bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Demographic & Clinical Profile Analysis of Acute Viral Hepatitis E Patients in Bangladesh: A Single-Center Study
Authors: Bhuiyan Mohammed Shafiqul Islam , Rahman Md. Shahidur , Kadir Mohammad Sofiul , Hossain Mohammad Jakir , Faisal Mohammad Abu , Islam Md. Rafiqul , Suma Jannatul Ferdous
Published: May 2023

Background: In Bangladesh, Acute hepatitis is seen sporadically round the year. On the other the other hand, the incidence of acute viral hepatitis E increases after floods as this allows sewerage contamination of piped and groundwater. Objective: In this study our main goal is to evaluate the demographic & Clinical Profile Analysis of Acute Viral Hepatitis E Patients in Bangladesh. Method: This prospective observational study was conducted in the Department of Gastroenterology, US-Bangla Medical College & Hospital during the period from July 2018 to June 2019, in Bangladesh. A total of 35 patients who were attending the Hepatology unit with acute viral hepatitis were included as the study population for this study. By enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, all viral markers were tested. Results: Majority, 34.4% belong to 21-30 year’s age group, and 81.3% were male. Positive cases of Anti HAV IgM were 10% followed by Anti HEV IgM seen in 100%, however, none of the Anti HCV IgM seen in patients. Higher serum bilirubin was 8.82±5.65. Followed by Levels of aspartate aminotransferase (AST) was 1141.00±128.69, S.GPT ALT was 1380.75±751.28, S. Creatinine was10.00±18.33. Moreover, Prothrombin Time was seen longer in patients. Which means patient’s needs higher blood clotting time than usual. Conclusion: Acute viral hepatitis E is the leading cause of wide spectrum of liver disease in young male adults ranging from severe acute viral hepatitis, to decompensation of liver in cirrhotic in Bangladesh.
Perilaku Maternal Dan Kesejahteraan Tapir Asia (Tapirus Indicus) Di Taman Margasatwa Ragunan
Authors: Sjahfirdi Luthfiralda , Ananda Syafira Dwi
Published: May 2023

The asian tapir (Tapirus indicus) population continues to decline so the IUCN establishes its conservation status as endangered. One of the conservation efforts that can be done is ex-situ in the zoo. The environmental condition of the zoo is different from their natural habitat which results in asian tapirs having to adapt. One form of adaptation is behavior change that can be experienced by female asian tapir. Behavioral changes such as not wanting to breastfeed can threaten the survival of their offspring. This study aims to identify the maternal behavior of asian tapirs through daytime activities, determine the response of its calf, and determine the welfare of asian tapir in Taman Margasatwa Ragunan (TMR). Observations were made on one female asian tapir and one asian tapir calf. The observation was done from 9.00 to 14.00 during August 2022 and uses the focal animal sampling method. The results show that the mother does more self care than maternal care. Maternal behavior that is carried out are nurse and social. The calf responds by sniffing its mother’s stomach to suckle and approach its mother’s body. The five animal welfare points are fulfilled in asian tapir at TMR.

Keywords – Asian tapir, Daily behavior, Maternal care, Tapirus indicus
RESEARCH ON THE IMPROVEMENTS OF CONSTRUCTION OF PUMP JACK WITH ONE-ARM SHOULDER
Authors: Zuleikha Eyvazova Zuleikha Eyvazova , Farhad Baydemirov Farhad Baydemirov
Published: May 2023

In the production of oil by downhole rod pumps, as a drive, both in Azerbaijan and abroad, balancing one-arm and two-arm pump jack are most often used ones. In this article the goal is - a comparative study of the advantages of one-arm pump jack over two-arm pump jack. For that, the calculation of the main parameters was maid – displacenemt, speed and acceleration of suspension poin of rods and built comperative graphs for commercially avaible deaxial pump jack type of SKD8-3-4000 and the proposed construction of a one-arm pump jack. There are existing options, for holding a one-arm pump jack on the weight of the balancer when changing the stroke length of the suspension point of the rods that reviewed. Options for improving the one-arm pump jack are proposed.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD (Student Team Achievement Division) Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis Pada Materi Matriks SMK Swasta HKBP Pematangsiantar T.A 2022/2023
Authors: Silitonga Jelita Lestari
Published: May 2023

Banyak proses pembelajaran yang dilakukan guru tidak menggunakan teknik pembelajaran dan media pembelajaran yang baik sehingga menimbulkan kurangnya kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa ketika proses pembelajaran yang menyebabkan hasil belajar siswa tidak tercapai dengan maksimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD (student team achievement division) terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis pada materi matriks SMK Swasta HKBP Pematangsiantar T.A 2022/2023.Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Quasi Eksperimen dengan desain Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Sampel terdiri dari dua kelas yaitu kelas eksperimen yang diperikan perlakuan penggunaan model pembelajaran STAD dan kelas kontrol yang menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode observasi, wawancara, tes, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari pengujian hipotesis penelitian ini adalah hasil analisis data dengan uji normalitas, dimana uji normalitas diperoleh nilai hasil posttest kelas eksperimen dengan diperoleh lhitung = 0,137 < ltabel = 0,167 sedangkan hasil nilai posttest kelas kontrol diperoleh hasil lhitung = 0,123 < ltabel = 0,161. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa uji normalitas untuk kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol uji normalitas berdistribusi normal. Pada uji homogenitas diperoleh nilai posttest eksperimen dan kontrol dengan hasil fhitung =1,214 < ftabel = 1,866 maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima yang berarti adanya pengaruh yang signifikan. Maka dari penelitian ini ditarik kesimpulan bahwa fhitung < ftabel dengan H0 ditolak dan Ha yang artinya terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa kelas XI SMK Swasta HKBP Pematangsiantar.Kata kunci : Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD (Student Team Achievement Division), Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis
Pengembangan Modul Ajar Kurikulum Merdeka Berbasis Masalah pada Materi Statistika di SMAN 1 gunung Talang Kabupaten Solok
Authors: Okta Sandi Ramadani , Hamdunah Hamdunah , Fitri Dewi Yuliana
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh siswa di SMAN 1 Gunung Talang, belum sepenuhnya dapat belajar mandiri, aktif, progresif, kurangnya konsep pemecahan masalah matematika pada peserta didik, pendidik belum mengembangkan modul ajar sebagai bahan ajar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan modul ajar kurikulum merdeka berbasis masalah pada materi statistika di SMAN 1 Gunung Talang yang valid dan praktis. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan menggunakan R&D (Reseacrh and Development) dengan  model pengembangan Plomp dengan tahap pengembangannya adalah analisis silabus, analisis bahan ajar buku teks  wawancara guru dan peserta didik, pada tahap prototyping phase membuat rancangan sistematika dari struktur, pembuatan prototype, evaluasi diri, tinjauan ahli, melakukan uji satu-satu dan uji kelompok kecil.  Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu angket validitas, dan praktikalitas. Hasil validasi dari penelitian validator yaitu 82,08% dengan kriteria sangat valid. Hasil Praktikalitas Uji satu-satu dengan satu guru matematika diperoleh nilai 92,62% dengan kategori sangat praktis. Hasil Praktikalitas Uji satu-satu dengan tiga peserta didik diperoleh nilai 83,66% dengan kategori sangat praktis. Hasil Praktikalitas Kelompok kecil dengan enam peserta didik diperoleh nilai 89,10% dengan kategori sangat praktis. Bedasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengembangan modul ajar kurikulum merdeka pada materi statistika di SMAN 1 Gunng Talang telah valid, dan praktis untuk digunakan oleh guru dan peserta didik.
The Role of Extracurricular Activities in Internalizing Hindu Religious Values at SD Negeri 3 Amparita
Authors: Erawati Ketut , Luwih I Made
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the role of extracurricular activities in internalizing Hindu religious values at UPT SDN 3 Amparita. The method used is qualitative with a descriptive research approach. Data collection was carried out using interviews, observation, and documentation. The research subjects consisted of teachers and students at UPT SDN 3 Amparita. The results showed that extracurricular activities play an important role in internalizing Hindu religious values. Extracurricular activities carried out at UPT SDN 3 Amparita are in the form of spiritual activities, joint viewing activities, introduction to Hinduism, and moral lessons. These activities increase students' awareness of Hindu values and assist them in integrating them into their lives. The results of this study indicate that extracurricular activities are one of the effective efforts in strengthening the internalization of Hindu religious values at UPT SDN 3 Amparita.
The Influence of The Implementation of Elicit, Confront, Identify, Resolve, Reinforce (ECIRR) Learning Model on Learning Outcomes of Craft And Entrepreneurship (PKWU) By Controlling Learning Motivation
Authors: Griantari Ni Made , Sri Wati Ni Putu
Published: May 2023

This research aimed to (1) describe the difference in PKWU learning outcomes results of grade XI Students of SMA NEGERI 1 Mengwi who studied using Elicit, Confront, Identify, Resolve, Reinforce (ECIRR) learning method and students who studied using the conventional method before and after students’ learning motivation variables were controlled and (2) describe the contribution on the learning outcome of students’ motivation variables on grade XI Students of SMA NEGERI 1 Mengwi who studied using Elicit, Confront, Identify, Resolve, Reinforce (ECIRR) and students who studied using conventional learning model. This research is experimental research (quasi-experimental) using a “post-test only control group) research design. The data were analyzed using one-way statistical analysis of variance (ANOVA) and one-way analysis of covariance (ANAKOVA) using F-test. The population of this research was all students of grade XI of SMA NEGERI 1 Mengwi with 15 study groups. The samples of this research were collected using sampling technique that was a random sampling technique. From 15 study groups, one group was taken as an experimental group (the group studied using Elicit, Confront, Identify, Resolve, Reinforce (ECIRR) learning model and another group was taken as a control group (the group studied using the conventional learning model). It was selected by lottery technique. The result of statistical analysis showed that (1) there was a difference in PKWU learning outcomes between students who studied using Elicit, Confront, Identify, Resolve, Reinforce (ECIRR) learning model and conventional model with Fcount= 17, 247 with significant (p)= 0,000 (p<0,05), (2). It also showed there was a difference in PKWU learning outcomes of students who studied using Elicit, Confront, Identify, Resolves, Reinforce (ECIRR) model and conventional model after the students’ learning motivation variables were controlled with Fcount = 27, 209; and (3) there was a positive and significant contribution between learning motivation and PKWU learning outcomes of 27, 04%. Based on the results, it can be concluded that Elicit, Confront, Identify, Resolve, Reinforce (ECIRR) learning model contributed to the PKWU learning outcomes before and after the students’ learning motivation variables were controlled.
Forest Fire Detection System based on Low-Cost Wireless Sensor Network and Internet of Things
Authors: Al-Dahoud Ali , Fezari Mohamed , Alkhatib Ahmad AA , Soltani Mohamed Nadir , Al-Dahoud Ahmed
Published: May 2023

Forest fires are one of the most devastating natural disasters that can have a significant impact on the environment, economy, and human lives. Early detection and prompt response are crucial to minimize the damage caused by forest fires. In recent years, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies have emerged as promising solutions for forest fire detection due to their low-cost and efficient monitoring capabilities. This paper proposes a low-cost forest fire detection system based on WSN and IoT. The system uses a network of sensor nodes that are strategically placed in the forest to monitor environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, and smoke. The sensor data is transmitted to a central server, where advanced algorithms are used to detect and predict the occurrence of forest fires. The system provides real-time alerts to forest authorities and users using a mobile application that shows the fire maps and the current updates. The proposed system has been evaluated using based on experiments, and the results show that it can effectively detect forest fires with high accuracy, low false alarms, and low cost. This system has the potential to provide an efficient and cost-effective solution for forest fire detection and can play a vital role in protecting the environment and saving lives.
Lärm auf der Reeperbahn nachts um halb drei
Authors: Hilse Annika
Published: May 2023

In diesem Jahr fand die DAGA am „Tor zur Welt“ in Hamburg statt. Vom 6. bis 9. März versammelten sich im Konferenzzentrum am Dammtor rund 1 000 Lärmschützende und Akustiker*innen. Ausgerichtet wurde die DAGA zum zweiten Mal von der Technische Universität Hamburg, die diese vor 22 Jahren zum ersten Mal in weit kleinerem Format organisiert hatte. Neben Vorträgen zu Methoden der Fahrzeugakustik, Freizeitlärm und vielen weiteren spannenden Themen rund um den Lärmschutz sowie vielfältigen Exkursionen vor Ort war die DAGA wieder ein voller Erfolg.
Psychoakustische Analyse der Schallausbreitung für die Lärmkartierung
Authors: Schaal Jochen , Öhler Sven , Goecke David
Published: May 2023

Kurzfassung In der Soundscape-Forschung werden (bereits seit 1970) komplexe Klanglandschaften anhand psychoakustischer, psycho- und soziologischer Daten und Erhebungen bewertet. Die Psychoakustik beschreibt dabei die menschliche Empfindung und Verarbeitung von Schall. Normierte Verfahren und Methoden dazu stehen seit 2014 in der DIN ISO 12913 bereit. Im Teil 3 der aktuellen Fassung wird seit 2021 eine zusätzliche psychoakustische Kartierung explizit empfohlen, um die Abbildung der Lärmbelastung in die Schallimmissionsprognose anhand von Lärmkarten zu unterstützen. Aktuell steht dafür kein Berechnungsprogramm bzw. keine der etablierten Softwarelösungen zur Verfügung. Zur Beurteilung des Umgebungslärms wird bislang der Schalldruckpegel bzw. der A-bewertete Schalldruckpegel in Dezibel verwendet. Die Angabe des Schalldruckpegels ist jedoch nachweislich nur sehr begrenzt geeignet, um eine tatsächlich wahrgenommene Lärmbelastung abzubilden. Dabei bedeutet ein im Sinne von Schallschutzanforderungen „unkritischer“ Schalldruckpegel nicht zwangsläufig, dass keine (erhebliche) Lärmbelästigung vorliegt. Diesem Problem kann durch eine psychoakustische Betrachtung von Schall und dessen Ausbreitung begegnet werden. Eine objektive und wahrnehmungsbezogene Bewertung von Schall gelingt mit psychoakustischen Größen, wie Lautheit, Schärfe und Tonhaltigkeit. Die softwareseitige Umsetzung zusammen mit der SoundPLAN GmbH und die Anwendung psychoakustischer Analysen (u. a.) in Landkarten für die Schallimmissionsprognose ist das Ziel des hier vorgestellten Vorhabens. Dazu werden notwendige Grundlagen psychoakustischer Analysen und das Einsatzpotenzial diskutiert und schließlich ein methodischer Ablauf zur Erstellung psychoakustischer Karten vorgestellt. Schließlich zeigt eine beispielhafte Berechnung psychoakustischer Kartierung mit SoundPLANnoise®. Die vorgestellte und bereits praktisch einsatzfähige Umsetzung zur psychoakustischen Kartierung für die Schallimmissionsprognose dient als Grundlage für weitere und vielfältige Forschungs- und Entwicklungsumfänge. So wird die Implementierung weiterer psychoakustischer Analysen, die Auralisierung ortsspezifischer Schallimmission und die Entwicklung von übergeordneten Belästigungsindizes aus kombinierten, psychoakustischen Größen sowie weiteren Faktoren angestrebt.
Pengaruh Penerapan Mobile Banking Terhadap Pertumbuhan Aset dan DPK Pada PT. Bank DKI
Authors: Widodo Agus Wismo
Published: May 2023

The research objective was to determine the optimization of the application of Mobile

Banking at PT. Bank DKI. The process of collecting data uses library data and field data by means

of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the application of Mobile

Banking service greatly influenced the collection of third party funds. The supporting factor in the

application of Mobile Banking is the prevalence of people using smart phones, both among

business and social circles, which is marked by the ownership of a smart phone in almost all circles,

whether professionals, employees and students. With the use off smart phone in almost all circles,

Mobile Banking facilities are increasingly wide open to become a potential market wherever they

are.

Inhibiting factors is the lack of socialization and education to the public related to the

features, it is hoped that Bank DKI can Icrease Asset and third party funds increase market share,

expand service access to the public and be able to compete with conventional banks.

Keywords: Mobile Banking, Current account, Saving account, Deposit,Asset
PERANCANGAN DAN PEMBUATAN ALAT CUCI TANGAN OTOMATIS TERHUBUNG PADA APLIKASI TELEGRAM DALAM RANGKA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19 DI LINGKUNGAN KEMENTERIAN SOSIAL MENGUNAKAN RASPBERRY PI 3
Authors: Basri Muchammad , Hamzah Donny
Published: May 2023

Meningkatnya penularan virus corona di Indonesia kiat meningkat seiring banyaknya

masyarakat mengabaikan protokol kesehatan COVID-19 sebagaimana yang diamanatkan

oleh pemerintah untuk melakukan langkah 3 M (Memakai masker, Mencuci tangan,

Menjaga jarak dan/atau menghindari kerumunan) sebagai upaya mencegah sekaligus

memutus rantai penularan COVID-19. Oleh karena itu saya tertarik untuk membuat dan

mengimplementasikan upaya tersebut dengan membuat alat cuci tangan yang bekerja secara

otomatis dengan memanfaatkan sensor ultrasonik sebagai pendeteksi obyek tangan dan

menggunakan Raspberry Pi 3 sebagai pengendali utama. Alat ini mampu menyesuaikan diri

dengan kebutuhan pengguna berdasarkan posisi obyek pengguna saat pertama kali dimasukan

ke dalam alat dan jarak pada obyek. Karena alat ini bekerja secara otomatis, hal ini dapat

menurunkan aktivitas sentuhan pada fasilitas umum ketika mencuci tangan sistem alat yang

terkoneksi dengan Internet of Things (IoT) dapat menghubungkan riwayat pengguna mesin

cuci tangan melalui aplikasi Telegram dan terekam pada sistem database.

Kata kunci : cuci tangan, protokol kesehatan, raspberry pi, sensor ultrasonik, telegram.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN BARANG PADA TOKO IBU LINA BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Virgianto Refiandi , Gustina Dian
Published: May 2023

Sistem Informasi Penjualan Berbasis Web adalah aplikasi komputer yang dikembangkan khususuntuk toko secara online . Web merupakan sarana informasi dan komunikasi yang tidak terhambat olehruang dan waktu. Aplikasi ini membantu proses administrasi dan kegiatan operasional antara lain:mengelola data master yang meliputi data pelanggan. Website ini dapat mengelola data transaksi sertalaporan – laporan yang diharapkan dapat membantu pihak konsumen dan karyawan toko dalammenjalankan operasional dan monitoring, sehingga dapat meningkatkan layanan perusahaan. Berdasarkanmetode yang digunakan menggunakan metode WDLC (Web Development Life Cycle). Dalam aplikasi iniantara modul dan sub modul sudah terintegrasi, sehingga setiap pelaporan dan data transaksi dapat dilihatsecara real time, tanpa harus menunggu proses akhir hari (EOD)
Perancangan Aplikasi Website Menggunakan Macromedia Dreamweaver Mx Untuk Budi Daya Anggrek ( Studi Kasus Toko Anggrek Berseri )
Authors: Wirawan Rio , Aisyah Nurul , Rahman Aan , Bilgah Bilgah , Rahmawati Susan , Medikano Alsen , Sebayang Adianta , Putra Arman Syah
Published: May 2023

Dasar pembuatan dari Web budi daya anggrek ini adalah tentang banyaknya masyarakat yang beranggapan bahwamembudi dayakan anggrek adalah hal yang sulit dilakukan. Dalam Web budi daya anggrek ini dibahas mengenaitata cara membudi dayakan anggrek. Pembuatan Web budi daya anggrek ini menggunakan Macromedia Dreamweaver MX. Dengan teknologi internet kita dapat membuat informasi melalui desain web yang menarik dan dapat diaksesdengan cepat dan mudah. Dengan adanya Web ini, diharapkan dapat menyampaikan informasi mengenai tata cara membudi dayakan anggrek yang mudah dan sederhana kepada masyarakat umum. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian kali ini dengan menggunakan studi kepustakaan dan membuat sebuah desain sistem sebuah sistem website, oleh karena itu dengan adanya Prototype desain ini maka akan bisa programmer membuat sebuah desain website dengan sempurna website tanaman anggrek. Masalah yang diangkat pada penelitian kali ini adalah bagaimana membuat suatu prototipe website yang sempurna agar bisa membantu para produsen dalam membuat sebuah website dengan sempurna. Metode penelitian ini akan menghasilkan bagaimana prototype sistem website agar bisa membantu programmer dalam membuat sebuah website dengan sempurna sehingga arah dan tujuan pembuatan website menjadijelas.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Perekomendasian Lokasi Usaha Menggunakan Metode Composite Performance Index Berbasis Laravel (Studi Kasus : Lokasi Usaha Di Jakarta)
Authors: Pratama Dendi , Basry Asril
Published: May 2023

Teknologi informasi merupakan salah satu implementasi untuk mengolah data, meliputi pengumpulan,pengolahan, penyusunan, penyimpanan, dan pengolahan data dari berbagai cara untuk menghasilkan informasiyang berkualitas. Kewirausahaan membutuhkan semangat, sifat, perilaku, serta kemampuan seseorang untukmengelola usaha yang mengarah pada upaya untuk menciptakan, dan mengimplementasikan cara-cara baruyang efektif dalam melakukan sesuatu. dan menghasilkan keuntungan yang besar.Memutuskan atau memilih ruko untuk membuka usaha merupakan salah satu hal penting yang harusdiperhatikan dalam mendirikan usaha baru, faktor penting yang dipertimbangkan untuk meminimalkan risikokerugian di kemudian hari, sehingga tujuan perusahaan dapat dicapai secara maksimal. Terdapat hal yang perludipertimbangkan saat memilih lokasi yaitu visibilitas, lalu lintas, persaingan, traffic, parkir, biaya sewa, dankeamanan.Berdasarkan temuan di atas, untuk membantu mengidentifikasi lokasi yang memenuhi kriteria yangdiinginkan bagi mereka yang ingin berbisnis, diperlukan program aplikasi sistem perekomendasian berbasisweb untuk dapat membantu pengambilan keputusan yang tepat. Sistem rekomendasi dirancang untukmemecahkan masalah terstruktur. Metode Composite Performance Index (CPI) dipilih karena menggunakanpemecahan masalah sebagai beberapa kriteria keputusan sistem.Maka penulis ingin membuat sistem perekomendasian lokasi usaha dengan menggunakan algoritmaComposite Performance Index (CPI) berbasis Laravel (Studi Kasus : Lokasi Usaha di Jakarta).
Rancang Bangun Dashboard Rekam Medis Pada Klinik Dr. H. Abdul Rapieq Berbasis Web
Authors: Widodo Agus Wismo , Dhanadi Faza Candikya
Published: May 2023

Rekam medis adalah berkas yang berisi catatan dan dokumen identitas pasien, pemeriksaan,pengobatan, tindakan, dan pelayanan lain yang telah diberikan kepada pasien di fasilitaspelayanan kesehatan. Saat ini penginputan rekam medis di Klinik dr. H. Abdul Rapieq masihdilakukan secara manual berupa tulisan tangan. Dengan banyaknya orang yang berobat, sulitbagi klinik untuk mengumpulkan rekam medis, untuk menulis resep obat. Pasien harusmendaftar dan kemudian memilih dokter sesuai dengan penyakit yang dideritanya. Sisteminformasi ini bertujuan untuk mengelola data medis agar dapat berjalan dengan cepat dantepat. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut, diharapkan sistem dashboard dapatmempermudah dalam pencatatan data pasien atau data obat. Adanya dashboard ini diharapkanmampu menangani permasalahan yang dibutuhkan dan hasil perancangan sistem inidiharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu solusi dari permasalahan yang terjadi di klinik dr. H.Abdul Rapieq selama ini.
MINERAÇÃO DE DADOS NA CONSTRUÇÃO DE MODELO DE PREDIÇÃO DE ACIDENTES COM VÍTIMAS EM RECIFE
Authors: Pinheiro Ricardo Paranhos , Costa Adriano de Melo , Freitas Arthur Guilherme Oliveira de
Published: May 2023

Um dos problemas mais relevantes na cidade do Recife é o seu trânsito. Aqui pretende-se auxiliar na atenuação desta questão, atuando na previsão dos acidentes com vítimas. Foram usadas bases de trânsito disponibilizadas pela autarquia de trânsito e transporte urbano do Recife - CTTU no portal de dados abertos da prefeitura de Recife. Estas bases compreendem os acidentes ocorridos entre junho de 2015 e fevereiro de 2020. Então, estas informações passaram por um processo de mineração de dados. Daí, criou-se um modelo de predição dos acidentes de trânsito com vítima na cidade do Recife nos doze últimos meses avaliados, por meio do uso de técnicas de aprendizagem de máquina. O combate à pandemia de COVID-19 ocasionou restrições de movimentação que mudaram o perfil do trânsito esperado na cidade a partir de março de 2020, causa da exclusão do período neste modelo. Foram propostos quatro modelos de predição e, no de melhor acurácia, a taxa de erro média foi de 13 acidentes/mês.
PERSPECTIVAS ENERGÉTICAS NO BRASIL E NO MUNDO
Authors: PIOVANI J. T. , TRIGOSO F. B. M.
Published: May 2023

O uso exacerbado de combustíveis fósseis acarretou riscos à sociedade e ao meio ambiente em todo o planeta. Após a identificação dos diversos impactos ambientais, busca-se soluções para amenizar os riscos à sociedade atual e às gerações futuras. A demanda global de energia está aumentando a cada ano e prevê-se um aumento significativo em todo o mundo, inclusive no Brasil, até o ano de 2030. Para reduzir as emissões de carbono e combater o aquecimento global, é essencial reduzir o consumo de combustíveis fósseis e aumentar a utilização das fontes de energias renováveis na matriz energética mundial, porém, com o surgimento da pandemia e com a Guerra da Ucrânia, foram necessárias mudanças para garantir o abastecimento de energia à população. Essa problemática vem sendo discutida por pesquisadores e governantes, principalmente no Brasil, em períodos de escassez de chuvas, que poderão comprometer o abastecimento de energia no país. O objetivo deste capítulo é discutir alguns aspectos referentes ao setor de energia no Brasil e no Mundo. Os resultados observados sobre o tema, mostram incertezas diante dos acordos internacionais, que buscam soluções para alcançar as metas estabelecidas na redução de emissões de gases de efeito estufa. Por meio do método indutivo e das técnicas de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, conclui-se que apesar de todos os esforços mundiais, é necessário estabelecer metas concretas para o avanço de novas tecnologias, que implica em ações conjuntas de pesquisadores, investimentos e responsabilidades federais e estaduais para alcançar as emissões zero até o ano de 2050.
USING A HYBRID PETRI NET TO SIMULATE A PNEUMATIC CONVEYING SYSTEM
Authors: Vidal L.C. , Vieira P.H.N. , Souza L.E.
Published: May 2023

Objective: Simulate the discrete control of a pneumatic conveying system in a steel industry with a hybrid Petri net. Method: use a computer program with an object oriented design to simulate the operation of the system. Results: an abstract definition of hybrid Petri net was developed to make it easier to implement the simulation in an object oriented computer program. Conclusion: the developed software successfully allowed the analysis of the control of the industrial process to prevent deadlock and livelock situations.
AUTOMAÇÃO DO SISTEMA DE EXAUSTÃO DE UMA LINHA DE REVESTIMENTO DE CHAPAS EM UMA INDÚSTRIA DE PANEIS DE MADEIRA: UM ESTUDO DE CASO
Authors: Rogério Júnior Lúcio , Alves Guilherme Henrique , Silva Antônio Manoel Batista da
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Este trabalho descreve o projeto de automação de um sistema de exaustão integrado à uma linha de revestimento de uma indústria fabricante de chapas de madeira. Métodos: Através de um controlador lógico programável (CLP) foi desenvolvida a lógica de controle para todos os equipamentos, possibilitando a sequência correta de partida e desligamento, intertravamento entre os equipamentos, gerenciamento de falhas e controle de limpeza do filtro de manga. Uma tela de controle foi integrada permitindo a operação em dois modos: manual, através do painel próximo aos equipamentos e automático, para o sistema operar sem intervenções. Diversos alarmes foram adicionados ao supervisório, oferecendo condições de monitorar em tempo real falhas em equipamentos do sistema. Resultados: As melhorias obtidas resultaram em uma economia na manutenção de componentes e na diminuição do consumo de energia elétrica, possibilitando a todos os equipamentos operarem com maior eficiência, contribuindo para a melhoria da operabilidade e segurança do sistema. Conclusão: Através da implementação da automação industrial foi possível reduzir de forma significativa as paradas indesejadas da linha de produção, obtendo-se um ganho no gerenciamento e qualidade da operação, reduzindo custos e aumentando produtividade.
O INTERFERÔMETRO DE MICHELSON APLICADO AO ENSINO DE METROLOGIA
Authors: Santos Cochiran Pereira Dos , Santos Antônio José de Jesus , Rabelo André Andrade , Valença Silvio Leonardo , Santos Adriana de Jesus
Published: May 2023

O objetivo do trabalho é desenvolver um interferômetro de Michelson de baixo custo para ser utilizado em aulas de metrologia em cursos de engenharia, visando potencializar o entendimento dos processos físicos envolvidos nas medições e contribuir com a educação científica dos alunos. O experimento envolve a utilização de um laser, um divisor de feixe, espelhos refletores, uma lente, uma base de alumínio, um micrômetro e parafusos com porcas. A primeira parte do experimento consiste em projetar figuras de interferência que mudam quando o feixe de luz é movido em relação ao divisor de feixes. A segunda parte do experimento mede o comprimento de onda da luz laser, determina seu valor médio e as incertezas associadas. O comprimento de onda experimental determinado foi de (546,67 ± 1,65) nm, o que representa um erro experimental de apenas 2,76% em relação ao valor esperado de 532 nm, demonstrando que o aparato experimental é apropriado para medidas quantitativas da radiação incidente e pode ser utilizado como um instrumento de grande valia no ensino de metrologia, proporcionando um momento de atenção contínua dos estudantes.
ESTUDO DAS AÇÕES PROPORCIONAL-INTEGRAL-DERIVATIVA NOS CONTROLES DE NÍVEL E VAZÃO DE UMA PLANTA DIDÁTICA
Authors: Pereira Mariana Fialho , Santana Reinaldo Gomes , Monteiro Juliana Ribas
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Este trabalho visa analisar o comportamento das variáveis vazão e nível de um sistema mediante a ação de controles PID e PI. Métodos: Foram realizados ensaios com três setpoints para controle de vazão e para o controle de nível utilizando as ações PID e PI de controle escolhidas. Obteve-se resultados relacionados ao desempenho do sistema e ao desempenho da bomba d´água. Resultados: Foram apresentados os Gráficos da resposta do sistema e realizadas comparações das ações de controle e análise do comportamento. Conclusão: Quando o sistema está sendo controlado pela variável vazão, o controle PI gerou um melhor desempenho quando comparado o overshoot, tempo de pico e desempenho da bomba. Já quando o sistema está sendo controlado através da variável nível, o controle PID se mostrou melhor.
Hubungan Kebersyukuran dengan Kesejahteraan Psikologis pada Mahasiswa yang Terancam Drop Out (Do)
Authors: Widi Astuti Fitri , Rahma Nio Suci
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena mahasiswa akhir yang lama dalam menyelesaikan skripsi hingga terancam drop out. Tujuan untuk melihat bagaimana hubungan kebersyukuran dengan kesejahteraan psikologis pada mahasiswa yang terancam drop out. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan teknik korelasional. Penelitian ini melibatkan 103 responden mahasiswa semester 11 hingga 14 yang tersebar dari berbagai jurusan di Universitas Negeri Padang. Proses penelitian menggunakan google form yang berisi skala variabel penelitian. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Gratitude Questionare 6 items dengan 6 butir item untuk mengukur kebersyukuran dan Ryff’s Psychological WellBeing dengan 42 butir item untuk mengukur tingkat kesejahteraan psikologis. Hasil kategorisasi tingkat kebersyukuran menunjukkan 51,5% mahasisiwa memiliki kebersyukuran dalam kategori sedang. Pada kategorisasi kesejahateraan psikologis didapatkan hasil bahwa tidak ada mahasisiwa yang kesejahteraan psikologisya rendah dan sebanyak 83,5% berada dalam kategori sedang. Hasil uji korelasi spearman menunjukkan nilai 0,26 (>0,05) yang berarti ada hubungan antara kedua variabel. Hasil penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara rasa kebersyukuran pada mahasiswa yang terancam drop out dengan kesejahteraan psikologisnya. Hubungan kedua variabel penelitian memiliki arah positif yakni semakin tinggi tingkat kebersyukurannya maka kesejahteraan psikologisnya juga akan semakin tinggi.
HIGH-TECH EXPORTS AND INCOMES IN THE BALTIC SEA REGION IN THE LONG-RUN: CAN HIGH-TECH BOOST GENERAL WELFARE IN THE ECONOMY?
Authors: Auzina-Emsina Astra
Published: May 2023

Governments heavily focus on advancing capital-intense high-tech production and exports for economic growth. The findings on seven European Union (EU) countries associated as the Baltic Sea region countries argue that despite more than 15 years in the EU, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland maintain dissimilar pattern compared to Sweden, Finland, but Estonia and Denmark are outliers in 2007–2021. Strong correlation between high-tech exports in total exports and income level per capita is detected only in Poland, Latvia, and Lithuania; weak and even negative in Sweden and Finland. Growing high-tech exports are resulted in greenhouse emissions reductions. Policy makers are recommended to modify the plans on digital transformation, productivity and the European Green Deal for sustainable and long-term effect.
MICRO-ECONOMIC FACTORS OF TOURIST EXPENDITURE: THE ROLE OF ACCESSIBILITY IN THE CITY OF PORTO
Authors: Pacheco Vieira Elvira , Pinto Borges Ana , Reis Ana Maria
Published: May 2023

In this paper, we assess the determinants of the main tourist expenses in a city (accommodation, meals, culture/leisure and global) considering the socio-demographic profile of the tourist, the length of stay, and satisfaction with visiting the city. Additionally, the main novelty of this study is the evaluation of the destination’s accessibility concerning people with special needs as a determinant of tourist expenses. Microdata was collected by a survey addressed to tourists (national and international) who visited the city of Porto. Tobit regressions were applied to explain the main tourist expenses. The results show the perception of the level of accessibility presents a relevant result in the various models. With this paper, we intend to contribute to the literature and support the different stakeholders in defining tourist attraction and loyalty strategies.
Comparing the Photometric Calibration of DESI Imaging and Gaia Synthetic Photometry
Authors: Zhou Rongpu , Dey Arjun , Lang Dustin , Moustakas John , Schlafly Edward F. , Schlegel David J.
Published: May 2023

The relative photometric calibration errors in the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys (LS), which are used for DESI target selection, can leave imprints on the DESI target densities and bias the resulting cosmological measurements. We characterize the LS calibration systematics by comparing the LS stellar photometry with Gaia DR3 synthetic photometry. We find the stellar photometry of LS DR9 and Gaia has an rms difference of 4.7, 3.7, 4.4 mmag in DECam grz bands, respectively, when averaged over an angular scale of

27
′

. There are distinct spatial patterns in the photometric offset resembling the Gaia scan patterns (most notably in the synthesized g-band) which indicate systematics in the Gaia spectrophotometry, as well as honeycomb patterns due to LS calibration systematics. We also find large and smoothly varying photometric offsets at decl. < −29.°25  in LS DR9 which are fixed in DR10.
Determining the Pyroxene Mineralogies of Vestoids
Authors: Burbine T. H. , Buchanan P. C, , Jercinovic M. J. , Greenwood R. C.
Published: May 2023

Bulk pyroxene compositions were calculated for a number of V-type asteroid spectra using formulae derived by Burbine et al. These formulae were derived by analyzing HED (howardite, eucrite, and diogenite) meteorites and calculate bulk Fs (mol%) and Wo (mol%) contents using derived band centers. Using HEDs with known bulk pyroxene compositions, the uncertainty in the predicted Fs contents was determined to be ±3 mol%, and the uncertainty in the predicted Wo contents was ±2 mol%. V-type asteroids tend to have interpreted pyroxene mineralogies consistent primarily with eucrites and howardites. We investigate why diogenitic mineralogies appear so rare among ∼5–10 km V-type asteroids but are much more commonly present among HED meteorites. One possibility is that diogenitic intrusions are extremely “thin” but widespread in Vesta’s eucritic crust. In this scenario, Vestoids (V-type asteroids thought to be derived from Vesta) would be expected to be solid fragments of Vesta. Another possibility is that Vesta’s upper crust has been significantly shattered and diogenitic material would be much less common than the eucritic material in the crust. Vestoids would then be expected to be rubble piles. The belief that most asteroid families were shattered at least twice would argue that Vesta’s crust is also shattered and that Vestoids are rubble piles.
Insect herbivore and fungal communities on Agathis (Araucariaceae) from the latest Cretaceous to Recent
Authors: Donovan Michael P. , Wilf Peter , Iglesias Ari , Cúneo N. Rubén , Labandeira Conrad C.
Published: May 2023

Agathis (Araucariaceae) is a genus of broadleaved conifers that today inhabits lowland to upper montane rainforests of Australasia and Southeast Asia. A previous report showed that the earliest known fossils of the genus, from the early Paleogene and possibly latest Cretaceous of Patagonian Argentina, host diverse assemblages of insect and fungal associations, including distinctive leaf mines. Here, we provide complete documentation of the fossilized Agathis herbivore communities from Cretaceous to Recent, describing and comparing insect and fungal damage on Agathis across four latest Cretaceous to early Paleogene time slices in Patagonia with that on 15 extant species. Notable fossil associations include various types of external foliage feeding, leaf mines, galls, and a rust fungus. In addition, enigmatic structures, possibly armored scale insect (Diaspididae) covers or galls, occur on Agathis over a 16-million-year period in the early Paleogene. The extant Agathis species, throughout the range of the genus, are associated with a diverse array of mostly undescribed damage similar to the fossils, demonstrating the importance of Agathis as a host of diverse insect herbivores and pathogens and their little-known evolutionary history.
Blow-up of solutions for nonlinear wave equations on locally finite graphs
Authors: Hong Desheng
Published: May 2023

Let $ G = (V, E) $ be a local finite connected weighted graph, $ \Omega $ be a finite subset of $ V $ satisfying $ \Omega^\circ\neq\emptyset $. In this paper, we study the nonexistence of the nonlinear wave equation

   \begin{document}$ \partial^2_t u = \Delta u + f(u) $\end{document}

on $ G $. Under the appropriate conditions of initial values and nonlinear term, we prove that the solution for nonlinear wave equation blows up in a finite time. Furthermore, a numerical simulation is given to verify our results.
Dies irae. Estado, ciencia y terratenientes ante plagas y enfermedades en Uruguay (1870-1900)
Authors: Beretta Curi Alcides
Published: May 2023

La demanda europea de alimentos y materias primas procedentes de América Latina fue acompañada del tráfico de plantas y animales, del que resultó la difusión de enfermedades y plagas que afectaron a las personas, la producción y el comercio regional e internacional. Por otra parte, para atender esa demanda, los países latinoamericanos avanzaron en procesos de modernización que, en lo particular del agro, implicó la incorporación de los conocimientos científicos en la producción. El artículo se focaliza en la situación de Uruguay, donde los terratenientes innovadores organizados gremialmente, asumieron el desafío de transformar el agro y alcanzar una mejor inserción del país en el mercado mundial. Al respecto, se consideran algunos temas principales como el impacto de algunas enfermedades y plagas que afectaron a la producción agrícola y ganadera y la respuesta gremial ante esta situación crítica. Se realiza un seguimiento del rol del Estado, la incorporación de técnicos a la administración, las políticas preventivas adoptadas, y los primeros pasos en crear los recursos humanos para la investigación.
Kinetic and thermodynamic studies of the oil extracted from Phoenix seeds
Authors: Dong S. , Sun S.
Published: May 2023

In this work, phoenix (Firmiana simplex L.) seed oil from Sterculiaceae was extracted using ultrasound-assisted and Soxhlet methods, and physicochemical properties and fatty acid composition were compared and analyzed. The kinetic and thermodynamic properties of the extraction process of Phoenix seed oil were also evaluated. The results showed that the common physicochemical properties of the oil samples extracted by the ultrasound-assisted method were lower than those of the Soxhlet extraction method. In the range of 293 K to 323 K, the effective diffusion coefficient of Phoenix seed oil was significantly different, and varied from 5.18×10-13m2·s-1 to 1.29×10-12m2·s-1. The entropy and enthalpy changes in the extraction were positive with values of 33.17 J/(mol·K) and 7.15 kJ/mol, respectively. This work provides the theoretical basis for the development of extraction process parameters and the design of an extraction process for Phoenix seed oil.
Pratiques pédagogiques en zone prioritaire : quel pilotage local ? L’exemple de deux villes du Val-d’Oise (1982-2005)
Authors: Dorison Catherine
Published: May 2023

L’article analyse le pilotage pédagogique des équipes enseignantes du premier degré dans deux villes du Val-d’Oise (académie de Versailles) connues pour leurs problèmes sociaux et scolaires persistants : Goussainville et Villiers-le-Bel. La comparaison des projets des deux ZEP permet de mettre en évidence les différences dans la compréhension par les équipes de pilotage des enjeux d’une politique d’éducation prioritaire. Dès le projet initial, à Villiers-le-Bel, l’objectif de transformation des pratiques enseignantes est explicitement mis en avant. Ce choix est lié à l’influence au long cours d’un mouvement pédagogique implanté localement (le « Groupe d’Écouen »). À Goussainville, les premiers projets de zone s’attachent prioritairement à la résolution de problèmes considérés comme spécifiques (violence, différences culturelles). Mais à la fin de la période considérée, un recentrage sur les pratiques pédagogiques est visible en particulier au travers des formations continues proposées et de l’évolution des missions des enseignants supplémentaires issus du premier degré.
Regards sur quarante ans d’éducation prioritaire
Authors: Moisan Catherine , Chartier Anne-Marie
Published: May 2023

Dans cet entretien avec l’historienne Anne-Marie Chartier, Catherine Moisan revient sur son parcours professionnel, depuis sa participation au cabinet d’Alain Savary jusqu’à la Direction de l’évaluation, de la prospective et de la performance (DEPP) au ministère de l’Éducation nationale. Les temps forts de sa carrière en lien avec l’éducation prioritaire sont contextualisés et analysés. Quatre grands axes structurent cet entretien : les temps forts de pilotage et la gestion du dossier dans les cabinets Savary, Jospin et Royal, les obstacles rencontrés, la stratégie ; les missions et l’influence des inspections générales sur les processus décisionnels ; le rôle de la DEPP et la diffusion des connaissances auprès des politiques et des acteurs de terrain ; l’influence des travaux de recherche, essentiellement sociologiques, sur les priorités et les décisions des ministres.
Chronic Care Management in Medicare
Authors: Baldwin Paul
Published: May 2023

Medicare involvement in the management of chronic medical conditions began through a Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) physician payment rule in 2015. The rule provided for payment
to physicians and physician extenders (physician assistants and nurse practitioners) for coordinating care services for Medicare enrollees with at least two chronic conditions, which were expected to
last at least 12 months or until the patient's death, and that place them at significant risk of death, acute exacerbation and/or decompensation, or functional decline. Conditions eligible for chronic
care management were listed by CMS and procedures for implementation were created.
Effects of dietary inclusion of Seaweed in regular commercial fish feed on proximate composition, minerals and fatty acid profiling of Nile Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Authors: Sultana Nahid , Mohammad Mumtahina , Lisa Sharmin Akhter , Saha Badhan , Begum Mahmuda , Naser M. Niamul
Published: May 2023

Feed formulation is important to improve the quality of feed by adding nutritive ingredients. The use of seaweed in fish feed is not usual in our country though these are cultivated in Cox`s Bazar and Saint Martin`s Island for human consumption. This study investigated the effects of seaweed (Hypnea sp.) as supplementation on the meat quality of Nile tilapia. The current study was continued for 3 months using 30 days old more or less similar-sized 30 tilapia fingerlings/aquarium (total of 10 aquariums). Commercial feed was selected based on its easy availability and is frequently used by farmers in rural areas. Collected seaweed was mixed with the formulated feed at four percentages. Finally, five different treatments were applied to the fishes where – T1 (5% seaweed), T2 (10% seaweed), T3 (15% seaweed), T4 (20% seaweed), and T5 (Commercial feed as control) with twoa sets of replications for each. After 3 months of rearing, fish were harvested for proximate composition, minerals, and lipid extraction as well as for the determination of the quantity of different fatty acids in the sample with a trace amount of heavy metals. Heavy metals were detected in tilapia meat at a trace level which is not harmful for human consumption. The findings have a clear indication that a 10% seaweed mixed diet can be considered the optimum amount as supplementary feed for Nile tilapia to improve their nutrient composition.
Comparative Evaluation of Custom TNA Extraction Buffers to Obtain High-quality TNA from Shrimp and Polychaetes
Authors: Gerszon Joanna , Genz Berit , Franz Louise , Sellars Melony Jay , Moser Ralf Joachim
Published: May 2023

Selecting the appropriate lysis buffers is crucial in obtaining high-quality nucleic acids for molecular pathogen detection. In this study, we compared three in-house and one commercial lysis buffer for their effectiveness in extracting high-quality TNA from Tiger shrimp and sandworm samples. Buffer L1 outperformed the commercial counterpart, producing higher TNA concentrations and concordant PCR results for all DNA and RNA targets in the Shrimp MultiPathTM. The findings underscore the significance of selecting the right extraction buffers to achieve high-quality nucleic acids for downstream molecular applications and suggest that in-house buffers can be a viable alternative to commercial ones for difficult-to-extract tissues.