bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Investigaciones desde enfoques socio políticos de la educación matemática en Colombia
Authors: Fresned-Patiño Edna Paola , Mancera-Ortiz Gabriel , Camelo-Bustos Francisco Javier
Published: July 2023

El objetivo de este documento es presentar una aproximación a las disertaciones desarrolladas en el contexto colombiano que abordan, en sus marcos de referencia, asuntos relacionados al enfoque socio político de la educación matemática, en la idea de identificar por donde ha transitado la comunidad en este tipo de ejercicios académicos. Para ello, se tuvieron en cuenta 61 disertaciones desarrolladas en el periodo 2011-2021, en tres universidades colombianas con reconocimiento por el desarrollo de trabajos académicos e investigativos en torno al estudio del enfoque socio político. Metodológicamente la revisión de las disertaciones se hizo teniendo en cuenta las fases propuestas por Valero y Planas (2016). La revisión preliminar permitió identificar siete categorías: i) montaje de escenarios de aprendizaje desde la Educación Matemática Crítica —EMC—, ii) tensiones y obstáculos que vivencia el profesor cuando desarrolla prácticas pedagógicas; iii) procesos de evaluación desde prácticas sociales fundamentadas en la EMC; iv) estudio de asuntos teóricos diversos desde la EMC; v) ambientes de modelación matemática, desde perspectivas sociocríticas; vi) asuntos sobre la Etnomatemática y el giro decolonial; y vii) revisiones documentales. Circunstancia que nos permite reconocer abordajes investigativos desde enfoques socio políticos que se están desarrollando en las disertaciones. Identificando reflexiones sobre prácticas pedagógicas desde la creación de escenarios de aprendizaje o de ambientes de modelación matemática; reflexiones de carácter teórico sobre pensamiento crítico, formación en valores democráticos; relación entre el micro y macro contexto en clase de matemáticas; reconocimiento y estudio de las tensiones que experimenta el profesor cuando decide salir de su zona de confort. Si bien, se reconocen elementos desde los enfoques socio políticos que aún no han sido explorados, relacionados por ejemplo con cuestiones de raza, identidad, cuestiones de género y justicia social, entre otras; resulta importante resaltar el trabajo que se viene realizando en distintas universidades colombianas en la búsqueda de ahondar en investigaciones que vinculen las matemáticas con asuntos sociales, económicos, políticos y culturales desde un trabajo colaborativo entre escuela y universidad.
O teto quadrático de vidro e suas consequências
Authors: Crombie William
Published: July 2023

Nos últimos trinta anos, o Projecto Álgebra trabalhou com uma diversidade de partes interessadas (pais, parceiros universitários, administradores, professores e seus alunos) para elevar o nível de alfabetização matemática para os alunos menos atendidos nos sistemas escolares dos EUA. No decorrer deste trabalho, chegamos a reconhecer um teto de vidro com o qual os alunos mais carentes e seus professores têm de lidar. Ele bloqueou o acesso a tópicos historicamente considerados avançados, mas que na verdade são acessíveis aos alunos dos níveis de Álgebra I e Geometria. Ele alimentou debates na comunidade sobre o quanto a matemática é matemática demais para alguns alunos e insuficiente para outros. Neste artigo, examinaremos alguns exemplos de Álgebra I e Geometria que mostram claramente essa acessibilidade. Esses exemplos demonstram que um piso apropriado para a alfabetização matemática no século 21° precisa ser reconstruído para dar conta da lacuna entre o que poderia ser ensinado e o que é ensinado na matemática secundária.
A experiência de formação de professores de ciências e matemática em um curso interdisciplinar
Authors: Santos Gouw Ana Maria , Linardi Patricia Rosana , Meloni Reginaldo Alberto
Published: July 2023

Este trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar a experiência de construção de um curso de formação de professores de ciências e de matemática com caráter interdisciplinar. O trabalho foi desenvolvido a partir da interpretação de alguns aspectos da história da educação em ciências e matemática no Brasil que ainda se manifestam nas práticas pedagógicas e dos contextos político e social nos quais se desenvolveu a experiência de construção do Curso de Ciências – licenciatura da Universidade Federal de São Paulo. A tradição de disciplinas escolares independentes e a própria formação disciplinar dos docentes do curso constituíram grandes desafios para a implantação de um curso interdisciplinar, com foco na promoção do diálogo das ciências naturais e da matemática com os desafios sociais e educacionais da atualidade brasileira. A análise aponta que nesse percurso foram enfrentados muitos desafios de ordem conceitual, estrutural e institucional, mas que o resultado (ainda em movimento) foi a organização de um curso com bases teóricas híbridas que desenvolve grande variedade de experiências de integração dos campos da ciência e da matemática e promove uma formação interdisciplinar e contextualizada.
Reflecting on mathematics
Authors: Schneider Edith
Published: July 2023

In our society, which is based on the division of labor, the ability to communicate with experts is a core competence. Reflection plays a central role for non-experts/laypersons in classifying and evaluating expert statements, and in the closely related decision-making process. Reflection is seen as a cognitive ability as well as an attitude. Mathematical concepts and models are applied in many socially relevant areas. For a (better) understanding of these, their fit, effects, limitations as well as their role and meaning, they should be dealt with and reflected on different levels. In the paper, the following levels of reflection are considered in more detail from this social perspective: mathematics-oriented, model-oriented, context-oriented, and subject-oriented reflection. The fact that such reflections can also be integrated into mathematics lessons is demonstrated by means of concrete tasks.
Computational Thinking and The Algebra Project
Authors: Shaw Alan , R. Lawler Brian , Crombie William , McKlin Tom , Richards Tamika
Published: July 2023

Through our work to examine mathematical and computational learning in authentic and convivial contexts that requires creativity, imagination, reasoning, and discourse, we have theorized an experiential learning cycle that attends to the development of voice, agency, and identity needed in young people for an earned insurgency—the right to demand change. Our work underscores how the current situation that many students face in classrooms amounts to a type of cognitive segregation that denies these students access to authentic and empowering intellectual agency. By facilitating a process whereby students, using their own creative and imaginative means, intentionally develop a type of ownership over the exploration and application of the mathematical concepts they are being taught, we help students move from simple surface level, syntactic understandings, to deeper semantic learning that is more personally significant and meaningful.
From gazing to understanding
Authors: Santra Ishan
Published: July 2023

As a mathematics education researcher from India, I try to capture glimpses of a messy terrain named education— or maybe field-notes from experiential tours, humbly inviting the MES community to engage and together become more reflexive towards our collective practices and baggage. This paper would, nonetheless, ask questions pertaining to mathematics education. However, it would not start with asking them, marking them as research questions. In this paper, I would rather try to trace the birthmarks of certain research questions; to show how this endeavour brings us to certain existential methodological issues in conducting and reporting mathematics education research.
Being inclusive or reinforcing of social stereotypes
Authors: Subramanian Jayasree , Anagha S
Published: July 2023

Textbooks function as an important resource for teaching and learning of mathematics at the school level across the world. At least at the primary grades the contents of textbooks are situated in the larger society around the learners, in order that the learners can relate to what is taught to them. This opens the possibility for textbooks to uncritically reinforce the prevailing stereotypes or use the opportunity textbook provide to creatively break the stereotypes. Mathematics education research has engaged with the question of gender stereotypes in mathematics textbooks which has had an impact how gender figures in textbooks. However, gender is neither a binary nor monolithic. In the Indian context, gender is not the only social hierarchy that operates. The National Curriculum Framework 2005(hence forth referred to as NCF 2005) addresses the question of prevailing stereotypes about children from social margins and says care must be taken to ensure that the curriculum, textbooks and classroom interaction do not reinforce the stereotypes. Moreover, in the last two decades transgender people have been able to demand recognition and acceptance at least in the higher educational spaces as transgender people. Given these, it would be important to understand how textbooks reflect the changes and demands. This paper analyses the content of the mathematics textbooks developed by the State Council of Education Research and Training (SCERT) of one Indian state, namely Kerala, to understand how they represent gender, caste, class and religious differences and to investigate if the textbooks are inclusive of the disabled learners. Based on the content analysis of the textbooks the paper argues that even as the textbooks try to ensure representation of both girls and boys in the pictures and word problems and make an attempt to be inclusive of different religions and marginalised cultures ( for example by incorporating the picture of Theyyam, which uses an art form of the marginalised people in Kerala) in a textbook, they end up strengthening the existing gender, class, religious stereotypes. It also draws attention to the complete absence of disabled children in the textbooks.
Educação pela Experiência
Authors: Da Silva Barbosa Luciana Leal , Maltempi Marcus Vinicius
Published: July 2023

Este trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar e discutir a filosofia da experiência de John Dewey, enfatizando suas concepções sobre experiência, experiência educativa e propósito. Além disso, apresentar e discutir como os projetos de programação desenvolvidos por crianças no Scratch podem ser entendidos como um propósito no contexto de sua filosofia, o que nos levou a relacionar o conceito de propósito construído por Dewey à ideia de projeto pessoal desenvolvida por Papert, no âmbito do construcionismo. Tal relação se torna importante para ampliar as investigações que tratam problemáticas relacionadas ao ensino de programação na educação básica. A fim de exemplificar as possíveis relações, apresentamos um projeto de programação desenvolvido por um aluno do quinto ano do ensino fundamental, reconhecendo nele os pressupostos teóricos da teoria de Dewey discutidos no texto, relacionando-os às ideias de Papert.
Mathematics curricula in francophone countries
Authors: Savard Annie , Cavalcante Alexandre
Published: July 2023

This paper presents a qualitative study of four Grade 1 and Grade 2 national mathematics curricula coming from francophone countries: Côte d’Ivoire, Djibouti, Canada (Québec), and France. A comparative analysis was performed to identify differences that potentially lead to inequities among the countries. We identified all the concepts present in the Grade 1 and Grade 2 mathematics curriculum using the mathematical literacy framework developed by the OECD through its PISA assessment: quantity, change and relationship, data and uncertainty, and space and shape. Then we looked across countries to find the major differences among them. The findings show three categories of possible inequities among the different curricula: some mathematical concepts are not presented in culturally relevant ways to students, some concepts present in the mathematics curricula are not mathematical concepts, and some important mathematical concepts are not part of the mathematics curricula. Our results show that these inequities appear in all four national curricula analysed here. Those findings highlight the need to question the political inequities among mathematics curricula around the world in order to give a chance for all students to learn strong and meaningful mathematics.
Foregrounding black African immigrants in mathematics education research
Authors: Osibodu Oyemolade , Yaro Kwesi
Published: July 2023

Generally, research with Black youth/population in mathematics education have largely focused on their mathematics experiences in the context of United States with a special focus on issues of race/racism, equity, and social justice. While these studies are important and have informed our understanding of the schooling experiences of Black youth, there is a dearth of research with specificity on the mathematics learning experiences of Black African immigrant youth. In this paper, using duoethnography, we analyze our previous projects with Black African immigrant youth/families to argue for more nuances in the theoretical and methodological lenses when engaging with this population.
Unlocking the gate
Authors: Mitchell Monica , J. Chikwem Uzoma , S. Fashola Olatokunbo , J. Swinton Derrick
Published: July 2023

Mathematics continues to be a gatekeeper in limiting participation in the sciences especially among underserved, underrepresented, and racially minoritized students. The contribution of Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) to broaden the participation of racially minoritized students in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) in the United States is significant. This paper reports the findings of a quasi-experimental study on the use of undergraduate teaching assistants (UTAs) in gatekeeper mathematics courses in the context of an HBCU. UTAs were assigned to gatekeeper mathematics courses to disrupt the individualized and deficit-oriented milieu commonly associated with learning mathematics. A total of 1,188 undergraduate students of African descent completed an end-of-semester survey on the use of UTAs in gatekeeper mathematics courses. Results reveal evidence of significant and positive effects of UTA use in gatekeeper mathematics courses on student outcomes. The significant positive results are attributed to the comparative proxies of UTAs who shared similar race and ethnicity with students enrolled in gatekeeper mathematics courses. The significant results of UTA use in gatekeeper mathematics courses bode well for meaningful and practical application to HBCUs and other similar higher education settings seeking to increase STEM outcomes for students of African descent.
Data journalism visualization in Ukraine and in Europe: a comparative analysis
Authors: Solodovnyk Dmytro , Havryliuk Inna , Sypchenko Inna , Ishchenko Olena , Kyrylenko Oksana
Published: July 2023

The article aims to investigate the peculiarities of data visualization in Ukrainian and European data media, which will help outline trends and development tendencies in data journalism. The research results will form a list of promising methods and forms of data visualization in journalistic practice. The research used the method of content analysis of journalistic materials and comparative analysis of Ukrainian and European data media. The use of such a methodological toolkit is due to the visual component of the analyzed objects and the need to fill a gap in data journalism research as a comparative analysis of the Ukrainian and European practice of visualizing materials in data media has not been conducted before. The study results showed common trends in using visual resources as the most common way of visualizing data. The European edition uses more types of visual objects in the same material. It was also found that the European data media pay more attention to the text, while the Ukrainian one focuses on the visual component. Common trends are observed when analyzing visualization and interactivity functions. Both editions mostly use visualization to reinforce and supplement textual information, and the hypothesis of a fading trend toward interactivity is confirmed.
Aesthetic education of personality development in the field of education
Authors: Shevtsova Olena , Stratan-Artyshkova Tetiana , Tiutiunnyk Mariia , Komar Olha , Syroiezhko Olha
Published: July 2023

The article highlights the essence of aesthetic education, which in the modern field of education is represented by a purposeful process that innovatively develops a modern, creative, socially active person who has a conscious life position formed on the examples of human values that exist forever and on high culture. The purpose of the article is to single out the main tasks of aesthetic education, analyze its content, show ways of implementing aesthetic education of students, reveal the meaning of self-education. In the article, the methodological concept reveals a complex of approaches: competence, personal-activity, interdisciplinary, systemic, acmeological, prognostic. The article reveals the content and shows the ways of realizing the aesthetic education of the students of education. The task of aesthetic education is defined (the formation of the ability of the individual to relate to the world aesthetically). Four historical periods of the development of aesthetic education of the young generation are distinguished. The system of innovative aesthetic education of youth, which should exist in the interrelationship of all its components, which are disclosed in the article, is substantiated. The structure of aesthetic consciousness (aesthetic perceptions, aesthetic judgments, aesthetic feelings, aesthetic ideal, aesthetic tastes) was studied.
Human rights guarantees in the activities of law enforcement agencies of Ukraine
Authors: Pogoretskyi Mykola Anatoliiovych , Serhieieva Diana , Pogoretskyi Mykola Mykolaiovych , Lysachenko Yelyzaveta , Denysenko Grygorii
Published: July 2023

The article is devoted to the study of human rights guarantees in the activities of law enforcement agencies of Ukraine.
Our survey of prosecutors and investigators has shown that the most common reason for the incomplete implementation of guarantees of the rights and freedoms of suspects and accused persons is the failure of investigators and prosecutors to comply with the provisions of the CPC of Ukraine in terms of ensuring guarantees of rights and freedoms. This opinion was shared by 64.6% of prosecutors and 31.8% of investigators; 23.1% of prosecutors and 59.1% of investigators supported the reason that suspects and accused persons were not aware of their rights and freedoms; 12.3% of prosecutors and 9.1% of investigators drew attention to the conflict of provisions of the CPC of Ukraine regarding guarantees of rights and freedoms.

The authors concluded that emphasise that the main task of human rights guarantees is to ensure unimpeded realisation, protection and defence of human rights regardless of their status and position in the proceedings, protection against arbitrariness of the investigating authorities, and exclusion of the possibility of accusatory bias and, as a result, investigative and judicial errors.
Suicide among minors in Ukraine: Manifestations and ways to prevent
Authors: Shevchenko Serhii , Bondarenko Olha , Utkina Maryna , Ilchyshyn Nadiya , Bolhov Hlib
Published: July 2023

The article aims to find out the essentiality of such a concept as “juvenile suicide” and the search for ways to prevent it. The object of the study is social relations in the field of combating suicide among minors. During the research, the authors used a particular set of general scientific and unique scientific methods, which ensured the objectivity of the display of the research subject: the comparative legal method, the method of formal logic, the comparison method, and the hypothetical-deductive method. There is much work to improve suicide prevention methods among minors in Ukraine but using foreign experience and the help of other countries, our state can create a reliable and effective program, which the authors are sure, will reduce the risk of suicide among people under the age of 18. It should also be noted that preventing suicides among minors needs attention from both: the state and society because it is possible to overcome manifestations of suicidal behaviour and, in the future, to save many young lives only. The main areas of improvement of legislation aimed at combating suicide of minors have been formed. In addition, developing a criminological program to combat suicides of minors is socially determined.
How do young generations perceive gender differences?: A case study
Authors: Yildiz Yunus , Bilgin Recep
Published: July 2023

There is a difference between sex and gender. Just as sex expresses biological differences, gender also refers to the difference created in mutual relations in social life. Different factors feed the perception of gender socially. Therefore, some stereotypes have developed between both sexes against each other. How these stereotypes emerged in the z-generation living in the internet age has been shown in this study through the sample taken. For this, the students were asked how they approached some stereotypes about their gender and the opposite gender, and the results were compared. In the questionnaire, there are multiple-choice questions and Likert scale-type questions. The differences between the students' answers were revealed statistically, and it was also examined in the SPSS program whether there were significant differences. According to the results obtained, it was concluded that although these students made significant progress on gender stereotypes, they still carry stereotypes on some issues.
The role of the state in supporting social investment projects to ensure sustainable development
Authors: Minochkina Olha , Adamovska Viktoriia , Skibitska Liana
Published: July 2023

Human, intellectual, and social capital serve as the foundation for the modern global socio-economic environment, impacting the competitiveness of economic systems and playing a pivotal role in their development. However, social responsibility has emerged as a pressing concern, with governments often failing to provide adequate social security to citizens due to various reasons. State-level provisions typically offer minimal social guarantees, leaving urgent issues unresolved and social assistance mechanisms ineffective. This article aims to clarify the theoretical foundations and practical trends in social investment project development, emphasizing their significance for both individual companies and the broader socio-economic context. The research employs analytical and bibliographic methods to examine relevant scientific literature, employing systemic and structural analyses, comparisons, logical and linguistic methods, as well as induction, deduction, information synthesis, abstraction, and idealization for data processing. Additionally, an online questionnaire survey was conducted to identify key issues related to social investment project development. The study's results highlight crucial theoretical aspects of social investment in the economy and explore the perspectives of scientists and heads of local government departments on its pivotal dimensions and importance for economic and social progress.
Contracts in the commercial law of foreign countries: topical issues of theory and practice
Authors: Harahonych Oleksandr , Panova Liydmyla , Popeliuk Vadym , Spyrydonova Kateryna , Mulyk Anna
Published: July 2023

Commercial contracts are the main tool for regulating relations between enterprises, regardless of their geographical location.
The purpose of the research is the analysis and study of modern trends, features, and problems related to the conclusion and execution of commercial contracts in foreign countries. The main tasks are: 1. Study of the main principles of commercial law of foreign countries. Consideration of key aspects of commercial law of different countries, such as the principles of contract law, executive law, and other important aspects affecting the conclusion and performance of contracts. 2. Study of current problems and challenges. Consideration of modern problems of conclusion, execution, and disputes under contracts in the commercial law of foreign countries, such as problems of electronic commerce, international trade disputes, protection of consumer rights, and other relevant issues. 3. Study of international trends. Analysis of modern international trends in the field of commercial law, such as the harmonization of legal norms, the development of electronic commerce, the impact of technology on the conclusion and performance of contracts, international cooperation, and integration. Current theoretical approaches, principles, and general rules related to commercial contracts in foreign countries are studied. The problems arising in the practice of conclusion and execution of such contracts have been identified. Common principles and features of regulation of commercial contracts in various foreign countries are established.
The need for new information technologies during foreign language learning for the quality training of a specialist
Authors: Karhut Volodymyr , Semenog Olena , Shumiatska Oleksandra , Palamar Nataliia , Rubliova Natalia
Published: July 2023

New information technologies for learning a foreign language, which are necessary for the high-quality training of a specialist, have been analyzed. The goal of informatization of education is determined, and it is shown as a priority and necessary direction of informatization of society, which has a mandatory priority of applying new information technologies in the education system. Information technologies, improve the study of a foreign language, provide an opportunity for deep and rapid assimilation of vocabulary, learning to write, clarity of pronunciation, dialogic and monologic speech, and improvement of grammatical structures. The peculiarities of distance learning when learning a foreign language are determined. When learning a foreign language, a mandatory element of its quality study is the use of telecommunication technologies in the educational process. The most powerful and effective elements of information and computer technologies during education, essential innovative technologies in the methodology of teaching foreign languages, which should be used by students in higher education, are singled out. For teaching a foreign language, in general, and for stimulating the cognitive activity of students, in particular, it is necessary to use digital tools. Examples of the most important ones are given and recommendations on methods of working with them are offered.
Ecodesign and initiatives of sustainable development in the dimension of passion of artistic and design creativity
Authors: Lahoda Oksana , Tokar Maryna , Hurdina Vladyslava , Bondarenko Bohdan , Ieremenko Iryna
Published: July 2023

The fashion industry under modern circumstances is one of the most developed industries, which determines its tangible impact on people and nature. The purpose of the article is to analyze ecodesign and sustainable development initiatives through the dimension of passion for artistic and educational creativity. The theoretical and empirical methods of scientific research were used. In the results, it was established that previously the requirements of environmental friendliness were perceived to a greater extent as limitations in the creative process. They are the basis and a kind of impetus for the generation of new creative ideas. The novelty of the work consists in proving the development of clothing design as an element of the designer's personality development as a leading specialist not only in design matters, but also in creating an organic combination of all components of the product creation process. The practical significance of the work is to determine the future of the fashion industry in the use of environmentally friendly and technological fabrics. In the conclusions, it is noted that new creative searches are due to the vital need for a new philosophy of world perception, which will influence ecodesign in the future.
Philosophy of mass culture and consumer society: worldview emphasis
Authors: Zhylin Mykhailo , Maraieva Uliana , Krymets Liudmyla , Humeniuk Tetiana , Voronovska Liudmyla
Published: July 2023

The formation of new realities of mass culture and consumer society led to a number of crisis phenomena of an ontological and worldview nature. The purpose of the article is to analyze the worldview accents of modernity from the philosophical point of view of mass culture and consumer society, to outline social transformations inherent in social categories of thinking. General scientific methods of analysis of synthesis, deduction, and induction were used to write the article. The results highlighted the main characteristics of mass culture, it was established that it has a specific influence on worldview aspects. Mass production replicated mass things, chimeras of characters, values, etc., which became obsessive in society. Consumer society has turned consumption into the meaning of life. Consumption received leading roles in creating a new type of relations in society, transforming them according to its own development scheme. Consumption has become the dominant socio-cultural aspect in people's consciousness, which has pushed the economic effect into the background. This has led to the formation of a crisis of identities throughout the world, as traditional national ways of demarcation are replaced by social. The conclusions suggest turning to the ideas of the Post-Enlightenment, which contain elements of consumerism.
The role of education quality monitoring in ensuring quality higher education
Authors: Balalaieva Olena , Shynkaruk Oleksandra , Pavlyuk Bohdan , Bidyuk Dmytro , Yashchuk Olena
Published: July 2023

The article shows the necessity of monitoring the quality of education. The main educational criteria of the process of ensuring the higher education (monitoring activities, academic integrity) are highlighted. The essence of the concepts is revealed: monitoring the quality of education (presented in two aspects: first, compliance with specifications or standards; second, compliance with consumer requests). Levels of education monitoring (regional, institutional, international, national) are proposed. The need for continuous monitoring of the quality of education has been proved. Specific stages of education quality monitoring are highlighted. The requirements for the diagnostic tools and main functions (analytical and informational, prognostic, diagnostic, corrective) for monitoring have been submitted. To study the importance of these problem of future specialists professional training, methodological approaches (personal, system, competence, activity, benchmarking) have been determined.
Research on types of self-actualization of future masters in pedagogy
Authors: Radul Valerij , Stryzhakov Artem , Arkushina Yulia , Radul Olga , Kravtsov Vitalii
Published: July 2023

Purpose is to identify types of self-actualization of future Masters in Pedagogy in the dimensions of educational and professional activity. The psycho-diagnostic instruments applied are valid and reliable. Three levels of statistical processing were used: 1) descriptive frequency characteristics; 2) coefficients for establishing statistical significance; 3) k-means clustering for identifying types of self-actualization of the research participants. The main concepts of А. Maslow’s theory of self-actualization (1970) comprise methodological foundations of the empirical research. The study shows that in descriptive frequency characteristics there were no statistically significant differences with similar dimensions. Spearman’s correlation analysis (rs) and correlation matrix allowed comprehending the variety of statistically significant content correlations of the examined phenomenon. K-means clustering made it possible to identify four types of the respondents’ self-actualization: “Creative self-actualization” (n=32; 14.34%), “Hyperactive self-actualization” (n=60; 26.91%), “Egoistic self-actualization” (n=72; 32.29%) and “Life self-actualization” (n=59; 26.46%). Appropriateness of implementing the research results in organization of educational and scientific training for Masters in Pedagogy was empirically established and theoretically substantiated.
Use of information technologies for quality training of future specialists
Authors: Plakhotnik Oleh , Zlatnikov Valentyn , Strazhnikova Inna , Bidyuk Natalya , Shkodyn Alona , Kuchai Oleksandr
Published: July 2023

The article considers the main ways of using information technologies in education (creation of information environments in each educational institution. The factors without which the modern implementation of educational information technologies is impossible are singled out. The purposes of using e-learning, blended learning, and ways of monitoring education using computer testing are revealed. Emphasis is placed on the most effective means of educational multimedia systems in classes (automated learning systems; computer simulators; multimedia presentations; educational films; video demonstrations, etc.). The stages of teacher preparation for classes using computer technologies are singled out and their significance during classes is substantiated, the main functions in the system of training students who perform modern information technologies, the main directions of using information technologies in education, pedagogical conditions for effective introduction into the educational process of information technologies, the main goals of training specialists, which are achieved in the process of applying information technologies.
¡Somos puneños!
Authors: Cruz Mamani Jimena , D’Orcy Sáez Jorge
Published: July 2023

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo realizar una breve descripción y análisis histórico-social de grupos que históricamente han ocupado las tierras altas de Atacama, denominadas como la Puna, al oriente de la región de Antofagasta, Chile, y demostrar la vigencia puneña en lo que sus habitantes han considerado su territorio a través del tiempo. Desde hace más de veinte años los grupos conocidos como puneños se han sentido homogeneizados e invisibilizados en los procesos de reconocimiento indígena por parte del Estado chileno. Los puneños han quedado absorbidos dentro de formas indígenas que no concuerdan con su tradición cultural y organizativa. Partiendo de la perspectiva y conocimiento propio, dieron un giro a los parámetros dentro de la política indigenista actual y, después de un largo proceso, lograron el reconocimiento estatal como Comunidad Atacameña de la Puna.

Este trabajo se basa en memorias y entrevistas que se encuentran recogidas en un informe elaborado por los autores a solicitud de las familias puneñas con el propósito de presentar una base histórica, antropológica y conforme a derecho para justificar y solicitar su ingreso como comunidad atacameña ante la Corporación Nacional de Desarrollo Indígena (CONADI). El contenido de este documento fue pieza fundamental para el reconocimiento de los puneños, pues muestra evidencia de su experiencia y detalla procesos históricos hasta el momento poco registrados. Este artículo incluye parte de la información etnográfica e histórica dada por las familias puneñas a través de entrevistas, así como la obtenida en visitas a la Puna y mediante la observación participante en actividades y prácticas puneñas durante 2012-2015. Los testimonios y experiencias compartidas por los entrevistados son pruebas fundamentales que demuestran la vigencia de los grupos puneños como un componente importante del pueblo indígena atacameño.
PENGARUH VOLUME ZAT ADITIF DAN WAKTU PENGADUKAN PADA PEMBUATAN CAT TEMBOK BERAROMA DARI BUAH JERUK
Authors: Kadir Jailani Abdul , Kusmartono Bambang
Published: July 2023

Cat merupakan suatu cairan yang dipakai untuk melapisi permukaan suatu bahan dengan tujuan memperindah, memperkuat, atau melindungi bahan tersebut. Kompoen penyusun cat adalah pigmen, binder, pelarut, dan zat aditif. Cat biasanya menggunakan perekat polimer. Cat dapat dibedakan menjadi beberapa macam berdasarkan jenis substratnya yaitu cat besi, cat kayu, cat tembok dan lain-lain. Saat ini cat tembok  yang diproduksi oleh industri cat merupakan  campuran bahan dasar dari pelarut zat kimia dan juga pewarna dari pigmen zat kimia, sehingga mengeluarkan bau yang menyengat  saat  pengecatan. Pada umumnya aroma cat senantiasa sama dan serupa, untuk itu pada penelitian ini dilakukankan inovasi untuk membuat salah satu cat tembok yang  beraroma dari buah jeruk.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan pewangi (zat additif)  dengan volume (1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3) mL dan waktu pengadukan (10, 15, 20, 25, 30) menit  pada 1200 rpm. Untuk mengetahui komposisi bahan penyusun pembuatan cat tembok yang tepat agar diperoleh cat dengan kualitas yang sesuai standar SNI.  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa menentukan volume zat aditif (pewangi) yang tepat terhadap kualitas cat tembok yang  dapat memenuhi standar SNI adalah 2 mL. Kondisi optimum dalam kecepatan pengadukan didapatkan pada waktu 25 menit.
Human Resource Management of Telecommunication Sector in Bangladesh: An Evaluation
Authors: Khan Farhana Alam , Rahman Dr. Mizanur
Published: July 2023

Human resource management has emerged as a key concept in recent times all the organization irrespective of geographical location, values, nature, and performance. This paper aims to analyze the current status of Human Resource Management in the telecommunication sector of Bangladesh. It also tried to examine to what extent the telecommunication companies have incentives and career development opportunities. The study finds that the telecom companies provide adequate incentives to employees to motivate them in achieving organizational goals and targets. In the case of a communication system, downward communication exists in most mobile telecom companies. Employees receive orders and notice what task is needed to be accomplished. Finally, the study finds that the employees do not get timely promotion due to encumbrance in existing organizational process, rules, and regulation that impede the Human Resource Management of the telecom companies in Bangladesh.
Application Mobile-Based Augmented Reality for Endemic Animals of Central Kalimantan
Authors: Andriksen Herdy , Avianto Donny
Published: July 2023

The existence of endemic animals typical of Central Kalimantan, such as orangutans and hornbills, is included in the protected species situation because the population numbers have increased slightly along with the clearing of land for the plantation sector, making orangutan and hornbill areas that should be beautiful and natural disappear. Because of this, a medium for conveying information and a unique introduction to the public is needed to know how important it is to know and know the various endangered species in Central Kalimantan to preserve animals. Therefore, this research aims to create an application for Central Kalimantan endemic animals using Mobile-based Augmented Reality to introduce Central Kalimantan's rare animals, starting from the area of residence, characteristics, leading food, and information about animal habitats. The application development process uses the Markerless Augmented Reality (AR) method, which displays 3D objects without using unique markers such as photos or images. The application development stage includes the planning, design, data collection, 3D object creation, application development and application testing using Blackbox testing with the Text Case method, which produces application testing descriptively explaining the application work process. The application for displaying 3D objects was tested in 5 trials, with an average of 5 seconds, and the marker appeared to display 3D objects. This application can have an impact on progress in the field of informatics as a medium for delivering information and learning media using Augmented Reality Markerless.
Implementation of the Saw Method to Discover the Optimum Internet Service Recommendations for Online Gaming
Authors: Gunawan Gunawan , Yulianti Ita , Rahmawati Ami , Mardiana Tati , Ruhyana Nanang
Published: July 2023

Currently, the development and use of the Internet have a more complex function so that it can change the paradigm of people's lives, including in aspects of entertainment, especially games. With the rise of numerous ISPs in Indonesia, different internet service packages are now available, particularly for gamers, such as Indihome, Biznet, First Media, and My Republic. The variety of services makes it difficult for users to choose an internet package that suits their needs. Therefore, this research aims to build a decision support system that can facilitate users in choosing the ideal internet service for gamers based on five criteria: quota, network speed, connection, cost, and the number of users using the SAW method. The data collection methods used are observation, questionnaires, and interviews. The research results obtained from data processing using the SAW method through Microsoft Excel are then implemented into a website-based program. With this program, it is hoped that it can be a tool for users in determining the service package to be purchased.
Covid-19 Social Aid Admission Selection Using Simple Additive Weighting Method As Decision Support
Authors: Setiyorini Tyas , Frieyadie Frieyadie , Pratama Aditiya Yoga
Published: July 2023

The process of receiving Covid-19 social assistance to residents who are recorded as social aid recipients in the RT.07 RW.10 Kp. Sukapura Jaya area is still uneven. The second problem is that there is no particular mathematical calculation to determine the value of the weight of the criteria, especially for residents who are recorded as receiving Covid-19 social aid in the RT.007 RW.10 Kp. Sukapura Jaya area. The gradual decline in social aid programs so that the number that falls does not match the data of social aid recipients. This caused a polemic for RT administrators in distributing social aid programs. The decline in social aid programs does not match the number of citizens recorded. It overcomes citizens who cause social jealousy—analyzing the problems experienced by the RT management in the distribution of Covid-19 social assistance, especially the RT.07 RW.10 Kp. Sukapura Jaya area to residents who are recorded as recipients. Selecting Covid-19 social assistance recipients, especially in the RT.07 RW.10 Kp. Sukapura Jaya area. So the application of methods as decision support is needed, and it is needed to help determine the weight of particular criteria for citizens who are recorded as more in need. This study proposes a decision support method using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method, which is expected to help decision-making in solving problems for selecting Covid-19 social aid recipients in the RT.07 RW.10 Kp. Sukapura Jaya community. The purpose of the study is to select residents who are recorded to receive social aid who are more in need first will get Covid-19 social aid.
Preserving the traditions of the scientific school. To the 130th anniversary of the birth of S.N. Ushakov
Authors: Lavrov N. A.
Published: July 2023

The stages of formation of the scientific school of chemical technology of plastics at the St. Petersburg State Technological Institute (Technical University) are analyzed. The main directions, results of scientific and pedagogical activity, research topics are shown.
Production of polyesteramides based on recycled PET and low molecular weight amine
Authors: Polyakova Yu. V. , Alikin M. B. , Panfilov D. A. , Dvorko I. M. , Lavrov N. A.
Published: July 2023

A method for the obtaining of polyesteramides based on recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is presented. The process of aminolysis is studied by FTIR spectroscopy. The eff ect of increasing the duration of the aminolysis process and the amount of PET on the complex of technological properties of polyesteramides is shown. According to the test results, the developed polyesteramides can be used as hardeners for epoxy oligomers.
Aproximación crítica a la teoría del derecho penal vergonzante de Eugenio Raúl Zaffaroni
Authors: García Apaza Jorge Eduardo , Coaguila Turpo Olga Soledad
Published: July 2023

La presente investigación aborda el desarrollo del concepto de derecho penal esgrimido por el profesor argentino Eugenio Raúl Zaffaroni desde una perspectiva crítica. Tiene como finalidad establecer las características de esta novísima propuesta. Como marco teórico hemos usado los conceptos que han elaborado el autor y la comunidad científica en publicaciones recientes. La metodología utilizada es la observación documental, mediante la elaboración de fichas bibliográficas. Como resultados hemos identificado que se presentan diversas aporías en posición del autor sobre el abolicionismo, la aproximación marxista del derecho y el Estado, su propuesta del «Estado fraterno», entre otras. Como conclusión afirmamos que el lawfare es, en sentido estricto, un concepto no jurídico. Sostenemos que no es posible afirmar, como propone el autor, que sea la etapa de implementación del denominado derecho penal vergonzante.
Deglaciación del nevado Palcaraju y probable desbordamiento de la laguna Palcacocha. Consecuencias futuras y posibles acciones
Authors: Tarrillo Ruiz Norma de los Angeles
Published: July 2023

Uno de los más graves problemas ambientales a nivel mundial lo constituye el cambio climático. El Perú es considerado uno de los países más vulnerables a los efectos del calentamiento global. El objetivo de este artículo es poner en relieve el problema de la deglaciación de la superficie glaciar de la Cordillera Blanca, ubicada en la sierra del departamento de Áncash, específicamente del nevado Palcaraju y como consecuencia el probable desbordamiento de la laguna Palcacocha, lo cual generaría un número considerable de pérdidas en vidas humanas y daños materiales. En vista de ello se proponen algunas ideas de mitigación y adaptación ante este problema.
Diálogos entre Design e Surdez: reflexões a partir do entrelaçamento entre teoria e prática no grupo de pesquisa em designImagem(i)matéria
Authors: Pires Julie de Araujo , Ribeiro Marcelo Gonçalves
Published: July 2023

Este artigo apresenta reflexões sobre a importância do intercâmbio entre estudos e práticas do design e da linguagem, mais especificamente, das línguas de sinais, considerando aspectos culturais, tecnológicos e projetuais, relatados a partir das experiências e ações do grupo de pesquisa Imagem(i)matéria. A relação entre as investigações de design e as línguas de sinais configura-se aqui como uma via de mão dupla capaz de resultados, tanto pelas possibilidades que o design pode criar na inclusão social, quanto pelos questionamentos emergentes no contato com uma língua que utiliza um canal comunicativo visual-gestual. Além disso, observam-se as contribuições artísticas e poéticas, tendo em vista as características multimodais de comunicação.
Ensino de História do Design para alunos com deficiência auditiva
Authors: Guimarães Márcio James Soares , Portugal Cristina , Moura Mônica
Published: July 2023

Este artigo apresenta um relato sobre estratégias adotadas no ensino de História do Design para pessoas com deficiência auditiva, envolvendo a utilização de recursos visuais e a produção de materiais cujas adaptações visaram estimular e despertar a compreensão dos temas abordados, bem como a formação de uma consciência histórica. Amparadas por estudos de pesquisadores que exploram as definições e categorizações das linguagens verbal e pictórica, as estratégias apresentadas e discutidas preconizam a formulação de estratégias e recomendações para a elaboração de roteiros imagéticos, com o intuito de fornecer um material paradidático que permita ao discente surdo sentir-se incluído no ambiente universitário.