bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ABOUT SOME QUESTIONS THAT ARISE DURING A TEXT EDITOR'S WORK
Authors: Султрекова З. И.
Published: January 2022

Статья посвящена проблемам варьирования норм современного хакасского литературного языка, выявляющимся в процессе работы редакторов с текстами. Справочной литературой, на которую опираются редакторы, являются такие словари хакасского языка, как «Хакасско - русский словарь», «Орфографический словарь хакасского языка». Автор статьи приводит факты наличия словообразовательных вариантов с пересекающимися значениями, которые подаются в словарях как стилистически нейтральные и соответствующие нормам хакасского литературного языка. Выделены также варианты названий одних и тех же понятий, относительно которых пока что не выработаны единые нормы их применения. Обращается внимание на бытование многовариантной записи собственных имен как на хакасском, так и на русском языках. Также привлекается внимание к проблеме отражения на письме долгих гласных хакасского языка.

The article is devoted to the problems of varying the norms of the modern Khakass literary language, which are revealed in the process of editors' work with texts. The reference literature that the editors rely on is such dictionaries of the Khakass language as the Khakass - Russian Dictionary and the Spelling Dictionary of the Khakass Language. The author of the article presents the facts of the presence of word - forming variants with overlapping meanings, which are presented in dictionaries as stylistically neutral and corresponding to the norms of the Khakass literary language. There are also variants of the names of the same concepts, for which no uniform rules for their application have yet been developed. Attention is drawn to the existence of multivariate writing of proper names in both Khakass and Russian languages. Attention is also drawn to the problem of reflecting the long vowels of the Khakass language in writing.
MODERN PERSPECTIVES OF ETHNO-TOURISM ON THE ANCIENT CARAVAN ROUTE "ULUG-CHOL"
Authors: Кимеев В. М. , Усольцев В.Н.
Published: January 2022

Статья посвящена проектам сохранения и музеефикации памятников историко - культурного наследия, выявленных вдоль древнего караванного пути из Хакасии через Горную Шорию на Алтай и использования наследия для развития этнического туризма. Предлагается дальнейшая реализация проекта экомузея - заповедника под открытым небом «Таз - гол» в п. Усть - Анзас Таштагольского муниципального района Кемеровской области и разработка проекта детальной планировки нового экомузея - заповедника «Печергол» на месте многослойного археологического памятника от эпохи неолита до средневековья, а затем шорского одноименного улуса. Здесь предполагается перевозка из ближайших улусов: Парушка, Средний Челей, Учас подлинных жилищ и хозпостроек, а также реконструкция археологических стоянок и ремесленных мастерских вблизи памятника природы - «Царских ворот» в границах Шорского национального парка. Согласно Сибирскому соглашению намечена реализация проекта автомобильной трассы из пос. Вершина Тёи Хакасии через поселки Ортон и Учас Междуреченского округа до автомобильной дороги Шерегеш - Усть - Анзас Таштагольского муниципального района. Вдоль новой дороги также возможна реконструкция и музеефикация царских золотоприисков в бассейне р. Балыксы Междуреченского городского округа.

The article is devoted to projects for the preservation and museification of historical and cultural heritage monuments identified along the ancient caravan route from Khakassia through Gornaya Shoria to Altai and the use of heritage for the development of ethnic tourism. It is proposed to further implement the previous project of the open - air ecomuseum - reserve "Tazgol" in p. Ust - Anzas of Tashtagolsky municipal district and development of the project of detailed planning of the new ecomuseum - reserve "Pechergol" on the site of a multi - layered archaeological monument from the Neolithic era to the middle ages, and then the Shor ulus of the same name. It is planned to transport authentic dwellings and farm buildings from the nearest ulus: Parushka, Sredny Cheley, Uchas, as well as reconstruct archaeological sites and craft workshops near the Tsar's gate Nature monument within the borders of the Shor National Park. According to the Siberian agreement, the implementation of the highway project from the village is planned. Top of thei Khakassia through the villages of Orton and Uchas Mezhdurechensky district to the highway Sheregesh - Ust - Anzas Tashtagolsky municipal district. Along the new road, it is possible to reconstruct and Museum the Royal gold mines in the basin of the Balyksa River in the Mezhdurechensk city district.
CHARITABLE INSTITUTIONS IN THE CITIES OF THE YENISEI PROVINCE IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 19TH - EARLY 20TH CENTURY ON THE PAGES OF THE REGIONAL PRESS
Authors: Кискидосова Т. А.
Published: January 2022

Статья посвящена истории благотворительных заведений в Енисейской губернии во второй половине 19 - начале 20 в. Рассмотрены материалы местной прессы, освещающие развитие благотворительности в регионе. Особое внимание уделено домам призрения и детским приютам. Периодическая печать стимулировала проведение благотворительных мероприятий в регионе. Авторы газетных публикаций посвящали свои статьи открытию, деятельности и значению домов призрения. Они стремились привлечь к благотворительной деятельности широкие слои населения.

The article is devoted to the history of charitable institutions in the Yenisei province in the second half of the 19th - early 20th Century. The materials of the local press covering the development of charity in the region are considered. Special attention was paid to orphanages and orphanages. The periodical press stimulated charity events in the region. The authors of newspaper publications devoted their articles to the opening, activities and significance of charity houses. They sought to attract broad segments of the population to charitable activities.
"...DID NOT LEAVE WITHOUT DUE ATTENTION TO KEEP THESE SHORTCOMINGS FROM MY PROPERTY": THE INHABITANTS OF YENISEISK MERCHANTS CHERNOUSOVS
Authors: Комлева Е. В.
Published: January 2022

В статье на основе разноплановых источников воссоздается судьба одного из известных купеческих родов Енисейска - купцов Черноусовых, объявлявших капитал в конце 18 - 19 в. Приводятся сведения о представителях нескольких поколений этой династии, отражающие их родственные связи, хозяйственную деятельность, участие в органах местного городского самоуправления, церковно - приходской жизни, благотворительности. На примере конкретного семейства проиллюстрированы такие характерные для всего сибирского купечества в целом черты, как неустойчивое социальное положение купцов, упадок бизнеса вследствие дробления капитала, религиозное мировоззрение, активная общественная позиция.

Based on various sources, the article recreates the fate of one of the famous merchant families of Yeniseisk - merchants Chernousovs, who declared capital from the late 18th till the late 19th centuries. The article provides information about representatives of several generations of this dynasty, reflecting their family ties, economic activities, participation in local self - government, parish life, and charity. On the example of a particular family, such features characteristic of the entire Siberian merchant class as the unstable social status of merchants, the decline of business due to the fragmentation of capital, religious worldview and an active social position are illustrated.
OFFICIALS ON SPECIAL ASSIGNMENTS IN THE SERVICE OF THE ORENBURG GOVERNOR-GENERAL IN 1865-1881
Authors: Оспанова А. А.
Published: January 2022

В статье освещается роль чиновников особых поручений в системе генерал - губернаторской власти, дается социокультурная характеристика чиновникам особых поручений канцелярии оренбургского генерал - губернатора в период с 1865 - 1881 гг. В работе также рассматриваются некоторые механизмы работы канцелярии оренбургского генерал - губернатора. Долгое время канцелярия генерал - губернатора оставалась главным секретариатом генерал - губернатора, с помощью которого он реализовывал свои властные полномочия. Чиновники канцелярии и правитель приобретали в регионе небывалую власть. Именно поэтому изучение феномена канцелярии генерал - губернатора является важным исследовательским направлением в поле института генерал - губернаторства. Чиновники особых поручений были не только исполнителями указов генерал - губернатора, но и людьми, хорошо знающими проблемы региона, умеющими разрабатывать целые проекты по преобразованию тех или иных областей жизни края.

In this article, the author highlights the role of officials of special assignments in the system of the governor - general's power, gives a socio - cultural characteristic of the officials of special assignments of the office of the Orenburg Governor - General in the period from 1865 - 1881. In this article, the author examines some of the mechanisms of the office of the Orenburg Governor - General. For a long time, the Office of the Governor - General remained the main secretariat of the Governor - General, through which he exercised his powers. The officials of the chancery and the ruler were gaining unprecedented power in the region. That is why the study of the phenomenon of the Office of the Governor - General is an important research area in the field of the Institute of the Governor - General. Officials on special assignments were not only implementing the decrees of the Governor - General, but people who are familiar with the problems of the region, able to make the entire projects to transform certain aspects of life in the region.
THE MAIN FUNCTIONS OF THE SELF-GOVERNING AUTHORITIES OF THE ACHINSK AND MINUSINSK "INDIGENOUS DWELLERS"
Authors: Самрина E. В.
Published: January 2022

В статье анализируются основные направления деятельности Степных Дум - органов самоуправления коренных народов Сибири, отнесенных к категории «кочевых инородцев». Несмотря на стремление М. М. Сперанского, одного из авторов «Устава об управлении инородцев» 1822 г. и сибирского генерал - губернатора, предоставить самоуправление «инородцам», «Устав» жестко регламентировал действия инородческой администрации. Полная включенность органов управления коренных народов Сибири в систему местных учреждений государственной власти также ограничивала самостоятельность Степных Дум. Кроме того, предоставление слишком широких прав органам управления аборигенов внушало тревогу правительству.

The article analyzes the main activities of the Steppe Dumas, which are self - governing authorities of the indigenous peoples in Siberia, who are classified as "nomadic indigenous dwellers". Despite the desire of M. M. Speransky, one of the authors of "Charter on Governing of the Indigenous Dwellers" as of 1822 and the Siberian Governor - General, to grant self - government to "indigenous dwellers", "Charter" strictly regulated the actions of the indigenous administration. The complete inclusion of the Siberian indigenous peoples' governing authorities in the system of local institutions of state power also limited the independence of the Steppe Dumas. The granting of too broad rights to governing authorities of the aborigines was alarming to the Government.
ABOUT THE "ORUS" FROM THE EPIC "MANAS". ON THE POSSIBILITY OF KYRGYZ - RUSSIAN CONTACTS IN THE ERA OF THE GENGHISIDS
Authors: Ситнянский Г. Ю.
Published: January 2022

В киргизском эпосе «Манас» упоминается «народ орус (то есть русские) из двенадцати племён». Примерно столько племён и было в Древней Руси, а эпос «Манас» начал формироваться раньше, чем предки киргизов выделились из общекипчакской массы племён, при этом кипчаки активно контактировали с Русью с середины 11 в., то есть до того, как племенная принадлежность древнерусского населения стала забываться. Однако, поскольку не зафиксировано продвижения именно тех кипчаков, которые были предками киргизов, так далеко на запад, то, скорее всего, напротив, русские, в 13 - 14 в в. в больших количествах переселявшиеся в Монголию и Китай в качестве пленников и воинов вспомогательных войск, проходили через места тогдашнего проживания предков киргизов (Или - Иртышское междуречье). Часть из них, вероятно, по пути бежала и оседала в Сибири, Великой Степи или Восточном Туркестане, другие ушли в эти регионы после изгнания Чингизидов из Китая, дав начало первым русским поселениям в Сибири, а в Восточном Туркестане породив известную легенду о «стране крестьянского счастья - Беловодье».

The Kyrgyz epic "Manas" mentions "the Orus people (i.e. Russians) of the twelve tribes". About so many tribes were in Ancient Russia, and the epic "Manas" began to form before the ancestors of the Kirghiz stood out from the general Kipchak mass of tribes, while the Kipchaks actively contacted Russia from the middle of the 11 century, that is, before the tribal affiliation of the Old Russian population began to be forgotten. However, since the Kipchaks, who were the ancestors of the Kirghiz, did not move so far west, it is most likely that the Russians, in the 13 - 14 centuries, did. In large numbers, those who migrated to Mongolia and China as captives and soldiers of auxiliary troops passed through the places of the then residence of the ancestors of the Kirghiz (Or - the Irtysh interfluve). Some of them probably fled and settled in Siberia, the Great Steppe or East Turkestan, while others went to these regions after the expulsion of the Genghisids from China, giving rise to the first Russian settlements in Siberia, and in East Turkestan giving rise to the famous legend of the "land of peasant happiness - Belovodye".
Documento de Trabalho- Ex post mergers evaluation: Evidence from the Brazilian airline industry
Authors: Severino Lilian , Resende Guilherme , Lima Ricardo
Published: January 2022

Tem como objetivo analisar os impactos das decisões do Cade em relação a operações realizadas no mercado de aviação civil brasileiro.
Documento de Trabalho- Ensaios sobre Saúde Suplementar
Authors: Barros Caio
Published: January 2022

Nesta coletânea, são apresentados três estudos sobre o mercado de saúde suplementar, realizados de 2020 a 2021, que fomenta o debate concorrencial e contribui para o aprimoramento das análises empreendidas pelo Cade. Espera-se que diferentes atores possam utilizar esse documento como apoio para novos trabalhos, bem como para suporte em casos concretos.
Documento de Trabalho- Mensuração dos benefícios esperados da atuação do Cade em 2020
Authors: Barros Caio
Published: January 2022

Tem o objetivo de mensurar os benefícios esperados da atuação do Cade nos casos de conduta e atos de concentração decididos no ano de 2020. Também são trazidas as informações dos benefícios obtidos da atuação do Cade de 2018, 2019 e 2020.
Documento de Trabalho- Defesa da Concorrência e Defesa Comercial: benchmarking internacional sobre a estrutura, funções e inter-relações das instituições
Authors: Egídio Marina
Published: January 2022

O presente documento envolve a recente previsão de participação do Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (Cade) no Comitê Executivo de Gestão da Câmara de Comércio Exterior (GECEX).
فريق العمل و أثره على تحقيق الميزة التنافسية : دراسة تطبيقية على شركة زين (السودان)‎ في الفترة 2007-2008م
Authors: أميرة محمد النعمة علي
Published: January 2022

فريق العمل و أثره على تحقيق الميزة التنافسية : دراسة تطبيقية على شركة زين (السودان)‎ في الفترة 2007-2008م

يهدف هذا البحث إلى اختيار فرضية رئيسية و هي : (يؤدي استخدام فرق العمل إلى تحقيق ميزة تنافسية للمنظمة) بالإضافة إلى بحث العلاقة بين فريق العمل و التكلفة من جهة، و فريق العمل و الجودة من جهة أخرى لتحقيق الميزة التنافسية.

و قد خلص البحث إلى أن التغييرات الناجحة في المنظمات المعاصرة تستند في جوهرها إلى المورد البشري، و في ضوء هذه الحقيقة فإن من أولويات الإدارة الناجحة الاهتمام بتطوير المهارات البشرية باستخدام الأساليب الإدارية الحديثة مثل فريق العمل.
درجة رضاء الطلاب عن مستوى الخدمة التعليمية و عناصر العمل الإداري بالتطبيق على كلية العلوم الإدارية بجامعة أم درمان الإسلامية
Authors: أماني النصري محجوب ,حنان عثمان عمسيب محمد  , محمد
Published: January 2022

درجة رضاء الطلاب عن مستوى الخدمة التعليمية و عناصر العمل الإداري بالتطبيق على كلية العلوم الإدارية بجامعة أم درمان الإسلامية

هدفت الدراسة إلى معرفة درجة رضاء طلاب كلية العلوم الإدارية عن مستوى الخدمة التعليمية المقدمة إليهم، و عناصر العمل الإداري.

و ذلك بأخذ عينة عشوائية طبقية ضمت (710) من الطلاب (348 ذكور، 362 إناث).

و كان الفرض الرئيس يقول : هناك فروق معنوية في رضاء الطلاب تجاه الخدمة التعليمية المقدمة و عناصر العمل الإداري ترجع الى المتغيرات الشخصية.

جاءت نتائج الدراسة على النحو التالي : -هناك رضاء من الطلاب يقابله عدم رضاء من الطالبات.

-اتفق الجنسان على عدم الرضاء و قد كان الطلاب أكثر درجة في عدم الرضاء مقارنة بالطالبات، و هذا يؤكد صحة الفرض الرئيس مما يعني أن الاختلاف يرجع إلى اختلاف المتغيرات الشخصية خصوصا النوع.

كذلك خلصت الدراسة إلى مجموعة من التوصيات المتعلقة بنتائج الدراسة
Algorithms of Machines and Law
Authors: Losavio Michael
Published: January 2022

Pattern recognition, machine learning and artificial intelligence offer tremendous opportunities for efficient operations, management and governance. They can optimise processes for object, text, graphics, speech and pattern recognition. In doing so the algorithmic processing may be subject to unknown biases that do harm rather than good. We examine how this may happen, what damage may occur and the resulting ethical/legal impact and newly manifest obligations to avoid harm to others from these systems. But what are the risks, given the Human Condition?
Socio-economic Governance in the EU
Authors: Orosz Ágnes , Szijártó Norbert
Published: January 2022

This paper focuses on the complexity of socio-economic governance in the European Union. We define socio-economic governance as the process of governing societies in a situation where no single actor can claim absolute dominance thus socio-economic governance is the outcome of the interaction between European Union institutions (European Union decision-makers) and member states (national policy-makers). Since the onset of the global financial crisis and the euro crisis a decade ago, social issues have become substantially prominent in EU governance and policy debate. Furthermore, the Covid-19 crisis brought again social issues to the fore. There is no dedicated social governance framework in the European Union but there are several mechanisms (strategies, initiatives and regulations) through which social governance is practiced. At the same time, the framework for European economic governance has substantially been strengthened as a consequence of the global financial crisis and the euro crisis and can be characterised by a matured but incomplete framework. On the one hand, this paper aims to collect and investigate all governance tools related to economic and social issues in the European Union, and on the other hand, this research examines the impacts of those governance tools on member states.
Strategi Komunikasi Merek Melalui Pemasaran Berbasis Empati bagi Pelaku UMKM pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Sari Sapta , Indria Indria
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini memberikan uraian bagaimana strategi komunikasi merek melalui pemasaran berbasis empati yang dilakukan oleh pelaku UMKM di Kota Bengkulu. Pelaku UMKM yang dijadikan sebagai objek penelitian adalah pelaku UMKM yang menggunakan Instagram sebagai media promosi di Kota Bengkulu. Uraian strategi komunikasi merek ini didapat dari konsep komunikasi merek dan pemasaran berbasis empati, yaitu Empathy Maps dari Dave Gray dengan pendekatan studi literatur yang dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2021. Strategi komunikasi merek melalui pemasaran berbasis empati yang dilakukan oleh pelaku UMKM di Kota Bengkulu melalui dua segi, yaitu isi pesan dan media yang digunakan. Bisa disimpulkan bahwa, pelaku UMKM di Kota Bengkulu melakukan inovasi dalam promosi produknya melalui pesan yang menarik dan mengikat emosional pembeli melalui akun Instagram sebagai media yang dipilih untuk promosi.
Qualidade e preço da manga Tommy Atkins comercializada em São Luís-MA
Authors: Almeida Neto Antonio Jeronimo de , Pereira Clodoaldo Rodrigues , Costa Neto Jonas de Jesus Gomes da , Gomes Janaina da Silva , Sampaio Deusur Gonçalves , Lima Leidiana de Sousa
Published: January 2022

As características de produção devem estar intimamente ligadas aos fatores pós-colheita, para que os produtos com elevada produtividade, excelente grau de qualidade e benéficos à saúde possam estar disponíveis à mesa do consumidor. Esta pesquisa foi realizada com o objetivo de estudar as variações do preço da manga comercializada em São Luís-MA, assim como identificar a qualidade das mesmas. Foi feita a divisão geográfica do município de acordo com os pontos cardeais e selecionados em cada região um supermercado de grande porte dentro de uma mesma rede. Foi utilizado o delineamento experimental de blocos ao acaso, com quatro tratamentos e os dias de coleta sendo as repetições. As variáveis estudadas foram: Peso do Fruto, Comprimento Longitudinal, Diâmetro do Fruto, Sólidos Solúveis, pH, Acidez Titulável , Rátio e o preço por quilo praticado em cada estabelecimento comercial. Os frutos comercializados obedecem a um padrão mínimo de qualidade para a sua comercialização.
SYMBOLISM OF IMPERIALISM IN ORWELL'S SHOOTING AN ELEPHANT
Authors: Wowor Gabriel , Wuntu Ceisy N , Rettob Allysius
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study aimed to reveal the symbolism of Imperialism in Orwell’s shooting an elephant. The research is categorized as qualitative research since the data were in the form of words and the data was collected from the primary source that is the novel itself, and the secondary sources were from the books, references, and other sources such as the internet that could support this research. The result of this research is revealing the symbols or signs that which is an act of imperialism that happened in Burma through of some important things about imperialism itself such as; The conquest of Burma and British power, The economic exploitation, and The Spread of religion or ideology.
THE EFFECT OF VIRTUAL TEACHING ON ATTITUDES OF SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION DURING COVID-19 CONDITIONS OF INDONESIAN STUDENTS
Authors: Kandati Susi P. , Tatipang Devilito P.
Published: January 2022

The intention of this study is to find out the effect of virtual teaching on attitudes of second language acquisition during Covid-19 condition.  Most school quickly closed to protect the students and teachers from the virus.  The study findings indicate that Virtual Teaching (VT) marked a positive change in the attitudes of the students.  This study was performed both qualitatively and quantitatively.  In order to find out the effect of virtual teaching on second language acquisition attitudes, a questionnaire was distributed.  It was conducted at the Senior High School level.  The questionnaire was distributed among 77 third year students of random Senior High School with a google form sent through WhatsApp due to the outbreak of Covid-19 pandemic.  It was designed on five linear scales.
Noticias tardías de un antiguo empampado: archivos y memorias para la arqueología del desierto de Atacama
Authors: Castellón Claudio , Ballester Benjamín
Published: January 2022

El presente es un reporte acerca del hallazgo de un cuerpo precolombino en la pampa del desierto de Atacama, a orillas del río Loa en el sector de Chacance, el año 1979. Luego de su excavación el cuerpo fue trasladado al Museo de María Elena donde fue estudiado en detalle, descubrimiento y análisis que jamás fueron publicados. Dicha información hasta ahora inédita se evalúa y compara con otros antecedentes de la región, tanto de antiguos informes mecanografiados como de investigaciones arqueológicas recientes. La intención final de este reporte es poner en valor ciertos hallazgos y resultados que quedaron relegados en el tiempo y olvidados en un museo, un ejercicio de pesquisa de archivos y relevamiento de las memorias, que busca visibilizar a actores y conocimientos omitidos por la arqueología del desierto de Atacama.
VIOLENCIA DE GÉNERO Y MIGRACIÓN: MUJERES SOLICITANTES DE ASILO Y BAJO PROTECCIÓN INTERNACIONAL EN MÉXICO
Authors: Landeros Jaime Francisco J.
Published: January 2022

Los flujos migratorios de los últimos años en México han registrado un aumento significativo, y con ello la violencia se ha convertido en una constante para las personas migrantes. El objetivo de este artículo es identificar los tipos de violencia que sufren las mujeres solicitantes de asilo y que son sujetas a alguna figura de protección internacional en territorio mexicano; asimismo, se analizan las relaciones que se presentan entre las distintas violencias. Desde una perspectiva metodológica mixta, se integra la precisión del dato numérico con la sensibilidad de lo cualitativo, y se retoman los testimonios de mujeres originarias principalmente de países del triángulo norte de Centroamérica. Los principales hallazgos indican que las mujeres en la migración no resuelven sus problemas vinculados a la persecución y violencia con el hecho de salir de su lugar de origen y cruzar una frontera internacional, sino que las mismas prácticas violentas, principalmente físicas y psicológicas de las que fueron víctimas, les persiguen hasta el lugar de destino.
LA ACCIÓN DE EXTINCIÓN DE DOMINIO
Authors: Villeda Sandoval Marco Antonio
Published: January 2022

Conforme varios países latinoamericanos han ido incorporando a su legislación la figura de la extinción o privación del derecho de dominio, han ido surgiendo críticas o cuestionamientos a la misma con respecto a su constitucionalidad, o la presunta violación que se da a través de la aplicación de dicha institución a las garantías del derecho a la propiedad privada, presunción de inocencia, debido proceso, derecho de defensa, etc. Este ensayo pretende dar respuesta a dichas interrogantes y explicar de manera sencilla las características y la forma en que opera dicha acción, así como tratar de exponer cuál ha sido la necesidad de los Estados para crear dicha herramienta jurídica, como mecanismo para el combate a la delincuencia organizada y la corrupción pública.
Choice Architecture - How to make daunting decisions feel doable
Authors:   Columbia University, Johnson Eric
Published: January 2022

When my niece started high school, she had a big decision to make. She was a talented soccer, softball, and basketball player, and when she wasn’t playing sports, she was busy with a fast-growing business making and selling “slime.” But she couldn’t do everything. Each activity took an increasing amount of time, and she was curious to try new activities—robotics, and maybe the school newspaper. And what about all the possibilities she didn’t know about yet?
View All Give and You Shall Receive - How to help teenagers help themselves
Authors:   Character Lab, Duckworth Angela
Published: January 2022

Sometimes giving advice to my teenage daughters feels like shouting into the wind. Shouting into the wind is, of course, part of the job description for parents, teachers, and anyone else who genuinely cares for the well-being of young people. After all, there are some things we know that they don’t.
Grading Report Cards - What’s in an A—and what’s not
Authors:   Character Lab, Duckworth Angela
Published: January 2022

Kids everywhere are about to bring home their final report cards for the school year. What do their grades mean? What goes into them? What doesn’t? And how much should they matter? Before becoming a psychologist, I was a schoolteacher. When asked in my first year of doctoral training what I wanted to study, I didn’t hesitate. I wanted to understand the psychological predictors of report card grades.
Hard Choices Made Easier - Ask yourself what’s good enough
Authors:   University of California, Berkeley, Schwartz Barry
Published: January 2022

Have you ever heard a parent say, “I’m fine with whatever is good enough for my kids”? I sure haven’t. When it comes to our kids, only the best will do! The best schools, the best dance classes, the most nutritious foods. When it comes to ourselves, we might sometimes settle for good enough. But good enough is never good enough for our kids.
Harnessing Curiosity - Curate what you can’t control
Authors: Willingham Daniel
Published: January 2022

Like many parents, my wife and I limit time on the Internet for our children (ages 12 and 14). They usually respect that limit, so I try not to set the agenda for how they spend the time. And yet. Some content they favor drives me crazy. Recently, it’s a group of Australian siblings who post frenetic videos of themselves doing silly stuff. A month ago, the screechy sounds coming from the computer got the better of me.
Honesty Nudge - The grateful don't cheat
Authors:   Northeastern University, DeSteno David
Published: January 2022

Admit it, you judged those parents in the Varsity Blues scandal, who cheated to get their kids into top colleges, rather harshly. And maybe you got even more indignant when several of them didn’t seem very embarrassed at first—as if they didn’t do anything wrong. But if you stop to think about it, almost everyone has been tempted at some point to cheat on something. An exam, a game, perhaps even something with much bigger stakes. Don’t worry; it doesn’t mean you’re a bad person. Wanting to win or succeed is a natural human desire, and thinking about cheating is just as natural.
No Two Alike - The surprising variability of brothers and sisters
Authors:   University of Texas at Austin, Harden Kathryn Paige
Published: January 2022

I know a family where neither parent could read music or play an instrument. But that didn’t stop them from buying a piano. “With eight kids, at least one person was going to be musical,” the mother predicted. She was right: The sixth child became an avid pianist. Most of us don’t have eight children, so we might not be confronted quite as starkly with the incredible range of traits and talents that can pop up in a single family. Shrinking families have shrunk our imaginations about the sheer magnitude of genetic diversity that is lurking within our bodies.
Resilience - The power of positive relationships.
Authors:   Character Lab, Duckworth Angela
Published: January 2022

A few years ago, I met a young man named Cody Coleman. Cody’s story begins in the Monmouth County Correctional Institution, where his mother was serving time for threatening to kill the child of a senator. Cody’s childhood was chaotic and uncertain. When he told me the bare facts, my heart broke for the little boy who, against all odds, grew up to thrive in every possible sense of the word. Today, Cody is completing his PhD in computer science at Stanford. He is exceptionally kind. He smiles more easily than any other person I know. And he signs off every email with “make it a good day.”
The Adaptability Advantage - We need more than just resilience
Authors:   University of New South Wales, Martin Andrew
Published: January 2022

When I was 14, I switched to a new school across town. From the moment I opened my front door, I was overwhelmed. Instead of walking to school, I now took two buses and a train. Instead of having lunch with kids I’d grown up with, I ate alone. And multitudes of students were ahead of me academically, a situation made worse by what seemed like an entirely different curriculum. I was lonely, out of my depth, and miserable.
The Money Trap - More isn’t always better
Authors:   Purdue University, Tay Louis
Published: January 2022

All parents yearn for their children to succeed in life. Mine were no exception. When my mother was pregnant with me, she and my father were having a meal out at a Singapore hawker center when a French lady at a nearby table called out her son’s name—Louis. My dad’s ears perked up. The French pronunciation of Louis is exactly the same as the Teochew dialect 镭 (lui), which means “money” (or, literally, a copper coin). As a shrewd businessman, he thought having “money” as a namesake made sense. Without further thought, my name was settled.
Uncertain Incentives - Inconsistent rewards can be motivating
Authors:   University of Chicago Booth School of Business, Fishbach Ayelet
Published: January 2022

“What beautiful music!” I exclaim as my 9-year-old son practices violin. He’s used to this praise; I give compliments like that most days. But every once in a while I skip it, and when I do, I can see the disappointment on his face when he’s finished. Am I a bad mom? Conventional wisdom says that consistency is key to parenting, since it enables your child to predict how you’ll react, leading to good behavior. And it’s true that children need some level of predictability in their lives, particularly when it comes to discipline.
РАЗВИТИЕ НАВЫКОВ РАЗГОВОРНОЙ РЕЧИ ПУТЕМ РАБОТЫ С УЧЕБНЫМИ СЛОВАРЯМИ В НАЧАЛЬНЫХ КЛАССАХ
Authors: Кожалепесова П.А.
Published: January 2022

Мақолада бошланғич синф ўқувчиларида нутқий кўникмаларни ривожлантиришнинг асосий таълимий воситаси сифатида ўқув луғатлари таъкидланган. Унда, асосан, талаффуз, имло ва изоҳли ўқув луғатлари ўқувчида адабий талафффуз, тўғри ёзиш кўникмаларини ҳосил қилиш, ўқув луғатларисиз кичик ёшдаги ўқувчиларнинг коммуникатив саводхонлиги тўлиқ ривожланмаслиги, айниқса, иллюстратив ва мултимедияли ўқув луғатлари дарс самарадорлигини ошириши ҳақида баён қилинган.

В статье освещаются учебные словари как основной образовательный инструмент для развития разговорных навыков у учащихся начальной школы. В нем говорится, что словари произношения, правописания и объяснительного обучения не в полной мере развивают коммуникативную грамотность младших школьников без формирования литературного произношения, правильных навыков письма, учебные словари, в частности, иллюстрации и мультимедийные учебные словари повышают эффективность урока.

The article highlights educational dictionaries as the main educational tool for the development of conversational skills in primary school students. It says that dictionaries of pronunciation, spelling and explanatory teaching do not fully develop the communicative literacy of younger schoolchildren without the formation of literary pronunciation, correct writing skills, educational dictionaries, in particular, illustrations and multimedia educational dictionaries increase the effectiveness of the lesson.
ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ УРОКИ ФИЗИКИ С ПОМОЩЬЮ SMART-ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ
Authors: Yusupov E.K.
Published: January 2022

Background. The article discusses smart technologies that have recently become popular in the professional community. An analysis of the works of scientists characterizing smart education is given, which makes it possible to assess the pace of its implementation and the level of development of intellectual forces.Methods. The methods of pedagogical observation, comparative analysis, study of documents, stratification was used in the preparation of the article.Results. developed a mechanism for organization of physics lessons using smart technologies.Conclusion. The use of SMART technologies in teaching physics in the 6th grade of general education schools to meet the qualification requirements for physics in general education, secondary and secondary specialized, professional educational institutions and stages of studying physics.

В статье рассматриваются интеллектуальные технологии, которые в последнее время стали популярными в профессиональном сообществе. Дан анализ работ ученых, характеризующих интеллектуальное образование, что позволяет оценить темпы его внедрения и уровень развития интеллектуальных сил.Методы. При подготовке статьи были использованы методы педагогического наблюдения, сравнительного анализа, изучения документов, стратификации.Результаты. разработан механизм организации уроков физики с использованием интеллектуальных технологий.Вывод. Использование ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНЫХ технологий в преподавании физики в 6-м классе общеобразовательных школ для соответствия квалификационным требованиям по физике в общеобразовательных, средних и средних специальных, профессиональных учебных заведениях и этапах изучения физики.

Fon. Maqolada yaqinda professional hamjamiyatda mashhur bo'lgan aqlli texnologiyalar muhokama qilinadi. Aqlli ta'limni tavsiflovchi olimlarning asarlari tahlili berilgan, bu uni amalga oshirish sur'ati va intellektual kuchlarning rivojlanish darajasini baholashga imkon beradi.Usullari. Maqolani tayyorlashda pedagogik kuzatish, qiyosiy tahlil, hujjatlarni o'rganish, tabaqalashtirish metodlaridan foydalanildi.Natijalari. fizika darslarini aqlli texnologiyalardan foydalangan holda tashkil etish mexanizmi ishlab chiqildi.Xulosa. Umumiy ta'lim maktablarining 6-sinfida fizikani o'qitishda aqliy texnologiyalardan foydalanish umumiy ta'lim, o'rta va o'rta maxsus, kasb-hunar o'quv yurtlarida fizikaga qo'yiladigan malakaviy talablarga va fizikani o'rganish bosqichlariga javob berish.
ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ РАЗВИТИЯ СИЛЫ РУК И НОГ У БАСКЕТБОЛИСТОВ 12-14 ЛЕТ С ПОМОЩЬЮ ДВИЖУЩИХСЯ ИГР
Authors: Рўзметов Р.Т.
Published: January 2022

Ушбу мақолада ёш баскетболчилар мисолида оёқ-қўл кучларини ҳаракатли ўйинлар ёрдамида ривожлантириш самарадорлигини ошириш бўйича маълумотлар кенг ёритиб берилган

В этой статье юные баскетболисты получают подробную информaтцию о том, как улучшить свои движения ногами в руки с помощью мобильных игр.

In this article, young basketball players have detailed information on how to improve their foot-to-hand movements using mobile games.
КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ УПРАЖНЕНИЙ ПО НАВЫКАМ И КВАЛИФИКАЦИИ
Authors: Ҳамроев Ғ.Ҳ.
Published: January 2022

Мақолада она тили ўқитиш тизимини такомиллаштиришда қўл келувчи янги ўқитиш методикасида ўқув топшириқларининг тутган ўрни ва унинг тавсифи ҳақида фикр юритилади. Шунингдек, ўқув топшириқларини тузишда прагматик ёндашувга таянишнинг афзалликлари баён қилинган. Она тили машғулотлари орқали ривожлантириш кўзда тутилаётган тинглаб тушуниш, гапириш, ўқиш ва ёзиш кўникмаларини ишлаб чиқиш масаласига муносабат билдирилган.

Статья посвящена роли и описанию новых методов обучения, используемых в совершенствовании системы преподавания родного языка. В нем также описаны преимущества опоры на прагматический подход при составлении учебных заданий. Выражено отношение к вопросу развития навыков аудирования, понимания, говорения, чтения и письма, которые планируется развивать на занятиях по родному языку.

The article is devoted to the role and description of new teaching methods used in improving the system of teaching the native language. It also describes the advantages of relying on a pragmatic approach when creating textbooks» native language», drawing up educational tasks. The attitude to the issue of developing listening, understanding, speaking, reading and writing skills, which are planned to be developed in the native language classes, is expressed.
МЕТОДИКА ПОДГОТОВКИ БУДУЩИХ УЧИТЕЛЕЙ НАЧАЛЬНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ К ПРЕПОДАВАНИЮ УЧЕБНОГО ПРЕДМЕТА (На примере предмет методики воспитательной работы)
Authors: Qòchqarova F.
Published: January 2022

Maqolada bugungi kunda bo‘lajak boshlang‘ich ta’lim o‘qituvchilarini tarbiya fanini o‘qitishga tayyorlash metodikasi haqida bayon etilgan. Bundan tashqari, tarbiyaviy ishlar metodikasi fanining vazifalari to‘g‘risida ma’lumotlar berib o‘tilgan.

В статье описана методика подготовки будущих учителей начальных классов к преподаванию педагогики сегодня. Кроме того, дается информация о задачах предмета методики воспитательной работы.

The article describes the methods of preparing future primary school teachers to teach pedagogy today. In addition, information is provided on the objectives of the subject of methodology of educational work.
ТАЛАБАЛАРНИ КАСБИЙ ТАЙЁРЛАШДА МОБИЛЬ ТАЪЛИМДАН ФОЙДАЛАНИШ
Authors: Suropov B.M.
Published: January 2022

Background. Today, textbooks of the modern educational process in higher education have been replaced by electronic textbooks that are compatible with mobile devices, and mobile devices have become a means of teaching. The main goal of higher education is to train qualified specialists who are able to work effectively in their field and competitive in the labor market. For the application of knowledge and creative activity of students in the educational process, it is important to improve the quality of education, the use of modern educational technologies that make it possible to effectively use the study time by reducing the time.Methods. In the research were used methods as the analysis of pedagogical, methodological, didactic literature, curricula and computer programs, educational and regulatory documents, comparative analysis and socio-pedagogical (observation, interview, diagnostics).Results. The article discusses to create mobile applications, 3 applications were considered, each with its own function and with an intuitive interface.Conclusion. In the conclusion, recommendations are given for improving the effectiveness of training, student progress.

Сегодня на смену учебникам современного учебного процесса в высшей школе пришли электронные учебники, совместимые с мобильными устройствами, а мобильные устройства стали средством обучения. Основной целью высшего образования является подготовка квалифицированных специалистов, способных эффективно работать в своей области и конкурентоспособных на рынке труда. Для применения знаний и творческой активности студентов в образовательном процессе важно повышение качества образования, использование современных образовательных технологий, позволяющих эффективно использовать учебное время за счет сокращения времени.

Bugungi kunda oliy ta’lim muassasalarida zamonaviy o‘quv jarayoni darsliklari o‘rnini mobil qurilmalarga mos keladigan elektron darsliklar egallab, mobil qurilmalar o‘qitish vositasiga aylandi. Oliy ta’limning asosiy maqsadi – o‘z sohasi bo‘yicha samarali mehnat qila oladigan, mehnat bozorida raqobatbardosh malakali mutaxassislarni tayyorlashdan iborat. O‘quvchilarning bilim va ijodiy faolligini ta’lim jarayoniga tatbiq etishda ta’lim sifatini oshirish, vaqtni qisqartirish hisobiga o‘quv vaqtidan unumli foydalanish imkonini beruvchi zamonaviy ta’lim texnologiyalaridan foydalanish muhim ahamiyatga ega.
ЦИВИЛИЗАЦИОННЫЕ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ В ОБРАЗОВАНИИ: ПРОБЛЕМЫ ИХ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ
Authors: Хамидов О.Х. , Маманазаров А.Б. , Явмутов Д.Ш. , Падалка О.С. , Гушко С.В. , Кулишов В.В.
Published: January 2022

В статье рассматриваются вопросы развития национального образования в контексте инновационного обновления его содержания, анализируется современное состояние, обосновываются направления новой парадигмы высшего образования, связь её с практикой рыночных трансформаций, достижения и перспективы в условиях интеграции в европейское и мировое образовательное пространство, цивилизационные изменения в образовании.

This article examines the development of national education in the context of innovative renewal of its content, analyzes the current state, substantiates the directions of the new paradigm of higher education, its connection with the practice of market transformations, achievements and prospects in the context of integration into the European and world educational space, civilizational changes in education.
ДИАГНОСТИКА И КОРРЕКЦИЯ ПОДГОТОВЛЕННОСТИ СПОРТСМЕНА
Authors: Кадиров Р.Х.
Published: January 2022

Мақолада спортчининг функционал ҳолатини оптималлаштиришнинг коррекцион ёндашувлари, жумладан, яқин ҳамдўстлик давлатлари тажрибаларига асосланган педагогик, тиббий-биологик диагностик назоратларни амалда қўллашнинг эмпирик натижалари, спортчи атлетларининг ўқув-машғулот жараёни ва функционал ҳолати, юрак-томир ва асаб тизими ишчанлигини чекловчи захиравий имкониятларни диагностик назорат ва коррекцион ёндашувлари тақдим этилади.

В статье представлены корректирующие подходы к оптимизации функционального состояния спортсмена, в том числе, эмпирические результаты практического применения средств педагогического, медико-биологического диагностического контроля, методические подходы к диагностическому контролю и коррекции резервных возможностей ограничивающих тренировочный процесс и функциональное состояние спортсменов, сердечно-сосудистой системы и функция нервной системы на основе экспериментальной практики стран ближнего зарубежья.

The article presents corrective approaches to optimizing the functional state of an athlete, including empirical results of the practical use of pedagogical, medical and biological diagnostic control, methodological approaches to diagnostic control and correction of reserve capabilities that limit the training process and functional state of athletes, the cardiovascular system and the function of the nervous system based on the experimental practice of the neighboring countries.
ЎҚУВЧИЛАРДА МЕДИАТЕХНОЛОГИЯЛАРДАН ФОЙДАЛАНИШ КЎНИКМАЛАРИНИ ШАКЛЛАНТИРИШ
Authors: Sulaymanova D.
Published: January 2022

Background. In the 21st century, there is an increasing increase in the influence of media technologies on a person. A large stream of the use of computer technology on television, new information, advertising, the development of game consoles, electronic toys and computers have an impact on the upbringing of a child. This article presents data on the state of use of media technology by students.Methods. In this article were used methods questioning and mathematic statistics.Results. This article presents the result of an initial survey on the state of pupil use of media technology.Conclusion. The results of studying the literature on the dissertation problem are explained by the answers to the questionnaire of the teachers of the 5th grade of computer science and students who took part in the experimental work. In the course of an innovative experiment, a special methodology for organizing computer science classes for 5th grade general secondary education using media technologies was developed and effectively applied in practice during the formative experiment.

В 21 веке наблюдается все большее усиление влияния медиатехнологий на человека. Большой поток использования компьютерной техники на телевидении, новая информация, реклама, развитие игровых приставок, электронных игрушек и компьютеров оказывают влияние на воспитание ребенка. В данной статье представлены данные о состоянии использования обучающимися медиатехнологий.

21-asrda media-texnologiyalarning insonga ta'siri kuchaymoqda. Televizorda kompyuter texnologiyalaridan foydalanishning katta oqimi, yangi ma'lumotlar, reklama, o'yin pristavkalari, elektron o'yinchoqlar va kompyuterlarning rivojlanishi bola tarbiyasiga ta'sir qiladi. Ushbu maqolada talabalar tomonidan media-texnologiyalardan foydalanish holati to'g'risidagi ma'lumotlar keltirilgan.
ИННОВАЦИОННО-ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСКИЙ МЕТОД ОЦЕНКИ РУКОВОДИТЕЛЯ ВУЗА
Authors: Раҳматов Ш.А.
Published: January 2022

Ушбу мақолада ОТМда трансформация жараёнларини самарали амалга ошириш учун зарур бўлган идеал ҳамда реал (жорий) менежер хислатлари ўрганилган ва ушбу хислатларни баҳолаш методи ишлаб чиқилган.

В статье исследуются идеальные и реальные (текущие) управленческие качества, необходимые для эффективной реализации трансформационных процессов в высшем образовании, и разрабатывается методика оценки этих качеств.

The article examines the ideal and real (current) managerial qualities necessary for the effective implementation of transformation processes in higher education, and develops a methodology for assessing these qualities.
ПРАКТИКА РАЗВИТИИ МОТИВАЦИИ УЧЕНИКОВ ПРИ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИИ ГЕЙМИФИКАЦИИ
Authors: Khaitova N.
Published: January 2022

Background. The article discusses gamification, which is seen as one of the most effective ways for general secondary education institutions to develop the motivation of primary school students.Methods. In this article were used methods questionnaire, study of documents, pedagogical study.Results. the research of scientists who have conducted scientific research on the possibilities of applying the elements of gamification to education has been analyzed.Conclusion. The article emphasizes the need for the organization of socio-pedagogical activities aimed at the formation of basic competencies in a harmoniously developed person in society.

Maqolada ta'lim muassasalarida boshlang'ich sinf o'quvchilarining motivatsiyasini rivojlantirishning eng samarali usullaridan biri sifatida qaraladigan o'yinlashtirish haqida gap boradi.

В статье рассматривается геймификация, которая рассматривается как один из наиболее эффективных для общеобразовательных учреждений способов развития мотивации учащихся начальных классов.