bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Antimicrobial peptides in nasal secretion and mucosa with respect to Staphylococcus aureus colonization in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps
Authors: Thienhaus M.L. , Wohlers J. , Podschun R. , Hedderich J. , Ambrosch P. , Laudien M.
Published: June 2022

Objective: Nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (NP) is hypothesized to have pathophysiological impact on the disease. Antimicrobial peptides (AMP), especially human beta-defensin-3 (hBD-3) and LL-37, are an important part of the multifactorial defence against microorganisms in barrier organs like the nasal mucosa. The interaction of S. aureus colonization and AMP in nasal secretions and mucosa of NP were investigated in this study. Patients and methods: AMP were quantified in nasal secretions of 13 normal controls (NC) and 12 NP patients, each with and without S. aureus colonization, by ELISA. Immunohistochemistry was used to investigate the cellular sources of AMP in the nasal mucosa. To explore the AMP response of primary nasal epithelial cell cultures (NEC) towards S. aureus stimulation, a functional assay was established. Results: AMP could be demonstrated in nasal secretions of all groups without differences in hBD-3 concentrations comparing S. aureus carriers vs. non-carriers. In NC, higher LL-37 concentrations were observed in S. aureus colonized as compared to non-colonized patients. This effect was not detectable in NP patients. Epithelial cells, submucosal glands and cells of the connective tissue could be identified as sources of AMP by immunohistochemistry. An AMP response of NEC towards S. aureus stimulation was detected in all groups. Conclusion: In NP patients, LL-37 response towards S. aureus colonization is disturbed while the ability of NEC to respond on S. aureus challenge is preserved. This deregulation of the nasal barrier could be involved in the multifactorial pathophysiology of NP.
Evidence of dynamical transition and maximum predictability of air temperature, relative humidity and dew point temperature
Authors: Adeniji Abidemi E. , Adeyinka Adewoyin D.
Published: June 2022

Monitoring and predicting the climatic phenomenon are the major global concern because of its devasting effects on people's lives and their environments. As a result of this, there is a need to understand the natural processes that control the dynamic evolution of the climatic phenomenon. Air temperature and relative humidity data collected from Nsukka station by the Centre for Atmospheric Research (CAR), measured in 5 minutes time steps from 1st January till 31st December, 2012 have been analysed. Dew point temperature was calculated from the actual readings of air temperature and relative humidity using appropriate empirical relation. In this paper, Average Mutual Information (AMI), False Nearest Neighbour (FNN) and Lyapunov Exponent methods were used to study changes and transitions in the dynamics of these meteorological parameters or temporal deviations from their overall dynamical regimes. The results show that the dynamic model needed to describe the data has 4-5 dimensions for air temperature, 4-6 for relative humidity and 4-5 for dew point temperature. Positive and negative Lyapunov exponents were observed in the air temperature, relative humidity and dew point temperature time series. This indicates that there exists periodicity inherent in the chaotic behaviour of these meteorological time series, causing a transition from chaoticity (positive Lyapunov exponent) to periodicity (negative Lyapunov exponent) and thereafter to chaoticity (positive Lyapunov exponent). The results, therefore, provide additional information about the climate transitions, maximum predictability and also, for formulating a weather prediction model.
Drugs abuse, civic behaviour and students' academic performance: perspectives of Senior Secondary Schools in Zaria education zone, Kaduna state, Nigeria
Authors: Samuel Godwin Atayi , George Ethel O. , Suleiman Ismaila , Olokoba Opeyemi Eunice , Ogbonna Nkechinyere Chinwendu
Published: June 2022

Background: As a consequence of rapid social change and the resultant breakdown of traditional social structures, illegal use of drugs have spread across the globe without exception of Nigeria.                                                       

Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive design was used. Five Senior Secondary Schools were selected. Using Research advisor (2006) Sampling table, 365 respondents were sampled using stratified random sampling technique out of 3812 students. Standardized questionnaire structured by Afuwai in 2016 was adapted. Data from the pilot study was analyzed using Cronbach’s alpha an reliability indexes of 804 and .813 were obtained. This is to determine the internal consistency of the responses to the items. Statistics were presented in mean and standard deviation and a three point-scale was used. Hypothesis were tested using independent sample t-test at .05 level of significance.

Results: The study revealed that students under the influence of drugs can: fight a teacher, sneak out of school and break school regulations, take part in fight where a group of their friends were against another group, damages school properties on purpose, got into problem with the police for something they did. The study showed that students who abuse drugs are often below average student in their respective classes. To buttress this, the null hypothesis which states that there is no significant influence of drug abuse on the academic performance of senior secondary schools student was rejected (p-value of 0.03 is less than 0.05 level of significance).                         

Conclusion: Drugs abuse has an influence on both students’ civic behavior and academic performances.
Effective Utilization of Stabilized Spent Wash Bio-Compost for Tomato Crop and Comparison of its Yield with Commercial Composts
Authors: Byakodi A. S. , Suresh Babu B. T.
Published: June 2022

India is an agro-based country and in the year 2020, about 1082 lakh hectares of agricultural land have been planted, in turn, consuming 3161 lakh tonnes of fertilizer annually. However, excessive fertilizer usage has a negative impact on the soil quality and is evident by the fact that the crop response ratio has decreased from 12.1 in the 1960s to 5.0 in the 2010s. Hence, organic compost can be used as an alternative to fertilizer, reducing its negative impact on soil quality. The present study is a part of a larger investigation and its scope is confined to the utilization of bio-composts for the growth of tomato crops. Additionally, a comparison of these bio-composts was carried out with commercial composts through assessment of yield and number of fruits. Seeds were sown on prepared land, germination was observed on the 7th day, and saplings were produced on the 30th day. The dosage of each compost was fixed at 60ml per plant and was applied on the 31st and 51st days of the study period. Commercial composts produced yields of 673 ± 32.01, 830 ± 32.19 and 1560 ± 77.62 g respectively, with 54 ± 4.16, 81 ± 11.50, and 104 ± 13.50 fruits. All the bio-composts outperformed control and commercial composts in terms of yield. With 140 ± 11.50 fruits, BC5 produced a maximum yield of 2938 ± 93.72 g, which is 723 % higher than the control. Hence, it is concluded that the use of bio-compost is more effective than commercial composts and provides a much higher yield. Further studies need to be conducted to evaluate the quality of yield obtained by various bioassay tests.
Seasonal Variation of Ultrafine Particulate Matter (PM1) and Its Correlation with Meteorological Factors and Planetary Boundary Layer in A Semi-Arid Region
Authors: Kaur Jaspreet , Jhamaria Charu , Tiwari Suresh , Singh Bisht Deewan
Published: June 2022

The present study critically investigated the effect of meteorological parameters on the mass concentration of Ultrafine Particulate Matter (PM1) between October 2018 and September 2019 (n=102) in a semiarid region of Rajasthan, India. The concentration of PM1 ranged between 72-110.85 μg.m-3 with distinct seasonal variation. Higher PM1 concentrations are closely linked to decreased wind speeds and colder temperatures, according to the findings. The winter season showed the highest concentration followed by post monsoon and pre monsoon season. The cumulative effect of environmental variables such as temperature, relative humidity, and wind speed, as well as the height of the planetary boundary layer, was investigated using multiple regression analysis (HPBL). A significant negative correlation (p < 0.001) with HPBL and wind speed was observed in all three seasons. The temperature was found to have a significant (p<0.001) negative correlation during winters whereas in other seasons there was a positive but no significant (p>0.001) relationship. Relative humidity showed a negative relationship during withers and pre-monsoon season. The multiple regression model indicated a significant negative (p<0.001) relationship with HPBL in winters (R2=0.70) explaining the 70% effect of HPBL on mass concentration of PM1.During the post-monsoon (R2 = 0.69) and pre-monsoon (R2= 0.91) explains 69% and 91% effect of HPBL on mass concentrations of PM1.The results indicate that the concentration of PM1 cannot be explained by a single meteorological parameter but all the parameters show a cumulative effect.
СТВАРАЛАШТВО СТУДИЈСКЕ ГРУПЕ ЗА СОЦИОЛОГИЈУ У ОГЛЕДАЛУ КОМПАРАТИВНЕ АНАЛИЗЕ РАЗВОЈА СОЦИОЛОГИЈЕ У СРБИЈИ
Authors: Митровић Љубиша
Published: June 2022

The subject of the paper is the analysis of the development of sociology as an academic discipline at the Faculty of Philosophy in Niš. The institutional development of teaching and scientific research activities, as well as the theoretical and scientificresearch orientation of the Niš School of Sociology is presented in the paper. The founding and development of sociology in Niš is seen as a part of the development of sociology in Serbia (and Yugoslavia) pointing to the social and cultural factors that influenced it.
ТАКМИЧЕЊЕ УЧЕНИКА СРЕДЊИХ ШКОЛА ИЗ СОЦИОЛОГИЈЕ: ПРЕГЛЕД ТАКМИЧЕЊА И УЛОГА И ИСКУСТВА ДЕПАРТМАНА ЗА СОЦИОЛОГИЈУ ФИЛОЗОФСКОГ ФАКУЛТЕТА У НИШУ
Authors: Божиловић Јелена
Published: June 2022

The paper deals with the role and experience of the Department of sociology of the Faculty of philosophy in Niš in the competition of the secondary school students in sociology. The competition is one of the regular annual activities of the Serbian sociological society, which, among other things, contributes to the affirmation and popularization of sociology among youth. The paper first presents the competition during the last ten years (competition topics, committee members, competitors, schools and mentors) and then summarizes the current role of the Department of sociology in the competition process. The concluding part of the paper points out the broader social significance of the competition, and based on previous experience, recommendations are given for its improvement.
Urgensi Metode Cerita Islam bagi Guru PAI dalam Membentuk Akhlak Siswa di SD Sekota Tanjungpinang
Authors: Zaimah Zaimah , Nazaruddin Nazaruddin , Husaini Nursita
Published: June 2022

Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi dan komunikasi, eksistensi cerita Islam di kalangan anak-anak mulai menurun. Metode cerita sudah mulai tergantikan dengan berbagai permainan (game) yang ada dalam gadget. Akibatnya, interaksi sosial dan akhlak anak mengalami penurunan yang cukup drastis. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya perilaku menyimpang yang sering dilakukan oleh kalangan anak-anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan deskripsi urgensi metode cerita Islam dalam membentuk akhlak anak, pengimplementasian dan faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kualitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan dalam melihat keabsahan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi dan menggunakan teknik analisis data John Creswell. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam pembentukan akhlak siswa melalui metode cerita Islam dinilai sangat penting karena dapat meningkatkan keaktifan siswa, melatih pendengaran dan konsentrasi, meningkatkan daya ingat, dan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang Islam secara mendalam. Sedangkan dalam proses pengimplementasiannya dengan menggunakan beberapa tahap, yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Adapun faktor yang mempengaruhi diantaranya faktor pendukung yaitu antusiasme siswa cukup tinggi dan sarana dan prasarana. Dan faktor penghambatnya adalah penggunaan intonasi, suara atau vokal, waktu, karakteristik siswa, dan peran orangtua.
Rafael Barrett y la literatura menor: reflexiones deleuze-guattarianas a la luz de las problemáticas del novecentismo paraguayo
Authors: Acevedo Raúl
Published: June 2022

Iniciador de la literatura social anti-colonial en América Latina y una corriente de pensamiento de base anarquista. La figura de Barrett aparece con chispazos de lucidez en una época donde los nuevos fascismos y nacionalismos van ganando terreno cada día. Es así que la importancia de las reflexiones barrettianas radica en que excede a los análisis de su época con relación a las luchas contemporáneas de carácter político y social y las nuevas subjetividades que no tenían importancia en un momento histórico en Paraguay. Por ello, el presente trabajo busca examinar la obra barrettiana en contraposición a las posturas dominantes del novecentismo paraguayo, a la luz de la noción de “literatura menor” y el tratamiento de lo “minoritario” y “mayoritario” de la lengua, propuestos por Gilles Deleuze y Félix Guattari.
Racionalidad de género y desigualdades en Paraguay
Authors: Achinelli Baéz Marcela Fernanda
Published: June 2022

La racionalidad en la literatura económica está valorada de tal forma que las decisiones individuales parten de esta premisa. Sin embargo, lo que aparentemente sólo afecta a una ciencia, tiene una multiplicidad de efectos en las diferentes aristas de la vida, y la visión económica se superpone con enfoques de otras disciplinas de las ciencias sociales. El problema finalmente de la racionalidad (Sen, 1986; Sen, 1987), es que la vida trascurre en lo que la economía positivista entiende como fallas del mercado, por eso quizá el propio sistema económico hegemónico presenta agujeros negros en las diferentes crisis que tuvo (y tiene) el modelo capitalista desde su aparición con la revolución industrial. Becker (1985), al analizar la teoría del capital humano, sostiene que las mujeres por elección racional, deciden formarse menos, debido a su rol biológico de reproducción, lo que produce una segregación natural del mercado laboral femenino, hacia trabajos temporales, atípicos, poco cualificados y de baja remuneración. Ante esta afirmación de la teoría neoclásica, surge la teoría crítica desde la corriente de la economía feminista que añade que esta visión económica se apoya en un sesgo androcéntrico en el discurso (Pérez Orozco, 2006). Las familias patriarcales supeditaron a las mujeres el trabajo doméstico, reproductivo o de cuidado, lo que condicionó la división sexual del trabajo, propiciando una barrera de entrada de las mujeres al mercado laboral (McConnell, Brue y Macpherson, 2003; Pérez Orozco, 2006; Esquivel, 2011). Este trabajo que abordo la perspectiva de la racionalidad desde el punto de vista de género, partiendo de la revisión documental-bibliográfica, apoyado con datos estadísticos de fuentes oficiales, utilizando el paquete estadístico SPSS. Los resultados muestran que, lo denominado racionalidad está condicionado por factores culturales sumados a las escasas oportunidades, tanto de educación como de servicios de cuidado, que afectan a las decisiones individuales dentro de la visión de progreso y desarrollo más ortodoxo. Sin embargo, es cuestionable el posicionamiento de las ciencias sobre lo que se considera elección racional, debido a que las decisiones deberían ser libres, no cuestionables ni forzadas hacia ningún esquema de razonamiento, pero este paradigma requiere de respuestas dinámicas de las ciencias sociales (teoría y práctica) que no siempre están a la vanguardia de las necesidades humanas.
El 2021 es uno de los peores años para los pueblos indígenas del Paraguay
Authors: Galeano Olivera David
Published: June 2022

En julio de 2021, diferentes pueblos indígenas del Paraguay están viviendo un momento crítico y lacerante, sumado a la pandemia, que agudiza el ninguneo hacia ellos. Sin embargo, lo señalado no significa que anteriormente estuvieron bien. Para nada. Significa que de lo mal que estaban, ahora están atravesando una crisis más intensa debido fundamentalmente a la ambición desmedida de algunos miembros de la sociedad envolvente o blanca (brasileños, brasiguayos y paraguayos). Que –con el afán de tener más y más- echan mano a todo tipo de artimañas legales para desalojarlos de sus tierras y degradarlos social y culturalmente, ante la mirada cómplice, la inacción y los “brazos caídos” de las autoridades.
Evaluasi Kerjasama Sinode Gereja Isa Almasih dan Sinode Gereja Presbiterian Korea Selatan
Authors: Sung Choi Yong
Published: June 2022

Abstract: 2021 is a Jubellium year of Presbyterian Korean Missionary came to Indonesia. For human, 50th is a sign of mature. There are many experiences in 50th years journey of Korean mission in Indonesia. But of course, it has not been a smooth journey. We came to Indonesia with the idea of partnership mission with local Church. But many of the partnership ended by conflict. GIA is one of the good model of success mission partnership of Korea and Indonesia. Of course, this partnership mission is not a smooth mission too. This article wrote by field research through interview with many experienced interviewees from Korean Missionary especially Presbyterian Church of Korea and The Local Leader Church of Gereja Isa Almasih (GIA). Hopefully this article can give many of missionary and Indonesia local leader a very well model of partnership mission.

Abstrak: Tahun 2021 merupakan tahun Jubelium Presbyterian Korean Missionary datang ke Indonesia. Bagi manusia, usia ke-50 adalah tanda kedewasaan. Ada banyak pengalaman dalam 50 tahun perjalanan misi Korea di Indonesia. Tapi tentu saja, ini bukanlah perjalanan yang mulus. Kami datang ke Indonesia dengan ide misi kemitraan dengan Gereja lokal. Tetapi banyak dari kemitraan itu berakhir dengan konflik. GIA adalah salah satu model sukses misi kemitraan Korea dan Indonesia. Tentunya misi kemitraan ini juga bukan misi yang mulus. Artikel ini ditulis berdasarkan penelitian lapangan melalui wawancara dengan banyak narasumber berpengalaman dari Korean Missionary khususnya Presbyterian Church of Korea dan The Local Leader Church of Gereja Isa Almasih (GIA). Semoga artikel ini dapat memberikan model bagi banyak misionaris dan pemimpin lokal Indonesia tentang misi kemitraan.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage, dan Pengungkapan CSR terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Putri Nur Fitri Elyana , Haryati Tantina
Published: June 2022

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of profitability, firm size, leverage and CSR disclosure on firm value. The population used in this study were all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2020. This research is an explanatory research with a quantitative approach. This study uses secondary data in the form of an annual report. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method. Based on the criteria or considerations that have been determined, 32 companies were obtained as research samples. The analysis technique in this study uses partial least squares with the help of the SmartPLS program. The results of this study indicate that profitability has a positive and significant effect on firm value, firm size has a positive and significant effect on firm value, leverage has a positive and insignificant effect on firm value, and corporate social responsibility (CSR) has a positive and insignificant effect on firm value.

Keywords: profitability, firm size, leverage, csr disclosure, firm value
Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Faradilla Purwaningrum Ika , Haryati Tantina
Published: June 2022

This research aims to test and analyze the influence of Good Corporate Governance including institutional ownership, managerial ownership, an independent board of commissioners, and an audit committee on the value of the company. The population used in this study is a State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2016-2020. This type of research is explanatory research with a quantitative approach. The data used in this study is secondary data in the form of annual reports. Sampling techniques are obtained using purposive sampling methods. Based on predetermined criteria, 14 state-owned enterprises (SOEs) were obtained as research samples. The analysis technique used in this study is Partial Least Square (PLS) with the help of the SmartPLS program. The results of this study show that Institutional Ownership has a positive and significant effect on the value of the company, Managerial Ownership has a positive and significant effect on the value of the company, the Independent Board of Commissioners has no significant effect on the value of the company, the Audit Committee has a positive and significant effect on the value of the company.

Keywords: Institutional Ownership; Managerial Ownership; Independent Board of Commissioners; Audit Committee; Company Value.
Inklusi Keuangan dan Kinerja Usaha pada Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah
Authors: Pitaloka Jevi Bela , Erawati Teguh
Published: June 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of entrepreneurial knowledge, innovation, use of social media, and financial inclusion on business performance in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises or MSMEs in Bantul Regency. The method used is quantitative with primary data sources. The population of this research is MSME actors in Bantul Regency and a sample of 109 respondents is obtained. The sampling technique used was convenience sampling. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires in the form of a google form link. This study uses a multiple linear regression model with the IBM SPSS version 20 program tool. The results show that entrepreneurial knowledge does not have a positive effect on business performance in MSMEs in Bantul Regency. Meanwhile, innovation, use of social media, and financial inclusion have a positive effect on business performance of MSMEs in Bantul Regency. Then seen from the results of the coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.444 or 44.4%, it can be concluded that entrepreneurial knowledge, innovation, use of social media, and financial inclusion can simultaneously affect business performance by 44.4% while the remaining 55.6% influenced by other factors outside this model.
Kajian Kritis Penerapan Akuntansi Sumber Daya Manusia
Authors: Muawanah Wildatul , Murady Iklimah Putry , Budiwitjaksono Gideon Setyo
Published: June 2022

This study aims to examine the treatment of the implementation of human resource accounting in Indonesia. In fact, it is human resource accounting that has great concern because the treatment has not been determined by Bapepam-LK. The application of ASDM is an acknowledgment that humans are users who are recognized as capital or assets. The method used in this study is a literature review which is the result of an analysis of articles that have gone through the Mendeley database. From the articles reviewed as many as 12 articles, it shows that the contribution in the application of human resource accounting, both companies and institutions, has a positive impact on improving company performance. However, not many companies in Indonesia have used HR in their financial reporting.

Keywords: Application, confession, Human resource accounting, measurement.
Analisis Komparasi Keakuratan Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) dan Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT) Dalam Memprediksi Return Saham Pada Perusahaan Sektor Consumer Goods Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Maisyuri Nurul Izzah , Widiyanti Marlina , Thamrin Kemas M. Husni
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the accuracy of the CAPM and APT models in predicting returns stock of companies in the sector for the consumer goods period 2017 to 2020 listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population of this study is all issuers of consumer goods stocks for the period January 2017 to December 2020 with a total sample of 23 companies. The selection of data samples in this study was carried out by purposive sampling. The data analysis technique was carried out using the test Mann Whitney. The results  of  the  study  and  statistical  tests  showed  that  the MAPE APT was smaller than  the MAPECAPM  but the MAD values CAPM  and MSECAPM were smaller than the MADAPT  and MSEAPT, this means that the CAPM model is more accurate than the APT model because and there is no difference significant accuracy between CAPM and APT in predicting returns stock in the sector for the consumer goods period 2017 to 2020 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.

Keywords: Capital Asset Pricing Model, Arbitrage Pricing Theory, Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD), Mean Squared Error (MSE), Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE).
Pengaruh Motivasi, Ekspektasi Pendapatan, dan Persepsi Mahasiswa terhadap Minat Berwirausaha dengan Pemahaman Akuntansi sebagai Variabel Moderating
Authors: Author Author , Noor Ridhia Melliyani , Anwar Saiful
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to describe the effect of motivation, income expectations, student perceptions of interest in entrepreneurship with accounting understanding as a moderating variable. This type of research uses quantitative methods. The population is Accounting Students of the "Veteran" East Java National Development University Class of 2018-2019. Samples were taken using simple random sampling, resulting in 226 respondents. The type of data used in this study is primary data. The analysis technique and hypothesis testing in this study used WarpPLS 7.0. The results of this study are (1) motivation has a positive and significant effect on interest in entrepreneurship, (2) income expectations have a positive and significant effect on interest in entrepreneurship, (3) student perceptions have a positive and significant effect on interest in entrepreneurship, (4) understanding of accounting is not able to moderate motivational variables on interest in entrepreneurship, (5) understanding of accounting is not able to moderate income expectations of interest in entrepreneurship, (6) understanding of accounting is able to moderate students' perceptions of interest in entrepreneurship.

Keywords: motivation, income expectations, student perceptions, interest in entrepreneurship, accounting understanding
Lingkungan Kerja sebagai Moderasi Hubungan Kepuasan Kerja dan Komitmen Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Sleman
Authors: Fauziah Arina , Kirana Kusuma Chandra , Septyarini Epsilandri
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of job satisfaction and commitment on employee performance as well as the influence of the work environment in memorizing the relationship between job satisfaction and commitment to the performance of the Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Sleman employee. The population and samples used in this study were all employees of the Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Sleman who opened 60 employees using the saturated sample method. The data collection method used in this study is by using a questionnaire distribution. Analysis of the data used in this study is Partial Least Square (PLS) with the help of the SmartPLS 3.3.7 application through three stages of testing, namely: evaluation of the measurement model (outer model), evaluation of the structural model (inner model) and hypothesis testing. The results showed that there was a positive and significant effect of job satisfaction and organizational commitment variables on the performance of the Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Sleman employees. The work environment cannot moderate the relationship between job satisfaction and employee performance and the work environment can moderate the relationship between organizational commitment to employee performance.

Keywords: Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, Work Environment, Employee Performance
Pengaruh Inflasi Dan Nilai Tukar Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dengan Penerimaan Pajak Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Restiasanti Icha , Yuliana Indah
Published: June 2022

This empirical study aims to prove the effect of inflation and exchange rates on economic growth with tax revenue as a moderating variable in 2011-2020. This study uses secondary data, namely time series data from the website of the Central Statistics Agency and Bank Indonesia from 2011-2020. Quantitative research is a type of research that is taken in this study. This study uses multiple linear regression data analysis techniques and regression analysis with moderating variables (Moderating Regression Analysis) using the Eviews 12 program. The results prove that inflation has a negative but not significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. The exchange rate has no significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. Tax revenue as a moderator homologiser or potential moderator between inflation and economic growth. This means that the variable of tax revenue as a moderating variable does not interact with inflation so that it is not significantly related to economic growth. Tax revenue is also a moderator of the homologiser or potential moderator between the exchange rate and economic growth. This means that the variable of tax revenue as a moderating variable does not interact with the exchange rate so that it is not significantly related to economic growth.

Keywords: inflation, exchange rate, tax revenue, economic growth
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Keterlibatan Karyawan dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Komitmen Organisasi Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan pada Perusahaan Startup PT Perintis Teknologi Internasional di Malang
Authors: Dwi Arfinasari Hani , Prabowo Budi
Published: June 2022

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of leadership style, employee engafement and job satisfaction on organizational commitment in improving employee performance. The population used in this study were the thirty workers of PT Perintis Teknologi Internasional. This type of research is using a descriptive or survey research methodology, namely the presentation of quantitative data derived from field observations.This study used a closed questionnaire in the form of a Likert scale. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) performs data processing using PLS (Partial Least Square). The results of this study indicate that leadership style has an effect on organizational commitment, employee engagement has an effect on organizational commitment, job satisfaction has an effect on organizational commitment, leadership style has no effect on employee performance, employee engagement has an effect on employee performance, satisfaction Work affects employee performance and organizational commitment affects employee performance.

Keywords: Leadership style, employee engagement, job satisfaction, organizational commitment, employee performance
Peran Dan Wewenang Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (DPRD) Dalam Pelaksanaan Fungsi Anggaran Terhadap Apbd Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Hafizah Nurul
Published: June 2022

This research discusses the duties and authorities of the Regional House of Representatives (DPRD) in implementing the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBD) in North Sumatra Province, the obstacles experienced, and efforts to overcome these obstacles. This research uses a qualitative research method of problem research. Information obtained from the results of questions and answers and literature research. The results of the research prove that the DPRD of North Sumatra Province has a very significant use in calculations. Barriers that arise relate to budget constraints, time adaptation and the many different activities of DPRD members, as well as communication aspects. There have also been attempts to overcome obstacles in this regard, namely increasing the budget, adapting the duration and number of activities, and pressure from the Deliberative Body so that all DPRD members can appear in APBD reviews with administrators.

Keywords: Budget function, DPRD North Sumatra, APBD
Efektivitas Pengelolaan Dana Bantuan Operasional Sekolah (BOS) Madrasah di Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Agama Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Lestari Lidya , Qarni Waizul
Published: June 2022

This study expects to make proper upgrades and augment viewpoints in the administration of BOS assets to make work solace and ideal execution of madrasas, particularly in the space of ​​​​the Office of the Service of Religion of the area of North Sumatra. The positive side of overseeing BOS assets should be visible from the degree of planning, execution cycle, and post-execution exercises, their subsidiary effects, and general assessment of the presentation of the Madsarah BOS Group. Second, BOS reserves emphatically affect working on the nature of madrasas, which is quantifiable with marks of expanding madrasah authorization status, expanding the quantity of understudies, and the quantity of understudies avoiding class and dropping with regard to school. The positive effect of BOS is additionally recorded from the way that the history of madrasa understudies' accomplishments in numerous and changed rivalries. Also, BOS reserves can increment school ethos and understudies' excitement for learning.

Keywords: Effectiveness, BOS Fund
Formulation and Evaluation of Transdermal Patch of Chloroquine Phosphate
Authors: Farkiya Vaibhav , Patidar Sunita , Pawar Rajat
Published: June 2022

The aim of the present study was to investigate the patch for transdermal chloroquine delivery in an effort to mask the bitter taste when orally administered. Chloroquine has easily measurable outputs that are linked to increased renal Na+ excretion. We thus monitored urinary Na+ output in separate groups intravenously administered chloroquine or topically applied patch. Transdermal therapeutic systems are high- tech patches that make treatment much more convenient and pleasant for patient .Instead of having to take lots of tablets, patients often only have to apply a new patch once a week In addition, patches from LTS also ensure a constant drug level for the entire duration of wear Symptoms upon getting up in the morning as a result of low drug levels during the night are avoided. There are five major advantages of transdermal patches above other systems like Improved well –being for patient, constant drug levels, fewer side effects, Drugs that cannot be absorbed via the gastrointestinal tract can now be used and because the substance is released evenly and directly into the blood stream, less of the substance may be required.
Erkân-ı Erbaa: 30 Mayıs 1876 Bürokratik Darbesi'nin Organizatörleri
Authors: SATI İbrahim
Published: June 2022

Sultan Abdülaziz’in hükümdarlığının son yıllarında sık sık sadrazam ile vükela değişikliği yaşandı ve Balkanlarda isyanlar görüldü. Tanzimat hareketinin gereği olan reformların devam ettirilmemesi Yeni Osmanlı muhalefetini doğurdu, kendisinin yerine alternatifler aranmasına yol açtı. Hem Abdülaziz’e karşı şahsi hınçları hem de devletin içinde bulunduğu kötü vaziyetin ortadan kaldırılmasını Abdülaziz’i devirmekte gören Erkân-ı Erbaa adlı dörtlü komite teşekkül etti. Karakter yapıları itibari ile birbirine benzemeyen ancak Abdülaziz’i devirme emelinde birleşen bu zevat, iktidar değişim aracı olarak darbeyi yeniden gündeme taşıdı. Medrese talebelerinin ayaklanması ile Seraskerliğe Hüseyin Avni Paşa, Meclis-i Vükelâ üyeliğine Midhat Paşa, Sadarete Mehmed Rüşdü Paşa, Şeyhülislamlığa ise Hayrullah Efendi getirildi. Bu durum devlette bürokratik olarak önemli mevkilere kavuşmuş olan Erkân-ı Erbaa’ya darbe emellerine ulaşmak için büyük bir fırsat verdi. Nitekim bu makamlara gelmelerinden on sekiz gün sonra tertipledikleri darbe ile Abdülaziz tahttan indirildi ve yerine Veliaht Murad padişah yapıldı. Erkân-ı Erbaa darbe konusunda hemfikir olsa da devlet yönetimi konusunda farklı düşüncelere sahipti. Bu görüş ayrılığı tahta geçirdikleri V. Murad’ın hastalığı ile birleşince siyasî ve idarî istikrarsızlık meydana geldi. Bu cümleden olarak darbe eyleminin tabiatı gereği, ortaya çıkan iktidar paylaşımı ve idarî düzenin yeniden kurulma meselesi beraberinde siyasî bir kargaşa meydana getirdi. Öte yandan 30 Mayıs 1876 Darbesi’nin bürokratik elit diye nitelendirilen Erkân-ı Erbaa tarafından başarılmış olması yakın dönem siyasi tarihimizde yaşanacak darbe hareketlerine ilham ve cesaret verecek kötü bir geleneği başlattı. Çalışmanın temel referans noktasını Abdülaziz’i deviren Erkân-ı Erbaa’nın kimler olduğu, darbe eylemine neden kalkıştıkları, bu eylemi nasıl gerçekleştirdikleri oluşturmaktadır. Bu bağlamda Erkân-ı Erbaa’nın kendileri ve darbe eylemine kalkışma nedenleri hakkında farklı görüşlere yer verilerek bir sentez geliştirildi. Makale sonucunda elde edilen bulgulara göre, 30 Mayıs 1876 Bürokratik Darbesi’nin Osmanlı Devleti’nde meydana gelen darbeler arasında benzer özellikler taşıdığı tespit edildi.
Visualising the invisible: collaborative approaches to local-level resilient development in the Pacific Islands region
Authors: McNaught Rebecca , Kalara McGregor  , Kensen Matthew , Hales Rob , Nalau Johanna
Published: June 2022

The Pacific Islands region has made strong progress on the integration of climate change, disaster management and development frameworks, particularly via the Pacific Urban Agenda and the Framework for Resilient Development in the Pacific. These frameworks highlight the need for local- level collaboration in achieving ambitious pathways for climate- and disaster-resilient development. However, to date little research has investigated the role that local-level collaboration plays in implementation. Additionally, there is a lack of guidance on how to design and implement local-level collaboration that is informed by in-country practitioner experiences. This study addresses those gaps. Its findings indicate that in the Pacific collaborative attributes span individuals, institutions, collaborative arrangements, and broader governance systems. They also suggest that the skills needed to undertake collaboration well at the local level are, in part, already manifest in Pacific cultures as invisible skill sets. More can be done to make the invisible visible by documenting and developing the ‘soft skills’ that are necessary to achieve climate- and disaster-resilient development. This action could contribute to bridging the gap between ambition and reality.
The short and intermediate effect of manipulation on chronic ankle instability syndrome
Authors:   , Kohne Eckard Peter
Published: June 2022

Following an inversion ankle joint sprain, damage to the proprioceptive organs can occur, which is made worse by lack of proprioceptive retraining and will increase the chances of re-injury (Hoffman and Payne 1995:144 and Anderson, 2002). Pellow and Brantingham (2001) indicated that patients who received multiple manipulations improved more rapidly than patients in the placebo group. Therefore it is proposed that manipulation provokes changes in afferent input that may restore normal proprioceptive input (Slosberg, 1988). However, Pellow and Brantingham (2001) were not able to establish what effect multiple manipulations had, as opposed to a single manipulation, on the proprioception on the foot and ankle complex and how this may influence the clinical outcome of the patient’s treatment. Therefore, it was hypothesized that multiple manipulations of the foot and ankle complex would have a greater effect on chronic ankle instability syndrome than a single treatment in terms of overall improvement subjectively and objectively. In addition to this the following was also hypothesized: • That multiple manipulations of the foot and ankle complex would increase the ROM to a greater extent than single manipulations. • That multiple manipulations would decrease point tenderness more effectively than a single manipulation.
The relative effectiveness of muscle energy technique compared to manipulation in the treatment of chronic stable ankle inversion sprains
Authors:   , Joseph Lynette Colleen
Published: June 2022

An inversion ankle sprain can be defined as an injury caused by landing forcefully on an inverted, plantarflexed and internally rotated foot. This results in the fibres of the surrounding ligaments to become ruptured without disturbing the continuity of the ligament. Chronic stable ankle sprains was defined as the recurrent giving way of the ankle and there may be residual pain and swelling with no mechanical instability. According to literature, mechanisms involved in the development of chronic ankle sprains are: the lack of appropriate and early immobilization in severe cases, the development of scar tissue, lack of strengthening exercises or the development of hypermobility. Many treatments have been suggested to address these factors and would include: peripheral manipulation of the ankle joint, Muscle Energy Technique, muscle strengthening and stretching, proprioceptive training and deep transverse friction massage. Of the above mentioned treatments, Muscle Energy Technique has not been researched in a clinical setting for the treatment of chronic stable ankle inversion sprains. Therefore the purpose of this study was to investigate the relative effectiveness of Muscle Energy Technique compared to Manipulation in the treatment of chronic stable ankle inversion sprains.
Trends in 'Technology Leadership' Research in Education: Scoping Review
Authors: KORKMAZ Özgen , KUTLU Asena Özge , YAVUZ Şifanur
Published: June 2022

The rapid development of technology and the effective use of technology in education systems have revealed the concept of technology leadership. In this study, a total of 32 master's and doctoral dissertations on 'technology leadership' published in the National Thesis Center of Turkey (YÖKTEZ) between 2009-2020 were examined. PRISMA (2009) model was preferred in the selection of published thesis studies. This review was carried out using the Scopping Review method of Arksey and O'Malley (2005). In this direction, the scope of the research consisted of 28 master's and 1 doctoral thesis ‘in the field of education and training’, ‘the language of publication is Turkish’, which ‘has the conditions of publication and permission’. Of the examined studies, 26 were conducted using quantitative, 2 qualitative and 1 mixed research method. In the sample distributions in the studies, it is seen that there are 52% teacher participants and 24% administrator participants. When the findings of the studies were examined, it was determined that school administrators' self-efficacy regarding technology leadership, role perceptions and teacher views on technology leadership were the most researched dependent variables. In studies on ISTE (International Society for Technology in Education) and NETS-A (National Educational Technology Standards for Administrators) standards, it has been concluded that school administrators are seen as technology leaders. When the literature is examined, it is seen that the studies on technology leadership in education have increased in recent years, but doctoral studies are not sufficient in the general distribution.
Key Factors of Student Satisfaction with Distance Learning in the Situation of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Example of a Polish University
Authors: FLICINSKA-TURKIEWICZ Joanna , BECZKOWSKA Anna , SKROBACKI Radoslaw
Published: June 2022

Despite the fact that e-learning is not a new phenomenon in the 21st century, the complete transition to e-learning with the use of online educational platforms during the COVID-19 pandemic turned out to be quite a challenge for most universities. The way of communicating with students and the methods used in the didactic process have changed, as well as the context of building student-student and teacher-student relationships.
Enhanced Monitoring Metrics Using IPCC Framework For E-Business Solutions
Authors: COCIORVA Alexandru , VÎLCEA Alexandru Lucian
Published: June 2022

The role of a monitoring solution in verifying and evaluating an e-business application is increasingly important in the context of the development of today's information society. Thus, the criteria chosen in the development of such an application must be relevant both to the e-business solution and to the context to which it belongs.
Bimekizumab (Bimzelx)
Authors: CADTH
Published: June 2022

CADTH reimbursement reviews are comprehensive assessments of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness, as well as patient and clinician perspectives, of a drug or drug class.

The assessments inform non-binding recommendations that help guide the reimbursement decisions of Canada's federal, provincial, and territorial governments, with the exception of Quebec.

This review assesses Bimekizumab (Bimzelx), 160 mg/mL solution for subcutaneous injection.

Indication: For the treatment of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis in adult patients who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy.
REDES SOCIAIS: O DIREITO DE ACESSO DA CRIANÇA E DO ADOLESCENTE E A NECESSIDADE DE SUA REGULAMENTAÇÃO ESPECÍFICA
Authors: Maciel Fernanda Maggi Salvia , Edler Gabriel Octacilio Bohn
Published: June 2022

O presente artigo tem por objetivo a identificação de lacunas de eficácia existentes na legislação brasileira no que tange à proteção de menores no ambiente digital, em razão da vulnerabilidade cognitiva desse público e do seu modo de utilização das redes sociais. Nesse sentido, a pesquisa tem como alvo analisar os dispositivos do ordenamento jurídico brasileiro que tratam da tutela de menores, para que se possa fundamentar a necessidade de regulamentação específica sobre esse modo particular de uso da internet. Os resultados da pesquisa bibliográfica de legislação, jurisprudência e material científico apontam para a insuficiência das leis brasileiras quanto à tutela integral dos menores na internet, de maneira que a complementação por meio de criação de legislação própria sobre o tema seria de grande valia para a efetivação dos princípios constitucionais de proteção integral e melhor interesse da criança e do adolescente, além de proporcionar maior segurança para os menores durante sua navegação em espaços virtuais, ao incentivar a educação digital a fim de otimizar o uso e a supervisão por parte dos tutores.
A PARTICIPAÇÃO DA GESTÃO ESCOLAR NA MOTIVAÇÃO DOS ALUNOS DA EJA ATRAVÉS DA PEDAGOGIA DE PROJETOS
Authors: Amorim Cícero Romão de Andrade , Pordeus Marcel Pereira
Published: June 2022

Este estudo é um recorte da minha dissertação de mestrado, realizado na Universidad Interamericana, destaca o papel da gestão escolar na motivação dos alunos da EJA IV da EMEIF - Escola Municipal de Ensino Infantil e Fundamental Antônio Correia Lima, localizada, em Fortaleza-CE. A referida escola realiza uma série de atividades pedagógicas e projetos escolares com o intuito de motivar os alunos e, se não erradicar, pelo menos diminuir os casos de desistência ou abandono. Para tanto, recorre-se a alguns estudos de pesquisadores dessa temática, a exemplo de Paulo Freire, além de artigos disponibilizados na internet, bem como a legislação vigente, mormente à Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional, lei nº. 9.394/96, e Constituição Federal do Brasil de 1988. A metodologia deste estudo foi baseada em pesquisa bibliográfica e pesquisas de campo, realizada na escola citada, por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas. Conclui-se, portanto, que a participação da gestão escolar na elaboração e aplicação dos projetos tem sido de fundamental importância, uma vez que se constata que as metodologias de projetos podem influenciar não só no resultado final do curso, como também na ampliação de oportunidades de aprovação dos cursistas, visto que promovem maior interesse e consequentemente maior aprendizado, aumentando, dessa forma, suas respectivas visões de mundo.