bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comportamento do estresse psicobiológico durante semanas de prova e trabalho de conclusão de curso em estudantes universitários:
Authors: Castellani Rafael Moreno , Rosolem Jhenipher Moniky , Zuzzi Renata Pascoti , Ornelas Felipe de , Batista Danilo Rodrigues , Meneghel Vlademir , Murer Evandro , Braz Tiago Volpi
Published: June 2022

O objetivo do estudo foi investigar o comportamento do estresse psicobiológico durante semanas de prova e trabalho de conclusão de curso (TCC) em estudantes universitários e se existe diferença entre gêneros. Participaram do estudo 24 estudantes universitários, 12 homens (idade, 27 ± 5 anos; estatura, 177 ± 4 cm; massa corporal, 73,6 ± 13,0 kg; IMC, 23,6 ± 4,0 kg/m2) e 12 mulheres (idade, 26 ± 6 anos; estatura, 165 ± 7 cm; massa corporal, 65,7 ± 9,4 kg; IMC, 24,2 ± 3,5 kg/m2). O estudo foi conduzido por 3 semanas, sendo: 1° semana (familiarização); 2° semana (provas) e 3° semana (TCC), foram utilizados o questionário de perfil do estado de humor (POMS) e as escalas de estresse percebido (EEP) e escala de preparação e dificuldade das provas. Não foram encontradas diferenças significativas entre homens e mulheres quanto ao nível de preparação para as provas (2,9 ± 0,5 vs 3,2 ± 0,6; P = 0,135), grau de dificuldade das provas (4,0 ± 0,6 vs 4,1 ± 0,3; P = 0,493) e notas (7,1 ± 1,1 vs 6,8 ± 1,2; P = 0,481), respectivamente. Todas as outras variáveis apresentaram diferença entre momentos para homens e mulheres (todos P <0,05), sobretudo da semana controle em comparação com a de provas e TCC, exceto as variáveis depressão e confusão do POMS. Conclui-se que a semana de provas e TCC influenciou o nível estresse psicobiológico, indica-se que o fenômeno do estresse pode ocorrer independente do gênero.
Pesquisa educacional
Authors: Hickmann Adolfo Antonio , Luz Araci Ainelli
Published: June 2022

O artigo apresenta dados sobre pesquisa educacional, no campo do desenvolvimento humano de adolescentes, nos ambientes da família, escola e pares. O objetivo é comunicar aos leitores resultados gerais de pesquisa qualitativa, realizada no período de 2015 a 2019, no nível de Doutorado, na Região Metropolitana de Curitiba (RMC), cuja base foi a Teoria Bioecológica do Desenvolvimento Humano (TBDH), de Bronfenbrenner (2005/2011). Teve como foco entender como os valores humanos cultivados no ambiente familiar são percebidos por adolescentes aprendizes e refletidos nas relações interpessoais que mantêm na escola e com os pares. Os participantes foram adolescentes (14 a 17 anos), matriculados no Ensino Médio e que frequentam um programa de formação para o trabalho. O instrumento de coleta de dados foi realizado por entrevistas semiestruturadas, respaldado pelo método bioecológico da Inserção Ecológica (IE), proposto por Cecconello e Koller (2003). Na análise dos dados, utilizou as técnicas da Análise de Conteúdo (BARDIN, 2016) e o software IRAMUTEC. Os resultados evidenciam a centralidade da mãe nas relações interpessoais dos participantes da pesquisa. Ocorreu a validação ecológica dos valores humanos apreendidos na família e a aplicação desses valores nos processos proximais que estabelecem ao longo do ciclo vital. O papel da mãe nas relações familiares e seus efeitos para a vida dos filhos no decorrer da vida indica a urgência de políticas públicas que fomentem o cuidado, a formação e o desenvolvimento de uma cultura focada no desenvolvimento integral de mães, especialmente nas camadas menos favorecidas.
Motivações para a escolha da habilitação profissional em um curso de licenciatura em ciências exatas
Authors: Costiche Samuel Willian Schwertner , Wichnoski Paulo , Berticelli Danilene Gullich Donin
Published: June 2022

Neste artigo visamos conhecer as motivações que influenciaram e/ou determinaram a escolha da habilitação profissional num curso de Licenciatura em Ciências Exatas de uma Universidade Pública do Paraná. A pesquisa é qualitativa-fenomenológica, guiada pela interrogação: quais fatores influenciam a escolha da habilitação profissional num curso de Licenciatura em Ciências Exatas de uma Universidade Pública do Paraná? Os dados nos permitem inferir que a escolha da habilitação profissional é motivada por fatores individuais, institucionais e sociais, e são amparadas, majoritariamente, em aspectos relativos ao passado acadêmico dos sujeitos. A figura do professor e a sua respectiva prática pedagógica revelaram-se influenciadoras dessa escolha, sendo capaz de reforçar, pôr em dúvida ou modificar as pré-disposições do sujeito.
Potencialidades da ação docente com o uso de audiovisuais no ensino de química
Authors: Santos Gisele Abreu Lira Corrêa dos , Rezende Filho Luiz Augusto Coimbra de
Published: June 2022

O uso de obras audiovisuais no ensino-aprendizagem já não é mais uma novidade, tanto que tem crescido o interesse por entender e buscar conhecimento sobre ele. O ensino de Química é uma das áreas em que cresceu o número de investigações e relatos sobre o uso de audiovisual, ainda que muitos ainda careçam de um referencial de pesquisa. Neste trabalho apresentamos uma perspectiva teórica-metodológica de pesquisa sobre o uso de audiovisual no ensino e alguns resultados que tivemos em um estudo seguindo essa perspectiva. Fizemos uma observação da aula de um professor de Química sobre funções orgânicas por meio da temática das drogas com o uso de obras audiovisuais. Metodologicamente identificamos os endereçamentos e os significados preferenciais dos vídeos utilizados, descrevemos as atividades e ações de reendereçamento audiovisual e buscamos as relações entre essas ações do professor e as leituras produzidas pelos estudantes. Os principais resultados apontaram para o uso do reendereçamento pelo professor como forma de conduzir os estudantes aos seus objetivos de ensino. Notamos ainda que embora as ações de reendereçamento tenham um efeito regulador, o estudante na posição de espectador conserva sua autonomia na produção de novos significados.
Fragmentos, experimentos, realidades
Authors: Dias Júnior Antonio Carlos
Published: June 2022

O segundo número da Revista ETD – Educação Temática Digital – de 2022 oferece para suas leitoras e seus leitores, entre artigos, relatos de experiência e de pesquisa, um conjunto de 14 manuscritosrecebidos em nosso fluxo contínuo. A diversidade dastemáticas abordadas pelas autoras e pelos autores revela a nossa vocação multidisciplinar, com enfoque no campo educacional em suas múltiplas dimensões, desafios e potencialidades.
Malperfusion syndromes in acute type A aortic dissection
Authors: Lou Xiaoying , Chen Edward P.
Published: June 2022

Acute aortic dissection complicated by malperfusion syndrome is a devastating condition that significantly impacts morbidity and mortality. Malperfusion syndrome can affect any vascular bed with varying degrees of end-organ involvement. While conventional management of acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) with or without malperfusion syndrome is emergent central aortic repair, growing evidence suggests that this approach results in unsatisfactory outcomes for those presenting specifically with mesenteric malperfusion. With the established short and long-term benefits of thoracic endovascular aortic repair in the management of acute complicated type B aortic dissection, there is an emerging paradigm shift towards initial reperfusion of distal organs with a variety of endovascular and transcatheter techniques followed by central aortic repair in an otherwise stable patient whose risk of aortic rupture is low. A multidisciplinary team and a patient-specific approach remain paramount in the successful management of this high-risk, high-complexity subset of ATAAD patients.
Role of prostate cancer stem-like cells in the development of antiandrogen resistance
Authors: Kushwaha Prem Prakash , Verma Shiv , Kumar Shashank , Gupta Sanjay
Published: June 2022

Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the standard of care treatment for advance stage prostate cancer. Treatment with ADT develops resistance in multiple ways leading to the development of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). Present research establishes that prostate cancer stem-like cells (CSCs) play a central role in the development of treatment resistance followed by disease progression. Prostate CSCs are capable of self-renewal, differentiation, and regenerating tumor heterogeneity. The stemness properties in prostate CSCs arise due to various factors such as androgen receptor mutation and variants, epigenetic and genetic modifications leading to alteration in the tumor microenvironment, changes in ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters, and adaptations in molecular signaling pathways. ADT reprograms prostate tumor cellular machinery leading to the expression of various stem cell markers such as Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 Family Member A1 (ALDH1A1), Prominin 1 (PROM1/CD133), Indian blood group (CD44), SRY-Box Transcription Factor 2 (Sox2), POU Class 5 Homeobox 1(POU5F1/Oct4), Nanog and ABC transporters. These markers indicate enhanced self-renewal and stemness stimulating CRPC evolution, metastatic colonization, and resistance to antiandrogens. In this review, we discuss the role of ADT in prostate CSCs differentiation and acquisition of CRPC, their isolation, identification and characterization, as well as the factors and pathways contributing to CSCs expansion and therapeutic opportunities.
Pendampingan Pembuatan Laporan Keuangan Untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Pelaku UMKM Di Desa Kramat Kecamatan Kembaran
Authors: Manurung Ria
Published: June 2022

Laporan keuangan menjadi salah satu komponen yang mutlak harus dimiliki oleh  UMKM jika ingin mengembangkan usaha dengan mengajukan modal kepada para kreditur yang dalam hal ini adalah pihak perbankan. Kebiasaan untuk mencatat setiap kegiatan usaha dan menyusun laporan keuangan harus ditumbuhkan di kalangan UMKM. Setiap pelaku usaha semestinya melakukan kebiasaan mencatat segala sesuatu yang dianggap penting bagi usahanya. Para pelaku UMKM di desa Kramat kecamatan Kembaran hanya mencatat jumlah uang yang diterima dan dikeluarkan, jumlah barang yang dibeli dan dijual, jumlah piutang dan utang hanya sebatas pengingat saja. Meskipun para pelaku UMKM dapat mengetahui jumlah modal akhir setiap tahun yang hampir sama jumlahnya jika mencatat dengan sistem akuntansi. Pelaku UMKM di desa Kramat dapat diarahkan untuk mencatat kegiatan usaha yang sesuai dengan standar akuntansi secara lengkap dan rapi. Pentingnya menumbuhkan kebiasaan mencatat dan menyusun laporan keuangan bagi UMKM di desa Kramat yang sesuai dengan standar akuntansi namun dengan format yang sederhana sehingga mudah diterapkan para pelaku UMKM yang memiliki tenaga kerja dan waktu yang terbatas. Peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan ini sebanyak 39 orang dari para pelaku UMKM dengan usia di atas 30 tahun. Kegiatan pendampingan pembuatan laporan keuangan dilaksanakan di aula Kantor Desa Kramat, Kecamatan Kembaran, Purwokerto, Kabupaten Banyumas.
Pengimplementasian Learning Management System (LMS) untuk Membantu Pembelajaran Daring di SMA IT Al-Irsyad Al-Islamiyyah Purwokerto
Authors: Hikmah Irmayatul , Rochmanto Raditya Artha , Yusro Muhammad , Nurlaili Nurlaili , Permatasari Indah , Ikhwan Syariful
Published: June 2022

Perkembangan Information and Communication Technology (ICT) membuat proses belajar mengajar dapat dilaksanakan di mana saja dan kapan saja dengan menggunakan Learning Management System (LMS). Penggunaan LMS di Indonesia saat ini masih didominasi di tingkat perguruan tinggi termasuk di Purwokerto. Salah satu lembaga pendidikan tingkat menengah di Purwokerto yang belum dapat menerapkan LMS adalah SMA IT Al Irsyad Al Islamiyah Purwokerto. Hambatan yang ditemui di SMA ini adalah masalah teknis untuk pemasangan aplikasi dan banyak staf pengajar yang belum mengetahui tentang penggunaan LMS. Salah satu media LMS saat ini yang banyak digunakan adalah moddle yang diharapkan dapat diterapkan di sekolah ini. Melalui program pengabdian masyarakat, telah diberikan pendampingan teknis mulai dari instalasi hingga penerapan moddle dan pelatihan mengenai penggunaan fitur-fitur di moddle. Berdasarkan hasil survey didapatkan bahwa rata-rata tingkat keefektifan penggunaan LMS ini adalah 8,03 (skala 10) dengan poin keefektifan tertinggi sebesar 8,61 untuk variasi aktivitas LMS untuk membantu dalam menyampaikan pembelajaran kepada siswa sementara itu poin terendah sebesar 7,50 berkaitan dengan kemudahan dalam tahapan membuat aktivitas pada LMS.
Penerapan teknologi solar electricity di MTS Riyadlus Sholihin Pakuniran Probolinggo
Authors: Aripriharta Aripriharta , Nasih Ahmad Munjin , Taufiq Ahmad , Sunaryono Sunaryono , Husain Rafli Amirul
Published: June 2022

Listrik memegang peranan yang sangat penting dalam perkembangan suatu teknologi, karena penggunaan listrik sudah sangat luas, hampir mencakup ke segala bidang dan sangat erat pula kaitannya dengan aktivitas manusia dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan serta dalam berbagai kegiatan sehari-hari yang juga merupakan salah satu kebutuhan masyarakat banyak maupun individu. MTS Riyadlus Sholihin sendiri tentunya membutuhkan listrik untuk keperluan belajar dan mengajar. Terutama pada era digital sekarang, sudah banyak ujian-ujian sekolah yang diadakan secara online. Kendala yang sering dihadapi adalah sering terjadinya pemadaman listrik pada daerah tersebut. Salah satu solusi yang bisa dipakai adalah dengan menggunakan solar panel sebagai sumber energi listrik pada MTS Riyadlus Sholihin. Teknologi yang diterapkan mampu mengurangi beban tagihan listrik MTS melalui penggunaan energi alternatif (energi surya). Teknologi tersebut juga memberikan manfaat lain seperti memberikan edukasi tentang energi surya dan meningkatkan kesadaran pentingnya menggunakan energi terbaharukan.
Strategi digital marketing untuk mengembangkan ekonomi dan pariwisata Desa Petahunan
Authors: Ngafidin Khairun Nisa Meiah , Darmansah Darmansah
Published: June 2022

Pengembangan ekonomi dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai macam cara. Dari sisi teknologi, ekonomi dapat ditingkatkan dengan cara memanfaatkan internet untuk memasarkan suatu produk atau mengiklankannya di media sosial tertentu. Seiring berkembangnya zaman, media sosial kini telah menawarkan begitu banyak pilihan yang dapat digunakan untuk menunjang perekonomian pengguna. Permasalahannya masih banyak masyarakat yang belum dapat memaksimalkan penggunaan internet. Selama ini penggunaan internet hanya dibatasi pada hal-hal yang sifatnya umum seperti penggunaan untuk berkomunikasi atau berselancar. Pemanfaatan dalam hal penjualan belum maksimal diketahui dan dimanfaatkan. Produk yang dihasilkan oleh desa seperti gula merah dan jenang memiliki potensi yang bagus apabila dipasarkan menggunakan internet. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat mengenai strategi digital marketing guna meningkatkan perekonomian dan pariwisata desa Petahunan. Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan melakukan Focus Group Discussion (FGD), persiapan, dan pelaksanaan kegiatan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat dapat mengetahui lebih lanjut bahwa melalui digital marketing masyarakat dapat memanfaatkan berbagai macam platform digital seperti Youtube, Instagram, Whatsapp maupun media lain untuk memasarkan hasil usahanya dan tidak hanya terpaku dengan model penjualan konvensional secara luring.
Website Desa Wisata Kedungbenda sebagai Media Promosi Wisatawan
Authors: Tanjung Nia Annisa Ferani , Adhinata Faisal Dharma , Kartiko Condro
Published: June 2022

Pengabdian masyarakat ditujukan untuk memberikan dampak kepada masyarakat terkait aplikasi ilmu pengetahuan dosen kepada masyarakat. Di era digital ini, penggunaan teknologi internet sebagai media online sudah banyak dikembangkan untuk pemanfaatan berbagai sektor, salah satunya pariwisata. Desa Kedungbenda mempunyai beragam potensi wisata, mulai dari susur sungai, petilasan, dan kesenian budaya. Namun, pandemi virus corona membuat tempat wisata ditutup untuk sementara waktu, sehingga masyarakat yang ingin mengunjungi tempat wisata tidak diperbolehkan sementara waktu. Oleh karena itu, ide pembuatan  website sistem informasi wisata desa Kedungbenda diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi permasalahan ini. Website dikembangkan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP. Hasil dari website yang dibuat pada alamat https://www.deswitakedungbenda.com, terdapat beberapa fitur yang dapat diakses oleh wisatawan, yaitu galeri tempat wisata, artikel atau berita mengenai tempat wisata, dan peta lokasi menuju tempat wisata. Pada fitur administrator, admin dapat menambah, mengubah, dan menghapus galeri, gambar slideshow, foto 3600, artikel, dan kategori input. Diakhir kegiatan pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat, dilakukan survei kepuasan masyarakat. Hasil survei menunjukkan rata-rata 99% masyarakat desa Kedungbenda puas terhadap kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan.

Pengabdian masyarakat ditujukan untuk memberikan dampak kepada masyarakat terkait aplikasi ilmu pengetahuan dosen kepada masyarakat. Di era digital ini, penggunaan teknologi internet sebagai media online sudah banyak dikembangkan untuk pemanfaatan berbagai sektor, salah satunya pariwisata. Desa Kedungbenda mempunyai beragam potensi wisata, mulai dari susur sungai, petilasan, dan kesenian budaya. Namun, pandemi virus corona membuat tempat wisata ditutup untuk sementara waktu, sehingga masyarakat yang ingin mengunjungi tempat wisata tidak diperbolehkan sementara waktu. Oleh karena itu, ide pembuatan  website sistem informasi wisata desa Kedungbenda diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi permasalahan ini. Website dikembangkan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP. Hasil dari website yang dibuat pada alamat https://www.deswitakedungbenda.com, terdapat beberapa fitur yang dapat diakses oleh wisatawan, yaitu galeri tempat wisata, artikel atau berita mengenai tempat wisata, dan peta lokasi menuju tempat wisata. Pada fitur administrator, admin dapat menambah, mengubah, dan menghapus galeri, gambar slideshow, foto 3600, artikel, dan kategori input. Diakhir kegiatan pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat, dilakukan survei kepuasan masyarakat. Hasil survei menunjukkan rata-rata 99% masyarakat desa Kedungbenda puas terhadap kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan.
Bahan Ajar Pengembangan Kompetensi Pada SDN Panembangan Cilongok Menggunakan Prezi
Authors: Fathoni M Yoka , Amriza Rona Nisa Sofia , Wijayanto Sena , Januarita Dwi , Prasetyo Yogo Dwi
Published: June 2022

Keberadaan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK) merupakan salah satu aspek yang mempengaruhi aktivitas sehari-hari. Sekolah Dasar adalah jenjang pendidikan dasar di Indonesia. Sekolah Dasar Negeri (SDN) Panembangan Cilongok adalah sebuah sekolah dasar yang terletak di Desa Panembangan Cilongok, Kabupaten Banyumas. Kegiatan proses pembelajaran ditunjang melalui kegiatan guru yang akan menyampaikan  materi kepada siswa. Pada saat proses pembelajaran guru menyampaikan materi berupa secara langsung atau menggunakan PowerPoint. Media lain yang digunakan selain power point yang dapat digunakan untuk penyampaian materi adalah prezi. Prezi merupakan aplikasi presentasi yang dapat digunakan secara offline maupun online. Aplikasi prezi dapat membantu untuk menyampaikan materi lebih menarik, sehingga memudahkan dalam menuangkan ide-ide untuk dikomunikasikan dengan siswa. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk membekali guru-guru SDN Panembangan Cilongok dengan pengetahuan tentang media alternatif yang dapat mendemonstrasikan proses pembelajaran agar pembelajaran menjadi lebih menarik.
The Importance of Aesthetic Ability in Arts Education: A Case Study of undergraduate students of universities in Chengdu City of Sichuan Province China
Authors: Han Xinglin
Published: June 2022

Aesthetic ability is a powerful tool that can enhance student learning outcomes in arts education. This study not only determines the effect of aesthetic ability on student learning but also determines the effects of different factors on improvement in students' aesthetic abilities. The data used to investigate the mentioned relationships have been obtained from randomly selected 322 undergraduate students of arts education at different universities in Chengdu, Sichuan, China. The reliability of the data has been tested through Cronbach’s Alpha and regression analysis has been employed to determine the relationships among variables. Study findings revealed that teacher role, clarity of teaching goal, scientific plan, students' guidance, future creation, learning reflection, participation in exhibitions, improvement of art, appreciation of artwork, and innovative teaching methods influence student learning positively and significantly. Further, the effect of improvement in aesthetic ability on student learning has been found to be positive and significant. Based on the findings, some important implications have been discussed at the end of the study.
Physical Libertarianism: Redeeming the Illusion of Free Will Back into Reality
Authors: Farhadi Ashkan
Published: June 2022

The notion of free will seems so intuitive to us that it would be hard, even impossible, to imagine that we live in a world without ever exerting any willpower. This view of reality is not only hindrance to inspiration, it poses a serious threat to our moral and social responsibilities. Nonetheless, many scientific and philosophical schools of thought such as determinism purport free will as a mere illusion. As an attempt to rescue free will put forward by libertarianism, compatibilism or physical indeterminism that either exempts our mind from the universal rules of cause and effect by offering our minds a metaphysical status or substitute free will with random will rooted in the laws of quantum mechanics. This manuscript offers an alternative perspective under a new paradigm of consciousness called physical libertarianism that explicates true free will through the unwavering laws of cause and effect. Based on this paradigm, consciousness is the result of interaction of awareness and decision-making process. By applying awareness to the process of decision-making awareness-based choice selection or true free will is conceived. In return, by assigning the power of decision making to the process of awareness discretionary selection of information for attention or intentional attention is emerged. Through integration of these two mental functions, an independent entity called “I” is formed that differentiates natural intelligence from artificial intelligence. While determinism can aptly describe the world of inanimate objects and artificial intelligence, because of “I,” determinism has no jurisdiction over the realm of natural intelligence.
Using the Points of Distribution Site Model for Timely and Safe Administration of COVID-19 Vaccinations During the Pandemic
Authors: Kershner Rebecca Y. , Beckham Susan R. , Stewart Shalonna M. , Hooks Jr Jerry Dwayne , Nicosia Susan , Allen Kimberly A.
Published: June 2022

The Georgia Department of Public Health–East Central District and its local partners implemented an open, drive-through point of distribution site to administer the COVID-19 vaccine to eligible populations. The site was in Augusta, Georgia, from mid-December 2020 through mid-May 2021. The target population for this intervention was individuals eligible for the COVID-19 vaccine to prevent and slow transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection. The point of distribution site successfully provided 42 342 vaccines. (Am J Public Health. 2022;112(S3):S279–S283. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2022.306820 )
Pengaruh capital intensity dan corporate social responsibility terhadap agresivitas pajak dengan profitabilitas sebagai pemoderasi
Authors: Prananta Widya Sasana Lodang , Masyuri Khairul , Indrawan I Gede Adi , Carito Jarno
Published: June 2022

Taxes have an element of coercion resulting in many companies as taxpayers trying to practice tax resistance. Tax aggressiveness is one of the obstacles that occur in tax collection, resulting in reduced state treasury revenues. Tax aggressiveness can be done through a mechanism that is classified as tax evasion or tax avoidance. This study aims to determine and obtain empirical evidence of the effect of Capital Intensity and Corporate Social Responsibility on Tax Aggressiveness with Profitability as a moderator in LQ 45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This research was conducted in the period 2014 – 2018 with a total research sample of 8 companies and using a purposive sampling method. This study uses descriptive statistical analysis techniques and multiple linear regression methods and tests on moderating variables with the Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) method. The results of this study prove that Capital Intensity has a significant effect on Tax Aggressiveness, but Corporate Social Responsibility has no effect on Tax Aggressiveness. Meanwhile, simultaneously, Capital Intensity and Corporate Social Responsibility have a significant effect on Tax Aggressiveness. In addition, the results of this study also prove that profitability cannot moderate the corporate social responsibility variable on tax aggressiveness.
Pengaruh literasi ekonomi dan lingkungan sosial terhadap perilaku pembelian impulsif pada mahasiswa
Authors: Pujiastuti Novi , Reza Reza , Astuti Ratna Fitri
Published: June 2022

The role of economic literacy and the social environment is important in causing impulsive buying behavior in student purchases. This study aims to determine how the influence of economic literacy and social environment on students' impulsive buying behavior. The data was collected by distributing questionnaires to 132 students and interviewing 15 students to find out responses to the state of economic literacy, social environment, and students' impulsive buying behavior. Based on the results of the study, it is found that there is a partial and significant influence between economic literacy on student impulse buying behavior,  a partial influence between social environment on impulsive buying behavior, a simultaneous influence between economic literacy and social environment on impulsive buying behavior. With the application of the knowledge of economic literacy that students have, and not following the culture or habits that exist in the surrounding environment in purchasing so that students' impulsive buying behavior does not occur.
The Principle of Amanah in the Utilization of Consumer’s Personal Data and Information in Open Banking
Authors: Prasastinah Usanti Trisadini
Published: June 2022

Banks are generally prohibited in any possible way from providing customers’ data or information to third parties unless there is a written consent from the customer, or it is required by laws or regulations. Open banking allows banks to obtain customer financial data and information and forward them to third parties to accelerate a digital transformation in banking. The existence of the customer’s consent resulted in the bank’s legal action providing customer data and information to a third party is not considered as a violation to the principle of confidentiality. However, the provision of customer data by banks to third parties must be based on the fiduciary principle, prudential principle, and principle of amanah, since the misuse of customers’ data can lead to administrative sanctions, criminal sanctions, and civil liability.
China’s Central Bank and Monetary Policy in the Context of Global Financial Crisis: A Historical View
Authors: Wei Shen
Published: June 2022

Central banks have been said to take partial responsibility for the global financial crisis. In a broader sense, central banks play a key role in shaping monetary and economic policies. After the global financial crisis, central banks are burdened with more tasks of ensuring economic growth, employment, and financial stability. This article takes a historical view towards the policy landscape and monetary instruments the People’s Bank of China, China’s central bank, has been working on to achieve various policy initiative. Although the general consensus is that China’s central bank may have more authority in policymaking, its multiple tasks, functions,and goals may constrain its capabilities and autonomy. China central bank’s ambition to internationalize Renminbi may further complicate its policy agenda and the way it deploys monetary instruments.
The Impact of Crypto-Asset Utilization as Payment Instrument toward Rupiah as Legal Tender in Indonesia
Authors: Ruru Bacelius , Tjager I Nyoman , Mayasari Amalia , Adhistita Agradinda , Hasta A. M. Raffi , Santro August
Published: June 2022

The utilization of Cryptocurrency increased across the globe. This phenomenon has led to varied responses from countries concerning whether this new phenomenon will affect the national monetary policy. As one of the countries where Cryptocurrency usage has flourished, Indonesia has reacted to its utilization. To this day, Indonesia has clearly stated that CryptoAsset (referring to Cryptocurrency) is considered as a tradable commodity, but not as a payment instrument. However, this policy does have not decreased the utilization of Cryptocurrency in Indonesia, proven by its market capitalization which has kept increasing over the years.This article thoroughly discusses Cryptocurrency utilization as a payment instrument, and how it will affect the legal tender (The Rupiah) in Indonesia. This article also analyzes the extent to which Cryptocurrency will affect the payment systems in Indonesia and how Bank of Indonesia will counter the Cryptocurrency’s utilization as a payment instrument within Indonesia’s jurisdiction.
Trigeneration Turbine Units Based on Low Boiling Working Fluids
Authors: Ovsyannik A. V. , Kliuchinski V. P.
Published: June 2022

A program that allows modeling, thermodynamically optimizing and performing exergetic analysis of more than a hundred different variations of the schemes of trigeneration turbine units based on low-boiling working fluids. With the aid of the program that had been developed, an exergetic analysis of six schemes of trigeneration turbine units on the organic Rankine cycle was performed, viz. on an overheated steam with a steam compression refrigeration unit; with an intermediate overheating of the working fluid and a steam compression refrigeration unit; on an overheated steam with a refrigeration unit with carbon dioxide production; with an intermediate overheating of the working fluid and a refrigeration unit with carbon dioxide production; on an overheated steam with a refrigeration unit with production carbon dioxide and cooling of the turbine condenser with liquid carbon dioxide; with intermediate overheating of the working fluid, a refrigeration unit with carbon dioxide production and cooling of the turbine unit condenser with liquid carbon dioxide. A gas turbine unit was used as an energy source for the above-mentioned schemes. The possibility of using the resulting liquid carbon dioxide to cool the condenser of a turbine unit on an organic Rankine cycle has been studied. A comparative analysis of two methods of obtaining cold (using a steam compression refrigeration unit and a refrigeration unit with carbon dioxide production) for use in trigeneration schemes has been carried out. The research was based on the method of exergetic analysis, the results of which are presented in the form of enlarged Grassmann – Shargut diagrams. A technical and economic analysis of the use of intermediate overheating in the organic Rankine cycle has been carried out, ozone-safe freon R245FA was used as the working fluid. Recommendations for the application of the studied trigeneration schemes on the organic Rankine cycle are formulated.
Theoretical Foundations for Calculating the Erosion of Soil Dams during Overflow of Water over the Ridge
Authors: Ivashechkin V. V. , Bohaslauchyk P. M. , Veremenyuk V. V. , Nemeravets O. V.
Published: June 2022

Large-scale hydraulic engineering construction associated with the erection and operation of large dams and reservoirs has an impact on the ecosystem and physical and geographical characteristics of the construction area. In addition, during the passage of catastrophic floods and high waters, the danger of a hydrodynamic accident increases, i. e. overflow of reservoirs, overflow of masses over the ridge of an earthen dam and its destruction, accompanied by the formation of a closure channel and the outflow of an unsteady water flow through it into the lower reaches in the form of a breakthrough wave. The process of erosion of an underground dam due to the overflow of water over the ridge can be divided into two stages. During the first one, the lower slope is eroded, along which the water moves as if by a rapid current. The profile of the dam, initially trapezoidal, by the end of the erosion takes a shape close to triangular, and the ridge mark on the side of the upper slope remains constant. The second stage is characterized by an intensive reduction of the ridge; the dam quickly takes the form of a practical profile spillway, which persists until the end of erosion. At the same time, there is an intensive expansion of the closure channel. As the analysis showed, the existing mathematical models used to calculate the dynamics of the erosion of the dam, especially its first stage before the expansion of the closure channel, are not perfect. The article presents a refined methodology developed by the authors for modeling the process of erosion of ground dams during water overflow over the ridge. The calculations made in accordance with this methodology make it possible to construct a flow hydrograph in the location of the eroded dam. The methodology can be used in the development of project documentation at the first stage of dam design, as well as in determining the forecast quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the water regime of reservoirs.
Research of the working conditions noise factor in the foundry production
Authors: Lazarenkov A. M. , Sadokha M. A.
Published: June 2022

The research results of the noise effect on workers in the foundry are presented. The main sources of noise are shown. An assessment on the noise factor of various professions of the foundry was made. Recommendations on the assessment and measuring of noise in the design of new and reconstruction of existing foundries are given.
Research and processing of shot blasting dust
Authors: Rovin S. L. , Sheinert V. A. , Grigoriev S. V. , Teleshova E. V.
Published: June 2022

Dispersed iron‑containing waste makes up the lion’s share of solid technological waste of machine‑building enterprises. Most of this waste is still exported and buried in industrial landfills, while not only losing a signifi ant amount of metal, but also causing serious damage to the environment. At the same time, the modern state of technology and technologies, in particular, technologies developed by Belarusian scientists for recycling dispersed metal waste, make it possible to efficiently and cost‑effectively extract metals from most of the generated waste. This article presents the results of a study of the dust of shot‑blasting cleaning of castings formed in steel and iron foundries, and proposals for its processing and recycling of the metal contained in it.
Verification of a static (off-line) signature using a convolutional neural network
Authors: Akhundjanov U. Yu. , Starovoitov V. V.
Published: June 2022

This article is devoted to the development of a method for detecting forgery of handwritten signatures. The signature still remains one of the most common methods of identification. The signature on financial and other documents can be forged, so detecting forgery is an urgent task. This is the task of binary classification: to determine whether the signature is genuine or fake.The article describes the results of recognition of handwritten signatures made on paper. A database of handwritten signatures of 10 people was used for experiments. For each person, 10 genuine and 10 forgery signatures made by other people were collected. The signatures were digitized as color images with a resolution of 850×550 pixels. Then a binary representation of each signature was formed. Three variants of reducing signatures to sizes were used for classification: 128×128, 256×256 and 512×512 pixels. These images served as the source data for the convolutional neural network.As a result of testing the proposed approach, the average accuracy of the correct classification was achieved on medium-sized images and is equal to 93.33%.
Os conectores e seu papel na construção de imagens identitárias: uma perspectiva pragmática
Authors: Cunha Gustavo Ximenes
Published: June 2022

Este trabalho busca evidenciar o papel das relações de discurso na negociação de imagens identitárias (faces e territórios). Para isso, inicia-se com a apresentação de uma abordagem pragmática para o estudo das relações de discurso. Nessa abordagem, as relações de discurso permitem ao locutor tentar anular implicaturas prejudiciais para si, para um dos interlocutores ou para todos. Em seguida, o estudo focaliza especificamente a relação de causalidade sinalizada pelo conector português porque. Verificamos que essa relação permite ao locutor realizar ações mais específicas, ligadas ao domínio (conteúdo, epistêmico ou atos de fala) a que pertence, revelando sua obediência a determinada/s regra/s de conduta. Por fim, à luz da abordagem proposta, analisamos as ocorrências desse conector no último debate eleitoral da campanha pela Presidência da República, em 2014.Palavras-chave: relações de discurso; conector porque; interação.
A escrita literária na Educação de Jovens e Adultos
Authors: Sousa Karen Dias de
Published: June 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar as reflexões iniciais de uma pesquisa de doutorado, em andamento, sobre o tema da escrita literária como recurso didático aplicado a alunos do Ensino Médio na modalidade de Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA) em uma escola de rede pública do interior de São Paulo. Foram propostas pela professora-pesquisadora algumas práticas de escrita que pressupunham o diálogo com vários clássicos da literatura. Um desses diálogos será analisado neste trabalho, os atos responsivos dos alunos à obra de Gil Vicente O Auto da Barca do Inferno. Autores como Cosson (2011, 2017), Martins (2006) e Candido (1995) contribuíram para a reflexão e desenvolvimento da pesquisa. Para a análise dos textos dos alunos, partiu-se de uma perspectiva dialógica da linguagem, baseada em Bakhtin (2011), procurando compreender como os alunos respondem aos discursos e à estética presentes na obra. Palavras-chave: escrita literária; ensino de literatura; dialogismo.
Marcas de uso diastráticas nos dicionários do PNLD: tabuísmo e chulismo
Authors: Bertonha Fábio Henrique de Carvalho , Zavaglia Claudia
Published: June 2022

Este artigo volta-se a duas marcas de uso diastráticas referentes ao tabuísmo e chulismo (respectivamente, abreviadas como Tabu. e chul) presentes em quatro dicionários inseridos no “PNLD 2012: Dicionários”, quais sejam: (i) Tipo 3 – Saraiva Jovem (2010) e Aurélio Júnior (FERREIRA, 2011); (ii) Tipo 4 – Novíssimo Aulete Lexikon (GEIGER, 2011) e Dicionário Houaiss Conciso (HOUAISS; VILLAR, 2011). Baseando-nos em Fajardo (1997), Strehler (1998), Welker (2004), Pontes (2009) e Gutiérrez Cuadrado (2011), pretendemos analisar as marcas de uso diastráticas existentes nesse corpus e distribuídas em nove microestruturas das seguintes entradas: “bicha”, “borrar”, “bunda”, “cagar”, “cu”, “foder”, “rabo”, “trepar” e “veado”. Verificamos que diferentes marcas são empregadas em uma mesma entrada, a depender do tipo de dicionário.Palavras-chave: dicionários do PNLD; marcas de uso; tabuísmo e chulismo.
Sujeito constituído e escrita constituinte
Authors: Pelis Simone Maximo , Sampaio Nirvana Ferraz Santos
Published: June 2022

O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar a escrita como possibilidade de significação do sujeito afásico. O olhar para a escrita fundamenta-se na concepção de linguagem, seja verbal ou não verbal, enquanto atividade constitutiva do ser humano. Dessa forma, o afásico pode recorrer a ela para se (re)constituir enquanto sujeito, posicionando-se social e historicamente, mediado pela afetividade. Para tanto, apresenta-se a análise de dados de um sujeito afásico com hemiplegia à direita em decorrência de acidente vascular cerebral. Este trabalho fundamenta-se na neurolinguística discursiva alinhada a conceitos da Linguística e da Psicanálise. Considera-se a escrita, enquanto ato de linguagem, como ordenadora do mundo caótico do sujeito afásico e como possibilidade de reapropriação da sua história e da sua identidade. Palavras-chave: escrita; significação; afasia.
O espaço de sinalização na libras tátil
Authors: Oliveira Émile Assis Miranda , Oliveira Adriana Stella Cardoso Lessa de
Published: June 2022

Este trabalho se propõe a investigar o espaço de sinalização na língua brasileira de sinais na modalidade tátil, conhecida como libras tátil, utilizada pela comunidade surdocega brasileira. O espaço de sinalização é o espaço tridimensional onde os sinais são realizados. Para as pessoas surdocegas, os sinais precisam ser realizados ao alcance das suas mãos, a fim de que sejam tocados e decodificados pela via do tato. O objetivo desta pesquisa é o de verificar se o uso do espaço de sinalização na libras tátil se caracteriza ou não como o da libras. O corpus da pesquisa foi constituído de amostras de libras tátil registradas em vídeos disponíveis no YouTube. Observamos na libras tátil a existência de uma redução do espaço de sinalização decorrente do efeito de modalidade. Os resultados deste estudo indicam ocorrência de alterações articulatórias em sinais da libras tátil devido aos efeitos desse tipo de modalidade.Palavras-chave: libras tátil; espaço de sinalização; libras.
Cadeias de gênero em meio digital: um olhar teórico sobre sua composição e pertinência de estudo
Authors: Kobayashi Sergio Mikio
Published: June 2022

Este artigo apresenta um debate teórico a respeito da concepção de cadeias de gênero e a pertinência do estudo deste fenômeno em textos digitais, através de uma análise ilustrativa. Para isso, percorremos um caminho teórico sobre a definição de gêneros em cadeia na perspectiva da Análise Crítica do Discurso faircloughiana (2001, 2003, 2010 [1995]), promovendo um diálogo com as contribuições do Círculo de Bakhtin (2011 [1979]) sobre gêneros do discurso. Em seguida, apresentamos uma reflexão sobre as características da internet, de modo a argumentar sobre a pertinência do estudo de gêneros digitais em cadeia. Por fim, realizamos uma análise da live presidencial de Jair Bolsonaro, transmitida em maio de 2020, junto a alguns exemplos de respostas contrárias à fala presidencial. Como resultado, demonstramos possibilidades de análise que se abrem a partir da concepção do estudo discursivo através de gêneros em cadeia. Palavras-chave: análise do discurso; cadeias de gênero; discurso digital.
Unidades fraseológicas relacionadas a gastronomismos: aspectos da tradução de lexias culturais
Authors: Seco Mariele , Parreira da Silva Maria Cristina
Published: June 2022

O processo de busca pela tradução de idiomatismos do português do Brasil para o francês da França não se dá sem complexidade. Este artigo pretende discutir as dificuldades encontradas nesse processo e sugerir algumas estratégias para torná-lo viável. O uso da web como corpus (KILGARRIFF; GREFENSTETTE, 2003) constitui-se em uma estratégia útil para verificação dessas unidades fraseológicas em contextos de uso atestados, uma vez que nos oferece todo o tipo de informação necessária à compreensão do conteúdo semântico dos idiomatismos, assim como de suas particularidades de uso. A web permite uma busca mais precisa por traduções e a possível evidenciação de nuances existentes entre correspondentes idiomáticos em duas ou mais línguas. Como resultado, identificamos três situações recorrentes: i. correspondência total; ii. correspondência parcial; iii. ausência de correspondente idiomático. Palavras-chave: Tradução de lexias culturais; expressões idiomáticas relacionadas a gastronomismos (EIGs); Português do Brasil (PB); Francês da França (FF).
Registro lexicográfico de “coronavírus”: contribuições de não linguistas
Authors: Prearo-Lima Rafael
Published: June 2022

O objetivo deste trabalho é investigar a contribuição de não linguistas à Lexicografia, examinando sua produção linguística em verbetes de dicionários informais. Fundamentados nos princípios teórico-metodológicos quanto à organização de dicionários, analisaremos as definições de “coronavírus” em dois dicionários de língua portuguesa, Aulete e Houaiss, comparando-as com o mesmo verbete de dois dicionários informais, a saber, o Dicionário InFormal, de língua portuguesa, e o Urban Dictionary, de língua inglesa. Os resultados da análise indicam que as contribuições de não linguistas em dicionários informais funcionam como uma ruptura da normatividade na/da língua, comumente observada na elaboração de dicionários tradicionais, por não se fundamentarem na valoração entre certo e errado, mas por apresentarem definições de acordo com os discursos que circulam na/da sociedade. Palavras-chave: coronavírus; dicionários informais; linguística popular; lexicografia.
Developed and developing countries: towards the common target with different speeds
Authors: Grinin L. I. , Korotaev A. V. , Malkov S. Yu.
Published: June 2022

Objective: to analyze the expected economic transformations in the 21st century in various countries of the world. Methods: abstract-logical method, methods of modeling of socio-economic self-organization, methods of long-term forecasting of world dynamics, theory of institutional matrices.

Results: based on the performed analysis, the following conclusions are made: 1) in the coming decades, a complex continuum of types, transitions, combinations and forms of economic structures will be observed in the world (with an increase in the proportion of post-industrial forms). At the same time, there will be a shift towards strengthening distributive institutions in developed countries and a shift towards strengthening market institutions in developing countries that continue the processes of economic and socio-political modernization; 2) the process of internationalization of the labor force will be intensified (due to the development of remote employment) along with the internationalization of capital; 3) a new technological wave (2030s – 2070s) will bring new resources and expand the sphere for production and services, which will support economic growth in both developed and developing countries; 4) at the same time in some areas, in particular in medicine, a very significant regulation of economic activity is inevitable, while in other areas, in particular in robotics, economic mechanisms of a market-corporate type may strengthen; 5) thus, the most important task in the coming decades is to increase the flexibility of socio-economic development of all countries of the world, namely, gaining the ability to regulate the ratio of market and distribution mechanisms depending on the spheres of activity and tasks to be solved without the pressure of ideological dogmas.

Scientific novelty: based on the historical trends analysis using the theory of institutional matrices, a forecast of economic transformations in the 21st century is made for the countries of various types and the expected features of these transformations are substantiated.

Practical significance: the proposed methods of long-term forecasting can be used in strategic planning systems in the Russian Federation.