bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Modeling Caesarean Delivery Determinants Using Logistic Regression: Evidence from the 2022 Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey
Authors: Lulu Laurent L
Published: January 2025

The rise in Caesarean section rates, which often exceed World health organization recommendations, has sparked global concern, particularly in Tanzania. Despite a notable increase in Caesarean deliveries, differences exist both within and between countries, largely due to factors influencing these procedures. This study aimed to validate logistic regression model in predicting and analyze the determinants of Caesarean delivery among Tanzanian women aged 15 to 49 using data from the 2022 Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey (TDHS). Employing a quantitative cross-sectional design, the research analyzed responses from 3,876 women, focusing on demographic, socioeconomic, and health system variables. Utilizing Pearson chi-square tests and binary logistic regression, it found that education, urban residence, and household wealth significantly increased the likelihood of Caesarean sections. However, the logistic regression model revealed limitations in predicting Caesarean deliveries, correctly identifying only 2.0% of such cases. The study underscores the necessity of refining predictive models to enhance the accuracy of Caesarean delivery predictions, indicating that targeted healthcare interventions could improve maternal health outcomes in Tanzania. Policymakers should improve predictive modeling for Caesarean birth rates, improve women's education, expand access to rural health care, increase health insurance coverage, promote regular prenatal care, and encourage collaboration to achieve equitable maternal health and better outcomes for women to ensure women.
Tinjauan Hukum terhadap Dampak Kecanduan TikTok terhadap Kesehatan Mental Remaja: Studi Kasus di Kalangan Pelajar
Authors: Nisa’ Ihda Shofiyatun , Ni’mah Lailatun , Nurroiffah Ainin Ainiyya
Published: January 2025

This research aims to analyze the impact of TikTok addiction on the mental health of teenagers, especially among students, as well as reviewing laws related to protecting their mental health. TikTok, as a social media platform that is very popular among teenagers, has the potential to influence users' psychological conditions, both positively and negatively. Addiction to these platforms can cause mental disorders such as anxiety, depression, stress, and sleep disorders. In addition, excessive TikTok users can affect teenagers' social interactions and cognitive development. This research also examines how the legal system in Indonesia, including regulations regarding the protection of children and adolescents, seeks to provide protection against the negative impacts of social media use, as well as limitations in dealing with the phenomenon of TikTok addiction. The results of this research show that even though there are regulations governing the protection of children in cyberspace, more comprehensive policies are still needed regarding monitoring the use of social media, education regarding its negative impacts, and protecting the mental health of teenagers. This research suggests the need for collaboration between the government, educational institutions, and families to create policies that can reduce the negative impact of social media on adolescent mental health.
Experimental Study on Concrete Slabs Reinforced with Polypropylene and Metallic Fibers.
Authors: ATLAOUI Djamal , BOUAFIA Youcef
Published: January 2025

This work focuses on the experimental study of the mechanical behavior through "three-point bending" tests on concrete slabs reinforced with two types of fibers: metal fibers (MF) and polypropylene fiber grids (PPF). The metal fibers come from machining waste of steel parts, randomly dispersed in the concrete, while the grids are made of polypropylene fibers. The bending tests are carried out on slabs with dimensions of [25x50x7] cm³. Compression tests are also performed on cylinders with a diameter of 160 mm and a height of 320 mm. The fibers are characterized in terms of mechanical strength and pull-out resistance. The composition of the concrete is determined using the experimental method known as the "Dreux-Gorisse" method. For this study, five metal fiber (MF) contents are selected (W=0.2%, W=0.4%, W=0.6%, W=0.8%, and W=1%). A reference concrete (BT) with a fiber content of (W=0%) is prepared to serve as a baseline. Two variants of polypropylene fibers, with small mesh (PPG/SM) and large mesh (PPG/LM), are also included. By comparing and contrasting the results obtained with those of Adeel Waris et al. [41], it is evident that the addition of metal fibers (MF) to concrete at a fiber percentage (W = 0.8%) improves both the strength and the bending rigidity better than the addition of polypropylene fiber grids, as well as better than the combination of steel fibers and rubber at volumes (Vf = 0.1(MF) + 2% (RC)) according to Adeel Waris et al. [41]. The comparison of the different results obtained also shows that metal fibers (MF) provide significant ductility to the material after the concrete cracks. Moreover, the metal fibers used limit the crack openings.
Gender disparities in tennis media
Authors: Manole Sophia , Manole Irina
Published: January 2025

In tennis, the US Open is the largest tournament, where the world’s top players compete for the 3-million-dollar prize. The 2023 US Open marked the 50th year since it became the first major tournament to offer equal prize money. Given the US Open’s global viewership, treating women’s tennis equally to men’s tennis is crucial, as focusing on men’s tennis could perpetuate the misconception that tennis is not a sport for women. This study investigates if the US Open tournament has eliminated historical gender disparities within its own programming. In order to do this, we investigated two areas: the topics commentators focused on when speaking about men’s matches compared to women’s, and the number of matches from the men’s or women’s tournaments that were shown live on ESPN1 and ESPN2 (TV channels offering comprehensive sports entertainment and analysis). Specifically, we tested two hypotheses: 1) A specified television network would broadcast more men’s matches than women’s matches, and 2) commentators would discuss more tennis related topics during men’s matches, as opposed to discussing personal topics more during women’s matches. Our results supported our first hypothesis but did not support our second hypothesis. Noticing and addressing discrepancies between the way each gender is treated is crucial in combatting bias in everyday conversations and ensuring equal opportunities for all athletes.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Tipe Stad Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Passing Sepak Bola Siswa Kelas VIII A MTS Muhammadiyah Takwa Bontonompo Kabupaten Gowa
Authors: Ramayanto Nardi , Rusli Kurnia , Ismail Agus
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar Passing melalui Metode Kooperatif tipe stad dalam permainan sepak bola siswa kelas VIII A MTS Muhammadiyah Takwa Bontonompo. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 37 siswa dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik observasi pada RPP. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah PTK. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes yang berdasarkan pada RPP. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Stad yang dilihat dari aspek kognitif, aspek afektif, dan aspek psikomotor. Berdasarkan hasil observasi pada siklus I hasil belajar passing dalam kategori tuntas adalah sebanyak 15 siswa dengan presentase 40%, kemudian pada siklus II terjadi peningkatan presentase hasil belajar passing dalam kategori tuntas adalah sebanyak  31 siswa dengan presentase 84%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani melalui upaya meningkatkan hasil belajar passing dengan metode pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Stad dalam permainan sepak bola dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar pada siswa kelas VIII A MTS Muhammadiyah Takwa Bontonompo.
Investigasi Keterampilan Kata Heian Shodan Menjelang Ujian Kenaikan Tingkat Sabuk: Studi Cross Sectional
Authors: Septiadi Firman , Bachtiar
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study was to find Heian Shodan kata skills approaching of test the belt level. The research method in this study used survey with cross sectional study. The population in this study were PJKR students karate class with used sample jenuh techniques. The results in this study have a variety of criteria, namely 12 very good students, 13 good students and 3 moderate students of Heian Shodan kata skills. The average student has a good criterion in the skills of Heian Shodan kata. The conclusion in this study is that students are ready to take test the belt level.
GESTÃO DE ESTOQUES
Authors: Claudino de Sá Vinicius , Praxedes Dantas Keline
Published: January 2025

Atualmente as organizações vêm buscando sempre inovar e suprir as exigências dos consumidores utilizando métodos e opções para reduzir custos. Devido a esse novo cenário organizacional a gestão de estoques vem recebendo grande atenção, considerando o alto volume de recursos envolvidos em suas atividades. Assim o foco deste trabalho foi saber como se encontra a gestão de estoques do setor de produtos acabados da Indústria de Tempero Regina-Ltda. que atua no ramo de temperos e condimentos na cidade de Mossoró-RN. A metodologia do estudo tece caracterí­sticas de pesquisa quantitativa e qualitativa, através do método estudo de caso. A pesquisa também se caracteriza como bibliográfica e documental. A população e amostra foram formadas pelos colaboradores da empresa que mantêm contato com o setor de produtos acabados, onde os dados foram coletados através de questionários, entrevista semiestruturada e observação direta não participante. Desta forma, através do estudo observou-se que atualmente a gestão de estoque de produtos acabados da empresa em estudo é considerada boa pelos colaboradores, pois esta vem sofrendo mudanças significativas. Mesmo em fase de mudança foi constatado que acontecem alguns problemas relacionados ao controle de estoque, resultando na falta de produto em estoque e perdas por questão de validade. Já o processo de movimentação dos produtos acabados da empresa é um grande obstáculo para a eficiência no desenvolvimento das atividades, pois a maior parte da movimentação dos produtos não é feita adequadamente.
CONTABILIDADE COMO INSTRUMENTO DE GESTÃO PARA A SUSTENTABILIDADE DAS ORGANIZAÇÕES
Authors: Cleiton da Silva Paiva Francisco , Stradiotto Siqueira Elisabete
Published: January 2025

Atualmente, o planeta passa por grandes problemas relacionados aos danos sofridos pelo meio ambiente ao longo do tempo. A utilização desordenada de recursos naturais trouxe efeitos para todo o mundo e a sociedade tem enxergado a preservação da natureza como condição essencial para manutenção da vida humana. Para as organizações, a adoção de práticas sustentáveis tem sido um dos maiores desafios enfrentados, e o fornecimento de produtos e serviços ecologicamente corretos passou a ser uma exigência do mercado e determinante para sua sobrevivência. A Contabilidade, fornecendo informações para tomada de decisões dentro e fora das organizações, exerce um papel essencial neste novo cenário, e juntamente com as técnicas de Gestão Ambiental tem buscado orientar seus usuários no rumo dessas mudanças e como parte de sua responsabilidade socioambiental. O objetivo deste trabalho foi mostrar a Contabilidade como instrumento de responsabilidade social e de gestão para a sustentabilidade das organizações. Trata-se de uma revisão teórica a partir de uma abordagem sobre Contabilidade, a Contabilidade Ambiental e Social, Gestão Ambiental, Sustentabilidade e Responsabilidade Social. Com o estudo observou-se que as empresas e instituições veem a Contabilidade como um instrumento de gestão para a tomadas de decisões, tanto aquelas relativas ao aspecto interno, mas também aquelas que buscam nortear as organizações quanto ao meio ambiente e a sociedade.
ESTUDO DE BANCO DE DADOS COM FINS DE PLANEJAMENTO PARA REPOSIÇÃO DO QUADRO EFETIVO DA POLÍCIA MILITAR DO ESTADO DO RIO GRANDE DO NORTE - PMRN
Authors: José Orlando Costa Nunes  , Erinilson Pereira do Nascimento
Published: January 2025

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O PROCESSO DE DESENVOLVER PESSOAS EM UM HOSPITAL PÚBLICO: A EXPERIÊNCIA NO HOSPITAL REGIONAL TARCÍSIO DE VASCONCELOS MAIA, MOSSORÓ/RN.
Authors: Yndira Wygna Nogueira Bezerra  , Vinícius Claudino de Sá
Published: January 2025

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RELAÇÕES INTERPESSOAIS: UM ENFOQUE NO ASSISTENTE SOCIAL DA DIVISÃO DE SERVIÇO SOCIAL DO COMPLEXO HOSPITALAR MONSENHOR WALFREDO GURGEL - CHMWG EM NATAL/RN
Authors: Cristiana Marques de Oliveira  , Vera Lúcia Lopes de Oliveira
Published: January 2025

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QUALIDADE DE VIDA NO TRABALHO: ESTUDO DA EFICÁCIA DO PROGRAMA DE QVT (QUALIGAC) DO GABINETE CIVIL DO GOVERNADOR DO ESTADO DO RIO GRANDE DO NORTE
Authors: Lílian Magna da Silva  , José Orlando Costa Nunes
Published: January 2025

O conceito de QVT envolve além dos aspectos físicos e ambientais os aspectos psicológicos do trabalho. Ela engloba tanto a reivindicação dos trabalhadores referente ao bem-estar e satisfação no trabalho, quanto o interesse das organizações sobre a produtividade e qualidade dos serviços. A Organização em estudo foi o Gabinete Civil do Governador do Estado do RN. No modo de investigação, pautamos em uma pesquisa de campo, na qual os dados foram coletados através da aplicação de um questionário contendo 10 (dez) questões fechadas com uma amostra de 50 (cinquenta) servidores. Dessa forma, buscamos o apoio em leituras de alguns autores e pesquisas diversas para a construção do referencial teórico que deu um embasamento a este artigo. O foco principal deste trabalho é estudar a eficácia do Programa de QVT (QUALIGAC) do Gabinete Civil do Governador do Estado do RN, entendendo que este estudo é de grande relevância perante a Instituição e os servidores para que se entenda a postura dos mesmos em relação ao tema e no que isso pode influenciar suas vidas enquanto pessoas e profissionais. Os resultados revelaram a necessidade de maior empenho para que as ações promovidas pelo QUALIGAC venham trazer satisfação e benefícios aos servidores do Órgão em estudo.
Sumário
Authors: Ana Augusta Silva Campos
Published: January 2025

Sumário.
O IMPACTO DA POLÍTICA PREVENTIVA DE ACIDENTES DE TRABALHO NO DESEMPENHO ECONÔMICO-FINANCEIRO
Authors: Odilon Saturnino  , Getúlio Alves Silva
Published: January 2025

Esse artigo tem como objetivo avaliar os impactos dos investimentos em saúde e segurança do trabalho e o coeficiente de taxa de frequência de acidentes nos indicadores financeiros de uma organização. A avaliação busca demonstrar como os investimentos em segurança podem levar à diminuição dos acidentes de trabalho e estes, por conseguinte, provocar melhoria nos indicadores financeiros. Para tal finalidade, analisaram-se, durante o período de 2001 a 2014, os balanços sociais e as Demonstrações dos Resultados de Exercício (DRE) da Metalúrgica Gerdau S.A. Para realizar a pesquisa, foram utilizadas diversas ferramentas contábeis, como DRE. A pesquisa apontou como resultado a relação direta dos investimentos em saúde e segurança do trabalho em indicadores como liquidez, lucratividade e endividamento. Pôde-se, a partir desta análise, concluir que a redução dos indicadores de acidentes de trabalho possui uma influência positiva na saúde financeira das organizações, o que revela salutares para a organização os investimentos em saúde e segurança no trabalho.
Edição Completa
Authors: Ana Augusta da Silva Campos
Published: January 2025

Edição Completa.
Differentiated Instruction and Its Implementation in Teaching of Recount Texts: A Case of Applying Genre-Based Approach
Authors: Sinta Fatimah  , Umi Tursini  , Siti Mafulah
Published: January 2025

Differentiated Instruction is an approach to teaching that considers the diverse learning needs, interests, and abilities of students. In contrast, the genre approach is a pedagogical method focused on teaching writing through the exploration and production of various genres. The objectives of this study are to investigate the implementation of a genre-based approach in teaching recount texts within a differentiated instruction framework, and to assess the impact of this approach on students’ learning outcomes and engagement.
This research employs a qualitative method, which is a process of inquiry aimed at understanding human behaviors by creating complex, holistic pictures of the social and cultural contexts in which such behaviors occur. The data instruments include document analysis, observations, and interviews. Participants in this research consist of a teacher and students from SMP Al Azhar Pagelaran Malang. Data analysis follows an interactive model technique, which involves several stages: data reduction, data display, conclusion drawing, and triangulation.
The result, teacher conducted an assessment to identify the students' needs. Subsequently, they implemented genre-based approach to make learning recount texts more engaging, allowing students to circulate and exchange information with different groups. From the interview data, it was evident that students enjoyed learning through differentiated instruction. With various learning styles accommodated, students felt confident in their understanding of the material presented in each lesson.
Vocabulary Learning Revolution with Jamboard in 7th grade at SMPN 1 Gandusari
Authors: Dewi Putri Ulfa , Dian Fadhilawati  , Nita Sutanti  , Hesty Puspita Sari
Published: January 2025

This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of Jamboard in enhancing the vocabulary achievement of seventh-grade students at SMPN 1 Gandusari, particularly in describing places and understanding meanings, synonyms, and antonyms. The research employed a one-group pretest and post-test pre-experimental design involving 32 students. The methodology included three key phases: pretest, treatment, and post-test. Tests were used to gather data, and before administering the test to the participants, the test's reliability and validity were ensured through preliminary trials. Data analysis was conducted using paired sample t-tests with SPSS 25. The findings revealed a significant improvement in students' vocabulary achievement, with scores increasing from an average of 63.63 in the pretest to 92.25 in the post-test. The paired sample t-test indicated a Sig. (2-tailed) value of less than 0.05, confirming a significant difference in learning outcomes between the pretest and post-test. This suggests that Jamboard effectively improves the vocabulary of seventh-grade students at SMPN 1 Gandusari, particularly in describing places. Based on these results, it is recommended that teachers incorporate Jamboard into English language instruction to make learning more engaging. Teachers could also use Jamboard to teach other topics. Additionally, students are encouraged to regularly review vocabulary related to describing places. Future research could explore student and teacher responses to Jamboard for different subjects or compare its effectiveness with other language learning tools such as Duolingo, Baamboozle, and Beelingoapp.
Analisis Kinerja Belanja Daerah dan Efektivitas Pajak Kabupaten Blitar Tahun 2019-2023
Authors: Ardaningrum Nandita , Fifi Aleyda Yahya  , Marsella Dwi Jayanti  , Yesi Ditaviani  , Isyfa Qurrata Aini  , Ulfatu Rohmah  , Mega Tunjung Hapsari
Published: January 2025

Peneltian ini dilakukan untuk menilai kinerja belanja daerah dan efektivitas pajak Kabupaten Blitar selama tahun 2019-2023. Analisis raiso yang digunakan yaitu rasio pertumbuhan belanja, rasio belanja operasi, rasio belanja modal dan rasio efektivitas pajak. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan destriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian menggunakan data sekunder dengan mencari data dari sumber BPS dan Kemenkeu Kabupaten Blitar. Pembahasan penelitian menunjukkan hasil analisis rasio pertumbuhan belanja Kabupaten Blitar kurang baik dengan pertumbuhan rata-rata belanja lebih besar dari pertumbuhan pendapatan yakni 3,37%>1,19%. Rasio belanja operasi dengan persentase rata-rata 56,42% dengan kriteria kinerja baik. Rasio belanja modal diperoleh persentase rata-rata 16,08% dengan kriteria kinerja belanja baik. Sementara rasio efektivitas pajak diperoleh persentase rata-rata 118,62% yang artinya kinerja pajak sangat efektif.
Kebutuhan untuk Mengatasi Kecemasan pada Mahasiswa Baru Program Studi Akuntansi dengan Latar Belakang yang Berbeda: Suatu Penelitian Eksperimen-Kuasi
Authors: Sondakh Antonius Grivaldi
Published: January 2025

New students from SMU-IPA often worry about their ability to compete with peers from SMU-IPS and SMK-Accounting. This study employs a quasi-experimental method to address these concerns by extending previous findings on the relationship between school background and understanding of basic accounting. Introductory accounting education in the first year serves as the experimental manipulation. The experimental group consists of third-semester students, while the control group comprises first-semester students. Using prospect theory, this study reveals that the initial concerns of SMU-IPA students become unfounded after receiving basic accounting instruction. The findings of this research are beneficial for accounting programs to reassure prospective students and their parents about choosing accounting as a study option.
Meningkatkan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Daerah Melalui Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan Yang Efektif
Authors: Pashya Niasty Putri Pasaribu  , Hashifa Nuri  , Muhammad Arsya  , Mariana Mariana
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran Kepemimpinan, Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan (SAP), dan Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam meningkatkan akuntabilitas pengelolaan keuangan daerah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kajian literatur, yang melibatkan pengumpulan dan analisis berbagai penelitian terdahulu terkait penerapan SAP yang efektif dan transparansi laporan keuangan dalam pengelolaan anggaran daerah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan yang berintegritas, penerapan SAP yang berkualitas, serta partisipasi aktif masyarakat memainkan peran penting dalam menciptakan akuntabilitas keuangan daerah. Kepemimpinan yang beretika dapat mendorong prinsip akuntabilitas dalam pengelolaan keuangan, sementara penerapan SAP yang efektif menghasilkan laporan keuangan yang transparan dan dapat dipercaya. Selain itu, partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengawasan keuangan meningkatkan tanggung jawab pemerintah dan memperkuat sistem akuntabilitas. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menyarankan penguatan ketiga faktor tersebut sebagai langkah strategis untuk mencapai pengelolaan keuangan daerah yang lebih baik dan berkelanjutan.
Evaluasi Kebijakan Penganggaran Berbasis Kinerja di Pemerintah Daerah
Authors: Salwa Aidilla Fitri  , Reva Siti Nasywa Simatupang  , Nanda Mauliza  , Mariana Mariana
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi anggaran berbasis kinerja dalam meningkatkan kinerja pemerintah daerah. Fokus penelitian adalah pada empat pilar utama dalam implementasi anggaran berbasis kinerja, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pelaporan, dan evaluasi. Pendekatan ini mengutamakan efektivitas, efisiensi, dan akuntabilitas dalam pengelolaan anggaran, serta mengoptimalkan sumber daya publik untuk mencapai hasil yang terukur dan sesuai dengan prioritas nasional. Melalui tinjauan pustaka, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja penganggaran di sektor pemerintah daerah, serta mengeksplorasi tantangan yang dihadapi dalam penerapan sistem anggaran berbasis kinerja, terutama terkait dengan efisiensi penggunaan sumber daya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tinjauan pustaka (literature review), yang menganalisis berbagai literatur relevan tentang penganggaran berbasis kinerja pada pemerintah daerah. Dari analisis tersebut, ditemukan bahwa meskipun sistem ini meningkatkan efektivitas dan ekonomis, masih diperlukan perubahan dalam manajemen publik dan penguatan kapasitas organisasi untuk mencapai efisiensi yang optimal. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan tentang pentingnya perencanaan yang matang, pelaksanaan yang disiplin, serta evaluasi yang transparan dalam memperbaiki pengelolaan keuangan daerah dan meningkatkan kinerja pemerintah daerah secara keseluruhan
Analisis Karakteristik dan Model Pendidikan Islam Jami’atul Washliyah
Authors: Madani Pattika Reyhan , Abbas Ngatmin
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tujuan, karakteristik, dan model pendidikan yang diterapkan oleh Jami’atul Washliyah di Indonesia. Jami’atul Washliyah adalah salah satu organisasi Islam terbesar di Indonesia yang memiliki peran signifikan dalam pengembangan pendidikan Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitis, mengkaji berbagai dokumen, literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tujuan utama pendidikan Jami’atul Washliyah adalah membentuk individu yang berakhlak mulia, memiliki pengetahuan agama yang mendalam, dan mampu berkontribusi positif dalam masyarakat. Karakteristik utama pendidikan di Jami’atul Washliyah meliputi integrasi antara pendidikan agama dan umum, penerapan nilai-nilai Islam dalam seluruh aspek pendidikan, serta penekanan pada pengembangan moral dan etika. Model pendidikan yang diterapkan mencakup kurikulum terpadu, kegiatan ekstrakurikuler yang mendukung pengembangan karakter, dan pembinaan keagamaan yang intensif. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi pengembangan pendidikan Islam di Indonesia dan menjadi acuan bagi organisasi pendidikan lainnya.
Implementasi Pengembangan Karier Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam pada Pembelajaran Daring di Era Modern
Authors: Nurul Fitri Ummu , Sartika  , Rosdiana
Published: January 2025

Artikel ini berfokus pada implementasi pengembangan karier guru PAI di era pembelajaran daring. Di tengah kemajuan teknologi, pengembangan karier guru menjadi penting untuk memastikan kualitas pendidikan tetap tinggi. Program pelatihan berbasis teknologi digital menjadi kunci dalam memperkuat kompetensi pedagogik dan digital guru. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi tantangan yang dihadapi oleh guru dalam penerapan pembelajaran daring, seperti keterbatasan akses teknologi dan perbedaan kemampuan digital antar guru. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kepustakaan dengan pendekatan analisis deduktif-induktif untuk memahami bagaimana pengembangan karier guru dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran dan membantu guru dalam menyesuaikan diri dengan perubahan teknologi pendidikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan berbasis daring efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan teknologi guru, namun kesenjangan digital yang ada memerlukan perhatian khusus. Untuk itu, pengembangan karier guru perlu mencakup pelatihan yang lebih inklusif dan terjangkau, serta mengatasi tantangan teknis. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah pentingnya kebijakan yang mendukung peningkatan akses teknologi dan penyusunan program pelatihan berkelanjutan untuk memastikan kualitas pendidikan tetap terjaga di tengah perubahan zaman.
TRANSFORMASI MASYARAKAT INDONESIA PADA MASA PENJAJAHAN BANGSA BARAT
Authors: Nurmalasyari Nurmala , Wulandari Nadila , Amalia Putri Winda
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze labor dynamics in the archipelago during the Transformation Of Indonesian Society In The Period Colonization Of Western Nations, This research uses a literature study using books and research articles as reference material. The presence of Europeans: Portuguese, Spanish, Dutch and British have changed the landscape of Indonesian society. Impact of Colonization : Changes in social structures, shifts in cultural values, economic dependence, and the emergence of popular resistance in various regions. In order to understand the extent of the transformation that occurred, it is necessary to compare the conditions of Indonesian society before and after the arrival of the colonialists. The return of western colonialists left a positive and negative legacy for Indonesian society.
PEMBERDAYAAN WANITA PKK DALAM MENGOLAH SIRUP ANTIOKSIDAN BERBAHAN LIMBAH KULIT MANGGIS
Authors: Ainol Ainol , Qosim Nanang
Published: January 2025

This research aims to empower PKK women in processing mangosteen peel waste into antioxidant syrup that is beneficial to health. Mangosteen, in addition to being known as a delicious fruit, also has various health benefits contained in its fruit parts, especially its peel which is often neglected as waste. Mangosteen peel contains antioxidant compounds that can be used for various products, such as drinks and herbal medicines. Thus, this study raises the role of PKK women's empowerment in recycling mangosteen peel waste into antioxidant syrup through workshop activities held by a team from Zahra University (UNZAH), with resource persons from the Probolinggo Regency Health Office. The results of this assistance include several important achievements, namely: first, the cultivation of environmental cleanliness among PKK women with the habit of disposing of mangosteen peel waste in the place that has been provided, as well as the sorting of quality mangosteen peels for processing. Second, the implementation of a workshop on processing mangosteen peel waste into antioxidant syrup involving PKK women in Ranuagung Village, Tiris District, Probolinggo Regency. Third, laboratory tests were carried out on processed syrups that showed satisfactory results, with a detected germ contamination level of 0%. This study shows that the use of mangosteen peel waste as an antioxidant syrup is not only beneficial for health, but also has the potential to improve the economic welfare of the community by processing waste into high-value products.
Dominasi Keluarga Barmaki, Buwaihi, dan Saljuki dalam Dinamika Politik Abbasiyah
Authors: ‘Alimah Nur , Nur Fitriani Octaviana , Mutmainnah Siti , Vira Nurjannah Okta , Abbas Ngatmin
Published: January 2025

The Abbasid Caliphate was one of the largest dynasties in Islamic history, experiencing various political dynamics. The power centers of the Barmaki, Buwaihi, and Saljuqi families played a crucial role in maintaining the political stability of the Abbasid Caliphate. This study aims to analyze the influence and roles of these families on the political policies and governance of the Abbasids. The method used in this research is quantitative, analyzing secondary data from historical sources and related documents. The results indicate that the Barmaki family contributed to the Abbasid golden age through efficient administration, the Buwaihi family took control through military strength and significant political influence, while the Saljuqi family played a role in political stabilization and broader territorial control. These findings reveal that the roles of these three families were significant in shaping the political landscape of the Abbasid during various periods of its rule.
Detailing a Pilot Study: The "Code of Reality" Protocol, A Phenomenon of N,N-DMT Induced States of Consciousness
Authors: Goler Danny
Published: January 2025

This article reports on the discovery of a recurring visual phenomenon observed by individuals under the influence of exogenous N,N- Dimethyltryptamine (N,N- DMT) when observing a diffracted light pattern generated by a collimated 650 nm laser. Using a structured protocol, a pilot study revealed consistent descriptions of coherent geometric structures and symbols resembling "code." This report shares the protocol employed to make this discovery, outlines the experimental setup, and discusses potential implications for understanding altered states of consciousness. The findings offer valuable insights into the neural, psychological, and cognitive mechanisms underlying altered states of consciousness.
Cultural Relativism and the Theory of Relativity
Authors: Park Seungbae
Published: January 2025

Cornea (2012) argues that I (2011) was wrong to use the analogy between morality and motion to defend cultural relativism. I reply that the analogy can be used to clarify what cultural relativism asserts and how a cultural relativist can reply to the criticisms against it. Ockham’s Razor favours the relativist view that there are no moral truths, and hence no culture is better than another. Contrary to what Cornea claims, cultural relativism does not entail that we cannot protect ourselves from those who attack us, and that the ruling of an international court lacks moral legitimacy.
Visuomenės ir valstybės valdymo modelio paieškos XX a. pradžios lietuvių katalikų intelektualų darbuose
Authors: Pruskus Valdas
Published: January 2025

Straipsnyje aptariamos visuomenės ir valstybės modelių paieškos XX a. pradžios katalikų intelektualų darbuose. Teigiama, kad lietuvių katalikų intelektualai (A. Kaupas, S. Šultė, A. Civinskas, K. Šaulys, J. Staugaitis ir kt.) savivaldą laikė efektyviausia visuomenės narių valdymo forma. Atskleisdami krikščioniškai suprantamos demokratinės savivaldos teigiamybes ir keliamus reikalavimus individui, katalikai rodė priešingumą bolševikų propaguojamai vienintelei „teisingai visuomenės valdymo formai“ – proletariato diktatūrai, uzurpuojančiai individo teises klasės naudai, ugdė demokratijos ir atitinkamo valstybės sutvarkymo bei valdymo poreikį. Aukščiausias teisines galias galinti turėti tik visa tauta, kurios gerovės ir tvarkos siekiams subordinuojama politinė valdžia. Teisė ir įstatymas, taip pat valstybinė administracinė veikla legitiminiais laikytini tik tada, jei jie yra subordinuoti aukštesnei, t. y. viršvalstybinei, teisei (žmogaus prigimtinėms teisėms)ir visų pirma moralei. Politinės demokratijos įgyvendinimą katalikų intelektualai siejo su tokiu valstybės ir visuomenės gyvenimo sutvarkymu, kuris užtikrintų kiekvienam piliečiui teisę ir galimybę naudotis rinkimų teise, spaudos ir žodžio laisve. Koks tos valstybės sutvarkymo ir valdymo būdas – konstitucinė monarchija ar respublika – ne tiek jau svarbu. Pagrindinis jo priimtinumo kriterijus – kiek jis padeda siekti žmogui gerovės pagal krikščionybės nuostatas ir nepažeidžia žmogaus prigimtinių teisių. O tai priklauso ir nuo valdančiųjų išminties, ir nuo valdomųjų pilietinės brandos.
Filosofiniai fizinio ugdymo koncepcijų aspektai
Authors: Emeljanovas Arūnas , Saulius Tomas
Published: January 2025

Straipsnyje aptariami pagrindinių fizinio ugdymo koncepcijų filosofiniai aspektai pabrėžiant filosofijos kaip temiškai neredukuoto mokslo tarpdalykinę reikšmę. Fizinio ugdymo tikslų ir metodų konceptualizavimas neišvengiamai suponuoja vienokią ar kitokią kūno sampratą. Straipsnio autoriai remiasi principine nuostata, kad filosofinei refleksijai sportas ir fizinis aktyvumas atsiskleidžia kaip tam tikros žmogaus saviaktualizacijos formos. Straipsnyje atskleidžiama fizinio ugdymo koncepcijų kaitos sąsaja su filosofinio požiūrio į kūną pokyčiais, išryškinami holistinio požiūrio į individą ir jo ugdymą formavimosi esminiai etapai.
Relevansi Nilai Informasi Akuntansi dan Kepemilikan Non Publik Terhadap Keputusan Pengambilan Investasi
Authors: Fatihul Barokah  , Pujiono Pujiono
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari relevansi nilai informasi akuntansi meliputi Return on Assets (ROA), Earnings per Share (EPS), dan Kepemilikan Non Publik (KNP) memengaruhi terhadap keputusan investasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif serta 82 sampel dari perusahaan sektor keuangan. Sebagai uji hipotesis, penelitian ini menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh variable-variabel terhadap harga saham. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ROA, EPS, dan Kepemilikan Non Publik berpengaruh terhadap harga saham. Keterkaitan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pentingnya melihat besarnya ROA untuk mempertimbangkan nilai informasi akuntansi dengan tetap memperhatikan risiko yang terkait dengan nilai EPS dan Kepemilikan Non Publik (KNP) selama proses pengambilan keputusan investasi.
The Use of e-Commerce in SMEs Sustainability of Asian Countries: The Literature Review
Authors: Nurrahma Aisyah Asri , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin , Rahayu Wening Patmi
Published: January 2025

This study aims to evaluate trends in publication and examine how SMEs use e-commerce for their sustainability in Asian countries. The systematic literature review (SLR) method was used to identify the phenomenon. After setting the inclusion and exclusion criteria, it was found that 26 articles will be analyzed using VOSviewer. The results show that 73 keywords are linked to each other, and they are categorized into three according to the mapping in VOSviewer. The themes we explored include the e-commerce adoption in SMEs that is beneficial for SMEs in Asia countries. E-commerce can become their competitive strategy, as well as reduce financial costs. Along with that, e-commerce can reach a broad audience for the product because it is easy to access. The next theme is the sustainability of SMEs through e-commerce and digitalization, which is found to have significantly impacted during and after the COVID-19 pandemic because of the shifting habit of online shopping. The last theme is SME digitalization, which uses not only e-commerce but also social media to do many things, such as communicating with the seller, offering the products, and even allowing consumers to order the product. Hence, it becomes an advantage for SMEs to adopt digitalization, especially using e-commerce and social media.
Individual and Group Aspects in Influencing Organizational Performance
Authors: Abdillah Said Ridho , Yusriani Sri , Patiro Shine Pintor Siolemba , Rekarti Endi , Amalia Alona
Published: January 2025

This research explores the individual and group aspects influencing organizational performance. The individual aspects examined include motivation, leadership, and commitment, while the group aspects include group dynamics, collaboration, and trust. This study uses a literature review methodology, analyzing various journals and published books. Relevant theories are discussed to provide a comprehensive understanding of the topic. The findings suggest that both individual and group aspects significantly affect organizational performance, each contributing to improving organizational effectiveness. This research highlights the interconnectedness of individual and group factors in enhancing overall organizational success.
Upaya Meningkatkan Keputusan Pembelian Melalui Kualitas Produk, Harga dan Layanan Pada Produk Kartu Smartfren
Authors: Suparwo Adi , Hadinata Situmorang  , Rina Dwi Handayani
Published: January 2025

Keputusan pembelian kini menjadi target utama setiap perusahaan dalam meningkatkan keuntungan perusahaan. PT  Smarfren Telecom Tbk adalah salah satu perusahaan telekomunikasi terkemuka di Indonesia yang selalu membuat statategi dalam meningkatkan layanan dan penawarannya dengan menyediakan berbagai jenis promosi dan harga yang menarik dilengkapi dengan fitur yang mudah dan menarik, yang mendorong konsumen untuk membeli produk Smartfren. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dampak kualitas produk, harga, dan layanan terhadap keputusan pembelian kartu Smartfren di kota Bandung. Pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif digunakan dengan fokus pada 100 responden pelanggan Smartfren di kota Bandung. Metode sampling nonprobability dengan teknik purposive digunakan untuk pemilihan sampel. Analisis dilaksanakan memakai analisis linear berganda di IBM SPSS Statistics 25. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwasanya secara parsial, harga tidak berdampak signifikan bagi keputusan pembelian. Namun, secara simultan, harga, kualitas produk, serta layanan secara signifikan memengaruhi keputusan pembelian, dengan koefisien determinasi (R Square) senilai 0,599, memperlihtkan bahwasanya faktor-faktor yang diteliti menyumbang sebesar 59,9% dari keputusan pembelian, sementara faktor lain yang tidak diteliti mempengaruhi 40,1% dari keputusan pembelian tersebut.
Implementasi Pengelolaan Digital Dana ZIS untuk Stabilisasi Perekonomian Desa Binaan Dompet Dhuafa Jawa Tengah: Studi Kasus Demak, Jawa Tengah
Authors: Suyatno Maulana Ihsan Yusufi , Kusumawardani Anisa , Suyatno Primadhani Dyah Larasati
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini menganalisis dampak pengelolaan digital dana ZIS terhadap stabilisasi ekonomi di desa binaan Dompet Dhuafa, Demak, Jawa Tengah. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif, memanfaatkan data primer dari survei lapangan dan wawancara, serta data sekunder. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan penerima manfaat sebesar 140%, dari 500 menjadi 1.200 orang, serta pemberdayaan UMKM yang tumbuh dari 10 menjadi 45 usaha. Waktu distribusi dana ZIS berkurang 50%, dari 7-10 hari menjadi 3-5 hari, dengan transparansi meningkat melalui laporan real-time yang dapat diakses publik. Pendapatan bulanan rata-rata penerima manfaat naik 100%. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pengelolaan digital ZIS efektif dalam mempercepat distribusi dana, meningkatkan pemberdayaan ekonomi, dan mendukung stabilisasi ekonomi pedesaan.
Konsep Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam Interdisipliner
Authors: Muna Maidah Wihdatul , Fauzi Fauzi
Published: January 2025

Pendidikan interdisipliner menjadi sebuah konsep pendidikan yang mengintegrasikan berbagai disiplin keilmuan sehingga menciptakan keterpaduan. Pendidikan dapat diwujudkan cita-citanya melalui sebuah sistem kurikulum yang mengarahkan seluruh proses pendidikan ke arah tujuannya. Penelitian ini akan membahas konsep kurikulum dalam pendidikan yang menggunakan pendekatan interdisipliner, mengintegrasikan antar disiplin ilmu pengetahuan, untuk mengatasi masalah, menjawab tantangan di masa depan, dan mengantarkan manusia menjadi manusia sempurna, dan optimal seluruh kemampuan dan kompetensinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, dengan metode literature review sebagai dasar pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kurikulum yang dirancang dengan pendekatan interdisipliner tidak hanya fokus pada kecerdasan intelektual, tetapi juga pada pengembangan spiritual dan moral peserta didik, sehingga dapat membentuk generasi yang cerdas dan berkontribusi positif bagi masyarakat, dan mencapai kesuksesan secara lahir dan batin.
Strategi Peningkatan Efektivitas Penggunaan Aplikasi Infrastruktur: Peran Komunikasi, Pelatihan, Dan Dukungan Manajerial Di Lingkungan Pemerintah Kabupaten Simeulue
Authors: Mayadi Mukhri , Patiro Shine Pintor Siolemba , Rekarti Endi
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh komunikasi, pelatihan, dan dukungan manajerial terhadap efektivitas penggunaan aplikasi infrastruktur di kalangan pegawai pemerintah Kabupaten Simeulue. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan metode Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS), data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada pegawai yang terlibat dalam penggunaan aplikasi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi yang efektif dan pelatihan yang berkelanjutan secara signifikan meningkatkan efektivitas penggunaan aplikasi. Namun, dukungan manajerial tidak memoderasi pengaruh komunikasi dan pelatihan terhadap efektivitas penggunaan aplikasi. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya kualitas komunikasi dan pelatihan, lebih dari dukungan manajerial, dalam meningkatkan pemanfaatan aplikasi.
Análise do perfil epidemiológico de casos de AIDS notificados no estado de Goiás do Brasil
Authors: Leandro Bárbara Rosa Correia , Martins Clara Raphaelly Nogueira Batista , Corinto Renata Braz , De Oliveira Vinicius José
Published: January 2025

A AIDS é uma condição causada pelo Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana (HIV), o objetivo deste estudo foi analisar e descrever os casos de AIDS no estado de Goiás no Brasil entre os anos de 2013 e 2023.Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico, descritivo e quantitativo de casos de AIDS no estado de Goiás no Brasil. Os dados sobre os casos notificados de AIDS foram obtidos, por meio de consulta ao site do Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde (DATASUS). Os resultados deste estudo mostraram que a totalidade de casos de AIDS no estado de Goiás no Brasil foi de 6.154 casos no período de 2013 a 2023. Foi escolhido para analise as variáveis: sexo, raça, escolaridade e faixa etária. Os dados sociodemográficos dos indivíduos revelaram que em relação ao sexo, o sexo masculino obteve maior prevalência com 4.810 casos. A variável raça, a cor parda teve maior prevalência com 4.275 casos. No que refere a variável escolaridade a maior prevalência foi em indivíduos com ensino médio completo 1.342 casos, e quanto a faixa etária foi de 35 - 49 anos com 2.363 casos. Conclui-se que o perfil nos últimos 10 anos foi marcado por adultos de 35 - 49 anos de idade, pardos, do sexo masculino e de escolaridade ensino médio completo. Nesse sentido, a AIDS continua sendo uma preocupação significativa para a saúde pública global e no Brasil.
Palavras-chave: AIDS, variáveis; Estado de Goiás; Brasil.
Evaluation of the Readiness of the Ghanaian Construction Industry for the Integration of Construction 4.0 Technologies and Factors Influencing the Readiness
Authors: Tetteh-Agblakah Djagbletey Jacob
Published: January 2025

This study evaluates the readiness of the Ghanaian construction industry for the integration of Construction 4.0 technologies and factors influencing the readiness. The population for this study comprised stakeholders involved in large-scale infrastructure projects in Ghana. The research adopted a sample size of 120. The target was 30 participants from each group of the population, namely government agencies, construction firms, technology providers, and consultants. Data collection involved both structured and semi-structured questionnaires administered via Google Forms. Quantitative data was analysed statistically, while qualitative data underwent thematic analysis. The findings regarding industry readiness revealed a mixed picture. While enthusiasm for C4.0 exists, challenges such as a lack of skilled labour, high initial costs, and limited awareness hinder widespread adoption. Training programs and collaboration with technology providers emerged as crucial factors in overcoming these barriers. The study concludes by recommending that stakeholders, including government and industry leaders, should develop a strategic framework to enhance the technological readiness of the construction sector. This could include initiatives such as workforce training programs, investment in digital infrastructure, and creating incentives for technology adoption. Future research should focus on longitudinal studies to assess the long-term impact of C4.0 technologies on project outcomes, including key performance indicators such as cost savings, quality improvements, and safety metrics.
Reconstrução do tendão do quadríceps em paciente pós-artroplastia de joelho com técnica usando tela de Marlex®
Authors: Bastos Angelo Mártyres Pedreira de Albuquerque , Carvalho Rogério Teixeira de , Tavares Fernando Gomes
Published: January 2025

O mecanismo extensor permite a habilidade de vencer a força da gravidade na deambulação, levantar da posição sentada e subir e descer escadas. Sua lesão pode ser potencialmente devastadora as atividades de vida do paciente. Neste artigo, apresentamos e discutimos abordagem cirúrgica de lesão de mecanismo extensor após artroplastia de joelho direito, com uso de enxerto sintético por tela de Marlex®.