bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ESTUDOS ECOLÓGICOS E SOCIOAMBIENTAIS EM ESPAÇOS URBANOS DE CARUARU-PE
Authors: DA SILVA MARTINS WEVERTON , ARISDELIA FONSECA MATIAS AGUIAR FEITOSA ANTONIA
Published: December 2022

O ensino da biologia deve pautar-se em processos de ensino-aprendizagem investigativos, contextualizados e integradores por meio de estratégias didáticas inovadoras que possibilitem a construção do conhecimento para além da memorização de conceitos científicos, fórmulas e definições de modo que se efetive a aprendizagem significativa. O presente estudo teve como objetivo construir conhecimentos ecológicos mediados por metodologias ativas no ensino médio, tendo como campo de ação os diferentes espaços urbanos da cidade de Caruaru-PE. A pesquisa pautou-se na abordagem do ensino por investigação e as estratégias da pesquisa foram a observação participante e a pesquisa exploratória. Os dados foram obtidos por meio de observação participante, roda de conversa, grupo focal e caderno de anotações. Foram desenvolvidos estudos ambientais voltados para os espaços urbanos explorando os seguintes temas: desmatamento, saneamento e tratamento de resíduos sólidos, conservação ambiental de áreas verdes e serviços ecossistêmicos. Como resultado do estudo foi feita a caracterização socioambiental, envolvendo os aspectos geográficos, demográficos, políticos e ambientais gerando indicadores relacionados ao potencial educativo em diferentes espaços urbanos. As atividades foram executadas por meio de visitas em ambientes urbanos, a partir dos quais foram realizados momentos reflexivos de discussões, debates e leituras sobre o tema que evidenciaram os conceitos ecológicos e conduziram para momentos de análises críticas e propostas de intervenções. A experiência confirmou a importância de um ensino dinâmico no qual os estudantes participam ativamente por meio do método investigativo, fazendo com que reflitam, elaborem e compreendam suas realidades por meio de fundamentos científicos.
AS METODOLOGIAS ATIVAS NA ÁREA DA SAÚDE: UMA ANÁLISE DE SUA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO NO CURSO DE BIOMEDICINA DA UFPB
Authors: ARISDELIA FONSECA MATIAS AGUIAR FEITOSA ANTONIA , HENRIQUE ANDRADE GALVÃO BRUNO
Published: December 2022

O perfil do profissional da saúde é questionado por constituir uma formação pautada na especialização e no ensino marcado por atividades técnicas, em laboratórios, dissociadas da realidade social e das reais necessidades do sistema de saúde vigente. Este cenário tem sido desafiador para os processos formativos nos cursos na área da saúde e, por isso, constitui uma situação problema que merece atenção e intervenção para que os profissionais da saúde desenvolvam competência frente às demandas atuais vinculadas à saúde pública. A implantação de Metodologias Ativas no Centro de Ciências da Saúde (CCS), na Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB) vêm atender às orientações oficiais da Resolução do CNE/CES 2/2003, além de outros documentos oficiais, que estabelecem como competências e habilidades aos profissionais da saúde a capacidade de pensar criticamente, e analisar problemas da sociedade para tentar resolvê-los. Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar o processo de implementação das metodologias ativas no Centro de Ciências da Saúde, apresentando os indicadores de seus impactos na formação profissional dos estudantes. É uma pesquisa quanti-qualitativa que tem como estratégia a pesquisa-ação. Os dados são obtidos pela observação participante, registros em cadernos de anotações e aplicação de questionários. Está sendo desenvolvida com estudantes e docentes do curso de biomedicina. As metodologias ativas são implementadas por meio de componentes curriculares, as estratégias envolvem a sala de aula invertida, grupo focal, estudo de campo, oficinas temáticas, uso de TIC em estudos e jogos na realização de estudos. Tais estratégias desenvolvem nos estudantes as habilidades do saber fazer profissional, pois os colocam em contato com situações problemas do cotidiano, a exemplo da relação meio ambiente e saúde. Durante o semestre, os estudantes participam da operacionalização do componente curricular, contribuindo na ressignificação pedagógica e na ação docente.
CONSTRUÇÃO DE PROTÓTIPO DE ENSINO: UMA EXPERIÊNCIA COM O PROGRAMA KOTOBEE
Authors: DAIANA DE NOVAES TATIANI , CRISTINA BELTRAMINI BERTO JANE , DE PAULA CHAGURI JONATHAS
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo tem como objetivo descrever a experiência da construção de um protótipo de ensino de Língua Portuguesa com características interdisciplinares fazendo uso do programa Kotobee Author e analisar até que ponto o protótipo criado contempla as concepções de ensino da era digital, mais especificamente: a pedagogia dos multiletramentos, o paradigma da aprendizagem interativa e o webcurrículo. A pesquisa está situada no campo da Linguística Aplicada, principalmente nas concepções apresentadas em Moita Lopes (2006) e foi realizada a partir de uma abordagem qualitativo- interpretativista e descritiva, embasada nos estudos do multiletramentos. O estudo conclui que ainda que os protótipos, de uma maneira geral, não abranjam de forma completa o novo “ethos” dos sujeitos dos letramentos digitais, percebe-se que eles são materiais privilegiados, uma vez que potencializam: o ensino voltado para os letramentos digitais, a colaboração e a interatividade. Afinal, todo processo de mudança educacional é lenta e acontece de forma gradual.
METODOLOGIAS ATIVAS NO ENSINO DE LÍNGUA ESPANHOLA: AUTONOMIA E DO PROTAGONISMO DISCENTE NA EDUCAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL E TECNÓGICA
Authors: MARIA EVANGELISTA DE ARAUJO EDNA , DA SILVA GALVÃO JULIANA , FERREIRA LIMA E SILVA JOSELMA
Published: December 2022

Este artigo busca refletir as potencialidades das metodologias ativas no processo de construção da autonomia e do protagonismo dos estudantes do Ensino Médio Integrado (EMI) da Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (EPT) de nível médio na aprendizagem do espanhol. Considerando que as mudanças curriculares atuais exigem diferentes formas de ensinar e de aprender, em um contexto em que a tecnologia se apresenta como necessária e com potencial para o desenvolvimento da autonomia e do protagonismo discentes. Trata-se de uma Pesquisa bibliográfica destacando como as metodologias ativas podem contribuir no processo de aprendizagem ativo e com autonomia entre estudantes da EPT nas aulas de espanhol por meio de metodologia ativa. Objetiva de forma geral discutir sobre a autonomia e protagonismo discente nas aulas de espanhol da EPT de nível médio, destacando as metodologias ativas que podem promover esta aprendizagem ativa e autônoma nas aulas de língua espanhola, repensando a práxis do ensino de língua espanhola na EPT de nível médio. Nesta perspectiva, com esse levantamento bibliográfico foi possível analisar as potencialidades das metodologias ativas aplicada nas aulas, subsidiadas em Freire (2005), Ramos (2008), Kuenzer (1988), Fuentes (2008), Demo (1998), Silva (2009), Bastos (2006) dentre outros. Percebe-se que as mudanças decorrentes da tecnologia sinalizam para transformações necessárias no contexto educacional possibilitando uma aprendizagem mais significativa e centrada no processo de ensino-aprendizagem do estudante, sendo as metodologias ativas um caminho em potencial para o desenvolvimento da autonomia e protagonismo dos(as) discentes levando-se em consideração que os estudantes passam a sentir-se parte efetiva da aula. Se pode inferir diante da experiência das metodologias ativas aplicadas nas aulas de espanhol do EMI, que quanto menos se aplica metodologias baseadas na transmissão de informações e mais no desenvolvimento de habilidades, estimula a autonomia dos estudantes.
LEITURA, EMOÇÃO E VIVÊNCIA DO AMOR NA NARRATIVA CARTAS A D., DE ANDRÉ GORZ
Authors: FRANCISCO BRAZ RAFAEL
Published: December 2022

A leitura vai muito mais além de ser algo escrito, uma ação, ou até mesmo uma atitude metodológica de leitura. O ato de ler consegue despertar sentimentos e emoções e possivelmente transformar pensamentos, portanto, é fundamental ao longo do desenvolvimento humano fazer o uso desse hábito. Desse modo, a leitura é uma prática extremamente importante para desenvolver o raciocínio, o senso crítico/reflexivo e a capacidade de interpretação e compreensão de pensamento. Este artigo tem por objetivo principal analisar os construtos histórico-culturais de emoção e vivência a partir da leitura de Cartas a D., de André Gorz (2018). Para atingir ao objetivo pré-estabelecido, tomamos como metodologia de natureza qualitativa e de cunho interpretativo-analítica. Logo, para este estudo, lançamos mãos dos pressupostos teóricos postulados por Proust (1989), Barthes (1985) Martins (1990) acerca do processo da leitura e do prazer do texto literário e no tocando ao construto da vivência e emoção nos ancoramos nos pensamentos críticos de Toassa (2011), Damásio (2004) e Vigotski (1994 1999 e 2001). A análise mostra que a leitura está intimamente ligada às vivências interiores e exteriores da humanidade, pois é de suma importância aprender a ler a partir de um contexto, seja ele pessoal ou social, porque tudo isso nos leva a desenvolver a leitura, e a nossa memória desde os nossos primeiros contatos com o mundo, torna o ato de ler e escrever essencial para a vida. Portanto, a leitura nos dá liberdade, pois é um grande instrumento de comunicação de relações humanas, o aprendizado ele é solitário, mas a educação vem por meio da convivência com os outros e experiências vividas.
Assessment of Customer Satisfaction and Behavioural Intension at Interactive Engineering Consultant (IEC) Villa and Resort, Durumi Abuja-Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Hospitality & Tourism Management, Federal University Wukari, Taraba State Nigeria, D. Y. (Ph.D) Orga, , N.O. (Ph.D) Tijjani, ,   Department of Tourism and Event Management, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State Nigeria, Z. Abdulkarim, ,   Department of Tourism and Event Management, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State Nigeria
Published: December 2022

This study assessed the effect of service quality, price, physical design, environment, technology as well as other tangible and reliability-based factors as determinants of customers’ level of satisfaction and behavioral intention towards repeated patronage using Interactive Engineering Consultant (IEC) Villa and Resort, Durumi, Abuja-NIGERIA as a case study. A total of 100 copies of a survey questionnaire were administered to guests in December 2021. Out of which 75 copies of the questionnaire were retrieved. Data were analyzed using standard deviation, multiple regression and mean to provide acceptable answers to the researcher’s questions. The findings revealed that the tangible qualities paired with substantial levels of reliability of the IEC Villa and Resort are the most important variables considering the customer satisfaction and patronage. In the researcher’s study area, there should be an improvement in the price, service quality and physical design. The study generally recommends that the hotel should ensure to maintain the features, facilities and others that grasp the attention of guests to avoid a case of promise and fail further lead to customer dissatisfaction and reduced patronage. The findings will be significant to the management of IEC Villa and Resort, Durumi, Abuja and other hospitality inclined establishments.
The Business Potential of Riau Malay Songket Woven Cloth Enterprise - Wan Fitri toward the International Market
Authors:   Doctoral Program of Management Science, Universitas Negeri Malang - Indonesia, Feri Setria , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin ,   Lecturer at Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Malang -Indonesia, Mukhlis Imam ,   Lecturer at Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Malang -Indonesia
Published: December 2022

The Riau Malay Songket Woven Cloth Enterprise - Wan Fitri is a market leader in the production process of Malay Songket woven cloth in Pekanbaru City, Riau Province - Indonesia which has been established since 1969. It has the potential to be marketed to various countries in Southeast Asia, especially to the Malaysian market considering the origins of the Riau Malay Songket were also derivative from Trengganu - Malaysia. The purpose of this research is to identify the strategic business factors to realize the process of product internationalization to the Malaysian market. This study uses a qualitative research method with a case study approach and SWOT analysis. The data collection of this research was carried out through interviews, observation, documentation, and a triangulation process. The results of this study showed that the Riau Malay Songket Woven Cloth Enterprise - Wan Fitri is in a Growth Position (cautious) and has the potential to penetrate the international market with medium and long-term strategies plans with the exporting target to the Malaysian market because it has a same cultural tendency, especially in using Malay Songket woven cloth.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Guru dalam Memanfaatkan Google Form sebagai Media Evaluasi Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh
Authors: Mansyur Umar , Alwi Erick Irawadi , Akidah Ihramsari
Published: December 2022

The problem with the partner, MTs Wihdatul Ulum Bontokassi, Gowa Regency, is that the implementation of learning evaluation activities during the Covid-19 pandemic or distance learning has not been based online. Most teachers also do not understand the benefits of google forms in learning activities. For this reason, the solution applied is to provide training on the use of Google Forms as a learning evaluation medium, so that teacher competence can be increased. The method used is training and practice. In addition, teachers are provided with training modules and google form video tutorials. The results of community service activities show that teachers have been able to use google forms in evaluating their online learning at school. This is in line with the results of the questionnaire analysis of the evaluation of service activities which showed as many as 76.2% of the training participants stated that they had increased their skills in compiling learning evaluation media using google form on a greatly improved rating scale.
A MODERNIDADE EM HATOUM E BEN JELLOUN: DOIS IRMÃOS?
Authors: Nogueira-Pretti Luciana Persice
Published: December 2022

Tendo por fio condutor o viés modernista de O Menino de areia (do marroquino Tahar Ben Jelloun, 1985) e de Relato de um certo oriente (do manauara Milton Hatoum, 1989), faremos um estudo comparativo entre as obras. Com base na crítica que estuda a modernidade nos autores em questão, cotejaremos trechos dos romances e depoimentos dos autores à imprensa, a fim de revelar instigantes afinidades de premissas, estratégias e práticas literárias – inclusive por serem escritores-jornalistas, grandes leitores de Edward Saïd (1990). Auxiliam-nos, em nossa análise comparativa, estudos de Silviano Santiago (1989) e Beida Chikhi (1996), entre outros.
Constraining the aggradation mode of Pleistocene river deposits based on cosmogenic radionuclide depth profiling and numerical modelling
Authors: Vandermaelen Nathan , Beerten Koen , Clapuyt François , Christl Marcus , Vanacker Veerle
Published: December 2022

Abstract. Pleistocene braided-river deposits commonly represent long periods
of non-deposition or erosion that are interrupted by rapid and short
aggradation phases. When dating these sedimentary sequences with in situ-produced cosmic radionuclides (CRNs), simple concentration depth profiling
approaches often fall short, as they assume that the alluvial sedimentary
sequence has been deposited with a constant and rapid aggradation rate and
been exposed to cosmic radiations afterwards. Numerical modelling of the
evolution of CRNs in alluvial sequences permits one to account for aggradation,
non-deposition and erosion phases and can simulate which scenarios of
aggradation and preservation most likely represent the river
dynamics. In this study, such a model was developed and applied to a Middle
Pleistocene gravel sheet (Zutendaal gravels) exposed in NE Belgium. The
model parameters were optimised to the observed 10Be and 26Al
concentrations of 17 sediment samples taken over a depth interval of 7 m
that constitutes the top of a gravel sheet up to 20 m thick. In the studied sedimentary sequence, (at least) three individual aggradation phases that were interrupted by non-deposition or erosion can be distinguished, each interruption lasting ∼ 40 kyr. The age for the onset of aggradation of the upper 7 m of the gravel sheet was further constrained to 654-62+218 ka. This age, within error limits, does not invalidate
previous correlations of the gravel sheet with the Cromerian Glacial B and
Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 16. The deposition of the entire gravel sheet
likely represents more than one climatic cycle and demonstrates the
importance of accounting for the depositional modes of braided rivers when
applying in situ cosmogenic radionuclide techniques.
Description and evaluation of the new UM-UKCA (vn11.0) Double Extended Stratospheric-Tropospheric (DEST vn1.0) scheme for comprehensive modelling of halogen chemistry in the stratosphere
Authors: Bednarz Ewa M. , Hossaini Ryan , Abraham Luke , Chipperfield Martyn  P.
Published: December 2022

Abstract. The paper describes the development and performance of the Double Extended Stratospheric-Tropospheric (DEST vn1.0) chemistry scheme, which forms a part of the Met Office’s Unified Model coupled to the United Kingdom Chemistry and Aerosol (UM-UKCA) chemistry-climate model, the atmospheric composition model of the United Kingdom Earth System Model (UKESM). The scheme extends the standard Stratospheric-Tropospheric Chemistry scheme (StratTrop) by including a range of important updates to the halogen chemistry. These allow process-oriented studies of stratospheric ozone depletion and recovery, including the impacts from both controlled long-lived ozone-depleting substances (ODSs) and emerging issues around uncontrolled very short-lived substances (VSLS). The main updates in DEST are (i) an explicit treatment of 14 of the most important long-lived ODSs; (ii) an inclusion of Br-VSLS emissions and chemistry; and (iii) an inclusion of Cl-VSLS emissions/lower boundary conditions and chemistry. We evaluate the scheme’s performance by comparing DEST simulations against analogous runs made with the standard StratTrop scheme, as well as against observational and reanalysis datasets. Overall, our scheme addresses some significant shortcomings in the representation of atmospheric halogens in the standard StratTrop scheme, and will thus be particularly relevant for studies of ozone layer recovery and processes affecting it, in support of future Ozone Assessment reports.
ATROF MUHIT OBYEKTLARIDA NIKEL IONINI SORBSION-FOTOMETRIK USULDA ANIQLASH
Authors: Xalilova Lola Mehriddinovna , Smanova Zulayho Asanaliyevna , Axmadjonov Ulug'bek G'ulomovich , Alieva Tarane Ibragim kizi
Published: December 2022

Maqolada nikel ionlarini yangi azoreagent 2-(5-metilpiridilazo-2`-gidroksi-5`-metoksibenzol yordamida sorbsion-fotometrik aniqlash usuli keltiilgan. Optimal sharoit aniqlangan: bufer aralashmaning tabiati va konsentratsiyasining ta`siri, 2-(5-metilpiridilazo-2`-gidroksi-5`-metoksibenzol bilan nikelni aniqlashda xalaqit beruvchi ionlar aniqlangan.Taklif etilayotgan usul metrologik baholangan bo`lib, aniqlangan nikel tarkibining quyi chegarasi 0,014 nisbiy standart cheklanish bilan topildi va nikel ionlarini aniqlash uchun sorbsion-fotometrik usul taklif etilgan.Ushbu tahlil usuli texnologik suvlar, po`latlar, bronzalardagi nikel ionlarini aniqlashda qo`llanildi va xalaqit beruvchi ionlarning ta`siri o`rganildi.
YONG‘OQ BARGI TARKIBIDAGI YARALARNI DAVOLASHDA ISHTIROK ETUVCHI MODDALARNING KIMYOVIY TUZILISHI
Authors: Asqarov Ibrohimjon Rahmonovich , Nizomov Biloliddin Xusanboy o'g'li
Published: December 2022

Biologik faol moddalar tibbiyotda va kasalliklarning oldini olishda, shuningdek, yuqori darajadagi hayotiy faoliyatni ta’minlash uchun ishlatiladi. Ushbu maqolada yong‘oq bargining tarkibida uchraydigan bilologik faol moddalar, ularning foydali xususiyatlari va kimyoviy tuzilishi haqida ma’lumotlar keltirilgan.
LOVIYADAN SHIFOBAXSH OZIQ-OVQAT QO‘SHILMASI OLISH VA ANTIOKSIDANTLIK XUSUSIYATLARI
Authors: Asqarov Ibrohimjon Rahmonovich , Xojimatov Maxsadbek Mo'ydinovich , Karimov Islombek Jumaboy o‘g‘li
Published: December 2022

Ma’lumki, dukkakli o‘simliklarning shifobaxsh hususiyatlari xalq tabobatida turli hastaliklarni davolashda keng foydalaniladi. Mazkur maqolada loviyadan shifobaxsh oziq-ovqat qo‘shilmalari olish va antioksidantlik xususiyatlari haqida ma’lumotlar keltirib o‘tilgan.
End-to-End AutoML Implementation Framework
Authors: KADIOGLU Muhammet Ali
Published: December 2022

Automated machine learning (AutoML) has been an active research area in recent years. Researchers investigate the potential of AutoML as more stakeholders want to maximize the value of their data. The methods are designed to increase the effectiveness of machine learning (ML), accelerate model development processes, and make it accessible for domain experts that are not ML professionals. The systems without the aid of humans are feasible with AutoML, an area that has been increasingly studied recently. Even though efficiency and automation are two of AutoML's key points, a number of critical steps still require human involvement, such as understanding the characteristics of domain-specific data, defining prediction problems, creating a suitable training dataset, and choosing a promising ML technique. A comprehensive and updated analysis of the state-of-the-art in AutoML is presented in the study. AutoML techniques, including hyperparameter optimization (HPO), feature engineering, and data preparation are presented. As-is prediction structure and AutoML-based benchmark model are compared to show how to implement these methods. It is stated what a real end-to-end machine learning pipeline looks like and which parts of the pipeline have already been automated. Our AutoML implementation framework has been introduced and presented as a road map for the entire ML pipeline. Several unresolved issues with the current AutoML techniques are discussed. The obstacles have been outlined that must be overcome in order to achieve this objective.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN ALGORITMA PENJADWALAN ROUND ROBIN DAN SHORTEST JOB FIRST UNTUK MANAJEMEN PROSES DALAM SINGLE PROCESSING
Authors: Taufiq La Ode Muhamad , Aksara L.M. Fid , Yamin Muh
Published: December 2022

Seiring dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan teknologi, informasi, dan komunikasi, tuntutan dalam mengelola suatu proses dengan baik dan optimal dalam sistem operasi adalah suatu hal yang sangat dibutuhkan pada zaman ini. Ada dua algoritma penjadwalan proses dalam mengelola proses yang akan dibahas yaitu algoritma Round Robin (RR) dan algoritma Shortest Job First (SJF). Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan selama perancangan, analisis dan perbandingan algoritma penjadwalan SJF dan RR dengan pengujian dilakukan sebanyak tiga kali, maka didapatkan bahwa Average Waiting Time (AWT) dan Average Turnaround Time (ATAT) dari algoritma preemptive SJF lebih kecil dibandingkan non-preemptive SJF dan algoritma Round Robin. Akan tetapi pada pengujian ketiga didapatkan nilai AWT dan ATAT sama untuk preemptive SJF dan SJF non-preemptive, disebabkan dari nilai arrival time dan burst time proses yang diberikan pada saat dieksekusi. Sedangkan algoritma Round Robin, pada beberapa nilai quantum yang diuji menunjuhkan nilai AWT dan ATAT rendah, akan tetapi lebih tinggi dibandingkan AWT dan ATAT dari algoritma Shortest Job First. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa algoritma penjadwalan Shortest Job First lebih optimal dibandingkan dengan algoritma penjadwalan Round Robin. Dalam menjalankan suatu proses didalam CPU sampai proses tersebut melepaskan CPUKata Kunci; Sistem Operasi, CPU, Manajemen Proses, Round Robin, Shortest Job First
IMPLEMENTASI GLOBAL NAVIGATION SATELLITE SYSTEM (GNSS) PADA SISTEM PRESENSI MENGGUNAKAN METODE SPATIAL MAP MATCHING
Authors: Danil Muhamad , Golok Jaya La Ode Muhammad , Tajidun Laode Muhamad
Published: December 2022

Presensi adalah dokumen yang mencatat kehadiran mahasiswa pada setiap proses perkuliahan. Universitas Halu Oleo merupakan salah satu universitas yang masih menggunakan sistem manual dalam penanganan daftar hadir di masing- masing jurusan. Untuk setiap jurusan sekitar 300 mahasiswa aktif dengan lebih dari 20 mata kuliah disetiap semester, tentu menjadi tugas yang tidak mudah bagi pegawai/staff di jurusan untuk mengontrol data tersebut. Oleh karena itu peneliti mendapat gagasan untuk memanfaatkan Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) dan smartphone Android untuk mengembangkan sistem daftar hadir. Dimana dalam sistem presensi ini nantinya akan menyimpan data setiap mahasiswa dan dapat dicetak. Peneliti menerapkan Algoritma Spatial Map Matching yang fungsinya sebagai penentuan titik koordinat pada saat proses presensi berlangsung. Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini bahwa metode Spatial Map Matching berhasil diimplementasikan untuk mencocokkan lokasi mahasiswa dan lokasi kelas saat proses presensi berlangsung. Kecepatan presensi hanya berkisar 5 sampai 10 detik saja untuk setiap mahasiswa yang mengabsen.Kata kunci; Presensi, GNSS, Spatial Map Matching, Android
IMPLEMENTASI HONEYPOT DAN PORT KNOCKING DALAM MENDETEKSI SERANGAN DDoS ATTACK PADA SERVER JARINGAN
Authors: Suliman Suliman , Achmad Andani , Adnan Adnan
Published: December 2022

Sistem keamanan jaringan semakin hari kian makin berkembang, begitu pula serangan pada sistem jaringan yang berbeda-beda metode dan perkembangannya, khususnya pada server yang menjadi pengendali utama dalam sistem jaringan menjadi target utama. Oleh karena itu pentingnya menggunakan sistem keamanan jaringan dalam mendeteksi dan menggagalkan serangan.Metode serangan yang digunakan adalah Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS attack) dengan berbagai jenis serangan seperti DDoS attack request flooding, DDoS attack traffick flooding, DDoS brute force attack dan DDoS attack SQL injection. Sedangkan untuk mendeteksi dan menggagalkan serangan yaitu menggunakan metode honeypot dan port knocking yang akan berkolaborasi dalam mengamankan sistem server jaringan pada sistem operasi Windows. Hasil saat dilakukan 5 kali proses pengujian sebelum serangan rata-rata performance kinerja CPU usage history (5%-18%) dan networking LAC (1%-5%). Setelah serangan CPU usage history (72%-90%) dan networking LAC (22%-32%). Sedangkan pada saat ada serangan namun server jaringan sudah terpasang honeypot dan port knocking performance kinerja CPU usage history menjadi stabil mencapai rata-rata (5%-21%) dan networking LAC (1%-6%).Kata kunci; Server Jaringan, DDoS Attack, Honeypot dan Port Knocking
ANALISIS QUALITY of SERVICE (QoS) PADA PERMAINAN GAME ONLINE MENGGUNAKAN METODE PEER CONNECTION QUEUE DENGAN ANTRIAN QUEUE TREE
Authors: Nurvila Nurvila , Isnawaty Isnawaty , Aksara LM Fid
Published: December 2022

Pengaturan bandwidth adalah hal yang sangat penting dalam layanan internet. Metode Peer Connection Queue (PCQ) melakukan pembagian bandwidth secara otomatis dan merata di antara banyak klien. Sedangkan Queue Tree melakukan pengaturan bandwidth dengan  membatasi satu arah  koneksi saja, baik koneksi untuk download maupun upload. Dengan penerapan metode PCQ dan Queue Tree diharapkan setiap pengguna yang mengakses internet bisa mendapatkan alokasi bandwidth yang sama. Penelitian dilakukan dengan membandingkan penggunaan bandwidth sebelum dan sesudah penggunaan metode PCQ dan Queue Tree.             Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai QoS setelah penerapan metode PCQ dengan Queue tree lebih baik daripada sebelum penerapan  metode. Dimana sebelum penerapan metode, nilai QoS diperoleh throughput 0,00016637 mbps, delay 375.064 ms, jitter 1.971 ms, dan packet loss 0% berdasarkan nilai QoS standar (TIPHON) dengan kategori sedang. Sedangkan setelah penerapan metode, nilai Quality of Service (QoS) yaitu throughput sebesar 0,00018318 mbps, delay 374,991 ms, jitter 1,905 ms, dan packet loss 0% berdasarkan pada   QoS standar (TIPHON) dengan kategori baik.Kata kunci; QoS, Nirkabel, Game Online, Peer Connection Queue (PCQ), Queue Tree
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI KULIAH ONLINE SEBAGAI SARANA BELAJAR DAN PENILAIAN MAHASISWA DIMASA PANDEMI
Authors: Muchlis Nur Fajriah , Pasrun Yuwanda Purnamasari
Published: December 2022

Perkuliahan online merupakan salah satu alternatif pembelajaran di perguruan tinggi yang dapat dilakukan selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Sebelum masa pandemi ditetapkan di Indonesia, beberapa perguruan tinggi telah mempertimbangkan dan mengimplementasikan metode pembelajaran online sebagai salah satu strategi pembelajaran. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membangun sebuah aplikasi kuliah online berbasis mobile android yang mempunyai fitur berupa data mahasiswa, absensi online, upload dan download materi dan tugas kuliah serta penilaian (pengetahuan dan perilaku) mahasiswa yang dapat digunakan oleh dosen sebagai admin serta mahasiswa sebagai user dalam proses pembelajaran khususnya dimasa pandemi saat ini. Pembuatan aplikasi ini menggunakan model pengembangan RAD (Rapid Application Development) karena disesuaikan dengan jadwal pemakaian sistem yang mengharuskan sistem ini segera diimplementasikan.Kata kunci; Kuliah Online, Mobile Learning, Rapid Application Development
A formação do professor para o ensino de literatura infantil: o que dizem os estudos atuais?
Authors: Santos Rodrigues Daliane Do Nascimento dos , Lima Kátia Regina Rodrigues , Paula Alisson Slider Do Nascimento de
Published: December 2022

O trabalho objetiva refletir sobre o que dizem os estudos publicados sobre a formação do professor para o ensino de literatura infantil. Para isso, realizamos uma pesquisa qualitativa, adotando como procedimento metodológico o estudo bibliográfico a partir da metodologia de construção do estado da questão. As análises evidenciaram que os estudos publicados até o momento se referem a como se apresenta a disciplina de literatura infantil nos cursos de formação de professores; a como os estudos publicados agem sobre as aprendizagens dos discentes através dos estudos realizados na disciplina e evidenciam fragilidades na formação leitora dos graduandos. O mapeamento realizado revela que a literatura infantil tem pouco espaço na formação do professor, o que mostra a necessidade de se investir em estudos que discutam a importância da literatura infantil na formação do professor.
Rozpoznawanie i leczenie tamponady serca w przebiegu choroby nowotworowej
Authors: Szturmowicz Monika
Published: December 2022

Tamponada serca jest stanem zagrożenia życia wymagającym pilnego leczenia zabiegowego [...]
Analysis of the Frequency of Isolation and Drug Resistance of Microorganisms Isolated from the Airways of Adult CF Patients Treated in the Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease during 2008–2011
Authors: Pacholczyk Agnieszka , Nowak Joanna , Skorupa Wojciech , Augustynowicz-Kopeć Ewa
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common genetic autosomal recessive genetic disease. The most serious symptoms are observed in the lungs. Recurrent respiratory infections are the main cause of hospitalization and death among cystic fibrosis patients. Pathogens that commonly infect the airways of adult CF patients include Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The aim of this study was to analyse the microorganisms cultured from the airways of adult CF patients and to perform antimicrobial resistance tests of the most frequently isolated bacteria. Material and methods: In this study, 1422 isolates of 89 CF patients were collected during a 4-year period. The microorganisms were cultured and identified according to standard microbiological procedures. Identification and drug susceptibility were performed in a Phoenix (BD) automatic system, Vitek2Compact (bioMérieux) and disk-diffusion method by Kirby-Bauer. Among the 1422 strains, the most frequent pathogens were Pseudomonas aeruginosa (55.6%) and Staphylococcus aureus (37.8%). A total of 482 (61%) strains of 790 isolates of P. aeruginosa were identified as P. aeruginosa of mucoid phenotype. The isolates with mucoid phenotypes were more susceptible than non-mucoid. Eighty-six strains of S. aureus showed resistance to methicillin (MRSA), which accounted for 16.0% of all strains of S. aureus. Conclusions: The analysis of microbiological materials from adult CF patients treated in IGiChP allowed us to determine the prevalence of potentially pathogenic microorganisms. The data obtained are consistent with literature.
Hiperkalcemia i Uszkodzenie Nerek w Przebiegu Sarkoidozy
Authors: Kozielski Jerzy
Published: December 2022

Z dużym zainteresowaniem przeczytałem artykuł A [...]
The Role of Additional Proof: A Case Study on Eradication of the Criminal Act of Corruption
Authors: Nasir Muh. , Nurdiantoro Bambang
Published: December 2022

This research aims to examine and analyze the additional proof role and the factors that influence it in eradicating the criminal act of corruption. This research uses empirical legal research methods. The primary data collection was carried out using a questionnaire, while the secondary data was collected using literature study techniques. The data obtained in this research is then quantified using a quantitative descriptive analysis model, then described using a frequency distribution table for answer research purposes. The results show that additional proof has a very large role in eradicating the criminal act of corruption. In this case, the scope of proof regulated in Law No. 8 of 1981 is still limited, while Article 26A of Law No. 20 of 2001 is quite broad. Furthermore, the factors of legal substance, legal structure, and legal culture also significantly affect the use of additional proof in eradicating the criminal act of corruption. Therefore, it is recommended that the House of Representatives amend Law No. 8 of 1981 regarding the additional proof. Furthermore, it is recommended that law enforcers pay attention to the details of the additional proof regulated in Article 26A of Law No. 20 of 2001 to maximize the eradication of the criminal act of corruption in Indonesia.
Prevalence of omasal and abomasal disorders in cattle and buffaloes: A retrospective study
Authors: HUSSAIN S A , UPPAL S K
Published: December 2022

The present study was undertaken to ascertain the prevalence of omasal and abomasal disorders in cattle and buffaloes. This was a retrospective study of 2028 bovines. The overall prevalence of omasal and abomasal disorders was 6.71%, being similar for cattle (6.63%) and buffaloes (6.78%). The omasal and abomasal disorders comprised of omasal impaction, abomasal ulceration, abomasal impaction, abomasal bloat and late pregnancy indigestion, with an overall prevalence of 1.92%, 3.65%, 0.35%, 0.05% and 0.74%, respectively. Significantly higher incidence of omasal impaction in buffaloes (2.59%) compared to cattle (1.27%), and abomasal ulceration in cattle (4.68%) compared to buffaloes (2.59%), is new and interesting finding which could not be explained. The prevalence of other disorders did not differ significantly between cattle and buffaloes. The overall case prevalence was highest during post-monsoon (8.58%) and summer seasons (8.23%). The prevalence of omasal impaction was highest during summer season than other seasons except for winter season. The prevalence of abomasal ulceration in pre-summer was significantly lower than monsoon and post-monsoon seasons. The data so generated would be a basis for further research to establish the causes for species predisposition to omasal impaction and abomasal ulceration, and association of these disorders with seasons.
Role of organic selenium in resisting oxidative stress during tropical summer in broiler chicken
Authors: K JAYASRI , K PADMAJA , P ESWARA PRASAD , A RAVI , K ADILAXMAMMA , B PUNYA KUMARI , P KAVITHA
Published: December 2022

The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of selenium supplementation on the oxidative status of hepatic tissue during heat stress in broilers. The study was conducted in two phases, one during autumn and the other during summer with a total of 300 birds. During the first phase, 60 chicks were divided into six replicates with 10 birds in each and during the second phase, 240 chicks were divided into four groups with six replicates containing 10 birds in each. The experimental rations given to different groups were control (Basal ration), HS I (Basal ration), HS II (Basal ration + 0.3 ppm Se, HS III (Basal ration + 0.6 ppm Se) and HS IV (Basal ration + 0.9 ppm Se). Hepatic tissues collected at 21 and 42d were analyzed for oxidative status. HS-induced oxidative stress was revealed by the significant elevation in lipid hydroperoxides, MDA and protein carbonyl levels which in turn triggered the activities of anti-oxidant enzymes, i.e GPx, GST, SOD and G6PD in the hepatic cytosol. The total antioxidant capacity and glutathione concentration were significantly altered due to HS. Selenium at 0.3 ppm was effective in counteracting the oxidative stress at 21d while 0.6 ppm of Se was more effective at 42d. Se supplementation at 0.6 ppm improved the activities of antioxidant enzymes and G6PD. The total antioxidant capacity and GSH concentrations were better improved with 0.6 ppm of Se compared to other treatments.
PUSH AND PULL FACTORS DETERMINANTS OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT TO NIGERIA: AN AUTOREGRESSIVE DISTRIBUTED LAG (ARDL) APPROACH
Authors: ABUR C. C. , NGUTSAV A. S. , AKIRI S. E.
Published: December 2022

Purpose: Foreign direct investment is sensitive to domestic and external factors. The sensitivity to external factors means changes in global productivity levels (financial sentiments) may produce a substantial impact on FDI in Nigeria. The study is aimed at examining the pull and push factor determinants of foreign direct investment to Nigeria.

Methods: The study adopted the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Approach to achieve the long and short-run determinants. The study uses secondary data sets from 1986 to 2018 with the application of Eviews 9 output to analyse data.

Results: Findings from the ARDL model shows that foreign direct investment is sensitive to domestic (depreciation of exchange rate and interest rate) and external factors (US gross domestic product and US interest rate) both in the long and short run. The study concludes that foreign direct investment into Nigeria is due to ‘pull’ factors rather than ‘push’ factors.

Implications: The implication of the study showed that foreign direct investment flow surges cannot be denied in determining the macroeconomic performance in Nigeria. The choice of FDI seems to future more in Nigeria’s economy. Understanding of the factors that drives FDI can inform efforts by government and expert on how to attract and manage FDI to the Nigerian economy.

Conclusion:  The study concluded that the flutuation in FDI is determined by both domestic and global factors. These factors had differential impact on FDI volatility. Consequently, the study recommended the need for the prudent management of these determinants to ensure reduced volatilities which are essential for the growth of the domestic economic particularly at this time when the Nigerian economy is in great need of foreign investment owing to the continuous fall in international crude oil price and the recession facing the economic.
DOES AGRICULTURAL CREDIT GUARANTEE SCHEME FUND GUARANTEES SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT IN NIGERIA?
Authors: OGBODO IZUCHUKWU , JOHN OGBODO AMOBI , MMESOMA OKECHUKWU VALENTINE
Published: December 2022

This study analysed the impact of agricultural credit guarantee scheme fund on agricultural output in Nigeria from 2000-2020. The impact of Agricultural Credit Guarantee Scheme Fund on agricultural output is largely unexplored and as such the study specifically set to determine the impact of Agricultural Credit Guarantee Scheme Fund on agricultural output and their causal relationship using secondary data collected from Central Bank of Nigeria statistics and National Bureau of Statistics reports. Data collected were analyzed using Augmented Dick-fuller, Philip-Perron test, ordinary least square regression analysis, and granger causality test. Regression result showed that 79% of the variations in the agricultural output were accounted for by the explanatory variables included in the model. Specifically, agricultural credit guarantee scheme fund to agriculture (0.03864) was significant and positively related to agricultural output in Nigeria. The tested hypothesis showed that agricultural credit guarantee scheme fund had positive and significant impact on agricultural output in Nigeria and that there was causality between Agricultural Credit Guarantee Scheme Fund and agricultural output. It was concluded that agricultural credit guarantee scheme fund to agriculture had positively impacted on agricultural output in Nigeria within the period of this study. Therefore, the study advocated for reduction in the requirements of the stringent measures on credit scheme for agricultural lending in order to achieve better contribution to agricultural output in Nigeria. From the coefficient of agricultural credit guarantee scheme fund, a 4% increase in agricultural credit would lead to a more than proportionate increase in agricultural output [1,2].
STUDY ON EVALUATING EFFICACY OF MICROWAVE TISSUE PROCESSING AND XYLENE FREE HEMATOXYLIN AND EOSIN STAINING PROCEDURES
Authors: VIBHUTE NUPURA , KADASHTTI VIDYA , KAMATE WASIM , SANKPAL SONALI DILIP
Published: December 2022

Any tissue must be properly preserved and treated in order to retain its structure and saturate it with the appropriate medium. This allows for the creation of thin slices that can be stained and examined under a microscope. But the legacy of the conventional method of histo-processing is being used today. Despite the complexity and length of these processes, the traditional approach is still popular. Xylene and graded alcohols are also used in the H and E staining process in addition to hematoxylin and eosin. The microwave that was employed in our investigation operates under the premise that electromagnetic fields cause molecules to be excited, which causes them to rotate. As a result, heat is generated internally in the materials. In contrast to traditional heating, this heat increases the rate of fluid diffusion in and out of the tissue blocks or sections considerably more efficiently. In order to determine whether microwave processing can produce good staining as effectively as conventional processing, as well as to determine the effectiveness of dishwashing solution (1.7%) as a deparaffinizing agent for traditional Eosin and Hematoxylin stained slides in place of xylene, a prospective randomised comparative clinical study was planned as part of this research project.
Using Google Form as an Evaluation Tool for Physics Learning in Phase F
Authors: Hikmawati Hikmawati , Rokhmat Joni , Dewi Alfiana Chandra , Firdaus Fahmi , Farrizqi Muhammad Nur , Nisaa Muthiatun , Hadi Yayan Sofyan
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze the use of Google Forms as an evaluation tool for learning physics in Phase F at SMAN 1 Masbagik. The analysis was divided into two, namely students' mastery of physics concepts on Fluid Statics in terms of the question categories and students' responses to the use of google forms. This study used 18 respondents from Phase F at SMAN 1 Masbagik, East Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara. This research was conducted in an odd semester of the 2022 school year. The link to the evaluation questions given to respondents contained 15 questions with 5 answer options, namely A, B, C, D, and E. Links to student response questionnaires for using the evaluation tool in the form of a Google form containing 10 attitude statements, with an assessment using a scale of 4. The results showed that students who answered correctly in the easy category were 72.2%, the medium category was 50.0%, and the difficult category was 33.3%. Students who expressed interest in the Google form as an evaluation tool amounted to 35.7%, and students who stated that they were very satisfied with the Google form as an evaluation tool amounted to 42.9%. Thus, teachers need efforts to train students in working on questions that fall into the difficult category or Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). The Google form can be an alternative evaluation tool in physics learning, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic which limited direct learning interactions in class
PENERAPAN METODE CARD SORT DALAM MENINGKATKAN EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN PAI DI KELAS V SDN PAMEUNTASAN 01
Authors: Nurfaddilah Putri Mutia , Nurul Fathiha  , Dwi Purliantoro
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dari program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini ialah untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar dan efektivitas pembelajaran saat di kelas dengan cara mengajak para siswa belajar sambil bermain. Selain itu, program ini juga bertujuan untuk melatih kemampuan kognitif siswa. Metode mengajar yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini ialah metode card sort, dimana metode ini digunakan untuk mencari perbedaan perilaku tertentu pada siswa. Adapun hasil yang didapat dari pengabdian ini ialah adanya perbedaan perilaku siswa ketika mengajar dihari pertama, keadaan kelas tidak kondusif dan sulit diatur. Bahkan ada beberapa siswa yang tidak menyimak penjelasan materi yang sedang disampaikan.  Lalu dihari kedua, keadaan kelas berangsur mulai kondusif dan banyak siswa yang menyimak ketika penyampaian materi. Siswa pun terlihat antusias dan aktif ketika mahasiswa memberikan beberapa pertanyaan terkait materi Asmaul Husna. Maka terlihat adanya perbedaan perilaku saat melaksanaan pembelajaran tanpa metode card sort, dimana siswa cenderung pasif dan tidak memperhatikan. Sedangkan saat pembelajaran menggunakan metode card sort, siswa antusias dan cenderung aktif.
PERANCANGAN APLIKASI SISTEM INFORMASI LAPORAN TES HIV MENGGUNAKAN VISUAL BASIC.NET DI RSUD AL-IHSAN BANDUNG
Authors: Maulana Muhamad Maulana
Published: December 2022

Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Al-Ihsan merupakan fasilitas kesehatan di Jawa Barat yang berupaya penanggulangan HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) dalam bentuk konseling tes sukarela bagi masyarakat yang merasa tertular, dan memberikan rekomendasi kepada pasien punya riwayat TB, Jantung, Kanker, Hemodialisa, Ibu Hamil untuk melakukan tes HIV. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran sebuah aplikasi sistem informasi yang dapat mempermudah dalam mengumpulkan data identitas dan riwayat hasil tes pasien secara langsung, tanpa perlu mengumpulkan secara manual seperti dengan cara mencari data pasien terlebih dahulu di SIMRS kemudian mencari riwayat hasil tes di VANSLAB View kemudian di masukan ke dalam Microsoft Excel. Metode perancangan menggunakan model Waterfall, tahapannya adalah analisis kebutuhan, desain, implementasi, pengujian, pemeliharaan. Aplikasi ini dapat menghasilkan data pasien sekaligus dengan riwayat tesnya secara langsung tanpa harus mengumpulkan secara manual. Dengan aplikasi ini bisa memberikan kemudahan untuk petugas yang akan mengirimkan laporan.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI SURAT MASUK DAN SURAT KELUAR BERBASIS VISUAL BASIC.NET PADA KANTOR KELURAHAN TANJUNGPURA DI KABUPATEN KARAWANG
Authors: Kristina Dacosta Mega , Hardja Rubiatna , Anas Ahmad
Published: December 2022

Kantor kelurahan merupakan tugas penyelenggarakan urusan pemerintahan,pemberdayaan dan pelayanan masyarakat serta ketentraman dan ketertiban umum serta lingkungan hidup dalam satu wilayah. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk membantu mempermudahkan pekerjaan pencatatan serta mengamankan data surat masuk dan surat keluar agar pada saat pemeriksaan datanya masih ada serta mampu menyajikan informasi secara tepat. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan melakukan wawancara dan observasi yang terkait dengan kendala atau hambatan yang ada pada sistem Pencatatan di Kelurahan Tan- jungpura. Selain itu penulis juga melakukan studi pustaka untuk mendukung teori yang dibutuhkan dalam penyusunan . Perancangan sistem informasi ini menggunakan dengan bahasa pemograman Visual Basic.NET 2010 dan Micrososft Access 2010 sebagai basis datanya. Saran yang diberikan untuk memperbaiki sistem informasi Pencatatan Surat masuk surat keluar pada kelurahan tanjungpura adalah dengan mengganti sistem lama menjadi sistem baru. Agar dapat menyimpan data secara lengkap dan akurat.