bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Improving Mathematics Learning Outcomes Through Problem Based Instruction
Authors: Rahayu Ni Kadek Linda Astiti , Agustika Gusti Ngurah Sastra
Published: October 2020

The main problem in this study refers to the students that have a low mathematics learning outcome. This is caused by the lack of application of relevant learning models in the mathematics learning process. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the Problem Based Instruction model on the mathematics learning outcomes of fifth-grade students. This research is a quasi-experimental research using the Non-Equivalent Control Group Design which in its pretest is only used to determine group equality. Cluster technique was used to determine the research sample until 2 groups were selected consisting of the experimental group and the control group with a total sample of 87 students from a total of 8 population members with a total number of students 243. The test description was chosen as an instrument for data collection to obtain the score, analyzed by analysis techniques inferential statistics use the formula of variance separated in the t-test. Based on the results of the analysis, t count > t table is 7.2909> 2.021. So H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that the Problem Based Instruction model has a positive effect on the learning outcomes of students.
Teams Games Tournament Assisted by Question Card Increases Student Knowledge Competence in Science Learning
Authors: Oktayana Mahardika I Kadek Dwi , Putra Made
Published: October 2020

The low competence of students' science knowledge is caused by the lack of optimal use of innovative learning models and the lack of using learning media. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the Teams Games Tournament learning model assisted by the Media Question Card on the scientific competence of science students in fourth grade elementary. This type of research was a quasi-experimental research design with a nonequivalent control group design. The population of this study was the fourth-grade students with a total of 392 students. The sample was determined by a random sampling technique. The sample in this study was class IV with a total sample of class 34 students as the experimental group and class IV with a class sample of 33 students as the control group. The science competency data collection was done by the test method and the instrument used was an ordinary multiple-choice objective test. The data obtained were analyzed using a t-test. The results of the analysis showed that there were significant differences in the learning models of team’s games tournament assisted by the media question card to the scientific competence of science with conventional learning of fourth-grade students. Based on the results of data analysis obtained tcount = 3.245 at a significance level of 5% and dk = 65 obtained ttable = 1.997 so tcount = 3.25> ttable = 1.997. Based on the testing criteria, it is rejected and accepted. Thus, it can be concluded, the Teams Games Tournament learning model assisted by the Question Card media influences the science knowledge competence of fourth-grade.
Contribution of Naturalist Intelligence and Learning Participation toward Students’ Knowledge Competence in Science
Authors: Yulianti Ni Made Karisma , Negara I Gusti Agung Oka , Sujana I Wayan
Published: October 2020

Science competence of students continues to develop because it is influenced by factors of intelligence and participation. Lack of understanding of the importance of student participation in obtaining more optimal learning outcomes is no longer one of the priority factors, so students tend to feel lazy, and find it difficult to express opinions which cause the competence of science knowledge does not increase. This study aimed to analyze the significant effect of naturalist ability on the competence of science knowledge, the significant effect of learning participation on the competence of science knowledge, and the significant effect together of naturalist ability and learning participation on the competence of science knowledge of fourth grade students. This type of research is ex-post facto. The population in this study were all fourth-grade students, amounting to 490 students. The sample was determined by proportional random sampling technique and obtained a total sample of 214 people. Naturalist ability data collection and learning participation were obtained by distributing questionnaires and competence in science knowledge was obtained by recording documents. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that there was a significant effect of naturalist ability on the competence of science knowledge with a contribution of 12.68%, there was a significant influence of learning participation on the competence of science knowledge with a contribution of 35.44%, and there was a significant influence on naturalist ability and learning participation. to the competence of science knowledge with a contribution of 48.12%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that naturalist abilities and learning participation contribute to the competence of science knowledge of fourth grade elementary school students
Make A Match Learning Model Assisted with Picture Media Improve Students’ Reading Skills
Authors: Yuliawati Ni Putu Feny , Rati Ni Wayan , Suranata Kadek
Published: October 2020

The results reading skills of students in grade II is relatively low. That is due to the high activity of students who tend to like to play and have not applied the relevant learning method. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the effect and differences in students' reading skills resulting from the application of the Make a Match type of cooperative learning model assisted by picture media. The type of this study is pre-experimental research with a Static Group Comparison design. The study population was 98 students while the sample of this study was 39 students taken by the selection of all the population in each class as an intact group randomly. The data of the students reading skills were obtained using the non-test method (observation). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, inferential statistics (t-test), and Cohen's test. Based on the results of hypothesis testing obtained from the results of research on students 'reading difficulties (t-count = 14.60> t-table = 1.69 at a significance level of 5%), and there is a Make A Match type cooperative learning model that is assisted by image media to test students' reading skills (d = 4.91> 0.8), thus it can be concluded that the cooperative learning model of the type of Make A Match aided by media images has a positive effect on students' reading skills.
Comic Media Assisted SQ3R Method Influence Students Comprehensive Reading Skills
Authors: Dewi Ni Putu Yasmita , Ganing Ni Nyoman
Published: October 2020

This research is motivated by students' reading skills that are not optimal and learning activities are less active and interesting. This study was aimed at recognizing the influence of SQ3R comic assisted method application to the comprehensive reading skills in the learning process of Indonesian of the fifth grade. Quasi-experiment with a non-equivalent control group design was conducted in this study. The populations of this study involved 248 students and the obtained sample involved 35 students of the fifth grade from the experimental group and 32 students of the fifth grade from the control group. The data analysis was conducted by using t-test and the formula of polled variance. The analyzed data was obtained tcount= 2.700 > ttable=1.997 at the significance level of 5% (df=35+32-2=65); Ha was accepted and H0 was rejected which means there was a significant difference in reading comprehension skills between groups of students who were taught with the SQ3R method assisted by comic media and groups of students who were taught with conventional learning.  Based on the explanation above, it can be concluded that the SQ3R method assisted comic effects the comprehensive reading skills in the learning process of Indonesian in the fifth grade. This research proves that the application of SQ3R method assisted by comic media in reading comprehension skills has a significant effect on Indonesian learning activities so that it affects students' reading comprehension skills in Indonesian.
The Utilization Of Culture Map Board Media To Improve Teachers 'Skills In Elementary School
Authors: Ni’mah Arindita Mu’arifatun , Fathurohman Irfai , Setiawan Deka
Published: October 2020

Lack of teacher skills in teaching and the lack of the use of instructional media lead to ineffective learning process. This study aims to improve the skills of teachers assisted by cultural map board media. This research was carried out by classroom action research. This research lasted for two cycles, which each cycle consists of four stages, including planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. Data collection techniques consisted of interviews using interview guidelines, as well as observation using teacher skills observation sheets and documentation. The data analysis technique used is qualitative and quantitative data. The results shows that the skills of the teacher assisted by the cultural map board media obtained an average in cycle I in percentage of 70% and increases in cycles II by 80% with good category. Based on the result of this study, it can be concluded that using the cultural map board media can improve the teachers’ skills in Elementary School.
Analysis of Parenting Patterns on Student Motivatio
Authors: Rohmaniyah Nur Alfiyatur , Khamdun Khamdun , Widianto Eko
Published: October 2020

The low level of discipline among elementary school students has resulted in a sustainable impact on students. The problem in this study is the level of student discipline which is less influenced by the lack of attention to the position of parents towards children. This study aimed to find out more about the position of democratic parents in the formation of discipline in learning for grade III SD students. This study used a qualitative approach and descriptive type in presenting the research data. The method used in data collection was using the method of observation, interviews, and field notes. The results showed that the position of democratic parents has a very strategic role in the formation of learning discipline for third grade elementary school students. Through the democratic parenting style, parents are able to provide learning assistance and the formation of student character. Not only have that students also been accustomed by parents to have regular activities in the family environment, especially in the discipline of learning. Therefore, the position of democratic parents plays a very important role in the formation of student learning discipline. The suggestions that can be taken from this study for parents are expected to be able to provide good learning assistance to children so that children have a high level of discipline and interest in learning.
Tri Kaya Parisudha Based Time Token Learning Model Influences Students’ Speaking Skills
Authors: Dewi Ni Luh Pradita , Ganing Ni Nyoman
Published: October 2020

The problem that underlied in this research was that the students speaking skills were not optimal, the learning model used was less varied, the learning atmosphere in the classroom was less arousing the activeness of students to participate. This study aimed to analyze the influence of Tri Kaya Parisudha based Time Token learning model on the fourth-grade speaking skills of elementary school. The study was a quasi-experimental with Posttest-only No-Treatment Control Group Design. The population of the study was all grade IV elementary schools, namely 16 classes and 495 total of students. The research sample was determined by using cluster random sampling. In this study, the samples were obtained 66 students. Speaking skills data were obtained using structured observation. The obtained data were analyzed using polled variance t-test. Based on data analysis, obtained tcount = 7.042 and ttable (significant level 5%) = 2,000 with dk = 64, then H0 was rejected. So, it is concluded that there was a significant influence of Tri Kaya Parisudha based Time Token learning model on the speaking skill of the fourth grade elementary school. This model can be used as a reference by the teacher in the learning process to improve speaking skills.
The Role of Parents' Attention in the Moral Development of Children in the Amid of COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Susanto Eri , Suyadi Suyadi
Published: October 2020

The current covid-19 pandemic has caused the child's needs to be less fulfilled for the attention and guidance of parents, which will undoubtedly affect the aspects of children's moral development. This research was conducted to identify the role of parental attention in the moral development of elementary school children during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses qualitative methods with literature studies from several sources, both print and electronic media, as well as books and online journals. The research technique used is the documentation technique in the form of notes, books, papers or articles, journals, and news. Validity test, researchers used the triangulation of data sources. The literature review analysis uses the content analysis paradigma presentation of data using informal presentation methods. The results of this study are based on a survey from the Ministry of Education and Culture, namely that around 90% of parents accompany their children during SFH, and only 3,4% of children do not receive assistance from their parents because their parents work outside the home. This research concludes that it is essential for parents to pay attention to the moral development of their children, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic, in general, parents have played a role in accompanying their children during the Covid-19 and SFH pandemic.
Magic Box Media Assisted Rotating Trio Exchange (RTE) Learning Model Toward Social Science Competencies of the Fourth Grade Elementary School
Authors: Sintya Putu Intan , Oka Negara I Gusti Agung
Published: October 2020

The low ability of social knowledge competence was caused by the less optimal use of instructional media during the learning process. It caused the students were difficult to understand the study. This study aimed to examine the effect of the Magic Box Media Assisted Rotating Trio Exchange (RTE) Learning Model Toward Social Science Competencies. This study was a quasi experiment study with non-equivalent control group design. The population of this study was 275 students. The sample was determined by cluster random sampling. The data were collected using test method with the usual multiple-choice instrument. As the result, it can get the data in the form of social knowledge competence value quantitatively that was analyzed using a t-test, namely polled variance. The result of data analysis obtained tcount=7,010 > ttable= 2,000 at the significant level of 5% (dks 31 +31-2-60) Therefore, HO was rejected and Ha was accepted so that there was a significantly different of the social knowledge competence between the group taught using the Rotating Trio Exchange assisted by Magic Box Media with the groups taught using conventional learning in fourth-grade of elementary school.
The Implementation of Think Pair Share Assisted with Pop Up Media Increases Students’ Outcomes
Authors: Oktaviani Yenni , Ismaya Erik Aditia , Widianto Eko
Published: October 2020

In current learning, teachers still use the lecture method and rarely use media to support learning so that students feel bored and less enthusiastic about participating in learning activities resulting in low student learning outcomes. This study aims to analyze the improvement of student learning outcomes in the realm of knowledge and skills using the think pair share learning model assisted by pop-up media in class V. This type of research is classroom action research. This study consisted of 4 stages, namely planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The research subjects were 23 students in grade V. Data collection techniques in this study were test and non-test. The data analysis technique used quantitative and qualitative data analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that the learning outcomes of students in the domain of social science content knowledge in the first cycle obtained an average value of 69 and the Indonesian language content obtained an average value of 70 while in the second cycle the social studies content obtained an average value of 79 and the Indonesian language content obtained an average value. -averaged 80. The results of learning skills in the first cycle obtained an average score of 66 in the category of needing guidance while in the second cycle an average score of 78 was in the sufficient category. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that applying the think pair share learning model assisted by pop up media can improve learning outcomes in class V.
The Influence Of Stad Model Assisted With Alpin Media Towards The Understanding Of Students’ Concepts Theme 6 Grade IV
Authors: Rahmah Rizqa Aulia , Fakhriyah Fina , Fardani Much. Arsyad
Published: October 2020

Lack of understanding of the concept has an impact on the low value of student scores in Indonesian language and natural science content. The purpose of this study was to examine the differences in the average ability of students' understanding of concepts between before and after the STAD learning model-assisted ALPIN media and measure the increase in students' understanding of concepts after being taught using the STAD learning model-assisted ALPIN media. This research is a quantitative study with a Pre-Experimental Design in the form of The One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population in this study was a student of class IV SD 2. Sampling is done by a saturated sampling technique. The sample in this study was class IV SD 2, which amounted to 29 students. Data collection techniques in this study include observation, interviews, documentation, and tests. The data analysis technique used in processing research data is the normality test as a prerequisite test. In testing the research hypotheses used were paired sample t-test, N-gain test. The results showed that there were differences in the average ability of students' understanding of concepts after applying the Student Teams Achievement Division learning model-assisted ALPIN media, there is an increase in the ability to understand the concepts of students after using the STAD learning model-assisted ALPIN media.
Meta-Analisis Pengaruh Penerapan Pendekatan Saintifik Berbantuan Komik terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa SMP
Authors: Aulia Jannatul , Permana P Niki Dian , Zarkasih Zarkasih , Nova Theresia Lidya
Published: October 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan studi analisis tentang pengaruh penerapan pendekatan saintifik berbantuan media komik terhadap hasil belajar IPA pada siswa SMP. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode meta-analisis. Meta-analisis  merupakan hasil analisis dari artikel-artikel dari jurnal nasional yang sudah terakreditasi pada sinta 1 hingga sinta 4 yang memiliki topik kajian berkaitan dengan pendekatan saintifik dan media komik dalam pembelajaran IPA sebanyak 15 artikel jurnal. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data didapatkan hasil bahwa penerapan pendekatan saintifik berbantuan media komik dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar, keterampilan berpikir ilmiah, meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa dan efektif meningkatkan literasi sains siswa.
Identification of NBS-LRR Resistance Gene Analogues (RGA) from Rose (IIHRR13-4) Resistant to Powdery Mildew (Podosphaera pannosa (Wallr.:Fr.) de Bary)
Authors: K Chandran Neethu , S Sriram , Prakash Tejaswini
Published: October 2020

Resistance is the best strategy to manage powdery mildew (Podosphaera pannosa (Wallr.:Fr.) de Bary) of rose. Identification of resistant genes (R genes) from plant species will help in breeding programs. Nucleotide Binding Site - Leucine Rich Repeats (NBS- LRR) is a major class of R gene family in plants. This study reports the identification and molecular characterization of resistance gene analogues from roses maintained at ICAR- Indian Institute of Horticultural Research (IIHR). The powdery mildew resistant line IIHRR13-4 was compared with the susceptible commercial cultivar, konfetti. PCR based approaches with degenerative primers based on different conserved motifs of NBS-LRR were employed to isolate resistance gene analogues (RGAs) from rose. Eleven RGAs (IIHRR13-4R1, IIHRR13-4R2, IIHRR13-4R3, IIHRR13-4R4, IIHRR13-4R5, IIHRR13- 4R6, IIHRR13-4R7, IIHRR13-4R8 IIHRR13-4R9 and IIHRR13-4R10) were identified from powdery mildew resistant germplasm line, IIHRR13-4, based on the sequence and similarity to RGAs from rosaceae family and other crops. The major similarity to rose RGAs reported are from Fragaria vesca, Rosa hybrid cultivar, Prunus and Rosa chinensis. RGAs isolated from IIHRR13-4 belonged to Toll Interleukin Receptor (TIR)-NBS-LRR and Non-TIR-NBS-LRR RGAs (Lecine Zipper (LZ) type). Different motifs of RGAs identified were P-loop, RNBS A, kinase 2, kinase 3a, RNBS-D and GLPL of NBS domain. This study reports the existence of resistance at genetic level in powdery mildew resistant genotype IIHRR13-4. These RGAs will be useful for mapping and characterization of R genes in IIHRR13-4 and breeding for improved powdery mildew resistance in roses.
Studies on Fruit Development in Pink and White types of Wax Apple (Syzygium samarangense Merr. & Perry) in Goa, India
Authors: S Priya Devi , A Porob Shejal , M Thangam
Published: October 2020

Fruit development studies were taken up in white and pink types of wax apple trees aging twelve years old at Goa, India. The study was initiated with the onset of flowering in November during the year 2018. After tagging the flowers on anthesis, samples were drawn periodically to record parameters like fruit weight, fruit volume, fruit length and diameter (upper, middle and lower), quality or biochemical parameters like total acids and sugars. Relative growth rate (RGR) was calculated for all parameters and graphs were generated. In both the types, fruit weight, fruit volume, fruit length and diameter increased in a sigmoidal pattern. The quality characters like TSS, total acids and total sugars also showed a sigmoidal pattern of increase whereas the increase in reducing sugars exhibited a double sigmoidal pattern of increase. It was evident from the curves that there was pronounced peak in growth rate between 21 and 28 days after anthesis for fruit weight, fruit volume, fruit length and diameter, in both pink and white types of wax apple.
Pengaruh CSR dan Kebijakan Dividen terhadap Nilai Perusahaan BUMN yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2013-2018
Authors: Julianto Bobby , Megawati Liya
Published: October 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui CSR Kebijakan deviden dan nilai perusahaan serta menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh CSR dan kebijakan deviden terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan bumn yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2013 – 2018. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif verifikatif. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu perusahaan BUMN yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2013-2018 sebanyak 20 perusahaan. Teknik sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling sehingga didapatkan perusahaan yang dijadikan sampel sebanyak 8 perusahaan BUMN. Data diolah dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan secara bersamaan variable CSR dan kebijakan deviden berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhdap nilai perusahaan. Secara parsial, CSR berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Sedangkan kebijakan deviden tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Model regresi diperoleh Adjust R square sebesar 0,218 artinya 21,8% nilai perusahaan dipengaruhi oleh kedua variable tersebut, sedangkan 78,2 % nilai perusahaan dipengaruhi oleh variable lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.Kata Kunci: CSR, Kebijakan dividen, Nilai perusahaan.
Dampak Pemindahan Ibukota Baru Tahun 2019 terhadap Abnormal Return dan Trading Volume Activity Perusahaan Sektor Pertambangan Di BEI
Authors: Kusuma Revina Lindya , ,SE.,MM Adi Santoso , Sumarsono Hadi
Published: October 2020

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang studi peristiwa pemindahan ibukota baru di tahun 2019 dapat menjadi sumber informasi bagi investor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pergerakan harga saham pada sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain komparatif. Penelitian komparatif adalah jenis penelitian yang digunakan untuk membandingkan antara dua kelompok atau lebih dari satu variabel tertentu. Pergerakan harga saham dapat dilihat dari adanya perbedaan abnormal return dan trading volume activity pada sebelum dan sesudah diterbitkannya pengumuman pemindahan ibukota baru di Kepulauan Kalimantan. Populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia sebanyak 47 perusahaan. Pengambilan sampel pada penalitian ini dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling kriteria, dengan itu sebanyak 36 perusahaan yang menjadi sampel penelitian. Hasil uji non parametrik wilcoxon bahwa pengumuman ibukota baru tidak menimbulkan reaksi pasar. Dilihat dari hasil kedua variabel yakni abnormal return dan trading volume activity menyatakan bahwa tidak siginifikan. Artinya pengumuman ibukota baru tidak mengandung informasi sehingga tidak menimbulkan reaksi di pasar modal hal ini terjadi disebabkan pengumuman ibukota baru sudah diketahui oleh masyarakat sebelum resmi di umumkan pada tanggal 26 Agustus 2019.Kata kunci : Abnormal Return, Trading Volume Activity, Event Study.
Sobre o selo de Aby Warburg
Authors: Pugliese Vera
Published: October 2020

O artigo discute aspectos teóricos, culturais e poéticos das condições de realização do projeto Idea vincit face à obra de Aby Warburg, a partir de três eixos que também se entretecem com o Bilderatlas Mnemosyne. Primeiramente, é explorado o conceito de fronteira, a partir do qual são cotejados elementos operatórios que emergem do projeto do selo para pensar o olhar de Warburg sobre o passado e o presente. Em seguida, o conceito de trânsito de imagens e modelos é pensado a partir da obra de Warburg, intimamente ligado ao de deslocamento epistemológico. Por fim, são discutidos elementos depreendidos da obra de Warburg e do olhar sobre ela, no que concerne ao Idea vincit, a partir do retorno de Warburg ao antigo e do atual retorno da historiografia da arte à sua obra, em diálogo com o conceito operatório do retorno crítico em Warburg, segundo a acepção do jogo entre imagem e tempo que lhe oferece Georges Didi-Huberman.
Personificaciones artísticas y práctica historiográfica
Authors: Vidal Silvina Paula
Published: October 2020

Con su Altas Meymosene, Aby Warburg ha puesto en evidencia la importancia que revisten las personificaciones artísticas como vehículo de expresión de conceptos, experiencias y emociones, que escapan el ámbito de lo racional (porque mantienen elementos mitopoéticos) y plantean dinámicas en constante tensión. El presente trabajo aborda la personificación que Johannes Sambucus realizó de la historia en el emblema Differentia (1564). Se sostendrá que la originalidad de esta personificación reside en una combinación de motivos literarios e iconográficos que, lejos de adscribirse a las tradiciones aristotélica y platónica, toma distancia de la acepción ciceroniana de historia como maestra de vida, al valorar la experiencia como corrector de textos clásicos e historiador oficial del emperador Maximiliano II. Basándonos en la importancia que reviste la practica historiográfica para Sambucus y comparando el mencionado emblema con la introducción que, a modo de preceptiva histórica, escribe de la Historia de Hungría (1568) de Antonio Bonfino, se intentarín dilucidar los aspectos mas enigmáticos de Differentia, en un intento por mapear las diferentes concepciones y representaciones que los humanistas tenían de la disciplina histórica a mediados del siglo XVI.
المعوقات التي تواجه النساء لممارسة الرياضة الترفيهية لبعض أطراف محافظة اربيل
Authors: Omar Talhakhan A.
Published: October 2020

هدف البحث للتعرف على اهم المعوقات التي تواجه المشاركه الرياضية الترفيهية وتكونت عينة البحث من (880) أمراه من بعض اطراف محافظة اربيل. استخدم الباحث المنهج الوصفي لملائمته وطبيعة البحث وتم اختيار الاستبان كاداه لجمع البيانات بعد تقنينها من خلال استخدام صدق المحتوى والصدق الظاهري كما تم اجراء صدق بناء الاستبيان واستخراج القوة التميزية للفقرات فضلا عن تمتعه بالاتساق الداخلي بين الفقرات اذ تم اجراء ثبات بناء الاستبيان بطريقة التجزئه النصفية واستخراج معامل ألفا على عينة البناء مكونه من (80) امراة خارج عينة البحث, تمت معالجه البيانات باستخدام الوسط الحسابي والانحراف المعياري واستنتج الباحث ان غالبية البنات لم تشاركن في اي من النشاطات البدنية الترفيهية كما ان المتوسط الحسابي لاجابات العينة في المحورين اقل من المتوسط الفرضي وهذا مايدلل ضعف الاهتمام والممارسة للنشاط الرياضي الترفيهي ومن خلال محور المعوقات المتعلقة بذات الشخص ظهرت فقرة (الخوف من عدم القدرة على ممارسة الرياضية) باعلى نسبة مئوية بالاعاقة بدرجة مرتفعة, والفقرة ( عدم الثقة بالنفس)شكلت اكبر نسبة مئوية للاعاقة المتوسطة, فيما جاءت الفقرة( زيادة الوزن) لتشكل نسبه مئوية كبيرة للاعاقة بدرجة منخفضة وفي محور المعوقات المتعلقة التي لا بذات الشخص( العامة) ظهرت فقرة (المدربين من ذوي الخبرة لايعملون في المراكز الرياضية) باعلى نسبة مئوية بالاعاقة بدرجة مرتفعة, والفقرة (المراكز الرياضية مزدحمة للغاية)شكلت اكبر نسبة مئوية للاعاقة المتوسطة, فيما جاءت الفقرة(الرسوم المدفوعة للدورات باهضة الثمن) لتشكل نسبه مئوية كبيرة للاعاقة بدرجة منخفضة. وقد اوصى الباحث بضرورة الاهتمام وتثبيت الاتجاه الصحيح للعمل والاهتمام برياضة المراه وتشجيع مشاركتها في الرياضة الترفيهية لما لها من راحة للنفس وانعكاساتها الايجابية على المجتمع والعائلة وكذلك زيادة البرامج الرياضية والتنافسية واشاعه روح التعاون بان الرياضه لها فائدة صحية واجتماعية ونفسية كبيرة .
Survei Kepuasan Kerja Pelanggan Internal (Pegawai) di RSUD K.R.M.T Wongsonegoro Kota Semarang
Authors: Wulan Widya Ratna , Agiwahyuanto Faik , Widianawati Evina , Widjasena Baju
Published: October 2020

Hospital as the health care provider institutions need to keep the employee performance as a service quality’s major factor that given to customers. K.R.M.T Wongsonegoro Regional Public Hospital that gave the public health services had done to measure the internal customer (employee) satisfaction through internal customer (employee) survey since 2018. This study aims to analyze the employee’s expectation and satisfaction suitability to the factors that affect work satisfaction as a service quality development in K.R.M.T Wongsonegoro Regional Public Hospital Semarang. This study used survey method. Also used descriptive study design by quantitative-qualitative approach and cross sectional time. Dependent variable is internal customer (employee) satisfaction, while leadership, compensation, work environment, a promotion chance, and supervise as independent variabels. The index average of internal customer (employee) satisfaction as much as 73,8% with satisfaction details related to control of  leadership 75%, compensation (75%), work environment (73%), a promotion chance (74%), and supervision (74%). This item can be concluded that internal customers (employee) in K.R.M.T Wongsonegoro Regional Public Hospital Semarang 2019 is quite satisfied with the institution services seen from leadership and compensation items provided that motivated their  satisfaction, but compensation and the promotion chance need to be improved.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Disiplin Kerja Dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kinerja Guru SMK Global Mulia Bekasi
Authors: Rismawati Rismawati , Saluy Ahmad Badawi
Published: October 2020

The research aimed to determinie how much influence of Transformasional Leadership Style, Works Discipline and Compensation on teacher performance at SMK Global Mulia Bekasi partially and simultaneously. Sampling in this Research is done by using satuarated sampling technique. The sample used was 30 respondents from the population of 30 teachers. The data were collected by using questionnaires. The method used in this research is quantitative method. While The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis with the use of SPSS program version 24. The results showed that the three independent variables of transformational leadership style, work discipline and Compensation together partially or simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on Teacher Performance. Compensation is the biggest significant variabel in influencing the performance of SMK Global Mulia Bekasi Teachers.
Analisis Pengaruh Citra Merek, Persepsi Harga, Sikap Merek, Lokasi dan Word of Mouth Terhadap Niat Menonton di Cinema XXI Kota Padang
Authors: Aswin Ullya Rahmi , Hidayat Danny
Published: October 2020

This study aims to analyze the influence of Brand Image, Price Perception, Brand Attitudes, Location and Word of Mouth to Purchase Intention at Cinema XXI Padang City. The sample of this research is the first time viewers in Cinema XXI in Padang City as many as 208 respondents. The research data processing is done by using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) method, with the type of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) used by Smart Pls. The results showed that Brand Image, Price Perception, Brand Attitudes, Location and Word of Mouth positively influence the Purchase Intention
GÊNERO E RELIGIÃO
Authors: Lemos Fernanda
Published: October 2020

O campo social exerce significativa influência na formação das subjetividades e das representações de gênero que, quando potencializadas pela religião, tornam-se instrumentos efetivos de informação, formação e manutenção das construções sociais de sexo. Neste sentido, o dossiê tem por objetivo analisar o campo religioso e sua indissociabilidade cultural no que tange às relações sociais de sexo, trazendo à arena de discussão problematizações de gênero em diálogo com a religião. Isto posto, contará com contribuições temáticas das mais variadas áreas das Ciencias Humanas, especificamente de autores singulares e fundamentais à reflexão proposta.
O CORPO QUESTIONADO: CONSIDERAÇÕES ACERCA DA PARTICIPAÇÃO DE TRANSGÊNERAS/OS NAS RELIGIÕES AFRO-BRASILEIRAS
Authors: Paz Renata Marinho , Callou Tiago Alves
Published: October 2020

Dentre os estudos de gênero e sexualidade já são consolidadas as distinções e autonomias entre o sexo biológico, as sexualidades e as expressões de gênero, todavia, no meio popular existem distorções acerca da temática. No âmbito das religiões afro-brasileiras verifica-se, em alguns casos, a corelação entre sexo biológico e a participação na ritualística afro, bem como a não distinção entre gênero e sexualidade. Dessa forma, a população transgênera pode sofrer exclusões em algumas casas/terreiros por não terem reconhecidas as suas expressões de gênero, sendo considerado somente o sexo biológico. Ou seja, mesmo reivindicando o gênero feminino, as mulheres transgêneras não podem exercer papeis/cargos destinados às mulheres ditas cisgêneras. Não existe uma compreensão uníssona sobre a participação da população transgênera nas religiões afro mas, em determinados casos, verifica-se um processo de exclusão e invisibilidade dessas pessoas. Assim, necessário se faz o debate dessa temática para compreender o processo de inclusão/exclusão dessa população na religião.
ESPAÇO SAGRADO EM TEXTOS DIDÁTICOS DO ENSINO RELIGIOSO
Authors: Junqueira Sergio Rogério Azevedo , Gil Filho Sylvio Fausto
Published: October 2020

O presente artigo é resultado de pesquisa com a intencionalidade de apresentar o espaço sagrado como conteúdo e estratégia de ensino para o Ensino Religioso. Apresenta-se o espaço sagrado como categorização do fenômeno religioso, a partir do qual se torna possível uma reconstrução de significados que apresentem uma compreensão mais aprofundada da interpretação da espacialidade religiosa. E a partir do estudo de duas coleções: “Redescobrindo o Universo Religioso” (BOM JESUS, 2015 – 2ª ed) e “Ensino Religioso” (PIÁ, 2016 ─ 1ª ed.) buscando compreender a paisagem religiosa como parte do categorial espacial tem a qualidade de apontar de imediato a sucessão do mundo perceptual das religiões e revela padrões articulados presentes na própria dinâmica dos espaços religiosos vividos. Nos últimos anos tem ficado claro que o livro didático sofre múltiplas influências, entre outras aquelas advindas das políticas educacionais de sua época destacadas, além, é claro, daquelas do mercado editorial que influenciam sobremaneira o produto. Sofre influência e influencia não só a produção, distribuição e circulação, porém e talvez principalmente a forma como as relações se dão na escola, refletindo sobretudo na construção da disciplina Ensino Religioso.
Sistem Pergerakan Robot Kiper Beroda Menggunakan Metode Wall Follower Berbasis Image Processing
Authors: Risfendra Risfendra , Asfinaldi Asfinaldi , Habibullah Habibullah , Julisardi Julisardi
Published: October 2020

One of Indonesian Robot Contest divisions is the Indonesia wheeled soccer robot contest. There are three players called the striker, defense and goalkeeper robot, which is drived by wheels that controlled based on three aferomentioned positions. This study aims build the goalkeeper robot equipped with image processing to detect the ball using a camera sensor that installed in the the robot system. The Image processing contructed using the python programming language with OpenCV library. The results of image processing are used as input data that controlled by Arduino Mega 2560, which is connected serially to the PC's USB port. The results shows the maximum linear velocity that can be achieved is 1.59 m/s. Furthermore, the efficiency ratio of analysis data to the actual distance is 86.77 %
Rancang Bangun ROV (Remotely Operated Vechile) Untuk Mengukur Kedalaman Air Berbasis Sensor MS5803-14BA
Authors: Marzuarman Marzuarman , Faizi M. Nur , Stephan Stephan
Published: October 2020

Water is an important compound for all forms of life on earth. The depth of water is closely related to productivity, vertical temperature, light penetration, density, oxygen, and nutrients. The depth of water affects biota which are cultivated. It is related to the pressure received in the water, because the pressure increases as the depth increases. This research makes Remotely Operated Vechile (ROV) to measure water depth using MS5803-14BA pressure sensor, joystick controller and eqipped with Arduino Mega as the control of the ROV. The ROV is also equipped with a camera to monitor the underwater condition. In this research, the ROV is designed to ease people in measuring the depth of water without diving. The ROV is designed to produce good measurements at depths above 1 meter, with error values of 0.3% to 2.1%. Therefore, ROV can be applied as a measurement media of the water depth. Moreover, the camera on the ROV is able to monitor underwater condition which gives good image results in clear water condition. Therefore, it is useful to search objects in the ocean.
Pengaruh Bahan Pengisi Cangkang Kelapa Sawit Komposit-Silicone Rubber Dalam Permulaan Pemohonan Listrik
Authors: Fitriah Fitriah , Kurnianto Rudi , Rajagukguk Managam
Published: October 2020

Inception of electrical treeing  can irreversibly deteriorate the insulation of polymeric power cables leading to a complete failure and initial process of degradation in polymer insulation due to a void that experiences high electric field stress in the material. This paper present will study filler’s influence on inception of electrical treeing growth in silicone rubber – oil palm endokaprium composite.  The observed data is inception voltage and time phenomena in two types of test sample, that is " with filler " and " without filler ". Sample of filler consisted of silicone rubber and oil palm endokaprium composite for oil palm endokaprium weight is 0.1 grams and weight silicone rubber 3.9 gram. While the sample without filler is only silicone rubber . It is obtained that the tree inception voltages dan time for “with” dan “without filler” specimens are 8 kV / 182 seconds and 7,5 kV / 137 seconds, respectivelly.. It is considered that “filler”  acted as a barrier for tree inception. We throught that “filler” enhanced dielectric strength of silicone rubber and oil palm endokaprium by disturbing high electric field stress, result in higher tree inception voltage and longer tree inception time.
Perancangan, Implementasi Monitoring dan Kontrol Alat Pemanggang Kopi
Authors: Tampubolon Friyogi , Pratama Yohanssen , Dirgayussa I Gde Eka
Published: October 2020

Coffee roasting is the process of removing the water that is exist in the coffee beans. Roasted coffee beans will change weight and give a nice aroma and taste. The longer the coffee beans are roasted, the color of the coffee beans will continue getting darker blackish brown. The roasting level of coffee beans is determined from the change in color of coffee beans starting from light, medium and dark. Roasting coffee beans that develop on a home industry scale is still manual, that is, using more human labor in its operation. Therefore, this research will be made an automatic coffee roasting machine using a heater to heating the coffee beans, a DC motor to stir roasted coffee beans and a webcam to monitor changes in the color of coffee beans when roasted. Components of heating elements and motors controlled by Arduino Mega 2560 microcontroller while the webcam is connected with Raspberry Pi 3. As a component of performance that has been met with sensors as data collectors, microcontrollers as data processors and actuators as control systems. In this researh 3D modeling for a roasting container is done using SketchUp 3D design software. The results of the coffee roasting machine can meet the requirements of the system designed in accordance with the roasting level desired by the user and the thermocoupel give a better result in reading the temperature parameter compared to infrared thermometer. In 4,5 minutes the difference reading in temperature reach 27,50C between two sensors.
Klasterisasi Kerusakan Bearing Motor Induksi 3 Fasa Menggunakan Metode Transformasi Wavelet Diskrit dan K-Medoids
Authors: Naufal Eska Rizqi , Priyandoko Gigih , Hunaini Fachrudin
Published: October 2020

The 3 phase induction motor is a reliable and strong motor also has cheap price. However induction motor are also vulnerable, from the result of survey conducted by Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI), there are 41% cases of damage occur in the bearing caused by working environment condition, bearing age, and several other factors. Bearing fault is not easily to identified, with applying the data extraction method using the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and the K-Medoids clustering method will facilitate the identification process. The extraction method will pass the data in the form of current signals into the digital filter (Low Pass Filter and High Pass Filter) to be mapped into the region of frequency and time simultaneously, and clustering method will group data based on certain characteristics. Based on the clustering tests that have been done on the 3 phase induction motor current signal data with 3 bearing conditions, the Discrete Wavelet Transformation with mother wavelet bior1.1 decomposition level 2 and K-Medoids produce an accuracy rate of 86.8%.
Designing a control system for the orientation of solar panels in the dynamic simulation environment of SimInTech technical systems
Authors: Mikhaylenko L. A. , Ustimenko V. V. , Chubar A. V.
Published: October 2020

The energy efficiency of solar panels is largely determined by the accuracy of their orientation to the Sun. The article presents the results of the development of a software control system for the orientation of the solar panel, depending on the geographical location and calendar date. The system model is implemented in the environment of dynamic modeling of SimInTech technical systems and includes a model of a complex of electromechanical devices for solar panel orientation, a discrete PID controller and a software control unit, which are implemented on the basis of standard SimInTech blocks and submodels. The panel orientation system allows to change the coordinates of the azimuth and location that determine the orientation of the panel in three-dimensional space and control them according to a given program. The system is implemented as a package of projects that interact through a common signal base, which provides information exchange between projects, making the system model flexible and universal. The result of the control system is presented in the 3D module of the visual editor, which allows you to visually track the results of management and the efficiency of equipment use. To confirm the quality indicators of the orientation control of the solar panel the percentage of the received energy capacity is calculated.
Heat pump technologies of low temperature drying of capillary-porous materials spherical shape
Authors: Snezhkin Yu.F. , Paziuk V.М. , Petrova Zh.O.
Published: October 2020

Heat pump technologies have become widely used in space heating and air conditioning systems, and the heat pump can be used for low-temperature drying of capillary-porous materials.

Recuperative and condensing heat pumps, which allow both drying and cooling of the material, have become the most widespread.

The developed condensing heat pump drying unit with a mine chamber implements a low-temperature drying process of spherical capillary-porous materials at a drying agent temperature of 40-50°C with a decrease in material humidity by 11% to a final humidity of 8%.

Experimental studies on a heat pump drying unit for drying capillary-porous materials of spherical shape indicated a significant reduction in average energy costs per process up to 3700 - 4100 kJ/kg of evaporated moisture. The increase in energy consumption increases significantly in the second part of the second period, where heat consumption can reach 5000 - 5350 kJ/kg of evaporated moisture.

The use of condensing heat pumps for low-temperature drying of capillary-porous materials has shown high energy efficiency compared to existing drying technologies.
Творчество Чехова и Булгакова в пространстве медицинского дискурса
Authors: ÖZBERK Mehmet
Published: October 2020

А.П. Чехов и М.А. Булгаков – два самых известных врача-писателя в русской литературе. Эта специальность даёт им большой материал для познания жизни и характеров самого человека. Они совмещают в равной степени обе профессии - и медицину и литературу. Образ медика в их творчестве возникает довольно часто порой как центральный персонаж, порой как второстепенный. Все они помогают раскрыть характеры и смысл поступков других персонажей. Медики, в их произведениях умеют слушать пациентов и внимают их проблемам, а не допускают формального и наплевательского отношения к ним. Равнодушие – самая ужасная и не единственная плохая отличительная особенность у врачей в некоторых рассказах Чехова. А немного другим предстаёт перед нами врач в художественном творчестве Булгакова. Его отношение к больным прежде всего как врачебный долг. Он относится к ним с достоверно человеческим чувством. По мнению Киевского писателя, врач никогда не должен забывать, как дорого бывает помощь медицинских работников. Настоящий медик, который совершил ошибку должен признаться в этом не только себе, но и другим людям и может действовать так, чтобы исправить свою ошибку. После анализа их творчества в пространстве медицинского дискурса, мы видим, что, профессии врача и писателя очень близки друг с другом и между ними есть тесная и неотделимая связь. В этой работе стараемся показать, что медицина накладывает на обоих литераторов неизгладимый отпечаток.