bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Impact of Quantum Computing on Cryptography
Authors: Sibi Alex
Published: March 2023

Abstract: The purpose of this paper's abstract is to explain how quantum computing works in terms of current cryptography and to provide the reader a rudimentary understanding of post-quantum algorithms. Community key encoding methods affected, symmetric structures affected, the influence on hash purposes, upright quantum cryptography, distinctions amongst quantum and standard computing, obstacles in quantum computation, and quantum procedures (Shor's and Grover's). The PostQuantum Cryptography section specifically discusses various mathematically based quantum crucial circulation techniques, lattice-built cryptography, multivariate-built cryptography, hash-based signs, and code-based encoding. One of the modern technologies in today's society is quantum computation. The advance of quantum computing applications is the focus of numerous communities and research institutions worldwide. Another developing field at the moment that is becoming stable is artificial intelligence. The major goal of this work is to determine the effects of the development of quantum computing research on applications involving artificial intelligence. Hence, computational methods are utilised in the study's methodology. So that this study's findings about the expanding impact of quantum computing research for a particular application of artificial intelligence can be drawn. The impact and potential of quantum computing on the subject of artificial intelligence is also discussed in this study, along with how quantum computing affects that discipline.
DIGITAL CURRENCIES IN THE BANKING MAINTENANCE OF THE DEBTOR
Authors:   Bryansk State Academician I.G. Petrovski University, Alekseyev Nikolai
Published: March 2023

The object of the study of the article is the bankruptcy procedure. The subject of the study is digital currencies in the bankruptcy estate of the debtor. The purpose is to demonstrate the practical difficulties of including digital currencies in the bankruptcy estate. In view of the anonymity of the owners of digital currencies, it is extremely difficult to establish the presence of such assets in the debtor, as well as to identify the asset with a specific debtor. The author believes that these problems can and should be solved by creating a legal mechanism, the main idea of which will be the deanonymization of the owners of digital currencies.
A typology of consumers by their nutritional behaviors and selected lifestyle elements
Authors:   Department of Development Policy and Marketing, Institute of Economics and Finance, Warsaw University of Life Sciences Warsaw, Poland, Ozimek Irena , Maciejewski Grzegorz ,   Department of Marketing and Consumption, Faculty of Economics, University of Economics in Katowice, Katowice, Poland, Kita Pavol ,   Department of Trade, Tourism and Languages, Faculty of Economics, University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, České Budějovice, Czechia, Szlachciuk Julita ,   Department of Food Market and Consumer Research, Institute of Human Nutrition, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
Published: March 2023

Aim/purpose – The paper aims to present a preliminary consumer typology based on the declared nutritional behaviors and selected lifestyle elements of Polish and Slovak con- sumers. Design/methodology/approach – The research was conducted in the first half of 2019, among non-randomly selected subjects representing their households from Poland and Slovakia. The empirical part of the work is based on the results of research employing a structured standardized interview. Cluster analysis was used in the analysis of the re- sults. Findings – The results of the research showed that the eating behaviors of Polish and Slovak consumers differ. Some Polish and Slovak consumers follow the principles of healthy eating. Among Polish consumers we distinguished four types of consumers: I – “Driven by the principles of healthy eating”; II – “Implementing the principles of healthy eating”; III – “Ordinary bread eaters”; IV – “Consciously unaware.” In turn, among Slovak consumers, we distinguished also fourth types: I – “Driven by the princi- ples of healthy eating”; II – “Exercise and drink milk!”; III – “Not attaching importance to healthy eating”; IV – “Eat tastily and healthily.” The distinguished types of consumers can be the basis for the food market segmentation. Knowledge of the typology based on declared eating behaviors and selected aspects of the lifestyle may enable food producers to develop an appropriate marketing strategy. Research implications/limitations – A certain limitation may be the non-random sam- ple selection. An important aspect would also be to expand the analyzed research thread with additional aspects related to eating behavior and lifestyle. Another limitation is that the clusters were delivered in two separate processes for Poland and Slovakia, respec- tively. As a result, the clusters are different and represent two different typologies. Originality/value/contribution – The research may be an important source of infor- mation for researchers dealing with consumer typology. The distinguished types of con- sumers can be the basis for the food market segmentation. Keywords: nutritional behavior, consumer behavior, consumers, typology, cluster analysis. JEL Classification: D11, D12.
Moderasi Beragama sebagai Pemersatu Bangsa serta Perannya dalam Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Anzaikhan M. , Idani Fitri , Muliani Muliani
Published: March 2023

Indonesia is a country that has a variety of ethnicities, cultures, and religions. Judging from these diverse backgrounds, the motto of the Indonesian state contained in the Garuda Pancasila is Bhineka Tunggal Ika. There are different mottos, but this one cannot be separated from its challenges. The challenge in question is the understanding that circulates in the midst of people's lives, causing conflict. The seeds of these ideas can emerge in the family, community, and college environment. In this case, it is necessary to have a middle ground attitude to resolve various differences and problems in society. The researcher uses a qualitative approach method with a literature study. The results of the discussion in this study are to know the definition, understanding of radicalism in the state, forms of spreading radicalism, and moderation in Islam. The researcher concludes that the challenges of a country's diversity can be overcome by cultivating an attitude of moderation so that it can become a unifying nation, especially in the university environment.ABSTRAKIndonesia merupakan negara yang memiliki aneka ragam suku, budaya, serta agama. Dilihat dari latar belakang yang beranekaragam tersebut sangat ideal jika semboyan negara Indonesia yang terdapat pada garuda Pancasila yaitu Bhineka Tunggal Ika. Adanya semboyan berbeda-beda tetapi tetap satu ini tidak lepas dari tantangannya. Tantangan yang dimaksud seperti paham paham yang beredar di tengah-tengah kehidupan masyarakat sehingga menimbulkan konflik. Bibit paham-paham itu dapat muncul dalam lingkungan keluarga, masyarakat, serta perguruan tinggi. Dalam hal tersebut diperlukan adanya sikap jalan tengah untuk menyelesaikan berbagai perbedaan dan masalah dalam kalangan masyarakat. Peneliti menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kepustakaan. Hasil dari pembahasan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengetahui tantangan keberagaman Indonesia, pemahaman radikalisme dalam negara, bentuk penyebaran radikalisme, serta moderasi dalam Islam. Peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa tantangan keanekaragaman sebuah negara dapat diatasi dengan menumbuhkan sikap moderasi sehingga dapat menjadikan pemersatu bangsa terutama dalam lingkungan perguruan tinggi.
Geopolitical Resonance of the VI All-Belarusian People’s Assembly
Authors: Kogut V. G. , Nuryshev G. N.
Published: March 2023

This work is aimed at studying the results of the VI All-Belarusian People’s Assembly.Aim. Determine the geopolitical dimension of the VI All-Belarusian People’s Assembly as an integration project of the Republic of Belarus.Tasks. To study the nature of preparation in the Republic of Belarus for the VI All-Belarusian People’s Assembly. Analyze the main provisions and conclusions of the report of the President of the Republic of Belarus A. G. Lukashenko and speakers at the Meeting. To generalize the geopolitical dimension of the results of the VI All-Belarusian People’s Assembly.Methodology. Study of documents of the VI All-Belarusian People’s Assembly on the basis of information and analytical technologies, including the provisions of critical geopolitics and high-quality content analysis.Results. None of the previous similar forums received such a noticeable political resonance at the preparatory stage and was not subject to oblivion after its end. Thorough preparation, the study of public opinion, the preceding broad national dialogue determined the main distinguishing feature of the Assembly. The composition of its participants quite fully reflected the social structure of the entire Belarusian society. The nature of the discussion at the Meeting was det ermined by the report of the Head of State. The overwhelming majority of delegates, showing a high level of geopolitical selfidentification, supported the main conclusions and provisions of this report. During the discussion at the Meeting, the question arose about the geopolitical security of the Republic of Belarus in a new geopolitical configuration in Europe. The assessment of Russia as the main geo-economic partner and geostrategic ally is given. The position of the delegates in relation to strengthening the efficiency of public administration and, accordingly, the geopolitical position of the Republic of Belarus has been determined.Conclusions. The geopolitical significance of Belarus today lies in the fact that it is acquiring the image of a full-fledged designer of the Eurasian space. The VI All-Belarusian Assembly became a special forum in the modern history of the republic, which took place in the fateful period of the development of Belarusian society. The VI All-Belarusian People’s Assembly became an indicator of the understanding of the Belarusian society of the geopolitical future of their country, the abili ty to “rise” to the geopolitical level of assessing the current situation, both in the republic and in the wo rld as a whole.
Neoliberal Postmodernity and Hyperimperialism
Authors: Misko O. N. , Sysoev P. I.
Published: March 2023

The article describes transformation of the ideology of liberalism and the associated practices of economic domination at the transition stage from the socio-philosophical Modern paradigm to Postmodern paradigm.Aim. Identify the link between the rhetoric of modern liberalism, Postmodern paradigms and trends in the evolution of the world economic system.Tasks. Consider the historical conditions for the formation of liberal and neo liberal ideology; determine the place of neoliberal discourse in the ideological landscape of our time; correlate it with other relevant discourses that claim to explain economic, social and cultural processes; to analyze the features of modern practices of developed countries economic domination in relations with the others world countries.Methods. The article, using logical analysis, establishes the main features of modern liberal ideology, allowing us to talk about a new stage in the history of the liberalism development. Comparative analysis allows us to find out the points of liberalism convergence at this stage with other ideological directions in present time. However, statistical analysis reveals important economic factors impeding the reduction of the distance between developed and developing countries.Results. The study showed that to date, the liberal discourse has undergone significant changes, which allows us to talk about a completely new stage in the development of liberal ideology. On the one hand, it was significantly influenced by a general paradigm shift that affected the entire spectrum of socio-economic thought in the 20th century, which we define as an intensifying transition from the Modern paradigm to the Postmodern paradigm. On the other hand, the analysis of the historical path of imperialism and its inherent practices of domination also allows us to talk about its sig nificant transformation in the conditions of the post-industrial economy and the information society. Parallel consideration of these aspects (ideological and practical), the continuous correlation of theory with economic realities allows the authors to define such a complex concept as hyper imperialism. This term is proposed to be used to refer to a specific form of imperialism in a post-industrial manner. At the same time, the intrinsic inseparability of various types of expansion — economic, ideological and, more broadly, civilizational — is taken as its key feature.Conclusion. In the context of a large-scale socio-economic and ideological transformation of a global nature, the need for new forms and means of confronting economic hegemony and finding a path to independent economic and social development is increasing.
Specifics of the Political and Legal Documents of the EAEU with Third Countries
Authors: Berezina E. K.
Published: March 2023

This study examines “soft power” international activity instruments of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) with third countries within the framework of transregionalism on the basis of program documents and institutional formats. The study describes the experience of China, where soft power is used to achieve economic power and can act as a source of both attractiveness and pressure.Aim. The study to determine the feasibility of applying the concept of “soft power” in the field of international cooperation of the EAEU with third countries on the basis of program documents and institutional mechanisms.Tasks. The author determines the conceptual foundations of international cooperation between the EAEU and third countries, considers the EAEU program documents in the field of international cooperation, identifies the institutional formats of the EAEU in the field of interaction with third countries.Methods. The study uses methods of studying documents and content analysis to identify the competent authorities of the EAEU and existing institutional formats in the field of international cooperation. At the root of the EAEU’s activities, two principles can be traced: supranational, which is responsible for the functioning of the Eurasian Economic Commission (EEC), and interstate, when member states can also be involved in negotiations.Results. This study shows that the EAEU implements four institutional formats for interaction with third countries, namely the Free Trade Zone; Interim agreement leading to the formation of a free trade area; Preferential and non-preferential trade agreements; Memorandum of understanding. Thus, the highest format of interaction between the EAEU and third countries is the Free Trade Zone. The choice of a specific institutional format with third countries is determined not only by historical and geopolitical characteristics, but rather a comprehensive analysis of the foreign policy and capabilities of a particular country.Conclusions. The EAEU’s international activities in the field of interaction with third countries are aimed not only at deepening and simplifying trade and economic cooperation, but also making it possible to promote soft power in the international global space through tools such as science, technology, innovation.
Countering Corruption within the Framework of the Functioning of the Eurasian Economic Union
Authors: Pavlova M. A.
Published: March 2023

The present study is aimed at considering the issues of competence of the Eurasian Economic Union, defined by international treaties within the framework of the Eurasian Economic Union, on combating corruption in the preparation of acts of the bodies of the Eurasian Economic Union.Aim. To determine the competence of the bodies of the Eurasian Economic Union in the field of anticorruption in the development of acts of the bodies of the Eurasian Economic Union.Tasks. To identify the limits and scope of the competence of the Eurasian Economic Union, established by the Treaty on the Eurasian Economic Union of May 29, 2014, in the field of anti-corruption in the development of acts of the bodies of the Eurasian Economic Union, to determine the grounds for anticorruption expertise provided for by the legislation of the Russian Federation, to determine the degree of effectiveness of the Eurasian integration in the field of anti-corruption.Methods. In this paper, using the methods of logical, comparative and predictive analysis, the factors contributing to the implementation of effective policies of the member states of the Eurasian Economic Union aimed at improving the mechanism for the development of acts of the bodies of the Eurasian Economic Union in the field of combating corruption are identified.Results. The study showed that the Treaty on the Eurasian Economic Union of May 29, 2014 does not provide for the authority of the Eurasian Economic Commission to conduct anti-corruption expertise in the preparation of acts of the bodies of the Eurasian Economic Union. At the same time, the Eurasian Economic Union has powerful legal and organizational tools that allow it to adopt regulatory legal acts that are sufficiently deeply prepared, analyzed and have passed legal procedures. The Eurasian anti-corruption platform proposed for formation will allow applying international experience, and, in addition, protecting the national interests of the Eurasian countries, taking into account the peculiarities of national legal systems.Conclusion. It is advisable to consider the development and adoption of a unified anti-corruption strategy of the Eurasian Economic Union, which would be based on the participation of the EAEU member states and take into account national interests and the specifics of the legal systems of the participating states, including the specifics of legislative regulation in the anti-corruption sphere.
Hölder and Lipschitz continuity in Orlicz-Sobolev classes, distortion and harmonic mappings
Authors: Mateljevic Miodrag , Salimov Ruslan , Sevost’yanov Evgeny
Published: March 2023

In this article, we consider the H?lder continuity of injective maps in Orlicz-Sobolev classes defined on the unit ball. Under certain conditions on the growth of dilatations, we obtain the H?lder continuity of the indicated class of mappings. In particular, under certain special restrictions, we show that Lipschitz continuity of mappings holds. We also consider H?lder and Lipschitz continuity of harmonic mappings and in particular of harmonic mappings in Orlicz-Sobolev classes. In addition in planar case, we show in some situations that the map is bi-Lipschitzian if Beltrami coefficient is H?lder continuous.
Generalized analytic Feynman integrals via the operators and its applications
Authors: Chung Hyun
Published: March 2023

In this paper, we introduce a new concept of a generalized analytic Feynman
integral combining the bounded linear operators on abstract Wiener space. We
then obtain some Feynman integration formulas involving the generalized
first variation. These formulas are more generalized forms rather than the
formulas studied in previous papers. Finally, we establish a generalized
Cameron-Storvick theorem, and give some examples to illustrate the
usefulness of our results and formulas.
Existence and uniqueness results for a nonlinear coupled system of nonlinear fractional Langevin equations with a new kind of boundary conditions
Authors: Ahmed Hamdy , Ghanem Ahmed
Published: March 2023

Nonlinear coupled system of fractional Langevin equations with new boundary
conditions are considered. By using fixed point theorem and fractional
calculus, existence and uniqueness solution for the considered problem are
studied. Finally, an example is constructed to illustrate the obtained
results.
Chen-Ricci inequalities in slant submersions for complex space forms
Authors: Gündüzalp Yılmaz , Polat Murat
Published: March 2023

The goal of the present paper is to analyze sharp type inequalities including the scalar and Ricci curvatures of slant submersions in complex space forms.
A note on Poincaré constants
Authors: Chen Junxi , Cheng Xiaoyu
Published: March 2023

In this note, we give two comparison results of Poincar? constants: (i) Let
X and Y be Banach spaces. We give a relationship between the X-valued
p-Poincar? constant and the Y-valued q-Poincar? constant introduced by
Laat and Salle for all 1 ? p,q < ? when the unit sphere S(X) of X is
uniformly homeomorphic to the unit sphere S(Y) of Y. (ii) We provide an
explicit relationship between the nonlinear spectral gap introduced by
Mimura and the Poincar? constant introduced by Laat and Salle.
Hermitian elements and its generalizations in a ring with involution
Authors: Qu Yinchun , Zhou Hainan , Wei Junchao
Published: March 2023

We give some sufficient and necessary conditions for an element in a ring
with involution to be a Hermitian by using certain equations admitting
solutions in a definite set and the general solution representation.
Sep elements and solutions of certain equations in a ring with involution
Authors: Zhang Xinyi , Wang Mingyue , Chen Si , Wei Junchao
Published: March 2023

In this paper, we give a lot of new characterizations of SEP elements and
partial isometries in rings with involution. Especially, we discuss these
characterizations from the perspectives of the existence of solutions to
certain equations, the general solutions of some equations.
Subclasses of analytic functions with respect to symmetric and conjugate points connected with the q-Borel distribution
Authors: Srivastava H.M. , El-Deeb Sheza
Published: March 2023

In this article, by making use of a q-analogue of the familiar Borel
distribution, we introduce two new subclasses: S?,?,q symmetric(b, A, B) and
S?,?,q conjugate(b,A, B) of starlike and convex functions in the open unit
disk ? with respect to symmetric and conjugate points. We obtain some
properties including the Taylor-Maclaurin coefficient estimates for
functions in each of these subclasses and deduce various corollaries and
consequences of the main results. We also indicate relevant connections of
each of these subclasses S?,?,q symmetric(b,A, B) and S?,?,q conjugate(b,A,
B) with the function classes which were investigated in several earlier
works. Finally, in the concluding section, we choose to comment on the
recent usages, especially in Geometric Function Theory of Complex Analysis,
of the basic (or q-) calculus and also of its trivial and inconsequential
(p, q)-variation involving an obviously redundant (or superfluous) parameter
p.
Some new sequence spaces in n-normed spaces defined by a Museliak-Orlicz function
Authors: Khan Mushir
Published: March 2023

In this paper, we introduce some new sequence spaces in n-normed spaces
defined by Museliak-Orlicz function. Also we investigate some topological
properties and inclusion relations between these Spaces
Fixed point results in M-cone metric space over Banach algebra with an application
Authors: Fernandez Jerolina , Malviya Neeraj , Gilic Ersin
Published: March 2023

In this paper, we introduce the M-cone metric space over Banach algebra as a
generalization of both M-metric space and cone metric space over Banach
algebra and investigate some fixed point results in the new settings. Some
examples are presented as illustrations. Finally, the results are supported
by an application to examine the existence and uniqueness of solution for a
Fredholm integral equation.
Approximation by a family of summation-integral type operators preserving linear functions
Authors: Grewal Brijesh , Goyal Meenu
Published: March 2023

This article investigates the approximation properties of a general family of
positive linear operators defined on the unbounded interval [0,?). We prove
uniform convergence theorem and Voronovskayatype theorem for functions with
polynomial growth. More precisely, we study weighted approximation i.e basic
convergence theorems, quantitative Voronovskaya-asymptotic theorems and Gr?ss Voronovskayatype theorems in weighted spaces. Finally, we obtain the
rate of convergence of these operators via a suitable weighted modulus of
continuity.
Well-posedness and Ulam’s stability of functional equations in F-metric space with an application
Authors: Sharma Ravinder , Chandok Sumit
Published: March 2023

In this paper, we consider a fixed point problem related to some contraction
mappings and introduce new classes of Picard operators for such mappings in
the framework of F-metric space, yielding some interesting and novel
results. As application of the obtained results, we investigate the
Hyers-Ulam stability of a fixed point problem, a Cauchy functional equation,
and an integral equation. Also, we present the well-posedness of the fixed
point problem and integral equation. Some illustrative examples are also
provided to support the new findings.
Sharp trapezoid inequality for quantum integral operator
Authors: Aglic-Aljinovic Andrea , Kovacevic Domagoj , Puljiz Mate , Zgaljic-Keko Ana
Published: March 2023

Trapezoid inequality estimates the difference of the integral mean of a
function on the finite interval [a, b] and the arithmetic mean of its values
at the endpoints a and b. Quantum calculus is the calculus based on finite
diference principle or without the concept of limits. Euler-Jackson
q-difference operator and q-integral operator are discretization of ordinary
derivatives and integrals and they can be generalized to its shifted
versions on arbitrary domain [a, b]. In this paper we disprove a trapezoid
inequality for shifted quantum integral operator appearing in the literature
by giving two counterexamples. We point out some differences between the
definite q-integral and Riemann integral to explain why the mistake is made
and obtain corrected results. We also prove the sharpness of our new bounds
in estimating the value of the quantum integral mean. Further we derive
generalized sharp trapezoid inequality in which we point out the case with
tightest bounds.
Weld depth dynamics measured with optical coherence tomography during remote laser beam oscillation welding of battery system
Authors: Deyneka Dupriez Nataliya , Hauptstein Bastian , Jacob Jascha , Truckenbrodt Christian
Published: March 2023

This paper represents nondestructive quality monitoring technique using optical coherence tomography (OCT). It addresses online monitoring of weld depth during laser beam oscillation welding and aims at the application in joining cells in large battery assemblies. The weld depth was continuously detected with OCT while the OCT beam position was adjusted highly dynamically in accordance with the scanning optics position. By displacing the OCT measurement beam according to the current machining direction, the correlation between the position of the laser beam in an oscillating circular pattern along the circular feed direction and the periodic fluctuations of the measured weld depth was explored. It was found that the deepest part of the keyhole is located at the trailing position of the laser beam. This effect can be attributed to the large heat input due to the overlapping circular movements. The results confirm once again that instant weld depth monitoring with OCT ensures superior weld quality.
Disruption of Yeast Cells Xanthophyllomyces Dendrorhous (Phaffia Rhodozyma) by Vibration Resonant Low-Frequency Cavitator
Authors:   Institute of Animal Biology NAAS, 38, V.Stusa St., 79034 Lviv Ukraine, Stefanyshyn Olha , Hunchak Alla ,   Institute of Animal Biology NAAS, 38, V.Stusa St., 79034 Lviv Ukraine, Starchevskyy Volodymyr ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, 12, S.Bandera St., 79013 Lviv, Ukraine, Salyha Yuriy ,   Institute of Animal Biology NAAS, 38, V.Stusa St., 79034 Lviv Ukraine
Published: March 2023

The goal of the study is to optimize the mode of disruption of the yeast Phaffia rhodozyma KNH 1 by a vibration-resonant low-frequency cavitator (VLC). The destruction of the cell biomass of yeast culture P. rhodozyma strain KNH 1 was carried out in VLC with water cooling, the capacity of 800 W, and resonant frequencies of vibrations of 30 Hz, 35 Hz, 37 Hz, 37.8 Hz, 39 Hz, 50 Hz, and in the presence of nitrogen in the reaction medium. Our data suggest that the yield of processed biomass by the treatment of yeast culture in VLC depends on the culture age and the mode of the treatment. Thus, for the six-day culture, we got the highest yield by its processing in VLC at 35 Hz for 75 min. The highest yield from the five-day culture was obtained after the treatment in VLC for 1 h at 37-37.8 Hz. The lowest yield of the disrupted yeast cells was obtained after 5 h of treatment in VLC at 37.8 Hz. The high level of yeast cell disruption can be used for the preparation of glucans aqueous solutions. Our data show that for such a level of disruption to treat five-day culture of P. rhodozyma in VLC at 37 Hz resonance frequency with nitrogen gas, bubbling through the reaction medium is economically profitable. For the first time, this study demonstrates the established optimal mode of destruction of yeast cells of P. rhodozyma strain KNH1 for the action of the vibration-resonance low-frequency cavitator or VLC. Ana¬lysis of the presented data indicates that the claimed me¬thod is convenient, efficient, and technologically justified.
PERANAN KEPUASAN KERJA DAN KOMITMEN AFEKTIF DALAM MEMBENTUK ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR PADA DOSEN TETAP UNIVERSITAS AKI
Authors: Putri Siska Adinda Prabowo
Published: March 2023

Abstract: The role of job satisfaction and affective commitment in shaping Organizational Citizenship Behavior at AKI University on Permanent Lecturers. This study aims to prove the effect of job satisfaction and affective commitment on the formation of organizational citizenship behavior on lecturers at AKI University Semarang. The characteristics of the sample used are permanent lecturers who have been registered in the Higher Education Database. The number of samples used is 51 people with the sampling technique is purposive random sampling. Data analysis used multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant effect between job satisfaction and affective commitment to organizational citizenship behavior with a value of R = 0.848; R2 = 0.718; F = 61,249 (p < 5%). Based on the results of this study, it was also found that the effect of job satisfaction gave a more dominant contribution (67.73%) to organizational citizenship behavior than affective commitment (4.02%). Permanent lecturers at AKI University have a fairly good OCB level of 78.43%. This can be interpreted that OCB is an important variable to have, especially for all lecturers by increasing their job satisfaction so that they can optimally develop their respective potentials and also achieve the university's vision and mission.Keywords: Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Job Satisfaction, Affective Commitment Abstrak: Peranan kepuasan kerja dan komitmen afektif dalam membentuk Organizational Citizenship Behavior pada Dosen Tetap Universitas AKI.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan pengaruh kepuasan kerja dan komitmen afektif terhadap terbentuknya organizational citizenship behavior pada dosen di Universitas AKI Semarang. Adapun karakteristik sampel yang digunakan adalah dosen tetap yang telah terdaftar di Pangkalan Data Pendidikan Tinggi. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan 51 orang dengan teknik samplingnya adalah purposive random sampling . Analisis data yang digunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kepuasan kerja dan komitmen afektif terhadap organizational citizenship behavior dengan nilai R = 0,848; R2 = 0,718; F = 61,249 ( p < 5%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini juga ditemukan bahwa pengaruh kepuasan kerja memberikan sumbangsih yang lebih dominan (67,73 %) terhadap organizational citizenship behavior dibandingkan komitmen afektif (4,02 %). Dosen tetap di Universitas AKI memiliki tingkat OCB yang tergolong cukup baik (78,43 %). Ini dapat diartikan bahwa OCB merupakan variabel penting untuk dimiliki khususnya bagi seluruh dosen dengan  melalui peningkatan kepuasan kerjanya agar mereka dapat mengembangkan secara optimal potensi diri masing – masing serta tercapainya pula visi misi universitas.Kata kunci : Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Kepuasan Kerja, Komitmen Afektif
Mentally Healthy in The Prison: Physical Activity Effects on Sleep Quality of Adolescent Prisoners
Authors: Adri Zakwan , Dwatra Free Dirga , Riady Muhamad Antos
Published: March 2023

Problems have brought many adolescents in the prison. Their cohorts pass the day with freedom, while adolescents prisoners must spend months or years without freedom and other developmental tasks at their ages. This may cause many mental health issues on them. This study explored the effects of physical activity using group-based Games on sleep quality of adolescent prisoners. Participants of this study were 24 male adolescent prisoners (age between 14-18 years old). These participants showed many behavioral and emotional problems before entering and during their time in prison, such as: family problem, drug abuse, problems with peers and officers. Participants had three sessions of game activities in one week. This experimental study measured sleep quality with adapted Sleep Quality Scale (Shahid, Wilkinson, Marcu & Shapiro (eds), 2012) which comprises 25-items (Cronbach α = .916) after statistical adaptation processes. It was conducted using pretest-posttest design. This study suggested that group-based games can increase sleep quality, paired samples t-test value  (t = -5.527; p < .001). Posttest data (M = 37.50; SD = 7. 84) higher than pretest data (M = 28.83; SD = 7.76). It can be inferred that many other conditions affecting can be intervened through these physical activities. This study was conducted to small number of participants and  shorter time. More participants and longer time for intervention need to for better results for generalization.
Exploring Lexico-Grammatical Patterns in Saudi Press Reportage: A Multidimensional Analysis
Authors: Ali Sadia , Alir Muhammad
Published: March 2023

This study seeks to investigate patterns of linguistic variation in Saudi press reportage, revealing how the language of press reportage in Saudi Arabia differs from or resembles that of British press reportage. This research is significant as no previous study has attempted to find the differences and similarities between the English used in Saudi press reportage in comparison with British Press reportage. This study aims to analyze linguistic variation between the categories of Saudi press reportage of the selected countries and to see which category of the news resembles British English the most. For this purpose, a corpus of Saudi newspaper reportage was compiled. Biber’s (1992, 2006) multidimensional model explored the linguistic variations among the Saudi and British press reportage sub-categories. ANOVA was applied to measure the significant statistical differences among them. The results indicated that Saudi business reportage is the most informational, narrative, and explicit among all the sub-categories of British press reportage and the rest of the sub-categories of Saudi press reportage. Saudi sports reportage is the most non-argumentative, and British business reportage is the most abstract among other sub-categories. The results provided substantial evidence that English used in Saudi press reportage is a distinct register indicating that Saudi English is a different variety of English. This study will support the pedagogical practices regarding English for academic purposes and in academic language teaching classrooms.
Maternal Characteristics, Maternal Outcomes, and Perinatal Outcomes on COVID-19 Maternal Patients
Authors:   Departemen Obstetri dan Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran, Siddiq Amillia , Zulvayanti Zulvayanti , Hartono Andhika Yudi
Published: March 2023

Objective: To determine maternal and perinatal outcomes on COVID-19 pregnancy at the Central General Hospital (RSUP) dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Methods: This is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach using secondary data from the medical records between January-June 2021. The research subjects were all maternal patients diagnosed with COVID-19 and grouped based on their sociodemographic and clinical characteristics. Result: Around 205 subjects were recruited. The results showed that there was a 2.1-fold increase in cases from May to June. The majority of the patients were asymptomatic (78.91%) with chest X-ray results showing no signs of pneumonia (87.75%). Most patients had preterm delivery (31.29%) with live birth (77.55%). After COVID-19 treatment, patients who were declared to be able to self-isolate were around 65.31%, but around 6.12% passed away. Conclusion: The majority of COVID-19 obstetric patients are pregnant women aged 20-35 years with primiparity, term gestational age, high school educated, housewives and having asymptomatic COVID-19 cases without comorbidities. Maternal clinical characteristics of COVID-19 cases mostly showed no signs of pneumonia on chest X-ray, had term babies, mostly were live births, and most can safely self-isolate. Karakteristik dan Luaran Maternal, serta Luaran Perinatal Ibu Hamil dengan Covid-19 Abstrak Tujuan: Mengetahui luaran maternal dan perinatal kehamilan dengan COVID-19 di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat (RSUP) dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan potong lintang ini menggunakan data sekunder dari rekam medis subjek penelitian selama pengamatan pada Januari-Juni 2021. Subjek penelitian adalah seluruh pasien maternal yang terdiagnosis COVID-19 dan dikelompokkan berdasarkan karakteristik klinis. Hasil: Selama periode pengamatan didapatkan 205 subjek penelitian. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan terjadi kenaikan kasus pada bulan Mei ke Juni sebanyak 2,1 kali. Karakteristik klinis pasien menunjukkan mayoritas asimtomatik (78,91%) dengan gambaran klinis rontgen thoraks menunjukkan gambaran tanpa pneumonia (87,75%). Subjek penelitian selama perawatan paling banyak mengalami persalinan prematurus (31,29%) dengan luaran perinatal lahir hidup (77,55%). Setelah perawatan COVID-19, subjek yang dinyatakan dapat isolasi mandiri sebanyak 65,31%, namun 6,12% pasien meninggal dunia. Kesimpulan: Pasien obstetrik pada penelitian ini mayoritas adalah wanita hamil usia 20-35 tahun dan memiliki derajat COVID-19 asimtomatik tanpa komorbid. Mayoritas subjek memiliki gambaran rontgen thoraks tanpa pneumonia, menjalani proses persalinan prematurus, memiliki luaran perinatal lahir hidup, dan mayoritas menjalani isolasi mandiri. Kata kunci: COVID-19, karakteristik, maternal
Preeklamsi dari Masa ke Masa
Authors:   Dep/SMF Obstetri & Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran/RSUP. Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung, Pribadi Adhi
Published: March 2023

Preeklamsi merupakan kumpulan gejala atau sindrom meliputi hipertensi disertai dengan gangguan organ multisistem, yang terjadi hanya pada kehamilan dengan etiologi pasti sampai saat ini masih belum diketahui. Keadaan patologi tersebut sampai saat ini masih merupakan salah satu penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu dalam obstetri. Pada pergantian abad ke-19 ke abad ke-20, teori preeklamsi yang populer merupakan kontaminasi racun atau toksin selama kehamilan dan dianut oleh para ilmuwan secara luas sehingga muncul istilah toxemia gravidarum. Pada saat ini teori yang diterima secara luas adalah preeklamsi berhubungan dengan implantasi abnormal trofoblas, yang diyakini menyebabkan iskemik pada plasenta dan berdampak sistemik. Meskipun tatalaksana telah dikembangkan sesuai dengan kedokteran berbasis bukti, tetapi masih terdapat keterbatasan dalam terapi, yaitu menangani gejala dan persalinan merupakan obat terbaik untuk preeklamsi. Hipotesis dan kontribusi ilmiah sebelumnya telah memengaruhi pemahaman patofisiologi preeklamsi saat ini dan telah menyimpulkan suatu strategi untuk tatalaksana dan kriteria klasifikasinya. Memahami teori masa lalu dan mengenal etiologi serta patofisiologi preeklamsi akan berkontribusi pada tatalaksana yang lebih baik di masa depan yang lebih mengedepankan promotif dan preventif.
Ecosystem services of the cryogenic environments: identification, evaluation and monetisation – A review
Authors: Abakumov Evgeny , Suleymanov Azamat , Guzov Yuriy , Titov Victor , Vashuk Angelina , Shestakova Elena , Fedorova Irina
Published: March 2023

The article discusses the valuation of ecosystem services in connection with the economic activity of the Russian Federation in the Arctic zone. It also considers the categories of ecosystem services in general and the assessment of ecosystem services in the Arctic in particular. The article also considers types of negative impacts on the Arctic ecosystems, their assessment, and investment risks existing in ecosystem services. It is shown that the application of the methodology and ecosystem services contributes to the adequate assessment and creation of a hierarchical classification of “usefulness” and “benefits” for society derived from the existence, use, and non-use of ecosystems. The concept of Arctic ecosystem services consists of three components: identification, monetisation, and ecological risk assessment. Identification, classification, and initial assessment, mainly at the qualitative level, allow us to determine and classify services for further improvement of life quality and regulation of socio-economic effects of environmental changes. Quantitative assessment is related to the identification of the degree of ecosystem service amenability. The example of the Arctic ecosystems shows that the possibility to assess and the accuracy of the assessment can be quite different and largely depends on the type of service. The analysis of possible ecosystem services and their relationship with the quality of life in the Russian Arctic indicates significant investment risks.
Impact of rainfall trends on flood in Agnéby watershed
Authors: Konin N’Da Jean Claude , N’go Yao Alexis , Soro Gneneyougo Emile , Goula Bi Tié Albert
Published: March 2023

The aim of this study is to analyse the spatio-temporal evolution of hydro-rainfall variables in the Agnéby watershed in a disturbed climatic context. Rainfall data from the stations of Arrah, Bongouanou, M’Batto, Akoupé, Céchi, Agboville, Adzopé, Sikensi, Abidjan Airport and Dabou as well as hydrometric data from the stations of Agboville, Offoliguié, M’Bessé and Guessiguié were used. The methodological approach is based on the application of independence and trend tests and spatio-temporal analysis of daily rainfall maxima, duration of consecutive rainfall events, number of rainfall events above a threshold and daily flow maxima. The hypothesis of independence justified the relevance of the choice of variables. The trend test showed the dynamic upward evolution of extreme rainfall and the decrease in the duration of consecutive rainy episodes, in the number of rainy episodes and in the flows feeding the main watercourse. Moreover, spatial analysis of daily maximum rainfall amounts above 120 mm, consecutive maximum rainfall amounts above 160 mm and Gumbel rainfall amounts above 190 mm indicated heavy rainfall in the southern part of the watershed. However, a decrease in rainfall is recorded in the areas covered by the stations of Arrah, Bongouanou, M’Batto, Ce chi and Akoupé. An increase in the flood flow calculated from the Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) between 76.60 m3∙s–1 and 225.70 m3∙s–1 is presented in the main river. The spatio-temporal variation in annual rainfall heights showed a high rainfall in the southern part of the watershed with a decrease in rainfall over the decades (1976–1985 and 1996–2005) followed by an increase over the decades (1986–1995 and 2006–2015). Despite the general decrease in rainfall, extreme rainfall has become frequent, causing flooding in the watershed.
Agrotechnological methods of plant feeders applying for spring wheat agrocenoses – North-Eastern Kazakhstan varieties
Authors: Ualiyeva Rimma M. , Kukusheva Altinay N. , Insebayeva Madina K. , Akhmetov Kanat K. , Zhangazin Sayan B. , Krykbayeva Maryam S.
Published: March 2023

To improve plant resistance to pests, we analysed the impact of various agronomic practices on the number and species diversity of pests in the crops of spring wheat varieties of foreign and Kazakhstan breeding in North- Eastern Kazakhstan. The intensive development of agriculture, resulting in the new technological flow processes of wheat growing, the sowing of foreign varieties not previously cultivated under local conditions, and climate change contribute to the formation of new food chains in agrocenoses. These new food chains require the monitoring of plant-feeding species with the help of ecological approaches and techniques. Efficient protection of crops with plant feeders requires constant updating on the phytosanitary in agrocenoses. Information on phytosanitary monitoring previously carried out in the region is not available, so it became necessary to collect data and analyse the number and species composition of wheat pests, considering new foreign varieties and cultivation technology practices. The research was carried out in 2021 in typical agricultural organisations of the North-Eastern regions of Kazakhstan with different preceding crops. The vegetation period was characterised by high atmospheric temperatures and a lack of moisture in the soil in spring and summer, contributing to decreasing of plant turgor and damage resistance. Early sowing of the ‘Triso’ wheat variety was affected by high temperatures and lack of soil moisture in the initial stage of development, which delayed its growth and made it more susceptible to pest damage. The other varieties were sown in optimal dates recommended by regional scientific institutions.
Sensitivity of Hydrocharis morsus-ranae L. to selected metals and its suitability for phytoremediation of waters contaminated with metals. A mesocosm study
Authors: Gałczyńska Małgorzata , Wróbel Jacek , Bednarz Katarzyna
Published: March 2023

Anthropogenic pollution leads to increased concentrations of metals in the freshwater and macrophyte. Aquatic plants substantially contribute to the structure, function as well as and service provision of aquatic ecosystems. Our microcosm experiments were to test the possibility of the physiological response of Hydrocharis morsus-ranae to metal (Cd, Pb, Cu, Zn, Mn, Fe at three level of concentration) contaminated waters. Biomass was analysed at the beginning and at the end of the experiment. At the same time contents of photosynthetic pigments in leaves were estimated spectrophotometrically. We found that this macrophyte had the ability to grow in contaminated waters, but the effects of high concentration of isolated metals in water will indicate changes consisting in the disappearance of a significant part of biological populations were which manifested in alteration of the content of photosynthetic pigments as well as this plant’s growth. We show that generally stress of Zn and Cu influenced the drop of dry biomass which was connected with a positive correlation between the amount of dry biomass and the content of chlorophyll a and carotenoids, or only carotenoids, respectively. The highest stress of Pb and Fe (third concentrations of these metals) also influenced the drop of biomass. We concluded that none of Cd concentrations were toxic to this plant, but the effect of Mn stress was not unequivocal. Moreover, plant growth was stimulated by low Fe concentrations (first concentration) demonstrating the hormesis effect. When plants were exposed to this metal, there was no evidence of damage to the photosynthetic processes.