patriotic spirit and high nationalism.
Ética docente-asistencial
Authors: Vázquez Martínez Francisco Domingo
Published: April 2022

La ética docente-asistencial atiende situaciones derivadas del involucramiento de los pacientes en el proceso de formación de los médicos. En comparación con la ética en la investigación clínica, la ética docente-asistencial está como la de antes de la Segunda Guerra Mundial: aplica de manera autorregulada las normas de la ética médica a los problemas educativos con los pacientes. La carencia de lineamientos éticos específicos para las labores docente-asistenciales se manifiesta, entre otros aspectos, en debilidades en la supervisión y asesoría de los estudiantes durante sus prácticas clínicas, lo que favorece violaciones al derecho a la vida y a la salud de la población. Se propone considerar la conveniencia de los comités de ética docente-asistencial, que protejan y promuevan el respeto y la garantía del derecho a la educación en las unidades médicas.
manejo del dolor crónico –no oncológico–: un reto bioético emergente
Authors: Cerdio Domínguez David
Published: April 2022

El dolor y el sufrimiento son realidades sustanciales de la experiencia humana. Hoy se comienza a concienciar en cuanto a la realidad contextual del problema sanitario generado como consecuencia de la sociedad líquida y del descarte que se ha heredado. La bioética, como campo interdisciplinar, tiene un papel fundamental y crucial en la orientación y guía de las ciencias de la salud. Analizar y comprender dichos conceptos (dolor y sufrimiento) es elemental para, entonces, poder plantear –proactivamente– estrategias puntuales que favorezcan y promuevan un adecuado tratamiento multidimensional. La presente revisión sistemática tiene como finalidad presentar una visión global y actual en cuanto a la percepción que tanto el dolor crónico como el sufrimiento representan para la sociedad moderna. Epidemiológicamente, se vive una epidemia silente en este sentido, la cual, de no ser abordada integralmente, representa un factor de riesgo para el desarrollo de problemáticas sociales, en combinación con los reduccionismos antropológicos que rigen contemporáneamente.
Accounting Teachers’ Readiness for Virtual Classroom During the Covid-19 Pandemic, South Africa
Authors: Skhephe Melikhaya
Published: March 2022

Accounting education is crucial because it establishes the core knowledge required for education and growth in any country. During COVID-19, teachers in Accounting schools, like those in other educational institutions, were expected to adopt virtual classroom to continue their educational activities. This study aimed to demonstrate the virtual classroom readiness of Accounting school teachers in South Africa during the Covid-19 pandemic. The study employed qualitative research methods in this study, and the case study research design was used to explore the reality about virtual classroom readiness of Accounting school teachers and semi-structured interviews and thematic content analysis were employed to generate data. Results show that teachers are not prepared to implement virtual classroom during the Covid-19, according to the findings, and no one is assisting them. Another result indicated that virtual classroom facilities are lacking in schools. Education officials should offer ongoing virtual classroom courses for teachers, according to the study. In this study author concludes that, in order for instructors to be prepared for virtual classroom, educational administrators must oversee its implementation. In this study the author recommends that teachers must notify people in charge of education about what needs to be done in order to provide high-quality instruction.
Social Exclusion and Ethnic Mobilisation in Northeast India: Understanding the role of Elites
Authors: Gogoi Dr. Tarun
Published: April 2022

The Northeast India has been passing through a serious ethnic conflict and turmoil ever since the independence of the country. The ethnic assertion of different groups are the manifestation of the urges and aspirations of these ethnic communities against exclusion and for their all round development. These assertions may be understood as a form of elite conflict. In fact, ethnic assertion is not something which is irrational and impulsive but it is a cover through which the elites compete and struggle for power. This paper is an attempt to deal with the questions such as how the elites of different communities mobilise the people of their respective communities? What strategies do they adopt to push through their objectives? What kind of exclusion motivates the elites of the ethnic communities to organise their respective communities? It is found in the study that the existing exclusion and conflict among the diverse communities of northeast India may be removed to some extent by mobilisation of the masses of all sections of people far beyond the interest of dominant Assamese elite and the elite of the ethnic communities as well as to end exploitation of the Indian State.
Diagnostic Challenge in Boy with Recurrent Meningitis
Authors: Aljabri Aljabri , A Hasan , S Alsaadi Ali , Atef Albooq , M Arkoubi Maher , AlEnazi AlEnazi , Badi Badi , Alharbi Alharbi , Mohammed Abdullah , Alharbi Alharbi , S Abdulaziz
Published: April 2022

Recurrent infections in children ranging from simple condition as upper respiratory tract infection which may be normal in this age to more serious infection as in deep seated infection. Meningitis is one of serious infection. Recurrent meningitis must be taken seriously and looking for causes and appropriate management. The aim of this case report is to present a rare case with serious complication. The other issue is to increase the awareness of cerebrospinal leaks among general pediatrics and general practitioners.