bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prevalence of Tuberculosis Among High Altitude Residents of Nepal
Authors: Pal Anusmriti , Acharya Tanka , Hamal Kamal , Acharya Nanda , Bikram Shah Khadga
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Tuberculosis is a global health concern, and its prevalence can vary widely from one region to another. Factors such as altitude, climate, population density, and healthcare infrastructure can all influence the dynamics of Tuberculosis in a particular area. This study aimed to provide insights into whether altitude played a role in the occurrence of tuberculosis and its different forms in the specific region of Jumla the western rural district of Nepal.   

Methods: Jumla is a high-altitude mountainous region ranging from 915m- 4679 m with a population of 119,337 (2021) having 8 municipalities. Data were collected from all the municipalities over a period starting from July 15th2021-July 14th2022 and were compared with prior years in number and diagnosis with national data of Nepal.  

Results: A total of 84 cases were recorded of which 52.4% (n=44) were females. The group affected most was between the ages 16-30 years (34.5%) and 61-75yr (22.6%). The cases detected by the sputum Xpert MTB/RIF testing were 54.7%, with positive sputum Acid-fast bacilli being 27.4%. Most of the patients were diagnosed to have pulmonary bacteriologically confirmed (PBC) tuberculosis 52.4%, PCD (Pulmonary clinically diagnosed) 16.7%, Extra-pulmonary 28.6% with one case of each multi-drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB), and Pre-XDR (Extensive drug resistant) TB. Among them, 12% of people had a history of TB undergone ATT (anti-tuberculosis drugs) in the past with 6% having a close contact history.   

Conclusions: Tuberculosis infection, disease, and mortality seem to be less common at high than low altitudes. As in Karnali Province, Humla with the second being Jumla has the lowest number of TB patients than other parts of Nepal, affecting younger people.
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage following Cesarean Section under Spinal anesthesia: A Case Report
Authors: Lamichhane Suraj , Raj Upreti Murari
Published: October 2023

Intracranial hemorrhage is rare potentially devastating complication of spinal anesthesia. There are very few articles reporting subarachnoid hemorrhage after spinal anesthesia though there are no verified relationship between the two. We report a parturient who had a cesarean section under spinal anesthesia and developed severe headache with fall in Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) and motor deficit three hours after the operation. She had Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) done which shows subarachnoid hemorrhage with intraventricular extension. She got discharge seven days later with recovery of full GCS and recovering motor deficit with full recovery after six weeks. Subarachnoid hemorrhage should be considered when assessing obstretic patients with atypical headache with any other neurological abnormal findings.
Examining the Trust Index Gap between Australia and the Philippines: Evidence from WVS Data
Authors: Arapoc Jefferson
Published: October 2023

This study investigates the vast gap between the interpersonal trust index of Australia and the Philippines by evaluating their respective radius and spheres of trust. The study shows that existing determinants—such as socio-demographic characteristics—are not enough to explain the gap in interpersonal trust between Australia and the Philippines. Results suggest the gap between these two countries’ interpersonal trust could stem from differences in localised and generalised trust, people’s confidence towards existing institutions, and perception of how wealth should be distributed.
Postmodern Tüketicilerin Materyalist Eğilimleri ve Marka Tutumlarının Moda Ürünlerini Satın Alma Kararı Üzerindeki Rolü
Authors: Özmen Alparslan , Kuş Tekin Sümeyye
Published: October 2023

Günümüzde küreselleşmeden dolayı teknoloji ve sosyal çevre hızla değişmektedir. Üretim ve tüketim de teknolojik gelişmelerle birlikte değişime uğramıştır. Tüketiciler bu dönemde farklı davranışlar sergilemektedir. Dolayısıyla postmodern toplum, modern topluma tepki olarak gelişen tüketim odaklı bir topluma dönüşmüştür. Postmodernizmde tüketim faaliyetleri bireylerin ihtiyaçlarını karşılamaktan çok farklı bir anlam ifade etmektedir. Bu tüketim şeklinde, mallar daha çok sembolik değerleri nedeniyle tercih edilmektedir. Postmodern tüketici, kendini tüketim yoluyla yeniden keşfeden, heyecan verici tüketim deneyimleriyle bireyselleşmiş kimlikler geliştiren kişilerdir. Ayrıca markalar aracılığıyla diğer tüketicilerin önünde kendini sergileyerek sosyal olarak güçlü görülmeye çalışmaktadır. Bu nedenle araştırmanın amacı, postmodern tüketicilerin moda ürünleri satın alma kararında marka tutumu ve materyalist eğilimlerinin etkisini araştırmak olarak belirlenmiştir. Bu amaca göre Manisa ilinde yaşayan 388 katılımcıya çevrimiçi ortamda kolayda örneklem yolu ile anket yapılarak veriler toplanmıştır. Araştırma da dört ayrı ölçek kullanılmıştır. Çalışma SPSS 21 istatistik programıyla değerlendirilmiştir. Cronbach’s Alpha katsayısı ile ölçeklerin güvenirliliği test edilmiştir. Daha sonra Kolmogorov-Smirnov testi, frekans analizi, korelasyon ve regresyon analizi yapılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre baktığımızda model bütün olarak anlamlıdır. Tüketicilerin moda ürünleri satın alma kararında tüketici özellikleri ve marka tutumlarının pozitif yönde etkisinin olduğu görülmektedir. Ayrıca marka tutumunun postmodern tüketici özelliklerine göre satın alma kararı üzerindeki etkisi daha fazladır. Sonuç olarak işletmelerin postmodern tüketicilerin özelliklerini, materyalist eğilimlerini ve marka tutumlarını da ele almaları gerekmektedir.
Neurotransmitter Related Idiopathic Hypersomnia
Authors: Muhammad Wahyudo Imami , Patricia Wulandari
Published: October 2023

Idiopathic hypersomnia affects 5% of the adult population, and both men and women are equally susceptible. Excessive sleep, sleep attacks, or wake-time delays are all examples of primary hypersomnia. Hypersomnia can be caused by a mental disorder, an organic condition (such as medications), or it might be idiopathic. This condition is the polar opposite of insomnia. Patients are frequently misdiagnosed as having mental illnesses or being sluggish. Hypersomnia patients require more sleep than the average person. The patient will generally sleep 1-2 times each day, with each nap lasting more than an hour. Despite the fact that they sleep a lot, they are usually weary and sluggish during the day. The causes of hypersomnia can be diverse, including neurological, medical, or psychological disorders. Neurotransmitters can also play a role in regulating a person's sleep patterns and alertness. This review aimed to describe neurotransmitters related to idiopathic hypersomnia.
Exploring the implications of modified advanced lung cancer inflammation index on outcomes in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer
Authors: Mahajan Abhishek , Goyal Devendra , Agarwal Ujjwal , Patil Vijay , Shukla Shreya , Noronha Vanita , Joshi Amit , Menon Nandini , Prabhash Kumar
Published: October 2023

Aim: Sarcopenia and skeletal muscle density (SMD) have been shown to be both predictive and prognostic marker in oncology. Advanced lung cancer inflammation index (ALI) has been shown to predict overall survival (OS) in small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Computed tomography (CT) enables skeletal muscle to be quantified, whereas body mass index (BMI) cannot accurately reflect body composition. The purpose was to evaluate the prognostic value of modified ALI (mALI) using CT-determined third lumbar vertebra (L3) muscle index beyond original ALI and see the interaction between sarcopenia, SMD, neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), ALI and mALI at baseline and post 4 cycles of chemotherapy and their effects on OS and progress free survival (PFS) in patients with advanced non-SCLC (NSCLC).
Methods: This retrospective study consisted of a total of 285 advanced NSCLC patients. The morphometric parameters such as SMD, skeletal muscle index (SMI) and fat-free mass (FFM) were measured by CT at the L3 vertebra. ALI was defined as BMI × serum albumin/NLR and mALI was defined as SMI × serum albumin/NLR.
Results: Sarcopenia was observed in over 70% of patients across all BMI categories. Patients having sarcopenia suffered from a higher incidence of chemotherapeutic drug toxicities but this was not found to be statistically significant. Concordance was seen between ALI and mALI in the pre-treatment setting and this was statistically significant. A significant proportion of patients with poor ALI (90.9%), poor pre-chemotherapy mALI (91.3%) and poor post-chemotherapy mALI (89%) had poor NLR and each of them was statistically significant.
Conclusions: In both univariate and multivariate analyses, this study demonstrated the statistical significance of sarcopenia, SMD, and mALI as predictive factors for OS. Additionally, sarcopenia and SMD were also found to be statistically significant factors in predicting PFS. These biomarkers could potentially help triage patients for active nutritional intervention for better outcomes.
On the Thermoelastic Influence of Fluid-Gas Phase Transition Pressure on the Closed Structural Storage Container
Authors: Nagler Jacob
Published: October 2023

The current paper presents a finite element method (FEM) axisymmetric solution based on commercial software for an isotropic closed-ended container filled with fluid, located in the triple point phase (liquefied gas) while being converted into gas through a phase transition to critical point phase by a simultaneously rapid change of pressure and temperature to their critical values. The whole chemical process will be simulated through thermo-elastic analysis that is controlled by temperature-displacement dynamic coupling and subjected to step function boundary conditions alongside liquefied triple point initial conditions. In the process, the maximum principal stresses will be determined and illustrated as dependent on the container thickness. In the process, investigation will be carried out for prominent parameters, like, container hollow geometry type (spherical, ellipsoidal, and cylindrical) and raw material of the container. Commercial software solution calibration against existing literature solutions has been performed. Also, the solution accuracy was examined by element size mesh analysis to be coherent. In conclusion, the best materials to use were Molybdenum TZM and Tungsten while the preferred shape is the ellipsoidal shape. However, a typical vessel that is still durable with sufficient thermal strength for gas storage purposes is a cylinder body container with spherical ended cups made from Aluminum 6061 T6.
A Computational Study of a Prebiotic Synthesis of Folic Acid (Vitamin B9)
Authors: Aylward Nigel
Published: October 2023

The planetary molecules cyanogen, cyanoacetylene, hydrogen cyanide, ammonia, and carbon monoxide and hydrogen are invoked in a synthesis of the pteridine precursor of the vitamin folic acid. This is followed by the formation of a p-methylamino benzoyl α-glutamic acid from the planetary gases diacetylene, acetylene, hydrogen cyanide, carbon monoxide, ammonia, water and hydrogen. This latter requires a surface catalyzed, photochemically activated synthesis on the magnesium metalloporphyrin catalyst. The addition of several 5-amide glutamic acid entities may be added on the same catalyst surface. Finally the pteridine derivative and the p-methylamino benzoyl-α-glutamic acid derivative are combined to give the folic acid vitamin. The reactions have been shown to be feasible from the overall enthalpy changes in the ZKE approximation at the HF and MP2 /6-31G* level, and with acceptable activation energies.
Determinants of Housing Price by Region of Seoul
Authors:   Korea Real Estate Society, Lee U-hui , Chun Hae Jung
Published: October 2023

This study conducted empirical analysis using the hedonic price model to examine regional differences in the determinants of housing prices among the representative examples of decoupling phenomena in inter-regional housing price movements, namely, “Gangnam 3-gu”, “Nodogang”, and “Mayongseong”, from 2017 to 2022.
In the analysis results, the Gangnam 3-gu emerged as the region with the highest housing prices. It was observed that the longer the elapsed years, the more the anticipation of reconstruction was reflected in housing prices for older apartments. Additionally, a strong preference for convenient living facilities and an excellent educational environment was evident, indicating a dual focus on residential convenience and investment purposes.
On the other hand, the Nodogang region had the lowest housing prices. The elapsed years were found to be significant only beyond a certain generational threshold. Preference for living convenience facilities showed contrasting results compared to the Gangnam 3-gu. Furthermore, the importance of proximity to subway stations was highlighted, indicating anticipation for reconstruction alongside the significance of convenient public transportation in this region.
The Mayongseong region fell into the category of higher housing prices. It consisted relatively of newly constructed apartments, and the preference leaned more towards a pleasant residential environment rather than anticipation for reconstruction. This area exhibited a lower connectivity to subway stations, and there was a preference for a close proximity to local markets. In terms of pursuing residential convenience, it displayed similarities to the Gangnam 3-gu.
A Study on the Preference of the MZ Generation for Real Estate Assets
Authors:   Korea Real Estate Society, Park Eun Sung , Kim Jae Tae
Published: October 2023

This study investigated and analyzed the factors influencing the preference of MZ generation real estate assets. First, preference was confirmed by comparing real estate assets and financial assets, and then detailed preferred assets in real estate assets were examined. In addition, it was divided into the entire MZ generation, M generation, and Z generation to examine which assets each group prefers.
Acording According to the analysis results, it was confirmed that the preferred assets of the MZ generation were different by period. At this point, it has been confirmed that financial assets are preferred to raise a large amount of money, but real estate assets are preferred at the future point. Among real estate assets, apartments were the most preferred. In addition, it was found that there are differences in asset preference influencing factors between Generation M and Generation Z.
The results of this study will also serve as investment product marketing data for asset market suppliers and can be used as future asset market guidelines for consumers.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MATERIALISM AND FINANCIAL LITERACY ON STUDENT FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR
Authors: Anwar Adinda Tasya Salsabilla , Goso Goso , Dewi Sari Ratna
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the relationship between materialism and financial literacy on the financial management behavior of students of the management study program at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Muhammadiyah University of Palopo. The method used in this research is quantitative. The sample used in this study consisted of 85 respondents. Determination of the sample using purposeful sampling. This research method uses a quantitative approach. Data was collected using the method of distributing questionnaires via Google and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis, a t-test (partial), and an F-test (simultaneous) using the IBM SPSS 25 application. The results of this study indicate that materialism has a positive and significant effect on student financial behavior. Meanwhile, financial literacy also has a significant influence on student financial management behavior. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between materialism and financial literacy on the financial management behavior of students of the management study program at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Muhammadiyah University of Palopo.
EFFECT OF RETURN ON ASSETS (ROA), DEBT TO ASSETS RATIO (DAR), AND CURRENT RATIO (CR) ON STOCK PRICE
Authors: Elizabeth Elizabeth , Putra Adrie
Published: October 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of Return on Assets (ROA), Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR) and Current Ratio (CR) on the stock prices of real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2020. Return on assets (ROA) is measured by profit before interest tax, depreciation and amortization of total assets. The debt-to-assets ratio (DAR) is measured by total liabilities divided by total assets, and the current ratio (CR) is measured by total current assets divided by total current liabilities. So far, the stock price is measured by the closing price. The method used is purposeful sampling. The samples used in this study were 31 real estate and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2016-2020. The type of data is secondary data from financial reports and annual reports. The data analysis method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of hypothesis testing show that simultaneously return on assets (ROA), debt to assets ratio (DAR) and current ratio (CR) have a significant effect on price.share. Partly, only return on assets (ROA) has a significant effect on stock prices. Meanwhile, the partial Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) and Current Ratio (CR) have no significant effect on stock prices.
OPTIMALISASI PEMBERDAYAAN POTENSI SUMBER DAYA NASIONAL DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR GUNA MENGHADAPI ANCAMAN MILITER DI ALKI II
Authors: Riptanto Slamet Hayat , Hasan Syaiful
Published: October 2023

In era of the industrial revolution 4.0 which is marked by a world that is increasingly borderless and full of uncertainty, these challenges are becoming increasingly complex. potential threats in the Indonesian Archipelagic Sea Lanes (ALKI II), particularly in the East Kalimantan region. Developments in the global, regional and national strategic environment have had a significant impact on the conditions and situation at ALKI II. One of the national strategic developments is the establishment of East Kalimantan as the new National Capital (IKN), which makes ALKI II an area vulnerable to military threats. Optimizing the empowerment of the potential of national resources in this region is very important in maintaining stability, sovereignty and state security in the maritime area, especially in ALKI II. To achieve this, steps are needed to be implemented by the central and regional governments to deal with maritime challenges more effectively and ensure the integrity and security of the maritime area. Changes in Indonesia's Center of Gravity (CoG), which was previously based in Jakarta, moved to the East Kalimantan region. In addition, the IKN location is at the ALKI II crossing which is an international waterway passed by military and civilian ships, and is close to the Flight Information Region (FIR) of a neighboring country and within the cruising radius of a neighboring country. Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM) from China on the northern side of Indonesia. Therefore, it is necessary to implement a solid defense architecture in the East Kalimantan IKN and optimize the empowerment of the potential of National Resources in order to deal with military threats and support national defense at sea.
Factores de Riesgo que Influyen para Adquirir Infecciones de Transmisión Sexual en Adolescentes del Distrito de Cabana 2021
Authors: Dery Verónica Barrantes Pacori
Published: October 2023

Las infecciones de transmisión sexual en adolescentes en las últimas décadas se ha vuelto una preocupación de la salud pública, debido al incremento de estas mismas, entonces se busca establecer los factores de riesgo que influyen para adquirirlas. Partiendo desde este punto se establece como objetivo: Determinar los factores de riesgo que influyen en adquirir las infecciones de transmisión sexual en adolescentes del distrito de Cabana 2021. Metodología: Investigación de tipo descriptivo, analítico de diseño no experimental, de corte trasversal, con una muestra de 238 adolescentes. Obteniendo como resultados: Los factores de riesgo que influyen en adquirir las infecciones de transmisión sexual en adolescentes del distrito de Cabana 2021, son: un 38,66% edad de 18 a 19 años, un 50,42% sexo femenino, un 86,97% no tiene comunicación con sus padres sobre, ITS, un 65,97% consumo de bebidas alcohólicas nunca, un 83,19% nunca consume drogas, un 36,97% edad de primera relación sexual entre 18-19, un 65,97% nunca usa protección en su relación sexual, un 96,22% no tiene múltiples parejas sexuales, un 60,08% antecedente de haber presentado una ITS desconoce, un 86,13% método de protección no conozco, un 58,40% prevención de las ITS acudiendo a un centro de salud para ser tratado, un 25,21% síntomas de las ITS escozor genital, presencia de sangrado, cefaleas, todas las variables han sido significativas p<0,05, Conclusión: Las infecciones de transmisión sexual guardan mucha relación con los factores de riesgo en adolescentes, un 17,65% ocasiona las ITS por vía sanguínea/perinatal, un 12,18%, es por vía sexual.
Medición y Análisis del Impacto de la Inteligencia Emocional en el Servicio al Cliente de una Estación de Servicio en H. Matamoros, Tamaulipas
Authors: Pérez Ramírez Roxana , Vázquez Zarate Patricia , García Treviño Irma Leticia
Published: October 2023

El propósito de esta investigación radica en determinar la relación existente entre el nivel de inteligencia emocional del personal operativo y el nivel de satisfacción de los clientes en una estación de servicio situada en la ciudad de H. Matamoros, Tamaulipas, a través de la aplicación del instrumento más utilizado a nivel mundial para la medición de la inteligencia emocional el TMMS – 24 y el modelo de evaluación SERVQUAL. A través de una investigación de tipo cuantitativa y documental, se logró el objetivo principal. Los resultados permiten establecer la relación directa que existe entre la inteligencia emocional que posee el personal operativo y la calidad en el servicio percibida por el cliente. No obstante, estos hallazgos presentan nuevas dificultades para la estación de servicio, pues se deberán llevar a cabo acciones que contribuyan al desarrollo de esta habilidad.
Comparación de la Efectividad del Hipoclorito de Sodio y Clorhexidina como Agentes de Desinfección en Conductos Endodónticos. Revisión bibliográfica
Authors: Palomeque Pomasqui Dominik Sebastián , Carrillo Rengifo Karol , Vallejo Izquierdo Luis Alberto
Published: October 2023

El hipoclorito de sodio y la clorhexidina son utilizados con frecuencia en tratamientos endodónticos para la desinfección de conductos radiculares en los diagnósticos establecidos por la literatura. El presente artículo tiene como objetivo realizar una revisión bibliográfica exhaustiva y actualizada sobre la comparación de la efectividad del hipoclorito de sodio y la clorhexidina en la desinfección de conductos endodónticos, mediante una revisión de literatura reportada entre los años 2017 y 2023, donde se recopilaron artículos científicos disponibles en bases de datos como: PubMed, Scielo y Google Scholar. La búsqueda inicial arrojó un total de 63 artículos de interés. Se descartó 53 artículos que no cumplían con los criterios de inclusión del presente artículo, dejando un total de 10 artículos que cumplían con los criterios de inclusión establecidos, los cuales fueron artículos enfocados en denotar la efectividad del hipoclorito de sodio y clorhexidina como agentes de desinfección en conductos endodónticos. Estos artículos fueron revisados en su totalidad y se utilizaron en el desarrollo del presente trabajo de investigación. La literatura revisada nos muestra que, tanto el hipoclorito de sodio como la clorhexidina muestran tener una gran similitud en cuanto a su eficacia en la desinfección de conductos endodónticos. De esta manera, la elección entre el hipoclorito de sodio y la clorhexidina debe basarse en la situación clínica específica, el tipo de infección y las características del paciente. Además, el uso seguro y efectivo de cualquier agente de desinfección requiere una adecuada formación y experiencia por parte del profesional en endodoncia.
Tratamiento de Elección entre Inyecciones Infiltrativas y Artrocentesis para el Manejo de Dolor y Limitaciones de Apertura Bucal en Trastornos de la Articulación Temporomandibular: una Revisión de Literatura
Authors: Quingalahua Gualle James Andre , Vallejo Izquierdo Luis Alberto , Valeria Castro Jennifer
Published: October 2023

Introducción: Al verse afectada la función de la articulación temporomandibular se genera una susceptibilidad a disfunciones inflamatorias, que generan dolor y reducción de la movilidad mandibular. El objetivo de este artículo es evaluar la evidencia científica disponible en la literatura, sobre los beneficios del ácido hialurónico, corticosteroides y hemoderivados combinados mediante inyecciones intraarticulares con o sin artrocentesis. Materiales y métodos: Se realizó una revisión de la literatura publicada entre septiembre de 2018 y julio del 2023, utilizando estrategias de búsqueda con los términos clave y filtros de 5 años de antigüedad y únicamente revisiones sistemáticas y/o meta-análisis, en PubMed se obtuvieron 46 resultados y en Google Académico se obtuvieron 65 resultados. Resultados: Se obtuvieron un total de 111 artículos, se excluyeron 98, siendo estos todos aquellos que no cubrieron todos los elementos de búsqueda, los duplicados y artículos sin relación, quedando seleccionados 13 artículos. La literatura revisada muestra que todas las inyecciones junto con la artrocentesis lograron reducir el dolor y mejorar la apertura máxima en pacientes con trastornos temporomandibulares. Conclusiones: La aplicación de inyecciones de ácido hialurónico mediante artrocentesis ha demostrado ser efectiva en la mejoría de apertura bucal máxima, también resalta el plasma con factores de crecimiento en el manejo de dolor y plasma rico en plaquetas en conjunto con la artrocentesis generan resultados prometedores en cuanto a la reducción de dolor y rápida cicatrización; por ultimo los corticosteroides afectan directamente al cartílago articular y a largo plazo pueden desencadenar efectos nocivos desencadenando un fenómeno conocido como condrotoxicidad.
Metodología Propuesta para Identificación del Huanglongbing (HLB) en Limón Persa Mediante una Red Neuronal Artificial
Authors: Martínez Flores Galdino , Meléndez  Armenta Roberto Angel , Otoniel José Guzmán Irahan
Published: October 2023

En esta investigación se propuso un modelo para identificar  la enfermedad HLB en imágenes de hojas  de limón persa mediante una red neuronal artificial (RNA). Se utilizaron imágenes de hojas de limón persa enfermas y no enfermas de HLB, éstas se convirtieron a  escala de grises,  se les  manipuló el brillo y se les asignó una resolución de 200 por 350 pixeles para cada una de ellas. Posteriormente se les aplicó el algoritmo de Canny para detectar bordes. Se utilizó la técnica de Análisis de Componentes principales (PCA) para reducir la dimensionalidad del tamaño de las imágenes, alcanzando una reducción del 50 por ciento para cada imagen. Para el proceso de clasificación se implementó una RNA y se empleó el algoritmo de validación cruzada para validar el modelo. Los resultados muestran que el modelo de red neuronal obtiene una exactitud máxima del 80% utilizando validación cruzada con 5 k-folds y tipo de aprendizaje supervisado. Por lo tanto, se recomienda el modelo con validación cruzada k folds para validae  el modelo, debido a que alcanzó una mejor exactitud, además demuestra la utilidad de la aplicación de las herramientas de la Inteligencia artificial para la identificación de enfermedades en el sector agrícola.
Las prácticas pedagógicas del programa de Licenciatura en Educación Bilingüe de la Institución Universitaria Americana (Barranquilla, Colombia), como una experiencia de formación para el fortalecimiento de competencias en futuros docentes
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

Las prácticas pedagógicas del programa de Licenciatura en Educación Bilingüe de la Institución Universitaria Americana (Barranquilla, Colombia), como una experiencia de formación para el fortalecimiento de competencias en futuros docentes
Certificação internacional da qualidade no ensino do turismo
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

Certificação internacional da qualidade no ensino do turismo
Evolução da planta pela adicao de ureia humana para leguminosas de ciclo curto.
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

Evolução da planta pela adicao de ureia humana para leguminosas de ciclo curto.
Desigualdad en la educación en Paraguay: Impacto de la brecha económica en el acceso y aprendizaje de estudiantes
Authors: Ortega
Published: October 2023

Desigualdad en la educación en Paraguay: Impacto de la brecha económica en el acceso y aprendizaje de estudiantes
¿Promoción del Bilingüismo o Imposición del Iinglés en Colombia?
Authors: García Cortegano Carlos Alberto
Published: October 2023

¿Promoción del Bilingüismo o Imposición del Iinglés en Colombia?
Implementación de ejercitador-respiratorio para pacientes post Covid-19
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

Implementación de ejercitador-respiratorio para pacientes post Covid-19
Bioteatro: Validação de um Método de Inserção da Bioética no Ensino Básico
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

Bioteatro: Validação de um Método de Inserção da Bioética no Ensino Básico
Enseñanza de las Ciencias desde la diversidad cultural: Técnicas de enseñanza
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

Enseñanza de las Ciencias desde la diversidad cultural: Técnicas de enseñanza
El teléfono en la prensa española entre 1876 y 1936
Authors: Villanueva García Begoña
Published: October 2023

El teléfono en la prensa española entre 1876 y 1936
Gestión del Conocimiento para la Enseñanza Superior: Crear, Comprender y Optimizar
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

Gestión del Conocimiento para la Enseñanza Superior: Crear, Comprender y Optimizar
O uso do sequenciamento do exoma e bioinformática no estudo da Amelogênese Imperfeita
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

O uso do sequenciamento do exoma e bioinformática no estudo da Amelogênese Imperfeita
A Cosmopolítica na Obra de Ailton Krenak: Caminhos para uma Educação Biocêntrica Decolonial
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

A Cosmopolítica na Obra de Ailton Krenak: Caminhos para uma Educação Biocêntrica Decolonial
Retos y Oportunidades en la oferta del turismo en salud en Cali.
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

Retos y Oportunidades en la oferta del turismo en salud en Cali.
Uso del término edadismo en titulares de artículos científicos mexicanos de 2020- 2023
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

Uso del término edadismo en titulares de artículos científicos mexicanos de 2020- 2023
Transformando la Educación a través de la Inteligencia Artificial: Un Enfoque en el Aprendizaje Significativo
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

Transformando la Educación a través de la Inteligencia Artificial: Un Enfoque en el Aprendizaje Significativo
Repensando o Amanhã: Avançando Rumo à Economia Circular na América Latina
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

Repensando o Amanhã: Avançando Rumo à Economia Circular na América Latina
A constituição do professor de línguas: representações em relatórios de estágio
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

A constituição do professor de línguas: representações em relatórios de estágio
La Relación Pedagógica Dialógica en la Mejora de Enseñanza en Educación de Jóvenes y Adultos
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

La Relación Pedagógica Dialógica en la Mejora de Enseñanza en Educación de Jóvenes y Adultos
Otimizando a Gestão de Trabalhos de Conclusão de Curso na Educação Profissional da Bahia: Definição de Responsabilidades Através da Implementação da Matriz Raci
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

Otimizando a Gestão de Trabalhos de Conclusão de Curso na Educação Profissional da Bahia: Definição de Responsabilidades Através da Implementação da Matriz Raci
Las tics en el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje para cursos de cálculo diferencial.
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

Las tics en el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje para cursos de cálculo diferencial.
RS negro: território de memórias, histórias e narrativas
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

RS negro: território de memórias, histórias e narrativas
Michel Foucault y la historia crítica del tiempo presente: digresiones teóricas y metodológicas para pensar el derecho como un dispositivo
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

Michel Foucault y la historia crítica del tiempo presente: digresiones teóricas y metodológicas para pensar el derecho como un dispositivo
Factores sociobiológicos culturales y satisfacción del cuidado de enfermería del paciente de un hospital ESSALUD II Tarapoto
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

Factores sociobiológicos culturales y satisfacción del cuidado de enfermería del paciente de un hospital ESSALUD II Tarapoto
Prevalencia de Chlamydia trachomatis en dos centros asistenciales de Colombia y su relación con el autocuidado.
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

Prevalencia de Chlamydia trachomatis en dos centros asistenciales de Colombia y su relación con el autocuidado.
Profesionalización universitaria, a través de pedagogías innovadoras.
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

Profesionalización universitaria, a través de pedagogías innovadoras.
Propuesta Metodológica para el Análisis de la Sostenibilidad a través de la Evaluación de Reportes Ambientales en las Empresas Industriales de ItapúaParaguay, Año 2022
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

Propuesta Metodológica para el Análisis de la Sostenibilidad a través de la Evaluación de Reportes Ambientales en las Empresas Industriales de ItapúaParaguay, Año 2022
Estrategias de enseñanza de una segunda lengua en alumnos con sindrome de Down
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: October 2023

Estrategias de enseñanza de una segunda lengua en alumnos con sindrome de Down
Aplicación de la Acupuntura Urbana en la Integración Urbano-Ambiental de Espacios Territo-Fluviales
Authors: Aurelia Sánchez Calle Lic. Leydi Rosa
Published: October 2023

Aplicación de la Acupuntura Urbana en la Integración Urbano-Ambiental de Espacios Territo-Fluviales
Evaluación del efecto sinérgico del ioduro de potasio y el extracto de Ricinus communis en el control de la corrosión.
Authors: Maldonado Rivas Pablo Javier
Published: October 2023

Evaluación del efecto sinérgico del ioduro de potasio y el extracto de Ricinus communis en el control de la corrosión.
IDENTITY, ETHNIC CUISINE, AND COOKING TECHNIQUES OF THE TAI-KHAMYANG TRIBE IN ASSAM, INDIA
Authors: Shyam Suprity , Sarma Hemen
Published: October 2023

The traditional knowledge of the Tai-Khamyang, a small tribe in Assam, has been presented, with a focus on their food sources, cooking methods, identity, and sociocultural significance. The use of wild plants as healthy and nutritious vegetables is very common among the Tai-Khamyang. These are cooked with rice, which is the most important crop consumed by this community, whether as a sweet and salty dessert or as a staple diet prepared from it. Different varieties of rice (Oryza sativa) are cultivated, viz., lahi, bora, joha and black rice, and consumed in various forms. Bora rice is primarily consumed by making snacks and desserts from it. Lahi rice balls wrapped in Phrynium imbricatum leaves are especially served at special occasions and ceremonies. Fermented foods such as bamboo shoot are commonly used as accompaniments for rice dishes. This article focuses on the use of various plants as ingredients in traditionally prepared foods which reflects the unique identity of this minor group of people.
«Edge-to-edge» mitral valve repair for septal myectomy versus isolated myectomy: a pilot randomized trial
Authors: Zalesov A. S. , Kozmin D. Y. , Budagaev S. A. , Afanasyev A. V. , Sharifulin R. M. , Zheleznev S. I. , Bogachev-Prokophiev A. V. , Chernyavsky A. M.
Published: October 2023

Background. Septal myectomy  is currently the «gold» standard of surgical treatment  of patients with obstructive  hypertrophic  cardiomyopathy.  In some  cases,  isolated septal myectomy does  not eliminate SAM-induced mitral insufficiency.  Cardiac surgeons  sometimes  perform  combined interventions  on the mitral valve,  such  as  «edge-to-edge» mitral  valve repair.

Aim. Evaluation of the safety and efficacy of combined edge-to-edge  mitral valve repair in septal myectomy  compared  with isolated septal myectomy.

Methods. Recruitment to the study was carried out for the period  from 2019  to 2022  at the Meshalkin National Medical Research  Center of the Ministry of Health of Russia. Twenty patients was performed  combined «edge-to-edge» mitral valve repair with septal myectomy,  20 patients with isolated myectomy were included in the control group. The study assessed immediate and mid-term results after 12 months.

Results. Combined edge-to-edge mitral valve repair demonstrates   better intraoperative efficacy  compared  with isolated  septal myectomy  (95,0% versus  50,0%,  p=0,001),  but is  accompanied  by  increased  transmitral peak (6,8±2,1 vs 4,9±3,2 mmHg, p=0,03) and medium (3,4±1,4 vs 2,5±1,7 mmHg, p=0,05)  gradients. Both techniques are associated  with a low level of hospital mortality and complications  in the early postoperative  period, high survival after 12 months.

Conclusion. Combined mitral valve  repair  using  the  «edge-to-edge» technique is comparable safe to isolated myectomy, but better eliminates SAM-induced  mitral insufficiency.  «Edge-to-edge» mitral valve  repair is characterized  by increased  transmitral gradients.
The state of the membrane potential of the mitochondria of blood leukocytes in acute coronary syndrome
Authors: Semenova P. A. , Nevzorova V. A. , Plekhova N. G. , Chernenko I. N. , Lemtyugova E. K.
Published: October 2023

Purpose: to assess the state of mitochondrial membrane potential of blood leukocytes in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) depending on the presence and absence  of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

Material and Methods. The study involved 100 people hospitalized at the regional vascular center (RCC) of the Vladivostok  Clinical Hospital No. 1 with a diagnosis  of ACS, aged 35 to 65 years. The control group consisted of 30 apparently healthy volunteers of the same age and sex. At the time of admission,  all patients underwent  studies  for  the diagnosis  of ACS, including an assessment  of the content of troponin I (TrI),  and  the  marker of the precursor  of the cerebral  natriuretic peptide  (NTproBNP) and the membrane  potential of mitochondria  (MPM)  of blood  leukocytes were determined.

Results. Indicators  of the state MMP made  it possible to assess the content of dead and living cells in the blood  of the examined persons.  An increase in non-viable  leukocytes  in the blood  patients with all types of ACS, including myocardial  infarction (MI)  and  unstable  angina  (UA),  was  established. A direct relationship was  found  between  the increase  in the number  of these cells and the content of TrI in MI and a direct  relationship  between it and NTproBNP both  in MI and NS. In patients with ACS, no  significant difference was found between the MMP values of leukocytes depending on the presence of T2DM.

Conclusion. An increase  in the MPMP of blood  leukocytes  in patients accompanies of the redox  balance  disturbance  in ACS. The established relationship between  MPMP indices  in MI and the content  of TrI can  be considered as a confirming fact of the participation of cells with mitochondrial dysfunction in the development of ischemic necrosis. The found relationship between  the increase  in blood  leukocyte  MPMP in patients with ACS and the level of NTproBNP indicates  a certain contribution  of mitochondrial dysfunction of leukocytes to the development of myocardial remodeling, regardless of the clinical form of ACS and the presence of DM2.
Synthesis and antitumor activity of 1,3,4-oxadiazole substituted 2-(5-ylidene-2,4-dioxothiazolidin-3-yl)-acetamides
Authors: Lelyukh Maryan , Kalytovska Myroslava , Zastryzhna Marta , Savchenko Arkadii , Chaban Ihor , Harkov Stefan
Published: October 2023

A series of novel 1,3,4-oxadiazole substituted 2-(5-aryl/heterylidene-2,4-dioxothiazolidine-3-ylidene)-acetamides and their 5-unsubstituted analogues have been synthesized following N-alkylation reaction of 2-chloro-N-(5-aryl-[1,3,4]oxadiazol-2-yl)-acetamides with thiazolidinedione and potassium salts of its arylidene derivatives. The structures of target compounds were confirmed by using 1H NMR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. Evaluation of anticancer activity in vitro for the synthesized compounds was performed in accordance with the National Cancer Institute protocol. A selective influence of some tested compounds against leukaemia MOLT-4 (3e, GP = 76.85%) and K-562 (3e, GP = 79.84%), colon cancer HCT-15 (3d, GP = 76.86%), renal cancer A498 (4a, GP = 74.37%), CAKI-1 (3d, GP = 68.49%) and UO-31 (3b-e, 4a-b, GP = 66.67 ÷ 86.30%) cell lines was established.

Grafical abstract:
La colonisation et la guerre d’Algérie : un passé encore présent
Authors: Manceron Gilles
Published: October 2023

Épisodes majeurs dans les quatre siècles d’histoire coloniale française, les cent trente-deux ans de la colonisation de l’Algérie et tout particulièrement la guerre d’Algérie continuent à peser sur notre présent. La réflexion sur leurs traces actuelles doit occuper une place importante dans nos analyses de la France d’aujourd’hui.
Reconnaissance des crimes coloniaux et réparations : l’exception française
Authors: Le Cour Grandmaison Olivier
Published: October 2023

À la suite de la Conférence de Durban de 2001, d’anciennes puissances impériales ont engagé des processus de reconnaissance et de réparation des crimes coloniaux. Au contraire, en France, le passé impérial demeure largement « hors champ », quand l’« œuvre » de la colonisation n’est pas réhabilitée par les droites de gouvernement.
Restituer les œuvres d’art pour établir une meilleure éthique de la relation
Authors: Savoy Bénédicte , Roche-Noël Alphée , la Vieuvre
Published: October 2023

Professeure d’histoire de l’art à l’Université technique de Berlin, Bénédicte Savoy est notamment l’autrice, avec Felwine Sarr, de Restituer le patrimoine africain (Le Seuil/Philippe Rey, 2018), fruit d’un rapport commandé par le président Emmanuel Macron.
Colonisation et migrations
Authors: Wihtol de Wenden Catherine
Published: October 2023

Les études postcoloniales tendent à mettre l’accent sur l’importance du lien entre colonisation et flux migratoires. Il faut cependant relativiser ce lien, des diasporas puissantes ne provenant pas nécessairement d’anciennes colonies des pays d’accueil. De plus, si la pluralité des formes institutionnelles du passé colonial et de la gestion de ses populations conserve un impact sur le traitement des populations dites postcoloniales, d’autres phénomènes pèsent sur l’imaginaire et sur le regard porté sur les migrations.
L’« après-vie » de la colonisation française
Authors: Vergès Françoise
Published: October 2023

La colonisation n’est pas qu’une « mémoire à décliner au passé ». Elle a impacté durablement les pays colonisateurs et notamment la société française, où elle se fait encore sentir de nos jours, sous la forme d’une « après-vie » faite de réelles et concrètes injustices.
La « désoccidentalisation » : une géopolitique contemporaine au prisme de la colonisation et de la décolonisation
Authors: Billion Didier , Ventura Christophe
Published: October 2023

De plus en plus mobilisé, le terme de « désoccidentalisation » du monde est cependant polysémique. Il importe d’en débattre, de déterminer les réalités qu’il recouvre, d’en saisir tant les points d’appui que les contradictions et les limites. Ceci notamment afin de mieux cerner l’évolution des relations et des rapports de force entre pays occidentaux et du Sud.
Le rôle de la confiance dans l’adoption de Mobile Money par les consommateurs gabonais
Authors: Ndjambou Ruphin , Olaba Audace , Vinga Oky Rorive Skhuravy
Published: October 2023

Cet article s’intéresse au rôle de la confiance dans l’adoption de mobile money au Gabon. La revue de la littérature s’intéresse aux théories et modèles d’acceptation de technologies. Pour mettre en évidence le rôle de la confiance dans l’adoption et l’acceptation des technologies, nous avons utilisé un modèle d’équations structurelles. En prenant appui sur des théories existantes telles que celles du TAM (Technology acceptance model) de Davis, des mesures de la confiance de Mcknight, Chervany, du modèle de Gefen et bien d’autres, nous avons construit un modèle conceptuel. Pour rendre opérationnel le modèle construit, nous avons eu recours à un recueil des données à l’aide d’un questionnaire auto administré. Ce questionnaire fut administré auprès de 180 utilisateurs de mobile money. Les résultats de cette étude nous montrent que la confiance n’influence pas directement l’adoption de mobile money au Gabon. En revanche, la confiance influence l’utilité perçue et la facilité d’utilisation qui, tous deux influencent l’adoption de mobile money au Gabon. L’influence de la confiance sur l’adoption est donc une influence indirecte via l’utilité perçue et la facilité d’utilisation qui joue le rôle de variables médiatrices entre la confiance et l’adoption de mobile money.
Le traumatisme et ses destins
Authors: Licot Monique
Published: October 2023

Le trauma est au cœur de la psychanalyse. Il garde cette place tout au long du développement de l’œuvre de Freud, en subissant d’importants remaniements en partie suite aux propositions avancées par Sándor Ferenczi. Après le tournant des années 1920, Freud privilégie le point de vue économique et relègue au second plan l’aspect événementiel du trauma. Ferenczi, quant à lui, poursuit l’idée de la réalité du trauma et cherche des voies pour l’amener à la remémoration et à l’élaboration. En m’appuyant sur l’œuvre de Ferenczi, je vous propose, à partir d’exemples issus d’œuvres artistiques et d’une situation clinique, d’explorer les différentes formes et destins du traumatisme. Quels sont en effet les devenirs possibles de l’être humain si sa souffrance déborde ses capacités d’élaboration ?
Le traumatisme de la naissance psychique
Authors: Joly Fabien , Golse Bernard
Published: October 2023

La naissance psychique (ou plus justement la naissance « à » la vie psychique dans les régimes originaire) ne se superpose pas tout à fait à la césure manifeste de l’évènement de la naissance physique. D’une certaine manière la naissance à la vie psychique précède cette césure, comme à d’autres aspects et sur d’autres niveaux elle en découle et la prolonge ou lui succède (parfois de manière bien éloignée de l’acte de naissance proprement dit). Nous nous arrêtons dans cet article sur cet écart, cette tension, et cette différence… Mais aussi sur le processus même et les particularités de fonctionnement (entre corps et psyché et entre intrapsychique et intersubjectif) des régimes de symbolisations primaires, d’émergence du sujet comme de la matière psychique elle-même et de l’épaississement du Moi dans la trajectoire pulsionnelle, et donc des modalités de naissance à la vie psychique. Peut-être plus fondamentalement tentons nous de montrer ici (en revenant sur et en dépassant la notion de «  traumatisme de la naissance  » chère à Rank) sur l’économie traumatique de la naissance psychique , autant que sur la valence économique et traumatique des fonctionnements originaires du coté de la naissance du sujet, dans son double lien au corps et à la psyché (de l’autre).