bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Differences in the Investment Intention Characteristics Based on Gender
Authors: Gosal Gladys Greselda , Ivana Tania Jesslyn Beatricia
Published: January 2023

Along with the rampant investment trends among millennials, questions arise regarding whether there are differences in the characteristics of investment intention between males and females. This study uses independent samples t-test to try to answer those questions, using risk aversion and locus of control as predictors of investment intention. Questionnaires were distributed to Universitas Ciputraâ€™s students in management study program who have participated in investment webinars and therefore have knowledge about investment. 91 samples were collected using purposive sampling. The findings indicate that females are more risk averse and tend to have external LOC, therefore they are less likely to invest compared to males. Furthermore, risk aversion will be more dominant in males who have external LOC, while risk aversion will be very dominant for females who have internal LOC. These findings conclude that there is significant difference in the characteristics of investment intention between males and females.
Investigation The Effect of Leadership and Work Environment on Employee Performance
Authors: Norawati Suarni , Irawan Feri , Jatiningrum Citrawati
Published: January 2023

This study aims to investigate the effect of leadership and work environment on employee performance. The research sample are 102 employees of the Regional Water Company (PDAM) Tirta Kampar, Kampar Regency. Using the secondary and primary data, analysis method using statistics tool multiple linear regression The results reveal that leadership and work environment both partially and simultaneously have a positive effect on the employeesâ€™ performance. The result also show that directly effect of leadership variables and work environment on performance is greater than the indirectly effect of leadership and work environment on performance through job satisfaction.
The Moderating Effects Of Enterprise Risk Management (Erm) On Managerial Ownership, Leverage, And Company Growth On Company Value In The Financial Industry Sector Listed On Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2019
Authors: Aprilia Geo Fanny , Tobing Rudolf Lumban , Tampubolon Lambok DR
Published: January 2023

This study is a research gap from previous studies due to differences in results between researchers. This study discusses the effect of managerial ownership, leverage, and firm value with enterprise risk management as a moderating variable in financial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. This study took a sample of 17 companies with a total of 85 units of analysis. In processing the data, the researcher used the SPSS Version 22 program.The results of this study indicate that managerial ownership has no significant effect on firm value. While leverage has a significant negative effect on firm value and firm growth has a significant positive effect on firm value. ERM does not significantly moderate managerial ownership on firm value. ERM significantly moderates the effect of leverage and firm growth on firm value.
The Effect Of Promotion And Quality Service On Purchase Decisions At Gramedia World Karawang
Authors: Pratiwi Tanti , Lubis Pascal Sidqi , Suwaryu Lulu , Kusnanto Danang
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine how much influence the promotion has on consumer purchasing decisions at the Gramedia World Bookstore, Karawang. To find out how the influence of service quality on consumer purchasing decisions at the Gramedia World Bookstore, Karawang. This study uses a quantitative method with a verification approach. The sample used in this study was 85 respondents. With the data analysis technique, the verification test was carried out with Path Analysis (path analysis) with partial hypothesis testing. The result of this research is that there is a strong and significant correlation between promotion and service quality of 0.664. There is a partial effect between Promi on purchasing decisions and service quality on purchasing decisions.
The Effect Of Trust, Online Promotion, And Quality Of Service On Purchase Decisions Through Social Media And Marketplace
Authors: Brittany Ravena Gabriela , Andy Andy
Published: January 2023

Maharaja Pusaka Nusantara adalah sebuah instansi dibidang industri kopi, dan memiliki brand yaitu Maharaja Coffee. Perusahaan telah mengikuti revolusi industri 4.0 dengan menjual produknya di online. Terdapat masalah, bahwa perusahaan kurang memberikan rasa integritas kepada konsumen, promosi online kurang optimal, dan kualitas layanan yang kurang memuaskan. Sehingga ketiga variabel tersebut dapat mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian melalui media sosial dan marketplace.

Penelitian ini ditunjukan untuk mengetahui seberapa besarkepercayaan, promosi online, dan kualitas layanan terhadap keputusan pembelian melalui media sosial dan marketplace pada Maharaja Coffee di Kota Tangerang.

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan melakukan penyebaran kuesioner kepada 150 sampel. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis simple random sampling.

Dari hasil pengujian hipotesis secara parsial telah memperoleh hasil t_hitung untukkepercayaan yaitu 4,962, t_hitung untuk promosi online yaitu 6,157, dan t_hitung untuk kualitas layanan yaitu 0,516, dengan t_tabel senilai 1,655. Secara simultan Hasil yang telah diperoleh dari F_Hitung yaitu 60,099 dengan F_Tabel yaitu 2,67.

Pada penelitian ini telah disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antarakepercayaan dan promosi online terhadap keputusan pembelian. Kemudian tidak ada hubungan kualitas layanan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Apabilakepercayaan, promosi online, dan kualitas layanan dapat ditingkatkan dengan baik maka dapat mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian.

 

Kata kunci: Kopi, Integritas, Digital, Pemasaran, Kuantitatif.
Moderating Effect of Inflation Risk on the Effect of Profitability, Managerial Ownership on Stock Returns and Debt as Moderating Variables
Authors: Stevany Hanny , Tobing Rudolf Lumban , Tampubolon Lambok DR
Published: January 2023

The main goal of investors in investing in the capital market, especially the stock market, of course, investors want a high level of return with minimal risk. Therefore, an investor needs information to analyze the fundamentals of a company using the company's financial data. This study uses inflation risk variables as a moderating effect, profitability and managerial ownership as independent variables, and debt as a mediating variable. The data used is secondary data using 20 manufacturing companies in the consumer good industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2016-2019 period with 80 samples used. In processing the data, the programs used are SPSS version 24 and the Sobel Test Online Calculator.

Based on the coefficient of determination test, the value of R2 indicates that the dependent variable can be explained by 12.8% by the independent variable. Based on the results of the F test, all dependent variables have an influence on the independent variables. However, the results of the t test show that only profitability and managerial ownership have a positive and significant effect on stock returns, while debt has no significant effect on stock returns. The results of the t-test also show that profitability and managerial ownership have a strengthening effect on stock returns with debt as a mediating variable. Meanwhile, the moderating effect of inflation risk on the effect of profitability and managerial ownership also shows a strong and significant result on stock returns.
The Effect of Earning Per Share (EPS), Price Earning Ratio (PER), and Price To Book Value (PBV) on Stock Returns in Automotive Sub-Sector Companies
Authors: Dwinanda Mutiara Gita , Hendriyani Rina Maria
Published: January 2023

This study aims to examine and analyze the Effect of Earning Per Share (EPS), Price Earning Ratio (PER), And Price To Book Value (PBV) Against Stock Returns in Automotive Sub-Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021.This research was conducted using quantitative methods with a descriptive, verification approach. The sample of this research is 5 companies from 13 companies, with a total of 25 samples obtained by purpose sampling technique. The information examination method utilized in this study is various straight relapse investigation with PC program devices utilizing Microsoft Succeed 2010 and the IBM SPSS Measurements form 25 application.The consequences of this concentrate to some degree show that the EPS variable makes a positive difference, while the PER and PBV factors meaningfully affect Stock Return . At the same time, EPS, PER, and PBV have a beneficial outcome of 62.3% on Stock Return while the leftover 37.7% is impacted by factors not inspected.
The Effect Of Position Promotion, Workload, And Work Environment On Employee Loyalty At PT. Sahassa Prima Niaga
Authors: Julyanti Verren , Pujiarti Pujiarti
Published: January 2023

This study aim to determine the effect of promotion, workload, and work environment on employee loyalty at PT. Sahassa Prima Niaga. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires with sample of 54 respondents and data processing carried out using the SPSS 25 program.

From the results analysis obtained multiple linear equation Y = 0.300 + 0.330X1 + 0.297X2 + 0.450X3. From the analysis coefficient of determination obtained relationship between independent variable and dependent variable, determination value promotion is 22.2% and remaining 77.8% is influenced by other factors. The value of determining workload is 27.3% and remaining 72.7% is influenced by other factors. The work environment determination value is 32.8% and remaining 67.2% is influenced by other factors.

Based on hypothesis test, it obtained that tcount for promotion is 1,719, tcount for workload is 2.413, and tcount for work environment is 2.276 with ttable of 2. So it can be conclud for the workload and work environment variables H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, while for the promotion variable H0 is accepted and Ha is rejected. From the results of the F test, it is obtained that Fcount for promotion is 16.131 with significance level of 0.000, Fcount for workload is 10,945 with a significance level of 0.000, and Fcount for the work environment is 9.622 with a significance level of 0.000 where the value is greater than Ftable of 2.79. Thus, H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted because Fcount > Ftable and significant level is less than 0.05.
Level of Satisfaction, Motivation, Teacher Profession and Providing Financial Compensation in Improving Teacher Performance (Survey Conducted on Private High School Teachers in Tangerang City, Banten Province)
Authors: Sugandha Sugandha , Janamarta Suhendar , Tholok Fidellis Wato
Published: January 2023

in this study aims to determine how big the relationship between satisfaction, motivation, the teaching profession and the provision of financial compensation partially or simultaneously on performance. The method of data collection is by distributing questionnaires to private school teachers in Tangerang City directly. The t-test shows that the magnitude of the Satisfaction Variable (X1) has a positive and significant effect (t-count Satisfaction 1.977. > ttable 1.65 and .0049 <0.05 on Performance, Motivation Variable (X2) has a positive and significant effect (t value of motivation 3519 > t table 1.65 and 0.0001 <0.05 on performance, the variable of the teaching profession (X3) has a positive and significant effect (the t-count value of the teaching profession is 3.664. > t-count) tables 1.65 and .0000 <0.05 the financial compensation performance variable (X4) has a positive and significant effect (t value 9.748 > t table 1.65 and 0.00000 <0.05 on performance and for the F test results, the results for the calculated F value are 94,925 with a significance value of 0.000 so that the calculated F value > F table or 94.925 > 3.87 or the significance level (sig) 0.000 <0.05, it can be concluded that there is a simultaneous influence between ionic satisfaction, motivation, the teaching profession and the competence of providing financial satisfaction on performance and the value of R2 y
The Effect of Facilities and Locations on the Decision to Visit Resinda Sport Club Karawang
Authors: Sanusi Rendy Fajar , Kusmayadi Odang
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of facilities and location on the decision to visit the resinda sport club karawang. The method used in this research is verification with a quantitative approach. The samples used were 376 samples. The sampling technique used in this study is a simple random sampling technique , because all related populations have the opportunity and opportunity to be selected as samples. The result of this research is that there is a correlation between facilities and location which has a positive correlation of 0.712 or in the strong category. Partial Effect of Facilities on Visiting Decisions produces a value of 0.295 or 29.5%. Partial Effect of Location on Visiting Decisions produces a value of 0.292 or 29.2%. Simultaneous influence of Facilities and Locations on Visiting Decisions resulted in a value of 0.587 or 58.7%, while the remaining 41.3% were other variables not examined in this study .
Effect of Competence and Work Environment on Employee Performance (Case Study on Village Apparatus in Telukjambe Timur District, Karawang Regency)
Authors: Widiyanti Wiwin Agustina , Hermana Cecep
Published: January 2023

This study means to decide the impact of skill and workplace on worker execution in town authorities in Teluk Jambe Timur sub-region, both somewhat and all the while. the technique utilized is confirmation with a quantitative methodology where the information is handled utilizing SPSS programming. The example utilized in this study was 110 examples utilizing immersed examining procedure. The information investigation utilized is way examination with incomplete and concurrent speculation testing. The consequences of this study are that there is a connection among skill and workplace of 0.114, and that truly intends that there is an extremely frail relationship. There is a halfway impact of skill on worker execution. There is a fractional impact of workplace on representative execution. There is a concurrent impact of skill and workplace on execution of 30.1%. This shows that skill and workplace have a commitment of 30.1% while the excess sum is the commitment of different factors not analyzed in this review.
The Influence of Viral Marketing and Consumptive Behavior on Purchase Decisions for Camille Beauty Skincare Products (Survey of Instagram Followers)
Authors: Satryo Aditya Pandu , Megawati Liya
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine, explain and analyze a phenomenon about the influence of viral marketing and consumptive behavior on purchasing decisions for Camille Beauty skincare products. This examination is an illustrative quantitative methodology. The examining method in this study utilized purposive testing with 384 respondents, in particular Instagram adherents @camille.beauty. In this review, the information utilized were Scale Reach Examination and Way Examination procedures with the assistance of the Technique for Succesive Span (MSI) , Microsoft Succeed 2016 and SPSS rendition 16. The outcomes showed that viral showcasing meaningfully affected buying choices with a level of 40.85 %, immoderate way of behaving significantly affects buying choices with a level of 21.30%. There is an impact of viral marketing and destructive conduct on buying choices that is equivalent to 62.1 % and the excess 37.9% is affected by different factors not analyzed in this review.
Semiotic Study on Cigarette Advertisements
Authors: Setiawan Yudi Agus , Eralita Norma
Published: January 2023

Semiotic is study of sign. The signs deliver communicative message through verbal (gestures and utterance) or non-verbal information (body language) that leads viewers comprehend the message well. Based on the type, sign divided into three, they are icon, index and symbol. This research analyzes three types of sign, icon, index, symbol on cigarette advertisement. The data of this research are cigarette advertisements which consist of 2 different cigarette brands from two biggest cigarette companies in Indonesia Djarum and Gudang Garam. Those data are then classified into sign (icon, symbol and index). This research applied descriptive qualitative method. To classify the type of sign, the researcher used Pierce theory (Coleman, 2017). Based on the analysis on cigarettes advertisement, each advertisement contains own icon, index, symbol meaning. The icons in the cigarettes advertisement consisted of pictures of human, things and cigarettes productâ€™s logos. While the indexes found in television cigarettes advertisement were mostly the pictures of the human attitude, things, and slogan or the cigarettes brands. From the icon, index, symbol, it can be seen the male characters as their theme. The men's characters used as the theme of cigarettes advertisement are brave, tough, masculine, fond of challenges and strong.
MAMPUKAH DUA MODERASI DIVIDEN PAYOUT RATIO DAN QUICK RATIO MENYELESAIKAN MASALAH RETURN SAHAM DI INDUSTRI BATUBARA
Authors: Sunaryo Deni
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Inventory Turnover, Return On Equity dan Debt to Asset Ratio terhadap Return Saham dengan Dividen Payout Ratio dan Quick Ratio sebagai variabel moderating. Penelitian ini menggunakan objek perusahaan subsektor Batubarsa di Bursa Efek Asia Tenggara periode 2012-2020. Data yang dikumpulkan merupakan data sekunder dengan metode dokumentasi berupa laporan tahunan perusahaan. Alat analisis yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis adalah IBM SPPS V26. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling diperoleh 10 perusahaan yang menyajikan laporan keuangan yang lengkap, sehingga didapatkan sebanyak 90 sampel. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, moderated regression analysis (MRA), regresi linier berganda, uji uji t, dan uji f. Hasil penelitian secara parsial menyimpulkan bahwa ITO tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return Saham, ROE berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return Saham, dan DAR tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return Saham. Hasil penelitian secara simultan menunjukkan nilai Fhitung sebesar 2,596 dan Ftabel 2,74 artinya Fhitung < Ftabel atau nilai sigifikansi 0,059 > 0,05. Sehingga, ITO, ROE dan DAR secara simultan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return Saham. Hasil penelitian MRA menunjukkan bahwa DPR tidak memoderasi ITO terhadap Return Saham, DPR tidak memoderasi ROE terhadap Return Saham, dan DPR tidak memoderasi DAR terhadap Return Saham, QR tidak memoderasi ITO terhadap Return Saham, QR tidak memoderasi ROE terhadap Return Saham, dan QR tidak memoderasi Debt to Asset Ratio terhadap Return Saham.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Kewirausahaan terhadap Pertumbuhan Bisnis Pakaian di Tanah Abang era Covid-19
Authors: Utama Louis , Resdianto masman Ronnie , Putera siswanto Halim , Allessandra Alicia
Published: January 2023

Pertumbuhan bisnis mengalami hambatan seiring dengan adanya pandemi Covid-19 yang melanda Indonesia, dimana pandemi ini memberikan dampak yang buruk terhadap perekonomian Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi strategis, kompetensi etika, kompetensi jaringan terhadap pertumbuhan usaha kecil dan menengah (UKM) bidang pakaian di Tanah Abang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini difokuskan terhadap pengusaha UKM pada bidang pakaian. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 59 responden selaku pemilik UKM pakaian di Tanah Abang, Jakarta Pusat. Kuisioner dibagikan secara langsung kepada pemilik UKM pakaian yang berlangsung selama Juni 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel non-probability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling. Skala yang digunakan adalah skala likert, dengan menggunakan aplikasi Smart Partial Least Square (SPLS) versi 3.0 sebagai metode analisis data. Penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil bahwa Kompetensi Strategis memiliki pengaruh terhadap Pertumbuhan bisnis UKM pakaian di Tanah Abang, Jakarta Pusat pada masa Covid-19, Kompetensi Etika tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap Pertumbuhan bisnis UKM pakaian di Tanah Abang, Jakarta Pusat pada masa Covid-19, dan Kompetensi Jaringan memiliki pengaruh terhadap Pertumbuhan bisnis UKM pakaian di Tanah Abang, Jakarta Pusat pada masa Covid-19.
Online Learning Service Application Using Flutter Framework and Laravel
Authors: Kurnia Yusuf
Published: January 2023

Online learning is a concept of learning that is carried out online or through the internet network. Very advanced technology in the modern era and globalization makes various activities carried out efficiently and can be done using only gadgets. Technological developments in the field of education with the use of e-learning in learning activities in schools, colleges, courses and even online communities have started to use concepts like this.

This study uses Flutter to create applications for users and consultants in conducting online consultations on android devices. The author uses a collection of widgets that have been provided by flutter to create components in the user interface such as buttons, input text, text, icons, and others.

In this study, we use the Laravel framework to create an admin dashboard and provide a Restful API for android applications to handle database management on the server. The author uses Laravel's features to build a fullstack application that handles requests, routing, controllers, services, models, and views.
The Effect of Portland Cement on Fly Ash Bottom Ash Geopolymer Hybrid Concrete Exposed to Peat Water Environment
Authors: Olivia Monita , Pratama Rudy Satriya , Giri Ferisma Ratu , Sitompul Iskandar Romey , Kamaldi Alfian , Wibisono Gunawan , Saputra Edy
Published: January 2023

Geopolymer hybrid concrete is prepared by activating fly ash bottom ash with an alkaline solution and curing with Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC). OPC could be added to the mixture to increase the reaction, promote hydration, and assist in curing at room temperature. Peat water is an acidic organic environment that may reduce the durability of concrete. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of Portland cement on the properties of FABA geopolymer hybrid concrete exposed to peat water. Portland cement was used in geopolymer as an additive and a substitute. Compressive strength, porosity, and weight change were evaluated for both mixtures. The NaOH molarities were 10, 12, and 14M, the NaOH/sodium silicate ratios were 1.5, 2.0, and 2.5, and the Ordinary Portland Cement percentages were 0, 10, and 15%. Specimens were exposed to peat water for up to 91 days following 28 days of room temperature curing. The geopolymer mixture with 10M NaOH, 2.5M Ms, and 15% OPC had the highest compressive strength and the lowest porosity. The FABA geopolymer hybrid with OPC had a slightly greater compressive strength and a lower porosity than the geopolymer containing OPC as a cement replacement material. In addition, weight change is more stable in geopolymers containing OPC. Based on the performance of both mixes in peat water, it is recommended to use OPC as an additive in FABA geopolymer hybrid concrete.
(Nie)szczęśliwe zakończenia we współczesnej literaturze dziecięcej podejmującej temat Zagłady
Authors: Sałatarow Anna
Published: January 2023

Wśród polskich utworów z kręgu literatury dla dzieci istnieje już wiele pozycji, które nie odżegnują się od podejmowania trudnych tematów, obarczonych dużym ładunkiem emocjonalnym. Między nimi znajduje się dość liczna grupa opowieści o tematyce Zagłady. Utwory te stanowią okazję do przepracowania przykrych emocji, a zarazem otwierają pole do namysłu nad kształtowaniem wśród młodych odbiorców literatury pożądanych społecznie postaw moralnych i roli dorosłego pośrednika w procesie lektury. W niniejszym artykule przeanalizowano wybraną literaturę z tego zakresu pod kątem przełamywania konwencji pomyślnych rozwiązań kończących utwory kierowane do dziecięcych czytelników. Podjęta została także próba określenia konsekwencji płynących z nieszczęśliwych lub otwartych zakończeń opowieści dla młodych odbiorców.
Seeing Silence by Mark C. Taylor (A Book Review)
Authors: Coase Howard Robert
Published: January 2023

Howard Robert Coase's critical review of Seeing Silence by Mark C. Taylor.
Of Cannibals and Witches: Monstrosity and Capitalism at the Onset of Colonial Visual Culture
Authors: Racy Gustavo
Published: January 2023

This article provides preliminary insight into the creation of colonial visual culture. Using visual examples, the author shows how the encounter between European and Amerindian was, at first, apparently deprived of moral judgement, later being increasingly signified through moral and physical monstrosity, especially the female body, which served as an apparatus to assure colonial dominion. Looking mostly at the works of Liègeois artist Theodor de Bry, the author shows how increasing female protagonism may have helped to coin a proper visual culture that mirrored the development of productive force in early capitalism. Assuming that the European colonizer in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries was still highly informed by Medieval culture, the author quickly retraces how the New World was imagined through cartography, following to the first depictions of the Amerindian and, finally, focusing on de Bry’s work and an argument on capitalism and how visual culture may help us understand its process.
Journeying (the) Americas: The Paradoxes of Travel (and) Narratives. IASA 11th World Congress 2023 - Call for Contributions (First Circular)
Authors: Editors RIAS
Published: January 2023

International American Studies Association announcement of the Call for Contributions for the 11th World Congress of IASA titled Journeying (the) Americas The Paradoxes of Travel (and) Narratives. This time, the organization of the IASA World Congress has been entrusted to our excellent Colleagues from the Institute of Cultural Studies, University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland. The Congress, organized and hosted both on the University premises and on line, will be held between September 7th and 10th 2023.
Głos ze świata. Wersy o koniecznym oporze Szczepana Kopyta
Authors: Szaj Patryk
Published: January 2023

Autor artykułu podejmuje próbę wpisania Wersów o koniecznym oporze Szczepana Kopyta w teoretyczne ramy kapitałocenu. Punktem wyjścia czyni rekonstrukcję kondycji krytyki w antropocenie. Przeciwstawia się wyrażanym przez niektórych przedstawicieli i niektóre przedstawicielki dyskursu antropocenu przekonaniom o nieskuteczności krytyki wobec planetarnych wyzwań tej epoki. Dowodzi, że krytyka wciąż jest nam potrzebna, co podkreśla także alternatywna wobec antropocenu koncepcja kapitałocenu. Następnie autor przechodzi do dialogu z twórczością Kopyta. Korzystając zarówno z ustaleń teorii krytycznej, jak i z koncepcji (nowo)materialistycznych, wskazuje na uwikłanie Kopyta w obie te tradycje. Dowodzi, że poecie udaje się uniknąć wiązanego z krytyką „mówienia znikąd”. Kopyt mówi „ze świata”, jako jego uczestnik. Perspektywa ta, rekonstruowana w artykule na podstawie Wersów o koniecznym oporze, pozwala poecie zdiagnozować anachroniczność niektórych marksistowskich praktyk heterodoksyjnych (autonomizm), a także odnotować i twórczo rozwinąć pozytywne i negatywne splątania aktorów ludzkich i pozaludzkich w epoce kapitałocenu.
HUBUNGAN SERVANT LEADERSHIP DENGAN ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR PADA KARYAWAN
Authors: Reasoa Marshanda Meiva , Wibowo Doddy Hendro
Published: January 2023

Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) adalah perilaku berperan ekstra dan termasuk dalam kemampuan interpersonal. OCB yang sangat diperlukan agar membantu pengembangan sumber daya manusia. Subjek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 71 karyawan  perusahaan XYZ, yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik sensus/sampling  jenuh. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skala Servant Leadership dan Organizational Citizenship Behavior  (OCB). Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis  Product Moment dari Pearson. Hasil analisis data diperoleh hasil korelasi sebesar 0,445 dengan taraf signifikan 0,01 (p <0,05) artinya terdapat hubungan positif antara Servant Leadership dengan Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) pada karyawan. Kesimpulannya semakin tinggi perilaku Servant Leadership maka semakin tinggi juga perilaku OCB pada karyawan. Servant Leadership yang dimiliki karyawan berada pada kategori sedang dengan persentase sebesar 62% dan OCB yang dimiliki oleh karyawan berada pada kategori tinggi dengan persentase sebesar 70,4% . Saran, perusahaan pada umumnya bahkan pemimpin pada khususnya harus bisa memberikan sebuah perilaku Servant Leadership yang lebih efisien, karyawan perusahaan XYZ diharapkan lebih menjalin komunikasi dengan pemimpin. Interaksi dan sebuah komunikasi dapat meningkatkan sebuah sikap Servant Leadership pada pemimpin dan mampu menciptakan hubungan yang baik. kemudian karyawan juga diharapkan dapat berperan dalam perkembangan perusahaan sehingga dapat mengawal kinerja dengan pemimpin dan perusahaan. Dengan demikian, kepercayaan kepada pemimpin akan meningkat.
Metode podrške u logopedskoj terapiji
Authors: Brzoja Antonia , Kuvač Kraljević Jelena
Published: January 2023

Cilj je ovog preglednog rada približiti logopedima ulogu metoda podrške. One se primjenjuju u logopedskoj terapiji radi provođenja i ispunjavanja zadanih aktivnosti i postavljenih terapijskih ciljeva. Metode podrške predstavljaju važan i nezaobilazan element u planiranju i provedbi terapije. Stoga je važno da logoped poznaje njihove prednosti i nedostatke, kao i mogućnosti i ograničenja u njihovoj primjeni s obzirom na vrstu poremećaja koji je u središtu terapije, te postavljenih ciljeva kako bi se promijenila ili ublažila klinička slika poremećaja. U radu je opisano i ukratko predstavljeno deset najčešćih metoda u logopedskoj terapiji jezičnih, govornih i komunikacijskih poremećaja, stoga navedene i opisane metode ne predstavljaju iscrpnu i sveobuhvatnu listu svih dostupnih metoda. Posebna je pažnja na kraju rada usmjerena postavljanju metoda na bihevioralno-kognitivnom teorijskom kontinuumu, odnosno u okvire onih dviju teorija koje su najviše utjecale na njihov nastanak i primjenu u kliničkom radu, te njihovo smještanje s obzirom na jezične, govorne i komunikacijske poremećaje.
Stupanj obrazovanja roditelja djece uključene u Dječji vrtić Poliklinike SUVAG i vrijeme uključivanja u dijagnostičkorehabilitacijski postupak
Authors: Božić Magdalena , Ištvanfi Ivona , Martinović Ana-Marija , Stipić Lihić Ana
Published: January 2023

Istraživanja dovode u vezu niži stupanj obrazovanja majke s povećanim rizikom za razvoj jezično-govornih teškoća (Campbell i sur., 2003; Stanton-Chapman i sur., 2002). Prvi je cilj ovog istraživanja - ispitati postoje li razlike u stupnju obrazovanja roditelja djece uključene u Dječji vrtić Poliklinike SUVAG u odnosu na roditelje djece uključene u redovni sustav predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja. Uzorak sudionika sastoji se od dvije skupine, 207 djece s prebivalištem u Gradu Zagrebu uključene u kompleksnu rehabilitaciju u Dječjem vrtiću Poliklinike SUVAG u posljednje dvije godine, te jednak broj djece uključene u 5 vrtića Grada Zagreba, izjednačenih po dobi. Drugi je cilj ovog istraživanja - ispitati u kojoj se kronološkoj dobi djeca s poremećajima komunikacije, jezika i govora uključuju u dijagnostičko-rehabilitacijski postupak u Poliklinici SUVAG s obzirom na prethodnu uključenost u redovni sustav predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja. Svrha je ovog istraživanja - pridonijeti spoznajama o povezanosti stupnja obrazovanja roditelja djece s poremećajima komunikacije, jezika i govora, te vremenu uključivanja u dijagnostičkorehabilitacijski postupak s obzirom na prethodnu uključenost u redovni sustav predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja. Rezultati istraživanja pokazuju da postoji statistički značajna razlika u stupnju obrazovanja roditelja djece uključene u Dječji vrtić Poliklinike SUVAG u odnosu na roditelje djece uključene u redovni sustav predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja. Djeca koja su prethodno bila uključena u sustav predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja, kasnije se uključuju u dijagnostičko-rehabilitacijski postupak u Poliklinici SUVAG u odnosu na djecu koja prethodno nisu pohađala redovni sustav predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja.
The Effect of Principal's Leadership, Work Motivation, and School Culture on Teacher Performance at Muhammadiyah Elementry Schools in Gamping Subdistrict
Authors: Ratnaningsih Rini , Permana Septian Aji , Purwanto Agus Joko
Published: January 2023

Teachers have a significant contribution to the learning success in schools. In creating conducive school, having good quality and generating graduates with integrity, good teachers’ performance is needed. Good teachers’ performance is affected by several factors including the principal's leadership, work motivation, and school culture. This study aims at analyzing whether there is a relationship between the principal's leadership, work motivation, and school culture with teachers’ performance. This research was conducted on classroom teachers at Muhammadiyah Elementary Schools in Gamping District with a population of 116. The sample used was the total population of 116. The independent variables in this study were the principal's leadership, work motivation, and school culture, while the dependent variable was teachers’ performance. The measurement of the variables was carried out by using a Likert scale. Data analysis was carried out by using multiple linear regressions with the help of SPSS 22 software. Based on the simple regression test and multiple linear regressions, the test results show that there is a significant relationship between the independent variables, the principal's leadership, work motivation and school culture on the performance of classroom teachers at Muhammadiyah Elementary Schools in Gamping District. The results of the coefficient of determination (R2) test show that teachers’ performance (Y) can be explained by the variables of the principal's leadership (X1), work motivation (X2), and school culture (X3) by 65%, while the remaining 35% is affected by other factors outside of this study. The conclusion of this study is that there is a positive and significant influence between the principal's leadership, work motivation, and school culture on the performance of classroom teachers in Muhammadiyah Elementary Schools in Gamping Subdistrict.
Analisis Kesalahan Pola Kalimat Pada Pembelajaran Daring Di SD Muhammadiyah Suronatan Yogyakarta
Authors: Rahmawati Yeni , Tiyas Fitra Romadani Anggit
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitiaan deskriptif kualitatif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kesalahan pola kalimat pada pembelajaran daring di SD Muhammadiyah Suronatan Yogyakarta. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, merekam, dan menganalisis data.  Pengambilan data ini dilakukan dengan pembelajaran menggunakan Zoom. Hal ini disebabkan pengambilan data dilakukan pada saat pembelajaran daring. Teknik analisis penelitian ini disesuaikan dengan data yang ada. Dalam penelitian ini, hasil yang diperoleh adalah banyak terdapat kesalahan pola kalimat. Kesalahan pola kalimat yang paling banyak adalah pola P sebanyak 8, kedua pola S-K sebanyak 3, urutan ketiga pola K-S, P-S1-S2, P-K, dan S masing-masing sebanyak 2, urutan keempat pola P1-P2-S, P-kata tanya, Kata tanya-P, K-kata tanya-K, P-K-S, P-kata tanya-K, P1-S2-P1-S2, S1-S2-P-Pelengkap, S1-S2, S-P1-kata tanya-P2, S1-S2-K-P, S-K-P-Pelengkap, K, Kata tunjuk-S, Kata tanya-S, dan P-O-S masing-masing sebanyak 1. Analisis pola kalimat yang sering muncul pada penelitian di atas adalah pola Predikat (P) karena lebih mudah diucapkan.
Perwujudan Keenam Profil Pelajar Pancasila Dalam Kegiatan Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Pembuatan Tempat Pensil Sederhana Dari Botol Plastik Bekas
Authors: Saputra Ria , Rochmiyati Siti , Havifah Cahyo Khosiyono Banun
Published: January 2023

Abstrak

Pendidikan karakter dipercaya mampu menjadi penyelesaian berbagai masalah yang ada di masyarakat. Program Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) merupakan rumusan pendidikan karakter terkini di Indonesia di mana peserta didik diharapkan mampu mengembangkan enam profil pelajar Pancasila: (1) Beriman, bertakwa kepada Tuhan YME, dan berakhlak mulia, (2) Berkebhinekaan global, (3) Bergotong royong, (4) Mandiri, (5) Bernalar kritis, dan (6) Kreatif. Metode pelaksanaan P5 adalah pembelajaran berbasis proyek (project-based learning) di mana siswa diharapkan bisa mendapatkan pengalaman belajar informal melalui struktur belajar yang fleksibel (dibanding pembelajaran formal di dalam kelas), pembelajaran yang interaktif, dan berinteraksi secara langsung dengan lingkungan di sekitarnya untuk memperoleh berbagai kompetensi yang diharapkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah kegiatan P5 yang diadakan mampu menampakkan atau menanamkan keenam profil pelajar Pancasila itu. Metode penelitian dan pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Peserta penelitian ini adalah kedua puluh dua siswa kelas dua SD Srepeng, Semanu, Gunung Kidul yang mengikuti program P5 pengurangan sampah plastik dengan cara mengolah sampah botol plastik menjadi tempat pensil sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa selama aktivitas para peserta menunjukkan keenam profil pelajar Pancasila yang diharapkan.

 

Kata Kunci: Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila, botol plastik, enam profil pelajar Pancasila
Pengaruh Perhatian Orang Tua Dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas VI Sekolah Dasar Se-Kapanewon Kretek
Authors: Setyawati Purwanti
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis apakah terdapat pengaruh perhatian orang tua dan motivasi belajar secara bersama-sama terhadap prestasi belajar siswa kelas VI SD se-Kapanewon Kretek. Latar belakang utama diadakan penelitian ini dikarenakan karena rendahnya prestasi belajar dari segi psikologi siswa pada masa pandemi yang disebabkan karena beberapa faktor, yaitu metode yang digunakan guru kurang tepat, guru dan atau peserta didik kurang menguasai teknologi, kurangnya perhatian orang tua, serta motivasi belajar peserta didik yang rendah. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survey dengan siswa-siswi Kelas VI Sekolah Dasar di Kapanewon Kretek Kabupaten Bantul. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan menggunakan teknik sample random sampling sejumlah 100 siswa dari total siswa kelas VI SD 213 orang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, instrument penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dengan menggunakan model skala likert melalui online dengan menggunakan Google Form. Data diolah dengan program SPSS for Windows versi 26. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan korelasi product moment yang sebelumnya dilakukan uji pra syarat yang meliputi uji normalitas, uji linearitas, uji multikolinearitas, dan uji heterokedastisitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara perhatian orangtua dengan prestasi belajar siswa, hal ini berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis diperoleh nilai korelasi sebesar 0,458 dengan nilai nilai signifikansi 0,000 < a(0,05); (2) terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara motivasi belajar dengan prestasi belajar siswa, hal ini berdasarkan hasil hasil pengujian hipotesis diperoleh nilai korelasi sebesar 0,380 dengan nilai  signifikansi 0,000 < a(0,05); (3) terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara perhatian orang tua dan motivasi belajar secara bersama-sama terhadap prestasi belajar siswa dengan nilai korelasi 0,509 nilai R square diperoleh 0,259 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < a(0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara perhatian orang tua dan motivasi belajar siswa terhadap prestasi belajar siswa kelas VI Sekolah Dasar se-Kapanewon Kretek.
Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus: avaliação da resistência a organofosforados e piretroides e controle biológico empregando fungos entomopatogênicos
Authors:   , Santos Marcelo da Luz
Published: January 2023

Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus é um dos parasitos que causam impactos para a criação de gado em países tropicais e subtropicais, incluindo Brasil, com prejuízos da ordem de 3,24 bilhões de dólares ao ano. São amplamente diagnosticadas ocorrências de populações resistentes às classes de acaricidas e suas associações em todo Brasil. Para tanto foi realizado o bioensaio usando o teste de pacote de larvas (TPL) impregnados em diferentes concentrações com cipermetrina e diazinon, para caracterizar a resistência fenotípica (NR: nível de resistência), molecular (mutação no Dominio III - S6 T2134A) e o metabolismo enzimático ao diazinon e cipermetrina em algumas populações de R. microplus coletados em diferentes regiões do Estado de São Paulo. Das quarenta propriedades analisadas, dezoito delas apresentaram fatores de resistência a cipermetrina com nivel de resistência (NR), NR I (53%) e NR II (47%). A mutação do domínio III T2134A foi encontrada pela primeira vez no Brasil em sete propriedades. Em 6 delas foram encontradas larvas heterozigotas e em 4 foram encontradas larvas homozigotas resistentes. As atividades enzimáticas α-esterase e β-esterase testadas com larvas vivas e mortas da concentração 409,6 µg/cm2 de cipermetrina não mostraram diferenças significativa (p>0.05). Para o principio ativo diazinon noventa por cento das propriedades expressaram resistência sendo que os NR encontrados foram de 6% para o nível I, 30% nível II e 64% para o nível III. As atividades enzimáticas na maior concentração (3,2 µg/cm2) apresentaram diferenças significativas (p<0,05) entre os grupos de larvas vivas e mortas. Para o biocontrole do carrapato no campo foram feitas suspensões do fungo M. anisopliae (IBCB 425) na concentração 5x1013 em associação com óleo mineral e pulverizado nas áreas tratadas e, água e óleo mineral na área controle contendo sete animais em cada área, nas cidades de Pindamonhangaba (PRP) e Americana (IZ) ambas no Estado de São Paulo. As avaliações da eficácia dos tratamentos do biocontrole foram feitos quinzenalmente com contagens de infestação nos animais dos grupos tratado e controle. Os resultados das contagens de teleóginas nos bovinos mostraram que o tratamento com o M. anisopliae foi eficiente, considerando a infestação superior no grupo controle para ambos locais avaliados. A média anual de eficácia foi de 36% para PRP e 48% para o IZ. A aplicação do fungo M. anisopliae (IBCB 425) no pasto, ação extremamente significativa sobre 95% da população R. microplus, pode ser uma estratégia efetiva no combate deste ectoparasita, e que novos estudos poderão aprimorar o tratamento.
Potencial de bactérias extraídas do mangue para o controle biológico de Rhizoctonia solani em soja
Authors:   , Satochi Abe da Silva Raphael
Published: January 2023

A cultura de soja é afetada por uma variedade de doenças que resultam em danos econômicos significativos. O fungo Rhizoctonia solani está entre os fitopatógenos que podem ocasionar danos importantes na cultura, com sintomas de damping-off e queima das folhas. O controle biológico tem se apresentado como alternativa sustentável para o antagonismo de microrganismos patógenos. A bioprospecção de bactérias originadas de ambientes extremos como os manguezais, pode elevar as chances de se buscar isolados com potenciais biotecnológicos elevados, com características exclusivas e pouco estudados. Sendo assim, o objetivo deste trabalho foi isolar microrganismos presentes no solo de manguezais e avaliá-los no controle de R. solani. Amostras de solos do manguezal de Paraty (RJ) e Picinguaba (SP) foram levadas ao laboratório para isolamento dos microrganismos. Inicialmente foi realizado um screening com os isolados in vitro através do confrontamento direto em placa de Petri. Após a seleção, avaliou-se os efeitos dos filtrados bacterianos na inibição micelial do fitopatógeno. Os melhores isolados foram selecionados para ensaios in vivo, nele verificou-se a eficiência dos isolados no controle de R. solani por dois métodos de inoculação: embebimento e revestimento das sementes de soja em solução contendo o caldo de crescimento bacteriano. Dois isolados foram selecionados para teste em casa de vegetação, inoculados em sementes de soja. As identificações moleculares foram realizadas por meio do sequenciamento parcial do gene 16S rRNA. Dentre os 157 microrganismos isolados, apenas cinco foram selecionados para o ensaio in vivo, por apresentarem altos níveis de inibição do fungo patógeno em baixas concentrações. O método de aplicação in vivo utilizando sementes embebidas, demonstrou melhores resultados, causando a diminuição da severidade da doença em comparação com as sementes revestidas. Em casa de vegetação, o isolado B. cepacia PR10 controlou com maior efetividade os sintomas do fitopatógeno, além de apresentar estímulo positivo no desenvolvimento vegetal de soja. Deste modo, conclui-se que os isolados obtidos através do sedimento de manguezal, pode possuir potencial biotecnológico para o controle de R. solani.
Финансово-правовое регулирование иностранных инвестиций в специальных экономических и индустриальных зонах по законодательству Республики Казахстан
Authors: Ахметов Д.М.
Published: January 2023

В статье приведено исследование правового режима специальных экономических и индустриальных зон (СЭиИЗ) как основания привлечения иностранных инвестиций, рассмотрены характерные им универсальные показатели, изучены налоговые льготы и преференции для инвесторов, в результате чего сделан вывод о том, что деятельность специальных экономических и индустриальных зон направлена на оптимизацию последующего развития регионов Казахстана. Управление инвестиционной деятель-ностью специальных экономических и индустриальных зон является необходимым процессом, поскольку оно предоставляет им необходимые инструменты для эффективных инвестиционных вложений. Эффективная реализация инвестиционной деятельности СЭиИЗ с привлечением иностранного капитала зависит от потенциальных бизнес-возможностей и ресурсов, составляющих потенциал развития СЭиИЗ. Действующие на сегодня законодательные акты регулируют отношения на определенной территории и не могут быть правилом для других регионов. По этой причине представляется не-обходимым разработка эффективной нормативно-правовой базы, отвечающей потребностям сегодняшнего дня деятельности СЭиИЗ. Поэтому ряд факторов, которые связываются с инвестиционной стратегией иностранных инвесторов, усложняют реализацию ведущей практики СЭиИЗ — рост валютных поступлений. Фиксированными показателями роста экспорта являются высокие цены на ино-странную валюту для оплаты необходимого импорта.