bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Manajemen Privasi Komunikasi Pengguna Second Account Instagram dalam Pengungkapan Diri pada Siswi MAN 1 Kota Bukittinggi
Authors: Putri Utary Guciani , Nurjanah Nurjanah
Published: May 2024

Instagram merupakan salah satu aplikasi yang paling populer dan memiliki berbagai macam jenis fitur. Salah satunya adalah fitur multiple account yang saat ini banyak dimanfaatkan oleh banyak orang untuk membuat akun yang lebih dari satu atau yang biasa disebut dengan second account Instagram. Kemunculan second account Instagram banyak digunakan oleh remaja khususnya perempuan untuk mengunggah hal-hal rahasia atau yang bersifat privat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dengan teknik mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi terhadap 6 Informan yaitu siswi MAN 1 Kota Bukittinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa asumsi informasi privat, informan memiliki berbagai persepsi dan percaya mengenai informasi privat, meskipun informan membangun batasan kolektif dengan membagikan berbagai macam hal privat pada akun tersebut namun tetap ada informasi yang masih disimpan di dalam diri mereka. Pada asumsi kontrol dan kepemilikan, informan mengunci serta bersikap selektif dalam menentukan followers. Pada asumsi sistem manajemen berdasarkan aturan, kriteria aturan privasi informan didasarkan pada kriteria motivasi dan kontekstual, dan tidak melakukan koordinasi batasan namun demikian informan tidak pernah mengalami turbulensi batasan. Pada dialektika manajemen, informan menyebutkan bahwa meskipun pada second account Instagram, mereka tetap mempertimbangkan hal-hal yang akan mereka unggah.
Strategi Komunikasi Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata dalam Pengembangan “Wisata Halal” di Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Abrar Siti Zakiyatul , Salam Noor Efni
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat strategi komunikasi Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata dalam pengembangan wisata halal di Kota Pekanbaru. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dalam 3 cara yaitu wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi serta analisis data menggunakan model interactive analysis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa strategi komunikasi dalam pengembangan wisata halal di Pekanbaru terdiri atas empat tahap yakni tahap penelitian yang meliputi pengumpulan informasi, perspektif publik, dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keadaan mengenai wisata halal di Kota Pekanbaru. Tahap perencanaan meliputi identifikasi masalah dengan strategi untuk memilih komunikator, pesan, media, sasaran atau target, dan efek atau feedback yang diharapkan. Tahapan implementasi meliputi pembentukan tim yang bertanggung jawab atas pengembangan wisata halal di Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata Kota Pekanbaru, tayangan televisi, wawancara di radio, iklan di surat kabar, dan pengiriman tim penyuluhan ke komunitas target sasaran. Tahap evaluasi strategi komunikasi yang meliputi penggunaan media yang efektif dalam penerapan strategi, pencapaian tujuan strategi, pemahaman pesan oleh penerima, dan tindakan audiens setelah menerima dan memahami informasi yang diberikan.
Fenomenologi Pegemis yang Membawa Anak di Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Olyvia Rahma , Wirman Welly
Published: May 2024

Fenomena pengemis dan gelandangan menjadi problematika yang saat ini marak ditemukan. Hal ini terlihat dari banyaknya pengemis dan gelandangan yang menggunakan varian modus demi mendapatkan belas kasihan dan uluran tangan dari masyarakat sekitar. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui motif serta pengalaman komunikasi dari fenomena pengemis yang membawa anak di kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini berjenis kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi serta teori fenomenologi dari Alfred Schutz. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengemis yang membawa anak di Kota Pekanbaru ini memiliki motif masa lalu (Because Motive) yaitu tidak ada tempat untuk meninggalkan anaknya, dan seluruh keluarga mereka mencari nafkah dijalanan, serta alasan-alasan lainnya. Sedangkan motif harapan (In Order to Motive) yaitu merek ingin mendapatkan perhatian lebih agar mendapat uang lebih dengan membawa anak mereka. Pengalaman menyenangkan yaitu mendapat banyak bantuan dari orang dan pengalaman tidak menyenangkan adalah saat petugas satgas dan satpol PP merazia dan menyuruh mereka membuat surat pernyataan.
Students’ Abilities and Difficulties in Comprehending English Reading Texts at Second Grade Students’ of SMA Negeri 1 Sakra Timur
Authors: Aini Rodiyathul
Published: May 2024

Reading is one of the four language skills taught in English learning process. Reading comprehension is the process of making meaning from the texts. Reading comprehension is the ability of the students to read the English reading texts, process the texts, and understand its meaning and integrated with what the reader already knows. The students had still low ability and high difficulties in comprehend the text. This study deals with the abilities and difficulties of the students in comprehending English reading texts. This research study aimed (a) to know the students’ reading abilities in comprehending English text, (b) to find out the students’ difficulties in comprehending English text, (c) to identify factors of causing the students’ difficulties in comprehending English text. The research employed qualitative research method. Data were collected through documentation/worksheet test and interview by 25 students’ and English teacher at senior high school in Sakra Timur. Among other findings, the present study reports that the students’ ability in comprehending English reading texts focus on descriptive text was still low. They had got low ability because they had high difficulties in comprehending English text. The difficulties faced by the students were determining main idea, understanding vocabulary, difficulties in making inference, and to looking for the detail information. The factors were causing the students’ difficulties in comprehending consist of two factors internal and external. The internal factors consist of the student difficulties in understanding long sentence, inadequate instruction presented by teacher, and difficulties in understanding vocabulary). The external factor consists of school and house environment. The other problem is the students’ lack of motivation, lack of interest in English, and lack of participant in English learning process. Their low in reading comprehension was due to their difficulties in comprehension.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa SMP Negeri 2 Gunungsari Melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Guided Discovery Learning
Authors: Inna Marcelya , Safnowandi Safnowandi , Armiani Sucika
Published: May 2024

Education is an effort made to achieve a certain goal. Through these efforts, it is hoped that students can increase their knowledge and explore the potential they have, so that it can be useful for themselves and others. The aim of this research is to determine student learning outcomes through the application of the guided discovery learning model. The type of research used is qualitative descriptive research. This research design is a one shot case study. The population in this study were class VII students of SMP Negeri 2 Gunungsari. The sample used in this research was class VIIA and VII B of SMP Negeri 2 Gunungsari. The instrument used in this research is a learning outcomes test sheet. In this research, the type of test used was a multiple choice form with 4 answer choices. One correct answer and three wrong answers, the score for each question is one if correct and zero if incorrect. The data analysis techniques used are individual and classical completeness and indicator completeness. Based on the research data, it can be stated that of the 10 indicators tested in the pretest, all indicators had an average percentage of completeness of 13.4%, while in the posttest all indicators had an average percentage of completeness of 64.5%. Thus it can be concluded that the application of the Guided Discovery Learning (GDL) model can improve student learning outcomes. This is because this learning can invite students to play an active role, students are able to interact, collaborate with their group friends, and involve the students' initial abilities.
Primary Retroperitoneal Tumors: A Report of 08 Cases at the General Surgery Department of The Mohamed VI University Hospital in Marrakech
Authors: Baroudi G. El , Hemersond A. Yila Myche , Belaid W. Ait , Maaroufi K.F. , Ahbala T. , Lammat L. , Rabbani K. , Louzi A.
Published: May 2024

Primary retroperitoneal tumors are a rare and heterogeneous group of neoplasms arising within the retroperitoneal space, excluding the kidneys, urinary tract, adrenal glands, major blood vessels, and adjacent viscera. Treatment involves surgical resection, often requiring sacrifices of adjacent organs, with adjuvant chemotherapy considered in some cases. Histologically, mesodermal tumors were most common, with myxoid liposarcomas being predominant. Long-term outcomes vary, with some cases showing favorable evolution but others experiencing recurrence or mortality post-surgery. This study aims to provide insights into the clinical presentation, diagnostic approach, treatment modalities, and long-term outcomes of primary retroperitoneal tumors based on a retrospective analysis of cases treated at the general surgery department of the Mohamed VI University Hospital in Marrakech. By elucidating the characteristics and management of these tumors, this study seeks to contribute to the understanding of primary retroperitoneal tumors and guide future diagnostic and therapeutic strategies to improve patient outcomes.
Amyand's Hernia a form of Inguinal Hernia: A Case Report and Literature Review
Authors: Hicham Assofi , Toughrai Imane , Karim Ibnmajdoub Hassani , Zerhouni Ahmed , Tarik Souiki
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Amyand hernia (HA) is a form of inguinal hernia considered to be very rare, and this type of hernia has occurred up to 1% of all inguinal hernia cases. In this type of inguinal hernia, the contents of the hernia is the appendix. Most patients with HA often remain asymptomatic and diagnosed intraoperatively. The diagnosis is difficult, surgery is the pillar of management. We report a case of Amyand hernia that was operationally managed in our institution. Case Report: A 50-year-old patient with a normal body mass index (BMI) with a history of right-side reducible inguino-scrotal hernia that has evolved for 4 years, he was admitted for management of elective right inguinal hernia. Two weeks before admission, he noticed worsening pain. Normal abdominal ultrasound. There was no history of abdominal pain and vomiting. The biological assessment was normal. So, with a diagnosis of partially reducible right inguinal hernia, incomplete and indirect, the patient was operated on surgical exploration, we found dense adhesions in the sac, and adhesiolysis was released which revealed a hernia of the appendix in the inguinal canal. The appendix was slightly congested with no signs of inflammation. Therefore, given the uninflated appendix, a hernia cure according to Lichtenstein with an appendectomy was performed. Simple post-operative follow-up. Clinical Conclusion: Amyand’s hernia, is a condition where the appendix is found in the hernia sac, is quite rare, accounting for only 0.4–1% of all instances of inguinal hernia. A review of the literature further emphasizes the rarity of Amyand’s hernia. Moreover, a mere 0.1% of these cases progress to acute appendicitis, often as a result of delayed presentation and overlooked diagnosis. Conclusion: Amyand’s hernia (AH) constitutes a minor percentage of all inguinal hernia cases, and its identification often occurs unexpectedly during surgery. This condition can stay symptom-free and mimic a typical inguinal hernia. .......
Challenges in the Surgical Orthopedic Treatment of Long Bone Fracture in a Rare Case of Pycnodysostosis
Authors: Rouijel Badr , Boughaleb Fadoua , Lazrek Mouna , Aqqaoui Loubna , Oubejja Houda , Zerhouni Hicham , Erraji Mounir , Hosni Sarah , Ettaybi Fouad
Published: May 2024

Pycnodysostosis is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by an inactivating mutation in cathepsin K (CTSK) and characterized by dysmorphic facial features, a short stature, acro-osteolysis, osteosclerosis with increased bone fragility, and delayed closure of cranial sutures. Although the satisfying healing potential, many issues exist in managing fractures in pycnodysostosis patients. In this paper, we report the challenges faced in managing a fracture of the femoral shaft in a 14-year-old boy coming from a low-income family. The patient was administered to the Paediatric Surgical Emergency Department of the Children's Hospital in Rabat for the management of a closed fracture of the left femur. Despite being of small stature with dysmorphic facial features, a prominent forehead, and brachydactyly, he never had a medical consultation before. The patient then underwent a surgical reduction. We attempted titanium elastic nail fixation, but metaphyseal drilling was not feasible due to the high bone density, and the narrow medullary canal eliminated this option. Therefore we opted for the palate fixation. Sclerotic bone made drilling extremely difficult. The postoperative fracture was successfully healed.
Parasitic Leiomyoma, A Less Well Known Entity: A Case Report
Authors: Kyabaambu C. M. , Nzingoula B. , Diani A. , Benzalim M. , Alj S.
Published: May 2024

Parasitic leiomyomas, also known as free leiomyomas, occur outside the uterus and are rarely seen in clinical practice. They usually occur in genitally active women who have undergone hysterectomy or myomectomy. It is difficult to determine the nature of the mass on the basis of imaging studies alone. Diagnosis of certainty is based on anatomopathological examination. Management is essentially surgical. We report the case of a 44-year-old woman with a history of subtotal hysterectomy for fibroleiomyomatous uterus and a lumbar disc herniation, presenting with an extra uterine abdomino-pelvic leiomyoma diagnosed on histology, whereas the CT diagnosis suggested a GIST (gastrointestinal stromal tumour) or desmoid tumour. Our case highlights the importance of considering ectopic leiomyoma as a differential diagnosis in the face of an abdomino-pelvic mass after hysterectomy.
Agenesis of the Celiac Trunk, A Rare Vascular Variant: A Case Report
Authors: Kyabaambu C. M. , Pea B. Odoulou , Diani A. , Benzalim M. , Alj S.
Published: May 2024

Vascular anatomical variants of the abdomen are very frequent. Knowledge of these variants is of paramount importance in clinical practice, particularly in surgery, because of the related therapeutic implications. Agenesis of the celiac trunk is one of the rare anatomical variants of the abdominal aorta. A limited number of cases have been reported in the medical literature. We report a case of agenesis of the celiac trunk, with separate emergence of its three branches directly from the abdominal aorta, discovered incidentally during a computed tomography (CT)scan performed as part of extension assessment of gallbladder adenocarcinoma.
A Novel Variant of CACNA1C Subtype Related Disorders: A Neonate with Dysmorphism and Distal Skeletal Defects
Authors: Mohamed Yunis A. , Mubarak Maha , Alfaifi Jaber , Ghassan Anees , Hassan Hani , Elreih Naziha , Ibrahim Osama A.
Published: May 2024

The mutation of CACNA1C gene on chromosome 12p13, has known to be associated with disorder with hypotonia, language delay, and skeletal defects with or without seizures (NEDHLSS). We report neonate with a novel variant of CACNA1C subtype related disorder with dysmorphisms and distal skeletal dysplasia.
Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Authors: Mahir M. , Abdesadeque J. Ait Si , Slioui B. , Belasri S. , Hammoune N. , Mouhsine A
Published: May 2024

The persistence of the left superior vena cava (LSVC) is a rare and benign congenital malformation. It is often asymptomatic, and its discovery is usually incidental in the majority of cases. This venous malformation was identified incidentally in a 60-year-old woman during thoracic multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT), which was performed with the suspicion of intra-thoracic malignancy. This is associated with abnormal venous return and an atrial septal communication.
A Geant Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Who Hides Others: A Case Report
Authors: Hebbezni A. , Boukhary A. El , Bouktib Y. , Elhajjami A. , Boutakioute B. , Idrissi M. Ouali , Ganouni N. Cherif Idrissi El
Published: May 2024

A 67-year-old man with a history of MCA (middle cerebral artery) aneurysm, smoking, and arterial hypertension, presented to the emergency department with abdominal pain and a pulsatile mass. The patient's vital signs were within normal ranges. On physical examination, the patient was mildly discomforted due to abdominal pain. His abdomen was soft, with tenderness in the right lower quadrant, and a pulsatile mass was present. A CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous iodinated contrast revealed an aneurysmal dilatation of the abdominal aorta measuring 7 cm in diameter, beginning inferior to the level of the renal arteries and continuing to the iliac bifurcation with thrombosis of the right common iliac artery extending its branches. Associated with an aneurysmal dilatation of the celiac trunk and the splenic artery. There was extensive mural thrombus, a patent lumen, and no evidence of frank rupture.
Cancer Stem Cells in Breast Cancer
Authors: Ghita Hadraoui , Samir Berkich , Rokkaya Iharti , Mohamed Berkaoui , Oumayma Bounid , Tarik Igarramen , Darfaoui M. , Omrani A. El , Khouchani M.
Published: May 2024

Breast cancer represents a real public health problem in Morocco with one of the highest rates of mortality. Cancer stem cells are a small subset of cells found in many types of malignancies, including breast cancer, they have a crucial role in carcinogenesis, progression, recurrences and therapeutic resistance. Our study aims to understand the characteristics of breast cancer stem cells that could explain the aggressive behavior of certain tumors, with an emphasis on CD326, as a biomarker for BCSC, hoping for new targeted therapies in the future.
Real-Time View Assistance for the Blind using Image Processing
Authors: M Abhiram , Adarsh K Rajeev  , V Akhil Raj , K Anirudh , M Manoj
Published: May 2024

Visually impaired people usually have difficulty in doing daily activities. Imagine a future where visually impaired people can seamlessly and independently identify objects and people in their environment. The aim of this research is to increase the independence and mobility of visually impaired people by developing a real-time object and person recognition system. This system uses the power of machine learning and uses computer vision techniques to accurately identify and classify objects and people in the user's environment. Through the integration of speakers or headphones, the system provides auditory feedback to the user and conveys important information about the detected object or person. By combining advanced image processing algorithms with audio output, this solution serves as a valuable tool for visually impaired people, allowing them to effectively perceive and understand their surroundings. This innovative approach demonstrates the potential of technology to bridge access gaps and empower people with visual impairments in their daily lives.
From Barriers to Boosters: Optimizing Open Government Data through Publishing Guidelines and Data Protection Strategies
Authors: Bouchelouche Khadidja , Ghomari AbdessamedRéda , Zemmouchi-Ghomari Leila
Published: May 2024

Open Government Data (OGD) is a global endeavor, a collaborative effort between governments worldwide to share datasets that encapsulate a wide spectrum of government activities, from environmental issues like pollution and climate to social aspects like education and childcare, and urban concerns like traffic and congestion, and healthcare statistics. As governments, being among the largest producers and collectors of data, are making OGD available online in diverse formats, primarily Word, PDF, or Excel, they are contributing significantly to this global initiative. The OGD initiative holds immense potential to revolutionize the way we access and use government data. Its primary objective is to enhance the discoverability, accessibility, and availability of data in alternative and preferably machine-readable formats. This, in turn, empowers a diverse set of stakeholders to develop innovative data applications under licensing schemes that permit unrestricted reuse. Despite these promising aspects, challenges such as data heterogeneity, data protection, data quality, and data provenance issues persist. This study aims to analyze and categorize these challenges and obstacles that hinder the OGD initiative from realizing its full potential, with a particular emphasis on data protection and security concerns for data providers.
Determinant of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Outpatients at Daya Hospital, Makassar City
Authors: Handayani Sri , Musfirah Musfirah , Apriana Apriana
Published: May 2024

Indonesia ranks third with the highest number of TB patients in the world after India and China. Initial data collection conducted at Daya Kota Makassar Regional General Hospital revealed that Pulmonary Tuberculosis is among the top 10 diseases in both outpatient and inpatient cases. The incidence of Pulmonary TB in outpatient cases was 783 in 2019, 210 in 2020, and 238 in 2021. The objective of this research is to determine the determinants of pulmonary tuberculosis incidence in outpatient patients at Daya Kota Makassar Regional General Hospital. The research method employed is quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The population for the study includes all outpatient patients in the Pulmonary Clinic of Daya Kota Makassar Regional General Hospital, totaling 142 individuals, with a subject of 49 subjekts selected using purposive sampling technique. Bivariate analysis uses Chi-square, and multivariate analysis employs logistic regression. The research results indicate a correlation between knowledge (p-value=0,004), smoking behavior (p-value=0,003), and nutritional status (p-value=0,019) with the incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis. However, there is no socio-economic relationship with Pulmonary Tuberculosis incidence (p-value=0,169) at Daya Kota Makassar Regional General Hospital. It is recommended that the community participate in the socialization activities for preventing the risk of Pulmonary Tuberculosis provided by health cadres to reduce the incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis.
Knowledge of HIV as an Important Rural Problem: A Descriptive Study of Priority Health Problems
Authors: Kurniawan Nanang , Apriyanti Dewi , Ratnawati A. Sri , Zahrany Asyifa , Haris Yuli Fathiyah , Palutturi Sukri , Rachmat Muhammad
Published: May 2024

Health as a complex problems requires prioritisation and identification of root causes to determine appropriate interventions. This study aimed to determine the priority health problems in Bonto Matene Village, Segeri District, Pangkajene and Islands Regency. Perform research using descriptive approaches. Univariate analysis was applied to determine the hierarchy of health concerns based on survey responses collected through standardized questionnaires conducted during interviews. The prioritization of health problems was carried out by utilizing Hanlon's qualitative method through focus group discussions. The Ishikawa diagram, also referred to as the fishbone diagram, was used to identify the root cause of a problem. The survey, which included 272 families and a total of 520 individuals, identified 14 health problems. The factors contributing to these issues encompass substandard waste management practices resulting in improper composting, occupational health disorders, occupational accidents, hypertension, insufficient COVID-19 vaccination doses (3), segregation of organic and non-organic waste, work-related injuries, ISPA (Influenza-like Illness), limited access to clean water, inadequate hand hygiene practices, smoking within the household, insufficient physical exercise, limited knowledge about HIV, and irregular consumption of TB medication. The primary health issue in Bonto Matene Village was a lack of knowledge about HIV. To address this, an intervention is developed to enhance HIV knowledge through direct education and various media platforms. The aim is to raise awareness and improve community understanding of HIV, while also promoting the adoption of safe and healthy behaviors in place of risky behaviors.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEBERHASILAN PROGRAM STOP BABS (BUANG AIR BESAR SEMBARANGAN) DI DESA LEDONG TIMUR KECAMATAN AEK LEDONG KABUPATEN ASAHAN TAHUN 2023
Authors: Sinaga Elvida Sulistiana , Siregar Ripai , Tanjung Rika Syahriani Br
Published: May 2024

Currently in Indonesia there are still many health problems that have not been resolved by the Government of Indonesia. Starting from the low government budget for health to the low level of awareness of the Indonesian people about cleanliness and health, it is suspected that this is the main trigger. Based on Sanitation data from the East Ledong Community Health Center, Aek Ledong Sub District, Asahan District in 2023, there are still 38 families out of 1,524 families who have not been able to succeed in the stop babs (open defecation) program that has been implemented by the government in the last 3 years. The aim of this research was to find out the factors related to the success of the stop babs (open defecation) program. The type of quantitative research with cross-sectional design used a questionnaire instrument with interview and observation methods. The research population consisted of 38 heads of families and all of them were as samples. The research variables were analyzed univariately and bivariately with the chi square test using a p value <0.05. The results of the research on the success of the stop babs program (open defecation) were 34,2% successful and 65,8% unsuccessful. There is a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.011), attitude (p = 0.022) and the role of health workers (p = 0.036) with the success of the stop defecation program (open defecation) and there is no relationship between water availability (p = 0.190) with program success stop babs (open defecation). The community give attention to the cleanliness and maintenance of latrines that meet health requirements to prevent the spread and cases of disease.
ESTRATÉGIAS DE EDUCAÇÃO EM SAÚDE MENTAL NA ATENÇÃO BÁSICA: UMA REVISÃO NARRATIVA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Martins Janne de Jesus Bugarim , Silva Tatiane Bahia do Vale , Lima Janaina Ribeiro de , Schneider Alanna Sasha Cordovil Corrêa , Matos Paulyna de Souza Silva , Arrais Danielle Cristine de Ávila , Demétrio Halinne Dianne de Oliveira , Cunha Eunice Lara dos Santos , Moraes Raissa Cristina Lima de , Nakai Kélia das Graças de Paiva Macias , Oliveira Soly Guedes de , Queiroz Gabriel Vinícius Reis de
Published: May 2024

A presente pesquisa teve o objetivo de identificar no acervo literário disponível as estratégias de educação em saúde mental na atenção básica. Trata-se uma pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa, descritiva, do tipo revisão narrativa da literatura. A seleção das publicações ocorreu por busca online nas seguintes bases de dados: SCIELO, BVS e Google Acadêmico. Foram incluídos estudos disponíveis na íntegra, que trabalharam a temática da educação em saúde mental na atenção básica, indexados entre os anos de 2014 a 2023 nos idiomas português e inglês. Foram excluídas as duplicatas. Elegeram-se 482 artigos, entretanto se enquadraram como amostra 08 publicações. Constatou-se evidências de estratégias em educação para a saúde mental no âmbito da atenção primária voltadas para crianças, idosos e comunidade em geral, entre elas, destaca-se a utilização das práticas integrativas e complementares, a terapia de resolução de problemas, programa de aprendizagem ativa, escuta qualificada, ações de educação para a comunidade, esclarecendo e tirando dúvidas. Esta revisão permitiu concluir que as equipes de saúde da atenção básica possuem vínculos fortalecidos com a comunidade e podem estrategicamente atuar no acolhimento e escuta das diversas manifestações psíquicas, sendo relevante a capacitação desses profissionais.
DETERMINANTS OF CHILDHOOD OBESITY: A REGRESSION ANALYSIS OF SOCIOECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS
Authors: Dr. Abdul Vajid  , Dr. Sadakat Bashir
Published: May 2024

Childhood obesity is a complex public health issue with significant implications for long-term health outcomes and healthcare costs. This study investigates the determinants of childhood obesity, focusing on socioeconomic and environmental factors. Data were collected from 310 children and their families using a structured questionnaire from Jodhpur City. Socioeconomic variables included parental education level and household income, while environmental factors encompassed access to healthy food options and safe outdoor spaces for physical activity. Multiple regression analysis examined the relationship between these factors and childhood obesity, controlling for potential confounders. Results indicate that parental education level and household income were inversely associated with childhood obesity, suggesting that higher socioeconomic status may protect against obesity risk. Additionally, access to healthy food options in the neighborhood emerged as a significant predictor of childhood obesity, highlighting the importance of environmental factors in shaping dietary behaviors. These findings underscore the need for multifaceted interventions targeting socioeconomic disparities and ecological barriers to promote healthy weight among children. Effective strategies may include improving access to nutritious foods and creating supportive environments for community physical activity. Addressing the determinants of childhood obesity is crucial for mitigating its adverse health effects and reducing the burden on healthcare systems.
KEYWORDS: Childhood Obesity, Public Health, Healthy Lifestyle, Socioeconomic Factors, Physical Activity
IMPROVEMENT OF METHODS FOR PREVENTION OF MUSCULOSKETAL PATHOLOGY IN CHILDREN PLAYING CHESS
Authors: Burkhanova Gulnoza Lutfilloevna  , Vivek Ranjan Kumar
Published: May 2024

The article provides data on the properties and mechanism of action of Nordic walking. The positive effect of Nordic walking on the human body is based on mastering the correct technique when walking. While walking with poles, coordinated activity of the skeletal muscles of the trunk is carried out together with the upper and lower extremities, which will help prevent pathology of the musculoskeletal system.
KEY WORDS: prevention, Nordic walking, children, chess. musculoskeletal system.
THE CHALLENGES OF IMPLEMENTING ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS IN IFRS AND GAAP : GLOBAL STUDY
Authors: Dr. Nilaish  , Yashwant B G  , Vishal B  , Yousuf Khan N
Published: May 2024

This paper provides a thorough analysis of the difficulties that arise when putting accounting information systems (AIS) into practice under the auspices of generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and international financial reporting standards (IFRS). The research delves into the worldwide terrain, covering a range of commercial settings and legal structures. Using both qualitative and quantitative research methods, the study looks into important variables that affect how well AIS is adopted and integrated in accordance with GAAP and IFRS requirements.
KEYWORDS: Accounting Information Systems (AIS), International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), Global Study
Impact of the Great Invocation Practice at Vellalar College of Education
Authors: - Malathi Chinnusamy
Published: May 2024

This paper explores the integration and impact of The Great Invocation, a prayer adapted by Alice Bailey, within the context of Vellalar College of Education. Since its introduction in 2018 as part of Yoga Prana Vidya (YPV) practices, The Great Invocation has become a daily ritual at the college, fostering spiritual alignment and personal growth among students and staff. Through a diverse body of research, the paper examines the positive outcomes associated with holistic practices, such as stress reduction, improved academic performance, and enhanced well-being. The influence of The Great Invocation on student well-being, teacher-student relationships, campus dynamics, and institutional achievements is explored, highlighting its significance in contributing to a culture of holistic development and continuous improvement within educational settings.
Knowledge and Access to Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) services among Research Faculties of CCS HAU, Hisar
Authors: - Meenu , - Dr. Vandana Verma , - Dr. Manju Dahiya , - Raveena Rani , - Sachin Jangra
Published: May 2024

The study was carried to determine the knowledge and access of ICTs services among the research faculties of CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar. All the colleges of university were selected. Data were collected personally from 120 research faculties selected by simple random sampling technique through a structured questionnaire and analyzed with the help of appropriate statistical tools by using 26 version (SPSS). The findings revealed that majority of the respondents were male having age between 37-47 years with PhD with NET having service experience of 6-10 years belonged to nuclear type of family and had medium family educational status. Knowledge and access regarding MS office and online ICT applications was medium to high among majority of the respondents. Moreover, knowledge and access regarding internet were medium to low while knowledge and access regarding scientific portal/website/tools was found low among respondents.
Threads of Tradition Social Expectations and Marriage in Emma by Jane Austen and Tess of the D’Urbervilles by Thomas Hardy
Authors: - Harsh Vardhan Singh , - Dr. Vinita Soni
Published: May 2024

This study explores the theme of marriage and social expectations in two beloved novels: In case of two British novelists Jane Austen's Emma and Thomas Hardy's Tess of the D’Urbervilles. The paper is focused on revealing a multi-faceted character of the figure of gender roles, social values and traditions linking the lives of Emma Woodhouse and Tess Durbeyfield by means of a comparative analysis. These tensions between female characters' individual goals and social constraints are exposed by the study and the opinions of Elizabeth V. Spelman, Ann Bo-Hubert, Hazel Carby, Elaine Showalter, Susan Gubar and Sandra M. Gilbert are referred to.
Austen dismantled the precedent social norms of the Regency period through the vital tool of satire and wit after this novel is through and through analysed out. The made decision to make the word association “Brain” instead of “love” is a pretty good way to show the society who sees marriage as only a calculated action, not the passionate connection. The multilayered substructures of a theme are formed due to the "crazy woman in the attic" metaphor constructed by Gilbert and Gubar which implies the true self of a woman in society is suppressed due to restricted roles.
Unlike Stone's 'Greek Myths,' Hardy in Tess of the D’Urbervilles focusing on a gloomy story that work to demonstrate the harmful consequences of ignoring Victorian society rules. The article analyses the marriage and gender role issues that Hardy has shown in a vivid manner as Eagleton says. The main conflict of the play is about what man want and what society demands, that is: what is true happiness and what is right in social term. Social class differences get intensively scrutinized, as the plot shows how the social systems influence the lives of the characters and build their destinies which deepens the theme analysis further.
The study shows that these classic novels have been excellent guides and examples that have helped readers figure out what they would like to do with their lives. Moreover, the readers have been able to see people confront the challenges they encounter from institutions or interpersonal dynamics as well as expectations to balance their culture and social obligations.
Integrating Water Management Practices with Modern Irrigation Technologies in Aalo, West Siang District, Arunachal Pradesh
Authors: - Marbom Ete , - Dr.Bigith.V.B
Published: May 2024

This research addresses the imperative of harmonizing traditional water management practices with contemporary irrigation technologies to ensure sustainable water use in Aalo, West Siang District, Arunachal Pradesh. Given the pressing need to optimize water resources for agricultural pursuits while upholding environmental integrity and socio-economic progress, a multidisciplinary methodology is employed. Aalo faces multifaceted challenges such as water scarcity, erratic rainfall patterns, and escalating agricultural demands. While traditional water management methods have historically upheld agricultural livelihoods, the advent of modern irrigation technologies presents promising avenues for bolstering water efficiency, crop productivity, and sustainable development. Through a mixed-methods approach, including quantitative analysis, qualitative assessments, and participatory research methods, the study endeavors to comprehensively understand water management practices and irrigation technologies in Aalo. Surveys, interviews, and field observations will facilitate the assessment of traditional water management systems' efficacy in mitigating water scarcity and supporting agricultural productivity. Concurrently, the study will evaluate the adoption and impact of modern irrigation technologies on water use efficiency, crop yields, and socio-economic indicators in the region. Anticipated findings are poised to unveil synergies and prospects for integrating traditional wisdom with modern irrigation practices to fortify sustainability and resilience in water management. Consequently, the study will offer actionable recommendations targeted at policymakers, agricultural extension services, and local communities. These recommendations encompass preserving traditional water management systems, promoting the uptake of modern irrigation technologies, fostering knowledge exchange, capacity-building initiatives, and nurturing community engagement in water management endeavors. Through these initiatives, the research aims to foster a holistic approach towards sustainable water management practices in Aalo, poised at the nexus of traditional knowledge and contemporary innovation.
Geolocation Analysis System using K-Mean Clustering
Authors: - Pruthviraj Aher , - Siddhi Mohite , - Amit Kukreja
Published: May 2024

We propose a system using K-Means Clustering and data analysis technique, to recommend accommodations for migrants based on factors like facilities, budget, and proximity to their destination. By analyzing geo-locational data, we can classify different types of accommodations such as PGs, flats, hostels, and nearby amenities like food stalls and daily necessities.
Tuberculosis Detection and Air Purifier Suggestion
Authors: - Arnav singh
Published: May 2024

Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease that can be fatal if not promptly treated. Ensemble deep learning methods have shown promise in aiding the early detection of TB. Previous research typically trained ensemble classifiers using images with similar features, but for optimal performance, an ensemble requires a range of errors, achievable through diverse classification techniques or feature sets. This study focuses on the latter approach, presenting TB detection using deep learning alongside contrast-enhanced canny edge detected (CEED-Canny) X-ray images. CEED-Canny was employed to generate edge-detected lung X-ray images. Two sets of features were derived: one from the enhanced X- ray images and the other from the edge-detected images. By introducing this variation in features, the diversity of errors among the base classifiers was increased, resulting in improved TB detection. The proposed ensemble method
achieved a comparable accuracy of 93.59%, sensitivity of 92.31%, and specificity of 94.87% compared to prior research.
Eye Tracking Technology
Authors: - Ashita , - Bhavika Mathur , - Pankaj Sharma
Published: May 2024

Measurement of eye movement is an activity done with the help of eye tracking technology. In this activity, the movement of pupils is a respond towards the stimuli. It gives information as per the gaze point of the individual person. The biometric tools are used for analysing .[10].ET is being involved with most of the fields which includes HCI, Designs, Medicals, Psychology and Buisness Marketing.[6].This paper gives the explaination and importance of ET in the life of advancement and its history.It starts in the late 19th Century.ET is done by filming of the eye according to its behaviour.This Research Paper includes different types of fields in an explaination manner.It includes the process of how ET helps in Research based on previous evaluations.Eye is generally act as a tool of brain system.ET devices respond to the movement of stimuli
Arabs and Crusades through the Eyes of Ibn Al Qalanasi and Ibn Al Athir
Authors: - SYEDA ARIBA RASHID
Published: May 2024

The research paper explores the Arab perspective of the Crusades, loss of Arab territories, and the impact of Crusades on the Arab states. It also includes fall of Tripoli, fall and reconquest of Jerusalem. The research consists of first 4 Crusades, the Arab leaders during that period, internal rivalries and the root of Order of Assassins. The research paper takes into account the written documents of two of the famous chroniclers of Arab world- Ibn Al Athir, and Ibn Al Qalanisi.
Credit Growth and Risk Management in Indian Banks: Analysis Through Sectoral Deployment
Authors: - Dr. Anjali Agarwal
Published: May 2024

This research paper explores the dynamics of sectoral credit deployment and its impact on risk management within the Indian banking sector over three fiscal years (2021-2023). Utilizing data from the Reserve Bank of India's annual reports, the study delves into the growth patterns of credit allocation to agriculture, industry, services, and personal loans, and assesses corresponding risk metrics such as the Gross Non-Performing Assets (NPA) ratio, Provision Coverage Ratio (PCR), and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CRAR). Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and regression modelling were employed to identify relationships and impacts. The findings reveal substantial credit growth in the services and personal loan sectors, accompanied by significant improvements in risk management indicators, including a marked reduction in the Gross NPA ratio and enhanced Provision Coverage Ratios. These trends highlight the sector’s increasing resilience and risk preparedness, reflecting broader shifts towards a consumer-driven financial landscape. The paper discusses the implications of these findings for banking stability and economic policy, emphasizing the need for nuanced regulatory frameworks to manage sector-specific risks. Future research could extend this analysis to predict long-term impacts of credit expansion on financial stability using advanced econometric models.
An Analysis on Link of Maternal Lipid Profile and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Case Control Study of 120 Women
Authors: - M.Jansirani Sivasubramanian , - R.Heamavathi , - Rhuthesh mohavanan , - S.Thanmayaananth , - C. Thirupathi
Published: May 2024

BACKGROUND: Gestational diabetes mellitus GDM is a clinical condition, or disease, wherein, a marked reduction in the sensitivity of insulin, during pregnancy, is attributed to the metabolic disturbance that occurs widespread. Although, information on the association among dyslipidaemia and GDM remains uncertain till date. The main objective of the present investigation is to detect any correlation between lipid profile of GDM subjects and healthy control women,using biochemical indicators.
METHODS: A careful clinical case study was performed, involving a total of 120 subjects, comprising two distinct groups. Group I includes 60 pregnant women, those were recently detected as GDM cases. Group ll covers healthy control subjects collected from Open Patients unit and Registry of Diabetic Unit of Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan Institute Medical science and Hospital, Perambalur, Tamil Nadu. Both groups' subjects were bifurcated, based on their age groups, and found to be 25 to 45 years. Estimation of glycemic condition, in prior and post fasting was performed, using an analyzer appropriately. Similarly, maternal lipid profile for both groups was also determined. Moreover, HbAl c, an important biochemical indicator was also detected for both groups of subjects with respect to their age, using HPLC technique. Received data were pooled and a statistical analysis was performed, using Student t test to identify the significance difference or association between GDM group and healthy subjects, in specific, on the maternal lipid profile.
FINDING: Analysis showed that there is a significant difference observed in the maternal lipid profile of GDM group, when compared with healthy subjects. The P value of Very Low Lipid protein VLDL, low density lipoprotein LDL, High density lipoprotein HDL was found to be 0.01, 0.028, and 0.038 respectively. Whereas, p value for HbAl c was recorded as 0.02, and found significant difference at 0.01 percent level. Interestingly, no difference was observed in the limit of FG, and Triglycerides limit, and were reported as p _0.28, and p- 0.316 respectively. A marked difference was also detected among the 30 to 35 yrs age group.
INTERPRETATION: Present investigation elucidated that there is a strong correlation between GDM subjects and dyslipidemia. Further, this study strengthened and promised that elevated maternal lipid profile is highly linked with GDM condition.
Towards an Individualized Care Pathway for the Elderly Intensive Care Patients: Retrospective Analysis of Factors Associated with Mortality in 684 Cases
Authors: - Oumaima Azzouzi Idrissi , - Soumaya Touzani , - Nawfal Houari , - Abderrahim Elbouazzaoui , - Brahim Boukatta
Published: May 2024

As the population ages, the number of elderly patients admitted to the ICU continues to rise. The physiological changes associated with ageing represent a challenge for the management of this often-fragile population at high cognitive risk. An epidemiologic and evolution profile in our Moroccan context is necessary to improve survival and its quality in post-intensive care in our elders.
This is a retrospective analytic study including all patients over 65 years of age admitted to the A4 polyvalent intensive care unit of the Hassan II University Hospital in Fez, from January 2017 to December 2021, excluding patients initially admitted for COVID-19 infection. The epidemiology, stay, management and outcome data were collected and analyzed.