bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE PROBLEM OF MISCARRIAGE WITH ADENOMYOSIS: SOLUTIONS
Authors: O.B. Kalinkina , Yu.V. Tezikov , I.S. Lipatov , M.O. Mayorova , A.I. Glukhova , A.V. Kazbergenova , I.A. Kokorina
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study is to substantiate the possibility of successful therapy of miscarriage with adenomyosis based on the study of a clinical case (the patient has a history of 7 unsuccessful IVF attempts). The analysis of this clinical case revealed that despite the presence of clinical signs of endometriosis, in particular, adenomyosis, such as copious, prolonged, painful menstruation with menarche, the absence of pregnancy for 12 months, provided regular sexual activity without the use of contraception by a married couple, unsuccessful IVF attempts in the anamnesis, the diagnosis of adenomyosis was made untimely. Although one of the signs of this disease may be the absence of spontaneous spontaneous pregnancy, despite regular ovulation, patency of the fallopian tubes and a normal spermogram in the partner, as was the case in this case. It is necessary to pay attention to the possibility of this pathology as a cause of infertility in infertile women. At the same time, each unsuccessful IVF attempt can also increase the likelihood of miscarriage, according to research. The adenomyosis revealed in this case apparently caused infertility . The treatment prescribed according to the current clinical recommendations, using progestogens in a continuous mode, in particular, dienogest at a dosage of 2 mg, showed a good result. It is important to take into account that the timing of drug administration and the time of its withdrawal are strictly individual, based on clinical criteria. In this case, as a criterion for drug withdrawal, the achievement of uniformity of the endometrium during ultrasound of the pelvic organs was used, which served as confirmation of the effective suppression of foci of endometriosis in the myometrium. To achieve this result, it took 15 months of hormone therapy with dienogest. The subsequent course of pregnancy was favorable and ended with the birth of a healthy full-term baby. This could also indicate the readiness of both the myometrium and the endometrium for fetal gestation and the normal course of pregnancy. This clinical case demonstrates the effectiveness of using dienogest at a dosage of 2 mg, prescribed with an individual selection of the duration of the course of therapy, in patients with adenomyosis in order to restore reproductive function.
PHARMACOKINETICS OF SOLID DISPERSION AND CRYSTALLINE FORMS OF THE ANTI-VIRULENCE DRUG FLUOROTHIAZINON IN RATS
Authors: V.M. Samoilov , M.V. Savitskii , S.N. Baskhanova , S.A. Appolonova , A.G. Romashkina
Published: August 2023

Prevalent drug resistance of pathogenic bacteria is a major concern for healthcare. Decreased bacterial susceptibility to antibiotics reduces treatment efficiency, putting lives of patients at risk. To overcome this issue, a novel anti-virulence drug Fluorothiazinon (FT) was developed. The drug inhibits type three secretion system and flagella motility of many Gram-negative bacteria. It showed therapeutic activity against a number of pathogenic microorganisms, such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii, Chlamydia trachomatis and Salmonella enterica Typhimurium among others. To find appropriate form for subsequent drug development solid dispersion and crystalline forms of FT were manufactured. In this study we aimed to investigate pharmacokinetics of FT in two forms to find the formulation with higher bioavailability. For comparative pharmacokinetics study rats were allocated to receive a single oral dose 50 mg/kg of the drug in either solid dispersion or crystalline forms. Determination of FT and its metabolite was carried out by high-performance liquid chromatography – tandem mass-spectrometry analysis. Our results show that the solid dispersion form of Fluorothiazinon has a higher oral bioavailability of 235.4% compared to the crystalline form in rats. Therefore, solid dispersion form was demonstrated to be more suitable for dug development to have enhanced bioavailability, leading to increased absorption and possible improved therapeutic potential of the developed drug based on pharmacokinetics data.
LOCAL TREATMENT OF INFECTED WOUNDS DEPENDING ON THE PHASE OF THE WOUND PROCESS
Authors: D.V. Korolev , N.G. Plekhova , V.B. Shumatov
Published: August 2023

Despite the availability of a large number of funds for the treatment of infected wounds, this issue of clinical medicine does not lose its relevance. In most cases, a combined method of wound treatment is used, which implies both the use of systemic drugs and local treatment, which, taking into account the phase of the wound process, should be aimed at cleansing, reducing inflammation, stimulating regeneration. At the present stage of the development of medicine, dressings used in surgery should meet the principle of wound healing in a humid environment and have certain requirements: to restrain the ingress of microorganisms into the wound, the composition of dressings should not include components that have toxic, allergic, mutagenic and carcinogenic effects. Recently, considerable progress has been made in the development of new methods of treating infected wounds, which are based on the impact of chemical and physical factors on the healing process, taking into account a personalized approach to the patient, based primarily on his general condition and the ability of the body to resist infection. The review, based on modern literature data, presents a generalized analysis of the use of dosage forms and wound coatings in various phases of the wound process, with an emphasis on phase I as the most aggressive for the macroorganism. The criterion for evaluating the correct treatment is to reduce the time of wound healing and prevent the development of complications. An important modern criterion for the effectiveness of wound healing is the aesthetic appearance of the scar, which encourages the search for new ways to treat wounds, a combination of already known drugs and the continuation of research in the field of wound coatings.
PROGRAM WORKSHOP, MAGANG, PROTOTYPE DAN PEMASARAN PRODUK MENINGKATKAN KEMANDIRIAN WIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA
Authors: Suranto Suranto , Puspitasari Norma , Prasetya Farid Adi
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini menganalisis variabel program peningkatan kemandirian usaha melalui program workshop, magang, prototype produk dan pemasaran di inkubator bisnis Universitas Muhamamdiyah Surakarta. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis pengaruh variabel program yang mempengaruhi kemandirian wirausaha mahasiswa. Manfaat dihasilkan variabel tahapan program yang mempengaruhi kemandirian wirausaha mahasiswa. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui angket, observasi langsung, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan validitas, reliabilitas, dan analisis regresi. Sampel dalam penelitian adalah mahasiswa teknik industri pada pusat studi inkubator wiarusaha dan bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Variabel program pemasaran produk memiliki pengaruh dominan terhadap peningkatan kemandirian wirausaha. Kata Kunci: pengetahuan, magang, kemandirian, wirausaha, mahasiswa
Measuring Employee Readiness for Knowledge Management Implementation in the Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia
Authors: Risfayanti Risfayanti , Muluk M. R. Khairul , Putra Fadillah
Published: August 2023

The Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia is one of the largest public institutions with frequent job rotations and high employee turnover. The current COVID-19 pandemic, which has forced employees to adopt work from home whether they are ready or not, has compelled the organization to implement knowledge management successfully urgently. Employee readiness is one of the critical factors in the implementation of knowledge management. If the employee is not ready, it will lead to the organization’s failure. This study aims to measure the level of employee readiness in BPK to implement knowledge management by using the intention to be involved in the SECI (Socialization, Externalization, Combination, and Internalization) process. The analysis was conducted by using SEM (Structural Equation Modelling). The result reveals that employees of BPK are ready to implement knowledge management. This is shown by the development of the SEM analysis and by the results of descriptive statistics with high values. The SEM analysis displays 14 out of 16 items considered the most representative dimensions in the SECI Process.
Identifikasi Prospek Reservoir Hidrokarbon Menggunakan Inversi Impedansi Akustik Pada Blok Kampar
Authors: Parulian Butar Butar Martin Horas , Juventa Juventa , Marlinda Lenny
Published: August 2023

Penentuan zona potensial hidrokarbon diperlukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran kemungkinan tempat atau zona yang dapat dijadikan sebagai endapan hidrokarbon. Lokasi penelitian berada pada Blok Kampar yang termasuk ke dalam Cekungan Sumatera  Tengah. Cekungan Sumatera  Tengah merupakan cekungan belakang busur magmatik penghasil hidrokarbon yang terbantuk selama Tersier Awal (Eosen-Oligosen) sebagai rangkaian struktur setengah graben yang dipisahkan oleh suatu bidang hasil patahan. Penelitian menggunakan data 13 lintasan seismik 2D post-stack dan 3 data sumur dalam metode analisis inversi seismik impedansi akustik. Berdasarkan analisis penentuan zona target dari komponen log gamma ray, densitas, neutron porositas, dan resistivitas menunjukan ketebalan zona target dari formasi Telisa hingga formasi Kelesa. Indikasi ini kemudian dikembangkan dengan melakukan inversi impedansi akustik sebagai fungsi pengolahan data seismik. Hasil inversi impedansi akustik diperoleh rentan nilai AI sebesar 14243 (ft/s)*(g/cc) – 30276 (ft/s)*(g/cc), sedangkan nilai nilai pancung yang menunjukan zona batupasir berada pada rentan 18300 (ft/s)*(g/cc) – 24500 (ft/s)*(g/cc) yang menjadi berpotensi menjadi batuan reservoir hidorkarbon. Hasil picking horizon dan picking fault menunjukan arah migrasi hidrokarbon struktur antiklin yang berasosiasi dengan sesar naik. Didapat zona prospek hidrokarbon MB-1 dan MB-2 berada pada utara barat laut lapisan formasi Tualang dan Formasi Lakat. Lokasi sumur pengembangan 1 berada area tutupan tinggian yang mempunyai reservoar batupasir.
Comprométase con la patria. La mujer y el infante como alegoría de la reconstrucción nacional 1973-1975
Authors: Munoz Lira Dalila
Published: August 2023

La censura desencadenada tras el Golpe de Estado de 1973 no sólo afectó la producción de textos escritos, sino también la circulación de imágenes. Por una parte, se anuló la representación visual del enemigo político, quién fue desprovisto de rostro, cuerpo y humanidad, reducido al traidor y terrorista. Por otra, y de manera paralela, se exaltó la representación de determinadas figuras claves en el proyecto de reconstrucción nacional: la mujer y las y los infantes como símbolos de la refundación, pureza, subordinación y forma de encarnar un cuerpo-nación ejemplificador. Este artículo pretende develar bajo qué discursos estas corporalidades son traídas a escena en este nuevo Chile. Para ello se analizará su presencia en la prensa, entre 1973 y 1975. Con todo, para entender la predilección por su representación, se examinará brevemente el período anterior, trazando su continuidad.
Muhasebe Eğitimi Veren Akademisyenlerin Öğrenci Becerilerine Yönelik Düşüncelerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: KARCIOĞLU Reşat , KILIÇARSLAN Şerife
Published: August 2023

Küresel eğilime paralel olarak bilgi teknolojisindeki gelişmeler, iş ortamında hızlı değişikliklere yol açmıştır. Bu sebeple, geleceğin muhasebecilerinin iş dünyasının gerektirdiği becerilere sahip olup olmadığı büyük önem arz etmektedir. Bu kapsamda çalışmanın amacı, muhasebe eğitimi veren akademisyenlerin öğrenci becerilerine yönelik algılarını ve bu algılarının demografik özelliklere göre farklılık gösterip göstermediğini belirlemektir. Bu amaca yönelik olarak ulusal ve uluslararası literatür taraması yapılmıştır. İlgili literatür taramaları sonunda yaygın olarak gerekli olan beceriler; iletişim, takım çalışması, problem çözme, teknolojik, yaratıcılık, kişiler arası, liderlik, öz yönetim, esneklik/uyum, eleştirel düşünme, zaman yönetimi, araştırma, finansal, planlama ve organize etme, analitik, yabancı dil ve hesaplama teknikleri olarak belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca belirlenen becerilerin Uluslararası Muhasebe Eğitim Standartları Kurulu (IAESB) tarafından yayımlanan mesleki becerileri kapsayan Uluslararası Eğitim Standardı 3 (IES 3) ile de örtüştüğü tespit edilmiştir. Bu kapsamda ilgili becerilere yönelik yabancı dilde geliştirilmiş beceri ifadeleri Türkçe’ye uyarlanmıştır. Daha sonra bu ölçekte mevcut olmayan ifadeler ulusal literatürden eklenmiştir. Son olarak elde edilen anket formu, çalışmanın amacı kapsamında Türkiye’de muhasebe eğitimi veren akademisyenlere gönderilmiştir. Anketlerden elde edilen veriler, SPSS programı yardımıyla analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda akademisyenlerin öğrenci becerilerine yönelik en fazla katılım gösterdikleri beceri türleri; iletişim becerisi, takım çalışması becerisi, teknolojik beceriler ve kişiler arası becerilerdir. En az katılım gösterdikleri beceri türü ise, yabancı dil becerisidir. Ayrıca öğrenci becerilerinin akademisyenlerin cinsiyetine, çalıştıkları üniversite türüne ve tecrübelerine göre farklılaştığına yönelik kurulan H1, H2 ve H4 hipotezleri kısmen kabul edilmiştir. Ancak öğrenci becerilerinin akademisyen unvanına göre farklılaştığına yönelik kurulan H3 hipotezi tamamen kabul edilmiştir.
HAUNTING THE PSYCHE OF MALAYALI: THE TRADITION OF HORROR IN MALAYALAM CINEMA
Authors: Prasad Pooja , K Balakrishnan
Published: August 2023

Malayalam Cinema is well known for its making of exceptional horror films along with great films in other genres. It is quite interesting that Malayalam Cinema has had a tradition of horror from the beginning. The tradition of horror in Malayalam Cinema starts with A. Vincent’s Bhargavinilayam, released in the year 1964. It is notable that Malayalam Cinema attempted the genre of horror even in its early period.This paper tries to examine how Malayalam cinema deals with horror and thereby creates a say in the culture of Kerala. Interestingly, the culture of Kerala has contributed a lot to the making of Malayalam horror films and it in turn helped in shaping the culture too. So, horror in Malayalam cinema is an area that needs discussion and analysis.The exciting part of the study is that Malayalam Cinema has varied versions of horror. As Kerala is enriched with folklore and stories that engagingly instill horror, it is not surprising that Malayalam films have a say in the horror tradition. Not only that but also, Malayalam Cinema owns different kinds of horror films, each one linked with various cultures that exist/existed in Kerala. The study explores various types of horror films made in Malayalam. The paper also aims to examine the cultural connection that each type holds. Feminist Film theories and psychoanalytic theories provide the foundation for the study.
A CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF MALE & FEMALE REPRESENTATION IN ADVERTISEMENTS
Authors: Kumar Shwetha. A. , Sreedharan N. V.
Published: August 2023

The study analyses the representation of men and women in advertisements along with its connection with our society's prevailing social conditions. A sum of ten advertisements from various parts of the world are used throughout the study to identify the gender representation, and sexual biases present in the advertisements. The advertisements are for popular brands from various sectors such as cosmetics, Food & Beverage, Clothing & Accessories, households, Electronics, and automobiles.Two advertisements from each sector have been used for the study. This includes the brands such as Kiehl’s Skincare, and Nivea from Cosmetics, Frooti, and Slice from Food and Beverage, Warner, and Weyenberg Massagic shoes from Clothing & Accessories, Mr. Clean, and Dettol from the Household sector, and Sony Vita from Electronics, and Ford Figo from Automobile.All the advertisements chosen are of different periods including both vintage, and recent considering the continuity of hyper objectification, and sexualization in the advertisements. This includes a period from the 1970s to 2017 and journals, articles, and reports from recent years. Many advertisements use sensual content to grab the audience’s attention, thereby selling the products. Along with the Critical Discourse Analysis, this study also follows Fairclough’s Three-Dimensional Model, Media Representation, and the theory by Laura Mulvey.
tecnologías de subsunción en el capital
Authors: Oliva Carlos , Saenz de Sicilia Andres
Published: August 2023

Este artículo revisa la teoría de la subsunción de Marx y refiere su centralidad, con el fin de comprender al capitalismo contemporáneo desde una perspectiva global. Explora las formas de subsunción capitalista, primero en términos de las nociones clásicas de Marx de subsunción "formal" y "real", en las que los mecanismos sociales y tecnológicos de dominación se despliegan dentro de la producción capitalista. A continuación, trata de ampliar el ámbito de análisis hacia la esfera de la circulación de mercancías y el intercambio mercantil, con sus mecanismos monetarios y crediticios de subsunción. Por último, esboza una conceptualización global de la subsunción a nivel del proceso de reproducción social.
Atención a las necesidades educativas especiales y socioemocionales de niñeces rurales desde una perspectiva psicosocial en la comunidad de Palos Altos (Jalisco, México)
Authors: Sánchez David , Torres Fátima , Montoya Elba , Sánchez Roberto
Published: August 2023

El artículo da cuenta de un proyecto de acompañamiento psicosocial con niñeces, realizado en la localidad de Palos Altos del municipio de Ixtlahuacán del Río, Jalisco, México, desde una perspectiva que reconoce las particularidades de lo rural, así como de las niñeces que habitan estos territorios. Se efectuaron diez sesiones de trabajo orientadas a reconocer y atender las necesidades educativas y socioemocionales. Los resultados se recuperan cualitativamente a partir de la observación de los ejecutores del proyecto. Se utilizaron algunas pruebas psicométricas antes y después de la intervención, para valorar estandarizadamente los efectos de la intervención. Se reportaron cambios significativos en la expresión emocional de las niñeces, mayor proactividad en la realización de sus tareas y mejor recepción de la escolarización posterior al aislamiento de la pandemia por COVID-19. Se concluye que es importante, viable y necesario realizar proyectos adecuados y adaptados a las realidades de niñeces rurales.
Investigación-acción-participativa: cartografías sociales, métodos y experiencias comunitarias. El caso del barrio Condominio Blindados en Santiago de Chile
Authors: Valencia Gálvez Lorena
Published: August 2023

Este artículo es el resultado de una experiencia de investigación-acción-participativa desarrollada en un barrio de Santiago Centro, al alero del proyecto I+D+i código L117-05 financiado por la Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana (UTEM) entre los años 2017-2019. El objetivo general era implementar un Observatorio de Participación Comunitaria y Políticas Públicas acoplando acciones de Aprendizaje-Servicio de las carreras de Cartografía y Trabajo Social de la UTEM, junto a líderes sociales y vecinos de un barrio específico de la Región Metropolitana (Condominio Blindados), a través de la implementación de una estrategia de investigación-acción-participativa que permitiese intercambiar conocimiento entre los diferentes actores sobre el impacto de las políticas públicas en el territorio. En este artículo se da cuenta de los resultados para dos objetivos específicos: caracterizar participativamente el territorio generando una línea base de las condiciones de la calidad de vida del barrio y difundir el conocimiento local promoviendo la participación y la reflexión sobre las políticas públicas territoriales. La experiencia también ha sido una forma de vincularse con la comunidad local, de establecer puentes y acercamientos con distintos actores, a fin de poder desarrollar una forma de conocimiento en torno al territorio e indagar sobre cómo aprenden los estudiantes a través de estrategias pedagógicas significativas y contextualizadas a las realidades locales, como la investigación-acción-participativa y el aprendizaje y servicio. La metodología fue de carácter mixto: una encuesta sobre calidad de vida y un mapeo social. El uso de cartografías sociales permitió a las personas configurar una mejor imagen de su territorio, no sólo como un medio para saber qué tiene, cuánto tiene, donde está y cómo varía, sino también para conocer el valor que le dan a su territorio y que sirva como un componente más al momento de manejarlo, controlarlo y/o planificarlo. Los resultados aportan a la generación y/o fortalecimiento de una visión local que promueva la acción comunitaria y la cooperación, y fortalezca la confianza y la identidad barrial a través de la generación de información actualizada en cada una de esas dimensiones.
Trabajo colaborativo entre trabajadoras y trabajadores sociales en programas de cuidados. Experiencias de la región de Aysén en contexto de pandemia por COVID-19
Authors: Madrigal Calderón Johanna , Andrade Guzmán Carlos , Iturrieta Olivares Sandra
Published: August 2023

El presente artículo sintetiza los principales resultados de un estudio cualitativo sobre el trabajo colaborativo entre trabajadoras y trabajadores sociales que implementan programas sociales en el ámbito del cuidado en las comunas de Coyhaique y Puerto Aysén de la XI región. Por medio del análisis temático de entrevistas a dichos profesionales, se recogen experiencias de colaboración en el contexto de pandemia por COVID-19 y se relevan facilitadores y obstaculizadores para el desarrollo de su labor en un territorio de características geográficas peculiares, marcado por dificultades de conectividad y condiciones climáticas complejas. Con ello, se enfatiza en particularidades territoriales, institucionales, organizacionales y personales en el quehacer disciplinar, que inciden en la coordinación profesional en programas de cuidados. Entre los hallazgos destacan las diferencias de experiencias y opiniones con respecto al trabajo colaborativo entre dos grupos: quienes trabajan en temas de cuidado en el sistema de salud y quienes se desempeñan en la misma temática en instituciones municipales. Además, se distinguen estrategias formales e informales que propician y facilitan la cooperación, las cuales emergen o se fortalecen en el marco de las restricciones sanitarias por COVID-19. Por último, se propone enfatizar en la visibilización de la temática y de la labor que desarrollan las y los profesionales del Trabajo Social en la región de Aysén para fortalecer con ello el trabajo intradisciplinar.
La producción de hidrocarburos en Argentina: de la recuperación de YPF al desarrollo del megaproyecto Vaca Muerta
Authors: Acacio Juan Antonio
Published: August 2023

Este artículo indaga en los principales debates sobre la problemática hidrocarburífera que se presentaron en Argentina en la década 2003-2013. Desde una perspectiva sociológica cualitativa, y a partir del análisis de entrevistas y fuentes secundarias, en el trabajo se analizan distintas políticas implementadas por los gobiernos de Néstor Kirchner (2003-2007) y de Cristina Fernández de Kirchner (2007-2015), para vehiculizar y promover la producción de hidrocarburos. Se toma como punto de partida el proceso de recuperación de la empresa estatal Yacimientos Petrolíferos Fiscales (YPF), privatizada en la década de los noventa, hasta la constitución del acuerdo con la empresa Chevron, que dio inicio a la explotación de hidrocarburos no convencionales en el yacimiento Vaca Muerta, en la provincia de Neuquén. Además, se da cuenta de las polémicas alrededor de la explotación de este yacimiento mediante la técnica del fracking. Sostenemos que estas polémicas estuvieron atravesadas a nivel nacional y provincial por tres ejes: 1) las controversias en torno a la técnica del fracking; 2) la asociación con la multinacional Chevron; 3) las características del contrato firmado entre YPF y Chevron para impulsar la actividad.
Memorias del terrorismo de Estado en “Seguimos Educando”
Authors: Santos Ibáñez Juliana
Published: August 2023

Este trabajo observa, desde una enfoque cualitativo, la propuesta estatal del programa televisivo “Seguimos Educando”, concebido para la enseñanza del terrorismo de Estado en Argentina durante el contexto de virtualidad que se antepuso por la pandemia del COVID-19 a partir del 2020. En este escrito se reúnen las reflexiones surgidas al considerar la relación de esta propuesta con los problemas que han delineado el campo de las políticas de la memoria.
Studies on physico-chemical parameters in different soil samples from Erode District, Tamil Nadu, India
Authors: J. Jency  , K. Dhivya  , S. Rajeshkumar
Published: August 2023

Soil physicochemical properties can be regarded as an important tool to assess soil health, which further form a base for biological activity in soil. These soil physicochemical properties are comparable in identical land-uses. However, the changes in land-use types and their effects on soil physicochemical properties are largely debates and rather unclear. Soil serves as an important thing in agriculture because this determines the plant growth and health. The present circumstance of industrialization and urbanization has taken a toll on environment, polluting the soil, air and water. Pollution as well as global warming has exhibited detrimental effects on our natural resources of soil becomes the inexplicable. Failing monsoon rains due to climatic changes, population explosion, and depletion of natural water and soil resources such as ground soil, agricultural soil as well as intentional man-made pollution of agriculture pesticide to soil scarcity. Even the scarcely available water is located by contaminants and pollutants which include mutagens, carcinogens, and pathogenic microbes affecting all the file forms affecting the ecological balance. Considering the above mentioned problem criteria, a part of the present work has been designed to analyze the quality of ground soil around the industrial premises. For this objective, we have collected different types of soil samples from various locations in and around sathyamangalam area in Erode District focusing on quite far away from industrial premises considering the concepts of leaching. Basic physio-chemical properties of soil colour, pH, chloride, sulphate, phosphate, silicate, nitrate, moisture, nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium using specific techniques used in laboratory for the samples have been analyzed by APHA standards. These analysis help in the addition of the nutrients of the soil and provide a nutritive indicator value of the sampling sites. Highest possibility of soil quality issues which affects the day to day consumption of soil samples for the domestic needs of the people has been emphasized.
Knowledge and practice of Medication Adherence among patients with Schizophrenia attending Hospitals in North-western Nigeria
Authors: Ado Shehu  , Hayat Gommaa  , Sayeda Abdelateef  , Emmanuel Ejambe Anyebe  , Zulkiflu Musa Argungun  , Usman Sunusi Usman  , Attahir Sa’ad Ayuba  , Ummukulsum Mustapha  , Fatima Balarabe  , MuftahuSa’adu
Published: August 2023

Background: Adherence to psychiatric medications is a complex, dynamic behaviour requiring patients to initiate treatment and continue to take their medications at the correct time, in the correct dose, for prolonged periods of time. But, improving adherence in schizophrenia may have a considerable positive impact on patients and society in terms of quality of life. This can be achieved by focusing on the identified multitude of factors driving non-adherence. Aim: This study assessed the knowledge and practice of medication adherence among patients with Schizophrenia attending hospitals in Northwestern part of Nigeria. Methodology: A quasi-experimental psycho-educational intervention study was conducted with before and after design among patients with Schizophrenia and their family caregivers selected from some hospitals in Northwest Nigeria. The study population comprised all the eligible patients with schizophrenia and their family caregivers within the study area, who were selected and agreed to participate in the study. A sample size of one hundred and thirty participants each for both the experimental and control groups were selected using a multistage sampling technique. Data was collected using Questionnaire Data collected was coded, entered, and analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22. Result: There was an increase in the knowledge of schizophrenia and medication adherence, quality of life and level of medication adherence after the psycho-educational intervention.The predictors of medication adherence among the study participants in the experimental group include the following: type of treatment (ECT) (AOR=0.25, 95%CI= 0.18 – 0.75) was found to be negative predictor of medication adherence to treatment among study participants (AOR=0.25, 95%CI= 0.18 – 0.75). While, cost of treatment of more than one thousand five hundred naira per day (AOR=3.00, 95%CI=2.83 – 12.24).
Prevalence of bacterial isolates from cell phone surfaces in Madonna University Elele Campus
Authors: Martin O. Anagboso  , Judith O. Osuala  , Edet E. Akpanenang
Published: August 2023

Cell phones is a major revolution in the communication industry. In recent times, cell phone is carried by almost everybody, however, in some areas where not everyone has a cell phone, people patronize paid phone booths to communicate with loved ones. Madonna University, Elele Campus, is in Rivers State Nigeria and accommodates the University where all the students and staff are living on campus, The Madonna University Teaching Hospital, the pilgrimage center where pilgrims from all over the world visit regularly. There are phone booths at strategic locations where individuals pay and use their phone. Since different people use the same phone with their hands and mouth to make calls, this research was aimed at accessing the prevalence of bacteria isolates from cell phone surfaces in Madonna University, Elele campus, and the susceptibility of these organisms to commonly used antibiotics. Fifty swab samples were collected from the surface of cell phones at various locations in Madonna University, Elele Campus, and were microbiologically analyzed for the aerobic bacteria count and susceptibility to different antibiotics using the pour-plate method. Madonna University Teaching Hospital phone booth recorded the highest total aerobic bacterial count and number of bacteria isolates compared to other centers. Staphylococcus species was significantly (p<0.05) the most prevalent bacteria species isolated on the cell phones, and the percentage occurrence of various isolates were: Staphylococcus species (59.5%), Salmonella species (19.1%), Streptococcus specie (9.5%) Psuedomonas species (3.1%) and Escherichia coli (2.1%). Among the gram-negative bacteria, Escherichia coli had 100% susceptibility against all the antibiotics, Salmonella species recorded 100% susceptibility against ciprofloxacin, nalidixic acid, gentamycin, chloramphenicol and ampicillin while Proteus species had 100% against streptomycin and chloramphenicol. For the gram-positive, Streptococcus species and Staphylococcus species recorded a significant percentage of susceptibility ranging from 62.5% to 100% against some of the antibiotics used. This study conclude that cell phone surfaces could be a reservoir for different disease causing micro-organism and users should take precaution against bacterial infection while using cell phone.
Strategi Pembelajaran Kombinasi Daring dan Luring Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Kelompok B di TK Sekolah Alam Insan Mulia Surabaya
Authors: Ningsih Indri Widya , Fitri Ruqoyyah
Published: August 2023

During the Covid-19 pandemic, various problems emerged, one of which was in the field of education, especially in the teaching and learning process. In this new normal era, there is a new policy, namely online and offline combined learning. For this reason, the right strategy is needed so that online and offline combined learning. For that we need the right strategy so that online and offline combined learning in early childhood can run effectively but still adhere comply with health protocols. This research is qualitative descriptive study with a case study approach that aims to describe a combination of online and offline learning strategies during the covid-19 pandemic. The technique of collecting data was through interviews, observations and documentation. The subjects in this study were school principals, teachers, and group B children in SAIMS Kindergarten. Data analysis technique using Miles and Huberman nodes Data validation using triangulation of qualitative sources using descriptive methods. The result show that learning in SAIMS Kindergarten uses the blended learning method with strategy of equipping facilities and infrastructure by using greenscreen as a support for online learning and using a body temperature check tool and a sensor sink to improve health protocols when offline, systematically arranged learning tools,media and material. All teaching materials that have been prepared by educators before the new school year,use web schoology which specially designed to facilitate learning and there is a division of session time for children who cannot take lessons according to the schedule.

Keywords: early childhood, combined online and offline learning, during the covid-19 pandemic
Perkembangan Sosial Emosional Anak Selama Pembelajaran Dari Rumah Dan Sekolah Di Tk Muslimat Nu 42 Nurul Ulum Manyar Gresik Yang Tanpa Pendidikan Kelompok Bermain
Authors: Wijayati Tri Hartati
Published: August 2023

Kelompok bermain (KB) merupakan salah satu bentuk pendidikan anak usia dini sebelum anak memasuki jenjang Taman Kanak-kanak (TK). Berdasarkan hasil observasi pada tahun ajaran 2021-2022 di TK Muslimat NU 42 Nurul Ulum Manyar Gresik terdapat anak kelompok A yang tanpa bersekolah di KB sebelumnya sehingga perkembangan sosial emosional anak yang masih kurang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dampak perkembangan sosial emosional anak selama pembelajaran dari rumah dan sekolah di TK Muslimat NU 42 Nurul Ulum Manyar Gresik yang tanpa pendidikan kelompok bermain beserta faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dan dalam prosesnya peneliti menggunakan model Miles and Huberman dengan tiga langkah, yaitu data reduction (reduksi data), data display (penyajian data), dan concluusion drawing/verification. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dampak perkembangan sosial emosional anak  yang tanpa pendidikan kelompok bermain selama pembelajaran dari rumah maupun di sekolah, khususnya dalam indikator bersikap kooperatif dengan teman, menghargai hak/pendapat/karya orang lain, peka untuk membantu orang lain, dan rasa tidak ingin menang sendiri menunjukkan hasil capaiannya hampir setara dengan anak yang bersekolah kelompok bermain sebelumnya. Hal itu dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor diantaranya: faktor keluarga, faktor kematangan, faktor pendidikan, faktor kapasitas mental, dan faktor lingkungan belajar.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN FLIP FLAP BOOK TENTANG BANJIR UNTUK ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN
Authors: Nurlaili Utami , Ifadah Ayunda Sayyidatul
Published: August 2023

Banjir adalah bencana yang sering terjadi di Kecamatan Benjeng. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara lembaga PAUD di Kecamatan Benjeng ketika pembelajaran banjir anak memiliki tingkat minat dan fokus yang kurang sehingga hasil pembelajaran banjir kurang maksimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan produk flip flap book sebagai media pembelajaran yang layak dan efektif mengenalkan banjir pada anak usia 5-6 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan Borg dan Gall. Tahapannya yaitu penelitian pendahuluan, perencanaan pengembangan, pengembangan produk awal, Uji coba lapangan awal, uji coba lapangan utama dan hasil produk akhir. Hasil validasi flip flap book sangat baik dan layak digunakan dengan hasil validasi ahli media yaitu 97.2% dan validasi ahli materi yaitu 100%. Hasil uji coba lapangan awal dan lapangan utama juga memperoleh hasil yang baik dan layak digunakan yaitu 75% dan 86%. Hasil uji Wilcoxon untuk efektifitas media flip flap book dalam uji coba lapangan awal adalah 0.002<0.05 sedangkan hasil dari uji coba lapangan utama adalah 0.000<0.05. Kedua nilai tersebut dapat diartikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh media flip flap book terhadap pengetahuan banjir anak. Dari hasil kelayakan dan keefektifan tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa media flip flap book layak dan efektif digunakan untuk pembelajaran banjir anak usia 5-6 tahun.
Gunung Lesiela (Kasieh) dan Gunung Patola (Saweli) Pulau Seram Menyimpan Rahasia Cadangan Perkiraan Marmer Milliaran Ton
Authors: Riry Roberth Berthy
Published: August 2023

Wilayah Taniwel merupakan salahsatu wilayah di Pulau Seram Bagian Barat yang memiliki potensi marmer cukup luas, namun belum diketahui oleh masyarakat luas. Potensi marmer di wilayah Taniwel adalah di Gunung Nakaela, potensi batugamping marmeran di Gunung Lesiela (Kasieh) dan Gunung Patola (Saweli) Kecamatan Taniwel Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui cadangan perkiraan Marmer di Gunung Lesiela (Kasieh) dan Gunung Patola (Saweli). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode referensi/studi literature, metode penyelidikan lapangan, metode analisis laboratorium (AAS, Tetrimetri dan Fire Assay) dan Evaluasi serta analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Volume Cadangan Perkiraan (possible) Batugamping Marmeran Gunung Lasiela (Negeri Kasieh) adalah 1.055.360.000 Ton dan Volume Cadangan Perkiraan (possible) Batugamping Marmeran Gunung Patola (Negeri Saweli) adalah 68.640.000 Ton
Analisis Spasial Temporal Perubahan Tutupan Lahan di Kabupaten Maluku Barat Daya, Provinsi Maluku
Authors: Rakuasa Heinrich - , Lasaiba Mohammad Amin
Published: August 2023

Perkembangan lahan terbangun di Kabupaten Maluku Barat Daya (MBD) terus mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya, hal ini dapat dilihat dari analisis perubahan tutupan lahan tahun 2012, 2017 dan 2022. Perkembangan dan perubahan tutupan lahan sangat penting untuk dipahami, agar pola perubahan tutupan lahan di masa depan dapat diprediksi dan dampak negatifnya dapat dicegah atau dikurangi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisi perubahan tutupan lahan Kabupaten Maluku Barat tahun. Analisis perubahan tutupan lahan di Kabupaten. Maluku Barat Daya dilakukan dengan pengolahan citra Landsat 4-5 TM, Landsat 8 OLI dan Citra SPOT 7 terdiri dari proses pre-processing dan klasifikasi tutupan lahan yang mengacu pada SNI 7645:2010. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, secara umum lahan terbangun di MBD terpusat pada Kecamatan Moa Lakor, Kecamatan Pulau Letti dan Kecamatan Pulau pulau Terselatan. Kelurahan Tiakur merupakan daerah yang mengalami perkembangan lahan terbangun yang paling pesat di MBD, dikarenakan Tiakur merupakan ibukota Kabupaten Maluku Barat Daya.
Siteplan Pengembangan Objek Wisata Pantai Negeri Hukurila Kota Ambon
Authors: Riry Roberth Berthy
Published: August 2023

Maluku merupakan sala satu provinsi kepulauan di Indonesia yang terdiri dari pulau – pulau kecil dan memiliki banyak sekali potensi wisata bahari yaitu berupa wisata pantai yang indah dan menarik untuk dikunjungi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat siteplan pengembangan obyek wisata pantai dan pengaruh pengembangan terhadap pemanfaatan ruang. Secara umum metode yang digunakan adalah adalah metode survey yang terdiri dari studi komparasi, wawancara dan menetapkan kriteria perancangan lansekap. Metode perancangan yang digunakan adalah metode yang dikemukakan oleh Michael Laurie meliputi tiga tahap yaitu indentifikasi tapak, analisa tapak, dan perancangan detail lansekap. Rancangan lansekap Objek Wisata Pantai Negeri Hukurila dipandang sebagai bagian dari pelestarian nilai-nilai sosial budaya masyarakat yang mewujudkan adat istiadat dan kearifan lokal setempat dengan memaksimalkan sumberdaya sekitarnya sebagai material bangunan yang dapat mencirikan kekhasan arsitektur bangunan maupun suasana bentang alam sekitar. Lokasi yang terjal dan berlereng dapat buat untuk pengembangan budidaya tamanam anggrek dalam berbagai jenis disesuaikan dengan syarat tumbuhnya baik di tanah, batu maupun pohon dengan jenis Anggrek Epifit, Anggrek Terrestris, Anggrek Saprofit, Anggrek Amoebofit dan Anggrek Litofit.
Efektivitas Metode Muraja`ah Dalam Kegiatan Tahfîdz Al-Qur`an di Pondok Pesantren Al-Muttaqiin Taki Niode Kota Gorontalo
Authors: Petta Solong Najamuddin , Jazimi Ihyauddin
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menemukan efektivitas metode muraja`âh dalam kegiatan tahfîdz al-Qur`ân di Pondok Pesantren al-Muttaqiin Taki Niode Kota Gorontalo. Pendekatan penelitian yaitu fenomenologi dengan objek penelitian dalam suatu konteks naturalnya dan apa adanya. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian yaitu: penerapan metode muraja`âh dalam kegiatan tahfîdz al-Qur`ân di Pondok Pesantren al-Muttaqiin Taki Niode Kota Gorontalo langkah-langkahnya adalah: persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi dengan cara tasmi`. Efektivitas metode muraja`âh dalam kegiatan tahfîdz al-Qur`ân di Pondok Pesantren al-Muttaqiin Taki Niode Kota Gorontalo dilihat dari dua aspek yaitu efektivitas proses dan hasil. Efektivitas proses tampak dari kemudahan belajar baik dilakukan secara individu yakni mudah konsentrasi karena tidak terpengaruh temannya dan secara kelompok santri terlihat bergantian saling mengulang, santri muraja`âh dan santri lain menyimak. Efektivitas hasil terlihat dalam satu tahun santri sudah mencapai target 10 juz hafalan al-Qur`ân setelah diterapkan metode muraja`âh dalam kegiatan tahfidz al-Qur`ân sehingga 3 tahun mencapai hafalan 30 juz. Kendati demikian masih terdapat perbedaan kemampuan hafalan al-Qur`an santri dalam kegiatan tahfidz al-Qur`an.
Athenian Honorary Decree for Antiochus IV Epiphanes
Authors: Micaletti Vincenzo
Published: August 2023

King Antiochus IV is praised by Athenians for being restored to his ancestral rule thanks to the support of Eumenes II of Pergamon and his brothers. The decree provides the ‘official version’ of Antiochus’ restoration to the throne, after Seleucus IV’s death. Moreover, the inscription sheds light on a turning point in Seleucid history, in both political and military terms as well as dynastic relationships.
Tri N (Niteni, Niroake, Nambahake) dalam Pengembangan Kreativitas SBDP Batik Jumputan
Authors: Eko  , Susanto Moh. Rusnoto , Nisa Ana Fitrotun
Published: August 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan Tri N (Niteni, Niroake, Nambahake) dalam mengembangkan kreativitas siswa dalam SBdP batik jumputan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, yaitu mendeskripsikan implementasi ajaran Tri N dalam pembelajaran SBdP materi batik jumputan di SD Negeri 3 Taskombang. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data antara lain yaitu teknik observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis Milles and Huberman yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan (verifikasi). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan mengimplementasikan ajaran Tri N (Niteni, Niroake, Nambahake) dalam pembelajaran SBdP menjadikan siswa lebih kreatif sehingga mampu menghasilkan karya-karya yang inovatif yang dapat diimplementasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Strategi Pick Up Service dalam Meningkatkan Minat Menabung Studi Pada KSSU Harum Dhaha Kediri Perspektif Marketing Syariah
Authors: Laila Isneyni Robi’ul , Fadilah Adin
Published: August 2023

Koperasi Syariah Serba Usaha (KSSU) Harum Dhaha Kediri in its operations has financing products and savings products. The changing times have an impact on the behavior of people today who want to save but don't have time because of their busyness. So that KSSU Harum Dhaha Kediri applies Pick Up Service, in order to help busy members keep saving so that member interest can increase. The purpose of this study was to determine the Pick Up Service Strategy in increasing the interest in saving members of KSSU Harum Dhaha Kediri from Sharia Marketing. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive research type. Data collection using observation, interview, and documentation methods. The data sources of this research are directors, employees, and members of KSSU Harum Dhaha Kediri. Checking the validity of the data with techniques of extension of participation, persistence of observation, and triangulation. The results of this study indicate in increasing interest in saving members at KSSU Harum Dhaha Kediri using the Pick Up Service strategy, the strategy of convenience in transactions without having to come to the office. This cooperative, using a family approach by applying aspects of the marketing mix to create the characteristics of the services offered. While the Pick Up Service strategy in increasing the interest in saving members at KSSU Harum Dhaha Kediri in terms of Sharia Marketing is appropriate.
ANALISIS SKEMA PENGENDALIAN DRAINASE BANJIR DAN ROB KAWASAN INDUTRI TERBOYO
Authors: Taufiq Muhammad , Anggreini Vyxy , Niam Moh Faiqun
Published: August 2023

Perubahan iklim pada kawasan pesisir terutama pada kawasan industri sebagai basis kawasan perekonomian, akhir-akhir ini menghadapi berbagai masalah dengan adanya banjir rob dan air hujan dari hulu yang tidak bisa lansung terbuang ke laut yang mengakibatkan banjir dan rob pada kawasan industri Terboyo, Kecamatan Genuk, Kota Semarang. Upayaa mengatasi permasalahan itu dilakukan penelitian kajian alternatif penanganan banjir dan rob kawasan industri Terboyo dengan aplikaasi epa-SWMM dan HEC-RAS. Penelitian ini dapat menangani kawasan industri Terboyo dari genangan banjir dan rob, dengan sistem drainase polder, dengan menghitung ketinggian rob dengan analisis hidro-oceanografi dan perhitungan analisa hidrologi. Selanjutnya disimulasikan dengan aplikasi HEC-RAS untuk memperoleh ketinggian muka air banjir dan rob. Penanganan sistem poder drainase dengan simulasi Epa-SWMM untuk mencari debit dan muka air pada tampungan, kapasitas dan oprasional pompa. Dengan analisis hidro-oceanografi dengan nilai HHWL (Highest High Water Level) = 167 cm, SLR (kenaikan muka air laut akibat pemanasan global) = 0.25 cm, Wind Setup = 20 cm, Wave Setup = 20 cm, DWL (Desain Water Level) = 2.33 m. Hasil analisis hidrologi dengan Catment Area 147,2 Ha menggunakan Q10 dapatkan hujan rencana =124,8 Pearson III dengan Debit keseluruhan 11.02 m3/s. Analisis Hidrolika dengan simulasi banjir pasang surut menggunakan program HEC-RAS didapat elvasi Muka Air Banjir (MAB) +2.35 m. Operasional pompa dengan bantuan aplikasi Epa SWMM dengan debit pada kolam (storage) dengan debit puncak 1.94 m3/detik dengan pompa kapasitas 0.5x2 m3/detik. Dengan elevasi dipertahankan 1,3 meter dengan pompa aktif 30 jam 1 m3/detik dan 0,5 m3/detik 5 jam. Kapasitas pompa 0,5x3 m3/detik pompa aktif 13 jam 1,5 m3/detik, 14 jam 1 m3/detik, dan 8 jam 0,5 m3/detik, total simulasi 35 jam.