bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Edukasi Penanganan COVID-19 di Jemaat Imanuel OSM Klasis Pulau Ambon
Authors: Frento Titihalawa  , Yolanda Afitu  , Anthonia Latumapina  , Jimy Mawetarz  , Imanuel Correia  , Inggryd Luturkey  , Diansye Iwane  , Mex Hurulean  , Nancy N. Souisa  , Steve Gasperzs
Published: January 2022

Kuliah kerja nyata (KKN) adalah bagian dari kurikulum UKIM dan Fakultas Teologi UKIM Ambon.Melalui kegiatan KKN mahasiswa dituntut untuk mengamalkan ilmu pengetahun,teknologi dan seni. Mahasiswa diharapkan menjadi motivator dan fasilitator dariusaha penanganan COVID-19 terutama jemaat dimana mahasiswa melakukan KKN. Jemaat dapat berbagi permasalahan yang ada dan mencari solusi dengan partisipasi perserta KKN, terjalin kerja sama dalam proses penanganan COVID-19 dijemaat setempat. Adapun tujuanatau terget yang diharapkan dapat tercapai adalah : (a) anggota jemaat Imanuel OSM sektor Sion dapat memahami situasi yang mereka rasakan dan dapat melakukan setiap kegiatan yang diupayakan oleh pemerintah dan gereja dalam upaya memutuskan mata rantai virus COVID-19. (b) lebih kritis menangkap setiap isu-isu yang beredar di media sehingga dapat membantu dan mengurangi penyebaran COVID-19. Metode pelaksanan kegiataan KKN dilakukan dalam bentuk sosialisasi dan edukasi dengan melibatkan jemaat secara langsung atau melalui media virtual. Beberapa hasil yang dicapai dari kegiatan KKN ini adalah : (a) Jemaat Imanuel OSM sudah memahami tentang penanganan COVID-19 secara baik dan benar melalui sosialisasi. (b) sudah dilakukan kegiatan vaksin secara masal didalam Jemaat Imanuel OSM.
Edukasi Taat Protokol Kesehatan 5M, Vaksinasi, serta Menjaga Kebersihan Lingkungan di Jemaat Gereja Protestan Maluku (GPM) Nehemia, Ambon
Authors: Astria Dela Arabaling  , Chiranti Dailangi  , Yustin Matayane  , Shyeren E. Tipruata  , Emalda Latumeten  , Nanuru Ricardo Freedom
Published: January 2022

Pandemi COVID-19 telah mewabah di dunia bahkan di Maluku terlebih khusus Jemaat GPM Nehemia sekitar satu tahun lebih. Pandemi ini berdampak besar bagi berbagai aspek kehidupan warga jemaat. Namun banyak upaya yang sudah dilakukan oleh pemerintah, tenaga kesehatan maupun gereja dalam memutus mata rantai penyebaran COVID-19. Upaya yang dilakukan seperti peraturan untuk mematuhi Prokes 5M. Pada survey lapangan di  sektor Gihon, Karmel, Maranatha, dan Irene ditemui bahwa masih kurangnya kesadaran warga jemaat untuk mematuhi Prokes 5M.  Ada upaya yang juga dilakukan adalah melakukan sosialisasi tentang vaksinasi. Pada survey awal, melalui pendataan dan pembagian kuesioner di sektor Gihon dan Maranatha Jemaat GPM Nehemia, ditemukan bahwa masih minimnya pemahaman warga tentang manfaat dari vaksin. Hal tersebut dapat kita lihat dari hasil pendataan yang mengasilkan beberapa persoalan yang membuat warga jemaat masih takut untuk divaksin, di antaranya yatu:  1). Warga jemaat mempunyai penyakit bawaan, 2). Menganggap bahwa COVID-19 bukanlah masalah yang sulit sehingga merasa tidak membutuhkan vaksin, 3) Tidak yakin akan efektivitas vaksin COVID-19, 4). masih takut akan efek samping dari vaksin. 5). warga jemaat yang percaya akan isu tentang vaksin yang mengandung chip. Berdasarkan masalah yang ada, maka edukasi yang diimplementasikan dalam sektor Gihon dan Maranatha: 1). Melakukan sosialisasi vaksin melalui media zoom dan pengeras suara gereja, 2). Himbauan mengikuti vaksinasi melalui pengeras suara gereja, 3). Melakukan sosialisasi lewat media luar ruangan tentang taat protokol kesehatan 5M. Seperti pemasangan spanduk taat protokol kesehatan 5M. Selain itu menghimbau jemaat lewat spanduk serta melakukan kerja bakti di lingkungan jemaat sebagai kegiatan yang produktif sekaligus meningkatkan kualitas lingkungan hidup yang bersih.
Sufi Healing Menurut Akademisi (Praktik Batatamba, Amalan dan Spiritual)
Authors: Fahriannor Fahriannor
Published: January 2022

Kajian ini mengungkap tentang Sufi Healing menurut akademisi, yaitu praktik batatamba Arni, Amalan dan pengalaman ruhaninya dengan menggunakan studi analisis dari sisi syari’at dan tradisi sufi. Fokus kajian ini adalah bagaimana pelaksanaan Sufi Healing dari sudut seorang akademisi serta mengungkap bagaimana pengalaman spiritualnya. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kajian ini adalah bahwa praktik batatamba Arni memiliki kesamaan dengan praktik Rasulullah dalam healingnya, yaitu menggunakan media air dan tiupan. Adapun pasien yang letaknya sangat jauh. Arni menggunakan media elektronik yaitu Handphone, dengan cara dihubungkan secara langsung kepada pasien. Sedangkan bacaan-bacaan Arni dalam batatamba berasal dari ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an yang diimbangi dengan amalan-amalan sunnah. Kemudian pengalaman ruhaninya memiliki kesamaan dengan yang dialami oleh para sufi terdahulu seperti bermimpi dengan Rasulullah, Malaikat dan ulama. Oleh sebab itulah, menjadi penting bagi seorang muslim untuk memahami aspek syari’at sebelum bergerak di bidang healing atau batatamba, sehingga media dan amalan yang digunakan tidak bertentangan dengan ajaran Islam.
MINDFULNESS BASED INTERVENTIONS (MBIS) IN PSYCHIATRY – A BIRD'S EYE VIEW FROM THE FIRST DECADES OF THE 21ST CENTURY.
Authors: Sivasubramoney Krishnan
Published: January 2022

Psychiatry of the 21st century is also characterized by ramication into various specialized branches.
Revolutions in the areas of psychopharmacology, psychotherapies and social therapies have become a
routine in the eld of psychiatry. Mindfulness is one concept spanning across the bio-psycho-social realms which continues to
be a topic of current interest both for the professionals as well as the lay public since more than 5 decades. Two of the most
common among them are Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction, a stress management model by Jon Kabat Zinn and
Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy , a mindfulness based model devised to prevent the relapse of depression6, by John
Teasdale, Mark Williams and Zindel Segal. Several countries in the world have their own MBIs like Mindfulness Integrated
Cognitive Behaviour therapy by Bruno Cayoun8. India also has its own share of MBIs in the form of Mindful Life Management 9
and Mindfulness Unied Cognitive Behaviour Therapy 10 developed by the author, though research evidences are only getting
accumulated.
MBIs aim to enhance greater attention to and awareness of present moment experience12. MBIs have been found to be of use in
realms of health, cognitive, affective and interpersonal relationships. Various other factors related to MBIs like psychological
and neurobiological mechanisms and potential risks also have been studied by several authors. Neurobiological effects of
MBIs have been reported as functional and structural alterations in grey and white matter, especially in areas related to
attention and memory, interoception and sensory processing, or self- and auto-regulation of stress and emotions.
Amidst all these researches happening in different parts of the world, India didn't have any structured MBIs of its own till the end
of the rst decade of 21st century, until the development of Mindful Life Management and Mindfulness Unied Cognitive
Behavior Therapy by the author. This article covers the work being done by mindfulness researchers during the rst two
decades of the 21st century
A STUDY TO ASSESS THE KNOWLEDGE AND PREVENTIVE BEHAVIOR RELATED TO COVID -19 AMONG HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS
Authors: Padmaja Adusumilli , Surekha Teki
Published: January 2022

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus.
Most people infected with the virus will experience mild to moderate respiratory illness and recover
without requiring special treatment. However, some will become seriously ill and require medical attention.
The best way to prevent and slow down transmission is to be well informed about the disease and how the virus spreads. Protect
yourself and others from infection by staying at least 1 metre apart from others, wearing a properly tted mask, and washing
your hands or using an alcohol-based rub frequently. Get vaccinated when it's your turn and follow local guidance.
The disease is highly infectious, and further studies identied that the most important route of transmission to humans occurred
via respiratory droplets or direct contact, with an incubation period ranging from 2 to 14 days. Healthcare providers are the
primary individuals in contact with patients who are the main source of infections; thus, they are at high risk of becoming
infected themselves.
Their knowledge and risk perception on covid 19 plays an important role in preventing them from acquiring the disease
themselves. In the present study we are trying to assess the knowledge and preventive behavior followed by the medical
professionals from NRI medical college, sangivalasa.
STUDY AND ANALYSIS OF CERVICAL PAP SMEARS IN A MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL
Authors: Preetika S. , Sahayaraj Sahayaraj
Published: January 2022

Introduction: Cervical cancer is the second most common gynaecological cancer worldwide and the
third leading cause of cancer-related mortality in the less developed countries. Cervical cancer may be
prevented or diagnosed at early stages due to the easy accessibility and clinical evaluation of the cervix.
A pap test is a simple, easy, painless procedure which can be carried out as an outpatient procedure to detect specic,
nonspecic inammations, precancerous and cancerous lesions In our study we have analysed the results of PAP smears of
women in all age groups and have tried to evaluate the prevalence of cervical lesions and the importance of cervical cancer
screening.
Material And Methods: Our study was conducted between October 2020 to JULY 2021 and patients who have visited the
Gynaec OP during this period were included for this study. We received Pap smears from the Department of Obstetrics and
Gynecology, stained the slides with Pap stain and studied the smears according to the new Bethesda System for Reporting
Cervical Cytology 2014.
Results: In our study, majority of the patients were in the age group of 41-50 years. Smears showing ASCUS were 14 , LSIL
reports were 5, HSIL reports were 4. No Smears showed squamous cell carcinoma in our study. Reports in our study like many
other studies has shown the importance of Pap smear test in screening cervical cancer. By conducting health camps, increasing
health awareness and performing Pap smear screening programmes the incidence of cervical carcinoma can be decreased.
SPIGELIAN HERNIA VARIOUS PRESENTATION AND MANAGEMENT- A CASE SERIES
Authors: Santhi B. , Uma M. , R Surya.
Published: January 2022

BACKGROUND: Spigelian hernia is rare and requires high index of suspicion. Given the case of inconsistent ndings and signs the diagnosis of spigelian hernia presents with great difculties than its treatment. Incidence of spigelian hernia ranges from 0.1% to 2% of all abdominal hernias AIM: Aim of this case series is to analyze epidemiological aspects, clinical presentation, challenges in diagnosis, surgical technique characteristics, morbidities and hospital stay MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total number of 4 patients who had undergone surgery for spigelian hernia for a period of 6 months from the month of Jan to June 2021 in the dept of general surgery in KMCH were studied. All 4 cases have been analyzed in this study period and followed up until discharge from the hospital. RESULTS: This case series consisted of 4 cases. All cases presented with pain. Only 2 among 4 cases presented with swelling. Denitive diagnosis of all cases could be done only by CT. Out of these 1 was taken up as emergency.Intraoperatively 3 cases were interstitial and 1 was subcutaneous type. All 4 cases were treated by open surgical technique and by placing mesh at different planes CONCLUSION: Diagnosis of spigelian hernia presents with great difculties and hence one must be aware of the clinical presentation. Pain is the consistent feature of all hernias and only occasionally swelling is present which may mislead easily. Computed tomography of abdomen and pelvis still prevails as the denitive radiological investigation in the diagnosis of spigelian hernia. There are many planes at which mesh can be placed for repair where the operative techniques vary. Though the outcome was good in all four cases discussed here, the post operative complication and duration of stay was considerably less when the mesh was placed in the intermuscular plane.
CLINICO-ETIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF HYPONATREMIA AMONG ADMITTED PATIENTS AT DR. RADHA KRISHNAN GOVT. MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL HAMIRPUR HIMACHAL PRADESH
Authors: Chand Subhash , Chauhan Rakesh , Barwal Bavesh
Published: January 2022

Hyponatremia is a common electrolyte disturbance encountered in hospitals. It is dened as serum
concentration <135 meq/l. Various comorbidities predispose to the development of hyponatremia.
Patient has symptoms of both hyponatremia as well as comorbidities. This contributes to increased morbidity and mortality
.However early recognition and treatment makes prognosis better.
Aim: To study clinical features of patients admitted with hyponatremia and investigate them to nd out various aetiologies.
Methods And Material: Study was conducted at newly opened medical college at Hamirpur in Himachal Pradesh with limited
facilities. A total of 50 patients with symptoms and documented hyponatremia were enrolled in study. Detailed history, clinical
examination and laboratory investigations were done. Data thus collected was analysed.
Results: Total number of patients was 50. Females were more as compared to males. Mean age of presentation was 67 years
and lethargy ,nausea and vomiting were the most common symptoms. Diabetes mellitus and hypertension were the most
common comorbidities. Among drugs diuretics were the most commonly used causing hyponatremia. Out of 50 patients 45
patients recovered and ve patients have to be referred because of comorbidities.
Conclusions: Hyponatremia is a common problem and clinicians need to be aware of it mainly in the elderly patients. A
systemic approach and simple diagnostic algorithm can signicantly improve the outcome in these patients. Treatment of
hyponatremia is governed by levels of hyponatremia not by its etiology along with comorbid conditions.
WAY TO LIVE WITH COVID-19
Authors: Khin Sann Sanda
Published: January 2022

Nobody knows what will be in future during COVID-19 delta surge and appearance of new Mu variant of COVID-19. But, everyone hopes the pandemic will end soon. The recent and current rising trend in cases and deaths not only in Southeast Asia region but also around the world warns that any travel restriction must be necessary to conduct.If people gain some immunity through either vaccination or infection, it will change into endemic stage. Unfortunately, vaccination coverage is not so high compared with world population. Thus, local people living in developing countries face the COVID-19 delta surge by fighting against with only naïve immune system. SARS-CoV-2, which is responsible for COVID-19 infection, is a novel emerging contagious agent that has found a way into human civilization. Generally, emerging and reemerging of viral infections belong to the RNA family of viruses since these viruses have high mutation rates that allow their eminent environmental adaptation with rapid evolution.Up to date,little knowledge is available about SARS-Co V-2 (1,2).
CASE OF POST COVID PULMONARY MUCORMYCOSIS
Authors: Prajapati Chetan , Ahir Jagruti , Borisagar Ghanshyam , Dhameliya Madhavi
Published: January 2022

Pulmonary mucormycosis is a relatively rare pulmonary fungal disease, which is difficult to diagnose early and lacks
effective treatment. It is seen in patients with hematological malignancies, diabetes mellitus, and immunocompromised
states. The diagnosis depends primarily on the detection of fungi in lung tissue. Here, we present a case of a 54-year-old
male who has type 2 diabetes mellitus and a past history of treated covid positive LRTI. Clinical diagnosis is difficult in
pulmonary mucormycosis, and early diagnosis is needed for this life-threatening infection. Histopathological
examination of a resected cavity confirmed the diagnosis of pulmonary mucormycosis. This report highlights the
difficulty of diagnosis and the importance of histological examination in detecting mucormycosis which will help for
early management.
MORAL HARASSMENT AND THE EMPLOYER'S DIRECTIVE POWER IN BRAZIL
Authors: Natário Melo Liriel
Published: January 2022

The present work has as purpose and purpose, to analyze and clarify on the Theme: “Moral Harassment and the
Employer's Directive Power”,being,in this way,looking for to analyze and to detail in depth the current theme that is in
question, aiming at a formal language and at the same time easy to understand, so that the reader does not experience
difficulties in textual interpretation.The purpose of the work is to analyze the aspects between employee and employer
in relation to the limits that the employer submits according to the law, limits such that the employment relationship is
extremely necessary, and what happens if he goes beyond these limits. Also, describe the aspects that guide the
Employer's Directive Power.It will analyze what are the types of bullying,conceptualize bullying and study whats should
be taken in these cases of bullying.
HOW THE INTEGRATED YOGA PRACTICE IMPACTS THE VISUAL PROCESSING OF SPECIALLY ABLED CHILDREN?
Authors: Chandanathil Merin , Kunal Kunal , Kadur Kishan
Published: January 2022

Background and objectives: To investigate if integrated yoga practice affect the Visuo-spatial Cognition of Specially
Abled Children.
Material and method: Eighty clinically diagnosed mentally challenged persons aged between 12 - 25 years were
randomly allotted to control and study groups. Study group practiced Pranayama (Nadishodhan and Kapalbhati),Aum
chanting and Meditation for 30 minutes daily, 6 days in a week for 3 weeks.Control group carried on with their normal
school routine.Visual Processing was studied for a) Visual- Spatial Relation b) Picture Recognition and c) Planning.The
parameters were measured twice,once before the starting of the intervention and later at the end of follow-up period.
Results: Both the groups were comparable in their baseline scores.At follow-up,scores of the visual- spatial relation and
picture recognition showed significant improvements in both the groups,but,the change in the scores of planning was
significant only in study group. However,the improvement in all three categories were significantly higher in the study
group as compared to the control group.
Interpretation and Conclusion: This study demonstrates the beneficial influences of pranayama and meditation on
Visual Processing, suggests that pranayama and meditation improves the performance of prefrontal lobe and other
cortical and subcortical areas and their neuronal connection involved in this process.
It may further contribute in improvement of overall intelligence of mentally retarded persons.
EVALUATION OF THE PRACTICAL IMPACT OF SEX EDUATION AMONG GIRL ADOLESCENT STUDENTS- AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY
Authors: M Suganthi.
Published: January 2022

Sex education and reproductive health has always been demurred subject in India due to culture and religious
inhibitions. Lack of knowledge on reproductive health during adolescent leads to sexually transmitted infections,
violence, bullying and unplanned pregnancy ( RM Anderson, 2013).The hormonal changes during the adolescent age,
stigma on sex related subject matters and gender inequalities in India are the greater challenges for reproductive health
education (WHO,2010).Thus, endowing the scientific knowledge on sex will navigate to a quality life. Considering the
above aspects, the study was rolled on to study intends to emphasize the need, knowledge and attitude towards sex
education among girl adolescent and also to investigate the positive and negative effect of sex education on students.
The study intended to understand the practical possibilities in implementing sex education in India
SYRINGOCYSTADENOMA PAPILLIFERUM – A RARE CASE REPORT
Authors: K Naveen , M Ganesan
Published: January 2022

Syringocystadenoma papilliferum is a rare benign adnexal tumor of apocrine or eccrine glands. It is a childhood tumor
with a relatively higher incidence at birth. The common sites of occurrence are the face and scalp. The propensity of the
nodular lesion is towards the trunk, but here in our case, we present a case of nodular syringocystadenoma papilliferum
of the scalp. The tumor can arise de novo or from pre-existing naevus sebaceous. The tumor rarely has a malignant
course, most often basal cell carcinoma. Herein, we present an adolescent with the nodular type of syringocystadenoma
papilliferum of the scalp, treated with surgical excision.
THE IMPACT OF AUTISTIC-TEA SPECTRUM DISORDER DIAGNOSIS ON FAMILY EXPERIENCE: ROUTINE CHANGES
Authors: Andrade de Arruda Silvia Rejane , Pimentel Cleison Guimarães
Published: January 2022

The impacts of the diagnosis of Autistic Spectrum Disorder can change the routine of the family as a whole.The aim of this
study is to analyze the impacts of the ASD diagnosis on the family's experience. And its specific objectives are:
contextualize the diagnosis of ASD and the family; raise changes in the family's routine; know the impacts of the ASD
diagnosis on the family nucleus;identify the main ways of coping with common difficulties in prognosis.The procedure
was through a bibliographic search of articles published from 2015 to 2020, using the electronic database of articles in
the Scientific electronic libraly (SCIELO) and Google Scholar databases, using keywords: diagnosis of autism; family;
impacts.The strategies for coping with ASD are due to the set of attitudes and solutions found by the family members of
the person with autism,which requires an effort to adapt and deal with adverse and stressful circumstances and impacts
that are characteristics of living and care of a person diagnosed with ASD.
Modelling and Simulation of Light and Temperature Efficient Interdigitated Back- Surface-Contact Solar Cell with 28.81% Efficiency Rate
Authors: RAHMAN MD MAHFUZUR
Published: January 2022

Back-contact solar cells improve optical
properties by moving all electrically conducting parts to the back of the cell.
The cell's structure allows silicon solar cells to surpass the 25% efficiency
barrier and interdigitated solar cells are now the most efficient. In this
work, the fabrication of a light efficient and temperature resistant interdigitated
back contact (IBC) solar cell is investigated. This form of solar cell differs
from conventional solar cell in that the electrodes are located at the back of
the cell, eliminating the need for grids on the top, allowing the full surface
area of the cell to receive sunlight, resulting in increased efficiency. In
this project, we will use SILVACO TCAD, an optoelectronic device simulator, to
construct a very thin solar cell with dimensions of 100x250um in 2D Luminous.
The influence of sunlight intensity and atmospheric temperature on solar cell
output power is highly essential and it has been explored in this work. The
cell's optimum performance with 150um bulk thickness provides 28.81% efficiency
with 87.68% fill factor rate making it very thin, flexible and resilient
providing diverse operational capabilities.
A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach to IRS-assisted MU-MIMO Communication Systems
Authors: Pereira-Ruisánchez Dariel , Fresnedo Óscar , Pérez-Adán Darian , Castedo Luis
Published: January 2022

The deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-based deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG) framework is proposed to solve the joint optimization of the IRS phase-shift matrix and the precoding matrix in an IRS-assisted multi-stream multi-user MIMO communication.

The combination of multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) communications and intelligent reflecting surfaces(IRSs) is foreseen as a key enabler of beyond 5G (B5G) and 6Gsystems. In this work, we develop an innovative deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-based approach to the joint optimization of the MIMO precoders and the IRS phase-shift matrices that is proved to be efficient in high dimensional systems. The proposed approach is termed deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG)and maximizes the sum rate of an IRS-assisted multi-stream(MS) multi-user MIMO (MU-MIMO) system by learning the best matrix configuration through online trial-and-error interactions. The proposed approach is formulated in terms of continuous state and action spaces, and a sum-rate-based reward function. The computational complexity is reduced by using artificial neural networks (ANNs) for function approximations and it is shown that the proposed solution scales better than other state-of-the-art methods, while reaching a competitive performance.
Flanched-Cross: An Efficient Cell Geometry for Beam Steering Metasurfaces with Orthogonal Polarisation Handling Capability
Authors: Ali Haider , Esselle Karu , Mukhopadhyay Subhas
Published: January 2022

Geometry plays an important part in the characteristics of meta-cells used to design beam steering metasurfaces. One of the most desirable aspects of these cells is a large phase shift range that can be achieved with good transmission amplitude. However, the existing and most commonly used geometries for these cells are not able to produce a complete 360° phase range with an acceptable level of transmission amplitude. In this article, we present a new cell geometry, Flanched-Cross, that has superior transmission properties due to its unique shape and parametric variability than the commonly used geometries. The results are verified in simulation and further confirmed through prototyping and measurement. One- and two-dimensional steering are also performed for a dual-polarised base array to confirm the applicability of Flanched-Cross cell for beam steering purposes.
Effectiveness of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) on the Student’s Academic Achievement at University Level
Authors: Ume Rubab
Published: January 2022

The focus of this research is  to explore the impact of ICT on students’ academic achievement.In this research study two university, Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi Pakistan (PMAS_AAUR) and Fatima Jinnah Women University Pakistan (FJWU) were selected Students from both male and female gender selected with multistage random sampling techniques. There 100 sample sizes of students and 30 sample of teacher were selected. A questionnaire was used as tool of research.  This instrument was validated by the panel of experts. Internal consistency coefficient (using Cronbach Alpha) was used to check the reliability and its value was 0.951. The researcher herself collected the data conducting a survey technique. The researcher herself collected the completed questionnaires. After the interview the collected data of information were coded and analyzed with the help of the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). The paired t-test, frequency and percentage were applied for comparison of the study.
PENERAPAN FLIPPED CLASSROOM SEBAGAI SOLUSI PEMBELAJARAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI SMP NEGERI 22 BALIKPAPAN
Authors: Permatasari Besse Intan , Muda Maria Theresia Ferdinanda Agustiani
Published: January 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 memberikan dampak yang sangat besar pada dunia Pendidikan. Perubahan sistem pembelajaran di sekolah mendorong guru untuk melakukan inovasi dalam memberikan layanan pembelajaran yang baik. Flipped classroom merupakan salah satu pembelajaran yang menggabungkan pembelajaran daring dan luring. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan pembelajaran flipped classroom. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 22. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Data pada penelitian ini diperoleh melalui observasi dan wawancara. Penerapan Flipped classroom terbagi menjadi dua tahap, yaitu tahap pra-kelas dan tahap aktivitas kelas. Penerapan Flipped classroom tak lepas dari peran teknologi sebagai media pembelajaran dan berbagai sumber belajar lainnya.
ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA FILM MIMPI ANANDA RAIH SEMESTA DAN RELEVANSINYA SEBAGAI BAHAN SASTRA
Authors: Annisa Annisa , Ginting Cindy Natasia , Purba Irma Erliana
Published: January 2022

Film adalah media komunikasi massa yang menggambarkan kehidupan sosial yang di dalamnya mengandung pesan untuk sekelompok orang. Mimpi Ananda Raih Semesta adalah film yang menceritakan kisah perjuangan seorang ibu bernama Tupon yang membesarkan anaknya Sekar Palupi dengan segala keterbatasan yang di alami hingga meraih kesuksesan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan, mengumpulkan, dan menemukan makna denotasi, konotasi dan mitos di dalam skenario dan adegan yang terdapat dalam film. Untuk menganalisis film Mimpi Ananda Raih Semesta peneliti menggunakan teori semiotika Roland Barthes. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik dokumentasi, observasi dan studi pustaka. Analisis film ini mengambil 10 scene yang meliputi dialog, adegan yang diperoleh dari visual film. Film ini mengandung banyak pesan tersirat yang memberikan pesan berupa motivasi untuk tidak menyerah meraih pendidikan dengan memberikan dorongan melalui film.
Safety profile assessment of drug products used for the pathogenetic treatment of COVID19
Authors: Syraeva Gulnara I. , Mishinova S.A. , Kolbin Alexey S. , Eremenko E.O.
Published: January 2022

Objective.

To review and summarize literature data in studies of safety of the drug products used for the pathogenetic treatment of COVID-19.
Materials and Methods.

As the first stage of monitoring the drug’s safety, which are used in the treatment of COVID-19 in Russia, a systematic review of studies of the drug’s safety profiles was carried out: mefloquine, hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin, lopinavir/ritonavir, favipiravir, tocilizumab, olokizumab, baricitinib in the international databases Medline, PubMed, ClinicalTrials.gov and Cochrane Library for the period 2019–2021.
Results.

The review included 51 articles that met the selection criteria. Based on the results of the review, it can be concluded that the safety profile (frequency, severity and severity) of most drugs repurposed for COVID-19 corresponds to those for the registered indications. At the same time, according to world experience, there is an increase in the number of reports of adverse drug reactions of hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin, which is provoked by the active use of these drugs for combination therapy.
Conclusions.

According to the literature, a high incidence of adverse events was noted in hydroxychloroquine, chloroquine and azithromycin. Subsequent analysis and comparison of the safety profiles of hydroxychloroquine, chloroquine and azithromycin with data from the national automated information system (AIS) database of Roszdravnadzor is a necessary component of effective and safe pharmacotherapy for COVID-19.
Morbidade neonatal near miss em um serviço de perinatologia
Authors: Pereira Brasileiro Ana Luísa , Val Rafael Eremita , Herminia Santos Marinese , Santos Costa Michel , Kaline Torres Rabelo Paula , Gonçalves Ramos Vasconcelos Yasmin
Published: January 2022

OBJETIVO: identificar os casos de morbidade neonatal near miss em um serviço de Perinatologia do estado do Maranhão. MÉTODO: pesquisa descritiva e transversal de abordagem quantitativa, realizada a partir da análise dos dados de recém-nascidos internados na Unidade Neonatal de um Serviço de Perinatologia no período de 2017 a 2018. As análises estatísticas foram processadas no programa estatístico STATA versão 14.0. RESULTADOS: o peso ao nascer <1500g foi a variável que mais classificou casos de near miss neonatal, seguido pela variável de idade gestacional <34 semanas. Os resultados obtidos demonstraram associação entre hipertensão gestacional e peso ao nascer; hipertensão gestacional e idade gestacional ao nascer; parto cesáreo e Apgar no 5º minuto ≥ 7; parto cesáreo e sexo masculino. CONCLUSÃO: observou-se a importância da abordagem near miss neonatal para a compreensão ampliada da morbimortalidade neonatal e fatores associados.
Correlation of Ship Sanitation with Cockroach Density in Kendari Port Area
Authors: Supardin Sriwani
Published: January 2022

Ship sanitation is an indicator of vessel cleanliness, vector control in 2017 no high-risk vessels were found, in 2018 there were 7 high-risk vessels and in 2019 there were 15 high-risk vessels. This study aims to determine the relationship between kitchen sanitation, food raft space and warehouse with cockroach density on ships in the Kendari port area. This type of research is an observational, Cross-Sectional Study design. The population is all ships berthed in the Kendari port area as many as 41 ships and a sample of 37 vessels taken by purposive sampling. Data analysis used fisher's exact test. The results showed that of the 37 ships, the highest density of cockroaches met the requirements (75.7%), the rest did not meet the requirements (24.3%). The kitchen sanitation met the requirements (75.7%), the rest did not meet the requirements (24.3%), then the food raft room sanitation met the requirements (83.8%) and did not meet the requirements (16.2%). Furthermore, warehouse sanitation fulfills the requirements (62.2%) and does not meet the requirements (37.8%). The results of Fisher's exact test obtained p value (0,000). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between kitchen sanitation, food raft space and warehouse with cockroach density on ships in the Kendari port area. Suggestions for the KKP to establish policies to prevent cockroach development.
Program Pengajaran Bahasa Arab bagi Masyarakat di Kelurahan Tahoa Kabupaten Kolaka
Authors: Azwar Azwar , Chamdar Nur
Published: January 2022

The purpose of the Real Work Lecture (KKN) STIBA Makassar Batch IV is as a form of community service which is a pillar of the tridarma of universities, especially in the teaching of Arabic as the main program. The method of implementation of the service program begins by mapping the problems and needs of the community using SOAR analysis. After the analysis is done, a work program is prepared that is appropriate and needed by the community. After the analysis is done, it is prepared a work program that is appropriate and needed by the community. Successful work programs include: Simā'an Hafalan Santri, Social Service, Silaturahmi, Tajwid Science Teaching and Arabic Language Teaching as the main program of KKN STIBA Makassar Students. All these programs managed to run well and have shown results that are in accordance with the objectives of the KKN that have been proclaimed, namely the development of Islamic knowledge, increasing the capacity and reading skills of the Qur'an and the Arabic language of the community.
Pembinaan Keagamaan Masyarakat di Kabupaten Bone Melalui Program KKN Mahasiswi STIBA Makassar
Authors: Hijrayanti Sari  , A. Hawariah
Published: January 2022

The implementation of The Real Work Lecture (KKN) of students of Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar aims to take a role in helping the Government of Bone Regency of South Sulawesi Province in realizing the mission of mental and spiritual development between religious people and carrying out tri dharma higher education on the pillars of community service. The method of implementing the KKN program begins by observing the condition of the community using SOAR analysis. The work program is carried out both online and offline. Online activities include Taklim Fikih Wanita Pekanan and Kajian Muslimah with the target of Muslim women with a younger age and have the ability to access activities. While offline activities include Bimbingan Islam Intensif and Dirosa with the target of mothers who are unable to access activities through online. The enthusiasm of the community from all activities that have been carried out is quite large and becomes a recommendation so that there are still continued activities for the establishment of built areas.
SCHOOL ADMINISTRATORS' PREPARATION, CHALLENGES, AND COPING MECHANISM IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF BRIGADA ESKWELA IN THE NEW NORMAL
Authors: Reynaldo F. Manila  , Ronald S. Decano
Published: January 2022

During the COVID-19 pandemic, education changed dramatically, notably in school-community engagement. School administrators prepared for and implemented the novel adopt-a-school program, Brigada Eskwela, by adopting the Department’s Basic Education Learning Continuity Plan. This program is feasible but not without difficulties. As a result, this phenomenological research examined Cluster IV secondary and integrated school administrators’ experiences in the Division of Davao City implementing the adopt-a-school program: Brigada Eskwela in the new normal. The researcher selected the participants via purposive sampling through remote physical and video conferencing of one-on-one in-depth interviews. The findings revealed that school administrators prepared for the transition of the adopt-a-school program: Brigada Eskwela, including overcoming challenges and developing coping mechanisms in the face of the new normal. Collaboration and partnership programs of stakeholders and private partners will address their resources and training needs to manage the school effectively for improved student learning outcomes. It is truly a community for students’ new normal education.
KEYWORDS: Phenomenological research, Cluster IV secondary, and integrated school administrators, experiences, implementation, adopt-a-school program: Brigada Eskwela
MANAGING THE COORDINATION AND ORGANIZATION OF BUSINESS ACTIVITIES
Authors:   Azerbaijan University master, Rasim Isgandarova Sabina
Published: January 2022

Demokratik idarəetmə üslubu, işçilər biznes qərarları ilə bağlı rəy bildirə və ya məlumat verə bildikdə istifadə olunur. Avtokratik idarəetmə biznes sahibinə bütün qərarların qəbul edilməsinə və şirkətə biznes mühitində rəhbərlik etməyə cavabdeh şəxs olmasına imkan verir. Hər bir işçi üçün mümkün olan ən yaxşı iş mühiti yaradıldıqda, bu, paternalist idarəetmə kimi tanınır. Açar sözlər: marketinq, alqoritm, bizines, idarəçilik, işçi
The question of temporary forms of the verb in german language
Authors:   Азербайджанская государственная  академия физического воспитания и спорта cтарший преподаватель, Шахвалад  гызы Рустамова Зейнаб
Published: January 2022

Müasir alman dilinin altı indikativ zaman forması iki zaman perspekti (istiqamət) yaratmaq məqsədi daşıyır: indiki, keçmiş, gələcək kimi (mütləq zaman mənası); eyni vaxtda - hərəkətlərin müxtəlifliyi (nisbi zaman dəyəri). Formalar müxtəlif nitq şəraitində işləndikdə onların çoxmənalılığı özünü göstərir, formaların çoxsaylı kəsişməsi, mənalarının yaxınlaşması, sinonimliyi müşahidə olunur. Ona görə də zaman formaların mənasını ifadə edəerkən həmin beş zaman sferasına görə izah etmək məqsədəuyğundur: eyni vaxtda, müxtəliflik, indiki, keçmiş, gələcək zaman ifadə edir. Açar sözlər: Alman dili, indiki, keçmiş, gələcək, zaman formaları
Reklam sənayesində müəlliflik hüquqlarının pozulmasına görə hüquqi məsuliyyət
Authors:   Baku State University master, Afiq Zeynalova Nazrin
Published: January 2022

One of the most important and developing problems of the 21st century is copyright infringement. İn analyzing the topic of legal liability for copyright infringement in the advertising industry, we will analyze the essence of advertising in the advertising industry, existing copyright in the advertising industry, how to protect copyright and what is the legal liability for copyright infringement in the advertising industry. Key words: advertising, copyright, subjects, object, sanction, infringement, liability for infringemen,, civil liability, criminal liability, administrative responsibility
PERÍODO DE ROTACIÓN DE ASTEROIDES UTILIZANDO EL OBSERVATORIO CARL SAGAN (OCS) DE LA UNISON
Authors: Contreras Martínez Maru Eugenia , Olguín Lorenzo , Loera González Pablo , Saucedo Morales Julio César , Núñez López Ramona
Published: January 2022

Actualmente se conocen más de 780,000 asteroides en el Sistema Solar y cada año se descubren miles más. Mientras el número de objetos conocidos se incrementa rápidamente, no así el estudio de sus propiedades físicas (rotación, clasificación taxonómica, etc.). En México, desde el año 2015 iniciamos una campaña nacional de observación y estudio fotométrico de asteroides. Como un ejemplo del trabajo que nuestro grupo lleva a cabo en la Universidad de Sonora, en este trabajo presentamos los resultados obtenidos para cinco asteroides: 2746 Hissao, 4404 Enirac, 4371 Fyodorov, 5976 Kalatajean  y 9671 Hemera. Actualmente, tanto la producción como la calidad de nuestros datos han mejorado significativamente y estamos capacitando a estudiantes y maestros tanto en la UNISON como en otras instituciones del país. Esto permitirá consolidar un grupo que sea capaz de aportar información fundamental en esta novedosa área de investigación en México y colocarnos así en el plano internacional.
CONTRIBUCION AL CONOCIMIENTO DE LA FLORA FANEROGÁMICA SILVESTRE DE VICENTE GUERRERO, DURANGO, MÉXICO.
Authors: Ramirez Noya David
Published: January 2022

Se presenta un listado preliminar de 506 especies en 335 géneros, de 86 familias de flora fanerogámica, derivado de la determinación taxonómica del material recolectado, en Vicente Guerrero, Durango. Así también se describe brevemente el tipo de comunidad vegetal. Se concluye que la familia Asteraceae es la mejor representada cuyo inventario está prácticamente completo.
PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF ORGANIZATION OF FRAUD SCHEMES IN THE FIELD OF THE FINANCIAL MARKET
Authors:   Bryansk State University named after academician I. G. Petrovsky, Bryansk, Russia, Zverev Аleksey V. , Mishina Marina Yu. ,   Bryansk State University named after academician I. G. Petrovsky, Bryansk, Russia, Novikov Andrey V. ,   Bryansk State University named after academician I. G. Petrovsky, Bryansk, Russia
Published: January 2022

This article reflects the peculiarities of the psychological connection between a financial fraudster and his potential victim. The process of forming a stressful situation depending on the type of financial fraud is described, the reasons for its occurrence and the result of implementation associated with a decrease in critical thinking are indicated. The essence is also revealed, including from the perspective of the relationship between the fraudster and the potential victim, and the types of financial fraud and practical examples of their manifestation are considered. The psychological portrait of a financial fraudster and his transformation in connection with the changing preferences of consumers of financial services are described. The role of the Bank of Russia in reducing the activity of financial fraud and ensuring the stability of the financial market is reflected.
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION IN THE FIELD OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION: CONCEPT, LEGAL REGULATION AND MAIN DIRECTIONS
Authors:   North-Ossetian State University named after K. L. Khetagurov, Vladikavkaz, Russia, Aguzarova Madina T.
Published: January 2022

The subject of the research is aspects of public administration in the field of foreign affairs in the Russian Federation: the concept, legal regulation and the main directions. Conducting an independent foreign policy is one of the main activities of the state. Public administration in the field of foreign affairs is considered as an important part of public administration in general, ensuring the position of the state in the international arena, its external relations. The objectives of the article are to define the concept of public administration in the field of foreign affairs, systematize and characterize the regulatory framework governing the studied public relations; identify the main directions of public administration in the field of foreign affairs in modern Russia.
ASSESSMENT OF THE NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES OF THE GROWING LOSS OF THE RUSSIAN POPULATION
Authors:   Vladikavkaz scientific center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladikavkaz, Russia, Dzhioev Alexandr V.
Published: January 2022

The article highlights the problems of the high natural loss of the population of the Russian Federation observed since the beginning of 2019 due to the increased mortality and the fall in the birth rate of the population. It is shown that the mortality caused by the COVID-19 coronavirus infection only aggravated the previously established trend of population decline in Russia, but was not the cause of it. To substantiate the conclusion about the historical conditionality of the deterioration of the demographic situation of the country, the indicators of population dynamics over the past decades are analyzed, the negative impact of the demographic crisis of Russia on the security of the country is shown, and the assessment of state measures to improve the demographic situation is given.
THE ACTIVITIES OF THE USA AND CHINA IN THE REGIONS OF THE WORLD, AFFECTING THE REALIZATION OF RUSSIA'S INTERESTS. Part 3: Activities of the People's Republic of China in the regions of the world
Authors:   Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Service under the President of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Gordienko Dmitry V.
Published: January 2022

The paper examines the interests of Russia, the United States and China in the regions of the world and identifies Russia's priorities in Europe, Central Asia and the Caucasus, the Asia-Pacific region, the Arctic, Africa, the Middle East and Latin America, as well as a comparative assessment with the interests of the United States and China. The results of the study can be used to substantiate recommendations to the military-political leadership of our country. It is concluded that the discrepancy between the interests of the United States and China with the interests of Russia is important for the implementation of the current economic and military policy of the Russian Federation.
Evaluation of electrical resistivity, residual stress and surface roughness of sputtering indium tin oxide films with different thicknesses
Authors: Chuen-Lin Tien  , Tsai-Wei Lin  , Shu-Hui Su
Published: January 2022

This paper investigates the influence of film thickness on the electrical and mechanical properties of transparent indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films. Two groups of ITO thin films deposited on unheated substrates were prepared by the radio-frequency magnetron sputtering technique. The biaxial residual stress and surface roughness for two groups of ITO thin films were measured by a Twyman–Green interferometer and a Linnik microscopic interferometer, respectively. The electrical resistivity of the ITO films was measured by a four-point probe apparatus, the thickness was determined mechanically with a profilometer. The measurement results show that the average resistivity of ITO thin films decreases with increasing the deposited thickness. The compressive residual stress in the ITO thin films decreases with increasing the deposited thickness. We also find that an anisotropic stress in the two groups of ITO films is more compressive in a certain direction. The RMS surface roughness in the two groups of ITO films is less than 1 nm.
Digital watermarking algorithm based on 4-level discrete wavelet transform and discrete fractional angular transform
Authors: Jing-You Li  , Chun-Hui Zhao  , Guang-Da Zhang
Published: January 2022

Nowadays, there are many watermarking algorithms based on wavelet transform. The simple one is to insert directly the watermark into the wavelet transform coefficients. However, most of the existing watermarking schemes can only resist traditional signal processing attacks, such as image compression, noise and filtering. When the watermarked image is subject to geometric transformations, especially rotation attack, it is hard to detect the watermark successfully. In this paper, a digital watermarking algorithm is proposed based on 4-level discrete wavelet transform and discrete fractional angular transform. To enhance the security of the algorithm, the watermark is scrambled with the simplicity of Arnold transform and chaos-based mix optical bistability model, since the chaos is pseudorandom and sensitive to the initial values. And the watermark is embedded into the medium frequency sub-band of the 1-level wavelet decomposition according to the Harris feature point detection. Simulation results show that the proposed digital watermarking algorithm by combining 4-level discrete wavelet transform with discrete fractional angular transform could resist rotation attack and other common attacks.