bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Using Entropy and Linear Exponential Loos Function Estimators the Parameter and Reliability Function of Inverse Rayleigh Distribution
Authors: Ali Abod Masooma , Mansoor Gorgees Hazim
Published: January 2022

This paper is devoted to compare the performance of non-Bayesian estimators represented by the Maximum likelihood estimator of the scale parameter and reliability function of inverse Rayleigh distribution with Bayesian estimators obtained under two types of loss function specifically; the linear, exponential (LINEX) loss function and Entropy loss function, taking into consideration the informative and non-informative priors. The  performance of such estimators assessed on the basis of mean square error (MSE) criterion. The Monte Carlo simulation experiments are conducted in order to obtain the required results.
Efficiency Evaluation of Solar Concentrator without Tracking System Type of Compound Parabolic Concentrator (CPC)
Authors: A. Rusul F. , H. Alaa B.
Published: January 2022

It is useful to analyze any optical system theoretically before proceeding with its design in order to ensure the effectiveness of the design through computer simulations that are important and useful in designs for the ability to predict the performance of solar concentrator under any conditions.  For this design, non-sequential ray tracing mode wasused in the Zimax program with a light source that simulated solar radiation.  The purpose of the design of a compound parabolic concentrator (CPC) is to take advantage of the solar radiation that falls on it without the need for an efficiently tracked system within certain limits of the angle of solar radiation fall known as the acceptance angle.  That is, obtaining the largest possible number of rays received inside the CPC through reflections in the inner walls of it, which give a large amount of thermal energy to the surface of the recipient, which in turn gets this energy to be used to create electrical energy. The efficiency of receiving reflected solar radiation in this type of concentrator is great compared to other solar concentrators.

Simulated design of solar reflector concentrator has been presented. The concentrator is a type of compound parabolic concentrator (CPC) involved of internal reflector surface (Hollow and within Poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA) polymer material) without tracking system. CPC has the property to overcome problems result from variation of incidence angle of the sun during daytime. Because the tracking system expensive and has technical problems. The efficiency of CPC has been obtained by using Zemax optical design program, for different designs has concentration ratio(c=1,2,3,4,5). That is, the ratio of the output aperture to the input aperture. Taking into account the angle of acceptance that plays a major role in the form of design and its efficiency the results are shown when designing the model with radial aperture of (50mm) and length of (500mm).The design of concentrations ratio is depends on the acceptance angle.

c=5 at normal incident angle (ÆŸ=0). And it is almost similar if the material is used PMMA within CPC, and degradation of efficiency with increasing the incidence angle.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMPATHY ABILITY AND ALTRUISTIC BEHAVIOUR
Authors: Ramadhani Fitrianti Mita , Laily Nadhirotul
Published: January 2022

Life in a social environment will never be separated from helping each other, this action can be interpreted as altruistic behavior. Where, this behavior is an action that arises from the person himself to provide assistance voluntarily. Phenomena related to altruistic behavior by conducting interviews with university student subjects. Based on the results of the initial interview with the survey method on the subject above, it can be concluded that the subject shows altruistic behavior by showing behavior that has a high sense of empathy, social spirit that exists in the respondent. The urgency in this research is to be able to provide an education that is beneficial for readers and students in behaving to help fellow human beings within the scope of friendship and in the wider community. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the ability to empathize with the tendency to behave altruistically. This research uses quantitative research with survey method. The participants of this research are students. The sampling technique using non probability sampling is incidental sampling. The scale used in this study is the scale of empathy ability and altruistic behavior scale. Data analysis used product moment correlation, with the statistical program IBM For Social Science (SPSS) version 20.
ANALISIS NILAI-NILAI KEMANUSIAAN DALAM NOVEL �DEBU YERUSSALEM� KARYA QUODVULTDEUS BAGASKORO
Authors: Ma�arif Moh Syamsul , Hafifah Hafifah
Published: January 2022

The value of humanity is an attitude or behavior among fellow human beings that is related to mutual tolerance, freedom, openness, fairness, fairness, honesty, between religious communities. Novel Dust Dust Jerusalem tells the story of a difference that occurred between Roman religious, Christian, and Jewish. This difference resulted in a disaster for humans at that time. The method used in this research is Qualitative Descriptive. The approach used is the Sociology of Literature approach. The research data source is the novel DebuYerussalem by QuodvultdeusBagaskoro. The research instrument uses tables of lattice instruments of human values and corpus data. Data collection techniques using text analysis techniques. The validity used is a flowing technique that includes three components of activity namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The stages of research carried out consist of several stages, namely the initial stage, the implementation phase, and the completion phase.Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that in the novel DebuYerussalem by QuodvultdeusBagaskoro contains human values that are very useful for the readers. Humanity values contained in the novel cover three aspects of aspects, namely the aspect of justice, fair in deciding a case based on the law and religion that has been determined. Not taking sides with one party but prioritizing peace, choosing for the common good for peace between people. Aspects of suffering, physical and mental suffering with acts of torture include hitting, kicking, killing carried out on humans. Feeling a sense of hurt in humans.The aspect of love, the realization of compassion, compassion, attention expressed by responsible behavior.Providing a sense of devotion and comfort for others.Keywords: Values, humanity, Dust of Jerusalem
PENGARUH REKRUTMEN TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA GURU
Authors: Nizam Fahmi NurKafidz , Aqodah Ainul
Published: January 2022

The objectives of this study are 1). To find out the recruitment at MTs Al-amiriyyah Blokagung Banyuwangi 2). This is to determine the work performance of teachers at MTs Al-amiriyyah 3). This is to determine the effect of recruitment on teacher work performance at MTs Al-amiriyyah. This type of research is quantitative descriptive using observation, questionnaires, and documentation for data collection techniques, data analysis using the product moment. The population in this study were 42 teachers / educators at MTs Al Amiriyyah. After analyzing the findings, it was found that the implementation of the recruitment was very influential on the work performance of MTs Al Amiriyyah teachers as evidenced by the results of data analysis of 0.662. It can be said that 0.662 <0.312. This means that there is a strong relationship between recruitment and teacher work performance at MTs Al Amiryyah Blokagung Banyuwangi
RECRUITMENT SYSTEM MAHASANTRI MA’HAD ALY DARUSSALAM BLOKAGUNG TEGALSARI BANYUWANGI
Authors: Abidin Zainal , Baydarus M. Himami
Published: January 2022

This research is directed at 2 main points, namely: (1) How is the mahasantri recruitment system at the Ma’had Aly institution. (2) what factors hinder and support the mahasantri recruitment system at the institution. This study uses qualitative methods as for the reasons for the research using qualitative methods because in this study, the researcher is at the same time an instrument in collecting data on the mahasantri recruitment system, so that researchers have a very large method, because what happens during the research needs further elaboration in writing a report from the data obtained and the analysis conducted, it can be concluded that: (1) Mahasantri recruitment system through selection, turats polar tests held by the institution, this is what distinguishes it from other tertiary institutions. (2) The inhibiting and supporting factors in the recruitment of mahasantri is the difficulty in finding a mahasantri who is competent in terms of tafaqquh fiddin and able to read and understand polar text, while the supporting factor is the priority in this institution is the quality of student outcomes
"We have made Europe, now we have to make Europeans." Researching European Identity Among Flemish Youths
Authors: Huyst Petra
Published: January 2022

After the rejection of the European Constitution in 2005, questions were raised about if and how European citizens feel connected to the European Union (EU). This article examines the image young, Flemish people have of the EU and whether they feel some sense of belonging in the EU. The research draws upon a qualitative study in which Flemish young people were asked how they felt towards the EU and how they perceived it. Using a social-constructionist perspective, the first part of the article concentrates on the concept of European identity and the theoretical divide between a civic and a cultural European political identity, as proposed by Bruter (2004). The second part of the article focuses on the results of a series of focus groups with young people (aged 17 to 19), held in spring 2007. The article argues that no strong European identity is yet present in the hearts and minds of these young people, although contexts and interactions might evoke a limited notion of European identity. This article offers an empirical account of a theoretical debate and presents a critical understanding of the dynamics at play in European identity construction.
Party Positions on the European Constitution During the 2004 European Parliament Elections
Authors: Arnold Christine , Pennings Paul
Published: January 2022

The salience assigned to the European Constitution and the positions on it taken by national parties during the 2004 European Parliament elections are the focus of this paper. To explore these issues, we use party manifestos, expert data on party positions, and public opinion survey data from Eurobarometer. Through content analysis of the manifestos we find that the Constitution has been politicised and contested. In countries where the issue has been put in the spotlight by one or more parties, other parties also have had to take a position. The positions parties have taken on the Constitution are related to their overall position on European integration, whether or not they participated in the Constitutional Convention, and their left/right stance.
Prospects of heart failure pharmacotherapy: the latest news about omecamtiv mecarbil
Authors: Kravchenko I. G. , Rudyk I. S. , Medentseva O. O.
Published: January 2022

Over the past decades, an active scientific research has been continuing aimed on the search for medications that can increase myocardial contractility and improve the course of heart failure (HF). omecamtiv mecarbil, a drug from the group of cardiac myosin activators, heads the list of applicants for clinical use. By today, evidences have been collected for the ability of omecamtiv mecarbil to bind exclusively to the heads of cardiac myosin molecules without significantly affecting smooth or skeletal muscle myosin. omecamtiv mecarbil stabilizes pre‑step myosin conformation, enabling the greater number of its heads to participate in the working phase of systole.The article presents the results of several randomized clinical trials that studied the efficacy and safety of omecamtiv mecarbil in heart failure: ATOMIC‑AHF, COSMIC‑HF and GALACTIC‑HF. ATOMIC‑AHF showed a tendency to reduce the risk of developing supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias in heart failure. COSMIC‑HF has proven the ability of omecamtiv mecarbil to improve the quality of life of patients with heart failure. GALACTIC‑HF may be a turning point in the medical treatment of heart failure. For the first time, clinical evidence of the ability of the selective cardiac myosin activator omecamtiv mecarbil to improve myocardial contractile function, reduce the severity of symptoms of heart failure and reduce the risk of cardiovascular death in patients with the reduced left ventricular injection friction was obtained. It is too early to draw final conclusions about the advisability of omecamtiv mecarbil administration for heart failure. The findings of new comparative randomized clinical trials, systemic reviews and meta‑analyses may possibly alter the standards of treatment of this pathology.
AS DORES DO MUNDO: O CONCEITO DE SOFRIMENTO EM SCHOPENHAUER
Authors: da Silva Ribeiro Maria de Fátima
Published: January 2022

This work seeks to demonstrate part of Schopenhauer’s philosophy and the idea of suffering that comes from the will that is inherent to the human being, and however, it is the cause of his pain.
FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES: DESAFIOS NA MELHORIA DO PROCESSO ENSINO E APRENDIZAGEM
Authors: Romão Rocha Artur
Published: January 2022

O presente artigo tem como objetivo abordar a formação continuada de professores e os desafios na melhoria do processo ensino e aprendizagem, tendo em vista que este é um tema que tem sido objeto de debates nos contextos acadêmicos e políticas educacionais. Nesse sentido, ao considerar os desafios colocados no atual contexto educacional frente ao resgate de uma concepção de formação continuada de professores a partir de uma visão dialógica e crítica que considere as necessidades e peculiaridades dos professores, torna-se necessário ressaltar a importância da formação continuada se consolidar como parte integrante do trabalho docente e para a necessidade de novos estudos que ultrapassem a distância entre teoria e prática.
EDUCAÇÃO INCLUSIVA E A PARTICIPAÇÃO DOS PAIS NA APRENDIZAGEM DOS ALUNOS COM DEFICIÊNCIA
Authors: Talau Danieli Moreira Mimo , Feitosa Eloiza Carvalho , Santos Hellen Talita Barbosa Vasconcelos , Souza Gabriela de Oliveira , Santos Ingrid Gabriela Félix dos , Peixoto Railton Costa , Santos Zieli Pereira dos , Persch Hudson Carlos Avancini
Published: January 2022

A educação inclusiva teve grande crescimento na década de 90 e teve como base garantir ao aluno com deficiência o ingresso e participação nas atividades educacionais, contudo, verificou-se a dificuldade na sua inserção no ambiente escolar. Os objetivos foram pautados no sistema educacional brasileiro frente à inclusão dos alunos com deficiência, a comparação do tratamento que estes alunos recebem no ensino público e privado e, se os mecanismos de ensino e recursos materiais necessários para a vida escolar são, de fato, capazes de garantirem o aprendizado destes alunos. Além disso, analisou-se a transformação do sistema educacional com relação aos alunos com deficiência e a participação dos que o cercam. Para essa pesquisa utilizou-se a abordagem qualitativa, que buscou compreender o fenômeno da educação inclusiva. Nos objetivos da metodologia aplicada optou-se pelo método descritivo, ao qual buscou descrever a realidade escolar a partir do ingresso de alunos com deficiência. Por fim, aplicou-se a pesquisa bibliográfica com o fito de fundamentar a percepção prática encontrada no seio escolar e familiar, para tanto, utilizou-se livros, artigos científicos, bem como a legislação vigente no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro. Teve como resultados prévios a importância da disponibilidade dos materiais didáticos para os alunos com deficiência, a preparação das instituições de ensino no que se refere a acessibilidade, capacitação dos docentes, contratação de equipe de apoio e de profissionais especializados, apoio escolar para com as famílias, e a participação da sociedade na inclusão dos alunos deficientes nas escolas.
Comprehensive Review on Automation in Hydroponic Agriculture Using Machine Learning and IoT
Authors: Susanto Fredy , Suryani Ni Kadek , Darmawan Putu , Prasiani Komang , Ramayu I Made Satria
Published: January 2022

When food consumption is a very important condition, it is the sector that plays an important role. Must support current conditions where there is less land for agriculture and food security. The traditional methods used by farmers today are not sufficient to serve the increasing demand, so that limited land is an important factor in developing hydroponic agriculture. The hydroponic farming proposed in this study, there are two agriculture and fisheries. Only agriculture is discussed in this study. With the development of the hydroponic farming system, this system is very suitable for the conditions that need to be developed. The most pressing need is to clarify issues such as pest control and environmental impacts in fishing practices. The methodology used in this research is image preprocessing to collect structured and unstructured data to obtain information with the help of machine learning and IoT. The proposed machine learning method is Naive Bayes. Because the Naive Bayes method in some literature is more suitable for agriculture, but still overrides accuracy. The ultimate goal is to help farmers in producing food with alternative media.
PENERAPAN TEKNIK RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PADA PASIEN
Authors: Utami Dwi
Published: January 2022

Latar Belakang : Perasaan yang bersifat tidak menyenangkan disebut nyeri. Berhubungan dengan rusaknya jaringan yang muncul secara mendadak serta berskala ringan sampai berat selama 3 bulan kurang. Nafas dalam dapat dilakukan sebagai tindakan menurunkan nyeri pada saat nyeri timbul. Nafas lembut serta mengeluarkan dengan pelan. Tujuan : Mengetahui pengaruh relaksasi nafas dalam sebagai tindakan mengatasi masalah keperawatan nyeri pada klien. Metode : Penulis menggunakan metode Literature Review dengan cara menguraikan teori, temuan serta bahan penelitian dari beberapa peneliti yang digunakan untuk landasan dalam melakukan studi literatur. Pencarian artikel dilakukan dengan Google Scholar yang dipublikasikan sejak tahun 2016 sampai dengan 2020 yang diakses full text dalam format pdf berbahasa Indonesia dengan kata kunci”nafas dalam+”nyeri”+”IGD”, “nyeri”+”nafas dalam”+”gawat darurat” dan “teknik relaksasi nafas dalam”+”IGD”. Hasil : Berdasarkan kelima artikel yang penulis review menunjukkan bahwa 3 artikel diantarnya menyatakan bahwa hasil pemberian relaksasi nafas dalam efektif untuk menurunkan nyeri dan 2 artikel menyatakan hasil bahwa relaksasi nafas dalam tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap penurunan nyeri setelah dilakukan relaksasi nafas dalam. Kesimpulan : Teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dapat menurunkan nyeri pada pasien.
LITERATUR REVIEW : PENGARUH KOMPRES BAWANG MERAH UNTUK MENURUNKAN SUHU TUBUH PADA ANAK DEMAM
Authors: Putri Kurnia Dhuhri
Published: January 2022

Latar Belakang: Penyakit demam hingga saat ini masih menjadi masalah kesehatan pada anak. Demam menimbulkan dampak bagi kesehatan anak salah satunya adalah dehidrasi. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut dapat menggunakan dengan obat tradisional yaitu kompres bawang merah. Dengan dilakukan kompres bawang merah akan terjadi vasodilatasi (pelebaran) pembuluh darah dan hambatan produksi panas. Tujuan: Mengetahui manfaat kompres bawang merah untuk mengatasi suhu tubuh pada anak demam. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode literatur review dengan cara mengurai teori, temuan, dan bahan penelitian dari beberapa peneliti yang dijadikan sebagai landasan dalam melakukan studi literature. Penelusuran artikel dilakukan dengan google scholar yang dipublikasikan sejak tahun 2016 sampai dengan 2020 yang diakses fulltext dalam format pdf. Hasil: Berdasarkan kelima artikel yang telah direview oleh penulis, menunjukkan bahwa kompres bawang merah dapat menurunkan suhu tubuh pada anak demam dengan rentang penurunan 1.090C-0.50C. Keseimpulan: Kompres bawang merah bermanfaat dalam menurunkan suhu tubuh pada anak demam.
Mediators of socioeconomic differences in obesity among youth in Ireland and the UK (2011-2021): A Systematic Review Protocol
Authors: Buckley Thomas , Cronin Frances M. , Arquez Delfina Mancebo Guinea , Hurley Sinéad , O'Gorman Alice , Lakshmanan Naeha , Stanistreet Debbi
Published: January 2022

This systematic review protocol provides the background, aim and search strategy to a systematic review, which aims to summarise the existing evidence published between 2011-2021, regarding the factors that mediate or contribute to the relationship between socioeconomic position and obesity among youth in Ireland and the UK
KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL MASYARAKAT TERHADAP REALITAS SOSIAL TRADISI SI SEMBA’ DI ERA GLOBALISASI (Studi penelitian di Daerah Kandeapi Tikala, Toraja Utara)
Authors: Mawarni Iga Sakinah , Agustang Andi
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) Gambaran konstruksi sosial masyarakat terhadap tradisi si semba’, 2) Nilai pendidikan yang terkandung dalam tradisi si semba’, 3) faktor pendukung eksistensi tradisi si semba’ di era globalisasi. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Jumlah informan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 12 orang yang ditentukan melalui teknik purposive sampling yaitu meminta masyarakat sebagai informan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan yaitu wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengabsahan data menggunakan membercheck. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) konstruksi sosial masyarakat terhadap tradis si semba’ adalah tradisi ini merupakan tradisi yang dilaksanakan setiap musim panen tiba dengan bentuk permainan saling adu kaki, Adapun tujuan dari tradisi ini adalah untuk menjalin silaturahmi, konstruksi sosial masyarakat terbentuk dengan 3 tahapan yaitu eksternalisasi yaitu tradisi ini merupakan tradisi yang sudah mandarah daging, tahapan obyektivasi yaitu sebuah kebiasaan yang dilakukan rutin, dan internalisasi adalah cara memaknai sebuah tradisi. 2) Nilai pendidikan yang terkandung dalam tradisi si semba’ yaitu dapat membentuk jiwa solidaritas dengan saling bekerja sama satu sama lain, membangun jiwa sosial dengan menjalin silaturahmi, dan mengajarkan untuk tidak menyimpan dendam. 3) faktor pendukung eksistensi tradisi si semba’ di era globlaisai adalah tetap mempertahankan tradisi dan melestarikannya dengan memanfaatkan perkembangan teknologi yaitu mangandalkan media sosial yang dijadikan sebagai wadah untuk melestarikan tradisi.
The No-Nonsense Guide to Born-Digital Content. By Heather Ryan and Walker Sampson. [Review]
Authors: Gallo Biz Maher
Published: January 2022

Archivists and librarians are at a unique point in history, as the record of current human existence is exponentially born digital. But what is “born-digital content,” exactly? In The No-Nonsense Guide to Born-Digital Content, Heather Ryan and Walker Sampson define it as “content that is being created, distributed and used solely in digital form” (p. 2). Ryan and Sampson both work at the University of Colorado Boulder where Ryan was teaching on the subject when she identified a need for a comprehensive resource covering the essential aspects of preserving born-digital content. Together with Sampson, she penned this timely and useful guide for ensuring proper stewardship of born-digital content.
REPRODUCTIVE STATUS OF WOMEN OF ADVANCED MATERNAL AGE
Authors: Orenchuk I. V.  , Boichuk O. H.
Published: January 2022

The purpose of the study: to study, evaluate and comparative analysis of the causes of reproductive health disorders, to identify socio-hygienic characteristics of women of late reproductive age with infertility.Materials and methods. The study was performed continuously, included 1297 women who underwent infertility treatment by in vitro fertilization from 2019 to 2021. at the state IVF center. Of these, the basic group - 530 women of late reproductive age (35-49 years), average age - 37.01 + 2.02 years. The comparison group included 767 women with infertility aged 20- 35 years, average age - 30 + 2.79 years. The medical status of patients was assessed according to a comprehensive objective examination. Social status - based on the results of the survey.Results. We have found significant differences in the causes of infertility in women of advanced maternal age (from 35 to 49 years) in comparison with infertile women age below 35 years. The predominant causes of infertility in the basic group are the combined factor (42%), multiple female factors (20%) and reduced ovarian reserve (17%). A significantly smaller percentage of women presented the absolute tubal factor (6%) or no gynecological pathology but isolated male factor infertility (9%). The comparative analysis of the social status of the women from the basic and the reference group has found no fundamental differences.Conclusions. Significant differences in the causes of infertility in women of advanced maternal age, the frequency of labors, the assessment of the social situation of infertile women of advanced maternal age are the basis for the development of ways of optimization of the specialized medical assistance for infertile couples and the improvement of the efficiency of treatment.
CPEC and Politics of Infrastructural Development
Authors: Ahmad Muhammad Shakeel
Published: January 2022

China-Pakistan's economic corridor provides a strategic link to Belt and Road Initiatives (BRI) and its global outreach. The infrastructural connectivity between China and Pakistan is primarily focused on the trade route to get access in the markets of theMiddle East, Europe, and Africa. In the context of CPEC,what does infrastructure mean? What does it reflect/represent? And to whom is it? Are the major questions that have been explored in this paper.Infrastructural development encompasses a holistic social sphere that relates to physical and institutional structures. It also facilitates the flow of commodities, including capita land sources of production. After the 9/11 incident, Pakistan became a front line state against the war on terror; then, its internal and external factors compelled Pakistan towards Chinese-led infrastructural development to consolidate State power. This paper is an attempt to explore the politics of infrastructure development in the context of CPEC. The findings are based on empirical evidence with strong insights from a theoretical framework. Positivist, post positivist, and critical approaches have been used to explore the relationship between CPEC and the politics of infrastructural development.
The Argument of Severus of Antioch on the Absurdity of Confessing Two Common Natures in Christ, The Reciprocal Argumentation of Johannes of Caesarea and the Monophysite-Chalcedonite Christological Debates of the VI-VII Centuries. Part 1
Authors: Ноговицин Олег Николаевич
Published: January 2022

В статье рассматривается полемика, развернувшаяся вокруг знаменитого аргумента Севира Антиохийского, согласно общей формулировке которого исповедание во Христе двух природ, взятых как общие природы божества и человечества, необходимо влечёт за собой согласие с тем, что воплощение Христа означает воплощение всей Троицы во всём человечестве, а именно воплощение всех ипостасей Троицы в каждом из людей. На этот аргумент ответил в своей «Апологии Халкидонского Собора» Иоанн Кесарийский. Центральное место в статье занимает подробный анализ данного аргумента, ответной аргументации Иоанна Кесарийского и ответа на его возражения со стороны Севира в 17- 19 главах II книги трактата «Против нечестивого Грамматика». Кроме того, в тематическое поле исследования входит обсуждение вопроса о концептуальных рамках монофизитского и халкидонитского богословия, в котором этот аргумент Севира получает богословскую и полемическую значимость, обсуждение исторического контекста его появления и реакции на него в халкидонитском лагере, а также некоторые вопросы его рецепции в последующей полемической традиции монофизитских споров.

The article considers the controversy over the famous argument of Severus of Antioch, compliant to the general formula of which the confession of two natures in Christ taken as common natures of deity and humanity necessarily entails agreeing with that the incarnation of Christ signifies the incarnation of the whole Trinity in the whole humankind, namely, the incarnation of each of the hypostases of the Trinity in each human being. This argument was responded by Johannes of Caesarea in his “Apology for the Counsil of Chalcedon”. The focus of the article is a detailed analysis of the given argument, the reciprocal argumentation of Johannes of Caesarea and Severus’ reply to his objections in chapters 17-19 of the book II of the treatise “Against impious Grammaticus”. Besides, the topical area of the research includes studying the issue of conceptual frames of Monophysite and Chalcedonite theology wherein this Severus’ argument receives its theological and polemical significance, discussion over the historical context of its appearance and the reaction on it in the Chalcedonite camp, as well as some issues of its reception in the consequent tradition of Monophysite disputations.
Pengaruh Kemampuan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Dengan Motivasi Sebagai Variabel Mediasi Di Kedai Kopi “Barista Di Daerah Condong Catur, Yogyakarta
Authors: Rakata Gilang , Subyantoro Arief , Pujiharjanto Ambar
Published: January 2022

Peranan SDM dalam bisnis kafe dapat meliputi pengendalian bisnis, pelayanan, kelezatan menu makanan dan minuman sampai pada desain keunikan kafe. Sumber daya manusia sebagai sumber daya penting, karena seseorang dapat memberikan tenaga, bakat, kreativitas dan usaha mereka kepada organisasi (kafe). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemampuan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan motivasi sebagai variabel mediasi di kedai kopi “barista” Daerah Condong Catur, Yogyakarta. Rancangan penelitian ini kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah 71 karyawan di Kedai Kopi “Barista” Daerah Condong Catur, Yogyakarta. Berdasarkan teknik sampel menggunakan total sampling. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan variabel kemampuan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan, semakin tinggi kemampuan kerja karyawan maka kinerja akan semakin meningkat dan terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan variabel kemampuan kerja terhadap kinerja yang dimediasi oleh motivasi kerja, kemampuan kerja karyawan yang meningkat maka kinerja barista akan semakin meningkat jika motivasi kerja karyawan juga semakin meningkat.
Qué es el bitcoin y a que estamos expuestos
Authors: Burgos Navarrete Mauricio Andrés
Published: January 2022

Qué es el bitcoin y a que estamos expuestos.
Perancangan Sistem Pengelolaan Zakat Masjid Jami Al-Muhajirin Berbasis Web Menggunakan Metode Research and Development (R & D)
Authors: Prayoga Bagas , Wahyudin M. Iwan , Iskandar Agus
Published: January 2022

Teknologi semakin maju dan bertambah berkembang, Terlebih lagi di era modern ini masyarakat lebih menginginkan hal yang bersifat praktis. Sistem aplikasi ini juga sangat dibutuhkan kedepannya dalam mengelola zakat Masjid Jami Al-Muhajirin dan memudahkan dalam pembayaran secara online. Tujuan dari penulis yang ingin dicapai adalah untuk menghasilkan sistem pengelolaan zakat berbasis web pada masjid jami al-muhajirin dengan menggunakan metode R&D, sistem aplikasi ini pengelolaan zakat berbasis web pada masjid jami al-muhajirin untuk mempermudah pengelolaan zakat masjid serta dapat membantu memempermudah panitia masjid jami al-muhajirin dalam melakukan pendataan. Serta mempermudah muzakki dalam membayar secara online. Fungsi dari metode R&D digunakan untuk membuat web yang dapat menghasilkan aplikasi tertentu dan mengevaluasi efektivitas web tersebut. Hasil akhir pengujian pembayar zakat tidak perlu lagi datang ke masjid karena dapat dibayarkan menggunakan website serta dengan panitia dapat memudahkan dalam pendataan laporan pembayaran zakat dengan website tersebut.
Sistem Monitoring Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) Berbasis Android Studi Kasus BMKG Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Palembang
Authors: Iskandar Wynda Anggraeni , Lindawati Lindawati , Fadhli Mohammad
Published: January 2022

Cuaca merupakan suatu keadaan udara di suatu tempat pada waktu yang singkat yang diambil dari hasil pengukuran parameter-parameter cuaca. Dalam keberlangsungan hidup, keadaan cuaca sangat penting perannya dalam segala kegiatan. Salah satu kegiatan yang sangat bergantung pada kondisi cuaca adalah kegiata penerbangan. Sehingga pada paper ini dirancang sebuah sistem monitoring untuk memonitoring hasil pengukuran dari Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) atau alat pemantau cuaca otomatis yang digunakan untuk memantau cuaca saat ini yang ditujukan untuk penerbangan di Bandara Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Palembang. Dalam penelitian ini Sistem Monitoring Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) akan dibuat website yang berbasis android (web mobile) sehingga memungkinkan bagi pengguna untuk mengaksesnya kapan saja dan dimana saja. Perancangan dari sistem monitoring ini menggunakan metode SDLC (System Development Life Cycle) yaitu sistem pengembangan web berbasis android yang menambahkan atau mengubah sebagian sistem yang telah ada sebelumnya. Web mobile ini akan menampilkan hasil pengukuran dari Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) dan dirancang untuk memudahkan petugas observer BMKG dalam mengamati cuaca yang sedang terjadi apakah stabil atau mengalami perubahan cuaca yang drastis. Apabila grafi k yang ditampilkan pada aplikasi ini mengalami perubahan yang signifikan maka aplikasi ini akan mengirimkan notifikasi ke e-mail mengenai kondisi cuaca saat ini.
The Utilization of the Deutsche Welle Learning Application in Teaching German Vocabulary
Authors: Sulistyorini Eko , Widodo Pratomo
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine (1) the differences in German vocabulary mastery between classes taught using the Deutsche Welle application and conventional methods and (2) the effectiveness of the use of the Deutsche Welle application in increasing German vocabulary mastery. This research uses a quasi-experiment with pre-test post-test control group design. The population was Grade X students of SMA Islam Al Azhar 9 Yogyakarta. The samples were Grade X Science 3 (experimental) and X Science 2 (control), determined by a simple random sampling technique. The validity of the instrument was tested with content validity, construct validity, and item validity using the Pearson Product Moment calculation. Reliability was calculated using the KR-20 formula, and the research data were analyzed using the t-test. The results showed that the t-count value of 3.049 was greater than the t-table of 2.009 at the significance level =0.05 and db=49. The post-test mean value for the experimental class was 75.23, which was higher than the post-test mean for the control class, which was 69.23. The effectiveness weight was 9.45%.
ФОРМУВАННЯ ЕСТЕТИЧНИХ СМАКІВ ОСОБИСТОСТІ ЗАСОБАМИ ФІЗИКИ ЯК ЗАГАЛЬНООСВІТНЬОЇ ПРИРОДНИЧОЇ ДИСЦИПЛІНИ
Authors: Лимарєва Ю. М. , Костіков О. П. , Шебаршин В. О.
Published: January 2022

У статті висвітлено єдність фізики та мистецтва у формуванні гармонійно та всебічно розвиненої й обізнаної особистості. Взаємний вплив науки та мистецтва не завжди розкривається однозначно. Істинне розуміння мистецтва невідривне від розуміння процесів, завдяки яким воно створюється, а визначена послідовність процесів забезпечує наявність результату. У такий спосіб спрацьовує філософський закон «переходу кількісних змін у якісні». Краса фізики як науки криється у поступовості, послідовності, логічності. Краса мистецтва є результатом тих самих кроків.

Фізика як фундаментальна природнича наука має потужний арсенал засобів впливу на формування загальної культури особистості в цілому. Окрім того, фізика сама є потужним засобом формування загальнокультурної та загальнорозвиненої особистості. Природність фізики неможливо розглядати окремо від природності людського сприйняття спостережуваних явищ природи. Розуміння природних явищ, особливостей перебігу процесів у природі дає можливість митцям створювати шедеври, що змушують насолоджуватися, затамувавши подих, та підносити над усе майстрів справи.

Майстри художнього лиття та кування повинні знати все про процеси нагрівання, плавлення, тверднення різних металів, їхню пластичність і деформацію. Для художників важливі знання законів утворення тіні і півтіні, а також механізм сприйняття світла, що дозволяє досягти надзвичайних ефектів та уникнути проблеми візуального викривлення дійсності. Для дослідників картин та їх реставраторів в нагоді стає метод наукової фотографії в ультрафіолетових променях, фотографування в інфрачервоних променях, рентгенографія та важливі навички правильної інтерпретації результатів проведеного дослідження і встановлення правильного подальшого алгоритму дій щодо відновлення творів мистецтва.

Твори П. Чайковського, І. Баха, А. Вівальді стають в нагоді при вивченні характеристик звукових коливань на уроках фізики. Таке поєднання є непідробним підтвердженням взаємного впливу на формування цілісного світосприйняття особистості.

Естетичні смаки видатних фізиків були досить різноманітними та виражалися також у різний спосіб. Альберт Ейнштейн грав на скрипці, Лев Ландау захоплювався поезією, Макс Планк і Вернер Гейзенберг були чудовими піаністами, Леонардо да Вінчі захоплювався живописом. Отже, єдність фізики та мистецтва є природньою, непідробною, однозначною та беззаперечною.
ВІДПОВІДАЛЬНІСТЬ ЯК ВИЗНАЧАЛЬНА РИСА ПОЗИТИВНОЇ ОСОБИСТОСТІ
Authors: Сафонова І. О.
Published: January 2022

Сьогодні поняття «відповідальність» отримало статус онтологічного, оскільки усвідомлюється як екзистенціал, моральний імператив, абсолют. Воно осмислюється вченими не лише як базове поняття нормативної етики, а здебільшого як вагома категорія буття, існування; як умова виживання людства; як життєва стратегія людини. Ми розглядаємо відповідальність визначальною рисою позитивної особистості як деякої цілісності вищого рівня, що володіє власне людськими якостями, здатністю жити і ефективно функціонувати у світі буття, керувати своїм життям, розвивати і реалізовувати свій ідеал і духовний потенціал. Позитивна особистість – це цілісна гармонійна особистість із цілісно сформованою картиною світу, в якій органічно поєднуються інтелектуальні, моральні, естетичні, духовні цінності, яка готова безкорисливо служити людям, проявляти найвищі морально-естетичні якості: любов, совість, співчуття, гуманізм ‒ і бути відповідальною, співпричетною до збереження цілісного світу як загальнопланетарного дому буття, відчувати себе громадянином країни і водночас ‒ громадянином Всесвіту. Сьогодні, як ніколи, актуальна істина, озвучена Ж.-П. Сартром: «Наша відповідальність набагато більша, ніж ми могли б припускати, оскільки поширюється на все людство… обираючи себе, людина обирає все людство».

Ми осмислюємо відповідальність як інтенцію до подолання найглобальнішої кризи людства, що значною мірою полягає у відокремленості та розірваності людини та світу; як надію, сподівання на це подолання; як ціннісно-смислову опору, що забезпечить духовну безпеку та виживання людства.
Association of Metabolic Syndrome with Migraine: A Case-Control Study
Authors: Hassan Refayet Chowdhury Neamul , Alam Sheikh Mahbub , Rahman Hasan Zahidur , Islam Md Rafiqul , Bhuiyan Md Moniruzzama , Hannan MA , Rizvi Abu Nasir , Yusuf Md Abdullah , Kawsar Md Jafrul , Rahaman Md Habibur , Mahmood Md Rakib Hasan , Hasan Mehedi , Sarker Imran
Published: January 2022

Background: Migraine is a disabling primary headache disorder and metabolic syndrome is a major escalating public-health challenge worldwide. They share some common pathophysiology. But till date, their relationship is obscure.
Methods: This study was conducted in headache clinic and inpatient-outpatient department of Neurology and Biochemistry laboratory of BSMMU, from June 2017 to February 2019. In these age-sex matched case control study, 30 migraine patient and equal number non migraine volunteer were taken according to inclusion exclusion criteria. Waist circumference (WC), blood pressure (BP), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), serum triglyceride (TG) and high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) were measured among all.
Results: In this case control study, 24 women and 6 men were taken in both case and control groups, with mean age (±SD) of 32 (±7.77) and 30 (±8.46) years respectively. Metabolic syndrome was significantly higher among migraineurs (36.7% in case and 13.3% in control group respectively, p=0.037). Patient with metabolic syndrome had 3.763 times more chance of having migraine then person without metabolic syndrome [p=0.037, OR=3.763, 95% C.I. (1.038-13.646)].
Conclusion: There is an association between metabolic syndrome and migraine.
Bangladesh Journal of Neuroscience 2018; Vol. 34 (1): 17-24
Horizontal and Vertical Distribution and Abundance of Zooplankton around the Swatch-of-No-Ground of Northern Bay of Bengal
Authors: Sadia Nurany , Ahmed Md Kawser , Khondkar Md Moniruzzaman , Rani Seema , Alam Md Jobaer , Karim Ahmad Al , Khan Makidul Islam
Published: January 2022

This study assessed horizontal and vertical distribution and abundance of zooplankton community in water samples collected from 26 stations at a depth of 0 to 250 m of the northern Bay of Bengal. A total of 55 zooplankton species were identified where Copepod was 72.41% and Ciliophora was 8.62%. Among the Copepod, 48%, 40% and 12% of species were Calanoid, Cyclopoid and Harpacticoid Copepod, respectively. This study also found 2 species of Decapod, 2 species of Rotifer, 2 species of Cladocera, 1 species of Chaetognatha and 1 species of Stomatopoda. Spatial distribution of zooplankton species was varied from station to station and cruise to cruise. Maximum 23,868 individuals of zooplanktons were recorded in cruise 2, whereas the lowest number (758 individuals) was found in cruise 4. Zooplankton abundance was ranged between 18 to 22,500 cells/L in all cruises, whereas the highest abundance was found in cruise 2 and the lowest was recorded in cruise 4. The highest abundance (37,310 individuals) was documented at surface water and the lowermost number of zooplankton (10 individuals) was recorded at 100 m depth. This study showed negative correlation between zooplankton abundance and water depth. The results of the current study might help to understand zooplankton abundance and distribution in the northern Bay of Bengal and will use as a baseline study for further research.
The Dhaka University Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Vol. 10(2), 2021, P 1-8
Command Theory of Law and Perils of Citizens
Authors: Malik Shahdeen
Published: January 2022

Abstract not available
Dhaka University Law Journal, Vol. 32(1), 2021 P.73-94
Legal Liability of 'Free-Riders' during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mere Negligent Public Nuisance or Reckless Public Health Offence?
Authors: Chowdhury Jamila A
Published: January 2022

Abstract not available
Dhaka University Law Journal, Vol. 32(1), 2021 P.174-195
Descrição do uso do solo em duas propriedades rurais da localidade Cajá II, rodovia transassurini, Altamira-Pará
Authors: Moraes Ana Claudia Corrêa , Luz Andréia Silva da , Castro Roberta Rowsy Amorim de , Carneiro Francimary da Silva , Araújo Simone Aparecida Almeida , Santos Lucyana Barros , Pinheiro Klewton Adriano Oliveira , Castro Carla Vanessa Borges , Maestri Mayra Piloni , Amaral Ana Paula Magno do
Published: January 2022

Este estudo foi realizado em duas propriedades localizadas no Travessão do Cajá II, rodovia Transassurini, no mês de agosto de 2007, com o objetivo de caracterizar os diferentes usos do solo. As famílias realizam implantações de culturas anuais, como: arroz, feijão, milho e mandioca. Os proprietários utilizam para o preparo do solo o sistema itinerante. Observa-se nas duas propriedades, que os agricultores usam o mesmo método para o plantio de culturas perenes e para manejo de pastagem, onde na propriedade I é empregado o sistema de roça, no qual o proprietário prioriza a preservação do solo e seus nutrientes. A propriedade II apresenta preservação de matas ciliares, mantendo assim os igarapés em bom estado. A propriedade I dispõe de 20 ha. de mata virgem, enquanto a propriedade da família II preserva aproximadamente 73 ha. Em ambos os lotes os solos das áreas de pastagens apresentam-se compactados, devido ao pisoteio freqüente dos bovinos.
O homem na busca dos serviços de atenção primária em saúde na cidade de Imperatriz-MA
Authors: Miranda Jeovanna Ferreira , Araújo Marcelo Pereira de , Oliveira Karyne Gleyce Zemf
Published: January 2022

ompreender os fatores relacionados a não procura dos homens com idade entre 20 e 59 anos aos serviços básicos de saúde na cidade de Imperatriz – MA. Metodologia: estudo quantitativo exploratório que foi desenvolvido através de um questionário semiestruturado com perguntas objetivas aplicado por meio da plataforma Forms. Resultados: 169 homens responderam o instrumento, sendo que destes, 86,39% estavam com a idade entre 20 e 40 anos, maioria eram solteiros 69,23%. Sobre a busca do serviço de atenção primária para prevenção de doenças ou promoção da saúde, 39,06%, apontaram que somente buscam quando sente algum sintoma, e 42,60% relatam que quando observam algum sinal ou sintoma, procuram como porta de entrada no sistema de saúde à atenção terciaria para resolução do problema. Conclusão: Diante dos resultados obtidos percebe-se que os homens possuem hesitação para buscar os serviços de saúde.  Nesse contexto, há necessidade da execução efetivas das políticas públicas para esse público afim de que se tenha uma procura pela atenção básica como forma preventiva.
Automutilação, uma dor que marca o corpo: efeitos nas atividades cotidianas e contribuições da Terapia Ocupacional
Authors: Corrêa Letícia Pinto , Hernandes Raphaela Schiassi , Andrade Luana Foroni , Soares Erika Hiratuka , Minatel Martha Morais
Published: January 2022

Objetivos: entender os sentidos atribuídos por adolescentes que apresentaram/apresentam o comportamento de automutilação do corpo na adolescência, bem como identificar quais as implicações dos efeitos no envolvimento nas atividades cotidianas. Objetivos específicos: compreender o significado deste comportamento para os sujeitos e identificar os disparadores que levam ao comportamento automutilante. Metodologia: trata-se de um estudo de abordagem qualitativa e caráter descritivo, realizado com adolescentes que praticam ou praticaram automutilação do corpo durante o período da adolescência. A coleta foi realizada por meio de um questionário semiestruturado de maneira virtual, o mesmo contou com doze questões que abrangem temáticas diversas, sendo englobados aspectos referentes aos sentimentos, sentidos, formas e efeitos advindos da automutilação do corpo para o participante que vivenciou ou vivencia essa experiência na adolescência. Resultados: Foi possível perceber que a motivação para a prática da automutilação pode ter várias funções, como expressar emoções, reduzir sentimentos negativos e angústia, e a busca de alívio de todas essas sensações, o que acaba interferindo no envolvimento dos adolescentes em suas atividades cotidianas, afetando seu envolvimento em atividades sociais, educacionais e domésticas. Conclusão: observa-se que a atuação do terapeuta ocupacional se torna relevante, já que fornece um cuidado centrado no sujeito considerando sua singularidade e potencialidade atuando como um facilitador no processo de transformação do cotidiano.