bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Modelo de vigilancia tecnológica para la gestión de un grupo de investigación en salud
Authors: Carrillo-Zambrano Eduardo , Páez-Leal Maria Carolina , Suárez Jina Mayerly , Luna-González María Lucrecia
Published: November 2018

Introducción. La dinámica constante de la ciencia, la tecnología y la innovación, con el volumen de información disponible, constituyen un reto para el quehacer de los grupos de investigación en su compromiso como unidades generadoras de resultados de conocimiento y de aportes relevantes a su entorno. Una alternativa a la planeación que dé soporte a la toma de decisiones con mayor conocimiento, menor riesgo y oportuna anticipación a los cambios debería estar soportada en un proceso organizado, selectivo y sistemático como lo es la vigilancia tecnológica. Objetivo. Revisión de literatura de tipo descriptivo sobre la vigilancia tecnológica y generación de una propuesta de un modelo de vigilancia tecnológica para la gestión de la actividad científica del grupo de investigación Estudio Genético de Enfermedades Complejas (EGEC). Metodología. Revisión de la literatura de tipo descriptivo. Se consultaron las bases de datos de Medline, SciELO, Ebsco e IEEE y el buscador Google Scholar, mediante la combinación de las palabras clave “vigilancia tecnológica/technological surveillance”, “salud/health”, “enfermedad/disease”, “ejemplos en salud”, “universidad” e “investigación”. Se incluyeron artículos científicos de los últimos cinco años y se excluyeron artículos que solo consideraran la difusión de resultados de ejercicios de vigilancia tecnológica. Con base en el análisis de los resultados, se propone un modelo de vigilancia tecnológica para la gestión de la actividad científica del grupo de investigación EGEC, para lo que se estructuró el diagrama de las etapas, insumos y recursos que integran el modelo propuesto, incluyendo como estrategia de validación el desarrollo de una prueba piloto sobre cáncer, a partir de la cual se hicieron ajustes adicionales al mismo. Resultados. Como referente internacional se encuentra la Norma UNE 166006:2011 de la Asociación Española de Normalización y Certificación (AENOR) y, como referente nacional, España y sus Regiones Intercambian Conocimiento con Antioquia (ERICA) e Innovaciones a partir de la Vigilancia Tecnológica (InnoViTech). Se establecen las etapas conceptuales, buenas prácticas para el ejercicio y recursos para el desarrollo de la vigilancia tecnológica. Los principales componentes del modelo propuesto incluyen la identificación de necesidades, planeación, recolección, auditoría, análisis, documentación y comunicación de información. Conclusiones. El modelo planteado es una base para el desarrollo de una estrategia de gestión del conocimiento de un grupo de investigación y plantea la importancia de escalar hacia el uso de la inteligencia competitiva al interior del mismo. [CarrilloZambrano E, Páez-Leal MC, Suárez JM, Luna-González ML. Modelo de vigilancia tecnológica para la gestión de un grupo de investigación en salud. MedUNAB. 2018;21(1): 84-99. doi: 10.29375/01237047.2746].
Relationship between CYP2E1 Gene Polymorphism and Anti-tuberculosis Drug-induced Liver Injury
Authors: Zhu Donglin , Xi Yun , Dong Jieming , Huang Fanhua , Xu Changzhi , Xiao Gang
Published: November 2018

Objective: To investigate the relationship between cytochrome P450 E1 (CYP2E1) gene polymorphisms and susceptibility to anti-tuberculosis drug-induced liver damage (ATDLI) in tuberculosis patients in the Chinese Han nationality. Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on 360 patients with tuberculosis who had liver damage after tuberculosis treatment (case group) and 360 patients with tuberculosis who did not develop liver injury after treatment (control group). MassARRAY were used to detect CYP2E1 gene polymorphisms. Results: In a total of 8 tagged SNP loci selected, the rs8192773 locus failed to pass the test, and therefore, it is not included in subsequent analysis. At the remaining seven SNP sites, the difference in alleles was not statistically significant between the case group and the control group, suggesting that these sites may not be related to liver damage caused by anti-tuberculosis drugs. Three monomer domains were found in the seven tags SNP loci mentioned above. However, it was found that these haplotypes are not closely related to anti-tuberculosis drug-induced liver damage. Conclusion: The CYP2E1 gene polymorphism in the Chinese Han nationality is not related to the occurrence of anti-tuberculosis drug-induced liver injury.
Sequence Analysis of TNFRSF13b, Encoding TACI, in a Patient with Very Early Onset Inflammatory Bowel Disease: a Case Report
Authors: Shen Jiaying
Published: November 2018

Very early onset inflammatory bowel disease (VEO-IBD), IBD diagnosed before 6 years of age, frequently presents with increased severity, aggressive progression, and often poor response to conventional treatments. Although the cause of IBD is generally considered to be intestinal immune dysfunction induced by polygenic mutations and environment and other factors, VEO-IBD has a stronger genetic susceptibility specifically the neonatal- or infantile-onset IBD. Herein we report compound heterozygous mutations in the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 13b (TNFRSF13B) gene in a 3-year-old male that was admitted to our hospital with lasted jaundice, repeated fever and diarrhea in May 2014 at 2-month-old. He was diagnosed with VEO-IBD based on clinical, laboratory and histopathological examination. However, he was unresponsive to the conventional therapy, including the nutritional support therapy, antibiotic and immunosuppressive treatment, and surgical release of neonatal intestinal obstruction. Novel compound heterozygous mutations, c.[365G>A];[452C>T](p.[R122Q];[P151L]), were discovered in TNFRSF13B, encoding TACI, for this patient.
Longevity Internal Elixir—Tradition of Yue School in East Sichuan for Warding off Disease, Keeping in Good Health and Cultivating Mind
Authors: Tan Grace
Published: November 2018

With the continuous improvement of the national economy and people’s quality of life, people’s attention to human health and health is increasing. Taking exercise and reasonable diet and good living habits to adjust the body’s meridian operation and promote the continuous optimization of human body function is an important way to achieve healthy development and optimize people’s lifestyle. This paper describes the formation and development of Longevity Internal Elixir form Yue School in East Sichuan and its positive effects on human health. It analyzes the implementation methods and steps of Longevity Internal Elixir and points out the precautions and safeguards for the implementation of Longevity Internal Elixir. Through the analysis of this paper, it is clear that Longevity Internal Elixir plays an important role in the health of the people, exerts its role in promoting bodily functions. The implementation methods and safeguard measures of Longevity Internal Elixir are also clarified in this paper.
Aloe Royal Jelly Powder Contributes to Maintain Normal Immunity: a Randomized Clinical Trial
Authors: Yang Yi , Zhang Chen , Zhu Xiaoguang , Huang Mei , Wang Xuemei , Liu Xiaotong , Liu Qian , Zhang Fengjuan , Li Weiwei
Published: November 2018

To study the safety and the function of maintaining normal immunity of product with royal jelly lyophilized powder and whole-leaf aloe drying powder as main raw materials. Methods: Selected 125 subjects qualified for inclusion/exclusion criteria for a trial test. (The trial group lost 9 subjects. The control group lost 6 subjects.54 effective subjects of trial group includes 12 men and 42 women. 56 effective subjects of control group including 9 men and 47 women.) The trial group was evaluated by self-control and inter-group comparison, after 90 days of continuous use of aloe royal jelly. Results: There are significant differences in the overall feeling, physiological feeling, psychological feeling and comprehensive evaluation of the individuals in the trial group after 90 days (P<0.001), which are higher than before. The control group has no statistically significant difference in the comprehensive evaluation before and after the trial (P>0.05). The ratio of CD4/CD8, IgG, IgA and IgM in the trial group and the placebo control group are above the normal low-limit. There is no obvious abnormality in indicators of blood test, blood biochemistry, liver and kidney function and other clinical tests. Conclusion: Aloe royal jelly powder contributes to maintain normal immune function and has no harmful effect to the health of subjects.
PEMELIHARAAN UDANG VANNAME (Litopenaeus Vannamei) DENGAN PADAT TEBAR YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP
Authors: Prihatini Endah Sih
Published: November 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemeliharaan udang vanname dengan padat tebar yang berbeda terhadap kelangsungan hidup udang vanname. Penelitian dilaksanakan mulai tgl 25 September sampai dengan 05 Oktober 2016 di desa Dlanggu kecamatan  Deket Lamongan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan rancangan acak lengkap. Udang vanname yang digunakan berukuran PL 5 berasal dari Situbondo dengan berat 0,001-0,002 gram. Media yang digunakan adalah bak dengan volume air 20 liter, dengan perlakuan A (440 ekor per 20 liter) , B (500 ekor per 20 liter), C (560 ekor per 20 liter), D (620 ekor per 20 liter) dan E (680 ekor per 20 liter) masing-masing perlakuan diulang 3 kali. Perhitungan kelangsungan hidup dilakukan pada awal dan akhir penelitian. Hasil analisis penelitian bahwa pemeliharaan udang vanname dengan padat tebar yang berbeda berpengaruh sangat nyata pada kelangsungan hidup , perlakuan B memberikan jumlah hidup udang vanname lebih banyak  sehingga memberi produksi yang tinggi. Kesimpulan pemeliharaan udang vanname dengan padat tebar yang sesuai akan menghasilkan kelangsungan hidup yang tinggi, dan memberikan produksi yang tinggi
STATUS MUTU AIR DAN TINGKAT KESUBURAN PERAIRAN BENGAWAN JERO KECAMATAN TURI KABUPATEN LAMONGAN
Authors: Shaleh Fuquh Rahmat
Published: November 2018

Pemanfaatan Bengawan Jero (Bono Rowo) di Kabupaten Lamongan memilikii fungsi strategis dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidup masyarakat antara lain dii bidang perikanan, pertanian, maupun keperluan rumah tangga seperti mencuci dan mandi. Status mutu air dan tingkat kesuburan perairan di Bengawan Jero perlu diketahui agar pengelolaan perairan di kawasan tersebut lestari serta berkelanjutan agar terciptanya kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian inii dilaksanakan pada Juli 2017 di Kecamatan Turi. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif secara logik dengan analisis data status mutu air menggunkan metode STORET berdasarkan Kepmen LH Nomor 115 Tahun 2003 serta Carlson Trophic State Index (TSI) untuk mengetahui tingkat kesuburan perairan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, status mutu Bengawan Jero dalam kondisi buruk (tercemar berat) pada Kelas I dan II, sedangkan pada kelas III dalam kondisi sedang (tercemar sedang). Tingkat kesuburan perairan di Bengawan Jero telah dalam kondisi hipereutrofik atau kondisi dimana unsur haranya sangat tinggi. Sehingga diperlukanya penanggulangan eutrofikasi dengan salah satu cara penebaran ikan pemakan plankton (plankton feeder)
Was genau gilt es zu bewältigen?
Authors: Behrisch Birgit
Published: November 2018

Behinderung rückt in der Rehabilitationspsychologie hauptsächlich als Thema von Bewältigung des Eintritts einer Beeinträchtigung oder chronischen Krankheit in den Blick. Dass dies die Perspektive auf Behinderung negativ einengt und eine Kultur behinderter Menschen von Affirmation und Selbstvertretung ausblendet, kritisieren die Disability Studies. Im Folgenden wird die sich daraus ergebende Debatte um das Konzept disability identity diskutiert. Unter Darstellung der Diskussionen um eine sociology of impairment wird umrissen, dass das ungeklärte Verhältnis von Beeinträchtigung und Behinderung als verschränkter Wechselwirkung zwischen Körper und Sozialität auch für den Ansatz psychology of disability innerhalb der Disability Studies eine offene Frage darstellt.
Das Verhältnis von Macht, Geschlecht und (Dis-)Ability in der Forschung
Authors: Kubanski Dagmar , Goeke Stephanie
Published: November 2018

Partizipative Forschung wird im Kontext der Teilhabediskussion nach Ansicht der Autorinnen nicht konsequent diskutiert. Rechte nach dem Bundesteilhabegesetz kaschieren unsichtbare Machtdynamiken. Im Aktionsbündnis Teilhabeforschung engagieren sich Personen sowie Organisationen aus unterschiedlichsten gesellschaftlichen Bereichen und Forschungsgebieten, um das Ziel zu verfolgen, ein neues Forschungsfeld zu entfalten. Der Beitrag greift die Machtfrage auf, einerseits in ihrer Gewaltförmigkeit und andererseits als positiv konnotierte Gestaltungsmacht, die insbesondere gesellschaftlich benachteiligten Bürger_innen abgesprochen wird. Indem Ableism als Erklärungskonzept und explizit Frauen, Männer und Transmenschen mit Behinderung in den Blick genommen werden, wird die Konstruktion von Wirklichkeit und Wahrheit und deren Bedeutungszuschreibungen betrachtet. Dabei werden Macht, symbolische Gewalt und Geschlecht als bedeutsame Kategorien für die Analyse herausgestellt, um unsichtbare Strategien, Techniken und Versprechen sichtbar werden zu lassen. Eine Skizzierung der unterschiedlichen partizipativen Forschungszugänge soll einen Einstieg in die Auseinandersetzung des Einbezugs von Menschen mit Behinderung in Forschungsprozesse bieten. Zudem wird anhand exemplarischer Beispiele verdeutlicht, dass partizipative Forschung auf emanzipatorischen und empowernden Prozessen basiert und einer intersektionalen Betrachtungsweise bedarf.
»Ich hab’ doch keine geistige Behinderung – ich sitze ja nicht im Rollstuhl«
Authors: Brodersen Folke , Ebner Sandra , Schütz Sandra , Gaupp Nora
Published: November 2018

Die Operationalisierung von »Behinderung« steht vor mehrfachen Herausforderungen: Sie muss Kriterien definieren, die Verknüpfung mit sozialrechtlichen Institutionen reflektieren und beantwortbar sein – insbesondere gilt dies für Surveys, die Menschen mit unterschiedlichen Behinderungen adressieren. Basierend auf einer Analyse bestehender Lösungsstrategien fokussiert der Beitrag die Perspektive einer lebensweltangemessenen Erhebung. Dazu wurden innerhalb von Fokusgruppen und Einzelerhebungen mit Jugendlichen mit Behinderungen die Dimensionen Schwerbehindertenausweis, Selbstbild, Funktionen und Einschränkungen, Klassifikationen in Anlehnung an medizinisch-diagnostische Begriffe, die Nutzung von Hilfsmitteln sowie das Erleben von Barrieren bearbeitet. Diskutiert werden daraufhin die Reaktionen und Wünsche der Jugendlichen zur Erfassung von »Behinderung«, die Beantwortbarkeit der jeweiligen Dimensionen sowie Zusammenhänge im Sinne eines empirisch differenzierten Modells von Behinderung. Der Beitrag schließt mit einem Hinweis auf aussichtsreiche Kombinationen von Dimensionen in der Operationalisierung sowie mit einem Plädoyer für den Erkenntnisgewinn mehrdimensionaler Erhebungen von »Behinderung«.
»Kritische Psychologie mit kleinem q«
Authors: Malich Lisa , Vogler Tanja
Published: November 2018

Durch den Fokus auf das Konzept der Bedingungs-Bedeutungs-Begründungsanalyse (BBBA) sollen Anknüpfungspunkte zwischen Kritischer Psychologie und queer-feministischen Theorien herausgearbeitet werden. Hierzu werden zunächst die jeweiligen Begriffe dieses Konzepts, das ein wichtiges Analysewerkzeug der subjektwissenschaftlichen Forschung bildet, vorgestellt, um dann Annäherungsmöglichkeiten an queer-feministische Ansätze aufzuzeigen. So bietet der Begriff der Bedingungen Anschlussmöglichkeiten an Theorien des New Materialism und der feministischen Ökonomiekritik. Der Bedeutungsbegriff soll dem für viele queer-feministische Ansätze zentralen Diskursbegriff in Anlehnung an Foucault angenähert werden. Die Begründungsanalyse wiederum bietet die Gelegenheit zu erfassen, warum Menschen, die in ähnlichen materiellen Bedingungen und gesellschaftlichen Bedeutungskonstellationen leben, sich unterschiedlich zu diesen verhalten. Hierbei dient das Beispiel von alleinerziehenden Müttern dazu, die Facetten der Bedingungs-Bedeutungs-Begründungsanalyse zu veranschaulichen. Ziel ist es, Möglichkeiten zu eröffnen, innerhalb derer das Potenzial der Kritischen Psychologie für queer-feministische Ansätze fruchtbar gemacht werden kann.
Resistencia a la congelación, una adaptación biológica extraordinaria
Authors: Mares Durán Oscar Horacio Alejandro
Published: November 2018

Los animales han adquirido a través de la evolución distintos métodos para sobrevivir en condiciones extremas de congelación. Estas adaptaciones abarcan desde lo más simple, como usar fuentes externas para obtener calor, hasta adaptaciones fisiológicas y conductuales muy complicadas, como la de la Rana sylvatica, la cual puede modificar la química de su sangre con el fin de evitar la cristalización total de su cuerpo y limitar sus signos vitales. Al igual que esta rana, hay muchos animales que, gracias a sus adaptaciones evolutivas, cuentan con métodos que rozan con la ciencia ficción y ayudan a que sobrevivan ante ambientes poco amigables. En este artículo en particular, se muestran algunos ejemplos de cómo la naturaleza ha generado estrategias para sobrevivir ante condiciones de frío extremo.
JAWABAN SOAL UTS 2018/2019 MATAKULIAH HAKI
Authors: PURNADIGAMA DYAN
Published: November 2018

A.STUDI KASUS ( SK )Pertanyaan Type C : Paparkan dan jelaskan knowledge (KS) / Produk tim anda (KP)Jawaban : SAMSUNGMenurut pendiri Samsung Group, arti dari kata hanja bahasa Korea Samsung adalah "tiga bintang". "Tiga" menggambarkan hal yang "besar, banyak, dan berkuasa", dan "bintang" berarti keabadian.B.STUDI REFERENSI ( SR )Pertanyaan Jenis A :Jelaskan produk didalam Hak Atas Kekayaan IntelektualJawaban : Produk yang dimaksud dalam Hak Atas Kekayaan Intelektual adalah jhasail ciptaan.Hasil Ciptaan yang dilindungi Undang-undang hak cipta ( uu hak cipta No. 19/2002) adalah karya cipta dalam tiga bidang, yaitu hak cipta ilmu pengetahuan, hak cipta seni dan hak cipta sastra yang mencakup :1.Buku, program komputer, pamflet, perwajahan (lay out) karya tulis yang diterbitkan dan semua hasil karya tulis lain;2.Ceramah, kuliah, pidato dan ciptaan lain yang sejenis dengan itu;3.alat peraga yg dibuat untuk kpentingan pendidikan & ilmu pengetahuan;4.musik/ lagu dengan atau tanpa teks;5.drama atau drama musikal, tari, koreografi, pewayangan dan pentomim;6.seni rupa dalam segala bentuk seperti seni lukis, gambar, seni ukir, seni kaligrafi, kolas, seni patung dan seni terapan;7.arsitektur;8.peta;9.seni batik;10fotografi;Pertanyaan Kategori 3 :Buat penjelasan secara detail produk NOKIA dan beberapa bagian haki yang ikut serta didalamnya.Jawaban : Nokia Corporation adalah produsen peralatan telekomunikasi terbesar di dunia serta merupakan perusahaan terbesar di Finlandia. Kantor pusatnya berada di kota Espoo, Finlandia, dan perusahaan ini paling dikenal lewat produk-produk telepon genggamnya. Nokia memproduksi telepon genggam untuk seluruh pasar dan protokol utama, termasuk GSM, CDMA, dan W-CDMA (UMTS). Saat ini lisensi bisnis ponsel pintar dan ponsel genggam bermerek Nokia telah dimiliki oleh HMD Global bersama FIH Mobile (anak perusahaan Foxconn) mulai Desember 2016 hingga 2026 mendatang. HMD Global bertugas sebagai developer sedangkan FIH Mobile bertugas sebagai manufaktur
jawaban UTS HAKI KIKI TARNANDO (155100041)
Authors: tarnando kiki
Published: November 2018

Produk yang saya paparkan adalah produk ponsel yaitu Hp yang bermerk Oppo A83 baik lah saya akan memapar kan menjelaskan tentang produk yang saya ambil yaitu ;Produk : OPPO a 83Hak Cipta adalah hak eksklusif bagi Pencipta atau penerima hak untuk mengumumkan atau memperbanyak Ciptaannya atau memberikan izin untuk itu dengan tidak mengurangi pembatasan-pembatasan menurut peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Hak cipta termasuk kedalam benda immateriil, yang dimaksud dengan hak milik immateriil adalah hak milik yang objek haknya adalah benda tidak berwujud (benda tidak bertubuh). Sehingga dalam hal ini bukan fisik suatu benda atau barang yang di hak ciptakan, namun apa yang terkandung di dalamnya yang memiliki hak cipta. BLACKBERRYDidirikan oleh seorang imigran yunani di kota waterloo, kanada. Pendiri Research in Motion, Mike Lazaridis dilahirkan di Turki, membangun sebuah pemutar rekaman dsi Lego pada umur 4 (empat) tahun, sebuah radio pada umur 5 (lima) tahun, dan berkuliah di Universitas Waterloo
Eka Mei Ristianti_165100091
Authors: ristianti Eka mei
Published: November 2018

A.STUDI KASUS ( SK )Pertanyaan Type C : Pilihlah salah satu logo software anggota tim dan dijelaskan Jawaban : Keterangan •Orang Bergandenganberwarna hijau : Artinya terus bersatu saling bergandengan dan saling menghargai. Kenapa berwarna hijau karena Hijau Melambangkan kesuburan dan kemakmuran, dalam arti akan terus tumbuh dan berkembang.•Kedua Telapak Tangan Terbuka : Menggambarkan kepedulian terhadap sesama yang membutuhkan uluran tangan.•Bentuk Oval berwarna biru : Menggambarkan seperti telur,yang berarti kita bisa seperti telur yang terus melahirkan generasi-generasi yang saling peduli. Warna Biru Melambangkan air, yang selalu mengalir tidak habis-habis dalam arti kata berkah yang terus mengalir tidak akan pernah habis.•Our Community Care’s atau dalam bahasa indonesia artinya komunitas kita peduli yaitu merupakan komunitas dimana kita sebagai manusia harus saling peduli kepada sesama . warna MerahMelambangkan keberanian dan semangat kita yang menyala-nyala dalam membawa Vis dan Misi.•Warna dasar putih di dalam oval Melambangkan suci, bersih dan netral. Tidak memandang suku, agama, ras ataupun golongan. Dalam arti semua sama bersaudara.B.STUDI REFERENSI ( SP )Pertanyaan Jenis B:Carilah perbedaan utama dari Borland delphi 6.0 dan Borland Delphi EmbarcaderoJawaban : Delphi 6Upaya untuk mendukung Linux dan Windows untuk-platform pengembangan lintas dibuat, dan sebuah-platform alternatif yang menyeberang ke VCL dikenal sebagai CLX dikirim pada 2002 dengan merilis Delphi 6. Delphi 6 termasuk versi CLX sama (CLX 1) sebagai versi pertama dari Kylix Delphi 6 memperkenalkan fitur dan tambahan baru di bidang-bidang berikut: IDE, Internet, XML, Kompilator, COM / Active X, dukungan Database…Terlebih lagi, Delphi 6 menambahkan dukungan untuk pengembangan cross-platform – sehingga memungkinkan kode yang sama untuk dikompilasi dengan Delphi (di Windows) dan Kylix (pada Linux). Beberapa tambahan termasuk: Dukungan untuk Web Services, mesin DBExpress, komponen dan kelas-kelas baru. Sedangkan Embarcadero Delphi 2009Embarcadero Delphi (Delphi 12, kode nama Tiburon), menambahkan banyak fitur baru seperti sepenuhnya ulang dengan VCL dan RTL untuk dukungan Unicode penuh, dan menambahkan generik dan metode anonim untuk pengembangan asli Win32. Dukungan untuk pengembangan NET adalah. Dijatuhkan dari IDE Delphi. Sebuah produk baru, Delphi Prism, adalah ditawarkan untuk pembangunan NET. Di tempatnya. Delphi Prism adalah Visual Studio bahasa plug-in, dan tidak termasuk RTL atau VCL untuk porting kode.Perbedaan utama dari Delphi 6 dan Delphi Embarcadero terletak pada fitur yang utama antara Delphi, Kylix dengan IDE-IDE yang terdapat pada delphi 6 dan delphi embarcadero yaitu keberadaan bahasanya (Bahasa pemrograman delphi), VCL/CLX (Visual Component Library), Penekanan konektifitas database yang sangat baik, dan banyaknya komponen-komponen pihak ketiga yang mendukungnya.
JAWABAN SOAL UTS 2018/2019 MATAKULIAH HAKI
Authors: sari desi ratna
Published: November 2018

A.STUDI KASUS ( SK )Pertanyaan Type C : Paparkan dan jelaskan knowledge (KS) / Produk tim anda (KP)Jawaban : OPPOOppo adalah produsen elektronik yang berbasis di Dongguan, Guangdong, Cina. Produk utamanya termasuk MP3 player, pemutar Media portabel, dan telepon genggam.B.STUDI REFERENSI ( SR )Pertanyaan Jenis B :Jelaskan pasal pendukung didalam Hak Atas Kekayaan IntelektualJawaban : Pasal Pendukung :1.Pasal 2 Ayat (2) UU Hak Cipta No. 19 Tahun 2002 menyatakan bahwa Pencipta atau Pemegang Hak Cipta atas sinematografi dan Program Komputer memiliki hak untuk memberikan izin atau melarang orang lain yang tanpa persetujuannya menyewakan Ciptaan tersebut untuk kepentingan yang bersifat komersil.C.STUDI PENALARAN ( SP )Pertanyaan Kategori 3 :Buat penjelasan secara detail produk BLACKBERRY dan beberapa bagian haki yang ikut serta didalamnya.Jawaban : Paten : BlackBerry didirikan oleh pertama kali diperkenalkan pada tahun 1999 oleh perusahaan Kanada.
Deni Hardiannata_155100015_Jawaban Soal Uts_Hak atas Kekayaan Intelektual (HAKI)
Authors: Hardianata Deni
Published: November 2018

Hak Atas Kekayaan Intelektual (HAKI) adalah hak eksklusif Yang diberikan suatu peraturan kepada seseorang atau sekelompok orang atas karya ciptanya. Secara sederhana HAKI mencakup Hak Cipta, Hak Paten Dan Hak Merk. Artikel berikut berisi tentang pembahasan suatu produk hanphone f1s yang mengandung unsur Haki dan beberapa produk seperti pasal yang berkaitan dengan HAKI. (Denihardiannata_21-11-2018),Komputer_SistemInformasi_UniversitasMitraIndonesia2018.
JAWABAN SOAL UTS 2018/2019 MATAKULIAH HAKI
Authors: arif muhammad
Published: November 2018

Produk Android Singkong ini di rancang sedemikian rupa oleh orang-orang yang memiliki kemampuan mendesain di bidang android yaitu 3 orang asal Bandar lampung.Dengan desain android yang sangat tipis dan kokoh menghasilkan produk android yang tidak kalah dengan produk android kelas dunia dan android ini begitu simple dan mudah dibawa bawa kemana saja, dengan ketebalan 1 cm dan lebar 6 inchi sangat puas digunakan untuk bermain game, menonton live streaming dan film.Produk ini sangat digemari oleh kalangan remaja dan anak sekolah karena sangat membantu untuk mencari informasi informasi tentang pelajaran dan informasi ter uptodate di zaman yang semakin canggih sekarang ini.
uts HAKI OKY WIJAYA (155100063)
Authors: wijaya oky
Published: November 2018

adalah produk ponsel yaitu Hp yang bermerk XIOMY REDMI 4X. baik lah saya akan memapar kan menjelaskan tentang produk yang saya ambil yaitu ;MERK : XIOMY REDMI 4x.Paten merupakan hak khusus yang diberikan negara kepada penemu atas hasil penemuannya di bidang teknologi, untuk selama waktu tertentu melaksanakan sendiri penemuannya tersebut atau memberikan pesetujuannya kepada orang lain untuk melaksanakannya.SEJARAH NOKIA : Nokia abad pertama mulai dengan pabrik kertas Fredrik Idestam di tepi sungai Nokianvirta. Antara 1865 dan 1967, perusahaan akan menjadi kekuatan industri besar, tetapi butuh merger dengan perusahaan kabel dan perusahaan karet untuk mengatur Nokia Corporation baru di jalan menuju elektronik ...Sejarah Nokia dimulai pada tahun 1865. Saat itulah Fredrik Idestam membangun sebuah pabrik pulp kayu di tepi jeram Tammerkoski, di Finlandia selatan. Beberapa tahun kemudian, ia membangun pabrik kedua oleh sungai Nokianvirta - tempat yang memberi nama Nokia.
Strategi Pengembangan Masyarakat Melalui Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Miskin di Kabupaten Kampar, Riau, Indonesia
Authors: Margolang Nazaruddin
Published: November 2018

The research was conducted in Kampar Regency since 2011 January to December, it was porpuse to explain the strategy and performance of community economic empowerment on Kampar Economic Empowerment Program. Capacity Analysis program PEMK produce some strategies for developing programs in the future through : (a) Revised of standard operational procedure in accordance with the direction of development to business and institutional community, and to encourage public participation and efficiency management of PEMK Program. (b) to create, establish and carry out basic tasks and management function PEMK Program, especially in the mentoring process and reporting system activities, and the implementation of monitoring and evaluation system, (c) to increase the public assistance that encourage improved management sytem LED and KUB, and encourage the formation of new ventures with individual and collective activities in KUB, and (d) to create and implement a system of coordination that both structural and functional institutions PEMK Program
Deaf Knowledge and Awareness to Use Hearing Aids
Authors: Mahdi Arisul , Efrina Elsa , Muspita Rila
Published: November 2018

This article discusses deaf knowledge and awareness to use hearing aids. It’s base on observation result, that not every deaf people use the hearing aid, eventhough they have experience to use hearing aids. Descriptive quantitative approach is used to collect data, which involves all members of the Gerakan Kesejahteraan Tunarungu Indonesia (Gerkatin) Padang. As a result, more than some deaf people understand about function and purpose of hearing aids. And awareness to use hearing aids, they are agree if hearing aids is very helpfull to make communications and carrying out daily activities and believe hearing aids can help the development of deaf children if used early.
STUDENTS’ DESCRIPTIVE WRITING PERFORMANCE: THE ANALYTIC SCORING ASSESSMENT USAGE
Authors: Sumekto Didik Rinan , Setyawati Heny
Published: November 2018

This study explores students’ performance in descriptive writing. Forty-five English Education sophomore students participated to be the respondents. The data were collected from students’ descriptive writing performance using a 5-Likert scale and they were quantitatively analyzed through the descriptive and factor analysis tests. Students’ descriptive writing were measured through the components of grammar (M = 3.00; SD = .476), punctuation (M = 3.93; SD = .495), coherence (M = 3.60; SD = .539), cohesion (M = 3.22; SD = .517), and content (M = 3.51; SD = .894). Other substantial findings corresponded with the principal component analyses that determined the presence of 5 components with the eigenvalue outreaching 1, positioning 31%, 27.3%, 19.7%, 12.6%, and 9.4% of the variances accordingly. This referred to the factorial analysis that claimed 2 extracted components with a total of 58.32% of the variance. The component 1 was 31.00% and component 2 was 27.32%. The interpretation of these components is coherent with the pilot results on the descriptive writing performance scale, in which the component 1 shows the positive affect items and the component 2 partially indicates the negative affect items.
MAPLE: A Multilingual Approach to Parent Language Estimates
Authors: Byers-Heinlein Krista , Schott Esther , Gonzalez-Barrero Ana Maria , Brouillard Melanie , Dubé Daphnée , Jardak Amel , Laoun-Rubenstein Alexandra , Mastroberardino Meghan , Morin-Lessard Elizabeth , Iliaei Sadaf Pour , Salama-Siroishka Nicholas , Tamayo Maria Paula
Published: November 2018

Bilingual infants vary in when, how, and how often they hear each of their languages. Variables such as the particular languages of exposure, the community context, the onset of exposure, the amount of exposure, and socioeconomic status are crucial for describing any bilingual infant sample. Parent report is an effective approach for gathering data about infants’ language experience, however, its quality is highly dependent on how information is elicited. This paper introduces a Multilingual Approach to Parent Language Estimates (MAPLE). MAPLE promotes best practices for using structured interviews to reliably elicit information from parents on bilingual infants’ language background, with an emphasis on the challenging task of quantifying infants’ relative exposure to each language. We discuss sensitive issues that must be navigated in this process, including diversity in family characteristics and cultural values. Finally, we identify six systematic effects that can impact parent report, and strategies for minimizing their influence.
The Support Interval
Authors: Wagenmakers Eric-Jan , Gronau Quentin Frederik , Dablander Fabian , Etz Alexander
Published: November 2018

A frequentist confidence interval can be constructed by inverting a hypothesis test, such that the interval contains only parameter values that would not have been rejected by the test. We show how a similar definition can be employed to construct a Bayesian support interval. Consistent with Carnap’s theory of corroboration, the support interval contains only parameter values that receive at least some minimum amount of support from the data. The support interval is not subject to Lindley’s paradox and provides an evidence-based perspective on inference that differ from the belief-based perspective that forms the basis of the standard Bayesian credible interval.
Experimental set up for the study of plasma parameters in seeded arc plasma using Langmuir Probes inside low-cost vacuum chamber
Authors: Jha Vijay Kumar , Mishra Lekha Nath , Narayan Bijoyendra
Published: November 2018

In this piece of study, the design and development of a low cost vacuum chamber with different ports are mentioned. I-V characteristic of Langmuir Probe is obtained using the primary data of the experimental set up for ‘single probe method’ in nitrogen seeded arc plasma at atmospheric pressure The floating potential was found to be 36V and the electron density to be 1.24 ´ 104 K. Variation in electron density of the arc plasma with probe potential is also studied at low pressure range from 10 Nm-2 (0.10 mbar) to 20 Nm-2.BIBECHANA 16 (2019) 1-6
Electronic and structural study of hexagonal TiC nanowires: ab initio study
Authors: Adhikari Puspa Raj , Upadhyay Om Prakash , Kaphle Gopi Chandra , Srivastava Anurag
Published: November 2018

Nanowire are the one-dimensional nanostructure with the diameter order of one to few hundred nanometre. These structure shows unique properties other than their bulk structures. In this article, a qualitative first principle discussion of TiC nanowire is reported, indicating the impact of DFT based GGA relativistic corrections on its electronic properties. Here, we analyse   the Titanium Carbide (TiC) nanowire of hexagonal structure periodic in Z-direction with the density functional theory (DFT). The GGA with RBBE Correlation analysis of this material shows the metallic characteristics in its bulk but the electronic density of  state shows that the hybridization state are different from their bulk when the material is analysed in nanostructure form. Three structures of hexagonal TiC nanowire directed in (1,1,1) plane were analysed to explore diameter (4-18) Å dependent comparative study of electronic, stabilizing and optical property which shows unique different result counterparts to its bulk. Hexagonal TiC nanowire were found to be semiconducting with narrow band gap (0.21-0.34) eV in small diameter while metallic in higher diameter. They are comparable stables as their bulk for higher structure. Similarly, for the same investigation, the structures are cross checked by surface atom passivation to verify the reliability of the result that we found.BIBECHANA 16 (2019) 7-14
Study of ambient environment around Asymptotic Giant Branch Carbon Star: IRAS 01142+6306
Authors: Khanal L , Upadhyay D R , Jha A K , Aryal B
Published: November 2018

We studied dust environment such as flux, temperature, mass and inclination angle of the cavity structure around the C-rich Asymptotic giant branch star in 60 μm and 100 μm wavelengths band using Infrared Astronomical Survey. We observed the data of AGB star having IRAS name 01142+6306 corresponding to R.A.(J2000)= 01h 17m 33.504s and Dec.(J2000)= 630 22’ 4.98’.  Flexible image transport system image was downloaded from Sky View Observatory; we obtained the surrounding flux density using software Aladinv2.5.  The dust color average temperature and mass are found to be 25.08 K and  4.731026 kg (0.00024 Mʘ) respectively. The dust color temperature ranges from 18.76 ± 3.16 K to 33.21 ± 4.07 K.   The isolated cavity like structure around AGB star has extension 45.67 parsec and contraction 17.02 parsec was observed using detailed calculation. The core region is found to be edge-on having inclination angle 79.46o. BIBECHANA 16 (2019) 31-40
Molecular dynamics approach to the I431V mutational impact on thyroid hormone receptor-beta
Authors: Lamichhane Tika Ram , Paudel Sharma , Yadav Binod Kumar , Lamichhane Hari Prasad
Published: November 2018

The point mutations like I431V on thyroid hormone receptor-beta (THR-β) gene cause resistance to thyroid hormones (RTH) with the clinical diagnosis of elevated free triiodothyronine (T3) and free thyroxin (T4) but not suppressed thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) on the blood serum. Some ultrasonographic (USG) reports of the patients with RTH show thyroid gland disorder with goiter or nodule(s) or cyst(s) and some USG reports even with RTH are normal. I431V-mutant causes more steric hindrance while binding T3 into THR-β than the native wild type THRT3. The residue on the 431-codon is dynamic in nature showing its flexibility over the course of entry and release of T3-hormone into/from the ligand binding pocket. The more increased solvent accessible surface area of I431V-mutant than that of native I431-residue makes the partial unfolding of the globular THR-β protein. The smaller height of radial distribution function between I431-mutant and T3 shows the decrease in probability of finding the atomic particles nearby T3-hormone in THRT3-MT than in THRT3-WT. The electrostatic interaction energy between native I431 and T3 is negative, but it is positive between I431V and T3. Moreover, the internal energy of I431V-mutant has been found smaller than that of native I431-residue in THRT3 systems.BIBECHANA 16 (2019) 79-91
Solvation free energy of light alkanes in polar and amphiphilic environments
Authors: Pokharel Sunil , Khanal Shyam Prakash , Adhikari N P
Published: November 2018

Computer simulations of molecular models are powerful technique that have improved the under- standing of many biochemical phenomena. The method is frequently applied to study the motions of biological macromolecules such as protein and nucleic acids, which can be useful for interpreting the results of certain biophysical experiments. In this work, we have estimated the solvation free energy for light alkane (methane, ethane, propane and n-butane) dissolved in water and methanol respectively over a broad range of temperatures, from 275 K to 375 K, using molecular dynamics simulations. The alkane (methane, ethane, propane and n-butane), and methanol molecules are described by the OPLS-AA (Optimized Potentials for Liquid Simulations-All Atom) potential, while water is modeled by TIP3P (Transferable Intermolecular Potential with 3-Points) model. We have used the free energy perturbation method (Bennett Acceptance Ratio (BAR) method) for the calculation of free energy of solvation. The estimated values of solvation free energy of alkane in the corresponding solvents agree well with the available experimental data.BIBECHANA 16 (2019) 91-104
Density and partial molar volume of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate in presence and absence of Sodium Sulfate and Zinc Sulfate in distilled water
Authors: Limbu Kuber , Shah Sujit Kumar , Bhattarai Ajaya
Published: November 2018

The precise measurements of density of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) in distilled water and in presence of 0.01M Na2SO4 and 0.01M ZnSO4   atroom temperature were measured by Ostwald-Sprengel type pycnometer. The density of SDS in distilled water was found lower than the density of SDS in Na2SO4 and ZnSO4 solutions whereas the density of SDS in the presence of  ZnSO4   is higher than the density of SDS in the presence of Na2SO4. The partial molar volume of SDS in distilled water was obtained higher than in presence of Na2SO4 and ZnSO4 solutions.BIBECHANA 16 (2019) 131-136
Study of natural background radiation in Kathmandu Valley
Authors: Pantha Parkash , Bhusal Tanka Prasad , Shah Budha Ram , Koirala Rajendra Prasad
Published: November 2018

The study of natural background radiation dose at thirty two locations of Kathmandu valley has been done successfully using the instrument Radalert 100. The average dose rates and annual effective dose were measured. From the measurements, the least value of average dose rate was found to be (22.3±3.9)×10-3 mR/hr for Sundhara and the greatest value of average dose rate was  found to be (37.7±7)×10-3 mR/hr for Budhanilkantha 3.  As per the annual effective dose, the least value was 0.391 mSv/yr for Sundhara and the greatest value was 0.661 mSv/yr for Budhanilkantha 3. The average annual effective dose of Kathmandu valley was 0.475 mSv/yr ranging from 0.391 mSv/yr to 0.661 mSv/yr. The values thus obtained were compared to the worldwide average value of annual effective dose, 0.48 mSv/yr. Also, the obtained values were compared to the legal dose limit (annual effective dose), 1 mSv/yr set by International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) for non-radiation workers and members of public. Among these thirty two locations, eight locations were chosen such that they had larger range of the observed dose rates. Those eight locations were re-observed. Further, Chi-square test was carried out to test whether the observed dose rates were following normal distribution or not. From the calculation, it was observed that the observed dose rates were following the normal distribution.BIBECHANA 16 (2019) 187-195
Do PostGraduate Doctors Have Special Coping Against Stress?
Authors: Mamidipalli SS , Gupta AK , Mandal S , Rai N , Niraula A
Published: November 2018

Introduction: The aim of this study was to assess the level of perceived stress and identify coping strategies associated with it in postgraduate doctors. We also wanted to assess association among various socio-demographic variables, stream of post-graduation, level of stress and type of coping.Material And Method: This was a cross sectional assessment by online survey on convenient samples of 99 post graduate doctors (completed MD degree in both clinical and non-clinical stream) working in various medical colleges in two countries i.e. India and Nepal. The main scales used were Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and Brief COPE.Results: The sample of Indian doctors (ID) in our study perceived significantly higher stress (18.18±5.87) than the sample of Nepalese doctors (ND) (14.4±6.68). Coping strategies in the sample of ID tend to become more of ‘avoidance’ type when stress level increased to moderate-severe stress unlike ND {1.802(p0.075)}. The result of correlation analysis was in alignment with the above findings.Conclusion: There is significant stress among post graduate doctors in any stream. There are several faulty coping types that have potential to hamper the decision-making capacity of a doctor. These issues need to be addressed in order to increase the efficiency of doctors either in clinical or in non-clinical specialties. Thus, we can save the saviors from the ill-effects of stress and make them function effectively and improve their quality of life. J Psychiatrists’ Association of Nepal Vol. 6, No. 2, 2017, Page: 8-14
Child and Adolescent Patients attending Psychiatric Out-Patient Department
Authors: Poudel R , Shah S , Gupta U
Published: November 2018

Introduction: Children and adolescent form significant group of patients in psychiatry. The aim of this study was to identify the prevalence and pattern of different disorders in children and adolescent attending psychiatry OPD.Material And Method: Socio-economic and other data of subjects 19 year and younger visiting the Out Patient Department (OPD) of Department of Psychiatry, Universal College of Medical Sciences (UCMS), Bhairahawa, Nepal was collected from the OPD register retrospectively. The duration of the study was one year, from January 2016 to December 2016. Diagnosis was made using the ICD 10. Data was analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 21.0 for Windows.Results: The total number of subjects enrolled for the study was 591. The mean age of the subject was 14.8 years (SD=2.8). Male constituted 44.67% (n= 264) of the subjects while female 55.33% (n=327). Majority of the subjects were from rural background (66%). The most common diagnosis was epilepsy (17.3%) followed by dissociative disorder (14.6%) and primary headache (11.8%) respectively. There was no statistically significant association of these major three disorders with age of the patient. Dissociative disorder was observed in 68 females compared to 18 males which was statistically significant (p=0.001).Conclusion: Children and adolescent visiting the psychiatry OPD are diagnosed with a variety of disorders. Psychiatrists’ Association of Nepal Vol. 6, No. 2, 201, Page: 36-41
Prevalence of Depression among elderly population: A cross-sectional study
Authors: Rai N , Pokhrel P , Shakya DR , Sapkota N , Basnet M , Sharma P P
Published: November 2018

Introduction: The elderly population is on rise in Nepal. With increasing elderly population, the burden of elderly health problems is also increasing. The number of mentally ill elderly is on rise. Studies have shown Depression is most common psychiatric illness in geriatric population 3 which has a significant impact in quality of life of elderly people.This study was carried out to examine the prevalence of Depression among elderly population visiting psychiatric services and severity of illness.Material And Method: It is a descriptive, cross sectional, hospital based study. A total of 60 patients of age 60 and above, attending psychiatric services were enrolled after due written informed consent. The study period was 6 months (2012-2013). A semi-structured proforma was used to collect information about the socio-demographic profiles of patients. Diagnosis was made based on International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) criteria after discussion and assessment of the case with the consultant psychiatrist.Results: The maximum number of patients was in the age group of 60-69 (n=43, 71.7%). The mean age was 68.18. The predominant caste was “caste origin hill hindu group” (n=30, 50.0%). Maximum cases were Hindu (n=45, 75.0%) by religion. Majority of the subjects were female (n=36, 60.0%). Most of the subjects were married (n=48, 80%) and were from middle socio economic status (n=44, 73.3%) and majority (n=35, 58.33%) of the patients were illiterate. The prevalence of depression was 50.0%. Among them majority were suffering from moderate depressive episode (n=15, 53.6%). Majority of them were female. Among the 30 depressive patients, 11 (36.7%) patients had positive family history of mental illness. Among the mental illness, Mood disorder (n=5, 45 .5%) and anxiety disorder (n=3, 27.3.0%) were found to be the most.Conclusion: Overall findings suggest that prevalence of depression is common, so further research is required to understand the gravity of situation. J Psychiatrists’ Association of Nepal Vol. 6, No. 2, 2017
Dunsmuir’s Disconnect
Authors: Lewans Matthew
Published: November 2018

Over the past ten years, Dunsmuir v New Brunswick has become a focal point in scholarly and judicial discourse regarding the law of judicial review. But, despite its influential status, the author argues that the reasoning in Dunsmuir cannot be easily reconciled with paradigmatic cases in Canadian administrative law, which regard transparency, fairness, and reasoned justification as essential rule-of-law safeguards against arbitrary governmental action. By juxtaposing Dunsmuir with a principled understanding of these paradigmatic cases, the author concludes that the reasoning in Dunsmuir serves to undermine, rather than reinforce, the fundamental principles which might otherwise ensure the legitimacy of administrative law.