bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Efekty pomocy rozwojowej Unii Europejskiej dla Brazylii w kontekście historycznych, społeczno-gospodarczych oraz politycznych uwarunkowań wzajemnych relacji
Authors: Opozda Izabela Sara
Published: January 2023

The main aim of the article is to answer the research question about the efficiency of the European Union (EU) development programmes for Brazil. For the purposes of the analysis, the actual socioeconomic problems and the selected political problems of this country, related to insufficient infrastructure, unsustainable urbanisation of cities, the crisis of good governance and scant social activities to promote equality, education and health, were indicated. The analysis is limited to aid programmes, considering the financial frameworks of 2007–2013 and 2014–2020. This period is sufficient to conduct the research in the light of the emerging criticism of financial support to a country re-cognised as emerging power and one of the world’s largest economies. The analysis of this issue is also part of the current discussion on the issues of EU partnerships with the third countries, normative values and shaping the EU’s position as a political and trade partner, where the EU aims to strengthen its position and credibility as an actor in the changing geopolitical situation in the world. The conclusions indicate that the funds provided to Brazil by the European Union are mostly related to the development of urban infrastructure, adaptation and prevention of climate change, and investments in human capital. The Union runs a series of campaigns to promote gender equality, to inform about the dangers of HIV/AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis, and to support sexual health.
Prototype of 3D printed mecanum wheel
Authors: Mateja Krzysztof
Published: January 2023

This article presents the results of work related to design, analysis and selection of the 3D printed mecanum wheels. Initial CAD model does not include material type of the rollers. Rollers were printed in 4 types of filament: PLA, ABS, PETG, FLEX. Analysis, tests and target destination of use allowed to choose the best material for rollers which will meet the usage requirements. Next step after choose material for roller were assembly of the wheels. Wheels were tested on the simple platform. Assembled 4 wheels (two left and two right) allowed to carry out tests to verify the mobility of the mobile robot and check the adhesion between rollers and ground.
The method of developing the power supply system for electric rental go-kart
Authors: Mateja Krzysztof
Published: January 2023

This article presents the results of work related to the power supply system for 10kW electric, rental go-kart. The research took into account a few types of battery cells. For the case study, the best option was chosen taking into account the restrictions included in the multicriteria analysis for further application. Chosen BLDC motor and battery type were tested on test stands and simulated in MATLAB/Simulink. Simulation model allowed to compare the characteristics from test stands and simulation and next tune the model. Minimum capacity of the batteries had to allow for at least 20 minutes of drive. Chosen elements: electric motor, motor controller, battery cells, BMS allowed to build the first prototype. Tests in real conditions showed the difference between simulation and research system. We could notice what to improve to tune the simulation model and the kart power supply system.
Efektifitas Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa oliefera) Terhadap Mortalitas Benih Ikan Nila Merah (Oreochromis niloticus).
Authors: Oktaria Lisa , Yusanti Indah Anggraini , Sofian Sofian , Liuhartana Riya
Published: January 2023

Pengelolaan kegiatan budidaya ikan nila merah secara intensif yang dilakukan oleh pembudidaya dengan padat tebar yang tinggi dan pemberian pakan yang berlebih memicu penurunan kualitas air. Penggunaan tumbuhan yang memiliki potensi untuk pengobatan adalah solusinya. Salah satunya adalah daun kelor (Moringa oliefera). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis efektifitas ekstrak daun kelor (Moringa oliefera) terhadap mortalitas benih ikan nila merah (Oreochromis niloticus). Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei hingga Juni 2021. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah RAL (Rancangan Acak Lengkap) dengan 5 taraf perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mortalitas tertinggi pada perlakuan P4 (5,5 gr/L) sebesar 85% dan terendah pada perlakuan P0 (kontrol) sebesar 0%, sedangkan hasil analisis kualitas air menunjang kehidupan ikan.
The Socio-economic Determinants contributing to the Resolution on Commercialising Vegetable Production: The case of White River, South Africa
Authors:   and, Azikiwe Isaac Agholor
Published: January 2023

The study looked at the socioeconomic connections and determining elements that affect choices on whether to commercialise vegetable farming. The study was carried out at White River, Mpumalanga, South Africa, using 660 participants who were specifically chosen. The level of commercialisation was analysed by applying the household commercialisation index calculated as the ratio of value of marketed output to the value of vegetables produced. The factors affecting the marketing of vegetables in the region were then determined using descriptive statistics and logistics regression. The extent of vegetable commercialisation result indicated that spinach and cabbage was ranked 1st and 2nd respectively. Although the commercialisation index is not high, latent evidence exists showing that lettuce, cucumber, beetroot, and carrot are in high demand for consumption and intention to commercialise was indecisive. Applying the logit model, the significant variables influencing the commercialisation of vegetable production in the area were gender, level of education, marital status, household size, extension services, agricultural inputs, and storage facilities. The paper concludes that commercialising vegetable cultivation is a key step toward a broader economic reform and poverty reduction. To enhance vegetable cultivation in the area, farmers must be encouraged to transition to output that is market oriented.
Reduction of COD, pH and Phosphate Levels in Laundry Wastewater Using Multi Soil Layering (MSL) Method
Authors: Rahayu Aster , Maryudi Maryudi , Nuraini Nuraini , Amrillah Nafira Alfi Zaini , Mulyadi Irwan , Hanum Farah Fadillah
Published: January 2023

The growth of laundry services is directly proportional to the use of detergent. Detergent is a cleaning product that contains high levels of COD and phosphate. One method that can be used to overcome this problem is Multi Soil Layering (MSL). This research focussed on the flow rate's effect on decreasing pH, COD, and phosphate levels in industrial laundry waste. MSL was installed using a mixture of andosol soil and activated charcoal from coconut shells. Laundry wastewater was let into MSL with flowrate: 10, 50, and 100 ml/minute. The waste degradation system is placed anaerobically by optimising the anaerobic process in the andosol soil. The pH, COD, and phosphate levels were achieved at 7, 90.9%, and 80.7% by draining the laundry industry waste into the MSL system. This MSL method has a residence time of 266 minutes for a flowrate of 100 mL/minute, 532 minutes for a flowrate of 50 mL/minute and 2660 for a flowrate of 10 mL/minute. Keywords:  MSL;  Phosphate;  COD;  Laundry Industry; Andosol soilABSTRAKPenurunan Kadar COD, pH dan Fosfat pada Air Limbah Laundry Menggunakan Metode Multi Soil Layering (MSL)Pertumbuhan jasa laundry berbanding lurus dengan penggunaan detergen. Detergen merupakan produk pembersih yang mengandung COD dan fosfat dalam kadar tinggi. Salah satu cara yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah Multi Soil Layering (MSL). Penelitian ini berfokus pada pengaruh laju alir terhadap penurunan pH, COD, dan kadar fosfat pada limbah laundry industri. MSL dipasang menggunakan campuran tanah andosol dan arang aktif dari tempurung kelapa. Air limbah laundry dimasukkan ke dalam MSL dengan debit aliran: 10, 50, dan 100 mL/menit. Sistem degradasi sampah ditempatkan secara anaerobik dengan mengoptimalkan proses anaerobik di tanah andosol. Kadar pH, COD, dan fosfat dicapai pada 7, 90,9%, dan 80,7% dengan mengalirkan limbah industri laundry ke dalam sistem MSL. Metode MSL ini memiliki waktu tinggal 266 menit untuk laju alir 100 mL/menit, 532 menit untuk laju alir 50 mL/menit dan 2660 untuk laju alir 10 mL/menit.Kata kunci: MSL; Fosfat; COD; Industri Laundry; Tanah Andosol
EDUKASI MENYIKAT GIGI DENGAN BENAR SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN GIGI BERLUBANG (KARIES) PADA MURID SD NEGERI 4 SUREN KABUPATEN JEMBER
Authors: Wahyudi Risqi , Septi Mulyani Afnan , Nur Ramadhani Alfi , Dwi Firmansyah Danny , Muhammad Fathoni Fadli , Ramadani Putri , Amelia Ratna , Bagus Cahyono Ramadhan , Hilmits Tsania Tuhfatul , Kristina Cendani Yola , Mayasari Shinta
Published: January 2023

Brushing teeth is the easiest way to maintain dental and oral health. Elementary school age children have a susceptibility to problems with teeth and mouth. Risk factors that are still driving the high prevalence of dental cavities (caries) in children include: incorrect brushing techniques; inappropriate brushing time and frequency; intake of cariogenic food and drink; low supervision from parents; and the lack of knowledge of children on how to maintain dental and oral health. The problem of cavities in children interferes with the growth and development and attendance of children at school. The purpose of the study: to improve the knowledge and skills of students at SD Negeri 4 Suren on how to brush their teeth properly. Research method: the activity was carried out offline at SD Negeri 4 Suren, on Saturday, August 20, 2022. A series of counseling activities included licensing to the principal of SD Negeri 4 Suren, giving a tooth brushing practice pretest, delivering material verbally assisted by poster media, material in in the form of power points, educational videos, followed by a demonstration of phantom teeth followed by hands-on practice, and giving posttest. Results and conclusions: The pretest results showed 2 out of 10 students answered correctly, while the posttest results showed all students answered the questions correctly. This shows that counseling activities increase students' insight into
dental and oral health.
Keywords: dental health; caries; Suren Village
MELITERASI MINAT MEMBACA MASYARAKAT MELALUI TAMAN BACAAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Rizqi Fadhlillah Muhammad , Sudrajat Hendra , Anjarwati Neneng , Herawaty Amanda , Ramadan Baskoro Bayu
Published: January 2023

Membaca buku adalah kegiatan yang dapat menambah wawasan dan ilmu pengetahuan, dengan membaca buku dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berfikir akal dan motorik kita dalam berbagai hal. Saat ini membaca buku sudah jarang kita temui di kalangan masyarakat, minat baca di masyarakat seiring waktu semakin rendah. Rendahnya minat membaca masyarakat juga dirasakan warga Desa Gunung Kaler menjadi perhatian dan perbincangan di kalangan pegiat literasi maupun pendidikan. Lebih seringnya anak-anak disana bermain dibandingkan membaca buku, selain itu orang dewasa juga masih ditemui buta huruf. Minimnya sarana dan prasarana seperti perpustakaan belajar. Membaca pada era globalisasi ini merupakan suatu keharusan yang mendasar dalam membentuk karakteristik seseorang. Membaca merupakan langkah utama menuju pencerahan. Kegiatan membaca dapat menciptakan generasi muda yang produktif, kreatif, dan inovatif sehingga mampu menghadapi tantangan di masa mendatang. Pada dunia pendidikan diharapkan muncul generasi penerus bangsa yang berkualitas dan terampil. Untuk itu perlu diadakannya pembukaan taman baca. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan sebagai bentuk program kerja berkelanjutan oleh Mahasiswa Kelompok 12 Kuliah Kerja Kemasyarakatan (KKK) UNIS Tangerang di Desa Gunung Kaler Kabupaten Tangerang dengan mendonasikan buku serta pembuatan rak buku sebagai Langkah awal memutus ranta buta huruf di Desa Gunung Kaler Kabupaten Tangerang.
PENEREPAN APLIKASI VOLLEYBALL REFEREE DALAM PERTANDINGAN BOLA VOLI DI KABUPATEN MAJALENGKA
Authors: SAHUDI UDI , Priyono Ali , Pra Rudiana R. Dadan
Published: January 2023

Kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi dalam bidang olahraga mengalami perkembangan yang cepat.
Kemajuan teknologi tersebut tentunya menemukan banyak kombinasi dan memunculkan berbagai ide segar dalam dunia olahraga. FIVB selaku federasi bola voli dunia juga coba memaksimalkan hal ini demi menunjang semua aspek pertandingan. FIVB sudah mengatur sedetail mungkin regulasi terkait perangkat utama dalam olahraga ini. Berbagai perangkat penunjang juga terus dihadirkan FIVB, salah satu diantaranya adalah aplikasi Volleyball Referee. Pertandingan bola voli di Kabupaten Majalengka masih banyak perangkat pertandingan yang menggunakan scoresheet manual. Hal ini dikarenakan seluruh peragkat pertandingan masih belum menguasai bagaimana mengoperasikan aplikasi Volleyball Referee. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan dan pengalaman dalam rangka meningkatkan kompetensi wasit-wasit di Kabupaten Majalengka. Metode pendekatan yang dilakukan untuk menyelesaikan persoalan yang terkait dengan aspek sosial budaya dan mutu layanan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan manual book Volleyball Referee aplication. Hal ini dilakukan untuk membekali wasit-wasit bola voli di Kabupaten Majalengka untuk dapat memperdalam pengetahuan dan kemampuannya dalam mengoperasikan aplikasi Volleyball Referee. Serta untuk dapat meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya wasit bola voli di Kabupaten Majalengka. Dengan adanya peningkatan sumber daya wasit maka akan sejalan dengan peningkatan kualitas pertandingan yang baik di Kabupaten Majalengka.
Kata Kunci: Bola Voli; Wasit; aplikasi Volleyball Referee
Pengaruh Harga, Kualitas Produk, Citra Merek Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Mobil Suzuki Ertiga Di Deller Suzuki Jember
Authors: Pamungkas Duta , Fatimah Feti , Wibowo Yohanes Gunawan
Published: January 2023

Business competition in the automotive world is getting tougher, especially in the competition for car production. The fact that car sales continue to increase. This condition makes the company increasingly increase innovation by launching new products to increase market share. The purpose of this study was to determine (1) the effect of price on purchasing decisions for the Suzuki Ertiga at Deller Suzuki Jember, (2) the effect of product quality on purchasing decisions for the Suzuki Ertiga at Deller Suzuki Jember, (3) the effect of brand image on purchasing decisions for the Suzuki Ertiga. at Deller Suzuki Jember, (4) Quality of service on purchasing decisions for the Suzuki Ertiga at Deller Suzuki Jember. The sample in this study was 165 respondents. The sampling technique used non-probability sampling using purposive sampling. From the results of this study it is stated that the price has a positive and significant influence on the purchasing decision of the Suzuki Ertiga Car at Deller Suzuki Jember, Product quality has a positive and significant influence on the purchasing decision of the Suzuki Ertiga Car at Deller Suzuki Jember, Brand image has a positive and significant influence on the decision. the purchase of a Suzuki Ertiga Car at the Deller Suzuki Jember, the quality of service has a positive and significant influence on the decision to purchase a Suzuki Ertiga at the Deller Suzuki Jember.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT Kota Jati Furindo Jepara
Authors: Harisha Aisyah Intan , Prasetio Arif Partono
Published: January 2023

Organization need to increase their employee performance. Employee performance in company has an important role to improve and advance company’s business. In order to increase their employee performance, organization need to know factors that influence employee performance. Work Dsicipline is one of the important factor that can predict employee performance. This study is aimed to identify the impact of work discipline on employee performance in PT Kota Jati Furindo Jepara. Hypothesis for this research is work discipline has significant effect on employee performance. This research use quantitatve approach. The questionnaire was distributed to 350 employee PT Kota Jati Furindo Jepara and gets 313 useable responses. Using simple regression and decriptive methode, we found that work discipline has significant positive effect on employee performance (0,551). This finding is in line with previous research that work discipline has positive and significant effect on employee performance.
FUGGIRE DALLA CITTÀ: SUL RUOLO DELL’ANTROPIZZAZIONE E DELL’AREA URBANA NELLA FORMAZIONE DELLA PRATICA ASCETICA NELL’ANTROPOLOGIA BUDDHISTA.
Authors: Divino Federico
Published: January 2023

Abstract: Nel presente articolo si intende analizzare antropologicamente il ruolo della città nella pratica ascetica buddhista, e di come la realtà urbana abbia significativamente contribuito alla formazione di certe idee buddiste che permangono ancora nella modernità, seppur in forma diversa. Il ruolo conflittuale che il buddhismo proponeva in una battaglia contro l’antropizzazione si è infatti evoluto in un adattamento nello spazio urbano che mantiene però tratti di resistenza nei confronti di un certo ordine costituito. Tale conformazione ha origini molto antiche, e dev’essere dunque indagata anche in relazione alla formazione del primo buddhismo. Keywords: buddhismo e antropizzazione, ascesi e spazio urbano, città e meditazione, antropologia del buddhismo
Local Government’s Unused-Spending Status-Quo: Definition, Causes and Implication
Authors:   The Korean Association For Local Administration, JUN Sungman , KIM Sungju , HA Hyue-Su
Published: January 2023

This article examines local goverment’s unused-spending status-quo by defining unused-spending concepts based on theoretical approach and highlighting the relationshp between central-local financial actitvities.
As a result, we argue that the perception of local government’s unused-spending depends largely on how organizational performances are; there are different approach between agent theory approach and resource based view approach. we found the external factors increasing the unused-spending at the relationship between local government and central government’s department. Local governments’ financial autonomy depends largely on the amount of subsidy from central government’s project. This relationship influences the growth of the unused-spending by rapid project process short time lag to spend budget implementation. Also, it reduces local government’s creative budget plan before receiving the subsidy.
we suggest policy alternatives to manage the unused-spending amount at local government. Our suggestions is about the improvement of the special fund account by using sunset law that designate the termination of governmental program unless the legislature affirmatively acts to renew it.
Future Direction of SMEs Support Policies: Application of Futures Wheel Method
Authors:   The Korean Association For Local Administration, Yoo Soodong , Bak HyeonUk
Published: January 2023

SMEs play an important role in national and regional economic systems. However, as the potential vulnerability of SMEs has emerged as a major policy concern due to COVID-19, government support policy is being emphasized. Despite the importance of SME support policies, there is only a few research study on factors affecting the revitalization of SMEs. In addition, it is time to establish the future orientation of support policies that can respond to new environmental changes, such as the Fourth Industrial Revolution and post-COVID-19. This study examined the relationship between SME support policies and future directions. Factors of the effectiveness of SME support policies were provided by analyzing the contents of academic papers (research trends) and news articles (social trends). And for stratification and categorization of factors, the Futures Wheel methodology was applied.
Factors were classified into three categories: institutional, policy, and behavioral and cultural factors. In addition, future SME support policies should be moving toward survival and coexistence, digital economy transformation, management innovation, regulatory reform, innovative growth, management stabilization, ecosystem creation, and competitiveness improvement.
Misunderstanding on the Concept of Local Self-Governing, Resident Self-Governing Board and Its Consequences: Referring to the Concept of ‘Governmentality’ of M. Faucault’
Authors:   The Korean Association For Local Administration, Kim Taeyoung
Published: January 2023

Misunderstanding on the Concept of Local Self-Governing, Resident Self-Governing Board and Its Consequences: Referring to the Concept of ‘Governmentality’ of M. Faucault.
The paper confirms that the resident self-governing committee of Korea faces difficulties of being settled down yet. The author doubts that they misunderstand the concept of local autonomy, self-governing. They may believe that it would be possible in promoting the self-governing system for the state to rely on local authorities. Consequently, they put more personnel and financial resources on local authorities, which have been taking over authority and accountability from the national government. The process accelerates those local people to be located around the periphery. They are still the being governed, not the governor. Those 6 employed elements of Faucault’s governmentality indicate that the current resident self-governing board has been derailed from the right track. The analysis also proposes that the so-called cooperative model would be recommended among 3 proposed models of resident self-governing board with regard to various constraints. In the near future the resident led model should also be positively reviewed as the standard guidance be amended again.
Razvoj muzeološke misli u Hrvatskoj i mjesto Vladimira Tkalčića unutar njega
Authors: Vujić Žarka
Published: January 2023

U prilogu se prvo daje pregled povijesne razine muzeologije te povijesti muzeologije kao njena posebnog aspekta, jer istraživanje djelovanja jedne osobnosti iz povijesti muzeja u Hrvatskoj pripada upravo ovoj razini i aspektu muzeologije. Potom se daje slijed razvoja muzeološkog promišljanja uz identificiranje onih koji su mu u Hrvatskoj dali svoj doprinos. Zaključno se utvrđuje da, iako Tkalčića ne možemo nazvati začetnikom hrvatske muzeologije, kako to stoji u natuknici Hrvatske enciklopedije, u njemu smo imali poznavatelja osnovnih teorijskih muzeoloških koncepata, još i više onih iz područja praktične muzeologije, koji je ne samo pratio inozemna promišljanja nego i u stvarnosti provodio mnoge zasade koje se tiču uređenja muzejskih zgrada, principa dobrog izlaganja i korištenja različitih sredstava komunikacije, a sve kako bi i najmanje obrazovana publika mogla u muzeju pronaći prostor učenja i spoznavanja.
Development of Museological Thought in Croatia and Vladimir Tkalčić’s Place in It
Authors: Vujić Žarka
Published: January 2023

The paper first provides an overview of the historical level of museology and the history of museology as its special aspect because researching the work of a personality from the history of museums in Croatia belongs exactly to this level and aspect of museology. Next, successive stages of the development of museological thought are given, and persons who made contributions in Croatia are identified. In conclusion, it is determined that although Tkalčić cannot be called the initiator of the Croatian museology, as provided in the entry in the Croatian Encyclopaedia, he was an expert on basic theoretical museological concepts, even more so in the field of practical museology, who not only kept track of foreign thought but also laid in practice many foundations related to the furnishing of museum buildings, the principles of good exhibition, and the use of various means of communication, all with an aim to allow also the least educated audience to find museums to be places of education and learning.
Vladimir Tkalčić
Authors: Bušić Katarina
Published: January 2023

As one of the rare museum experts in Croatia, Vladimir Tkalčić was involved in events that would lead to the establishment of the Ethnographic Department of the Croatian National Museum in October 1919. Later on, during his fifteen-year service with the Museum (1919-1934), as its first keeper (Curator) and then Manager/Director (1925-1934), he continuously worked on directing and organising the professional and scientific work, covering a wide and nowadays still current range of museum activities. The article addresses two topics: Tkalčić’s role in the establishment and placement of the Ethnographic Department of the Croatian National Museum in the building of the then Trade and Crafts Museum and Tkalčić’s influence on the profiling of early professionalactivity, the emphasis being on the collection of items for the holdings.
Museum of Arts and Crafts as a Generator of New Institutions in the Time of Director Vladimir Tkalčić (1933-1952)
Authors: Fučkan Jasmina
Published: January 2023

Vladimir Tkalčić held the function of Director of the Museum of Arts and Crafts from the beginning of September 1933 to June 1952, which was the period of his vocational maturity – from age 50 until his retirement. The paper provides insight into Tkalčić’s vision of the development of the institution and into his achievements which allowed, already in his lifetime, that practice systems be derived from the Museum of Arts and Crafts and funds be formed as a baseline for the establishment of new institutions in Zagreb, such as the conservation and restoration workshop of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts, the Museum of Serbs in Croatia, and the Technical Museum. Interpretations of certain achievements that Tkalčić accomplished in conditions of economic and political instability, in a whirlwind of confusion combined with the violence of wartime, are inevitably imbued with controversy. Examination of the documentation fund of the Museum of Arts in Crafts, in the first place Tkalčić’s legacy and registry books from years of his mandate, provides an insight into the contextual mosaic of his complex endeavours, as well as into the set of his character qualities that supported the principles of professional ethics.
Collection of Carpets and Kilims of the Museum of Arts And Crafts in Zagreb
Authors: Klobučar Andrea
Published: January 2023

The article comprises a contribution to the knowledge of Vladimir Tkalčić’s museological work during his directorship at the Museum of Arts and Crafts in Zagreb (1933–1952). Tkalčić’s role in the creation and presentation of the Museum’s “comprehensive” collection of carpets and kilims is determined in the context of museological practices and research in the field of carpet-making at the time. Based on the analysis of the number and type of carpets and kilims acquired during his term, and an examination of the Museum’s archival material, primary and secondary documentation, it is possible to gain an insight into the history of the collection and Vladimir Tkalčić’s collecting and exhibiting policies.
Care mi amice nec non fratre in Christo, St. Cecilia, Ethnographique
Authors: Grkeš Ivan , Petrović Leš Tihana
Published: January 2023

The article contributes to the knowledge about Vladimir Tkalčić’s social engagement as an intellectual by exploring his correspondence with the ethnologist Milovan Gavazzi. The correspondence is considered in the context of intellectual history and emphasised as important for studying the subdiscipline of the history of Croatian ethnology. Given the special nature of the correspondence, which combines professional and personal elements, the paper is divided into three parts that follow different aspects of the analysed correspondence: ethnographic, musicological, and personal.
Muzej za umjetnost i obrt u Zagrebu kao generator novih institucija u vrijeme ravnatelja Vladimira Tkalčića (1933. – 1952.)
Authors: Fučkan Jasmina
Published: January 2023

Dužnost upravljanja Muzejom za umjetnost i obrt Vladimira Tkalčića obuhvaća razdoblje od početka rujna 1933. do lipnja 1952. godine, vrijeme njegove profesionalne zrelosti – od pedesete godine života do umirovljenja. Rad donosi uvid u Tkalčićevu viziju razvoja institucije i realizirana dostignuća zahvaljujući kojima su se već tijekom njegova života iz Muzeja za umjetnost i obrt izdvajali sistemi praksi i formirali fundusi ishodišni za uspostavu novih institucija u Zagrebu, poput konzervatorsko-restauratorske radionice Jugoslavenske akademije znanosti i umjetnosti, Muzeja Srba u Hrvatskoj i Tehničkog muzeja. Pregledom fonda dokumentacije Muzeja za umjetnost i obrt, ponajprije Tkalčićeve ostavštine i urudžbenih zapisnika iz godina njegova mandata, dobiva se uvid u kontekstualni mozaik njegovih kompleksnih nastojanja kao i u sklop karakternih kvaliteta koje su podržavale načela stručne etike.
Uloga Vladimira Tkalčića u uspostavljanju sustava muzejske dokumentacije Etnografskog muzeja
Authors: Vlatković Aleksandra
Published: January 2023

Članak donosi sažeti prikaz rada i uloge Vladimira Tkalčića na formiranju i vođenju muzejske dokumentacije Etnografskoga muzeja. Neposredno nakon osnutka u fundus muzeja ušlo je oko 20.000 predmeta te je jedan od prvi zadataka bila njihova stručna obrada, inventariziranje i katalogiziranje. Zahvaljujući Tkalčiću postavljeni su temelji stručnog i znanstvenog rada muzeja, pri čemu se nastojalo slijediti tadašnje muzeološke principe. U radu je naglasak stavljen na oblik i način vođenja muzejske dokumentacije koji je, uz neznatne intervencije, zadržan i nakon Tkalčića te u značajnom dijelu korespondira sa suvremenom praksom vođenja muzejske dokumentacije Etnografskog muzeja kao i s trenutno važećim propisima.
Fotografska ostavština Vladimira Tkalčića u kontekstu suvremenih digitalizacijskih procesa i pitanja regulacije autorskog prava
Authors: Grković Sanja
Published: January 2023

Prateći informacijska stremljenja 21. stoljeća Služba za fotografsku dokumentaciju kulturne baštine Ministarstva kulture i medija odlučila je najvrjednije i najzanimljivije dijelove iz svoje Fototeke podastrijeti široj javnosti. Tkalčićeva fotografska ostavština bila je među prvim javno objavljenim cjelinama, povrh toga prva koja je s pravnog gledišta, sukladno Zakonu o autorskom i srodnim pravima, zahtijevala te prošla proces regulacije autorskog prava. U članku se govori o stručnim i pravnim poduzimanjima vezano uz javnu objavu Tkalčićeve fotografske ostavštine.
Care mi amice nec non fratre in Christo, St. Cecilia, Ethnographique
Authors: Grkeš Ivan , Petrović Leš Tihana
Published: January 2023

U članku se daje doprinos poznavanju društvenog djelovanja Vladimira Tkalčića kao intelektualca na temelju njegove korespondencije s etnologom Milovanom Gavazzijem. Korespondencija se sagledava u kontekstu intelektualne historije te se naglašava njezina važnost za proučavanje subdiscipline povijesti hrvatske etnologije. Budući da se radi o osobitom tipu korespondencije, u kojoj se prožimaju stručni i privatni karakter, rad je podijeljen u tri dijela koji prate različite aspekte analizirane korespondencije: etnografski, muzikološki te privatni.
Preservation of Yoruba Indigenous Drumming Heritage
Authors: Oladosu Olusegun Adebolu
Published: January 2023

The cultural and religious experiences and expressions of the Yorùbá people are mediums to their ways of life. Culture as defined is “a way of life” with both tangible and intangible elements embedded in the culture. The behavior, beliefs, values, and symbols that the Yorùbá accept are represented through culture. The indigenous drum, as part of the tangible aspects of Yorùbá culture from the past, has been one of the mediums of displaying their cultural heritage; and therefore instituting models of socialization. Despite the importance of the heritage, it shows that modernization and civilization have brought different reflections on the nature of Yorùbá drumming and this in a way reduces the cultural values of the drumming performance. This paper tends to look at the values of indigenous drum among the Yorùbá people through the phenomenological framework and then show how its lost glory can be revived in action and written forms. The submission of the paper is to emphasize that indigenous drumming orality amidst these challenges can still cope with modern influence.
EFFECTIVENESS OF MOUTHWASHES BANANA AND PINEAPPLE PEEL EXTRACT AGAINST PLAQUE INDEX OF ORTHODONTIC FIXED PATIENT
Authors: Beumaputra Arya Prasetya , Handayani Pudji , Syehrun Sofie Hana Regita , Wulansari Bella Aprilia
Published: January 2023

Orthodontic fixed patients  used mouthwashes to control plaque chemically. Chemically mouthwashes have aftereffects in long-term use, which can have staining impacts  to teeth and mouth mucosa, aggravations in the working of the taste feelings of food, and  allergic reactions. Therefore, alternative mouthwash derived from herbs is required with the expectation that the risk of aftereffects is smaller. Banana and pineapple peel extract contain active antibacterial substances such as flavonoids, tannins, saponins, terpenoids, and bromelin. The purpose of this study is compare of the effectiveness of mouthwashes banana and pineapple peel extract in inhibiting plaque formation.This study was a quasi-experimental with pretest and posttest control group design involving 45 orthodontic patients as the subject of the study. The subjects were divided into three groups, namely the first group was given a mouthwashes banana peel extract of 2.5% (15 subjects), the second group was given a mouthwashes pineapple peel extract of 6.24% ( 15 subjects) and one control group (15 subjects) given a aquadest. The measurement of plaque index using Attin’s plaque index on before and after using mouthwash. Mouthwashes  banana peel extract 2.5% and pineapple peel extract 6.24% effective in lowering the plaque index of orthodontic fixed appliance patients. Mouthwashes banana peel extract is more effective in lowering plaque index. Banana peel extract mouthwashes are more effective in lowering the plaque index of   fixed orthodontic patients.
Moderate Impact of Tax Understanding on The Effect of Theory Planned of Behavior on Taxpayer Compliance of Pamekasan MSMEs
Authors: Maulana Wahyu , Andrianingsih Very
Published: January 2023

This research is motivated by the level of compliance of taxpayers who are not fully in accordance with reporting their taxes. Of course this is caused by several psychological factors and one of them, where these psychological factors include subjective norms, attitudes and behavioral control. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of tax understanding moderation on the effect of the theory of planned behavior on taxpayer compliance. The object of this research is Pamekasan SMEs registered at the Pamekasan Tax Office. The results showed that there was a significant positive effect between the independent variables on taxpayer compliance but for the behavioral control variable the effect was not significant positive and for tax understanding showed insignificant results as a moderator between the relationship between subjective norms and attitudes towards taxpayer compliance but significant as a moderator between the control relationship behavior towards taxpayer compliance
Pengaruh Word of Mouth dan World Class University terhadap Pemilihan Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Wijaya Ni Putu Nurwita Pratami , Hurriyati Ratih , Dirgantari Puspo Dewi
Published: January 2023

Higher education competition is currently highly competition in Indonesia. Both state universities and private universities are competing to get students. Various methods are used to attract prospective students, one of them is Telkom University. This study aims to see the influence of Word of Mouth and World Class University on student decision to select the university. With a total sample of 130 respondents who are new students at Telkom University year academic 2022/2023 and data analysis was carried out with PLS-SEM. The results of the study show that the World of Mouth influences the decision for student  to select the university , then world class university also influences the decision of student to select the university
TÜRK İŞLEME SANATINDA HAYAT AĞACI MOTİFİ VE UYGULAMALARI
Authors: TÜM CEBECİ Dilek
Published: January 2023

Ağaç kültü ve hayat ağacı kavramları insanoğlunun çok eski çağlardan bu yana ortak kültürel unsurlarından biri olmuştur. Köklü bir geçmişi olan tekstil el sanatlarında da hayat ağacı motifi, estetik kurallara göre imgesel kimlik niteliği teşkil ederek farklı tarihi süreçlerde sembol olarak kullanılmıştır. Bu sembol, eski dönemlerden günümüze kadar Orta Asya’dan Anadolu’ya, Türk kavimleri arasında hayatın ve sonsuzluğun simgesi olarak algılanmıştır. Bu bağlamda tekstil sanatında önemli bir yer teşkil etmiştir. Türk işleme sanatlarında kullanılan hayat ağacı motifi çoğunlukla kompozisyonların ana temasını oluşturmuştur. Kullanılan tekniğin sınırlamaları çerçevesinde kimi zaman natüralist kimi zaman ise stilize formlarla ender örnekler uygulanmıştır. Bu araştırmada tekstil işleme sanatında kullanılan hayat ağacı motifi araştırılmış ve araştırmalar ışığında işleme sanatına ilişkin tasarım ve uygulama çalışmaları yapılmıştır. Bu çalışma tarama yöntemine dayalı betimsel bir araştırmadır. Çalışmanın örneklemini oluşturan işlemeler çeşitli müzelerin koleksiyonlarında bulunan ve literatür araştırması sırasında orijinal niteliklere sahip olan eserlerdir. Çalışmanın amacı Türk işleme sanatında kullanılan hayat ağacı motifinin Türk kültür tarihi içindeki yeri ve önemini belirlemektir. Bu bağlamda yeni tasarımların oluşturulması ve bu sanatın gelecek kuşaklara aktarılması oldukça önemlidir. Çalışma geleneksel Türk motifini gün ışığına çıkararak maddi kültür ürünlerine ilişkin işleme sanatına ait mirasın belgelenmesi, kültürümüzü yansıtan değerlerin özelliklerinin korunması ve bundan sonraki araştırmalara kaynak oluşturması bakımından önem arz etmektedir.
Residuos alimenticios: fuente de componentes bioactivos para la elaboración de alimentos funcionales.
Authors:   Universidad Católica de Manizales, Ramírez-Osorio Laura Juliana , Villaruel-Lopez Angélica ,   Universidad de Guadalajara, Villagrán Zuamí ,   Universidad de Guadalajara, Anaya-Esparza Luis Miguel ,   Universidad de Guadalajara
Published: January 2023

A pesar de los esfuerzos de la industria por prolon-gar la vida útil de los alimentos, gran cantidad de éstos formarán parte de los desperdicios alimenti-cios que generan pérdidas económicas y, a su vez, impactan de manera negativa en el medio ambiente. En este sentido, la revalorización de los residuos ali-mentarios provenientes del campo o de la industria de alimentos es una estrategia viable que favorece a la economía circular, ya que contienen componen-tes biológicamente activos que pueden ser utilizados como ingredientes o aditivos en la elaboración de alimentos funcionales.El presente trabajo revisa el uso de los desechos ali-menticios como fuente de componentes bioactivos y su aplicación en la elaboración de alimentos con poten-cial funcional. Dentro de los principales componentes bioactivos que se encuentran en los residuos alimen-tarios destacan los fitoquímicos (polifenoles, flavo-noides, carotenoides y alcaloides), aceites esenciales, fibras solubles e insolubles y péptidos, además de vita-minas y minerales. Estos componentes han llamado la atención en los últimos años debido a sus efectos be-néficos y al impacto positivo en la salud de los consu-midores asociado directamente a su actividad biológica (antioxidante, antimicrobiana, inmunoestimulante, an-tihipertensiva, hipoglucemiante, hipocolesterolemian-te, antiinflamatoria, antitumoral y antitrombótica). Actualmente, la revalorización de los residuos alimen-tarios mediante la extracción de componentes bioacti-vos y su posterior uso en la elaboración de alimentos funcionales se sitúa como un área tecnológica e inno-vadora de investigación que contribuye a la salud de la población, la economía y al medio ambiente.
Psychological and Cultural Factors Influencing Antibiotic Prescription
Authors: Dionisio Francisco , Baquero Fernando , Fuertes Marina
Published: January 2023

Humans have been giving a selective advantage to antibiotic-resistant bacteria worldwide by inundating the environment with antimicrobials for about one century. As a result, the efficacy of antibiotics has been impaired. Antibiotic resistance is a public health problem, responsible for increases in mortality and extended stays at hospitals. Hospitals and other clinical settings have implemented stewardship measures to reduce antibiotic administration and prescription. However, these measures demand multifactorial approaches, including multidisciplinary teams in clinical settings and the education of professionals and patients. Individual and social psychology-based research should be considered, as social, cultural, and individual factors impact antibiotic prescription, as shown by recent studies indicating that mother-infant attachment and parenting styles play critical roles in antibiotic use.
Evaluation of short day local and exotic onion genotypes
Authors: Khan M A A , Alam M A , Yousuf M N , Raihan H Z , Rahman M A , Brahma S
Published: January 2023

Onion is one of the important spices of daily dishes in Bangladesh and are shortage in production of the crop. Due to high photosensitivity in onion, only short-day types are suitable for cultivation in the particular agroclimatic condition of the country. But lack of high yielding potentiality in the existing cultivar along with limited variability within the available germplasm is the major drawback in onion production. To mitigate the problem, the present investigation was done to identify suitable short-day onion genotypes at the Regional Spices Research Centre, BARI, Gazipur during rabi 2018-19 and 2019-20. Twenty-nine local and exotic short-day onions were evaluated including two local checks BARI Piaz-1 and BARI Piaz-4. δ2p and PCV was higher than δ2g and GCV in almost all the traits studied and higher heritability (h2b) was observed for total bulb yield. Significant variations were found in morphological and physiological traits for bulb production. Considerably higher bulb length and diameter were found from Ac_G_18_379, Ac_B_18_413, Ac_B_18_420, Ac_B_18_428, BARI Piaz-4, Ac_B_18_419 and Ac_B_18_417. Minimum bulb splitting (%) and bolting (%) were obtained from the genotypes Ac_G_18_379, Ac_G_18_381, Ac_B_18_413 and BARI Piaz-4. Higher dry matter content was noted for the genotypes BARI Piaz-4 (17.9 %), Ac_B_18_425 (21.73 %) and Ac_G_18_384 (21.57 %) along with the TSS ranged from 10.5 to 17.780Brix. The maximum bulb yield was obtained from the genotype Ac_B_18_413 (20.69 t/ha), followed by Ac_G_18_383 (20.6 t/ha), Ac_B_18_419 (18.48 t/ha) and Ac_B_18_417 (18.2 t/ha). These genotypes could be recommended for commercial cultivation as well as to use in future onion breeding program.
Bangladesh J. Agri. 2022, 47(2): 27-43
Impact of climate change on lemon (Citrus limon L.) production in eastern Bangladesh
Authors: Dutta S , Amin M R , Alam F , Khan A U
Published: January 2023

The study was conducted to assess the impact of climate change on lemon production at Sreemangal of eastern Bangladesh as the area is moderately vulnerable to climate change. The study sample consisted of 80 randomly selected lemon growers who were interviewed and the data were collected to identify their perceptions, social characteristics, and the impact of climate change on lemon production. The results of the survey indicated that the grower’s perception of climate change was impactful as a majority of growers claimed increased annual precipitation (48.8%), increased summer temperature (48.8%), and reduced winter temperature (46.3%). In the case of extreme events, 56.3% of growers mentioned that the intensity of storms has increased in the last 5 years (2015-2019) and 58.8% of lemon growers said that the intensity of rainfall had increased substantially. However, in terms of environmental hazards, the findings indicate that excess rainfall, pest infestation, cloudy skies, hail storms, and drought are the major problems in lemon production. On the surface, overcast skies cause most of the damage to lemon production. Apart from this, soil fertility, pests, diseases, excess temperature, crop sowing time, maturity period, and drought had a significant impact on lemon production in the study area. From the correlation coefficient table, it appears that many socioeconomic characteristics were also influenced by the impact of climate change on lemon production. In the study area, there is a positive significant relationship between changes in lemon production and changes in environment and risks. The lemon crop requires moderate temperatures and average rainfall for improved production.
Bangladesh J. Agri. 2022, 47(2): 64-70
El sistema universitario ecuatoriano a la luz de su evaluación 2019-2020
Authors:   Universidad del Azuay, Burbano-Villavicencio Ana María , Vega-Ugalde Silvia ,   Universidad del Azuay
Published: January 2023

Desde la academia estamos llamados a responder, a través de la producción de ciencia y de pensamiento crítico, a las siempre acuciantes realidades humanas que nos demandan día a día respuestas pertinentes a los problemas de nuestra sociedad. En este marco, y en ejercicio de nuestra autonomía universitaria, hace falta también mirarnos a nosotros mismos, pensarnos desde adentro, reflexionar e identificar aquellos ámbitos que requieren ser mejorados o potenciados para un cabal cumplimiento de la misión universitaria en la sociedad. A ello esperamos contribuir con este libro. Bajo este firme compromiso, asumimos la tarea de invitar a académicas y académicos interesados en promover la investigación educativa, abriendo líneas de debate que orienten los derroteros presentes y futuros de la universidad ecuatoriana. Este aporte académico se sustenta en el análisis de los informes de evaluación de universidades y escuelas politécnicas del Ecuador, fruto del proceso de evaluación realizado entre el 2019 y el 2020 por el Consejo de Aseguramiento de la Calidad de la Educación Superior (CACES), así como en la reflexión del contexto y desafíos para el sistema de educación ecuatoriano. 580 páginas e-ISBN: 978-9942-847-93-5
El patrimonio edificado de Cuenca 2 Fotogrametría arquitectural
Authors:   Universidad del Azuay, Ochoa Paúl
Published: January 2023

La arquitectura citadina es un espejo en el que se refleja la cultura de un espacio-tiempo concreto –de un fragmento de la sociedad en movimiento- y que persiste como testimonio estético de una puesta en escena que surgió en una circunstancia determinada. A finales del siglo XIX y principios del XX, en la región austral ecuatoriana se vivió una bonanza económica basada en la exportación de la cascarilla y del sombrero de paja toquilla y de la explotación minera. Algunas familias cuencanas gozaron de una comodidad económica que la materializaron en sus viviendas, en las que procuraron reflejar los diseños que los impresionaron en sus viajes a Europa. En esta segunda entrega de “El Patrimonio Edificado de Cuenca” se incluye el estudio fotográfico de veinticinco edificaciones adicionales que dan cuenta de esta dinámica arquitectónica de la Ciudad. Al igual que en la primera publicación, se describen los aspectos geométricos, constructivos y decorativos de las fachadas, acompañadas de las imágenes que muestran a escala y con corrección de su perspectiva, relevantes edificaciones patrimoniales de la ciudad. Se incluyen también los vínculos al sitio web en donde se dispone de información descargable de los modelos y las ortofotografías de todas las casas. Esta publicación es una muestra del trabajo fecundo de la comunidad de académicos que trabajan en la línea de investigación de Geomática y Territorio de la Universidad del Azuay de nuestro Vicerrectorado de Investigaciones, con el objetivo de contribuir a la preservación y a la promoción del patrimonio de Santa Ana de los Ríos de Cuenca. 65 páginas e-ISBN 978-9978-325-73-5