bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Structural equation modelling of project performance based on strategic and servant leadership
Authors: Muñoz-Peña Fernando Andrés , Roa-Rodríguez Guillermo , Pulido-Reina Jason Steve
Published: September 2023

The structural equation modelling has contributed significant advantages in understanding projects success, although comparably, it has incremented the complexity of the analysis; thus, this research aims to propose a measurement model of projects performance considering the impact that generates strategic and servant leadership. It was conducted an extensive literature review where four observable variables were documented regarding strategic leadership, four variables for servant leadership, and four variables that measure projects performance. Initial results allowed determining a model that will permit to measure the impact of the documented leaderships in projects performance. This research contributes to increment the scarce existing knowledge in the project management field, and to provide the organizations with a tool to sustain solid strategies, aiming to positively manage their decisions on team development towards to improve projects performance, and thus, its success.
Effective team management in energy transition projects: a perspective on critical success factors. Case of the mining-energy sector in Colombia
Authors: Garzón-Rodríguez Yaqueline , Niño-Villamizar Yeny Andrea
Published: September 2023

In order to protect the environment and guarantee energy security, projects aimed at the energy transition (ET) are increasingly important worldwide. In this framework, three fundamental aspects for team management have been addressed, namely: critical success factors (CSF), barriers and challenges. However, the literature recognizes the need to broaden the empirical base, and as far as is known, in Colombia there is no evidence in this regard. Therefore, this work establishes in an exploratory way, from the perspective of experts in the Colombian mining-energy sector, how to manage these three aspects in ET projects. Among the results, the following stand out: first, the leadership and support of senior management as CSF; secondly, the need for sectoral policies to mitigate the staff turnover barrier; and third, the challenge of establishing strategic alliances with the education sector and leading organizations in conventional energy.
The role of communication in project management: validation of a communication management model for project management
Authors: Galvis-Ardila Yasmín , Colmenares-Perdomo Marco Antonio , Rueda-Varón Milton Januario
Published: September 2023

Planificar las comunicaciones, manejarlas y monitorearlas son los pasos recomendados para la gestión de las comunicaciones en la gestión de proyectos. Por ello Malluk [1], Odine [2] y Muszinska [3], entre otros, resaltan la necesidad de entender la gestión de proyectos y la comunicación organizacional desde una perspectiva holística para que los proyectos tengan un manejo orgánico y sean exitosos. A partir de esto, desde el 2020 se está trabajando en la Universidad Ean en una investigación que busca demostrar la importancia del rol de la comunicación en la gestión de proyectos, que garantice una integración holística y orgánica. Como resultado de esta investigación, en este artículo se presentará un modelo de comunicaciones para la gestión de proyectos en donde se ve la comunicación como constitutiva de los proyectos en lugar de ser un simple instrumento.
Las contradicciones entre tecnología y desempleo en los últimos doscientos años en las economías capitalistas de occidente
Authors: Manzano Fernando Ariel
Published: September 2023

El desempleo es considerado como una de las problemáticas que la teoría económica tiene mayores dificultades en explicar. El desarrollo tecnológico se destaca como un proceso irreversible en la historia de la humanidad. Entre ambos conceptos, existe una paradójica relación de larga data. Mediante un recorrido histórico, este artículo describe la evolución en las tareas laborales, la incorporación de conocimientos al proceso productivo, entre otros fenómenos, haciendo énfasis en los periodos de las revoluciones industriales. Así, su objetivo es dar cuenta del incremento de la complejidad entre cambio tecnológico y desempleo en el tiempo, lo que permite interpretar las previsiones contradictorias que conviven en la actualidad –muy pesimistas y optimistas–, respecto a la sustitución de los trabajadores por las futuras innovaciones tecnológicas.
Evolución de los esquemas de política monetaria
Authors: Sandoval Paucar Giovanny
Published: September 2023

En este artículo se revisa los esquemas de política monetaria que emplea un banco central para estabilizar una economía. Para cumplir con este objetivo, se examinan diferentes enfoques conceptuales como la tasa de interés real neutral (TIRN), enfoque de inflación objetivo, enfoque de flexibilidad cuantitativa, visiones de Stiglitz (2010) y Krugman (2017) sobre política monetaria y las recientes perspectivas de data dependence, market intelligence y Risk Management. A su vez, sintetiza los esquemas de política monetaria en una propuesta que plantea un esquema de monitoreo de pleno empleo con estabilidad económica y financiera.
Ecological restoration strategies of rock-soluble stone desertification regions under the background of big data and the Internet of Things
Authors: Lu Guanyao
Published: September 2023

As the focus and difficulty of global ecological governance, rock-soluble graphite ecological issues have been plagued by the research and exploration of ecologists for many years. This article studies the current development status of rock-soluble graphite. Features and laws targeted implementing the ecological restoration strategies of rock-soluble graphite regions under the background of big data and the Internet of Things. By establishing a mathematical analysis model of the total ecological assets, the theoretical research on the restoration process and means of ecology. In the past 20 years, the southwest region’s ecological improvement and governance situation has been summarized and analyzed, and the key aspects and main contents of ecological restoration are analyzed and demonstrated.
Depositional environment and hydrocarbon exploration potential based on sedimentary facies and architectural analysis of the Upper Cretaceous Shendi Formation in Musawwarat-Naga area, Shendi-Atbara Basin, Sudan
Authors: Babkir Mohamed Diaeldin Babkir Hassan , Nton Matthew E. , Eisawi Ali A. M.
Published: September 2023

This study examines both vertical and lateral facies changes as well as petrographic characteristics of the outcropping section of the Upper Cretaceous Shendi Formation in the Musawwarat-Naga area with a view of interpreting the depositional environment, provenance, and tectonic setting that prevailed during the deposition of the sediments. Field studies revealed the presence of eight different sedimentary lithofacies. The predominant is the trough cross-bedded sandstone facies (St), representing 75% of the total succession. Four architectural elements were recognized: sandy bedforms (SB), channel fill (CH), gravelly bars and bedforms (GB), and overbank fines (OF). Moreover, the mean value of paleocurrent directions was 285.3°, suggesting a southeasterly located source area. The majority of the sandstones were classified as quartz arenites with subordinate sublithic-arenites. Ternary plots of quartz-feldspar-lithic fragments (QFL) revealed that the tectonic setting is predominantly within the interior craton. It can be suggested that the sediments were sourced from the southeast region and associated with a braided, proximal, fluvial depositional environment. The results of this study provide outcrop analog data that might be useful in exploring hydrocarbons. Specifically, it can enhance the understanding and prediction of the proximal fluvial depositional styles in the subsurface deposits in the Shendi-Atbara Basin and similar rift basins in Sudan and Africa.
«Reconocer» y «revitalizar» el náhuat (pipil) desde una perspectiva ladina: entre esencialismo y racialización
Authors: Boitel Quentin
Published: September 2023

Basado en un estudio etnográfico realizado en el marco de una tesis doctoral sobre las iniciativas de revitalización del náhuat en El Salvador entre 2014 y 2019, este artículo ofrece una mirada original sobre la promoción de las lenguas indígenas al centrarse en el interés político de la población ladina por las lenguas indígenas y la revitalización lingüística. A partir del análisis de discursos de miembros del equipo de comunicación del gobierno durante una visita preelectoral del expresidente de la República de El Salvador a una aldea indígena del oeste del país (2018), este estudio analiza los procesos históricos, políticos y lingüísticos a través de los cuales los ladinos promueven hoy la «recuperación de la lengua» y asumen la retórica del «reconocimiento» de los pueblos indígenas. Este estudio muestra que estos discursos conllevan una forma de colonialidad del lenguaje a través del esencialismo de las personas indígenas.
UnderRL Tagger: un etiquetador gramatical para lenguas infrasoportadas tecnológicamente y lenguas minoritarias
Authors: Pemberty Tamayo José Luis , Molina Mejía Jorge Mauricio , Vallejo Zapata Víctor Julián
Published: September 2023

En este artículo se presenta UnderRL Tagger, un programa informático de acceso libre diseñado para el etiquetado morfosintáctico (POS tagging) en lenguas que no cuentan con etiquetadores automáticos. El programa busca facilitar el trabajo con corpus en estas lenguas infrasoportadas tecnológicamente y en las lenguas minoritarias, aportando así a los procesos de revitalización desde la investigación descriptiva y las herramientas computacionales. UnderRL Tagger permite que el proceso manual de etiquetado se convierta poco a poco en automático gracias a un sistema que permite recordar y reutilizar las etiquetas, manejar grandes cantidades de textos y generar archivos de salida en formato XML con etiquetas basadas en el sistema estandarizado EAGLES. Este artículo muestra el proceso de modelado y elaboración del sistema, sus diferentes funcionalidades y las perspectivas de trabajos posteriores.
La emergencia ambiental y sanitaria en la ciudad neoliberal. Los circuitos urbanos y epidemiológicos del COVID-19 en el estado de Morelos, México
Authors: Luna-Nemecio Josemanuel
Published: September 2023

Con el neoliberalismo, las ciudades han aumentado su metabolismo social, la inversión en el mercado de materias primas (commodities) y la devastación ambiental y degradación de la salud de la población que las habita. El presente estudio exploró los niveles de concatenación espacial que existen entre las ciudades del estado de Morelos bajo la forma de corredores urbanos, y aquellos municipios de la entidad donde se presentaron los mayores casos de contagio por COVID-19. Se realizó un estudio territorial de corte aproximativo y alcance descriptivo y se relacionaron las variables según el principio de colinealidad. El principal aporte del artículo es mostrar que la degradación ambiental del territorio condiciona la mayor prevalencia de morbilidades, por lo cual los casos de COVID-19 pueden ser considerados como enfermos ambientales. Se concluye que la configuración espacial de los cuatro corredores urbanos de las ciudades morelenses articula un circuito urbano que se denominó Arco Urbano Morelense, escenario espacial de un circuito epidemiológico que concentra los casos confirmados de COVID-19.
Movilización social ante la transformación de la red móvil en espacios urbanos en el periodo de emergencia sanitaria por COVID-19
Authors: Villamizar Escobar Juan Diego , Sorzano Rodríguez Deisy Milena
Published: September 2023

El estudio analizó, desde una perspectiva crítica, las posiciones sobre la movilización ciudadana ante el riesgo por tecnología de antenas de comunicación móvil 4.5G en su instalación en la Comuna 6 del nororiente de Colombia, en el contexto de emergencia sanitaria por COVID-19. Se tuvieron en cuenta las opiniones sociales de los ciudadanos sobre el posible daño a la salud por el servicio de comunicación móvil. Se empleó una metodología cualitativa para el procesamiento de datos. Estas posiciones se formaron relacionando las antenas con la generación de externalidades negativas, como daños inevitables y, desde un punto de vista determinista, como generadoras de beneficios. El debate reflexivo sobre la incorporación de los artefactos en la comunidad sentó las bases para la aceptación de la incertidumbre que había resultado de la desinformación y la posverdad relacionadas con el COVID-19 y la nueva red de telefonía celular 5G.
NARRATIVAS MEMORIALÍSTICAS: metodologia de pesquisa psicanalítica de fenômenos sociais complexos
Authors: Máris Campos Guerra Andréa , de Oliveira Moreira Jacqueline
Published: September 2023

A metodologia das narrativas memorialísticas aqui apresentada é fruto do esforço e trabalho de um grupo que buscava novas alternativas de pesquisa ancoradas na psicanálise. Assim, na interface dessa com a literatura, cria-se a possibilidade de deixar os sujeitos falarem livremente, num espaço emoldurado pela arte e os requisitos acadêmicos. Narrar, criar e compartilhar são os três tempos do método que aqui se apresenta. Os jovens são convidados a narrar sua história, da qual são recolhidos pelos pesquisadores os enunciados e enunciações que incluem os ditos e não ditos. Num segundo ato da pesquisa, alguns artistas convidados criam histórias tendo com ponto de partida as narrativas juvenis e, num terceiro tempo, há um ato restituitivo de partilha das obras com todos os atores envolvidos na pesquisa. Trata-se de um método inovador o qual, alertam os autores, está em constante construção, dado os efeitos recolhidos no après-coup. Um método destinado à investigação das possibilidades da psicanálise perante os fenômenos sociais complexos.
Competencies of a Teacher of Primary General Education:

Research of Professional Deficits
Authors: Kirdyashova Evgeniya V. , Maksimkina Ol’ga I. , Taraskina Irina V. , Tereshkina Ol’ga V.
Published: September 2023

Introduction. The article analyzes theoretical approaches to the study of various aspects of the formation of professional competence of a teacher. The relevance of studying of the professional deficits of a modern primary school teacher is substantiated. The purpose of the article is to study and interpret the results of professional competence deficits of a teacher of primary general education.

Materials and Methods. Research methods were used: theoretical analysis of the problem based on the study of psychological, pedagogical, methodological literature; content analysis of educational and scientific texts used for educational purposes for primary school children; synthesis, comparative and descriptive methods, analysis. An empirical study was conducted to study the professional deficits of primary school teachers in the Republic of Mordovia. Automated diagnostic tasks were used to identify the level of formation of methodological competencies.

Results. Diagnostics of the formation of methodological competencies of primary school teachers has been developed and carried out. The diagnostic results indicate the presence of professional deficits among teachers of primary general education. Teachers find it difficult to determine the goals of activity at certain stages of the lesson, the sequence of structural elements of the lesson to solve practical problems, to select tasks of different levels of complexity for differentiated work.

Discussion and Conclusion. The obtained data should be taken into account when organizing the activities of professional learning communities, building individual educational routes to improve the professional methodological competence of primary school teachers, updating the content of advanced training programs in terms of developing skills in organizing project and research activities of younger schoolchildren, understanding by teachers of the functions of control and evaluation in primary school, the essence of the formation of universal educational action, the features of the formation of educational activities of a junior high school student.
Mobilities in Anglophone Science Fiction History: Time Travel, Cyclical Temporality, and Virtual Mobility
Authors:   Academy of Mobility Humanities, Center for Asia & Diaspora Studies, Yoo Sang-Keun
Published: September 2023

This paper explores the development of the concept of mobility within the Anglophone tradition of the science fiction genre, specifically within three critical periods of the twentieth century. It begins by analyzing the genre’s initial development, observing the shift from spatial mobility in earlier travel narratives to temporal travel depicted by foundational science fiction writers, such as H. G. Wells and Jules Verne. It then examines the New Wave of science fiction during the 1960s and 70s, a period characterized by introspective exploration of the human psyche and a departure from linear temporality, favoring instead an antiprogressive, circular concept of time. Key authors of this era, including William S. Burroughs, Thomas M. Disch, Philip K. Dick, Ursula K. Le Guin, and Samuel R. Delany, are broadly studied. The paper subsequently probes into the cyberpunk genre and its development of virtual mobility within cyberspace, along with a critical analysis of the socio-political issues emanating from the dominance of white normativism and ableism within these virtual environments. In conclusion, this paper emphasizes the necessity to consider a more inclusive depiction of mobility in science fiction, as well as the co-futuristic socio-political ideologies that the genre upholds. It advocates for the genre to foster diverse representations of mobility, thereby challenging the normalization of an abled, white American presence within cyber and virtual spaces.
Infosphere, Humans as Inforgs, and Human Agency
Authors:   Academy of Mobility Humanities, Center for Asia & Diaspora Studies, Shin Sangkyu
Published: September 2023

This paper is an attempt to shed light on the nature of the information revolution we are facing by focusing on Floridi’s philosophy of information, specifically his book The Fourth Revolution. I will first briefly explain the concepts of hyperhistory and the infosphere, and then identify the core claim of the Fourth Revolution in anthropology, along with the concept of the “inforg.” Copernicus, Darwin, and Freud each contributed in different ways to the rupture of anthropocentrism and the decentering of the human subject. In Floridi’s Fourth Revolution, the decentering of the human subject is related to the fact that we understand ourselves as inforgs, or information organisms. Focusing on the role of technology in mediating the relationship between human perception (experience), action, and reality (the world), I argue that the decentering of the human subject in the Fourth Revolution can be found in a shift in our perception of human agency.
PLANT AND HABITAT DIVERSITY OF THE RILSKO KORITO VALLEY
Authors: Dimitrov D.
Published: September 2023

A study has been conducted of the plant biodiversity of the vascular plants in the Rilsko Korito valley. As a result, there were established 81 families, 327 genera and 639 vascular plant species. The floristic analysis performed determined the floristic elements, biological type and floristic complex of the examined local flora. The performed research managed to establish 1 Bulgarian endemite Muscari vandasii Velen. and 16 Balcan endemites. Eight species with conservation statuses were confirmed: critically endangered (CR) -Dactylorhiza kalopissii subsp. macedonica (J. Holz. & Kunkele) Kreutz, endangered (EN) – Epipactis palustris (L.) Crantz, Ophrys apifera Huds., vulnerable (VU) -Anacamptis pyramidalis (L.) Rich., Orchis laxiflora Lam. subsp. palustris (Jacq.) Bornm. et Lay., data-deficient (DD) - Typha schuttlewortii Koch. et Sond., least concern (LC) - Fritillaria pontica Wahlenb. and Ficus carica L. There were also 189 medicinal species were also determined (33.7% of the total number of species).
Merumuskan Islam Nusantara sebagai Sebuah Pendekatan dan Menakar Posisinya sebagai Kontra Narasi Benturan Peradaban
Authors: Bahar Moh. Syaeful , Harnadi Dodik
Published: September 2023

The NU congress that held in Jombang on 2015 entitled with Strengthening the Islam of the Archipelago for Indonesian and World Civilization. This theme can be captured as a confidence of NU’s people and muslim society in Indonesia that have applied on Islamic model. It can positively contribute to maintain civilization and world peace. Since then, Islam Nusantara discourse keep attracting the attention of Islamic reviewers in Indonesia. This debate appear because of some researcher take the different point of view. Far apart of the debate, the Islamic style of Indonesian society has proven to be able to maintain harmonious relations between Islam and nationality. The question of how Islam Nusantara should be understood is important to discuss, so it can be applied globally. Taking advantage of several literatures that pay attention to Indonesian Islam as the main reference, this study finds two main theses. First, in order to be replicated in a different space and time, Islam Nusantara must be positioned as an Islamic approach that rests on the strength of dialogue. As an approach, Islam Nusantara has similarities with the civilization approach. However, the Islamic Nusantara approach has richer features. Second, the Islamic Nusantara approach has the potential to be a counter-narrative of the clash of civilizations thesis. If the clash of civilizations does not promise anything for the future of Islamic and western relations apart from conflict, Islam Nusantara promises a constructive dialectic for both in realizing world peace.
Peace building Berbasis Komunitas Lokal dalam Penyelesaian Konflik Antaragama: Kontribusi Yayasan Lintas Agama di Jawa Timur
Authors: Setianingsih Dwi
Published: September 2023

This article attempts to describe how ethnic and religious conflicts in Indonesia can be resolved through a local community-based peacebuilding approach. The phenomenon in Indonesia shows that conflicts are ethnic and religious influenced arise as a response to the political, social and economic dynamics that have participated in the social life of the community. Learning from experience in Pacet East Java, inter-religious conflicts can be resolved through a peacebuilding approach by maximizing local potential and the work of local communities initiated by the East Java Interfaith Foundation (YLA). The idea developed is that community-based peacebuilding is part of the implementation of peace concepts in the form of concrete work in the community in resolving ethnic and religious conflicts at the local level. The findings from this article show that the implementation of local community-based peacebuilding development that toward the basic needs of the community and through local wisdom is very effective in resolving inter-religious conflicts. In addition, to build interaction between various parties in the community in the short term, while in the long term a more mature and detailed concept is needed, so that the level of success can be measured.
Solidaritas Antaragama dalam Membangun Resiliensi Masyarakat di Era Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Manado
Authors: Nelwan Gerry
Published: September 2023

The Covid-19 Pandemic has had a broad impact on society. Since one aspect of it is the economy, the government comes up with an effort to help society. Besides the government, religion also moves to embrace its adherents who feel the impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic and even appears in the plural society in Manado city. This research aims to show that religion has taken its role in helping society in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era. Religion also stands together with society to overcome many challenges caused by the Covid-19 Pandemic. This research also continues to develop and fill the gap of some previous research regarding the topic. That is the effort of religion to build a strong society while facing the COVID-19 Pandemic. This research uses the qualitative-descriptive method with a library study. In this regard, the researcher would collect and analyze scientific literature, books, newspapers, and related documents. The situation in Manado City depicts the role of religion in helping society in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era. Various interreligious organizations in Manado City communally join the movement to help the people being affected by the Covid-19 Pandemic. The involvement of religion has become an important part of building a strong society to face the COVID-19 Pandemic, especially in Manado City. Solidarity built from the shared awareness among religions could be an example for other regions in Indonesia.
Persepsi Perilaku Kesehatan Pekerja Pengangkut Sampah pada Masa New Normal di Surabaya
Authors: Effendi Masitah
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the perception of the health behavior of garbage man during the new normal. Researchers want to see how garbage man perform healthy behavior, starting from disease prevention, healing disease when sick, seeking and using health services. This study uses a qualitative research method because the researcher intends to describe the perception of health behavior of garbage man in the new normal period by using the health behavior theory of Becker. In this study, the informants were workers who transported garbage in Surabaya. The results of the study stated that the health behavior carried out by the garbage man when he felt symptoms of pain, he would use his perception of the pain he felt, then consider various possible advantages and disadvantages of the treatment action to be taken in order to make the right decision in carrying out the treatment. action so that the body returns to health.
Murray Bookchin; Dari Bolshevik ke Marxis Otonomis
Authors: Putra Moch. Rizky Pratama
Published: September 2023

This study discusses a brief biography of Murray Bookchin's revolutionary journey by tracing his activism and intellectual movements. This study uses a literary or library research approach, namely a comparative study to explore and trace the life journey of Bookchin. Boochin's long history of involvement in the revolutionary movement was inherited directly by his grandmother Zeitel Carlat who was a combatant in the war against the dictatorship of the Tsarist Empire. Zeitel who grew up with a liberal and secular education from the Haskalah tradition then passed his ideas on to his children, one of whom was Bookchin's mother, Rose. Rose is very different from her mother Zeitel. The difference was clearly illustrated when Rose chose to join the Russian Anarchist Workers' Union rather than join the American Communist Party. Over time Rose later married Nathan, a fellow Jewish immigrant. However, because Zeitel's hatred for Nathan was so strong, Rose and Nathan's relationship had to end. It was at this moment that Bookchin was first educated directly by his grandmother. From a young age, Bookchin was introduced to Russian revolutionary traditions, such as Stenka Razin, the leader of the Cossack rebellion and the large-scale peasantry in southeastern Russia. This search process is an attempt to elaborate and trace the background of Murray Bookchin's life so that he can find his own concept of thinking, namely dialectical naturalism and the concept of social ecology which has an important contribution to the dimensions of social science, especially sociology.
Sinergi Pemerintah-Elit Lokal Dalam Membangun Damai Di Bondowso
Authors: Husni Amin Said
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini fokus mengkaji kolaborasi pemerintah daerah Bondowoso dengan para elit lokal sebagai pemimpin informal dalam mewujudkan harmoni keagamaan di Bondowoso pada rentang waktu 2008 hingga saat ini. Terutama dalam konteks relasi antar umat beragama (inter-religious relations) maupun di internal umat beragama (intra-religious relations). Pada rentang waktu tersebut, potensi ketegangan dalam relasi beragama umat beragama di Bondowoso cukup terbuka. Terutama menyangkut isu Sunni dan Syi’ah. Namun, potensi tersebut berhasil dicegah berubah menjadi konflik kekerasan sehingga yang tercipta adalah situasi harmonis dan damai. Sinergi kedua entitas struktur pemerintah dan aktor lokal dalam merawat harmoni beragama menarik bila ditelusuri dari dua fokus utama. Pertama, berkaitan dengan bagaimana potret harmoni keagamaan yang berlangsung di Bondowoso sejak tahun 2008 ; kedua, bagaimana strategi pemerintah Bondowoso membangun perdamaian dalam perspektif pembangunan perdamaian campuran pada rentang waktu tersebut.  Berpijak pada dua fokus tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan memahami potret relasi harmoni keagamaan di Bondowoso sejak tahun 2008, serta strategi yang dijalankan pemerintah Bondowoso  dalam membangun perdamaian dalam perspektif pembangunan perdamaian campuran. Untuk menjawab fokus penelitian, penelitian ini menggunakan perspektif perdamaian campuran (hybrid peace) sebagai lensa analisis. Perdamaian campuran merupakan tren dalam analisis permbangunan perdamaian yang berorientasi pada titik temu nilai global seperti demokrasi dan segala institusinya termasuk pemerintah daerah dengan aktor-aktor lokal seperti para tokoh agama sebagai salah satu elit lokal yang menentukan dalam mewujudkan harmoni keagamaan. Untuk menghasilkan satu temuan yang dalam dengan deskripsi yang kaya (thick description), penelitian ini memanfaatkan metode penelitian kualitatif. 
Kata Kunci: Harmoni – Perdamaian – Konflik – Lokal - Pemerintah
Patologi Sosio-teologis: Kekerasan atas Nama Agama
Authors: Masyhud Mustain
Published: September 2023

Disamping menampilkan wajah yang humanis dan penuh kedamaian, sejarah agama diwarnai juga dengan kekerasan dan konflik atas nama agama yang sangat paradoksal dengan wajahnya yang humanis. Tindak kekerasan ini semula ditujukan untuk menyerang siapa saja yang memiliki pandangan baru dan dianggap menyimpang. Belakangan di zaman modern, kekerasan itu juga menyerang simbol-simbol modernitas dan agama lain.
Kekerasan atas nama agama ini, dalam sejarahnya dapat ditemukan di hampir semua agama di dunia, baik terhadap orang yang berbeda agama maupun yang seagama tapi berbeda aliran keagamaan. Tiap agama memiliki “delegasi-delegasi teror”.
Tulisan ini mengungkap bahwa akar kekerasan atas nama agama bisa terjadi karena faktor pemahaman teologis dan sosial yang terintegrasi melalui tiga variabel: 1) norma dan ajaran agama, 2) sikap dan pemahaman agama dan 3) kondisi sosial, politik dan ekonomi.
Covid-19 Pandemic: Challenges, Impact and Solution in Learning BTQ Subject in IT BIM Elementary School Bekasi
Authors: Elkarimah Mia
Published: September 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has not improved until the new academic year 2021/2022. Bina Insani Muslim elementary Islamic school has designed and prepared it for offline learning  namely limited face-to-face learning (PTM). However, in subsequent developments, PTM delay because alot of affected by covid. When a limited PTM instruction was opened by the Bekasi Regency Government, this  Islamic school  also changed the learning scheme. This study aims to find out the challenges, impacts and solutions for learning in a pandemic period that continues to experience system changes and this research is limited to Mulok BTQ learning. This study uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques in the form of interviews and observations. There are 2 aspects that become the focus of BTQ learning, namely reading and writing. Based on the observations of researchers, both offline and online learning have their respective pluses and minuses, the challenges of online learning are how the teacher's efforts to discipline students when studying at home, while offline the teacher's strategy is to maximize time, because learning time is very tight and limited makes students difficulty catching and absorbing learning material well.
Menafsir Realitas Keagamaan Secara Sosiologis
Authors: Khodafi Muhammad
Published: September 2023

Membincangkan persoalan Agama dan Kebudayaan dalam konstruksi sosiologis tidaklah mudah. Kompleksitas area kajian ini membuat proses melakukan analisis keterkaitan antara satu aspek dengan aspek lainnya, harus dilakukan secermat mungkin. Apalagi jika harus dituntut untuk “menyimpulkan” satu fenomena keagamaan yang terkait dengan dinamika struktural dan kultural pada masyarakat yang sedang mengalami transisi budaya menuju masyarakat modern-informatif. Untuk itulah tulisan ini mencoba untuk memberikan sedikit  gambaran bagaimana sosiologi menafsir agama sebagai realitas objektif dan sekaligus subyektif dalam latar sejarah masa lalu ataupun kekinian/kontemporer.
Critical Theory, Critical Race Representations
Authors: Martinez Aja Y , Smith Robert O.
Published: September 2023

This is the lead contribution for the series of fourteen student essays that follow. This first contribution offers contextual information about the course as well as suggestions for replicating this course in other contexts. Provided course materials are a course schedule, readings, and assignments.
Ontodydaktyczne dylematy wobec przeciążenia informacyjnego
Authors:   Uniwersytet w Białymstoku, Karpińska Anna
Published: September 2023

The article tries to answer the fundamental question from the ontodidactic perspective: what to teach? The importance of ontodidactic dilemmas, i.e. referring to educational content, is emphasised by their context: information overload. This phenomenon has become one of the life attributes of contemporary youth. The article abounds in several facts and figures illustrating the complexity and responsibility of educational activities and the area of educational content selection. Moreover, the author engages in many issues concerning the organisation and methodology of the educational process in a time of information overload. In this background, she exposes an altered profile of a contemporary student – the homo mediens – and their expectations from school and a substantive educational offer. On top of that, she presents suggestions by ontodidacticians, which concern the directions of changes in educational content, its framework and selection.
„Wkluczeni” w sieć – wykluczeni z wolności. Partycypacja cyberprzestrzeni w wymiarze czasu
Authors:   Uniwersytet w Białymstoku, Borawska-Kalbarczyk Katarzyna
Published: September 2023

The issue of the text focuses on the description of changes in the way of experiencing time by people involved in digital technologies. The article discusses the causes and consequences of new forms of human location in contemporary space-time, which is shaped and modified by modern technologies. The author puts forward the thesis that the attachment of a contemporary individual to virtual space can be treated as a kind of enslavement, considered in the dimension of time. Young people, whose childhood and adolescence were shaped under the influence of dynamically developing digital technologies, were chosen as the subject of the analysis. The issue of time is analyzed in the background of the current culture, which is called “the culture of the present”. The new quality of time can be assessed as captivating due to the speed imposed on man by the rapid progress of new technologies. The text also presents ways of rational time management in the digital world (in the ecology of time trend). This trend draws attention to the threats and dimensions of the enslavement of modern man resulting from excessive haste. It promotes the need to limit the dominance of social time and respect natural time.
Studiowanie zdalne w perspektywie głębokiego i refleksyjnego uczenia się
Authors:   Uniwersytet w Białymstoku, Wróblewska Walentyna
Published: September 2023

The aim of the article is to show the process of studying young people remotely and to search for solutions leading to the improvement of the process in the perspective of deep and reflective learning. The article aims to solve the problem: how is the process of studying young people remotely? The method of individual cases, the technique of uncategorized, in-depth interview, was used to solve the problem. In the theoretical part, attention was paid to understanding the process of studying in the light of various didactic paradigms and an attempt was made to outline the approach of a deep and reflective learning process, looking for ways to improve the process of studying young people in this perspective. In the empirical part, the course of the process of studying the respondents remotely was presented, highlighting, above all, the components to which the respondents drew attention in their statements. The analysis of the empirical material shows that the process of studying young people is understood surface, superficially, it is limited to taking actions offered by the university on the educational platform. Students do not use their potential in the process of studying, they do not show full, possible commitment. The analysis of the empirical material leads to the development of practical guidelines aimed at improving the process of studying young people, which result from the assumptions of deep and reflective learning. The research shows the need to focus attention on the process of studying and its effectiveness, the need to take action by academic teachers, and above all by students focused on improving the process.
Kreowanie upośledzonej tożsamości Innego w środowisku edukacyjnym (psychiatryzowanie)
Authors:   Uniwersytet Rzeszowski, Gumienny Beata
Published: September 2023

The aim of the article, based on a qualitative study, is to identify and interpret the meanings parents assign to messages conveyed by school personnel about the behavior of students with moderate and severe intellectual disabilities coupled with autism. The main research objective is to present the mechanism of impairment of the identity of pupils in special education, known as psychiatricization. The phenomenon of psychiatricization occurs in situations where school staff abuse and misinterpret the behaviour of people with intellectual disabilities, looking for mental illness in the behaviours they present. One of the reasons for this phenomenon is the misunderstood, behavioural-coded communication of pupils perceived as mentally ill by teachers who are convinced they should be diagnosed and treated with appropriate psychotropic drugs in order to subdue and quieten the awkward pupil. A consequence of the activities and discourse of school staff, i.e. psychiatricization, including stigmatization, harm, abuse of power-knowledge, is falsifying the identity of students, depriving them of opportunities and opportunities for optimal development and satisfying their special educational needs. The presented qualitative research is located in the constructivistinterpretative paradigm, and the mainstream of the scientific narrative is the critical theory.
Zjawisko prekariatu w filmie fabularnym
Authors:   Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach, Konieczna Ewelina
Published: September 2023

This paper discusses selecting films (realized shortly before the COVID-19 pandemic) portraying the precariat in today’s world. Working poor in lowwage jobs cannot secure a livelihood, which creates frustration and leads to a loss of personal and social dignity among this social class. My main focus is human dignity in the face of poverty and economic and social marginalization, enabled by a political system allowing contemporary forms of exploitation. In this paper, I refer to social scientists and filmmakers who warn against the escalation of aggression brought on by this phenomenon. The research aim of my study was to acquire knowledge of how the precariat has been presented in selected films and whether and why this phenomenon is the cause of human dignity and social exclusion. The first part covers definitions of the terms involved (precariat, human dignity), while the second discusses three selected films that explore the subject above.
Bunt młodych – wyzwalająca rola roweru
Authors:   Uniwersytet Szczeciński, Cywiński Aleksander
Published: September 2023

The text is a story about a group of boys who, by following the pedagogy of adventure, change not only themselves but also a fragment of space. Institutions of power, and society itself, expect subordination within the space in which we function. It is the authority (in whatever shape) that determines the spatial development (laws, regulations, resolutions). The same is done by people who claim the right to be called the guardians of social space, that is, the validity of the social order they postulate in the place they “occupy” (house, street, district). As a result of the interference of such people, we are dealing with a “soft” variety of a total institution. The example of young cyclists from Dirt park KrossKiller in Szczecin can show this process and the form of resistance on the part of the oppressed. It is therefore about a micro-community, which through its action, can be defined as a rebellion against the so-called guardians of space who want to create their own place on Earth, they experience an adventure, by their actions, they fit into the framework of the pedagogy of adventure. While filming and writing the text, the method of observation was used.
Polska Adaptacja Skali Lęku Przed Testami Online (OTAI-PL)
Authors:   SWPS Uniwersytet Humanistycznospołeczny, Schoepp Paweł , Góra Patryk ,   SWPS Uniwersytet Humanistycznospołeczny, Hrymchak Yehor ,   SWPS Uniwersytet Humanistycznospołeczny, Mazur Julia ,   SWPS Uniwersytet Humanistycznospołeczny, Surowski Marcin ,   SWPS Uniwersytet Humanistycznospołeczny, Traczyk Jakub ,   SWPS Uniwersytet Humanistycznospołeczny, Sobków Agata ,   SWPS Uniwersytet Humanistycznospołeczny
Published: September 2023

Test anxiety is an obstacle that may influence education and professional life. Currently, the remote form of learning is widespread. Thus, a need for measuring test anxiety in an online setting appeared. The paper describes a validation process of a Polish adaptation of the Online Test Anxiety Inventory (OTAI). Three hundred thirty-nine students participated in the study. The confirmatory factor analysis showed a similar structure to the original study (Alibak et al., 2019). The inventory consists of three scales: psychological, physiological, and online. Results of a study indicated the validity of the Polish version of OTAI: we found gender differences and statistically significant correlations with self-esteem as well as with math anxiety. Moreover, we observed high internal consistency of scales and their high test-retest reliability. Based on these results, we argue that OTAI-PL can be considered a valid and reliable inventory, which allows online test anxiety measurement and can be particularly useful in times of pandemic and the pressure on the online form of education.
Movie Recommendation Using Hybrid-Based Approach
Authors: Basak Sayani , Chowdhury Sneha Dhar , Goswami Soham , Gayen Tousik , Pandey Shatakshi , Sarkar Rupanwita
Published: September 2023

The field of recommendation systems has been rapidly growing due to the increasing amount of data available on the internet. Movie recommendation systems are one of the most widely used applications of recommendation systems. In this paper, we propose a hybrid-based approach to movie
recommendation systems. The proposed approach combines content-based filtering and collaborative filtering techniques to provide better recommendations. The content-based filtering technique uses movie features such as genre, director, actors, and plot to recommend similar movies to the users.
The collaborative filtering technique uses the user's past behaviour and other users' behaviour to recommend movies to the user. We evaluated the proposed hybrid approach on the Cosine Similarity and SVD dataset to achieve better results compared to the individual content-based and collaborative
filtering techniques.
A SOCIABILIDADE NO CAMINHAR DOS PASSAGEIROS DE ÔNIBUS URBANO
Authors: Carvalho Jefferson
Published: September 2023

Este trabalho é sobre as escolhas de percursos urbanos, os encontros e desencontros cotidianos no ato de caminhar e a forma de vivenciar a cidade. A pergunta central é: Como as relações de sociabilidade e a interação com a cidade se configuram nos percursos urbanos dos passageiros dos ônibus a partir do ato de caminhar? A resposta para essa pergunta é importante para entender não só a inter-relação entre caminhabilidade e transporte por ônibus, mas também as relações sociais que essa forma de mobilidade proporciona para a vitalidade urbana. O objetivo geral foi analisar os percursos dos passageiros de ônibus urbanos em Campos dos Goytacazes-RJ, observando a caminhabilidade e interações sociais existentes. O foco nos passageiros dos ônibus visa ainda questionar as condições de caminhabilidade e as sociabilidades no entorno dos pontos de acesso ao transporte público, uma vez que consideramos um espaço público conformado na região onde se encontra a rodoviária no centro tradicional do município e também órgãos públicos, praça, comércios populares, feiras, etc. Para atingir o objetivo tem sido desenvolvida uma pesquisa de campo através da observação a partir dos conceitos de “observação flutuante” (PETTONET), “rastreamento” (GEHL e SVARRE) e da perspectiva “de perto e de dentro” (MAGNANI). Os resultados indicam a constatação de percursos diferentes, além das diferentes dinâmicas e condições do lugar que potencializam e ou inibem o caminhar nesses percursos. Espera-se que a pesquisa, possa contribuir para as discussões de políticas públicas de mobilidade urbana, sobretudo o caminhar e sua integração com o transporte coletivo.
From Patterns to Proteins: Mass Spectrometry Comes of Age in Glomerular Disease
Authors: Sethi Sanjeev , Theis Jason D. , Palma Lilian M.P. , Madden Benjamin
Published: September 2023

Laser capture microdissection and mass spectrometry (LCM/MS) is a technique that involves dissection of glomeruli from paraffin-embedded biopsy tissue, followed by digestion of the dissected glomerular proteins by trypsin, and subsequently mass spectrometry to identify and semiquantitate the glomerular proteins. LCM/MS has played a crucial role in the identification of novel types of amyloidosis, biomarker discovery in fibrillary GN, and more recently discovery of novel target antigens in membranous nephropathy (MN). In addition, LCM/MS has also confirmed the role for complement proteins in glomerular diseases, including C3 glomerulopathy. LCM/MS is now widely used as a clinical test and considered the gold standard for diagnosis and typing amyloidosis. For the remaining glomerular diseases, LCM/MS has remained a research tool. In this review, we discuss the usefulness of LCM/MS in other glomerular diseases, particularly MN, deposition diseases, and diseases of complement pathways, and advocate more routine use of LCM/MS at the present time in at least certain diseases, such as MN, for target antigen detection. We also discuss the limitations of LCM/MS, particularly the difficulties faced from moving from a research-based technique to a clinical test. Nonetheless, the role of LCM/MS in glomerular diseases is expanding. Currently, LCM/MS may be used to identify the etiology in certain glomerular diseases, but in the future, LCM/MS can play a valuable role in determining pathways of complement activation, inflammation, and fibrosis.
A relação entre a evolução da pandemia e a produção de notícias de verificação sobre COVID-19 na América Latina
Authors: LIMA Guilherme da Silva , PERREIRA ANDRADE Hugo ,   UFMG, MAFRA LIMA Amanda Ribeiro ,   IFMG
Published: September 2023

Este trabalho tem o objetivo analisar as relações entre a evolução da pandemia e a evolução do jornalismo de verificação produzido em 2020 em cinco países da América Latina: Argentina, Brasil, Colômbia, Equador e México. Baseado numa abordagem quantitativa, fundamentada na frequência de notícias de verificação, associada à análise do número de infectados e mortos pela COVID-19, este trabalho analisou a existência de padrões na produção do jornalismo de verificação. Os principais resultados indicaram que o grande volume de notícias de verificação antecedeu o pico da primeira onda da pandemia e que o principal fator de combate à desinformação pareceu ser a realidade e não a disputa de narrativas estabelecida entre fake news e notícias de verificação.