bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Daya Hambat Staphylococcus Aureus Terhadap Ekstrak Metanol Daun Sirsak (Annona Muricata L.)
Authors: Amjad Mohammad Nadlif  , Muhammad walid
Published: September 2024

The use of antibiotics can cause drug resistance if their use is not appropriate, so alternative treatment from plants is needed, one of which is soursop leaves (Annona muricata L.). Chemical substances contained in soursop leaves can prevent development until they can kill bacteria, one of which is flavonoids. The purpose of this study was to determine whether soursop leaf methanol extract (Annona muricata L.) at concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75% can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria and can determine at what concentration soursop leaf extract (Annona muricata L.) can effectively inhibit Staphylococcus aureus. The simplisia extract was done by maceration strategy using methanol as a solvent. The antibacterial testing method uses the disc diffusion method and uses clindamycin as a positive control and distilled water as a negative control. The results showed that Annona muricata L. extract can provide antibacterial action at concentration variants of 25%, 50% and 75% which is characterized by the presence of transparent areas with an average diameter of 8.97mm, 11.36 mm and 13.3mm respectively with positive control with a diameter of 23.25 and negative control with a diameter of 0 mm. Soursop leaf methanol extract (Annona muricata L.) is able to suppress the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria with the most effective concentration variant of 75%.
Uji Efek Antihiperglikemik Seduhan Daun Sirih Cina (Peperomia Pellicida) Diberikan Secara Oral Pada Mencit Jantan (Mus Musculus)
Authors: Ruri Ayu Agrace  , Riana Versita  , Muhamad Arifin  , Dwi Kurnia Putri  , Dwi Dominica  , Dian Handayani  , Ikhsan Ikhsan
Published: September 2024

Chinese Betel Plant (Paperomia pellucida) is an herbal plant that has benefits for treating diseases such as acne, ulcers, antidiabetic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antibacterial. The content of bioactive compounds from Chinese betel include alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, saponins, tannins, triterpenoids, and carbohydrates. The aim The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of steeping Chinese betel and  on reducing blood glucose levels in male mice. This method used is an experimental method at the Pharmacology Laboratory D3 Pharmacy FMIPA Bengkulu University. The test animals used were three groups, namely the positive control treatment group that received glibenclamide, the negative control treatment group received aquadest, and the 2% Chinese betel steeping treatment group. The results showed that Chinese betel curd was reduced from 125 mg/dl to 93 mg/dl and there was no hypoglycemic decrease in blood glucose due to glibenclamide. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the administration of Chinese betel and glibenclamide steeping is effective in lowering blood glucose levels in male mice.
Penerapan Terapi Murottal Al-Quran Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Pasien Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis
Authors: Kesyia Ayuni Asnidatama  , Ida Nurjayanti  , Agus Rismanto
Published: September 2024

Chronic kidney failure refers to the decline in kidney’s ability to maintain body fluid balance. Hemodialysis, as a kidney function replacement therapy, is needed to remove toxins and control electrolyte fluids in the body. One of the psychological impacts of hemodialysis is anxiety in patients. One way to reduce patient anxiety levels is by conducting murottal Al-Qur’an therapy. This study uses a case report method and was conducted in the Hemodialysis room of PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta from May 2 to May 9, 2024. Two people with a diagnosis of chronic kidney failure were respondents in this study. The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) was used as an instrument in this study, which was conducted before and after intervention. The results of the study showed that the respondents’ anxiety scores were in the moderate category (24 and 23) and changed to the mild category with a score of 14 after the application of therapy. This therapy has proven effective in reducing anxiety levels in patients with chronic kidney failure who are undergoing hemodialysis therapy.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kehamilan Risiko Tinggi di Klinik Evie Kecamatan Babalan Kabupaten Langkat Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2024
Authors: Damayanty S  , Ade Rachmat Yudiyanto  , Indra Agussamad  , Rahmi Larasati
Published: September 2024

Background​ Pregnancy risk tall is dangerous pregnancy​ life Mother or the baby she was carrying . Furthermore number pain or death mother and fetus during pregnancy , childbirth and the postpartum period will happens to everyone pregnancy with factor high risk .​ Pregnancy risky tall can influenced by factors medical and non- medical . Pregnancy risk tall is something pregnancy Where soul and health mother and or baby can threatened . Purpose For  know the influencing factors pregnancy risk high at the Evie sub-district clinic babalan regency step 2024. Method Research design used​​  in  study  This  is  Descriptive analytic   with  Retrospective approach . Deep sample  study  This  is all over Mother  pregnant women with risk data  tall as many as 55 mothers  pregnant. Analysis data using analysis univariate and bivariate . From the statistical test results obtained The p value is 0.22 (p<0.005) which is significant There is meaningful relationship​ between Education and pregnancy risk tall . From the statistical test results obtained The p value is 0.000 (p<0.005) which is significant There is meaningful relationship​ between Knowledge with pregnancy risk tall . From the statistical test results obtained The p value is 0.980 (p<0.005) which means None meaningful relationship​ between Attitude with pregnancy risk tall.
Coping Stres Pasangan Remaja Menikah Dini di Nagari Tanjung Beringin Kecamatan Lubuk Sikaping Kabupaten Pasaman
Authors: Nidia Fertisia S  , Fadhilla Yusri  , Budi Santosa  , Hidayani Syam
Published: September 2024

The background of this research is that there were four couples of early married teenagers aged around 17-19 years who married early due to promiscuity which led to pregnancies outside of marriage. to his wife and children so they look like they are experiencing stress. The focus of this research is to find out the Coping of Stress for young couples who marry early in Nagari Tanjung Beringin, Lubuk Attitudeing District, Pasaman Regency. This research method uses descriptive qualitative research that is telling or describing something with what is happening in the field. The key informants of this study were four couples of early married teenagers and the supporting informants in this study were families and neighbors of early married couples. Data collection methods in this study are observation, interview and documentation methods. Data analysis techniques, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification, and data validity techniques, namely data triangulation. The results of the study concluded that the form of coping stress for young married couples is emotional focuse coping which is carried out by observing early married couples where not all couples can solve problems when these problems occur. Judging from the four coping pairs displayed by early married teenage couples, Emotion focuse coping is how to avoid problems by getting angry, arguing which causes the husband to leave the house and bring silence so that the situation is calmer and the wife cries shutting herself up at home to calm herself from her anger after anger subsided then the couple tried to solve the problem.
Studi Perancangan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) Domestik di Desa Butuh, Kecamatan Butuh, Kabupaten Purworejo
Authors: Anggie Herlambang Ainul Yaqien Machsuni Hadi  , Budi Utomo  , Koosdaryani Soeryodarundio
Published: September 2024

Butuh Village is one of the villages in Butuh District,  Purworejo Regency, Central Jawa Province. The villages’s need for awareness of adequate sanitation is still quite low. This can be proven by the fact that there are still many houses that do not have adequate domestik waste processing infrastructure. AS we know, if we dispose of domestik waste in the form of grey water and black water directly into the environment without a good waste processing system, it will pollute the environmen. The aim of this design is to determine the domestik wastewater treatment bulding in Butuh village using the hierarchical method.The final calculation using the hierarchical method resulted in thr selected domestic wastewater treatment being the Anaerbic Buffled Reactor (ABR) using 4 parameters in the form of maintenance operatinal cost, land area used, construction costs and removal efficiency. The Anaerobic Buffled Reactor (ABR) is planned to have 5 compartments with a BOD removal efficiency of 84%, construction cost of Rp. 67.899.607, the land area required is 45 m2, and operational costs are Rp. 2.605.281 and maintenance is relatively easy.
Dampak Pernikahan Dini pada Remaja Bagi Pendidikan Karakter Anak Dalam Keluarga di Muaro Paiti Kecamatan Kapur IX Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota
Authors: Sonia Afrilia Sari  , Muhiddinur Kamal  , Linda Yarni  , Alfi Rahmi
Published: September 2024

In the background of early marriage is an underage marriage, in this case the preparation of a child or teenager is not fully maximised, both in mental, psychological, and even material preparation. When marrying at an early age, teenagers do not have enough knowledge about marriage, family and do not know how to manage conflict well, so that it will cause quarrels in the family and make the marriage less harmonious. Character education is the process of instilling character as well as providing seeds so that children are able to grow character, especially when running life, in other words, students not only understand education as a form of knowledge, but also make it a part of life and consciously live based on that value. This research is a descriptive qualitative field research. The key informants of this research are young women who married at an early age. The method of collecting data is through observation and interviews. Based on the results of the study, it shows that early marriage has an impact on adolescents such as economy, health, education, besides that early marriage also has an impact on children's character education such as a sense of responsibility, mutual respect, socialisation.
Kombinasi Senam Hipertensi dan Terapi Musik Suara Alam Mampu Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi
Authors: Diah Nur Kafitri  , Linda Sofiana Rohmah  , Karin Mitha Astary  , Virgianti Nur Faridah  , Rizky Asta Pramestirini
Published: September 2024

Hypertension is a health problem that is quite dangerous in the world, because it is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Hypertension can be treated with nonpharmacological therapies, such as hypertension exercise and natural music therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a combination of hypertension exercise and natural sound music therapy on reducing blood pressure in hypertension sufferers in the working area of ​​the Modo Health Center. The research design used a pre-experimental one group pre-post test design on 52 hypertensive patients who were selected using a consecutive sampling technique from a total population of 109. The intervention was in the form of giving a combination of hypertension exercise and natural sound music for 10-15 minutes according to the SOP for hypertension exercise and natural sound music. After that, it was analyzed using paired t-test. The results showed that the average blood pressure before treatment was 168.77/95.12 mmHg. After being given treatment the average blood pressure was 156.69/85.88 mmHg. The results of the pre-post systolic and pre-diastolic statistical tests obtained a significance value of p=0.000 (p<0.005), which means that there is an effect of a combination of hypertension exercise and natural sound music therapy on reducing blood pressure. The mechanism for reducing blood pressure after exercise is because exercise can relax blood vessels, so that by dilating blood vessels blood pressure will decrease. Providing natural sound music therapy can cause relaxation of arteriolar smooth muscles which play an important role in maintaining blood pressure. It is hoped that the combination of hypertension exercise and natural sound music therapy can be applied as an intervention at the Prolanis Health Center in Modo.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Tn. W Keluarga Ny. C dengan Gangguan Sistem Persyarafan : Stroke di Desa Kalibuntu RT 01 RW 01 Kecamatan Losari Kabupaten Brebes
Authors: Sai Nur Hidayah  , Ahmad Zakiudin  , Esti Nur Janah
Published: September 2024

Stroke is a disease that causes nerve damage caused by bleeding or blockage in the affected part of the brain. This disease can cause disability or death. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), there has been a significant increase in deaths due to stroke since 2000, from 2 million to 8.9 million (11%) in 2019. Data from the Kecipir Health Center, stroke sufferers in Kalibuntu village were 20 people out of 2560 (0 .08%) the number of productive residents experienced a stroke. The results of the patient's assessment showed that his right hand had not been able to move since 6 years ago and his right leg also experienced weakness in movement so that it was difficult for him to walk. The nursing diagnoses raised were knowledge deficit, impaired physical mobility and ineffective family health management.
Asuhan Keperawatan pada An. M dengan Post Operasi Debridement Indikasi Combustio Grade II di Ruang Mawar 2 RSUD dr. Soeselo Kabupaten Tegal
Authors: Risma Zulianti  , Ahmad Zakiudin  , Esti Nur Janah
Published: September 2024

Combustio is an injury caused by fire chemicals, electricity which can cause skin and tissue damage (Antoro, 2023). The purpose of this writing is to find out and provide nursing care to An. M with post operative debridement indicating grade II combustio in the mawar room RSUD dr. Soeselo Kabupaten Tegal in accordance with nursing standards. The methods used are descriptive methods and data collection methods. From the case review, it was foundthat the main complaint was pain. There were three diagnoses found, namely acute pain, impaired skin integrity and knowledge deficit. Interventions are prepared based on the theory of SDKI,SLKI, and SIKI as well as on the client’s condition and can be implemented.
The Negative Impact of Social Media on Generation Z in Election Activities in 2024
Authors: Mulyadi Dedi , Nursyakinah Kintan Berlina , Baidhowi Nayla Ratu , Hidayat Cep , Saharani Tria Rizki , Tricahya Muhammad Agung , Maswah Eris Zanatul
Published: September 2024

Social media has become the main platform for Generation Z to obtain political information and participate in the political process. However, in this context, social media can also bring a number of negative impacts that can affect Generation Z's ability to make rational choices. This research investigates the negative impact of social media on Generation Z in the process of making rational choices in the 2024 general election with the aim of improving the quality of Generation Z's thinking and expanding their rationalisation in making choices and determining leaders who will be influential in the future. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with the nature of a normative juridical approach, which is carried out by examining library materials or secondary data. The results showed that the negative impact of the role of social media on Generation Z greatly influenced Generation Z's rational choice of Presidential and legislative elections in 2024. This is because Generation Z's quality of thinking is vulnerable to the negative impact of social media, making it difficult for Generation Z to make rational choices in elections. This finding has significant implications for the democratic process, given that Generation Z is an important future voter.
Copyright Protection in the Digital Age: Addressing Challenges and Finding Solutions in Indonesian Civil Law
Authors: Sanusi Rahmatinnisa Zahra , Sasea Enny Martha , Bonsapia Max
Published: September 2024

This research aims to identify the challenges faced in enforcing such legal protection. In the current digital era, advances in information and communication technology have had a major impact on various aspects of life including the creation and dissemination of intellectual works, which opens up opportunities for copyright infringement. This research uses a normative juridical approach with a qualitative descriptive analysis method. Data is collected through literature study and analysis of laws and regulations related to copyright protection and intellectual property rights. Primary data based on Law Number 28 of 2014 on Copyright, and secondary data collected from previous related research journals and other official documents. The research found that the legal protection of copyright and intellectual property rights in the digital era in Indonesia still faces various challenges. These challenges include the speed and volume of digital content dissemination, anonymity and global jurisdiction, and the effectiveness of Digital Rights Management (DRM) technology. Although Law No. 28/2014 on Copyright has regulated the economic and moral rights of creators, law enforcement is still ineffective. To overcome these challenges, a comprehensive and collaborative approach is needed between the government, digital platforms, copyright owners, and the public. Some of the proposed solutions include improved automatic detection technology using artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning, harmonization of international copyright law, DRM technology reform, simplification and transparency of the copyright infringement reporting process, and increased public awareness and education regarding the importance of copyright and intellectual property rights.
Navigating Influencer Liability on Social Media: Balancing Profits and Legal Risks
Authors: Kassi Yuliance , Sakmaf Marius Suprianto , Suryana Atang
Published: September 2024

This study aims to investigate the legal responsibilities of influencers in social media, focusing on the role of the Indonesian Electronic Information and Transaction Law (UU ITE) in regulating online activities. This research uses qualitative research methods with a case study approach.The study explores how influencers can navigate their legal responsibilities in social media, ensuring that the information they share is accurate and non-misleading. The findings highlight the importance of understanding the legal framework governing online activities, including the UU ITE, and the need for influencers to be aware of their legal obligations. The study contributes to the development of more effective legal frameworks for regulating online activities and ensuring that social media platforms are used responsibly. The results suggest that influencers must be educated about their legal responsibilities and must ensure that the information they share is accurate and non-misleading. The study recommends that influencers develop clear policies and guidelines for their online activities and that they collaborate with brands that share similar values.
Budaya Maja Labo Dahu Dalam Konteks Kepatuhan Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor (Studi di Kantor Samsat Kabupaten Bima)
Authors: Endang Winarsih  , Khadijah Darwin  , Rosdiana Rosdiana
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan budaya Maja Labo Dahu dalam Konteks Kepatuhan Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor yang terdata di Kantor Samsat Kabupaten Bima. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah data kualitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan Budaya Maja Labo Dahu (Budaya “Malu Dan Takut”) dalam konteks kepatuhan pajak kendaraan bermotor di Kabupaten Bima sudah diterapkan sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip budaya Maja Labo Dahu, yaitu wajib pajak akan merasa malu dan takut apabila tidak patuh dalam membayar pajak kendaraannya. Wajib pajak akan merasa malu ketika tidak membayar kewajiban pajaknya, serta mereka akan merasa takut jika sewaktu-waktu diberikan surat bukti pelanggaran dan denda oleh pihak yang berwenang jika ditemukan adanya pelanggaran di lapangan oleh wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor. Adapun wajib pajak yang tidak membayar pajak kendaraannya bukan disebabkan oleh budaya yang tidak diterapkan tetapi terdapat hambatan lain bagi wajib pajak dalam proses pembayaran pajak kendaraannya.
The Effect of Motivation, Commitment, and Work Discipline on Work Productivity in Grapari Medan Putri Hijau Service Employees
Authors: Lilyan Tasaria  , Emi Wakhyuni
Published: September 2024

The research analysis aims to determine whether motivation, commitment and work discipline affect work productivity. The data analysis technique used is an associative research method with the help of the SPSS version 19 program. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis. The sample in this study was 37 respondents. Primary data collection uses a questionnaire. The research results show that motivation has a partially positive and significant effect on work productivity. Commitment has a partially significant effect on work productivity. Work discipline does not have a positive and partially significant effect on work productivity. Motivation, commitment and work discipline simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on work productivity.
H2-compatible sealing solution for application in electrolysis
Authors:   TEADIT International Produktions GmbH, Müller Johannes
Published: September 2024

There is a global competition to achieve a clean energy transition, and green hydrogen, generated through water electrolysis using renewable energy sources, is considered crucial for achieving net-zero emissions. As electrolyzer manufacturers continue to enhance current technologies, explore new ones, and scale up their production capacities to meet the increasing demand, there is a corresponding surge in the demand for electrolyzer components. The sealing of large electrolyzer and fuel cell stacks, which consist of hundreds of individual cells, is essential for ensuring their safe and efficient operation. According to Frank Weber, CEO of EMEA and Asia-Pacific at TEADIT, a 5 MW alkaline electrolyzer typically requires approximately 500 seals. These seals can be quite large, measuring up to 1.6 meters in diameter, and are needed in significant quantities. As future electrolyzer plants are expected to have capacities measured in gigawatts, each gigawatt of capacity could necessitate around 100,000 seals. This presents a tremendous opportunity for companies like TEADIT to contribute to the global scale-up of green hydrogen production. PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) has emerged as a popular material choice for gaskets used in electrolysers due to its excellent sealing properties. While electrolysers have been used in various industries for decades, previous seals often incorporated asbestos coated with PTFE. However, in modern applications, asbestos is no longer used, and gaskets made entirely of PTFE have become the standard alternative.
Development and testing of sleeve type lip seals with stamped back pumping structures
Authors:   University of Stuttgart, Institute of Machine Components (IMA), Gohs Marco , Hörl Lothar , Bauer Frank
Published: September 2024

The Back-Structured Shaft Seal (B3S) [1] was developed to achieve an optimal balance between static and dynamic tightness, thermal and chemical resistance, as well as high reliability and durability for PTFE shaft seals. Structures on the back of the sleeve create an active pumping mechanism in the sealing contact. This paper sums up the results of a stamped version in comparison to the laser engraved version. The stamping process causes significant alterations to the material properties of the seal. All prototypes underwent both static and dynamic tests which demonstrate that the B3S principle can be successfully implemented in a stamped version. However, the design of the structures must take additional influencing factors into account.
A Study on the Application of Virtual Simulation Technology in Dual-creation Education
Authors:   Nanning College for Vocational Technology，China, Hu Shizhuo
Published: September 2024

Virtual simulation technology can significantly improve the quality of teaching and the efficiency of resource utilization, through the creation of a simulated real work environment, which not only enhances the practical operation ability of students but also stimulates their innovative thinking and technology application ability. This paper discusses the application and impact of virtual simulation technology in dual-creation education and analyzes in detail the four major application strategies of virtual simulation technology in dual-creation education, including the integration of virtual simulation technology and curriculum design, the enhancement of teachers' skills and teaching methods, the enhancement of students' participation and practical experience, and the establishment of an effective evaluation and feedback mechanism. Through these strategies, virtual simulation technology not only solves the existing challenges in dual-creation education but also provides an innovative approach to education.
Analisis Microteaching Mahasiswa PAI Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya Pada Mata Kuliah Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Insyirah Ilusia , Muhammad Yusron Maulana El-Yunusi
Published: September 2024

The Postgraduate Islamic Education Study Program at Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya in maintaining its commitment to advancing the quality of its graduates always tries to renew and update various strategies, so that the program and curriculum are always dynamic, this can be seen from several special programs such as microteaching for 3rd semester students whose benefits are extraordinary. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability of postgraduate students to teach PAI material to undergraduate students. This research uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were conducted through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. Researchers conducted a process of data collection, data reduction, data presentation and the last step was conclusion drawing and verification. The results showed that 1) Evaluation of lecture material, it can be seen that there are still students who do not fully understand the material, this can be seen during discussion sessions with students. In the material on the relationship between the Qur'an and Science, in this session many students captured and understood the holy book of the Qur'an is a Divine Revelation that contains absolute truth from God and is always maintained in authenticity and integrity until the end of time, while in the material on the benefits of the Qur'an for humans many undergraduate students have not been able to understand the benefits of the Qur'an for humans in outline. 2) Evaluation of the situation and conditions during microteaching which includes strengths, weaknesses and obstacles and their solutions related to room conditions and the time of microteaching implementation.
Demystifying Financial Speculation in Commodity Future Markets of Emerging Economies
Authors: Khan Khushnoor , Ejaz Daniyal
Published: September 2024

Present study focuses on comparing financial speculation on commodity future markets of China and India. Two agricultural products and two metal products were chosen from both countries for the present study. Utilizing a comprehensive dataset spanning over twenty years, we employ quantitative methods to measure the hedging and speculative ratios within Chinese and Indian commodity future markets. Relevant results and visual representations were extracted using EVIEWS. Outcome of the study demonstrated that Indian commodity future markets are more speculative than Chinese commodity future markets both in cases of agricultural and metal products. The results will provide valuable implications for policymakers and market participants aiming to compare financial speculation in commodity markets vis-à-vis emerging economies like China and India. Additionally, the outcomes of this study are particularly relevant for market players, and policymakers to comprehend the mind-set/behavioural pattern of investors trading in Chinese and Indian commodity future markets.
Impact Of Covid 19 on A Cohort of Hemodialysis Patients -A Nested Case Control Study in A Tertiary Care Hospital; Northern Pakistan
Authors: Zaid Farhan , Khan Malik Nadeem Azam , Aslam Aakash , Tanveer Ahsan , Fahad Javed Awan  , Butt Amna
Published: September 2024

Background: The outbreak of the highly contagious coronavirus has significantly threatened human health, particularly for individuals with underlying diseases. Despite this, the effects of the epidemic on hemodialysis (HD) patients have not been thoroughly assessed.
Methods: This study covers the epidemic period from May to June 2020 at the Hemodialysis (HD) Center in Rawalpindi. An observational Nested Case-Control study was devised to investigate the differences in outcomes and complications between hemodialysis patients testing positive and negative for the coronavirus. The study included a total of 294 registered hemodialysis patients, with a case group of 29 individuals testing positive for coronavirus compared to 29 COVID-negative counterparts from the same cohort. Various data, encompassing epidemiological, clinical, laboratory, and radiological characteristics, were systematically collected and analyzed.
Results: Of the 294 hemodialysis patients, 29 (9.86%) were diagnosed with COVID-19 during the outbreak from May to June 2020. Notably, only two deaths were recorded among COVID-19-positive HD patients, and none were associated with pneumonia or lung failure. Additionally, only three patients with a positive COVID test were admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) for severe conditions (10.3%).  Most COVID-19-diagnosed patients presented with mild-moderate respiratory symptoms.
Conclusions: This study highlights the susceptibility of HD patients during the COVID-19 epidemic and underscores HD centers as high-risk areas. Patients with COVID-19 and undergoing hemodialysis typically exhibit mild clinical symptoms and are less likely to progress to severe pneumonia, attributed to compromised cellular immune function and an inability to mount cytokine storms.
 Key Words: Coronavirus, Hemodialysis, Patients
Inertial Referencing and Accelerometer Package in Propulsion Module for Chandrayaan-3 Mission
Authors: M. S Lenina , Kumar Aniket , Chacko Rinu , R.V Binoj , K.S.S.N.A Deekshit , M.K PremKrishnan , P.R Hari , C Jinto Antony , C Vinu Raja Kumar , K Bijoy Jacob , P.P Ouseph , Chaman Joji J. , T. R Haridas , S Sasikumar
Published: September 2024

Inertial Referencing and Accelerometer Package (IRAP200), consisting of 3 numbers of miniature Dynamically Tuned Gyroscope (mDTG) and 4 numbers of Ceramic Servo Accelerometer (CSA) was developed and realized for Chandrayaan3 Mission. The IRAP200 system in the Propulsion Module of Chandrayaan3 was the prime sensor for measuring spacecraft rate and incremental velocity during all phases of the mission till the Propulsion Module - Lander Module separation. IRAP200 was used during all phases of spacecraft operation and has delivered exemplary performance during earth-bound and lunar-bound maneuvers.
Alpha Particle X-Ray Spectrometer (APXS) on Chandrayaan-3 Pragyan Rover
Authors: Shanmugam M. , Vadawale S.V. , Patel Arpit R. , Mithun N.P.S. , Kumar Hitesh , Ladiya Tinkal , Goyal S.K. , Tiwari Neeraj K. , Singh Nishant , Kumar Sushil , Painkra Deepak Kumar , Bharadwaj Anil , Hait A.K. , Patinge A. , Kumar Abhishek , Basha Saleem
Published: September 2024

The Chandrayaan-3 Pragyan rover carried Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer (APXS) for the in-situ elemental composition measurements on the Moon near the south pole. This is the first time such measurement is being attempted on the Moon. APXS employs the techniques of Particle Induced X-ray Emission (PIXE) and X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) for identifying and quantifying major and minor rock forming elements present on the Lunar surface. X-ray and alpha particle radiation from the radioactive source (244Cm) included in the APXS excites the elements on the lunar surface to generate the X-ray fluorescence and the Silicon Drift Detector (SDD) along with the readout electronics records this X-ray spectrum. APXS covers the energy range of 0.8 to 26 keV with energy resolution of ~145eV at 5.9 keV. The APXS instrument details and the performance will be reported in this paper.
Overview of Chandrayaan-3 Mission
Authors: Veeramuthuvel P. , Kalpana K. , Shaji Nigar , Sankaran M. , Somanath S.
Published: September 2024

The demonstration of soft landing on lunar surface is a critical aspect for ISRO’s future inter-planetary missions. The second Indian mission to Moon - Chandrayaan-2 could not demonstrate soft landing in the final phases of its descent. Keeping this in mind, subsequently, as a follow on mission, Chandrayaan-3 was planned to achieve safe and soft landing on lunar surface whose configuration was worked out considering the experience gained from Chandrayaan- 2 performance. The Lander was made more robust and also strengthened to autonomously handle wider dispersions of parameters to achieve safe and soft landing. Improved descent trajectory with multiple mission path options to handle contingencies, design improvements in heritage sensors, enhanced guidance algorithms, complete redundancy implementation, overall system improvisation, enhanced Lander leg design to handle higher touchdown velocities, software improvements, enhanced Landing site area using Chandrayaan-2 Orbiter High Resolution Camera, extensive ground tests and on orbit characterization plan of Chandrayaan-3 Lander before power descent has enhanced the robustness of Lander. On 23rd August, 2023 Chandrayaan-3 Vikram Lander along with the Pragyan Rover executed a flawless landing on marking a significant milestone in India’s iconic space journey. This achievement has placed India as the fourth country to successfully master the technology of soft-landing on the Moon and first country to land a Lander and Rover near to lunar South pole. In this paper we have brought out the overview of Chandrayaan-3 mission, its mission objectives, spacecraft configuration, brief specifications, spacecraft realisation, mission operations and mission accomplishments
Chandrayaan-3 Pragyan Rover Configuration
Authors: Veeramuthuvel P. , Kalpana K. , Venkatesh R.G.
Published: September 2024

The demonstration of soft landing on lunar surface is a critical aspect for ISRO’s future inter-planetary missions. The second Indian mission to Moon, Chandrayaan-2 could not demonstrate soft landing in the final phases of its descent. Keeping this in mind, subsequently, as a follow on mission, Chandrayaan-3 was planned to achieve safe and soft landing on lunar surface. The spacecraft was configured as a two-module concept with a Lander Module (Rover inside) and a Propulsion Module. The Rover Pragyan (meaning "wisdom" in Sanskrit) is a 6-wheeled Rover that was accommodated inside the Lander and carried to the Lunar surface with an aim to traverse the lunar surface and analyse the geological and chemical composition of the Moon. On 23rd August, 2023 Chandrayaan-3 Vikram Lander along with the Pragyan Rover executed a flawless landing on Moon marking a significant milestone in India’s iconic space journey. Following this, Rover performed mobility in low gravity and vacuum environment of Moon and traversed a distance of 103.05 m in one lunar day and also conducted first of its kind in-situ science experiments on lunar surface. This paper brings out the overview of Rover along with the details pertaining to its configuration, brief specifications, tests conducted, mission operations and mission accomplishments w.r.to mobility as well as in-situ science experiments.
Analysis of Chandrayaan-3 Propulsion Module Engine Performance
Authors: Mondal Soumyadeep , Shankhdhar Aishwarya , B Ajith , P Arunkumar
Published: September 2024

Chandrayaan-3 became the first spacecraft to land on the lunar surface near the south pole of the moon on 23rd August 2023. The spacecraft was inserted into an elliptical orbit by the launch vehicle, following which the spacecraft went under multiple orbit raising maneuvers using a LAM engine. Chandrayaan-3 spacecraft composite consisted of two modules viz., Propulsion Module and Lander Module. The Propulsion Module of Chandrayaan-3 employed a bi-propellant chemical propulsion system propelled using a LAM engine and eight 22N RCS thrusters. LAM Engine incorporated in Chandrayaan-3 was an AR-250 class engine. LAM engine has a heritage of over 50 flights and was critical to all the earth bound and lunar spacecraft maneuvers. Reliable and repeatable performance of the propulsion system and the LAM engine are critical for the optimized operations of mission. This paper highlights the test and flight performance analysis of the LAM engine used in Chandrayaan-3.
Customers Perceive Quality Service, Satisfaction and Loyalty: The Case of Passenger Transport Service by Car in Northern Vietnam
Authors: Nguyen Thi-Trang-Nhung , Luu Thị -Minh -Ngọc
Published: September 2024

The study was conducted to test the relationship between perceived service quality, customer satisfaction and loyalty to passenger transport services by car in the northern region of Vietnam. Research selects 6 components of perceived service quality including: tangible elements, service capacity, empathy, responsiveness, price and brand to evaluate the influence of These factors contribute to customer satisfaction and loyalty. The study uses primary data from survey results, with 276 valid questionnaires. The study used the SEM structural model and processed data through SPSS 24 and AMOS 24 software. Research results show that factors that perceive the quality of passenger transport services by car have an impact. positive to customer satisfaction. Among them, customer perception of price has the greatest influence on customer satisfaction. Besides, customer satisfaction has a positive influence on customer loyalty to passenger transport services by car. Management implications and future research directions are also discussed.
Inhibiting Factors The E-Government Development in Indonesia from 2010-2020: A Systemic Review
Authors: Arief Verdico , Umar Ismail
Published: September 2024

This research aims to determine the factors inhibiting the development of e-government in Indonesia because Indonesia is one of the countries that has the potential to develop e-government well. However, in practice, the Indonesian government still often experiences problems in developing e-government. To find out the factors inhibiting e-government development in Indonesia, the author conducted a literature review of various research articles on e-government development in Indonesia from 2010 to 2020. We reviewed English language articles published in reputable international journals indexed by Scopus at least Q3, and procedia with Hi-Index value above 50. These articles were obtained from Science Direct, Emerald Insight, Taylor and Francis, and Google Scholars. The author found 40 articles that were relevant to the data need and made a mapping. The research results found seventeen factor inhibiting the development of e-government in Indonesia, these factors are technical and non-technical.
The Impact of Customs Revenues on The General Budget Deficit in A Middle East Country
Authors: Mohamed Mohamed Zaki Salama , LED-FSEGS Amal Ghorbel
Published: September 2024

This research aims to identify the concept of customs revenues and their impact on the state’s general budget deficit. The problem of the study stems from the following question: What is the impact of customs revenues on the general budget deficit in Iraq? To answer this question, this research uses the deductive approach and the estimation approach by analyzing and measuring the impact of customs revenues in supporting the state’s general budget. Among the most important results of the study are: There are many reasons that led to the emergence of a deficit in the state’s general budget throughout the study period, the most important of which is the decrease in Customs revenues as a result of the weak role of tax revenues It recommended the need to address the imbalance in the structure of public revenues by activating the role of taxes and fees and reducing dependence on the oil resource.
Presentación
Authors:   Universidad Pedagógica Nacional Unidad Ajusco, Anzaldúa Arce Raúl Enrique
Published: September 2024

De esta forma, es que el presente libro ofrece un compendio de perspectivas teóricas y aplicación de la creatividad en el campo de la psicología; abordando la creatividad desde un enfoque de búsqueda innata de la originalidad para trascender lo ya conocido. Está estructurado en diez capítulos donde los autores plantean cuestiones esenciales de interés para la psicología actual y su estatus epistemológico. El capítulo uno abordará el tema de la creatividad desde una perspectiva poco habitual, su relación con la creación. En él se describe detalladamente que la creatividad y creación están estrechamente vinculadas y que incluso se les ha empleado como sinónimos, cuestión que tiene a bien diferenciar y argumentar a lo largo del capítulo bajo el sustento teórico de Castoriadis. De esta forma, los interesados en la creatividad tendrán un argumento a considerar para vincular el tema de la creatividad con el de la creación humana a partir de los aportes de la Teoría de lo Imaginario.
Panorama general de la salud mental comunitaria de lo institucional a la creatividad
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Paredes Lara Ana María , Zamora Alatorre Luis Manuel ,   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas
Published: September 2024

El país está experimentando profundos cambios sociales, la corrupción, el narcotráfico, la violencia, la desigualdad, el consumismo, la pobreza, las adicciones, la ignorancia y las enfermedades, son por mencionar algunos de los problemas psicosociales contemporáneos de gran impacto en la salud mental dentro de la comunidad; además de quebrantar los lazos de confianza desde el interior de la familia, las comunidades, la sociedad y hacía la autoridad. Esto genera un clima de confrontación, polarización y amenazas entre grupos. La ciudad moderna del siglo XIX en la que la calle era el espacio donde se desarrollaba parte de la vida y se manifestaba la ciudadanía, fue progresivamente transformándose en un espacio de individuos en desplazamiento. Marshall Berman (1994) describe y analiza la vitalidad, la diversidad y la plenitud de la vida urbana como uno de los temas más antiguos de la cultura moderna (Bang, 2016).
La creatividad en el proceso psicoterapéutico
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Ortega Neri Hilda María , Moreno Puente Alma Minerva ,   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas
Published: September 2024

Ante la propuesta de permanecer en casa, debido a la presencia de co-vid-19, miles de jóvenes se vieron forzados a abandonar todas las actividades que realizaban fuera del hogar; actividades educativas, sociales, lúdicas, religiosas, físicas y hasta familiares. La virtualización se convirtió en el nuevo mundo para la mayoría de los jóvenes y la población en general. El confinamiento prolongado trajo consigo estrés en los jóvenes, pero particularmente en los universitarios, se dio un incremento en los niveles de estrés académico derivando con ello altos índices de depresión y ansiedad.
La creatividad y su aplicación en el desarrollo de intervenciones psicológicas frente al covid-19
Authors:   Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, Vallejo Castro Ruth , Maya Paz Paola Valeria ,   Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, Ortega Varela Laura Irlanda ,   Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo
Published: September 2024

Ante la propuesta de permanecer en casa, debido a la presencia de co-vid-19, miles de jóvenes se vieron forzados a abandonar todas las actividades que realizaban fuera del hogar; actividades educativas, sociales, lúdicas, religiosas, físicas y hasta familiares. La virtualización se convirtió en el nuevo mundo para la mayoría de los jóvenes y la población en general. El confinamiento prolongado trajo consigo estrés en los jóvenes, pero particularmente en los universitarios, se dio un incremento en los niveles de estrés académico derivando con ello altos índices de depresión y ansiedad.
Gestión de equipos en la gerencia de proyectos de investigación: análisis comparativo de cuerpos de conocimiento
Authors: Pérez Fernández Blanca Johanna , Franco Campos Diana Patricia , Oliveros Dávila Nancy Marittza
Published: September 2024

La gestión de equipos es un proceso fundamental para alcanzar los objetivos trazados en el ciclo de vida de los proyectos, resulta relevante que sea analizado en contextos donde el desempeño de éstos es de suma importancia para lograr objetivos institucionales. Son las Instituciones de Educación Superior (IES), donde se desarrollan proyectos de diversa tipología, y en los procesos de investigación, que fueron el ámbito de aplicación del presente trabajo, en el que se contrastó las evidencias de cuerpos de conocimiento en cuanto a gestión de equipos de proyecto con la aplicación que esta tiene en la gestión de proyectos de investigación. Se empleó un enfoque cualitativo a partir de la aplicación de entrevistas a docentes investigadores, que ejecutan proyectos de investigación en el marco del desarrollo del plan de trabajo e indicadores de gestión.  La investigación se estructuró en tres partes, 1) contiene el fundamento teórico alrededor de modelos en gestión de proyectos, con el fin de trazar una matriz para identificar elementos comunes que deben estructurar la gestión de equipos en proyectos; 2) el análisis de la información recolectada a partir de las entrevistas realizadas a docentes investigadores de dos Instituciones de Educación Superior, y 3) contiene un modelo conceptual propuesto para la gestión de equipos de proyectos de investigación en IES.
Los lineamientos y metodologías en materia de gestión de equipos en proyectos que tienen las IES evidencian que las políticas institucionales para tal fin no son consecuentes totalmente con la práctica en la elaboración y ejecución de proyectos de investigación.
Gestión del agua de las microcuencas el Dedito y San Antonio del piedemonte andino – amazónico desde la perspectiva del desarrollo sostenible
Authors: Godoy Lozada Donovan , Izarra Vielma Douglas
Published: September 2024

El agua se debe ver con la perspectiva del interés común en vez del particular, en donde las comunidades y demás entidades, estén involucradas en su uso, manejo y conservación. Sin embargo, la presión por la demanda de este recurso para el consumo humano y productivo, de manera inadecuada, constituye una de las más importantes amenazas para la sostenibilidad de los recursos hídricos, ligada con el crecimiento demográfico. Este fenómeno, se aborda desde la comuna occidental del municipio de Florencia (Caquetá - Colombia), los habitantes del barrio El Timmy se vieron en la necesidad de aprovechar las aguas de las microcuencas de las quebradas el Dedito y San Antonio. Este proceso se analiza en el presente estudio, en el cual, aplicando el método de la Teoría Fundamentada y la técnica de los grupos de discusión, se realizó la descripción de las acciones realizadas por la comunidad usuaria, en el acceso y uso del agua desde la perspectiva del desarrollo sostenible. Los resultados, dan cuenta de una acción ineficiente o insuficiente del estado y la actuación de las propias personas para resolver su necesidad de acceso y uso del agua; demostrando la relevancia de la educación para el desarrollo sostenible, para organizarse y reclamar su derecho al agua y a su vez, para hacer sus acciones justamente sostenibles en relación con el cuidado de su salud y del propio recurso hídrico. Entre algunas conclusiones, la educación para el desarrollo sostenible es una necesidad en todos los ámbitos, no solamente desde la escuela; es más necesaria en las comunidades con la vinculación de las instituciones educativas.