bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPACTOS AMBIENTALES GENERADOS POR LA GANADERÍA EN LA PROVINICA DE SANTO DOMINGO DE TSÁCHILAS
Authors: Corral Zambrano Cristhian Andrés , Zambrano Solórzano Lester Josué , Pincay Vargas Dayana Melissa , Calo Gómez Selena Gabriela
Published: March 2021

Santo domingo de los Tsáchilas, cuenta con una población aproximada de 450.000 habitantes, la población niños, niñas, adolescentes y jóvenes menores de 15 años es de: 33,76%, los adultos mayores a 65 años ocupan el: 5,02%, la población mayor de 15 años y menor de 65 años representa el 61,21%.

En el territorio cantonal básicamente se ha desarrollado el sector pecuario que ocupa un 51.01% de las hectáreas siendo principalmente la ganadería y la agricultura con un 22.58%, los cultivos con mayor número de ha cultivadas son: Cacao con un 27.26%, plátano con 24.02%, Palma Aceitera 20.62%, Palmito 7.40%, Yuca 4.57%.

La provincia de Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas es de gran importancia también para la producción y sacrificio de reses para carne, es la provincia donde más se comercializa carne de res. Allí, la Asociación de Ganaderos maneja la feria donde llega la mayoría de ganado del país, se venden 5 000 reses por semana. Sin embargo, en Ecuador el consumo per cápita es bajísimo, apenas 18 libras por año en comparación con otros países de la región que es de 100 libras o Estados Unidos donde consumen 160 libras anuales.

El informe de la FAO explica que la ganadería utiliza el 30% de la superficie terrestre del planeta y ocupa un 33% de toda la superficie cultivable, destinada a producir forraje. La tala de bosques para crear pastos es una de las principales causas de la deforestación, en especial en Latinoamérica, donde el 70% de los bosques que han desaparecido en el Amazonas se han dedicado a pastizales

“El ganado es uno de los principales responsables de los graves problemas medioambientales de hoy en día. Se requiere una acción urgente para hacer frente a esta situación”, aseguró Henning Steinfeld, jefe de la Subdirección de Información Ganadera de la FAO.
PROBLEMAS PERCIBIDOS EN JIPIJAPA DEBIDO AL ESTADO ACTUAL DEL ALCANTARILLADO SANITARIO
Authors: Palma Quijije Mariel Carolina , Reyes Pin Lesly Michelle , Sanchez Rodríguez Viviana Estefania , Lucio Villacreses Luis Fernando
Published: March 2021

El presente artículo muestra una interesante investigación acerca de identificar los problemas que genera el alcantarillado sanitario de Jipijapa, los problemas asociados a la comunidad y la falta de coordinación y planificación de la red, ha confluido en que actualmente haya muchas ciudades de nuestro entorno como lo es el cantón jipijapa que sufren problemas de inundaciones durante los episodios de lluvia intensos, con todos los problemas sociales que ello con lleva en donde se demuestra que la calidad del servicio que se le brinda de parte del municipio a los ciudadanos en ocasiones no es del todo favorable. Mediante a las encuestas realizadas a los habitantes del Cantón Jipijapa, con un total de 275 respuestas con un margen de error de 6%. Los factores que afectan principalmente la presencia de aguas residuales es la salud, como lo son la multiplicación de criaderos de moscas y zancudos y la atracción de cucarachas y roedores además de dar mal aspecto y olores desagradables según el 52,7% de respuestas por los habitantes del Cantón Jipijapa. También se presentan inconvenientes tales como las condiciones de trabajo en los sistemas de alcantarillado ya que el taponamiento del alcantarillado es visible en muchos sectores del área urbana.

 

Es muy importante que se genere un buen mantenimiento de alcantarillado sanitario para el bienestar y salud de las personas con la finalidad de cumplir con los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible, uno de los principales e importantes objetivos en el que nos enfocamos es el objetivo 6 el cual es mantener el agua limpia y saneamiento. Meta 6.2 De aquí a 2030, mejorar la calidad del agua reduciendo la contaminación. Según los resultados analizados, Jipijapa cuenta con una red de alcantarillado sanitario en regular estado debido a que las infraestructuras no se considera que este en buenas condiciones.
Characteristics of Physiology and Physiology-Related Pre-Health Degree Programs in the Physiology Majors Interest Group
Authors: Ogrodzinski Yvonne , Wehrwein Erica , Kelly Kevin , Poteracki James M. , VanRyn Valerie , Crecelius Anne R.
Published: March 2021

The Physiology Majors Interest Group (P-MIG), a grassroots organization of educators, has collected data on the history and characteristics of Physiology and highly related undergraduate programs (ex: Human Biology, Pre-Medicine, Biomedical Sciences, etc.) that serve a common population of prehealth students. Data was obtained as part of an online survey sent out to P-MIG conference attendees at the 2017-2019 annual meetings (n=30). Participating institutions indicate that 25.9% have degrees called Physiology aligned with 28% being housed in a department of physiology, 75.9% are a Bachelor of Science program, 34.9% are affiliated with a College of Arts and Sciences, and 80% have a human/integrative physiology emphasis. Further, 47.6% of programs are greater than 10 years old and 100% have seen either no change or an increase in enrollment over the past 5 years. Most programs have a dedicated advising staff (68.2%) and formalized learning objectives for the major (61.9%). 34.1% have a curriculum committee who oversees the major. Program sizes vary widely from less than 50 to over 2000 students. While there is diversity in departmental organization and management structure in the programs, a commonality is that all programs are preparing students with aspirations in careers in healthcare. We report the similarities and differences between these programs to allow for advisors to better understand the broad landscape of pre-health programs at the undergraduate level.
GROUNDS FOR RESTRICTING THE CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS OF A PERSON AND A CITIZEN IN ORDER TO ENSURE SECURITY
Authors: Языкеев С.Н.
Published: March 2021

Аннотация. В статье проводится научный анализ теоретико-правовой
природы оснований для ограничения конституционных прав человека и граж-
данина в России в целях обеспечения безопасности. Вопросы безопасности
и прав человека имеют глубокую взаимосвязь, поскольку практически любые
меры по обеспечению безопасности (например, процедура досмотра в аэропор-
ту) так или иначе «наступают» на права человека. В этой связи, проблема ог-
раничений конституционных прав человека в целях обеспечения безопасности
остается актуальной для российской юридической науки, в том числе в свете
ограничений, вводимых в целях противодействия распространения коронави-
русной инфекции.

Annotation. The article provides a scientific analysis of the theoretical and legal
nature of the grounds for limiting the constitutional rights of man and citizen in
Russia in order to ensure security. Security and human rights issues are deeply interconnected,
since almost any security measure (for example, an airport screening procedure)
somehow “attacks” human rights. In this regard, the problem of restrictions
on constitutional human rights in order to ensure security remains relevant for Russian
legal science, including in the light of the restrictions introduced to counter the
spread of coronavirus infection.
Utilizing a Thermal Time Model to Estimate Safe Times to Transplant Tilia Trees
Authors: Linkosalo Tapio , Siljamo Pilvi , Riikonen Anu , Chmielewski Frank , Raisio Juha
Published: March 2021

City trees planted in parks and along streets are typically grown to large size in nurseries before being transplanted to their final growing sites. According to tendering rules within the European Union (EU), any business may compete for public contracts in any EU country, and this applies to purchases of valuable lots of nursery trees. There is however a risk of poor transplanting success if the trees are imported from very distant locations with a different pace of spring development. The aim of this study was to implement a Thermal Time model to predict the spring development of Tilia trees to find out in which geographical area the spring development is sufficiently similar to conditions in southern Finland, so that the success of transplantation of the trees is not unduly risked. We used phenological observations collected at the International Phenological Gardens (IPGs) over the whole of Europe, together with ERA-Interim weather data to estimate the model parameters, and then used the same date to predict the onset of leaf unfolding ofTilia during the years 1980 to 2015. Producing maps of phenological development of Tilia, we concluded that there are no large risks of frost damage if tree import area is limited to northern parts of Baltics or to the west coast of Scandinavia.
Optimisation of the vegetable bean production process by selecting varieties and using drip irrigation
Authors: Yatsenko Viacheslav
Published: March 2021

For the agricultural sector, there is a current trend of expanding the range of vegetables. Modern agricultural production is impossible without the cultivation of legumes – a cheap source of vegetable protein and one of the important links on which depends the balance of organic matter in the soil. The purpose of the study conducted in 2019-2020 was to investigate the cultivar specifics and the influence of drip irrigation on the growth and yield of vegetable beans and the development of a symbiotic system. Field, laboratory, statistical, and calculation-analytical methods were used for research. Studies have indicated that the use of drip irrigation contributed to the earlier emergence of seedlings, reduced interphase periods and earlier receipt of vegetable products by 4-7 days, depending on the cultivar. The weight of green beans increased by 35.9-41.9 g, depending on the cultivar. Yields of green beans increased by 3.5 t/ha (32.1%) in Karadag cultivar, 3.6 t/ha (31.3%) in Windsor cultivar and 4.2 t/ha (39.2%) in Ukrainian Sloboda and Windsor cultivars. Among the experimental variants, the most productive cultivar on the dry-farming lands was the Ukrainian Sloboda, and on irrigated lands – Belarusian, Ukrainian Sloboda, and Windsor. The results indicate that the most developed nodulation apparatus was established in the Ukrainian Slobod cultivar, where the largest mass was developed, but tubers on the plant were small (0.9 g on dry-farming lands and 1.3 g on irrigated lands). In general, drip irrigation contributed to the improved development of legume-rhizobial symbiosis of vegetable bean plants. The mass of the tubers on the drip irrigation increased by 0.3 g/plant regardless of the cultivar, and their number increased by 1.5-9.0 pcs/plant. The presented results give an idea of the functioning of the legume agrocenosis and the impact of irrigation on the main quality indicators of the product. Further research lies in the examination of the modes (rates, timing, multiplicity) of irrigation and their impact on the productivity of vegetable bean plants
Reivindicar e resistir: conflitos coletivos de trabalho de Juiz de Fora (MG) na Justiça do Trabalho durante a ditadura brasileira (1964-1974)
Authors: Damião Paulo Henrique Silveira
Published: March 2021

Este artigo trata do uso da Justiça do Trabalho pelos trabalhadores da cidade de Juiz de Fora (MG) e suas representações sindicais durante a ditadura militar brasileira. Busca-se compreender o ato de reivindicar por direitos dentro dos tribunais trabalhistas como uma forma de ação e resistência da classe trabalhadora frente às políticas autoritárias da ditadura. Neste sentido, foram utilizados como fontes documentais os processos coletivos de trabalho julgados pelo Tribunal Regional do Trabalho da 3ª Região (TRT3) entre os anos de 1964 e 1974, período em que por muito tempo a produção acadêmica dedicada aos mundos dos trabalhadores vinculou uma imagem de passividade e subordinação à classe trabalhadora. Dentro desse espectro, o instrumento do poder normativo torna-se fundamental para se pensar em como se deu a acolhida das demandas trabalhistas pelo TRT3.
Corporate Governance, Bank Performance and Value:-Evidence from Pakistan
Authors: Ali Ayaz , Rasheed Abdul , Ibrahim Muhammad , Wahla Khalil-Ur-Rehman
Published: March 2021

The study aims to examine the relationship of board structure, ownership structure, and bank-specific variables with bank performance and value. Panel Data is collected from eighteen conventional commercial banks of Pakistan for the time period of 2012 to 2017. The analysis is carried out by employing pooled OLS model estimation, descriptive statistics, and correlation analysis, using Eviews-9, with 108 observations. The board size and board independence are found to have a determinant effect on the bank performance and value. This implies that the larger boards are more likely to improve corporate performance. Also, an ample number of independent directors, in the board of directors, result in better bank performance. The study also reveals that ownership structure does not contribute directly in bank performance and value; however, foreign shareholding is found to have positive relationship with the value of banks which reduces agency problems. Additionally, adequate capital reserves help banks sustain in the market while the size of banks and non-performing loans contribute to bank performance. The study established a link between corporate governance attributes with the performance and market value of banks while taking bank-specific variables as well. This study has an implication for almost all the stakeholders in banks i.e. corresponding banks, shareholders, central banks, practitioners, and academicians. The study includes only conventional commercial banks and can be extended to study the overall financial sector in a setting or in a comparative manner.
Rapid Cycle Pilots: Using Edtech to Support English Learners
Authors: Luke Christina , Noakes Sierra , Francisco Aubrey
Published: March 2021

In 2016-2017 Digital Promise conducted pilots of two different edtech tools to support English Learners in San Diego area school districts. This report shares process and outcome findings to improve the design, selection, and implementation of edtech for English Learners.
Enabling Analytics for Improvement: Lessons from Year 2 of Fresno’s Personalized Learning Initiative
Authors: Peters Vanessa , Means Barbara , Langworthy Maria , Neufeld Phil , Coe Ryan , Meehan Kenneth , Smith Stevin
Published: March 2021

Now in its second year, the Fresno Unified School District’s Personalized Learning Initiative (PLI) continues to help teachers and students develop the skills, competencies and mindsets essential for “as yet imagined” futures. A unique aspect of Fresno’s PLI is its analytics partnership between Fresno Unified, Microsoft Education, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt and Digital Promise. This report describes the early success of the PLI on students’ learning outcomes, evidence on what elements of the implementation are working, and the process and principles of the analytics partnership. The report aims to share with other education systems the lessons learned from this journey.
Scaling Up Classroom Coaching for Impactful Technology Use
Authors: Bakhshaei Mahsa , Hardy Angela , Ravitz Jason , Seylar John
Published: March 2021

Research findings from the second year of the Dynamic Learning Project suggest that technology coaching leads to an increase in impactful use of technology in the classroom. In the 2018-19 school year, we worked with coaches in 100 schools across seven states, doubling in size from the pilot year. Our data shows that teachers who received coaching as part of the Dynamic Learning Project reported greater skills in leveraging technology in their teaching, which resulted in increased student engagement and learning.
Tapping Data for Frontline Talent Development
Authors: Constantakis Patti , Noakes Sierra
Published: March 2021

Frontline workers are the workers who deal directly with customers and deliver services. While some workers do pursue educational advancement opportunities, completion and relevance are lacking. Access to the right data will equip frontline workers with the agency and knowledge to make informed decisions about their future and will equip stakeholders with information needed to deliver high-quality services.
INTEGRITAS KEARIFAN LOKAL BUDAYA MASYARAKAT ACEH DALAM TRADISI PEUSIJUK
Authors: Noviana Nana
Published: March 2021

Budaya merupakan suatu proses yang dinamis serta memiliki nilai-nilai dan norma-norma kehidupan yang berlaku dalam tata cara pergaulan masyarakat tertentu. Dari budaya tersebut maka terciptalah ragam kebiasaan masyarakat, diantaranya bahasa daerah, kesenian tari, musik, dan upacara adat, semua ini adalah hasil dari bagian budaya. Penelitian ini berjudul “ Integritas kearifan lokal budaya masyarakat Aceh dalam tradisi peusijuek . Peusijuek mengandung nilai-nilai agama yang sangat filosofis sehingga peusijuek dianggap sangat sakral dan mesti dilakukan pada kegiatan-kegiatan yang diyakini perlu adanya peusijuek. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tradisi peusijuek dalam budaya masyarakat Aceh Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah sebagai metode penelitian yang umum digunakan untuk hal-hal sejarah yaitu berupa studi kepustakaan dan pengalaman empiris. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder dan teknik observasi partisipan. Teknik analisis data adalah verifikasi dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah tradisi Peusijuek merupakan salah satu tradisi adat masyarakat Aceh yang telah berasimilasi dengan ajaran Islam, sehingga masih dipertahankan sampai saat ini. Di antara unsur yang telah diubah adalah mantra-mantra yang digunakan dalam prosesi peusijuek telah diganti dengan doa-doa yang berbahasa Arab. Dalam pelaksanaan peusijuk ini ada tiga hal yang paling penting yaitu, perangkat alat serta bahan peusijuek, gerakan atau langkah-langkah dan do’a.Culture is a dynamic process and has the values and norms of life that apply in certain social relations procedures. From this culture, a variety of community habits are created, including regional languages, dance, music, and traditional ceremonies, all of these are the result of the cultural part. This research is titled The integrity of the local wisdom of the culture of Aceh people in the tradition of Peusijuek. Peusijuek contains very philosophical religious values so that the peusijuek is considered very sacred and must be carried out in activities that are believed to peusijuek. The purpose of this study was to find out the tradition of peusijuek in the culture of West Aceh society. This study uses historical methods as a research method that is commonly used for historical matters in literature studies and empirical experience. The technique of collecting data uses secondary data and participant observation techniques. Data analysis techniques are verification and conclusion. The results of this study are that the Peusijuek tradition is one of the traditional traditions of the Aceh people who have been assimilated with Islamic teachings, so that it is still maintained today. Among the elements that have been changed are the mantras used in the peusijuek procession have been replaced with Arabic-language prayers. In the implementation of this peusijuk there are three most important things, namely, the device and the material for peusijuek, movements or steps and prayers.
PERANCANGAN KEMASAN PRODUK KRIPIK MAKRONI SPIRAL MAKECI
Authors: Sholikatin Waamilus
Published: March 2021

Kripik makroni spiral Makeci merupakan produk makanan ringan yang memiliki keunggulan dari segi varian level kepedasan, produk ini juga memiliki kelemahan pada aspek kemasanya, dalam artian produk ini tidak memiliki identitas, melainkan hanya dikemas dengan plastik transparan dengan label yang ditulis tangan, sehingga tidak memiliki daya tarik bagi konsumen. Tujuan perancangan kemasan produk kripik makroni spiral Makeci adalah sebagai upaya memberikan identitas produk dan dapat menunjukkan image produk dengan kompetitor lainnya. Perancangan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan berbasis praktik yaitu dengan melakukan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi pustaka. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT untuk produk dan analisis VIEW untuk menganalisis fitur kemasan. Konsep perancangan kemasan produk Makeci menampilkan desain kemasan produk dengan citra makanan ringan yang mempunyai ciri khas rasa pedas dan mengandung unsur budaya Jawa namun tetap memiliki kesan modern, serta menambah visual infografis mengenai diskripsi singkat budaya yang ada di Indonesia pada kemasan bagian belakang, sehingga kemasan dapat berfungsi sebagai media informasi, serta memberi kesan berbeda dengan kemasan kompetitornya. Makeci macroni spiral chips  is a snack product that has advantages in terms of spiciness level variants, this product also has weaknesses in its aspect of packaging, in the sense that this product does not have an identity, but is only packaged in transparent plastic with a handwritten label, so it has no power appeal to consumers. The purpose of the Makeci macroni spiral chips packaging design is an effort to provide product identity and be able to show the image of the product with other competitors. The design is done using qualitative research methods with a practice-based approach that is by conducting observations, interviews, documentation and literature study. Data were analyzed using SWOT analysis for products and VIEW analysis to analyze packaging features. The concept of the design of the product packaging Makeci displays the design of the product packaging with the image of snacks which has a characteristic spicy taste and contains elements of Javanese culture but still has a modern impression, as well as adding a visual infographic about a brief description of the culture that exists in Indonesia on the back of the packaging, so that the packaging can serves as a medium of information, and gives a different impression to the competitors packaging.
REPRESENTASI GAMBAR PADA KARTU TAROT KE DALAM BATIK LUKIS
Authors: Sarah Yuni
Published: March 2021

Kartu Tarot memiliki makna tersendiri yaitu mempunyai daya magis, namun masih dapat diterima akal. Rasa penasaran tentang diri sendiri dan apa yang akan terjadi nantinya yang dikemukakan ini juga dipandang penting. Sejatinya semenjak dahulu sampai sekarang pola yang mendasari kehidupan tetap sama namun berbeda cara dan bermacam-macam kondisi karena itulah tokoh-tokoh tersebut dapat berfungsi sebagai gambaran atau simbol dari kepribadian dan keadaan. Representasi yaitu proses sebuah objek tertangkap oleh indra seseorang, lalu masuk ke akal untuk diproses yang hasilnya adalah sebuah konsep atau ide yang dengan bahasa akan disampaikan atau diungkapkan kembali.Karya ini diawali dengan perenungan, mencari data, eksperimen yang kemudian menjadi bahan acuan dalam penciptaan ini. setelah itu dimulai dengan membuat sketsa rancangan, pemilihan bahan, hingga tahap perwujudan yang dilakukan dengan mengadaptasi teknik struckbrush atau sapuan kuas dari lukisan dan warna menggunakan teknik tutup celup hingga pelorotan.Hasil karya batik dengan memfokuskan pada visual karakter ini dimaksudkan untuk menampilkan proses dalam menginovasi teknik. Hasil karya yang didapatkan, mempunyai kesamaan karakter memberikan kesan karakter yang kuat dan menarik dalam setiap karya. Melihat dan meninjau dari hasil penciptaan tugas ini, dapat ditegaskan bahwa pengembangan teknik sangatlah penting. Penciptaan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi kontribusi didalam dunia Tekstil, untuk selalu mengembangkan teknik agar mendapatkan proses yang menyenangkan dan hasil yang menarik. Tarot card has its own meaning, namely to have a magical power, but still acceptable. Curiosity about myself and what will happen later expressed also is viewed essential. In fact, since the first till now the underlying pattern of life remain the same but different ways and various conditions because that's what these figures can function as a picture or symbol of the personality and circumstances. Representation of a process object that is caught by one's senses, and then sign in to makes sense to the processed result is a concept or idea which language will be delivered or disclosed again.This paper begins with contemplation, searching for data, experiments which later became the material of reference in creation. After that begins with sketching the design, material selection, to the stage of manifestation made by adapting the techniques of struckbrush or brush strokes of the painting and the color of the lid using the technique of dipping to the dying process. Batik works by focusing on visual character is intended to show the process in menginovasi techniques. The work brings, have in common the characters give the impression of a powerful and compelling characters in each work. View and review the results of the creation of this task, it can be affirmed that the development of techniques is essential. Creation is expected to be a contribution in the world is textiles, to always develop the technique in order to get the process fun and interesting results.
GERAK DAN RASA DALAM TARI MERAK JAWA BARAT
Authors: Hidayat Venny Agustin
Published: March 2021

Gerak merupakan unsur utama dari tari. Gerak di dalam tari bukanlah gerak yang realistis, melainkan gerak yang telah diberi bentuk ekspresif dan estetis. Gerak tari selalu melibatkan unsur anggota badan manusia dan berfungsi sebagai media untuk mengkomunikasikan maksud dari pembentukan gerak. Jenis gerak tari yang digunakan, yaitu gerak maknawi, gerak murni, dan gesture. Selain gerak tari, terdapat elemen-elemen ruang, waktu, dan tenaga dalam menari.Metode penelitian yang digunakan, yaitu pendekatan kualitatif. Tujuannya agar penelitian dapat ditemukan, dikembangkan, dibuktikan, dan dapat digambarkan secara sistematis tentang gerak pada tari Merak, sehingga menimbulkan rasa untuk melakukannya. Subjek penelitiannya adalah para anggota yang berada di sanggar tari, terdiri dari para penari merak, pelopor, dan pengola sanggar Pusbitari Bandung. Suatu tarian apabila disajikan sebagai objek seni menjadi sebuah pengalaman bagi para pengamat untuk di hayati dan dimengerti, melalui struktur sensasi, persepsi, dan perasaan dalam menggerakkannya. Sering kali dikatakan bahwa murid-murid pemula tidak siap untuk mencipta dan mendapatkan ketubuhan baru. Melalui kesempatan yang diulang-ulang bagi aktivitas kreatif yang diarahkan sendiri, seorang penari dapat mengembangkan potensi kreatifnya. Pengalaman kreatif yang pertama dalam tari, dialami dengan beberapa tingkat kecemasan. Tingkat kecemasan ini dapat kita pahami dan pengalaman seperti itu sebaiknya diarahkan agar para murid-murid dapat mengatasi rasa takutnya.Motion is the main element of dance. Motion in dance is not a realistic movement, but a movement that has been given an expressive and aesthetic form. Dance moves always involve elements of the human body and function as a medium to communicate the purpose of motion formation. Types of dance movements used, namely meaningful motion, pure motion, and gesture. In addition to dance moves, there are elements of space, time, and energy in dancing. The research method used is a qualitative approach. The goal is that research can be found, developed, proven, and can be described systematically about the movements of the Peacock dance, giving rise to a sense of doing so. The subjects of the research were the members who were in the dance studio, consisting of peacock dancers, pioneers, and processors at the Bandung Pusbitari Studio. A dance when presented as an object of art becomes an experience for observers to be lived and understood, through the structure of sensation, perception, and feeling in moving it. It is often said that novice students are not ready to create and obtain new bodies. Through repeated opportunities for self-directed creative activities, a dancer can develop their creative potential. The first creative experience in dance, experienced with some level of anxiety. This level of anxiety can be understood by us and such experiences should be directed so that students can overcome their fears.
DAKWAH MELALUI FILM ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA PESAN DAKWAH DALAM FILM "SANG KIAI" KARYA RAKO PRIJANTO
Authors: Supiandi Haris
Published: March 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini secara umum untuk mengetahui bagaimana dakwah melalui film di dalam film “Sang Kiai” karya Rako Prijanto melalui semiotika Roland Barthes. Berdasarkan pada analisis yang dilakukan, maka peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa film ini syarat dengan pesan dakwahnya, di mana proses dakwah yang terjadi di dalam film ini ialah tentang suri teladan seorang kiai Hasyim Asyari yang begitu dikagumi oleh para santri pondok pesantren Tebu Ireng, sahabat dan keluarganya.; (1) terdapat tiga pesan dakwah dalam film “Sang Kiai” karya Rako Prijanto yakni; pesan akidah, pesan akhlak dan pesan syariat. (2) dakwah dalam film “Sang Kiai” dikemas dengan menampilkan karakter-karakter dialog yang sangat menggugah dan penuh pesan bermakna hubungan antar sesama manusia  dan hubungan kepada Allah SWT, dan tidak terlepas dari nilai-nilai nasionalisme. (3) simbol-simbol yang mengandung kaidah-kaidah yang Islami baik itu dari cara berpakaian, tutur kata, sikap yang sopan santun, hormat kepada orang tua dan guru, menjaga ibadah serta berjihad di jalan Allah SWT.The purpose of this research in general is to study how da'wah through the film in the film "The Kiai" by Rako Prijanto through the semiotics of Roland Barthes. Based on the analysis conducted, the researcher concludes that this film has the message of da'wah, where the da'wah process that occurs in this film is about the example of a Kiai Hasyim Asyari who is highly admired by Tebu Ireng boarding school students, friends, and his family. ; (1) There are three da'wah messages in the film "Sang Kiai" by Rako Prijanto, namely : a) aqeedah message, the moral messages, & sharia messages. (2) Da'wah in the film "The Kiai" is packaged by displaying characters of dialogue that are very evocative and full of meaningful messages of relationships between human beings and relationships to Allah SWT, and are inseparable from the values of nationalism. (3) Symbols that display Islamic rules both from the way of dress, speech, polite attitude, respect to parents and teachers, maintain worship, and strive in the way of Allah SWT.
KAJIAN DESAIN KEMASAN TOLAK ANGIN DAN ANTANGIN
Authors: Faisal Muhammad Agus
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini mengkaji desain kemasan pada produk jamu atau obat herbal diantaranya Tolak Angin dan Antangin, dimana produk Antangin merupakan produk mee too yang muncul setelah produk Tolak Angin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana desain kemasan Tolak Angin dan Antangin. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode kritik seni yang terdiri dari empat tahapan diantaranya adalah tahap deskriptif, analisis formal, interpretasi, dan penilaian. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi dan dokumentasi  dengan melihat langsung desain visual pada masing-masing kemasan. Hasil atau temuan yang didapatkan dalam penelitian ini adalah perbedaan yang terlihat dari desain kedua kemasan namun tampak sama apabila dilihat dari unsur warna yang digunakan pada kedua kemasan.This study examines the design of packaging on herbal products or herbal remedies such as Tolak Angin and Antangin, where Antangin products are mee too products that appear after the product Tolak Angin. The purpose of this study is to find out how the design of Tolak Angin and Antangin. This research is included in qualitative descriptive research. The analytical method used is art criticism method consisting of four stages including descriptive stage, formal analysis, interpretation, and assessment. Data collection techniques in this study using observation and documentation techniques by looking directly at the visual design of each packaging. The results or findings obtained in this study are the differences seen from the design of the two packages but appear the same when viewed from the color elements used in both packaging.
MATA SEBAGAI SUMBER IDE PENCIPTAAN MOTIF DALAM BUSANA MODERN
Authors: Mukti Putri Utami
Published: March 2021

Mata adalah jendela jiwa dan jendela dunia ke dalam kehidupan, dengan semua peristiwa dapat dilihat dan dihargai itu memiliki bentuk estetika, filosofis konten dan nilai yang tinggi bagi kehidupan, maka dari itu menjadi penting untuk menyampaikan mata lewat media yang mudah diterima oleh masyarakat. Salah satu media yang dapat mewakili seluruh isi mata adalah seni kriya tekstil, karena memiliki turunan berupa busana yang menjadi kebutuhan utama bagi kehidupan manusia. Busana tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai pelindung tubuh tetapi bisa menjadi media komunikasi untuk menyampaikan pesan estetis. Mata akan digunakan sebagai sumber ide penciptaan  motif dan diterapkan pada busana modern untuk menyampaikan konten makna dan filosofis yang terkandung di dalamnya dengan menggunakan pendekatan estetika dan ergonomi.The eyes are the Windows of the soul and the world's window into life, with all the events can be seen and appreciated it has a form of aesthetic, philosophical content and high value for life, therefore becomes essential to convey the eyes through the media that is easily accepted by the society. One of the media that can represent the entire contents of the eye is the art of textile craft, because it has a derivative form of clothing that became the main needs for human life. The clothes not only serves as a protector of the body but it can be a medium of communication to convey messages aesthetically. The eye will be used as the source of the idea of creation of motives and applied to the modern fashion to convey the philosophical meaning and content contained therein by using the approach to aesthetics and ergonomics.
PEMBELAJARAN ANSAMBLE PERKUSI DENGAN INSTRUMENT NONKONVENSIONAL DI SD HARAPAN KITA KLATEN
Authors: Fasa Muhammad Ghalib
Published: March 2021

Pendidikan mempunyai peranan yang sangat menentukan bagi perkembangan dan perwujudtan diri individu, terutama bagi pembangunan bangsa dan negara. Kemajuan suatu peradaban bergantung kepada cara kebudayaan tersebut mengenali, menghargai dan memanfaatkan sumber daya manusia dan hal ini berkaitan erat dengan kualitas pendidikan yang diberikan kepada anggota masyarakatnya yaitu peserta didik.Penelitian ini membahas tentang proses pembelajaran ensambel perkusi dengan instrumen nonkonvensional di SD Alam Harapan Kita Klaten. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian analisis kualitatif dengan menyertakan teknik-teknik penelitian antara lain: Studi pustaka, observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian dilakukan dengan cara memperhatikan proses pembelajaran dalam beberapa kali pertemuan. Peneliti mengamati proses siswa dalam menerima materi dan cara guru mengajarkannya materi pembelajaran, cara pengajar dalam memberikan materi, dan sikap siswa/i pada saat proses pembelajaran. Manfaat dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai salah satu upaya dalam pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan di bidang Pendidikan Musik terutama pada pembelajaran anak agar berfikir kreatif dan inovatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata siswa/i  ensambel perkusi dengan instrumen nonkonvensional di SD Alam Harapan Kita Klaten lebih menyukai materi yang disampaikan dengan permainan dan keceriaan. Selain itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa materi ensambel yang berhubungan dengan teknik sering kali membosankan bagi siswa/i jika tidak dikemas menjadi lebih menarik,asik dan  dengan materi lagu. Education has a decisive role for the development and realization of individual self, especially for the development of the nation and state. The progress of a civilization depends on the way the culture recognizes, respects and utilizes human resources and matters that are closely related to the quality of education provided by society, namely students. This study discusses how the percussion ensemble learning process uses non-conventional instruments in SD Harapan Kita Klaten Elementary School.  The method used in this study is a qualitative analysis research method by including research techniques including : Literature study, observation, interview and documentation. This research was conducted using observing the learning process in several meetings. The researcher observes the process of students in receiving learning material and the way the teacher teaches it and student attitudes in the learning process. The benefits of this research are as an effort in the development of education in the fields of music and creativity. The results of this study indicate that the average student likes the delivery of material accompanied by games and competitions.in addition, ensemble materials related to technique often bore students if they are not packaged with interesting, funny and familiar songs
KATARSIS PASCA KECELAKAAN SEBAGAI IDE PENCIPTAAN KARYA LUKIS
Authors: Iswoyo Bayu Edi
Published: March 2021

Katarsis digunakan sebagai penyaluran emosi dan agresi yang berupa kekesalan, kesedihan, kebahagiaan, impian dan lainnya. Penyaluran emosi dan agresi didasari oleh sebuah tragedi atau peristiwa yang pernah menimpa penulis sehingga menimbulkan rasa trauma. Penciptaan karya ini bertujuan terapi penyembuhan trauma dengan cara menceritakan kembali keresahan traumatik apa saja yang sudah dialami dan dirasakan , mencoba divisualisasikan bentuk metafor dalam lukisan. Dengan metode penciptaan berbasis penelitihan (practice-based research).Cathartic used as the emotion and aggression of vexation , sadness , happiness , dreams and etc .The emotion and aggression based on a tragedy or events ever affliction sparking the trauma . The creation of this work is aimed at healing trauma therapy by recounting the traumatic anxiety that has been experienced and felt, try to visualitation a metaphor in painting .With the creation practice-based research.
Introducing PSSJ Maiden Issue
Authors: Madrigal Dennis
Published: March 2021

I am extremely delighted to introduce the maiden issue of the Philippine Social Science Journal (PSSJ) published by Recoletos de Bacolod Graduate School. It publishes full articles, abstracts, and book reviews. As a peer-reviewed journal, PSSJ aims to provide a mentoring space for researchers and writers to publish original and quality papers.

This first issue of the journal features six insightful papers on psychology, education, and Augustinian Recollect history.

The articles on psychology explored the lived experiences of the HIV positive men and the effect of pastoral counseling on the psycho-spiritual well-being of the seminarians.

Moreover, the articles on education covered assessment studies on the quality of Catholic education in a Diocesan School using the Philippine Catholic Schools Standards (PCSS); compliance with the standard principles of School-Based Management and its implication to the quality of life among the learners beyond basic education; and teaching standards competence and performance of teachers using the Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers (PPST) and School’s Teacher Performance Evaluation, respectively.

Furthermore, a separate article talked on the contribution of the Augustinian Recollects to the Church history and cultural patrimony of Palawan.

It is our desire that the salient findings of these featured researches will foment a better understanding of the various issues discussed in the paper and enhance the quality of life in terms of their utilization.

To the pioneer contributors and peer-reviewers of PSSJ maiden issue, our heartfelt thanks!
The Implementation of the Anti-Red Tape Act and Client Satisfaction of State Universities and Colleges in Negros Occidental
Authors: Alegata Wayne Custer G. , Caelian Merlita V.
Published: March 2021

The study assessed the implementation and student satisfaction of the domains of the Anti-Red Tape Act (ARTA) in the frontline services of State Universities and Colleges (SUCs) in Negros Occidental.   Using a descriptive, comparative, and correlational research design, data were collected using survey questionnaires and analyzed with the use of descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings showed “very great” implementation and “very satisfied” clients. There is no significant difference in reengineering of systems and procedures and citizens charter, but there is a significant difference in accessing frontline services, accountability of heads of offices, and physical settings and working conditions.  There is also a significant difference in the satisfaction of clinic services while services in the registrar, accounting and cashiering, library and guidance offices exhibit no differences. The study concludes that SUCs are compliant with the provisions of ARTA, and delivery of services is very satisfactory although there are areas that need to be strengthened.
Satisfaction and Preferences on Student Publication
Authors: Basa Elmer John E.
Published: March 2021

The students’ satisfaction and expectations are a tool to re-invent and improve student publication. The goals of this quantitative research are to discover the degree of satisfaction and the extent of preferences of the students of The Wheelhouse publication; hence, it utilized descriptive, correlational, and comparative methods to reveal the expectations of 270 student-readers. Results revealed that the students are satisfied with their school paper while they prefer the three journalistic styles. In terms of sex, the results showed that there is a significant difference between the male and the female.  However, there is no significant difference when they are compared according to course. Finally, in the variable year level, there is a significant difference revealed in the technicalities among the second-year students. The outcome of this study was used as a guide in the composition of a campus journalism manual and a publishable dummy of a magazine.
Marketability of Sant Jordi Meat Corner
Authors: Schulze Dominique Marie L.
Published: March 2021

Sant Jordi Meat Corner (SJMC) is a charcuterie and specialty butcher meat shop in Bacolod City, Philippines. Using a descriptive research design, this study assessed the marketability of SJMC as a basis for a marketing plan. The data were gathered using a survey questionnaire that was answered by the owners and clients, competitor analysis chart, and store visits to SJMC’s competitors. Available financial data of the company were also utilized to assess the financial position of the company. Utilizing descriptive statistics, the findings showed that products and price were rated highest, while promotion and process, and place were rated lowest. In the Competitive Profile Matrix, SJMC ranked third among the four meat shops. The financial analysis also showed that SJMC is profitable, liquid, and solvent. Thus, SJMC is marketable.  It is recommended that SJMC may innovate its products and services, offering newer features or add-on services.
The Implementation of Special Sports Program in a Public Secondary School
Authors: Agot Ma. Fe Falcuto
Published: March 2021

The Special Program in Sports implemented in qualified public secondary high schools aims to develop the full potentials of athletes and prepare them for higher learning and work. This descriptive-comparative study determined the extent of implementation of Special Program in Sports in a public secondary school in the areas of program objectives, management and budget, selection and training, facilities and equipment, and curriculum design. Using a researcher-made instrument, a total of 15 coaches and 139 athletes of a public high school in Bacolod City during the School Year 2018-2019 participated in the study. The data were analyzed using mean, frequency, percentage, and Mann Whitney U-Test. The findings showed that all areas of the program were implemented. Meanwhile, no significant difference was found in all areas except for the curriculum design. Furthermore, coaches considered the lack of training facilities as the foremost challenge in the effective implementation of the program.
Parental Involvement and Academic Performance of Children with Special Education Needs
Authors: Nillos Irene Christie O.
Published: March 2021

Evidence shows that the influence of parental involvement (PI) in a student’s academic success can not be underestimated. This descriptive-correlational study focused on PI and the academic performance of children with special education needs and the relationship between these variables. Data were drawn from a modified Parent and School Survey (PASS), integrating the six categories of Epstein's model of PI and General Point Average (GPA) of the children. Using mean, Kruskal Wallis, Mann Whitney, and Spearman rho, results revealed a high level of parental involvement in all areas except in volunteering and beginning level academic performance according to age and sex. There was a significant difference in the parents’ decision making according to age but no significant difference in other categories. Also, there was no significant difference in academic performance in terms of age and sex, and there was no significant relationship between parental involvement and academic performance.
The Implementation of Senior High School Work Immersion Program in Selected Public Schools in Negros Occidental
Authors: Vecino Corazon T. , Doromal Araceli C.
Published: March 2021

Immersion is implemented in different countries all over the world as part of curricular training.  Immersion programs started in other countries many years back. However, the Philippines only started three years ago as a program for students' engagement in employment simulation. Since the start of the program, there were emerging issues in the insufficiency of documents to establish its extent of implementation. Hence, the paper assessed the extent of implementation of senior high school work immersion program in selected public schools in the Division of Negros Occidental during the school year 2019-2020 according to the category of school, school location, and designation of implementer in the areas of Curriculum Implementation and Compliance, Work Immersion Delivery Process, Assessment of Student's Progress, Supervision of Work Immersion and Implementation, and Administrative Concerns. Likewise, it identifies the challenges encountered by the implementers and their recommendations in the effective implementation of the immersion program.
Leadership Style Practices of Principals and Organizational Commitment Profile of Employees of Dioceasan Catholic Schools
Authors: Magallanes Vivian M. , Dioso Dexter Paul D.
Published: March 2021

The principals play a vital role in the success of the schools. The leadership style practices of the principals can have a wedge on the commitment of employees. Keeping committed teachers is a challenge faced by educational leaders.  Hence, the paper describes the extent of leadership style practices and employees' organizational commitment profile in Antique Diocesan Catholic Schools (ADCS) during the school year 2019-2020. Likewise, it explores the significant difference in principals' leadership style practices as perceived by the employees when grouped according to demographics. Also, it determines the relationship that exists in the extent of leadership style practices and organizational commitment profile of employees.