bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Cognitive Image on Tourist Loyalty: A Study of Foreign Tourists Visiting Tirana City
Authors: Kasapi Irisi , Nurja Ines
Published: February 2019

This paper attempts to shed light on the concepts of cognitive and affective image and investigate the effects of destination image on tourist loyalty, though one of the aforementioned aspects of destination image. Data was collected using the convenience sampling method. After a review of the most crucial places where foreign visitors could turn into during their stay in Tirana, there were identified a few attractive interception points. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) was used to test the hypotheses constructed. SPSS 20.0 statistical package was employed in this particular study for the descriptive analysis of the sample, while LISREL 9.30 was used for structural equation modelling. The results of the study showed that cognitive image had a direct and significant influence on affective image, explaining in this way the formation process of the destination image concept. Moreover, when examining the relationship between destination image and tourist loyalty it was found out that cognitive image had a direct influence on tourist loyalty. The results of the study prove to be beneficial both at an empirical and practical level. As a matter of fact, it does not only provide insightful information for tourism operators and policy-makers, but it also contributes in the body of knowledge of the country where the study takes place.
Investigating Effects of Accounting Ethics on Quality of Financial Reporting of an Organization: Case of Selected Commercial Banks in South Sudan
Authors: Mabil Azona Nyok
Published: February 2019

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of accounting ethics with regards to its financial reporting quality in South Sudan. Specifically, the study examined the influence of accountants’ competence, accountants’ independence, accountants’ objectivity and accountants’ integrity on quality of financial reports amongst South Sudanese commercial banks. Descriptive survey design was utilised to conduct the study. The target population in this study was 190 accountants distributed over the head offices of 8 commercial banks that were domiciled in South Sudan. Stratified sampling was employed incorporating each segment of the population sample. The study targeted 129 respondents to participate in the study where questionnaires were used as data collection tools. Study results established that competence of accountants (β = 0.456; p < 0.05), independence of accountants (β = 0.213; p < 0.05), objectivity of accountants (β = 0.253; p < 0.05) and integrity of accountants (β = 0.244; p < 0.05) all had positive and significant effect on financial reporting quality. The study recommends that management of the commercial banks should professionalize their accounting departments and enhance competence by ensuring that hiring is on merit and have on the job training opportunities. Moreover, the commercial banks should continually develop their accounting staff both internally and sponsoring them for educational seminars or workshops. Lastly, accountants should be given the authority and support required to enable them add value to the organisation by provide organisation wide risk management.
Analysis of surface properties of Ti-Cu-Ox gradient thin films using AFM and XPS investigations
Authors: Kotwica Tomasz , Domaradzki Jaroslaw , Wojcieszak Damian , Sikora Andrzej , Kot Malgorzata , Schmeisser Dieter
Published: February 2019

The paper presents results of investigations on surface properties of transparent semiconducting thin films based on (Ti-Cu)oxide system prepared using multi-magnetron sputtering system. The thin films were prepared using two programmed profiles of pulse width modulation coefficient, so called V- and U-shape profiles. The applied powering profiles allowed fabrication of thin films with gradient distribution of Ti and Cu elements over the thickness of deposited layers. Optical investigations allowed determination of transparency of prepared films that reached up to 60 % in the visible part of optical radiation, which makes them attractive for the transparent electronics domain. Surface properties investigations showed that the surface of mixed (Ti-Cu)oxides was sensitive to adsorption, in particular to carbon dioxide and water vapor. Soft etching with argon ions resulted in surface cleaning from residuals, however, deoxidation of Cu-oxide components was also observed.
Sources and methods of reconstruction of postal roads in the second half of the 18th century on the example of the former Lublin Voivodeship
Authors: Zawadzki Mateusz
Published: February 2019

The subject of the article is reconstructing the routes of postal roads within the borders of the Lublin Voivodeship in the second half of the 18th century. The author has attempted to reconstruct the routes of postal roads, using the retrogression method and a cartographic research method with the use of GIS tools. For this purpose, manuscript cartographic and descriptive sources from the late 18th and 19th centuries were used. Cartographic material from the end of the 18th century in connection with descriptive sources constituted the basis for determining the existence of a postal connection. However, maps from the beginning of the 19th century constituted the basis for the reconstruction of the routes of postal roads. The obtained results allowed for the determination of the role of the Lublin Voivodeship in the old Polish communication system. The research has made us aware of the need for further in-depth work on communication in the pre--partition era (before 1795).
Obstructive sleep apnea: from the beginnings, to the risk factors and to occupational medicine assessment
Authors: Trenchea Mihaela , Rașcu Agripina , Arghir Oana-Cristina
Published: February 2019

Over the last thirty years, the pathogenesis of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) has begun to be elucidated worldwide due to the presence of standardized diagnostic and treatment. In adults, the clinical diagnosis may be suggestive of OSAS when symptoms like fatigue, lack of concentration, poor work performance, absenteeism, daytime sleepiness, insomnia, snoring, nocturnal respiratory distress or apnea episodes witnessed by others are present. Some medical conditions found in employees’ personal history such as craniofacial abnormalities, some endocrine diseases, arterial hypertension, especially resistant arterial hypertension, coronary artery disease, atrial fibrillation, congestive heart failure, stroke, obesity, diabetes mellitus, cognitive dysfunction or mental disorders may be the alarm signal for OSAS. The assessment of all risk factors, clinical presentation and diagnosis must become an important part of occupational medical examinations and performed in all workers due to its major public health potential and impact on survival. The early identification of OSAS among workers performed by the occupational physician can potentially reduce the risk of work injuries and fatalities. In conclusion, OSAS is a complex entity and an important public health problem. The delay in diagnosis and treatment contributes to the increase of healthcare services demand and implicitly to general mortality.
Complicated Silicosis Associated with Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection
Authors: Petculescu Patricia , Năstase Andrei , Mănescu Ana-Maria , Oțelea Marina Ruxandra
Published: February 2019

Romania is recognized as the European country with the highest tuberculosis rate in Europe. The association of tuberculosis with silicosis determines synergistic immunosuppression of the alveolar macrophages resulting in a higher grade of pulmonary parenchymal destruction and consequently respiratory failure. The case report approaches a patient with third stage of silicosis and associated active secondary pulmonary tuberculosis disease with positive smears. The impact of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) infection’s activation is known to be severe, worsening the prognosis of silicosis and reducing the patient’s quality of life. Regarding the high morbidity rate of tuberculosis, an early diagnosis of tuberculosis in patients with silicosis is paramount, and sometimes cannot be achieved by usual bacteriological tests. Therefore, a better strategy is to be considered in silicotuberculosis, namely to prevent the progression of the latent tuberculosis foci by testing the positive predictive value of up-to-date tests such as IFN-γ inducible protein 10 biomarker, which may allow early detection and treatment.
Circadian rhythm deregulation and thyroid dysfunction: results of an observational study on night shift workers
Authors: Oțelea Marina Ruxandra , Călugăreanu Lavinia
Published: February 2019

Context. It has been decades since the circadian variation of the secretion of the thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) was proven in humans. Even so, there are few studies on human beings that explored the relationship existing between night shift circadian rhythm deregulation and thyroid disorders.

Methods. We have revised the occupational medicine files of all employees in a single speciality hospital to conduct an observational study on the prevalence of thyroid disorders in night shift compared to day shift workers. Age, gender, occupational history, body mass index and specialist diagnosed thyroid disorders were recorded. Numerical variables were compared with ANOVA test, and categorical ones with chi test (StatPlus for Mac version v6).

Results. Obesity was slightly more prevalent in night shift workers, but not statistically significant. Instead, we found a significant increase in the prevalence of thyroid disorders in night shift workers (X= 7.424, p = 0.006). As this is a mere observational study, our results only contribute to the pool of data concerning the relationship between thyroid dysfunction and night shifts.

Conclusions: These results should raise awareness, particularly among occupational physicians and endocrinologists, about the influence of sleep and circadian rhythm deregulation on the raising incidence of thyroid disorders.
Immunological Aspects of Depressive Disorder - The Review
Authors: Vojvodic Jovana , Mihajlovic Goran , Andonov Ana , Markovic Milos , Djordjevic Jelena , Vojvodic Petar
Published: February 2019

Depression represents a mood disorder and is considered to be one of the most common mental disorders in general. World Health Organization estimates that depression will be the leading cause of disability-adjusted life years, until 2030. Depression is a complex heterogeneous disorder where immune system and its regulation play an important role. Innate and adaptive immunity mechanisms are included, along with processes of immune activation and suppression. The expression of humoral factors of innate immunity, especially pro-inflammatory cytokines, is increased, whereas the intensity of cellular immune mechanisms, primarily T cells and NK cells, are impaired. The influence of pro- inflammatory cytokines on depression is reflected in their effect on certain enzymes and ensuing reduction of neurotransmitters serotonin and dopamine. They also affect the neuroendocrine function in central nervous system, resulting in increase of cortisol levels and inactivation of glucocorticoid receptors in the periphery, which leads to neurodegeneration and decrease in neurotransmitter production. Certain cytokines affect neuroplasticity through the decreasing of concentration of neurotrophic brain factor and induction of brain cell apoptosis. The results are often contradictory talking about mechanisms of adaptive immunity. On one hand, an increased activity of Tlymphocytes is observed, while on the other, there are evidence of spontaneous apoptosis and impaired function of these cellsin depression. In addition, neuroprotective role of autoreactive and regulatory T cells in prevention of depression has also been demonstrated. The aim of this paper is to analyze the current knowledge on the role of immune mechanisms in the pathogenesis of depression.
An application of spatial statistics: Spatial analysis of simulated fault plane geodetic points
Authors: TÜRKŞEN Özlem
Published: February 2019

In this study, simulated fault plane geodetic points are analyzed by using spatial statistics. The synthetic geodetic points are generated to understand the basic spatial structure of the fault plane because of the difficulty about obtaining real data set. The spatial statistics are applied to geodetic point data with three main items: (i) spatial descriptive statistics, e.g. spatial mean (center mean-CM), standard distance (SD), standard deviational ellipse (SDE), (ii) spatial pattern analyses, e.g. quadrat count method, the nearest neighbor approach, (iii) spatial autocorrelation, e.g. Moran’s I index. It is seen from the application results that spatial autocorrelation should be taken into consideration during the spatial analysis of geodetic point data to understand if the surface displacements on the locations are clustered or not.
WORKSHOP PELAKSANAAN PENELITIAN TINDAKAN KELAS PADA MUSYAWARAH GURU MATA PELAJARAN (MGMP) MATEMATIKA KOTA SOLOK, SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Rismen Sefna , Delyana Hafizah , Paramitha Audra , Melisa Melisa , Suryani Mulia
Published: February 2019

Classroom Action Research is one effort that can be done by professional teachers in improving the quality of learning. The purpose of community service is to improve teachers' understanding in understanding PTK and can carry out PTK. This activity is intended for math teachers who are members of MGMP in High School. The form of service activities carried out in this activity is in the form of material delivery, practice of making proposals and consulting tasks. The workshop activity was attended by 30 high school mathematics teachers in Solok City. The results of this activity manifested 30 class Action research proposals.Keywords: PTK, MGMP, Mathematics Teachers.�AbstrakPenelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) merupakan salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan guru profesional dalam peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran. Tujuan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah untuk menigkatkan pemahaman guru dalam memahami PTK serta dapat melaksanakan PTK. Kegiatan ini diperuntukan bagi guru-guru matematika yang tergabung dalam MGMP SMA Kota Solok. Bentuk kegiatan pengabdian yang dilaksanakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah� berupa penyampaian materi, praktik pembuatan proposal dan konsultasi tugas. Kegiatan workshop diikuti sebanyak 30 orang guru matematika
SOSIALISASI PERATURAN BANTUAN HUKUM DALAM UPAYA PEMENUHAN PRINSIP EQUALITY BEFORE THE LAW WARGA BINAAN LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS IIA KUNINGAN, INDONESIA
Authors: Budiman Haris
Published: February 2019

AbstractThe reality in the society of equality before the law and the protection of the law can�t easily be realized. Differences in ability, both economically and intellectually, make it difficult for justice seekers to access justice. Discrimination often occurs against marginalized communities, ranging from rule-making, implementation, to law enforcement. Therefore, we are motivated to do the devotion by providing socialization, counseling, consultation and assistance for residents of Kuningan Regency in this case the citizens of the IIA Kuningan class correctional institution who want to seek justice. this activity received a very good response, not only for the assisted citizens, but also for the officers and employees in charge. The material given in the form of film screenings about legal aid made by BPHN and the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights of Indonesia, as well as discussion material prepared by the Community Service Team. The expected outcome of this devotion is the opening of access to legal guarantees for the disadvantaged and marginalized, so that the basic principle of the law State of equality before the law is fulfilled.Keywords: Legal Aid, Establishment, EqualityAbstrakKenyataan di masyarakat persamaan di hadapan hukum dan perlindungan hukum tidak dengan mudah dapat terwujud. Perbedaan kemampuan, baik secara ekonomis maupun secara intelektual, menyebabkan sulitnya para pencari keadilan dalam mengakses keadilan (acces to justice). Diskriminasi sering terjadi terhadap masyarakat marginal, mulai dari pembuatan aturan hukum, pelaksanaan, sampai dengan penegakan hukum. Oleh karena itu, kami tergerak untuk melakukan pengabdian dengan memberikan sosialisasi, penyuluhan, konsultasi dan pendampingan bagi warga masyarakat Kabupaten Kuningan dalam hal ini warga binaan lembaga pemasyarakatan kelas IIA Kuningan yang ingin mencari keadilan. kegiatan ini mendapat respon yang sangat baik, tidak saja bagi warga binaan, tetapi juga bagi aparat dan pegawai yang bertugas. Materi yang diberikan berupa pemutaran film tentang bantuan hukum yang dibuat oleh BPHN dan Kementerian Hukum dan HAM RI, juga materi diskusi yang disiapkan oleh Tim Pengabdian Masyarakat. Luaran yang diharapkan dari pengabdian ini adalah terbukanya akses terhadap jaminan hukum bagi masyarakat tidak mampu dan terpinggirkan, sehingga prinsip dasar Negara hukum yaitu equality before the law terpenuhi.Kata kunci : Bantuan Hukum, Warga Binaan, Persamaan
PENYULUHAN HUKUM UNDANG-UNDANG BANTUAN HUKUM DI KECAMATAN SELAJAMBE, KABUPATEN KUNINGAN, INDONESIA
Authors: Akhmaddhian Suwari , Yuhandra Erga , Adhyakasa Gios
Published: February 2019

AbstractEvery citizen has the right in law and justice, therefore the government makes Law No. 16 of 2011 on Legal Aid to protect its citizens in the event of a catastrophe. The aim of devotion to this community is to emphasize the people or the villagers, as well as other goals aimed at providing this counseling that parents can add information related to the process of handling criminal acts and how to follow up in the event of a criminal offense. The method used is by way of talk and discussion then terminated with question and answer. The results obtained from the devotion to this community are the more sensitive and know how criminal and legal proceedings and the response to legal issues, especially those related to the criminal act of the present crime, are expected with the devotion to this society parents can become work in keeping his family from various possibilities related to crime and legal assistance.Keywords: Legal Aid, Prevention, Socialization�AbstrakSetiap warga negara mempunyai hak dalam hukum dan keadilan, oleh kerana itu pemerintah membuat Undang-Undang nomor 16 Tahun 2011 tentang Bantuan Hukum untuk melindungi warganya dalam hal terjadi musibah yang menimpa masyarakat. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini lebih menitik beratkan kepada orang-orang atau warga desa, adapun sasaran lain yang menjadi tujuan dari diadakannnya penyuluhan ini yaitu para orang tua yang mana dapat menambah informasi terkait dengan proses penanganan tindak pidana dan bagaimana menindaklanjuti apabila terjadi tindak pidana. Metode yang digunakan yaitu dengan cara ceramah dan diskusi kemudian diakhiri dengan tanya jawab. Hasil yang diperoleh dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini yaitu masyarakat lebih peka dan mengetahui bagaimana proses tindak pidana dan bantuan hokum serta respon terhadap permasalahan hukum khususnya yang berkaitan dengan berbagai acaman tindak pidana pada sekarang ini, diharapkan dengan adanya pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini para orang tua dapat menjadi bekal dalam menjaga keluarganya dari berbagai kemungkinan yang terkait dengan tindak pidana dan bantuan hukum.Kata Kunci: Bantuan Hukum, Pencegahan, Sosialisasi.
NEAR-RING PRIMA DAN SEMIPRIMA YANG DILENGKAPI DENGAN DERIVATIF
Authors: Astriawati Ningrum
Published: February 2019

Let 𝑁 be a semiprime near-ring with 𝑑 derivations of 𝑁. Derivations are referred to group additive endomorphism with multiplication operating of 𝑑(𝑥. 𝑦)= 𝑥𝑑(𝑦)+ 𝑑(𝑥)𝑦 = 0� for each 𝑥, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑁. This paper gives sufficient conditions on a subset near-ring order derivation of each of its members is equal to 0. Let N be a semiprime near-ring and A�N such that 0 ∈ 𝐴,𝐴. 𝑁 ⊆ 𝐴 and d derivation of N. The purpose of this paper is to prove that if d acts as a homomorphism on A or as an anti-homomorphism on then d(A) = 0
MODEL MATEMATIKA KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKATDESA TRUSMI DALAM MENJAGA EKSISTENSIKERAJINAN BATIK TULIS
Authors: Muchyidin Arif
Published: February 2019

Batik as an Indonesian national identity has contributed greatly to the Indonesian economy. However, the value of exports and other economic potentials are not supported by the number of batik, especially batik artisans in the village Trusmi. Trusmi batik artisans in the village is a craftsman who has been there all the time and remain there for generations. The phenomenon that occurs in the craft of batik Trusmi analyzed with mathematical modeling approach, in this case the dynamical system. From the resulting system of differential equations, then analyzed the stability around the critical point. From the resulting model, gained two critical points. The first critical point is a condition where there is no proficient craftmen (not expected), whereas at the second critical point is the potential of batik craftmen and proficient craftmen mutually exist, or in other words batik will still exist. From the results of numerical simulation, if , then batik Trusmi will still exist. However, if , then the number of proficient craftmen would quickly dwindle and slowly batik will be extinct.Key Words : dinamical system, critical points, stability
MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS MATEMATIKA MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP SIKAP SERTA HASIL BELAJAR
Authors: Herwanto Heri
Published: February 2019

The study, entitled "Enhancing Creativity Learning Mathematics through Project Based Learning Model and Its Impact on Attitude and Learning Outcomes" conducted on students of the second semester study program Information Systems Faculty of Computer Science University of Brass. This research is motivated by the fact that the survey results indicate a lack of creativity of mathematics, consequently affect the poor attitude and mathematics learning outcomes. The study aims to analyze whether there was an effect Implementation Project Based Learning Model Learning to creativity, attitude and student results. The research method used mixmethode, where quantitative data and qualitative data presented to strengthen each other and interpreted based on the facts and findings that occurred during the study. Based on the research results obtained by the fact that the amount of influence the implementation of Project Based Learning Model Learning for Creativity, Attitude and Learning Outcomes are sinifikan. improvement of learning outcomes based on the value of the gain shows the medium category, and the response to the application of the Model Student Learning Project Based Learning is positive. Based on the findings, with the implementation of Project Learning Model Based Learning, students gain learning experience complete and intact because it is done step by step based on the concepts of mathematics to produce a project that could be used for community needs.Keywords: Learning Model Project Based Learning, Creativity, Attitudes, Learning Outcomes
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIK SISWA SMK MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN SOFTWARE CABRI 3D
Authors: Adirakasiwi Alpha Galih
Published: February 2019

This research purpose of this article is to know the increase of the ability of mathematical communication  based on the learning software cabri on 3D material. Research method used is quasi experiment with group design control post. The experimental units is two classes which use learning with software cabri 3D, and conventional learning. The subject of this research is thirty students class XI SMK in Karawang. Instrument used to measure mathematical communication ability is written test in explanation form. The result of data analysis shows that learning with using software cabri 3D gave influence to the increasing of mathematical communication ability on three dimension material. The average score of control group is 20,73, and the average score of treatment group is 24,97
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIK SISWA MELALUI PENDEKATAN OPEN-ENDED
Authors: Aini Indrie Noor
Published: February 2019

Problem solving is a process to fix the difficulties encountered the achievement a goal to be achieved. To improve the ability of problem solving mathematical, one of them by learning to use the Open-Ended approach. Open-Ended approach to discuss and solve problems with the assumption that the process is more important than the result. Open-Ended approach gives flexibility to the student to put the answer. This study aims to improve students' mathematical problem solving ability after using the Open-Ended approach. To lead to these objectives, this study examines the mathematical problem solving ability of students in mathematics learning with the Open-Ended approach in every cycle. This research was conducted by the method of action research with research subjects students of class IX MTs Special Program. Darussalam Ciamis, the number of students as subject is 22 students. The instrument used in this study is the observation sheet that covers the activities of teachers and students; formative test and posttest to measure students' mathematical problem solving ability. The results of this study are mathematical problem solving ability of students in each cycle is good, as well as the completeness of classical study categorized either. Keywords : problem-solving ability, Open-Ended approach.
IDENTIFIKASI KESALAHAN JAWABAN MAHASISWA DITINJAU DARI KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS
Authors: Subekti Fitranto Eko , Untarti Reni , Gunawan Gunawan
Published: February 2019

This research aims to identify the error of students’ answers to the quations of descriptive statistics viewed from mathematical communication skill. This is a descriptive research. The subjects of this research are 36 students of class IB. The technique of data collection used in this research is test. Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that the errors of students’ answers to the quations of descriptive statistics viewed from mathematical communication skill are: (1) the error in presenting diagram appropriate to the objective of 30.56%; (2) the error in presenting data in the frequency distribution table of 27.78%; (3) the error in presenting data from frequency histogram to frequency distribution table of 22.22%; and (4) the inconsistency in writing symbol of 36.11%. Based on the result, it is known that the most errors of the students’ answer viewed from mathematical communication skill are the inconsistency in using the symbols.Keywords: Error identification, Mathematical Communication Skill
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR MATERI PERSAMAAN KUADRAT BERBANTUAN RUMUS CEPAT
Authors: Kesumayanti Nur , Putra Rizki Wahyu Yunian
Published: February 2019

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is to produce material of quadratic equations supported by quick, appealing, and easy formula for students. The Method of This research is Research and Development Procedure ( R & D)� from Brog and Gall which is adopted by Sucipto that is up to the seventh stage, such as: potential problem, data collection, product design, design validation, design revision, product trial, and product revisions. The subject of this research is one of high school students in Bandar Lampung. The data collection was obtained from the validation of the instruments as well as trials of small group and large group products. This researchs analyzed by descriptive quantitative and qualitative. The products produced through the validation of the feasibility of� the material expert validator team, the media expert, the linguist and the mathematic teacher and the language teacher obtained the criteria "Very worthy of use". furthermore on the aspects of small group and large group product trial obtained the criteria "Very easy and very interesting for students". Based on the results of assessment of responses by experts, teachers, and student responses it can be concluded that the material module of quadratic equations aided by the formula is quickly categorized very feasible, very interesting, and very easy for students.Keywords: Teaching Materials, Quadratic Equations, Quick Formulas
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN ADVANCED MATHEMATICAL THINKING DAN HABITS OF MIND MAHASISWA MELALUI PENDEKATAN KETERAMPILAN METAKOGNITIF
Authors: Hutajulu Masta , Minarti Eva Dwi
Published: February 2019

ABSTRACTThis research is conducted as a preliminary study that aims to determine the achievement and improvement of advanced mathematical thinking skills of students. In college, mathematics is generally more difficult and complex than ever. This is because the material given is more abstract. Therefore, mathematics and mathematics education students are expected to construct mathematical definitions/concepts independently, to prove logically, and to further develop their mathematical abilities. In fact, the learning process in the classroom does not improve the ability of mathematical thinking and even tends not to awaken the habits of the mind of the student, hence to overcome the problem, this research is studied a learning approach, the metacognitive skill approach. This research is an experimental research with research instrument that used is test of advanced mathematical thinking ability of student and student habits of mind scale. This research was conducted on final year students who contracted real analysis courses at STKIP Siliwangi Bandung. Based on the results of the research, it is known that the achievement and improvement of advanced mathematical thinking skills of students who gain learning with metacognitive skills approach is better than those who get regular learning. In general, students who gain learning with a metacognitive skills approach habits of mind better on ordinary learning..Keywords: Advanced Mathematical Thinking, Habits of Mind, Metacognitive Skill Approach.
APLIKASI PEWARNAAN GRAF PADA MASALAH PENYUSUNAN JADWAL PERKULIAHAN DI UNIVERSITAS KUNINGAN
Authors: Daswa Daswa , Riyadi Mohamad
Published: February 2019

AbstractAt the beginning of the semester, the study program must arrange a lecture schedule. Among the problems faced is when there are students who take courses at once in one semester. By identifying the course as a knot, the schedule arrangement can be overcome by dyeing the vertex of the graph, by applying the Welch-Powell algorithm. Graph coloring results are neighboring nodes given different colors. With this method can be determined lecture schedule so that no clashing occurs. And courses that can be done simultaneously, that is, the node with the same color.Keywords: Lecture Schedule, Graf Staining, Welch-Powell Algorithm
Órfãos na capitania do Ceará: entre a lei e as práticas coloniais
Authors: Assis Patrícia Marciano de
Published: February 2019

Neste artigo, buscamos refletir sobre a relação entre as Ordenações Filipinas e as práticas na Capitania do Ceará. Desse modo, consideramos suas especificidades próprias a partir da seleção dos inventários e autos de querela entre 1799 e 1822. Aquele primeiro marco, diz respeito ao momento em que essa Capitania emancipa-se da de Pernambuco, angariando estruturas administrativas próprias; e esse último recorte refere-se ao fim do período denominado de colonial, quando podemos evidenciar algumas modificações na própria concepção de órfão. Desse modo, percebemos que tanto na legislação quanto na prática, eram os juízes de órfãos os responsáveis pelo direcionamento dos órfãos, que encarregava os tutores e curadores do cuidado das pessoas e bens dos órfãos, respectivamente. Mas pudemos vislumbrar que as próprias condições locais acabavam colocando as questões dos órfãos entre a lei e as práticas coloniais, inclusive suas organizações familiares.
África Centro-ocidental e os interesses coloniais: conflitos e negociações pelo tráfico de escravizados, séculos XVI e XVII
Authors: Souza Leandro Nascimento de
Published: February 2019

Esse artigo tem como objetivo divulgar, de forma resumida, parte da história da África e sua rela-ção com o Brasil, tema para ser discutido do ensino secundário ao superior, pois, apesar de a lei 10.369/03 estar em vigor, faz-se necessário ampliar as discussões e encurtar distâncias, trazendo a África para nossa história, seja do Brasil ou Pernambuco, proporcionando uma construção históri-ca com as devidas conexões. Analisando o contexto da formação e desenvolvimento da capitania de Angola e suas relações com os interesses Atlânticos nos séculos XVI e XVII, pode-se proporci-onar o tipo de aprendizado e debate relevante para uma melhor compreensão das relações que for-maram a sociedade brasileira. É o que pretendemos fazer neste artigo: trazer informações através de uma historiografia clássica, e levantar questões para se debater nos desdobramentos que este artigo possa proporcionar.
Trabalho e Religião: questões éticas que permeiam as atividades dos membros da Comunidade de Confissão Luterana Nova Esperança em Rio Grande—RS
Authors: Freitas Débora Laís
Published: February 2019

O presente artigo procura analisar a relação entre os membros de descendência ale-mã da comunidade Luterana Nova Esperança, na periferia da cidade do Rio Gran-de-RS e a atividade comerciária na cidade. Esta pesquisa se justifica na observação empírica de que boa parte dos membros da Nova Esperança trabalha no setor do comercio, em feiras ou pequenos estabelecimentos, além do fato de que a comuni-dade foi criada para abrigar fieis trabalhadores das feiras que não conseguiam par-ticipar dos cultos realizados na comunidade São Miguel, no centro da cidade. Para tanto, refletimos sobre as condições da imigração alemã para o Rio Grande do Sul e as concepções sobre o trabalho na doutrina luterana, buscando um paralelo entre o contexto histórico e social vivenciado pelos descendentes de alemães da comuni-dade em questão e os aspectos que regem a conduta do protestante luterano em sua vida, através de leituras sobre o tema e recurso de questionários e entrevistas com membros da comunidade.
“Não há ingênuos e sim órfãos”: menores filhos de libertas no limiar da abolição em Belém do Grão-Pará
Authors: Modesto Victor Hugo do Rosario
Published: February 2019

O presente artigo tem como foco os menores "ingênuos" na cidade de Belém, capi-tal da província do Grão-Pará, na conjuntura de crise e posterior abolição da escra-vidão no Brasil, com destaque para o último ano do escravismo, 1888. A partir de processos tutelares, empreende-se uma análise do contexto que levou os menores "ingênuos" à condição de órfãos, atentando, especificamente, para a questão das tutelas desSes menores no limiar da abolição. Argumenta-se que, no contexto pos-terior à promulgação da Lei Áurea, ex-senhores de escravas recorreram ao juízo de órfãos utilizando-se dos processos de tutelas como mecanismos legais para esten-der relações de escravidão a "ex-ingênuos" e suas mães libertas.
A peleja da Música Armorial: o maestro contra o escritor
Authors: Costa Luan Glauco Freire
Published: February 2019

O presente artigo discorre acerca dos conflitos na constituição erudita das obras da música armorial. O Movimento Armorial surgiu na cidade do Recife, no ano de 1970, sobre a orientação do escritor e tea-trólogo Ariano Suassuna. Sendo historicamente influenciado pelo Movimento Regionalista e Escola de Pernambuco, resgatando o contexto da música erudita brasileira do séc. XX, moldada pelas figuras de Villa-Lobos e Mário de Andrade como principais idealizadores da música erudita nacional. A mú-sica armorial foi constituída por grandes compositores nacionais que versavam sobre temas regionais como Guerra Peixe e Capiba. A peleja tomará lugar a partir dos conflitos agravados entre o escritor Ariano Suassuna e o Maestro Cussy de Almeida, tendo seus ideais estéticos representados pelo Quin-teto Armorial e pela Orquestra Armorial, respectivamente. A análise do conflito na constituição das regras e normas artísticas e criativas na formação das obras resultará na leitura do campo simbólico constituinte da esfera erudita da música do movimento armorial e o lugar histórico ocupado por cada figura aqui apresentada na construção da música erudita nordestina.
O ÁLBUM ENCANTADO, A RAINHA BRANCA ESPARTILHADA E A SACOLA - ELEMENTOS GÓTICOS NO CONTO DE FORMAÇÃO O ESPARTILHO DE LYGIA FAGUNDES TELLES
Authors: Rodrigues Adriana Mattoso
Published: February 2019

O presente artigo faz uma leitura dos elementos góticos do conto O Espartilho de Lygia Fagundes Telles e o significado desses elementos na formação da protagonista. Os elementos serão analisados somente em ordem de importância na narrativa. Dentro do artigo ainda se considera a categoria “conto de formação feminino” que enseja a abordagem de vários elementos do Bildungsroman feminino na análise do corpus.
LUTO E MELANCOLIA EM AZUL-CORVO, DE ADRIANA LISBOA
Authors: Santana Marcos Celso Prado
Published: February 2019

Este artigo busca compreender, a partir de uma perspectiva psicanalítica, as manifestações de experiências de luto e melancolia na obra Azul-corvo (2010), de Adriana Lisboa. Evangelina e Fernando, protagonistas da obra analisada, sintetizam o que o psicanalista Sigmund Freud trabalha em sua obra Luto e Melancolia (1974): Evangelina vivenciando em sua experiência de vida o luto, e Fernando, a melancolia.
O NACIONAL-POPULAR NA FICÇÃO DE VIVA O POVO BRASILEIRO: INVESTIGAÇÕES HISTÓRICAS
Authors: França Anderson Silveira de , Miranda Crisandeson Silva de
Published: February 2019

Este artigo fará uma discussão acerca do tema “o popular-nacional” em Viva o povo brasileiro (1984), de João Ubaldo Ribeiro, romance histórico que narra, de formal ficcional, parte da história do Brasil. A obra mostra personagens subjulgados, - como negros e mulatos e também como estes foram desumanamente reificados, mas que resistiram, dentro das suas possiblidades, pela religião e pela fé – assim como comerciantes e nobres; heróis e míticos. A obra permeia quase 4 séculos, partindo dos seguintes pontos: a história e o nacional-popular, além de abordar de que forma estes aspectos estão relacionados e de que modo foram absorvidos por Ribeiro para a construção do seu grande romance histórico, na tentativa de revelar os dilemas vividos pela conjuntura social na construção do Brasil.
UMA ANÁLISE LITERÁRIA DE POLICARPO QUARESMA EM O TRISTE FIM DE POLICARPO QUARESMA, DE LIMA BARRETO: NACIONALISTA OU LOUCO? DE TUDO UM POUCO!
Authors: Silva Maria Rafaelle de Moura , Paiva Francisco Jeimes de Oliveira , Araújo Fátima Maria Leitão
Published: February 2019

Este trabalho objetiva a investigar a construção da identidade e das representações do povo brasileiro por meio das vozes e dos discursos do personagem Policarpo Quaresma, levando em conta a análise literária crítica que empreendemos na leitura interdisciplinar que focalizamos, sobretudo no enredo do romance Triste fim de Policarpo Quaresma, escrito pelo pré-modernista Lima Barreto. Para tanto, pautamo-nos teórico-metodologicamente nas perspectivas epistemológicas de Marilena Chauí (1987) e Renato Ortiz (2013), entre outros. Chegamos ao arremate que este estudo possibilitou outras leituras sobre a cultura brasileira daquela época, logo salientamos que a compreensão de como a literatura pode expressar sobre o contexto histórico de determinados grupos sociais, presentes na obra, além de enaltecemos as características estéticas da escrita deste escritor negro carioca no contexto da literatura brasileira, através do conjunto narratológico, resultado de um nacionalismo ufânico e, ao mesmo tempo, no fluxo de consciência crítica de seu protagonista Policarpo Quaresma.
Traduzir a filosofia para além da filosofia:
Authors: Prado Marini Clarissa , Osório Ana Alethéa
Published: February 2019

Nestas linhas, mostro algumas das particularidades da tradução de “Signature événement contexte” para o espanhol. A análise proposta se distancia dos enfoques hermenêuticos (a interpretação e construção do sentido de um texto) e se aproxima da proposta de uma poética da tradução. Numa primeira parte, à guisa de introdução, situo o estudo dos textos filosóficos no horizonte da tradutologia. Na segunda, analiso a tradução desta conferência para o espanhol. Nas conclusões, assinalo as dificuldades de classificação dos textos filosóficos, em particular dos textos de Jacques Derrida e mostro a necessidade de traduzir filosofia para além do sentido conceitual de seus textos. Traduzir a filosofia é diferi-la, construí-la, fazer filosofia.
Resenha de Os 120 dias de Sodoma ou a Escola da Libertinagem
Authors: D'Avila Rodrigo , Bigaton Jaqueline Sinderski
Published: February 2019

Em 2018, a obra Les 120 journées de Sodome, ou l’École du libertinage, de autoria do marquês de Sade, recebeu sua mais recente tradução ao português brasileiro. A edição em questão – apenas a quarta tradução d’Os 120 dias de Sodoma publicada no Brasil – é fruto de muitas pesquisas e leituras, e isso é claramente demonstrado ao longo dos peritextos e, também, das notas (de rodapé) presentes no livro, realizadas por Rosa Freire d’Aguiar, a tradutora, e Eliane Robert Moraes, a posfaciadora. A presente publicação dá à luz, finalmente, a um Sade muito mais complexo e, até então, desconhecido pela maioria de leitores, trazendo informações mais completas sobre sua vida e sua obra, assim como sobre seu sistema, servindo quase como um guia de leitura (mas não, necessariamente, facilitada) do texto para que qualquer leitor, e sobretudo aquele que não conhece a Obra de Sade em toda a sua profundidade, consiga ir além do pornográfico. Após um hiato de doze anos, data da última tradução de Sade no Brasil, é interessante ver esse resgate da obra sadiana em uma nova tradução, voltada para o grande público e que tem o intuito de ensinar ao leitor quem foi Sade e do que trata a sua obra, e não somente vendê-lo como simples romance pornográfico.
Sinais Internacionais e a formação para intérpretes de Sinais Internacionais
Authors: Wagatsuma Granado Letícia Fernandes Garcia
Published: February 2019

Sinais Internacionais (SI) não é considerada como uma língua oficialmente, pois ela não tem uma comunidade de origem definida. Entretanto, é muito bem aproveitada como uma espécie de língua franca equidistante das diversas línguas de sinais de cada país, em encontros internacionais de surdos. SI não pode se comparar com Esperanto, como uma língua não planejada e, também, não pode se definir como Gestuno que é referenciado aos gestos, mas pode ser usada em encontros internacionais. A partir de 1987, começou a interpretação de Sinais Internacionais no Congresso de Federação Mundial de Surdos (WFD), e desde então, foi desenvolvida até hoje. A Associação Mundial de Intérpretes de Língua de Sinais (WASLI) oferece um credenciamento provisório para os intérpretes que têm experiência da interpretação de SI de no mínimo três anos. O surdo pode atuar como um intérprete profissional tanto quanto os ouvintes. Os intérpretes surdos passaram a ser reconhecidos na comunidade surda a partir de 1993 quando iniciaram nas conferências (Campello, 2014), no Brasil, onde ainda não havia formação específica na interpretação para os surdos, por isso, precisamos fomentar mais pesquisas e investir na qualificação e formação desses profissionais.
O intérprete de Língua Brasileira de Sinais/ Língua Portuguesa como intelectual específico infame
Authors: Vieira-Machado Lucyenne Matos da Costa , Santos Joaquim Cesar Cunha dos
Published: February 2019

Este artigo tem como objetivo discutir a temática dos intérpretes de Libras/LP bem como a sua atuação, que ganha força em nosso tempo e justamente por este fato emergem saberes teóricos sobre esses profissionais. Metodologicamente utiliza-se a pesquisa narrativa que busca discutir os processos de subjetivação desses sujeitos a fim de criar ferramentas para que uma reflexão possa ser feita quanto à sua atuação usando como base, na esteira de Foucault, as noções de intelectual específico e infame. E assim, as narrativas exemplificam mecanismos pelos quais se produz experiências e atitudes infames. Como resultado, foi possível perceber que cada sujeito em determinado momento de sua história/vida foi/é um intelectual específico quando problematiza sua própria função, a fim de produzir outras atitudes na prática do trabalho de interpretação na educação de surdos.
A prática como componente curricular e sua implementação em um curso de formação superior de tradutores e intérpretes de língua de sinais
Authors: Albres Neiva De Aquino , Souza Junior José Ednilson Gomes de Souza Junior
Published: February 2019

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo descrever e analisar a distribuição e configuração das atividades de Prática como Componente Curricular – PCC em um curso de Bacharelado em Letras Libras (para formação de tradutores e intérpretes de Libras/Português). É uma pesquisa de cunho qualitativo e tem como instrumento de coleta de dados a análise documental (projeto político pedagógico e planos de ensino), visando a analisar como as práticas entendidas como componentes curriculares estão distribuídas no programa do curso a partir das Resoluções CNE/CP 1/2002 e CNE/CP 2/2002 e quais atividades são propostas pelos referidos professores para este fim. O aporte teórico baseia-se em contribuições dos Estudos da Tradução nas perspectivas histórico-cultural e enunciativo-discursiva da linguagem. Os resultados apontam que os professores propõem diferentes atividades, articulando as dimensões teórica e prática da profissão, o que favorece ao aluno a reflexão concernente à realidade da carreira. Apesar de a PCC haver sido idealizado inicialmente para cursos de licenciatura, apreciamos sua aplicação neste curso de bacharelado.
Das Deusas
Authors: Oliveira Loraine
Published: February 2019

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Ao espelho da deusa
Authors: Matos Aline
Published: February 2019

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Sous les ailes d’Iemanjá. Recueil de poésies françaises
Authors: Santoprete Luciana Gabriela Soares
Published: February 2019

Recueil de poésies françaises
Diadorim, Palas Atena sertaneja
Authors: Gazzinelli Gabriela Guimarães
Published: February 2019

Este artigo procura mostrar que a caracterização da personagem Diadorim, de Guimarães Rosa, evoca, em diferentes passos do romance Grande sertão: veredas, a tradição literária sobre Palas Atena. Entre os elementos de comparação incluo: (i) questões de origem e filiação; (ii) olhos glaucos ou verdes; (iii) símiles de pássaros, chuva, rios e neblina; (iv) analogia entre Atena e Ares, de um lado, e Diadorim e Hermógenes, de outro, no que tange à condução da guerra. O paralelo entre Diadorim e Atena é uma manifestação do processo mais geral de mitificação do Sertão na literatura brasileira, objeto de algumas considerações ao final do texto.
Arte, Sexo e Religião
Authors: Pozzer Katia Maria Paim
Published: February 2019

No presente artigo analisaremos algumas representações imagéticas da deusa Ištar, a mais célebre das deusas da Mesopotâmia. Para os antigos habitantes da região entre rios, toda a vida na terra era comanda pela vontade dos residentes dos céus e do mundo subterrâneo. Segundo esse sistema politeísta, as divindades estavam organizadas em uma sociedade, onde cada uma tinha seu campo de atuação, suas competências, seus privilégios, seus saberes e poderes. A concepção desta deusa sexual e beligerante foi construída ao longo dos séculos, a partir de uma fusão de três divindades diferentes: uma guerreira e quase viril, de origem semita, Ištar; outra, suméria, feminina e padroeira do amor livre e do sexo, Inanna; uma terceira, identificada ao planeta Vênus, estrela da manhã e do entardecer.
Ártemis
Authors: Bezerra Karina Oliveira
Published: February 2019

Ártemis
O corpo estrangeiro das deusas em Medeia, de Pasolini, e Montedemo, de Hélia Correia
Authors: Pacheco Keli
Published: February 2019

O ensaio toma duas narrativas, uma fílmica, de Pier Paolo Pasolini, Medeia, e outra em prosa, de Hélia Correia, Montedemo. A intenção é observar a estrangeiridade das personagens que protagonizam as narrativas: Medeia e Milena, deusas que vivenciam processos de modernização na sociedade em que vivem, a fim de refletir sobre os conflitos que a presença e práticas de ambas provocam na comunidade de entorno, e como a própria narrativa cria estratégias, em linguagem e imagens poéticas, para expor tal experiência das personagens. Para este percurso buscamos um diálogo com Jean-Luc Nancy, e o conceito de corpo; com Maurice Blanchot, em sua reflexão sobre a comunidade; com Maria Zambrano, ao abordar a noção ruína; entre outros.