bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Plasma rico en factores de crecimiento en la cirugía de reconstrucción del antepié
Authors: Zaalan Wessam Abo , Vasilivich Nikolai , Yusufovich Arsen , Shahul Hameed Abdul , Gagikovich Levon
Published: December 2022

El plasma rico en factores de crecimiento (PRGF) es una terapia de éxito en varios sectores de la medicina en la presente década. Su eficacia en la cirugía del antepié es aún desconocida. El objetivo de nuestro estudio es analizar los resultados de las cirugías del antepié con la infiltración de PRGF. Ciento ochenta pacientes fueron divididos en 2 grupos. El primer grupo incluía 90 pacientes en los que sólo se realizó la reconstrucción del antepié, mientras que en el segundo grupo se añadió PRGF. Se realizaron osteotomías de Scarf y Wilson para el hallux valgus y el juanete de sastre, respectivamente. Los resultados clínicos y radiológicos se controlaron en ambos grupos antes y después de la operación. La media de las puntuaciones AOFAS postoperatorias fue de 67,82 (rango: 32 - 82) y la media del Índice de Función del Pie (FFI) postoperatorio fue de 0,51 (rango: 0,23 a 0,63) en el grupo PRGF. El noventa por ciento (162/180 pies) informaron de un alivio temprano del dolor, una mejora del aspecto estético y una mayor comodidad del calzado. Los ángulos medios del hallux valgus mejoraron de 30° a 15°, la 1ª AMI de 15° a 8° y la 4-5 AMI de una media de 11° a 7° en ambos grupos. Cuatro pies tuvieron no-unión de la osteotomía de Scarf y tres de ellos fueron reoperados. El PRGF estimula la viabilidad y la proliferación celular y mejora el tratamiento quirúrgico de las deformidades del antepié al reducir el dolor postoperatorio, el edema y el periodo de rehabilitación, además de mejorar la cosmética y el confort.
Estabilidad dimensional de las siliconas por adición posterior a su fecha de caducidad
Authors: Salazar Daniela , Sosa Dario
Published: December 2022

Determinar la estabilidad dimensional de las siliconas por adición en diversos periodos una vez pasada su fecha de caducidad. Este estudio tuvo un alcance explicativo y un diseño de tipo experimental, serie cronológicas múltiples en un contexto de laboratorio. Se evaluaron 20 modelos obtenidos de impresiones tomadas a un modelo maestro impreso en 3D. Las impresiones se realizaron con siliconas por adición marca President®- Coltene, con diferentes fechas de caducidad. Se efectuaron mediciones en los modelos obtenidos y posteriormente se compararon con las medidas del modelo maestro. No se encontraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre las medidas tomadas en los diferentes tiempos de vaciado. No obstante, sí se encontraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre las medidas tomadas con diferentes fechas de caducidad de las siliconas estudiadas. Se demostró que la estabilidad dimensional sí se ve afectada mientras más vencido se encuentre el material, sin embargo, al analizar todas las siliconas evaluadas el coeficiente de variación fue inferior al 0.5%, valor permitido por la Asociación Dental Americana.
Mesiodens un hallazgo incidental de anomalía congénita oral y maxilofacial en un varón adulto durante la pandemia - una revelación
Authors: Shunmugavelu Karthik
Published: December 2022

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and its application is providing new horizons in research and applied science. The goal of this study was to determine the level of awareness, attitudes, and future perspectives about AI among dental students and professionals and its application in digital pathology. A questionnaire survey was conducted among Undergraduate and Postgraduate dental students and Faculty/Clinicians through Google Forms. It was categorised into sections with the objective of determining knowledge, attitudes, and future perspectives of AI and its potential applications in pathology. The responders' identities were kept anonymous. A total of 200 people responded to the poll, with 136 females and 64 males with an average of 24 years. The study included 125 Undergraduates, 44 Post graduate students, and 31 Faculty/Clinicians. 73.5 % were aware that AI might be utilised in medicine. According to 87.5 %, it should be incorporated in the curriculum. 79 % feel it will play an important role in diagnostic and treatment planning in the future. Although the participants have a limited understanding of AI, they are eager to learn more about it. Participants expressed optimism, believing that AI will have a beneficial influence on medical practise in future. Artificial Intelligence approaches and development trends will focus on machine learning based on data acquired from the most recent diagnostic modalities, such as multi-omics (e.g., genomics, metabolomics) and imaging technologies, especially in areas where objective detection methods are missing. Finally, developing global and national standards and laws is required to accelerate the use and spread of AI in health and medicine. It will be useful in forecasting the prognosis, recurrence, and survival rate of oral cancer patients and also to predict the malignant transformation of pre-malignant lesion in high-risk patients.
Colangitis biliar primaria en una paciente con VHA aguda atípica colestásica. Reporte de un caso
Authors: Guillent Zahyra Zoe , Pérez Genesis , Mogollón Fátima
Published: December 2022

Este artículo reporta el caso de una paciente de 38 años de edad que acude a la consulta por un cuadro ictericia acentuada, astenia, prurito y debilidad generalizada de seis semanas de evolución. La prueba de laboratorio muestra serología positiva IgM e IgG para VHA, transaminasas elevadas, hiperbilirrubinemia a predominio de la directa, marcadores de colestasis elevados. Se le realizó un ultrasonido abdominal que reporta hepatomegalia. Se estableció el diagnóstico de VHA aguda atípica colestásica, por lo cual se indicó tratamiento con ácido ursodesoxicólico (AUDC). La paciente evolucionó satisfactoriamente, pero tres meses después reaparece perfil hepático alterado a predominio de colestasis. Se solicitó el perfil inmunológico que mostró P-ANCA positivo y colangioresonancia normal. Además, se le realizó una biopsia hepática que reportó hepatitis crónica de actividad leve, colestasis moderada, fibrosis portal, parenquimatosa y en puente. Posteriormente, la paciente realiza cuadro de colecistitis aguda acalculosa. Se le realizó colecistectomía sin complicaciones. Los resultados de la biopsia de vesícula postoperatoria indicaron colecistitis crónica. Al cumplir postoperatorio de colecistectomía, la paciente regresó nuevamente a la consulta y se le indicó endoscopia digestiva superior que indicó una gastritis crónica. También, se le realizó una colonoscopia que indicó rectitis amebiana. Finalmente, se llegó al diagnóstico de colangitis biliar primaria con AMA negativo. Se indica tratamiento específico con AUDC de forma indefinida. Hasta la fecha, la paciente evoluciona satisfactoriamente.
Consentimiento válido previa información. ¿Un documento o un proceso en el ejercicio odontológico?
Authors: Araujo-Cuauro Juan
Published: December 2022

La odontología, como componente de las ciencias de la salud, igualmente ha experimentado múltiples cambios en cuanto a los mecanismos de diagnóstico y a las grandes posibilidades de opciones terapéuticas, las cuales permiten el uso de diversos materiales y técnicas a aplicar en las diferentes especialidades. Por tanto, en el presente artículo se realizará una disertación que aclare algunos conceptos y que se espera que contribuya a guiar la práctica de los odontólogo/as. El objetivo de la presente investigación persigue principalmente, a través de un proceso de revisión bibliográfica constatar si el consentimiento válido previa información del usuario-paciente representa para el odontólogo/a ¿Un documento o un proceso en el ejercicio odontológico? Metodología. La investigación se basa en tres componentes: (i) Revisión documental en Pubmed, Medline, Embase, Scielo, entre otros. Diversos artículos investigación los cuales se abordaron desde el enfoque cualitativo documental con la revisión bibliográfica; (ii) Análisis de contenido a los procesos éticos, deontológicos y legales que se le plantean al odontólogo/a durante la práctica odontológica para obtener el consentimiento válidamente previa información; (iii) Encuesta tipo cuestionario cerrada, de forma online. Conclusión. Por lo antes expuesto se puede concluir; el consentimiento válido previa información es realmente un proceso, resultado de un trabajo permanente de comunicación entre el equipo de odontólogo/as y el paciente-usuario, uno de los fundamentos sobre el cual se establece la relación clínica.
La interactividad virtual como estrategia metodológica colaborativa, para el aprendizaje en línea
Authors: Tipán-Renjifo Diego Marcelo , Jordán-Buenaño Nancy de Lourdes
Published: December 2022

Los participantes de la Maestría en Educación, tenían su experiencia con la interactividad virtual. A causa de la pandemia del virus SARS-CoV-2, se incrementó su trabajo en la virtualidad; en estas condiciones recibieron el módulo de Diseño curricular, bajo los fundamentos de la interactividad virtual como estrategia metodológica colaborativa para el aprendizaje en línea. La metodología se sustenta en una revisión bibliográfica y un análisis documental. La modalidad es cuantitativa y cualitativa; se aplica el test-retest, con la verificación de la hipótesis de investigación. La hipótesis de trabajo es que existe diferencia significativa entre el test y el retest, sobre la interactividad virtual como estrategia metodológica colaborativa para el aprendizaje en línea. La interactividad virtual se redefinió al proponer una estructura sustentada en la tecnología y los recursos de la red, sobre la que se desarrolla el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje en línea, y provocando un intercambio de datos e información entre el profesor y los estudiantes para generar la construcción del conocimiento de forma participativa y colaborativa. La interactividad virtual es redefinida como estrategia metodológica, responde al trabajo colaborativo y en equipo, a la construcción del conocimiento, a la tecnología y a los recursos virtuales, base del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje.
Salud mental en pacientes que reciben su primera sesión psicológica en una clínica universitaria
Authors: Lobos-Rivera Marlon Elías , Chacón-Andrade Edgardo René , Flores-Monterrosa Angélica Nohemy
Published: December 2022

Ha transcurrido más de un año desde que inició la pandemia por la COVID-19, y los cambios que trajo consigo han afectado la salud mental de las personas, y quienes han reconocido que manifiestan un malestar de índole psicológico acuden a una clínica para recibir servicios de atención psicológica. En El Salvador no hay estudios donde se evalúe la salud mental en pacientes que asisten a clínicas especializadas, por lo que es relevante contar con datos empíricos sobre esta temática. El objetivo del estudio fue evaluar la salud mental de los pacientes que reciben atención psicológica en una clínica especializada en salud mental. El estudio fue de tipo exploratorio con diseño transversal prospectivo; se utilizó un muestreo no probabilístico de tipo intencionado; se evaluaron a 51 pacientes que recibieron su primera sesión psicológica. La técnica de recolección de datos fue la encuesta. Los resultados revelaron que son las mujeres quienes mayormente visitan clínicas de atención psicológica. Existe alta prevalencia en síntomas que afectan la salud mental de las personas que han acudido a su primera sesión psicológica. Más de la mitad de los participantes presentaron niveles de gravedad moderados y severos en su salud mental, y no se encontraron diferencias estadísticas en función del género, la edad, su situación laboral y la zona de residencia.
VAROLUŞ FELSEFESİNDE BİR PROBLEM OLARAK: KAYGI
Authors: URTEKİN Gülsima
Published: December 2022

İnsanoğlu dünyaya geldiği andan itibaren bilinmezliğin sarhoşluğu içinde yaşar. Bu öyle bir bilinmezliktir dünyaya nasıl geldiğini, nasıl yaşadığını, yarın ne olacağını hatta ölümü bile kendine konduramadığı bir bilinmezliktir. Ancak insan için öyle bir an gelir ki dünyadaki varlığını sorgulamaya başlar. Tüm bilinmezlikler bir anda gün yüzüne çıkar, dünyada olmak, dünyada yaşamak ve hatta ölmek… Bütün bunlar insanın ruhunu sıkıştırır ve insan kaygılı bir hal alır. Varoluşçu filozoflar, bireyin kaygılı halini varoluş için bir ışık olarak görür. Kaygı, insanın birey olarak kendini tanıması kendi varoluşunu gerçekleştirmesi için önemli bir ruh halidir.
Evaluation of the Compatibility between Different Teat Sealants and Intramammary Antimicrobials in Selective Dry Cow Treatment Protocols
Authors: Carlo, Gazza
Published: December 2022

The dry period is a crucial time in the lactation cycle, it is the period of highest susceptibility to new infection and the optimum time to cure existing intramammary infection. In selective dry-cow antimicrobial therapy, we have two different ways of intervening in the management treatments of dry period: in the first case there are dairy cows diagnosed healthy, that will be treated only with the teat sealant, in the second, dairy cows with pathogenic mastitis or high cell counts that will receive the intramammary treatment together with the sealant. One of the main prerogative of an intramammary sealant is to ensure that it remains in the teat throughout the dry period. To guarantee this, it is necessary that the sealant is characterized by good rheological properties, especially when it is administered with an antimastitis ointment. The aim of the present study was to compare the rheological behavior of several intramammary sealant suspensions present on the Italian market. To evaluate the rheological behavior of the intramammary suspensions used during the dry period, rheological comparison methods have been developed. The parameters assessed during the rheological study are Viscosity, 3 Interval Thixotropy Test (3ITT) and the viscoelastic nature of materials: Amplitude Sweep. In addition, to evaluate the sealant performance of intramammary sealants, was performed a compatibility in-vitro test, comparing the behavior of the products alone and in contact with two intramammary antibiotic suspensions (Fatroximin and Mastout, both manufactured by Fatro S.p.A. and used during the dry period). The results obtained highlighted that, when a sealant has good viscosity and good thixotropic behavior, is more probable that it remains in the teat, carrying out its sealing action and preventing the entry of pathogens.
Correlation between morphological and environmental factors with oleoresin yield in Blue Pine (Pinus wallichiana A.B. Jackson)
Authors: Kumar Rajneesh , Sharma K. , Dutt Bhupender , Sharma S.
Published: December 2022

The investigations were carried out to study the effect of morphological and environmental parameters on oleoresin yield. The experiment was carried out in Jelly UPF –167, Unprotected Forest of Mashobra Range of Shimla Forest Division of Himachal Pradesh. Borehole method of tapping was used to extract the oleoresin from Pinus wallichiana. The trees having the diameter of 30-35 cm were selected for tapping. Highly significant and positive simple correlation coefficients and genotypic and phenotypic correlation coefficients were observed between oleoresin yield vs. needle length and oleoresin yield vs. height of trees. The correlation studies between oleoresin yield and environmental factors showed that the oleoresin yield was directly correlated with temperature and negatively correlated with rainfall.
A Comparative Study on Problem-Based Learning Online/Offline Teaching Methods During the Covid-19 Epidemic -A Case Study of Undergraduate Periodontology Teaching
Authors: Li Zejian , Lu Chunting , Huang Zhanyu , Zhong Ting , Piao Zhenggen
Published: December 2022

Objective: This article aimed to compare the education effectiveness of online/offline PBL teaching methods and provide new ideas for the improvement of PBL teaching mode in dental education. Methods: In the periodontology course, 124 stomatology students in the 2017 and 2018 grades at the College of Stomatology at Jinan University were randomly divided into two groups: online PBL teaching group and offline face-to-face PBL teaching group. The teacher issued the same cases and questions to the two groups of students and asked students to discuss problems in small groups, retrieve literature and solve problems. PowerPoint reports and defense were also needed. After the course, a questionnaire survey was adopted to evaluate the application effect of online and offline PBL teaching modes, and the results were analyzed through SPSS software.Results: Both groups of students were able to master their knowledge and improve their abilities well. However, Compared with the offline PBL teaching group, students in the online PBL teaching group showed higher satisfaction and better improvement of their literature retrieval ability and teamwork skills.Conclusion: Compared with the offline PBL teaching mode, the online PBL teaching method is a more effective teaching method to gain students recognition and help dental students develop their literature retrieval ability and teamwork skills and to gain student recognition.
Լյարդի մասնահատումների բարդությունները և նրանց կանխարգելումը
Authors: Բարսեղյան Հ. Ա. , Ոսկանյան Ա. Ա․ , Հարությունյան Հ. Վ. , Կուրղինյան Ռ. Մ. , Վարժապետյան Ա. Մ.
Published: December 2022

Совершенствование хирургической техники и применение известных принципов профилактики за последние годы позволили снизить кровопотерю при резекции печени в 2 раза. Тщательный отбор пациентов и предоперационная эмболизация воротной вены сводят к минимуму частоту послеоперационной печеночной недостаточности.
The improvement of surgical technique and the application of the above mentioned principles of prevention, in recent years, have made it possible to reduce blood loss during liver resections by 2 times. Cautious patient selection and preoperative portal vein embolization minimize the incidence of postoperative renal failure.
История создания и современная проблематика зеленой инфраструктуры Еревана
Authors: Варданян К. К. , Мурадян А. А.
Published: December 2022

Ներկայումս ավելի քան արդիական է մարդու բնակեցման միջավայրի օպտիմալացման հարցը: Մասնագետների կողմից գերուշադրությունն էկոլոգիական խնդիրներին, ինչպես նաև հետազոտությունների արդյունքները վկայում են մարդու առողջության վրա շրջակա միջավայրի գործոնների ազդեցության մեծացման մասին: Շրջակա միջավայրի առողջացման, ինչպես նաև հոգեմարմնական հիվանդությունների և էսթետոթերապիայի կարևոր տարրերից մեկը կանաչապատումն է: Կանաչապատման խնդիրներն ավելի արդիական են Երևանի նման շոգ քաղաքների համար, քանզի բնակչության համար բավական դժվար հաղթահարելի է ջերմային սթրեսը։ Աշխատանքում մանրամասնորեն ներկայացված են Երևան քաղաքի կանաչ ենթակառուցվածքների զարգացման պատմությունը, ինչպես նաև արդի խնդիրները և լուծման ճանապարհը։ At present the issue of optimizing the human environment is extremely relevant. The increased attention of specialists to environmental problems, as well as research results, indicate an increased influence of environmental factors on human health. Landscaping is one of the important elements of environmental recovery, as well as treatment of psychophysical diseases and aesthetic therapy. Greening problems are more relevant for hot cities like Yerevan, because it is quite difficult for the population to overcome heat stress. The work presents in detail the history of the development of green infrastructures in Yerevan, as well as the current problems and the way to solve them.
Հայաստանի Հանրապետությունում մարդկանց և կենդանիների շրջանում բրուցելոզի առաջնակի արձանագրված դեպքերի համեմատական բնութագիրը 2016-2019 թթ. ժամանակահատվածում
Authors: Սարգսյան Լ. Ա.
Published: December 2022

Бруцеллез считается одним из самых опасных зоонозов в мире, имеющим важное медицинское, социальное и экономическое значение. Ежегодно в мире впервые регистрируется более 500 000 случаев бруцеллеза. Цель исследования – провести сравнительный анализ впервые зарегистри- рованных случаев бруцеллеза у людей и животных в Республике Армения в 2016- 2019 гг. Материалом исследования послужили данные официальной статистики Министерства здравоохранения РА, а также данные Всемирной организации охраны здоровья животных. Хронология исследования охватывает 2016-2019 гг. В 2016 и 2017 гг. количество больных бруцеллезом людей превысило количество больных животных, но в 2018 и 2019 гг. количество больных животных было выше, при этом число случаев увеличилось в 2018 г. по сравнению с 2017 г. в 1,5 раза, а в 2019 г. в 29,1 раза по сравнению с 2017 г. В 2019 г. произошел резкий рост заболеваемости животных во всех регионах, что, скорее всего, связано с улучшением эпидемиологического надзора среди животных (выявляемость случаев). В то же время наблюдался рост заболеваемости среди людей.
Brucellosis in considered to be one of the most dangerous zoonoses in the world, which has a significant medical, social and economic importance. More than 500.000 cases of brucellosis are reported worldwide per year. This study aimed to carry out a comparative analysis of the first registered cases of brucellosis in humans and animals in the Republic of Armenia (RA) between 2016 and 2019. For this research we used data of the official statistics of RA of the Ministry of Health and The World Organization for Animal Health, between the years 2016 and 2019. In 2016 and 2017 the largest number of brucellosis cases were registered in humans, on the contrary in 2018 and 2019 the number of sick animals was higher, moreover in 2018 by comparison to 2017 the number of cases increased by 1.5 times and in 2019 by 29.1 compared to 2017. In 2019 a sharp increase in the number of sick animals was registered in all regions, which can be due to improvement of epidemiological surveillance among animals (case detection), although it was accompanied by an increase of the incidence of the disease among humans.
Occupational Stress and Adversity Quotient of Police Officers in Northern Samar
Authors: Johny T Calusor
Published: December 2022

The study was designed to determine the adversity quotient and degree of stress of the police officers in the Province of Northern Samar. It was conducted among 288 police officers in the Province of Northern Samar. A descriptive- research approach was utilized to conduct the study. The results found that police officers in Northern Samar are dominated by males aged 25 to 30 years old, college graduates whose rank or position is patrolman/woman, served for 6 years or shorter and attended 0 to 3 relevant pieces of training on mental health. The adversity quotient® of the police officers in Northern Samar is low. The adversity quotient of the respondents differed across age, sex, educational attainment, rank or position and the number of years in service and experienced moderate stress on both operational and organizational stress. Likewise, their degree of stress differs in terms of age, sex, educational attainment, rank/position, number of years in service, and, the number of training attended. The operational stress of respondents is significantly related to age, number of years in service, and the number of relevant trainings attended whereas, profile such as sex, educational attainment and rank/position showed no relationships. In contrast, their occupational stress is significantly related to age, number of years in service. The number of relevant trainings attended however, sex educational attainment and the rank or position showed no relationship at all. Therefore, an implementation of crisis intervention program is needed for a balanced mental health condition of the police officers in Northern Samar.
A Proposed Model and Framework for Developing a Curriculum for Indigenous Learners with Disabilities
Authors: Tejano Leonardo
Published: December 2022

The experiences of indigenous person with disabilities at the intersection of being an indigenous person and being a person with disability can be described as a case of double discrimination. Special Education, which is one of the measures stated in the United Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities to eradicate disability discrimination as well as to promote full and effective participation in society, is still an area studies which has not been investigated in detail from an indigenous perspective. In the Philippines, for example, even though inclusion is an embodied philosophy and policy in its Enhanced Basic Education Curriculum, it does not clearly provide for a guide for implementing special education services to indigenous learners with disabilities. Thus, in this paper, I explored into the gaps of disability from an Indigenous perspective and the primary Philippine policies on disability education and Indigenous Peoples Education. These analyses were used to conceptualizing a proposed model and framework for developing a curriculum for Indigenous Learners with Disabilities.
Parenting Styles of Grade 5 and 6 Parents in Calbayog District III, Calbayog City
Authors: Calamayo Carezza P.
Published: December 2022

Parenting differs from child rearing. In the child rearing emphasis is on the act of training or bringing up the children and the interaction between the parents and child, while parenting emphasizes the responsibilities and qualities of exemplary behavior of the parent. The study utilized a descriptive method with the questionnaire as the instrument of the study. It was found out in the study that the profile of parents of Grades 5 and 6 students in Calbayog III District are composed of both parents, middle age, finished if not completed elementary level of education has more number members in the family, average earner and has no active community affiliations. The parenting style of parents is authoritative. This implies that the Grade 5 and 6 parents in Calbayog District III are nurturing, responsive, and supportive, yet set firm limits for their children. They attempt to control children’s behavior by explaining rules, discussing, and reasoning. They listen to a child’s viewpoint but don’t always accept it.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR TEMA 1 INDAHNYA KEBERSAMAAN MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN GROUP INVESTIGATION PADA SISWA KELAS 4 SDN 175 TANJAKAN
Authors: Marlina Eli
Published: December 2022

This study aims to improve learning outcomes in theme 1 through the application of the Group Investigation learning model to 4th grade students at SDN 175 Tanjakan Bandung City. This research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) which is carried out in two cycles consisting of 4 stages, namely the planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The subjects of this study were 4th grade students at SDN 175 Tanjakan, which consisted of 30 students. The data collection technique used was a test (observation, documentation) then the data was analyzed descriptively quantitatively. The results showed an increase in the average percentage of learning outcomes from cycle I totaling 18 students (60%) included in the complete classification, 12 students (40%) included in the incomplete classification classification and cycle II as many as 26 students (86.67%) entered into the complete classification and 4 students (13.33%) in the incomplete classification. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the Group Investigation learning model can improve learning outcomes for theme 1 class 4 SDN 175 Tanjakan Bandung City.
BÜYÜK VERİDE ANONİMLEŞTİRME TEKNİKLERİ VE SALDIRI TÜRLERİ: UYGULAMA ÖRNEKLERİ
Authors: GÜMÜŞ Hamza Talha , EYÜPOĞLU Can
Published: December 2022

Veri kavramı ortaya çıktığından beri kişiye özgü olan bilgilerimiz işlenmeye başlanmıştır. Veri kavramı sonraki yıllarda kişisel veri konusunu oluşturarak veri güvenliği ve mahremiyeti kavramlarının ortaya çıkmasına sebep olmuştur. Kişiye ait ve özgü olarak tanımlanan kişisel veri kavramı mahremiyetin önemini bir kez daha vurgulamıştır. Gizlilik ya da gizli olma durumu şeklinde tanımlanan mahremiyet kavramı, her geçen gün veriler geliştikçe ve arttıkça daha fazla oranda önem kazanmaktadır. Son yıllarda araştırmacılar tarafından farklı anonimleştirme teknikleri geliştirilmiş ve bu teknikler sayesinde veri koruması artırılmıştır. Veri mahremiyeti önem kazanırken veri hırsızlığı kavramı da ortaya çıkmış ve belirli saldırı türleri geliştirilmiştir. Bu saldırı türlerine yönelik geliştirilen anonimleştirme teknikleri, veri kaybına yol açsa da kişisel veriye ulaşma ihtimalini büyük ölçüde azaltmaktadır. Bu çalışmada büyük veride anonimleştirme teknikleri ve saldırı türleri incelenmiş ve mahremiyet koruması konusu üzerinde durulmuştur.
Oleps’ Traditional Beliefs of the Clouded Leopard the Top Predator of Bhutan
Authors: Dorji Kuenzang , Sheeran Lori K. , Barlow Kathleen , Dorji Namgay Pem , Dorji Tshering , Dorji Wangchuk
Published: December 2022

The Oleps are the first human inhabitants of Bhutan and the country’s last remaining hunter-gatherers. We conducted a preliminary study into the meaning of the traditional Bhutanese saying tog-ge-teng-nang-gong; gong-ge-teng-nang-thee (Ole) and tag-ge-ta-lay-gung; gung ge-ta-lay-theb (Dzongkha). Tag in Dzongkha refers to Bengal tiger (Panthera tigris) and gung refers to clouded leopard (Neofelis nebulosa). The saying describes the existence of a species, which Oleps people believe is the clouded leopard, that is superior to the apex predator the tiger. The saying is further elaborated as gung-gi-ta-lay-theb (Dzongkha), which means that a skilled human hunter is superior to the clouded leopard. We used semi-structured interviews to ask 19 Oleps people to explain this traditional saying and narrate the beliefs embedded in it. Participants related the saying to their views of the clouded leopard, and we explored how these views might influence the current conservation status of clouded leopards living in the Oleps’ locality. Our interviews showed that Oleps revered and respected clouded leopards, but they also viewed them and other wild cats as harmful to livestock, and some expressed a desire to acquire clouded leopard pelts or to keep them as pets. Indigenous knowledge and beliefs are important to consider in the development of a conservation plan for clouded leopards. We recommend that Oleps’ sayings and stories be documented for posterity and that conservationists continue to engage in dialog with Oleps people to better understand the effects clouded leopards and other wild cats have on their livelihoods.
Implications of Human Resource Analytics on Employee Performance in Pharma Industry in South India-A Literary Study
Authors: Annepu V. V. Sateesh Kumar , Sowdamini Dr. T.
Published: December 2022

Human resource activities extend beyond hiring and orientation. With the advent of HR analytics, the human capital industry has seen a profound transformation. Employer turnover analysis, talent supply chain optimization, decision-maker insight extraction, and other tasks are all accomplished by organisations using HR analytics.
Impact of exchange rate and foreign exchange gold reserve on prices of gold
Authors:   Dr. Shakuntala Mishra National Rehabilitation University, Lucknow, India, Anu Dr
Published: December 2022

Gold has maintained its existence in Indian economy since centuries and there is no need for explaining the importance of this yellow metal in Indian culture as this valuable commodity always has a significant economic effect worldwide. This precious metal has marked a land mark upward trend in terms of prices after phase of recession in 2008 and early 2009 in global economy. Gold has emerged as safe haven for investment due to downfall of equity markets in recent years. Beginning of new millennium has witnessed a period where prices of this yellow metal started to climb robustly on a continue basis. Gold has been treated as hedge against inflation and exchange rate fluctuations. In the light of above scenario, this paper has analyzed the impact of exchange rate and foreign exchange reserve on gold prices.
Behoeften van slachtoffers en nabestaanden bij de uitoefening van hun spreekrecht
Authors: Hommes A.J. (Annelies)
Published: December 2022

Behoeften van slachtoffers en nabestaanden bij de uitoefening van hun spreekrecht

Het steeds verder uitbreiden van het spreekrecht doet vermoeden dat daaraan behoefte bestaat bij spreekgerechtigden. Of dit daadwerkelijk het geval is, is echter onduidelijk: sinds de invoering van het spreekrecht in 2005 is nauwelijks onderzocht wat de behoeften van slachtoffers en nabestaanden zijn ten aanzien van de uitoefening van hun spreekrecht. In deze bijdrage bespreek ik de opzet van mijn promotieonderzoek, waarin ik wil achterhalen wat deze behoeften van spreekgerechtigden zijn en in hoeverre het spreekrecht voldoet aan die behoeften.
Commissaris met financieel belang
Authors: Beens B.J. , De Jong G.
Published: December 2022

Commissaris met financieel belang. Aandachtspunten bij de taakuitoefening ten tijde van een overname

De auteurs bespreken de positie van de commissaris met een financieel belang in geval van een overnamesituatie. Zij behandelen daarbij (1) de taak van de raad van commissarissen, (2) de onafhankelijkheid en (3) de omgang met (potentieel) tegenstrijdige belangen, en formuleren aandachtspunten voor de taakuitoefening ten tijde van een overname.
Stichting Reclassering Caribisch Nederland: kleine schaal, grote impact
Authors: Eelman Nancy
Published: December 2022

Probation office at the BES islands; small scale, big impact.

What kind of challenges does the probation office of the BES islands face and how the probationworkers work to make their islands a safer place.
Assessment of changes in the long-term ice regime of the Zhaiyk river basin
Authors:   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Arystambekova D. D. , Sailaubek A.M. ,   JSC «Institute of geography and water security»
Published: December 2022

This study examines the change in the timing of the appearance of ice phenomena in the basin of the Zhaiyk river associated with anthropogenic activity and climate change. To assess the long-term ice regime (dynamics of ice phenomena) and meteorological parameters, two periods were identified: before 1973 and 1974-2019 due to intense climate warming after the 1970s. A comparative analysis of the ice phenomena of the Zhaiyk river basin with meteorological indicators (air temperature) showed that the trend of precipitation tends to decrease slightly and there is a pronounced tendency to increase air temperature, in connection with this, the duration and date of the appearance of ice formations decreased for a later time. Estimates of changes in the considered characteristics of the ice regime of the Zhaiyk River basin for the period 1974-2019 are given. compared with the period of the conditionally stationary climatic situation (from the beginning of observations to 1973) using statistical methods.
Geological and geomorphological analysis of landslide processes in the reserve "Gobustan" for the purpose of tourist and recreation activities
Authors:   Institute of Geography named after acad. H. A. Aliyev of ANAS, Tarikhazer S. А.
Published: December 2022

In article analyzes landslide processes, taking into account the intensive expansion of tourist and recreational activities in the Gobustan National Reserve, located in the southeastern part of the Greater Caucasus. The importance of this problem lies in the fact that it is planned to create a National Geopark of international importance on the territory of Gobustan. Based on own field ecological, geological and geomorphological studies, fund and cartographic material, as well as using aerospace images (ASI) from 1996, 2000-2020 and scale 1:60 000, it was found that over the past 50 years, the area of Gobustan, subjected to landslide processes, has increased by 1.5-2 times. The data obtained made it possible to compile a map of zoning of the Greater Caucasus with a scale of 1:1 000 000 according to landslide hazard (in points), which objectively reflects the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of landslide processes. The research results will make it possible to use the obtained data for the development of the Program for the safe and sustainable functioning and development for the recreational and tourist development of Azerbaijan's geosystems.
A DESNECESSIDADE DE DEVOLUÇÃO DE BENEFÍCIOS PREVIDENCIÁRIOS RECEBIDOS POR DECISÃO LIMINAR POSTERIORMENTE REVOGADA
Authors: Ferreira Julia Paiva , Piva Juliana Carvalho
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo possui como escopo permear o campo da antecipação de tutela provisória no âmbito previdenciário brasileiro. A finalidade é abordar a necessidade de devolução dos benefícios adquiridos, ante decisão judicial posteriori que a reforme. Desta forma, o estudo recai sobre a história da tutela provisória e os argumentos que embasam tanto o lado favorável quanto o lado contrário à devolução dos valores obtidos à título de antecipação. Para lograr êxito, utilizou-se livros, artigos e jurisprudências como fontes iniciais e desenvolvimentistas para a elaboração do presente artigo.
Norwids’ letters to women
Authors: Skalińska Ewangelina
Published: December 2022

The article focuses on Cyprian Norwid’s letters to women, among others Maria Trębicka, Konstancja
Górska, and Joanna Kuczyńska and describes his views on the role of women in nineteenth-
-century society.
„From behind the desk”: Letters from Kazimierz Andrzej Jaworski’s archive
Authors: Wójtowicz Aleksander
Published: December 2022

The article discusses the letters from the Kazimierz Andrzej Jaworski’s archive preserved in
the collection of the Józef Czechowicz Museum in Lublin. It describes the activity of the editor-in-
-chief of the journal Kamena in the light of of his correspondence with Polish and European writers.
Dedication letters in books given to Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz
Authors: Gędas Katarzyna
Published: December 2022

The subject of the article are handwritten dedication letters included in books given to Jarosław
Iwaszkiewicz by writers and literary scholars. The volumes are archived in the Stawisko Library
in Podkowa Leśna. The dedication letters vary in terms of character. Some authors ask Iwaszkiewicz
for a book review or a translation, others inform him about their literary debuts, still others
talk about the memories they shared with Iwaszkiewicz and emphasize the inspiration they found
in his writing. The dedication letters thus show the private dimension of the literary relations within
Iwaszkiewicz’s cicrle.
The Epistemological Context of Stanisław
Brzozowski’s Ideas on Polish Messianism
Authors: Wawrzynowicz Andrzej
Published: December 2022

The article embarks on an analysis of Stanisław Brzozowski’s views on Polish Romantic messianism.
Its main purpose is to cast a broader light on the epistemological context of Brzozowski’s opinions
in this respect and to make a preliminary attempt at embedding his standpoint in the broader
context of the historical reception of ideas of Polish messianism. Also addressed is the aspect of this
position’s philosophical relevance in the present day.
Forms of Philosophical Expression: The Case of Heidegger’s Poem “Thought”
Authors: Nalewajk Żaneta , Czardybon Marcin
Published: December 2022

The article provides an overview of verbalization of philosophical ideas. It discusses the implications of employing specifi c forms of philosophical expression and addresses the problem of combining content and form. It presents instances of originality and of transgression in this realm. Questions are posed about the lack of thorough critical analyses of these forms of philosophical expression. An excerpt from Martin Heidegger’s correspondence with Hannah Arendt is used to exemplify complications generated by the study of forms of philosophical expression.
The comparative method in Adam Mickiewicz’s
etymological ideas
Authors: Krysowski Olaf
Published: December 2022

In the fi rst half of the nineteenth century in his Paris lectures, Adam Mickiewicz defi ned the
comparative method on three different levels: 1. cultural (the comparison of civilizations), 2. literary
(the comparison of literatures) and 3. linguistic (the comparison of languages). However, it was
language that became the principium comparationis, serving as the poet’s point of departure in all
his major comparisons. Mickiewicz studied linguistics much more thoroughly than was necessary
for the preparation of the lectures at the Collège de France. In the early 1840s, he became interested
in the etymology of words. He expected this to enable him to discover the secrets of Slavic
history and culture. As Mickiewicz claimed, it would be impossible to achieve on the basis of Slavic
architecture and art, as they hardly existed, with the exception of oral poetry: fables, hymns, and
legends. As with previous Slavic enthusiasts, Mickiewicz failed in his attempts at creating a mythos
of this people’s former greatness and historic destiny based on its system of beliefs, for this very
system could not be reconstructed. Accordingly, he tried to derive myth from language. Mickiewicz
treated linguistics as the main means of comparing the roles that Slavs and other peoples played,
or were supposed to play, in their history.
Concrete Poetry and Scottish Women Poets’ Writing: The Case of Veronica Forrest-Thomson
Authors: Thomas Greg
Published: December 2022

This article explores the relationship between concrete poetry and women’s writing, focusing especially on the concrete-infl uenced work of the Scottish poet and literary critic Veronica Forrest -Thomson. I initially acknowledge the male-dominated nature of the concrete poetry movement, consider some sociological reasons for the exclusion of women from the movement, and bring to light some examples of women creatively involved with concrete poetry. I then explore Forrest-Thomson’s early concrete-infl uenced verse and argue that Forrest-Thomson’s willingness and ability to experiment with concrete and other late-modernist literary styles refl ected an exceptional degree of intellectual and economic independence. Finally, I consider the possibility that the term „Scottish women’s poetry” sometimes indicates resistance to intellectually adventurous work such as Forrest-Thomson’s.
Pulsed laser deposition of ZnO and MoO3 as reflection prohibitors on photovoltaic cell substrate to enhance the efficiency
Authors: Selvan P. , Jebaraj D.J.J. , Hynes N.R.J.
Published: December 2022

With the ever-growing demand for conventional fuels, the improvement in the efficiency of the photovoltaic system is the need of the hour. Antireflection coatings enhance the availability of solar power by reducing the percentage of light reflected. A new coating has been developed to improve the solar cell's overall efficiency. This study focuses on enhancing the efficiency of the monocrystalline solar cell when a coating of ZnO-MoO3 is applied at a certain thickness.

A layer of ZnO followed by MoO3 is deposited on a Silicon solar cell substrate using a Pulsed Laser Deposition process. Due to the transmissivity d between the two materials, they act as excellent antireflection coating. The layer thickness has been engineered to lie in the maximum absorption spectrum of monocrystalline silicon solar cells, which is between 400 and 800 nanometers.

Based on the calculation of transmissivities for a given layer thickness of coating material, the coating has been done, and the efficiencies of the coated specimen were compared with the uncoated solar cell. The percentage improvement in the electrical efficiency of a single crystalline silicon solar cell with an anti-reflection coating at 1059 W/m2 is about 35.7%.

Among the available antireflection coating materials, the combination that provides better efficiency when coated on top of a solar cell is hard to find.

This anti-reflection coating could be a better solution to enhance the overall efficiency of the single crystalline silicon solar cell.

Although ZnO and MoO3 coatings have been investigated separately for improvement in solar cell efficiency with varying levels of success, the hybrid coating of ZnO/MoO3 with a performance enhancement of 35.7% is a great leap.
Simulation of the preparation laboratory for light microscopy in the form of a 3D educational game
Authors: Honysz R.
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the work was to create an educational game to familiarize the user with the methodology of preparing a material sample for light microscopy. The goal of the game is to obtain a correct preparation of the sample, the microstructure of which can be observed under a light microscope. The game was developed in the Unity environment. All three-dimensional machine models, along with the necessary virtual environment and the gameplay scenario, were created. Due to the use of virtual reality, it has become possible to teach students how to use preparation devices without the need for the physical presence of students in the laboratory in an attractive and safe way. Failure to play the game will not damage material, or equipment, there is no risk to the user’s health. The game has been developed and is available in the Department of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials of the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering of the Silesian University of Technology. The form of a 3D game used in this study is an interesting alternative to traditional teaching aids. It can be used not only by students but also teachers and other people who want to broaden their knowledge about the functioning and methods of operation of laboratory equipment.
Desarrollo de la concentración y memoria en niños de 5 años mediante actividades lúdicas digitales
Authors: Loor Zambrano María Elena , Grasst Samada Yanet
Published: December 2022

El desarrollo de la concentración y memoria en los primeros años de vida es importante fortalecerlas mediante el uso de actividades lúdicas digitales, debido a que los niños desde edades tempranas están familiarizados con este tipo de dispositivos y se les hace más fácil desarrollar estos componentes. El objetivo de este artículo fue diseñar un sistema de actividades lúdicas digitales para el desarrollo de la concentración y memoria de los niños de 5 años de la Escuela de Educación General Básica América. Se aplicó una metodología de enfoque cualitativo, descriptivo, de campo y documental. Las técnicas utilizadas fueron la observación directa y la entrevista, como instrumentos la ficha de observación y guía de entrevista. Los resultados evidenciaron que es escaso el uso de actividades lúdicas digitales por parte de la docente, por lo cual los niños demuestran bajo desarrollo de concentración y memoria. Se concluye que existe la necesidad de diseñar un sistema de actividades lúdicas digitales para el desarrollo de la concentración y memoria de los niños de 5 años
OS POTENCIAIS TERAPÊUTICOS DA AYAHUASCA NO TRATAMENTO DE DEPRESSÃO E ANSIEDADE
Authors: De Oliveira Josemeire Coimbra , Lima Paula Valeria Cordeiro , Pádua Keylla dos Santos
Published: December 2022

O presente trabalho apresentado em forma de revisão de literatura tem como finalidade verificar indícios sobre o potencial terapêutico da ayahuasca no tratamento da depressão e ansiedade. A Ayahuasca é uma beberagem de origem indígena utilizada em rituais religiosos e o seu chá consiste na infusão do cipó Banisteriopsis caapi e folhas de arbusto Psycotria viridis. Para estas civilizações primitivas a bebida é utilizada com o intuito de limpeza e devido a isso começou a ser amplamente utilizado em tratamentos ritualísticos para problemas e transtornos psicológicos. Esta pesquisa seguiu os princípios de uma revisão narrativa e não acarreta constrangimento ético. A pesquisa foi feita nas bases de dados LILACS, PUBMED E SCIELO. Foram utilizados os seguintes descritores: Uso terapêutico, Ayahuasca e Potencial terapêutico. Entre os artigos supracitados foi evidenciado que não houve relatos negativos a cerca do uso da ayahuasca e que houve uma diminuição da sintomatologia de usuários acometidos pelos transtornos de depressão e ansiedade. No entanto, torna -se necessário mais estudos que comprovem o efeito terapêutico da ayahuasca em tratamentos psicológicos.