bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Livro de Dançar, Improvisar e Compor
Authors: Marques Roberta Ramos , Natal Carolina , Oliveira de Santana Ivani Lúcia , Losada Tourinho Lígia , De Araújo Morais Líria
Published: April 2024

Este artigo refere-se à experiência das Mulheres da Improvisação na escrita e diferentes usos do Livro de Dançar: cartas para improvisar e compor (2022). Sua escrita foi composta a partir da da conexão entre interesses investigativos distintos, e disto se desdobra a multiplicidade de seus usos, surgindo dramaturgias expandidas (Araújo; Didonet, 2021; Vieira, 2021; Santana; Mascarenhas Et Al., 2021; Tourinho, 2021) e conectivas (De Laet, 2018) nos modos de experimentar as cartas. Discutimos estes desdobramentos do Livro de Dançar nas ocasiões em que foi acionado para os fins a que o elaboramos e outros imprevisíveis. Houve formatos distintos de lançamentos e aulas em variadas cidades e ocasiões, que deflagraram diferenças quanto à leitura/ação do livro. Refletimos sobre como são conectados novos interesses de estudo, arquivos, corporeidades, repertórios técnicos e estéticos, através dos quais o texto se torna experiência, e a dramaturgia expande espaçostempos (Araújo; Didonet, 2021).
Древнеболгарские и древнерусские экстратексты в Словах Григория Богослова XI в.
Authors: Крысько Вадим
Published: April 2024

The oldest Slavic copy of the Sermons by Gregory the Theologian – an extensive Old Russian (Old East Slavonic) manuscript of the 11th century (Q) – has great scientific value not only because it preserves the Old Bulgarian translation of one of the most important works of early Byzantine homiletics, but also due to the numerous marginalia that are presented on more than 60 pages of the codex. These marginalia are far from homogeneous in their origin. The oldest layer of additions to the text is represented by the Byzantine scholia, which were obviously present in the Old Bulgarian translation of the Sermons and were reproduced from manuscript to manuscript up to Q, where they were copied by the scribe from his antigraph along with the main text of the Sermons. During the existence of the monument on the Bulgarian territory, scribes, interpreting incomprehensible Byzantine realities and difficult or unsuccessful expressions of the translation, supplied the text with new comments, not only translated (drawn from parallel translations of the same passages), but also original ones, which are the product of their own reflection. In turn, the East Slavonic editor, who checked Q not only with its Cyrillic antigraph, but also with a Glagolitic manuscript containing these glosses, transferred them to the margins of our codex; frequent South Slavonic linguistic and orthographic peculiarities serve as a sign of their Bulgarian origin, and the examples of living Old Russian pronunciation are a sign of the “Russification”. Finally, the East Slavonic editor himself responded directly to the manuscript Q, and his responses are both of an aesthetic and a linguistic nature: remarks about the appearance of the rewritten text, about incorrect word separation and word hyphenation, the interpretations of unclear and ambivalent expressions. The significant proximity of the Old Bulgarian and Old Russian languages of the 11th century in some cases causes the uncertainty of the linguistic characteristics of the attributions. In general, there is no doubt that the marginalia of Q, reflecting the original work of the Old Bulgarian and Old Russian scribes, are an important source on Bulgarian and East Slavonic language history.
Human Papillomavirus Genotyping among Women and its Relationship with Cervical Cancer in Diyala Province
Authors: Al-awsi D.S. , Mohsin I.H. , Al-Naddawi A.M. , Ibraheem H.K.
Published: April 2024

The study aimed to identify Human Papillomavirus (HPV) and its genotypes prevalent among Iraqi women. They collected 89 cervical swab samples from diagnosed patients at Baghdad Teaching Hospital's Early Detection Clinic. Using PCR technique on 19 samples, they found HPV16 (57.89%) and HPV6 (10.52%) genotypes, while HPV-11, 18, and 45 were absent. HPV 16 and HPV 6 were common in cervical cancer among Iraqi women. Sequencing revealed nucleic acid variants in HPV-6 (124A>C) and HPV-16 (225G>T) E6 genes, resulting in silent effects on the encoded protein. These changes didn't alter amino acid residues (p.74I= and p.L117=). Phylogenetic analysis showed substantial distances between their samples and other viral types, indicating distinct phylogenetic distances between type-6, type-16, and other out-group sequences.
Food Control of Probiotic Lactobacillus delbruekii ssp. bulgaricus in Most Frequently Consumed Bulgarian Yogurts
Authors: Satchanska G. , Ilin D. , Doycheva A.
Published: April 2024

The most prominent probiotics are the lactic acid bacteria (LAB). They synthesize vitamins, enzymes, and other bioactive compounds valuable for human health. LAB are known to considerably boost the immune system. Besides, LAB shows strong bactericidal and antifungal properties. The most valuable feature contributing to human longevity remains their ability to break the xenobiotics. Our study aimed to evaluate the content of the probiotic bacterium Lactobacillus delbruekii ssp. bulgaricus in most frequently consumed by Bulgarians yogurts. We analysed six yogurt samples of 3.6% cow milk studying the amount of lactobacilli, and lactic acid content, and performed morphological, biochemical tests and SEM microscopy of Lactobacillus bulgaricus isolates. Our results showed that the number of lactobacilli per gram in all yogurt samples, except one, meets the Bulgarian and EU standards. Five samples contained the optimal for therapeutic use L. bulgaricus, from 2.6x106 to 7.1x107 LAB/g yogurt, and one was under the recommended values consisting of 0.7x106 of LAB or 300 000 CFU/g below the standards. 12 LAB isolates were taxonomically identified as L. delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus based on morphological, biochemical, and SEM analysis. During SEM analysis the unique and very rare Y-shape of the L. bulgaricus rods was observed.
Directors’ Fees: A Significant Reform of the Luxembourg VAT Rules Ahead?
Authors: Loquet E. , Karoutis D.
Published: April 2024

With its ruling in the TP case, the ECJ addresses for the first time the issue of the VAT treatment of company directors and paves the way for a radical change of the Luxembourg VAT landscape. In this article, the authors give an insight into the VAT implications for the directors and companies concerned and discuss some key questions that seek further guidance from the local court and the Luxembourg VAT authorities.
Linking community participation and subjective well-being in Chinese residential communities: the mediating role of community identity and the moderating effect of loneliness
Authors: Deng Xiangshu , Wei Zhenyu , Lu Hang , Luo Ye
Published: April 2024

This study attempts to draw on self-determination theory and the community psychology perspective to elaborate on the mechanisms underlying the association between community participation and life satisfaction in urban residential communities. The present study examines the mediating role of community identity in the relationship between community participation and life satisfaction. Moreover, the current study investigated the moderating effect of loneliness on the mediation model. A total of 1,205 urban residents, ranging in age from 18 to 65 years, completed the Community Participation Scale, the Community Identity Scale, the University of California, Los Angeles Loneliness Scale, and the Satisfaction with Life Scale for this study. The survey’s results suggest that community participation can be a positive predictor of community identity and life satisfaction. Moreover, the result of the mediation analysis demonstrates that the link between community participation and life satisfaction can be mediated by community identity. Furthermore, the moderated mediation model analysis indicates that loneliness moderated the link between community participation and community identity, as well as the link between community participation and life satisfaction. The mediating effect of community identity on the relationship between community participation and life satisfaction is stronger for residents with high levels of loneliness than for those with low levels of loneliness. These findings provide a comprehensive explanation for how community participation improves subjective well-being among urban residents in the context of a residential community.
Magyar kulcsszavak vizsgálata és kinyerésük eredményeinek összevetése – pilotkutatás
Authors: Dodé Réka
Published: April 2024

A kulcsszó- és terminuskinyerés nem új keletű kutatási téma, már ötven éve foglalkoznak vele a kutatók, azonban még mindig rejt magában kihívásokat. A nyelvi modellek új perspektívát adnak számos nyelvtechnológiai területen, így a kulcsszó- és terminuskinyerésterületén is, mivel a nyelvi modellek olyan új kulcsszavak generálására is képesek, amelyek nem, vagy csak részlegesen szerepelnek a szövegben. Amikor a szerzők kézzel adnak meg kulcsszavakat, akkor a saját háttértudásukból is merítenek, így ezek a kulcsszavak nemfeltétlenül szerepelnek a szövegben. A kézzel megadott kulcsszavakkal tehát érdemes foglalkozni, és tekinthetők a gold sztenderdnek, célnak a kulcsszókinyerő alkalmazások teszteléséhez. Kutatásunkban 30 változó doménból származó tudományos szöveget és a hozzájuk tartozó szerzői kulcsszavakat vetettünk össze a ChatGPT által, többféle promptra adott megoldásokkal. Az eredmények szerint nincs szignifikáns különbség a kvantitatív eredményekben, de amennyiben kvalitatívan elemezzük a ChatGPT megoldásait, azokat relevánsnak találjuk. A dolgozat célja, hogy a ChatGPT által adott kimeneteket kiértékeljük abból a szempontból, hogy mennyire közelítik meg a szerzők által megadott kulcsszavakat.
Tanárok mint influenszerek? A közösségi média oktatási használata
Authors: Szabó Dóra
Published: April 2024

Az infokommunikációs technológia folyamatos fejlődésével egyre inkább átjárja a mindennapi pedagógiai munkát a digitalizáció és a digitális pedagógia. A szakirodalom és saját előzetes kutatásaink is rávilágítanak a közösségi média használatában rejlő oktatási lehetőségekre. A felületeken megtalálható oktatási tartalmak, azok felhasználása, integrálása a tanórai tevékenységekbe egyrészt megfelelő tanári digitális kompetenciát feltételez, másrészt elengedhetetlenül szükséges hozzá a kritikai gondolkodás megléte. Mindezeken túl kiváló lehetőséget nyújthat a tanárok módszertanának kiszélesítéséhez. Jelen kutatásban céljaink a következők: bemutatni a magyar oktatási influenszerek tevékenységét, konkrét példákon keresztül; feltérképezni, hogy milyen típusú digitálistartalmat gyártanak azok az oktatási véleményvezérek, akik a legnagyobb népszerűséget és interakciót váltják ki a követőikből. Mindezek fényében adekvát választ próbálunk adni a kutatási kérdésünkre: hogyan lehet az oktatási influenszertartalmakat pedagógusként tanóráinkon felhasználni mint a pedagógiai szemléltetés- és attitűdváltást segítő, tanterven túli, iskolán belüli és kívüli formális, informális és nonformális tanulási formákat.
Digitális játékok a tanulási folyamatban
Authors: Sipos Katalin
Published: April 2024

Nicola Whitton: Digital Games and Learning. Research and Theory. című könyvének bemutatása
Unveiling Structured Review On Sustainable Fashion By Using Tccm Approach
Authors: Mona Sharma , Yogita Sharma , Priyanka Chadha
Published: April 2024

Both the public and private sectors must adhere to sustainability, as the concept of sustainable fashion has gained significant attention in academia and business in recent years. Companies are responsible for their activities' social, environmental, and economic components, or the triple bottom line. Businesses, consumers, and governments have been paying more and more attention to sustainable fashion over the past ten years. The study conducted in this sector on consumer behaviour also reflects this interest. Utilizing the TCCM (Theory-Context-Characteristics-Methods) review framework, this study offers an in-depth analysis of the prevalent theories, contexts (such as industries and nations), characteristics (such as important variables and their connections), and methods (such as study strategies and analytic techniques) used in brand community research. After 110 journal articles were found, a final sample of 50 papers was combined. The findings also highlight the need for additional study on customers' attitudes and behaviour that differ from each other. This review, which summarises the current state of consumer behaviour, closes a gap in the literature on sustainable fashion. Additionally, it provides insightful information on the current marketing corpus on the topic. Many open research gaps that can direct future investigations are also highlighted by the analysis. The literature contains notably fewer qualitative, experimental, cross-cultural, and longitudinal investigations. There was no proof that any research had been done with big data methods. The reported research is largely lacking sufficient theoretical foundation. According to the findings, more research is necessary to close the attitude-behaviour gap among consumers. Several notable research gaps are also identified by the review, which can guide future investigations.
Understanding Employee Performance During The Pandemic For Better Sustainability
Authors: Neha, Yogita Sharma, Dr. Laxmi Agarwal
Published: April 2024

This study aimed to study employee performance during the pandemic and to understand if there is any significant difference between males and females working remotely during the pandemic. Also, it was aimed to understand if there is any significant difference in employees’ performance working in different sectors. A descriptive study was conducted using convenience sampling and data was collected using Google Forms. Independent t- test and one-way ANOVA were performed for hypothesis testing. It was found that there is no significant difference between the performance of males and females working during the pandemic in the digital/remote mode. Also, it was found that employees working in different sectors had the same performance during the pandemic. The results of the study indicate that males and females had faced similar kinds of issues and hence have no significant difference in their performance levels. Also, employees from different sectors experienced similar kinds of issues while working remotely in the digital mode. Working remotely in the digital mode was a different way of working rather than the old style of working. Employees had to adapt to this new style of working due to the pandemic and it paved the way for discussions about new ways of working in the future and in uncertain times. So the study helps understand employees’ issues and problems and helps in resolving those problems for devising organisational policies for a successful and sustainable business in the future.
Trau, Schau, Link!
Authors: Mast Tobias , Schulz Wolfgang
Published: April 2024

Das BVerfG hat auf eine Verfassungsbeschwerde des Onlinejournalisten Julian Reichelt hin am Dienstag nach sehr kurzer Verfahrensdauer eine ihn betreffende einstweilige Anordnung des Berliner Kammergerichts materiellrechtlich überzeugend aufgehoben. Indem es die Zulässigkeitsvoraussetzungen äußerst großzügig und seine eigene Kontrolldichte äußerst engmaschig interpretierte, dürfte das Gericht beträchtliche Anreize dafür gesetzt haben, sich in äußerungsrechtlichen Fällen auch ohne besonderen Zeitdruck von nun an frühzeitig an es zu wenden.
A Malfunctioning System
Authors: Donato Giuseppe
Published: April 2024

Party bans do not represent a serious threat to neo-fascist movements in Italy. Despite a constitutional provision and an ordinary law regulating the issue, their use has so far been limited to associations of minor size and relevance.
THỰC TRẠNG NHIỄM VI RÚT VIÊM GAN B, C VÀ HIV Ở BỆNH NHÂN ĐIỀU TRỊ METHADONE TẠI TRUNG TÂM KIỂM SOÁT BỆNH TẬT TỈNH BẮC NINH (2020)
Authors: Đinh Mai Vân , Trần Văn Vinh , Phạm Thị Hạnh , Lưu Thị Nguyệt
Published: April 2024

Mục tiêu: 1- Mô tả thực trạng nhiễm vi rút viêm gan B, viêm gan C và HIV ở bệnh nhân đang điều trị methadone tại CDC Bắc Ninh năm 2020. 2- Các yếu tố liên quan đến khả năng lây nhiễm viêm gan B, C và HIV trên bệnh nhân đang điều trị methadone tại CDC Bắc Ninh năm 2020.Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu tiến hành 190 bệnh nhân trong tổng số 369 bệnh nhân tuổi từ 18 trở lên, đang điều trị methadone tại Cơ sở điều trị methadone Trung tâm Kiểm soát Bệnh tật tỉnh Bắc Ninh, thời gian thực hiện nghiên cứu này từ tháng 3 đến tháng 8 năm 2020. Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang.Kết quả và kết luận: Tuổi trung bình của đối tượng trong nghiên cứu: 40 tuổi. Thời gian trung bình bệnh nhân sử dụng heroin: 14,7 năm; thời gian tiêm chích đã lâu: 11,7 năm; 77,4% đối tượng nghiên cứu là nghiện chích ma túy. Tỷ lệ nhiễm HIV trong nghiên cứu này là 7,4%; tỷ lệ nhiễm viêm gan B là 7,9%;tỷ lệ nhiễm viêm gan C rất cao (54,2%); tỷ lệ đồng nhiễm HIV/HCV (5,8%); đồng nhiễm HIV/HBV/HCV chiếm 4,7%. Một số yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến khả năng lây nhiễm viêm gan B, viêm gan C và HIV trên bệnh nhân đang điều trị methadone tại Bắc Ninh năm 2020 như sau: Có mối liên quan giữa thời gian tiêm chíchvà tỷ lệ nhiễm viêm gan B và C. Thời gian tiêm chích càng lâu năm thì tỷ lệ nhiễm HBV và HCV càng cao (với mức p < 0,05). Có mối liên quan giữa việc sử dụng bao cao su thường xuyên trong quan hệ tình dục vàtình trạng nhiễm viêm gan C của đối tượng nghiên cứu. Không sử dụng bao cao su thường xuyên thì tỷ lệnhiễm viêm gan C cao hơn, sự khác biệt này có ý nghĩa thống kê với mức p < 0,05; OR = 2,88.
ĐÁNH GIÁ HIỆU QUẢ GIẢI PHÁP CAN THIỆP NÂNG CAO CHẤT LƯỢNG ĐẶT, CHĂM SÓC CATHETER TĨNH MẠCH NGOẠI VI CỦA ĐIỀU DƯỠNG BỆNH VIỆN BỆNH NHIỆT ĐỚI TRUNG ƯƠNG NĂM 2023
Authors: Doãn Thị Nguyệt , Phạm Thị Tâm , Nguyễn Thị Huyền
Published: April 2024

Mục tiêu: 1. Mô tả thực trạng đặt, chăm sóc catheter tĩnh mạch ngoại vi của điều dưỡng chăm sóc Bệnh viện Bệnh Nhiệt đới Trung ương. 2. Đánh giá hiệu quả giải pháp can thiệp trong đặt, chăm sóc catheter tĩnh mạch ngoại vi của điều dưỡng tại Bệnh viện Bệnh Nhiệt đới Trung ương năm 2023.Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu can thiệp trước sau, nghiên cứu trên 170 điều dưỡng, hộ sinh đã ký hợp đồng làm việc, trực tiếp chăm sóc người bệnh nội trú có thực hiện thủ thuật đặt, chăm sóc catheter tĩnh mạch ngoại vi tại các khoa lâm sàng Bệnh viện Bệnh Nhiệt đới Trung ương.Kết quả và kết luận: Qua khảo sát 170 điều dưỡng, hộ sinh trước và sau khi can thiệp đã chỉ ra thực trạng kỹ thuật đặt, chăm sóc catheter tĩnh mạch ngoại vi (TMNV), đồng thời đánh giá được hiệu quả của việc áp dụng can thiệp như: Quy trình đặt catheter TMNV: Điểm trung bình trước can thiệp 6,69 điểm, sau canthiệp đạt: 8,38 điểm. Quy trình chăm sóc catheter TMNV trước can thiệp 7,75, sau can thiệp: 7,8 điểm. Đối với kỹ thuật đặt catheter TMNV tỷ lệ bàn giao catheter trước can thiệp đạt 11,8%, sau can thiệp bàn giao bằng công cụ SBAR theo hướng dẫn của chuyên gia đạt: 83,5%, đối với kỹ thuật chăm sóc catheter TMNV tỷ lệ bàn giao catheter trước can thiệp 7,1%, sau can thiệp đạt: 85,3%; Tình trạng viêm tĩnh mạch trước can thiệp 11,1%, sau can thiệp 2,9%.
Efeitos colaterais anestésicos em neonatos de cadelas e gatas submetidas a cesariana
Authors: Candeia Antunes Iany , Da Silva Brandão Thiago
Published: April 2024

A escolha correta do protocolo anestésico em fêmeas gestantes de animais domésticos são um grande desafio ao médico veterinário, pois alguns fármacos possuem capacidade de atravessar a barreira placentária rapidamente, causando efeitos adversos no feto, por essa razão, tais protocolos devem ser minuciosamente escolhidos, pois dependendo do fármaco administrado, poderá ocorrer depressão fetal e posteriormente a morte do neonato. Diversos são os fármacos que podem ser utilizados na realização da cirurgia de cesárea, a escolha do fármaco deve ser baseada no conhecimento farmacológico e seus efeitos diretos e indiretos sobre a mãe e os fetos. Desta forma, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo, avaliar, através de revisões literárias, os efeitos dos principais fármacos utilizados em pequenos animais, para realização de cesarianas, sobre os neonatos. Conclui-se que os efeitos colaterais causados irão depender dos fármacos utilizados e das condições dos pacientes. Dentre os fármacos utilizados, o isoflurano, sevoflurano e desflurano, bem como a lidocaína, utilizada na epidural, são os mais recomendados por causarem mínimos efeitos sobre a mãe e o feto. Em contrapartida, fármacos como benzodiazepínicos, fenotiazínicos, α-2-agonista e barbitúricos devem analisados de forma cuidadosa, pois causam grandes efeitos adversos.
Efeitos clínicos, qualidade de vida e desafios após a cirurgia bariátrica
Authors: Analiane Barbosa Formiga Alves  , Ana Clara de França Silva Azevedo  , Anna Emíllia de Oliveira Maciel Freitas  , Miquéias Crystian de Brito Mota  , Isabella Rolim Dantas  , Pedro Henrique Rodrigues Brito  , Francisco Rafael Pinheiro Dantas  , Luciano Augusto Maia Rezende Filho  , Bruna Maria de Almeida Morikawa  , Cicera Luciana Pereira de Lucena
Published: April 2024

Num mundo onde a obesidade tornou-se um problema a nível global, a cirurgia bariátrica destaca-se como mais do que um procedimento de redução de peso. Ela se ergue como uma intervenção dedicada a aprimorar a saúde global e a qualidade de vida daqueles afligidos por essa condição multifatorial. Neste contexto, este artigo tem o objetivo de fornecer uma análise abrangente e atualizada dos efeitos clínicos, dos impactos na qualidade de vida e complicações após a cirurgia bariátrica. Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica onde, inicialmente, foi conduzida uma extensa busca na literatura em bases de dados científicas renomadas utilizando termos de busca cuidadosamente selecionados para abranger diferentes aspectos da cirurgia bariátrica. A análise dos dados foi feita de forma a destacar as tendências, semelhanças, divergências e lacunas existentes na literatura revisada, assegurando uma análise abrangente, imparcial e fundamentada sobre o objetivo central desta pesquisa, fornecendo uma base sólida para a compreensão e a síntese dos conhecimentos existentes sobre esse tema complexo e multidimensional. Os resultados positivos evidenciados na remissão do diabetes tipo 2, controle da hipertensão, melhorias lipídicas e as consequências metabólicas destacam a cirurgia bariátrica como uma ferramenta eficaz para além da mera perda de peso, promovendo importantes impactos na saúde dos pacientes. A melhora substancial na qualidade de vida, evidenciada pela elevação da autoestima, satisfação com a imagem corporal e avanços na saúde mental, ressalta o papel transformador da cirurgia bariátrica não apenas a nível físico, mas também psicossocial. Contudo, foram observados também desafios, desde complicações relacionadas ao procedimento cirúrgico em si, até deficiência de nutrientes e síndrome de dumping, além de problemas psicológicos que podem surgir no pós-operatório, enfatizando a necessidade de uma abordagem holística e personalizada. Mais estudos são necessários a fim de explorar métodos de redução de riscos e complicações da cirurgia bariátrica, a fim de promover um tratamento mais eficaz e seguro, visando um maior bem-estar do paciente.
ІНТЕГРАТИВНА СТРАТЕГІЯ НАВЧАННЯ В ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ПЕДАГОГІВ ОСВІТНІХ ГАЛУЗЕЙ
Authors: Дерябіна Світлана Василівна , Нікітенко Регіна Іванівна , Чешенко Олена Іванівна
Published: April 2024

Метою роботи є фокусування уваги на понятті інтегрованого навчання, його цілісності, спільності та єдності дієвих структурних одиниць і спроба вибудовування стратегії інтегрованого навчання. Особлива увага приділяється визначенню ключових понять: інтеграція, інтеграція в освіті, міжгалузева інтеграція, інтеграція компетенцій, інтегроване навчання, педагогічна інтеграція, інтеграція цифрового інструментарію, інтеграція педагогічного інструментарію, інтегративна стратегія навчання тощо.
La Ética Profesional en las Motivaciones Humanas y los Procesos Organizacionales
Authors: Lozano Fariño Carlos Antonio , Martinez Cárdenas Lurdais Maria , Escudero Garrido Yelena Patricia , Fajardo Pereira Johana Elisa , Villalba Sanchez Cristian
Published: April 2024

El ejercicio de la ética y la motivación como elementos estratégicos en las organizaciones, requiere que sus entornos reconozcan el talento que las dinamiza. En el presente artículo se plantea conceptualmente tópicos productos de una investigación sobre el ejercicio de la ética profesional, como también se suman conceptos de referentes importantes sobre liderazgo motivacional en las empresas modernas y la dinámica de sus procesos con miras a sumar a la tan anhelada productividad. El objetivo fundamental es identificar la motivación de las personas en una organización de acuerdo con su práctica profesional ética que contribuye a la productividad empresarial y desarrollo integral, tanto de la empresa como en todos sus colaboradores.  En las fuentes utilizadas se destaca el valor otorgado a las personas como lideres innatos de sus propios procesos personales, sociales y empresariales. La problemática se aborda desde un estudio descriptivo documental en el cual las personas vinculadas a las organizaciones y que cuentan con un poder significativo dentro de esas empresas, se convierten en líderes y motiven a sus colaboradores lo suficiente para lograr los objetivos del negocio y su propio desarrollo personal.
Extended Realities: The future of interactive teaching and learning
Authors: Gutiérrez Constante Gonzalo Federico , Borja López Yolanda Azucena , Zapata Achig Víctor Hugo , Rengel Chávez Víctor Ignacio , Granda Martínez Renato Lenin
Published: April 2024

This study explores the impact of extended reality (XR) technologies on education, aiming to assess their effectiveness in enhancing learning and teaching. Building on previous research suggesting the potential of XR to increase information retention and student engagement, this study employs an explanatory sequential mixed-methods research design. In the quantitative phase, data is collected from pre-and post-intervention questionnaires of approximately 100 secondary and university-level students and educators. The results show a significant improvement in information retention and student engagement after XR sessions. Additionally, most participants rated the user interfaces as intuitive and easy to use. The qualitative phase, which includes interviews and focus groups, reveals positive perceptions of XR experiences, highlighting their attractiveness and ability to enhance understanding of complex concepts. However, challenges such as lack of adequate equipment and the need for teacher training are also identified. In conclusion, this study highlights the transformative potential of XR in education while emphasizing the importance of addressing practical barriers to their effective implementation. The findings contribute to the growing evidence on the effectiveness of XR in educational settings and provide valuable insights for educators and policymakers seeking to integrate these technologies into educational practice.
Are They Everywhere? – Benthic Foraminifera From Saline Springs in Central Germany
Authors: Milker Yvonne , Schönfeld Joachim , Meng Stefan , Wrozyna Claudia , Schneppmüller Martin , Schmiedl Gerhard
Published: April 2024

Benthic foraminifera have rarely been reported from saline springs in Germany. To fill this gap, we investigated live (Rose Bengal stained) and dead benthic foraminifera from saline ponds, springs, and meadows in central Germany. For foraminiferal investigations, we collected surface samples along transects with changes in vegetation at Sülldorf in Saxony-Anhalt, in Artern and close to Auleben, Luisenhall, and Esperstedt in Thuringia. We found live and dead foraminifera at all investigated saline locations. We observed seven different agglutinated species that commonly inhabit coastal salt marshes (Trochamminita irregularis, Trochamminita salsa, Entzia macrescens, Miliammina fusca, Siphotrochammina lobata, Haplophragmoides manilaensis, and Haplophragmoides wilberti), one agglutinated species, Entzia sp., which has not been described to date, and one calcareous species, Gordiospira arctica, which has earlier been described from shallow-water settings at high northern latitudes. We hypothesize that foraminifera have been repeatedly transported to the inland saline habitats in central Germany by migratory birds on their routes from northern and southern Europe probably since the early Holocene. Future genetic investigations of the species in central Germany and comparisons with sequenced specimens from other localities will provide a better understanding of their provenance and phylogenetic position.
Foraminiferal Evolution as A Basis for the Subdivision of the Middle Viséan in Europe
Authors: Cózar Pedro , Somerville Ian D. , Hounslow Mark W.
Published: April 2024

First occurrences of selected foraminifers and their interpreted phylogenies in the uppermost Arundian Substage of the South Cumbria Shelf, northern England, allows the distinction of four biostratigraphic events. Event A1 is characterised by the occurrence of occluded Nodosarchaediscus, Consobrinellopsis, and Archaediscus krestovnikovi and is assigned to the ‘upper’ Cf4δ subzone. Event A2 is characterised by the first occurrence of Pojarkovella ketmenica and Archaediscus at concavus stage (including the first A. pauxillus) and is assigned to the base of the Cf5α subzone. Event A3 is characterised by Koskinotextularia aff. cribriformis, Koskinotextularia sp., Archaediscus moelleri, Endothyranopsis compressa, and Omphalotis minima and is assigned to the base of the Cf5β subzone. Event A4 is characterised by the first occurrence of Koskinotextularia cribriformis, Koskinotextularia bradyi, Koskinotextularia obliqua, and Pojarkovella nibelis morphotype 2. The base of the Cf5α subzone likely coincides with the base of the Livian in Belgium and Tulian in the Russian Platform, although the occurrence of hiatuses and facies barren in foraminifers leads to uncertainty in correlation. The Cf5β subzone is correlated with that part of the Livian and Russian Platform succession with preserved foraminifers and thus can be used for worldwide correlations. However, formally, it cannot be confirmed if this horizon is an isochronous level (due to hiatuses and hostile facies), and it is necessary to locate a slightly higher level of potential correlation that better displays the absence or presence of the successions, such as event A4.
A Replacement Neotype for Globigerina Crassaformis Galloway & Wissler, 1927
Authors: Scott George H.
Published: April 2024

A replacement neotype for Globigerina crassaformis Galloway & Wissler, 1927, is proposed for one that was published but lost in curation prior to being deposited. The specimen is selected from an analysis of the axial shape of 54 specimens from the type and adjacent localities. Its cone-like attributes include progressively elevated and tapering umbilical walls, an acute, keeled periphery, and a low-relief spiral surface. Globorotalia crassacarina Scott, Bishop & Burt, 1990, and possibly Globorotalia hessi Bolli & Premoli Silva, 1973, include specimens that closely resemble the proposed neotype and may be junior synonyms.
Inclusão da criança com Transtorno de Espectro Autista (TEA) na escola
Authors: Duarte Edilene Maria da Silva , Silva Cilene Ferreira dos Santos , Santos Petrucia Ferreira dos , Lopes Sandra Casé Barbosa , Santos Márcia Macêdo de Barros
Published: April 2024

O presente artigo traz considerações de extrema importância sobre o processo de inclusão da criança com Transtorno de Espectro na escola, a qual enfrenta desafios de adaptação, sendo necessária uma atenção às possibilidades metodológicas de ensino para essas crianças que possuem a deficiência de aprendizagem, conhecidas como autistas. A escola e o professor têm a tarefa de levar essas crianças com Transtorno de Atenção e Hiperatividade à aprendizagem, a desenvolverem-se frente às atividades lúdicas (jogos e brincadeiras), estas como práticas pedagógicas em sociabilidade da criança autista com seu meio vivencial e inclusão social. O objetivo da nossa pesquisa busca mostrar que as crianças autistas podem e devem frequentar escolas de ensino regular, mostrando que a educação inclusiva deve proporcionar oportunidade educativas de grande qualidade frente o processo pedagógico especial direcionais a deficiência dessas crianças. Tratamos assim de enfatizar a busca de dados bibliográficos tomando por base algumas considerações de importantes teóricos históricos sendo: SAM GOLDSTEIN (2003), VYGOTSKY (2001), PIAGET, PAULO FREIRE (1996), etc.
Analisis Kinerja Dosen berdasar Penilaian Mahasiswa Akuntansi dalam Perspektif Gender
Authors: Suryaningrum Diah Hari , Mudjiumami Izzaty Choirina
Published: April 2024

Banyak penelitian telah dilakukan mengenai kualitas pendidikan. Penilaian kualitas pendidikan dari sisi pendidik pada umumnya dilakukan dengan cara menggunakan kuesioner yang diserahkan kepada mahasiswa (Student Evaluation of Teaching/SET) atau bisa juga disebut Evaluasi Dosen Oleh Mahasiswa (EDOM) pada akhir perkuliahan sebelum pelaksanaan ujian akhir semester. Di berbagai negara, EDOM ini tidak hanya digunakan untuk menilai kualitas dosen tetapi juga digunakan untuk promosi dan kenaikan jabatan. Meskipun keterandalan EDOM sebagai faktor penting dalam penilaian kinerja dosen masih banyak diperdebatkan, akan tetapi fakta membuktikan bahwa EDOM tetap digunakan. Lebih lanjut, kinerja dosen juga dapat dinilai berdasarkan kemampuan dosen melakukan penelitian dan adanya bias gender pada EDOM. Keterkaitan penilaian dosen dari tiga bidang pendidikan dan pengajaran, penelitian, dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat penting dilakukan, mengingat bahwa DIKTI sendiri setiap tahun selalu mengadakan pemilihan dosen berprestasi yang juga dinilai dari tiga bidang tersebut. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan bukti empiris atas keterandalan evaluasi dosen oleh mahasiswa sebagai sarana untuk menilai kinerja dosen, serta kerterkaitannya dengan bidang penelitian dan pengabdian pada masyarakat. Penelitian akan dilakukan terhadap seluruh dosen dan asisten dosen dengan mahasiswa sebagai responden yang mengisi penilaian tersebut. Uji hipotesis dilakukan dengan n-way anova dan selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian dengan uji Anova membuktikan bahwa evaluasi dosen oleh mahasiswa tidak dapat dibedakan berdasarkan gender mahasiswa, gender dosen, kemampuan dosen dalam melakukan penelitian, karya tulis ilmiah yang dipublikasikan, dan banyaknya dosen dalam melakukan pengabdian pada masyarakat. Berdasarkan analisa deskriptif kuantitatif, dapat diusulkan dosen yang berprestasi untuk tahun ajaran 2020/2021.
The Impact of Foreign Direct Investment on Tax Revenues in Six ASEAN Nations: A Dynamic Panel Data Model
Authors: Eng Ratana , Lim Siphat
Published: April 2024

The aim of this study was to assess the impact of foreign direct investment on taxation in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, known as ASEAN. There were five indicators namely foreign direct investment, tax revenues, foreign exchange, consumer price index, and balance of trade of Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand were integrated in a dynamic panel data model which utilized an estimation method developed by Arellano-Bond. The research findings indicated that tax revenue was impacted by net flow of foreign direct investment. This conclusion was drawn based on the positive slope coefficient and high statistical significance observed. Additionally, the estimated parameters of the lag of the dependent variable, foreign exchange, consumer price index, and balance of trade had significant influence on taxation. The tax revenues were collectively explained by all independent variables in the dynamic panel data model, as evidenced by the empirical findings.
Psychological Stress and Its Relationship with Academic Achievement among Students Enrolled in Sports Psychology Courses at the Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences at the Hashemite University
Authors: Abutabanjah Abdel Monem Ibrahem , Wahab Akour Ahmad Abed AL , Al-Omar Omar Mustafa Nasser , Aaqolah Karam Khalaf Abu , Khataybeh Abdallah Salem Abed , Alhamad Amal Mohammad Hasan , Abu Olim Wateen Rizqallah Salem , Zriqat Suzan Zead
Published: April 2024

Objectives: This study aimed to explore psychological stress and its relationship with academic achievement among students enrolled in sports psychology courses at the Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences at Hashemite University. Methods, the study population consisted of students registered in sports psychology course sections (1 + 2) at the Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, totaling (211) male and female students. The study sample was purposefully selected from all first-year students registered in the sports psychology course at the Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences at Hashemite University, the sample was (186) male and female students. After collecting the relevant data, it was processed using appropriate descriptive statistics. Results indicated that students facing psychological stress might find it challenging to maintain focus and effective academic performance. Conclusion, Students facing psychological stress may find it challenging to maintain focus and effective academic performance. Also, Students' responses to psychological stress vary, highlighting the need to understand the individual factors that influence these pressures.
Melody Beyond Keys: Navigating the Dynamics of Online Piano Proficiency Courses in Music Education
Authors: Rui Zhuang , Colleen Wong Wong Huey Yi
Published: April 2024

The transition to online piano proficiency courses in music education, spurred by the need for adaptability in digital environments, marks a pivotal change in pedagogical approaches. This study employs qualitative methods, analyzing interviews with educators and students to explore the dynamics of online piano learning. Findings reveal that while such courses enhance accessibility and offer new learning opportunities, they also present challenges, including technological barriers and the absence of direct physical guidance. The research underscores the importance of developing specialized online tools and platforms tailored for music education to support effective learning and engagement. Further investigation is suggested into the long-term impacts of virtual piano instruction on students' musical development. This study illuminates the complexities of online music education, advocating for innovations that cater to the unique demands of remote piano teaching and learning.
Beyond methodology: Theoretical foundations of triangulation in qualitative and multi-method research: A literature review
Authors: Vivek Ramakrishnan , Nanthagopan Yogarajah , Piriyatharshan Sarmatha
Published: April 2024

The study examines the concept of the “triangulation approach” in the social research methodology. Triangulation is an innovative method, particularly in qualitative and multi-method research. Social scientists have recently shown active interest in applying the triangulation approach, especially for conducting in-depth research using multiple inquiries. However, this method faces criticism and misunderstanding among social researchers regarding its essence, methodology, and the credibility of the results obtained. Therefore, this study thoroughly analyses the essence of triangulation and demonstrates the types of this approach and its possibilities in social sciences. The research methodology is based on a systematic review of the literature, using 31 studies published in scientific journals. The study critically analyses publications related to triangulation, demonstrates various methods of applying triangulation in social sciences, and emphasises the advantages and limitations of its use. The theoretical contribution of the study lies in uncovering the essence of the triangulation approach and its relationship with qualitative and multi-method research. In addition, the empirical component of the study significantly improves the methodological aspect of social sciences, contributing to a proper understanding and application of the triangulation approach among researchers in this field
Presenting a Comprehensive Model for the Socialization of Human Resources in Government Organizations
Authors: Salehi Mohammad , Ghorban Hosseini Masoud , Sadeh Ehsan , Amini Sabegh Zeinoabedin
Published: April 2024

Objective: The primary objective of this study was to develop and validate a comprehensive model for the socialization of human resources in government organizations. Methodology: This qualitative research employed exploratory interviews and thematic analysis to identify and categorize the components of the socialization model. A purposive sampling method was utilized to select 17 academic and executive experts from government organizations, ensuring a rich, varied collection of insights. The developed model was further validated through a questionnaire distributed among 11 additional academic experts, assessing the fit of the identified themes using a Likert scale. Findings: The analysis revealed a structured socialization model comprising three main themes: components, factors, and outcomes. Components were subdivided into individual, interpersonal, and organizational aspects. Factors included human resource management, structural, behavioral-communicative, and cultural-normative elements. Outcomes highlighted were improving dependency and commitment of employees, organizational development and progress, public satisfaction, preservation and development of human capital, enhancing the spirit of cooperation and interaction, and cohesion and integration. Conclusion: The study successfully presents a validated socialization model tailored for government organizations, particularly within the Agricultural Jihad sector. It underscores the importance of a holistic approach encompassing individual, interpersonal, and organizational components, alongside key influencing factors, to achieve desired socialization outcomes. This model serves as a strategic tool for government organizations to foster a well-integrated, committed workforce capable of driving organizational success and innovation. Future research could extend this model's applicability across various sectors and cultural contexts to explore its universal effectiveness and adaptability.
Investigating the Impact of Social Media Marketing Efforts on Brand Trus
Authors: Kabiri Morteza , Mohammadi golshad Leyla , Abbasi Safora
Published: April 2024

Objective: The aim of the present study is to investigate the impact of social media marketing efforts on brand trust. Methodology: The research method employed is descriptive and correlational. The statistical population consists of all customers of domestic brand products in Tehran, and due to the large number of individuals, the sample size was estimated at 384 using simple random sampling method and Cochran's formula. The questionnaire was distributed among them. Data collection was done through a questionnaire, the reliability of which was measured and confirmed using Cronbach's alpha reliability and composite reliability methods. Findings: The validity of the tool was examined using construct validity methods (external model), convergent validity (AVE), and discriminant validity. The AVE value for all variables should be greater than 0.5. The research data were analyzed using structural equation modeling method and employing SPSS and AMOS software. The results of the study indicate the confirmation of all hypotheses. Conclusions: The findings suggest that social media marketing efforts, including pattern recognition, consumer panel, and social networks, have a significant impact on brand trust.
Human Resource Governance in Crisis Situations: Strategies for Effective Management
Authors: Ahsan Nadereh , Hamidifar Fatemeh , Kordestani Fereshteh , Khorshidi Abbas
Published: April 2024

Objective: The present research aimed to propose a model for informal training to improve lifestyle. Methods: The methodology was applied and mixed-method (qualitative-quantitative) in nature, following a sequential exploratory approach. The qualitative component involved academic and organizational experts. Theoretical snowball sampling was used to determine the sample, with saturation principle leading to 20 participants. The quantitative component's population consisted of approximately 310 employees of the Road, Housing, and Urban Development Research Center. For the quantitative sample size, Cochran's formula was used, resulting in 203 participants selected through stratified random sampling. The research's measurement tools included both qualitative and quantitative sections. To ensure the validity of the tool in the qualitative part, opinions from professors familiar with the field and academic experts were utilized. Reliability of the interviews was assessed using test-retest and intra-subject consensus methods. The validity of the questionnaire was established using face and content validity, and reliability was calculated using Cronbach's alpha coefficient, which was confirmed. Data analysis in the qualitative part employed theoretical coding as per Grounded Theory Systematic. The qualitative data analysis utilized MAXQDA software 2020. Quantitative data analysis was conducted using SPSS-V22 and Lisrel-V8.8 software. Findings: The results indicated that the indices, components, and dimensions of the informal training to improve the lifestyle of employees at the research center included nature and methods. Causal conditions included organizational culture and individual factors; outcomes included competence enhancement and empowerment; strategies included organizational support and organizational knowledge; contexts included educational facilities and managerial support; barriers included legal and infrastructural barriers. Conclusion: Ultimately, a conceptual model of the research was presented, which was deemed to have appropriate validity.
Designing an Interpretative Structural Model (ISM) of Fear Appeal Based Advertising in Selected Insurance Companies
Authors: Rashidpour Mohammad Sajad , Pirhayati Alireza , Niknafs Javad , Aidi Mohammad
Published: April 2024

Objective: The performance of advertising with a fear appeal is negatively framed, warning against the non-use or application of a specific good or service, which may entail various risks including financial, social, and safety hazards for individuals. Methodology: The objective of this study is to design an interpretive structural model of fear appeal-based advertising in selected insurance companies. The research method is descriptive and inferential. The research population includes marketing professionals, experts, elites, managers, and employees of insurance companies. The data collection tools are library research and interviews. For data analysis, the Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) method was utilized in the MICMAC software. This study examined the presentation of a fear appeal-based advertising model in selected insurance companies, resulting in the extraction of the final model. Findings: Based on the interpretive structural modeling technique, a 22-component model of fear appeal-based advertising in selected insurance companies has been designed. Conclusion: According to the designed model, 5 consecutive levels are shown. By making changes to the variables at the lowest level, desirable results and outcomes can be observed in the upstream impact factors. Perceived benefits, peer groups, and advertising influence were identified at the lowest level and as the most influential components. Changing these three components can manage the higher level of the model and direct it towards increasing the effectiveness of marketing based on fear appeal for profitability.