bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Classification of Heart Disease Using a Stacking Framework of BiGRU,
BiLSTM, and XGBoost
Authors: Budiman Haldi , Ratna Silvia , Muflih M. , Syapotro Usman , Hamdani Muhammad , Noor Ridha M. Rezqy
Published: November 2024

This study aims to develop a heart disease classification model using an ensemble
approach by leveraging a Stacking framework that combines BiGRU, BiLSTM, and XGBoost
models. In this research, the BiGRU and BiLSTM models are utilized as base models to extract
temporal and spatial features from sequential data, while XGBoost is employed as a metamodel
to perform the final classification based on the features generated by the two base
models. The test results show that the BiGRU model achieves an accuracy of 0.77, while the
BiLSTM model achieves an accuracy of 0.85. By applying the Stacking technique using
XGBoost as the meta-model, the classification accuracy significantly increases to 0.92. These
findings indicate that the Stacking framework can effectively enhance heart disease
classification performance, making it a potentially powerful tool for medical applications in
heart disease diagnosis.
Efecto del taller y microaprendizaje en enfermería sobre el conocimiento del modelo de atención multimodal centrado en el neurodesarrollo de recién nacidos prematuros
Authors: Cortés Vargas Gerado , Rocha Cabrera Aurora Cristina , Pérez Serna Diana Itzel , Sosa Bustamante Gloria Patricia , Paque Bautista Carlos , Saldivar Lara Gabriela del Rocío , González Alma Patricia
Published: November 2024

Introducción: Los cuidados centrados en el neurodesarrollo del recién nacido prematuro (RNPT) por el profesional de enfermería encargado de su atención, permiten la atención integral y estandarizada. La capacitación por medio del microaprendizaje, taller práctico y evaluación objetiva, permite reforzar los conocimientos y propiciar mayor interés por el profesional. El objetivo fue identificar el efecto del taller y microaprendizaje en profesionales de enfermería sobre el modelo de atención multimodal centrado en el neurodesarrollo del RNPT.

Población y métodos: Estudio de intervención educativa tipo taller práctico con microaprendizaje y evaluación objetiva. Se incluyeron enfermeros que laboran en los servicios de neonatología y se realizó estudio de sombra mediante la “Lista de chequeo para medir el nivel de aplicación de los cuidados centrados en el neurodesarrollo del prematuro”, posteriormente se aplicó la intervención microaprendizaje sobre los cuidados del neurodesarrollo y al final se aplicó nuevamente la lista de cotejo.

Resultados: Se analizaron 80 profesionales de enfermería, mediana de edad de 30 (28-34) años, 72,5 % del sexo femenino. En la evaluación basal de conocimientos predominó el nivel medio (42,5 %) y posterior a la intervención educativa se incrementó a nivel alto (88,75 %), p<0,001, y la dimensión de los cuidados centrados en la familia resultó con mayor incremento en el número de aciertos (91,25 %), p = 0,02.

Conclusiones: La aplicación de una intervención educativa en los profesionales de enfermería encargados de la atención del RNPT mostró efecto positivo sobre el nivel de conocimientos del modelo de atención multimodal en los cuidados centrados en el neurodesarrollo.
Philosophie et sciences sociales en Afrique
Authors: BA Dr Abdoulaye
Published: November 2024

Abstract. I consider both philosophy and social sciences in Africa, with
regard to colonialism. How the european intrusion in african lands happened
to be, at the same time, the first start of this problematic issue; the relation,
and the existence, between philosophy and social sciences? How does it
shape the political views of the african states as well as the way people deal
with « developement »?
Art, Technology, and the Preservation of Jung's Red Book for the Future
Authors: Milstein Hugh
Published: November 2024

In late 2007, C. G. Jung's Red Book was released from the family vault in Zurich for the first time in decades and given to Hugh Milstein from DigitalFusion to evaluate, scan and archive for future generations. The purpose of the scanning was to produce an exact facsimile copy for publication through W.W. Norton in New York. This article is a behind the scenes journey into how the Red Book was digitally captured and will provide insights into the technology, process, and care undertaken in Zürich during the photographic process. Hugh Milstein will reveal the technological accomplishments that allowed this masterwork to be safely scanned and reproduced with amazing clarity. Even today, nearly 8 years later—these are some of the largest scans of a manuscript ever produced, and solidify a transformative historical statement about Jung's Red Book and its place in modern reality.
Casting an Invisible Net Into an Invisible Unconscious Ocean, Catching a Reflection of the Psyche on an Invisible Map
Authors: Steinhardt Lenore F.
Published: November 2024

Inside the sandplay therapy setting, both therapist and patient share the amorphous space of a room, and awareness of the boundaries and rectangular space of the sand tray. Both will simultaneously participate in unconscious access to the invisible formless space of our imagination, with no mind to receive an image, and with no pre-conceived intention to influence the invisible net of our imagination, that is cast into the infinite ocean of the unconscious. This net will catch "themes" of wounding and healing, which the psyche then transposes into forms. Theme needs to become embodied in form to make it accessible to ourselves and others. "Form is the visible shape of content" (Shahn, 1972). Forms are created in the sand, or chosen as miniatures, and installed within the sand tray. In sandplay, invisible maps guide us—an inner psychic map of that day's journey, a map of the unfolding sandplay process, and the invisible map of placement within the rectangular sandplay itself. For example, the opposites in our psyche tend to emerge from corners and engage each other in the center. In eight spontaneous sandplays done by a small boy until 5 years 8 months of age, these invisible maps can be seen to guide his sandplay process—of his sense of self on that day, of stages of the journey, and of the precise form of each sand picture within the rectangle of the sand tray.
Healing and Archetypal Defenses of the Self: The Mandala's Path Toward Wholeness
Authors: Ehlers Lynne
Published: November 2024

This is the case study of a middle-aged woman and her healing year-long journey through sandplay therapy. Repeated severe violations to her personal, psychological and physical integrity had profoundly affected her core sense of self. Twenty of her 26 sandplays present repetitive dynamic movement around a mandala-like central motif flanked by corner guardians, symbolic of Donald Kalsched's archetypal defense of the Self. Through Fordham's process of de-integration and reintegration—visible in the sand and in our work together—the client was able to overcome her defenses, access her personal trauma, integrate and transform intense shame, rage and self-hatred into images of wholeness and move back into the world with a greater sense of self. This journey to the Self through sandplay is a remarkable example of healing in the archetypal realm.
Archetypal Anger in Sandplay Therapy
Authors: Maeda Tadashi
Published: November 2024

In this paper, the author discusses how to cope with anger in sandplay therapy. Sometimes anger becomes an important emotion in sandplay. The author examines two clinical cases that concern clients who have difficulty expressing negative emotions, especially anger. In both cases, the anger archetype is constellated. This archetype has both negative and positive sides. It becomes destructive or creative according to their attitude. In order to cope with the anger archetype, the model of analytical psychology, Bushido, and Buddhism are effective. The effective therapeutic attitude towards the anger archetype is the natural, neutral attitude with unresisting acceptance and hope for the individuation process. By the law of enantiodromia (reversal of psychic flow), the transformation of the anger archetype could be constellated from destructive anger to creative anger. Both negative and positive sides of the archetype could be integrated by the recovery of the natural state of the psyche.
The Black Madonna
Authors: Zappacosta Judy D.
Published: November 2024

This article is an exploration of the Black Madonna, as icon and symbol in the world at this time. History of her discovery in various religions, various meanings, multicultural examples are included. The relationship to sandplay and Dora Kalff is also discussed. A clinical example of a woman who came to therapy to deal with issues associated with creativity as well as her history. During the sandplay process the image of the Black Madonna became especially important to the patient. She was unexpectedly diagnosed with advanced breast cancer. The patient lived the last years of her life having reconnected with her creativity and inner meaning.
The Effectiveness of Sandplay Therapy in Reducing Anxiety in Midlife Women With Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Authors: Foo Mariana , Ancok Djamaludin , Milfayetty Sri
Published: November 2024

Indonesian women experience marginalization and demands for role performance based on cultural expectations and many are impacted by high anxiety. This study examines the effectiveness of sandplay therapy in reducing anxiety in Indonesian women diagnosed with Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). The present study is an experimental, pre- and post- test design. The participants were 22 women, ages 35 to 50, seeking counseling in an outpatient treatment setting and diagnosed with GAD. The sample was selected based on diagnostic criteria and randomly divided into two groups (11 people in experimental group and 11 people in wait list control group). Before and after 10 treatment sessions of sandplay therapy, all participants were tested using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scales (HAM-A) to measure anxiety. Results show a significant difference (p<.05) between the experimental and control groups. The experimental group experienced a large decrease of anxiety (M = -16.68, SD = 11.813) compared to the control group (M = 7.32, SD = 5.737). The mean difference is significant, t(20): -6.061, p<.05, Cohen's D = 2.58. The results indicate there was a significant effect of the sandplay therapy in reducing GAD symptoms. Therefore, the findings suggest that sandplay therapy is an effective treatment in reducing anxiety in Indonesian women age 35-50 years old diagnosed with GAD.
PENGARUH LITERASI KEUANGAN DAN LITERASI DIGITAL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN UMKM DI KECAMATAN RAPPOCINI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Nurjannah Nurjannah  , Hikmayani Subur
Published: November 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of financial literacy and digital literacy on the growth of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), specifically in the culinary sector in Rappocini District, Makassar City. The research method used is a quantitative approach with data collection techniques through surveys and questionnaires distributed to MSME actors in the Rappocini District, Makassar City. The research sample consists of 102 informants, calculated as 25% of the total population of 408 MSMEs in the area. The results of the study indicate that financial literacy and digital literacy have a significant impact on the growth of MSMEs. Financial literacy helps MSME owners manage their finances better, while digital literacy enables them to utilize technology for more efficient marketing and operations. The conclusion of this study is that increasing financial and digital literacy can substantially promote the growth of MSMEs. Therefore, it is recommended to have training and education programs focusing on these two aspects to support the sustainability and expansion of MSMEs in the Rappocini District.
Individual and combined effect of different growing media on growth and establishment of new Indian oregano (Origanum vulgare L.)
Authors:   CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plant, Kumar Dipender ,   Aromatic Plants, Research Centre, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand 262402, India., Khan Amir , Tiwari Amit Kumar , Singh Sonveer , Padalia Rajendra Chandra , Thimmaiah Venkatesha Katanapalya
Published: November 2024

Owing to its medicinal attributes and appealing taste, the market for oregano is steadily increasing worldwide. Consequently, there is an immense need to enhance its production to meet this growing demand. For plant cultivation, a suitable growth medium is essential as it serves as a source and sink for essential nutrients required for plant growth and development. Recognizing the importance of boosting oregano production, an experiment was conducted to unveil the individual and combined performance of various growth media, namely soil, vermicompost, rooting hormone, and cocopeat. The findings of the experiment revealed that all the growth media effectively supported the plant’s growth and establishment by providing necessary nutrients. However, it was observed that a combination of vermicompost and rooting hormone had a particularly significant positive impact on various agronomical attributes. This combination resulted in enhanced root and shoot growth, indicating that vermicompost primarily promotes the development of roots, shoots, and leaves while rooting hormone positively influences root weight and overall plant development. As a result, this combination contributed to the establishment and growth of oregano seedlings. By implementing these findings, farmers can enhance the production of oregano, meeting the rising demand and ensuring a sustainable supply of this valuable herb.

Keywords: Oregano, Soil, Vermicompost, Rooting hormone, Cocopeat.
Importance and nutritional value with therapeutic properties of a traditional gulkand: A review
Authors:   CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plant, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India., Shukla Ravi Kumar , Singh Priyanka , Kumar Vipin , Verma Ravi Prakash , Chakravarty Akshita , Srivastava Ramesh Kumar
Published: November 2024

Rose flowers are considered an emerging nutraceutical due to their specific nutritional and medicinal properties. In ancient times, people used fresh rose petals or flowers to improve the flavor, taste and aesthetic appearance of foodstuffs. Petals of Rosa damascena, R. centifolia and R. indica, etc., are preferably used for extraction of rose oil and the making of gulkand and residual parts used as rose water. Among all the products, rose oil and gulkand are the most popular and demanding products due to their medicinal, fragrance and flavor value. It is also called rose petal jam or rose jam because the rose petals are preserved with sugar/honey/Jaggery/dry date fruit /coconut sugar and have a jam-like texture. Mostly, it is used as a laxative, tonic and flavoring purpose. The main objective of this review was to present the formulation, nutritional and medicinal value with health benefits of gulkand as it is prepared using high-value fresh rose petals and sugar with equal ratio (1:1) or different ratio (2:1) and is mainly manufactured in northern states of India. It has a rich nutraceutical value consisting of polyphenols, carbohydrates, dietary fibers, ash, vitamin C, etc. In Ayurveda, regular consumption of gulkand as a food supplement provides several health benefits and strengthens the body to fight excess heat, lethargy, muscular pain, improves eyesight and also provides relief in gastric and circulatory problems. Therefore, it is a safe and potent Ayurvedic preparation that plays a vital role in human nutrition and health and also creates self-employment opportunities.
Keywords: Gulkand, Rose petals, Sugar, Nutraceutical, Health benefits.
Multifunctional nanobiotics: Overcoming AMR and optimizing plant tissue culture
Authors:   Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India., Yadav Alka , Johri Parul , Tiwari Rajesh Kumar , Trivedi Mala
Published: November 2024

Antibiotics is a great invention that helped people to combat various bacterial infections. The infection used to turn into a deadly disease in the early times. This nano-sized material having antimicrobial power does a great deal in treating the lethal pathogens by inferring in the microbial system. Their effectiveness totally depends on their shape, size and other properties. The field of nanotechnology is multidisciplinary and has virtually endless applications in all fields from environment and agriculture to human health. The list of nanoparticles (NPs) is very large that are utilized in the above-mentioned sectors. These NPs, including Ag, TiO2, Zn, and ZnO, have been primarily utilized for managing microbial pollutants in plant tissue culture. It is time to delve deeper into these rich reservoirs of nanotechnology since new-age materials like graphene, graphite, carbon nanotubes, quantum dots, and atomic clusters are being created and have proven bactericidal and fungicidal properties. The present review deals with applications of nanoparticles in diverse fields, viz., in human health as well as plant biotechnology. In the field of human health focus of nanobiotics is on countering antimicrobial resistance in a sustainable manner and in plant biotechnology role of nanobiotics is discussed in controlling contamination of in-vitro culture.

Keywords: Nanobiotics, Nanoparticles, AMR, Plant tissue culture, Micelles.
Implementation of Embedded PID Controller to Water Level Control System
Authors: Kajaman Aboajela , Saleh Zeiad , Sahal Khalifa
Published: November 2024

In chemical and industrial processes, the level control of liquids in tanks is significant and widely used, especially in power stations and petroleum industries. The liquid level can be controlled by the most common method, PID control due to its efficiency and performance in achieving the desired set point. In this paper, the water level in tank control using a level sensor and PID controller system will be designed and implemented based on the PID Arduino microcontroller algorithm that controls the change in flow rate by controlling a DC water pump with the help of a MOSFETs interface circuit. Tuning the specific PID level tank controller will be implemented to increase the system accuracy with no error and overshoot when there is a disturbance (drawn or excess water).
Attitudes and Perception of Nursing Mothers towards Exclusive Breastfeeding in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT)
Authors: Rukayat Olayinka Sulyman , Gwendolyn Ekele Onyeforo , Shamsiyah Ibrahim , Grace Awawu Saba , Amos Nworie
Published: November 2024

Breastfeeding is one of the oldest practices known to mankind because the breastmilk contains the essential fats, proteins, carbohydrates, and immunological factors needed for infants to thrive. This study assessed the attitude and perception of nursing mothers towards exclusive breastfeeding. An evaluation was conducted to assess the attitude and perception using a qualitative research method which involved 401 nursing mothers in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) who were selected randomly to answer questionnaires regarding their knowledge and practice of exclusive breastfeeding. The data was analysed using the chi-square test. The result was presented using frequency tables and charts, the chi-square was used to test for hypotheses between variables. 344 of 401 respondents (85.7%) have a good understanding of exclusive breastfeeding. 280 of 401 respondents (69.8%) practice exclusive breastfeeding, 167 of 401 respondents (41.64%) were informed about exclusive breastfeeding from healthcare practitioners and 121 of 401 respondents (30.17%) heard about it from family members. From this study, we derived that the level of education, marital status, income level and religious beliefs have no significant effect on exclusive breastfeeding. This study highlighted that majority of the respondents have knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding and practice it. It is necessary to provide lactation services especially to new mothers during the antenatal and postnatal care, fathers should be made aware of the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding and the importance of supporting the nursing mothers by feeding them healthy meals which would help nourish both the mother and infant. Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for the first six months of a child’s life.
Suvremeni vjeroučitelji u svjetlu života i misli Marka Marulića
Authors: Parlov Mladen
Published: November 2024

Marko Marulić Splićanin (1450. – 1524.), hrvatski pjesnik i europski humanist, umro je na glasu svetosti, a glas svetosti pratio ga je i tijekom zadnjih desetljeća njegova života. Svoj je život posvetio obrani i širenju vjere, smatrajući da je jedino ona sposobna pokazati put i doista dovesti u život vječni. Nije pretjerano reći da je Marulić bio svojevrsni vjeroučitelj u svoje vrijeme: bio je učitelj, odgojitelj i svjedok vjere. Dakle bio je upravo ono što su pozvani biti i suvremeni vjeroučitelji. Autor pokušava iščitati lik i zadaće suvremenih vjeroučitelja u svjetlu života i nauka Marka Marulića, učitelja, odgojitelja i svjedoka vjere te smatra kako bi vjeroučitelji na tragu Marulića ponajprije trebali raditi na vlastitom posvećenju trajno rastući u svetosti. Uz brigu o vlastitom posvećenju vjeroučitelji bi, smatra autor, trebali također skrbiti za kulturno-duhovnu baštinu svoga naroda i svoje vjere. Dakako da im i u tome uzorom može i treba biti Marulić. Na kraju autor smatra, pozivajući se na Marulićev nauk, da je u svemu najvažnija vjera, to jest da se vjeroučitelji uvijek trebaju brinuti za vlastitu vjeru koju valja živjeti u krilu Crkve, usprkos ograničenjima i nedostatcima, te uz trajnu pratnju i blizinu Blažene Djevice Marije.
HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT ANTENATAL CARE, RIWAYAT PAPARAN SINAR MATAHARI PAGI DAN RIWAYAT FREKUENSI ASI DENGAN KEJADIAN IKTERUS NEONATORUM DI BPM BIDAN DARATULLAILAH BOJONG GEDE BOGORTAHUN 2024
Authors: Pambudiningtyas Titis Rahayu , Susaldi Susaldi , Ramadhani Nur Rizky
Published: November 2024

Latar Belakang Ikterus neonatorum atau penyakit kuning adalah salah satu masalah kesehatan yang paling sering terjadi pada bayi baru lahir, dengan prevalensi 25% hingga 50% pada minggu pertama kehidupan. Kondisi ini disebabkan oleh peningkatan kadar bilirubin dalam darah bayi, yang apabila tidak ditangani dengan cepat dapat menyebabkan komplikasi serius seperti kern ikterus dan keterbelakangan mental. Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian ikterus neonatorum meliputi Riwayat Antenatal Care yang kurang baik, kurangnya paparan sinar matahari pagi, serta frekuensi pemberian ASI yang kurang. Tujuan Penelitian Untuk mengetahui Hubungan Riwayat Antenatal Care, Riwayat Paparan Sinar Matahari Pagi dan Riwayat Frekuensi ASI Dengan Kejadian Ikterus Neonatorum Di BPM Bidan Daratullailah Bojong Gede Bogor Tahun 2024. Metode Penelitian Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan Cross-Sectional. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 49 bayi yang lahir di BPM Bidan Daratullailah Bojong Gede Bogor Tahun 2024 Periode Januari – Juni, dimana 33 bayi mengalami ikterus neonatorum. Hasil Penelitian Diperoleh bahwa hasil uji Chi-Square pada variabel Riwayat Antenatal Care diperoleh nilai p = 0,001 (p<0,05), pada variabel Riwayat Paparan Sinar Matahari Pagi diperoleh nilai p = 0,001 (p<0,05), pada variabel Riwayat Frekuensi ASI diperoleh nilai p = 0,001 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan Terdapat hubungan antara Riwayat Antenatal Care yang kurang baik, Riwayat Paparan Sinar Matahari Pagi Yang kurang dan Riwayat Frekeunsi ASI yang kurang dengan kejadian ikterus neonatorum pada bayi baru lahir. Dengan adanya penelitian ini, bagi responden dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang bahaya ikterus neonatorum dan pentingnya perawatan pada neonatal
Penyuluhan Penanganan Cedera Olahraga Pada Pergelangan Kaki (Sprain Ankle) pada Komunitas Olahraga Sepakbola di MTS Bahrul Maghfiroh Malang
Authors: Aulia Nur Azizah  , Nurul Aini Rahmawati  , Lina Sriyatun
Published: November 2024

Introduction: An ankle sprain is an injury that occurs to the lateral complex ligaments due to overstretching in inversion and plantar flexion which occurs suddenly when the foot does not support perfectly on an uneven floor/ground surface. As a result of this injury several symptoms can occur such as pain, swelling and unstable ankle. Initial treatment uses RICE (rest, ice, compress, elevation), which aims to reduce pain and swelling as well as administering Teraband which aims to increase muscle strength and range of motion (ROM). Method : Providing counseling and application of exercise therapy carried out on October 23 2024 at 11.00 WIB at MTS Baghrul Magfiroh Jln.Joyo Agung No.2, Tlogomas, Kec.Lowokwaru, Malang City, East Java with 20 respondents. This activity uses posters, leaflets as health promotion media as well as filling out a questionnaire consisting of 4 questions with a value of 25 for each question. Results : There was a gain of 40% before being given an understanding and application of exercise therapy in the treatment of sports injuries to the ankle (ankle sprain). The results obtained were very significant in increasing understanding and handling of exercise therapy by 100% of the results given by respondents after providing counseling. Conclusion : There is an increase in understanding and application of exercise therapy in the initial treatment of sports injuries to the ankle (ankle sprain).
Penyuluhan Fisioterapi Upaya Pencegahan dan Penanganan Awal Cedera Pergelangan Kaki pada Komunitas Olahraga Lansia Pakis Kembar
Authors: Lukmanul Hakim  , Arys Hasta Baruna
Published: November 2024

Community physiotherapy is one form of physiotherapy approach in improving understanding of health and maintaining body movement function among the community. Sports have a major impact on survival, this kind of activity can benefit many things, especially in improving physical quality, helping to develop the brain and emotional stabilization. In East Java, lower limb injuries were found to be 54.2%, and the type of sprain or dislocation injury was 40.1%. Ankle sprain is one of the musculoskeletal injuries that is often experienced by most people when doing activities or exercising. To overcome this, you can do strengthening with several exercises that focus on the ankle and first aid using the PRICE method as first aid. This counseling had 28 participants. The method used was to provide physiotherapy counseling that focused on strengthening and handling ankle injuries with posters and leaflets. The results obtained before and after the presentation of the material, there was an increase in understanding about strengthening and handling ankle injuries in the Lanisa Pakis Kembar sports community.
Dampak penggunaan aplikasi e-pass kecil terhadap kelancaran proses penerbitan sertifikat pas kecil di Kantor Unit Penyelenggara Pelabuhan Kelas III Telaga Biru
Authors: Daman Huri Bagus , Rahmawati Maulidiah , Purwitasari Diyah , Nofandi Faris
Published: November 2024

Perkembangan teknologi di sektor maritim mendorong pemerintah untuk memperluas jangkauan produk dan layanan yang sejalan dengan kebutuhan pengguna layanan. Salah satu konsekuensinya adalah pemanfaatan aplikasi E-Pas Kecil, yang mencerminkan kemajuan teknologi di sektor kelautan Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyiarkan terkait penggunaan aplikasi E-Pas Kecil dalam proses publikasi dokumen Pas Kecil di Kantor Unit Penyelenggara Pelabuhan Kelas III Telaga Biru, serta untuk mengidentifikasi hambatan yang dihadapi oleh nelayan di wilayah Utara Pulau Madura dalam menggunakan aplikasi tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Data akan dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuisioner. Menurut hasil penelitian, penggunaan aplikasi E-Pas Kecil memiliki dampak positif yang signifikan, yang mencakup kemudahan dalam pekerjaan, pengurangan biaya, waktu, dan tenaga. Hal ini membantu mempercepat proses koordinasi, meningkatkan efektivitas pelayanan, dan menghemat waktu.
Понятия подлинности, аутентичности и оригинальности в свете дискуссии о возведении колокольни Смольного собора
Authors: Д.А. Шатилов
Published: November 2024

Дискуссия о возможности возведения колокольни Смольного монастыря на основе проектных материалов Б.-Ф. Растрелли высветила проблему оптимизации соотношения ценности ансамбля и городского ландшафта. Остро встал вопрос соотношения понятий оригинальности, подлинности, аутентичности. В статье преодолевается остаточная синонимичность их использования на разных уровнях организации объектов.

Discussion about the possibility of erecting the bell tower of the Smolny Monastery based on the design materials of Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli highlighted the problem of optimizing the value of the ensemble and the urban landscape. The question of the relationship between the concepts of originality, authenticity and identity has become acute. The article overcomes the residual synonymy of their use at different levels of object organization.
Мебельный гарнитур 1840-х годов Белой гостиной Фонтанного дома Шереметевых
Authors: Е.Э. Логвинова
Published: November 2024

В работе впервые рассматривается стилистика и конструктивные особенности мебельного гарнитура Белой гостиной Фонтанного дома в связи с мебельными проектами А. И. Штакеншнейдера для Мариинского дворца 1837 г. Выявлена взаимосвязь трех мебельных гарнитуров 1840-х гг., выполненных мастерами фирмы братьев Гамбс для двух великокняжеских дворцов и для Фонтанного дома Шереметевых. Впервые определена степень участия И. Д. Корсини в создании гарнитура Белой гостиной.

The work for the first time examines the stylistics and design features of the furniture set of the White Living Room in the Fountain House in connection with the furniture projects of A. Stackenschneider for the Mariinsky Palace in 1837. The interrelation of three furniture sets from the 1840s, made by the masters of the Gambs Brothers company for two grand ducal palaces and for the Sheremetev Fountain House, has been revealed. For the first time, the degree of I. Corsini’s participation in the creation of the White Living Room set was determined.
Искусство цянь ци, спускающееся с крыши
Authors: Ш. Ни
Published: November 2024

Традиционная китайская технология украшения фарфором крыш храмов и домов цянь ци малоизвестна за пределами страны. Тем не менее сохранение и развитие этого искусства имеет в Китае государственную поддержку. Статья содержит информацию об особенностях производства цянь ци и выдающихся современных мастерах, которые создают не только украшения крыш, но и предметы современного интерьера в традиционной технике.

Qian Qi, the traditional Chinese porcelain technology of decorating the roofs of temples and houses, is not famous in the world, even within China. However, today, the Chinese government provides support for the preservation and advancement of this art. The article contains information about the features of Qian Qi production and outstanding contemporary masters, who create not only roof decorations, but also modern interior items using traditional techniques.
Fauna silvestre y Código Penal (artículos 334 a 336): la práctica judicial
Authors: Ortiz Mallol Yolanda Rocío
Published: November 2024

El trabajo pretende realizar una aproximación al tratamiento jurisprudencial de los delitos contra la fauna regulados en los artículos 334 a 336 del Código Penal, haciendo previamente un breve repaso por su evolución histórica. Conforman el núcleo de este análisis las incidencias que surgen con la puesta en práctica de una regulación errática en muchos aspectos y las interpretaciones dispares a las que conduce la redacción de los tipos penales tal cual estuvo y está formulada. La actitud del hombre frente al animal nunca ha sido pacífica, y esto trasciende a la esfera jurídica; de ahí la dificultad de sellar conceptos, homogeneizar enfoques o alcanzar una jurisprudencia medianamente estable.
Endogenous Endophthalmitis caused by Abiotrophia/Granulicatella
Authors: Rosado Janiece , Yuan Melissa , Gong Dan
Published: November 2024

Purpose
To describe a case of endogenous endophthalmitis caused by the bacterium Abiotrophia/Granulicatella adiacens, which clinically appeared consistent with fungal endophthalmitis, in a young patient with a history of intravenous (IV) drug use.
Observations
A 22-year-old male presented with one week of pain and decreased vision in the left eye. He had a history of IV heroin use. Slit lamp and dilated fundus exam revealed significant intraocular inflammation concerning for endogenous endophthalmitis. The initial clinical impression was of fungal endophthalmitis given the appearance of vitreous opacities consistent with fungal balls. However, vitreous sampling revealed Abiotrophia/Granulicatella adiacens, a species of fastidious gram-positive cocci formerly known as nutritionally variant streptococci.
Conclusion
We describe Abiotrophia/Granulicatella species causing endogenous endophthalmitis in a patient with a history of IV drug use. Abiotrophia/Granulicatella have not been described previously to cause endophthalmitis. This atypical case expands the spectrum of microorganism’s clinicians should consider when diagnosing and treating endogenous endophthalmitis.
Development of Computer Application Technology in the “Internet Plus” Era
Authors:   Academic Frontiers Publishing Group, Sang Yi-Bin , Zou Shu-Hua , Pu Bo
Published: November 2024

With the advent of the “Internet Plus” era, computer application technology is undergoing unprecedented transformation and development. This paper delves into the concept and connotation of “Internet Plus,” analyzing its profound impact on various industries and providing an overview of the current state of computer application technology in this context. Additionally, the paper explores new trends in computer application technology in the “Internet Plus” era, including the development and application of key technologies such as big data and cloud computing, artificial intelligence and machine learning, the Internet of Things, and blockchain.
Enhancing the performance of electrocatalysts for CO2 reduction towards C1 products
Authors:   , Van den Hoek Järi
Published: November 2024

The Industrial Revolution led to significant socio-economic growth and population expansion, yet its environmental consequences have been profound, notably through the increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide (CO2). This imbalance in the carbon cycle contributes to global warming, melting ice caps, biodiversity loss, and extreme weather events. To combat this, international and European authorities aim for carbon neutrality by 2050. Achieving this requires innovative technologies to limit global temperature rise to below 2C above pre-industrial levels. One promising solution is the electrochemical reduction of CO2 (eCO2R), a carbon dioxide utilization technology that reduces atmospheric CO2 and closes the carbon cycle by converting it into valuable chemicals using renewable energy sources such as wind, solar, and geothermal power. Two key products of eCO2R, carbon monoxide and formate, are of particular interest due to their industrial relevance, high market value, and low energy requirements. This dissertation explores the electroreduction of CO2 as a critical solution to mitigate climate change. It delves into the interplay between electrocatalyst performance and interface properties to improve the selectivity, activity, and stability of electrocatalysts used for producing C1 products. The research highlights the challenges faced by current electrocatalysts and suggests ways to enhance their performance. In the context of CO production, the dissertation investigates the limitations of silver (Ag) nanoparticle stability, addressing issues of agglomeration and detachment. The study proposes a nanoparticle confinement strategy to stabilize Ag nanoparticles within nitrogen-doped ordered mesoporous carbon (NOMC). This method significantly reduces instability and improves Faradaic efficiency (FE) towards CO production (>80% at 100 mA cm-2). For formate production, the research focuses on chalcogenide-based electrocatalysts, specifically SnS2 thin films fabricated using atomic layer deposition (ALD) techniques. The study examines the impact of morphology on the electrocatalytic interface and its role in the triple-phase boundary (TPB). Although these SnS2 electrocatalysts exhibit high formate FE (~80%), their long-term stability is limited by the reduction of SnS2 to Sn and morphological degradation. Further investigation into the effect of substrate modifications via ALD reveals that thermal deposition of In2S3 electrocatalysts leads to superior formate selectivity (>90%) and stability compared to plasma-enhanced versions. These findings emphasize the importance of interface properties, such as roughness and wettability, in enhancing electrocatalyst performance. The research provides valuable insights for optimizing electrocatalysts for industrial applications, improving their stability, activity, and selectivity.
Colorectal Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection Using the Double-Clips Traction Method
Authors: Sohn Dae Kyung
Published: November 2024

Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is an advanced endoscopic technique used to remove large adenomas or early colorectal cancers. This paper presents a step-by-step introduction of the methodology for performing colorectal ESD using the double-clips traction method. The technique is designed to enhance visualization, shorten the procedure time, and improve the safety and efficacy of colorectal ESD, especially in challenging cases involving large or fibrotic lesions. By providing reliable traction, this method helps to maintain a stable and clear field of view throughout the procedure, which is critical for the success of the dissection.
Metal Ions Released During Canine Retraction Using Fixed Orthodontic Appliance: Prospective Clinical Study
Authors: Abu Alhaija Elham S. , Al Shayeb Rami A. , Al-Khateeb Susan , Bani Rashaid Ayat H.
Published: November 2024

Background: Metal ions released from dental alloys pose a significant concern due to their potential local and systemic effects. One of these effects is hypersensitivity, particularly associated with nickel-containing dental alloys. Aims: to measure metal ion concentration in saliva during orthodontic space closure on a 0.019X0.025 working archwire. Material and Methods: Trial design: Controlled clinical trial. Setting: Orthodontic treatment was provided at the Postgraduate Orthodontic Teaching Clinics and saliva testing was performed at the Faculty of Chemical Engineering/ Jordan University of Science and Technology (JUST). Methods Participants and interventions: Twenty-eight participants with bimaxillary proclination requiring extraction of all first premolar teeth participated in this study. Teeth alignment started with 0.014-inch nickel titanium (NiTi) archwire, then with a sequence of 0.018-inch, 0.016X0.022-inch, and 0.019X0.025-inch NiTi archwires, before 0.019X0.025-inch Stainless Steel (SS) rectangular archwire was reached. Patients were monitored monthly for a period of three months. Three unstimulated saliva samples were collected from each patient; before the commencement of treatment (T0), when 0.019X0.25-inch SS archwire was reached before space closure (T1), and one month after space closure (T2). Ion concentration in saliva samples was measured using an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (ICP-MS). Results: Before treatment, iron concentration (53 Fe and 54 Fe) averaged 197.05 (64.35) mg/L and 425.48 (164.43) mg/L, respectively. Iron concentration increased during the alignment stage of orthodontic treatment (P<0.05) with no significant increase during space closure (P>0.05). Other investigated ions (Cr, Co, Ni, and Ti) did not show significant changes during orthodontic treatment (P>0.05). Conclusions: There was no increase in the metal ions concentration (Fe, Cr, Ti, and Ni) during space closure using a 0.019X0.025 working archwire and the Fe ion concentration increased in the initial stages of orthodontic treatment. Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04549987
Irrational use of antibiotics: Prevalence and factors in the general population of Pakistan
Authors: Akhtar Shehnaz , Zulfiqar Ibtesam , Komail  , Akbar Zain , Arshad Adnan , Aslam Waheed , Ahmed
Published: November 2024

Background: Antibiotic resistance is a critical global health threat, primarily driven by the misuse and overuse of antibiotics. Comparing awareness and practices related to antibiotic use across demographic groups can inform strategies to combat this issue, particularly in regions like Pakistan where resistance is escalating. Objectives: This study compares knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding antibiotic use between the general population and medical students in Pakistan and identifies key socio-demographic predictors of misuse. Methods: A comparative cross-sectional study was conducted with 220 participants (110 general population, 110 medical students). Data were collected via structured surveys capturing demographics, awareness, attitudes, and practices concerning antibiotics. Statistical analyses included chi-square tests and multivariate logistic regression to identify significant predictors, with p<0.05 considered statistically significant. Results: Medical students demonstrated greater awareness of antibiotic resistance (71.8% recognizing decreased efficiency) compared to the general population (58.2%, p=0.049). Self-medication was significantly higher in the general population (51.8%) than among medical students (26.4%, p=0.038). Regression analysis revealed that education level (OR=3.09, p<0.001), previous antibiotic use (p<0.001), and income (OR=-0.01, p=0.022) were significant predictors of misuse. Conclusion: Targeted public health interventions are urgently needed to enhance awareness of antibiotic resistance, particularly among the general population. Educational campaigns, stricter over-the-counter sales regulations, and improved access to healthcare are essential to reduce misuse and curb resistance development.
A Comparative Analysis of Idiomatic Expressions in English and Azerbaijani: Cultural and Linguistic Insights
Authors: Sadigova Sarjan
Published: November 2024

This study examines idiomatic expressions in English and Azerbaijani, focusing on their semantic, structural, and cultural features through a comparative lens. Idioms, as fixed phrases with figurative meanings, offer valuable insights into the cultural and linguistic landscapes of their respective languages. Drawing on examples from English and Azerbaijani, the study identifies similarities and differences in idiomatic structures, grammatical organization, and cultural connotations. The findings reveal that while idioms in both languages share universal characteristics, such as anthropocentrism and the use of metaphor, they also display unique structural and cultural traits shaped by their linguistic systems. The research highlights the importance of idioms in intercultural communication and their role in understanding the worldview of language speakers. By exploring the equivalence and variability of idioms across languages, the study contributes to the broader field of comparative phraseology and cross-linguistic analysis.
Generalized Order Statistics from a Novel Family of Distribution
Authors: Khan M.I.
Published: November 2024

In this article, we establish the moment's properties of a novel family of distribution are via generalized order statistics (GOS). We take into consideration the cases for order statistics and record values.
UTILIZAÇÃO DAS TÉCNICAS MIOFASCIAIS NAS CERVICOBRAQUIALGIAS: UMA REVISÃO LITERÁRIA
Authors: Nascimento Armando Marcelo Henrique Carneiro , Almeida Erick Gabriel Gomes , Silva Gabriela de Lima Lopes , Rezende Davison Clemente
Published: November 2024

Objective: Analysis of different articles in order to investigate the effectiveness of myofascial techniques as therapeutic methods for combating cervicobrachialgia in comparison to other techniques such as neural mobilization and craniosacral techniques. Methodology: A search was conducted on the Google Scholar, PEDro and Lilacs platforms using the following keywords: Myofascial techniques; cervicobrachialgia; physiotherapy. Results: Nine articles were found studying the effectiveness of different techniques, including myofascial techniques. Discussion: The articles were analyzed and demonstrated effectiveness in different aspects such as pain and range of motion. Conclusion: After analyzing the nine articles, the myofascial technique demonstrated satisfactory results, as did the other techniques demonstrated and analyzed, such as neural mobilization and craniosacral techniques, even in situations where the technique was used in conjunction with others.
EFEITOS DA INTERVENÇÃO FISIOTERAPÊUTICA NO DESENVOLVIMENTO NEUROPSICOMOTOR DE CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES DIAGNOSTICADOS COM TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Oliveira Josielma da Silva , Arraes Stefanny da Silva , Queiroz Ivanncy Santos de , Duarte Thaiana Bezerra
Published: November 2024

Background: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by changes in movement, communication, social interaction and behavior. These changes can result in motor and functional limitations that harm the physical and mental development of affected children. Pourpose: To investigate the effects of physiotherapeutic intervention on motor, cognitive and behavioral development, analyze physiotherapeutic interventions and describe the effectiveness of physiotherapy in this context. Materials and methods: This is a descriptive literature review with a qualitative approach, with a search in the databases PubMed, SciELO, Google Scholar, Periódicos Capes between 2015 and 2024. Intervention studies in children and adolescents diagnosed with ASD at the level 1 to 3, of both sexes, who received physiotherapeutic treatment, available in full for consultation in scientific databases. Results: 67 articles were identified in the databases, of which eight were selected for detailed analysis.  These studies, which involved 91 children and adolescents with ASD, the average age of 8 years, showed that approaches such as rhythmic activities, multimodal physiotherapy and sensory integration improve coordination, socialization and motor skills. The interventions promote advances in speech, attention and balance, highlighting the potential of these practices in the motor and social development of children with ASD. Conclusion: Physiotherapy, when using specific techniques to stimulate motor, cognitive, proprioceptive and socio-affective aspects, showed positive results in the treatment of children and adolescents with ASD, improving motor proficiency, social interaction and the practice of physical activities.
Predicting the Prognosis of Stroke Patients Based on Personalized Federated Learning
Authors: Yang Jie , Xie Haoyu , Huang Lianfen , Gao Zhibin , Shen Shaowei
Published: November 2024

In recent years, the incidence of stroke has been increasing and showing a trend of younger people. Based on the distributed stroke risk assessment modeling scenario, this paper solves the problems of insufficient data and difficult data sharing in medical institutions through federated learning. Considering the features of structured data, the proposed algorithm takes the non-neural network model as the base model, and combines bagging and gradient boosting algorithms to achieve model updating and aggregation. This paper also proposes the model pruning method to realize the personalization of each participant’s model and reduces the data transmission cost of the algorithms by separating the weight matrix of the model and the model parameters. Experiments show that the proposed method greatly outperforms existing baseline approaches according to the predictive results, and the accuracy of the personalized model and the global model in the International Stroke Trial (IST) dataset reaches 78.20% and 76.85%, respectively, which has broader application scenarios.