bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Transmission and Distance: Unveiling Artistic Fax Collaboration and Circulation of Images
Authors: Escribano Belmar Beatriz
Published: November 2024

The advent of the fax machine brought about a revolution in the art, providing artists with new avenues for creative expression, communication, and research. It did give rise to groups of artists, mainly belonging to the Mail Art and Copy Art movements, who exploited the fax machine to instantly transmit works usually created on the basis of the xerographic language of photocopy machines from the 1970s to the 1990s. The fax was used not only as an artistic tool, but also to develop new strategies for art collaboration and circulation. 
This new way of production, collaboration, and distribution gave rise to the graphic language of poor images stemming from the technical processes in fax creation exchanges. These poor images had low resolution, distortion, degradation, visual noise, and image deterioration – elements that became part of the graphic language inherent to the machine’s media specificity. 
The main objective of this text is exploring collaborative strategies with fax machines to highlight the resulting graphic language, and their value in art and image circulation. It also aims to examine how collaboration was central, as both sender and receiver were needed in the process. For this purpose, the research draws mainly from original materials and the artistic fax collection held by the International Museum of Electrography - Center for Innovation in Art and New Technologies (MIDECIANT) in Cuenca, Spain, which was a pioneering center in new technologies during the 90’s, including fax practices.
MFCC-Based Sound Classification of Honey Bees
Authors: Libal Urszula , Biernacki Pawel
Published: November 2024

Abstract—Smart beekeeping is a rapidly developing field. Automated detection and classification of honey bees opens many new opportunities for studies on their behavior. In this paper, we focus on distinguishing between two classes of bees: female workers and male drones. The classification is performed on mel-frequency cepstral coefficients obtained for audio recordings of their flights in a close proximity to an entrance to a beehive. We compare the classification accuracy for several classifiers. We investigate how partitioning of the frequency spectrum influences the classification results. The study involves series of experiments performed for different cepstral representations in the form of 5, 10, 15, 20 and 40 mel-frequency cepstral coefficients.
Performance of underwater data transmission using incoherent modulation MFSK in very shallow waters
Authors: Schmidt Jan H. , Schmidt Aleksander M. , Kochańska Iwona , Studański Ryszard , Żak Andrzej
Published: November 2024

Ensuring universal and stable underwater communication in shallow waters for various environmental conditions is a difficult scientific and engineering task. This applies in particular to underwater communication systems that use acoustic waves in very shallow underwater channels, where multipath propagation permanently occurs. The article provides assumptions for a system working with incoherent M-ary Frequency-Shift Keying (MFSK) modulation, along with guidelines for eliminating the impact of the multipath phenomenon. The results of experimental tests carried out in a lake for two seasons and, therefore, different sound velocity profiles are presented. For comparison purposes, three transducers placed at different depths, including at the bottom of the reservoir, were used to receive the transmitted signals.
Further mobility enhancements for 5G-advanced and beyond
Authors: Stanczak Jedrzej , Karabulut Umur , Awada Ahmad , Karimidehkordi Ali , Kolehmainen Niko , Gundogan Alperen
Published: November 2024

The study on mobility is an inherent part of any generation of cellular technology. It is aimed at ensuring robust, reliable, and interruption-free handover of the mobile user connection. Such continuous improvement is necessary as the service requirements become more stringent which urge the mobility to meet the highest performance expectations. In this paper, it is described how such requirements are to be achieved by the 3GPP Release 18 components. It begins with the introduction to the world of mobility, covering the solutions that have been designed since the first generation of New Radio (NR). Then improvements pursued in consecutive 3GPP releases are outlined. Selected areas for Release 18 mobility enhancements have been evaluated using 5G-compliant system-level simulations and results thereof are presented below. These include wrong Primary Secondary Cell (PSCell) preparation in Conditional Handover (CHO) and the impacts of secondary cell setup delay in Dual Connectivity (DC). It is shown that preparing multiple PSCells in CHO ensures the user accesses the right cell in up to 96% of cases.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, STRUKTUR AKTIVA DAN MANAJEMEN MODAL KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN
Authors: Wartiningsih Ni Luh Putu , Candradewi Made Reina
Published: November 2024

Kinerja keuangan sangat diperlukan oleh manajemen perusahaan untuk membuat keputusan keuangan dan mempertahankan bisnis dalam jangka panjang. Semakin baik performa keuangan semakin mudah mendapatkan pembiayaan investasi. Desain riset yang digunakan adalah desain kausalitas untuk menganalisis hubungan struktur modal, struktur aktiva, manajemen modal kerja pada kinerja keuangan emiten transportasi dan logistik tahun 2018 hingga 2022. Metode yang diterapkan pada riset ini adalah observasi non-participant. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda dengan menerapkan SPSS versi 25. Hasil riset menunjukkan: Pertama, struktur modal berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Kedua, struktur aktiva berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Ketiga, manajemen modal kerja tidak memberi pengaruh signifikan pada kinerja keuangan. Kajian teoritis dari hasil riset adalah mendukung pecking order theory bahwa pembiayaan utang memiliki risiko yang tinggi dibandingkan pembiayaan internal. Kajian praktis adalah emiten beserta investor dapat menggunakan temuan riset ini untuk meningkatkan profitabilitasnya maupun membuat keputusan investasi. Mengacu pada hasil riset disarankan manajer perusahaan dan investor mempertimbangkan variabel struktur modal dan variabel struktur aktiva karena kedua variabel tersebut menentukan keuntungan emiten.
Authors: Aryaningrat Gusti Ayu Peby Karmila , Satrya I Gusti Bagus Honor
Published: November 2024

Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) dalam sebuah organisasi memainkan peran penting sebagai penentu keberhasilan organisasi dalam mencapai tujuan jangka panjangnya. Kecermatan seorang pemimpin dalam memilih gaya kepemimpinan yang sesuai dengan pekerjaan sangat diperlukan agar dapat mencapai tujuan organisasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji motivasi intrinsik dan motivasi prososial terhadap kepemimpinan transformasional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Badung. Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 112 orang, dihitung sebagai 70 persen dari total jumlah 161 pejabat Eselon III. Teknik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil analisis menunjukkan Motivasi intrinsik berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kepemimpinan transformasional pada Pejabat Eselon III. Motivasi prososial berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kepemimpinan transformasional pada Pejabat Eselon III. Implikasi teoritis penelitian ini mengkonfirmasi teori yang telah ada sebelumnya, yaitu Self-Determination Theory (SDT), penelitian ini menggunakan Self-Determination Theory (SDT) sebagai landasan teori dalam mengukur pengaruh motivasi intrinsik, dan motivasi prososial terhadap kepemimpinan transformasional. Implikasi praktis penelitian ini diharapkan Pejabat Eselon III dapat memperlakukan karyawan secara individu yang memiliki kemampuan, dan pengetahuan yang berbeda-beda.
PENGARUH KEPUTUSAN PENDANAAN, KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN TRANSPORTASI DAN LOGISTIK
Authors: Tamini Komang Eprianti , Rahyuda Henny
Published: November 2024

Riset ini berguna mengkaji dampak keputusan keuangan, investasi, serta profitabilitas pada nilai perusahaan. Subjek riset ini ialag perusahaan di sektor transportasi serta logistik yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2020–2022. Riset ini mempunyai konsekuensi teoritis dan praktis karena dapat menawarkan wawasan empiris dan praktis mengenai bagaimana keputusan pendanaan, investasi, juga profitabilitas memberi dampak di nilai perusahaan. Wawasan ini kemudian dapat digunakan sebagai dasar untuk penelitian selanjutnya. Sampel pada riset ini dengan total 24 perusahaan, memanfaatkan langkah pengambilan sampel jenuh. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda ialah cara analisa yang dimafaatkan pada riset ini. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian, keputusan mengenai pendanaan memberi dampak positif pada nilai perusahaan, namun ketetapan mengenai investasi tidak mempunyai pengaruh tersebut. Profitabilitas, sebaliknya, berdampak positif pada nilai perusahaan. Saran untuk riset di masa depan agar bisa meneruskan riset ini dengan memasukkan variabel tambahan seperti likuiditas, kebijakan dividen, dan pertumbuhan aset ke dalam model penelitian. Guna mendapat hasil yang lebih komprehensif, penulis juga bisa menabah waktu riset serta memperluas objek riset.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN IKM KAIN TENUN IKAT DI KABUPATEN KLUNGKUNG
Authors: Devi Desak Putu Mega , Ayuningsasi A.A. Ketut
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh modal, tenaga kerja, lama usaha, dan kearifan lokal secara simultan terhadap pendapatan IKM kain tenun ikat di Kabupaten Klungkung dan pengaruh modal, tenaga kerja, lama usaha, dan kearifan lokal secara parsial terhadap pendapatan IKM kain tenun ikat di Kabupaten Klungkung. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer, yaitu dengan melakukan wawancara terstruktur kepada responden. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampel jenuh, dengan sampel sebanyak 124 pengusaha. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modal, tenaga kerja, lama usaha, dan kearifan lokal secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan IKM kain tenun ikat di Kabupaten Klungkung. Modal, tenaga kerja, lama usaha, dan kearifan lokal secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan IKM kain tenun ikat di Kabupaten Klungkung.
PENGARUH EFEKTIVITAS PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL, KESESUAIAN KOMPENSASI DAN PERILAKU TIDAK ETIS PADA KENCENDERUNGAN KECURANGAN AKUNTANSI
Authors: Regina Dewa Ayu Inmas , Ramantha I Wayan
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh efektivitas pengendalian internal, kesesuaian kompensasi dan perilaku tidak etis pada kecenderungan kecurangan akuntansi di LPD Kabupaten Gianyar. Metode penentuan sampel yang digunakan adalah metode nonprobability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 219 responden dari 73 LPD di Kabupaten Gianyar. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui bahwa efektivitas pengendalian internal dan kesesuaian kompensasi berpengaruh negarif pada kecenderungan kecurangan akuntansi. Sedangkan perilaku tidak etis berpengaruh positif pada kecenderungan kecurangan akuntansi. Hasil penelitian ini dapat mengkonfirmasi dengan teori keagenan dan fraud triangle theory.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI KARYAWAN, MOTIVASI KERJA DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI LPD KOTA DENPASAR
Authors: Febriyani Ni Putu , Sari Widhiyani Ni Luh
Published: November 2024

Sistem informasi yang digunakan lembaga keuangan adalah sistem informasi akuntansi. Kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi sangat penting untuk dievaluasi karena dapat memberikan gambaran apakah kinerja sistem yang tersedia sudah sesuai dengan apa yang dibutuhkan dan tujuan perusahaan atau organisasi. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk membuktikan secara empiris pengaruh kompetensi karyawan, motivasi kerja, dan budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi. Populasi pada penelitian meliputi 34 LPD di seluruh Kota Denpasar. Pengambilan sampel dengan metode purposive sampling dimana tiap LPD akan dipilih tiga responden yaitu Ketua LPD, bagian accounting, dan bagian kredit sehingga diperoleh 102 orang karyawan sebagai responden. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah SPSS dengan teknik analisis data yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi karyawan, motivasi kerja, dan budaya organisasi berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi. Meningkatnya kompetensi karyawan, meningkatnya motivasi kerja, dan semakin baik budaya organisasi maka kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi juga akan meningkat.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI HARGA ECERAN BERAS DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2018-2021
Authors: Made Widiantara I Gusti Agung , Sri Budhi Made Kembar
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi harga eceran beras di Indonesia yakni produksi beras, konsumsi beras dan impor beras. Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah 1) menganalisis pengaruh produksi, konsumsi serta impor beras secara simultan terhadap harga eceran beras di Indonesia. 2) menganalisis pengaruh produksi, konsumsi serta impor beras secara parsial terhadap harga eceran beras di Indonesia. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dengan 136 pengamatan yang terdiri dari gabungan data time series dan data cross section. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan hasil bahwa tingkat produksi dan konsumsi beras berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap harga eceran beras di Indonesia, sedangkan impor beras tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga eceran beras di Indonesia.
PERAN BRAND IMAGE MEMEDIASI PENGARUH COUNTRY OF ORIGIN TERHADAP PURCHASE INTENTION PRODUK MEREK WARDAH
Authors: Pradnyasari Putu Dian , Aksari Ni Made Asti
Published: November 2024

Pertumbuhan industri kosmetik di Indonesia terjadi akibat adanya perubahan pada gaya hidup masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peran brand image dalam memediasi pengaruh country of origin terhadap purchase intention pada produk merek Wardah. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner yang diisi oleh 120 responden di Denpasar, Bali dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis jalur (path analysis). Hasil dari penelitian ini menujukkan bahwa country of origin berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap brand image dan purchase intention, dan purchase intention secara positif dipengaruhi oleh brand image. Selain itu, ditemukan bahwa country of origin dan purchase intention secara parsial dimediasi oleh brand image. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah jika konsumen memiliki persepsi yang baik terhadap asal negara sebuah produk, maka akan menimbulkan citra merek yang baik yang selanjutnya akan memengaruhi niat beli konsumen terhadap produk tersebut.
PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI MEDIASI
Authors: Ayuningrum Ni Kadek Adelia , Surya Ida Bagus Ketut
Published: November 2024

The success or failure of a company in carrying out its duties and functions really depends on the individuals in the company, or human resources have a strategic role in determining the results of work achievements within a company. This study was conducted on employees of the HOMM Saranam Baturiti Hotel. This research aims to analyze the role of job satisfaction in mediating the influence of workload on turnover intention of HOMM Saranam Baturiti employees. The number of samples used was 62 employees using a saturated sample. Data collection was carried out using interview and questionnaire methods. The data analysis technique used is Path Analysis. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that workload had a positive and significant effect on turnover intention, workload had a negative and significant effect on job satisfaction, job satisfaction had a negative and significant effect on turnover intention, job satisfaction mediated the effect of workload on turnover intention. These results have implications for human resource development, especially for HOMM Saranam Baturiti employees to pay more attention to workload and employee job satisfaction, so as to reduce turnover intention.
PERAN CITRA MEREK MEMEDIASI PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN (STUDI PADA KONSUMEN PRODUK TEH BOTOL SOSRO DI KOTA DENPASAR)
Authors: Maharani I Gusti Putu Diva , Satria Pramudana Komang Agus
Published: November 2024

The increment in the food and beverage industry affects society's consumption level, especially in Denpasar City ranks in the highest position of food and non-food consumption in Bali. One of the local products engaged in this industry field and is well-known by society is Teh Botol Sosro. This study aims to explain the role of brand image mediates the effect of product quality on customer loyalty. This study was conducted in Denpasar City by involving 130 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. The data analytic technique that was used is the descriptive statistical analysis technique, the classic assumption test, the path analysis, and the sobel test. This study shows that product quality has a positive and significant effect on the brand image of Teh Botol Sosro consumers in Denpasar City. A product quality affects a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty of Teh Botol Sosro products in Denpasar City. A brand image affects a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty of Teh Botol Sosro products in Denpasar City. A brand image positively and significantly mediates the effect of product quality on customer loyalty of Teh Botol Sosro products in Denpasar City. This study is expected to give an empirical contribution regarding the relationship between quality product, brand image, and customer loyalty variables in marketing science development.
PERAN CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT MEMEDIASI PENGARUH SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING TERHADAP BRAND AWARENESS PADA E-LEARNING AKU PINTAR
Authors: Gandhi Chatarina Puspita , Ekawati Ni Wayan , Widagda K I Gst Ngurah Jaya Agung
Published: November 2024

Technology in the education sector have implications for changing learning styles that previously focused on face-to-face learning models, now carried out with e-learning models. Aku Pintar is the e-learning choice alternative for students, but Aku Pintar's brand awareness is still not as big as its competitors. This study aims to examine and explain the role of customer engagement in mediating the influence of social media marketing on Aku Pintar e-learning brand awareness. Data were collected using an online questionnaire to 175 respondents in Jakarta. This study used a purposive sampling method. The data analysis technique in this study used Path Analysis, the Variance Accounted For Test (VAF), and the Sobel Test. The results of this study indicate that social media marketing has a positive and significant effect on brand awareness and customer engagement, customer engagement has a positive and significant effect on brand awareness, and customer engagement is expressed as a partial mediation in the relationship between social media marketing and brand awareness in the Aku Pintar e-learning. The implication of this research for Aku Pintar is information for Aku Pintar to evaluate indicators with values below the average so they can develop a more effective social media marketing strategy.
GAJI SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI PADA PENGARUH WORKPLACE OSCTRACISM DAN WORKPLACE HARASSMENT TERHADAP EMPLOYEE LIFE SATISFACTION
Authors: Larasati Nike , Ahsani Riska Fii , Murningsih Setia
Published: November 2024

Pekerja menghabiskan waktunya sebanyak 40 jam disetiap minggunya bahkan lebih dalam hidupnya di tempat kerja. Dapat dikatakan bahwa lebih banyak karyawan berkomunikasi dengan rekan kerjanya dibandingkan dengan orang yang disayangi. Dan terkadang, hubungan ini bisa berubah menjadi persahabatan sejati, ketika karyawan menemukan keseimbangan yang tepat antara pribadi dan profesional, persahabatan di tempat kerja dapat meningkatkan kebahagiaan, keterlibatan, dan kepuasan hidup kerja karyawan Akan tetapi, pada praktik organisasi masih terdapat banyak bentuk kekerasan yang terjadi di dalam organisasi. Kekerasan di tempat kerja pada penelitian ini ditekankan pada bentuk workplace  ostracism (pengucilan) dan workplace  harassment (pelecehan ditempat kerja) yang dapat berpengaruh negative pada kepuasaan kehidupan kerja karyawan. Penelitian ini meneliti terkait dengan pengaruh workplace  ostracism dan workplace  harassment terhadap employee life satisfactio yang dimoderasi oleh gaji. Sample pada penelitian ini sebanyak 140 karyawan Wanita dari Jawa Tengah dan DIY. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa workplace ostracism tidak berpengaruh negative terhadap employee life satisfaction pada karyawan Wanita di Jawa Tengah dan DIY, sedangkan workplace harassment berpengaruh negative dan signifikan terhadap employee life satisfaction karyawan Wanita di Jawa Tengah dan DIY. Untuk gaji tidak dapat memoderasi pengaruh workplace ostracism dan workplace harassment terhadap employee life satisfaction. Software yang digunakan untuk mengolah data pada penelitian ini adalah SPSS dengan analisis regresi berganda.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS DAN LEVERAGE PADA NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Sugiantari Ni Kadek Dwi Feby , Sisdyani Eka Ardhani
Published: November 2024

Nilai perusahaan yang tidak stabil menjadi fenomena menarik untuk diteliti karena nilai perusahaan berkaitan dengan kinerja perusahaan, kemakmuran pemegang saham, dan keberlanjutan usaha. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji secara empiris pengaruh profitabilitas dan leverage pada nilai perusahaan dengan pengungkapan corporate social responsibility sebagai variabel moderasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017-2021. Sampel ditentukan dengan metode sampel jenuh dan jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebagai objek amatan sebanyak 199 data perusahaan. Penelitian menggunakan teknik analisis regresi berganda. Penelitian memperoleh hasil bahwa profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh pada nilai perusahaan, leverage berpengaruh negatif pada nilai perusahaan, pengungkapan corporate social responsibility tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh profitabilitas pada nilai perusahaan, dan pengungkapan corporate social responsibility mampu memoderasi dengan memperlemah pengaruh leverage pada nilai perusahaan.
PROFITABILITAS BANK PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH NON GO PUBLIC DI INDONESIA
Authors: Rosalina Made Kiki , Suartana I Wayan
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari risiko kredit, tingkat penyaluran kredit dan risiko operasional pada profitabilitas Bank Pembangunan Daerah non go public di Indonesia pada tahun 2019-2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan 63 sampel BPD non go public dan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda dengan uji asumsi klasik. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel risiko kredit berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan pada profitabilitas, variabel tingkat penyaluran kredit berpengaruh positif signifikan pada profitabilitas, serta variabel risiko operasional berpengaruh negatif signifikan pada profitabilitas. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi positif bagi semua pihak terutama manajemen BPD dalam meningkatkan kinerja serta memaksimalkan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi profitabilitas sehingga BPD tetap dapat berkembang. Penelitian ini juga memberikan kontribusi positif bagi masyarakat pembaca, yaitu sebagai tambahan pengetahuan dalam mengambil keputusan untuk menggunakan jasa bank tertentu baik itu menyimpan atau meminjam dana berdasarkan kinerja bank.
DETERMINAN INTERNAL STRUKTUR MODAL PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PROPERTY AND REAL ESTATE DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Junaedi I Komang , Baskara I Gde Kajeng
Published: November 2024

Struktur modal penting bagi perusahaan karena jika gagal dalam menentukan struktur modalnya dengan baik, maka perusahaan akan menghadapi kesulitan keuangan serta akan berpengaruh pada nilai perusahaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh profitabilitas, likuiditas, struktur aktiva, pertumbuhan perusahaan, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap struktur modal perusahaan sektor property and real estate di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2020-2021. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 67 perusahaan yang ditentukan dengan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan data kuantitatif yang bersumber dari Bursa Efek Indonesia yang dikumpulkan dengan metode observasi non partisipan. Teknik analisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas dan likuiditas berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap struktur modal, pertumbuhan perusahaan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap struktur modal. Namun, struktur aktiva dan ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap struktur modal perusahaan sektor property and real estate di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2020-2021. Implikasi dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa manajemen dapat mengutamakan modal sendiri untuk mendanai investasi dan operasional ketika perusahaan berada dalam posisi menguntungkan dan likuid, sedangkan utang yang lebih besar dapat digunakan ketika perusahaan bertumbuh dengan pesat.
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN DAN LEVERAGE KEUANGAN TERHADAP VOLATILITAS HARGA SAHAM DENGAN CEO PEREMPUAN SEBAGAI PEMODERASI
Authors: Sinta Jeneca Ni Putu , Diantini Ni Nyoman Ayu
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kebijakan dividen dan leverage keuangan terhadap volatilitas harga saham serta untuk mengetahui pengaruh kedua variabel tersebut apabila dimoderasi dengan CEO perempuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif bersifat asosisatif. Menggunakan data yang terdaftar sebagai perusahaan nonfinansial pada Indeks Kompas100 selama periode 2018 hingga 2022. Data diakumulasi dan diklasifikasi menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel nonprobability dengan metode purposiveisampling atau penetapan sampel menurut kriteria yang telah ditetapkan sehingga dari 152 populasi didapatkan 32 perusahaan non-keuangan dengan 105 data observasi yang akan diolah menggunakan software SPSS 25.0 memakai teknik Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA)nalisis uji akan dilangsungkan dengan analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis infrensial yang kemudian dibuktikan bahwa kebijakan dividen berdampak negatif kepada volatilitas harga saham, leverage keuangan berpengaruh positif terhadap volatilitas harga saham, sementara CEO perempuan tidak mampu memperkuat kebijakaan dividen dan memperlemah leverage keuangan terhadap volatilitas harga saham. Implikasi teoritis penelitian ini, yaitu mampu mendukung teori signalling dan teori “burung di tangan”, sementara implikasi praktisnya dapat menjadi tolok ukur bagi perusahaan dan investor dalam mengambil keputusan.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN SISTEM E-FILING TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI DALAM PELAPORAN SURAT PEMBERITAHUAN TAHUNAN
Authors: Eka Suar Deni Ni Luh
Published: November 2024

Riset ini bermaksud untuk menguji pengaruh penerapan sistem e-filing terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi dalam pelaporan surat pemberitahuan tahunan. Populasi yang digunakan dalam riset ini adalah seluruh karyawan di Wilayah Bali dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan Simple Random Sampling. Jumlah sampel ditentukan menggunakan rumus slovin dengan sampel yang dihasilkan adalah 400 karyawan yang menggunakan fasilitas e-filing. Metodelogi yang digunakan di riset ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pengumpulan data langsung dari objek risetnya (primer). Metode pengambilan data dilaksanakan dengan metode survei lewat kuisioner yang dikirim pada responden melalui luring serta daring. Hasil riset menunjukkan bahwa penerapan sistem e-filing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi dalam pelaporan surat pemberitahuan tahunannya. Hal ini dibuktikan melalui analisis regresi linier sederhana yang diperoleh nilai Adjusted R Square sebesar 0,309 yang dapat diartikan bahwa besarnya pengaruh penerapan sistem e-filing terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi dalam pelaporan surat pemberitahuan tahunan adalah 30,9%. Hasil uji t statistik menghasilkan nilai signifikansi lebih kecil dari level of significant yaitu 0,001<0,05.
Authors: Ardha Gendis Raihan , Anggraini Tuti , Nasution Juliana
Published: November 2024

Soft skills and hard skills are needed for every employee at an agency including at PT Bank Sumut Syariah This research aims to influence hard skills and soft skills on employee competence at PT Bank Sumut Syariah KCP Lubuk Pakam on 40 respondents with saturated sampling technique. In conducting data analysis using multiple regression, classical hypothesis testing, F, t, and the coefficient of determination with the help of the SPSS application. The results showed that both types of skills significantly affect employee competence, with soft skills having a greater impact. This research highlights the importance of integrating these two skills to increase productivity and achieve company goals, and emphasizes the importance of development strategies that simultaneously improve hard skills and soft skills
PERAN BRAND AWARENESS MEMEDIASI DAYA TARIK IKLAN MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP NIAT BELI
Authors: Gayatri Desak Agung Sri Prabawati , Rahanatha Gede Bayu
Published: November 2024

The rapid advancement of technology has caused changes in societal behavior, one of which is the shift from offline to online behavior. Candy Project utilizes digital services through an application that responds to this change in societal behavior. Candy Project needs to implement the appropriate strategies to make consumers interested and develop a purchase intention towards Candy Project. This research aims to explain the influence of sales promotion on Brand Awareness and Purchase Intention. The research was conducted in Denpasar City with a sample size of 140 respondents using a questionnaire as a tool. The research employed a non-probability sampling method and utilized path analysis conducted using SPSS for Windows. The findings revealed the acceptance of all hypotheses. The attractiveness of social media exhibited a positive and significant influence on purchase intention, while the attractiveness of social media advertising had a positive and significant impact on brand awareness. Furthermore, brand awareness demonstrated a positive and significant effect on purchase intention, acting as a mediator between the attractiveness of social media advertising and purchase intention.
ANALISIS KINERJA SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT DENGAN PENDEKATAN SCOR PADA CV. DENARA DUTA MANDIRI
Authors: Jayanti Lili , Nurcaya I Nyoman
Published: November 2024

Supply Chain Management is a management activity to integrate the supply chain network from suppliers to consumers. The SCOR model is an approach used to determine whether the supply chain network is efficient or not. The purpose of this study was to determine the performance of Supply Chain Management at CV. Denara Duta Mandiri. This research is classified as descriptive research through a quantitative approach using the SCOR Model. Interviews and observations are used as data collection methods. The results of performance measurement using the SCOR method show a POF value of 99.91%, OFCT for 3 days, COGS for 48.43%, and CTCCT for 353 days. This research implies that by applying the Supply Chain Management theory using a good SCOR Model approach, the company can find out the company's current performance compared to similar companies. So that it can make evaluations and improvements in improving its supply chain performance.
PERAN KEPUASAN KERJA DALAM MEMEDIASI PENGARUH STRES KERJA TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION DI KLINIK UTAMA BUNGA EMAS
Authors: Pradnyani Dewa Ayu Putri Ari , Gede Supartha I Wayan
Published: November 2024

Employee turnover is permanent, voluntary or involuntary resignation from an organization. The stage before actual turnover occurs is called turnover intention. This turnover intention can be caused by several factors, such as work stress and the level of job satisfaction. The aim of this research is to determine the role of job satisfaction in mediating the influence of work stress on turnover intention. This research was carried out at Klinik Utama Bunga Emas, with a sample size of 46 employees using the saturated sampling method. Data collection uses a questionnaire instrument. The data collected was then analyzed using path analysis. The results of the research show that work stress has a positive and significant effect on employee turnover intention at Klinik Utama Bunga Emas. Job satisfaction has a negative and significant effect on employee turnover intention at Klinik Utama Bunga Emas. work stress has a negative and significant effect on employee job satisfaction at Klinik Utama Bunga Emas. Job satisfaction is a complementary (partial mediation) mediating variable in the influence of work stress on employee turnover intention at Klinik Utama Bunga Emas. The implication of this research is that job satisfaction has an important role, where by increasing job satisfaction, high levels of work stress can be reduced and result in the level of turnover intention also decreasing. Apart from that, this research can be used as evaluation material in analyzing problems in companies, related to what factors influence turnover intention so that this research can be used as material for consideration in making managerial decisions and input for the company.
PENGARUH PHILANTHROPY DISCLOSURE PADA NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Dewi Dewa Ayu Anggi Isyana , Damayanthi I Gst Ayu Eka
Published: November 2024

Firm value represents investors view of a enterprise's success as reflected through the stock price formed from economic, social, and environmental aspects. Most companies are only concerned with economic aspects without prioritizing social and environmental aspects. This study was lead to empirically investigate the impact of philanthropy disclosure on firm value, considering firm size as moderating variable. This research utilizies data from mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2020 and 2022. A total of 59 enterprises, comprising 177 observations, were selected as samples through purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis was executed through the Absolute Difference Value Test using the Eviews application. This study found philanthropy disclosure positively and significantly affects firm value. Additionally, the impact of philanthropy disclosure on firm value can be amplified by firm size. The study’s implications demonstrate the application of signal theory and provide benefits to interested parties, especially companies and investors related to philanthropy disclosure and firm size that can increase firm value.
PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, GOVERNANCE PADA NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Nanda Ni Kadek Satya , Ratnadi Ni Made Dwi
Published: November 2024

The company's long-term objective is to promote shareholder welfare by enhancing its value. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of ESG, environmental, social, and governance factors on firm value. This study focused on all firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2020 to 2022. The sample for this study was determined using a purposive sampling strategy, namely organizations with an ESG score evaluation from Thomson Reuters, with a sample size of 150 observations. The data was analyzed using multiple linear regression. The findings of this study suggest that ESG disclosure has no influence on business value. Each ESG factor has various results. Each ESG factor has distinct findings; disclosure of environmental and governance aspects has no influence on firm value, however disclosure of social aspects increases firm value. This study gives theoretical implications for stakeholder theory, demonstrating that by exposing positive social characteristics, corporations may develop positive connections and earn the trust of stakeholders, so improving the company's reputation and increasing its value. This study's practical implications include that investors are more likely to respond to firms that disclose social issues.
PERAN KEPUASAN MEMEDIASI PENGARUH HEDONIC SHOPPING VALUE TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN GERAI KOPI
Authors: Dewi Sukma Md Tiara , Sri Suprapti Ni Wayan
Published: November 2024

Prospek bisnis kedai kopi muncul sebagai akibat dari kebiasaan mengunjungi kedai kopi. Salah satu kedai kopi yang paling terkenal dan populer di Kota Denpasar adalah Starbucks. Pelanggan kembali ke kedai Starbucks di Kota Denpasar karena memiliki suasana hati yang menyenangkan ketika berbelanja di sana. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menjelaskan hubungan antara hedonic shopping value, loyalitas pelanggan, dan kepuasan sebagai mediator. Terdapat 130 partisipan dalam penelitian ini. Sebagai permulaan, dilakukan survei untuk mengumpulkan informasi; selanjutnya, menggunakan Analisis Jalur dan Uji Sobel untuk menguji hipotesis. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa 1) hedonic shopping value berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, 2) hedonic shopping value berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan, 3) kepuasan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, 4) kepuasan mampu memediasi pengaruh hedonic shopping value terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi mengenai hubungan antara hedonic shopping value, kepuasan, dan loyalitas pelanggan dan dapat dijadikan acuan bagi manajemen Gerai Starbucks guna mempertimbangkan hedonic shopping value dan kepuasan untuk meningkatkan loyalitas pelangganya.
Pengaruh Perbandingan Kulit Biji Kakao (Theobroma cacao) dan Daun Mint (Mentha piperita L.) Terhadap Karakteristik Teh Herbal
Authors: Purba Melini Pazyanita , Permana I Dewa Gde Mayun , Yusasrini Ni Luh Ari
Published: November 2024

The processing of chocolate produces waste in the form of unused cocoa bean shells that can be used for making tea products. Astringent from theobromine compounds can be covered by adding the mint leaves that have menthol compound and can give a minty and fresh effect to the product. The research has been done to determine the effect of cocoa bean shells and mint leaves on herbal tea characteristics and find the best comparison of cocoa bean shells and mint leaves in producing the best characteristics of herbal tea. The analysis used a randomized group design with 5 comparison treatments of cocoa bean shells and mint leaves as follows: 100%:0%; 80%:20%; 60%:40%; 40%:60%; 20%:80%, with 3 repetitions to obtain 15 experimental units. The data was analyzed with ANOVA and if the treatment had a significant effect, then followed by a test of Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 5% significant level. Parameters of this research observed moisture content, extract content, theobromine content, tannin content, antioxidant activity, and sensory evaluation consisting of color, taste, aroma, and overall acceptance with the hedonic test, and taste scoring test for taste. The comparison of cocoa bean shells and mint leaves affected the herbal tea characteristics. The best comparison with sensory criteria showed that herbal tea with 40% cocoa bean shells and 60% mint leaves was the best treatment with moisture content (7.03%), extract content (10.15%), total flavonoid content (18.80 mgQE/g), theobromine content (2.04%), tannin content (11.90 mgTAE/g), antioxidant activity (28.56%), color was liked, the taste was slightly astringent and slightly liked, aroma slightly liked, and overall acceptance slightly liked.
Pengaruh Perbandingan Tepung Ubi Jalar Ungu (Ipomoea batatas L.) dan Tepung Beras (Oryza sativa L.) terhadap Karakteristik Kue Putu Mayang
Authors: Davita Putri Ni Putu Amanda , Permana I Dewa Gde Mayun , Trisna Darmayanti Luh Putu
Published: November 2024

Putu mayang cake is a traditional Indonesian snack originating from the Betawi. In general, putu mayang cakes are made from rice flour, but in terms of its benefits it is still lacking, so it is necessary to add other raw materials such as purple sweet potato. Purple sweet potato contains high fiber, and contains anthocyanin which acts as an antioxidant. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the ratio of purple sweet potato flour to rice flour on the characteristics of putu mayang cakes, and to determine the best characteristics of putu mayang cakes. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) with 6 levels of treatment between of purple sweet potato flour and rice flour, namely P0 (0%:100%), P1 (4%:96%), P2 (8%:92%), P3 (12%:88%), P4 (16%:84%), P5 (20%:80%). Each treatment was repeated 3 times to obtain 18 experimental units. The data obtained will then be analyzed using ANOVA, and if it has a significant effect then it will be continued with Duncan's multiple range test. Based on the results of the comparison of purple sweet potato flour and rice flour on the characteristics of putu mayang cake. The best physicochemical characteristics in the treatment with a ratio of purple sweet potato flour (TUU) and rice flour (TB) were (12% TUU: 88% TB). The resulting characteristics are moisture content 51.79%, ash content 0.72%, crude fiber content 2.87%, total anthocyanin 1,89 mg/100g, antioxidant activity 27.20%, total phenol 0,73 mg/100mg, elasticity 19.39% , color test (L* 59.70; a* 11.37; b*-12.40), rather like color, rather like taste, rather like texture, slightly chewy texture intensity, and rather like overall acceptance.
Pengaruh Perbandingan Tepung Pisang Kepok (Musa paradisiaca normalis) dan Tepung Wortel (Daucus carota) Terhadap Karakteristik Kukis
Authors: Kusumaning Ayu Made Ardha , Yusasrini Ni Luh Ari , Kartika Pratiwi I Desak Putu
Published: November 2024

Cookies are cakes made from a mixture of wheat flour, powdered sugar, margarine and egg yolks, then baked. Usually dry cakes have a soft texture with a sweet or salty taste. Compared to cookies, cookies have a different shape, cookies are also softer because of the use of butter and eggs. There are many types of biscuits on the market with flour substitutes made from local raw materials such as mocaf flour and tapioca flour, but the use of kepok banana flour and carrot flour as substitute ingredients for biscuits has not yet been discovered. This research aims to determine the effect and correct comparison between Banana Kepok flour and Carrot flour to get the best properties in cookies. The model used in this research was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a comparison treatment between banana flour and carrot flour consisting of 6 levels, namely 100%:0%, 90%:10%, 80%:20%, 70%:30 %, 60%:40% and 50%:50%. All treatments were repeated three times to produce 18 experimental units. The data obtained were analyzed using Anova and then using Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The analysis results showed that the comparison of banana flour and carrot flour had a significant effect on the properties of cookies (P<0.05), especially ash content, water content, protein content, fat content, carbohydrate content, firmness, and beta-carotene content. , aroma, taste, color, texture and overall acceptability. The best biscuit properties were obtained by processing 80% banana powder and 20% carrot powder with a hardness value of 20.79 N, ash content of 2.56%, water content of 1.40%, fat content of 26.53%, protein content of 3.0, 90%, carbohydrate content 65.61 % and beta-carotene content 1.79 mg/100 g and the sensory characteristics of aroma, color Color, taste, texture and overall acceptability are all liked.
Higiene, Sanitasi, dan Cemaran Escherichia Coli pada Serombotan di Pasar Senggol Kecamatan Klungkung, Kabupaten Klungkung
Authors: Ni Wayan Arya Utami , A.A Bulan Ginitri , I Made Subrata , Wijaya Putra Anak Agung Ngurah Dwi Ariesta
Published: November 2024

Food safety issues are the most common in traditional foods. The application of sanitation and hygiene is very important in creating healthy and safe food for humans. The culinary sector must pay attention to hygiene and sanitation to maintain public health. Food contamination can cause food to become a source of dangerous diseases and diseases caused by food are called foodborne-disease. Serombotan is one of the traditional Balinese culinary delights that is popular with the community. As a traditional culinary, there is no SOP (Standard Operating Procedure) in terms of raw materials and the process of making Serombotan. This makes hygiene and sanitation in Serombotan important. This study aims to determine the relationship between hygiene, sanitation and E.coli contamination with Serombotan which is sold in the senggol market, Klungkung sub- district, Klungkung regency. The research method used was an analytic research design with a cross sectional approach. In this study, laboratory tests were carried out on E.coli contamination on Serombotan and traders' handswabs. Laboratory tests showed that all Serombotan and Handswab samples contained E.coli bacteria. The Chi-Square test on the hygiene of traders with E.coli contamination in Serombotan showed no relationship. Observations made on the hygiene of traders showed that 91.67% of traders had clean and short nails and did not use nail polish. Sanitation of trade locations with E.coli contamination in Serombotan shows no relationship. The sanitation of Serombotan trading locations shows that all trade routes that allow traders to access safe water as well as latrines/toilets that can be used by traders as well as trading locations are flood free. Storage and packaging equipment sanitation with E.coli contamination in Serombotan also showed no relationship. Observations on the sanitation of storage and packaging equipment showed that 100% of the conveyances/carts and storage containers were in good condition, clean and able to protect food. There is a significant relationship between E.coli contamination in group traders and E.coli contamination in Handswabs. Hand hygiene is very influential against various contaminants. In this study, 91.67% of Serombotan traders did not use gloves or tools such as spoons or tongs to pick up cooked food.
Pengaruh Perbandingan Tepung Talas Beneng (Xanthosoma Undipes K.Koch) dan Tepung Kacang Merah (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.) terhadap Karakteristik Snack Bar
Authors: Dewi Ni Made Nia Kartika , Putra I Nengah Kencana , Wisaniyasa Ni Wayan
Published: November 2024

Snack bars are practical and nutritious snacks. Generally, snack bars are made from various mixtures of flour and dry ingredients such as cereal, nuts, and dried fruit. The use of taro beneng and red bean flour in this research aims to tap into local food potential and enhance the nutritional value of the snack bar. The purposes of this research are to determine the effect of the taro beneng and red bean flour ratio on the characteristics of snack bars and to identify the optimal ratio for producing a high-quality snack bar. This study employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with the treatment ratios of taro beneng and red bean flour, consisting of 5 levels as follows: 70%:30%; 60%:40%; 50%:50%; 40%:60%; 30%:70% with 3 replications for each, producing a total of 15 sample units. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was conducted, and if a significant effect was observed, the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) was used to analyze the data. The results demonstrated that the ratio of taro beneng flour to red bean flour significantly influenced the protein, water, ash, fat, carbohydrate, rough fiber, hardness, and the hedonic characteristics for aroma, taste, color, texture, and overall acceptance. The snack bar exhibiting the best characteristics was produced with a ratio of taro beneng and red bean flour of 50%:50%. This formulation yielded a snack bar containing 12.31% protein, 12.94% water, 2.64% ash, 17.22% fat, 53.89% carbohydrate, 5.99% rough fiber, and a hardness of 67.90 N. The overall acceptance of this snack bar was liked.