bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La manzana y la vivienda en la construcción del espacio urbano
Authors: Ponce Nora , Araoz Leonardo , Prieto Juana , Ruiz Pablo , Sessa Emilio Tomás
Published: December 2024

The logic of production of residential fabric in intermediate cities, from private interventions in independent lots that make up the block, delimit the framework of research presented, in order to enhance the possibility of generating a quality urban space, in its programmatic, spatial and morphological aspects.
It is proposed, from project research, a double approach to the problem, from rethinking the typology of the block and its relationship with semi-public and private public spaces, and to investigate the forms of collective housing production that are articulated with the construction logics of the urban form. It is an ordering system of general structures and parts, where the result of everything is more important than that of each part, respecting the subdivision of the existing land in each chosen city.
The methodology enables theoretical elaboration and the study of cases, with the project as a generator of verification instances and as a tool for validating the working hypotheses. The study is given in relation to the existing city and based on case studies in different intermediate cities in the province of Buenos Aires, Argentina.
La configuración de la destrucción urbana
Authors: Maragaño Leveque Andrés
Published: December 2024

Natural disasters and the city embody a tension that debates between a violent nature and the production of the urban space itself once the tragedy occurs where: tsunamis, floods, earthquakes, fires, etc. to name a few of these destructive phenomena, which could haunt our cities, will require reconstruction or repair processes, understood as spaces for future habitation.
Then, this tension becomes a phenomenon in constant revision; due to the recurrence of catastrophes, the extension of new dangers and the verification of an important analytical turn, produced in the last decades, in the conception of these disruptive phenomena, previously conceived as external, extra human and occasional events, today the research places them within the general aspects of society, which could have important consequences in the proposed understanding, natural disasters and city.
Thus, for the development of this article, we will describe the analytical bases of systematic research on natural disasters, from its most influential works, to then incorporate into the reflection the processes of production of urban reality, already long-standing but which presents an opportunity to produce a critical reflection, which finally seeks to describe its different dimensions, where it will be understood that such destructive phenomena would be placed rather within the processes of social and urban production, thus overcoming the externalization of such dangers to nature.
The effect of socio-demographic characteristics on the burnout syndrome of nurses in Republic of Srpska during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Kucurski Ljubiša , Popović Tamara , Djurić Dijana , Pavlović Jelena , Savić Ljiljana , Živanović Srdjan , Božić Majstorović Ljubinka , Tomić Sanja
Published: December 2024

Introduction. Nursing is a high-risk profession for burnout due to deadlines, workload, close patient and family interac
tions, and supervisor demands. This study aims to assess the frequency of burnout among nurses in COVID-19 and other 
departments during the pandemic. 
Methods. This cross-sectional study, conducted from November 8 to December 1, 2021, included 246 nurses from COVID-19 and other departments. Two questionnaires were used: a sociodemographic survey and the Maslach Burnout 
Inventory. 
Results. Statistically significant differences were found in emotional exhaustion (Z=-3.518; p≤0.001), depersonaliza
tion (Z=-2.257; p=0.024), and total burnout score (Z=-4.330; p≤0.001) between nurses in COVID-19 wards and those in other departments. Data suggest that nurses with less than 10 years of experience are at higher risk of burnout than 
those with 10–30 years of experience. 
Conclusion. Nurses in COVID-19 wards exhibited higher emotional exhaustion and depersonalization compared to 
those in other departments.
Strategy to Improve Organizational Image Throughing Personality, Servant Leadership, Organizational Culture and Service Quality
Authors: Hermawan Andi , Wardani Andri Kusuma
Published: December 2024

Image is one of the important assets for an organization that should be continuously built and maintained. A good image is one of the important tools, not only to attract consumers in choosing products or services, but also to improve customer satisfaction attitudes towards the organization. Image also shows the existence of an organization in the public eye, namely showing the public’s view of the organization that is formed over a long period of time. A well-formed image will also have a good impact on achieving the goals set by individuals or organizations. Based on preliminary research, it is known that the Image of PGRI Schools in Bogor Regency is relatively suboptimal. Therefore, research is needed to obtain information on variables related to improving Service Quality. The purpose of this study is to carry out strategies and ways to improve organizational image by conducting research on the influence between personality variables, servant leadership, organizational culture and service quality. This study uses the path analysis method to determine the influence between the variables studied and the SITOREM method for indicator analysis in order to obtain optimal solutions in efforts to improve organizational image.
Design and Validation of Teaching Modules for the Merdeka Curriculum Based on Local Wisdom to Instil Character Values
Authors: Salmia Salmia , Nursalam Nursalam , Bancong Hartono
Published: December 2024

This study aims to design and validate teaching modules for the Merdeka Curriculum based on local wisdom to instill local wisdom values. These modules are designed to provide practical guidance for educators to integrate local values into the learning process, thereby enhancing students’ character education. The research method employed is a research and development approach, involving systematic stages from needs analysis to module validation. Data were collected through various methods, including questionnaires, interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted using the Aiken’s V validity test. The validation results by experts indicated that the developed teaching modules have a high level of validity. This research has significant implications for improving education quality and fostering appreciation for cultural diversity. Additionally, it contributes to understanding the effectiveness of a local wisdom-based approach in character education.
Effectiveness of Mattabe’ Culture Integrated Pancasila Education Teaching Modules in Improving Learning Outcomes
Authors: Sudarmin Sudarmin , Munirah Munirah , Sukmawati Sukmawati
Published: December 2024

This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Mattabe’ cultural integrated Pancasila education teaching module in improving student learning outcomes in elementary schools. The research method used was quantitative using an experimental class with a random control group design. The research sample consisted of randomly selected schools in certain areas, with one group receiving learning using Pancasila education teaching modules integrated with Mattabe’ culture to improve learning outcomes and the other group as a control who continued to use teaching modules that were not integrated with Mattabe’ culture. Data was collected through posttest learning outcomes which were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis Test to test significant differences between the two groups. The research results showed that students who studied using the Pancasila education module experienced a significant increase in understanding and academic achievement compared to the control group. These findings support the importance of integrating Mattabe’ culture in education as a strategy to increase the relevance and effectiveness of learning. Sustainable implementation of the Mattabe culture integrated Pancasila education teaching module in improving learning outcomes in elementary schools.
Implementation of Circuit Training and Interval Training Exercises on Improving Football Dribbling Skills in Seventh Grade Junior High School Students
Authors: Putra Yudha Purnama , Imansyah Farizal , Kristina Putri Cicilia
Published: December 2024

Football is a sport that requires a combination of good physical, technical, and tactical skills. One of the important technical skills in football is dribbling, which is the ability to control and manipulate the ball with the feet. Improving dribbling skills is a major focus in physical training for junior high school students, because it not only improves individual performance but also the overall contribution of the team in the game. This study explored the effects of two different training methods, namely circuit training and interval training, on the dribbling skills of junior high school students. Good dribbling skills are a crucial aspect in the technical development of football players at their developmental stage. Using an experimental approach, students were randomly selected to participate in training twice a week for 10 weeks. Dribbling ability evaluations were conducted before and after the training period to compare the effects of the two training methods. These findings are expected to provide deeper insight into the effectiveness of technical training in improving junior high school students’ dribbling skills in an educational setting.
The Effect of Academic Supervision on Teacher’s Performance
Authors: Hartati Sry
Published: December 2024

Academic supervision is assistance provided by the school principal which aims to develop the abilities of teachers and other school personnel so that educational goals can be achieved. School principals are expected to be able to carry out academic supervision optimally and objectively in conducting assessments so that supervision can have an impact on improving teacher performance. This research aims to determine the effect of academic supervision on teacher performance. This type of research is literature study research using 30 journals as study material. The stages in writing a literature study include topic selection, literature search, opinion development, literature survey, literature criticism, and writing a review. The results of the research state that there is an influence of academic supervision on teacher’s performance, especially in managing learning. The more optimal the implementation of academic supervision, the higher the teacher’s performance will be.
Cyber Safe Harbor 4.0: Advancing Ethics and Professionalism in Indo-nesia’s Digital Landscape
Authors: Parmadi Budi Dhaju
Published: December 2024

The rapid development of digital platforms has prompted the need for robust policies to ensure ethical and professional conduct among platform and content providers. The "Digital or Cyber Safe Harbor Policy 4.0" is a comprehensive framework designed to protect these entities from legal liabilities while fostering a safe and innovative digital environment. This essay explores the implications of this policy within the Indonesian context, highlighting its importance, implementation strategies, potential impacts, challenges, and future improvements. It emphasizes the need for legislative updates, effective compliance mechanisms, and public awareness campaigns to ensure successful adoption. Ethical and professional issues are examined for platform and content providers, focusing on preventing misinformation, protecting user privacy, combating hate speech, maintaining transparency, and upholding accountability. The essay also discusses the necessity of balancing regulation and innovation, addressing enforcement challenges, and aligning global standards with local contexts. The conclusion underscores the critical role of the policy in supporting Indonesia's digital growth, protecting free speech, and ensuring ethical standards while advocating for continuous updates, stakeholder collaboration, enhanced user education, and infrastructure improvements to perfect the policy in the future.
Comprehensive typology of rural settlements in the Kaliningrad region
Authors:   Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Gumenyuk Ivan S. , Gumenyuk Lidia G. ,   Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University
Published: December 2024

The rural settlement system of the Kaliningrad region, comprising 1,075 localities, is characterised by compactness, high economic development and a predominance of small rural settlements. From 2010 to 2024, the region’s rural population increased from 210 to 235 thousand people. Simultaneously, the number of large rural settlements is growing in the western part of the region, while a stable trend of demographic decline persists among small rural settlements in the eastern part. Using statistical data, along with quantitative data from previous studies, open sources and field research materials, the authors developed a comprehensive typology of Kaliningrad region’s rural settlements. The typology classifies settlements according to demographic factors, spatial location, availability of social infrastructure, tourism and recreation facilities and agricultural enterprises of various types. The research methods encompassed tools for gathering, processing and analysing primary data, including statistical, cartographic and comparative-geographical techniques. As a result, 18 types of rural settlements were identified in the Kaliningrad region, each characterised by a unique trajectory of socio-economic and demographic development. These distinctions should be considered when designing and implementing spatial development programmes and projects at local or regional levels. The research results are presented in cartographic and tabular formats.
Estudio diagnóstico sobre la participación de la familia en el proceso educativo de los estudiantes de educación básica
Authors: Delgado Cobeña Elan Ignacio , Pinargote Párraga Sandra Asucena , Fernández Ferrín Carlos Alfredo , Paredes Pachay Ginger Elizabeth
Published: December 2024

En el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje es fundamental el rol activo de la familia dentro de las actividades escolares de los niños y niños, lo que permite un aprendizaje consolidado y significativo. El objetivo del estudio fue analizar el rol activo de participación de la familia en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje de los estudiantes de educación básica. La metodología fue cuantitativa, basada en un diseño no experimental de tipo transversal y descriptivo. La muestra de participantes del estudio fueron padres de familia y estudiantes de educación básica. Entre los principales resultados a destacar, se evidenció que los estudiantes tuvieron un mejor rendimiento académico cuando su familia participaba activamente en su proceso de aprendizaje. Además, se fomentó la adquisición de habilidades para la resolución de conflictos en el entorno educativo. Otro aspecto primordial se enfocó en el incremento de la motivación y la actitud positiva de los estudiantes hacia el estudio. En conclusión, la participación de la familia en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje de los estudiantes de educación básica generó beneficios significativos, tanto en el rendimiento académico como en las habilidades y confianza de los estudiantes.
Workshop at the open science conference
Authors:   OpenMake Team
Published: December 2024

28 June 2023

We will run a workshop at the coming Open Science Conference, which will be held online: register to the conference, mark your calendar and join us! Conference: 2023-06-27 to 2023-06-29 Workshop: 2023-06-28 14:30 (to 16:30) Creating a research hardware publication ecosystem: Technical and cultural roadmap In this workshop, we will present the requirements of researchers/makers/engineers that we collected
Genesis of the open.make project.
Authors:   OpenMake Team
Published: December 2024

On September 1st the Berlin university alliance project Open.make: toward open and FAIR hardware has officially started. Three labs that work together for the first time will collaborate and design a social and technical infrastructure, in order to foster open and FAIR hardware publication and recognition. In this post, we will describe how the idea was developed over a short period of time following the publication of a BUA call.
Interview: Farmbot
Authors:   OpenMake Team
Published: December 2024

Interview: Farmbot

by the Open make team and Rory Aronson.
Contact
Authors:   OpenMake Team
Published: December 2024

We thrive to get your input and feedback contact us via GitHub contact us via email
Četvrta industrijska revolucija i njena primena u zdravstvenoj delatnosti
Authors: Radović Vesna
Published: December 2024

U eri četvrte industrijske revolucije (4IR) u 21. veku, za koju se očekuje da će biti praćena petom industrijskom revolucijom (5IR), značajno mesto zauzima pojava veštačke inteligencije, uređivanja gena i napredne robotike, čije se dobrobiti mogu primeniti u svim oblastima zdravstvene delatnosti. Na polju primene veštačke inteligencije u zdravstvu, nalazimo se na samom početku. Očekuje nas pomak ka sve većoj primeni veštačke inteligencije u svakodnevnom radu, koji podrazumeva razvoj alata za unapređenje prevencije, dijagnostike, prognoze i lečenja bolesti, kao i primenu u farmaceutskoj delatnosti. Iako trenutno postoje određena ograničenja u pogledu bezbednosti podataka, straha od kvarova i nedostatka ljudskog nadzora, možemo očekivati da će veštačka inteligencija postati sastavni deo kliničke prakse u narednim godinama. Veštačka inteligencija bi mogla da postane ključno sredstvo za poboljšanje zdravstvene jednakosti u svetu. Ključ za postizanje ove vizije biće proširenje istraživanja u oblasti primene veštačke inteligencije u zdravstvu. Pored toga, potrebno je ulaganje u usavršavanje zdravstvene radne snage i budućih lidera koji su digitalno osposobljeni da razumeju i prihvate sve izazove zdravstvenog sistema proširenog veštačkom inteligencijom.
Reading at university in the time of GenAI
Authors: Corbin Thomas , Liang Yifei , Bearman Margaret , Fawns Tim , Flenady Gene , Formosa Paul , McKnight Lucinda , Reynolds Jack , Walton Jack
Published: December 2024

Concerns around Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) in higher education have so far largely centred on assessment integrity, resulting in fundamental questions about students’ broader engagement with these tools remaining underexplored. This paper reports on the findings of a survey that forms part of a wider study, comprising the first empirical investigation of GenAI use by university students as a method of engaging with their academic readings. Our survey of 101 students shows that over half of all students surveyed used GenAI to some degree as a method of engaging with their unit readings. Our findings suggest that students turn to these tools in response to time constraints and conceptual difficulties, while maintaining complex attitudes toward their use: most welcome their availability, yet few report trusting or relying on GenAI-generated interpretations or summaries of texts. Importantly, our data reveals substantial demographic variations in usage patterns, with international students and those taking subjects as electives showing significantly higher rates of AI use to assist with reading. This suggests GenAI tools may be serving as important mediators for attempting to overcome epistemic barriers to learning, particularly for students who face additional linguistic or disciplinary challenges.
Datos del Número
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Información y Novedades
Authors: Ayuso Bibiana , Bonetto Marga
Published: December 2024

IV Encuentro de Innovadores Críticos. Asociación Docentes de Ciencias Biológicas de Argentina – ADBiA-“Las prácticas reflexivas en la enseñanza de las Ciencias Biológicas: Caminos innovadores para la inclusión con calidad”Organizado por la Filial N° VII de ADBiA- Auspiciado por el Instituto de Investigaciones CeFIEC – Facultad Ciencias Exactas y Naturales– Universidad de Buenos Aires.Fecha: 22 y 23 de noviembre de 2013Lugar: Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales – Universidad Buenos Aires – Pabellón II. Intendente Güiraldes 2160 – Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires. ArgentinaInformes: ivencuentroinnovadores@gmail.comQuinto Concurso Nacional de Relatos, Historietas y Cuentos cortos “Contemos la Ciencia”Dirigida a alumnos de nivel inicial, primario, secundario y especial de todo el país. La convocatoria es realizada por la Academia Nacional de Ciencias.La fecha de recepción final de trabajos es el 30 de agosto de 2013.Informes: Comisión de Extensión-Academia Nacional de Ciencias Av. Vélez Sarsfield 249 .Córdoba. Argentina-TE: +54- 0351-4332089 / 4216350-Informes: extension@anc-argentina.org.arVI Congreso Nacional y IV Internacional De Investigación Educativa “La Investigación Educativa En El Contexto Latinoamericano Organiza: Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación. Universidad Nacional del ComahueLugar: Cipolletti, Provincia de Río Negro. ArgentinaFecha: 30, 31 de octubre y 1 de noviembre 2013Presentación de resúmenes 15 de Julio 2013Presentación de ponencias: 13 de septiembre 2013Informes: congresoinvestigacionface@gmail.com9° Congreso Internacional sobre Investigación en la Didáctica de las CienciasLugar: Girona, EspañaFecha: 9 al 12 de septiembre de 2013Vol. 16 Nº 1 Revista de Educación en Biología | Página 77Informes: secretaria@congresoenseciencias.comURL: http://www.congresoenseciencias.com/ES/organizacion.phpVII Congreso de Ecología y manejo de Ecosistemas Acuáticos PampeanosLugar: Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria de la Universidad Nacional Río Cuarto.Ciudad Río Cuarto. Provincia de Córdoba. Argentina.Fecha: 19 y 20 de setiembre de 2013.Informes: E-mail: emeap2013@ayv.unrc.edu.ar. TE: 0358-4676512.X Encuentro Internacional Multidisciplinario de InvestigaciónLugar: Facultad de Estudios Superiores Aragón de la Universidad Nacional Autónomade México. Ciudad de México. MéxicoFecha 15 - 17 de Octubre 2013Informes: URL: www.aragon.unam.mx/investigacion/CIMA/index.htmlVIII Taller Internacional “La Educación Ambiental para el Desarrollo Sostenible”Organizado por Universidad de Ciencias Pedagógicas “Juan Marinello Vidaurreta” Matanzas, Cuba.Lugar Hotel de la Playa de Varadero. Cuba.Fecha: 22 al 26 de octubre de 2013.e- mail: eventoeducambie@gmail.comeventoeducambie@ucp.ma.rimed.cuVII Congreso de la Red Latinoamericana de Ciencias Ambientales. “Forjando sinergias para la sostenibilidad”Lugar: Regional del TEC en San Carlos, Alajuela, Costa RicaFecha: 11 al 15 de noviembre de 2013Informes: redlacienciasambientales@gmail.comURL: http://www.congresocienciasambientales.org/
Información y Novedades
Authors: Ayuso Bibiana , Bonetto Marga
Published: December 2024

XI Jornadas Nacionales y VI Congreso Internacional de Enseñanza de la BiologíaLugar: General Roca, Provincia de Río Negro, ArgentinaFecha: 9,10 y 11 de octubre 2014Organiza: ADBiA y Universidad Nacional de Río Negrowww.congresosadbia.comwww.adbia.org.ar Congreso Iberoamericano de Ciencia, Tecnología, Innovación y Educación. Avanzando juntos hacia las metas Educativas Iberoamericanas2021Lugar: Buenos Aires, Argentina,Fecha: 12, 13 y 14 de noviembre de 2014.www.oei.es/congreso2014 5to Encuentro Nacional de Educación Ambiental de la ReNEAOrganizan: La Red Nacional de Educación Ambiental para el Desarrollo Humano Sustentable (ReNEA), el Área de Educación Ambiental de la Dirección de Educación del MEC y el Departamento General de Servicios y Medio Ambiente de la IntendenciaDepartamental de DuraznoLugar: Durazno, UruguayFecha: 10 al 12 de julio de 2014Informes: URL http://www.reduambiental.edu.uy/2014/04/5to-encuentro-nacional-deeducacion-ambiental-de-la-renea-en-la-ciudad-de-durazno-2/ II Simposio Internacional de Enseñanza de las Ciencias (SIEC 2014)Un congreso virtual (online) sobre el futuro de la enseñanza de las cienciasFecha: del 13 a 16 de octubre 2014.Informes: http://www.siec2014.org o http://www.webs.uvigo.es/siec2014/ III Conferencia Latinoamericana de Historia, Filosofía y Didáctica de las cienciasPatrocinada por el International History, Philosophy and Science Teaching GroupFecha: 17 al 19 de noviembre de 2014Lugar: Santiago de Chile.Informes: URL http://sociedadbellaterra.cl/congreso2014/ Congreso Internacional sobre Formacion de Profesores de CienciasFecha: 8 al 10 de octubre de 2014Lugar: Bogotá, Colombia.Informes: URL http://congresointernacionalprofesoresciencias.com/ 21 Conferencia de QuímicaUniversidad del OrienteFecha: 3 al 5 de diciembre de 2014Lugar: Santiago de CubaContactos: www.convenciones.uo.edu.cu
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Peran Hospital Bylaws Dalam Melindungi Kegiatan Yang Dilakukan Tenaga Kesehatan Di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Dinias Catur Wira Kencana Khamdianingsih
Published: December 2024

These regulations are set forth in the rules of the game established in the Hospital specifically for the benefit of the Hospital concerned. Every hospital, in accordance with the law, has many obligations, one of which is to compile and implement hospital internal regulations or also called hospital by laws (RS Law No.44/2009 Ps.29 paragraph (1) letter r). What is meant by Hospital internal regulations (Hospital bylaws) are Hospital organizational regulations (corporate bylaws) and Hospital medical staff regulations (medical staff bylaws) which are prepared in the context of implementing good corporate governance and clinical governance good (good clinical governance).
Upaya Pemenuhan Dokter Spesialis Berstatus Aparatur Sipil Negara Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang Nomor 44 Tahun 2009 Tentang Rumah Sakit
Authors: Evan Prasetianto
Published: December 2024

Human resources referred to are the provision of resources both in terms of quantity and quality of medical personnel and health workers. So far, it can be easily found that the local government has difficulty in fulfilling these personnel, especially specialist doctors. In several years, the formation of civil servants with the formation of medical specialists did not register. This is of course the obligation of the government, both the central and regional governments, to provide these resources so that not only can the hospital be built, but the human resource aspect cannot be fulfilled.
Sidang Keliling Dalam Perceraian
Authors: Harry Kurniawan  , Riduansyah Riduansyah
Published: December 2024

In Aceh Province, the Religious Court is called the Sharia Court, each district or city has its own Sharia Court office which is located in the district or city. As stated in Law Number 3 of 2006 concerning amendments to Law Number 7 of 1989 concerning Religious Courts that: "The Religious Court is located in the capital of the district or city and its jurisdiction covers the district or city area. This research is based on field research. The purpose of field research is to intensively study the background of the current situation and the interaction of the environment of a social unit; individual, group, institution or community. The results of the study are that community participation in the implementation of the circuit court in divorce cases at the Tapaktuan Sharia Court is very high, there are even several special requests from the community for the implementation of the circuit court for several cases, especially divorce cases and the influence of the circuit court in the social life of the community is the emergence of awareness for the community that the termination of a marriage relationship is very important to obtain legal certainty.
Tinjauan Hukum Pembagian Harta Waris Kepada Anak Angkat Tanpa Melihat Kedudukan Ahli Waris Utama
Authors: Dwi Kasih Maharani Taib  , Nur Mohamad Kasim  , Sri Nanang Meiske Kamba
Published: December 2024

The aim of this research is to find out the juridical review and legal consequences for the distribution of inheritance to adopted children regardless of the position of the main heir. The method used is empirical juridical research with primary data obtained in the field and secondary data through literature studies and related regulations. The results of this study indicate that based on article 171 letter (c) KHI who becomes an heir must have a blood relationship with the heir, not being hindered by law to become an heir and article 209 paragraph (2) KHI for adopted children who do not receive a will is given a mandatory will 1/3 of the heir's inheritance. However, the facts on the ground are not in accordance with the provisions above, in fact the heir gives more inheritance to the adopted child than the main heir on the grounds that groups 2, 3, and 4 do not object, then the second heir states that the adopted child is older than his biological child. This reduces and closes the share of legal heirs. In adopting a child, it is done in the best interest of the child based on local customs and applicable laws and regulations. This fulfills the elements of article 39 paragraph (1) and article 171 letter (h) KHI. There are three legal consequences of the distribution of inheritance to adopted children, namely: 1) The distribution of inheritance has not been fulfilled in Article 209 paragraph (2) KHI 2) The rights and obligations have been fulfilled for adopted children according to Article 171 letter (h) KHI. However, the adopted child is constrained in terms of legitieme portie cannot sue the position of the main heir 3) Lineage relations, the adoptive parents have severed the lineage relationship of the adopted child with his biological parents where he uses the surname of his adoptive father. This contradicts QS-Al Ahzab: 4 and 5 and does not fulfill article 39 paragraph (2).
Perlindungan Hukum Tehadap Korban Kekerasan Psikologis Yang Dilakukan Oleh Istri Dalam Lingkup Rumah Tangga
Authors: Windrawati I. Abuba  , Fence M Wantu  , Zamroni Abdussamad
Published: December 2024

This research is made for; (1) to understand the factors that can underlie the occurrence of psychological violence perpetrated by wives in the household sphere and to find out (2) what forms of legal protection are provided for victims of psychological violence perpetrated by wives in the household sphere. The research used by the researchers namely using the type of empirical legal research. Through a statutory approach and a case approach that is actually based on the source of case analysis obtained through interviews, while the legal materials used are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. Underlying the occurrence of psychological violence perpetrated by the wife within the scope of the household are internal factors as well as external factors. Internal factors consist of: Family factors that discriminate, in the form of physical humiliation and the victim's job so as to generate income that is only sufficient for the needs of the family but not with the wishes of the perpetrator, can encourage the perpetrator to commit the psychological violence. Whereas external factors consist of: Economic factors and social environment as for excessive acts of using social media. The form of legal protection for victims of psychological violence perpetrated by wives in the household sphere, namely the form of protection has been explained in Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence, which has been explained in Article 7 regarding psychological violence which has been considered as According to research materials by the researchers, this article explains what is meant in Article 5 letter b, namely behavior that results in fear, loss of self-confidence, loss of ability to act, feeling of helplessness, and/or severe psychological suffering to a person.
Sikap Anti Korupsi Bagi Calon Legislatif Dalam Rangka Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Di Indonesia Sebagai Wujud Bela Negara
Authors: Ratu Wida Widyaningsih Suhandi  , Erviyanti Rosmaida  , Christloy  Totota Karo Karo  , Irwan Triadi
Published: December 2024

The anti-corruption attitude of legislative candidates in the context of overcoming corruption in Indonesia is an interesting thing to observe and study, Indonesia has stipulated MPR RI Decree Number XI / MPR / 1998 concerning the administration of a State that is Clean and Free of Corruption, Collusion and Nepotism, it turns out that the provisions that have been determined do not become a reference for legislative members so that corruption cases are still rampant within the legislative body. Normative legal research or library research, with a statute approach, conceptual approach, comparative approach, historical approach. The nature of the research used in this research is descriptive-prescriptive, the author uses content analysis. The results of this study are anti-corruption attitudes for legislative candidates with the MPR decree, the Election Law should pay more attention to former corruption convicts who can run as legislative candidates, apart from contradicting the MPR decree, the decision in the Election Law can eliminate public trust in state administrators.
Pandangan Hak Asasi Manusia Kebesasan Berpendapat di Media Sosial Hate Speech
Authors: Alisya Ivanna Insyira  , Risca Selfeny  , Taufiqqurahman Syahuri
Published: December 2024

One of the main pillars of effective democracy is freedom of speech, which allows everyone to express their opinions and perspectives freely without fear of facing repressive actions or unjustified barriers. Everyone is entitled to the freedom of association, assembly, and speech, as stated in Article 28E (3) of the 1945 Constitution. The aim of this research is to study the legal aspects of the existence of hate speech on social media. This study examines the current legal framework governing freedom of speech and efforts to protect human rights in relation to racial harassment by reviewing existing legal regulations. The research method employed is literature review (bibliographical study). In legal research, the normative jurisprudence method is based on legal provisions such as human rights books' regulations, as well as information from research journals related to the research subject. Initial research findings suggest that hate speech is not a form of freedom of speech, and society should not respond to hate speech with more hateful speech. Instead, they can report hate speech content to the Ministry of Communication and Informatics for removal. The Information and Electronic Transactions Law (ITE Law) can serve as a resolution due to the existence of hate speech on social media by proving the occurrence of hate speech, whether it involves defamation or hate speech against Ethnicity, Religion, Race, or Inter-group relations.
 
Keywords: HAM, ITE Law, Hate Speech
Inkonsistensi Norma Penempatan Tentara Nasional Indonesia Sebagai Penjabat Kepala Daerah Pada Masa Transisi
Authors: Agung Barok Pratama
Published: December 2024

The holding of simultaneous regional elections in 2024 and the postponement of regional elections from 2022 due to the expiration of the term of office result in the threat of vacancies in positions, especially positions as regional heads in Indonesia. To fill the vacancy, an acting regional head is appointed until a definitive regional head is elected in the simultaneous regional elections in 2024. The problem is that those appointed as acting officers are apparently from active TNI elements, this is of course contrary to the spirit of reform which wants to eliminate dual functions as regulated in the TNI Law. The aim of the research is to find consistency in norms in the appointment of active TNI officers and their juridical implications. This research is normative using a statutory and conceptual approach. The research results show that consistency between these norms is needed in regulating these appointments, considering that civilian positions can only be filled by TNI soldiers who have resigned or retired from active military service, in accordance with the required competencies and through an open and competitive selection process. This step is important to ensure the maintenance of TNI neutrality and professionalism, compliance with the law, and respect for the principles of reform.
Upaya Penyelesaian Hak atas Hki Antara Indonesia dengan Malaysia Terkait Asal Usul Batik dalam Perspektif Hukum Perdata Internasional
Authors: Bagus Dewa Maarif  , Ema Prastiyanti  , Jun Wily Saragih  , Karina Diyah Lestari  , Noni Prihandini
Published: December 2024

Indonesia is a country that has diversity in it. Starting from the diversity of ethnicities, languages, cultures to traditional arts which of course are unique characteristics of the country of Indonesia. One of the arts owned by Indonesia is Batik. Batik as a work of art has become a richness of Indonesian culture which is admired by the general public, both the Indonesian people themselves and the world community, but behind it all, batik is a form of traditional Indonesian art that requires maintenance, preservation and protection so that it can be enjoyed. by the next generation. This is so because batik is one of Indonesia's cultural products that is vulnerable to becoming a victim of recognition from other countries. There are quite a few phenomena that occur where batik is actually recognized or claimed by neighboring countries, such as Malaysia. This research was conducted to determine the chronology of Batik recognized by Malaysia, in addition to knowing the resolution efforts made by the government in terms of protecting Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) as Batik in Indonesia from the perspective of International Civil Law.
Tinjauan Yuridis Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung Nomor 07 Tahun 2014 Ditinjau dari Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 34/Puu-Xi/2013
Authors: Christoper Adrianto
Published: December 2024

The Indonesian Constitutional Court in its judicial review of the Criminal Procedure Code No. 34/PUU-XI/2013 stated that Article 268 paragraph (3) regarding the limit on filing for judicial review of criminal cases is contrary to the 1945 Constitution and has no binding legal force. The Supreme Court responded to the decision by issuing Supreme Court Circular Letter No. 07/2014 which continues to limit judicial review to only one time based on the Judicial Power Act and the Supreme Court Act. Departing from regulatory dualism, this paper formulates the problem of the legal products issued by the Supreme Court and the Constitutional Court in terms of material testing of Law Number 8 of 1981 concerning the Criminal Procedure Code. This study uses normative legal research methods through a review of literature sources. Through Gustav Radbruch's Legal Theory, this study found that first, the position of the SEMA was issued even though it was in accordance with existing laws and regulations, but this decision was contrary to Gustav Radbruch's Legal Theory. Second, the legal consequences after the Constitutional Court Decision. The Supreme Court through SEMA that limits the filing of judicial review to one time is legally flawed both in terms of substance and formal formation because it contradicts the Constitutional Court Decision.
Pertanggungjawaban Petani yang Melakukan Wanprestasi atas Perjanjian Simpan Pinjam pada KSP Kopdit Pintu Air Cabang Lembor
Authors: Rustam Soewandi  , Agustinus Hedewata  , Orpa J. Nubatonis
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyse the liability of farmers who make defaults on savings and loan agreements at KSP Kopdit Pintu Air Lembor branch. The type of research used by the author is Empirical Legal research, the type of data used in this research is qualitative data. The data used in the research based on the relevance of the source data, namely primary and secondary data. The results of this study are that the reasons for the default of farmers on savings and loan agreements at KSP Kopdit Pintu Air Lembor Branch as follows are reduced rice yields and crop failure. The existence of traditional events such as marriage, death and school parties. Income is divided due to financing the education of their children and financing sick families. Farmers borrow from local businesses and communities. Farmers are members of other cooperatives and make loans. Government programmes to improve irrigation have caused farmers not to plant rice. Liability for default by Farmers on savings and loan agreements, namely continuing to pay principal + interest + dues every month and Farmers can repay loans in the form of as much as the member or Farmer can pay or repay the loan and Farmers continue to pay monthly even though only to cover the interest.
Faktor Penghambat Pelaksanaan Rehabilitas Anak Pengguna Narkoba Di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak
Authors: Verawati Ismail  , Lisnawaty W. Badu  , Nuvazria Achir
Published: December 2024

This research discusses the Implementation and Inhibiting Factors of Rehabilitation of Children as Drug Users at the Gorontalo Children's Special Development Institution. The method used in the research is empirical with qualitative descriptive data analysis which describes and describes data and facts in the field. Based on the results of the research, the implementation of rehabilitation for children as drug users at the Gorontalo Province Special Child Development Institute is carried out through several stages, namely medical rehabilitation which begins with assessments and interviews as well as observations to examine the body and psychology in order to obtain information and history of narcotics addicts as supporting material for subsequent therapy. After the assessment, the next step is a routine examination process every 2 weeks by a health team or doctor, and administering medication according to the type of drug and the severity of the symptoms caused; Non-medical rehabilitation by carrying out a mental (spiritual) development process which is carried out routinely every day, in collaboration with religious foundations; and Social Rehabilitation by creating groups consisting of several people who have the same problem, then training in their skills to make work or crafts that have (economic) value. The Inhibiting Factors for Implementing Rehabilitation for Children who Use Drugs at the Gorontalo Province Special Development Institution for Children are limited human resources for officers; Limited Operational Funds; limited facilities and infrastructure, and lack of community support.Therefore, LKPA should continue to increase efforts to develop children so that they do not do similar things again in the future, by preparing rehabilitation infrastructure, including increasing competent and professional assistant staff. The community, especially families, must continue to provide full support for the process of coaching their children who are dealing with legal processes such as drugs, for the sake of the future of the nation and state.
Upaya dan Kendala dalam Memberikan Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Yang Menjadi Korban Kekerasan Seksual di Manggarai Barat
Authors: Rivaldus Ronjo  , Rudepel Petrus Leo  , Deddy R. Ch. Manafe
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyze the efforts and obstacles in providing legal protection to children who are victims of sexual violence in West Manggarai. This research is an empirical juridical research in which this research was conducted at the Social Service of Women Empowerment and Protection of West Manggarai Regency, West Manggarai Resort Police, and West Manggarai Women and Children's Home. Data collection techniques used interviews and document/literature studies. The data used were primary data and secondary data. The results of the data processing were analyzed descriptively qualitative. The results of this study indicate that legal protection efforts against child victims of sexual violence in West Manggarai are providing legal assistance to children who are victims of violence, providing spiritual guidance to victims of sexual violence, providing health assistance to victims to check their health, providing safe houses or shelters, applying criminal sanctions for perpetrators. Obstacles in providing legal protection to child victims of sexual violence in West Manggarai are community factors, cultural factors, infrastructure factors, law enforcement factors.
Analisis Perlindungan Konsumen Atas Penjualan Daging Hewan (Sapi dan Babi) di Pasar Mingguan Baun Menurut Undang Undang Perlindungan Konsumen Nomor 8 Tahun 1999
Authors: Yoseph Imanuel Hawula  , Darius Mauritsius  , Yossie M.Y. Jacob
Published: December 2024

This research was conducted at the Baun weekly market. The background to this research is markets that should provide quality, clean and halal food, however carrying out trade in animal meat that does not comply with sales standards. The problem studied is animal husbandry procedures in selecting livestock for farming slaughter at the baun market and the role of supervisor and responsibilities of the district livestock service Kupang, the role of breeders in terms of consumer protection regarding the sale of animal meat (Cow and Pork) at the baun market. This research uses empirical methods or methods with data obtained from direct interviews in the field. 1) Procedures for cattle breeders and pigs to be slaughtered according to procedures and supervised directly by the livestock service Kupang Regency and the quality of the meat produced is safe and high quality at the Baun market. 2) Supervision of animals and animal meat (beef and pork) is carried out by veterinarians, breeders, Kupang district livestock service, BPOM, health service, (LPPOM MUI), (BPKN), (LSPK), market foremen, and sub-district/district governments.
Aktualisasi Integritas Etika Jaksa Dan Konsekuensinya Terhadap Profesi
Authors: Mericiana Yulita Fin Tae  , Alexander Reynaldi Koli  , Dwityas Witarti Rabawati
Published: December 2024

The prosecutor as the trial supervisor (Dominus Litis) has a central position in legal protection, because according to the Criminal Procedure Code, only the prosecutor can decide whether a case can be brought to court or not. The prosecutor's space for movement is controlled by a rule that binds the profession, namely the Code of Ethics. Integrity is one of the important things in the contents of the Prosecutor's professional code of ethics. Where a prosecutor needs to have consistency and firmness in upholding noble values ​​and beliefs. Because honest law enforcers will gain trust.
Analisis Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pekerja Informal Dalam Perspektif Hukum Ketenagakerjaan
Authors: Sahata Panjaitan  , Raja Ritonga
Published: December 2024

This research analyzes the legal protection for informal workers within the framework of labor law in Indonesia. Informal workers, including domestic workers and others in the informal sector, often face legal uncertainty and lack adequate protections compared to formal workers. The study adopts a normative legal analysis method by referencing relevant legislative provisions. The findings indicate that although Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower provides a legal basis for protecting informal workers, its implementation remains limited. Major challenges include difficulty in identifying informal workers and their lack of awareness regarding their rights. Current protections include the right to fair wages, equitable treatment, and access to social security programs. However, there are legal gaps that need to be addressed to enhance protection for informal workers.