bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH IKLIM ORGANISASI, KOMPETENSI DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI KANTOR PERDAGANGAN INDUSTRI DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI TIMOR LESTE
Authors: Jesus Luis De , Supartha Wayan Gede
Published: July 2019

Performance society together often shows no maximum for several reasons such as the lack of qualified human resources, organizational climate which is less in control, inadequate employee competence and motivation of employees who have never been in perioritaskan, it can negatively impact the performance of employees in the organization. This study aimed to assess the effect of organizational climate, employee competence, employee motive, against knerja Employee Work, On Industry and Commerce office environment in East Timor. Samples are 119 clerks. Data was collected through questionnaires later on though with SPSS and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. Analysis results prove that the Organizational Climate positive and significant effect on the performance of employees, as well as Proven competence and significant positive effect, and the motive proved positive and significant impact on employee performance. Validation of the model shows Iklm organization, competence and motivation positive and significant impact on employee performance (Y). From the analysis it can be seen that the regression coefficient organizations Iklm variable (X1), has a positive and significant impact on employee performance (Y). Competence (X2), has a positive and significant impact on employee performance (Y). motivation (X3), has a positive and significant impact on employee performance (Y). Results of the analysis concludes that climate variables organization, competence and motivation positive and significant impact on performance. But keep in perioritaskan above is, Climate Organization and the motive of work, because the results of the analysis showed both these variables still need to be improved and in order to fix the future performance of the work in these offices will be improved to achieve organizational goals better than the previously.
Penentuan Nisbah Bagi Hasil Pada Pembiayaan Mudharabah Dan Perlakuan Akuntansinya (Studi Kasus Pada KSPPS BMT NU Cabang
Authors: Imamah Iin Fadilatul
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penentuan nisbah bagi hasil dan untuk menganalisis perlakuan akuntansi pada produk pembiayaan mudharabah. Lembaga keuangan syariah yang dijadikan objek dalam penelitian ini adalah Koperasi Simpan Pinjam dan Pembiayaan Syariah (KSPPS) BMT NU Cabang Wringin Kabupaten Bondowoso. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan wawancara langsung dengan kepala cabang atau pimpinan BMT NU Cabang Wringin dan mendeskripsikan seluruh data penentuan nisbah bagi hasil pada pembiayaan mudharabah yang kemudian menganalisis kesesuaian akuntansi pembiayaan mudharabah yang ada pada BMT NU dengan PSAK No. 105. Berdasarkan penelitian yang sudah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penentuan nisbah bagi hasil pada produk pembiayaan mudharabah mengunakan metode perhitungan pendapatan kotor rata-rata dan perlakukan akuntansi mengenai pengakuan, pengukuran, penyajian dan pengungkapan pada pembiayaan mudharabah masih ada yang belum sesuai dengan PSAK No. 105.
Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility pada Nilai Perusahaan dengan Kinerja Lingkungan Sebagai Pemoderasi
Authors: Lingga Veronica Padma , Wirakusuma M. G.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine the effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on the value of the company with environmental performance as moderating. This research was conducted on basic industrial and chemical sector companies, various industries, and mining listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2017. The sampling technique in this study was taken based on non-probability sampling method with a purposive sampling technique so as to produce a sample of 43 companies. The data analysis technique used in this study was moderated regression analysis. Based on the results of the analysis it was found that Corporate Social Responsibility had a positive effect on firm value. The results of this study also show that environmental performance is not able to moderate the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility on firm value, which is due to good environmental performance that may not necessarily have a positive impact or benefits for investors.
PENGARUH STRES KERJA, BURNOUT DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PERAWAT RSD MANGUSADA KABUPATEN BADUNG
Authors: Bagiada I Putu Surya , Netra I Gusti Salit Ketut
Published: July 2019

Kinerja adalah hasil seseorang secara keseluruhan selama periode tertentu dalam melaksanakan suatu tugas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh stres kerja, burnout dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja di RSD Mangusada. Jumlah populasi yaitu 186 orang perawat tetap, dengan menggunakan metode propotionate stratified random sampling. Sampel yang digunakan 127 orang. Pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan penyebaran kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Penelitian menemukan bahwa stres kerja dan  burnout berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja perawat. Motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja perawat. Upaya dalam meningkatkan kinerja diharapkan perlu memperhatikan kenyamanan perawat saat bekerja dengan rekan serta perawat harus mendapatkan jadwal kerja yang sesuai, kemudian perlu untuk memperhatikan kemampuan perawat dalam menangani jumlah pasien di rumah sakit serta membuat suasana kerja agar tidak monoton. Memberikan target yang jelas, menumbuhkan rasa tanggung jawab terhadap pekerjaan dan memberikan apresiasi terhadap perawat akan memotivasi perawat dalam bekerja.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Capital Intensity, dan Ukuran Perusahaan Pada Tax Aggressive
Authors: Kadek Ari Adnyani Ni , Bagus Putra Astika Ida
Published: July 2019

Tax aggressiveness in this study is proxied by Net Profit Margin (NPM) Index. The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of profitability, capital intensity, and firm size on tax aggressive. This research was conducted on property and real estate companies listed on the IDX for the period 2015-2017. Sampling uses non probability sampling techniques with purposive sampling method. 35 companies were selected as samples. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. Based on the results of data analysis, it shows that the variables of profitability, capital intensity, and company size have a positive effect on tax aggressive
Konsep pertanaman lanskap berdasarkan karakteristik pertamanan Bali pada lanskap New Kuta Golf
Authors: Sukmawijaya I Wayan Gede Ari , Astiningsih Anak Agung Made , Kohdrata Naniek
Published: July 2019

Concept of Landscape Cropping Based on Balinese Gardening Characteristics in New Kuta Golf Landscape. The golf course consists of two areas: the game zone and the non-game zone (out of boundary) which are generally designed with beautiful landscapes as an attraction for golfers. Landscape of New Kuta Golf that located in Bali should represent the local wisdom of Balinese landscaping. Concept of landscape cropping based on Balinese gardening characteristics in New Kuta Golf landscape was raised as a research topic to identify landscape conditions and create a golf course design concept with Balinese garden characteristics. The research was used survey method with observation technique and literature study. Stages of this research was a reference in the design which includes the stage of inventory, analysis and synthesis, and conceptualization. The results showed that landscape conditions found on the golf course New Kuta Golf was applied concept to the concept of Catur Desa. Catur Desa produces four plant zones that is Wisnu Zone, Iswara Zone, Brahma Zone, and Mahadewa Zone. This concept is uses the point of compass to determine the colors of plants applied. The results of this study were expected to uplift and preserve the cultural heritage and philosophy of Balinese landscaping.
Perencanaan kawasan sempadan sungai Yeh Lating untuk pengembangan rekreasi berkelanjutan
Authors: Hartadi I Kadek Dwitya Suma , Utami Ni Wayan Febriana , Gunadi I Gusti Alit
Published: July 2019

The planning of Yeh Lating riverscape area for sustainable recreation development. Recreation is an activity to fill any free time with non routine activities to get experiences that can bring satisfaction and entertainment. Sustainable recreation planning is a regional planning as place of recreation to meet current needs without compromising the future generations needs.Yeh Lating river in Kerambitan village is one of the potential river in south Kerambitan district, Tabanan regency. This river has been utilized by the surrounding community. However, no special arrangement has been planned as a recreation area, so planning is needed in this area. The method used in this study was field survey with an observation, questionnaires, interviews, and literature study technique. Stages of this study consist of inventory, analysed and synthesis which at the same time become the basic in planning. The results of this study showed that the available potentials in Yeh Lating River including an easy access and also facilities such as dams and beji, while the problems encountered in this study were the border physical problems, cleanliness, structuring, and lack of facilities such as parking. The concept of planning generated in this study was the concept of a combination between Balinese culture with the modern river. Suggestions that can be given was recommendation to the local government of Tabanan in the form of spatial zoning, accessibility, vegetation arrangement, and siteplan planning of Yeh Lating River.
Studi komparasi traffic island Ciung Wanara di Gianyar dengan traffic island Satrya Gatotkaca di Tuban
Authors: Priyanata I Komang , Semarajaya Cokorda Gede Alit , Utami Ni Wayan Febriana
Published: July 2019

Comparative study of Ciung Wanara traffic island in Gianyar with Satrya Gatotkaca traffic island In Tuban. Traffic island is an island in the middle of the road that serves to direct the flow of traffic and a waiting place for the user to cross the road. Traffic island of Ciung Wanara in Gianyar and Traffic island of Satrya Gatotkaca in Tuban had turned their function of being a place of recreation for the community. The purpose of this study is to invent existing condition of Ciung Wanara and Satrya Gatotkaca traffic island. This study also provides recommendations in the form of designs that can improve the function of the site. The method used in this research was field survey by conducting observation, distributing questioner and doing interview. Research showed that, users in Ciung Wanara traffic island were dominated by student while users who came to the traffic island Satrya Gatotkaca were dominated by employees. The selection of vegetation bettwen the traffic island of Ciung Wanara and traffic island of Satrya Gatotkaca very different. Vegetation in the traffic island of Ciung Wanara used more of large size vegetation that can block the view of the user of the vehicle, while the vegetation used in the traffic island of Satrya Gatotkaca use lower plants size. The recommendation given in both locations was to add access to traffic island of Ciung Wanara so as to make easier for users to find the right place to cross, while traffic island of Satrya Gatotkaca was arraged it crossing space for more convenient and secure for users to passed the crosswalk.
Identifikasi dan model ruang terbuka hijau sebagai ruang evakuasi bencana alam gempa bumi berbasis SIG di kawasan Sanur, Denpasar, Bali
Authors: Rashifah Nadiyah , Lanya Indayati , Utami Ni Wayan Febriana
Published: July 2019

Identification and model on green open space as evacuation area of earthquake at Sanur, South Denpasar, Bali. Bali Island is one of Indonesia's seismotectonics as it is passed through the Mediterranean mountain range and the subduction zone between the Eurasian Plate and the Indo-Australian Plate. The southern area of Bali is vulnerable to earthquake and one of the most vulnerable to the earthquake is Sanur. Sanur area has an area of 10,57 km² or 1.057 hectares with a population of 28.527 inhabitants. Therefore, earthquake mitigation such as physical mitigation is to utilize green open space as an evacuation area is considered to be important. The purpose of this research is to identify the suitability of green open space as an evacuation area and to determine the green evacuation open space concept model. This research used satellite image interpretation and field survey methode. The data used is data of the earthquake center point throughout in Sanur along with potential tsunami risk map, green open space map and accessibility map. The parameters used were green open space width of at least 500 m², types of green open space, accessibility, and potential earthquake and tsunami. Result showed that the green open space which suitable as an evacuation area was about 292 hectar and not suitable is 93 hectar. Furtheremore, the suitable green open space evacuation map was generated into two evacuation space concept. There were micro evacuation space and macro evacuation space. The micro evacuation space focuses on individual rescue while the macro evacuation space focuses on mass rescue.
Perencanaan ruang terbuka publik layak anak di kawasan lapangan Astina Jaya, Desa Blahbatuh, Gianyar, Bali
Authors: Putra Ngakan Putu Manda Teja , Utami Ni Wayan Febriana , Asmiwyati I Gusti Agung Ayu Rai
Published: July 2019

Planning of children-friendly open spaces in Astina Jaya, Blahbatuh Village, Blahbatuh District, Gianyar Regency, Bali. The influence of the environment determines how a child can grow in public open space which is formed as a place of development. Village conditions directly affect the protection, growth, and development of talents and interests of children, so the form of child-friendly village will support creating a decent environment for children. Astina Jaya is a public open space in Blahbatuh village which facilitates their residents to activate in outdoor space. The existence of a child-friendly open space is one indicator of the form of children friendly village. The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the constraints and potential of the site, also to create the appropriate concept of the site development. The methods used in this research were field survey method with data collection techniques through observation, documentation, interview and distribution of questionnaire, and also by conducting literature study. Furthermore, data were processed by tabulation method and qualitative descriptive analysis method which referred to the stages of planning process. The results showed that the spatial development consists of the core area, the buffer area, and the outer area. The concept of vegetation consists of the function of microclimate control, education, and physical barrier. The concept of circulation consists of primary and secondary circulation, and the concept of child play which is developed is a children friendly open space.
Studi potensi hutan mangrove di Pulau Serangan sebagai kawasan ekowisata
Authors: Artha I Ketut Darma Kusuma , Utami Ni Wayan Febriana , Gunadi I Gusti Alit
Published: July 2019

Study on the potency of mangroves forest in Serangan Island as ecotourism area in South Denpasar District, Denpasar, Bali. Mangrove Forest on Serangan Island is an area managed by PT.Bali Turtle Island Development (BTID) which is a government land under the supervision of the Bali Provincial Forestry Agency (Dinas Kehutanan Provinsi Bali) and Nature Resource Conservation Center (BKSDA). The total area of mangrove forest about of 33 hectares, the mangrove forest in Serangan Island indicate to have biophysic potency such diversity of mangrove species and diversity of fauna. The purpose of this study is to identify the biodiversity of mangrove forests and to assess the suitability of mangrove forests as ecotourism areas. The method used in this research was the conformity analysis proposed by Bahar (2004) and Yulianda (2007) to assess the potency of mangrove forest with biophysical approach. The results of this study found that the area of mangrove forest on Serangan Island was dominated by mangrove species Sonneratia and Rhizopora, with diversity of fauna found such as birds, reptiles, and marine biota at each point of observation area. The tourist suitability index (Ik) of mangrove forest was 153 and belong to medium category or potentially as an ecotourism area. Recommendation for ecotourism development area of mangrove forest consist of basic concept of development which were buffer area and eco-tourism area. Then ecotourism activities were develop e.g natural interpretation, nature viewing, bird watching, photo hunting, board walks, and fishing. In addition, support from local community and tourists around the mangrove forest was very much to developed Serangan Island as an ecotourism area.
The Accommodation of ASEAN Convention against Trafficking in Persons (ACTIP) in Indonesia Regulation
Authors: Solim Jevlin
Published: July 2019

Trafficking in Persons is unarguably one of the largest crime industries in the 21st century that demand a concrete and comprehensive approach to prevent and tackle it. Southeast Asia region is one of the highest regions in terms of supplying, transit, and destination for trafficking in persons victims in the world. ASEAN member states, including Indonesia as key sources of trafficking victims have taken many efforts, one of the latest was ratifying ASEAN Convention Against Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children (ACTIP). And to ensure its effectiveness, the parties need to adjust it with the domestic laws. However, almost 2 years since the ratification, it can hardly be identified any new regulations specifically formed to combat TIPs being enacted to support this convention in Indonesia. Therefore, the objective of this journal is to give insights about the accommodation ACTIP in Indonesia regulation.
Língua Portuguesa em Angola
Authors: OLIVEIRA Heloisa Tramontim de
Published: July 2019

A Língua Portuguesa foi utilizada como instrumento de hierarquização, silenciamento e isolamento de línguas africanas, hoje conhecidas como línguas nacionais angolanas. O presente artigo articula um breve percurso histórico para fins de análise sobre a resistente presença das línguas nacionais em território angolano diante de uma política colonial que visou o apagamento cultural africano por meio do assimilacionismo. Tal feito era legitimado através do Estatuto do Indigenato e tinha como premissa a introdução de costumes europeus, no sentido de ocidentalizar a comunidade angolana. Neste panorama, além de atos de racismo linguístico, são evidenciadas as resistências que possibilitaram a sobrevivência de algumas línguas africanas, bem como as mutáveis relações de poder que fizeram com que a língua portuguesa, instrumento colonial, passasse a ser chamada de Português Angolano.
É a linguagem um dispositivo? (ou o linguista enrubescido)
Authors: BUTTURI JUNIOR Atilio
Published: July 2019

Neste ensaio, pretendo colocar em discussão a sugestão de Giorgio Agamben de que a linguagem funciona como um dispositivo, aproximando-a do que chamo de uma dramática saussureana a respeito da produção da Linguística como ciência geral da língua. Para tanto, recorro à problematização dos dispositivos e da assunção do conceito como ponto de viragem da arqueogenealogia foucaultiana, cujos efeito é forjar uma filosofia política baseada numa agonística entre o discursivo e o não-discursivo. No texto, então, volto-me para as análises que Agamben traça do estruturalismo e da teoria da enunciação benvenistiana, de modo a apontar no rubor e na vergonha uma modalidade de subjetivação que, em Saussure,  materializa um desejo barrado, na emergência da Linguística, da inscrição autônoma do sistema. Dessa perspectiva, aproximo o rubor da hipótese de um dispositivo da linguagem, questionando-o sobre seus modos de subjetivação-dessubjetivação e sugerindo, por fim, a possibilidade de apontar, na rasura constitutiva  em que se funda, as modalidades políticas de resistência e de liberdade que oferece.
A demarcação de terras indígenas como política linguística
Authors: GUEROLA Carlos Maroto
Published: July 2019

Este artigo tem como objetivo ilustrar um exercício de construção teórica a partir dos princípios da pesquisa etnográfica no âmbito da Linguística Aplicada indisciplinar. Em específico, disserto, num relato autoetnográfico, a respeito de como desenvolver trabalho de campo durante oito anos no universo indígena de Santa Catarina, particularmente em comunidades e escolas Guarani, Kaingang e Laklãnõ-Xokleng, assim como em programas de formação de professores da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina para essas comunidades, tem me levado a fundamentar teoricamente as línguas indígenas enquanto processos sociais, construindo uma resposta à seguinte pergunta: de que forma é possível fundamentar teoricamente a demarcação de terras enquanto política indispensável para o fortalecimento das línguas indígenas?
Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter di Pondok Pesantren An- Nurîyah Bonto Cini’ Kabupaten Jeneponto Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Haeruddin Haeruddin , Rama Bahaking , Naro Wahyuddin
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini menyajikan masalah tentang pendidikan karakter di Pondok Pesantren An-Nurîyah Bonto Cini’ Kabupaten Jeneponto, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi pendidikan karakter. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif yaitu untuk mengungkap fakta, data, dan fenomena yang terjadi dilapangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Pendidikan Karakter di Pondok Pesantren An-Nurîyah Bonto Cini’ dapat diimplementasikan melalui kegiatan pembelajaran, kegiatan ekstrakurikuler, dan aktifitas religius, 2) Faktor pendukung pelaksanaan pendidikan karakter yaitu adanya sarana dan prasarana yang memadai pada proses pembelajaran. Faktor penghambat pelaksanaan pendidikan karakter yaitu faktor internal dan eksternal yang tidak kondusif, 3) Gambaran karakter santri yaitu tidak ada santri yang melanggar secara signifikan. Kesimpulan yaitu, bahwa proses pembelajaran, kegiatan ekstrakurikuler, dan nilai religius, sangat efektif dan efesien kepada seluruh elemen yang ada di pondok pesantren, sehingga pendidikan karakter nampak pada diri santri. Dengan demikian perlu dimaksimalkan lagi implementasi pendidikan karakter kepada seluruh elemen yang ada di pondok pesantren agar dapat menciptakan generasi yang berkarakter, berintegritas, dan tetap unggul.

Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Karakter, Nilai Relegius, Pesantren
Pamukta (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Hasadın Kalite Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: TERZİ Hüseyin , KAYNAK Mustafa Ali
Published: July 2019

Bu çalışma pamukta makinalı ve elle hasadın kalite
üzerine etkilerini belirlemek amacıyla, Aydın ili, Efeler, Koçarlı, İncirliova,
Söke, Germencik ve Nazilli ilçelerinde 2016 üretim yılında yapılmıştır.
Çalışmada Gloria pamuk çeşidi bitki materyali olarak kullanılmıştır. Deneme
tesadüf parselleri deneme desenine göre iki faktörlü olarak yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada, lokasyonlar (ilçeler) arasında
çırçır randımanı, lif inceliği, lif uzunluğu, lif kopma dayanıklılığı ve elyaf
yansıma değeri özellikleri yönünden, önemli oranda, hasat yöntemleri arasında
ise çırçır randımanı, lif inceliği, lif olgunluğu, lif kopma dayanıklılığı,
elyaf yansıma değeri, elyaf sarılık değeri ve lifteki çepel sayısı özellikleri
yönünden önemli oranda farklılık olduğu, lokasyonXhasat yöntemi
interaksiyonunun ise, çırçır randımanı, lif inceliği, lif olgunluğu, lif
uzunluğu, lif kopma dayanıklılığı, özelliklerinde önemli olduğu saptanmıştır.
Ayrıca tüm lokasyonlarda makine ile toplanan pamukların lif rengi 1-2 derece
daha düşük çıkmıştır. Çalışmada, çırçır randımanı, lif olgunluğu, lif kopma
dayanıklılığı, elyaf yansıma değeri, lif çepel sayısı ve lif rengi özellikleri
yönünden elle hasadın, lif inceliği ve elyaf sarılık değeri özellikleri
yönünden ise makinalı hasadın daha uygun olduğu saptanmıştır.
Taze ve Sulandırılmamış Sperma ile Yapay Tohumlanan Yerli Koyunların Döl Verim Özellikleri
Authors: KIRK Kadir
Published: July 2019

Bu araştırmada, 102 baş Norduz ve 587 baş İvesi kullanılarak,
taze ve sulandırılmamış sperma ile yapay tohumlama döl verim parametreleri belirlenmiştir.
Sabah, akşam ve toplam kızgınlık tespitleri sırası ile; Norduz’larda 47 ± 0.23
baş (% 47.96) - 34 ± 0.16 baş (% 34.69) ve 81 ± 0.20 baş (% 82.65), İvesi’lerde
359 ± 0.97 baş (% 61.58) - 197 ± 0.63 baş (% 33.79) ve 556 ± 0.8 baş (% 95.37) belirlenmiştir.
Hiç kızgınlık göstermeyen, Norduz ve İvesi’ler sırası ile; 17 ± 0.18 baş (%
17.35) ve 27 ± 0.21 baş (% 4.63) belirlenmiştir. Kızgınlık tespitinden, 11.0
saat sonra, serviks ağzına (os cervical) 0.3 ml/baş doz taze ve sulandırılmamış
sperma ile yapay tohumlama yapılmıştır. Döl verim parametreleri ortalamaları, Norduz
ve İvesilerde sırası ile; gebelik süresi 157.6±3.38 - 153.1±1.81 gün,
tek doğum 51±1.17 baş (% 62.97) - 387±1.13 baş (% 69.60), ikiz doğum 12±1.06 baş (% 14.82) - 103±1.22 baş (%
18.53) ve genel kuzulama oranı 63±1.12 baş (% 77.79) - 490±1.18 baş (%
88.13) olarak belirlenmiştir. Taze ve sulandırılmamış sperma ile yapay tohumlama
döl verim parametreleri bakımından, İvesi toklular, Norduz koyunlarından, istatistiki
olarak önemli düzeyde yüksek bulunmuştur (P≤0.01). Buna göre, İvesi’lerin
yüksek adaptasyon, süt ve döl verim özellikleri ile, yerli koyun ırklarının
ıslahında, etkin damızlık materyali olarak kullanılabilecekleri söylenebilir.
Obesity and hypertension: the role of criteria
Authors: Tsygankova D P , Krivoshapova K E , Maksimov S A , Indukaeva E V , Shapovalova E B , Artamonova G V , Barbarash O L
Published: July 2019

Relevance. Obesity is the main independent risk factor for hypertension (AH). A close association of obesity with arterial pressure has been repeatedly identified in various ethnic, age and gender groups. A direct link between hypertension and various obesity criteria has been studied in many countries and ethnic groups, but the results of studies show that the criterion of obesity, which most accurately predicts the development of hypertension, has not yet been determined. Objective: to evaluate the relationship of different obesity criteria (BMI, WC, WC/HC, level of IV, IVO) to the level of blood pressure and the prevalence of hypertension among the inhabitants of the Siberian region Materials and methods. It was surveyed 1600 people permanently living in the territory of the city of Kemerovo and the Kemerovo region. Statistical processing of data was carried out using the application programs Statistica 6.0. The presence of obesity by various criteria: body mass index (BMI), waist/hip ratio (WC/HC), waist circumference (WC), visceral fat (LV) level, visceral obesity index (IVO). Results. The prevalence of hypertension was 66.2% among men and 66.5% among women (p=0.886). In the obese group, the prevalence of hypertension varied in men from 75.6% (according to the BMI and WC/HC criteria) to 85.9% (visceral fat level), in women from 76.0% (according to WC/HC) to 94.0% (according to the level of visceral fat). In the presence of obesity, according to all the criteria studied, the percentage of a correctly predicted AH was 77.0%, using only one criterion, ranged from 72.7% (LV level) to 75.9% (WC), using two criteria - from 74.4% (BMI+LV level) to 76.3% (WC/HC+WC). Conclusions. The level of blood pressure was influenced by most of the obesity criteria studied, however, the greatest increase in SBP was recorded in the presence of obesity in terms of WC, DBP - in visceral fat. All obesity criteria studied (BMI, WC/HC, WC, IV level, IVO) showed a statistically significant effect on the likelihood of developing hypertension, but more so on BMI (obesity was associated with a 2.15-fold increase in AH).
Drug-induced arterial hypertension
Authors: Ostroumova Olga D , Kulikova Mariia I
Published: July 2019

This review is devoted to the problem of drug-induced hypertension (H). It summarizes the literature data on drugs and substances that can increase blood pressure, discusses the mechanisms of their hypertensive action. Many classes of drugs such as steroids, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, sympathomimetics, immunosuppressants, oral contraceptives, antidepressants, erythropoietin, etc. can cause episodic or persistent increase in blood pressure, cause uncontrolled hypertension, reduce the effectiveness of antihypertensive drugs. The development of drug-induced hypertension is realized through a number of pathophysiological mechanisms: sodium retention with subsequent increase in the volume of circulating blood, activation of the sympathetic nervous system, direct effect on the smooth muscles of arterioles, there are other, not fully studied mechanisms. Drug-induced H may also be the result of pharmacokinetic or pharmacodynamic drug interactions. To suspect the presence of drug-induced hypertension, in the first place, should be in persons with newly diagnosed hypertension, as well as in patients who previously had a well-controlled hypertension (stable target blood pressure - BP levels) when they have episodes of unexplained increase in BP without a clear relationship with physical or psycho-emotional stress. It is very important to have a properly collected history with a focus on a thorough assessment of the medicines taken by the patient, especially newly prescribed, as well as those purchased at the pharmacy independently, including over-the-counter, this will avoid unnecessary and/or expensive studies and unnecessary prescriptions of additional antihypertensive drugs. The article presents these measures for the prevention and correction of drug-induced H. The appointment of new drugs by a doctor to patients receiving antihypertensive therapy should necessarily take into account their impact on the risk of drug-induced hypertension. Prescribing drugs that cause an increase in BP levels should either be avoided or, if alternative treatment regimens are not possible, strict control of the patient's BP level (including the method of home monitoring of BP) and, if necessary, the correction of antihypertensive therapy. When canceling a drug that causes drug-induced hypertension, BP returns to its original level, which is proof of the iatrogenic cause of hypertension.
Comparison of effectiveness of therapy with lisinopril and fosinopril in patients with diastolic chronic heart failure in the presence of hypertension disease
Authors: Merzlyakova Svetlana N , Shubitidze Iosif Z , Tregubov Vitalii G , Pokrovskiy Vladimir M
Published: July 2019

Aim. Сompare the effectiveness of combination therapy with lisinopril and fosinopril in patients with diastolic chronic heart failure (CHF) in the presence of hypertension disease (HD), considering its impact on the regulatory adaptive status (RAS). Materials and methods. The study take parted 69 patients with CHF II functional class according to the classification of the New York Heart Association in the presence of HD III stage with preserved systolic function of the left ventricle (left ventricular ejection fraction ≥50%), who were randomized into two groups for treatment with lisinopril (13.7±3.7 mg/day, n=34) or fosinopril (14.5±4.1 mg/day, n=35). As part of combination pharmacotherapy, patients were included nebivolol (7.2±2.4 mg/day and 7.0±2.2 mg/day), and acetylsalicylic acid when required (100 mg/day, n=8 and 100 mg/day, n=7), atorvastatin (15.7±4.9 mg/day, n=14 and 16.9±4.6 mg/day, n=16) respectively. Initially and after six months, the following was done: a quantitative evaluation of the RAS (by cardio-respiratory synchronism test), echocardiography, holter monitoring of blood electrocardiograms, all-day monitoring of pressure, treadmill test, determination of the N-terminal precursor of the natriuretic brain peptide level in blood plasma, six-minute walking test, subjective evaluation of quality of life. Results. Both combined pharmacotherapy schemes comparably improved structural and functional state of the heart, neurohumoral activation and optimized blood pressure. However, in this case, the use of fosinopril, in comparison with lisinopril, positively affected on RAS, increased exercise tolerance and improved quality of life more. Conclusion. In patients with diastolic CHF in the presence of HD III stage as part of the combination therapy, the use of fosinopril, in comparison with lisinopril, may be preferable because of a more pronounced positive effect on RAS.
Dynamics of ECG indicators in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension after transluminal pulmonary balloon angioplasty
Authors: Karabasheva Madina B , Danilov Nikolai M , Sagaidak Olesia V , Matchin Iurii G , Chazova Irina E
Published: July 2019

Relevance. Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension is a precapillary form of pulmonary hypertension that develops as a result of the obstruction of the pulmonary arteries by thrombotic masses. Balloon pulmonary angioplasty is an alternative method of treatment of inoperable CTEPH that has demonstrated hemodynamic and clinical effects. In this study we evaluated the relationship between the improvement in hemodynamic and functional status and ECG in patients with CTEPH who underwent BPA treatment. Materials and methods. In 15 patients with CTEPH, we examined the hemodynamic data before and 1 year after BPA. In addition, the sequential ECG findings for right ventricular hypertrophy (RVH) were assessed. Results. There was a significant decrease in all important hemodynamic parameters. Predictors of the improvement in mean PAP were the amplitudes of the S waves in lead V1 and R in lead V5. The width of the QRS complex and the amplitude of the P wave in lead II were identified as significant factors influencing the degree of improvement in the mean PAP. Normalization (
Orthostatic reactions and cognitive dysfunctions in elderly and senile patients with arterial hypertension
Authors: Atyunina Irina V , Oschepkova Elena V , Rogoza Anatolii N , Lazareva Nataliia V
Published: July 2019

Aim. To study the relationship of orthostatic hypotensive reactions (OHR), detected using active (AOT) and passive orthostatic tests (POT) with the state of cognitive functions in patients with arterial hypertension (AH) in older age groups. Materials and methods. 75 patients with hypertension I-III stage were examined (67±5 years). Patients received regular antihypertensive therapy, excluding medication on the day of the study. The study of the OHR was carried out using a 5-minute AOT and 5-minute POT with a minute-by-minute measurement of blood pressure on the shoulder using the oscillometric method and continuous non-invasive measurement of systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressure in the finger artery by a photocompensation method (Task Force Monitor, CNSystems, Austria). The presence or absence of classical orthostatic hypotension (COH) and initial orthostatic hypotension (IOH) was assessed according to the criteria of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC-2018). The study of cognitive functions was carried out using a brief study of the mental state (Mini-Mental State Examination - MMSE), the clock drawing test and the Münstenberg test. The analysis was performed using Statistica 6.0. Data from sets with normal distribution were compared using student's t-test, Mann-Whitney test was used when comparing data with a distribution different from the normal one. To compare the groups on qualitative characteristics used Fisher's exact test. Results. In 23 (31%) patients, different types of OHR were identified, of them, 9 (12%) had isolated IOH, 14 (19%) had COH, among which 7 patients had a combination of COH+IOH). The revealed COH was neurogenic in all patients. The test result for drawing clocks in patients with OHR was significantly worse compared with patients without OHR (7.5±1.5 vs 8.4±0.8, p0.05; MMSE test: 25.7±2.3 vs 26.9±1.2, p>0.05 respectively). Conclusion. OHR was detected in 31% of patients with AH in older age groups. The most pronounced decrease in cognitive functions was observed in patients with hypertension with COH.
Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Diare Pada Balita Dengan Metode Naive Bayes Classifier
Authors: Hariyanto Eko , Witanti Arita
Published: July 2019

Diare merupakan penyakit yang dianggap lazim diderita oleh anak-anak di usia bawah lima tahun. Kurangnya pengetahuan menggenai penyakit diare menyebabkan salah dalam melakukan penanganan dalam melakukan tindakan penyembuhan diare. Penyakit diare merupakan penyakit yang memerlukan penanganan yang berbeda pada tiap jenis diare yang diderita baik berdasarkan konsentrasi darah dalam tinja, lama waktu diare dan berdasarkan derajat dehidrasi diare. Pada penelitian ini akan dirancang sebuah sistem pakar diagnosa penyakit diare pada balita dengan  metode Naive bayes classifier. Dimana sistem ini akan memberikan informasi mengenai penyakit diare berdasarkan gejala-gejala dari setiap penyakit yang ada, sehingga dapat membantu masyarakat dalam penagganan diare. Data terdiri dari 50 data kasus yang dibagi menjadi 40 data pembelajaran  dan 10 data uji. Data diperoleh  dari balita yang terindikasi diare diuji dengan sistem dan divalidasi dengan pakar (dokter). Hasil pengujian akurasi sistem sebesar 100%.
Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Pencernaan Menggunakan Metode Teorema Bayes
Authors: Riyanto Nur Budi , Suria Ozzi
Published: July 2019

Sistem pencernaan adalah suatu sistem kerja organ untuk mengubah makanan menjadi energi yang diperlukan oleh tubuh, mulai dari mulut hingga anus. Penyakit pada saluran pencernaan kebanyakan ada di negara berkembang dan sebagian besar bayi dan anak-anak terserang penyakit ini. Berdasarkan permasalahan yang ada didalam lingkungan masyarakat,peneliti berupaya membantu masyarakat untuk dapat mengenali penyakit pencernaan perutyang diderita. Perancangan sistem pakar akan dilakukan untuk membatu mendiagnosa penyakit pencernaan pada perut manusia.

Dalam penelitian ini, sistem pakar dibuat dengan menggunakan metode teorema Bayes untuk mengenali penyakit pencernaan perut yaitu diare, disentri, gastritis, dispepsia, dan typoid fever. Penyakit-penyakit tersebut merupakan penyakit yang sering dijumpai di kalangan masyarakat umum. Sistem menerima inputan berupa gejala-gejala penyakit yang diderita oleh pasien dan menghasilkan diagnosa yang sesuai dengan inputan tersebut.

Berdasarkan 20 data pasien yang telah diujikan pada sistem, dapat diketahui bahwa sistem memiliki nilai akurasi sebesar 75% dalam melakukan diagnosa penyakit sesuai dengan gejala-gejala yang dimasukkan. Uji coba sistem yang dilakukan sesuai dengan data rekam medik pasien. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu masyarakat dalam mendiagnosa lebih dini terhadap penyakit pencernaan tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini juga diharapkan dapat membantu tenaga medis dalam melakukan diagnosa penyakit pencernaan pada perut manusia.
Identifikasi Citra Tulisan Tangan untuk Menentukan Karakter Kepribadian Introvert atau Extrovert dengan Metode LS Classifier
Authors: Rusbianto Rusbianto , Susilawati Indah
Published: July 2019

Tulisan tangan datang dari karakter (pembawaan) dan otak sehingga tulisan tangan seseorang mempunyai ciri khas. Semua teks pada dasarnya sama, berawal dari gerakan-gerakan psikomotorikyang dilakukan seseorang. Apapun bentuk teks tulisannya, grafologi memiliki peranan untuk menganalisis dari beberapa bentuk yang bisa dilihat. Grafologi secara garis besar dapat dilihat dari besar kecilnya tulisan, gaya tulisan, kemiringan tulisan, jarak antar kata atau antar huruf, ukuran tulisan, dan tekanan tulisan. Penelitian ini membahas tentang bagaimana sebuah perangkat lunak mengenali sebuah pola citra digital berupa pengenalan tulisan tangan yang menggunakan metode Least Square Classifieruntuk menentukan karakter kepribadian introvertatau extrovert. Citra tulisan tangan dilakukan segmentasi untuk mendapakan feature vectorrerata tekanan tulisan. Sementara centroiddan bounding boxmemberikan ciri jarak antar huruf dan jarak spasi. Pengujian dilakukan terhadap 20 sample tulisan tangan dengan image inputan berformat *.bmp. Feature vectorpengujian kemudian dilakukan klasifikasi dalam dua kelas yaitu: jika masuk kelas -1 disimpulkan sebagai extrovertdan jika masuk kelas 1 disimpulkan sebagai introvert. Kinerja identifikasi karakter kepribadian dengan metode Least Square Classifier dalam penelitian ini mencapai 80%.
Menentukan Prioritas RKPDes (Rencana Kerja Pembangunan Desa) Dengan Metode Simple Additive Weighting
Authors: Ulumudin Lulu Muhamad , Suria Ozzi
Published: July 2019

RKPDes adalah program pemerintah yang digunakan untuk proses pembangunan suatu desa agar lebih maju dalam segala hal. Namun kenyataannya, di desa Ciburuy Kecamatan Bayongbong Garut Jawa Barat dalam menentukan usulan rencana kerja pembangunan desa masih menggunakan cara musyawarah tanpa adanya suatu pertimbangan yang ditentukan sehingga tidak mendapatkan hasil yang sesuai dan tepat sasaran. Penelitian ini mencoba untuk membuat sebuah sistem informasi berbasis komputer yaitu sistem pendukung keputusan (SPK) yang dapat membantu proses pengambilan keputusan dengan menggunakann metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) dalam menentukan Rencana Kerja Pembangunan Desa (RKPDes) dengan mempertimbangkan beberapa kriteria yang sudah ditentukan yaitu volume, manfaat, waktu pelaksanaan dan anggaran. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian yang sudah dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan metode Simple Additive Weighting(SAW) didapatkan hasil yang sama dengan tingkat akurasi sebesar 75% dari seluruh data RKPDes tahun 2017 yang sudah direalisasikan di desa Ciburuy.
Kosakata Serapan Bahasa Jepang dalam KBBI: Analisis Struktur dan Makna
Authors: I. Jerniati
Published: July 2019

This papper aims to describing loan words of Japanese language in KBBI (Indonesian Dictionary). The research approach uses structural analysis which assumes that part of speech or vocabulary could be described through its structural characteristic. Besides that, the writer uses supporting theory like lexical and grammatical meaning. Moreover, the analysis method is using descriptive analysis in order to describe empirically based on situation or facts that existed and explained. The main data is Indonesian Dictionary . The result of analysis shows that: (1) Morphological structure of Japanese language vocabulary in Indonesian Dictionary consists of two, base form and derivation form. Base form is Japanese language words that have been absorbed in Indonesian language (found in Indonesian Dictionary) and could be the base of derived form, whilst derivation form is Japanese vocabulary that has undergone affixation process (prefix ber- and pe-) or compound process that combines loan words of Japanese language and Indonesian words. (2) There are three part of speech of Japanese language found in Indonesian Dictionary. Namely; noun, verb, and adjective. (3) The meaning of the words exposed in analysis is lexical and grammatical meaning. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan mengungkapkan masalah kosakata serapan bahasa Jepang dalam KBBI (Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia).Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan analisis struktural yang dapat mendeskripsikan kelas kata atau kosakata melalui ciri strukturalnya. Selain itu, penulis juga menggunakan paradigma yang mendukung teori makna leksikal dan makna gramatikal. Selanjutnya, penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitis yang bertujuan mendeskripsikan secara empiris berdasarkan situasi atau fakta yang ada dan memaparkan dengan apa adanya. Sumber data utama berasal dari KBBI (2016). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) struktur morfologi kosakata bahasa Jepang dalam KBBI ada dua, yaitu struktur kata dasar dan struktur kata turunan. Kata dasar tersebut adalah kosakata bahasa Jepang yang telah diserap dalam bahasa Indonesia  (menjadi penghuni KBBI) dan dapat menjadi dasar bentukan kata, sedangkan kata turunan adalah kosakata bahasa Jepang yang dapat atau telah melewati proses afiksasi (prefiks ber- dan  pe-) atau telah melewati proses pemajemukan yaitu penggabungan kosakata serapan bahasa Jepang dengan kosakata bahasa Indonesia. (2) Kelas kata bahasa Jepang dalam KBBI ada tiga, yaitu  nomina,  verba, dan   adjektiva.  (3) Makna kata yang terungkap dalam analisis adalah makna leksikal dan makna gramatikal.
Labor Market Tightness across the United States since the Great Recession
Authors: Tasci Murat , Treanor Caitlin
Published: July 2019

Though labor market statistics are often reported and discussed at the national level, conditions can vary quite a bit across individual states. We explore differences in these labor market conditions across US states before and after the Great Recession using a ratio of the number of unemployed workers to job vacancies. We show that the intensity of the adverse effects of the recession and the strength of the recovery varied geographically at all points in the process. We also demonstrate that wage growth is delayed until the ratio of unemployed workers to job vacancies returns to prerecession levels.
Parental Assistance after Job Losses
Authors: Coate Patrick , Krolikowski Pawel M. , Zabek Mike
Published: July 2019

We have previously shown that young adults who live near their parents experience faster earnings recoveries after a job loss than young adults who live farther from their parents. In this analysis, we present evidence that demonstrates the relationship is causal; that is, there is something about living close to one’s parents that enables one to find another job that pays as well as the one lost. We also explore what type of parental help might be driving the relationship and find that it is possibly the provision of childcare and access to job networks, but likely not help with housing expenses.
Asset Commonality in US Banks and Financial Stability
Authors: Siedlarek Jan-Peter , Fritsch Nicholas
Published: July 2019

One potential threat to a stable financial system is the phenomenon of contagion, where a risk that is ordinarily small becomes a problem because of the way it spreads to other institutions. Researchers have investigated multiple channels through which contagion might occur. We look at two--banks borrowing from each other and banks holding similar types of assets--and argue that the latter is a potential source of systemic risk. We review recent data on asset concentrations and capitalization levels of the largest US banks and conclude that the overall risk from this particular contagion channel is at present likely limited.
Changing Policy Rule Parameters Implied by the Median SEP Paths
Authors: Knotek Edward S.
Published: July 2019

This Commentary estimates the implied parameters of simple monetary policy rules using the median paths for the federal funds rate and other economic variables provided in the Federal Open Market Committee's Summary of Economic Projections (SEP). The implied policy rule parameters appear to have changed over time, as the federal funds rate projections have become less responsive to the unemployment gap. This finding could reflect changes in policymakers' preferences, uncertainty over other aspects of the policy rule, or limitations of estimating simple monetary policy rules from the median SEP paths.
Les cinémathèques-musées au cœur de la patrimonialisation du cinéma en France (1936-1968)
Authors: Louis Stéphanie-Emmanuelle
Published: July 2019

O museu se demonstrou um mecanismo essencial para a patrimonialização do cinema na França. Produto da cinefilia do entreguerras, a Cinémathèque française trabalhou desde a sua criação em 1936 para a assimilação da cinemateca à um museu de arte. Na ausência de um dispositivo estatal eficaz, ela se encarregou também da conservação de filmes em âmbito nacional até a criação de um serviço especializado junto ao CNC pós 1968. No processo de formalização e de organização das instituições patrimoniais na França, a Cinemateca-Museu foi percebida tanto como modelo como contra-modelo. Ela contribuiu para a conexão das noções de patrimônio e museu no campo do cinema.