bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penanaman Nilai-nilai Islam Pada Anak
Authors: Siswadi Siswadi
Published: November 2021

Abstract:Parents, communities and governments put great attention to education of children, knowing that the quality of early childhood is a reflection of the quality of the nation in the future. So it can be said that the condition of children in Indonesia is now a picture of human resources in the future. In Islam, a child has a vertical relationship with God as creator, and horizontal relationships with parents and communities are responsible for educating him to be a religious man. Although the incidence of human nature state that a child (baby) is holy, but he has the potential to be good through the cultivation of religious values early and proper education. When a coaching is wrong, it causes people to be evil and bad. This could be due to either foster care, regardless of the value of education and religious norms.

Key words: Investment Islamic values and age of the child.
Pembelajaran Terintegrasi Sains Dan Agama Islam Sebagai Upaya Pengembangan Karakter Peduli Lingkungan Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Sholihah Mar'attus
Published: November 2021

Earth is currently in a condition that is quite severe. Environmental damage triggered primarily by human activity has had an impact that threatens the survival of life on earth. Climate change alters the ecological balance that results in natural disasters, water scarcity, and declining environmental quality. Efforts to improve the environment must be a priority and carried out by as many humans as possible. In fact, environmental awareness in Indonesia is still very low. One simple indicator, Indonesia is the second largest contributor of plastic waste in the world. If not addressed, this environmental damage will be felt by all parties. Efforts to increase environmental awareness need to start, one of them through elementary school bench. In line with the Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter (PPK) program, schools can make the environmentally caring character as target character so that learners become the generation that preserves and conserves the environment. Growing character must begin by providing a good understanding and environmental insight to the child as well as a sense of responsibility for himself, his community, and his God. Science learning and Islamic education is the most prospective entrance that teachers can take to foster environmental awareness.
SMART EDUCATORS FOR DIGITAL AGE STUDENTS
Authors: Fauziyyah Nurul
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this study was to review the shifting paradigm of educators that should be adjusted to the development and needs of the current generations or in other words educators must be smart to digital age students. This study was conducted by previous studies and associated with the facts that occur at this time or also known as a literature study. The data analysis method used in this study is descriptive analysis method. Results showed that the root reason to shift the old paradigm in education system is not just about technology, but it tends to the needs of â€˜new environmentâ€™ in learning process for digital age students. Having good skill in technology is a must, but smart educators have greater challange to interprate that skill to create an interesting learning process to absorb the best result from the education system. That is why educators have to shift the old paradigm in education system. Educators have to improve their creativity to create an enjoyable class to attract studentsâ€™ attention.
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PADA SISWA MADRASAH ALIYAH
Authors: Asdiqoh Siti , Zaman Badruz
Published: November 2021

Implementasi pendidikan karakter pada siswa di MAN 1 Boyolali menggunakan Model Holistik yaitu seluruh warga mulai dari guru, karyawan, siswa, serta komunitas sekolah harus terlibat dan bertanggung jawab terhadap pelaksanaan pendidikan karakter dengan memperhatikan tiga basis desain dalam implementasinya Desain pendidikan karakter berbasis kelas, desain pendidikan karakter berbasis kultur sekolah, dan desain pendidikan karakter berbasis komunitas.  Faktor Pendukung Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter pada Siswa di MAN I Boyolali, yaitu: Adanya fasilitas buku pegangan yang disediakan perpustakaan yang lengkap untuk 3 program IPA, IPS, dan Agama. Kompetensi guru yang baik, sehingga dapat menjadi fasilitator, pendamping, motivator, pembimbing, serta teladan bagi siswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Karakter dasar siswa yang rata-rata baik, sehingga dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan model pendidikan karakter di MAN 1 Boyolali. Kurikulum pendidikan yang mendukung pendidikan karakter di MAN 1 Boyolali. Budaya demokratis yang mendukung pendidikan karakter yang menjadi kebiasaan di kelas, lingkungan sekolah dan komunitas sekolah meliputi: komite sekolah, orang tua siswa, dan Alumni. Faktor Penghambat Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter pada Siswa di MAN I Boyolali, yaitu: Pengaruh negatif dari lingkungan pergaulan siswa di luar sekolah. Budaya â€œNurunâ€ masih sangat tinggi, tanpa tau asal muasal cara penyelesainnya. Banyaknya tugas yang harus diselesaikan siswa setiap harinya, baik tugas akademik maupun tugas organisasi intrakurikuler maupun ekstrakurikuler. Penyalahgunaan HP dan Gadget dilingkungan kelas dan sekolah. Kurangnya kesempatan untuk saling berkomunikasi dan koordinasi antara pihak sekolah dengan komite sekolah, orang tua siswa, dan alumni.
MODEL MANAJEMEN KURIKULUM PADA PROGRAM FULLDAY SCHOOL DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH (Studi Deskriptif pada MI al-Azhary kecamatan Ajibarang kabupaten Banyumas)
Authors: Siswadi Siswadi
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research) yang bersifat deskriptif. Adapun pendekatan yang dipilih adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mendapatkan model manajemen kurikulum pada program full day school di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI). Berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasan penelitian dapat dirumuskan model manajemen kurikulum pada program full day school di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) sebagai berikut: (1) Langkah pertama dalam manajemen kurikulum program full day school di MI adalah dengan menyusun rencana kurikulum program full day school. (2) Langkah kedua yang dilakukan dalam manajemen kurikulum program full day school di MI adalah dengan mengorganisasikan kurukulum program full day school. (3) Langkah ketiga yang dilakukan dalam manajemen kurikulum program full day school di MI adalah dengan melaksanakan (implementasi) kurukulum program full day school. (4) Langkah keempat yang dilakukan dalam manajemen kurikulum program full day school di MI adalah dengan evaluasi kurikulum program full day school.
Urgensi Kompetensi Penilaian Dan Pengambilan Keputusan Bagi Guru
Authors: Fatimah SIti
Published: November 2021

Kompetensi utama guru yang diperlukan adalah kompetensi penilaian dan pengambilan keputusan (judgment and decision making) yang diartikan sebagai kemampuan untuk menarik kesimpulan atas situasi yang dihadapi serta kemampuan untuk mengambil keputusan dalam kondisi apapun, termasuk saat sedang berada di bawah tekanan. Kemampuan tersebut harus dimiliki oleh setiap individu termasuk guru karena keadaan di bawah tekanan atau sering disebut stres telah menjadi bagian yang tak terpisahkan dalam kehidupan. Stres dapat membuat seseorang yang mengalaminya berpikir dan berusaha keras dalam menyelesaikan suatu permasalahan atau tantangan dalam hidup sebagai bentuk respon adaptasi untuk tetap bertahan. Tetapi juga menjadi masalah besar bagi guru karena dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan dan prestasi serta dapat memiliki efek buruk pada peserta didiknya.
IMPLEMENTASI STRATEGIS MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA PERSPEKTIF AL-QURâ€™AN
Authors: Entrisnasari Fantika Vera , Puspitasari Fantika Febry , Supriyanto Supriyanto
Published: November 2021

Indonesia is predicted to experience a demographic bonus between 2015 and 2035. With the abundance of productive human resources, Islamic education institutions must be ready to manage their human resources with the right strategy to implement. Management of human resources from Al-Quran's perspective is the right choice in an Islamic educational institution, and this management has been implemented in integrated Islamic schools. In this research, a case study will be taken at SDIT Insan Cendekia Boyolali, which is considered useful in implementing human resource management. The implementation carried out by SDIT Insan Cendekia Boyolali starts from four management components: 1) Planning, 2) Organizing, 3) Controlling, 4) Actuating has implemented Al-Qur'an perspective management. Likewise, in the implementation of the principles of human resource management, namely: 1) The principle of monotheism, 2) The principle of justice and welfare, 3) The principle of deliberation, 4) The principles of efficiency, effectiveness, and productivity, 5) The principles of discipline, integrity, and loyalty, 6) The principle of division of authority and responsibility, 7) The Ukhuwah Principle. There are still some deficiencies in the implementation, but educators can already felt the results.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE LEARNING START WITH A QUESTION PADA PEMBELAJARAN AKIDAH AKHLAK
Authors: Fauzia Latifatul
Published: November 2021

Kajian penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi metode learning start with a question pada pembelajaran akidah akhlak di MA Mazroâ€™atul Huda Wonorenggo Karanganyar Demak, serta faktor-faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pelaksanaan tersebut. Metode kualitatif merupakan metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini, yaitu pendekatan yang bertujuan untuk memahami suatu fenomena secara mendalam. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Kepala Madrasah, guru mata pelajaran akidah akhlak di MA Mazroâ€™atul HudaWonorenggo Karanganyar Demak serta satu peserta didik perempuan kelas X IPA 1. Data-data tentang implementasi metode learning start with a question pada pembelajaran akidah akhlak di MA Mazroâ€™atul Huda Wonorenggo Karanganyar Demak dikumpulkan dengan teknik wawancara atau interview, observasi, dan menggunakan studi dokumentasi.

Setelah peneliti terjun langsung ke lapangan dan mengumpulkan data-data secara akurat serta menganalisisnya, maka hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: Pertama, metode learning start with a question merupakan sebuah metode inovasi dalam pembelajaran yang dapat menciptakan situasi dan kondisi peserta didik jauh lebih aktif dalam belajar serta dapat mengembangkan kemampuan bertanya tentang materi akidah akhlak yang diberikan. Implementasi metode learning start with a question pada pembelajaran akidah akhlak di MA Mazroâ€™atul Huda Wonorenggo Karanganyar Demak sudah diimplementasikan dengan baik. Kedua, Faktor-faktor pendukung metode tersebut yaitu: dari mediator atau pendidik, faktor peserta ddik, kelebihan dari metode learning start with a question itu sendiri dan sarana prasarana misalnya media pembelajaran yang digunakan. Adapun ketiga, faktor-faktor penghambatnya yaitu: waktu yang sangat terbatas dan faktor dari peserta didik.

 

Kata Kunci: Metode, learning start with a question, pembelajaran akidah akhlak
PROGRAM PENGAJARAN KOKURIKULER DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN EMOTIONAL QUOTIENT (EQ) SISWA DI MTS TAHFIDZ YANBUâ€™UL QURâ€™AN KUDUS
Authors: Hermawan Yogik Delta
Published: November 2021

Emotional Quotient merupakan sebuah kemampuan yang sudah seharusnya dimiliki oleh masing-masing siswa. Karena emotional quotient di dalamnya terdapat proses menjinakkan emosi dan mengarahkannya kepada hal-hal yang positif, untuk itu diperlukan sebuah program dalam dunia pendidikan yang mampu merespon hal tersebut. Penelitian ini menggambarkan bagaimana pelaksanaan program pengajaran kokurikuler dalam meningkatkan kemampuan emotional quotient siswa MTs Tahfidz Yanbuâ€™ul Qurâ€™an Kudus. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data primer yaitu kepala madrasah, wakil kepala bidang kurikulum, guru, dan siswa. Sedangkan data sekunder yaitu buku dan jurnal penelitian yang relevan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan program pengajaran kokurikuler dapat meningkatkan kemampuan EQ siswa. Ini terbukti dengan siswa yang sering mengikuti program ini memiliki rasa menghargai yang tinggi, bertanggung jawab, empati, dan memiliki motivasi tinggi. Sedangkan siswa yang jarang mengikuti program kokurikuler cenderung acuh tak acuh dan motivasi rendah. Faktor pendukung pelaksanaan program kokurikuler yaitu kompetensi guru yang berkualitas, sarana dan prasarana, dan monitoring dari kepala madrasah. Sedangkan faktor yang menghambat yaitu masih kurangnya tenaga pendidik, waktu pelaksanaan, dan faktor non teknis.
Pengaruh Iklim Sekolah terhadap Tingkat Stres Siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Polimedik Depok
Authors: Siskandar Siskandar , Shunhaji Shunhaji , Mulyono Ahmad
Published: November 2021

This study aims to determine and test empirical data related to school climate on student stress levels. In this study the authors used a quantitative approach through the survey method. The sample of this research is 69 students of vocational high school (SMK) Polimedik Depok. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire / questionnaire, observation, and documentary studies. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis, correlation coefficient, and simple regression analysis. The type of analysis used is simple correlation and regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that there is a negative and significant influence between the school climate and the stress level of students of SMK Polimedik Depok. This is known based on the results of the correlation coefficient of -0.502 and the coefficient of determination R-square of 0.250. The simple regression results show the equation Å¶ = 46.217 - 0.250 X2 which means that partially, if there is an increase in one unit of school climate score, it will affect the decrease in student stress level scores by 0.250
FORMULASI KONSEP MODERASI ISLAM BERBASIS KEINDONESIAAN DALAM MEREDUKSI RADIKALISME AGAMA DI INDONESIA (KAJIAN EPISTEMOLOGIS-HISTORIS)
Authors: Syifa M. Mucharom
Published: November 2021

The religious phenomenon of Islam in post-reform Indonesia is thought to have experienced extremism and radicalism. The explosion of terrorism in the name of Islam that occurred between 1998 and 2018 made the face of Indonesian Islam in the world. Whereas in fact Islam in Indonesia is Islam that promotes moderate principles (tawassuth / washatiah) in preaching, namely taking a middle ground between the opposite two extreme poles. Daâ€™wah method of Washatiyatul Islam or Moderation of Islam is a method of daâ€™wah that emphasizes the Islamic values of Rahmatan Lil Alamin. Daâ€™wah is friendly with tradition, so it can grow in a multicultural and multi-religious society. It is this characteristic of accommodative Islam that is the stronghold of the prevention of radical religious ideas. This article using the epistemological-historical-holisitic approach wants to explore the concept of moderation of Islam in the context of the Indonesian nation and the shallowness of religious reasoning. As a result, none of the strong references say that the spread of Islam in ancient Archipelago was by radical means. The history of Islam in the archipelago has struggled with diverse localities. Islam is not present to break down or chop away existing traditions and local culture, but try to dialect with the context in which Islam is located. Because of its flexible nature, Islam is able to survive and develop so that it raises a new Islamic style that is unique and does not exist in any part of the world.
Relationships between Adolescents’ Irrational Beliefs, Personality Characteristics and Stress Coping Approaches
Authors: UZUN Kıvanç , ÖZTÜRK GÜBEŞ Neşe
Published: November 2021

The purpose of the current study is to determine the extent to which adolescents’ irrational beliefs are predicted by their personality characteristics and stress coping approaches and to investigate whether adolescents’ irrational beliefs vary significantly depending on gender and parents’ education level. The population of the study is comprised of 5120 high school students attending the high schools in the Menteşe district of the city of Muğla in 2019-2020 school year. The sample of the study consists of 512 students selected from among the population by using the stratified sampling method. As the data collection tools, an information form to collect demographic data about the students, the Irrational Beliefs Scale-Adolescent Form, the Five-Factor Personality Inventory and the Scale of Stress Coping Styles, were used in the current study. Hierarchical multiple linear regression analysis was conducted to determine the extent to which the adolescents’ personality characteristics and stress coping approaches predict irrational beliefs and three-directional variance analysis was conducted to determine whether the adolescents’ irrational beliefs vary significantly depending on gender, mother’s education level and father’s education level. As a result of the study, it was concluded that of the personality characteristics, the sub-dimension of “neuroticism” is a positive predictor and the sub-dimensions of “openness to experience”, “agreeableness” and “conscientiousness” are negative predictors and of the stress coping approaches, the sub-dimension of “desperate approach” is a positive predictor, while the sub-dimensions of “optimistic approach” and “seeking for social support” are negative and significant predictors of the irrational beliefs of the adolescents. While the adolescents’ irrational beliefs were found to be not varying significantly depending on gender, mother’s education level and father’s education level, they were found to be varying significantly depending on binary interaction of gender x father’s education level. While in the male adolescents, the irrational beliefs were found to be decreasing with the increasing education level of the father, this is not true for the female adolescents.
Examining for The Situations That Negatively Affect Middle School Students Experiences in Turkish Lessons Through The Opinions of Students and Teachers
Authors: FİDAN Mehmet
Published: November 2021

Purpose: Turkish teaching processes directly affect students' cognitive, affective and communication skills. In addition to these qualities, Turkish teaching processes also contribute to the academic and social development of students in other fields. In providing this situation, it is necessary to determine the situations that negatively affect learning in the lessons and to find solutions for these situations. In this study, it was aimed to determine the situations that negatively affect learning that students experience in Turkish lessons.Design/Methodology/Approach: During the research process, case study, one of the qualitative data analysis methods, was used. A total of 104 students and 10 Turkish lesson teachers participated in the study. The principle of volunteering was observed in the participation in the research process. In the study, standardized open-ended interview forms were used in the process of obtaining data. Content analysis was used to evaluate the data obtained through these forms.Findings: According to the results of the research, it was determined that the number of students who did not experience a situation that negatively affected learning in all of the question areas (listening, reading, speaking, writing, grammar) included in the interview forms was higher than the number of students who experienced them. It was observed that the most attention-grabbing area of the students, who reported that there was a situation that negatively affected learning during their Turkish teaching process, was listening education. Most of the Turkish teachers stated that there are various difficulties in the teaching processes in general in the language skills fields. It has been determined to be the area with the most learning- teaching difficulties in reading education.Highlights: According to the data obtained in the study, the topics that students mostly mention in areas where they have learning difficulties are situations arising from the classroom environment in listening education; It has been observed that there are situations caused by the internal features of the text in reading education. In other areas, the results were found to be situations caused by the inability to fully express oneself in speech and writing education and situations caused by the content of subjects in grammar education.
НОВЫЕ ФИЗИЧЕСКИЕ ПРИНЦИПЫ ДЕЙСТВИЯ: ЭКОНОФИЗИКА, НЕЙРОННЫЕ СЕТИ, ФРАКТАЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ – ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ В МЕДИЦИНЕ КАТАСТРОФ (ОСНОВЫ НБИКС – формата)
Authors: Антипова Татьяна , Ардатов Сергей , Ардатова Анастасия , Власов Ян , Гаврилов Владимир , Кисляев Сергей
Published: November 2021

Помимо составления прогнозов математика находит скрытые закономерности в уже произошедших событиях. Последний финансовый кризис, подкосивший экономики всех без исключения стран, многие сравнивали с цунами. Математик из Нью-Йорка Реджинальд Смит (Redginald Smith) считает, что его развитие, скорее, напоминает эпидемию инфекционного заболевания. В своей статье, опубликованной в журнале Physical Society of Korea, ученый выявил очаг заболевания и проследил динамику его распространения по миру. Математики очень давно изучают развитие эпидемий и обнаружили огромное количество законов, которые управляют заражением в популяциях людей и животных. Отмечается, что выявленные закономерности вполне применимы для описания распространения скрытых инфекций. Математика очень давно изучает развитие эпидемий, пандемий и обнаружила огромное количество законов, которые управляют заражением в популяциях людей и животных. Эти законы могут применяться для прогнозов поведения сложных негэнтропийных систем. Таких – например – как экологические и биологические системы. Примерами подобных систем служат центральные нервные системы и нейросети, экосистемы и колонии муравьев, социальные структуры и политические системы, и, конечно, различные структуры, возникающие в экономике и медицине катастроф. Все эти системы состоят из множества взаимодействующих элементов, которые способны накапливать опыт в процессе взаимодействия с другими элементами, а затем изменяться таким образом, чтобы приспособиться к окружающей среде. Характерным этапом эволюции всех адаптивных систем является процесс самоорганизации, при котором в результате самоусиления отдельных взаимодействий в системе спонтанно возникает порядок. При этом сама система как целое приобретает новое качество, которое может отсутствовать у отдельных элементов. Такими системами – например – являются макроскопические каскады запутанных квантовых состояний (конденсат Бозе - Эйнштейна, например), которые могут быть детерминированы до одного из собственных значений по параметрам кинетики какого либо – макроскопического опять же по сути – процесса. То есть перейти из суперпозиции состояний в иное детерминированное декогеренцией качество. И «самоорганизовываться» из квантовых в классические объекты тогда, когда некоторое количество квантовой информации запутанных состояний микрочастиц – во фрактальных подмножествах множества каскадов чистых состояний какого либо биологического процесса, телепортируемого в виде электромагнитных волн – способно изменить ход целого ряда биологических макроскопических процессов. Либо инициировать классическое возникновение новой последовательности процессов – через мезоскопическое пространство электродинамических событий.
Unusual complications of the central venous catheterization in trauma patients
Authors: Heo Yoonjung , Kim Dong Hun
Published: November 2021

Central venous catheters (CVCs) are commonly used in patients with trauma. The placement and removal of the CVCs can result in various complications regardless of the skill of the professionals. Herein, two cases of rare complications are presented— an inadvertent subclavian artery catheterization and a cerebral air embolism after a CVC removal. Moreover, practical solutions for each complication are provided in detail.
La planificación del abastecimiento alimentario a la gran ciudad: Marchas y contramarchas del Mercado Central de Buenos Aires (1960-2019)
Authors: Pérez Martín Joaquín , Barsky Andrés
Published: November 2021

El presente artículo se propone realizar una sistematización histórica de la trayectoria del proyecto para la instalación del Mercado Central de Buenos Aires (1960-1984), que definió fuertemente el funcionamiento del centro de comercialización mayorista alimentario más importante del país, desde su inauguración en 1984 a 2019. La gobernanza del abastecimiento de alimentos para el Área Metropolitana de Buenos Aires demanda amplios consensos entre los actores sectoriales y los distintos niveles de gobierno que hasta la fecha no han podido consolidarse en un plan para aprovechar, ampliar a otros sectores alimentarios e impulsar esta gran obra de infraestructura que es el Mercado Central.
UNGKAPAN LADA DALAM HIKAYAT BANJAR SEBUAH ANALISIS SEMIOTIK
Authors: Hindarto Imam , Kusumartono Vida Pervaya Rusianti , Prasetyo Sigit Eko
Published: November 2021

Lada merupakan tanaman yang berpengaruh dalam perkembangan sejarah kebudayaan masyarakat Banjar di Kalimantan bagian selatan. Tanaman ini disebut-sebut dalam Hikayat Banjar sebagai tanaman yang diwasiatkan oleh raja-raja yang memerintah pada periode pra Kesultanan Banjar. Telaah ini mengusung permasalahan makna dan proses simbolis lada dalam Hikayat Banjar. Tujuannya untuk memahami makna lada dalam kebudayaan masyarakat Banjar. Melalui analisis semiotika dan interpretasi proses simbolis telah diperoleh simpulan bahwa makna lada telah berkembang dari tanaman botanis menjadi tanaman bermakna ekonomis dan politis. Dapat disimpulkan pula bahwa ungkapan lada dalam Hikayat Banjar merujuk pada sejarah penanaman lada di Kesultanan Banjar pada pertengahan abad ke-18 M. Pada periode tersebut telah terjadi persaingan dagang yang berujung konflik fisik di lingkungan internal kesultanan yang melibatkan pihak luar. Peristiwa ini telah menginspirasi penulis hikayat untuk menciptakan lada sebagai simbol budaya. Tujuannya untuk mengingatkan generasi penerus tentang dampak kapitalisme terhadap keberlanjutan kebudayaan Banjar.
Kehidupan Sosial Migran Madura di Desa Kintamani Tahun 1982-2018
Authors: Yuliandri Risa
Published: November 2021

This study examines the Madurese community. The aim is to then find out the driving and pulling factors of Madurese migrating to Kintamani, knowing the sectors that Madurese are involved in, and the implications of Madurese migrants for the local community. The study uses historical methodology such as historical explanations. The result of this research is that the beginning of the migration of Madurese people, only a few Madurese immigrants who were in Kintamani, gradually as time went on the Madurese grew. Then Madurese can be accepted in Kintamani due to a factor when Madurese, who only a few come to Kintamani, participate in fighting for the village to give prizes in the form of land as usufructuary rights to Madurese and are only subject to funds according to the area obtained per family. Madurese people work in the field of business in general as traders and over time the Madurese community in Kintamani has grown and those who have succeeded already have permanent houses in Kintamani village.
Diagnosis of Central Retinal Artery Occlusion in the Emergency Department Using POCUS: A Case Series
Authors: Cozzi Nicholas , Stevens Kendall , Pillay Yeoshina , Moore David , Flannigan Matthew , Barnes Mariah , Singh Matthew , Gagrica Melisa , Kolacki Christian , Bach Jennifer , McNinch Dale , Orwig Drue , Jones Jeffrey
Published: November 2021

Introduction: Central Retinal Artery Occlusion is a cause of vision loss that warrants emergent evaluation. Ocular Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS) is a non-invasive, inexpensive, and rapid modality to establish diagnosis with reduced time to consultation and treatment. Methods: This was a retrospective case series of patients evaluated at seven hospitals with diagnosis of CRAO over a two-year period. All patients underwent ocular POCUS performed by an emergency medicine clinician.  Results: Nine patients were evaluated with mean vision loss of 21 hours. Overall, 88% of patients were diagnosed with CRAO, 75% possessing US confirmed retrobulbar spot sign (RBBS), and 38% confirmed diagnosis with fundoscopy. Conclusion: Ocular POCUS is an examination all emergency medicine clinicians should be able to perform. A rapid diagnosis of CRAO provides opportunity for vision improvement with initiation of treatment. The lack of guidelines for treatment of CRAO represents an opportunity for a multi-speciality collaboration to develop a diagnostic and treatment algorithm.
Development and Evaluation of Resident-Championed Point-of-Care Ultrasound Curriculum for Internal Medicine Residents
Authors: Haghighat Leila , Israel Heyley , Jordan Eric , Bernstein Ethan L. , Varghese Merilyn , Cherry Benjamin M. , Van Tonder Reinier , Honiden Shyoko , Liu Rachel , Sankey Christopher
Published: November 2021

Introduction: Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) is a powerful clinical tool that has seen widespread adoption, including in Internal Medicine (IM), yet standardized curricula designed by trained faculty are scant. To address the demand for POCUS education at our institution, we created a resident-championed curriculum with support from skilled faculty across multiple specialties. Our objective was to teach postgraduate year (PGY)-3 IM residents the basics of POCUS for evaluation of the pulmonary, cardiac, and abdominal systems through resident-developed workshops. The goal of acquisition of these skills was for resident education and to inform decisions to pursue further patient testing. Methods: Three half-day workshops were created to teach residents how to obtain and interpret ultrasound images of the pulmonary, cardiac, and abdominal systems. Workshops were comprised of didactic teaching and practical ultrasound instruction with expert supervision of clinicians within and outside of IM. Residents were asked to complete a written survey before and after each workshop to assess confidence, knowledge, and likelihood of future POCUS use. Results: Across the three workshops (pulmonary, cardiac, and abdominal), 66 sets of pre- and post-workshop surveys (32 pulmonary, 25 cardiac, and 9 abdominal) were obtained and analyzed. Confidence in and knowledge regarding POCUS use increased significantly across all three workshops. Likelihood of future use increased in the cardiac workshop. Conclusions: We implemented a resident-championed POCUS curriculum that led to improved attitudes and increased knowledge of POCUS for PGY-3 IM residents.
Cover JMK Vol. 2 No. 2
Authors: Susanto William
Published: November 2021

Cover JMK Vol. 2 No. 2
Pengaruh Profitabilitas Dan Pertumbuhan Perusahaan Terhadap Struktur Modal Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Dengan Tingkat Inflasi Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Juvenlianto Juvenlianto , Suprastha Nyoman
Published: November 2021

This study was conducted to find out how the influence of profitability and firm growth on capital structure, in this study there is also a moderating variable that is the rate of inflation used to moderate the relationship of firm growth to capital structure. The sample of this research is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2015-2017. Processing and testing of research data is done using the EVIEWS 9.0 application program. The results of this study indicate that profitability and firm growth have a negative influence on capital structure, and inflation rates strengthen the relationship of firm size to capital structure. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh profitabilitas dan pertumbuhan perusahaan terhadap struktur modal, dalam penelitian ini juga terdapat variabel moderasi bernama tingkat inflasi yang digunakan untuk memoderasi hubungan pertumbuhan perusahaan dengan struktur modal. Sampel penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) 2015-2017. Pemrosesan dan pengujian data penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan program aplikasi EVIEWS 9.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas dan pertumbuhan perusahaan memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap struktur modal, dan tingkat inflasi memperkuat hubungan pertumbuhan perusahaan dengan struktur modal.
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Return Saham Perusahaan Food And Beverage Tahun 2013-2018
Authors: Yohanes Yohanes , Abdi Maswar
Published: November 2021

This study aims to empirically analyze the effect of firm’s financial performance based on financial ratios that is Current Ratio, Debt Equity Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Return on Equity, and Earnings per Share on stock return of food and beverage companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2013-2018. This study adopted the panel data regression  method using Eviews 10 as its tool. The findings of this research concluded that Current Ratio, Debt Equity Ratio, and Return on Equity significantly affected the stock return of food and beverage companies between 2013-2018. This study findings concluded that investors can use those three ratios to predict future stock returns, especially food and beverage companies. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menganalisis secara empiris pengaruh kinerja keuangan perusahaan, diukur menggunakan rasio keuangan yaitu Rasio Lancar, Rasio Utang Modal, Rasio Penjualan terhadap Total Aset, Rasio Pengembalian terhadap Modal, dan Rasio Penerimaan per Lembar Saham terhadap tingkat pengembalian saham perusahaan makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2013- 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan regresi data panel dengan aplikasi Eviews 10. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Rasio Lancar, Rasio Utang Modal, dan Rasio Pengembalian terhadap Modal berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap tingkat pengembalian saham perusahaan makanan dan minuman. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa para investor dapat menggunakan tiga rasio tersebut untuk memprediksi tingkat pengembalian saham di masa depan, khususnya perusahaan makanan dan minuman.
Pengaruh Personality Traits Terhadap Brand Loyalty Melalui Congruity Dan Customer Satisfaction Sebagai Variabel Mediasi Pada Brand Fore Coffee
Authors: Selvia Selvia , Rodhiah Rodhiah
Published: November 2021

This studies examines the effect of personality traits on brand loyalty through congruity and customer satisfaction as a mediating variables on the brand of Fore Coffee. This research design used quantitative methods with a descriptive approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, with 94 respondents which all of customers from Fore Coffee. Data were collected using questionnaire. The analysis used structural equation modelling (SEM) and SmartPLS 3 as a tool for analyzing data. The results of this study indicate that personality traits have a significant positive effect on consumer congruity on the Fore Coffee’s brand, personality traits have a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction on the Fore Coffee’s brand, personality traits directly have a significant positive effect on consumer brand loyalty on the Fore Coffee’s brand, congruity have a significant positive effect on consumer satisfaction on the Fore Coffee’s brand, congruity have a significant positive effect on consumer brand loyalty in the Fore Coffee’s brand, customer satisfaction does not have a significant effect on consumer brand loyalty on the Fore Coffee’s brand, congruity mediates the influences of personality traits on consumer brand loyalty on the Fore Coffee’s brand, and customer satisfaction does not mediate the influence of personality traits on consumer brand loyalty on the Fore Coffee’s brand. Penelitian ini meneliti pengaruh personality traits terhadap brand loyalty melalui congruity dan customer satisfaction sebagai variabel mediasi pada brand Fore Coffee. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling, dengan responden sebanyak 94 yaitu seluruh konsumen dari Fore Coffee. Teknik pengambilan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis yang digunakan adalah structural equation modelling (SEM) dan SmartPLS 3 sebagai alat untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa personality traits berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap congruity konsumen pada brand Fore Coffee, personality traits berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap customer satisfaction konsumen pada brand Fore Coffee, personality traits secara langsung berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap brand loyalty konsumen pada brand Fore Coffee, congruity berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap customer satisfaction konsumen pada brand Fore Coffee, congruity berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap brand loyalty konsumen pada brand Fore Coffee, customer satisfaction tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap terhadap brand loyalty konsumen pada brand Fore Coffee, congruity memediasi pengaruh personality traits terhadap brand loyalty konsumen pada brand Fore Coffee, dan customer satisfaction tidak memediasi pengaruh personality traits terhadap brand loyalty konsumen pada brand Fore Coffee.
Pengaruh Modal Sosial Terhadap Penciptaan Usaha Baru Yang Dimediasi Oleh Efikasi Diri Pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara
Authors: Pangestu Jordrius , Wijaya Andi
Published: November 2021

This study was conducted with the aim of finding out whether there is an effect of social capital on the new venture creation with self-efficacy as a mediating variable. The subjects of this study were 40 students majoring in management at the Tarumanagara University Faculty of Economics and Business who have a private business with a business age under 5 years. The sampling method is done by purposive sampling method. This study uses data analysis with the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach in the form of the Smart-PLS application version 3.0. The findings show that social capital does not significantly affect new venture creation. However, there is an indirect effect of social capital on new venture creation through self-efficacy as a mediating variable. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh modal sosial terhadap penciptaan usaha baru dengan efikasi diri sebagai variabel mediasi. Subyek penelitian ini adalah 40 mahasiswa jurusan manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara yang memiliki bisnis pribadi dengan usia bisnis dibawah 5 tahun. Metode pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data dengan pendekatan Partial Least Square (PLS) berupa aplikasi Smart-PLS versi 3.0. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa modal sosial tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap penciptaan usaha baru. Namun, terdapat pengaruh tidak langsung modal sosial terhadap penciptaan usaha baru lewat efikasi diri sebagai variabel mediasi.
Cover JMK Vol. 2 No. 3
Authors: Susanto William
Published: November 2021

Cover JMK Vol. 2 No. 3
Pengaruh Dimensi Orientasi Kewirausahaan dan Jaringan Usaha terhadap Kinerja Usaha UKM di Jakarta Barat
Authors: Hendrawan Andy , Wijaya Andi
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of innovation, proactivity, business network risk taking on the performance of SME businesses in West Jakarta. Sampling of this research was conducted by judgment sampling method. Researchers distributed questionnaires to 100 business owners in West Jakarta. Data analysis using SEM PLS analysis. The results of the analysis concluded that innovation, proactive, risk taking and business networks influence the performance business of SME in West JakartaTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa pengaruh inovasi, proaktif, pengambilan risiko jaringan usaha terhadap kinerja usaha UKM di Jakarta Barat. Pengambilan sampel penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode judgement sampling. Peneliti menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 100 pemilik usaha di Jakarta Barat. Analsis data menggunakan analisis SEM PLS. Hasil analisis menyimpulkan bahwa inovasi, proaktif, pengambilan risiko dan jaringan usaha berpengaruh terhadap kinerja usaha UKM di Jakarta Barat
Pengaruh Insentif dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Komitmen Organisasi
Authors: Dewi Cynthia , Turangan Joyce Angelique
Published: November 2021

In this study there are 3 variables used, namely incentives, organizational culture, and organizational commitment. X1 = incentives, X2 = organizational culture, and Y = organizational commitment. Incentives in the form of rewards, awards or benefits provided to employees for their hard work given to the company, so that indirectly foster their loyalty to the company. While organizational culture is a belief in the values that are embraced, and trusted, which values are the guidelines for every employee of the organization in carrying out organizational activities. And for organizational commitment is where employees in this organization want to remain part of the organization's members and want to do anything to remain in the organization. the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of incentives and culture on organizational commitment. The data used in this study are primary data. and this research data is processed using PLS-SEM (Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modeling). The choice of using PLS-SEM is because the sample used in the study was relatively small, namely 26 people. Which is because the population used in this study is small. The population consists of employees of PT. Rizky Indah Makmur. From the results of this study, the fact is that there is a positive influence between the incentives and organizational culture on organizational commitment.Pada penelitian ini terdapat 3 variabel yang digunakan yaitu insentif, budaya organisasi, dan komitmen organisasi. X1= insentif, X2= budaya organsisi, dan Y= komitmen organisasi. Insentif adalah berupa imbalan, penghargaan atau tunjangan yang diberikan kepada karyawan atas kerja keras mereka yang mereka berikan kepada perusahaan, agar mereka secara tidak langsung menumbuhkan loyalitas mereka kepada karyawan. Sedangkan budaya organisasi adalah kepercayaan yang dianut akan nilai-nilai yang dipercayai, yang mana nilainilai tersebut sebagai pedoman setiap karyawan organisasi dalam menjalankan kegiatan organisasi. Dan untuk komitmen organisasi adalah situasi dimana karyawan pada organisasi tersebut ingin tetap menjadi bagian dari anggota organisasi tersebut dan ingin melakukan apa pun agar tetap berada di dalam organisasi tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh insentif dan budaya organisasi terhadap komitmen organisasi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data yang bersifat data primer. Yang mana data penelitian ini diolah menggunakan PLS-SEM (Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modeling). Pemilihan penggunaan PLS-SEM dikarenakan sample yang digunakan dalam penelitian relatif kecil, yaitu 26 orang. Yang mana hal tersebut disebabkan karena populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini kecil. Populasi tersebut terdiri dari karyawan-karyawan PT. Rizky Indah Makmur Dari hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif antara indentif dan budaya organisasi terhadap komitmen organisasi.
Pengaruh Mekanisme Tata Kelola Perusahaan dan Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Kemungkinan Kebangkrutan pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Surayal Genna , Natsir Khairina
Published: November 2021

This study examines the impact of Corporate Governance Mechanism and Financial Performance to the possible of bankruptcy. The type of research that is used is causal research ­— a research that is done to find a definitive causal relationship or to find the cause of one or more problems. This study is consisted by three independent variables and one dependent variables which the independent variables being managerial ownership and the proportion of independent board of commissioner and liquidity, with possible of bankruptcy as the dependent variable. The sample in this study are 17 manufacturing company sub sector food and beverage which listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2014 until 2018 who selected through purposive sampling method. The result of this study are managerial ownership has no significant effect on possible bankruptcy, proportion of independent board commissioner has a significant positive effect on possible bankruptcy, and liquidity has no significant effect on possible bankruptcy.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Mekanisme Tata Kelola Perusahaan dan Kinerja Keuangan terhadap Kemungkinan Kebangkrutan. Tipe penelitian yang digunakan merupakan penelitian kausal — penelitian yang dilakukan untuk menemukan hubungan sebab dan akibat yang definitif atau menemukan penyebab dari satu atau lebih masalah. Penelitian ini terdiri dari tiga variabel independen dan satu variabel dependen, yaitu kepemilikan manajerial, proporsi dewan komisaris independen, dan likuiditas sebagai variabel independen, dengan kemungkinan kebangkrutan sebagai variabel dependen. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah 17 perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dari 2014 hingga 2018 yang ditentukan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah kepemilikan manajerial tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kemungkinan kebangkrutan, proporsi dewan komisaris independen memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap kemungkinan kebangkrutan, dan likuiditas tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kemungkinan kebangkrutan.
Pengaruh Kepemilikan Institusional, Jumlah Komite Audit dan Komisaris Independen terhadap Total Kompensasi
Authors: Wati Jenny Winda , Nuringsih Kartika
Published: November 2021

The research aims to examine the Institutional Ownership, influence of the size of audit committees, and Independent Commissioner on corporate performance of a company and impact on Executive Compensation. This study uses purposive sampling method. The research sample is 77 of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2018. The data used are secondary data based on Smart PLS 3.2.8. The results showed that the Institutional Ownership and Independent Commissioner have a effect on company performance. However,size of audit committeeshave a no effect on performance of the company. Furthermore, company performance have a effect on executive compensation.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kepemilikan institusional, ukuran komite audit, dan komisaris independen terhadap kinerja perusahaan dan berdampak pada kompensasi eksekutif. Studi ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 77 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dari 2016 sampai 2018. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berdasarkan Smart PLS versi 3.2.8. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemilikan institusional dan komisaris independen memiliki dampak terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Namun, ukuran komite audit tidak berpengaruh pada kinerja perusahaan. Selain itu, kinerja perusahaan berpengaruh terhadap kompensasi eksekutif.