bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
UPAYA PEMENUHAN HAK DALAM BIDANG PENDIDIKAN BAGI ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS: STUDI DESKRIPTIF DI SMP INKLUSI TAMAN PENDIDIKAN DAN ASUHAN ATAU TPA KABUPATEN JEMBER
Authors: Sidiq Mahfudz , Ulum Nuzzulul , Fikri Rianfi Mardiansyah
Published: June 2024

Setiap anak dilahirkan ke dunia dengan kondisi yang berbeda satu sama lain. Mereka tidak pernah tau dan tidak bisa memilih akan terlahir dari orang tua atau keluarga dengan kondisi yang seperti apa. Selain itu, mereka juga tidak tahu akan terlahir dengan fisik lengkap sempurna atau dengan kondisi yang “istimewa”. Terlepas dari pemahaman tentang kehidupan anak-anak yang berbeda-beda, setiap anak harus terpenuhi hak-haknya. Salah satu haknya yaitu hak memperoleh pendidikan. Upaya pemenuhan hak dalam bidang pendidikan bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus seperti yang dilakukan di SMP Inklusi TPA Kabupaten Jember.Pendidikan bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus yang diselenggarakan SMP Inklusi TPA Kabupaten Jember mampu membantu menumbuhkan dan mengembangkan kepribadian dan kemampuan serta keterempilan dalam melaksanakan peranan dan fungsi siswa siswi ABK. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui, mendeskripsikan, dan menganalisis secara mendalam tentang upaya pemenuhan hak dalam bidang pendidikan bagi ABK. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan jenis penelitiannya yaitu studi deskritptif. Penentuan informan dalam penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, verifikasi, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Teknik keabsaan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hak anak berkebutuhan khusus terpenuhi dengan baik secara adil di SMP Inklusi TPA Kabupaten Jember upaya-uapaya pemenuhan hak yang dilakukan meliputi hak memperoleh pembelajaran dan penilaian di kelas, hak menumbuh kembangkan bakat, minat, dan kemampuan, dan hak memperoleh kesempatan tampil atau berekspresi yang sama dengan siswa reguler. Adapun hak tersebut dipenuhi dengan upaya antara lain modifikasi kebijakan dan kurikulum sekolah, optimalisasi peran seluruh pihak sekolah, mengadakan kegiatan sekolah yang bersifat inklusif, dan melakukan evaluasi terhadap hasil belajar.
BIMBINGAN BELAJAR DENGAN MODEL GI (GROUP INVESTIGATION) DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH GEBANG PATRANG JEMBER
Authors: Hanifiyah Fitriyatul , Hudi Saman
Published: June 2024

Bimbingan belajar merupakan salah satu teknis pembelajaran yang dapat diterapkan dalam pendidikan. Bimbingan belajar juga termasuk kategori pemberian bantuan oleh seseorang yang telah professional dalam kompetensi pedagogic, social dan kepribadian kepada seseorang yang sedang menempuh proses pembelajaran dengan tujuan untuk memperoleh pengetahuan, pengalaman dan keterampilan. Dalam pembelajaran tidak jarang ditemukan problem yang dapat menghambat hasil belajar peserta didik tidak tercapai dengan optimal. Problem tersebut berupa kesulitan dalam mengkondisikan kelas dikarenakan banyaknya peserta didik dalam satu kelas di waktu pelajaran yang sama sehingga menimbulkan terhalangnya efektifitas pembelajaran yang berdampak pada keberhasilan belajar peserta didik yang tidak tercapai sesuia harapan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan bantuan belajar yang harus diberikan kepada peserta didik yang dalam hal ini berupa bimbingan belajar dengan model Group Investigation. Dengan begitu peneliti melakukan penelitian dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bimbingan belajar dengan model GI (Group Investigation) dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Gebang kecamatan Patrang kabupaten Jember. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian lapang (Field Research). Teknik pengumpulan datanya dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi sedangkan analisa data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai hasil belajar siswa MTs Gebang Patrang mampu memenuhi nilai ketuntasan mengajar (KKM). Dengan begitu bimbingan belajar dengan model Group Investigation menunjukkan adanya peningkatan terhadap hasil belajar siswa.
IMPLEMENTASI MEDIA SCRABBLE DALAM PENGUASAAN KOSAKATA BAHASA ARAB SISWA KELAS VII MTS NEGERI 5 JEMBER
Authors: Nafisah Ainun Nafisah , Abicandara Muhammad Nidom Hamami , Sofiyanto Irwan S
Published: June 2024

Learning Arabic is one of the foreign language subjects at school and only a few students are able to master Arabic, even in written and reading form. The weakness of students in general is the lack of vocabulary. Meanwhile, mastery of vocabulary in learning Arabic is very important to support language proficiency. Therefore, to make it easier for students to learn and understand vocabulary, a medium is needed to train and teach the vocabulary, one of which is by using Scrabble. Scrabble is a medium used to develop language skills, one of which is vocabulary mastery. The Scrabble game has several benefits, one of which is increasing vocabulary because in this game students are required to arrange letters to form vocabulary so that students are able to remember vocabulary well. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The research objects were students in class VII A of MTs Negeri 5 Jember. The results of this research show that the media used by teachers in learning Arabic are textbooks and LCD. The implementation of Scrabble media is carried out by dividing students into several groups, each group gets a letter. Then the researcher instructed the students to stick the letters on the Scrabble board that had been prepared by the researcher. The results of the application of Scrabble learning media show that class VII A MTs Negeri 5 Jember masters more vocabulary and can increase their vocabulary and are able to remember vocabulary words well.
URGENSI PENDIDIKAN MODERASI BERAGAMA PADA GENERASI DIGITAL NATIVE
Authors: Sholihin Taufiq Budi , Muizzuddin Luluk Zidan , Sahiil Madkha Madda Bila , Afifuddin Muhammad Ridwan
Published: June 2024

Religious moderation is one of the government's steps in stemming the negative currents of the times that are accelerating, the digital nativ generation is one of the generations that get the most impact from the development of this era;  this study aims to determine the urgency of religious moderation education in the digital native generation. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a library research design, this technique The data collection procedure is carried out by understanding and studying theories from various literatures related to the research. The result of this study is that the digital native generation who use social media get more impact than the digital native generation who do not use social media.
Kinerja Pemerintah Desa
Authors: Karya Pamungkas Teguh , Hefsi Abdullah Jakfar Muhammad
Published: July 2024

Abstrak
Pelayanan publik merupakan salah satu tugas penting yang tidak dapat diabaikan oleh pemerintah desa sebab jika komponen pelayanan terjadi stagnasi maka hampir dipastikan semua sektor akan berdampak kemacetan oleh sebab itu perlu ada perencanaan yang baik dan bahkan perlu diformulasikan standar pelayanan pada masyarakat sesuai dengan kewenangan yang diberikan oleh pemerintah daerah pada pemerintah desa. Efektivitas kinerja aparat pemerintah merupakan suatu faktor yang paling sering menentukan keberhasilan suatu organisasi pemerintahan, dengan tujuan akhirnya adalah pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Aparat pemerintah yang baik dapat memberikan pelayan bagi masyarakat dan bekerja secara maksimal, demi terwujudnya pelayanan publik yang sesuai dengan yang diminta masyarakat. Di Desa Kaliwining terindikasi bahwa Aparat pemerintah dalam memberikan pelayanan publik masih sangat lemah, hal ini dibuktikan dengan masih belum efektif dan efisien pelayanan yang diberikan kepada masyarakat. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis data kualitatif karena obyek dari penelitian ini merupakan suatu fenomena atau kenyataan sosial dan cara penulisan informan mengunakan purposive. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja pelayanan publik di Desa Kaliwining, Dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja aparat pemerintah desa saat ini masih terasa belum cukup efektif, Sikap masyarakat terhadap para aparat Desa Kaliwining, bentuk pelayanan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat, lebih cenderung kearah respon negatif dari pada positif masih butuh pembenahan dari segi pelayanan, renovasi dan akomodasi umum.
Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran K-Radio Jember dalam Mendapatkan Iklan
Authors: Setiawan Moh. Basori , Ainul Yaqin Agus
Published: July 2024

Radio is a medium that can only be heard and played once. In this digital era, radio is required to be able to develop and coexist with the internet era or the modern era. Currently, the internet makes it easier for people to obtain music, entertainment and information. Such as from Facebook, Twitter, Tiktok, Instagram, YouTube and other social media platforms. Therefore, radio must be able to maintain its existe bangghostmen@gmail.com, gusainul@gmail.com nce in the current digital era for the future of radio so that it remains standing and carries out operational activities every day. K-Radio maintains its existence by developing multiplatform. Researchers are interested in this radio because they want to explain the marketing communication strategies implemented by K-Radio in obtaining advertising. Therefore, the researcher raised this as the focus of the research. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. This research aims to analyze and explain the marketing communication strategies used by K-Radio Jember in obtaining advertisements. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research show that K-Radio Jember implements a marketing strategy by applying the concept of Experience and One Stop Shopping, Data and Portfolio, K-Radio Branding, Content Creativity on Multiplatform, and Promotions and Events. In the implementation process, the marketing communications strategy implemented by K-Radio Jember turned out to have several challenges, but these challenges can be overcome by developing multi-platforms and creating creativity and innovation in broadcast content and social media content
Studi Komparasi Bauran Pemasaran Pasar Tradisional dan Pasar Modern di Kecamatan Ambulu
Authors: Alawiyah Tsamrotul , Pudjiastutik Endang Wahyu
Published: June 2024

The ever-increasing developments in both the economic and technological sectors, require business people to continue to innovate in order to maintain their position, including business players in traditional markets. The purpose of this study is to find out how the traditional market marketing strategy and also to compare the marketing mix strategy between traditional markets and modern markets. In this study using a qualitative method with purposive sampling. Research results: 1) Traditional market marketing strategies for products sold are still partially sold with the latest models. Prices are determined based on a bargaining process. The location is easily accessible by consumers and close to the center of the crowd and is strategic. The promotions carried out are still not effective and not maximized because they are still using word of mouth promotion. 2) comparison of marketing strategies, traditional markets sell low quality and standard goods, goods sold are less varied and incomplete and goods that have been purchased may be exchanged, prices are not listed on the product, prices are negotiable, prices offered are inconsistent, prices are relatively cheap and direct payments to traders, the product location is not neat, it is located in the middle of a residential area, the place is narrow, cleanliness is not maintained and many public transportation passes, services are assisted by traders, promotions are carried out by word of mouth and rarely use social media. In the modern market, the goods sold are of standard and high quality, the goods sold are varied and in large quantities and the goods that have been purchased cannot be exchanged, the prices are listed on the products so that they are non-negotiable, the prices offered are consistent, the prices are relatively higher and the payment is made at the cashier. product location is neatly arranged, located in strategic locations tend to be crowded, the place is spacious, cleanliness is more maintained and many public transportation passes, services are carried out independently, promotions carried out include: discounts, buy 1 get 1 free, gift vouchers, raffle coupons and promotions done online using social media.
Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Keripik Singkong di Desa Kemuning Lor Kecamatan Arjasa Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Zaini Ahmad , Zuniana Qory
Published: June 2024

Kemuning Lor Village, Arjasa District, Jember Regency has potential in Mr. Jumairi's cassava chips business, but there are still problems in his cassava chips business, namely that it is not well managed so farmers don't know how much income their business will earn or don't even know whether their business is making a profit or a loss. The cassava chips business in Kemuning Lor Village actually has potential because the opportunities are still wide open considering the high demand for cassava chips and relatively stable selling prices. Therefore, the researcher wants to know whether Mr. Jumairi's cassava chips business in Kemuning Lor Village, Arjasa District, Jember Regency is profitable and feasible for the sampling method using purposive sampling because he deliberately took Mr. Jumairi's cassava chips business for reasons that met the specified criteria. by researchers and this research was carried out from November 2022 to July 2023. Based on the results of the analysis carried out, it shows that Mr. Jumairi's cassava chips business in Kemuning Lor Village is worth pursuing and the results of the sensitivity analysis show that this cassava chips business is not sensitive to changes in interest rates of 10% to 15%
REDUÇÃO DA ESPESSURA DE CHAPA PARA TROCADORES DE CALOR A PLACAS GAXETADAS UTILIZANDO MÉTODO DO TEOREMA DOS 3 MOMENTOS SUBSTITUINDO A UG-34 E UG-39 CONFORME ASME VIII DIVISÃO 1
Authors: Donola Camila Teixeira , Torres Marcos Paulo Lima
Published: June 2024

Os trocadores de calor a placas gaxetadas desempenham um papel crucial na indústria moderna, permitindo a transferência eficiente de calor entre dois fluidos sem que se misturem. Este estudo examina detalhadamente esses dispositivos, destacando a importância dos cabeçotes na eficiência do processo. As diretrizes e padrões estabelecidos pela Associação Americana de Engenheiros Mecânicos (ASME) fornecem uma base sólida para o projeto e a fabricação desses trocadores de calor, incluindo especificações detalhadas sobre a espessura das chapas nos cabeçotes. Essas normas são essenciais para garantir a segurança e o desempenho dos equipamentos em diversas aplicações, como aquecimento, refrigeração e recuperação de calor. Ao seguir as normas da ASME, os trocadores de calor a placas gaxetadas conseguem otimizar a eficiência energética e a utilização dos recursos nos processos industriais. Dessa forma, os equipamentos operam de maneira mais confiável e eficaz, atendendo às exigências rigorosas da indústria e contribuindo para a sustentabilidade e economia de energia em operações complexas.
Avaliação da aplicação de Bacillus Thuringiensis Israelensis (BTI) para o controle do Aedes aegypti utilizando a tecnologia Wals®
Authors: Costa Filho Jadir , Braga lma Aparecida , Lima José Bento Pereira , Lima José Jerônimo de Menezes
Published: July 2024

As arboviroses dengue, Zika e Chikungunya são um grave problema de saúde pública no Brasil e no mundo. O principal mosquito vetor, Aedes aegypti, tem ampla distribuição no país, incluindo o Distrito Federal. Ações de controle das formas imaturas do vetor são recomendadas para prevenir surtos e epidemias dessas arboviroses. Entretanto, as execuções de muitas destas ações de controle não são suficientes no contexto atual, que requer que os Agentes de Controle de Endemias entrem em pelo menos 80% das residências. Isso é evidente na Região Administrativa de Planaltina no Distrito Federal do Brasil, onde foi realizado este estudo. Neste sentido, foi avaliada a metodologia de aplicação espacial de larvicida utilizando o Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (Bti) em equipamento montado em veículo com a tecnologia Wals®️ comparada com a metodologia da aplicação tradicional de tratamento focal de criadouros pelos Agentes de Controle de Endemias e com a aplicação costal motorizada perifocal, além de avaliar a dispersão do produto nas duas áreas Wals®️ e costal. O estudo foi realizado ao longo de 2022, na região conhecida como Estância. Os resultados obtidos mostram que a os índices IPO, IDO e IMO, ao longo das semanas epidemiológicas do estudo, foram menores na área de aplicação espacial através de veículo com tecnologia Wals®️, quando comparados com a área de aplicação costal e a área de aplicação focal. No entanto, observa-se que a maioria dos valores-p foi superior a 0,05, indicando que não foi observada diferença significativa entre as áreas, exceto para o índice IMO entre as Áreas I e III, que apresentaram um valor-p de 0,043. Com relação aos recipientes expostos, observou-se maior mortalidade nos recipientes, tanto nos expostos no lote quanto nos protegidos em comparação com o controle. Conclui-se que a aplicação do Bti tanto espacial com tecnologia Wals®️ quanto com equipamento costal pode ser uma alternativa para o controle de Aedes.
Frequency of urinary symptoms in schoolchildren from Curuçá, Pará
Authors: Costa Ana Karoline Vilela , Machado Gabriela do Rosário , Modesto Juliana Sabrine dos Santos , Mendes Francivaldo José da Conceição , de Melo Gileno Edu Lameira , da Silva Rosângela Lima , Barbosa Smayk Silva , Zaffalon Júnior José Robertto , Nunes Érica Feio Carneiro
Published: July 2024

Lower urinary tract dysfunction is a non-neurogenic alteration of Bladder and Bowel Dysfunction defined as an abnormal voiding pattern for the child's age, including the loss of coordinated capacity for urine storage, storage, and elimination. These urination problems can directly influence the child's quality of life by affecting their mental health. The proposed project is a cross-sectional study. The research was carried out in kindergarten schools located within the Municipality of Curuçá, Pará, with prior authorization from their legal guardian. The choice of these schools is justified by the need to access the greatest evidence of cases of dysfunctions in the children's urinary tract.
Melatonin as an alternative in the treatment of diabetes mellitus and its complications: A literature review
Authors: de Marchi Gabriela Feres , de Marchi Patrícia Gelli Feres
Published: July 2024

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a complex metabolic disorder with multifactorial causes caused by resistance to the action of insulin, or the secretion of this hormone, or both. The disease can be divided into type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus and gestational diabetes. Among its complications we find vision problems, kidney problems, stroke, stroke, heart attack, diabetic coma and foot ulcers or amputations. The prevalence of the pathology has increased worldwide in recent years, including in Brazil, linked to causes such as lifestyle and socioeconomic indicators, becoming a public health problem. Melatonin is a promising hormone in the treatment of various medical conditions due to its relationship with several functions in the body because it is responsible for organizing the circadian cycle, among these functions, the regulation of glucose, production and secretion of insulin by pancreatic beta cells. This review study searched the main databases for evidence of the application of exogenous melatonin to control DM or its complications. Since its first exogenous use described in 1960, the effects of melatonin use have been studied and recently applied in humans, in vitro and in animals as a possibility of treatment for DM in its most varied types. We conclude that the use of melatonin as an alternative to treatment, although very promising, should still be better studied in humans, in order to adjust doses, routes and times of application.
Oral problems and the participation of dentistry in the palliative care team
Authors: Vasconcelos Emanuel Ewerton Mendonça , Correia Maria da Conceição de Barros , dos Santos Leonardo Cavalcanti Bezerra , Barboza Érika Michelle do Nascimento Facundes , Ferreira Janny Leonor Lourenço , Beltrão Renata Cristina Isidoro Carneiro , Vieira Janaína Maria Silva , de Sá Ana Maria Fontes Leite , dos Santos Dayvson Silva , Matos Pedro Jorge da Silva , Coury Rosa Maria Mariz de Melo Sales Marmhoud , Clemente Anne Caroline Castro Lisboa , de Lima Niedje Siqueira , Fontes Luciana de Barros Correia
Published: July 2024

This chapter seeks to address, in the format of an integrative review of the literature, the impact of oral problems on the quality of life of terminal patients and the participation of Dentistry in the palliative care team. For the development, the PRISMA recommendation, the health descriptors or MeSH Terms "palliative care", "dentistry" and "oral health", in their versions in Portuguese, English and Spanish, combined with the Boolean operators "AND" and "OR", by the advanced search form, were considered. The records were selected by two independent researchers, based on the reading of the title and the abstract and considering the inclusion and exclusion criteria defined. From 546 records collected, three made up the synthesis table. There was evidence on the negative impact of oral health problems on the quality of life of terminally ill patients; but there are gaps in information about the participation of the dental surgeon in the multidisciplinary care team.
Reading and writing in youth and adult education: Learning difficulties and importance in social development
Authors: Pereira Carmem Lúcia de Oliveira , Lima Lenilde Mérgia Ribeiro , Lima Lígia Maria Ribeiro
Published: July 2024

Youth and Adult Education (EJA) has been standing out, with the purpose of providing access to school for the public that, for some reason, has been excluded, thus allowing them to recover lost time in the field of formal education and in preparation to exercise their rights and duties as citizens. The purpose of this research is to weave some reflections about reading and writing in EJA. Its objectives are to evaluate the importance of reading and writing in the personal and social development of students, as well as to highlight learning difficulties. The relevance of the study is evidenced when, in the role of EJA teacher, at the Municipal School of Elementary Education of Congo-PB, the institution studied, it was possible to observe the difficulties presented in the learning of reading and writing. The methodology used the field research technique, with the use of a questionnaire. 20 of the 55 EJA students were interviewed. It was found that, although they feel difficulty, the students were able to overcome it and learn to read and write, despite their learning limitations. Such learning can help to improve the interpersonal and professional relationships of these citizens, collaborating with their social development.
Digital technologies in education: Challenges and opportunities for teaching and learning
Authors: da Costa Maraisa de Cássia , Olinda Ana Lucia Sgrancio , dos Santos Alex Pedruzzi
Published: July 2024

Digital technologies have played an increasingly significant role in contemporary education, offering both challenges and opportunities for teaching and learning. This article explores the key aspects related to the use of digital technologies in the educational context. One of the main opportunities presented by digital technologies is the ability to personalize teaching, adapting it to the individual needs of students. Online learning platforms, educational apps, and digital resources offer a variety of tools to facilitate instructional differentiation and promote personalized learning. In addition, digital technologies provide expanded access to knowledge, allowing students to explore a variety of educational resources regardless of their geographic location. The Internet and online research tools provide a vast array of information and perspectives, enriching the learning process. However, the use of digital technologies in education also presents significant challenges. One of the main challenges is ensuring equity in access to technologies, since not all students have equal access to devices and reliable connectivity. Lack of access can widen existing educational disparities and create digital divides. Furthermore, the effective integration of digital technologies into the curriculum requires specific skills on the part of educators. Teachers need to be familiar with the digital tools available and be able to use them effectively to support student learning. In conclusion, digital technologies offer a range of opportunities to enhance teaching and learning in education. However, to make the most of these opportunities, it is essential to address the challenges associated with equitable access, as well as provide adequate support to educators in integrating these technologies into the educational environment.
Prevalence of congenital malformations of the lumbar spine in pre-occupational exams
Authors: Baldan Fernando Luis , Perugino Mauro
Published: July 2024

Background: the vertebral column is a structure that develops over a short period of time, which makes it vulnerable to alterations in its morphology and vertebral conformation. Its embryological development occurs in early stages, between the fourth and sixth week approximately. These alterations can give rise to the appearance of congenital anomalies, which, if functionally viable in the neonatal/infantile period, can generate pain syndromes in working age, which increases the number of work absenteeism. Plain radiography is the most widely used diagnostic modality at the time of diagnosis of these congenital entities, as well as their clinical follow-up. The objective of this work is to know the prevalence of congenital malformations of the lumbar spine in a company that receives occupational medicine during 2021.
Material and methods: front and profile lumbar spine radiographs were used, with a radiological report by a specialist, to patients who attended the company from January 2021 to December 2021. From this, the total number of patients evaluated was taken and prevalence statistics were performed congenital pathology of the lumbar spine.  
Results: Of the 855 patients studied, the presence of congenital lumbar malformation was found in 138, that is, 16,14 % of the total.
Conclusion: Lumbar congenital malformation is a problem for the population of active working age. Given the high prevalence, it reinforces the need to carry out complete pre-occupational studies for primary health prevention in workers who may develop low back pain.
Improvement system for the performance of the development manager tutor at the Latin American School of Medicine
Authors: Salazar Duany Zuzel , Cardoso Camejo Lidisbet , Portuondo Hitman Lourdes , Auza Santiváñez Jhossmar Cristians Auza Santiváñez , Condori Villca Nayra
Published: July 2024

One of the objectives of Higher Education institutions is to promote universities of excellence, faced with these new challenges, the Latin American School of Medicine aims to obtain an International Accreditation with emphasis on performance process of the development manager tutor. From this view, identified as a scientific research problem: How to contribute to improvement of the performance of the School's development manager tutor Latin American Medicine in correspondence with the demands contemporary? In this order of analysis, the process of parameterization, the inventory of potentialities and problems from the foundations of Advanced Education and the performance of the tutor manager of development, starting from the determination of the dimensions: professional technique, intellectual production and improvement. Difficulties were observed in performance of the development manager tutors. The methodology used was the integration of theoretical, empirical and statistical methods. The objective of the research, with the proposal of an improvement system, which analyzes the object of study as a phenomenon in constant transformation and development and reveals the links between its components. Among the essential characteristics of the system are: humanistic, personalized, participatory, transformative and innovative. The results its contextualized, flexible, operational, systematic, of research allow us to verify significant changes and transformations qualitative aspects in the performance of the Elam development manager tutor
IMPLEMENTASI RESTORATIVE JUSTICE TINDAK PIDANA RINGAN SEBAGAI SOLUSI MENGURANGI OVERCROWDING LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN DI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Febriansyah Yoga , Utomo Eko Fitra , Frans Mardian Putra
Published: July 2024

This research aims to find out and analyze whether the application of restorative justice in relation to criminal acts of theft in society has been able to effectively reduce overcrowding in Central Java? The fact in correctional institutions is that there is overcrowding or it could be said that there are too many prisoners occupying one cell in a correctional institution. Problems like this can cause discomfort in correctional institutions for prisoners which can affect the mental and physical health of prisoners who live in cells that do not match capacity. which is there to be inhabited or what is known as overcrowding, then one way to reduce overcrowding is with restorative justice, namely so that minor crimes such as theft and others can be resolved amicably and not escalated in order to reduce the accumulation of prisoners which causes overcrowding in correctional institutions in the region. Central Java, By using empirical legal methodology, it is hoped that this research can find out whether the application of restorative justice in society for minor crimes can reduce overcrowding in correctional institutions in Central Java.
PENETAPAN AHLI WARIS DALAM TINJAUAN YURIDIS NORMATIF
Authors: Rachmawaty  , Andaryuni Lilik
Published: July 2024

This study focused on disparities between decisions made by first-instance and appeal courts in handling the same case. Failure to register marriages and divorces leads to legal division of property and inheritance shares. First-instance judges prioritize legal certainty of marriage/divorce certificates and their legal implications. However, appeal courts lean towards sociological facts, disregarding the evidential value of authentic marriage certificates. Furthermore, their decisions conflict with the Marriage Registration Act, which mandates valid divorces to be confirmed by court-issued certificates. This study was normative research using case, legal, and conceptual approaches. The legal material was decision number 651/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Tgr and number 54/Pdt.G/2021/PTA.Smd, as well as legal provisions in the law of evidence. Based on these legal materials, legal analysis was conducted using deductive and inductive methods to strengthen the analysis of legal reasoning results of different judges hearing the same case. This study found that: firstly, the High Court of Religion in Samarinda's decision to disregard the divorce certificate did not uphold legal certainty, as certificates hold significant weight in inheritance cases, serving as conclusive evidence. Hence, there was ambiguity regarding the divorce status of Kasmawati binti Talle and Tajang bin Abu Bagenda in case number 54/Pdt.G/2021/PTA.Smd due to the absence of fully evidential documentation. Secondly, the legal ramifications of an unregistered divorce render it invalid and necessitate annulment, binding the wife to her former husband, a principle supported by Imam As-Syafi'i in Islamic jurisprudence, aligned with other scholarly opinions.
Influence of Teachers' Computing Skills on the Utilization of PMM at SDN 014 Ujung Tanjung, Benai District, Kuantan Singingi Regency
Authors: Muslim  , Santosa Firman , Amelia Chandra Detri
Published: July 2024

This research concludes a strong correlation between computer proficiency and the utilization of PMM (Pedagogical Media Package) among teachers at SDN 014 Ujung Tanjung, Benai District, Kuantan Singingi Regency, Riau Province, with a correlation coefficient of 0.98. The findings suggest that the higher the computer proficiency possessed by teachers, the greater the utilization of PMM in their teaching processes. The regression equation, Y=0.901X-0.107, provides a mathematical representation of this relationship, indicating that for every one-unit increase in computer proficiency, the utilization of PMM is expected to increase by 0.901 units, with an initial utilization of PMM of -0.107 when computer proficiency is zero. This conclusion underscores the importance of enhancing computer proficiency among teachers to optimize the utilization of PMM in teaching practices. By considering this regression equation, a more focused and sustainable approach to developing teachers' computer skills can be implemented, thus enabling more effective and efficient utilization of PMM to support learning objectives. Therefore, efforts to improve digital literacy and technology skills among educators are crucial for maximizing the potential of technology-enhanced learning in the future.
Tendencias y estrategias en la didáctica universitaria contemporánea con la aplicación de la inteligencia artificial
Authors: Chanis Leticia
Published: July 2024

Con el objetivo de identificar y describir algunas de las tendencias y estrategias más relevantes en la didáctica universitaria contemporánea, se realizó un estudio cualitativo y transversal revisando la literatura desde el año 2001 hasta el 2024. Este análisis abarcó la evolución de la automatización y examinó el uso de la inteligencia artificial como un factor de soporte para los procesos didácticos en la educación en línea. Como resultado, se identificaron cuatro tendencias y tres estrategias que integran la inteligencia artificial en los enfoques didácticos. Se concluye que estrategias como el aprendizaje personalizado, la evaluación automatizada y el uso de chatbots que emplean inteligencia artificial son tendencias actuales, diseñadas para adaptarse a la educación virtual y mejorar la eficacia del proceso educativo.
Estrategias para la promoción del turismo sostenible en la ciudad de Panamá
Authors: Concepción Santos Zuleida
Published: July 2024

Los destinos turísticos se sustentan en la mejora de la experiencia turística, creando tres factores en la visita en los destinos turísticos: sentimientos, recuerdos y experiencias. El objetivo de esta investigación es describir las estrategias para la promoción del turismo sostenible en la Ciudad de Panamá. La metodología utilizada es aplicada, bajo un alcance descriptivo; a través de un enfoque cualitativo, el diseño es no experimental usando el método inductivo bajo un estudio transversal, considerando múltiples situaciones. Con esta metodología, los resultados demuestran que se requiere de planificación estratégica en publicidad y mercadeo que muestre a nivel nacional e internacional las amenidades y servicios turísticos que se ofrecen, al establecer ese engranaje del sistema turístico donde operadores, demanda y oferta trabajen de la mano. Para formar estrategias para la promoción del turismo sostenible en la ciudad de Panamá se deben contemplar objetivos que fortalezcan la capacidad institucional de la Autoridad de Turismo de Panamá, lograr invertir en la promoción turística del país para que se mejoren los productos turísticos que ofrece la ciudad dándole otro enfoque en áreas naturales y otros destinos de gran interés, adicional al mejoramiento de la infraestructura, mantenimiento de los espacios públicos y provisión de servicios básicos.
Control de artrópodos como plagas urbanas y la resistencia a los insecticidas: un enfoque actual.
Authors: Chi-Chim Wilbert Antonio , Baak-Baak Carlos Marcial , Talavera-Aguilar Lourdes Gabriela , Cetina-Trejo Rosa Carmina , Cigarroa-Toledo Nohemi , Garcia-Rejon Julian Everardo
Published: July 2024

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Elementos inorgánicos: los superpoderes de los insectos en su adaptación y defensa
Authors: Caballero-Chan Victor , González-Moreno Alejandra
Published: July 2024

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Uso de bacterias y hongos entomopatógenos para el control de insectos plaga en la agricultura a pequeña escala
Authors: Guzmán-Hernández Ana Monserrat , Chan Arjona Aldo Daniel , Ruiz-Santiago Roberto Rafael , Ruiz-Sánchez Esaú
Published: July 2024

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QUESTÕES ECOLÓGICAS E SOCIOAMBIENTAIS ASSOCIADAS À BARRAGEM DO RIO SETÚBAL NO MUNICÍPIO DE JENIPAPO DE MINAS – MG
Authors: Gonçalves Thamyres Sabrina
Published: June 2024

No Vale do Jequitinhonha, Minas Gerais, o rio Setúbal é o curso d’água mais importante do município do Jenipapo de Minas. Os objetivos deste trabalho foram realizar uma caracterização ambiental das margens de diferentes trechos do rio e discutir sobre os impactos da construção da barragem. A vegetação local constitui-se de uma transição entre fisionomias de Cerrado, Caatinga e fitofisionomias de floresta estacional decidual, a sazonalidade climática é característica evidente na vegetação, as espécies predominantes na paisagem são o Pequizeiro (Caryocar brasiliense), Ipê amarelo (Handroanthus albus), Ipê Roxo (Handroanthus impetiginosus) e Jenipapeiro (Genipa americana). O ambiente abiótico é caracterizado por topografia de inclinação moderada, processos erosivos e pouca serapilheira no solo. A criação de animais é comum na região, inclusive nas Áreas de Preservação Permanente, que são por muitas vezes desmatadas ou descaracterizadas pela frequente inserção de gado. O despejo de esgoto e de outros efluentes é frequente em toda extensão do trecho estudado, pois a precariedade do sistema sanitário implica no despejo direto do esgoto doméstico sem tratamento no rio. O acúmulo de resíduos sólidos, principalmente o doméstico e a proximidade com currais são fatores que interferem na qualidade da água e assoreamento do rio. Vê-se a educação como ferramenta essencial para estratégias de proteção do rio. Parcerias são necessárias para a elaboração de políticas e diretrizes de utilização e preservação destes recursos, além da passagem do conhecimento empírico sobre a história do rio para as novas gerações.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership Skills and Organizational Climate on Job Satisfaction Which Impact Business Performance
Authors: Dewi Ni Luh Yulyana , Joniarta I Wayan , Arniti Ni Ketut
Published: June 2024

This study aims to determine the Effect of Transformational Leadership Skills and Organizational Climate on Job Satisfaction which Impact Business Performance at PT. Inti Jaya Purnama, Central Jakarta, DKI Jakarta. In this study using a type of quantitative research with a survey approach with the method used is simple random sampling, with a sample of 155 employees. The data analysis technique of this research uses PLS software version 3.0 (Partial Least Square) which is a variant-based structural equation model that can simultaneously test the measurement model as well as test the structural model with the research results obtained that 1) Transformational Leadership Skills on job satisfaction with a t-statistic value of 10.035 > t-table 1.975 and a P-value of 0.000 > 0.05, 2) Organizational Climate has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction with a t-statistic value of 4.955 > t -table 1.975 and a P-value of 0.000 <0. 05, and 3) job satisfaction has an effect on Business Performance with at statistical value of 22.687 > t table of 1.975 and a P-value of 0.000 <0.05.
Exploring Philosophical Dimensions in Wong Kar-wai's Filmography
Authors: Lee Donghyun
Published: June 2024

The Auteur theory is a theory that says directors serve as the primary creative force behind films, shaping their narratives and imbuing them with their personal philosophies. This paper delves into the cinematic filmography of Wong Kar-wai, a renowned Hong Kong film director known for his exploration of philosophical themes within the context of Asian society. Through examinations of his films, this study investigates the subtle interplay between Wong’s directorial vision and the philosophical underpinning embedded within each film. Including themes that are controversial in Asian society in the past, such as Queer and marriage affairs, prevalent in Wong Kar-wai’s every work, this research explores the cultural and societal implications of these issues within the Asian community. Despite the evolution of the film industry, Wong’s commitment to infusing his films with thought-provoking philosophical perspectives remains evident, and his movies are absolutely fascinating and worth studying. By analyzing five different Wong Kar-wai films, Chungking Express, In the Mood for Love, Happy Together, Fallen Angels, and Days of Being Wild, through the lens of auteur theory, this study aims to explore the intricate relationship between the director’s ideology and the thematic elements present in his cinematic works. Furthermore, the author explored the cultural and societal issues and implications within the Asian community beyond Wong Kar-wai’s and found how the social and cultural situations have affected the film style of Wong Kar-wai in this research.
Meta-analysis of CTLA-4 Gene A/G +49 Polymorphism and Susceptibility to Graves' Disease
Authors: Veeramuthumari P. , Kandasami D. , Kasthuri K.
Published: June 2024

Cytotoxic T - Lymphocyte Antigen-4 (CTLA-4) gene located on 2q33 in human which plays an important role in the down regulation of CD28 interaction with the ligands on the surface of antigen-presenting cells (APCs). CTLA4 molecule is a susceptible gene for the severity of Graves’ disease (GD). Recent research studies showed that the association between the CTLA4 exon-1 49A/G single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and the developing Graves’ disease. So, the present study is planned to perform the meta-analysis to explore the association between the SNP49 and GD susceptibility in human beings to the society. SNP public databases and SNP databases showed that the genetic association of diseases such as obesity, diabetes, osteoporosis, asthma, hypertension, renal failure, heart diseases and thyroidism etc.
Regional Heterogeneity of Government Expenditure Multipliers in Poland
Authors: Krajewski Piotr , Piłat Katarzyna
Published: June 2024

The study analyzes the regional heterogeneity of the impact of government expenditure on Polish voivodships. The aim of the paper is to estimate regional fiscal multipliers in Poland. The empirical research is based on the structural vector autoregression model with the identification scheme proposed by Blanchard and Perotti. The estimations were carried out on the basis of quarterly data covering the period 2000Q1–2022Q4. The empirical results show that the regional effects of government expenditure are characterized by a high level of heterogeneity. The static fiscal multipliers range from 0.17 to 0.55, and the strongest impact of government expenditure on the level of employment occurs in the eastern voivodships of Poland. Thus, the results have important policy implications — the eastern Polish voivodships are among those with below-average economic development, so an expansive fiscal policy may contribute to reducing differences in economic development and enhance regional convergence in Poland. However, the empirical results also indicate that expansionary fiscal policy has the most permanent impact on the labor market in the Mazowieckie Voivodship, which is the richest Polish voivodship. It means that although expansionary fiscal policy in Poland, in the short term, is an effective tool of reducing inequalities in its regional economic development, in the long term, it may lead to an increase in disproportions between the economic development of the richest region and other Polish voivodships.
Model of a Regional Value-Creation System under the Impact of Structural Funds for Evaluation Purposes
Authors: Wojnicka-Sycz Elżbieta
Published: June 2024

Institutions managing European Funds are obliged by the European Commission to evaluate them. In the article, a micro-macroeconomic model of the regional value-creation system with the impact of structural funds is proposed. Besides the traditional variables of supply and demand in the economy, the model also embraces variables reflecting natural environment protection as well as research and development and innovation. The model may be used as a theoretical framework for evaluation with the usage of quantitative and qualitative methods. The model is based on a systems approach that emphasizes interdependencies and causal loops rather than unidirectional causal relationships. An application of the model for the evaluation of the impact of European Funds on Polish counties is presented, showing the positive impact of the funds of the 2014-2020 programming period on an income proxy and knowledge-based entrepreneurship.
The Russian-Ukrainian War and Its Military Implications
Authors: Knap Andrzej
Published: June 2024

The author presents the issue of the Russian-Ukrainian war and its military implications. For research purposes, the author assumed that the conflict, which has been going on since the spring of 2014, represents a specific variety of warfare called hybrid war both in the academic discourse and in the statements of those engaged in it. The purpose of the author’s research is to find an answer to the following question: what is the specificity of the hybrid war in Ukraine? The author’s thesis is that the specifics of this war are varied, and its determinants should be sought basically in two stages, that is, before and after the outbreak of Russia’s armed aggression against Ukraine in 2022. At the end of the article, the author draws conclusions and makes recommendations for the security (defense) system of the Republic of Poland.
SISTEM INFORMASI PURCHASE ORDER BERBASIS WEB DI PT HK-PATI
Authors: Elsamitia  , Abu Bakar Sidik Haris , Ponco Subagyo Catur
Published: July 2024

PT HK-PATI Indonesia adalah perusahaan yang memproduksi komponen otomotif yang proses pemesanannya melalui PO (Purchase Order) dimulai dari customer mengirimkan form purchase order ke perusahaan melalui email masih melakukan secara manual. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mempercepat proses pesanan masuk dengan merekomendasikan program aplikasi order pesanan berbasis web sehingga membuat kinerja karyawan cepat dan efektif dan proses informasi yang dihasilkan lebih akurat dan tepat waktu dibandingkan penggunaan email yang masuk mengurangi efiensi penerimaan pesanan. Tahap awal merancang model pengembangan menggunakan metode waterfall dan UML (Unfied Modeling Language) sebagai langkah langkah untuk merancang suatu program. Dengan adanya sistem ini diharapakan bisa mempermudah perusahaan untuk pengolahan data pada purchase order.
 Kata Kunci: Purchase, Sistem Informasi, dan Web