bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KONTROL KECEPATAN MOTOR INDUKSI TIGA FASA MENGGUNAKAN TEGANGAN DAN FREKUENSI DENGAN MODULASI VEKTOR RUANG
Authors: Pambudi Dwi Sasmita Aji , M. Sarwoko M. Sarwoko , Kurniawan Ekki
Published: January 2019

Teknik pengontrolan motor induksi tiga fasa yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kontrol tegangan dan frekuensi (Volt/Hertz). Metode kontrol tersebut, mampu menjaga besarnya fluks dan nilai torsi maksimum agar tetap konstan. Metode Modulasi Ruang Vektor (Space Vector Modulation) ditanamkan pada mikrokontroler STM32F100 untuk pembangkitan pulsa PWM inverter sesuai dengan urutan pensakelaran inverter tiga fasa sumber tegangan (VSI). Lebar pulsa dari tiap pulsa PWM ditentukan oleh pengaturan variabel waktu dalam SVM. Kontrol sistem dilakukan secara loop terbuka dengan mengubahubah nilai set point kecepatan yaitu mengatur nilai frekuensi yang secara bersamaan mengatur nilai tegangan sesuai nilai indeks modulasi. Penggunaan kontrol skalar (Volt/Hertz) mampu menahan lonjakan arus mula motor saat motor mulai dijalankan secara langsung, yaitu besarnya arus mula motor sebesar 3,12 A dapat ditekan menjadi � 2,9 A. Nilai rata-rata error pengukuran pada pengujian kecepatan motor sesuai dengan nilai faktor slip yaitu sebesar 6%. Nilai kecepatan motor yang dihasilkan memiliki hubungan linier dengan nilai frekuensi yang diberikan. Semakin kecil nilai tegangan keluaran inverter, maka semakin besar nilai THD dan semakin besar harmonisa yang dihasilkan oleh motor yang menyebabkan motor tidak dapat bekerja secara optimal. Implementasi dari sistem kontrol memberikan rata-rata nilai error 1,935%.Kata Kunci: motor induksi, Volt/Hertz, STM32F100, inverter, SVM
CORE NETWORK EPC REDIMENSIONING 4G LTE DI WILAYAH REGIONAL SULAWESI
Authors: Oktavia Vika , Adriansyah Nachwan Mufti , . Hafidudin
Published: January 2019

Core network dibutuhkan sebagai penyedia content layanan kepada user. Proses dimenssioning core network 4G LTE di wilayah regional Sulawesi dengan melakukan studi kasus di PT. Telekomunikasi Selular (Telkomsel) hingga tahun 2022. Pada jaringan 4G LTE dengan CSFB diperlukan minimum elemen jaringan 9 MSS, 2 HSS, 5 S/PGW, dan 5 MME. Untuk dimensioning interface dapat mengetahui bandwidth minimum yang harus disediakan. Interface control plane terdiri dari S6a, S11, S10, S1-MME, S5/S8 memerlukan 0,4015 Gbps dan kebutuhan bandwidth interface user plane terdiri dari S5/S8 user plane, S1-U dan SGi adalah 20,075 Gbps. Dari hasil dimensioning element dan interface jaringan menghasilkan topologi jaringan EPC yang dapat diimplementasisan di wilayah regional Sulawesi. Untuk membentuk sistem yang handal dari segi teknikal dan biaya dengan topologi full connection mesh menggunakan pooling sistem. Penentuan link transport dari EPC menghasilkan dua skenario topologi planning core. Sehingga, infrastruktur topologi tersebut dapat menguntungkan baik dari sisi pelanggan maupun operator. Sehingga untuk biaya infrastruktur core network berbanding dengan efisiensi bandwidth yang disediakan dengan memilih rekomendasi link transport untuk skenario yang kedua.
ANALISIS DAN SIMULASI DYNAMIC MOVEMENT-BASED LOCATION-UPDATING SCHEME (MBLS) PADA JARINGAN KOMUNIKASI BERGERAK
Authors: Wardhany Ariati Diah , Silalahi Nurain , Adriansyah Nachwan Mufti
Published: January 2019

Dalam jaringan komunikasi bergerak, proses signaling yang bukan berasal dari sebuah panggilan juga mempengaruhi beban signaling pada jaringan. Proses signaling tersebut disebut non call related signaling. Pada dasarnya non call related signaling digunakan untuk memantau posisi Mobile Station (MS). Database yang efisien dan manajemen lokasi yang baik dibutuhkan untuk memenuhi kondisi pengguna yang semakin banyak dan dengan mobilitas yang semakin tinggi. Location updating dinamik merupakan suatu konsep location updating yang prosesnya dijalankan sesuai kelakuan pengguna, yaitu pergerakan pengguna dan pola datangnya panggilan kepada pengguna. Dynamic Movement Based Location Updating (MBLS) merupakan salah satu strategi location updating dinamik untuk mencapai pembebanan jaringan yang optimal. Beban optimal adalah jumlah beban location updating dan paging yang memberikan suatu nilai beban paling kecil. Dalam implementasinya, pengguna harus mempunyai suatu counter dalam terminal mobile-nya (MT) untuk menghitung jumlah sel yang sudah dilewatinya. Jika pengguna sudah mencapai batas/threshold sel yang harus dilewati, maka pengguna tersebut berinisiatif melakukan update lokasi ke sistem. Akan ditunjukkan juga metode location updating kombinasi yang merupakan gabungan dari dua skema dinamik yaitu gabungan pergerakan (movement) dan pewaktu (timer). Pada jurnal ini dapat diperlihatkan bahwa perubahan parameter-parameter kelakuan pengguna akan mempengaruhi beban location updating MBLS dan kombinasinya.Kata kunci : manajemen lokasi, location updating dinamik, call delivery, kode sel, non call related signaling
ANALISIS KINERJA SISTEM BLUETOOTH PADA PHYSICAL LAYER UNTUK KOMUNIKASI SUARA TANPA KABEL
Authors: Cahyadi Robby Aris , Adriansyah Nachwan Mufti
Published: January 2019

Kehadiran beberapa teknologi radio seperti Bluetooth dan W-LAN IEEE 802.11b yang beroperasi pada pita frekuensi 2,4 GHz akan menimbulkan interferensi sinyal yang berakibat menurunnya kinerja secara signifikan ketika tergelar di lingkungan yang sama atau berdekatan. Pada penelitian ini akan didesain sistem physical layer pada protokol Bluetooth yang meliputi radio layer dan baseband layer. Dari model tersebut, kinerja Bluetooth pada physical layer dianalisis untuk komunikasi suara dengan jenis paket HV1, HV2 dan HV3, yaitu pada hubungan antara mobile phone dengan headset. Dari evaluasi terhadap kinerjanya terlihat sistem dapat mencapat syarat batas maksimum BER 10-3 untuk komunikasi suara digital pada kanal AWGN. Kata kunci: Bluetooth Physical Layer, paket HV1-HV2-HV3, GFSK Frequency Hopping, CDMA, interferensi IEEE 802.11b
INTERKONEKSI IPv6 DENGAN IPv4 MENGGUNAKAN DSTM (DUAL STACK TRANSITION MECHANISM)
Authors: Setiawan Dody , R. Rumani M. R. Rumani M. , Bogi A. K. Nyoman
Published: January 2019

Dual Stack Transition Mechanism (DSTM) menyediakan metoda yang memungkinkan host IPv4 dapat berkomunikasi dengan host IPv6 dengan menggunakan IPv4-over-IPv6 Tunnel. Penelitian ini akan mempelajari mekanisme kerja, implementasi DSTM, serta pengujian kinerjanya. Hasil analisis menunjukkan peningkatan waktu tempuh paket pada proses pengiriman data melalui jaringan IPv6 ke IPv4 dan sebaliknya akibat proses enkapsulasi ataupun dekapsulasi datagram IP.Kata kunci: IPv4, IPv6, DSTM, Tunneling, IPv6 Tunnel Broker, Delay FTP, ping dan Iperf
IMPROVING ENGLISH SPEAKING ABILITY THROUGH HYPNOCATIVE SPEECH METHOD
Authors: Herlina Ninin
Published: January 2019

The objective of this research is to identify the improvement of students� English speaking ability through hypnocative speech. The research was conducted at Mantika Language Center. This action research was carried out in two cycles in which each cycle consists of four phases of planning, action, observation, and reflection. Here, the researcher guided the instructor as students� collaborators in implementing hypnocative speech method to improve students� English speaking ability. The data collection techniques used were observation, questionnaire, test, teacher's diary, observer�s daily journal, interviews, and audiotape recordings. The data consist of collected accent, grammar, fluency, vocabulary and comprehension. The data have been collected through a critical comparative analysis technique by combining and simultaneously comparing the result of the first cycle until the last cycle. As result, it was found that implementing hypnocative speech in the teaching and learning process can improve students�attitudes and the outcome of their speaking ability. Here, the students can communicate fluently, do not feel afraid, and have more courage to speak the language communicatively, harmoniously, and correctly. Precisely, the implementation of hypnocative speech method can increase students� speaking ability, at least 30.31.Keywords: action research; speaking ability; hypnocative speech.
THE IMPACT OF PEER RESPONSE ON EFL LEARNERS� WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXT
Authors: Rohmat Nur , Sadikin Irma Savitri
Published: January 2019

The aim of this study is to find out whether or not there is a significant difference between students who are taught by using peer response technique and those who are not taught by using peer response technique in writing descriptive text. This study used quantitative research method with quasi-experimental design. The population of this research was the 175 students of tenth grade at SMK Bandung Barat, while the sample was 26 students of X 2 Farmasi and X TLM. Writing test was used as the instrument of the study. The data were collected from the result of pretest and posttest. Then, the gain of both classes was analyzed by using t-test in SPSS. The result of the study showed that the mean of gain score in experimental class was 0.38 and the mean of gain score of students in control class was 0.22. It meant that there was difference in improvement between both classes. The hypotheses testing showed that sig. 2 tailed values (p) was 0.000 while alpha α was 0.05. In other words, p < α. It indicated that H0 was rejected. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between students who are taught by using peer response technique and those who are not taught by using peer response technique in writing descriptive text.Keywords: descriptive text; peer response technique; teaching; writing.
THE EFFECT OF MS PHOTO STORY 3 ON STUDENTS� SPEAKING ACHIEVEMENT
Authors: Charisma Dila , Khomarudin Khomarudin
Published: January 2019

Technology information and communication now takes the best attention from educators. It plays to be good or even better media in teaching and leraning process. Therefore, prospective English teachers should have good skill in creating new class atmosphere toward technology. They need to use technology to be the suitable media in learning English, especially speaking, since speaking is considered to be one of difficult skill. Ms Photo Story 3 is one of many computer applications that can be used as a media in teaching speaking. This present study focuses on the effect of Ms Photo Story 3 in improving prospective English teachers� speaking and the response of using Ms Photo Story 3 in learning English, especially speaking. Experiment with one group, pre-test, treatment and post-test were employed in this study. The results showed that there are increasing prospective English teachers� scores. It can be seen from the comparison score of pretest and posttest. Furthemore, the result from the questionaire revealed that the participants� response after using Ms Photo Story 3 in speaking class is categorized good. Thus, it can be concluded that Ms Photo Story 3 is effective in giving prospective English teachers experiences to create digital speaking.Keywords: Ms Photo Story 3; prospective English teachers; speaking; teaching media; technology.
PROJECT-BASED LEARNING TO DEVELOP STUDENTS' ABILITY AND CREATIVITY IN WRITING NARRATIVE STORY
Authors: Syarifah Eva Fitriani , Emiliasari Raynesa Noor
Published: January 2019

In English language teaching, project-based learning is not only able to optimize language skills but also other skills such as critical and creative thinking. This study tries to investigate the use of project-based learning to develop students� abilities and creativity in writing narrative text and the students� perception towards the implementation of project-based learning in writing course. This study employed a qualitative approach by involving second semester students who take writing course. The results of this study indicated that project-based learning can help the students to develop their ability and creativity in writing narrative text in several point including their understanding of the topic, their knowledge about narrative genre namely social function, structure of text, and language feature. In addition, the students also showed their creativity through creating their story line and designing the illustration of the story. Furthermore, the students gave positive views toward the implementation of project-based learning. They mentioned that they learned networking, collaborative learning, and team work through PBL. Thus, project-based learning can be one of alternative ways to teach writing in higher education.Keywords: narrative text; project based learning; student creativity; teaching writing; writing skills.
The Ideal Body in the Hebrew Bible Compared to That in Transpersonal Psychology
Authors: Van der Zwan Pieter
Published: January 2019

Despite the Hebrew Bibleâ€™s canonicity does not present a single picture of the ideal body, ranging from texts from the Priestly Source, the Song of Songs and the way the body of God has been portrayed. Its response to and interaction with pluralistic post-modern searching for the ideal, such as in trans-, super- and posthumanism, are therefore a complex struggle which transpersonal psychology can clarify, even if it cannot resolve it.
Folding–function relationship of the most common cystic fibrosis–causing CFTR conductance mutants
Authors: van Willigen Marcel , Vonk Annelotte M , Yeoh Hui Ying , Kruisselbrink Evelien , Kleizen Bertrand , van der Ent Cornelis K , Egmond Maarten R , de Jonge Hugo R , Braakman Ineke , Beekman Jeffrey M , van der Sluijs Peter
Published: January 2019

Cystic fibrosis is caused by mutations in the CFTR gene, which are subdivided into six classes. Mutants of classes III and IV reach the cell surface but have limited function. Most class-III and class-IV mutants respond well to the recently approved potentiator VX-770, which opens the channel. We here revisited function and folding of some class-IV mutants and discovered that R347P is the only one that leads to major defects in folding. By this criterion and by its functional response to corrector drug VX-809, R347P qualifies also as a class-II mutation. Other class-IV mutants folded like wild-type CFTR and responded similarly to VX-809, demonstrating how function and folding are connected. Studies on both types of defects complement each other in understanding how compounds improve mutant CFTR function. This provides an attractive unbiased approach for characterizing mode of action of novel therapeutic compounds and helps address which drugs are efficacious for each cystic fibrosis disease variant.
The effect of the parameters of submerged arc surfacing with oscillating electrode on a padding weld forming, depth of fusion penetration and the content of parent metal in a weld
Authors: Ryabtsev Igor A. , Babinets Anatolij A. , Lentjugow Iwan P.
Published: January 2019

The effect of oscillating movement amplitude and frequency of electrode wire swinging on forming of pad weld runs, the character of parent metal penetration, as well as structural and chemical inhomogeneityin the zone of intermixing padding weld with parent material has beentested while submerged arc surfacing using oscillating electrode. It has been stated that along with increasing frequency of electrode wire end oscillations and the same amplitude and surfacing speed, the weld runformation is improved, the width of the zone of padding weld intermixture with parent material is reduced and more dispersive structure with lower structural and chemical inhomogeneity in a padding weld is be- ing formed. More uniform fusion penetration into the parent material and alignment of fusion line can be observed. Those relations remain practically unchanged with increasing amplitude of oscillation.
Adhesion of the powder flame sprayed coatings using Fe-Cr-Co-Mo powder
Authors: Rzeźnikiewicz Agnieszka , Centrowski Piotr
Published: January 2019

The aim of the research was to assess the adhesion of the powder flame sprayed coatings to the previously prepared substrate. The spraying tests were carried out using Rototec 51000 base powders which was Ni-Al-Mo alloys, then coated with an outer coating made of Rototec 19404, which is an alloy Fe-Cr-Co-Mo. The coatings were tested for adhesion in accordance with the PN-EN ISO 14916: 2017 standard and also topography tests of sprayed coatings using scanning electron microscopy.
Properties and microstructure of elements made by electron beam rapid prototyping process with wire
Authors: Węglowski Marek Stanisław , Pilarczyk Jan , Błacha Sylwester , Jachym Robert , Dutkiewicz Jan , Rogal Łukasz
Published: January 2019

In the paper the results of research on rapid prototyping using electron beam and deposit-ed material in the form of wire are presented. Electron beam rapid prototyping with wire is an efficient method for manufacturing complex shapes from metal alloys such as alloy steels, nickel alloys or titanium. This technology is used primarily in the aviation industry, especially in the military as it is designed rather for a unit production or small series production. As part of the work, technological conditions of the process for which it is possible to deposit test pieces in the form of rectangular prism were determined. Test elements were made using a stainless steel wire grade G 18 8 Mn. Metallographic examinations and selected mechanical properties were investigated. The deposited material is characterized by austenitic with ferrite delta, cell-dendritic microstructure. There are large dendritic grains which are extended towards the heat dissipation – towards the substrate. The hardness in the deposited material is in the range of 192 to 273 HV0.05 depending on the number of layers. In the area of mixing with the substrate, the hardness reaches the value of 355 HV0.05.
Effects of deforestation on spatio-temporal runoff patterns in the upper Teles Pires watershed, Mato Grosso, Brazil
Authors: Zeilhofer Peter , Alcantara Leonardo Hallak , Fantin-Cruz Ibraim
Published: January 2019

This study is an exploratory, spatio-temporal analysis of river discharge in the upper Teles Pires contribution area for the period between 1993 and 2006, and its relationship with deforestation dynamics on a watershed scale. After an evaluation of temporal variability of monthly rainfall and runoff time series, generalized linear models (GLM) have been fitted to examine the relationships between discharge with indicators of deforestation in the contribution area of six sub-watersheds. Monthly discharges at the main outlet show a significant positive trend, whereas increase of precipitation has no statistical significance. Besides precipitation, principal determinant of specific discharge, deforestation percentages and the annual relative rates of deforestation are significant predictors in the three smaller sub-basins with areas up to about 14.000 km2. In the most altered sub-basin under intensive agricultural use, the ratio of residence and hydrological response have positive correlations with deforestation indicators, evidencing the removal of arborous formations diminish evapotranspiration and favor discharge. With increasing contribution areas up to about 54,000 km2, the interference of deforestation on discharge and hydrological parameters decrease and precipitation remains the unique significant predictor.
Use of multimedia technologies in the process of training of future bachelors of musical art
Authors: Koryakin Olexiy
Published: January 2019

The article is devoted to the methodological principles of the use of multimedia technologies in the process of professional training of future bachelors in the specialty «Music Art». The general conditions of multimedia education for future bachelors of music art, the main stages of the use of multimedia technologies in the process of professional training and the methodical principles of the development of classes with the use of various multimedia technologies in the process of teaching the cycle of professional training are given. The article contains general characteristics of courses of the cycle of professional training «Musical acoustics and basics of sound processing» and «Fundamentals of sound recording», a list of topics from their content, as well as examples of use in the process of teaching these courses of various multimedia technologies and programs. Also, the article defines the stages of the use of software in the process of learning the courses from the cycle of professional training, the methodological basis for developing classes with the use of multimedia technologies, the main conditions for the use of multimedia learning tools in the process of training future bachelors of music art. The emphasis is placed on the importance of using of multimedia technologies and software in the process of training the future bachelors of musical art
Electronic educational course as the mean resource of professional preparation of future physical culture teachers in blended learning conditions
Authors: Danysko Oksana
Published: January 2019

The article is devoted to the theoretical ground of electronic educational courses-resources development and introduction necessity in educational space of higher educational pedagogical institution as the mean of educational process support and of professional preparation efficiency increase of future physical culture teachers. On the basis of leading scientists’ scientific works analysis blended learning is examined as synergic combination of full-time and distance education elements by means of information and communication technologies. The basic conditions of its realization are the increase of self-education and responsibility for the educational activity result role, and the possibility of student’s own educational trajectory construction in the process of professional becoming. It is underlined that the leading mean of blended learning realization in the process of professional preparation of future physical culture teachers in higher educational institutions is the electronic course-resource that contains didactic organized electronic materials of educational-methodological complex of educational discipline and provides educational process support. It is described the algorithm of development and educational discipline course-resource structure: “Physical recreation of different population groups” for the students of the second educational level of speciality 014.11 Secondary education (Physical culture) in Google Classroom space on the platform of G Suite for of Education. The advantages of the developed course-resource in higher educational institutions are shown, that consist in providing of such requirements of educational process organization, as openness, availability, interactivity, instrumentality, and assist individualization and differentiation of educational process, transmission processes optimization, mastering, increase and use of knowledge, in future physical culture teachers’ professionally meaningful abilities and skills formation.
Uluslararası Ticaret Akımlarının Oynaklığı: ASEAN Serbest Ticaret Anlaşması Üyeleri Örneği
Authors: SAĞLAM Yağmur
Published: January 2019

Bu çalışmada ASEAN serbest ticaret anlaşmasına taraf olan ve ticaret tarifelerinde indirime giden on ülke için 1990-2017 yıllarını kapsayan bir dönemde yıllık veriler ve panel veri teknikleri ile uluslararası ticaret akımlarının oynaklığı test edilmiştir. Uygulamadan elde edilen sonuçlara göre ithalat ve ihracat bileşenleri arasında döngüsel bir ilişki vardır ve ekonomik büyüme değişkenine göre daha oynak oldukları ortadadır. Ekonomik büyümeden net ticarete doğru bir nedensellik olduğu tüm panel veri seti için söylenebilirken ülkeler özelinde Laos, Myanmar, Filipinler, Tayland ve Malezya’da uluslararası ticaret akımları oynaklığının nedeninin ekonomik büyümeden kaynaklandığı iddia edilememektedir. Ayrıca ticaret akımları değişken yani volatildir, çünkü ihracat ve ithalat hem kendi içlerinde hem de ayrı ayrı ekonomik büyüme oranı ile eş-bütünleşiktir ve dolayısıyla birlikte hareket ettikleri görülmüştür.
The effect of aqueous extract of Marticaria Chamomilla flowers on some physiological properties in broiler chickens
Authors: AL-Moramadhi S. A. H.
Published: January 2019

This study was conducted on broiler chickens to investigate the effect of Marticaria chamomilla flowers extract on some physiological properties. One day age Fawbro birds (Average weight 55g) were used in this study, they fed ad libtum until 7weeks age. (60 chickes) were divided into three groups (each group has 20 birds ).1-treatment one: administrated orally the aqueous extract of Marticaria chamomilla flowers at concentration 50mg /kg body weight .2-treatment two: administrated orally the aqueous extract of Marticaria chamomilla flowers at concentration 100mg /kg body weight3-control group: administrated distilled water .At the end of experiment blood samples were taken from brachial vein for ten birds of each group for hematological and bio chemical examination ,the following parameters are used:- serum glucose concentration, serum cholesterol concentration ,hemoglobin concentration ,packed cell volume ,body weight and food intake. Results showed significant decrease (p<0.05) in glucose concentration in treatments groups compared with control, and significant decrease (p<0.05) in cholesterol concentration in treatments groups compared with the control. While there was no significant effect on hemoglobin concentration, packed cell volume, body weight and food intake in treatments groups compared with the control
Study the influence of whole sonicated Staphylococcus aureus antigens on septic arthritis in rabbits infected with these microorganism
Authors: Z.J. AL-Shaibani M.J. Alwan, MA. AL-Nueimy and
Published: January 2019

In order to know the influence of whole sonicated S.aureus antigens (WSSAgs) on S.aureus septic arthritis, 15, white local rabbits, both sex, their weights ranged between 1.25-1.50 Kg ,were randomly divided into 3 equal groups and treated as follow:1-the 1ST group was immunized with 0.5 ml of WSSAgs (3.3mg/ml protein concentration), two doses,14 days interval, at 28 days post-immunized .skin test was done by used soluble sonicatated S. aureus antigens and at day 30,Ab titers was recorded ,then the Vt and 2nd groups were challenged with 0.5ml of bacterial suspension containing 1X1OCFU/ml ,intra -synovial. the 3 group was inoculated with 0.5 ml of sterile normal saline and served as control negative group. All animals were sacrificed at 30 days post- challenge, sample from knee joint were taken for bacterial isolation and pathological examination. The results showed that WSSAgs elicited both humoral and cellular immune responses against S.aureus infection .severe swelling of the knee joint was noticed in the 2 group as well as the animals unable to use their legs. heavy bacterial isolation from infected joints was recorded in the 2nd group with severe histopathological lesions in the infected joints characterized by suppurative inflammation of the perchondral area with inflammatory reaction, necrosis and erosion of the articular cartilage and these changes were extended to subchondral bone trabeculae and bone marrow lead to suppurative inflammaion and necrosis of the bone trabeculae .while there was no clinical signs and no bacterial isolation reported in immunized infected animals as well as no clear pathological changes t noticed in joints of immunized-infected animals.
Histopathological changes of some internal organs in broilers fed T-2 Toxin
Authors: K. K. Shereen
Published: January 2019

Forty, one-day-old male broiler chicks (Ross 308), were randomly distributed at one day of age to 2 experimental groups consisting of 10 birds with two replicates for 35 days. Group 1 fed control diet with no T-2 toxin (negative control),while group 2 fed T-2 toxin contaminated diet at a rate of 4 ppm. Scarifying birds done at the end of the experiment, bursa of Fabricius, spleen, liver, kidney and intestine, were sectioned for microscopical examination . Results showed that T-2 toxin, was hepatotoxic, nephrotoxic, toxic to lymphatic tissue, haemopoetic tissue, and gastrointestinal tissues. And these organs are considered to be the target organs for T-2 toxin which primarily affected during T-2 toxicosis.
Reproductive performance improvement in Iraqi buffaloes by using different hormonal regimes
Authors: AL-Shmmary J .R.
Published: January 2019

The present study was performed on 153 Iraqi cow buffaloes, suffered from ovarian inactivity after 60 days from calving, in Babylon province in the period from November 2012 to August 2013. The affected animals were divided into four groups randomly according to the hormonal treatment regime, 48 cow buffalo treated with 1000 I.U/I.M of PMSG in one does in day 60 postpartum, which represents the 1st group, while the 2nd group include 45 cow buffalo treated with 0.021mg/I.M of GnRH (Receptal) in one does in day 60 postpartum, but the 3 rd group (36 cow buffaloes) treated with hCG 1500 I.U/I.M in a single dose also after 60 days postpartum, while 4th group (24 cow buffalo) was represented the control group(without treatment). The response animals for different hormonal treatment were 87.2%, 80%, 69.4% and 54.1% for the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th group respectively. The 1st group which treated with PMSG give higher significant differences (p<0.01) compared with other groups, also the 2nd group (treated with GnRH) record significant differences (p<0.01) compared with 3rd and 4th group. The duration of response also record higher significant differences (p< 0.01) between 1st and 2nd group compared with 3rd and 4th group, while the number of services per conception was no difference between all groups, but the pregnancy rate record superior significant differences (p<0.01) for the 1st group compared with other groups and reached to 85% but the 4th group (control group) record low ratio compared with treated groups. Finally, the days open was recorded superior significant differences between 1st and 2nd group compared with 3rd and 4th group, also the 4th group record long postpartum period (175.82± 13.56 days). They concluded in this study that the hormonal treatment still an important method to treat the ovarian inactivity and this fact depends on the many reproductive parameters which involve the rate of response animals, duration of response, number of services per conception, pregnancy rate and days open.
Diagnosis of avian tuberculosis in a poultry farm in Wassit province (Case report).
Authors: Majeed S. K.
Published: January 2019

The study was aimed to investigate the pathological changes of avian tuberculosis in a poultry farm in Wassit province in Iraq. A total of 500000 layer hens (Lohman brown breed) over six-month-old were reared in a large poultry farm. In a chronic state, the farm over a year reported periodic losses of birds mostly of breeding hens. From those affected birds with the chronic condition fifty birds were selected and sacrificed for the PM and histopathological examinations. The main pathological changes were found in the intestine, which includes, the villi of small intestine looks like thickened, corrugated, and filled with macrophages, a granulomatous inflammatory reaction was the main lesion in the small intestine while the large intestine (ceci) found with dilated mucus glands with macrophages in lamina propria. Secondary reactions were seen in the liver, heart, and kidney. In the liver, the lesions were congestion of blood vessels, periportal fibrosis, and bile duct proliferation. In heart, a mass of aggregation of lymphocytes was found. The kidney of infected chickens showed dilated cortical tubules and mononuclear cell in the cortical stroma. Through the study's conclusion that the field has been contaminated and infected with the germ of avian tuberculosis
Histological and certain histochemical observations on the labial salivary glands of the buffalo , bubalus bubalis.
Authors: Jabbar A. I.
Published: January 2019

Histological, morphometric and histochemical investigations were carried out on the labial salivary glands of the buffalo. Both the upper and lower labial glands of the buffalo are branched tubuloacinar type and composed of serous acini surrounded by myoepithelial cells. Histochemically it showed seromucous character, they secrete neutral mucopolysaccharides, mucopolysaccharides acid, and few sulfated mucopolysaccharides. The labial salivary glands of buffalo posses ductal system of both the intralobular ductules and interlobular ducts.
A study the effect of supplementation vitamin C and dietary calcium on: I- Some productive performance in two different strains of broiler chicks under heat stress conditions
Authors: A.S.M. AL- Tepery A. L. D. AL- Khauzai, K.N.Tahir, and
Published: January 2019

This study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of adding vitamin C at (0,150 mg/kgfeed) and dietary calcium at (0.9,1.1%) on some productive performance of two differentstrains of broiler (Ross and Hubbard). A total of one hundred ninety-two birds(96 chicks foreach strain) one day old unsexed were used in this study. Each strain distributed randomly tofour groups (24) chicks for each treatment, two replicates of (12)chicks for each.The first groupwas fed on a basal diet supplemented with (0.0 vitamin C+0.9% calcium). The second group was fedon the same basal diet supplemented with (0.0 vitamin C +1.1% calcium). The third group was fedon a basal diet supplemented with (150 mg vitamin C/kg feed+0.9% calcium) and fourth groupwas fed on a basal diet supplemented with (150mg vitamin C/kg feed +1.1% calcium).Theresults of this study showed that growth performance of chicks was significantly improved inCo-supplemented vitamin C and calcium (1.1%) and there was no significant interactionbetween vitamin C supplementation and calcium on dressing percentage and mortality rate.
Survey on Dermatophytosis in Iraqi camels
Authors: Hussain M.H.
Published: January 2019

This survey aimed to answer a question has applied in the clinics “what are the fungal skinaffections in Iraqi camels?”. The survey, in three provinces; Al-Qadissiya, Al- Najaf & Al-Muthanna; has identified three Dermatophytes “Trichophyton verrucosum in 58%, Microsporumcanis in 42% & Epidermophyton fluccosum in 22%” & four non-dermatophytes “Penicilliumbrevicompactum in 31.6%, Ulocladium chartarum in 22.8%, Aspergillus fumigates in 22.8% &Scopulariopsis bainier in 22.8%” in 112 camels. Dermatophytosis was diagnosed in 65.2% incamels less than 5 years old, 34.8% in camels 5-10 years old & no cases were diagnosed incamels more than 10 years old.
The Performance Characteristics and Economic Evaluation of Weaner Rabbits Fed Varying Levels of Sundried False Yam (Icacina Tricantha) Meal
Authors: S. E. Okosun , S. Eguaoje A. , D. O. Obasoyo
Published: January 2019

A seven week feeding trial was conducted to evaluate the growth performance characteristics and economics of production of 15 unsexed weaner rabbits fed varying levels of Sundried false yam (Icacina tricantha) meal. Five treatments diets were formulated with diet 1 containing 100% maize as control, while in diet 2, 3, 4 and 5 Sundried false yam meal replaced the percentage proportion of maize in diet 1 at 25, 50, 75 and 100% inclusion level respectively. Rabbits were randomly assigned to the five treatment diets in a complete randomized designed (CRD) with three replicates of one rabbits each. Performance characteristics revealed that final live weight and weekly feed intake were significantly (P<0.05) influenced with highest value (2.12kg/rabbit and 407.33g/rabbit) recorded from rabbits fed 0% SDFYM comparable to (1.98kg/rabbit and 323.33g/rabbits) recorded in those fed 50% SDFYM. Avearage weekly weight gain was also significantly (P<0.05) influenced with highest value (197.00g/rabbit) from those fed 50% SDFYM. Feed conversion was lowest and best (1.28) from rabbits fed 25% SDFYM. Mortality rate was lowest (3.43%) in rabbits fed 50% SDFYM. Cost and return analysis revealed that total cost of feed consumed was least (378.24 N /rabbits) from those fed 50% SDFYM and highest in control, cost of feed per kg weight gain and total cost of production were lowest (30.50 and 2178.24 N /rabbits) from the rabbits that ate 75% SDFYM and highest in control. Income and net profit were highest (5000 and 1763.36 N /rabbits). It is concluded from this study that Sundried false yam meal is a valuable substitution for maize up to 50% in rabbit diets without any adverse effects on the performance characteristics and economic returns of rabbits.
Efektivitas minuman kunyit asam dan rempah jahe asam terhadap penurunan skala nyeri haid primer
Authors: Sugiharti Rosi Kurnia , Sundari Ririn Isma
Published: January 2019

Latar Belakang: Masa remaja merupakan masa transisi antara masa anak dan dewasa dimana terjadi pacu tumbuh (growth spurt) sehingga mereka harus menghadapi tekanan emosi dan sosial yang saling bertentangan. Pada masa remaja ini biasanya terjadi nyeri haid primer. Nyeri haid dapat diatasi dengan pemberian terapi nonfarmakologis yaitu minuman rempah jahe asam dan kunyit asam.Tujuan: Mengetahui efektivitas minuman kunyit asam dan rempah jahe asam terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri haid primerMetode: Model penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experiment design dengan non randomized  control group pre and post tes.  Penelitian dilakukan di STIKES Harapan Bangs Purwokerto. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Mahasiswi yang mengalami nyeri haid dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 60 responden yang diambil secara purposive sampling. . Analisis data menggunakan uji paire t-test dan independent t-tesHasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada perbedaan yang signifikan penurunan skala nyeri haid primer sebelum dan setelah minuman kunyit asam (p<0.01). Ada perbedaan yang signifikan penurunan skala nyeri haid primer sebelum dan setelah minuman rempah jahe asam (p<0.01). ada perbedaan efektivitas penerunan skala skala nyeri haid primer antara kelompok yang diberikan minuman kunyit asam dengan kelompok yang diberikan rempah jahe asam (p<0.01).Kesimpulan: Minuman kunyit asam maupun minuman rempah jahe asam sama-sama dapat menurunkan skala nyeri haid primer, akan tetapi, minuman kunyit asam lebih efektif dalam menurunkan nyeri haid primer dibandingkan rempah jahe asam.
Penelitian dan pengembangan chair breastfeeding untuk meningkatkan kenyamanan proses menyusui
Authors: Safitri Feni Nofalia , Isnawati Teti , Hermawan Ari , Rani Yolanda Pingka , Aprilina Happy Dwi
Published: January 2019

Latar Belakang: Proses menyusui membutuhkan waktu yang lama, sehingga membuat ibu merasa pegal karena harus menompang bayi. Chair Breastfeeding merupakan kursi yang dapat mengurangi keluhan ibu saat menyusui. Saat ini, chair breastfeding sudah ada namun dari segi desain kurang ergonomis karena pada sandaran punggung dan sandaran lengan tidak terbalut busa dan kain katun halus, serta tidak terdapat pijakan kaki. Chair breastfeding yang ada saat kurang menarik dan kurang ergonomis sehingga daya jual rendah.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti dan mengembangkan chair breastfeeding yang sesuai dengan ergonomis bagi ibu menyusui sehingga membantu meningkatkan proses menyusui.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian yang mengadopsi penelitian Research and Development (R&D). Penelitian ini terdiri dari 3 tahap, yaitu penelitian tahap I, tahap development, dan penelitian tahap II atau ujicoba produk.Hasil: Hasil penelitian tahap I diperoleh hasil, dari 6 orang ibu menyusui mengatakan bahwa chair breastfeeding yang ergonomis bila terdapat sandaran punggung, sandaran lengan, dan pijakan kaki. Chair breastfeeding terbuat dari bahan yang kuat, kayu dilapisi busa dan tertutup oleh kain yang halus. Tahap development terbentuklah chair breastfeeding yang ergonomis sesuai dengan hasil penelitian tahap pertama, yaitu terdapat pijakan kaki yang menempel permanen pada kursi, sandaran punggung dan sandaran lengan yang dilapisi busa dan tertutup oleh kain katun halus dan penambahan setengah lingakaran di bagian depan untuk meringankan beban ibu saat menyusui serta ukuran yang disesuaikan dengan antropometri tubuh. Hasil penelitian tahap II diperoleh, 5 orang mengatakan chair breastfeeding ergonomis dan nyaman digunakan dalam proses menyusui, dan 1 orang mengatakan tidak ergonomis dan kurang nyaman digunakan dalam proses menyusui.Kesimpulan: Chair breastfeeding yang ergonomis terbukti dapat meningkatkan kenyamanan dalam proses menyusui
Women’s rights under universal protection and international human rights treaties: dialogues between global and local
Authors: Taroco Lara Santos Zangerolame , Colares Ana Cecília Sabbá
Published: January 2019

Os principais documentos internacionais de tutela dos direitos humanos estabelecem a igualdade como um direito a ser efetivado, tendo este sido proclamado em diversas declarações. Não obstante, tal igualdade tem permanecido meramente formal, sendo árdua a tarefa de transformá-la em igualdade real entre mulheres e homens, principalmente quando se constata que a construção histórica dos direitos humanos sempre ocorreu com a exclusão da mulher e o reforço de ideologias patriarcais. O resultado desse desigual é a vulnerabilidade da mulher, advinda de um modelo de sociedade patriarcal, que afeta diretamente o cumprimento dos direitos humanos. Portanto, o devido enfrentamento das circunstâncias que propiciam a situação de vulnerabilidade de mulheres, atrelado ao combate à desigualdade de gênero é essencial para o combate da discriminação contra a mulher e consequente proteção dos direitos humanos, razão pela qual é temática objeto de preocupação de várias instâncias internacionais. Com base neste cenário, o presente estudo tem por objetivo apresentar os principais tratados internacionais relacionados com a proteção aos direitos das mulheres, em especial a Convenção sobre Eliminação de Todas as Formas de Discriminação contra a Mulher, com vistas a analisar como estes tratados são recepcionados e como essas normas internacionais infl uem na conformação do ordenamento jurídico brasileiro.
A insustentabilidade da visão tradicional sobre Direitos Humanos nas questões de gênero: a Corte Interamericana de Direitos Humanos no caso Rosendo Cantú y Otra versus México
Authors: Dias Felipe Da Veiga , Gervasoni Tamiris A.
Published: January 2019

O presente estudo objetiva investigar a insustentabilidade da visão tradicional sobre os direitos humanos nas questões de gênero a partir da atuação da Corte Interamericana de Direito Humanos, analisando uma decisão que trata sobre violência de gênero contra mulher, pautando-se pela teoria crítica dos direitos humanos e se respectiva Corte atua neste sentido. Para tanto, utiliza-se o método de abordagem fenomenológico-hermenêutico aliado ao método de procedimento monográfico; contando ainda com a técnica de pesquisa da documentação indireta e pesquisa jurisprudencial. Inicialmente desenvolve-se o tema da cultura de violência de gênero enquanto violação de direitos humanos para, no segundo momento, aliá-lo à teoria crítica dos direitos humanos. Ao final, analisa-se a decisão da Corte Interamericana, verificando uma atuação jurisdicional crítica sobre direitos humanos e violência de gênero, de forma a seguir uma visão sustentável em relação às questões de gênero, para além dos formalismos jurídicos e de uma visão tradicional sobre o tema.
A globalização e seus efeitos nas relações de poder: questões acerca da migração e suas formas de exploração
Authors: Pedroso Vanessa Alexsandra de Melo , Costa Luísa Vanessa Carneiro da
Published: January 2019

O presente trabalho pretende estudar questões sobre o fluxo migratório em razão dos efeitos da globalização, de modo a pensar que o poder econômico é um fator agravante frente ao tráfico de seres humanos e a exploração da migração. Dessa forma, os principais autores que deram aporte teórico para esta pesquisa foram: Therborn (2001), Vieira (1999), Garachana (2008) e Sassen (2008). Tratando-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, e exploratória, de abordagem qualitativa. Podemos perceber o fluxo migratório como resultado de uma série de fatores, a propósito: os acontecimentos políticos, econômicos e sociais colaboram para a instabilidade da migração, como reflexo, a marginalização decorrente das implicações da globalização instauradas no campo da violência, neste caso, a violência de gênero, ao pensar a mulher migrante, na esfera trabalhista, quanto à precarização do trabalho, o impacto sobre os trabalhadores migrantes e o papel da imigração, dentre outras formas de exploração deste campo que atinge várias pessoas e Estados do mundo.
Apresentação
Authors: Botelho Tiago Resende
Published: January 2019

Segundo o inventor de língua de brincar Manoel de Barros (2016), as palavras possuem deslimites, transcendendo, muitas vezes, seus sentidos gráfi cos. Para o poeta, o vazio também completa, órgãos de morrer podem predominar em vida, ouve-se o tamanho oblíquo de uma folha e a independência, muitas vezes, está algemada. O encantador de palavras busca demonstrar a importância das coisas ínfi mas, do cotidiano escondido, das coisas supostamente inexistentes, do mundo das borboletas. Segundo o autor, para apalpar a intimidade do mundo, é preciso desaprender 8 horas por dia e desinventar objetos. Mesmo porque “as coisas não querem mais ser vistas por pessoas razoáveis”.Se nem as coisas querem ser vistas por pessoas razoáveis, imaginem as vidas humanas e não humanas. É exatamente preocupada no deslimite das palavras científi cas que a edição 2018.2 da Revista Videre apresenta-se às comunidades nacional e internacional. São pesquisas que se comprometem com a “outra”, o “outro”, os condenados, os vazios, as vidas interrompidas, os sonhos vilipendiados e o Brasil democrático. Os estudos que serão lidos são grafi as de homens e mulheres que escolheram dedicar suas vivências aos estudos, aos muitos deslimites do viver. O lançamento dessa nova edição da Revista Videre está inserido em um tempo e espaço conturbado da sociedade brasileira, principalmente para aquelas e aqueles que acreditam na poesia, no Estado Democrático de Direito, nos Direitos Humanos e na educação pública de qualidade e sem amarras. O ano de 2018 trouxe à tona um Brasil dividido por projetos civilizacionais antagônicos, principalmente no que tange ao enfrentamento à desigualdade social, à utilização dos recursos naturais, aos direitos previdenciários e trabalhistas, à liberdade de cátedra, à defesa do Estado Laico e à efetivação dos Direitos Humanos e Fundamentais.
Centro de Ciências Agrárias e Engenharias
Authors: Autores Vários
Published: January 2019

Resumos apresentados na 6ª Jornada integrada de Extensão e Cultura
Centro de Ciências Humanas e Naturais
Authors: Autores Vários
Published: January 2019

Resumos apresentados na 6ª Jornada Integrada de Extensão e Cultura da UFES.