bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implications of Tesla's Supply Chain Management Model for Businesses
Authors: Xiang Junyi
Published: June 2024

Tesla has greatly reduced costs with its own unique supply chain management model. For Chinese automobile enterprises, if they do not follow their supply chain management model, it will inevitably lead to the decline of their own competitiveness; if they do, it means that they need to remodel the existing supply chain and increase the proportion of vertical procurement. Regardless of the choice, it has prompted a series of changes in China's automobile industry, which need to be given high attention. This paper introduces the supply chain background of automobile enterprises, after which it addresses Tesla's supply chain management mode, the impact of Tesla's supply chain on Chinese automobile enterprises, and the strategy of applying supply chain concepts in China's automobile industry, respectively. This paper utilizes the method of literature research. This thesis finds that Tesla's supply chain management model helps its company to develop in terms of industrial layout and enterprise competitiveness, so this advanced supply chain management model is worthy of Chinese enterprises' reference and learning.
Service and Technology Transaction Framework and Confidentially Mechanism Based on Blockchain
Authors: Zhou Junxue , Chen Donglin , Fu Min
Published: June 2024

The science and technology service industry is an indispensable part of the innovation system. Since the science and technology service transaction is platform dependent, they have the drawbacks of centralized transactions. As these services involve intellectual property, it is critical to preserve the confidentiality of transaction information. To address this issue, this study builds a science and technology service framework, which includes a provider and a demander, data temporary storage, timestamp and confidentiality verification, followed by the construction of a confidentiality mechanism for science and technology service transactions based on zero-knowledge proof technology. This mechanism can decentralize science and technology service transactions and keep the information of both parties confidential, which can promote the effective circulation of science and technology information. Finally, from the perspectives of economic value, industrial value, and commercial value, this study analyzes the value of combining blockchain with technology service transactions, considering the practical significance in promoting the development of scientific and technological services.
Seasonal variation assessment of ambient air quality during COVID-19 lockdown in Uttarakhand state, India
Authors: Nandan Hemwati , Goswami Meera , Joshi Namita , Kumar Vinod , Singh Narendra , Kumar Pankaj
Published: June 2024

Presently, air pollution remains a significant environmental threat across the world. However, variation of air pollutants is largely associated with the changes in season (pre-monsoon, monsoon, post-monsoon, and winter), climatic conditions, and certain anthropogenic activities. Recently, a significant drop in the levels of air pollutants was observed due to COVID-19 lockdown in various parts of the world. Therefore, this study was performed to assess the impact of COVID-19 restrictions (pre-lockdown and post-lockdown) on the air quality of Uttarakhand state, India. Purposively, the air quality data from 8 stations collected by the Uttarakhand pollution control board was analyzed. The findings exhibited that there was a significant variation in average concentration of air pollutants including, PM10, PM2.5, SO2, and NO2. However, particulate matters were amongst the top contributors towards ambient air pollution while the gaseous pollutants such as SO2 and NO2 are below the standards given by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB). The present study confirmed that during the initial lockdown in 2020, the concentration of SO2, NO2, PM2.5, and PM10 decreased significantly by 9.46-86.4%, 20-74.6%, 35.6-62.6%, and 14.7-65% respectively as compared to the previous year (2019) while a significant corresponding increase by -11.6-96.5%, -9.5-70.6%, 5.1-57.6% and -17.06-71.7% was observed, respectively in comparison to the succeeding year (2021). Moreover, a considerable variation of air pollutants in different seasons and dramatic improvement in the air quality index (AQI) were observed during the lockdown period. The findings of this work suggested that the decrease in outdoor human activities can contribute significant improvement in the ambient air quality of the state of Uttarakhand, India.
Impact of Elevated CO2 and Temperature on Greengram (Vigna radiata L.) and Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.) under Soil Plant Atmospheric Research (SPAR)
Authors: T GOVINDARAJ , MARAGATHAM N. , RAMANATHAN SP. , GEETHALAKSHMI V. , KALARANI M.K.
Published: June 2024

The experiment was carried out during 2022 to assess the effect of elevated temperature and elevated CO2  on growth and yield parameters of Greengram and cowpea under Soil Plant Atmospheric Research (SPAR) at Agro Climate Research Centre, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore with four treatments viz.,T1-(aG): Ambient Greengram , T2 - (eG): +3°C elevated temperature and CO2 (600 ppm) Greengram, T3 - (aC): Ambient Cowpea, T4 - (eC): +3°C elevated temperature and CO2 600 ppm in Cowpea which was replicated four times. Results revealed that cowpea recorded maximum plant height, leaf area under elevated temperature cum elevated CO2 which were significantly higher than other treatments and Greengram CO 8 variety recorded maximum yield attributes under elevated temperature cum elevated CO2 which were found significantly higher than other treatments. Elevated CO2 and elevated temperature shown a positive effect on greengram and cowpea plant growth and yield attributes.
Analysis of heat wave and mean maximum temperature for the months of March to June over Vidarbha during last 50 years
Authors: Bhawna Bhawna
Published: June 2024

A study has been carried out to analyze the trend of heat wave and maximum temperature during March to June over Vidarbha. Central India, mainly the Vidarbha region of Maharashtra State, experience extreme temperatures during the month of March to June. Special cases have been identified where most of these stations have reported maximum temperature greater than or equal to 45°C and an attempt has also been made to determine its cause. Various studies have been taken up for examining the trend in heat waves over Indian region and its impact on various sectors. This study focuses on the statistical and meteorological aspects of heat wave. It was found that four out of seven stations displayed a positive trend in the number of heat wave days and three out of six stations displayed positive trend in severe heat wave days.It was observed that for the average maximum temperature,only Buldhana station showed positive trend for all four months and Amravati station showed negative trend for April and June months following Mann Kendall test statistics.
The Impact of Data Uncertainty on Identifying Precipitation Trends in India
Authors: Soni Pramod
Published: June 2024

The study investigates the effect of missing data, variability, and measurement errors on precipitation data in India, as well as the potential errors in trend analysis that result from neglecting these factors. Daily rainfall data and RSTN (ratio of station grids) for the entire country from 1951 to 2015 were obtained from APHRODITE and used both simple and weighted linear regression to estimate trends. The findings of the simple linear regression indicated that on an annual scale, roughly 1489 grids (31% significant at the 95% confidence level) displayed positive trends, whereas 3150 grids (57% significant at the 95% confidence level) exhibited negative trends. In contrast, using the WLR method, a total of 2274 grids displayed positive trends, and 2365 grids showed negative trends, with approximately 25-30% of the grids having significant trends at an annual timescale. Overall, approximately 86% of positive trends and 68% of negative trends remained unchanged when using the WLR method instead of the LR method, respectively. However, approximately 23-26% of significant positive trends and about 46% of significant negative trends in the LR method were converted to non-significant trends in the WLR method. Moreover, only approximately 0.5% of positive significant trends and 2-3% of negative significant trends reversed to significant negative and positive trends, respectively. The study emphasizes the importance of considering missing records and data variability over time to obtain accurate trend analysis.
VENÖZ ERİŞİME BİR KÖPRÜ: İNTRAOSSEÖZ GİRİŞİM
Authors: Tosun Nurten
Published: June 2024

İntraosseöz girişim ilaç, kan ve sıvıların doğrudan kemik içindeki medüller boşluğa verilerek, venöz damar ağı ile dolaşıma katılmasını sağlayan bir yöntemdir. Bu yöntem, kritik hastalar için, hayat kurtarıcı tedavilerin hızlı uygulanmasına olanak tanımasının yanı sıra, kısa süreli venöz erişim ihtiyacını karşılamak üzere bir köprü görevi de üstlenmektedir. Tıp alanındaki teknolojik gelişmelerle birlikte, inraosseöz girişimin uygulanması daha da kolaylaşmış, yerleştirme başarısızlığı ve olası komplikasyonlar önemli ölçüde azalmıştır. Bu sayede acil durumlarda intravenöz erişim sağlanamadığında, sadece pediatrik hastalarda değil, aynı zamanda yetişkinlerde de inraosseöz yolun tercih edilmesi giderek yaygınlaşmaktadır. Ancak, mevcut durumda inraosseöz girişimin potansiyeli yeterince değerlendirilmemektedir. Bu derleme, güncel literatürdeki bilgileri inceleyerek inraosseöz girişimin anatomik ve fizyolojik temelleri ile işleyiş mekanizması, endikasyonları, uygulama sürecine ilişkin ayrıntılar ve komplikasyonları hakkında kapsamlı bir bilgi sunmayı amaçlamaktadır. Sağlık profesyonelleri için bir rehberlik kaynağı oluşturarak, bu önemli yöntemin daha geniş bir şekilde anlaşılmasına katkıda bulunmayı hedeflemektedir.
PANDEMİNİN 11. AYINDA 112 ÇALIŞANLARINDA TRAVMA SONRASI STRES BOZUKLUĞU GÖRÜLME SIKLIĞI VE İLİŞKİLİ FAKTÖRLER
Authors: Çelen Özge , Şimşek Zeynep
Published: June 2024

Amaç: Bu çalışmada iklim değişikliğiyle birlikte artması beklenen pandemilere hazırlık amacıyla, COVID-19 pandemisinin 11. ayında 112 çalışanlarında travma sonrası stres bozukluğu prevalansı ve ilişkili faktörler saptanmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Kesitsel tipteki bu araştırmaya rastgele örnekleme yöntemiyle seçilen 440 paramedik katıldı. Veri toplamada "Sosyodemografik Bilgi Formu", "Yaşam Olayları Kontrol Listesi" ve "Travma Sonrası Stres Bozukluğu Kontrol Listesi" kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Katılımcıların %49,5'i kadın ve yaş ortalaması 29,9±7,34 idi. Travma Sonrası Stres Bozukluğu (TSSB) yaygınlığı %59,8’dur. Çoklu regresyon analizi, toplam TSSB puanının yaklaşık %25'ini paramediklerin genel sağlık durumu ve sosyo-demografik özelliklerinin, %27'sini kriz yönetimi becerisi, uzun çalışma saatleri, ekipman eksikliği ve trafik yoğunluğunun, %40'ını ise travmatik yaşantılardan silah yaralanmalara, cinsel saldırıya, vahşice ölüme ve bir başkasının yaralanmasına/ ölümüne neden olan olaylara müdahale bağımsız olarak açıklamıştır (p
Kozan Kıraç Koşullarında İskenderiye Üçgülü (Trifolium alexandrinum L.) Çeşitlerinin Performansları
Authors: Dönmez Hasan Beytullah
Published: June 2024

Bu araştırma, Kozan kıraç koşullarında bazı İskenderiye üçgülü (Trifolium alexandrinum L.) çeşitlerinin ot verimi ve ot kalitesinin belirlenmesi amacıyla 2020-2021 ve 2021-2022 yetiştirme sezonlarında iki yıl süreyle yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada iki adet İskenderiye üçgülü çeşidi (Derya ve Efsane) test edilmiştir. Deneme, Çukurova Üniversitesi Kozan Meslek Yüksekokulu Yerleşkesi Araştırma ve Uygulama arazisinde, tesadüf blokları deneme desenine göre 3 tekerrürlü olarak tesis edilmiştir. Araştırmada, iki yıllık ortalama değerlere göre İskenderiye üçgülü çeşitlerinin bitki boyu 91.5-102.4 cm, yeşil ot verimi 2219.4-2795.4 kg da-1, kuru ot verimi 521.4-761.2 kg da-1, kuru maddede ADF oranı %40.4-%41.5, kuru maddede NDF oranı %54.8-%57.6, kuru maddede ham protein oranı %17.8-%20.4 ve nispi yem değeri 91.4-97.7 arasında değişmiştir. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgular doğrultusunda, Kozan’ın kıraç koşullarında ve benzer ekolojilerde hayvancılık işletmelerinin kaliteli kaba yem temin etmesi amacıyla, Derya çeşidine göre ot kalitesi düşük olmasına karşılık, ot veriminin yüksek olduğu Efsane çeşidinin tavsiye edilebileceği sonucuna varılmıştır.
MENTORING IN THE PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF SPEECH THERAPY TEACHERS IN PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
Authors:   Child Development Center — Kindergarten No. 202, Ryazanova Lyudmila G.
Published: June 2024

One of the most relevant areas in pedagogy is speech therapy, that is, activities aimed at correcting speech disorders, focused on creating conditions for full-fl edged education and upbringing of children with certain speech abnormalities. A speech therapist should have knowledge and experience in such areas as education, upbringing, student development, organization of interaction with subjects of education, formation of the educational environment, innovation, etc. It is obvious that many novice speech therapy teachers experience competence defi cits, which requires a search for forms and approaches in the development of their professional potential. The article examines the role of mentoring in the professional development of beginning speech therapy teachers. It is proved that mentoring in the formation of speech therapy teachers in preschool educational organizations allows you to develop the professional potential of a teacher, quickly and effi ciently solve emerging problems. Mentoring for novice speech therapists of preschool educational organizations is considered as an integral characteristic of a specialist, consisting of a set of abilities, and formed at three interrelated levels: requirements for the competence of a novice speech therapist teacher; assessment of the level of competence formation of a novice speech therapist teacher; elimination of professional defi cits of a novice speech therapist teacher.
PEDAGOGICAL MODEL OF RISK-BASED THINKING OF FUTURE TECHNOSPHERE SAFETY SPECIALISTS DEVELOPMENT IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS OF THE UNIVERSITY
Authors:   I. A. Bunin Yelets State University, Polyakova Kristina A. , Volynkina Natalia V. ,   Military Educational and Scientific Center of the Air Force N. E. Zhukovsky and Y. A. Gagarin Air Force Academy
Published: June 2024

The article deals with the problem of risk-based thinking of future technosphere safety specialists development in a higher school which is considered as an integrative kind of professional thinking characterized by abilities to analyze, predict and evaluate probable risks of negative factors infl uencing a man and environment on the basis of deep knowledge of technosphere safety peculiarities justifi ed by inner motives to continuing development of professional competencies and value moral principles allowing to make decisions including non-standard ones and ensuring sustainable prevention of man-made accidents. The research reveals the essence of this kind of thinking formation based on a specially developed pedagogical model describing the objective, methodological, procedural and diagnostic aspects of the process studied
PECULIARITIES OF TEST CONTROL IN A FOREIGN LANGUAGE WITHIN A PERSONALIZED APPROACH
Authors:   A. K. Serov Krasnodar Higher Military Flight School, Khamula Liliya A. , Anisimova Elena S. ,   A. K. Serov Krasnodar Higher Military Flight School
Published: June 2024

This article deals with the problem of implementation of graded testing technologies into the process of monitoring the development of communicative competence of foreign language learners. The relevance of the work is due to the opportunities provided by the use of multi- level tests in the learning process, which lead to improvement of learning quality and to the formation of sustainable learners’ motivation. The purpose of the article was to demonstrate the peculiarities of the multi- level tests development in a foreign language within the framework of a personalized approach to learning. To achieve this goal, the authors summarized theoretical material on the problem of testing and test development. The effectiveness of preparing test material within the framework of a personalized approach was also substantiated, which determined the novelty of the study. In addition, prepared multi- level test tasks for different categories of learners were presented. The practical signifi cance is due to the possibility of learners to consciously and independently choose an individual trajectory of test control
PEDAGOGIZATION AS AN URGENT TREND IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY ENVIRONMENT
Authors:   Rostov State Transport University, Isaeva Tatiana E.
Published: June 2024

Solving the problem of knowledge replenishing in the fi eld of psychological and pedagogical sciences as well as experience in using modern technologies in the educational process that teachers and post-gra duate students of a technical university lack through a system of vocational development turns out to be insuffi cient when these emp loyees constantly face with new tasks that require extraordinary pedagogical solutions. Therefore, the relevance of the study is to identify the directions of pedagogization of the technical university environment, in which conditions are created for replenishing the knowledge of current and potential teachers in the fi eld of psychological and peda gogical sciences, as well as their checking in direct educational activities with a focus on the best pedagogical expe rience. The author managed to defi ne the essence of the concept of “pedagogization of the technical university environment” and develop its model, as well as propose its content, the effectiveness of which was tested in the course of empirical research.
MODEL FOR ORGANIZING ADULT LEARNING IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITALIZATION: A DIDACTIC COMPONENT
Authors:   Centre for Vocational Skills and Employment Promotion “Professional”, Vorobchikova Elizaveta O. , Vayndorf-Sysoeva Marina E. ,   Moscow Pedagogical State University
Published: June 2024

The article presents an overview of classical models of adult learning and analyzes them. The key principles of building a model of adult learning taking into account the requirement of digitalization of the educational process are defined. The model of adult learning in the conditions of digitalization is developed and described. This article is devoted to the didactic component of this model. Didactic component includes: approaches to learning, principles, methods, forms, means and technologies of learning. In our study we consider classical approaches, formulated on the basis of commonly accepted and often used concepts in science, specific approaches, formulated in relation to the category of adult learners and special, applicable in the conditions of digitalization. Much attention is paid to such special learning methods as simulations, online lectures, adaptive online tests. Among the e-learning tools used in the conditions of digitalization the authors highlight immersive technologies, virtual simulators, virtual environments and metauniverses.
Investigation of Environmental Attitudes: Implications to Sustainable Campus Waste Management
Authors: Cañas Riza Joy C , Zoleta Judy Marie
Published: June 2024

The study aimed to learn more about the university’s faculty, staff, and students’ environmental attitudes and sense of responsibility. Delving into environmental attitudes helps to raise awareness about environmental issues and their consequences. By studying how the public perceives these issues, the researcher can identify gaps in knowledge and debunk any misconceptions that might hinder efforts to protect the environment. Descriptive-correlational and causal research methods were used in this study. A questionnaire for a survey was distributed to 350 participants spread throughout university offices. The study results revealed that most participants were women aged between 20 and 29, with over half of them displaying ecocentric tendencies. Implementing sustainable development curricula in universities can be a powerful tool for promoting positive attitudes, values, and behaviors toward the environment and sustainable development. Recognizing the important role these groups play can help shape our collective future and encourage us to take action to support and promote their efforts. The study also found that the respondents’ educational attainment and environmental sentiments were the only significant factors correlated. Those with ecocentric perspectives are more likely to exhibit pro-environmental attitudes and behaviors than those with anthropocentric or less ecocentric worldviews. Ecocentrism emphasizes the importance of ecological integrity, leading to heightened concern about environmental issues and a strong connection to nature. Understanding the ecological connection encourages an ecocentric worldview, which is essential for building a sustainable future.
Assessment of Reproductive and Renal Profiles in Photocopier Operators: Implications of Occupational Exposure to Emitted Pollutants
Authors: Ayesha Zahoor  , Yaqut Umm-E-Hani  , Kaleem Maqsood  , Farwa Liaqat Husna Ahmad  , Nabila Roohi
Published: June 2024

Photocopy machines emit several harmful pollutants that include zone, VOCs, Ultraviolet, particulate matter and fumes of heavy metals. The operators are exposed to all these toxic toner components. The objective of the current investigation was to assess the effects of these emitted pollutants on reproductive and renal profile of photocopiers. For this study, photocopy operators (n=40) being occupationally exposed to photocopier emissions and non-exposed healthy controls (n=25) were recruited fulfilling the inclusion criteria. Serum level of testosterone and renal biomarkers of all the participants were evaluated. Independent sample “t”-test was applied at significance level P<0.05 by using GraphPad Prism. Significant decrease in testosterone levels in the photocopier group (5.19 ± 0.19) compared to the control group (8.04 ± 0.22, P < 0.001) was observed. The renal profile revealed notable increases in serum uric acid and creatinine levels in the photocopier group, with uric acid at 4.76 ± 0.18 versus 3.91 ± 0.10 in the control group (P < 0.001) and creatinine at 0.93 ± 0.04 compared to0.78 ± 0.03 in the control group (P < 0.02). Additionally, serum albumin levels were significantly lower in the exposed group (3.63 ± 0.10) compared to the control group (4.47 ± 0.11, P < 0.001). The potential acute or chronic kidney disorders and reproductive damage associated with exposure in the photocopier workers
CRISPR: An Elixir for Autoimmune Diseases? A Systematic Review
Authors: Asif Amina Javid  , Muhammad Numan  , Sara Janiad  , Mehboob Ahmed
Published: June 2024

Genetic studies have linked the gene polymorphisms and autoimmune disorders. In response, the Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats and its associated protein 9 (CRISPR-Cas9) has become a promising tool for treating these diseases. The broad acceptance of CRISPR, due to its simplicity, precision, and adaptability, has significantly rushed scientificresearch, and fostered radical discoveries in both model species and human cells. CRISPR-Cas9 offers versatile applications for rare diseases like urea cycle disorders or hepatorenal tyrosinemia and in reducing cholesterol by targeting Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin type 9 (PCSK9). It can also immunomodulate the autoimmune diseases by specifically targeting genes associated with these conditions. This targeted approach holds the potential to modify the immune response, leading to the potential alleviation of disease progression. Our review underscores the ongoing exploration of CRISPR-Cas9 therapy for autoimmune disorders, emphasizing its transformative possibilities in this field. We specifically highlight the potential target genes for CRISPR-Cas9 immunomodulation in prevalent autoimmune disorders such as systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, psoriasis, type 1 coeliac disease, and rheumatoid arthritis. The future holds immense promise as the remarkable advances in CRISPR-Cas9 therapies pave the way for a revolutionary transformation in the treatment of various autoimmune disorders
O COTIDIANO DE PESSOAS QUE RECEBERAM UM DIAGNOSTICO ONCOLÓGICO
Authors: Silveira Taynara Fidelis dos Reis , Silva Maria de Nazareth Rodrigues Malcher de Oliveira
Published: June 2024

Introdução: No recebimento de um diagnóstico oncológico o indivíduo passa a vivenciar mudanças psicossociais no seu cotidiano. Culturalmente, este diagnóstico pode ser compreendido pela pessoa como prognóstico severo, possibilidade de morte, produzindo reflexões sobre a finitude e danos nas suas dimensões de vida. Objetivo: Conhecer a literatura sobre vivências no cotidiano psicossocial ocasionadas por um diagnóstico oncológico. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão narrativa da literatura cientifica e em documentos governamentais, na plataforma Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde e CAPES, com descritores em português e inglês como Psico-oncologia e impacto psicossocial; e Psico-oncologia e diagnóstico, incluindo moderador booleano and. Os critérios de inclusão foram artigos científicos, teóricos e empíricos publicados nos últimos dez anos e critérios de exclusão foram artigos incompletos e/ou que não trate do diagnóstico oncológico. Os dados foram organizados em uma planilha temática, tratados e analisado por meio da análise de conteúdo de Bardin. Resultados e Discussões: Foram selecionados 17 artigos e 8 documentos governamentais, com predomínio de artigos empíricos (88%), de método qualitativo (71%), no cenário de hospitais (53%), com colaboradores adultos (71%), utilizando instrumentos de entrevista (35%) e análise descritiva e de conteúdo (29%). Os fatores emocionais foram unidades de analise com predomínio significativo nos artigos com percentual de 89%. Conclusão: Foram identificados aspectos significativos como danos relevantes neste cenário como adoecimento emocional, mudanças sociofamiliares, desafios do tratamento oncológico e fortalecimento dos recursos de enfrentamento, no qual, intervêm diretamente em suas vivências cotidianas, como estigmas de sofrimento, adoecimento físico, mental e social.
ESTRATÉGIAS METODOLÓGICAS UTILIZADAS NA GESTÃO DO CONHECIMENTO NA SAÚDE: REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA DE LITERATURA
Authors: Santiago Fabiana Pinheiro , Sena Jefferson Vitoriano , Sena Adelmaria Cordeiro de , Souza Neto Rômulo Andrade de
Published: June 2024

A Gestão do Conhecimento em saúde é um grande desafio, principalmente ao considerar seus objetivos, o acesso universal e equitativo das informações, onde viabiliza uma maior eficiência no funcionamento da área Administrativa Hospitalar, exigindo do profissional um intenso conhecimento de sua área, como também dos procedimentos administrativos em vários setores, na gestão de pessoal, marketing e finanças. Entretanto, o presente estudo tem como objetivo identificar os efeitos da Gestão do Conhecimento nas organizações de saúde com base nos resultados apresentados. Esta pesquisa é caracterizada por uma revisão sistemática de literatura, incluindo estudos de 2019 a 2023, a partir de pesquisas originais que abordaram a importância das estratégias utilizadas na Gestão do Conhecimento na saúde, implantação do conhecimento explícito e tático dentro das estratégias da gestão de saúde. Desse modo, a amostra do presente estudo conta com 6 artigos agrupados para análise na base de dados do SCOPUS, foram apresentados por meio de fluxograma e quadros, analisados e discutidos. ainda não está clara a distinção entre conhecimento e informação para alguns profissionais, e com isso, trataram a plataforma como um Sistema de Informação e não, como um Sistema Baseado em Conhecimento, o que de fato ela é um Sistema de Informação que oportuniza a coleta, processa e armazena informação para a tomada de decisão, enquanto o SBC diz respeito aos ativos de conhecimento que a organização retém e posteriormente reusa em suas decisões.
Educomunicación ambiental en la red: Un análisis de las publicaciones en medios digitales de la provincia de Imbabura, Ecuador
Authors: Granda Dávila Mishell Amparito , Zambrano Martínez María Belén , José Alí Moncada Rangel
Published: June 2024

Los medios digitales transformaron la forma de percibir el mundo, permitiendo el acceso a información sobre temas de relevancia social, como la crisis ecológica global. El objetivo de la investigación fue caracterizar las publicaciones de contenidos ambientales abordados por medios digitales de la Provincia de Imbabura y las interacciones que estas generan. Se hizo un análisis de contenido a las publicaciones de diez (10) medios digitales de la Provincia y se cuantificó su nivel de interacción. Las plataformas más utilizadas por estos medios son Facebook, Instagram y Tik Tok. Los temas más publicados son la contaminación ambiental y la pérdida de biodiversidad, especialmente por los incendios de vegetación. En cuanto a los formatos, los creadores de contenido suelen usar videos cortos que facilitan la interactividad y los medios de comunicación no independientes prefieren transmisiones en vivo y publicaciones de imágenes con textos.
The local structure, electronic and optical properties of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3: first-principles study
Authors: Kovalenko M. , Bovgyra O. , Kapustianyk V. , Kozachenko O.
Published: June 2024

Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 perovskite-based crystals attract considerable scientific interest due to their interesting properties and possible use in piezoelectricity and photovoltaics. To understand the local structure and fundamental properties of such materials, in this work, we focused on the study within the density functional theory of structural, electronic, and optical properties of Pb[(Mg1/3Nb2/3)0.75Ti0.25]O3. Using GGA(PBEsol) approximation for structure optimization gives a good agreement with experimental data. Through the variation in Hubbard U parameters to GGA(PBEsol) functional, we achieve the bandgap for the Pb[(Mg1/3Nb2/3)0.75Ti0.25]O3 which is in good agreement with the experimental results. The study of the bond populations showed that the Mg-O bond demonstrates no covalency, whereas there is a significant Ti-O and Nb-O covalent bonding. Such different bonding characteristics must be responsible for the relaxor properties of Pb[(Mg1/3Nb2/3)0.75Ti0.25]O3 compound. In addition, the investigations of the optical properties of the Pb[(Mg1/3Nb2/3)0.75Ti0.25]O3 by adopting Hubbard U corrections, modifying the error of the GGA approximation, and confirming the electronic analysis, were performed.
On the education for the cultivation of Christian virtues and culture in a society dominated by meritocracy －Focusing on The parable of the Vineyard Workers in the perspective of Christian Philosophy－
Authors:   The Korean Society of Human and Nature, Shin Eung-Chol
Published: June 2024

The world we are living in today is still entrenched in the midst of meritocracy. While it may seem somewhat out of place in a society where the values of meritocracy reign supreme, the author seeks to reinterpret Jesus’ “parable of the vineyard workers” from the perspective of Christian philosophy. The ultimate aim of doing so is to reveal the dangers posed by meritocracy or the all-encompassing belief in merit, which can destroy our own lives, sever relationships with our neighbors, and ultimately even annihilate human nature itself. Furthermore, in the socio-cultural landscape of Korea, which has embraced this meritocratic ideology, the author aims to define the identity of Christians and present guidelines for the cultivation of Christian virtues, exploring what constitutes a mature Christian life amidst the prevailing meritocratic ethos.
To achieve this, the author first reviews various interpretations of the “parable of the vineyard workers” and proposes Martin Buber’s model of human relationships from “I and Thou” as a basis for the Christian philosophical interpretation of this parable. Next, the author analyzes the types of human relationships represented by the vineyard workers from the perspective of Christian philosophy and elucidates their characteristics. Finally, the author aims to conclude the discussion by mentioning why constant cultivation is necessary for the cultivation of Christian virtues and culture, focusing on the importance of continuous labor while tying the discussion back to the parable.
Directions for Developing Materials for Tourist Korean Language Education
Authors:   The Korean Society of Human and Nature, Lee Eun Ja
Published: June 2024

This thesis started with the question of how to provide Korean language education for tourists visiting Korea for the first time. Although Korean language education has developed, discussions on Korean language education for travelers and spectators are insufficient. Korean language education for general purposes is a situation in which a curriculum must be completed in stages, so Korean language education is helpless for tourists visiting Korea for a short period of time. It is necessary to seek Korean language education contents and suggest educational methods based on the purpose and characteristics of tourists beyond translation Korean language education for travelers. Tourists who come to Korea are potential Korean language education learners. This paper clarified the concept of Korean for tourism purposes, reviewed existing educational materials for tourist Korean, and proposed directions for developing Korean language education materials for tourists visiting Korea.
Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis of Drag Reduction in Bullet via Geometric Modifications
Authors: Demir Hacımurat , Çimen Mehmet , Yılman Ömer , Tekin Erhan
Published: June 2024

In the field of external ballistics, the geometry (shape and structure) of the projectile plays a significant role. This geometry affects a multitude of variables, including air resistance, stability, range, and accuracy. The objective of this study was to decrease the drag coefficients by making different geometric alterations to the Spitzer-type ogive bullet and examining the flow conditions, Mach number, and pressure distributions around the projectile using a three-dimensional numerical simulation. Upon examination of the results, it was observed that the flow exhibited subsonic stagnation zones and a velocity drop upstream of the nose tip. The flow became slightly supersonic as it expanded around the ogive nose and boattail junction. Expansion fans and recompression shocks were detected at the points where the ogive-shaped nose of the projectile transitions to the body, where the boattail-shaped rear of the projectile transitions to the body, and at the base of the projectile. The pressure coefficient value reached its maximum value of CP=0.7 when the air decelerated and dropped to CP=-0.5 as the projectile transitioned from the nose to the body. A gradual decrease in pressure along the projectile surface resulted in a more consistent and lower pressure coefficient compared to the nose. The A3-type bullet, including the most extensive spiral groove, exhibited a 12.4% enhancement in drag reduction as compared to the original bullet. The B-series of straight grooves exhibited a considerable decrease in drag. Nevertheless, the efficacy of helical grooves in regulating flow separation at the tail surpassed that of other methods. The A-series bullets, namely A2 and A3, were well-suited for applications that demanded little aerodynamic resistance. The B-series bullets exhibited enhancements compared to the conventional design and may be deemed suitable for more straightforward production or design limitations.
Legal protection of personal data in e-commerce online transactions with the paylater method
Authors: Purwanto Erix , Adzikri Muhamad Wildan , Permana Choerul Gilang , Marlina Tina , Handiriono Rd.
Published: June 2024

The internet has been widely used in Indonesia as a support for communication and information in various electronic media. The rapid development of the times makes technology even more increasing. This gave rise to several e-commerce applications in online sales and purchases  such as Shopee, Tokopedia, Akulaku, Traveloka, and many others, some of these  e-commerce  applications have features that can make it easier for consumers to make buying and selling transactions, namely the Paylater feature. The focus of this research is to find out about the legal protection of personal data to consumers and the efforts made to the parties in an e-commerce transaction  using the PayLater method. This research uses the Normative Juridical method and applies legislative and conceptual approaches. The results of the research obtained found that legal protection for PayLater Credit service users is contained in the regulations of Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, POJK Number 77 / POJK.01 / 2016 and Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions. And in Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection. Meanwhile, PayLater Credit dispute resolution is more effectively implemented with the APS (Alternative Dispute Resolution) method, one of which is by creating a PSD (Online Dispute Resolution) institution.
The Bibliometric Study of Flood Discharge by Unit Hydrograph Method Nakayasu Synthetic (HSS) and Soil Conservation Service (SCS)
Authors: Jenny Jenny , Rifai Andri Irfan , Ginting Jody Martin , Prasetijo Joewono
Published: June 2024

Urban territorial expansion and forest disclosure are two examples of large-scale modifications necessary because of population growth and the rising demand for land. The paper analyzes the various facets of urban development and the essential role that hydrology plays in planning construction projects and water infrastructure. Hydrology study becomes essential for engineers designing and developing structures involving water resources, especially when flood conditions arise. The paper explores two commonly used flood hydrograph approaches, the Nakayasu Synthetic and the Soil Conservation Service (SCS) Unit Synthetic, concentrating on the design of flood discharge and its significance in flood management. The study provides insight into the feasibility of existing hydrograph techniques for determining flood discharge and is based on bibliometric data from earlier studies.
Changes in the Trade Pattern in China Under the RCEP: An Analysis of Trade Creation and Diversion Using the SMART-WITS Model
Authors: Zhang Wenjie , Rahman Muhammad Daaniyall Abd , Senan Mohamad Khair Afham Muhamad
Published: June 2024

The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), one of the globe's most expansive free trade agreements (FTAs), has profoundly influenced its member countries' trading patterns. This fact is especially critical for a major economic powerhouse such as China. Understanding its trade creation and trade diversion within the RCEP context can facilitate successful formulation strategies and result in effective economic policies. In this study, we utilize the World Integrated Trade Solution Software for Market Analysis and Restrictions on Trade (WITS-SMART), a partial equilibrium modeling tool, on both state-level and industrial-tier tariff reductions under two distinct scenarios. Our findings confirm that China will benefit from impactful trade results across all RCEP members. Looking from industry point of view: machinery, chemicals, metals sector together with plastics and rubber production are projected to enjoy maximum rewards through increased trade creation and diversion opportunities from Japan and Korea. On the contrary, Australia and ASEAN have the greatest influence on the animal and vegetable sector. This crucial understanding creates strategic indicators that aid in evaluating the most appropriate alignments to harness the untapped potential in the RECP domain.
Bias in Search Results?: Diagnosis and Response
Authors: Endelman Benjamin
Published: June 2024

The author explores allegations of search engine bias, including understanding a search engine’s incentives to bias results, identifying possible forms of bias, and evaluating methods of verifying whether bias in fact occurs. He then considers possible legal and policy responses, and assesses search engines’ likely defences. He concludes that regulatory intervention is justified in light of the importance of search engines in referring users to all manner of other sites, and in light of striking market concentration among search engines.
Social Media Use and Perceived Loneliness Level in Covid-19 Infected Patients and Its Relationship with Depression
Authors: Baziki Çetin Sıdıka , Akıl Öznur , Çalışkan İlter Zeynep
Published: June 2024

Aim: This study aimed to compare and assess the connections between depression, anxiety, social media dependency, and perceived loneliness levels in individuals who were quarantined due to Covid-19 and those who were not affected by the virus and were not quarantined. Methods: The study involved 189 patients seeking treatment for anxiety and depression at a psychiatry outpatient clinic, with 92 of them being quarantined due to Covid-19 and 97 not being affected by the virus. Participants completed a sociodemographic information form, Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Social Media Addiction Form, Perceived Loneliness Scale, and Nomophobia Scale. Results: Quarantined patients exhibited significantly higher anxiety levels and lower perceived loneliness levels compared to those who were not quarantined. Among individuals with Covid-19, there was a moderate and significant correlation between depression and anxiety levels (r = 0.509), a moderate and significant correlation between nomophobia and social media addiction levels (r = 0.580), and a moderate and significant correlation between anxiety and loneliness levels (r = 0.305). Among patients without Covid-19, a weak but significant correlation between nomophobia and loneliness (r = 0.295) and a moderate and significant correlation between nomophobia and social media addiction (r = 0.609) were observed. Conclusion: The study concluded that quarantine was linked to adverse psychological effects, which were also associated with feelings of loneliness and social media usage. These issues could potentially be alleviated by providing accurate information from reliable sources and by limiting social media usage.
Evaluation of Nutritional Status During Diagnosis, Treatment and Follow-up in Patients with Lung Cancer
Authors: Kars Esra Şazimet , Çil Timuçin
Published: June 2024

Aim: Lung cancer is currently the most common cancer in the world. Diagnosis is usually made at an advanced stage. For this reason, it is very critical to enhance the standard of life during the current limited lifespan. One of the factors that can change the average survival is weight loss. For this purpose, the Nutritional Risk Screening (NRS-2002) of the population receiving lung cancer treatment in the hospital, blood biochemical and anthropometric measurements, and lung cancer malnutrition symptoms were targeted to explore the health status of lung cancer patients. Methods: This study was conducted on a total of 266 volunteers, 216 men and 50 women, aged 18 and over, who were diagnosed with lung cancer and admitted to Adana City Hospital Medical Oncology Clinic during the years 2020-2021. Results: Of the 266 patients included, 216 were men and 50 were women. The mean age was 61.7±10.5, and the median age was 62. There was a positive relationship between the risk of malnutrition in patients with BMI values below 20 (p
A Review on Gandhakadhya Malahar W.S.R Pama
Authors: Kamble SA  , Amrutkar M
Published: June 2024

Ayurveda is a science of life focus of ayurveda to cure the disease root causes and maintain the health of healthy individuals. In Ayurveda Twak Sharir holds important place. Ayurvedic literatures have described Twak Sharir with various types of Kushtha according to layers of skin. Pama is a type of kshudra Kushtha in which there is whitish/reddish blackish boils appear on skin with secretion. Gandhakadhya malahar is a compound drug used in skin disorders (kushta roga). The content present in Gandhakadhya malahara are having properties such as antifungal, antimicrobial, Expectorant, Antidote. In Ayurveda Gandhakadhya malahara is one of the important medicines in treatment of twak vikara. Thus the content Gandhakadhya malahara is found to have prominent antifungal, antimicrobial activity so we can use Gandhakadhya malahara as local application. Malahara kalpana comes under bahya kalpana (external application). Malahara Kalpana is the ointment preparation which has Siktha Taila (bees wax and oil mixture) or Ghrita, as the basic constituent. The other ingredient may include herbal, metal and mineral contents depending upon the usage. Rasa Tarangani a Rasa Shastra treatise of 20th century by Acharya Sadananda Sharma has enumerated various types of Malahara Kalpana taking mainly Siktha Taila as a base. Hence the present article is an attempt to elucidate and un fold the one of the Malahara kalpana i.e. Gandhakadhya Malahara Kalpana mentioned in Rasatarangini.
LÜKS TÜKETİM MOTİVASYONUNUN SATIN ALMA NİYETİNE ETKİSİNDE ELEKTRONİK AĞIZDAN AĞIZA PAZARLAMANIN ROLÜ ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: Meydan Büşra , Tunca Mustafa Zihni
Published: June 2024

Bireyler lüks ürünleri deneyimsel, sembolik ve duygusal anlamlar gibi nedenlerden dolayı tüketmektedir. Lüks tüketim bireylerin sosyal hayattaki prestij ve statülerini belirlemekte böylelikle kişilere saygınlık kazandırmaktadır. İnternet kullanımının artmasıyla zaman ve mekan fark etmeksizin lüks ürünler hakkında bilgi-fikir arayan ve lüks tüketime karşı istekli olan tüketicilerin elektronik ağızdan ağıza pazarlama sayesinde bilgiye ulaşması kolaylaşmıştır. Edinilen bilgiler doğrultusunda tüketiciler lüks ürün satın almadan önce çevrimiçi ortamda bilgi ve yorumları okuyarak satın alma kararlarını şekillendirmektedir. Dolayısıyla elektronik ağızdan ağıza pazarlamanın tüketici karar verme sürecinde etkileyici rolü büyüktür. Bu çalışmada lüks tüketim motivasyonunun elektronik ağızdan ağıza pazarlamaya ve satın alma niyetine etkileri ile elektronik ağızdan ağıza pazarlamanın aracılık rolünün incelenmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Çalışmanın örneklemini belirli iPhone modellerine sahip 158 kullanıcı oluşturmaktadır. Verilerin analizinde korelasyon ve çoklu doğrusal regresyon analizleri uygulanmıştır. Yapılan analiz sonuçlarına göre lüks tüketim motivasyonunun elektronik ağızdan ağıza pazarlama çevrimiçi yönlendirme, çevrimiçi fikir liderliği, çevrimiçi fikir arayışı alt boyutları ile elektronik ağızdan ağıza pazarlama toplamı üzerinde kısmen etkili olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Buna ek olarak lüks tüketim motivasyonunun satın alma niyeti üzerindeki etkisinde elektronik ağızdan ağıza pazarlamanın aracılık etkisinin olmadığı tespit edilmiştir.