bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fashion and Its Environmental Impact: A Behavioural Physiology Validation of Fashion Influencers’ Buying Decisions and Its Perceived Social Impact on Consumer Choices
Authors: Nair Pradeep
Published: September 2023

The study uses mixed-method cross-sectional approaches to explore the use of behavioural physiology validation techniques to understand the fashion influencers’ perspective on determinants of sustainable fashion to promote environmentally friendly choices. The study intends to assess the feasibility of designing and executing Behaviour Centered Design (BCD) interventions aimed at changing the buying decisions of fashion influencers toward promoting and adopting sustainable fashion choices to reduce textile waste and environmental depletion.

The study is based on the Behaviour Centered Design (BCD) (Aunger & Curtis, 2016), an approach that blends insights from behavioural science and approaches from design thinking to understand the underlying drivers of behaviour and the Social Norms Theory (Bicchieri & Mercier, 2014), which guides how to measure norms and what strategies to adopt to foster social change. The study aims to determine how and in what ways distinct neural circuits respond to product preferences and how fashion influencers react to decision-making in terms of sustainable fashion choices. The subjects will be chosen for conducting randomised control clinical trials to identify product preference and consideration. The study intends to distinguish neural correlates of subjects’ reactions to preference versus other reasons for buying. Through the characterization of neural predictors of buying, the study looks into how the ability of brain activation influences the purchasing decisions. The measurement variables are developed based on the physiological account of factors facilitating neutrally-constrained theories of human decision-making (Glimcher & Rustichini, 2004). The consulted theories will help future researchers decompose the components that go into decisions but also build behavioural physiology understandings to analyse and assess buying choices and inform policies.
Effects of Demonstrations and Assembly on Social Trust
Authors:   The Korean Association For Local Administration, Kim Gangmin , Bae Kwang Bin
Published: September 2023

The higher the level of protests and rallies, the lower the trust of the government along with the general trust accumulated throughout society. In particular, the government's trust was found to be more negatively affected than general trust, resulting in a decrease in the level of trust.
General trust has been shown to affect the trust of the government in the event of protests and rallies. This can be interpreted that high general trust can have a positive effect on the level of trust of the government even if protests and rallies are high.
Overall, it can be seen that there is a limit to the short-term effort or temporary institutional to prevent conflict during conflict management. In order to prevent conflicts effectively, it is effective to prevent conflicts by increasing social and cultural trust through long-term planning.
Promoting the Introduction of Electric Vehicles as a Scientific and Technical Innovation in the Field of Road Transport
Authors:   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrogradskyi National University, Haikova Tetiana , Murashko Oleksiі ,   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrogradskyi National University
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the consequences of the implementation of the concept of market orientation on the Ukrainian market of passenger electric cars and to determine the impact of innovations on its development. It is also necessary to analyze the application of new constructive solutions in the field of road transport, which contribute to the wider introduction of electric vehicles. As of January 1, 2023, the total number of passenger electric cars registered in Ukraine is 46,830 cars. Thus, the share of electric vehicles in the total mass of vehicles in our country is about 0.5%. The main driver of the increase in the number of electric cars was economy and a higher level of environmental safety compared to diesel and gasoline cars. Ukraine prioritizes the transition to electric road transport by January 1, 2030. In 2017, the Ministry of Infrastructure of Ukraine developed a 15-year strategy for the development of electric transport in Ukraine. According to the Ministry of Infrastructure of Ukraine, as of November 1, 2021, the Ukrainian charging network for electric vehicles included 3,244 stations with 7,661 terminals. Of them, high-speed (power over 22 kW) – 1,835 units, i.e. 24%. Other 5826 units. (76%) – ordinary terminals with a capacity of up to 22 kW. The main obstacles to the wider introduction of electric vehicles are their cost, underdeveloped recharging, service and repair infrastructure, as well as an insufficient number of maintenance and repair specialists. According to analytical data, the world electric car market is facing a serious transformation. Due to a number of factors such as a jump in electricity prices in Europe, the introduction of electric car taxation, the end of subsidies, problems with the development of global charging infrastructure, a sharp increase in the prices of raw materials, in particular, lithium and nickel. As a result, as noted, the rate of growth of sales of electric cars may slow down, and in some regions may even come to nothing. Electric cars give owners the opportunity to completely abandon traditional types of fuel and save their own money, and the state to localize the sphere of regulation of the level of environmental and man-made safety in the locations of power plants.
Experience and Development Trends of Monolithic Construction in the Construction of Buildings and Structures
Authors:   Central Ukrainian National Technical University, Skrynnik Ivan , Fedotova Marianna ,   Central Ukrainian National Technical University, Darienko Victor ,   Central Ukrainian National Technical University, Jirma Stanislav ,   Central Ukrainian National Technical University
Published: September 2023

In this paper, the construction of monolithic, panel and brick buildings is considered, an analysis of each of the buildings is carried out, their advantages and disadvantages are determined during construction in Ukraine. An analysis of literary sources was also carried out, which showed that the monolithic construction of residential buildings is more economical in costs and is built faster, and the service life of a monolithic building compared to panel and brick buildings is tens of years. Monolithic construction is used to create a completely rigid frame from various types of forms. In our country, for many years prefab structures were preferred. Although it can be noted that over the past 30 years - the time of constructivism - monolithic construction has gained experience. After the time of "bricks" came, then construction from panels was actively promoted, and only in the last 10 years can we say that monolithic construction has taken its rightful place. The construction of monolithic buildings and structures allows to reduce the total reduced costs by 13-25% compared to prefabricated construction. At the same time, the construction of buildings and structures in sliding formwork requires a highly qualified workforce and a clear organization of work. Using modern plastic sliding formwork during the construction of buildings allows you to perform concreting not around the clock, but with breaks, using special additives to concrete mixtures. For example, hardening retarders allow you to extend the setting period up to 18 hours. Organizational and technological improvement of work management is associated with the use of movement maps of sliding formwork, which reflect technological interruptions, correct and timely installation of hole formers, embedded parts and reinforcement filling, care of concrete and other works.
Experimental Tests of Prestressed Load-Bearing Elements of Fencing Structures Made of Cold-Formed Steel Profiles for Oblique Bending
Authors:   National University ", Drobotia Olexander ,   Yuri Kondratyuk Poltava Polytechnic"
Published: September 2023

Wall purlins serve as load-bearing elements of the light external wall girders of buildings. Structurally, such wall girders are horizontal beam elements. The external load on the wall girders is the vertical load from the own weight of the wall enclosure and the horizontal wind load. Thus, wall girders work for bending in two planes or the so-called oblique bending. The wide application of elements operating in conditions of oblique bending requires a comprehensive theoretical and experimental study of their operation. The load from the own weight of the wall enclosure, made of light sandwich panels, is approximately equal to the wind load on the territory of Ukraine. Therefore, in this case, the wall girders are designed with equal strength in two planes. To find out the real operation of obliquely bent elements, it is necessary to determine all the parameters that can affect the picture of the destruction of such elements. The purpose of the work is to study experimentally the possibility of applying pre-stressing in one plane of reinforced concrete girders with reduced metal capacity in this plane. The subject of the study is the stress-strain state and bearing capacity of a reinforced concrete rod prestressed in this way. The investigated steel-concrete girders were made of bent channel No. 10 with a wall thickness of 3 mm, the inner cavity of which was filled with concrete of class C20/25. Before concreting the inner cavity, a preliminary bending of the steel profile opposite to the operational one was carried out. The magnitude of the previous bending of the steel profile compensated for its reduced geometric characteristics in this plane. The use of a pre-stressed trough-shaped steel profile in the form of a bent channel No. 10 with a wall thickness of 3 mm for a wall run, followed by its concreting, allows you to reduce steel consumption by up to 38,5% compared to, for example, the use of an 80×3 mm pipe of the same bearing capacity for a run.
The use of network intralogistics and fulfillment for the functioning of transport and warehouse complexes
Authors:   Ternopil Ivan Puluj National Technical University, Rozhko Natalia , Tson Oleg ,   Ternopil Ivan Puluj National Technical University, Plekan Uliana ,   Ternopil Ivan Puluj National Technical University, Matviishyn Anatolii ,   Ternopil Ivan Puluj National Technical University, Gevko Bogdan ,   Ternopil Ivan Puluj National Technical University
Published: September 2023

This article examines the peculiarities of the functioning of transport and warehouse complexes, taking into account the changes and challenges that arose as a result of both the spread of the Covid -19 pandemic and the conditions of martial law. The key factors on which the formation of competitive advantages of transport and warehouse complexes in unstable economic systems depends are revealed. The reasons for the existence of the controversy regarding the interpretation of the concept of intralogistics and fulfillment network in modern challenges and they have been established that network intralogistics is a system concept, where many complex algorithms and components are interconnected and closely interact, and thus, based on practically oriented technical principles - the technological part of intralogistics should be properly integrated with fulfillment processes, which include a system algorithm of actions from the very beginning of receiving an order from the buyer until the purchase is received, that is, the sphere of relations, in which strategic system principles and their implementation with a system concept of interconnection: logistics and service acquire key importance.
Marketing Innovation for MSMEs Products: Building an Affiliate Marketing-Based Website Using the Waterfall Method
Authors: Afandi Ahmad
Published: September 2023

The advancement of information technology and the internet has significantly impacted the business world, including Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). MSMEs play a crucial role in economic growth, particularly in Asia, as they contribute to a significant portion of exports and serve as key drivers of job creation and income distribution. However, MSMEs require support from various stakeholders to enhance their environmental performance. An effective approach to expanding marketing reach and increasing product sales for MSMEs is through marketing websites. This research aims to develop a marketing website for an MSME using the Waterfall method, focusing on PT. Keloria Moringa Jaya is an herbal supplement company in Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. The study will explore the implementation of Affiliate Marketing in the website development process using the Waterfall method. The research intends to enhance the visibility of their products attract more potential buyers and significantly increase sales. The study also aims to contribute to the literature by enriching the understanding of applying the Affiliate Marketing model in the context of MSMEs. Practical implications of this research include providing guidance and recommendations for other MSMEs interested in developing marketing websites using the Affiliate Marketing and the Waterfall method.
Learning autonomy in foreign language teaching: annotated bibliography
Authors: Plotnikov Y. , Korobeinikova Т.
Published: September 2023

Abstract. This paper aims to investigate learning autonomy research in the recent years. The article systematicallyreviews the key studies conducted and published from 2011 to 2020 to reveal current trends and to show bestresearch practices. All the analyzed publications represent the leading scientific journals in the field of languageeducation.
Critical thinking technology in prospective doctors training
Authors: Kozachenko Y.
Published: September 2023

Introduction. The transition to new forms of learning, namely distance learning, calls into question the relevanceof those principles, forms and technologies of learning that were previously effective in meeting educationalneeds. For a detailed analysis, it is necessary to turn to the technology of critical thinking, which will effectivelyexplore all the disadvantages and advantages of training medical students. Purpose. The article examinesthe technology of critical thinking and analyzes the impact of critical thinking on the training of medical studentsat foreign language classes. Methods. The study of the theory of critical thinking includes both theoretical andempirical methods, namely: philosophical methodology, systems approach, method of pedagogical observation,system-structural analysis and comparative analysis. Results. Critical thinking theory has been identifiedas an important and integral aspect of the learning process. It has been found that a critical assessment of one'sknowledge, skills and abilities is an important stage in the formation of any personality. It is revealed that the basicprinciples of critical thinking are observation, interpretation, analysis, conclusion and assessment of the situation.The technology of critical thinking consists of seven stages in student learning, namely: encouragement tocreativity, motivation for self-knowledge, brainstorming, systematization and analysis, comparison, situationality and grouping. Conclusion. It is noted that the technology of critical thinking occupies an important placein the training of prospective doctors. The study of critical thinking technology proves that a critical assessmentof their knowledge, skills and abilities is an important stage in the formation of any individual.
Intercultural training for prospective translators intercultural competence formation in dialogical speech (Spanish after English)
Authors: Prylypko D.
Published: September 2023

Abstract. Introduction. Modern processes of globalization, rapid technological progress and rapid developmentof society set new demands on the professional training of the specialists in translation, whose professional activitiesare directly related to intercultural communication. One of the main requirements for qualified professionalsis mastering foreign languages as a means of intercultural communication. Therefore, there is a need to selecteffective tools, methods and technologies for the prospective translators' intercultural competence formationin dialogical speech. Purpose. To analyze the technology of intercultural training for the prospective translators'intercultural competence formation in dialogic speech (Spanish after English). In accordance with the purpose,the objectives of the study are as follows: 1) to reveal the essence of the concept of intercultural training andpotential opportunities for its use; 2) identify a set of effective methods used in the technology of interculturaltraining; 3) highlight the principles of developing intercultural training; 4) to substantiate the value andeffectiveness of the application of intercultural training technology for the formation of a certain competence.Results. The article is devoted to a detailed analysis of intercultural training for the prospective translators'intercultural competence formation in dialogical speech (Spanish after English). The concept of interculturaltraining is highlighted, the structure of intercultural training, a set of teaching methods, principles of constructionand characteristic features for the formation of intercultural competence in higher education institutions are considered.Conclusion. Thus, in the context of globalization, the preparation of prospective translators for interculturalcommunication is becoming increasingly important. As an effective technology for the formation of interculturalcompetence in the dialogical speech of prospective translators (Spanish after English), intercultural training isproposed, which is implemented taking into account the principles of its organization, choice of interactive teaching methods and tasks. We see prospects for further research in the scientific substantiation of the criteriafor selecting educational material for the formation of prospective translators of intercultural competence indialogical speech (Spanish after English) using intercultural training.
Atuação Fisioterapêutica nos Efeitos Adversos da Quimioterapia e Radioterapia em Pacientes Oncológicos: Revisão Sistemática da Literatura
Authors: Rocha Alessandra de Jesus Mota , Alves Priscila  Godoy Januário Martins , Souza Eliaria Barbosa de Souza
Published: September 2023

Introdução: O câncer é uma doença genética que foge parcial ou totalmente da defesa imunológica e com seu avanço são utilizados tratamentos como a quimioterapia e a radioterapia. Entretanto, ambos os tratamentos promovem efeitos adversos. Desta forma, a fisioterapia vem com o intuito de tratar esses efeitos. Objetivo: Sistematizar as condutas fisioterapêuticas mais utilizadas para tratar os principais efeitos adversos oriundos da quimioterapia e radioterapia em pacientes oncológicos. Métodos: Realizou-se uma revisão sistemática nas bases de dados PubMed, LILACS, PEDro e SciELO no período de 2017 a 2022. Resultados: Dos 4.190 artigos, foram selecionados apenas 13 que preencheram os critérios de inclusão e nota superior 6/10 pela Escala PEDro. As condutas fisioterapêuticas relatadas nos estudos foram acupuntura, LASER, LED, massagem terapêutica, auriculoterapia, crioterapia e osteopatia ao qual promoveram diminuição e alivio dos efeitos adversos podendo atuar como atenuantes na ocorrência desses sintomas. Conclusão: Conclui-se que os efeitos adversos como náuseas e vômitos, mucosite e fadiga secundárias a quimioterapia e radioterapia poderão ser tratados com condutas fisioterapêuticas como acupuntura, LASER, LED, massagem terapêutica, auriculoterapia, crioterapia e osteopatia as quais são seguras e efetivas nesses perfis de pacientes, além de proporcionar alivio dos sintomas, prevenir e diminuir os processos inflamatórios, aumento do apetite, melhora da função gastrointestinal e do condicionamento físico.

Palavra-chave: Neoplasia; Quimioterapia; Radioterapia; Fisioterapia.
Analisis Pengaruh Orientasi Kewirausahaan, dan Orientasi Pasar Terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran dengan Keunggulan Bersaing sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Mujahidah Ratna Mulia , Wiwoho Gunarso
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui dan menganalisis Pengaruh Orientasi Kewirausahaan, Orientasi Pasar Terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran dengan Keunggulan Bersaing sebagai Variabel Intervening. Pemasaran pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Di Kabupaten Kebumen. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey. Pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui kuesioner dan studi pustaka. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 35  Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Di Kabupaten Kebumen. Penentuan sampel menggunakan sensus dan analisis data yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur dan uji Sobel. Berdasarkan hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa model regresi yang digunakan telah memenuhi uji asumsi klasik. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa secara parsial orientasi kewirausahaan, orientasi pasar memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pemasaran. Secara simultan orientasi kewirausahaan, orientasi pasar memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pemasaran serta keunggulan bersaing sebagai mediator. Orientasi kewirausahaan melalui keunggulan bersaing tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pemasaran. Orientasi pasar melalui keunggulan bersaing berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pemasaran.
Pengaruh Citra Merek, Variasi Produk dan Gaya Hidup Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Lipstik Wardah
Authors: Susanti Tati , Susanti Dewi Noor
Published: September 2023

This study aims to examine and analyze how the influence of brand image, product variation and lifestyle on Wardah lipstick purchasing decisions. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires. By using purposive sampling method, this study took a sample of 103 respondents to consumers who use Wardah lipstick in Kebumen Regency. The analysis used is validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis test, hypothesis test and coefficient of determination. The analysis technique used is the SPSS 23.00 for windows analysis program. The results of this study indicate that brand image has a significant effect on purchasing decisions, product variations have a significant effect on purchasing decisions, lifestyle has a significant effect on purchasing decisions.
Modifikasi Rancangan Mesin Auto Button Insert Menggunakan Metode Quality Function Deployment
Authors: Purnama Dewin , Laetitia Patricia , Tjahyono Seto , Muslimin Muslimin
Published: September 2023

Pengembangan mesin industri semakin maju dengan adanya kemajuan teknologi terutama pada peningkatan efisiensi dan kualitas produk. PT. X merupakan salah satu perusahaan penghasil produksi komponen elektrik di Indonesia dan terus mengupayakan keefisienan  mesin dalam produksinya. PT. X melakukan pengembangan salah satu mesin produksinya yakni pada mesin auto button insert sebagai mesin pick and place dalam perakitan temperature controller. Memodifikasi rancangan mesin tersebut bertujuan untuk mengurangi waktu siklus tiap produk. Mempersingkat waktu siklus dapat menghasilkan satu mesin yang dapat menanggung kebutuhan dua assembly line baru yang akan dibuat. Waktu siklus mesin yang sebelumnya berjalan 35 detik tiap produk, dipersingkat menjadi 17 detik dengan menggunakan metode Quality Function Deployment (QFD) sebagai metode perancangan mesin baru. Sehingga penurunan cycle time pada mesin ini menurun sebesar 51%.
LABOR MARKET REQUIREMENTS: TRANSFORMATIONAL BUSINESS PRACTICES
Authors:   National Academy of Management, Knysh Inna
Published: September 2023

The article considers the Fourth Future of Jobs 2023 report released at the World Economic Forum on changes in the global labor market caused by innovation and technological shifts; it is stated that there have been no such studies in Ukraine so far. The transformation of business practices in the labor market has been traced based on Forbes Ukraine research on the ranking of lead ing enterprises and Work.ua on wages in 2023 and the trends of its change in various fields and in the leading industries of production. The common (recognition of one’s own merits and proper appreciation of work by the employer, decent pay, protection and flexibility of employment) and distinctive features of these changes in the world and in Ukraine are clarified: donations and charitable contributions for the needs of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, rapprochement of society and business, entrepreneurial flexibility, ingenuity, cleverness, creativity, responsiveness, adaptability, autonomy, changing the status of television, creating new protective structures, giving preference to workers with “soft skills”. The expediency of introducing the term “transformational business practices” into modern scientific discourse is substantiated. It is suggested that the term “transformational business practices” should be understood as the results of developing new and changing creative business practices. The prospects of transformational business practices for the next five years are outlined: encouraging employers to change with the active participation of employees; the impact of the wage level on employment; employment protection and flexibility; balance between work and personal life; professional burnout; innovations and NBIC-initiatives as catalysts of labor market transformation; robotization of production; transition to a “green economy”; reduction of irrelevant jobs and creation of urgent jobs; the demand for certain professions; giving preference to employees with “hard skills”; diversity, equality and inclusion; training in production processes and their automation. According to the results of a study by the Work.ua company, it is indicated that the growth of the wages of young and qualified professionals was influenced by the practices of slowing inflation, the growth of the dollar exchange rate and the average nominal wage, the decrease in the level of unemployment and competition, the lack of qualified personnel and the demand for higher wages from the current employees. It is proposed to recognize the improvement of old and the development and implementation of new business practices as a priority direction for the development of the labor market.
Hacia el desarrollo de un mercado de hipotecas en México
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Berger Garcia Marco Antonio
Published: September 2023

Hacia el desarrollo de un mercado de hipotecas en México
Multifunctional Perfluorocarbon Nanoemulsions for Cancer Therapy and Imaging
Authors: Fernandes Donald
Published: September 2023

Nanoemulsions have been used as theranostic agents for both imaging cancer and therapy by the ability of perfluorocarbon nanoemulsions to vaporize. However, many of the current imaging contrast agents are not stable enough to be used for long term monitoring of tumor growth/regression during therapy. The current work uses biocompatible perfluorohexane nanoemulsions (PFH-NEs) with silica coated gold nanoparticles (scAuNPs) (PFH-NEs-scAuNPs) that can be used to enhance both the photoacoustic (PA) as well as the nonlinear ultrasound (NL US) signals from the resulting PFH bubbles formed from laser excitation. Results show the ability of PFH-NEs-scAuNPs to be used for imaging of cancer using various imaging platforms (i.e., photoacoustic, nonlinear ultrasound, fluorescence) as well as for destroying cancer cells through vaporization of PFH-NEs. Compared to other conventional PA and NL US contrast agents, the signals from PFH-NEs-scAuNPs are more stable with the added benefit that they can be used effectively to treat different tumors through efficient encapsulation of different therapeutic agents and vaporization. In vivo results show that the signals from PFH-NEs and PFH bubbles are stable for several days where the nanoparticles can be used for their theranostic ability to efficiently localize and treat cancer, serving to improve outcomes in cancer and showing strong potential for clinical applications. 
Analysis of N-Species (NO3-, NO2-, AND NH4+) in Canadian Marginal Land Soils for Growing Sorghum Biomass
Authors: Rodriguez Nicole
Published: September 2023

As part of a project to develop low-cost and high production systems for growing sorghum biomass on marginal lands in Canada, this research focuses on analysis of inorganic nitrogen species (NO3-, NO2-, and NH4+) in soil samples collected from 3 selected fields in Ontario. Soil samples were extracted using an acidified water solution and analyzed using colorimetric methods. Evaluation of NO3- established comparable levels of plant-available N between marginal and agricultural soil, prior to sorghum planting. Comparison of soil from plots of 3 different sorghum hybrids showed no significant influence from hybrid on soil NO3-. Application of N fertilizer influenced soil NO3- levels, but the response differed between marginal sites, as well as in comparison to the agricultural field. At marginal sites, N fertilizer at the applied rate of 45 kg N ha-1, had no significant impact on sorghum biomass, yet appears sustainable in terms of maintaining available N levels. 
Perceptions of Environmental Risks and Urban Resilience in Toronto and Vancouver
Authors: Nguyen Calvin
Published: September 2023

Adaptation and risk reduction plans are required to mitigate environmental risks. Governments and policy planners need to incorporate the public’s perceptions of environmental risks to create successful adaptation and risk reduction plans. This thesis seeks to understand how people pursuing environmental amenities in lakefront and coastal locations in Toronto and Vancouver perceive environmental risks and conceptualize resilience. An in-person survey (n=400) finds that participants from both cities view increasing resilience as more desirable than decreasing vulnerability. They favour increasing resilience through creative transformation. Resilience is perceived as unequal in both cities. Governments appear to have a role in affecting the participants’ perception of resilience within their city. These findings show that participants can identify elements of vulnerability and resilience to risks within the city that need to be addressed and demonstrate awareness of their governments’ actions on addressing environmental risks. 
Directions of the hotel, restaurant and tourist business development under transformation processes
Authors: Nosyriev Oleksandr
Published: September 2023

The article is devoted to the study of the hotel, restaurant and tourism business, which is currently in the phase of the beginning of a radically new cycle of development, because under the influence of modern socio-economic transformations, the hospitality industry needs other management levers in order to develop an effective strategy for sustainable development. It is proven that the hotel, restaurant and tourism industry development in Ukraine is a promising direction due to the favorable conditions and rich recreational resources. However, there are still many problems in the field of the legislative framework and the unstable economic and political situation in the country, which inhibits the development of the hotel, restaurant and tourism business. It is necessary to develop and implement into the practice of management special organizational and economic measures of state support for hotel, restaurant and tourist business enterprises. The following measures are to be undertaken: easing taxation, direct subsidies, employment support or payments to workers who have lost their jobs; activation of employment centers for employment, etc. The necessity to reform the organizational approaches to the functioning of the hotel, restaurant and tourism business, which has an opportunity to become one of the leading multiplier factors of national income growth, is proven as well as the necessity to contribute to the employment increase and the local infrastructure development, to raise the standard of living of the population and to act as an effective mechanism for the redistribution of funds between sectors of the economy. It is emphasized that the main issues to be solved remain stabilization and adjustment of the economic and political situation, renewal and improvement of the legislative framework, management of the hotel and restaurant business. It is substantiated that the hotel, restaurant and tourism business can act as a stimulus for sustainable socio-economic regional development, which in turn will increase revenues to the budgets of all levels, contribute to improving the image of regions, create additional jobs, and act as a factor in the activation of inbound and foreign tourism.
A new approach to the analysis of the high-tech exports dynamics (on the example of the Czech Republic)
Authors: Belov Aleksandr
Published: September 2023

The article is a part of general research of the numerical assessment of the country's scientific and technical development impact on its economic growth. It is included in its first part, in which the analysis of the production and the export of high-tech products dynamics in different world countries is considered. Such a research will make it possible for Ukraine to use certain positive experiences and take into account negative trends in the process of restoring its own economy in the post-war period. The purpose of the research is to apply the author's own approach to the analysis of the high-tech products export dynamics in the Czech Republic. As a tool of state regulation in the field of innovation, scientific and technical development, the author's methodology for analyzing the structure of the high-tech products export dynamics is proposed. The methodology reveals the economic meaning and makes it possible to distinguish the following components in the structure of the high-tech products export dynamics: uniform growth, accelerated growth and cyclical growth. It also allows to consider how the share of the cyclical component impact changes, if high-tech exports are considered as a share of all industrial exports and as a share of GDP, and also compared with the structure of the country's GDP dynamics as a whole. The research results testified that the Chech Republic’s high-tech export dynamics has a cyclical nature of development. Economic cycles with periods of 3.3 and 7.9 years are determined and the level of impact of the cyclical component on the general trend is calculated. It is revealed that the determined overall weighted impact of the cyclical component on the high-tech exports dynamics is quite significant and ranges from -20.17% to +16.04%. The obtained research results will ensure the implementation of an effective state policy for the Ukraine’s economy recovery in the post-war period.
Current trends and perspectives in the restaurant industry
Authors: Stoyko Igor , Sherstiuk Roman
Published: September 2023

Globalization has a profound effect on the structures of many spheres with all its dimensions. Therefore, various progressive trends affect the modern trends of our life. Current and future trends are considered by such factors as emergency situations (pandemic, etc.), technology (Industry 4.0, etc.), the phenomenon of sustainable development (environmentally friendly practices, etc.). In this context, the restaurant business, which is one of the components of the tourism industry, attracts attention with its new trends. It is proven that the modern restaurant business requires the implementation of various aspects of sustainability, innovation and new approaches in communication with consumers, as well as the implementation of new restaurant trends. The restaurant industry trends testify that owners are finding innovative ways to improve the guest experience inside and outside the establishment, whether they are running a fast-food or a full-service restaurant. founding or researching an entirely new concept. Consumer food preferences and economic conditions indicate major restaurant trends and strategies that remain unchanged. It is found that whether restaurant business implements a contactless payment strategy, experiments with online ordering, or uses automation to combat labor shortages, restaurants are finding creative ways to build meaningful relationships with their staff and customers. To identify the strategies that will shape the restaurant industry in 2023 and beyond, Internet search research and forecasting of leading restaurateurs is carried out and analyzed. During this research the trends and forecasts in the restaurant industry are holistically assessed and suggestions to relevant stakeholders are offered.
Determination of synergic interaction possibilities and construction of a strategic development map of the "industrial enterprise - united territorial community" system in the context of the germinative vectors of development implementation
Authors: Hahaliuk Olha
Published: September 2023

The main goals of germinal development, which must be achieved by 2030 and become the basis for further transformations in Ukraine based on new guidelines, programs and projects are described in the article. It is determined that the context of germinal development, both of a territorial community and an industrial enterprise, is built on the involved and high-quality use of financial resources, the provision of innovative development, socio-cultural and ecological components. It is revealed that the goal of germinal development in the context of decentralization is to create a synergistic interaction that promotes the development of industrial enterprises through coordinated actions of the management apparatus of united territorial communities. At the same time, the emphasis is put on the development of the territorial community itself by stimulating financial activity, production and economic processes, increasing the socio-cultural component and preserving the environment. The key current problems in the context of the synergy "industrial enterprise – united territorial community" are emphasized and the reasons for these problems are highlighted. It is stated that the formation of programs for the preservation and reproduction of the environment, ensuring energy efficiency and the use of renewable energy sources in the activities of both the industrial enterprise and the united territorial community are also important aspects. The proposed mechanism, which is presented in the form of interconnected stages, which make it possible to ensure synergistic interaction between an industrial enterprise and a united territorial community to ensure sustainable development. This mechanism provides for a cycle of consecutive actions, starting with the definition of the purpose and strategic goals of synergistic interaction in the aspect of germinal development to the construction of a strategic map of the development of the united territorial community in cooperation with an industrial enterprise.
Vinogradi marijabistričkog kraja i Udruga vinogradara Marija Bistrica
Authors: Vidaček Željko
Published: September 2023

U radu raspravljamo o veličini i starosti nasada vinove loze, zemljišnim uvjetima i pogodnosti tla za uzgoj vinove loze, o uzgojnom obliku trsa, sortimentu, prinosima grožđa i uspješnom utjecaju Udruge vinogradara Marija Bistrica na unapređenju uzgoja vinove loze, proizvodnje vina i stolnog grožđa. Programske aktivnosti Udruge vinogradara, sadrže znanstveno stručna predavanja, posjete u tuzemstvu i inozemstvu, okrugle stolove i rasprave, obred blagoslova trsja na Vincekovo i ceremoniju Martinja u Mariji Bistrici.
Program Terpadu Raph (Raise Awareness To Prevent Hypertension) Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Hipertensi Pada Remaja Di SMKN 62 Jakarta
Authors: Ekaningrum Annisa Yuri
Published: September 2023

Hypertension is one of health problem among teenagers and tends to higher risk of morbidity and mortality in adulthood. RAPH program was initiated as hypertension prevention and stands for Raise Awareness to Prevent Hypertension. This program aimed to increase knowledge and attitude related to hypertension prevention. Activities that has implemented were education and giving information related to hypertension prevention and raise awareness through lecture and discussion. This community service activities in the form of  Information Communication  and Education (IEC),  include pre-test  activities,  material  delivery,  demonstrations  and  post-test  activities. Participant in this activities was 35 students in SMKN 62 Jakarta. The  level  of  student’s knowledge in the high category during the pre-test was 0  people (0%), while at the post-test increased to 28 people (80%). The activity runs smoothly, students was active asking the questions in the class and knowledge about hypertension prevention and management increased that can be observed by increasing post-test score.
Implementasi Model Project Based Learning Pada Hasil Belajar
Authors: Tria Lestari  , Andi Ali Kisai  , Nurkholis
Published: September 2023

Permasalahan yang melatarbelakangi penenlitian ini adalah rendahnya hasil belajar peserta didik di SDN 17 Kuningan. Hal tersebut ditunjukkan dengan nilai rata-rata yang dicapai peserta didik berdasarkan nilai ulangan harian  mencapai 63,4. Peserta didik yang tuntas belajar (mencapai KKM) terdapat 6 peserta didik (20,69%), sedangkan peserta didik yang tidak tuntas belajar (dibawah KKM) 23 peserta didik (79,31%). Metode penelitian dalam penelitian tindakan kelas dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan II siklus yang terdiri dari siklus I dan Siklus II. Setiap siklus terdiri dari kegiatan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu peserta didik kelas VIB SD Negeri 17 Kuningan yang berjumlah 29 peserta didik. Hasi penelitian menunjukan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa sebelum  dan setelah dilakukan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Hasil belajar siswa yang mengalami peningkatan pada setiap siklus merupakan bukti keberhasilan penerapan model pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PjBL) pada proses pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil belajar peserta didik setiap siklus mengalami peningkatan. Nilai rata-rata hasil ulangan harian peserta didik diperoleh 63,4 dengan jumlah 6 peserta didik (20,69%) tuntas belajar. Nilai rata-rata hasil belajar Siklus I diperoleh 76,2 dengan jumlah 18 peserta didik (62,06%) tuntas belajar, dan nilai rata- rata pada siklus II diperoleh 88,45 dengan jumlah 27 siswa (93,1%) tuntas belajar. Kesimpulannya maka pembelajaran IPA dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PjBL) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik. Saran utamanya kepada guru agar lebih meningkatkan wawasan tentang model pembelajaran yang inovatif sehingga dalam pembelajaran menjadi tidak monoton.
Pengaruh Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Matematika
Authors: Reskinda Ramadhani  , Lintang Kusumawardani  , Hazna Dyah Ekaputri  , Intan Suryaningrum  , Wieline Dewi Azzahra  , Khoirunnisa Nabila
Published: September 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui  kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa  dan menyelesaikan masalah matematika di kelas rendah sekolah dasar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deksriptif kuantitatif. Penentuan sampel dan representative dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan Teknik sampling non-probability sampling dengan Teknik sampling jenuh karena jumlah populasi kecil kurang dari 20 orang. Sampel penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas II SDN 02 Karangwage yang berjumlah 19 siswa. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan angket dengan jumlah 6 pertanyaan untuk menguji kekritisan siswa dalam berpikir dan menyelesaikan masalah matematika di kelas rendah sekolah dasar. Data yang digunakan dalam menganalisis yaitu uji t one sample test dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh bahwa sebagian besar siswa sudah memiliki kemampuan berpikir kritis untuk menyelesaikan masalah matematika yang terbukti oleh skor nilai yang lebih dari KKM (>75). Namun, masih ada 1 siswa yang skor nilainya tidak terlalu tinggi dari KKM yaitu 75,5 dari keseluruhan nilai yang didapat teman-temannya. Berdasarkan data tersebut disimpulkan bahwa nilai dari t hitung = 6.649 dan juga sig.(2-tailed) yang diperoleh adalah sebesar 0.000 yang berarti nilai sig.(2-tailed) < 0.05 maka H0 ditolak. Sehingga kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar matematika.
Peran Etika Dan Profesi Kependidikan Dalam Membangun Karakter Peserta Didik Dan Mahasiwa Calon Guru SD
Authors: Gibran Andika Pratama  , Henry Aditia Rigianti
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini di latar belakangi oleh karakter-karakter mahasiswa calon guru SD yang harus di bangun untuk menyiapkan mental, supaya mereka menjadi calon guru SD yang berakhlak mulia dan sesuai dengan tuntunan dari zaman ke zaman. Dalam hal ini upaya yang harus dilakukan untuk membangun karakter mahasiswa yang mengambil jurusan PGSD yaitu dengan cara menempatkan perkuliahan Etikan Profesi dan Kependidikan supaya menjadi wadah untuk memberikan pendidikan karakter bagi mahasiswa yang mengambil jurusan PGSD. Guru yang profesional juga bukan hanya guru yang mengandalkan materi semata, namu juga harus mengandalkan kualitas moralnya dan juga harus menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai kode etik profesi. Penelitian ini juga akan membahas tentang beberapa kajian, yang diantara lain: Etika dan Profesi Membangun karakter bagi calon guru, menanamkan nilai-nilai karakter dalam Mata Kuliah Etika Profesi dan Kependidikan, Penyusunan Pedoman Perkuliahan Etika profesi dan Kependidikan dengan menanamkan nilai-nilai karakter, Peran Etika dan Profesi dalam Menanamkan karakter dan Keterampilan Mahasiswa Calon Guru SD, Integritas dalam Mata Kuliah Etika Profesi dan Kependidikan dalam membangun karakter mahasiswa calon guru SD, Evaluasi Proses Penerapan Mata Kuliah Etika Profesi dan Kependidikan.
EFFECTS OF LEARNER-CENTERED INTERVENTIONS IN SCIENCE LEARNING: COMPARING EYE MOVEMENT IN EYE MOVEMENT MODELING EXAMPLES AND PROMPTING
Authors: Choi Hana , Yang Ilho , Kim Seongun , Lim Sungman
Published: September 2023

An integrated understanding of illustrations and texts is crucial for students to comprehend science teaching learning materials. Intervention methods can be employed to facilitate this integrated understanding. This study examined the effects of Eye Movement Modeling Examples (EMME) and Prompting interventions on the learning of illustrated scientific texts among primary school students. Furthermore, the study compared the reading strategies and learning comprehension of fifth-grade students who utilized EMME, an approach that facilitates learning through observational methods, with those who used Prompting, a method that directly guides learning through linguistic information. The study analysis revealed that EMME had a significantly greater effect on integrated reading strategies and learning comprehension compared with Prompting. Specifically, the EMME group exhibited an integrated reading strategy that involved relating the illustrations and texts, whereas the Prompting group and the control group did not demonstrate the same strategy. In addition, the post-test results indicated that the EMME group achieved higher average scores in verbal and pictorial factors compared with the other two groups.
Keywords: eye movement modeling examples, learner-oriented intervention, science education, science learning, South Korea