bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan dan pendampingan pengelolaan web profile SMP N 1 Kalibening
Authors: Wardana Ari Kusuma , Rianto Rianto , Fauzi Ekha Rifki
Published: November 2021

Teknologi bekembang begitu pesat, salah satu bagian dari perkembangan teknologi yaitu website. Kehadiran website profile suatu organisasi, company atau lembaga di era digital sekarang ini menjadi kebutuhan yang wajib untuk dimiliki. SMP Negeri 1 Kalibening merupakan salah satu sekolah terbesar di lingkungan kecamatan Kalibening. SMP Negeri 1 Kalibening belum memiliki web profile, dimana dengan web profile dapat memperkenalkan dan memberikan informasi mengenai profile sekolah kepada pihak lain yang membutuhkan, baik itu peserta didik, calon peserta didik, orang tua peserta didik, maupun sekolah tetangga. Adanya permasalahan tersebut maka pelatihan dan pendampingan pengelolaan web profile sekolah menjadi masalah yang penting dan perlu di ditindaklajuti untuk memudahkan pihak SMP untuk mengisi dan mengelola konten di dalam web. Sehingga informasi yang ada di web selalu terbaru dan kebenarannya bisa dipercaya. Dengan adanya pelatihan dan pendampingan ini, SMP Negeri 1 Kalibening sudah bisa memiliki web profile seperti sekolah-sekolah lain dan dan mengelola konten-konten yang akan dimuat di dalam website dengan baik dan benar. Selain itu, dapat memajukan sekolah karena dengan adanya web profile sekolah, masyarakat sekitar dapat memperoleh informasi mengenai sekolah secara cepat dan mudah.
Reflexões sobre a Evasão Escolar no Ensino Médio a partir do olhar de educadores
Authors: Melo Alessandro de , Peplinski Emanuelly
Published: November 2021

Este artigo tem como objetivo discutir o conceito e reflexos da evasão escolar no Ensino Médio público na educação e prática escolar. Para tanto, utilizou-se a análise da literatura e o conteúdo de entrevistas realizadas com vinte e seis educadores de quatro escolas estaduais no município de Guarapuava/PR. A metodologia para levantamento de dados foi o estudo de caso, analisados pelo viés das representações sociais dos sujeitos envolvidos, tendo como pano de fundo o método materialista histórico. Recortou-se para a discussão, as respostas relacionadas às definições de evasão dos entrevistados, suas percepções dos reflexos da evasão na comunidade escolar e as ações realizadas para combater a evasão. Por fim, foi possível perceber que os discursos desenvolvidos sobre a evasão são diversos e refletem as ideologias que atravessam a escola, também foi possível perceber os avanços em relação às políticas públicas para a juventude que precisam ser discutidas para garantir o acesso e permanência de todos os estudantes à escola.
Programas institucionais de assistência aos estudantes no IFNMG/Campus Januária:
Authors: Cotrim-Guimarães Iza Manuella Aires , Fidalgo Fernando Selmar Rocha
Published: November 2021

Este artigo apresenta parte dos resultados de uma pesquisa de doutorado sobre desigualdades sociais, evasão e permanência no Ensino Médio integrado de um Instituto Federal, especialmente aqueles relacionados ao suporte e assistência aos estudantes por meio de programas institucionais com essa finalidade. Para tanto, é delineado o perfil dos estudantes que participaram da pesquisa quanto à relação entre condições socioeconômicas e permanência ou não no curso, e analisados os efeitos de tais programas sobre a permanência dos estudantes. Além disso, considerando o cenário de pandemia, o artigo assinala os programas assistenciais implementados nesse contexto de ensino remoto como possibilidade de inclusão e permanência dos estudantes. Os resultados apontam que a implementação de programas institucionais de assistência aos estudantes é fundamental para que estes possam permanecer no curso, levando-os a persistir na sua conclusão mesmo diante de desafios e dificuldades verificadas, dentre outros aspectos, devido às suas condições socioeconômicas e/ou dificuldades acadêmicas. Também é possível inferir que os programas implementados durante a pandemia têm um peso significativo sobre a permanência dos estudantes, mas ressalta-se que uma análise mais consistente sobre evasão e permanência no ensino remoto deve ser realizada pela instituição a fim de fundamentar e embasar o planejamento das ações de apoio e assistência, inclusive aquelas que, como o auxílio de inclusão digital, podem ser adotadas para além do contexto da pandemia.
Percepções de estudantes do ensino médio acerca do uso de mensagens de texto com caráter motivacional durante a pandemia da Covid-19
Authors: Temp Haury , Coutinho Renato Xavier
Published: November 2021

O presente estudo avaliou a percepção dos estudantes do Ensino Médio Integrado de uma instituição pública de ensino vinculada a Rede Federal de Educação, acerca do efeito do uso de mensagens de texto na motivação e processo de acolhimento durante o ensino remoto. O desenvolvimento da investigação ocorreu durante o segundo semestre letivo de 2020, no qual participaram 560 estudantes matriculados nos cursos técnicos de Administração, Agropecuária, Alimentos e Manutenção e Suporte em Informática. As mensagens de texto possuíam caráter motivacional construídas a partir da Teoria da Autodeterminação sendo enviadas aos estudantes via aplicativo WhatsApp, com uma frequência de três (3) mensagens por semana pelo período de oito (8) semanas. Os resultados mostram que 81% dos estudantes se sentiram acolhidos pela Instituição e outros 16% parcialmente acolhidos, aumentando a sensação de proximidade entre estudante e escola. Sobre a motivação, 93% dos estudantes consideram que o recebimento das mensagens de texto de alguma forma influenciou positivamente seu estado de motivação para realização das atividades escolares, e 94,5% dos participantes consideram esta iniciativa uma ação válida para que os estudantes alcancem o êxito escolar durante o ensino remoto. Portanto, acredita-se que as contribuições evidenciadas no presente estudo possam estimular e referenciar a construção de iniciativas semelhantes, seja durante o ensino remoto, ou mesmo, na forma que se dará o retorno presencial à escola.
Evasão escolar em tempos de adversidades:
Authors: Fritsch Rosângela , Oliveira José Adelmo Menezes de , Nascimento Ana Paula Leite , Barros Giuliana de Sá Ferreira , Silva Cláudia Cunha Torres da
Published: November 2021

O Dossiê Evasão escolar em tempos de adversidades: saberes, políticas e práticas se inscreve como um espaço/tempo de interlocução de docentes, pesquisadores(as) e demais trabalhadores(as) da educação que se interessam pelos desafios que afetam a educação, detidamente pela prevenção da Evasão escolar. Trata-se de uma iniciativa da Associação Brasileira de Prevenção da Evasão na Educação Básica, Profissional e Superior (ABAPEVE), fundada em 2013, fruto de um conjunto de educadores(as) preocupados(as) com este fenômeno sistêmico, multidimensional e complexo. A ABAPEVE deriva de iniciativa da Profa. Dra. Rosemary Dore, professora aposentada da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), da qual participam pesquisadores(as) de vários estados do país, de diversas instituições de ensino públicas e privadas.
Rancang Bangun Perangkat Komunikasi Adaptif Untuk Pengembangan QoS (Quality of Service) Infrastruktur Internet of Vehicle (IoV)
Authors: Anwar Nizirwan , Dewanto Rosian Adhy  , Rudi Hermawan  , Budi Tjahjono  , Muhammad Abdullah Hadi
Published: November 2021

The communication network is an important and vital component in the implementation of the Internet of Vehicle (IoV). The characteristics of IoV related to mobility, load, coverage area is very complex. The movement of connected nodes, communication load and wide   coverage require reliable infrastructure support. Coupled with a high level of Quality of Service (QoS)  for Internet of Vehicle (IoV) implementation which has a high risk if a communication system failure occurs. In this research, a system that has adaptive capability has been built in choosing a good connection infrastructure at the point where the unit is connected. Created a system that has the ability to connect to several communication network infrastructure. The system can switch to another provider when there is a connection that decreases its QoS level. The tests carried out resulted in better connection dynamics because there was an infrastructure backup. Although there are still many weaknesses because the distribution of network availability is still problematic. Anticipation of network overload can be anticipated with this system. The test results show that there is an increase in the percentage of lines connected to the new system. There is an increase in the percentage of connectivity around 10% to 20% compared to systems without connection backups.
TEKNOLOGI PENANGKAPAN POCONG-POCONG UNTUK GURITA DI KECAMATAN KABAENA BARAT SULAWESI TENGGARA
Authors: Bubun Rita L , Mahmud Amir
Published: November 2021

ABSTRACTPocong-pocong is one type of handline fishing gear used to catch octopus in West Kabaena District, Southeast Sulawesi. The research objectives was to examine the fishing gear technology of pocong-pocong related to its construction, the method of fishing, and the effectiveness of octopus capture in West Kabaena District of Southeast Sulawesi. The research method used  is a survey method by collecting data based on the results of observations at the study site. Data analyze are using qualitative and quantitative descriptive. The results showed that the technical aspects of pocong-pocong fishing gear still used a simple construction with  the main components of this fishing gear were hooks and a attractor that resembles an octopus. The catching methods of pocong-pocong  fishing gear by pulling back and forth. The effectiveness of temporal octopus catches in West Kabaena District is based on the moon  phase that is in the third month phase of 48%,  based on season which is in the west season by 90%, based on the time of arrest can be done at noon at 06.00-12.00 Central Indonesian Time.Keywords: effectiveness, octopus, pocong- pocong ABSTRAKPocong-pocong merupakan salah satu jenis alat tangkap hand line yang digunakan untuk menangkap gurita di Kecamatan Kabaena Barat.  Tujuan penelitian yaitu mengkaji teknologi penangkapan gurita dengan menggunakan alat tangkap pocong-pocong, terkait aspek teknis dan efektivitas secara temporal di Kecamatan Kabaena Barat Sulawesi Tenggara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei dengan pengumpulan data berdasarkan hasil observasi di lokasi penelitian.  Analisis data yaitu analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan aspek teknis alat tangkap pocong-pocong memiliki kontruksi sederhana dengan komponen utama dari alat tangkap yaitu mata pancing dan atraktor yang berumbai-rumbai menyerupai gurita.  Metode penangkapan alat tangkap pocong-pocong dengan cara ditarik-ulur.  Efektivitas penangkapan gurita secara temporal di Kecamatan Kabaena barat yaitu  berdasarkan fase bulan yaitu pada fase bulan III sebesar 48%; berdasarkan musim yaitu pada musim barat sebesar 90%; berdasarkan waktu penangkapan dapat dilakukan pada siang hari pada pukul 06:00 WITA–12;00 WITA.Kata kunci: efektivitas, gurita, pocong-pocong
ANALISIS KOMODITI DOMINAN DAN PRODUKTIVITAS PURSE SEINE YANG BERBASIS DI TEMPAT PELELANGAN IKAN UJUNGBATU KABUPATEN JEPARA
Authors: Imron Mohammad , Wijayanti Siti Oftafia , Wiyono Eko Sri
Published: November 2021

Fishing with purse seine fishing gear has been carried out by many fishermen, which are generally aimed at catching pelagic fish. Jepara District is one of the coastal areas of the North Coast of Java, located in Central Java Province. This condition makes Jepara Regency have a marine-based economic side of life which has the potential of fish resources that have been used by local fishermen for a long time. The current condition has a tendency to decline in production, which is thought to be due to overfishing. This study aims to obtain an overview of the dominant fish caught by the purse seine and to see the productivity of the purse seine. The research method used is a survey method, by conducting interviews with 20 fishermen, the head of the Ujungbatu Fish Auction Place (TPI) and his staff. The data obtained are data on catch production, composition of types of catch and other data. The results are expected to be able to provide an overview of the dominant fish catch and productivity of purse siene in the waters of Jepara District. The conclusion that can be drawn from this research is that there are three types of fish that are dominant catch, namely layang fish, mackerel and squid. During the last five years (from 2015 - 2019), production tends to experience a significant decline. Meanwhile, the productivity has also decreased as well. Based on the calculation of the productivity level according to KEPMEN KP No.61/2014, the productivity level (2019) of purse seines that land their catch at TPI Ujungbatu Jepara is 4.45, meaning that the production produced in 2019 year is 4.45 tons per vessel 1 GT used.

Keywords: : Purse Seine, Dominant Comodity, Productivity, Jepara
Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Ikan Cakalang didaratkan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara (PPN) Prigi, Trenggalek: Aplikasi Feedback Harvest Control Rule
Authors: Harlyan Ledhyane Ika , Sari Wahida Kartika , Rahma Farisa Mardiana , Fuad Fuad , Rahman Muhammad Arif
Published: November 2021

Cakalang (Katsuwonus pelamis) is one of the leading export commodities landed at the Prigi Fishing Port (PPN Prigi). Skipjack tuna fisheries management conducted the conventional single-species Schaefer model which is often applied although it is not technically suitable for multispecies fishery. The application of feedback harvest control rule (HCR) is an alternative harvest strategy that has been successfully implemented and validated for multispecies fishery. This study estimated allowable biological catch by applying two harvest strategies, HCR feedback and Schaefer surplus production model using catch-effort data of skipjack tuna landed at PPN Prigi in the period 2010 - 2019. Model Schaefer pointed out that catches have exceeded the maximum sustainable yield () even employed low the fishing effort which was under the fishing mortality consistent with achieving MSY (). The application of feedback HCR that has been previously validated can be an alternative of harvest strategy for use in fisheries where only mixed species data is available.

Key words: multispecies fishery, harvest strategy, Schaefer model, maximum sustainable yield, single-species approach
ADAPTASI DAN INOVASI TEKNOLOGI PERAHU NELAYAN DAN ALAT TANGKAP TRADISIONAL DI TELUK TOMINI
Authors: Salam Aziz , Fachrussyah Zhulmaydin Chairil
Published: November 2021

The development of boat technology and traditional fishing gear, which is still predominantly used by fishing communities in Indonesia, appears to be running slowly. This study aims to determine the adaptations and technological innovations that have been applied in fishing communities for the development of capture fisheries technology in Tomini Gulf. Data and information about fishing boats and fishing gear in the form of types, functions, sizes, structures, pictures, raw materials, and changes in shape, changes in function, as well as adaptations and technological innovations that occur are obtained by field surveys conducted in fishing villages. Other data were obtained through in-depth interviews with fishermen and community leaders using interview grid instruments. Adaptations and innovations that occur in fishing boats include the use of bodi hull types on ketinting (long-tail outboard engine) boats and the use of fiberglass and PVC (Polyvinyl chloride) pipe as substitutes for wood and bamboo as raw materials for hull and outrigger buoys. The lampu suntik (waterproof lamp of LED sircuit in a used syringe plastic tube) is an innovation made on the totabito squid fishing gear. Adaptation and innovation in fisheries technology occurs part-by-part (partial) and requires proving success to gain wide acceptance.

 

Keywords: adaptation; innovation; techology; fishing boat; fishing gear; traditional.
Comparison between two dosage regimens of enrofloxacin given in drinking water for treatment of induced air sacculitis in chicks
Authors: Al- Ani L. A. , Al-Khayyat A. A. , Abid A. H.
Published: November 2021

Response to treatment of induced air sacculitis by a pathogenic strain of E coli with enrofloxacin when it was given by the recommended therapeutic concentration (50 mg/ml) for 3 days in drinking water was compared with the method of giving the same drug at double the above concentration for one time after a period of thirstiness . Athird group of infected bird was left without treatment while a non – infected group was left as a negative control . 

Parameters of mortality , clinical symptoms, feed consumption , weight gain and feed conversion were measured to evaluate the effectiveness of either method of treatment. Also, after sacrifying of some birds one week and 3 weeks after infection, pathological lesions and air sacculitis index were considered. 

The results showed significant differences in most parameters between infected and non – infected groups while either of the two infected treated groups were intermediate between them. 

This result encourages the use of the suggested single method of treatment especially when cost of drug, full dosing and stability of drug are taken in consideration
CYTOPATHOGENICITY OF INFLUENZA VIRUS (H4 N3)
Authors: AL-HYALI H. M. I.
Published: November 2021

Monolayer tissue cultures of chicken embryo fibroblast ( CEF ) cells infected with avian influenza virus isolate were examined by the hematoxylie and eosin (H&E) staining and indirect immunoperoxidase test for studying the cytopathogenic effect of the virus. Cytopathological changes which occurred in the uncleus of infected cells included nuclear and nucleolar hypertropy, chromatin margination and intranuclear inclusions. The most striking cytoplasmic change were the presence of perinuclear. eosinophilic inclusions at 22-36 hours post inoculation ( p. i.). Vacuolization, and granulation were also observed. Indirect immunoperoxidase ( IP ) test demonstrated the localization of influenza virus antigens in infected cells. A positive peroxidase reaction observed in the nucleus and cytoplasm were similar to those shown hematoxyline and eosin staining.
L'interpretazione autentica nelle attuali dinamiche evolutive del diritto canonico
Authors: Ganarin Manuel
Published: November 2021

Questo contributo mira a tracciare un quadro di sintesi sull’istituto dell’interpretazione autentica delle leggi universali della Chiesa. La teoria e la prassi dell’attività di interpretazione hanno costituito da sempre un tema rilevante nell’evoluzione dell’ordinamento canonico: ancor più dopo la scelta di dar vita ad una codificazione universale. Come per il Codex Iuris Canonici del 1917 Benedetto XV aveva istituito una Commissione ad hoc, così per quello attualmente in vigore tale compito è stato assegnato prima alla Pontificia Commissione per l’Interpretazione Autentica del Codice di Diritto Canonico e poi al Pontificio Consiglio per l’Interpretazione dei Testi Legislativi (ora Pontificio Consiglio per i Testi Legislativi). Il presente volume, mentre analizza in maniera sistematica tutto lo spettro nel quale si può articolare e tentare di catalogare lo sforzo ermeneutico, cerca al contempo di indagarne motivazioni e dimensioni entro le marcate specificità che caratterizzano lo ius Ecclesiae. La coerenza intrinseca dell’opera interpretativa va individuata non nella ricerca metodologica di una perfezione formale (come non di rado si è registrato invece nella dommatica giuridica secolare di stampo giuspositivistico), ma nell’esigenza di far emergere e trionfare le esigenze sostanziali di giustizia, ripristinando così in tutta la sua effettività, risolvendone dubbi e contraddizioni, la rationabilitas della legge. La domanda ultima investe il possibile anacronismo dell’istituto dell’interpretazione autentica, stante, da una parte, il progressivo affermarsi di una deregulation che si diffonde in tutti gli ordinamenti e, dall’altra, un orientamento apparentemente meno confidente nel ruolo e nella capacità dello strumento giuridico quale mezzo di composizione dei conflitti che sembra in particolare segnare le attuali dinamiche evolutive del diritto canonico. Questo studio non risolve (né potrebbe) il problema, consapevole di come esso vada ben al di là del perimetro qui indagato, ma non rinuncia a farlo trasparire in filigrana dall’illustrazione compiuta ed esigente di un istituto giuridico, quale l’interpretazione autentica, ricco di implicazioni e sviluppi nelle diverse stagioni della Chiesa e, conseguentemente, della scienza canonistica.
Vincoli espropriativi e perequazione urbanistica
Authors: Dallari Filippo
Published: November 2021

Il volume ricostruisce in un’ottica evolutiva la teoria dei vincoli urbanistici, approfondendo l’analisi dei connessi istituti della perequazione e della compensazione urbanistica. Attraverso un’organica ricostruzione dell’elaborazione dottrinale e giurisprudenziale, si è rilevato che la questione posta dalla teoria dei vincoli urbanistici – l’eccessiva discrezionalità, discriminatorietà delle scelte urbanistiche – è tuttora irrisolta: le prescrizioni urbanistiche sono ancora oggi sottoposte ad un sindacato giurisdizionale debole, è vincolo espropriativo esclusivamente la prescrizione puntiforme e l’indennità di esproprio dipende da come l’Amministrazione ha previamente qualificato il bene da espropriare. A fronte del mancato intervento statale, le regioni hanno affrontato le problematiche imposte dalla teoria dei vincoli, disciplinando autonomamente la materia: è stato ridisegnato il sistema dei piani, è stato attribuito un ruolo primario alla cd. urbanistica negoziata e sono stati introdotti istituti nuovi (perequazione e compensazione) che tuttavia mancano di un idoneo substrato dogmatico ricostruttivo. Si è quindi cercato di individuare le condizioni e i limiti di tali innovazioni normative anche alla luce della teoria dei vincoli. Sotto altro profilo si è ricercato il punto di equilibrio tra la teoria dei vincoli e l’affermazione del nuovo principio del contenimento del consumo di suolo. In questo senso il fulcro del diritto di proprietà è stato rinvenuto non più nella facoltà di costruire, bensì nella facoltà di utilizzare in modo produttivo ed economico i beni anche modificandone la destinazione. In caso di superamento di tale limite, la sanzione dovrebbe consistere nell’illegittimità della prescrizione e non nell’imposizione dell’indennizzo
Servio Sulpicio Rufo
Authors: Medina Miguel Herrero
Published: November 2021

Este estudio toma como punto de partida el discurso de la Novena Filípica pronunciada por Cicerón en febrero del año 43 a.C., pocos días después de tener noticia de la muerte de su amigo Servio Sulpicio Rufo en el transcurso de una embajada senatorial enviada a negociar con Marco Antonio. En el contexto de los duros enfrentamientos por el poder que se produjeron en Roma tras el asesinato de Julio César, el arpinate aprovecha la ocasión para realizar un encendido elogio de las virtudes personales de Servio, ensalzar su compromiso político y destacar, por encima de todo, la altura profesional de un jurista absolutamente determinante en el devenir de la historia de la jurisprudencia romana. A partir de esa semblanza, este trabajo se sumerge en algunas de las principales obras ciceronianas, así como en su correspondencia privada, con el fin de comprender la profundidad de la relación que habrían mantenido estos dos personajes en los convulsos compases finales del régimen republicano.
Expert Techniques and Their Validation: Concepts and Criteria, Some Terminological Inconsistencies
Authors: Ivanova Elena V.
Published: November 2021

The state of methodological support for forensic examinations requires an improvement. For these purposes, the author proposes a validation procedure for scientific and methodological support of forensic examination, the main provisions of which are set out in the “Regulations on the validation (assessment of the suitability) of techniques in forensic activity”, developed in the Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science of the Russian Ministry of Justice. Despite the undeniable importance of this document, the author notes several issues, resolution of which will contribute both to its effective practical implementation and organic integration of the main provisions of validation into forensic science. The article considers the main terminological inconsistencies of forensic expertology and regulatory legal documents regulating the validation procedure. Forensic expert techniques’ concept, structure, and functions are analyzed; the author also proposes the evaluation criteria.
MOLECULAR AND QUALITY MEAT CHARACTERISTICS OF NEW FISH SPECIES INTRODUCED TO THE EU MARKET
Authors:   Department of Meat Technology, Faculty of Food Technology and Fisheries, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Poland, Panicz Remigiusz , Eljasik Piotr ,   Department of Meat Technology, Faculty of Food Technology and Fisheries, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Poland, Sobczak Małgorzata ,   Department of Meat Technology, Faculty of Food Technology and Fisheries, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Poland, Sadowska Joanna ,   Division of Human Nutrition Physiology, Faculty of Food Science and Fisheries, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Poland, Keszka Sławomir ,   Division of Aquaculture, Faculty of Food Science and Fisheries, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Poland
Published: November 2021

Global consumption steadily increases due to development of aquaculture but also more efficient fisheries sector. Therefore, fish processing plants and ultimately consumers face products from new fish species which significantly differ in case of their nutritional values, technological or culinary properties. The aim of the study was to randomly collect specimens of bigeye sea perch, Helicolenus barathri; New Zealand sole, Peltorhamphus novaezeelandiae; white bass, Morone chrysops; thicklip grey mullet, Chelon labrosus and ridge scaled rattail, Macrourus carinatus and provide multidimensional characteristics i.e. species authentication, proximate assessment, structure and texture analysis as well sensory evaluation. Study confirmed authenticity of all fish samples and new DNA barcodes were introduced into database of fish profiles. Chemical composition of fillets differed significantly among species, and the unfavourable nutritional values had ridge scaled rattail, bigeye sea perch and New Zealand sole which had unfavorable fatty acid profile, high atherogenic (AI) and thrombogenic (TI) indexes, and low hypocholesterolemic to hypercholesterolemic acids ratio. On the other hand, fillets of freshwater white bass had the best PUFA:SFA ratio, and favourable TI and AI indexes from the consumer’s health point of view. Moreover, fillet of the white bass was selected by panellists as the most desirable. Structural analysis also revealed different degree of undesirable changes in fillets observed as breakdown of myofibrils and connective tissue. Multidimensional analysis characterized randomly selected sample and provided a set of useful information both for customers and fish processing sector.
EFFECT OF EXTRACTION METHOD AND DNA QUALITY ON THE RELIABILITY OF MOLECULAR DETECTION OF BRADYRHIZOBIUM JAPONICUM IN SOYBEAN RHIZOSPHERE
Authors:   Laboratory of Phytopathology and Molecular Mycology, Department of Biology and Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture and Biotechnology, UTP University of Science and Technology, Bydgoszcz, Poland, Baturo-Cieśniewska Anna , Loddi Giuseppe ,   Consortium UNO, Faculty of Biology and Pharmacy, University of Cagliari, Oristano, Italy, Prusiński Janusz ,   Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture and Biotechnology, UTP University of Science and Technology, Bydgoszcz, Poland, Łukanowski Aleksander ,   Laboratory of Phytopathology and Molecular Mycology, Department of Biology and Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture and Biotechnology, UTP University of Science and Technology, Bydgoszcz, Poland
Published: November 2021

Several protocols of DNA extraction from the soil with commercial kits and CTAB based method were tested to develop relatively easy procedure of reliable molecular detection of B. japonicum introduced with coated soybean seeds. Method of DNA extraction clearly influences the quality and quantity of DNA and thus directly affects the results of PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) and qPCR (quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction) assays and the possibility of bacteria identification. Obtaining reliable results in PCR does not guarantee the same results in qPCR with SYBR Green. The use of DNA extraction commercial kits and successful DNA extraction may in some cases lead to inability to detect bacteria, although it is present in the sample. To avoid such problems, the extraction methods should be selected and, if necessary, modified individually for different soil samples. In this study, DNA extraction with Genomic MINI AX Soil Spin showed to be the most appropriate method for obtaining reliable results in both PCR and real-time PCR. However, for real-time PCR, strong dilution of DNA and the addition of reagents that relieve inhibition of amplification were necessary.
La recepción de películas multilingües: el caso de Handia
Authors: Tamayo Masero Ana , Manterola Agirrezabalaga Elizabete
Published: November 2021

Esta contribución presenta un estudio de recepción de productos multilingües en traducción audiovisual (TAV), un ámbito poco estudiado hasta la fecha. Se propone el análisis de la recepción del largometraje multilingüe de ficción Handia (Aitor Arregi y Jon Garaño 2017), rodada principalmente en euskera y que contiene varias L3.

Para la recopilación de datos se ha utilizado la herramienta GoogleForms, se ha contactado con los participantes a través de redes sociales y se han recopilado un total de 534 respuestas. Tras el análisis demográfico de los participantes, se han recopilado datos sobre tres bloques: hábitos de consumo de productos audiovisuales, características del visionado del filme y percepción de la película y su traducción. Los resultados analizados de manera cualitativa y cuantitativa muestran que los participantes no tienen claro qué versión han visionado. No obstante, tienen una buena percepción del filme y su traducción, sobre todo en las versiones subtituladas.
A Comparative Assessment of Listening Span and Self-Efficacy in Simultaneous Interpreting Training
Authors: Naim Saida Anssari
Published: November 2021

This study compares the results obtained from a group of interpreting trainees in an adapted listening span test (cognitive dimension), with those obtained from this same group in two self-efficacy tests (personality dimension). The objective is to assess the predictive value of these tests with respect to the scores obtained by the subjects in a simultaneous interpreting test. The analysis of data leads us to the conclusion that, at least in an initial training phase in simultaneous interpreting, only the cognitive factors (measured here in terms of listening span) show a significant and positive predictive capacity of the quality in simultaneous interpreting. In this regard, personality factors (measured here in terms of self-efficacy) offer results contradictory to the expectations or no significant correlation values.
Accessibility in 360º Videos: Methodological Aspects and Main Results of Evaluation Activities in the ImAc Project
Authors: Matamala Anna
Published: November 2021

This article presents a global overview of the results of the evaluation activities performed in the European project Immersive Accessibility (ImAc), which investigated how access services can be integrated into 360º videos. More specifically, the paper presents the methodological approach in ImAc testing, and reports on the results of the evaluation activities on the tools (a subtitling editor, an audio description editor, a sign language editor, and an accessibility content manager), on the media player, and on the access services (subtitling, audio description, audio subtitling, and sign language interpreting).
The Interpreter as Actor: Towards a Theatre-Informed Interpreting pedagogy
Authors: Kritsis Konstantinos
Published: November 2021

One of the many ways in which metaphorical language has been used to describe spoken language interpreting has drawn on the similarities the interpreters’ work shares with that of stage actors endeavouring to imitate the style and demeanour of different speakers. The parallels between interpreters and actors, however, run much deeper: both share a similar relationship with the written and spoken word; both rely on their verbal and non-verbal communication skills to encode and decode information transmitted in real time in front of an audience; both receive immediate feedback on their performance and rely on similar tools when preparing for one. By outlining the main areas in which their working and training paths intersect, it is the aim of this study to attempt to chart the interfaces between interpreters and actors and thereby contribute to the development of a theatre-informed interpreting pedagogy.
Optimization of the technology of cutting heavy-gage sheet metal by thermal method
Authors: Anakhov Sergey , Matushkin Anatoliy , Gogolev Alexandr
Published: November 2021

The analysis of the influence of various technological solutions used in the thermal cutting of heavy-gage sheet metals to reduce the deformations of the resulting piece parts is given. It has been suggested to use a gas-oxygen cutting technology with packing sequence without localization of heat build-up. The effect of improving the efficiency and quality of production using the developed cutting technology is shown.
Morphology of the surface of d-transition metal alloys of the IV period after CBN grinding
Authors: Nosenko Vladimir , Fetisov Alexander , Kuznetsov S.
Published: November 2021

Studies have been carried out when grinding alloys based on titanium, vanadium, chromium, iron, cobalt and nickel. According to the condition of the neat surface, the alloys are divided into groups. The regularities of changes in the roughness parameters of Ra and Rsm are investigated. The parameter of the average density of the peaks of the grains forming the elements of the surface roughness profile has been introduced, the relationship of the introduced parameter with Ra is shown. It is established that when grinding all alloys, the treated surface is impregnated by the wear products of the abrasive tool. Electronic photographs of objects are given. The possible sizes of embedded crystals are determined.
Očuvanje autoriteta i nepristranosti sudbene vlasti kao dopušteno ograničenje prava na slobodu izražavanja – hrvatska i konvencijska perspektiva
Authors: Marochini Zrinski Maša , Kvaternik Anamarija
Published: November 2021

Sloboda izražavanja, kao jedan od temelja demokratskog društva, spada u kvalificirano konvencijsko pravo koje je uvijek, kada su za to ispunjene pretpostavke, podložno ograničenjima. Jedno od dopuštenih ograničenja, odnosno legitimnih ciljeva taksativno navedenih u čl. 10. Konvencije, za ograničenje slobode izražavanja jest i očuvanje autoriteta i nepristranosti sudbene vlasti. Također, Ustav Republike Hrvatske jamči slobodu izražavanja u čl. 38., dok čl. 16. propisuje dopuštena ograničenja sloboda iz Ustava, iako ne navodi posebno očuvanje autoriteta i nepristranosti sudbene vlasti. Unatoč nevelikom broju predmeta u kojima se ispitivala dopuštenost ograničenja slobode izražavanja radi očuvanja autoriteta i nepristranosti sudačke vlasti, iste autorice smatraju ih značajnima te će se iz tog razloga prikazati slučajevi iz domaće prakse, i to na svim razinama sudovanja, kao i najznačajnije presude Europskog suda koje se bave upravo navedenim legitimnim ciljem kao dopuštenim ograničenjem slobode izražavanja. Autorice su spomenute slučajeve prikazale prvenstveno kroz dvije skupine predmeta: one u kojima su osobe koje su smatrale da im je povrijeđena sloboda izražavanja bili novinari, kao i one u kojima se radilo o odvjetnicima koji su provodili slobodu izražavanja u sudnici ili izvan nje.
Ostvarenje i zaštita ustavnog ideala porezne pravednosti u svjetlu zahtjeva socijalne države
Authors: Miloš Matija , Kuzelj Valentino
Published: November 2021

U ovom se radu preispituje pojednostavljeno prihvaćeno i ne-preispitano razlikovanje između ustavnog koncepta socijalne države, socijalnih prava te poreznog sustava. Ono svoj praktičan učinak nalazi u djelovanju Ustavnog suda Republike Hrvatske, koji zbog jaza koji nalazi između tih kategorija propušta adekvatno tumačiti i štititi koncept socijalne države u nadzoru ustavnosti poreznog zakonodavstva. Krajnji je rezultat takvog djelovanja stvaranje prostora pretjeranog ustavnosudskog samoograničenja. Nasuprot strahu od sudskog aktivizma, koji se predstavlja kao jedina alternativa opetovanom pozivanju na doktrinu političkih pitanja, ističe se kako socijalnu državu treba tumačiti kao prožimajuću smjernicu tumačenju poreznog sustava ne bi li se ostvario značaj koji sadrži kao sastavnica hrvatskog ustavnog identiteta. Takvo povezivanje socijalne države s konkretnijim porezno-pravnim kategorijama ne mora dovesti do politički hiperaktivnog Suda, sve dok se on pri definiranju granica vlastitog djelovanja, umjesto ustrajanja na ograničenosti tumačenih načela, usredotočuje poglavito na slabosti i posljedice modusa svojeg odlučivanja.
Odluke suda u postupku povodom imovinskopravnog zahtjeva
Authors: Galiot Mijo , Brizić Bahun Vanesa
Published: November 2021

Autori u radu daju pregled i analizu pozitivnih kaznenopravnih odredbi koje reguliraju postupanje suda kada u vezi s imovinskopravnim zahtjevom odlučuje o procesnim ili meritornim pitanjima. Specifičnost je instituta imovinskopravnog zahtjeva to da se radi o mješavini kaznenog i građanskog prava i postupka što upućuje da bi sud u kaznenom postupku odlučujući o njemu trebao primjenjivati ne samo odredbe kaznenog procesnog prava već na odgovarajući način i parničnog procesnog prava. Stoga se u radu analizira sadrži li kazneno zakonodavstvo Republike Hrvatske odgovarajuću regulaciju svih procesnih pitanja o kojima treba odučiti tijekom vođenja postupka uz prijedlog mogućih rješenja. Nadalje se ukazuje na ograničenu mogućnost odlučivanja o imovinskopravnom zahtjevu u smislu da ga sud u kaznenom postupku ni u kom slučaju nije ovlašten odbiti, a isto tako ni usvojiti ako ne donese osuđujuću presudu. Također autori obrađuju neka specifična pitanja koja se u odnosu na imovinskopravni zahtjev mogu pojaviti tijekom postupka ovrhe čije je poznavanje potrebno kako bi se u praksi osigurala učinkovita provedba odluka koje donosi sud u kaznenom postupku.
Pravna obilježja ženidbenih ugovora na području Osijeka i Baranje na prijelazu iz 19. u 20. stoljeće
Authors: Kasap Jelena
Published: November 2021

Za proučavanje imovinskopravnih odnosa bračnih drugova, imovinskopravnog položaja žene u braku, ali i drugih instituta od kojih je najpoznatiji djevojački miraz u razdoblju na prijelazu između 19. i 20. stoljeća, ženidbeni ugovori od neprocjenjiva su značaja. Iako pravnopovijesna znanost raspolaže vrijednim istraživanjima bračnog i nasljednog prava čak i kada je riječ o području Slavonije, praktična analiza pravnih isprava, tj. bračnih ugovora, u tim je istraživanjima izostala. Ovim istraživanjem nastojat će se rekonstruirati sadržaj ženidbenih ugovora očuvanih unutar zbirke javnobilježničkih isprava u Državnom arhivu u Osijeku. Raščlamba sadržaja isprava ima za svrhu istražiti je li ugovaranje imovinskopravnih odnosa između bračnih drugova bila česta praksa u društvenom životu građana Osijeka te okolice, te formu i sadržaj pojedinih ugovora. Nastojat će se utvrditi jesu li regulirani instituti u promatranom razdoblju težili k pružanju osiguranja supružnicima za vrijeme trajanja braka ili su pružali osiguranje supružnicima nakon smrti jednog partnera. Osim povijesnopravnog pristupa sadržaju arhivskog materijala, ovim će se istraživanjem nastojati utvrditi i relevantne odredbe mjerodavnog prava koje su normirale spomenute institute, ali valja napomenuti kako su određeni instituti usred neprecizne zakonske regulacije uređeni i odredbama običajnog prava.
E-Environment
Authors: Hikmah Nisa Nurul
Published: November 2021

Perkembangan teknologi terus menerus terjadi. Peningkatan inovasi terus dilakukan oleh hampir seluruh dunia agar dapat bisa bertahan dan bersaing secara sehat antar perusahaan. Salah satu strategi yang dilakukan adalah dengan membuat strategi yang dapat memicu pembelian barang secara impulsif. Tanpa disadari E-environment mempunyai peran dalam pembelian barang secara impulsif dan mempengaruhi terhadap shopping enjoyment. Penelitian dilakukan dengan membandingkan beberapa jurnal mengenai E-environment.
Ambidexterity
Authors: Kabir Muhammad Fadhlan
Published: November 2021

Iklim pasar saat ini telah menjadi kompetitif, kompleks, dan tidak pasti , dengan peluang dinamis dan tantangan yang muncul, berkembang, atau menghilang . Dorongan inovasi, keahlian, dan keterampilan karyawan mencerminkan kekuatan perusahaan yang berupaya menerapkan pembangunan yang lebih berkelanjutan dan strategi bisnis, dimungkinkan oleh teknologi tinggi dan digitalisasi . NS rantai pasok adalah kegiatan yang mendorong kerjasama antara pemangku kepentingan dan aspek bisnis seperti persediaan, rapid respon, meminimalkan biaya operasi, dan meningkatkan profitabilitas . Volume tinggi dan layanan transportasi reguler mendukung konektivitas dan kerja sama yang baik dari pelabuhan kering.
Strategi Bisnis Digital
Authors: Hikmah Nisa Nurul
Published: November 2021

Perkembangan teknologi menjadi ikon perubahan dunia. Pasalnya hampir seluruh sektor di kehidupan manusia telah berubah, tidak terkecuali di dalam dunia bisnis. Kini, bisnis berubah menjadi hampir seluruhnya menjadi digital. Berbagai keuntungan dan manfaat didapatkan dari perubahan bisnis konvensional menjadi bisnis digital. Dengan adanya digital di dalam bisnis dapat mempercepat proses bisnis menjadi lebih cepat dan bisa memangkas sumber daya menjadi lebih optimal. Pola konsumsi masyarakat juga akhirnya berubah menjadi semuanya serba online karena prosesnya yang lebih mudah.
ANALISIS LITERASI KEUANGAN SISWA SMK SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Nuris Dudung Ma'ruf
Published: November 2021

The Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in economic turmoil that hit almost all countries in the world. In households that the economy affected due to the pandemic, the children who are still students also disadvantaged because of the implementation of online learning. The socioeconomic background of students has an influence on student performance and achievement in learning activities during pandemic. With the economic downturn during pandemic period, students from low-income family had lower opportunities in online learning than students from high-income family. Students must have gadgets and internet data to be able to take part in online learning activitiy everyday, so they need to get economic help and encouragement from school and teachers so that they can continue their learning activities. This study aims to explain how financial literacy of vocational students during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses a qualitative approach and phenomenological study. The conclusion of this study is that financial literacy education from school can be a provision for young generation in the future and to move the wheels of economy which will have an impact on increasing national income and save the country from the impact of economic crisis due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Dampak Pariwisata Terhadap Kelestarian Budaya Lokal Kampung Adat Cireundeu
Authors: Saiful Abizar Algifari
Published: November 2021

Kebudayaan merupakan inti dalam kehidupan. Manusia menciptakan budaya untuk melaksanakan peranannya sebagai salah satu makhluk hidup di alam semesta. Setiap wilayah memiliki ciri khas budayanya tersendiri. Kampung adat Cireundeu merupakan contoh masyarakat yang masih kental dengan karakteristik budayanya. Kini Cireundeu menjadi salah satu destinasi wisata berbasis budaya lokal dengan daya tarik ketahanan pangannya berupa RASI (olahan beras dan singkong). Makalah ini membahas perubahan-perubahan apa saja yang terjadi setelah kampung adat Cireundeu menjadi kampung wisata. Adanya perubahan fungsi pada kampung adat Cireundeu menimbulkan dampak positif dan negatif. Masyarakat adat mengalami perkembangan pola pikir yang cukup pesat dipengaruhi banyak oleh aspek eksternal. Disamping itu timbul bermacam permasalahan baru yang mempengaruhi karakteristik budaya setempat. Pariwisata menggiring masyarakat Cireundeu masuk ke dalam pikiran ekonomi global. Keterlibatan pemerintah dalam mengelola kampung adat secara intens membuat aturan adat lambat laun harus mengalah.
GESLA Version 3: A major update to the global higher-frequency sea-level dataset
Authors: Haigh Ivan , Marcos Marta , Talke Stefan , Woodworth Philip , Hunter John , Haugh Ben , Arns Arne , Bradshaw Elizabeth , Thompson Phil
Published: November 2021

This paper describes a major update to the quasi-global, higher-frequency sea-level dataset known as GESLA (Global Extreme Sea Level Analysis). Versions 1 (released 2009) and 2 (released 2016) of the dataset have been used in many published studies, across a wide range of oceanographic and coastal engineering-related investigations concerned with evaluating tides, storm surges, extreme sea levels and other related processes. The third version of the dataset (released 2021), presented here, contains twice the number of years of data (91,021), and nearly four times the number of records (5,119), compared to version 2. The dataset consists of records obtained from multiple sources around the world. This paper describes the assembly of the dataset, its processing and its format, and outlines potential future improvements. The dataset is available from https://www.gesla.org.
Perceptual judgments for the softness of materials under indentation
Authors: Ujitoko Yusuke , Kawabe Takahiro
Published: November 2021

Humans can judge the softness of elastic materials through only visual cues. However, factors contributing to the judgement of visual softness are not yet fully understood. We conducted a psychophysical experiment to determine which factors and motion features contribute to the apparent softness of materials. Observers watched video clips in which materials were indented from the top surface to a certain depth, and reported the apparent softness of the materials. The depth and speed of indentation were systematically manipulated. As physical characteristics of materials, compliance was also controlled. It was found that higher indentation speeds resulted in larger softness rating scores and the variation with the indentation speed was successfully explained by the image motion speed. The indentation depth had a powerful effect on the softness rating scores whose variation with the indentation depth was consistently explained by motion features related to overall deformation. Higher material compliance resulted in higher rating scores while their effect was not straightforwardly explained by the motion features. We conclude that the brain makes visual judgments about the softness of materials under indentation on the basis of the motion speed and deformation magnitude while motion features related to material compliance require further study.