bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PANGAN FUNGSIONAL KOMBUCHA DAN MANISAN BUAH PEDADA (Sonneratia caseolaris) DI SMA NEGERI 1 TARAKAN
Authors: Luthfiyana Novi , Bija Stephanie , Mutmainnah Mutmainnah , Samsuriadi Samsuriadi , Aeni Nur , Raraq Eva
Published: October 2024

Bentuk kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya kualitas hidup adalah dengan menjadikan pangan fungsional sebagai salah satu alternatif yang dapat meningkatkan kesehatan. Ketersediaan buah mangrove Sonneratia sp. atau pedada yang melimpah serta kandungan metabolit yang baik menjadikan buah pedada dapat menjadi alternatif makanan fungsional salah satunya menjadi manisan buah kering dan kombucha. Tujuan Kegiatan ini adalah menambah wawasan ilmu pengetahuan dan penerapan teknologi tepat guna melalui edukasi dan pelatihan diversifikasi buah pedada sebagai pangan fungsional. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada 31 Juli-12 Agustus 2024 di SMAN 1 Tarakan. Metode kegiatan ini terdiri dari tiga tahap. Pertama adalah penyampaian materi edukasi terkait pengenalan jenis serta potensi buah mangrove sebagai makanan fungsional. Tahap kedua adalah pelatihan dan pendampingan pembuatan manisan dan kombucha buah pedada. Tahap ketiga adalah evaluasi dan monitoring di akhir kegiatan untuk mengetahui pemahaman mitra dan keberhasilan kegiatan. Hasil dari kegiatan pelatihan ini menunjukkan bahwa mitra telah memahami bahwa dari berbagai tanaman mangrove di wilayah Kalimantan Utara, buah pedada dapat langsung dimanfaatkan sebagai pangan fungsional. Tahap pelatihan menghasilkan manisan pedada kering serta tiga jenis kombucha yang berasal dari teh hijau, teh bunga telang dan teh bunga rosela. Pada proses evaluasi kegiatan diidentifikasi kendala yang ditemui adalah tingkat karbonasi yang diinginkan pada kombucha dan daya simpan pada manisan buah. Pelatihan mampu meningkatkan wawasan mitra sebesar 80% dalam pemanfaatan pedada menjadi produk kesehatan yang kreatif dan inovatif (kombucha dan manisan).
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER PKK DAN PKD DALAM PENYEDIAAN MPASI SEHAT BERGIZI UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN PROGRAM ZERO STUNTING DI DESA KECAPI
Authors: Hamidaturrohmah Hamidaturrohmah , Minardi Joko , Adi Saputro Yayan , Kartikasari Fariza Yulia , Rizaldi Muhammad Rifqi , Arianti Dini , Ardiansyah Ahamd Feri , Efendy AH Surur
Published: October 2024

Kasus stunting di Desa Kecapi cukup mengkhawatirkan sehingga butuh kolaborasi dan komitmen bersama agar dapat tertangani secara komprehensif. Beberapa faktor utama yang mempengaruhi terjadinya stunting tinggi di desa Kecapi adalah 1) asupan gizi tidak seimbang; 2) berat badan lahir tidak memenuhi standar; 3) Tingkat pendidikan Ibu kurang optimal; 4) lingkungan careless terhadap kasus stunting. Tujuan pemberdayaan desa binaan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kompetensi mitra PKK dan PKD dalam pembuatan inovasi MPASI sehat bergizi sebagai upaya mewujudkan zero stunting. Metode kegiatan pengabdian menggunakan service learning meliputi tahapan sosialisasi, pelatihan, pendampingan, dan evaluasi refleksi. Sedangkan analisis kebutuhan mitra melalui observasi dan wawancara. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah kader penggerak PKK dan PKD desa Kecapi dengan jumlah 40. Hasil pelaksanaan pengbadian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan ini mampu memberikan kontribusi terhadap pengetahuan pencegahan dan penanganan stunting dengan hasil 86%. Program pengabdian ini juga berpengaruh positif terhadap peningkatan keterampilan dan kreativitas mitra dalam membuat inovasi makanan sehat bergizi seimbang yang digunakan dalam pencegahan dan penanganan stunting dengan hasil 83%. Ketiga, pemberdayaan ini menjadi support system dan motivasi bagi mitra untuk semangat mewujudkan desa kecapi zero stunting dengan pencapaian 85%. Sehingga manfaat dari kegiatan pengabdian ini mampu memberikan kontribusi positif pada peningkatan kompetensi dan keterampilan mitra secara langsung.
ANALISIS DAMPAK KENAIKAN HARGA KEDELAI TERHADAP PENERIMAAN BERSIH USAHA PENGRAJIN TEMPE DI KELURAHAN ABIAN TUBUH BARU KECAMATAN SANDUBAYA KOTA MATARAM
Authors: Ishlah Miftahul , Alwi Muhammad , Astuti Endang
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak kenaikan harga kedelai terhadap penerimaan bersih usaha pengrajin tempe di Kelurahan Abian Tubuh Baru, Kecamatan Sandubaya, Kota Mataram. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data primer yang didapatkan dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner. Jumlah responden yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 10 responden. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis pendapatan usaha dan analisis r/c ratio. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kenaikan harga kedelai memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penerimaan bersih usaha pengrajin tempe. Sebelum kedelai mengalami kenaikaan harga, rata-rata penerimaan bersih usaha pengrajin tempe sebesar Rp5.087.650, sedangkan Ketika kedelai mengalami kenaikan harga dari Rp10.000 menjadi Rp12.000, rata-rata penerimaan bersih usaha pengrajin tempe di Kelurahan Abian Tubuh Baru, Kecamatan Sandubaya, Kota Mataram menurun menjadi Rp2.488.200. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa kenaikan harga kedelai mempengaruhi R/C ratio pengrajin usaha tempe di Kelurahan Abian Tubuh Baru, Kecamatan Sandubaya, Kota Mataram. Sebelum kedelai mengalami kenaikaan harga, rata-rata r/c ratio pengrajin tempe sebesar 1.39, sedangkan setelah kedelai mengalami kenaikan harga, rata-rata r/c ratio pengrajin usaha tempe menurun sebesar 1.20. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kenaikan harga kedelai sangat berpengaruh terhadan penerimaan bersih dan r/c ratio usaha pengrajin tempe di Kelurahan Abian Tubuh Baru, Kecamatan Sandubaya, Kota Mataram.
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PENDAPATAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MEMBAYAR PAJAK BUMI BANGUNAN DI DESA MONTONG TANGI KECAMATAN SAKRA TIMUR KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Kasturi Mirna , Fatimah Siti , Sriningsih Siti
Published: October 2024

Kepatuhan wajib pajak merupakan upaya dari masyarakat dalam hal memenuhi hak dan kewajibannya dalam hal perpajakan. Wajib pajak yang patuh bukan berarti wajib pajak harus membayar pajaknya dengan nominal yang besar tetapi wajib pajak yang patuh yaitu wajib pajak yang membayar sesuai dengan hak dan kewajibannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak menggunakan variabel Tingkat Pendidikan dan Pendapatan. Dalam pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara. Model regresi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan SPSS. Sampel penelitian dipilih menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling yang diperoleh sebanyak 100 responden. Hasil penelitan menunjukkan bahwa variabel Tingkat Pendidikan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Sedangkan Pendapatan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak.
Stratigraphic Determination Based on Shear Wave Velocity for Earthquake Disaster Mitigation in Lebong District
Authors: Jaya Shara Ashari Prana Jaya , Refrizon Refrizon , Halauddin Halauddin , Al Ansory Andre Rahmat , Abimayu Dadin Mars , Sholeha Della Zakia , Apriana Yelda
Published: October 2024

Bengkulu Province, including North Bengkulu and Lebong, is located in the subduction zone of the Indo-Australian and Eurasian plates, which makes the region prone to earthquakes. This research focuses on earthquake disaster mitigation in the Lemeu area, Uram Jaya District, and Lebong Regency. It identifies areas prone to earthquake shaking based on Vs stratigraphy, Vs30 distribution, and soil site class. The Vs value was measured directly using the Multichannel Analysis of Surface Wave (MASW) method for three passes. Each track has four stations, so there are 12 data collection stations. The station point is the center point of a series of 24 geophones. Each geophone has a recording time of 512 ms and a sampling rate time of 125 ms to obtain 4096 data for each geophone. The measurement data was processed using WINMASW 5.0 professional software to produce a 1D profile. From the stratigraphic Vs, Vs30 is calculated and used to determine the site class, and then a distribution map is made. The results show that this area consists of site classes D, C and B. Medium soil with a value range of 175 ≤ Vs30 ≤ 350, hard soil with a value range of 350 ≤ Vs30 ≤ 750 and soft rock with a value range of 750 ≤ Vs30 ≤ 1500. Of the 12 measurement points, 2 locations have relatively shallow Vs30 values, namely at points 4 and 11. This location has Vs30 values ranging from 221 - 258 m/s, so around this point, there is likely a high potential for building damage in the event of an earthquake.
Analysis of Corn Drying Rack Position on Tray Type Dryer on Drying Rate
Authors: Sutanto Rudy , Tira Hendry Sakke
Published: October 2024

This research aims to determine the drying characteristics of corn kernels using a tray-type dryer, including the moisture content of the corn kernels over time, the mass of the tested corn kernels over time and the drying rate over time. This research uses the experimental method. The drying process uses an incoming drying hot air temperature of 65ºC with an incoming hot drying air speed of 2 m/s, repeated three times until a water content of 14 ± 0.5% is reached. The dryer in this study used four stacking shelves counting from the bottom, which were filled with 500 grams per shelf. This research shows that the further the shelf is positioned from the incoming hot drying air, the lower the drying rate. Vice versa, the closer the drying Shelf is to the incoming hot air, the greater the drying rate. The average decrease in corn kernel mass was 0.95% for shelf 1, 0.93% for shelf 2, 0.90% for shelf 3 and 0.88% for shelf 4 during a drying period of 3.5 hours. The average decrease in water content was 4.4% for shelf 1, 4.29% for shelf 2, 4.15% for shelf 3 and 4% for shelf 4 during a drying period of 3.5 hours. The further the position of the shelf from the hot air dryer, the less air content contained in the material on the shelf can be absorbed by the hot air dryer and vice versa. The average drying rate was 16.8% for shelf 1, 15% for shelf 2, 13.6% for shelf 3 and 12.8% for shelf 4 during a drying period of 3.5 hours at a drying hot air temperature of 65oC with a drying air speed of 2 m/s. The research data analysis results showed that the hot air dryer should not be passed from below but rather from the side. This affects the drying process in the dryer and makes it evener.
Development of a Fluid Material Pocket Book to Improve Understanding Flood Disaster Mitigation
Authors: Asma Humairah Mustaqim , Jasruddin Jasruddin , Pariabti Palloan
Published: October 2024

Research has been carried out on the development of a pocket book on flood mitigation physics. The aims of this research are: to produce a decent pocket book on flood mitigation physics, to produce a practical pocket book, and to increase understanding student disaster. The subject of this research was the development of a pocket book on flood mitigation physics, while the test subjects were 28 students in class XI Science at SMA Negeri 12 Makassar. The development model used in this research is the 4D model. The instruments used were pocket book validation sheets, practitioner assessment questionnaires (educators/teachers), and flood disaster understanding test instruments. The eligibility criteria for pocket books are seen from the aspect of their validity. The practicality criteria are seen from practitioners' assessments, and the effectiveness criteria are seen from increasing students' understanding of disasters. Based on the results of the analysis, conclusions were drawn: the pocket book on flood mitigation physics that was developed was declared valid and suitable for use with minor revisions; pocket book is in the very good category; Students' ability to understand disasters analyzed using N-gain obtained an average value of 0.57, which is in the high category. This means that there is an increase in students' ability to understand flood disasters. In this way, the pocket book on physics for flood disaster mitigation that has been developed can increase students' understanding of disasters
Factors Affecting the Price of Curly Chili at the Producer Level in West Bandung Regency
Authors: Dasipah Euis , Nataliningsih  , Sriyogasari Titin
Published: October 2024

Fluctuations in chili prices often occur due to the uneven availability of chili supply throughout the year, so the price of chili will jump up when the supply is low. The decline in the amount of cayenne pepper crop production in West Bandung Regency is an indicator that there is a decrease on the supply side. This study aims to analyze the effect of total harvested area, production costs, and yields/production of curly red chili on the price of curly red chili at the farm level. This research uses quantitative research methods. Data analysis using multiple linear regression. The types of data in this study are secondary data and primary data. The method of determining the sample in this study is a survey method with random sampling techniques selected randomly. The total respondents were 68 farmers, so the number of samples in this study was 35 farmers and consumers. The results showed that simultaneously, there was no significant and simultaneous influence between area, production costs, and yields/production on the price of curly red chili peppers in Parongpong District. While partially independent, the independent variables (area, production costs, and yields/production) have a real effect on the price of curly red chili peppers in Parompong District
Effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning to Improve Critical Thinking Ability of Chemistry Students on Acid-Base Material
Authors: Jusniar  , Syamsidah  , Sakinah Zubair , Munthalib  , Sentot Kusairi
Published: October 2024

This study aims to determine the improvement of critical thinking skills of chemistry students through a problem-based learning (PBL) learning model on acid-base titration material. The method used is analytical descriptive research based on categorizing critical thinking skills with the research subject of chemistry education students in a regular class in 2022, consisting of 35 students. Data collection of critical thinking skills using essay tests reveals critical thinking skills in interpretation, analysis, inference, deduction, and evaluation. Research data were obtained from pretest and post-test results. The results showed the lowest N-gain value on the interpretation indicator and the highest on the deduction indicator, with an average N-gain value of 0.59 in the moderate category. This shows increased critical thinking skills after being treated using the PBL learning model.
Analytical Conversion of Conventional Car to Electric Vehicle Using 5KW BLDC Electric Motor
Authors: Zainuri Fuad , Danardono A.S Danardono A.S , Adhitya M. , Subarkah R. , Filzi Rahman , Rahmiati Tia , Tullah M. Hidayat , Prasetya Sonki , Nova Rahmat , Todaru M. , Ridwan M.
Published: October 2024

The automotive industry is witnessing a paradigm shift towards sustainable and eco-friendly transportation solutions. This project aims to contribute to this transition by converting a conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) car into an electric vehicle (EV) using a 5 kW Brushless DC (BLDC) electric motor. The conversion involves the removal of the traditional engine components and the integration of an electric propulsion system. The key components of the conversion include the BLDC motor, motor controller, battery pack, and associated power electronics. The BLDC motor is chosen for its efficiency, reliability, and compact design, making it suitable for retrofitting into existing vehicles. The motor controller manages the power supplied to the BLDC motor, ensuring optimal performance and efficiency. The project explores the challenges and solutions encountered during the conversion process, including adapting the vehicle's chassis to accommodate the new components, integrating a charging system, and addressing safety considerations. Additionally, efforts are made to optimize the overall weight distribution and maintain the vehicle's original handling characteristics. Performance testing is conducted to evaluate the acceleration, top speed, and overall efficiency of the converted electric vehicle. The results are compared with the original performance specifications of the conventional car to assess the success of the conversion. This project not only showcases the technical feasibility of converting conventional cars to electric vehicles but also highlights the environmental benefits associated with reducing reliance on fossil fuels. The findings contribute valuable insights to the growing field of electric vehicle conversions and promote sustainable transportation solutions.
Effectiveness of Solar System Scope-Assisted PBL on Kepler Law Material Integrated with Al-Quran to Improve Student Learning Outcomes
Authors: Khairiah Khairiah , Mawaddah Hajar , Nasution Lia Afriyanti , Fudholi Ahmad , Kechik Mohd Awang , Somwong M. Khadafi
Published: October 2024

This research is motivated by the low ability of students to understand physics subjects which are considered difficult, including the difficulties experienced namely visualizing subject matter which requires learning models and media as support to improve student learning outcomes. This research was conducted at MA Muallimin UNIVA Medan, by applying the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model assisted by Solar System Scope media on Kepler law material integrated with the Koran which is used in the learning process to improve student learning outcomes. The research method used is experimentation which is a type of quantitative research in class X MIA 1 as an experimental class with a Probe Based Learning (PBL) learning model. The sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique. The instrument used is a written test (essay) with 10 questions. It is known that the pretest and posttest data are normally distributed with a significance value of Experimental Pretest (0.078), Experimental Posttest (0.130), Control Pretest (0.200), Control Posttest (0.052) and are declared homogeneous with a significance value of Based on Mean (0.245) where the test value normality and homogeneity exceed (>) the real level used in the measurement, namely α = 0.05 or 5%. With the help of SPSS it is known that the average learning outcomes of students in the experimental class (83.07) are higher than those in the control class (79.90) so it can be concluded that the hypothesis is accepted and the average of the experimental class is stated to be better than the average of the control class. As for the effectiveness of the experimental class with the PBL (Problem Based learning) model, it was 76.6% and the control class with the Direct Instruction learning model was 54.4%, where the experimental class was declared effective and the control class was declared less effective.
Analysis of Biological Stress Response as the Impact of Workplace Bullying on Performance Perception
Authors: Putri Dian Priharja , Fitriyani Eka Rika , Nurhayati Elis , Linawati Linawati , Nurhaeni Nurhaeni , Hasanah Siti , Junayah Yayah , Sopa Juana , Yuliawati Lia
Published: October 2024

This study aims to determine the extent to which workplace bullying is related to employees' performance perception at health centers and its impact on biological stress. The research was conducted on all employees at eight health centers in Regency X, randomly selected. Workplace bullying was measured using the Negative Acts Questionnaire Revised (NAQ-R), translated into Indonesian. Performance perception was measured using the Performance Perception Questionnaire. Biological stress was assessed through cortisol levels in saliva. Among the 240 participants, the majority (60%) rarely experienced workplace bullying, with an average score of 41.00 (SD=6.532). Most participants (67.1%) had a high perception of performance, with an average score of 67.12 (SD=9.747). Pearson's test results showed a value of 0.038 with a coefficient of -0.207, indicating a significant correlation between workplace bullying and performance perception. The findings also indicate that biological stress levels, measured through cortisol, correlate with lower performance perceptions. Workplace bullying contributes 4.285% to performance perception. This study provides preliminary evidence that workplace bullying can affect employee performance through biological stress mechanisms, highlighting the importance of interventions to reduce workplace bullying to improve employee well-being and performance
Mapping the Literature of Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK) in Elementary Education: A Bibliometric Review
Authors: Shabira Qonita , Baharudin  , Yanti Yuli
Published: October 2024

This study aims to identify and analyze trends in Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK) research in primary education, while also exploring opportunities for further research development. Using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, 226 relevant publications were found in the Scopus and Publish or Perish databases, with 31 documents from the period 2019-2023 selected and analyzed based on inclusion criteria. The literature review process followed PRISMA guidelines to ensure the quality of results, and the data were analyzed using bibliometric methods with the assistance of VOSviewer 1.6.20 software. The results showed a relatively stable increase in TPACK article publications in primary education, despite a slight decline in 2020 and 2023. Most publications originated from China, Turkey, and the United States, with quantitative and qualitative methods being the most commonly used approaches. The main themes explored included technology integration, teacher training, professional development, and educational technology. Density mapping analysis revealed that content, pedagogical, and technological knowledge remain underexplored in depth, indicating that further research is needed to expand understanding of TPACK application in primary education.
Effectiveness of Reproductive Biology Educational Interventions in Reducing the Prevalence of Elective Caesarean Sections
Authors: Novita  , Chusban Achmarina , Indriani Susi , Widiastuti Vera , Alberthini Valeena , Warastuti  , Ramadona Reza Mareta , Badariah
Published: October 2024

Indonesia has the highest caesarean section rate globally, with a prevalence of 17.6% in 2018, rising to 22.50% among urban women by 2021, far exceeding the WHO recommendation of 10-15%. Although caesarean sections can be life-saving, they carry higher risks of complications for both mother and baby compared to normal delivery. This study aims to evaluate the impact of reproductive biology educational interventions on reducing elective caesarean sections at Aulia Pandeglang Regional Hospital in Banten in 2024. Utilizing a quasi-experimental design with a One Group Pre and Post Test approach, the research shows that such educational interventions significantly lower elective caesarean rates. Pre-test data revealed that 70% of cases were in the medium category, while post-test data showed a reduction to 43% in the low category. All respondents participated in both pre-test and post-test evaluations. The findings strongly support the effectiveness of reproductive biology education in decreasing elective caesarean sections, prompting Aulia Pandeglang Regional Hospital to continue its educational program for pregnant women to promote normal delivery.
Acute Toxicity Test of Gastroretentive Mucoadhesive Granule Preparation of Earthworm Flour (Lumbricus rubellus)
Authors: Magfirah  , Merue Novalia , Tandi Joni , Islamiati Utami
Published: October 2024

Earthworms (Lumbricus rubellus) contain the compound lumbricin, which is beneficial for treatment, and its use is still simple, leading to the innovation of gastroretentive mucoadhesive granule formulations. However, its security has not yet been fully supported by research. This research aims to determine the toxic effects caused by earthworm granule preparations in terms of toxicity symptoms and the determination of the LD50 value. This research used 20 male white rats that were randomly divided into 4 groups. One control group was given Aquadest, and three treatment groups were given earthworm granules at doses of 500 mg/kgBB (P1), 2000 mg/kgBB (P2), and 5000 mg/kgBB (P3) with a single oral administration. The research results indicate that the preparation of earthworm granules (Lumbricus rubellus) causes toxic symptoms such as decreased locomotor activity, piloerection, and increased grooming frequency in line with the increase in dosage, but does not result in the death of the test animals. (LD50). Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that the LD50 value of the earthworm granules (Lumbricus rubellus) is >5000 mg/kgBB and falls into the practically non-toxic category with an LD50 range of 5–15 g/kgBB
Estimación de la huella hídrica agrícola del DR 011, alto río Lerma
Authors: Botello-Aguillón César , Valdivia Alcalá Ramón , Sangerma Jarquín Dora Maria de Jesús , Hernández Ortiz Juan , Gutiérrez García Francisco Gerardo , Sandoval Romero Fermín
Published: October 2024

In the search for indicators that help measure the impact of human activities on the environment and natural resources, there is one that is very useful as an indicator of demand for global water resources. Estimating the water footprint of agricultural production allowed the identification of crops that can reduce it in favor of increasing water use efficiency. Hoekstra et al. (2011) methodology was used to estimate the water footprint of agricultural products in Irrigation District 011. It was found that of 14 crops in the district, in the average total water footprint in the irrigation modules (dam3 t-1), those of peanuts, beans, and nopal report the highest levels (1.7, 1.6, and 1.8, respectively), while those of lettuce, husk tomato, and carrot crops are the lowest (0.15, 0.29, and 0.25, respectively). Of the water footprint of total agricultural production (dam3), it was observed that corn participates with 43.4%; however, it accounted for 52.8% of total production. The peanut and alfalfa crops in module 05 are economically unaffordable, with high blue water costs per tonne ($8 623.00 and $11 914.00); nevertheless, they occupy 1% of the planted area. The variation of the water footprint of crops among the irrigation modules obtained helps identify the agricultural practices that contributed to increasing yields and optimizing the application of irrigation, consequently providing greater economic benefits to producers.
A EDUCAÇÃO CONTINUADA PARA O APRIMORAMENTO PROFISSIONAL NA ENFERMAGEM
Authors: Sousa Francisco Felipe pereira de , Silva Bernarda de Jesus Costa , Sales João Gabriel Silva , Sousa Ytallo da Costa , Pinheiro Ygor Vitor Ferreira , Veras Leiz Maria Costa
Published: October 2024

A educação continuada em enfermagem visa melhorar a qualidade da assistência de enfermagem. Diante desse critério, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo analisar por meio de uma revisão narrativa como esse processo é fundamental para as atividades desenvolvidas e os profissionais envolvidos. Qualidade e satisfação do cliente são termos incorporados no sistema de saúde atual. Para tanto, as instituições buscam alternativas baseadas em políticas para sanar as dificuldades enfrentadas sobre os processos de formação continuada para profissionais de enfermagem. A globalização e o aumento do acesso à informação, ao conhecimento científico e tecnológico e aos fluxos de trabalho humanos exigem uma melhor autogestão. Na área da saúde, os serviços prestados à sociedade podem ser entendidos como uma questão global de bens e valores. Esse processo é um grande desafio para as organizações de saúde, que devem investir cada vez mais em tecnologia, gestão de processos e pessoal qualificado. A crescente conscientização pública sobre cuidados de qualidade está moldando como os recursos humanos das instituições valorizam a importância das habilidades profissionais. Portanto, é importante desenvolver medidas que tragam resultados satisfatórios nos processos internos e externos envolvendo os indivíduos dentro da instituição.
Railroads in the Midwest
Authors: Grant H. Roger
Published: October 2024

Discover how railroad companies in America's heartland developed a monumental network that spanned nearly 70,000 route miles. Over a century, a wide array of carriers ranging from short lines to trunk roads spread through the Midwest and represented over 35% of the country's rail mileage in the 1920s.Railroads in the Midwest is a portrait of two premier rail hub rivals, Chicago and St. Louis, and of Iowa and Ohio, which boasted the highest line densities. Before World War I, Iowa railroad officials bragged that the Hawkeye State had a depot and agent located no farther than thirteen miles from any point within its borders.In Railroads in the Midwest: An Epic History, renowned historian H. Roger Grant draws on fifty years of research into America's celebrated railroad history to examine what effect railroads had in the heartland and what has happened to them since the early twentieth century.
Understanding illegal dumping in Ontario: Drivers, barriers, and policy recommendations
Authors: Calvin Lakhan
Published: October 2024

Illegal dumping, the unauthorized disposal of waste in public spaces, poses significant environmental, social, and economic challenges, particularly in Ontario, Canada. This study investigates the drivers behind illegal dumping, with a focus on rural and urban communities in Ontario. Using a mixed-methods approach, including household surveys and interviews, we examine self-reported instances of dumping, attitudes towards waste management, and perceived barriers to legal waste disposal. The results reveal that inadequate waste collection infrastructure, particularly in rural areas, and high disposal costs are primary motivators for illegal dumping. Additionally, a lack of awareness regarding proper disposal methods exacerbates the issue. While most respondents recognize the immorality of illegal dumping, rural participants show less guilt and are more likely to engage in the behavior. The study provides actionable insights for policymakers, including the need for improved waste infrastructure, targeted educational campaigns, and increased enforcement efforts. By addressing these key factors, Ontario can mitigate the environmental and public health risks posed by illegal dumping, while fostering a culture of responsible waste disposal.
Hubungan Kategori Triase dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Keluarga di Instalasi Gawat Darurat Di RSUD Kabelota Donggala
Authors: Januarista Afrina , Indriyani Sri , Siauta Viere Allanled
Published: October 2024

Kategori triase sering kali menimbulkan rasa takut dan cemas baik kepada pasien ataupun keluarga yang berada di Instalasi Gawat Darurat. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Hubungan Kategori Triase dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Keluarga di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Kabelota Donggala. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain deskriptif  analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional studi. Populasi adalah semua keluarga yang berkunjung ke IGD RSUD Kabelota Donggala pada saat penelitian berlangsung dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 96 orang yang didapatkan dengan menggunakan rumus perhitungan Lemeshow estimasi proporsi tidak diketahui. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan State Anxiety Inventory dan lembar observasi triase. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan dari 96 pasien  sebagian besar memiliki kecemasan sedang 37 orang (37,5). Sebagian kategori triase yaitu triase kuning 42 orang (43,7%), triase hijau 30 orang (31,3%), triase merah 24 orang (25,0%).  Hasil uji bivariat didapatkan p-value 0,004 (p-value<0,05). Simpulan dari penelitian ini ada hubungan kategori triase dengan tingkat kecemasan keluarga di IGD RSUD Kabelota Donggala. Upaya yang harus dilakukan perawat dan petugas lainnya yaitu dengan memaksimalkan proses triase dan meminimalkan kecemasan kelurga dengan meningkatkan komunikasi terapeutik sehingga dapat mengurangi waktu tunggu.
PENGARUH MEDIA SOSIAL, KUALITAS PRODUK, DESAIN, DAN PERSEPSI HARGA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK OLAHAN ROTAN
Authors: Wahyu Okta Cahya Nugroho  , Wiyadi
Published: October 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Media Sosial, Kualitas Produk, Desain, Dan Persepsi Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Olahan Rotan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh konsumen produk olahan rotan di daerah Solo Raya. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode non probability sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik Accidental Sampling atau Convenience Sampling. Sampel penelitian ini ialah konsumen produk olahan rotan di Solo Raya. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini ialah 100 responden. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam variabel penelitian ini adalah data primer tertutup. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) dengan PLS (Partial Least Square). Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa media sosial tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan pembelian. Kualitas produk tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan pembelian. Desain berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan pembelian. Persepsi harga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan pembelian.
Konten Islam di Media Televisi: Spiritualitas atau Pemasaran?
Authors: Hatta Juparno
Published: October 2024

Islamic content has emerged on television media, appearing in the form of news, films, soap operas, talk shows, reality shows and so on. This is called the phenomenon of Islamic commodification, which is increasing in television media nowadays. This study attempts to see what is hidden behind the scenes in the process of presenting various popular cultural products with an Islamic image. Why is Islamic content on television media increasing? Was the action aimed at spiritual values or because of economic interests? Television products with religious content are the result of market intervention. The reason is, television is an industrial media with economic interests. As a media industry, television requires capital to develop its existence. In addition, media is developing into a capital-intensive aspect. Islamic content is produced to create audience loyalty, so that it can get good ratings. Meanwhile, audience is percentage data that is valuable to offer to advertisers. Islamic content is selected and produced to meet the tastes and appeal of the audience. Islam in broadcast media becomes a commercial object.
Pengaruh Konten Youtube #Logindiclosethedoor terhadap Sikap Toleransi Mahasiswa KPI UIN Jambi
Authors: Dita Nurul Fajrin  , M. Junaidi Habe  , Agus Salim  , Abdul Kholiq Muhabasya  , Hafizen  , Usrial  , Andeka Widodo
Published: October 2024

This research is motivated by the urgency of tolerance in the digital era which should be mainstreamed in order to realize peaceful and harmonious coexistence amidst the diversity of Indonesian society. As is done on Deddy Corbuzier's YouTube channel which raises the theme of tolerance in religion and diversity. This theme certainly cannot be separated from the nuances of Ramadan, the content is named #LogIndiCloseTheDoor. From this problem, researchers identified two problems, namely: First, is there an influence of YouTube content #LogIndiCloseTheDoor on the tolerant attitude of Islamic Communication and Broadcasting students at Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin State Islamic University, Jambi. Second, whether Islamic Communication and Broadcasting students at Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi State Islamic University become more tolerant after watching YouTube content #LogIndiCloseTheDoor. The research approach that the author uses is quantitative correlational research methods using observation, questionnaires and documentation. A total of 52 respondents were selected as samples from a population of 159 students of the Islamic Communication and Broadcasting Study Program at UIN Jambi, from semester 8, in the 2023/2024 academic year. Data processing was carried out using SPSS statistical software by analyzing the 12 question items in the questionnaire to obtain more structured and informative results. The results of this research show that the YouTube content #LogIndiCloseTheDoor influences the tolerance attitude of Islamic Communication and Broadcasting students at Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi State Islamic University as proven by a simple linear regression test with the tolerance attitude variable that t count > t table, namely 6.487 is greater than 4.03 which means Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Thus, the results of this research are in accordance with the cultivation theory that mass media also maintains, disseminates and unifies the values ​​that exist in society. In this research, the content of #LogIndicloseTheDoor is considered capable of spreading the values ​​of tolerance to Islamic Communication and Broadcasting students at Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi State Islamic University so that students become more respectful of each other in everyday life
Analisis Ketaatan Beribadah Terhadap Kecerdasan Akademik
Authors: Juli Hardian  , Hidayat  , M. Habibullah  , Abdullah Firdaus  , Khafifatul Auliya Rahmy  , Siti Aminah
Published: October 2024

This research aims to study the relationship between devotion to worship and academic intelligence, by focusing on the perspective contained in the Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Baqarah verse 282. Researchers want to understand how devotion to worship, as explained in this verse, can influence academic intelligence. The research method used is text analysis of the Koran and literature studies relevant to education. Researchers studied verses from the Koran to understand the concept of obedience to worship and then reviewed literature related to education to understand how obedience to prayer affects academic intelligence. It is hoped that the findings from this research will provide valuable insights for educators, students and researchers. Educators can use these findings to develop educational programs that help improve their religious devotion and academic intelligence. So they can use these findings to understand how devotion to worship can help them achieve success in the studies they are currently undertaking. Researchers can use these findings to conduct further research on the relationship between obedience to prayer and academic intelligence.
Keywords: obedience in worship, academic intelligence, al-qur'an, surah al-baqarah verse 282
PENGARUH LATIHAN RENANG INTENSITAS SUBMAKSIMAL TERHADAP KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH TIKUS PUTIH BETINA KELOMPOK TERLATIH DAN TIDAK TERLATIH
Authors: Alexander Michael , Dagradi Eric Mayo , Andisari Hendrata Erry
Published: October 2024

Olahraga adalah kegiatan fisik yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan tubuh. Dengan meningkatnya jumlah masyarakat yang berolahraga, penting untuk memahami batasan intensitas olahraga yang dilakukan. Intensitas olahraga yang melampaui kemampuan tubuh akan menyebabkan munculnya stres oksidatif. Stres oksidatif akan menimbulkan berbagai masalah fisiologis tubuh, termasuk metabolisme glukosa.
Jenis penelitian adalah eksperimental laboratoris. Tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus) betina galur Wistar usia 2 bulan dengan berat badan 180-200 gram dikelompokkan ke dalam 5 kelompok melalui teknik random sampling. K1 merupakan kontrol, K2 diberi latihan setiap hari selama 2 minggu, K3 diberi latihan sekali seminggu selama 2 minggu, K4 diberi latihan setiap hari selama 2 minggu, dan K5 diberi latihan sekali seminggu selama 2 minggu. Semua kelompok setelahnya diistirahatkan selama 1 minggu. K1, K2, dan K3 tidak diberi intervensi. K4 dan K5 diberi intervensi latihan submaksimal 85% rerata waktu tenggelam pertama. Penelitian diterminasi dan dilakukan pengambilan sampel untuk pengujian kadar glukosa darah acak. Hasil kadar glukosa darah acak diolah statistik dengan uji parametrik one-way Anova dan uji post hoc LSD.
Hasil kadar glukosa darah (K1) 127,8 mg/dL, (K2) 133,4 mg/dL, (K3) 186,4 mg/dL, (K4) 160,6 mg/dL, dan (K5) 140,6 mg/dL. Uji one-way Anova menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan (p<0,05). Uji post hoc LSD menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan bermakna antara kelompok terlatih dengan intervensi dan tidak terlatih dengan intervensi (p>0,05).
Intervensi latihan submaksimal setelah istirahat satu minggu pada kelompok terlatih dan tidak terlatih dengan latihan submaksimal tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap kadar glukosa darah tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus) betina galur Wistar.
Tantangan dan Solusi Terkini dalam Penanganan Penyakit Menular
Authors: Putri Titania
Published: October 2024

Infectious disease management continues to face various dynamic challenges along with environmental changes, human travel patterns, and the emergence of new pathogens. This study aims to analyze and identify current challenges and the solution in infectious disease management through a literature review method. The review covered scientific literature from various relevant sources, including journals, books, and reports from international health organizations. The results of this study show that the main challenges include antimicrobial resistance, and lack of health infrastructure in some regions. In addition, global issues such as climate change and urbanization exacerbate the situation by increasing the risk of disease spread. The study also found that international collaboration, innovations in medical technology, and increased public awareness and education are key to overcoming these challenges. In conclusion, addressing infectious diseases requires a multidisciplinary and cross-sectoral approach to improve the global response to evolving health threats.
A színháztól a kocsiversenyig : Jeffrey Green plebiszciter demokrácia-elméletének kritikája és egy alternatíva
Authors: Illés Gábor , Körösényi András
Published: October 2024

A tanulmány amellett érvel, hogy Max Weber plebiszciter vezérdemokrácia (PVD) elmélete, némiképp újragondolva, hasznos keretet nyújthat olyan, a kortárs demokráciákban tapasztalható empirikus trendek értelmezéséhez, mint a politika növekvő perszonalizációja, a populista vezetők megjelenése, a polarizáció szintjének emelkedése, és a közösségi média szerepének növekedése. Az elméletben rejlő lehetőségek kiaknázásához azonban le kell választanunk azt Jeffrey Green eredeti, de nem kellőképpen realisztikus plebiszciter demokrácia-értelmezéséről, amelyet másfél évtizeddel ezelőtt dolgozott ki. Greennel szemben cikkünk amellett érvel, hogy az állampolgárokra mint reaktív szereplőkre kell tekintenünk, akik politikailag erősen megosztottak és nem képesek kollektív entitásként ellenőrzést gyakorolni a vezetők felett. Az állampolgárok egymáshoz és a politikusokhoz való viszonya inkább a hírhedt bizánci kocsiverseny, mintsem a Green elméletében implicit módon megjelenő színházmetaforával jellemezhető. A plebiszciter demokráciát képviseleti alapon kell elképzelnünk, ahol a nép hangja mint vétóhatalom jelenti a népi kontrollt. Realista minimalizmusa ellenére az általunk felvázolt elmélet rendelkezik némi kritikai potenciállal, mivel támaszkodik a verseny újragondolt kritikai eszményére. Tanulmányunk egy realisztikus PVD elméletalkotási irányainak kijelölésével zárul.
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Secondary Infection as a Comorbid in Crusted Scabies Patient
Authors: Yuniaswan Anggun Putri , Sari Arista Putri Rakhmana
Published: October 2024

Introduction: Crusted scabies (CS) is characterized by uncontrolled proliferation of mites up to thousands. Complications include glomerulonephritis, rheumatic fever, and secondary infection which can cause bacteremia and sepsis. This case report describes a case of CS that was hospitalized with secondary complications of MRSA infection. Case Presentation: A 44-year-old woman complained of thick scales and itching all over her body for 6 months. Complaints begin with reddish bumps between the fingers, toes, body, genitals, and scalp, accompanied by itching, especially at night. The patient took self-purchased corticosteroids for this complaint for 6 months. Dermatology status all over the body showed erythematous papules plaques with greenish-yellow scales, blackish crusts, hyperkeratosis, and excoriation, also erythematous base erosions and blackish crusts in the right thoracic region. Ectoparasite scrapping examination showed large amounts of Sarcoptes scabiei, eggs, and scybala, so the patient was diagnosed with Crusted scabies. A wound culture and nasal swab showed MRSA. The patient died of septic shock on day 12 of treatment. Discussion: Crusted scabies is a highly contagious form of scabies, characterized by thickening of the skin layer and crusts. Long-term corticosteroid consumption in this case caused a compromised immune response so that the number of mites multiplied rapidly and increased the risk of MRSA infection. MRSA mortality rates range from 5-60%. Conclusion: Ignored cases of scabies can develop into crusted scabies which have a high risk of secondary infection, such as MRSA which can cause serious morbidity and even mortality.
Incidence of Obesity in Diabetes Mellitus Rates, Profile of Teachers and Employees at SMA X Surabaya
Authors: Indahsari Noer Kumala , Herliani Olivia , Suhartati Suhartati
Published: October 2024

Background: Reduced metabolic function can cause the human body to experience a lack of energy, resulting in the possibility of diseases including diabetes mellitus, hypertension, atherosclerosis, and even coronary heart disease. Objective: This study aims to analyze the incidence of obesity through Body Mass Index on the incidence of diabetes mellitus and Lipid Profile at SMA X Surabaya. Methods: The research design used was cross-sectional. Sampling was carried out using non-probability sampling with a random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out at SMA X Surabaya by 64 teachers and employees of SMA X Surabaya. Respondents were gathered to receive health education, then went through the registration stages, and vital signs, and then 5 mL of venous blood was taken to measure blood sugar levels and lipid profiles, namely total cholesterol and triglyceride levels. This research uses the Chi-Square test statistical test. Result: There is a significant relationship based on the chi square test between body mass index and cholesterol levels and triglyceride levels. because the p-value < 0.05 is 0.041 and 0.050 respectively, but there is no significant relationship between body mass index and glucose levels with a p-value of 0.181. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the incidence of obesity through Body Mass Index and the incidence of Lipid Profile but there is no relationship with the incidence of diabetes mellitus at SMA X Surabaya