bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
De-fi Based Payment Gateway System
Authors: S Vishnu
Published: June 2023

Abstract: By using Decentralized Finance based payment gateway system, users are able to pay for a product only when it reaches their home. The payment is stored in a temporary pool until the product is delivered. This approach offers a number of benefits for both consumers and businesses. For consumers, the ability to pay only when the product is received can provide greater peace of mind and reduce the risk of fraud or scams. It also allows users to avoid paying upfront for a product that they have not yet received or had the opportunity to inspect. For businesses, this approach can improve cash flow and reduce the risk of non- payment. By holding the payment in a temporary pool until the product is delivered, businesses can ensure that they are paid for the goods or services they provide. This can be particularly useful for small businesses or those operating in sectors with a high risk of nonpayment. Also by the Ethereum and the Etherscan API, this system can promote efficiency in charitable giving by enabling fund donors to verify and track the use of their donations.
The potential of honey production as business development alternative for village owned enterprises and MSMEs
Authors: Syafies Kamadie Sumanda , Hendrawaty Ernie , Putri Lidya Ayuni , Sembiring Sari Indah Oktanti , Tuah Siti Normah binti Awang , Hasan Zunaidah bin Abdul
Published: June 2023

Community service is a process of self-empowerment for the benefit of society. This service is based on problems that occur in the community that the potential of existing honey has not been optimized to become a superior product. In addition, honey-producing bee farmers only produce honey in one product, namely real honey. Gradually, this product is certainly less attractive to consumers even though honey production keeps continue. Therefore, it is important to explore new business development alternatives so that farmers can receive more benefits from honey bee cultivation. In this community service activity, the team collaborated with Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Cawangan Melaka, Malaysia with the title Business Development: Potential for Honey Production as an Alternative for Business Development. The methods used in this service are demonstrations and lectures to the participants. The results of community service carried out in Way Kalam Village, Penengahan District, South Lampung Regency, Lampung Province with speakers from UiTM have proven to be able to increase the ability of bee farmers to carry out honey production to marketing and increase the potential income generated from selling honey.
Teachers assistance of Google for education in supporting education 4.0
Authors: Sudiran S. , Adityo A.
Published: June 2023

Teachers in the education era 4.0 are asked to be able to do learning that is not limited to space and is full of learning resources electronically and connected to the internet. However, today it is no longer a secret that students who are young learners master technology more than adults who still apply traditional learning methods that are currently deemed less effective. This community service program is carried out with the aim of increasing the ability of teachers to use Google for Education in facing education 4.0 at MTs Muhammadiyah 1 Malang city partner schools where mastery of the use of educational applications can be implemented as a learning support medium. The implementation of this internal community service program uses workshop and mentoring methods. The place of program implementation is at MTs Muhammadiyah 1 Malang city. Meanwhile, the number of participants was six English teachers. The workshop was held for one day and was followed by mentoring for three months to produce a Google for Education based course material design. The result of this internal community service is the production of a mentoring module to improve teacher competence in utilizing the Google application as a medium for teaching English. Through this module teachers can apply their skills in optimally improving student learning outcomes. Based on the data and discussion it can be concluded that the community service has been successfully implemented.
Case Study of Korean Medical Treatment for Major Aphthous Oral Ulcers
Authors: Choi Su-Hyun , Keum Chang-Yul , Han Aram , Yoon Chae-Rim , Jeong Nahyun , Jeong Dahee , Ha Na-yeon , Kim Jinsung
Published: June 2023

Objective: This case study reports on the results of the Korean medical treatment of a major aphthous oral ulcer patient.Methods: A 19-year-old male Korean patient with a major aphthous oral ulcer received acupuncture, herbal medicine, and moxibustion for three weeks in a hospital.Results: After treatment, changes were observed in the numeric rating scale (NRS) from 8 to 5, World Health Organization oral toxicity scale (WHO OTS) from grades 3 to 2, oral perception guide from 11 to 15, and Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) from 19 to 34.Conclusion: It is worth examining the progress of Korean medical treatment for a major aphthous oral ulcer patient.
A Case Report: Korean Medicine Treatment for a Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patient Persistently Complaining of Fatigue and Chest Tightness
Authors: Kim Min-joo
Published: June 2023

Objective: This study reported the improved symptoms of integrative Korean medicine-based treatment in a patient diagnosed with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) who persistently complained of fatigue and chest tightness.Methods: A 51-year-old female SLE patient persistently complaining of fatigue and chest tightness underwent an 18-day treatment with Kracie Shihogayonggolmoryo-tang, Cheongpajeon-H, Gwanjeol-go, acupuncture, pharmacopuncture, cupping therapy, deep tissue meridian hot pack therapy, manual therapy, Interferential Current Therapy, and Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy. The Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI) and Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for each symptom were measured on admission, at one week, two weeks of hospitalization, and upon discharge. Clinical outcomes were assessed using these two figures.Results: After treatment, there was a reduction in the BFI score (7 to 3). The NRS score of chest tightness with hot flashes decreased from 8 to 5, neck pain lessened from 7 to 5, pain in both ankles diminished from 6 to 4, the cold hypersensitivity of both feet fell from 6 to 4, and heartburn decreased from 5 to 2. In order, the biggest clinical improvement was to heartburn, fatigue, and chest tightness with hot flashes.Conclusion: This case study shows that integrative Korean medicine-based treatment can improve symptoms of a Systemic Lupus Erythematosus patient persistently complaining of fatigue and chest tightness with hot flashes and suggests that Shihogayonggolmoryo-tang may be an effective option for managing and treating SLE patients.
Case Report of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease Treated with Saenggangunbi-tang
Authors: Hwang Cho Hyun , Lee Juyoung , Lee Eunkyung , Jang Eungyeong , Kim Youngchul , Lee Jang-Hoon
Published: June 2023

Objective: This study identified the effects of Korean medicine treatment on a patient with metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD).Methods: A 43-year-old man with MAFLD was treated with Saenggangunbi-tang with regular exercise from August 13, 2022, to December 24, 2022, to reduce fatigue and dyspepsia and to improve laboratory findings, such as liver enzymes and lipid profiles. We observed changes in symptoms and laboratory findings during the approximately four-month treatment.Results: Treatment with Saenggangunbi-tang resulted in decreased serum levels of liver enzymes, triglycerides, hepatic steatosis index scores, and clinical symptoms. During the treatment, the patient performed regular exercise; however, there was no significant change in body weight until the end of the study.Conclusion: This study suggests the availability of Saenggangunbi-tang as a therapeutic option for managing MAFLD patients.
Case Report of Pressure Injury in Intracerebral Hemorrhage Patients Improved by Combining Radix Astragali Pharmacoacupuncture Solution during Antibiotic Treatment
Authors: Kim Geun Young , Lee Dabin , Jeon Seon Uk , Lee Han-Gyul , Cho Ki-Ho , Moon Sang-Kwan , Jung Woo-Sang , Kwon Seungwon
Published: June 2023

Background: Pressure injuries are localized areas of damage to the skin and/or underlying tissue, usually over a bony prominence due to pressure. Cerebrovascular disease increases the risk of pressure injuries due to the immobility caused by physical paralysis. The general approach to managing a patient with pressure injuries should include pain relief, the treatment of the infection, optimizing nutritional intake, proper positioning, and contamination prevention. Nonetheless, the duration of treatment for pressure injuries varies from person to person.Case report: An 80-year-old female intracerebral hemorrhage patient developed a pressure injury. To improve the injury faster, a Radix Astragali pharmacoacupuncture solution was applied to the pressure sore. The pressure injury’s width, length, and depth was assessed using a ruler, and the exudate amount and tissue types were assessed. The treatment was performed for 35 days. The rate at which the size of the pressure sore lessened increased since the Radix Astragali pharmacoacupuncture solution was applied to the pressure sore. In addition, the tissue type of the pressure injury improved, and the exudates decreased. There was no significant difference in the Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing Tool 3.0, since the Radix Astragali pharmacoacupuncture solution was applied to the pressure injury.Conclusion: This clinical case study suggests that the Radix Astragali pharmacoacupuncture solution might be effective in speeding up the healing of pressure injuries.
Case Report: The Complex Korean Medicine Treatment of Abdominal and Lower Back Pain after Laparoscopic Hysterectomy
Authors: Lee Yu-jin , Kwon Minjin , Kim Na-youn , Im Yu-Ra
Published: June 2023

Objectives: This study reports the effect of Korean medicine treatment on a patient with abdominal and lower back pain after a laparoscopic hysterectomy.Methods: The patient received Korean herbal medicine, pharmacopuncture treatment, and acupuncture treatment for six days. We measured the numeric rating scale (NRS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), Range of Motion (ROM), and Life-5 Dimensions scale (EQ-5D) to assess symptom changes.Results: After treatment, the patient showed decreased numeric rating scale (NRS) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), as well as augmented Range of Motion (ROM) and European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions scale (EQ-5D).Conclusion: The results indicate that Korean medicine treatment is effective management for patients with abdominal and lower back pain after a laparoscopic hysterectomy.
Case Report of Chronic Diarrhea Treated with Omae-hwan
Authors: Ahn Seon-ju , Kim Eun-seo , Yoon Jin-sol , Lee Young-su
Published: June 2023

Objectives: This study reported a clinical case of a chronic diarrhea patient who showed improvement with Korean medicine treatment.Methods: A patient with chronic diarrhea was treated with herbal medicine (Omae-hwan and Omae-hwan-ryo), acupuncture, cupping, and moxibustion. Changes in stool form were measured using the Bristol Stool Scale (BSS). The frequency of defecation was checked every day. The Short Form 36-Item (SF-36) was used to compare patients’ quality of life before and after treatment.Results: Korean medicine treatment improved the stool form, frequency of defecation, and quality of life.Conclusion: Korean medicine treatment containing Omae-hwan and Omae-hwan-ryo improves clinical symptoms and quality of life.
O PAPEL DA PSICOLOGIA NO CUIDADO PALIATIVO: reflexões acerca do luto
Authors: Nunes Luana Karolinne Vasconcelos , Diniz Dalciney Máximo
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Palliative care is a philosophy of health care that prioritizes the sick individual and not his pathology, which includes physical, social, psychological, and spiritual factors. Objectives: Analyze the contributions of psychology regarding the coping of grief in palliative care. Method: It is an integrative literature review in the following databases: Virtual Health Library (VHL) and Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo), with the descriptors psychology, palliative care and grief. Results: 13 articles were found that met the inclusion criteria and demonstrated the importance of psychology in the triad of care - the patient, team and family, on issues involving palliative care and terminality, as well as, presenting religiosity and spirituality as resources for coping with grief. Final considerations: The difficulties of patients, health professionals, and family members in the evolution of the terminality of life are evident, which makes the presence of psychology as a facilitating component of this insertion and the importance of developing more research on this theme as an instrument of scientific knowledge for the practice and interventions in education for death, quality of life, and finitude, a theme present in the content on palliative care, is perceived.
Design of logistic criteria to establish healthcare facilities in vulnerable regions in Mexico
Authors: Perez-Balboa Irene-Crisely , Caballero-Morales Santiago-Omar , Sanchez-Partida Diana , Cano-Olivos Patricia
Published: June 2023

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), health inequities refer to those dimensional, measurable, and avoidable differences between socially, economically, demographically, or geographically defined population groups. In Mexico, despite several advances in health services and infrastructure, there are health inequities in rural communities, particularly those with indigenous population. These communities have limited or non-existent healthcare facilities, medical equipment, transport infrastructure, medicines, and human resources such as doctors and nurses. In this work, a conceptual design of a healthcare network is proposed to serve a region with several rural communities with limited healthcare resources. The designed network allocates rural communities to the most appropriate facilities based on (a) a vulnerability community index, and (b) a facility service index. The application of the conceptual network led to a hierarchical referral scheme between communities and different types of healthcare facilities to improve medical services and infrastructure planning. These results can support the decisions aimed to expand already existent facilities, replace multiple basic facilities with an appropriate number of larger and more advanced facilities, and determine the transportation infrastructure required to reach these facilities.
Tipologías habitacionales, percepciones barriales y vínculos sociales vecinales. Exploraciones sobre el barrio de Michaihue, Área Metropolitana de Concepción, Chile
Authors: Napadensky-Pastene Aarón , Link-Lazo Felipe
Published: June 2023

Using a case study conducted in the Michaihue neighborhood, the result of progressive large-scale and high-rise social housing, the possible impact that architectural typology can have on the declared perception of neighborhood preference and predilection is analyzed, understanding these elements as a positive basis to generate neighborhood social ties. Methodologically, the responses to the dwellings and households’ CENSUS were analyzed and compared, alongside a review of personal networks applied to neighbors who own both housing typologies. The findings show that, given the same urban context and individual attributes, the housing typology marks a difference when expressing a preference for living in their neighborhood and whether or not they would choose to stay in it. However, the evidence does not allow stating whether this would affect the dynamics of neighborhood social ties production. Finally, a "progressive" architectural typology is presented, that allows the owner to participate in its modification-extension, providing better conditions for a positive perception of the neighborhood, which in itself does not necessarily alter the dynamics behind the creation and outline of neighborhood social networks.
Caracterización de las tipologías de representación a través de la Etnografía virtual. Los caminos Purépecha en la región lacustre de Pátzcuaro como corredor patrimonial
Authors: Núñez-Camarena Gina M. , Loren-Méndez Mar
Published: June 2023

Roads have recently begun to be valued as a heritage resource that transcends being considered solely as an infrastructure linked to the anthropization of the territory. Currently, there are few methodological proposals for their heritage characterization. Therefore, this article shows the design and application of an interdisciplinary methodology supported by Virtual Ethnography and based on a historical-cartographic analysis that allows recording and categorizing representation typologies associated with the evolution of roads. The lake region of Patzcuaro, Mexico, is taken as a case study. Its historical-cartographic analysis through virtual ethnography allows identifying typologies of representation associated not only with the historical evolution of roads but also with their ties to the anthropization of the lake setting. The cartography, in the contemporary period, shows roads as a mere infrastructure and makes the lake villages visible as separate pieces for cultural tourism. With the application of this methodology, it is confirmed that cartography is a strategic tool and that its evolution has made it possible to establish that, historically, roads have been a backbone in the management and development of this territory in different historical processes. Its validity is a reflection of the fact that this region is still valid, given its current transfer to cultural tourism. It is important to make visible that it is these populations as a whole that confer a cultural identity to the lake region and that the roads are the means that have allowed this territory to evolve historically considering the needs of its population, a situation that justifies its consideration as a heritage corridor.
Patrones sociales y espaciales: Estudio comparativo entre dos espacios públicos en la ciudad de Quito, Ecuador
Authors: Vaca-Proaño Verónica Gabriela , López-Rueda Cyntia Paulina , Llorca-Vega Néstor Andrés , Ferreras-Cid Enrique
Published: June 2023

The public space is the ideal scenario to analyze and evaluate the correlation between behavior and morphological conditioning factors in the urban structure. This relationship between the behavior of inhabitants and the spatial configuration is experienced as a social result. From this perspective, the success of urban design is perceived from the capacity it has to reconcile spatial conditions with the alternatives it allows for collective relations, from a close and bidirectional relationship. According to urban studies on morphological approaches, from the second half of the twentieth century two formal configurations are recognized: first, one identified as the traditional city layout, understanding cities as interconnected structures of buildings, with the gaps between them forming the blocks; second, the so-called functionalist, whose configuration of buildings includes a free and isolated arrangement in space, generating undefined layouts (Carmona, 2010, p. 77). This research presents a comparative analysis study for public spaces, which combines studies related to the city’s type-morphology and crucial treatises on behavior in public spaces. Spatial and behavioral patterns are evaluated in two areas in the city of Quito, Ecuador: on one hand, a square in the Historic Center with a traditional layout: Plaza "La Merced"; and on the other, an urban space with a functionalist layout: Plaza "La República". The study focuses on the generation of diagnostic information that comes directly from the observation of social behavior and the analysis of the morphological elements of the studied space. Finally, this study contrasts the review of specific spatial conditions of a place with the behavioral dynamics of its inhabitants.
Espacios de obesidad: Explorando clústeres de obesidad infantil, segregación residencial y ambiente alimentario en el Área Metropolitana de Santiago, Chile
Authors: Goldsmith-Weil Jael , Rivera-Zaldivar Joaquin
Published: June 2023

In 2018, 50.9% of all Chilean children, measured by the "Nutritional Map" of the Ministry of Education, were categorized as overweight or obese, which is evidence of rising obesity rates in Latin America. Discussions on the subject revolve around the tension between agency-determining factors, such as eating and exercise habits, and structural ones, pointing to the correlations between high levels of obesity and poverty. However, there is also a territorial dimension that stands out, especially in cases with high levels of residential segregation, as is the case in many Latin American cities. Here there are potential clusters of more or less obesogenic food environments, where the socioeconomic level, the nutritional status of the sector, and the food supply of the place are correlated. In this article, the spatial dimensions of childhood obesity are mapped, arguing that the segregation of nutritional status overlaps with the nature of multidimensional inequalities in Chilean cities. The study was done by organizing and combining public databases and spatial analysis techniques to create diagnostic maps. The results show a trend towards higher obesity rates as the socioeconomic level of the neighborhood decreases, while food environments vary according to the availability of different combinations of supply (street markets, quantity and size of supermarkets, traditional channels) for each socioeconomic level, suggesting the presence of different types of food environments. The paper concludes with reflections on how the nutritional context has changed since the Covid-19 pandemic and opens a discussion on the role of urban planning in creating nutritional (in)equity conditions.
Reflecting on four Living Labs in the Netherlands and Indonesia: a perspective on performance, public engagement and participation
Authors: Witteveen Loes , Fliervoet Jan , Roosmini Dwina , van Eijk Paul , Lairing Nurdahlia
Published: June 2023

Living Labs need to improve their performance to address urgent social and environmental sustainability challenges. A framework combining the dimensions of environment and focus, methods and collaborative action, and outcomes with a life cycle perspective allowed analysing four Living Labs in the Netherlands and Indonesia. These Living Labs present differences in environment but are similar for the focus on sustainability transition processes. The reflection reveals the importance of considering public engagement and participation needed to foster a responsible approach and a sustainable performance of Living Labs.
Introduction: Living Labs Under Construction
Authors: Wehrmann Caroline , Pentzold Christian , Rothe Ingmar , Bischof Andreas
Published: June 2023

Living Labs galore. Involving citizens and other stakeholders in science endeavors and integrating them in the design of new technologies and scientific inquiry is a core aim of contemporary research and development. Living labs are prime places in the quest of science to be more inclusive and to open up to people from all walks of life, including politics, design, and culture. Promising to foster participation, collaboration and co-creation around science, living labs have been mushrooming across the academe, from STEM subjects to the humanities. In fact, they have become the token for an up-to-date science communication that is not satisfied with conveying expert information but seeks an exchange with people that are addressed as the participants of, not just the audience for research. That said, it is also in living labs where the tension between the normative axioms and the precarious implementation of participatory science become succinctly apparent.
Performance Analyses of Combined Cycle Power Plants
Authors: KARAALİ Rabi
Published: June 2023

In this article, different compressor pressure and different excess air rates for a gas turbine based combine cycle power plant with steam Rankine cycle as bottoming cycle were analyzed by using 1. and 2. laws of thermodynamics and exergy analyses methods to obtain the best performances of the cycle. Exergy efficiency of the cycle, net powers of the gas and steam turbines and the overall cycle, exergy loss of the components, the efficiencies of the components are obtained, compared and discussed. It was found that, increasing the compressor pressure increases exergy efficiency of cycle, gas turbine and total plant power, and the combustion chamber, the HRSG and the compressor efficiencies. However, increasing compression rates decreases steam turbine power, combustion chamber, steam turbine, and HRSG exergy losses and the gas turbine efficiency. Also, it is found that, increases in excess air ratios gives an optimum or a maximum exergy efficiency, at 2.5 excess air rate of the cycle.
EFFECT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND BANKOWNERSHIP ON RETURN ON ASSET IN INDONESIAN BANKING PERIOD 2019-2022
Authors: C Wahyudi A , Z Abidin
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research was analyzed the effect of positively and significantly Operating Expenses on Return on Assets. This research was analyzed the effect of positively and significantly Net Interest Margin on Return on Assets. This research was analyzed the effect of positively and significantly Capital Adequacy Ratio on Return on Assets. This research was analyzed the effect of positively and significantly Loan to Deposit Ratio on Return on Assets. this research was analyzed the effect of positively and significantly Bank Ownership on Return on Assets. Purposive sampling is a sampling technique by determining certain criteria. The sample in this study are commercial banks in Indonesia in the 2019-2022 period except for Islamic Banks, BPD (Regional Development Banks) and Foreign Banks (KCBA, Branch Offices of Foreign Banks). Panel data analysis and hypotheses were tested using Eviews. The results of the study show that bank ownership has the most positive effect on return on assets. Foreign ownership is the percentage of company shares held by foreign investors. Foreign ownership can be an alternative choice when a company wants to control the management. Foreign companies tend to have a good focus on the issue of good corporate governance, so it's the right choice if a company wants to increase the transparency of this aspect.Keyword: Financial Performance, Bank Ownership, Profitability, Banking Company.
ANALYSIS OF VARIABLES THAT AFFECT PASSENGER LOYALTY ACROSS UJUNG-KAMAL
Authors: Dewi Riska Angga , Purwanto Sri
Published: June 2023

Indonesia is an archipelago where ferry transportation is a means of transportation that is often used by the community, which acts as a bridge between islands separated by waters. Ujung-Kamal Port is a crossing that connects Java Island with Madura Island. Since the construction of the Suramadu Bridge in 2009 and the elimination of the entrance fee, the number of passengers in the crossing has decreased. This study aims to determine the effect of 3 research variables namely comfort, safety and reliability which represent indicators of service quality on passenger loyalty for crossing transportation across Ujung-Kamal. This research uses quantitative descriptive method with the determination of respondents using simple random sampling method and for data analysis using SEM PLS application. The SEM PLS application is used to measure the relationship between variables with measuring indicators and to determine the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the variables of comfort, safety and reliability have an influence on passenger loyalty across the Ujung-Kamal crossing.
BUSINESS MODEL INNOVATION TOWARDS CORPORATE ENTREPRENEURSHIP AT REGIONAL DRINKING WATER COMPANY TIRTA MAYANG JAMBI CITY
Authors: Aditya Alfanza Rendi , Fitriaty Fitriaty , Lubis Tona
Published: June 2023

This study aims to find out how the Business Model Innovation with its 3 (three) value creation elements Value Proposition, Value Creation, and Value Capture Innovation is able to foster entrepreneurial activity in the Regional Drinking Water Company Tirta Mayang as a monopoly company for clean water management in Jambi City. Entrepreneurial activity is a characteristic of Corporate Entrepreneurship that influences company performance. Business Model Innovation uses 3 (three) dimensions, namely diversification, technology, and good corporate governance. This research was conducted using quantitative methods, primary and secondary data sources using questionnaire research instruments and Partial Least Square (PLS) data analysis techniques with a total sample of 73 people. The results of this study provide knowledge on how a relevant Business Model Innovation can maintain the Sustainability of local companies that are transforming towards Corporate Entrepreneurship in an effort to increase profitability and decent quality of clean water services as a form of global commitment from the Sustainable Development Goal's (SDGs).
FACTORS RELATED TO LEARNING AGILITY: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Vinesian Gresika Tabitha , Suryanto Suryanto , Sari Reza Lidia
Published: June 2023

The current situation in the world is experiencing VUCA, where there are rapid and drastic changes in technology, economics, the environment, and other aspects. Every adult, especially employees and job seekers, needs to develop learning agility so that they can adapt and compete in today's era. This systematic literature review aims to identify the factors related to learning agility. Article searches were conducted from March to June 2022 using six databases, namely SpringerLink, Emerald Insight, ScienceDirect, SAGE, Scopus, and ProQuest, with keywords "Learning Agility" AND "Employee*" OR "Jobseeker*" OR "Student*". After the article screening process, a total of 10 studies were obtained and analyzed in this literature review. The results show that there are 11 factors related to learning agility, namely compensation, salary, internal marketability, digital competence, digital technologies, e-learning, career variety, work experience, outcome, learning engagement, dan turnover intention. The results of this study can be useful as a reference for future research to further examine the relationship of the above factors. The results of the study can also be practically useful for developing individual learning agility so that they have optimal potential to adapt agilely in the VUCA era.
ROLE OF WORK STRESS IN MEDIATING COLLABORATIVE LEADERSHIP STYLES ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT THE JAMBI PRATAMA TAX SERVICE OFFICE
Authors: Nopbrima Muhammad , Adriani Zulfina , Yacob Syahmardi
Published: June 2023

This research was conducted at KPP Pratama Jambi to determine the role of work stress in mediating collaborative leadership styles on employee performance. The research conducted was qualitative research, with a total of 112 respondents, and was processed using the partial least square (PLS) application. The testing process is carried out in four stages, namely outer model, inner model, and hypothesis testing. The tests that have been carried out have yielded results, namely there is a positive and significant influence between collaborative leadership style on work stress with a significant value of 0.000, between leadership style on employee performance with a significant result of 0.001, between work stress on employee performance with a significant value of 0.045, and between work stress mediating collaborative leadership style on employee performance with a significant result of 0.047 and all hypotheses Accepted. The conclusion found is that collaborative leadership styles can help employees manage work stress so that employee performance is maximized.
PERFORMANCE OF POLICE PERSONNEL AT JAMBI POLICE (TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLE PERSPECTIVE AND WORK MOTIVATION)
Authors: Kurniawan Steven , Rosita Sry , Lubis Tona Aurora
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to describe the transformational leadership style through work motivation on the performance of police officers, to determine and analyze the transformational leadership style that has a significant influence on the performance of police officers, to determine and analyze work motivation has a significant influence on the performance of police officers, To find out and analyze the transformational leadership style has a significant influence on the work motivation of Police Members and to find out and analyze the transformational leadership style through work motivation has an influence on the performance of Police Members. The analytical tool used is PLS analysis. The results of the research that transformational leadership style has no significant effect on the performance of police officers at the Jambi Police. This means that the transformational leadership style does not have a direct influence on the performance of members of the Police at the Jambi Police. Work motivation has a positive and significant effect on the Performance of Police Members at the Jambi Police. This means that if work motivation increases, the performance of police officers will increase. The transformational leadership style has a significant effect on the work motivation of Police Members at the Jambi Police. This means that if the transformational leadership style increases, work motivation will increase. Transformational leadership style has a positive and significant effect on the performance of Police Members at the Jambi Police through work motivation.
STUDENT PERSPECTIVES ON FINANCIAL LITERACY TO SUPPORT ENTREPRENEURIAL CHARACTER
Authors: Utama Ahmad Nur Budi , Syarif Agus
Published: June 2023

This article explains students' views on financial literacy to support students' entrepreneurial character. The campus environment plays a role in supporting student entrepreneurial activities. The development of the times followed by increasingly rapid technological developments makes the needs increase and then also has an impact on financial conditions. To respond to this from the beginning, students need knowledge about financial literacy. This study uses qualitative research methods based on data it is known that the level of financial literacy of students is at the level of sufficient literate (25%) and less literate (75%). Then the financial literacy aspect of students is quite good in terms of knowledge and savings, but students do not understand the importance of insurance and investment. It is very important to conduct financial literacy education so that students can understand good financial management to support student entrepreneurial potential.  It is expected that educators also play a role in developing students' financial literacy so that these students can apply financial literacy well.

Keywords: Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurial Character, Finance, Financial Literacy, Student Perspective
TATA KELOLA DANA DESA BIDANG PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA, DARURAT MENDESAK DESA DALAM PENANGANAN COVID-19 TAHUN ANGGARAN 2020 (NAGARI SITUJUAH BATUA)
Authors: Aisyah Nurul , Amin Muhammad
Published: June 2023

Tujuan diadakan penelitian ini ialah untuk melihat tata kelola Dana Desa bidang penanggulangan bencana darurat mendesak desa dalam penanganan covid 19 Tahun Anggaran 2020 di Nagari Situjuah Batua. Metode penelitian yaitu kualitatif deskriptif, dengan data penunjang ialah data penggunaan anggaran selama masa pandemi covid-19 tahun 2020. Penggalian data informasi dilakukan dengan wawancara kepada wali nagari dan perangkat nagari serta pengkajian terhadap data yang telah diarsipkan. Anggaran dana desa bidang penanggulangan bencana darurat mendesak desa adalah Rp. 516.556.403,00. Dimana dana tersebut dialokasikan untuk kegiatan-kegiatan berikut, yaitu : (1) Pembagian BLT dengan anggaran dana Rp. 351.000.000, (2) pembuatan pos jaga dan sterilisasi fasilitas sosial Nagari dengan anggaran dana Rp. 25.605.000,-, (3) Menetapkan tim Satgas penanganan covid-19 Nagari Situjuah Batua dengan anggaran dana untuk honorium dan keperluan Rp. 53.714.000,-, (4) Melakukan sterilisasi di lingkungan Jorong yang ada di Nagari Situjuah Batua dengan anggaran dana Rp 19.480.000,-, (5) Pembuatan Ruang isolasi mandiri dan karantina dengan anggaran dana sebesar Rp. 10.920.000,-, (6), Penyediaan APD dan antiseptik untuk masyarakat dengan anggaran dana sebesar Rp. 36.340.403,-, (7) Melakukan sosialisasi tentang Covid-19 dan cara menerapkan protokol kesehatan dengan anggaran dana Rp. 19.497.000. Besarnya peruntukan dana untuk penanggulangan covid-19 dan baiknya tata kelola penggunaan dana tersebut menjadikan Nagari Situjuah Batua sebagai nagari role model dalam penanganan Covid-19 di kabupaten Limapuluh kota.
STRATEGI PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR DALAM MENJAGA STABILTAS HARGA GUNA MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI KELAPA DI KECAMATAN BATANG TUAKA
Authors: Sari Reskika
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi yang digunakan pemerintah Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir dalam menjaga stabilitas harga guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani kelapa khususnya Di Kecamatan Batang Tuaka dan juga untuk mengetahui apakah strategi tersebut berdampak pada kesejahteraan petani tersebut. Jenis pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penelitian menggunakan teori strategi (Analisis SWOT) dan teori kesejahteraan sosial menurut Midgkey. Hasil dari penelitian ini untuk menjaga stabilitas harga kelapa, Pemerintah Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir telah membuat strategi diantaranya adalah satu membuat sebuah regulasi, kedua melakukan penguatan terhadap petani kelapa dan yang ketiga atau terakhir divertifikasi produk olahan dari kelapa. Dampak dari strategi yang dibuat oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir  di Kecamatan Batang Tuaka jika dilihat tiga elemen utama kesejahteraan sosial menurut Midgley (kehidupan sosial masyarakat, pemenuhan kebutuhan masyarakat, dan pengembangan diri masyarakat) sudah berdampak pada kesejahteraan masyarakat di Kecamatan Batang Tuaka namun memang belum signifikan karena beberapa faktor penghambat antara lain pengembangan divertifikasi produk kelapa belum maksimal, kurangnya perusahaan yang mengakibatkan harga kelapa belum bisa dibeli dengan harga mahal, monopoli perdagangan dan masih banyak tanaman rusak dan mati yang mengakibatkan produktivitas kelapa menurun.
Aksesibilitas Penyandang Disabilitas dalam Pemilihan Umum di Indonesia
Authors: Dwintari Julita Widya
Published: June 2023

Tujuan artikel ini adalah mendeskripsikan: 1) jaminan aksesibilitas Penyandang Disabilitas dalam peraturan perundang-undangan terkait Pemilu di Indonesia; 2) Pelaksanaan jaminan aksesibilitas Penyandang Disabilitas dalam Pemilu di Indonesia; dan 3) Faktor penghambat pelaksanaan jaminan aksesibilitas Penyandang Disabilitas dalam Pemilu di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah kajian pustaka dengan analisis model induktif. Jaminan aksesibilitas Penyandang Disabilitas dalam Pemilu di Indonesia antara lain termuat di dalam Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 Pasal 28H  ayat (2) dan Pasal 28I ayat (2), Undang-Undang Nomor 8 tahun 2016 tentang Penyandang Disabilitas, Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 2008 tentang Pemilihan Umum Anggota DPR, DPD, dan DPRD, Undang-Undang  Nomor  42  Tahun  2008  tentang  Pemilihan  Umum  Presiden dan Wakil Presiden, dan peraturan pelaksana lain. Peraturan perundang-undangan tersebut mengatur agar penyandang disabilitas diikutsertakan dan difailitasi kemudahan akses baik dalam tahap pendataan, kampanye hingga tahap pelaksanaan Pemilu. Pada kenyataannya pelaksanaan Pemilu di Indonesia belum sepenuhnya terakses oleh Penyandang Disabilitas. Hal ini disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti: 1) Peran keluarga yang belum maksimal; 2) sikap apatis dari Penyandang Disabilitas; 3) Ketidaktanggapan petugas penyelenggara Pemilu.; 4) wilayah Indonesia yang begitu luas sehingga sulit terakomodir dengan baik terutama daerah terpencil; 5) regulasi yang sering berubah yang sering membingungkan rakyat; 6) Penduduk Indonesia yang terlalu banyak menjadikan proses sosialisasi tidak optimal; 7) Media yang tidak terakses bagi Penyandang Disabilitas. Melihat belum tercipta sinergi yang maksimal antara harapan, aturan dan kenyataan menjadikan pemerintah Indonesia perlu segera memperbaiki sistem pelaksanaan Pemilu yang lebih mudah, murah, terjangkau dan tentu saja aksesibel bagi Penyandang Disabilitas. Dengan demikian diharapkan kedepannya akan tercipta suatu demokrasi dalam negara Indonesia yang penuh dengan  persamaan dan keadilan bagi seluruh rakyaat Indonesia.
PERAN ANGGOTA DPRD PEREMPUAN DALAM PEMBUATAN KEBIJAKAN LEGISLASI DI PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN PERIODE 2019-2024
Authors: Rizky Muhammad , Kariem M. Qur'anul , Febriyanti Doris
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah hak dan kesempatan kaum perempuan untuk menjadi anggota legislatif sudah berjalan dengan baik serta untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran anggota DPRD Provinsi Sumatera Selatan dalam pembuatan kebijakan legislasi. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif serta teori legislasi dari Prajudi Atmosudirjo dan Teori Gender dari Dauley untuk mendukung proses keberhasilan Peran anggota DPRD perempuan dalam pembuatan kebijakan legislasi di provinsi sumatera selatan periode 2019-2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa (1) Efektivitas DPRD Sumatera Selatan menghasilkan kebijakan yang tepat sasaran (2) Legitimitas Dalam Proses Pembuatan Peraturan Daerah tidak ditemukan adanya kesenjangan antara anggota DPRD laki-laki dengan anggota DPRD perempuan dalam proses pembuatan peraturan daerah ditambah lagi dengan periode sekarang yang menjadi pimpinan DPRD Provinsi Sumsel perempuan. (3) tidak ditemukan Anggota DPRD Provinsi Sumatera Selatan selama periode 2019-2024 contoh kasus seperti KKN. (4) legalitas dalam pembuatan perda tidak ditenemukan bentuk pelanggaran yang dilakukan oleh anggota DPRD Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. (5) legalitas dalam pembuatan Peraturan daerah tidak menemukan bentuk pelanggaran dalam pembuatan kebijakan seperti bertentangan dengan undang-undang di atasnya peraturan daerah. (6) Efisiensi anggota DPRD Provinsi Sumatera Selatan telah menghasilkan 28 peraturan daerah. (7) teknik dan teknologi untuk peraturan daerah yang telah di hasil bisa di akses website resmi JDIH.
Crowdsourcing Processes and Performance Outcomes
Authors:   , Rietzler Nathan
Published: June 2023

Crowdsourcing has become a prominent method for organizations to search for external knowledge as part of their innovation process. In doing so, organizations first set up an innovation contest in which they post a problem for participants to solve. Participants can then either work on a solution alone or cooperate with other participants. Subsequently, organizations evaluate the submitted solutions and attempt to turn the best of them into innovations. Much of the prior literature on crowdsourcing and innovation contests, however, treats competition and cooperation as two separate dimensions. Hence, we know little about how they interact, how this interaction plays out in terms of performance implications and under what conditions crowdsourcing participants would actually cooperate with their competitors. Further, prior literature offers conflicting evidence on the performance outcomes translating these crowdsourcing inputs into innovation performance on a firm level. This thesis addresses these issues in three chapters.
Analisis pola asuh orang tua terhadap tanggung jawab belajar anak kelas 4 SD Negeri Koripandriyo Gabus Pati pada masa pandemi covid-19
Authors: Charisma Fitria Putri , Fajrie Nur , Ismaya Erik Aditia
Published: June 2023

This study aims to analyze the parenting patterns of students towards the learning responsibilities of 4th graders at Koripandriyo State Elementary School during the covid-19 pandemic. Parenting pattern is the relationship between parents and children in providing care that is carried out consistently from birth to adolescence. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, located at Koripandriyo State Elementary School, which is located in Koripandriyo Village, Gabus District, Pati Regency with the research subjects being children and parents in grade 4. This study uses data collection techniques of observation, interviews, documentation and recording. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative data analysis technique. The results of this study show that there are three forms of parenting for grade 4 students at Koripandriyo State Elementary School during the Covid-19 pandemic, namely authoritarian, democratic, and permissive. It was recorded that out of 25 students, there were 1 authoritarian parenting, 20 democratic parenting, and 4 permissive parenting styles. Authoritarian parenting parents perform 5 or more of the nine indicators of authoritarian parenting. Democratic parenting parents perform 6 or more of the eleven indicators of democratic parenting. Permissive parenting parents perform 6 or more than ten indicators of permissive parenting. It is important for future researchers to explore more about the factors that influence parenting styles of Koripandriyo Elementary School students, especially those in the authoritarian and permissive form in order to find the root of the problem and at the same time the solution.
Analisis media pop up-book dalam keterampilan membaca permulaan di SD Islam Sidoarjo
Authors: Solihah Fitria Amilatus , Nuroh Ermawati Zulikhatin
Published: June 2023

Keterampilan membaca menjadi dasar utama dalam belajar. Didalam penelitian ini pengambilan sampel dengan teknik non probability yang berjumlah 20 siswa sesuai dengan data yang diambil oleh peneliti. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode tes pre tes dan post tes. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis desain One Grup Pre-test-posttest Design. Penelitian ini menggunakan pengolahan data kuantitatif. Populasi yang dijadikan objek pada penelitian ini sebanyak 20 siswa kelas I SD Nurul Hikam. Berdasarkan analisis data menggunakan rumus N-Gain menunjukkan bahwa hasil rata-rata dari Pre-test adalah 72 dan hasil rata-rata nilai post-test adalah 87. Siswa kelas I di SD Nurul Hikam termasuk kriteria tertinggi yaitu 0,87 dalam keterampilan membaca. Berdasarkan olah data dari Uji Eta Squared mendapatkan 0,847 pada pre tes dan pos tes 0,957. Hasil dari uji paired sample pre test sig. (2-tailed) di penelitian yaitu 0,000 maka pengambilan keputusan sesuai dengan uji t-test apabila nilai sig.(2 -tailed) di bawah 0,05 maka adanya kenaikan atau pengaruh yang sangat bermakna terhadap variabel penelitian. Dapat disimpulkan penggunaan Media Pop Up BookÂ  terhadap keterampilan membaca permulaan peserta didik di SD Islam Nurul Hikam sangat berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan membaca permulaan.