bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Relationsip Between Environmental Conditions and Communitiy Behavior the Incidence of Acute Respiratory Tract Infections (ARI) in Toddlers at the Lapandew
Authors: Eky
Published: November 2024

This study aims to determine the relationship between environmental conditions and community behavior with ARI. The type of  research used is a cross sectional study. The population in the study were all toddlers and the sample was 220 respondents. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. Results showed There is a relationship between house ventilation and the incidence of ARI in toddlers p value = 0.014. residential density and the incidence of ARI in toddlers p value = 0.023. smoking habits and the incidence of ARI in toddlers p value =0.000. Habit of using wood fuel for cooking and the incidence of ARI in toddlers p value =0.000. Conclusion that all research variables, were related to the incidence of acute respiratory infections
Uncaria Gambir Roxb Business Development in the IM Kita Farmers Group in Boangmanalu Village, Salak District, Pakpak Bharat Regency
Authors: Siahaan Sabda Dian Nurani , Siti Ulgari  , Saronom Silaban  , Dede Ruslan  , Lenti Susanna Saragih  , Dodi Pramana
Published: November 2024

Gambier plants thrive in tropical regions with sloping and hilly terrain, such as North Sumatra, West Sumatra, and Papua. The partners in this community service proposal are the Im Kita Farmers Group in Boangmanalu Village, Salak District, Pakpak Bharat Regency, who are gambier farmers. Over the past 7 years of running the business, the partners have faced many challenges, including the lack of digital marketing and the absence of a sharp business strategy management, resulting in weak business competitiveness. Addressing this issue urgently is necessary to improve the welfare of the partners and as a form of empowerment of our own natural resources. This community service activity has been carried out on July 27, 2024, and all stages from preparation to implementation have run smoothly. Through this activity, the partners have been trained in conducting digital marketing and business strategy management training.
Implementation of the Partnering of the Faculty of Economics, UIN Malang with Madrasah Aliyah (MA) At-Taufiq Bogem Jombang in Increasing the Interest of Santri/Wati in Entrepreneurship
Authors: Wardana Guntur , Hasibuan Lempang
Published: November 2024

The aim of community service carried out by the Faculty of Economics at UIN Malang with the At-Taufiq Islamic Boarding School is; 1) to find out the results of the implementation of the Faculty of Economics UIN Malang partnership with the At-Taufiq Islamic Boarding School on the interest of santri and female students in entrepreneurship; 2) To find out what factors become obstacles in entrepreneurship. The community service activities the Faculty of Economics at UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang carry out are seminars, interactive dialogues, and face-to-face group discussions. The number of participants who attended were 40 female students from the second and third grades of the Social Sciences Department Madrasah Aliyah. The results of this community service are; 1) To increase students' interest in entrepreneurship, this can be done by increasing the knowledge of students and female students related to the world of entrepreneurship; 2) To increase the motivation of santri and female students, provide material with displays in the form of pictures of someone successful in entrepreneurship as well as support from ustazd and ustazdah to the students.
Land and Building Tax Socialization in the Community of Arcawinangun Village RT 03/ RW 07, East Purwokerto District, Banyumas Regency
Authors: Rachmi Fitrijati Krishnoe , Bakhtiar Syamsul , Viviyanti Hanny , Bachtiar Haris , Ardiansyah Abid , Sari Winahyu Febrika
Published: November 2024

the Arcawinangun Sub-district, East Purwokerto District, Banyumas Regency for Land and Building Tax Socialization, to improve awareness of the community. The program interacted directly with the social capital approach with the community to determine tax understanding and compliance through observation, interview, and socialization stages. The results of community service activities include providing education on the benefits of tax payments, Land and Building Tax levy rates, and payment procedures, as well as solving tax problems that occur in the local community.
Strategy to Increase Resilient and Competitive MSMEs and Youth Organization through Empowerment of Innovative Human Resources in Cilodong Sub-District, Depok City
Authors: Kholik Jajang Roni Aunul , Mulyana Rochtanu , Wirawan Setia Teguh , Jayadi Rahmat
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this community service is to improve the business of MSMEs and the Youth Organization community to become strong, competitive, and sustainable businesses and organizations. The community service process carried out is in the form of a counseling seminar activity with a method in the form of providing counseling materials on management science from various perspectives/scientific concentrations which was held on October 5, 2024 at the Cilodong Sub-District Hall Building, Cilodong District, Depok City, West Java Province. The result of this activity is that MSME and Youth Organization business actors become more aware of various perspectives on management science that can be applied in their business and community operational activities, which is expected to be able to encourage innovation and adaptation of MSMEs and Youth Organization to change, so that it can increase operational efficiency, competitiveness, and long-term growth.
Training on Preparing Financial Reports and Filling Out Annual SPT at Toko Serasi
Authors: Satriawan Adinugroho  , Hasim As’ari
Published: November 2024

This community service activity aims to improve partners' understanding of preparing financial reports based on the Akuntansiku application and reporting Annual Tax Returns online. The implementation process includes observation, socialization, training, and evaluation methods, with the delivery of materials on basic accounting concepts, Akuntansiku application features, preparing financial reports, and filling out Annual Tax Returns online. The results of the activity show an increase in partners' understanding of preparing financial reports based on the Akuntansiku application and reporting Annual Tax Returns online, which has positive implications for the sustainability of their businesses and compliance with tax obligations.
Training on Optimizing Digital Marketing to Improve Marketing for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Mantrijeron District, Yogyakarta
Authors: Tarso Dimas
Published: November 2024

The training activity aimed to provide knowledge and skills on implementing digital marketing. Conducted on Saturday, September 7, 2024, in Mantrijeron District, the training included 40 participants consisting of local MSME actors. The event utilized a combination of lectures and hands-on practice. It began with an opening and introduction to digital marketing, followed by a presentation on the concept of digital marketing, discussions on common challenges faced by MSMEs, explanations of foreign terms related to digital marketing, and concluded with a practical session. As a result, participants acquired valuable insights into digital marketing, and many expressed a desire for assistance with business capital to support their growth in the region.
Training on Preparing Technology-Based Financial Reports and Tax Filling for MSMEs at Samirono Area
Authors: Omenu Roberto B. T. , Paramitalaksmi Ratri
Published: November 2024

This community service aims to improve the ability of MSMEs to prepare financial reports and tax fillings through the use of application technology. The program was carried out on two MSME partners located in the Samirono area, Sleman, DI Yogyakarta. The program implementation was carried out through observation, socialization, training, and evaluation methods. This activity lasted for 1.5 months for a total of 6 visits individually for each partner. The results of the service showed a significant increase in partners' ability to operate the Akuntasiku bookkeeping application for financial reporting and partners' understanding of the calculation of MSME Final Income Tax, NPWP ownership, and how to report the Annual Tax Return, which has implications for more professional and sustainable business management and tax compliance.
Implementation of Eco Friendly in the Housekeeping Department of the Conrad Bali Hotel
Authors: Wiratama I Gede , Pitanatri Made Uttari , Launingtya Niken
Published: November 2024

Eco-friendly is a simple environmentally friendly activity that aims to reduce the impact of waste, especially hotel industry waste. Eco-friendly is a growing trend in the hotel industry, but its implementation still faces several obstacles, including limited understanding regarding the importance of waste management, lack of consistency in implementing Eco-friendly programs and obstacles in changing organizational culture. The aim of this research is to determine the implementation of Eco-friendliness in the housekeeping department at the Conrad Bali hotel. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation studies related to supporting documents such as the Tri Hita Karana certificate and certificates of collaboration with other organizations. Based on the results of research in the field, the Conrad Bali hotel is considered a sustainable hotel, this can be seen from the policies and full support by the management, collaboration with local organizations and communities, the use of more environmentally friendly chemicals, recycling activities, energy and water efficiency. , as well as implementing programs related to Eco-friendliness and consistently following the Tri Hita Karana certification.
Implementation of SOP in Handling Guest Luggage Arriving at the RC Bali Hotel
Authors: Giri I Kadek Pradeyobi Ariana Surya , Seniartha I Wayan , Sunarsa I Wayan
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of handling guest luggage arriving at The Ritz-Carlton Bali Hotel. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, namely where this data analysis technique compiles data obtained through interviews with the Guest Service Supervisor and also observations of bellman employees. Other data that supports the Final Project comes from literature, journal references, books, and articles about the front office department, especially in the bellman section. From the results of the study, it can be seen that there is still performance that needs to be considered in handling guest luggage arriving at The Ritz-Carlton Bali Hotel. The suggestion that can be given is that the Guest Service Supervisor should always monitor his subordinates to carry out the SOP that has been applied to the bellman section
Lesson Learned Lee Hsien Loong's Strategic Leadership on Maritime Security at Malacca Strait Choke Point
Authors: Faradilla Auriga Putri , Soemantri Asep Iwa , Prakoso Lukman Yudho , Suwarno Panji , Pulungan Ahmad Ari Syahputra , Alriandi Aldy Surya , Inayah Atikah , Putri Cintya Yelena
Published: November 2024

This article explores the lessons learned from Lee Hsien Loong’s strategic leadership in maintaining maritime security in the Straits of Malacca, a vital chokepoint for global traffic. Through an analysis of the strategies implemented, including trilateral collaboration through the Malacca Strait Patrols (MSP), the use of advanced surveillance technology, and strengthening military capacity, the article identifies key measures that contributed to security stability. It also evaluates the relevance of lessons from Singapore’s experience to other maritime regions. The findings suggest that Lee Hsien Loong’s integrated approach can be applied to enhance security in other global chokepoints, offering an effective model for addressing maritime security challenges across contexts.
The Influence of Profitability and Dividend Policy on Company Stock Prices with Good Corporate Governance as a Moderating Variable (Study on IDX High Dividend 20 Period 2020-2022)
Authors: Widia Oktari , Herawaty Netty , Friyani Rita
Published: November 2024

The research conducted aims to see the effect of profitability ratio, dividend policy on stock prices with good corporate governance as a moderating variable on the IDX High Dividend 20 index for the period 2020-2022. The analysis techniques used are descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, moderated regression analysis (MRA) tests, and hypothesis tests with the SPSS version 29 program. The results of this study indicate that partially profitability has an effect on stock prices, dividend policy has no effect on stock prices and good corporate governance cannot moderate the relationship between profitability and dividend policy on stock prices on the IDX High Dividend 20 for the period 2020-2022.
The Effect of Social Support on Self Efficacy in Job Search to Improve Career Adaptability
Authors: Fredy Susanto  , Ina Syarifah  , Bias Nur Elmira
Published: November 2024

Career decision-making is an important stage for students, specifically the process of making career decisions that is realized through the selection of companies and job positions. To make an optimal selection, many aspects are involved or influence the decision, both internal and external factors. Career decision-making should also align with the abilities possessed by the students themselves. One of the factors that can influence the decisiveness of students' career decisions from the individual perspective is Self-Efficacy, while from the environmental perspective, one of the factors is Social Support. The purpose of this research is to determine the extent to which social support and self-efficacy in job search influence the development of Career Adaptability in final-year students. This research uses a quantitative approach with a population consisting of all university students in the city of Madiun. The sample was taken using purposive sampling based on the population criteria. Data analysis was conducted using multiple regression with SPSS software
Self-Disclosure in Interpersonal Communication on Victims of the Domestic Violence (KDRT) in Medan
Authors: Henny Mishbah Liyana  , Sakhyan Asmara  , Nurbani
Published: November 2024

This study aims to analyze self-disclosure in interpersonal communication and the causes of the victim's decision to self-disclose, so that the victim filed a complaint against the violence she experienced to the KOMNAS Perempuan Partner Service Institute. The research method used descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through interviews with eight main informants and six triangulation informants. The results showed that self-disclosure in interpersonal communication was carried out to the people closest to the victim, namely friends, biological mothers, adoptive mothers, nephews, and lawyers who handled the case, by conveying messages in the form of domestic events aimed at getting a way out of solving the problem, through direct and indirect communication channels (WhatsApp), causing effects, namely awareness of the right to protection from the state, the courage to sue and report the perpetrator, get help with case fees, the willingness of the communicant to become a trial witness, and the acceptance of the victim to return to live with the communicant. Two informants were in the open window because they realized the violence they experienced and intended to disclose it, two informants were in the blind window because they did not realize the violence they experienced, and four informants were in the hidden window because they realized the violence they experienced but had hidden it. Self-disclosure was done by four informants openly and four informants covertly
El impacto del diseño gráfico en la visualización de las emociones: explorando Intensamente 2
Authors: Raffo-Velarde Deida María , Vásquez-Arteaga Fernando Xavier , Durán-Jiménez Marcelo Alexander
Published: November 2024

Este artículo explora el impacto del diseño gráfico en la representación visual de las emociones en la película animada Intensamente 2. Se analiza cómo la colorimetría, el diseño de personajes y las técnicas de animación contribuyen a la narrativa emocional de la película. La investigación se apoya en un enfoque cuali-cuantitativo, utilizando encuestas para evaluar la percepción del público sobre el uso del color en la comunicación de emociones. Se comparan los hallazgos con otras películas animadas, destacando la evolución del diseño gráfico en la representación emocional a lo largo de la historia de la animación. Los resultados muestran que la paleta de colores y el diseño gráfico en Intensamente 2 no solo refuerzan la narrativa, sino que también influyen en la conexión emocional del espectador con los personajes. Este estudio concluye que el diseño gráfico y la psicología del color son elementos fundamentales en la comunicación emocional en el cine de animación.
ACIDENTE VASCULAR CEREBRAL ISQUÊMICO (AVCI) APLICANDO À ESCALA DE CINCINNATI PREHOSPITAL STROKE SCALE (CPSS)
Authors: Oliveira Franciane Rolim de , Martins Ana Kézia Cortez , Silva Marta de Lima , Dias Nayandra Maria Mouzinho , Sales Cleomirtes da Silva
Published: November 2024

Tem o objetivo de promover a identificação dos sinais de alerta do Acidente Vascular Cerebral Isquêmico (AVCi) para o público geral em tempo hábil para assistência aos primeiros socorros com avaliação da Escala Cincinnati Prehospital Stroke Scale (CPSS). METODOLOGIA: Trata-se de um estudo analítico, que utiliza como técnica a Revisão Integrativa da Literatura. A busca foi realizada dentro das bases de dados da Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS): SCIELO, MEDLINE, UFSC, UNESP, REVISTAS e LI- LACS. Escritos e publicações, que permitem identificar instrumentos de coletas de dados e respectivas informações sobre AVE, escalas de AVE e avaliação neurológica. RESULTADOS: Neste estudo, foram encontrados 80 artigos na totalidade nas bases de dados. Ao adicionar os critérios de inclusão e exclusão o número reduziu para 62. Após a análise das pesquisas, 18 publicações foram selecionadas para compor esta pesquisa. CONCLUSÃO: Uma parcela significativa desconhece os sinais e sintomas tipicamente associados ao AVC, carecendo de informações sobre seu manejo, além de desconhecer os mecanismos de acionamento dos serviços médicos de urgência.
MANEJO CIRÚRGICO DE QUARTO MOLAR INFERIOR BILATERAL: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Barros Daniele Fernanda Sousa , Morais Ana Karolayne Sousa de , Sousa Brenda da Silva , Faria Rhana Leticia de Oliveira , Muniz Joyce Marina Sousa , Araújo Sandna Nolêto de , Marinho Luide Michael Rodrigues França , Santos Andressa Lima dos
Published: November 2024

A hiperdontia é uma anomalia caracterizada pelo desenvolvimento de um número maior de dentes na cavidade bucal. Esses dentes adicionais são chamados de supranumerários. Os quartos molares ou retromolares são dentes supranumerários localizados, na maioria dos casos, distalmente aos terceiros molares. Os quartos molares raramente erupcionam na cavidade bucal e são usualmente achados em exames radiográficos de rotina, como as radiografias panorâmicas. A presença desses dentes pode causar problemas, como falhas na erupção dentária, deslocamento de dentes, infecção, má-oclusão, apinhamentos, reabsorções dentárias, cistos e tumores odontogênicos. Tendo em vista isso, este trabalho tem como objetivo relatar um caso clínico de manejo cirúrgico de quartos molares bilateralmente em mandíbula. O diagnóstico precoce e o tratamento cirúrgico nesses casos podem ser indicados a fim de evitar problemas futuros e melhorar a qualidade de vida do paciente, cabendo ao cirurgião-dentista esclarecer sobre os riscos e os benefícios dessa conduta terapêutica, considerando cada paciente de forma individualizada.
ESTUDO PANORÂMICO DA TELEMEDICINA NO BRASIL
Authors: Bulcão Giovanna Barros , Bittencourt João Pedro de Lucena , Mavignier Júlia Andrade , Nadaf Roberta Barros , Lima Suelen Costa
Published: November 2024

O objetivo geral deste estudo é analisar a evolução implementação da telemedicina no Brasil, considerando as barreiras tecnológicas, legais e sociais, e além de propor estratégias para a superação dessas barreiras. A metodologia baseou-se na revisão sistemática de literatura na qual apresenta-se o conceito de telemedicina, um breve panorama na evolução dos marcos legais, sobretudo em 2019, quando a telemedicina foi regulada pelo Conselho Federal de Medicina (CFM). Destaca-se que, no mesmo ano, a Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) foi alertada sobre o coronavírus o que viria a se tornar uma pandemia que afetaria o mundo todo e redefiniria a importância da telemedicina no contexto da pandemia e pós pandemia por COVID-19. A partir deste cenário, a telemedicina passou a se apresentar como essencial no atendimento a áreas remotas e situações de emergência, mas ainda enfrenta desafios significativos que precisam ser abordados para consolidar seu papel no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS).
AVALIAÇÃO DO PROTOCOLO DE CHECKLIST PARA CIRURGIA SEGURA NOS CENTROS CIRÚRGICOS
Authors: Alho Gabriel Nobre dos Santos , Silveira Thais Ferreira da , Ferreira Bruno Oliveira Ignácio , Medim Bárbara Louyse Magalhães , Bezerra Leonardo Sobral Torres , Brizeno Lucas Antônio Santos , Lima Suelen Costa de
Published: November 2024

A lista segura de cirurgia representa um procedimento recomendado pela Organização Mundial de Saúde, sendo focalizada em prover maior segurança ao paciente cirúrgico. Além disso, a utilização desta lista serve também para reduzir a possibilidade de ocorrência de eventos adversos. O estudo apresenta como objetivo geral avaliar o nível de utilização de checklist para cirurgia segura em centros cirúrgicos. O procedimento metodológico adotado foi a revisão de literatura, com recorte temporal entre os anos de 2019 e 2024 e consulta a bases de dados como BVS e PUBMED. Os resultados apontam que, apesar de sua importância, existem lacunas quanto a operacionalização correta de checklist para cirurgias. Há questões como a falta de conhecimento dos profissionais de saúde com relação a relevância desta lista de verificação, bem como preenchimento errôneo, situações estas que comprometem a qualidade dos procedimentos cirúrgicos. O estudo conclui que há uma necessidade urgente do desenvolvimento de uma cultura entre os profissionais de saúde que seja favorável a prática correta de checklist cirúrgico, para fins de prover maior segurança aos pacientes que passam por este procedimento na área da saúde.
O DESEJO COMPULSIVO POR COMPRAS E A SAÚDE MENTAL DO INDIVÍDUO
Authors: Amorim Laryssa Almeida , Souza Mayara Carolina Fernandes de
Published: November 2024

A compulsão por compras, assim como outras adicções, gera impactos negativos em diversos âmbitos da vida de uma pessoa. O presente projeto de pesquisa tem como finalidade expor um estudo sobre o desejo compulsivo por compras e os danos que o mesmo pode causar. A pesquisa objetiva-se em compreender como o desejo compulsivo por compras afeta a saúde mental do indivíduo, tal como analisar as consequências decorrentes da oniomania, complementando com a verificação dos possíveis tratamentos psicoterápicos. Para a execução desse estudo, foi realizada uma pesquisa exploratória e bibliográfica, com levantamento de dados a partir de artigos direcionados à temática de oniomania e saúde mental. sendo eles escritos em português e inglês com a proposta da temática de compra compulsiva e saúde mental.
IMPRESSÃO 3D EM CIRURGIA: APLICAÇÃO DA IMPRESSÃO 3D PARA CRIAR MODELOS ANATÔMICOS PERSONALIZADOS
Authors: Bicalho Filipe Flores , Covre Sávio Baldotto , Lia Hiago Felipe , Libardi Emily Moraes , Piol Laura de Angeli , Teles Thiago Jantorno , Araújo Gabriel Pires de , Dadalto Rafael Sanches , Dantas Giuliane Stefane Braga , Silva Vitor Teixeira da , Sasso Henrique Bassetti Chiareli , Stefenoni Christiane Alvarenga Tamanini , Loureiro Felippe Jarjura Monardi
Published: November 2024

O presente estudo realiza uma revisão sistemática sobre a aplicação da impressão 3D no campo cirúrgico, com ênfase na criação de modelos anatômicos personalizados, avaliando seus impactos no planejamento cirúrgico, na redução de complicações e na capacitação de profissionais. A impressão tridimensional, também conhecida como manufatura aditiva, tem se mostrado uma tecnologia revolucionária na medicina, permitindo a construção de modelos tridimensionais detalhados de órgãos e tecidos com base em imagens médicas, como tomografias e ressonâncias magnéticas. Esses modelos personalizados proporcionam uma visualização mais precisa das estruturas anatômicas, permitindo que os cirurgiões planejem de forma mais eficaz procedimentos complexos e minimizem os riscos operatórios. Para este trabalho, foram analisados artigos publicados nos últimos 10 anos em bases de dados como PubMed e LILACS, com a seleção de 5 estudos principais que atendiam aos critérios de inclusão, relacionados ao uso de modelos anatômicos impressos em 3D para cirurgias em áreas como ginecologia, ortopedia, cirurgia de coluna, plástica, colorretal e hepática. Os resultados demonstraram que o uso desses modelos anatômicos personalizados contribuiu significativamente para a melhora na precisão cirúrgica, reduzindo o tempo operatório e as complicações intraoperatórias, além de permitir uma comunicação mais clara entre a equipe médica e o paciente, facilitando o entendimento do procedimento cirúrgico por parte do paciente. Além disso, a impressão 3D mostrou-se uma ferramenta valiosa no treinamento de novos cirurgiões, permitindo a simulação de cirurgias complexas antes de sua realização em pacientes, o que potencializa o aprendizado e a segurança operatória. No entanto, apesar dos resultados promissores, o estudo aponta a necessidade de mais pesquisas que explorem o impacto de longo prazo dessa tecnologia em diferentes áreas da prática médica e como ela pode ser incorporada de forma ampla e acessível nos sistemas de saúde, dada a variabilidade de custos e recursos técnicos exigidos.
ANÁLISE DO COMPORTAMENTO APLICADA (ABA) NO APOIO A CRIANÇAS COM TEA NO CONTEXTO ESCOLAR
Authors: Souza Dayane Viana de , Viana Greicimara Mota
Published: November 2024

Este estudo investiga a aplicação da Análise do Comportamento Aplicada (ABA) no contexto escolar, com foco em crianças com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA). O objetivo geral é analisar como as estratégias baseadas em ABA podem facilitar a inclusão dessas crianças no ambiente educacional. A metodologia utilizada é uma pesquisa bibliográfica de natureza exploratória, com análise qualitativa de dados. O ABA, fundamentado no behaviorismo, utiliza reforçadores para modificar comportamentos inadequados, promovendo o desenvolvimento de habilidades sociais, cognitivas e acadêmicas. A pesquisa identificou que as técnicas ABA são eficazes na redução de comportamentos inadequados, como agressividade e estereotipias, e no aumento de comportamentos adaptativos, como interação social e comunicação. Conclui-se que o ABA é uma ferramenta fundamental para a inclusão de crianças com TEA no ambiente escolar, contribuindo para a melhoria do desempenho acadêmico e social dessas crianças. No entanto, a implementação eficaz do ABA depende da capacitação contínua de profissionais e da colaboração entre família e escola.
APLICAÇÕES NO AMBIENTE VIRTUAL DO “METAVERSO” NA EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Rabello Maria Guadelupe Dourado
Published: November 2024

As tecnologias vêm sendo utilizadas com sucesso na educação como meio de tornar o ensino dinâmico e atraente, minimizando as dificuldades dos alunos. Dentre as ferramentas tecnológicas existentes, o metaverso pode servir de apoio ao ensino. O presente artigo aborda o uso do metaverso na educação, desde a Educação Básica à Educação Superior. Os trabalhos contemplados neste estudo utilizam o metaverso como apoio ao ensino visando torná-lo mais dinâmico, envolvente e atraente, com o intuito de contribuir para melhorias no processo de aprendizagem dos estudantes. Este artigo apresenta, ainda, vantagens, desvantagens e perspectivas para a aplicação do metaverso na educação.
The Multi-Genre Female Singer: Practitioner Insights
Authors: Carson Susan
Published: November 2024

This article presents a selection of findings from a study that investigated the professional female singer’s performance of multiple genres of voice. The term multi-genre-singing (MGS) refers to singers who have experience in several genres that may or may not include classical. Presented are insights from a qualitative investigation via interviews with eighteen female practitioners of MGS regarding their background and practical methods, as well as approaches and techniques of vocal performance. The specific technical areas in relation to MGS discussed in this article are postural alignment, rhythm and movement, breath management, articulation and registration. Practitioner perspectives have been sought specifically to address the gap in the field of research of singing practice more commonly dominated by studies that investigate perspectives of pedagogues. While many of the interview participants are also teachers, a focus for the research was to elicit the lived experiences of working as a multi-genre singer. The findings reveal MGS practitioners often possess not only a comprehensive understanding of the definitions and qualities of individual genres but the interrelated parameters and complexities of approaches and attitudes involved in singing multiple genres.
SUSTAINABLE ELECTROREMEDIATION: AN INNOVATIVE TECHNIQUE FOR THE REMEDIATION OF CONTAMINATED SOILS
Authors: Chan Quijano José Guadalupe , Bravo-Honorato Rogelio , López-García Erika M.
Published: November 2024

Background: Electroremediation is an in-situ technology for the remediation of low-permeability soils contaminated with heavy metals or polar organic compounds. Regarding its application, only its biotechnological processes are considered. However, it is important to consider sustainable aspects within the technologies in order to influence socio-environmental and socio-economic issues of the affected areas. In addition, a histogram must be applied to visualize some pattern of soil behavior. Objective: To determine sustainable electroremediation as a viable tool for the recovery of contaminated soils, in addition to applying multi-criteria decision-making for an evaluation of the sustainability of contaminated areas using sustainable electroremediation, through diagnostic criteria, and sustainability indicators; whose qualitative or quantitative value allows comparing results oriented at the same time on policies, strategies, actions and decision-making in the area. Methodology: A bibliographic review (1960-2023) was carried out with a focus on remediation and electroremediation of contaminated environments with a sustainability perspective. Using the PRISMA method, the information was systematized, and, with it, a scientific analysis and critique of the information was developed to make an innovative contribution to the use of sustainable electroremediation through tools and indicators of sustainability of contaminated soils. Results: A first approach is shown to the compilation of the concept and scope of sustainable electroremediation to remediate and recover areas affected by contamination, seeking social, governmental and business participation for better decision-making in the sanitation of the socio-ecosystem. In addition, a multi-criteria decision analysis is provided to develop sustainable electroremediation projects that consider the social-anthropological, ecological-biological and economic-administrative aspects for a better remediation process of contaminated soils. Implications: The determination of soil indicators is described as a decision-making tool for the evaluation of the sustainability of contaminated areas using the electroremediation technique, but it is expected that the projects achieve a legitimate interest in the environment and its recovery. Conclusions: through criteria in decision-making and sustainability indicators, they provide an opportunity to apply sustainable electroremediation as an innovative technique, whose qualitative or quantitative value allows comparing the results and, at the same time, guiding policies, strategies and actions in decision-making in the contaminated area.
INDICADORES DE SALUD EN BOVINOS DE UNIDADES DE PRODUCCIÓN DOBLE PROPÓSITO EN TRÓPICO SECO
Authors: Rojas Sandoval Luis Alejandro , García Martínez Anastacio , García Hernández Patricia , Salas Silva Miguel , Mondragon-Ancelmo Jaime
Published: November 2024

Background: Beef ranks third in consumption in the Mexican market, where the diversity in supply sources and management systems used in production units is notable. This diversity is reflected in the health and welfare conditions of cattle. Objective: To evaluate health indicators of dual-purpose cattle in Michoacán, Mexico, aiming to promote quality in the meat industry. Methodology: Data were collected using the protocol adapted from UC Davis Cow-Calf Health and Handling. Bivariate and multivariate statistical techniques (principal component analysis and cluster analysis) were applied to analyze the data. Results: Six factors explain the cattle's current and past health conditions. From these, three groups of cattle were obtained with statistically significant differences in eight key indicators. Group 1 (G1) was characterized by good body condition and favorable past health status. Group 2 (G2) showed recent health problems, skin lesions, wildlife attacks, and parasitosis. Group 3 (G3) presented moderate conditions regarding past and recent health. Implications: This study provides a foundation for designing tools to enhance livestock living conditions by identifying and addressing individuals with poor health and welfare. These actions benefit livestock and directly improve the quality of meat derived from them. Conclusions: Group 2 (G2) was identified as having the greatest health problems, while G3 showed intermediate conditions and G1 grouped cattle with better health indicators. These findings underscore the importance of implementing improved animal health and welfare practices in production units to enhance the quality of meat produced.
EXPRESIÓN EMBRIOGÉNICA DIRECTA EN Agave cupreata
Authors: Acosta Villagran Laura , Arzate Fernandez Amaury Martín , García Núñez Hilda Guadalupe , Martínez Martínez Sandra Yarenssy , Hernández Solís Monserrat , Reyes Díaz Jesús Ignacio
Published: November 2024

Background: Agave cupreata is a specie that can only reproduce by seeds and could take up to 15 years until flowering, placing it at risk of extinction due to its agroindustrial exploitation to produce mezcal. Objective: To evaluate the type of explant, the vitamin complex and 2,4-D concentrations on the direct embryogenic response. Methodology: Explants of leaf, root and stem sections were evaluated. Also, the vitamins MS (Murashige and Skoog, 1962) and L2 (Phillips and Collins, 1979), five concentrations of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), (0.0, 0.1, 0.3, 0.6 and 0.9 mg L-1) and six concentrations of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), (0.0, 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 mg L-1) were assayed for the expression of somatic embryos directly. Results: The leaf explant, the vitamin L2 complex, and the concentration of 0.9 mg L-1 of 2,4-D and 0.5 mg L-1 of IAA turned out to be the most efficient for the formation of pro-embryogenic masses and the expression of direct somatic embryos in the globular state.  Implications: These results lay the groundwork for the future regeneration of A. cupreata plants via direct somatic embryogenesis, potentially facilitating their conservation and mass propagation. This contributes to the sustainability of mezcal; boosts the local economy, preserves biodiversity, and ensures the continued production of this endangered species. Conclusions: For the first time, the successful expression of somatic embryos directly from A. cupreata explants was evidenced.
REPRODUCCIÓN Y CULTIVO LARVARIO DEL PEZ PAYASO MARRÓN (Premnas biaculeatus) BAJO CONDICIONES CONTROLADAS
Authors: Rodríguez-Ibarra Luz Estela , Abdo-de la Parra Maria Isabel , Velasco-Blanco Gabriela , Martinez-Brown Juan Manuel
Published: November 2024

Background: Interest in ornamental marine fish, especially species associated with coral reefs, is rapidly growing. Most of the fish traded come from the wild, and collection methods harm coral reefs and cause massive mortalities in non-target species. To make the activity sustainable, it is necessary to develop aquaculture biotechnologies to reduce the collection of wild organisms and lessen the pressure on their natural environment. Objective: To develop protocols for the reproduction and larval rearing of the maroon clownfish (Premnas biaculeatus) for the sustained production of juveniles in captivity. Methodology: Two pairs of P. biaculeatus were placed in two aquariums of a recirculating system with filtered seawater. The obtained eggs were incubated in 100 L tanks. The larvae were fed with rotifers Brachionus rotundiformis, Artemia sp. nauplii, and weaned onto a commercial diet. The larvae were measured at hatching and every four days until weaning. Results: The clownfish pairs began spawning 4-5 months after being placed in the recirculating system and continued spawning every 15-20 days. The eggs hatched 6-7 days after fertilization (DAF), and the hatched larvae measured 3.4±0.06 mm in total length (TL). At 19 days after hatching (DAH), after completing weaning, they measured between 9.8 to 11.5 mm in TL; at 26 DAH, they measured between 10.8 to 13.1 mm. After one month, between 800 to 1,000 juveniles were obtained for commercialization. Implications: The reproduction and larval rearing protocols of the maroon clownfish P. biaculeatus described in this work can be used to obtain juveniles in captivity for commercialization; additionally, they can serve as a basis for developing other protocols for obtaining juveniles of other ornamental marine fish species for commercialization, contributing to the protection of their natural environment. Conclusion: The results obtained demonstrated the viability of maintaining P. biaculeatus breeders in captivity and achieving their natural reproduction, larval rearing, and mass production of juveniles throughout the year.
CRECIMIENTO, RENDIMIENTO Y HUELLA HÍDRICA DEL PEPINO VERDE (Cucumis sativus L.) COMO RESPUESTA A LA TENSIÓN DE HUMEDAD EN EL SUELO
Authors: Rivera-Hernández Benigno , Madrigal-Córdova Wilfrido , Quej-Chi Víctor Hugo , González-Jiménez Vianey , López-Castañeda Antonio , Carrillo-Avila Eugenio
Published: November 2024

Background: Anthropogenic increases in water consumption and changes in precipitation patterns caused by climate change make it imperative to optimize water use, particularly in the agricultural sector in which most large proportion of fresh water is used. Objective: To evaluate the effect of irrigation, applied when soil water moisture tensión (SWMT) has reached levels -15, -30, -45 and -60 kPa, on growth, yield, water use efficiency and water footprint in cucumber production, in “La Chontalpa”, Tabasco. Methodology: The experiment was carried out under a randomized complete block experimental design with four repetitions. The variables evaluated were: length of the main guide (LGP; cm), diameter of the main guide (DGP; mm), number of leaves per plant (NH), number of female flowers (NFF), number of male flowers (NFM), number of total flowers (NFT), ratio of male flowers/female flowers (FM/FF), number of fruits per plant (NFP), fruit length (LF; cm), fruit diameter (DF; cm) , fruit weight (PF; g), fruit weight per plant (PFP; kg plant-1) and fruit yield per hectare (RF; t ha-1). Irrigation water use efficiency (EUAr; t ha-1 mm-1), total water use efficiency (EUAT; t ha-1 mm-1), and water footprint (HH) were also evaluated (m3 t-1). Results: In all variables related to cucumber growth and yield, statistically equal values were found in the -15 kPa and -30 kPa treatments, with significantly lower values in the -60 kPa SWMT (Tukey; α = 0.05). The highest EUAr and the lowest HH were observed in the SWMT of -30 kPa, significantly different from the rest of the treatments. Implications: The results show that the application of irrigation in the crop, based on SWMT measurements, allows improving agricultural water management, reducing HH. Conclusions: The value of SWMT at the time of irrigation has a significant effect on growth and yield variables, as well as on sustainability indicators in irrigation water management.
Implementation of Stakeholder Engagement at PT Sentra Textil
Authors: Fitra Ruliyana Salimudin  , Jesika Putri Thion  , Adrian Pilua
Published: November 2024

The Textile sector is intimately associated with business continuity difficulties because of the impact of its operational activities. since a result, sustainability reports are crucial for textile companies since they provide a means of satisfying stakeholders' requirements and expectations. PT Sentra Textil, a gas company, hasn't released a stand-alone sustainability report or registered with Proper yet. Thus, the purpose of this research, as a single case study, is to examine PT Sentra Textil's stakeholder engagement design and identify relevant subjects that will serve as the foundation for the company's sustainability report. Data collection methods included documentary studies and interviews. More information about stakeholder involvement and its connection to important subjects is provided by this study. The study's findings are anticipated to help PT Sentra Textil management successfully manage stakeholder interaction, pinpoint the most crucial concerns, and create an independent sustainability report that satisfies the requirements and expectations of all PT Sentra Textil stakeholders. Because it hasn't been applied at every stage, the monitoring stage—one of the four stages of stakeholder engagement design—is still not carried out successfully. Aside from that, PT Sentra Textil has 14 material topics. Four of those themes are the most crucial since they affect PT Sentra Textil stakeholders the most.
The Effect of Rice Crop Production and Farmer Exchange Rate on Farmers' Income In Medan Krio Village
Authors: Anggia Ramadhan
Published: November 2024

The research was conducted in Medan Krio Village, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province. The purpose of this study was to analyze the variables of crop production and the exchange rate of farmers to the income of rice farmers in Medan Krio Village both partially and simultaneously. The research data used are primary. In addition, secondary data is also used as support for primary data. The data analysis technique used is a direct interview of respondents with the help of a questionnaire that has been prepared. The data analysis method used is Multiple Linear Regression. The results of this study variable crop production have a significant effect on the income of rice farmers in Medan Krio Village. And the variable exchange rate of farmers has an insignificant effect on the income of rice farmers in Medan Krio Village. The simultaneous variables of crop production and farmer exchange rates simultaneously do not affect the income of farmers in Medan Krio Village. The suggestion in the research is that there is a need for intervention from the government and the private sector to increase farmers' crop production to improve the welfare of farmers.
Development Of Tourism Villages With The Application Of Simple Accounting To Business Actors In Pematang Serai Village, Langkat District
Authors: Nur Aliah  , Miftha Rizkina
Published: November 2024

This study aims to determine the application of simple accounting carried out by the Pematangs erai tourism village community who have a business. This research approach with qualitative descriptive method. The sample of this research is a business actor in the village of Pematang Serai which is as many as 8 business actors. The data analysis technique used is direct observation using interviews and documentation. The results of this study are Pematang serai is a village in langkat district that has potential in the development of village tourism, the development of this tourist village is supported by the langkat government, people who have a business in the village have not applied simple accounting records.
MSME Tax Implementation on MSME Taxpayer Compliance
Authors: Sumardi Adiman  , Miftha Rizkina
Published: November 2024

This study aims to determine how the level of compliance of MSME taxpayers after the change in PP No. 46 of 2013 to PP No. 23 of 2018. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques using interview and questionnaire methods using primary data. The results showed that almost some MSME already know the MSME tax regulations, both the old and the new regulations, so that MSME actors can understand the sanctions imposed on MSME and can affect the growth rate of MSME taxpayer compliance.
Analysis of Business Capital, Labor, Number of Consumers and Production on SMEs Income in Medan Petisah District
Authors: Muhamad Toyib Daulay  , Annisa Sanny
Published: November 2024

The effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable, which is entitled " Analysis of Business Capital, Labor, Number of Consumers and Production on UKM Income in Medan Petisah District". In this study, researchers used primary data using a population of 176 and a sample of 122 SMEs in the restaurant sector. Based on the results of data processing using the SPSS version 16.0 application, capital has a significant direct effect on income. Labor has a significant direct effect on income. Consumers have a significant direct effect on income. And based on path analysis research, the results of data processing show that the value of capital has a positive effect on income through production as an intervening variable. Labor has a positive effect on income through production as an intervening variable. Consumers have a positive effect on income through production as an intervening variable.
Potential product Development at Indonesian Islamic Banks Based on Sharia Economic
Authors: Mohammad Yusuf  , Annisa Sanny  , Zuhri Ramadhan
Published: November 2024

The government has high hopes for the benefits of Bank Syariah Indonesia because it is a momentum that will affect public awareness of the Islamic financial industry, especially Islamic banking. However, behind the opportunities of an industry there are challenges that must be resolved, as for these challenges are related to increasing financial literacy, how to adapt a new work culture which of course among the three previous Islamic banks has different characteristics, bank management that ensures that integration goes well without sacrificing previous quality resources, and how to create financial services that can compete and be able to accommodate and facilitate financing related to the main program of Islamic banks. The main potential for product development of Bank Syariah Indonesia can make the Islamic finance industry compete both regionally and internationally so that it can help the development of the national economy.