bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STUDENT PRACTICUM PROGRAM: THE WORK EXPERIENCES OF TOURISM ALUMNI IN DLSU-D
Authors: MORALLO HANNAH KATHRINA , MABUTAS JERICHO , VASQUEZ DANIELA FRANCINE , ESPLANADA DEOGRACIAS EVANGELISTA
Published: August 2023

An internship or Student Practicum is a program offered in universities that gives students an opportunity to experience the professional environment of their chosen fields. The researchers identified the demographic profile, benefits, and satisfactory levels of alumni in De La Salle University-Dasmariñas under the Tourism Management Department who underwent their practicum abroad. To fill in the gaps, this research study investigated the program's areas for improvement and the issues the respondents ran into throughout their practicum. This will provide the DLSU-D institution with a framework for how to manage students who will participate in practicum programs. The research design used in this study is a descriptive survey because this research design combines quantitative and qualitative data. Descriptive statistics such as means and standard deviation were used to determine the satisfaction level in the Practicum Program. The survey conducted by the researchers found that the practicum program has advantages for employability, knowledge, and skill development, the respondents were generally happy with the practicum program's learning outcomes and working conditions, and the respondents said there were several issues with the practicum program. The perceived problems were not significant enough to negatively impact their overall experience with the program.
TRIPADVISOR REVIEWS OF GUEST SATISFACTION IN CONRAD MANILA AS QUARANTINE FACILITY 2020-2021: NARRATIVE ANALYSIS
Authors: BRETZLAFF ASHLEY LYNN , TOLENTINO MA THERESA JANE , TORRECAMPO LIANINA , MADRILEJOS FULEPRO ALBERTO
Published: August 2023

The research paper utilized customer evaluation and feedback, particularly those found on TripAdvisor, the research discusses the satisfaction of prior quarantine guests of Conrad Hotel Manila. Researchers gathered the information for the study to determine the service quality that satisfied and dissatisfied the guests during their quarantine stay. The research gathered reviews from 2020–2021 in order to analyze and evaluate the following service quality variables including Tangibles, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, and Empathy. To determine the distributions of each review to the service quality variable, the researchers applied narrative analysis to narrate the reviews under each variable, while quantitative research is used to count the total number of reviews under each service quality. The results of the quantitative analysis show that the service quality attribute that satisfied the guests is the reliability variable for the reason that a significant number of previous quarantine guests indicated that Conrad hotel has well-trained staff and excellent food, this was a total of 84 out of 315 positive statements. On the other hand, the majority of the negative reviews are related to the tangible variable with a total of 7 out of 20 negative statements that dissatisfied the guests during their quarantine period.
STUDENT READINESS TO ENTER TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY
Authors: ALIVIO MIRA , PARRA JADE KATHLEEN , ESPLANADA DEOGRACIAS EVANGELISTA
Published: August 2023

The occurrence of pandemic had shaped the landscape of how individuals make their living, how businesses operate, and how products and services are availed. Various restrictions are made; thus, social institutions such as schools were forced to close their physical operations and adapt to a new teaching system, thus online classes became the norm. With this change came new challenges for both teachers and students. It is also deemed that the occurrence of the pandemic had made a learning gap between students and what is demanded by the current market despite the effort of schools. The study is anchored on the Theory of Readiness for learning and pedagogy since the level of readiness among students is the focus of the study. The design is descriptive, and a survey-questionnaire adapted from the work of Verdadero, D. et.al. (2020) is utilized. Mean, frequency, and percentage are used to treat the data gathered. It is found out that bachelor’s program in tourism and hospitality is dominated by women since women are more focused on personal development than men. The usual age bracket of fourth year students is 20-25 which is considered ‘young or early adulthood’. It is the usual point where an individual finishes bachelor’s degree. The level of preparedness to enter tourism and hospitality industry is high among fourth year students. Attitude seems to be the core component of readiness over skills and knowledge. However, a readiness-support intervention program must be drawn up to provide balance between the areas or readiness.
MANILAS’ LUXURY HOTELS USING SERVQUAL FRAMEWORK: COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT FROM ONLINE TRAVEL AGENCIES’ REPORTS
Authors: IMPA JANEANE NICOLLE , KAWAI RIKA , OCAMPO ALEXIA MAE , MADRILEJOS FULEPRO ALBERTO
Published: August 2023

Online reviews are essential in the travel and hotel businesses. Because there are various types of hotels, customers frequently read online hotel reviews before making a reservation. The ability to distinguish between positive and negative reviews at luxury hotels according to SERVQUAL attributes of tangibility, reliability, empathy, responsiveness, and assurance could help hotels identify problems, prioritize solutions, and offer better services to Luxury hotels. The study outcomes will assist hotel management in gaining complete knowledge of client complaints regarding service difficulties and promoting service enhancements. This study was conducted to examine and analyze the content of positive and negative customer reviews from Booking.com, Expedia, and TripAdvisor in five-star hotels in Manila. SERVQUAL dimensions were used to classify positive and negative reviews from the selected OTAs in five-star hotels in Manila. Findings revealed that the responsiveness dimension in the recreational services area received the highest number of customer reviews than any other service area of the hotels gathered from the selected OTAs of the study.
Tobacco smoking prevalent in Zambian males: Observations from the Zambia Demographic Health Survey 2013-2014
Authors: Muyinza Flavia Nalule , Olowski Pawel , Michelo Charles
Published: August 2023

Background: Tobacco smoking is one of the biggest public health threats causing poverty, several illnesses and death. Previous studies found that the lower the education, the higher the risk of smoking. This study assessed the association between education attainment and smoking among participants of the Zambia Demographic Health Survey 2013-2014.Methodology: This was a population-based crosssectional study. Secondary data was extracted from existing Zambia Demographic Health Survey 2013-2014 data sets, from ten provinces in comparison with different variables to constitute a resultant data set which this study used. All successfully interviewed male and female participants who answered the question, “Do you currently smoke cigarettes?” or “Do you currently smoke or use any other type of tobacco?” were included. The data extraction form was used to extract values of dependent and independent variables and imported into statistical analysis tool Stata version 13. Descriptive statistics of individual characteristics, testing for associations using the Pearson's Chi Square test and logistic regression were  performed.Results: Overall there were 14773 men and 16411women with mean age of 15-19. Smoking prevalence was 9.9% overall and 20.4% in men, but 0.5% in women. The incidence of tobacco smoking is steadily increasing with increase in age among both men and women. There was a significant increase in the incidence of smoking between 20-24 and 25-29 particularly in male smokers. Higher socioeconomic status seems to have a protective effect, consequently smoking remains highest among poor individuals and lowest among the rich. Higher education groups had a decreased likelihood to smoke with an odds ratio of 0.5 overall, 0.2 in men and 0.1 in women.Conclusions: We report high and unchanging prevalence of smoking predominantly concentrated in rural adult populations with lower education attainment. This suggests past health promotion efforts that targeted whole population may not have been relevant to the most affected groups. This therefore calls for reshaping health promotion messages to target specific populations and settingswith highest burden. Furthermore, this calls for additional explorative studies in order to examine reasons for smoking in lower  educated groups including exploring how what has worked in reducing smoking in higher educated groups could be extrapolated to most affected low educated and rural populations
Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics among Secondary School Students in Birnin Kebbi, Northern Nigeria: Population-Based Study
Authors: Kanmodi Kehinde Kazeem , Nwafor Njideka Jacob , Iyadi Linda Ekele , Amoo Babatunde Abiodun , Eddah Kelechi Israel , Omoleke Semeeh Akinwale
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Dental aesthetics is a major determinant of good psychosocial well-being. Individuals with good dental aesthetic  appearance tend to enjoy better social interactions and quality of life than those with poor dental aesthetic appearance. This study aims to assess the psychosocial impact of dental aesthetics among secondary school students in Birnin Kebbi metropolis, Kebbi State, Northern Nigeria.

 

Material and Methods: This study was a questionnaire-based cross-sectional survey of 692 students attending Army Day Boys  Secondary School (ADBSS) and Army Day Girls Secondary School (ADGSS), Birnin Kebbi. Data collected was analysed using SPSS version 20 software.

 

Results: The majority (75.4%) of the 692 respondents were within the age range of 15 – 19 years of age, 50.7% were in SS 1 class, and  53.7% were females. The majority (>82%) of the respondents were confident about the appearance of their dentition, roughly half of the respondents were negatively impacted, socially, by the appearance of their dentition. There exists a statistically significant relationship between respondents' gender and: psychosocial self-perception of their dental aesthetics (p-values<0.05); and concerns about their dental aesthetics (p-values<0.05).

 

Conclusion: This study concluded that many of the surveyed northern Nigeria secondary school students were not convenient with  their current dental aesthetic appearances. Appropriate counselling, public health, and clinical intervention programmes may go a  very long way in minimizing the negative impact of dental aesthetics-associated psychosocial problems among this population group
Interventional Treatment of Symptomatic Uterine Fibroid by Uterine Artery Embolisation at the University Teaching Hospital in Lusaka, Zambia
Authors: Yiqiang Liu , Sichizya Veronica Sunkutu , Huimin Fu , Nteeni Mutinta Siachami
Published: August 2023

Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of interventional therapy for symptomatic uterine fibroid by transcatheter uterine artery embolisation.

Methods: Sixteen patients of symptomatic uterine fibroids were treated with selective uterine artery embolisation, and the relief of  symptoms and reduction of fibroids were observed.

Results: Bilateral uterine artery embolisation was done in 16 patients. Follow-up for 5 ~ 7 months showed that the clinical symptoms  of 14 patients were obviously improved, and the re-examination of 1 patient of a very large myoma showed no obvious change after 6 months. B-Ultrasound showed that the size of the tumor was reduced by 43% ~ 92%. The major complication was being is  postoperative lower abdominal pain.

Conclusion: Uterine artery embolisation is a safe and effective method to treat uterine fibroid.
Torque Onset Angle of the Knee Extensor as a Predictor of Walking Related Balance in Stroke Patients
Authors: Ma Min Kyeong , Cho TaeHwan , Lee Joo Won , Moon Hyun Im
Published: August 2023

Objective: To investigate the relationship between the torque onset angle (TOA) of the isokinetic test for knee extensors in the paretic side and walking related balance in subacute stroke patients.Methods: We retrospectively reviewed patients with first-ever strokes who have had at least two isokinetic tests within 6 months of onset. 102 patients satisfied the inclusion criteria. The characteristics of walking related balance were measured with the Berg Balance Scale sub-score (sBBS), Timed Up and Go test (TUG), 10-m Walk Test (10MWT) and Functional Independence Measure sub-score (sFIM). The second isokinetic test values of the knee extensor such as peak torque, peak torque to weight ratio, hamstring/quadriceps ratio, TOA, torque stop angle, torque at 30 degrees, and peak torque asymmetry ratio between paretic and non-paretic limb were also taken into account. Pearson’s correlation, simple regression and multiple regression analysis were used to analyze the correlation between TOA and walking related balance.Results: TOA of the knee extensor of the paretic limb showed significant correlations with BBS, sBBS, TUG, 10MWT, and sFIM according to Pearson’s correlation analysis. TOA also had moderate to good correlations with walking related balance parameters in partial correlation analysis. In multiple regression analysis, TOA of the paretic knee extensor was significantly associated with walking related balance parameters.Conclusion: This study demonstrated that TOA of the paretic knee extensor is a predictable parameter of walking related balance. Moreover, we suggest that the ability to recruit muscle quickly is important in walking related balance.
Association of Diaphragm Thickness and Respiratory Muscle Strength With Indices of Sarcopenia
Authors: Lee Yookyung , Son Sunhan , Kim Don-Kyu , Park Myung Woo
Published: August 2023

Objective: To evaluate the relationship between respiratory muscle strength, diaphragm thickness (DT), and indices of sarcopenia.Methods: This study included 45 healthy elderly volunteers (21 male and 24 female) aged 65 years or older. Sarcopenia indices, including hand grip strength (HGS) and body mass index-adjusted appendicular skeletal muscle (ASM/BMI), were measured using a hand grip dynamometer and bioimpedance analysis, respectively. Calf circumference (CC) and gait speed were also measured. Maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) and maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) were obtained using a spirometer, as a measure of respiratory muscle strength. DT was evaluated through ultrasonography. The association between indices of sarcopenia, respiratory muscle strength, and DT was evaluated using Spearman’s rank correlation test, and univariate and multiple regression analysis.Results: ASM/BMI (r=0.609, p<0.01), CC (r=0.499, p<0.01), HGS (r=0.759, p<0.01), and gait speed (r=0.319, p<0.05) were significantly correlated with DT. In the univariate linear regression analysis, MIP was significantly associated with age (p=0.003), DT (p<0.001), HGS (p=0.002), CC (p=0.013), and gait speed (p=0.026). MEP was significantly associated with sex (p=0.001), BMI (p=0.033), ASM/BMI (p=0.003), DT (p<0.001), HGS (p<0.001), CC (p=0.001) and gait speed (p=0.004). In the multiple linear regression analysis, age (p=0.001), DT (p<0.001), and ASM/BMI (p=0.008) showed significant association with MIP. DT (p<0.001) and gait speed (p=0.050) were associated with MEP.Conclusion: Our findings suggest that respiratory muscle strength is associated with DT and indices of sarcopenia. Further prospective studies with larger sample sizes are needed to confirm these findings.
The Effects of Total Quality Management through Knowledge Management as a Mediator on Company Sustainability in Saudi Arabian Pharmaceutical Industry
Authors: Yaseen Mohammed Abdul Raheem A.
Published: August 2023

One of the most difficult problems in successful organizations is company sustainability, which is constantly one of the key worries of top managers. Total quality management (TQM), in particular, is regarded as one of the most crucial measures of sustainability, underscoring the significance of quality management in enterprises. Without also putting an emphasis on consumers, leadership, and process management, sustainability cannot fulfill its key sub-parameters—including "economic and social sustainability"—by relying just on the value of "knowledge creation and knowledge sharing". Accordingly, this study aims to examine the effects of TQM through Knowledge management (KM) as a mediator on company sustainability (CS) in various reputable pharmaceutical companies in Saudi Arabia. Data was gathered from managers, supervisors, and deputies of different departments from various organizational levels through a questionnaire. Applications of the software SPSS were used to analyze the data. The findings of this study verify KM and its sub-variables, including "knowledge creation and sharing" in addition to showing the beneficial benefits of TQM on businesses' sustainability. Additionally, they confirm that "knowledge creation and knowledge sharing" in organizations have a mediating role in the effects of TQM on the CS.
Twee perspectieven op de eerste overheid
Authors: Boogers Marcel , Denters Bas
Published: August 2023

Two perspectives on ‘the first government’

Dutch local government is more and more regarded as a ‘first government’. Vision documents of the association of municipalities and national policy plans stress the importance of local government for improving public governance. This ‘new localism’ builds upon two conflicting perspectives to local government: the modernization model and the political community model. As a result, local governments are becoming overloaded by many new and conflicting demands. A debate about how both perspectives to the ‘first government’ can be balanced, is therefore needed.
Interview met Jantine Kriens, voorzitter directieraad Vereniging van Nederlandse Gemeenten
Authors: van Genugten Marieke , Wesseling Henk
Published: August 2023

Interview with Jantine Kriens, chairwoman of the Association of Netherlands Municipalities.
In gesprek met Hugo Backx, directeur publieke gezondheid Hart voor Brabant
Authors: Paardekooper Cees , van Genugten Marieke
Published: August 2023

Interview with Hugo Backx, director public health, municipal health service Hart voor Brabant.
Eerste overheid in kruiend ijs – van bestuurlijke vernieuwing naar transformatie van de natiestaat?
Authors: Paardekooper Cees , van Genugten Marieke , Wesseling Henk
Published: August 2023

The municipality as first government: from government reform to a transformation of the nation state?

This concluding article provides several suggestions on how municipalities can perform best in their role as ‘first governments’ and how they can deal with the tensions that this position produces.
Absence of Objective Correlative in Albert Camus's The Myth of Sisyphus
Authors: Arsh Megha
Published: August 2023

This research paper explores the concept of the absence of the objective correlative in Albert Camus's influential philosophical essay, "The Myth of Sisyphus." The objective correlative is a literary device used to evoke specific emotions in the reader through the presentation of external objects that correlate with the internal experiences of characters. However, in Camus's work, the absence of the objective correlative becomes evident, as the protagonist's experience of the absurd defies easy representation. This paper examines the implications of this absence, analyzing the impact on the reader's understanding of the human condition and the existential themes presented in the essay.
GAGALNYA RELATIVISME TUJUAN PEMIDANAAN SUATU TINJAUAN FILOSOFIS
Authors: Maria Laot Kian Antonius
Published: August 2023

Dalam kaitan dengan eksistensi kebersalahan, teori relatif pemidanaan memainkan peran yang sangat penting karena melalui pemidanaan, si pembuat pidana diharapkan dapat menyadari kesalahannya dan tidak melakukan perbuatannya lagi. relativisme tujuan pemidanaan itu tidak akan pernah tercapai selama manusia secara an sich tidak memiliki rasa bersalah atas kesalahannya, karena kebersalahan itulah yang menciptakan manusia sebagai subjek hukum yang memiliki pertanggungjawaban pidana. Tulisan ini mau mengulas kegagalan relativisme tujuan pemidanaan melalui pendekatan filosofis, dan menawarkan perspektif yang melampaui relativisme pemidanaan itu sendiri. Penulisan penelitian ini penulis menggunakan pendekatan metodologi    penelitian “yuridis normatif” atau banyak dikenal dengan penelitian “norma  hukum” untuk  memperoleh data.   Penulis   menggunakan   teknik   data-data dari kepustakaan untuk dikaji dan diuji. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah bahwa suatu perbuatan menjadi dijatuhi pidana jika terbukti ada kesalahan dari pembuat. Konsekuensi dari kesalahan ialah adanya pemidanaan. Relativisme pemidanaan sejatinya adalah kenisbian karena tidak mampu mendeteksi kebersalahan pembuat pidana. Kebersalahan tidak dapat diukur dari hal-hal lahiriah melainkan pada habitus dan terlatihnya superego manusia. Pencegahan perbuatan pidana dalam relativisme pemidanaan tidak dapat tercapai jika manusia tidak terus-menerus diingatkan tentang aspek kebersalahannya
The Effect of Establishing Escherichia coli on Balb/C Rats as A Model of Preterm Labor
Authors: Suheni Ninik Hariyati  , Dewi Santosaningsih  , Arief Satria Hardika  , Fikhy Rizky Hapsari  , Nirwan Nugraha L.  , Wildan Aulia Firdaus
Published: August 2023

Introduction: The prevalence of preterm labor in Indonesia is estimated at 7-14%, which is around 459,200-900,000 babies per year. The mechanism of infection is the biggest cause of preterm labor. The bacteria that often causes infection is Escherichia coli. This study aims to see the effect of giving Escherichia coli to produce premature models of mice.
Material and Methods: This study used a true experimental method with a post-test only control group design approach. The independent variables were preterm labor & cervical tissue culture, amniotic membranes, and placenta. The dependent variable of the study was the administration of Escherichia coli 109 CFU to the cervix. This research will be tested with a comparative test.
Results: The treatment group were given Escherichia coli experienced parturition with the fastest time of 38 hours 22 minutes and the longest time of 42 hours 12 minutes. Escherichia coli colonies on Eosin Methylene Blue (EMB) culture media with a glowing green image was obtained. Cervical culture, amniotic membranes and placenta from the treatment group of Balb/C mice showed the growth of Escherichia coli colonies. Neutrophil infiltration and edema in the cervical stroma was found to be more severe in Balb/C mice that received treatment with Escherichia coli 109 CFU/ml.
Conclusion: Escherichia coli shortens the time of delivery and increases the bacterial load in pregnant Balb/C mice.
يوسف وامرأة العزيز بين اتهامه والشهادة له بالبراءة
Authors: عبد المحسن كاظم حامد
Published: August 2023

أظهر بحثنا الموسوم بـ (يوسف وامرأة العزيز بين اتهامه والشهادة له بالبراءة) بعد استعراض مفاصل القصة المختصة بهذا الجزء منها أن لامرأة العزيز تجاه يوسف موقفين تجلى الاول منهما باتهامها إياه بالاعتداء عليها أمام زوجها العزيز على الرغم من انها هي من كادت له وراودته، وكان هذا الاتهام بدوافع غريزية، وأُدخل من جراء هذا السجن، ولبث فيه بضع سنين ظلما.

 وتجلى الثاني أمام الملك بعدما شهد النسوة ليوسف بأنهن ما علمن عليه من سوء هنا استجمعت امرأة العزيز شجاعتها الانسانية واعترفت أمام الملك بالحقيقة في كونها هي من كادت ليوسف وراودته وانه لمن الصادقين، وكان هذا الموقف بدوافع عقلية ليخرج من جراء هذه الشهادة من السجن ويكون عزيز مصر الجديد.
التقدير النحوي عند أبي حيّان في تفسير البحر المحيط
Authors: حمود عبد الأمير حيدر
Published: August 2023

يعد النحو العربي علماً من علوم العربية الوثيقة الصلة بالنص القرآني، لكونـه الأسـاس الذي تقاس عليه التحولات اللغوية الإعجازية لتراكيب القرآن الكريم وأساليبه، ولذلك كان الأساس الذي انطلق منه العلماء الأوائل، ولاسيما المفسرون، فقد كان النحـو ومباحـث اللغـة الأخرى منطلقهم فيما يسمى بـ"التفسير اللغوي للقرآن الكريم"، وقد شاع في النحو العربي نوعان من التقدير خاصة في مجال الاعراب وتوجيهه: تقدير اعراب وتقدير معنى، فهذان التقديران لهما أهميّة كبيرة في تفسير الجملة العربية وتحليلها الى عناصرها الاساسية، إذ يعد التقدير من الاسس التي نبنى عليها النحو؛ لارتباطه بكتاب الله من جهة، وبكلام العرب الفصحاء ووجوده في الشعر والأمثال والأقوال المأثورة من جهة اخرى.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA TOKO MONTE SWALAYAN CAFÉ SALON DI KOTA PALOPO
Authors: Sulistianingsi Riri , Ningsi Arsy Widya , Malak Irmiati , Nurjannah Nurjannah , Yunus Muh.Haekal
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect  of  service quality and  price  on customer satisfaction at monte self-service café salon shops (self-service case study) in Palopo City. Sampling method with incidental sampling (incidental sampling). The number of samples in this study were 33 respondents from an unknown population. Data collection techniques using observation, questionnaire and documentation. Data processing techniques with a regression  system with the help of  SPSS software  (Statistical  Package  for  the Social Sciences) data  analysis techniques used are  validity test, reliability test, multiple linear regression test, determinant coefficient test, t test (partial) and F test (simultaneous) . The results of this study concluded that service quality has a positive and significant impact on consumer satisfaction  at Monte Self-Service Stores in Palopo City. There is an effect of price on consumer satisfaction, the better the quality of service and the price provided, the more satisfied consumers will feel, the more positive and significant effect this will have on consumer satisfaction at monte supermarkets in the city of Palopo.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. NIAGA REDJA ABADI KOTA TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Trisdiana Rendi , Sutrisna Arga , Karmila Mila
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the simultaneous and partial effect of Competence and Work Discipline on Employee Performance at PT. Commerce Redja Abadi Tasikmalaya City. The research method used in this study is a quantitative method with an associative (causality) and census analysis approach. The population in this study amounted to 50 employees of PT. Commerce Redja Abadi Tasikmalaya City. The type of data used in this study is primary data obtained through questionnaires. The data testing technique used in this study uses the validity test, reliability test and classic assumption test. Data analysis in this study used multiple regression analysis using SPSS software version 25. The results of this study indicate that competence and work discipline simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance at PT. Commerce Redja Abadi Tasikmalaya City. Competence partially has a significant effect on Employee Performance at PT. Niaga Redja Abadi Tasikmalaya City and Work Discipline partially have a significant effect on Employee Performance at PT. Commerce Redja Abadi Tasikmalaya City.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI DAN PENGEMBANGAN KARIR TERHADAP LOYALITAS KARYAWAN PADA PT TOR GANDA PERKEBUNAN KARYA PERDANA
Authors: Sari Mutiara Putri Novita , Susanto Andi Heru
Published: August 2023

Keeping employees in a company that keeps to working in the company. The study purposed to know how compensatition and career development affect employee loyalty partial and simultaneously in PT Tor Ganda Perkebunan Karya Perdana. The study used as many as 105 employees who worked there. The instrument used in this study is a questionnaire. Hypothetical testing was done using linear regression analysis with SPSS 26. The study explains that there is an effect between compensation and career development simultaneous on employee loyalty. Partial, compensation affects employee loyalty, whereas career development does not not affect employee loyalty.
Resumo dos trabalhos de conclusão de curso dos cursos de graduação das áreas de Ciências Humanas e Sociais Aplicadas
Authors: Centro Universitário Fundação Hermínio Ometto
Published: August 2023

Suplemento do v.10 - 2022 dos resumo dos trabalhos de conclusão de curso, dos cursos de graduação, das áreas de Ciências Humanas e Sociais Aplicadas.
Resumo dos trabalhos de conclusão de curso dos cursos de graduação das áreas de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde
Authors: Centro Universitário Fundação Hermínio Ometto
Published: August 2023

Suplemento do v. 8. - 2020 dos resumos dos trabalhos de conclusão de curso dos cursos de graduação das áreas de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde.
Resumo dos trabalhos de conclusão de curso dos cursos de graduação das áreas Ciências Exatas e da Terra
Authors: Centro Universitário Fundação Hermínio Ometto
Published: August 2023

Suplemento do v.8 - 2020 dos resumo dos trabalhos de conclusão de curso dos cursos de graduação, das áreas Ciências Exatas e da Terra.
Resumo dos trabalhos de conclusão de curso dos cursos de graduação das áreas de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde
Authors: Centro Universitário Fundação Hermínio Ometto
Published: August 2023

Suplemento do v. 7. - 2021 dos resumos dos trabalhos de conclusão de curso dos cursos de graduação das áreas de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde.
Derecho a la paz y derecho al desarrollo
Authors: Martinez Eliana Irene
Published: August 2023

Esta obra examina la relación entre el derecho a la paz y el derecho al desarrollo, entendidos como derechos humanos. El primero surge de los acelerados avances del derecho internacional en materia de paz, especialmente en el presente siglo, cuando las amenazas a la paz pueden derivar en la destrucción de la humanidad. El derecho “del” desarrollo es también la consecuencia de esa evolución, que desemboca en el derecho “al” desarrollo.

Se presentan aquí dos derechos de difícil defensa y argumentación, considerados de alta complejidad. A pesar de que la relación entre ambos es invocada con frecuencia, no existen estudios sistemáticos que la aborden.

Este libro se propone investigar la correspondencia existente entre estos derechos y examina aspectos como su universalidad, interdependencia, indivisibilidad y progresividad, así como el uso de indicadores para protegerlos. En el análisis, se presentan tres opciones para la creación de nuevas instituciones internacionales encargadas de su defensa. Finalmente, se plantea una innovadora reconfiguración del sistema de derechos humanos, que ofrece una nueva categorización de estos derechos y tiene un impacto directo en su justiciabilidad.
Pelaksanaan Pengelolaan Sampah Di Pasar Raya Padang
Authors: Efrizal  , Susiyanti Meilina  , Emi Handrina
Published: August 2023

Until now, at Pasar Raya Padang there is still a lot of garbage scattered about. As a result, market visitors feel disturbed by the unpleasant sight, because the pile of garbage occasionally emits an unpleasant odor. The aims of this research are: 1) To knowing the extent of the implementation of waste management at Pasar Raya Padang; 2) To find out what are the obstacles in implementing waste management at Pasar Raya Padang; 3) To find out what efforts have been made to implement waste management at Pasar Raya Padang. This type of research is qualitative research. In qualitative research, the data is described descriptively in the form of reports and descriptions (Nasution, 2016:87). Qualitative research is research that intends to understand the phenomenon of what is experienced by research subjects (eg behavior, perception, action, etc.), holistically, and by way of description in the form of words and language, in a special context that is natural and natural. by utilizing various natural methods (Moleong, 2017;: 87). The informants in this study consisted of The informants in this study consisted of: Head of Cleaning Division 1 person, Supervisor for Cleaning 2 people, Cleaning Officer 4 people, Traders at Pasar Raya Padang 4 people and 2 people market visitors. The types of data are primary data and secondary data collected through interviews, observations, and library research.  The analysis technique used is qualitative analysis. The results of the research The waste management system in Pasar Raya Padang cannot be categorized as good, because there is still a lot of waste that is scattered around the market location. Even though the trash can already provided by the cleaning manager, the garbage is still there merchants who are not willing to dispose of their garbage in a suitable place already provided. Merchants do make trash cans around their stalls but only a formality or perfunctory perfunctory. The containers used by traders are not up to standard, namely a container that does not leak, does not smell and is durable.
Screening of new morpholine dithiocarbamate derivatives bearing benzimidazole moiety for anticholinesterase potential
Authors: Temel Halide Edip , Akalın Çiftçi Gülşen , Yurttaş Leyla
Published: August 2023

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is basically associated with disturbances of cholinesterase metabolism which result in acetylcholine deficiency. Target of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors used in symptomatic therapy of disease is to increase of ACh levels. Consequently, cholinesterase inhibitors were developed to increase acetylcholine is to inhibit AChE and butrylcholinesterase (BuChE). Studies demonstrate the clinical importance of dual inhibitors that inhibit not only the acetylcholinesterase enzyme but also the butyrylcholinesterase enzyme.

In recent years, benzimidazoles have attracted particular interest owing to their anticolinesterase activity. In this manner, we have synthesized benzimidazole and morpholine including compounds (2a-i). Final compounds were achieved with the reaction of (benzimidazol-2-yl) methyl morpholine-4-carbodithioate and α-bromoacetophenone derivatives in acetone at room temperature with stirring. Inhibition effects of novel morpholine dithiocarbamates (2a-i) were tested on AChE and BuChE. Compound 2d demonstrated dual inhibitory activity on AChE and BuChE (78±1,56, 70,71±1,53, respectively), with the lowest cytotoxicity to normal cell line.
Carbon footprint estimation for tillage operations
Authors: Khater Islam , Mona M. A. Saad , Khaoula Abrougui
Published: August 2023

As a larger use of agricultural machinery, the measurement of carbon emission is highly important. Quantification of the carbon footprint is important for the identification of more sustainable and environmentally friendly practices. Information about input energy (fuel energy) used by some tillage techniques was collected and converted into carbon. In order to use low emission tillage operations, the equivalent carbon emission factors of each tillage technique were determined. The carbon equivalents for using traditional tillage system were the highest comparing with other tillage systems (158.63 kg CE ha-1 and 55.63 kg CO2e ha-1), while No-till system which give (5.8 kg CE ha-1 and 5.45 kg CO2e ha-1). Improved conservation technology and management equipment can all help minimize the carbon footprints of farm machinery.
Between freedom and hate/ selected aspects of criminal law regulation of hate speech crimes /
Authors: Gorazdowski Krzysztof
Published: August 2023

The publication presents the phenomenon of hate speech in the context of the regulations of Polish criminal law, which mainly refers to hate crime, in particular art. 119, 256, 257 of the Criminal Code (hereinafter the CC). It was preceded by a short description of the evolution of hate speech in Poland, which leads to an analysis of the contemporary socio-political situation in Poland and an assessment of the legal status. around the ongoing public discussion on this issue, including the constant presence of hate speech in the public space. The conducted historical and social arguments lead to the discussion of hate speech crimes identified by the Polish legislator in Art. 119, 256 and 257 of the Penal Code In order to bring closer the contemporary penalisation of hate crimes, the author uses the historical regulations in force in Poland, which are, in a way, the sources of contemporary legislation in this matter. On the basis of the doctrine and jurisprudence, the contemporary validity of the provisions on hate speech crimes was discussed. The reader's attention was also focused on the evolution of the contemporary regulation of the discussed criminal offenses in the context of the planned amendments to the penal code and the parliamentary and civic bills reported on this matter. The analysis of the criminal law aspects of hate speech crimes leads to conclusions regarding the presence in public debate of various forms of expression involving hate speech, the conflict between the freedom of speech (freedom of expression) and hate speech used in communication by politicians and ordinary people in the democratic structure of the rule of law, and the role of and the obligations of the legislator who, with some inconsistency, intervenes in this space, trying to assure the society of the need for changes in this respect or the lack of it. Hence, there are also various ideas and draft changes to the law in this area, incl. by extending the scope of penalizing the behaviors indicated in art. 119 of the Penal Code motivated by the need to increase the protection of victims.
Air safety information space - genesis and present day
Authors: Maślak Zdzisław
Published: August 2023

AbstractIn the article, the author presents the genesis and development of the air safety information space from the moment when it was needed to create the NATO Integrated Air and Missile Defense System. It synthetically presents important facts contributing to its development, describes the methods of obtaining, collecting and analyzing, and above all, the use of infor-mation on airborne objects from the beginning of World War I to the present day, also empha-sizing its practical dimension in the non-military sphere. The author identifies the air safety information space as a virtual and physical space in which information about the situation in the air and space is received, processed and transmitted. Consisting of active participants, ne-tworks, data, information and information systems, creating a specific "information environ-ment" composed of the following systems: radar reconnaissance, radio-electronic reconnais-sance, aviation management, airspace management, air defense, telecommunications, remote sensing and many others. The author sees the primary source of information as the radar re-connaissance system that provides information about the air situation and the tools for mana-ging this information. Radiolocation information managed by personnel using automated harvesting systems and its development allows for the recognition, identification and tracking of airborne apparatuses moving in the airspace. The technical and human potential of radiolo-cation reconnaissance possessed and used on a daily basis allows for a thesis that it is the basis of airspace reconnaissance and constitutes a very solid foundation in building situational awa-reness in this space. An area where assessments are made and task decisions of key importance to air safety are made.Keywords: information space, air safety, information environment, air defense, information, air object.
Przedawnienie prawa do wszczęcia postępowania pokontroli przewozu towarów w świetle orzecznictwa NSA
Authors: Mikołajczyk Jolanta
Published: August 2023

Celem niniejszego artykułu jest analiza aktualnej sytuacji prawnej związanej ze stosowaniem instytucji przedawnieniawszczęcia postępowania, ujętej w art. 165b 1 ustawy z dnia 29 sierpnia 1997 r. – Ordynacja podatkowa1,w kontekście postępowań w sprawie nakładania kar pieniężnych za nieprawidłowości wynikłe w toku kontroliprzewozu towarów, dokonywanej na podstawie art. 13 ustawy z dnia 9 marca 2017 r. o systemie monitorowaniadrogowego i kolejowego przewozu towarów oraz obrotu paliwami opałowymi2. W opracowaniu przedstawiono dwierozbieżne linie orzecznicze Naczelnego Sądu Administracyjnego (NSA), a także postanowienie NSA (wydane przezskład siedmiu sędziów), które – mimo że nie jest uchwałą – niejako rozstrzyga, która ze wskazanych linii orzeczniczych została uznana za prawidłową.
Comparative Survey of Female Figures in Persian Miniatures: Studying Form, Color and Content of Miniatures by Moein Mosaver and Hosein Behzad
Authors: Khatiri Elham , Zangi Behnam , Fakharan Fatemeh
Published: August 2023

Moein Mosaver and Hosein Behzad depicted beauty in the form of female figures using their unique ways of applying form, color, and content. The purpose of the present research was to study the way female figures are drawn in works of Mosaver and Behzad, compare them, and find out the relationship between them to finally answer the main research question, which concerns finding the similarities and differences between the works of both artists in form, color, and content. The method of the research was qualitative, the way the data was processed was descriptive-analytic, and the information was gathered through library sources. Regarding the time gap between the lives of saver and Behzad, it seems there should be similarities and differences between their miniatures. The results of the research showed that the composition in the works of both artists is mostly vertical and centralized, and the primary color blue and the secondary colors green, purple, and orange are mostly used. Foreign influences and the impact of the economic conditions are obvious in their works. Some of the differences between their works are the application of more primary and warm colors in Mosaver’s works and less variety of color in Behzad’s, while the latter’s lines are freer. Behzad also used perspective in his miniatures, and he preferred content over form.
Relationship between Social Counselling Needs of Students and their Social Behaviour in Junior Secondary Schools in Taraba State
Authors: Dr. Amuche Chris Igamu , Mbakwe Blessing
Published: August 2023

This study examined the relationship between social counselling needs and students’ social behaviour in junior secondary schools in Taraba State, Nigeria. One research question was framed while one corresponding hypothesis was formulated and tested for the study. From a population of 51,067 Junior Secondary School 2 (JSS 2) students in public secondary schools, a sample of 1129 JSS 2 students comprising of 569 male and 560 female was selected using Multi- stage sampling technique. The correlational survey design was used for the study. One instrument was utilized for data collection: a questionnaire tagged Social Behaviour Rating Scale (SBS). The reliability of the SBS was obtained using Cronbach’s Alpha which yielded coefficient alpha value of 0.83. Pearson’s product Moment Correlation and Ordinary Linear Regression were used for data analysis. The study found that there is a positive and high relationship (r = 0.62) between social counselling needs of students and their social behaviour in JSS in Taraba State. The study concludes that social counselling needs, significantly predicts students’ social behaviour. The study recommends that counsellors in Junior Secondary Schools should pay more attention to social counselling of students as this will equip them with issues relating to life and social behaviour; government should put in place effective personal social guidance and counselling and character education program in schools, so as to reduce the number of personal and social issues.
KPIs for Maintaining Smart Clean Sustainable Cities
Authors: Ghobrial Sylvia Baligh Boulos , Mandour Dr. Mohamed Alaa , Sobhy Dr. Tarek Mostafa
Published: August 2023

Nowadays, cities adopt new initiatives to build a prosperous future and to satisfy the society needs to optimize city functions and promote economic growth while improving the quality of life for citizens using smart technologies and data analysis, where smart cities make cities more livable ensuring efficient use and planning of urban sources and infrastructure Egypt has taken major steps in this perspective as part of 2030 vision which is one of the numerous initiatives currently being adopted by the Egyptian government aligned with the vital strategic plans. In the Strategic Plan of the Ministry of Environment and Urbanization which is to be illustrated in this paper -the objectives of smart cities and national geographic information services are determined to make infrastructure work in order to establish smart cities, to improve the spatial management in cities with the help of technology, to share data to improve public services and to be the focus of national geographical information”. In this paper, measures used globally for Smart, Clean, sustainable cities are combined to measure the performance of the new administrative Capital in Egypt, this massive unique project that is built on a state of the art technology in all fields and aspects.
Health risk level and prediction of musculoskeletal pain in workers under telework conditions: A matrix approach
Authors: Ron Misael , Pérez Ariel , Hernández-Runque Estela
Published: August 2023

Objective: evaluate the level of ergonomic risk and discomfort among musculoskeletal workers in teleworking conditions, and determine the potential risk to health of the development of musculoskeletal disorders.
Methods: a descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out. In a sample of 212 workers (87.2% of the population). A questionnaire under the Google Forms application was used, in addition, video calls were made to evaluate the work station. Together, the ROSA method was used. Data analysis was performed with SPSS Version 26.
Results: (61,8 %) of the participants were male with a mean age of 45,86 ± 9,0 years, with a job history of 10,72 ± 8,8 years and a computer use time of 7.33 ± 3.0 hours. (41.9%) of the workers had a high level of dysergonomic risk. Likewise, 42,9 % of the personnel who teleworked did not present a high level of musculoskeletal pain. The health risk was (83 %), with a range of moderate to high and very high level. There is a strong-positive correlation between health risk and CMDQ total scores, given by rho = 0,896, likewise a strong-positive correlation between health risk and ROSA scores, given by rho = 0,869. With 95 % confidence and p <0,05.
Conclusions: it was evidenced that teleworkers carry out tasks under inadequate conditions and environment, not adapted to their anthropometry; In addition, they are exposed for a long time to biomechanical risk, generating musculoskeletal discomfort.
Enhancing Extractions by Salting Out
Authors: Raynie Douglas E.
Published: August 2023

Addition of a salt to the sample during the course of an extraction, also known as “salting out,” often quantitatively enhances the extraction yield. In fact, salting out provides the basis for the QuECHERS technique, though it is widely used in other extraction procedures as well. However, the salting out concept is not widely taught, and questions remain, like how much salt to use or which salt should be used. This month, we’ll take a look at the principles behind salting out and offer guidance on the application of this approach in analytical extractions.