bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ciência de Dados aplicada ao Arca: desenvolvimento e disponibilização de ferramentas para recuperação da informação no Repositório Institucional da Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
Authors: Pedroso Marcel De Moraes , Lima Jefferson Da Costa , Assef Neto Vinicius Belchior
Published: November 2018

O repositório institucional Arca é o principal instrumento de realização do acesso aberto na Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, tendo como missão reunir, hospedar, preservar, disponibilizar e dar visibilidade à produção intelectual da Instituição. A diversidade temática e a complexidade institucional da Fundação fomentam um desafio metodológico relacionado a classificação e recuperação dos objetos digitais depositados e a governança dos metadados registrados pelas comunidades que integram o repositório. Em 2016 o mecanismo de busca do Arca contabilizou mais de 400 mil consultas. É necessário um sistema de Recuperação da Informação que atenda as especificidades de indexação do repositório e a crescente demanda por informação por parte dos usuários internos e externos a Fiocruz. Neste trabalho propomos a utilização de ferramentas de Ciência de Dados, especialmente técnicas de Mineração de Dados e Aprendizagem de Máquina com o objetivo de aprimorar a Recuperação da Informação, por meio da classificação automática de objetos digitais depositados no Arca e o desenvolvimento e disponibilização de sistema de RI baseado em métricas de qualidade relacionadas aos conceitos de precisão e revocação.
Repositórios institucionais de acesso aberto: adequação às novas métricas da web
Authors: Carvalho Ana Maria Ferreira de , Gouveia Fabio Castro
Published: November 2018

Repositórios institucionais de acesso aberto são elementos essenciais no sistema de comunicação científica da atualidade. Observa-se crescimento significativo de seu uso por instituições públicas de ensino superior brasileiras, nos últimos quinze anos. Cresce o uso do ambiente da web para produção, armazenamento, disseminação e acesso à informação científica e tecnológica, impactando toda a estrutura da comunicação científica. Este novo formato carece de novos indicadores para os estudos métricos da informação científica e tecnológica, como os indicadores webométricos e altmétricos. Por meio de pesquisa exploratória e descritiva, apresenta como estas instituições estão adequando seus repositórios a este novo cenário. Foram identificados que 70% dos repositórios disponibilizam estatísticas de acesso e download de itens, 22% disponibilizam dados altmétricos, 83% utilizam identificadores persistentes de objetos digitais. Mostra-se que as instituições públicas de ensino superior brasileiras estão adequando seus repositórios ao novo cenário dos estudos métricos da informação, apresentando, a altmetria, resultado ainda incipiente.
Narrativas Digitais e Aprendizagem: um panorama a partir do ensino da saúde
Authors: Palácio Maria Augusta Vasconcelos , Ciannella Diana , Struchiner Miriam
Published: November 2018

A narrativa digital integra diferentes linguagens midiáticas com o potencial da narrativa de facilitar a construção de sentido e o compartilhamento de experiências individuais. No ensino da saúde é recorrente a discussão sobre a necessidade de mudança nas práticas pedagógicas tradicionais com a valorização das experiências dos educandos e a promoção da sua participação ativa e reflexiva. A discussão sobre a narrativa digital considera as ideias de Bruner sobre o valor educativo da narrativa e sua capacidade de organizar experiências, promover a reflexão e transmitir significados. Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica em periódicos internacionais sobre a contribuição da narrativa digital no ensino da saúde, incluindo somente artigos que apresentavam práticas pedagógicas sobre o tema. Os resultados revelam práticas com o uso da narrativa digital em diferentes contextos, envolvendo alunos em formação e profissionais de saúde. Os estudos compartilham a observação de que a narrativa digital possibilita a promoção da criatividade, criticidade e reflexão do estudante.
Imagem risco: a mise-en-scène e o “trocadilo” do documentário Estamira
Authors: D'Abreu Patrícia Cardoso
Published: November 2018

Este trabalho convida a refletir sobre as representações do feminino que, no documentário ‘Estamira’, se dão sob o ‘risco do real’. Mediada pela câmera, a força do imaginário e da vida ordinária constrói algo comum a partir do que colocamos de nós e do outro em ação. Nessa mise-en-scène, a ética da “in-cenação” do mundo e a estética do documental fazem com que os relatos de uma catadora de Campo Grande, na zona oeste da cidade do Rio de Janeiro, coloquem no campo da tela o que a exclui: lidar com restos. É com os resíduos de um discurso fragmentado, intenso e em fluxo que o outro da protagonista tem que lidar: catadores de sentido, autores e espectadores do filme são colocados diante da descodificação de chaves de leitura sobre o feminino – o que ela chama de “trocadilo” quando aborda temas como sedução, corpo, consumo, patriarcado, gênero e maternidade.
Percepção de gestores e enfermeiros sobre a organização do fluxo assistencial na rede de serviços de saúde
Authors: Silva Kamilla Santos , Santos Adriano Maia dos , Carvalho Jamille Amorim , Kochergin Clávdia Nicolaevna , De Almeida Patty Fidelis
Published: November 2018

Este artigo analisa como gestores e trabalhadores da saúde organizam o fluxo assistencial dos usuários quando há necessidade de compartilhamento de cuidados entre diferentes níveis de atenção à saúde. Trata- se de pesquisa qualitativa com base em entrevistas semiestruturadas com cinco gestores e seis enfermeiros da Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF) em um município da Bahia. Os resultados indicam redução na busca direta de hospitais, fortalecimento da Estratégia Saúde da Família como porta de entrada principal para os diagnósticos e participação fundamental do agente comunitário de saúde na organização dos fluxos assistenciais. Porém, observa-se insuficiente informatização das unidades de saúde e determinação de prazos para serviços especializados, realizada pela central de regulação de procedimentos especializados, de forma burocrática, sem coordenação da equipe de atenção primária à saúde. A organização do fluxo assistencial é dificultada pela incipiência da rede de atenção à saúde e ausência de instrumentos de comunicação interprofissional.
Uma epizootia, duas notícias: a febre amarela como epidemia e como não epidemia
Authors: Malinverni Claudia
Published: November 2018

Ciclicamente afetado por epizootias de febre amarela silvestre, nos últimos nove anos o Brasil registrou a midiatização de dois desses episódios, com consequências distintas no cotidiano da saúde pública, em particular, e da população, de modo geral. No primeiro, em 2008, a intensa cobertura jornalística provocou um transbordamento da rede de sentidos da epizootia da sua dimensão epidemiológica para a dimensão cotidiana, o que acabou por configurar a doença como um objeto específico e independente que se instalou no cotidiano como uma epidemia midiática de febre amarela. Diferentemente, em 2017, a narrativa jornalística centrada na objetividade da informação factual, com grande ancoragem no discurso perito, manteve o fenômeno circunscrito à forma silvestre. Uma análise comparativa das notícias publicadas nos dois períodos permitiu observar que as diferenças no uso de repertórios e o enquadramento dos textos determinaram a produção do sentido epidêmico em 2008 e não epidêmico em 2017.
Vida longa e próspera
Authors: Soares Guimarães Maria Cristina
Published: November 2018

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Periódicos científicos de ciências biológicas: estudo dos títulos classificados no estrato A1 do Qualis
Authors: Neubert Patricia Da Silva , Rodrigues Rosângela Schwarz , Müller Yara Maria Rauh
Published: November 2018

Este artigo apresenta um estudo dos periódicos em que é publicada a produção nacional da área de ciências biológicas com a finalidade de: a) descrever as características editoriais dos periódicos; b) identificar a participação de editoras comerciais; e c) verificar a adoção do acesso aberto. O universo da pesquisa realizada no estudo é composto pelos periódicos classificados no estrato A1 do Qualis 2014 da área de Ciências Biológicas I, totalizando 131 títulos, e os dados foram coletados na Web of Science. Os resultados mostraram que, em sua totalidade, os títulos foram editados no exterior, com domínio de publicações nos Estados Unidos e no Reino Unido (83,21%). Os periódicos foram criados desde 1860, mas a sua expansão ocorreu a partir de 1960 (75,57%) e são mantidos por associações e editoras comerciais (83,96%), com evidente destaque dos grupos Elsevier (23,66%), Wiley (18,32%) e Springer (12,21%). A maioria dos artigos está publicada em língua inglesa (99,98%) e a adoção do acesso aberto por esses periódicos é baixa (8,4%).
Em busca do peso perdido: a institucionalização de demandas culturais nos Vigilantes do Peso
Authors: Braga Adriana
Published: November 2018

O espírito do tempo pode ser apreendido pela sua produção cultural, que se constitui como expressão da identidade cultural do grupo que a produz. Na nossa sociedade, a demanda pela posse e exibição de certo ideal corpóreo manifesta-se sob a forma de instituições que funcionam como legitimadoras de um saber pragmático orientado para aquisição do corpo idealizado, como os Vigilantes do Peso. Esta instituição promove uma forma contemporânea de sociabilidade a partir de grupos de auxílio mútuo nos quais as pessoas buscam conformar o próprio corpo ao padrão visado. A partir do estudo de peças midiáticas dos Vigilantes do Peso, três mecanismos estratégicos discursivos são observados: i) o diferencial ostentado em relação à concorrência se baseia na razão e no saber científico; ii) as estratégias retóricas se baseiam na valorização da individualidade; e iii) o paradoxo que essas estratégias representam, uma vez que o valor indivíduo está subordinado à opinião dos outros.
A mulher bioquímica: invenções do feminino a partir de discursos sobre a pílula anticoncepcional
Authors: Leal Tatiane , Bakker Bruna
Published: November 2018

A pílula anticoncepcional, contraceptivo reversível mais utilizado no Brasil, torna-se, na mídia, motivação para a produção de discursos sobre a mulher. Se sua invenção facultou a dissociação entre a prática sexual e a maternidade, atualmente o medicamento é considerado nocivo em alguns contextos. A partir da perspectiva teórica da genealogia, analisamos quais são as invenções possíveis do feminino a partir dos discursos sobre a pílula hoje. Como metodologia, utilizamos a análise do discurso de reportagens da revista Veja e de postagens em grupos de contracepção não hormonal no site de rede social Facebook. Os resultados mostram que, nas matérias, o medicamento aparece como motor de emancipação da mulher; enquanto nos grupos novos ativismos levantam a bandeira do corpo sem pílula como ação política pela conquista da liberdade. Concluímos que, no regime de saber-poder contemporâneo, o resgate do corpo feminino natural se reconfigura como um dispositivo de liberdade frente ao controle da medicalização.
Legere et interpretari: letramentos midiáticos como metodologia de aprendizagem
Authors: Rodrigues Raquel Timponi Pereira , Oliveira Fátima Cristina Regis Martins
Published: November 2018

Este artigo apresenta uma metodologia com base no uso de diversos letramentos midiáticos, aplicada em oficinas junto às disciplinas formais do Ensino Fundamental II. Com o objetivo de tornar o conteúdo escolar mais atrativo e contextualizado e, ao mesmo tempo, capacitar alunos e professores para o domínio da linguagem midiática, a metodologia se inspira na proposta da investigação-ação de Thiollent e aplica estratégias de afetividade e participação dos alunos na criação de produtos midiáticos (livroclipes, vídeos e jogos), cuja produção permite reinterpretar os conteúdos escolares, potencializando a sua assimilação. A oficina piloto desenvolvida em uma escola pública no estado do Rio de Janeiro comprova que a afetividade e os referenciais culturais prévios contribuem para um aprendizado mais prazeroso e contextualizado. Conclui-se que é cabível sua aplicação no currículo, de forma a promover melhor compreensão do conteúdo escolar e reflexão crítica sobre ele.
Desenvolvimento de um software para suporte à avaliação fisioterápica baseado na Classificação Internacional de Funcionalidade, Incapacidade e Saúde
Authors: Pereira Júnior Basílio Henrique , Maciel Maria Elma De Souza Soares , Bonfim Walace Sartori , Barbosa Mariana De Brito , Pessoa Juliana Da Costa Santos
Published: November 2018

Este relato, de caráter exploratório, é resultado de um projeto interdisciplinar entre acadêmicos dos cursos de fisioterapia e ciência da computação e tem como objetivo promover o uso da Classificação Internacional de Funcionalidade, Incapacidade e Saúde (CIF), por meio de um software avaliativo denominado CIFisio. Este software atende à área de fisioterapia ortopédica e traumatológica funcionando como gerenciador dos dados dos usuários do serviço de saúde. O sistema foi criado para ser utilizado pelos acadêmicos para avaliação e tratamento fisioterapêutico, registro de condutas diárias, reavaliações e geração de relatórios estatísticos descritivos, de modo a auxiliar a elaboração dos modelos de gestão e decisão. Acredita-se que o resultado da pesquisa aqui apresentada contribuirá com o processo de informatização em saúde, com a qualidade da assistência prestada pelos fisioterapeutas e aperfeiçoamento das práticas pedagógicas utilizadas na formação profissional de acadêmicos na área de saúde.
Implicações das tecnologias de informação e comunicação no processo de educação permanente em saúde
Authors: Teodoro Farias Quitéria Larissa , Rocha Sibele Pontes , Pedroza Cavalcante Ana Suelen , Diniz Jamylle Lucas , Da Ponte Neto Osmar Arruda , Vasconcelos Maristela Inês Osawa
Published: November 2018

Este artigo objetiva compreender as implicações das tecnologias de informação e comunicação (TIC) no processo de educação permanente em saúde. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, realizada por meio de busca na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) e na Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SciELO), utilizando: os descritores “tecnologia da informação” e “educação a distância”, e as palavras-chave “educação permanente” e “formação na saúde”. A partir da aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, restaram 15 artigos, que foram analisados por níveis de evidências e divididos em duas categorias: “a inserção das TIC no processo de educação permanente em saúde a partir da educação a distância” e “a relação entre tutor/participante como facilitadora no processo de educação permanente em saúde por meio das TIC”. Em suma, as TIC produzem implicações positivas no processo de educação permanente de profissionais da saúde, apesar de alguns desafios a serem superados.
PROGRESS IN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND TOURISM MANAGEMENT: A CRITICAL REVIEW
Authors: Sani Estika Paramita , Nomleni Anton Petrus Weliand
Published: November 2018

The present paper offers a review of an article written by Buhalis and Law (2008). The article sytematically  described about how technology improvementhas changed all fundamental sectors particularly in tourism. Recently, the demand of tourism should accommodate by tourism organizations by adopting technology in their production processes. This is due to the change of tourist characters started from 1990s. Nowadays, tourists tend to be more independent and prevent the common tourism behavior; backpacking is one of the products of independent tourism. Most tourists nowadays are looking for more value from the tourism activities according to their preferences. This current phenomenon can be further elaborated on what technologies should be adopted by tourism organizations to make tourism industry more advance and fit with the demand. This paper is a critical review of Buharis and Law writing in 2008. In conducting this research we use qualitative research. Keywords: technology, tourism, critical review
EFEKTIFITAS PROGRAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PLASTIC DI HOTEL (STUDI KASUS: PROGRAM “BYE-BYE PLASTIC 2018” DI DOUBLE TREE BY HILTON JAKARTA)
Authors: Hanifah Regina Dewi , Finzky Finzky
Published: November 2018

ABSTRACT:
 
Based on Fauzi and Oktavianus (2014), in Indonesia itself the social and economic level in Indonesia is in contrast to environmental development in Indonesia itself. The hospitality industry that operates 24 hours a day starts thinking about ways to reduce waste and they emphasize new practices that can cut their waste disposal costs, protect and conserve nature. Double Tree by Hilton as a five-star hotel tries a new step called "Bye-bye Plastic" as a movement to reduce plastic waste in hotels.

 

The data in this study are qualitative and use a case study approach. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observations, literature studies, and documents from the Hotel. To measure the level of effectiveness of plastic waste management, especially in the 2018 Bye-bye Plastic Program, the author uses the theory of the Cyprus Sustainable Tourism Initiative Theory (2017) regarding four good waste management steps.

 

The conclusion of this study is that waste management in Double Tree by Hilton with the Bye-bye Plastic 2018 program is not effective where, from all four stages of waste management, everything has not been done and it works perfectly. Only in the first stage has there been action but the results have not been maximized. The advice that can be given is that the hotel must reevaluate this program, starting from the detailed program planning in advance so that it can save costs and improve the quality of the environment in Double Tree by Hilton Jakarta.

 

Keywords: Waste Management, Plastic Waste, Hotel
ACCESSIBLE INFORMATION IN TOURISM: CASE OF CASUAL ITALIAN RESTAURANT
Authors: Mulyaningrum Novita Indah , Lestari Nurul Sukma , Wiastuti Rachel Dyah
Published: November 2018

ABSTRACT: Information is a collection of data that can be useful for decision making and currently an important material or commodity for all groups of people, including tourists.Accessible information is information that can be read or accepted and understood by individuals or groups, including a restaurant visitor. Restaurant is a part of supporting sector in tourism and one type of restaurant that quitevisited a lot is casual Italian restaurant which serves Italian food at affordable prices. This study aimed to identify the application of accessible information criteria by UNWTO in 10casual Italian restaurantsfrom 5 brands in Jakarta.This study used a qualitative method with an explorative approach. The object of the study was selected based on Zomato’s website on January 2018. Primary data was collected through interviews and direct observation on 10 casual Italian restaurantsfrom 5 brands in Jakarta, namely; Domino's Pizza, Pizza Hut, Pizza Marzano, Popolamama and The Kitchen by Pizza Hut. Data were analyzed by arranging data, describing it into units, synthesizing and arranging patterns from the observation list. The findings showed that the application of accessible information is divided based on seven criterias; printed material, digital documents, audio-visual content, websites, mobile apps, self-service terminals-mobile devices and signage. The results showed that printed material and signage have been widely applied by the majority of casual Italian restaurants, while self-service terminals-mobile devices are not implemented yet. The implication’s studyis providing recommendations for casual Italian restaurants to maximize the application of accessible information to meet the diverse needs of customer and giving opportunitiesto maintain restaurant existence and to expand its business.

Keywords: Accessibility,accessible information, accessible tourism, information, restaurant
KONSUMERISME MAHASISWA TERHADAP STARBUCKS COFFEE DALAM KERANGKA TEORI FETISISME KOMODITAS DAN MOTIVASI HEDONIS
Authors: Putlia Grace
Published: November 2018

The rise of coffee shop business in Indonesia makes both global and local brands also compete to reach the position in the minds of consumers. An interesting phenomenon is that there are many students who participate in it. Though a serving of coffee sold at a price that is not cheap, given that not all students have a status of side jobs. One coffee shop brand most widely mentioned when done pre-test is Starbucks Coffee.

Using qualitative research methods with case study designs, this study interviewed 20 informants who were all active students from several universities in Jakarta. The impact of the pattern of life on the basis of commodity fetishism, the consumerism accumulated in the lifestyle can lead to an avid or in the formal language of hedon to continue to desire for material satisfaction. The emergence of this on the basis of the motivation, which is referred to as hedonic motivation.

For this reason this research wants to know how student consumerism toward Starbucks Coffee in the framework of commodity fetishism theory and hedonis motivation in order to help advance the local products that move in the field of culinary, especially coffee drinks.

Keywords: brand, commodity fetishism, consumerism, hedonic motivation.
KETERIKATAN KARYAWAN DIPENGARUHI OLEH KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DAN MODAL PSIKOLOGIS (Studi Empiris: PT. Fajar Lestari Sejati, Jakarta)
Authors: Sari Thennia , Yulita Henilia
Published: November 2018

This study was conducted with the subject of the employees at PT. FAJAR LESTARI SEJATI, Jakarta which is located at JL. Daan Mogot km 12.8 comp. Daan Mogot Prima kav 3 no 2 West Jakarta 11740. This study aims to determine the influence of the influence of emotional intelligence and psychological capital on employee engagement in PT. Really true fajar, Jakarta. In this research explain whether there is influence of emotional intelligence and psychological capital to employee's attachment with sample used is 99 employees of PT. Fajar Lestari Sejati, Jakarta. To analyze the data using SPSS version 23.0 for windows. Based on the results of the analysis shows that emotional intelligence style (X1) has an influence on employee's (Y) attachment with a value of 0.000; psychological capital (X2) has an effect on employee engagement (Y) with a value of 0.024; emotional intelligence and psychological capital affect simultaneously to employee engagement with a 0.000 significance.
 

Keywords: Emotional intelligence, psychological capital, employee engagement
ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN NEW MEDIA MELALUI JARINGAN MEDIA SOSIAL
Authors: Khairil Muhammad
Published: November 2018

Technology is growing rapidly. With the launch of Web 2.0, more and more social
media are emerged and the exposure of technologyisgettinghigher. Social media users,
as part of Web 2.0 and new media, are also increasing rapidly. The large number of
social media users is used by companies as a new opportunity to advertise and market
its products. Social media, and Web 2.0 in general, in addition to having positive
aspects such as the ease of features, the tight flow of information and the ease ofcontent
distribution, also has the danger and negative aspects such as cyber-bullying, identity
fraud, hacking and cracking, harm (Spyware, Adware, Ransomware, Virus, Malware,
etc.), piracy, plagiarism, and leakage and information theft. Ease of content sharing
also makes communicators can design messages with certain visual symbols to send a
message to the communicant, which in this case is the user.
Keywords: Mass Media, Visual Communication, MarketingandAdvertising
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN BIAYA RELEVAN PADA PERALIHAN BISNIS OFFLINE TOONLINE (STUDI KASUS PADA TOKO FASHION HPROJECT)
Authors: Anggriawan Denny , Setiawan Temy
Published: November 2018

The development of technology and the increasing use of Internet network in the society today has an impact on consumer behavior. Businesses that used to be conventional or offline are now turning to online business, which makes it easier for consumers to be able to conduct business transactions without any limitations of space and time. This study aims to determine the increase in operating income with offline switch to online with the analysis of revenue and relevant costs. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The subject of the research is the Hproject Store. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques with offline store observations and online stores, interviews with owners and employees and documentation of the accounting records. Based on the results of research indicated that switching offline business to online can increase operating profit based on revenue analysis and cost relevant for tactical decision making. The contribution of this research is able to indicate that one of technique in increasing profit is by utilizing technology and network in doing business. In addition, this study can provide consideration of financial analysis techniques before tactical decision making on business techniques.

 

Keywords: offline, online, tactical decisions
PENGARUH MUTU PELAYANAN PERPAJAKAN DAN KEPUASAN WAJIB PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAKPADA SISTEM E-FILING PERPAJAKAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Rusli Yohanes Mardinata
Published: November 2018

This study is intended to determine the effect of the tax service quality and satisfaction of taxpayers on tax compliance within the individual educational foundation noble mother. This study uses quantitative analytical research method, where the data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires to individual taxpayers in the environment of Bunda Mulia education foundation in Jakarta. Data obtained then processed by using software SPSS 23. The results of this study indicate the existence of: (a) positive and significant relationship between the qualities of tax service tax officer (tax) to the taxpayer compliance of individuals; (b) a positive and significant relationship between the satisfactions of individual taxpayers on individual taxpayer compliance.The results represent that the quality of tax services provided by tax officials (tax authorities) have a positive effect on taxpayer compliance of individuals on the system of e-filing taxation in Indonesia. In addition, the level of personal taxpayer satisfaction in the noble education foundation also has a positive and significant impact on the taxpayer compliance of individuals on the tax e-filing system in Indonesia. This research has contributed in assisting and supporting the implementation of e-filing system organized by the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia, especially the Directorate General of Taxation.

 

Keywords: quality of tax service, taxpayers satisfaction, taxpayer compliance, personal taxpayers,e-filing system of Indonesian taxation.
La Guerra del Chaco en perspectiva indígena: chamanes y no-humanos en el campo de batalla. Una aproximación a las memorias qom en torno al conflicto
Authors: De Chazal Agustina
Published: November 2018

La Guerra del Chaco entre Paraguay y Bolivia (1932-1935) si bien fue un conflicto internacional, dentro del Chaco Boreal ofició como una guerra de ocupación. Invisibilizada por largo tiempo, la situación indígena al momento de la contienda afloró en los últimos años en trabajos que problematizan los abordajes historiográficos sobre la guerra. Este artículo analiza las memorias qom de la Guerra del Chaco enfatizando la participación de los chamanes y las personas no-humanas en la misma. Las narrativas que los qom presentan permiten adentrarnos en una guerra en la que los poderes chamánicos proveyeron subsistencia a los soldados paraguayos, derribaron aviones bolivianos e hicieron que sus armas no funcionasen. Lo presentado constata así la situación qom al momento de la guerra e informa sobre maneras de hacer política y construir historia en conjunto con el cosmos. Asimismo, permite comparar la experiencia de la guerra de grupos qom que habitan tanto en Paraguay como en Argentina.
Análisis de algunas estrategias icónicas en la conmemoración de la efeméride del “30 de noviembre” en escuelas de Misiones, Argentina
Authors: Rodríguez María Itatí
Published: November 2018

Los actos patrios escolares proponen distintos modos de poner en escena las memorias (sociales, públicas). En el presente artículo nos proponemos reflexionar y analizar distintos mecanismos semióticos que operan dentro de este formato como un complejo mnemo-semiótico y comunicativo entendido como dispositivo ritual performativo. Proponemos un análisis desde algunas estrategias icónicas en la puesta en escena de actos escolares que conmemoran la efeméride del 30 de noviembre “Día de la Bandera de Misiones” y “Día del Prócer Misionero Andrés Guacurarí y Artigas” en escuelas primarias públicas de la provincia de Misiones, Argentina. En este sentido, analizamos tres canciones observadas durante nuestra instancia de trabajo de campo doctoral (2013-2015). Ofrecemos algunas herramientas teórico-metodológicas para la reflexión y el análisis de mecanismos de memoria que proponen imaginar determinados sentidos y significaciones sobre las identidades histórico-políticas que se encuentran en constante producción y construcción en la provincia de Misiones.
Pojam žalovanja kod Rolanda Barthesa i Jacquesa Derride
Authors: Vidaković Matej
Published: November 2018

Ovaj članak prikazuje pojam žalovanja kako je on prisutan u djelu "Dnevnik korote" Rolanda Barthesa i u tekstu Jacquesa Derride "Ovnovi. Neprekinuti dijalog: između dvije vječnosti, pjesma". Derridin tekst je baziran na predavanju održanom kao posmrtni govor upućen Derridinom prijatelju, filozofu Hansu-Georgu Gadameru. Misli iznesene u tom tekstu, u ovom su članku uklopljene u širu sliku Derridinih promišljanja o gubitku i smrti, budući da su to neke od tema kojima se stalno vraćao u svom radu. Jedan od ciljeva iznošenja ovoga proširenog pogleda jest predstavljanje tog pomalo zanemarenog područja unutar Barthesova i Derridina djelovanja na način na koji je naznačeno u primarnim tekstovima. Drugi cilj je skretanje pozornosti na sljedeću tezu: Derrida i Barthes dvije su strane iste medalje – dvije različite struje u razmišljanju o gubitku, koroti i neponovljivosti iskustva Drugoga, a koje se međusobno nadopunjuju i mogu se podvesti pod dva arhetipa: sizifovski i atlantski.
Sveti Marko Evanđelist u kršćanskoj kulturnoj baštini Hrvata
Authors: Dragić Marko
Published: November 2018

Saint Mark the Evangelist (Cyrene around 10 AD – Alexandria April 25th 68 AD) was a member of the Jewish tribe o Levi. He is nephew of Saint Barnabas, close associate of Saint Paul and Peter to whom he was secretary. In the New Testament he is mentioned eight times and Mary mother of John called Mark is mentioned for the ninth time. The first Christian community in Jerusalem gathered in his mother Mary’s home. According to some sources Jesus ate his last supper in Mark’s mother Mary’s house.
He is worshipped by: The Roman Catholic Church, The Orthodox Church, The Coptic Church, the eastern Catholic churches, the Lutheran Church. He is multiple patron. Worship of Saint Mark the evangelist in Croats’ Christian traditional culture is reflected in legends; cathedrals and churches consecrated to that evangelist; toponyms; chrematonyms; processions and blessings of fields, crops, vineyards; folk celebrations (fairs); helping the poor; cult shrines; folk divinations and sayings; bonfires; oral lyrical poems; prayers. The paper cites the results of field research conducted from the year 1997 until the year 2016. About fifty legends, prayers, customs, rituals, processions, divinations have been originally recorded among Croatian Catholics in Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and Serbia.
The paper (re)constructs the life of Saint Mark the Evangelist on the basis of the New Testament, tales and legends. Further, the aim of the paper is to save from the oblivion the old legends, customs, rituals, processions, oral lyrical poems, prayers, divinations and to point out their social and aesthetic function using the multidisciplinary interpretation. Inductive-deductive method and methods of description, comparison, analysis and synthesis are used alongside the filed research work.
Research Counts, Not the Journal
Authors: Abambres Miguel , Ribeiro Tiago , Sousa Ana , Lantsoght Eva Olivia Leontien
Published: November 2018

If there is one thing every bibliometrician agrees, is that you should never use the journal impact factor (JIF) to evaluate research performance for an article or an individual-that is a mortal sin'. Few sentences could define so precisely the uses and misuses of the Journal Impact Factor (JIF) better than Anthony van Raan's. This manuscript presents a critical overview on the international use, by governments and institutions, of the JIF and/or journal indexing information for individual research quality assessment. Interviews given by Nobel Laureates speaking on this matter are partially illustrated in this work. Furthermore, the authors propose complementary and alternative versions of the journal impact factor, respectively named Complementary (CIF) and Timeless (TIF) Impact Factors, aiming to better assess the average quality of a journal-never of a paper or an author. The idea behind impact factors is not useless, it has just been misused.
The Grasp Cell Hypothesis: Near-miss effect points to common neurological machinery in posterior parietal cortex for controllable objects and concepts
Authors: Kruse Imogen M
Published: November 2018

The near-miss effect in gambling behaviour occurs when an outcome which is close to a win outcome invigorates gambling behaviour notwithstanding lack of associated reward. In this paper I postulate that the processing of concepts which are deemed controllable is rooted in neurological machinery located in the posterior parietal cortex specialised for the processing of objects which are immediately actionable or controllable because they are within reach. I theorise that the use of a common machinery facilitates spatial influence on the perception of concepts such that the win outcome which is 'almost complete' is perceived as being 'almost within reach'. The perceived realisability of the win increases subjective reward probability and the associated expected action value which impacts decision-making and behaviour. This novel hypothesis is the first to offer a neurological model which can comprehensively explain many empirical findings associated with the near-miss effect as well as other gambling phenomena such as the ‘illusion of control’. Furthermore, when extended to other compulsive behaviours such as drug addiction, the model can offer an explanation for continued drug-seeking following devaluation and for the increase in cravings in response to perceived opportunity to self-administer, neither of which can be explained by simple reinforcement models alone. This paper therefore provides an innovative and unifying perspective for the study and treatment of behavioural and substance addictions.
К ВОПРОСУ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ФИНАНСОВО-ПРАВОВОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ В СФЕРЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ И НАУКИ В РФ: ПРОБЛЕМНЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ И ПУТИ ИХ РЕШЕНИЯ, СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ С ЗАРУБЕЖНЫМИ СТРАНАМИ
Authors: Чепрасов Михаил Геннадьевич , Лисачева Юлия Станиславовна , Стрельникова Евгения Дмитриевна
Published: November 2018

This article discusses the problematic aspects of the financial and legal regulation of innovation activity in the Russian Federation, as well as ways to solve them. A comparative analysis with foreign countries is presented. В данной статье рассмотрены проблемные аспекты финансово-правового регулирования инновационной деятельности в РФ, а также пути их решения. Представлен сравнительный анализ с зарубежными странами.
UnPlastic My Food: Plastics in Take-Away Packaging, Consumer Behaviors and Eco-Packaging Possibilities
Authors: Marti Sara
Published: November 2018

Careful design of takeaway food packaging is needed to ensure that it protects, preserves, and contains the contents within. Since WWI, plastic has been used as a material for packaging. However, there is a growing awareness that plastic packaging pollutes environment, kills wildlife, and even poisons human health. As new eco-consciousness trends lean in with plastic concerns, there are increasing efforts to find ecological alternatives to plastic takeaway food packaging. In this thesis, I will examine takeaway food packaging, explain problems and responses to plastic, explore consumer behavior regarding packaging, showcase up-and-coming eco-packaging, and test my own alternative takeaway food packaging. My goal is to provide an insightful discovery into the current state of packaging design and provide examples to provoke or pivot the consumer conversation towards creative solutions for a more sustainable and healthy future for takeaway food consumers and the planet.
First and Second Order Elastoplastic Analyses of Thin-Walled Metal Members using Generalized Beam Theory
Authors: Abambres Miguel
Published: November 2018

Original Generalized Beam Theory (GBT) formulations for elastoplastic first and second order (postbuckling) analyses of thin-walled members are proposed, based on the J2 theory with associated flow rule, and valid for (i) arbitrary residual stress and geometric imperfection distributions, (ii) non-linear isotropic materials (e.g., carbon/stainless steel), and (iii) arbitrary deformation patterns (e.g., global, local, distortional, shear). The cross-section analysis is based on the formulation by Silva (2013), but adopts five types of nodal degrees of freedom (d.o.f.) – one of them (warping rotation) is an innovation of present work and allows the use of cubic polynomials (instead of linear functions) to approximate the warping profiles in each sub-plate. The formulations are validated by presenting various illustrative examples involving beams and columns characterized by several cross-section types (open, closed, (un) branched), materials (bi-linear or non-linear – e.g., stainless steel) and boundary conditions. The GBT results (equilibrium paths, stress/displacement distributions and collapse mechanisms) are validated by comparison with those obtained from shell finite element analyses. It is observed that the results are globally very similar with only 9% and 21% (1st and 2nd order) of the d.o.f. numbers required by the shell finite element models. Moreover, the GBT unique modal nature is highlighted by means of modal participation diagrams and amplitude functions, as well as analyses based on different deformation mode sets, providing an in-depth insight on the member behavioural mechanics in both elastic and inelastic regimes.
Belonging in Black and White: Race, Photography, and the Allure ofHeimatin West German Gay Magazines from the 1950s
Authors: Boovy Bradley
Published: November 2018

Physique photography played an important role in conditioning erotic subjectivity for gay male readers of West Germany’s 1950s homophile magazines. To date, scholars of the period have focused on the content of these magazines and their role in the emergence of the postwar gay scene (Whisnant) but have yet to carefully consider the medium itself as a critical component in the creation of same-sex subjectivities. By focusing on layout techniques such as juxtaposition, this article examines the ways in which the magazine Der Weg zu Freundschaft und Toleranz created erotically suggestive narratives between photos that circumvented increasingly strict censorship laws in the early Federal Republic while at the same time conflating the gay male viewing subject with whiteness in alignment with dominant discourses of Heimat and national belonging.
WillkommenskulturDocumented: PrecariousHeimatinCan’t Be Silent(2013),Land in Sicht(2013), andWillkommen auf Deutsch(2015)
Authors: Stehle Maria
Published: November 2018

Three German documentary films released before the height of the arrival of mainly Syrian refugees in 2015/16 document the precarious lives of refugees in Germany and highlight the complex politics that underlie Germany’s Willkommenskultur. Can’t Be Silent follows the tour of musician Heinz Ratz, who performs with artists he met in refugee camps across Germany; Land in Sicht documents the journeys of three refugees applying for asylum in Germany; and Willkommen auf Deutsch illustrates the struggles of a rural district politician, of the inhabitants of a small town, and of selected refugee families as an increasing number of refugees are assigned to the area. A close reading of the films uncovers the tensions between depictions of precarity and Heimatlosigkeit on the one hand and a sense of defiant agency expressed by the refugee characters on the other hand. This insistence on maintaining a sense of sovereignty over their movements, on forming communities, and on staying in Germany offers glimpses into formations of global cohabitation that question racialized notions of national belonging.
DAYA TARIK VISUAL SEBAGAI BRAND RECALL PADA IKLAN TELEVISI STUDI KASUS IKLAN MIZONE 2012 VERSI “TILT”
Authors: Utama Jiwa
Published: November 2018

The power of visual and audio messages on television commercial (TVC) is critical to create the advertised brand awareness. The use of popular songs as an advertisement attraction is often used in television commercials. This paper is a case study of Mizone TVC in 2012. The popular song should be able to help the visual appeal used in helping audiences remember brands and advertisements. This study aims to determine the role and impact of visual appeal on TVC that use popular song as the appeal of music to brand reminders. The method used in this study is based on marketing approach and advertisement evaluation research through advertising stimulus recall test method. The first stage is an audio stimulus test by playing a popular song from the case study. The second stage is a visual stimulus test by showing some advertising frames as a visual stimulus. The third stage is to show the ads as a whole to know the response about the attractiveness of the ad to brand recall. This method is tested on the respondent which is the target audiences of Mizone. The analysis of the visual stimulus visual recall shows the use of visual appeal not only from TVC talents but also through advertising messages packaged with unique, distinct visual approaches and identity that can help audiences to better remember the brand.
Utility of an Alzheimer’s Disease Risk-Weighted Polygenic Risk Score for Predicting Rates of Cognitive Decline in Preclinical Alzheimer’s Disease: A Prospective Longitudinal Study
Authors: Porter Tenielle , Burnham Samantha C. , Milicic Lidija , Savage Greg , Maruff Paul , Lim Yen Ying , Li Qiao-Xin , Ames David , Masters Colin L. , Rainey-Smith Stephanie , Rowe Christopher C. , Salvado Olivier , Groth David , Verdile Giuseppe , Villemagne Victor L. , Laws Simon M. ,   for the AIBL Research Group
Published: November 2018

Background:

With the exception of APOE, genetic variants associated with increased Alzheimer’s disease (AD) risk are characterized by small effect sizes. Polygenic risk scores (PRS) have shown utility in predicting AD risk; however, their utility for predicting decline in cognition at preclinical stages of AD is poorly understood.

Objective:

To validate associations of a 22-variant AD-risk-weighted PRS with AD risk and related biomarkers and to assess its utility to predict cognitive decline.

Methods:

The PRS was evaluated with respect to brain amyloid-β (Aβ) burden, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) Aβ42, total-tau, and phospho-tau, and decline in cognition in 643 (570 cognitively normal (CN), 73 AD) PET-imaged participants from the longitudinal Australian Imaging, Biomarkers and Lifestyle (AIBL) Study of Ageing. Cognition was assessed using three composite measures; global cognition, verbal episodic memory, and a Pre-Alzheimer’s Cognitive Composite (PACC).

Results:

PRS, both with and without APOE, were positively correlated with brain Aβ burden, CSF total-tau, and phospho-tau in CN older adults. Further, in CN biomarker positive (Aβ high) participants, significant associations were observed with baseline and longitudinal cognition. However, this association was not observed after the removal of APOE. Partitioning the PRS into quartiles revealed that the PRS associations with cognitive decline in Aβ high CN older adults is due to a saturating effect of APOE genotype.

Conclusions:

An AD-risk-weighted PRS is associated with cognitive decline in CN older adults. However, this association is absent when APOE genotype is excluded from the PRS, suggesting that associations with cognitive decline in this model of polygenic risk are driven by APOE genotype alone. Further research is needed to define appropriate PRSs with greater utility for predicting preclinical AD cognitive decline.
Morphological analysis of blood vessels near lung tumors using 3-D quantitative CT
Authors: Li Yan , Dai Yongliang , Yu Nan , Duan Xiaoyi , Zhang Weishan , Guo Youmin , Wang Jiansheng
Published: November 2018

BACKGROUND:

Improved visualization of lung cancer-associated vessels is vital.

OBJECTIVE:

To evaluate the efficacy of 3-D quantitative CT in lung cancer-associated pulmonary vessel assessment.

METHODS:

Vascular CT changes were assessed visually and using FACT-Digital lung TM software ( n = 162 patients, 178 controls). The total number of pulmonary vessels (TNV) and mean lumen area of pulmonary vessels (MAV) vertical to cross-sections of fifth/sixth-generation bronchioles were measured.

RESULTS:

Visual investigation revealed fewer ipsilateral pulmonary vascular abnormalities in lung cancer (151/162) than did quantitative CT (162/162), and required more time (3.2±1.5 vs. 2.5±1.3 min) ( P < 0.05). CT measurements revealed that the TNV vertical to the fifth-generation bronchial cross-section of the ipsilateral, contralateral, and control groups was 14.58±4.75, 9.58±3.74, and 10.22±4.07 and the MAV in these groups was 99.70±26.20, 58.76±29.29, and 57.76±18.32, respectively. The TNV vertical to the sixth-generation bronchial cross-section of the ipsilateral, contralateral, and control groups was 16.64±5.14, 11.59±4.06, and 11.75±4.16 and the MAV was 110.22±31.47, 67.62±30.41, and 60.24±16.18, respectively. The TNV and MAV in ipsilateral lung cancer tissues exceeded those in the contralateral side and control group tissues ( P < 0.001).

CONCLUSIONS:

Automated 3-D quantitative CT could successfully characterize pulmonary vessels and their lung cancer-associated changes.
ULAMA DAN INSTITUSI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Akramunisa Akramunisa
Published: November 2018

Islamic Scholars (Ulama) occupy a very important place in Islam and in the Muslims’ lives. Islamic scholars institutional environment is actually something strange thing, it was given a prophetic traditions explained that no ecclesiastical institution in Islam. Of course, the difference of teaching institutes with ecclesiastical institutions. Conceptually, the ecclesiastical institution does not exist in Islam, because Islam teaches everyone a direct relationship with God, without intermediaries. A cleric is not a professional representative of God, who was appointed and paid therefore be dismissed. Teaching institutes do not exist, although many recognized the community as religious scholars and jurists (lawyers or judges). The new teaching institutes arise a later as a result of social processes and they are called as scholars rather than scientist of tafsir, hadith experts, and legal experts, who writes books or teaching, but who researched and developed the science. A point to be noted, that in the Middle Ages there has been no real statement among the scholars who work as teachers and scholars who are not working as a teacher, because everyone learned that both salaried or not both trying to give lessons on society.