bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Application of patient identification to prevent fraud in health facilities: a bibliometric study
Authors:   Hospital Management Study Program, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Prihastuty Novi Indah , Sundari Sri ,   Hospital Management Study Program, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Published: January 2025

Creative solutions to improve patient identification procedures can be developed through a better understanding of the current trends and challenges. The aim of this study was to assess the evolution of scientific contributions in the field of patient identification. This study explored various dimensions, including publication trends, core journals, authorship patterns, institutional affiliations, contributions by country, thematic distribution, author collaborations, keywords, and country statistics from 2018 to 2023. Data collection included searching the Scopus database using the relevant keywords “patient identification’ and “patient safety”. Next, the collected dataset underwent thorough analysis and visualization using VOSviewer software. This methodological approach facilitates the identification of key bibliometric metrics, offering valuable insights into the dynamics and characteristics of patient identification research over a specific period. There has been a significant increase in the number of publications, with a record high in 2022. Journal of Patient Safety has emerged as a significant publisher in this domain. Certain institutions such as Harvard Medical School, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul and Brigham and Women's Hospital show extraordinary productivity in scientific publications. The United States has emerged as the most productive country in terms of research output. Medicine had the largest number of publications. The keyword most frequently used by writers was human. In conclusion, the increase in international scientific publications on patient identification by 2022 highlights the growing importance of this topic in the medical field. The contributions of authors, such as Manzo and BF, from prestigious institutions further demonstrate the importance of research in this area.
Free convection heat transfer from radial heat sink with wing fins shape: An experimental investigation
Authors: Mohamed Hayder Anwar , Tahseen Tahseen Ahmad
Published: January 2025

Although cylindrical heat sinks increase the surface area of heat transfer, they are frequently used as enhancers of heat transfer. Base on free convection heat transfer, fins with novel designs are used to improve thermal heat performance. The current experimental investigation examines the influence of a new-fin shape effect on the thermal behavior of a circular-base radial heat sink. Heat-supplied rates of, 136, 260,375, 589 and 808 W were the subjects of the investigation. Parametric models were used to compare the impacts of fin shape, fin number, and heat flow on the thermal resistance and total heat transfer coefficient. The results show the Nusselt increase with 22% in the 16th fins case and 88% in the 24th fins case compared with ideal case 8th fins, respectively at high input heat rate. In addition, the heat transfer occurred under free convection conditions, which is reason it was discovered that the higher fins number were more efficient in removing heat compared to those with smaller fins.
The Evolution of Computational Thinking in Junior High School Mathematics Learning: A Study of Research Trends 2019-2024
Authors: Aminah Neneng , Wulan Lailasari Nenden , Laelasari Laelasari , Omar Romarzila
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze articles that meet the criteria of the study of the litelature study of Computational Thinking research trends in Mathematics learning at the elementary level in 2019-2024, the research method uses PRISMA, all articles have been filtered according to the needs of the research. The results of the study revealed that there were two articles that used CT in high school Mathematics learning. The results of the first article of the study showed that high school students had a positive attitude towards programming and high self-efficacy. Meanwhile, the results of the second article research show that educational games can improve students' academic achievement. In addition, this learning approach provides a fun learning environment. This study is expected to be a reference for future researchers
The Impact of Project-Based Learning on Students' Collaboration Skills in Secondary Schools
Authors: Mustamin Kaso , Wahdah Wahdah , Intiardy Dermawan , Jumrah Abrina Maulidnawati , Pattiasina Petrus Jacob
Published: January 2025

The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of project-based learning (PBL) on students' collaborative abilities within the context of secondary education. The investigation encompassed three key areas: communication, teamwork, and collaborative problem-solving.The research employed a qualitative methodology with a case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis of students and teachers. The findings indicated that PBL markedly enhanced students' collaborative abilities, particularly in the domains of communication, teamwork, and problem-solving. However, certain obstacles emerged, including time management and the necessity for more efficacious teacher roles as facilitators.In conclusion, the findings of this study indicate that project-based learning (PBL) has a significant impact on students' collaboration skills, particularly in terms of communication, teamwork, and problem-solving abilities. However, the implementation of PBL in secondary education contexts is not without challenges, including the need for effective time management strategies and the strengthening of teachers' capacity as facilitators. PBL is an effective method for enhancing students' collaborative abilities. However, its implementation necessitates the provision of adequate support in the form of effective time management strategies and the enhancement of teachers' capacity to serve as effective facilitators.
Research on the Cultural Value Inheritance of Dunhuang Music and Dance in Art Education Management in Universities
Authors:   aSSIST University, Republic of Korea, Dou Manyu , Shin Ho Sang ,   aSSIST University, Republic of Korea
Published: January 2025

As a precious legacy of ancient Chinese music and dance art, Dunhuang music and dance carries rich historical and cultural connotations. Integrating it into university art education not only helps to inherit and promote the art of Dunhuang music and dance but also enriches educational content and enhances students' aesthetic literacy and artistic innovation capabilities. This article proposes the four major cultural values and revelations of Dunhuang music and dance, with the aim of studying its significance and strategies for inheritance within university art education. At the same time, it analyzes the value of Dunhuang music and dance art in the management of university art education and then discusses the strategies for its inheritance in university art education. Finally, the article points out that the study of Dunhuang music and dance has extremely high cultural, historical, artistic, social, and scientific research value and should continue to be deeply explored and inherited.
Effects of Prenatal Arsenic Exposure Via Maternal Blood on Placental GLI3 Expression and Neonatal Outcomes
Authors: Singh Somya , Adhikary Jayashree , Biswas Sukanya , Biswas Subhash Chandra
Published: January 2025

Background: Prenatal arsenic exposure can harm both the mother and foetus by changing gene expression and impacting foetal growth. The study aimed to assess the impact of arsenic exposure on GLI3 expression in feto-placental tissue via maternal blood and record neonatal outcomes.
Material and Methods: The study used 54 mother-infant pairs. Atomic absorption spectrophotometer used for measuring arsenic in maternal blood. Based on the median value of arsenic content in maternal blood, samples were split into two groups: the arsenic-low and the arsenic-high group. Maternal age, gestational age, arsenic exposure history, neonatal data were compared between two groups. Using qRT-PCR fold change in GLI3 expression was determined.
Results: Many participants resided in arsenic-contaminated regions and consumed underground water. The arsenic high group had a considerably higher mean arsenic content. The arsenic high group had a considerably lower gestational age than the low group. Neonatal birth weight significantly reduced in arsenic high group. Neonatal birth length increased in arsenic high group in comparison to arsenic-low group. Exposure to arsenic significantly decreased the relative expression of GLI3.
Conclusion: Prenatal arsenic exposure via maternal blood reduces GLI3 expression and affects neonatal anthropometry.
Az akut cardiovascularis kórfolyamatok kapcsán jelentkező betegoldali prehospitális késés
Authors: Máté-Póhr Kitti , Veres Zoltán , Haness János , Köcse Tamás , Pandur Attila
Published: January 2025

Célkitűzés: Az akut coronariaszindróma (ACS) előfordulása jelentős, potenciálisan életet veszélyeztető betegség. Kutatásunk célja az volt, hogy felmérjük, mennyire van jelen a prehospitális késés
az akut cardiovascularis kórfolyamatokban, illetve felmérni az akut coronariaszindróma jellemzőit.
Vizsgálat módszere: Kutatásunk kvantitatív, prospektív kérdőíves vizsgálat. Vizsgálatunk 2019.
december és 2020. február között zajlott. Mintacsoportunk az akut ACS-n átesett páciensekből
állt (n=71).
Eredmények: Az ACS-re jellemző klinikai tünetegyüttesek jelentkeztek, mint a nyomó, szorító mellkasi fádalom, dyspnoéval. A fájdalom értékelésénél a betegek a PSS, valamint VAS-skálákon relatív
magas fájdalomértékelési értéket jelöltek. A fájdalom napszaki megoszlása tekintetében kiemelendő, hogy a vizsgált betegek döntő többségénél a nappali órákban indultak a tünetek. A prehospitális
késés átlaga több volt, mint négy óra.
Következtetés: Az ACS egy magas időfaktorú kórkép, ahol a betegnek a legnagyobb segítség a
mihamarabbi definitív ellátóhelyre való szállítás, így a betegbiztonság növelése és a mortalitás
csökkentése céljából fontos a késési idő minimalizálása.
Cultural Routes of the Council of Europe – an Untapped Opportunity for Presenting Bulgarian Cultural and Historical Heritage
Authors: Zlateva Elka
Published: January 2025

The Cultural Routes Programme of the Council of Europe, launched in 1987, is a journey through space and time uniting European citizens through cultural diversity and shared values. Its mission is to protect cultural and natural heritage, to promote intercultural dialogue and a common European identity. To date, 48 European cultural routes have been certified, yet Bulgaria's presence on this pan-European cultural map is notably absent. This report explores the country's potential to actively join the Programme and problematizes the need for common and coordinated efforts between state and local authorities in partnership with business and research centres to better integrate, preserve and socialise Bulgaria's tangible and intangible cultural heritage at European level.
Using Phylogenetic Analysis for Tale Type Identification (Ob Ugric Narratives)
Authors: Grinevich Anna
Published: January 2025

The study aims to identify the fairy tale types associated with Imi Khily, an important figure in Ob Ugric folklore. This tale character is associated with a deity from the highest pantheon of the Khanty people, which researchers link to Iranian influence on Ob Ugric mythology. We examined 21 texts in the Khanty language, including both myths and fary tales. By applying phylogenetic analysis and the principle of maximum parsimony to a corpus of texts, four primary tale types were identified within the narrative cycle studied: Myth of the Celestial Hunt, Tereshechka, The Hero Wins a Bride, and Death of the Father Avenged. Subsequent analysis revealed that these four narrative types can be divided into two main branches: religious and fairy tales, with narratives dealing with the theme of defeating giants being classified under the ancestral evolutionary lines of the fairy tale branch.
Digitalization and Aspects of Applicability of Smart Technologies Aiming Promotion of the Thracian Rock Sanctuary Tatul
Authors: Petrova Antoaneta
Published: January 2025

The objective of this paper is to provide a comprehensive analysis of the potential applications of smart technologies and intelligent solutions for the digitization of the Tatul Sanctuary, alongside an assessment of the resources necessary for their implementation. This evaluation will serve as a foundational basis for the development of a future management plan for the sanctuary complex. To achieve this objective, the paper outlines guidelines for the creation of a 3D model of the sanctuary, the integration of an augmented reality (AR) experience, the development of a virtual reality (VR) model, and the installation of interactive displays and touchscreens. Additionally, recommendations are provided to guide decision-making regarding the appropriateness and feasibility of implementing laser scanning technologies. In the context of promoting cultural heritage, and specifically the Thracian Rock Sanctuary Tatul, smart technologies facilitate digital visualization of the site, along with the presentation of its historical narrative through audio and video recordings. Digitalization further enables the recreation of the sanctuary's past, allowing visitors to experience an immersive representation of its historical ambiance. This approach offers tourists a unique opportunity to engage with the sanctuary in a way that bridges the gap between the present and the past. The proposed best practices offer a framework for promoting the Thracian Rock Sanctuary Tatul as a premier tourist destination, enhancing its appeal through innovative digital experiences that add value for visitors.
Italijansko nasilje na območju Bloške planote, 1941–1943
Authors: Dujo Jurjevčič Mirjam
Published: January 2025

The paper discusses the time of the Italian occupation (April 1941– September 1943) on the Bloke Plateau, i.e. the former and contemporary Municipality of Bloke. In April 1941, the Bloke Plateau was occupied by Italian forces, who caused the highest number of deaths during the Second World War in the area in question, i.e. 23% of all casualties, most of which were civilians. The paper presents specific examples of violence and deaths caused by the Italian army. The most extreme violence took place during the Italian offensive in July and August 1942, when there were mass shootings, the population was exiled to internment, and property was burned and looted. There is also a brief presentation of theemergence and activity of Village Guards in Bloke under Italian command.
Management of Sendang Maibit Tourism Based on Community-Based Tourism in Mibit Village, Rengel District, Tuban Regency
Authors: Fatimah Fifi Fitria Nurul , Taufiq Ahmad , Musta'ana Musta'ana
Published: January 2025

This study aims to examine the implementation of Community Based Tourism (CBT) in the management of Sendang Maibit tourism in Maibit Village, Rengel District, Tuban Regency. Using a qualitative approach, this study involves field observations, in-depth interviews, and document studies to understand the role of local communities in tourism management. The results of the study show that the community actively participates in tourism planning and management, especially through tourism awareness groups (pokdarwis). Although the CBT approach has had a positive impact, several challenges remain, including limited management capacity, inadequate infrastructure, and lack of tourism promotion. However, with the right support from the government and the private sector, Sendang Mibit has great potential to develop as a sustainable community-based tourism destination. This study highlights the importance of community empowerment and collaboration between stakeholders in achieving the success of community-based tourism.
Green Banking Disclosure and Financial Performance: Role of Corporate Governance as Moderating Variable
Authors: Rahmamita Deane , Kahar Muhammad Ridwan
Published: January 2025

This study intends to examine the positive impact of green banking disclosure on financial performance and the role of corporate governance in strengthening this relationship. The sample consists of BUKU IV banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019–2024, using moderated regression analysis (MRA). The results show that green banking disclosure positively impact market financial performance (Tobin’s Q), with corporate governance strengthening the relationship. However, green banking disclosure does not influence operational performance (ROA and ROE), and corporate governance does not moderate this relationship. Overall, green banking disclosure, supported by good corporate governance, enhances market value and global competitiveness, especially for BUKU IV banks.
Mezcal y desarrollo local: estrategias de asociatividad en Santiago Matatlán, México
Authors: Torres Xóchitl Berenise Gonzáles , Fuentes Armando Luna , Chiñas Gabriel Bolán , Hernández Ruffo Caín López
Published: January 2025

El presente artículo aborda la asociatividad como una estrategia clave para el desarrollo local en la comunidad de Santiago Matatlán, Oaxaca. La problemática se centra en los retos que enfrentan los productores de mezcal debido a la globalización, la competencia en el mercado internacional y la necesidad de adaptarse a estándares de sostenibilidad y eficiencia. El objetivo es analizar los mecanismos de cooperación entre los productores de mezcal, identificar los factores que influyen en su asociatividad y evaluar cómo estas dinámicas impactan en el desarrollo local de la región. Para ello, se utilizó una metodología cualitativa, descriptiva que incluyó una revisión documental, entrevistas semiestructuradas, la muestra fue a conveniencia y a su vez se ocupó la técnica de la bola de nieve, dando doce productores asociados a la Cámara Nacional de la Industria del Mezcal (CANAIMEZ), para la validez del instrumento se implementó el Alfa de Cronbach y el juicio de expertos. Los resultados muestran que la asociatividad en la (CANAIMEZ) se caracteriza por una vinculación horizontal, basada en relaciones familiares y de confianza mutua. Se identificaron desafíos como la falta de confianza en actores externos, limitando las redes de cooperación. Además, problemas ambientales, como la escasez de agua, ponen en riesgo la sostenibilidad de la producción de mezcal. Finalmente se concluye que la asociatividad es fundamental para el desarrollo sin embargo requiere ser fortalecido por las diversas redes de cooperación.
Clasificação da maturação da compostagem utilizando inteligência artificial
Authors: Lemes Felipe Henrique Pereira , Melo Francisco Ramos de , Oliveira André Luiz Ribas de
Published: January 2025

A quantidade crescente dos resíduos gerado tem impulsionado a população mundial a buscar novas alternativas sustentáveis, com o intuito de diminuir a poluição ambiental. A utilização dos compostos na agricultura deve ser precedida de analises de impacto ambiental e econômica, a utilização indiscriminada dos resíduos pode acarretar em contaminações. A aplicação do composto no solo tem sido utilizado em diversos lugares como um meio para aumentar a produção agrícola. O composto orgânico pode ser fonte de macro e micronutrientes; elevar a capacidade de troca de cátions do solo; aumentar o pH do solo; melhorar o aproveitamento de fertilizantes minerais; e aumento da biodiversidade do solo com a supressão de fitopatógenos. A compostagem é um processo biológico complexo, cuja maturação precisa ser monitorada para assegurar a qualidade do produto final. Este relatório propõe o uso de Redes Neurais Artificiais (RNA) para classificar os diferentes estágios de maturação da compostagem, com base em parâmetros físico-químicos e biológicos. A abordagem utiliza inteligência artificial para otimizar o processo, garantindo análises mais precisas e automatizadas, contribuindo para a produção de composto de alta qualidade.
O trabalho da mariscagem na lagoa Mundaú e o processo saúde-doença das mulheres marisqueiras em Maceió – Al
Authors: Santana Yana Roberta Marques da Silva , Galvão Vivianny Kelly
Published: January 2025

No Brasil o direito ao trabalho é considerado, no grupo dos direitos sociais, o mais importante sendo expresso de modo enfático na Resolução n.34/46, de 1979, da Assembleia Geral da Organização das Nações Unidas. Embora seja contemplado juridicamente desta forma, percebe-se lacunas quando se trata da efetividade do mesmo, sobretudo quando se trata de contextos nos quais as mulheres estão inseridas. Esta pesquisa buscou, através de uma abordagem mista, investigar quais direitos humanos estão sendo violados a partir da dinâmica de trabalho das mulheres marisqueiras residentes da Favela Sururu de Capote, na Lagoa Mundaú em Maceió/AL. O estudo baseou-se numa abordagem mista e dentre os resultados da investigação, pode-se perceber que a precariedade do exercício da mariscagem viola princípios básicos e fundamentais dos direitos humanos que serviria um pleno desenvolvimento humano como o acesso a saúde, à moradia, ao lazer, à segurança, a educação, e o direito ao próprio trabalho.
Teste de envelhecimento acelerado e condutividade elétrica para avaliação do vigor em genótipos de feijão
Authors: Oliveira Samuel Kennedy Vaz de , Silva Wellington Ferrari da , Dias Erik Adriano Rodrigues , Silva Júnior Sandro Lúcio , Porto Nathália Silva , Bontempo Rafaela Camila , Cruzeiro Cecília Isabel da Silva
Published: January 2025

O teste de envelhecimento acelerado e o teste de condutividade elétrica são frequentemente utilizados para avaliação do vigor em sementes. Assim, o objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar o efeito das temperaturas e períodos de exposição ao teste de envelhecimento acelerado e quantidade de íons lixiviados pelo teste de condutividade elétrica para identificar o vigor três genótipos de feijão. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi inteiramente casualizado, foram utilizados três genótipos de feijão (Zape, Amuleto e Majestoso). Sendo na condução do teste de envelhecimento acelerado, as sementes foram submetidas a três temperaturas (35, 42 e 46°C) e três períodos de exposição (48, 72 e 96 horas), com quatro repetições, em esquema fatorial 3x3x3. Para o teste de condutividade elétrica as sementes foram embebidas em um volume de 75 ml de água destilada e submetidas a BOD a 25°C por 24 horas, foram utilizadas quatro repetições de 50 sementes por cultivar. Após o tempo estabelecido foi realizado a leitura da condutividade elétrica. O aumento das temperaturas, aliado a maiores períodos de exposição, proporcionou redução nas médias das cultivares, pelo teste de envelhecimento acelerado, permitindo classificar o vigor das cultivares, em que a cultivar BRS Zape, apresentou um maior vigor quando submetida a 35°C a 48 horas e 42°C a 72 horas. O teste de condutividade elétrica foi eficiente para diferenciar o vigor entre a cultivar BRS Zape e cultivar BRS amuleto, em que a cultivar BRS Zape apresentou menor quantidade de íons lixiviados, caracterizando um maior vigor.
Desvendando territórios: aproximação dos trajetos percorridos por adolescentes de um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial Infantojuvenil em Santos-SP
Authors: Barros Naiara Alves de , Nakamura Eunice
Published: January 2025

A saúde mental de adolescentes tem sido apontada como uma questão mundial relevante, cuja abordagem deve considerar as experiências vividas por eles e elas em seus contextos particulares. Este artigo analisa as experiências de adolescentes usuários/as de um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial Infantojuvenil (CAPSij) em Santos-SP, a partir dos trajetos percorridos em seus respectivos territórios. A análise resulta de uma pesquisa etnográfica com atividade de construção de um mapa afetivo falado do território. Os resultados destacaram a escola como espaço importante de socialização para os/as adolescentes e os desafios enfrentados na pandemia devido ao seu fechamento. Questões de desigualdades sociais e acesso limitado ao lazer também foram evidenciadas, reforçando a necessidade de integrar o cuidado em saúde mental com as realidades territoriais. Conclui-se que pesquisas etnográficas podem ampliar o conhecimento sobre as dinâmicas locais das vivências de adolescentes, contribuindo para subsidiar políticas públicas voltadas à saúde mental. Destaca-se, também, a importância de condições adequadas para que profissionais de saúde mental desenvolvam atividades com adolescentes nos vários territórios.
A construção social do gênero feminino atrelado à papeis sociais de cuidado
Authors: Rios Karine Silva
Published: January 2025

O artigo explora a construção histórica e social que associa o gênero feminino ao papel de cuidador. Desde as sociedades tribais até as civilizações complexas, essa associação foi moldada por fatores históricos, culturais e econômicos. Com a Revolução Industrial, a divisão do trabalho se formalizou, mas o cuidado continuou a ser uma responsabilidade predominantemente feminina. Historicamente, o papel das mulheres no cuidado era central para a sobrevivência e coesão social. Durante a Idade Média, o cuidado foi reforçado por componentes religiosos. A Revolução Industrial trouxe mudanças significativas, mas manteve a separação entre trabalho remunerado (masculino) e cuidado (feminino). No século XX, movimentos feministas desafiaram as normas tradicionais de gênero. A crescente participação das mulheres no mercado de trabalho revelou a persistência da sobrecarga de trabalho de cuidado não remunerado, impactando a saúde mental e oportunidades econômicas das mulheres. Teóricas como Simone de Beauvoir e Judith Butler discutem como as expectativas sociais moldam e limitam as escolhas das mulheres. Beauvoir argumenta que o papel de cuidadora é imposto como uma extensão da identidade de gênero, enquanto Butler vê as normas de gênero e cuidado como performativas e socialmente construídas. As políticas públicas frequentemente não reconhecem o valor do trabalho de cuidado não remunerado, perpetuando a desigualdade de gênero. A necessidade de políticas equitativas e mudanças culturais é essencial para equilibrar as responsabilidades de cuidado e promover a igualdade de gênero. A teoria da interseccionalidade de Kimberlé Crenshaw destaca como diferentes formas de opressão interagem nas experiências das mulheres no cuidado. Esta perspectiva é fundamental para desenvolver políticas sensíveis às diversas realidades das mulheres. O artigo conclui que para promover uma sociedade mais equitativa, é crucial adotar estratégias que desconstruam as associações tradicionais entre gênero e cuidado, promovendo uma redistribuição justa das responsabilidades de cuidado através de políticas públicas inclusivas e transformações culturais.
Investigasi Ekspor Pakaian Jadi Indonesia: Daya Saing, Determinan, dan Barier
Authors: Fadhilah Muhammad Arief , Widyastutik  , Hermawan Iwan
Published: January 2025

Indonesia's apparel exports are essential for national economic growth. However, compared to the two main exporting countries, China and Vietnam, Indonesia's apparel exports volume is still considered underwhelming. It is because of a high dependence on imported raw materials and trade barriers imposed by partner countries. This research aims to analyze the performance, determinants, and to estimate nontariff measures (NTMs) to Indonesian apparel exports in 11 major export destinations with an analysis period of 2003-2022. The methods used in this research include descriptive analysis, panel data regression with a gravity model, and estimation of equivalent tariffs. The results of the panel data regression show that the importing country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita, economic distance, tariffs, exporting country's real exchange rate, and export prices significantly affect the volume of apparel exports from the exporting country. Meanwhile, the analysis of dummy variables indicates differences before and after the Free Trade Agreement (FTA) and the Covid-19 pandemic. This study also found that export destination countries impose non-tariff barriers on the volume of Indonesian apparel, as indicated by high equivalent tariff values in some countries.
SWOT Analysis of Indonesia's Trade in Services in Facing The ASEAN Trade in Services Agreement (ATISA)
Authors: Sambuaga Jerry , Ningsih Endah Ayu
Published: January 2025

The liberalization of services within the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has been a key focus since the ASEAN Framework Agreement on Services (AFAS) was signed in 1995. This effort reached a new milestone by introducing the ASEAN Trade in Services Agreement (ATiSA) in 2019, which seeks to enhance further the integration and liberalization of the services sector across ASEAN member states (AMS). ATiSA aims to create a stable and predictable environment for service trade by reducing discriminatory regulatory barriers and increasing transparency. This study explores the best strategy for Indonesia to leverage the benefits of ATiSA by conducting a Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) analysis. The distributed questionnaires are filled out by 43 individual respondents from 19 government institutions representing nine ministry or national agencies, seven private sectors, and two academic institutions. The SWOT results show that Indonesia can take the Strengths-Opportunity strategy to benefit from ATiSA implementation. To maximize the strength, moderate support is still needed to regulate and develop certified workers. Meanwhile, opportunities to win the ASEAN market include considerable market potential, investment opportunities, enhanced international trade, and positive consumer perception of Indonesian services driven by quality, technology, and digital marketing strategies.
Global Dominance in Crude Palm Oil (CPO): Strategic Factors Shaping Indonesia's Competitive Edge-A Panel Data Approach
Authors: Pratama Kenny Pradipta Montoya Putra , Sukmawati Cindy Putri , Abidin Ali Zainal
Published: January 2025

As a dominant player in the global Crude Palm Oil (CPO) industry, Indonesia requires strategies to sustain its competitive advantage. This research aims to analyze the strategic factors influencing the competitiveness of Indonesia's CPO in the international market, using the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) method and panel data regression analysis through the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) approach. The findings indicate that Indonesia's comparative advantage in CPO is significantly influenced by global economic dynamics, importers' policies, increasingly stringent environmental regulations, and intensifying global competition. Additionally, the regression results reveal that economic growth, exchange rates, the population of importing countries, and global CPO prices positively impact the competitiveness of Indonesia's CPO in the international markets. In contrast, inflation in importing countries has a negative effect. Therefore, the government must formulate adaptive policies to address global challenges, capitalize on international opportunities through economic diplomacy, maintain macroeconomic stability, improve CPO production quality, and strengthen competitiveness through technological innovation and supply chain efficiency. These steps are crucial to maintaining Indonesia's dominance in the global CPO industry while promoting sustainable economic growth.
ACHIEVEMENT MOTIVATION VS ANXIETY AND PROFESSIONAL BEHAVIOR IN INMATES
Authors: Rębiś Daria , Okoniewska Ewelina
Published: January 2025

Introduction. One of the most important elements of an adult's life is his professional work, which changes its nature in prison isolation. The aim of the study was to determine the correlation between achievement motivation and the tendency to react with anxiety and professional behaviors such as conscientiousness, flexibility and action orientation among people serving prison sentences.Materials and methods. The research sample consisted of 141 penitentiary recidivists incarcerated in a closed and semi-open remand centre in Kielce. The research used an original questionnaire collecting sociodemographic variables and psychological research tools: sheet X-2 of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and the Bochum Inventory of Personal Determinants of Work (BIP).Results and conclusions. The analysis of the research results showed that prisoners characterized by a lower level of anxiety, as well as a high level of conscientiousness, flexibility and openness to action, which constitute professional behaviour; were characterized by greater achievement motivation.Implications. The motivation for professional achievements depends on the personality's tendency to react with fear, conscientiousness and flexibility, which the resocialization process should take into account in order to, in the long run, strengthen the individual in activities aimed at seeking legal work after serving a prison sentence, and thus also prevent relapse. to come into conflict with the law. The research results are a good prognosis for the course of the social rehabilitation process and finding one's place in the work environment after serving a prison sentence among convicted persons.
FUNCTIONING YOUTH EDUCATIONAL CENTERS IN THE TIME OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Mielczarek Mirosław
Published: January 2025

The presented article analyzes the functioning of youth educational centers during the COVID-19 pandemic, based on our own research. This topic is extremely important because youth educational centers are currently the social rehabilitation facilities where most minors stay on the basis of a court decision. The research was intended to answer the research problem posed in the form of a complementary question: How did youth educational centers function during the COVID-19 pandemic? The research procedure took the form of exploratory research, therefore the initial assumption in the form of a hypothesis was abandoned. The research was carried out using a quantitative-qualitative strategy, hence pragmatism was chosen as the leading paradigm. The quantitative method was a diagnostic survey, carried out using an online survey technique, sent using a questionnaire acting as a research tool. The second part of the research, of a qualitative nature, was carried out using the qualitative content analysis method, for which an original tool was constructed. The research showed that youth educational centers had certain problems related to their functioning during the coronavirus pandemic. The areas in which certain irregularities were noticed concerned primarily the infrastructure of the facilities, the behavior of the pupils, and the work of the staff.
CONDITIONAL DISCONTINUANCE OF CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS AS A PENAL MEASURE IN THE FISCAL PENAL CODE
Authors: Kowalski Sebastian
Published: January 2025

The study contains an analysis of the legal nature of conditional discontinuance of criminal proceedings against perpetrators of fiscal offences. The aim of the research is to determine whether conditional discontinuance of criminal proceedings included in the Fiscal Penal Code as a penal measure is the same means of criminal-legal reaction to a prohibited act as conditional discontinuance of criminal proceedings regulated in the Criminal Code as a probation measure, or whether it has a different character. The research will be conducted using the dogmatic-legal method, i.e. based on the analysis of the normative text, as well as the doctrinal and case-law output of the Supreme Court - with a clear emphasis on the autonomy of fiscal penal law. The peculiar nature of this area of law undoubtedly has an impact on the possibility of "transferring" to the Fiscal Penal Code the appropriately applicable provisions of the Criminal Code, including those concerning the prerequisites for conditional discontinuance of criminal proceedings and the obligations that may be imposed on the perpetrator of a fiscal offence. The conclusions of the research focus on the conclusion that conditional discontinuance of criminal proceedings in a fiscal offence case meets all the conditions of a probationary measure, although it clearly differs in terms of the prerequisites for its adjudication and probationary obligations from conditional discontinuance of proceedings in a offence case. Above all, it is not a measure to prevent and combat petty crime, and the regulation of conditional discontinuance of criminal proceedings related to the victim does not have a raison d'être in fiscal crime cases. This is a consequence of the separation of fiscal criminal law as a special field of criminal law. By making it possible, on the one hand, to maintain the status of an unpunished person and, on the other hand, by providing for the realisation of the enforcement purpose of the fiscal offence proceedings, the legislator makes conditional discontinuance of proceedings with respect to the perpetrator of a fiscal offence a valuable alternative to other institutions serving the degression of punishment. All the more so, as it may also be applied in the event of imputation of a fiscal offence punishable by imprisonment.
Los aceites ozonizados en la agricultura ecológica: uso y perspectiva de los aceites eozonizados en la ecoagricultura
Authors: Díaz Gómez Maritza F. , Cumsille-Escándar Sebastián , Hidalgo Alejandro , Rodríguez-Díaz Maité
Published: January 2025

Dentro de los fines de la agricultura ecológica se encuentra la obtención de alimentos ricos en nutrientes y libres de agentes químicos, para ello se rotan los cultivos, se limita el uso de pesticida y fertilizantes sintéticos, se prohíbe la utilización de organismos transgénicos y se aprovechan recursos in situ como el agua y la energía solar. Para el control de plagas se prefiere utilizar agentes naturales y amigables con el medio ambiente. Los aceites vegetales ozonizados se han convertido en un sustrato que elimina las enfermedades en las plantas originadas por hongos, bacterias y virus que atacan a los cultivos de todo el mundo y adicionalmente algunas plagas como ácaros, queresas, etc.
Invitación a construir un diagnóstico común de la condición actual de Chile
Authors: Carvajal Bañados Yuri
Published: January 2025

Este artículo invita a colegas y profesionales de la salud a construir una visión de la condición ambiental de Chile. Considera que se trata del primer orden de las cuestiones nacionales y que una perspectiva biológica y de salud debe ser relevada. Propone un orden temático y sugiere algunos temas a desarrollar.
El presupuesto de salud 2025, un retroceso para el sector que debe ser corregido
Authors: Fábrega Ricardo
Published: January 2025

El presupuesto de salud 2025 en Chile presenta un freno significativo respecto a compromisos internacionales y nacionales. Se identifican insuficiencias en el gasto público, una disminución del aporte fiscal para Fonasa y un crecimiento muy limitado en la atención primaria. Además, la migración masiva de afiliados desde las Isapre incrementaría el gasto de bolsillo. El presupuesto general no permite avanzar hacia metas clave como alcanzar el 6% del PIB en gasto público en salud, ni fortalecer la atención primaria, ambos fundamentales para el compromiso de salud universal.
Detecting the Seizure Conditions of Humans with EEG Dataset using Deep Belief Network Algorithm
Authors: M Gunavathi , S Sudha , S Oviyaajanani , V Girija
Published: January 2025

Seizure detection is a critical aspect of epilepsy management, as timely intervention can significantly improve patient outcomes. This study presents a comprehensive investigation into the application of Deep Belief Network (DBN) and Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) algorithms for the automatic detection of seizure conditions in humans using EEG (Electroencephalogram) datasets. EEG data, known for its high temporal resolution, is particularly well-suited for capturing the dynamic patterns associated with seizures. In this research, we first describe the preprocessing steps applied to the EEG dataset, including noise removal, filtering, and feature extraction, aimed at enhancing the quality of the input data. To enhance the robustness of our approach, we explore ensemble techniques to combine the outputs of the two algorithms. Rigorous experiments are conducted, employing standard evaluation metrics such as sensitivity, specificity, and F1-score, with cross-validation to assess the model’s performance. Our results demonstrate the promise of the combined DBN and RNN approach in detecting seizure conditions with a high degree of accuracy. We provide comprehensive analyses of the experimental outcomes, including visualizations such as confusion matrices and ROC curves, and discuss the clinical implications of our findings. This research contributes to the growing body of knowledge in EEG-based seizure detection, offering insights into the potential for leveraging deep learning algorithms to improve the early detection and management of seizures in clinical settings.
A Literature Review on Sentiment Analysis
Authors: Dorendro Ahongsangbam , Devi Haobam Mamata
Published: January 2025

Sentiment analysis, or opinion mining, is a vital subfield of natural language processing (NLP) focused on identifying and classifying subjective information in text data. This review explores the evolution of sentiment analysis from early lexicon-based methods to contemporary deep learning techniques. Initially reliant on static word lists, early approaches, such as those introduced by Turney (2002), provided basic sentiment scoring but struggled with context and nuance. The shift to machine learning brought more dynamic models, like Support Vector Machines (SVMs) and Naive Bayes classifiers, which improved adaptability and accuracy. The deep learning revolution, highlighted by advancements such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, enabled more sophisticated sentiment understanding through feature extraction and sequential data processing. Transformer-based models, including BERT and GPT-4, further enhanced sentiment analysis by leveraging self-attention mechanisms and bidirectional context. Despite these advancements, challenges remain, such as handling sarcasm, domain-specific language, and multilingual analysis. Future directions include integrating multimodal data and improving model explainability, promising to advance the accuracy and applicability of sentiment analysis in various domains.
EDUCAÇÃO ANTIRRACISTA: LETRAMENTO RACIAL NA FORMAÇÃO DOCENTE
Authors: De Almeida Ricardo Santos , Ribas Mônica de Almeida , Da Silva Glaucia Eliane , Dos Santos Douglas Wallison , Carvalho Anselmo de Paula , Gomes Johnny Pereira , De Siqueira Ana Claudia , Neto Antonio Ribeiro da Silva , Almeida Bernard Pereira
Published: January 2025

The objective of this research was to analyze the impact of teacher training in racial literacy on pedagogical practice, investigating how this training influences the implementation of anti-racist practices in the classroom. The research was exploratory, with a qualitative approach, and the sample was composed of fifteen education professionals, selected by convenience. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, with the aid of tape recorders, and data analysis used the discourse analysis technique. The results showed that most teachers did not receive adequate training on racial issues during graduation, and many sought extra training to deal with diversity in the classroom. However, educators face challenges such as resistance from students and colleagues, lack of institutional support, and scarcity of teaching materials. Despite these difficulties, many recognize the importance of racial literacy and seek to integrate it creatively into their pedagogical practices. The analysis revealed that, although there are advances in anti-racist practices, cultural change in schools is slow and requires continuous support from managers and public policies to ensure the effective implementation of these practices.
Evaluation of A Parabolic Basin Complex Using Porous Aluminum ?Filling In An Absorbent Receiver
Authors: Burhan Renas , Mustafa Musa
Published: January 2025

This study proposes a detailed PTC model. Our motive was to ensure accuracy while ensuring fast and inexpensive calculations. These tests were performed using aluminum porous media with two operation modes: an evacuated glass absorption tube. Air and metallic aluminum fibers are added inside the absorption tube. To improve the performance of the parabolic basin complex, the model was tested in Kirkuk, Iraq, under actual operating conditions. The results were as follows: Thermal efficiency reached a maximum of 27.51% without any substance at a flow rate of 0.8 LPM and a radiation intensity of 1202 W/m2. However, when including porous media, the maximum efficiency increased to 45.76% at the same flow rate of 0.8 LPM, with a radiation intensity of 1220 W/m2. That is, the results showed an improvement in performance by 18.25%. Therefore, porous materials' permeability and thermal conductivity are essential to determining the temperature gradient. The porous medium's porosity and increased thermal conductivity increased the exit temperature. The results indicated the possibility of using aluminum metallic fibers for the system to improve performance.
Technological Innovation as a Factor in Strengthening Economic Sustainability in the Context of Globalization
Authors: Sokhan Inna , Bevz Maksym , Zapadenko Viktor , Breus Svitlana , Pereguda Yuliia
Published: January 2025

Introduction: The study explored the impact of global competitiveness and technological progress on enhancing economic sustainability within the framework of globalization.Methods: A comprehensive survey was conducted, gathering data from 210 respondents. Logit regression analysis was used to assess the influence of technological innovation, global competitiveness, and technical progress on sustainability outcomes. Model accuracy was tested using the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve.Results: The findings showed that technological innovation increased the likelihood of achieving economic sustainability with an odds ratio of 2.34 (p = 0.003). Global competitiveness also played a significant role, improving sustainability by 1.90 times (p = 0.008). Technical progress positively influenced sustainability, with an odds ratio of 1.62 (p = 0.025). The model's predictive accuracy was validated with an AUC value of 0.82.Conclusions: The study emphasized the importance of fostering technological innovation, strengthening global market participation, and advancing technological capabilities to drive economic sustainability. In line with the Sustainable Development Goals, policymakers and business leaders should prioritize innovation ecosystems and strategic investments in technology to ensure long-term growth and resilience in a globalized economy