bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
English Language Teaching in Elementary School: Effective or Not?
Authors: Milawati Milawati
Published: December 2020

Recently curriculum in elementary school has posed the English subject as an extracurricular subject. However, the meeting is done once in a week during effective learning hours. It challenges the English teacher to formulate English learning activities. This study is aimed to describe the teaching-learning activities, including the English teacher’s strategy, material, and media. An English teacher and 29 students of 4A were chosen as the subjects. Mix methods; observation, interviews, and questionnaires were chosen to collect data. The results of observation indicate that the English teacher has the ability in explaining, managing, communicating and evaluating the students. On the contrary, negative responses towards the media used, the attitude, and the benefit of the media were also shown by students’ responses. Mainly, they thought that some of what they get did not match with their expectations. Some changes to create effective English teacher strategy and students’ participation are discussed.
RESULTS OF RESEARCH OF A COIL SEEDING MACHINE WITH A CONTINUOUS COATING OF A VALVE MADE OF RUBBER WITH SPIKES
Authors: Ларюшин Н.П. , Шуков А.В. , Родин А.С. , Кирюхина Т.А. , Шумаев В.В.
Published: December 2020

Создать равномерный и непрерывный поток семян, обеспечить устойчивый высев установленной нормы, снизить дробление – все это является главными задачами высевающего аппарата. Высевающие аппараты должны иметь надежную и удобную регулировку нормы высева на различные культуры, быть универсальны и просты в устройстве. Работа, посвященная повышению качественных показателей посева зерновых культур за счет усовершенствования технологического процесса работы катушечного высевающего аппарата со сплошным покрытием клапана из резины с шипами, является актуальной и имеет важное экономическое и хозяйственное значение для АПК России. В статье представлены результаты лабораторных исследований катушечного высевающего аппарата со сплошным покрытием клапана из резины с шипами, приведены результаты полевых исследований экспериментальной сеялки с такими высевающими аппаратами, а также получена зависимость неравномерности распределения семян по длине рядка от скорости движения агрегата. Применение экспериментальной сеялки с катушечными высевающими аппаратами со сплошным покрытием клапанов из резины с шипами показало целесообразность применения сеялки с такими эксперементальными высевающими аппаратами для посева семян зерновых культур в диапазоне 7,8…9,7 км/ч. Прибавка урожая семян яровой пшеницы сорта «Тризо» при посеве экспериментальной сеялкой составила 12 %.

To create a uniform and continuous flow of seeds, to ensure stable seeding of the established norm, to reduce crushing – all these are the main tasks of the seeding machine. Seeding machines must have a reliable and convenient adjustment of the seeding rate for various crops, be universal and easy to use. The work, devoted to improving the quality indicators of grain crops by advancing the technological process of the coil seeding machine with a continuous coating of a valve made of rubber with spikes, is relevant and has an important economic and business significance for the Russian agroindustrial complex. The article presents the results of laboratory studies of the coil seeding device with a continuous coating of a valve made of rubber with spikes, the results of field studies of an experimental seed drill with such seeding devices, and the dependence of the uneven distribution of seeds along the length of the row on the speed of the device unit is obtained. The use of an experimental seeder with coil seeding devices with the continuous coating of valves of rubber with spikes showed the feasibility of using a seeder with such experimental seeding devices for sowing grain seeds in the range of 7.8...9.7 km/h. The increase in the yield of spring wheat of the "Trizo" variety, when sown with the experimental seeder, counted 12 %.
THE ASSESSMENT OF SERVICING BULLS BY THE OFFSPRING QUALITY
Authors: Шишкина Т.В. , Гусева Т.А.
Published: December 2020

В последние десятилетия широко используются комплексные индексы хозяйственной и племенной ценности животных, которые определяются на основе централизованного сбора и анализа данных о результатах использования быков в различных природно-экономических условиях. В нашей стране племенные достоинства быков-производителей оценивают по продуктивным качествам их дочерей. Исследования по оценке быков-производителей по качеству потомства были проведены в условиях ООО «УК «Русмолко» Пензенской области. С этой целью были отобраны быки-производители голштинской породы компании Alta Genetics Russia, проведена оценка племенной ценность быков по комплексу признаков, проанализирована продуктивность дочерей быков по производственным качествам, проведена оценка производителей сравнением дочерей со сверстницами, рассмотрена реализация генетического потенциала продуктивности коров, рассчитан удой дочерей быков в зависимости от NM$ и ППС. В результате исследований установлено, что при подборе производителей для закрепления за стадом допустимо руководствоваться показателями индекса пожизненной прибыли, при этом целесообразно руководствоваться расчетом прогнозируемого удоя по индексу передающей способности производителя.

In recent decades, complex economic and estimated breeding values of animals have been widely used. They are determined on the basis of centralized collection and analysis of data on the results of using bulls in various natural and economic conditions. In our country, the breeding qualities of servicing bulls are assessed by the productive qualities of their daughters. Studies to assess servicing bulls by the quality of their offspring were carried out in the conditions of OOO (LLC) “UK “Rusmolko” of Penza oblast. For this purpose, servicing bulls of the Holstein breed of Alta Genetics Russia were selected, the breeding value of bulls was assessed by a set of traits, the productivity of the daughters of bulls was analyzed in terms of production qualities, the servicing bulls were assessed by comparing their daughters with the peers, the implementation of the genetic potential of cows’ productivity was considered, the milk yield of the daughters was calculated depending on NM$ (lifetime net merit) and PTA (predicted transmitting ability). As a result of the research, it was found that when selecting servicing bulls for assigning to a herd, it is permissible to be guided by the indicators of the lifetime merit index, it is also advisable to be guided by the calculation of the predicted milk yield according to the predicted transmitting ability index.
A importância da mediação social na investigação do conceito de carga elétrica no Ensino de Física
Authors: Meggiolaro Graciela Paz , De Andrade Neto Agostinho Serrano
Published: December 2020

Neste trabalho buscamos investigar a compressão do conceito de carga elétrica de alunos da disciplina de Física Geral III, por intermédio de uma simulação computacional no Software GeoGebra, cujo objetivo era investigar/identificar quais mecanismos externos de mediação de acordo com a TMC, são determinantes na aprendizagem de carga elétrica em alunos do ensino superior. Adotamos o referencial teórico da Teoria da Mediação Cognitiva (TMC) em relação ao mecanismo externo de mediação e a Teoria dos Campos Conceituais (TCC) com às situações-problema. As análises dos dados coletados foram através dos gestos descritivos e imagens mentais, que nos deram indícios de que o uso articulado dos mecanismos externos de mediação psicofísico, cultural, social e hipercultural revelou-se importante, porém a mediação social sobressaiu-se na aprendizagem do conceito de carga elétrica, apontada por quatro alunos.
Caminho das Ligações: um jogo de tabuleiro para ensinar Química
Authors: Ramos Elaine Da Silva , Pedro Lima Thais , Laburú Carlos Eduardo
Published: December 2020

Este trabalho tem como objetivo trazer os principais resultados do desenvolvimento e aplicação de um jogo didático para o ensino do conteúdo de ligações químicas. O mesmo foi aplicado em uma turma de AJA (Avanço do Jovem na Aprendizagem) – trajetória 2 que continha 20 alunos do turno matutino de uma escola da rede estadual da cidade de Dourados-MS. Para a coleta dos dados utilizou-se como principais instrumentos os questionários, mas para ampliar a visão dos pesquisadores e também da coleta de dados, utilizaram-se gravações em áudio e vídeo. Para o desenvolvimento deste trabalho foram realizadas 5 aulas, sendo a primeira para realizar diagnóstico com os estudantes, outras duas para aplicação do jogo, uma para trabalhar os conceitos abordados no jogo e a última para avaliação do jogo por meio do questionário final. Os principais resultados evidenciaram que os estudantes estabelecerem relações da química com seu dia a dia. O jogo potencializou a interação entre os estudantes, despertou um interesse em utilizá-lo em mais aulas, bem como despertou interesse para estudar química.
Implicações de um processo Formativo de professores mediado por filmes, na constituição de uma visão ampliada de Saúde
Authors: Santos Eliane Gonçalves dos , Araújo Maria Cristina Pansera de
Published: December 2020

A formação de professores da área de Ciências da Natureza e a Saúde constitui, hoje, um campo de discussão e desafios ao ensino, porque os professores têm, geralmente, pouco conhecimento sobre as abordagens atuais em Saúde e em Educação em Saúde (ES). Daí a importância de pensar e repensar a formação em ES. Esta investigação é um recorte da pesquisa de doutorado. O objetivo foi investigar as implicações decorrentes de um processo formativo de professores mediado pelo uso de filmes comerciais, para a constituição de aprendizagens de uma visão ampliada de Educação em Saúde. A pesquisa é de natureza qualitativa, e teve como aporte teórico a abordagem histórico-cultural de Vigotski (2008), com a qual se buscou promover a elaboração, reelaboração e evolução conceitual do conhecimento (saúde) com um grupo de professores em formação inicial e continuada. O processo ocorreu durante oito meses, em sessões com filmes comerciais utilizadas para provocar a discussão e reflexão sobre saúde. Os dados coletados foram organizados em episódios, identificados em três categorias. A partir dos resultados foi possível reconhecer os indícios das implicações das interações vivenciadas pelos professores, em que um novo conhecimento pedagógico do conteúdo de saúde foi significado e (re)elaborado pelo grupo.
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В ОБУЧЕНИИ СТУДЕНТОВ ВЫСШИХ УЧЕБНЫХ ЗАВЕДЕНИЙ КАК СРЕДСТВО ПОВЫШЕНИЯ КАЧЕСТВА ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
Authors: Туркаева Л.В.
Published: December 2020

Понимание и анализ использования новейших информационных технологий в образовательной деятельности, в частности в высших учебных заведениях, а также их сущность, роль и место в будущей профессиональной деятельности придают актуальность данному исследованию. В современном динамично развивающемся мире общественный труд социального класса из области материального производства давно уже трансформировался в отрасль добывания, хранения, переработки, выражения и использования информации. Благодаря такой важной составляющей, как «информированность», совершенствуется информационное сознание человека, что в свою очередь способствует его творческому и общественному стремлению, формированию универсально развитой личности и наиболее полному раскрытию природного потенциала. На сегодняшний день тесное сотрудничество процессов информатизации общества и всех форм образовательной платформы определяют уровень и масштабы модернизации нынешних информационно-коммуникационных технологий. В системе образования успешная деятельность по применению этих технологий способствует ускоренной передаче информации и обеспечению взаимодействия преподавателя со студентами.
ШЕЙХ МАНСУР АЛДЫНСКИЙ: СТРАНИЦЫ ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ ИСТОРИИ ЧЕЧНИ КОНЦА ХVIII ВЕКА
Authors: Гапуров Ш.А. , Сугаипова А.М.
Published: December 2020

Народное движение горцев Северного Кавказа в конце ХVIII века под руководством Шейха Мансура явилось важной вехой в новой истории Кавказа. Это была первая попытка объединить горцев под религиозной идеологией, первая попытка создания объединенного горского государства. В истории этого восстания и сегодня много не до конца исследованных страниц и прежде всего это касается ее первоначального этапа и учения Мансура, изложенного в его многочисленных обращениях к жителям Северного Кавказа. В них он выступает как реформатор ислама, стремившийся к внедрению в горском обществе шариатских норм ислама.
УСТОЙЧИВОСТЬ РЕШЕНИЯ КРАЕВОЙ ЗАДАЧИ ДЛЯ НЕЛИНЕЙНОГО ИНТЕГРО-ДИФФЕРЕНЦИАЛЬНОГО УРАВНЕНИЯ ТИПА СВЕРТКИ
Authors: Асхабов С.Н. , Джабраилов А.Л.
Published: December 2020

В конусе пространства непрерывно дифференцируемых на положительной полуоси функций изучается нелинейная краевая задача для интегро-дифференциального уравнения вольтерровского типа с разностным ядром, степенной нелинейностью и неоднородностью в линейной части. Получены точные априорные оценки для решений рассматриваемой краевой задачи, что позволило доказать глобальную теорему о существовании, единственности и способе нахождения решения. Показано, что решение непрерывно зависит (устойчиво) от изменений (колебаний) неоднородности в линейной части. Исследование основано на сведении данного интегро-дифференциального уравнения к эквивалентному нелинейному интегральному уравнению. Приведены примеры, иллюстрирующие полученные результаты.
ТЕРРИТОРИАЛЬНЫЙ МАРКЕТИНГ, ТЕХНИКО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ И ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ЦЕМЕНТНОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ В ЧЕЧЕНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКЕ
Authors: Устаев А.Л. , Мескертаев А.К.
Published: December 2020

К ресурсоёмкому производству АО «Чеченцемент» применены подходы географического (территориального) маркетинга, произведён анализ этапов и технико-экологических проблем формирования, становления и перспектив их решения по завершении проекта модернизации производства, как базового в развитии Аргун-Чир-юртовского промышленного узла.
НОХЧИЙН МЕТТАН ШИРДЕЛЛА ДОГIУ БИЛГАЛДЕШНАШ, ХАНДЕШНАШ
Authors: Муртазаева М.М. , Мамалова Х.Э.
Published: December 2020

В данной статье рассматриваются устаревающие на современном этапе развития чеченского языка слова основных частей речи: имена прилагательные, существительные и глаголы. Особое внимание в статье уделено лексике, относящейся к флоре и фауне.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ РАЗВИТИЯ СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТИ МЛАДШИХ ШКОЛЬНИКОВ В УЧЕБНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
Authors: Ясадова С.А. , Шахтиева П.А. , Булуева Ш.И.
Published: December 2020

В статье рассматриваются особенности развития социальной компетентности младших школьников в учебной деятельности, раскрыты проблемы психолого-педагогического сопровождения; дано определение понятия «социальная компетентность». Анализ и изучение психологических возможностей, особенностей младшего школьника и целей обучения, воспитания детей этого возраста позволяет непосредственно определить основные характерные черты социальной компетентности на данном возрастном этапе. Формирование социальной компетентности эффективно через метод проектов во внеурочной и урочной деятельности, так как он предполагает включение обучающихся в практическое и социальное взаимодействие друг с другом. Благодаря проектной деятельности дети начинают лучше понимать друг друга и самих себя, верно оценивать свой и чужой потенциал.
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ПРОТОННОЙ МАГНИТО-РЕЗОНАНСНОЙ СПЕКТРОСКОПИИ ПРИ ТЯЖЕЛОЙ ЧЕРЕПНО-МОЗГОВОЙ ТРАВМЕ У ЧЕЛОВЕКА
Authors: Юсупова М.М.
Published: December 2020

В статье проведен анализ исследований по базе данных pubmed об использовании метода магнито-резонансной спектроскопии при черепно-мозговой травме. Выявлено, что с помощью данного метода исследования можно оценивать тяжесть повреждения и стадию травматического процесса при ЧМТ, а также прогнозировать исход. Также его можно использовать для диагностики диффузно-аксональных повреждений. В совокупности с другими методами оценки патогенетических механизмов ЧМТ метод МР-спектроскопии позволяет получить более полную картину нарушений, которые не выявляются рутинными методами исследований.
INVESTIGATION OF DECOMPOSITION OF PHOSPHATE RAW MATERIALS IN THE PRESENCE OF PEAT USING PHOSPHORIC ACID
Authors:   St Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University), Panova Katerina I. , Pravdin Nicolay N. ,   St Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University), Kiryanov Аnatoliy О. ,   St Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University)
Published: December 2020

In the process of decomposition of phosphate raw materials, the dynamics of transformation of its constituent mineral phosphoric components: fluorapatite and its derivatives into available for plants dihydro - and hydroorthophosphates of calcium and the influence of a natural organic activator on it are studied.. The composition of the obtained organomineral products was evaluated. The questions of intensification of processing of phosphorite in phosphate-peat systems with additional involvement of nitric acid are considered. The possibilities of reducing the amount of acidic reagents to 50% are shown, while guaranteeing a high degree of use of the target raw material component (94%) and the absence of waste.
THE EFFECT OF INORGANIC ELECTROLYTES ON THE ACCELERATION OF PORTLAND CEMENT SYSTEMS SETTING
Authors:   Belgorod state technological University named after V. G. Shukhov, Rakhimbaev Shark M. , Anikanova Tatiana V. ,   Belgorod state technological University named after V. G. Shukhov, Prokopishina Anastasia V. ,   LLC "Spetsenergomontazh", Pogromskiy Alexey S. ,   Belgorod state technological University named after V. G. Shukhov
Published: December 2020

The study showed that in order to accelerate the hydration of inorganic binders it is necessary to use additives of such electrolytes that increase the concentration of calcium ions in the liquid phase of the cement suspension. Electrolytes (soda ash, sodium and potassium hydroxides), precipitating calcium ions in the liquid phase, promote their exit from the "shut-off" layer of hydration products. In this paper, we studied the additives – electrolytes – as regulators of the setting time of fine-grained and porous concrete. To increase the activity of the additive as a concrete mixtures setting time regulator, acidic varieties were used instead of main salts. The studied additives – electrolytes – draw practical interest, as their usage in production of foam concrete and fine-grained concrete lets accelerate hardening of products and speed up reuse of mould.
CALCULATION OF GAS-LIFT HYDRAULIC LIFT WITH AN ADAPTER IN THE SELF-OSCILLATION MODE
Authors:   St Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University), Aksenova Evdokia G. , Nekrasov Victor A. ,   St Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University)
Published: December 2020

The paper presents the results of studies of gas-lift hydraulic lift in the self-oscillation mode using a tank with a gas cavity – an adapter serving as a self-adjusting pressure regulator. The lifting of water and water with polystyrene granules was carried out from a depth of 1.25 m up to 0.72 m above the liquid surface. An approximate method for calculating the adapter is presented, which gives satisfactory agreement with the experimental data.
CHAOTIC PROCESSES FORECASTING BASED ON PRECEDENTIAL DATA ANALYSIS
Authors:   Admiral Makarov state University of maritime and inland Shipping, Makshanov Andrey V. , Musaev Alexander A. ,   St Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University)
Published: December 2020

The problem of predicting of chaotic processes – which are typical for evolution of parameters of unstable systems – is considered. Examples of such systems are gas, hydro, and thermodynamic media whose state dynamics are described by a system of open nonlinear equations. In that case, the traditional methods of extrapolation approach are ineffective. The multiplicity of bifurcation points leads to the fact that even minor perturbations can radically change the dynamics of the observed process. In this regard, the article presents precedential forecasting algorithms. The proposed method is based on a combination of statistical analysis and machine learning techniques.
HUBUNGAN TERAPI RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF DENGAN PERUBAHAN TINGKAT INSOMNIA PADA LANSIA DI LKS-LU PANGESTI LAWANG DAN PANTI WERDHA TRESNO MUKTI TUREN
Authors: Ariesti Ellia , Luhung Monika , P Yafet Pradikatama , Sigit Nanta
Published: December 2020

Populasi lansia meningkat sangat cepat. Tahun 2020, jumlah lansia diprediksi sudah menyamai jumlah balita. Sebagai populasi berisiko ini memiliki tiga karakteristik risiko kesehatan yaitu, risiko biologi termasuk risiko terkait usia, risiko sosial dan lingkungan serta risiko perilaku atau gaya hidup. Pola tidur harian yang berubah merupakan perubahan paling terlihat pada usia lanjut. Ada beberapa dampak serius gangguan tidur pada lansia misalnya mengantuk berlebihan di siang hari, gangguan atensi dan memori, mood depresi, sering terjatuh. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan terapi relaksasi otot progresif dengan perubahan tingkat insomnia pada lansia Di LKS-LU Pangesti Lawang dan Panti Werdha Panti Werdha Tresno Mukti Turen. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasy eksperimen dengan pendekatan pre test dan post tes pada kelompok perlakuan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua lansia yang tinggal di LKS-LU Pangesti Lawang dan Panti Werdha Panti Werdha Tresno Mukti Turen dengn jumlah sampel sebanyak 29 responden. Hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Berdasarkan hasil dari analisa regresi logistic biner diketahui bahwa terdapat hubungan antara tingkat insomnia pre dengan relaksasi otot progresif. Nilai uji Wald yang dihasilkan sebesar 0.419 dengan sig. 0,038 (< 0,05) yang menujukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat insomnia pre terhadap relaksasi otot progresif dan terdapat hubungan antara tingkat insomnia post dengan relaksasi otot progresif. Nilai uji Wald yang dihasilkan sebesar 0.401 dengan sig. 0,028 (< 0,05) yang menujukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat insomnia post terhadap relaksasi otot progresif.
Jacek Kryszkowski: Fugitive from Culture – Part 2: The Expedition
Authors: Kościelniak Marcin
Published: December 2020

A monographic presentation of the work of Jacek Kryszkowski, the artist active in the1980's, connected to the Łódź’s Kultura Zrzuty (Pitch-In Culture) community. On the ground of his writings, statements, and actions, the author (re)constructs an “escape from culture” project that lies at the heart of Kryszkowski’s oeuvre. In the first part of the article (Zrzuta), the author presents a portrait of Kryszkowski, in the second one (Wyprawa – The Expedition) he focuses on a famous Kryszkowski's action of self-appointed importing of Witkacy’s ashes from Jeziory to Poland (1985). The results of the “investigation” and the presentation of his action become a tool to demonstrate the core of Kryszkowski’s cultural criticism.
Schronienie w obrazie
Authors: Mościcki Paweł
Published: December 2020

Esej towarzyszący prezentacji projektu Estefaníi Peñafiel Loaizy "Un Air d’accueil" 2013–2015.
Tactile Images and the Experience of Refugees
Authors: Kurz Iwona
Published: December 2020

An essay on the "Who Where" by Margot Sputo (2016).
THE MAIN ADVANTAGES OF THE SYSTEM OF DIRECT DELIVERY OF GOODS FROM THE MANUFACTURER TO THE CONSUMER IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
Authors:   doctor of Economics, Professor of the Department of Economics and digital business technologies, Irkutsk National Research Technical University, Irkutsk, Russia, SLOBODNYAK I. A. , ANTIPINA P. V. ,   post-graduate student, senior lecturer of the Department of management, marketing and service, Baikal State University,Irkutsk, Russia
Published: December 2020

The article presents the author's view on business organization in the context of the widespread spread of digital technologies and the expansion of e-Commerce. The article proves that today there are no significant obstacles to direct commercial relations between producers and consumers, and the expansion of the digital economy will only contribute to this process. An approach is proposed for comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of direct and indirect commercial relations.
FUNDAMENTALS OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN INNOVATIVE ORGANIZATIONS
Authors:   Doctor of Economics, Professor of the Management and Marketing Department of the Academy of Management and Production, Moscow, Russia, SHAROV A. G. , IVANOVA Z. A. ,   Vice-Rector for Research, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Management and Marketing,Academy of Management and Production, Moscow, Russia, PIKALKINA M. G. ,   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of K4-MF “Economics and Management”, Bauman Moscow State Technical University (Mytishchi branch), Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2020

This article analyzes the content and essence of innovative human resource management, which should be defined as concepts, innovations, and components of innovation. Mainly and primarily innovation refers to a creative idea that reflects the components of production and technological work that will be improved and improved over time.
ECONOMIC SECURITY OF ECONOMIC ENTITIES: THEORY AND MODERN PRACTICE
Authors:   Doctor of Economics, Professor of the Department of Organization Economics, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, CHALDAEVA L. A.
Published: December 2020

The article is devoted to some aspects of ensuring economic security of economic entities in modern conditions.
METHODOLOGY FOR ANALYZING THE EFFICIENCY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ENTERPRISES
Authors:   Candidate of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Economics, Management and Informatics, Nizhny Novgorod State Linguistic University n.a. N. A. Dobrolubov, Member of the Academy of Military Sciences, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, BORODIN V. A. , GALUSHKINA А. I. ,   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Economics, Management and Informatics, Nizhny Novgorod State Linguistic University n.a. N. A. Dobrolubov, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, NAGAEVA E. A. ,   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Economics, Management and Informatics, Nizhny Novgorod State Linguistic University n.a. N. A. Dobrolubov, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
Published: December 2020

The article deals with the assessment of the economic condition of machine-building enterprises . Three major automotive companies were considered as the object of research. Profitability indicators were adopted as the main evaluation indicator. To assess the economic efficiency of enterprises, a formula is proposed that takes into account the weight of its components.
ANALYSIS OF METHODS USED IN THE ECONOMIC HEALTH TECHNOLOGIES ASSESSMENT IN RUSSIA
Authors:   PhD student, Department of Data Analysis, Decision Making and Financial Technologies, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, SKRIPNIK A. R.
Published: December 2020

The article defines the relevance of clinical and economic research in assessing health technologies in Russia. Publications based on the results of clinical and economic research are analyzed. The main methods used in analyzing the feasibility of implementing technology in the health care system are identified. Identified shortcomings of current studies, their methodological quality and of the current normative-legal acts.
DIGITAL ECOSYSTEM AND GLOBAL DIGITAL SPACE AS A TOOL FOR MODERN IT SOLUTIONS
Authors:   PhD in Economics, Associate Professor of the Department of System Analysis in Economics, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, ZVYAGIN L. S.
Published: December 2020

The article considers some aspects of the development of the digital economy – the part of economic activity that relies on the use of information technologies. The digital economy, its volume and complexity of structure are rapidly growing. Its direct impact on economic processes in any country is obvious. It is emphasized that in the era of the digital economy, the main resource is accurate, reliable, truthful and timely information.
MILITARY COMPONENT OF THE POLICY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE STRATEGIC TRIANGLE RUSSIA – CHINA – USA: STRATEGIC PLANNING DOCUMENT SYSTEM
Authors:   Doctor of Military Sciences, Professor of the Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Service under the President of the Russian Federation Moscow, Russia, GORDIENKO D. V.
Published: December 2020

The purpose of this article is to assess the impact of the military component of the Russian Federation policy in the strategic triangle Russia – China – USA on its current Russian policy in the post-Soviet space, in Asia- Pacific and Euro-Atlantic regions, the Arctic, the middle East and in other regions of the world. An approach to the comparative assessment of this influence is proposed, which allows us to identify the priorities of Russia's policy in this area.
ISSUES OF FORMATION OF THE NEW DIGITAL EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT
Authors:   Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Management and Marketing, Vladimir state University named after the Alexander Grigorievich and Nikolai Grigorievich Stoletovs,Vladimir, Russian Federation, LAVROVA G. N. , LAVROV S. F. ,   Director of the Vladimir College of Tourism, Vladimir, Russian Federation
Published: December 2020

The article highlights the problems of creating a digital educational environment. Issues requiring imme-diate resolution are touched upon, various points of view on the risks and possibilities of the emerging process are presented.
APPROACHES TO MANAGING ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
Authors:   candidate of economic sciences, Assistant Professor of Innovation and Finance Economics, Vladimir state University named after the Alexander Grigorievich and Nikolai Grigorievich Stoletovs, Vladimir, Russian Federation, MORGUNOVA R. V.
Published: December 2020

In view of the general trend of sharp increases in the amount of debt owed by enterprises in the Russian Federation, automation of foreclosure accounting is becoming more and more urgent. To solve the identified problems, a step-by-step methodology for managing receivables, including an algorithm for input assessment of solvency, ranking by the reliability of debtor organizations, and the monitoring system of the current receiv-ables and the way in which arrears work. The article conducted a comparative analysis of software products in which some of the methods of debt management are automated. The article shows that in order to suc-cessfully implement the method of managing receivables, it is necessary to build additional individual schemes of relationships with debtors. An example of the implementation of the method of choosing the optimal set of communications and its justification on the database of the company's customer survey is given.
FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF STATE CORPORATIONS
Authors:   Master of the Faculty of Public Administration and Financial Control, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation, GERASIMOV N. P. , SCHEKOCHIHINA S. V. ,   Senior lecturer of the Language Training Department, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: December 2020

The article discusses the development experience of state corporations, special attention is paid to Chi-nese practice in this area. The article describes the evolution of state-owned corporations in China and their transformation into leading players in the global market. The paper also assesses the development of Norwe-gian state corporations using the example of Statkraft.
IMPACT OF THE CRISIS ON THE DYNAMICS OF NET INTEREST INCOME OF COMMERCIAL BANKS IN SYRIA
Authors:   master's degree in management and marketing Vladimir state University named after the Alexander Grigorievich and Nikolai Grigorievich Stoletovs, Vladimir, Russian Federation, ALKHARES M. , POLZUNOVA N. N. ,   doctor of economic sciences, Professor of the Department of Management, Vladimir state University named after the Alexander Grigorievich and Nikolai Grigorievich Stoletovs, Vladimir, Russian Federation
Published: December 2020

Commercial banks occupy a significant place in the economic system of the country. They create, accu-mulate money and contribute to their redistribution between sectors of the economy. The banking sector is of particular importance for the real segment of the economy, providing continuous cash flow and lending to industrial enterprises. At the same time, as commercial organizations, banks aim to make a profit. The main source of profit is net interest income. This article presents the results of a study of the net interest income of traditional banks in Syria, for three periods: pre-crisis, crisis, the period of recovery from the crisis.
SELF-RELATIONSHIP OF A MODERN TEENAGER
Authors:   candidate of psychological Sciences, associate Professor Vladimir state University named after the Alexander Grigorievich and Nikolai Grigorievich Stoletovs, Vladimir, Russian Federation, VELIKOVA S. A.
Published: December 2020

This work is devoted to the study of personal characteristics of adolescents as a factor of interpersonal relations, namely self-relationship. The analysis of psychological literature testifies to the interest in the prob-lem of psychological characteristics of the modern teenager, which is associated with their importance in life, activity, personality formation. The methodological basis consists of the works of L. S. Vygotsky, A. N. Leon-tiev, L. I. Bozhovich, D. I. Feldstein, V. V. Stolin, R. burns, J. A. Bozhovich. Robinson, J. Maccoby, D. Murphy.
MEANINGFUL ORIENTATIONS OF CLIENTS WITH TRENDS IN FOOD BEHAVIORS AS A SUBJECT OF PSYCHOLOGICAL ACCOMPANYING
Authors:   Candidate of Psychological Sciences, Associate Professor, Vladimir state University named after the Alexander Grigorievich and Nikolai Grigorievich Stoletovs, Vladimir, Russian Federation, LITVINOVA N. Yu.
Published: December 2020

The article discusses the psychological causes of eating disorders (and trends) (obesity and bulimia). Emo-tional needs and psycho – emotional states of a person associated with a healthy eating style / eating behavior. Psychological risk factors: diet, lifestyle, health status. The role of the analysis of the meaning of life orientations in the process of coping with this problem: I am the concept of personality, the goal of life, the process of forming the problem, typical eventuality, the result of the stage of life. Work on mistakes during the psychotherapeutic process, aimed at transforming the way of thinking: positive self-perception and self-awareness; positive attitude towards others; a stable sense of self-worth, uniqueness, self-confidence, the intention of creation, creativity in life; satis-faction with one’s physical body and physicality; control and regulation of the level of severity of the significance of experiences in traumatic situations of life, reflection of the multivariance of the development of events.
ANALYTICAL SUPPORT OF THE METHODOLOGY OF DETERMINING THE BANKRUPTCY OF THE ENTERPRISE
Authors:   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of Accounting and Finance Department, Perm State Agro-Technological University named after Academician D. N. Pryanishnikov, Perm, Russia, ZUBAREV I. S.
Published: December 2020

In the article considers the problems of the widespread use of the Altman formula known as the Z-model in corporate practice and aims to test its practicality on the basis of Russian companies. The results show that Altman's bankruptcy formula is easily transferred to the economic conditions of the Russian Federation and is useful for predicting financial difficulties taking into account the accepted definition of financial distress. The original and (mainly) revised formulation of the Altman Z-model is preferable if the general accuracy of the classification is of primary interest.
EUROPEAN POLICY COMPONENT OF THE USA, CHINA AND RUSSIAN FEDERATION (part 1)
Authors:   Doctor of Military Sciences, Professor of the Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Service under the President of the Russian Federation Moscow Russian Federation, GORDIENKO D. V.
Published: December 2020

The paper considers the impact of the European component of the policy of the United States of America, the people's Republic of China and the Russian Federation on the national security of these countries. An approach to comparing this influence is proposed, which allows us to identify the priorities of Russia's policy in Europe and other regions of the world. The proposed comparison can be used to justify recommendations to the military and political leadership of our country. It is concluded that the European component of the policy of the United States, China, and Russia occupies a dominant position in the implementation of current economic and military policies in the European region.
SOME ISSUES OF RUSSIA’S PRESENCE IN THE GLOBAL ARMS MARKET AND IN SEPARATE REGIONS IN THE FRAMEWORK OF MILITARY-TECHNICAL COOPERATION
Authors:   Independent expert, Moscow, Russia, MALASHENKO T. I. , STEPANOV A. Yu. ,   Ph.D. Student (Economics), Institute of Latin America RAS, Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2020

The article provides an overview of Russia's military-technical cooperation, the specifics of state regulation in the context of the world arms and military equipment market. Emphasis has been made on some regions (CIS, Africa, Latin America) where activities are intensified. The effectiveness of the existing system of military-technical cooperation of Russia and particular aspects of its functioning are evaluated.
Uncertain Future(s)
Authors: Hänsch Valerie , Kroeker Lena , Oldenburg Silke
Published: December 2020

In this special issue, we explore the pivotal role that the future as a social perception of time and temporality plays in dealings with uncertainty. There are four linkages between uncertainty and future, as the chapters in this special issue show: Firstly, visions of the future result from current and past interpretations of culturally embedded everyday lives. Secondly, a multitude of co-existing models of time is possible. Thirdly, actors adjust their visions of the future when present conditions change. Fourthly, present actions are directed towards a vision of the future which merely serves as a guideline rather than a potential reality. Thus, the temporality of people’s actions and imagination in uncertain times is at the fore of this special issue exploring the unfolding tension between the immediate and the imagined, the actual and the perceived.
Militares y conservación de la naturaleza en el Perú
Authors:   Universidad Nacional Agraria de La Molina, Dourojeanni Marc J.
Published: December 2020

Es común no considerar que gobiernos militares también adoptaron medidas importantes para la conservación del patrimonio natural. Sin embargo, la realidad en el Perú y en el Brasil indica que parte significativa de las áreas naturales protegidas, así como leyes y otras medidas para proteger la biodiversidad, fueron realizadas durante esas interrupciones de la democracia. En esta nota se destaca la actuación del general Enrique Gallegos Venero en el Perú.
La satisfacción laboral y la satisfacción del cliente en la atención brindada en el Club Departamental Arequipa
Authors:   Universidad San Martín de Porres, Pino Apablaza Fernando
Published: December 2020

La investigación determinó la influencia entre los niveles de satisfacción laboral de los trabajadores del Club Departamental Arequipa en los niveles de satisfacción de los clientes, con respecto a la calidad del servicio. La investigación inició en el primer trimestre del 2018, y concluyó a fines del segundo trimestre del mismo año en el distrito de Jesús María, en la provincia de Lima. La investigación es de tipo correlacional, y para medir la satisfacción de ambos grupos se utilizaron dos instrumentos de acopio de datos tipo Likert. Para probar la hipótesis, se utilizó la prueba inversa, utilizando el coeficiente de correlación de Pearson y la prueba de análisis de la varianza Anova. Tras la prueba de hipótesis, se rechazó la hipótesis nula y se comprobó hasta que se demuestre lo contrario, la existencia de una relación positiva entre los niveles de satisfacción de los trabajadores del club en los niveles de satisfacción de los clientes, y además de una diferencia significativa entre las medias estadísticas de ambos grupos, antes y después de la aplicación de un programa de mejora de la calidad de vida laboral.
Evaluación de los estilos de enseñanza universitaria en el contexto virtual
Authors:   Universidad Inca Garcilaso de la Vega, Olivera Carhuaz Edith Soledad
Published: December 2020

La situación que se vive a nivel mundial ha impulsado la educación virtual, de modo que los docentes universitarios se han visto obligados a adaptarse a esta forma exclusiva de enseñar, por ende, surgen cuestionamientos sobre la didáctica, metodología y recursos que emplean en este entorno para lograr que los estudiantes aprendan. Dado este fenómeno, el objetivo del presente estudio fue conocer los estilos de enseñanza predominantes en los docentes universitarios de una institución privada de Lima. La metodología fue descriptiva de enfoque cuantitativo y la muestra estuvo conformada por 114 docentes de la facultad de Hotelería y Turismo de la institución en mención. Los resultados obtenidos determinaron que el estilo de enseñanza que predomina es funcional, seguido del formal y estructural. Estos estilos se relacionan con el conocimiento académico de docencia universitaria.
Influencia de los guías de turismo en la calidad del servicio en el Museo del Convento de San Francisco
Authors:   Universidad Le Cordon Bleu, García Chumioque Florisa , Pizarro Ramos Pedro ,   Universidad Le Cordon Bleu
Published: December 2020

Cualquier tipo de servicio sin dosis de calidad es complicado que pueda cubrir o superar las expectativas del cliente o visitante, esta clase de situaciones traen como resultado que los clientes o visitantes no regresen ni recomienden el servicio, significando todo esto deficiencias económicas producto de un mal servicio.La presente investigación tiene como objetivo “Identificar qué tipo de relación e influencia existe entre el guiado turístico y la calidad del servicio en el museo del Convento San Francisco”. La muestra estuvo conformada por 384 visitantes del Museo, la misma fue caracterizada por género, grupo etario, el instrumento estuvo enfocado en conocer el nivel del entusiasmo del guía de turismo, el uso de algún equipamiento tecnológico en el servicio de guiado, el nivel de atención a los visitantes del museo, la ética y la moral del guía de turismo para hacer cumplir las normas pertinentes durante la visita in situ para salvaguardar la integridad de las colecciones. Los resultados obtenidos determinan que se debe mejorar los procesos que se vienen utilizando durante el desarrollo del servicio, se identificaron dos segmentos de visitantes, uno de ellos les interesa conocer del Museo solo los aspectos básicos y elementales y el otro segmento está muy interesados en los aspectos técnicos-artísticos de las colecciones. Para generar experiencias agradables en cada uno de estos segmentos es importante elaborar un manual de procedimientos administrativos, asimismo se debe elaborar un manual para el Guía de turismo del Museo del Convento de San Francisco.
Conservación de las aves amenazadas que habitan en los Pantanos de Villa, Lima, Perú
Authors:   Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Pulido Capurro Víctor , Olivera Carhuaz Edith ,   Universidad Jaime Bausate y Meza., Farías Jiménez Edith ,   Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Chirinos Mendoza Antuanet ,   Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Reynaga Alponte Antonio ,   Universidad Tecnológica del Perú, Ruiz Villavicencio Ricardo ,   Universidad Cesar Vallejo
Published: December 2020

En el Refugio de Vida Silvestre Pantanos de Villa ubicado en la costa central sobre una extensión de 263,27 ha, habitan 211 especies de aves de las cuales oficialmente 19 especies están categorizadas como amenazadas. Se describe el estado actual de la conservación de las especies de aves amenazadas, rango de distribución y tendencia de sus poblaciones, así como se destaca la importancia de los hábitats de los Pantanos de Villa como lugar de refugio y conservación de especies en el Perú
Mecanismos de defensa en plantas. Proteínas relacionadas con la patogenicidad
Authors:   Universidad Le Cordon Bleu, Menéndez Eduardo , Navarro Julio ,   Universidad Le Cordon Bleu, López Jorge ,   Universidad Le Cordon Bleu, Dalmau Augusto ,   Universidad Le Cordon Bleu
Published: December 2020

Desde sus orígenes, las plantas terrestres vasculares han coexistido con una amplia variedad de bacterias y hongos. Con la aparición de los insectos, de igual forma mantuvieron una estrecha relación con estos, tomando un carácter especial con la llegada de las plantas con flores en el período Cretácico temprano. Los diferentes procesos evolutivos han propiciado el desarrollo de una serie de relaciones interespecíficas, algunas de ellas beneficiosas para ambas partes como pudieran ser los variados mecanismos de polinización por medio de insectos en muchas especies de plantas y al mismo tiempo han surgido otros tipos de interacciones con especies capaces de producir enfermedades serias en las diferentes partes de las plantas. Esta presión de selección, unido a la imposibilidad de defensa que ofrece la locomoción, así como la carencia de un sistema de defensa basado en anticuerpos, han sido las principales responsables de la aparición en las plantas de complejos mecanismos de defensa, muchas veces rápidos y eficaces frente a las especies agresoras y otras veces no. La manifestación de las patologías en las plantas depende de complejas interacciones entre el huésped y el patógeno, lo que es un indicador de su evolución conjunta. De aquí la exquisita regulación de los mecanismos de agresión/defensa y la correspondiente selectividad en el reconocimiento de agentes agresores externos, lo que puede explicar la diferente sensibilidad de distintas especies o incluso diferentes variedades dentro de la misma especie. Desde hace un tiempo a la fecha, los investigadores han mostrado mucho interés en ciertas proteínas sintetizadas por la planta cuando es atacada por un microorganismo patógeno. Dado que aparecen en condiciones patológicas, han sido nombradas proteínas relacionadas con la patogenicidad o PR.
STUDI SIMULASI PENGARUH VARIASI UKURAN PIEZOELEKTRIK DAN KEBISINGAN LOKOMOTIF KERETA TERHADAP TEGANGAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ANSYS
Authors: Utomo Ilham Satrio , Prasetya Henry Widya , Kurniawan Moch Aziz
Published: December 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of variations in electrical piezo size and train locomotive noise to the voltage generated using ANSYS. Pezoelectric Size variations used are 1x1, 3x3, 5x5 (cm). As for the noise variations used are 93, 96, 98, 100 (dB). The method used is the numerical method; in this case Finite Element Analysis (FEA) with the help of ANSYS Static structural program. The results showed that using piezoelectric 5x5 cm and at 100 dB noise produced a maximum voltage of 158.12 mV.