bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A critical assessment of fatigue behaviour of ferrous alloys by empirical correlation of multifactor S-N curves
Authors: Munish Baboria  , Priya Devi
Published: November 2022

Corrosion and Temperature have a significant deteriorative effect on fatigue life of mechanical structures. The reliability of the fatigue damage assessment techniques depends on the quality of the S-N curve which is derived as a result of corrosion degradation and elevated temperature. In this research paper steel specimens of 9.48 mm diameter were tested under rotating bending conditions at a frequency of 6000 cpm.The influencing factors are stress concentration (K = 2.45) (common for both the cases) corrosion (1 percent NaCl solution as corrodent) and elevated temperature (150 °C). The S-N curve so obtained were compared with experimental fatigue test results. Their correlation showed good agreement between the experimental results and the adopted approaches for fatigue life assessment.
‘Thou shalt not worship idols’
Authors: Kallinen Timo
Published: November 2022

Classic ethnographic studies focusing on traditional chieftaincy in Ghana, West Africa, have revolved around issues such as succession rules, installation rituals, or competition for positions of power. However, becoming and being a chief in a predominantly Christian society, like present-day Ghana, has raised new kinds of concerns. Many churches, particularly those that belong to the Pentecostal-charismatic movement, reject traditional ritual life aimed at ancestors and other kinds of spirits as immoral. Since chiefs are fundamentally ritual leaders, who perform sacrifices on behalf of their communities, chieftaincy has assumed an increasingly negative character in Pentecostal discourses. In them chieftaincy is often equated with ‘idol worship’ and thus in direct conflict with the Ten Commandments. Ethical rules of ‘world religions’, such as the Ten Commandments, transcend particularity and their strength is based on an impression that they are applicable everywhere. As pointed out by Webb Keane, this requires mediation work that makes the rules transportable and gives them a potential to be re-contextualized in different places. The article looks at how different interpretations of religious rules are used by Ghanaian Christians and chiefs when debating the in/compatibility of traditional chieftaincy with Christianity. These debates are understood as a part of a process of historical and cultural recontextualization, that is, determining what the commandments mean in the particular time and place that they inhabit.
Response
Authors: Robbins Joel
Published: November 2022

I am grateful to the editors of Suomen antropologi for inviting two such engaged and stimulating responses to Theology and the Anthropology of Christian Life, and to Minna Opas and Mika Vähäkangas for writing them. For a work that has been interdisciplinary from its inception—initially written by an anthropologist as a set of lectures to be delivered to an audience of academic theologians—it is hard to imagine a better pair of respondents. Both Opas and Vähäkangas are gifted ethnographers who know anthropology well, but at the same time they come to the book, respectively, from the study of religion and from theology. This gives these comments a welcome parallax view on the anthropology/theology relationship. As Opas and Vähäkangas both note, the dialogue between these two disciplines has been quite active lately, and their insightful responses raise important issues for that discussion.
Lo scrittore presente e prolifico. La modernità di Galeazzo Gualdo Priorato
La modernità di Galeazzo Gualdo Priorato
Authors: Metlica Alessandro
Published: November 2022

A survey on Italian early modern historiography shows two major issues. On the one hand, a clear-cut distinction has been postulated between history as a literary genre and other forms of printed communication like leaflets or gazettes. On the other hand, scholars have rarely adopted a European perspective, by focusing rather on specific geographic contexts and cultural traditions. Serving as an introduction to the volume La ‘res publica’ di Galeazzo Gualdo Priorato, this paper undermines the genre distinction to stress the overlapping areas instead, and suggests a comparative study dealing with both Bourbon and Habsburg Europe(s).
Cristina di Svezia eroina nella Historia di Galeazzo Gualdo Priorato del 1656
Authors: Fogelberg Rota Stefano
Published: November 2022

Galeazzo Gualdo Priorato’s Historia (1656) is not only arguably the first biography of Queen Christina of Sweden (1626‑1689) but it also provides a model for the interpretation of her life that influenced biographers over three centuries. This essay investigates Gualdo’s rhetorical strategies and their connection with Christina’s propagandistic aims. Focus is devoted to the author’s conjoint explanation of her abdication and conversion to Catholicism according to which the first is the result of the second; an interpretation that forgoes other reasons for her renunciation of the throne and that would be largely adopted by later biographers.
Le ‘relazioni’ e la storia. Il racconto delle Fiandre di Giovanni Botero, Emanuele Tesauro e Galeazzo Gualdo Priorato
Authors: Raviola Blythe Alice
Published: November 2022

A tangle of themes cluttered the pen of the 16th-17th-century polygraphers, but some more than others impressed them by their political urgency. This was the case with the dramatic Flanders Wars and the geo-political lacerations that religious conflicts entailed in Europe in the late 16th century and the first four decades of the following until the conclusion of the Thirty Years’ War. Giovanni Botero, author of The Reason of State but also of the Universal Relations, was among the first – in the wake of Antonio Possevino, Cesare Campana and Guido Bentivoglio – to narrate the events from a decidedly pro-Spanish perspective, yet attentive to the motivations and successes of the Dutch rebels, perceiving the harsh consequences triggered by confessional quarrels. How much could the Vicenza-born Gualdo, military man, witness and historiographer, make of this in his Historie delle guerre di Ferdinando II e Ferdinando III and in Guerriero prudente (1640)? What are the points of contact, then, with Campeggiamenti nelle Fiandre (1638) by the Jesuit Emanuele Tesauro, also a witness and historiographer in that case? Apart from palmistry comparisons, the contribution aims to grasp the close relationship between those baroque authors and their contemporary history, declined in the form of a living, fitting, reportage in fieri.
Il viaggio dell’Imperatrice Margherita Teresa nella Relatione della Città e Stato di Milano (1666) di Galeazzo Gualdo Priorato
Con uno sguardo alla Historia di Leopoldo Cesare (1670-1674) e alle relazioni italiane e spagnole coeve
Authors: Nider Valentina
Published: November 2022

One of the goals in the itinerant career of Galeazzo Gualdo Priorato is the appointment as historian of the Austrian court of which the Historia of Leopoldo Cesare (1670‑1674) is an important proof. It contains materials already used in the Relatione della Città e Stato di Milano (1666), including the report of the journey of Empress Margaret Theresa from Madrid to Vienna to marry her uncle Leopold I of Habsburg. This section, although hastily added to the volume when the wedding procession pass in Milan, constitutes an ‘official’ version of the journey, overcoming the fragmentation and the local perspective of contemporaries short anonymous Spanish and Italian broadsheets focused on local aspects.
Galeazzo Gualdo Priorato filosofo morale
Gli avvertimenti di un cortigiano avveduto del Barocco
Authors: Noe Alfred
Published: November 2022

In his last work, L’Huomo chiamato alla memoria di se stesso, e della morte, published 1671 in Vienna and dedicated to count Albrecht VII Zinzendorf, Galeazzo Gualdo Priorato describes the human condition from a baroque point of view. This rather conventional memento mori in 10 chapters reflects perfectly the erudition and argumentation of its century. The sources consulted by Gualdo Priorato and the metaphors used in the presentation of the topics are exemplary of the cultural heritage shared by a literary amateur and his contemporary public. The advices given by Gualdo Priorato conform to the ethics of the catholic Counter Reformation.
Diálogos LAGEBES: contribuições para a educação capixaba no contexto da covid-19
Authors: Lopes de Almeida Thaciana , Campos de Oliveira Thalia , Ferrari Lorrainy , Cardoso de Araujo Gilda
Published: November 2022

Este artigo objetiva analisar as contribuições da ação de exten­são Diálogos Lagebes para a educação, tendo como aporte me­todológico a pesquisa-ação de Thiollent (2005). Diante das in­certezas da pandemia de Covid-19, o Laboratório de Gestão da Educação Básica do Espírito Santo (Lagebes) realizou sete lives na plataforma YouTube para dialogar com professores, pais, es­tudantes e gestores, bem como a sociedade, sobre as implica­ções do retorno presencial, medidas de segurança e condições de trabalho. As considerações finais indicam que a realização do Diálogos Lagebes ampliou seu papel social como atividade de extensão, fortalecendo o eixo do tripé de pesquisa, ensino e extensão da universidade. Além disso, promoveu abrangen­te diálogo com criticidade sobre as condições de infraestrutura das escolas públicas do Estado do Espírito Santo.
extensão universitária como oportunidade para atuação articulada entre graduandos e pós-graduandos no enfrentamento da pandemia de COVID-19 em um serviço de reabilitação regional no Centro-Oeste de Minas Gerais
Authors: Villa Deléo Rhayra Alani , Do Amaral Priscila Cristian , Santos Costa Marina Luiza , Rachid Novaes Rommel Larcher , Rezende de Oliveira Aline , de Souza Gladis Azevedo Cardoso , Café Ana Carolina Corrêa , Nogueira Leilismara Sousa , Da Silva Eduardo Sergio
Published: November 2022

O artigo objetiva mostrar a importância dos projetos de extensão para universitários, para profissionais e para a comunidade envol­vida. A partir da seleção de alunos, orientados integralmente, e do trabalho em conjunto com equipe multiprofissional, o projeto quis aprimorar a formação acadêmica e a capacitação, além de trazer conforto aos pacientes. É possível afirmar o impacto positivo na formação do aluno participante, além da importância do acompa­nhamento posterior à infecção por COVID.
Resquícios de uma pandemia
Authors: Magalhaes Silvana , Da Luz Ferreira Ananda , Tardim Poliane , Wanderosck Toledo Soraia , Mengali Priscila , Custodio da Silva Lubia , Rodrigues de Avellar Baptista Leomar , Messa Luciana
Published: November 2022

O presente artigo apresenta o curso de extensão universitária Pedagogias do Esperançar: a arte de educar diante das perdas e do luto, que teve como principal objetivo propiciar um espaço para partilha de saberes e acolhimentos referentes a perdas e lutos. Essa formação priorizou despertar o olhar atento dos educadores para o protagonismo e as narrativas das crianças sobre seus processos de elaboração das perdas. Oferecido pelo Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisa sobre Infâncias, Culturas, Educação e Sociedade - GEPICES/CEFET/RJ, em ambiente remoto, o curso acolheu cento e trinta participantes, que puderam evidenciar a necessidade de falar sobre dores individuais e coletivas, sobre a morte e o luto. Foram quatro encontros virtuais que trataram de diferentes aspectos relativos ao tema. Por meio de exposições teóricas, interações dialogadas, contação e narração de histórias, entre outras atividades, foram criados espaços para uma escuta ativa, ou seja, para o (com)partilhamento de percepções e sentimentos que, com base na Sociologia da Infância, puderam ser elaborados e ressignificados. Em seus depoimentos, participantes evidenciaram a importância das atividades propostas que ousaram trabalhar questões que a contemporaneidade insiste em ocultar. Ao final, a percepção de que as dores precisam ser elaboradas foi confirmada.
Ensaio Visual
Authors: Lordêllo Gabriel , Bianconi Tadeu
Published: November 2022

Ensaio Visual
POST-INDUSTRIAL MOTIVATION POLEMICS BEHIND THE ISSUE OF CROSS-MEDIA PLASTIC BAGS DIET
Authors: Clara Yesica Yuliani , Kurniawati Laurencia Steffanie Mega Wijaya , Marta Rustono Farady , Shukla Aditya Kumar
Published: November 2022

Garbage is often an environmental problem, especially in Indonesia, which produces more than 100 tons of waste that is difficult to decompose. This fact creates a separate concern for the government both at home and abroad, especially in the maintenance of the environment and forestry. After socializing the minimization of plastic bags, other problems arise such as reduced employment opportunities due to lower levels of plastic bag consumption. This research reveals several viewpoints of domestic and foreign media that show the disadvantages of plastic factories since the government decree on reducing the use of plastic bags, and with media comparative research methods that will show the objectives of each media through news packaging with analysis of the language used.

 
Intercultural communication competence: A case study of international students' intercultural intelligence in Malaysia
Authors: Mardhiyyah Mardhiyyah - , Ahmat Mohd. Amirul Hafidz , Ardha Berliani , Said Al-Mansor Bin Abu
Published: November 2022

The experience of everyday intercultural communication events and encounters will always shape one's intercultural communication perspective. This perspective is also fully interwoven in our deeply held beliefs and values, which guide our thoughts and actions both within and across cultural boundaries, as well as our understandings of the other cultures we encounter. Therefore, it is a must to have intercultural communication competence in crossing these cultural differences. This study aims to develop Intercultural Communication Competence: a Case Study on Intercultural Intelligence of International students in Melaka, Malaysia. Using the concept of Intercultural Communication Competence, this study investigates studies related to the intercultural communication competence of international students in Melaka, Malaysia. The paradigm used in this study is constructivism. This study uses a qualitative method with a single case study design and data collection techniques with interviews and documentation studies. The subjects of this research are international students studying in Malaysia. Miles and Huberman’s data analysis technique was used in this study, which includes three activities, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing (verification). The findings of this study provide a description of international students' intercultural communication competence as evidenced by their attitudes, skills, knowledge, and behavior in accepting a culture other than their own. They have a strong desire to be able to adapt to a new culture, even though they are frequently hampered by language differences and stereotypes during the adaptation process.

Keywords:  Intercultural, communication, competence, foreign  student
EFEKTIFITAS BAURAN PEMASARAN DI TAMAN WISATA MATAHARI PADA ERA NEW NORMAL
Authors: Setiawan Aditya Sugih
Published: November 2022

                  Matahari Tourism Park is a place of recreation and tourism with the motto Recreation and Education Park. Meanwhile, referring to the data from the management of the Matahari Tourism Park, the number of tourist visits since the pandemic has decreased. Referring to the data in the last three years, Matahari Tourism Park has experienced a decline in tourists which has an effect on company income. This matter needs to be seen in terms of effectiveness, especially the marketing mix in the new normal era. The indicators of effectiveness include goal achievement, integration, and adaptation. Researchers want to know the effectiveness of the marketing mix at Taman Wisata Matahari in the new normal era. This research uses qualitative methods. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, literature study, and in-depth interviews with informants. The variables of this study refer to the marketing mix, namely product, price, place, and promotion. Qualitative data analysis consists of three streams of activities that occur simultaneously, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing/verification. the effectiveness of the marketing mix at Taman Wisata Matahari in the new normal era, namely products in the form of water tourism rides, game rides, adventure rides, and educational rides. As for other products, namely accommodation facilities, fields, gazebos, culinary and souvenirs, as well as tour packages. Regarding the price in the form of an entrance ticket to Matahari Tourism Park, it is Rp. 60,000 for domestic and Rp. 150,000 for foreign countries. Meanwhile, place in the form of product marketing locations is focused on TWM locations. The focus of the marketing location for TWM products is in the Jabodetabek area at this time. Meanwhile, promotion is in the form of social media. Overall, all of these variables are included in the adaptation indicators
MODEL PEMASARAN PADA DESTINASI WISATA RURAL DAN WISATA URBAN
Authors: Sari Dhanik Puspita
Published: November 2022

Produk pariwisata Indonsesia yang paling banyak dicari adalah berupa wisata budaya dengan kontribusi wisata urban dan wisata rural sebesar tiga puluh lima persen menjadikan jenis wisata ini menjadi salah satu wisata alternatif yang memiliki potensi yang besar. Tentunya hal ini dapat tercapai bila wisatawan datang, berkunjung dan juga membelanjakan uang yang dimilikinya disana. Oleh karena itu pemasaran destinasi pariwisata menjadi poin penting dalam mendatangkan wisatawan. Adapun tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah unruk memberikan gambaran akan beberapa model pemasaran destinasi wisata urban dan wisata rural yang dapat diaplikasikan sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Adapaun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah berupa kualitatif deskriptif dengan mempergunakan data skunder yang berasal dari berbagai sumber litelatur dan penelitian yang pernah diterbitkan sebelumnya. Adapun model pemasaran digital yang paling tepat untuk digunakan adalah berupa pemasaran digital dikarenakan karakteristik kebiasan wisatawan yang banyak melakukan pencarin informasi melalui internet di berbagaimacam media sosial.
Intertextuality Markers as a Means of Addressing Expression in German-Language Authorial Enigmatic Texts of the Late XVIII – Early XX Century
Authors: Novikova Kristina Alexandrovna
Published: November 2022

The aim of the study is to determine the features of intertextuality markers in authorial enigmatic texts as one of the means of expression of addressing. The study is novel in that it is the first to present the types of intertextual markers and the features of their functioning using the material of authorial enigmatic texts. The analysis of German-language authorial enigmatic texts confirms that intertextual markers along with various types of addresses, linguistic units with the semantics of a hint, paratextual elements serve as a means of verbalisation of addressing. As a result, four types of intertextuality markers have been identified and characterised: allusive realities and facts, proper names, phraseological units, titles. It has been found that these intertextuality signals are characterised by varying degrees of explicitness in the text and possess a significant pragmatic potential. The relationship between the identification and decoding of an intertextual marker and the successful decoding of the enigmate has been revealed.
О роли мартенситно-аустенитной составляющей бейнитной структуры в формировании свойств трубной стали. 3. Влияние мартенситного превращения аустенита в МА-составляющей бейнита на пластичность стали
Authors: Колбасников Н. Г. , Зайцев А. М. , Адигамов Р. Р. , Сахаров М. С. , Матвеев М. А.
Published: November 2022

Рассмотрено поведение трубной низкоуглеродистой стали, содержащей в структуре 2 и 6 % (об.) мартенситно-аустенитной составляющей, при пошаговой формовке, экспандировании и разгибе трубы с использованием метода конечно-элементного моделирования. Исследовано влияние мартенситного превращения в МА-составляющей на пластичность стали после трубного передела и разгиба трубы в зависимости от объемной доли частиц в структуре и условий испытаний (направления вырезки образцов и напряжений, соответствующих началу деформационного мартенситного превращения). Показано, что наличие непревращенного аустенита в МА-составляющей может частично восстановить потерю пластичности стали, вызванную пластической деформацией при трубном переделе.
Изменение структуры и механических свойств при термической обработке алюминиевых сплавов типа AlSi10Mg, полученных методом селективного лазерного сплавления
Authors: Каблов Е. Н. , Дынин Н. В. , Бенариеб И. , Зайцев Д. В. , Сбитнева С. В.
Published: November 2022

Проанализированы и систематизированы результаты структурных исследований алюминиевых сплавов системы Al - Si - Mg - (Cu), полученных с помощью метода селективного лазерного сплавления. Изучено влияние термической обработки на структурно-фазовое состояние сплавов с применением термодинамического моделирования и методов просвечивающей электронной микроскопии. Проведен сравнительный анализ механических свойств сплавов в разных состояниях после различной термической обработки.
Влияние термической обработки на структуру и свойства соединений из алюминиевого сплава AA2024, полученных лазерной сваркой
Authors: Маллешварам К. , Раджендран С. , Аравиндхан Н. , Арункумар Д. , Хасвант К. , Абишек М.
Published: November 2022

Исследовано влияние послесварочной термической обработки на структуру и свойства сварных соединений из алюминиевого сплава AA2024, полученных лазерной сваркой. Проведены испытания на растяжение, рентгенофазовый и электронно-микроскопический анализы, определена микротвердость по Виккерсу. Показана определяющая роль металла шва и зоны термического влияния на работоспособность соединения и возможность повышения его свойств за счет закалки и искусственного старения. Предложен режим термической обработки, обеспечивающий получение механических свойств сварного соединения из сплава AA2024 на уровне основного металла.
Impact of Union Citizenship on the EU's Market Freedoms
Authors: Balalimood Behnam
Published: November 2022

This is a review on 'Impact of Union Citizenship on the EU's Market Freedoms', which examines the impact that the introduction and development of the status of Union citizenship has had on the interpretation of the EU's market freedoms.
Supranational Activism as an Assertion Process? The Case of Europol
Authors: Piquet Agathe
Published: November 2022

The European Police Office has been the object of impressive developments since its creation in 1995, with notably some supranational trends like its transformation into a European agency in 2010. This dynamic raises questions on the influence of Europol itself in this process which tends to favour its expansion and confer it broader resources. This leads therefore to the question to what degree Europol displays supranational activism. To this end, this article uses some principal-agent considerations while considering that Europol has two specific features which could potentially contribute to the specific institutional trajectory of the Office: multiple principals and an agenda-setting function. Consequently, Europol’s principals’ heterogeneous preferences and its capability of defining problems, notably through its Directors, have enabled Europol to act as a policy entrepreneur to project its preferences and its representations for to strengthen itself. However, Europol can be conceived as a supranationalist opportunist as it punctually aspires for supranationalisation, taking care not to antagonize the Member States which remain its main contributors.
The European Parliament in Times of Crisis: Transnationalism under Pressure?
Authors: Högenauer Anna-Lena
Published: November 2022

In 2015, the intensification of the migration crisis has exposed the European Union to a highly politicized policy problem that was subject to radically different national approaches. In the past, the literature has tended to present the European Parliament as a highly supranational institution, where formal procedures and informal practices have encouraged the emergence of transnational party groups over time. However, while these groups are now seen as enjoying a high level of cohesion, the literature also argues that national loyalties are likely to prevail in the case of conflict between the European party group and the national party. The migration crisis can be expected to create numerous conflicts that would undermine party cohesion. Yet, the analysis of plenary debates in 2015 shows that European party groups still benefit from a high level of cohesion and that most MEPs avoid couching their arguments in national terms. The European Parliament is thus still a fundamentally transnational actor.
PENINGKATAN BUDAYA LITERASI DENGAN PELATIHAN MENULIS PUISI DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 3 KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Ariyana Ariyana , Ramdhani Intan Sari , Anggraini Nori
Published: November 2022

Writing quality poetry requires good ideas and imagination, this can be obtained by getting used to it through literacy culture. There are still many students who are not familiar with literacy, this is because they are used to knowing something, it is enough to just look at the applications on the device without reading with understanding, so the results obtained are not optimal. Based on this, the Community Service lecturer team followed up on problems in the field. One of the efforts made to improve literacy culture is by holding poetry writing training at SMA Muhammadiyah 3 Tangerang City. The method used in implementing this community service is the productive method. The productive method used is by producing literary works in the form of poetry with a literacy culture. This service activity is divided into three stages, namely the preparation, implementation, and evaluation stages. Students are very enthusiastic about participating in online poetry writing training. This is evidenced by several questions posed to the informants. Students who were previously unfamiliar with a variety of poetry became more aware of the genre of poetry so that they could understand which type of poetry was made.
ADAPTOR MESIN PENCACAH SAMPAH PLASTIK
Authors: Zahwa Muh Adam , Hamka Muhammad , Alamuddin Yusuf , Hermansyah Hermansyah , Gunawan Randi , Akil Ahmad , Hasnah Nur , Najamuddin Husnul Khatimah , Ulfayani Ulfayani , Alamudi Kalsum
Published: November 2022

Plastic waste is a material that is difficult to decompose when buried in the ground. The large amount of plastic waste from human activities can cause environmental pollution. The reason for designing this plastic trash chopper is because the price of machines that have been marketed has an expensive price. Prices on the market range from around Rp. 18.000.000 to Rp. 30.000.000 depending on the engine specifications. In addition to the price of the machine i tu own, reasons that become the background count tool design plastic waste is due to concerns about trash, especially plastic waste in the city of Palembang, which until now still cannot be solved by optimal. To overcome these problems, a redesign of a plastic trash chopper was carried out using the Value Engineering method. From the results of research and analysis is known that p e designof the machine counter trash plastic the profit that as many as 8 benefit with b iaya value of VE were issued at 5.44. The total costs incurred after the redesign was carried out, amounting to Rp.1.470 .000.
UPGRADING WAWASAN BAGI KADER KELILING ANTI HIV AIDS ERA PANDEMI (WADER LAHAP)
Authors: Astuti Dhesi Ari , Kurniati Nurul , Ardina Mega
Published: November 2022

Based on the results of HIV/AIDS surveillance in the period from 2004 to 2019, the total number of people living with HIV/AIDS is 1247 cases. This number includes new cases of HIV/AIDS in 2019, as many as 128 cases of HIV and 33 cases of AIDS. The prevalence of HIV/AIDS in 2019 from 128 is divided by the general population target, which is 0.012%, the prevalence status is Concentrated Epidemic. The importance of HIV/AIDS screening efforts as a solution for the community and the importance of education for families is one of the top priorities. Cadres are one of the extensions of health workers in providing education to the community. In this activity, an understanding upgrade for regional cadres was carried out with the atmosphere of the Covid-19 pandemic. There is an increase in knowledge for cadres about HIV AIDS.
KONSEP SOSIOLOGI POSTMODERN
Authors: RAKINAUNG OXINCE GLEDIS
Published: November 2022

Dahulu dalam bidang sosiologi, postmodern itu merupakan istilah yang telah lama dipakai oleh para seniman dan arsitek dan telah membawa pengaruh dalam berbagai bidang, termasuk pemikiran filosofis. Perspektif postmodern dapat dikatakan muncul sebagai akibat dari kritik terhadap paradigma modernis yang gagal mengangkat harkat dan martabat manusia waktu itu. Sekitar pada tahun 1960-an sampai tahun 1980-an, penelitian postmodern dalam setting sosiologis semakin matang. Selama periode ini, para pemikir teori sosial postmodern mulai muncul dan berkembang. Pada hakekatnya, dari era tersebut, sosiologi sudah dikembangkan untuk menerangkan dan mengarahkan masyarakat ke dunia modern. Postmodernisme adalah ide baru yang sudah terbentuk dari teori-teori para pemikir sebelumnya yang berusaha menawarkan kritik terhadap modernitas yang telah gagal dan bertanggung jawab atas penghancuran martabat manusia. Namun beberapa mungkin ingin kehilangan yang namanya kebebasan saat itu. Postmodernisasi mengingatkan kita pada apa yang harus diasumsikan oleh semua yang dicerita dan bercerita itu sangat berhati-hati agar tidak menjadi rezim totaliter
KERANGKA KERJA KEBIJAKAN MONETER ISLAM
Authors: NOER MUH. AFTA
Published: November 2022

Pertumbuhan ekonomi merupakam laju pertumbuhan yang dibentuk dari berbagai macam sektor ekonomi yang secara tidak langsung menggambarkan tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi yang terjadi. Kebijakan moneter bertujuan mengarahkan perekonomian makro ke kondisi yang lebih baik dan atau diinginkan. Kondisikondisi tersebut diukur dengan menggunakan indikator-indikator makro utama seperti terpeliharanya pertumbuhan ekonomi yang baik, stabilitas harga umum yang terkendali, dan menurunnya tingkat pengangguran.
PENGARUH DURASI RENDAMAN AIR BANJIR TERHADAP NILAI MODULUS ELASTISITAS CAMPURAN ASPAL MODIFIKASI
Authors: Adiman Edi Yusuf
Published: November 2022

Flooding can reduce the strength of materials from the asphalt mixture and cut the life of the road plan. Modified asphalt has a high resistance to deformation damage and cracking, which makes the asphalt stiffer, and increases the elastic component of the asphalt. This study measures the durability of the modified asphalt (elastic modulus) with flood water immersion into 1, 2, 4, and 7 days duration. The results showed that there was a decrease in the elastic modulus of the modified asphalt mixture with the flood water immersion. it was 20% on 1 day, 28% on 2 days, 39% on 4 days, and 49% on the 7 days of immersion.
Who gets the blame and who gets the credit? Policing, assistance, and political trust among the Roma in Europe
Authors: Mitchell Jeffrey , La Parra Casado Daniel
Published: November 2022

In many European countries the Roma are the largest minority group, and research often highlights their heightened exposure to discrimination, harassment, and even abuse during interactions with the state, and the majority group. In contrast, many governments have assistance programs targeted to the Roma in an effort to boost integration. However, there is strikingly little systematic quantitative research on how these experiences are related to the trust that the Roma place in political institutions. This study addresses this gap by using EU-MIDIS II data from 9 European countries (n=7,947) to assess the relationship between institutional trust and the experiences the Roma have with the police and assistance programs. Our analyses show that different experiences relate to trust in institutions differently: interactions with the police, either by being stopped or assaulted are most strongly associated with lower trust in the police and local government. In contrast, those who report having received assistance based on their minority membership are associated with modestly higher levels of trust across institution types. These results are consistent across the countries included in the analysis, and highlight the importance of institutional assistance and procedural justice in fostering or eroding trust amongst minority populations.
Kerangka Kerja Kebijakan Moneter Islam
Authors: Muhajir
Published: November 2022

Kebijakan diartikan sebagai peraturan dan tindakan yang diambil oleh para pemimpin untuk berupaya mencapai tujuan yang telah ditargetkan. Begitu pula dalam konteks kegiatan perekonomian dibutuhkan sebuah kebijakan yang mengatur dan mengoordinasikan kegiatan dan aktivitas ekonomi. Kebijakan moneter berperan dalam mengendalikan jumlah uang beredar menggunakan instrumen moneter tertentu melalui transmisi moneter dengan tujuan akhir, sebagaimana yang utama adalah pencapaian stabilitas harga.
Government in Business and on Board: The Good, the Bad or the Ugly?
Authors: Mindsponge AISDL
Published: November 2022

Giang Hoang – a researcher from Monash Business School – attempted to explore the unique agency problems arising among multiple agents in Vietnamese enterprises. She found that a higher proportion of foreigners on supervisory boards, more multiple state representatives on the board of directors, longer chairman’s years employed by companies, better titles of chairpersons, and the greater largest shareholder ownership decreased agency cost levels. In contrast, the magnitude of the second largest shareholder ownership was identified to increase agency costs.
The COVID States Project #95: Election fairness concerns among Americans
Authors: Ognyanova Katherine , Lazer David , Baum Matthew , Perlis Roy , Druckman James , Cadenasso Samantha , Quintana Alexi , Uslu Ata , Schulman Jonathan , Santillana Mauricio , Green Jon , Safarpour Alauna , Trujillo Kristin Lunz , Qu Hong
Published: November 2022

Concerns over the integrity of the US voting system have been a prominent feature of recent election cycles. For the past two years, President Trump and his supporters have falsely claimed that widespread voter fraud cost Republicans the win in the 2020 presidential race. A number of prominent 2022 political candidates have questioned the legitimacy of American elections. Repeated fraud allegations have also diminished the public trust in the fairness of US elections, especially among Republicans.In this report, we examine American beliefs about the fair conduct of the 2022 elections. Our data also captures the lingering concerns about the fairness of Donald Trump’s 2020 loss. Finally, we look at public opinion about participating in violent protests against the government.
PERUBAHAN SOSIAL TENTANG MODERNISASI
Authors: Pesik Anggreiny Veronika
Published: November 2022

Perubahan sosial adalah bentuk peralihan yang merubah tata kehidupan masyarakat yang berlangsung terus menerus karena sifat sosial yang dinamis dan bisa terus berubah. Dan merupakan perubahan-perubahan yang terjadi pada Individu dalam Masyarakat dan juga lembaga-lembaga kemasyarakatan dalam suatu masyarakat yang memengaruhi sistem sosialnya, termasuk nilai, adat, budaya, sikap-sikap sosial dari Individu masyarakat tersebut, dan pola perilaku di antara kelompok-kelompok dalam masyarakat.
Renewable Energy and Community Development
Authors: Zapata Oscar
Published: November 2022

Energy transitions in Indigenous, Northern and remote communities in Canada promise benefits that go beyond reliable, clean and affordable energy services. The Federal and Provincial governments have committed funding to get remote communities off diesel, acknowledging energy transitions’ global and local benefits. Besides climate change mitigation, other benefits, including job creation, income generation, community ownership and local economic growth, are fundamental components of the value proposition of renewable energy projects. However, despite the promises, little evidence on the impacts of renewable energy on communities’ local conditions exists. This article looks at the relationship between renewable energy projects and community wellbeing in Canada. We construct a panel of Indigenous community wellbeing with Census data and information about renewable energy projects for the period 1981 – 2016, and find that renewable energy is associated with higher levels of wellbeing. Concretely, having access to renewable energy increases overall wellbeing by 1 to 5 points on the 0-100 wellbeing scale, depending on the component of the wellbeing index considered in the analysis.
WAWANCARA BISNIS
Authors: Irhamni  , Nasrullah Andhini putri novianti , Yusmiana Gusti
Published: November 2022

Wawancara merupakan salah satu metode yang cukup handal dan seringdigunakandalam rangka menggali data dan informasi yang dibutuhkan untuktujuan pemeriksaanpsikologis. Secara umum, wawancara memiliki karakteristikyang hampir sama denganinteraksi sosial yang akrab, percakapan, diskusiataupun presentasi, namun memilikiperbedaan yang cukup signifikan. MenurutBudiyono (2003: 52) mengatakan bahwametode wawancara (interview) adalahcara pengumpulan yang dilakukan antara penelitidengan subyek penelitian atauresponden atau sumber data.Dalam jurnal olehKoichu dan Harel (2007)mengatakan “ A clinical task-based interview can be seen as asituation where theinterview-interview interaction on task is regulated by a system ofexplicit andimplicit norms, value, and rules”Kata kunci: Wawancara, Bisnis, Komunikasi
(Mis-)Judgment of infection risks is associated with additional workload among healthcare workers when treating isolated patients.
Authors: Gaube Susanne , Däumling Sara , Biebl Isabell , Rath Anca , Caplunik-Pratsch Aila , Schneider-Brachert Wulf
Published: November 2022

Caring for patients in contact isolation requires adherence to infection prevention and control measures. In the present study, we compared healthcare workers' self-reported workload and task-related perception of colonisation risk after performing care tasks on isolated and non-isolated patients in a repeated-measures design. We found that performing care tasks on isolated patients was more physically demanding, effortful, and frustrating, and the overall workload was significantly higher. Moreover, we saw that caring for isolated patients resulted in a significantly higher risk perception of becoming colonised while performing the task. Our findings contribute to a better understanding of how the COVID-19 pandemic and the occurrence of multidrug-resistant organisms might negatively impact the mental health of healthcare workers.
Effects of a Digital Media Literacy Intervention to Build Misinformation Resilience in Diverse Communities: Social and Motivational Considerations in Intervention Efficacy
Authors: Lee Angela Yuson , Moore Ryan Christopher , Hancock Jeffrey
Published: November 2022

Digital media literacy interventions improve resilience to online misinformation, but rarely consider the needs of communities of color, who experience (mis)information in unique ways. This study evaluated a digital media literacy intervention to improve misinformation resilience among American communities of color (Black, Latino, Asian American/Pacific Islander, Native American). The interventions were developed in collaboration with five non-profit organizations. We assessed intervention efficacy in two studies: (1) a field study among diverse participants recruited via community outreach and (2) a randomized control trial among Latinos recruited via survey company. While the intervention improved literacy skills in both studies, it only improved the ability to accurately identify true and false online information among those recruited via community outreach. These findings suggest that how and why people participate in misinformation interventions, specifically individuals’ motivations for completing interventions as well as the social affordances of the intervention context, can impact intervention efficacy.
Analysing ICTs Potential for Rural Women’s Empowerment in Central Asia through the Capability Approach
Authors: Serebryakova Evgeniya
Published: November 2022

The role of ICTs for women’s empowerment in the development context is increasingly being discussed in the field of Information and Communication Technologies for Development (ICT4D). Studies have been conducted investigating the empowering potential of ICTs. Yet research on the Central Asian region is lacking, in particular regarding the most vulnerable group of people in the region: rural women. This paper aims to shed light on this gap by conducting an exploratory analysis using an adapted version of Kleine’s Choice Framework, which is based on Amartya Sen’s capability approach, using secondary data sources. Through a focus on the countries of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan, the adapted version of the Choice Framework is used as a mapping tool to identify the barriers and opportunities that ICTs can have for rural women’s empowerment in the region. The findings show that a lack of access and infrastructure of ICTs remains the biggest barrier in the region, with the exception of Kazakhstan. Where ICTs are being used, this is likely to take place through mobile phones, reflecting a common tendency throughout developing countries. Additionally, the local context regarding traditional gender roles, and social norms constrains women’s agency, in combination with an increasingly oppressive political environment. This combination of factors means that ICTs do not currently appear to present an empowering tool for rural women in the region.
COVID-19 Vaccination: Urgent Efforts Must Now Be Made to Ensure that Pregnant Women Are Fast Tracked and Prioritized
Authors: Dangal G.
Published: November 2022

No abstract.
Offspring Education, Mental Health Status and Quality of Life among Parents of High School Students in the Northeast of Thailand
Authors: Khamharnpol T. , Banchonhattakit P. , Laohasiriwong W.
Published: November 2022

Background Providing children best education could be burden on parents which might impaired their mental health and quality of life (QOL).

Objective To assess children education, mental health status and their influence on QOL of parents of high school students in the Northeast of Thailand.

Method This cross-sectional study was conducted among 1,098 parents of high school students. The study population were selected by using multistage random sampling from 20 high schools in 10 provinces of the Northeast of Thailand to response to a structured questionnaire interview. Multilevel logistic regression was performed to identify the influence of mental health status and offspring education on QOL of parents of high school students.

Result Among the total of 1,098 respondents, 28.78% had poor quality of life. Factors that were associated with poor QOL of the parents were had moderate to severe depressive symptoms (adj.OR=5.72; 95% CI:4.01-8.16), had moderate to high levels of stress (adj.OR=2.32; 95% CI:1.64 - 3.29), not expected the child to study bachelor degree (adj.OR=2.59; 95% CI:1.74 -3.84), perceived children’s academic performance as not to minimal importance (adj.OR=2.20; 95% CI: 1.54 - 3.14), had 2 or more children currently studying (adj.OR= 1.62; 95% CI:1.00 - 2.64), and had low to high concerns on their children low examination scores (adj.OR=1.51; 95% CI: 1.06 - 2.15).

Conclusion Depression, stress, children education as well as physical health and work-related problems had influence on QOL.
Incidence and Diagnosis of Ampullary Carcinoma in Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu University Hospital
Authors: Dhakal B. , Makaju R.
Published: November 2022

Background Endoscopy from a suspected ampulla of vator may establish an early preoperative diagnosis of ampullary carcinoma. However, information regarding the diagnostic accuracy of this procedure is limited and variable.

Objective To study the preoperative diagnostic accuracy of Endoscopic/ERCP appearance of ampullary tumors with that of endoscopic biopsy.

Method Among patients who were performed endoscopy during a one year period; a suspicious ampulla of vator was seen in 44 cases. Endoscopic biopsy specimens were classified into four groups based on the degree of epithelial atypia: group 1 (no evidence of malignancy), group 2 (presence of dysplasia), group 3 (suspicious of malignancy) and group 4 (positive for malignancy). In each case comparison was made between the pre-endoscopic biopsy clinical diagnosis and endoscopic appearance.

Result Endoscopic biopsy diagnosis of malignancy (group 4) were seen in 22 cases, Suspicious of malignancy (group 3) in 3 cases, dysplasia (group 2) in 9 cases and no evidence of malignancy (group 1) in 10 cases. Pre-endoscopic diagnostic accuracy of endoscopy/ ERCP was 50% compared to the diagnosis by biopsy.

Conclusion Diagnostic accuracy of endoscopy/ERCP was 50% compared to the diagnosis by biopsy. A diagnosis of non malignancy in the forceps biopsy material does not rule out the presence of cancerous foci in ampullary neoplasms.
Histological Examination of Tissue Obtained in Early Pregnancy Loss
Authors: Kayastha S. , Shah L. , Mainali S.
Published: November 2022

Background It is a routine practice to send histological sample after surgical evacuation of early pregnancy loss.

Objective This study was carried out to see the justification of regular histological study by carrying out the histological study of early pregnancy loss and to find the prevalence of gestational trophoblastic disease in early pregnancy loss.

Method It was a descriptive prospective study, conducted in Nepal medical college teaching hospital from February to October 2020 in Obstetrics and Gynaecology department. Clinical data such as age, parity, gestational age and diagnosis were collected of 130 patient of early pregnancy loss. Then histological study were sent after surgical evacuation.

Result Among the age group, 21-30 age group was maximum. (64.61%), more than half of the patient was primigravida (53.07%) and most of the cases were between 6 to 9 weeks of gestation. Incomplete abortions were maximum (43.07%), missed abortions 38.46%, blighted abortions 16.15%, enevitable abortions 1.53% and septic abortion was 0.76%. Among histological finding, 72.30% were product of conception, 15.38% of the cases had no product of conception, decidual tissue only in 6.92%, partial mole in one case (0.76%), complete mole in one case (0.76%) and hydrophic changes in one case (0.76%). The total cases of Gestational trophoblastic diseases (GTD) were 3(2.30%).

Conclusion In our study we found 2.3% of cases of GTD, which was quite high in compare to Western word. So it is a good practice to do histological study of all cases of EPL in our country to detect GTD, determining cause for recurrent pregnancy loss and detecting unexpected fetal pathology.