bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Pendidikan Pancasila Dalam Membangun Karakter Mahasiswa di Era Globalisasi Saat Ini
Authors: Alya Alya  , Dina Handayani  , Dyana Lestari Harefa  , Hannyfa Amira Salwa  , Melany Putri  , Muethia Arifah  , Nia Damai Putri  , Fazli Rachman
Published: August 2024

. Pancasila education plays a very important role in efforts to achieve the national mission to shape the nation's personality amid the challenges of the current globalization era. The value of character towards Pancasila Education is increasingly fading, especially among the younger generation such as students and college students. The purpose of this study is to provide a clear picture in building the character of special students in the current era of globalization. The research method used is a literature study method sourced from journals, the next method is a qualitative method with data collection techniques through observation. The results of this study indicate that Pancasila education has an important role in building and developing the character of students so that later it will produce a young generation that is noble and critical. The impact of the phenomenon of globalization can actually cause the decline of the nation's identity, so it is increasingly important to include Pancasila education in the curriculum. This research contributes to raising awareness of the importance of Pancasila education as a means to strengthen and maintain national identity in the face of increasing globalization.
Pentingnya Pendidikan Entrepreneurship Sebagai Upaya Pembentukan Karakter Entrepreneur Mahasiswa Pencetak Lapangan Kerja
Authors: Moch. Dicky Riza
Published: August 2024

Systematically, this paper describes the reasons for the importance of educational entrepreneurship in character building for students and assumes that educational entrepreneurship will encourage students to start entrepreneurship. The many problems of poverty do have consequences on competition in getting jobs because in Indonesia it is very limited. It is only fitting that as the next generation of the nation in the future, students should be persistent in encouraging the spirit of entrepreneurship so that they do not rely on limited job opportunities but must become job providers and creators. The method used in this study is the Literature Review method, which is to review the themes raised. The way to collect information from this library activity is from various library sources which are needed as a source for developing new ideas in the form of a framework which will eventually become a theory. Entrepreneurial character through learning about entrepreneurship can be built through higher education. For students to cultivate entrepreneurial traits, they must start early because truly reliable and successful entrepreneurs start from small to large things or businesses, not the other way around. Students must get rid of thoughts about entrepreneurship, namely when starting a business they must have large capital money and feel unable to take risks that will be faced in the future.
Analisis Podcast Close The Door Tentang Pelanggaran Etika Episode Catheez
Authors: Iqbal Syaefulloh  , Elsa Melinda  , Raden Arla Syamira Putri  , Samuel Tulus Hati Karo Karo  , Ahmad Alfha Risi  , Raihan Firdaus Naufal
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to conduct an analysis of possible ethical violations contained in the episode "CRAZY KAYA GINI TURNS OME TV⁉️ - CATHEEZ - WHERE IS THE BOCIL OME TV!?" from the "Close the Door" podcast narrated by Catheez. This research uses a qualitative approach to identify and evaluate ethical aspects that appear in the conversations and narratives in the podcast. This research also integrates feminist discourse theory with Vand DJik which is divided into 3 structures, namely macro structure, super structure and micro structure to explore the influence of this episode on gender construction and social norms in the context of conversation. The results of the research identified several forms of ethical violations which were emphasized in the episode  including gender stereotyping, verbal harassment, as well as the use of derogatory language. With a feminist discourse perspective, this research also reveals the ways in which these episodes may strengthen or undermine gender norms in society. The results of this research provide important insights regarding the influence of podcasts on understanding ethics and social norms, taking into account gender and feminist perspectives. This research makes an important contribution to understanding the ethical issues that arise in the world of podcasts and also how feminist discourse theory can be applied to analyze the impact of audio media such as podcasts in the social and cultural realm.
Pengaruh Keluarga Dan Pendidikan : Studi Tentang Pengaruh Interaksi Terhadap Prestasi Akademik Siswa
Authors: Tsabitha Azra  , Dandi Salmanda  , Putri Fadilah Batubara  , Nadya Dinnul Qoyyimah  , Eka Susanti
Published: August 2024

This paper reports on a qualitative investigation of several students at one of the state high schools in Medan. Many students lose their academic achievements. For this reason, the author examines students' achievements from where they get their academic achievements. The author's aim in conducting this research is to try to find out how effective the interaction between families and students is in influencing students' academic achievement. With the hope that the author will get results and some interesting conclusions from it. The author used qualitative descriptive using primary data to get results in the form of 74 informants through school data from the number of students they accepted at state universities and 5 of the 74 informants interviewed. This research shows that social interaction in the family has an impact on learning achievement, social interaction in the family, achievement motivation, learning independence. It is important for parents to focus on establishing interactions with their children, because the more frequently they interact, the it will have a lot of positive impacts on student academic achievement.
Carvacrol attenuates amikacin-induced nephrotoxicity in the rats
Authors: Dost Atta Mohammad , Günata Mehmet , Parlakpınar Hakan , Özhan Onural , Yıldız Azibe , Vardı Nigar , Tunç Selahattin , Çiğremiş Yılmaz , Duman Ahmet Sefa , Çolak Cemil
Published: August 2024

Objective: Amikacin (AK) is a wide-spectrum antibiotic routinely used to treat gram-negative and some gram-positive bacterial infections. However, its use is limited due to its potential to cause nephrotoxicity due to an increase in reactive oxygen radicals. The main goal of this study was to investigate the effect of carvacrol (CAR) on AK-induced nephrotoxicity in rats.
Methods: Thirty-two Sprague Dawley rats were randomly separated into four groups: the control (0.9% NaCl solution and sunflower oil), AK (400 mg/kg), CAR+AK (80 mg/kg CAR+400 mg/kg AK), and AK+CAR (400 mg/kg AK+80 mg/kg CAR) groups. AK and CAR were administered intramuscularly and orally, respectively for 7 days. Blood and kidney tissue samples were collected at the end of the experiment. The level of catalase, superoxide dismutase, malondialdehyde, and reduced glutathione, which are parameters of oxidative stress, were detected while comparing renal function and histopathological changes.
Results: Histopathological findings (necrotic changes, dilatation and inflammatory cell infiltration) were significantly greater in the AK group than in the control group. Additionally, significant weight loss was detected in the rats in the AK group. CAR treatment, both before and after AK administration, significantly improved nephrotoxicity histopathologically (p<.05). However, the same improvement was not identified biochemically.
Conclusion: CAR treatment significantly improved nephrotoxicity both before and after AK administration, suggesting that carvacrol has a protective effect against AK-induced kidney damage at the histopathological level.
Keywords: Antioxidant, amikacin, carvacrol, nephrotoxicity, oxidative stress, rat
Evaluation of therapeutic response to algorithm assisted improvement of oral mucosa damage in male AIDS patients
Authors: Zhang Zhaolin , Zhang Shufeng , Zhang Jing , Wang Lijun
Published: August 2024

HIV/AIDS is now the biggest cause of mortality in Africa and the fourth highest cause of death globally. Half or more of HIV-infected individuals and as many as 80% of AIDS patients develop oral lesions. People living with HIV/AIDS may benefit from early testing, diagnosis, and treatment if oral lesions are detected, as they are the initial clinical characteristics of the infection and strong indicators of immunodeficiency. Oral candidiasis (OPC), oral hairy leukoplakia (OHL), oral Kaposi’s sarcoma (OKS), and HIV-associated periodontal diseases were the subjects of this comprehensive review designed to assess the available data for the management of these and other common oral mucosa damage that are linked to HIV. Further exacerbating the condition are host variables such as xerostomia, smoking, dental caries, oral prosthesis, diabetes, and cancer treatments. A separate portion of this Worldwide Workshop discusses the treatment of salivary gland illness linked with HIV. Oral mucosa injury in AIDS patients does not have a reliable diagnostic approach. Improving the early diagnosis of Oral Mucosa damage in male AIDS patients was the primary goal of this work, which sought to construct an Artificial Intelligence (AI) diagnostic model with high sensitivity. To demonstrate a Gradient Boosting Regression (GBR) based method for assessing the efficacy of treatments for oral mucosa damage in AIDS patients. Both investigation and diagnostic applications may benefit from this predictor. Results show that, compared to existing models, the suggested AI and GBR methods can accurately predict oral mucosa deterioration in AIDS patients. This study significantly contributes to the profession by improving the accuracy of diagnoses and providing useful information for treatment options.
Research Trends on Digital Marketing Strategies and Student Satisfaction in Higher Education: A Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Sir Víctor Manuel Valdiviezo , Salazar Carlos Alberto Hinojosa , Paco Edwin Gonzales , Huamán Sara Emilia Remuzgo , Peña Lida Inés Carhuas , Chichipe Marlyn Danila Perez
Published: August 2024

The main objective of this bibliometric article is to analyze and synthesize existing research that explores the relationship between digital marketing strategies implemented by higher education institutions and the satisfaction perceived by students. A bibliometric methodology was adopted, constructing a canonical search equation in the Scopus database, without temporal restrictions. The extracted data were processed using Bibliometrix and VOSviewer to create scientific maps and perform statistical analyses. The main results reveal a significant growth in scientific production, with a total of 1126 published papers and a remarkable international collaboration. The central concepts are social networks, e-commerce, student satisfaction and digital marketing. An interdisciplinary nature is observed, with contributions from various areas of knowledge. Although the interest is global, the growing participation of Middle Eastern nations stands out. In conclusion, the field of digital marketing research on college students has experienced significant growth, reflecting the adoption of digital technologies in higher education and the need for effective digital marketing strategies to attract and retain students.
Exploring the Impact of Scholarly Writing on Professional Development and Reflective Practices Among Vietnamese Tertiary EFL Teachers: A Qualitative Inquiry
Authors: Hieu Hua Hong , Thao Le Thanh , Thuy Pham Trut
Published: August 2024

This qualitative study investigates the perceptions of Vietnamese tertiary English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers on the role of writing scientific journal articles in their professional development and its contribution to their reflective teaching practices. Nine EFL teachers from two Vietnamese tertiary institutions, representing novice, mid-career, and near-end career stages, participated in semi-structured interviews. Thematic analysis was employed to interpret the data, grounded in reflective practice theory and situated learning theory. The findings reveal that teachers across all career stages perceive scholarly writing as a crucial component of their professional growth. Novice teachers viewed it as a reflective tool for self-discovery and skill enhancement, mid-career teachers as a means for consolidating experiences and contributing to the field, and near-end teachers as an avenue for mentorship and legacy building. Additionally, the study found that scholarly writing significantly fosters reflective teaching practices, enhancing self-reflection, pedagogical innovation, and mentoring across different career stages. The study highlights the multifaceted role of scholarly writing in professional development and reflective practices of EFL teachers. It underscores the need for tailored support for scholarly writing at various stages of a teaching career, emphasizing its value not only in academic contribution but also in enhancing teaching quality. The findings suggest that engagement in scholarly writing is a powerful catalyst for professional and pedagogical growth among EFL teachers, particularly in the evolving educational context of Vietnam.
Measuring Quality Work-Life of Teachers in Higher institutions – An Indian Perspective
Authors: K.V Ramegowda , Kumari Anitha
Published: August 2024

The research paper attempts to reveal the work-life balance among faculty working in educational institutions around rural Bengaluru. It also examines the factors affecting their work and personal life during their life span. The present study will bring new insights and their relationship between these factors and quality of work life (QWL). The variables taken for the study are organization support, job enrichment, job satisfaction, work domain, stress and work life. An exploratory and descriptive research design technique is adopted—the primary data collected through a structured questionnaire using Google forms. A five-point Likert-scale is used to measure the QWL variables. Among the five dimension of QWL, it is evident from the results that organizational support (R square value 0.67) is highly associated with QWL followed by Work condition (R2 = 0.58). Through this study, the management can identify the variables that influence the QWL and try to overcome the issues, leading to employee performance, job satisfaction, retaining, and reduction in overhead.  The main purpose of the study is to measure the Quality of Work Life of teachers of private institutions located at Bengaluru Rural region. Also, we analysed the Quality of Work Life across various variables among teaching employees of the private colleges/universities.
SOME CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING THE ORGANIZATION ND THE ACTIVITY OF THE PUBLIC NOTARIES IN ROMANIA
Authors:   University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology “G.E. Palade” Târgu-Mureș, Faculty of Economics and Law, Lawyer, Mureș Bar, ROMANIA, MOLDOVAN Ximena
Published: August 2024

Public notaries in Romania play an essential role in the legal and economic system of the country. They are responsible for the authentication of the legal documents, ensuring that comply with the law and that the rights and obligations of the parties involved are clearly defined and protected. Their activity is regulated by Law no. 36/1995, the law of public notaries and notarial activity.In the current economic and social context, public notaries contribute to the safety and stability of civil and commercial transactions, thus facilitating confidence in the market. They ensure the transparency and fairness of these transactions, which is crucial for the efficient functioning of the economy.The professionalism and impartiality of public notaries are guaranteed by rigorous training and strict compliance with deontological and legislative norms. Thus, public notaries in Romania are fundamental for ensuring legal certainty and for protecting the rights of citizens and legal entities.
GENERAL ASPECTS REGARDING THE PROTECTION OF NATIONAL MINORITIES WITHIN THE INTERNATIONAL LEGAL ORDER AND THE CONSTITUTIONAL SYSTEM FROM ROMANIA
Authors:   Lecturer PhD. Faculty of Education Sciences, Law and Public Administration, "Constantin Brâncuși" University from Târgu Jiu, ROMANIA, BOBARU Ana-Daniela
Published: August 2024

The protection of the rights of national minorities has always been a topic of interest at the international level, but more importantly at the national level, still remaining a topical subject in the contemporary legal landscape. Made out of the need to contribute to the continuous promotion of the protection of the rights of national minorities, through the correct understanding of the legal nature and content of the rights specific to this category of persons, present work, structured in three sections, offers the opportunity to respond to concerns in the field of human rights protection, in general, and the protection of the rights of national minorities at the international level and at the level of the Romanian constitutional system, in particular.
THOUGHTS ON THE EU'S EMPLOYMENT POLICY, OR IS THE ROLE OF THE EUROPEAN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION RELEGATED TO THE BACKGROUND?!
Authors:   Dr.jur. Ph.D. , assisstant professor – University of Miskolc, Faculty of Law, HUNGARY., SZABÓ Balázs
Published: August 2024

In terms of European public administration, we can certainly talk about a specific and perhaps unfairly rarely spotlighted topic, which may be mainly behind it. That with regard to employment policy, the Union primarily transfers responsibility and authority to the governments of the member states, the common legislation emerging in this area is also of extreme importance.The objectives of the European employment strategy defined in the field of the common employment policy go back to 1997, which implemented "soft coordination" between the member states through the elaborated follow-up process and financing instruments. The most important objective of Europe 2020 was to improve the number and quality of jobs. Among the goals to be achieved by 2030, the focus is placed on the area of skills and social protection (EU Briefings on employment policy).
Implications Of Filling The Position Of Attorney General By The President On The Independence Of The Prosecutor's Office In Carrying Out The Functions Of Judicial Power
Authors: Satoto Sukamto , Ardilafiza Ardilafiza , Musriza Riky
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find out and understand the influence of the current mechanism for filling the position of Attorney General on the independence of the Prosecutor's Office in carrying out law enforcement functions. The research results show that The implementation of the mechanism for filling the position of Attorney General who is appointed and dismissed by the President has two consequences. Firstly, it opens up opportunities for intervention in the law enforcement function by the President, carried out with various motives and interests, thus affecting the independence of the law enforcement function of the Prosecutor's Office. The two positions of Attorney General were then held from non-Prosecutor professions and even held by political party cadres which influenced the impartiality and professionalism of the implementation of law enforcement functions by the Prosecutor's Office
Menggugat Khilafah: Reaktualisasi Pemikiran Politik Ali Abdul Raziq
Authors: Syahir Ahmad , Hasan Ahmadi , Umar Masyithah , Khasyi'in Nuril
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Among Islamic thinkers, the relationship between Islam and the state is still a matter of debate which has implications for the birth of typologies, namely integralistic, symbiotic, and secularistic. The three paradigms of the relationship have the same goal, namely finding reconciliation between religious ideality and political reality, which is the main task of Islamic political thinkers. Ali Abdul Raziq as one of the Islamic thinkers, also colored the debate, even arguably became a trendsetter, especially his thoughts on the khilafah. This paper raises Raziq's thoughts on the khilafah, one of whose goals is to actualize it in the midst of the unfinished debate of Islamic intellectuals. The results of the study show that the khilafah is seen as having no basis in the Qur'an, Sunnah, or Ijma'. Islam is seen as not demanding its people to determine the type or form of government, this is more appropriate to be left to the people based on logic and experience.
Keywords: khilafah, paragidma, fundamental, moderate, liberal.
 
Abstrak
Di kalangan pemikir Islam, hubungan Islam dan negara masih menjadi perdebatan yang berimplikasi pada lahirnya tipologi, yaitu intgralistik, simbiotik, dan sekularistik. Ketiga paradigma hubungan tersebut memiliki tujuan yang sama, yaitu menemukan rekonsiliasi antara idealitas agama dan realitas politik yang menjadi tugas utama para pemikir politik Islam. Ali Abdul Raziq sebagai salah satu pemikir Islam, turut mewarnai perdebatan tersebut, bahkan dapat dibilang menjadi trendsetter, khususnya pemikirannya tentang khilafah. Tulisan ini mengangkat pemikiran Raziq tentang khilafah yang salah satu tujuannya adalah untuk mengaktualisasi ke tengah-tengah perdebatan para intelektual Islam yang belum tuntas. Dari hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa khilafah dipandang tidak memiliki landasan dalil di dalam al-Qur’an, Sunnah, maupun Ijma’. Islam dipandang tidak menuntut umatnya untuk menentukan jenis atau bentuk pemerintahan, hal ini lebih tepat diserahkan kepada umat berdasarkan logika dan pengalamannya.
Kata Kunci: khilafah, paragidma, fundamental, moderat, liberal.
Perbandingan Konsep Khulu' dalam Hukum Islam dan Hukum Pernikahan di Indonesia
Authors: Musthafa Alwi , Salma Siti , Syawaliana Anisa , Hafidzi Anwar
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Marriage is one of the main aspects of social life. However, marriage is not always smooth and can end in divorce. In Islam, one type of divorce that a wife can carry out is khulu', which means the wife voluntarily redeems herself from the marriage by paying iwad to her husband. On the other hand, marriage law in Indonesia regulates several types of divorce such as talak and divorce. This research aims to compare the concept of khulu' in Islamic law with the concept of divorce in marriage law in Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative research method with a comparative approach. Research data was obtained from literature studies and documentation related to khulu' and divorce in Indonesia. The similarities found are the existence of a religious legal basis, the existence of certain conditions, and the existence of legal consequences. And differences exist in terms of definitions, implementation procedures, and women's rights. These similarities and differences are caused by several factors, such as religious, cultural, social and legal factors. Keywords: Khulu', Divorce, Islamic Law, Marriage Law, Indonesia
 
Keywords: marital satisfaction, husband's turn distribution, hadisth
Abstrak
Pernikahan merupakan salah satu aspek utama dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Namun, pernikahan tidak selalu mulus dan dapat berujung pada perceraian. Dalam Islam, salah satu jenis perceraian yang dapat dilakukan oleh istri adalah khulu', yang artinya istri secara sukarela menebus dirinya dari pernikahan dengan membayar iwad kepada suami. Disisi lain, hukum pernikahan di Indonesia mengatur beberapa jenis perceraian seperti talak dan cerai gugat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan konsep khulu' dalam hukum Islam dengan konsep perceraian dalam hukum pernikahan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan komparatif. Data penelitian diperoleh dari studi literatur dan dokumentasi terkait dengan khulu' dan perceraian di Indonesia. Persamaan yang ditemukan adalah adanya dasar hukum agama, adanya syarat-syarat tertentu, dan adanya akibat hukum. Dan perbedaan ada dalam hal definisi, tata cara pelaksanaan, dan hak-hak perempuan. Persamaan dan perbedaan tersebut disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, seperti faktor agama, budaya, sosial, dan hukum.
Kata Kunci: Khulu', Perceraian, Hukum Islam, Hukum Pernikahan, Indonesia
Perbandingan Wasiat dalam Hukum Waris Perdata dan Hukum Waris Islam
Authors: Sumarwoto  , Irawan Andrie , Putri Eva Nur Khaya
Published: August 2024

Abstract             
This research was conducted with the aim of finding out the role and position of wills in the process of dividing inheritance based on civil inheritance law and Islamic inhertance law in Indonesia. The method used is normative research. By collecting primary data by studying decision documents and secondary data obtained through the library which includes books and legislation.
The results of research and analysis show that a will is one way of inheriting based on civil inheritance law and Islamic inhertance law. Wills are important in inheritance law because they provide flexibility and freedom to the testator to determine who and how much of the shares are given according to their wishes.
Keywords; Will, civil inheritance law, Islamic inhertance law
 
Abstrak 
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui peran serta kedudukan wasiat dalam proses pembagian harta warisan berdasarkan hukum waris perdata dan hukum waris Islam di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian normative. Dengan mengumpulkan data primer dengan melakukan studi dokumen putusan dan data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui pustaka yang meliputi buku-buku dan perundang-undangan.
Hasil penelitian dan analisis menunjukkan bahwa bahwa wasiat merupakan salah satu cara mewaris berdasarkan hukum waris perdata dan juga hukum waris Islam. Wasiat menjadi penting dalam hukum waris dikarenakan wasiat memberikan fleksibelitas dan kebebasan kepada pewaris untuk mengatur siapa saja dan berapa banyak bagian yang diberikan sesuai kehendaknya.
Kata Kunci; Wasiat, Hukum Waris Perdata, Hukum Waris Islam
Uykusuzluk Yaşayan ve Yaşamayan Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Kişilerarası Duyarlılıklarının Incelenmesi: Kişilerarası Kaygı ve Bağımlılığın Aracı Etkisi
Authors: Çağlar Songül , Coşkun Hamit , Tokur Kesgin Makbule
Published: August 2024

Amaç: Hemşirelik öğrencilerinde yüksek kişilerarası duyarlılık başta sosyal kaçınma olmak üzere çeşitli psikolojik ve fiziksel sağlık sorunlarına yol açmaktadır. Bu durum uyku problemleri ve dolayısıyla uykusuzluk yaşama ile sonuçlanabilir. Bu çalışmanın amacı uykusuzluk yaşayan ve yaşamayan hemşirelik öğrencilerinin kişilerarası duyarlılık seviyelerinin karşılaştırılmasıdır.
Yöntem: Bu çalışma kesitsel ve ilişki arayıcı bir araştırmadır. Veriler Kasım 2021- Mayıs 2022 tarihleri arasında bir üniversitenin hemşirelik bölümü öğrencilerinden (n=348), çevrim içi olarak toplandı. Verilerin toplanmasında kişisel bilgi formu, uykusuzluk şiddeti indeksi ve kişilerarası duyarlılık ölçeği kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Bulgular uykusuzluk yaşayan ve uykusuzluk yaşamayan katılımcılar arasında kişilerarası duyarlılık seviyeleri arasında istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı bir fark olduğunu göstermiştir (p
PERSEPSI ORANGTUA TERHADAP PEMBERIAN GIZI MELALUI BEKAL MAKANAN SEHAT KELOMPOK B TK ALIZAH SURABAYA
Authors: Qori’ah Maria , Octa Viana Ria , Syamsudin Moh. Anas , Andriyanto Dicky
Published: August 2024

Food is an important requirement for growth and development as an intermediary for the intake of nutrients needed by the body. Parents' perceptions greatly determine the provision of nutritional intake to children. This study observed how parents' perceptions based on education level and income towards providing nutrition through healthy food supplies. The research method uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews. Simple random sampling of 22 parents in Group B TK Alizah Surabaya. Data analysis techniques are described descriptively. The results showed that parents' perceptions based on their level of education were still low in fulfilling nutritional intake through healthy food supplies. It also shows the similarity of income-based perceptions of a lack of purchasing power for healthy food due to a lack of income.
ANALISIS SISTEM PEMBERIAN UPAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: Hidayah Nurul
Published: August 2024

This study aims to explain the system applied in wages plantation pt glenmore employees in improving work productivity, explained the system to increase work productivity for plantation workers in Perkebunan PT Glenmore. This research adopting descriptive qualitative. In the process of collecting the data using several methods, that is a method of observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis technique using analysis qualitative data, data     (reduction presentation of data, triangulation data, and withdrawals conclusion or verify). But the research we can conclude that the system for plantation in pt glenmore has been running well based on the suggestion of the government and in accordance with the agreement. The wages plantation in PT Glenmore have also qualified for the islamic in perspective. Wages that would improve employees wages labor productivity and wages system is just the contract and worthy of Proved the wages workers at maturity can employees the wages welfare. This makes plantation PT Glenmore seek to add the type of jobs with the bulk of the results and in accordance with the requirements and a fair wage and worthy.
Extending the wisdom of Tai Lue weaving to create the values of handcraft and traditional wisdom for community furniture at Wat Yuan, Thailand
Authors: Sremoon Bunjird , Aunsuchat Chanokporn
Published: August 2024

This work aims to study consumer demand for newly designed Tai Lue fabric patterns for decorating bar stools; to investigate consumer demand for the materials, colour, and design requirements of bar stools; and to produce prototype bar stools decorated by Tai Lue weaves based on customer preferences. Data were collected from interviews and a literature review was conducted to design a bar stool that incorporates Tai Lue weaving. A questionnaire was distributed to better understand the desires of customers, such as newly designed patterns, materials, colours, and design requirements of bar stools. Then a prototype bar stool was produced and customer preferences and satisfaction were identified and analysed.  It was found that the most popular Tai Lue woven pattern is the Dok Sor pattern mixed with the Saeng pattern. This is suitable for producing cushions and backrests because it is tightly woven, flexible and adds to the furniture's appealing feeling. Furthermore, a prototype was produced using a D-style chair made with wood of a natural colour, which is simple and can be produced in the community. This prototype bar stool is suitable for use in coffee shops. Customer satisfaction was measured in terms of its Tai Lue weaving appreciation, acceptance, ease of use, comfort, satisfaction, and durability. The customer demand scored the highest at 4,000 baht (110 USD). Finally, this study can encourage the use of traditional Tai Lue weaving patterns, thereby creating additional value and income for the Tai Lue community at Wat Yuan, in Chiang Khan district, Phayao province, Thailand.
EDUCATIONAL CONSTRUCTION WORKS CARRIED OUT IN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN THE DIRECTION OF THE EFFICIENCY OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE MODERN EDUCATION SYSTEM
Authors: Balayeva Püstəxanım
Published: August 2024

Today we are already members of the information society. A characteristic feature of the information society is the penetration of information technologies into all areas of human life, intensive development of the information industry and knowledge. This is a new type of society formed as a result of the development of ICT, which is also called the knowledge society. Here, the main condition of human well-being is knowledge, information and their effective application. This society enables the exchange of information across time, space and political boundaries. In this society, important social decisions are made based on science to improve the quality of life in all parameters. The information society enables the interaction of different cultures and the self-affirmation of each society. In addition to capital and labor, knowledge also becomes the main factor of production. Modern network technologies change the structure of the economy and give new meaning to the concepts of time and space. The status of education is getting higher. The task of the education system is to stimulate the development of the economy, to provide specialist training in accordance with the rapidly changing demands of society and the labor market.
PROBLEM BASED LEARNING – AS A MODERN EFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGY OF TRAINING
Authors: Allahverdiyeva Leyla
Published: August 2024

The article is devoted to the use of problem-based learning technology in lessons in a modern school. Against the background of the updated content of education, the relevance of problem-based learning is emphasized. This technology is considered the first step towards mastering heuristic learning. As an illustration, a compressed table is given that reflects the use of a special form of work - problem-based learning technology.
Provision of frequency related services from PV systems
Authors: Arnold Gunter , Anta Adolfo , Jonke Peter , Bründlinger Roland , Shrikant Kulkarni Siddhi , Schäfer Nils , Adinolfi Giovanna , Graditi Giorgio , Ueda Yuzuru , Ogasawara Yuka , Omine Eitaro , Oozeki Takashi , Ueda Yuzuru
Published: August 2024

The report highlights the necessity for solar PV systems, along with other inverter-coupled generators such as wind turbines and storage units, to take on additional grid support tasks traditionally managed by conventional power plants. These responsibilities are critical to ensure the stable operation of electrical power systems worldwide.
De lecturas dirigidas y autores vilipendiados: el Boletín de Orientación Bibliográfica (Un análisis de los cinco primeros años).
Authors: Presas Sobrado Adrián
Published: August 2024

Este trabajo presenta el estudio de los primeros cinco años de la revista editada por el Ministerio de Información y Turismo: Boletín de Orientación Bibliográfica. Nos permitirá conocer la lectura que la dictadura hizo de los autores extranjeros que escribían sobre España. Los objetivos eran dos: mantener el discurso oficial de la dictadura sobre la Guerra Civil y el franquismo y conservarlo para las generaciones que no habían vivido la guerra.
De cuerpo presente. El cuerpo nacional y el cuerpo femenino en la Transición.
Authors: Morcillo Gómez Aurora
Published: August 2024

En este artículo se ofrece un análisis crítico del fenómeno del destape a través de los escritos de Francisco Umbral, cronista de sociedad del momento. Además, al entender el cuerpo femenino como alegoría del cuerpo de la nación, nos detenemos en un análisis del cuerpo enfermo y moribundo del dictador como metáfora del final de su dictadura. El argumento principal de este ensayo es que aunque ciertas actrices (como es el caso de Marisol, convertida en Pepa Flores) reclamaran su autoindependencia y rechazo de la moral pacata franquista posando desnudas ante la cámara, el destape de nuestra transición nos da la oportunidad de observar la misoginia oculta (o no tanto en los últimos tiempos) en los discursos democráticos que persiste en nuestros días con el asesinato de mujeres por sus compañeros sentimentales. Esta ilusión de libertad que el discurso de la desnudez femenina transmite se puede convertir en una trampa para nuestras luchas feministas.
PRIMARY BREAST ANGIOSARCOMA: CASE REPORT OF A RARE PATHOLOGY IN A YOUNG PATIENT
Authors: Lima Eduardo Lahude , Schlotte Kelly , Cardoso Carmo Eduardo , Silva Guilherme Alberto Germano , Fontana Vivian , Oliveira Daiana Zilio de , Castro Onassis Boeri de
Published: August 2024

Objective: Breast angiosarcoma (BA) is a rare mesenchymal neoplasm, which mainly affects women aged 30–40 years. The diagnosis is made by anatomopathological studies complemented by immunohistochemistry for the differential diagnosis of other breast tumor lesions. The prognosis is usually poor, depending on the histological grade of the tumor. Treatment consists of complete surgical excision, which is usually mastectomy, and other therapeutic options are used with specific indications. Conclusion: The present study aims to report the case of a patient who underwent resection of an expansive tumor in the right breast.
Problematic of the management and the production of competencies in public institutions: case study of a group of public institutions in the city of Sidi Bel Abbes
Authors: Salama Amina , Elhouari Djamel , Ezzine Abdelmadjid
Published: August 2024

The objective of this article is to design a theoretical framework for the application of management and production of competencies in the company. With an aim of enriching our research, we made a practical study on public Algerian companies at the city of Sidi-bel-Abbès in order to see how is made the management of their employees and if they really carry an interest to human competencies so that they are capable of innovation, to reach theexpected goals and to increase the effectiveness of the companies.However,observation of the Algerian economic environment shows that it does not exert great pressure on institutions compared to developed countries.This is due to the inexistence of a real competition, theintervenes of the state in the attribution of projects to public enterprises, without forgetting that for some activities there is state subsidy. As consequence, these companies do not attach great significance to humans competencies.
Application of Ergonomics in Helwan University Libraries: An evaluation study
Authors: Sayyed Asmaa
Published: August 2024

The study objective is to evaluate the current ergonomic situation of the design of the work station in the libraries of Helwan University. This is to determine the positives and monitoring the negatives in the current work station and to identify the effect of the current design of the Helwan libraries. As to the effect of the health and physical state of the librarians and the users at the Helwan University libraries, and study the feasibility of applying the ergonomics standard in libraries at Helwan University. The study was based on the field survey methodology to obtain detailed and accurate information on the current situation of the design of the workstation in Helwan University libraries, (sample study), through the following data collection tools are: checklist, a questionnaire for librarians, and a questionnaire for users. The most important results of the study are the lack of compatibility of the design requirements in the workstation of most of the libraries under the ergonomics standard, and the dissatisfaction of the librarians and the users of the design of the workstation in most of the studied sample libraries. The study also showed that the library administrations did not organize any of the training courses on awareness of how to avoid occupational injuries, and there is no knowledge of the librarian on ergonomics and how to follow the principles of ergonomics in action to maintain occupational health and safety.
     The study concluded with a number of recommendations the most important of which was the necessity of cooperation between the University Administration and the General Administration of Libraries to prepare the ergonomics program, for the development and redesign of the workstation at Helwan University libraries. The need of ergonomics is to raise the level of satisfaction of librarians and the satisfaction of users for the library services provided by the library, and make the library services more effectively.  The allocation of breaks for employees to relax, and to have some exercises that help to maintain a health body and avoid occupational injuries. With the provision for a suitable area and the need to develop a specialized training courses for the libraries ergonomics programs is the correct way to perform the work without causing injuries.
Activation of Interlibrary Loan Services of The Egyptian Universities Libraries Catalog : An Experimental Study on The Libraries of Minia University
Authors: Mohamed Medhat
Published: August 2024

The study aimed to identify what interlending is in university libraries, its objectives and features, and to present a set of regulations and rules governing interlending in university libraries globally and in the Arab world.
A set of regulations and rules governing interlending in university libraries globally and internationally, and highlighting
On the interlending service in the unified catalogue of Egyptian universities by identifying the practical application
The researcher also presented a set of experiences that dealt with the service globally and internationally.
The researcher presented a set of experiments that dealt with the service globally and in the Arab world and identified the most important results and recommendations from them, in addition to identifying the opinions of
The researcher presented a set of experiences that dealt with the service globally and internationally, in addition to identifying the most important results and recommendations from them, in addition to identifying the opinions of university library managers about the activation of the service.
overcome them. The researcher adopted the empirical approach to achieve the objectives of the study.
Alignment between Professional and Academic Preparation in Relation to the Management of Archive Specialization, Department of Information Studies at Sultan Qaboos University and the Needs of Oman Labor Market
Authors: Al Badi Rahma , Al Kindi Salim , Al-Suqri Mohammed , Elsawy Elsayed
Published: August 2024

This study aims to explore the Alignment of academic and professional preparation of the outcomes of the archive management discipline, Department of Information Studies at Sultan Qaboos University from the standpoint of employers and students regarding the needs of Omani labor market. The study adopted the mixed method approach in data collection in two principal stages: The first stage used the qualitative approach and employed the focus group for data collection from the group under study represented by students enrolled in the discipline and interviews conducted for data collection from sample group including records management staff or their deputies in matters of practical training in government institutions. The findings were analyzed using thematic analysis. The second stage is devoted to quantitative data collection as a complementary tool for the primary tool and for the purpose of in depth analysis or study in addition to enhancing the credibility of the findings by using revision forms. The forms include the paths of study in order to identify students’ views about such paths, their importance and in what way they benefited from them and the same applies to records management staff.
 
The findings recorded a 100% consensus among the sample group that the period and time of practical training are quite sufficient for archive management students despite the fact they prefer the training to be conducted during a single semester of study instead of two semesters – that is twice per week. This is in addition to the importance of practical training courses in developing their skills and translating their knowledge into practice. The study concluded that the academic preparation of archive management students offered by the department of information studies is quite considerate and responsive to the needs of the Omani labor market and that the skills gained by the students are satisfactory for their effective deployment in the labor market.  The study came up with several recommendations including the update and development of a set of paths within the plan of archive management program that keep in pace with the rapid and accelerated developments in the labor market and establishing of partnerships between government institutions and university institutions in order to strike a balance between the professional and academic preparation of students archive management studies and the needs of the labor market.
Civic engagement in the community-managed libraries in Oman
Authors: Al Husaini Mohamed
Published: August 2024

The current study aims to identify the practice of civic engagement in the community- managed libraries inOman. Community-Managed library is an act of making the library space available for community’s activities, byworking in partnership with the voluntary and community sector and other public services. In addition, it isusually involving users as volunteers in the delivery of library services and the organization of activities, thatsupports and involves the community in various levels of decision making process, work around books andengage in public dialogues and deliberations.A qualitative survey was used to identify the stakeholders’ perception towards the adoption of civic engagement,as a method to develop and sustain these libraries. Stakeholders’ suggestions to overcome the challenges,currently faced by these libraries were also identified. Triangulation method was used to gather informationfrom social media of the libraries beside the open survey. It was discovered that, the six aspects of civicparticipation are practiced in the community-managed libraries’ and seen in various activities and programs.However, the libraries founders must be motivated through appreciation and support from the government,private sector and other organizations, in order to develop their libraries and keep them sustainable. Finally, thecommunity-managed libraries could model public libraries or serve as extension in the country.Keywords: Community managed libraries, Community engagement, social capital, public libraries.
The Effect of Benson's Relaxation on Pain in Patients Post Open Reduction Internal Fixation (orif) Extremity Fractures
Authors: Fatikha Dina , Nurmawati Thatit
Published: August 2024

The most common complaint felt by patients due to fractures and the main complaint of patients after surgery is pain. Pain that is felt continuously can result in clinical and psychological changes. Benson's relaxation can be an alternative intervention in patients with Post Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF) limb fractures to reduce pain by stimulating the pituitary gland to release endorphins and inhibit pain impulses from the cerebral cortex and thalamus. Benson Relaxation is safe and easy to do, has no risk of injury/side effects. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Benson relaxation on pain in patients with Post Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF) limb fractures in the Dahlia Room at Mardi Waluyo General Hospital, Blitar. The research design uses a quasi-experimental pre-post test design. The population was all post ORIF patients with extremity fractures in the Dahlia (surgical) room at Mardi Waluyo Blitar Hospital with a total of 35 patients. The sample was post ORIF extremity fracture patients in the Dahlia Room of Mardi Waluyo General Hospital Blitar with a total sample of 13 respondents in each group using the Consecutive Sampling technique. Pain measurement data uses a Numerical Rating Scale. Statistical test using independent t-test. The results showed that the mean decrease in pain score in the Benson relaxation intervention group was 1.10, while the mean decrease in pain score in the control group was 0.44 with a pvalue of 0.00 <��� 0.05. It was concluded that there was an effect of Benson relaxation on pain in patients with Post Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF) limb fractures. Benson relaxation is effective in reducing pain in patients with post open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) limb fractures. There needs to be a standard operating procedure regarding Benson's relaxation, so that later it can be implemented by all nurses.Keywords: Benson Relaxation, Pain, Fracture, Post ORIF