bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Behind Idealism: The Discrepancy between Philosophy and Reality in The Cinema of Lars von Trier
Authors: Bunch Mads
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT:

“All my life I’ve been interested in the discrepancy between philosophy and reality,
between conviction and its implementation.” (Lars von Trier, 2005)

Most scholarly attention has so far been directed towards the elements of form
and cinematography in Lars von Trier’s work. In this paper I will instead focus on
the thematic and philosophical qualities of his work. Through analysis of protagonist
types and plot structures, I will show how “the discrepancy between philosophy and reality” functions as a central underlying structure in the films. But also how this discrepancy
shifts according to gender and over time in von Trier’s later production. I will also
examine von Trier’s ties to nineteenth-century Scandinavian drama and German philosopher
Friedrich Nietzsche. These are important connections which have as yet not received
the attention they deserve.
Readymades, Rejects and the Ready-to-Hand: Found Objects in the Films of Aki Kaurismäki
Authors: Smith Lawrence D.
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: This article considers the role of found objects in the work of Finnish
film maker Aki Kaurismäki. Acknowledging the legacy of such objects in 20th-century
art and performance inaugurated by the “readymades” of Marcel Duchamp and Dadaism, this article focuses on the concept of Zuhandenheit (ready-to-hand), the meaningful employment of objects in relation to living in the
world. Kaurismäki’s use of found objects, both within the diegesis of various films
and in the making of the films themselves, is compared to the existential phenomenology
of Martin Heidegger, specifically in relation to that philosopher’s concerns with
how human beings “dwell” in post-World War II Europe. Kaurismäki has many connections with mid-century existentialism,
and his creative employment of found objects in constructing his films creates a distinct
cinematic realm frequently called “Aki-” or “Kaurismäki-land.” Found objects prove to be indispensable in creating the distinctive style of the
films, serve as plot elements, furnish the mise-en-scène, provide material links between the various films, and, as in Zuhandenheit, are utilized to address Kaurismäki’s fundamental concerns with dwelling in the real
world, as well as in Aki-land.
“An entirely different culture and an alien race:” Scandinavian Ukrainian encounters on the Canadian Prairies 1910-1940
Authors: Rudling Per Anders
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: While contacts between Scandinavia and Kievan Rus’ in recent history have
been limited, and Scandinavian, and Scandinavian-Canadian attitudes to Ukrainians
were long characterized by an aggressive hostility and racist stereotypes. The image
of the “Galician” merged with stereotypes of Russians, which have a long tradition in Scandinavia and
Germany. “Galicians” became synonymous with backwardness, social retardation and superstition. As a result
of pressure to assimilate and competition for the same jobs, Scandinavian-Ukrainian
relations in Canada became strained. These attitudes took a particularly aggressive
form in the Scandinavian press in Canada. This article attempts to identify anti-Ukrainian
themes in Scandinavian and Scandinavian-Canadian literature and assess their significance
for the identity formation of the Scandinavians in Canada in the early 20th century.
Bergman's Dreams: Some notes
Authors: Coates Paul
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: The centrality of dreams to Ingmar Bergman’s oeuvre has been noted so frequently
that no single article could engage properly with the extensive literature on the
topic. This article therefore considers only some aspects of the role they play at
several points in his career. Its main hermeneutic contention is that even apparently
realistic surfaces often have resonances acquired through implicit use of such tropes
of “dreamwork” as condensation, displacement and, of course, symbolization. Thus in Dreams such frames within the frame as a portrait and a window open up onto the oneiric;
in Wild Strawberries, dreams are involved in the extensive doubling characteristic of the Expressionism
also central to Bergman’s work; the oneirism of Persona may be illuminated not only by the obvious comparison with Edvard Munch, but also
with Greek vase imagery; while Shame identifies the evaporation of dreams as one of humanity itself.
Archaeology in Iceland: Recent Developments
Authors: McGuire Erin-Lee Halstad
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: The recent archaeological emphasis on the study of settlement patterns,
landscape and palaeoenvironments has shaped and re-shaped our understanding of the
Viking settlement of Iceland. This paper reviews the developments in Icelandic archaeology,
examining both theoretical and practical advances. Particular attention is paid to
new ideas in terms of settlement patterns and resource exploitation. Finally, some
of the key studies of the ecological consequences of the Norse landnám are presented.
FROM THE 17TH CENTURY TO THE PRESENT TAPESTRY ART AND REVIEW OF GRAYSON PERRY WORKS
Authors: DEMİRKAN Mine , POLAT Zülbiye SEVGİLİ
Published: May 2022

İnsanın ,korunma ve örtünme gereksiminden doğan dokumacılık , insanoğlunun yerleşik hayata geçişiyle birlikte dünyanın ilk el sanatına dönüşmüştür. Dokuma sanatı, zaman içinde farklı teknikler kullanılarak her dönem kendisini yenilemiştir.Bu
tekniklerden birinın adı olan ''tapestry'' terimi zamanla ''dokuma resim,duvar halısı,resimli dokuma sanatı ve goblen '' olarak da literatürde kullanılmıştır. Tapestry tekniğinde yapılan dokumalar,dokundukları döneme ait farklı
desen , renk , materyal ve konu bazında oldukça çeşitlilik göstermişlerdir. 13 . ve 14 yüzyıllar arası Gotik sanatın izlerini taşırken ,14 . ve 16.yüzyıllar arası yapılan tapestryler Rönesans sanatı kapsamında ele alınmış o dönemde
yapılan resimlerin birer prototip özelliğini taşımışlardır. 17. yüzyıl Avrupa'sında, sadece kralların ve asılların duvarlarını süsleyerek, gücün ve zenginliğin sembollü haline gelmiştir. 19.yüzyılda Endüstri devrimiyle ,bir hayri
zor ve yüksek maliyetli tapestry dokumalara alaka azalmıştır. Bu durum, William Morris’in kuruculuğunu yaptığı Art&Crafts (Sanat ve Zanaat) hareketi ile biraz canlanmıştır.1919 'da ''Bauhaus okulunun '' açılmasıyla birlikte
sanat ve zanaat birlikteliğini önemsenmiş, atölyelerin yeniden açılmasına destek olmuştur. Bugün ise, günümüz sanatçıları tarafından farklı malzemeler ve teknikler kullanılarak , feminizm , küreselleşme ,çevre ,teknoloji ,kimlik,
sınıf gibi kavramları yorumlayarak devam etmektedir . Grayson Perry, günümüz tapestry sanatının en farklı ve ikonik isimlerinden biri olarak nitelendirilmektedir. Bu çalışmada ,tapestry sanatının 17.yüzyıldan günümüze olan tarihsel
yolculuğu ve günümüz çağdaş sanatçılarından Grayson Perry tarafından toplumsal sorunları ,kimlik kavramını '' Walthamstow Tapestry'' adlı eserinde ele alışı incelenmektedir.
RETHİNKİNG MEDİA EDUCATION IN THE AGE OF THE İNTERNET: THE IMPORTANCE OF THE MEDIA LITERACY COURSE.
Authors: ZAİMOĞLU Gönül
Published: May 2022

Özet Kitle iletişim araçları ortaya çıktığı tarihlerden itibaren toplumsal, siyasal, ekonomik vb. alanda etkili olagelmişlerdir. Örneğin matbaanın yarattığı etki göz önüne alındığında sadece bir baskı teknolojisi olarak değerlendirilememesinin
temel nedeni onun toplumsal ve siyasal alanı dönüştürücü gücünden kaynaklanmaktadır. Her kitle iletişim aracı ortaya çıktığı çağın koşullarını etkilediği gibi çağımızda da internet teknolojilerinin yarattığı değişim ve dönüşümler
ön plana çıkmaktadır. İnternetin ortaya çıkışı ile birlikte iletişimde klasik “kaynaktan alıcıya giden mesaj” döneminin bittiği çağımızda sosyal medya kullanan her bireyin bir içerik tüketicisi olmasının yanı sıra aynı zamanda
bir medya içerik üreticisi olduğu anlaşılmaktadır. Bununla birlikte internet ve sosyal medyanın sunduğu avantajların yanı sıra dezavantajları bulunmaktadır. Bireylerin hayatını kuşatan bu yeni teknolojinin sunduğu avantajları iyi
kullanabilmesinin yanı sıra dezavantajlarının neler olduğunu farkında olması yaşadığımız çağda önem arz etmektedir. Bu çalışma hâlihazırda ortaöğretim düzeyinde verilen medya okuryazarlığı dersinin önemi bu bağlam üzerinden değerlendirilmeye
çalışılmıştır. Bu çerçevede medya okuryazarlığı dersi yeni medya çağında haber üretimi, demokrasi, iletişim/ifade özgürlüğü, kamusal alan ve yeni medya gibi temel kavramların yanı sıra siber zorbalık, internetin ticari ve sosyal
boyutu (yeni iletişim ortamından kullanıcıların ne yaptığı ve yeni iletişim ortamının kullanıcılara ne yaptığı) başlıkları üzerinden tartışılmıştır. Bu başlıklar en temel sorunların anlaşılması adına oluşturulmuştur. Başlıklar
altında ilk olarak başlıklar çerçevesinde eğitimin önemine dikkat çekilmiş ve son olarak kullanıcı odaklı medyada iletişim eğitiminin önemi başlığı altında iletişim eğitiminin neden meslek uzmanları tarafından verilmesi gerektiği
tartışılmıştır. Çalışmada medya okuryazarlığı dersinin zorunlu ders olarak müfredata eklenmesi ve son olarak meslek uzmanları tarafından verilmesi gerektiği nedenleri ile birlikte açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır.
Anthelmintic agents: vermicide and vermifuge
Authors: Gudisa Bereda
Published: May 2022

Helminthiasis is also known as worm infection, is any macroparastic disease of humans and other animals in which a part of the body is infected with parasitic worms known as helminths. Anthelmintic agents are medicines that used for treatment and inhibition of parasitic infections caused by helminths; which involve both flat worms, such as, flukes and tapeworms and round worms, such as, nematodes. Anthelmintics are categorized into groups depending on the basis of their identical chemical structure and mode of action. Thiabendazole, mebendazole, and albendazole belong to benzimidazoles group of antihelmenthic medicines. From benzimidazoles group of antihelmenthic, thiabendazole was first discovered in 1961 and already a mentioned number of more benzamidazoles were interpolated as wide spectrum anthelmintics. Praziquantel has a particular effect on the enveloping layer of trematodes and increases permeability of calcium ion influx leading to uncontrolled muscle contraction and paralysis. Praziquantel has a particular toxic effect on schistosome parasites, where its mode of action has been resulted more extensively than in cestodes. Coadministration of mebendazole with CYP450 inhibitors medications such as cimetidine, ketoconazole and etc may be increases plasma levels of mebendazole, by extending the half-life and decreasing plasma clearance.
Indicadores bibliométricos: impacto y altmetrics para una evaluación amplia y equitativa de las revistas científicas de Colombia
Authors: Wilches-Visbal Jorge Homero , Castillo-Pedraza Midian Clara
Published: May 2022

La medición y análisis de la calidad de las publicaciones científicas es de fundamental importancia para evaluar el progreso e impacto de investigadores, grupos de investigación y revistas científicas en la comunidad académica y la sociedad (1,2). Tradicionalmente, la evaluación se encomendaba a pares de reconocida trayectoria, idoneidad y prestigio. Sin embargo, para eliminar subjetividades, desde hace varios años se ha recurrido a indicadores bibliométricos que propenden por una calificación mensurable, objetiva y multidimensional (1,3). 

Los indicadores bibliométricos (IB) pueden definirse como cuantificadores de información bibliográfica, disponible en documentos científicos y académicos, susceptible de ser analizada en términos de producción y consumo (1,2). Existe una variada tipología de IB (1,2) en función del objeto a examinar (investigador, revista o grupo de investigación) y que en algunos casos son transversales a este. Así, los indicadores personales (edad, sexo y antecedentes de los autores) solo aplican a investigadores o grupos, mientras que los de productividad e impacto aplican también a revistas. Para estas, el indicador de productividad (cantidad) y, aún más, el de impacto (“calidad”) son rutinariamente empleados para clasificarlas y compararlas con el propósito, cada vez más controversial, de medir su pertinencia y relevancia académica y/o social (4).
Groundwater Investigation with Geoelectrical Method in Dulah Laut Village, Tual City
Authors: Latupapua Andrias Izaac
Published: May 2022

Groundwater availability in small islands with limestone is generally low. In order determine the availability and quality of groundwater, geoelectrical measurements were carried out with the Schlumberger electrode configuration on two tracks of Dulah Laut 1 and Dulah Laut 2. The results showed that the rock resistivity in Dulah Laut Village ranged from 27.4 – 1561 Ωm. Groundwater at the Dulah Laut 1 and Dulah Laut 2 were found at a depth of 5.21 m and 7.93 m below ground surface, respectively. The groundwater potential zone with resistivity of less than 150 Ωm was found at a depth of 4 m below the  surface. Groundwater quality was classified as moderately polluted with high salinity.
Sago Forest Density Analysis Using Vegetation Index Transformation (Case Study in Tawiri Village, Teluk Ambon District, Ambon City)
Authors: Lewantaur Kezia E , Siahaya Wilem A , Gazpersz Elisa J
Published: May 2022

Ecologically, sago palms can grow, develop and produce on marginal land where other plants are difficult to grow. The research was conducted in a sago forest in Tawiri Village, Teluk Ambon District, Ambon City, Maluku Province. The purpose of the study was to map the density level of sago forest in Tawiri Village at 2016 based on the transformation of the vegetation index on the Landsat imagery. The method used in the research was Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) transformation Landsat-7 ETM+. The results showed that there were three levels of sago forest density: a medium density level of 13.3%, a low density of 3.4%, and a high density of 1.6% of the research area. In the study area, non-sago area covered 81% of the research area. The accuracy of the  sago forest density analysis at 2016 was 92%, which means there was a similarity between the image classification and the actual situation in the field.
Limiting Factors of Forest Cloves (Syzygium Obtusifolium, L.) Productivity in Latu and Hualoy Villages, Amalatu District, West Seram Regency
Authors: Kibas Fitria S. , Latupapua Andrias I. , Siregar Adelina
Published: May 2022

Research on the limiting factors for forest cloves (Syzygium obtusifolium, L.) productivity has been conducted in Latu and Hualoy villages, Amalatu sub-district, West Seram Regency. The results showed that the dominant soil factors that limit the productivity of forest cloves were root growth media condition and erosion hazard. However, there was no appropriate technologies to improve all of limiting factors. Actual and potential land suitability for forest clove was categorized as Marginally Suitable covering an area of 1403.1 Ha (61.2 %)  and Not Suitable covering an area of 787.9 Ha (34.3%) without the settlements and roads area. The productivity of forest cloves is still low, ranging from 2,250 kg – 3,750 kg/ha/year.
Determination of Land Characteristics for Tongka Langit Banana Plant (Musa troglodytarum L.) in Ambon Island
Authors: Wenno Martha Frelly , Siahaya Willem A. , Puturuhu Ferad
Published: May 2022

The research was conducted in the villages of Eri, Soya, Kusu-kusu, Waai, Hatu, and Allang of Ambon Island. The aim of this study was to determine the external and internal characteristics of the location for growing Tongka Langit banana (M.roglodytarum L). The method used was a survey method with a free survey observation distance. The results showed that the characteristics of the external land where the Tongka Langit banana plant grows are scattered on the slopes of the foothills with the geology of alluvium, limestone, coral, granite, and loose material. Banana cultivation was associated with mixed garden land use with dominant slopes ranging from flat to gentle (2 - 9%). The research location has a dew point of 24.5 oC - 26.5 oC, humidity 75% - 91%. The internal soil characteristics are as follows: Soil textured slightly coarse to slightly fine, soil reaction was between 6.15 – 7.49, C-organic content was 0.69 - 10.08%, total N content was 0.10 - 0.59 %, C/N ranged from 5-59, P2O5 content was 11-18 ppm, K2O content ranged from 212-295 ppm, and cation exchange capacity was 6.52-24.48 me/100gr.
Effect Of NPK Fertilizer and Chitosan on Growth and Production of Green Mustard (Brassica juncea L)
Authors: Letahiit Samsul B. , Nindatu Maria , Seumahu Cecilia A. , Riry Johan
Published: May 2022

The decline of mustard (Brassica juncea L.) production can indicate a plant nutrition problem. The purpose of this pot experiment was to determine the response of green mustard to the application of NPK and Chitosan fertilizers which were applied at the same time. The experimental design completely randomized design with three replications and two factors, namely NPK fertilizer with five levels of dosage, namely 0.0 g/plant, 0.4 g/plant, 0.8 g/plant, 1.2 g/plant, and 1.6 g/plant, and Chitosan with four levels of concentration, namely: 0%, 10%, 20% and 30%. Observed variables were plant height, number of leaves, average leaf area, total leaf area, root length, root fresh weight, stem diameter, and plant fresh weight. The results of the study found that the use of NPK and Chitosan fertilizers increased plant growth indicated by plant height, number of leaves, leaf area and  root length, as well as plant yield indicated by plant fresh weight. There was no interaction effect between the two treatments but independently both  treatments have a positive effect on growth and yield of green mustard. The higher the dose of NPK fertilizer and the concentration of chitosan will increase the effect. The best treatment composition recommended for green mustard cultivation was NPK fertilizer with a dose of 1.6 g/plant and chitosan with a concentration of 20%.
The Indicators of Tolerance Analysis and Tolerance Test of Rice Varieties to NaCl Stress
Authors: Kesmayanti Novisrayani , Romza Edy
Published: May 2022

NaCl stress is one of the causes of inhibition and decreased growth of rice plants. The aim of the study was to obtain indicators of tolerance analysis and to analyze the tolerance of rice varieties Inpari-22 and mekongga to NaCl stress. The research was carried out at the Laboratory of Botany and Plant Physiology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of IBA in Palembang, in October-December 2021.The study used a completely randomized factorial design (RALF) 5 x 2. The first factor was the concentration of NaCl, which consisted of 0ppm (water), 2.500ppm, 5.000ppm, 7.500ppm and 10.000ppm. The second factor is rice varieties, namely Inpari-22 and Mekongga. The experiment consisted of 10 treatment combinations with 3 replications. Each experimental unit consisted of 50 seeds, so a total of 1,500 seeds. The results showed that soaking the seeds in a NaCl solution of 2,500-10,000 ppm for 48 hours could increase germination, vigor index, growth speed, growth synchronously and maximum growth potential. However, in subsequent growth there was inhibition and a decrease in plant height, root length, epicotyl length, plant weight and root weight at increasing NaCl concentration from 2,500 ppm -10,000 ppm. In this study, as an indicator of the analysis of seed tolerance to salinity stress, the observations of germination variables (germination, vigor index, growth speed, growth synchronously and maximum growth potential) and early growth half (plant height, number of leaves, root length, epicotyl length, plant weight and root weight) can be used.
KARAKTERISTIK SARANG DAN TUMBUHAN SUMBER GETAH PROPOLIS LEBAH TAK BERSENGAT (Stingless Bee) DARI BUTON UTARA
Authors: Pujirahayu Niken , Hardianto Fani , Mando La Ode Agus Salim , Uslinawaty Zakiah , Rosmarlinasiah Rosmarlinasiah , Basruddin Basruddin
Published: May 2022

This study aims to determine the bee species, nest characteristics and identify the stingless bee propolis plant source from Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency. This research uses the purposive sampling method in searching nests, and the data is processed descriptively. Samples of stingless bees were taken from four hives from three sampling locations. The characteristics of the nest observed were the shape of the nest entrance, color and size (length and diameter), and the type of entrance opening. The stingless bees found belonged to the genus Tetragonula and consist of two species, Tetragonula sapiens, and Tetragonula fuscobalteata. The shape of the nest entrance varies (without funnel, short funnel, and cylindrical funnel) with black, brown, or blackish-brown color. The diameter of the nest entrance was between 3 to 5 cm with the type of opening (triangular, irregular, and oval). Nine plants were identified as sources of propolis in each nest, and two of them, Anacardium occidentale (cashews) and Schleichera oleosa (Kesambi), were found in all observed nests.
PERAMALAN HARGA EMAS DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2014-2019 DENGAN METODE ARIMA BOX-JENKINS
Authors: John Djami Ronald , Latupeirissa Sannly Joanne
Published: May 2022

Abstrak: Emas merupakan logam mulia yang sering dijadikan sebagai alat tukar dalam perdagangan maupun sebagai standar keuangan berbagai negara. Nilai emas yang tidak pernah mengalami penyusutan membuat pelaku bisnis atau masyarakat sering memilih emas untuk berinvestasi. Bagi sebagian masyarakat yang ingin berinvestasi jangka panjang, emas merupakan salah satu pilihan yang cukup menjanjikan karena harga emas akhirakhir ini terus mengalami kenaikan. Salah satu pengetahuan penting dalam berinvestasi emas adalah peramalan harganya. Peramalan harga emas diperlukan bagi investor untuk mengetahui kecenderungan harga emas di masa datang. Model Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) adalah model yang secara penuh mengabaikan independen variabel dalam membuat peramalan. ARIMA menggunakan nilai masa lalu dan sekarang dari variabel dependen untuk menghasilkan peramalan jangka pendek yang akurat. Model yang didapat dalam penelitian ini adalah ARIMA(1,1,1) dengan koefisien parameternya adalah Ï†1 = 0,7880, Î¸1 = 0,9855 dan Î²0 = 0,5445.
PENGELOMPOKAN SATUAN KERJA PROVINSI MALUKU BERDASARKAN INDIKATOR KINERJA PELAKSANAAN ANGGARAN MENGGUNAKAN ANALISIS CLUSTER K-MEANS (STUDI KASUS: KPPN AMBON TAHUN 2021)
Authors: Resiloy Unique Desyrre A. , Aprili Wahyuni , Solong Inayah Putri
Published: May 2022

Indikator Kinerja Pelaksana Anggaran (IKPA) merupakan alat kontrol dalam melakukan pengawasan pengelolaan kinerja keuangan satuan kerja. IKPA disediakan oleh Ditjen Perbendaharaan yang terintegrasi pada Online Monitoring SPAN, yang dijadikan ukuran untuk mencerminkan kinerja satuan kerja atas kesesuaian perencanaan pelaksanaan anggaran, kepatuhan terhadap regulasi, efektifitas pelaksanaan kegiatan, serta efisien pelaksanaan anggaran.  Perhitungan capaian output dihitung berdasarkan rasio antara capaian RO dengan target RO yang memiliki tiga belas indikator IKPA. Dengan menggunakan analisis cluster K-Means untuk pengelompokan satuan kerja berdasarkan indikator IKPA, diperoleh 4 cluster yaitu cluster 1 dengan nilai IKPA sangat baik sebanyak 33 satuan kerja, cluster 2 dengan nilai IKPA baik sebanyak 17 satuan kerja, cluster 3 dengan nilai IKPA cukup sebanyak 120 satuan kerja, dan cluster 4 dengan nilai IKPA kurang, sebanyak 5 satuan kerja.
Public Opinion in a Pandemic: Four Surveys Conducted with Americans throughout the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Baker Lauri , Yang Chen-Xian , Lindsey Angela , McLeod-Morin Ashley , Telg Ricky , Zagonel Anissa , Honeycutt Sydney , Wali Naik , Rampold Shelli
Published: May 2022

The UF/IFAS Center for Public Issues Education in Agriculture and Natural Resources (PIE Center) conducted a series of national public opinion surveys to examine the perceptions of Americans related to COVID-19. The PIE Center conducted four surveys with ~1,500 Americans per survey from mid-March 2020 to January 2021. The surveys sought to understand Americans’ perceptions of a range of topics including health and communication concerns, vaccination perceptions and acceptance, mask understanding and willingness, and compound disasters and stress. Presentations in this panel highlight key areas of research from this survey series and share how communicators can use this research to craft campaigns to effectively reach Americans during COVID-19 and future public health crises.
Pengujian Tahanan Isolasi Trafo Tegangan Di Gardu Induk Telukjambe Karawang
Authors: Siregar Samsul Bahri , Rahmadewi Reni
Published: May 2022

Electricity is a collection of components or electrical devices such as generators, transformers, transmission lines, distribution lines, and loads, which are connected and form a system. Maintenance is one of the most important things that must be considered in the operation of the electrical system. Voltage transformer is a device that transforms a higher system voltage to a lower system voltage for indicator equipment, measuring instruments, and relays. In this research, quantitatively, this is done by testing from the box panel on the voltage transformer and each coil has ameasuring limit, recording the test results is carried out at 60 seconds and there are 2 places, namely busbar 1 and busbar 2 and 6 measurements of insulation resistance on the transformer. voltage. This test is not on Phase R and Phase T because the equipment is being transferred to another substation. The results of the voltage insulation resistance test under normal and good conditions are above the minimum limit of insulation resistance and the voltage transformer is fully operational.
Pengaplikasian Sistem IOT Pada Alat Penyiram Tanaman Otomatis Berbasis Arduino Nano
Authors: Ridwan Mohammad Yusuf , Nurpulaela Lela , Bangsa Insani Abdi
Published: May 2022

Tanaman merupakan makhluk hidup yang dapat tumbuh dan berkembang tergantung pada perawatan dan penyiramannya, pada umumnya penyiraman tanaman dilakukan dengan cara manual, akan tetapi petani tidak punya cukup waktu untuk menyiram tanaman serta kurang mengetahui berapa banyak air yang dibutuhkan oleh tanaman, seiring dengan berkembangnya zaman pemanfaatan teknologi otomatis sudah diterapkan dalam berbagai jenis kegiatan manusia oleh karena itu dibuatlah sistem penyiraman tanaman otomatis untuk mempermudah pekerjaan petani tanpa mengganggu akrivitas lainnya, alat penyiram otomatis dapat dikembangkan dengan memanfaatkan sistem IOT, pembuatan alat penyiram tanaman ini dapat memonitoring tanaman secara merata dan dapat mengatur penyiraman tanaman hanya menggunakan smartphone yang dapat dikoneksikan ke beberapa sistem di alat penyiram tanaman, sepertI kelembaban tanah (soil moisture sensor YL-39) guna memantau jumlah kadar air dan intensitas cahaya (ligt intensity sensor GY-302) guna mengontrol pencahayaan yang cukup pada tanaman, tombol on dan off di layar smartphone untuk menyalakan dan menghidupkan alat penyiraman tanpa harus datang secara langsung dan tanpa batasan jarak, sehingga petani dapat mengurangi pekerjaan dan mendapatkan waktu yang efesien.
Desain Metode PID-Simulated Annealing Sebagai Kontrol Temperatur Pada Inkubator Bayi
Authors: Utama Yoga Alif Kurnia , Hidayat Dwi Taufik
Published: May 2022

This study compares 2 controllers, the On-Off controller and the PID-Simulated Annealing which is a PID control whose parameters are tuned using the simulated annealing method. Both methods are applied to the incubator accompanied by 3 disturbances in the form of variations in the outside air temperature which affect the temperature inside the incubator. The performance of the two controllers is calculated using the Integral Time Absolute Error (ITAE) criteria. The results showed that the average ITAE between On-Off and PID-Simulated Annealing controls was 534,925 and 1,894. These results it can be concluded that the PID-Simulated Annealing control is the most effective control in regulating the temperature of the air inside the incubator and can maintain the air temperature from interference due to outside air temperatures.
Reservasi Area Parkir Berbasis Internet Of Things
Authors: Tukadi Tukadi - , Arief Rahcman - , Rosyadi Wahyu Arief
Published: May 2022

In this study, a parking area reservation application was designed and made to solve this problem. In this study an application was designed using the application of IoT (internet of things) with the Wemos microcontroller and the HCSR-04 ultrasonic sensor as the main component by integrating google maps fire. This system allows visitors to monitor the parking area to make reservations for a parking area. The results obtained from making a web application visitors can see the available parking area, and can reserve one of the parking areas through the parking area reservation application that has been made. Based on the results of observations that have been made from the results of sensor testing to the database, the average is 0.0049 ms. This shows the application can work in realtime.
Tinjauan E-Learning Untuk Teknologi Energi Baru Terbarukan Di Pendidikan Tinggi Indonesia
Authors: Kurniawati Dwi Otik , Kamal Taufiq - , Muhajjalin Ahmad Ghuril
Published: May 2022

Information technology is very environmentally friendly. As a result, the use of e-learning platforms as a medium in renewable energy education is a creative method to empower teaching for students and researchers to take action for sustainable development. This article provides a comparison of several existing e-learning platforms for energy education learning media.E-learning platforms such as Energy University and Power Energy Lab E-learning and others are presented and qualitative comparisons between platforms are made. Generally, they use dynamic websites which are developed manually or they use a Content Management System. They provide a variety of teaching materials, although, there are other, more effective and tailored ways to learn in a distance learning environment. This article also highlights a vision of an applied e-learning platform, based on a study on renewable energy in Indonesia. In this context, a detailed selection is made among the various open source platforms to select the one that best fits the training environment and vision. As a result, choices were made on the Moodle platform
Rancang Bangun Prototipe Mesin Potong Berbasis SCADA Menggunakan Mikrokontroler
Authors: Tamaji Tamaji , Kurnia Yoga Alif
Published: May 2022

The automation that is currently developing makes work quickly completed. This automation system is widely used in all fields, especially in industrial environments. In an industrial environment, automation systems are very widely used because they require a fast production process with high yields and high quality, for example, such as the printing industry. The need for a printing machine such as a paper cutting machine is very important. Therefore this research tries to make a SCADA-based cutting machine prototype using a microcontroller so that it can be used or implemented in the printing industry. Tests that have been carried out show that the prototype of this cutting tool is capable of cutting paper to a predetermined size with a measurement error of 6,368%. From this it can be concluded that the cutting tools made in this study are good enough to be used for cutting paper and it is hoped that in the future it can become a tool that makes work easier in the printing industry.
Translation Modelling from the Standpoint of Cognitive-Activity Translation Studies
Authors: Remkhe Irina Nikolayevna
Published: May 2022

The aim of the study is to identify the possibilities of matrix modelling of translation activity based on modern trends in translation science. The article analyses the essence of the cognitive-activity approach in modern translation studies which defines a new perspective of considering the relationship between translation and a cognitive component taking into account both internal and external factors that form the translator’s cognitive space. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the identification of translation activity characteristics which formed a basis of an integrated matrix model. As a result, the components of the integrated model architectonics have been identified including cognitive and metacognitive components, competencies, external resources and interaction.
Antonymic Opposition “War” - “Peace” as a Method of Speech Impact on the Addressee’s Consciousness in the American Political Discourse (Based on D. J. Trump’s Speeches)
Authors: Margaryan Aykanush Akopovna
Published: May 2022

This work is dedicated to the antonymic opposition “war” - “peace” as a method of speech impact on the addressee’s consciousness. The aim of the paper is to identify the communicative effect which the representatives of the members of the opposition “war” - “peace” that are co-present in the text of D. Trump’s public speeches in 2017-2020 have on the addressee. The linguistic units studied in the article are considered at two levels - lexical-stylistic and syntactic-stylistic. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that the representatives of the opposition “war” - “peace” are analysed as a method of strong influence on the addressee’s consciousness by the material of the American political discourse, namely in D. J. Trump’s rhetoric. As a result of the linguistic analysis, it has been found that the opposition “war” - “peace” has a high influencing potential on the formation of the target audience’s opinion about various components of the political situation.
Features of Translating Terminological Units in the Subject Area of Finance, Audit and Investment from English into Russian
Authors: Borunov Ivan Aleksandrovich , Ulitkin Ilya Alekseevich
Published: May 2022

The aim of the study is to consider the peculiarities of rendering terminological units from English into Russian when translating special and publicistic texts in the subject area “Finance, audit, and investment activity”. The scientific novelty lies in the formulation of recommendations that will contribute
to the development of an optimal translation strategy and the achievement of a maximum possible seman-tic and stylistic identity when translating texts in this subject area. As a result of the study, it has been found that translation of special texts of a financial nature is characterized by a strict approach and maxi-mum correspondence to the source text, while translation of publicistic texts of a financial nature, on the contrary, offers a translator a wide range of tools to achieve semantic and stylistic equivalence due to the peculiarities of a publicistic text as such.
Problem of Determining Borrowed Reflexive Words Sources by the Material of the Turkish and Adyghe Languages
Authors: Dzhankylych Adnyan
Published: May 2022

The aim of the research is to study the reflexive words that entered the vocabulary of Persia and Egypt peoples from the Adyghe languages during the war between the Adyghes and the Ottoman Empire (1864). These are terms that were borrowed by other languages and returned to the active vocabulary of the Adyghe languages with phonetic and semantic changes. The scientific novelty of the research is in the fact that for the first time, given the variety of approaches to the study of this issue by the material of the Russian, Arabic, Turkish, Adyghe languages, the author determines the sources of several borrowings, in some respects different from linguists’ opinion. The results obtained have shown that a lot of words that were considered as borrowings from the Turkish language are in fact native Adyghe ones.
Comparative Degree of Adjectives and Adverbs as a Means of Representing the Centre of Comparability Functional-Semantic Field in German, English and Russian (by the Material of Weather Report Texts)
Authors: Shatalova Alena Vladimirovna , Biriukova Evgeniia Viktorovna
Published: May 2022

The aim of the study is to identify common and distinctive features in using the forms of the comparative degree of adjectives and adverbs in the languages under consideration. This work is dedicated to the examination of the morphological means of expressing comparison in weather report texts in the German, English and Russian languages. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that the category of comparativeness is considered and the morphological means that form the centre of the functional-semantic field are for the first time compared in weather report texts in German, English and Russian. As a result, it has been found that the forms of the comparative degree of adjectives and adverbs serve as a means of manifesting expression in weather report texts in German, English and Russian.
Proper Name in the Structure of the Dicteme of Introducing Character’s Image in the English Literary Text
Authors: Noskova Anna Ivanovna
Published: May 2022

The aim of the study is to determine the role of a proper personal name (anthroponym) in the thematic construction of the dicteme of introducing a character’s image and the entire literary text of the English literature. The scientific novelty lies in identifying the semantic connections of the appellative meanings of personal proper names with the lexical content of dictemes and the whole English text. The scientific novelty of the work also lies in the presentation of a new model of a proper name analysis: dictemic analysis. The results obtained have shown that the theme of fiction can be determined in the initial dictemes of introducing an artistic image, the personal name of which correlates with the ideological content of the text and serves as an additional characteristic of a literary hero.
Discursive Characteristics of Rhetorical Questions in Oral Speech in the German and Russian Languages
Authors: Sanishvili Irina Tamazievna
Published: May 2022

The aim of the study is revealing similarities and differences in the use of rhetorical questions in spoken communication in the German and Russian languages. The rhetorical question in this article is analysed from the point of view of its discursive characteristics in spoken German- and Russian-language communication. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the fact that the author for the first time conducts a comparative analysis of discursive characteristics of rhetorical questions in spoken German- and Russian-language communication. As a result of the research, it has been discovered that most characteristics of rhetorical questions in the German and Russian languages coincide. The only exception is frequency of situational rhetorical questions.
Sociocultural Communicative Type “Maryivanna” in Pedagogical Discourse: Features of Destructive Behaviour
Authors: Panchenko Nadezhda Nickolaevna
Published: May 2022

The aim of the research is to characterize the precedent for pedagogical discourse type “Maryivanna” distinguished by socially significant features and recognizable by the native speakers of the Russian language by the specific characteristics of communicative behaviour. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the fact that this type has not previously become a subject of study; the communicative personality of a teacher has not been considered from the standpoint of the theory of destructive communication. As a result, the “portrait” of the typified personality “Maryivanna” is presented, the signs of her destructive communicative behaviour are highlighted, and the conclusion is made about the prevalence of negative attitude towards the type on the part of the society.
The Occitan Language: Searching for Standard and Status
Authors: Bestolkova Galina Vasilievna
Published: May 2022

The aim of the research is to reveal the main problems of the Occitan language standardization and integration into the state communication sphere through the example of France as the largest region of the Occitan language spreading. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the fact that the research subject is for the first time the current position of the Occitan language in Europe from the point of view of linguistics and public administration. As a result, it has been proved that the dialect structure of the Occitan language is not an obstacle to its integration into the state communication sphere; also causes for failure of initiatives to include the Occitan language into the state communication sphere have been specified and an algorithm of actions has been determined in order to achieve success in integrating the Occitan language into the state communication sphere.
Lexical-Semantic Means of Forming Evaluation of the MUSLIM WOMAN Concept in the English Internet Discourse
Authors: Sidorenko Elizaveta Maksimovna
Published: May 2022

The present work examines the lexical-semantic means of forming an evaluation of the MUSLIM WOMAN concept in the Internet discourse, and also considers the notion of “concept” and its evaluation component. The aim is to determine the lexical-semantic means by which the MUSLIM WOMAN concept is actualized and its evaluation is formed. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that for the first time the author considers not only the lexical-semantic means of actualizing this concept, but also their evaluative component. As a result of the factual material analysis, it has been found that in the English-language media, the MUSLIM WOMAN concept is actualized mainly by negative evaluation judgments that is due to the lack of sufficient knowledge about a Muslim woman in the English-language worldview.
Features of Translation of French Medical Terms into Russian
Authors: Datsiouk Vasilisa Vitalievna
Published: May 2022

The purpose of the study is to identify the lexical features of the French medical discourse, using the example of French-language medical texts. The author highlights the lexical features of French scientific terms and also models possible translation difficulties in the rendering of medical texts into Russian. Scientific novelty of the study is determined by the fact that medical terms are classified from the perspective of linguistic difficulties that they present when translated into Russian. As a result of the study, the researcher has developed a classification of French medical terms taking into account their pragmatic features manifested when comparing the initial situation contained in the original text with the target situation in the translation text.
Pre-retirement counselling services for employees: The case of two public sector organisations
Authors:   Department of Education, St Ambrose College of Education, Dormaa Akwamu, Ghana, Akuta Bertha
Published: May 2022

Among other things, employers owe it a responsibility to capacitate their employees towards an enhanced livelihood after retirement. Yet, there seemed to be an inadequate scientific investigation on what the public sector organisations do to achieve that end. To fill this knowledge gap, this study set out to unravel the pre-retirement counselling services that two public sector organisations render to their employees. A cross-sectional survey design was used to guide the conduct of the study. A sample size of 368 respondents was obtained by using stratified and simple random sampling techniques. The questionnaire was the main instrument employed for data collection, which had a reliability coefficient of 0.87. The outcomes of the survey disclosed that there exist inadequate pre-retirement counselling services for employees of the organisations. There is, however, a statistically significant difference in the pre-retirement counselling services that the two organisations render for their employees. The pre-retirement services provided for the Ghana Education Service (GES) employees seem to be more than those offered to the employees of Ghana Health Service (GHS). In view of the inadequate pre-retirement counselling services for the employees of both organisations, it is recommended that more should be done by the organisations on the pre-retirement counselling for their employees to enhance their preparation for and eventual retirement life.
Promote Scientific Discourse, Not Lawsuits
Authors: Dhillon Vikram , Fisher Matthew
Published: May 2022

Pacira Biosciences initiated a lawsuit asserting trade libel over articles and related materials produced by Anesthesiology. The defendants filed a motion to dismiss. After hearing oral argument and considering briefs, the presiding court dismissed the case with prejudice. The court focused on the preference for scientific disputes to be addressed through scientific discourse and under peer review. The court recognized that courts are not an appropriate venue absent specific circumstances. The decision will optimistically encourage dialogue and not chill future questions from being raised.
Home-based “Virtual” Primary Care - Opportunities and Challenges
Authors: Mehra Sean , Osborne Marcus
Published: May 2022

Topics addressed include:

How does the "primary care" model consumers want virtually play out in the home? 

What is required for success?   

What are the best scenarios for virtual primary care, and what are the limitations?

Can we create a solution with all the benefits of virtual and overcome perceived limitations, too?
KEEFEKTIFAN PENGGUNAAN TEKNIK CERAMAH DAN TANYA JAWAB DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SOSIOLOGI
Authors: Razi Muhammad Fahrul
Published: May 2022

Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (IPS) adalah ilmu pengetahuan yang mempelajari tentang berbagai macam hal yang berhubungan dengan masyarakat. Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (IPS) adalah ilmu yang menggunakkan beberapa disipilin ilmu yang dikembangkan di Indonesia, yaitu ilmu Antropologi, Ekonomi, Geografi, Hukum, Politik, Psikologi, Sejarah, dan Sosiologi. Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (IPS) mempunyai tujuan diajarkannya pelajaran IPS kepada peserta didik. Tujuan diajarkannya IPS di sekolah adalah untuk mengembangkan sikap, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan sosial dalam bentuk pengalaman belajar serta digunakan untuk dapat memahami dan menyikapi gejala dan permasalahan sosial yang ada disekitarnya. Teknik Ceramah adalah penerangan atau penyampaian materi pembelajaran secara lisan oleh guru di depan peserta didik dan di depan kelas. Sedangkan, teknik tanya jawab adalah suatu cara mengajar seorang guru dalam bentuk pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh guru dan ditujukan untuk peserta didik.
MODEL IS-LM DALAM PRESPEKTIF ISLAM
Authors: Nurrahma Ayuni
Published: May 2022

Pengertian pasar barang dan psar uang dalam model IS-LMAdalah investment saving yang berarti pasar barang sedangkan LM adalah liquidity money yang berarti pasar uang.Model pada IS-LM ini di jelaskan terdapat dua interaksi antar pasar yaitu pasar barang dan pasar jasa.
Manajemen Pengelolaan dan Penggunaan Zakat untuk Kesejahteraan Umat
Authors: Astuti Hepy Kusuma
Published: May 2022

Zakat merupakan salah satu hal wajib yang harus dilakukan oleh umat muslim. Harta zakat bisa dijadikan penyelesaian permasalahan ekonomi, yaitu kemiskinan. Hal ini bisa terjadi jika harta zakat digunakan dengan mengoptimalkan penggunaanya. Manajemen pengelolaan zakat harus diperhatikan sangat, karena dengan perhatiannya dalam manajemen pengelolan zakat kita bisa mengelola zakat sebaik-baiknya. Manajemen peneglolaan zakat pun memiliki perencanaan dengan urutan rencana. Dengan pengoptimalan hal ini zakat akan berlangsung dengan keterpanggilan dari setiap masyarakat dan hartanya pun bisa dioptimalkan dalam penggunaannya. Pengoptimalan ini pun harus dipertahankan untuk menaggulangi kemiskinan negara kita ini. Dan zakat pun bisa menjadi income negara yang tinggi.
Peran Pendidikan Agama Kristen Dalam Membangun Karakter Remaja
Authors: Alik Reza
Published: May 2022

Peristiwa yang sering terjadi di kalangan remaja cenderung pada kasus kriminal yang sangat tragis(perkelahian antara remaja dan perampokan) . Hal tersebut merupakan gambaran sehingga pendidikan karakter sangat diperlukan dikalangan remaja.. Sekolah merupakan tempatyang sangat efisien dalam pendidikan karakter seorang remaja, dimana siswa diajarkan untuk memiliki norma dalam kalangan bermasyarakat,sehingga dalam hal ini remaja dapat memiliki perilaku yang baik. pendidikan akhlak dan budi pekerti merupakan hal yang tidak bisa dipisahkan. Sehingga remaja dapat mengetahui ajaran dalam pendidikan agama Kristen dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Pembinaan kerohanian juga mempunyai peran yang sangat penting dalam pembentukan karakter dikalangan remaja.
Teori Biaya Produksi
Authors: FADHILAH AISYAH
Published: May 2022

Teori Biaya Produksi