bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
As conexões entre Brasil e Portugal no contexto dos levantes e da contrarrevolução miguelistas: o caso do Batalhão dos Voluntários Acadêmicos de Coimbra (1826-1828)
Authors: Oliveira Kelly Eleutério Machado
Published: November 2024

Neste capítulo pretendo apresentar os resultados do estágio de pesa Universidade de Lisboa em 2023.
Representações visuais de consumo de bebidas estimulantes, 1630-1815
Authors: Bianchini Nicole L.
Published: November 2024

A imagem pode ser interpretada como o ponto de encontro de todas as instâncias que a compõem, incorporando aspectos materiais envolvidos na formação do horizonte de possibilidades artísticas dadas aos seus produtores e
aos membros de sua cadeia produtiva.
La experiencia de los imperios portugués, británico y francés en el Virreinato de la Nueva Granada y la Capitanía General de Venezuela, 1807-1810
Authors: Castro Oscar Javier
Published: November 2024

A imagem pode ser interpretada como o ponto de encontro de todas as instâncias que a compõem, incorporando aspectos materiais envolvidos na formação do horizonte de possibilidades artísticas dadas aos seus produtores e
aos membros de sua cadeia produtiva.
Experimentos laboratoriais: tempo, espaço, estrutura e agência em um estudo sobre os correios do Brasil
Authors: Fortunato Thomáz
Published: November 2024

Em 2014, o filósofo Paulo Arantes descreveu um processo que parece bastante familiar atualmente: à medida que “o globo encolhe” e “os horizontes temporais se reduzem a um ponto em que só existe o presente”, o Novo Tempo do Mundo se constitui como “um estado de perpétua emergência”.
Estacas Helicoidais no Brasil - Histórico e aplicações práticas
Authors: Yanes Diego Gazolli
Published: November 2024

Esse minicurso tem como objetivo desmistificar os mecanismos de
dimensionamento de estacas helicoidais para que os engenheiros geotécnicos
e engenheiros civis praticantes de projeto e construção de fundações e
contenções se sintam confortáveis para estimar e prescrever fundações com
estacas helicoidais assim como o fazem com outros tipos de fundações. Logo, o
conteúdo aqui apresentado tem como proposta fazer uma breve introdução
teórica do Estado da Prática de fundações com estacas helicoidais no formato
de uma apostila.
Dermocosméticos como adjuvantes no tratamento da isotretinoína
Authors: Lima Maick Webster da Silva
Published: November 2024

A isotretinoína é um medicamento eficaz no tratamento da acne severa, mas seu uso está associado a efeitos colaterais significativos, como ressecamento e irritação da pele. Este artigo discute o papel dos dermocosméticos como adjuvantes na terapia com isotretinoína, destacando sua importância na mitigação dos efeitos adversos e na melhoria da qualidade de vida dos pacientes. A revisão de literatura indica que o uso de hidratantes, emolientes e produtos calmantes pode melhorar a tolerância ao tratamento e a satisfação dos pacientes.
PELO ESPELHO DE OXUM: REFLEXOS E REFLEXÕES DE TRABALHADORAS NEGRAS SOBRE EDUCAÇÃO PERMANENTE EM SAÚDE
Authors: Silva Rita De Cassia Corrêa Da
Published: November 2024

Este trabalho, uma escrevivência construída a partir das reflexões e concepções de uma mulher preta e trabalhadora do Sistema Único de Saúde, integra a pesquisa que resultou na dissertação de Mestrado
Los territorios de la escritura radicante en El libro de Tamar y Tratado de arqueología peruana: una mirada al arte contemporáneo desde la literatura latinoamericana.
Authors:   , PULIDO HERNÁNDEZ CLAUDIA
Published: November 2024

La presente investigación busca develar, de manera comparada, los territorios de la escritura radicante presentes en El libro de Tamar de Tamara Kamenszain y Tratado de arqueología peruana de Roberto Zariquiey. Para ello se invoca el fenómeno de lo contemporáneo que se presenta en estas obras en forma de mutaciones poéticas. Siguiendo las consideraciones teóricas de Nicolas Bourriaud en Radicante (2009), es posible identificar en ambos corpus la forma-trayecto de la obra a partir de una estética del desplazamiento, alcanzada mediante la fusión de espacios literarios y no literarios que circundan a la poesía, lo que desencadena en los autores una obligada reflexión metapoética sobre los modos de escribir; asimismo, se explora la presencia de la intimidad éxtima y la realidad-ficción en la configuración del “yo”, provocando una suerte de vaciamiento literario al desarticular el canon en cuanto a la forma de pensar la literatura; y, por último, se indaga en la reescritura como ejercicio de traducción de signos y de voces del pasado, las que reaparecen en las obras en forma de espectros para colaborar en la construcción del presente. Ambos autores manejan conscientemente dichos artilugios artísticos con la finalidad de potenciar la realización de los objetivos propuestos en cada proceso creativo: la posibilidad de un reencuentro en el caso de Tamara, y el rescate de la verdad político-histórica del Perú, en el caso de Roberto. De esta forma, se logra elaborar una línea de lectura de ambos textos desde la altermodernidad y, al mismo tiempo, se hace posible desentrañar y proyectar la teoría radicante desde/hacia la literatura latinoamericana.
Modelación y predicción de la potencia generada por plantas fotovoltaicas.
Authors:   , Salgado Hernández Andrés Ignacio
Published: November 2024

La integración a gran escala de fuentes de energía renovables como la solar fotovoltaica en la red eléctrica se ve dificultada por la incertidumbre asociada a su generación, especialmente por su efecto en la confiabilidad y operación económica del sistema. Para mitigar esta incertidumbre, una de las estrategias más prometedoras es la creación de pronósticos de generación, en los cuales incluso una leve mejora puede causar un alto impacto económico, dada la escala de la red. Los enfoques basados en Machine Learning se han vuelto cada vez más populares para este propósito, sobre todo en los horizontes de predicción intradía y día-adelante. Sin embargo, existe un creciente reconocimiento del valor de incorporar conocimiento basado en principios físicos para la mejora de estos modelos, el cual puede provenir de la modelación de la planta o del recurso solar. Además, es importante realizar estudios con datos propios de la zona debido a que las condiciones climáticas y geográficas locales inciden en la optimización de modelos de Machine Learning.
El estudio se llevó a cabo mediante el desarrollo de modelos no-lineales autorregresivos con entradas exógenas (NARX), elegidos por su simplicidad, para la predicción de series de tiempo utilizando redes neuronales. Los modelos fueron sometidos a un proceso de selección de características en el cual se incorporó información física de modelos simples, y fueron ajustados y probados con datos de la zona centro-sur de Chile, donde la producción de energía está fuertemente ligada a las condiciones climáticas y hacen falta estudios sobre su predicción.
Los resultados obtenidos muestran que la inclusión de variables de modelos físicos logra una mejora modesta de la precisión de los pronósticos en distintos horizontes de tiempo. En particular, se disminuyó la raíz del error cuadrático medio entre un 0.2% y un 0.4% de la potencia nominal con respecto a los modelos que no incluyen estas variables. Por último, se concluyó que las variables adicionales más importantes fueron los ángulos de posición solar y las temperaturas calculadas de los paneles, en el proceso de selección de características.
Enhancing Graduate Employability Through Soft-Skill Practice In University Malaysia Terengganu
Authors: Tajib Kamal , Yusoff Nur Athirah
Published: November 2024

Research Aim: This study explores the relationship between leadership, communication, interpersonal, and ethics on the employability of graduates from Universiti Malaysia Terengganu (UMT).
Method: This research applied a quantitative method with 260 respondents from UMT alumni. Data were collected through closed-ended questionnaires and analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS). Multiple regression analysis was conducted to test the hypotheses.
Research Finding: The results indicate that communication skills and ethics significantly affect the employability of UMT graduates, whereas leadership and interpersonal skills show no significant relationship. Ethics emerged as the most influential variable, with a beta coefficient of 0.826.
Theoretical Contribution/Originality: This study highlights the importance of soft skills, particularly ethics and communication, in enhancing the employability of UMT graduates. It supports the literature that technical skills alone are insufficient to determine employability; they must be combined with soft skills.
Practitioner/Policy Implication: The findings suggest educational policy implications, where universities should focus on developing students' soft skills, particularly ethics and communication, to improve graduate employability. Leadership and interpersonal skills development programs could also be enhanced.
Research Limitation: This study is limited to UMT alumni and utilizes only quantitative data. Future research should involve other universities and consider qualitative approaches to gain deeper insights into other factors influencing employability.
The Role of Big Data in Transforming HR Analytics and Talent Management Practices
Authors: Anwar Umari Abdurrahim Abi , Senen Syamsul Hadi , Rofaida Rofi , Suwarsi Sri
Published: November 2024

Research Objective: This study aims to reveal the use of BD in the technological development of HRA applications for TM management.
Approach: This study uses quantitative and qualitative methods. The quantitative method uses a differential test on the variable of BD usage. Furthermore, using the HRA system, the qualitative method uses descriptive analysis to manage TM.
Research Findings: The study's results indicate differences in HRA management before and after using BD. Through BD, HR can analyze data from work performance, feedback, supervision, and talent profiles filled out by employees. This can help HRA identify hidden skills and abilities of employees and help develop them. Employees who can develop their talents well can be valuable company assets.
Originality: This study is expected to empirically test the implications of using BD in HRA to manage TM in the company.
Implications for practitioners: This study can encourage companies that have not used BD to consider using it to manage their HR.
Research limitations: This study does not quantitatively test the effect of HRA on company performance but only uses the best practices of the companies that are respondents.
Penilaian Business Sustainability Menggunakan Model European Foundation for Quality Management pada Tenant Wirausaha Merdeka
Authors: Maulana Danis , Beauty Nur Lailany Fenny , Rachman Farizi , Akseptori Ristanti
Published: November 2024

Research aim: Analyzing the impact of the EFQM 2020 model on assessing business sustainability and business orientation categories of Wirausaha Merdeka tenants using Structural Equation Modeling and EFQM self-assessment.
Method: The research uses quantitative data, the SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) method, and EFQM self-assessment.
Research Finding: The results of the SEM analysis reveal that organizational culture and leadership, driving performance and transformation, and strategic and operational performance positively influence business sustainability. On the other hand, purpose, vision, and strategy, creating sustainable value, and stakeholder perceptions negatively influence business sustainability. Additionally, engaging stakeholders does not influence business sustainability. Meanwhile, based on the EFQM self-assessment results, it is found that 5 tenants are product-oriented, 16 tenants are process-oriented, and 2 tenants are system-oriented.
Theoretical contribution/Originality: This research extends the application of EFQM to more specifically measure the sustainability level of vocational tenant startups, mainly focusing on the specific dimensions of business sustainability.
Practitioner/Policy implication: This study adopts the EFQM Model to assess the sustainability of vocational tenant businesses. This study will thoroughly analyze the scores obtained for each EFQM criterion and identify the critical factors contributing to business sustainability. The results of this evaluation will serve as a basis for formulating more targeted recommendations for improvement and development.
Research limitation: The EFQM self-assessment focused solely on obtaining the business orientation category through questionnaire responses, lacking in-depth evaluation through interviews.
The Crafting Unforgettable Dining Moments: The Impact of Brand Love, Satisfaction, and Trust on Customer Experience
Authors: Prasetyo Stephen Sugiarto , Berlianto Margaretha Pink , Kho Ardi
Published: November 2024

Research aim: The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of brand experience on brand love, brand satisfaction, and brand trust, the impact of brand satisfaction on brand love and brand trust, and the influence of brand satisfaction, brand love, and brand trust on brand loyalty.
Methods: The research method used was descriptive quantitative with a sample of 160 people. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, using the criteria of individuals who had dined at XYZ restaurant in Jakarta. The data analysis technique uses SmartPLS SEM.
Research Finding: This research found that brand experience has a positive effect on brand love, brand satisfaction, and brand trust; brand satisfaction affects brand trust, and brand love affects brand loyalty.
Theoretical contribution/Originality: The contribution of this research to academics is that brand experience plays an essential role in brand love, and brand love plays an essential role in customer loyalty.
Practitioner/Policy implication: This research contributes to business people in the restaurant industry, who believe there is still a need for a good customer experience amidst post-pandemic conditions and digitalization.
Research limitation: Only researched XYZ restaurants in Jakarta
The Influence of Sharia Financial Literacy and Fintech Lending Services on the Financial Behavior of Muslim Communities
Authors: Fadillah Aniva Nur , Suryomurti Wiku
Published: November 2024

This study was conducted to find out how financial literacy and fintech lending services affect the financial management behavior of Muslim communities. This research uses a quantitative approach and surveys 272 respondents through electronic media. This research method uses the Structural Equation Model�Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) equation by taking a case study of Muslim communities in Indonesia. The results show that financial literacy, ease of fintech lending services, and trust in fintech lending services have a positive and significant effect on Muslim communities' financial management behavior. Meanwhile, the benefits of fintech lending services do not have a significant influence on the financial management behavior of Muslim communities. However, information is crucial in determining and making decisions. In the context of fintech lending services, speed and convenience play an essential role in shaping a person's financial behavior. Furthermore, the policy and legality of fintech lending are critical in improving public trust in the use of these services. Increased public trust in fintech lending services will have an impact on people's financial habits.
El olor del alma. Análisis estético del filme Perfume: la historia de un asesino
Authors: Suárez del Villar Laritza
Published: November 2024

El filme Perfume: la historia de un asesino (2006), basado en la novela homónima del escritor Patrick Süskind, posee como una de sus tesis fundamentales, la contemplación y experiencia estética del protagonista Jean-Baptiste Grenouille al inhalar los olores por su nariz. El sentido olfativo fue considerado primitivo dentro de la filosofía antigua, pero la película demuestra que el olfato sobrepasa el mundo sensible para llegar al conocimiento y a la belleza inteligible. Desde la teoría estética se analiza la propuesta cinematográfica. Se explican escenas y diálogos donde ocurren una experiencia estética olfativa a partir de las ideas platónicas y las categorías estéticas de autores modernos y contemporáneos. El propósito del ensayo es reivindicar al olfato como un sentido estético.
Preludio del giro performativo en el primer surrealismo francés
Authors: Domínguez Muñoz Jésica , Amilivia Pardo Ignacio
Published: November 2024

Las particularidades expresivas del teatro y la performance se han venido filtrando en las artes plásticas desde las vanguardias. Ello se ha traducido en la pérdida de la pretendida autonomía ontológica de la obra, haciéndose manifiesta su dependencia respecto del espectador. En el preludio de este cambio de paradigma, movimientos como el surrealismo comienzan a crear no solo objetos sino también experiencias estéticas o acontecimientos. El presente artículo revisa la relación del surrealismo con lo teatral y lo performativo para dar cuenta de su presencia transversal tanto en el imaginario como en la producción artística surrealistas.
La gnosis feminista de Leonora Carrington
Authors: Molina Barea María del Carmen
Published: November 2024

Este trabajo parte de examinar la genealogía matrilineal de restitución de la Sabiduría a través de la figura gnóstica de Sophia y su alter ego, María Magdalena. El artículo establece un diálogo entre este modelo gnoseológico femenino y la artista surrealista Leonora Carrington, en cuya obra se rastrean significativas huellas de gnosticismo rebelde y feminista, entre otras fuentes como la alquimia y la brujería. El artículo aspira a dibujar un paralelismo entre Leonora y María Magdalena en calidad de interlocutora en la que la artista encontró un inspirador reflejo.
Factores determinantes en la distribución espacial de estudiantes universitarios en Concepción (Chile) mediante Regresión Geográficamente Ponderada (GWR)
Authors: Aravena-Solís Natalia , Prada-Trigo José
Published: November 2024

El objetivo de este artículo es analizar, a través de correlación espacial por medio de Regresión Geográficamente Ponderada (GWR) el desigual peso de distintas variables explicativas relacionadas con el lugar de residencia de estudiantes universitarios en la ciudad de Concepción (Chile). Pese a existir una cantidad creciente de literatura desde las “geografías estudiantiles” sobre las motivaciones residenciales de los estudiantes, existe un vacío en cuanto a estudios generales y con un carácter transversal. Por ello, tras georreferenciar individualmente más de 11000 puntos, correspondientes a la residencia temporal de los estudiantes universitarios de las tres universidades principales de Concepción, se analizó la relación de esta variable dependiente con otras variables socioeconómicas provenientes de fuentes secundarias (variables independientes). Los resultados, interpretados en base a la literatura especializada, mostraron una mayor importancia de la conectividad con el campus, la oferta de vivienda en edificios de apartamentos y la presencia de grupos de renta alta, media y media-baja.
Experimental investigation of volcaniclastic compaction during burial
Authors: Zorn Edgar U. , Kendrick Jackie E. , Lamur Anthony , Birnbaum Janine , Kueppers Ulrich , Da Silva Marize M. , Lavallée Yan
Published: November 2024

Volcanic deposits compact and deform following emplacement and burial. Here, we experimentally investigate the compaction of volcaniclastic material through gravitational loading (i.e. burial). Two lithologies (scoria and hyaloclastite) of different grain size (ash and lapilli) were held in a cylindrical container and compressed between two pistons to target stresses of 2, 5, 10, or 20 MPa, whilst monitoring axial displacement and acoustic emissions, enabling quantification of strain, densification, and comminution. In a second suite of experiments, samples were loaded and held at each stress to creep for six hours. The density and porosity of all samples were measured pre- and post-experiment. For all experiments, most deformation occurred during the early loading phase, then strain rates diminished with increasing compaction. During early loading, the hyaloclastite compacted faster than the scoria, but due to efficient early compaction, deformed more slowly at higher stresses and during creep. Grain size was also important for the amount of compaction; lapilli samples were initially less efficiently packed than ash samples and accumulated higher strain during the early part of loading. The strain experienced by all samples was substantial: even 2 MPa (equivalent to an overburden of ~180–230 m for our porous lithologies) caused volume reductions of 10–30 % due to grain rearrangement and crushing. Interpolation and extrapolation of the data were used to forecast instantaneous and time-dependent surface deformation of volcaniclastic deposits of different thicknesses. The findings yield important new constraints for the interpretation of ground deformation signals and development of models of volcanic flank instability.
EDU WISATA PETIK JERUK UNTUK ANAK-ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DI WISATA PETIK JERUK SELOREJO, KECAMATAN DAU, KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Putra Angga Pratama , Wijayanti Regita Faridatunisa
Published: November 2024

Kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat terutama pada anak-anak SD mengenai cara memetik jeruk yang benar mengakibatkan kerusakan pada ranting pohon, banyak jeruk yang rontok dan jeruk yang masih muda di panen sebelum waktunya, sehingga merugikan pemilik wisata baik dari nilai ekonomi dan lingkungan. Sehingga, diperlukan kegiatan eduwisata petik jeruk yang benar. Eduwisata terdiri dari pembentukan anggota satgas eduwisata yang merupakan tour guide atau pemandu wisata petik jeruk di Desa Selorejo, Kecamatan Dau, Kabupaten Malang. Kegiatan pembentukan satgas eduwisata ini diawali dengan pemberian materi eduwisata kepada seluruh anggota satgas. Selanjutnya, satga eduwisata menyampaikan materi kepada seluruh pengunjung khususnya murid SD mengenai larangan-larangan selama kunjungan wisata petik jeruk, pendidikan tentang berbagai varietas jeruk, teknik memetik jeruk yang benar, serta cara yang tepat mengonsumsi jeruk. Larangan-larangan pada petik jeruk meliputi tidak diperbolehkannya penggunaan tongkat untuk mengambil jeruk, larangan merusak pohon jeruk dengan merusak ranting atau memetik jeruk yang belum matang, aturan tidak membawa alat peras jeruk ke dalam kebun, dan perintah untuk tidak membuang sampah sembarangan. Anak-anak SD dan pengunjung lain berpendapat bahwa program eduwisata petik jeruk Selorejo ini memberikan banyak manfaat dan pengalaman wisata yang menyenangkan.
Kata Kunci: Eduwisata, Anak-anak Sekolah Dasar, Satuan Petugas (Satgas)
PELATIHAN DAN SOSIALISASI PURCHASING CONSORTIUM PADA KELOMPOK UMKM UNTUK MEMINIMASI BIAYA PEMBELIAN BAHAN BAKU DI KECAMATAN WIYUNG SURABAYA
Authors: Winursito Yekti Condro , Rahmawati Nur , Nugraha Isna
Published: November 2024

Abstract
SMEs find it very difficult to compete with large companies because it is difficult to get cheap raw material purchase prices with the purchase quotas made. Therefore, it is necessary to form a consortium. Forming a consortium can minimize risks arising from sales activities. Frozen food SMEs are mushrooming at this time because of the high demand for these products. However, frozen food SMEs, especially those in Wiyung District, are currently having difficulty competing with large distributors in marketing their products due to the high purchase price of raw materials due to suboptimal purchase quotas due to limited funds. The socialization and mentoring method was chosen to be able to help frozen food SMEs in understanding purchasing consortiums and the advantages offered by their establishment. The benefit that will be obtained by SMEs is the achievement of purchase quotas that can minimize the cost of purchasing raw materials issued.
Keywords: SME; Frozen Food; Purchasing Consortium; Procurement.
Abstrak
UMKM sangat sulit bersaing dengan perusahaan besar karena sulitnya mendapatkan harga pembelian bahan baku yang murah dengan kuota pembelian yang dilakukan. Oleh karena itu, perlu dibentuk consortium. Pembentukan consortium dapat memperkecil risiko yang ditimbulkan dari aktivitas penjualan. UMKM frozen food sangat menjamur saat ini karena tingginya permintaan produk tersebut. Namun, UMKM frozen food terutama yang ada di Kecamatan Wiyung saat ini masih kesulitan besaing dengan distributor besar dalam memasarkan produknya karena mahalnya harga beli bahan bakunya yang diakibatkan kuota pembelian yang kurang optimal karena keterbatasan dana yang dimiliki. Metode sosialisasi dan pendampingan dipilih untuk dapat membantu UMKM frozen food dalam memahami terkait purchasing consortium serta keunggulan yang ditawarkan dengan pembentukannya. Manfaat yang nantinya akan didapatkan oleh UMKM adalah tercapainya kuota pembelian yang dapat meminimumkan biaya pembelian bahan baku yang dikeluarkan.
Kata kunci: UMKM; Frozen Food; Purchasing Consortium; Pengadaan.
DIGITAL MARKETING ASSISTANCE TO ENCOURAGE CREATIVE ECONOMY IN CIHAMERANG VILLAGE
Authors: Firdaus Asep , Siwiyanti Leonita
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this service is to provide digital marketing assistance in Cihamerang Village, West Java, to encourage the creative economy and utilize the potential that exists there. The village has unique products and beautiful natural landscapes, but product marketing problems have hindered the growth of its creative economic potential. The solution to using digital technology in marketing local products is digital marketing assistance. Basic digital marketing courses, website creation, engaging content, search engine optimization, and online store management are all part of this program. As a result, local businesses began to use digital marketing strategies and expand their market. The delivery of easy-to-understand material and the presence of tech-savvy KKN students are two factors that support this program.  However, there are obstacles such as hectic schedules and technical issues associated with website creation. The purpose of empowerment through digital marketing assistance is to encourage the creative industry of Cihamerang Village, increase community prosperity, and encourage sustainable economic growth. Positive results have been shown, and the program is expected to continue to improve the village's creative economy and maximize the region's potential for a better.
PENYULUHAN INSTITUSI KEJAKSAAN SEBAGAI LEMBAGA PERADILAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Deby Deby Prasetya , Ditayani Antari Putu Eva
Published: November 2024

Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengetahui eksistensi institusi Kejaksaan Republik Indonesia yang ditinjau dari peran, fungsi, dan kebijakan yang dimilikinya yang kemudian diimplementasikan dalam mekanisme hukum di Indonesia. Kejaksaan merupakan sebuah institusi yang sangat berperan aktif dalam mekanisme hukum di Indonesia. Hal tersebut didasari atas peran, fungsi, dan kebijakan yang dimiliki dalam upaya untuk melakukan supremasi hukum dan menegakkan keadilan di Indonesia. Eksistensi dari institusi Kejaksaan secara hukum telah dirumuskan pada Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2021 tentang Kejaksaan Republik Indonesia. Dalam lingkup Kejaksaan, seseorang yang pada konferensi disebut sebagai Jaksa atau Penuntut Umum. Jaksa atau Penuntut Umum memiliki berbagai persyaratan untuk dikatakan sebagai Jaksa, dengan Merujuk pada Pasal 9 Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2004 tentang Kejaksaan Republik Indonesia. Metode pengabdian yang dipakai dalam artikel ini berupa pengabdian observasi dan ceramah dengan disertai beberapa dokumentasi sebagai data yang valid. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa institusi kejaksaan di Indonesia sangat berperan aktif dalam sistem hukum di Indonesia atas dasar peran, tugas, dan otoritas yang dimiliki kejaksaan dalam hal melakukan upaya supremasi hukum dan menegakkan keadilan di Indonesia. Penulisan dari artikel ini juga sebagai penyempurnaan dalam pelaksanaan program magang yang diberikan oleh Kampus Merdeka pada tanggal 04 Maret 2024 hingga 05 Juni 2024 di Kantor Kejaksaan Negeri Denpasar.
Kata Kunci: Kejaksaan, Jaksa, Hukum, Keadilan
Antisipasi Bencana Kebakaran Sejak Dini dengan Pelatihan Mitigasi Bencana Kebakaran kepada Anak-anak di SDN Wonocolo 2 Sidoarjo
Authors: Putra Angga Pratama , Faridatunisa Wijayanti Regita , Wirawan Indra , Yusrudin Yusrudin , Hariyani Nunuk , Aulia Yoosita , Sulistiawati Ani , Santika Desna Novia , Armadana Aldi , Zaki Maulana Muhammad , Aulia Febrianti Andi Eka
Published: November 2024

The high number of fire disaster cases occurring in Sidoarjo Regency has resulted in more attention being paid to the community so that the impact of fire disaster losses can be minimized. So, to overcome this problem, fire disaster mitigation training is needed from an early age for children to anticipate fire disasters occurring. Apart from that, fire disaster mitigation training is expected to prevent losses and affect victims. This community service activity was carried out at SDN Wonocolo 2 Sidoarjo in collaboration with BNPB Sidoarjo Regency to use the Mosipena car facilities. Furthermore, the PKM activity for Anticipating Fire Disasters from an Early Age with Fire Disaster Mitigation Training for Children at SDN Wonocolo 2 Sidoarjo went smoothly with high anticipation from the children at SDN Wonocolo 2 Sidoarjo, and their understanding of fire disasters increased after this PKM activity.
Keywords: Fire Disaster, Mitigation Training, Children, Mosipena Car
G PERANCANGAN DAN PROSES MANUFAKTUR MANUAL PRESS KOPI UNTUK USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH
Authors: Pramudi Ganjar , Prasetyo Ari , Harsito Catur , Akbar Hammar Ilham , Rovianto Eki , Sandro Viki Alex , Hidayat Rahmat
Published: November 2024

This article explores the manufacturing process of coffee manual presses tailored for small and medium-sized businesses, shedding light on the significance of this brewing method in the modern coffee industry. The coffee manual press, also known as the French press, offers an artisanal approach to coffee brewing, which has gained immense popularity among businesses seeking to provide a unique and memorable coffee experience to their clientele. This discussion delves into the key steps involved in the production of coffee manual presses, including design, material selection, manufacturing techniques, and quality control. Emphasis is placed on the need for precision and consistency in crafting these devices, as they play a pivotal role in the hands of coffee businesses. The article also underlines the importance of understanding the diverse and evolving preferences of coffee enthusiasts, showcasing how the manual press serves as a versatile tool that can unlock a world of flavor and aroma. Small and medium-sized coffee businesses are encouraged to integrate this device into their operations, as it offers an avenue to engage with their customers on a deeper level, create a sense of authenticity, and cater to an expanding range of coffee profiles. In conclusion, this article provides a comprehensive overview of the manufacturing process for coffee manual presses, highlighting their role in elevating the coffee experience for small and medium-sized businesses. By embracing this method, coffee entrepreneurs can brew success, one cup at a time, and create a lasting impact in the competitive coffee market.
Smart Market (Semar) Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Transaksi Penjualan Pasca Pandemi di Pasar Beringharjo Yogayakarta
Authors: Harjanta SL , Natasya
Published: November 2024

Pandemi ini tidak hanya berdampak besar pada kesehatan tetapi berbagai sektor lainnya.Salah satu upaya pemanfaatan teknologi untuk membantu kehidupan masyarakat dan sektor publik. Salah satu yang tergerus oleh arus modernisasi adalah pasar tradisional. Salah satu pasar Tradisional yang ada di Indonesia adalah Pasar Beringharjo Pemerintah Kota Yogyakarta telah meluncurkan program Smart market di Pasar Tradisional Beringharjo pada tahun 2020. Penerapan Smart market ini dalam rangka untuk membantu pedagang untuk menjual dagangan secara online dan transaksi pembayaran secara non tunai di Pasar Beringharjo. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis implementasi kebijakan smart market (SEMAR) di Pasar Tradisional Beringharjo Kota Yogyakarta. Manfaat peneliti secara praktis yaitu memberikan bahan masukan bagi Dinas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif.
Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa konsep smart market adalah pasar tradisional yang mempercepat implementasi digitalisasi atau elektronik transaksi. pembeli yang memegang kendali serta penjual yang berhasil apabila produk ataupun jasanya dipandang menawarkan manfaat yang nyata. Uraian terhadap perilaku pembeli ialah sesuatu perihal yang sangat berarti untuk perusahaan yang menginginkan agar program pemasarannya berhasil. Kepentingan pedagang dan pembeli yang terpengaruh oleh program smart market telah berjalan namun belum dilaksanakan secara merata oleh pedagang pasar beringharjo. Program smart market memberikan manfaat bagi para pedagang dalam memasarkan produknya dan meningkatkan pendapatan, pembeli juga mendapatkan manfaat dari program smart market dengan kemudahan dalam transaksi secara non tunai. Strategi yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Perdagangan Kota Yogyakarta dalam menangani pemasaran secara digital berjalan optimal pada situasi PPKM saja dan untuk saat ini belum dibilang optimal dikarenakan pedagang mulai melakukan secara konvensional. Daya tanggap pemerintah dalam mengelola program dapat dilihat dari konsistensi penyelenggara program smart market. Untuk mewujudkan good governance diperlukan pemerintah yang memiliki daya tanggap akan persoalan-persoalan masyarakat. Penerapan program menjadikan pemerintah tanggap dan patuh terhadap program dengan dijalankan secara optimal.
 
Kata kunci: Implementasi, Smart Market, Pasar Tradisional Beringharjo
Cartas agroclimáticas de "horas de frío" de la región serrana de la provincia de Córdoba (Argentina)
Authors: Damario E. A. , Pascale A. J.
Published: November 2024

Se determinó la cantidad media de "horas de frío" disponibles durante el período de descanso de los frutales criófilos en la región serrana de la provincia de Córdoba (Argentina) con altitudes mayores de 500 metros, para lo cual se utilizó una metodología original de análisis agroclimático. Como resultado, la distribución geográfica que manifiesta este importante elemento biometeorológico en el área serrana se presenta bajo la forma de dos cartas agroclimáticas: la de "horas de frío totales" y la de "horas de frío efectivas", estas últimas computadas considerando la posible influencia de temperaturas devernalizantes. La disponibilidad regional de "horas de frío efectivas" computada para las áreas con altitudes mayores de 500 m varía entre 500 y 1700.
Evaluating youth mental health service integration in Australia using the Youth Integration Project (YIP) framework
Authors: Sawrikar Vilas , Hodgins Michael , Leung Sarah , Ardill-Young Oliver , Curtis Jackie , Lingam Raghu
Published: November 2024

Background: Over the last two decades, the Australian government has invested significantly into the national expansion of headspace primary mental health care centres for youth aged 12-25 years. However, structural barriers exist in the integration of headspace centres and local specialised mental health services. The aim of this study was to translate an emerging service integration framework (Youth Integration Project [YIP]) into a tool to understand current levels of services integration between headspace and local specialist services/program and identify areas for improving service integration. Method: The Rating of Integrated Health Services (RIHS) survey was developed based on the YIP framework to assess levels of youth mental health service integration in local health districts (LHDs). Managers of specialist services/programs across 18 LHDs in New South Wales (NSW) were invited to complete the RIHS survey. Responses were coded into indicators of levels of integrated care and aggregated into an overall assessment of service integration. Results: Most services/programs had minimal-to-basic levels of integration with headspace centres. The results were generally consistent across programs and regions. No services or program met criteria for integrated care. Three structural areas of integrated care were identified for improving service integration: (i) information systems, communication, products and technology, (ii) finance, and (iii) leadership, governance, policy and values. Conclusions: The results provide evidence of the significantly fragmented youth mental health care system in Australia. There is a need to invest into the structural components of service integration to improve the integration of care between headspace and LHD services for young people.
Context-Aware Dynamic Memory Fusion in Large Language Models for Advanced Task-Specific Performance
Authors: Ikaris Vaughan , Johnson Amelia , Roberts Daniel , Brown George
Published: November 2024

The integration of dynamic memory mechanisms into large language models (LLMs) has emerged as a pivotal advancement in enhancing their contextual comprehension and adaptability. This research introduces a novel approach termed Context-Aware Dynamic Memory Fusion, designed to augment LLMs' capacity to process and generate contextually pertinent information. The proposed methodology encompasses a dynamic memory fusion mechanism, a context-aware embedding space transformation, and seamless integration with existing LLM architectures. Experimental evaluations were conducted using a recent open-source LLM, assessing performance across tasks such as text classification, question answering, and language generation. Quantitative analyses revealed notable improvements in accuracy and efficiency, with the model maintaining high performance even when handling extensive datasets and noisy inputs. Qualitative observations further corroborated these findings, highlighting the model's enhanced ability to generate coherent and contextually appropriate responses. Scalability assessments demonstrated the model's robustness, while cross-lingual evaluations indicated potential for multilingual applications, albeit with some limitations. Energy consumption analyses demonstrated the importance of optimizing computational resources, particularly for tasks requiring intensive processing. The findings demonstrate the efficacy of Context-Aware Dynamic Memory Fusion in addressing existing challenges in LLMs, contributing valuable insights to the development of more adaptable and efficient natural language processing systems.
Early cortical sensitivity and speeded target selection underlie incidentally learned prioritization of visual features
Authors: Ortego Kevin , Addleman Douglas , Störmer Viola S.
Published: November 2024

Adaptive behavior relies on prioritizing relevant sensory information, and decades of research have shown that current task goals and stimulus saliency influence this prioritization. Recent behavioral work indicates that incidental experience with frequently relevant locations or non-spatial features also shapes behavioral prioritization. The present study investigates the neural processing stages affected by incidental learning of non-spatial visual features. We recorded neural activity with high temporal resolution using electroencephalography while human participants searched for visual targets that had predictable features (i.e. that appeared more frequently in a particular color). We found that incidental learning of the statistical structure was accompanied by an early differentiation of neural activity for relevant compared to irrelevant features beginning at 120ms post stimulus onset, followed by an earlier-onset selection of the target item, as indexed by a latency shift of the N2pc (~200ms), and changes in memory-related processes, marked by amplitude modulations of the LPC (>400ms). Importantly, the magnitude of the effects across all three neural measures strongly predicted individual differences in behavioral benefits of learned prioritization, indicating that successful learning of feature regularities depends on modulating the flow of information across multiple processing stages.
21st Century School Management Skills from Crisis Management by Private School Administrators under the Nonthaburi Provincial Education Office
Authors: Nareebut Aitthikiat , Yapradit Sumitra
Published: November 2024

This research aimed to study the level of crisis management skills, 21st-century management skills of private school administrators, and how crisis management skills impact the management skills of private school administrators under the jurisdiction of the Nonthaburi Provincial Education Office. The research sample consisted of 274 administrators, including directors, deputy directors, and heads of subject groups. The research tool used was a questionnaire, and statistical analysis included mean, standard deviation, t-tests, and multiple regression analysis. The findings revealed that: 1) The crisis management skills of private school administrators were at a high level overall, with the highest to lowest averages being problem assessment, plan modernization, planning team establishment, contingency plan testing, and contingency plan creation. 2) The 21st-century management skills of private school administrators were also at a high level overall, with averages ranked as follows: vision, communication, ethics, human relations, technical, and creativity skills. 3) Crisis management skills that significantly influenced the 21st-century management skills of private school administrators under the Nonthaburi Provincial Education Office included plan modernization, problem assessment, and planning team establishment, with statistical significance at the .05 level, collectively predicting 61.10% of the administrators’ management skills for the 21st century.
Roadmap to Good Practice for Training Supervisors and Leadership: A European Perspective
Authors: Lacey Seán , Haven Tamarinde , Santos Rita , Farrelly Tom , Murray Máiréad , Kavouras Panagiotis
Published: November 2024

Purpose: Supervision and leadership are regarded to have a major role in promoting responsible conduct of research. Various approaches to training for supervisors and leaders have been proposed, however, little is known about what works best, what kind of hurdles are faced in implementation and engagement, and what methods of assessing the effectiveness of training programmes are available. Through exploring these points, this research aims to propose a roadmap to good practice for training supervisors and leadership.Design: A virtual marketplace for exchanging current practices and approaches for training supervisors and leadership took place in March 2024. Twenty-two policy makers from thirteen European countries, supervisors and senior research leaders were selected to participate, using opportunistic and purposive sampling. Facilitated using the Gather platform, the marketplace commenced with a non-European keynote speaker on training supervisors and leadership, who brought forward three main questions that were discussed separately - What works well for successful implementation? What are the challenges? and How do we assess effectiveness? After the keynote presentation, marketplace participants rotated in groups between three market stalls to share thoughts on good practices for training supervisors and leadership framed around the three questions. Moderators for each of the stalls recorded detailed field notes to inform the study findings. Findings: During the exchange, mandatory training was deemed effective, especially when tailored to specific disciplines and conducted in small groups using a problem-based learning approach, while also being cognisant of power imbalances between early career researchers and supervisors and leaders. Critical challenges included a need for senior supervisors and leaders to participate and support research training, the need for systemic processes, tailored to specific local settings to avoid ad hoc implementation of policies, procedures and training. In assessing effectiveness there was an emphasis to share more research data, to utilise incidents of breaches of research integrity for learning purposes and transparency around the investigative process, and to engage with end-users when assessing effectiveness of initiatives.Originality: There are multiple facets to good practice for training supervisors and leadership, along with a multitude of practices, however there is little evidence of practices that work, challenges around implementation, and assessing effectiveness.
Gender Differences in COVID-19 Face Mask Compliance: A Replication, Meta-Analysis, and Methods Validation
Authors: Liebst Lasse Suonperä , Neergaard Juliane Starcke , Ejbye-Ernst Peter , Friis Camilla Bank , Pallante Virginia , Lindegaard Marie Rosenkrantz
Published: November 2024

Background: During the coronavirus pandemic, an enormous number of studies on epidemiology and health behaviors were published. In the aftermath of the pandemic, this leaves us with the task of synthesizing the body of research, including evaluating its validity given criticisms that the rapid publication pace may have compromised research quality.Objective: This paper addresses this task with respect to a specific association that was extensively studied during the pandemic: gender differences in mask-wearing. We do this in three studies: a replication study relying on video observation methods (Study 1), a meta-analysis of observational studies (Study 2), and a meta-analytical comparison between studies relying on observation and self-reported data (Study 3), given critiques of an overreliance on survey methods in the literature.Methods: For the replication Study 1, we used surveillance video footage to observe mask use of individuals in public spaces (n = 7,480) during the coronavirus pandemic in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. For the meta-analytical Study 2, we included k = 39 observational studies, comprising n = 676,945 individuals. For the meta-analytical comparison of observational and survey-based studies in Study 3, we included an additional k = 40 survey-based studies, comprising n = 13,955,840 individuals.Results: The replication Study 1 (rtet = 0.11, 95% CI [0.07, 0.15]) and the Study 2 meta-analysis of observational research (rtet = 0.17, 95% CI [0.14, 0.20]) both confirmed that women are more likely to wear face masks than men. Study 3 found that the summary effect of survey-based studies yielded a comparable result, with only a slightly smaller effect size (rtet = 0.11, 95% CI [0.07, 0.14]) than the observational studies. Conclusions: An emerging finding during the coronavirus pandemic was that women were disproportionately more likely to wear masks compared to men. The current study corroborates this result through a direct replication study and a full-scale meta-analysis. Further, we verified that survey-based assessments of this gender difference yielded summary effect sizes comparable to those of observational studies, suggesting that the critique of self-reported studies for capturing health behaviors should not be overstated.
Examining the Association Between Mask-Wearing and Hand-to-Face Touching: A Replication Study
Authors: Liebst Lasse Suonperä , Pallante Virginia , Friis Camilla Bank , Ejbye-Ernst Peter , Thomas Josephine , Lindegaard Marie Rosenkrantz
Published: November 2024

There is an epidemiological concern that wearing a mask may elevate the risk of self-inoculation due to increased hand-to-face touching. However, recent studies have mitigated this concern, demonstrating that mask-wearing is linked to less face touching, especially of the mucosal T-zone of the eyes, nose, and mouth. To substantiate this evidence, we conducted a replication study with a well-powered sample of 6,862 individuals, observing their face-touching behaviors in public settings during the COVID-19 pandemic. We found that mask-wearing was negatively associated with touching the mucosal and adjacent areas of the face. This successfully replicates a key result from the literature. By mitigating concerns that mask-wearing might increase face touches, the current results may inform future public health recommendations regarding the use of masks as personal protective equipment.