bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Jangan Ada Phubbing di Antara Kita: Studi Personifikasi Perempuan dalam Amsal 8-9 bagi Pemanfaatan Gawai
Authors: Yusak Setianto  , Muryati Muryati , Melvin Abrillian
Published: February 2023

Gadgets have caused some users to experience phubbing, especially millennials. If this is allowed, their self-quality and social relations will worsen. Therefore, this study aims to explain the personification of women in Proverbs 8-9 and their relationship with gadgets, so that they can use gadgets wisely. This research method is qualitative descriptive based on a literature study. The results show that gadgets and the personification of women have three positive and negative elements in common: attractiveness, desire for relationships, and impact. This means that gadgets are like a knife that can be useful for cutting food if used correctly, and also killing humans if used incorrectly. That is why all users are advised to choose the path of wisdom, not foolishness, so that phubbing can be avoided. The way is to build an intimate relationship with God and fear Him. So, this study concludes that they must utilize gadgets, not be utilized by them. In other words, they need to use gadgets when it is necessary, not to satisfy desires, waste time, or distance themselves from physical socialization.
PRIJEVOD RASPRAVE MEHMEDA HANDŽIĆA al-Ḥaqq aṣ-ṣaḥīḥ fī iṯbāt nuzūl sayyidinā al-Masīḥ „Autentična istina u utvrđivanju dolaska našeg odličnika al-Masīḥaˮ
Authors: Karić Enes
Published: February 2023

U ovom rukopisu autor Mehmed Handžić bavi se temom jasne potvrde (al-itbat) silaska ili dolaska Isāa al-Masīha na kraju vremena, odnosno pred Sudnji dan. Autor je svoju raspravu izložio u tri dionice. Prvo, dokazi o silasku Isāa al-Masīha u Kur’ānu, drugo, dokazi o tome u poslaničkim predanjima (ahādït), kao i argumentiranje (al-istidlāl) Isāova silaska u samome Sunnatu, te, treće, tretman silaska Isāa al-Masīha u jasnom konsenzusu (al-igmā) muslimanske zajednice ili ummata.
Ali Faginović i njegove dvije derviške medžmue
Authors: Smailbegović Aida , Seljaci Emrah
Published: February 2023

Među ostavštinom porodice Faginović, koja se čuva u Bošnjačkom institutu u Sarajevu, nalazi se i jedna medžmua, do danas nepoznata znanstvenoj javnosti. Temeljem analize njezinih sadržajnih, stilskih, kaligrafskih i likovnih elemenata, medžmua je pripisana bosanskohercegovačkom alimu Aliju Faginoviću, aktivnom potkraj XIX i početkom XX stoljeća. Nakon iscrpnih podataka o Faginovićevu profesionalnom životu i djelu, pisanih temeljem uvida u rukopisnu i arhivsku građu, u radu se dalje određuje pojam derviške medžmue i nastavlja s detaljnim kataloškim i likovnim opisom Faginovićevih dviju medžmua pohranjenih u fundusu Gazi Husrev-begove biblioteke i Bošnjačkog instituta u Sarajevu.
Fluid Conduits and Shallow Reservoir Structure Defined by Geoelectrical Tomography at the Nirano Salse (Italy)
Authors: Romano Gerardo , Antonellini Marco , Patella Domenico , Siniscalchi Agata , Tallarico Andrea , Tripaldi Simona , Piombo Antonello
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Mud volcanoes are fluid escape structures allowing for surface venting of hydrocarbons (mostly gas but also liquid condensates and oils) and water/sediment slurries. For a better understanding of Mud volcanoes dynamics, the characterization of the fluid dynamics within mud volcanoes conduits, the presence, extent, and depth of the fluid reservoirs as well as the connection among aquifers, conduits, and mud reservoirs play a key role. To this aim, we performed a geoelectrical survey in the Regional Nature Reserve of the Nirano Salse, located at the edge of the Northern Apennines (Fiorano Modenese, Italy), an area characterized by several active mud fluid vents. This study, for the first time, images the resistivity structure of the subsoil along two perpendicular cross sections down to a depth of 250 m. The electrical models show a clear difference between the Northern and Southern sectors of the area, where the last hosts the main discontinuities. Shallow reservoirs, where fluids muds accumulate are spatially associate to the main fault/fracture controlling the migration routes associated with surface venting and converge at depth towards a common clayey horizon. There is no evidence of a shallow mud caldera below the Nirano area. These findings represent a step forward in the comprehension of the Nirano Salse plumbing system and in pinpointing local site hazards, which promotes safer tourist access to the area along restricted routes.
A REVIEW OF 3D SPATIAL DATA MODELS FOR SURFACE AND SUBSURFACE INTEGRATION OF SPATIAL OBJECTS
Authors: Apeh M. M. , Abdul Rahman A.
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Three dimensional (3D) spatial data models have been known as a geographic information system platform for representing the dimensionality of spatial objects with respect to the real world. They can be used to mimmick the real-world objects above the ground, on the ground and underground. A 3D spatial data model that can integrate surface and subsurface elements will have a significant impact on engineering, spatial and urban planning, and the built environment. Such an impact includes good infrastructure development, proper planning, result-oriented installation of utilities, location-specific excavation of existing utilities, and cost-effective economy resulting from minimal damage of infrastructures. This article explores and documents the state-of-the-art with respect to 3D spatial data models specifically for the integration of surface and subsurface objects based on a thorough review of the literature in academic articles, technical reports, and web-based materials. To better understand the scope, this paper reviews the different 3D spatial modelling approach for surface spatial objects, subsurface spatial objects, and with keen focus on surface and subsurface spatial objects integration. The Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) has played an important role in data integration and has a core space in 3D spatial data model evolution. One of the recent data models for such task is CityJSON due to its simplicity in data storage, visualization, manipulation, and data update compared to CityGML. The parameters influencing the choice of models can be attributed to the availability of data structure, applicability, exchange format and relevance. Based on the range of 3D spatial data model reviewed, a unified model is expedient for integration of surface and subsurface spatial objects.
Արաբական Միացեալ Էմիրութեան հայ համայնքի ձեւաւորումը/The Formation of the Armenian Community of UAE
Authors: Menkechian Chake
Published: February 2023

This article discusses the rights and restrictions provided for the National Minorities and
Christians in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). It also covers information about the appearance of the first Armenians in the UAE, details of their stay there and the professions of the first Armenians in the UAE.
The formation and organizational historical steps of the Armenian community confirm that
the main perspective of the Armenians who arrived in the UAE four decades ago has mainly been the preservation of Armenians and thanks to their enormous efforts, today the Armenian Community of the UAE survives with the churches which are built and founded by them.
Արցախահայության հիմնարար իրավունքների խախտումներն Ադրբեջանի կողմից Արցախյան 3-րդ պատերազմի ընթացքում/Violations of the Fundamental Rights of
Artsakhi Armenians by Azerbaijan during the 3rd Artsakh War
Authors: Harutyunyan Avetik , Grigoryan Mariam
Published: February 2023

The military actions unleashed by Azerbaijan on September 27, 2020 were completely accompanied by violations of the basic norms and principles of international law and international humanitarian law. These violations led to contraventions and infringements of fundamental human rights and freedoms. The purpose of the article is to investigate and identify violations of fundamental human rights and freedoms in the Third Artsakh War. To this end, relevant international and domestic legal acts, theoretical literature, various authoritative reports, as well as specific cases of violations of human rights and freedoms were studied. In particular, such rights as the right to life, the right to physical and mental integrity, the right to education, the right to health protection and medical care, etc. were violated.
As a result of the study, we came to the conclusion that during the military actions
unleashed by Azerbaijan, the fundamental rights of the Armenians of Artsakh were
grossly violated, and Azerbaijan should be held accountable for the war crimes
committed by it in accordance with the norms of international criminal law.
Gender Difference Influence Students’ Performance in Learning Math in Secondary Schools
Authors: Mashuri Sufri , Yawan Hendri
Published: February 2023

As mathematics has been viewed for decades as a strereotyped male domain, gender differences in mathematics learning have received strong attention from scholars. This study, therefore, investigates the influences of gender differences on students’ performance in learning math in secondary school context. The study used a synthesis research. This method of research is undertaken by synthesizing any relevant studies in order to draw conclusion. Some empirical studies investigating the issues of gender difference and learning match were carefully analyzed and synthesized to draw the links between gender differences and secondary students’ academic achievements in learning math. The findings show that male students outperform female students in mathematics learning for three reasons. First, social gender stereotypes about students’ math ability may lead students to endorse math-gender stereotype themselves. This kind of stereotype makes male students more confident whereas female students become more anxious. Second, personality and spatial ability, as representors in mentality, have commonly been proven that another reason for the advantage of male students in mathematics education. The last is physical advantages in which current evidences suggest that males are more active in some brain areas which are related to mathematics ability. This essay highly recommends future research focus on physical reasons of gender difference in mathematics learning.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN BANGGA PAPUA (BANGUN GENERASI DAN KELUARGA PAPUA SEJAHTERA) DI KABUPATEN ASMAT PROVINSI PAPUA
Authors: Fransisco Sinurat Halasson , Hamdi Muchlis , Syafri Wirman , Achmad Mansyur
Published: February 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui implementasi kebijakan BANGGA Papua di kabupaten Asmat Provinsi Papua. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif deksriptif, dengan tujuan menyajikan gambaran lengkap terkait masalah yang di teliti. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, observasi, studi dokumentasi serta teknis analisis data melalui reduksi data dan penarikan kesimpulan dengan jumlah informan 42.  Hasil  dan pembahasan implementasi kebijakan BANGGA Papua (Bangun Generasi dan Keluarga Papua Sejahtera) di Kabupaten Asmat Provinsi Papua, menjelaskan bahwa produktivitas kebijakan BANGGA Papua yang dilihat dari jumlah pencapaian kelompok sasaran masyarakat penerima manfaat belum produktif karena tidak tercapainya target penerima manfaat akibat terhentinya program BANGGA Papua yang belum berjalan lima tahun. Kemudian dari dimensi linieritas yang dilihat dari prosedur, waktu, biaya, tempat dan pelaksana dapat dikatakan bahwa implementasi telah linear atau sesuai dengan prosedur, biaya, tempat dan pelaksana, meskipun dalam aspek waktu pelaksanaan program BANGGA Papua belum sesuai. Adanya keterlambatan dan penundaan dalam beberapa tahapan pelaksanaan program BANGGA Papua menyebabkan capaian target program tidak tercapai. Sedangkan efisiensi Implementasi kebijakan BANGGA Papua yang dilihat dari asset, dana dan teknologi sudah sesuai dengan desain Peraturan Gubernur Papua Nomor 23 Taun 2018 tentang Program Bangun Generasi dan Keluarga Papua Sejahtera.
INKONSTITUSIONAL PELAKSANAAN PENGGANTIAN ANTAR WAKTU ANGGOTA DPRD KOTA SALATIGA OLEH PARTA POLITIK
Authors: Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni , Sukmariningsih Retno Mawarini Sukmariningsih‬
Published: February 2023

Penggantian Antar Waktu (PAW) anggota DPRD Kota Salatiga yang dilakukan Ketua DPC Partai Demokrat menimbulkan permasalahan. Penggantian Antar Waktu (PAW) tersebut seolah memaksa anggota DPRD yang diberhentikan antar waktu agar mundur dari partai Demokrat dibuktikan dengan surat permohonan Penggantian Antar Waktu (PAW) yang tidak sesuai identitas anggota DPRD terkait dan dibantah oleh yang bersangkutan. Penggantian Antar Waktu (PAW) tersebut menimbulkan kesewenang-wenangan Ketua DPC Partai Demokrat yang merugikan anggota DPRD yang mengalami Penggantian Antar Waktu (PAW) dan tidak sesuai dengan  Pasal 405 UU No. 17 tahun 2014 Juncto UU No. 13 tahun 2019 dan Pasal 5 PKPU No. 6 Tahun 2017 Juncto PKPU No. 6 Tahun 2019. Kesewenang-wenangan tersebut juga terindikasi melanggar Pasal 1365 KUHPerdata karena dinilai merugikan anggota DPRD yang diganti antar waktu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis aspek yuridis dari dilaksanakannya Penggantian Antar Waktu (PAW) terhadap anggota DPRD Kota Salatiga. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris. Penelitian ini menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa pelaksanaan Penggantian Antar Waktu (PAW) yang dilakukan oleh Ketua DPC Partai Demokrat di Kota Salatiga sebagian bertentangan dengan Pasal UU No. 17 Tahun 2014 Juncto UU No. 13 tahun 2019 tepatnya pada Pasal 409 juga bertentangan dengan Pasal 9 PKPU No. 6 tahun 2017 Juncto PKPU No. 6 Tahun 2019 yang berakibat pada dipertanyakan keabsahannya dari sisi hukum. Selain bertentangan dengan undang-undang yang mengatur mengenai Penggantian Antar Waktu (PAW), peristiwa tersebut juga termasuk perbuatan melawan hukum yang dalam hal ini melanggar Pasal 1365 KUHPerdata akibat tindakan ketua DPC Partai Demokrat yang dinilai sewenang-wenang.
Digital ecobarometer: measuring citizen environmental awareness in Colombia.
Authors: Pérez Canencio José Gabriel , Ojeda Solarte Mary Luz , Torres Herrera Andrés Alberto , Giraldo Ceballos Andrés Erney
Published: February 2023

El potencial que tienen las personas es incalculable, especialmente cuando se trata de influenciar a los gobiernos y a las empresas  para que asuman roles y responsabilidades en temas de gran trascendencia como aquellos asociados a la toma de decisiones sobre el cuidado de la biodiversidad y el medio ambiente. Para ello es preciso contar con instrumentos que faciliten la medición de las variables necesarias para determinar el grado de compromiso de los ciudadanos con el cuidado de los recursos naturales.

Para este propósito se han creado los Ecobarómetros digitales que sirven para  medir la conciencia ambiental ciudadana en cualquier población del mundo. En este texto se encuentran los detalles de un proyecto que pretende desarrollar un Ecobarómetro digital para conciencia ambiental ciudadana en Colombia.
Ética profesional y Derecho: una investigación documental para comprender su alcance
Authors: Gallardo Yurixhi , Torres Ortega Ilsse Carolina
Published: February 2023

Este artículo tiene por objeto explorar la literatura sobre ética profesional en el Derecho. La investigación se desarrolla en un doble plano, uno descriptivo y otro analítico, con el propósito de ofrecer un panorama sobre cómo se entiende la ética profesional en este ámbito; esto es, las diferentes aproximaciones y preocupaciones de quienes reflexionan al respecto. Este ejercicio, a su vez, se orienta hacia una propuesta normativa sobre el entendimiento de la ética profesional en el derecho y su puesta en acción en los ámbitos del aprendizaje y del desempeño de las profesiones jurídicas. Para ello, se utiliza un método mixto, a través del cual se seleccionan y analizan los trabajos resultantes de la búsqueda en las bases de datos de Google Académico y de Mendeley. El trabajo está dividido en cinco apartados: en la primera parte se presenta el marco teórico de aproximación a la ética y a la ética profesional en el Derecho; en la segunda, se explica la metodología seguida; en la tercera, se muestran los resultados; en la cuarta parte se discuten los resultados; y, finalmente, en la quinta parte se proponen algunas líneas de investigación respecto a la ética profesional en el Derecho.
OPTIMALISASI OIL TANK SAE 40 PELUMASAN KOMPRESOR UNIT CNG PT. PJB UP GRESIK
Authors: Kesya Arpipi Imanuel Conny , Suharyadi Hafid
Published: February 2023

Tangki Timbun di dalam industri pembangkit listrik memerlukan berbagai sarana fasilitas pendukung guna menunjang proses operasi industri tersebut. Salah satu fasilitas pendukung adalah kompresor. Kompresor merupakan peralatan mekanik yang bekerja dengan cara menempatkan fluida gas. Pada proses kinerja suatu kompresor dibutuhkan adanya tangki pelumas jenis SAE 40 di PT. PJB UP Gresik pada proses penambahan oli SAE 40 masih dalam proses manual sehingga perlu adanya optimalisasi dari segi kondisi operasi sekarang dengan mendirikan tower dengan tinggi 440 cm dan kapasitas tangki utama 500 L dengan tinggi fluida pada tangki utama 70 cm dan jarak antar tower tangki utama ke tangki supply 3,2 m dengan kecepatan aliran 0,00392 m/s pada pipa jenis carbon steel 1inch sch 40. Dalam 1 detik, tangki utama dapat menyalurkan 0,207 L untuk tangka supply dan untuk memenuhi 7 tangki supply hanya membutuhkan waktu 28,2 menit dengan tekanan hidrostatis yang dihasilkan adalah 58251,01 Pa serta diperoleh total losses adalah 0,00000021930 m.
Ecologia e coexistência de Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus 1762) e Aedes (Ste.) albopictus (Skuse 1894) em dois parques estaduais em Cuiabá, MT, Brasil
Authors: Butakka Cristina Márcia de Menezes , Rodrigues Fabiana Aparecida Caldart , Mariotto Sandra , Cerqueira Lenicy Lucas de Miranda , Miyazaki Rosina Djunko
Published: February 2023

A investigação científica de vetores de doenças é indispensável para o conhecimento de sua ecologia, pois eles afetam a saúde da população humana. Neste trabalho, apresentamos os resultados da distribuição e abundância de Aedes aegypti e Ae. albopictus nos parques estaduais Massairo Okamura e Mãe Bonifácia, em Cuiabá (MT), Brasil, para compreender como as alterações antropogênicas da paisagem interferem em sua proliferação nas áreas naturais silvestres inseridas nas áreas urbanas. O principal foco foi o de investigar a coexistência dessas espécies nos locais de captura. As coletas foram realizadas em oito campanhas em um período de 11 meses do ano de 2019, por meio de ovitrampas, com o total de dez armadilhas para cada parque. Os resultados das variáveis abundância (n) e umidade relativa do ar (%) foram analisados pelo programa Statistic 7.0 usando a análise de variância (ANOVA) fatorial. As 7.117 larvas quantificadas produziram 1.462 adultos para os dois parques, com variabilidade significativa nos valores médios de abundância entre os meses e entre os pontos de amostragem. O registro da coocorrência de Ae. aegyptie Ae. albopictus resultaram em sua coexistência e no uso de criadouros análogos sob as condições vantajosas para sua colonização. Os resultados apresentados mostraram que os parques apresentam vulnerabilidades com relação à proliferação de vetores e os ambientes deverão ter constante vigilância epidemiológica. Diante de um quadro grave quanto às arboviroses, torna-se imprescindível a adoção de estratégias com maiores investimentos em métodos adequados, que forneçam sustentabilidade às ações estabelecidas pelas redes de vigilância.
Riscos ao meio ambiente e à saúde de agricultores familiares pelo uso inadequado de agrotóxicos: o caso da União das Associações do Vale do Salitre, Juazeiro/BA, Brasil
Authors: Vieira de Souza Israel , Almeida e Silva Tâmara , Alves Pinheiro Francisco
Published: February 2023

No Brasil, o acesso e desenvolvimento de tecnologias para aplicação na agricultura é um fato, destacando-se o uso de agrotóxicos nas lavouras, mesmo na agricultura familiar. No entanto, alguns fatores agravam os riscos relativos ao uso de agrotóxicos nesta última, como baixo nível escolar, falta de conhecimento sobre os riscos e não seguimento de instruções de segurança. Assim, o presente trabalho visou identificar os agrotóxicos utilizados pelos agricultores familiares da União das Associações do Vale do Salitre (UAVS), analisando o método de uso empregado e os possíveis riscos que essas substâncias oferecem à saúde dos agricultores. O trabalho foi realizado com 31 agricultores familiares do distrito do Junco (Juazeiro/BA) que utilizam agrotóxicos em suas plantações. As informações foram obtidas com a aplicação de questionários semiestruturados. Como resultados, identificou-se que 100% dos agricultores são do sexo masculino, com média de idade entre 34 e 41 anos, e, que apesar da baixa escolaridade, não foram identificados agricultores analfabetos entre os participantes. A maior parte dos agrotóxicos (utilizados por 68% dos entrevistados) é classificada toxicologicamente como extremamente tóxica; além disso, foi identificada a prática da realização de misturas de agrotóxicos. Verificou-se também que grande parte dos agrotóxicos empregados era aplicada em plantas não indicadas nas bulas. Os achados deste estudo servem de orientação para ações da sociedade e do poder público, no sentido de prover uma atividade mais segura e produtiva para o agricultor familiar.
Guidelines: The Do’s, Don’ts and Don’t Knows of Creating Open Educational Resources
Authors: Khalid Faran , Wu Michael , Ting Daniel K. , Thoma Brent , Haas Mary R. C. , Brenner Michael J. , Yilmaz Yusuf , Kim Young-Min , Chan Teresa M.
Published: February 2023

Background: In medical education, there is a growing global demand for Open Educational Resources (OERs). However, OER creators are challenged by a lack of uniform standards. In this guideline, the authors curated the literature on how to produce OERs for medical education with practical guidance on the Do’s, Don’ts and Don’t Knows for OER creation in order to improve the impact and quality of OERs in medical education.
Methods: We conducted a rapid literature review by searching OVID MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane Central database using keywords “open educational resources” and “OER”. The search was supplemented by hand searching the identified articles’ references. We organized included articles by theme and extracted relevant content. Lastly, we developed recommendations via an iterative process of peer review and discussion: evidence-based best practices were designated Do’s and Don’ts while gaps were designated Don’t Knows. We used a consensus process to quantify evidentiary strength.
Results: The authors performed full text analysis of 81 eligible studies. A total of 15 Do’s, Don’t, and Don’t Knows guidelines were compiled and presented alongside relevant evidence about OERs.
Discussion: OERs can add value for medical educators and their learners, both as tools for expanding teaching opportunities and for promoting medical education scholarship. This summary should guide OER creators in producing high-quality resources and pursuing future research where best practices are lacking.
New contributions to the knowledge of the marsupials (Didelphimorphia: Didelphidae) of southern Santa Fe province, Argentina
Authors: Rimoldi Pablo Guillermo
Published: February 2023

In Argentina, the increasing demand of land for agricultural production, together with the effects of population growth, have been important factors in the alteration of the environments of the Pampas region. Marsupials represent a group of mammals with a long evolutionary history in this territory. Few species have been historically recorded in the province of Santa Fe, and most of these records come from the north and center of the province. In the present contribution we analyze the distribution patterns and habitat preference of didelphids present in the south of Santa Fe province. The study area corresponds to the Carcarañá river basin and the methodology used was: standardized line transects in search of signs of activity, camera traps and analysis of Tyto furcata pellets. In order to establish associations between the records of presence and the environmental variables studied (distance to roads and wire fences, ground cover, etc.), a geographic information system was generated. As a result, 3 species were recorded: Didelphis albiventris, Lutreolina crassicaudata and Monodelphis dimidiata. The principal component analysis showed that distance to urban centers, type of cover and vegetation heterogeneity are the variables that best explain the presence records of the species under study. Although the number of specimens is low, the results are relevant because these species have been little studied in Argentina and there are few or no records in the area. The transformation and degradation of the natural habitat due to the advance of the agricultural frontier is the main threat to these species.
Driving Forces on Household Solid Waste Management Behaviors: A Research for the City of Izmir, Türkiye
Authors: Guven Elif Duyusen , Akinci Gorkem , Temel Dilara
Published: February 2023

The proper solid waste recycling process starts at the houses with the attendance of the individuals. The presented study includes comprehensive research on the individuals’ shopping and waste generation behaviors, awareness of waste management issues, readiness and willingness for source separation, and their self-evaluation and self-annoyance about waste generation. The current study was conducted by administering a detailed questionnaire to 300 people in Zmir, Türkiye's third largest city. The relationships between the answers given and the main factors affecting waste production were determined statistically. Principal component analysis (PCA) identified the key drivers of public behavior associated with waste generation and separation at the source. Through environmental sensitivity, including proper waste management behaviors, age is discovered to be a significant factor. Family phenomena, including stable life and family budgets (32.58%), awareness of people about their inappropriate and disproportionate behaviors towards consumption and waste generation (21.28%), and the impositions of urban life (9.37%) were found to be the major factors influencing waste management habits.
IMPLEMENTATION OF TRANFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLE AT NAHDLATUL ULAMA (NU) HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: Saipul Wakit
Published: February 2023

Universities in the 4.0 era are required to keep abreast of developments in several aspects including science and technology. Because of these factors, higher education is recommended to be adaptive and make changes quickly. Changes in tertiary institutions are certainly inseparable from the role of leaders who are in control of the sustainability of the institution both in terms of managerial, supervision, coordination, policy and to carry out stimulation, motivation, exemplary and consideration between elements within the organization. To implement a transformation, it takes the leadership's efforts to carry out the elements contained in transformational leadership. Answer some of the focus of the problem and the purpose of data collection is done through observation, interviews and documentation. This is done because this research uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. The results of the study explain that the motivation carried out by the leaders uses two techniques, namely formal and non-formal motivation, while exemplary is implemented in several ways, namely performance, discipline, worship and organizational commitment and uswah hasanah. Intellectual stimulation is carried out through a system of work performance, assignments and expertise, while for consideration it is carried out through communication between leaders and employees which is carried out vertically or horizontally with a button up or top down system that emphasizes compassion, sharpening and caring.
THE EFFORTS OF THE MARITIME SECURITY AGENCY IN PREVENTING TRANSNATIONAL CRIME AT THE STATE FRONTIER ARE VIEWED FROM THE STRATEGIC POSITION OF THE RIAU ISLANDS
Authors: Widia Aprilia  , Rudy Sutanto  , Lukman Yudho Prakoso  , Priyanto Priyanto , Agus Adriyanto
Published: February 2023

Indonesia is an archipelagic country that has abundant potential marine resources which have the potential to cause exploitation and create vulnerability to transnational crimes. One of them is the Riau Archipelago, the outer archipelago of Indonesia. It is directly adjacent to Singapore and Malaysia, a crossroads for international shipping that makes it a strategic place. Because of this strategic location, security is needed by the authorized institution. In this case, the author intends to analyze BAKAMLA's efforts in securing the waters of the Riau Archipelago. This paper will analyze BAKAMLA's strategy for preventing transnational crimes at national borders in terms of the strategic position of the Riau Archipelago using the theory of threat and national defense. The writing method used is a descriptive qualitative literature study
Stream Sediment Indicator Mineral Signatures of the Casino Porphyry Cu-Au-Mo Deposit, Yukon, Canada
Authors: McClenaghan M. B. , Beckett-Brown C. E. , McCurdy M. W. , Casselman S.
Published: February 2023

Case studies around porphyry Cu deposits in the glaciated regions of the Canadian Cordillera have identified the indicator mineral signatures of these deposits in till samples and demonstrated that these are useful methods for porphyry Cu exploration. This study applies the same indicator methods to stream sediment samples around the Casino calc-alkaline porphyry Cu-Au-Mo deposit in the unglaciated terrain of west-central Yukon, Canada. It is one of the largest porphyry Cu-Au-Mo deposits in Canada and is hosted in Late Cretaceous quartz monzonite and associated breccias. Bulk (8–16 kg) coarse-grained stream sediment samples were collected in creeks around the deposit, nearby porphyry Cu occurrences and background areas. The Casino deposit has an obvious indicator mineral signature in the <2-mm heavy (>3.2-specific gravity [SG]) and mid-density (2.8- to 3.2-SG) fractions of stream sediments that is detectable at least 18 km downstream and includes gold, chalcopyrite, tourmaline, molybdenite, sphalerite, jarosite, goethite, and pyrite. In contrast, not all of these mineralogically anomalous samples have corresponding anomalous geochemical signatures in the fine fraction. The porphyry indicator minerals identified in this study are similar to those reported for glaciated terrain with the addition of molybdenite and secondary minerals. Indicator mineral methods provide physical evidence of nearby mineralization and can be chemically analyzed to provide insights about the nature of the mineralizing system. Government and exploration surveys could benefit from the addition of indicator mineral methods to routine stream sediment sampling protocols in unglaciated regions of the Yukon and elsewhere globally where porphyry Cu exploration is conducted.
A testnevelés és a sport speciális pedagógiai eszközei az egyes korosztályok egészségének megőrzésében
Authors: Lepes Josip
Published: February 2023

A népesség elöregedése a modern társadalom egyik legnagyobb kihívása, ami a világ közösségének problémáit és növekvő érdeklődését eredményezi a népesség egészségével, életminőségével és működőképességével kapcsolatban. Számos evolúcióbiológus egyetért azzal a tézissel, hogy az öregedés a szervezet funkcionális képességeinek „csökkenését” jelenti. A tanulmány célja az volt, hogy meghatározza a 12 hetes, erősítő gumiszalagokkal végzett alacsony terhelésű erősítő edzések hatását idős nők fizikai fittségére, egészségi mutatóira, hetente kettő, illetve hetente három edzéssel. Az adatok elemzése után egyértelműen elmondható, hogy az idősödő (60–75 éves) generáció még jelentős fizikai és szellemi tartalékokkal rendelkezik. Az öregedő társadalom egészségi, fizikai állapota nagymértékben a krónikus betegségek prevenciójától és gondozásától függ. A tudatos egészségmegőrzés, a fizikai állóképesség és a szellemi aktivitás edzése a betegségek megelőzésének leghatásosabb módszerei.
Factors influencing rehabilitation and education in children who have cochlear implants: An integrative review
Authors: Bivarchi Awatef Ali , Johnson Jessie , Sulaiteen Maha Al , Forgrave Daniel
Published: February 2023

Background: Several factors might impact the development of auditory, speech, and communication skills as well as academic performance in children with cochlear implants. These factors are important for these children’s transition to mainstream education. A lack of understanding among school staff about cochlear implant technology and these children’s special needs affects their school performance. Therefore, educational services need to include specialized sessions for nurses and teachers to meet the educational and special needs of these children.Aim: To explore the factors influencing the rehabilitation and education of children who have cochlear implants and highlight empirical evidence that will guide the development of educational sessions for school nurses and teachers who encounter these students.Methods: Whittemore and Knafl’s framework for integrative review guided this work. An electronic search was conducted using the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, MEDLINE, and Academic Search Complete databases. Data was extracted and organized into the individual, interpersonal and organizational, and policy and environmental levels of the Socio-Ecological Model.Results: The individual-level factors are age at implantation, abnormal inner ear morphology, presence of additional disabilities, and hours of daily device use. The interpersonal and organizational factors include lower socioeconomic status, support within the family, and lack of experts at mainstream schools. The policy and environmental level factors are a failure in implementing hearing screening programs, lack of community awareness, and lack of clear education policies within the schools.Conclusions: Children face challenges at schools due to a lack of experts who are familiar with the needs of children with cochlear implants. To realize the children’s needs and provide proper educational support by school staff, teaching and training sessions need to be.
Speaking Anxiety during MUET-CEFR Aligned Oral Presentations among ESL Learners in Perak
Authors: Zulkflee Zulaikha , Marimuthu Premlathadevi , Mohd Tahir Mohd Haniff
Published: February 2023

The newly enforced MUET-CEFR aligned format is one of the government’s efforts to upscale Malaysian learners’ English proficiency level to be at par with international standards. However, the learners are reported to have high anxiety levels resulting in poor performance, especially in the speaking component. Hence, this study is conducted to investigate the learner’s anxiety levels, factors causing anxiety, and strategies to overcome speaking anxiety during oral presentations among MUET-CEFR ESL learners in Perak. The survey research design is employed for this study where a total of 130 participants took part by answering a three-section questionnaire on their background information, McCroskey’s Personal Report of Public Speaking Anxiety (PRSPA), and Nakatani’s Oral Communication Strategy Inventory (OCSI). Descriptive statistics are used to analyze the data and an independent sample t-test was conducted to investigate the differences in the learners’ strategy use based on their course types. A follow-up interview session and classroom observation were also conducted for data triangulation. The findings indicated many of the participants possess moderately high and high anxiety levels based on PRPSA scores. Meanwhile, the responses to OCSI implied that message reduction and alteration are the most used strategies to cope with their speaking anxiety during oral presentations. The findings also showed a statistically significant difference between Diploma and Form 6 students in the use of social affective, fluency-oriented, negotiation for meaning while speaking, accuracy-oriented, message reduction and alteration, and non-verbal strategies while speaking. The findings from this study suggest that teachers should scaffold students' oral presentation skills and manage their speaking anxiety for better performance in the MUET-CEFR aligned speaking examination.
Outcomes of Total Knee and Hip Arthroplasty in Patients With Perioperative Thrombocytopenia
Authors: Bujnowski Daniel , Scheidt Michael , Diaz Ashley , Burnham Robert , Adams William , Rees Harold , Hopkinson William , Brown Nicholas
Published: February 2023

Background:

Thrombocytopenia is an abnormally low level of blood platelets (less than 150,000/mL) resulting in an increased risk for bleeding. Typically, patients with platelet levels below 50,000/mL should delay arthroplasty or be transfused with platelets before surgery. However, existing studies are mixed regarding the effects of more moderate thrombocytopenia in terms of total knee and hip arthroplasty outcomes.

Methods:

This level III retrospective chart review examined the effects of different severities of preoperative thrombocytopenia on length of hospitalization, readmission, and transfusion rates in 5,617 primary total knee and hip arthroplasties at one tertiary academic medical center. Preoperative platelet levels were sectioned into clinically relevant groups and compared with clinical outcomes using univariable and multivariable models.

Results:

On univariate analysis, having platelet levels of <100,000/mL and 100 to 149,000/mL was associated with a longer length of stay. However, after controlling individual demographics, there was no association between platelet levels and length of stay, nor with 30-day readmission. Finally, on univariate analysis, patients with platelet levels of <100,000/mL and 100 to 149,000/mL were more likely to have a blood transfusion, which remained true for those with <100,000/mL after controlling for individual demographics.

Conclusions:

Total hip and total knee arthroplasty are safe in patients with varying platelet levels and not associated with increased length of stay or 30-day readmission. However, patients with more severe thrombocytopenia are more likely to receive red blood cell transfusions than patients with milder thrombocytopenia.
CONTABILIDADE AMBIENTAL NAS INSTITUIÇÕES PÚBLICAS DE ENSINO SUPERIOR DO ESTADO DO PARANÁ: UM ESTUDO DO CENÁRIO CURRICULAR
Authors: Júnior Antonio Angelo Feitosa da Silva , Schaedler Marta Lúcia , Silva Everaldo da
Published: February 2023

O objetivo deste estudo é verificar a presença da Contabilidade Ambiental nas Instituições Públicas de Ensino Superior do Estado do Paraná, através do levantamento de suas grades curriculares, evidenciando quais tem disciplinas relacionadas diretamente com a Contabilidade Ambiental no curso de Ciências Contábeis. O estudo caracteriza-se como uma pesquisa de campo observando a grade curricular de cada curso por meio de consulta no website de cada instituição, utilizando-se do método de coleta de dados. Visto que durante as últimas décadas, a preocupação ambiental das pessoas ao redor do mundo vem aumentando em larga escala, com isso a Contabilidade Ambiental ganha cada vez mais destaque, e para que essa área de estudo contábil seja aprimorada é necessário voltarmos nossa atenção, em termos educacionais, ao currículo que vem sendo oferecido pelas instituições no contexto geográfico do Paraná. Presentemente, mesmo com o avanço da tecnologia e preocupações ambientais, a maior parte das instituições não possui matérias voltadas ao ensino da Contabilidade Ambiental. Esse fenômeno pode tornar os estudantes menos propícios ao entendimento que tal discernimento pode ser decisivo em esfera social, ambiental e financeira.
A AVALIAÇÃO DA APRENDIZAGEM NO ENSINO SUPERIOR: A LICENCIATURA EM EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA DA UFPI EM ANÁLISE
Authors: De Araújo Beatriz Lima , Da Costa Fábio Soares
Published: February 2023

Este é um ensaio das percepções de um docente e uma discente do curso de Licenciatura em Educação Física da Universidade Federal do Piauí (UFPI) sobre suas vivências e trajetórias acadêmicas, com um olhar crítico e reflexivo sobre o sistema avaliativo da instituição do referido curso. O objetivo é propor reflexões sobre os processos de avaliação da aprendizagem percebidos ao longo do curso de Licenciatura em Educação Física da UFPI, suas consequências na vida acadêmica dos alunos e futura vida profissional. Caracteriza-se como uma investigação de natureza qualitativa e descritiva que utiliza como principal ferramenta exploratória a pesquisa bibliográfica. A avaliação da aprendizagem é um processo inerente à formação docente de ensino superior. Sua concepção como componente do processo que deve orientar o trabalho do professor e fundamentar o aluno sobre sua aprendizagem, que deve ser significativa, ainda tem sido desenvolvida nas instituições de ensino superior de maneira superficial e coadjuvante. Sinalizamos a importância da formação continuada dos docentes que atuam na formação de novos professores, torna-se necessário avaliar as aprendizagens de nossos alunos e o ensino nos cursos de graduação em EF; é preciso tratar de avaliação durante todo o curso de formação em EF, desde as aulas práticas até a teoria de cada disciplina. Compreendemos que a avaliação da aprendizagem e seus instrumentos importam maior integralidade nos cursos de formação, precisam ser repensados, discutidos e o seu dualismo deve ser debatido, sobretudo para garantir um processo de formação pedagógica de qualidade nos cursos de Educação Física.
COMPREENDENDO O ESPAÇO SAGRADO COMO UMA EPIFANIA DA LUZ: UM ESTUDO DOS VITRAIS CONFECCIONADOS POR PE. GERALDO LEITE BASTOS
Authors: Da Costa Luís Ribeiro
Published: February 2023

Este artigo é uma discussão a respeito do espaço litúrgico sagrado como uma epifania de luz. O objetivo deste estudo é compreender a dimensão do espaço sagrado na liturgia a partir dos vitrais, tomando como ponto de referência o trabalho do Padre Geraldo Leite Bastos, com sua arquitetônica voltada para o uso dos vitrais. O estudo foi baseado em pesquisa bibliográfica e na observação das Igrejas nas quais o Padre Geraldo trabalhou a questão dos vitrais. Ao final, é possivel ver que a presença da luz no espaço sagrado expressa a própria presença de Deus no meio do seu povo.
Impact of Branding on Consumer Buying Behaviour: A Case Study on Cosmetic Industry
Authors: Mishra Dr. Ashamayee , Rath Ms. Sujata , Jena Ms. Simran
Published: February 2023

Product based companies need to come up with strategies to market their product and the concept of branding is one of them. If we are talking about branding, then cosmetics industry is a huge platform where brands can influence consumer buying behaviour. The purpose of this study is to crystallize the effect of branding on consumer buying behaviour. This study specially targets those who are into cosmetic or beauty world. This report shall point out the brand, brand image, brand loyalty, and consumer behaviour with respect to changes if anything influence them. Using the data gathered from the questionnaires and given data on the internet we shall answer how branding can be related to consumer buying behaviour in beauty world. The survey conducted was limited to specifics to attain the true and fair view or facts
Comparison of 3D Printing and Traditional Hand Orthosis Fabrication
Authors: Damiao John , Calianese Natalie , Cartwright Daniel , Cherian Cynthia , Lee Erica , Mucek Danielle
Published: February 2023

Traditional methods of custom orthosis fabrication are prone to challenges and limitations. Three-dimensional (3D) printing has been piloted with lower extremity orthotics and worthy of exploration with upper extremities. The aim of this study was to compare three-dimensionally printed wrist immobilization splints to conventionally made orthoses in terms of fabrication, comfort, and functionality. Three healthy participants with no history of wrist or hand conditions were recruited to be fitted for conventional and 3D-printed wrist immobilization splints. A sequential mixed-methods study design was conducted to explore comfort, fabrication, and functionality. An ethnographic study was conducted afterward to further understand the fabrication process of 3D-printed orthotics. The Quebec User Evaluation of Satisfaction with Assistive Technology and a Splint Analysis form was used to assess comfort. The function was assessed using the Jebsen-Taylor Hand Function Test. A five-point satisfaction Likert scale was used to evaluate fabrication. Although the results were not statistically significant due to the small sample size, 3D-printed orthotics appear to provide some benefits over traditional methods.
Is the Performance of Conventional and Shariah-Compliant Portfolios Two Sides of the Same Coin? Evidence from Bursa Malaysia
Authors: Rohuma Hani Nuri
Published: February 2023

This study arises from the rapid global growth of the Shariah-compliant financial services industry and the evident paucity of research on the direct comparison between a conventional portfolio and a Shariah-compliant portfolio. Therefore, this study undertakes to investigate the differences in the performance between a hypothetical conventional portfolio and a hypothetical Shariah-compliant portfolio on Bursa Malaysia over the 1 December 2005-28 February 2018 examination period. The examination period is divided into: (1) the overall period (1 December 2005-28 February 2018); (2) the bullish 1 period (1 December 2005-30 June 2007); (3) the crisis period (1 July 2007-28 February 2009); (4) the bullish 2 period (1 March 2009-30 June 2014); and (5) the consolidation period (1 July 2014-28 February 2018). The risk and return characteristics, the risk-adjusted return measures, the return correlation measure, and the sample paired t-test are the performance evaluations employed in this research. The results revealed that the performance of the conventional and Shariah-compliant portfolios was broadly similar in different economic regimes.
Households’ Involvement in the Preparation of Monitoring and Evaluation Plan and Performance of Tanzania Conditional Cash Transfer Project
Authors: Katerengabo Bernard , Gakuu Christopher , Kidombo Harriet
Published: February 2023

Poverty has been identified as one of the challenges affecting communities in developing countries. The Conditional Cash Transfer project was introduced in Tanzania aiming at poverty reduction among households. On that note, this study was conducted to assess the extent to which households’ involvement in the preparation of Monitoring and Evaluation plan influenced the performance of Tanzania Conditional Cash Transfer project. Descriptive cross-sectional and correlational research designs were used with the support of a pragmatic paradigm. By using Yamane’s (1967) formula, a sample size of 400 respondents was obtained from a target population of 61,240 households. Data was collected through administered questionnaires, key in-depth interviews and focus group discussions. The findings established a significant influence between households’ involvement in the preparation of Monitoring and Evaluation plan (t= 2.769, p-value = 0.006) on the performance of Tanzania Conditional Cash Transfer project. It was concluded that households’ involvement in the preparation of Monitoring and Evaluation plan played a significant role in the performance of Tanzania Conditional Cash Transfer project. Therefore, project implementers should review the Monitoring and Evaluation policy in order to incorporate households in the preparation of Monitoring and Evaluation plan for influencing the performance of the Tanzania Conditional Cash Transfer project.
De Hoge Raad zet de wekker op 20 juli 2018, óók voor (semi-)diepslapers en verlate slapers
Authors: Dekker Frank , ‘t Mannetje Leon
Published: February 2023

De Hoge Raad zet de wekker op 20 juli 2018, óók voor (semi-)diepslapers en verlate slapers

Over de reikwijdte van de Xella-norm na ESD (temporeel bereik) en Ammeraal (type slapers). Wat is de verhouding tussen de Xella-norm en de compensatieregeling uit artikel 7:673e BW? Verzoekschrift of dagvaarding? Is recht op compensatie van de transitievergoeding een voorwaarde voor toepassing van de Xella-norm? Verschillende soorten vergoedingen onder Xella. Informatieplicht.