bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Desenvolvimento de aplicativo móvel como estratégia de educação para o Matriciamento em saúde mental
Authors: CASTOR CUNHA LUANA PATRICIA , Sidnéia da Silva Silvia
Published: November 2024

This is an applied research, of a descriptive-exploratory nature and a mixed analysis approach that proposed the creation and validation of a technological tool that was based on the development of a mobile application (app) aimed at promoting matrix support in mental health, offered to health professionals at the Psychosocial Care Center and Basic Health Units. Study developed from a professional master's research project at Ribeirão Preto University.The general objective of the study was to develop and validate a mobile application as a tool to support mental health matrix support in a municipality in the interior of Rondônia. The development of the app took place from 2021 (creation) to 2023 (execution and usability). The sample for validating the mobile application was made up of 43 health professionals from UBS’s and 05 from CAPS, totaling 48 participants. Through this research, it was possible to see that the CapsMatri application proved to be an innovative tool in the face of the reality of matrix support that the CAPS specialized unit needs to offer in UBS’s, especially in the municipality where the research took place. Furthermore, this study provided the expansion of matrix support activities in mental health using technology, enabling a new configuration of matrix support practices, especially after experiencing the pandemic context.
COMPARISON OF SPINAL CORD NEUROMODULATION OUTCOMES FOR REFRACTORY CHRONIC PAIN IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETIC NEUROPATHY AND POSTHERPETIC NEURALGIA A TECHNICAL AND QUALITY OF LIFE ANALYSIS
Authors: Alana Moury Fernandes Leite da Silva  , Fernando Antônio Ferreira de Andrade Júnior  , Marina Borba Vanderlei de Souza  , João Victor Almeida Bonavides  , Maria de Jesus Amâncio Bezerra Santos  , Vitória Silva César de Albuquerque  , Ray José da Silva Pires  , Henrique Massao Matsumoto  , Maria Eduarda Ribeiro Bernardes Lima  , Pablo Ribeiro Carneiro Leão  , Anita Maria Nogueira Sarmento  , Paulo Victor de Albuquerque Coelho  , Julianna Cristhina Bezerra Cardoso  , Júlia Garielly Pereira de Farias  , Amanda Medeiros de Lucena  , Júlia Selber Cekannauskas  , Sophia Souza Cavalcanti  , Alecsandra Souza de Castro  , Mariana Alfena Ostwald  , Leonardo Guimarães de Andrade  , Paulo Fernando Mendes de Mélo Siqueira  , Mariê Scortegagna Chiavini  , Allana Carlos Torres  , Marçal Francisco Rodrigues Bambil
Published: November 2024

Considering the prevalence and debilitating nature of chronic neuropathic pain, particularly in patients with diabetic neuropathy and postherpetic neuralgia, managing this condition remains a significant clinical challenge. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of spinal cord stimulation (SCS) as an alternative treatment for patients refractory to conventional therapies. To this end, a review of clinical trials and case studies on SCS for chronic neuropathic pain was conducted, with a focus on pain relief and quality of life improvements. The results reveal that SCS, especially high-frequency and dorsal root ganglion neurostimulation, offers substantial pain reduction and enhanced quality of life for patients with painful diabetic neuropathy, with up to 76% pain relief in some cases. Additionally, while SCS is effective in many cases of postherpetic neuralgia, results are more variable, with some patients achieving limited relief. These findings allow the conclusion that SCS is a promising therapeutic intervention for refractory neuropathic pain, particularly when conventional pharmacological treatments fail. However, accessibility to SCS remains a barrier, underscoring the need for increased availability of this technology to enhance pain management outcomes.
EFICÁCIA E SEGURANÇA DA CIRURGIA ROBÓTICA NO TRATAMENTO DO CÂNCER ENDOMETRIAL: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Da Silva Azevedo Mariana Luísa , Pimenta Brandão Isadora , Monteiro Sousa Nayara Michele , Furtado Lopes Igor , Marsari Pereira Leticia , Torres Cardenas Mirian Alejandra , Lucena Rodrigues Valente Maria Thais , Baião Carneiro de Lucca Braga Mariana , Barbosa Mendes Veloso Victória , Nogueira Queiroz Ian , Belarmino Parente Neto Antonio , De Mendonça Senra Guilherme
Published: November 2024

Este estudo analisa a eficácia da cirurgia robótica no tratamento do câncer endometrial, destacando suas vantagens em relação às abordagens convencionais, como a laparoscopia e a laparotomia. A cirurgia robótica, uma técnica minimamente invasiva, oferece maior precisão e reduz complicações pós-operatórias, especialmente em pacientes obesos e idosos, que possuem maior risco em procedimentos tradicionais. Estudos indicam que a robótica pode diminuir o tempo de internação hospitalar e a perda de sangue, proporcionando uma recuperação mais rápida e uma melhor qualidade de vida. Contudo, seu custo elevado e taxas de readmissão aumentadas são aspectos limitantes. A revisão de 6 estudos, selecionados em uma busca sistemática de 65 artigos, demonstrou que a cirurgia robótica melhora o controle oncológico em longo prazo, apresentando resultados comparáveis à laparoscopia e superiores à laparotomia em relação à sobrevida. Conclui-se que, embora a cirurgia robótica ofereça benefícios clínicos claros e seja uma opção viável para populações de risco, seu custo requer avaliação cuidadosa quanto à viabilidade para implementação ampla nos sistemas de saúde.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA MANUTENÇÃO DA PRÓTESE TOTAL SOBRE IMPLANTE: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Carvalho Samya Rayla Leal De , Rocha Marcelya Chrystian Moura , França Caio Cesar Silva , Verde Giselle Maria Ferreira Lima , Pires Lilian Gomes Soares , Barroso Iara Talytha Chaves Saraiva
Published: November 2024

A reabilitação oral por meio de próteses totais sobre implantes tem se mostrado uma solução eficaz para pacientes desdentados, proporcionando melhora na função mastigatória, estética e qualidade de vida. Entretanto, a manutenção adequada dessas próteses é fundamental para garantir sua longevidade e evitar complicações, como peri-implantite, afrouxamento de componentes e fraturas de próteses. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo revisar a literatura sobre a importância da manutenção periódica da prótese total sobre implante, discutindo os principais cuidados recomendados. A revisão de literatura foi realizada por meio da consulta de artigos científicos publicados nas bases de dados PubMED e Scielo, utilizando-se os seguintes descritores: “Prótese implantossuportada ou Implant-supported prosthesis”, “Manutenção ou Maintenance” e “Higienização ou Hygiene”. Conclui-se que a manutenção regular é essencial para o sucesso do tratamento reabilitador, sendo imprescindível o seguimento das orientações profissionais por parte dos pacientes para garantir a durabilidade e o bom funcionamento das próteses sobre implantes.
PREPARO DO CANINO INFERIOR PORTADOR DE DOIS CANAIS RADICULARES COM SISTEMA RECIPROCANTE RECIPROC BLUE
Authors: Coelho Travassos Rosana Maria , Ferraz Milagres Christiano , Guimarães Sampaio Trajano Dos Santos Pedro , Tenório Dourado Chaves Adriane , Orestes Cardoso Maria do Socorro , Santos Lyra da Paz Eliana , Cavalcanti Ribeiro da Silva Vânia , De Sá Rodrigues Verônica Maria , Da Costa Ribeiro Adriana , Lessa Cavalcanti de Araújo Vanessa , Kabbaz  Asfora Kattyenne , Alves Josué
Published: November 2024

Paciente do gênero masculino, 52 anos de idade, compareceu à Clínica particular, queixando-se de dor. Durante a anamnese, a paciente relatou  hipersensibilidade dentinária e dor espontânea após desgaste do dente 43 pelo protesista para ajuste de coroa unitária no superior adjacente. Teste positivo ao frio exacerbado com características de pulpite irreversível e desde então vem relatando que a sensibilidade aumentou avançando para um quadro sintomatológico agudo, não apresentava quaisquer alterações sistêmicas. Após anestesia, realizou-se o acesso coronário. A irrigação foi realizada com hipoclorito de sódio a 2,5%, em seringa plástica de 5ml e agulha 27G com saída lateral. Em seguida, o canal radicular foi explorado com limas manuais tipo K #10 e #15. Na sequência, executou-se a odontometria por meio de localizador eletrônico foraminal (Irrot Apex). O preparo do canal foi realizado com a lima R25/08 do Sistema Reciproc Blue Tip 25 e conicidade de 08 de diâmetro, programado no modo Reciproc All. Ao final do preparo biomecânico utilizou-se a lima EasyClean. Primeiramente o hipoclorito de sódio a 2,5% foi ativado por 3 ciclos de 20 segundos, seguido do EDTA trissódico 17% por 3 ciclos de 20s e por último mais 3 ciclos de 20s com hipoclorito de sódio a 2,5%. Os canais radiculares foram obturados com cone de guta percha R25  pela técnica do cone único associado ao cimento ao cimento AH Plus Jet.
Perspectives on Health Communication from Selected Sub-Saharan African Countries
Authors: Lubinga Elizabeth , Sobane Konosoang , Sitto-Kaunda Karabo
Published: November 2024

Health communication as a hallmark of individual and societal wellbeing is relevant in Africa where the disparities in healthcare access, infrastructure and systematic complexities abound. All these vulnerabilities, as well as the multilingual and low-literacy landscape create a multiplex context that calls for a focus on strengthening health communication systems as components of a preventive and mitigating care process. Furthermore, it has become necessary to spotlight latent opportunities of the continents’ use of digital technologies for innovative healthcare systems, while integrating indigenous and contemporary knowledge systems to provide contextualized and culturally sensitive information. This book brings together diverse health communication scholarly contributions from different sub-Saharan countries, problematizing and addressing different aspects of health, such as crisis communication, digitalization of health in Africa, indigenous knowledge systems in interpersonal communication contexts of healthcare. Additionally, the Whole of Society (WoS) and other theoretical approaches are interrogated, as well as with health communication research within the region. From a global South point of view, multilingualism, indigenous platforms and decoloniality contribute to effective health communication in the sub-Saharan context, especially among vulnerable and marginalized populations. The content of the book will be of interest to health communication scholars, students of communication, policy makers, Governments in Africa and international organizations like United Nations, African Union and the World Health Organization. It is an indispensable tool for communicating health in Africa. Editors: Elizabeth Lubinga is an Associate Professor and HOD (2022-2024) in the Department of Strategic Communication, University of Johannesburg. Konosoang Sobane is a Chief Research Specialist in Science Communication at the HSRC and a Research Associate in the University of Johannesburg’s Strategic Communication Department. Karabo Sitto-Kaunda holds is an Associate Professor in the Department of Business Management at the University of Pretoria.
Science and Health Journalists in the Health Communication Continuum: Working towards Improved Skills and Capacities in South Africa and Namibia
Authors: Mpofu Nkosinothando
Published: November 2024

The recognition of the role of science and health reporters in the value chain of social and behavioural change communication continues to gain momentum in Africa. Recent developments in health information access have shown that health and science reporters play an important role in bridging the gap between ‘the voice of science’, the ‘voice of the state’ and the public who have to use the information in decision-making. This science communication role requires specific capacities and capabilities to repurpose and contextualise messaging and to disaggregate communication tools and platforms to reach different audiences. Although they are such important health communication stakeholders, their actual place in the health communication continuum continues to be mostly misunderstood and overlooked. This poses challenges for them in accessing the appropriate skills and capacity-building opportunities. Using a qualitative approach, this chapter explores the systemic and capacity challenges of science and health reporters during the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in South Africa and Namibia. The chapter argues that understanding the capacity and capability needs of science and health journalists is the starting point towards skills enhancement and more effective science and health journalism.
Multilingual communication, Multimodality and Multivocality as Enablers of Information Access: Teenage Pregnancy Interventions in South Africa and Lesotho
Authors: Sobane Konosoang
Published: November 2024

The deluge of teenage pregnancies has become a global concern given the many challenges that are associated with teenage pregnancy. The escalating trends of teenage pregnancy in the Southern African Development Community (SADC) region and other countries on the African continent have brought to light the need to rethink ways in which communication strategies on sexual health and reproductive rights can be designed to effectively “speak” to the youth and address their needs. In particular, there is a need to focus on multi-faceted inclusivity to address all sectors of the youth population. Most of the available communication interventions have been informed by scholarly theoretical frameworks, global guidelines, national and regional strategies and have used tools and platforms that do not appeal to the youth. They have also overlooked the value of co-creation with the target communities and the incorporation of indigenous knowledge and languages. This is despite the well-known multilingual nature of African communities and the widely acknowledged socio-economic and social dynamics of information access in Africa. This chapter explores some of the characteristics of an effective teenage pregnancy intervention strategy.
Miocardiopatias em Crianças e Adolescentes na Era da Medicina de Precisão
Authors: Torbey Ana Flávia Mallheiros , Couto Raquel Germer Toja , Grippa Aurea , Maia Eduarda Corrêa , Miranda Sara Aimée , Santos Marcos Adriano Cardoso dos , Peres Elion Tavares , Costa Olimpio Patrick Silva , Oliveira Everton Mattos de , Mesquita Evandro Tinoco
Published: November 2024

Resumo Na infância e adolescência, as miocardiopatias apresentam características próprias e são uma importante causa de insuficiência cardíaca, arritmias, morte súbita e indicação de transplante cardíaco. O diagnóstico é um desafio na prática diária devido à sua apresentação clínica variada, etiologias heterogêneas e conhecimento limitado das ferramentas de genética clínica e molecular. Entretanto, é fundamental reconhecer os diferentes fenótipos e priorizar a busca pela etiologia. Os avanços recentes na medicina de precisão tornaram o diagnóstico molecular mais acessível, permitindo individualizar condutas terapêuticas, estratificar o prognóstico e identificar indivíduos da família que estejam em risco de desenvolver doença. O objetivo desta revisão é enfatizar as particularidades das miocardiopatias na pediatria e como o enfoque individualizado influencia a terapêutica e o prognóstico do paciente. Através de uma abordagem sistematizada, o protocolo é apresentado em cinco etapas em nosso serviço. Estas etapas incluem a avaliação clínica para determinação do fenótipo morfofuncional, identificação da etiologia, classificação, estabelecimento do prognóstico e busca por terapias personalizadas.
Fatores de Risco, Manejo e Evolução após Primeiro Infarto Agudo do Miocárdio: Um Estudo de Mundo Real Comparando Coortes de Mulheres e Homens na Rede TriNetX
Authors: Guida Camila Mota , Souza Eduardo Juvenal de , Costa Leandro Menezes Alves da , Scudeler Thiago Luis , Nunes Rafael Amorim Belo , Oliveira Gustavo Bernardes de Figueiredo
Published: November 2024

Resumo Fundamento: Estudos de coorte internacionais têm consistentemente demonstrado ao longo das últimas décadas um prognóstico desfavorável em pacientes do sexo feminino após o primeiro infarto agudo do miocárdio. No entanto, dados nacionais sobre esse tema são limitados. Objetivos: O presente estudo tem como objetivo comparar coortes nacionais de homens e mulheres hospitalizados devido ao primeiro infarto agudo do miocárdio (IAM), examinando os desfechos a longo prazo. Métodos: Estudo retrospectivo, observacional, com dados de mundo real extraídos da plataforma global TriNetX, incluindo pacientes de ambos os sexos com diagnóstico confirmado de IAM por classificação internacional de doenças (CID), versão 11, código I21. O nível de significância estatística adotado na análise foi de 5% (0,05). O desfecho primário avaliado foi composto por óbito, nova hospitalização por IAM, procedimentos de revascularização miocárdica, ou insuficiência cardíaca após fase hospitalar e com seguimento de 5 anos. Resultados: Foram avaliados dados de 29.041 pacientes, dos quais 11.284 (38,4%) eram mulheres. A idade média das populações feminina e masculina foi, respectivamente, 64,4 e 59,8 anos. O grupo de mulheres apresentou maior ocorrência do desfecho combinado de óbito, nova hospitalização por IAM, procedimentos de revascularização miocárdica, ou insuficiência cardíaca após fase hospitalar e com seguimento de 5 anos (OR 1.058; IC 1.005 - 1.113; p = 0,03). Conclusão: Nesta grande coorte brasileira, o sexo feminino foi associado a maior ocorrência de eventos cardiovasculares em período de 5 anos após a alta hospitalar.
Percutaneous Retrieval of a Vegetation in a Pediatric Patient with Patent Ductus Arteriosus: A New Technique to Avoid Thoracotomy
Authors: Barrerra-Colín Miguel Fabian , Colín-Ortiz José Luis , Corona-Villalobos Carlos Alfonso
Published: November 2024

Abstract Infective endocarditis in the pediatric population is a rare condition that may or may not be associated with a congenital heart disease. Current treatment modalities are based on long-term antibiotic therapy and surgical resection as the first option for cases of persistent vegetation. We present a case of successful percutaneous retrieval of a vegetation in a patent ductus arteriosus, that extended to the pulmonary artery trunk in a pediatric patient. This is the first report in the literature on this type of extraction of vegetation in the ductus arteriosus without thoracotomy.
Biópsia Endomiocárdica por Meio de Técnica de Biótomo Rígido e Risco de Regurgitação Tricúspide após Transplante Cardíaco
Authors: Beck-da-Silva Luís , Bridi Leonardo Hennig , Matte Bruno S. , Valle Felipe Homem
Published: November 2024

Resumo A biópsia endomiocárdica (BE) é o procedimento de preferência para o diagnóstico de rejeição pós-transplante cardíaco. A técnica de biótomo rígido tem sido usada devido à sua maior simplicidade e tem sido criticada pelo risco potencial de regurgitação tricúspide (RT). Nosso objetivo foi revisar todas as BEs realizadas por meio dessa técnica em um centro terciário e estimar a taxa de complicações e/ou agravamento por RT. Estudo transversal, retrospectivo, anterógrado. Os dados foram coletados de 729 BEs realizadas em 55 pacientes pós-transplante cardíaco, com um biótomo rígido Scholten Novatome™ entre setembro de 2012 e março de 2022. Todas as BEs foram realizadas pela veia jugular direita sob anestesia local e por meio de micropunção e orientação por ultrassom. Um total de 729 procedimentos tiveram ecocardiografia realizada antes e depois dos procedimentos. A estimativa da RT foi categorizada como ausente, mínima, leve, moderada e grave. O teste qui-quadrado de McNemar foi usado para analisar o grau de RT pré e pós-BE. Houve piora suficiente para se tornar RT moderada ou grave pós-biópsia em 2 (0,27%) procedimentos, e houve uma ligeira alteração na RT de mínima para leve em 25 (3,42%) procedimentos. Em 729 BEs percutâneas realizadas com um biótomo rígido, não houve perfuração miocárdica, tamponamento cardíaco ou pneumotórax. Uma morte ocorreu dentro de 24 horas após o procedimento, por motivo desconhecido. A BE com biótomo rígido é segura e não foi associada à piora da RT no acompanhamento de 729 BEs realizadas após transplante cardíaco. A taxa geral de complicações, incluindo RT moderada a grave, foi de 0,81%. A taxa de mortalidade foi de 0,14%.
Polygenic Risk Scores: The Next Step for Improved Risk Stratification in Coronary Artery Disease?
Authors: Stein Ricardo , Ferrari Filipe , García-Giustiniani Diego
Published: November 2024

Abstract Despite significant advances in the management of coronary artery disease (CAD) and reductions in annual mortality rates in recent decades, this disease remains the leading cause of death worldwide. Consequently, there is an ongoing need for efforts to address this situation. Current clinical algorithms to identify at-risk patients are particularly inaccurate in moderate-risk individuals. For this reason, the need for ancillary tests has been suggested, including predictive genetic screening. As genetic studies rapidly expand and genomic data becomes more accessible, numerous genetic risk scores have been proposed to identify and evaluate an individual’s susceptibility to developing diseases, including CAD. The field of genetics has indeed made substantial contributions to risk prediction, particularly in cases where children have parents with premature CAD, resulting in an increased risk of up to 75%. The polygenic risk scores (PRSs) have emerged as a potentially valuable tool for understanding and stratifying an individual’s genetic risk. The PRS is calculated as a weighted sum of single-nucleotide variants present throughout the human genome, identifiable through genome-wide association studies, and associated with various cardiometabolic diseases. The use of PRSs holds promise, as it enables the development of personalized strategies for preventing or diagnosing specific pathologies early. Furthermore, it can complement existing clinical scores, increasing the accuracy of individual risk prediction. Consequently, the application of PRSs has the potential to impact the costs and adverse outcomes associated with CAD positively. This narrative review provides an overview of the role of PRSs in the context of CAD.
ANALYSIS OF MARX AND ENGELS' THOUGHTS ON THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
Authors: Danfeng Zeng  , Shengfeng Wang  , Lushan Xiao
Published: November 2024

The Industrial Revolution, which emerged in Britain in the 18th century, was a major event that significantly influenced the course of human history. Lapar, Mantoux, and Ueda Teijiro all mentioned that Marx and Engels used or systematically explained the term "Industrial Revolution". However, these references were brief and lacked in-depth analysis, leaving room for further exploration and elaboration. Based on original works and returning to the texts, Marx and Engels analyzed and elucidated the five key factors that triggered the Industrial Revolution from the perspective of the contradiction between productive forces and relations of production. They presented the relationships between the subjects involved in these factors and, from the standpoint of the proletariat and with human emancipation as the guiding principle, revealed the institutional roots of alienated labor. They also analyzed and clarified the historical mission of the proletariat and the historical value of the Industrial Revolution, providing a valuable intellectual legacy and meaningful historical insights for understanding and grasping the ongoing new wave of the Industrial Revolution.
KEYWORDS: Marxist thoughts on the Industrial Revolution; subject-object factors; class standpoint; value pursuit
Personality Traits as predictors of Job Satisfaction, Psychological Well Being and Emotional Intelligence among Primary school Teachers
Authors: Irum Shahzadi  , Dr. Saleem Abbas
Published: November 2024

Exploring the Influence of Personality Traits and Emotional Intelligence on Job Satisfaction and Psychological Wellbeing among Primary School Teachers was the aim of this study. This study addresses the significant but under-researched issue of how personality traits and emotional intelligence impact the job satisfaction and psychological well-being of primary school teachers. Specifically, to address this issue, it was conducted a comprehensive examination involving 218 school teachers (103 female and 115 male) from various government and private schools located in Sangla Hill, Punjab. This study was conducted through a combination of instruments, including a Demographic form, the International Personality item Pool scale, the trait emotional intelligence questionnaire, Job Satisfaction scale, and the Psychological Wellbeing scale. Descriptive and inferential statistics, T-tests, and regression analysis and t-test were used to calculate the results this study. The findings of study revealed that both personality traits and emotional intelligence significantly influence the job satisfaction and psychological wellbeing of school teachers. In the concluding section, we discuss the implications, offer recommendations, and acknowledge the limitations of this study.
Penyusunan Model Pengembangan Pariwisata Pedesaan Berkelanjutan di Kecamatan Dolok Pardamean, Kabupaten Simalungun
Authors: Saragih Jef Rudiantho , Ummu Harmain  , Pasaribu Muldri Pudamo James , Ester Ria Aurora  , Doloksaribu Sulastri , Samosir Elida
Published: November 2024

Peningkatan jalan ruas Simpang Sonom ke Haranggaol sepanjang 18 km mendorong pengembangan pariwisata di kawasan Danau Toba. Kegiatan pengabdian ini melakukan penilaian potensi pariwisata dan menyusun model pengembangan pariwisata pedesaan berkelanjutan (PPPB) di Nagori Togu Domu Nauli (TDN). Pariwisata belum berkembang di wilayah ini akibat buruknya aksesibilitas selama puluhan tahun. Melihat potensi pantai, agrowisata, alam, budaya, dan masyarakat lokal; kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menyusun konsep awal model PPPB. Metode yang digunakan adalah reviu hasil penelitian/pengabdian sebelumnya, survei awal, pedoman observasi, plotting, RRA, dan penyusunan model. Komponen PPPB di Nagori TDN terdiri dari pantai, agrowisata, atraksi, dan masyarakat lokal. Komponen pantai terdiri dari prasarana pantai (joglo/pondok, jalur pedestrian), permainan/wisata air, fasilitas berenang, fasilitas memancing, kuliner lokal, pohon dan buah mangga, dan spot foto. Komponen agrowisata meliputi kebun kopi arabika Sigarar Utang, pengolahan kopi arabika, cafe (Simalungun specialty), demplot kebun bawang merah dan stroberi, budidaya lebah madu, dan spot foto. Sementara komponen atraksi terdiri dari demo prosesing kopi arabika spesialti dan produksi madu. PPPB ini memerlukan dukungan dari semua pemangku kepentingan: pemerintah kabupaten (Dinas Pariwisata), perguruan tinggi, perusahaan publik dan swasta, masyarakat lokal, dan media. Pengembangan wisata komponen pantai dan komponen agrowisata, kegiatan pengabdian ini telah mengidentifikasi empat lokasi potensial. Model awal dan konsep denah lokasi disajikan pada bagian akhir naskah ini
Pelatihan kelompok tani PERGAS dalam mengelola Limbah Kulit menjadi Pupuk Organik serta pemanfaatan mesin pengupas kulit Kopi Ramah Lingkungan
Authors: Silaban Winarto , Simanullang Ady Frenly , Naibaho Winfronstein
Published: November 2024

Pemberdayaan dan pelatihan kelompok tani PERGAS bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas petani dalam mengelola limbah kulit kopi menjadi pupuk organik yang berkualitas serta memanfaatkan mesin pengupas kulit kopi yang ramah lingkungan. Program ini dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan praktis yang melibatkan pelatihan langsung dan pendampingan teknis. Kegiatan ini mencakup pelatihan pengolahan limbah kulit kopi, penggunaan mesin pengupas, dan penerapan teknik pengolahan pupuk organik. Hasil dari program ini menunjukkan peningkatan efisiensi proses pengolahan kopi hingga 50% dan peningkatan hasil panen kopi sebesar 20%. Selain itu, penggunaan pupuk organik yang dihasilkan dari limbah kulit kopi tidak hanya meningkatkan kesuburan tanah tetapi juga mengurangi ketergantungan pada pupuk kimia, menciptakan dampak positif terhadap keberlanjutan lingkungan. Peningkatan pendapatan petani mencapai 15-20% melalui hasil penjualan kopi dan pupuk organik, yang berdampak langsung pada kesejahteraan mereka. Program ini juga mendorong keterlibatan aktif anggota kelompok tani, meningkatkan rasa kepemilikan terhadap usaha pertanian mereka. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberdayaan petani melalui pelatihan dan teknologi ramah lingkungan dapat membawa perubahan signifikan dalam praktik pertanian, meningkatkan produktivitas, dan keberlanjutan ekonomi bagi kelompok tani PERGAS. Rencana tindak lanjut mencakup pelatihan lanjutan, diversifikasi produk, dan penguatan jaringan kerjasama untuk menjaga keberlanjutan dan memperluas dampak positif di masa mendatang
Identifikasi dan Pengayaan Jenis Tanaman Di Taman Keanekaragaman Hayati Kota Pematangsiantar
Authors: Simarmata Marulam MT , Purba Tioner , Purba Kurnia Intan Sari , Sinaga Suparmo , Agung Susilo  , Siahaan Marthin Evando , Eko Febriyanto  , Manurung Reimbon , Nur Abdi Aprilianto
Published: November 2024

Keanekaragaman hayati adalah keadaan diantara makhluk hidup yang beraneka ragam dari semua sumber, termasuk daratan, lautan, ekosistem akuatik, dan kompleks ekologis termasuk juga keanekaragaman dalam spesies diantara spesies dan ekosistemnya. Pembangunan Taman Keanekaragaman Hayati (Taman Kehati) di setiap kabupaten dan kota merupakan upaya menjawab isu tersebut. Permasalahan Taman Kehati Pematangsiantar belum terdokumentasinya jumlah dan jenis spesies tanaman, desain, dan peta sebaran vegetasi tanaman. Kegiatan identifikasi jenis tanaman yang terdapat di lokasi Taman Kehati Kota Pematangsiantar dilaksanakan dengan metode yang dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan teknologi Atrificial Intelligence (AI) yakni dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi PlantNet dengan menggunakan smartphone. Taman Kehati Kota Pematangsiantar terdapat 51 jenis dan dua jenis belum teridentifikasi. Kegiatan pengayaan jenis juga dilakukan untuk menambah koleksi jenis tanaman yang ada di Taman Kehati Kota Pematangsiantar. Terdapat 10 jenis pohon yang ditanam sebagai pengayaan di Taman Kehati didasarkan pada fungsi, tujuan dari keberadaan tanaman
PENYULUHAN PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU JUDI ONLINE DI KELURAHAN KERASAAN I KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN
Authors: Silalahi Johan Alfred Sarades , Kristianto  , Purba Yuspika Y , Nasution Muhammad Fadly
Published: November 2024

Pengabdian ini betujuan untuk melihat sikap Indonesia terhadap perjudian dari kacamata hukum yang sudah ada saat ini. Rumusan Masalah yang diajukan memuat: Apakah pihak pembagi tautan saluran yang di dalamnya terdapat konten perjudian dapat dipertanggungjawabkan secara pidana?; dan Apakah perbuatan pihak yang bermain judi melalui tautan saluran yang di dalamnya terdapat konten perjudian dapat dipertanggungjawabkan secara pidana? Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian hukum secara normatif, di mana data dikumpulkan dengan cara mengumpulkan peraturan - peraturan tertulis yang ada dan tanggapan dari para ahli di bidangnya. Perlunya sosialisasi tentang UU ITE di masyarakat awam akan sangat membantu setidaknya mengurangi sedikit tindak perjudian  terutama pembagian tautan yang tidak disengaja oleh beberapa maysarakat
Potential for Community Economic Development through Various Activities at the Tahtasyajaroh Mosque, Pasir Angin Kiambon Village, Warga Jaya Village, Cigudeg District – Bogor
Authors: Hilman Agus , Qurni Uwaesul
Published: November 2024

Strategically nom, mosque can function as educational institutions to Foster the economic potential of people from various backgrounds. Education and community development that can be Carried out include coaching from religious, scientific, social, economic, health, artistic and cultural aspects.  Seeing the function of mosques which is very important in fostering people to become intelligent and prosperous human beings, of course we as academics do not want to be left behind to take and active role in realizing this.  This time, through real work lectures (KKN) in the village of Pasir Angin kiambon village Wargajaya Cigudeg District Bogor Regency, it is the right momentum to increase the prosperity of the mosque students together with the community, in this case the congregation of the Tahtassyajaroh mosque, Carried out many activities. The activities include recitation of the Qur'an, five daily prayers in congregation, evening recitation on Monday and Priday, the Maghrib Qur’an movement, clean operations, gardening around the mosque, business discussion in the style of islamic economic and so on. The most important task now is how to maintain this moment of togetherness so that it continues to be sustainable and the impact is felt in the community, so that in the end it Will create a society that has intellectual, spiritual, religious, qualification which are the moral basis of the Indonesian people. This spirit Will continue to be Carried out, even when the actual work lecture (KKN) activities have been completed.
Tourism Marketing Strategy to Increase Tourist Attraction in Islamic Perspective
Authors: Bahri Syamsul , Asri Kholifatul Husna
Published: November 2024

The focus of this research is the marketing strategy concept carried out by the Papalidan Village tourism manager in Telukpinang village from an Islamic economic perspective. As well as what factors become obstacles in carrying out marketing strategies by Papalidan village tourism managers. The Papalidan tourist attraction is a tourist attraction in Bogor which is located in Teluk Pinang Village, Ciawi District, Bogor Regency. The Papalidan tourist attraction is present in the form of a river (white water rafting). The number of tourists visiting the Papalidan tourist attraction has increased over time after dropping drastically in 2019 due to the pandemic. This research aims to ensure that strategic marketing can rapidly increase tourists visiting the Papalidan tourist attraction. The method used in this research is through questionnaires, observation, library research, documentation and interviews with managers. The data obtained was analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques which were used to analyze the marketing mix and strategy using SWOT analysis and used a Likert Scale to analyze the distributed questionnaires. The results of this research are marketing strategies that can be implemented to increase the number of tourists visiting the Papalidan tourist attraction through branding  Papalidan tourist attraction as a quality natural tourist attraction, maintaining cleanliness and natural beauty, promotion via the internet and brochures to introduce the Papalidan tourist attraction so that it is better known to tourists and image building Papalidan tourist attraction to fix the problems that caused the number of visits in 2019 to drop drastically. Then the following year it started to increase.
Bayesian Modeling of INGARCHX Models for Cellulitis Related to Meteorological Factors in Mahasarakham and Roi-Et HospitalsMahasarakham and Roi-Et Hospitals
Authors: K Khemmanant , P Kunwithree , S Sujitta
Published: November 2024

The objective of this research is to develop integer-valued generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity (INGARCH) models to represent the weekly incidence of cellulitis cases in relation to two exogenous variables: seasonality and the weekly average of either relative humidity or maximum temperature. The key to the proposed model is its capacity to explain overdispersion and lag dependence. For predictions and model parameters, we employ the Bayesian Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) approach, as supported by both a simulation study and an empirical study. To assess different models, we apply the deviance information criterion (DIC) criterion to the weekly cellulitis case sample data with two independent variables. In addition, we offer a one-week prediction to help Mahasarakham and Roi-Et Hospitals manage the increasing volume of hospital admissions by estimating the weekly cellulitis case incidence rate.
New Solutions to the Fractional Perturbed Chen Lee Liu Model with Time-Dependent Coefficients: Applications to Complex Phenomena in Optical Fibersns
Authors: Al-Askar Farah M.
Published: November 2024

In this paper, we consider the fractional perturbed Chen Lee Liu model with time-dependent coefficients (FPCLLM-TDCs). We apply the mapping method in order to get hyperbolic, elliptic, trigonometric and rational fractional solutions. These solutions are vital for understanding some fundamentally complicated phenomena. The obtained solutions will be very helpful for applications such as fiber optics and plasma physics. Finally, we show how the conformable fractional derivative order affect the exact solutions of the FPCLLM-TDCs. Furthermore, we examine the effects of time-dependent coefficients when these coefficients take on special cases such as random variables, polynomials, and hyperbolic functions.
Enhancing Accountability in Public Resources: Legal Protection of Supreme Audit Institution Heads in Africa – A Study of Tanzania, Kenya, South Africa, Sierra Leone, and Gambia
Authors: Sina Frank Eliud Chibole
Published: November 2024

Supreme Audit Institutions (SAIs) play a pivotal role in promoting accountability in the use of public resources. As key stakeholders in a country’s development, they ensure that those in power are held accountable to the citizens. For SAIs to effectively perform their mandate, they must be independent, with this independence closely tied to the autonomy of their leadership. A critical aspect of this autonomy is the independence of the head of the SAI. This implies that the head should possess the professional competencies necessary for the role, be afforded a reasonable and secure tenure, and be safeguarded against arbitrary removal, with clear, well-defined grounds and procedures governing any dismissal. This article adopts both descriptive and normative legal research approaches. The descriptive approach reflects on the practical application of regulations within domestic contexts of selected jurisdictions, drawing from both literature and real-world practices. On the other hand, the normative legal approach delves into the examination of legal rules, principles, and doctrines, while also incorporating the authors' own analyses and perspectives. The focus of the article is an in-depth exploration of the laws and practices surrounding the protection of the heads of SAIs in five jurisdictions: Tanzania, Kenya, South Africa, Sierra Leone, and The Gambia. It identifies the legal and practical issues related to the tenure and removal of the heads of these institutions and proposes ways to strengthen their independence. By doing so, the article highlights the importance of securing the autonomy of SAI leadership to enhance the institution’s performance and overall accountability in public financial management
Drama-based pedagogy for preschoolers: A narrative inquiry of Nepali educators
Authors: Lama Dolma , Dahal Niroj , Sunar Pushpa Kumari
Published: November 2024

Drama-based pedagogy has become a widespread approach in early childhood education worldwide. However, in the context of Nepal, drama-based pedagogy is a new concept in early childhood education, as conventional teaching is highly influential in pedagogical practices. This study explores the early-grade teachers' understanding of drama-based pedagogy, privileges, and challenges. This study subscribes to narrative inquiry as a method and social constructivism and experiential learning as theoretical referents to present the stories of two early-grade teachers of a private preschool in Lalitpur, Nepal, regarding their experience of knowing and using drama-based pedagogy in the classroom. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with the participants and analyzed using themes—drama-based pedagogy for conceptual-building, drama-based pedagogy for holistic development, and time constraints as a hindrance in drama-based pedagogy. The study argued that drama-based pedagogy supports holistic development and strong conceptual building in early graders. Thus, it enhances their cognitive, psychomotor, socioemotional, and language skills. However, this study also revealed that teachers find time constraints significantly hinder practising drama-based pedagogy. Despite the challenges, this study strongly recommends using drama-based pedagogy for meaningful engagement of early graders.
An international scoping review focused on gifted and talented children: Early identification and inclusive education
Authors: Mossberg Fanny , Lundqvist Johanna , Sund Louise
Published: November 2024

Gifted and talented children should be identified at an early stage and provided with opportunities to thrive, flourish, and develop in inclusive education. Inclusive education refers to a sense of belonging, and development to one’s fullest, including talent development. This international scoping review aims to investigate contextual and environmental factors contributing to well-functioning inclusive education, with a particular focus on early identification of gifted and talented children. The Bioecological model for human development and the Differentiating Model of Giftedness and Talent constituted the framework. Twenty-three (N=23) research articles were included and two thematical analyses were conducted. Regarding early identification, five influential factors (i.e., themes) were created: Knowledge about giftedness and talent; Opportunities for all children to demonstrate their abilities; Identification strategies; Collaborations; and Teacher education and professional development. Regarding well-functioning inclusive education, five factors (i.e., themes) were created, which, in addition to early identification, will also play a role; these were: Policies recognising inclusion and gifted and talented children; Appreciation of diversity; Additional educational provisions; Peer interactions and learning; and Home-school partnership. A factor model for early identification and well-functioning inclusive education targeting giftedness and talent is presented, and suggestions for practitioners and further research are provided.
Menguji Dimensi Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Callalily Wedding Organizer Serta Dampaknya Pada Wom Intention
Authors: Susanti Dewi Noor , Riptiono Sulis
Published: November 2024

Kepuasan merupakan hasil penting yang harus diraih oleh perusahaan penyedia jasa, termasuk jasa wedding organizer. Penelitian ini menginvestigasi pengaruh dimensi-dimensi kualitas terhadap WoM intention melalui kepuasan konsumen studi pada wedding organizer Callalily di Jogjakarta. Sebanyak 100 responden digunakan pada penelitian ini. Teknik pengambilan data dengan menggunakan purposive sampling, kemudian diolah dengan bantuan software SPSS 28 dan dianalisis dengan regresi linear berganda. Penelitian menunjukkan hasil bahwa tangible, responsiveness, reliability, empathy, dan assurance terbukti berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Selain itu, variabel tangible, reliability, dan empathy terbukti signifikan terhadap WoM intention tetapi responsiveness dan assurance tidak signifikan terhadap WoM intention. Temuan lain berhasil membuktikan bahwa variabel kepuasan konsumen secara signifikan mampu memberikan pengaruh tehadap WoM intention. Kontribusi praktis dari hasil penelitian adalah dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan referensi bagi wedding organizer callalily dalam memberikan dan meningkatkan pelayanan yang terbaik kepada klien.
Pembiayaan Murabahah, Musyarakah, Qardh Dan NPF Terhadap Profitabilitas BUS Tahun 2018-2022
Authors: Shinta Nuriyah Neng Liana , Setyaningsih Nina Dwi
Published: November 2024

Bank umum syariah adalah institusi keuangan yang menjalankan aktivitasnya dengan mengikuti beberapa prinsip syariah dan juga berperan untuk mengelola aliran pembayaran. Sebagai bagian integral dari sektor keuangan syariah, bank umum syariah berperan penting pada upaya mendorong pertumbuhan perekonomian Indonesia. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yakni dalam rangka menginvestigasi dampak dari pembiayaan murabahah, musyarakah, qardh, dan non-performing financing (NPF) pada profitabilitas bank umum syariah dari tahun 2018 hingga 2022. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari bank umum syariah yang termasuk dalam daftar di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK), menggunakan total sampel sejumlah lima bank umum syariah, yang dipilih melalui metode purposive sampling. Pendekatan penelitian yang dipergunakan yaitu kuantitatif deskriptif dengan analisis data memanfaatkan regresi linier berganda. Hasil analisis memperlihatkan bahwa secara parsial, pembiayaan murabahah dan NPF memiliki pengaruh signifikan pada profitabilitas, sementara pembiayaan musyarakah serta qardh tidak menimbulkan pengaruh signifikan. Secara keseluruhan, pembiayaan murabahah, musyarakah, qardh, dan NPF dengan cara bersama-sama mempengaruhi profitabilitas bank umum syariah.
Pengetahuan Etika dan Love Of Money terhadap Persepsi Etis Mahasiswa Akuntansi dengan Religiusitas sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Mashlahun  , Zuraidah Zuraidah
Published: November 2024

Pada era modernisasi saat ini, dinegara Indonesia mengalami perkembangan yang sangat signifikan, baik dalam sektor pendidikan, teknologi, ekonomi maupun pola pikir masyarakat. Adanya perkembangan teknologi dapat menghasilkan manfaat, dari perkembangan teknologi juga dapat menimbulkan dampak tidak baik bagi perusahaan, seperti melakukan tindakan yang salah pada teknologi informasi sehingga dapat merugikan perusahaan dan adanya perkembangan pola pikir masyarakat dapat dilihat dari kejadian tidak etis yang terjadi. Penelitian ini guna untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan etika dan love of money terhadap persepsi etis mahasiswa akuntansi dengan religiusitas sebagai variabel moderasi. Metodologi yang dipakai pada eksplorasi ini adalah metodologi kuantitatif dengan melibatkan 81 responden sebagai uji. Alat SmartPLS digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Hasil temuan yakni pengetahuan etika tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap persepsi etis mahasiswa akuntansi, dan religiusitas tidak menunjukkan kapasitas untuk memoderasi. Namun, persepsi etis mahasiswa akuntansi dipengaruhi oleh kecintaan mereka terhadap uang, dan religiusitas mampu memoderasi pengaruh tersebut
Dampak Gaya Hidup, Pengalaman Belanja, dan Kepercayaan Konsumen Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian di Tokopedia
Authors: Arul Maulana Enggit , Pebrianggara Alshaf , Hariasih Misti
Published: November 2024

Perkembangan teknologi dan digitalisasi yang modern membuat para pelaku usaha dapat mengakses internet dengan mudah dan efektif. Hasil dari pengembangan digitalisasi saat ini yaitu dengan adanya e-commerce dan marketplace. Tokopedia termasuk platform yang menawarkan beragam kebutuhan serta pengalaman berbelanja online yang menarik, aman, dan cepat. Tantangan yang dihadapi oleh perusahaan e-commerce adalah mempertahankan keputusan pembelian konsumen. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk memahami dampak gaya hidup, pengalaman belanja, dan keyakinan konsumen terhadap keputusan pembelian di platform Tokopedia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Kriteria penelitian ini adalah masyarakat sidoarjo yang pernah bertransaksi di Tokopedia setidaknya 2 kali. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan non-probability sampling melalui pendekatan purposive sampling, dengan 96 responden sebagai sampel. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan PLS-SEM melalui perangkat lunak SmartPLS 3.0. Temuan penelitian menegaskan bahwa gaya hidup, pengalaman berbelanja, dan kepercayaan konsumen memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian.