bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Appendicular Mucocele about a Case at Nianankoro Fomba Hospital in Ségou
Authors: Samaké Dr. Bréhima , Keita M , Togo M A , Coulibaly A N , Kassogué A , Dramé M B , Koné SI , Fofana A , Traoré T , Coulibaly D S , Bagayoko T B , Sanogo A , Bah A
Published: November 2022

We report a case of benign appendicular mucucocele in a 51-year-old patient. The clinic was that of a painful mass of the right iliac fossa evoking the diagnosis of an appendicular plastron. . An appendectomy with uncomplicated stump burial was performed 14 months after the procedure. Histopathological examination of the operating room found a mucinous cystadenoma of the appendix. The occurrence of chronic abdominal pain localized in the right iliac fossa, associated with palpation of a mass in the right iliac fossa should suggest the possibility of an appendicular mucocele.
Open Inguinal Hernia Repair: Incidence of Mesh Infection
Authors: Roy Dr. Subrata Kumar , Nath Samiran Chandra , Polly Bithika Nath
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Wound and mesh infections after inguinal hernia repair are very severe complications. Today it is an established fact to repair hernias with meshes in various ways to prevent or delay the recurrence of hernia, but knowledge regarding the incidence of mesh infection is rare. The aim of the study was to assess the incidence of mesh infection in Open Inguinal Hernia Repair. Methods: This retrospective study was conducted at the Department of Surgery, Sylhet M.A.G Osmani Medical College, Sylhet, Bangladesh during the period from January 2020 to December 2021. The study included 400 patients who underwent mesh repair for inguinal hernia repair during the 2 years period. Among the total 400 patients, 24 were diagnosed with mesh related infections. Mesh related infections influenced by type of mesh use; surgical techniques and underlying comorbidity were all recorded. Both medical and surgical management required for mesh infection were also recorded. Use of antimicrobial included coverage of staphylococcus. Laparoscopic hernia repair cases were excluded from the study. Result: The study found 24 mesh related infection in a total of 400 patients who underwent open inguinal hernia repair. The overall mesh related infection rate was 3%. The infection was established at a variable delay after mesh insertion, with 40% delayed onset after procedure and 60% diagnosed during the first post-operative month. Infection was cured in 6 patients after mesh removal. Conclusion: Mesh removal appears to be one of the appropriate treatments for this rare and serious complication. The most common pathogen was Staphylococcus aureus and E. Coli. The possibility of a mesh related infection remains active weeks or even years after initial hernia repair. If mesh infection develops it should be treated vigorously and mesh should be excised early if necessary.
Caudal Pulsed Radiofrequency for Distal Symmetrical Polyneuropathy
Authors: Mousa Hussein Imran
Published: November 2022

Background: Numbness, tingling, discomfort, and/or weakness in the toes are symptoms of distal symmetrical polyneuropathy (DSP), which proceeds in a stocking-glove pattern proximally. There is still no particular therapy available. Objective: CPRF (caudal pulsed radiofrequency) is used to treat people who have sensory symptoms. Study Design: This is a prospective study at Alsdr teaching hospital in Iraq-Basra. Methods: CPRF, Boston Scientific G4™ RF Generator, Twenty-four subjects with DSP who were stimulated reported sensory complaints that did not respond to therapy. Under fluoroscopy at S2-3 level, inserted a caudal 21 gauge, 20-mm active tip RF cannula into the epidural space through the sacral hiatus. After the sensory and motor RF, give PRF at 5 Hz for 600 seconds at 45 V. Within the first week of the operation, the impact of activation was examined using a numeric rating scale, which was repeated every three months for the next three months. Patient satisfaction levels were assessed three months following treatment; patients who scored "7" (very good) or "6" (good) on the treatment satisfaction scale were rated fulfilled. Results: Neuropathic pain was effectively diminished after four visits (P< 0.001, test one-factor analysis). Furthermore, three months after receiving CPRF, more than half of the patients had an effective reaction (≥60 percent pain reduction) and were comfortable with the therapeutic outcomes. Limitations: The research included a small number of patients and was only for a brief time. Conclusion: CPRF is a safer, less expensive, and more effective way to treat symptoms.
About a Multidisplinary Approach for the Management of Hypodontia: Case Report
Authors: Kanoun Sana , Amor Wiem Ben , Dallel Ines , Tobji Samir , Amor Adel Ben
Published: November 2022

Hypodontia is a congenital absence of one or more teeth. It is a common malformation with a variable etiology. Early diagnosis and multidisciplinary intervention is required to reach an optimal outcome. Orthodontic treatment is often required to manage space and facilitate later restorative treatment. This article describes a multidisciplinary treatment approach for congenitally missing maxillary lateral incisor and second premolars involving orthodontics and prosthodontics specialties.
Implementasi Peraturan Menteri Agama Nomor 31 Tahun 2020 Tentang Pendidikan Pesantren (Studi Kebijakan Pembelajaran Ilmu Nahwu Shorof Di Pondok Pesantren Subulus Salam Trenggalek)
Authors: Fariha Fara
Published: November 2022

Pesantren education is very core and mandatory in relation to religious knowledge. For this reason, the Minister of Religion Regulation Number 31 of 2020 concerning Islamic Boarding Schools was issued which specifically regulates the course of education in an Islamic boarding school. Islamic boarding schools themselves use the yellow book curriculum and the Koran as their main educational foundation, but currently there are also Islamic boarding schools that have implemented general education in their pesantren. At the Subulus Salam Trenggalek Islamic Boarding School, it is mandatory to learn comprehensive nahwu shorof science from the lower middle class to the upper class. The Subulus Salam Trenggalek Islamic Boarding School itself has also implemented formal education to support student learning, such as PAUD, Raudlatul Athfal, Marosah Ibtida'iyah, Islamic Junior High School, Equality Package B and Package C, and also the Orphanage.

This research approach is descriptive qualitative. The data in this study consisted of primary data obtained from interviews and secondary data obtained from documentation, archives, literature, and books related to the research focus. Data collection techniques used in the form of interviews, observations, and documentation as well as several supporting tools such as interview guidelines and other supporting tools. Data analysis techniques are carried out through the process of collecting data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions.

This study was conducted to describe the implementation of the nahwu shorof science education policy in the subulus salam trenggalek Islamic boarding school. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the Nahwu Shorof Science Learning Policy at the Subulus Salam Trenggalek Islamic Boarding School was carried out well but could not be optimal because there were still several obstacles. Therefore, maximum effort is needed in providing education with good cooperation and coordination between policy makers and policy implementers.
Kualitas Semen Ayam KUB menggunakan Pengencer Ringer Dextrose dan Ringer Laktat pada Suhu 5 Celcius
Authors: Triadi Triadi , Ervandi Mohamad , Fahrullah Fahrullah , Repi Terri , Indrianti Merita Ayu
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas semen ayam KUB menggunakan pengencer ringer dextrose dan ringer laktat pada suhu 5?. Pengumpulan data variabel motilitas, viabilitas, dan abnormalitas yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini dicatat kemudian ditabulasi menggunakan program excel kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif analitik. Variabel penelitian yang diamati adalah motilitas, viabilitas dan abnormalitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan ringer laktat mampu mempertahankan kualitas semen ayam KUB dengan lama simpan 6 hari dengan menghasilkan motilitas, viabilitas yang lebih baik serta tingkat abnormalitas yang lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan pengencer ringer dextrose yang hanya mampu mempertahankan kualitas semen dengan lama simpan 4 hari. Berdasarkan hasil ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pengencer ringer laktat memiliki kualitas semen yang lebih tinggi dengan lama simpan mencapai 6 hari dengan motilitas individu mecapai 60%, viabilitas 48,76%, dan abnormalitas 6,36% sedangkan pengencer ringer dextrose dapat mempertahankan kualitas semen dengan lama simpan 4 hari dengan motilitas individu 53%, viabilitas 30,1% dan abnormalitas 7,13%.Kata kunci: Ayam KUB, Ringer Dextrose, Ringer Laktat, Semen.
Respon Peternak Sapi Limousin terhadap Pelayanan Inseminasi Buatan
Authors: Mursidin Mursidin , Syam Jumriah , Mustakim Mustakim , Jamili Muhammad Arsan , Susanti Handayani Indah , Ananda Suci , Irmawaty Irmawaty
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon peternak sapi limousin terhadap pelayanan Inseminasi Buatan (IB) di Kecamatan Tinggi Moncong Kabupaten Gowa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu observasi dengan melakukan kunjungan langsung dan mengamati lokasi peternak sapi Limousin yang mengikuti program IB serta melakukan wawancara secara mendalam (In-depth interview) dengan menggunakan bantuan quisioner kepada peternak. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif menggunakan Tabel distribusi frekuensi serta pengukuran menggunakan skala Likert. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa respon peternak terhadap pelayanan teknologi IB pada sapi limousin berdasarkan beberapa indikator penilaian. Kinerja inseminator berada pada kategori sangat puas dengan total nilai 676.2. respon terhadap ketersediaan semen berada pada kategori yang sangat tersedia dengan nilai sebesar 528,3. Tingkat kelahiran (S/C) berada pada memiliki respon baik dengan total nilai 486.4. Peralatan IB berada pada kategori sangat tersedia dengan total nilai 540.5. Peran pemerintah berada pada kategori baik dengan total nilai 434 dan nilai keseluruhan dari sub variabel berada pada kategori baik dengan total nilai 2664.Kata kunci: Respon Peternak, Sapi limousin, Pelayanan Inseminasi Buatan
LITERACY MENTORING DAN PENGEMBANGAN POJOK BACA UNTUK ANAK-ANAK MARJINAL DI SUNGAI RENGAS
Authors: Silvhiany Sary , Jaya Hariswan Putera , Kurniawan Dedi , Maharrani Dwi
Published: November 2022

Keterampilan literasi anak–anak usia sekolah di Indonesia terutama yang berasal dari kalangan sosial ekonomi bawah, masih sangat rendah karena mereka tidak mempunyai akses terhadap bacaan dan pembelajaran literasi yang berkualitas. Artikel ini melaporkan hasil kegiatan pengabdian terintegrasi yang bertujuan meningkatkan minat dan kemampuan baca siswa dan membangun kemampuan literasi bilingual siswa. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan yang terwujud dalam kegiatan “literacy mentoring”. Program ini melibatkan 8 orang mahasiswa calon guru, 4 orang dosen, dan 30 orang siswa SD dan SMP. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah: pertama, meningkatnya akses bacaan dan waktu yang digunakan siswa untuk melakukan kegiatan membaca. Kedua, siswa yang terlibat dalam kegiatan literacy mentoring menunjukkan peningkatan kemampuan memahami bacaan dan terbangunnya keterampilan menulis bilingual. Kesimpulan nya adalah kombinasi antara penyediaan bacaan di pojok baca dan literacy mentoring yang intensif berkontribusi pada peningkatan minat baca siswa dan keterampilan literasi siswa.
PENDAMPINGAN PENYUSUNAN ASESMEN PEMBELAJARAN PEMODELAN MATEMATIKA BAGI GURU MATEMATIKA MAITREYAWIRA UNTUK MENGUKUR KEMAMPUAN PEMODELAN PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Hiltrimartin Cecil , Aisyah Nyimas , Somakim Somakim , Hartono Yusuf , Darmawijoyo Darmawijoyo , Hapizah Hapizah , Mulyono Budi , Sukmaningthias Novika , Simarmata Ruth Helen
Published: November 2022

Peran asesmen pemodelan matematika sangat penting dalam menilai pembelajaran yang mengintegrasikan situasi dunia nyata dan ide-ide matematika dalam suatu permasalahan matematika. Penyusunan asesmen pemodelan matematika belum terlaksanakan secara maksimal dalam pembelajaran karena masih terbatasnya sumber yang menyediakan bentuk-bentuk permasalahan pemodelan matematika dan sumber yang mendukung pengembangan kemampuan guru dalam menyusun asesmen pembelajaran pemodelan. Kegiatan pendampingan pada pengabdian masyarakat ini disusun untuk Guru Matematika Maitreyawira pada jenjang SD, SMP, dan SMA dari berbagai provinsi di Indonesia dengan tujuan untuk melatih kemampuan guru dalam menyusun asesmen pembelajaran pemodelan matematika. Kegiatan terintegrasi dengan kegiatan akademi, praktik lapangan dan riset mahasiswa dengan melibatkan dosen sebagai pendamping. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan secara tatap maya dengan pemaparan asesmen pembelajaran pemodelan matematika, pendampingan penyusunan asesmen pemodelan matematika dan presentasi tugas penyusunan asesmen. Data yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini adalah persepsi guru terhadap kegiatan asesmen pemodelan matematika dan tugas peserta dalam menyusun asesmen yang dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa tanggapan peserta terhadap kegiatan baik.
Pemanfaatan Mobile-Kesehatan Ibu Anak Untuk Memantau Tumbuh Kembang Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Diani Putri Aulia , Diani Putri Wimbi , Asnawiyah Dewi , Nurfadilah Nurfadilah , Fitria Nila , Rohita Rohita
Published: November 2022

Suku Dinas Pendidikan Wilayah I yang menaungi 4 kecamatan di daerah Jakarta Pusat, telah melaksanakan kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan dan pendidikan kepada para guru dan orang tua pada 4 kecamatan tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara, diketahui bahwa sejak pandemi covid-19 pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak sulit untuk dilakukan karena pembelajaran dialkukan secara online. Guru hanya memberitahu kepada orang tua untuk memberikan makanan yang sehat kepada anak. Mobile Kesehatan Ibu Anak (m-KIA) merupakan salah satu solusianya karena adalah Aplikasi Mobile yang merupakan transformasi pengembangan teknologi digital pada Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (Buku KIA). Kegiatan dilakukan secara online dan offline selama 3 hari pada bulan Desember 2021, dalam bentuk seminar, pelatihan, pendampingan dan diskusi. Hasil dari rangkaian kegiatan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa melalui m-KIA para guru dapat melakukan pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak dengan mudah.

Kata kunci: Tumbuh kembang, deteksi dini, M-KIA
Influencia del uso de tatuajes en la percepción de la retribución económica, una variable bajo el efecto Halo
Authors: Rodriguez Fandiño Juan Camilo
Published: November 2022

El efecto halo se manifiesta al atribuir características específicas a sucesos, objetos o personas; demostrando que algunas decisiones no son 100 % racionales, pues involucran atajos cognitivos que pueden ser o no reales. El objetivo de este estudio fue observar si un rasgo particular (uso de tatuajes) puede modificar la percepción económica que se tiene sobre una persona, conocer el papel que juega el sexo frente a este rasgo y cómo interactúan estos factores. Para esta investigación se utilizaron cuatro fotos, un hombre y una mujer con y sin tatuajes; se les pidió a 208 estudiantes universitarios que dieran una atribución económica a la foto presentada. Se le atribuyeron mayores rangos económicos a la foto del hombre con o sin tatuaje y mejor rango salarial a mujeres con tatuajes. Se concluye que, efectivamente, una característica específica, como un tatuaje, puede afectar la percepción al atribuir el salario de una persona.
COOPERATION AS A FACTOR OF FORMATION OF THE STRATEGIC POTENTIAL OF AGRIBUSINESS ENTITIES
Authors: HNATYSHYN Liudmyla , PROKOPYSHYN Oksana , BUTOV Andriy
Published: November 2022

Performing both economic and social functions, agricultural cooperation contributes to the development of business on rural area, filling of local budgets, creation of new job places for rural population, and rise of competitiveness of small agricultural producers. The process of formation of the strategic potential suggests several stages, particularly identification, decomposition of structural elements and exploitation of a set of business opportunities. Innovations make one of the manifestations of planning and implementation of the effective strategy of agricultural cooperative development, particularly it expects appropriate upgrading of technologies, diversification of activities, attraction of investment resources and participation in projects. Moreover, establishment of business partnership relations with the bodies of local power, institutes of public society, mass media and population contribute to improvement of the image of agricultural cooperation as a socially focused system, which participates in solution of the problems of rising the living standards of rural population. Formation of the strategic potential in the environment of agricultural cooperation should promote business activities in villages. The synergetic effect should secure a high level of social infrastructure development on rural territories that will contribute to a stronger feeling of stability and confidence about the future. Thus, development of cooperation and business on rural territories on the fundamentals of implementation of the strategic potential can solve a set of problems, i.e. it secures employment, reducing unemployment level; increases living standards of rural population; contributes to development of village infrastructure; creates target markets for the products of agricultural producers; supports development of competitive environment, as well as reduction of the prices for food products for population; provides appearance of new territorial brands; creates conditions for development of niche production.
Key words: cooperation, agricultural cooperative, strategic potential, agribusiness entities, competition, rural areas.
ENSURING THE QUALITY OF MILK IN THE PRODUCTION CHAIN, TAKING INTO ACCOUNT INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
Authors: GALUSHKO Valerii , VYSOTSKA Iryna , SARABAI Nadiia
Published: November 2022

The question of the quality of milk, how it is ensured, who is responsible at the legislative level for its implementation and verification of compliance with standards, and what they should be, has become one of the most acute over the past few years. In order to understand how it is better and more efficient to introduce new changes not only in legislative regulatory documents, but also to implement them and start using them in the process of milk production, it is necessary to study the world experience of formation and the use of international standards regarding its quality. Therefore, an analysis of the implementation process of private initiatives in quality assurance in the countries of the European Union had been carried out, and it was investigated which industry specific quality assurance systems were formed. This made it possible to determine the main criteria of the milk production quality assurance system, on the basis of which a basic model for ensuring milk quality in the production chain was built. This model shows that the quality of milk and its control starts from the manufacturer. Based on this, the main control factors at the initial stage are determined. Such factors include livestock feeding, livestock keeping technology, milking technology, staff hygiene, milk storage technology, marketing of final products, internal control. In order to analyze the possibilities of using foreign mechanisms for milk quality control in the production chain in accordance with the conditions of Ukrainian producers based on the proposed model, it is also necessary to examine who determines the quality parameters, what role private initiatives play in this, and evaluate the role of industry self-governing organizations. International certified quality management systems have become widespread among dairy producers who are export-oriented. And in order to adapt the model of foreign quality systems to the conditions of Ukrainian producers, it is necessary to provide not only a control system at the legislative level, but also economic incentives that will help to fulfill the requirements established by law. Keywords: milk quality control, quality management system.
DIRECTIONS FOR GROWING THE EXPORT POTENTIAL OF GRAIN ENTERPRISES IN UKRAINE
Authors: DOROFYEYEV Oleksandr
Published: November 2022

The article deals with the problem of directions development of export potential increase of the enterprises of grain branch in Ukraine. It is established that Ukraine is one of the ten largest grain producers in the world. In 2019/2020 MY, our country took the honorable 6th place in the world in terms of wheat production (29.171 million tons), and its share in the global production structure was 3.8%. During the same period, Ukraine produced 9.528 million tons of barley (6.1% of the global production structure), which is the fourth largest in the world. During the period studied, our country moved from sixth (2016/2017 MY) to fifth position (2019/2020 MY) in the ranking of the world's largest producers of corn, and its share in the global production structure in 2019/2020 MY was 3.2% (35.887 million tons).
Research has shown that among the economic factors influencing the development of the grain market, the most important are: the level of openness of the national economy; conditions for business development; land reform and attracting financial resources to the industry by increasing its investment attractiveness, developing the credit system and improving government instruments for financial support of farmers. In the social area, the most important factors are salary and the development of social infrastructure. In the technological aspect, these are the issues of intensification of the grain industry, innovative development, accelerated development of organic farming.
The research results show that further intensification of grain production on an innovative basis should be carried out by equipping farms with modern tools, development of resource-saving technologies, improvement of land use, crop rotation, tillage, fertilization and chemical land reclamation, plant protection, breeding and seed production, support of grain market development.
It is established that for the adaptation of domestic agricultural enterprises-exporters of grain in the context of a comprehensive strategy for promotion to foreign markets, one of the most important components is the policy to assess the likely occurrence of threats at different economic levels – micro-level, meso-level, macro-level and mega-level. This will provide an opportunity to build a basis for building an effective strategy to level or at least minimize the risks that are characteristic for the vast majority of grain enterprises in foreign economic activity.
Key words: grain, grain industry, export, export potential, wheat, corn, barley, directions of export potential increase.
THE IMPACT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE INSTITUTIONAL ENVIRONMENT ON COMPETITION IN CONSTRUCTION
Authors: BIELIENKOVA Olha , TYTOK Viktoriya
Published: November 2022

Theoretical preconditions and practical approaches to determining the influence of the institutional environment on market competition in construction are analyzed. The CR-3 concentration indicator was chosen as a measure of the competition level in the primary real estate markets, and the indicators of the institutional environment development were chosen as factors, as it often determines the behavior of firms in the market.
The aim of the article is to analyze the impact of the institutional environment development on the indicators of concentration of housing markets.
Research methods. Correlation-regression analysis of the influence of a number of factors that directly or indirectly describe the institutional environment development in the regional markets of Ukraine on the resulting indicator - the market concentration ratio CR-3.
Results. The concentration of housing construction markets in different regions of Ukraine is studied on the basis of data on sales of square meters of newly built housing in different markets. Quite a high level of competition is in Kyiv, Lviv, Odessa, Zhytomyr region. Among the analyzed regions, the fewest companies are engaged in construction in Kirovohrad, Mykolaiv, Kherson, Sumy and Cherkasy regions. Other regions have a moderate level of concentration and an average level of developers’ activity in the primary housing markets. It is determined that the development of competitive relations in regional housing markets is influenced by the following factors: the percentage of united communities in their total planned number; the number of cities that have received authority for arch-building control; introduction of the institute of elders (share of the plan); number of funds to support investment and innovation activities; number of administrative service centers; infrastructure facilities created with the participation of local authorities.
Conclusions. It is revealed that one of the reasons for high market concentration and almost no competition in regional housing markets is the lack of institutional support for housing develop-ment, the presence of high administrative, economic, technical, organizational barriers to market entry, which is reflected primarily in high transactional levels, costs for developers, both during the entry into the new market and during the periods of its development and further functioning.
Key words: competition, concentration, institutional development, construction, correlation-regression analysis.
THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF BUSINESS ANALYSIS IN MARKETING RESEARCH
Authors: BABKO Natalia , BEREZHNA Yuliia , PROKOPENKO Oleksiy
Published: November 2022

Introduction. The development of information technology makes it possible to create systems that improve business operations and optimize the management decision-making process. Insufficient level of implementation of modern information technologies by companies only hinders the achievement of significant competitive advantages. The connecting link between the business sector, its needs for effective operation, taking into account the requirements of stakeholders and the field of information technology, is business analysis.
The purpose of the study is to analyze the activities of a business analyst in the enterprise, in particular his functional responsibilities in conducting marketing research.
Results. The subject of business analysis is one of the functions of management, which reflects the technological stage of the decision-making process of change in business under the influence of internal and external factors and it is reduced to the analytical support of these decisions. The object of study of business analysis in the practice of marketing research is the activities of companies aimed at making changes in the business, based on the requirements of stakeholders.
In the method of business analysis can be identified specific features, the presence of which is due to its focus on justifying management decisions in the field of business change: systematic and comprehensive approach, normative, continuity, adequacy, adaptability, uncertainty and risk. The object of business analysis is a system that operates and is constantly evolving and improving. In this regard, a list of the most important tasks should be identified, without the study of which the result cannot be considered complete.
Conclusions. The method of business analysis as a direction of economic analysis is considered as a systematic comprehensive study of the business itself and its environment in order to ensure change that meets the needs of all stakeholders. A systematic approach to business analysis means that all tasks must be fully addressed. Companies can use business analysis in different ways: they can make it a necessary element of the management system, and can use some of its elements. Accordingly, the scale of business analysis will change.
Keywords: business analysis, business analyst, marketing research, stakeholders, management decisions.
TREASURY CONTROL OF BUDGET EXPENDITURE IN UKRAINE: CONDITION AND DIRECTIONS OF IMPROVEMENT
Authors: RUDENKO Serhii , ALOKHINA Iryna
Published: November 2022

Introduction. In the current context of domestic finance, when the state budget is adopted with a deficit from year to year, when along with permanent domestic political and economic problems there are additional global challenges (such as the pandemic of coronavirus infection COVID-19), which significantly increases the risks of non-fulfillment of the revenue side of the budgets of different levels, the control of expenditures of these budgets becomes relevant. The issues of developing an effective and rational mechanism for controlling the execution of budgets at various levels by the bodies of the State Treasury Service of Ukraine need special attention, in particular in terms of expenditures of managers and recipients of budget funds.
Purpose. The purpose of the article is to reveal the features of control functions for compliance with budget legislation in the State Treasury Service of Ukraine and to develop proposals for improving the organization and conduct of treasury control of budget expenditures in Ukraine.
Methods used. The following methods were used during the research: abstract-logical, monographic, generalization, system analysis and synthesis, comparison.
Results. The peculiarities of the control function of the State Treasury Service of Ukraine are described in the modern conditions of financial development. The priority of preliminary control in detecting offenses by managers and recipients of budget funds is substantiated. Measures to improve the organization of treasury control of budget expenditures in Ukraine are proposed. Recommendations are provided for the intensification of preventive measures to avoid offenses in the implementation of budgets by the State Treasury Service of Ukraine and to strengthen responsibility for the results of their functions.
Keywords: financial control, state budget, State Treasury Service of Ukraine, budget expenditures, current treasury control, improvement
IMPLEMENTATION TOOLS OF PROFESSIONALIZATION MANAGEMENT IN THE MARITIME ECONOMY
Authors: KUZNIETSOV Eduard , HORBACHENKO Stanislav
Published: November 2022

Introduction. The article considers theoretical issues of professionalization in the context of management. After all, in Ukraine, there are a number of problems related to the professional level of management in the context of solving existing problems of socio-economic development of society. Therefore, the professionalization of management is a necessary lever for the development of not only the national economy but also modern society as a whole. The main features of management processes in the maritime economy are highlighted. The main components of management professionalization are analyzed: identification of managerial abilities, managerial career guidance, primary professional management education, integration of young professionals into management processes, in-depth professional training, related training, etc.
The purpose of the article is to study the main tools of professionalization of management, as well as the possibility of their application in the maritime sector.
Results. The basic scheme of professionalization of maritime management is formulated. The place of higher education institutions is determined in the system of the management professionalization as the basis for the formation of the "management foundation". Possibilities and prospects of using management consulting in the maritime sector are identified. The proposals have been made on the procedure for forming the necessary professional competencies of personnel management of maritime entities.
Conclusions. Based on the pressing problems and challenges of the maritime economy, the forma-tion of a modern system of professional management should be aimed at the active use of syste-matic methods for the preparation and adoption of management decisions. Tools for the profess-sionalization of management in the maritime sector should be innovative and serve as an example of intelligent systems of socio-economic development within which the mechanisms of interaction of management science, consulting systems and innovative management practices coexist. Effective use of the mechanism and tools of professional management in the maritime industry requires managers to have leadership qualities, emotional intelligence, and creative abilities.
Key words: professionalization, management, maritime management, maritime economic activity, managerial innovations, training, management consulting.
Critical elements in determining tourism routes: a systematic literature review
Authors: Anuar Muhammad Anas Khairul , Marzuki Azizan
Published: November 2022

The development of tourism routes often involves supply and demand drivers; however, the roles of both perspectives are not well understood. This study explores this approach from both perspectives using a systematic literature review. The review of these articles is associated with the scope of the development of tourism routes. Guided by the (PRISMA) method, 56 articles were retrieved for the analysis. A comprehensive review of the articles extracted six main elements – (supply perspective) – participation, route marketing, and promotion, government strategies, destination competitiveness (demand perspective), tourist motivation, tourist satisfaction, and loyalty. Several recommendations for future studies are highlighted that relate to the approach and subject of studies from other perspectives. Overall, the concept of developing a successful tourism route requires parties from both supply and demand perspectives.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG INFEKSI MENULAR SEKSUAL DI SMK JAYA CIMUNING BEKASI
Authors: Nofa Anggraini  , Maimunah  , Mariyani
Published: November 2022

Pendahuluan: Menurut WHO penderita IMS pada tahun 2015 sebanyak 250 juta. Menurut profil kesehatan Jawa Barat penderita IMS pada tahun 2017 menempati urutan ke3 sebanyak 5.466 kasus. Angka kejadian IMS pada remaja ditemukan 9% dari berbagai usia diantaranya mulai dari umur 15-29 tahun.. Bekasi menempati urutan kedua se-Jawa Barat setelah Kota Bandung yaitu sebanyak 23.301 kasus selama periode < 2004 – 2016 (Profil Kesehatan Jawa Barat, 2016). Tingginya IMS ini disebabkan karena rendahnya pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Informasi yang salah tentang seks dapat mengakibatkan pengetahuan dan persepsi seseorang mengenai seluk beluk seks itu sendiri menjadi salah. dan berbahaya Metode: Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan menggunakan metode promosi kesehatan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang infeksi seksual menular Hasil: Kegiatan promosi kesehatan ini penyuluhan didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang infeksi seksual menular Kesimpulan: Perlu dilakukanya promosi kesehatan tentang infeksi seksual menular di kalangan remaja.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU MENJAGA KEBERSIHAN GENETALIA EKSTERNA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMP ISLAM AS-SYAFIIYAH 06 JAKARTA
Authors: Tuty Yanuarti  , Maryati Sutarno  , Masluroh
Published: November 2022

Pendahuluan: Berdasarkan data statistik Indonesia tahun 2012 dari 43,3 juta jiwa remaja berusia 15–24 tahun di Indonesia berperilaku tidak sehat, disebabkan kurangnya pengetahuan remaja putri tentang personal hygiene. Pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi masih sangat rendah hanya 17,1%, (Kumalasari, 2015). Perilaku buruk dalam menjaga kebersihan genitalia,seperti mencucinya dengan air kotor, memakai pembilas vagina secara berlebihan, menggunakan celana dalam yang tidak menyerap keringat, tidak sering mengganti celana dalam, menggunakan pembalut yang terlalu lama lebih dari 6 jam dapat menjadi pencetus. Pemahaman remaja akan kesehatan reproduksi menjadi bekal remaja dalam berperilaku sehat dan tanggung jawab, namun tidak semua remaja memperoleh informasi yang cukup dan benar tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Jadi, perilaku dalam menjaga kebersihan genitalia eksterna merupakan faktor penting. (Donatila,2011). Metode: Program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah menggunakan metode penyuluhan kesehatan dengan tema menjaga kebersihan genetalia eksterna remaja. Hasil: Hasil kegiatan penyuluhan didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang kebersihan genetlia eksterna remaja Kesimpulan: Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah perlu dilakukanya penyuluhan cara menjaga genetalia eksterna pada remaja.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN WANITA PREMENOPAUSE DI RW 012 KELURAHAN JATIBENING
Authors: Lilik Susilowati  , Feva Tridiyawati  , Nofa Anggraini
Published: November 2022

Pendahuluan: Pembangunan kesehatan yang dilaksanakan secara berkesinambungan telah berhasil meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat, antara lain meningkatnya umur harapan hidup di Indonesia dari 68,6 tahun pada tahun 2004 menjadi 70,5 tahun pada tahun 2007. Meningkatnya umur harapan hidup dapat meningkatkan populasi perempuan menopause di Indonesia. Menopause merupakan berakhirnya masa reproduksi seorang perempuan dimana selama 12 bulan perempuan tersebut mengalami amenore, umumnya menopause terjadi pada usia antara 45 hingga 58 tahun (Shimp & Smith dalam Abernethy, 2011). Metode: Pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan edukasi peningkatan pengetahuan tentang premenopause. Hasil: Hasil kegiatan penyuluhan didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang premenopause dan diharapkan mampu menghadapinya dengan sehat Kesimpulan: Implikasi dari hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah perlu dilakukanya penyuluhan tentang premnopause
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG STATUS GIZI BALITA DI POSYANDU KEMANG PERMAI KELURAHAN JATIBENING BARU KECAMATAN PONDOK GEDE
Authors: Maimunah  , Rahayu Khairiyah  , Novita
Published: November 2022

Pendahuluan: Di Indonesia, balita yang mendapatkan imunisasi dasar lengkap sesuai dengan status Universal Child Immunitation (UCI) yang ditetapkan oleh WHO, yaitu sesuai dengan cakupan BCG minimal 90%, DPT I dan DPT II minimal 90%, DPT III minimal 80%, Hepatitis B 90%, Polio minimal 95% dan campak minimal 90%. Pada umumnya ibuibu masih merasa takut dan enggan membawa anaknya untuk imunisasi ke posyandu karena takut bayinya menjadi sakit setelah pemberian imunisasi (SDKI, 2012). Pada tahun 2014 cakupan imunisasi dasar lengkap pada bayi di Indonesia mencapai 86,8%. Angka ini belum mencapai target nasional, yaitu 100%. Keadaan tersebut sangat dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan ibu tentang imunisasi dasar lengkap. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan pendidikan kesehatan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang imunisasi dasar. Hasil: Hasil kegiatan penyuluhan didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang imunisasi dasar. Kesimpulan: Implikasi dari hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah perlu dilakukanya penyuluhan perawatan tali pusat pada setiap ibu yang baru melahirkan.
A Note on a Samarian Coin Type. A Royal Horseman?
Authors: BODZEK Jarosław
Published: November 2022

Some new, unlisted types of Samarian coins have appeared recently on the antiquities market. In the present paper I would like to discuss some points concerning one of them, which is especially interesting because of its iconography. The coin appeared on the market in Autumn 2021. Its reverse shows an image of a cavalryman with a spear or a javelin. Unlike the other images of the Iranian cavalrymen depicted on Samarian coins, the exemplar probably shows "the Great King like figure" having long beard and wearing a kidaris. So far, such an image is not only unique in Samarian coinage, but finds only one analogy in the coinages of the Achaemenid period in general. The image of "the Great King like figure" on horseback is, on the one hand, an interesting extension of the iconographic repertoire of Samarian coins, and on the other hand, it complements my earlier findings concerning the images of the Iranian horseman on Samarian, but also broadly speaking, on satrapal coins.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF ECONOMIC SECTORS IN UKRAINE DURING WAR TIME
Authors: LEBID Oleksandr
Published: November 2022

The article reflects both trends and prospects for the development of the digital economy, as well as the issue of digital transformation of the economy during the period of martial law. In the article, we found an imprint of the issue of the formation of the digital economy in the conditions of globalization, the peculiarities of the digital transformation of industry, the problems of the development of regional and branch economies.

Today, in some countries there is more, and in others less effective digital transformation in the direction of the introduction and use of modern digital technologies in the field of material and non-material production. Its purpose is to increase the productivity and competitiveness of enterprises, as well as national economies as a whole.

Ukraine has all the necessary prerequisites for the realization of the digital potential. For this, it is necessary, first of all, to decide on a technological focus and concentrate investment opportunities on the set goals, to develop a culture of innovation in every possible way, following the example of leading companies in the country. Transformations in the field of education and personnel training will be an equally important task that requires a timely solution. Obviously, digitalization of production will lead to the emergence of new professions and the disappearance of certain existing professions. The digital economy is interpreted as the result of the transformational effects of new technologies of general purpose in the field of communication and information, which are used by all sectors of the economy and social activity.

Attention to the digital economy is due to the fact that information technologies are gaining more and more importance in the economic development of the countries of the world. The use of the digital technologies for the sale of goods and services, the provision of public services, and the education of citizens will allow society to acquire the so-called digital dividends, which means the growth of national well-being and obtaining material profit.

Accordingly, the article considers the digital economy as an economic activity, where the key factor is data in the digital form, the processing of their large volumes and the use of results by traditional forms of business and, due to this, the improvement of various types of production, technologies, equipment, storage, sale, delivery of goods and services.
Doubly Stochastic Matrices and Schur-Weyl Duality for Partition Algebras
Authors: Doty Stephen
Published: November 2022

We prove that the permutations of $\{1,\dots, n\}$ having an increasing (resp., decreasing) subsequence of length $n-r$ index a subset of the set of all $r$th Kronecker powers of $n \times n$ permutation matrices which is a basis for the linear span of that set. Thanks to a known Schur-Weyl duality, this gives a new basis for the centralizer algebra of the partition algebra acting on the $r$th tensor power of a vector space. We give some related results on the set of doubly stochastic matrices in that algebra.
A Riddling Mirror of Nature
Authors: Keyser Paul , Edmunds Mike
Published: November 2022

When studying the origins and nature of the Antikythera mechanism, Paul Keyser cautions scholars to be mindful not to “retroject things seen or deduced from one era back into times well prior.”
Deinstitutionalisation in Hungarian child protection: Policy and practice changes in historical contexts
Authors: Rákó Erzsébet
Published: November 2022

The aim of the study is to present the historical changes in child protection in Hungary and the process of deinstitutionalisation, which is still shaping child protection work in this country. The research seeks to answer the question of how the process of institutionalisation and deinstitutionalisation was implemented in Hungary in the socialist era and after the introduction of Act XXXI of 1997 on the Protection of Children and on the Directorate for Guardianship (Act XXXI of 1997), which was a milestone in the Hungarian child protection for the 0-3-year olds. The study employs a case study methodology with secondary data corpus including legislation and data provided by the Central Statistical Office in Hungary. The scientific approach of the study is mainly historical, presenting the main features of child protection in three distinct periods 1950-1970, 1980-1995 and 1996-2018. The findings indicate that the socialist era has had a prevailing influence on child protection for many decades, but the years following the transition into democracy brought major transformation in child protection, a "transition of the child protection system", paving the way for the process of deinstitutionalisation and the emergence of alternative forms of care.
Desenhos e conflitos ontológicos na produção de paisagens multiespécie
Authors: Rovetta Pereira Gustavo
Published: November 2022

O propósito deste texto foi elaborar uma análise da forma como os conflitos ontológicos e os desenhos ontológicos produziram a paisagem multiespécie concernente ao Grande Sapê do Norte, onde vivem dezenas de comunidades quilombolas, pelo menos desde o século XIX, no extremo-norte do Espírito Santo. Tendo em vista, que desde a década de 1960, ocorre a colonização dessas terras pelos monocultivos de eucalipto da indústria de celulose. Os dados que fundamentam este estudo foram colhidos, majoritariamente, através da interlocução e da observação participante, junto ao trabalho ativo de João Batista, quilombola de Angelim 1, um dos quilombos da região e seus parceiros. De modo geral, é possível afirmar que existe uma diversidade de desenhos ontológicos ligados à composição da paisagem do Sapê do Norte, nas lacunas da ocupação colonial da Indústria de Celulose, para além da busca pela titulação coletiva das terras pelos quilombolas, entre eles as retomadas, projetos e coletivos vinculados à agroecologia e ao desenvolvimento rural.
racismo ambiental enquanto conflito socioambiental e territorial
Authors: Gabriel Alexandre Maria Carla Laiane , Gomes dos Santos de Oliveira Luan
Published: November 2022

O artigo parte da problemática do racismo ambiental em um Assentamento de Reforma Agrária no Alto Sertão da Paraíba, enquanto um conflito de ordem socioambiental e territorial, observando o impacto que raça e classe assumem neste cenário de correlações de forças, num contexto de reprodução das desigualdades socioespaciais, inseridas no problema do acesso à terra, compreendendo a demarcação racial como intrínseca a esse processo. A pesquisa sugere-se qualitativa, configura-se como exploratória, fazendo uso da pesquisa documental com a utilização das legislações, como também o uso da pesquisa de campo realizada no Assentamento Juazeiro, município de Marizópolis-PB. Para coleta de dados, foi estruturado um questionário, com o intuito de contemplar as categorias trabalhadas no decorrer da pesquisa bibliográfica. A base teórico-metodológica voltou-se para a teoria social crítica, que possibilitou uma maior visão e entendimento sobre o fenômeno social. Como resultado, pôde-se constatar que o espaço do Assentamento Juazeiro é sede para algumas expressões do racismo ambiental, da degradação do meio ambiente e de dificuldades vivenciadas desde sua criação com relação à proteção social e ao preconceito.
Target Setting: a Case Study Looking at How Greater Collaboration Can Impact the Effectiveness of Target Setting
Authors: Williams Aled
Published: November 2022

This research looks at how target setting and assessment for learning can improve the progress of students. In particular, we consider by means of a case study how involved students should be during the target setting process. Our findings generally concur with the research [1] since the student attained all targets which she was involved in setting, while she did not think she had reached all those teacher set targets.