bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Efektifitas pemberian sari kedelai dan formula kedelai terhadap gula darah penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2
Authors: Wagustina Silvia
Published: July 2024

Background : Diabetes mellitus is caused by a lack of insulin production in the body or insulin resistance. Soybeans can be used as a functional food to lower blood sugar levels because they have a low glycemic index value, sufficient fiber content, so they can slow down the absorption of food in the body, containing the amino acid arginine which is able to maintain the balance of the insulin hormone. Soybean isoflavones in the form of Genistein and Daidzein are useful for repairing cells, metabolizing glucose and fat, and protecting pancreatic cells.Methods : This type of research is a quasy experiment with a pre-post design with two treatment groups. The study was conducted from August to October 2020. The data collected were blood sugar levels, energy and carbohydrate intake, glycemic index, obesity status, physical activity and genetics. The research stages were: manufacture of soybean juice functional foods and soy formula. Functional food in the treatment group was given for 14 days. Data analysis used t-test dependent and independent statistical tests with a confidence degree of 95% (α 0.05) and continued with multiple linear regression analysis.Result : There is an effect of giving soy formula and soybean juice on blood sugar levels of people with Type 2 diabetes. The mean reduction in blood sugar levels in the group given soy formula was 26.30 mg/dl, while the group given soybean juice was 17.96 mg/dl.Conclution : Soybean formula can reduce blood sugar levels by 8.34 mg / dl greater than soybean juice. Physical activity carried out regularly has a role in reducing blood sugar levels by 33,828 mg / dl. Soybean juice and soy formulas can be used as alternatives to lower blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI PENGINGAT TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM TABLET FE DAN STATUS ANEMIA IBU HAMIL: ARTIKEL REVIEW
Authors: Krismawati Endang , Widjanarko Bagoes , Rahfiludin M.Z
Published: July 2024

Background: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is an indicator to see the success of maternal health efforts. The results of the 2018 Riskesdas stated that in Indonesia, 48.9% of pregnant women had anemia. 84.6% of anemia in pregnant women occurs in the 15-24 year age group. To prevent anemia, every pregnant woman is expected to get a blood supplement (TTD) of at least 90 tablets during pregnancy. The coverage of giving iron tablets to pregnant women in Indonesia in 2019 was 64.0%. This figure has not reached the 2019 Strategic Plan target of 98%. The low compliance of pregnant women in drinking iron tablets requires a meditation application to help remind them to drink iron tabletsThe aim of the study : was to analyze the effect of the Pregnant Women Friend Application (ASIH) on compliance with Fe tablets and anemia status of pregnant womenMethods: Design This study is an analytical study with experimental design. The population in this study were all pregnant women in Indonesia.Results: Adherence to taking iron tablets increased after being given the application. The statistical test proved that the application had an effect on adherence to drinking iron tablets (P value = 0.000). : Anemia status has decreased after being given the application. The statistical test proved that the application had an effect on anemia status (P value = 0.000).Conclusion: Compliance of pregnant women taking iron tablets and anemia status after using the application was higher, compared to before using the application
HUBUNGAN KONSUMSI ZAT BESI, PROTEIN DAN ZAT INHIBITOR DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA DI KOFIBRIK SURABAYA
Authors: Kumairoh Mega Indah
Published: July 2024

Latar Belakang : Anemia adalah kadar hemoglobin (Hb) dalam darah lebih rendah dari normal untuk kelompok orang menurut umur dan jenis kelamin. Salah satu kelompok yang beresiko mengalami anemia adalah remaja. Faktor yang menyebabkan tingginya angka kejadian anemia pada remaja diantaranya adalah rendahnya asupan zat besi, protein, dan konsumsi zat yang dapat menghambat penyerapan zat besi inhibitor.Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Hubungan Konsumsi Zat Besi, Protein, dan Zat Inhibitor dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Remaja di Kofibrik Surabaya.Metode : Desain penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan metode cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian adalah Remaja yang mengunjungi Kofibrik Surabaya sebanyak 133 remaja putri. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan pada pengkuran kadar Hemoglobin adalah easy touch GCHb dan SQ-FFQ untuk melihat asupan zat besi, protein dan zat inhibitor. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji Rank Spearman dengan tingkat signifikansi α = 0,05.Hasil : Uji hubungan konsumsi zat besi dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja didapatkan hasil p value = 0,000, hasil uji hubungan konsumsi protein dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja didapatkan hasil p value = 0,000, hasil uji hubungan konsumsi zat inhibitor dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja didapatkan hasil p value = 0,002.Kesimpulan : Adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara konsumsi zat besi, protein dan zat inhibitor dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja di Kofibrik Surabaya, sehingga remaja putri disarankan untuk meningkatkan konsumsi makanan yang cukup zat besi, protein, dan membatasi konsumsi makanan yang dapat menghambat penyerapan zat besi.
PENGARUH NUGGET KELLA (KELOR DAN NILA) TERHADAP BERAT BADAN DAN TINGGI BADAN BADUTA
Authors: Idhayanti Ribkha Itha , Puspitasari Dini , Sukini Tuti , Mundarti Mundarti
Published: July 2024

Kondisi gizi yang bagus ialah salah satu aspek berarti buat menggapai tingkatan kesehatan yang maksimal. Baduta atau bayi usia 12-24 bulan berada pada periode emas dan periode kritis, karena mengalami masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang pesat. Periode emas dapat dicapai secara optimal apabila memperoleh asupan gizi yang sesuai dengan tumbuh kembangnya. Salah satu upaya pencegahan permasalahan gizi dengan memberikan asupan protein dan karbohidrat dalam bentuk makanan tambahan berupa pemberian nugget kelor dan nila terhadap berat badan dan tinggi badan baduta. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh nugget KELLA terhadap berat badan dan tinggi badan baduta. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan Quasi Experiment dengan rancangan penelitian One Group Pretest-Post Test Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh baduta usia 12 – 24 bulan di Desa Kemiriombo wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gemawan. dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling yaitu sebanyak 37 responden baduta. Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji T-Dependent ditemukan hasil p-value 0,000 pada berat badan (pvalue 0,05), maka disimpulkan ada pengaruh pemberian nugget KELLA terhadap peningkatan berat badan baduta dan pada tinggi badan diperoleh p-value 0,000 (palue0,05), maka disimpulkan ada pengaruh pemberian nugget KELLA terhadap peningkatan tinggi badan badutaHasil penelitian ini diharapkan sebagai pertimbangan dalam tindakan pencegahan masalah gizi pada balita dengan memberikan penyuluhan mengenai pemanfaatan bahan lokal seperti daun kelor dan ikan nila dan dapat menerapkan pemberian nugget KELLA sebagai alternatif makanan tambahan balita.
EFEKTIVITAS KELOMPOK IBU BALITA TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN PADA BALITA STUNTING
Authors: Phinasti Rizqi Putri , Masini Masini , Arum Lusiana Arum Lusiana
Published: July 2024

Pada tahun 2018, angka stunting di Jawa Tengah sebesar 24,4% menurut Pencatatan dan Pelaporan Gizi Berbasis Masyarakat (ePPGBM). Persentase tersebut menurun menjadi 18,3% pada tahun 2019, 14,5% pada tahun 2020, 12,8% pada tahun 2021, dan selanjutnya turun menjadi 11,9% pada tahun 2022. Kabupaten Brebes mempunyai angka stunting tertinggi yaitu sebesar 29,1%, disusul Kabupaten Temanggung dengan 17% di peringkat kedua. Peneliti tertarik untuk menganalisis efektivitas kelompok ibu balita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dampak intervensi kelompok pada ibu balita terhadap pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu balita dalam memberikan nutrisi tambahan pada balita gizi kurang.Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dan mengikuti Pre Experimental Design dengan teknik One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Penelitian difokuskan pada 36 ibu yang memiliki anak gizi buruk di Desa Giripurno Kecamatan Ngadirejo. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan pendekatan Total sampel. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji Wilcoxon untuk analisis.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok ibu yang memiliki balita efektif memberikan informasi dan kemampuan dalam memberikan makanan tambahan kepada bayi yang kekurangan gizi (p value = 0,000 0,05).Bidan dituntut untuk meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kesehatan yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi terjadinya stunting pada balita. Para ibu balita diharapkan mendapatkan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam mengenai penyebab terjadinya stunting, sehingga dapat menjadi landasan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan meningkatkan keahlian para ibu dalam tumbuh kembang anaknya.
Strongly hyperbolic quasilinear systems revisited, with applications to relativistic fluid dynamics
Authors: Disconzi Marcelo M. , Shao Yuanzhen
Published: July 2024

We revisit the theory of first-order quasilinear systems with diagonalizable principal part and only real eigenvalues, what is commonly referred to as strongly hyperbolic systems. We provide a self-contained and simple proof of local well-posedness, in the Hadamard sense, of the Cauchy problem. Our regularity assumptions are very minimal. As an application, we apply our results to systems of ideal and viscous relativistic fluids, where the theory of strongly hyperbolic equations has been systematically used to study several systems of physical interest.
Inovasi Pembelajaran Hadis Integratif Sebagai Upaya Merespon Tantangan Dunia Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Afwadzi Benny , Supriyatno Triyo , Maimun Agus
Published: July 2024

Islamic education (PAI) faces challenges from various aspects. In many cases, disproportionate interpretations of hadith, one of the PAI’s subject, often cause many problems in society. According to the fact, authors suggest innovations in integrative hadith learning with social sciences to respond to challenges in the world of Islamic education. The authors found several findings using a qualitative approach and a literature study model. First, various Islamic educational challenges are rooted in globalization with the advent of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 and Society 5.0 era. One of the PAI challenges and problems is an atomistic study. Second, various educational innovations were created by the scholars, such as the use of modern information and communication technology (ICT), and the theory of Multiple Intelligence (MI). Third, integrative hadith learning needs to be carried out in the PAI learning, which is interpreted as a material object and social sciences as a formal object. Educators can comprehensively explain the material for discussing hadith comprehensively and have the vision of rahmatan li al-‘alamin. In addition, students will also be able to understand and eliminate the irregularities of the hadith meaning. The authors conclude that integrative hadith learning is very important in PAI learning to respond to the challenges of Islamic education.
The Concept of Progressive Islamic Education According to Haedar Nashir's Thoughts
Authors: Sami'in Sami'in , Rahman Abd
Published: July 2024

This research aims to analyze progressive Islamic education according to Haedar Nashir's thoughts. This research attempts to examine a figure named Haedar Nashir within the Muhammadiyah Organization and his thoughts on progressive Islamic education. This study is examined holistically starting from Haedar Nashir's internal and external background, the development of his thought and his contribution to the progress of the times. Data collection techniques in this research are observation and interviews, especially those that describe and analyze phenomena, events, social activities, attitudes, beliefs, perceptions and opinions of individuals and groups. The results of this research conclude that first, Nashir views that Islamic education must be practiced holistically in the midst of a pluralistic society, so that the Muhammadiyah education system is embodied in three lines, general education (schools), madrasas and modern Islamic boarding schools. All three are directed at efforts to empower, liberate and advance society. Second, progressive Islamic education must be achieved through a holistic approach, namely the implementation of continuous education between levels, from kindergarten to higher education in a synergistic and simultaneous manner. Third, a learning orientation that optimizes all student potential, including social-emotional, intellectual, moral, creative and spiritual. Finally, Nashir explained that Islamic education is progressing in line with the pure values of Islam in building human civilization and being a blessing for the universe (ad-Din al-Hadlarah).
«CULTURAL ROBBERY» OF UKRAINE BY RUSSIA IN UKRAINIAN HISTORICAL MYTHOLOGY
Authors: Kupriianova I.V. ,   Altai State Institute of Culture
Published: July 2024

The article examines the myth of the historical cultural and educational superiority of the Ukrainian community over the Great Russian community in the Middle Ages and in Modern Times, and the cultural "colonization" of "Turkic Muscovy" by Ukraine. According to this pseudo-historical construction, Russia stole the Ukrainian cultural and educational potential in the reign of Peter the Great, when prominent Ukrainian educators were taken from its territory to Moscow. This concept is detrimental to historical truth, since it perverts the true causes and nature of real events dating back to the processes of reunification of Ukraine with Russia in the 17th–18th centuries and the formation of a single religious and cultural space.
ETHNOCULTURAL TRADITIONS OF THE CHUVASH IN CYBERSPACE: PRACTICES OF REPRESENTATION
Authors: Yagafova E.A. ,   Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education
Published: July 2024

The article examines the peculiarities of the representation of the ethnocultural traditions of the Chuvash in cyberspace, identifies the most frequently used elements of everyday and festive ritual culture of the Chuvash in the course of representation. The relevance of the research is caused by the need to identify significant channels and mechanisms for broadcasting ethnocultural experience in modern society. The research is based on the study of extensive material presented on various web platforms (YouTube, RuTube, Pinterest, Zen, etc.) and on social networks (Odnoklassniki, VKontakte). Data analysis has shown that the representation of Chuvash ethnicity in cyberspace is based on iconic cultural elements: costume, its details, manufacturing technologies and decorative design techniques (embroidery), national cuisine, typical features of economic activity, holidays and musical and song folklore, which, even with the loss of their practical significance, retained their value as symbols of Chuvash ethnicity. Visualization plays an essential role in this process as the most effective way to consolidate iconic elements of culture. The representation of traditional culture allows users to identify and declare their ethnicity.
MULLIGAN TRACTION STRAIGHT LEG RAISE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN RANGE OF MOTION DAN PENURUNAN NYERI PADA PENDERITA LOW BACK PAIN NON SPESIFIK
Authors: Ahmad Hasnia , Muthiah Siti , Fajriah Siti Nurul , Suharto  , Lestari Aslinda
Published: July 2024

Low  back  pain  atau Nyeri punggung bawah adalah salah satu penyakit paling umum yang desebabkan oleh cedera otot (strain) atau ligamen (sprain) yang disertai nyeri sehingga menyebabkan keterbatasan dalam aktivitas sehari – hari. Jenis penelitian ini pra-Eksperimen dengan desain pre test-post test one group dan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling, dengan tujuan untuk mengetahuui pengaruh Mulligan Triction Straight Leg Raise terhadap peningkatan Range of Motion dan penurunan nyeri pada penderita Low Back Pain non-spesifik dengan total sampel sebanyak 28 orang yang diberikan intervensi Mulligan Triction Straight Leg Raise. Berdasarkan analisis uji Wilcoxon pada masing-masing sampel diperoleh nilai p < α dimana p = 0,000 < α 0,05, diperoleh hasil yang signifikan atau hipotesis diterima bahwa ada pengaruh intervensi Mulligan Triction Straight Leg Raise pada peningkatan Range Of Motion dan penurunan nyeri pada penderita Low Back Pain non Spesifik. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah Mulligan Triction Straight Leg Raise secara signifikan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan Range Of Motion dan penurunan nyeri pada penderita Low Back Pain non Spesifik.
Pengaruh Customer Relationship Management (CRM) terhadap Customer Loyalty dengan Customer Satisfaction sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Zahida Hana , Febrilia Ika , Febrilia Ika , Rahmi Rahmi , Rahmi Rahmi
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh customer relationship management (CRM) terhadap loyalitas pelanggan dengan kepuasan pelanggan sebagai variabel intervening. Responden yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen Mixue yang berdomisili di wilayah Jabodetabek, berusia 17 tahun ke atas, dan telah mengkonsumsi produk Mixue minimal lima kali dalam tiga bulan terakhir. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik SEM AMOS untuk menganalisis data yang diperoleh dari 200 responden. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa CRM berdampak pada kepuasan pelanggan, CRM berdampak pada loyalitas pelanggan, kepuasan pelanggan berdampak pada loyalitas pelanggan, dan CRM berdampak pada loyalitas pelanggan melalui kepuasan pelanggan
Pengaruh Inovasi Visual Branding Dan Desain Fasilitas (Desain Support Fasilities) Terhadap Nilai Pelanggan Unkl347
Authors: Putra Ida Bagus Alit Ksama , Novesar Muhammad Refki , Yulianthini Ni Nyoman , Widiadnya Ida Bagus Made , Novrina Putri Dwi , Parapaga Florentina Blandina
Published: July 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji/ membuktikan apakah inovasi visual branding dan desain fasilitas berpengaruh dalam mendukung terciptanya nilai pelanggan, baik secara simultan dan parsial pada Unkl347 di Bandung. Pelanggan merupakan alasan terciptanya persaingan usaha, dengan demikian pengusaha berlomba melakukan inovasi agar dapat menarik pelanggan dan dapat bersaing. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dan verifikatif dengan metode penelitian descriptive dan verifikatif. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara dan kuesioner dan data perusahaan yang relevan. Hasil pengumpulan data dengan sumber primer diperoleh dari jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur (path analysis). Design fasilitas memiliki pengaruh yang lebih besar daripada nilai Inovasi visual branding sebagaimana yang telah dibuktikan dalam penelitian ini, hendaknya design fasilitas tetap dijaga dan ditingkatkan dan untuk Inovasi visual branding sebaiknya dievaluasi dengan selalu memperhatikan opini dari pelanggan dalam rangka meningkatkan kemajuan dan keuntungan perusahaan demi mewujudkan keunggulan bersaing antara beberapa pengusaha clothing yang ada di Bandung.
Pengaruh Konsep Diri dan Kepercayaan Diri Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Kecantikan di Sociolla
Authors: Azizah Rahma Luthfiani , Annisa Salsabilla Kirana , Atikasari Fitriya , Zikrinawati Khairani , Fahmy Zulfa
Published: July 2024

Keinginan untuk tampil sempurna mendorong individu untuk selalu menampilkan aspek terbaik dari diri mereka, yang pada gilirannya meningkatkan minat untuk menggunakan produk kecantikan. Pengambilan keputusan dalam pembelian produk kecantikan berkaitan erat dengan konsep diri dan kepercayaan diri seseorang. Individu dengan konsep diri negatif cenderung memiliki tingkat kepercayaan diri yang rendah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh konsep diri dan kepercayaan diri secara individu maupun bersama-sama terhadap keputusan pembelian produk kecantikan di Sociolla. Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dengan melibatkan 112 pelanggan Sociolla yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Data yang diperoleh berupa skala konsep diri, kepercayaan diri, dan keputusan pembelian yang didistribusikan kepada responden. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara individu, konsep diri tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian (sig. 0,271, p>0,05), sementara kepercayaan diri memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian (sig. 0,003, p<0,05), dan secara bersama-sama, konsep diri dan kepercayaan diri memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk kecantikan di Sociolla (sig. 0,000, p<0,05).
Pengaruh Performance Expectancy dan Perceived Risk terhadap Continuance Intention pada E-Wallet DANA
Authors: Ayu Putri Gustina , Aprianti Vika , Foster Bob
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran Performance Expectancy dan Perceived Risk terhadap Continuance Intention pada E-Wallet DANA serta pengaruh Performance Expectancy dan Perceived Risk terhadap Continuance Intention pada E-Wallet DANA secara parsial maupun simultan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif dan verifikatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini merupakan seluruh pengguna DANA yang dilihat dari jumlah pengunduh aplikasi DANA pada playstore. Jumlah sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 200 responden. Hasil penyebaran kuesioner dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis regresi berganda, koefisien determinasi, uji t dan uji F. berdasarkan penyebaran data diperoleh bahwa Performance Expectancy, Perceived Risk, dan Continuance Intention berada dalam kategori baik. Berdasarkan hasil uji determinasi yang telah dilakukan pada variabel Performance Expectancy berpengaruh sebesar 57,6% terhadap Continuance Intention, Perceived Risk memiliki pengaruh sebesar 12,4% terhadap Continuance Intention, Performance Expectancy dan Perceived Risk berpengaruh sebesar 58% terhadap Continunace Intention. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa variabel Performance Expectancy dan Perceived Risk berpengaruh terhadap Continuance Intention pada E-Wallet DANA baik secara parsial maupun simultan.
Analisis Strategi Social Media Marketing pada Pusat Perbelanjaan Labuan Square di Labuan Bajo
Authors: Ciptosari Fitri , Satum Inosensius
Published: July 2024

Tingkat persaingan yang semakin meningkat dalam industri ritel telah mendorong pusat perbelanjaan untuk mengadopsi strategi pemasaran yang inovatif guna mempertahankan daya tarik dan visibilitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara mendalam strategi pemasaran media sosial yang diterapkan oleh Pusat Perbelanjaan Labuan Square di Labuan Bajo. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi upaya dan metode yang diterapkan untuk meningkatkan visibilitas pusat perbelanjaan dan menarik minat pasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Dengan menganalisis strategi pemasaran media sosial yang diterapkan, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan wawasan yang mendalam tentang efektivitas strategi dalam konteks pasar lokal. Penelitian ini dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang bagaimana penerapan strategi pemasaran media sosial dapat membantu meningkatkan daya tarik pasar bagi pusat perbelanjaan di kawasan Labuan Bajo
ANALISIS KONSEP MEKANIKA PADA MESIN COMBINE HARVESTER DALAM PEMROSESAN PADI UNTUK PENINGKATAN EFISIENSI DAN KUALITAS HASIL PANEN
Authors: Umi Fatimah  , Febriana Sukma Annisa , Bagus Maulana Saputra Aji , Sudarti  , Mahmudi Kendid
Published: July 2024

Mesin Combine Harvester merupakan teknologi vital dalam pertanian modern, terutama dalam pemrosesan padi. Artikel ini menganalisis konsep mekanika yang mendasari mesin Combine Harvester untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan kualitas panen. Artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian dengan menganalisis beberapa literatur terhadap data kuantitatif dari berbagai jurnal hasil penelitian dari tahun 2019 hingga 2024. Pada penelitian ini berfokus pada analisis mengenai konsep mekanika yang terdapat pada mesin Combine Harvester dalam pemerosesan padi dengan memperhatikan kualitas serta peningkatan efisiensi. Dengan mengintegrasikan prinsip-prinsip mekanika, seperti mekanika fluida, mekanika material, dan mekanika kinematika, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi bagaimana desain mesin dapat dioptimalkan untuk mencapai hasil panen yang lebih baik dalam hal waktu, tenaga, dan kualitas butiran padi. Analisis ini membahas juga dampaknya terhadap lingkungan dan ekonomi pertanian. Hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan wawasan yang berharga bagi perancang mesin, petani, dan pemangku kepentingan lainnya untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan kualitas panen dalam industri pertanian.
 Kata Kunci :Mesin Combine Harvester, Pertanian , Mekanika , Panen
DETERMINATION OF A KERNEL IN A NONLOCAL PROBLEM FOR THE TIME-FRACTIONAL INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION
Authors: Rahmonov A ,   Institute of Mathematics, Uzbekistan Academy of Science
Published: July 2024

In this work, we consider an inverse problem of determining the kernel of a fractional diffusion equation. The backward problem is the initial-boundary/value problem for this equation with non-local initial and homogeneous Dirichlet conditions. To determine the kernel, an overdetermination condition of the integral form is specified for the solution of the backward problem. Using the Fourier method and an ordinary fractional differential equation with a non-local boundary condition, the inverse problem is reduced to an equivalent problem. Further by using the fixed point argument in suitable Sobolev spaces, the global theorems of existence and uniqueness for the solution of the inverse problem are obtained.
Advancements in the Study of Dilated Cardiomyopathy Biomarkers
Authors: Feng Zhenhui
Published: July 2024

Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is the leading cause of sudden cardiac death (SCD) and heart failure (HF) in children and adults worldwide, and it is also the main indication of heart transplantation. DCM remains a significant cause of heart transplantation despite recent improvements in treatment, which is related to the enormous financial strain placed on the world's healthcare system. Therefore, determining the prognosis of individuals with DCM is crucial for providing them with a customized course of treatment. Genetic testing, microvolt T-wave alternation, and late gadolinium-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging have developed into potent methods for predicting the occurrence of sudden cardiac death and optimizing patient selection. Despite the availability of numerous novel diagnostic techniques, further tests are still required to enhance or partially substitute current methods of risk categorization. As a result, biomarkers are robust and straightforward tools that can identify people at risk for unfavorable cardiovascular events. Thus, this article aims to review the state of the research on biomarkers for DCM.
Research on Breast Health Management and Prevention Strategies
Authors: Xiao Minhua , Tan Peng
Published: July 2024

This article delves into the prevention, treatment, and health management of breast cancer. It first analyzes the risk factors of breast cancer and discusses strategies to prevent breast cancer by changing lifestyles and conducting early screening. It then reviews the treatment methods and latest research progress of breast cancer. Finally, it explores the quality of life and mental health issues of breast cancer patients, as well as health management strategies and lifestyle guidelines.
Effect of Reality Oriented Training Combined with Group Diversified Art Therapy on Social Function of Chronic Schizophrenia
Authors: Feng Jianqian , Chen Huoliang , Fu Li
Published: July 2024

Objective: To explore the effect of reality oriented training combined with Group diversified art therapy on social function of patients with chronic schizophrenia. Methods: 60 patients with chronic schizophrenia who were hospitalized for a long time in our hospital were selected for the implementation of reality oriented training combined with Group diversified art therapy. The activities of daily living, social function and rehabilitation scores of patients before and after the implementation were compared. Results: after intervention, ADL score, SDSS score and IPROS score were significantly decreased (p<0.05). Conclusion: the implementation of reality oriented training combined with Group diversified art therapy for patients with chronic schizophrenia can improve the daily living ability and social function of patients, and promote the better recovery of patients.
Research Progress in the Treatment of Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Herniation Based on the Theory of "the Liver Is in Charge of Tendons and the Kidney Is in Charge of Bones"
Authors: Wang Bingqian , Zhang Yuchen , Liu Yang , Hu Wenxiang , Pan Yalei , Li Yin'gang
Published: July 2024

"Liver is the master of tendon and kidney is the master of bone" is an important theoretical source for the treatment of lumbar disc herniation (LDH) in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Most of the patients with LDH are in liver and kidney deficiency, and the treatment of LDH is often based on traditional Chinese medicines that tonify the liver and kidneys. With the development of modern medicine, some progress has been made in recent years on the pathogenesis, diagnostic imaging and therapeutic mechanism of LDH based on the theory of "the liver is in charge of the tendons and the kidney is in charge of the bones", and this article will briefly review these aspects to provide a reference for the better utilization of this theory in the treatment of LDH.
Orthopedic Image Segmentation and Recognition Based on Deep Neural Networks
Authors: Zhang Kaiyang
Published: July 2024

In the field of medicine, especially orthopedics, accurate diagnosis is crucial. However, due to the uneven distribution of medical resources and the continuous growth of patient numbers, the diagnostic efficiency of hospitals has been significantly affected, and the problems of misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis are becoming increasingly prominent. To address these issues, this study explores a deep neural network-based orthopedic image segmentation and recognition model, aiming to improve the accuracy and efficiency of diagnosis. Firstly, we use U-Net neural network for segmentation training of orthopedic images in order to extract detailed features from the images.
Analisis Pengaruh Tingkat Suku Bunga Terhadap Dana Nasabah di Bank Syariah
Authors: Muzan Amrul , Rahman Rifqy , Permata Sari Tina , Farhat Muhammad Farhat
Published: July 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of interest rates on customer funds in Islamic banks and identify strategies that can be implemented by Islamic banks to maintain and increase customer trust and loyalty. This research uses a qualitative approach, by collecting data through in-depth interviews with customers and managers of Islamic banks as well as analysis of related literature. The research results show that changes in conventional interest rates can influence customers' decisions in depositing or withdrawing their funds at Islamic banks. To overcome this, Islamic banks need to develop investment portfolio diversification strategies, including products that provide protection against inflation such as real assets. In addition, Islamic banks must improve transparency, staff professionalism and customer service quality. Education and effective communication regarding the benefits and advantages of sharia products are also important to build customer trust and loyalty. The practical implications of this research include developing competitive products, increasing the use of digital technology for customer service, and regularly evaluating and adjusting strategies to respond to market changes. By implementing these measures, Islamic banks can increase their competitiveness, maintain customer loyalty, and achieve sustainable growth.
Plantas medicinais utilizadas pela população do município de Mangaratiba (Rio de Janeiro, Brasil): uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Lima Anne Caroline de Souza Abdala de , Monteiro Maria Helena Durães Alves
Published: July 2024

Work's aim was to carry out an integrative review of the literature on medicinal plants used by the population of Mangaratiba, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. This review was prepared from online databases. Subsequently, the health problems cited in the selected articles were classified according to the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-10) and the plants were studied. Three studies were selected, two of which were carried out on islands and the ethnobotanical knowledge of the elderly predominated. The Asteraceae and Lamiaceae families were the most cited, with the leaves and the decoction being most used as parts of the plant and form of preparation, respectively. In addition, there was an agreement of the plants used by the population, regarding the therapeutic indication with the diseases that cause illness. In view of the results obtained, it can be concluded that the municipality has a lack of study of ethnobotany, knowledge among younger people tends to disappear and the species studied can be used, minimizing the population’s illness. Literature review works such as this are important tools for the design of new projects for Primary Health Care and for the development of medicines of plant origin.
Más allá del populismo: Cine de acción en el sector informal de Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas, Ecuador
Authors: Zweig Noah
Published: July 2024

Este artículo analiza el cine emergente de bajo presupuesto de Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas, Ecuador. Lo que une a las producciones de este sector audiovisual es que, a diferencia de la cinematografía de bajo costo de otras provincias ecuatorianas, Santo Domingo se centra principalmente en películas de acción. Nuestro argumento tiene dos partes. Primero, basándonos en el trabajo de Jerry White, sostenemos que dadas las condiciones ontológicas de lo santodomingueño, caracterizadas por la ambigüedad sobre si la provincia pertenece a la Costa o a la Sierra, estas películas se entienden mejor a través del lente teórico de un “compuesto”, en el que los cines nacionales deben concebirse ecuménicamente. Esto significa que no solo los “cines  eriféricos”, sino también los cines que no tratan directamente “lo nacional” son parte de los cines “nacionales”. En la segunda parte de nuestro argumento, mantenemos que en la medida en que estas películas populares de acción sirven como parte de los intentos de los santodomingueños por negociar este compuesto, van más allá del bagaje del populismo asociado con gran parte del género de acción de Hollywood. Como ha señalado Yvonne Tasker, dada su forma simplista y maniquea de contar historias, las películas de acción han sido históricamente vehículos ideologizables. Este no es el caso en el cine santodomingueño, cuyo objetivo es simplemente articular las voces de un pueblo a menudo olvidado. La forma de acción también se utiliza para narrativizar temas apremiantes que azotan a este pueblo, principalmente la narcoviolencia.
Review of the Applicability of Advocate Immunity Rights in Indonesia
Authors: Siagian Fahrizal S. , Lubis Andi Hakim
Published: July 2024

Advocates are one part of the Law Enforcement Officers who have rights and obligations that must be obeyed by each party. Advocate Immunity Rights which is a right that states advocates cannot be prosecuted civilly or criminally in carrying out their professional duties in good faith for the benefit of client defense. Problems are how is the influence of legal sociology in supporting the professional duties of advocates? and how is the applicability of advocate immunity rights in accordance with the indonesian advocates law and the australian solicitor studied based on legal compliance theory? The purpose of this study is to answer the various problems of this research. Normative juridical method with a comparative study approach in Indonesia and Australia. The essential influence of legal sociology in supporting the professional duties of advocates is because advocates will be faced with diverse community cultures. Legal compliance theory of advocate immunity rights in accordance with Advocate Law Number 18 of 2003 is still often ignored by other law enforcement officials. Advocates are still often criminalized in carrying out professional duties, namely defending their clients, unlike in Australia which prioritizes immunity rights. This is a special concern for each of the law enforcement institution to respect each other, in order to create fair law enforcement
El arabista Fr. Alfonso Bonhome
Authors: Pardo Villar Aureliano ,   Real Academia Galega
Published: July 2024

Discurso de ingreso como membro de número da Real Academia Galega do ilustrísimo señor don Aureliano Pardo Villar. O 27 de xullo de 1941 tivo lugar no Paraninfo da Universidade de Santiago a cerimonia de ingreso de dezanove académicos de número. No acto só se deu lectura ao discurso La mitología del agua en el noroeste hispánico, que pronunciou Fermín Bouza-Brey en nome de todos os recipiendarios e a quen contestou en nome da Institución o presidente, Manuel Casás. Aureliano Pardo Villar formaba parte deste grupo de académicos. Así e todo, posteriormente presentou o discurso regulamentario. A presente edición realizouse a partir do mecanoscrito orixinal conservado no arquivo da Real Academia Galega. O discurso de ingreso de Aureliano Pardo Villar apareceu publicado no Boletín da Real Academia Galega (1951, núm. 294-296, pp. 278-312). Aureliano Pardo Villar fai no seu discurso un bosquexo biobibliográfico de Alfonso Bonhome, ilustre arabista do século XIV. O académico, en oposición a outras hipóteses, defende a orixe galega do relixioso dominico que chegaría a ser bispo de Marrocos.
APPROACHES TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF BUSINESS PROCESSES OF THE ENTERPRISE: MANAGEMENT ASPECT
Authors: Shpak Nestor ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Kis Sviatoslav ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to the study of approaches to managing the digital transformation of business entities. It presents differences in the interpretation of the essence of the concepts of digitalization, digitization, and digital transformation. Three main areas of the enterprise affected by digital transformation have been identified: work with clients, operational business processes, and business models of the enterprise. Digitalization of enterprise business processes will influence changes in value formation and structural changes, and will also depend on them. It is substantiated that the level of use of digital technologies will be greatly influenced by the financial capabilities of the enterprise. An algorithm for the digital transformation of an enterprise has been developed, which makes it possible to choose priority areas for optimizing business processes through varying degrees of digitalization. This algorithm provides a preparatory stage at which it is recommended to carry out a detailed diagnosis of the external environment and assess the degree of penetration of digital technologies into the industry in which the activity is carried out. It provides for diagnostics of the enterprise taking into account available resources and identification of business processes that require innovative changes and solutions. The developed algorithm provides for partial optimization of individual business processes (installation of ERP-, CRM-, HRM- and other resource management systems, document management, logistics, etc.) and significant changes in several business processes using AI, BigData, IoT, cloud technologies, etc. The algorithm ends with the implementation stage, at which the necessary software and technological solutions are implemented. Transformation of operational processes through automation will provide economies of scale and increase productivity. The elements of digitalization of business processes of the enterprise are characterized. Three variable blocks in the transformation of business models are considered: digital modifications of individual processes, the introduction of new digital business models, and digital globalization. Conclusions about the main advantages of enterprises that have carried out digital transformation are drawn.
FORMATION OF ACADEMIC INTEGRITY IN STUDENTS OF ECONOMIC EDUCATION: CURRENT REALITIES AND PROSPECTS
Authors: Diugowanets Olesia ,   State University «Uzhhorod National University»
Published: July 2024

The article examines the current challenges and opportunities in the formation of academic integrity among students majoring in 073 Management and 075 Marketing. Focusing on the current situation, the author analyzes important concepts such as research ethics, plagiarism, and other forms of scientific dishonesty that can affect the formation of integrity among students. The factors that influence the formation of academic integrity, such as ethical standards, moral values, and educational practices that promote the development of intellectual honesty among students majoring in 073 Management and 075 Marketing, are considered. The article analyzes current trends in academia, including the rise of plagiarism and other forms of dishonesty. The problem of plagiarism is especially important in the economic field because of the spread of ideas, so economic data and research can have a direct impact on decision-making in society. The article examines various methods and strategies that can be used to improve the level of academic integrity among students of economic specialties. The author emphasizes the importance of fostering responsibility and integration in educational programs, as well as the use of modern technologies to detect and prevent academic misconduct. The article also discusses the prospects for further research in this area and points to the need to develop effective strategies and programs to raise students’ awareness of the ethical aspects of academic work. The study highlights the importance of cooperation between universities, teaching staff and student groups to create a favorable environment for the development of academic integrity. The author of the article puts forward a number of recommendations for practical application aimed at improving the efficiency of the educational process and raising the level of professional morality among future economists. He emphasizes the importance of a systematic approach to this problem and the need to constantly monitor and update strategies in line with changes in society and technology. In conclusion, the article offers an in-depth analysis of the current realities and prospects for the formation of academic integrity among students in 073 Management and 075 Marketing and also points to ways to further develop research and practical measures in this area.
РОЛЬ ПРИНЦИПІВ ПРАВА У РЕГЛАМЕНТАЦІЇ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЇ ТА ПРОВЕДЕННЯ НЕГЛАСНИХ СЛІДЧИХ (РОЗШУКОВИХ) ДІЙ У КРИМІНАЛЬНОМУ ПРОВАДЖЕННІ
Authors: БАБІКОВ Олександр
Published: July 2024

Статтю присвячено питанням, пов’язаним із застосуванням принципів права під час організації та проведення негласних слідчих (розшукових) дій у кримінальному провадженні. Автор досліджує сутність та значення окремих принципів, вивчає їх природу та визначає ступінь впливу на організацію, проведення та використання результатів негласних слідчих (розшукових) дій в інтересах кримінального судочинства. Складовими конституційного принципу верховенства людини як найвищої соціальної цінності, якими є: життя і здоров’я, честь і гідність, недоторканність і безпека. Попарність закріплення цих складових пояснюється високим ступенем їх взаємозумовленості та невід’ємності одна від одної. Визначальним в аспекті порушеного автором питання є принцип верховенства права та його значення для побудови всієї вітчизняної системи права. Відповідно до ст. 8 Конституції України: «В Україні визнається і діє принцип верховенства права. Конституція України має найвищу юридичну силу». Принципи права та їх роль у регламентації зазначеної сфери розглянуто в аспекті визначальних Рішеннь Конституційного Суду України та практики Європейського Суду з прав людини, зокрема в аспекті діяльності правоохоронних органів пов’язаної із втручанням у приватне життя особи, обмеженням таємниці спілкування, порушенням недоторканості житла та інших права і свобод людини. Проведеним дослідженням визначено значення принципів права для забезпечення балансу інтересів держави та суспільства та прав і свобод людини при застосуванні кримінального процесуального законодавства у цій сфері. Методологія. Зважаючи на комплексність та складність поставленого питання, використано так методологічні підходи, як діалектичний, порівняльний, системний, функціональний методи, метод узагальнення, аналізу, та інші загальнонаукові й спеціально-правові методи дослідження. Наукова новизна. Вивчення наукових джерел з питань проведення негласних слідчих (розшукових) дій вказує на те, що питання застосування принципів права під час проведення негласних слідчих (розшукових) дій та їх роль, уваги приділено надзвичайно мало. Метою статті є розробка та пошук провадження ефективної моделі системи принципів права, які б забезпечували дотримання прав і свобод особи під час проведення негласних слідчих (розшукових) дій у кримінальному провадженні. Висновки. Автор статті висловлює думку, що в рішеннях Конституційного Суду України, ЄСПЛ, послідовно обстоюється юридична позиція, що реалізація принципів верховенства права, законності, домірності, юридичної визначеності стосується всіх аспектів діяльності правоохоронних органів, а не лише суб’єктів здійснення правосуддя, в тому числі під час проведення негласних слідчих (розшукових) дій, як заходу який найбільш суттєво може обмежити права і свободи під її кримінального переслідування.
المرأة في شعر شاكر الغزي
Authors: الوحاح م .م احمد طعمة عليوي , حيدريان د. احمد رضا
Published: July 2024

الملخص
يعد تحليل النص الشعري على وفق الاتجاه الرومانسي من الخطوات النقدية المهمة في المعرفة النقدية , وسبب تلك الأهمية أن التحليل على وفقها يتم بناء الموضوع , والصياغات الشعرية , فتتم الإحاطة بالنص الشعري ويتم الاستيعاب والفهم , وتشخص المقاصد فيه , وهذه اسمى غايات القراءة النقدية .
يتعامل الشاعر شاكر الغزي في مجموعاته الشعرية الحديثة , المكتوبة بلغة عربية , عراقية يتعامل مع عدد من الموضوعات بتجربة رومانسية , فلم يفارقها في كتابته عن الوطن , والرجل , والعقيدة , ومستجدات الحياة , حتى يصل الى التعامل بحب , وبشغف مع المرأة , فنجدها حاضرة بغزارة في شعره .
بحسب هذه الرؤية فضلنا أن ندرس رومانسية المرأة في شعر شاكر الغزي , وقد جاءت خطة البحث على وفق الآتي :
بدأت بتعريف الرومانسية في المذاهب النقدية , ثم حضور المرأة بنسقها الرومانسي في أشعار العرب القدماء , وأشعار العرب المحدثين , وصولا الى تجلياتها في شعر شاكر الغزي , وتم تحليل تلك الأمثلة .
رجع الباحث إلى عدد من المصادر القديمة والحديثة , منها تاريخ الأدب العربي لبروكلمان , وشرح المعلقات السبع للزوزني , وعيار الشعر لإبن طباطبا , فضلاً عن دواوين شاكر الغزي .
العتبات في شعر سعد علي مهدي مجموعة ما زلتُ أحلم بالندى إنموذجاً
Authors: عزيز م .م الاء احمد
Published: July 2024

ان العتبات مفاتيح تمكن القارئ من فتح مغاليق النص وفك رموزه واستخراج دلالاته للتخلص من الغموض الذي يعتري النص، من هنا تسعى هذه الدراسة الموسومة بــ ( العتبات في شعر سعد علي مهدي مجموعة ما زلتُ أحلم بالندى أنموذجا ) إلى الوقوف على العتبات الخارجية والداخلية التي تكوّنت منها المجموعة الشعرية معتمدين على المنهج السيميائي في دراسة هذه العتبات.