bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DIVERSITY OF UNDERUTILIZED WILD EDIBLE FRUITS OF KANNUR DISTRICT, KERALA, INDIA
Authors: C. P. NEHA , A. K. ABDUSSALAM
Published: September 2020

Objective: To explore, collect, identify and preserve wild edible fruits of Kannur district, Kerala.

Methods: Field survey was conducted for collecting information regarding utilization aspects of some underutilized fruits. The important wild fruits were selected on the basis of their easy availability and on their food and medicinal values in Kannur district.

Results: Total thirty three wild edible fruits were collected, identified, and documented. All these fruits were good source of fat, protein, sugars and antioxidants. Most species were found to have many therapeutic uses.

Conclusion: The documentation of wild fruits will benefit the community through the use of locally and freely available healthy food which will also preserve their cultural pride. And these wild fruit plants have important role in maintaining ecological balance.
Access To Justice, Moral Distance And Changing Demands On Law
Authors: Cotterrell Roger
Published: September 2020

This paper reflects theoretically on the concept of access to justice – focusing in turn on each of its limbs – the idea of justice and that of access. ‘Justice’ is considered here not philosophically but socio-legally in terms of a spectrum of types of justice-demands made in relation to law. The idea of ‘access’ is analysed by drawing on socio-legal theory concerned with the remoteness of lawmakers from citizens. The aim is to put the concept of access to justice into a wide theoretical context that highlights changing demands on law and new socio-legal conditions – especially those associated with contemporary multiculturalism and the increasingly significant transnational dimensions of law. The paper argues that these demands and conditions make such a wide view timely and necessary. It proposes that an analysis of relations of law and solidarity taken from Durkheimian sociology can help in clarifying the possibilities and limits of state receptiveness to access to justice demands.
Revisión bibliográfica de colaboraciones birregionales en ciencia, tecnología e innovación entre Europa, América Latina y el Caribe
Authors: Belli Simone
Published: September 2020

Introducción: el presente trabajo tiene el objetivo de caracterizar la dinámica de publicación de asociaciones de investigación colaborativa entre Europa, América Latina y el Caribe (EULAC) en los últimos cuarenta años. Objetivo: adoptamos dos enfoques al analizar datos basados en los siguientes supuestos: 1) la colaboración se caracteriza por una relación central establecida entre investigadores de LAC y una institución de la UE., y 2) la colaboración birregional se caracteriza por una serie de publicaciones científicas realizadas por diferentes científicos e instituciones. Nuestra hipotesis es averiguar si las relaciones científicas birregionales entre los países de EULAC mediante la colaboración internacional se han visto fortalecidas en los últimos años gracias al esfuerzo institucional y de los investigadores para internacionalizar sus investigaciones. Materiales y métodos: ofrecemos una revisión de las publicaciones que incluye co-publicaciones de las instituciones de EULAC publicadas entre 1991 y 2016 para estudiar la colaboración de investigación birregional en diferentes áreas. Evaluamos la evolución temporal de la colaboración EULAC, el liderazgo de las publicaciones y el tipo de dominio de investigación cubierto. Hemos encontrado 43 trabajos de investigación que cumplen con nuestros criterios; los hemos dividido en tres categorías horizontales principales: colaboración de EULAC, colaboración iberoamericana y colaboración de países específicos de EULAC. Cada categoría se ha dividido en categorías verticales: todas las disciplinas y disciplinas específicas. Resultados: de esta revisión, es posible tener un mapeo de las co-publicaciones birregionales de EULAC divididas en áreas clave de conocimiento y los países con una colaboración científica más directa o débil. Conclusiones: hemos observado cuántos estudios se centran sólo en un área particular como la Biotecnología o la Nanotecnología, con una clara ausencia de literatura científica en Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades.
Sartre, lector del estoicismo: a propósito de la asunción y la libertad
Authors: Ramírez-Giraldo César Augusto , Arrieta-Burgos Enán
Published: September 2020

En el marco de la filosofía existencial de Jean-Paul Sartre, el estoicismo constituye un referente dialógico a efectos de comprender el sentido en que el ser humano es libre y asume su realidad. En sus escritos autobiográficos, así como en las obras filosóficas de corte fenomenológico y marxista, Sartre leerá a los estoicos con la finalidad de definir, con mayor cercanía o distancia, algunas de sus principales tesis filosóficas. De esta manera, desde una perspectiva interpretativa, nuestro interés es evidenciar las diferentes lecturas que Sartre hace del estoicismo en clave de las categorías de asunción y libertad.
Desafios para a gestão de estoques em empresas de distribuição de bens de consumo
Authors: Pacheco Diego Augusto de Jesús , Marteletti Carina , Matos Da Silveira Renata
Published: September 2020

Introdução: As empresas dos canais de distribuição têm como principal função intermediar transações entre os fornecedores e revendas. Além disso, elas servem como agentes entre as revendas e os usuários finais comissionando à revenda. Este artigo foi desenvolvido em uma distribuidora nacional de automação, com 20 anos neste mercado que apresenta problemas no estoque como: rupturas e excessos, buscando ações para minimizar estes principais problemas. Objetivo: O objetivo da pesquisa foi analisar e contextualizar estas variáveis, podendo assim identificar sugestões de ações de melhorias de como evitar problemas em gestão de estoques. Materiais e métodos: A metodologia utilizada foi a análise qualitativa, tendo como método de pesquisa o estudo de caso único. Foi aplicado um questionário estruturado e avaliadas as informações do banco de dados da empresa. Foi elaborado um fluxograma do setor de compras e estoque para mapear o funcionamento do setor. Resultados: Os resultados da pesquisa evidenciaram a empresa acredita que tem um controle de estoque adequado, mas identificou a necessidade de melhorias, devido às frequentes rupturas no estoque, assim como os excessos de itens com baixo giro de vendas. Conclusões: Foram determinados ferramentas e indicadores de gestão de estoques para controlar os problemas de distribuição logística.
Booktrailer y lectura en la formación inicial del maestro: un estudio de caso
Authors: Heredia-Ponce Hugo , Romero-Oliva Manuel Francisco , Parrado-Collantes Milagrosa
Published: September 2020

Introducción: el booktrailer está convirtiéndose en un recurso digital importante para promocionar la lectura entre los estudiantes y, por ende, para el fomento lector. Dentro de este panorama, los futuros maestros deben tener una formación no solo en las áreas específicas de la didáctica, sino también en el ámbito tecnológico para poder utilizarlas; es decir, es importante en la formación inicial del maestro. Objetivo: analizar las oportunidades que nos ofrece el booktrailer y las creencias de los futuros maestros. Materiales y métodos: para realizar esta investigación se decidió escoger un estudio de caso cuya muestra son los estudiantes de la asignatura Competencia Comunicativa del curriculum integrado de la Universidad de Cádiz. En este sentido, se utilizaron cuestionarios, diario de campo, entrevistas y matriz DAFO. Resultados: se consideró que el booktrailer presenta un potencial educativo y, por consiguiente, es necesario incluirlo en las aulas. Conclusiones: con todo lo anterior se consideró que la lectura se puede fomentar y promocionar a través el booktrailer.
Plantear y formular un problema de investigación: un ejercicio de razonamiento
Authors: Arias-Castrillón Juan Camilo
Published: September 2020

Introducción: Plantear un problema de investigación requiere aclarar la diferencia entre problema real, problemática, problematización y problema de investigación. A su vez requiere pensar el investigador como fuente del problema y de razonamiento, considerando los tres tipos de razonamiento: deductivo, inductivo y abductivo. Propone cuatro criterios para construir un problema de investigación: 1. Descripción del fenómeno 2. Descripción del desequilibrio 3. Descripción espacio-temporal 4. Descripción de los sujetos de investigación. Finalmente se considera la diferencia entre los paradigmas en la construcción de problemas de investigación.
Influencia de la concentración inicial de Chlorella vulgaris y CO2 en la producción de lípidos
Authors: Malagón-Micán Martha Lucía , Suárez-Chaparro Miryam Yesenia
Published: September 2020

Introducción: debido a la disminución de petróleo, se plantea una alternativa energética como la biomasa de microalgas, para obtener lípidos y posteriormente biodiesel. Objetivo: evaluar la influencia del CO2 y la concentración inicial de Chlorella vulgaris en la producción de lípidos a escala de laboratorio. Materiales y métodos: se desarrollaron cuatro pruebas de crecimiento de microalga, con concentraciones de CO2 (0-3 %; 3-6 %; 6-9 %; 9-12 %) como fuente de carbono para la producción de Biomasa. Se inició con una densidad celular de 8,01x106; 1,34x107; 1,74x107 y 1,58x107 cel/ mL. Los parámetros para el crecimiento fueron determinados en el grupo de investigación (Ángel & Pimienta, 2012), como medio de cultivo se utilizó Foliagro® , dos bombillas de 21 W de luz roja para ciclos de 12/12 horas de luz/oscuridad, pH 7,5 y temperatura de 24 ºC ±2,5°C. Resultados: se determinó que las concentraciones de CO2 están entre 0-3 % y 6-9 %, con una producción celular de 3,65x107 cel/mL, satisfactoria para los dos intervalos. El rendimiento de lípidos producidos fue 61,83 %, para una concentración de CO2 entre 0-3 % y de 54,49 % para una concentración de CO2 entre 6-9 %. Conclusiones: para la prueba 1 el índice de yodo fue 67,91 y el índice de saponificación 107,99; para la prueba 3 el primero fue 63,12, y el segundo 132,63, parámetros que indican que los lípidos producidos son útiles para la producción de biodiesel.
Evaluación de condiciones de extracción asistida por ultrasonido de compuestos bioactivos de cáscara de pitahaya amarilla
Authors: Torres-Valenzuela Laura Sofía , Serna-Jiménez Johanna Andrea , Pinto Valentina , Vargas Daniel
Published: September 2020

Introducción: la extracción de los polifenoles ha tomado un interés debido a la relación que tiene con la prevención del estrés oxidativo y efectos benéficos sobre la salud en la prevención de enfermedades no transmisibles; estos están comúnmente en algunas frutas por lo que su extracción se ha convertido en una tendencia para obtener productos de alto valor agregado. El ultrasonido es una técnica que puede disminuir el tiempo de extracción de estos biocomponentes. Objetivo: evaluar las condiciones de la extracción asistida por ultrasonido de polifenoles con actividad antioxidantes en cáscara de pitahaya amarilla deshidratada. Materiales y métodos: Se deshidrataron las cáscaras y construyó cinéticas de secado a 60ºC, con el fin de disminuir las reacciones de deterioro. Para la extracción, una solución de etanol al 96% (V/V) fue usada como disolvente, en una relación cáscaradisolvente 1:1. El proceso fue realizado a 25 ºC en un sistema de ultrasonido indirecto con una frecuencia de 37 kHz. Se usó un diseño central compuesto, fueron evaluados el efecto de la potencia (40 – 80%) y tiempo de sonicación (11,90 – 33,10 minutos). Se hizo extracción con el método soxhlet (control). Los polifenoles totales y capacidad antioxidantes fue determinado por lo métodos Folin-Ciocalteau y ABTS respectivamente. Resultados: Bajos tiempos y altas potencias de sonicación fueron asociados con incremento en la extracción de polifenoles y capacidad antioxidante. En particular, la extracción asistida con ultrasonido con 60% de potencia y 11 minutos, se obtuvo un 77% más de polifenoles que 24 horas de proceso con método Soxhlet. Conclusión: El ultrasonido tiene potencial en comparación con la técnica tradicional para reducir el tiempo de procesamiento en extracción de biocomponentes, en este caso aprovechar la cáscara de pitahaya amarilla que es considerada como un residuo, se encontraron concentraciones de polifenoles de 973,10 mg/L que pueden ser extraídos por ultrasonido a 222 W de potencia nominal (60%), 35kHz de frecuencia y 22 minutos y con una capacidad antioxidante superior al 90%.
Meanings of physics mathematization in pre-service physics teachers
Authors: Vizcaino-Arevalo Diego Fabián , Terrazán Eduardo Adolfo
Published: September 2020

Introduction. Physics teaching practice is permeated by the meaning that teachers constructed about the relationship between mathematics and physics, but this relationship often goes unnoticed by the teacher himself, because of their education where it is traditionally thoughtlessly assumed that “mathematics is the physics language.” Objective. In this work, we contribute to the comprehension of how modifying this reality in teacher training. To this end, we conducted a study on how is understanding physics and mathematics relationships by preservice teachers. Materials and methods. Data collection was done from observation of a nonparticipating classroom in two physics courses using an observation grid and a questionnaire. We made a content analysis. Results. We found that pre-service teachers consider the mastery of problem-solving equations as the primary medium for learning physics, but when they are asked to explain physics they usually opt for qualitative descriptions and pictorial representations not for equations. Conclusions. It means that they differentiate between a “mathematical part” of the phenomenon that is self-controlled as the basis of his physics learning and a “qualitative part” of the phenomenon that serves to explain physics. So, it seems that to teach physics they feel the need to explain conceptually without mathematics, while to learn physics they should concentrate on applying equations, which is paradoxical.
Plug Production for Thermoforming using Fused Deposition Modelling
Authors: EKŞİ Olcay
Published: September 2020

Plug, a type of male mould in thermoforming, is mostly produced by conventional processes such as machining. However, in this study, plugs that are used in thermoforming were produced using Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM). Plugs were produced using Polylactic Acid (PLA) and Aluminium (Al) particle reinforced PLA filaments by a 3d printer. Plugs that are produced by FDM, were polished using 800, 1000, 1200, 1600 and 2000 grit sandpapers to reduce friction. Also, thermal effects such as temperature distribution on the region where the plug touches the plastic sheet, were investigated. It has been found that FDM can be a significant alternative for male mould production in thermoforming. Additionally, PLA filaments have great potential for tool production in thermoforming.
None
Authors: Дамбуев Игорь Александрович
Published: September 2020

Статья посвящена исследованию употребления бурятского цветообозначения сагаан ‘белый’ в топонимии. Актуальность исследования обусловлена необходимостью более глубокого осмысления национально-культурного своеобразия бурятской топонимии, способного выявить особенности ментальности монгольских народов и более адекватно представлять бурятскую топонимическую лексику в лексикографических изданиях. Новизна исследования заключается в том, что впервые в качестве объекта исследования выступает употребление бурятского цветообозначения в топонимии этнической Бурятии. В работе рассматривается на материале лексикографических источников и предшествующих исследований концептуальное содержание цветообозначения сагаан в бурятском языке и культуре. Особое внимание уделяется изучению бурятских топонимовсловосочетаний с цветообозначением сагаан и определяемым компонентом, выраженным именем существительным. Показано, что с цветообозначением сагаан употребляется широкий перечень компонентов, обозначающих орографические и гидрографические объекты, особенности грунта, растительного и животного мира. Приведены количественные данные по частотности употребления компонентов. Автор выдвигает предположение, что в большинстве случаев цветообозначение сагаан употребляется в топонимии в своем основном цветовом значении, указывая на белизну глауберовой соли, известняка, мрамора, мела и т.д. Показаны возможные случаи нецветового употребления цветообозначения, связанные с реализацией переносного значения ‘открытости’, ‘ровности’ при номинации островов и степных пространств, а также ‘проходимости’ обозначаемого объекта при характеристике перевалов. Автор также проводит сравнение употребления бурятского цветообозначения сагаан и русского цветообозначения белый в топонимии. Установлены как сходства, так и различия в употреблении, которые можно объяснить различиями на концептуальном уровне.
PENGARUH CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT TERHADAP LOYALITAS NASABAH TABUNGAN PADA BANK NAGARI CABANG AUR KUNING KOTA BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Octaviani Winda , Yulhendri Yulhendri , Rahmidani Rose
Published: September 2020

This study aims to know and prove how much influence Customer Relationship Management (CRM) on customer loyalty at Bank Nagari Branch Aur Kuning in Bukittinggi City.This type of research is causative. The population in this study were customers of Bank Nagari Branch Aur Kuning. The samples were taken using Slovin formula with 100 respondents. This sampling technique is based on accidental sampling method. The type of data used in this study is primary data and secondary data. Data analysis technique used multiple regression analysis technique using SPSS version 15.00. The results of this study indicate that: 1) Trust has a positive significant effect on customer loyalty, 2) Commitment has a negative and not significant impact on customer loyalty, 3) Communication has a positive significant effect on customer loyalty. Keywords: Trust, Commitment, Communication and Loyalty
PENGARUH TATA RUANG KANTOR DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI DINAS KOPERINDAG KOTA BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Purnama Putri Shintia
Published: September 2020

This research aims to analyze the influence of office space and work motivation on performance  employee in the Department of  Koperindag of Bukittinggi. This type of research is descriptive and Causative. The population in this study was a employee in the Office of  Koperindag Bukittinggi. Samples technique in this reasearch use technique sampling total population with a total of  39 respon.Types of data used in this research is the primary and secondary data. Data analysis techniques using path analysis using SPSS program version 20. The results of this research show that: 1) influential office space significantly to the performance of the employee, the better Office space allocation in the improve the performance of employees in the service of the Koperindag Bukittinggi. 2) influential work Motivation significantly to the performance of the employees. The higher the motivation given to employees, it will improve the performance of employees in the service of the Koperindag Bukittinggi. 3) influential office space significantly to Work Motivation, if the higher motivation of employees work then it will increase the spirit of employees who work in the service of the Koperindag Bukittinggi. Based on the results of this research advice writers recommend noticed that the light in the Office Setup and add an adequate work facilities so that the willingness of employees in working can increases. Keywords: Office layout,work motivation,employee peformance
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN MINAT BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR EKONOMI SISWA SMAN KECAMATAN KOTO TANGAH KOTA PADANG
Authors: Atikah Rizka
Published: September 2020

The research aims to find out the influence of family environment and learning interest on the economics learning outcome of students grade X-XI SMAN, Koto Tangah district, Padang. The type of this research is descriptive and associative. The population of this study amounted to 1.195 people and the number of the samples is 90 people. The sampling technique is done by using Cluster Sampling with multi stage cluster sampling. The technique of data collection is by questionnaire. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis. Data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The result showed that there was a significant positive effect between family environment and learning interest on the economics learning outcome. Based on the results of the research to improve student learning outcomes in SMAN Koto Tangah district Padang, it is advisable for parents to improve good relationships with the students, therefore, the students feel comfortable and quiet during learning. For teachers it is expected to apply learning methods that make students become active and interested. For students the way of learning for further improvement is needed in order to get better learning outcomes than ever.Keyword: family environment, learning interest, learning outcome
ANALISIS PROSEDUR PENGELOLAAN SURAT MASUK DAN SURAT KELUAR DI DINAS KEPENNDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR
Authors: Rahmi Lailatul , Silvia Armida , Siwi Menik Kurnia
Published: September 2020

This research aims to determine the management procedures, incoming and outgoing mail in the Department ofPopulation and Civil Registration Tanah Datar. This research was a descriptive research with qualitative methods.The types of data used in this study were a primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques used:observation, interviews, and documentation. Technique authenticity of data used triangulation techniques.Determination of informants of this research used purposive sampling technique. The results of this research weremanagement procedures, incoming and outgoing mail was not optimal for the management of the mail was not inaccordance with the guidelines used by the Department of Population and Civil Registration Tanah Datar. Obstaclesencountered in the management letter that was often receive supplementary letter, the rediscovery of the archiverequires a long time, and archival storage room was not yet available. From these results Office of Population andCivil Registration Tanah Datar, it is advisable to carry out management activities in accordance with the letter of theguidelines have been used, as well as an effective complementary equipment in the rediscovery of the archives, andheld a special space for archive storage.Keywords: Procedures, Inbox, and Outgoing Mail
PENGARUH PENINGKATAN DANA BEASISWA BIDIKMISI TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MAHASISWA DI JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI FAKULTAS EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG
Authors: Fadilla Nurul
Published: September 2020

In taking a quality education and education to a higher level, a large fee is needed. The government in dealing with this problem, provides assistance in the form of a scholarship program. One of the scholarships provided by the government is the Bidikmisi scholarship. In early 2017 the government increased the bidikmisi scholarship fund received by students. This is so that students can improve their learning outcomes. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of increasing bidikmisi scholarship funds on student learning outcomes in the Department of Economic Education, Faculty of Economics, Padang State University. This study uses a comparative causal type of research. The population in this study were students in the Department of Economic Education, Faculty of Economics, Padang State University, in 2014, 2015 and 2016. The sampling technique in this study used proportional sampling technique. The data used is the Achievement Index (IP) value of students before and after increasing the Bidikmisi scholarship fund from the Economics Education Department FE-UNP. The results of this study indicate that the increase in bidikmisi scholarship funds does not affect the learning outcomes of students in the Economics Education Department FE-UNP. Based on the results of the research, suggestions that can be given are (1) To the institutions and parties who provide bidikmisi scholarships it is advisable to be able to control the use of bidikmisi scholarships so that the scholarship funds can be used for academic needs so as to support the increase in student outcomes by asking for learning outcomes students to the Vice Dean 1 or Academic Advisor; (2) The parties involved with the Bidikmisi scholarship at UNP are advised to follow up on the implementation of bidikmisi scholarship financial misuse through periodic 1 (one) periodic reports; (3) Students who receive bidikmisi scholarships are advised to manage scholarship funds that are well received, in accordance with the purpose of scholarships that can support improvements in learning outcomes; (4) Further researchers are advised to continue and refine this research to be able to produce a more complete picture of the effect of Bidikmisi scholarship fund enhancement on student learning outcomes or the behavior of parents and students who receive bidikmisi scholarships. Keywords: Bidikmisi Scholarship, Learning Outcomes
DETERMINAN CURAHAN JAM KERJA WANITA DI PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Marlina Reni , Adry Melti Roza
Published: September 2020

This study aims to find out and analyze the influence of (1) Age on the outpouring of women's working hours in West Sumatra, (2) Education Level on the outpouring of women's working hours in West Sumatra, (3) Employment on the outpouring of women's working hours in West Sumatra, ( 4) Marriage Status towards the outpouring of working hours of women in West Sumatra, (5) Residential Area against the outpouring of working hours of women in West Sumatra, Estimation results show that (1) Age has a positive and significant effect on the Outflow of Women's Working Hours in West Sumatra, ( 2) Education Level has a positive and insignificant effect on Women Working Hours Outpouring in West Sumatra, (3) Employment has a positive and significant effect on Women Working Hours Outpouring in West Sumatra, (4) Marriage Status has a negative and insignificant effect on Working Hours Outpouring Women in West Sumatra a, (5) Territory of Residence has a negative and significant influence on Outbreaks Women's Working Hours. Taken together Age, Education Level, Marriage Status and Residential Area have a significant influence on Working Hours outfall in West Sumatera at α = 5%. Keyword: Exposure to Working Hours, Age, Education Level, Employment, Marriage Status, Residential               Area
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN WANITA MENIKAH DI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Sahara Nini , Idris Idris , Putri Dewi Zaini
Published: September 2020

This study aims to analyzes the factor that influence the decision of married women in West Sumatera. Data used is based on the national socio-economic survey in 2016. The research population is married women in West Sumatera. The research sample is 8842 married women. By  using a logistic regression model. The result of the study show that together education, poverty, and residental areas have a significant effect on the decision of married women in West Sumatera  with a Pseudo R2 value of 12,15%. Keywords: education, poverty, residential area, decisions of married women.
ANALISIS PENGARUH FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP FERTILITAS DI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Larasati Defiana , Idris Idris , Anis Ali
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine and analyze (1) The influence of the job of the head of household to fertility in West Sumatra. (2) The effect of expenditure per capita household on fertility in West Sumatra. (3) The contraceptions effect on fertility in West Sumatera. (4) Influence of mother education level to fertility in West Sumatera. (5) Influence of education level of father to fertility in West Sumatra. (6) Influence of residence area to fertility in West Sumatra.The type of research is descriptive and associative research. The type of data in this study is the Susenas data of district / city in West Sumatra Province in  2016. The study populations are the mothers who gave birth to living childs  in West Sumatra. The total sample is 5014 people. Samples were taken from 19 regencies / cities in West Sumatera province in both urban and rural areas. Hypothesis test is G test and Wald test with 5% real level. The results of this study show that (1) the head of household job has a positive and significant effect on fertility in West Sumatra. (2) The expenditure per capita household has a positive and significant effect on fertility in West Sumatra. (3) The contraception is used by mothers has a negative and significant effect on fertility in West Sumatra. (4) the education level of mothers have a positive and significant effect on fertility in West Sumatra. (5) The education level of the father has a positive and significant effect on fertility in West Sumatra. (6) Residential areas have a negative and insignificant effect on fertility in West Sumatra. (6) The work of household head, expenditure per capita household, family planning, mother education, father education and residence have a positive and significant influence on fertility in West Sumatra. Keywords: fertility, occupation of head of household, expenditure per capita household, use of family planning, mother education, father education and residence.
Analisis Faktor Minat Mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi Untuk Menjadi Guru Melalui Program Pendidikan Profesi Guru
Authors: Astuti Meta Oktri , Syamwil Syamwil , Susanti Dessi
Published: September 2020

Abstract: The aim of this study is to analyze the interest factor of economic education students to be a teacher through Teacher Professional Education Programs. This study is quantitative descriptive study with using propotional sampling technique. The population in this reseach is 423 students of economic education. Questionnaire is used to collect the data from 81 respondents who know about Teacher Professional Education Programs (PPG) in Economic Education Program in Economic Faculty State University of Padang. The data is collected and analyzed using descriptive and factor analysis. The result of this study show that emotional factor, peer factor, society factor, factor of curiosity, the ability factor, physical factor, and the motive factor are the factor that influence the interest of economic education students to be a teacher through Teacher Professional Education Programs. Based on the result of research, recommended to students majoring in economic education to better understand and add insight into teacher professional education programs by looking for articles and information as well as sosialization from lectures about PPG.Keyword: Economic education program, interest factor, teacher profesional education, emotional, society
PENGARUH RELIGIUSITAS DAN GENDER TERHADAP PENILAIAN ETIS (ETHICAL JUDGEMENT) MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI MINANGKABAU.”
Authors: Henda Resty Nadia Nila
Published: September 2020

This study aims to empirically analyze the effects of religiosity and gender on ethical judgments (ethical judgment) of Minangkabau accounting students. This type of research is causative research. The population in this study were all accounting students in four Padang city colleges, Padang State University, Andalas University, Bung Hatta University, Putra Indonesia University (UPI YPTK) Padang. The sample was chosen as many as 898 respondents. The data used in the study are primary data derived from questionnaires distributed to respondents. This study uses multiple regression analysis with SPSS 21 software.                    The results showed that the variables of high religiosity (X1) and low religiosity (X2) had a significant positive effect on ethical assessment (Y). women are not more important in doing ethics (ethical judgment). The third hypothesis is rejected.Keywords: high religiosity, low religiosity, gender, ethical judgment
PENGARUH MOTIVASI BELAJAR DAN PRAKTIK KERJA INDUSTRI TERHADAP KESIAPAN KERJA SISWA KELAS XII SMK BISNIS MANAJEMEN DI KOTA SOLOK
Authors: Suryani Siti , Irianto Agus , Cerya Efni
Published: September 2020

Abstract: This study aims to examine the effect of learning motivation and industrial work practices on the work readiness students of class XII in business management vocational schools in Solok city. This reseach is descriptive associative. The population in this study is all students class XII of business management vocational schools in Solok city using primary data and secondary data. The analytical method used is path analysis using the SPSS version 21. The results of this study indicate that:1. Learning motivation has a positive and signifivant effect on Industrial work practices 2. Learning motivation has a positive and significant effect on work readiness 3. Industrial work practices have a positive and significant effect on work readiness Keywords: learning motivation, industrial work practices, work readiness
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PRODUK NISSAN GRAND LIVINA
Authors: Saputra Nasution Teguh Iman , Kurniawati Tri
Published: September 2020

Abstract: The objectives of this study are to: 1) Analyze the effect of product quality on customer satisfaction on Nissan Grand Livina Products. 2) Analyzing the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction on Nissan Grand Livina Products. 3) Analyzing the effect of product quality and quality of service simultaneously on customer satisfaction on Nissan Grand Livina Products. The type of method of this research is quantitative research methods. The population in this study is to customers who use the Nisaan Grand Livina product whose numbers are unknown. Sampling technique using accidental sampling is the determination of samples based on respondents who meet the criteria, namely those who use Nissan Grand Livina products. Furthermore, using the Cochran formula, so that a sample of 100 people is obtained.Data collection techniques using primary data in the form of questionnaires. For data analysis used multiple regression analysis using the SPSS program. The results showed that product quality and service quality had a significant effect on customer satisfaction.Keyword:product quality, service quality and customer satisfaction.
PENGARUH ENDORSER, HARGA DAN KUALIATAS PRODUK TERHADAP PERILAKU PERALIHAN MEREK (BRAND SWITCHING) BEDAK PADAT MAYBELLINE DI KOTA PADANG
Authors: Anggraeni Reni , Evanita Susi , Sofya Rani
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of endorser, price and quality of products toward  Brand Switching Maybelline Solid Powder in Padang. The type of research is descriptive and qualitative research.  The sampling technique used is Purposive sampling.  The type of data used is primary  and secondary data. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression by using t test and F test.  The result of the research shows that there is a positive and insignificant influence between endorser variables on brand switching behavior of Maybelline solid powder in Padang. Then for price variable has no effect on brand switching, but there is significant influence between product quality variable to brand switching of Maybelline solid powder in Padang. Keywords : endorser,  price,  product quality,  brand switching
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA FISIK DAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL TERHADAP STRES KERJA PADA PERAWAT RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM (RSI) IBNU SINA PAYAKUMBUH
Authors: Rahmadia Fitri , Sarianti Rini , Fitria Yuki
Published: September 2020

This study aims to prove and analyze the effect of physical work environment and social support on work stress on nurses of the Ibnu Sina Islamic Hospital in Payakumbuh. In this study the population was 103 nurses of the Ibnu Sina Islamic Hospital in Payakumbuh. In this study the sampling method used was total sampling. The analytical method used to prove the hypothesis is to use multiple regression models and t-statistical testing. Based on the results of testing the hypothesis it was found that the first workload had a negative and significant effect on work stress on nurses of the Ibnu Sina Islamic Hospital in Payakumbuh, while the second hypothesis was successfully proven the social support had a negative and significant effect on the work stress of Ibnu Sina Islamic Hospital in Payakumbuh. Keywords: physical work environment and social support on work stress
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TENTANG PERANAN MATA KULIAH MICRO TEACHING TERHADAP KESIAPAN MENGAJAR PADA MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI UNP
Authors: Azizah Nur , Rahmi Elvi
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this article is to analyze the effect of student perceptions about the role of micro teaching courses on student teaching readiness. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The population of this research is the 2014 UNP FE Economics Education students who have completed the micro teaching course and the Education Field Experience Program course totaling 84 people. The sampling technique is saturated sampling (total sampling) so that the entire population is sampled. Research data are primary data collected by questionnaire. Instrument testing uses validity and reliability tests. Data were analyzed by descriptive and inductive analysis using normality test, heterocedasticity test, hypothesis testing using simple regression, t test and coefficient of determination with α = 0.05. The results showed that there was a significant and positive influence between students' perceptions of  the role of micro teaching courses on student teaching readiness, namely sig 0,000 <0,05. Keywords: Perception, Role, Micro Teaching, Teaching Readiness
PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN JASA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN BERKUNJUNG WISATAWAN PADA OBJEK WISATA RUMAH GADANG MANDE RUBIAH PESISIR SELATAN
Authors: Monalisa Monalisa , Rahmidani Rose
Published: September 2020

the purpose of this research is to know the influence of product, promotion, place,physical evidence, employee, process, productivity and quality to decision of tourist visiting at Rumah Gadang Mande Rubiah tourist object. This type of research is causative. The population in this study is all tourists who visit the tourism object that is Pesisir Selatan. The number of research samples was determined based on Cochran formula of 100 people and was chosen by using accidental sampling technique. The data that are used are the primary obtained through the distribusion of questionnaires to selected tourists. The analytical method used is descriptive and quantitative analysis through path analysis. The results of this study indicate objek: 1) The product has significant influence on the tourist visiting decision on Rumah Gadang Mande Rubiah tourism object, 2) Promotion has significant influence on the tourist visiting decision on Rumah Gadang Mande Rubiah tourism object, 3) Place has  significant influence the tourist visiting decision at Rumah Gadang Mande Rubiah tourism object, 4) physical evidence Place has  no significant effect on the tourist visiting decision at Rumah Gadang Mande Rubiah tourist object, 5) Employees has significant influence on the tourist visiting decision on Rumah Gadang Mande Rubiah tourism object, 6) Process has  no significant effect on the tourist visiting decision at Rumah Gadang Mande Rubiah tourist object, 7) Productivity and quality significantly influence the decision of tourists visiting the Rumah Gadang Mande Rubiah tourist object.Keywords: Visiting Devisiting, Product, Promotion, Place, Physical Evidence, Employee, Process, Productivity and Quality.
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN INVESTASI TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN ANTAR KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Wulandari Monica , Marwan Marwan
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this study for know does the level of education , economic growth and investment have a significant effect the unemployment rate between district/city in West Sumaera. This research use the panel data  views of the 12 districts and 7 cities in West Sumatera Province start the year 2013 to 2017 gathered from Statistics Indonesia West Sumatera. This study used a Random-effect Model (REM). The research results obtained are (1) Together the level of education, economic growth and investment significant effect against the unemployment rate between districts/city in West Sumatera. (2) the level of educatio is  positive and has no significant effect against the unemployment rate between districts/city in West Sumatera. (3) economic growth is negative and has a significant effect  the unemployment rate between districts/city in West Sumatera. (4) Investment is negative and has significant effect  the unemployment rate between districts/city in West Sumatera.Keywords : education, economic growth, investment, unemployment
Pengaruh Likuiditas, Leverage, Sales Growth dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Financial Distress Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2015-2017
Authors: Amanda Yola , Tasman Abel
Published: September 2020

Financial distress is the stage of decreasing the company's financial condition that occurs before the company goes bankrupt. This research is conducted to see the effect of liquidity, leverage, sales growth and company size on financial distress of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study are all Manufacturing Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2017. The sample selection is determined by purposive sampling. This research uses logistic regression as the data analysis technique. The results of the this research state that (1) liquidity has a negative and no significant effect on financial distress of manufacturing companies, (2) leverage has a positive and significant effect on  financial distress of manufacturing companies, (3) sales growth has a negative and significant effect on the financial distress of manufacturing companies, (4) company size has a negative and no significant effect on financial distress of manufacturing companies. The suggestion of this research are, (1) for the next researcher, it is recommended to be able to add the period of research and to use other indicators related to the factors that influence financial distress. (2) for the management, it is better to be aware of the company's financial condition. (3) for investors and creditors to be able to seek information in advance about the company's financial condition before deciding to invest and provide loans to a company.Keywords: financial distress, likuiditas, leverage, sales growth, firm size
Pengaruh Harga Dan Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Penumpang Transportasi Darat KA Sibinuang Jurusan Padang-Pariaman
Authors: Mardhino Ronny , Yulhendri Yulhendri
Published: September 2020

This study aims to reveal the effect of price and service on consumer satisfaction of Sibinuang railroad transportation in Padang-Pariaman. This study departs from the phenomena associated with passenger dissatisfaction with Sibinuang train services. This research is a type of causative. Causative research aims to analyze the relationship between one variable with another variable or how a variable affects other variables. In this case the effect of price and service on the satisfaction of the passengers of the Sibinuang Train PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Regional Division II West Sumatera. The population in this study are people who have used the Sibinuang train service majoring in Padang-Pariaman, PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Regional Division II West Sumatera. The data used are primary data obtained through observation, interviews, questionnaires or questionnaires distributed at several stations / shelters that are passed by the train and secondary data obtained from the company. The sampling technique used in this study is a non-probability sampling method with accidental sampling technique .. The analytical method used is multiple regression analysis using SPSS version 21. For hypothesis testing using the F test and the statistical test t with a level of α = 0.05 . The results of this study indicate that 1) the price does not significantly influence the satisfaction of Sibinuang Train passengers PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Regional Division II West Sumatera. 2) Service has a significant effect on the satisfaction of Sibinuang Railroad passengers of PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Regional Division II West Sumatera.Keywords: price, service, and passenger satisfaction.
Pengaruh Pendapatan Orang Tua dan Prestasi Belajar Terhadap Minat Melanjutkan Pendidikan ke Perguruan Tinggi Pada Siswa Kelas XII Akuntansi SMK Negeri 2 Pariaman
Authors: Mufida Afra , Effendi Z Mawardi
Published: September 2020

This researcher aims to determine the factors that influence the Continuing Study Interest to University Students Vocational High School Number 2 Pariaman. The population in researcher is student on class XII Acounting Vocational High School Number 2 Pariaman Academic Year 2019/2020 amounted 107 students. This researcher used proportional random sampling with 85 students as sample. Data collection technique used questionnaire and processing with SPSS program version 21. The result of researcher are Income of Parent don’t Influential to Interest Continuing Study to University and  Achievement of Study Influential to Interest Continuing Study to Universitas in Student Class XII Acounting Vocational High School Number 2 Pariaman. The coefficient determination is 0,075 or 7,5%. The rest is 92,5% influential by other variabel. Keywords:  income of  parents, achievement of study, interests continuing study to university.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Investasi dan Motivasi Investasi Terhadap Minat Berinvestasi Mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Padang
Authors: Amhalmad1 Iqtal , Irianto Agus
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of investment knowledge and investment motivation on investment interests of students Economic Education, Economics Faculty, Padang State University. This type of research is descriptive and associative. The population of this study were 411 students from the Economics Faculty, Padang State University, 2016-1018. The sampling technique is Propositional Random Sampling with a sample of 80 students. The analysis technique used is path analysis "Path Analysis". The results showed that: 1) Investment knowledge has a significant effect on investment motivation of students of Economic Education Faculty of Economics, State University of Padang 2) Knowledge of investment has a significant effect on investment interests of students Economics Faculty of Economics, State University of Padang 4) Investment knowledge and investment motivation have a significant effect on the investment interests of students of Economic Education at State University of Padang. Keywords: investment knowledge, investment motivation and investment interest
Analisis Kompetensi Profesional dan Kompetensi Pedagogik Mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Padang
Authors: Sri Wulan Dari Eka Deasi , Yulhendri Yulhendri
Published: September 2020

This study aims to analyze professional competence and pedagogic competence students of economic education of Padang State University. This type of research is descriptive research. The population of this research is the economic education of the force of 2016 Faculty Economics of Padang State University. Components of 119 students, this research sample amounted to 55 students. Data are collected by documentation, and test. The results of this study indicate: professional competence and pedagogics students of economic education force 2016 that will carry out the PLK in less category and enough professional competence consists of mastering concept structure material and science mindset that supports the subjects that are infected, developing creative learning materials are created. For pedagogic competence consists of mastering the learning theory and educational principles of education; Developing curriculum related to the field of development is promoted; Mastering the characteristics of learners from physical, moral, social, cultural, emotional, and intellectual aspects; Utilizing the results of the assessment and evaluation for the learning interests. Keyword: professional competence,  pedagogic competence