bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Essential Attributes On Brand Name And Impacts Of Consumer Buying Behaviour
Authors: VENKATESAN L.
Published: December 2019

In the current situation, the entire area of branding is attractive a separate area. It is pertinent to study brands and branding because, first, it is part of our lives, whether we like it or not. It is also significant to understand how part of the business world functions. For a long time branding has also been seen as part of the marketing discipline. Conventionally, branding is part of the marketing mix, or the 4Ps: product, price, promotion and place. The product has two levels: core and augmented. Branding is not the core product but the augmented level of the product. A Brand cautious is measured a several constraints of during the products buying a consumer and can be considered all the way through brand remember or brand acknowledgment.  The study determined remind the brand product of post purchase on effects of publicity and media which is motivated to remain the product.  The study variables recollect and recognize the brand product.   It was observed that the area and region were advertisement play significance role in the brand market.  This study will focus on create indirect effect on recall the brand name and shows the consumer buying behaviour of different attributes of brand effect.
Determinants Of Auditor Motivation In The Government Audit market
Authors: Wahyudin Nor
Published: December 2019

Act No. 15/2006 is concerned with the Audit Board of the Republic of Indonesia (BPK), while its authority is vested article 9 (1). In performing its duties, the BPK has an authority to recruite experts and/or auditors externally on behalf of the BPK. This provides a great opportunity for motivated external auditors to audit state finances. To have a better knowledge of the audit bid in the government sector, it is important to understand external auditor opinion on their motivation in pursuing audit engagements on the government audit market. Based on the above idea, the objectives of this study are to examine: the influence of audit fees, auditor competence and regulation changes on auditor motivation. This study uses survey methods on 191 external auditors (partners) public accounting firms registered in the BPK selected by random sampling from the study population. Data was collected through questionnaires and evaluated for validity and reliability before hypotheses testing. The descriptive analysis and multiple regresions are used to analyze and evaluate the hypothesis testing by using SPSS 24 software. The empirical result using multiple regression shows that audit fees, auditor competence and authoritative changes positively significantly effect on auditor motivation.
The Effect of Workload, Audit Experience and Audit Risks on the Auditor’s Professional Skepticism: A Focus on Indonesia
Authors: Fajar Rezekian Noor  , Novita WeningTyas Respati  , Chairina
Published: December 2019

The purpose of this research is to examine and analyze the influences of workload, audit experience and audit risks on the auditor’s professional business performance.
Service Quality Of Industrial Parks In The View Of Foreign Direct Investment Firms
Authors: Nguyen Thi Ngan  , Bui Huy Khoi
Published: December 2019

This research aims to assess the service quality of industrial parks (IP) in the view of FDI (foreign direct investment) firms in Vietnam. Data was collected from 270 FDI firms in Vietnam - Singapore Industrial Parks (VSIP) in Vietnam. The proposed research model was based on researches on service quality. Cronbach's Alpha Average Variance Extracted (Pvc),rho (ρA), and Composite Reliability (Pc) tested the reliability and validity of the scale. The analysis results showed that four factors were affecting the servicequality of industrial park in Vietnam being tangibleof VSIP, reliability of VSIP, the empathyof FDI investors, and their assurance. The responsivenessof VSIP did not affect the servicequality of the industrial park. Contents of the article focus on two main issues: the analysis framework of the quantitative model and implicating results todevelop the industrial park services. The limitation of the research was only in VSIP in Vietnam.
Digital Marketing: A Study On Artificial Intelligence On The Effectiveness & Its Influence On Small Retailers & Customer Satisfaction
Authors: MR. MADAN GOWDA K J  , GURU BASAVA ARADHYA S
Published: December 2019

India, as the global research and development hub for Manufacturing, has enhanced more and more with digital marketing. We are in a society driven by digital technology, such is its impact that there are countries where citizens don’t have running water, but own Smartphones. Digital marketing has an incredible influence on people’s interactions, work purchases, and life habits. The objective of this paper is to study the different facets of artificial intelligence, to understand the influence of digital marketing in customer satisfaction and to understand the influence of digital marketing on small scale retailers concerned to artificial intelligence. Data were collected using a self-administered online questionnaire. Data were collected from a sample of 51 small retailers located in southern part of Pune using convenience sampling method. Digital marketing with the help of Artificial Intelligence makes it easy to rope in customers and also in shaping modern life.
Regulated Agricultural Markets in 21st Century: An Outline of their Future Role in Tripura
Authors: Rajib Mallik
Published: December 2019

Agricultural regulated markets are immensely important for economic growth of a state and as well as for a country. In many India states, Government has taken several steps to streamline the regulated market system; however, improper functioning of most of the regulated markets and other handicaps has not changed the conditions noticeably. Yet, a major part of rural markets are working outside the frame of regulated market. As a matter of fact, many Indian states are mostly dominated by private traders causing a hassle in the overall development of the regulated markets. To improve the prevailing conditions of these markets, a study on market regulation becomes very essential.  The paper overviewed the present status, growth and development, overall performances, problems and prospects of the regulated markets of Tripura. It provides few guidelines for the primary producers to get the best possible returns from the agricultural regulated markets. An outline of their (regulated markets) future role in 21st Century has also discussed in this paper.
The Tai Khamtis Of North-East India: A Socio Cultural Study
Authors: Madhurjya Phukan
Published: December 2019

North-East India is a place of various tribal and ethnic groups and it is the place of about

 

145 tribal groups.   The Tai ethnic group of North-east India is one of the largest ethnic group of the  region.  It  has  six  sub  groups  namely-  Tai  khamti,  Tai  Ahom,  Tai Aiton,  Tai Phake,  tai Khamyang  and  Tai Turung.  The  Khamti is  one  of the  smallest sub  groups of Tai people.  The Khamti  people  are  mainly  Buddhists  and  believer  of the Hinyan  sect  of Buddhism.  They  are culturally and  socially very rich.  Here in this study it is trying to  give a socio-cultural identity of the Tai khamtis.
A Study On Current Financial Crisis In Developing Countries
Authors: Ahmed Ramyar Rzgar , Jalal Sahar , Basariya S. Rabiyathul
Published: December 2019

A worldwide monetary and money related emergency has influenced the world by the expanding swelling and joblessness rate. It influences the billions of individuals living in creating countries, these emergencies have reinforced the general condition of emergency contained by spread neediness and outrageous destitution. The emergency had its inception in the most extravagant countries, however it had made more prominent effect on rising creating countries. The compromising emergency makes part of social effect and unmistakable impacts, for example, easing back worldwide monetary development, contracting world exchange, work misfortunes. It is significant and required to break down the worldwide monetary and budgetary emergency to discover the main driver of the rising monetary and money related emergency and give conceivable and reasonable arrangements dependent on the past accessible authentic financial and monetary emergency information. This monetary and money related emergency contains key components, for example, macroeconomic arrangements, budgetary area supervision and guideline, money related building, and the worldwide exercises of enormous private monetary establishments. A key exercise from the worldwide monetary and financial emergency is all that we have to reexamine the arrangements for financial development which have been existed in the course of recent decades. This paper depicts about the budgetary emergency and the reasons of the destruction of the money during 10 years and how we can conquer the circumstance.
Effect of accounting for human resource diversity on development capabilities - a field study at cihan bank in the region of Kurdistan
Authors: Rahim Jafar Mohammad Sharif  , Sahar Jalal  , Khowanas saeed qader
Published: December 2019

There is no doubt that human resources trained and qualified scientifically and practically sublime essential pillars set for the level of performance pillar in the company and a critical factor in achieving its objectives, so the importance of the role that these resources can play in areas of productive and organizational, which led the departments of companies to allocate large budgets To develop these resources and spend a lot of money on them.
The effect of motivation on employee productivity (A case study private bank in Kurdistan regional government)
Authors: Hazhar Omer Mohammed
Published: December 2019

This study was purposely conducted to analyze the outcome that motivation has on the performance of workers where private banks in Kurdistan regional government were used. Motivation comes in handy for a firm that wishes to attain its goals and prospects. When the workers are motivated, they improve their commitment to the firm’s objectives and so it is the duty of every firm to incorporate the various motivating factors in their system. This study was based on the analysis of the impact of goals, monetary incentives and recognition and rewards on the worker’s performance. A descriptive research style was used where a sample of 130 employees from the various private banks made up the sample. Questionnaires were used to collect data which was then analyzed and presented on graphs, tables and charts. The study found out that goals were widely used as motivators in the banks. It also found out that the employees were dissatisfied with the salaries they were getting. The recognition and reward systems were also unequitable. The study concluded that the employees in the private banks were not well motivated and recommendations to increase the motivation were given.
Political Communication: Redefining Contemporary Political Management Practices
Authors: Amit Kumar
Published: December 2019

Modern politics, particularly prevalent in the Western Democracies, is replete with instances wherein communication has come to play a pivotal role in the formation or dislodging a government. This is not to say that in traditional political scenario, the role of communication was any lesser. Far from it, communication has always characterized the build-up of events in politics. However, the significance of the same has increased manifold thanks to the advent of social media and complex nature of modern politics as well as due to rise of such concepts as political branding which has gained traction in the wake of proliferation of technology. The same holds true in the Indian political scenario as well. The last few years have redefined the role of communication and its tools in Indian politics, especially during a mega-political event like election. The last two general elections were testimonies to the same. The might of social media has been realized by even its staunchest critics. Along with it, the popular concept of permanent campaign has also characterized the phenomenon of political communication. This paper goes on to explore the underlying concept of political communication and how the same has come to influence the turn of events as well as the final outcome of an election.
An Analysis of Investment Behaviour of Information Technology Professionals: A study in Selected cities of Tri-city
Authors: GeetikaMadaan  , Sanjeet Singh
Published: December 2019

Investment decisions are often influenced by numerous determinants that help investors and investment managers in the selection of an appropriate investment option (Jagongo & Mutswenje, 2014). This research directed to provide an analysis of investment behavior of Information Technology Professionals, to identify the influence of demographic factors and financial awareness factor (independent variables) on dependent variable investment behaviour (market bias and risk bearing bias). Market bias factor comprised five components, namely,changes in price, over-reaction,information about market, the past trends of shares,customer preference of companies and basics of underlying stocks. Risk-bearing bias comprisedof five components, namely, safety, liquidity, capital appreciation, return, and risk coverage. Age, gender, income, occupation, experience has selected as demographic components. The data was collected from 396 randomly selected Information Technology Professionals from Tricity, namely, Chandigarh, Mohali, and Panchkula. Responses gatheredthrough questionnaire framed on a 5-point Likert scale (Sullivan & Artino, 2014). The results of the research documented thatdemographic factors, financial awareness significantly impact the investment behaviour of investors. There is still more requirement to enhance financial awareness of information technology investors related to liquidity management. Besides, the existing research also documented that men more invest in comparison to women. Therefore, research showed significant difference among gender while taking investment decisions. Further, the study also suggested that financial Institutions need to made investment products more favourable to attract women information technology professionals.
Impact Of Leadership Styles On Teaching Activities Of Math Faculty Members
Authors: Jamal Asad Mezel  , Nedhal Abdul Hafedh Taher  , Kiran Das Naik Eslavath
Published: December 2019

Throughout the years, scientists have produced an overflow of work and information that includes esteem in the field of initiative examination. In spite of the fact that initiative is only an expression that is regularly utilized as a part of discussion and is every now and again depicted by different modifiers, for example, great administration, compelling authority, viable initiative, poor initiative and awful authority. Most researchers have arrived at the conclusion that the idea of administration does not credit to one particular definition. Despite the fact that an absence of amicability keeps on existing around a definite importance for administration, the vast majority of the analysts concur that initiative is an impact relationship between the pioneers and the supporter who have their mutual purposes and the pioneer accomplishes objectives through ceaseless motivation and inspiration of their adherents and there must adopt the leadership styles in to make impact on the faculty members. From the findings of the study we can assume that the respondents didn’t recognize the differences among the styles and so they have lack of knowledge about the leadership styles. The poor information about the leadership styles that for the respondents could not able to recognize the preferred style. The above two conclusions seems that the leaders themselves are not following specific style, so it’s difficult to indicate which style is adopted in management process in math departments
Holistic Performance Assessment of Indian Private sector Banks: An Empirical Study with Multiple Model Approach
Authors: Sundarka Baibhav , Panchal Dr Nilam
Published: December 2019

Banks play an important role in the economic growth of each country, especially private banks. This is the performance study of the three main private banks, namely listed on the National Stock Exchange (NSE), including the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). The financial measures are used for the statistical analysis of the performance of banks. Three key indicators, the performance of assets (ROA), Q model Tobin (price / book value), return on equity (ROE), an important performance ratio The data relating to the use by investors for the period from 2008 to 2018 selected banks. A multiple regression technique was used to identify the three indicators of financial performance, bank size, credit risk, asset management, operating efficiency and debt ratio. The results show that all selected measures have an impact on the financial performance of private commercial banks.
Selfless Person in Vaibhāṣika: Refutation of Pudgalavādins and Tirthikas Theory of Self
Authors: Borah Dr. Bishnu
Published: December 2019

Vaibhaṣika developed a selfless concept of person which is a collection of aggregates. That person is not a distinct entity, but a collection of aggregates. For them self is only an idea (vijñaptisat) that is compound of skandhas and has no reality apart from them. Rejecting the Pudgalvādins and Nyāya-Vaiśeṣika view about self, Vaibhāṣika holds that all phenomena are selfless. They argue that if self is conceived as person, it has to independently identified, but there is nothing exist apart from the aggregates. Suffering arises from the mistaken view of the collection of impermanent aggregates.
The Influence of Social Media in Promoting the Tourism and Hospitality Industry: A Case Study of Jordan
Authors: Alsardia Khaled
Published: December 2019

Social media is one of the most popular, effective, and accessible means for the communication of information in today’s globalized world. Harnessed as a tool for marketing, it can help exponentially expand businesses by instantly spreading the word about their products and services to countless existing and potential customers. The aim of this research is to study the influence of social media in promoting tourism and hospitality in Jordan. Data were gathered using an online Google Form questionnaire sent out to nearly 150 respondents via WhatsApp and analysed via quantitative methods using SPSS 20.0.
Organizational Agility and HRM Practices: Theoretical Framework and Perspective
Authors: Qwaider Alamro Dr. Mohammad , Hosseini Seied Beniamin , Farooq Dr. Ayesha
Published: December 2019

As a consequence of never-ending changes occurs in the business environment, organisations must ensure that they own proficient people who could adapt themselves to development. An agile organisation is one that possesses the ability to face changes and succeed with the support of competent staff and strategies. This research article emphasises the competitive advantage which organisation offer in turbulent scenario. However,  This study presents a comprehensive literature review to create an apparent link between organisational agility and HRM practices. It provides an abstract landscape that acknowledges rule the people in building of organisations responsive.
Comparison of hot water and methanol extraction combined with ultrasonic pretreatment on antioxidant properties of two pigmented rice cultivars
Authors: Tobgay U. , Boonyanuphong P. , Meunprasertdee P.
Published: December 2019

Pigmented rice is considered as the good source of phytochemicals which contains more
phenolic contents and higher antioxidant activities compared with non-pigmented rice.
However, those phytochemicals are normally extracted using inorganic solvent, using
water was rarely found. This study was aimed to compare extraction methods on
antioxidant contents and activities of two types of Thai pigmented rice (black glutinous
rice and red non-glutinous rice). Pigmented rice was extracted either conventional method
alone or a combination of ultrasonic plus conventional method with different solvents
(methanol and hot water). Phenolic contents were analyzed by spectrophotometric assay
and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Antioxidant activities were
investigated by radical scavenging capacity (ABTS and DPPH). The results showed that
ultrasonic pretreatment significantly enhanced the total phenolic, flavonoid, anthocyanin
contents and higher antioxidant activities compared with conventional extraction
irrespective of solvents and rice varieties. Ultrasonic methanol (UM) extraction proved to
extract significant higher content of all the compounds analyzed in both the rice varieties.
In contrast, hot water (HW) extracts exhibited the lowest amount of bioactive compounds.
However, there was no significant difference between methanol extraction alone and
ultrasonic pretreatment with hot water extract on antioxidant contents for black glutinous
rice. The contents of individual anthocyanins and flavonoids (cyanidin 3-O-glucoside,
peonidin 3-O-glucoside, and quercetin) were significantly increased with ultrasonic
pretreatment compare to the conventional method in black glutinous rice while failed to
detect the red rice variety. The black glutinous rice contained significantly higher contents
of all analyzed compounds and antioxidant activities than red rice. In conclusions, our
results demonstrated that ultrasonic pretreatment significantly enhanced antioxidant
extraction with higher activities compared with conventional extraction irrespective of
solvents and rice varieties. Furthermore, the efficiency of ultrasonic together with hot
water extraction was almost equal to methanol extraction which was the one effective
solvent for extracting antioxidant.
Representação gráfica de Funções: uma análise das principais dificuldades de alunos do Ensino Médio
Authors: Justulin Andresa Maria , Pereira Fernando Francisco , Ferreira Amanda da Silva
Published: December 2019

Neste artigo são abordados os resultados de uma pesquisa mais ampla que buscou compreender quais as dificuldades de estudantes do Ensino Médio acerca do conteúdo de Função. Os sujeitos da pesquisa foram alunos de 3 Ano do Ensino Médio, de uma escola da rede estadual, do Paraná. Foi utilizado como instrumento de coleta de dados uma prova com questões que abordavam o conteúdo de Função, seus conceitos, suas representações e aplicações. Neste trabalho, são exploradas as questões relacionadas às representações gráficas de funções.  São apresentados, também, resultados referentes às dificuldades dos alunos acerca do conceito de Função, visto que se constatou que a maior parte das dificuldades apresentadas pelos estudantes ocorre devido à falta de compreensão dos conceitos matemáticos relacionados. Sobre a representação gráfica de funções os alunos apresentaram dificuldades desde a representação correta dos pontos no plano cartesiano, na identificação do domínio para traçar o gráfico, até a compreensão da Função Constante.
Elaboração de materiais de realidade aumentada por estudantes de Ensino Médio: impactos e possibilidades
Authors: Gonçalves Ruan Lopes , Denardin Luciano
Published: December 2019

Este trabalho apresenta uma avaliação da elaboração de materiais de realidade aumentada a partir do software Layar por 35 estudantes do segundo ano de ensino médio. As atividades foram desenvolvidas durante a aplicação de uma unidade de aprendizagem na disciplina de física envolvendo a temática dos processos de transferência de energia térmica. Os estudantes formaram equipes, pesquisaram sobre a temática, confeccionaram cartazes impressos incrementados com recursos de realidade aumentada e socializaram os resultados de suas investigações para os demais colegas. Por meio de uma análise qualitativa avaliando as observações em sala de aula e as respostas dos estudantes em um questionário aplicado ao final da unidade de aprendizagem pôde-se identificar que eles apresentaram motivação e engajamento com as questões escolares. Ademais, os estudantes não relataram dificuldades na manipulação do software de realidade aumentada e consideram que o fato dessa tecnologia permitir a inclusão de elementos como vídeos e animações faz com que os conceitos estudados sejam dinamizados, facilitando a compreensão dos conteúdos. Dentre os pontos negativos apontados pelos estudantes estão a intermitência na conexão da rede wi-fi da escola e a capacidade de processamento dos computadores utilizados para a realização das pesquisas e editoração dos materiais de impressão interativa.
Análise do canal Nerdologia: um modelo de edutenimento no YouTube
Authors: MENDES LUIS HENRIQUE ROCHA , Gonzaga Edson Pereira , Moura Sayllor Vinicius Oliveira
Published: December 2019

Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar o canal Nerdologia, presente na plataforma YouTube e compreender sua influência na área do edutenimento e da educação online, além disso, estudamos o método de ensino do canal no qual utiliza elementos da cultura nerd como “isca” para realizar divulgação científica. O YouTube é uma das maiores plataformas de vídeo do mundo, inclusive na área da educação e divulgação científica. Como metodologia de pesquisa, nos baseamos na análise de conteúdo de Bardin (2016) e avaliamos os vídeos com base em um questionário criado pelo próprio autor deste estudo. Além deste questionário, realizou-se uma avaliação com observações relacionadas ao método de ensino utilizado pelo canal. Foram analisados cinco vídeos sendo que como critério foi escolhido o primeiro vídeo de cada ano desde que o Nerdologia foi criado, para também analisar a evolução do canal com o passar do tempo. Observamos que o Nerdologia tem uma metodologia que aproxima o aluno que o assiste da ciência facilitando assim o acesso ao conhecimento.
The Correlation Between Students’ English Achievement and Their Homework at the Eleventh Grade Students of SMA Negeri 3 Oku
Authors: Arizah Mila , Sari Santi Novita
Published: December 2019

The aim of this research was to observe on the correlation between students’ English achievement and their homework at the eleventh grade students of SMA Negeri 3 OKU. The kind of research that  was used is quantitative and the design is correlational. The Writer used questionnaire and students’ achievement in English subject to collect the data. The questionnaire measured the effect of homework on students. The population of this research was the eleventh grade students of SMA Negeri 3 OKU in academic year 2018/2019. Sample was taken by using Slovin formula. Population was 272 students. Sample was 162 students. The students’ mean score of questionnaire was 13.62. The students’ mean score of students’ English achievement was 77.21 and it was in good category. Based on the result of the data, writers found that there was significant correlation between students’ English achievement and their homework. The correlation was significant in terms of the correlation coefficient was 0.485. It meant English homework can influenced students’ English achievement.
Integrating Local Cultural Animated Video as a Media in English Language Teaching to Promote Students’ Character in Gorontalo Elementary Schools
Authors: Saud Indah Wardaty , Rahman Yurni
Published: December 2019

Attractive media for English as a foreign language at the elementary school needs to be elaborated with the cultural values. The aim is for students to have a fun and authentic learning experience because the media contains culture that they often see and even engage in. At the end, learning media integrated with local cultural values when applied to English learning in elementary schools can support the process of promoting students' characters.This study aims to find an animated video design with local cultural values in English language learning to promote the character of elementary school students in Gorontalo. It focuses on exploring students and English teachers perception towards integrating local cultural animated video in English language teaching media to promote students’ character. This study uses Research and Development design in the form of need analysis with mixed method data analysis. The respondents involve are 250 students in fifteen elementary schools in Gorontalo. The researcher uses questionnaire and interview to collect the data. The result shows that the students agreed that integrating animated video in English language teaching and learning are an interesting idea. They preferred choosing traditional games and songs as topics to be learnt with English. Meanwhile, the English teachers believed that the implementation of media or learning resources with Gorontalo cultural values can promote the character of elementary school students. However, teachers were unfamiliar with cultural integration in learning English. They have never found a media or source of learning English that covers Gorontalo culture. The culture that is considered necessary to be integrated together with English learning is Gorontalo tourism spots, and traditional dances and games.
Ruang Publik Terpadu Ramah Anak (RPTRA) sebagai Sarana Sosialisasi bagi Anak
Authors: Handayani Oktarina Dwi
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan tentang peranan ruang publik terpadu ramah anak sebagai sarana sosialisasi pada anak usia dini. Melalui penelitian yang dilaksanakan dibahas mengenai program kegiatan yang dilaksanakan dalam rangka memberikan fungsi serta urgensi kegiatan sosialisasi bagi anak. Pada masa tumbuh dan kembangnya anak membutuhkan stimulasi yang tepat, sumber belajar anak dibentuk dari lingkungannya yang memberikan pengetahuan dan pengalaman dalam proses belajarnya. Kehadiran ruang publik terpadu ramah anak merupakan salah satu wujud komitmen pemerintah dalam memfasilitasi kegiatan sosialisasi bagi warga masyarakat terutama bagi anak karena fasilitas dan program yang dihadirkan memberikan dukungan bagi anak dalam masa tumbuh dan kembangnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dimana peneliti mendeskripsikan setiap hasil temuannya dilapangan dicatat seta dideskripsikan sesuai dengan temuan temuan penelitian.
University Canteen Business Process Improvement to Increase Sustainability
Authors: Wirawan Christina
Published: December 2019

As information, science and technology developed and also a quick change of the business environment, the service sector developed and became an important sector that gives significant value added.  Because of service sector strategic role, there's a need for developing strategies that aim to increase service's performance and sustainability.  A university canteen in a private university is one of service business that runs by business unit and has to raise their performance to survive and sustain in a competitive environment. The number of customers that buy food in the canteen is only about 5% of all students, lecturers and employees in the university, means there are still many potentials. From survey and observation, easily, quickly, give comfort place and have a low price is the crucial expectation of customer that attract them to buy. This paper will provide suggestion so that the canteen can provide service that meets customer's expectation, based on procedure simplification that shortened the time, eliminate and reduce cost by increasing customer's role. For some extent, to raise canteen's profit and capacity utilization, delivery service with the business unit as a platform to enable co-creation, also suggested
Perancangan Alat Material Handling untuk Mereduksi Tingkat Risiko Cedera Tulang Belakang Operator pada Aktivitas Pemindahan Semen di Toko Bangunan X
Authors: Karliman Lydia Liestiana , Sarvia Elty
Published: December 2019

Pekerja memindahkan semen dari mobil ke gudang secara berulang, dengan postur tubuh kurang baik, dan tanpa menggunakan alat bantu material handling. Hal ini menyebabkan pekerja merasa kelelahan dan sakit pada beberapa bagian tubuhnya, sehingga tidak masuk kerja keesokan harinya.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis risiko musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) yang mungkin dialami pekerja. Pengolahan data menggunakan kuesioner SOFI (Swedish Occupational Fatigue Inventory), kuesioner NBM (Nordic Body Map), Image analysis, REBA (Rapid Entire Body Assesment), dan RWL (Recommended Weight Limit).Kuesioner SOFI menginformasikan pekerja merasa ketidaknyamanan fisik, kurang energi, dan kelelahan fisik. Kuesioner NBMmenginformasikan beberapa bagian tubuh yang dirasa sakit setelah melakukan aktivitas pemindahan semen.  Metode REBA menyatakan dari 12 skenario yang ada, terdapat 4 skenario dengan tingkat risiko tinggi, 4 skenario dengan tingkat risiko menengah, dan 4 skenario dengan tingkat risiko rendah. Metode RWL menyatakan aktivitas pengangkatan semen tersebut memiliki risiko MSDs dilihat dari nilai lifting index.Penulis memberikan usulan alat material handling untuk mereduksi tingkat risiko MSDsyang mungkin dialami pekerja. Hasil evaluasi usulan menyatakan penurunan tingkat risiko yang dialami pekerja. REBA usulan menyatakan hanya terdapat 1 skenario dengan tingkat risiko menengah dan 11 skenario sisanya dengan tingkat risiko rendah. Hasil RWL usulan menyatakan penurunan nilai lifting index yang cukup signifikan.

 

Kata kunci: SOFI (Swedish Occupational Fatigue Inventory), NBM (Nordic Body Map), REBA (Rapid Entire Body Assesment), RWL (Recommended Weight Limit).
Analisis dan Usulan Peningkatan Internal Supply Chain Collaboration Index sebuah Studi Kasus di PT X
Authors: Hartono Natalia , Sumendap Cliff Febryan , Laurence Laurence
Published: December 2019

Supply Chain Management memiliki dasar semangat kolaborasi baik internal maupun eksternal. Sebelum melakukan kolaborasi dengan pihak eksternal, suatu perusahaan harus memiliki internal kolaborasi yang baik terlebih dahulu karena kolaborasi internal yang baik merupakan dasar bagaimana kolaborasi eksternal nantinya terbangun. Penelitian ini mengambil studi kasus di PT X yang merupakan perusahaan manufaktur wiring harness atau perakitan kabel. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis dan memberikan usulan peningkatan internal supply chain collaboration index. Pengambilan data dilakukan dari bulan Februari hingga April 2019. Data diambil menggunakan kuesioner dimana kuesioner tersebut disusun berdasarkan teori, tugas dan wewenang setiap divisi dan wawancara.  Kuesioner disebarkan kepada setiap divisi di PT X. Data yang diperoleh dari kuesioner diolah untuk mendapatkan index dari setiap variabel kolaborasi dan dilakukan perhitungan collaboration index. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa range nilai collaboration index PT X sudah yaitu 3,66 hingga 4,94, sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa hubungan kolaborasi di PT X sudah baik. Akan tetapi, masih terdapat hubungan kolaborasi yang kurang sesuai sehingga diberikan beberapa usulan agarhubungan kolaborasi bisa meningkat.
Usulan Pengendalian Persediaan Peralatan dan Perlengkapan Hotel, Restoran, dan Café di Mr. Kitchen
Authors: Samudra Melvita , Suhada Kartika
Published: December 2019

PT. Multi Wahana Kencana atau lebih dikenal dengan sebutan Mr. Kitchen adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang penyedia peralatan dan perlengkapan horeca (hotel, restoran, dan café, yang berada di Jl. Garuda, Bandung. Masalah yang dihadapi perusahaan adalah kelebihan persediaan barang di gudang yang menyebabkan biaya simpan membesar.Dalam penelitian ini diusulkan dua alternatif metode pengendalian persediaan, yaitu metode P (t, E) dan metode Monte Carlo. Perhitungan metode saat ini dan metode P (t, E) dilakukan beberapa penyesuaian, yaitu penyesuaian pada demand dan cara perhitungan. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data, total biaya metode saat ini adalah sebesar Rp. 4,207,814,304.40. Metode usulan yang mempunyai total biaya terkecil adalah metode Monte Carlo yaitu Rp. 1,356,682,580.71, dimana didapatkan penghematan sebesar Rp. 2,851,131,723.69 atau 67.76%. Penghematan didapatkan dari penurunan biaya simpan sebesar Rp. 3,210,543,597.88 atau 89.14% dan biaya pesan sebesar Rp. 218,404,023.30 atau 80.77%. Walaupun biaya stockout meningkat sebesar Rp 577,815.897.49 atau 172.12%.Kata kunci: pengendalian persediaan, Metode P (t, E), Metode Monte Caro
İtalyan gerçekçiliğinin temsilcisi Giovanni Verga’nın “Nedda” adlı öyküsünde ölüm ve kader kavramlarının incelenmesi
Authors: BALAMİR Ebru
Published: December 2019

1840 yılında İtalya’nın Sicilya adasında dünyaya gelen Giovanni Verga, doğduğu bölgedeki yaşam koşullarını, bölge insanlarının yoksulluğunu ve bu yaşam koşullarına boyun eğişlerini ele alan bir yazar olmuştur. Yazar bölgedeki güç ve acı dolu, dürüst ve sade yaşamlarda kendine esin kaynağı bulmaya çabalamıştır. Tüm bu örnekler karşısında Verga’nın yazdığı ilk gerçekçi öykülerinden biri sayılabilen “Nedda”dır. Öykünün başkahramanı olan Nedda, yoksul ve kaderine boyun eğmeye alışmış bir genç kızdır. Hasta bir annesi olan Nedda, onun ilaç masraflarını karşılamak için uzaklara çalışmaya gider, hafta sonu eve döndüğünde ise annesini kaybeder. Onun ölümü ile acılarından kurtulduğunu düşünen Nedda teselli bulur; geçinmek için çalışmaya devam eder. Bu kez Janu adlı bir gençle tanışır, evlenmeden hamile kalır, Janu’nun da sıtmadan ölmesi Nedda’yı derinden etkiler, yapayalnız kalmış ve evlilik dışı çocuk dünyaya getireceğinden toplumdan dışlanmıştır, çelimsiz bir bebek dünyaya getirir, ancak maddi koşullarının yetersizliği nedeniyle bebeği gerektiği gibi besleyemez ve onu da kaybeder. Nedda adeta onun ölümüne sevinir, kendisi gibi acı içerisinde yaşamasını istemez, bu yüzden bu kaderinden ötürü Tanrı’ya şükreder. Yaşam acı çekmekten ibarettir, ölüm ise bu acı ve yoksulluktan kurtulmak anlamına gelir. Bu çalışmada Verga’nın bu öyküsünde ‘ölüm’ ve ‘kader’ kavramlarını nasıl ele aldığı örneklendirmelerle irdelenmiştir.
İ. İ. Sreznevskiy ve Rus sözlükbiliminin ilk tarihsel sözlüğü
Authors: DOHMAN Ümmügülsüm
Published: December 2019

Çalışmalarının odak noktasını dil ve halk olarak belirleyen İzmail İvanoviç Sreznevskiy (1812-1880) XIX. yüzyıl Rusya’sının ilk Slavist bilim insanıdır. Rus dili tarihi, diyalektoloji, sözlükbilim, paleografi gibi çeşitli bilim alanları üzerinde çalışmalarda bulunmuştur. İ. İ. Sreznevskiy 1839-1842 yılları arasında Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı tarafından Slav halkları, dilleri ve lehçeleri üzerine inceleme yapması için Batı Slav topraklarına gönderilmiştir. Burada Slav halklarının dilleri, lehçeleri, edebiyatları ve kültürleri üzerine çalışmalar yapmakla birlikte eski yazılı eserlerin araştırılması ve okunmasıyla ilgilenerek Rus sözlükbiliminin ilk tarihsel sözlüğü unvanını alacak olan Yazılı Eserler Temelinde Eski Rusçanın Sözlüğü İçin Malzemeler (Materialı dlya slovarya drevnerusskogo yazıka po pismennım pamyatnikam) adlı eserine kaynak toplamaya başlamıştır. İ. İ. Sreznevskiy’in üzerinde yaklaşık 40 yıl titizlikle çalıştığı sözlüğü ne yazık ki kendisinin ölümünden sonra 1893 – 1912 yılları arasında üç cilt olarak yayımlanmıştır. Sözlüğün hacmini o döneme kadar orijinali ya da kopyası korunmuş yazılı eserler, tüzük ve antlaşma gibi her türlü belge oluşturmaktadır. Tarihsel sözlükbilim çalışmaları açısından oldukça değerli olan bu sözlükte Rus halkının maddi ve manevi yaşamı, tarihî ve milli kültürel ögeleri yer almaktadır. Bu bağlamda sözlük kültürdilbilimsel özellikler de taşımaktadır. Bu çalışmada İ. İ. Sreznevskiy’in şahsiyeti, bilimsel çalışmaları ve sözlükbilime olan katkıları incelenecektir. Bununla birlikte Sreznevskiy’in Yazılı Eserler Temelinde Eski Rusçanın Sözlüğü İçin Malzemeler adlı eseri özellikle sözlükteki Türkçe kökenli madde başlarından örnekler verilerek değerlendirilecek, bilimsel çalışmalarının yönü ve hazırladığı sözlük için belirlediği ilkeler ortaya konulacaktır.
Gerçi Rum İsek de Rumca Bilmez Türkçe Söyleriz Karamanlılar ve Karamanlıca Edebiyat Üzerine Araştırmalar
Authors: İNCİ Salih
Published: December 2019

Kitap adını, yukarıdaki 1896’da yayınlanmış şiirin ilk mısrasında geçen ifadelerden almakta ve bu topluluğun dili olan Karamanlıca’yı en güzel şekilde özetlemektedir. Kitabın yazarı Evangelia Balta, 1955 Kavala doğumlu Karamanlı mubâdil bir ailenin çocuğudur. Doktora eğitimini Sorbonne Üniversitesi’nde alan yazar, çalışmalarını Osmanlı Tarihi, Karamanlılar ve Karamanlıca üzerine yoğunlaştırmış, uzun süre Atina’daki Küçük Asya Araştırmaları Merkezi’nde (KAAM) çalışmış, Yunan Ulusal Araştırma Vakfı Tarih Araştırmaları Enstitüsü müdürlüğünü yapmış, 2013’te Türk Tarih Kurumu şeref üyesi seçilmiş ve 2014’te de Osmanlı Tarihi çalışmalarına yaptığı katkılar nedeniyle Cumhurbaşkanlığı Liyakat Nişanına layık görülmüştür. Kitap yazarın değişik zamanlarda Karamanlılar ve Karamanlıca adına farklı dillerde kaleme aldığı makale ve verdiği konferansların bir araya getirilmesiyle oluşmuştur. Bu nedenle kitapta İngilizce, Fransızca ve Yunancadan oluşan makalelerin Türkçeye çevrilmesinde 11 kişilik kalabalık bir ekibin emeği söz konusudur.
Junk Food Consumption and its Association with Anthropometric Indices among undergraduates in Nigeria
Authors: N.A. Obasi  , S.S. Ogundapo  , E. Nweze  , S.E. Obasi    , C.O. Egwu
Published: December 2019

Junk foods consumption in institutions of higher learning has increasingly become an important part of students’ diet in Nigeria. This study was carried out to determine the pattern of junk food consumption among students in higher institutions of learning and the association between the junk food consumption and anthropometric indices measuring body weight status. A total of 900 students comprising 450 male and 450 female volunteers, aged 17 to 33 years were recruited from Akanu Ibiam Federal Polytechnic Unwana, Nigeria for the study. Seventy-nine percent of the students affirmed that the actually enjoy junk food. A total of 33.89% reported eating junk food everyday while 36.44% usually eat it at school during lunch with convenience been stated as the main reason for this consumption pattern by majority (48.44%). Low prevalence of obesity was observed i.e. 1.67% and 2.44% using body mass index (BMI) and waist-hip ratio (WHR), respectively, while majority of the volunteers i.e. 81.33% and 82.78% had normal BMI and WHR, respectively. There was no significant (P > 0.05) association between consumption of junk foods, frequency of consumption and body mass index or waist-hip ratio. This study revealed that there is no body weight status danger in junk food consumption pattern among the students. Thus, students may continue in their consumption pattern of this specified junk food if it is convenient and if it may enable them to meet up with their lined-up activities in the campus.
The Effect of Murottal Intervention in Prolactine Hormone Levels of Breastfeeding Mothers in Takalar Regency
Authors: Syamsuriyati  , Tahir Abdullah  , Burhanuddin Bahar  , Andi Indahwaty  , Veni Haju  , Ridwan Amiruddin  , Toto Sudargo  , Asry Dwi Muqni    , Syamsuar Manyullei
Published: December 2019

Breast milk is important for the infant’s growth and development early in life. Attention to lactating mothers in terms of increasing their breastmilk production is important. This study aimed to investigate the effect of giving murottal therapy on the levels of the hormone prolactin in lactating mothers in Takalar District. This was a true-experimental study in which 44 lactating mothers were divided into two groups, 22 mothers in intervention and 22 in control groups. The study was conducted in Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. The characteristic of the participants showed that the age of participants in the intervention group is two years higher than in the control group. The number of mothers having more than three children is higher compared to the control (31.8% vs 9.1%). All characteristics of intervention and control were statistically not different. The result of this study showed that prolactin hormone levels were decreased in both groups. The prolactin hormone levels in the intervention group showed a lower decrease compared to control group (-89.84 ± 54.14 vs -103.54 ± 65.67), but not significantly different (p=0.453). The Qur’an therapy may be effective to replace music therapy to support lactation period and exclusive breastfeeding program, especially for those from Muslim communities. The District Health Office of Takalar can promote this therapy to improve lactation management program.
Study of Dissolution Enhancement of Furosemide by Solid Dispersion Technique Using Different Polymer
Authors: Tanvir Halim  , Nilufa Haque  , Md. Didaruzzaman Sohel  , Rajibul Islam Khan  , Mohammad Menhaj Ovi  , Labiba Amal    , Md. Hassan Kawsar
Published: December 2019

The oral route of drug administration is the most common and preferred method of delivery due to convenience and ease of ingestion. The objective of this study is to determine the dissolution enhancement quality of various polymers to Furosemide. Furosemide was selected as the model drug because it is therapeutically extremely important, having very low aqueous solubility and dissolution rate, but they are well permeable through membranes of the gastro-intestinal tract. Solid dispersions of Furosemide were also prepared by fusion method and solvent evaporation method. In this study, the effectiveness of the two methods for furosemide was investigated and compared while the effect of polymer on the dissolution kinetics of the drug was also observed. Poloxamer (two grades of Poloxamer; poloxamer 188 and poloxamer 407 were used in this study ), PEG and HPMC were expected to raise the dissolution rate of the poorly water-soluble furosemide and given its good permeation through GI membrane, to increase their oral bioavailability. To enhance the dissolution and efficacy of furosemide, Poloxamer188, PEG6000, and HPMC 6cps were used in different quantities. This work examined the influence of polymers such as Poloxamer 188 & 407, PEG6000 and HPMC 6cps in different amounts on release profile of furosemide. Through the dissolution studies, the in vitro release profile of the drug formulations was evaluated. An improved in vitro dissolution was obtained in all the systems.
Prospective Elementary Mathematics Teachers’ Difficulties on Textbook Task Modification: Focusing on Fraction Tasks
Authors:   The Korea Society Of Educational Studies In Mathematics, Park JinHyeong
Published: December 2019

This study aims to analyze prospective elementary mathematics teachers’ textbook task modification and identify their difficulties. We identified prospective teachers’ difficulties in modifying visual models, questions, contexts of fraction tasks, systems of fraction tasks, and various meanings of fractions. We conducted semi-structured interviews amongst the prospective teachers to identify their difficulties. As a result, we found prospective teachers’ several difficulties with regard to task modification and identified their difficulties in the process of discerning differences between the mathematical processes and objects as well as clarifying differences in meanings among similar representations.