bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Does Technology Affect Nutrition Education Perspectives?
Authors: ALTINTAŞ BAŞAR Hilal Betül , BİLİCİ Saniye
Published: December 2023

The importance of various prevention efforts, including implementing nutrition education especially among children and adolescents, is growing due to noncommunicable diseases like hypertension, obesity, and diabetes that are common among children and adults. Most studies conducted in the previous few decades have noted that using technology in learning environments—including computer-based software, web-based learning, and hardware—creates a remarkable learning and teaching environment. For health professionals like dietitians who provide nutrition education, the ease of data recording, easy transmission and re-accessibility increases the use of various technologies. These technologies present spesific challenges, such as rising costs, user information needs, and age-specific unsuitability. Wearable and artificial intelligence technologies allow individuals to be monitored instantly. With distance education technologies, the opportunity to reach experts regardless of time and place makes it easier to get the correct information. The use of photography and automatic recognition methods in determining the amount of food supports reaching accurate food consumption records. With systems where individuals can see and follow their own data, it becomes easier for individuals to monitor behavior changes. It is stated that, nutritional applications could be more effective when guidance is established based on the attitudes, students’ achievement, and experience. This review focused on the impacts of mobile and web-based nutrition education.
Invisible Barriers and Fragmented Lives: An Analysis of Alienation and Estrangement in Arundhati Roy's The God Of Small Things
Authors: TAŞ Mehmet Recep , TÜRKMENOĞLU Elif Beyza
Published: December 2023

Arundhati Roy's novel, The God of Small Things, is a complex portrayal of alienation and estrangement experienced by its characters within the socio-political milieu of postcolonial India. Roy skillfully exposes the impact of societal norms and caste divisions on personal relationships, resulting in profound emotional isolation and rupture within the family unit. This evocative narrative sheds light on the disempowerment and disenfranchisement experienced by the estranged and marginalized voices. From this point of view, considering the theories of alienation, this article analyzes the various forms of alienation and estrangement depicted in the novel and explores their underlying causes and consequences. The analysis delves into the theme of familial alienation, focusing on the forbidden love between fraternal twins Estha and Rahel, and the subsequent estrangement within their family. Furthermore, the article examines the characters' alienation from the political and cultural landscape of India. It explores how the colonial legacy, combined with the rigid social hierarchy, leads to the marginalization of certain groups and individuals, ultimately deepening their sense of estrangement. Additionally, through a close reading of the novel, this article reveals how Roy employs narrative techniques such as fragmented chronology and lyrical prose to mirror the characters' fragmented identities and fragmented society. It explores the ways in which alienation and estrangement manifest themselves in the novel, and how they are inextricably linked to broader social and historical forces.
Knowledge of Postpartum Mothers About Umbilical Cord Care in Newborns
Authors: Fauzia Eva
Published: December 2023

cord is a unique network consisting of two arteries and one vein protected by sheathed mucoid connective tissue by a thin mucous membrane. During pregnancy, the placenta provides all the nutrients for the growing fetus and excretes waste products through the umbilical cord. This research uses a descriptive research method, using secondary data in the form of total data on pregnant mothers taken from the monthly report at the health center Mount Sari _ from February to March 2023. Each respondent has different knowledge; some respondents know and understand how to prevent or treat infection and apply it in everyday life so that respondents can answer questions properly. Meanwhile, some respondents needed help understanding how to prevent or treat infection and had not applied it in their daily lives, making it difficult to answer questions from researchers
A Comparative analysis of classic-Marxism and Neo-Marxism in the International Political Economy system
Authors: Amin Muhammad Al , Mir MD Atikur Rahman
Published: December 2023

This article focuses on Classic Marxism and Neo-Marxism. Classic Marxism originated in the early socialist era, inside the socialist labour movement, and specifically among its organizations and political parties. And Neo-Marxism Updates Marxist principles to account for the state of the world economy today. It rose to prominence in the 1960s and 1970s as technologists demonstrated that capitalism's policies stifled growth and widened the wealth gap between the North and South. In this paper, the authors tried to do a comparative analysis of classic Marxism and Neo-Marxism in the International Political Economy (IPE) system.
Sejarah Perjuangan Gus Miek dalam Menggagas Dzikrul Ghofilin
Authors: Wahyu Nurhayati Dwi Astuti , Oktavia Novi Tri
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini untuk mengetahui sejarah perjalanan KH. Hamim Djazuli atau yang akrab disapa Gus Miek dalam merintis Dzikrul Ghofilin yang sampai saat ini masih dilaksanakan setiap malam jum’at kliwon. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian historis dengan menggunakan metode penelitian literatur review. Adapun hasil yang disajikan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Gus Miek adalah sosok fenomenal dan kontroversial. Ia bukan kiai “biasa”, ia kiai kembara yang menghabiskan banyak waktu di luar pesantren tanpa mengabaikan tugas pokoknya sebagai kiai pesantren. Di sepanjang hidupnya, Gus Miek telah mendirikan dua buah jam’iyah yang hingga kini diikuti oleh ribuan umat. Pertama, jam’iyyah amalan dzikir yang dinamakan Dzikrul Ghofilin dan yang kedua adalah semaan al-Qur’an yang diberi nama Jantiko Mantab. Dakwahnya pun lintas dari orang-orang pinggiran macam tukang becak dan pelacur hingga artis dan pejabat pemerintah. Menurut Gus Miek, Dekatlah kepada Allah..! kalau tidak bisa, maka dekatlah dengan orang yang dekat dengan Allah. Serta jadilah seburuk-buruknya manusia dimata manusia akan tetapi luhur dimata Allah SWT.
Analysis of Problems of Oversight of the Constitutional Court
Authors: Sofi Yuliniar
Published: December 2023

Constitution through decision number 005/PUU-lV/2006 dated 23 August 2006 which raises problems in a statement that is in the articles of supervision of the judicial commission. Where the supervision of judges regarding the constitution is contrary to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and does not have a binding legal power. In an oversight of constitutional judges associated with a principle of independence in which the judicial power to know the supervisory system of constitutional judges in preventing the power of judges to realize an ideal and clear oversight. The article I made aims to find out the knowledge of constitutional court oversight to prevent abuse of judicial power and constitutional court judges must also know how the existence of the constitutional court judge supervisory body in supervising constitutional court judges. This study uses the library research method or the results of research that has been carried out, as for the data used here, among others, which have references or primary legal language from legislation and decisions, secondary legal materials from books, journals, thesis, and tertiary legal material from a dictionary, encyclopedia. Where based on the analysis of the data carried out, it was obtained from a conclusion regarding the regulation of supervision of constitutional judges regarding article 21 paragraph 1 letter a where the sound is PMK constitutional court regulations number 2 of 2014 concerning the honorary assembly of the constitutional court. Where, according to the author, the internal supervision of constitutional judges has not been effective or is said to be due to several factors which have resulted in weak internal supervision, the first being the spirit of defending the conference and the absence of a genuine will from the judiciary leadership to follow up on the results of the internal supervision of judges which thus opens up opportunities for judges who are proven to have violated the code of ethics against the constitutional court. So in order for the supervision of constitutional judges to be good and ideal, the supervision must be carried out by an external supervisory institution. Yes, the judicial commission can provide more effective oversight and maintain the dignity and dignity of constitutional judges within the scope of the constitutional court.
Perkembangan Penyalahgunaan Keadaan Sebagai Dasar Pembatalan Perjanjian Dalam Sistem Hukum Perjanjian Di Indonesia
Authors: Agus Suwandono  , Deviana Yuanitasari
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perkembangan doktrin penyalahgunaan keadaan sebagai dasar pembatalan perjanjian dalam sistem hukum civil law maupun common law, serta untuk mengetahui prospek pengaturannya dalam sistem hukum perjanjian di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif, yakni suatu pendekatan dengan cara menelaah permasalahan dengan berpedomanan pada data sekunder, dengan spesifikasi penelitian ini adalah deskriptif  analitis-komparatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa doktrin penyalahgunaan keadaan sebagai dasar pembatalan perjanjian dalam sistem hukum civil law (Belanda) diatur dalam suatu undang-undang, sedangkan dalam sistem hukum common law lebih banyak berkembang dalam putusan-putusan pengadilan. Perbedaan ini dipengaruhi oleh karakter masing-masing sistem hukum yang dipakai. Di masa mendatang, doktrin penyalahgunaan keadaan sebagai dasar pembatalan perjanjian perlu diatur dalam hukum perjanjian Indonesia. Hal ini didasarkan pada pertimbangan bahwa Indonesia yang menganut sistem hukum civil law yang sumber hukum utamanya adalah undang-undang, serta karena pada dasarnya sistem hukum civil law tidak mengenal asas stare decisis et quita non movera walaupun dalam praktek pengadilan di Indonesia doktrin penyalahgunaan keadaan ini telah diakui dalam beberapa putusannya.
Settlement of Village Apparatus Selection Dispute through the State Administrative Court
Authors: Jhoniansyah
Published: December 2023

In adjudicating disputes, judges at the State Administrative Court have the main duties of examining, adjudicating and resolving cases. In developments in society, the principle of active judges needs to be widely understood in order to provide justice. In this writing, the authors use normative law research methods (normative law research). After discussing the existing problems, it can be concluded that the State Administrative Court handles disputes that arise. state administration or state administration officials. Obstacles in the process of finalizing the selection through the State Administrative Court, the Plaintiff was not ready when he filed the lawsuit, Obstacles that generally occur at the Dismiss al Procedure stage of the State Administration when a summons has been made to the plaintiff and the defendant to be asked for an explanation by the chairman of the plaintiff's court is unable to attend and The regulations governing the selection of village officials are overlapping and lacking in detail. The State Administrative Dispute Settlement Process is carried out in two ways, namely through administrative efforts and through lawsuits to the State Administrative Court.
Strategi Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Al-Quran Dengan Kegiatan Tadarus Al-Quran Di MDA Al-Amin
Authors: Sartika Sari Efriyanti  , Dedi Masri  , Zhahirul  , Rida Haniyah Siregar
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini menjelaskan bagaimana kegiatan tadarus Al-Quran MDA AL-AMIN membantu guru meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa di kelas Al-Quran. Peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif. Peneliti mengumpulkan informasi melalui metode observasi sekolah, wawancara guru, dan dokumentasi lingkungan sekolah. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian ini, guru menggunakan strategi untuk mendidik siswa MDA AL-AMIN tentang makna Alquran. Tadarus, dzikir, talakqi, dan murojaah adalah strategi yang digunakan untuk mendongkrak prestasi siswa.
Penerapan Sumber Belajar Blog Kelas 2 MTS Pada Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an Hadis Di MTS Hidayatussalam Percut Sei Tuan
Authors: Riswan  , Dedi Masri  , Amelia Putri  , Fery Fadli
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini menjelaskan pembelajaran blog di madrasa tsanawiyah yang fokus pada pengalaman dan persepsi pada siswa.Jenis penelitian dalam tulisan ini adalah deksriptif kualitatif.Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dengan cara wawancara dan juga berbagai sumber baik itu dari buku yang relevan maupun jurnal-jurnal. Semakin berkembangnya teknologi informasi dan komunikasi serta dengan perkembangan zaman yang sangat cepat, sehingga tidak menutup kemungkinan adanya pengaruh pada kehidupan manusia terutama pada kehidupan keseharian dengan menggunakan teknologi. Blog merupakan salah satu media yang dapat membantu dalam penyampaian informasi yang cepat dan up to date. Penggunaan blog yang mudah dapat membantu dalam proses belajar mengajar sehingga dapat lebih mudah berbagi pengetahuan di luar jam belajar sekolah melalui media blog.
Comparative Analysis of Muhammad Umer Chapra and John Maynard Keynes' Perspectives on Fiscal Stimulus in Addressing Economic Crises
Authors: Arifin Zainal , Prayitno Mustofa Aji , Sudarmanto Eko
Published: December 2023

This article presents a comprehensive comparative analysis of the economic perspectives of Muhammad Umer Chapra, an esteemed Islamic economist, and John Maynard Keynes, a renowned Western economist, concerning the concept of fiscal stimulus as an effective measure to address economic crises. By examining their viewpoints, the article explores the divergent approaches and underlying principles in implementing fiscal stimulus policies. Chapra's perspective highlights the importance of ethics, justice, and social welfare in economic decision-making, emphasizing the compatibility of fiscal stimulus with Islamic economic principles. In contrast, Keynesian economics, as advocated by Keynes, emphasizes the role of government intervention and the use of fiscal policies to stimulate aggregate demand and overcome economic downturns. The article critically analyzes the similarities, differences, and potential areas of convergence between these two prominent economists, shedding light on the implications and effectiveness of fiscal stimulus measures in various economic contexts. By understanding and comparing these perspectives, policymakers and economists can gain valuable insights into crafting comprehensive and context-specific approaches to address economic crises and promote sustainable economic growth.
The Effect of Digitalization on Economic Development in Bengkalis Regency
Authors: Siti Saidah  , Shofiyan Hidayat  , Nur Jihan Farisha  , M Abdul Gapur
Published: December 2023

Digitalization in the economic sector certainly cannot be separated from the term digital entrepreneurship, which is often associated with "digital entrepreneurship", "digital economy", "creative industry", and "start-up". According to Dedy Permadi, digital entrepreneurship is an entrepreneurial activity that is supported by the use of technology. This term also refers to the development of innovation and creativity within an organization. Digital entrepreneurship carries responsibility in the form of design and implementation. As well as generating sales value through the production process and developing economic activities. This process is carried out through the use of various technologies and products supported by technology, namely Information and Communication Technology (ICT). Researchers used descriptive qualitative research methods in this study. In this research, various events and events that occurred are described and their nature contains facts, is systematic and accurate. The result shows a using of information technology in the current era, understanding digital economic activity actors is very important, especially for business actors in Bengkalis Regency digitalization has become an intermediary medium that supports the development of more creative and innovative skills in the economic sector, especially the economy in Bengkalis Regency. And also, in order to minimize the dependence of the people of Bengkalis Regency on honorary salaries and reduce APBN expenditure, the Bengkalis Regency government has carried out several activities that benefit MSMEs (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises).
Collective Epistemic Traits as System Properties
Authors: Dacela Mark Anthony L. , Mabaquiao Napoleon M. ,   Romanian Academy - Iasi Branch
Published: December 2023

The essay deals with the issue of how a non-summativist account of collective epistemic traits can be properly justified. We trace the roots of this issue in virtue epistemology and collective epistemology and then critically examine certain views advanced to justify non-summativism. We focus on those considered by Fricker, including Gilbert’s concept of plural subjects, which she endorses. We find her analysis of these views problematic for either going beyond the parameters of the summativism-nonsummativism debate or contradicting common intuitions about epistemic trait ascriptions. As an alternative, we advance the idea that collective epistemic traits are system properties; or that epistemic traits act as system properties when attributed to collectives taken in their own right. Working as a system, the individual members of a collective perform their designated roles or tasks in coordination and cooperation with each other to achieve theirjoint intentions. Being attributes exclusive to systems, collective epistemic traits cannot, therefore, be attributed in the same respect to the individuals comprising these systems, thereby blocking any summative account of these traits. This model also easily sidesteps the problems besetting Fricker’s preferred one.
Testimonial Epistemic Rights in Online Spaces
Authors: Boyd Kenneth ,   University of Arkansas Press
Published: December 2023

According to many theories of testimony, acts of testimony confer certain epistemic rights upon recipients, e.g., the right for the recipient to complain or otherwise hold the testifier responsible should the content of that testimony turn out to be false, and the right to “pass the epistemic buck”, such that the recipient can redirect relevant challenges they may encounter back to the testifier. While these discussions do not explicitly exclude testimonial acts that occur online, they do not specifically address them, either. Here, then, I will ask the following questions: do the differences between communicating in online and offline spaces affect our testimonial epistemic rights, and if so, how? While there is no singular “online space”, here I will focus on such spaces in which users communicate with one another, and in which communicated information can be vetted by other users (for example, social media). I argue that the characteristics of online testimony should make us think about testimonial epistemic rights differently, in two ways. First, whereas such rights have traditionally been conceived of as existing between the recipient and testifier, in many different types of online communication these rights exist between the recipient and a community. This is a result of the fact that online testimony is mediated, and in some cases partially determined by, a community of users. As such, testimonial epistemic rights in online spaces may be widely extended: while the original testifier still bears the brunt of responsibility for challenges, and is the primary buck-passee, all other members of the relevant community will also bear some such responsibilities. Second, the grounds of testimonial epistemic rights may differ in online spaces. Existing theories tend to ground such rights either in assurances provided by the testifier, or else norms that govern speech acts. I argue that testimony in online spaces should cause us to look to a third option, what I call norms of information sharing. The idea is that, given the highly social nature of online communication, a recipient acquires testimonial epistemic rights in virtue of having a reasonable expectation that information that is shared and vetted by the community meets certain standards. The grounds of online testimonial epistemic rights, then, is not primarily interpersonal or norms-based, but social.
Fifth Metacarpal Neck Fractures in the United States: Trends in Current Management
Authors: Congiusta Dominick , Chen Jeffrey , Rubinstein Aaron , Vosbikian Michael , Ahmed Irfan
Published: December 2023

Objectives

Management of fifth metacarpal neck fractures lacks consensus and is highly variable. Our study aims to examine patterns and trends in nonoperative treatment, surgical indications, and surgical techniques for fifth metacarpal neck fractures amongst hand surgeons of different demographic backgrounds within the United States of America.

Methods

A survey of 18 questions was hosted online and distributed to the American Society for Surgery of the Hand (ASSH) members via email. Questions sought to determine the demographics of the surgeon, the preferred treatment for metacarpal fractures of varying degrees of angulation, immobilization technique, factors leading to surgical intervention, and preferred surgical intervention. Responses were analyzed for significant patterns and trends.

Results

A total of 581 responses were received (17% response rate). Most respondents utilize intramedullary lines on lateral radiographs to measure fracture angulation, prefer splinting in the intrinsic-plus position, and prefer closed reduction and percutaneous pinning for surgical management. Average measurements indicating patients for surgery were 9.2⁰ of rotation, 41.6⁰ of sagittal malalignment, 20.2⁰ of coronal malalignment, or 6.1 mm of shortening. On average, orthopaedic surgeons tolerated greater degrees of volar angulation (43.8⁰) than general surgeons (30.7⁰) or plastic surgeons (27.9⁰).

Conclusions

Our study reveals several significant differences regarding managing fifth metacarpal neck fractures between hand surgeons with different residency backgrounds, variable years of experience, and different practice settings. The geographic region of practice and primary consultant were less impactful. Ultimately, management decisions appear to be a result of patient-specific factors as well as surgeon preference.
Cervical Myelopathy: Diagnosis and Surgical Strategies
Authors: Paschal Philip K. , Zelenty William D. , Sama Andrew A. , Cammisa Frank P. , Girardi Federico P. , Sokunbi Gbolabo
Published: December 2023

Cervical myelopathy, a condition caused by compression of the spinal cord in the neck, is characterized by an insidious onset with slow clinical deterioration; however, it can have a rapid progression in a subset of patients, culminating in spinal cord damage/injury. In elderly patients, Cervical myelopathy is marked by multifaceted deterioration of the anatomic structures in the spinal column. Injuries can result in more acute presentations of Cervical myelopathy. Symptoms typically stem from mechanical pressure and ischemic changes exerted on the spinal cord. Common symptoms include neck pain/stiffness, spasticity/balance and gait dysfunction, loss of dexterity and fine motor movements, and upper and lower extremity dysesthesias. To diagnose accurately, a detailed history and physical examination are required. Radiographs, computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are often needed, with MRI being the gold standard. Many surgical approaches exist to address spinal cord compression. The surgical approach is influenced by several factors: the exact location of cord compression (anterior/posterior), the number of levels of stenosis, overall spinal alignment, body habitus and other factors such as prior surgery.
ÜLKE TANITIMI: PAKİSTAN
Authors: BABA Mert Can
Published: December 2023

Pakistan adıyla bilinen ve Güney Asya’da yer alan ülkenin tam adı Pakistan İslam Cumhuriyeti’dir. Pakistan, kelime manası olarak temiz ülke anlamına gelmektedir ve kurulacak devletin varsayılan eyaletlerinin baş harflerinden türetilmiştir (Pencap, Afgan (Kuzeybatı Serhad eyaleti), Keşmir, Sind ve son olarak Belücistan’ın son eki). Ülkenin İngilizce ve Urduca olmak üzere iki resmî dili vardır. Resmî tüm işlerde İngilizce kullanılırken, Urduca ise ulusal dil olarak kabul edilmekte ve halk arasında konuşulmaktadır. İngilizce ve Urducaya ek olarak Pencabi, Sindhi, Seraiki, Peştuca ve Beluci dilleri de Pakistan’da konuşulan diller arasındadır. 881.913 km² yüzölçümüne sahip olan Pakistan İslam Cumhuriyeti’nin başkenti İslamabad’tır. İslamabad’ın nüfusu yaklaşık olarak 1.1 milyon kadardır. Karaçi, Lahor, Gujranvala, Peşaver, Hidereabad ve Faysalabad ise diğer önemli Pakistan şehirleri olarak bilinmektedir. Yönetim şekli Federal Parlamenter Anayasal Cumhuriyet olan Pakistan’ın mevcut Devlet Başkanı Arif Alvi’dir. Pakistan Parlamentosu 342 üyeden oluşan Ulusal Meclis ile birlikte 104 üyesi bulunan bir senatodan oluşturulmuştur. Buna ek olarak her eyaletin yerel olarak seçimler vasıtasıyla göreve getirdiği milletvekillerinden oluşan Eyalet Meclisi vardır. Yine her bir eyaletin kendi Eyalet Başbakanı ve merkezî yönetim tarafından atanan ve merkezî yönetimi temsil eden bir Eyalet Valisi bulunmaktadır.
Attack by Augosoma centaurus (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) adults on rattan palm Laccosperma secundiflorum (Arecaceae) in Plateaux Batéké, Gabon
Authors:   Laboratory of Crop Protection, Crop Production Department, National Higher Institute of Agronomy and Biotechnology (INSAB), University of Sciences and Technologies of Masuku (USTM), Gabon, Poligui René Noel , Apinda Legnouo Emelie Arlette ,   Research Institute in Tropical Ecology (IRET), National Center for Scientific and Technological Research (CENAREST), Gabon, Zandi Henri ,   Laboratory of Crop Protection, Crop Production Department, National Higher Institute of Agronomy and Biotechnology (INSAB), University of Sciences and Technologies of Masuku (USTM), Gabon
Published: December 2023

An unusual phenomenon consisting of attacks once every two years by adults of a horned beetle on the rattan palm Laccosperma secundiflorum (Arecaceae) (known as ‘French palmier-asperge’) was observed in the Plateaux Batéké (Gabon) over the past decade. Residents reported repeated devastation of rattan palm from May to June, pointing to Pandanus beetle as the pest killing many shoots within populations of this palm species, which is used as a non-timber forest product (NTFP) for alimentary purposes. The ecological area of these attacks includes gallery forests and groves surrounding Ossouele village and neighbouring villages across the border in Congo Brazzaville. The insect fed on and destroyed the rattan heart, starting at its tip, leading to the deterioration and death of L. secundiflorum. Our observations in 2022 allowed us to identify Augosoma centaurus (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) as the insect pest devastating this climbing palm, reducing the resource quality and quantity for household consumption and trade. Further studies are needed to increase our understanding of the trophic relationship between the pest and its new adult host/feeding plant.
Zakat Management in Indonesia: A Qualitative Analysis using N-Vivo
Authors: Uula Mimma Maripatul , Izza Nadia Nurul
Published: December 2023

This study attempts to map research related to zakat management in Indonesia published by Scopus indexed journals from 2006 to 2023. NVivo 12 Plus was used to conduct thematic review and frequency was used to evaluate 145 publications in scientific literature. The results found that there is a fluctuating number of publications from year to year related to zakat management research in Indonesia which indicates that this topic is an interesting topic and should continue to be developed. In addition, various focuses of discussion and cluster analysis that describe the research path in zakat management research in Indonesia include Social Justice and Zakat Management in Indonesia, Social Finance and Zakat Management in Indonesia, Effective Zakat Management in Indonesia, and Financial Institutions and Zakat Management in Indonesia. This research can be used as a starting point for experts to build a graphic visualization of zakat management research patterns in Indonesia in published scientific research.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Pelaksanaan Pijat Perineum Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester Iii Di Pmb Katarina P Simanjuntak
Authors: Alfina Br Ginting Nelma , Oktaviance R. , Br. sitepu Aprilita , Mariana manik Risda
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas tentang Kurikulum yang akan segera diterapkan di dunia pendidikan Indonesia menggantikan kurikulum yang berlaku sekarang ini yaitu kurikulum 2013. Kurikulum baru tersebut disebut dengan kurikulum merdeka. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dimana data penelitian berasal dari jurnal-jurnal dan buku yang membahas tentang kurikulum merdeka, kemudian data yang dihasilkan berupa penjelasan dan penjabaran terhadap hasil data yang telah didapat. adapun pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara studi pustaka, yaitu mencari sumber penelitian dari buku, dan juga jurnal-jurnal yang sesuai dengan penelitian ini. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti terhadap kurikulum merdeka didapatkan bahwa kurikulum merdeka merupakan kurikulum baru setelah kurikulum 2013 yang dicanangkan oleh Kemendikbud yaitu Nadim Makarim, pada hakikatnya Kurikulum merdeka merupakan inovasi terbaru dari kurikulum yang pernah diterapkan di Indonesia. Tujuan dari diberlakukannya kurikulum merdeka adalah untuk menciptkana Sumber Daya Manusia yang unggu dan dapat bersaing didunia kerja, selain itu kurikulum ini juga ditujukan kepada seluruh jenjang pendidikan yang ada di Indonesia hal ini bermaksud agar proses pembelajaran tidak hanya berfokus pada kemampuan peserta didik dikelas saja akan tetapi kemampuan skill mereka juga dikembangkan agar terciptanya peserta didik yang unggul dan kreatif dilingkungan sekolah maupun masyaraktnya.
Hubungan Antara Kontrol Diri Dengan Kecenderungan Nomophobia Pada Remaja Di Jakarta
Authors: Kristina Kristina , Patricia Lunanta Lita , Kristiyani Veronica
Published: December 2023

Di era ini, kecanggihan teknologi smartphone berkembang sangat pesat dalam menunjang segala aspek kebutuhan manusia. Fasilitas yang ada pada smartphone memberikan kemudahan dan kenyamanan bagi yang menggunakan. Namun, apabila remaja tidak menggunakannya smartphone sesuai kebutuhan dapat menimbulkan masalah salah satunya yaitu kecenderungan nomophobia. Salah satu faktor yang berhubungan dengan kecenderungan nomophobia adalah kontrol diri. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kontrol diri dengan kecenderungan nomophobia pada remaja di Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian korelasional dengan teknik purposive sampling terhadap 100 remaja di Jakarta. Alat ukur kontrol diri dengan 21 aitem valid dengan koefisien reliabilitas ? sebesar 0,831. Alat ukur kecenderungan nomophobia dengan 25 aitem valid dan koefisien reliabilitas ? sebesar 0,946. Hasil perhitungan Pearson product moment menunjukkan terdapat hubungan signifikan negatif (sig. 0,001 dan r -0,338) antara kontrol diri dan kecenderungan nomophobia pada remaja di Jakarta, artinya terdapat hubungan signifikan negatif antara kedua variabel.
A Comics Grid 2023 Submissions Update and Season’s Greetings
Authors: Priego Ernesto
Published: December 2023

I repeat and update on the journal’s news section and Comics Grid’s end-of-year newsletter and wish this blog’s readers happy holidays.
A look back at 2023
Authors: Herb Ulrich
Published: December 2023

As the year nears its end, it’s time for a look back at 2023 … My university job Summa cum Fraude In 2023, a project funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) entitled Summa cum Fraude ended, which was dedicated to the question of how journals/publishers react to reports of obviously faked/erroneous publications – usually, soberingly, not at all.
Anti-corrosion properties of expired ropinirole (ERN System) drug as inhibitor for mild steel in 1M HCl
Authors: Hameed Musthafa , Kani Anwar , Mohamed Syed , Mohamed Kasim , Raja Maharajan
Published: December 2023

Ropinirole is utilized to forestall sickness and spewing brought about by disease chemotherapy and radiation treatment. It works by hindering serotonin, a characteristic substance in the body that causes queasiness and retching. After lapse, they can be utilized as consumption added substances or inhibitors. The consumption obstruction activity of terminated Ropinirole drug (ERN) on the erosion of mild steel in 1M HCl medium has been assessed by the weight reduction strategy. The weight reduction estimations showed that erosion restraint effectiveness expanded with expanding the convergence of the inhibitor, with greatest security productivity at 0.001 M. The temperature influences the pace of erosion; at high temperatures, the consumption restraint effectiveness diminishes, and erosion is noticed. The robotic parts of consumption obstruction have been concentrated by the potentiodynamic polarization method and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The potentiodynamic polarization strategy uncovers that the inhibitor framework capabilities as a cathodic kind of inhibitor, controlling cathodic responses. An inhibitor can decrease corrosion current due to inhibited reaction rate and increase Linear polarization resistance due to the formation of a barrier on the electrode surface. time., since, within the sight of an inhibitor framework, the charge moves opposition esteem increments and the twofold layer capacitance esteem diminishes. The surface morphology of repressed gentle steel was dissected by filtering electron microscopy (SEM). The natural constituents on the gentle steel surface have been portrayed by energy dispersive X-beam spectroscopy (EDAX). The harshness of the gentle steel surface in cleaned MS, clear MS, and inhibitor frameworks has been described by nuclear power microscopy (AFM). The outcomes have obviously shown that ERN has a repressing limit with regards to decreasing the erosion of gentle steel submerged in hydrochloric corrosive medium.
Synthesis of copper sulphide thin film on Indium Tin Oxide glass plate by SILAR method and its characterization
Authors: Krishnaveni Arjunan , Selvaraj Gnanasangeetha , Joseph Susmitha , Sivam Susithra , Makshiya Thomas , Nilavan Anitha , Rajendran Susai , Lacnjevac Časlav , Al-Hashem Abdulhameed
Published: December 2023

Thin film of copper sulphide has been deposited on Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) glass plate. This film has been characterized by UV-Visible reflectance spectroscopy, FTIR spectroscopy, EDAX, and SEM. The film has been subjected to polarization study by immersing in sea water. The above studies on the thin film has been compared with copper sulphide prepared by chemical method; that is by mixing a solution of copper sulphate and sodium sulphide solution. For comparison study methods such as UV-Visible reflectance and FTIR have been employed. The UV-Visible reflectance spectrum reveals that the band gap of the copper sulphide film is 1.823eV. This indicates that the film functions as semi conductor. The UV-Visible absorption study of the film indicates that the lmax appears at 310 nm. The FTIR study of the copper sulphide film confirms the presence of CuS. The polarization study reveals that the linear polarization resistance (LPR) value decreases, when compared to ITO plate immersed in sea water. This indicates that the current flowing through the thin film increases. Such a finding can be used in solar cells. This is supported by the fact that the current flowing through the thin film, when it is immersed in sea water increases, when compared to the current flowing through the empty glass plate (without black coating) is immersed in sea water. This is further supported by the fact that for black thin film, the band gap decreases after coating. The EDAX study confirms the presence of elements Cu and S. The SEM study reveals the presence of thin film of copper sulphide on the ITO glass plate. The particle size of the copper sulphide is in the range of 101.1nm, 107.8nm and 114.5nm. Thus it is encouraging to note that copper sulphide nano particles have been prepared by SILAR method.
PENERAPAN METODE BERNYANYI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN MUFRODAT DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB DI MTS AL-JAM'IYATUL WASHLIYAH TEMBUNG
Authors: Br Ginting Mita Atiiqah , Wandana Nina , Rahma Siti
Published: December 2023

Method is a method used by an educator in applying learning in the classroom. The learning will be up to or accepted by the student/i if using appropriate methods. There are many learning methods used by educators, one of which is the singing method. Mts Al-Jam’iyatul Washliyah Tembung applies the method of learning Arabic with a singing method. This study uses qualitative methods and the results obtained are the results of observations made by researchers. The singing method is able to foster the spirit of students/i Mts Al-Jam’iyatul Washliyah Tembung in following learning. The method used is also effective which makes the student/i understand the learning material.
Asymptotic Stability of Periodic Solutions for a Nonlinear Neutral First-order Differential Equation with Functional Delay
Authors: BenFayed Amira , Elmabrok Abdelhamid
Published: December 2023

We consider a nonlinear neutral differential equation and use the contraction mapping principle to show the asymptotic stability of the zero solution provided that 𝑄(𝑡, 0) = 𝑓(0) = 0.
COLOUR IN ADVERTISING POSTER: STEREOTYPE VS. CREATIVITY (ON EXAMPLE OF RED)
Authors: Pryshchenko Svitlana
Published: December 2023

The visual language of colour in Advertising is represented by the logical reflection of the sociocultural state of society during definite periods. The aim is to characterize problems of Media, such as the means of visualization, the visual stamps, and the stylistics of its contemporary development. The comparative study defined the following scienti­fic methods: structural, semantic, sociocultural, art historical, and method of theoretical generalization. Colour is a component of global info space, therefore content-analysis of visual images in the Ad posters (commercial, political and public) was carried out. The scientific novelty of this article is the consideration of visual stereotypes in colour advertising posters. The result of our study is the assertion that advertising images in red сolour as products of creativity have social meaning only in the systemic understanding of political and cultural processes. Communicative aspects of pictorial are presented in the sociocultural dynamics in accordance with certain stages of society’s development. Conclusions. The Poster actively forms the mass consciousness, is included in the social sign system, has a powerful influence on public opinion, and represents past and present creative experiences. It is proved that the semantic space of the Poster is a visualization of a significant idea, a generalized reproduction of an object or phenomenon in form and colour.
THE AUTONOMY PROJECT OF C. CASTORIADIS IN THE CONTEXT OF NEW COSMOPOLITANISM
Authors: Miniankou Ryhor
Published: December 2023

The author addresses the prospects of the new cosmopolitan- ism project, which appears as a choice focused on individuality and its survival as an integrity in diversity. This reveals the relevance of Castoriadis’s autonomy project. The author believes that Castoriadis’s language of describing social reality can be used quite organically to characterise the latest trends in the development of cosmopolitan practices. The substantiation of the formulated assumptions is the purpose of this article. The article shows that new cosmopolitanism is an attempt to find an inclusive solution to the problem of universalism, which classical modernity and old cosmopolitanism failed to solve. The development of the discourse and practices of autonomy can become one of the effective means of such a solution. The main idea of the paper is that the projects of autonomy and new cosmopolitanism have similar goals and a direction, and they are a means of implementing cosmopolitan attitudes, or the process of cosmopolitanization. New cosmopolitan theories speak primarily of others, of otherness and autonomy. Autonomous societies can develop and implement cosmopolitan programs. If there is no adequate reflexivity in a heteronomous society, then autonomous societies are reflexive by their very nature. The new cosmopolitanism revives the project of autonomy, takes it from a purely theoretical dimension to a practical one, and allows to discuss its practical implementation. To clarify this parallel, it is important to consider Castoriadis’s interpretation of the political dimension of social life. In this case, we are talking about developing cosmopolitan citizenship, which represents the highest level of individual autonomy. The article shows the most important role of creative imagination in its interpretation by Castoriadis in solving the identified problems and establishing various institutions of society. The article concludes that paideia is the central dimension of any policy of autonomy, which gives form to social chaos. Thus, we stop to divide the human world between ‘us’ and ‘them’ — us: the only real human beings; the others: savages, barbarians, heathens, we stop considering our representation of the world as the only meaningful one. This is the essence of cosmopolitanism as it is interpreted by the new cosmopolitanism.
AUTONOMY, DEMOCRACY, REVOLUTION: FOR THE 100TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE BIRTH OF CORNELIUS CASTORIADIS
Authors: Rolyenok Andrey
Published: December 2023

This article is an extended introduction to the thematic column of Topos dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the birth of Cornelius Castoriadis (1922–1997), a famous French philosopher of Greek origin. The text aims to critically actualise the intellectual legacy of Castoriadis and justify its significance in the context of the current situation. The author considers such topics as the irrelevance of Castoriadis’s ideas in the post-Soviet intellectual context; the multiplicity of his professional identities (philosopher, economist, psychoanalyst, political activist, etc.) and the milestones of his biography; the fragmentary and thematically diverse nature of his work; the unique and radical character of his philosophical project; the complexity of his narrow disciplinary, ideological and methodological identification, etc. Addressing Castoriadis’s intellectual legacy in this column is a call to continue philosophical enquiries based on the valuable insights that can be found in his texts, as well as in the whole perspective of the normative horizon of the autonomy project.
Hukum Mencuri Dalam Keadaan Terdesak Berdasarkan Klarisifikasi Hadist Shohih
Authors: Sugma Rahmawati
Published: December 2023

Pencurian dalam Fikih Jinayah sering disebut dengan kata sariqah. Sariqah (pencurian) merupakan salah satu dari tujuh jenis jarimah hudud. Al-Qur’an menyatakan, orang yang mencuri dikenakan hukum potong tangan. Hukum potong tangan diberlakukan dalam Islam dengan mempertimbangkan syarat dan rukun yang sangat ketat. Jika salah satu syarat tidak terpenuhi, hal ini belum dikatakan pencurian secara sempurna atau utuh. Sehingga hukuman bukan had, melainkan ta’zir. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Hadis dari Amr bin Al Ash bahwasahnya Rasulullah shallallahu alaihi wa sallam pernah ditanya tentang buah yang tergantung diatas pohon, lalu beliau bersabda: “Barangsiapa yang mengambil barang orang lain karena terpaksa untuk menghilangkan lapar dan tidak terus-menerus, maka tidak dijatuhkan hukuman kepadanya.
Türkiye’de Zeytin Sektörünün Satış Performansının Belirleyicileri: Gemlik Zeytin Üreticileri Üzerinde Bir Analiz
Authors: BASILGAN Müslüm , HAYRETÇİ Elif
Published: December 2023

Dünyada bilinen en eski ekili ağaçlarından olan Zeytin (Olea europaea L.) coğrafi olarak daha çok Akdeniz havzasında yetişmektedir ve bu bölgenin sembolik ağacı olarak bilinmektedir. İnsanoğlu tarihte zeytini birçok farklı amaçlarla kullanmış olsa da zeytinden elde edilen ürünlerin ve özellikle zeytinyağının insan sağlığına olan faydalarının fark edilmesiyle zeytine verilen önem de zamanla artmıştır. Bu da küresel ticarette zeytin sektörünün büyümesine katkı sağlamıştır. Türkiye, Akdeniz havzasındaki konumu nedeniyle gerek sofralık zeytin/yağlık zeytin, gerekse zeytinyağı üretimi açısından dünyanın önde gelen ülkelerinden biridir. Çalışmanın temel amacı da zeytin sektöründe faaliyette bulunan firmaların satış performansında etkili olabilecek faktörleri oraya koymaktır. Bu amaçla Gemlik zeytin üreticileri üzerinde elde edilen verilere dayalı olarak gerçekleştirilen regresyon analizi sonucunda firmaların satış performansının en önemli belirleyicilerinin sırasıyla dış ticaret biriminin varlığı, firma yaşı, ar-ge biriminin varlığı ve ihracat yapma olduğu görülmüştür. .
Tarımsal Girdi Temininde Tarım Kredi Kooperatiflerinin Rolü: Gaziantep İli Yavuzeli İlçesi Örneği
Authors: AKÇABEY Selim , PAKSOY Mücahit
Published: December 2023

Bu çalışmada, kooperatif ortaklarının tarım kredi kooperatifini (TKK) girdi temini konusunda tercih etme nedenleri incelenerek, kooperatifin ortaklara sağladığı girdilerin değerlendirilmesi ve ortakların kooperatif faaliyetlerinden memnun olma durumlarının belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmanın birincil verileri, Gaziantep ili Yavuzeli ilçesinde TKK’ne ortak olan üreticiler arasından oransal örnekleme yöntemiyle belirlenen 99 üreticiden 2021 yılında anket yoluyla elde edilmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre ortakların; ortalama yaşının 41,74 yıl olduğu, tarımda çalışan aile birey sayısının 1.45 kişi olduğu, %66,7’sinin tarım dışı geliri olmadığı, %56,6’sının tarımsal faaliyet deneyimlerinin 29 yıl ve daha az olduğu saptanmıştır. Ortakların tarımsal üretimden elde ettikleri yıllık ortalama gelirleri 58.602 TL olup, tarımsal üretim için yıllık ortalama 34.641 TL bütçe ayırdıkları tespit edilmiştir. Kooperatif ortaklarının TKK faaliyetlerinden memnun olma durumları üzerine etkili faktörler Ki-kare testi ile analiz edilmiştir. Analiz sonucunda, tarımsal üretim faaliyeti ile uğraşan ortakların TKK’in faaliyetlerinden memnun olma durumları ile üreticilerin yaş grupları, eğitim durumları, aile birey sayısı, üreticilerin tarımsal üretim tecrübesi arasında istatistiki olarak anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu bulunmuştur. Kooperatif ortaklarının çoğunluğu girdi fiyatından ve kalitesinden orta düzeyde memnun olduklarını ifade etmişlerdir. Sonuç olarak kooperatif ortaklarının memnuniyet düzeylerinin artırılması için kooperatifin çalışmalarında ortaklar ile iş birliği içerisinde olunması ve ortak beklentilerine göre düzenlemeler yapılması uygun olacaktır.