bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KAJIAN KAEDAH INTERVENSI PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIK SEKOLAH RENDAH MENGGUNAKAN LATIHAN STROOP DAN LATIHAN BIOFEEDBACK
Authors: Omar Ahmad , Abdul Wahab Muhammad Nubli
Published: December 2022

Abstract: Intervention programs are very important in helping students who are weak in learning mathematics at school. This study aims to see how the Stroop training technique and Biofeedback training can be used to help students to improve coherence score performance and also academic performance. Previous studies prove that Stroop training can help individuals improve concentration and Biofeedback training techniques also help individuals to improve their cognitive performance and concentration. The sample of this study consists of 20 low-achieving students from primary schools in Jerantut district, Pahang. They were randomly selected to conduct 2 training sessions, namely Stroop Training and Biofeedback Training which will take 30 minutes. Collected self-change data involved analysis of VLF, LF, and HF power spectrum scores. Analysis of the mean data of the HRV spectrum score, the mean data of the Stroop Exercise and the pre/post test were used to see the increase in the HRV score and the academic improvement of the students. Findings show that there is an increase in students' HRV scores and academic performance after these students follow Stroop Training and Biofeedback Training. This study shows that the Stroop Training technique and Biofeedback training can be used as an effective method to help weak students to improve students' academic achievement.
 
Abstrak: Program intervensi amat penting dalam membantu pelajar yang lemah pembelajaran Matematik di sekolah Kajian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana teknik latihan Stroop dan latihan Biofeedback boleh digunakan untuk membantu pelajar bagi meningkatkan prestasi skor koheren dan juga prestasi akademik. Kajian lalu membuktikan bahawa latihan Stroop boleh membantu individu meningkatkan daya tumpuan dan teknik latihan Biofeedback juga membantu individu untuk meningkatkan prestasi kognitif dan konsentrasi mereka. Sampel kajian ini terdiri daripada 20 orang pelajar yang berpencapaian rendah dari sekolah rendah di daerah Jerantut, Pahang. Mereka dipilih secara rawak untuk menjalankan 2 sesi latihan iaitu Latihan Stroop dan Latihan Biofeedback yang akan mengambil masa selama 30 minit. Data perubahan diri yang dikumpul melibatkan analisis skor spektrum kuasa VLF, LF, dan HF. Analisis data min skor spektrum HRV, data min Latihan Stroop dan ujian pra/pos digunakan untuk melihat peningkatan skor HRV dan peningkatan akademik pelajar. Dapatan menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan dalam skor HRV pelajar dan prestasi akademik selepas pelajar-pelajar ini mengikuti Latihan Stroop dan Latihan Biofeedback. Kajian ini menunjukkan bahawa teknik Latihan Stroop dan latihan Biofeedback boleh dijadikan kaedah berkesan untuk membantu pelajar lemah bagi meningkatkan pencapaian akademik pelajar.
Mapping of the current transition of care practice for patients with pituitary disease at Endo-ERN reference centers
Authors: Shishkov Savi R , Tuccillo Luigi , Iotova Violeta M , Pivonello Rosario , Pelsma Iris CM , Pereira Alberto M , Biermasz Nienke R , _ _
Published: December 2022

Rare endocrine conditions present specific diagnostic and management challenges for healthcare providers, one of which is the understudied transition of care. Despite the need for guidance regarding transition, consensus on structured and protocolled approaches is lacking. Therefore, we aimed to map the current clinical practice and identify unmet needs regarding transition of care for patients with pituitary disease in the reference centers (RCs) of the European Reference Network on Rare Endocrine Conditions (Endo-ERN). A survey-based, cross-sectional study using the EU Survey tool was performed and completed by 46 physicians (n) from 30 RCs (N). Transition is a common practice among RCs (n  = 44/46), usually accomplished by a multidisciplinary team meeting (N = 20/30). Criteria for start and end of transition were defined in half of the RCs, with 16.7% of centers providing dissimilar answers. Transition readiness was assessed by >75% of the RCs, mostly by unvalidated means (e.g. subjective opinions, informal consultations). Pituitary-specific transition assessment tool was applied in one RC only. Transition protocols were present in only 9% of RCs, while in many RCs, transition decisions were taken in combined adult-pediatric meetings or based on clinicians’ personal judgment. A minority of physicians evaluated the effectiveness of transition-related interventions (n  = 11/46) or medical outcomes (n  = 8/46). Patient-reported outcome measures were infrequently used (n  = 4/46). Identified unmet needs included the development of guidelines (n  = 5/46) and EU-wide approach (n  = 2/46). This study exemplifies the unmet needs for a structural definition of the transition period and transition management for patients with rare hypothalamic and pituitary conditions from healthcare providers’ perspective.
Satisfacción con la vida e identidad de orientación sexual y en personas LGBT de Lima Metropolitana
Authors: Herrán Sifuentes Mike Arthur
Published: December 2022

El objetivo consiste en conocer la relación de la satisfacción con la vida con las dimensiones de la identidad de orientación sexual en personas LGBT de Lima Metropolitana. El diseño es correlacional. Se estudio a una muestra de 315 sujetos. Se utilizó la técnica de la encuesta para medir y correlacionar las variables. Los principales hallazgos indican bajos niveles de satisfacción con la vida; e integración a la identidad; sin embargo, se halló niveles promedios de incertidumbre y preocupación por la aceptación. Los resultados de la correlaciones evidenciaron una relación directa, baja y significativa entre satisfacción con la vida e integración a la identidad y mantiene una relación inversa, baja y significativa con incertidumbre y preocupación por la aceptación.
A facile method to produce silver nanoparticle-loaded regenerated cellulose membranes via the reduction of silver nitrate in a homogeneous system
Authors: Xu Yongjian , Li Shasha , Chang Ping
Published: December 2022

Regenerated cellulose (RC) membranes loaded with silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were prepared in this study. Cellulose acted as a reducing agent, silver nitrate acted as an oxidizing agent, and N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide (NMMO) acted as a direct cellulose solvent. The AgNP-loaded RC membranes were obtained via the redox reaction between cellulose and silver nitrate. The results of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) analysis suggest that AgNPs were reduced on the RC membranes during the dissolution and regeneration of cellulose. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) showed that the RC membranes exhibited high surface roughness, with a value of 7.19 nm. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) results demonstrated that the crystal lattice type of RC membranes changed from cellulose I to cellulose II, without any derivatization. The detection results of atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) indicated that the silver content of the RC membranes increased with increasing silver nitrate solution concentration. Antibacterial experiments showed that the AgNP-loaded RC membranes exhibited good antibacterial properties with respect to both Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus.
Experimental investigation of Mode II fracture properties of parallel strand bamboo composite by end notched flexure test
Authors: Wang Xiaorui , Zhou Aiping , Chui Ying Hei
Published: December 2022

Parallel strand bamboo (PSB) is a high-strength bamboo composite that has been used in construction in recent years. Crack growth is a major concern in the design of PSB components for building structures. This study investigated the mode II fracture properties of PSB composite under in-plane shear action, starting from the end notched flexure (ENF) test as the prototype of specimens. The compliance based beam method (CBBM) was used to analyze the crack propagation process. The results showed that crack propagation of mode II fracture of PSB was self-similar cracking with cracks parallel to the strand. The fracture process contained two stages: the development of the Fracture Process Zone (FPZ) and the crack propagation stage. The critical energy release rate GIIc was a constant independent of the initial crack length, with a mean value of 2.61 N/mm; the mean value of fracture toughness KIIc was 4436 kN·m-3/2, which is greater than those of commonly used timber products. The R-curve showed a gradual increase before crack extension due to the development of the FPZ but became approximately horizontal during crack propagation.
Effect of acid–chlorite pretreatment on Miscanthus harvesting date for biosugar production
Authors: Choi In Seong , Lee Ji-Eun , Song Yeon-Sang , Moon Youn-Ho , Kim Kwang-Soo , Park Won , Cha Young-Lok
Published: December 2022

Miscanthus (Geodae-Uksae in Korean, GU) is a promising source of biomass for biosugar production due to its superior mass yield and minimal need for nitrogen fertilizer and herbicides. In this study, the biomass productivity, chemical composition, and physical properties of Miscanthus were investigated for two harvest dates. The total biomass of early harvest GU (EH-GU; 20.1 t DM/ha) was greater than that of the delayed-harvest GU (DH-GU; 18.0 t DM/ha). There was no noticeable difference in the carbohydrate content between the EH-GU and DH-GU, while the lignin content remarkable decreased after pretreatment. The enzymatic conversion rates of GU to biosugar increased after pretreatment, to approximately 86 to 90%. After enzymatic hydrolysis, 381 g and 147 g of glucose and xylose were produced, respectively. Consequently, 528 g of biosugar was obtained from 1 kg of EH-GU. Determining the optimal harvest date of Miscanthus has enabled a more efficient enzymatic hydrolysis and higher biosugar yields.
Modified high-density polyethylene film as the adhesive for veneer overlaying of wood-based panel
Authors: Wu Ying , Xu Jianying , Deng Lishu , Su Yu , Liang Jiaying , Wu Xinfeng
Published: December 2022

Maleic anhydride grafted high-density polyethylene (MAH-HDPE) film was used instead of urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive to face wood-based panels (WBP) such as finger-jointed wood panel, medium-density fiberboard (MDF), high-density fiberboard (HDF), and three-ply plywood with decorative wood veneer. The effects of hot pressing conditions on the physical-mechanical performance (surface bonding strength, water immersion performance, and hot-cold cycling performance) of overlain veneered panels were evaluated. Rheology analysis, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and attenuated total reflection-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) were used to study the characteristics of MAH-HDPE film. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to observe the microstructure of the bonding interface. The veneered board using MAH-HDPE film as adhesive showed excellent properties, especially on water resistant and weather resistant performance. The veneered boards with finger-joint wood panel substrate could meet the Chinese national standard of type I grade veneered board of GB/T 17657 (2006), and the optimum hot pressing parameter was under a pressure of 1.3 MPa at 160 °C for 4 min. The MAH-HDPE film also can be applied to various other wood-based substrate materials for preparing veneered board. No glue penetration was observed on the surfaces.
Administration of Ukrainian Coal Exports to the Ottoman Empire (Late 19th and Early 20th Centuries)
Authors:   Kharkiv State Academy of Culture, Shandra Iryna
Published: December 2022

Period in the late 19th – early 20th centuries was a rapid economic recovery in Ukraine. The excess of production over the volume of the domestic consumer market encouraged entrepreneurs to export coal, primarily to the nearest foreign markets. The market of the Ottoman Empire was determined as a important in that respect. The study of the export direction of commercial activity of Ukrainian entrepreneurs became possible as a result of attracting a wide range of sources including Government and business statistical directories, office documents of representative organizations, articles from periodicals of that time, archival materials, etc. The author analyses export techniques of Ukrainian businessmen as one of the components of business culture wich consists of introducing organizational and logistical techniques for export tasks, studying global experience and using the most successful and effective mechanisms to influence the process of invading foreign markets. The paper shows that Ukrainian entrepreneurs had resorted to a variety of tools to promote their products including business meetings and participating in the “Floating Exhibition”. The author concludes that, despite all efforts, Ukrainian entrepreneurs lost in competition with more developed countries and they had to pay attention to the increased domestic demand. The idea of Ukrainian business community to organize a permanent trade mission in Constantinople in the form of a chamber of commerce, which originated in the early XX century, is implemented at the present stage of mutually beneficial partnership between Ukraine and Turkey
Center-Periphery Dichotomy in the System of Spatial Structures of the Globalized World
Authors:   the Institute of History of Ukraine, the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Vermenych Yaroslava
Published: December 2022

Decentralization processes are increasingly becoming the driving force of changes in the modern world, and how regional elites use their advantages and minimize their disadvantages depends on whether they will turn out to be a boon or a factor of social destruction. It is extremely important in modern conditions that the social and humanitarian sciences contribute to the conceptualization of system-dynamic interdisciplinary knowledge, the scope of which will cover not only the hierarchy of centers and peripheries within a single country, but also the space «above» state borders, which is amenable to regulation. The article is devoted to highlighting modern methodological approaches to reviewing the concepts of center-periphery relations and developing a new model of regionalism, which is based on the recognition of the freedom of pluralism and the intransitive importance of the ideas of multiculturalism. In this context, all cognitive strategies built on the advantages of the ideas of centralization, and first of all on the traditional model of center-periphery relations and modernization, undergo correction. It has been proven that the postmodern situation in which modern society is located is the least reminiscent of a domineering vertical, built according to the usual canons of center-periphery. Rather, it is associated with a heterogeneous horizon that can be modified in a wide variety of configurations. Reviewing the concepts, models and structure of established center-periphery relations contributes to rethinking the mechanisms and scope of influence of political, economic and cultural centers on the course of social development of spatial structures in the context of new challenges. Built on this foundation, the theory of center-periphery polarity is seen as an innovative operational tool in the entire system of natural and social sciences, which to one degree or another are engaged in the analysis of spatial relations
. The Helsinki Agreements: a Lesson From the General European Process
Authors:   Uzhgorod National University, Kotlyar Olga , Bevzyuk Evgen ,   Uzhgorod National University
Published: December 2022

The article examines the main reasons for the signing of the Helsinki Final Act by actors of the global and European international system. The description of individual provisions of the document itself is provided. As a result of the study, it was proved that the Helsinki Agreement became a compromise that consolidated the existing status quo in Europe and defined the framework for the peaceful regulation of relations between the West and the East. The key principles of European peace and security were fixed by the document for many years. The agreement significantly eased the inter-bloc tension without dividing the sides of the process into "losers" and "winners". Individual ideas of Helsinki have not lost their relevance and still contain the potential to support the European security system. The main thing is non-interference in internal affairs and a balance of interests. The formation of the international organization – CSCE/OSCE - was a significant legacy of Helsinki. It opened up the opportunity for Europeans to pursue policies for the creation of a united, peaceful, democratic and prosperous Europe. At the same time, it is difficult to ignore the fact that the modern OSCE in many parameters of its activity is fundamentally different from the initial, conceived option. Today's polemics within the organization are increasingly reminiscent of the inefficient discussions of the former League of Nations. In general, little has been accomplished from the large-scale plans, for which everything started back in the 60s and 70s of the last century. However, a topic that initially seemed secondary to many came to the fore, the issue of observing human rights ("the third basket"). The European practice of interstate relations has demonstrated that the humanitarian part of the Helsinki Agreements remains relevant even today, especially in post-Soviet countries, where, by and large, little has changed since the time of the USSR in terms of the protection of human rights. The OSCE has not become and is unlikely to become the main factor in the formation of a comprehensive system of European security, covering all aspects - from military to humanitarian. Today, pettiness prevails in the organization, which does not correspond to the original intentions of its founders. In addition, the lack of a mechanism to guarantee compliance with the principles of the OSCE can finally "bury" the organization
Is It Time to Call ‘Code Blue’ on Nursing Infrastructure? A Nurse’s Perspective from the COVID-19 Front-line
Authors: Caldwell Katie , Moore Alan , Rali Taylor
Published: December 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the significance of every role within the interdisciplinary team and has exacerbated the challenges posed to every member. From the nursing perspective, many of these challenges were present before the pandemic but have become significantly larger problems that continue to demand global attention. This has provided an opportunity to critically evaluate and learn from the challenges the pandemic has both highlighted and created. We conclude that the nursing infrastructure requires a revolution in order to support, grow and retain nurses, who are vital to the delivery of high-quality healthcare.
Autocuidado para hipertensos
Authors: Walker Marthina Streda , Figueiredo Natália Roldão , Ruiz Ana Corrêa , Costa Bruna Souza da , Andrades Clara dos Santos de , Grecco Clarissa , Feoli Ana Maria Pandolfo
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: apresentar o desenvolvimento do material educativo intitulado “Autocuidado para Hipertensos: um guia para cuidar da sua saúde”.Métodos: este material foi desenvolvido com base nas orientações para construção de materiais de orientação para o cuidado em saúde, teve como ponto de partida o estudo multicêntrico: “Efetividade de uma estratégia NUtricional para controle PRESSórico em pacientes com hipertensão arterial sistêmica usuários do Sistema Único de Saúde: estudo NUPRESS”. Para a elaboração do material foi feito um levantamento bibliográfico. Em seguida, foi realizada a escrita dos temas abordados em forma de capítulos e, por último, foi montada a parte gráfica. Quando finalizado, o e-book foi enviado a 10 juízes que o avaliaram e validaram conforme a sua organização, estilo da escrita, aparência e apelo do material. Foram aceitas as sugestões dos juízes e realizadas as alterações. Resultados: os juízes (n=10), com média de idade de 43,7±17,6 anos e sendo 70% do sexo feminino, avaliaram em sua maioria, com concordância que o conteúdo do e-book possuía boa organização e aparência. Já os domínios de estilo de escrita e apelo foram os que apresentaram menor percentual de concordância entre os juízes, embora tenham obtido uma aprovação de 83,3% em cada dimensão. Conclusões: o e-book desenvolvido pode ser utilizado tanto por profissionais da saúde quanto por pessoas com hipertensão com o propósito de educação sobre a doença, saúde e autocuidado. O material tem linguagem objetiva e de fácil compreendimento, sem usar termos técnicos, além disso foram utilizados recursos gráficos para cativar e facilitar a leitura.
Post-Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Satisfaction of Foreign Students with Telelearning in Russian Universities
Authors: Bondarenko Vladimir V. , Polutin Sergey V. , Tanina Maria A. , Yudina Vera A.
Published: December 2022

Introduction. The influx of foreign students into domestic universities makes it possible to attract foreign intellectual resources, develop international cooperation and diplomacy, and tools for the principles of “soft power”. In this regard, the urgent task is to study the satisfaction of foreign students of Russian universities with the parameters of distance technologies in the environment of a digital alternative to the educational system of higher education in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Materials and Methods. Qualitative and quantitative methods of scientific knowledge were used as a tool for multi-stage research. At the first stage, a general theoretical method of analyzing the results of domestic and foreign studies was used. At the second, empirical stage of the study, the authors reasonably used methods of sociological survey of foreign students (N = 760 people) studying at universities located in various constituent entities of the Russian Federation, as well as an induction method for the purpose of interpreting and summarizing the results of the survey.
Results. The assessment of the level of satisfaction with foreign students with the parameters of telelearning at Russian universities made it possible to develop practical-oriented recommendations in the field of digital competencies, technological and resource opportunities for better conduct of the educational process in remote digital format for foreign students in Russian universities.
Discussion and Conclusion. The conclusions made by the authors make a theoretical and practical contribution to the development of scientifically based approaches and methodological tools for studying the level of satisfaction of foreign students with the parameters of distance learning in Russian universities. The materials of the article will be useful to scientists and researchers involved in such problems, as well as federal and regional governments, ministries of education, universities.
The Role of Perception of School Leadership in Emotional Burnout and Commitment to School among Russian Teachers
Authors: Dukhanina Lubov N.
Published: December 2022

Introduction. The problem of professional burnout of teaching staff is especially relevant. Despite the numerous publications on this topic, there are practically no studies on the perception of leadership in the school environment and its impact on the emotional burnout of Russian teachers. The purpose of the research paper is to determine the relationship between the perception of school leadership and emotional burnout with the level of organizational commitment of teachers, as well as the relationship of emotional burnout and the perception of school leadership with the intentions of Russian teachers to change their profession.
Materials and Methods. The following methods were used for the analysis: a questionnaire for assessing professional burnout (C. Maslach), a scale of subjective well-being of a teacher (T. Renshaw), a questionnaire on the perception of school leadership in schools and the city’s education department (K. Crosby), the confidence level questionnaire (L. G. Pochebut), the scale of organizational commitment (R. Collie). 426 teachers from the regions of Russia took part in the survey. The SPSS 19.0 software was used for data processing.
Results. The analysis of foreign publications allowed us to summarize that emotional burnout is negatively associated with teachers’ support of learners, with parental relationships, and it is also associated with low learners’ performance in many subjects and insufficient level of skills to be gained in learning. In addition, emotional burnout correlates with learners’ aggressiveness, hyperactivity and attention problems, but is not associated with emotional distress (anxiety, depression and emotional control), and also negatively correlates with a positive outlook (optimism and subjective perception of happiness). The majority of respondents do not regret their chosen profession and remain faithful to it, considering themselves competent, and their teaching methods effective and successful. Emotional burnout is expected to be higher among those teachers who consider their professional choice to be erroneous. In addition, emotional burnout is negatively associated with the organizational commitment of teachers. Comparative analysis has shown that Moscow teachers have a more developed reduction of personal achievements, and teachers from other regions have a more obvious depersonalization. The degree of hostility and the level of trust were expected to be interrelated with professional burnout among teachers.
Discussion and Conclusion. The results of the study contribute to pedagogical psychology, the psychology of the teacher's work and his professional training in terms of understanding the phenomena of perception of the status of a leader and emotional burnout among teachers. The materials of the article will be useful to teachers and the pedagogical community involved in the teacher training system.
Modern Trends in Further Professional Education of Judges: Russian and Foreign Experience
Authors: Burdina Elena V. , Alexandrov Sergey V.
Published: December 2022

Introduction. Modern further professional judicial education has a direct impact on the institutional and personal parameters of judicial independence and has a public significance as a guarantee of a judge's competence during his long career. The relevance of the research consists in development and substantiation of theoretical and methodological foundations of further professional education of judges as an independent form of their continuing education. The aim of the article is to systematize Russian and foreign experience in the organization of judicial professional development, to fill in the need for a comprehensive solution of legal, organizational and educational issues of judicial re-training, to substantiate promising models of the educational process and educational practices of continuous training of judges.
Materials and Methods. The object of the study was further professional education of judges as a state-legal and educational institute. The comparative nature of the research, based on the study of modern domestic and foreign experience in organizing further education for judges, provided data that had not previously been analyzed in the Russian scholarly literature. On the basis of a comprehensive (interdisciplinary) approach, conclusions were obtained concerning both the issues of legal regulation of the procedure of further professional education of judges and issues of pedagogical nature. A systematic analysis of further professional education of judges predetermined the identification of specific features of teacher training, the nature of training programs, methods and technologies of training of judges. Sociological methods were used to formulate conclusions on the conditions of admissibility of the electronic educational process in the judicial classroom. The research drew on electronic resources that reveal organizational peculiarities and educational practices of national and foreign judicial schools.
Results. Regularities determining the trends in the evolution of further professional education of judges in Russia and abroad have been determined and disclosed. Models of judicial schools operating in foreign states depending on their legal status, nature and types of educational processes were identified. The principles of organization of further professional education of judges, allowing to distinguish this type of education from traditional systems of higher legal education, were substantiated. Proposals for improving the legal and educational model of the Russian judicial school are formulated.
Discussion and Conclusion. The results of the study can be useful for the further development of the theory of specialized judicial education, the definition of the legal status of the Russian judicial school that performs the functions of continuing education of judges, as well as for improving the educational process, given the need for methodological diversity of further programs and methods of training of judges.
Therapeutic regimens of endotoxaemia in sheep
Authors: Chalmeh A.
Published: December 2022

Endotoxaemia is an inflammatory condition which happens due to the presence of outer cell wall layer of Gram-negative bacteria in blood circulation, containing lipopolysaccharide commonly known as endotoxin. This condition causes high mortality in affected animals and sheep are highly susceptible in this regard. Several researchers have emphasised the therapeutic regimens of endotoxaemia and its sequels in sheep. Furthermore, sheep are among the most commonly used animal species in experimental studies on endotoxaemia, and for the past five decades, ovine models have been employed to evaluate different aspects of endotoxaemia. Currently, there are several studies on experimentally induced endotoxaemia in sheep, and information regarding novel therapeutic protocols in this species contributes to better understanding and treating the condition. This review aims to specifically introduce various treatment methods of endotoxaemia in sheep.
Stock Price Prediction using Support Vector Machine in the Second Wave of Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Fauzi Ahmad
Published: December 2022

The aim of the research is to predict The Jakarta Composite Index (JKSE) when the second wave of the Covid-19 occurred in Indonesia. The method used in this research is Support Vector Machine (SVM). The data used in this study is JKSE for period April 2021 to August 2021. The data is divided into two parts, the training data and the testing data. The training data starts from April 1st to July 30th 2021. The data used as ground truth is the data from August 2nd to August 31st 2021. To get the best hyperparameter, the research uses Grid Search with RBF kernel. The results show the best hyperparameters using RBF kernel are C=100,  =0.01, and  = 3. The prediction result obtained tends to be stable and has a slight decrease. This result if we compared with the cumulative cases and the total recovery cases of the Covid-19, the investor has a positive sentiment towards the Indonesian government in solving the Covid-19 pandemic.
Sistem Informasi Pengenalan dan Pendaftaran Santri Berbasis Website pada LKP Tar-Q Padang
Authors: Hayati Nova
Published: December 2022

Sistem yang telah dijalankan pada LKP Tar-Q Padang masih menggunakan proses manual dalam pendaftaran dan pengelolaan data yang masih belum rapi. Sehingga memepersulit dalam proses penyimpanan data serta arsip santri dan pengajar secara keseluruhan. Untuk proses pembuatan laporan pendaftaran  santri baru  membutuhkan waktu yang lama dengan menggunakan data manual. Dengan hal itu website LKP Tar-Q Padang ini bertujuan untuk membantu dan memudahkan LKP Tar-Q dalam proses pengenalan dan pendaftaran serta proses seleksi dan pengolahan data santri dan pengajar di LKP Tar-Q Padang. Metode yang digunakan dalam proses seleksi yaitu SAW ( Simple Addtive Weight ). Alat bantu perancangan yang digunakan untuk pembuatan sistem ini adalah UML (Unified Modeling Language), dengan menggunakan software astah, bahasa pemrograman yang digunakan yaitu PHP serta database MySQL dan dengan server Mowes portable II. Berdasarkan uraian di atas, akan dirancang sebuah sistem berbabis website untuk pengenalan dan pendaftaran serta seleksi pada LKP Tar-Q Padang sehingga dapat mempermudah LKP dalam proses kinerja.
The holoplanktonic mollusks (Pteropoda and Pterotrachoidea) in surface waters of the Campeche Canyon (southern Gulf of Mexico) during a winter storm (“Nortes”) season
Authors: López-Cabello Zayra , Coria-Monter Erik , Monreal-Gómez María Adela , Salas-de-León David Alberto , Durán-Campos Elizabeth , Gracia Adolfo
Published: December 2022

The holoplanktonic mollusks (Mollusca, Pteropoda and Pterotrachoidea) are independent and key groups of organisms in any marine ecosystem due to the role they play in the carbon and energy transfer along the marine trophic webs. We document the species of holoplanktonic mollusks collected in the surface waters (10 m depth) during an oceanographic expedition in the Campeche Canyon, southern Gulf of Mexico, during the February 2011 winter storm (“Nortes”) season. Organisms were collected using a close/open/close net system. Eighteen species belonging to 12 genera and nine families of pteropods were identified. Three species of Pterotrachoidea were identified. Limacina trochiformis (d’Orbigny, 1835), Heliconoides inflatus (d’Orbigny, 1835), and Creseis conica (Eschscholtz, 1829) were the species with highest density values (600.3, 678.5, and 746.8 ind · 100 m−3, respectively). The results presented here contribute to the knowledge of this group of organisms in oceanic waters of the southern Gulf of Mexico, especially during a time of year where observations are scarce.
Compound heterozygous alpha-thalassemia 3.7 kb deletion and hemoglobin adana: a case report
Authors: Widyastiti Nyoman Suci , Limijadi Edward Kurnia Setiawan , Retnoningrum Dwi , Nainggolan Ita Margaretha
Published: December 2022

Introduction: A point mutation of codon 59 (GGC ➞ GAC) of the α2-globin gene, known as haemoglobin (Hb) Adana, contributes to various kinds of α-thalassemia syndrome. This case report described a patient who had heterozygous alpha-thalassemia 3.7 kb deletion and hemoglobin adana.
Case report: We report a case of a 17-year-old boy who was referred for the investigation of persistent anemia. His peripheral blood film was consistent with mild hemolytic anemia, without HbH inclusions. Normal HbA2 levels without HbH and HbBart peaks. Both his parents had normal Hb levels, but his mother presented with mild microcytosis. DNA analysis revealed a compound heterozygote for one gene deletion (α-3.7) thalassemia and CD59 (GGC→GAC) mutation in the α2-globin gene. The mother was heterozygous for Hb Adana, and the father was heterozygous for α-3.7.
Conclusion: This case report emphasizes the need to consider Hb Adana detection in the absence of HbH inclusions and normal Hb analysis. Therefore, DNA analysis is strongly suggested to confirm the diagnosis and improve the management of thalassemia patients.
Association between clinical parameter, laboratorium and radiology along with validation of scoring system with lung tuberculosis status in adult HIV patients
Authors: Yustin Wayan Evie Frida , Somia I Ketut Agus , Arisanti Ni Luh Putu Eka , Artana I G N Bagus Ngurah , Kusumawardani Ida Ayu Jasminarti Dwi , Candrawati Ni Wayan , Rai Ida Bagus Ngurah
Published: December 2022

Background: Many obstacles are commonly found in diagnosing tuberculosis in HIV patients, increasing the risk of morbidity and mortality in patients. This study aimed to assess the association of several clinical, laboratory and radiological parameters to pulmonary TB status in adult HIV patients.Method: This was an observational analytic study with cross-sectional design conducted in Bali from January to June 2021, involved patients with HIV. Bivariate analysis was performed with chi-square, while multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression. The adjusted odds ratio indicates the association of each parameter with pulmonary TB status and used as the base to compile a score for adult TB.Results : From 105 subjects, 92 subjects met the research requirements. The results of the multivariate analysis obtained several significant variables (p < 0.05); cough (OR: 17.0), shortness of breath (OR: 21.0), fever (OR: 20,0), weight loss (OR: 5.5), night sweats (OR: 31.6), chest radiograph (OR: 80.0), geneXpert (OR: 27.8), neutrophils (OR: 6.2), NLR (OR: 10.7), MLR (OR: 11.3) and ESR (OR: 11.9). The results of pulmonary TB scoring in adult HIV patients with a value of > 55 indicate pulmonary TB and < 55 non-pulmonary TB with a significant validity test result (p-value < 0.001).Conclusion: Clinical, laboratory and radiological parameters have a significant relationship with TB status in adult HIV patients and can be used as complements to the gold standard if the results of the XpertMtb examination are doubtful or not in accordance with the patient's clinical course.
Hemisection with crown splinter in perforation mesial canal wall first molar mandible: a case report
Authors: Faqiha Firda Arifatul , Carissa Chynthia , Nugraheni Tunjung , Mulyawati Ema
Published: December 2022

Background: Untreated progressive inflammatory periodontal disease can affect attachment loss until bifurcation or trifurcation of multirooted teeth. Hemisection in multirooted is removal of compromised root preserve the good one then restorative coronal part with a fixed prosthesis. It is the treatment option for preserving the remaining part of healthy root who having sound periodontium. The study aimed to describe a case of a hemisection is presented for a tooth where only the mesial root of a mandibular molar was affected.Case presentation: a 22 years old female comes to RSGM Prof. Soedomo with moderate pain and gum swelling. Perforation in mesial root canal wall in the objective examination. In radiograph, there were radiolucent in mesial root, bifurcation and fracture instrument left in mesial apical root canal. The conditions that can't approach in non-surgical treatment such as fracture instrument, severe vertical bone loss, caries, internal or external resorption in furcation or one root, and furcation lesion, can be treated with surgical approach hemisection as alternative before axtraction teeth. Hemisection treatment includes root canal treatment of the remaining roots, intracanal retention with fiber post then restorative the coronal part use restorative material and splinting with the adjacent tooth to decrease the risk of displacement. Fixed prosthodontic prosthesis to maintain the occlusal balance.Conclusion: hemisection is a feasible treatment option because more practical and conservative for periodontal-endodontic lesions rather than extraction teeth.
The effect of reflective learning in nursing and health students: a literature review
Authors: Uswahzulhasanah Uswahzulhasanah , Arofiati Fitri
Published: December 2022

Background: Reflective learning can be defined as an activity or process that aims to recall the actions and methods of learning that have been carried out in the form of observations. Students mostly obtain and improve their knowledge and skills through experiential learning or reflection. This literature review aims to determine whether there is an effect of the reflective learning method in nursing students and health students, especially on critical thinking.Methods: This research is a type of literature review conducted by searching for articles related to the reflective learning method in health and nursing students. This literature review is conducted by searching articles associated with the reflective learning method in health and nursing students. The database used to prepare the literature review was Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and Proquest. The search technique was use specific keywords from the research question: reflective learning OR reflective practice OR reflection AND critical thinking AND problem solving AND nursing students OR medical students OR health profession students OR undergraduate nursing students. Inclusion criteria used for data collection were full text, journal publishing from 2015 to 2020, using English and Indonesian.Result: The literature review results show that reflective learning is very effective in improving some aspects in health and nursing students, where students learn through their experiences in clinics.Conclusion: Reflective learning can be used to reference learning models for health and nursing students.
Promoting child's growth and development in childcare centers
Authors: Indarwati Ferika , Firmansyah Gesta
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Childcare centers are a type of daycare that is increasingly used by families all over the world. Indonesia is experiencing a similar trend. Childcare centers have essential roles in supporting child's growth and development in the center. This study aims to explore how childcare centers support the healthy growth and development of young children. Methods: A qualitative research approach using a case study design was used for exploring the perspectives of two childcare managers and eight teachers in two public and two private childcare centers in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Semi-structured interviews of one hour each, audiotaped recorded with the participants' consent, were used to collect the data. Content analysis was used to generate findings from the data. Findings from the public and private centers were compared and contrasted to generate the study's overall findings.Results: The findings identified that childcare centers in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, actively promote child growth and development by providing high-quality environments and services. The environment is safe, homelike, has high standards of cleanliness and sanitation, and provides appropriate toys and equipment. Services include nutrition, supervision, and health checks. Linking centers to the community was an essential strategy for improving the funds and resources needed to promote child growth and development. Conclusion: This study suggests that providing training for childcare workers, refining the curriculum, and developing stimulating activities for children in the center are needed.
Gynecological malignancy with obstructive uropathy patient profile in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital: Our 2-year experience
Authors: Affan Muhammad Isa Fuad , Harrina Erlianti Rahardjo  , Fina Widia
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Gynecological malignancies are one of the most common causes of death from cancer in women. Hydronephrosis or obstructive uropathy is the most common finding in patients with gynecological malignancy. This study aimed to describe the profile of obstructive uropathy patients causes of gynecology malignancies treated in our center from 2019 to 2021.
Method: From January 2019 to January 2021, obstructive uropathy patients with gynecological malignancies who underwent DJ stent or nephrostomy insertion procedures at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital were included in this prospective study. Patients with a history of urinary diversion or other diseases that may cause urinary tract obstruction were excluded.
Result: One hundred and twenty-one patients with gynecological malignancies with obstructive uropathy were included. Cervical carcinoma was the most common cause, followed by ovarian carcinoma and endometrial carcinoma. The percentages of bilateral, right-, and left-sided stenting were 72%, 18%, and 10%, respectively. Most of them were grade 3 or grade 4 hydronephrosis. Percutaneous nephrostomy was mainly used for 69,4%, and only 17% of patients experienced a polyuria episode.
Conclusion: Most cases of obstructive uropathy were caused by cervical malignancies, with bilateral obstruction due to cervical cancer occurring in most cases. Nephrostomy is the method of choice for urinary drainage in our center.
CRP Levels, Thrombocyte Index and Coagulation Status with TEG Profile in ITP Patients
Authors: Suryanto Suryanto , Racmawati Banundari , Budiwiyono Imam
Published: December 2022

Examinations related to Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP) cases have been widely demonstrated in diagnosing and monitoring hemostasis status. The increased MPV and PDW have a high sensitivity to the diagnosis of ITP and CRP is one of the causes of ITP. Monitoring of bleeding in ITP still uses conventional examination. Thromboelastography (TEG) is a global hemostasis assessment tool that assesses real-time overall hemostasis. TEG profiles especially MA and R-time can be used for case assessment of ITP patients. This research describes the correlation between CRP levels, platelet index and coagulation status with TEG profiles (MA and R-time) in ITP patients. This research used analytical observational with cross sectional approach. A sample of 32 respondents aged >18 years with a platelet count <150,000/mm3. Then the respondents measured EDTA blood samples for platelet index (MPV and PDW) and CRP levels, in the citrate blood sample 3.2% measured coagulation status (aPTT and PT) as well as examining the TEG profile, especially R-time and MA. Correlation test uses the Pearson test for data that is normally distributed, while the Spearman test is for data that are not normally distributed. There is a correlation between CRP levels, platelet counts, MPV and MA TEG (p=0.002, p=0.000, p=0.001), there is no correlation between PDW and MA TEG (p=0.06), there is a correlation between aPTT and R-time TEG (p=0.001) and there is no correlation between PT and R-time TEG (p=0.667). Overall, there is a correlation between conventional variables and the TEG profile in ITP patients.
Satisfaction level of anti-DM medicine in DM patients in primary health service in Yogyakarta
Authors: Mahanggoro Tri Pitara , Akrom Akrom , Wahyuni Titis Indri
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Satisfaction with anti-DM drug therapy can affect the effectiveness of and adherence to treatment in diabetic patients. This study aims to determine the description of satisfaction with anti-DM drug therapy for type 2 D.M. patients in primary care.Method: The design of this study was a cross-sectional study of D.M. Patients. We included 109 DM Patients Participants. Data is collected from a perspective and carried out by face-to-face interviews using a questionnaire. We used the Therapy satisfaction questionnaire Medicine (TSQM) for assessing satisfaction with anti-DM drug therapy. We performed uni- and bivariate data analysis using the free-to-play version of SPSS. Characteristic of subject and TSQM scores were presented descriptively.Result: The results of calculations with the help of SPSS version 25 are TSQM mean effectiveness domain 61.583 ± 11.598, side effects domain 54.011 ± 32.340, comfort domain 66.883 ± 8.805, global satisfaction domain 55.715 ± 11.274. Based on the research data, it is known that the level of global satisfaction therapy of D.M. patients in primary health facilities is sufficient.  The lowest therapeutic domain of satisfaction is the domain of side effects, and the highest domain is the domain of satisfaction with comfort in drug therapy.Conclusion: The level of D.M. patient satisfaction with anti-DM drug therapy is sufficient. Patients need to be educated about the possible emergence of side effects due to drug use.