bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Kandungan Nitrat, Fosfat, dan Amonia serta Pengaruhnya terhadap Kelimpahan Fitoplankton di Sungai Brantas
Authors: Amelia Silvia , As'adi Muhammad Arif
Published: August 2024

Nitrat, fosfat, dan amonia merupakan zat hara yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan metabolisme fitoplankton. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan nitrat, fosfat, dan amonia serta pengaruhnya terhadap kelimpahan fitoplankton di Sungai Brantas, Jawa Timur. Penelitian dilakukan pada Maret 2024 dengan pada 3 stasiun dengan setiap 1 stasiun terdapat 3 titik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kandungan nitrat tertinggi berada pada stasiun 1 dan terendah pada stasiun 2, kandungan fosfat tertinggi berada pada stasiun 3 dan terendah pada stasiun 2, dan kandungan amonia tertinggi berada pada stasiun 3 dan terendah pada stasiun 1. Kelimpahan fitoplankton tertinggi terdapat pada stasiun 3 dan terendah pada stasiun 1. Pengujian statistik menunjukkan tidak terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara nitrat dan amonia terhadap kelimpahan fitoplankton, sedangkan variabel fosfat berpengaruh signifikan. Nitrat, fosfat, dan amonia ternyata berhubungan sangat kuat terhadap kelimpahan fitoplankton. Upaya menjaga kualitas perairan sangat perlu dilakukan dengan tidak membuang limbah secara langsung ke sungai agar ekosistem perairan tetap terjaga dengan baik.
Analisis Struktur Komunitas Plankton di Sungai Brantas
Authors: Tamama Dinda Farah , As'adi Muhammad Arif
Published: August 2024

Sungai merupakan wilayah terbuka yang mengalir dari hulu ke hilir dan memiliki potensi terjadinya pencemaran. Plankton merupakan organisme yang digunakan sebagai bioindikator untuk mengetahui kualitas perairan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui kualitas perairan serta menganalisis struktur komunitas plankton di hulu, tengah, dan hilir Sungai Brantas yaitu Sungai Brantas Mojokerto, Kalitengah, dan Kali Gunungsari. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif untuk mengetahui indeks kelimpahan, keanekaragaman, keseragaman, dan dominansi plankton. Hasil analisis menunjukkan komposisi plankton paling banyak berasal dari kelas Bacillariophyceae. Indeks kelimpahan fitoplankton dan zooplankton menunjukkan ketiga stasiun tergolong dalam perairan oligotrofik hingga mesotrofik. Indeks keanekaragaman plankton menunjukkan ketiga stasiun tergolong dalam keanekaragaman plankton sedang. Indeks keseragaman menunjukkan Sungai Brantas Mojokerto tergolong dalam keseragaman tinggi, sedangkan Kalitengah dan Kali Gunungsari tergolong dalam keseragaman sedang. Indeks dominansi menunjukkan ketiga stasiun tidak terdapat genus yang mendominasi. Semua elemen masyarakat  perlu menjaga ekosistem sungai tetap stabil dan perlu adanya pemantauan kondisi sungai yang seringkali berubah secara kontinyu.
PERAN PEMIMPIN DALAM MEMOTIVASI KERJA KARYAWAN DI PT BANK TABUNGAN NEGARA (PERSERO) TBK KANTOR CABANG SYARIAH PALEMBANG
Authors: Vera Fety
Published: August 2024

Suatu lembaga atau perusahaan akan mencapai tujuan kerjanya dengan baik apabila elemen-elemen penggerak dalam organisasi tersebut mempunyai motivasi yang tinggi dalam bekerja. Motivasi kerja karyawan berhubungan dengan faktor motivasi. Jika motivasi yang diberikan tinggi maka semangat kerja karyawan pun akan tinggi. Dengan adanya hubungan antara motivasi terhadap kinerja, dimana motivasi adalah faktor yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan, diperlukan suatu usaha di PT. Bank Tabungan Negara (persero) Tbk Kantor Cabang Syariah Palembang untuk memperhatikan berbagai aspek dari motivasi tersebut agar dengan adanya motivasi dapat berperan lebih besar terhadap kinerja karyawan. Peningkatan motivasi akan membantu pencapaian visi dan misi PT. Bank Tabungan Negara (persero) Tbk Kantor Cabang Syariah Palembang untuk menjadi lembaga keuangan terkemuka dalam penyediaan jasa keuangan syariah. Masalah yang dibahas disini adalah Peran Pemimpin Dalan Memotivasi kerja Karyawan di PT Bank Tabungan Negara (persero) Tbk Kantor Cabang Syariah Palembang. Rumusan masalah dalam skripsi ini yaitu bagaimana Peran Pemimpin Dalan Memotivasi kerja Karyawan di PT Bank Tabungan Negara (persero) Tbk Kantor Cabang Syariah Palembang. Tujuannya yaitu menganalisis apakah seorang pimpinan berperan dalam memotivasi kerja karyawan di PT Bank Tabungan Negara (persero) Tbk Kantor Cabang Syariah Palembang yang beralamat di jalan Kapt. A. Rivai No. 221 Palembang Telp. (0711) 371738, 355963, Fax. (0711) 313366.Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat untuk pimpinan PT Bank Tabungan Negara (persero) Tbk Kantor Cabang Syariah Palembang dalam membuat kebijakan mengenai motivasi kerja karyawan untuk meningkatkan kerja serta dapat menjadi bahan referensi bagi yang ingin mengembangkan penelitian ini lebih lanjut. Motivasi mempersoalkan bagaimana caranya mendorong gairah kerja karyawan, agar mau bekerja keras dengan memberikan semua kemampuan dan keterampilannya untuk mewujudkan tujuan Bank Tabungan Negara Syariah Cabang Palembang dan senantiasa mengharapkan Ridho Allah SWT.Metode yang digunakan yaitu Wawancara, yaitu suatu pengumpulan data dengan tanya jawab sepihak yang dikerjakan secara sistematis dan berlandaskan kepada tujuan penelitian; Dokumentasi, Yaitu dengan mengumpulkan data dari sumber (laporan) yang telah didokumentasikan di lokasi penelitian, terutama data tentang kinerja karyawan. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu Metode yang digunakan dalam menganalisa data yang diperoleh adalah deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu penelitian yang bertujuan untuk menerangkan apa adanya atau apa yang terjadi sekarang. Dari hasil penelitian ini maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya hubungan motivasi terhadap kerja karyawan.
Dupuytren’s Contracture: Outcome of limited fasciectomy
Authors: Chaurasia Lok raj
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Dupuytren’s contracture of the palm and hand, is a benign fibroproliferative disorder of the fascial tissue. The small finger is the most affected finger followed by the ring finger and others. There is no treatment for the disease, but several treatments are available for contracture correction like observation, splinting, injecting pharmacological drugs, radial fasciectomy, segmental fasciectomy, and limited fasciectomy. In the study, we evaluate the effectiveness of limited fasciectomy for contracture correction. Method: Limited fasciectomy was done under magnification under tourniquet control to attain no extension deficit. Splinting was done post-operatively for 3 months. Assessment of the cases was done at the beginning of treatment and at 2 years follow up using Brief Michigan Hand Score. Results: The small finger is the most affected finger followed by the ring finger. Bilateral hand involvement was seen in 21.7% of cases. A good hand score was seen at the end of 2 years despite extension lag occurring in a few cases(p<0.00). Delayed wound healing was the most common complication. No recurrence was seen at the end of 2 years. Conclusion: Limited fasciectomy is a good treatment option for Dupuytren’s contracture. KEYWORDS: Dupuytren’s contracture, Heuston test, limited fasciectomy, table-top test
Aplikasi Konsep Manajemen Anti Penyuapan Bagi Organisasi Kristen
Authors: Angin Yakub Hendrawan Perangin , Yeniretnowati Tri Astuti
Published: August 2024

Eradicating bribery in business and public services as well as private services is still difficult to eradicate, even in religious organizations there are still people who take bribes. This research discusses the international standard ISO 37001:2016 as a standard that guides efforts to prevent, detect and report bribery practices in organizations, both profit and non-profit, as well as small, medium and large organizations, whether public, government or private organizations, even NGOs and religious organizations. Research method using literature study. The results of this research are how the practice of bribery in the Bible and the world can be minimized by means of understanding, understanding and commitment to implementation from the leadership and management of Christian organizations both at the level of the Director General of Christian Community Guidance, at the level of church associations that oversee various synods, and at the level of church synods. , as well as at the Foundation that oversees Christian Religious Colleges and Christian Schools.AbstrakPemberantasan suap dalam bisnis dan pelayanan publik serta pelayanan swasta masih susah dihapuskan, bahkan di organisasi keagamaan pun suap menyuap masih ada yang melakukan. Penelitian ini membahas standar internasional ISO 37001:2016 sebagai standar yang memandu dalam upaya mencegah, mendeteksi dan melaporkan praktik suap dalam organisasi baik laba maupun nirlaba, serta baik organisasi kecil, sedang maupun besar, apakah organisasi publik, pemerintah maupun swasta bahkan LSM dan keagamaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bagaimana praktik suap dalam Alkitab dan dunia dapat diminimasi dengan cara pengertian, pemahaman dan komitmen penerapan dari pimpinan serta manajemen organisasi Kristen baik di tingkat Dirjen Bimas Kristen, di tingkat persatuan gereja yang menaungi berbagai sinode, dan di tingkat Sinode gereja, serta di Yayasan yang menaungi
Landasan Teologis Pendidikan Kristen dan Relevansinya Bagi Pendidikan Kristen Masa Kini
Authors: Diana Messelina , Budiyana Hardi
Published: August 2024

Christian education today has a big challenge.  The big challenge is because it is in the industrial era 5.0 in this industrial era 5.0, people are in an order with high civilization.  Thus the challenges faced in the world of Christian education are also high. This research aims to find the theological foundation of Christian Education in the Bible, both in the Old and New Testaments so that we can implement it today. This research uses qualitative research methods, the author uses literature sources, namely reference books, and journals related to the research topic.  The conclusion of this research is that there is a theological foundation in both the Old and New Testaments regarding Christian education that is still very relevant to Christian education today.  These foundations include that Christian education must be based on the Bible, Christian education aims to bring salvation and character change, Christian education is contextualized with the times. AbstrakPendidikan Kristen masa kini memiliki tantangan yang besar.  Tantangan besarnya karena berada dalam era industri 5.0 di era industri 5.0 ini masyarakatnya berada dalam suatu tatanan dengan peradaban yang tinggi.  Dengan demikian tantangan yang dihadapi pun dalam dunia pendidikan Kristen juga tinggi. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menemukan landasan teologis Pendidikan Kristen dalam Alkitab, baik dalam Perjanjian Lama maupun Perjanjian Baru sehingga kita dapat mengimplementasikannya saat ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, penulis menggunakan sumber literatur yaitu buku-buku referensi, dan jurnal yang berhubungan dengan topik penelitian.  Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah ditemukan adanya landasan teologis baik dalam Perjanjian Lama maupun dalam Perjanjian Baru mengenai pendidikan Kristen yang masih sangat relevan dengan pendidikan Kristen saat ini.  Landasan tersebut di antaranya adalah bahwa pendidikan Kristen harus berdasarkan Alkitab, pendidikan Kristen bertujuan membawa keselamatan dan perubahan karakter, pendidikan Kristen berkontektualisasi dengan jaman.
Memahami Ketekunan dalam Ibadah Melalui Perspektif Mazmur 27:4
Authors: Putra Hosea Alrafael Hariadi , Soeliasih Soeliasih
Published: August 2024

Perseverance in worship has a very important role in religious life, especially for Christians. Psalm 27:4 provides a deep picture of how perseverance in faith can enrich one's spiritual experience. This study aims to identify and understand in depth how a person's level of perseverance affects the quality of his/her worship and spiritual growth. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with a text analysis approach focused on the Book of Psalm 27:4. The chapter describes David's longing to dwell in God's house and enjoy His beauty and protection. According to the results of the study, a person's level of diligence in worship is closely related to his desire to get closer to God. This can be seen from a consistent and devoted worship routine, which involves not only participation in church but also in daily activities. Perseverance in worship brings deeper and richer experiences, which will strengthen faith and dedication to Christian teachings.AbstrakKetekunan dalam beribadah memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan beragama, terutama bagi umat Kristen. Mazmur 27:4 memberikan gambaran yang dalam tentang bagaimana ketekunan dalam iman dapat memperkaya pengalaman spiritual seseorang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan memahami secara mendalam bagaimana tingkat ketekunan seseorang mempengaruhi kualitas ibadah dan pertumbuhan rohaninya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan analisis teks yang difokuskan pada Kitab Mazmur 27:4. Pasal tersebut menggambarkan kerinduan Daud untuk tinggal di rumah Tuhan dan menikmati keindahan serta perlindungan-Nya. Menurut hasil penelitian, tingkat ketekunan seseorang dalam beribadah sangat terkait dengan keinginannya untuk mendekatkan diri kepada Tuhan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari rutinitas ibadah yang konsisten dan penuh rasa pengabdian, yang tidak hanya melibatkan partisipasi di gereja tetapi juga dalam aktivitas sehari-hari. Tekun dalam beribadah membawa pengalaman yang lebih dalam dan kaya, yang akan memperkuat iman dan dedikasi terhadap ajaran Kristen.
Menggali Inspirasi Dari Kisah Petrus: Strategi Efektif Dalam Memulihkan Motivasi Saat Menghadapi Keterpurukan
Authors: Setyaningsih Sulis
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this paper is to help everyone who is experiencing a slump to get inspiration from the life story of the Disciple of the Lord Jesus named Peter. Everyone needs to realize that he is a special creation of God, namely having a mind. With this privilege, humans are expected to be able to think clearly and place themselves well when facing life's problems. But in fact this is not the case, some people tend not to be able to overcome their problems when they are in a slump. Some are able to recover but some are not. This depends on the particular person. This article is titled "Digging Inspiration from Peter's Story: Effective Strategies for Restoring Motivation in the Face of Adversity." The method used in this paper is Biblical analysis and uses literature in the form of books, journal articles, and others. The result of this study is that a person needs to have effective strategies in restoring his motivation when facing adversity by learning from the story of Peter, as for the inspiration obtained, namely: Realizing mistakes and repenting, hoping in God's grace, daring to make decisions for a change, always relying on the Holy Spirit and being a witness to Christ.AbstrakTujuan tulisan ini yaitu membantu setiap orang yang sedang mengalami keterpurukan untuk mendapatkan inspirasi dari kisah hidup Murid Tuhan Yesus yang bernama Petrus. Setiap orang perlu menyadari bahwa dirinya adalah ciptaan Tuhan yang istimewa. Dengan keistimewaan yang dimiliki, manusia diharapkan untuk bisa berpikir jernih dan menempatkan dirinya dengan baik dikala menghadapi problematika hidup. Namun nyatanya tidak demikian, beberapa orang cenderung tidak bisa mengatasi masalahnya ketika sedang dalam keterpurukan. Tulisan ini berjudul “Menggali Inspirasi dari Kisah Petrus: Strategi Efektif dalam memulihkan motivasi saat menghadapi Keterpurukan.” Metode yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini yaitu analisis Biblika dan mengunakan literature  berupa buku, artikel jurnal, dan lain-lain. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu seseorang perlu memiliki startegi efektif dalam memulihkan motivasi hidupnya saat menghadapi keterpurukan dengan belajar dari kisah Petrus, adapun inspirasi yang didapatkan yaitu: menyadari kesalahan dan melakukan pertobatan, berharap pada kasih karunia Tuhan, berani mengambil keputusan untuk sebuah perubahan, senantiasa mengandalkan Roh Kudus dan menjadi saksi Kristus.
Influence of Sociability and Religiosity on Moral and Personality Development of Adolescents in Ekiti State University
Authors: Olubukola Ajayi
Published: August 2024

The present study investigated the influence of religiosity and sociability on moral and personality development of adolescent. Data were collected by means of structured questionnaire; the study adopted a survey research design which involves 250 participants which were selected through random sampling technique. The findings of this current study reveal that religiosity and sociability did not jointly predict personality development (F (2, 242) = 2.47 p>.05). Also, religiosity does not independently predict personality development (β= .119 t= 1.86 p>.05) and sociability does not independently predict personality development (β= -.063 t= -.984 p>.05). The study also reveal that religiosity and sociability did not jointly predict morality development (F(2, 242) = .347 p>.05). Also, religiosity does not independently predict morality development (β= .016 t= p>.05) and sociability does not independently predict morality development (β= .057 t= .820 p>.05). However, the findings of this study were discussed in light of existing literature, conclusion and recommendation were given based on the findings.
Development of Face Recognition System Using Support Vector Machine Algorithm
Authors: Shahjahan  , Sheikh Naveed , Rehman Abdul , Anjum Misbah
Published: August 2024

This research paper describes a face recognition system constructed with the Support Vector Machine (SVM) method. The technique implements the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) approach for extracting features, which improves the accuracy of recognising faces. The method confirms an efficient and accurate facial recognition procedure by utilising SVM's ability to detect complex patterns within retrieved characteristics. The article explores how the system is implemented and optimised performance, with a focus on obtaining performance in real time. The experimental findings demonstrate the practical application of the SVM-based facial recognition system, emphasising its numerous potential applications in security, the authentication process, as well as interaction between humans and computers. The implementation of CNN for extracting features provides refinement to the system, proving its flexibility to complex face characteristics and confirming its feasibility in actual applications. The results indicate that the suggested system is an effective facial recognition technique. Furthermore, the system is computationally efficient, taking just a few seconds to evaluate an individual face for extracting features and recognition. The system for identifying faces uses modern approaches to enhance both speed and precision, making it a potential option for a variety of applications. Its capacity to swiftly and correctly detect faces in real-time circumstances is a substantial development in facial identification technologies. The system's capability has been comprehensively evaluated, and it satisfies the essential criteria for practical implementation in real-world situations, making it an important addition to the continued development of secure and efficient face recognition systems.
Concept of Third Eye in Indian Mythology
Authors: Datta Anustup , Datta Atindra
Published: August 2024

Revelation of significance of metopic suture in medical science is a big leap forward. Persistence of that suture gives communication in between Olfactory, Trigeminal and Facial nerves. Olfactory has direct connection to forebrain without the intervention of thalamus. This makes the show of ‘rapid fire’ so popular in TV where questions are asked and answered in jet speed. In Hindu mythology, the Nasion concept was known and they drew Lord Shiva with a third eye and Yoga practitioners focus their attention to Nasion for better cerebral introspection provided metopic suture persists and previous nerves communicate with each other over there.
Beyond the Norm: Natal Teeth in a Term Male Neonate in Rivers State, Nigeria—a Rare Case Report
Authors: Gbobie Dumle Jane , Emeka-Ogbugo Alerechi , Jimoh Abdulrasheed , Adeyemo Adeyinka Adedamola , Ekpenyong Rhoda-Dara Henry , Nwideeduh Ninyabari Lauretta
Published: August 2024

This case report sheds light on a challenging obstetric and neonatal scenario involving a 31-year-old gravida 3 para 2 (2 alive) who presented with complications from a traditional birth attendant (TBA) home and subsequently was delivered of a stillbirth with two maxillary incisors in Rivers State, Nigeria. This case underscores the significance of inadequate antenatal care. It also highlights the challenges parents face in decision-making following the management of a stillbirth with natal teeth.
The Influence of Emergency Department Information System (EDIS) in the Quality of Health Data: The Case of Muhimbili National Hospital
Authors: Mashoka Ramadhani Jumanne , Lwoga Edda Tandi , Komba Mercy Mlay , Mfinanga Juma , Kilindimo Saidi , Sawe Hendry
Published: August 2024

The study investigated the extent to which the EDIS is adopted among health care workers at the Muhimbili National Hospital – Emergence Medicine Department (MNH – ED), EDIS data quality among health care workers at MNH – ED and the influence of using EDIS to health data quality improvement at MNH. The study used mixed research approach where both quantitative and qualitative techniques were utilized. Data collected by using questionnaire and Interview. Total of 220 out of 238 respondents completed the survey and 6 employees from the Emergency Department (ED) were interviewed. Respondents of this study obtained from ED at MNH. It is further reported that accuracy of data has significant positive impact on Effective use of EDIS (β = 0.282, P = 0.024). Results indicated that, completeness of data have significant positive impact on Effective use of EDIS (β = 0.426, P = 0.046). Moreover, the results indicated that, consistency of data have significant positive impact on Effective use of EDIS (β = 0.249, P = 0.034). Results indicated that, timeliness of data have significant positive impact on Effective use of EDIS (β = 0.518, P = 0.000). Moreover, effective use of EDIS has a positive effect on improved data quality outcomes. This implies that use of EDIS indicators including ease of use had (β= 0.123, p-value=0.014), Suitability for the task had (β=0.360, p=0.003) and user satisfaction had (β=0.32, p= 0.004 which have significant positive impact on outcome of data quality.
Application of BIM in Civil Engineering
Authors: Shimky Shamima Akter , Hasib Syed Nafiz Reja , Karim Syed Mohammed Walid , Parven Summa , Imran Muhammad , Parvez Md Emtiaz Hasan , Ali Aqib
Published: August 2024

This paper explores how the use of Building Information Modeling (BIM) can be a beneficial platform for Civil engineers. The utilization of BIM (Building Information Modeling) is becoming a hot issue for many public work projects. Also, its market seems to be expanded as BIM is applied in procurement constructions. This concept is the basis of Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology. There is now a growing interest in the adoption of this technology within the Architecture, Engineering and Construction (AEC) industry. The capacity of BIM for civil engineering to study many possibilities enhances results and offers data-driven confidence that projects can be completed on time and under budget. BIM provides shared information throughout the course of a project, producing powerful outcomes. The method of building information modelling (BIM), which is based on 3D models, is the cornerstone of the digital transformation. The information around design assets may be created and managed by civil engineers, resulting in increased teamwork, shared data, and project completion that is both on schedule and within budget. Next, the idea of Building Information Modelling (BIM) and its practical benefits are described. Main part of the paper is devoted to discussion about what kind of difficulties we may encounter during the implementation of the BIM technology and how they are related to the potential benefits.
Laboratory Assessment of the Efficacy of Some Biopesticides on Aspects of the Life Performance of the Callsobruchus maculates
Authors: Hussein Wafaa Mashkoor , Ali Abdullah Nezar
Published: August 2024

Callosobruchus maculatus, the Southern Cowpea Beetle, is one of the most damaging pests that feeds on stored seeds, severely reducing their nutritional content by compromising their quality and marketability. It is critical to identify a viable substitute for chemical pesticides, which not only have high costs but also numerous detrimental effects on both humans and the environment, as a result of the beetles' development of resistance to them. Therefore, the goal of the current study was to employ various biopesticides made from entomopathogenic fungus, which are fungi that feed on insects, and investigate the potential effects of these pesticides on the life performance of the C. maculatus, which is significant for both nutrition and the economy. The study aimed to find a promising alternative to chemical pesticides by using biopesticides derived from entomopathogenic fungi. The results of the current laboratory study showed a significant effect of the two biopesticides, L. lecanii and M. anisopliae, in increasing the mortality rate of eggs and adult stages of the C. maculatus. After 9 days of exposure to the biopesticide, M. anisopliae produced the maximum mortality rate for both eggs and adults at a concentration of 5x10⁷ g/L. The biopesticides M. anisopliae and L. lecani iwere exposed to the eggs and adults that had the lowest death rate one day later. Based on the current study's findings, it can be said that using the biopesticides M. anisopliae and L. lecanii can help control the Southern Cowpea Beetle and lessen the need for chemical pesticides.
The Effect of the Lorenz Coefficient on the Free Electron Laser
Authors: Othman Yaqeen Khalid , Karim Shvan Qadir Mahmood , Saleh Alaa Thamer , Muhammad Shorsh Abdul Khaliq
Published: August 2024

Coherent, high-peak tunable power supplies have been very useful in many applications. In this research, the physical process of a new type of coherent, flexible, and very bright radiation source called the free electron laser (sFEL) is described. The movement of the electron beam in the presence of two fields, optical and wave, leads to the exchange of energy. This energy exchange leads to the formation of groups of electrons that will emit very bright radiation. In principle, the resonance wavelength can be adjusted to any radiation area, and this is possible by changing the wave parameter or the energy of the electron beam. The emitted linear shape has the characteristic shape of short time emission process.
Probability of Default. A Machine Learning Approach for Non-Financial Companies
Authors: Dragu Florin George
Published: August 2024

This paper aims to enhance credit risk assessment for non-financial companies in Romania by developing a machine learning (ML) model to estimate the probability of default. Utilizing an extensive set of microeconomic data, including financial statements, loan-level data from the Credit Risk Register, shareholder structure, export and import activities, and external debt, the model provides a comprehensive analysis of a company’s financial health and risk profile. The ML model employs logistic regression for classification, with 80% of the data used for training and 20% for validation. The model’s performance was evaluated using the receiver operating characteristic curve and confusion matrix, demonstrating an accuracy of 88%. Further validation through point-in-time estimation confirmed the model’s stability. The study is limited by the relatively low number of defaulting companies in the sample and the unique economic disruptions of 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. To account for these factors, a Random Under Sample Boosted Trees approach is employed, which improves the model’s ability to distinguish between defaulted and non-defaulted debtors. Despite these limitations, the research concludes that integrating extensive financial data and advanced ML techniques have the potential to markedly enhance credit risk assessment, providing a reliable tool for financial institutions to manage credit risk effectively. Future improvements could address data imbalance and incorporate more diverse economic conditions to enhance predictive power for defaulting companies.
CDK and the Java 6 beta
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: August 2024

Recently, a second beta of Java 6 was released, which triggered a patch for the Debian java-package package. It was a Bioclipse bug report today, however, which made me patch my java-package setup and install the beta. So, next thing was to try to get the CDK compile with the Java 6 beta.
The Molecular Chemometrics Principles #3: stand on shoulders
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: August 2024

I have blogged about two Molecular Chemometrics principles so far: McPrinciple #1: access to data McPrinciple #2: be clear in what you mean Peter’s post #solo10: Green Chain Reaction; where to store the data? DSR? IR? BioTorrent, OKF or ??? gives me enough basis to write up a third principle:

Molecular Chemometrics Principles #3

: We make scientific progress if we build on past achievements. Sounds logical, right?
3 simple rules for creating Open Science Policies
Authors: Seibold Heidi
Published: August 2024

What are good strategies to develop an Open Science Policy? Here's our opinionated guide. This post was co-created with Sander Bosch, Open Science Programme Coordinator at VU Amsterdam.
"Emerging practices for mapping and linking life sciences data using RDF"
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: August 2024

The “Emerging practices for mapping and linking life sciences data using RDF” (doi:10.1016/j.websem.2012.02.003) is now available online, where I contributed a section on the original workflow for creating ChEMBL triples, and contributed to the section about open licensing, referring to CCZero and the Panton Principles. Happy reading!
Updated Chemical Blogspace Layout and Software
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: August 2024

Last night I upgraded the software behind Chemical

blogspace, to the version online on Google Code, though I needed the help from Eaun

to get paper titles correctly picked up for ACS journals.
Are chemogenomics and proteochemometrics the same?
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: August 2024

Joerg Wegner recently blogged about

Chemogenomics: structuring the drug discovery process to gene families

by C.J. Harris and A. P. Stevens in Drug Discov Today (DOI: 10.1016/j.drudis.2006.08.013). This review article provides a nice overview of a trend in mathematical modelling of the interaction of small organic molecules with proteins, often referred to as QSAR.
How to pick a research group to apply to?
Authors: Seibold Heidi
Published: August 2024

I get asked for career advice all the time (even though I am just figuring stuff out myself). Generally I try to help by listening and asking questions, but there is one thing that I tell everyone who wants to hear it: pick work where you like the people.
ChemPedia-RDF #2: Kasabi
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: August 2024

Kasabi is a new, RDF hosting service by Talis. It’s still in beta, and I have been testing their beta service with the RDF version

I created of ChemPedia Substances (the now no longer existing cool web service from MetaMolecular to draw and name organic molecules). Kasabi makes the RDF data available via a few APIs, depending on the APIs selected by the uploader. I picked all five of them, just to see how things work.
Setting up a FAIR and reproducible project
Authors: Seibold Heidi
Published: August 2024

Making your research or code project FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) and reproducible can feel like a chore. But if you have access to the right templates and resources, it can be quite the simple and rewarding task. Let's make it easy for ourselves to do the right thing!
ChEMBL 13 as RDF
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: August 2024

Update: this work is now described in this paper.
The Molecular Chemometrics Principles #1: access to data
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: August 2024

The meetings in and around Oxford were great! I already wrote that the Predictive Toxicology workshop was brilliant (see Oxford… #1

) and Oxford… #2

), but I also very, very much enjoyed meeting up with Dan and Nico! During the week, someone (name and address is know at the editorial office) commented on the fact that my blog posts are somewhat difficult to follow; that is, it’s often not clear why I am posting what I am posting.
Calculating geometrical properties with the CDK
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: August 2024

ケムインフォマティクスに虚空投げ runs a story on how to calculate geometrical properties of a 3D structure

using CDK’s ForceFieldTools. This class contains a few methods to calculate distances between atoms and angles between bonds. This tools class is special as it uses vecmath GVector objects, which just contain atomic coordinates, likely suitable for extensive computation, as expected in CDK’s force field implementation.
Chemo::Blogs #1
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: August 2024

There are a number of links I wanted to blog about, but never really had time for yet. Here’s a short review of a them. Bio::Blogs is a series of summary/review articles of bio related blogs, and definately worth putting in your aggregator. Maybe someone is interested in setting up a Chemo::Blogs for chemistry blogs? My del.icio.us (social bookmarking) network informed me about HTML Slidy, an XHTML based PowerPoint replacement.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE DAN CAPITAL INTENSITY RATIO TERHADAP KINERJA MANAJEMEN (Emiten Manufaktur Sektor Makanan dan Minuman Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2019-2023)
Authors: Yolanda Fasha Resya , Wahyu Hidayat Wastam , Nurbaiti Beti
Published: August 2024

Faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja manajamen dalam penelitian antara lain profitabilitas, leverage dan Capital Intensity Ratio. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel Emiten Manufaktur Sektor Makanan dan Minuman pada Bursa Efek Indonesia dengan periode pengamatan tahun 2019-2023. Hasil pemilihan sampel dengan metode purposive sampling selama periode pengamatan diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 75 sampel. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian, statistic deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda, dan uji hipotestis. Uji hipotesis dapat disimpulkan bahwa profitabilitas secara parsial berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja manajemen, leverage secara parsial berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja manajemen, capital intensity ratio secara parsial berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja manajemen, dan  berpengaruh positif signifikan secara simultan terhadap Kinerja Manjemen
SOSIALISASI PERILAKU HEMAT ENERGI DAN PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH MENJADI ENERGI PADA SISWA SMA SAINS ALUMNIKA PALEMBANG
Authors: Iriani Reka Septiana  , Nurul Kholidah  , Metta Wijayanti  , Isnandar Yunanto  , Agum Try Wardhana  , Rima Daniar  , Aisyah Suci Ningsih
Published: August 2024

Semakin majunya perkembangan zaman maka kebutuhan energi kian lama semakin meningkat karena energi adalah sumber kehidupan manusia. Energi yang digunakan saat ini jumlah terbatas dan sebagian besar tidak ramah lingkungan sehingga perlu adanya penghematan energi.  Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan mengedukasi siswa SMA Sains Alumnika Palembang dalam berperilaku hemat energi dan memanfaatkan sampah yang ada di sekitar menjadi energi. Adapun manfaat yang diperoleh adalah siswa guru dapat memperoleh pengetahuan mengenai perilaku hemat energi dan pengelolaan sampah. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam bentuk sosialisasi di sekolah dengan sasaran yaitu  siswa SMA. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan beberapan metode, yaitu observasi dimana sebelum kegiatan dilaksanakan dilakukan survey tentang pengetahuan perilaku hemat energi dan pemanfaatan sampah menjadi sumber energi pada siswa  SMA dalam bentuk survei berupa kuesioner melalui google form dan selanjutnya metode sosialisasi terdiri dari ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab serta demonstrasi.
Sanksi Pidana Pencucian Uang Hasil Kejahatan Narkotika
Authors: Wan Darmayan Achmayu
Published: August 2024

Whereas the legal regulation governing the Criminal Sanctions for Money Laundering of Narcotics Crimes is Article 2 of Law Number 8 of 2010 Concerning the Prevention and Eradication of Money Laundering Crimes paragraph (1) point 3 concerning Narcotics. The implementation of the implementation of the Criminal Sanctions for Money Laundering from Narcotics Crime is still overlapping and separate or simultaneous. This occurs both at the placement stage, the distribution stage, and the collection stage, so that handling becomes increasingly difficult and requires systematic and continuous capacity building. Factors constraining Criminal Sanctions for Money Laundering from Narcotics Crime are the Globalization Factor, the Rapid Technological Advancement Factor, the Very Strict Bank Confidential Provisions Factor of the Country Concerned. Therefore, stricter legal arrangements are needed in enforcing criminal sanctions for money laundering of the proceeds of narcotics crimes and should pay more attention to the principles of simple, fast and low-cost criminal procedural law so that the next stage of the judicial process can be carried out immediately.
Faktor Penyebab Narkoba Dilingkungan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan
Authors: Zainudin Basan  , Imam Riyadi  , Mirtha Tirta Praharani  , Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bandar Lampung  , Kalfin Febrian
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi penyalahgunaan narkoba di lingkungan lapas, Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah wawancara, Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penyalahgunaan narkoba di lingkungan Lapas adalah faktor internal, seperti adanya kecenderungan untuk mencoba-coba narkoba sebelum masuk penjara, dan faktor eksternal, seperti mudahnya mendapatkan narkoba di dalam Lapas dan adanya tekanan dari sesama narapidana. Selain itu, faktor lingkungan seperti kondisi kelebihan kapasitas Lapas dan kurangnya pengawasan oleh petugas Lapas juga mempengaruhi penyalahgunaan narkoba di lingkungan Lapas. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi bagi pihak Lapas untuk meningkatkan pengawasan terhadap penghuni Lapas, termasuk pencegahan masuknya narkoba ke dalam Lapas dan memberikan pendampingan serta rehabilitasi bagi penghuni Lapas yang sudah terjerat penyalahgunaan narkoba. Selain itu, diperlukan peningkatan kapasitas Lapas sehingga dapat menampung jumlah narapidana sesuai dengan kapasitasnya, serta peningkatan kualitas pengawasan dan pelayanan petugas Lapas.
AKIBAT HUKUM DIREKSI DARI IKTIKAD BURUK TERHADAP PENYUSUSUNAN LAPORAN TAHUNAN PERSEROAN (Studi Kasus: Putusan Nomor 399/Pdt.P/2021/PN.Jkt.Pst)
Authors: Aisyah Aisyah  , Amilia Amir Saputra  , Sumriyah Sumriyah
Published: August 2024

Direksi di dalam perseroan terbatas dapat diumpamakan sebagai nyawa bagi perseroan. mengurusi perseroan sesuai dengan maksud dan tujuan perseroan beserta itikad baik dan penuh rasa tanggung jawab. oleh sebab itu kehadiran direksi sangat penting bagi perseroan. Salah satu kewajiban Direksi yang harus dilakukan adalah membuat laporan tahunan. Laporan tahunan perseroan memiliki kepentingan yang besar bagi pemegang saham. Jika direksi beriktikad tidak baik dalam menyusun laporan tahunan dapat menciptakan ketidakpercayaan dan ketidakpuasan di antara pemegang saham. Seperti kasus yang terdapat pada Putusan Nomor 399/Pdt.P/2021/PN.Jkt.Pst menyatakan direksi tidak pernah membuat laporan tahunan perseroan sejak berdirinya PT tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan kasus dan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Sehingga tujuan penelitian kami adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana tanggung jawab serta akibat hukum direksi terhadap iktikad tidak baik dalam membuat laporan tahunan. Sehingga hasil dari penelitian ini berdasarkan UU PT menyatakan bahwa direksi memiliki tanggung jawab, tugas, dan wewenang dalam menyusun laporan tahunan. Akibat hukum dapat timbul apabila direksi melakukan perbuatan yang merugikan pemegang saham atau perseroan dalam membuat laporan tahunan.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KONSUMEN PEMILIK POLIS ASURANSI DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PENCAIRAN POLIS ASURANSI.
Authors: Rezha Zulfikar Abdillah  , Muhamad Ridwan  , Sumriyah Sumriyah
Published: August 2024

Jasa asuransi di Indonesia semakin lama semakin diminati oleh khalayak masyarakat umum di indonesia. Hampir setiap risiko transaksi menggunakan jasa asuransi telah menjadi kebutuhan hidup sebagaian masayarakat Indonesia, kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap perusahaan asuransi tumbuh pesat dilihat dari jumlah premi yang berhasil dihimpun oleh perusahaan asuransi.oleh karena itu kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap asuransi harus didukung dengan perbaikan kinerja perusahaan asuransi. KUHP, KUHD dan UU No. 2 Tahun 1992 Tentang usaha perasuransian sebagaimana diperbaharui melalui UU No. 40 Tahun 2014 tentang Usaha Perasuransian memberikan perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen pemegang polis asuransi. UU No 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen. UU Perlindungan Konsumen menetapkan tentang bagaimana perlindungan bagi perusahaan asuransi untuk memberikan perlindungan terhadap konsumen yang dilakukan oleh Perusahaan Jasa Asuransi. Sengketa yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan asuransi merupakan sebuah sengketa yang lazim untuk dialami oleh konsumen dikarenakan perusahaan jasa asuransi tidak mampu memberikan kewajiban yang menjadi sebuah hak oleh konsumen pemegang polis asuransi sehingga sudah seharusnya terdapat sanksi pidana bagi pelanggar UUPK termasuk bagi perusahaan asuransi.
Perjanjian Kemitraan Antara PT. Go-Jek Indonesia Cabang Bali Dengan Driver Online Yang Tidak Memenuhi Asas Keseimbangan
Authors: Kadek Gustama Prabawita  , Dewa Gede Pradnya Yustiawan
Published: August 2024

In the partnership agreement between PT. GO-JEK Indonesia with online motorcycle taxi drivers does not meet the principle of balance. The principle of balance which is intended to harmonize legal institutions in agreements known in civil law which has the aim of making the agreement equal or balanced. This study aims to determine the legal consequences of not fulfilling the principle of balance in the partnership agreement between PT. GO-JEK Indonesia Bali Branch With Online Ojek Drivers. As discussed in this study are the legal consequences and legal protection of agreements that do not meet the principle of balance in the partnership agreement between PT. GO-JEK Indonesia Bali Branch with online motorcycle taxi drivers. The research method in this study is a normative research method, which is a legal research library by reviewing regulations and theories of experts related to the problems discussed. After doing the research, it was concluded that the result of the partnership agreement between PT. GO-JEK Indonesia Bali Branch with online motorcycle taxi drivers creates an imbalance between the rights and obligations of the parties. And GO-JEK in resolving problems that cannot be carried out through deliberation is allowed to take legal action by bringing the dispute to a court that has been determined by GO-JEK, namely the South Jakarta Court, but with the determination of the Court by GO-JEK, it can be difficult for partners who live outside city or far from the Court.
Implementasi Kebijakan Hukum Agraria Terhadap Pembagian Hak Tanah Garapan di Desa Sampali Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Authors: Dahlia Natalia Lumban Gaol  , Fani Nolpiana Nadapdap  , Johana Andriani Nainggolan  , Muhammad Hafis Faisal  , Rahma Dhani Fitria Sinaga  , Wulan Ayu Trisna  , Yana Sebha Pasaribu  , Ramsul Nababan
Published: August 2024

This research discusses the implementation of agrarian law policies regarding the distribution of rights to cultivated land in Sampali Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency. This study was conducted with the aim of analyzing the impact of policies, the level of community participation, and the factors that influence the implementation of these policies. The research method is descriptive qualitative which involves literature study, field study and interviews. The research results show that the implementation of agrarian law policies has had positive impacts such as changes in land ownership status, but also has negative impacts such as conflict and legal uncertainty. The level of community participation is proven to have a crucial role in the success of policy implementation. Factors such as unequal distribution of land, legal uncertainty, and lack of community involvement are obstacles to policy implementation in Sampali Village. It is recommended to revise agrarian law policies by considering input from the community and increasing their participation in the decision-making process. Strengthening institutions at the local level, participatory conflict resolution, and developing educational programs were also identified as important steps to improve sustainability and fairness in policy implementation. It is hoped that this research can contribute to a better understanding of the dynamics of agrarian law policy implementation at the local level and become a basis for improving policies that are more effective and inclusive.
Pengaruh Korean Wave Sebagai Diplomasi Budaya Korea Selatan Terhadap Peningkatan Industri Kosmetik Di Indonesia
Authors: Fadiyatun Nabilah  , Sri Yunanto
Published: August 2024

South Korea is one of the countries in the Asian region that has successfully implemented cultural diplomacy as a tool to achieve its country's interests. Apart from using music and film media, the Korean Wave is also able to spread through the Korean Beauty (K-Beauty) trend. K-Beauty is a natural facial skin beauty trend from South Korea. Korean Wave has succeeded in bringing K-Beauty to become increasingly famous in Indonesia and has also become a variety of cosmetic product choices for Indonesian women in choosing skin care and cosmetic products. Korean Wave has succeeded in making K-Beauty products a trend in the Indonesian cosmetics market by involving South Korean artists as Brand Ambassadors. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the Korean Wave as South Korea's cultural diplomacy on the achievement of South Korea's state image in the field of Indonesian cosmetics. This research uses a qualitative approach to produce descriptive data. This research method uses documentation originating from digital repositories and official documents. The theories and concepts used in this research are the theories of neoliberalism, complex interdependence, soft diplomacy and cultural diplomacy. The research results show that the Korean Wave was formed as a South Korean Soft Power instrument which is based on popular culture, then exported to various countries in the form of cultural products, one of which is K-Beauty which can later be enjoyed by the wider community in various countries