bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Emerging Technologies: A Catalyst for Sustainable Business Model Innovation
Authors: Moiana Davide , Manotti Jacopo , Ghezzi Antonio , Rangone Andrea
Published: September 2023

Grand Challenges are global problems requiring coordinated effort from stakeholders at different levels. For-profit businesses, as loci of innovation, can play a pivotal role in advancing Grand Challenges by fostering social impact collaboration. Business Model Innovation is a useful mean to combine the possibilities offered by emerging technologies with the needs of sustainable challenges. Blockchain is widely recognized as an emerging technology, rapidly growing, highly novel and with a prominent impact on different sectors. We adopt a Comparative Case Study in the field of the Voluntary Carbon Market, unregulated markets where organizations can offset their impact by compensating their negative externalities on the environment by buying carbon credits generated through certified mitigation projects following international standards. As climate change is a main Grand Challenges and a threat to humanity, as recognized by the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, this research aims to explore the role of blockchain as a catalyst for Sustainable Business Model Innovation. This study makes two significant contributions to the field of business model innovation, emerging technologies and Grand Challenges. First, it highlights the importance of Business Model Innovation to address Grand Challenges and overcome their managerial problems, including valuating, coordination, trust, access and reach. Our study presents a novel conceptual model anchored in the Business Model as an activity system view, revealing three actionable characteristics of blockchain that can help to design novel activities configurations able to advance managerial problems encountered by for-profit organizations while advancing effort towards Grand Challenges: asset enabler, trust machine and coordinated and collaborative action enhancer. Second, from a technology-oriented perspective, it offers insights into how an emerging technology can be leveraged to foster complementarity by converging with existing assets and technologies, thereby generating new value. For practice, our findings provide a framework for both startups and established companies to leverage blockchain technologies to create meaningful and lasting impact.
Co-creation Methodology to Promote 21st Century Skills in the Classroom Context
Authors: Santos Luis Araújo , Proença Sara , Ribeiro Vera Cristina
Published: September 2023

Research studies on learning processes provide strong empirical evidence that active-learning methodologies promote students' engagement which has a positive impact on students' learning outcomes, skills, and performance. Against this background, active teaching-learning environments have seen increasing popularity over the past few decades. Several studies suggest that the implementation of new methodologies based on “ask more, instead of telling” approaches lead to an increase of students' performance. The purpose of this study is to explore the impact of an active learning unit based on innovation co-creation methodologies on students' perceptions of their learning outcomes and on the so-called 21st century skills, such as critical thinking, creativity, collaboration, and communication, in the context of a Portuguese higher education institution - the Polytechnic Institute of Coimbra (IPC). Founded in 1979, the IPC is a public higher education institution, oriented towards the pursuit of the objectives of polytechnic education, with an intrinsic vocation for applied research and the transfer of knowledge to the society. The empirical study is carried out based on data derived from a questionnaire survey applied to a class of students. Preliminary results reveal that the implementation of innovation co-creation methodologies in the classroom context is perceived by students as having a positive effect not only on the development of soft skills but also on their learning outcomes. Additionally, results give evidence that students improve their performance and therefore their final grade is higher. Results also reveal that students would like to see this active-learning methodology applied to other courses.
Tapping into Digital Technologies in Corporate Entrepreneurship: an Exploratory Multiple Case Study
Authors: D'Angelo Stefano , Ghezzi Antonio , Cavallo Angelo , Rangone Andrea , Gatti Maria
Published: September 2023

Digital technologies can enable entrepreneurial processes and outcomes. However, current implications for scholars and practitioners on how to exploit the emerging digital technologies for entrepreneurship in the corporate context, i.e., corporate entrepreneurship, remain unclear. This issue is even more relevant today where the growing pervasiveness of digital technologies finds increasing applicability in corporate entrepreneurship activities. This present study contributes to the academic debate on corporate entrepreneurship in the digital era by offering an exploratory multiple case study – based on semi-structured interviews – that involved four incumbent organizations to deepen the knowledge of the role played by digital technologies in corporate entrepreneurship. We provide empirical evidence on how incumbents can exploit the enabling role of digital technologies to foster corporate entrepreneurship activities. Specifically, we document three enabling mechanisms of digital technologies in corporate entrepreneurship: (i) increasing the number and heterogeneity of inputs for corporate entrepreneurship activities; (ii) increasing the visibility of actors and resources involved in corporate entrepreneurship activities; (iii) accelerating innovation adoption rate in incumbent organizations. The outcome of this study is a framework that discusses the managerial actions required to support incumbents in making corporate entrepreneurship more prolific through digital technologies. In doing so, this study contributes to research on corporate entrepreneurship in the digital era. Results are of interest also to managers and practitioners, providing them practical insights to exploit the enabling role of digital technologies for corporate entrepreneurship activities.
The Influence of Innovation on Competitive Advantage in the Management Consultancy Sector
Authors: Mevoli Alessia Mevoli
Published: September 2023

Embracing the transformation and changes that innovation can bring is crucial for a business to maintain a sustainable competitive advantage in such a complex, volatile and competitive environment. Ignoring the transformative nature of the business environment and keeping operating with a business model that is outdated and does not move with time, can be extremely detrimental to a company and it may ultimately lead to the cannibalization of the business itself. The business consultancy sector in the UK saw a dramatic increase in the number of firms operating in the field. This brings the need for business consultancies to differentiate through innovation in their entrepreneurial proposition whether in a product or a service, in a new way of operating, in the resolution of an issue or in the implementation of systems, production or quality that will change the way in which a firm creates, delivers, and captures new value.
Exploring the Drivers of Business Model Innovation: Insights From a Single-Case Study in Agribusiness
Authors: Xavier Rute , Pereira Renato
Published: September 2023

Business model innovation has become a crucial factor for firms to remain competitive and achieve sustained success in today's rapidly changing business environment. The concept of business model innovation involves fundamentally changing the way a firm creates, delivers, and captures value, with the aim of creating value for the customer and capturing value for the company. However, despite its importance, the factors that drive firms to innovate their business models are not well understood and often assumed to be driven solely by profit. To address this gap in understanding, this research aims to examine the drivers of business model innovation in firms. Through a review of existing literature and a single case study, the study will explore the motivations and pressures that lead firms to seek new business models, as well as the internal and external factors that influence their ability to successfully implement these innovations. The case study will provide a deeper insight into the real-world complexities of business model innovation and will shed light on the practical considerations and challenges that firm faced in this process. The findings of this study will contribute to a deeper understanding of the drivers of business model innovation. By exploring the strategic, organizational, and external factors that influence the decision to innovate, this study will provide a more nuanced view of the complex process of business model innovation. In conclusion, this research will provide valuable insights for both practitioners and scholars on the factors that drive firms to innovate their business models and the factors that may influence their ability to successfully implement these innovations. By exploring the complexities of business model innovation through a single case study, this research will contribute to the existing literature and provide a practical example of a firm looking to stay ahead of the curve and maintain a competitive advantage.
Exploratory Study of Multidimensionality Elements of Small Entrepreneurs' Network Change and Development in the Southern Region of Malaysia
Authors: Omar Siti Sarah , Mohd Aris Nurul Fadzilla , Teoh Wendy Ming Yen , Chao Dorrie , Higgs Malcolm
Published: September 2023

The research aims to empirically explore the multidimensionality elements in small entrepreneurs' network change and development during periods when the entrepreneurs face tipping points. Prior scholars have examined the mix of strong and weak links in small businesses and linked them to business development stages. For small firms to continue experiencing business growth, current literature must emphasize the connection between network strengths and overcoming tipping points. This research explores the multidimensional elements of small entrepreneurs' network change and development that contribute to their survival during the era of tipping points in the Southern Region of Malaysia. This qualitative research uses a multiple case study approach involving eight small firms in the southern region of Malaysia. The data collection methods include analysis of secondary documentation and in-depth interviews with the entrepreneurs using the critical incident interview technique. The data has been analyzed using NVIVO software and has employed Miles and Huberman's (1994) flows of analysis activity. Data triangulation was carried out by interviewing individuals who were seen as having strong or weak ties within the network and who were identified through interviews with the entrepreneurs. The findings enlighten two themes: the entrepreneur-level context and the dyadic-level context. The findings show that the multidimensionality of the individual entrepreneur is demonstrated through their demographic factors, personal values, experience, and capabilities. Therefore, they differ in responding to changes in their networks. Dyadic multidimensionality is found in the tie's content, structure, governance, and the dyadic life cycle. Finally, this research provides theoretical and methodological contributions and offers implications for entrepreneurs, government agencies and policy-makers.
Analytical Hierarchy Process(AHP) dalam Seleksi Penerimaan Atlet
Authors: M. Nur Rofil , Wijaya Romi
Published: September 2023

Mulai banyak anak-anak Indonesia yang berminat memilih profesi menjadi atlet. Hal ini didukung beberapa prestasi cabang olahraga (cabor) Indonesia di kompetisi dunia. Pusat Pendidikan dan Latihan Pelajar (PPLP) Sumatera Barat adalah tempat atau sekolah untuk para atlet yang mempunyai bakat olahraga dan berpotensi tinggi untuk dikembangkan menjadi atlet berprestasi di tahap Reginoal, Nasional dan Internasional. Permasalahan yang sering terjadi adalah dimana penilaian dilakukan secara manual sehingga kurang efsien dalam proses seleksi serta berpotensi untuk kehilangan data. Untuk menjawab permasalahan yang ada maka dibentuklah sebuah sistem untuk mendukung seleksi atlit. Sistem yang akan dibuat adalah sistem pendukung keputusan menggunakan metode AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) seleksi atlet agar dapat mengurutkan nilai yang terbesar sampai nilai terkecil, sehingga dapat membantu pelatih dalam menemukan pilihan terbaik dari beberapa alternatif yang layak. Model pendukung keputusan ini akan menguraikan masalah multi faktor atau multi kriteria yang kompleks menjadi suatu hierarki.
Taller de prácticas e intervenciones en las organizaciones. Economía social de las organizaciones
Authors: Alegre Gálvez Eduardo
Published: September 2023

Cuaderno de estudios de la materia Taller de Prácticas e Intervenciones en las Organizaciones. Economía Social de las Organizaciones, de la Facultad de Periodismo y Comunicación Social (UNLP).
Liderazgos políticos en América Latina
Authors: Negri Gabriel Oscar , Toledo Carlos , Cavia Guillermo César
Published: September 2023

Cuaderno de estudios de la materia Liderazgos Políticos en América Latina, de la Tecnicatura en Comunicación Pública y Política, de la Facultad de Periodismo y Comunicación Social (UNLP).
Estudios sobre política y sociedad I
Authors: Viñas Rossana
Published: September 2023

Cuaderno de estudios de la materia Estudios sobre política y sociedad I, de la Tecnicatura Superior Universitaria en Comunicación Pública y Política de la Facultad de Periodismo y Comunicación Social (UNLP).
Laboratorio Creativo de Escritura I
Authors: Arias Marina Laura , Dall'Oste Franco Patricio
Published: September 2023

Cuaderno de estudios del Laboratorio Creativo de Escritura I, de la Facultad de Periodismo y Comunicación Social (UNLP).
Ontologické obraty v archeologii a studiu materiální kultury: archeologie jako věda o „věcech“
Authors: Čapek Ladislav
Published: September 2023

Článek seznamuje s objektově-ontologickými teoretickými a epistemologickými přístupy, které jsou diskutované především v západoevropských (anglo-amerických) archeologických vědeckých komunitách. Tyto přístupy mají ambici, alespoň to některé z nich prohlašují, stát se novým teoretickým myšlením a radikálně změnit dosavadní pojetí archeologie, zejména studium hmotné (materiální) kultury. Článek rešeršním způsobem popisuje a hodnotí různé přístupy (teorie aktérských sítí, entanglement, symetrická archeologie, nové materialismy, asemblážní myšlení), které studují relační vztahy mezi lidmi a ne-lidmi a zabývají se „věcmi“ jako sociálními a materiálními předměty s vlastní agenturou. Tam, kde je to možné, jsou přístupy vysvětleny na konkrétních příkladech interpretací archeologických pramenů.
Pandangan Wartawan tentang Aktivitas Media Relations Persatuan Sepakbola Seluruh Indonesia (PSSI) di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Prastya Narayana Mahendra
Published: September 2023

Media relations atau hubungan media merupakan aktivitas yang penting dilakukan di masa pandemi, karena dengan media relations organisasi dapat merespon isu-isu yang berkembang sekaligus menjaga kredibilitas di hadapan pemangku kepentingan. Sasaran dari kegiatan hubungan media adalah wartawan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pandangan wartawan terhadap media relations Persatuan Sepakbola Seluruh Indonesia (PSSI) di masa pandemi. Metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data secara wawancara dengan wartawan olahraga yang biasa meliput di PSSI. Wawancara dilakukan secara daring dengan menggunakan video telekonferensi Zoom dan surat elektronik pada periode Agustus 2021-September 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum pandemi, PSSI relatif terbuka bagi wartawan. Namun saat masa pandemi, respon PSSI sangat lambat ketika wartawan hendak melakukan konfirmasi terutama untuk isu yang negatif. Komunkasi yang dilakukan PSSI cenderung satu arah, hanya sekadar mengirimkan keterangan perstertulis atau tautan informasi yang terdapat di website PSSI.org, sementara wartawan memandang informasi pada website masih normatif. Wartawan juga merasa kurang leluasa untuk mengembangkan pertanyaan pada sesi konferensi pers secara daring yang dilangsungkan PSSI.
Propose an automated exfoliation process of MoS2 with a universal mechanical setup
Authors: Kobayashi Takashi , Sato Chiaki , Dohi Tetsuji , Kiriya Daisuke
Published: September 2023

Automation is an engineering method of transforming process speed, reproducibility, and scalability from the corresponding manual process. This paper proposes a simple mechanical setup for automating the exfoliation process of two-dimensional materials constructed with simple commercial parts. Given the large shear force on the adhesive tapes, the tapes can be fixed on a mechanical bar, and the other side of the tape moves with exfoliation from the substrates. The exfoliation rate can be modulated from 2 cm min−1 to 0.014 cm min−1 in the setup. The developed mechanics are simple with various customizable parameters and make the exfoliation process scalable.
Li Gorî Poeticsa Arîstotales Analîza Trajediya Memê û Eyşê
Authors: BOZKUR Nuh
Published: September 2023

Trajedî wekî cureyeke vegotinê ya dramayê, bûyerên biêş, xemgîn û felaketên tên serê kesayetên qehreman (heroic) destnîşan dike. Her wiha ev peyva wêjeyî ji bo bûyerên erjeng yên jiyana rastî jî tê bikaranîn. Ji xwe li gorî yek ji taybetmendiyên trajediyê divê leheng an jî bûyer di jiyana rastî de jî bikaribe bê dîtîn. Her wiha ev cureye vegotinê dikare bibe mijara hikaye, destan, efsane û mîtan jî. Ji ber vê jî dibe ku taybetmendiyên rêzebûyerê, karakter û şêweya ravekirina mijaran ji hev cuda be. Arîstotales jî dema di berhema xwe ya Poeticsê prensîbên trajediyê dinivise, li ser Odipûs a Sofokles hîmên xwe datîne. Di edebiyata kurdî de Memê û Eyşê jî wek mînakek dikare bê dayîn. Trajediya Memê û Eyşê jî digel ku trajediyeke ne zêde berbelav e, ji aliyê çend taybetmendiyên xwe ve ji trajediyên din vediqete. Taybetiyeke vê trajediyê ew e ku berovajiyê trajediyên cîhanê ya bi vî rengî ne bav, lê dê kurê xwe dikuje. Ev berhema trajîk ku di eslê xwe de hikayeyeke gelerî ye ji aliyê hin nivîskaran ve wekî piyes jî hatiye adaptekirin û her çiqasî di van piyesan de derbarê ravekirina rewşa polîtîk û civakî ya serdemê cudahî hebin jî, li ser navê lehengê trajîk Mem û dawiya trajîk a vegotinê lihevhatinek heye. Di dawiyê de ev hikayeyeke trajîk ê gelerî ye û xwedî adaptasyonên piyesan e, ev jî vê ji bo lêkolînên zanistî gûncavtir dike. Em dibînin ku taybetmendiyên ku Arîstotales di pirtûka xwe ya bi navê Poeticsê de ji bo rêzebûyer û lehengên trajedîk destnîşan kiriye, di trajediya Memê û Eyşê de jî bi gelemperî hene. Lêbelê ji ber ku her rêzebûyer bi xwe re kodên çandî jî dihewîne sedîsed hevgirtinek jî tune ye. Her wiha ji ber ku têkildar e, bandora trajediyê ya li ser derûniya kesan jî wek mijareke sereke di gotarê de cih girtiye.
Pembentukan Adab Santri Berbasis Keteladanan Guru di Pondok Pesantren Hamalatul Qur’an Yogyakarta
Authors: Ferihana Ferihana , Rahmatullah Azam Syukur
Published: September 2023

Menurunnya moral dan melemahnya etika serta sopan santun anak sangat disadari dan menjadi keprihatinan dalam dunia pendidikan. Salah satu langkah yang dapat dilakukan untuk menanggulangi kemerosotan moral ialah melalui pembentukan adab siswa berbasis keteladanan guru. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana peran keteladanan guru dalam pembentukan adab santri di Pondok Pesantren Hamalatul Qur’an Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data penelitian diperoleh dari hasil observasi, wawancara, dan pengumpulan dokumentasi yang mendukung temuan pada penelitian ini. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan display data yang kemudian direduksi untuk mengambil data yang diperlukan, dan terakhir penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembentukkan adab santri berbasis keteladanan guru di Pondok Pesantren Hamalatul Qur’an Yogyakarta dilakukan melalui sikap, perkataan dan pembiasaan. Nilai-nilai luhur yang ditanamkan di pesantren dapat membentuk kepribadian santri yang selanjutnya menjadikan karakter yang melekat dalam diri. Adab dan kepribadian yang menjadi ikon pendidikan keagamaan meliputi nilai aqidah, nilai ibadah dan nilai akhlak. Ketiga pembentukkan adab tersebut ditanamkam melalui pembiasaan dengan mentaati peraturan pesantren dan juga peraturan yang ada dalam masyarakat.
Educar a través del acompañamiento y la relación
Authors: López González Jorge , Martín Martínez Laura
Published: September 2023

¿Cómo desarrollar una adecuada relación en el ámbito educativo? ¿Qué acompañamiento educativo permite este desarrollo? Quienes desempeñamos una labor docente sabemos lo relevante que es responder a estas cuestiones. Esperamos que el lector pueda encontrar respuestas, o, quizás, nuevas preguntas que le ayuden a ser mejor educador. Este es el primer volumen de los tres de los que consta la obra, donde se presenta un número importante de contribuciones por parte de académicos de diversos países, principalmente de España. En su mayoría son investigaciones en las que el autor comunica su propia reflexión y experiencia docente o de acompañamiento. Todas ellas nos ayudan a educar a través del acompañamiento y la relación.
PENERAPAN TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL TERHADAP PENERIMAAN PENGGUNA AKHIR E-LEARNING STMIK STIKOM BALI
Authors: Shandyastini Ni Made , Pradnyani Novianti Kadek Dwi
Published: September 2023

E-learning allows students of STMIK STIKOM Bali to keep learning even though physically absent or unable to attend when the learning process going on in the classroom. The utilization of e-learning can also make the development a high learning flexibility. The perception of the user in this case is a student will be indispensable in order to assist the utilization of e-learning optimally. The goal of this research will examine about admissions in the utilization of e-learning used in STMIK STIKOM Bali. The behavior of students needed to know what the students felt towards e-learning. The research will be focused on reviewing the acceptance of the use of e-learning in accordance with the model of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Analysis of the results obtained showed that the student respondents on this aspect of convenience and expediency of having a positive influence to the attitude when using e-learning, even on the final results of the e-learning has not been well received by the users (students). Whereas, on the usefullnes aspects of the lecturer, respondents have influence nearly all other aspects, so that the final result obtained is lecturer receives well the use of e-learning in the learning process. Further research can be developed by developing indicators for each variable.   Keyword : TAM, e-learning, PLS
IMPLEMENTASI QUALITY OF SERVICE DENGAN METODE QUEUE TREE PADA KAMPUS STMIK PRADNYA PARAMITA MALANG
Authors: Setiawan Daniel , Setyowibowo Sigit
Published: September 2023

Bandwidth management on network system is very important to regulate how much bandwidth to be received by each user. One method is to use a method of bandwidth management queue tree. Queue tree method can provide a fair and equitable bandwidth according to the user that is connected to the network system. Researchers have goals implement bandwidth management with methods queue tree along maximize quality of service on campus STMIK Pradnya Paramita Malang. Internet users on campus STMIK Pradnya can get a fair and equitable bandwidth according to its use. Based on the results of tests that have been conducted by researchers, that the network system that has been created to maximize the quality of service by using the queue tree method can be implemented on campus STMIK Pradnya Paramita Malang. And students can use the internet as appropriate.Keywords: , Queue Tree, Bandwidth Management, Network System
PERANCANGAN SISTEM REKOMENDASI TEMPAT PRAKTEK KERJA LAPANGAN MENGGUNAKAN FUZZY TSUKAMOTO
Authors: Akbar Ismail , Nurdiyansyah Firman
Published: September 2023

In the world of work requires human resources are honest, satisfactory, clever, smart, qualifiedand competent in a controlled field. So in this case the University of Widyagama Malang requiresevery student to take the course of practical work. However, it is still not perfect in this practicalwork, because students choose the workplace practices that are not in accordance with thedominated field. In this case, the researcher applies a fuzzy tsukamoto method to recommend thepractice workplace in accordance with the student-controlled field based on some course grades.Based on the calculation using fuzzy tsukamoto method there is a workplace order or list ofagencies with the smallest value that will be the result of calculation in the workplace practicerecommendation
PERANCANGAN KODE KOREKSI KESALAHAN REED SOLOMON CODE RS(31,27) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN BAHASA VHDL
Authors: Mahmudi Ali , Jasmani Jasmani
Published: September 2023

Error correction technology is widely applied in the era of data / information exchange today.This technology is widely used to reduce the error rate on the exchange of data / information toacceptable limits. Hamming Code, Reed Muller Code, Golay Code, BCH Code and Reed SolomonCode are some examples of error correction technology that is widely used. This paper presents theReed Solomon Code. Here, the Reed Solomon Code is decoded using the Welch Berlekampalgorithm. The Reed Solomon RS code (31, 27) is designed and designed using the VHDLlanguage, and then simulated using the Altera ModelSim application. The simulation results showthat the RS code (31, 27) goes as expected and is able to correct up to 2 errors.Keywords: Reed Solomon Code, Error Correction, RS code, Welch Berlekamp Algorithm.
APLIKASI SHARING PRINTER MELALUI VIRTUAL PRIVATE NETWORK (VPN) SEBAGAI MEDIA PENGIRIMAN DOKUMEN
Authors: Muhsyi Abdul , Affandi Luqman
Published: September 2023

Telephone technology required for a means of communication between the company,employees and customers. Not only communication course, telephone technology can also submit adocument be printed through fax machine technology that is connected to the network telephone.However telepone technology users have decreased. Because consumers prefer mobile phone orInternet services as a means of communication and cause deterioration in telephone users. So thetechnology is connected in a network telephone also affected, such as fax machines. Internetservice can not submit documents such as mold, as well as a fax machine. These services may beneeded. To send a document without a fax machine, can be done using a printer sharingapplication that allows users to send documents via the VPN. Delivery of documents to the printerthrough a VPN can be done without the use fax machines. Require a small fee to send documentsvia the VPN. Transmission speed per document is superior. The quality of the resulting documentsprinter depending on the printer settings when printing document. VPN security systems can be setalone.Keywords: Facsimile, Printer, Document, VPN, Server, Client.
ANALIS RESPONSE TIME REPLIKASI DATABASE SISTEM INFOMASI INVENTORI DARAH
Authors: Kusuma Abdi Pandu , Huda Miftahul , Santi Indyah Hartami
Published: September 2023

This study aims to find out analsis response time replication of two-way database on blood inventory system in Madiun residency: Madiun City, Madiun Regency and Ponorogo Regency. Thepreviously used system has been integrated using a one-way database replication with centralizeddatabase system, but in the course of its journey found the instability of centralized databasesystem, such as the delay between 2-4 seconds during query activity and the data that does not gointo the data center when do activities. The method used in this research is to use the method ofcomparison between one-way replication system with two-way replication system. The data madefor comparative analysis are CPU response time, trougput, delay and packet loos network at eachUTD in Madiun residency. The tools used to get data using Mary DB and wireshark software. Theresults of the research indicate that the two-way database replication system in Madiun andMadiun City shows better CPU response time, troughput, delay and packet loss compared to theprevious system, only Ponorogo has decreased performance compared to the old system.Keywords: Blood inventory system, two-way data base replication, CPU response time, delay, packet loss, throughput.
UNVEILING THE DYNAMICS OF SEGMENT REPORTING: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Dilipkumar Suthar
Published: September 2023

In today complex business world, segment reporting holds great importance. It plays a vital role in transparently communicating the performance, risks, and inner workings of different parts of a business. This information is essential for investors, analysts, regulators, and those who ensure companies do things right. They use it to make intelligent choices, decide where to put their money, and check how honest and well-performing a company is. This systematic literature review, employing thematic analysis, comprehensively examines various literature on segment reporting practices. The aim is to gain a deep understanding of this fields key ideas and trends, shedding light on its importance for decision-making, business transparency, and performance evaluation.
KEYWORDS: Segment reporting, financial information, Ind As 108, operating segments, AS 17, Firm characteristics, IFRS 8
Analysis and Design of Work Systems using Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP) Standards at Mr. Sarbani’s Tempe Jombor Sukoharjo
Authors: Lestari Mathilda Sri , Prasetyo Rian , Hartanti Sri
Published: September 2023

MSMEs have very large number of actors so they play an important role in community welfare. One popular type of MSMEs is the food producer. This study focuses on UKM Tempe Pak Sarbani  (UKMTS), who produces tempe, the traditional Indonesian food and is located in Jombor Sukoharjo.  UKMTS production process is directly related to the production environment because it affects the level of productivity, smoothness, and timeliness of production. The tempe production processes at UKMTS are still manual, and have not met the conditions for the application of Good Processed Food Production Methods (CPP). At UKMTS production processes do not yet meet standards and have irregular facility arrangements which greatly hinder operators in carrying out the production process. Therefore it is necessary to improve the work system and design a repair work system based on HACCP principles to  meet HACCP standards for the MSME scale. Based on all the discrepancies observed, currently the application of CPPB for UKMTS is at level 4. At this level, 9 critical control points are indicated which must be made critical, monitored and improved to avoid dangers that may occur. In the last stage of implementing HACCP in UKMTS, a documentation system was created for the monitoring process.

Keywords – HACCP, Production, Work System, MSME (UKM).
FEAR AND STIGMATIZATION IN THE GENERAL POPULATION DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Toska Aikaterini , Diamantopoulos Vasilios , Mastrogiannis Dimos , Fradelos Evangelos C. , Albani Eleni , Vus Viktor , Saridi Maria
Published: September 2023

Aim: The aim of the study was to investigate the feeling of fear and stigmatization in the general population, during the pandemic.
Materials and Methods: The study sample consisted of 1076 people attending a vaccination center in the Region of Argos, a prefecture of Peloponnese Region. The study was conducted from May 2021 to August 2021. In this study we used the Fear Investigation Scale(FCV-19S) and the COVID-19 Stigma scale.
Results: A total of 1076 participants took part in the study. Vaccinated participants for Sars Cov-2 had higher levels of fear (U=117,569.00, p<0.001) and individuals with unspecified employment status had a higher level of fear compared to civil servants, pensioners, unemployed, private employees and freelancers (H = 17.225, p=0.004). Higher levels of fear were also seen by those who reported that they were uncertain that the COVID-19 pandemic was likely to be treated soon compared to those who believed it would be treated soon and those who did not believed this (H = 31.299, p<0.001). Vaccinated citizens showed a higher stigmatization rate of health professionals. Professional uncertainty and unemployment shows that they are a factor for increased fear. Strong social and family ties also indicate the reduced presence of stigmatization.
Conclusions: An important imprint of the pandemic was the stigmatization of population’s groups, such as health professionals, foreigners, as well as the infected by COVID-19. It is evident in society, that it was the fear of contracting the disease that contributed to stigmatization and isolation.
LUNG PROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF CLOPIDOGREL IN POLYMICROBIAL SEPSIS
Authors: Mueen Ruaa Murtada , Hadi Najah R
Published: September 2023

Aim: The goal of this experiment was to examine if Clopidogrel might protect the lungs during sepsis by modulating the inflammatory and oxidative stress markers.
Materials and Methods: Twenty-four adult male Swiss-albino mice aged 8-12 weeks, with a weighing of 20-30 g, were randomized into 4 equal groups (n=6): sham (Laparotomy without cecal ligation and puncture [CLP]), CLP (laparotomy plus CLP), vehicle (DMSO 1 hour prior to CLP), Clopidogrel (50 mg/g IP 1 hour before to CLP). ELISA was used to assess Lung tissue levels of pro-inflammatory and oxidative stress markers.
Results: F2 isoprostane levels were significantly higher in the sepsis group (p<0.05) in comparison with sham group, while Clopidogrel was considerably lower (p<0.05) in the inflammatory and oxidative stress markers in comparison to sepsis group. Histologically, all mice in the sepsis group had considerable (p=0.05) lung tissue damage, but Clopidogrel considerably decreased lung tissue injury (p=0.05).
Conclusion: Clopidogrel was found to reduce lung tissue cytokine concentrations (IL-1, TNF a, IL-6, F2 isoprostane, GPR 17, MIF) in male mice during CLP-induced polymicrobial sepsis by modulation of pro-inflammatory and oxidative stress cascade signaling pathways, to the best of our abilities, no study has looked at the effect of Clopidogrel on MIF levels.
FEATURES OF RHEOVASOGRAPHIC PARAMETERS OF THE TIBIA IN VOLLEYBALL PLAYERS OF A HIGH LEVEL OF SKILL OF THE YOUTH AGE
Authors: Stepanenko Inna О. , Sarafyniuk Larysa A. , Lezhnova Olena V. , Ivanytsia Arina O. , Piliponova Viktoriia V.
Published: September 2023

Aim of the work was to determine the peculiarities of rheographic parameters of the tibia in volleyball players of the general group and individual somatotypes.
Materials and Methods: A comprehensive examination of 108 highly skilled volleyball players and 130 practically healthy girls aged between 16 and 20 years who did not play sports was conducted. The rheovasographic parameters of the tibia were determined using tetrapolar reocardiography on a computer diagnostic complex with the assessment of amplitude, time, and indicators of the ratio of amplitude and time rheovasographic parameters. A somatotypological study was conducted based on a calculated modification of the Heath-Carter method (1990) with the division of volleyball players and non-athletes into 4 constitutional groups: mesomorphic, ectomorphic, ecto-mesomorphic, and intermediate type.
Results: Significant differences in the value of individual amplitude and most tibia rheovasographic parameters between volleyball players and girls of the control group were revealed. In athletes, the amplitudes of the systolic, diastolic and rapid blood filling, the duration of the rheographic wave, the time of the ascending and descending parts of the rheogram and slow blood filling were statistically significantly higher. Somatotypological features of peripheral hemodynamic indicators were determined in volleyball players; the greatest differences in the indicators of regional blood circulation on the tibia were recorded for representatives of the ectomorphic somatotype;
between volleyball players and non-athletes with ecto-mesomorphic somatotype, there was no significant difference in the value of all tibia rheovasographic parameters.
Conclusion: Systematic training and competitions lead to prominent changes in rheovasographic indicators of the tibia in young female volleyball players, which are manifested by a better state of capillary and venous blood filling of the tibia muscles, but at the same time a reduced speed of regional blood flow due to a reduced tone of the vascular wall of small and medium arteries.
GENDER AND AGE ASPECTS IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF BONE MINERAL DENSITY DISORDERS
Authors: Chekalina Nataliia I. , Plaksa Viktoriia M. , Kazakov Yurii M. , Tribrat Tetiana A. , Shut Svitlana V. , Petrov Yevhen Ye. , Ivanytska Tetiana A.
Published: September 2023

The aim: To assess the structural and functional state of bone tissue in terms of gender and age.
Materials and Methods: 108 people aged 54.7±14.8 years, who were divided into two groups according to gender, participated in the retrospective cohort study. All patients underwent ultrasound densitometry to assess bone mineral density (BMD) on the radial bone with an assessment of T-score, Z-score, and speed of ultrasonic wave propagation (SoS).
Results: The study found that T-score and Z-score values, which corresponded to osteoporosis, were recorded in the age group > 50 years, regardless of the gender of the subjects. All women older than 35 years had a decrease in BMD below -1.0 SD by T-score. It was determined that osteoporosis criteria clearly prevail in women of the > 50-year-old group. In osteoporosis, the SoS is significantly lower than in individuals with normal indicators of the T-criterion. According to the results of the T-score comparison, BMD disorders were determined in postmenopausal women which emphasize the importance of the level of female sex hormones in the formation of osteopenic syndrome, in contrast to men, in whom no changes in the state of bone tissue were recorded.
Conclusions: The results of the research prove the prevalence of osteopenic syndrome in terms of age and gender, with an emphasis on women aged 50 years and older. Screening for BMD disorders using ultrasound densitometry is appropriate and allows taking measures to prevent the progression of osteoporosis in the early stages.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PSYCHOSOCIAL WORK ENVIRONMENT AND NURSES’ PERFORMANCE, ON STUDIES THAT USED THE VALIDATED INSTRUMENT COPENHAGEN PSYCHOSOCIAL QUESTIONNAIRE (COPSOQ): AN EMPTY SCOPING REVIEW
Authors: Tzenetidis Vasileios , Kotsakis Aristomenis , Gouva Mary , Tsaras Kostantinos , Malliarou Maria
Published: September 2023

Aim: This study was to map the relationship between psychosocial work environment and nurses’ performance, on studies that used the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire (COPSOQ).
Materials and Methods: The review intended to answer following questions: ‘Can COPSOQ screen completely psychosocial risks of nurses’ work environment?’ ‘Which of these dimensions affect more nurses psychosocial world? A scoping review was developed guided by the JBI methodology and using PRISMA-ScR.
Conclusions: Hospital workers, and in particular nurses, are exposed to different risk factors with the most important being psychosocial risks. These arise from problematic work planning, organization and management, as well as from an unhealthy social context of work and may lead to negative psychological, physical and social outcomes. The review highlighted the need for further research using the entire COPSOQ questionnaire in order to fully study the psychosocial risks that nurses face in their work environment.
Dendrochronological Analysis of the Response of Forest-Forming Tree Species of the Projected Mystygyegan Reserve (Vakh River Basin) to Climate Change in the XX-XXI Centuries
Authors: Arefyev Stanislav P.
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study is to identify the age-old dendroclimatic dynamics of the state of the forests of the Mestygyegan reserve, as a representative standard of zonal middle-taiga forests of the Vakh river basin under global warming conditions. The main tasks of the work: analysis of tree-ring chronologies of the most important forest growers of this territory (Pinus sibirica, P. sylvestris, Betula pendula), identification of responses of radial growth of trees to average monthly air temperatures and monthly precipitation of the growing season and the previous period (only 18 months), identification of trends and patterns of dendroclimatic responses. They adhered to the methods of wood sampling, cross-dating, standardization of ring width rows (radial gain), and calculation of the function of growth responses adopted in dendroclimatology. For the period 19372021, trends were revealed to increase the deficit/excess of heat and precipitation in certain months, in particular with signs of summer drought in recent years. There was a shift in the isolines of the growth responses to an earlier time in spring and later in autumn, showing an elongation of the growing season. There is a shift in the manifestation of dendroclimatic responses from the growth of the current year to the growth of the next year, which may indicate both increased opportunities for the accumulation and redistribution of plastic resources by trees and the influence of pathogens. Grass-roots fires amplify the marked trends. Dendroclimatic response patterns of different tree species have both similarities and differences. The smallest response to climate change in birch, the largest in Siberian pine, which requires the greatest measures to protect and protect cedar trees. In the future of further research a great detail of the results obtained on the taxational characteristics of the forest and accounting for anthropogenic factors.
But we’re not all Vikings! Intercultural Identity within a Nordic Context
Authors: Søderholm Münchow
Published: September 2023

The concept of ‘Scandinavian culture’ is not new: the implicit understanding is that all Nordic states have similar cultural values (Smith et al. 2003). Nevertheless, disturbing cultural differences may still surface even when representatives from similar cultures work together. The purpose of this paper is therefore to understand the intercultural landscape of the Nordic region today and to appreciate the unique cultural values of each nation. The hallmark of Norwegian cultural practices within a Nordic context is seen to be higher gender egalitarianism. The most pronounced Danish cultural trait within a Nordic framework is low power distance. The Finnish culture on the other hand is seen to be the most hierarchical and formal culture in the Nordic region, whereas the Swedish culture is said to mirror values such as 'socially concerned individualism'. Indeed, a subtle equilibrium seems to pervade the Swedish way of behaving – a balance between individualism and social concern.
THE NORTH ATLANTIC ALLIANCE'S ADAPTATION TO THE NEW THREATS POSED BY THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: MISZCZUK Marcin
Published: September 2023

Celem niniejszego artykułu jest eksplanacja dotychczas podejmowanych oraz prognoza przyszłych działań Sojuszu Północnoatlantyckiego na rzecz adaptacji do nowych zagrożeń kreowanych przez Federację Rosyjską. W pracy sformułowano następujący problem badawczy: Jakie działania podejmuje i może podejmować w przyszłości Sojusz Północnoatlantycki, by adaptować się do nowych zagrożeń kreowanych przez Federację Rosyjską? W trakcie realizacji procesu badawczego ustalono, iż nowe wyzwania i zagrożenia dla Sojuszu Północnoatlantyckiego wynikają z dążeń Federacji Rosyjskiej do rewizji porządku międzynarodowego poprzez rywalizację ekonomiczną i presję polityczną z kluczową rolą siły zbrojnej, która jest podstawą osiągania celów strategicznych polityki zagranicznej. Siła zbrojna wykorzystywana jest przez Rosję zarówno w formie symetrycznych działań zbrojnych, jak i hybrydowych form oddziaływania. Wojna na Ukrainie pokazała, iż Federacja Rosyjska jest zdolna i gotowa do prowadzenia otwartego konfliktu zbrojnego. Ewolucja zagrożeń pozwala przypuszczać, iż to siła zbrojna będzie w perspektywie kolejnej dekady głównym argumentem wykorzystywanym przez Rosję do osiągania celów strategicznych. Adaptacja NATO do wyzwań środowiska bezpieczeństwa międzynarodowego polega przede wszystkim na rozszerzaniu sojuszniczych zdolności do odstraszania i obrony, zwiększaniu ilości i jakości sił zbrojnych rozmieszczonych na wschodniej flance Sojuszu oraz zmianach koncepcyjno-organizacyjnych, które pozwolą dostosować działanie Sojuszu Północnoatlantyckiego do wyzwań i zagrożeń kreowanych przez Federację Rosyjską. Przypuszcza się, iż przyszłe działania adaptacyjne NATO mogą być związane ze zwiększaniem wydatków na obronę państw członkowskich, intensyfikacją procesu pozyskiwania sprzętu i uzbrojenia oraz rozwojem zdolności sił zbrojnych NATO w zakresie odstraszania nuklearnego i wykorzystania broni precyzyjnego rażenia.
Los Planes de Acción Local de la Agenda Urbana Española: su papel en el urbanismo del siglo XXI
Authors: Hernández-Partal Sonia
Published: September 2023

La Agenda Urbana Española (AUE) es la Política Nacional Urbana que, desde una perspectiva estratégica, pretende orientar la adopción de las políticas públicas que resultan de aplicación en pueblos y ciudades atendiendo a criterios de sostenibilidad, transversalidad y mejora de la gobernanza. Para conseguirlo, la AUE prevé la elaboración de Planes de Acción Local. En este artículo se realiza un primer acercamiento al contenido estos dichos Planes a partir del análisis de los que han sido identificados como Proyectos piloto en el marco de la convocatoria de ayudas del Plan de Recuperación, Transformación y Resiliencia de 2021, y se valora su potencial para adaptar el urbanismo del siglo XXI a los retos globales y su papel como instrumento de gobernanza.
La experiencia del planeamiento municipal en Andalucía, una reflexión sobre los planes generales de ciudades en los años 80 y su evolución: un viaje entre la complejidad y la esperanza
Authors: Seguí-Pérez José
Published: September 2023

Este artículo pretende realizar una reflexión sobre los Planes Generales de los años 80 en Andalucía, identificados con una misma metodología conjunta de “hacer ciudad” mediante la realización de propuestas físicas capaces de resolver la ordenación de las ciudades mediante proyectos que estructurarían los nuevos crecimientos y la morfología de los nuevos tejidos urbanos. La transformación de las principales extensiones urbanas y los nuevos modos de vida convierten al planeamiento territorial en esencial para acertar y entender el nuevo urbanismo de las ciudades.
El aparente ocaso de los planes: Torrelavega, una oportunidad para la renovación del modelo
Authors: Andrés-Mateo Carmen , Masiá-González Llanos
Published: September 2023

La ordenación territorial y urbanística ha ido evolucionando a un ritmo diferente al de la regulación normativa de los instrumentos de planeamiento; aun así, el planeamiento urbanístico, independientemente del contenido previsto en la legislación, ha ido incorporando nuevos requerimientos sociales y ambientales, en desarrollo de una estrategia territorial previa o de objetivos propios. El Plan se ha ido transformando, identificándose con el lugar, ordenando y vertebrando territorios diferentes desde una aparente uniformidad instrumental. Introducir en la definición de la ordenación municipal el paisaje, la movilidad, la infraestructura verde, la agricultura de proximidad, ha sido una necesidad y un reto en la formulación de instrumentos de planeamiento general, como es el caso de Torrelavega. La planificación se ha convertido en una aventura, que nos ha permitido reinventar nuevas formas de habitar, de relacionarnos, de proteger y de usar un territorio. No es tan importante la forma, el envoltorio, como el contenido intrínseco del Plan; usando viejos instrumentos es posible acercarnos a las necesidades de una ciudad tan compleja como Torrelavega, introduciendo nuevos patrones que permitan realizar una inmersión en el apasionante mundo de la planificación urbana y territorial.