bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Endophytism of Bacillus thuringiensis in Cotton Plants at Acquisition and Oviposition by Bemisia tabaci
Authors: Santana S. da Costa Flávia
Published: December 2023

Beneficial microorganisms can be applied on the soil or seeds and can protect plants against insect pests or pathogens. It is known which Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) strains that, when introduced into the soil can be absorbed by the plant and translocate throughout this with insecticidal activity against insect pests that feed on them. For this reason, the ability of Bemisia tabaci ‘B biotype’ (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) to ingest Bt sap was evaluated in cotton plants inoculated with the Bt strain, which encodes the GFP gene, Btk-gfp (B. thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki - green fluorescent protein), and tested for oviposition, comparing untreated plants to those treated with Bt strains. The recovery of Btk-gfp was observed in the plant along with its ability to be acquired by nymphs and adults of B. tabaci. Plants treated with Bt strain S1806 had a lower number of B. tabaci eggs than plants that received only sterile water.
Diversity of Malacofauna on Marrubium Vulgare L (Lamiaceae) and Juniperus Oxycedrus L(Cupressaceae) in the Mount of Tlemcen (Oranie, Algeria)
Authors: Amina Damerdji
Published: December 2023

The region of Tlemcen is located in the North-West of Algeria, whose climatic impact is reflected in the degradation of the forest into matorral, an open formation made up of plant species such as: Cistaceae, Lamiaceae (horehound, stoeckade lavender) and the juniper. We propose to carry out an approach of the diversity of the malacofauna found on 2 plant species namely Marrubium vulgare (Lamiaceae) and Juniperus oxycedrus (Cupressaceae). The malacological richness is estimated at 9 for oxycedar juniper and 7 for horehound. It is divided into 3 families: Milacidae, Helicidae and Subulinidae. Two species of Milacidae are found on the oxycedar. The 3rd family comprises a single species, being Rumina decollata. Concerning the family of Helicidae, the most diversified has 2 sub-families: those of Helicinae and Helicellinae. The 1st sub-family has 6 species on oxycedar and 5 species on horehound. The 2nd subfamily includes only one species, namely Helicella terveri on horehound. The seasonal distribution according to the specific richness of Gastropods is shown. We are looking for the malacological species specific to each of the two plant species and the species that are common to them. Finally, the vertical distribution of gastropods is given.
Synthetic DNA Crown Cells Kill Yeast: Relationship with Assembly Formation of Yeast
Authors: Inooka Shoshi
Published: December 2023

DNA crown cells are artificial cells in which the outside of the membrane is coated with DNA. Synthetic DNA crown cells are readily prepared from mixtures of sphingosine (Sph), DNA, and adenosine. and can multiply within suspensions of egg white, yielding cells that also are referred to as DNA crown cells. To date, many kinds of both types of DNA crown cells have been prepared using various DNAs. However, it remains unclear whether DNA crown cells are biologically relevant. During my studies of DNA crown cells, I showed that antibiotics are produced in co-cultures of DNA crown cells with brewer’s yeast. This observation suggested that DNA crown cells may control the growth of yeast. In subsequent work to clarify that issue, I showed that assemblies are formed in mixtures of synthetic DNA (Escherichia. coli) crown cells with Bacillus subtilis, resulting in inhibition of the growth of B. subtilis. In the present work, synthetic DNA crown cells were generated using three kinds of DNA (E. coli, Streptomyces sp., and akoya pearl oysters) and tested for effects on brewer’s yeast. The results showed that assemblies of yeast were formed in the co-cultures of synthetic DNA crown cells and yeast, such that the yeast were unable to grow, meaning that synthetic DNA crown cells kill yeast. Finally, I discuss the mechanism whereby the binding of synthetic DNA crown cells to yeast may result in the formation of yeast assemblies and killing of the yeast cells.
A Value-Based Approach to the Programming of Training Centers
Authors: Shahani Mohammadhossein
Published: December 2023

The emergent population of students in tertiary institutions is rising annually, hence, it is imperative to make sure that buildings are performing not only optimally but functionally throughout their life cycles. Poor maintenance policy framework has been identified as core issue confronting hostel buildings in Nigeria, thus this research is aimed to evaluate the hostel building maintenance practices employed in Nigeria federal universities. This research met its objectives through documentary analysis from direct field observation and a survey questionnaire. A reconnaissance survey was undertaken in other to have adequate knowledge of the issues under investigation. Findings shown further that Poor funding, lack of maintenance practice and culture, function of the building are the top identified factors which. The test ascertains the agreement among the university and found out to be the same. Their level of homogeneity of variance is the same while the F-sig of 26.178 is higher than the significance value of 0.05. The work thus recommended good maintenance policy and proper funding of hostel building.
The Layout Integration of Sports Park Construction based on the Concept of Ecological Civilization
Authors: SU Zhanguo
Published: December 2023

It is the great significance that the construction layout of sports park caters people's growing demand for physical fitness, improve people's quality of life and promote the strategy of sports power. At present, more and more people take part in physical exercise in everyday, therefore, there is a hot topic toward the question of “where to go for fitness” in the process of China's rapid promotion of national fitness. Based on the needs question of construction layout of sports park, this study proposed the research topic of the layout integration of sports park construction based on the concept of ecological civilization. The Study purpose is to survey the influencing factors of the construction layout of sports park, the second purpose is to investigate how to build a reasonable and feasible the layout integration scheme for sports park construction. Literature research, field investigation and expert interview were used in the study. The study results show that the layout integration of sports parks should be considered in the natural ecology, economic development, population size and local movement habits. At the same time, the principle of construction layout should be followed in green and environmental protection, convenience, and practicality. On the other hand, it is important that the layout plan of sports park should be according to the total living population and space area.
Assessment of Physicochemical Water Quality using Principal Component Analysis: A Case Study Wadi Hanifa, Riyadh
Authors: Amin Kamal Mohab
Published: December 2023

In the current study variable statistical approaches are used; understanding of huge and complicated data matrix obtained throughout an observation of the Wadi Hanifa, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Twenty-three chemistry factors are investigated in water samples collected all month for one year from eight investigation sites wherever the Wadi influenced anthropogenic influences. The physicochemical dataset was handled using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to extract the foremost vital parameters in assessing variation in water quality. 2 Principal issue were known as liable for the info structure explaining 87.6 percent of the whole variance of the dataset, in which season of the year (temperature) with share of variance equals to 71.3 percent and with a lesser impact the discharge of waste material treatment plants into the wadi (Conductivity) with percentage of variance of 16.3 % that represents total variance of water quality in wadi Hanifa. this study suggests that PCA techniques are helpful tools for identification of vital surface water quality parameters.
Coastal Erosion Control a Review of Structural and Ecological Control Measures
Authors: Gaind Sahil
Published: December 2023

Coastal erosion has become a hazard and expedited by changing climates. Earlier approaches consisted of hard structures such as breakwaters, dykes to control erosion and recent development of ecological approach using soft structures has changed the scenario. Four research articles on submerged breakwater, Tall wheatgrass, artificial coral reef and combination of these forming hybrid structures, as coastal erosion mitigation structures are selected and reviewed here in this paper. Effectiveness of erosion control technique, aesthetics erection cost, their limitations and comparison of these different techniques are concluded in the end of this review study.
Strategic Foresight: A Method for Addressing Fragility in Engineering Plans
Authors: Grumbach Logan
Published: December 2023

Engineers are very meticulous planners when preparing for a new development or construction effort. These thorough plans lay out a path to success for the project and are generally followed very strictly. However, engineers inability to evaluate the plans objectively and vehement adherence despite evolving and unforeseen circumstances have led to a negative outcome in many historical cases. Adapting the discipline of strategic foresight shows promise in helping engineers objectively evaluate plans and identify risk factors proactively.
Determining the Reliability of A Seismically Assessed Building Conclusion Using A Modified FEMA P-154 Procedure
Authors: C. Thiel Charles
Published: December 2023

The quality of seismic risk management decisions depends on professional judgements. Such require an assessment of the reliability of the thought process and information used to give them credibility. The goal is to develop a process that assesses the reliability of a traditional P-154 assessment to determine whether it is sufficiently reliable to warrant action. P-154 is a triage approach meant to determine whether a detailed engineering assessment is required or not. Modifications to the P-154 procedures are proposed to warrant such actions without additional engineering assessment. This involves requiring highly experienced evaluators, specification of building document review, and technically independent supervision. Based on the nature of the conclusions, whether using the modifications or not, the reliability of the assessment can be evaluated, and a decision made whether it warrants action. It was validated by application to 56 likely hazardous buildings on three CSU campuses. The result of application of P-154 was that 52 of the 54 buildings need further engineering evaluation to reach a decision: two needed immediate attention, 12 requiring work overtime, where the reliability of all the evaluations indicated a good reliability for the conclusions, when the companion paper’s procedures for portfolio management were implemented. The application of the recommended approach was about $2,500 per building, including assessor time, travel, and expenses, more than the conventional P-154 cost but far less than the engineering P-154 assessment. A companion paper, Setting the Priority for Seismic Retrofit of Buildings Using a Modified FEMA P-154 [1] Procedure develops the seismic management program using this reliability determination as a key ingredient. The principal impact of the Modified P-154 process is that the retrofit decisions it recommended had acceptable reliability to CSU management and their advisors.
Reliability Study of Embedded Security Systems Integrated in Green Buildings
Authors: Ma Lei
Published: December 2023

Green building, as an important development direction of modern architecture, has been increasingly recognized and valued for its importance in energy saving, environmental protection, and sustainable development. However, safety issues have always been a concern during the lifecycle of buildings, especially in today’s world where safety issues are rampant. Therefore, ensuring the safety of green buildings throughout their lifecycle has become an urgent issue that needs to be addressed. Embedded security systems, as an important technical means, are also increasingly being applied in green buildings. Embedded security systems can guarantee the safety of buildings through intelligent monitoring and control of the building’s interior. At the same time, embedded security systems have the characteristics of strong integration, high real-time performance, and good reliability, which can ensure the safety of buildings while achieving sustainable development of green buildings. Therefore, this paper aims to study the reliability of embedded security systems integrated in green buildings, in order to provide a certain reference and inspiration for the sustainable development of the construction industry. The main research content of this paper includes an overview of embedded security systems, an overview of green buildings, the application of embedded security systems in green buildings, and the reliability of embedded security systems in green buildings. Through analysis and discussion of practical cases, this paper provides theoretical and practical support for building safety and sustainable development. To achieve the above research objectives, this paper uses various research methods such as literature review, case analysis, and experimental research, in order to obtain scientific, objective, and reliable conclusions.
Mechanical Properties of Self-Compacting Paste System Using Wood Saw Dust- an Eco-Friendly Application
Authors: Ali Rizwan Syed 
Published: December 2023

An attempt is made in the field of high performance self-compacting cementitious system to have an eco-friendly construction material utilizing raw materials, in this case wood waste sawdust. Two different types of wood sawdust (SD) namely, kikar (Vachellia Nilotica) sawdust (KSD) and partal (Abies pindrow) sawdust (PSD) were used with neat Portland cement paste system in replacement mode. The replacement of SD was 3%, 5% and 7% in each case. results showed a consistency in the slight decrease of compressive strengths, the reduction in shrinkage with samples having sawdust (SD) were highly significant. the effect of water and air curing along with the water absorption capacity of sawdust in powder form and the comparison of water uptake of self-compacting paste samples with and without sawdust at different days during wet curing showed that sawdust has the potential to serve as an internal curing agent in self-compacting cementitious system.
Impacts des tabous et des cérémonies rituelles sur la structure des peuplements de Triplochiton scleroxylon K. Schum., un arbre sacré au Bénin
Authors: GANKA Gabin , SALAKO Kolawolé Valère , FANDOHAN Adandé Belarmain
Published: December 2023

Triplochiton scleroxylon (samba ou ayous ou abachi ou obeche ou wawa) est une espèce culturelle clé du culte Orisha Oro au Bénin, dont les populations naturelles sont en déclin. Les informations sur les schémas spatiaux des arbres de cette espèce sont quasiment non documentées, ce qui limite la mise en œuvre d’une restauration écologique de ses populations. Cette étude vise à évaluer les modèles démographiques et spatiaux actuels de T. scleroxylon en fonction des tabous relatifs à l’espèce et de la fréquence des cérémonies rituelles du culte au Bénin. Des inventaires et une cartographie des pieds de l’espèce dans 12 placeaux de 100 m × 100 m ont été réalisés. L’étude a comparé la densité et la hauteur totale des arbres, leur distribution selon les classes de diamètre et les schémas spatiaux suivant les formations soumises à différentes proportions de tabous et fréquences de cérémonies rituelles. Les résultats ont montré, d’une part, que le nombre des tabous a un effet positif et, d’autre part, que la fréquence des cérémonies rituelles du culte a un effet négatif sur les peuplements à T. scleroxylon. Les densités de tiges juvéniles et adultes étaient respectivement trois et deux fois supérieures dans les forêts soumises à un plus grand nombre de tabous et un faible nombre de cérémonies rituelles. La distribution des arbres en classes de diamètre présente des tendances similaires. Cependant, l’analyse de la structure spatiale des arbres indique globalement une distribution aléatoire et une indépendance des juvéniles par rapport aux adultes. Compte tenu des rituels liés à T. scleroxylon en raison de sa position d’espèce centrale lors des cérémonies du culte Orisha Oro, sa sacralisation ne peut pas garantir sa conservation. L’utilisation durable et la conservation de T. scleroxylon nécessitent une sensibilisation des dignitaires des forêts sacrées à la réduction des fréquences des cérémonies rituelles, à la préservation stricte des grands semenciers, et à l’enrichissement des forêts sacrées et la promotion des plantations de l’espèce.
Regard critique sur les impacts socio-économiques et écologiques des peuplements d’eucalyptus au Burundi
Authors: NDUWIMANA André , HABONAYO Richard , HABONIMANA Bernadette , NDORERE Vénérand , KABONEKA Salvator , BOGAERT Jan
Published: December 2023

La forte adoption de l’eucalyptus dans le reboisement et son expansion rapide dans des parcelles villageoises au Burundi font l’objet de fortes critiques et les décisions politiques, bien que contestées, risquent de saper les efforts de reboisement pour un pays dont le paysage naturel ne subsiste qu’au sein des aires protégées. L’objectif de l’étude est de démontrer que le genre Eucalyptus est fortement apprécié par les populations burundaises comme essence de production de bois et que son succès socio-économique est un élément à ne pas sous-estimer dans les programmes de reboisement et de gestion de l’environnement. La méthodologie a consisté en une collecte de données de terrain sur l’importance de l’eucalyptus au Burundi, ceci en estimant la fréquence de ses produits dans les principaux points de vente des produits ligneux à Bujumbura et des plants produits par les projets et programmes ayant le volet reboisement dans leurs attributions. Les résultats montrent que, malgré de potentiels effets environnementaux, l’eucalyptus est de loin l’essence préférée et adoptée au Burundi comme essence de reboisement. Il domine en effet les plants produits pour le reboisement et les produits vendus. Il est prisé par les populations locales pour son apport en termes de revenu et pour ses multiples utilisations, de sorte que l’image négative qu’on a tendance à lui attacher relève alors de fausses attentes et de mauvaises pratiques (conduite des peuplements et traitements du sol, durée de rotation, etc.). Les données de cette étude clarifient des informations relevant de polémiques, et contribuent à une meilleure compréhension des plantations d’eucalyptus et d’espèces exotiques, ceci au service d’une meilleure gestion.
Studi Deskriptif Karakteristik Petani Desa Pendem Pada Pengembangan Agrowisata “Bumi Lumbung Pendem” di Desa Pendem, Kota Batu
Authors: Wahyudi Levina Andilla , Sawitri Budi , Mudita IG Nyoman
Published: December 2023

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik petani Desa Pendem dalam mendukung pengembangan Agrowisata “Bumi Lumbung Pendem” yang saat ini sedang dikembangkan oleh Pemerintah Desa Pendem, Kec. Junrejo, Kota Batu. Penelitian berlangsung di Desa Pendem yang penentuan lokasinya dilakukan secara purposive. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode survey dengan teknik observasi, wawanccara, dan instrumen penelitian. Analisis data pada penelitian menggunakan ststiastik deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian merupakan seluruh petani Desa Pendem yaitu berjumlah 388 petani dengan penentuan sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin yaitu sebanyak 80 sampel. Kemudan pada sebaran sampel menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa petani Desa Pendem berumur antara 39-52 tahun dengan lama pendidikan yaitu 8-12 tahun yang artinya mereka telah melewati jenjang SD, SMP, dan SMA. Pada pendidikan non formal berkisar antara 4-6 kali pertemuan baik itu penyuluhan ataupun pelatihan, sedangkan pada lama berusahatani yaitu antara 2-18 tahun yang diharapkan dengan lamanya mereka berkecimpung di dunia pertanian dapat mendukung pengembangan Agrowisata Bumi Lumbung Pendem. Jumlah pendapatan petani berkisar antara Rp 200.000,- Rp 4.441.500,- dan lama tinggal di Desa Pendem berkisar 43-63 tahun. Hasil temuan tersebut diharapkan dapat mendukung pengembangan Agrowisata Bumi Lumbung Pendem sehingga dapat tercapainya tujuan pembangunan agrowisata tersebut yaitu meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat termasuk petani
Problematika Kelompok Tani Sigeblok Asri di Kelurahan Jabungan
Authors: Hendrawan Muhammad Anggit , Gayatri Siwi , Prasetyo Agus Subhan
Published: December 2023

Kelompok Tani Sigeblok Asri mulai menunjukkan kemerosotan dalam hal produksi hasil pertanian dan pendapatan.. Penurunan hasil produksi dan pendapatan tersebut dikarenakan begitu banyak permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh Kelompok Tani Sigeblok Asri. Beberapa upaya dari pemerintah sudah dilakukan untuk membantu petani di Kelurahan Jabungan. Upaya yang dilakukan dari pemerintah diantaranya adalah memberikan penyuluhan terkait budidaya tanaman yang baik, mengadakan subsidi pupuk, memberikan irigasi dan benih. Namun, segala upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah tidak mampu meningkatkan pendapatan petani secara signifikan. Sehingga perlu dilakukan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis permasalahan-permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh petani di Kelurahan Jabungan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juli-September 2021 di Kelurahan Jabungan. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh petani Kelompok Tani Sigeblok Asri, penyuluh dan Kepala Kelurahan Jabungan. Informan kunci pada penelitian ini adalah ketua Kelompok Tani Sigeblok Asri dan Penyuluh Pertanian Banyumanik. Data yang diambil berupa data primer yang didapat dari wawancara dan observasi, sedangkan data sekunder didapat dengan dokumentasi dari Kelompok Tani Sigeblok Asri, peyuluh maupun kelurahan. Metode Analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah Miles and Huberman. Permasalahan-permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh Kelompok Tani Sigeblok Asri yang masih belum dapat diatasi sampai saat ini terdiri dari dari 4 faktor, yaitu : Manusia, Sarana Prasarana, Metode, dan Institusi. Upaya-upaya yang telah dilakukan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut belum sepenuhnya berjalan sesuai rencana. Oleh karena itu terdapat rekomendasi solusi yang telah dirumuskan bersama penyuluh, petani dan kelurahan yaitu: mediasi permasalahan secara lengkap, pemfokusan pada MUSRENBANG, peningkatan ketrampilan petani tidak hanya budidaya tetapi juga analisis pendapatan dan meningkatkan motivasi untuk bergabung dalam kelompok tani
The role of the religious factor in imperial consolidation during the reign of Leopold I (1658–1705)
Authors: Shelyshey Sofya S.
Published: December 2023

Importance. The influence of religious and confessional factors on the enemy image formation in German journalism during the reign of Leopold I is analyzed. The enemy image formation is an integral part of the national ideas and national identity formation processes. Research on this topic is especially important when studying the German national idea of the early modern period.
Materials and Methods. The main source of the research is German political pamphlets of the last quarter of the 17th century from the collections of the Herzog August Library (Wolfenbüttel).
Results and Discussion. An important component of the image of the enemy was the religious aspect. In the struggle against the Ottoman Empire, the appeal to religious themes stemmed from differences of religion. The enemy image was formed on the Christian world opposition basis to those of other faiths. To form a negative image of France, German publicists turned to the concept of a “good” and “bad” Christian. As a result, a negative image of the apostate French was formed, on the basis of which the French was also proclaimed a religious enemy. An important aspect of the negative perceptions of the French were the accusations made by German publicists against the policy of France, aimed, in their opinion, at inciting a confessional conflict with in the Empire. This made it possible to oppose the French to representatives of all three faiths as a common imperial enemy.
Conclusion. The Austro-Turkish wars and the wars against Louis XIV found a wide response in German journalism. The authors sought to create a comprehensive, unquestionable image of the enemy, whose function was the internal consolidation of the German lands in the fight against a common danger.
Establishment and development history of “green” urban planning idea in Denmark in the second half of the 20th – beginning of the 21st century
Authors: Solovyova Valeriya A. , Tcverianashvili Ivan A. , Shutman Denis V.
Published: December 2023

Importance. The historical preconditions for the formation of modern urban construction policy in Denmark, current trends and features of Danish urbanism, current legislative acts regulating the issues of urban planning are considered. Within the framework of historical preconditions analysis attention is paid to the architectural and urban construction ideas of the 20th century, which made the greatest contribution to the establishment and development of the Danish tradition of urban environment planning. Attention is paid to the activities of English sociologist Ebenezer Howard and Danish architect Peter Bredsdorff, whose ideas are reflected in modern urban planning documents. The main organizations that at the present stage promote the ideas of ecological and conscious urban construction both among the citizens of Denmark and among commercial companies operating in the country are considered. The purpose of the research is to identify the Danish urban construction tradition rather than general patterns and trends characteristic, for example, for the countries of Northern Europe. The research highlights the value of studying Danish urban construction policy as an effective method for identifying the most constructive solutions to both local (individual settlements) and global (within the borders of a country or region) environmental problems.
Materials and Methods. In the process of research the principles of historicism and objectivity, as well as general and special methods of historical cognition are used. On the basis of data theoretical analysis an objective assessment of Danish urban construction tradition development in the period from the second half of 20th to the beginning of 21st century is given.
Results and Discussion. The main events in urban construction, social and legislative spheres that influenced the establishment of modern ideas of urban planning are analyzed. The historical analysis of the main urban construction and urbanistic decisions that contributed to the formation of the Danish legislative framework in the field of urban construction is given. The analysis of activity of significant organizations responsible for urban environment sustainable and “green” planning ideas promotion is carried out.
Conclusion. The ideas of sustainable planning in the 21st century fully take into account and realize the needs and tendencies of both social and ecological spheres, defined in the middle of the 20th century. It is concluded that in the system of urban construction the tendency to sustainable use of urban areas and promotion of the ideas of ecological urbanism among the population will continue to be observed. The novelty of the conducted research lies in the identification of significant legislative and social decisions and historical events that influencing the symbiosis of the natural environment and modern urban needs of Danish cities for more than half a century.
Planung und Implementierung des Einsatzes von Robotic Process Automation im juristischen Kontext
Authors: Reuß Maximilian , Eberhardt Lars , Birkholz Matthias
Published: December 2023

This article examines how the automation technology Robotic Process Automation (RPA) can be used to optimize and automate a law firm's internal client acceptance process. Business-related service providers are intrinsically predestined for particularly intensive use of information and communication technologies (Jorgenson & Timmer, 2011, p. 25). The service sector depends on a constant flow of communication between all parties; accordingly, it can be assumed that the industry participants benefit particularly from innovations and optimizations in information and communication technologies (ICT). In addition, certain parts of the service sector are pioneers in using ICT (Jorgenson & Timmer, 2011, p. 25). While the automation of the production sector already began with the Industrial Revolution, the automation of cognitive work steps has only been possible since the widespread introduction of ICT. Despite many parallels, there are fundamental differences between this and the automation of the production sector. However, the literature shows that the increasing digitization of these sectors does not necessarily have a positive effect on their labor productivity (Flegler & Krämer, 2021, p. 38f; Sorbe et al., 2018, p. 8f). Increasingly complex IT structures are becoming a bigger problem and inhibit a positive development of the service sector (Bygstad, 2017, p. 181). This paper addresses this discrepancy and uses a case study considering automation technology to describe how the advancing digitalization of the service sector affects it. While this case study, an RPA bot was set up using UiPath to realize a proof-of-concept model for automated file creation. The bot was connected to the LegalTech software timeSensor for this purpose. In addition, the open-source document creation tool Docassemble complemented the mandate acceptance process and acted as an information interface for transfer to timeSensor. From the result evaluation, a direct comparison between automation and the human employee shows a significant improvement in the required working time, mainly be- cause manual input requires a high level of attention to detail to avoid incorrect input. The direct comparison shows significant timesaving. Thus, automation matches the quality of the initial process or even surpasses it in terms of speed. The process quality can thus be maintained or increased.
Apresentação
Authors: Costa Edivan de Azevedo Silva da
Published: December 2023

O movimento migratório é caracterizado como fenômeno humano que constitui a história da humanidade devido marcas, ecos e influências presentes no âmbito social que são compreendidos e analisados por diversos campos disciplinares.
Julia Augusta Wanderley
Authors: Penteado Daniela Dalagrana , Renk Valquiria Elita
Published: December 2023

Este artigo aborda sobre a professora Julia Augusta Wanderley, primeira mulher a frequentar a Escola Normal de Curitiba, de maneira presencial. Objetiva-se analisar os elementos narrativos que o intelectual paranaense Osvaldo Pilotto usou para construir um discurso sobre ela, enquanto mulher e professora, no centenário de nascimento da docente. A fonte principal é o documento manuscrito produzido por Pilotto, em 1974, com a anuência do Instituto Histórico e Geográfico do Paraná, a partir da solicitação do Prof. Ney Lobo, para compor a Galeria de Moral e Cívica, do Instituto Lins de Vasconcelos, em Curitiba. Pilotto, como intelectual, fala de um lugar social e em um contexto histórico específico. O corpus documental é discutido na perspectiva de Araujo (2013), Burke (2011), Pollak (1992), Priore (1997), Ricoeur (2007) e Sirinelli (1998). A fonte ressalta uma seleção de memórias, dando visibilidade aos valores morais referentes à sua vida pessoal, ao trabalho dedicado ao magistério paranaense, como dedicação, abnegação, rigidez e deixa invisível a sua posição de intelectual. Para corroborar com o seu discurso, Pilotto apresenta outros intelectuais e políticos que validam seus argumentos sobre a mulher e professora Julia Wanderley, para o magistério paranaense e na formação moral e intelectual da juventude.
Negative perception of the local community towards tourism development
Authors: MARIAM Kago , SINGH M. Momocha , YAJA Millo , KUMAR Anuj
Published: December 2023

Purpose – Tourism has positive and negative sides. Due to ecological disturbance, cultural diffusion, and poor perceptions, tourism can sometimes be seen as a burden to locals and the area. If these perceptions are not addressed appropriately, it can lead to a chain of conflicts. This study explores people's negative perceptions towards tourism in their locality. Methodology/Design/Approach – Data was collected using a structured questionnaire. Respondents were asked to rate their views on a 5-point Likert scale. Both primary and secondary data were used to achieve the objective of the study. Findings – The results indicate that local people are happy to receive tourists in their villages. However, they have certain concerns that need to be addressed for sustainable tourism growth. Anti-social activities such as drugs, alcoholism, prostitution and lack of measures to protect the ethnic group from outside influences are some of the key areas that require immediate attention. Originality of the research – Similar studies have been conducted before, but in the study area (Arunachal Pradesh, India), which is ecologically sensitive and geographically remote, a detailed study on negative perceptions alone was not conducted. Various dimensions were also added to understand healthy and relative perceptions.
CAMPANHA DE VACINAÇÃO EM ESCOLAS DE PALMAS
Authors: Feitosa Larysse Gonçalves
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: descrever a experiência do internato rural, com foco na realização da campanha de imunização contra a influenza. Método: estudo descritivo, do tipo relato de experiência, desenvolvido a partir de ações em escolas de Palmas-TO. Conclusão: A experiência proporcionou às internas de enfermagem a oportunidade de vivenciar na prática o papel do enfermeiro na comunidade, além de contribuir para o aumento da cobertura vacinal e assim reduzindo o número de casos de doenças relacionadas ao vírus da gripe.
MUSEUS E MEMÓRIAS EM CONEXÃO: em tempos de pandemia Covid-19
Authors: Messias Noeci Carvalho , Ribeiro Malveira Ricardo
Published: December 2023

Diante do contexto de mudanças inesperadas decorrentes do novo coronavírus, classificado pela Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS) como uma pandemia, desenvolvemos, no período da suspensão das atividades acadêmicas presenciais, uma ação de extensão online, intitulada Museus e Memórias em Conexão. O objetivo deste texto consiste em mostrar, por meio das narrativas dos cursistas, alguns significados desta experiência de ensino- aprendizagem em uma plataforma digital em tempo real.
TEORIA E PRÁTICA NO CENÁRIO DO ESTÁGIO SUPERVISIONADO NAS LICENCIATURAS
Authors: Martins Oliveira Maira Maia , B. de Melo Joelma Araújo
Published: December 2023

O presente artigo discute a realidade do Estágio Supervisionado nas licenciaturas é um momento de extrema importância, pois é através dele que é possível realizar a conexão entre a teoria e a prática, tornando-se uma atividade fundamental no que diz respeito ao desenvolvimento de competências indispensáveis a atuação de um profissional licenciado. O estágio é um momento de muita aprendizagem, não somente por ser um momento de colocar em prática a teoria, mas por proporcionar ao acadêmico a oportunidade de vivenciar seu futuro local de trabalho e de superar suas deficiências através de uma reflexão da própria prática adotada, realizando a contextualização dos temas trabalhados, a formação e o desenvolvimento do pensamento crítico e reflexivo a respeito das questões sociais e científicas. Em resumo o processo do Estágio Supervisionado possibilita aos futuros professores antecipar as experiências e desafios de um ambiente escolar, preparando esse profissional para enfrentar os desafios  e solucionar os futuros problemas da melhor maneira possível. Assim concluímos que o Estágio Supervisionado do Ensino Médio é uma parte do currículo que acrescenta muita aprendizagem a formação do futuro professor, tornando – se uma ferramenta fundamental na formação de um educador.

Palavras-chaves: teoria e prática; competências; aprendizagem.
PROJETO ACOLHER
Authors: Lima Maria Dilma , Leineker Costa Marcelo , Moreira Sidel Salmo , Pires Novaes Gilmar , Barros Costa Nathália , Guimarães Corrêa Junior José Ricardo , Lira da Silva Lima Leonardo , Pereira do Nascimento Alinne , Rangel Neiva Martins Pablo , Valadares Ribeiro Juliete , Frazão dos Santos Samuel
Published: December 2023

O projeto acolher é uma rede de acompanhamento para os acadêmicos dos três primeiros períodos, indígenas e quilombolas do curso de Engenharia Civil, onde busca-se para os ingressantes a promoção e o nivelamento a partir da oferta inicial de um curso de matemática básica a fim de preencher as lacunas de aprendizagem através de aulas presenciais e atividades extra classe para que o discente possa revisar os principais conteúdos expostos no ensino médio com uma visão mais rigorosa e técnica preparando-o para um melhor aproveitamento do curso de engenharia, e o acompanhamento continuado além dos períodos iniciais para os indígenas e quilombolas.
PROJETO DE INOVAÇÃO PEDAGÓGICA LABORATÓRIO DE ENSINO, PESQUISA E EXTENSÃO DE CIÊNCIAS SOCIAIS E EDUCAÇÃO (PIP LEPECSE):
Authors: Costa Aline Fagner de Carvalho , Junio de Sousa Hugo , Ribeiro Silva Aline , Lhoraine Ribeiro Franco Anádyla , Silva Almeida Ângela , Ribeiro Cardoso da Silva Daniel , Soares de Jesus Marlene , Siqueira Reges Emanuele
Published: December 2023

O Projeto de Inovação Pedagógica Laboratório de Ensino, Pesquisa e Extensão de Ciências Sociais e Educação (PIP LEPECSE) apresenta-se como locus, metodologia e experiência acadêmica com abordagem socioantropológica, desenvolvido no curso de Pedagogia da UFT – Arraias, tendo como contexto de abrangência a região ecótona entre Amazônia Legal e Cerrado e comunidades urbanas e rurais, especialmente quilombolas, do entorno de Arraias-TO e nordeste goiano. As atividades aqui relatadas se deram no ano de 2021 por meio da elaboração e aplicação de projetos e instrumentos de pesquisa, em pequenos Grupos de Trabalho (GT) formados por estudantes das disciplinas de Sociologia da Educação; Antropologia e Educação; Diversidade Cultural e Educação em Direitos Humanos.
APRENDIZAGEM COLETIVA: O LABORATÓRIO DE MUDANÇA COMO UMA FERRAMENTA DE INOVAÇÃO PEDAGÓGICA
Authors: Sousa Luciana Pereira , de Almeida Marques Camila , de Sousa Vitória , Pereira Ramos de Castro Claudia Regina
Published: December 2023

Este artigo trata da experiência realizada no projeto de Inovação pedagógica – Aprendizagem Coletiva: o laboratório de mudança como uma ferramenta de Inovação Pedagógica. O objetivo foi compreender as mudanças que ocorrem na atividade educativa que podem impulsionar aprendizagens dos estudantes em diferentes ambientes de ensino-aprendizagem. É fundamentado na Teoria da Atividade Histórico-Cultural, operando principalmente com o conceito de Aprendizagem Expansiva. A pesquisa é qualitativa, com descrição detalhada dos procedimentos adotados. Os participantes foram estudantes atendidos ao longo do projeto bem como, as pesquisadoras envolvidas. Os resultados revelaram a importância do projeto para a comunidade acadêmica, no que tange a formação de leitores, inclusão dos recursos digitais, participação social e comprometimento com as atividades de ensino. Evidenciaram também a necessidade de políticas públicas para garantir o acesso a internet de qualidade para os estudantes que residem nesta região, tal qual, o acesso à educação tendo em vista que nesse momento ocorre em formato mediado por tecnologias e ampliação implementação de projetos visando potencializar a leitura e o acesso a pesquisa e extensão.     Este artigo trata da experiência realizada no projeto de Inovação pedagógica – Aprendizagem Coletiva: o laboratório de mudança como uma ferramenta de Inovação Pedagógica. O objetivo foi compreender as mudanças que ocorrem na atividade educativa que podem impulsionar aprendizagens dos estudantes em diferentes ambientes de ensino-aprendizagem. É fundamentado na Teoria da Atividade Histórico-Cultural, operando principalmente com o conceito de Aprendizagem Expansiva. A pesquisa é qualitativa, com descrição detalhada dos procedimentos adotados. Os participantes foram estudantes atendidos ao longo do projeto bem como, as pesquisadoras envolvidas. Os resultados revelaram a importância do projeto para a comunidade acadêmica, no que tange a formação de leitores, inclusão dos recursos digitais, participação social e comprometimento com as atividades de ensino. Evidenciaram também a necessidade de políticas públicas para garantir o acesso a internet de qualidade para os estudantes que residem nesta região, tal qual, o acesso à educação tendo em vista que nesse momento ocorre em formato mediado por tecnologias e ampliação implementação de projetos visando potencializar a leitura e o acesso a pesquisa e extensão.
PROFESSOR, ONDE VOU USAR ISSO NA MINHA VIDA?
Authors: Rodrigues Cavalcante Thiago
Published: December 2023

Este trabalho apresenta a composição e estrutura do relato do projeto Pip desenvolvido nos cursos de Licenciatura em Matemática e Mestrado Profissional em Matemática da UFT- Campus Arraias -TO. Independentemente da área de atuação, professores sempre se deparam com a pergunta título deste trabalho ou com questionamentos de mesmo teor, feitos por seus alunos e até mesmo colegas docentes. Este projeto vem no sentido de diminuir este questionamento e mostrar aos interragadores o motivo de “aquilo” estar sendo apresentado naquele contexto. Foram utilizadas várias técnicas e ferramentas tecnológicas na execução do projeto o que resultou em um evento no campus envolvendo docentes e discentes da UFT, egressos e professores colaboradores, com  elaboração e apresentação de trabalhos.
EXPERIÊNCIAS DURANTE A RECEPÇÃO DOS INGRESSANTES DO CURSO DE ENGENHARIA ELÉTRICA DA UFT
Authors: Souza Parmezzani Marinho Gisele , Calixta Oliveira Felipe , Pereira Cardoso Cindy , Do Nascimento Carneiro Juliana , Fontenele Moraes Cutrim Rafael , Victoria de Lucena Peronico Regina , Christina Brandão Vieira Suellen , Christina Brandão Vieira Suellen , Do Nascimento Carneiro Thais , Ribeiro das Virgens Raquel
Published: December 2023

Nos últimos anos devido à observada heterogeneidade no perfil do ingressante, analisadas sob os pontos de vista socioeconômico e capital intelectual, percebeu-se a necessidade de acolhimento deste estudante a fim de integrá-lo de forma mais receptiva à comunidade acadêmica além de suprir algumas lacunas resultantes de sua construção acadêmica. Assim, tornando esta etapa menos traumática, objetiva-se uma menor taxa de evasão e de retenção nas disciplinas iniciais do curso. Para isso, é realizada na primeira semana de aula uma recepção direcionada e um curso de nivelamento em matemática para que assim, sintam-se mais confiantes na realização das disciplinas iniciais e melhor integrados à comunidade acadêmica com observada melhora em seus estudos.
TECNOLOGIAS E ESTRATÉGIAS PEDAGÓGICAS PARA A PROMOÇÃO DA EDUCAÇÃO INTERPROFISSIONAL NO CURSO DE MEDICINA DA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO TOCANTINS
Authors: De Jesus Pantoja Filgueira Michelle , Da Silva Rocha Carina , Oliveira Brito dos Reis Fernanda , Assis Santos Germana Gabriélle , Gonçalves da Silva Juliana , Cordeiro Araújo Cláudio
Published: December 2023

Com o advento da pandemia ocasionada pelo vírus SARS-CoV-2 houve a necessidade de mudança do formato de ensino presencial para o remoto. Este Processo de Inovação Institucional Pedagógico (PIIP - Medicina) teve como objetivo minimizar os desafios dos docentes e discentes na adaptação a esse novo formato de ensino. Esse trabalho foi executado a partir de um processo seletivo de projeto e de equipe, consequentemente a implementação de um plano de execução baseado nas necessidades do público alvo. Através desse trabalho foi possível identificar as fragilidades sobre o tema dos docentes e discentes da instituição e promover ações que potencializasse o uso de ferramentas digitais no ensino remoto.
DOSSIÊ: Projetos de Inovação Pedagógica
Authors: Carolina Machado Rocha Busch Pereira  , José Soares das Chagas  , Karylleila dos Santos Andrade
Published: December 2023

A Revista Capim Dourado: Diálogos em Extensão apresenta seu primeiro número de 2022. Os textos que compõem esta publicação dizem respeito ao Dossiê Projetos de Inovação Pedagógica e versam sobre as experiências inovadoras dos núcleos de inovação pedagógica da Universidade Federal do Tocantins (UFT), os quais desenvolveram as mais variadas práticas no campo da educação numa perspectiva pedagógica, digital e colaborativa. Assim, este número é histórico para a UFT, pois marca o final bem sucedido da primeira edição do Programa Institucional de Inovação Pedagógica (PIIP) criado para integrar Ensino, Pesquisa e Extensão a partir da promoção de práticas inovadoras no campo da Educação.
Pengaruh Fitur-Fitur Aplikasi Duolingo Terhadap Popularitasnya
Authors: Hardiyanto Muhammad Raihan Putra , Pahlevi Gitrif , Nugroho Muhammad Fauzi
Published: December 2023

Makalah ini menyajikan penjelasan tentang aplikasi Duolingo, yang merupakan aplikasi pembelajaran nomor satu dengan 500 juta pengguna. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji fitur-fitur pada aplikasi Duolingo yang membuat aplikasi ini menjadi aplikasi pembelajaran bahasa nomor satu, sehingga aplikasi pembelajaran lain dapat mengikuti jejaknya. Metode kualitatif akan digunakan untuk pengaruh fitur-fitur Duolingo terhadap popularitasnya. Analisis dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi preferensi pengguna aplikasi Duolingo melalui wawancara. Responden mengatakan fitur-fitur pada aplikasi Duolingo sangat menarik perhatian khususnya fitur leveling. Dari hasil wawancara yang didapat, 10 dari 10 orang menyatakan bahwa aplikasi Duolingo ini sangat cocok bagi pemula untuk belajar berbahasa Inggris, dan 5 dari 10 orang juga menyatakan bahwa aplikasi Duolingo ini cocok untuk orang yang sudah pandai berbahasa Inggris. Selain wawancara, review-review mengenai Duolingo di Google Play Store, maupun review di artikel-artikel juga akan berperan sebagai data sekunder. Data tersebut akan menguatkan data wawancara dan juga hasil dari penelitian. Hasil yang dapat disimpulkan bahwa fitur-fitur pada aplikasi Duolingo berperan penting dalam kepopuleran aplikasi ini. Salah satu fitur yang disukai oleh pengguna adalah adanya sistem level, yang membuat pengguna merasa memiliki kemajuan dalam belajar
Aplikasi Rekening Bersama (Rekber) Terintegrasi Payment Gateway Menggunakan Metode Extreme Programming Dengan Arsitektur Monolitik
Authors: Yunitarini Rika , Negara Yudha Dwi Putra , Kamil Naufal Insan
Published: December 2023

Marketplace merupakan sebuah pasar virtual atau online dimana pasar tersebut menjadi tempat bertemunya pembeli dan penjual untuk melakukan transaksi. Berdasarkan data dari Kementrian kominfo, pada tahun 2021 telah diterima 115.756 laporan penipuan transaksi online. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Indonesia cenderung melakukan pembelian online dengan metode pembayaran langsung ke penjual tanpa melibatkan pihak ketiga dalam mengamankan dana pembayaran. Hal ini mengakibatkan adanya peluang transaksi tidak aman diantaranya : setelah di transfer penjual mengirimkan nomer resi palsu, barang yang datang tidak sesuai, mengirimkan barang tanpa ada isinya. Untuk menyelesaikan permasalah tersebut dirancang sebuah sistem yang menerapkan sebuah metode agar dapat menampung atau mengamankan dana pembayaran. Metode usulan yang digunakan yaitu extreme programming (XP) dengan arsitektur monolitik. Extreme programming (XP) adalah salah satu metode pengembangan software yang termasuk dalam agile modelling. Arsitektur monolitik adalah arsitektur perangkat lunak yang dalam prosesnya terdiri dari beberapa komponen yang tergabung jadi satu. Fokus masalah pada penelitian ini yaitu : (1) Penerapan pembayaran dengan metode payment gateway untuk keamanan, (2) Sistem website dibuat dengan bahasa pemograman Hypertext Prepocessor (PHP) native, (3) Sistem spesifik dapat melakukan pembayaran dengan satu metode pembayaran. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa aplikasi Rekber yang dapat jalankan secara baik oleh pengguna. Hasil pengujian usability system scale (SUS) diperoleh nilai 77 dan termasuk dalam kategori score GOOD yang artinya website Rekening Bersama layak dan dapat diterima oleh pengguna.