bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Mystery or a Route? A Systematic Literature Review of Transcreation and Translation Studies
Authors: Zhu He , Ang Lay Hoon , Abdullah Muhammad Alif Redzuan , Zhu Hongxiang
Published: August 2024

Transcreation is an inter-cultural and inter-linguistic activity, which has obtained particular academic interest recently. However, few studies have reviewed the current status quo on transcreation systematically, although transcreation has been applied in various fields such as literature and advertising translation. In this study, a systematic literature review is conducted to shed light on this topic by identifying and analysing genres, foci, methods, and theories related to transcreation. The databases cover Scopus, Web of Science and CNKI from 1995 to 2023. A total of 61 publications were identified with PRISMA 2020. The qualitative findings showed that (1) most studies of transcreation focus on literary and advertising, while other fields of audiovisual, news and political, training and interpreting need to be explored; (2) research foci of transcreation strategies, culture and ideology gain more attention while transcreation process and evaluation, localization and persuasion have not been much examined; (3) content analysis is most frequently adopted while other qualitative methods are less used. Besides, there is a lack of using quantitative and mixed methods; (4) systematical functional linguistics is often used as a pointcut to examine strategies of transcreation. Besides, multimodal social semiotics is used to explore transcreation through texts, pictures and videos. Other linguistic theories and cross-disciplinary theories remain unexplored in transcreation. In conclusion, this study provides a review of transcreation and translation studies and reveals some research gaps that could enlighten future studies.
Saudi Female EFL Learners’ Perceptions of the Impact of ChatGPT on Vocabulary Improvement
Authors: Algraini Farah Nasser
Published: August 2024

This study investigated the Saudi female EFL students’ perceptions of the effect of using ChatGPT on their vocabulary enrichment. Specifically, it explores their opinions regarding the effectiveness, advantages, and disadvantages of the utility of ChatGPT as a tool for vocabulary improvement. This study adopted a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative data obtained from a questionnaire answered by 101 Saudi female EFL learners with qualitative insights gained by interviewing 13 of the participants who have been enrolled in Majmaah University. The findings of this study demonstrated that ChatGPT is advantageous when utilized for vocabulary building. Among the advantages reported by the participants was the ability of ChatGPT to provide accurate definitions, explanations, and examples. Moreover, the capability of ChatGPT to give contextual alternatives was considered useful for EFL students to allow them to select appropriate words for specific contexts. In addition, the interactive nature of ChatGPT enables users to be engaged in real-time practice opportunities and accordingly improve their vocabulary skills. Furthermore, ChatGPT allows EFL learners to expand their lexical repertoires by being exposed to unfamiliar words. However, disadvantages such as repetitive word suggestions, affordability issues, and occasional inaccuracies in ChatGPT’s responses were also indicated. This study contributes to the existing literature by exploring the effectiveness, advantages, and disadvantages of using ChatGPT for vocabulary enrichment based on EFL learners’ perceptions in the Saudi context. It gives insights into the advantages and disadvantages of ChatGPT as a tool to expand EFL students’ lexical repertoires, providing practical implications for EFL educators and learners.
Nutrición parenteral post-quirúrgica en un paciente canino sometido a corrección de ruptura vesical. Reporte de un caso
Authors: González D. María S. , Vélez Catalina , Acevedo Carlos M. , Ruiz S. Isabel
Published: August 2024

Summary
Parenteral nutrition (PN) consists of the application of intravenous nutrients to meet the nutritional requirements of a living being. It is used in patients who do not have the oral route enabled. This paper presents a report of a canine with ruptured bladder that was served at the "Centro de Veterinaria y Zootecnia de la Universidad CES (Medellín, Colombia) which will be corrected surgically placing a graft of a fragment of gastric tissue. NP was applied and that the animal did not provide food consumption by more than 5 days and had lost weight marked with delayed healing and therapy was needed nutritional support. As complication was presented edema venipuncture site on the second day of application for which the NP withdrew. The swelling was resolved quickly without any complication and with a noticeable improvement of the animal. The NP is an excellent tool for the clinical support of patients who do not have enabled the oral route because good nutrition allows for a better healing of tissues and better immune competence.
Factors that affect the in vitro production of bovine embryos: A review
Authors: Pfeifer Luiz F. M. , Schneider Augusto , Corrêa Marcio N.
Published: August 2024

Summary
In vitro embryo production (IVP) represents a way to increase gamete use from animals with high zootechnical value. In spite of the advances obtained in IVP over the last few years, production of transferable embryos is still low. The aim of this review is to discuss ways to produce in vitro embryos, as well as oocytes formation and maturation processes that can be related to the effectiveness of obtained results. Some studies show the influence of follicular growth factors, gonadotropins, steroids and other hormones on the follicular development and the quality of the cumulus oocyte complex (COC). The follicular phase of slow growth is critical for the development of the oocyte capacity to reach the final competence and diameter. Information about endocrine influences, or likewise, the dependence of growth of small antral follicles when a loss in the oocyte or follicle functionality occurs is scarce in the literature. A variable number of different techniques and protocols for treatment of oocytes donors are described with the aim of improve the results, the COCs recovering rate and the developmental competence in vitro of collected oocytes. From the considerations presented in this review, it is possible to verify the importance of better understanding the factors involved in the IVP process, with the aim of allow new alternatives to increase the results obtained in programs of animal assisted reproduction.
Abscesos pleurales producidos por Staphylococcus aureus y Streptococcus spp. beta-hemolítico como secuela de pleuroneumonía en un caballo. Reporte de un caso
Authors: Carmona R. Jorge Uriel , López Catalina , Giraldo M. Carlos Eduardo
Published: August 2024

Summary
Pleural abscesses are a frequent complication in horses with pleuropneumonia. Their treatment is not easy, and requires time and it is expensive. A 13 years old creole argentine gelding presented a severe pleuropneumonia subsequently complicated with pleural abscess. The use of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (fenylbutazone), an aggressive antibiotherapy (ceftiofur, ampicillin, and gentamicin), echoguide drainage and lavage with yodopovidone to 0.05% of the abscesses permitted the successful recuperation of the patient of this case report.
Reacciones adversas de las vacunas contra el SARS COV 2 en personales de salud, primer semestre del año 2021
Authors: Paredes-Larrea Arnulfo , Ayala-Godoy Gloria Fátima
Published: August 2024

El Ministerio de Salud Pública y Bienestar Social inició con el plan de vacunación contra el SARS COV 2, priorizando en la primera etapa a los grupos de mayor vulnerabilidad, quienes correspondían entre otros al personal de salud; en ese sentido el Programa Ampliado de Inmunizaciones (PAI) ha iniciado con el proceso de selección y capacitación de los personales de enfermería en los lineamientos técnicos y operativos del plan de vacunación, sistema de información y de vigilancia de eventos supuestamente atribuidos a la vacunación e inmunización. Objetivo: Determinar la incidencia de reacciones adversas de las vacunas contra el COVID 19 (CoronaVac®, Astrazeneca® y Covaxin®) en personal de salud de los sectores públicos y privados de la XIV Región Sanitaria Canindeyú. Metodología: Estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo de corte transversal. Resultados: Entre los efectos leves de mayor frecuencia fueron el dolor en el sitio de aplicación, siendo para la vacuna Covaxin® en un 63.6% y para la vacuna Astrazeneca® 62.8%. Con relación a los efectos generales la dispepsia fue la reacción más observada (86.6% para la vacuna Covaxin® y 83.3% para vacuna CoronaVac®), y falta de energía y motivación (vacuna Astrazeneca® con un 34.9%). Discusión: el estudio muestra claramente que existen diferencias en la observación de efectos leves provocados por diferentes vacunas. En esta oportunidad se han observado tres vacunas, resaltando que estos efectos leves son comunes, frecuentes y generalmente temporales en las vacunas.
Vacuum assisted closure as adjuvant therapy for a mangled upper extremity injury
Authors: Garibay Dalyir R. , Palacios Daniela T. , Córdova Carlos E. G. , Saldaña Angelica M. S.
Published: August 2024

Injuries to the hand are frequent, with an incidence of 15 per 1,000 individuals per year. They occur in one third of industrial accidents, in one in five traffic accidents, and they are the cause of one in every 3 cases of disability. The term “catastrophic or mangled hand” has traditionally been used to define lesions that affect all or almost all of the tissues and functional systems of the hand (the skin, bones and joints, the arteries and veins, sensory and motor nerves and the muscles and ligaments) usually accompanied by the amputation of fingers. The first surgery is crucial to ensure good vascularity to the salvaged tissue, prevent infection and achieve bony stabilization. Re-look surgery and definitive reconstruction can then follow. The complexity of these injuries has led to the development of various surgical treatments and vacuum assisted closure. In this case, the initial surgery was performed at another institution. Therefore, upon accepting the patient at our institution, we carried out initial surgical management, followed by the placement of a vacuum-assisted closure, considering the possibility of performing a definitive surgical procedure aimed at restoring the functional capacity of the hand.
INTEGRACION ANALITICA DE LAS ECUACIONES DE MOVIMIENTO DE UN SATELITE PERTURBADO POR LOS ARMONICOS SECTORIALES J22 Y K22 EN TERMINOS DE LA TRANSFORMACION KS
Authors: Portilla B. José Gregorio
Published: August 2024

A partir de las ecuaciones de perturbación en términos de la transformación KS se desarrolla la integración analítica de las ecuaciones que describen el movimiento de un satélite perturbado por los armónicos sectoriales J22 y K22 del potencial gravitacional terrestre. El desarrollo en series es llevado hasta la cuarta potencia en las excentricidades. La simetría existente permite integrar solamente dos de las nueve ecuaciones. Se presenta una comparación entre la teoría y la integración numérica directa de las ecuaciones de movimiento.
DESMIDIOFLORULA DE LOS LAGOS MARGINALES DEL RIO AMAZONAS EN COLOMBIA
Authors: R. Duque Santiago , Ch. Donato John
Published: August 2024

Se registran por primera vez para la Amazonia colombiana nueve especies de desmidias de los géneros Gonatozygon, Euastrum, Staurastrum y Staurodesmus. Los taxa Gonatozygon monotaenium fo. punctatum, Euastrum binale var. hians y E. gemmatum var. gemmatum fo. gemmatum se citan por primera vez para Colombia.
NOTAS PARA LA BIOGRAFIA DE CUATRO BOTANICOS BOGOTANOS DEL SIGLO XIX
Authors: Díaz Piedrahita Santiago
Published: August 2024

Se presenta una síntesis biográfica de Francisco Bayón Fernández (1817- 1893), José Jerónimo Triana Silva (1828-1890), Carlos Cuervo Márquez (1857-1930) y Santiago Cortés Sarmiento (1854-1924)
NEW FROGS OF THE GENUS ELEUTHERODACTYLUS (FAMILY LEPTODACTYLIDAE) FROM THE SAN ANTONIO REGION OF THE COLOMBIAN CORDILLERA OCCIDENTAL
Authors: Lynch John D.
Published: August 2024

Se encuentran 17 especies del género Eleutherodactylus en un sitio de un bosque nublado (finca San Pedro) a 1700-2000 m.s.n.m. en el municipio de Dagua, Departamento del Valle del Cauca, Colombia, esta cifra incluye dos especies poco conocidas, E. calcaratus y E. palmeri. Las 17 especies se integran a la fauna eleutherodactylina de varios sitios dentro de los bosques nublados de San Antonio. Se redescriben E. calcaratus y E. palmeri usando material nuevo y se nominan cuatro especies previamente no conocidas.
HALLAZGO DE LA FAMILIA HAMAMELIDACEAE EN SURAMERICA Y DESCRIPCION DE UNA NUEVA ESPECIE DE MATUDAEA DE COLOMBIA
Authors: Lozano-Contreras Gustavo
Published: August 2024

Se señala el hallazgo de la familia Hamamelidaceae en Sudamérica con el descubrimiento en la cordillera Oriental de Colombia de una especie nueva asignable al género Matudaea, la cual se describe, se ilustra y se compara con la única especie reconocida del género M. trinervia Lundell, originaria de Méjico y Costa Rica.
HISTOLOGIA, HISTOQUÍMICA Y ESTRUCTURA FINA DE LA GLANDULA MENTONIANA DE DOS ESPECIES DE HYLA (GRUPO BOGOTENSIS) Y DEL ANTEBRAZO DE PHRYNOPUS ADENOBRACHIUS
Authors: Romero de Pérez Gloria , Ruiz C. Pedro M.
Published: August 2024

Se estudió la histoquímica y la estructura por microscopía óptica (MO) y microscopía electrónica de transmisión (TEM) de la glándula mentoniana de machos adultos de dos especies de Hylabogotensis grupo similares en forma y función con las glándulas mentonianas (hedónicas) de especies de Plethodontidae. Un gran ensanchamiento del antebrazo de los machos adultos de Phrynopus adenobrachius, estudiada con los mismos métodos (MO, TEM) muestra que un sistema “lagunar” en el estrato esponjoso de la dermis contribuye al afianzamiento de la pareja durante el amplexo.
DETERMINACION DE ALGUNAS FUNCIONES UTILES EN CALCULOS DE ESTRUCTURA ATOMICA
Authors: Campos Diógenes
Published: August 2024

Se deduce un conjunto de fórmulas analíticas y de relaciones de recurrencia para evaluar algunas integrales útiles en fisica atómica. Las integrales están relacionadas con la función gamma incompleta.
NUEVA ESPECIE Y VARIEDAD DE PENTACALIA SUBGEN. MICROCHAETE (ASTERACEAE, SENECIONEAE) DE LA SIERRA NEVADA DE SANTA MARTA, COLOMBIA
Authors: Díaz-Piedrahita Santiago , Bueno Marta Lucía
Published: August 2024

Se describe e ilustra una nueva especie ubicable en el subgénero Microchaete; la misma muestra su mayor afinidad con Pentacalia subarachnoidea (Cuatr.) Cuatr. de la que puede separarse fácilmente por el número de filarias del involucro, la lámina foliar obovada y seudopeciolada, el indumento cinamómeo o dorado, las brácteas subuladas de los pedúnculos y el calículo formado por numerosas bractéolas linear triangulares. Igualmente, se propone una nueva variedad de P. subarachnoidea diferenciable de la var. typica por el menor número de filarias, lígulas y flósculos. Se presenta una clave para las especies de la Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta.
NUEVA ESPECIE DE PENTACALIA SUBGENERO PENTACALIA (ASTERACEAE-SENECIONEAE) DE COLOMBIA
Authors: Díaz-Piedrahita Santiago , Méndez Ramírez Gina Paola
Published: August 2024

Con base en los caracteres ilustrados en una lámina de la colección iconográfica de la Real Expedición Botánica del Nuevo Reyno de Granada (1783-1816) y en una diagnosis correspondiente al análisis de seis capítulos, se propone una nueva especie afin a Pentacalia theaefolia (Benth.) Cuatr., de la cual puede diferenciarse fácilmente por el mayor tamaño de las hojas (13 - 15 cm long x 5.2 cm lat vs. 3.0 - 7.0 cm long x 1.4- 2.7 cm lat) y la densidad del indumento que cubre los tallos y el envés foliar.
Heavy Metals in Fishes, Water and Macrophyte of the Ganga River and Risk Related to their Consumption
Authors: Kumar Sumit , Saxena Amita , Srivastava R. K. , Singh S. B. , Ram R. N. , Pandey N. N.
Published: August 2024

The study was conducted along the Ganga River and aimed to assess the contamination levels of six heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Hg, Cu, Cr, and Zn) in fishes, water, and macrophyte (Eichornia crassipes) of Haridwar (Bhadrabad - A1), Bijnor (Near Ravidas temple-A2) and Muzaffarnagar (Bairaj Ganga bridge-A3) using a flame atomic absorption spectrophotometer (Avanta Σ). The findings revealed a concerning level of heavy metal contamination in various components of the Ganga River ecosystem. In fishes, the order of heavy metal occurrence was Cr>Zn>Pb>Cu>Cd>Hg, with Pb levels exceeding the recommended WHO/FAO limits in some samples. Water samples showed heavy metals in the order Pb>Cu>Zn>Cr>Cd>Hg, with elevated levels of Pb and Cr at site Haridwar (Bhadrabad - A1) exceeding WHO’s maximum permissible limits. Macrophyte analysis indicated heavy metals in the order Zn>Cr>Pb>Cu>Hg>Cd, with Pb and Cr levels surpassing WHO recommendations. The heavy metal bioaccumulation was higher during the post-monsoon and pre-monsoon seasons while lower in the monsoon season. Significant differences in heavy metal concentrations among different organs of fishes highlight the variability in metal accumulation and distribution. The study underscores the importance of regular biomonitoring to assess the risks posed by heavy metals, especially considering the significant reliance of the local population on the Ganga River for various purposes. Continued monitoring and implementation of mitigation measures are essential to safeguard human health and the integrity of the ecosystem in the face of heavy metal contamination.
Poisoning Patterns, Causes, and Implications for Hospital-Centric Interventions- A Retrospective Single-Centre Observational Study from India
Authors: Karanth Jnanaprakash B. , Maribashetti Kiran , Soneji Dharmesh , Karanth Gangapooja J.
Published: August 2024

Poisoning poses a significant public health concern in India, with rising trends observed over recent years. The study aims to observe patterns of demographic characteristics, presentation modes, outcomes, and associated factors among poisoning cases in India. A retrospective observational study was conducted on data of individuals admitted for poisoning from 2019 to 2023. Demographics, mode of presentation, type of poisoning, poisonous substances, presenting complaints, ICU admission, outcomes, time of ingestion, time of hospital admission, time delay in treatment initiation, and duration of hospital stay were analysed. Among the 357 individuals, the majority resided in rural areas and had up to a high school education. The majority of the admitted cases were self-poisoning (77.1%) followed by accidental poisoning (22.5%) and one homicide. Most of the self-poisoning cases (42.1%) were young adults (20-29 years), and accidental poisoning (32.9%) were individuals in their forties. Pesticides (67.9%), especially organophosphate and snake bites (100%) were the most common poisoning agents of self-poisoning and accidental poisoning, respectively. Mortality was 5.2% in self-poisoning, and 1.2% in accidental poisoning cases. Most patients who succumbed to the poisoning were in their thirties, with 78.6% requiring ICU admission. These events mostly occurred in autumn, during the daytime. Most patients were unconscious at admission. Self-poisoning using pesticides was the most common reason for admission. Seasons, poisoning agents, time of admission, presenting complaints and treatment delay contributed to the morbidity and mortality. Establishing poison information centres and toxicological units in hospitals is essential for improved management strategies.
The Effect of World Customs Organization’s AEO Programme on Trade Facilitation in Zimbabwe
Authors: Mafurutu Rwatida
Published: August 2024

Despite Zimbabwe offering considerable trade facilitation benefits under its Authorized Economic Operator (AEO) Programme, only 14 AEOs in total had been accredited at the time of carrying out this research from more than 3,000 transporters, 400 clearing agencies or brokers, 700 large clients, and 3,000 exporters and importers. In view of this low programme uptake, this author saw it justifiable to carry out this study. More so, it is the first of its kind to be undertaken in the country. The qualitative study sought to examine the effects of the World Customs Organization (WCO)’s AEO Programme on trade facilitation in Zimbabwe. Data was collected through a Focused Group Discussion (FGD) and secondary data review. The secondary objectives were: a) to appreciate the trade facilitation developments in Zimbabwe, b) to review the AEO regulatory and legislative framework, and c) to understand the administration and management of the programme in the country.
Letter of Introduction
Authors: Carpenter Michael J , Brunet-Jailly Emmanuel
Published: August 2024

A brief introduction to the new issue, from the editors.
Histony łącznikowe H1 w chorobach człowieka
Authors: Żukowska Adrianna , Perła-Kaján Joanna
Published: August 2024

Linker histones (H1) are basic proteins that are part of the nucleosome structure in the cell nucleus and are involved in the packaging of genetic material and the regulation of gene expression. As research progressed, it was discovered that linker histones constitute the largest group of histones in terms of variants found in humans. Even though the H1 variants differ slightly in the primary structure, they can perform different functions, undergo multiple post-translational modifications and differ in cellular localization. In addition to the nucleus, histones H1 can occur in the cytoplasm, on the cell surface and in the intercellular space. In these places, they play a supporting role for the immune system and act as signaling molecules. Changes in the levels of histones and their post-translational modifications have been associated with many human diseases and it is postulated that some of them may serve as biomarkers or therapeutic targets.
Basic Conventional Values and Narratives in the Legal Culture of Israel
Authors:   Professor of the Department of Theory of State and Law of the Kikot Moscow, Sigalov Konstantin E. , Davidov David S. ,   Associate Professor of the Department of Theory of State and Law of the Kikot Moscow
Published: August 2024

The article analyzes and characterizes the main conventional values of the legal culture of Israel. These values form the basis of the legal system of any State. In turn, Israel is very diverse in its ethnic, religious and cultural composition. This has happened historically. This determines the specifics of the basic conventional values and meanings in the legal culture of Israel, as well as the legal discourse in which they are formed. Attention is focused on the cultural and historical nature of values, legal these values.
Tactical and Psychological Techniques Employed in the Interrogation of Minor Survivors of Sexual Abuse
Authors:   Professor of the Department of Criminalistics of the Law Faculty of the Lomonosov Moscow State University, LL.D., Ignatev Mikhail E. , Pogarskaya Kristina Yu. ,   Engineer of the Department of Criminalistics of the Law Faculty of the Lomonosov Moscow State University, LL.M.
Published: August 2024

The purpose of the study is to develop tactical and psychological techniques for interrogating minor victims of sexual violence, taking into account their psychological and other characteristics, as well as the specifics of perception and reproduction of the events that occurred. Methodology: when writing the article, we used the general method of cognition, general scientific and special methods of criminology and psychology based on it, as well as the starting points of the theory of knowledge, formal logical methods, methods of abstraction, generalization and systematization. Conclusions. Knowledge of tactical and psychological techniques for interrogating minor victims of sexual crimes increases the professional level of the investigator, and the effectiveness of their use improves the quality of the investigation. Scientific and practical relevance. The article is aimed at improving the quality of investigation of crimes against minor victims of sexual crimes. The tactical and psychological interrogation techniques presented in it can be used in educational and scientific literature on criminology, manuals on the investigation of this category of crimes for law enforcement officers, as well as in their practical activities.
THE PRINCIPLE OF RESPECT FOR THE PERSON'S HONOR AND DIGNITY AS A GENERAL LAW PRINCIPLE IN THE LEGAL SYSTEMS OF RUSSIA AND ARMENIA (A COMPARATIVE LAW STUDY)
Authors:   Associate Professor of the Department of Theory of State and Law, Ilyukhina Vera A.
Published: August 2024

The article employs a comparativist approach to examine the general legal constitutional principle of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Armenia, namely the principle of respect for the person's honor and dignity. The content of the studied general legal principle is found to be generally consistent in both states. Although the essence is similar, in Armenia, the regulation is more detailed and encompasses a broader range of life situations. However, at the same time, a list of situations in which the restriction of the person's physical and mental inviolability is permitted is established at the constitutional level.
Untargeted metabolomic analysis of adherent cell cultures: general recommendations for sample preparation
Authors: Kessenikh E. D. , Migunova M. A. , Krivosheina M. I. , Murashko E. A.
Published: August 2024

Metabolomics is a comprehensive quantitative and qualitative analysis of metabolites in biological specimens (cells, biological fluids and tissues). It includes chemometric and statistical analysis of metabolomic data to assess group-wise differences. The reliability of the analytical data and the biological meaningful results of the metabolomics study are determined by the selection of appropriate procedures of sample preparation.

The review outlines general recommendations for planning and organizing untargeted metabolomics studies of adherent cell cultures. The main strategies and procedures for optimization of sample preparation and selection of culture conditions, sampling, metabolism quenching and metabolite extraction are considered.
Empleo rural no agropecuario y el turismo rural, bibliometría de los últimos 20 años
Authors: González-León Jhon-Fredy
Published: August 2024

Se presenta un análisis de la producción científica en relación con el Empleo Rural no Agropecuario y su interacción con el Turismo Rural, como una opción de dinamización económica para las comunidades. Se llevó a cabo un estudio y análisis bibliométrico para identificar la estructura de los conceptos y las ideas relacionadas con el tema en los últimos 20 años, a través del desarrollo de indicadores que muestren el impacto y la productividad del tema objeto de estudio.
Se analizó la perspectiva y el nivel de productividad documental en relación de los autores, las zonas de influencia en cuanto a los países con mayor número de publicaciones y su participación en las distintas investigaciones posteriores a sus trabajos mediante la identificación de las veces en que han sido citados, los canales de difusión mayormente utilizados y la estructura de las publicaciones de mayor participación en las últimas dos décadas, en donde destaca el formato de artículos de investigación, los enfoques de los medios de difusión utilizados y la intencionalidad particular de los aportes investigativos realizados. Por último, un breve sondeo mediante el uso de una herramienta para el análisis bibliométrico, que permitió no solo identificar las co-ocurrencias entre las palabras claves de las publicaciones, sino que además permitió visualizar los distintos niveles de interrelación y en que conceptos se centra el interés investigativo en este campo, que además proyecta desde otros frentes el análisis del comportamiento social, económico y ambiental de los conceptos centrales de esta investigación, como lo son el empleo rural no agropecuario y el turismo rural.
Membentuk Ketahanmalangan Anak di Lingkungan Sekolah Melalui Permainan Tradisional
Authors: Ratri Nuria  , Muhammad Zainal Abidin
Published: August 2024

Efforts to optimize children's development are based on strengthening children's resilience to adversity. One way to build children's resilience is by facilitating children to play outdoors, namely through traditional games. In this research, traditional games were limited to Gobak Sodor and Skipping Rope by examining 25 children aged 5-7 years. The research was carried out in 2 cycles to get results on indicators (1) Solving problems independently, the results of cycle 1 were 63%, while the results of cycle II were 97%; (2) Not giving up easily, the results in cycle I were 67%, while in cycle II it was 94%; (3) Hardiness results in cycle I were 67%, while in cycle II it was 93%; (4) Liked the challenge, getting results in cycle I was 65%, while in cycle II it was 98%; (5) Dare to take risks and the results in cycle I were 68%, while in cycle II the results were 95%.Efforts to optimize children's development are based on strengthening children's resilience to adversity. One way to build children's resilience is by facilitating children to play outdoors, namely through traditional games. In this research, traditional games were limited to Gobak Sodor and Skipping Rope by examining 25 children aged 5-7 years. The research was carried out in 2 cycles to get results on indicators (1) Solving problems independently, the results of cycle 1 were 63%, while the results of cycle II were 97%; (2) Not giving up easily, the results in cycle I were 67%, while in cycle II it was 94%; (3) Hardiness results in cycle I were 67%, while in cycle II it was 93%; (4) Liked the challenge, getting results in cycle I was 65%, while in cycle II it was 98%; (5) Dare to take risks and the results in cycle I were 68%, while in cycle II the results were 95%.
The Role of Ghuruh Alep In Instilling Islamic Values In Early Childhood: Towards Child-Friendly And Islamic-Oriented Formal Education
Authors: Moh. Abdan Syakuro  , Reswari Ardhana , Danang Prastyo  , Lisa Apriliyana
Published: August 2024

Ghuruh Alep, the pioneer in teaching the Arabic alphabet found in the Qur'an to children or students, plays a crucial role in instilling Islamic values in early childhood. This qualitative case study aims to describe Ghuruh Alep role in planting Islamic values in young children. The analysis focuses on Quranic verses as a perspective to understand Ghuruh Alep role. The research is conducted at Mushalla Nurul Islam in the village of Karduluk, Sumenep Regency. The informants include one teacher, three parents of students, and five students from Mushalla Nurul Islam. The findings reveal that Ghuruh Alep holds a key role in imparting religious values to young children. Through a careful approach, he introduces the Arabic alphabet until students can read the Qur'an. Guidance in worship, moral education, affection, positive examples, and wise advice are central to his approach. Ghuruh Alep ensures progression from desired behaviors to moral principles and cognitive maturity before teaching abstract concepts. This article highlights the significance of Ghuruh Alep role in shaping religious values, emphasizing adaptation to the changing times.
Praktik Taukil Wali Kepada Kiai Adat: Tinjauan Sosiologi Hukum
Authors: Muhammad Putra  Andriawan  , Sainun
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendalami praktik taukil wali kepada kiai adat dalam proses pernikahan di masyarakat tradisional serta menjelaskan relevansinya dalam konteks hukum Islam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan fokus pada studi lapangan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui identifikasi sumber data relevan, observasi langsung di lapangan, dan teknik triangulasi data untuk memastikan validitas dan reliabilitas. Teknik analisis data interaktif digunakan untuk menghasilkan pemahaman mendalam tentang praktik taukil wali kepada kiai adat, dengan memperhatikan konteks sosial, budaya, dan hukum yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Desa Andalan, Kecamatan Bayan, melaksanakan taukil wali nikah kepada penghulu karena tradisi turun-temurun, kurangnya kepercayaan diri wali nasab dalam peran ini, dan minimnya pemahaman masyarakat terhadap wali nikah. Analisis hukum keluarga Islam menunjukkan bahwa fenomena ini mengakibatkan pengurangan nilai-nilai terkait perwalian dalam pernikahan, yang dapat mengancam pengakuan hukum pernikahan menurut konsep fiqh. Implikasi dari temuan ini adalah perlunya penerapan sadd al-dzariah untuk mencegah terus berkembangnya praktik taukil wali kepada penghulu di Desa Andalan, Kecamatan Bayan, yang bertentangan dengan konsep perwalian dalam hukum keluarga Islam.
Kohesivitas Guru di Lembaga Pendidikan Islam Berbasis Masyarakat Pedesaan
Authors: Adilatul Bilqis Annida  , Budi Haryanto
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kohesivitas guru di sekolah SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Tulangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulam data melalui observasi dan wawancara. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru-guru sekolah di SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Tulangan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa adanya solidaritas guru dalam lingkungan masyarakat pedesaan. Yang dinilai dari kohesivitas para guru di sekolah SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Tulangan yakni memiliki prinsip dalam melaksanakan sebuah pekerjaan. Meskipun dengan kehidupan yang tidak konsumtif dengan adanya prinsip tersebut menjadi satu kesatuan yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dan dapat memperkuat kohesivitas serta menjadi contoh baik terhadap anggota sekolah khususnya bagi para siswa. Berbagai produktivitas yang dijalani dalam kehidupan sehari hari yang menciptakan ikatan persaudaraan dengan sesama. Adapun faktor pendukungnya adalah lingkungan kerja sekolah yang nyaman.
Frequency of Culex pipiens complex members in continental Croatia
Authors:   Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology, Cara Hadrijana 8/A, 31000 Osijek, Croatia, Bušić Nataša , Lukić Diana ,   Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology, Cara Hadrijana 8/A, 31000 Osijek, Croatia, Mirković Gabrijel ,   Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology, Cara Hadrijana 8/A, 31000 Osijek, Croatia, Skuzin Ivana ,   Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology, Cara Hadrijana 8/A, 31000 Osijek, Croatia, Merdić Enrih ,   Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Department of biology, Cara Hadrijana 8/A, 31000 Osijek, Croatia
Published: August 2024

Members of the Culex pipiens complex are considered a potential vector in the Republic of Croatia, which is why it is extremely important to have data on its distribution as well as data on the species and biotypes found within the Complex. This study was conducted with the aim of determining the frequency of biotypes within the Culex pipiens complex, and especially Culex pipiens/molestus hybrids. Culex pipiens biotype pipiens and Culex pipiens biotype molestus differ in behavior and physiology. Cx. pipiens biotype pipiens mainly feed on the blood of birds, while Cx. pipiens biotype molestus feeds on the blood of mammals. By feeding on both hosts, hybrids can significantly increase the possibility of transmission of various disease agents. The study was conducted in June 2022. Individuals were sampled using a net with a diameter of 25 cm in water habitats and using plastic containers on small and shallow water surfaces. As a diagnostic marker for discrimination among species and biotypes within the Cx. pipiens complex, the nuclear ACE2 and CQ11 microsatellite loci were used. Three representatives of the Complex were confirmed: Culex torrentium, Cx. pipiens biotype pipiens and Cx. pipiens biotype molestus. The most common taxon in the research area was Cx. pipiens biotype pipiens (62% in urban and 69% in rural areas). Cx. torrentium was recorded in the rural area of north-western Croatia only. Cx. pipiens biotype molestus was recorded in south-eastern part of continental Croatia only (8.33%), with greater dominance in urban areas. Cx. pipiens/molestus hybrid was recorded in rural areas of the south-eastern part of continental Croatia (8.33%). This research with its results represents a platform for future research of the Cx. pipiens complex in Croatia.
Pemberian Diet Diabetes Melitus Nefropati pada Pasien Hiperglikemia Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Non Obesitas dengan Anemia Suspect Hepatitis Akut: Sebuah Laporan Kasus
Authors: Haq Nida'ul , Nadhiroh Siti Rahayu
Published: August 2024

Latar Belakang: Sebanyak 40% penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 mengalami komplikasi pada ginjal atau disebut diabetes melitus nefropati. Diabetes melitus nefropati merupakan kelainan degeneratif pada vaskular ginjal yang berhubungan dengan gangguan intoleransi gula atau metabolisme karbohidrat. Anemia dapat terjadi pada penderita gangguan ginjal dan diperparah dengan adanya Hepatitis akut. Proses Asuhan Gizi Terstandar (PAGT) untuk memberikan gizi yang tepat pada pesien tersebut dilakukan dengan pemberian diet diabetes melitus nefropati 1300 kkal.
Tujuan: Mengetahui implementasi Proses Asuhan Gizi Terstandar dengan pemberian diet Diabetes Melitus Nefropati 1300 kkal pada pasien.
Metode: Studi kasus dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2021 pada pasien RS Bhayangkara Surabaya. Ahli gizi rumah sakit bersama pembimbing magang menentukan pengambilan sempel sesuai kriteria kasus. Metode pengambilan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan analisis selama 3 hari pada domain asupan, fisik/klinis, biokimia dan antropometri. Studi literatur juga dilakukan untuk melengkapi data penelitian.
Hasil: Hasil monitoring dan evaluasi didapatkan bahwa terdapat perubahan fluktuatif pada hasil laboratorium, fisik/klinis, dan asupan pasien. Pada asupan energi pasien mengalami peningkatan dari hari ke hari namun pemenuhan zat gizi makro belum mencapai target (<80%).
Kesimpulan: Kondisi pemulihan pasien terbilang tidak cukup baik, dari hasil pemantauan fisik/klinis masih menunjukkan penurunan, hasil pemeriksaan biokimia menunjukkan peningkatan kadar Hb pada pasien meskipun masih tergolong rendah, dan pemantauan yang dilakukan dalam tiga hari didapatkan asupan pasien meningkat meskipun tidak signifikan dan masih belum memenuhi target kebutuhan harian yang telah ditentukan
Pelaksanaan Proses Asuhan Gizi Terstandar Pemberian Diet Diabetes Melitus, Rendah Purin, dan Rendah Lemak terhadap Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dan Suspect Cerebrovascular Accident: Sebuah Laporan Kasus
Authors: Santosa Faradyah Lulut
Published: August 2024

Latar Belakang: Pasien diabetes melitus tipe dua dan suspect cerebrovascular accident disertai dengan hemiparesis memerlukan asuhan gizi yang tepat untuk mempercepat proses penyembuhan. Asuhan gizi yang diberikan yaitu diet diabetes melitus, rendah purin dan rendah lemak guna menjaga kadar glukosa darah agar tetap mendekati normal dilakukan dengan menjaga keseimbangan pola makan dan mengatur asupan makanan, serta menurunkan kadar lemak mendekati normal dengan mengendalikan asupan kolesterol.
Tujuan: Menganalisis Proses Asuhan Gizi Terstandar yang dilakukan pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe dua dan Suspect Cerebrovascular Accident
Metode: Penelitian rotasi asuhan gizi klinik menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan desain studi kasus. Studi kasus dilakukan bulan September 2022 pada pasien rawat inap rumah sakit X kota Surabaya.
Hasil: Pasien diberikan diet Diabetes Melitus Kardiovaskuler, rendah purin dan rendah lemak dengan kebutuhan energi sebesar 1755 kkal, protein 65,81 gr, karbohidrat 307,125 gr, dan lemak 29,25 gr. Bentuk makanan lunak. Setelah dimonitoring selama tiga hari menunjukkan hasil presentasi porsi makan meningkat pada makanan yang telah dihidangkan, makanan >75% habis dimakan oleh pasien (tersisa <25%). Pasien tidak mengonsumsi makanan dari luar rumah sakit.
Kesimpulan: Beberapa zat gizi dari asupan makan pasien telah mencapai 90-110% dari kebutuhan. Hal ini dikarenakan pasien tidak memiliki kendala dalam makan dan sebelum masuk rumah sakit sudah memiliki nafsu makan yang baik. Saran yang diberikan yaitu Sebaiknya dapat mempertahankan pembatasan asupan gula, garam, lemak dan menerapkan pola 3J yaitu tepat jenis, tepat jumlah dan tepat jadwal. Selain itu juga melakukan olahraga ringan untuk melatih otot dan pergerakan tubuh seperti meregangkan tangan serta sewaktu keluar rumah sakit dapat melanjutkan perubahan pola makan sesuai anjuran (makanan yang dihindari/ dibatasi) semasa masuk rumah sakit.
Hubungan Konsumsi Purin dan Hipertensi terhadap Serangan Berulang Atritis Gout pada Pasien di Puskesmas Kecamatan Krembangan pada Tahun 2022
Authors: Crisantika Eucharistia , Sintia Nely , Wahyuni Chatarina Umbul
Published: August 2024

Latar Belakang: Atritis gout merupakan penyakit sistemik yang disebabkan oleh pengendapan kristal monosodium urat (MSU) dalam jaringan. Prevalensi atritis gout di Indonesia semakin meningkat. Prevalensi atritis gout mencapai 1-4% dari populasi umum. Pada tahun 2013 di Jawa Timur, angka kejadian atritis gout mencapai 26,4%. Sedangkan di Surabaya, pada tahun 2011 prevalensi atritis gout menyentuh angka 56,8%. Atritis gout yang tak tertangani dapat mengakibatkan serangan berulang pada penderitanya. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan terganggunya kualitas hidup, kecacatan, bahkan hilangnya produktivitas kerja.
Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan antara konsumsi purin dan Riwayat hipertensi dengan serangan berulang atritis gout pada pasien di puskesmas Kecamatan Krembangan.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan menggunakan desain studi kasus kontrol yaitu membandingkan kasus dari kelompok kasus dan kelompok kontrol dengan perbandingan 1:2. Populasi dalam penelitian ini merupakan seluruh penderita atritis gout yang tinggal di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kecamatan Krembangan Kota Surabaya yang berjumlah 53 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan denan teknik purposive sampling. Uji analisis data mengunakan uji Spearman untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dua variabel.
Hasil: Hasil dari penelitian ini ditunjukan oleh nilai p-value pada variabel pola konsumsi purin yang mencakup nilai 0,026 dengan nilai r = 0,387 yang berarti terdapat hubungan antara pola konsumsi purin dengan serangan berulang dengan kekuatan hubungan yang lemah. Nilai p-value pada variabel hipertensi adalah sebesar 0,741 dan nilai r = 0,06 yang artinya hampir tidak ada hubungan antara riwayat hipertensi dengan serangan berulang atritis gout.
Kesimpulan: Pola konsumsi purin memiliki hubungan dengan serangan berulang atritis gout dengan kekuatan hubungan lemah, sedangkan riwayat hipertensi tidak memiliki hubungan dengan terjadinya serangan berulang atritis gout.
Gambaran Faktor Internal dan Faktor Eksternal dengan Kelelahan Kerja pada Perawat Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Soeroto Ngawi
Authors: Purnomo Muhammad Nur Ozim Ridho , Rihtianti Lathiifah Amalia
Published: August 2024

Latar Belakang: Kelelahan adalah gabungan dari penurunan fungsi mental dan fisik yang membuat efektifitas dan efisiensi kerja menurun. Kelelahan dapat menyebabkan penurunan produktivitas kerja, terjadinya kecelakaan kerja, dan motivasi kerja menurun.
Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan karakteristik individu, beban kerja fisik, beban kerja mental, masa kerja, shift kerja, dan stress kerja dengan kelelahan kerja pada perawat Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Soeroto Ngawi.
Metode: Observasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Soeroto Ngawi yang berjumlah 211 orang. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 69 perawat yang diambil dengan metode probability sampling dengan teknik proportional stratified random sampling. Variabel yang diteliti adalah faktor internal pekerja (umur, jenis kelamin, status gizi, status pernikahan, stress kerja) dan faktor eksternal pekerja (beban kerja fisik, beban kerja mental, masa kerja, shift kerja).
Hasil: Adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara beban kerja mental (r = 0,024, p = 0,271), beban kerja fisik (r = 0,042, p = 0,246), dan stress kerja dengan kelelahan kerja (r = 0,000, p = 0,449). Sedangkan pada variabel shift kerja, umur, jenis kelamin, masa kerja, status pernikahan, dan status gizi tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap kelelahan kerja pada perawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Soeroto Ngawi. Sedangkan pada variabel shift kerja (r= 0,913, p = -0,013), umur (r= 0,089 , p = 0,206), jenis kelamin (r= 0,19 , p = – 0,16 ), masa kerja (r= 0,211, p = 0,153), status pernikahan (r= 0,774, p = 0,035), dan status gizi (r=0, p = 0,035) tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap kelelahan kerja pada perawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Soeroto Ngawi.
Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kelelahan kerja pada perawat di rumah sakit umum daerah Dr.Soeroto Ngawi adalah beban kerja fisik, beban kerja mental, dan stress kerja. Saran bagi perusahaan adalah memberikan konsumsi kepada perawat agar asupan energi perawat terpenuhi, memperhatikan kesesuaian jumlah perawat dengan jumlah pasien yang ditangani, mengadakan medical checkup secara berkala, dan konseling psikologi secara rutin serta tes kejiwaan.
Proses Asuhan Gizi Terstandar pada Pasien Pediatri Bronkopneumonia dan Kejang Demam Sederhana Pasca Konvulsi dengan Pemberian Diet Tinggi Kalori dan Tinggi Protein: Sebuah Laporan Kasus
Authors: Cristanti Fera Feheliani , Mahmudiono Trias , Erfiana
Published: August 2024

Latar Belakang: Pasien pediatri dengan diagnosa bronkopneumonia dan Kejang Demam Sederhana (KDS) pasca konvulsi membutuhkan asuhan gizi khusus untuk mencegah kerusakan jaringan tubuh, pemulihan tubuh serta memenuhi asupan zat gizi. Selain itu, pasien dengan bronkopneumonia dan Kejang Demam Sederhana (KDS) pasca konvulsi terkadang juga mengalami penurunan nafsu makan dan konsumsi makanan yang kurang adekuat. Proses Asuhan Gizi Terstandar (PAGT) dengan pemberian diet Tinggi Kalori dan Tinggi Protein (TKTP) dilakukan guna memberikan makanan sesuai kebutuhan, sehingga membantu mempercepat proses penyembuhan serta meminimalisir terjadinya komplikasi penyakit.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui tata laksana proses asuhan gizi terstandar pada pasien pediatri bronkopneumonia dan Kejang Demam Sederhana (KDS) pasca konvulsi dengan pemberian diet tinggi kalori dan tinggi protein.
Metode: Studi kasus dilakukan pada bulan Januari 2023 pada pasien rawat inap di RSI Jemursari Surabaya. Sampel penelitian diperoleh dengan memilih pasien berdasarkan kriteria kasus besar meliputi rawat inap pasien >3 hari dan terdapat komplikasi penyakit pada pasien. Pengambilan sampel penelitian dilakukan dengan meninjau riwayat kesehatan pasien melalui rekam medis atas persetujuan perawat jaga dan didampingi oleh ahli gizi rumah sakit.  Metode yang diterapkan pada pasien adalah dengan wawancara orang tua pasien untuk domain fisik, memantau rekam medis pasien pada domain biokimia, observasi selama 3 hari berturut-turut pada domain asupan yang dilihat dari 9 kali makan melalui food recall 24H dan visual comstock. Peneliti juga melakukan studi literatur guna melengkapi informasi yang diperlukan.
Hasil: Setelah dilakukan monitoring dan evaluasi yang dilakukan selama 3 hari didapatkan hasil bahwa suhu tubuh pasien berada pada rentang normal (tidak demam), berat badan pasien konstan/tetap, indikator biokimia tidak dapat dipantau peningkatan maupun penurunannya dikarenakan tidak terdapat hasil laboratorium pada hari berikutnya, dan pemenuhan asupan nutrisi pasien yang dilakukan selama 3 hari berturut-turut menunjukkan peningkatan hasil secara bertahap hingga >80%.
Kesimpulan: Pada kasus ini, pemulihan kondisi pasien cukup cepat. Terjadi peningkatan nafsu makan dan konsumsi makanan meningkat secara bertahap hingga >80%. Secara keseluruhan, intervensi gizi yang diberikan tercapai.