bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Facilitating Drug Avoidance and Therapeutic Adherence in Substance use Disorders: A Focus Group Analysis of Psychiatric Nurses’ Perspectives
Authors: Bivin J. B. , Riaz K. M.
Published: July 2023

Introduction: The authors conducted a qualitative, thematic analysis of focus group data to review the practicing psychiatric nurses’ opinion on their role as facilitators in delivering drug avoidance and therapeutic adherence instructional modules to maintain sobriety, improve motivation to treatment participation and quality of life among persons diagnosed with substance use disorders. Methods: Four focus group sessions were conducted at a large psychosocial rehabilitation center among practicing psychiatric nurses. Each focus group comprised four to nine nurses who were having working experience in the de-addiction unit for a minimum period of 6 months. Their responses related to the opinions, ideas, perceptions, and concerns regarding the content, layout, and design of the instructional module on drug avoidance and therapeutic adherence strategies were recorded and transcribed. Results: A total of 22 psychiatric nurses participated in the focus group session. The themes identified from the transcribed responses were organized into two topics: (a) The strategies of drug avoidance and therapeutic adherence that the nurses perceived useful to the persons with SUDs and (b) the Design and layout of the instructional material and its delivery. Twelve subthemes were derived under these topics by analyzing FGD data. Discussion: This study was exploratory in nature and identified areas that can be utilized for further qualitative inquiry on drug avoidance and therapeutic adherence strategies and their effective delivery.
Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programme regarding Prevention of Pneumonia among mothers of under-five children in selected rural area at Bangalore
Authors: B M Pradeep , Mary A Swapna , B C Chaitra , B M Roopa , Dabashini Devi Laishram
Published: July 2023

This study to assess the effectiveness of structured teaching programme regarding prevention of pneumonia among mothers of under five children in selected rural area at Bangalore to assess the existing knowledge regarding prevention of pneumonia among mothers of under five children. An evaluative research approach with one group pretest posttest design in quasi-experimental design was used to evaluate the effectiveness of the STP. This study was conducted in Jeetipalya and Thavereker at Bangalore. The population for this study consisted of mothers of under five children. Random sampling technique by lottery method was used to select 60 samples. The tool used for the data collection was structured knowledge interview questionnaire which comprised of 11 items on demographic data and 30 items on prevention of pneumonia among mothers of under five children. The reliability of the tool was established by Split Half technique, with ‘r’=0.88. Major findings of the study were: Regarding the existing knowledge of the mothers of under five children regarding prevention of pneumonia, there was a lack of knowledge in all aspects of prevention of pneumonia. The overall pretest mean knowledge was 12.75 and post test mean knowledge was 20.67, with mean percent enhancement of knowledge score as 7.91 which was statistically significant as observed between pre and post test score with paired‘t’ test 27.82 at 0.05 level. Hence H 1 is accepted. In pretest there was significant association between the knowledge of mothers of under five children with their selected demographic variables like educational status, occupational status, family history of pneumonia and relationship with the child was significant at P and lt; 0.05 level regarding prevention of pneumonia. Hence the findings revealed that a structured teaching programme was effective in enhancement of the knowledge of the mothers of under five children regarding prevention of pneumonia and to prevent occurrence of these infectious diseases.
Role of Probiotics and Gut microbiota in Liver Diseases
Authors: Beevi S S Safeena , Pottakkat Biju , Narayanan Sankar
Published: July 2023

The complex combination of numerous microbes present in the GI tract of human being is referred to as Gut microbiota, consists of almost 1000 microbial cells, that is almost many times higher than that of human tissues in a person. The intestinal microbiota in each person has a completely unique blend of species. Trillions of microbes are present in the human body which include both beneficial and dangerous organisms. The microbiota plays a crucial role in nutritional status, immune level and effects on the behaviour and cognitive development. The human gastrointestinal tract has many bacterial species, provides a microbial barrier in opposition to potential pathogens and it regulates the frame's immune responses. The gut microbiota composition has a major function in the occurrence of liver illnesses. Variations within the gut microbiota seem to have an important position in the pathogenesis and progression of many gastrointestinal and liver sicknesses. Alterations within the features of liver-intestine axis can cause release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and autoimmune responses inside the liver which can have deleterious impact on liver cells. Administration of health enhancing microbes may ameliorate dangerous interactions and hepatic disorders. This review addresses the role of intestine microbiota in hepatic diseases and the impact of probiotics in the management of hepatic diseases.
Group B streptococcus (GBS) osteomyelitis in a diabetic patient following pasteurella multocida infection
Authors:   UCLA Olive View, Department of Medicine, E Oscar
Published: July 2023

Skin and Soft Tissue Infections (SSTI) resulting from cat bites most commonly occur due to Pasteurella infection. However, other pathogens such as Β-Hemolytic Streptococci
Emphysematous pyelonephritis with pleuro-pulmonary and bladder involvement in a 30 year old diabetic woman: A case of successful medical management
Authors:   University of Buea, Cameroon, Gobina Ronald
Published: July 2023

Emphysematous pyelonephritis (EPN) is a rare, severe, necrotizing renal parenchymal infection that is characterized by the production of intra-parenchymal gas
Rare case of femoral shaft fracture in osteopetrosis
Authors:   Ibn Sina University Hospital, Rabat, Morocco., Bouzid Yassine Ben
Published: July 2023

First described by Albert Schonberg in 1904 [1], osteopetrosis is a group of sclerosing bone dysplasias characterized by generalized skeletal densification due to decreased osteoclast mediated resorption [2].
Revolutionizing oral surgery: The benefits of diode laser for soft tissue lesion removal
Authors:   Damanhour University (and PhD Student in Prosthodontic Department Alexandria University), Egypt, Sarhan Moamen M
Published: July 2023

Epulis fissuratum is a condition where the tissues in the mouth become overgrown due to long-term irritation caused by poorly fitting dentures
Prediksi Keikutsertaan Pelaku Usaha dalam Pemanfaatan Insentif Pajak dengan Artificial Neural Network
Authors: Rosid Arifin , Ardin Galih , Sanjaya Tri Bayu
Published: July 2023

Pemberian insentif pajak adalah salah satu kebijakan fiskal yang penting selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Karakteristik dari pelaku usaha yang terkait dengan pemanfaatan insentif adalah informasi penting di dalam perumusan kebijakan. Studi ini menawarkan pendekatan Artificial Neural Network (ANN) untuk memprediksi keikutsertaan pelaku usaha dalam insentif pajak berdasarkan karakteristik yang dimiliki. Model ANN dalam studi ini menggunakan data empiris jumlah pekerja, pangsa pasar utama, besaran omzet tahunan, sifat usaha utama, dan sumber utama pasokan dari 12.361 pelaku usaha hasil survei. Pendekatan ANN dalam studi ini memprediksi dengan tingkat akurasi sekitar 70%. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa jumlah pekerja, omzet tahunan, dan pangsa pasar utama adalah tiga variabel terpenting yang menentukan keikutsertaan pelaku usaha dalam pemanfaatan insentif pajak.
Analisis Fiskal Indikator Kesejahteraan Sosial di Provinsi Kalimantan Utara
Authors: Hatta Djuanda , Risna Risna , Assegaf Said Usman
Published: July 2023

Otonomi daerah memperbesar peran pemerintah dalam mengalokasikan anggaran dan pengeluaran untuk pegawai, barang dan modal untuk mencapai kesejahteraan dengan tolok ukur Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengeluaran pemerintah terhadap komponen IPM tersebut secara parsial dan simultan di Provinsi Kalimanta Utara, Indonesia. Menggunakan regresi panel-data, ditemukan bahwa hanya pengeluaran pegawai pada fungsi kesehatan yang secara signifikan mempengaruhi indeks kesehatan. Secara simultan, total alokasi belanja pemerintah daerah untuk fungsi ekonomi, kesehatan, dan pendidikan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap IPM pada tingkat kabupaten/kota di Kalimantan Utara.
Model Hybrid dalam Penentuan Nilai Tukar Rupiah: Pendekatan Mikrostruktur dan Makroekonomi
Authors: Handayani Fitri
Published: July 2023

Salah satu penghambat percepatan pemulihan ekonomi adalah volatilitas nilai tukar, yang menimbulkan kebutuhan akan model pergerakan nilai tukar yang tepat. Penelitian ini menggunakan model hybrid, yang memadukan metodologi mikrostruktur dan ekonomi makro dengan pendekatan model ARDL, untuk menganalisis pergerakan nilai tukar. Hasil yang diperoleh menggunakan metode ARDL menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan jangka panjang dan jangka pendek model hybrid terhadap pergerakan nilai tukar.Variabel mikrostruktur, yang menggunakan spread dan high-low spread, memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dalam menjelaskan nilai tukar. Dalam jangka panjang, model makroekonomi yang meliputi jumlah uang beredar, aset luar negeri neto, dan suku bunga tidak berpengaruh signifikan, kecuali tingkat harga yang dapat menjelaskan pergerakan nilai tukar secara signifikan. Dengan keterlibatan variabel mikrostruktur, model hybrid dapat digunakan untuk menutup celah hubungan makroekonomi dalam menjelaskan nilai tukar.
Forecasting VIX: the illusion of forecast evaluation criteria
Authors:   Bank of Greece and Panteion University, Degiannakis Stavros , Kafousaki Eleftheria ,   Panteion University
Published: July 2023

The paper uses daily realised volatility measures in order to gain forecast accuracy over stocks' market implied volatility, as proxied by VIX Index, for forecast horizon of 1, 5, 10 and 22 days ahead. We evaluate forecast accuracy by incorporating a traditional statistical loss function, along with an objective-based evaluation criterion, that is the cumulative returns earned from the different HAR-type volatility models, through a simple yet effective trading exercise on VIX futures. Findings illustrate how illusive the choice between the two metrics may be, as it ends in two contradicting results.
Domains of the YLS: Do Some Matter More than Others?
Authors: Witherup Kirsten , Verrecchia PJ
Published: July 2023

Data were obtained in Pennsylvania to examine referrals to juvenile courts in the Commonwealth for the 2021-2022 school year that include any felony, misdemeanor or summary offenses that occurred on school property. This study looked at the referrals to see if any of the individual domains of the Youth Level of Service Case Management Inventory 2.0 (YLS/CMI) had more of an effect on how the case was disposed of, which was defined as dismissed or handled informally, or formally adjudicated, in juvenile court. The research found that while the overall YLS risk score influenced juvenile court outcomes, only five of the eight individual domains of the YLS had a significant effect on how a case was processed in juvenile court, which calls into question how closely juvenile probation officers are following the instrument in their practice.
The Manifestations of Sound of Silence in R.N. Tagore’s Gitanjali and the Power of Soundless Words in Sri Aurobindo’s Savitri: A Comparative Study
Authors: Kumar Dash Pratap
Published: July 2023

This paper foregrounds the effective use of the theme of silence in the two Indian literary masterpieces viz. Tagore’s Gitanjali and Sri Aurobindo’s Savitri. Firstly, it makes a critical discussion on the philosophical notions of silence quoting Kierkegaard as he says it is essentially a spiritual state that helps establishing relationship between God and human being. Then, the Hindu philosophical views have been focused critically quoting lines from the Gita, the Upanishads, and the writings of both Adishankara and Raman Maharshi that advocate silence to be the state of trance providing eternal happiness obtained after profound introspection, meditation, ultimate realization and gaining spiritual attainment or enlightenment. Both Tagore and Aurobindo have vividly used the tenets of silence very much attributed to their characters as well as the narrative perspectives of their writings. Silence is apparent in them in terms of the value of both the ethereal as well as spiritual forms. It is noticed that they carry on the threads of their writings by making us realize the silence of five categories and concepts. They are the silence of the natural elements like the forest, sea, hills, valleys, etc.; five ethereal elements like earth, water, air, fire, and the sky; the silence of cosmic elements like darkness, light, the stars, the planets, and the space; the silence of personal elements like heart and mind, tolerance, efforts, thoughts, intuitions, and looks. What is more, they philosophize the silence of soul and the glorification of the supreme soul—the absolute and the relative; and the silence of the mystics and the mysteries that abounds the matrix of the communion between the Creator and the creation. Finally, lines from William Wordsworth’s “Address to Silence” have been quoted to examine the uniformity of thoughts and approaches towards the theme of silence.
Speaking Birds and Cosmic Kites: Belief Narratives and Conspiracy Theories Regarding Latin American Political
Authors: Palleiro Maria
Published: July 2023

This article deals with conspiracy narratives regarding two deceased Latin American leaders from Venezuela and Argentina, Hugo Chávez and Néstor Kirchner. These narratives, circulating on the Internet, are supported by allusions to ritualized communications with the dead, such as the supernatural apparition of Chávez as a speaking bird and of Kirchner as a “cosmic kite.” Such symbols are used as argumentative strategies to legitimate political programs, in narratives whose rhetorical construction is based on a synecdochic logic connected with the global threats to local cultures. These discourses show a folklorization process of these political figures, presented as emblematic metaphors of local identities rooted in the traditional past.
Rezension von: Schukraft, Harald, Wie Stuttgart wurde, was es ist ...
Authors: Waibel Raimund , Schukraft Harald
Published: July 2023

Harald Schukraft: Wie Stuttgart wurde, was es ist. Ein kleiner Gang durch die Stadtgeschichte. Silberburg Verlag Tübingen 1999. 276 Seiten mit 145 Abbildungen. Gebunden DM 35,-. ISBN 3-87407-222-3Jürgen Hagel: Saurier, Pest und Brotkrawall. Episoden aus Stuttgarts Vergangenheit. Silberburg Verlag Tübingen 1999.192 Seiten mit 85 Abbildungen. Gebunden DM 48,-. ISBN 3-87407-300-9
Rezension von: Müller, Theo; Walter, Eva; Pfündel, Thomas, Die Pflanzenwelt der Schwäbischen Alb
Authors: Binder Hans , Müller Theo , Walter Eva , Pfündel Thomas
Published: July 2023

Theo Müller, Eva Walter und Thomas Pfündel: Die Pflanzenwelt der Schwäbischen Alb. Verlag Schwäbischer Albverein Stuttgart 1999.240 Seiten mit 322 Farbfotos. Gebunden DM 42,-.
Rezension von: Schlaich, Jörg; Schüller, Matthias, Ingenieurbauführer Baden-Württemberg
Authors: Oechßler Fritz , Schlaich Jörg , Schüller Matthias
Published: July 2023

Jörg Schlaich und Mathias Schüller: Ingenieurbau Führer Baden-Württemberg. Bauwerk Verlag 1999. 740 Seiten mit 420 farbigen Abbildungen, 230 Zeichnungen, Übersichtskarte. Gebunden DM 128,-. ISBN 3-934369-01-4
Rezension von: Back, Nikolaus, Brunnen, Mühlen und Gewässer
Authors: Binder Hans , Back Nikolaus
Published: July 2023

Brunnen, Mühlen und Gewässer. Filderstadt und das Wasser. Filderstädter Schriftenreihe zur Heimat- und Landeskunde, Band 13. Herausgegeben von der Stadt und dem Heimatverein Filderstadt 1999.180 Seiten mit zahlreichen Abbildungen. Gebunden DM 25,-.
Mintaevolúciós alapú jelentésazonosító eljárás
Authors: Tóth Loránd Lehel , Hosszú Gábor
Published: July 2023

Az írásokkal (általánosabban mintarendszerekkel) készült, megfejtetlen feliratok (általánosabban jelszekvenciák) jelentésének meghatározása a jelszekvencia által megtestesített szimbólumszekvencia megtalálását jelenti. A SID jelentésazonosító eljárás a jelszekvencia jelentését legjobban megadó szimbólumszekvenciát távolságmetrikák és vektorműveletek használatával keresi meg. Ennek érdekében egy adott mintarendszerbe tartozó szimbólumok glifjei és a vizsgált jelszekvenciabeli jelek topológiai jellemzői alapján keresi meg egy szótár-adatbázisból a megfelelő szimbólumszekvenciát. A szótár-adatbázis megfelel a jelszekvencia létrejötte korának és a jelszekvencia által megtestesített szimbólumszekvencia feltételezhető nyelvének. Az eljárás figyelembe veszi, hogy egy időbeli evolúciót mutató mintarendszer szimbólumaihoz tartozó glifek egyes alakváltozatai a mintarendszer evolúciója során feledésbe merülhettek. A SID eljárás teljesítménye egy valós megfejtési eseten került bemutatásra.
A magyar középkori epigráfiakutatás tárgya, kutatási programja és eredményei
Authors: Várady Zoltán
Published: July 2023

A tanulmány ismerteti a középkori epigráfia vizsgálati területét, hangsúlyozva e szakterületnek az ókori epigráfiától való elkülönülését, s megállapítja időbeli határait. Magyarországon az államalapítástól a török hódoltság kezdetéig (esetleg a 16. század végéig) terjedő időt tekintjük kutatandó korszaknak, a vizsgálandó anyagot pedig a tárgyakon, történelmi emlékeken található feliratok képezik. Az epigráfia jelentőségét az adja, hogy a feliratok külső képe, a betűk típusai, kapcsolásai, rövidítésrendszerei, kivitelezése egy-egy korra jellemzők, így keltezési lehetőséget hordoznak. A tanulmány a középkori epigráfia kutatási programján belül kiemeli, hogy a történelmi Magyarország területéről kell a gyűjtést elvégezni. Az epigráfiai vizsgálatba más íráshordozók bevonása is szükségessé válik. Egy országos szakmai műhely megteremtése mellett a középkori epigráfia témájának megismertetésére országos és nemzetközi workshopok, szakmai konferenciák keretében nyílna majd mód. A tanulmány bemutatja a címben jelzett korszakban használt betűtípusok – a románkori és korai gótikus, a gótikus maiuscula, a gótikus minuscula és a humanista capitalis feliratok – eddig megállapított időhatárait, végül rátér a feliratok néhány formai és tartalmi jellemzőjének ismertetésére, illetve a feliratrekonstrukció lehetőségeire.
Kinek szól az üzenet?
Authors: Zelliger Erzsébet
Published: July 2023

Az emberi nyelven megvalósult tevékenység minden esetben üzenet, közlési funkciója van. Ez a közlési funkció akár beszédtevékenységen, akár írásbeli megnyilatkozásban nyilvánul meg, megfejtendő feladat. Az előadás számba veszi a humanizmus szerepét a rovásírás iránti tudományos érdeklődés, a különleges írások gyűjtése révén végzett leletmentés és a rovás különféle célú használata terén. Szó esik a rovásemlékek létrehozása mögött meghúzódó lehetséges lélektani indíttatásról is.
O ensino da medicina veterinária no Brasil: histórico, atualidades e perspectivas futuras
Authors: Nascimento de Paula Eric Mateus , Borges Souza Juliana Bruno , Souza Moreira Thaynara , Brom Vilela Gabriel , De Alvarenga Cruz Carolina , Barbosa Meirelles-Bartoli Raphaella , Bianco Carvalho Adolorata Aparecida
Published: July 2023

Os cursos de graduação em Medicina Veterinária no Brasil passaram por uma série de mudanças ao longo dos anos, desde a sua criação. A maioria delas acompanharam a evolução da educação no ensino superior, bem como sua organização e distribuição. Contudo, é necessário entender todo o processo de construção do currículo da Medicina Veterinária ocorrido, bem como as mudanças atualmente em vigor. Para tanto, este artigo apresenta dados, por meio de revisão de literatura, sobre o histórico, atualidades e perspectivas futuras para o ensino da Medicina Veterinária no Brasil.
Bronquite infecciosa das galinhas: revisão de literatura
Authors: Ramos Cassimiro Geovana Carolaine , Menezes de Freitas Vidigal Carolina , Nascimento de Paula Eric Mateus , Ludovico de Almeida Martinez Lopes Karina , Matias de Souza Cleusely , De Alvarenga Cruz Carolina , Barbosa Meirelles-Bartoli Raphaella
Published: July 2023

A bronquite infecciosa das galinhas (BIG) é uma doença de etiologia viral, causada por um Gammacoronavirus que possui tropismo pelas vias aéreas superiores e outros sistemas, capaz de infectar as aves. Embora as apresentações clínicas sejam, geralmente, respiratórias que cursam com tosse, espirro e coriza, apresentando estertores, dispneia, asfixia e insuficiência respiratória que podem levar a asfixia e morte, principalmente em animais mais jovens, esse vírus também leva a manifestações renais, entéricas e reprodutivas. Essa enfermidade provoca grandes impactos econômicos, visto que acomete tanto a produção para corte quanto para postura, onde têm-se atraso no crescimento das aves, eficiência alimentar e ganho de peso reduzidos, diminuição na produção de ovos, malformações nas cascas, qualidade interna do ovo  afetada, infertilidade, maior susceptibilidade a infecções secundárias e aumento da mortalidade. A prevenção da bronquite infecciosa das galinhas é a principal medida para evitar a disseminação da infecção, sendo a vacinação a forma mais importante e eficaz contra a doença.
NYANYIAN BAODE YANG ADA DI DESA LANDONAN-BEBEAU KECAMATAN BUKO SELATAN KABUPATEN BANGGAI KEPULAUAN
Authors: Kondoiyo Alfendi Gloria , Sunarmi Sri , Latuni Glenie
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran tentang struktur secara umum baik itu bentuk dan bagaimana proses pelaksanaan nyayian Baode dalam kehidupan masyarakat Banggai Kepulauan secara khusus di Desa Landonan-Bebeau Kecamatan Buko Selatan Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan. Permasalahan yang menjadi perhatian utama adalah bagaimana fungsi nyanyian Baode di Desa Landonan-Bebeau Kecamatan Buko Selatan Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan dan bagaimana keberadaan nyanyian Baode pada masyarakat yang ada di Desa Landonan-Bebeau Kecamatan Buko Selatan Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif, dengan menggunakan observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Kesenian tradisional yang ada di desa Landonan-Bebeau diantaranya, Balatindak, Salendeng, Batong, Ridan, dan juga Baode. Kesenian tersebut biasanya ditampilkan pada acara-acara tertentu, seperti acara adat ataupun penyambutan tamu daerah yang datang berkunjung di Desa Landonan-Bebeau. Salah satu kesenian yang paling sering di tampilkan pada acara atau kegiatan-kegiatan tersebut adalah nyanyian Baode. Baode merupakan syair lagu yang sederhana yang mengungkapkan pesan Moral, Nasihat, kebahagiaan, atau kesedihan, yang dituturkan dengan nada serta tempo yang berbeda. Kesenian ini tergolong sangat unik dan tentunya patut dijaga dan dilestarikan secara turun-temurun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nyayian Baode warisan budaya suku Banggai yang memegang peranan penting dalam tradisi yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Banggai Kepulauan khususnya di Desa Landonan-Bebeau. Fungsi dari nyayian Baode pada zaman dulu antara lain: sebagai mengundang roh leluhur, pelengkap upacara adat dan keagamaan, penyambutan raja atau tamu agung, sebagai sarana hiburan, sebagai sarana pertunjukan dan kebudayaan daerah. Oleh karena itu, tokoh adat, tokoh masyarakat bahkan semua pihak yang terkait diharapkan untuk dapat mengambil bagian dalam upaya melestarikan budaya nyayian Baode ini agar dapat diwariskan pada generasi berikutnya
MUSIK LITURGI PRAPASKAH PADA ANAK-ANAK DI PAROKI HATI KUDUS YESUS KEROIT
Authors: Tololiu Christian Antonius , Takalumang Luccylle , Hartati R. A. Dinar Sri
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari lebih lanjut tentang Musik Liturgi Gereja Katolik Hati Kudus Yesus Keroit Tentang Kehidupan Gereja Anak-Anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif serta semacam penelitian korelasi. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan prosedur pengumpulan data triangulasi (gabungan), pengolahan data induktif/kualitatif, dan hasil penelitian kualitatif yang lebih menekankan pada makna. Penyelidikan dilakukan pada anak-anak Sekami, atau anak-anak remaja. Observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi digunakan untuk memperoleh data. Menurut temuan penelitian, Anak-anak Sekami sangat aktif dalam Ibadah atau Perayaan Ekaristi, mereka sangat antusias dan penuh semangat dalam hal musik liturgi gereja Katolik, khususnya nyanyian Liturgi Gereja Katolik dalam Perayaan Ekaristi. Mereka dengan sungguh-sungguh percaya pada setiap nyanyian liturgi yang dilakukan saat mereka beribadah. Mereka juga menyatakan bahwa, meskipun mereka sering merasa malas untuk berpartisipasi dalam kebaktian atau perayaan ekaristi, periode liturgi Prapaskah dan lagu-lagu liturgi yang sangat menyentuh mereka dan membuat mereka merasa menyesal membuat mereka menyadari bahwa mereka lebih aktif dalam berpartisipasi dalam perayaan Ekaristi Kudus. Jadi, ketika data dikumpulkan, ditemukan bahwa mereka sangat setuju dengan musik liturgi, terutama nyanyian liturgi di gereja Katolik, karena musik liturgi atau lagu liturgi juga dapat mengubah sikap dan perilaku mereka melalui gairah lagu-lagu yang dinyanyikan, dan juga karena musik liturgi atau yanyian liturgi, yang sangat beragam, dapat membantu mereka belajar lebih banyak dan memiliki pengalaman iman yang mereka rasakan tentang musik liturgi gereja.
EFEKTIVITAS METODE PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE JIGSAW PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA JEPANG DI SMA KATOLIK KARITAS TOMOHON
Authors: Marthinu Christophorus L. , Gama Fitri Ifi , Toliwongi Mariam F.
Published: July 2023

Masalah yang melatar belakangi penelitian  ini yaitu peneliti menemukan adanya masalah pada hasil belajar dan keaktifan siswa dalam pembelajaran bahasa Jepang tingkat SMA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas metode pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw dalam peningkatan hasil belajar dan keaktifan siswa terhadap pembelajaran bahasa Jepang. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen, dengan sample 20 orang siswa kelas XII MIPA 2. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan tes (pretest dan posttest) dan angket. Dari analisis data tes mengunakan uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji-t pada nilai pretest dan posttest ditemukan hasil yang cukup baik pada taraf signifikansi 0.05 maupun taraf signifikansi 0.01 dimana thitung lebih besar dari ttabel. Hasil dari thitung adalah 10,373; ttabel (0,05) = 1,725 dan ttabel (0,01) = 2,528. Jadi thitung >ttabel yaitu 10,38>1,725 dan 2,528. Dan analisis data angket keaktifan siswa mencapai 87,625 % sesuai dengan kriteria keaktifan yang di sediakan peneliti yakni pada interval 76% - 100% masuk dalam kriteria sangat aktif. Dari hasil perhitungan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw efektiv untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar dan keaktifan siswa dikelas.
KAJIAN MAKNA BENTUK PADA RELIEF-RELIEF DINDING DI TAMAN KOTA TOMOHON
Authors: Tulus Arie
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran deskriptif tentang makna bentuk yang terkandung pada relief-relief dinding di Taman Kota Tomohon. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Untuk mendapatkan data penelitian bentuk relief-relief dinding, digunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data yang dikumpulkan, dikelompokkan, dan analisis tidak dalam bentuk angka tapi penyajiannya dengan menggambarkan dalam bentuk kata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa relief yang ada di Taman Kota Tomohon seluruhnya berjumlah 11 (sebelas) bidang atau panel. 1 (satu) bidang di sebelah Timur di tempatkan pada pintu masuk taman kota Tomohon, sebagai pintu utama dengan bentuk relief yang menggambarkan burung manguni. Kemudian 5 (lima) bidang atau panel relief berada di sebelah Utara yang bermakna kesenian yang berkembang di tanah Minahasa umumnya dan kota Tomohon khususnya seta gambaran yang bermakna pemandangan alam pegunungannya, dan yang ada di sebelah Barat taman kota terdapat 5 (lima) bidang relief yang bermakna tentang sejarah asal usul Tou (orang Minahasa), tentang agama dan kepercayaan di tanah Minahasa, Pembagian wilayah di Watu Pinawetengan, dan bentuk relief yang menggambarkan tentang Tonaas-Tonaas sub etnis Toumbulu yang kuat dan perkasa membangun wilayanya sesuai kesepakatan yang terjadi di Watu Pinawetengan. Dari segi bentuk secara keseluruhan relief-relief yang ada di taman kota Tomohon ini, menyajikan bentuk-bentuk yang bermakna sejarah peradaban, dan budaya Tou (orang) Minahasa terutama dalam lingkup sub etnis Toumbulu jaman dahulu hingga sekarang ini.
KEMAMPUAN SISWA SMP NEGERI 4 BITUNG MENGUASAI STRUKTUR TEKS FABEL “BURUNG KEKEKOW DAN GADIS MISKIN” DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA
Authors: Buang Arianti Indah Ode , Al Katuuk Kamajaya , Iroth Santje I.
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kemampuan menguasai struktur teks fabel cerita “Burung Kekekow dan Gadis Miskin” pada siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 4 Bitung dan kemampuan siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 4 Bitung dalam menguasai karakter tokoh dalam teks fabel “Burung Kekekow Dan Gadis Miskin”. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah deskriptif.  Penelitian ini  menggunakan  teknik pengumpulan data observasi dan tes. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kemampuan siswa dalam menguasai struktur teks fabel dan menguasai karakter tokoh dalam teks nilai rata-rata siswa yaitu 68,24%. masuk dalam ketegori baik/mampu.
IMPLEMENTASI MERDEKA BELAJAR KAMPUS MENGAJAR DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SENI MUSIK DI SD GMIM RINONDOR, KAKAS
Authors: Mamoto Audiano Hizkia , Kaunang Meyny S. C. , Sunarmi Sri
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana mengimplementasikan Merdeka Belajar Kampus Mengajar dalam Pembelajaran Seni Musik di SD GMIM Rinondor Kecamatan Kakas. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskripsi kualitatif, untuk mengetahui peran dan manfaat Pembelajaran Seni Musik di SD GMIM Rinondor.

Data diperoleh dengan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, data dianalisis dengan teknik analisis data dengan model interaktif. Keabsahan data diperoleh melalui uji kredibilitas dan kecukupan referensial.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya peran serta manfaat Merdeka Belajar Kampus Mengajar dalam Pembelajaran Seni Musik di SD GMIM Rinondor, dimana terbantunya SDM di Sekolah, bahkan bertambahnya pengetahuan tentang Seni Musik bagi siswa, tapi juga wawasan baru bagi para guru, serta dalam pembelajaran mahasiswa Kampus Mengajar susasana kelas menjadi lebih menyenangkan dan menumbuhkan semangat baru bagi siswa khusunya pada pelajaran Seni Musik.
FUNGSI MUSIK DALAM PERIBADATAN DI GPdI BETHESDA KAKAS SULAWESI UTARA MENURUT PERSPEKTIF PIMPINAN JEMAAT
Authors: Lakoy Yosua Mitchel , Hartati R. A Dinar Sri , Kaunang Meyny S. C.
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian yang ada dalam skripsi ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana Fungsi Musik dalam Peribadatan di GPdI Bethesda Kakas Sulawesi Utara Menurut Perspektif dari Pimpinan Jemaat yang ada di gereja tersebut. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, studi pustaka, dan studi perekaman. Selanjutnya disusun menjadi uraian (deskripsi) untuk dikaji lebih lanjut atau untuk dianalisis data. Penelitian ini diangkat dari sejarah GPdI Bethesda Kakas, yang dulunya tidak memiliki alat musik dalam kegiatan peribadatan mereka. Akan tetapi, setelah jemaat tersebut memiliki alat musik yang dapat digunakan untuk kepentingan ibadah, pimpinan jemaat mereka malah menambah alat musik dalam peribadatan mereka sehingga semakin lama alat musik yang ada di tempat itu semakin bertambah.
PROSES PEMBENTUKAN KOMPOSITA NOMINA BAHASA JERMAN DAN BAHASA INDONESIA
Authors: Pinontoan Grevira , Kojongian Prilimercy E. , Bingku Marry S.
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses pembentukan komposita nomina bahasa Jerman dan bahasa Indonesia. Selain itu penelitian ini dirancang untuk mendeskripsikan, menganalisa dan mengetahui bagaimana persamaan dan perbedaan komposita nomina dalam bahasa Jerman dan bahasa Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis kontrastif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini berupa buku-buku yang berhubungan dengan pembentukan komposita nomina dalam bahasa Jerman dan bahasa Indonesia. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kepustakaan. Data-data tersebut kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis kontrastif yang dikemukakan oleh Ellis dalam Sengko (2022). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat persamaan dan perbedaan dalam proses pembentukan komposita nomina bahasa Jerman dan bahasa Indonesia. Salah satu persamaan adalah bahasa Jerman maupun bahasa Indonesia adalah kedua bahasa tersebut memiliki komposita nomina. Sedangkan perbedaanya adalah semua komposita nomina dalam bahasa Jerman harus memiliki artikel dan penentuan artikel ini adalah menggunakan artikel kata yang kedua (Bestimmungswort) dan dalam bahasa Indonesia tidak mengenal Artikel kata benda. Maka dari itu salah satu kesalahan yang memungkinkan terjadi pada pembelajar bahasa Jerman dalam pembentukan komposita nomina yaitu sulitnya menetukan Artikel untuk komposita yang baru dibentuk karena kemungkinan mereka akan menempatkan Artikel dari kata yang pertama. Banyak pembelajar yang mengalami kesulitan menentukan Artikel nomina mana yang tergabung dalam suatu komposita yang dapat mewakili Artikel komposita tersebut.
PENGGUNAAN DIKSI DAN GAYA BAHASA PADA NOVEL SELAMAT TINGGAL KARYA TERE LIYE DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN SASTRA
Authors: Pangemanan Jequaline , Al Katuuk Uus M. Kamajaya , Ratu Donal Matheos
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini disusun untuk mendeskripsikan diksi dan gaya bahasa yang digunakan dalam novel Selamat Tinggal karya Tere Liye serta implikasinya terhadap pembelajaran sastra. Secara khusus diksi yang didiskusikan dalam tulisan ini adalah diksi denotasi dan konotasi; dan gaya bahasa yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah gaya bahasa perbandingan. Penelitian ini disusun dengan menggunakan pendekatan desrkiptif kualitatif. Novel Selamat Tinggal karya Tere Liye adalah sumber data utama dalam penelitian ini, sehingga penelitian ini merupakan sebuah penelitian pustaka (library research). Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik menyimak dan mencatat (note taking). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis konten (content analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam novel Selamat Tinggal karya Tere Liye terdapat 8 diksi konotasi dan 5 diksi denotasi. Hasil temuan juga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 6 jenis majas perbadingan yang terdiri atas 12 majas perumpamaan, 5 majas metafora, 3 majas personifikasi, 1 matas antithesis, 1 majas alegori dan 1 majas koreksio. Novel ini juga dapat memberikan implikasi dalam pembelajaran Sastra di tingkat SMA, khususnya kelas 12, sesuai dengan kompetensi dasar dan materi pembelajaran unsur kebahasaan novel. Pembelajaran ini dapat membantu siswa untuk menemukan tema utama novel dengan lebih mudah, mengembangkan pemikiran kritis, dan memperkaya kosa kata. Adanya penggunaan diksi dan gaya bahasa pada novel Selamat Tinggal dapat dijadikan sebagai referensi tambahan dalam pembelajaran sastra.
Correlation of serum CA 15-3 with histological types of breast cancer
Authors: Nowshad Mahwish , Rauf Fozia , Sharif Naveed , Ishfaq Ishfaq , Gul Ambareen , Naeemullah Naeemullah
Published: July 2023

Background: The incidence of breast cancer and its fatal effects are constantly on a rise across the globe. Breast cancer is the most common cancer in Pakistan with approximately 1 in every 9 Pakistani women developing breast cancer at some stage of their life. There is a constant search for better screening methods which help in early detection and also reflect upon the prognosis of the tumor. CA 15-3 is a reliable serum marker that also helps in identifying patients who would benefit most from adjuvant therapy. Objective: To determine the correlation of serum CA 15-3 with histological types of breast cancer. Methodology: This prospective cross sectional study was conducted on 51 cases of female carcinoma breast from December 2015 to August 2016. The specimens were collected after mastectomy or lumpectomy and then transported to collection Shaukat Khanum Lab and city lab for chemical analysis and histopathological analysis. All the data was analyzed by using SPSS version 17. Results: In the current study, a total of 51 patients were included. Results of serum CA 15-3 level ranged from 3 to 743.2 U/ml (with mean of 40.62).
The incorporation of fintechs into the banking sector: The fintech N26 as a case study
Authors: Vukovljak Bojana
Published: July 2023

Using breakthrough technology, fintech companies have created new business models in the financial industry. This has a profound effect on the standard operating procedures, services, and products of the banking area, as well as on the incumbent institutions themselves. This rapidly growing business sector forces the whole banking industry to reconsider its previous business models. It also has implications for cost structure, efficiency, and future service delivery. Furthermore, these fintech startups appeal to the younger, more technologically sophisticated population. This underlines the crucial importance of dealing with fintechs in regard to their position and competitiveness. This article aims to provide insight into the evolution of fintechs in the banking sector. Furthermore, these companies’ success attributes should be emphasised, as well as the differences to an established bank. For this purpose, a descriptive and comparative literature review was conducted. In addition, a case study of the N26 business model was performed and analysed. According to the findings, there is a substantial knowledge about fintech startups and their business strategies . In addition, these companies have the potential to continue to establish themselves in the banking sector. The banking industry is still in need of significant development, which is why fintechs should be considered.
Riding Fences: Anticipatory Governance, Curriculum Policy, and Teacher Subjectivity
Authors: Morris Jill , Coutre Jean-Claude , Phelan Anne
Published: July 2023

In this article we question the discursive deployment of narrowing conceptions of the future in education in three provincial cases: Alberta, British Columbia, and Ontario. Asserting that educational policy in Canada is grounded in the “future-logics” of educational innovation—reflective of an anticipatory orientation to governance—we critique concepts from each province’s curriculum policy documents: “competence,” “personalized learning,” and “professional teacher.” We ask to what extent anticipatory governance is at work in Canadian policies, and if it is, to what degree does an anticipatory strategy occlude or disrupt the objectification of curriculum and the over-determination of teacher subjectivities?
Presentazione
Authors: Amico Deianira , Scaramuzza Gabriele
Published: July 2023

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Gaetano Chierici: un dipinto ritrovato
Authors: Baboni Andrea
Published: July 2023

The subject of the following essay is a work by the painter Antonio Chierici (Reggio Emilia 1832-1920), who is only apparently little known as he did not actively participate in the innovative pictorial movements of his time; in reality, he enjoyed great fame, especially abroad where his pleasing works were much appreciated and even copied by esteemed painters. He took part in numerous exhibitions all over the world, winning prizes and recognition. Attentive to the play of light in poor but lively interiors for the figurines that inhabit them, one would be inclined to call him a ‘genre painter’ but such he is not because of the very high quality of his painting.
Le sfumature dell’Assoluto
Authors: Ballatore Anna , Soldi Antonio
Published: July 2023

The research aims to investigate the existing relationship between the representation of the Absolute and the colouristic effects rendered by the use of gold in painting. The possibility to show the Absolute essence through figurative language, in its secular as well as in its religious meaning, has always been a privileged objective of artists. If contemporary aesthetics, characterised by radical processes of secularisation, addresses the theme through the analysis of specific chromatic tones, this study intends to emphasise the use of gold and how it modifies the perception of the colours juxtaposed with it, by giving unexpected luminist solutions. To this end, the research will focus on the context of medieval and early Renaissance painting. Subsequently, an attempt to reflect on the adoption of similar expedients in contemporary artistic expressions will be developed.
Colori al clavicembalo
Authors: Canfori Tiziana
Published: July 2023

The concept of "color" is invoked in music from the simplest pieces and is initially related to the range of intensity. Then it perfects itself in the ability to create a more complex relationship between elements such as timbre, style of writing, breath and articulation of language, acoustics of space. The palette becomes rich and complex. Among the instruments, the harpsichord is an extraordinary testing ground for musical colours, particularly in the French repertoire.
Il linguaggio dei colori: intervista a Ruggero Savinio
Authors: Civello Gabriele
Published: July 2023

In June 2022, Ruggero Savinio, the son of Alberto Savinio and the nephew of Giorgio de Chirico, gave an interview to Gabriele Civello about the language of the colours.
Che “effetto” fanno i colori sull’organismo?
Authors: Guccinelli Roberta
Published: July 2023

The aim of this paper is to show the relationship between “health” and the “efficacy of colours” on human life. What is the importance of colours in our life? An interesting case, from a biological and philosophical point of view, is the neurologist and psychologist Goldstein’s investigation on colours. The first part of this article deals with his holistic theory of the human organism. The second part has to do with Goldstein and Rosenthal’s study on the effect of colours on the human organism (1930). The final part of this paper analyses the positive or negative impact of certain colours on our psycho-physical health.
Il grigio, la timidezza del bianco
Authors: Muccioli Cristina
Published: July 2023

From the Latin celor, colour conceals. The one that conceals least is perhaps grey. Rather, grey lends itself to bringing out others, even the lightest, even white. Compared to the proud purity of white, grey seems to reduce itself to mere support and lend itself to making it stand out more. Some artists, however, from the Renaissance to contemporary times suggest to us that the shyness of grey is the only one capable of enhancing the underlying design of the painting and, therefore, its truth.
Il problema della verità del mondo nella fenomenolo-gia di Husserl e la sua ricezione in Sein und Zeit
Authors: Mazzucchini Manuel
Published: July 2023

The aim of this paper is to provide an account of the problem of truth by focusing on the recurring concept of Welt in the major works of Edmund Husserl and Martin Heidegger. The logical relevance of the relationship between the truth and the world, as highlighted by Husserl, will allow us to bring how we make sense of the world into focus. A brief examination of the main topics concerning Heidegger’s most relevant philosophical bequest, the notion of Dasein, will subsequently clarify the above-mentioned relationship in light of the bond the subject shares with other beings which inhabit the world. Finally, we will surmise that this could set up the prolegomena of a theory of signification as well.
Una lettera di Althusser
Authors: Vidale Renzo
Published: July 2023

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Recensione a Le chiavi del giorno
Authors: Civello Gabriele
Published: July 2023

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Pierino il Rosso
Authors: Scaramuzza Gabriele
Published: July 2023

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L'arte di Vincenzo Bellini
Authors: Scaramuzza Gabriele
Published: July 2023

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Virtù del silenzio?
Authors: Scaramuzza Gabriele
Published: July 2023

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Recensione di "aut aut", numero 369
Authors: Segatto Matteo
Published: July 2023

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Per Fulvio Papi. In memoriam
Authors: Borutti Silvana
Published: July 2023

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Young Women as Social Entrepreneurs in the Environmental Sector in Ghana: Development Hackers and the Re-imagining of Sustainable Development Models
Authors:   Aix-Marseille University, IRD, LPED, 13331 Marseille, France, Seferiadis Anastasia-Alithia , Cummings Sarah ,   Knowledge, Technology & Innovation Group (KTI), Wageningen University & Research, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands, Essegbey George ,   CSIR-Science and Technology Policy Research Institute (CSIR-STEPRI), Accra, Ghana
Published: July 2023

The article considers the extent to which social entrepreneurship of young women is contributing to sustainable development in Ghana, based on field research conducted between October 2018 and April 2019. Data collection involved a review of the literature and a questionnaire survey of actors within the social entrepreneurship ecosystem in Ghana but is primarily based on the life histories of 13 women entrepreneurs collected using in-depth semi-structured interviews. Social entrepreneurship is undergoing a boom in Ghana which is characterized as having the most entrepreneurs as a proportion of the population globally and with women outnumbering men. Critical discourse analysis was employed to highlight the potential difference between grand narratives of entrepreneurship for development—how it is supposed to work, and how it is working in practice for young women social entrepreneurs in Ghana. The life histories demonstrate that the social entrepreneurship of young women in Ghana does not appear to be contributing to sustainable development because the enterprises yielded small or non-existent economic benefits for the entrepreneurs, demonstrating the limitations of this framework in the Ghanaian context. Indeed, most of the enterprises do not go beyond the ideation stage while the fame of winning social entrepreneurship competitions is used by individuals to build social and symbolic capital for employment by the public sector and the United Nations. In this way, young women are “hacking” social entrepreneurship for their own purposes as it is one of the opportunities open to them but it does not lead to sustainable enterprises. While the social entrepreneurship sector in Ghana is booming, it appears in reality to be a survival activity for women who are subject to gender inequalities and social-cultural harassment.
Probing the Determinant Factors Affecting Students’ English Speaking Skills
Authors: Oli Lamessa , Manickam Ramesh , Rajesh K. , Ponmuthuramalingam M. , Aravind B. R.
Published: July 2023

This study aimed to probe the determinant factors affecting students' English speaking skills at Rift Valley University, Ethiopia. For this study, a mixed research approach was employed. 180 students were chosen using simple random sampling techniques. A Likert-Scale questionnaire was used to collect data. The collected Data was analyzed using SPSS version 26. The study's results identified four major factors that affect students’ English speaking skills: student-related factors, teachers related factors, classroom-related factors, and course materials-related factors. The findings revealed that the factors related to students, teachers, classroom and course materials significantly affect students' English speaking skills. This study is significant for students, teachers and curriculum designers. Therefore, it is recommended that educators and language instructors pay attention to the identified factors to enhance learners’ speaking abilities. Future researchers may consider exploring the impact of technology and digital resources on improving students' speaking skills in higher education settings.