bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Modeling the current and future distribution of Brucellosis under climate change scenarios in Qinghai Lake basin, China
Authors: Arotolu Temitope Emmanuel , Wang Haoning , Lv Jianing , Shi Kun , Huang Liya , Wang Xiaolong
Published: September 2023

Bruce llosis is a bacterial disease caused by various Brucella species, which infect primarily cattle, swine, goats, sheep, and dogs. The disease is typically transmitted to humans through direct contact with diseased animals, consumption of contaminated animal products, or inhalation of airborne pollutants. The majority of cases are caused by consuming unpasteurized goat or sheep milk or cheese. Based on observed Brucellosis occurrence data and ecogeographic variables, a MaxEnt algorithm was used to model the current and future distribution of Brucellosis in Qinghai Lake basin, P.R. China. Our model showed the Brucellosis current distribution and predicts suitable habitat shifts under future climate scenarios. In the new representatives; SSP 2.6 and SSP 4.5 for the year 2050s and 2070s, our model predicts an expansion in the current suitable areas. This indicates that under the possible climate changes in the future, the living space of Brucellosis in Qinghai Lake basin China will expand significantly. Ecogeographic variables that contributed significantly to the distribution of Brucellosis in Qinghai Lake basin are revealed by our model. The results of our study will promote comparisons with future research and provide a new perspective to inform decision-making in the field of public health in Qinghai province.
Dual-Step Hybrid Mechanism for Energy Efficiency Maximization in Wireless Network
Authors: Chavan Pundalik , Malyadri Neelam , Tabassum Husna , Supreeth S. , Bhaskar Reddy P. V. , Murtugudde Gururaj , Rohith S. , Manjunath S. R. , Ramaprasad H. C.
Published: September 2023

Wireless networks have become essential in daily life, with a growing number of base stations and connected devices. However, increasing traffic and energy consumption pose challenges. This research proposes a Dual Step Hybrid Mechanism (DSHM) for energy optimization, incorporating MIMO technologies. The first step introduces an optimal algorithm that iteratively updates the probability distribution to achieve the best solution. The second step focuses on reducing energy consumption while maximizing energy efficiency, using specific techniques and strategies to minimize usage without compromising energy maximization. The proposed approach is evaluated using parameter settings, including block length, path loss, hardware impairments, and bandwidth. The research investigates the impact of hardware impairments on energy efficiency and analyzes performance under different SINR constraints. The study also examines energy efficiency in active user density and base station density, highlighting the superior energy efficiency achieved by MIMO configurations.
Methodology for Designing Cyber-Physical Multi-Operation Robot Systems Operating in the Conditions of Digital Robust Control
Authors: Guergov Sasho , Nikolova Nina G.
Published: September 2023

The article proposes an original interdisciplinary approach to the design and construction of cyber-physical robot systems for mechanical processing. From a methodological aspect, the goal is the unification of modeling/synthesis and simulation software of a robot system for mechanical processing operating under the conditions of digital robust control. The system includes industrial robots; modules for implementing technological operations and transport systems. Adherence to the principle of modular construction, reconfiguration, and multi-operation ensures high flexibility and quick response when readjusting the system, and the optimization criteria – minimizing idle moves of the robot, leads to a reduction in the work cycle. The robust control, simultaneously in the instrumental, configurational, and system direction, is a counteraction in the mode of uncertainty, both to external signal disturbances and to possible constantly acting, system reparametrizing factors. This creates prerequisites for maintaining and implementing in online mode both the technological and geometric parameters of the details processed.
Influence of ABCB1 genetic polymorphisms on the antiemetic response to ondansetron-based medication for cisplatin-based chemotherapy in South Indian cancer patients in a tertiary care hospital
Authors: Porkodi Ayyar , Shewade Deepak Gopal , Charanraj Goud Alladi
Published: September 2023

Genetic variations in the receptor, metabolizing enzymes and transporters may explain a part of the variation in anti-emetic response to ondansetron among cancer patients. This study assesses the role of ABCB1 genetic polymorphisms in the anti-emetic efficacy of ondansetron-based medication for cisplatin-based chemotherapy in South Indian cancer patients.

The frequencies of common ABCB1 polymorphisms (rs1045642; C>T, rs1128503; C>T and rs2032582; G>T/A) were studied in 234 South Indian cancer patients receiving cisplatin-based chemotherapy. Comparison of nausea and vomiting with respect to number of episodes and severity by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0 (CTCAEv4.0) was made across genotype groups of each polymorphism.

TT genotype carriers of all three polymorphisms had significantly lesser incidence of nausea and vomiting when compared to other genotypes of the respective polymorphisms during 2-24 hours and on days 2-5. Median VAS score for nausea and vomiting was also lower for TT genotype carriers at each time point except for nausea on days 2-5 (p=0.057) of C3435T. As per CTCAEv4.0, TT genotype carriers had less severe grade at each time point except for days 2-5 nausea (p=0.278) and vomiting (p=0.219) of C3435T and nausea on days 2-5 (p=0.068) of G2677T/A: TT genotype of ABCB1 genetic polymorphisms was associated with anti-emetic response to ondansetron-based medication in the population studied. Hence, genotyping for ABCB1 polymorphisms may be used as a tool to predict response to ondansetron.
Azilsartan ameliorates aluminium chloride induced Alzheimer’s disease like pathology
Authors: Mishra Sunita , Prusty Shakti Ketan , Sahu Pratap Kumar , Das Debajyoti
Published: September 2023

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease manifested with accumulation of neurotoxic proteins like beta-amyloid (Aβ) and hyperphosphorylated tau. Administration of angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) such as Telmisartan has demonstrated to generate significant memory improvement in AD. Azilsartan is an ARB with better bioavailability than Telmisartan. Hence, the present work evaluates the efficacy of Azilsartan against aluminium chloride (AlCl3) induced AD. In the work, albino rats were divided into five groups (n=6). Group I served as control and received saline (10 ml/kg). Group-II was treated with AlCl3 (100 mg/kg) for 42 days; Group-III and IV received Azilsartan (5 mg/kg) and Telmisartan (10 mg/kg) with AlCl3 daily for 42 days. Y-maze, elevated plus maze and radial arm maze were used to evaluate memory functions. This was followed by biochemical and histological studies, along-with determination of Aβ content and anti-oxidant status. AlCl3 was found to significantly (p <0.05) reduce cognition and increased concentration of Aβ in a hippocampus with elevated lipid peroxidation levels. It also significantly (p<0.05) decreased superoxide dismutase and increased malondialdehyde content. However, brain histology showed presence of neurofibrillary tangles, neuronal dead cells, and pyknotic cells compared to normal group. Still, Azilsartan and Telmisartan significantly (p<0.05) reversed cognitive dysfunction, improved antioxidant status and decreased Aβ production. Thus we conclude that Azilsartan protects AlCl3 induced AD-like pathology but, to a degree less than Telmisartan.
Capital Market Volatility During Crises: Oil Price Insights, VIX Index, and Gold Price Analysis
Authors: Hapau Razvan Gabriel
Published: September 2023

The study aims to investigate capital market volatility during crises, exploring the relationships between three key financial indicators: oil prices, the VIX index, and gold prices, using monthly data covering the period from January 2013 to May 2023, based on the Granger causality approach and the impulse response function testing empirically the existence of the long-run relationship using Johansen multivariate approach and the estimation of the VAR/VECM model. By analysing their interdependencies, the research sheds light on how these indicators respond to economic turbulence. The study employs robust econometric methods to investigate causal relationships and predictive patterns, providing valuable insights for investors, policymakers, and analysts navigating uncertain financial landscapes. The findings reveal nuanced dynamics, such as the momentum in oil prices, the inverse relationship between oil prices and the VIX index, and a significant Granger causality relationship running from the VIX index to oil and gold prices. Furthermore, based on the impulse response patterns, the shock in the VIX index caused a notable oil price decrease in the second quarter after the shock, followed by oscillations. Gold prices exhibit a minor initial decline after the VIX shock, with no lasting effects.
Management Theories’ Potential for Better Digital Service Customer Experience
Authors: Raišys Simonas Juozapas , Raišienė Agota Giedrė
Published: September 2023

Digital service provision has undergone a period of considerable change because of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the challenges of delivering a positive customer experience through digital services are still relevant to this day. The bibliometric analysis carried out in the study showed that this has accelerated research on the modeling of customer experience in digital services, in which researchers are looking for new ways to overcome the challenges encountered. The analysis of the main research themes and seminal publications revealed through the bibliometric analysis concludes that contemporary management theories have the potential to contribute to addressing the emerging challenges in customer experience modeling in digital services.
Forget about voting, we are going on vacation! Examining the effect of school holidays on turnout
Authors: Jusko Jakub , Spáč Peter
Published: September 2023

Media and politicians widely debate the relationship between holidays and political participation, but research in the field is underdeveloped. To test the impact of holidays on election turnout, we use a natural experimental setting in general elections in Slovakia with respect to the presence of holidays near election day. More specifically, while a part of the country had no holidays, other regions either experienced holidays for the first time or had the holiday in a repeated manner. The results from difference--in-differences and OLS regressions employed in the analysis show that experiencing a holiday near election day decreases electoral turnout. However, this negative effect of holidays on turnout is found to be significant only in territories that experienced holidays for the first time, while it is absent in territories that had holidays near elections repeatedly. This finding points to a potential habituation of the electorate and the holidays’ influence in the long run. The paper thus contributes to our understanding of how different time aspects of holidays affect electoral turnout.
Economic Parameters vs Voting Behaviour in the Polish Presidential Election in 2020: Poviat level analysis
Authors: Madej Małgorzata
Published: September 2023

Voting behaviour is affected by various factors and the effect varies in individual countries. Economic and geographic factors are among the major criteria taken into account in electorate segmentation. The present study analyses them in the case of the Polish presidential election in 2020, held under the circumstances of strong polarisation within the society and controversies surrounding the rule-of-law and democratic standards. The present study analyses voter turnout and results of the second round of the election, focusing on the subregional level of poviats (counties). The analysis considers macroeconomic factors (such as GDP per capita, unemployment rate, average remuneration), financial condition of the local government (measured by budgetary revenues) and urbanisation (comparing the biggest cities to other counties). The findings confirm correlation between the macroeconomic parameters of the subregion and voter turnout. In the case of voting results, the hypotheses concerning macroeconomic parameters and the status of the biggest cities are confirmed, but there’s no evidence of correlation of the average remuneration on the poviat level and support for the centre-liberal candidate.
Does the state of emergency create an opportunity for democratic erosion? Lessons from post-communist Central and Southeast Europe
Authors: Pavlović Dušan
Published: September 2023

The paper’s key puzzle is the variation in lockdown-related democratic decline in the region of Central and Southeast Europe given the incumbents’ ideological and regime (dis)similarity. Why did similar regimes not respond to the pandemic in the same manner by using the opportunity to grab more executive power and diminish the authority of other institutions? While some argue that a state of emergency provides an ideal opportunity for democratic decline due to reduced costs, others believe that autocratic regimes with a ‘pre-existing condition for autocracy’ are more vulnerable. To contribute to this discussion, I examine three examples from post-communist Central and Southeast Europe (Slovenia, Croatia and Serbia) during the pandemic-related state of emergency and lockdowns of 2020 and 2021. I consider several relevant factors, the most important of which is the prospect of winning the next election. To erode democracy, autocratic incumbents must feel insecure about the outcome of the next election to use the opportunity created by the state of emergency. If they are uncertain of victory, they may prefer to expand their executive powers during the state of emergency, thus undermining democracy.
Пищевая ценность и качество ягод актинидии Actinidia kolomikta
Authors: Медведева Дарья Алексеевна , Шульгина Лидия Васильевна
Published: September 2023

Работа посвящена изучению пищевой ценности и оценки качества ягод актинидии, произрастающей в Приморском крае. Для определения химического состава и технологических характеристик были использованы стандартные методы анализа. Показано, что сортосмесь ягод актинидии является перспективным сырьём для производства плодово-ягодной продукции, кондитерских изделий и др.
Analysis of trends and development factors of carbon capture and storage technologies in Russia and abroad
Authors: RATNER Svetlana V. , SINEL'NIKOVA Anastasiya V.
Published: September 2023

Subject. The article deals with hydrogen and carbon capture, use and storage technologies (CCUS). Without them it is impossible to achieve the goals of decarbonization of the world economy in 2050. However, currently, the speed of CCUS technologies development is significantly lower than previously expected.
Objectives. The study aims to review the dynamics and factors of CCUS technologies development and analyze the most commercially promising areas of their industrial application in Russia.
Methods. The study draws on methods of literature review, content analysis of regulatory documentation, descriptive statistics, and case study. The analytical reviews of the International Energy Agency and the CCUS project database of the Global CCS Institute served as the information base of the paper.
Results. Currently, the U.S. remains the leader in the practical use of CCUS technologies due to extensive network of pipelines, through which CO2 can be transported, high demand for carbon dioxide generated by numerous oil producing companies for use in enhanced oil recovery technologies, and government financing programs, including those introduced after the global financial crisis of 2008–2009. The most promising areas of CCUS technologies implementation are energy, heavy industry, long-distance transportation, and low-carbon hydrogen production.
Conclusions. In the world, the main barriers to CCUS technologies development are the instability of national policies of the leading countries in the field of restrictions on CO2 emission. In Russia, these barriers are sanction restrictions on the country's energy sector, declining growth rates of hydrogen energy due to reduced access to foreign innovative developments, and increased barriers to entry into international markets of innovative energy products of the Russian Federation.
Döngüsel Ekonomi Önündeki Engellerin Yorumlayıcı Yapısal Modelleme Ve MICMAC Analizi İle Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: CAN SAĞLAM Yeşim
Published: September 2023

Son zamanlarda yaşanan iklim değişikliği, doğal afetler, kaynakların tükenmesi ve çevre problemleri dikkatleri döngüsel ekonomi üzerine çekmiştir. Artan farkındalık işletmeleri, kaynakların ekonomik kullanılmasının yollarını aramaya, çevreye daha az zarar verecek şekilde üretim yapmaya ve kararlarında toplumun sağlığını göz önünde bulundurmaya sevk etmiştir. Bu süreçte döngüsel ekonomi önündeki engellerin anlaşılması, bu engellerin aşılarak sürdürülebilirlik anlayışının yaygınlaşması için önemli bir konudur. Bu çalışmanın amacı, üretim sektöründe döngüsel ekonomi önündeki engelleri literatür incelemesine dayanarak listelemek, bu engeller arasındaki ilişkilerin hiyerarşik yapısını ortaya koymak ve etkileme gücüne göre bu engelleri sınıflandırmaktır. İlk aşamada, döngüsel ekonomi önündeki engelleri belirleyebilmek için kapsamlı bir literatür taraması yapılmış ve daha sonra uzman görüşleri alınarak araştırmada kullanılacak 9 engel belirlenmiştir. Engeller arasındaki ilişkiler yorumlayıcı yapısal modelleme ve MICMAC analizi ile incelenmiştir. Analizler sonucunda, döngüsel ekonominin işletmelerde uygulanması için gerekli olan nitelikli personel ve bilgi eksikliği engelinin diğer engelleri en yüksek etkileme gücüne sahip olduğu ve bunu sırasıyla döngüsel ekonominin sağlayacağı fayda konusundaki belirsizlik ve devlet desteği ve mevzuat eksikliğinin takip ettiği görülmüştür.
Representaciones y prácticas de sociabilidad local. El club social de El Socorro, Colombia, 1921-2021
Authors: PérezPinzón LuisRubén
Published: September 2023

Los clubes sociales en las provincias de Colombia son manifestación de la influencia de las migraciones del siglo XIX, así como una estrategia de diferenciación social promovida por elites locales durante el siglo XX. El análisis del centenario de existencia del Club del Socorro tiene como objetivo representar los orígenes y consolidación de esa organización social a la par de reiterar los estatutos y prácticas de sociabilidad en un contexto local andino. Para tal fin, se realizó una investigación cualitativa orientada por el análisis comparado de contenidos documentales y orales, a partir de los cuales se describen los imaginarios y vestigios de una historia centenaria mediada por normas de prestigio y honor, así como la adecuación de los espacios de interacción privilegiada acorde con los cambios de los clubes capitalinos.
“La mala prensa”: imprentas liberales en la ampliación del capitalismo editorial en Cali, 1910 – 1915.
Authors: Beltrán Medina Maira Adriana
Published: September 2023

En los años posteriores a la celebración del Centenario de la Independencia, Cali fue testigo de una significativa reconfiguración de la escena tipográfica, caracterizada por la emergencia de pequeños talleres, especialmente de orientación liberal, que llegaron a competir con las imprentas ya establecidas en el primer decenio del siglo XX. Este inédito fenómeno, que tendrá como resultado la producción de un volumen nada despreciable de impresos que circularon profusamente en la ciudad y en sus áreas de influencia, logra dar cuenta de la ampliación del universo de productores y consumidores de materiales impresos, y es revelador de las luchas de distintos agentes y sectores por ganarse un espacio en el mundo de la opinión pública por medio del lenguaje impreso. En este artículo prestaremos atención a algunos de los rasgos más destacables de estas nuevas imprentas, e intentaremos acercarnos a las repercusiones que para la vida pública tuvo su existencia.
La procelosa política de nuestro tiempo y un académico respetuoso y claro. Simón, Pablo. El príncipe moderno. Democracia, política y poder. Barcelona: Debate / Penguin Random House, 2018, p. 272.
Authors: Rubio Hernández Alfonso
Published: September 2023

Si comenzamos con esta cita es porque queremos subrayar la condición de politólogo mediático que actualmente caracteriza la opinión pública de Pablo Simón, profesor de ciencia política en la Universidad Carlos III de Madrid y especialista en sistemas de partidos y sistemas electorales. Cursó estudios de doctorado en la Universitat Pompeu Fabra y ha sido investigador posdoctoral en la Université Libre de Bruxelles. Ha escrito en revistas como West European Politics, Publius, Political Studies o Sout European Politics and Society. Es editor de Politikon, un proyecto colectivo con el que también ha publicado La urna rota y El muro invisible, y analista habitual en medios de comunicación españoles como El País, La Sexta, Cadena Ser o Radio Televisión Española[1].
 
[1] Politikon es el proyecto común de un grupo de académicos y profesionales independientes que se reunieron en 2010 con el fin de promover debates y políticas basados en el conocimiento de las ciencias sociales. El objetivo de Politikon es mirar la realidad desde una perspectiva analítica y avanzar propuestas para el progreso de la sociedad; es un punto de encuentro entre la academia, los medios y los ciudadanos, y un centro de promoción de políticas públicas. Politikon, que está constituido formalmente como asociación, es independiente y apartidista, y no está ligado a ninguna organización política, académica, empresarial ni sindical (https://politikon.es/acerca-de/).
Fernando Ciaramitaro. Santo Oficio imperial. Dinámicas globales y el caso siciliano. Barcelona-México: Gedisa-Universidad Autónoma de la Ciudad de México, 2022, 283 pp.
Authors: Camba Ludlow Ursula
Published: September 2023

Tres eran las Inquisiciones que operaban en la Europa moderna y católica: la española, la portuguesa –con sus correspondientes tribunales en sus dominios en América y Asia– y la romana; la Inquisición española tuvo un distrito en el reino de Sicilia, que, como lo demuestra Fernando Ciaramitaro, de forma sólida y erudita, merece un estudio aparte. Discute con una infinidad de autores en un abundante aparato crítico que deja muy claro que Ciaramitaro es un excelente ejemplo de lo que es el desempeño del oficio de historiar e historiografiar. El autor hace una revisión exhaustiva y erudita de los trabajos que se han producido en torno a la temática inquisitorial para el caso español y por supuesto el siciliano. El libro está dividido en dos grandes capítulos, el primero dedicado a revisar la historiografía en torno al Santo Oficio español y el desarrollo de este cuerpo judicial por el Imperio.
ANTI-CRISIS MANAGEMENT IN THE RESTAURANT INDUSTRY IN THE CONTEXT OF THE RUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN WAR
Authors:   Chernihiv Polytechnic National University, Aleshugina Nataliia , Zelenska Olena ,   Chernihiv Polytechnic National University
Published: September 2023

The Ukrainian restaurant industry is currently operating in a challenging environment. Many restaurants have found themselves in the war zone and occupation, logistics have been disrupted, and the volume of potential markets has changed due to mass migration and im-poverishment. Many establishments in the war zones were physically destroyed, staff was re-duced, and operating hours changed due to curfews and air raids. The main purpose of this article is to summarise the experience of restaurant business practitioners and to develop our own ideas on anti-crisis measures that can be applied in the restaurant business in wartime.Achieving energy independence has become a priority for catering establishments. In the context of emergency and planned power outages, the demand for generators has increased, the use of thermal equipment has become more relevant, and technological processes, raw materials and menus are being revised. The anti-crisis measures also include optimising the staff structure and reviewing their job responsibilities and the incentive system. Today's times call for a simplification of the restaurant format. These challenges began during the pandemic, and the restaurant industry responded by increasing the number of cof-fee shops, fast food outlets, bakeries, food trucks, street food and other casual dining estab-lishments. This is still relevant today. Thus, competition in these niches is increasing.Against the backdrop of rising prices for imported products, higher transportation costs, lower consumer incomes, and increased demand for simple, home-cooked food, it is worth simplifying the menu.Finally, the service in restaurants, which in the current environment operate as catering establishments, coworking spaces, and shops, should be improved.Despite the difficulties, restaurant businesses continue to perform their functions related to providing food and comfort to their guests, helping the defenders of Ukraine, and participat-ing in volunteer and charitable activities. This is perhaps the only positive aspect for strategic development, as it helps to build a positive image and goodwill, although it involves significant costs.Thus, we see that current anti-crisis solutions are aimed at ensuring the basic survival of the restaurant business. Moreover, the problems need to be addressed comprehensively. Many of these steps, which are justified in the current reality, may turn into problems in the future, and we need to be aware of this now.
Pengabdian Masyarakat Membuat Aplikasi Iuran Keuangan
Authors: Goenawan Stephanus Ivan , Natalia Christine , Wahyu Marsellinus Bachtiar , Nugroho Veronica Tirza
Published: September 2023

Along with the rapid development of the times, in all sectors of course it is necessary to follow these developments in order to achieve mutual comfort and safety. The Housing Complex also does not escape to be able to keep up with the times. Every housing estate certainly has activities to collect dues to be able to manage their living environment in a clean, safe and comfortable condition. The financial management of contributions carried out still applies a manual system, so that there is a human error between financial records and the actual evidence is not the same. In addition, with a manual system like this, misunderstandings can arise and the truth is quite difficult to prove due to manual recording. Using the Rapid Application Development method to design a financial management mobile app that has an incremental nature with the intention that the processing time can be done in a short time but still optimally. The data needed will be integrated using Firebase which has a real-time nature so that records can be recorded automatically and existing data is always updated according to existing events. Application design using the JavaScript programming language in the Visual Studio program and integrated with Firebase as a place to process data. Based on testing the system has been designed and can be used properly
Teknik Memanggil Kaum Milenial (TMKM) untuk Modul Optimasi menggunakan Linear Programing dengan Excel Solver
Authors: Inderawati Maria Magdalena Wahyuni , Hidayat Trifenaus Prabu , Sugioko Andre , Wong Felicitas , Surya Andre , Mekel Bianca , Milano Yosephan
Published: September 2023

Optimization is the search for the optimal value of a problem with the help of one or more objective functions. Optimization problems are often found in everyday life and become important in the operation of a production system. The simplest optimization problem in the industrial world is solved using linear programming. Linear programming equations are made to solve optimization problems in the industrial world. In optimizing a problem, computational tools are needed to produce the optimal solution. Many computational tools are used, one of which is Excel Solver. Excel Solver is operated because many Microsoft Office users have this computing tool. Where everyone commonly uses Excel. The world of industrial Engineering needs someone who can solve optimization problems, especially since the current industrial era is getting more advanced. More skills are necessary for dealing with the Industrial Revolution 4.0 and Society 5.0, and it becomes a mandatory ability for an industrial engineer to solve this problem. Therefore, this community service activity is proposed with the topic: "Technique for Calling Millennials (TMKM) for Optimization Modules using Linear Programming with Excel Solver" to introduce optimization in the industrial world using existing optimization techniques and simple tools needed as applications in industrial engineering science. This community service activity was carried out in collaboration with Citra Blessing Tangerang High School. This activity is given to all students and teachers at SMA Citra Blessing Tangerang. The target audience for this activity is 50 participants. It is hoped that this activity can provide knowledge in the field of optimization and also provide an overview of industrial developments in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era and in Society 5.0. Besides that, it also opens students' insights about the field of Industrial Engineering, especially opening students' insights about career prospects in the Industrial Engineering field.
Rancang Bangun Wastafel Multifungsi Untuk Tempat Perlindungan Hewan Fie Fie Jo
Authors: Soewono Arka Dwinanda , Darmawan Marten , Hutagalung Rory Anthony , Gunawan Harjadi , Fernandi  , Yuwana Vincent
Published: September 2023

Fie Fie Joe animal shelter employees and visitors often physically contact animals while feeding, playing with, or cleaning animals and their cages. In order to prevent virus and bacteria transmission, animal shelters require everyone to wash their hands after visiting the outdoor area. The Fie Fie Jo shelter, however, faced two main problems. First, only one hand-washing station is available in their facility, allowing possible viruses or bacteria to be transmitted through physical contact with other people or objects before entering the indoor facility. Second, their staff took a long time to bathe the animals in their enclosures since there was no washing station in the outdoor area. Therefore, this outreach program aims to design and build a multi-purpose washing station for the outdoor area that can be operated by a foot pedal so that users do not need to touch the faucet physically. The washing station has additional features such as a large tub that can also be used for bathing animals, a tissue holder, and a garbage disposal to help make it easier and faster to bathe several animals simultaneously. The method used during the outreach program includes conducting a survey, performing a design process, and demonstrating how to use and maintain the multi-purpose washing station. To assess the success of this program, the Fie Fie Jo owner and employees were asked to fill out a questionnaire. The results showed that they were more than satisfied with the demonstration and performance of the washing station. The presence of the multi-purpose washing station can improve productivity and reduce the risk of viruses and bacterial contamination of the Fie Fie Joe animal shelter employees and visitors.
Pendampingan Pengembangan Umkm Melalui Pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Alam Dan Pemberdayaan Sumber Daya Manusia Di Desa Ponggang Kabupaten Subang
Authors: Widawati Enny , Sugioko Andre , Bachtiar Wahju Marsellinus , Sukwadi Ronald , Antoni Hutahaean Hotma , Triyanti Vivi , Nguyen Thi Bich Thu
Published: September 2023

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are vital business units in developing and growing the Indonesian economy. The people of Ponggang Village have the potential for their naturalresources, which can be processed to make a product that can make a steady income from MSMEs. This community service activity aims to open up insights and share the importance of entrepreneurship from an early age. The results obtained from this community service include the packaging of Ponggang Village MSME products with a unique design that has an element of identity from Ponggang Village MSME products, namely the "Pongs" product. From this packaging development, the product is hoped to have more value in the local market.
DISKUSI DARING DENGAN DOKTER KECIL SDN KAPUK MUARA 03 SEHATI: SEHAT TUBUH DAN MATA SAAT PANDEMI
Authors: Kurniawan Felicia , Esterita Tasia , Pudjilestari Liling
Published: September 2023

Dalam upaya pencegahan penularan COVID-19 di lingkungan sekolah, pembelajaran melalui tatap muka tidak disarankan selama masa PSBB. Dengan diberlakukannya pembelajaran secara daring menimbulkan beberapa masalah seperti pola hidup sedentari dan gangguan kesehatan mata karena tingginya waktu yang dihabiskan di depan layar komputer. Melihat adanya masalah-masalah yang ditimbulkan karena pembelajaran daring, tim dokter muda dan dosen Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat dan gizi Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Indonesia Unika Atma Jaya (FKIK-UAJ) bermaksud untuk mengadakan edukasi mengenai COVID-19, penerapan gerakan 3M yang benar, juga mengenai cara menjaga kesehatan fisik dan mata selama pembelajaran daring. Kegiatan ini diberi nama SEHATI, yang merupakan singkatan dari Sehat Tubuh dan Mata selama Pandemi. Kegiatan SEHATI dilakukan secara daring, materi yang diberikan antara lain tentang  COVID-19, mengenai menjaga kesehatan fisik dan mata selama pandemi, dan pelatihan penerapan 3M (memakai masker, mencuci tangan, dan menjaga jarak). Instrumen penilaian dilakukan dengan sesi kuis berhadiah pada akhir acara. Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan berlangsung dengan baik. Seluruh peserta antusias untuk berpartisipasi, dan cukup menangkap materi yang sudah disampaikan oleh tim Atma Jaya. Bukan hanya untuk peserta saja, acara ini juga menjadi bahan pembelajaran yang sangat berguna bagi tim Atma Jaya. Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan ini mendapatkan kesan baik dari peserta maupun pihak sekolah
Evolution of the concept of corporate social responsibility and ways of its development in modern Russia
Authors:   K. G. Razumovsky Moscow State University of Technologies and Management, Kurayev A. N. , Morozova I. G. ,   Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Grunina A. A. ,   Moscow Regional Cossack Institute of Technology and Management (branch) of the K. G. Razumovsky Moscow State University of Technologies and Management, Suray N. M. ,   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Shatokhin M. V. ,   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Published: September 2023

This article discusses the principles and current trends of corporate social responsibility, as well as the basis for the modern development paradigm. Corporate social responsibility is necessary for sustainable development of the organization and the welfare of society as a whole, as it has legal, social, ethical, environmental and philanthropic context of the functioning of the developing organization. It is defined that efficiency of corporate social responsibility of the organization is defined by positive social and ecological influence on a society. However, today many companies, including Russian ones, are only beginning to realize the importance of ESG-strategy implementation in their activities, which is one of the determining factors of competitiveness and investment attractiveness. The analysis of ESG-transformation of domestic business has been carried out. It is found that the introduction of ESG-practices in Russian business is in its infancy. The growth of digital technologies and the involvement of employees in the dissemination of ESG practices will help to accelerate the process of ESG-strategy implementation in the activities of the organization. All these factors together will create a favorable environment for corporate social responsibility reporting in Russia.
Civil war in Altay according to memoirs of S. V. Sazanov
Authors:   Novosibirsk State Technical University, Vorobyeva E. A.
Published: September 2023

The episodes proposed in the article from the memoirs of Sergei Vasilievich Sazanov refer to 1918–1921 and cover the details of Sazanov’s life in Altai during the Civil War. The presented «ego-document» reveals the everyday life of the Civil War, given through the prism of perception of an ordinary participant in the events, in this case, a peasant-otkhodnik of the Tambov province. The memoirs of S. V. Sazanov are valuable as they show the transformation of an ordinary, civilian person in the conditions of hostilities. The choice of one of the opposing sides (mostly forced), the manifestation of human qualities in extreme circumstances, the interweaving of domestic, everyday (work for the family) and emergency (the arrival of a punitive force, the threat of execution, etc.) are the content of the presented episodes from the memoirs. It makes these materials a valuable historical source, and publication can help in developing layers of historical problems that were previously ignored by historiography. The publication of memoirs is preceded by an introductory article, which presents a brief biography of S. V. Sazanov and reveals the value of memoirs for military anthropology.
Role of patient-reported outcome measures in the management of chronic urticaria and angioedema
Authors: Datta Shreya , Singh Sushil , Sarda Aarti , De Abhishek , Dhar Sandipan
Published: September 2023

Due to the lack of reliable biomarkers, patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) have a crucial role in assessing and monitoring the progression of chronic urticaria (CU) and angioedema (AE). PROMs are described as “any report coming directly from subjects without interpretation of the physician or others about how they function overall or feel in relation to a condition and its therapy.” There are four urticaria-specific PROMs, namely, urticaria activity score (UAS), urticaria control test (UCT), CU quality of life (QoL) questionnaire, and urticaria severity score. UAS7 is the most widely used, simple, and validated scoring system to estimate disease activity in chronic spontaneous urticaria cases. UCT on the other hand is a retrospective assessment of the current control of the disease after initiation of the treatment. The current EAACI/GA2LEN/EuroGuiDerm/APAAACI international urticaria guidelines suggest the use of UCT for stepping up or stepping down in the treatment of urticaria. Similarly, the severity and control of AE can be assessed by two PROMs, namely, AE activity score and AE QoL questionnaire.
Die Hardy-Stiftung (1905 bis 1962)
Authors: Krüger Oliver , Wilkens Katharina
Published: September 2023

Mit seiner testamentarischen Verfügung aus dem Jahr 1901 vermachte der Indologe und Religionswissenschaftler Edmund Hardy (1852-1904) der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften einen hohen Betrag zur jährlichen Förderung und Auszeichnung indologischer Forschungen. In ihren aktiven Jahren von 1905 bis 1922 und von 1930 bis 1936 unterstützte die Hardy-Stiftung zahlreiche einzelne Forscher sowie eine Reihe internationaler Publikations-projekte. Die mit dem Ausbruch des Ersten Weltkrieges einhergehende Isolation deutscher Wissenschaft führte schließlich zu einer nationalen Provinzialisierung der Stiftung.

Der Artikel beleuchtet zunächst den Hintergrund der Stiftung, sodann die zentralen Personen der Stiftungskommission und zuletzt die Förderpraxis in ihren sich wandelnden ökonomischen und politischen Rahmenbedingungen.
Low-Valent Si Complexes Supported by Bicyclic (Alkyl)(Amino)Carbene (MeBICAAC): Syntheses, Characterization, and Reactivity Studies
Authors: Thakur Sandeep Kumar , De Sriman , Adhikari Manu , Manar Krishna Kumar , Koley Debasis , Singh Sanjay
Published: September 2023

Past one decade has witnessed the tremendous growth in the field of carbenes stabilized low-valent silicon compounds owing to very exciting properties of these molecules. Herein, we have employed a bicyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbene (MeBICAAC) to explore the low-valent chemistry of silicon compounds. The reduction of bicyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbene-SiCl4 complex, [(MeBICAAC)SiCl4] (1) with KC8 afforded their low-valent Si complexes, including Si(III) radical [(MeBICAAC)SiCl3] (2) and a complex with silicon center in a formal zero-valent state [(MeBICAAC)2Si] (3). Similarly, the reduction of in-situ generated MeBICAAC adduct of Me2SiCl2 with one equivalent of KC8 leads to the formation of [(MeBICAAC)SiMe2Cl] (4) complex having an unpaired electron. All these complexes have been characterized by IR, UV-Vis., NMR (for 1), HRMS and their solid-state structures were also elucidated by single crystal X-ray crystallography. Further, DFT calculations revealed the lower energy singlet state for complexes 1, 3 and doublet state for complexes 2, 4. The magnetic moment measurements and EPR studies were also carried out to confirm the presence of radicals in complexes 2 and 4.
TRIM25 targets p300 for degradation
Authors: Elabd Seham , Pauletto Eleonora , Solozobova Valeria , Eickhoff Nils , Padrao Nuno , Zwart Wilbert , Blattner Christine
Published: September 2023

p300 is an important transcriptional co-factor. By stimulating the transfer of acetyl residues onto histones and several key transcription factors, p300 enhances transcriptional initiation and impacts cellular processes including cell proliferation and cell division. Despite its importance for cellular homeostasis, its regulation is poorly understood. We show that TRIM25, a member of the TRIM protein family, targets p300 for proteasomal degradation. However, despite TRIM25’s RING domain and E3 activity, degradation of p300 by TRIM25 is independent of TRIM25-mediated p300 ubiquitination. Instead, TRIM25 promotes the interaction of p300 with dynein, which ensures a microtubule-dependent transport of p300 to cellular proteasomes. Through mediating p300 degradation, TRIM25 affects p300-dependent gene expression.
Default risk and fiscal sustainability in PIIGS countries
Authors: Kazakova Nadiya , Petrov Heorhii
Published: September 2023

During the entire period of existence and expansion of the European Union, the integration of the economies of the new countries of the union was strengthened. Thus, in the 1990s, the term "PIIGS countries" was born, which became the most widespread after the financial crisis in the EU in 2008, and which was often used in relation to the southern European countries of the EU (Portugal, Ireland, Italy, Greece and Spain), which were the most affected from growing debt and economic vulnerability. There have always been less developed states and more problematic countries in the economic environment, which today fall under the classification of peripheral countries of the European Union. The subject of research in the article is the default risk and fiscal stability of the PIIGS countries. The goal is to identify existing default risks and existing violations of fiscal stability in the PIIGS countries. The objective is to research the dynamics of the development of the economies of the PIIGS countries in the conditions of modern crises and challenges. General scientific methods are used, such as system analysis - to determine the peculiarities of the development of the economies of the PIIGS countries, the method of comparative analysis, thanks to which the peculiarities of the economies of the PIIGS countries, the peculiarities of their debt and fiscal policies are analyzed. Also, comparative analysis is used to study the difference between the PIIGS countries in terms of their default risk and fiscal sustainability. The following results were obtained: based on the analysis of the debt and fiscal stability of the PIIGS countries, problematic aspects were identified and the components of the economies of these countries were determined, as well as the factors influencing the risk of default and the quality of the fiscal stability of the PIIGS countries were calculated. Conclusions: The article identifies default risks for each of the PIIGS countries and their level of fiscal sustainability. Various methods of solving economic problems for the PIIGS countries have been studied and proposed, which will help these countries avoid default and improve their fiscal sustainability. Each of the PIIGS countries was studied separately. This made it possible to draw acceptable conclusions about each country.
ROSE ACCOUNTING SERVICES platform from ORACLE BUSINESS SUITE as an alternative to 1c for automation of accounting, financial and management accounting in Ukraine
Authors: Brik Svitlana
Published: September 2023

Traditional systems of accounting, financial and management accounting in Ukraine and the world are becoming more and more automated. The COVID-19 pandemic and military aggression accelerated these processes. Therefore, the use of a digital accounting office and cloud platforms in the daily work of an accountant is quite relevant. However, the modern realities of doing business in Ukraine require the search for an alternative product and replacement of the existing and widespread 1C program for the automation of accounting, financial and management accounting. The subject of the study is the functionality of the ROSE ACCOUNTING SERVICES platform from ORACLE BUSINESS SUITE for accounting, financial and management accounting. The purpose is to review and familiarize with the ROSE ACCOUNTING SERVICES program from ORACLE BUSINESS SUITE, as an alternative to using the 1C program. In view of this, the task of the work is to get acquainted with the functional modules of the proposed program. In the course of the study, such empirical methods as description were applied - to familiarize with general information about the functionality of the ROSE AS program, and theoretical - explanation and classification - for a more detailed study of the existing modules. The obtained results indicate the compliance of the proposed program with the requirements for effective accounting, financial and management accounting in Ukraine. Conclusions: the use of the proposed ROSE ACCOUNTING SERVICES platform from ORACLE BUSINESS SUITE for the automation of accounting, financial and management accounting at Ukrainian enterprises can become a worthy alternative to the use of the 1C program and meets the requirements for accounting, financial and management accounting in Ukraine