bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AN ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS’ ANXIETY AND SELF-EFFICACY IN WRITING AT ENGLISH DEPARTMENT OF HALU OLEO UNIVERSITY
Authors: Lena Nur , Jaya Amir , Mursalim Mursalim
Published: September 2020

Anxiety  is  one  of  students'  problems  in  writing.  Students  with  high anxiety have enormous impact on their writing outcomes. The purpose of this study was to find out the students anxiety in writing and their self-efficacy categories. This study employed survey design. The sample of this study was the students of the fourth semester in writing III course which consisted of 33 students.  The data  were  collected by  using close-ended  questionnaire and interview guide. The close-ended questionnaire was analyzed by using SPSS 16 version while interview  was analyzed  descriptively. The result showed that cognitive anxiety was  dominant  category of writing anxiety and  unity  was dominant category of writing self-efficacy experienced by the students.Keywords: Students Anxiety, Students Self-Efficacy, Writing Performance.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN STUDENTS’ LEARNING INTEREST AND THEIR ENGLISH ACHIEVEMENT AT SMAN 10 KENDARI
Authors: Yuliana Yuliana , Sale Firdaus , Nggawu La Ode
Published: September 2020

The  purpose  of the research is to  find  out a  significant correlation between students'  learning  interest  and  their English achievement in SMAN 10 Kendari. The method used in conducting this research is correlation study. The results of the research show that there is significant correlation between students’ learning interest and their English achievement. It can be seen by the results of analysis using Correlation Product Moment with help program SPSS Version 16, it showed a significance value rxy is 0.382; df is 100 if it is compared with the r table at the degree of significance 5% (0.195) and 1% (0.254), the correlation between students’ learning interest and their English achievement is significant (rxy: rtable= 0.382 > 0.195; rxy: rtable  = 0.382 > 0.254) it means that H0  rejected and H1 accepted. Thus it can be concluded that there was significant correlation between students’ learning interest and  their  English  achievement at SMAN 10 Kendari in academic year 2016/2017. Keywords: Correlation, Learning Interest, English Achievement
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION AND THEIR SPEAKING ACHIEVEMENT AT ENGLISH DEPARTMENT OF HALU OLEO UNIVERSITY
Authors: Fatimah Wa Ode , Sale Firdaus , Sapan Yulius Tandi
Published: September 2020

This research focuses on the correlation between students’ motivation and their speaking achievement. The research conducts in Halu Oleo University, English Department at academic year 2017/2018 that have pass Speaking III to see their motivation and speaking achievement. There are 36 students taken as sample. The data of the research collect through close-ended questionnaire adapted from Gardner (1985) who had developed the Attitude/Motivation Test Battery (AMTB) to get the data of students’ motivation index (integrative motivation and instrumental motivation), especially in speaking III. To analyze the data, the researcher uses descriptive statistic to find out the students’ speaking achievement and their motivations based on the five categories of; very good, good, moderate, low and failed. The researcher uses the SPSS 16 program as the statistical program to analyze the data. The finding of the research shows that students’ speaking achievement was mostly categorized as a moderate category and students are moderate motivated in speaking English. The result of inferential statistical analysis show that the result of the Pearson correlation is valued as much as rxy= 0,479 (moderate correlation) with positive significant 0.03(rxy<0.05). Based on the data, the researcher found that there is a significant correlation between students’ motivation and their speaking achievement at English Department of Halu Oleo University. Motivation is an important factor that influenced students’ achievement. Motivation is directly proportional to the score of students. The higher the students’ motivation to speak, the higher their speaking score achieved. Keywords: Speaking, speaking achievement, motivation (integrative and instrumental)
THE EFFECT OF USING MNEMONIC METHOD ON TEACHING VOCABULARY MASTERY AT THE SEVENTH GRADE STUDENTS’ OF SMP NEGERI 22 BUTON TENGAH
Authors: Salfiani Salfiani , Nggawu La Ode , Agustina Sitti
Published: September 2020

This research was conducted to find out whether there was a significant effect of the Mnemonic method in teaching vocabulary mastery at the Seventh-grade students’ of SMPN 22 Buton Tengah. The design of the research was a pre-experimental design ( one group pre-test post-test design). The population of this research was the seventh-grade (VII) of SMPN 22 Buton Tengah which consists of three classes, while the sample in this research was class VII3 that consisted of 25 students and used a simple random sampling technique. The instrument in this study was multiple choices, matching tests and public buildings, food, people around us to the topic. This study was conducted three sections namely pre-test, treatment, and post-test. The researcher used a paired sample T-test through SPSS 16.0 version to analyze the result of this research. The result showed that the mean score of students’ vocabulary mastery in the post-test was higher than students’ vocabulary in the pre-test ( 53.6 > 45.28 ). The hypothesis testing found that the value of sig ( 2 Tailed ) was 0.00 while the significant alpha value was 0.05. It can be concluded that the value of Sig ( 2 Tailed) was lower than the significance of α value (0.000< 0.05). in other words, (H1) was accepted. It showed that there was a significant effect of using the Mnemonic Method on teaching vocabulary mastery at the seventh-grade students of SMPN 22 Buton Tengah.
THE EFFECT OF APPLYING DICTOGLOSS TECHNIQUE ON UPGRADING STUDENTS’ COMPETENCE IN WRITING NARRATIVE TEXT AT GRADE XI OF SMAN 4 KENDARI
Authors: Mustika Sarni Gita , Lio Asrun , Muhsin Muhammad Khusnun
Published: September 2020

This research aims to find out whether or not any significant effect of the Dictogloss technique on upgrading students’ competence in writing narrative text. The subjects of this research were all students in class XI MIA 5 of SMAN 4 Kendari which consisted of 34 students, but only 32 students who were participated in the pre-test and post-test. The researcher collected data by given pre-test to know students’ writing competence. The treatment conducted in teaching and learning process by applying Dictogloss technique. The post-test to know students’ writing competence after being taught by applying Dictogloss technique. The data were analyzed by using paired samples t test. The result showed that the use of Dictogloss technique is significantly influenced students’ writing competence which is reflected by the enhanmcement of students mean score from pre-test to post-test. It can be seen from the mean score of post-test is 77,78, while the mean score of pre-test is 53,19. Furthermore, the result of hypothesis testing showed that the value of Sig.(2 tailed) was 0,000 while the significance ρ value is 0,05, means that (H0) is rejected and (H1) is accepted. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of applying Dictogloss technique on upgrading students’ competence in writing narrative test of SMAN 4 Kendari.
THE EFFECT OF NURSERY RHYMES ON STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY ACHIEVEMENT AT THE FIFTH GRADE OF SDN 10 POASIA
Authors: Angriana Ella , Suhartini Lelly , Agustina Sitti
Published: September 2020

This study is conducted to investigate the effect of using nursery rhymes on students’ English vocabulary (noun and adjective) achievement at fifth grade of SDN 10 Poasia. This study applied pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test design. The population of this study was all of V grade of SDN 10 Poasia consisting of 67 students. Technique of taking sample of this study was purposive sampling involving 21 students. Vocabulary achievement test in the form of multiple choices consisting of 37 numbers was used as instrument of this study. The result showed that there was a significant effect of using nursery rhymes in improving students’ English vocabulary achievement. It was proven by the improvement of students’ mean score from pre-test to post-test. The mean score for pre-test was 34.81 and the mean score for post-test increased to 76.81. It was supported with the result of t-test, the value of Sig. (2-tailed) was 0.000 with α = 0.05. H1 was accepted because the value of Sig. (2-tailed) was below α value. It means that there was a significant effect of using nursery rhymes on students’ English vocabulary achievement of the VB students’ of SDN 10 Poasia.
THE EFFECT OF GUIDED QUESTION TECHNIQUE ON STUDENTS’ WRITING ACHIEVEMENT AT THE TENTH GRADE OF SMA NEGERI 1 BOMBANA
Authors: Nurfianti Fifi , Jaya Amir , Mursalim Mursalim
Published: September 2020

The aim of this research is to investigate the effectiveness of guided question technique on students’ writing achievement. This research used pre-experimental design with one group pre – test and post – test design. This study involved all students in class X MIA1 of SMAN 1 Bombana. The total sample was 29 students taken by using simple random sampling. The data of this research were collected by giving pre-test and post-test to the students in the form of written test. The data were analyzed by using SPSS 16.0 version by using descriptive analysis and inferential statistics. Result of data analysis indicated that guided question technique had positive significant effect on students’ writing achievement and could develop students’ skill in writing recount paragraph. It was based on result of descriptive analysis in which students’ pre test average score  (mean) was 52,81, while mean of  the post test score was 76,69. Moreover, result of probability value was .000 which was less than level of significant (05). It means that guided question technique is effective to develop the students’ achievement in writing.
THE EFFECT OF USING TIME TOKEN ARENDS TOWARDS STUDENTS’ SPEAKING SKILL; A CASE OF SMA NEGERI 1 KONTUKOWUNA
Authors: Suharni Sitti , Nurnia Nurnia , Agustina Sitti
Published: September 2020

This study was conducted to examine whether there is or not any significant effect of Time Token Arends towards students’ speaking skill at the second year students’ of SMA Negeri 1 Kontukowuna. This research was conducted in pre-experimental research design. The population of this study was all students of SMA Negeri 1 Kontukowuna with the total of the students were 193 students, while the subject of this research was the second grade science program (XI IPA1 class) which consists of 23 students. The data of this research were collected by giving pre-test and post-test to students in the form of oral test related to the topic of report text. The data were analyzed by using SPSS 16.0 version (descriptive analysis and inferential statistics). As for testing the hypothesis, the researcher used t-test (paired sample t-test) which was calculated through SPSS 16,0. The result showed that there was a significant effect of time token technique towards students’ speaking skill at the second year students of SMA Negeri 1 Kontukowuna in terms of accuracy and fluency. It can be seen from the mean score of post-test was 55,22, while the mean score of pre-test was 31,96. In order to prove the hypothesis, the researcher took the conclusion by comparing between the value of Sig (2 tailed) with the significance α value. It showed that the value of Sig (2 tailed) was 0.000 while the significance α value was 0.05. So, it can be concluded that the value of Sig (2 tailed) was lower than the significance α value (0.000 < 0.05). In other words, (H1) was accepted. Besides, the successful improving of students’ speaking skill at the students of XI IPA1 class as the subject of this study did not happen directly without any supporting factors, such as students’ motivation in learning English, students’ intelligence, an interesting topic and a group work activity.
THE EFFECT OF ONLINE VIDEO BLOG ON STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT OF PASSIVE VOICE IN 4J OPERATION KENDARI
Authors: Setiawan Raden Alifian , Hanna Hanna , Alberth Alberth
Published: September 2020

The use of videos in education makes it possible to overcome practical real-world constraints and explore far greater possibilities provided by digital spaces, especially for the video uploaded in online platform such as blog. This study examines whether online video blog as media have a significant effect on students’ achievement of passive voice. It used pre-experimental (one group pre-test and post-test) design. The samples of this study were 10 students at 4J Operation. A pre-test and post-test were conducted by using multiple choice questions as the instruments. Data analysis was through paired-sample t-test. Results showed that there was an increase in mean score of pre-test (49,1) and post-test (63,5). Data from Paired Sample t-test showed that Sig. (2-tailed) was 0.000 which was smaller than .05 which means that there was significance difference in mean score after employing treatment.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN STUDENTS’ INTERPERSONAL AND INTRAPERSONAL INTELLIGENCES AND THEIR ENGLISH ACHIEVEMENT AT SMAN 2 KENDARI
Authors: Ibrahim Iin , Sale Firdaus , Fatmawati Wa Ode
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation between students’ interpersonal and intrapersonal intelligences and their English achievement. The design of this study was correlation design, and the sample of this study was 90 students which is consists of 140 populations. The sampling was taken by simple random sampling. Moreover, the instruments of this study were interpersonal and intrapersonal intelligences. Based on the result of data computation, it showed that coefficient correlation of students’ interpersonal with (r= -.214).), indicates a low correlation, while students intrapersonal has the high correlation with (r=0.071). The result also shown that the significant value of each students’ interpersonal and intrapersonal intelligences had a significant correlation with their English achievement because its probability value (sig.2 tailed) 0.040 and 0.000 were higher than 0.05. so H1 is definitely accepted and H0 is totally rejected.
THE EFFECT OF BLINDFOLD GAME ON STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY ACHIEVEMENT AT SMP NEGERI 13 KENDARI
Authors: Arfin Andi An-Nisaa , Kamaluddin Kamaluddin , Fatmawati Wa Ode
Published: September 2020

The purpose of conducting this research is to examine the difference NGain scores between students who learn vocabulary with Blindfold Game and students who learn vocabulary without Blindfold Game at the first year students of SMP Negeri 13 Kendari. The samples of this research are the first grade four (VII-4) and the first grade three (VII-3) which consists of 27 students for each class. This research is conducted in comparison research design that consists of experimental class (VII-4) and controll class (VII-3). The data of this research are collected by giving pre-test and post-test in two classes (VII-4 & VII-3). The result shows that there is an improvement of the students’ vocabulary achievement. Independent samples t-test shows that, there is a significant difference in the Ngain scores for experimental class ( M = 60.08,  SD = 9.36 ) and controll class ( M = 20.41, SD = 14.56 ), t (52) = 11.904, p (0.000) < 0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that the value of Sig (2 tailed) is lower than the significance α value (0.000 < 0.05). In other words, alternative hypothesis (H1) is accepted and the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected. It means that the Blindfold game can enrich students’ vocabulary achievement for Junior High School Student.
STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION ON THE TEACHER’S NON-VERBAL COMMUNICATION IN TEACHING ENGLISH AT SMAN 14 BOMBANA
Authors: Marianti Marianti , Sale Firdaus , Tasrim Isnada Waris
Published: September 2020

Many  teachers  understand  that  the  use  of  nonverbal  communication  in teaching process is a good way to support the students’ understanding. By this effort, students may reach good comprehension through their belief for every act of teaching  and  learning  process.  This  belief can  be scripted  to  picture their perception. The students’ perception is all the students’ mental images and feeling which happen during their activities in the school. This means that any activities where the students gain information, the perception exist there. In this thesis, the students’ perception determines the function of the teacher’s nonverbal communication. The aim of this research was to investigate the students’ perception on the teacher’s nonverbal communication in teaching English at SMAN 14 Bombana. The research used a qualitative design with the subject of the study was class X and XI IPA. The total numbers of these two classes were 47. The researcher used classroom observation sheet and semi-structure interview as the instrument of the research, the interview which was the questions were formulated but, in the field, the interviewer might modify the format or questions during the interview process. This process took place to both of the students and the teacher. After collecting data, the data was analyzed descriptively. The result showed that the students agreed that the use of nonverbal communication in the teaching and learning process works. All of the expected meaning behind the nonverbal communication could be understood by the students well. The entire teacher’s   nonverbal   communication   where   the   researcher   focused   namely gestures, eye contact, and tone of voice functioned well. Most of the students agreed that the teacher’s nonverbal communication made them motivated to learn, focused their attention, and made them eagerly to speak, and sometimes, it made the students proud
Internalisasi Mata Kuliah Studi Syariat Islam Di Aceh Dalam Kurikulum Uin Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Authors: Mukhlisah Mukhlisah , Hayati Salma
Published: September 2020

Perguruan Tinggi Islam Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh sejak Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015 menjadikan Studi Syariat Islam di Aceh sebagai mata kuliah penciri universitas yang harus dipelajari oleh semua mahasiswa. Tujuan kajian ini adalah mengetahui latar belakang lahirnya mata kuliah Studi Syariat Islam di Aceh dalam kurikulum UIN Ar-Raniry dan kompetensi yang diharapkan dicapai mahasiswa melalui mata kuliah ini. Pendekatan kualitatif melalui teknik wawancara digunakan untuk memperoleh data dan informasi. Stakeholder (warek-1 dan direktur PPs UIN Ar-Raniry sekaligus Kepala Dinas Syariat Islam) serta 1 orang dosen sebagai subjek kajian. Analisis data menggunakan deskriptif analisis dengan mengikuti langkah-langkah teori Miles dan Hubberman (reduksi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi data atau penarikan kesimpulan). Hasil kajian bahwa internalisasi mata kuliah Studi Syariat Islam di Aceh dalam kurikulum UIN Ar-Raniry dilatar belakangi oleh beberapa faktor, yaitu; pertama syariat Islam adalah bagian yang sangat mengakar dalam masyarakat Aceh, kedua syariat Islam di Aceh telah mendapat formalitas negara, dan ketiga UIN Ar-Raniry memiliki tanggung jawab moril terhadap pelaksanaan syariat Islam di Aceh.Â  Kompetensi yang diharapkan dicapai mahasiswa adalah memahami syariat Islam di Aceh secara mendalam dan komprehensif serta terwujudnya kesadaran syariat yang terpatri dalam praktik (to do) dan perilaku (to be).Â
Metode Pendidikan Orang Tua Kepada Anak (Studi Pada Orang Tua Anak Di Gang Ori Ii Papringan Sleman Yogyakarta)
Authors: Hanafi Imam , Sumitro Eko Adi
Published: September 2020

This study tries to examine the educational methods applied by parents to children in one alley in the Yogyakarta Region, with Gang Ori II Papringan Sleman Yogyakarta as a location. Using a qualitative naturalistic approach with descriptive analysis methods. Data collection is done by participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The data obtained were analyzed using Non-Statistical Spradley analysis. The results of this study indicate that based on the above explanation it can be concluded that, parents who live in Gang Ori II Papringan Sleman Yogyakarta vary in terms of the method of educating their children. There are those who educate their children with exemplary methods, there are also those who use the method of advice or customs. And some also use the method of punishment or sanctions.
Hukum Waris terhadap Anak Adopsi dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Lutfi Syarifuddin Muhammad
Published: September 2020

In practice, in Indonesia children adoption has become a public phenomenon in society and is part of the family law system because it involves individual interests in the family. In the case of adoption, parents need to pay attention to the best interests of the child and be implemented based on local customs, applicable laws and regulations, this has been regulated in Article 39 of the Child Protection Act. Adoption of children is divided into two types, namely adoption of children between Indonesian citizens (domestic adoption) and adoption of Indonesian citizens by foreign citizens (adoption between countries). Appointment of children must be done by legal process, through the establishment or decision of the Court. The research method is normative juridical research. Based on the research results, the inheritance Indonesian citizens rights in the Indonesian inheritance law case are implemented based on Islamic law, adopted children do not inherit from adoptive parents and remain the biological parents. Under customary law, the inheritance of adopted children depends on customary law in the area. By law adoption children do not inherit from adoptive parents, and adopted children remain the heirs of their biological parents.
On the development of the project of requirements of the rules of RS into account
of limitations for pitching
Authors: Борисов Р.В. , Лузянин А.А.
Published: September 2020

Настоящая статья является второй из цикла статей, посвященных корректировке кодекса ИМО по остойчивости в части ограничений продольной качки. В ней рассмотрены подходы к ограничениям по погоде из условий, возникающих при продольной качке для судов различных типов и предложены критерии оценки этих явлений на нерегулярном волнении разной интенсивности.
На основании выполненных систематических расчетов продольной качки на нерегулярном волнении получены зависимости амплитуд вертикальной и килевой качки, а также дополнительного сопротивления от скорости и интенсивности волнения для транспортных судов. Полученные формулы позволяют оценить отдельные показатели мореходности. При этом ставится цель расширения нормативной базы для обоснованного назначения эксплуатационных ограничений по погоде и району плавания судов при совершенствовании Правил Российского Морского Регист­ра Судоходства на основе общего подхода к нормированию мореходности, со­гласующегося с методикой разработки новой Международной конвенции о гру­зовой марке 2000.
Предлагаемый подход к определению дополнительных критериев мореходности для оценки эксплуатационных ограничений судов по погоде из условий мореходности может быть использован на практике для совершенст­вования нормативных требований Регистра.

This article is the first in a series of articles on the revision of the IMO code on stability in terms of longitudinal pitching restrictions. It describes the approaches to the restrictions on the weather conditions that occurs when the longitudinal pitching is accompanied by flooding of the deck and slaming for ships of various types and the criteria of assessment of these phenomena on an irregular waves of varying intensity
At the same time, the goal is to expand the normative base for the reasonable designation of operational restrictions on weather and ship navigation area while improving the Rules of the Russian Maritime Register of Shipping on the basis of a general approach to the rationing of seaworthiness consistent with the methodology for developing the new International Convention on Load Line 2000.
The proposed approach to the definition of an additional General criterion of seaworthiness to assess the operational limitations of ships on weather conditions of seaworthiness can be used in practice to improve the regulatory requirements of the Register.
On the influence of the speed on the amplitude of the coupled motionsships in shallow water
Authors: Семенова В.Ю. , Казаков Д.В.
Published: September 2020

В статье рассматривается определение амплитудно-частотных характеристик, возникающих при совместной качке двух судов в условиях мелководья на основании ранее полученного решения трехмерной потенциальной задачи. Определение амплитуд качки обоих судов осуществляется на основании решения системы 12 связанных дифференциальных уравнений. Представленное решение в отечественной практике является новым. Особое внимание уделяется исследованию влияния скорости хода при параллельном расположении двух судов на амплитуды качки, имеющих место при различных курсовых углах. Расчеты приведены для разных сочетаний судов. Анализ полученных результатов показывает различное поведение значений амплитуд различных видов качки при расположении судов параллельно друг другу при увеличении скорости хода и курсового угла. Показано влияние гидродинамического взаимодействия при качке на косых углах, проявляющееся во взаимодействии бортовой, килевой и вертикальной качки. Отмечается наименьшее влияние скорости хода при расположении двух судов лагом, проявляющееся в уменьшении бортовой качки. Делается вывод об одинаковом влиянии скорости хода на амплитуды качки при различных сочетаниях относительной глубины и расстояния между судами.

This paper is about the determination of the response amplitude operators during the coupled motions of two ships in shallow water, based on the previous solution of the three dimensional potential problem. The determination of the amplitudes of the motions of both ships is based on the solution of a system of 12 coupled differential equations. The solution presented in the national practice is new. Particular attention is paid to the study of the effect of speed with a parallel arrangement of two ships on the amplitude of the motions that occur at different course angles. Calculations are given for different combinations of ships. The analysis of the results obtained shows different behavior of the values ​​of the amplitudes of different types of motions when the ships are positioned parallel to each other with increasing speed and heading angle. The influence of hydrodynamic interaction during motions at oblique angles is shown, which manifests itself in the interaction of rolling, pitching and heaving. The smallest influence of the speed of the course is noted when two ships are located in beam waves, which is manifested in a decrease in rolling. The conclusion is made about the same influence of the speed of the course on the amplitude of the roll at various combinations of the relative depth and distance between the vessels.
Optimization of the characteristics of the executive bodies of the ekranoplan taking into account external disturbances
Authors: Скороходов Д.А. , Каминский В.Ю. , Малыгин И.Г. , Стариченков А.Л.
Published: September 2020

В статье представлены статистические характеристики ветроволновых возмущений водной поверхности различной интенсивности. Сформулированы расчётные соотношения для представления спектральных плотностей ординат морского волнения, использованные при формировании математической модели статистических ветроволновых возмущений. Разработана линеаризованная модель движения судна, позволившая рассчитать передаточные функции в случае продольного движения экраноплана, характеризуемого наиболее тяжёлыми условиями работы гидравлических приводов исполнительных устройств. Рассчитаны спектральные плотности параметров движения экраноплана и отклонения исполнительных органов (элеронов-закрылков, руля высоты и руля направления), их первые и вторые производные, дисперсии углов отклонения и их производные. Вычислены моменты нагрузки на гидравлические приводы исполнительных органов управления в режимах стабилизации, взлета и маневрирования экраноплана. Для этих режимов рассчитаны характеристики, определяющие оптимальную жёсткость системы исполнительных органов.

The article presents statistical characteristics of wind-wave disturbances of the water surface of different intensity. The calculated relations for representation of spectral densities of sea wave ordinates used in the formation of a mathematical model of statistical wind-wave perturbations are formulated. A linearized model of the ship's movement was developed, which allowed calculating the transfer functions in the case of longitudinal movement of the ekranoplan, characterized by the most severe operating conditions of hydraulic actuators. The spectral densities of motion parameters of the ekranoplan and deviations of Executive bodies (ailerons-flaps, Elevator and rudder), their first and second derivatives, dispersion of deflection angles and their derivatives are calculated. The moments of loading on hydraulic drives of Executive controls in the modes of stabilization, take-off and maneuvering of the ekranoplane are calculated. For these modes, the characteristics that determine the optimal rigidity of the system of Executive bodies are calculated.
Stress state of ship welded elements with round holes and concentric inserts
Authors: Великанов Н.Л. , Корягин С.И. , Шарков О.В.
Published: September 2020

Морские суда являются специфическими конструкциями, в которых содержится относительно большое количество трубопроводов, электрических кабелей и т.п. Они имеют большую протяженность и, соответственно, многочисленные пересечения с листовыми элементами корпуса судна. Усиленные отверстия вносят изменения в напряженно-деформированное состояние плоских элементов и являются, как правило, концентраторами напряжений. Несмотря на накопленный опыт, наличие нормативно-технической документации по эксплуатации и ремонту таких конструкций, отсутствуют алгоритмы и формулы, пригодные для инженерных расчетов, учитывающих индивидуальные особенности конструкций. В данной статье решалась задача применения методов теории упругости для оценки напряжений в судовых корпусных конструкциях. Физической моделью являлась круглая пластина, имеющая концентрическое отверстие с жесткой вставкой. Приведены формулы для расчета двух нормальных и одного касательного напряжения. Использована полярная система координат. Приведены примеры расчетов по определению напряжений. В частности, показаны зависимости радиальных и тангенциальных напряжений от полярного угла, радиуса и внешнего радиуса пластины. Показано, что при удалении от отверстия напряженное состояние стремится к однородному растяжению. Отверстие с жесткой вставкой значительно изменяет локальное поле напряжений.

Marine vessels are specific structures that contain a relatively large number of pipelines, electrical cables and etc. They have a large length and, consequently, numerous intersections with sheet elements of ships hull.. Reinforced holes make changes in the stress-strain state of flat elements and are, as a rule, stress concentrators. Despite the accumulated experience, the availability of normative and technical documentation for the operation and repair of such structures, there are no algorithms and formulas suitable for engineering calculations that take into account individual features of structures. This article deals with the problem of applying methods of elasticity theory to evaluate stresses in ship hull structures. The physical model was a round plate with a concentric hole with a rigid insert. Formulas for calculating two normal and one tangent stress are given. The polar coordinate system was used. Examples of calculations for determining stresses are given. In particular, the dependences of radial and tangential stresses on the polar angle, radius, and outer radius of the plate are shown. It has been shown that when moving away from the hole, the stress state tends to uniform stretching. The hard-insert version significantly changes the local stress field.
Assessment of reserves and mathematical models of loading the active part of the main production funds of construction organizations
Authors: Айгумов Т.Г. , Мелехин В.Б.
Published: September 2020

В работе предложены математические модели и методы, позволяющие эффективным образом реализовать в производственном процессе основные источники образования внутрипроизводственных резервов активной части основных производственных фондов в строительстве. Рассмотрена математическая модель массового обслуживания служащая для выявления условий обеспечивающих сокращение простоев активной части основных производственных фондов на основе роста доли времени их загрузки в общем объеме фонда рабочего времени. Разработана графоаналитическая модель и метод позволяющие определить оптимальные маршруты перемещения строительной техники по строящимся объектам и на этой основе повысить эффективность ее использования в процессе производства. Предложены оценки внутрипроизводственных резервов различного вида активной части основных производственных фондов с учетом их морального и физического износа, обеспечивающие возможность формирования напряженных производственных планов в целом и планирования объемов производства отдельного вида подрядных работ. Полученные результаты исследования позволяют повысить эффективность строительного производства и обеспечить его интенсивное развитие в современных условиях функционирования.

The paper proposes mathematical models and methods that can effectively implement in the production process the main sources of formation of internal production reserves of the active part of fixed assets in construction. A mathematical model of queuing is considered, which serves to identify conditions that ensure a reduction in downtime of the active part of fixed assets based on the growth of the share of their load time in the total volume of the working time fund. A graphic-analytical model and method have been developed that allow determining the optimal routes for moving construction equipment along objects under construction and on this basis will increase the efficiency of its use in the production process. Estimates of internal production reserves of various types of the active part of fixed assets taking into account their moral and physical depreciation are proposed, providing the possibility of generating intense production plans in general and planning production volumes of a separate type of contract work. The results of the study can improve the efficiency of construction production and ensure its intensive development in modern conditions of operation.
Imitation Of The Forthcoming: Interposition Approach In Communal Organization
Authors: Talebi (PhD) Kambeiz
Published: September 2020

Regarding the unpredictability of communal frameworks and the presence of self-ruling mediates, planning and making the forthcoming requires an uncommon technique, which can fit these components with itself. This can be conceivable by forthcoming portraying, which makes an understanding into the ideal forthcoming, and presents a genuine point of view of it; as well as it advances an arranged impression of the ideal status to force a roused viewpoint to what's to come. In global levels, portraying the forthcoming which is for the most part led by cutting edge nations causes different nations make responses or inverse response which are worldwide and unexpected in different manners, for example, symphonious, latent, turbulent, dynamic and proactive responses. Nonetheless, the primary accomplishment of this conversation is that communal orders must present their very own fitting image forthcoming, which appreciates enough fascination in empower the individuals from applicable communal orders. This image is here and there molded dependent on reproducing an ideal circumstance through the past dreams, or on the norm, and in some cases simply on a viewpoint zeroing in on forthcoming. What makes a difference is that the forthcoming picture must be led on a reasonable and practical premise, for else it might be considered as a beguiling plan, which is outlaw, delicate, and transient due to its infleXibility toward the optimistic advancement of the human communal orders.
Pengaruh Electronic Word Of Mouth Dan Promosi Media Sosial Terhadap Minat Beli Pada Produk Fashion Eiger
Authors: Sinaga Bona Aripin , Sulistiono Sulistiono
Published: September 2020

Eiger as a fashion brand and outdoor equipment often promotes social media through advertisements on social media, but the advertisement is sometimes not well targeted, so it is seen by many people who do not like to do outdoor activities, which makes the promotion by Eiger ineffective. This study aims to 1). Knowing the effect of eWOM on buying interest in Eiger fashion products in Bogor, 2). Knowing the effect of promoting social media on buying interest in Eiger fashion products in Bogor, and 3). To determine the effect of electronic word of mouth and social media promotion on buying interest in Eiger fashion products in the city of Bogor. This research uses a quantitative approach involving 100 respondents. Primary data collection using a questionnaire and secondary data collection using literature study. Hypothesis testing in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis with a significance value  = 5% using SPSS 22 analysis tools. The results of the study show that simultaneously electronic variable word of mouth and social media promotion variables have positive and significant influence on buying interest. Partially the electronic word of mouth variable has a positive and significant influence on buying interest, as well as the variable of social media promotion which has a significant and positive influence on buying interest.

 

Keywords: electronic word of mouth, buying interest, social media promotion
The botanical exploration of Angola by Germans during the 19th and 20th centuries, with biographical sketches and notes on collections and herbaria
Authors: Figueiredo E. , Smith G.F. , Dressler S.
Published: September 2020

A catalogue of 29 German individuals who were active in the botanical exploration of Angola during the 19th and 20th centuries is presented. One of these is likely of Swiss nationality but with significant links to German settlers in Angola. The catalogue includes information on the
places of collecting activity, dates on which locations were visited, the whereabouts of preserved exsiccata, maps with itineraries, and biographical information on the collectors. Initial botanical exploration in Angola by Germans was linked to efforts to establish and expand Germany's colonies
in Africa. Later exploration followed after some Germans had settled in the country. However, Angola was never under German control. The most intense period of German collecting activity in this south-tropical African country took place from the early-1870s to 1900. Twenty-four Germans collected
plant specimens in Angola for deposition in herbaria in continental Europe, mostly in Germany. Five other naturalists or explorers were active in Angola but collections have not been located under their names or were made by someone else. A further three collectors, who are sometimes cited
as having collected material in Angola but did not do so, are also briefly discussed.
THE FIRST GENERATION'S TACIT KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER
Authors: Saputra Teddy
Published: September 2020

This study aims to see and learn when, how and what are the transfer of tacit knowledge between the senior generation and the next generation of first generation family companies in Surabaya. This is qualitative research. The study found that the transfer of tacit knowledge was planned and initiated by the senior generation. Transfers are carried out by observation, experiencing and reflection methods where unique senior generation knowledge such as trust in certain value values is transferred to the next generation which is then studied by the next generation to become a separate value.
THE ANALYSIS OF CONSUMERS’ PURCHASING FACTORS ON BOGA SERVICE START-UP
Authors: Finolda Finolda , Padmalia Metta
Published: September 2020

This study aims to analyze the factors of consumer behavior in purchasing Empal Catering Bibik. The factors examined in this study are cultural factors, social factors, personal factors and psychological factors. The population in this study were consumers of Empal Catering Bibik. The sample size of 40 respondents. The research samples were collected using non-probability sampling methods and purposive sampling techniques. The research data was taken by using questionnaires which were distributed to respondents. Data analysis using the second order confirmatory analysis factor analysis. The results of data processing shows that consumer behavior factors in purchasing consumer food service start-ups are personal factors and psychological factors.
Специфика передачи синтаксических конструкций
как образной основы стиха
при переводе русской поэзии на английский язык
(на примере стихотворения Я. Смелякова «Под Москвой»)
Authors: Фатеева Н.А.
Published: September 2020

В статье рассматриваются особенности создания и функционирования синтаксических конструкций в русской поэзии, а также специфика их передачи при переводе русских стихов на английский язык на примере стихотворения Я. Смелякова «Под Москвой». Автор останавливается на различных типах синтаксической инверсии, созданной Я. Смеляковым, проводит их лингвистический, стилистический и переводческий анализ и предлагает свои варианты перевода на английский язык. Отдельное внимание уделяется передаче создаваемых на основе таких конструкций образов, а также включенных в них реалий и емких лексических единиц.
“Poems in Prose” by I. S. Turgenev and Aesthetic Features of Traditional Chinese Poetry
Authors: Чжицян Лю. , Сай На.
Published: September 2020

В статье рассматривается один из аспектов в истории восприятия русской литературы в Китае — соотношение стихотворений в прозе И. С. Тургенева (1818–1883) и китайской традиционной литературы. Изучаются причины особой популярности стихотворений в прозе И. С. Тургенева среди китайской читательской аудитории. Новизна исследования заключается в том, что в работе впервые представлен обзор о связях между «Стихотворениями в прозе» И. С. Тургенева и традиционной китайской поэзией. Материалом для исследования послужили как тексты традиционной китайской прозы Фу, так и стихотворения для пения Цы и древние малые саньвэни. Особое внимание уделяется анализу внутренних причин — связи традиционной китайской литературы с жанровыми и эстетическими особенностями тургеневских стихотворений в прозе. Выявляется «созвучие» ритма, сюжетов, тематики, композиционных и стилистических приемов при описании природы в стихотворениях в прозе И. С. Тургенева и китайской классической поэзии. Авторы останавливаются на том, как И. С. Тургенев с помощью описания природы выражает собственные чувства. Подчеркивается, что такой лирический прием соответствует как стетическим и художественным особенностям поэтов Древнего Китая, так и классической китайской философии. Проведенный анализ позволяет убедиться в том, что причиной популярности стихотворений в прозе И. С. Тургенева в Китае является соответствие эстетическим характеристикам классической китайской литературы.

The article examines one of the aspects in the history of perception of Russian literature in China — the interrelationship of a prose poem by I. S. Turgenev (1818–1883) and Chinese traditional literature. The authors study the popularity of poems in prose by I. S. Turgenev among the Chinese readership. The novelty of the research lies in the fact that this work presents, for the first time, an overview of the links between “poems in prose” by I. S. Turgenev and traditional Chinese poetry. The material for the study was both texts of traditional Chinese prose Fu, as well as poems for singing Tsu and ancient small sanwen. Special attention is paid to the analysis of internal reasons — the connection of traditional Chinese literature with the genre and aesthetic features of Turgenev's poems in prose. The authors discuss the similarity and consonance of form, rhythm, plots, themes and similar techniques in describing nature in prose poems by I. S. Turgenev and Chinese classical poetry. The authors specifically focus on how I. S. Turgenev uses the description of nature to express his own feelings. It is emphasized that this lyrical technique not only corresponds to the aesthetic and artistic features of the poets of Ancient China, but also corresponds to classical Chinese philosophy. The analysis allows us to make sure that the reason for the popularity of poems in prose by I. S. Turgenev in China is the compliance with the aesthetic characteristics of classical Chinese literature.
Efecto de temperatura, presentación, tiempo y tipo de envase en la degradación de vitamina C en mandarina (Citrus unshiu) mínimamente procesada y su modelamiento cinético óptimo
Authors: Ore Harold
Published: September 2020

La investigación tuvo como finalidad evaluar el efecto de la temperatura, tipo de empaque, tipo de presentación, y tiempo en la degradación de la vitamina C en la mandarina mínimamente procesada y determinar el modelo cinético óptimo. El diagrama de flujo del proceso fue: recepción, lavado-selección, sanitización 1, pelado, sanitización 2, enjuague, drenado, pesado, embalado y almacenamiento. En la investigación se evaluó la degradación de la vitamina C, por un período de 10 días; se utilizó el Diseño Factorial Cuadrático 3x3x3x2: con 3 temperaturas (3, 5, 7 ºC), a 03 tipos de empaque (bandeja espumada PS expandido y film PVC, envase PP, Sin empaque), 03 Tiempo (0, 5, 10 días) y a 02 tipos de presentaciones (entero y gajos); además se utilizó el Método de Superficie Respuesta aleatorizado regular de dos niveles para determinar el modelo cinético de degradación. Como resultado: según el ANOVA para modelo cuadrático en la variable Respuesta de Contenido de Vitamina C, las variables independientes significativas fueron la temperatura y el tiempo con valores P inferiores a 0.05. El mejor tratamiento fue: presentación entera y bandeja espumada PS expandido y film PVC, según Software estadístico Design Expert 12.0. Con el modelo cinético óptimo: Contenido de Vitamina C = 32.036 - 1.747*Tiempo-1.7837*Temperatura-0.1125*Tiempo*Temperatura +0.0871*Tiempo²+ 0.1376*Temperatura²; con un R2=0.9848.
Influencia del software Geogebra en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes del ciclo I de la EAP Turismo en el curso de Complemento Matemático-Unasam, 2017-I
Authors: Valderrama Jonhson
Published: September 2020

El objetivo de la investigación fue determinar la influencia del software Geogebra en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes del ciclo I de la EAP Turismo en el curso de Complemento Matemático – UNASAM -2017-I. La investigación fue tipo experimental longitudinal, método cuantitativo y diseño Cuasi-experimental. Se aplicaron dos instrumentos, tanto para el examen de entrada y otro de salida; a una muestra poblacional de 42 estudiantes de la carrera profesional de Turismo, de la Facultad de Administración y Turismo. Después de analizar los resultados, se afirma que sí existe una influencia altamente significativa (p=0,0000<0,05) del software Geogebra en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes de la EAP de Turismo en el curso de complemento Matemático; quedando corroborado la hipótesis afirmativa, de la cual podemos concluir que el software Geogebra influye de manera significativa en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes de Turismo en el curso de complemento matemático.