bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TÜRK BORÇLAR KANUNUNDAKİ KUMAR VE BAHİS HÜKÜMLERİNİN İSVİÇRE FEDERAL KUMAR YASASI VE İSVİÇRE BORÇLAR KANUNU HÜKÜMLERİ KARŞISINDA DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: ŞAHİN Mustafa
Published: February 2024

Türk hukukunda –özellikle kamu hukukunda- kumar ve kumarla bağlantılı fiillere izin verilmemiş hatta fiilin türüne göre ceza veya kabahat olarak emredici hukuk kuralları ile yasaklayıcı hükümlerle yaptırımlara bağlanmıştır. Buna karşın aynı hukuk sistemi içerisinde ceza hukukundan tamamen farklı bir biçimde, emredici ve yasaklayıcı bu hükümlere rağmen, Türk Borçlar Kanunu’nda, kumar ve bahisten doğan “eksik” bile olsa bir borcun “varlığı kabul edilmektedir” . Mehaz İsviçre Hukuku’nda kumar ve bahse ilişkin özel hukuk hükümleri yer almaktadır fakat İsviçre hukukunda kumar ve bahis oyunları –yasal çerçevelerde- yasak değildir. Kanunlarla bir borcun doğmasına izin verilmiş hukuk sistemi içerisinde elbette kumar ve bahisten doğan borçlara ilişkin özel hukuk hükümlerin bulunması da gayet olağandır ancak Türk hukukunda bu bağ olmadığı gibi emredici hukuk kuralları ile yasaklanmasına karşın çalışmamızda inceleneceği üzere Türk Borçlar Kanunu’nda kumar ve bahisten doğan borçlar düzenlenmektedir.
PADRÃO OU IMPOSIÇÃO DE MOBILIDADE? O ACESSO DAS MULHERES AO VEÍCULO INDIVIDUAL E FATORES DE GÊNERO.
Authors: BRAUNE GUERRA ALICE , HENRIQUE DE SOUSA OLIVEIRA MATHEUS
Published: February 2024

Women are the biggest users of public transportation in Brazil, considering data between 1977 and 2007; and this pattern is justified by several socioeconomic factors (Svab, 2016; Nanya et al. 2019). The study addresses gender and urban mobility issues by analyzing the barriers to women's access to private vehicles, taking into account income and the distribution of household expenses. This analysis takes into account transportation expenses, the average income of women by region and the cost of a vehicle. The results show that women with an average national income commit between nine and seventeen years to buying a popular vehicle. The commitment of income when a woman opts for individual modes of transportation is very representative within the budget, making it impossible for the use of cars or motorcycles to be an effective commuting option for a portion of women in the country.
Future career planning
Authors: Panggabean Krislegawana
Published: February 2024

Career planning is a process that starts from knowing and understanding oneself, realizing the opportunities within himself and various choices with all his abilities, classifying choices, making decisions, developing his future career in achieving goals and plans to make plans for a job. The three main aspects of career planning are knowledge and understanding of oneself, knowledge and understanding of work, and the right way of thinking between oneself and the world of work. which is the main key in planning a future career that is in accordance with its capabilities will also be able to know the interests, talents, strengths and weaknesses that we have. So that it can facilitate us in planning our future careers
A STUDY ON LOCATION SELECTION FOR PRIVATE DISABLED CARE CENTER USING AHP AND TOPSIS METHODS: THE CASE OF ISTANBUL PROVINCE
Authors: Uslu Yeter , Artan Doç. Dr. Taner , Aygün Sefer , Özkan Aydın Olcay , Oğuz Tuba Nur
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the criteria to be considered during the site selection stage of private disabled care centers for disabled individuals, to list the criteria by weighting, and to choose the right place among alternative places. The research was designed in three stages. In the first stage, the articles published in WOS and SCOPUS were examined and criteria for site selection were determined. In the second stage, the criteria were presented to the expert opinion and weighted with the Analytical Hierarchy Process Method. In the third stage, the three identified alternatives were presented to the expert opinion again and the ranking of the alternatives was made with the TOPSIS method. With the analyzes made, it has been concluded that the most logical places among Kadıköy, Büyükçekmece, and Şişli districts are Büyükçekmece, Kadıköy, and Şişli, respectively. It is thought that the study will increase the quality of care services to be provided to individuals with disabilities and will be a guide for the private enterprise that is considering opening an institution in this field.
Aspectos médico-legales del embarazo prolongado
Authors:   , Bracacclni Dante Hector
Published: February 2024

En relación con el tema de la tesis, se desarrollan los siguientes capítulos: concepto del embarazo y su interpretación en nuestra legislación, aspectos clínicos y biológicos del embarazo, consideraciones sobre la duración del embarazo.
THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON MATHEMATICS EDUCATION STUDENT’S RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN PEERS, LECTURERS AND PARENTS DURING ONLINE LEARNING
Authors: Ilias Mohd Rijal , Mohd Fauzi Amir Farhat
Published: February 2024

Global education systems have experienced an abrupt disruption in traditional classroom instruction due to the coronavirus pandemic, which compelled all schools to close in March 2020 and introduced home-based distance learning. Consequently, families, schools, and students have had to collaborate more closely. The shift to online learning can impact student relationships. Maintaining open communication with peers, seeking virtual interactions with lecturers, and involving parents in the learning process can foster a supportive environment. Thus, this study is to determine the impact of COVID-19 on student’s relationships between peers, lecturers, and parents during online learning. Questionnaires were distributed to Education Mathematics’ students. Total respondents are 82 students. Dependent variable is online learning and three independent variables are student's relationship with classmates, student's relationship with lecturers and student’s relationship with family. Data was analysed by using SPSS statistical tool. ANOVA test used to determine significant factors towards values in mathematics and path analysis testing the established hypotheses. The result indicated all three factors shows a significant factor. It means that student's relationship with classmates/peers, lecturers/faculty, and family play an important role during online class. Recommendations include utilizing online platforms for group activities and addressing concerns promptly to ensure a positive learning experience.
Shaykh Google as Ḥāfiẓ al-Aṣr: The Internet, Traditional ʿUlamā’, and Self Learning (2020)*
Authors: Hamdeh Emad
Published: February 2024

More than any other period, the last hundred years have witnesseda rise in the accessibility of information through books, media,and the internet. This introduced new ways of learning and sharingIslamic knowledge. In this article, I consider how traditionalIslamic knowledge and pedagogical techniques are challenged bythe growing number of lay Muslims participating in religious discussionsthrough print and the internet. I explain why the ʿulamā’perceive self-learning as a threat not only to the ostensibly properunderstanding of religion but also to the redefinition and reinventionof their authority. I observe how print and digital mediacaused a shift away from the necessity of the teacher and facilitatedautodidactic learning and claims to authority. Despite their criticismof self-learning, Traditionalists have embraced the internet inorder to remain relevant and to compete with non-experts.
Writing is inferior to speech. For it is like a picture, which can giveno answer to a question, and has only a deceitful likeness of a livingcreature. It has no power of adaptation, but uses the same words forall. It is not a legitimate son of knowledge, but a bastard, and whenan attack is made upon this bastard neither parent nor anyone elseis there to defend it.                                                                                                 —Plato
*This article was first published in the American Journal of Islam and Society 37, no. 1-2 (2020):67-101
Muslim Women and the Politics of Representation (2002)*
Authors: Zine Jasmin
Published: February 2024

This paper examines the politics of knowledge production as it relates to Muslim women in western literary traditions and contemporary feminist writing, with a view to understanding the political, ideological, and economic mediations that have historically framed these representations. The meta-narrative of the Muslim woman has shifted from the bold queens of medieval literature to colonial images of the seraglio’s veiled, secluded, and oppressed women. Contemporary feminist writing and popular culture have reproduced the colonial motifs of Muslim women, and these have regained currency in the aftermath of 9/11.Drawing upon the work of Mohja Kahf, this paper begins by mapping the evolution of the Muslim woman archetype in western literary traditions. The paper then examines how some contemporary feminist literature has reproduced in new ways the discursive tropes that have had historical currency in Muslim women’s textual representation. The analysis is attentive to the ways in which the cultural production of knowledge about Muslim women has been implicated historically by the relations of power between the Muslim world and the West.
*This article was first published in the American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences 19, no. 4 (2002): 1-22
The Islamic Secular (2017)*
Authors: Jackson Sherman A.
Published: February 2024

It is common to assume an inherent conflict between the substanceof the category “religion” and the category “secular.” Givenits putative rejection of the separation between the sacred andthe profane, this conflict is presumed to be all the more solid inIslam. But even assuming Islam’s rejection of the sacred/profanedichotomy, there may be other ways of defining the secular inIslam and of thinking about its relationship with the religion.This is what the present essay sets out to do. By taking Sharia asits point of departure, it looks at the latter’s self-imposed limitsas the boundary between a mode of assessing human acts thatis grounded in concrete revelational sources (and/or their extension)and modes of assessing human acts that are independent ofsuch sources, yet not necessarily outside God’s adjudicative gaze.This non-shar`ī realm, it is argued, is the realm of the “Islamic secular.”It is “secular” inasmuch as it is differentiated from Sharia asthe basis for assessing human acts. It remains “Islamic,” however,and thus “religious,” in its rejection of the notion of proceeding“as if God did not exist.” As I will show, this distinction betweenthe shar`ī and the nonshar`ī has a long pedigree in the Islamiclegal (and theological) tradition. As such, the notion of the Islamicsecular is more of an excavation than an innovation. *This article was first published in the American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences 34, no. 2 (2017): 1-31
Strategi Nafkah Petani Tomat (Lycopersicom Esculentum Mill) Di Desa Lowian Kecamatan Maesaan Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan
Authors: Eman Falentina Estrela , Manginsela Elsje Pauline , Benu Noortje Marselianie
Published: February 2024

This study was conducted to determine and analyze the livelihood strategies of tomato farmers in Lowian Village, Maesaan District, South Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province. The research was conducted from November 2022 to February 2023. The research location is in Lowian Village, Maesaan District, South Minahasa Regency. This research method used primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained by conducting direct interviews with tomato farmers in Lowian Village, Maesaan District. Secondary data were obtained from relevant agencies or institutions involved in the research. The selection of research samples is purposively (puporsive sampling) where the sample is tomato farmers who have their own land, the main source of farmer income is tomato farming and at least 5 years of growing tomatoes in Lowian Village, Maesaan District, South Minahasa Regency. The population of tomato farmers in Lowian Village amounted to 10 people and the sample was 3 farmers who were willing to be interviewed further. Analyzing livelihood strategies using descriptive qualitative analysis. The results showed that the livelihood strategy used by tomato farmers in Lowian Village, Maesaan Subdistrict in the accumulation strategy, respondent farmers applied the accumulation strategy to obtain agricultural land from initially only having narrow land by applying the accumulation strategy farmers can buy land and obtain large land. Consolidation strategy, respondent farmers apply a consolidation strategy by buying land close to the house and land with one another close together so as to form a large expanse that can facilitate farmers in cultivating farming. Intesification strategies are carried out by respondent farmers by planting several types of plants, carrying out maintenance and providing fertilizers.
Strategi Pengembangan Agrowisata Show Window Di Kelurahan Kakaskasen II Kecamatan Tomohon Utara
Authors: Mellese Agnes Wilda , Talumingan Celcius , Sondakh Mex Frans Lodwyk
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to describe the Show Window agro-tourism development strategy in Kakaskasen II Village, North Tomohon District. This research was conducted from May to July 2023. The sampling method used purposive sampling and accidental sampling. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained directly from respondents by conducting direct interviews using questionnaires, to the Secretary of the Tourism Office, Head of the Agriculture Service, Head of Show Window Agro-tourism Center and Employees, Village Staff, Community, and Visitors to Show Window agro-tourism. Secondary data were obtained from related agencies, namely through the Agriculture and Fisheries Service of the City of Tomohon and through the Center for Hatchery, Nurseries and Tourism Agrovidya as well as through literature studies related to the data needed in this study. The analytical method used in this research is SWOT analysis. The results showed that the Show Window Agrotourism Development Strategy in Kakaskasen II Village, North Tomohon District is at the coordinates of 1.06;2.59 which are in quadrant I, which means that this position supports growth strategy (growth).
Kualitas Pelayanan Karyawan Indomaret Ranotana Weru Kecamatan Wanea Kota Manado
Authors: Retor Alexander Christoffel , Porajouw Oktavianus , Waney Nordy Fritsgerald Lucky
Published: February 2024

This research aims to describe the service quality of Indomaret Ranotana Weru employees, Wanea District, Manado City. This research was conducted for 3 months starting from April to June 2023. The method used in this research was a survey method by taking primary and secondary data. The sampling method in this research was the accidental sampling method. This research was analyzed descriptively and presented in table form. Based on the research results, it shows that the service quality of Indomaret Ranotana Weru employees, Wanea District, Manado City received service quality assessment results in the high category with a percentage of 59.44%. Of the 6 indicators of service quality, 4 indicators were in the high category, namely speed of service, appearance, products and public facilities, and 2 indicators were in the medium category, namely responsiveness and attitude.
Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Cabai Merah Di Desa Kamanga Dua Kecamatan Tompaso Kabupaten Minahasa
Authors: Sumampow Militia Christi , Manginsela Elsje Pauline , Talumingan Celcius
Published: February 2024

The study aimed to determine the income of red chili farming in Kamanga Dua Village, Tompaso District, Minahasa Regency. The research was conducted in August 2023. This research uses 2 types of data, namely primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from direct interviews using a list of questions as a tool in data collection. Secondary data were obtained from literature related to the research. Sampling in this study used purposive sampling technique.  The number of research samples was 5 farmers as respondents. The results of the study were analyzed using farm analysis, namely cost analysis, revenue, income and continued with the Revenue Cost Ratio. The results of this study indicate that the average income obtained in red chili farming in Kamanga Dua Village, Tompaso District, Minahasa Regency is IDR 44,039,222 per one growing season obtained from the average receipt of IDR 65,798,000 and the average total cost of IDR 21,758,778. The income obtained from red chili farming in one month amounted to Rp14,679,741 which was obtained from the income divided by three months of harvest. The R/C Ratio analysis shows that red chili farming in Kamanga Dua Village, Tompaso District, Minahasa Regency is feasible. This is seen from the ratio of total income to total costs which is> 1, namely 3.02.
Analisis Keuntungan Usaha Pengelolaan Cap Tikus Di Desa Raanan Baru Satu Kecamatan Motoling Barat Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan
Authors: Saroinsong Loudewicjk Saul , Laoh Olly Esry Harryani , Rori Yolanda Pinky Ivanna
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze how much profit the Cap Tikus management business has in Raanan Baru Satu Village, West Motoling District, South Minahasa Regency. This research was carried out for 3 months from August to November 2022 at Raanan Baru Satu Village, West Motoling District, South Minahasa Regency. The data in this research was obtained from primary data and secondary data. Primary data is data obtained through direct interviews with 20 respondents, while secondary data is obtained from books, journals, village offices and agencies which can be used as data to support data collection in this research. This research was analyzed descriptively obtained from the data and presented in tabulation form with calculations of cost, revenue and income analysis. The results of this research are that the profits from the capticus management business in Raanan Baru Satu Village, West Motoling District, South Minahasa Regency can be said to be profitable with the average income for managing rat caps amounting to IDR 3,731,902.- per farmer and IDR 531,112.- per tree.
Dampak Pandemi Covid 19 Terhadap Keuntungan Usaha Kacang Sangrai UD. Merpati Di Desa Tombasian Atas Kecamatan Kawangkoan Barat
Authors: Mundung Maurent Claudya , Maweikere Audrey Julia Maria , Waney Nordy Fritsgerald Lucky
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the impact of the covid 19 pandemic on the profits of UD. Merpati's roasted peanut business. This research was conducted for 3 months in Tombasian Atas Village, West Kawangkoan District. The data analysis used in this research is descriptive data analysis, and primary data is used, where the data collected is studied and analyzed descriptively and presented in tabular form, to determine the difference between revenue and the amount of costs incurred. Based on the results of the study, the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the profit of UD Merpati's roasted peanut business shows that there are no negative results, in fact, it has a very positive impact on the business place where the profit of UD Merpati's roasted peanut business has increased by 88.32 percent, where before Covid-19 the profit of the roasted peanut business was IDR 3,399,794 and during Covid-19 the profit of the roasted peanut business was IDR 29,116,294.
I razionali
Authors: Ondelli Stefano
Published: February 2024

Alcuni lettori ci segnalano casi di impiego della parola razionale non in funzione di aggettivo ma di sostantivo, sempre al plurale maschile (razionali), in luogo di “logiche, criteri, motivazioni sottostanti" o anche “prova, evidenza, riscontro", per es. nelle frasi “abbiamo preso questa decisione dopo aver analizzato i razionali" oppure “i razionali ci dicono che l'approccio da noi seguito è corretto”.
Analisis Ketersediaan Dan Kebutuhan Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) Di Kawasan Perkotaan Kecamatan Pattallassang Kabupaten Takalar
Authors: Ramadan Awal , Aksa Kamran , Yahya Ilham
Published: February 2024

Abstract. This study aims to find out what are the factors that cause the development of the Tondok Bakaru Tourism Village in Mamasa Regency and what are the strategies for developing the Tondok Bakaru Tourism Village in the Regency. Mamasa was then analyzed using multiple linear regression tests and SWOT analysis. From the results of multiple regression analysis, the factors that cause the undeveloped Tondok Bakaru Tourism Village are accessibility, and human resources (HR), and the development strategy for the Tondok Bakaru Tourism Village, mamasa district with the SWOT analysis approach, namely strategies for increasing and developing tourist attractions, empowerment strategies human resources (HR), Strategy for making tour packages (nature, culture, education), Strategy for improving and monitoring facilities and infrastructure, Strategy for increasing and improving accessibility.
 
Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa faktor- faktor  yang menyebabkan belum berkembangnya Desa Wisata Tondok Bakaru Kabupaten Mamasa dan bagaimana strategi pengembangan Desa Wisata Tondok Bakaru Kabupaten. Mamasa  selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan uji regresi linear berganda dan analisis SWOT. Dari hasil analisis regresi berganda faktor- faktor yang menyebabkan belum berkembangnya Desa Wisata Tondok Bakaru adalah aksesibilitas,dan sumber daya manusia (SDM) dan Strategi pengembangan Desa Wisata Tondok Bakaru kabupaten mamasa dengan pendekatan analisis SWOT yaitu Strategi peningkatan dan pengembangan daya tarik wisata, Strategi pemberdayaan sumber daya manusia (SDM) , Strategi pembuatan paket wisata  (alam, budaya, edukasi), Strategi peningkatan dan pengawasan sarana dan prasarana, Strategi peningkatan dan perbaikan aksesibilitas.
ŠEIMOS GYDYTOJŲ DARBE PATIRIAMAS STRESAS: RYŠYS SU DARBO KRŪVIU 11 IŠSIVYSČIUSIŲ ŠALIŲ
Authors: Gertaitė Danielė
Published: February 2024

Tikslas – apžvelgti mokslinius straipsnius, nagrinėjančius šeimos gydytojų darbo struktūrinius ir organizacinius ypatumus, susijusius su darbe patiriamu stresu 11 skirtingų šalių.

Metodai. Atlikta sisteminė literatūros apžvalga. Mokslinė 2018-2023 m. literatūra rinkta PubMed (Medline) elektroninėje duomenų bazėje, specializuotoje informacijos paieškos sistemoje Google Scholar. Atrankos kriterijai: parašyta anglų kalba, publikuota 2018-2023 m., prieinamas visas tekstas.

Rezultatai. Streso darbe dažnis priklausomai nuo šalies svyravo nuo 18 iki 59 procentų. Stresas darbe buvo didesnis tarp 45-54 metų (vidutinio amžiaus) šeimos gydytojų (šansų santykis 1,35, 95%, PI 1,07-1,70) ir tarp dirbančių

mieste (OR 1,23, 95%, PI = 1,15-1,31). Padidėjęs stresas buvo susijęs su dideliu savaitiniu darbo krūviu, didesniu nei 50 valandų per savaitę, didele administracine našta, padidėjusiu vizitų skaičiumi per dieną, auditu. Ilgesnis konsultacijų ir atvejo analizavimo laikas buvo susiję su mažesniu stresu darbe.

Išvados. Dideli darbo krūviai ir konsultacijų laiko trūkumas yra susiję su gydytojo darbe patiriamu stresu. Stresą padėtų sumažinti organizaciniai pokyčiai, pavyzdžiui, streso valdymo specialistų įdarbinimas, konsultacijų laiko ilginimas.
STEMPLĖS PSEUODOACHALAZIJOS IR ACHALAZIJOS DIFERENCINĖ DIAGNOSTIKA: KLINIKINIS ATVEJIS
Authors: Petkevičiūtė Justė , Versockienė Gerda , Mašalaitė Laura
Published: February 2024

Straipsnyje aprašomas klinikinis atvejis, kai po laparos­kopinės skrandžio apjuosimo reguliuojama juosta ope­racijos pacientei išsivystė pseudoachalazija, pateikiama lyginamoji achalazijos ir pseudoachalazijos literatūros apžvalga. 56 metų moteris ne kartą kreipėsi į gastreoen­terologą dėl ilgą laiką trukusių skausmų epigastriumo srityje, už krūtinkaulio, vėmimo po valgio. Po keleto atliktų ezofagogastroduodenoskopijų, rentgenokontras­tinių tyrimų, diagnozuota achalazija. Stacionarinio iš­tyrimo metu buvo patikslinta, kad skrandį apjuosianti reguliuojama juosta sukėlė pseudoachalaziją.

Achalazija yra stemplės motorikos sutrikimas, pasireiš­kiantis sutrikusia stemplės peristaltika ir daline arba vi­siška apatinio stemplės sfinkterio disfunkcija ryjant. Ši patologija yra ganėtinai reta. Etiologija nėra aiški. Dife­rencinę diagnostiką sunkina panašūs achalazijos, pseu­doachalazijos ir gastroezofaginio refliukso simptomai, ezofagogastroduodenoskopijos, rentgenokontrastinių tyrimų, manometrijos ir kompiuterinės tomografijos re­zultatai. Tyrimų duomenimis, saugiausias achalazijos gydymo metodas − peroralinė endoskopinė miotomija. Pseudoachalazija gydoma šalinant ją sukėlusią priežastį.
IMPLANTUOJAMŲJŲ ELEKTRONINIŲ KARDIOVASKULINIŲ PRIETAISŲ INFEKCIJA
Authors: Daubaraitė Aurelija
Published: February 2024

Elektroniniai implantuojamieji kardiovaskuliniai prie­taisai yra efektyvūs gydant įvairias širdies ir kraujagyslių sistemos ligas. Prietaiso infekcija yra viena iš svarbiau­sių jo implantavimo komplikacijų. Siekiant jos išvengti, būtina įvertinti individualius rizikos veiksnius ir imtis prevencinių priemonių. Diagnostika dažnai sudėtinga ir pavėluota dėl subtilių ir kartais nespecifinių infekcijos požymių. Gydymas apima visišką prietaiso pašalinimą ir antibakterinę terapiją.
PSORIAZĖ: EPIDEMIOLOGIJA, RIZIKOS VEIKSNIAI IR DIAGNOSTIKA
Authors: Volosevič Adam
Published: February 2024

Psoriazė – dažna lėtinė, nenuspėjamos eigos, uždegiminė, pažeidžianti odą ir sąnarius proliferacinėodos liga, sąlygota genetinių, aplinkos ir imuniniųveiksnių. Pso­riazė yra viena iš labiausiai paplitusių autoimuninių ligų pasaulyje, kuri sukelia pacientams didelį fizinį dis­komfortą bei psichosocialines problemas. Žvynelinė pasireiškia charakteringu bėrimu rausvomis plokštelėmis, padengtomis sidabrinės spalvos žvynais. Ligos patoge­nezė sudėtinga, apimanti genetinių, aplinkos ir gyvenimo būdo veiksnių derinį, kuris prisideda prie nenormalaus imuninio atsako, galiausiai sukeliančio būdingus odos pažeidimus. Tyrimo tikslas − įvertinti, susisteminti ir išanalizuoti mokslinėje literatūroje pateikiamus duome­nis apie psoriazę, ligos epidemiologiją, rizikos veiksnius, galinčius turėti įtakos šios patologijos vystymuisi, bei diagnostikos ypatumus.
LĖTINIS AUTOIMUNINIS TIROIDITAS IR JO RYŠYS SU PSORIAZE
Authors: Tumalavičiūtė Gabija , Šakaitytė Austėja
Published: February 2024

Hašimoto tiroiditas – tai lėtinis autoimuninis skydliau­kės uždegimas, atsirandantis dėl imuninių procesų, ku­riuos sukelia tokie autoantikūnai kaip antikūnai prieš skydliaukės peroksidazę, antikūnai prieš tiroglobuliną ir antikūnai prieš TSH receptorius. Ligos paplitimui įtakos turi daugelis veiksnių, tačiau svarbiausi iš jų yra lytis, amžius ir socioekonominis lygmuo. Nustatyta, kad apie 20 proc. atvejų autoimuninis tiroiditas yra susijęs su kitais autoimuniniais sutrikimais. Vienas jų – psoriazė. Psoriazė yra lėtinė uždegiminė odos liga, kuriai būdin­gos eriteminės plokštelės, padengtos sidabriniu žvynu. Šių dviejų ligų galimą ryšį rodo klinikiniai ypatumai, tam tikri patofiziologiniai mechanizmai, diagnostikos ypatumai ir vaistų poveikis. Šio tyrimo tikslas − išana­lizuoti ir apžvelgti mokslinius literatūros straipsnius, aprašančius autoimuninį tiroiditą, jo paplitimą, žymenis ir ryšį su psoriaze.
REST API PADA TOKO KELONTONG UNTUK TRANSAKSI PENJUALAN MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK LARAVEL
Authors: Herdiyatmoko Hendrik Fery , Pratama Yohanes Dicka
Published: February 2024

Bisnis waralaba merupakan peluang bisnis yang masih menjanjikan saat ini, sehingga membutuhkan penangan keuangan yang baik untuk mengurangi permsalahan kesalahan transaksi dan keterbatasan akses. EBillToko adalah sistem keuangan toko kelontong yang dikembangkan dengan mengolah transaksi penjualan yang terhubung ke server database. Dengan sebuah sistem terintegrasi, semua pendapatan dari penjualan toko dapat dipantau secara real-time. Perancangan sistem dibuat dengan mengimplementasikan arsitektur RESTFul API dan keamanan token akses. REST API dikembangkan dengan teknologi VUE.JS dan Laravel. Prototipe dikembangkan di atas server database menggunakan tujuh tabel. untuk REST API yang dibuat terdapat satu titik akhir yang dibuat. Eksperimen ditetapkan dengan menguji akses aplikasi dengan white box dan black box testing. Hasil percobaan menunjukkan Implementasi VUE.JS dan Laravel memiliki kinerja baik dengan token akses JASON WEB TOKEN (JWT), dan implementasi Laravel sebagai REST Server dan VUE.JS sebagai REST Client memiliki interpherabilitas yang baik. Penelitian ini memberi kontribusi pada model akses data dengan REST API yang berbeda dengan pemrograman database umumnya. Pemrograman REST API memberikan keleluasaan akses ke platform lain karena mendukung interpherabilitas yang baik.
Le leggi razziali e il fascismo in provincia
Authors: Galimi Valeria , Abdel Mohsen Nura , Miniati Matilde , Salerno Virginia
Published: February 2024

1938 is the year in which racial laws were implemented in Italy. Even in areas with low Jewish presence, such as Sesto Fiorentino, the obligation to register, identify and supervise the few resident Jews was imposed. The chapters of this volume reconstruct the reflections and the consequences of this legislation. Through an investigation starting from the archives of Sesto Fiorentino, and then enriched with other sources, various aspects are explored: the census lists, the presence and surveillance of foreign Jews, the free internment, the application of the laws at school and in the Biblioteca Circolante. Unpublished material reconstructs the precepting of Jews from the Florentine area to work and on the fate of those who, after 1943, found themselves in Sesto Fiorentino.
Public History of Education. A Brief Introduction
Authors: Bandini Gianfranco
Published: February 2024

Is historical knowledge important for education? How can we build a shared historical knowledge with schools, communities, and education professionals? The book responds to these questions by suggesting the public history approach, as applied in education and, more generally, to all professions that are based on human relations. The public history of education refers directly to North American experiences, but at the same time it is part of a process of European cultural acceptance and re-elaboration that has one of its main points of reference in the Italian Public History Association. The objective is not to make history for the general public, but to make public history with all those interested, in a collaborative and participative context, in the quest for meaningful knowledge, directly related to the current and challenging needs of our society.
Funding of Special Education in a Depressed Economy: Sociological Perspective
Authors: Danjuma Mairo, , Sarkinfada Halima
Published: February 2024

Funding is very critical for the sustainability of special education. Funding aids in the realization of special educational objectives. Funding of special education is affected under depressed economy. This paper looked at the concept of funding, concept of depressed economics and the concept of alternatives sources. This paper also discussed various alternatives sources of funding options available for special education in a depressed economy. Relying on secondary data that were collected from print and online publications, the paper identified public private partnerships (PPPs), non-governmental organisations (NGOs), international development agencies, community partnership, donations from individuals and charitable organisations, endowment funds, old boy association partnership as some of the alternatives sources of funding available for funding of special education in a depressed economy. Based on this, the paper recommended that special education managers should embrace public private partnerships (PPPs) model, non-governmental organisations (NGOs) strategy, international development agencies strategy, community partnership strategy, donations from individuals and charitable organisations strategy, endowment funds strategy and old boy association partnership strategy to raise more fund to administer the special education institutions in the economy depressed era.
100 Years After the Discovery of Insulin and in the Era of New Generations of Insulins, What Do Our Patients and Care Staff Know About Insulin Therapy?
Authors: JADI Hamza EL , Moustaghit Imane
Published: February 2024

According to "Never Events", insulin administration errors are serious preventable adverse events that should not have occurred if adequate preventive measures had been implemented. The event "insulin administration error" is on the ANSM list published in 2012. The National Health Service's (NHS) "Never Events insulin" has developed a module on insulin therapy management entitled "Preventing insulin-related medication errors". Proper use and knowledge of insulin management can prevent these events. Our study presents the results of a survey designed to assess both the knowledge of healthcare personnel and a group of diabetic patients in the Souss Massa region of Morocco. Our survey was an opportunity to re-educate our patients and review the knowledge of a group of staff interviewed, underlines the important deficit in knowledge and practice of nursing staff and insulin-treated patients, suggests that urgent intervention should be considered, particularly with young nursing staff, and also to review the therapeutic education of insulin-treated diabetics in order to improve their knowledge and better prepare them for the advent of new generations of insulin.
Optimasi Web Server Nginx Menggunakan Metode Reverse Proxy Di PT. Beon Intermedia
Authors: Hariri Muhammad Inas , Sujito Sujito , Purnomo Heri
Published: February 2024

PT. Beon Intermedia merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang jasa hosting dan domain. Dalam kurun waktu 1 bulan, tim Customer Support telah menerima 90 tiket terkait kendala akses website yang lambat, yang setiap bulannya diperkirakan ada 15 tiket terkait kendala tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kinerja akses website pelanggan yang lambat pada PT. Beon Intermedia. Dengan judul Optimasi Nginx Web Server Menggunakan Metode Reverse Proxy di PT. Beon Intermedia diambil sebagai solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode reverse proxy yang terintegrasi dengan sistem Cache oleh Nginx, Pagespeed, dan Gzip. Website yang digunakan berbasis CMS WordPress dengan total 4 nama domain yang diuji. Hasil pengujian berupa perbandingan 3 tipe konfigurasi terbaik dan perbandingan sebelum dan sesudah. Alat pengujiannya menggunakan 2 situs monitoring website yaitu Gtmetrix dan Pingdom. Untuk indikator pengujian menggunakan Pagespeed Grade, Yslow Grade, Load Time, Total Page Size, dan Number of Requests. Hasil penelitian ini mampu meningkatkan kecepatan akses website secara efektif. Pengujian menggunakan 3 jenis konfigurasi menggunakan pondasi berupa akses website akan lebih cepat jika nilai load time lebih kecil. Hasil pengujian pada situs Gtmetrix, konfigurasi pertama (1) merupakan yang terbaik dengan waktu loading lebih cepat yaitu 8,8 detik dibandingkan dua konfigurasi lainnya dengan selisih nilai 0,5 detik (9,3 detik) dan 0,4 detik (9,2 detik). Sedangkan di situs Pingdom, konfigurasi terbaik berasal dari konfigurasi kedua (kedua). Konfigurasi kedua mencatat waktu muat 7,14 detik lebih cepat dibandingkan dua konfigurasi lainnya dengan selisih 1,1 detik (8,23 detik) dan 1,2 detik (8,37 detik)
LOGÍSTICA REVERSA E O ACORDO SETORIAL NA FEDERAÇÃO ECOLÓGICA
Authors: Ahmed Flávio , Pereira Lira José Ricardo
Published: February 2024

Resumo: O artigo tem por objetivo abordar a eficácia de acordos setoriais firmados por entes da federação com o setor privado, no âmbito da Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos - PNRS, vis-à-vis leis ou regulamentos editados por entes federados não signatários, em caso de conflito de princípios e regras. Apresenta-se, para ilustrar o raciocínio, o Acordo Setorial para a Implantação do Sistema de Logística Reversa de Embalagens em Geral, que, na Fase 1, instituiu metas para Cidades Sede da Copa do Mundo de Futebol de 2014. A questão proposta consiste em saber se uma empresa signatária de um Acordo como esse poderia sujeitar-se a regime de logística reversa mais severo, editado por lei ou regulamento proveniente de ente federado não signatário do instrumento. Assentada a premissa de que a consensualidade entre o poder público e o setor empresarial constitui interesse preponderante da PNRS, chega-se à conclusão no sentido de que os acordos setoriais devem ser respeitados por entes não signatários dos respectivos instrumentos.
Upaya Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berhitung Cepat Menggunakan Jarimatika pada Anak-Anak Yayasan Yatim dan Dhuafa Daarul Husna Parompong Kabupaten Bandung Barat
Authors: Teapon Nurhuda , Anugrah Muhammad Fajar , Himmawan Dika Faiz , Martista Rekha Bestari , Rosjanuardi Rizky , Novianingsih Khusnul
Published: February 2024

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menambah pemahaman dan pengetahuan serta untuk memfasilitasi anak-anak Yayasan untuk melatih kreativitas dan kemampuan hitung cepat khususnya pada penjumlahan dan perkalian. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksananakan di Yayasan Daarul Husna Parompong Kabupaten Banding Barat pada hari Minggu 19 maret 2023 dimulai dari pukul 08.00 sampai dengan 13.00 WIB. Peserta kegiatan ini berjumlah 35 anak yang terdiri dari siswa ditingkat SD dan SMP. Kegiatan ini berlangsung dengan baik dan peserta yang mengikuti rangkaian kegiatan dengan antusias. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan soal dan kuis yang diberikan terlihat bahwa siswa mampu memahami keterampilan hitungan cepat dengan menggunakan jarimatika dengan sangat baik.
Strategi Pengembangan Merek Pada Sawah Lope di Desa Cikaso Kuningan
Authors: Iskandar Donant Alananto , Renwarin Joseph M.J , Isjiwo Anandra , Godeliva Anna Maria , Hanzdima F.X. Jordi , Amir Ifdlal Muhammad , Et.al. .
Published: February 2024

This article discusses the importance of a brand to the attractiveness of a product, both goods and services. The tourist business is also one of them, without good branding it is difficult to attract the attention of tourists to visit. Kuningan is one of the areas in Indonesia which actually has a lot of tourism potential. Even though in Kuningan there are lots of tourist destinations, both local and foreign tourists rarely know about tourist attractions, especially tourist villages in Kuningan. Sawah Lope is one of them, Sawah Lope, which is located in the village of Cikaso Kuningan, has many beautiful tourist attractions and natural resources that are rarely visited by tourists. This can happen because the residents there and the local government are not able to carry out promotions and market their area so that they can be attracted by tourists, from local to foreign tourists.
Psycho-Educational Program sebagai Strategi Peningkatan Partisipasi Lansia pada Program Prolanis di Puskesmas Tamalanrea Makassar
Authors: Hastuti Hastuti , Harisa Akbar , Gaffar Indra , Rahman Framita , Fitriani Nurlaila , Darwis A Muflihah , Bakhtiar Hasmiranda , Amila R May Shafarah , Nafs Ummul Tazkiyatun , Yodang Yodang , Abduh Sahrina
Published: February 2024

In Indonesia, the elderly with chronic illnesses have a relatively high percentage. According to the Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) results in 2018, data indicates an increase in non-communicable diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and stroke among the elderly. The aging process in the elderly leads to a decline in physiological body functions, resulting in the emergence of non-communicable diseases in old age. The purpose of this community service activity is to enhance the knowledge of the elderly about chronic diseases (hypertension and type II diabetes) through a psycho-educational approach. The educational methods employed include lectures, counseling, and discussions. This activity took place on Friday, September 8, 2023, and was attended by 32 elderly individuals at the Tamalanrea Community Health Center who participated voluntarily. Based on observations, the majority of the elderly demonstrated good knowledge about chronic diseases after the question-and-answer sessions and discussions between the speakers and participants. It is hoped that through this activity, the community, especially the elderly, will gain a better understanding of chronic diseases (hypertension and type II diabetes), leading to behavioral changes and improved capabilities in identifying and preventing chronic illnesses in the future.
Edukasi Logo Obat, Dagusibu dan Bud Serta Cek Kesehatan Guru
Authors: Yulion Rizky , Mitra Aisa Dinda , Asadi Henityo Agung , Amanda Regina , Gunawan Indra , Dewansyah Ahmad Rozan , Novira Tita Aulya
Published: February 2024

Community service activities were carried out at SMA N 1 Muaro Jambi with the educational theme of drug logos, dagusibu, and Beyorn Use Date (BUD) as well as free health checking activities for educators at SMA N 1 Muaro Jambi. The topic was raised to provide education delivery to respondents with formal education and is expected to have a positive impact on the surrounding location. The topic also supports the program of the Central Board of the Indonesian Pharmacists Association (PP-IAI). This activity was carried out by making 10 questions designed that referred to the theme and topic of the activity consisting of pre-test and post-test, the next data was carried out through statistical tests using Paired T-tests. Tangible differences were obtained in respondents who received educational exposure (P<0.05). With data on 23 respondents, There is an increase in the educational value of respondents on community service materials. These results also confirm the understanding of the material educational theme of drug logos, dagusibu, and Beyorn Use Date (BUD) provided to respondents. In the Health examination, information was obtained, the respondents suffered from health problems as evidenced by the results of health checks, especially on blood pressure. In conclusion, education on pharmacy topics obtained satisfactory results for high school students
Edukasi Pengaruh Pola Tidur terhadap Obesitas pada Remaja
Authors: Suryati Suryati , Dormina Dormina , Irwandi Irwandi
Published: February 2024

Obesity is a problem of excess nutrition. 4.8% of Indonesian children have more nutritional status. Obesity in adolescents is a major concern because it will risk continuing into adulthood and have a long impact on health. Lack of sleep will disrupt the hormonal stability that regulates appetite, namely leptin & ghrelin. Lack of sleep can also trigger fatigue which will have an impact on reducing physical activity so that it can cause obesity. This activity aims to increase understanding and motivation for adolescents to prevent obesity. The expected goal of this activity is to increase teenagers' knowledge about the influence of sleep patterns on obesity. The activity method is to provide health education. The main target is teenagers at SMA Negeri 11 Muaro Jambi Regency. The results of the activity evaluation showed an increase in teenagers' knowledge before (45%) and after being given counseling (80%).. Along with the development of technology, children are now increasingly playing gadgets and watching television until late at night. The school is expected to play a role in providing education to all students about the importance of adequate sleep to prevent obesity in adolescents.
Development of a numerical control machine
Authors:   Mikaeva S.A.
Published: February 2024

The article is devoted to the development of a machine tool with numerical control, which can be used in the educational process and at home. The device of the machine, the processes of manufacturing its parts and assembling are considered.

Keywords
development, machine tool, parts, economic evaluation
Problems of developing a specialized software module for automation of personnel registration in an institution
Authors:   Prokofev A.V. Si Tu Tan Sin SHevnina YU.S. Konyuhov E.V.
Published: February 2024

The automation problems at personnel registration in an institution of higher professional education are considered. A specialized database management system, that implements the main functions necessary for monitoring personnel registration, compiling and editing staffing, as well as a number of service functions for generating and printing various documents and reports, is developed.

Keywords
management, automation, database management system, personnel registration, software module, information system
PREPARATION OF RESEARCH PROPOSAL
Authors: N. Lalpianpuia  , Prof. Loknath Mishra
Published: February 2024

Understanding the Steps and preparation of research proposal is the gateway to acquire interest in the field of research in order to find out the problem which comes in our day-to-day life. The purpose of this paper is to expose scholars, students and persons interested in research findings to the meaning of Research proposal and how to write Research synopsis. Young researcher will be able to acquaint with the knowledge of Preparing Research proposal, to spell out characteristics of Preparing Research proposal and familiar with the steps of writing of Research proposal.
KEYWORDS: Research Proposal, Fundamental for Researcher, Systematic plan, intelligent guess for solution to any problem.
ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY AND ITS EFFECT ON THE SCENARIO OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND POLLUTION ASPECTS OF WATER BODIES IN UJJAIN, M.P
Authors: Dr.KirtiDiddi  , Dr.Vishwas Tiwari
Published: February 2024

The protection of Natural resources is first and foremost responsibility of human beings towards environmental sustainability. Nobody can predict the nature of Nature, which changes frequently and we have to come up with the fluctuation of nature Otherwisesuper factors of nature will destroy the vital life.Environmental sustainability is the responsible use of natural resources to ensure they will be around in the future. It is important because the Earth is a finite place, with limited land, water, and wildlife. Responsibilities towards environmental sustainability will open the door of creative approach and progress in socio-economic aspects. National Service Scheme and National Cadet Corps put forth their milestone efforts regarding socio-economic-natural development of human wellbeing. Sustainable resource use is the only way to make sure future generations will have what they need to survive. Renewable energy, such as solar, wind, hydroelectric, and biomass, are examples of sustainable practices. Sustainability in agriculture includes crop rotation, crop cover, and smart water usage, while sustainability in forestry involves selective logging and forest management. It is proven that environmental economics has many benefits in preventing environmental problems and achieving sustainability. This economic concept also correlates with the majority of the goals of sustainable development programs, assisting many countries in achieving these objectives. The environmental contamination is seeming to a major problem of the World. In the present study the water contamination were thoroughly studied on the basis of estimation of pH, Turbidity, TSS, TDS on the basis of WHO and NDWQS standards.
KEY WORDS- Environmental Sustainability, National Service Scheme, National Cadet Corps, Socio-economic aspects, Renewable energy, Biomass, WHO, NDWQS, TSS, TDS, pH, Turbidity.