bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III dalam Menghadapi Persalinan
Authors: Siregar Nilda Yulita , Kias Cici Fitrayanti , Nurfatimah Nurfatimah , Noya Fransisca , Longgupa Lisda Widianti , Entoh Christina , Ramadhan Kadar
Published: March 2021

Introduction: Fear and anxiety during pregnancy and childbirth can cause problems such as preterm labor and low birth weight. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the level of anxiety of third-trimester pregnant women in dealing with labor. Methods: This type of research is a descriptive study and analyzed with frequency distribution. The population was all pregnant women in the third trimester who were in the working area of ​​the Mapane Community Health Center with a total of 37 people. The sampling technique used total sampling. The results showed that only 8.1% of pregnant women experienced mild anxiety, while 91.9% did not experience anxiety. pregnant women who experience mild anxiety are 20% in the risk age group, 20% with diploma education, 11.5% in mothers who do not work, 60% in primigravidas, and 15.8% in mothers who do not get support from their husbands. Anxiety occurs mostly in primigravida because it is the first experience of pregnancy. It suggested for village midwives providing information about pregnancy and childbirth, especially for primigravida mothers, and involving their husbands in posyandu activities for pregnant women.
Pengaruh Terapi Murottal Al-Qur’an terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala 1 Fase Aktif Dilatasi Maksimal
Authors: Safitri Ayu , Dewie Artika , Silvia Niluh Nita
Published: March 2021

Introduction: Pharmacological and non-pharmacological techniques are methods used to reduce labor pain. Non-pharmacological techniques in the form of distraction by listening to the murottal Al-Qur'an can be an option. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of murottal Al-Qur'an therapy on reducing the intensity of labor pain during the 1st active phase. Method: The type of research used in this study was Pre Experiment, one group pretest-posttest research design. The population in this study were mothers who gave birth at the first stage of Sriwati PMB with a sample of 15 people. The pain was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Statistical analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05). The result of the statistical test, the value of p=0.001, which means that there is a significant difference in labor pain in women who give birth before and after listening to the Murottal Al-Qur'an. It is suggested to do non-pharmacological techniques to listen to Murottal Al-Qur'an as one of the techniques to reduce the first stage labor pain at PMB Sriwati.
A design of turnover intention antecedents and their relation on work design for firms
Authors: Rana Asif Mehmood , Bilal Muhammad , Ajmal Muhammad Maroof , Zaheer Muhammad Asif , Zia-ur-Rehman Muhammad
Published: March 2021

Most of the time Employees turnover intentions has been examined with the level of Human Resource Practices (HRP) in previous studies. Present study added social and Job characteristic study of 214 employees and managers from a fast food – outlet of Pakistan retail food service. Employee’s turnover intention was significantly associated at firm level and individual level factors and demonstrates the upgrading of food quality and service in the chain. The regression analysis was used to measure the relationship and significance among the observed constructs using SPSS 26. Job characteristics explains within-store variance. The hypothesis statement of the study projected that turnover intention has significantly affected due to individual level and firm level constructs setting in this situation. Outlet variance is described in adding to compensation, transformational leadership among employees in perspective of age and tenure similarity in the firm employees. Further research, limitation are managerial implication and theoretical framework can be discussed in detail.
Defensa del realismo metafísico en la obra de Sir Karl R. Popper
Authors: Lagomarsino-Montoya Mario , Estay-Sepúlveda Juan Guillermo , Mansilla-Sepúlveda Juan , Véliz-Burgos Alex , Salazar-Cayuleo Héctor
Published: March 2021

La aparición de la mecánica cuántica en la primera mitad del Siglo XX significó un enorme avance en la ciencia y en particular en la física, con una irradiación sobre todo el quehacer de las comunidades científicas del mundo. Ha sido una de las teorías más exitosas de la historia del pensamiento científico. No obstante, sus problemas de interpretación fueron y son muy complejos. Sir Karl. R. Popper intento defender la postura del “Realismo Metafísico” ante este verdadero tsunami, producido por la teoría cuántica. En este texto revisamos esa situación llevada adelante por Popper frente a la interpretación cuántica del mundo. Por su parte, el objetivo de este artículo dice relación con explorar la importancia del realismo metafísico en el quehacer de la ciencia. Mientras que la metodología utilizada, dirá relación con tomar un gran hecho científico, como fue el caso de la teoría cuántica, y llevar adelante un análisis en torno a las diversas interpretaciones de la misma que implican, finalmente la discusión sobre el realismo metafísico como un supuesto que da sentido al trabajo científico.
New challenges for the defense industrial enterprises of Ukraine in the conditions of the global pandemic
Authors: Skliar Nadiia , Begma Vitaliy , Vrublevska Oksana
Published: March 2021

The global COVID-19 pandemic has made significant corrections to international trade in many countries around the world. The article is devoted to topical issues of identifying new challenges that have arisen at entities of the defense industry of Ukraine in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Comparative analysis of forced changes in defense budgets of different countries and statistical analysis of industries that are connected by supply chains with enterprises of the defense industry of Ukraine, which suffer from the introduction of quarantine restrictive measures, proves restrictions on interstate trade, disruption of domestic and global supply chains and significant losses in the economy. This situation may have medium-term consequences for the country's defense budget, and the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine will be forced to apply optimization plans for effective measures of such a scale as modern sequestration. India, Thailand, and South Korea are identified as the most risk-sensitive counterparties of Ukrainian defense exporters due to the reorientation of finances to the priority segment of medicine to eliminate the consequences of the pandemic. To minimize the risk of non-performance of contractual obligations, it is recommended to review the basic terms of supply of goods under the contracts with risk-sensitive counterparties and make adjustments to force majeure clauses in regard to epidemics, as well as possible revise the contract's payment terms.
El segundo plano de la democracia y de la sociedad abierta, en el primer cuarto del Siglo XXI
Authors: Lagomarsino-Montoya Mario , Mancinas-Chavez Rosalba , Estay-Sepúlveda Juan Guillermo , Moreno-Leiva Germán , Moraga Gálvez Lorena
Published: March 2021

El Siglo XXI nos presenta una nueva forma en que el mundo se comenzará a regular, luego del violento ordenamiento Unipolar que asoló a la humanidad, particularmente en la década de los noventa del siglo pasado y en los primeros ocho años de nuestra actual centuria. Estados Unidos, dominó el mundo en los últimos 40 años y hoy, se comienzan a observar los primeros síntomas de su declive como imperio. El giro geopolítico, debiera traer una oportunidad para la democracia y la sociedad abierta, de forma que se puedan plasmar de mejor manera en las diversas poblaciones del mundo. No obstante, la democracia deberá resistir un periodo tormentoso, que marca el fin de una era, en una situación de mucho desprestigio que sufre como régimen político y además debe, al mismo tiempo, dejar de ser un conjunto de reglas para comenzar el gobierno sobre el mercado. Nada fácil. El objetivo del artículo, junto con entrever el declive de EEUU como potencia hegemónica, buscar mostrar como la democracia queda en un segundo plano de importancia ante la lucha real por el poder político, económico y los intereses geopolíticos.
Social and legal nature of bullying
Authors: Shablystyi Volodymyr , Obrusna Svitlana , Levchenko Yuriy , Gluhoverya Vitaliy , Rufanova Viktoriia
Published: March 2021

The aim of the article is to analyze the concepts of bullying and mobbing, to determine their social and legal nature, to formulate our own definition of these terms. The subject of the study is an analysis of the concepts of bullying and mobbing. The research methodology includes the following methods: system and structural method, formal and dogmatic method, historical method, clustering method, comparative and legal method, legal modeling method and others. The results of the study. The definition of bullying is comprehensively studied, its types are singled out, the phases of its development are determined. Practical implication. The difference between bullying and mobbing, as well as between bullying and conflict, is studied. Value / originality. Based on the research conducted the authors’ concepts of bulling and mobbing are proposed.
Application fields of gamification
Authors: Figol Nadija , Faichuk Tetiana , Pobidash Iryna , Trishchuk Olga , Teremko Vasyl
Published: March 2021

In the modern period of universal consumer and entertainment psychology of society, interest in gamification is growing. Game components penetrate into all spheres of activity: business, banking, education and even medicine - common trainings, quests aimed at mastering certain skills.
The method of typology, aimed at finding stable features and properties of the object under study. Content analysis was involved, in particular, resources with gamified elements were monitored for automated information retrieval (content monitoring).
In the course of the research we came to the conclusion that gamification has a significant impact on the life of modern man. The market of gamified technologies is actively developing in Ukraine and the world.
Gamification allows the rational use of available resources, so that as a result all parties achieve the goal, but its use should be treated with caution so as not to exacerbate existing contradictions or, conversely, not to demotivate. That is why it is so important to be critical of the use of game elements in each of the spheres, to realize and distinguish the useful potential of the game from the game as an end in itself, which can adversely affect mental and physical health, self-realization in society.
THE BLACK BOX TESTING AND LOC METHOD APPROACH IN TESTING AND STREAMLINING THE PATIENT REGISTRATION PROGRAM
Authors: Joosten Joosten
Published: March 2021

Good software can be used if there is proper testing. The testing phase is quite important because the software needs to be tested before it is used by end users. In making software for animal hospitals there is no validation and verification so testing is needed. This study used information on the registration section of veterinary hospital patients and was tested by three Black Box Testing methods, namely Equivalence Class Partitioning (ECP), Boundary Value Analysis (BVA), and Decision Table plus the LOC approach. The test results of the three methods are that the percentage of invalid ECPs is greater than the valid ones, so the input value limit needs to be changed again. Then for BVA testing, the percentage of valid is higher than invalid. In the decision table, a shortening rule is made between operating services and other services so that it produces inpatient status and down payment automatically without choose it again and is tested again by the decision table by matching the estimation results of the two services.
MIGRASI RISEN DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT BERDASARKAN HASIL SP 2010 DAN SUPAS 2015
Authors: KABUL LALU MUH.
Published: March 2021

The study is difference with previous studies where the study focused on recent migration among regency/municipality in one province namely West Nusa Tenggara. The aim of the study is to analysis pattern of in recent migration, out recent migration, and net recent migration. The study method used is descriptive quantitative. The result of study showed that in recent migration, out recent migration, and net recent migration increased between 2010 and 2015. The pattern of in recent migration and out recent migration between 2010 and 2015 was same increased in 7 regencies/municipalities and decreased in 3 regencies/municipalities. The pattern of net recent migration between 2010 and 2015 was difference negative net recent migration in 6 regencies/municipalities, zero net recent migration in 1 regency, and positive net recent migration in 3 regencies. Meanwhile, in 2015 it was negative net recent migration in 5 regencies/municipalities, and positive net recent migration in 5 regencies/municipalities. The change of negative net recent migration in 2010 toward positive net recent migration in 2015 it was occurred only in 2 regencies.
PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI PADA PERUSAHAAN FARMASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: RAHMANTARI NI LUH LAKSMI
Published: March 2021

This study aims to (1) analyze the effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on firm value, (2) analyze company size on firm value, (3) analyze profitability on firm value, (4) analyze company size in moderating the relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility towards Firm value (5) analyzes profitability in moderating the relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility and firm value. Firm value is influenced by Corporate Social Responsibility, company size, and profitability. This study uses Analysis Moderated Regression with SPSS for Windows 25.0. The sample in this study used eight pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Using the annual report (annual report) with a span of 2014-2017. The results of the research obtained are (1) Corporate Social Responsibility has a significant positive effect on firm value, (2) Firm size has a significant positive effect on firm value, (3) Profitability has a significant negative effect on firm value, (4) Firm size is unable to moderate the relationship. between Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and company value, (5) Profitability is not able to moderate the relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and firm value. The findings of this study are expected to be able to provide an understanding that companies are more open to social and environmental responsibility information with more updated measurements and are based on GRI 4. Then companies need to also look at technical fundamentals, meaning that they look more at the long-term side and not only the short-term side in increasing company value
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG DI PASAR CANDIKUNING BATURITI KABUPATEN TABANAN
Authors: SARJANA I WAYAN MULA
Published: March 2021

This study aims to determine the effect simultaneously or partially of venture capital (X1), working hours (X2), and length of business (X3), on the income of traders in Candikuning Market, Baturiti, Tabanan Regency (Y). Primary data is taken by questionnaire from a sample of 47 traders at Candikuning Market. Samples are taken using probability sampling techniques from various blocks. Data are analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that working capital, working hours, and length of business simultaneously had a significant effect on the income of traders in Candikuning Market, Baturiti, Tabanan Regency. Working capital and working hours partially have a positive and significant effect on the income of traders in the Candikuning Baturiti Market, Tabanan Regency. Meanwhile, the length of business does not affect the income of traders in Candikuning Market, Baturiti, Tabanan Regency
LEGALITAS BADAN USAHA MANDIRI TERPADU (BMT) SEBAGAl LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO BERDASARKAN HUKUM DI INDONESIA
Authors: FIRDAUS ARI RAHMAD HAKIM BUDIAWAN , SETIAWAN YUDHI , WISUDAWAN I GUSTI AGUNG
Published: March 2021

The existence of Baitul Maal wa Tamwil (BMT) as a microfinance institution in Indonesia has a very strategic position and role, this is not an exaggeration because in reality as a microfinance institution, BMT supports the community's economy, especially small or micro-entrepreneurs and the community. low-income earners in general who mostly live in rural areas. The existence of BMTs that is integrated with the lives of low-income people is one of the distinct advantages of this financing institution so that it makes it easier for the poor to access funding. Thus it can be said that BMT has a very important position and role because in its development it continues to increase significantly as a Micro Financial Institution, both in terms of financial performance and the number of customers that are not accessible to existing banking institutions. However, with this important existence and role, every BMT should pay attention to both institutional and operational legality aspects that must exist in him, so that the legal existence of all service products offered and guaranteed application of sharia principles in their activities
PEMBERIAN NUTRISI GOODPLANT PADA BERBAGAI UMUR BIBIT SECARA HIDROPONIK SISTEM NFT TERHADAP HASIL TANAMAN SELADA MERAH
Authors: PUTRA ANAK AGUNG GEDE , GUNAMANTA PANDE GEDE , WINTEN KETUT TURAINI INDRA
Published: March 2021

Research on the provision of Good plant nutrition at various ages of seeds using hydroponics NFT systems on the yield of red lettuce plants. This research is conducted in the experimental garden of the Faculty of Science and Technology, Tabanan University from October 2019 to December 2019. This research used a randomized block design (RBD). The experimental treatments consisted of 2 factors, namely the dose of Good plant nutrition and the age of the seeds. The first factor is the provision of a dose of Good plant (N) nutrition consisting of N1 = 800 ppm; N2 = 1000 ppm; N3 = 1200 ppm, and the second factor is the age of the seedlings (U) consisting of U1 = age 10 days after seeding (hss); U2 = Age 15 days after seeding (HSS), each treatment was repeated four times      The interaction between Good plant nutrient dose treatment and seedling age (N x U) had a very significant effect (P <0.01) on all observed parameters. The highest oven-dry weight of economic yields is achieved by the treatment of the Good plant nutrient dose of 1000 ppm at the age of 15 hss (N2U2) seeds, namely 5.24 g, an increase of 57.33% from the lowest weight achieved by the treatment of 1200 ppm Good plant nutritional dose at 10 hss (N3U1) ) namely 3.33 g.
ANALISA PRODUKTIVITAS DAN BIAYA OPERASIONAL ALAT BERAT PADA PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN STREET-RACE CIRCUIT MANDALIKA
Authors: HASYIM HASYIM , WARKA I GEDE PUTU , ARIATI CAHYA PURI
Published: March 2021

The Mandalika circuit project is a large-scale construction project built in the Mandalika Special Economic Zone (SEZ), Central Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara (NTB). The 4.31 kilometer racetrack will have 19 bends, so it requires heavy equipment to improve the quality production and increase project efficiency. The analysis conducted to obtain the hourly productivity, operating cost, income and profit of excavators, dump trucks, motor grader, vibrator roller, and water tanker used in the worksite of Mandalika circuit.      The hourly productivity for structural cut with a depth of 2 to 4 meter of excavator is 17.778 m3/h and dump truck 11.755 m3/h. The excavator production for stockpiling from  excavated  sources  is  30.521  m3/h, dump truck 13.171 m 3/h, motor graders 1839.780 m 3 /h, vibrator roller 90.414 m 3 /h and water tankers truck 71,142 m 3/h. Motor grader production for road body preparation work is 362,222 m3/h, vibrator roller 126,851 m3/h and water tanker truck 62,250 m3/h. The hourly operating cost for the excavator is Rp. 718,048,581, motor grader Rp. 670,416,081, vibrator roller Rp. 609,423,907, and water tanker truck Rp. 380,806,081. The income and profit from the use of heavy equipment are Rp. 39,488,806,755 and Rp. 3,589,981,523.05.
POLA KONSENTRASI SPASIAL INDUSTRI KECIL MENENGAH DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Authors: BAGASKARA CHANDRADITYA , KARISMAWAN PUTU , FIRMANSYAH FIRMANSYAH
Published: March 2021

Location Theory gives systematic analysis framework  of selecting location of economic adn social activities. Chosing of the right location  thrifts reduce the transportation and production cost that drives efficient in production and marketing. The impact of efficiency is the higest profit and concentration of economic activities. There are many factor afecting the concentration of economic activities, such as wages, man power sources and productivity. Based on Concentration Ratio analysis that Small-medium  industries cosentrated in Mataram City and Central Lombok distric. Based on concentration Index of Man power  shows that the concentration of man power  are in Sumbawa district, North Lombok, Central Lombok, Bima City, Bima district and West Lombok district. Based on those  result that concentration spatial of Small-Medium Industries in each district of West Nusa Tenggara are not equal . Based on Regresioan analysis with Randomeffect Model that concentration of small-medium industries in West Nusa Tenggara siginificanly corelated with amount of man power and productivity, neither than wages.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STAD TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA
Authors: DEWI NURUL AULIA , IRHAM MUHAMMAD , WIBOWO SARWO EDY
Published: March 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of the Type STAD Cooperative Learning model on mathematical problem solving abilities. The data collection technique was obtained by means of a test in the form of description questions and documentation in the form of a list of student names. The research instrument used was 3 pre-test and post-test questions. The data analysis technique used is the normality test, homogeneity, t test with the technique of paired samples t-test and independent t-test.      The results showed that, the paired sample t-test on the problem solving ability before and after treatment with STAD obtained an average value of 50.29 to 83.71 with a significance of 0.000 <0.05. This means that the students' scores before and after STAD learning have differences in the average mathematical problem solving abilities. Based on the results of the paired sample t-test on the ability to solve mathematical problems before and after treatment using conventional learning models, the average value was 44.57 to 75.79 with a significance of 0.000 <0.05. This means that there is a significant increase before and after conventional learning. Based on the results of the independent samples t-test, the mean values were 83.71 and 75.79 with a significance value of 0.009 <0.05. This means that there is a difference in the average problem-solving ability of students in STAD learning with students in conventional learning. It can be concluded that the STAD type of cooperative learning model has an effect on students' problem solving abilities in mathematics.
EKSEKUSI PUTUSAN PENGADILAN TATA USAHA NEGARA TERHADAP PEJABAT PEMERINTAH DAERAH BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 9 TAHUN 2004
Authors: TAYIB ABDUL
Published: March 2021

The problem examined in this paper is how is the execution of state administrative court decisions against regional government officials based on Law Number 9 of 2004?      The approach used is the statutory approach (The Statute Approach) and the conceptual approach (Conceptual Approach). The results of this study indicate that: The process of resolving State Administration disputes which are public disputes involving persons / civil legal entities as plaintiffs and government officials (TUN Officials) as defendants, the legal power of the decision to execute the State Administrative Court which is the executor of judicial power in the environment. The Supreme Court is equivalent to decisions of other judicial bodies. Then the normative changes to the State Administrative Court with Law Number 9 of 2004 concerning Amendments to Law Number 5 of 1986 concerning State Administrative Courts made legal remedies contained in Article 116 such as forced money and/or administrative sanctions and publication of court decisions. be better than using a hierarchical execution model which is considered ineffective in the current era of regional autonomy. Under these circumstances, efforts must be made to provide other alternatives to produce a deterrent effect for government officials, especially local government officials, to submit to the State Administrative Court's decision.
KEPIMPINAN KEPALA DESA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DESA
Authors: SUPRIADI DEDI
Published: March 2021

The village head is the head of government at the village level is expected to be able to run the village government well in providing services to the community, so that if the village head shows good performance in the administration of village governance, it will also affect the performance of government at the district, provincial and central levels . The village head as a leader in the village scope has aspects of a distinctive personality / leadership style that can support his efforts in realizing good relations with members of his community. The style of leadership of the village head is closely related to the objectives to be achieved by a village government. Therefore, the leadership style of the village head is always associated with the activities of the village head in directing, motivating, communicating, decision making, and supervising members to realize the objectives of village governance. The purpose of this study was to determine the leadership style of the village head in the physical development of the village.     The results showed that the Village Head Leadership Style in Increasing Community Participation in the Physical Development of Uma Beringin Village, Unter Iwes District, Sumbawa Regency in general, according to researchers, is good, and the village head can be said to be a democratic leadership style, because it is always open to subordinates and conducts joint deliberations. BPD and other village officials and the community
KONSEP GANTI RUGI DALAM PERBUATAN MELAWAN HUKUM DAN WANPRESTASI SERTA SISTEM PENGATURANNYA DALAM KUH PERDATA
Authors: APRIANI TITIN
Published: March 2021

This research is a library research, which uses data in the form of books, laws, articles, journals and other literature related to the title, while the technique and data collection is to collect various ideas, theories and concepts from various literatures that focus on the process. comparison between arguments, articles or other laws.      The results of the research can be concluded that regarding acts against the law are important things in the field of civil law. The application of the conception of an act against the law is often equated with the conception of breaking a promise (default). Whereas both are very different conceptions from one another, even though both originate from the agreement, namely the conception of default originating from an agreement which is born from an agreement and the conception of unlawful acts originating from an agreement born from a law.
EVALUASI PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN MELALUI PELATIHAN MENJAHIT DI SANGGAR KEGIATAN BELAJAR (SKB) UJUNG PANDANG
Authors: PRATIWI NINI , SUPIANA ILHAM
Published: March 2021

This study was aimed to describe evaluation results of: (1) participants’ level of satisfaction, (2) participants’ level of understanding of the material, (3) participants’ post-training level of implementation, (4) improved success of participants due to the training.      The research type was evaluation research using Kirkpatrick’s Four Level model, which consisted of: Reaction, learning, behavioral, and result levels. The research samples were 20 former training participants. Data was collected by questionnaire, observation, and unstructured interview. Quantitative data was processed with the help of SPSS 21.0 for Windows. Validity of instrument at reaction, learning, behavioral, and result levels used Corrected Item-Total Correlation. Reliability calculation used Alpha formula.      The research result showed that: 1) evaluation of reaction level: the satisfaction to sewing making training in terms of material, tutor, facility, and training method by PAP and PAP was “satisfying” 2) evaluation of learning level: understanding of material of the participants of making training sewing in terms of understanding of training material by PAP and PAN was “Mastering” 3) evaluation of behavioral level: participants’ implementation after training sewing of making in terms of post-training behavioral aspect by PAP and PAN was “implementing” 4) evaluation of result level: improved resulting competence due to training sewing of making by PAP and PAN was “poorly improved”.
SISTEM PENGHARGAAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING DALAM HUBUNGAN ANTARA GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN KINERJA MANAJERIAL (STUDI PADA SUPERMARKET DI KOTA MATARAM)
Authors: FEBRIANTI SRI AYU , NETRAWATI I GUSTI AYU OKA , SUASTINA I GUSTI PUTU BAGUS
Published: March 2021

The aim of this study is to analyzed the influence of leadership style on managerial performance and the reward system as the moderating variable that may affect the relationship of leadership style on managerial performance. The type of this research is associative. Respondents are managers and staff with the lowest level of supervisor in the entire supermarket in Mataram, as many as 66 respondents. Sampling technique is census. Using simple regression analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) as analysis.      The results showed that leadership style negative significantly influence on managerial performance and the reward system influence negatively significant the relationship of leadership style on managerial performance.
STUDI PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TINDAKAN MAYARAKAT TERHADAP SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DI PANTAI BALLONA KECAMATAN TALIWANG KABUPATEN SUMBAWA BARAT
Authors: DEWI NI MADE NIA BUNGA SURYA
Published: March 2021

Sanitation is a control over all factors of the human physical environment which can / can have adverse effects on human life, both physically and mentally. Environmental cleanliness is closely related to the health of the surrounding community, various problems are often caused by a lack of information received by the community. The results of research using this descriptive method are to describe the knowledge, attitudes and actions of the community on the coast of Ballona beach Taliwang District, West Sumbawa Regency regarding environmental sanitation, which was carried out in September - October 2020 in Taliwang District for 97 respondents and data collection methods. which is used is the use of methods of observation (observation) and interviews (questionnaire and SPSS as  a  research instrument.       People who live on the coast  of Ballona beach Taliwang district which have good knowledge about sanitation are    39  respondents (40.2%),  which has sufficient knowledge of 51 respondents (52.6%) and  7 respondents (7,2%) who have poor knowledge of sanitation. Meanwhile, the coastal communities of Ballona beach Taliwang District who had positive attitudes towards sanitation were 46 people (47.4%) and negative respondents were 51 (52.6%) people and 0 respondents who had good actions regarding environmental sanitation. There were 34 respondents (35.1%) who had sufficient action in the coastal area of the coast of Taliwang District and 63 respondents (64.9%) had unfavorable actions.
ENHANCE VOCABULARY SKILL THROUGH READING REPETITION (REPEATED READING)
Authors: SEVENTILOFA I GUSTI NGURAH OCTOVA
Published: March 2021

This research is an example of applied research. The aim of applied research is to increase scientific knowledge with a practical aim. In other words, the results of applied research will be immediately used for other practical purposes. The samples of this research are private class students who are taught English directly by the researcher. The number of samples of this research is 4 students who sit in grades 9 to 12 in high school. The research method used is observation, evaluation, and direct-interviews with the samples, then the data obtained are analyzed comprehensively. The result of this research; it is correct that by using the reading repetition strategy can improve the English vocabulary skills of the samples that have been appointed
VULNERABILIDADE DE IDOSOS FRENTE AO HIV/AIDS
Authors: Renata de Andrade Silva Suelane , Cordeiro Carvalho Juliana , Lêda Oliveira Silva Antônia
Published: March 2021

OBJETIVO: Identificar os fatores associados à vulnerabilidade de idosos frente ao HIV/AIDS. MÉTODO: trata-se de uma Revisão Integrativa da Literatura, realizada no mês de maio de 2019 utilizando-se as bases LILACS, MEDLINE, BDENF, SciELO, Scopus e PubMed. Foram incluídos os artigos originais; que respondessem à questão norteadora; disponíveis eletronicamente na íntegra; e publicados entre os anos 2009 a 2019 nos idiomas português, espanhol ou inglês. Para a análise crítica dos artigos pré-selecionados, foram aplicados os instrumentos Critical Appraisal Skill Programme (CASP) e Agency for Healthcare and Research and Quality (AHRQ). RESULTADOS: Foram selecionados8 artigos (2 Scielo, 1 Medline, 3Lilacs, 2 BDENF).que identificaram os fatores associados ao aumento da vulnerabilidade: o diagnóstico tardio, a percepção de assexualidade dos idosos pelo profissionais de saúde, a prática sexual desprotegida, a ausência de realização dos testes diagnósticos, ser do sexo feminino, a ausência de parceiro fixo, a baixa escolaridade e a renda insuficiente.CONCLUSÃO: A prática sexual desprotegida foi a mais evidente, principalmente porque compromete o autocuidado, e aumenta a vulnerabilidade individual, mesmo com o conhecimento de que o preservativo é “o melhor remédio”.

Palavras chave: AIDS. HIV. Vulnerabilidade. Idoso.
MENTE X CORAÇÃO: AS DOENÇAS PSIQUICAS E AS CONSENQUÊNCIAS CARDIOVASCULARES: UMA REVISÃO DA LITERATURA
Authors: da Silva Araújo Beatriz , Gonçalves da Silva Morgana
Published: March 2021

OBJETIVO: O presente estudo objetiva conhecer as principais doenças psíquicas que afetam as funções cardiovasculares e as consequências para o coração, visto que, para a Organização Mundial da Saúde, problemas cardiovasculares são considerados um dos contribuidores para pessoas que sofrem de doenças mentais potencialmente severas. METODOLOGIA: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura, com abordagem qualitativa. Realizada por busca eletrônica nas seguintes bases de dados: PUBMED, MEDLINE e SCIELO. Foram utilizados os seguintes descritores: Transtornos de Ansiedade; Doenças Cardiovasculares; Depressão; Saúde Mental. Foram selecionados artigos publicados no período de 2015 a 2019, disponíveis na integra e em língua portuguesa e inglesa, que, ao final da pesquisa, totalizaram 13 artigos. RESULTADOS: A Ansiedade está associada a alguns comportamentos maléficos à saúde, como o tabagismo, álcool e diminuição de atividade física, o que potencializa o risco de o sujeito apresentar uma DCV. Além disso, evidência existente sugere que a relação entre saúde mental e risco de DCV é mais forte entre os indivíduos que atendem aos critérios de diagnóstico para um Transtorno Depressivo Maior e Transtorno Bipolar. CONCLUSÃO: Os indivíduos que sofrem com doenças psíquicas, devem ter um atendimento mútuo, entre psicólogos/psiquiatras e cardiologistas, pois como mostram os estudos analisados, a partir de fatores predisponentes, as doenças psíquicas podem gerar riscos cardiológicos, tendo grande potencial de afetar, inclusive, o decaimento da condição mental do indivíduo. Palavras chave: Doenças Cardiovasculares. Depressão. Saúde Mental. Transtornos de Ansiedade.
PROMOÇÃO DA SAÚDE E TERAPIA COMUNITÁRIA INTEGRATIVA: POR UMA VISÃO HOLÍSTICA SOBRE O CUIDADO EM SAÚDE NA PERSPECTIVA DOS RECURSOS EDUCACIONAIS
Authors: Martins Santana Lauriane , Soares de Assis Sheila , Cremonini de Araujo Jorge Tania
Published: March 2021

OBJETIVO: Identificar os pontos de convergência entre a promoção da saúde e a TCI através do emprego das técnicas de análise documental descritiva e análise textual discursiva (ATD) aos recursos educacionais empregados na prática de formação dos terapeutas comunitários. METODOLOGIA: Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa na qual utilizamos as técnicas Análise Documental Descritiva (ADD) e Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD). RESULTADOS: Apontaram que os materiais repercutem sobre a coparticipação da comunidade para a efetivação das ações de promoção da saúde, valorizando-se os saberes populares e científicos; encorajamento da construção de redes de apoio social e a intersetorialidade nos territórios evidenciaram-se como estratégias para a consolidação da TCI no cuidado a saúde mental; concepções holística, transdisciplinar e transcultural norteiam a compreensão sobre o processo saúde doença, orientando o pensar e agir dos profissionais de saúde. CONCLUSÃO: A TCI apresentou-se como prática de aprendizagem coletiva mediada por partilhas e vivências teórico-práticas. Consideramos que a os pressupostos teórico-metodológicos da TCI encontram-se fortemente alinhados às discussões presentes no campo da promoção da saúde. Torna-se fundamental uma constante atualização dos recursos educacionais em função das mudanças recorrentes no âmbito das políticas públicas e no contexto sócio-histórico, cultural e econômico do país, visto que influenciam na atuação profissional e, consequentemente, nas ações de saúde ofertadas à população.

Palavras chave: Integralidade em saúde. Materiais de Ensino. Saúde Mental.
APLIKASI SKYLIGHT DAN JENDELA UNTUK OPTIMALISASI PENCAHAYAAN ALAMI PADA RUMAH TINGGAL
Authors: Ardianti Sabtalistia Yunita , Sintia Dewi Wulanningrum
Published: March 2021

Bukaan yang ada di rumah, seperti: jendela, ventilasi, dan skylight bisa dioptimalkan kinerjanya sehingga pemakaian lampu bisa dikurangi atau bahkan tidak digunakan sama sekali i. Ruangan-ruangan yang paling banyak digunakan dari pagi sampai sore hari adalah ruang kerja, dapur, dan ruang makan. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut maka penelitian ini bertujuan mengoptimalkan skylight dan jendela agar ruang kerja, ruang makan, dan dapur pada rumah tinggal mempunyai pencahayaan alami yang optimal.

Sampel penelitian yang digunakan adalah rumah tipe 27/60 yang menghadap ke arah barat daya. Rumah tersebut mempunyai bukaan, seperti: jendela, ventilasi, dan skylight. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dengan menggunakan simulasi Autodesk Ecotect Analysis 2011. Ada 2 solusi yang direkomendasikan untuk diaplikasikan agar ruang kerja, ruang makan, dan dapur mendekati nilai SNI 6197:2011. Solusi pertama diterapkan pada saat kegiatan kerja dan makan sedangkan solusi kedua diterapkan pada saat kegiatan memasak. Solusi yang pertama dengan menutup korden sebesar 50% pada jendela ruang kerja dan ruang tidur depan, menutup korden sebesar 100% pada jendela belakang, pemberian horizontal overhang pada jendela belakang, dan mengurangi luas skylight sebesar 50%. Solusi yang kedua dengan membuka daun pintu depan dan daun jendela belakang.

 

Kata kunci : Jendela, Pencahayaan Alami, Rumah Tinggal, Skylight
KRITERIA PEMILIHAN MATERIAL SOFTSCAPE DAN HARDSCAPE LANSKAP BERKELANJUTAN UNTUK RANCANGAN TAMAN MERAH KAMPUNG PELANGI KOTA MALANG
Authors: Hamka  , Suryo Tri Harjanto  , Adhi Widyarthara
Published: March 2021

Taman Merah Kampung Pelangi  rancangannya direncakan dengan menggunakan konsep lanskap berkelanjutan, yaitu memepertimbangkan aspek lingkungan, sosial budaya, ekonomi, estetika dan institusional. Namun untuk memenuhi aspek lingkungan dan estetika maka perlu dilakukan kajian kriteria material softscape dan hardscape lanskap yang memiliki dampak positif terhadap lingkungan dan juga estetik secara visual. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi ketepatan pemilihan material softscape dan hardscape yang sesuai dengan konsep rancangan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode analisis deskriptif berdasarkan studi literatur terkait manfaat dari jenis material softscape dan hardscape lanskap. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa material softscape yang digunakan adalah dibagi menjadi tiga yaitu tanaman untuk fungsi ekologi,  fungsi estetika dan fungsi ekonomi atau ketahanan pangan berupa tanaman produktif. Material hardscape diselesaikan dengan cara mengurangi penggunaan perkerasan secara keseluruhan, misalkan kombinasi antara beton dan rumput, krikil atau batu koral, penggunaan pasir putih untuk lapangan futsal dan volley. Hal tersebut bertujuan agar area resapan air pada taman tetap terjaga.
PERBAIKAN LINGKUNGAN KAMPUNG KOTA DALAM MENDUKUNG PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN DI KOTA MALANG
Authors: Sasongko Ibnu , Annisaa Hamidah Imaduddina  , Widiyanto Hari Subagyo Widodo
Published: March 2021

Perkampungan di Kota Malang, sangat beragam, diantaranya banyak yang kumuh, rawan banjir, tetapi sebagian juga inovatif dalam memperbaiki lingkungannya. Beberapa kampung berhasil mengatasi kekumuhan dengan mengembangkan sanitasi terpadu, mengembangkan sistem resapan dalam mengatasi banjir, atau memperbaiki permukiman dengan mnyediakan fasilitas tertentu. Salah satu yang menarik adalah berbagai upaya perbaikan lingkungan ini ternyata terdapat adanya kesamaan yakni melalu perbaikan lingkungan permukiman ternyata mendorong peran social masyarakat dan juga mendorong tumbuhnya ekonomi termasuk pariwisata. Melalui kajian sejarah perkembangan, upaya yang dilakukan, yang selanjutnya mengkaji pihak-pihak yang berpartisipasi dan motivasi perbaikan lingkungan dengan menggunakan sistem skala dan model geographically weighted regression, maka dapat ditentukan tingkat keberlanjutan pembangunan kampung kota. Melalui kajian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat sistem atau rangkaian kegiatan yang saling sinergi dan saling mendorong antara penanganan fisik lingkungan dengan aspek social ekonomi masyarakat dalam mendorong perwujudan keberlanjutnan pembangunan dalam konteks permukiman perkotaan.
TIPOLOGI POLA TATA LETAK RUMAH PADA PERMUKIMAN TEPIAN SUNGAI KOTA BANJARMASIN
Authors: Afdholy Amar Rizqi , Hamka  , Sri Winarni
Published: March 2021

Permukiman tepian sungai merupakan sebuah ciri khas dalam konteks kelokalan yang menjadi daya tarik tersendiri dari Kota Banjarmasin. Pada perkembangannya sekarang permukiman tepian sungai sudah banyak berubah, berkembangnya beragam tipe rumah dengan berbagai pola peletakannya memberikan keberagaman pada permukiman tepian sungai Kota Banjarmasin pada saat ini. Penelitian ini menganalisis bagaimana tipologi pola tata letak rumah pada permukiman tepian sungai Pulau Bromo Kota Banjarmasin. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan tipologi dan untuk teknik pemilihan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling.  Hasil temuan dari 25 objek sampel rumah tepian sungai, didapatkan 3 jenis posisi peletakan rumah, yaitu di area atas sungai, bantaran sungai dan tepi sungai. Selain itu didapatkan 5 tipologi untuk pola tata letak, dengan tipe yang paling dominan, yaitu posisi rumah yang berada di tepi sungai dan berorientasi ke Sungai Martapura.
STUDI KELAYAKAN FASUM KOMPLEKS KAVLING SIDOMAKMUR BARU, KEC. DAU, KAB. MALANG BERDASARKAN PP NO.14 TAHUN 2016
Authors: Ujianto Bayu Teguh , Redi Sigit Febrianto  , Adkha Yuliananda Mabrur
Published: March 2021

Fasilitas umum merupakan suatu istilah yang merujuk pada sarana atau prasarana yang digunakan untuk kepentingan bersama. Menurut PP No. 14 Tahun 2016, kelengkapan fasilitas umum di lingkungan permukiman harus meiliki sarana prasarana yang memenuhi standar dalam mendukung penyelenggaraan dan pengembangan kehidupan ekonomi, sosial serta budaya. Selain itu juga wajib memenuhi standar tertentu dalam melengkapi kebutuhan dasar fisik lingkungan permukiman untuk bertempat tinggal yang layak, aman, nyaman, serta sehat. Keberadaan lingkungan Kavling Sidomakmur Baru saat ini dihadapkan pada permasalahan pokok yang ada, yaitu keterbatasan penyediaan fasilitas umum di wilayah tersebut. Dalam mengatasi permasalahan tersebut warga berencana membangun fasilitas umum sesuai dengan peraturan pemerintah yang sudah ada untuk meningkatkan kegunaan tanah menurut rencana tata bangunan dan lingkungan. Fasum yang dibutuhkan warga Kompleks Sidomakmur Baru adalah berupa desain balai warga dan taman bermain yang nantinya akan digunakan sebagai dasar pembangunan fisik fasum tersebut. Fasum tersebut nantinya digunakan sebagai wadah bersosialisasi dan tempat berkumpulnya warga sehingga terwujud kerukunan antar warga. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah melalui observasi lapangan dan advance plan, serta menggunakan strategi participatory action research.
METODE DATA DISPLAY DALAM PRELIMINARY SURVEY LAPANGAN DI TK TUNAS BANGSA (SUMBERMANJING WETAN, MALANG)
Authors: Ghoustanjiwani Adi Putra  , Tutut Nani Prihatmi  , Hani Zulfia Zahro
Published: March 2021

Dengan jumlah penduduk sebanyak 11.200 jiwa, dengan 3250 KK, Gakin/binaan sebanyak 600 jiwa, desa Harjokuncaran masih memiliki angka kemiskinan cukup tinggi disertai tingkat pendidikan yang mayoritas rendah, hal ini dapat dilihat dari keterbatasan fasilitas pendidikan yang memadai. Salah satu fasilitas pendidikan ini adalah PAUD Tunas Bangsa 02 yang merupakan obyek studi kasus pada  penelitian ini. Pengumpulan data pada survei awal ini dilakukan dengan cara observasi lapangan dan wawancara langsung. Data kualitatif yang terkumpul disortir dengan teknik pengelompokan data melalui content analisis. Data data yang telah di sortir melalui content analisis tersebut akan ditampilkan dengan metode data display dan disajikan dalam bentuk pengelopokan data berdasarkan variabel dan conten data. Tahap penelitian kualitatif ini hanya sebatas Preliminary Survey. Pada tahap ini penelitian akan hanya terfokus dalam perolehan data. Data data yang didapat dalam Preliminary Survey antara lain: data terkait kondisi wilayah, data karakteristik fisik spasial, dan data karakteristik sosial. Ketiga jenis data ini akan digunakan sebagai data awal dalam menentukan proses penelitian selanjutnya di waktu yang akan datang. Dimana penelitian yang akan datang akan berfokus dalam pengolahan data tersebut  sebagai data awal untuk merencanakan dan merancang fasilitas pembelajaran pada studi kasus Paud Tunas bangsa 02.
PENATAAN MASSA BANGUNAN PADA LAHAN SEMPIT Studi Kasus : SMK WIDYA DHARMA, TUREN, KAB. MALANG
Authors: Gaguk Sukowiyono  , Debby Budi Susanti  , Breeze Maringka
Published: March 2021

Meningkatnya kebutuhan akan sarana dan prasarana belajar mengajar pada SMK Widya Dharma Turen, Kabupaten Malang mendorong pihak sekolah untuk berusaha memaksimalkan pemanfaatan lahan yang dimilikinya sesuai dengan standar ruang dan kenyamanan bagi seluruh pengguna sekolah tersebut, termasuk juga perancangan ruang luar pada lingkungan sekolah.

Kata kunci : lahan, ruang luar, sarana prasarana