bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Village Fund Management Accountability and Village Policy on Community Welfare
Authors: Utomo Ujang Wahyu , Sudrajat  , Fajar Gustiawaty Dewi
Published: February 2022

The village fund program aims to provide services to rural communities, maximum economic recovery, the main program of the central government according to village authority, adjustment of new village habits, and the main thing is the achievement of village community welfare. This study aims to determine the effect of village fund management accountability and village policies on community welfare. The study took place in the Tulang Bawang area by determining as many as 19 villages spread over 5 sub-districts out of 147 villages in 15 sub-districts in the Tulang Bawang district. The research variable consisted of the independent variable, namely the accountability of village fund management (X1) and village policies (X2), and the dependent variable in the form of community welfare (Y). The influence of the accountability variable for village fund management on community welfare produces a path coefficient value of 0.237 with a T-statistic of 1.349 and P values of 0.178. The influence of village policy variables on community welfare produces a path coefficient value of 0.299 with a T-statistic of 1.835 and P values of 0.067.  In conclusion, accountability for the financial management of village funds does not affect the welfare of the community. Meanwhile, village policies have a positive effect on the welfare of the community in Tulang Bawang village.
Kryogenes Fräsen additiv gefertigter Bauteile
Authors: Gutzeit Kevin , Greco Sebastian , Kirsch Benjamin , Aurich C. Jan
Published: February 2022

Die erreichbare Oberflächenqualität additiv gefertigter Bauteile ist für industrielle Anwendungen häufig unzureichend. Daher ist eine in der Regel spanende Nachbearbeitung der Bauteile unumgänglich. Wird die spanende Bearbeitung durch eine kryogene Kühlung ergänzt, so lassen sich positive Effekte erzielen, die im Beitrag erläutert werden.
Effizienz im Shopfloor
Authors: Valnion Bernhard
Published: February 2022

Die durchgängige digitale Prozessvisualisierung mit Ablösung aller Satellitensysteme verringert die Rüstzeiten und steigert die Prozesseffizienz eines Fertigungsbetriebs: Die Siemens-Tochter Sykatec hat ein zentrales Shopfloor-ECO-System mit CAM-Datenmanagement, NC-Programmverwaltung und DNC eingeführt.
Pionier in der Digitalisierung
Authors: Thiel Syra
Published: February 2022

Sie gelten in der Blechstanz- und Umformindustrie als Synonym für maximale Leistung, Präzision und unübertroffene Zuverlässigkeit: Stanzautomaten von Bruderer. Damit diese auch künftig im Hochlohnland Schweiz gefertigt werden können, setzt der Hersteller seit Jahren auf die Digitalisierung seiner Fertigungsprozesse.
FROM THE HISTORY OF THE JIZZAKH OASIS PRESS (THE ROLE OF INTELLECTUALS IN THE FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE NEWSPAPER “JIZZAKH OVOZI”)
Authors:   Lecturer, Independent Researcher, 21st Comprehensive School in Jizzakh, Uzbekistan, Egamkulov Khurshid O.
Published: February 2022

Usually, when we talk about the present and future of an industry, we look at, analyze and study the origins, formation and development of the industry, the activities of dedicated people who have contributed to the development of this industry and left a rich experience. Therefore, when we talk about journalism, which is described as a “Mirror of life”, including the press and journalism of the Jizzakh oasis, we first look at the history of the oasis, the way of life, culture, traditions and at a certain stage of development, we found it necessary to look at the reasons for the penetration of the press in the political, economic, cultural and educational life of the oasis, the process of its emergence, formation, development, as well as the activities of our compatriots who created a unique school with their talent, enthusiasm and dedication.
RESEARCH CLASSIFICATION OF KARL REICHL
Authors:   Teacher, Department “Uzbek Language And Literature” Tashkent State Pedagogical University Named After Nizami, Uzbekistan, Kalandarova Dilafruz Abdujamilovna
Published: February 2022

The article discusses the fact that the famous German scientist Karl Reichl is a modern researcher, a classification of research created in the framework of his work in the process of recording and studying scientific, scientific-pedagogical, folklore and ethnographic materials.
MEANS OF EXPRESSING MODALITY IN KOREAN LANGUAGE (ON THE EXAMPLE OF DUTY)
Authors:   Uzbek State University Of World Languages Scientific Adviser: Professor Kim Natalya Dek-Xenovna Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Azimova Amira Muminovna
Published: February 2022

The article is devoted to the peculiarities of the expression of modal features in the form of obligation. Due to the variety of approaches to the phenomenon under consideration, the topic of this article seems to be relevant in the Korean language. The study of these differences helps to identify systemic differences in the means of expressing modality in different languages, including Russian.
THE EMERGENCE OF A SYNERGETIC PARADIGM IN LINGUISTICS
Authors:   Department Of Methodology Of Russian Language, Ferghana State University, Ferghana, Uzbekistan, Abdullaeva Barno
Published: February 2022

The formation of a new transdisciplinary methodology - linguosynergetics - is noted in modern science. The article examines the origins and prospects, as well as the basic concepts of a new direction in modern linguistics. The possibility of applying a synergetic approach to the study of language, speech activity; an attempt is made to outline the boundaries and main tasks of a new field of research.
ABOUT THE TRANSLATION OF NATURE AND FLORA IN "BOBURNOMA"
Authors:   Second Year Master's Student, Foreign Language Faculty, Fergana State University, Uzbekistan, Karimova Feruza
Published: February 2022

This article describes the flora of Boburnoma and their peculiarities in the English translation. By getting acquainted with the scientific worldview of ecology mentioned in the "Boburnoma", each reader will have a conscious understanding of the wonders of nature, flora and fauna, natural resources, respect for fresh air, protection and transmission to future generations Our country is one of the oldest centers of civilization in the world. Scientists living and working in the land of ancient Turan have made a great contribution to the development of world history, science and culture. These works are especially revered as immortal monuments of world civilization. One of such monuments known and famous all over the world is Zahiriddin Muhammad Babur's "Boburnoma".
NEWSPAPER STYLE: THE CHARACTERISTICS OF HEADLINES IN NEWSPAPERS
Authors:   English Linguistics 2nd Year Master’s Student, Foreign Languages Faculty, Fergana State University, Uzbekistan, Sulaymonova Maftuna Oxunjon Qizi
Published: February 2022

To get access to unbiased, accurate, objective information is a vital necessity in present-day society. From this perspective, the role of mass media can hardly be overestimated. It is common knowledge that there are different types of mass media: print media (newspapers, magazines), their electronic version (in the Internet) as well as radio and television. The newspaper as a form of the mass media is known for several ages. However, the investigation of the language in newspapers has started only in the mid-20th century. The principles of creating and analyzing newspaper headlines have not been widely explored. Some features of newspaper style are considered in this article
SEMANTIC FEATURES OF ENGLISH PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS RELATED TO SPORT VOCABULARY
Authors:   Second Year Master’s Student, Foreign Languages Department, Fergana State University, Uzbekistan, Khudoyberganova Mokhigul
Published: February 2022

This article describes the semantic features, stylistic means of English phraseological units related to sports. It has also been pointed out that the study of the interrelationship of terminology and phraseology is one of the new and at the same time topical issues of modern linguistics. In linguistics, there are such stable, stable phrases that create the sensitivity and imagery of speech, the emergence of which is strongly associated with people's views and attitudes towards things and events in objective existence. Members of society use linguistic means based on various comparisons in order to express their views and attitudes towards things in an exciting, figurative and influential way. In this sense, the person, thing, event, and scene depicted is often interpreted through images or analogies that are familiar to the listener. As a result, the effect and image of speech become stronger and larger. We know that phraseological units and stylistic devices are among such tools that increase the effectiveness of speech.
SEMANTIC CHANGE OF VERB MEANING
Authors:   English Language Faculty, Fergana State University, Uzbekistan, Usmonova Donoxon
Published: February 2022

Semantic change refers to any change in the word meaning and that change happens over the course of many years. Semantic change is studied in historical linguistics and semantics also it is called by different names as semantic shift, lexical change, semantic progression and there are many types of semantic changes amelioration, pejoration, broadening, semantic narrowing, bleaching, metaphor and metonymy. Language learner’s also causes to semantic change while interpreting the expression or words because people have different background, diverse nations have diverse culture. In this article some features of the semantic progression of verbs are explained.
SEMANTICS OF REFERENCE WORDS IN MALE AND FEMALE SPEECH
Authors:   Lecturer, Journalism And Mass Communications University Of Uzbekistan, Uzbekistan, P.T. Kuchimova
Published: February 2022

The culture of communication between women and men is unique. A lot of linguistic work has been done on various features of their speech, and in some countries, women’s speech has become a separate study. The article analyzes the reference words of men and women.
USAGE OF ENGLISH MILITARY TERMINOLOGIES AS A NEUTRAL AND COLLOQUIAL VOCABULARY
Authors:   Phd, Foreign Languages Department, Fergana State University, Uzbekistan, Hashimova Nargizaxon
Published: February 2022

In this article military expressions in English language and their usage in ordinary people’s speech is explained. If you’ve been in the armed services, know an enlisted soldier, or watched movies about the military, you know that military slang is practically a second language. Military slang helps soldiers convey a lot of information very quickly and allow troops to bond in life-threatening situations. Learn more with a list of these sayings and what they mean in the context of the military.The armed services have long been a hotbed of extremely creative (and sometimes rather vulgar) language coining, all of which translates into military slang sayings that definitely stick in the mind. There are tons of military euphemisms that are so original that they've gained usage in the civilian world. Because many of these sayings contain profanity, they have been censored when necessary.
NEW UZBEKISTAN AND ELECTION LEGISLATION
Authors:   Associate Professor, Phd Bukhara State Medical Institute Bukhara, Uzbekistan, Tursunov Dr. Qahramon S.
Published: February 2022

The system of state power in Uzbekistan is based on the principle of separation of powers into legislative, executive and judicial powers. The Oliy Majlis acts as the legislative branch of power in the Republic of Uzbekistan. It represents the main political parties, all social strata and socio-political forces of society. In general, the parliament represents the people of Uzbekistan. Only the Oliy Majlis elected by him and the President of the Republic can speak on behalf of the people of Uzbekistan.
MYTHOLOGICAL TOPICS ABOUT GRIPHONS AND THEIR EPIC INTERPRETATIONS IN UZBEK FOLKLORE
Authors:   Associate Professor Jizzakh Branch Of The National University Of Uzbekistan, Kuchkarov Tukhtamurod Olimovich
Published: February 2022

Sounds of ancient mythological imagination and archaic picture about the geophones are analyzed in the article which have stored in reflection form in Uzbek folk-lore. It was proved on the basis of comparative analyze of folk-lore, archeological and linguistic materials that the historical-genetic sources of dimorph images are bond up with archaic astrological idols of ancient people in the Central Asia.
USING AUTHENTIC MATERIALS IN ELT IN THE PROCESS OF CONTINUOUS EDUCATION
Authors:   Lecturer National University Of Uzbekistan Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Kodirova Shakherizode S.
Published: February 2022

The present article considers the peculiarities of using authentic materials in teaching English. Additionally, given the advantages and disadvantages of using authentic materials in FLT. Reasons to opt for real-world materials rather than classroom ones are analyzed deeply. Being able to use English outside the classroom, using real-world materials is important. It gives students the opportunity to know how English is in the real world. In this study, the positive effects of using authentic materials to enhance students' communicative competence are scientifically proved.
SEMANTIC FEATURES OF IDIOMS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE WORKS OF MURAD MUHAMMAD DUST)
Authors:   Associate Professor, Doctor Of Philosophy (Phd) Department Of Uzbek Language And Literature Of The Denau Institute Of Pedagogy And Enterpreneuship Uzbekistan, Khamidov Dr. Abdumalik K.
Published: February 2022

This article discusses semantic features of idioms (On the example of the works of Murad Muhammad Dust). Idioms are figurative language tools that arise as a product of human thinking. It can be noted that idioms are interpreted in sources as a manifestation of phraseological units. In particular, the French linguist Sh. Bally considers idioms as phraseological units formed on the basis of the addition of words that have lost their semantic meaning, while O.S. Akhmanova interprets them as linguistic units. Explanatory dictionaries of Uzbek linguistic terms also provide similar explanations for idioms.
METHODS OF NAMING COMMERCIAL OBJECTS, ENTERPRISES, COMPANIES IN UZBEK LANGUAGE
Authors:   Doctor Of Philology, Professor. Institute Of Uzbek Language, Literature And Folklore Of The Academy Of Sciences Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Lutfullayeva Prof. Durdona
Published: February 2022

In this article, the criteria for creating a name in the Uzbek language, the requirements for creating and choosing a name, the names were given to commercial objects, enterprises, firms, consumer goods in our country are analyzed and critically studied. Problems were addressed and they identified methods of naming.
FORMATION TYPES OF KOREAN NEOLOGISMS
Authors:   1st Year Master Student, Tashkent State University Of Oriental Studies Supervisor: Phd. Yunusova G.D., Uzbekistan, Allamova Mahbuba Kudrat Qizi
Published: February 2022

This article analyzes the formation types of recent Korean neologisms used among youth. To this end, we use the data appearing in recent newspapers and online dictionaries showing the most recent usages. During the discussion, we categorize the data into several groups and show the types with examples. We also show that the types of acronyms were studied by Korean language professors. Finally, we conclude the article by claiming that the main characters in recent neologisms can be defined as a new bilingualism as the youngsters occasionally code-switch between standard usages and neologisms. This new trend is popular among teenagers and adult.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF NIZAMI GANJAVI’S EPICS “MAKHZAN UL-ASROR” AND ALISHER NAVOI’S “HAYRAT UL-ABROR”
Authors:   Candidate Of Philological Sciences, Academy Of Sciences Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan Alisher Navoi State Museum Of Literature, Uzbekistan, Rashidova Mamura Khayrullaevna
Published: February 2022

The first works of the series of epics “Khamsa” by the great thinkers Nizami Ganjavi and Alisher Navoi are called “Makhzan ul-Asror” and Hayrat ul-Abror “. Both epics are on a philosophical-ethical theme, reflecting the social views of the great scholar-poets. “Makhzan ul-Asror” is written in Persian, and “Hayrat ul-Abror” is written in Turkish. Although these works are ideologically complementary, they are by no means a repetition of each other. A comparative analysis of both epics highlights the uniqueness of the method of expression, the different attitudes to events and happenings, and the importance of the variety of exemplary stories.
LEXEME OF KOREAN OFFICIAL LANGUAGE
Authors:   Master’s Student, Tashkent State University Of Oriental Studies Scientific Supervisor: Phd. Yunusova G.D., Uzbekistan, Jumayeva Mohira Shermamat Kizi
Published: February 2022

The article examines the vocabulary of Korean legislation, its general features, lexical units with common features used in legislation, methodological features, functions, lexical units that differ in their place in the formation of an official text, including methodically lexical units, neutral units of general speech and formal Special units in the status of basic units that logically and semantically form the text, are considered on the example of articles from the basic law of the Korean language.
POETRY – THE MAGICAL WORLD
Authors:   Doctor Of Philological Sciences, Professor, Navoi State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, A. Xolmurodov
Published: February 2022

Why is a poem written? Why does one get spiritual pleasure when one reads a good poem? Because its creator-poet will be able to understand the magic of the word. He achieves this because of his sensitivity to the world around him, his observation, his observation, the sharpness of his memory, and his infinity. He creates all these qualities in himself through the ability to read, study, and master.
SCIENCE AND EDUCATION IN THE BUKHARA EMIRATE AT THE END OF THE 19TH - BEGINNING OF THE 20TH CENTURIES
Authors:   Teacher Of History Kagan District 16 School, Uzbekistan, Nasullayeva Zebiniso Bozorovna
Published: February 2022

In the article socio-economic and cultural life of the Emirate of Bukhara of the late 19th and early 20th centuries is revealed. The order of the state system, the beginning of working class formation, the influence of the Russian protectorate on the further socio-economic life of the country is disclosed.
THE POLICY OF RESETTLEMENT OF RUSSIANS TO THE TERRITORY OF TURKESTAN, TURNING IT INTO A RAW MATERIAL BASE FOR COTTON
Authors:   Lecturer Bukhara State Medical Institute Bukhara, Uzbekistan, Hamdamov Behzod Kh.
Published: February 2022

One of the motives for the subjugation of Central Asia was the desire of tsarism to turn it into a colonization area for the resettlement of peasants from the central provinces of Russia. However, Uzbekistan did little to justify the calculations of the tsarist government, since there was no free irrigated land. Peasant colonization became widespread only on the territory of Kazakhstan and northern Kyrgyzstan. The resettlement of Russian peasants was often accompanied by a violent seizure of the lands of the indigenous population. The kulak settlers exploited both the local population and the Russian poor. The tsarist government attached great importance to the resettlement of part of the peasants of Russian villages to Central Asia in order to mitigate the social contradictions in Russia caused by the lack of land in connection with the development of capitalist relations in Russian agriculture. Already in 1869, rules on peasant settlements in Semirechye were developed, which created favorable conditions for the influx of Russian settlers. During the period from 1888 to 1916, the sowing of cotton increased by almost 10 times (from 68.5 thousand dessiatins to 680 thousand 911 dessiatins), and the gross cotton harvest increased by almost 7 times (from 2.27 million poods per year). 1879 to 14.9 million poods – in 1916) The area of irrigated land and the production of agricultural products increased significantly, the range of agricultural sectors expanded. Cotton attracted Russian capital to Central Asia. At least 30 of the largest trading companies were engaged in its production and purchase. The main creditors were the largest banks in Russia
ANALYSIS BY AHMAD DONISH ABOUT THE STATE ADMINISTRATION OF THE MANGYT RULERS
Authors:   Head Of Department Of Social Sciences Bukhara State Medical Institute, Uzbekistan, Akhmedova Zebiniso Azizovna
Published: February 2022

In the history of Central Asian socio-political thought, Donish was one of the first to advance the idea of a connection between the origin of the state and property. According to him, the right to land ownership arises not by the will of Allah, but as a result of violence and aggression of one person over another. Inequality, he said, has led to many conflicts. In order to establish peace in society, the land must be divided equally among the people, because “everyone is equal in the inheritance of the father, and therefore the habit of bloodshed must be abolished, so that people can live in peace and tranquility.”
ORGANIZATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ORGANIZATION OF PEDAGOGICAL EXPERIMENTS
Authors:   Lecturer Department Of Foreign Languages Tashkent State Technical University Named After Islam Karimov, Uzbekistan, Ganihanova Madina B.
Published: February 2022

As noted above, the modern educational system functions in special conditions, the specifics of which are determined by the global process of informatization of education, therefore, it became necessary to possess special means that help to navigate there. These tools are multimedia tools (MMC).
THE ROLE OF INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL FACTORS IN THE FORMATION OF UZBEK LEGAL TERMS
Authors:   Senior Teacher, Department Of Foreign Languages, Tashkent State University Of Law, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Bakhriddinova Muyassarkhon R.
Published: February 2022

This very article discusses the study of Uzbek legal terms, main features of legal terminology and the internal and external opportunities in the formation of Uzbek legal terms. Indeed, prior to the discussion of these very terms, views of both Uzbek and international scholars including lawyers and linguists were provided. Comparing their opinions, the author then expressed own perceptions in a bid to reach an ample conclusion. For this research primary and secondary data were applied entailing encyclopedias, dictionaries, thesis, legal documents, codes and others. Mostly qualitative method was utilized so as to analyze the gained outcome with the help of these materials. Besides, most of the examples were provided in Uzbek since this work is devoted to the Uzbek legal terminology. All in all, it shows the importance of both internal and external factors influencing the formation of Uzbek legal terms apart from the reasons why these very terms have been altered over the years.
ABOUT SURKHANDARYA FOLKLORE
Authors:   Ph.D., Assistant Professor, Termez State University, Uzbekistan, Mustafokulov Ruzikul Boynazarovich
Published: February 2022

This article summarizes the historical development of Sherabad baxshi school in Surkhandarya region, methods of performance, peculiarities of baxshi, a brief look at their creative activity, literary and artistic connection of baxshi schools of neighboring republics and regions, folklore written by folklorists in different years. analyzed.
MODERN AND INTERACTIVE METHODS OF TEACHING LEGAL ENGLISH
Authors:   English Teacher At Tashkent State Law University, Uzbekistan, Kamolidinovna Sayfiyeva Komila
Published: February 2022

Teaching legal English has become in demand in the opportunities for those professionals who know English due to globalization, strengthening of economic ties of Uzbekistan with foreign countries and the connection with the expansion of strengthening at a good level. English teachers should help to the development of skills that will help law students to become competitive. Teaching legal English is a complicated but interesting process. When deciding to teach this sublanguage, it should be borne in mind that there are several modern and interactive methods. Teaching legal English to students requires using them in lessons in order to be effective and efficient at the same time. Various activities of these methods are used by teachers with the aim of teaching in deeper perspective.
AN ANALYSIS ON FERIT EDGU’S STORIES
Authors:   Teacher, Turkish Philology Department, Tashkent State University Of Oriental Studies, Uzbekistan, Karimova Shakhnoza
Published: February 2022

Ferit Edgu is one of the best writers of not only Turkish literature but also World literature. He has written his works in different genres such as novels, short stories, memoirs, poems and essays. The author who revealed his stories with an extraordinary structure, has become the representative of his generation. Using language, creating stories with few words is an important element in the writer's storytelling. Since the common denominator of psychology and literature is human and human behavior. It is inevitable that these two disciplines feed one another and form a resource for each other. While depicting life in his stories, he was able to reach meaning integrity by making use of very few words. In this way, he succeeded in attracting and impressing the reader with brief narratives. Existentialism, like Kafka, was evident in his stories. In this article, we tried to analyze Ferit Edgu's stories based on his language, technical elements, richness of expression and beauty concerns.
THE INFLUENCE OF SCHILLER'S POEMS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF GERMAN THEATER IN THE XVIII CENTURY
Authors:   Associate Professor, Faculty Of Foreign Philology National University Named After Mirzo Ulugbek, Uzbekistan, Yakubov Sodirjon Bakievich
Published: February 2022

The great German poet and playwright Friedrich Schiller was deeply involved in justice, medicine, aesthetics, history, logic, metaphysics, history of philosophy, and psychology, in addition to drama, because of his deep knowledge of Latin and Greek. With this research, Schiller tries to know human life on a materialistic basis. While Schiller studied dramaturgy from Shakespeare’s work, the works of Voltaire, Diderot, Russo, Lessing, Goethe served to shape his worldview. His friendship with Goethe in particular had a profound effect on his creative potential.
GENRE CHARACTERISTICS OF NEW HISTORICAL POEMS
Authors:   Senior Lecturer, Jizzakh State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, Tursunqulov Dr. Abbos
Published: February 2022

The article discusses the genre and artistic features of new historical epics that appeared in the repertoire of folk singers in the early twentieth century. New historical epics are important in terms of defining the creative skills of poets, with the creation of the existing historical reality against the background of stable traditions.
POLITICAL STATEMENTS IN THE SOCIAL NETWORKS AND THEIR LINGUISTIC EXAMINATION
Authors:   Ministry Of Justice Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan In The Presence Of H. Sulaymonova Republican Center Of Forensic Examination Forensic Examination Of Documents Laboratory Manager, Uzbekistan, Solieva Nargisa
Published: February 2022

The paper deals with the political texts in social media and their linguistic expertise, the existing problems in this field and the current solutions, which have been and should be proposed.
Impact of low-dose intrathecal morphine on orthopedic surgery: a protocol of a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Authors:   Peking University First Hospital, Yue Lei , Mu Guanzhang , Lin Zengmao , Sun Haolin
Published: February 2022

Review question / Objective: Patients undergoing orthopedic surgery usually suffer considerably from peri-operative pain and intrathecal morphine (ITM) has recent been used as an effective analgesia method. The intrathecal morphine dose achieving optimal analgesia for orthopedic surgery while minimizing side effects has not yet been determined. There is currently a lack of literature synthesis in the safety and effects of low-dose ITM on orthopedic surgery. Condition being studied: Low-dose intrathecal morphine on orthopedic surgery. Information sources: We will search the following electronic databases, registries and websites on January 11th 2022, unrestricted by date. Grey literature and non-English studies will not be excluded. English Databases: PubMed, Cochrane library and Web of science. Chinese database: Cnki.net Trial registries: ClinicalTrials.gov.
Systematic review of OR to ICU handoff standardization interventions highlights need for focus on sustainability and patient outcomes
Authors:   University of Pennsylvania, Busch Julian Conn , Muralidharan Madhavi , Wu Jasmine , Di Taranti Laura , Hernandez Enrique Torres , Collard Meredith , Lane-Fall Meghan
Published: February 2022

Review question / Objective: The objective of this review is to examine if and how interventional studies on handoffs of patients from the operating room (OR) to the intensive care unit (ICU) analyze interventional sustainability and their impacts on patient outcomes. Eligibility criteria: Inclusion criteria for studies were as follows: (1) publication of the study as a full-text manuscript in a peer-reviewed journal and (2) description of an intervention to standardize the OR to ICU handoff. Information sources: Information sources are the following electronic databases: ABI Inform, Business Source Complete and HealthBusiness FullText (EBSCO), CINAHL, ClinicalTrials.Gov, Cochrane Review, EMBASE, Ovid Medline, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science.
Characterization of some finite simple groups by the set of orders of vanishing elements and order
Authors: Askary S.
Published: February 2022

UDC 512.5
Характеризацiя деяких скiнченних простих груп множиною порядкiв зникаючих елементiв та порядку
Let be a finite group. We say that an element of is a vanishing element if there exists an irreducible complex character of such that . Ghasemabadi, Iranmanesh, Mavadatpour (2015), present the following conjecture: Let be a finite group and a finite nonabelian simple group such that and . Then . We answer in affirmative this conjecture for , where and either or is a prime number and , where and either or is prime.
Embedding theorems and maximal subsemigroups of some linear transformation semigroups with restricted range
Authors: Sommanee W.
Published: February 2022

UDC 512.64 Let be a vector space and let denote the semigroup (under composition) of all linear transformations from into . For a fixed subspace of , let be the semigroup consisting of all linear transformations from into . It is known that is the largest regular subsemigroup of . In this paper, we prove that any regular semigroup can be embedded in with and , and determine all the maximal subsemigroups of when is a finite dimensional subspace of over a finite field.
Nonlinear elliptic equations with measure data in Orlicz spaces
Authors: Aberqi A. , Bennouna J. , Elmassoudi M.
Published: February 2022

UDC 517.5
In this article, we study the existence result of the unilateral problemwhere is a Leray–Lions operator defined on Sobolev–Orlicz space where and are two complementary -functions, the first and the second lower terms and satisfies only the growth condition and any sign condition is assumed and where is a measurable function.
Volterra-type operator on the subclasses of univalent functions
Authors: Mahboobi M.
Published: February 2022

UDC 517.5
In this article, we examine the necessary and sufficient conditions for a member to belong to the class of starlike and convex functions of complex order and spirallike functions of type with the complex order We obtain sharp estimates for the coefficient of the second term in the Taylor series of functions belonging to the mentioned classes.
In the main part of this paper, we obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions of boundedness for the image of the open unit disk under the action of a Volterra-type operator and the product of the composition operator and Volterra-type operator in the space of univalent functions and its subspace. Finally, we obtain an estimate of the Schwartzian norm of the above operators in these spaces.
Oscillation and nonoscillation criteria for a half-linear difference equation of the second order and extended discrete Hardy inequality
Authors: Kalybay A. , Karatayeva D.
Published: February 2022

UDC 517.9
We establish the oscillatory properties of a half-linear difference equation of the second order by using a suitable extension of the weighted discrete Hardy inequality.
Digital Innovations in Financial Services: Challenges & Opportunities
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Management Studies, JSSATE, Noida, Singhal Dr. Aanchal , Arora Dr. Bindu ,   Professor, Department of Management Studies, Gurukul Kangri University, Haridwar
Published: February 2022

There are many large forces sweeping society, from demographic and social changes to shifts in global economic power. But one force especially – namely, technological breakthroughs – has an inconsistent affect on financial services. Here in this paper important technology-driven influencers which will shape competition in financial services industry are going to be discussed. The financial services industry has seen drastic technology-led changes over the past few years. Many executives look to their IT departments to enhance efficiency and facilitate game-changing innovation – while somehow also lowering costs and continuing to support legacy systems. Meanwhile, companies are encroaching upon established markets, leading with customer friendly solutions developed from the bottom up and unencumbered by legacy systems. Customers have had their expectations set by other industries; they're now demanding better services, seamless experiences regardless of channel, and more value for his or her money. Regulators demand more from the industry too, and have began to adopt new technologies which will revolutionize their ability to gather and analyze information. The pace of change shows no signs of slowing, in reality technology-driven change is so persistent that no financial organization is immune.
Growth, UV and IR Characterization of Tri- Glycine Potassium Sulphate [NH2CH2COOH-K2SO4] single [GPS] crystal
Authors:   PG Department of Chemistry, P. S. G. V. P. Mandal’s SIP Arts, GBP Science and STKVS Commerce College, Shahada, Dist.Nandurbar-425409, Patel Milind Kashinath , Patil Milind Maharu ,   PG Department of Chemistry, P. S. G. V. P. Mandal’s SIP Arts, GBP Science and STKVS Commerce College, Shahada, Dist.Nandurbar-425409
Published: February 2022

Studies on dislocation & reactivity in organic crystalline materials play an important role in crystal growth, plasticity, crystal strength, ionic conductivity, electric conductivity & diffusion properties. The presence of dislocation governs or modifies a number of phenomenons. Etching behavior helps to understand surface characteristics & direction bonding. Studies on dislocations provide the information of ferroelectrics for the formation of domains. The interaction between domains and dislocation is not fully understood in organic ferroelectrics. Keeping this in view, crystalline materials were tried starting with amino acid having zwitter ions characteristics. In the present article Tri- Glycine Potassium Sulphate [NH2CH2COOH-K2SO4] single [GPS] crystal has been used for the study
Wheat genotypes screening for high temperature tolerance under late sowing conditions
Authors: Arain Samia , Kaloi Ghulam Muhiyuddin , Sail Mahboob Ali , Soomro Abdul Fatah , Mari Ali Hassan , Rajput Muhammad Aslam , Panhwar Riaz Noor , Soomro Abdul Ghani
Published: February 2022

High temperature especially affects terminal end of inflorescence during anthesis and grain filling thus significantly reducing quality and yield of wheat. The key complication with late sown wheat rises due to high temperature during reproduction process causing lower grain yield. This study was planned to screen six newly developed wheat genotypes for high temperature tolerance. The study was led at experimental Farm of NIA, Tandojam during 2011-12 where the minimum, maximum temperatures and humidity were recorded. Grain yield and associated traits in genotypes of wheat significantly decreased under late sowing. About 15.8% and 14.0% reduction was measured in days to heading and maturity, respectively in late-sown trial. Morphological traits viz., plant height, spike length, spikelets per spike, grains per spike, 1000-grain weight, biological weight and grain yield per plant  also decreased by 9.4, 17.4, 11.2, 11.4, 20.4, 62.2 and 54.8 %, respectively under late planting as compared to normal sowing. Genotype MSH-36 produced significantly higher 1000-grain weight (43.0 g) and less reduction than other genotypes at late sowing, MSH-3 and NIA-8/7 gave bold seeds with less reduction. The maturity period of wheat genotypes also decreased to about 16.8% for late planted wheat.
Effect of MHD Wind-driven Disk Evolution on the Observed Sizes of Protoplanetary Disks
Authors: Trapman Leon , Tabone Benoît , Rosotti Giovanni , Zhang Ke
Published: February 2022

It is still unclear whether the evolution of protoplanetary disks, a key ingredient in the theory of planet formation, is driven by viscous turbulence or magnetic disk winds. As viscously evolving disks expand outward over time, the evolution of disk sizes is a discriminant test for studying disk evolution. However, it is unclear how the observed disk size changes over time if disk evolution is driven by magnetic disk winds. Combining the thermo-chemical code DALI with the analytical wind-driven disk-evolution model presented in Tabone et al., we study the time evolution of the observed gas outer radius as measured from CO rotational emission (R
CO,90%). The evolution of R
CO,90% is driven by the evolution of the disk mass, as the physical radius stays constant over time. For a constant α

DW
, an extension of the α Shakura–Sunyaev parameter to wind-driven accretion, R
CO,90% decreases linearly with time. Its initial size is set by the disk mass and the characteristic radius R
c,0, but only R
c,0 affects the evolution of R
CO,90%, with a larger R
c,0 resulting in a steeper decrease of R
CO,90%. For a time-dependent α

DW
, R
CO,90% stays approximately constant during most of the disk lifetime until R
CO,90% rapidly shrinks as the disk dissipates. The constant α

DW
models are able to reproduce the observed gas disk sizes in the ∼1–3 Myr old Lupus and ∼5–11 Myr old Upper Sco star-forming regions. However, they likely overpredict the gas disk size of younger (⪅0.7 Myr) disks.
Pair-instability Mass Loss for Top-down Compact Object Mass Calculations
Authors: Renzo M. , Hendriks D. D. , van Son L. A. C. , Farmer R.
Published: February 2022

Population synthesis relies on semi-analytic formulae to determine masses of compact objects from the (helium or carbon-oxygen) cores of collapsing stars. Such formulae are combined across mass ranges that span different explosion mechanisms, potentialy introducing artificial features in the compact object mass distribution. Such artifacts impair the interpretation of gravitational-wave observations. We propose a “top-down” remnant mass prescription where we remove mass from the star for each possible mass-loss mechanism, instead of relying on the fallback onto a “proto-compact-object” to get the final mass. For one of these mass-loss mechanisms, we fit the metallicity-dependent mass lost to pulsational-pair instability supernovae from numerical simulations. By imposing no mass loss in the absence of pulses, our approach recovers the existing compact object masses at the low mass end and ensures continuity across the core-collapse/pulsational-pair-instability regime.
Entre Vidal de la Blache et Watsuji, ou de géographie en mésologie
Authors: Berque Augustin
Published: February 2022

S’interrogeant sur le rapport entre géographie et histoire, le père de l’école française de géographie humaine, Paul Vidal de La Blache (1845-1918), a défini celle-ci en 1913 comme « science des lieux, non des hommes ». De son côté, le philosophe WATSUJI Tetsurô (1889-1960), dans un codicille à la seconde édition de Fûdo ( Milieu x, 1935), reconnaissait que sa mésologie ( fûdogaku ) eût gagné à prendre en compte l’apport de Vidal, mais que cela n’en aurait pas changé l’essence. Tout en se référant à la mésologie ( Umweltlehre ) uexküllienne et à la « logique du lieu » ( basho no ronri ) de NISHIDA Kitarô (1870-1945), on s’interroge ici sur la conception que Vidal et Watsuji se sont respectivement faite des notions de lieu et de milieu, et l’on montre les suites de la synergie intellectuelle ainsi amorcée par Watsuji entre les deux pays.
Territoire 2.0 et information géographique involontaire : gestion des crises et réseaux sociaux numériques
Authors: Santoni Victor
Published: February 2022

Pendant l’attentat de Nice du 14 juillet 2016, l’application d’alerte nationale à la population SAIP (Système d’Alerte et d’Information à la Population) a mis plus de deux heures à transmettre l’alerte sur place. Sur les réseaux sociaux numériques (RSN), l’alerte a été lancée plus d’une heure après l’évènement. Les attentes autour de l’utilisation des Médias Sociaux en Gestion d’Urgence sont élevées parce que les RSN sont devenus un canal incontournable pour la communication des institutions publiques vers les citoyens. D’un côté, l’utilisation des RSN est croissante au sein des institutions publiques. D’un autre côté, les États font face à un problème de régulation des activités des GAFAM + (Google, Amazon, Facebook, Apple et Microsoft + Twitter) au sein de leurs propres territoires. Qu’est-ce que la gestion de crise révèle des interactions entre flux d’information et territoire ? La première partie de cet article montre comment les flux d’information géographique se sont diversifiés en suivant l’évolution des pratiques sur le réseau Internet. La deuxième partie analyse comment cette information est mobilisée dans le domaine de la gestion de crise territorialisée. La troisième partie explore les enjeux liés à l’utilisation des RSN par les acteurs de la gestion des territoires. Nous proposons d’organiser ces enjeux et leurs différentes approches en un cadre d’analyse : le Territoire 2.0.
La transition numérique, une menace pour le recours aux droits sociaux des personnes en situation de précarité socio-économique
Authors: Grellié Hugo , Le Matt Quentin , Valatchy Margot , Caradec Vincent , Chamahian Aline
Published: February 2022

Cet article analyse les effets de la dématérialisation des services publics sur le recours aux droits sociaux des personnes en situation de précarité socio-économique. S’appuyant sur des entretiens, il montre tout d’abord que le numérique, qui occupe une place variable dans le quotidien des personnes enquêtées, se trouve associé à la fois à l’injonction sociale à être connecté et à un enjeu d’autonomie. Il souligne ensuite que ces personnes ont un rapport distancié à l’e-administration. Enfin, il dégage deux types de stratégies qu’elles mettent en place pour faire face aux difficultés rencontrées : des stratégies d’adaptation sur le moment (multimodalité et délégation) et des stratégies d’anticipation qui visent à se former pour développer son autonomie numérique.
La réforme, le chiffrage, son modèle et ses données
Authors: Bessis Franck , Cotton Paul
Published: February 2022

L’article retrace le processus par lequel la microsimulation, nouvelle forme d’évaluation ex ante , s’est imposée comme l’instrument privilégié pour concevoir et anticiper des effets d’une réforme du système socio-fiscal en France. Principalement conçus au sein des administrations « chiffreuses », les modèles de microsimulation sont d’abord élaborés de façon non coordonnée, appelant des jeux de concurrence mais aussi de coopération entre les équipes et institutions en charge de leur développement. Une nouvelle étape s’amorce à la fin des années 2000. Le monopole quasi exclusif de l’administration sur la microsimulation s’érode avec le retour progressif des économistes académiques dans le domaine. En découle une recomposition du paysage de la microsimulation qui, malgré la subsistance d’entreprises concurrentes, affirme un monopole de l’instrument sur la façon de penser une réforme du système socio-fiscal.
Les think tanks en France, lieu de prédilection des interdépendances entre économistes et dirigeants dans la conception de l’action publique
Authors: Comet Catherine
Published: February 2022

Les think tanks rassemblent différents groupes élitaires à l’interface des champs économique, politico-administratif, scientifique et médiatique. Ils produisent des expertises dans le but d’influencer l’agenda politique et les décideurs publics. En plus d’éclairer les transformations de cet espace en France et de son autonomisation vis-à-vis de l’État, l’article rend compte de la place et du rôle prééminents des économistes dans le réseau formé par ces organisations. Sa structure évoque un rapprochement entre dirigeants économiques et économistes dans le but de promouvoir leur propre vision de la réalité et les politiques publiques qui en découlent. Les interdépendances systémiques entre ces deux catégories d’acteurs dépassent la question des éventuels conflits d’intérêts de certains économistes.
Effondrement sociologique ou la panique morale d’un sociologue
Authors: Hupé Jean-Michel , Lamy Jérôme , Saint-Martin Arnaud
Published: February 2022

Avec Apocalypse cognitive , le sociologue Gérald Bronner entend traiter un problème grave : notre attention serait vampirisée par les moyens modernes de communication et d’échanges. Internet et les réseaux sociaux numériques, en particulier, auraient pris d’assaut notre « cerveau ancestral ». Cet univers numérique, fonctionnant selon lui à la façon d’un « marché libre » et « dérégulé », accaparerait des esprits rendus faibles par des contenus de qualité douteuse. G. Bronner entend démontrer en quoi l’activité en ligne révèle (sens premier de l’apocalypse du titre) les limites et faiblesses de notre fonctionnement cérébral et menace la démocratie et la civilisation. L’auteur a recours au registre alarmiste de l’« apocalypse » et distille, au gré d’une démonstration qui se veut rigoureuse, des recommandations pour sortir de l’ornière. Apocalypse cognitive ne s’adresse pas spécialement à un lectorat académique. Cet essai relève plutôt de l’intervention et de l’alerte. Pourtant, il prétend s’appuyer sur des connaissances scientifiques et son auteur ne cesse de faire appel à l’autorité des neurosciences pour accréditer des vues souvent très personnelles. Et c’est en cela que le bât blesse. G. Bronner enchaîne les affirmations péremptoires sur la « nature humaine », fonde ses interprétations sur des données biaisées, et déforme les résultats des neurosciences pour les ajuster à des opinions très tranchées. Nous documentons dans cette lecture critique en quoi cet usage de l’autorité scientifique est questionnable, sans épuiser l’inventaire des mésinterprétations et erreurs contenues dans le livre (une annexe, déposée sur l’archive ouverte HAL, en liste l’essentiel). Fourre-tout qui ne résiste pas à l’épreuve de l’argumentation scientifique, Apocalypse cognitive offre donc non pas un diagnostic sérieux mais une incantation moraliste, mobilisable dans le champ politique.
Psychosomatique relationnelle de l’enfant
Authors: Cady Sylvie
Published: February 2022

La relation est le point de départ d’un nouveau concept en psychosomatique de l’enfant, c’est par son intermédiaire que l’on peut restituer le lien entre psychique et somatique dans son unité.