bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RETRACTED ARTICLE: A study of the application of linear programming to material transportation problems
Authors: Zhai Ziyi
Published: November 2023

With the quick development of the world logistics industry, the transportation cost of Chinese enterprises is still very high. There is still a lot of room for development compared with other developed countries. Reducing transportation costs, especially transportation costs, is one of the effective ways for enterprises to improve their income. Due to the rapid development of China's industry, the demand for various materials is increasing day by day. Therefore, China's material transportation is also getting more and more attention. Operations Research is a subject of establishing mathematical models to solve practical problems. It is very necessary to use the relevant theories of operations research to solve material transportation problems. By reading the related literature at home and abroad and analysing the characteristics of material transportation problems and the application of operations research in this field, it is found that the on-table operation method is unable to effectively solve the complex material transportation problems. In order to reduce the transportation cost of enterprises, by conducting theoretical and practical research on the material transportation problem in the field of logistics management, this paper aims to simulate and calculate it by establishing a mathematical model and using Lingo software.
Effects of laser power and printing speed on the temperature field during selective laser melting of aluminum alloy
Authors: Li Jinguang
Published: November 2023

Additive manufacturing (AM) has significantly transformed the manufacturing industry and found diverse applications. Selective laser melting (SLM), as a common and valuable rapid prototyping technology in AM, is also a very important technology. In SLM, temperature is a very important parameter, and parameters such as melting time and manufacturing speed are highly correlated with temperature. However, temperature is not easy to measure in real-time, and it is convenient to study the changes in temperature field through numerical simulation. This paper explores the quantitative impact of printing speed and laser power on the temperature field through simulation. The peak temperature decreases with increasing printing speed, but increases with increasing laser power. The high temperature affected area is mainly related to the printing speed and decreases as the printing speed increases. The relevant results can provide guidance and reference for the application of SLM engineering.
The joint conservation assumption of CPT and weak isospin and color charge
Authors: Wang Mudi
Published: November 2023

The conservation of CPT is considered applicable to all physical laws, but more and more research has discovered the possibility of CPT violation. This paper attempts to find a more complex and essential conservation than CPT conservation. This paper uses the method of theoretical structural analysis to discover the relationship between C, P, T symmetry, phase rotation symmetry, space rotation symmetry, and time translation symmetry, and prove the relationship between CPT symmetry, charge conservation, angular momentum conservation and energy conservation by studying the transformation modes of phase space, space, and time. Then the composition rules of uncertainty relationships and the fact that charge, weak isospin, and color charge are all related to the internal symmetry of matter are used to provide evidence for the inherent connection between charge, weak isospin rotation, and color charge demonstrating the similarity among these three. Finally, the joint conservation of CPT, weak isospin, and color charge are proposed.
Tapaustutkimus kolmannen sektorin toteuttaman päihdekuntoutusohjelman autonomisesta asemasta avovankilassa
Authors: Kilpeläinen Mia , Törölä Miisa
Published: November 2023

Tässä artikkelissa tarkastelemme kolmannen sektorin toimijan (Myllyhoitoyhdistys ry) ja Naarajärven vankilan välistä yhteistyötä vankilaympäristössä toteutettavassa päihdekuntoutusohjelmassa vuosina 2009–2019. Tarkastelumme kiinnittyy kolmannen sektorin toimijan autonomiseen asemaan. Tutkimusta ohjaavat seuraavat tutkimuskysymykset: 1) Millaisia jännitteitä kuntoutusyhteistyössä on havaittavissa? 2) Miten kuntoutusyhteistyön osapuolet ovat ratkaisseet toimintaperiaatteiden eroavaisuuksien tuomia haasteita? Tutkimuksen taustoittavana tietona on käytetty Vankitietojärjestelmästä poimittua rekisteriaineistoa ohjelmaan osallistuneista vangeista (N = 875) ja päihdekuntoutusta kuvaavia dokumentteja.  Varsinaisiin tutkimuskysymyksiin vastataan avaintyöntekijöiden haastattelujen pohjalta (N = 8). Molemminpuolinen luottamus menetelmän toimivuuteen oli vahva. Itsenäisessä ohjelmatoiminnassa esiintyi ristiriitoja, jotka liittyivät osapuolten toisistaan eroaviin käsityksiin riippuvuudesta ja kuntoutumisesta, vankilan tarpeeseen huomioida vankiryhmän erityispiirteet ja tilanteet, ja Myllyhoitoyhdistyksen työn järjestämisen haasteisiin. Hyvin organisoitu keskusteluyhteys osapuolten välillä olisi tärkeää vankilayksikköä ja vankeja hyödyttävän kehittämistyön ja suunnittelun kannalta.
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis Scenario of Libyan Patients in Tripoli University Hospital
Authors: Omar Samira Alkuni , Diekna Wael Ab A , Allafi Malak Mohamed , Torjman Firouz
Published: November 2023

Background and aims. Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) is an autoimmune, slowly progressive, cholestatic, liver disease characterized by a triad of chronic cholestasis, circulating anti-mitochondrial antibodies (AMA), and characteristic liver biopsy. A variant, called PBC-autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) overlap, is characterized by the above findings of PBC together with findings of elevated ALT, elevated Ig G, and ASMA. PBC is hypothesized to be related to environmental exposure in genetically vulnerable individuals. It typically occurs in middle-aged females. The aim of the current study is to describe the clinical and biochemical profile of adult Libyan Primary Biliary Cirrhotic patients. Method. This was a case series study conducted by reviewing the medical records of the 50 patients diagnosed as PBC and followed in gastro-enterology clinic in Tripoli university hospital during the study period. A relevant data obtained from the records in a preformed case sheet. Result. The total number of the diagnosed Primary Biliary Cirrhotic patients were 50 patients. All of them were females. Patient age during the study were from 35 to 65 years, about 90% of patients were symptomatic like gastrointestinal symptoms (jaundice in 100%, abdominal distention in 24%, and encephalopathy in 5 patients 10%), while, non- gastrointestinal symptoms like fatigue and weakness in 35 patients70%, skin disorders(pruritis) were diagnosed in 18 patients 36%), dyslipidemia in 15 patients 30%, and osteopenia in 7 patients 14%. Serological tests (AMA) was positive in ail patients and (ASMA) in 20% of patients, biochemical profile showed that Alkaline phosphatase was raised in all patients, while, 10 patients had raised AST and ALT 20%. Conclusion: middle-aged female patient with jaundice, fatigue and elevated alkaline phosphatase should be routinely undergoing serological testing (AMA) to check for primary biliary cirrhosis which should subsequently be verified by liver biopsy.
Orthodontic Retainers
Authors: Khmaj Abdulfatah B. , Khmaj Mofida R. , Khmaj Zakaria A.
Published: November 2023

To ensure that the results of fixed orthodontic therapy are maintained and do not relapse, it is crucial to retain and preserve the treatment outcomes. Retention is an essential aspect of orthodontics and can be viewed as the final stage of treatment. It is necessary to maintain an optimal esthetic and functional occlusion following orthodontic therapy.

Aim : The objective of the article is to acknowledge the significance of maintaining the outcomes of orthodontic therapy and to assess the various techniques used to fabricate fixed and removable appliances for retention.

Materials and Methods:

The present article evaluates the different protocols for lingual fixed retainers, as well as removable retentive appliances such as Hawley, Begg, and vacuum-formed retainers (VFR). Removable appliances have been used for retentive purposes for a long period of time. Bonded fixed retainers were introduced in the 1970s, and they have several advantages over removable retentive appliances, such as better esthetics, the absence of patient cooperation, and suitability for lifelong retention. Fixed retainers can be of conventional or digital type. Conventional fixed retainers can be fabricated and attached directly or indirectly to the teeth using a transfer tray. Moreover, bonded retainers can now be digitally manufactured using computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM).
Academic Achievement of Undergraduate Nursing Students in The Faculty of Nursing Before And During Corona Pandemic
Authors: Jelpan Mabrouka Ali
Published: November 2023

Background: Universities were abruptly obliged to move to e-learning as a result of the Corona pandemic, and the University of Tripoli's College of Nursing was one among such institutions. From there, the research came to show the reality of using e-learning in the College of Nursing at the University of Tripoli, Libya. Under these circumstances. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to compare the academic achievement of second semester nursing students in the faculty of nursing before and during the Corona pandemic. Method: Using the quantitative comparative research design with all population sampling, a total of 148 nursing students were utilized as the sample. 88 of which were allotted before Corona pandemic while samples of 60 during the Corona pandemic. Data were collected from the college study and exams office, which were the final grade of the selected course in the second semester of the academic year 2019-2020 and the first semester of the academic year 2020-2021. The collected data were statistically analyzed using SPSS version 24, with t-test used to compare the effect of e-learning on student achievement in Fundamentals of Nursing 2 course (NU113) during the Corona pandemic to that of face-to-face learning prior to the Corona pandemic. Results: The results revealed that the average academic achievement scores for students before the Corona pandemic with face-to-face education was 56.76 and that the average academic achievement scores for students during the Corona pandemic with e-learning was 56.23. Significance levels were set at α≤ 0.05 was considered as statistically significant for all analyses of comparison between student scores before and during the Corona pandemic. The results showed that there is no statistically significant difference in academic achievement between students who studied e-learning and face-to-face education, with (p=0.868 > α). Ho is accepted, which means that the transition to e-learning rather than face-to-face education had no negative impact on academic achievement, it was found that nursing students academic achievement is not negatively affected by the Corona   pandemic. Conclusion: In this way, e-learning can be harnessed and developed to advance the nursing education agenda. Further study is recommended to assess the impact of e-learning on students’ academic achievement on other courses.
Awareness of sun exposure and use of sunscreen by the general population of western Libya
Authors: Beshna Ebtesam A. , Isharyhah Mabroukah
Published: November 2023

Sun exposure has a pathogenic effect on the development of skin cancer, whose prevalence is increasing worldwide. Avoidance of sun exposure is considered to be an effective and safe tool for the prevention of skin cancer and photo aging. Sun exposure and photo protection-related behavior and knowledge are important aspects in the prevention of skin cancer and photodermatoses. The aim of the study is to evaluate the knowledge of Libya's western region regarding sun exposure and the risk of skin cancer, as well as to study their sun-protective attitudes and practices. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out between August and October 2022. A self-structured questionnaire with 100 samples was used for the interviews with the subjects, and 50 pharmacies were also recorded . The questionnaire consisted of four parts. The first part included social demographic data; the second part included different questions about sun exposure and sun protection behavior among study participants; the third part, using sunscreen among study participants; and the fourth part, specialty data from 50 pharmacies. The conclusion of this study indicated good knowledge about the hazards of sun exposure but indicated a low rate of sunscreen use by our population despite reasonable. This necessitates the need for health education programmes
Pengaruh Keterampilan Mengajar Guru dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Terhadap Hasil Belajar Ekonomi dalam Pembelajaran Online
Authors: Gumanti Dessyta , Respita Reni , Teza Serli Diovani
Published: November 2023

This research was carried out with the aim of finding out the influence of teacher teaching skills and student learning motivation on economic learning outcomes in online learning. The research was conducted at SMAN 1 Solok with a population of 432, then samples were drawn using proportional random sampling technique, obtaining a sample of 123 online learning students. This research uses a causal survey method. Research data was collected using research instruments in the form of questionnaires with a Likert scale and also students' UAS scores for learning outcome variables which were processed and analyzed using path analysis techniques. Data distribution is carried out using Google Form. The results of hypothesis testing showed that teachers' teaching skills have a significant effect on students' learning motivation in economics subjects in online learning at SMAN 1 Solok, Teachers' teaching skills have a significant effect on economics learning outcomes in online learning at SMAN 1 Solok, Teachers' teaching skills have a significant effect on economics learning outcomes. in online learning at SMAN 1 Solok which is mediated by learning motivation
Prise en compte de l’aléa « cavités » dans la définition de campagnes géotechniques
Authors: Vaillant Jean-Michel
Published: November 2023

La présente communication traite de la prise en compte de l’aléa mouvement de terrain lié aux cavités souterraines abandonnées dans le cadre de l’exécution de missions géotechniques en région Nord – Pas De Calais. Ces cavités, rencontrées principalement dans les horizons crayeux, sont majoritairement d’origine anthropique. Dans les secteurs à risque, elles posent un réel problème constructif et doivent être considérées comme un aléa majeur dès l’exécution des études géotechniques préalables, à savoir les missions de classe G1 selon la norme NFP 94-500. L’objectif de cet article est de recenser l’ensemble des éléments permettant de cerner au mieux cet aléa (P.E.R. et P.P.R. des communes, les sites web spécialisés ou la littérature ainsi que la base de données interne à l’entreprise). Un éventail des types d'investigations géotechniques spécifiques dans le cadre des projets de construction est ensuite présenté au travers d'exemples locaux dans des configurations géologiques et historiques variées et ce, pour différents types d'enjeux.
Une sablière dans la grande guerre à Blairville (Sparnacien, Paléocène-Eocène) sur le sud du saillant d’Arras
Authors: Dupuis Christian
Published: November 2023

Dès octobre 1914, les Allemands sont retranchés dans la sablière de Blairville, point stratégique sur lequel s’appuie le retour sud du saillant d’Arras. Le site, connu des géologues nordistes depuis plus d’un siècle, expose des sédiments fluviatiles sparnaciens (ex-Landénien supérieur continental) qui portent la limite Paléocène-Eocène (PETM). Les sables, coiffés de dépôts de plaine alluviale argileux, occupent un chenal profondément incisé dans la craie et amplifié par une karstification sous-jacente. Des anciennes cartes postales françaises restituent l’état du site avant le conflit. L’exploitation est camouflée dans le bois et encaissée d’une douzaine de mètres. Les occupants l’aménagent en particulier par le creusement de plusieurs souterrains. « Les Journaux des Marches et Opérations des Régiments (JMO) » du Ministère de l’Armée documentent la situation militaire de cette partie du front ainsi que le déroulement de l’offensive Artois-Champagne qui l’impliqua violemment le 25 septembre 1915. Les livres des officiers français Eggenspieler et Laurentin, éclairent la façon dont les alliés réagirent face au retranchement allemand et à l’échec de l’offensive de diversion. Des photographies du retranchement sur cartes postales expédiées de la sablière, révèlent des aspects inconnus de ces infrastructures avant qu’elles ne soient détruites au cours du repli de l’Opération Alberich en mars 1917. Sans faire abstraction d’autres éléments stratégiques ou tactiques, la géologie de la sablière mise à profit par les occupants s’avère avoir été déterminante dans la stabilité du retour sud du saillant d’Arras de 1914 à 1917.
Deuxième complément à l'inventaire de la macroflore du Miocène Supérieur de la diatomite de Murat (Cantal, Massif Central, France)
Authors: Legrand Philippe
Published: November 2023

Le gisement de diatomite de Murat (Cantal), daté à la limite Mio-Pliocène (Messinien), est particulièrement riche en végétaux fossiles. De nouvelles prospections effectuées de 2010 à 2019 ont permis de compléter les inventaires précédents. Seules cinq nouvelles formes fossiles ont été découvertes et sont décrites : trois nouvelles espèces (1 Filicophyte et 2 Magnoliophytes) et deux formes fossiles d'aiguilles de pin (Pinus sp., Coniferophytes). Deux autres espèces précédemment citées sont détaillées et figurées. Le nombre total d'espèces décrites dans la diatomite de Murat est maintenant de 86 : 4 Filicophytes, 11 Coniferophytes et 71 Magnoliophytes. La diatomite de Murat reste donc l'un des plus riches gisements de végétaux fossiles miocènes du Massif central. La flore est dominée par des espèces tempérées, mais des espèces plus froides et des espèces thermophiles sont aussi présentes.
Gastroplites cantianus Spath, 1937 : une ammonite arctique dans l'Albien supérieur du bassin anglo-parisien (Coupe de Wissant, Nord de la France)
Authors: Amédro Francis , Matrion Bertrand , Girard Jérôme
Published: November 2023

Gastroplites cantianus Spath, 1937, une ammonite appartenant à la province arctique du domaine boréal, est décrite dans l’Albien supérieur de Wissant, Pas-de-Calais (Nord de la France). L’arrivée de cette ammonite exotique dans le bassin anglo-parisien qui appartient à la province nord-européenne du domaine boréal est mise en relation avec une hausse globale du niveau marin (intervalle transgressif d’un cycle eustatique de troisième ordre superposé à celui d’un cycle de second ordre). Il s’agit probablement d’une coquille vide entrainée post-mortem par flottaison jusqu’en Europe. Cette découverte permet de préciser les corrélations entre les provinces nord-européenne et arctique du domaine boréal.
Le Cambrésis masque-t-il un lien ou une discontinuité structurale entre l'Artois et l'Ardenne ?
Authors: Meilliez Francis
Published: November 2023

Le seuil du Cambrésis est modeste en relief, mais sa localisation à la jonction de l’Artois et de l’Ardenne pose la question de la continuité structurale entre ces deux ensembles. Une mince couverture sédimentaire s’y est déposée du Crétacé supérieur sans aller jusque la fin de l’Eocène apparemment. Elle a enregistré quelques déformations mal identifiées jusqu’à présent. La question de leur lien avec la structure paléozoïque sous-jacente est posée.
Le centre historique minier, centre de ressources pour la recherche
Authors: Malolepszy Virginie
Published: November 2023

Les archives conservées au Centre couvrent toute la période de l’exploitation du charbon dans le bassin du Nord – Pas-de-Calais (1720-1990), depuis les prémices des compagnies minières jusqu’à la fermeture des Houillères nationalisées. Ces archives abordent l’ensemble des thématiques liées au monde de la mine : organisation de l’entreprise, histoire économique et sociale, connaissance du fond, techniques d’exploitation, patrimoine industriel.
Le bassin minier du Nord – Pas-de-Calais, un patrimoine inscrit sur la liste du patrimoine mondial à valoriser
Authors: Bertram Catherine
Published: November 2023

Le pays noir du Nord – Pas-de-Calais a longtemps souffert d’une image négative dans les yeux des habitants et des visiteurs, ce qui a été un obstacle à tout projet culturel ou touristique. Le chemin fut long et difficile avant que le Bassin n'engrange les effets bénéfiques et visibles de 30 ans de politiques de reconquête des friches notamment : progressivement, ce qui était vu comme un fardeau est devenu un héritage ayant de la valeur, ce processus ayant été accéléré par le projet d’inscription sur la Liste du patrimoine mondial. Soutenue fortement par les habitants, l'inscription du Bassin minier du Nord - Pas-de-Calais à l'UNESCO est devenue réalité le 30 juin 2012, en tant que « Paysage Culturel Evolutif », ce qui est à la fois la reconnaissance mondiale de la Valeur Universelle et Exceptionnelle de ce patrimoine scientifique, industriel, social et de la diversité de ses paysages, mais aussi un moteur pour l'innovation et les projets culturels, économiques et touristiques.
Paul Celet (1925-2016)
Authors: Charvet Jacques
Published: November 2023

Paul Celet est né dans le nord de la France et a passé toute sa carrière d’enseignant à l’Université de Lille, de 1950 à 1991. Ses intérêts scientifiques portaient sur deux thèmes différents : le développement tectonique de la chaîne dinarohellénique, surtout en Grèce, et la cartographie géologique de détail en France. Concernant les Hellénides, il a défini pour la première fois la zone du Parnasse et montré son allochtonie. En France, ses travaux furent dévolus à la chaîne du Jura et à la région du Nord. Il fut directeur de thèses d’étudiants dans ces deux domaines.
Devonian Sandstones from the Lievin Shaft n° 8, Avion (Pas-de-Calais, France) : Historical Context and Additional Vertebrate Remains
Authors: Blieck Alain , Styza André
Published: November 2023

The Liévin shaft n° 8 of the Nord – Pas-de-Calais coal basin worked as a ventilation shaft from 1948 to 1982. Collections of Early Devonian vertebrates, made both in situ during boring of the shaft, and later on its slag heap, included mostly pteraspidid heterostracans, plus a few remains of cyathaspidiforms, osteostracans, as well as thelodont and acanthodian scales. In 1982, vertebrates were collected on its slag heap. They came from the subsurface Lochkovian, lower Pernes Formation. They include Heterostraci (Traquairaspididae indet., Rhinopteraspis crouchi, Pteraspididae indet.), Osteostraci (Cephalaspis sp.) and ‘actinolepid’ Arthrodira (Kujdanowiaspis? sp.). These are dated of the R. crouchi Biozone, and correlated to the ‘middle’ Lochkovian. As in the Liévin shaft n° 6, it corresponds to the highest diversity for the latest Silurian-Early Devonian sequence of vertebrates in Artois (northern France). This peak is known worldwide.
Tree Species Classification : Analyzing Multitemporal Satellite Imagery and Multispectral Airborne Laser Scanning Data
Authors: Axelsson Arvid
Published: November 2023

Tree species composition of forests affects the whole ecosystem and is part of the information needed for an efficient planning of forest management. This thesis explores how recent developments in remote sensing can provide more accurate tree species mapping. I try to answer the question of how the properties of these data can be used to derive more information on tree species. Out of the four papers in this thesis, two papers examine how multitemporal satellite imagery from the Sentinel-2 mission can be of use, and the other two papers investigate what properties of multispectral airborne laser scanning (MSALS) data that contain the most information on tree species. We applied a Bayesian method to multitemporal satellite imagery for tree species classification of pixels in the hemiboreal forest of Remningstorp in southwestern Sweden. The Bayesian method was applied to 142 Sentinel-2 images, and to a subset of images ranked and selected by the separability of tree species classes. The method was also compared to a Random Forest classifier for 45 Sentinel-2 images of boreal forest in mid-Sweden. The Bayesian method performed better for homogeneous tree species classes, while Random Forest performed better for heterogeneous classes. Data from two MSALS systems were used for classifying the tree species of individual trees. Optech Titan-X data were used to classify free-standing trees of nine species in Remningstorp. By using Riegl VQ-1560i-DW data, we performed a tree species classification in a more operational setting for three tree species in closed-canopy hemiboreal forest in Asa in southern Sweden. Multispectral intensity features provided a great improvement in classification accuracy in both cases, compared to using only structural features or combining them with monospectral intensity features. For Optech Titan-X, the green wavelength performed poorly, but for Riegl VQ-1560i-DW, the green wavelength provided the most information for separability, especially for birch (Betula spp.). There are two main conclusions in this thesis. The first is that Bayesian methods that updates probabilities as new observations are made provides an opportunity to automate the addition of satellite images for an updated classification. The second is that MSALS data provides more information on tree species than monospectral data and tree crown structure do, with the most information coming from the upper parts of the canopy. Nonetheless, what wavelengths of light that contribute most to tree species classification accuracy is highly dependent on what MSALS system that is used.
AVALIAÇÃO DO PERFIL DE PACIENTES ATENDIDOS COM DIAGNÓSTICO DE TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA NOS CENTROS DE ESPECIALIDADES DO CONSÓRCIO METROPOLITANO DE SAÚDE DO PARANÁ
Authors: Peixoto Gabriela de Queiroz , Silveira João Eduardo Mota , Caporrino Raffaela Slompo , Hübel Raquel , De Oliveira Thiago Assahida
Published: November 2023

O Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) é uma condição heterogênea que afeta o neurodesenvolvimento, sendo caracterizado por deficiência na comunicação social, déficits de habilidades comunicativas e por padrões repetitivos e restritos de comportamentos e interesses. O diagnóstico do transtorno é realizado através de instrumentos de triagem, escalas e avaliação padronizada. O tratamento, por sua vez, requer um cuidado multidisciplinar e continuado. Porém, observa-se uma diferença de quadros clínicos e espectros nas meninas com TEA, as quais possuem algumas características que destoam ou não se enquadram nos testes de triagem mais utilizados. Com isso, o diagnóstico nas meninas acaba sendo mais tardio e, consequentemente, o tratamento em prol de desenvolver habilidades sociais e comportamentais não atinge sua excelência. O objetivo deste trabalho é avaliar o perfil epidemiológico dos pacientes com TEA atendidos em um Consórcio Metropolitano do Paraná, bem como diferenciar o tempo para o diagnóstico, quadro clínico e terapias empregadas entre meninos e meninas com diagnóstico de TEA. Trata-se de um estudo multicêntrico, transversal, de âmbito regional, conduzido a partir de 2021. Foram incluídos apenas prontuários completos, de pacientes entre 18 meses a 17 anos. Para análise inferencial foram utilizados os teste T de Student para análise de comparações de médias de variáveis quantitativas. Foram considerados significativos os valores de p menores que 0,05. Dentre os principais resultados, foram obtidos dados de 167 pacientes, sendo 50,9% do sexo feminino e 49,1% do sexo masculino. As meninas foram diagnosticadas com idade média de 5,84 anos, já os meninos, com 6,15 anos. 19,8% dos pacientes apresentavam Transtorno do Déficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade (TDAH). Somente 26,8% das meninas receberam o tratamento no momento do diagnóstico, enquanto no sexo masculino, tal número foi de 46,2%. Em conclusão, foi possível identificar os principais dados epidemiológicos de crianças com TEA, e, embora o diagnóstico das meninas ocorra mais cedo, elas recebem tratamento mais tardio, com menor acompanhamento multidisciplinar.
DOS TEMPOS HISTÓRICOS E DA EDUCAÇÃO PERCURSO FORMATIVO PARA HISTÓRIA DA EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Braz Júlia Cristina de Almeida , De Freitas Amanda Paiva , Machado José Henrique Rodrigues , Vicente Heitor Abadio , Queija Camilla Carneiro Silva , Da Silva Dayeli Francisca Ferreira , Rocha Jerline da Silva , Ribeiro Lucas Augusto de Carvalho
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo é resultante das reflexões propostas pela disciplina eletiva Educação e Conhecimento do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação – UFG/Regional. Não se pretende, portanto, fazer uma análise aprofundada do tema abordado, mas evidenciar a importância de percorrer os fios que possibilitam a compreensão da educação em um fazer histórico, no qual esta se enlaça à constituição do homem ao mesmo tempo em que se modifica e propõe mudanças. Para tanto, evidencia-se, de forma panorâmica, narrativas históricas da incursão/do estar do homem no mundo e os modos pelos quais a educação se apresenta em cada momento, percebendo-a num movimento constitutivo da subjetividade. Para trilhar este percurso serão apontadas ideias de autores como B. Suchodolski (2004), F. Cambi (1999), J. Le Goff (1993).
AS COMPETÊNCIAS REQUERIDAS PELA INDÚSTRIA 4.0 NA FORMAÇÃO DOS GRADUANDOS DE ADMINISTRAÇÃO EM UMA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL
Authors: Palheta Beatriz Muniz da Silva , Nogueira Ricardo Jorge da Cunha Costa
Published: November 2023

Este trabalho objetivou analisar as competências dos graduandos finalistas do curso de Administração frente aquelas requeridas pela Indústria 4.0 embasada na literatura. Dividida em três fases, caracterizou-se como uma pesquisa de revisão bibliográfica e documental buscando material sobre as competências requeridas e documentos que auxiliaram na comparação entre os elementos, quantitativa utilizando a pesquisa de campo optando pelo questionário aplicado em meio eletrônico e por fim, foi descritiva comparando todos os dados da pesquisa. A população foi composta de finalistas e graduandos que possuíam a partir de 80% da carga horária do curso. Quanto às competências os graduandos possuem em grupo numeroso as pessoais que são importantes para o cenário da Indústria 4.0, porém o desenvolvimento de competências técnicas ainda se faz necessário no ambiente acadêmico. A partir disso, a metade da população não se sente apta ao mercado de trabalho da Indústria 4.0, já que eles possuem em parte as competências requeridas.
ESCOLA E CONSELHO TUTELAR UMA RELAÇÃO NECESSÁRIA EM TORNO DA INFREQUÊNCIA ESCOLAR
Authors: da Silva Brígida Navarro Sanches , De Souza Joseane
Published: November 2023

Este artigo discute a relação entre Escola e Conselho Tutelar (CT) ao intervir nas situações de infrequência através do processo da ficha de comunicação do aluno infrequente (FICAI), no município de Itaperuna (RJ). Para tanto se analisou as ações desenvolvidas pelas escolas e pelo CT. Para auxiliar na coleta dos dados, análises e resultados utilizou-se a metodologia Análise de Conteúdo (BARDIN, 1977). Selecionou-se as FICAIs, do Ensino Fundamental II que se encontram sob a dependência administrativa do município. Através das análises e interpretações perceberam-se duas situações possíveis, que segundo Ferreira (2010), Scheinvar (2012) e Konsen (2000) interferem na eficiência das intervenções – as subnotificações e as altas demandas ao CT. Quanto às ações das escolas, estas possuem duas grandes dificuldades: a de realização de visitas domiciliares e cumprir as exigências do processo quanto às faltas consecutivas dos alunos. Já em relação às ações do CT, a grande dificuldade deste órgão nas intervenções foram os cumprimentos dos prazos e a localização dos endereços dos familiares. Contudo, percebeu-se uma grande contribuição do CT, pois, 72% dos casos retornaram para as mesmas escolas e 12% fizeram a transferência. No entanto, ainda um percentual de 16% das FICAIs, ficaram sem o retorno do aluno, casos que inicialmente podem ser classificados como abandono escolar.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DENGAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI SEBAGAI PEMEDIASI PADA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA DI WONOSOBO
Authors: Pramawati Dewi Vista , Kuntaryanto Oki
Published: November 2023

This research aims to examine whether organizational culture mediates the relationship between transformational leadership and organizational commitment. 100 respondents are surveyed using the online form by employing cluster random sampling. Each cluster is based on the district where respondents work in a particular district junior high school. This study finds that transformational leadership's total and direct effects on organizational culture exist. However, organizational culture does not mediate the relationship between transformational leadership and organizational culture. It implies that policymakers should design a system to strengthen the role of organizational culture in organizational commitment. Future research may involve more variables in the existing model, such as job satisfaction and organizational commitment, by employing a structural equation model.
HUBUNGAN PET ATTACHMENT DENGAN KESEPIAN PADA MAHASISWA RANTAU YANG BERTEMPAT TINGGAL DI KOS
Authors: Geraldine Zettira , Uningowati Dwi Wahyuni
Published: November 2023

This research aims to determine the relationship between pet attachment and loneliness in overseas students who live in boarding houses. Respondents who took part in this study were overseas students who had pets in boarding houses in total 127 subjects. The scale used to test pet attachment is the Lexinton Attachment to Pet Scale developed by Johnson et al. (1992) adapted by Maranatha (2017), while the scale for measuring loneliness is the UCLA Loneliness Scale Ver.3 developed by Russel (1996) adapted by Pramitha (2018). The results of the analysis that has been carried out show that there is a negative relationship between pet attachment and loneliness. This proves that the higher the individual's perceived pet attachment, the lower the feeling of loneliness
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN, MOTIVASI DAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DINAS PENDIDIKAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR
Authors: Runtun Mahanani Fauziah Resma , Aji Ambyah Atas Aji
Published: November 2023

In this research, the writer's goal was to determine the effect of the independent variables (Leadership, Motivation and Competence) on the dependent variable (Employee Performance) at the Karanganyar Regency Education and Culture Office. The hypothesis in this study is that leadership, motivation and competence have a significant effect on the performance of employees of the Karanganyar Regency Education and Culture Office both partially and simultaneously. The population in this study were 120 employees of the Karanganyar Regency Education and Culture Office. The sampling technique used is a simple random technique, with a total sample of 60 people. The data collection method used is a questionnaire and secondary data from literature studies. The data obtained has been tested for reliability and validity using validity and reliability tests. The method used in this study is Multiple Linear Regression analysis. Based on the results of multiple linear regression, it shows that all variables have a significant effect on employee performance. Simultaneously, the variables of leadership, motivation and competence have a significant effect on the performance of employees of the Education and Culture Office of Karanganyar Regency. Based on the results of the coefficient of determination, the variables of leadership, motivation and competence have an influence on employee performance the Education and Culture Office of Karanganyar Regency amounted to 41.7% while the remaining 58.3% was influenced by other factors
A Microfluidic Paper-based Analytical Device for Simultaneous Measurement of Albumin, Creatinine and Uric Acid in Urine based on Standard Addition Method
Authors: Wisaichon Wannakan , Choengchan Nathawut , Praditweangkum Wiboon
Published: November 2023

This work describes a simple method for the simultaneous measurement of urinary albumin, creatinine and uric acid using a standard addition approach on a microfluidic paper-based analytical device (µPAD). Hydrophobic barrier of the µPAD was created by stamping indelible ink onto a filter paper. The µPAD was designed with a flower-liked configuration. After aliquoting urine to a central sample zone, the sample flowed to ten surrounding channels, namely “the inner channels”, where the blank (water) or standard solutions had been added. The inner channels were connected to circular reagent zones where reagents had been immobilized. Tetrabromophenolphthalein ethyl ester, alkaline picrate, and a mixed solution of ferric chloride and ferric cyanide were used as the chromogenic reagents for the colorimetric detections of albumin, creatinine, and uric acid, respectively. Each reagent zone was linked with a circular detection zone through a second channel, namely “the outer channels”. The blue-, orange- and greenish-blue colored products were observed in the detection zones for the measurement of albumin, creatinine, and uric acid, correspondingly. A digital image of the µPAD was captured with a mobile phone. The color intensities were evaluated by ImageJTM and were employed for the quantitative analyses. The standard addition calibrations were found to be linear (r2 > 0.99) for the spiked analyte concentrations up to 100 mg L-1 albumin, 1000 mg L-1 creatinine, and 50 mg dL-1 uric acid. The paper platform provided high precision (RSD < 5 %) and good analytical recovery (91.8-109.7 %). Under paired t-test, the results obtained by the developed µPAD and the validating methods were not significantly different at 95 % confidence (albumin: tstat = -0.130, tcri = 3.182, creatinine: tstat = -0.133, tcri = 3.182, and uric acid: tstat = 1.119, tcri = 3.182).
A STUDY ON IMPACT OF OCCUPATIONAL STRESS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO JOB SATISFACTION AMONG RED COLLAR WORKERS AT ORIENT BELL LTD IN HOSKOTE
Authors: HD Prathibha
Published: November 2023

This study investigates the correlation between occupational stress & job satisfaction among Red Collar workers at Orient Bell Ltd in Hoskote. The abstract outlines the research's objective, methodology, findings, and significance. The research aims to discern the extent to which occupational stress affects job satisfaction in this specific workforce. Through surveys, data collection, and statistical analysis, the study identifies stressors, evaluates their impact, and establishes their relationship with job satisfaction levels. The results offer insights into the overall well-being of Red Collar workers, shedding light on potential interventions to enhance their job satisfaction & reduce occupational stress. This research contributes to the understanding of the dynamics between stress & job satisfaction in a real-world organizational context, offering implications for both academia and industry practitioners. KEYWORDS: Occupational Stress, Job Satisfaction, Red Collar Workers, Work-related Stress, Employee Well-being, job Performance, Work-life Balance, Psychological Health
A STUDY ON IMPACT OF FLEXIBLE WORKING CONDITION TOWARDS JOB SATISFACTION AT HIMATSINGKA SEIDE LIMITED IN DODDABALLAPURA.
Authors:   Department of Management Studies,  Sai Vidya Institute of Technology, Rajanukunte, Bengaluru, V J Jahnavi
Published: November 2023

The relationship between flexible working arrangements and job happiness is examined in this abstract. It investigates the effects of flextime, reduced workweeks, and other flexible work arrangements on workers' overall job satisfaction levels. The abstract discusses numerous research' conclusions on the benefits of flexible work arrangements for job satisfaction, including enhanced work- life balance, increased autonomy, and decreased stress from commuting. It also discusses potential issues and concerns with flexible working, emphasising the importance of strong organisational support and excellent communication to get the best results. The summary highlights the expanding significance of flexible work arrangements in determining contemporary workplace dynamics and their function in promoting higher employee job satisfaction. KEYWORDS: Flexible Working, Compressed Work Week, Telecommuting, Flextime, Flexplace, Flex Hours.
“A STUDY ON IMPACT OF ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGES TOWARDS EMLOYEES COMMITMENT AT INDO-MIM PRIVATE LIMITED, DODDABALLAPUR’’
Authors:   Department of Management Studies,Sai Vidya Institute of Technology, Bengaluru-64., K Mr.Ranjith
Published: November 2023

The study examines the impact of organizational changes on employee commitment at INDO- MIM Private Limited in Doddaballapur. It uses qualitative and quantitative methods to analyze data from interviews, polls, and company files. The findings aim to understand how changes, such as architectural reorganizations and strategy realignments, affect employees' loyalty and enthusiasm towards the company. The findings could help leaders and practitioners manage change and maintain employee commitment in fast-paced work situations. KEYWARDS: Organizational changes, employee commitment, leadership transitions, communication effectiveness, and employee involvement are crucial factors in the manufacturing industry.
A STUDY ON RETURN. ON EQUITY & RETURN ON ASSETS AT FEATHERLITE PRODUCT PRIVATE LIMITED WITH RESPECT TO OFFICE EQUIPMENTS, RAJANUKUNTE.
Authors:   Department of Management. Studies,  Sai Vidya Institute of Technology, Rajanukunte, Bengaluru., K S Nithin
Published: November 2023

Return on Assets. (ROA) & Return on Equity. (ROE) are key financial metrics that assess a business's productivity & efficiency. ROA measures how successfully a firm utilizes its assets to make profits, while ROE gauges the return on shareholders' equity investment. Both metrics offer valued visions into a firm's financial health, performance, and the ability to generate returns for investors. Analysing ROA and ROE helps shareholders make knowledgeable results about investment and strategic planning, contributing to a complete understanding of a business's overall financial picture. Keywords: RETURN ON ASSETS. & RETURN ON EQUITY.
DEVELOPMENT OF BASIC FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING E-BOOKLETS AS LEARNING MEDIA
Authors: Pramika Depi , Pratikto Heri , Churiyah Madziatul
Published: November 2023

The utilization of e-booklets as learning media offers numerous advantages, serving as a digital resource to support the teaching and learning of fundamental concepts and principles in financial accounting. This research aims to develop an e-booklet on financial accounting fundamentals, intending to create a valid and practical learning medium. The method employed in this study is Research and Development (R&D) with the Rowntree development model, encompassing planning, development, and evaluation stages. The results demonstrate that the developed e-booklet on financial accounting basics has undergone rigorous validity testing and proves to be highly practical for educational purposes. This innovation presents an interactive learning medium that can be accessed conveniently online or offline through smartphones and other devices, paving the way for new opportunities in the field of education.
THE INFLUENCE OF LOCUS OF CONTROL AND INDUSTRY WORK PRACTICE TO WORK READINESS
Authors: Kusumaningsih Andini , Purwana Dedi , Suherdi
Published: November 2023

Locus of control refers to an individual's belief in their ability to control and influence outcomes in their lives. It can be categorized as internal (personal control) or external (attributing outcomes to external factors). This study aims to investigate the impact of locus of control and industrial work practices on work readiness among twelfth-grade students at SMKN 50 Jakarta. The study uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis using IBM SPSS 24.0 software. A Likert scale questionnaire is used for the survey method. The accessible population for the study is 211 students, with a sample size of 138 students determined using the Slovin formula and a 5% margin of error. Proportionate stratified random sampling is used as the sampling technique. The data analysis procedure includes: 1.) Analysis of test requirements through normality and reliability tests; 2.) Examination of classical assumptions involving tests for multicollinearity and heteroscedasticity; 3.) Multiple regression analysis; 4.) Hypothesis testing using the F-test and T-test; and 5.) Evaluation of the coefficient of determination. The findings show a positive and significant influence between locus of control, industrial work practices, and job readiness. The coefficient of determination indicates that 41.0% of the variability is explained by the variables studied, while the remaining 59% is influenced by external factors beyond the scope of this study.
THE INFLUENCE OF MACROECONOMIC FACTORS, INVESTMENT RISK, AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ON STOCK RETURN OF THE LQ45 INDEX 2016-2021 PERIOD AT THE IDX
Authors: Mujahidah Najihul , Budiyanti Hety , Nurman  , Ramli Anwar , Musa Muh. Ichwan
Published: November 2023

Macroeconomic factors refer to broader economic indicators such as inflation, interest rates, GDP growth, and exchange rates. These factors can significantly impact stock returns as they reflect the overall health and performance of the economy. This study aims to analyze the effect of macroeconomic factors, investment risk, and financial performance on stock returns for the LQ45 index for the 2016-2021 period. The research employs quantitative methods and multiple linear regression analysis to systematically explore the relationships between these variables. Data from 27 companies were sampled based on specific criteria, and the analysis was conducted using the SPSS version 22 program. The findings reveal that inflation has a significant and positive effect on stock returns for the LQ45 index, while interest rates have a non-significant negative impact. Additionally, Beta shows a positive but non-significant effect, and ROA has a non-significant negative influence on index stock returns.