bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sumpah Pemuda Arab, 1934: Pergulatan Identitas Orang Arab-Hadrami di Indonesia
Authors: Amaruli Rabith Jihan , Maulany Nazala Noor , Sulistiyono Singgih Tri
Published: September 2018

This article discusses the Sumpah Pemuda Arab (Arab Youth Pledge) in 1934 which became the forerunner of the formation of the first Arab-Hadrami nationalist organization, the Arab Association of Indonesia (PAI) which later became the Arab Party of Indonesia (PAI). This article conducted by using the historical method. Sumpah Pemuda Arab 1934 is the answer to the struggle of Arab-Hadrami identity and nationalism to fulfill its right as part of Indonesian citizen (WNI). This historical study is important in view of the fact that the phenomenon of the Arabism movement which is now emerging through the involvement of symbols and the identity of the oneness tends to place Arab-Hadrami as opposed to the direction and commitment of the nation.
Lareh Nan Bunta: Power Systems and The Concept of Musical Aesthetics in Talempong Basaua in Lu
Authors: Sastra Andar Indra , Sriwulan Wilma , Hendri Yon
Published: September 2018

The goal of this article is to bring to light lareh nan bunta as a form of representation of the system of democracy – or power – developed by Dt. Nan Sakelap Dunia. The discussion in this paper uses a qualitative method which is backed up by quantitative data. The data was collected through participant observation, interviewing, discussion, and analysis. The analysis was carried out using a descriptive method using theoretical reasoning, with knowledge of aesthetics and art. The results of the research show that conceptually, talempong basaua is a musical reality which represents lareh nan bunta in Luhak 50 Koto Minangkabau. Lareh nan bunta is a synthesis of the influence of power – or dialectic – between lareh kotopiliang (autocracy) and lareh bodicaniago (democracy), each with its own system of leadership. The dualism in the autocratic and democratic systems of power form a balancing power known as lareh nan bunta – a combination of all three existing conceptions. Lareh nan bunta is also reflected in the concept of musical aesthetics in talempong basaua in Luhak 50 Koto Minangkabau. Talempong basaua represents a combination of two musical concepts, namely talempong and the rhythms or irama of dendang (vocal music), which are combined to create a new genre.
The Perception and Views of Photographers on Artistic Photography in Turkey
Authors: Yaman Hakan
Published: September 2018

The purposes of this study are to know generally the perception and view of photographers on artistic photography in a purposeful sample in Turkey. Participants were purposefully selected (purposive sample) from the community of photographers because it would represent diverse photographers in Turkey. The survey included 19 questions and divided into three parts. Findings of our study revealed that most of the participants were at their middle-age, male, married, university graduates, private sector employed, DSLR users, amateur/ traveling-landscape-portrait photographers, and they shoot their photos to be happy, to document anything, and for spending time (Hobby). They mainly thought that photos should be taken for documentary reasons. The creativity is mainly dependent on perspective (or photographic seeing). Good photography could be achieved with good photographic technique, a good photo is relying on the influence to the spectator, photo critics/reading should be mainly based on technique, the most influential movement is realism, artistic photography will improve, photography in future will improve, and some are participating in photographic projects. The results show that good grounds exist in Turkey to shape artistic photography for the needs of the 21st century.
Comparação do ciclo alongamento-encurtamento em saltos verticais entre mulheres ativas adultas-jovens e idosas
Authors: Rosa Hyago Bernardes da , Barbosa Igor Martins , Scisleski Eduardo Porto , Prusch Samuel Klippel , Lemos Luiz Fernando Cuozzo
Published: September 2018

PURPOSE: To verify if there is an electromyographic economy and/or an increase in the variables of vertical jumps, both as a function of the use of the Stretch-Shortening Cycle and to compare the findings between young and old women, both active. METHODS: The sample consisted of a group of elderly (GI) and a group of young (GJ), both female. The power was measured through the contact platform and electromyographic activity of the muscles: biceps femoris (BF), rectus femoris (RF), medial gastrocnemius and vastus lateralis, through vertical jumping tests: Squat Jump (SJ) and Counter Movement Jump (CMJ). RESULTS: All the muscles evaluated did not present a statistically significant difference in the electromyographic activation and the comparisons of the mean percentage of use of the Stretch-Shortening Cycle (CAE), but it was observed that for the vastus lateralis and rectus femoris muscles there were significant differences in the comparisons between the two types of jumps of both groups, GI (236.89±115.66 for SJ and 230.45±109.10 for vastus lateralis muscle (VL) CMJ and 155.42±49.06 for SJ and 155 , 45±61.78 for the CMJ of the RF muscle) required greater neuromuscular activation to jump less than GJ (117.40±133.09 for SJ and 133.09±60.71 for VL muscle CMJ and 106.72±34.15 for the SJ and 108.87±38.85 for the CMJ of the RF muscle). CONCLUSIONS: The present study confirms that there was no statistically significant difference in the use of CAE in both groups (GI and GJ). However, when it comes to the skipped height and the power developed, there were statistically significant differences in the comparison of the groups.
O ENSINO JURÍDICO COMO IMPORTANTE FERRAMENTA DE EFETIVAÇÃO DOS DIREITOS FUNDAMENTAIS
Authors: Petry Alexandre Torres
Published: September 2018

O presente estudo analisa o ensino jurídico a partir da perspectiva dos direitos fundamentais. Defende-se, inicialmente, que os direitos fundamentais têm papel central no Direito e, por isso, devem ser fomentados. Após, aborda-se o papel do ensino jurídico, o qual deve estar voltado para a mudança social através de uma formação humanística. Para que isso efetivamente ocorra, analisa-se o atual estágio do ensino jurídico e como deve o mesmo ser reestruturado para atingir seus fins. Ao final,defende-se com veemência que o ensino jurídico é importante ferramenta de efetivação dos direitos fundamentais.
O NERVO EXPOSTO: POR UMA CRÍTICA DA RAZÃO ARDILOSA DESDE A RACIONALIDADE ÉTICA
Authors: Souza Ricardo Timm de
Published: September 2018

O texto pretende elucidar o modus operandi corrente da razão “ardilosa” (e de sua contraparte razão “vulgar”) como mecanismo ideológico de dominação e violência, e estabelecer uma crítica a esse modelo desde a racionalidade ética.
OS DIREITOS HUMANOS ENQUANTO EXIGÊNCIAS E REIVINDICAÇÕES MÚTUAS: O CASO DAS LIBERDADES INDIVIDUAIS
Authors: Da Silva André Luiz Olivier
Published: September 2018

O artigo aborda o significado dos direitos a partir da metáfora do título ao portador presente na dogmática jurídica, segundo a qual os direitos são compreendidos formalmente como um título concedido dentro de um sistema legal. A partir de uma metodologia descritiva do fenômeno da enunciação de proposições como “X possui um direito em relação a Y”, a presente pesquisa indaga se podemos exigir direitos mesmo sem a posse de um título. O seu objetivo é apresentar um contraponto à visão dogmática dos direitos ao mostrar que a linguagem dos direitos humanos nem sempre pode ser explicada por propriedades formais, pois alguns desses direitos são exigidos e reivindicados mesmo sem a posse de um título autorizado por lei. A hipótese que se quer confirmar ao final do presente texto é que esses direitos são usados linguisticamente para reivindicar e satisfazer exigências que não se limitam à esfera das obrigações jurídicas.
EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL NO MEIO AMBIENTE DIGITAL: ESPAÇO DE EFETIVAÇÃO DO DIREITO FUNDAMENTAL À EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Nascimento Marília Longo do
Published: September 2018

A análise jurídica e educacional do tema proposto “educaçãoambiental no meio ambiente digital”1, vale-se das ciênciasjurídicas e sociais e das ciências da educação, numa perspectivainterdisciplinar, como exigência metodológica, para a compreensãodafunção social do meio ambiente digital na construção de ações compatíveis com os direitos fundamentais. O enfoque é dado a partir do direito ambiental e sua interface com o direito eletrônico, considerando o direito ambientalna sua perspectiva multidimensional, como forma de unir estas diferentes disciplinas entorno do tema educação ambiental nomeio ambiente digital. A educação é analisada sob o viés dosdireitos fundamentais, e o meio ambiente digital a partir de suafunção social.
A PROVA PERICIAL NOS DELITOS SEXUAIS E A (IM)POSSIBILIDADE DE TENTATIVA DE ESTUPRO: UM ESTUDO DE CASO EM PERÍCIAS CRIMINAIS DE REPRODUÇÃO SIMULADA REALIZADAS NO RIO GRANDE DO SUL ENTRE OS ANOS DE 2013 E 2014
Authors: Portinho Andrei Röehrs
Published: September 2018

Durante o período compreendido entre os meses de junhode 2013 e julho de 2014, o autor da presente pesquisa, que éPerito Criminal do Instituto-Geral de Perícias do Rio Grande doSul, realizou 22 (vinte e dois) exames periciais de reproduçãosimulada dos fatos, onde destes, dois tem foco em seu iter emtentativas ou consumação de delitos de ordem sexual, que acabarampor evoluírem para crimes contra a vida, hoje introduzidosno direito brasileiro como homicídio qualificado ou feminicídio(PORTINHO, A., 2016.) Esses casos serão expostos ao final do presente artigo, resguardadas as identidades dos sujeitos participantes dos exames,visando demonstrar a seguinte inquietação jurídico-penal: épossível a constatação da tentativa de estupro, face a alteraçãolegislativa do delito?
O PROCESSO DO TRABALHO NO CONTEXTO DA REFORMA TRABALHISTA
Authors: Felten Maria Cláudia
Published: September 2018

O Brasil passa por sua pior crise econômica que causou altosíndices de desemprego, demissões em massa e falência de empresas.Uma das formas do Estado tentar resolver esses problemas écom a flexibilização e desregulamentação da legislação trabalhista.A Lei n° 13.467/2017, chamada de Reforma Trabalhista, éuma resposta à crise econômica. Ela flexibiliza as relações detrabalho, permitindo que empregado e empregador ajustemdiretamente aspectos do dia a dia do contrato de trabalho (aexemplo, das horas extras e férias), bem como firmem termosde quitações das obrigações trabalhistas anualmente e realizemacordos extrajudiciais.
MAUS-TRATOS DE ANIMAIS: UMA PROTEÇÃO SIMBÓLICA NA LEI DE CRIMES AMBIENTAIS
Authors: Teixeira Karen
Published: September 2018

O presente estudo tem por objetivo analisar a aplicação dapunição prevista no art. 32 da Lei de Crimes Ambientais, impostaa quem praticar maus-tratos ou atos de abuso contra animais. Referidanorma decorre diretamente do mandamento constante noart. 225, §1º, inciso VII da Constituição Federal de 1988, que determinaa proteção da fauna e veda a crueldade contra os animais.
OS DIREITOS FUNDAMENTAIS DOS ANIMAIS COMO SERES SENCIENTES
Authors: Rosa Thaise Santos da
Published: September 2018

Em alinhamento com a tendência social de que os animaisnão humanos são seres sencientes, e por este motivo têm direitose garantias fundamentais tanto quanto os seres humanos, tende-se a verificar que ambos podem conviver de forma pacífica e dividindo os mesmos direitos considerados básicos como o bem estar, à vida, a saúde e a um lar. Ao longo da história os humanos se dividiam em seus posicionamentos acerca dos animais, nem sempre se pensava nos animais não humanos como membros da família ou seres que sentem dor, frio, fome, amor, por este motivo, grande parte da humanidade explorou e explora os animais não humanos até os dias de hoje. Entretanto, sempre surgiu pessoas que questionavam este tipo de cultura no mundo inteiro, surgindo uma preocupação com a forma que eram tratados os animais domésticos e não domésticos.
OS DEVERES DO ESTADO NA PROTEÇÃO DO AMBIENTE
Authors: Rammê Rogério Santos
Published: September 2018

O Estado de Direito Brasileiro, no que tange à proteção e garantiade direitos fundamentais, vem atravessando um momentode crise e de contestação por parte da população brasileira. Areivindicação por direitos cresce no cenário social brasileiro acada dia, ao ritmo da globalização e das novas redes de conexãointerpessoal de informação instantânea, desenvolvidas a partir dosurgimento dasnovas tecnologias da informação e da comunicação.Nesse contexto, a gravidade dos problemas políticos, sociais,econômicos, ambientais, morais e jurídicos, exige respostas rápidase adequadas por parte dos operadores das ciências jurídicase sociais, a quem impende à missão de construir uma perspectivade conformação do direito a esses novos tempos. Não basta, apenas,pensar o direito ambiental como sistema ou ordenamento denormas jurídicas que objetivam assegurar direitos e exigir o cumprimento dos deveres, ou, ainda, atribuir e repartir competências estatais. É preciso, repensá-lo como um processo sociocultural de regulação capaz de garantir a coexistência da vida em todas as suas formas tanto no presente quanto no futuro.
What Dance taught a Doctor: A resident’s perspective on the role of humanities in psychiatry training
Authors: Appan Deva Priya
Published: September 2018

This article was migrated. The article was marked as recommended. This article is a personal account of the author's experience in a project that integrated psychiatry with dance. The author, who is a psychiatry trainee and an Indian classical dancer, describes how this dance project, started in an attempt to raise awareness and reduce stigma towards mental illness became a personally fulfilling and enriching experience as a psychiatry trainee.
No Relation Between Social Media Use During Teacher-Supervised Activities and Exam Results in Students Medicine and Biomedical Sciences
Authors: Thijssen Dick , Hopman Maria , Verbeek Andre , Eijsvogels Thijs
Published: September 2018

This article was migrated. The article was not marked as recommended. In addition to the potential benefits of mobile technology in (bio)medical education, mobile technology can also be used for personal use and access to social media. In this study, we explored the relation between (study-related) use of social media and exam results in a cohort of 259 Dutch students enrolled in Medicine (n=211) and Biomedical Sciences (n=48) programs. Self-reported social media use was scored for the use of internet, Facebook, Twitter, Whatsapp and SMS during teacher-supervised activities (e.g. lectures, interactive lectures and group assignments). Subsequently, students scored whether use was study-related on a continuous scale. We found a highly prevalent use of social media during teacher-supervised activities (97%), with a relatively small portion being study-related (30±24%). We divided students into: 1.Low user+low study-related, 2.Low user+high study-related, 3.High user+low study-related, and 4.High user+high study-related. Exam results did not differ between groups (ANOVA; P=0.45). Moreover, we found no relation between exam result versus social media use (r2=0.002, P=0.49) or study-related social media use (r2=0.007, P=0.18). In summary, we found no evidence that the amount and/or type of social media use during teacher-supervised activities significantly relate to exam results in a cohort of Dutch (bio)medical students.
Religión, fiesta y trabajo: características de la migración boliviana en São Paulo
Authors: Schwartzberg Arteaga Eduardo
Published: September 2018

Ensayo visual "Religión, fiesta y trabajo: características de la migración boliviana en São Paulo"
Vergilemede Hukuki Güvenlik İlkesinin Danıştay Kararları Işığında İncelenmesi
Authors: GÜRDAL Temel , EKERYILMAZ Şebnem
Published: September 2018

Hukuki güvenlik ilkesi;
kanunların, düzenleyici işlemlerin veya somut olaylara ilişkin yargı
kararlarının hem mükellef hem de idare açısından güvenlik oluşturması anlamına
gelmektedir. Çalışmamızda ilkeyi somutlaştırmak için hukuki güvenlik ilkesinin
unsurlarına ilişkin üç adet Danıştay kararının hukuksal analizi yapılmıştır.
Bunun yanında, hukuksal analizi desteklemek amacıyla NVIVO 11 Pro Nitel Analiz
Programı kullanılarak kararların içerik analizi yapılmıştır. Literatür de
ilkeye ilişkin hem hukuksal hem de içerik analizi yapan çalışmaya rastlanılmadığı
için çalışmamızın literatüre katkısını; hem hukuksal analiz hem de içerik
analizin birlikte yapılarak ilkeye ilişkin önemli hususların değerlendirilmesi
oluşturmaktadır.
Melih Cevdet Anday’ın Çeviri Anlayışı
Authors: ALGÜL Ali
Published: September 2018

Bu çalışmada Melih Cevdet

Anday’ın çeviri hakkındaki görüşleri ele alınmıştır. Çeviri

uygarlıkların yayılmasında ve gelişmesinde büyük rol oynar. Bir bölgede ortaya

çıkan yenilik, anlayış, görüş çeviri yoluyla diğer bölgelere geçer; böylece

dışa açık uygarlıklar gelişir, zenginleşir, ilerler. Çeviriye kapılarını

kapatan toplumlarda ise geriye gidiş görülür. Anday’ın çeviri içerikli yazılarının temelini şiir çevirisi oluşturur.

Melih Cevdet iyi bir şiir çevirisinin özelliklerini açıklar. Bu bağlamda ona

göre iyi bir çeviri orijinal metnin yapısını ve sesini korur. Melih

Cevdet, Jean Cocteau ve Soupault gibi dünyada çeviri alanında söz sahibi olan

şairlerden de yararlanır. Anday

yazılarında şiir çevirisinin dışında Türkiye’de çeviri deyince akla gelen ilk

çevirmenleri, Tanzimat sonrasında yapılan çevirileri, 1940’ların başında Hasan

Ali Yücel döneminde başlayan çeviri faaliyetlerini de konu edinir. Sonuç

olarak; Anday şiir çevirisine inanır ve Türkiye’de iyi çevirinin Tercüme dergisiyle

başladığını belirtir. 
Analysis and characterization of the carbohydrate fraction of Aiptasia and coral tissue using targeted GC-MS v1
Authors: Gegner Hagen , Ochsenkuehn Michael , R Voolstra Christian
Published: September 2018

The description and identification of metabolites using Gas Chromatography - Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) is a powerful tool to study the cnidarian-dinoflagellate symbiosis. The applications range from first descriptions of metabolite profiles to the identification of specific metabolic responses (e.g. biomarkers) of the cnidarian metaorganism (‘holobiont’), including its associated symbionts, under stress. The following step-by-step protocol is optimized to characterize the carbohydrate fraction from Aiptasia anemones or coral fragments, as well as their algal symbionts, using a targeted GC-MS approach. The protocol was previously used in Ochsenkühn et al. (2017) where it identified the following carbohydrates (floridoside, inositol, mannitol, glucose, glycerol, galactose, ribose and fructose) as well as some amino acids (glycine, alanine, valine and proline). In addition to the step-by-step protocol for sample preparation and derivatization, we provide detailed settings for the Agilent GC-MS system (GC (Agilent 7890A) and MS (Agilent 5975C)) in a separate document.
CRESCIMENTO CORPORAL E APTIDÃO FÍSICA RELACIONADA À SAÚDE DE ESCOLARES
Authors: Oliveira Marcia Caroline Lagemann , Oliveira Daniel Vicentini , Nascimento Júnior José Roberto Andrade do , Antunes Mateus Dias , Sander Nelson Afonso , Thon Regina Alves
Published: September 2018

Este estudo teve o objetivo de investigar os indicadores de aptidão física relacionada à saúde e ao crescimento corporal em crianças e adolescentes escolares. Estudo transversal, realizado com 156 crianças e adolescentes escolares, de ambos os sexos (119 meninas e 37 meninos). Foi utilizada a bateria de testes da Proesp – BR 2012. Para análise dos dados foram utilizados o Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Mann-Whitney e Regressão Logística Binária (p < 0,05). Ressalta-se que os escolares entre 14 e 17 anos possuem 2,713 de chance a mais de atingirem sobrepeso/obesidade em comparação aos escolares de 10 a 13 anos. Além disso, os escolares que alcançaram melhores resultados no teste de abdominal possuem 3,6% de proteção a mais de não atingirem o sobrepeso/obesidade. Conclui-se que crianças de 14 a 17 anos têm maiores chances de desenvolverem sobrepeso e obesidade em comparação as de menor faixa etária, e que melhores resultados no teste abdominal é fator de proteção para estas condições.
Outdoor gyms as an example of outdoor recreation activity in urbanized areas
Authors: Nałęcz Hanna , Ostrowska-Tryzno Anna , Pawlikowska-Piechotka Anna
Published: September 2018

In recent years, the popularity of outdoor gyms has been growing. They are built in urban parks, in neighbourhoods (housing estates), at school sports grounds. Recently more and more outdoor gyms are increasingly being built also in non-urban recreation areas (such as coastal beaches, lake promenades, forest parks). The aim of this research was to analyse how outdoor gyms in Warsaw and the selected surrounding localities are used.
Foucault y el marxismo
Authors: Díaz Bernal Juan Guillermo
Published: September 2018

Lograr relacionar dos autores como Marx y Foucault no es tarea fácil, pues en sus escritos poco se encuentran referencias directas; pero, como es sabido, el saber, el poder y el sujeto hacen parte de un humanismo que legitima cualquier tradición dentro y fuera del marxismo. En Francia, existen representantes sobresalientes de la corriente estalinista (Sartre, Althusser, entre otros) quienes difundieron el pensamiento marxista en la mitad del siglo XX. Sin embargo, Michel Foucault, sin citar directamente los pasajes de la filosofía de Marx, constantemente discute con la difusión académica de planteamientos revolucionarios del capitalismo, la política y la economía
THE LAND USE PRIORITY RANKING WITH THE APPROACH OF ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP) ON THE BOUNDARY OF ENTIKONG
Authors: Irsan Robby , Muta'ali Luthfi , Sudrajat S
Published: September 2018

Entikong is a sub-districts located in the borderline, northern end of Sanggau Regency directly adjacent to Sarawak, Malaysia. The growth of Entikong as a center of growth does not provide a downward trickle effect, but it creates an excessive resources exploitation effect to the surrounding area (backwash effect). The land use within an area should be adjusted to its function. For that reason, this research will determine the priority and rank of land use by using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). The ranking is based on four aspects of criteria; social, economic, institutional, and environmental. The hierarchy model is sorted into alternatives, criteria, and sub-criteria. The criteria and subcriteria are compared, as well as the value of consistency. After data processing and analyzing with Expert Choice software version 11, the researcher found that the main priority of land use in Entikong is for plantation, which is 29,7%.

Keywords: AHP, Land Use, Expert Choice

 

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Usina Hidrelétrica Estreito do Parnaíba: impactos ambientais e sócio-culturais na cidade histórica de Amarante [Piauí], Brasil
Authors: Costa Alcília Afonso de Albuquerque , Saraiva Samara Veloso
Published: September 2018

Este texto que se intitula “Usina hidrelétrica Estreito do Parnaíba: impactos ambientais e sócioculturais na cidade histórica de Amarante [Piauí], Brasil” pretende abordar a questão da preservação do patrimônio da cidade de Amarante, apresentando conteúdo de forma original e inédita, em nível nacional e internacional. Os dados expostos e as análises realizadas são referentes a uma importante cidade, localizada no interior do Estado do Piauí, que terá seu centro histórico destruído devido à inundação causada pela construção da Usina Hidrelétrica – UHE – do Estreito do Parnaíba, a ser implantada no município. A sessão temática pertinente ao mesmo, neste evento, será a de número 3, que está voltada para as discussões sobre trabalhos na área do Patrimônio e Recursos Hídricos, Energéticos e Ambientais para o Desenvolvimento Regional. O texto abordará questões pertinentes à relação intrínseca entre “Patrimônio, Memória e Desenvolvimento Regional”, procurando contribuir para o tema principal do 1º. CONPADRE – Conferência Internacional sobre Patrimônio e Desenvolvimento Regional –, que visa aprofundar temáticas relacionadas com “Paisagens da Produção: Indústria, Cultura e Natureza”.
Projeto Paisagem Cultural do Café: experiências com a metodologia do Inventário Nacional de Referências Culturais (INRC)
Authors: Silva Adriana , Rosa Lilian Rodrigues de Oliveira , Silva Michelle Cartolano de Castro , Fiuza Juscélia Vitória , Oliveira Mônica Jaqueline de
Published: September 2018

O presente artigo apresenta as experiências da Rede de Cooperação Identidades Culturais durante a execução do Projeto Paisagem Cultural do Café em parceria com o IPHAN-SP. O foco é a discussão da aplicação da metodologia do INRC (Inventário Nacional de Referências Culturais) na identificação de referências culturais do café, entre 1870 e 1950, em Ribeirão Preto [SP], Brasil. Enfatizam-se os desafios envolvidos em uma pesquisa de natureza multidisciplinar e multi-institucional.
Paisagem cultural de Marambaia: só vendo que beleza!
Authors: Hackbart Vivian Cristina dos Santos , Lima Guilherme Theodoro Nascimento Pereira de
Published: September 2018

A análise e o estudo da paisagem e de seus elementos têm evoluído nas últimas décadas por meio de trabalhos multidisciplinares, especialmente, das áreas de ecologia e arquitetura, e em conjunto têm interpretado a paisagem para o melhor planejamento e ordenação territorial. Com base nestes conceitos, este artigo tem o objetivo de descrever a paisagem cultural da Ilha de Marambaia, tendo como principal referência a letra da música “Só vendo que beleza”, que apresenta a paisagem formada por elementos característicos da região costeira do sudeste do Brasil, tanto pelos elementos físicos, como pela biodiversidade.
Collaborative Model of Teachers, Students, and Families to Improve Parents Knowledge and Skills on Food Safety of Elementary School Students
Authors: Mulyono Sigit , Nurachmah Elly , Sahar Junaiti , Prasetyo Sabarinah
Published: September 2018

Introduction: School-age children in Indonesia are at risk of health problems due to food insecurity. Parents have a very important role in preparing safe food, both at home and for lunch at school. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of a collaboration model of teachers, students, and their families (KOGUSIGA) towards the parents’ knowledge and skills on the food safety of elementary school students.Methods: This study applied a quasi-experiment design pre- and post-test with a control group. The subject sample used was the total sampling method, involving 206 parents. The study was conducted for over 10 weeks, supported with modules for nurses and parents, textbooks for the students and their families, and a student workbook.Results: The results showed that the KOGUSIGA model is associated significantly with greater knowledge (p-value = 0.000; with a mean difference of 20.23) and the parent’s skills (p-value = 0.000; with a mean difference of 12.3) to do with food insecurity.Conclusions: The KOGUSIGA model tends to improve the knowledge and skills parents significantly, in relation to the food safety of the students. It is expected that the KOGUSIGA model will be applied under the community health nursing/school health nurses’ supervision.
Demographical Factors, Not Lifestyle Factors, Associated with the Increase of Random Blood Glucose in Coastal Areas
Authors: Sari Nilam Yusika , Sebayang Susy K. , Puspikawati Septa Indra , Dewi Desak Made Sintha Kurnia , Mandagi Ayik M. , Astutik Erni
Published: September 2018

Introduction: Blood glucose is an important component in the body produced by the consumption of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. A blood glucose imbalance causes an increase in the blood glucose level in the body. The occurrence of economic changes due to tourism may lead to a change in diet that can lead to increased blood glucose levels. This study aims to analyse the factors related to random blood glucose in people living in coastal tourism areas in BanyuwangiMethods: The study used a cross-sectional survey. A total of 112 respondents were recruited using the random sampling method, using two-stage cluster sampling techniques taken from the Head of household data in multiple villages. The factors studied included demographic, socioeconomic, lifestyle, and family health history.Results: The results showed that men had 28% higher random blood glucose compared to woman. People living in Bangsring had 31% higher random blood glucose compared to those in Buluagung.Conclusion: Local health care services should put extra effort into include men and those living in Bangsring in programs to prevent Diabetes Mellitus in coastal areas.
DETERMINAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINDAKAN KEBERSIHAN DIRI SANTRIWATI DI PONDOK PESANTREN X JOMBANG
Authors: Purnamasari Putaka Mastar , Megatsari Hario
Published: September 2018

Action of personal hygiene is one of the efforts that can be done to maintain health in Islamic boarding school environment. In the implementation there are many female students who ignore it by exchanged personal items. This research purposed to determine association knowledge and attitude as predisposing factors, towards action of personal hygiene female students which supported by infrastructure and facilities of boarding school as enabling factor, and hygiene regulation as reinforcing factor in X Jombang Islamic boarding school. This research was an analytical study with cross sectional design. The population was 90 female students then obtained 48 female students as sampling by used simple random sampling. Independent variables studied included knowledge and attitudes about personal hygiene. While the dependent variable studied the action of personal hygiene female students. Instruments used a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques performed by using the chi square test to see whether or not an association between knowledge and attitude with action of personal hygiene. Variables studied and have a relationship with action of personal hygiene female students if fulfi ll the requirement p <0.05. From the statistic test show that knowledge has any association with action of personal hygiene female students with p = 0.000 (p < 0.05) and coffi cient contingensy at 0.593. So the conclusions of this research is, there was any association between knowledge of personal hygiene with action of personal hygiene female students in X Jombang Islamic boarding school. Infrastructure and facilities was adequate and there was a regulation about hygiene in this boarding school.Keyword: predisposing, enabling, reinforcing, action of personal hygiene
ANALISIS PROMOSI KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS KALIJUDAN TERHADAP PHBS RUMAH TANGGA IBU HAMIL
Authors: Sari Intan Indah Kartika , Sulistyowati Muji
Published: September 2018

Infectious and non-infectious disease, Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) and Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) are indicators of health status that their achievements have not been satisfactory. Various problems are closely related to behavioral factors. Behaviors that have a role in maintaining and improving health status is a Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS). However, the successful achievement of indicators PHBS is still far from the expected target. The aim of this study was to analyze the role of health promotion in the public health centers with the achievement of PHBS in pregnant women’s households. This study was an observational analytic with quantitative and qualitative approach. Quantitative approach with a sample of pregnant women, whereas qualitative informant was health promotion staff. Sampling was simple random sampling technique. This study used Pearson correlation test on quantitative data indicate that there was a relationship between health promotion of public health centers with the achievements of PHBS. Signifi cant value was 0.000 (α = 0.05). Qualitative study foundthat the role of health promotion in the health centers with PHBS achievement were realized through a series of health promotion programs, namely home visits, empowerment through partnerships, as well as organizing through UKBM.Keywords: health promotion, PHBS, pregnant women
EVALUASI PEMERIKSAAN JENTIK BERKALA RUMAH WARGA DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS TANAH KALIKEDINDING SURABAYA
Authors: Agustini Rina Tri
Published: September 2018

During of January 2015 Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) took place in 37 County city in East Java province, which the number of cases were 3136 and mortality rate were 52 cases. Surabaya reached 59 cases of DHF. The number of Larva Free Index in Tanah Kalikedinding Public Health Center bas around 86–88.7% in 2015, so haven’t reached the specified target which is 95%. One of the activities conducted to improve Larve Free Index was performing Periodic Larva Inspection of houses. Therefore, need to evaluation the implementation of Periodic Larva Inspection of houses included implementer, activities, time of implementation, reporting, and instrument of Periodic Larva Inspection. The Research design observational with study evaluation by descriptive.Technique of collecting data were included interviews, and documents collected. Analyze data by compared data obtained with the existing regulations and guidelines. Evaluation of implementer were in accordance with the regulation. However, if possible have to do advocacy for human resources addition from outside the posyandu cadres and dasawisma groups. Activities aspect underway in accordance with the guidelines. Time of implementation by Larva Monitoring Mother appropriate to standard, while it by Public Health Center offi cers more routine because it is adapted to conditions.Reporting aspect was in accordance with the regulation. Instruments that carried when implementation were accordingly. However, need to use Larva Card in each houses/buildings to facilitate the Inspection and data collecting. In addition, can be apply the Larva Free Village Contest to motivate cadres and citizens.Keywords: DHF, evaluation, larva, Periodic Larva Inspection.
SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI DALAM MENGHADAPI PERUBAHAN FISIK MASA PUBERTAS
Authors: Rochmania Bella Kartini
Published: September 2018

Physical changes in teenager is a principal characteristic from biologic process in puberty age. The wrong attitude in confront of physical changes can make girl dislike moreover hate the physical changesthat she’s got, so the parent have an important role to girl’s attitude. The objective of this research is to analyze the correlation of girls perception about parenting education type with the attitude of teenagerfacing physical changes in puberty age in Student of 7th class of Junior High School 13 Malang City. This research is using observational with cross sectional. Number of population 120 students, number of sample 92 students, with simple random sampling technique. Data collecting applies questioner sheet filled out by the respondent. Data is showing table type and text. The result of research is using chisquare showing that majority of respondent are democratic type about 59 students (64,1%). Majority of respondent (64,1%) have negative attitude (unfavorable) in confront of physical changes, and the girls that have perception democratic type have negative attitude (unfavorable) in confront of physical changes. Then, be obtain value x2 table (5,991), and the conclusion that there is no Corelation between perception about Parenting Education Type with Attitude Facing Physical Changes in Puberty Age.Keyword: girls, parenting education type, physical change
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL TERHADAP PENGOBATAN KANKER PAYUDARA DI YAYASAN KANKER WISNUWARDHANA
Authors: Aruan Kevin Patar , Isfandiari Muhammad Atoillah
Published: September 2018

In the city of Surabaya, the number of patients with breast cancer is found and treated in 2014 was amounted to 709 cases. Family social support is regarded as one of the drivers of the patient for treatment. This study aimed to quantify the proportion of delay in treatment of breast cancer based on family and social support and analyzing the relationship of social support by the family against in the treatment of breast cancer cases in Yayasan Kanker Wisnuwardhana Surabaya. The study was conducted using cross sectional design using a quantitative approach. The interview was conducted on 40 patients with breast cancer. Samples were selected by simple random sampling. The results of comparison of proportions delay breast cancer treatment according to the status of family social support is 7.5: 3.6. Testing single relationship between social support by the family to delay treatment shows that there was a signifi cant relationship between social support with treatment of breast cancer (p <0.05). The conclusions are the proportion of delay in treatment more on the respondents were less lack support and there is a relationship between social support to the treatment of breast cancer cases in Yayasan Kanker Wisnuwardhana Surabaya.Keywords: breast cancer, delay treatment, social support.
Postplacental insertion of IUCD Cu T 380A at transcesarean section does not influence bleeding and infection at puerperial period
Authors: Utami Menik , Winardi Baksono
Published: September 2018

Objective: To determine the difference of the puerperial bleeding and puerperial infection women who had intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) T380A insertion at caesarean section compare with women who had caesarean section without IUCD insertion.Materials and Methods: This study was an observasional analytic prospective cohort. Participants allocated to 2 groups : IUCD inserted during cesarean and cesarean with no device inserted. Subject research monitoring at 10 and 40 day of puerperial period.Results: Puerperial bleeding of group with IUCD insertion is 99,309+32,845 ml and group without IUCD is 88,010+30,824 ml, with the analysis test got p=0,085 (p>0,05) means no difference between two groups.Level hemoglobin at post cesarean section (day-0), 10 and 40 day, proportion increasing severity of anemia and duration of lochia rubra were analized and got p>0,05, no difference between two groups. Duration of puerperial bleeding period, median group with IUCD 40 days (25-50) and group without IUCD 30 days (26-45), with analized test got p<0,05. Duration of puerperial bleeding were significantly difference. Proportion of clinical sign puerperial infection 3 (6,4%) of group with IUCD and 2 (4,1%) of group without IUCD, with analized test got p=0,614 (p>0,05), no difference between two groups. Level of leucocyte at post cesarean section (day-0), 10 and 40 day, the difference both two groups was not significant (p>0,05). In this research the difference puerperial bleeding and proportion puerperial infection between two groups (women who had IUCD T380A insertion at caesarean section compare with women who had caesarean section without IUCD insertion) was no significant.Conclusion: Insertion IUCD Cu T 380A postplacental at caesarean section is safety.
A influência da satisfação e qualidade de vida no trabalho entre alunos do curso de agronegócio
Authors: Dos Santos Patrícia Silveira , Borges Gustavo Da Rosa
Published: September 2018

O presente estudo tem por objetivo verificar se a Qualidade de Vida no seu Trabalho (QVT) influencia na satisfação com a vida em alunos que cursam agronegócios. Para tanto, realizou-se uma survey com participação de 152 alunos do curso de Agronegócios da Unipampa e de uma escola técnica agrícola na cidade de Dom Pedrito/RS. O método caracteriza-se por ser descritivo e quantitativo realizado por meio de dados primários contendo uma amostragem por conveniência, tendo como base, o modelo Walton para medir a QVT. Após análise dos resultados, percebeu-se que existe uma relação entre QVT e satisfação com a vida, sendo que os pesquisados possuem um nível satisfatório de Qualidade de Vida no seu Trabalho (QVT). Descobriu-se ainda, que não há diferença estatística de QVT e satisfação com a vida entre trabalhadores de diferentes idades, gêneros, tempo de atuação na empresa, caracterização da empresa no qual o aluno trabalha e o fato de se trabalhar ou não com o agronegócio. Também se verificou que tanto alunos que atuam no agronegócio como em outros segmentos possuem o mesmo nível de satisfação com a vida.
Impacto da avaliação de desempenho na gestão do pessoal na função pública: estudo de caso do Centro de Recrutamento e Mobilização Militar de Maputo – Moçambique (2010-2015)
Authors: Terenciano Fidel
Published: September 2018

Este artigo apresenta como objetivo de investigação estudar o impacto da avaliação de desempenho numa instituição Estatal - Centro Provincial de Recrutamento e Mobilização Militar na Cidade de Maputo – Moçambique, ao mesmo tempo que procura compreender o processo de avaliação de desempenho e identificar as causas do desempenho (in) eficiente dos funcionários e agentes na mesma instituição. Metodologicamente, o estudo é qualitativo e seguiu lhe a realização de entrevistas estruturadas aos funcionários. Do mesmo modo, é um estudo de caso, na dimensão de Yin. Os resultados indicam que a avaliação de desempenho é uma ferramenta indispensável para aperfeiçoar as actividades dos funcionários, desta forma melhorando o contexto do trabalho e proporcionando melhores resultados em termos de eficiência e eficácia no CPRMCM.
Derivation of generalized Einstein's equations of gravitation based on a mechanical model of vacuum and a sink flow model of particles
Authors: Wang Xiao-Song
Published: September 2018

J. C. Maxwell, B. Riemann and H. Poincaré have proposed the idea that all microscopic particles are sink flows in a fluidic aether. Following this research program, a previous theory of gravitation based on a mechanical model of vacuum and a sink flow model of particles is generalized by methods of special relativistic continuum mechanics. In inertial coordinate systems, we construct a tensorial potential which satisfies the wave equation. Inspired by the equation of motion of a test particle, a definition of a metric tensor of a Riemannian spacetime is introduced. Applying Fock's theorem, a generalized Einstein's equation is derived based on some assumptions. This equation reduces to Einstein's equation in case of weak field in harmonic coordinate systems. In some special non-inertial coordinate systems, a second generalized Einstein's equation is derived based on some assumptions. If the field is weak and the coordinate system is quasi-inertial and harmonic, the second generalized Einstein's equation reduces to Einstein's equation. Thus, this theory also explains all the experiments that support the theory of general relativity. There exists some fundamental differences between this theory and Einstein's theory of general relativity.
Journal Ranking based on Publication Difficulty Factors (JRpDF): A Proposed Mathematical Algorithm
Authors: Al-Jaghoub Saheer , Al-Yaseen Hussein
Published: September 2018

Academic publishing appears to be the most important key of the academic functions (academic research, excellence in teaching and learning and community services). Selecting the right journal to publish research results is a challenge to academics. Yet, there is inadequate knowledge about a model specifically directed at the topic of the journal selection process with a mathematical certainty. The objectives of this research are: to identify the main factors that an author or researchers consider when selecting an academic journal for submitting a manuscript, and, to develop a mathematical algorithm of journal selection that provide the best journal choice with a mathematical certainty based on difficulty of each factor. Quantitative research through questionnaires has been applied as an appropriate instrument base to address the researcher’s identification of the factors that should be considered when selecting a journal. Questionnaire developed and emailed to academics in 31 public and private universities in the developing countries. Academics reported that the most important publication difficulty factors were publishing in reputable journals, and publishing in a journal that has an impact factor. However, the most least publication difficulty factors were found to be: number of issues per year and if the journal is an open access. The proposed mathematical algorithm of journal’s publication difficulty factors was developed and tested.
A Generic Adaptive Fractal Filtering Algorithm for Identifying Work Piece Defects on Multiple Surfaces
Authors: Gong Liang , Lin Chenhui , Mo Zhuang , Shen Xiaoye , Lin Ke , Liu Xiangpeng , Liu Chengliang
Published: September 2018

In addition to image filtering in the spatial and frequency domains, fractal characteristics induced algorithms offers considerable flexibility in the design and implementations of image processing solutions in areas such as image enhancement, image restoration, image data compression and spectrum of applications of practical interests. Facing up to a real-world problem of identifying workpiece surface defects, a generic adaptive fractal filtering algorithm is proposed, which shows advantages on the problems of target recognition, feature extraction and image denoising at multiple scales. First, we reveal the physical principles underlying between signal SNR and its representative fractal dimension indicative parameters, validating that the fractal dimension can be used to adaptively obtain the image features. Second, an adaptive fractal filtering algorithm (Abbreviated as AFFA) is proposed according to the identified correlation between the image fractal dimensions and the scales of objects, and it is verified by a benchmarking image processing case study. Third, by using the proposed fractal filtering algorithm, surface defects on a flange workpiece are identified. Compared to conventional image processing algorithms, the proposed algorithm shows superior computing simplicity and better performance Numerical analysis and engineering case studies show that the fractal dimension is eligible for deriving an adaptive filtering algorithm for diverse-scale object identification, and the proposed AFFA is feasible for general application in workpiece surface defect detection. 