bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comparison of tricuspid and mitral annular plane systolic excursion in determination of acute blood loss in healthy volunteers
Authors: Sarıhan Aydın , Güllüpınar Birdal , Sağlam Caner , Karagöz Arif , Tandon Shikha , TURHAN Ajda , KORAN Serhat , ÜNLÜER Erden Erol
Published: December 2022

Ultrasound is used more and more in determining acute blood loss. This
study is to compare tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE)
and mitral annular plane systolic excursion (MAPSE) measurement to
determine volume loss pre and post blood donation in healthy volunteers.
The systolic, diastolic and mean arterial blood pressures and pulses of
the donors were measured in the standing and supine position by the by
the attending physician, then, inferior vena cava (IVC), TAPSE and MAPSE
measurements were made pre and post blood donation. Statistically
significant differences were found in systolic blood pressure and pulse
rate values that obtained in the standing position, and in the systolic
blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure and
pulse values that obtained in the supine position (p<0.05).
The difference between IVC expiration (IVCexp) pre and post blood
donation was 4.76±2.94, and the difference in IVC inspiration (IVCins)
was 2.73±2.91. In addition, the MAPSE and TAPSE differences were
2.16±1.4 and 2.98±2.13, respectively. Statistically significant
differences were found between IVCins-exp, TAPSE and MAPSE values. TAPSE
and MAPSE can be used in the early diagnosis of acute blood loss.
Mistaken Case of Pulmonary Hypertension: Tricuspid Regurgitation Doppler Signal Contamination from an Apical Ventricular Septal Defect
Authors: Arcinas Liane A. , Ducas Robin A.
Published: December 2022

A 25-year-old female with interstitial lung disease underwent a
transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) for exertional dyspnea. This was
initially reported as suspicious for pulmonary hypertension due to a
significantly elevated right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP).
Cardiac catheterization showed normal cardiac and pulmonary pressures,
ruling out pulmonary hypertension. Review of her TTE images revealed an
apically located muscular ventricular septal defect with flow directed
towards the tricuspid valve. This created a doppler jet signal that was
mistaken to be that of tricuspid regurgitation which led to a
miscalculation of the RVSP.
Patterns in IoT based Smart Healthcare-Trends, Challenges and Future Directions
Authors: Mehta Rishika , Sahni Jyoti , Khanna Kavita
Published: December 2022

The advent of Internet of Things (IoT) has created immense possibilities
which are fundamentally altering the way healthcare services are
provided around the world. In addition to improving accessibility of
healthcare services and patient safety, this has also reduced healthcare
expenditures and increased operational efficiency in the healthcare
sector. In this regard, Cloud resources are widely used to support near
real-time IoT based healthcare applications by performing efficient
algorithms on the huge amount of data produced by medical sensor
devices. However, response time along with data privacy and security
still represent major concerns that inhibit Internet of Things (IoT)
medical devices and frameworks from being entrusted as an efficient
solution to attain the goal. Of late, there is a burgeoning
interestedness towards development of fog and edge based frameworks as a
way to counteract the shortcomings of the cloud. The paper offers a
review of healthcare related developments from a variety of
perspectives, including outbreak control, chronic disease management,
neonatal and pediatric treatment, elderly care, and disability
management. The paper further examines the challenges hindering the
adoption of IoT based healthcare devices and outlines the future
research directions.
The use of tracheostoma humidification by people with total laryngectomy in the UK: a cross-sectional survey.
Authors: Dunton Jane , Patterson Joanne , Glaister Carol , Baker Kate , Woodman Sarah , Rowe Elizabeth , Govender Roganie
Published: December 2022

Objectives: To investigate the use of tracheostoma humidification by
people with total laryngectomy (PTL) in the UK and explore influencing
factors. Design: National cross-sectional survey and case note review.
Setting: 26 UK National Health Service (NHS) centres providing care to
PTL. Participants: PTL reviewed by speech and language therapy (SLT)
between March and September 2020. Methods: Secondary analysis of data
collected during a national multi-centre audit of PTL completed in
response to the Covid-19 pandemic. Data were collected on type of
humidification used by PTL and demographic information. Type of
humidification was dichotomised as ‘HME’ (closed-system heat moisture
exchanger) or ‘non-HME’ (alternative stoma cover or no stoma cover).
Univariable analysis was performed to determine the association with
several potential explanatory variables including gender, age, living
circumstances, distance from treatment centre, communication method and
time elapsed since laryngectomy. A backwards selection procedure was
used to determine the final model for multiple regression analysis.
Results: Data were obtained from 1216 PTL from 26 centres across the UK;
information on type of tracheostoma humidification used was available
for 1097 PTL. Most PTL (69%) used an HME. Following multiple regression
analysis, time elapsed since laryngectomy (p=<0.001), living
circumstances (p=0.002) and communication method (p=<0.001)
were statistically significant factors in HME use. Conclusion: In the
UK, most PTL follow recommendations to use a closed-system HME, though
there is marked variability across centres. HME use is influenced by
time elapsed since laryngectomy, living circumstances and communication
method.
Epistemological and ontological indeterminism: Hayek and Schumpeter
Authors: Soylu Fatma
Published: December 2022

The aim of this article is to compare and contrast the ideas of Friedrich von Hayek and Joseph Alois Schumpeter, who both adopted an indeterminist approach in their economic analyses, through a discussion of their relative strengths and weaknesses. The analysis makes extensive references the ideas of Karl Popper and Roy Bhaskar because of their profound impact on philosophical as well as economic thought. The article examines the indeterminism that marks the theories of Hayek and Schumpeter from an ontological and epistemological standpoint. More specifically, it addresses Popper and Hayek on the side of epistemological indeterminism as they theorized indeterminacy on the basis of the uncertainty of the future, and temporality in general, as well as the everchanging and always incomplete nature of knowledge, whereas it analyzes Bhaskar and Schumpeter as ontological indeterminists who saw indeterminacy as resulting from the nature of economic and social systems. The article?s conclusion is that epistemological approaches to the study of indeterminacy are bound to remain within a static framework and that an ontological reasoning is needed for a transition to a dynamic framework. In other words, the reasons lying behind discontinuity in economic systems can be found only within the inherent characteristics of those systems. Therefore, any economic analysis should start with a careful assessment of the social reality?s nature, because faulty assumptions about it will inevitably lead to disconnect between theory and practice.
5. Facilitating Positive Health Behaviors and Well-being to Improve Health Outcomes:Standards of Care in Diabetes—2023
Authors: ElSayed Nuha A. , Aleppo Grazia , Aroda Vanita R. , Bannuru Raveendhara R. , Brown Florence M. , Bruemmer Dennis , Collins Billy S. , Hilliard Marisa E. , Isaacs Diana , Johnson Eric L. , Kahan Scott , Khunti Kamlesh , Leon Jose , Lyons Sarah K. , Perry Mary Lou , Prahalad Priya , Pratley Richard E. , Seley Jane Jeffrie , Stanton Robert C. , Young-Hyman Deborah , Gabbay Robert A.
Published: December 2022

The American Diabetes Association (ADA) “Standards of Care in Diabetes” includes the ADA’s current clinical practice recommendations and is intended to provide the components of diabetes care, general treatment goals and guidelines, and tools to evaluate quality of care. Members of the ADA Professional Practice Committee, a multidisciplinary expert committee, are responsible for updating the Standards of Care annually, or more frequently as warranted. For a detailed description of ADA standards, statements, and reports, as well as the evidence-grading system for ADA’s clinical practice recommendations and a full list of Professional Practice Committee members, please refer to Introduction and Methodology. Readers who wish to comment on the Standards of Care are invited to do so at professional.diabetes.org/SOC.
11. Chronic Kidney Disease and Risk Management: Standards of Care in Diabetes—2023
Authors: ElSayed Nuha A. , Aleppo Grazia , Aroda Vanita R. , Bannuru Raveendhara R. , Brown Florence M. , Bruemmer Dennis , Collins Billy S. , Hilliard Marisa E. , Isaacs Diana , Johnson Eric L. , Kahan Scott , Khunti Kamlesh , Leon Jose , Lyons Sarah K. , Perry Mary Lou , Prahalad Priya , Pratley Richard E. , Seley Jane Jeffrie , Stanton Robert C. , Gabbay Robert A.
Published: December 2022

The American Diabetes Association (ADA) “Standards of Care in Diabetes” includes the ADA’s current clinical practice recommendations and is intended to provide the components of diabetes care, general treatment goals and guidelines, and tools to evaluate quality of care. Members of the ADA Professional Practice Committee, a multidisciplinary expert committee, are responsible for updating the Standards of Care annually, or more frequently as warranted. For a detailed description of ADA standards, statements, and reports, as well as the evidence-grading system for ADA’s clinical practice recommendations and a full list of Professional Practice Committee members, please refer to Introduction and Methodology. Readers who wish to comment on the Standards of Care are invited to do so at professional.diabetes.org/SOC.
Efficacy and safety of intermittent fasting in people with insulin-treated type 2 diabetes (INTERFAST-2) - a randomized controlled trial
Authors: Obermayer Anna-Maria , J. Tripolt Norbert , Pferschy Peter N. , Kojzar Harald , Aziz Faisal , Müller Alexander , Schauer Markus , Oulhaj Abderrahim , Aberer Felix , Sourij Caren , Habisch Hansjörg , Madl Tobias , Pieber Thomas , Obermayer-Pietsch Barbara , Stadlbauer Vanessa , Sourij Harald
Published: December 2022

  

Objective

To investigate the safety and feasibility of three non-consecutive days of intermittent fasting (IF) per week over 12 weeks in participants with insulin-treated type 2 diabetes.  

Research Design and Methods

46 people were randomized to an IF or control group. Dietary counselling and continuous glucose monitoring was provided. Co-primary endpoints were the change in HbA1c from baseline to 12 weeks and a composite endpoint (weight reduction ≥2% and insulin dose reduction ≥10% and HbA1c reduction ≥3mmol/mol).

Results

The IF group showed a significant HbA1c reduction (-7.3±12.0 mmol/mol) compared to the control group (0.1±6.1 mmol/mol) over 12 weeks (p=0.012). The co-primary endpoint was achieved by eight people in the IF and none in the control group (p<0.001). No severe hypoglycemia occurred.

Conclusions

IF is a safe and feasible dietary option to ameliorate glycemic control while reducing total daily insulin dose and body weight in insulin-treated people with type 2 diabetes.
Türk Silahlı Kuvvetleri ve Özel Sektör Lojistiğinin Entegrasyonu İçin SWOT ve Bulanık Tercih İlişkileri Analizi
Authors: Gürdere Atilla , İlbaş Ahmet , Boran Fatih Emre
Published: December 2022

Günümüz ülke silahlı kuvvetlerinin başarısını etkileyen önemli unsurlardan bir tanesi de ihtiyaç duyulan makine, teçhizat ve silah sistemlerinin doğru yer ve zamanda, uygun miktar ve finansal koşullarla tedarik edilmesini sağlayan lojistik faaliyetlerdir. Eğer lojistik faaliyetler etkin ve sürekli bir şekilde planlanıp icra edilemez ise ön cephede ne kadar başarılı olunursa olunsun, başarıyı sürekli kılmak mümkün olmayacaktır. Dünyada silahlı kuvvetlerin lojistik desteği, 2000’li yılların başına kadar geleneksel yöntemlerle, yani Silahlı Kuvvetlerin kendi olanakları ile karşılanmaya çalışılmıştır. Fakat 2000’li yıllardan itibaren, özel sektör lojistik destek firmalarının kendilerini geliştirmeye başlamaları ile birlikte geleneksel yöntem terk edilmeye başlanmış ve Performansa Dayalı Lojistik Sistem (PDL) ile silahlı kuvvetlerinin lojistik desteğini sağlamaya başlamıştır. Bu kapsamda Türk Silahlı Kuvvetleri (TSK) bünyesinde lojistik faaliyetlerin icrasında bu yeni döneme yönelik süreçler başlatılmıştır. Bu çalışmada TSK bünyesinde yürütülen lojistik faaliyetler SWOT analizi ile detaylı olarak incelenmiştir. Yapılan değerlendirme ile güçlü, zayıf yönler, fırsatlar ve tehditler kendi içerisinde bulanık tercih ilişkisi yöntemi kullanılarak önceliklendirilmiştir. Çalışma ile elde edilen bulgular hangi faaliyetlere önem verilerek sürdürülmesi, zayıf yönlerden hangisinin öncelikli olarak giderilmesi gerektiği ile ilgili bilgiler sunmuştur.
Russisk surrogati og den moralske panikken rundt «enslige menn»
Authors: Kirpichenko Maria
Published: December 2022

Abstract: Russian surrogacy and the moral panics around ‘single men’According to the ‘Anti-propaganda law’, the Russian state seeks to shield minors against ‘non-traditional sexual relations’. Despite this state-sanctioned intolerance, analysis reveals, that the webpages of many Russian surrogacy providers employ marketing strategies prominently featuring ‘single men’ – often used as a euphemism for gay men within the context of surrogacy. Nowhere else is the child-figure invoked in such (conceptual) proximity to the queer. The criminal case against surrogacy practitioners initiated in July 2020 exemplifies the tension that de-facto gay-inclusive surrogacy generates with respect to the official position of the Russian state. Drawing on the concept of homocapitalism (Rao, 2020), which offers a theoretical frame to account for the political effects of how neoliberal global free-market capitalism leverages the case for LGBTQ rights, this article inquires more deeply into this tension, asking: In what ways do surrogacy providers in Russia help to fuel moral panics with respect to the queer? What values and discourses do they appeal to when advertising their services to ‘single men’ on their websites? How do such agencies stand in conflict with respect to Russia’s current biopolitical project with its focus on ‘traditional family values’?
Pelatihan Digital Marketing dan Inovasi Produk Hasil Olahan Udang Pada UKM Guna Mempertahankan Perekonomian di Masa Pandemi COVID 19
Authors: Yunni Rusmawati DJ  , Luluk Nur Azizah
Published: December 2022

Kurangnya penggunaan teknologi dalam proses pemasaran produk udang rebon, berdampak pada rendahnya nilai jual produk UMKM masyarakat. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut maka masyarakat membutuhkan pelatihan penggunaan media digital marketing. Adapun tujuan dari pelaksanaan program pengabdian masyarakat ini yakni untuk meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat dalam penggunaan digital marketing. Penelitian ini termasuk kedalam jenis pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan subjek penelitian yakni 10 kelompok masyarakat sebagai pelaku UMKM dan 30 kelompok mitra. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dalam tiga tahap pelaksanaan yang terdiri dari tahap awal, pelaksanaan, dan tahap akhir. Kegiatan pelatihan meliputi peningkatan pengetahuan manajemen dan penerapan strategi pemasaran digital dan media sosial serta peningkatan pengetahuan terkait manajemen bisnis sehingga tersistematis dengan baik. Pendekatan tindak lanjut adalah bimbingan teknis dan pendampingan untuk menganalisis pemahaman mitra dalam praktik hasil pelatihan melalui pertemuan rutin. Tim Pengabdi melakukan pemantauan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas mempromosikan produk dengan Facebook Marketplace harus digunakan sebagai dokumen penilaian. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pelatihan dapat diikuti dengan baik oleh pelaku UMKM, serta dapat meningkatkan keterampilan pelaku UMKM dalam hal pembuatan produk dan penggunaan teknologi digital marketing.
Pengembangan Usaha Pada Kelompok Pengrajin Patung Casting di Desa Batubulan Kabupaten Gianyar
Authors: Priyanka Maharani Ida Ayu Dinda , Soraya Dewi , P. Putra I Gst. B. Ngr
Published: December 2022

Desa Batubulan dikenal sebagai salah satu sentra kerajinan patung, sehingga tidak salah jika kerajinan patung di Desa Batubulan sudah berkembang sejak turun temurun. Hal tersebut dikarenakan lokasi Desa Batubulan yang merupakan jalur pariwisata sehingga banyak wisatawan yang ingin membeli atau memesan patung. Akan tetapi, akibat pandemi covid-19 pengrajin patung di Desa Batubulan mengalami pemrosotan penghasilan dikarenkan belum memiliki pengetahuan terhadap penentuan strategi untuk meningkatkan usahanya, cara memasarkan produk secara online dan pencatatan transaksi keuangan. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut dengan melakukan soisalisasi. Sosialisasi dilaksanakan kepada Bapak Kadek Suarsana selaku pengarajin patung casting yang menjadi mitra pada pengabdian kepada masyarakatyang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 2 Juni dan 4 Juni 2022 di Desa Batubulan, Kabupaten Gianyar. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan interaktif dengan memberikan sosialisasi strategi pemasaran, sosialisasi penggunaan website, sosialisasi proses pencatatan keuangan dan pengadaan saran prasarana. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menunjukkan bahwa setelah adanya kegiatan soisalisasi mitra mampu merancang strategi serta metode pemasaran untuk lebih meningkatkan penjualan, mitra mampu menggunakan website untuk memasarkan produk yang dimilikinya, pencatatan keuangan mitra menjadi lebih terstruktur, serta penyediaan sarana prasaran untuk menunjang proses produksi produk mitra. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat mengatasi segala permasalahan yang dialami mitra.
Pendidikan Nonformal Sebagai Solusi Pemecahan Masalah Sosial di Gang Rawa Jaya 1 Kota Samarinda
Authors: A. Ismail Lukman  , Sukapti  , Arwin Sanjaya  , Andreas Ongko Wijaya
Published: December 2022

Masalah sosial merupakan masalah bersama yang membutuhkan penanganan, dan pemecahan, serta perhatian dari berbagai pihak terkait. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah unutk mengatasi masalah tersebut dengan pendidikan nonformal yang dapat menjadi solusi pemecahan masalah sosial pada masayarakat sebagai akibat dari keterbatasan ekonomi. Adapun tahapan dari pengabdian ini, yaitu tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan, dan tahap evaluasi. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan di kelompok belajar Gang Rawa Jaya 1 Kota Samarinda. Lokasi ini dipilih karena kelompok belajar tersebut menjadi salah satu mitra yang menjadi solusi atas masalah sosial masyarakat disekitarnya. Secara umum, orang tua dari peserta didik pada kelompok belajar ini berprofesi sebagai tukang sampah, satuan pengamanan (satpam), tukang atau buruh tetap, tukang atau buruh lepas, karyawan toko, dsb yang rata-rata penghasilan beberapa diantaranya di bawah UMR. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menghasilkan luaran berupa terbentuknya kelompok belajar dengan kegiatan pembelajaran yang kreatif, inovatif, serta menyenangkan untuk peserta didik. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat mengatasi segala permasalahan pembelajaran non-formal yang ada di Gang Rawa Jaya 1 Kota Samarinda dan sekitarnya.
Preparation of the Gubung Serut Area to be an Educational Nature Tourism Destination
Authors: Parmin  , Widiatningrum Talitha , Mursiti Sri , Adhi Aryono
Published: December 2022

This service aims to provide assistance to the community in the Gubung Serut area to prepare educational natural tourist destinations. Mentoring involves partners from PT. Astra International Tbk., Honda Central Java region. Community empowerment applies a participatory method through the stages of community empowerment through the stages of preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Preparation is carried out through the stages of establishing partnerships to build a shared commitment to developing empowerment programs in target locations. The empowerment program is prepared jointly between the service team, village officials, and target community leaders. Data during the empowerment process and activity achievements were collected through interviews and observations. Interviews reveal the opinion of tourism managers about knowledge gained during empowerment activities and benefits obtained in setting up educational tourism areas. The number of visitors to the tourist area every week has reached more than 100 people. The most attractive tourist destinations for visitors are natural panoramas and educational attractions. Preparing the Gubung Serut tourist area to become an educative natural tourism destination has been carried out through preparing management resources, building destinations, and preparing educational tourist attractions. The development of the Gubung Serut tourist area needs to be done with a broader partnership. The culinary and artistic potential still needs to involve partners more broadly to increase the diversity of tourist attractions that attract visitors.
PKMS Kelompok Santripreneur Pondok Pesantren Al-Mubarok Kota Serang Provinsi Banten
Authors: Hidayat Syamsul , Sofian Ofan , Kusuma Jaka Wijaya , Suhendar Suhendar
Published: December 2022

Pelatihan Kewirausahaan di pesantren pada prinsipnya membangun jiwa santripreneur agar dapat para santri memiliki kemandirian dan life skill. Banyak santri yang telah lulus dari pondok pesantren, meski secara keilmuan relatif berhasil dan diakui di masyarakat, bahkan cenderung ditokohkan di daerahnya masing-masing. Akan tetapi, masih banyak yang mengalami masalah kekurangan ekonomi. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengupayakan langkah konkrit, khususnya pemberdayaan potensi kewirausahaan santri pada pondok pesantren Al-Mubarok Kota Serang. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dengan bentuk kegiatannya menggunakan metode partisipatif yang terdiri dari 4 bentuk tahapan kegiatan mulai dari tahap persiapan pelaksanaan kegiatan, tahap pelaksanaan kegiatan, tahap pendampingan dan tahap evaluasi kegiatan. kegiatan ini menyasar santri pada Pondok Pesantren Al-Mubarok Kota Serang. Kegiatan ini menghasilkan luaran berupa terbentuknya kelompok santripreneur yang memiliki skill di bidang IT. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat mengatasi segala permasalahan kewirausahaan pada kelompok santri di Pondok Pesantren Al-Mubarok Kota Serang.
Pendampingan Kegiatan Penyusunan Buku Ajar Bahasa Inggris MIN 1 Kota Madiun
Authors: Rosita Ambarwati  , Nuri Ati Ningsih  , Kuswardani Yuli , Angela Valentiara
Published: December 2022

Bahasa Inggris merupakan mata pelajaran mulok di sekolah dasar sehingga tidak ada acuan di kurikulum sebagaimana mata pelajaran lain. Selain itu belum ada buku ajar Bahasa Inggris yang beredar yang dapat digunakan dalam proses belajar. Untuk menghasilkan capaian pembelajaran yang baik dan proporsional, guru Bahasa Inggris di sekolah dasar harus mampu menyusun perangkat mengajar yang berkualitas sesuai dengan tuntutan zaman, yaitu revolusi industri. Berlatarbelakang hal tersebut, pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan: (1) mendampingi guru dalam menyusun silabus pembelajaran bahasa Inggris sesuai dengan tuntutan pembelajaran abad 21, (2) mendampingi guru dalam menyusun buku ajar berbasis HOTs. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di MIN 1 Kota Madiun selama satu semester. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan adalah pendekatan active and participatory learning dan pendekatan praktis pragmatis. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam beberapa tahap, yaitu: (1) ceramah & diskusi, (2) demonstrasi/praktik, (3) konsultasi & revisi, (4) presentasi, dan (5) evaluasi. Luaran kegiatan ini adalah: 1) silabus materi ajar dan RPP kelas 1,2,3,4,5, dan kelas 6, dan 2) draf buku ajar Bahasa Inggris SD kelas 1,2,3,4,5 dan kelas 6 berbasis HOTs.
A relação entre inteligência emocional e os domínios de personalidade psicopatológicos entre os padres e religiosos brasileiros
Authors: Sanagiotto Vagner , Pacciolla Aureliano
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo estudou a relação entre a inteligência emocional e os domínios de personalidade psicopatológicos em um grupo de 268 padres e religiosos consagrados que exercem o ministério pastoral no território brasileiro. A pesquisa, prevalentemente empírica, concentrou-se em três objetivos: o primeiro foi verificar o impacto das variáveis sociodemográficas sobre a inteligência emocional e os domínios de personalidade psicopatológicos. Especificamente, resulta positiva e significativa a relação entre o “manejo das próprias emoções” e a “idade”; entre o “psicoticismo” e o “tempo de consagração religiosa ou ordenação presbiteral”. O segundo objetivo foi analisar a correlação entre inteligência emocional e os domínios de personalidade psicopatológicos. Os dados nos indicaram que o “distanciamento” se correlaciona significativamente e com maior intensidade com a “percepção das emoções” e com o “manejo das próprias emoções”; a “desinibição” se correlaciona com a “percepção das emoções”. O terceiro objetivo foi estudar os efeitos preditivos da inteligência emocional sobre os domínios de personalidade psicopatológicos. O resultado nos indica que a inteligência emocional (SEIS-P) prediz de maneira diferente cada escala do PID-5 (FB), conforme as suas características epistêmicas.
Condições e método básico para a prática da ciência da religião aplicada
Authors: Costa Matheus Oliva da
Published: December 2022

Esta é uma discussão em filosofia da ciência da religião – ou seja, de filosofia da ciência focada nos problemas e temas da disciplina “ciência da religião” (“CR”). Meu objetivo é defender que a CR, em seu ramo aplicado e voltado à atuação profissional, somente pode ser realizada se (1) for baseada nas pesquisas básicas em CR, tanto empíricas como teóricas; e se (2) for praticada profissionalmente por quem é formado institucionalmente em CR. Nosso método é a escrita argumentativa persuasiva, que defende uma tese sobre um determinado problema buscando convencer os leitores acerca das vantagens daquela posição e os erros das posições divergentes. A condução dessa argumentação passa pela busca por responder o problema principal da pesquisa: de que forma é possível a realização efetiva de uma aplicação prática da CR? O artigo está estruturado em três partes que buscam uma linha de raciocínio que responda ao problema: primeiro, a necessária relação entre CR básica e CR aplicada; segundo, a necessidade de a CR ser aplicada por quem é institucionalmente formado nessa área; e, por fim, apresento um método que se utiliza de um critério básico para fazer CR aplicada que é consequência lógica das duas primeiras partes. Concluo que o termo “ciências da religião aplicada” é incoerente, e a CR aplicada só faz sentido como uma ciência da religião aplicada, bem como que a formação em CR precisa possibilitar desde o currículo as condições necessárias e suficientes para o cientista das religiões saber como aplicar profissionalmente sua área de formação.
Ciência da religião aplicada ao currículo do ensino religioso
Authors: Santos Rodrigo Oliveiras dos
Published: December 2022

Este artigo destaca e defende a ciência da religião como área de conhecimento capaz de garantir o ensino religioso enquanto componente curricular em paridade com as demais áreas que compõem o currículo escolar. Para isso, destaca a BNCC como documento norteador para a prática docente de professores de ensino religioso, que encontra na ciência da religião seus referenciais metateóricos aplicados, conta com a pesquisa bibliográfica e documental para essa análise a fim de apresentar seus referenciais próprios no sentido de evidenciar o status acadêmico científico dessa disciplina que se tornou referencial para o estudo sobre religiões e outras visões seculares de mundo, assim como para a formação desses professores. Desse modo, diante dos aportes científicos que lhes são próprios e da experiência acumulada juntos às secretárias de Estado (Pará) e municipal de educação (Belém), não somente, busca-se referendar a ciência da religião como disciplina referencial para o currículo desse componente curricular capaz de assegurar a laicidade do Estado e a sua devida aplicação como uma ciência aplicada da religião.
Ciência da religião aplicada
Authors: Valente José Fábio Bentes , Lira Neto Luis Jorge , Anderson de Oliveira Marlon
Published: December 2022

A ciência da religião, consolidada como uma ciência autônoma, com campo epistemológico e metodológico próprios, tem as condições necessárias e suficientes para se desenvolver como uma ciência social aplicada, com atuação na mediação de controvérsias religiosas, principalmente em relação às novas tendências religiosas e não religiosas, mas ligadas ao fenômeno religioso. A ciência da religião também se qualifica como ciência de referência para a estruturação de processos pedagógicos da educação formal, levando para o espaço das aulas discussões que problematizem o tema da religião a partir do escopo das ciências humanas e dela própria, contribuindo de forma preponderante na formação da visão de mundo das crianças e dos jovens que vivenciam a experiência do ensino fundamental e médio. A análise se estende para o problema da oferta de cursos na formação de docentes para o ensino religioso na região Norte, especificamente na cidade de Manaus e no Estado do Amazonas, onde foram identificados problemas pontuais na qualificação de professores para o exercício do magistério do ensino religioso, um problema cuja solução passa pela estruturação de cursos de formação qualificada em prol de uma educação de qualidade com compromisso ético.
Nimuendajú, um pioneiro de estudos religiosos empíricos no Brasil?
Authors: Van der Hoek Stefan
Published: December 2022

Curt Nimuendajú Unckel é conhecido como um etnólogo e linguista brasileiro de origem alemã que teve uma formação autodidata ao longo de sua vida. Ainda que sua obra ofereça impulsos importantes para os estudos de religião comparada e para a sociologia da religião, Nimuendajú ainda não é muito bem conhecido nestas searas. Este artigo trata de apresentar algumas importantes contribuições de Nimuendajú para os estudos das religiões. Para esse propósito, será examinado o período inicial de produção de Nimuendajú (1914-1926), no qual o interesse nos estudos religiosos se torna particularmente visível. Em paralelo, uma troca de cartas entre Nimuendajú e o etnólogo alemão Theodor Koch-Grünberg (1872-1924) é consultada e oferece informações sobre o genuíno interesse de pesquisa de Nimuendajú.
Orthodoxy and Socialism at the Beginning of the Twentieth Century: Struggle, Enthusiasm, Adaptation, Understanding
Authors: Alexey V. Makarkin
Published: December 2022

At the beginning of the twentieth century, industrialization led to a sharp increase in the number of industrial workers, which created problems for the Russian Church. The workers fundamentally differed in their mentality from the patriarchal flock familiar to the church and were influenced by socialist agitation, which was antigovernment and partly anti-church in nature. The main opponents for the church were the Social Democrats as an atheistic party based on European ideologues. Under these conditions, the struggle against social democracy became the mainstream course for the church, but this course proved ineffective due to the lack of attractive alternatives and the close connection of the church with the state. All other options — attempts to adapt to socialist agitation, sincere Christian socialism and the desire to differentiate socialism and socialists into unacceptable and relatively acceptable (without identification with them) — were peripheral to the church at that time. However, it is the latter option, which provided for the possibility of «coexistence» with socialists who have abandoned active atheism, that has now become the main one and is fixed in the «Fundamentals of the Social Concept» of the Russian Orthodox Church.
Theological Schools in a Socialist State: the Life Work of Metropolitan Grеgory (Chukov)
Authors: Lidiya K. Alexandrova-Chukova
Published: December 2022

Based on the materials of articles, memoirs, diary entries, etc. the materials of Archpriest N.K. Chukov (Metropolitan Grеgory) show that he, as a pastor and a public figure of a firm right direction, warned in his articles about what the victory of socialist parties could threaten the country and the Church. At the same time, with the change of the social system, he did not refuse the necessary external contacts with representatives of the established Godfighting Soviet government, which for more than half a century helped him to continue the work of Orthodox spiritual education and preserve spiritual schools for future generations. At the same time, he considered it impossible to adjust the internal structure of his thoughts to another (in this case, socialist) ideology. The metropolitan taught the same to the pupils of the theological schools he opened — academies and seminaries.
Representatives of the Orthodox and Catholic Churches from the Belarusian-Lithuanian Provinces in the State Duma of the Russian Empire
Authors: Dmitriy S. Lavrinovich
Published: December 2022

Representatives of the Orthodox and Catholic Churches from the Belarusian-Lithuanian provinces in the State Duma of the first and fourth convocations took an active part in political and legislative activities, influenced the development of the socio-political and socio-economic situation, both in the territory of the region and the Russian Empire in general. Due to the support of the deputies and the Orthodox clergy, measures were taken to inhance the situation of the Orthodox Church, to develop school affairs, and draft laws were developed to improve the situation of the peasant population. The deputies representing the Catholic Church mostly supported the rights of the church and the Catholics. For the majority of deputies, as well as the Orthodox and Catholic clergy, the period of Duma activity was the peak of their socio-political career.
The article is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of legal regulation of relations in the field of provision of rehabilitation services to participants in hostilities in connection with the full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation on the terri
Authors: Kozolys A.
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of legal regulation of relations in the field of provision of rehabilitation services to participants in hostilities in connection with the full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation on the territory of Ukraine. It has been established that relations for the provision of rehabilitation services, focused on determining non-property goods - life and health, arise on the basis of a contract for the provision of rehabilitation services (a contract for medical care of the population), and therefore have a civil law nature. The author's definition of the concept of "civil relations in the field of provision of rehabilitation services to combatants" has been formulated.

The division of civil relations for the provision of rehabilitation services to participants in hostilities was carried out on the basis of both general classification criteria, specific for the differentiation of civil-legal relations, and special criteria taking into account the peculiarities of the studied legal relations, including the specifics of their subject composition.

The author established that the field of health care, in particular the segment of provision of rehabilitation services, is in a permanent state of transformation, and the implementation of medical reform in this field requires significant joint efforts on the part of the domestic legislator, as well as representatives of the legal scientific community. Attention is drawn to the fact that, despite the existence of a number of regulatory and legal documents in Ukraine, which determine the basic principles for creating legal, socio-economic, and organizational conditions in the field of implementation of rehabilitation measures, the normalization of relations related to the provision of rehabilitation services to combatants remains outside the attention of the legislator actions as a result of the military aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine. It has been established that the effective implementation of the right to health care by the specified subjects presupposes a primary need for proper legal regulation of civil legal relations in the field of rehabilitation services, and a modern approach to the rehabilitation of combatants should be based on both state support and scientific reasonable concept.
Some issues of legal regulation of the termination of the right to use housing
Authors: Yurkevych Yu. , Maikut Kh.
Published: December 2022

The article has been devoted to the consideration of problematic aspects of the legal regulation of the termination of the right to use housing. It has been found that the legal regulation of the termination of the right to use housing is carried out by the norms of housing and civil law. Special attention has been drawn to the fact that the Housing Code of Ukraine, despite the legislative changes made to it, does not correspond in content to modern social realities in the conditions of harmonization of the legislation of Ukraine with the law of the European Union. Despite this, it is still used in law enforcement, which often gives rise to numerous collisions and problematic situations.

It has been established that the precedent practice of the Supreme Court, as the highest court in the judicial system of Ukraine, one of the tasks of which, according to the Law of Ukraine "On the Judicial System and the Status of Judges", is to ensure the stability and unity of judicial practice, as well as the uniform application of legal norms by courts of various specializations in the order and manner determined by the procedural law, in the researched sphere of relations is quite diverse.

The necessity of completely updating the housing legislation of Ukraine and bringing it to modern realities has been proved. It has been established that until this issue is unambiguously and clearly settled by the domestic legislator, in eviction cases, everything will depend on the specific factual circumstances, taking into account the person in respect of whom the issue of termination of the right to use residential premises is being decided. Also the attention has been drawn to the fact that the Civil Code of Ukraine is a codified act of legislation adopted later in time, therefore in modern realities the temporal conflict should be resolved precisely in favor of the norms of the Civil Code of Ukraine.

Taking into account the legally guaranteed principle of inviolability of property rights, the property owner has the right to demand the removal of obstacles in exercising the right to use and dispose of his property. Therefore, in the opinion of the authors, it is precisely based on such principles that the issue of terminating the right to use housing that is in private ownership should be regulated.
The principle of humanism as a prerequisite for the content of individual categories of human rights
Authors: Bielova M. , Martselyak M.
Published: December 2022

It is determined that human and civil rights are the most important institution, which has been developed not only in constitutional law, but also in the theory of law and in other sectoral legislation. In the second half of the XX century, this institution came to the fore, both domestically and internationally. The Institute of Human and Civil Rights and Freedoms is one of the most significant results of the legal development of society, from ancient times to the present day, when human rights have become an essential attribute of a democratic state governed by the rule of law. The modern approach with the declared principles of democracy is somewhat outdated and the whole world needs to rethink the acquired and find new approaches to understanding equality, justice, protection, etc.

The necessary stability of the concept of protection of human and civil rights and freedoms is achieved by relying on a system of principles tested by science and practice. The viability and progressiveness of this concept is formed through a combination of legal, moral, traditional, and other socio-regulatory norms. Taking into account such an approach will prevent legal negativity from becoming a dominant phenomenon of the legal system, restrain the onslaught of legal nihilism and indifference.

It is indicated that the principles are a kind of indicators that demonstrate the degree of development of the law itself, starting points that show the vector of legal regulation. Of course, the principles of law should reflect and express the basic values on which the law is focused, to carry the basis of «ideal» law. The purpose of legal principles is to ensure the ideological unity of lawmaking, law enforcement and law and order in general. They permeate the entire legal system of society, focusing its development on universal, most valuable ideals: democracy, justice, equality, humanism, individual freedom, etc.

Definitely, humanism, as a legal category, is a worldview that considers man as a higher, self-sufficient and self-aware value. Humanism expresses the attitude to man in at least two ways: Thus, humanism is a certain moral requirement for human behavior, ie a certain category of moral awareness of man of the highest social value in the state.
MUTUAL INCORPORATION, INTERCORPOREALITY, AND THE PROBLEM OF MEDIATING SYSTEMS
Authors: ZEBROWSKI Robin L.
Published: December 2022

In this paper, I explore the ways that phenomenological concepts like intercorporeality and mutual incorporation offer new tools in trying to make sense of human experiences via mediating systems. In particular, I think about how the COVID-19 pandemic hastened a large population into mediated interactions, and what is lost, perhaps contingently or perhaps intrinsically, when human experiences are mediated in this way. I look to research in presence, skillful interaction, and enactive social cognition to argue that there remains something ineffable or at least extremely hard to pin down about intercorporeality, and embodied togetherness has not yet been replicated in the mediating systems we currently embrace.
PATHWAYS TO INTERACTIONS IN PHILOSOPHICAL TRAINING: DEWEY’S EDUCATIONAL PHILOSOPHY AND EMBODIED LEARNING
Authors: DASCĂLU Ileana
Published: December 2022

This paper builds on John Dewey’s views on interactions to suggest pathways for enriching the study of philosophy. Along with the notions of body-mind and organism-environment transactions, interactions are part of a philosophical project with transformative implications for education as well. The first part of the paper will contextualize Dewey’s discussion of interactions with regard to his philosophy of experience and democratic theory. The second one will propose two criteria with regard to enriching philosophical training in ways that engage the mind and the body - increasing sociocultural awareness and generating integrative learning experiences – and will add a few examples of how the study of philosophy could benefit from applying an interactionist perspective.
La lucha por el mercado del petróleo alemán en los inicios del régimen de Hitler
Authors: Mozorov Stanislav V. , Prokhorova Olga N. , Oleinik Nikolay N. , Krivets Alla P. , Oliinyk Yuliia A.
Published: December 2022

Sobre la base de documentos diplomáticos, el artículo reconstruye un cuadro detallado de la expulsión del mercado alemán durante 1933 de las empresas soviéticas "Derop" y "Derunaft", proveedoras de productos petrolíferos. Los materiales de la inteligencia soviética muestran que uno de los inspiradores de este proceso puede ser considerado el gran magnate petrolero holandés-británico Sir H. Deterding, quien, en el curso de la supuesta "cruzada" contra la URSS, esperaba, entre otras cosas, tomar el control de los campos petroleros del Cáucaso.
Ramón Grau San Martín y Francisco Franco. Balance de las relaciones hispano-cubanas, 1944-1948
Authors: Figueredo Cabrera Katia
Published: December 2022

El presente artículo analiza las relaciones entre Cuba y la España franquista de 1944 a 1948. Durante este corto período los vínculos hispano-cubanos anduvieron a remolque entre los intentos del Palacio de Santa Cruz por acercarse a la siempre fiel y la postura vacilante de Ramón Grau San Martín ante tales pretensiones. Su alianza con los comunistas cubanos y el escenario internacional de repudio al régimen franquista condicionó, al menos, los dos primeros años del grausato e inclinó la balanza de fuerza hacia la España errante. Ello no implicó, sin embargo, un reconocimiento al gobierno en el exilio y mucho menos una ruptura de relaciones con Franco. No obstante, con el alborear de la Guerra Fría todo comenzó a cambiar paulatinamente, haciéndose más visible la convergencia de intereses entre La Habana y Madrid.
¿Reforma o continuidad? La trayectoria de José María Ruiz Gallardón (1948-1976)
Authors: De Navascués Martínez Santiago
Published: December 2022

En este artículo se analiza la trayectoria profesional que desarrolló, entre los años 1948-1976, previa a la actividad política, de uno de los miembros fundadores del partido Alianza Popular, José María Ruiz Gallardón. Antes de convertirse en presidente de AP en Madrid y vicepresidente nacional, hombre de confianza de Manuel Fraga, Gallardón ejerció como abogado y periodista en la España del segundo franquismo. En el texto se describen los orígenes de una trayectoria política en dos momentos: su formación intelectual y política; y su trabajo como abogado y columnista en ABC antes de su compromiso con el proyecto de Alianza Popular en 1976. El caso de Gallardón ejemplifica la tensión entre la voluntad reformista de sectores monárquicos conservadores y la renuncia a aceptar la ruptura definitiva con el pasado franquista.
De la Europa de los monopolios a la «casa común». Los comunistas españoles y el proyecto de integración europeo (1957-1992)
Authors: Abad García Eduardo
Published: December 2022

El presente trabajo explora la evolución en España de las narrativas comunistas sobre el proceso de convergencia europeo. La cronología utilizada recorre buena parte de la historia del PCE, aunque centrándose especialmente en las décadas de los 70 y 80 del s. XX. El texto estudia la evolución de la postura del partido con respecto al proceso de integración, que pasaría del rechazo a la aceptación. El objetivo es analizar la importancia de este fenómeno dentro de la crisis del comunismo español y especialmente, su papel como detonante de las dinámicas disidentes de carácter ortodoxo. Con este fin se estudian diversas fuentes hemerográficas, archivísticas y orales que proporcionan una visión global del fenómeno.
«Sexualidad no es maternidad». Sexualidad, anticoncepción y aborto en el movimiento feminista español (1976-1983)
Authors: Gahete Muñoz Soraya
Published: December 2022

La sexualidad, la anticoncepción y el aborto fueron algunas de las reivindicaciones del movimiento feminista en la época de la Transición española. Debido a cómo se había concebido la sexualidad en la etapa del franquismo, vinculándola en exclusiva a la maternidad, fueron aspectos que encontraron, por lo general, un importante rechazo social. Se abogaba por una sexualidad desvinculada de la maternidad, al tiempo que se reivindicaban los anticonceptivos y el aborto como medios para no quedarse embarazada, en el primero de los casos, y como forma de evitar un embarazo, en el segundo. Aunque hubo un posicionamiento común en el movimiento feminista, en el sentido de reivindicar una nueva sexualidad, así como los métodos anticonceptivos o el aborto, las posiciones divergieron a la hora de entender cómo debía ser esa nueva sexualidad o la concepción del aborto y los anticonceptivos.