bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Road Construction and Vehicular Activities as Indicators for Heavy Metal Pollution in Osogbo Metropolis, South West Nigeria
Authors: Bolade Agbaje Wasiu , Alani Fakunle Mutiu , Adeyemi Azeez Luqman , Aderemi Olabode Olalekan , Olutosin Akintade Oluwadurotimi
Published: January 2023

The levels of heavy metals in soil samples from selected major roads under construction, burrow sites (a place where soil was obtained for road filling) and two roads under use have been investigated. Soil samples were collected and digested using standard methods. The digests were analyzed for Ni, Cr, Zn, Cd, Cu and Pb using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. The data were subjected to descriptive statistics, non linear regression and one way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed that cadmium had the highest Contamination Factor (CF). The Pollution Load Index of the roads under construction was higher than each of the Burrow siteand one of the Trunk C roads analyzed for comparison. The Ecological Risk Factor of the sampling sites was less than 40 which indicated that, the levels of heavy metals on the road construction sites did not pose ecological risks to the environment. The Ecological Risk Index of each of all the sampling sites was less than 150 indicating that they fell within the low ecological risk category. The study established that the Burrow site did not contribute to the heavy metal concentration of the road under construction and the contamination was traced to vehicular activities.
KEJADIAN INFEKSI JAMUR PENYEBAB TINEA PEDIS TERKAIT HIGIENITAS DI LINGKUNGAN PADAT PENDUDUK KAMPUNG NELAYAN
Authors: Fatmawati Andi , Suardi Suardi , Diyanah Dina , Pada Andi Tenri
Published: January 2023

Kelompok jamur dermatofita merupakan penyebab terjadinya infeksi tinea pedis yang terdapat pada sela-sela jari kaki dan telapak kaki yang ditandai dengan adanya maserasi berupa kulit putih dan rapuh.  Kondisi tempat tinggal di lingkungan kampung nelayan sangat padat penduduk, sehingga potensi kontak langsung kulit dan lingkungan yang kurang bersih dapat menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab tinea pedis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kejadian infeksi jamur penyebab tinea pedis terkait higienitas pada masyarakat di daerah padat penduduk   lingkungan kampung nelayan di kecamatan Tallo, Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian adalah observasi laboratorik dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling, dengan metode identifikasi secara pengamatan langsung dari kultur isolat jamur   Hasil penelitian pada 10 sampel didapatkan 4 sampel positif jamur penyebab tinea pedis yaitu Trichophyton rubrum dan Trichophyton mentagrophytes. Sedangkan 6 sampel lainnya ditemukan jamur lain yaitu Candida albicans. Tingkat kejadian infeksi jamur penyebab tinea pedis ini terkait dengan kurang terjaganya higienitas diri dan lingkungan pada kawasan padat penduduk kampung nelayan.
Association of periodontitis with vitamin D and calcium levels: a meta-analysis
Authors:   Department of Stomatology, Oral Medicine Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Granada, Granada, Spain, Rodríguez-Archilla Alberto , Mohamed-El-Founti Nnuar ,   Department of Stomatology, Oral Medicine Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Granada, Granada, Spain
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Low levels of vitamin D have been linked to raised periodontal inflammation, a higher concentration of periodontopathogens, greater periodontal destruction, and more severe periodontitis. This study aimed to assess the influence of vitamin D and calcium levels on periodontitis. Material and methods: A search for studies on vitamin D, calcium, and periodontal disease was conducted in the following databases: PubMed (MEDLINE, Cochrane Library), Web of Science (WoS), and Scopus. For continuous outcomes, the estimates of effects of an intervention were expressed as mean differences (MD), using the inverse variance (IV) method with 95% confidence intervals. The meta-analysis was conducted using RevMan 5.4 software. Results: Thirty-one studies with 14,340 participants were included in this meta-analysis. Periodontitis patients had mean vitamin D concentrations significantly lower than controls without the disease (p<0.001). Likewise, these patients showed significantly lower serum vitamin D concentrations (p<0.001) and higher salivary vitamin D concentrations, although without reaching statistical significance (p=0.70). Regarding calcium levels, periodontitis patients had significantly higher salivary levels than controls (p<0.001). Conclusions: Low vitamin D and high calcium levels are associated with an increased periodontitis risk.
Pierre Robin sequence and keratoconus, a rare association
Authors:   Dr. Peset University Hospital, Valencia, Spain, Hernández-Cerdá Jorge , Alegre-Ituarte Víctor ,   Dr. Peset University Hospital, Valencia, Spain, González-Ocampo Samuel ,   Dr. Peset University Hospital, Valencia, Spain
Published: January 2023

Pierre Robin sequence (PRS) is an inherited disorder that affects one in between 8,500 and 14,000 people and is characterized by a triad of clinical signs. These include micrognathia, glossoptosis and obstruction of the upper airway, typically associated with palatal cleft. PRS has also been associated with various ocular complications, including high congenital myopia, congenital glaucoma, and retinal detachment. Because of the clinical importance of PRS, it is critical to illustrate the features of the Robin sequence to clearly define its primary and secondary clinical signs. We describe a patient with PRS who developed keratoconus as a rare manifestation of the disease and its management.
New records and descriptions of recent Australian brachiopods (Terebratulida, Dallinidae and Aulocothyropsidae; and Rhynchonellida, Frieleiidae)
Authors:   Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery, Verhoeff Tristan Joseph
Published: January 2023

The recent brachiopod fauna of Australia remains poorly understood with several species lacking upto-date descriptions, and with many unidentified or misidentified specimens in museum collections. A large collection of brachiopods housed at the Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery was recently examined to allow the re-description of two Australian endemic Dallinid brachiopods, Jaffaia jaffaensis and Campages furcifera, and identify new species and species occurrences. Furthermore, the large number of specimens allowed ecological aspects to be explored. As a result, the morphology and variation of C. furcifera and J. jaffaensis were clarified and expanded, a new deep-sea Dallinid species, Dallina tasmaniaensis, sp. nov. was described, the first occurrence of this genus from Australia, and the deep-sea Aulocothyropsid species Fallax neocaledonensis and Rhynchonellid Neorhynchia strebeli were also recorded from Australia for the first time. Jaffaia was revealed to be far more alike Nipponithyris than previously appreciated. The morphometric relationships of the three Dallinid species were found to differ significantly, with the attachment substrata and epibiota particularly prominent and diverse for J. jaffaensis and C. furcifera. This research facilitates the improved identification of Australian brachiopods, significantly increases understanding of variation within local species, and highlights the underappreciated biodiversity of deep-sea brachiopods in Australian waters.
Uso didáctico de los medios icónicos
Authors: Esparza Morales Ivonne , Tarango Javier , Vences Esparza Angélica
Published: January 2023

El acelerado crecimiento de las tecnologías de la información y comunicación, trae consigo la aparición de una nueva alfabetización visual universal, pues, la presencia de la imagen en todas sus formas, se ha vuelto cotidiana, lo que crea una sentida necesidad educativa, ya que, esta expansión visual da paso a una nueva cultura de la imagen, en donde se vuelve imperante pensar en términos de la imagen, considerando sus características y particularidades, dando paso a la creación de ideas y pensamientos. El auge de educar en y con la imagen busca que, por medio de representaciones visuales, los estudiantes sean capaces de descifrar mensajes, transmitirlos y desarrollar su pensamiento crítico mediante una nueva alfabetización denominada alfabetización visual.
Artificial Neural Network Based Approach for Food Recognition Using Various Filters
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering, Poornima College of Engineering Jaipur, India, .. Upma ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, GITAM School of Technology, GITAM (Deemed to be University), Visakhapatnam (Andhra Pradesh)-India,   Parul Institute of Technology, Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India, Gupta Praveen , Rajpoot Chaur Singh
Published: January 2023

Food image recognition system has various applications now a day. In this paper, we have used a machine learning supervised approach and Support Vector Machine to classify different food images. SVM has been classified to detect and recognize food images with the least modification. By applying various filters like a texture filter, a segmentation method, clustering, and a SVM approach we have achieved more accuracy than other machine learning approaches with manually extracting features. Sustenance is an indivisible piece of people groups lives. we tend to apply a convolution neural network (CNN) to the undertakings of analyst work and perceiving sustenance pictures. Clarification for the wide decent variety of styles of nourishment, and picture acknowledgment of sustenance things are typically unpleasant difficulties. Nevertheless, profound learning has been demonstrated starting late to be a genuinely extreme picture acknowledgment framework, and CNN could be a dynamic approach to managing profound learning. CNN showed on a very basic level higher precision than did old-fashioned help vector-machine-based courses with carefully assembled decisions. For sustenance picture disclosure, CNN likewise demonstrated fundamentally count higher precision than a standard technique. Generally higher precision than standard techniques.
Nilai-Nilai Agama dalam Kajian Renungan Senja RRI Mataram (Kajian Antropologi Agama Pada Masyarakat Islam Kota Mataram)
Authors: Rejeki Sri , Malik Abdul , Fakhurrozi Fakhurrozi
Published: January 2023

Epistemologi ilmu pengetahuan yang berkembang pada dekade ini adalah tingkat kemajuan. Lahirnya media tekhnologi yang kemudian berkembang pesat di abad 21 telah melahirkan dan memberi terobosan baru pada semua termasuk pada aspek dakwah Islam. Dengan kecanggihan yang ada akan dijamin sampai saat ini bawah Radio tidak hanya media informasi yang mencapaikan berita saja, namun jauh klebih daripada itu bahwa memberikan informasi berupa nilai-nilai spiritual keagamaan itu jauh lebih di fokuskan. Bahkan tidak tutup kemungkinan dengan adanya radio ini nantinya akan menjadi wadah penyebaran agama Islam yang akan terus mengalami perkembangan yang signifikanj. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi, Untuk mendapatakan data, peneliti melakukan observasi partisipan kepada beberapa orang yang mengelolah program renungan senja di RRI Mataram serta bebearapa orang dari masyrakat, melakukan wawancara, dokumentasi, proses analisis data mulai dari pengumpulan data hingga penarikan kesimpulan. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini bahwa pengaruh renungan senja bagi masyarakat ada tiga yakni sebagai menambah wawasan keagamaan, membina rohani, serta menambah semangat hidup.
Society 5.0; Tuntutan Strategi Pendidikan Entrepreneurship di Pesantren Melalui SOAR Analysis
Authors: Shohib Moch , Narsim
Published: January 2023

Santripreneur is a program of Islamic education transformation in Islamic boarding schools. The contribution of this research is the contribution of thought in developing the santripreneur program of pesantren in the industrial era of society which requires educational innovation in the community to equip generations with hard skills and soft skills. Islamic boarding schools respond to developments by reforming both in terms of learning methods, materials taught and adding pesantren programs without losing the identity of the real pesantren to create the output of pesantren who are ready to contribute to the economic development of the society era. This study discusses how to implementation model of the santripreneur program in Islamic boarding schools. Researchers used descriptive qualitative research methods, researchers used data analysis with four stages. Data collection, data condensation, data presentation and conclusion verification. The results of the study showed the transformation of Islamic education in Islamic boarding schools does not eliminate the dignity of Islamic boarding schools that have long been embedded. The santripreneur program becomes a forum for students' creativity in designing a product and entrepreneurship as in Islamic rules that are taught in Islamic boarding schools. The pesantren's santripreneur program is able to provide students to be open minded, productive and innovative thinking and the ability to adapt in the industrial world. Meanwhile, the students' hard skills are analytical skills, using social media, and the ability to promote the products in the society era.
The Strategic Analysis and Operation of the Multiservice Model Used for Synchronous Transmission in Communication Networks
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vetri Vinayaga College of Engineering & Technology, Thottiyam, Tamil Nadu, India, Kiruthiga T. , Vaniprabha A. ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SNS College of Engineering, Kurumbapalayam, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
Published: January 2023

The core idea of asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) technology was revealed a long time ago. The main technology under development at the time was time-division multiplexing (TDM) technology, which consisted of synchronous switching based on the sequence number of bytes in the integrated frame. The main disadvantage of TDM technology, also known as synchronous transport module (STM) synchronous transmission technology, is the inability to reallocate the bandwidth of the integrated channel between subchannels. During those periods when no user data is sent on the subchannel, the aggregated channel still sends the bytes of this subchannel filled with zeros. Efforts to load sub channels’ idle periods necessitate the introduction of a header for each subchannel’s data. In intermediate statistical time-division multiplexing (STDM) technology, which allows idle periods to be filled by transmitting bursts of traffic from other sub channels, headers that actually have a subchannel number are introduced. In this paper, the strategic analysis and operation of technologies used in multiservice networks were discussed. Simultaneously, the structure of data sets is drawn into sets resembling computer networks. The fact that each packet has an address allows it to be transmitted asynchronously since its location relative to data on other subchannels is not its address. Asynchronous packets from one subchannel are inserted into the free time slots of another subchannel, but they are not mixed with the data of this subchannel because they have their own address.
KEBIJAKAN TRANSFORMATIF PENANGANAN RISIKO BANJIR DAN ROB DI KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN
Authors: Setiawan Yulianto Adi , Nugara Nugara
Published: January 2023

Wilayah Pesisir Kabupaten Pekalongan terdampak fenomena banjir dan rob dalam kurun waktu delapan belas tahun terakhir. Penyebabnya antara lain: curah hujan, perubahan guna lahan, pendangkalan sungai, pasang-surut air laut dan kenaikan muka air laut. Selain itu laporan para ahli dari beberapa lembaga menunjukan adanya penurunan muka tanah yang berkelanjutan. Sehingga menimbulkan kerusakan infrastruktur dan hilangnya lahan akibat genangan permanen. Dari sisi sosial ekonomi terjadi peningkatan pengeluaran dan penurunan kesejahteraan masyarakat terdampak yang berimplikasi pada kondisi fiskal pemerintah daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor penyebab banjir, interaksi antar faktor, serta kemampuan wilayah dalam merespon potensi ancaman dan kondisi kerentanan tersebut dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Hasilnya dalam penanganan banjir dan rob seluruh elemen pemerintah (pusat, provinsi, dan kabupaten/kota) melalui kebijakannya, serta lembaga swadaya masyarakat, akademisi, dan stakeholder melalui berbagai program telah berperan aktif meskipun belum didapatkan solusi absolut. Kebijakan transformatif yang dapat dirumuskan dalam penanganan banjir dan rob di Kabupaten Pekalongan antara lain: 1) Adaptasi kawasan dan kewilayahan; 2) Manajemen pengendalian banjir; 3) Penguatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia dan institusi dalam pengurangan risiko bencana.
KEBIJAKAN TRANSFORMATIF PENANGANAN RISIKO BANJIR DAN ROB DI KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN
Authors: Yulianto Adi Setiawan  , Nugara
Published: January 2023

Wilayah Pesisir Kabupaten Pekalongan terdampak fenomena banjir dan rob dalam kurun waktu delapan belas tahun terakhir. Penyebabnya antara lain: curah hujan, perubahan guna lahan, pendangkalan sungai, pasang-surut air laut dan kenaikan muka air laut. Selain itu laporan para ahli dari beberapa lembaga menunjukan adanya penurunan muka tanah yang berkelanjutan. Sehingga menimbulkan kerusakan infrastruktur dan hilangnya lahan akibat genangan permanen. Dari sisi sosial ekonomi terjadi peningkatan pengeluaran dan penurunan kesejahteraan masyarakat terdampak yang berimplikasi pada kondisi fiskal pemerintah daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor penyebab banjir, interaksi antar faktor, serta kemampuan wilayah dalam merespon potensi ancaman dan kondisi kerentanan tersebut dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Hasilnya dalam penanganan banjir dan rob seluruh elemen pemerintah (pusat, provinsi, dan kabupaten/kota) melalui kebijakannya, serta lembaga swadaya masyarakat, akademisi, dan stakeholder melalui berbagai program telah berperan aktif meskipun belum didapatkan solusi absolut. Kebijakan transformatif yang dapat dirumuskan dalam penanganan banjir dan rob di Kabupaten Pekalongan antara lain: 1) Adaptasi kawasan dan kewilayahan; 2) Manajemen pengendalian banjir; 3) Penguatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia dan institusi dalam pengurangan risiko bencana.
Implementing Performance Assessments in University English Departments in the Kurdistan Region: Viable Solutions to the Practice and Technical Difficulties
Authors: Abdullah Ismael Dler
Published: January 2023

Nowadays, language performance is likely to be the most predominant factor on which assessment primari- ly focuses for estimating students’ success. Hancock )1994( concludes that assessment is a continuous strategy and interactive process by which both teachers and students collaborate to monitor student learning and make decisions about their performances. Due to the difficulties highlighted in Ismael 2017 and 2018 respectively, there was a limited implementation of performance assessments in the English departments of Kurdistan Re- gion universities. This current study, therefore, looked into some viable solutions to the contextual difficulties of implementing performance assessments in terms of practice and technicality in the English departments of Kurdistan Region universities from the perspectives of university EFL teachers. Following performance assess- ment practices, as this study generally revealed, is tremendously beneficial for the processes of teaching, learn- ing, and assessment of English language but it is not effortless for both teachers and students with the latter bearing a considerable portion of the burden. This study arrived at some feasible solutions and procedures to follow and to cope with these difficulties based on the analyses of the lengthy discussions of the interviews and the focus group interview. According to the findings, the difficulties of implementing performance assessments can be significantly minimized by decreasing the number of students to 25 per class, allocating equal marks for performance assessments and main traditional tests, holding seminars for students to inform them about the types of assessments and tests they are expected to complete, providing training courses for teachers on conducting performance assessments, stating objectives and mentioning outcomes in the curriculum about those assessments, and most significantly reforming the assessment system as a whole gradually by piloting per- formance assessments. The major implications of this study could be informing senior administrators in the administrators in the English departments that the implementation of performance assessments in their departments is insufficient, and that their assessment system requires significant reforms and improvements in several aspects in order to obtain an up-to-date language assessment system, which could subsequently improve university EFL students’ learning of English.
The Effect of Workload and Compensation System on Turnover Intention with Job Satisfaction as a Mediating Variable in PT. Xyz
Authors: Kurnia Illahi Vindi Putri , Fahmy Rahmi , Syahrul Laura
Published: January 2023

Background: The problem of limited Human Resources (HR) and competition is a major obstacle to the growth of the industry, especially in the banking industry. This problem then also causes other problems such as the high employee turnover rate which has now become a separate problem for many companies. The high employee turnover rate experienced by a company can be predicted by how much desire to move company members have to other companies. PT. XYZ is one of the Islamic banking companies that has experienced an increase in the turnover rate of its employees from year to year.

 

Objective: This study aims to examine and build a conceptual model of the effect of workload and compensation systems on the turnover intention with job satisfaction as a mediating variable in PT. XYZ.

 

Method: This study used a non-probability sampling technique with the sample used being 70 permanent employees through the distribution of questionnaires.

 

Results: This study found that job satisfaction does not mediate the effect of workload on turnover intention, but job satisfaction can mediate the variable of the compensation system against turnover intention in PT. XYZ.

 

Conclusion: PT. XYZ has not been able to provide a workload that is by the abilities of its employees, coupled with compensation that is not by the workload that is fished so as to reduce the level of employee work loss which ultimately increases the intensity of employee turnover intention at PT. XYZ.
Implications of E-Learning of the Ministry of Religion on Student Learning Motivation in Islamic Religious Education Subjects at Madrasah Aliyah Daruttaqwa Gresik
Authors: Indah Ulfa
Published: January 2023

Focus in terms of research researchers analyzes the Implications of the Ministry of Religion's E-Learning on Students' Learning Motivation In Islamic Religious Education Subjects. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach and also a search with a case study approach. Because of online learning Teachers are required to think creatively and innovative so that students do not feel bored with studying e-learning. Besides that, there is also an impact with studying e-learning which results in changes in student motivational behavior in studying during the e-learning. The aims of this research are: 1) to analyze and describe the implementation of the Ministry of Religion's e-learning study Daruttaqwa Senior High School Gresik. 2) to analyze and describe studying implications of Minister try of Religion's e-learning on student learning motivation in Islamic religious education subjects at Daruttaqwa Senior High School Gresik. The results of the research at Daruttaqwa Senior High Schoolresik are 1) the learning process using the e-learning application of the Ministry of Religion which before starting learning the teacher councils must develop a method and creative and innovative learning media. Sometimes all teacher’s council also uses WhatsApp groups, google classroom, and youtube videos. 2) From the data obtained, it shows students learning motivation decreased because the teacher could not directly control when students learn, students feel bored during online learning, students often ignore assignments when submitting assignments.
The Legal Politics of State Defense in the Concept of Sovereignty of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia
Authors: Mujiono Wahyu
Published: January 2023

State defense is any effort to maintain state sovereignty, the territorial integrity of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, and the safety of the entire nation from threats and disturbances to the integrity of the nation and state. The goal to be achieved is to find and analyze state defense arrangements in the concept of Sovereignty of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. and to find and analyze the ideal concept of state defense legal politics in the concept of Sovereignty of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia.

This research uses normative juridical research with statutory, conceptual, comparative, philosophical, and historical approaches. Sources of legal materials used primary, secondary and tertiary sources of legal materials, the analysis used is qualitative. Based on the results of the study, it shows that state defense arrangements are regulated in Article 1 of Law number 3 of 2002 concerning State Defense and Law Number 34 of 2004 concerning the TNI in this Law, what is meant by state defense is all efforts to maintain state sovereignty, the territorial integrity of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, and the safety of the entire nation from threats and disturbances to the integrity of the nation and state. The Ideal Concept of State Defense Legal Politics in the Concept of Sovereignty of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia is Defense Law Politics which refers to various juridical policies, where elements of the people must be given proportional space in defense considering the dynamics of the development of an increasingly dynamic national, regional and global strategic environment.
Utilization of Rengasdengklok Historical Site as a Source of Learning Pancasila and Civic Education in Improving Morale Nationalism
Authors: Wiratama Muhammad Rafsan , Ramadhan Muhammad Irvan Fadillah , Bestari Prayoga , Iswandi Dede
Published: January 2023

This research is motivated by the negative impact of the rapid development of globalization which is the main cause of the decline in the sense of nationalism. The decline in the spirit and attitude of nationalism among the youth is currently getting higher. Youth who should have a sense of love and pride for their country, in fact, have an indifferent attitude that results in their laziness to participate in the flag ceremony, undisciplined, preferring foreign products, and ashamed to wear their own nation's cultural attributes such as the use of batik. This opinion caused various problems among students, namely during the flag ceremony there were still many students who were not disciplined, some did not participate in the flag ceremony at all, did not memorize the Indonesian national anthem, did not memorize Pancasila, did not follow the rules and regulations, and do not respect each other. This research uses a qualitative approach and case study research methods. Data collection techniques carried out in this study were interviews, observations, and documentation studies as well as data analysis techniques by means of data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing, and verification as well as data validity. The results of this study indicate that (a) The Rengasdengklok historical site is relevant to be used as a learning resource for Civics because it is full of struggle values that can be used to increase the students' spirit of nationalism. (b) The role of teachers in schools is quite good by coordinating with schools and accommodating students well. (c) The results from the use of historical sites have quite an impact as shown by changes in students' attitudes towards a better direction. (d) while in the process of utilization, there are obstacles and ways to overcome them. External and internal constraints can be resolved by coordination between all elements such as the principal, vice principal of the curriculum section, PPKn teachers, and students.
Implementation of Buzz Group Strategy Learning to Improve Thematic Learning Achievement Theme 2 Always Save Energy Subtheme 2 Energy Benefits in Grade Iv Students of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 3 Jakarta Academic Year 2021/2022
Authors: Afifah Niti Nur
Published: January 2023

This study used three rounds of action research. Each round consists of four stages, namely: design, activity and observation, reflection, and refisi. The target of this study was Grade IV students . The data obtained are in the form of formative test results, observation sheets for teaching and learning activities.

This research is based on the following problems: (a) Does Buzz Group learning affect thematic  learning achievement Theme 2 Always Save Energy Subtheme 2 Energy Benefits in Grade IV Students? (b) How high is the level of mastery of thematic subject matter Theme 2 Always Save Energy Subtheme 2 Energy Benefits with the application of the Buzz Group learning method to Grade IV Students? .  The objectives of this study are: (a) To uncover the effect of Buzz Group  learning on thematic learning achievement Theme 2 Always Save Energy Subtheme 2 Energy Benefits in Grade IV Students . (b) Want to know how far the understanding and mastery of Thematic subjects Theme 2 Always Save Energy Subtheme 2 Energy Benefits after the application of Buzz Group learning to Grade IV Students .

From the results of the analysts, it was found that student learning achievement increased from cycle I to cycle III, namely, cycle I  (58%), cycle II (72%), cycle III (100%).  The conclusion of this study is that the Buzz Group method can positively affect the learning motivation of Grade IV students, and this learning model can be used as an alternative Thematic Theme 2 Always Save Energy Subtheme 2 Energy Benefits
The Influence of Transformational Leadership on Company Performance with Organizational Innovation as a Mediating VariableiIn Perumda Tirta Hita Buleleng
Authors: Suryano I Gede Bobi , Suarmanayasa I Nengah , Trianasari Trianasari
Published: January 2023

Perumda Tirta Hita Buleleng during the 2017-2022 period has a good and healthy performance but if further analyzed the value obtained from the performance assessment decreases from year to year. This condition indicates that although performance achievements are included in the good and healthy category, there is a decrease in the quality value of governance in Perumda Tirta Hita Buleleng. This research analyzes the influence of transformational leadership on Company Performance using mediation variables in the form of organizational innovation at Perumda Tirta Hita Buleleng. The population in this study was all employees at Perumda Tirta Hita Buleleng. Determination of samples using the purposive sampling method, namely employees who have a minimum work period of 3 years and other related ones totaling 100 people. This research uses a quantitative research design, which is based on the positivism paradigm. The data in this study was collected in the form of questionnaires and the data were managed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with a Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. The results of this study show that: Organizational Innovation has a positive and significant effect on company performance, meaning that increasing organizational innovation in Perumda Tirta Hita Buleleng can improve company performance.  Based on the research findings and analysis of the research results, it can be concluded that organizational innovation and transformational leadership have a positive and significant effect on company performance.
Tourism Business "Staycation" at D'emmerick Salib Putih Hotel Salatiga in the Aftermath of the Covid 19 Pandemic in the Perspective of Resilience
Authors: Madah Irene Grace , Kahiking Jannet Gloria M , Wattimury Lidya G Imanuela , Silopo Yanti Florida , Wijono Sutarto
Published: January 2023

This study aims to find out the extent of the resilience of the Parawisata Business "Staycation" D'Emmerick White Cross Salatiga Hotel in the Post-Covid 19 Pandemic. The theory used is the theory of resilience. Resilience itself is the ability to survive, adapt to something that is stressful, able to overcome and go through and be able to recover from a downturn. This research uses a type of qualitative descriptive method research, where the data collection technique used is an interview with an entrepreneur in this case the D'emmerick Hotel HRD, observation is carried out in the form of overall hotel observations at the research location and documentation in the form of photo documents, and sound recordings, which aims to strengthen the results of interviews and observations so that the data received is really valid. The results of the study found that the results showed that d'Emmerivk Hotel has characteristics that describe resilience based on seven aspects according to Reivich and Shatte. First, Emotional Regulation is able to manage and regulate existing emotions so that the business continues to run even under the pressure of a crisis. Second, Optimism (Optimism), is the positive side of the cooperation that is built so that even though it has decreased income. Third, Self-Efficacy is the confidence that they are able to survive in the midst of a pandemic crisis. This belief is what keeps hotels operating in the midst of a pandemic, Fourth, Causal Analysis, conducts an analysis to see the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of the crisis at hand. Fifth, Empathy  (Empathy), some laid-off employees are then called in for rehires. Sixth, Achievement (Reaching Out), received the best hotel certificate as an award for d'Emmerick hotel of the Ministry of Tourism creative economy. Thus the park tourism business d'Emmerick Hotel has the resilience of being able to improve itself and bounce back from difficult situations and be able to adjust flexibly to continue operating.
Attitudes of Tourism Business Actors After the Poso Conflict
Authors: Pombadju Vanda L.A. , Parirak Angel M. , Amping Donnye R. , Limaheluw Melda , Wijono Sutarto
Published: January 2023

The indonesian state has so much natural wealth that can be used to support the life of the country and its people, one of the natural wealth owned is in the tourism sector. Poso City as part of Indonesia has so much natural beauty, but the human tragedy that has occurred in Poso, leaves a very dark story, even has an impact on the memory of all Poso people, as well as people outside poso. This impact is obviously traumatizing for the Poso community, the conflict inflicts a deep and lasting trauma even though it has long passed. This research is very important to be carried out in Poso, not only because the issue of tourism is a hot topic for now and its relation to the image of the city of Poso (challenges and opportunities), but also just to bring to the surface the old story of the tragedy that has occurred, which then directs the research to identify the attitudes and traumas of tourism and tourists. But most important in the study is how researchers try to put tourism as a trauma recovery "space" that erodes negative stereotypes and restores the positive image of the city of Poso. The research method used in this study is qualitative with a case study approach and the data collection techniques that will be used in this study are observation, interview, and documentation. The data analysis carried out in this study began with reducing the data from the interview, making it verbatim, and determining the findings of the theme to be chosen for analysis. The purpose of this study was to analyze the attitudes of tourism business actors after the Poso conflict and how they recovered and rose from deep trauma and frustration.
Implementation of Buzz Group Strategy Learning to Improve Students' Understanding of the Virtues of Giving to the Lessons of the Qur'an Hadits in Class VI MI Negeri 3 Academic Years 2022/2023
Authors: Nurudin Nurudin
Published: January 2023

This research is based on the following problems: (a) Does Buzz Group learning affect the learning outcomes of the Qur'an Hadith in Class VI Students? (b) How high is the level of mastery of the subject matter of the Qur'an Hadith with the application of the Buzz Group learning method to Class VI Students?

The objectives of this study are: (a) To reveal the influence of Buzz Group learning on the learning outcomes of the Qur'an Hadith in Class VI Students. (b) Want to know how far the understanding and mastery of the subject of the Qur'an Hadith after the application of Buzz Group learning to Class VI Students

This study used three rounds of action research. Each round consists of four stages, namely: design, activity and observation, reflection, and revision. The target of this study was Class VI students. The data obtained are in the form of formative test results and, observation sheets for teaching and learning activities.

From the results of the analysts, it was found that student learning achievement increased from cycle I to cycle III, namely, cycle I (63%), cycle II (76%), cycle III (100%).

The conclusion of this research is that the Buzz Group method can have a positive effect on the learning motivation of Class VI students, and this learning model can be used as an alternative to the Qur'an Hadith.
Sustainable entrepreneurship in Malaysian companies
Authors: Fong Cheah Wen , Yen Yuen Yee , Ramasamy Suganthi
Published: January 2023

Sustainable entrepreneurship refers to the economic, social, and environmental value creation across enterprises in Malaysia. When examining sustainable entrepreneurship in Malaysian companies, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), which serve as the backbone of the Malaysian economy and account for 97.2% of businesses and generate 38.2% of the gross domestic product, cannot be overlooked. The research is the first study in Malaysia, which extends the entrepreneurial event model to develop a comprehensive research framework to examine and propose suggestions to improve sustainable entrepreneurship in SMEs. A questionnaire was distributed to 400 entrepreneurs from SMEs in central regions in Malaysia, and 300 complete and valid questionnaires were used for the analysis. All constructs in the questionnaire were tested and confirmed to have high convergent validity and high composite reliability. The results show that perceived desirability, perceived feasibility and propensity to act have a positive effect on sustainable entrepreneurship in SMEs. Young entrepreneurs under 40 years old show greater propensity to act on sustainable entrepreneurship compared to older entrepreneurs aged over 40 years old. This research offers practical and theoretical new insights for SMEs, entrepreneurs, employees, and institutions toward improving sustainable entrepreneurship in a developing nation in Asia.
De vinger op de zere plek
Authors: Warmelink H.G.
Published: January 2023

De vinger op de zere plek

Het staatsrecht draagt in hoofdzaak een organiek karakter en heeft de strekking de architectuur van het openbaar bestuur vast te leggen. ‘De architectuur van het openbaar bestuur’ was ook de titel van de Groningse staatsrechtconferentie waaraan Jon Schilder in zijn bijdrage refereert en de onderhavige kwestie past heel goed bij dat thema. De Gemeentewet geeft het concept van een gemeente en van het gemeentelijk bestuur door organen en hun bevoegdheden aan te duiden, ter uitwerking van de bepalingen van hoofdstuk 7 van de Grondwet. Dat architectonisch ontwerp is er niet helderder op geworden door de dualisering van het gemeentelijk bestuur. Dat lijkt los te staan van de kwestie die hier aan de orde is, maar schijn bedriegt. Dat moet ik even uitleggen.
Pomza Taşının Otomotiv Sürtünme Malzemesi Olarak Kullanımının Araştırılması
Authors: ÇENGELCİ Emin , BAYRAKÇEKEN Hüseyin
Published: January 2023

Pomza taşı süngerimsi, gözenekli ve volkanik olaylar sonucu oluşmuş volkanik bir kayaçtır. Pomzanın içeriğinde SiO2 oranı kayaca abraziflik, Al2O3 bileşimi ise ateşe ve ısıya yüksek dayanım özelliği kazandırmaktadır. Pomza taşı inşaat sektöründe yaygın kullanılmakla birlikte tarım sektörü, kimya sektörü, tekstil sektörü ve aşındırıcı sanayi gibi endüstri alanlarında da kullanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada otomotiv endüstrisinde fren balataları için kullanılmak üzere pomza taşı ile alümina, pirinç tozu, cashew, reçine, çelik elyaf, grafit, barit maddelerinden farklı karışım oranlarında fren balata numuneleri üretilmiştir. Üretilen balata numunelerinin aşınma oranı ve sürtünme katsayıları fren balata test cihazında ölçümü yapılmıştır. Deney öncesi ve sonrasında disk pürüzlülüğü pürüzlülük test cihazı ile ve balataların özgül ağırlıkları ölçülmüştür. Elde edilen değerlere göre en yüksek ortalama sürtünme katsayısı P12 numunesinde 0.37, minimum aşınma değeri P3 numunesinde 0.127x10-7 cm3/Nm, minimum pürüzlülük değişimi P12 numunesinde %25.93 meydana gelmiştir.
MODELO DE DECISÃO BASEADO EM UM PROCESSO HIERÁRQUICO ANALÍTICO E SISTEMAS DE INFERÊNCIA DIFUSOS PARA A ESCOLHA DE UM ERP
Authors: Talavera Alvaro , Lazo Juan Guillermo Lazo , López Yrithze , Luna Daphne
Published: January 2023

Os sistemas de ERP Enterprise Resource Planning (planejamento de recursos empresariais) são ferramentas tecnológicas amplamente utilizada e que assume um importante foco nas operações e no planejamento nas diferentes áreas das organizações: como finanças, vendas, fornecedores, recursos humanos, operações, logística, marketing, serviços em outros, existem diversos tipos de ERPs, assim como diversos fabricantes e com diferentes preços com valores significativos para as empresas, é por isso que a escolha de um ERP é uma decisão que requer uma análise minuciosa. Além disso existem muitos fatores que influenciam na decisão de qual ERP escolher (econômico, tecnológico, etc.). Este artigo propõe uma metodologia baseada em Processo Hierárquico Analítico (AHP) e Sistemas de Inferência Fuzzy (FIS), para obter uma melhor seleção de Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP). A empresa, que vai adquirir o software, baseia essa seleção em seus próprios critérios impostos e nas alternativas de ERPs com base nas informações de alguns fornecedores. Para selecionar o ERP mais adequado, inicialmente foi utilizado o AHP. Em seguida, através de um FIS é avaliado o ERP selecionado para saber se está de acordo com o desempenho financeiro e operacional do negócio.
Potestad inspectora y medio ambiente: derecho de la Unión Europea y algunos datos sobre las Comunidades Autónomas
Authors: García Ureta Agustín
Published: January 2023

Este trabajo examina varias cuestiones sobre las inspecciones en material de medio ambiente. Para ello se analizan algunas de las principales normas del Derecho de la Unión Europea. También se exponen algunos datos sobre la aplicación de tales normas por las Comunidades Autónomas. A pesar de la importancia de las inspecciones, los datos que se han podido obtener no presentan un panorama coherente al respecto.
Las energías renovables ante la fugacidad legislativa: la mitificación de los principios de (in)seguridad jurídica y de (des)confianza legítima: [A propósito de la STC 270/2015 sobre el nuevo sistema retributivo de las energías renovables]
Authors: Alenza García José Francisco
Published: January 2023

La STC 270/2015 sobre el nuevo sistema retributivo de las energías renovables ha declarado su constitucionalidad rechazando que se hayan vulnerado los principios de seguridad jurídica y de confianza legítima. No obstante, estos principios han quedado seriamente debilitados al demostrar su incapacidad para limitar una mutabilidad legislativa tan vertiginosa, incoherente y caótica como la producida en el sector de las energías renovables.
PERBANDINGAN ANALISIS STRUKTUR PELAT LANTAI BETON KONVENSIONAL DAN PELAT LANTAI HASILPERHITUNGAN SOFTWARE SAP 2000 (MENARA USM)
Authors: Hari Ngudi Hari Crista
Published: January 2023

The floor slab is designed to behave as a diaphragm during an earthquake (Ultimate limit states). Floor slabs are designed in such a way that deflection and vibration are within serviceability limit states. The criteria for the maximum plate deflection are used according to SNI 2847-2019.
The analysis carried out is to compare the work of conventional concrete floor slabs and floor slabs as a result of the output analysis from the SAP 2000 software. The goal to be achieved in this study is to analyze the structure of conventional concrete slabs with the results of computer software to obtain the difference in plate reinforcement spacing so that it will be obtained optimal distance. From the conclusions of the research that has been carried out, it is obtained that conventional concrete floor slabs are narrower than the results of the spacing of the reinforcement from the software results, for the SAP output the spacing is more tenuous. Based on these results, for the selection of reinforcement spacing, it is recommended to use the smallest spacing. obtained by Manual analysis is at moment 11 of Mu = 11.109 kNm with a diameter used for Ø 10-100 mm reinforcement, while analysis with SAP 2000 software is obtained at moment 11 for M11 = 9.876 kN.m with a diameter used for plain reinforcement Ø10-150 .Based on the plate moment obtained by Manual analysis is at moment 22 of Mu = 7.454 kNm with a diameter used for reinforcement Ø 10-150 mm, while analysis with SAP 2000 software is obtained at moment 22 of Mu = 6.507 kN.m with a diameter used plain reinforcement Ø10-200.
POJAM I KARAKTERISTIKE RAČUNARSKIH KRIVIČNIH DELA
Authors: Jovašević Dragan
Published: January 2023

In recent decades, new forms or types of their manifestations have appeared in the system of existing, general, classic criminal offenses, if their act of execution is undertaken with the help, mediation, use or use of computers, computer systems or computer networks. At the same time, new, hitherto unknown, crimes are being committed in this way. All these forms of illegal activities with the help of computers, which violate or endanger the rights, interests or property of other natural or legal persons, constitute a system of computer crimes. Positive legislation, which is based on international standards, prescribes a number of computer crimes, the content, characteristics and elements of which are still not understood in legal theory. The paper presents the basic characteristics of computer crimes in legal theory, international documents and domestic criminal law.
ZNAČAJ DIGITALIZACIJE U KRIVIČNOM PRAVU
Authors: Duzlevski Ivan
Published: January 2023

In this paper author points to the importance of digitalization of the Serbian judiciary. With the entry into the third decade of the 21st century, the issue of digitalization, actualized by the Covid-19 pandemic, has significantly exceeded the current need to reorganize the work of state bodies, competent institutions and communication with citizens, and thus adapt them to new health and social circumstances. In the sector of the judiciary, which independently seeks to solve a large number of old cases, greater efficiency and lower consumption, the need for digitalization is even more pronounced. The paper analyzes the use of existing digital forms in criminal proceedings (digital evidence) and gives a brief overview of certain comparative legal decisions on the digitalization of the judiciary, points out the goals and benefits of implementing this process in our country, while emphasizing the importance of adhering to EU standards on this path in order to avoid or minimize potential abuses and violations of human rights and freedoms.