bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Human rights protection in the context of combating terrorism: problems of finding the optimal balance
Authors: Vоlоshchuk Оksana , Kоlеsnyk Viktоriia , Shevchuk Andrii , Yushchyk Olena , Krainii Pavlo
Published: October 2021

The article examines the essence and nature of terrorism in the light of the problem of observance and protection of human rights, as well as analyzes the problems that arise in the implementation of anti-terrorist activities. Emphasis is placed on the fact that it is difficult to find a balance in the observance of human rights in the implementation of various anti-terrorist measures by law enforcement agencies and the investigation of crimes related to terrorist activities. It is concluded that the fight against terrorism and the protection of human rights are goals that cannot conflict with each other in a democratic society. They complement and mutually reinforce each other, so when taking measures to stop terrorist activities, states are obliged to adhere to key principles and norms of international law, as well as specific commitments made in connection with participation in international human rights agreements.
Investigation of the effects of antibacterial finishing on some mechanical
properties of cotton sheet fabrics
Authors: SULTAN AKPINAR ELİF , VOLKAN KAPLAN , YAHYA CAN
Published: October 2021

In this article, it is aimed to determine the effect of the antibacterial finishing process applied to bed linen fabrics, which
are widely used in the market, on some mechanical properties of the fabric. Antibacterial finishing process was applied
to the fabric produced for this purpose under operating conditions and wrinkle strength, tear strength and abrasion
resistance levels were made on these fabrics. Measurements were made before and after antibacterial finishing. The
resulting results were evaluated among themselves and processed in SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences)
21.0 program. Since the number of processed data is less than 50 according to greige fabric and antibacterial treated
fabric measurements, it has been tested with Shapiro-Wilk analysis. The homogeneity of the test variances of the data
was done with Levene homogeneity test. Tear strength, creasing angle and abrasion resistance test results are focused
on how scientifically meaningful the effects of process parameters and interactions on fabric properties are in
accordance with statistical analysis. As a result of the analysis, it was revealed that the results obtained from the tear
strength, wrinkle angle and abrasion resistance tests were statistically significant and as a result, the antibacterial
process parameters negatively affect the wrinkle strength, tear strength of the cotton fabric; it was found to affect the
wear resistance positively.
Classification of digital stitch lines in machine embroidery
Authors: SOFRONOVA DANIELA , ANGELOVA RADOSTINA A.
Published: October 2021

Despite the large application of the machine embroidery in textile and apparel design and high-tech clothing items, there
is а lack of systematic arrangement of the digital stitch lines, used by embroidery machines and embroidery designers.
Since 2010 information on embroidery stitch lines could be mostly found in the web sites of the embroidery machine
manufacturers and software product manuals. However, in the instruction manuals the instruments for creating various
embroidery objects are simply described without providing systematic information on the types of the stitch lines. Even
more, different names of the stitch lines and different ways to achieve the same design are observed. Single authors offer
their own classifications based entirely and logically on the stitches of the hand embroidery. Another group of authors
relied on already developed techniques and strategies for digitizing stitches in various software products or took into
account the final appearance of the stitch lines or their application. Our study aimed to develop a detailed and systematic
classification of the digital stitch lines in the machine embroidery, which has not been presented in the literature.
PERFORMANCE PROPERTIES OF KNITTED FABRICS
PRODUCED FROM rPET AND COTTON/rPET BLENDED VORTEX
AND RING YARNS
Authors: Oruç A. , Arıkan Y. , İlanbey E. , Özşahin K.
Published: October 2021

An awareness of environmental issues is crucial for textile engineering due to increasing
consumption of textile fibres. In addition, levels of pollution are ever increasing due to single use polymeric
packaging materials in our daily life. Single use polymeric packaging materials, such as PET beverage bottles,
have impacts on the consumption of raw materials and energy, on the contamination of our water and
atmosphere, on human health, on global climate change. In this point of view, the ability of the textile
producers to recycle the disposed PET beverage bottles into textile products has a critical importance. In this
study, performance properties of knitted fabrics produced from rPET and cotton/rPET blended vortex and ring
yarns are investigated to figure out the reproducibility of environmentally friendly textile products. For this
aim, 100% rPET, 50-50% rPET-Co and 50-50% VPET-Co yarns were produced by Vortex and Ring Spinning
technologies with same yarn number as Ne 30/1. Then the knitted fabric samples were produced from these
sample yarns and the fabrics were dyed. Dimensional stability, bursting strength and pilling resistance
properties of the fabrics were examined. Dimensional stability properties of rPET used fabrics were found to
be similar with the ones which VPET used. Pilling resistance and bursting strength of the sample fabrics were
close to each other that rPET usage does not demonstrate any disadvantage. Consequently, rPET fibre usage
instead of VPET fibre is found to be appropriate.
REVIEW ON DIFFERENT TYPES OF CLAY AND THEIR USE AS
ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS FOR TEXTILES TREATMENT
Authors: Lite M.C. , Tănăsescu E.C. , Secăreanu L.O. , Săndulache I.M. , Iordache O. , Perdum E.
Published: October 2021

Traditional uses of clay as medicine started in prehistoric times (Aboriginal times). Natural clays have
been used in ancient and modern medicine, but the mechanism that makes certain clays lethal to bacterial
pathogens has not been yet identified. The aim of this paper is to identify the proper clays that could be used in
textile industry for improving textiles` functionality, based on the information extracted from literature. It is
important, to differentiate between the properties that make a clay ‘healing’, versus what makes it
‘antibacterial’. So far, literature is abundant in reports regarding ‘healing’ clays, but, when tested against
pathogens in vitro and compared to controls, they do not appear to have bactericidal properties. The studies
carried out up to this point established that the physical adsorption of water and organic matter is the main
feature which leads to healing properties of clays; however, the chemical interaction between clay and bacteria
has received less attention. Clay properties, with potential application in medicine, have recently been started to
be investigated and the results indicate that certain natural clays can have noticeable and extremely specific
effects on microbial colonies. Further studies will be directed towards the characterization of the selected ‘claytextile’
pairs.
DEVELOPMENT OF JACKET PATTERNS FOR TEENAGERS USING
OPTITEX FLATTENING MODULE
Authors: Popescu G. , Olaru S. , Grosu C. , Badea I.
Published: October 2021

Adolescence is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood, defined by major changes in
physical, behavioural and social plan. The interest of teenagers for computer technology is in a perpetual
growing and shopping online is one of their favourite activities. The garment industry is extremely competitive
in terms of virtual simulation, consisting of 3D virtual bodies, virtual garments and virtual try-on systems.
The paper presents the advanced method of designing 2D patterns, started from the 3D surfaces, obtained by
real scanning of several teenager bodies. The development of a jacket model for girls, by using Optitex
software with its high-performance modules 3D Flattening, 3D Simulations and PDS, based on the
anthropometric standard for children, SR 13546: 2012, will be presented. These modules enable the designer
to preview the shape of the product and its fitting to the body dimensions, which offer the possibility of
developing to an infinite number of clothing collections just by changing the characteristics of the material,
various seams, accessories or colours.
ARTISTIC SPACE OF THE POETRY OF KORYAK VLADIMIR KOYANTO
Authors: Arzamazov A.A.
Published: October 2021

The article is devoted to the poetry of the Koryak Vladimir Koyanto, the second and probably the last writer in the history of this national literature. The features of his artistic world are considered, the main problem-thematic sections are identified, key motives and images are established, the linguistic aspects of poetry are analyzed. The interpretation of the extensive text corpus showed that the poet was acutely worried about the collapse of Soviet reality, it was difficult for him to get used to the new post-Soviet era. The theme of unfavorable, destructive modernity, the motive of unfulfilled expectations in V. Koyanto’ poems are widespread. In a number of texts the presence of a mythological substrate is recorded, the influence of the traditional culture of the Koryaks on artistic narratives is observed. It is emphasized that the author was focused on the traditions of Russian classical literature and at the same time associated himself with the circumpolar ethnocultural landscape. An appeal to the works of V. Koyanto is of great importance for comparative literature studies, it gives an idea of the ways and problems of the development of “minority” literature as a complex cultural phenomenon.
STRUCTURAL AND SEMANTIC FEATURES OF NEOLOGISMS CAUSED BY THE SPREAD OF CORONAVIRUS INFECTION
Authors: Kolmakova V.V. , Neroda E.V.
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this article is to analyze the structural and semantic features of neologisms that appeared as a result of the spread of coronavirus infection. The authors analyzed more than a hundred neologisms that appeared as a result of the spread of coronavirus infection COVID-19 and the 2020 pandemic. The authors of the study attempted to classify these words taking into account the semantic indicator and word-formation models. The main thematic groups can be called neologisms that have a direct connection with the names of the disease "COVID" and "coronavirus", as well as neologisms formed under the influence of professional speech and medical terminology. No less significant in terms of frequency of use are neologisms that arose as a reaction of society to the pandemic. A small part of the analyzed units are neologisms of limited use. Based on the peculiarities of the modern language situation, the appearance of neologisms was a natural necessity for naming new phenomena of reality and processes directly related to the life of people, as well as changes in the mass consciousness and way of life of the people.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, DISIPLIN KERJA, DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI
Authors: Wike Pertiwi  , Citra Savitri
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAK

 

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan pengaruh kompetensi, disiplin kerja, dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode survei dipilih sebagai sumber data primer. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner atau angket. Berdasarkan tingkat eksplanasinya, tergolong sebagai penelitian asosiatif. Objek pada penelitian ini adalah pegawai salahsatu Dinas di Kab. Cirebon. Alasan mengambil objek penelitian ini karena ingin mengetahui faktor-faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai dalam pencapaian tujuan, yaitu untuk meningkatkan pelayanan terhadap masyarakat terutama dalam proses pengawasan dan pembinaan terhadap kebutuhan informasi. Jumlah populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh Pegawai Bagian Humas Dan Bagian Umum Setda Kabupaten Cirebon yang berjumlah 40 orang. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah  sampel jenuh atau seluruh populasi yaitu sebanyak 40 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Kompetensi memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Disiplin kerja memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Motivasi kerja memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Secara simultan, ketiga variabel yang diteliti yaitu kompetensi, disiplin kerja dan motivasi kerja bepengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai.

 

Kata kunci:  Kompetensi, Disiplin Kerja, Motivasi Kerja, dan Kinerja Pegawai
Permainan Tradisional Sebagai Sarana Mengembangkan Kemampuan Fisik Motorik Anak dan Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Islam di PAUD Kamboja Probolinggo
Authors: Widya Agustin Nurul , Susandi Ari , Habibi Muhammad Devy
Published: October 2021

The goal of this research was to examine how traditional games can help Cambodian Probolinggo PAUD kids improve gross motor abilities while also teaching Islamic values. To address important issues, the author employs qualitative research methods such as observation, documentation, and interviews to gather data. In addition, data triangulation will be used to evaluate the information gathered (sources and techniques). One of the most important parts of an individual's total development is physical motor development. Traditional games have been shown to benefit children's gross motor nerves by requiring them to use their physical abilities in order to play. Traditional games can also be used as cultural heritage because people recognize that they are original games passed down from their forefathers and that they must be conserved so that they do not become extinct and forgotten. Traditional games help Cambodian Probolinggo PAUD children learn Islamic educational ideals. When the youngsters are at home, religious adherence and honesty are also indicators.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana permainan tradisional dapat membantu anak PAUD Kamboja Probolinggo meningkatkan kemampuan motorik kasar sekaligus mengajarkan nilai-nilai Islam. Untuk mengatasi masalah penting, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif seperti observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara untuk mengumpulkan data. Selain itu, triangulasi data akan digunakan untuk mengevaluasi informasi yang dikumpulkan (sumber dan teknik). Salah satu bagian terpenting dari perkembangan total individu adalah perkembangan motorik fisik. Permainan tradisional telah terbukti bermanfaat bagi saraf motorik kasar anak-anak dengan mengharuskan mereka menggunakan kemampuan fisik mereka untuk bermain. Permainan tradisional juga dapat dijadikan sebagai warisan budaya karena masyarakat mengakui bahwa permainan tersebut merupakan permainan asli yang diturunkan dari nenek moyang dan harus dilestarikan agar tidak punah dan terlupakan. Permainan tradisional membantu anak-anak PAUD Kamboja Probolinggo mempelajari cita-cita pendidikan Islam. Ketika anak-anak berada di rumah, sinyalnya sama-sama religius dan jujur.
Analytical and Numerical Solutions to Selected Research Problems in Geomechanics and Geohydraulics
Authors: Basack Sudip , Goswami Ghritartha , Nimbalkar Sanjay
Published: October 2021

Geomechanical and geohydraulic engineering is a promising study area with several emerging research concerns. Most of such problems requires advanced level of mathematics to arrive at specific solutions. A wide range of approaches includes several analytical and numerical techniques for better understanding of such problems. In this paper, a few selected research problems are identified, and their solution techniques are demonstrated. The specific areas relevant to such problems are soil-structure interaction, ground improvement and groundwater hydraulics. This paper presents the problem identification, their mathematical solutions and results as well as pertinent analyses and useful interpretations to practice.
Korelasi Positif Mengumpulkan Harta Di Surga Dengan Kerajaan Allah Di Kalangan Gembala Gereja Suara Kebenaran Injil
Authors: Tan Timotius , Sabdono Erastus , Daliman Muner , Sukarna Timotius
Published: October 2021

Many people are facing problems with money, including Christian Leaders. Problems appear when a pastor serves others in order to gain prosperity. This attitude caused his teachings by emphasizing a successful life. Wealthy tend to be a standard of success. Surely the prosperity Gospel is false because Jesus Christ taught His believers to gain spiritual wealth in Heaven by giving priority to the kingdom of God (Matthew 6:19-34). This lack of attitude occurred among the pastors of the Synod of the Bible’s Truthful Voice Church (abbreviated as GSKI). Therefore, this article aims to seek the correlation between the GSKI pastors' perception of the concept of gaining treasure in Heaven consider to the Kingdom of God. Using the Quantitative Method, Correlational type, the Hypothesis is tested with SPSS 20 application. The results showed that the attitude of seeking treasure in heaven is a pattern of life that is formed by the pastor motive who gives priority to serving God, the kingdom of God, and His righteousness simultaneously.  Hence, this article contributes to the research on how to practice the Kingdom values.
Implikasi Hikmat Menurut Paulus Dalam Menentang Pengaruh Ajaran Kaum Sofis Di Korintus
Authors: Hasiholan Anggi Maringan , Budi Andreas
Published: October 2021

Paul, Apostle relates the Good News to the wisdom of God that is understood by humans who give themselves to believe in Jesus. However, the presence of the powerful Sophists with the teaching of worldly wisdom and relying on the power of the word of wisdom (sophia logou), has obscured the true meaning of God's wisdom. This study aims to explore the influence of the Sophists in the life of the Corinthian church which caused Paul to explain the true meaning of wisdom. Knowing the background of the wisdom problem in Corinth will give you a complete picture of the wisdom of God that Paul preached. This study applies historical research methods to find out the origin and influence of the Sophists' teachings. The results show that the sophia logou owned by the Sophists has obscured the meaning of the cross of Christ which is the wisdom of God. The wisdom that Paul means in the letter to the Corinthians is the openness of one's mind to believe in the sacrifice of Jesus on the cross which has implications for congregational unity and survival in the face of problems or struggles.
Refleksi Teologis Gereja Dan Kewiraushaan Jemaat Di Masa Pandemik Coronaviruses Disease 2019
Authors: Silitonga Roedy , Veronica Janice , Malvin Timothy , Christian Hans
Published: October 2021

The church conducts entrepreneurship for the congregation and the community as one of the fulfillment of cultural mandates. One form of church social service is congregational entrepreneurship during the COVID-19 pandemic. The impact of the pandemic has made it difficult for the congregation to meet the needs of daily life. Therefore, the church as an institutionalized individual and community is responsible for carrying out concrete social services through entrepreneurship. This research is a theological response for the church to address the pandemic conditions specifically related to entrepreneurship. This paper uses the literature study method and theological reflection approach. The results of this study are the formation and increase of entrepreneurship managed by congregations and churches in the COVID-19 pandemic area.
Menelisik Peran Misiologi Kaum Ibu Gereja Kaimantan Evangelis Kanaan Dalam Rangka Hari Perempuan
Authors: Setinawati Setinawati
Published: October 2021

This research presents the missiological role of the mothers of the GKE Kanaan Palangka Raya congregation. The role of mothers in church ministry during the Covid-19 pandemic is needed, because of the involvement and loyalty of mothers in serving. To discuss the subject of this study, researchers used qualitative methods. This method is strengthened by literature review and documentation data in the field. The results reveal the practical role of the maternal missionary in mission service at GKE Kanaan. The role is that mothers become a fundraiser section in order to support the mission service at the PI Post built by the GKE Kanaan congregation. Then the mothers of the Canaanite church testified to the community by doing social services to distribute sembako to the lesser people. Especially during the Covid-19 pandemic as it is today. To encourage and enhance the role of the mothers of the GKE Kanaan congregation in the ministry of mission, supported by the coaching factor of the church and the commitment of loyalty possessed by the mothers themselves. Loyalty includes the value of witnessing, fellowship, and serving God.
Large renal leiomyoma: A multidisciplinary approach to diagnosis
Authors: Chaniotakis Sotiris , Yang Yi , Patel Tulsi , Banks James
Published: October 2021

We report the case of a 45-year-old woman who presented with a large palpable abdominal mass. Initial sonographic and computed tomographic studies prompted a differential diagnosis of retroperitoneal or renal sarcoma, leiomyoma, and lipid-poor angiomyolipoma. A final diagnosis of renal leiomyoma was reached based on a consensus among radiology, surgery and pathology. In addition to reviewing the features of this entity, this case demonstrates the process of developing a working diagnosis, narrowing the differential as additional testing is performed and establishing a final diagnosis with interdepartmental coordination. Despite the rarity of this condition, the ability to recognize and apply imaging features to differentiate between abdominal masses of unknown origin is important for clinicians and researchers.
Per una rassegna degli studi sulla politica repubblicana in Italia nell’ultimo quinquennio (2014-2019)
Authors: Todisco Elisabetta
Published: October 2021

Les études italiennes sur la République romaine peuvent compter sur une tradition très solide (Gaetano De Sanctis, Plinio Fraccaro, Arnaldo Momigliano, Gianfranco Tibiletti, Ettore Lepore, Filippo Cassola, Marta Sordi, Emilio Gabba, Umberto Laffi, Gino Bandelli, Mario Pani et Guido Clemente). Aujourd’hui la République romaine en Italie continue de recevoir une certaine attention de la part des savants. Il s’agit d’écrits nombreux et abordant différents domaines (comme la politique, l’organisation de l’Italie romaine, les mentalités, la société, l’historiographie) unis par la centralité qu’ils réservent aux sources anciennes. De manière spécifique cet article propose une revue des études d’histoire romaine consacrées à la politique républicaine publiées au cours des cinq dernières années (2014-2019). Il est organisé par paragraphes correspondant aux sujets d’intérêt. Il n’est qu’un point de départ pour commencer à réfléchir sur la trajectoire scientifique des études sur la politique romaine républicaine en Italie et en Europe dans un avenir prochain.
TREATMENT OUTCOMES AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE IN PATIENTS WITH DOUBLE EXPRESSOR DLBCL
Authors: NIPARUCK PIMJAI
Published: October 2021

Background: Double-expressor lymphoma (DEL) was found accounting for 20- 30% of DLBCL. We conducted this study to analyze the survival, the clinical presentation and the factors associated with treatment outcomes in DEL-DLBCL.

Methods:  A retrospective study of 291 patients diagnosed with DLBCL during January 2015 - December 2018.

Results: Of the 291 patients, median age was 63 years, germinal center B cell like DLBCL (GCB) and non-GCB subtypes were found in 32% and 68%, respectively. DEL was found in 46% of 264 patients with available immunohistochemistry staining for MYC protein. Patients with DEL was significantly more common in elderly patients (p= 0.017) and non-GCB subtype (p= 0.006). High serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels and high Ki-67 index were significantly found in DEL patients than those in non-DEL patients (p= 0.024 and p= 0.04, respectively).  3y-OS and 3y-DFS in DEL patients were shorter than those in non-DEL group, 58.7% versus 78.9% (p=0.026) and 58.4% versus 67.7% (p=0.343), respectively. Independent factors affecting both OS and DFS in DEL patients were ECOG 3-4, high LDH level, extranodal involvement> 1 site, DHL, high IPI and stage III-IV.

Conclusions: High incidence of DEL was observed in this study, especially in patients aged 60 years or older and non-GCB subtype. Patients with DEL showed dismal DFS and OS.
EPIDEMIOLOGY AND CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF HENOCH-SCHÖNLEIN PURPURA ASSOCIATED WITH EPSTEIN-BARR VIRUS INFECTION
Authors: Hu Hongbo , Wu Jiangang , Cheng Ying , Li Jian jun
Published: October 2021

Introduction: Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) is an immune-mediated vasculitis, and the formation of immune complexes may be triggered by exposure to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection.

Methods: We performed a five-year case-control study to evaluate the epidemiology and clinical characteristics of HSP associated with EBV infection.

Results: The incidence of EBV-triggered HSP was 4.2%, while EBV infection in children with HSP was 0.9%; The EBV-triggered HSP cases had a significantly higher frequency of abdominal pain than the MP-triggered HSP group (χ2 = 8.024, p = 0.005); Significant differences were observed in the duration of abdominal pain (Z = -1.935, p = 0.027) between the two groups; C3 (t = 9.709, p < 0.001), IgA (t = 20.39, p < 0.001) and IgG (t = 6.407, p < 0.001) were significantly increased in the EBV infection group than those in the healthy control group. Notably, significantly higher proportion of CD19 (t = 6.773, p < 0.001) and lower proportion of CD56 (t = 11.13, p < 0.001) was found in EBV infection group compared with healthy control group. The IgA level was higher than that of the non-infectious group (t = 2.162, p = 0.032), but their CD4/CD8 ratio (t = 10.070, p < 0.001) and CD56 proportion (t = 2.096, p = 0.037) were significantly lower.

Conclusions: Both cellular and humoral immunity were involved in the pathogenesis of EBV-triggered HSP, leading to increased production of inflammatory mediators and immunoglobulins. Those events may cause or promote the development of systemic vessel vasculitis.
Cytomorphology of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cells (CAR-T)
Authors: Galli Eugenio , Bellesi Silvia , Viscovo Marcello , Sorà Federica , Hohaus Stefan , Piccirillo Nicola , Laurenti Luca , Chiusolo Patrizia , De Stefano Valerio , Sica Simona , Zini Gina
Published: October 2021

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells represent one of the newest frontiers of cell therapy. Their application currently involves relapsed/refractory aggressive B cell lymphoma and leukemia as a standard of care, while several studies are exploring CAR-T to treat multiple myeloma and other hematological malignancies. Here we describe the cytomorphology of CAR-T collected from the leftovers of infusion bags, and therefore before the encounter with the antigen, with, among others, a peculiar population of giant lymphoid cells with blastoid features and hypertrophic centrosome.
Асимптотика решения вариационной задачи на большом промежутке
Authors: Калякин Леонид Анатольевич , Kalyakin Leonid Anatol'evich
Published: October 2021

Анализируется вариационная задача о минимизации функционала энергии,
которая приводит к нелинейному дифференциальному уравнению
второго порядка типа маятника на конечном промежутке
с естественными условиями на краях. Установлено, что число решений
краевой задачи зависит от длины промежутка $L$ и
неограниченно растет при $L\to\infty$. Решения,
на которых реализуется минимум энергии, сходятся при $L\to\infty$
к решению вариационной задачи в классе периодических функций.
Библиография: 11 названий.
Обращения неравенства Гeльдера
Authors: Кан Игорь Давидович , Kan Igor' Davidovich , Однороб В А , Odnorob V A
Published: October 2021

В настоящей работе доказаны новые теоремы об обращениях неравенства
Гeльдера, уточняющих известные ранее аналогичные обращения.
Библиография: 16 названий.
Равномерная выпуклость в несимметричных пространствах
Authors: Царьков Игорь Германович , Tsar'kov Igor' Germanovich
Published: October 2021

Определяются равномерно выпуклые несимметричные пространства. Доказывается, что всякое непустое
замкнутое выпуклое множество в равномерно выпуклом полном несимметричном пространстве является
множеством аппроксимативной единственности (и, в частности, чебышeвским множеством).
Библиография: 9 названий.
Автоморфизмы поверхностей марковского типа
Authors: Перепечко Александр Юрьевич , Perepechko Aleksander Yur'evich
Published: October 2021

Мы изучаем аффинные алгебраические поверхности марковского типа
$$
x^2+y^2+z^2-xyz=c
$$
и находим их группы автоморфизмов.
Библиография: 11 названий.
Memory and Note-Taking as Key Elements in Consecutive Interpretation
Authors: Jabaghyan Nare
Published: October 2021

While the world is striding into a new age of not only technological advancement, but also international interaction, the increased necessity and demand for interpretation and professional interpreters make it a challanging specialty. Unlike in written translation, during oral interpretation the received information is not “material”. The quality of the oral translation largely and mainly depends on the characteristic features of the speech and the translator’s competence, as well as his personal and mental (psychological) aspects. It goes without saying that besides good knowledge of both source and target languages, good and trained memory and note-taking are the most crucial elements in interpretation, as they can be effective and practical for the interpreter’s multifaceted work.
Contrastive Study of the Conjunction ‘and’ in English and Armenian
Authors: Hovhannisyan Anahit
Published: October 2021

In linguistics the structuring role of conjunctions is emphasized, whereas its pragmatic and contrastive study is often foregrounded. Conjunction may be prerequisite for contrastive study.

The present research is mainly aimed at establishing semantic – functional characteristics of the conjunction “and”, as well as identifying its equivalents in Armenian translation. In other words only one translation direction is investigated, namely English to Armenian. The merit of this research lies in the fact that the study of conjunction from contrastive perspective reveals structural similarities and dissimilarities of the source language and the target language.

Contrastive study can be used to get new insights into syntax and the findings of this analysis can prove to be useful in such fields as comparative grammar, pragmatics, second-language teaching, etc.
Translating Terminology of Media Texts Dealing with Art and Culture (in German-Russian Texts)
Authors: Boyarkina Albina
Published: October 2021

This article discusses the problems of translating Russian-German  media texts related to culture and art. In the descriptions of artistic works and their impact, we find a large amount of emotional-expressive vocabulary, adjectives, extended metaphors and comparisons, and on the level of syntax-a large number of parallelisms or emotional reversals, which cause certain difficulties in the process of translation. However, sometimes translating special terminology is no less difficult, specially when terms are new and do not have established equivalents recognized by the scholarly community or even when, rarely though, terms are used with ironic nuances. In this case translators resort to transliteration or borrowing. However, the use of calques in the translation of new terminology leads to violations of the norms of the target language and inaccuracies in the transfer of meaning.Professional jargon acquires additional contextual meaning, which is not always detected and appropriately rendered by the translator. Translation of texts containing terms in culture and art  requires consult with a specialist in the field, who will be able to interpret the terminological meaning of the lexical unit and help translate it accurately.
Criteria for Evaluating Literary Translation: Mixing the Eternal and the New
Authors: Alexeeva Irina
Published: October 2021

Today the criteria for evaluating translations of literary texts combine vast practical experience, insights of the translation theory and the demands set by the contemporary society for the translation of literature. The article describes the stages of developing literary translation criteria and offers the integrative multicomponent model which comprises aesthetic information, text unity, dominant style features and their frequency, diachronic distance, translator’s individual style, literary norm of the receiving language and specificity of the social expectations. The above-listed components are considered crucial in the analysis of the present-day and past translations, as well as in the study of two-step translation method via the mediating language.
RESISTÊNCIA E LUTA EM A MORTE DO VELHO KIPACAÇA
Authors: Oliveira Marcos Antonio de , Pontes Verônica Maria de Araújo
Published: October 2021

Este artigo tem como objetivo geral analisar a importância das tradições culturais na literatura angolana em A morte do velho Kipacaça, de Boaventura Cardoso (2004). Como objetivos específicos, busca-se associar o contexto da obra citada com as lendas brasileiras, como o Caipora e o Curupira, e relacionar o processo literário angolano com o Modernismo brasileiro. Durante séculos, os angolanos passaram por um processo de assimilação, o que os levou a questionar e a fortalecer sua própria cultura, a exemplo do que aconteceu também com o Modernismo brasileiro, que buscava criar uma identidade nacional. Diante do processo de formação de seu povo, os escritores vivenciaram duas realidades: a da vida do europeu e a do africano, notadamente em Angola, onde a literatura ainda trazia os traços da oralidade como parte da cultura local. Para isso, utiliza-se a pesquisa bibliográfica. Amparado em autores como Bakthin (Volochínov) (1992); Ferreira (2010); Fonseca; Moreira (2007), Cardoso (2004), entre outros, pode-se compreender a contribuição das tradições para a formação da identidade cultural do angolano.
A Note on Variational Principle of Subsets for Nonautonomous Dynamical Systems
Authors: Yang Jiao
Published: October 2021

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce measure-theoretic for Borel probability measures to characterize upper and lower Katok measure-theoretic entropies in discrete type and the measure-theoretic entropy for arbitrary Borel probability measure in nonautonomous case. Then we establish new variational principles for Bowen topological entropy for nonautonomous dynamical systems.

JEL classification numbers: 37A35.
Keywords: Nonautonomous, Measure-theoretical entropies, Variational principles.
Risk factors for low bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with systemic sclerosis
Authors: Efremova A. O. , Toroptsova N. V. , Dobrovolskaya O. V. , Starovoitova M. N. , Desinova O. V. , Nikitinskaya O. A.
Published: October 2021

Aimof the research – to determine the frequency of osteoporosis (OP) and to identify risk factors for a decrease in bone mineral density (BMD) in postmenopausal women with systemic sclerosis (SSс).Subjects and methods.The study included 113 postmenopausal women (median age – 60.0 [54.0; 63.0] years) with a reliable diagnosis of SSc according to the ACR/EULAR criteria (2013). The exclusion criterion was the presence of overlap syndromes. All women were interviewed according to a unified questionnaire, a laboratory and instrumental examination was conducted, including Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry.Results. OP and osteopenia in at least one measurement area were diagnosed in 45.1% and 48.7% of women, respectively. Multivariate linear regression analysis revealed a negative effect of the total experience of taking glucocorticoids (GCs) on the value of BMD in the lumbar spine (b=–0.005; R2=0.136; p=0.017). Body mass index (BMI) (b=0.007; R2=0.208; p<0.001), glomerular filtration rate (GFR) (b=0.313; R2=0.213; p<0.001) is positive, and the cumulative dose of GCs (b=–0.269; R2=0.134; p<0.001), the duration of taking proton pump inhibitors (PPI) (b=–0.277; R2=0.291; p<0.001) and the duration of postmenopause (b=–0,223; R2=0.134; p<0.001) negatively affected the BMD of the femoral neck. BMD in the total hip (TH) was generally positively associated with BMI (b=0.493; R2=0.244; p<0.001), GFR (b=0.313; R2=0.150; p<0.001), 25-hydroxy calciferol level (b=0.273; R2=0.284; p=0.001), and negatively – with the cumulative dose of GCs (b=–0.219; R2=0.289; p<0.001).Conclusion. 93.8% of postmenopausal women with SSс had reduced BMD. Of the traditional risk factors, only BMI, the duration of postmenopause and the level of vitamin D had an impact on the state of BMD, and among the specific ones – the cumulative dose and duration of taking GCs, PPI and GFR.
The development of universal alopecia during therapy with TNF-α inhibitors in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: description of three cases
Authors: Kireeva M. V. , Agafonova E. M. , Dimitreva A. E. , Sakharova K. V. , Krasnenko S. O. , Erdes Sh. F.
Published: October 2021

Alopecia areata (АA) is an autoimmune multifactorial disease characterized by increased hair loss as a result of morphological and functional changes in hair follicles. АA is divided into four main forms, among which the most severe is the universal form (UA), in which complete hair loss is possible throughout the body. Alopecia in the practice of a rheumatologist can occur with some systemic diseases of the connective tissue, with the use of high doses of chemotherapy drugs and, more recently, with the use of inhibitors of tumor necrosis factors alpha (TNF-α). The article presents 3 clinical cases of the development of UA during therapy with TNF-α. Possible mechanisms are discussed, as well as the role of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the development of this condition.
Accessibility in Online User Testing
Authors: Oncins Estella
Published: October 2021

The current COVID-19 crisis has revealed the crucial role of online communication technologies in providing unique opportunities to carry out qualitative research in online user-based testing. The ability to provide a shared common space for participants living in different parts of the world and to record discursive data in text format accurately, makes these tools crucial in gathering qualitative data for research studies (Turney & Pocknee, 2005). Although the accessibility of the online communication platforms is improving, they still present significant challenges for all users, especially when running synchronous meeting sessions with participants in remote settings (Dodds & Hess, 2020).
REGULATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT OF WAKF ASSETS BY STAKEHOLDERS IN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR REGENCY, JAMBI PROVINCE
Authors: Arifin Zainal , Ritonga A. Husein , Hasan Hadri
Published: October 2021

In Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning waqf and Government Regulation Number 42 of 2006 concerning the implementation of Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning waqf which regulates immovable and movable waqf to provide opportunities for those whose lives are simple but want to do good. Of the eleven City Regencies in Jambi Province, one of them is Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency has 11 sub-districts, 20 sub-districts and 73 villages (out of a total of 141 sub-districts, 163 sub-districts and 1,399 villages throughout Jambi). In 2017, the population was 222,834 people with an area of 5,445.00 km² and a population distribution of 41 people/km². The research methodology used is sociological/empirical research and uses a qualitative approach, referring to all regulations or laws and regulations relating to the legal issues under study, namely research on the norms contained in the Qur'an and Al-Hadith. The results of the study, namely the regulation of waqf property management, show that the current waqf property management regulatory system is a pattern of regulation of waqf property management which is still considered traditional-consumptive. This can be known through several aspects: Leadership, Recruitment of nazira human resources, Operationalization of empowerment, Patterns of utilization of results, and control and accountability systems.
Planform Dynamics of Kankai River using GIS and Remote Sensing
Authors: Alam Md Shahnawaz , Singh Ajai
Published: October 2021

The Kankai river is a rainfed perennial river of eastern Nepal and carries a large quantum of silt, and enters in Kishanganj of West Bengal, India. Recently, a bridge collapsed in a village in the Kishanganj district due to a rise in the water levels of the Kankai river. This paper presents a study of the dynamics of changes in channel planform and measurement of the erosion and accretion of the Kankai river in Bihar, India from 2000 to 2018. Spatial data were processed in GIS to determine the changes in sinuosity, centreline migration rates, and extent of erosion, and deposition of sediment. The maximum river shift was obtained as 800 to 1600 m and the minimum river shift varied from 6 to 70 m. With a sinuosity ratio for the whole reach of the river of 1.45, the Kankai river is considered a sinuous river and needs river training works at the erosion sites.
Sandy soils of forest landscapes of the Amur-Zeya Plain
Authors: Shevchuk Evgeniy , Sukhacheva Elena , Ryumin Alexander , Volina Olga
Published: October 2021

Historically, soils of the Cambisol group have been recognized as zonal soils of the Upper Amur Basin Region. However, the wide distribution in the territory of the Amur-Zeya Plain of forest soils of light granulometric composition that were formed on loose sedimentary deposits makes it possible to identify an area of Arenosols and Podzols, for the first time described within the study area. The common features in the researched soils are a well-structured thin humus horizon and quartzfeldsparic mineralogical composition causing low intensity of the processes of weathering and metamorphism of mineral substance. The initial stages of biochemical weathering of mineral matter are diagnosed in soils of the Humic Arenosol subgroup. The most intensive processes of weathering and metamorphism of mineral matter are diagnosed in the middle horizons of the Rubic Arenosol group, which is associated with the formation of seasonal frost and the associated cycles of freezing-thawing of the soil profile. In the soils of the Entic Podzol subgroup, the process of iron illuviation is diagnosed, with formation of the maximum accumulation in the lower part of the soil profile at the boundary with the soil-forming rock. Keywords: FOREST SOILS, NEOGENIC SANDS, SOIL MORPHOLOGY, THE UPPER AMUR BASIN REGION
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Minat Beli Online
Authors: Hermawan Dedi Joko
Published: October 2021

This research has objective to see the interest students of Panca Marga University Probolinggo in online purchasing of goods on a platform shopee, Respondents from the results of this research is customers using shopee platform as a medium purchase of goods online. The sampling technique used non-probability sampling by distributing questionnaires and interviews as a method of collecting data in this study. The data analysis method uses classical assumptions, multiple linear regression, F test and T test. The results show that the level of product quality has a significant influence on buying interest, Advertising variables do not have a significant effect on Buying Interest, The customer trust variable does not have a significant effect on buying interest on the shopee platform.

 Keywords: Product Quality, Advertising, Customer Trust, Buying Interest
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA SISWA KELAS XII MIA SMA NEGERI 21 BONE MELALUI PENDEKATAN PROBLEM POSSING BERPIKIR SECARA BERPASANGAN
Authors: KASNAWATI KASNAWATI
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 21 Bone dan bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar fisika siswa dengan menggunakan pendekatan problem possing berpikir secara berpasangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua siklus dengan langkah-langkah untuk setiap siklus terdiri dari: perencanaan tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan evaluasi, serta refleksi. Hal ini dimaksudkan agar manakala peneliti menemukan permasalahan yang perlu perbaikannya, dapat dilaksanakan pada siklus berikutnya. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XII MIA SMA Negeri 21 Bone pada tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 yang berjumlah 28 orang dengan tingkat kemampuan dan daya serap siswa yang sangat bervariasi. Materi yang disajikan pada Siklus I yaitu Dinamika Rotasi dan Siklus II yaitu materi Keseimbangan Benda Tegar. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan tes hasil belajar dalam bentuk essay. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Di samping itu, untuk mengetahui keaktifan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran dengan pendekatan problem possing berpikir secara berpasangan digunakan lembar observasi selama kegiatan belajar mengajar berlangsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (a) setelah diberikan tindakan dengan pendekatan problem possing berpikir secara berpasangan terjadi peningkatan skor rata-rata hasil hasil belajar fisika siswa Kelas XII MIA SMA Negeri 21 Bone yang pada akhir Siklus I sebesar 70,50 menjadi 81,57 pada akhir Siklus II; (b) setelah diberikan tindakan dengan pendekatan problem possing berpikir secara berpasangan terjadi peningkatan ketuntasan belajar Kelas XII MIA SMA Negeri 21 Bone yang pada akhir Siklus I sebesar 57,14% menjadi 85,71 % pada akhir Siklus II; (c) terjadi peningkatan keaktifan belajar siswa dalam proses pembelajaran dari Siklus I ke Siklus II; dan (d) berdasarkan kategori standar, perolehan skor hasil belajar fisika dikategorikan tinggi. Dari hasil di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa problem possing berpikir secara berpasangan dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar fisika siswa Kelas XII MIA SMA Negeri 21 Bone.
EFEKTIVITAS VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA PADA MATERI DIMENSI TIGA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PEN TABLET
Authors: MAFIDAH EVI
Published: October 2021

Kebijakan pemerintah yang mengubah pembelajaran tatap muka menjadi daring menuntut kreatifitas dan inovasi guru sehingga hak peserta didik dapat terpenuhi selama proses belajar. Sementara hasil observasi selama pandemi sebagian besar guru menggunakan bahan ajar berupa PPT MS.Word maupun PDF sederhana,sehingga membuat peserta didik merasa bosan karena belum mampu memahami meteri dengan benar tanpa adanya penjelasan dari guru. Fenoma tersebut yang menjadikan motivasi untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran dalam bentuk Video berbasis Pen Tablet. Best practise ini disusun dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan praktek baik dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran jarak jauh meggunakan video pembelajaran berbasis Pen tablet pada materi dimensi tiga di MAN 1 Tuban. Praktek terbaik dilaksanakan pada semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2021/2022 yaitu bulan Juli sampai Agustus 2021. Karya ilmiah ini mengggambarkan tentang peningkatan kehadiran siswa, nilai rata rata ulangan harian dan respon siswa terhadap video. Adapun subyek penelitian yaitu peserta didik kelas XII IPS dan XII IPA di MAN 1 Tuban Kecamatan Semanding Kabupaten Tuban sebanyak 112 siswa dengan membawa perubahan yang signifikan yaitu kehadiran siswa sebelum menggunakan video mencapai 61.61 %,setelah mengggunakan video berbasis Pen Tablet sebesar 83.92%, sedangkan rata rata nilai ulangan yang dicapai rata rata di atas KKM yaitu 77 dan respon terhadap video sebanyak 138 kali ditonton.
AUTOMEDICAÇÃO E O USO IRRACIONAL: O PAPEL DO FARMACÊUTICO NO COMBATE A ESSAS PRÁTICAS
Authors: Santos Priscila Chaves dos , Carvalho Alcione Silva de , Andrade Leonardo Guimarães de
Published: October 2021

A automedicação e o uso irracional de medicamentos são práticas comuns entre a população brasileira, culminando em problemas secundários ocasionados por essa prática. As classes farmacológicas que estão envolvidas na automedicação são os denominados fármacos de venda livre de prescrição, e vários fatores contribuem para a indução da prática de se automedicar, como fatores financeiros, culturais e sociais. Portanto, o profissional farmacêutico assume importante papel como orientador e agente sanitário, contribuindo para o uso racional de medicamentos e amenizando problemas relacionados ao uso inadequado de fármacos, beneficiando toda a população, que, de maneira geral, possui fácil acesso a esses profissionais.