bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comparative analysis of altered weather parameters on Phoma leaf blight (Phoma sojicola) of soybean (Glycine max)
Authors: MANZOOR SUBAYA , BHAT F A , BABA Z A , WANI T A , GUL SUMILA , GULZAR HUMIRA
Published: October 2022

Development of a plant disease like Phoma blight (Phoma sojicola) of soybean ]Glycine max (L.) Merr.] in time and space is a variable, largely depending on environmental factors like temperature, precipitation and humidity. Considering importance of this disease, understanding its dynamics via mathematical and statistical models will help in disease forecasting and prevention of yield losses. To serve this objective, present study on epidemiology of Phoma leaf blight of soybean was carried out under natural epiphytotic conditions on 2 soybean cultivars (Shalimar soybean 1 and Kashmir local) at research farm of Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir during rainy (kharif) season 2019 and 2020. Weather factors significantly influenced disease development irrespective of crop cultivar as revealed by correlation matrix between weekly disease score and weather of preceding one and preceding three weeks. Disease intensity was found positively correlated with RH and rains while as the correlation with temperature was negative. It followed similar trend with all the three sets of weather parameter as weather of preceding one week and that of 3rd and preceding three weeks have contributed to the extent of 57, 50 and 51%, respectively. The study further reveals that optimum temperature for all the events of pathogenesis besides inoculum dispersal in this case lies below 25oC while as the optimum relative humidity must be above 90% and this all is made possible when it rains at least once a week in the summer.
Effect of Integrated crop management and blackgram (Vigna mungo) intercropping in maize (Zea mays)
Authors: T VARATHARAJAN , DASS ANCHAL , CHOUDHARY ANIL K , POONIYA V , DAS T K , PRASAD SHIV , BISWAS D R , K SWARNALAKSHMI , N HARISH M
Published: October 2022

A 2 year field experiment was conducted during rainy (kharif) seasons of 2019 and 2020 to investigate the influence of integrated crop management (ICM) modules and blackgram (Vigna mungo L.) intercropping on crop growth, productivity and crop efficiencies in maize (Zea mays L.). The maize crop under ICM7 [zero-tillage (ZT) + permanent raised-beds (PRB) + crop residue retention (3 t/ha) + 100% RDF + glyphosate pre-planting (PP) followed by (fb) pendimethalin pre-emergence (PE) fb tembotrione post-emergence (POE) application + 3 irrigations + need-based integrated crop protection] module intercropped with blackgram showed significantly higher plant height, dry matter accumulation (174.2 g/plant), crop growth rate (20.8 g/m2/day), relative growth rate (115 mg/g/day), average grain (6.17 t/ha), and stover yield (8.2 t/ha) and average crop efficiencies like production (60.2 kg/ha/day), monetary-efficiency (795.5 `/ha/day) and irrigation water productivity (4 kg/m3) over conventional-till and organic module in both study years. Overall, conservation agriculture (CA)-based module involving zero-tillage on PRB, crop residue retention, 100% RDF, glyphosate-PP, pendimethalin-PE and tembotrione-POE with 3-irrigations and other need-based plant protection measures with blackgram intercropping improved growth, yield and crop efficiencies of maize under maize + blackgram-wheat cropping system.
Bioefficacy, phytotoxicity and insecticide residue dynamics of chlorantraniliprole in brinjal (Solanum melongena) under field condition
Authors: HALDER JAYDEEP , ADAK TOTAN , MAJUMDER SUJAN
Published: October 2022

Brinjal shoot and fruit borer (BSFB) (Leucinodes orbonalis (Gennadius)) causes significant economic harm to brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) production. The present study was carried out at research farm of ICAR-Indian Institute of Vegetable Research, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh to standardize the optimum dose of chlorantraniliprole 18.5% sc (CAP) to manage BSFB under field conditions and to quantify the residue of CAP in brinjal for food safety. Three CAP doses (20, 40, and 80 g a.i./ha) along with an old generic insecticide (cypermethrin 25% ec @50 g a.i./ ha) as a check and an untreated control were examined during 2017–19. CAP applications of 40 and 80 g a.i./ha were similarly efficient against BSFB and resulted in a significantly higher yield of brinjal fruit. The population of borers was reduced significantly in the treatment, CAP @40 g a.i./ha as compared to the untreated control. Phytotoxic effects of chlorantraniliprole 18.5% sc were not observed. Natural enemies of the brinjal ecosystem, viz. predatory pentatomid bug [Eocanthecona furcellata (Wolff)], ladybird beetle [Coccinella septempunctata (Linn.)], and spider were unaffected by CAP treatment. When CAP was applied @40 and 80 g a.i./ha, chlorantraniliprole degraded from brinjal fruits with half-lives of 4.85 and 7 days, and pre-harvest intervals of 7 and 10 days were prescribed, respectively. Even at greater application doses, residues in a person's meals were found to be lower than the maximum permissible intake (24.96 mg/person/day) in day-zero samples. Chlorantraniliprole @40 g a.i./ha can be an effective alternative to the conventional insecticides against BSFB in brinjal, ensuring quality, sustainability, and safety.
Effect of integrated nutrient management practices on productivity of blackgram (Vigna mungo)
Authors: BEHERA PRATISHRUTI , MOHAPATRA ASHOK
Published: October 2022

A field study was carried out at Chatabara village, Institute of Agricultural Sciences (IAS), Siksha “O” Anusandhan Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha during winter (rabi) season of 2019–20 to evaluate the effect of different INM practices on productivity, profitability and nutrient acquisition by blackgram. Results showed that INM with 100% RDF+ FYM (5 t/ha) + Nutri-priming with Mo and P (Ammonium molybdate 0.1% and 1% P solution of SSP) can be the best practice for the cultivation of blackgram under winter (rabi) season with an yield level of 741 kg/ha and net returns of 39.2 × 103 `/ha. However, for farmers convenience point of view, INM with RDF+5.0 t/ha of FYM can be the 2nd best practice for the cultivation of blackgram with an yield level of 687 kg/ha and net returns of 35.2 × 103 `/ha.
Two-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis of Piled Raft Coefficient Settlement Ratio on Clays
Authors: Munaba Christian William , Lim Aswin , Soen Arif Yunando
Published: October 2022

Nowadays, designing a piled raft foundation is challenging because the behavior is three-dimensional. For some engineers, a three-dimensional analysis might not be affordable due to more costly than a two-dimensional analysis. In this study, 2D Finite element analysis – axisymmetric was used to study the piled raft foundation. The pile diameter and pile length were varied to investigate the relation between piled raft coefficient and load-settlement. In addition, the load transfer mechanism between the raft part and the pile part in clayey soils is also examined. The results show the longer the pile and the larger the diameter, the greater the load carried by the pile and the smaller the settlement. Increase in pile length by 5 m, resulting in a load transfer of 2% to 6% from a raft to pile, and reduced settlement by 2% to 3%. Furthermore, A 0.5 m increase in pile diameter results in an 8% to 25% load transfer from a raft to pile, and a 2% to 7% reduction in a settlement. The soil consistency affects the load distribution and settlement of the pile-raft foundation system. The higher the soil consistency, the smaller the amount transferred to the pile, and the higher the effectiveness of the pile in reducing the settlement that occurs.
PARTISIPASI PETANI DALAM SISTEM IRIGASI PIPA DENGAN PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PETANI PADI SAWAH DI AMOHALO KELURAHAN BARUGA KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Andri Alim Ihsan , Rianse Usman , Salahuddin Salahuddin
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui partisipasi petani dalam program sistem irigasi pipa dengan produktivitas kerja petani padi sawah di Amohalo Kelurahan Baruga Kota Kendari, mengetahui hubungan partisipasi petani dalam sistem irigasi pipa dengan produktivitas kerja petani padi sawah di Amohalo Kelurahan Baruga Kota Kendari. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Baruga pada bulan Januari-Maret 2021 dan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi petani dalam tahapan pengambilan keputusan, pelaksanaan, pemantuan dan evaluasi, memanfaatkan hasil dan produktivitas kerja petani dalam kemampuan, meningkatkan hasil dicapai semangat kerja, pengembangan diri, ,mutu, efesiensi dihitung dengan interval kelas. Hal ini disebabkan oleh tingginya tingkat kesadaran akan pentingnya perbaikan sistem irigasi pipa yang didukung pula pengalaman berusahatani yang mampu mendorong produktivitas usaha tani semakin baik. Berdasarkan analisis Rank sperman, hubungan partisipasi petani dalam sistem irigasi pipa dengan produktivitas kerja petani padi sawah dalam kategori signifikan atau berhubungan.
DINAMIKA PENYEDIAAN PUPUK SUBSIDI PADA USAHA TANI PADI SAWAH MELALUI MEKANISME RENCANA DEFINITIF KEBUTUHAN KELOMPOK TANI (RDKK) DI KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Nurliana Nurliana , Taufik Yani , Daud L.
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the dynamics of subsidized fertilizer provision for lowland rice farming through the RDKK mechanism in Kendari City, to find out the percentage of subsidized fertilizer proposals for lowland rice farmer groups in Baruga and Labibia villages through RDKK that the government could fulfill in the last 2 years, to find out farmers' anticipation. Farmer groups when the subsidy fertilizer proposal submitted through RDKK cannot be fully fulfilled by the government. This research was conducted in Baruga and Labibia in August-December 2020. The research method is qualitative. The results of this study indicate that the process of providing fertilizer is in accordance with the flow of subsidized fertilizer provision according to government regulations, but in the preparation of RDKK to propose the amount of subsidized fertilizer in Labibia is still assisted by extension agents, while in Kelurahan Baruga it is carried out by the head of the farmer group. The government does not always fully fulfill subsidized fertilizers due to the limited budget and quota allocation for subsidized fertilizers. This is done by farmers in Baruga Village by purchasing non-subsidized fertilizers, or looking for farmers / farmer groups who still have leftover fertilizer rations at retailers. Meanwhile, in Labibia, the anticipation occurred because the price of subsidized fertilizers based on HET was still relatively expensive, so they preferred to use non-subsidized fertilizers which were not in accordance with government recommendations and did not fertilize at all because the rice fields were mostly classified as fertile.
KONTRIBUSI WANITA NELAYAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DI DESA WABULA KECAMATAN WABULA KABUPATEN BUTON
Authors: Fitriani Fitriani , Mappasomba Musadar , Suriana Suriana
Published: October 2022

This study aims to: Knowing (1) The income of fishermen's families in Wabula Village, Wabula District, Buton Regency. (2) The contribution of women fishermen to family income and compare the magnitude of the contribution from fishery and non-fishery in Wabula Village, Wabula District, Buton Regency. (1) This research was conducted in Wabula Village, Wabula District, Buton Regency which was carried out in February- May 2021 with a total of 45 respondents, these respondents were determined by census. Data analysis in this study used a descriptive method which was processed using household income, fishermen's income and the income contribution formula of fishermen women. The results showed (1) the income of the fishermen's family in Wabula Village, Wabula District, Buton Regency who worked as: a) Seafood seller was Rp. 18,124,651/month; b) Processing fish into fish balls Rp 9,091,023/month; c) Processing fish into fish dumplings amounting to Rp. 6,633,265/month; and d) Buton woven fabric maker Rp. 9,965,195/month. (2) The highest contribution of women fishermen in Wabula Village, Wabula District, Buton Regency is obtained from the fishery sector, which is obtained from working as a seller of seafood, processing fish into fish balls, and processing fish into dumplings. Meanwhile, the lowest contribution of fisherwomen in Wabula Village was obtained from the non-fishery sector, namely from the results of fisherwomen working as Buton woven fabric makers.
KONVERSI TANAMAN KOMODITI (KEDELAI KE PADI SAWAH) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN PETANI DI DESA HIALU KECAMATAN LANDAWE KABUPATEN KONAWE UTARA
Authors: Saputra Kadek Dwi , Taufik Yani , Wianti Nur Isiyana
Published: October 2022

This research is motivated by the occurrence of three crop conversions that are still being carried out by farmers. The crop substitution carried out by transmigrant farmers started from cassava and others (1994) to soybeans (2004), then soybeans to corn plants (2015), and corn plants to lowland rice (2016). This change in crop types was caused by several factors such as the availability of market access for soybean cultivation, the local government program to make North Konawe a maize self-sufficiency area but failed, and the availability of an abundance of water to carry out lowland rice farming activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the type of crop conversion carried out by farmers in Hialu Village, to determine the economic impact of crop conversion in Hialu Village, and to determine the social impact of crop conversion in Hialu Village. The determination of the research area was carried out purposively (deliberately) on the consideration of the people in Hialu Village to convert crops from soybeans to lowland rice, and no research has been carried out on the topic of crop conversion. The sample in this study amounted to 23 farmers from a total of 78 populations. Data analysis used quantitative description analysis and cross tabulation. The results showed that the type of crop conversion carried out by farmers was a type of transition from one type of plant to another, the economic impact was an increase in income, the social impact was a decrease in the level of social solidarity and agrarian conflict, but on the other hand there was an increase in conflict due to the conversion of crops in terms of seizure. irrigation water.
Rhipicephalus sanguineus complex: Review
Authors: Nogueira Larissa Rosa , Regianni Daniela Gabriel , Pinter Adriano , Moraes Filho Jonas
Published: October 2022

OBJECTIVE: The present study aimed to carry out a systematic review in order to analyze available information of the Rhipicephalus sanguineus Complex. METHODS: A bibliographic review was carried out, through a research on public scientific articles databases, between August 2019 and January 2020. Search was filtered for scientific articles published between 2000 and 2020, in the search engines: SCIELO, PubMed and Google Scholar, following the guiding question: Rhipicephalus sanguineus complex? and using the descriptors: Rhipicephalus; Rhipicephalus sanguineus; Rhipicephalus sanguineus complex; Phylogeny Rhipicephalus; Rhipicephalus turanicus, Hemoparasitosis. RESULTS: The genus Rhipicephalus comprises a group called Rhipicephalus sanguineus complex, consisting of 17 species that are morphologically similar and that do not yet have an elucidated taxonomy determination, according to several authors, the tick species in question have their biosystematic state of difficult elucidation, as there are biological and genetic divergences. The present publication review yielded support to the hypotheses that the R. sanguineus taxon in America is, in fact, composed by two different lineages, that is nowadays attributed to the R. sanguineus species, but, as a matter of fact, the taxonomic status of R. sanguineus and R. turanicus in the Old World must be defined prior a possible new classification of the New World lineages of R. saguineus, therefore the Ripichephalus genus ticks in the Americas should all be identified as R. saguineus complex. CONCLUSION: Conclude that the R. sanguineus complex encompasses taxonomic, phylogenetic, morphological and biological differences, making its biosystematic state difficult to clarify.
Adolescente com alto risco para Psicose (“Ultra High Risk”): uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Kawakami Karina Mayumi , Sonia Maria Motta Palma Sonia Maria Motta Palma , Santos Duarte Rayssa Nailla , Rocha Falcão Heloisa , Modesto Barbara
Published: October 2022

OBJECTIVE: Many psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia can start with attenuated psychotic symptoms and / or declining social and occupational functions. People who present with these “prodromal” characteristics are described as being at Ultra High Risk (UHR) for psychosis. Due to the impact that these disorders have on their quality of life, it is important to review the existing literature. The aim was to conduct an integrative review on UHR and its impact on the quality of life in children and adolescents. METHODS: Searched for articles in the Pubmed database in the period 2010-2019 with the following descriptors: "Psychotic Disorders", "Risk Factors", "Schizophrenia", "Clinical Diagnosis". RESULTS: The search selected 10 articles and an Australian guideline Orygen, of which seven were selected for the present review after analysis. According to the results found, several psychotic disorders may have prodromal characteristics that are the same as Ultra High Risk (UHR). CONCLUSION: Patients with psychosis have worsened quality of life and more unfavorable prognosis, therefore, UHR present an opportunity for intervention to prevent the onset of the first psychotic episode. In clinical trials conducted with UHR patients, both the duration and periods of intervention have been relatively short. Thus, the question remains whether this intervention in the productive phase is effective over time. There should be more discussion about the cost benefit of treatments in UHR patients.
Sentimentos e sobrecarga da família no cuidado de idosos com Alzheimer: revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Machado da Cruz Luma Maria , de Morais Ribeiro João Henrique
Published: October 2022

OBJECTIVE: Identify in the national scientific literature what difficulties the family faces in the care of elderly people with Alzheimer's Disease (AD). METHODS: Integrative literature review carried out between the months of March and September 2020 on the Regional Portal of the Virtual Health Library (VHL) and on the directory of Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) journals using descriptors contained in the DECS and keywords, respecting the characteristics of the portal and the directory. RESULTS: Fifteen studies were selected, read in full and two categories were created for similarity of content, namely: (1) Weariness of family caregivers - From the feeling of imprisonment to the burden generated by care; (2) Family relationships and feelings related to care. CONCLUSION: Care is based on love, affection, recognition and retribution. Creating a care network for the whole family is necessary in order to alleviate the suffering of the whole family.
Detection and molecular characterization of Leishmania in dogs from northeastern Brazil
Authors: da Cruz Ferreira Evaristo Anna Maria , Gomes da Silva Ivo Wesley , Meneses Barboza de Oliveira Glauber , da Silva Ryan Emiliano , de Oliveira Jorge Costa Jaciara , Aparecida Veschi Josir Laine , Marcili Arlei , Horta Maurício Claudio
Published: October 2022

OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to determine the current seroprevalence of canine leishmaniasis (CanL) among domiciled dogs, factors associated with seropositivity, circulating Leishmania species and spatial analysis, in six municipalities in the Sertão and São Francisco mesoregions, which are located in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil. METHODS: Blood samples from 330 dogs were analyzed using serological and molecular assays: dual path platform (DPP®); enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The nucleotide sequences of four gene markers (kDNA, cathepsin L-like, SSU-rDNA and gGAPDH) were explored to perform a phylogenetic analysis. RESULTS: The overall seroprevalence was 13% (43/330) in dogs that were simultaneously positive according to DPP® ELISA and IFAT, consisting of 13.9% (23/165) in Sertão and 12.1% (20/165) in São Francisco. The factors associated with high prevalence of L. infantum antibodies in dogs comprised living in the municipality of Petrolina (P = 0.045) and presenting ocular lesions (P = 0.049) (P ≤ 0.05). Significant clusters of positive dogs were found in rural areas. The positivity values obtained through PCR based on the genes kDNA and cathepsin L-like were 6.7% (22/330) and 2.4% (8/330), respectively. In the phylogenetic analysis, it was observed that all the isolates obtained showed 100% similarity to Leishmania infantum. CONCLUSION: For the first time, L. infantum was confirmed as the etiological agent of CanL in this region. Thus, assessment of the genetic structure of populations of Leishmania spp. is important for understanding the patterns for transmission of CanL.
Violência doméstica e o desempenho escolar de crianças e adolescentes
Authors: Pereira Tatiana Cristina , Modenesi Pucci Silvia Helena , Eston Armond Jane
Published: October 2022

OBJECTIVE: The current study aimed to establish if there is a relationship between domestic violence and school performance of children and adolescents, through verification of the interpersonal relationships in the family context, the most frequent types of domestic violence, and the school performance of victimized/non-victimized children and adolescents. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was carried out, in which data were collected through a Sociodemographic Characterization Questionnaire and the Inventory of Questions for the Diagnosis of Domestic Violence in Children and Adolescents, which was developed for this study. All ethical principles recommended in research involving human beings were complied with, ensuring the secrecy and confidentiality of the data obtained. RESULTS: The analysis of the data suggests that Domestic Violence is related to the level of school performance of children and adolescents. In addition, the type of domestic violence identified in this population was verbal/psychological. Regarding school performance, the sample attained average and below average results. CONCLUSION: Domestic violence can impact the school performance of children and adolescents. The sample of subjects studied enables us to reflect on the silence that plagues society when addressing the issue of domestic violence against children and adolescents in its multiple contexts, especially in the school space and in the family environment.
Breastfeeding up to two years of life: myth or reality?
Authors: Casa Peñaloza Dayana Stefania , Fiallos Mayorga Tannia Jacqueline
Published: October 2022

Background: breastfeeding up to two years old is a practice endorsed by the WHO, due to the benefits it has for the child's development.
Objective: find out the interviewed mothers' criteria on the feasibility or not of extending breastfeeding throughout this period, what they should do to carry on with it, and the challenges involved.
Methods: a qualitative methodology was used -in order to approach the individual in a deep and experiential manner- in 15 mothers belonging to the Guapulo community of the Pujilí canton in Ecuador. The interviewees were between 21 and 68 years old, with an average age of 38,35 % of those women were university graduates and the remaining 65 % had a middle or primary education degree.
Results: our results show not only favorable evaluations of breastfeeding, but also highlight the benefits of breastfeeding for the growth, emotional-cognitive development of the child and maternal well-being.
Conclusions: mothers who breastfed their children up to 2 years old gave their favourable insights about that process and emphasized the benefits acquired by both the infant and themselves
IMPLEMENTATION OF WEB GOVERNMENT AS MEDIA INFORMATION POTENTIAL VILLAGE SUKARAJA
Authors: Irawan Dedi , Wijaya Ricky
Published: October 2022

The development of information technology is so rapid that one of them in the form of the Internet. E-government In village Sukaraja is one of the most exciting sites in Sukaraja, the village of Sukaraja, the governance structure of the village of Sukaraja and all related information in the village of Sukaraja. System development Life Cycle (SDLC) approach includes planning stages, analysis, in and system implementation, tools in system development process using DAD (Data Flow Diagram), DFD (Data Flow Diagram), and flowchart. In the making of this website use HTML programming language (Hypertext Markup Language), PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor), CSS (Cascading Style Sheet), JQUERY, Java script and presentation of data in the form of MySQL. With the existence of E-government In the Village Sukaraja aims to provide benefits for the wider community about obtaining Village information in a way easily, quickly, effectively and efficiently without knowing the deadline anytime and anywhere.
DESIGN OF E-TOURISM APPLICATION AS TOURISM PROMOTION TOURISM REGENCY OF TANGGAMUS
Authors: Hartati Sri , Sholehah Mar’atus , Martin Afrizal
Published: October 2022

Tourism world not was something new for everyone. Tourism has become industrial who in every tourist destinations. Of various facilities and ease and also entertainment provided to support various activity tourism has been provided by the government or the supporting component tourism other. One of the facilities that may be developed is e-tourism. E-tourism can inform us tourist destinations with various the needs and supporting facilities for users especially tourists .Services rendered website as a form of incentives could be done by the visitors. As well as design system of flow of data on the application was used in the Data Flow Diagram (DFD) and to design of the tables on a database using Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD). After design systems and a database , the next stage is transform Implementation design. To where the implementation of this system uses a programming language PHP and MySQL. With the existence of this application can ease the community to found any information on objects Tanggamus and to be able to share new information possessed to others with the website.
DESIGN OF RADIUS SERVER ON SERVER NETWORK INTERNET FACULTY OF COMPUTER SCIENCE UNIVERSITY MUHAMMADIYAH METRO
Authors: Hidayat Arif
Published: October 2022

The destination process or otherwise known as routing. Mikrotik Router has provided the management system to hotspot user through separate program package named User Manager. The main problem is the integration of user manager applications into the hardware router Mikrotik considered less effective and flexible because to perform the process of management of the user hotspots must be done on each router located in the hotspot area which will certainly take a relatively long time. From these problems, then created a new system by utilizing external PCRADIUS server as the center of the process of authentication and management of users Mikrotik hotspot. The purpose of this research is to design radius server on internet server network Faculty of Computer Science University Muhammadiyah Metro. While the final results of this study are implementing radius  on the Internet network server Faculty of Computer Science (FIKOM) Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF A SIMPLE LINIER REGRESSIVE ALGORITHM ON DATA FACTORY CASSAVA SINAR LAUT AT THE NORTH OF LAMPUNG
Authors: Efendi Dwi Marisa
Published: October 2022

Cassava is one type of plant that can be planted in tropical climates. Cassava commodity is one of the leading sub-sectors in the plantation area. Cassava plant is the main ingredient of sago flour which is now experiencing price decline. The condition of the abundant supply of sago or tapioca flour production is due to the increase of cassava planting in each farmer. With the increasing number of cassava planting in farmer's plantation cause the price of cassava received by farmer is not suitable. So for the need of making sago or tapioca flour often excess in buying raw material of cassava This resulted in a lot of rotten cassava and the factory bought cassava for a low price. Based on the problem, this research is done using data mining modeled with multiple linear regression algorithm which aim to estimate the amount of Sago or Tapioca flour that can be produced, so that the future can improve the balance between the amount of cassava supply and tapioca production. The variables used in linear regression analysis are dependent variable and independent variable . From the data obtained, the dependent variable is the number of Tapioca (kg) symbolized by Y while the independent variable is milled cassava symbolized by X. From the results obtained with an accuracy of 95% confidence level, then obtained coefficient of determination (R2) is 1.00. While the estimation results almost closer to the actual data value, with an average error of 0.00.
ANDROID-BASED LECTURE ROOM SCHEDULING APPLICATION (CASE STUDY : STMIK PRINGSEWU CAMPUS)
Authors: Jemirnia Dela , Nugroho Angger Purno , Sucipto Sucipto
Published: October 2022

Technological developments are increasingly rapid and fast, especially and communication technology. For all fields, starting the fields of buying and selling, education, health, and others. The communication and information technology very helpful in various ways from the word of lecturers, campus staff, and students. STMIK Pringsewu still use manual, student still have to see schedule of waiting room of STMIK Pringsewu. Application development using php script. The method used to develop this system is by System Development Life Cycle approach with stages and design using Data Flow Diagram modelling. Based on the results of system testing, Application and Scheduling Applications are designed in accordance with the expected, it can be concluded that the application design courses and lecture room based on Android is work and function.
EVALUATION OF THE GOVERNANCE OF THE STAFFING SYSTEM ON THE PORCH OF THE RESEARCH AND STANDARDIZATION OF THE INDUSTRY BANDAR LAMPUNG USING THE COBIT FRAMEWORK
Authors: Febriani Ochi Marshella , Putra Arie Setya
Published: October 2022

This research was conducted to help research and standardization of Industrial halls Bandar lampung in evaluating system of tatakelola kepegawaiannya. Particular Audit presence in the system as a whole in the use, benefits, and results were found from the utilization of IT tatakelola. By evaluating it staffing company governance systems can automatically detect accurately what is written about the actions of lies and so forth in the staffing system tailored to the regulation of GR No. 53 of the year 2010. System audit is carried out will make it easier to find flaws in it, and the benefit system. the Cobit (control objectives for information and related technology) that calculates overall and evaluate tatakelola IT Audit. produce recommendations for improvements to the staffing system and will provide a solution for the company.
IMPLEMENTATION OF DIJKSTRA'S ALGORITHM IN DETERMINING THE SHORTEST PATH (CASE STUDY: SPECIALIST DOCTOR SEARCH IN BANDAR LAMPUNG)
Authors: Gunawan Rakhmat Dedi , Napianto Riduwan , Borman Rohmat Indra , Hanifah Irma
Published: October 2022

The shortest route from a trip will shorten the travel time. Likewise, in the case of the search for specialists. In the search for a specialist the community must come to the health service to ask for specialist information needed. The shortest path is a problem to find the path between two or more vertices in the minimum numbered weighted graph. To make it easier to solve the shortest path problems, a search algorithm is needed. The algorithm that is commonly used in solving problems in finding the shortest path or path is Dijkstra's algorithm. The basic idea of Dijkstra's own algorithm is to find the cost value closest to the destination that functions in a weighted graph. In this study, the Dijkstra algorithm finds the shortest path based on the smallest weight from one point to another, so that it can help provide path choices. Based on the trial of Dijkstra's algorithm, it has the ability to find the shortest path, because in the algorithm each graph is selected the side with the minimum weight that connects a selected node with another node that has not been selected.
DESIGNING CHATBOT FOR COLLEGE INFORMATION MANAGEMENT
Authors: Wijaya Herry Derajad , Gunawan Wawan , Avrizal Reza , Arif Sutan M
Published: October 2022

Information plays an important role in human daily life in which it is expected to be more understood, fast, clear and accurate. In line with technology development and the mission of Informatics study program to develop its services for college students, that is, information is derived through information systems and chat. Students in this case is whom study at the university, institution or academy. This study aims to create Chatbot as Virtual Assistant that provides information for college students through data stored on the system which contains Informatics study program and new information if the data is not founded. Chatbot is a computer program designed to socialize interactive conversations or communication to users (humans) through a text, sound and visual. Through this application, they are able to communicate for various pratical purposes such as customer service, information acquisition and a value of digital campus with integrated information system. Thus, Chatbot with artificial intelligence eases users to obtain information quickly and precisely.
DEVELOPMENT OF OFFICIAL TRAVEL WARRANT INFORMATION SYSTEM (CASE STUDY: BATUCEPER SUB-DISTRICT)
Authors: Jumaryadi Yuwan , Fathoni Achmad , Nugroho Tedjo
Published: October 2022

The development of Information Technology is currently felt in various fields, especially those related to computers. Technological developments also made several new innovations in the current era of globalization. Along with the development of technology, computers that were previously data processing tools systems have increase the capabilities. The usage of computers can increase efficiency and effectiveness in some jobs, so it is not surprising that many organizations or companies use official travel warrant. At Batuceper sub-district, in its office activities, official travel warrant is required when the employee will travel to a certain place. The existing system still using Word or spreadsheet application where the employee should edit the file where the employee want to travel and then input the file to Microsoft Excel, and it requires a lot of time. By making Information Systems of Official Travel warrant can facilitate users in making travel warrant, official travel receipts, official travel reports, recapitulation of official travel expenses, and better management of official travel.
CAR RENTAL AND TRACKING WEB-BASED SYSTEM USING GPS
Authors: Nasr Osman A , Miladi Mohamed N , Ahmed Mohammad
Published: October 2022

A car rental is a process to allow use car temporarily for a period with a fee renting, with technology customers need to reduce the time and effort in obtaining their needs, and we find that some customers who stay for temporary periods in places other than where they live have a desire to get a car for rent. Through this research will develop an electronic web-based system to provide a service Car rental for customers as well as the possibility of managing car rental agencies for the owner. This system will present a excellent tools tool for fast and accurate development of car rental service. Agile methodology and WebML methodology relied upon to carry out the search. The electronic web-based system application will allow improvement and quality of services provided to clients who have the desire to get a car for rent, and the car rental agencies that offer car rental services, and also the electronic system provides monitoring of cars that will be rented through the GPS service, which facilitates the process of controlling rental cars, Also some electronic system components will be added and reused.
QUALITY ANALYSIS OF THE JAKARTANOTEBOOK.COM WEBSITE USING WEBQUAL 4.0
Authors: Gunadinnusa Megantari Putri , Hamdani Dani
Published: October 2022

E-commerce has become a fairly developed concept in the field of technology today. In addition to providing convenience and advantages compared to conventional shopping concepts, including all the desired information, consumers can be accessed in more detail, quickly without being limited by place and time, and the transaction process can be done more easily. Competition among competitors in the field of e-commerce has been overwhelming and competing with each other in innovation to be superior in the market. This study will conduct a quality test of one e-commerce company using the WebQual method. In its implementation with this method to measure quality on a website based on the observation of the questionnaire to the user as a source of data. The results of this study will conclude a number of factors that are very important to customer satisfaction to be evaluation advice for the company.
COMPARING TOOLS PROVIDED BY PYTHON AND R FOR EXPLORATORY DATA ANALYSIS
Authors: Rahmany Mahathir , Zin Abdullah Mohd , Sundararajan Elankovan A
Published: October 2022

To uncover the insight behind the data, a comprehensive analysis is needed. Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) is one of practical data analysis that will guide how to reveal any hidden information in the data. By doing EDA, any pattern and issue in the data will be seen and eventually will lead the hypothesis. To do EDA, besides any basic statistic is needed, a good tool to simplify the analysis is also a consideration. Python and R as a famous programming language in the data science world provide methods to implement that analysis. This paper will show how to perform EDA by utilizing Python and R programming.
DEVELOPMENT MODELLING OF E-SCM WITH IMPLEMENTATION OF PROJECT PLANNING METHOD TO IMPROVE PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT OF MICRO BUSINESS IN NORTH MERUYA JAKARTA
Authors: Fajriah Riri
Published: October 2022

Project Planning is an important phase in a production supply chain flow in the business. In project planning, information about the project achievement targets will be described in a series of activities and measurement of the clear target time for completion of work. If this concept of project planning can be applied in the development of micro-business sector in North Meruya Jakarta, so it will greatly assist entrepreneurs especially beginners in planning business operations in a measured and systematic manner. This will also be a solution for how the concept of electronic Supply Chain Management (e-SCM) system can be accommodated in the micro-business sector to increase profitability and economic growth. As we understand that micro-business entrepreneurs often find it difficult to survive in the problems of production, capital and business competition. So they need to understand the right production concepts and tools such as e-SCM. Therefore, this research will try to apply the concept of project planning method with e-SCM. e-SCM system design will use the method of Rapid Application Development (RAD). The final goal of the research is to provide solutions for changing the concept of production management for micro-business entrepreneurs in Meruya Utara Jakarta.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SCHOOL SOLAR PANEL SYSTEM TO SUPPORT THE AVAILABILITY OF ELECTRICITY SUPPLY AT SDN 4 MESUJI TIMUR
Authors: Riskiono Sampurna Dadi , Oktaviani Lulud , Sari Fatimah Mulya
Published: October 2022

Equitable development is always encouraged by both the central and regional governments. However, in practice it is not easy and goes through a fairly long process. Likewise, the efforts of the government, especially the province of Lampung, are trying to carry out development through equal distribution of electrical energy to areas where the National Cross Border Center (PLBN) is located, such as Mesuji Regency, although it is still unstable and uneven throughout the village. The condition of the lack of electricity supply causes blackouts to occur frequently and in a relatively long period of time. This greatly affects community activities and is no exception in terms of education or at school, especially in the use of technology-based learning media and school administrative matters, such as filling out report cards and so on. Nowadays, filling out report cards must be done through technology-based applications that require electronic equipment such as laptops to use them. The design of the School Solar Panel System (SSPS) is intended in an effort to increase the availability of electricity in supporting teacher professionalism in carrying out learning activities. So that with the design of the School Solar Panel System which will be implemented later, the electricity supply remains available even though there is a power outage.
APPLYING MULTIDIMENSIONAL CANONICAL PARTITIONING (MCP) APPROACH TO DESIGN URBAN DECISION-SUPPORT SYSTEM
Authors: Batoure Apollinaire Bamana , Tchotsoua Michel , Kolyang Kolyang
Published: October 2022

The design of decision-support systems remains a challenge because no method has yet been approved, although several approaches have been proposed. Multidimensional Canonical Partitioning (MCP) is a supply-driven approach to design decision-support systems, previously proposed. In this approach, decision systems are designed from Entity/Relationship (E/R) schema. The schema provided as input is reduced to a flat relation, if it is not already the case, by using universal relations assumption. The design approach uses two main algorithms. The first is a greedy type heuristic algorithm, and the second a matching algorithm. The approach has six steps. In this paper, we implement algorithms used in the design approach. We then propose a graphical interface as a tool for implementing the approach. The tool, called PaCaM, is intended to be used by decision-support systems designers. We after all apply the design approach on urban transactional systems.
EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF ORGANIC AND INORGANIC FERTILIZERS ON CAPSICUM ANNUUM L.
Authors: Jeediya Gayatri , Rajhans Sanjukta , Pandya Himanshu , Mankad Archana
Published: October 2022

Capsicum annuum L. is also known as the universal spice of India since it is grown in many regions of the country. It has high commercial value because of its two principle characteristics such as pungency and color due to the chemical constituents like Capsaicin and Capsanthin respectively. Balanced nutrients are mandatory for better quality and quantity of the chilli crop production. In the present study, plant of Capsicum annuum L. was treated with four different organic and inorganic fertilizers. The morphological features were evaluated during the experiment and soil analysis was carried out to evaluate the changes in the nutrient content of the soil.
QUANTITATIVE STRUCTURE–ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIP (QSAR) STUDY OF LIVER TOXIC DRUGS
Authors: Dixit Nandan , Patel Chirag , Bhavsar Mansi , Patel Saumya , Rawal Rakesh , Solanki Hitesh
Published: October 2022

Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is one of the most severe adverse effects (AEs) causing life-threatening conditions, such as acute liver failure. t has also been recognized as the single most common cause of safety- related post-market withdrawals or warnings Due to the nature and idiosyncrasy of clinical forms of DILI, attempts to develop new predictive approaches to evaluate the risk of a medication being a hepatotoxicant have been difficult. The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (AERS) provides post-market data illustrating AE morbidity. A quantitative structure –activity relationship (QSAR) model for DILI prediction with satisfactory output is urgently needed. In this study, we documented a high-quality QSAR model for predicting the hepatotoxicity risk of DILI by integrating the use of eight effective classifiers and molecular descriptors given by the VlifeMds program. For the present QSAR study, data set of 99 compounds (withdrawn and approved drugs) collected from different databases were taken. Multiple linear regression and partial least square analysis methods had developed two dimensional QSAR models, and then validated for internal and external predictions. The 2D QSAR model developed was statistically important, and was highly predictive. The validation methods presented essential statistical parameters that proved the model's predictive ability. The developed 2D QSAR model revealed the significance of SsssCE-index, SsOHcount, SsssNcount and SdssPcount descriptors. These findings will prove to be an important guide for furtherdesigning and developing new hepatotoxicity activity.
Relações possíveis entre felicidade, sociabilidade e justiça social a partir de uma ótica agostiniana
Authors: Brandão Ricardo Evangelista
Published: October 2022

RESUMO: Desde o primeiro capítulo do Livro XIX do “Sobre a Cidade de Deus” Agostinho explica e confronta, ou melhor, explica na intenção de confrontar as várias interpretações dos filósofos acerca do que seria o sumo bem e o sumo mal, com o objetivo de explicitar qual seria o sumo bem mais adequado à Cidade de Deus, e obviamente apontar se a cidade terrena compartilha com a primeira cidade esse sumo bem. Nesse breve artigo, iremos analisar se segundo o hiponense, a felicidade que todos concordam ser o supremo bem humano, se traduz em viver em sociedade, e levando-se em consideração o fato de que muitos sofrimentos como as injustiças sociais são fruto das relações sociais, investigaremos a possibilidade de ter paz e felicidade a despeito desses sofrimentos presentes na vida em sociedade. Levando em consideração a extensão da obra agostiniana, delimitaremos nosso estudo no livro XIX do “Sobre a Cidade de Deus” e em vários fragmentos do “Comentário à Primeira Epístola de São João” que versam sobre esse assunto.
Effect of substrate and gibberellic acid (GA3) on seed germination in ten cultivars of Opuntia sps.
Authors: Ochoa María Judith , González-Flores Luz Maritza , Cruz-Rubio José Manuel , Portillo Liberato , Gómez-Leyva Juan Florencio
Published: October 2022

The seeds of Opuntia sps show low germination capacity and high latency, so this studycompares different inert and synthetic substrates in vitro with the addition of gibberellic acid(GA3) to stimulate seed germination in ten cultivars of Opuntia sps. (O. megacantha, O.amyclaea, O. streptacantha, O. albicarpa and O. ficus-indica). The photoperiod 16/8 h,light/darkness had a positive stimulating effect on the seed germination rate, while an inertsubstrate (pumice:peat moss:sand, 1:1:1 v/v) showed on average 20% germination. The useof in vitro Gamborg medium increased the germination rate to 40%. The addition of 25 mg L-1gibberellic acid (GA3) to Murashige and Skoog (1962) medium, prepared to ¼ basal saltconcentration, increases the germination rate across all cultivars, up to 90% at four weeks.GA3 was shown to play an important role in breaking the latency of the seed, and increasedamylolytic activity during seed germination in Opuntia sps.