bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peningkatan Kemampuan Memahami Teks Biografi Melalui Metode The Learning Cell Pada Kelas VIIID SMP Negeri 6 Wonomulyo Kabupaten Polewali Mandar
Authors: Azis Abdul
Published: June 2019

This research is based on the problem of the low ability of students to understand biographical texts. The cause of the low ability of students to understand the text is because the learning methods used are still conventional, the implementation of which still takes place in one direction (monotonous), the students are less involved in the learning process, students are only waiting for what is delivered by the teacher. This study aims to describe the ability to understand biographical texts through the Learning Cell method in class VIIID students of Wonomulyo 6th Middle School. The subjects of this study were eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 6 Wonomulyo, Bulo District, Polewali Mandar Regency, 2016-2017 academic year, totaling 27 students. Data collection techniques carried out in this study were Test, Observation and Documentation. The results of the study on students of SMP Negeri 6 Wonomulyo, experienced an increase in this was proven by looking at the results of the research analyzed showed that in the first cycle the average value was 2.40 and experienced an increase in the second cycle with an average value of 3.15. So the use of The Learning Cell method in understanding biographical texts can improve student learning outcomes. In addition, observational data in each cycle showed a change in the attitude of students towards a more positive, both from the attitude of learning, activeness in reading and writing notes, as well as discipline in doing the assignments given.
Analisis Perhitungan Bagi Hasil Mudharabah Tabungan Pada (Studi Kasus) PT. Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS)Harta Insan Karimah (HIK) Makassar
Authors: Suni Muhadjir
Published: June 2019

This research is a qualitative descriptive study. by collecting descriptive data as outlined in the form of reports and descriptions. Data is obtained by approaching or documenting archives, documents, records or everything needed for this research. Then the data will be analyzed with qualitative analysis. The data that has been obtained will be validated by using the triangulation method, which is checking data from various sources in various ways, and at various times. There are two triangulation techniques namely source triangulation and technical triangulation. The results of the research conducted at BPRS HIK Makassar showed the mechanism for calculating the profit sharing system used using system revenue sharing with a ratio of 70:30. The revenue sharing system applies to the bank income that will be distributed calculated based on gross income. In BPRS HIK Makassar the Revenue sharing system mechanism is used by way of sharing the benefits of fund management carried out by the Bank before deducting operational costs or profit sharing calculated from gross profit / total income and using mudharabah mutlaqah and mudharabah muqayyadah contracts. So the revenue sharing system at BPRS HIK Makassar is in accordance with the National Shari'ah Council fatwa No: 02/DSNMUI/IV/2000 regarding the general provisions of savings based on Mudharabah.
Semasiologis Dalam Bahasa Toraja
Authors: Dewi Resnita , Pulung Paulina , Muttalib Abdul
Published: June 2019

This study aims to describe semasiologi in Toraja. This research is a type of comparative qualitative research. The data in this study were Toraja based on two hundred Gloss Swadesh collected from informants in five research locations, namely Rembon, Makale, Salubarani, Sa'dan, and Baruppu. Data was collected using interview techniques and noted. The results of the study show that semasiologically found in Toraja. Semasiologi refers to the meaning of two forms of the same language but has different concepts or meanings. Semasiology in the Toraja language can be found in the words sia, sola, tambuk, penaa, ula ', baine, muane, and five.
Perbandingan Kemampuan Menyelesaikan Masalah Matematika Pada Peserta Didik Laki-Laki Dan Perempuan Kelas VIII A SMP Negeri 4 Mamuju
Authors: Ishak Suryadi , Irmayanti Irmayanti
Published: June 2019

This research is a qualitative descriptive study that aims to compare the ability of male and female students to solve mathematical problems in a two-variable linear equation system. The subjects of this study were 19th grade students A VII from Mamuju Middle School as many as 19 people, then 6 students were taken, consisting of 3 men and 3 women. The results showed that students with high ability categories; (1) able to understand problems; (2) able to complete planning; (3) able to solve problems; (4) can use existing information to re-examine the answers obtained. Whereas in problem solving abilities for students with moderate categories, he is able to stage (1) be able to understand the problem, (2) be able to plan solutions and, (3) be able to solve problems still in stage (4) less able to reexamine the problem solving ability of answers to students with disadvantaged categories. (1) less able to understand problems; (2) inadequate settlement planning; (3) less able to solve problems; (4) unable to use the information available to re-examine the answers obtained. Indicates that the average score of learning outcomes is 75.26. Judging from the number of students who have not finished learning, it can be concluded that the obstacle experienced by students is the lack of students' understanding of the problem given, so that they are not able to solve the problem properly. Men read and understand the problems given at a glance and women understand the problem carefully and analyze whatever information is given correctly.
Sistem Informasi Penilaian Kinerja Unit Pelayanan (Studi Kasus Rumah Sakit umum Daerah Polewali Mandar)
Authors: Irma Ade , Syarli  , Sarjan Muhammad
Published: June 2019

Rumah sakit umum daerah polewali selama ini belum didukung program atau informasi yang terkomputerisasi dengan baik, khususnya pada pengolahan data kinerja unit pelayanan. Dengan kondisi ini menyebabkan pengolahan data yang tidak efisien. Hal ini tentu saja tidak sesuai dengan harapan karena mengingat bahwa teknologi saat ini telah berkembang sangat pesat yang pemanfaatannya dapat diaplikasikan dalam segala bidang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sistem informasi penilaian kinerja unit pelayanan rumah sakit umum daerah polewali berbasis web yang dapat mengolah data kinerja unit pelayanan lebih efektif. Sistem ini dirancang dengan menggunakan PHP dan database MySQL. Metode yang digunakan penulis berdasarkan pada Keputusan Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara. Sistem ini dapat memberikan hasil akhir berupa diagram batang sehingga admin dengan mudah melihat perbandingan kinerja unit pelayanan yang satu dengan yang lainnya
Penerapan Algoritma Neural Network Backpropagation Dalam Mengidentifikasi Pasien Berisiko Dislipidemia
Authors: Latif Nuraida , Yulia Muniar Andi , Latif Nuraida , Nuhwaqif Muhammad
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang sistem untuk mengidentifikasi pasien berisiko dislipidemia menggunakan Algoritma Neural Network Backpropagation.Metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan studi pustaka, perumusan masalah, mengumpulkan dan mengolah data-data penelitian, merancang sistem, membuat sistem, menguji sistem, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pada penelitian ini dataset yang digunakan sebanyak 346 data sampel yang dibagi menjadi data training dan data testing, rasio pembagian untuk data training dan data testing adalah 80% : 20%. Metode dalam pemilihan data training dan data testing dilakukan dengan cara acak. Pada pelatihan data training digunakan data sebanyak 277 data (80%), dan pada pengujian data testing digunakan data sebanyak 69 data (20%). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Algoritma Neural Network Backpropagation dapat digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi pasien berisiko dislipidemia. Dalam pengujian sistem dengan 69 data testing (20%) di dapatkan hasil akurasi sebesar 86,96%.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Penjualan Tunai Pada PT. Buana Sultra Mandiri
Authors: Rasyid  , Haryati
Published: June 2019

Era teknologi informasi menuntut instansi atau perusahaan melakukan kegiatan operasional secara efektif dan efisien, salah satunya adalah dengan penerapan sistem informasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendesain Sistem Informasi Akuntansi (SIA) Penjualan Tunai pada PT. Buana Sultra Mandiri. Penelitian menggunakan data kuantitatif  berupa data penjualan pada PT.Buana Sultra Mandiri. Terdiri dari data primer yaitu informasi akunatansi penjualan, prosedur penjualan tunai serta data sekunder yaitu berupa laporan akuntansi penjualan tunai pada PT. Buana Sultra Mandiri. Hasil penelitian berupa rekomendasi untuk pembuatan Sistem Informasi penjualan pada PT. Buana Sultra Mandiri yang bermanfaat dalam proses kerja dan pengawasan serta pengambilan keputusan perusahaan.
Hubungan Status Gizi Dengan Prestasi Belajar Pada Siswa Di SMK Negeri 1 Polewali Kecamatan Polewali Kabupaten Polewali Mandar
Authors: Yaco Nursiah , Abidin Urwatil Wusqa
Published: June 2019

Gizi merupakan salah satu faktor penentu utama kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia. Status gizi yang baik akan mempengaruhi proses pertumbuhan dari perkembangan anak, salah satunya dapat meningkatkan kemampuan intelektual yang akan berdampak pada prestasi belajar di sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan prestasi belajar pada remaja siswa di Sekolah Menengah KejuruanNegeri 1 Polewali Kecamatan Polewali Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan mengunakan teknik Simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 77 siswa. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah status gizi siswa terhadap prestasi belajar. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengambilan data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan status gizi dengan prestasi belajar pada remaja siswa di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri 1 Polewali Kecamatan Polewali Kabupaten Polewali Mandar dengan nilai p value = 0,025.
O ESPAÇO–TEMPO E A MEMÓRIA COMO METODOLOGIAS PARA O PLANEJAMENTO URBANO: UMA PROPOSTA PARA O BAIRRO VILA NOVA PRUDENTE EM PRESIDENTE PRUDENTE/SP
Authors: Augusto Silgueiro dos Santos Felipe César , Do Nascimento Viudes Paula Fonseca , Gazolla Mariana Aparecida
Published: June 2019

Compreender a importância que a memória possui, através de sua análise no espaço-tempo, é fundamental para entendermos novas realidades. Sendo elas, novas possibilidades de inserir ao debate novas vivências, absorve-se a importância de utilizar a memória e o espaço-tempo como metodologias para o conhecimento destas realidades. Mediante o resgate da memória, é possível ainda estabelecer relações diretas com a identidade de cada pessoa, estabelecendo uma credibilidade das informações tanto em caráter individual ou coletivo. Assim, visaremos incluir uma análise espaço-temporal em conjunto com a memória no bairro Vila Nova Prudente em Presidente Prudente/SP, buscando criar uma possibilidade de um Plano de Bairro, visando conectar este bairro com a cidade média estudada.
Estimativa por sensoriamento remoto do comportamento da temperatura de superfície diante da conversão de Cerrado à Pastagem na bacia do Rio Jatobá no Norte de Minas Gerais
Authors: Silva Lucas Augusto , Leite Manoel Reinaldo
Published: June 2019

Este estudo se objetivou em entender o comportamento da temperatura de superfície na bacia do rio Jatobá, diante da conversão de áreas de Cerrado à Pastagem em escala espaço-temporal, contemplando o intervalo de tempo entre 1985 e 2016 (31 anos). Para tanto, serão utilizadas técnicas de Geoprocessamento e Sensoriamento Remoto, além do algoritmo SEBAL. Destaque para esta análise é o decréscimo de Cerrado na bacia do rio Jatobá e acréscimo de áreas de Pastagens, levando a acréscimos nos dados termais.
O ensino e o saber geográfico no âmbito da pós-graduação brasileira
Authors: Claudino Guilherme Dos Santos
Published: June 2019

A geografia no Brasil já conta com uma numerosa e heterogênea produção de dissertações e teses, resultado dos programas de pós-graduação em geografia e de todo patrimônio econômico e político das últimas décadas. Neste universo, um número significativo de estudos se detiveram à compreensão da história e das questões teórico-conceituais do saber geográfico. Este saber, que é uma síntese do pensamento e do conhecimento geográfico é, assim, um objeto de investigação que desenhou na geografia acadêmica brasileira um tema de investigação. Este tema, expresso em dissertações e teses, conduziu nosso objetivo geral, o de buscar, ler e analisar esses trabalhos produzidos nos programas de pós-graduação, em estudos de Teoria, Método e História do Pensamento Geográfico. O texto ora apresentado expõe uma compreensão metodológica de como encarar esses estudos, objetivando-os como objetos de investigação
Ensino de Geografia e prática docente interdisciplinar: Um diálogo entre a Geografia e a Psicologia
Authors: Takada Moreti Nicole Mieko , Rumin Cassiano Ricardo
Published: June 2019

Objetiva-se com o presente artigo apresentar um relato de experiência pedagógica em uma perspectiva da Geografia Humanista, realizado na escola estadual Dr. Pércio Gomes Gonzales de Flórida Paulista/SP. Essa experiência compôs o Programa de Iniciação à Docência (PIBID) desenvolvido pela UNIFAI de Adamantina/SP em parceria com a CAPES, entre os anos de 2015-2018. Integrou por meio de metodologias ativas discentes de licenciatura em Psicologia nas práticas do cotidiano escolar e nas aulas de Geografia, priorizando entre os componentes do conteúdo curricular noções de lugar, migração e identidade. Utilizando-se de exibições e produções de registros fotográficos em diversas situações do cotidiano escolar, envolveu alunos do 7º ao 8º ano. Em linhas gerais, acerca dos resultados, é possível afirmar que o Programa proporcionou uma aprendizagem significativa ao introduzir os discentes na prática pedagógica, reforçando a autonomia e a tomada de decisões. O uso da fotografia permitiu a abertura ao criativo dos alunos, estimulando a interação dialógica, a criticidade e a formação conceitual, através mecanismos perceptivos, cognitivos e culturais de percepções individuais ou dos grupos de alunos.
Os números dos assassinatos indígenas Guarani-Kaiowá em Mato Grosso do Sul
Authors: Dalperio Buscioli Lara
Published: June 2019

As terras indígenas no estado do Mato Grosso do Sul reflete um processo de conflito histórico permeado pela atuação de diversos sujeitos em diferentes contextos que marcaram o que é o estado atualmente. Neste sentido, com a busca de territórios pelo Estado através de suas políticas de “desenvolvimento” acarretaram em mudanças significativas na forma de uso do território que impactam diretamente a vida dos indígenas, especialmente os Guarani-Kaiowá. Estes sujeitos buscam por meio de ações de enfrentamento reverter o quadro de desterritorialização vividos desde as políticas de colonização do estado, mas esta configuração histórica gera efeitos negativos no âmbito do espaço vivido e um destes elementos são os assassinatos. Com isso, o trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar os dados sobre os assassinatos Guarani-Kaiowá no estado do Mato Grosso do Sul entre os anos de 2003 a 2014, sistematizados por meio dos dados do Conselho indigenista Missionário e da Fundação Nacional do Índio, bem como da pesquisa bibliográfica. Diante de tais apontamentos, compreendemos que os assassinatos indígenas acontecem por diferentes motivos, mas o caráter central deles encontram-se na dimensão territorial – terra.
O comércio exterior na região Oeste Paulista: Uma breve análise a partir dos BRICS (Brasil, Rússia, Índia, China e África do Sul)
Authors: Iwata Tainá Akemy Chiaveri , Gomes Maria Terezinha Serafim
Published: June 2019

Nos últimos anos, houve a ampliação dos países em desenvolvimento no comércio exterior, tais países representados, principalmente pelo grupo BRICS, formado pelo Brasil, Rússia, Índia, China e África do Sul. Entre os anos de 2003 e 2010, o crescimento dos países do Brics representou cerca de 40% do PIB (produto interno bruto) mundial, correspondendo a 25% da economia mundial. Os BRICS têm peso diferenciado no cenário internacional, pois cada uma de suas economias apresentam suas particularidades, o grupo representa quase ¼ da economia global, são economias diversificadas e possuem elevado ritmo de crescimento. A partir de 2003, o Brasil assume um caráter universalista da política externa com o desenvolvimento de relações com os países emergentes, estabelecendo com Índia, África do Sul, no Fórum de Diálogo Índia-Brasil-África do Sul (IBAS), além de país árabes e do continente Africano. As relações comerciais entre o Brasil e os países do Brics têm crescido nos últimos anos, favorecendo a pauta de exportações de diversos municípios brasileiros, mesmo com pequena participação como é o caso dos municípios da região Oeste Paulista. Este artigo tem o propósito tecer algumas considerações sobre o comércio exterior da região Oeste Paulista em relação aos países dos BRICS, destacando os municípios de Araçatuba, Marília, Presidente Prudente e São José do Rio Preto.
A história oral como uma técnica para o resgate de fragmentos da memória de uma cidade
Authors: Gazolla Mariana Aparecida
Published: June 2019

Este artigo tem como objetivo uma contribuição ao debate metodológico da História Oral para resgate de fragmentos da memória da cidade. Cabe ressaltar aqui, que este artigo não coloca a História Oral como a base metodológica do trabalho, mas sim como uma técnica que, juntamente com outros procedimentos metodológicas, buscam dar conta de resgatar esses fragmentos da memória espacial de uma cidade.
PERBEDAAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN SOSIODRAMA DAN PRESENTASI DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Anggarasari Nandhini Hudha
Published: June 2019

Abstraksi

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan strategi pembelajaran sosiodrama dan presentasi. Dugaan awal yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada perbedaan antara strategi pembelajaran sosiodrama dan presentasi. Strategi pembelajaran sosiodrama lebih efektif dalam penyerapan informasi pada mahasiswa daripada pembelajaran presentasi.

Subjek penelitian adalah semua mahasiswa yang ada di kelas psikologi perkembangan di A dan B. Peneliti memberikan posttest setiap selesai melakukan presentasi dan sosiodrama di masing-masing kelas, kemudian mereview proses pembelajaran. Posttest dilakukan dalam 12 kali pertemuan.

Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen Posttest Only, Equivalent Control Group Design, yaitu subjek yang diberi perlakuan merupakan keseluruhan subjek dalam kelompok tersebut. Metode analisis data dilakukan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan fasilitas program SPSS versi IBM 22,00 dan analisis data deskriptif dari hasil observasi. Teknik analisis uji U-Mann Whitney test menunjukkan skor p > 0,05 yang artinya tidak ada perbedaan antara menggunakan strategi pembelajaran sosiodrama dan presentasi. Namun, dari hasil rata-rata nilai posttest kelas, ditemukan bahwa kelas yang menggunakan metode sosiodrama memiliki nilai rata-rata yang lebih tinggi daripada metode presentasi.

Kata kunci : strategi pembelajaran, sosiodrama, presentasi 

Abstract

This study aims to determine the differences in learning strategies sociodrama and presentation. Initial allegations put forward in this study is there is a difference between learning strategies sociodrama and presentation. Sociodramas more effective learning strategies in the uptake of information on student learning rather than presentation. Subjects numbered are all students in the class in the A and B. Researchers gave posttest after each presentation and sociodramas in each class, and then reviewing the learning process. Posttest conducted in 12 meetings.

The method used was experimental posttest Only, Equivalent Control Group Design, the subject being treated is a whole subject in the group. Methods of data analysis performed in this study using the facilities of IBM SPSS version 22.00 and descriptive data analysis of the results of observation. Engineering test analysis Mann Whitney U-test showed score p> 0.01, which means there is no difference between the use of learning strategies sociodrama and presentation. However, the results of the average posttest value, it was found that the class using sociodramas method has an average value higher than the method of presentation.

Keywords: learning strategies; sociodramas; presentation
KETERAMPILAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI MAHASISWA PGPAUD UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG
Authors: Ismet Syahrul , Saridewi Saridewi
Published: June 2019

ABSTRAK

 

Era Digital telah menggeser paradigma pembelajaran dari pola konvensional ke pola interaktif dan kreatif melalui pembelajaran berbasis Teknologi Komunikasi dan Komunikasi (TIK). Mata Kuliah TIK  bagi mahasiswa Pendidikan Guru PAUD (PG-PAUD) di Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Padang diujukan menghasilkan berbagai keterampilan yang dapat membantu menyukseskan pembelajaran anak di era digital.  Beberapa keterampilan yang telah dirasakan manfaatnya bagi mahasiswa PG-PAUD adalah: 1) keterampilan menggambar dan mewarnai; 2) Menghasilkan karya kreatif; 3) Memanfaatkan media sosial yang produktif dan positif; 4) Pembelajaran online; 5) Keterampilan literasi media.6) Keterampilan menganalisis game permainan anak usia dini.

Kata Kunci:  Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi, Anak Usia Dini, Digital
Sertifikasi untuk Meningkatkan Profesionalisme Guru
Authors: Saleh Yopa Taufik
Published: June 2019

The low quality of education in Indonesia cannot be separated from the low quality of teachers. To achieve qualified teachers, so it needs the effective of teacher management start from the appointment, the placement, the induction, the welfare, and the teacher professional development. The certification program is one of government programs to increase the teachersâ€™ professionalism. However, this certification program was responded vary by teachers. Some of them respond it with sincerity and other consider it just as other policies. Meanwhile, the teacher certification could be interpreted as the government's efforts in providing education certificates to the teachers and lecturers who have met certain requirements, including academic qualifications, competence, professional in the field of education with the aim to increase learning motivation and teachersâ€™ welfare. Certification is a government program in increasing the teachersâ€™ motivation and professionalism. Thus, it is expected to be able to solve any problems in education world.
DAMPAK POSITIF DAN NEGATIF SOSIAL MEDIA TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SOSIAL ANAK
Authors: Fitri Sulidar
Published: June 2019

Children of primary school age today is learning quickly in The use of technological devices that many adult people use such as a mobile phone or laptop connected to the Internet network so itâ€™s provide easy access to an incredible wide world to a variety of sites and applications that are provided in free of charge, Social media technologies indicate social change among children of primary school age in terms of social activities or relationships between human beings. The method of collecting data in this study were collected by observation at the school, in this case also has done an interview to the principal and students of class VI SDN Tugu 3 Gunung Java Cihideung Tasikmalaya, the number of students who were interviewed as a whole amounted to 65 people, this study obtained their personal indication of antisocial child because too preoccupied with social media being used.
The use of standards for regulatory purposes
Authors: Пика Татьяна , Pika Tat'yana
Published: June 2019

The article is dedicated to the use of standards for regulatory purposes. The analysis of the use of standards in models developed by the International Medical Device Regulators Forum (IMDRF) and Eurasian Economic Union is conducted.
The analysis and the review of patient registers with implanted medical devices as the tool of the post-marketing clinical monitoring of medical devices
Authors: Валеева Айсылу , Valeeva Aysylu , Дмитриева Анна , Dmitrieva Anna , Шарикадзе Денис , Sharikadze Denis , Иванова Татьяна , Ivanova Tat'yana , Борисова Елена , Borisova Elena
Published: June 2019

The article conducts the analysis of the practice in the application of patient registers with implanted medical devices by regulatory authorities of various countries for vigilance of medical devices, as well as review of current patient registers their categories and applicability. In addition, the article review the recommendations of The International Medical Device Regulators Forum (IMDRF) on development, implementation and application methodology of patient registers.
Fen Bilgisi Öğretmeni Adaylarının Uzamsal Yeteneklerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: EZBERCİ ÇEVİK Ebru , CANDAN HELVACI Sevcan , BOZDEMİR Hafife , KURNAZ Mehmet Altan
Published: June 2019

Çalışmanın amacı, teknoloji destekli öğretim (TEDÖ) uygulamasına katılan fen bilgisi öğretmeni adaylarının uzamsal yeteneklerini incelemektir. Araştırmada nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden tek gruplu ön test-son test deneysel desen kullanılmıştır. Çalışma grubu, Fen Bilgisi Eğitimi bölümünde öğrenim görmekte olan son sınıf 64 öğretmen adayından oluşmaktadır. Veri toplama aracı olarak MGMP Uzamsal Yetenek Testi kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde SPSS paket programından yararlanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, yapılan öğretim uygulaması sonrasında öğretmen adaylarının her soru tipine ilişkin aldıkları puanlarda artış olduğu, özellikle 2D’den 3D’ye ve 3D’den 2D’ye görselleştirme tipindeki sorulardan aldıkları puandaki yükselmenin diğerlerine göre daha fazla olduğu görülmüştür. Elde edilen sonuçlar doğrultusunda, öğretmen adaylarının uzamsal yeteneklerini geliştirici uygulama örneklerine lisans düzeyinde de yer verilmesi gerektiği, uzamsal yeteneği etkileyen farklı değişkenler ele alınarak aralarındaki ilişkinin incelendiği araştırmaların yapılması önerilmektedir.
A transgressão do corpo nu na fotografia
Authors: Mendes André Melo
Published: June 2019

Nowadays the imposition of an ideal body model, linked to the pattern of classical art, has intensified and called critical attention for its impact on society. This article presents the works of Joel-Peter Witkin and Jan Saudek, photographers who challenge a model of beauty that does not accept the decay of the body and deny the nearness of death. Through their work, they contribute to weaken the hegemony of this apollonian discourse and promote the visibility of other body models.
MANIFESTO
Authors: Poro Grupo
Published: June 2019

Por uma cidade lúdica e coletiva, por uma arte pública, crítica e poética
NO PRINCÍPIO ERA A ÁGUA
Authors: Brandão Jacyntho Lins
Published: June 2019

Este trabalho trata das cosmogonias babilônicas que instituem a água como o princípio de tudo, bem como dastradições grega e hebraica delas dependentes. No poema intitulado Enuma elish, escrito provavelmente no século XII a.C.,Apsû e Tiamat – a água das fontes e a água do mar, respectivamente – são apresentados como os primeiros deuses, a partir dos quais o mundo ganha forma. Ressalta-se como, provindo de povos que vivem no deserto, esses mitos sublinham ocaráter da água como fonte de vida, ao mesmo tempo que elaboram uma imagem do mar como uma força perigosa que épreciso conter em seus limites, tarefa que cabe ao mais jovem dos deuses, responsável pela ordem do mundo.
RIOS E CIDADES
Authors: Baptista Márcio , Cardoso Adriana
Published: June 2019

Intervenções em cursos de água urbanos têm sido foco de amplo debate nos dias de hoje, com destaque parao tema da restauração. As tendências atuais apontam para uma maior integração desses meios ao cenário das cidades,buscando compatibilizar variadas demandas e contextos também fortemente diversificados. Contudo, os desafios que se apresentam são inúmeros, incluindo as incertezas inerentes ao processo – naturalmente dinâmico em termos fluviais eurbanísticos –, assim como questões afetas ao planejamento, às políticas públicas e institucionais. Este artigo propõeuma análise dos diferentes aspectos mencionados, partindo de uma visão histórica da relação entre os rios e as cidades,para apontar as principais tendências e desafios científicos, tecnológicos, econômicos, políticos e sociais na melhoria daqualidade ambiental e urbanística dos cursos de água e das cidades.
BENÉ FONTELES: UM ARTISTA EM DEFESA DO “INTEIRO AMBIENTE
Authors: Ribeiro Marília Andrés
Published: June 2019

O texto retoma a trajetória artística de Bené Fonteles, enfatizando as suas principais atividades e criações culturaisdedicadas à temática ecológica e, principalmente, as que foram devotadas a despertar o interesse público e coletivo emrelação à preservação dos recursos hídricos. A finalidade foi a de contextualizar e apresentar, a título introdutório, texto dopróprio Fonteles, no qual ele descreve a sua atuação no âmbito do Movimento Artistas Pela Natureza (MAPN) e explica aconcepção que fundamentou a instalação Encontro das Águas II, um de seus projetos mais recentes.
CIÊNCIA, BIOLOGIA E EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Coutinho Antônio
Published: June 2019

Sobre Ciência e o como fazer, aprendi tudo dos meus mestres, Göran Möller e Niels Jerne; aprendi exatamente as mesmas coisas duas vezes, para não me esquecer nunca mais. Com Tomaz Mota-Santos e Nelson Vaz, o meu caminho já é longo; e muito ganhei em sapiência e bondade com os repetidos exemplos queeles me deram. Bem hajam.
Por não ter nascido toda ao mesmo tempo
Authors: Castello Branco Lúcia
Published: June 2019

Safaa Fathy, nascida no Egito, é poeta, cineasta, ensaísta, filósofa e tradutora. Vive em Paris há trinta e cinco anos, onde é, atualmente, diretora do Colégio Internacional de Filosofia. Doutora pela Universidade de Paris IV, Sorbonne (1993), traduziu O ‘conceito’ de 11 de setembro, de Jacques Derrida, para o árabe.Seus filmes mais recentes são Mohammad sauvé des eaux, D’Ailleurs Derrida, os filmes-poemas Nom à la mer e Hidden Valley, e um filme in progress: Tahrir, Lève, Lève, la voix.Escreveu duas peças de teatro, Terreur e Ordalie, prefaciadas por Jacques Derrida, com quem escreveu um livro, Tourner les mots, acerca de um filme. É autora de várias coletâneas de poesia, entre as quais Nom dans une bouteille à la mer, 2010, e Où ne pas naître…, em 2003.Seus ensaios mais recentes, publicados entre 2011 e 2014, são Scander, voir et croire, Le secret est dans l’image, «Hijab» est un mot qui en lui-même… e L’écriture Matricide. Alguns de seus poemas, traduzidos para o português por Fernando Santoro, fazem parte de seu último livro de poemas, editado em 2014: Une révolution traverse des murs.Integrou o International Cities of Refuge Network (ICORN) em 2007 e foi hospedada na Casa Refúgio Citlaltépetl, no México...
PRAIAS
Authors: Alcides Sérgio
Published: June 2019

Poema
O COSMO SEGUNDO OS YANOMAMI: HUTUKARA E URIHI
Authors: R. Gomes Ana Maria , Kopenawa Davi
Published: June 2019

O artigo é a transcrição de parte das conferências proferidas na UFMG em 2013 por Davi Kopenawa, líder e xamã Yanomami, como convidado do Instituto de Estudos Avançados Transdisciplinares (IEAT/UFMG). Na primeira parte, o xamã apresenta alguns elementos da cosmologia yanomami – Hutukara e Urihi – para tentar comunicar a centralidade e importância que os Yanomami atribuem a essas entidades em nossas vidas, cuja aproximação semântica indica os termos mundo-universo e terra-floresta. Na segunda parte, faz uma incursão nas práticas de conhecimento próprias do Yanomami ao abordar o tema dos xapiri, seres criados pelo demiurgo Omama, e sua relação com o cuidado do mundo e das pessoas.
Reconfigurações do tempo histórico
Authors: De Faria Pereira Mateus Henrique , Lopes de Araujo Valdei
Published: June 2019

Para tratarmos da pensarmos sobre a nossa historicidade atual com base na  “experiência do tempo”, pretendemos refletir neste artigo refletimos sobre uma das principais hipóteses relacionadas  sobre as atuais formas atuais de temporalização: o presentismo de François Hartog. Essa sintomatologia do contemporâneo implica a ponta para uma ruptura substantiva entre o momento historicista-moderno, geralmente situado no século XIX, e um "regime de historicidade" emergente que seria substancialmente distinto. Apresentaremos  algumas objeções a essa descrição e, considerando  e a partir da leitura do capítulo "Temporalidade e cotidianidade" da obra e Ser e Tempo, argumentaremos que certos aspectos do tempo presente considerados apontados como sintomas de uma mutação histórica da experiência podem ser derivados das descrições de Heidegger da temporalidade da “abertura” (Erschlossenheit), em particular da dimensão “inautêntica” ou “imprópria”. Por fim, apresentaremos uma leitura do episódio “White Christmas”, da série Black Mirror, como um estudo de caso para verificar a operacionalidade do conceito de atualismo para a compreensão de determinadas distopias/utopias contemporâneas, com foco a partir da temática da solidão.
Na “Cidade do Sol” de Tommaso Campanella
Authors: Berriel Carlos
Published: June 2019

Em 1602, quando a obra A Cidade do Sol, de Campanella, foi escrita, havia três países integralmente católicos: Espanha, Portugal e Itália. Os estados italianos, centros do comércio mediterrânico, e a península ibérica, senhora do Novo Mundo, eram os Estados mais ricos da Europa. Trezentos anos depois, esses países estavam entre os mais pobres da Europa. Todos permaneceram integralmente católicos e todos seriam um dia fascistas. Elementos essenciais desse problema foram percebidos por Campanella. Para compreender A Cidade do Sol, é necessário conectá-la àquele período histórico – a Reforma e a Contrarreforma, o sistema colonial ibérico, o absolutismo, a manufatura – enfim, a revolução científica. E poderemos pensar, por fim, em como A Cidade do Sol é, em tudo, o oposto especular das colônias ibéricas no Novo Mundo.
Fascismo em Battle Royale, de Koushun Takami
Authors: Martins de Lima Luiz Fernando , Gonçalves da Silva Thais Maria
Published: June 2019

No século XX, ocorreu uma modificação significativa no gênero utopia: um espírito irônico e questionador em relação aos ideais utópicos pôs em xeque não apenas a possibilidade de uma utopia ser viável, mas até mesmo de ser desejável. Assim, notou-se o surgimento da distopia, gênero que apresenta uma ambientação absolutamente indesejável, na qual existe todo tipo de opressão política e ideológica, como nos clássicos do gênero Admirável Mundo Novo (1931), de Huxley, e 1984 (1947), de Orwell. O gênero ganhou notoriedade no decorrer do século XX e chegou até o Japão. Neste artigo, será empreendida análise do romance japonês Battle Royale (1999), de Koushun Takami (1969), baseada em como a obra cria uma realidade indesejável alicerçada no Fascismo segundo Passamore (2002).
Utopian amazons
Authors: Vieira Patrícia
Published: June 2019

This article discusses the portrayal of the mythical Amazons. In the past, the legend of a fearsome all-women tribe went hand in hand with a dystopian vision of the territory as a “green hell.” I contend that, with the development of the Amazon region in the wake of the rubber boom and, especially, with the rise of environmental concerns, the Amazons become part of an idealized image of the rainforest. I analyze two modes of utopian representation of the Amazons: Gastão Cruls’s depiction of a lost tribe of women in the novel The Mysterious Amazon (1925); and Abguar Bastos’s vision of the promised land of the Amazons in The Amazon Nobody Knows About (1929).
A utopia no movimento dos trabalhadores rurais sem terra
Authors: Dias Xavier Elton , De Fátima Pimenta Kellen
Published: June 2019

O artigo trata da utopia no Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem Terra – MST, a fim de compreender o que mantém os militantes do MST em sua luta pela sociedade almejada. Os objetivos do MST são a luta pela terra, pela reforma agrária e por uma sociedade justa e fraterna. Sustentamos que a utopia, entendida como sonho social ou desejo-esperança, é elemento essencial nos movimentos sociais, haja vista que a ideia de um mundo melhor, presente nas diversas épocas da história da humanidade, impulsiona as pessoas à ação, ao fazerem a crítica da realidade em que vivem. No MST, as aspirações e ações sociais para um mundo melhor [a utopia] antecipam nos seus integrantes aquilo que é aguardado como realidade futura.
KEPATUHAN PENDERITA TUBERCULOSIS PARU DALAM MENJALANI PENGOBATAN
Authors: Fadhila Ainun , Gustin Rahmi Kurnia
Published: June 2019

Tuberculosis (TB) was a directly infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. TB incidence in the world varies between 275 cases / 100,000 population / year. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the compliance of pulmonary TB patients undergoing treatment in the Puskesmas Working Area Rao Pasaman Regency 2018. The research method using descriptive method Analitik with the design approach of Cross-Sectional, the study began in March- 2018 in the working area of Pus Kesmas Rao, Pasaman Regency. The population in this study were 109 respondents. The sample in this study were 52 respondents with the proportional random Sampling technique, then the data is processed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that knowledge obtained p-value 0, 002 (p <0, 05), the role of health workers obtained p-value 0,469 (p> 0, 05), family support obtained p-value 0, 021 (p <0,05), the role of PMO obtained p-value 0,002 ( p <0, 05) Advice from this study is directed to the puskesmas, to be more supportive, reminding and providing knowledge about benefits from compliance with consuming OAT to all TB patients who were recorded for treatment at the Rao Health Center in Pasaman Regency.
Risk Factor of Breast Cancer Incidence in Elderly Women at Achmad Mochtar Hospital Bukittinggi 2016
Authors: Fransiska Mellia , Yulia Yulia
Published: June 2019

Breast cancer was a malignant disease due to the growth of abnormal cells in the breast can come from the mammary gland or supporting tissues such as fat and nerves. Based on Record Medical observation in Achmad Mochtar Hospital patients age ≥ 45 years who were breast cancer 2015-2016 as many as 372 people. The study aims to determine the risk factors of breast cancer incidence in elderly women. Research method of analytic study with the case-control approach, conducted in Poly Surgery and Inpatient Surgery Room Achmad Mochtar Hospital. Case population was elderly suffering from breast cancer recorded in data Record medical year 2016 counted 61 people. The samples were 42 (21 cases + 21 controls). The results of bivariate analysis of risk factors for breast cancer incidence in elderly women were family history (OR = 15) menarche age (OR = 8.5), and hormonal hormone use (OR = 15,438). family history, the age of menarche and the use of hormonal KB was a risk factor for breast cancer incidence and statistically, there was a significant relationship. It was suggested to the Hospital to provide counseling and counseling to female patients who checked themselves to Poly Surgery on the importance of breast cancer prevention efforts.
The Influence Of Postpartum Gymnastic On Acceleration Of Uterial Involution And Decreasing Of Pain In Post Partum Patients In The Midwifery Room Lubuk Sikaping Hospital
Authors: Hidayati Hidayati , Gusrawati Rina
Published: June 2019

One of the factors that support mothers in the recovery process is one of which is early mobilization that can help the mother in increasing uterine contractions during the postpartum period. The data obtained in the midwifery room at the Lubuk Sikaping Hospital, the number of mothers who gave birth spontaneously amounted to 240 people. Data obtained from mothers who experienced postpartum problems as many as 60 people. The puerperal problems were partly due to poor uterine contractions, post-heating infections, and postpartum hemorrhage. The purpose of this study was to see the influence of postpartum gymnastics on the acceleration of uterine involution and decrease of pain on the postpartum patient in midwifery room of LubukSikaping Hospital This research method used Quasi EksperimenResert method with One group pretest-posttest design approach design, then data is processed by using paired test. The sample in this study were 20 respondents. The average difference between before and after postnatal gymnastics is 0.600, with SD 0,516, P value 0,015 means that there is an influence of postpartum gymnastics on the acceleration of uterine involution on a postpartum patient in midwifery room of LubukSikaping Hospital. Average of pain difference before and After doing postpartum gymnastics is 0,700, with SD 0,823, got P-value 0,025 mean the existence of the influence of gymnastics to decrease of pain to the postpartum patient in midwifery room Lubuk Sikaping Hospital. The suggestion in this research is the result of this research can be the source of information Can be used as a guide for health workers on research that will be done about postpartum gymnastics and can be used as a source of guidance for personnel in midwifery room. For further research to examine the factors affecting the decrease in uterine involution.
OPERATION PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT OF PUBLIC RENTAL HOUSING DELIVERY BY PPPS WITH FUZZY-AHP COMPREHENSIVE EVALUATION
Authors: Yuan Jingfeng , Li Wei , Xia Bo , Chen Yuan , Skibniewski Mirosław J.
Published: June 2019

As governments promote greatly the Public Private Partnerships (PPPs) to develop the Public Rental Housing (PRH) projects, the effective and efficient operation performance measurement should be pivotal for ensuring the success and sustainable development of these projects. Thus, this paper investigated operation performance indicators (OPIs) and measured the performance level of PRH PPP projects by fuzzy-analytic hierarchy process (AHP) comprehensive evaluation (FACE) method. Four important aspects of PRH PPP projects related to the operation performance and an evaluation indicator system of 21 OPIs from these four aspects were developed, the weights of which were calculated by using the AHP method. Based on fuzzy mathematics and the expert evaluation method, all the OPIs were quantitatively graded according to five ranks of evaluation criteria. Membership functions, weights of OPIs, and maximum membership degree principle were utilized to establish a multi-level FACE model for operation performance measurement of PRH PPP projects. One PRH PPP project of Nanjing, Jiangsu Province in China was chosen as the case study. Evaluation results were derived from the proposed model, and they generally conform to the actual situation. This study provides an effective operation performance measurement framework for PRH PPPs projects.
NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF THE BLAST-RESISTANT RESPONSE OF ULTRAHIGH-PERFORMANCE CONCRETE STRUCTURAL MEMBERS
Authors: Yin Hor , Shirai Kazutaka , Teo Wee
Published: June 2019

This paper presents the blast responses of ultrahigh-performance concrete (UHPC) structural members obtained using finite element (FE) modelling. The FE model was developed using LS-DYNA with an explicit solver. In the FE simulation, the concrete damage model, which is a plasticity-based constitutive material model, was employed for the concrete material. The simulation results were verified against previous experimental results available in the literature and were shown to be in good agreement with the experimental results. In addition, the developed FE model was implemented in a parametric study by varying the blast weight charges. The numerical results for UHPC members were compared with those for conventional reinforced concrete (RC) members. The numerical responses, such as the maximum deflections, deflected shapes, and damage patterns, of the UHPC members subjected to blast loading were significantly better performance than those of the RC members as a result of the high strength and ductile capacity of UHPC.
Arabic for the Purposes of the Armed Forces in the United States and the United Kingdom
Authors: Lochovský Jan
Published: June 2019

The article discusses the history and present state of instruction in the Arabic language in the Armed Forces of the United States and the United Kingdom within the context of their engagement in the Middle East. The analysis of the evolution of institutions tasked with Arabic language instruction since the end of the World War II mainly addresses the issues of fast language-capacity building and the cooperation between the Armed Forces and the academic sector. The main issue in state-organized instruction in non-standard languages is a discrepancy between the required long-term nature of building of linguistic capacities and an immediate need of states addressing new regional challenges requiring a specific knowledge of new languages.
Intelligent Technology for the Monitoring and Protection of Insect Biodiversity
Authors: Zhen Zhang , Zhu Leqing
Published: June 2019

Monitoring and identification are vitally important to insect biodiversity conservation and protection. As a popular and comparatively well known order, Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) are good indicators of insect biodiversity. Through much research and testing, a reliable image recognition method and online software were developed. The method includes a color histogram and dual tree complex wavelet transform (DTCWT), local mean color feature based method, sparse coding and scale conjugate gradient (SCG) back propagation neural network (BPNN), and Opponent SIFT (scale invariant feature transform). The result showed that Opponent SIFT was the best choice, reaching 100.00% recognition accuracy, while the first three were 91.98%, 91.96% and 99.43%, respectively. Thus an online consulting system was established, based on Opponent SIFT. After the users load the unknown image of the lepidopteran, the system can output the recognition result and all information about the species. New, but otherwise known species can be added to continuously expand the system.

A simple and viable scheme to identify insect sounds automatically was also introduced, using a sound parameterization technique that dominates speaker recognition technology. The acoustic signal is preprocessed and segmented into a series of sound samples. MFCC (Mel-frequency cepstrum coefficient) is extracted from the sound sample, and a feature model is trained using Linde-Buzo-Gray algorithm (Linde et al. 1980) to generate vector quantization (VQ) codebook from the above MFCC. The matching for a test sample is completed by finding the nearest neighbour in all the VQ codebooks. The method is tested in a database with acoustic samples of 70 different insect sounds (data from insect sound library, Mankin et al. 2008). The recognition rate was above 96%, and an ideal time performance was also achieved with the recognition time of 9.13s. Sound recognition software system will also be installed.