bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AVALIAÇÃO DA CADEIA PRODUTIVA DE DIPTERYX ALATA VOG. (LEGUMINOSAE) NO MATO GROSSO DO SUL
Authors: Fereira Jonathan Alois , Amorim Ingrid Fabiana Fonseca , Araújo Wanderléia de Vagas , Lucena Camilla Marques de , Lucena5 Reinaldo Farias Paiva de
Published: March 2024

Ao avaliar as limitações e potencialidades da cadeia produtiva do baru (Dipteryx alata Vog.) é possível compreender até que ponto o estrativismo e outras atividades atreladas podem estar auxiliando de forma positiva e/ou negativa na conservação do bioma Cerrado e, no conhecimento tradicional das comunidades que fazem uso da vegetação local. Esse estudo teve como objetivo fazer uma avaliação da cadeia produtiva do baru observando diferentes aspectos da mesma, indo desde questões ambientais, genéticas até a parte comercial, dando ênfase ao estado de Mato Grosso do Sul. Os resultados desse estudo podem auxiliar no diagnóstico do cenário da cadeia produtiva do baru no bioma Cerrado e, consequentemente, contribuir para o empoderamento e melhores condições de vida das famílias envolvidas no processo de extrativismo.
Influence of the collecting vessel speed on the efficiency of the ship waste collection system
Authors: Manakova Margarita S. , Vas’kin Sergey V.
Published: March 2024

Off-vessel treatment of ship-generated waste is one of the ways to ensure environmental safety in ship operation. Sewage and oily waters generated on the vessel are transferred to coastal environmental protection facilities with the help of a collecting vessel. When considering such a way of ensuring the environmental safety of shipping, a number of issues arise related to the optimization of the operation of such a system. In this article, the influence of the average speed of the collecting vessel on the operation of the off-ship waste collection system is considered. To solve this problem, a numerical model of this system was developed, that combines elements of probabilistic and simulation modeling. There was found to be a negligible effect of the speed of the collecting vessel on the performance of this system. As a result of modeling the operation of the ship waste collection system through the collection vessel, it can be said that high speeds of the collecting vessel are not required in ship maintenance.
The effect of current on the course and speed of a sailing ship
Authors: Yakovlev Vladimir N.
Published: March 2024

A feature of the movement of a sailing ship is that its speed depends not only on the strength of the wind, but also on the course of the ship in relation to the wind. This dependence is graphically reflected in its polar. A special feature of the movement of a sailing ship in a current is the influence of this current itself on the wind acting on the sails. The specifics of choosing the course of a sailing ship on a current, taking into account this influence, are considered. The accepted terminology is clarified and new terminology is proposed in the names of the winds involved in the creation of the apparent wind acting on the sails. The correct view of the speed triangle is shown to determine the true wind in the presence of wind drift of the vessel. A technique is proposed for determining the course and speed of a sailing ship in a current using its polar.
The new world order in the safety of cargo transportation
Authors: Gavrilov Alexander I. , Xiangyu Wu Xiangyu , Zhen Zhang
Published: March 2024

This article analyzes new organizational processes of transport use in cargo movement between the Economic Union countries and China. Nowadays the organization of cargo transportation to the Russian, European and Asian markets is associated with high risks. Growing interstate confrontation of the countries participating in the Euro-Asian market has a devastating effect on the transport organizational mechanism of road, rail and sea cargo transportation. The authors of the study act as analysts of the processes of formation of a new economic order in the security of transport parameters of resource movement in space and time, which determine the efficiency and competitiveness of the production link of regions on the basis of expanding organizational trade relations of economic entities. Today resources, the level of their territorial dispersion and fragmentation, along with the actual location of productive forces and capacities, in many respects are determinants in the development of business and competitiveness of the economies of national states. Particular attention is paid to the development of both external interstate and internal national linear transportation networks, including rail, road and water transport. Combining the potentials of a number of continental countries, as well as the organization of technical and technological interaction between the participating countries with corporate use of resources, gives an undeniable advantage in achieving economic and social efficiency in the development of national states. This requires a comprehensive socio-economic author's assessment of the direct and indirect advantages and losses of the economic conjuncture of the Economic Union countries, Russia and China, as the main participants and organizers of creating conditions for a new economic order. The new economic order in the development of transport communications determines the implementation of a more effective mechanism for using the continental production resources of China, India, Iran and Russia, which are concentrated on the basis of   inter-country corporatization of their use and objective advantageous location of national productive forces and consumer markets.
Specifics of application of requirements of International code on safety of high-speed craft to small craft
Authors: Nazarov Albert G.
Published: March 2024

The paper reviews the features of regulating the characteristics of small high-speed craft, mainly for passenger purposes, taking into account the prospects for their development in Russian Federation. The definitions of high-speed and light craft from various regulatory documents are analyzed. It has been established that most passenger and pleasure craft of small size are high-speed, and belong to the second level of acceleration during a collision, which determines the limitations on their layout. The features of ensuring unsinkability are noted, the results of the accident investigation that influenced modern standards are touched upon. The criteria of unsinkability have been identified, which require adjustments in relation to small craft. Attention is paid to the craft's control posts, the inconsistency of requirements, including for the visibility and layout of posts, is shown. Examples of designs based on the experience of working with foreign rules are given. For Russian classification societies, proposals have been formulated to improve the requirements.
Baristax: The Coffee Selection Recommender Bot
Authors: Nor Hapiza Mohd Ariffin
Published: March 2024

This study aims to develop a prototype of a coffee recommender bot that uses the expert's knowledge to give its users a standardised suggestion based on their preferences. This prototype is integrated with Telegram Bot for more accessible and convenient use, as Telegram is safer than any other online communication platform. Furthermore, it uses Google DialogFlow with Natural Language Processing (NLP) tools that enable the chatbot to identify what the users want. Finally, the project is validated on students, mainly from the UiTM Shah Alam campus and a barista, to determine the usefulness and correctness of the prototype chatbot's overall performance. This initiative received evaluations from 45 students and ten baristas. The research intends to be integrated into the company's mobile application, allowing for other functionalities. As a result, coffee enthusiasts may now have customised applications to satisfy their coffee addiction.
A SAÚDE COMO PILAR DA CIDADANIA: DESAFIOS NA GESTÃO DO SUS E IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DE POLÍTICAS NACIONAIS
Authors: Siqueira Andréa Simsen , Campos Tiago Aparecido de Melo , Lopes Pollyanna Carvalho Pereira
Published: March 2024

A saúde é fundamental para que se exercite a cidadania, cabendo ao Estado a responsabilidade de promovê-la e proteger o cidadão contra os riscos que este se expõe, dando sempre assistência em casos de agravos no que tange a saúde. A pesquisa que ora se apresenta tem o objetivo de de investigar acerca da gestão em saúde, a partir de um estudo sobre o SUS no âmbito da aplicabilidade de Políticas Nacionais. Para a coleta de dados procedeu-se com uma revisão bibliográfica referente à temática proposta, quando foram revisados artigos científicos e livros. Os resultados apontam para a ideia de que o programa de educação permanente em saúde, ainda necessita de melhorias, especialmente no comprometimento das esferas governamentais em aplicá-lo de maneira eficiente e eficaz.
Ensuring radiation safety during dismantling, transportation and long-term storage of the SM-3 research reactor core
Authors: Yusupov Anton N. , Mikhailov Pavel A. , Kizin Viktor D. , Gromov Mikhail O. , Kusovnikov Aleksei V. , Avdonin Vasilii V.
Published: March 2024

Described shortly here is a procedure of demounting, removal, transport and long-term storage of the SM-3 core, based on the previous experience of reactor refurbishment undertaken in 1991. Prior to performing refurbishment, computations and calculated data analysis were performed to prove radiation safety of this work, which included estimation of the activity level for activation products in the structural materials of the nuclear research reactor core and the radiation conditions at different stages of its handling. As evidenced by the calculated data, the activity of the main dose-forming radionuclide 60Co attains equilibrium in about 12 years of radiation exposure. Taking into account the fact that the time period between two refurbishments was longer than 12 years, the calculated values of the equivalent dose rate were normalized to the radiation monitoring data obtained during the previous refurbishment, taking into account the calculated activity of 60Co radionuclide. The normalization made it possible to confirm reliability of estimates. The obtained activity data of activation products and taking into account the time spent during the SM-3 refurbishment in 1991, the radiation impact on personnel was estimated. Calculated values of the anticipated effective radiation exposure doses to the personnel engaged in the refurbishment revealed that the main limits of the personnel radiation exposure established in accordance with NRB-99/2009 were not exceeded.

Comparison of the results of calculating the equivalent dose rate with the results of radiation monitoring at various points allowed us to establish that during the calculation and analytical justification of the radiation safety of work, the assessment of reflected radiation was significantly underestimated. But the radiation monitoring data, personal radiation monitoring, as well as recorded data of automatic radiation monitoring system show that all work was performed in compliance with the requirements of regulatory documents in the field of radiation safety.
An analysis of the “Fast” noise measurements of the dynamic VVER processes
Authors: Arkadov Gennady V. , Pavelko Vladimir I. , Slepov Mikhail T.
Published: March 2024

Studies of maneuverable modes of VVER to confirm the possibility of participation of nuclear power plants in the mode of daily carrying capacity have been conducted for quite a long time. Tests at various nuclear power plants with VVER-1000 (Zaporizhzhia NPP in 1998, Khmelnitsky NPP in 2005, Tianwan NPP in 2007) have shown the practical possibility of NPP participation in the daily schedule of carrying capacity, however, the commissioning of nuclear power plants with VVER-1200 requires similar work on all new units with VVER-1200: NVAES-2, LNPP-2 Belarusian NPP. The article presents some aspects of the use of noise control methods for analyzing the condition of equipment and the core.

Since the emergence of the technology of noise analysis of signals from VVER reactor installations, researchers have formulated several criteria for obtaining results of appropriate quality. The fundamental requirement for conducting noise experiments was the registration of data in stationary modes of operation of power units, since any non-stationarity made significant changes in spectral estimates, which ultimately complicated the work and “distorted” the results obtained. This requirement was included in the operating instructions of various diagnostic systems using noise signal analysis methods (the SUS system, manufactured by Siemens). For a long period of time, the current situation suited both developers of various diagnostic systems and NPP personnel operating them at power units. On the one hand, this was due to the imperfection of the technical means used (low speed of analog-to-digital converters, limited storage capacity, bulky equipment, etc.), on the other hand, the use of domestic NPP power units only in the base load mode without tracking daily power fluctuations in the power system.

The standard archives of the upper block level system, the in-reactor control system and additionally produced multi-channel “fast” measurements with a frequency of 1 kHz for the analysis of maneuverable mode 95-55-95% of the VVER-1200 reactor plant were analyzed. Global disturbances of the core have been detected after one step of the regulatory body of the control and protection system, which attenuates within one second if the next step of the control and protection system has not occurred during this time. Such fast neutron processes can be controlled only by neutron-noise measurements with an upper frequency of at least 20 Hz.
Psychomotricité auprès des enfants sourds présentant une atteinte vestibulaire
Authors: Dellavalle Pascale
Published: March 2024

Les troubles vestibulaires touchent 60 % des enfants sourds. Ces troubles vestibulaires vont entraîner une fatigabilité importante et pénaliser le développement de ces enfants. Selon leur style moteur, ils réagiront par une mise en jeu excessive de leur motricité ou bien auront une attitude excluant toute initiative et toute exploration. C’est grâce à la vision, à la proprioception et aux appuis qu’ils vont pouvoir développer des compensations et découvrir le monde environnant.
Un parcours de vie
Authors: Benelhocine Rachilde , Vourc’h Agnès
Published: March 2024

Le récit de ce parcours de vie nous permet de comprendre comment un enfant puis un adulte sourd peut se construire de façon harmonieuse et devenir autonome grâce à sa famille, ses pairs, des rencontres qui ont chacune contribué à la prise de conscience de son identité.
Passages Roger Caillois
Authors: Vermeren Patrice
Published: March 2024

Interroger la figure et l’œuvre de Roger Caillois sous l’emblème des Passages, dans la triple direction de la lecture, de la traduction et de l’interprétation de la littérature hispanoaméricaine, de la pratique diagonale des sciences humains, et de la phénomènologie de l’imagination et de l’écriture sous condition du silence des pierres, ne serait-ce pas aussi reposer dans son inactualité la question, destinée à demeurer question : qu’est-ce que la civilisation ?
Le travail de la nature. La convalescence dans quelques poèmes et textes médicaux du long XVIII e siècle français
Authors: Prot Bénédicte
Published: March 2024

Investie tout à la fois par les littérateurs et les médecins, la convalescence se prête à l’approche des « sciences diagonales » chères à Roger Caillois. Cet article se concentre sur un choix de textes poétiques et médicaux permettant d’étudier la façon dont le processus de recouvrement de la santé s’articule avec les représentations d’une nature en mouvement au cours du long xviii e siècle français. Nous étudions à cette fin une épître que Jean-Baptiste Gresset compose sur sa convalescence (1738), où s’entremêlent retour à la santé, reverdie printanière et réveil des désirs amoureux. Pour le docteur Claude-Denis Balme, en 1778, la convalescence mérite d’être pleinement inscrite dans la pratique du médecin, qui doit considérer et observer les mouvements de la nature qui travaillent le patient recouvrant la santé. Dans le chant consacré au printemps des Saisons (1769) de Jean-François de Saint-Lambert, le poète convalescent s’identifie à l’environnement naturel renaissant et en dépeint le tableau mouvant. Ce parcours nous conduira jusqu’à une thèse de médecine de 1822 consacrée à la convalescence, qui cite les vers de Gresset et s’appuie sur ceux de Saint-Lambert. En appliquant les outils de l’analyse textuelle à des sources sélectionnées sur la base de critères formel et disciplinaire - critères dont on montre, en fin de compte, les limites -, cet article fait apparaître des liens entre différents textes sur la convalescence ; il éclaire en particulier les rapports entre littérature et médecine sur le plan des thèmes, des discours, des savoirs et des représentations.
Babel par Iñarritu. Géopolitiques du deuil et de la mélancolie
Authors: Cohen Alain J.-J.
Published: March 2024

Ce texte présente un commentaire analytique narratif, iconique, passionnel, musical sur la philosophie filmique de Iñarritu dans son remarquable Babel (2006). Il prend pour base l’élaboration freudienne sur la mélancolie, et porte hommage à Caillois quant à sa vision du mimétisme fondamental du désir, sur lequel Lacan s’appuyait dans le texte légendaire du « stade du miroir ». Ce faisant, il rend compte du mimétisme géopolitique de la misère dans les quatrecultures, trois continents et cinq ou six langues signifiées dans le film. Iñarritu n’y recherche-t-il pas un certain « diogénisme » en mêlant cynisme et stoïcisme à l’endroit de l’inexorable solitude babélienne de la souffrance pertinente à tout un chacun, mais dont l’exemplarité émotive serait un autre langage post-babélien de synchronicité universelle. Le mythique « Ôte-toi de mon soleil » présuppose, bien au delà de la solitude et du désespoir, d’avoir recours à un essor psychique personnel avant d’être porté par et vers l’Autre.
« Récolter ses usages » et construire son expérience d’activité médiatisée
Authors: Paggetti Marion , Folcher Viviane
Published: March 2024

L’article étudie les usages et les effets des usages du numérique pour apprendre et faire apprendre. Les auteures font dialoguer les couples notionnels usage/conception et vécu/expérience. La récolte des situations d’usage est réalisée au moyen de carnets d’expériences numérisés conçus pour structurer et guider les contributions des récolteurs. Ces derniers sont ainsi invités à consigner la situation vécue en décrivant son déroulement, les ressources mobilisées, les difficultés, astuces et futurs imaginés pour la situation.
La légende noire des surdoués, suite et fin
Authors: Ramus Franck
Published: March 2024

Depuis de longues années, l’idée selon laquelle les enfants et adultes à haut quotient intellectuel (HQI) seraient particulièrement à risque d’échec scolaire ou de troubles psychologiques tourne en boucle dans les médias, un phénomène que nous avons décrit et surnommé « La légende noire des surdoués » (Ramus & Gauvrit, 2017). Dans cet article, nous rappelons tout d’abord les connaissances scientifiques sur l’intelligence et ses corrélats, qui rendent cette idée fort peu plausible. Puis nous détaillons cinq études que nous avons menées pour tester cette hypothèse de la manière la plus directe possible, y compris en France. Les résultats de nos travaux sont sans ambiguïté : les enfants à haut QI ont de bien meilleurs résultats scolaires que les autres, et ils n’ont pas plus de symptômes psychologiques ; les adultes à haut QI n’ont pas plus de troubles mentaux que les autres, et parfois moins. Nous concluons que la légende noire des surdoués est scientifiquement indéfendable.
La prévention sociale et le jeune errant : quelle clinique « en » rue possible ?
Authors: Robert Nicolas
Published: March 2024

Cet article rend compte de l’action menée par l’équipe pluridisciplinaire de prévention sociale de l’association CASP sur le centre de Paris et questionne plus précisément les effets du travail « dans et hors les murs » des professionnels, ainsi que les enjeux de l’utilisation du terme « jeune errant » et de la préposition « en ».
Les communautés curatives
Authors: Zempléni András
Published: March 2024

Destiné notamment aux cliniciens dont les patients sont passés par des communautés thérapeutiques traditionnelles, l’article présente les grands traits qui distinguent celles-ci de la médecine occidentale de l’individu : leur retrait caractérisé du reste de la société, l’hypersensibilité de leurs membres, leur fragilité persistante due à leur dépendance indéfinie de la communauté et de son leader, l’entretien de l’anxiété de la rechute et la survenue réelle de celle-ci en cas de départ précipité du groupe… Ces traits et d’autres sont développés au fil d’un aperçu sur les communautés curatives féminines des Moundang que l’auteur a étudiées au Tchad. Le texte s’achève sur quelques suggestions au sujet du retour de ces traits dans la relation thérapeutique transculturelle.
Un cas d’absence de déterminant en emploi locatif : pour France, un antillanisme grammatical ?
Authors: De Mareschal Claire
Published: March 2024

Cet article a pour but de mettre en lumière un phénomène signalé comme un antillanisme par Germain (1980), qui l’attribue hâtivement à un calque d’une structure grammaticale créole : l’absence de déterminant dans le syntagme prépositionnel à valeur locative pour France . Ce phénomène, largement attesté dans les documents du fonds franco-antillais des prize papers ( xvii e et xviii e  siècles), fait l’objet d’une étude plus approfondie, dont les conclusions remettent en question l’hypothèse d’une origine antillaise au profit de celle du maintien d’une structure caractéristique du français en contexte colonial. Différentes hypothèses sont passées en revue afin de mieux comprendre l’apparition de ce phénomène et son maintien, en français contemporain, dans la seule aire antillaise.
Dynamique interactionnelle au prisme du concept d’« apprenance » : trajectoires d’adultes professionnels apprenants d’anglais dans un dispositif institutionnel qui inclut le « Wild »
Authors: Fairet Caroline , Grosbois Muriel
Published: March 2024

Notre étude longitudinale pilote vise à identifier et comprendre les trajectoires d’apprentissage de l’anglais par des adultes professionnels dans un dispositif hybride qui articule un environnement institutionnel avec les contextes d’usage et d’apprentissage en dehors de la classe ou «  Wild  ». Ces trajectoires sont explorées sous l’angle de la dynamique interactionnelle au prisme du concept d’« apprenance » (Carré, 2005). Une analyse qualitative et quantitative des données a été conduite sur la base de questionnaires, journaux de bord, récits d’apprentissage et entretiens semi-directifs. Les résultats permettent d’identifier les effets de la dynamique dans le temps en termes d’apprentissage de la langue et de dispositions à apprendre. Ils montrent comment le concept d’« apprenance » peut être envisagé à la fois comme un cadre épistémologique, un outil d’analyse et un support à la conception de dispositifs d’apprentissage favorisant le développement de dispositions à apprendre tout au long de la vie.
Les technologies de rupture appliquées à la sécurité, état des lieux et perspectives
Authors: Delville Thierry
Published: March 2024

Protéger les Français contre le terrorisme et l’insécurité : tel est le premier axe stratégique de la feuille de route du ministère de l’Intérieur publiée en septembre 2017 1 . Face à l’augmentation et la diversification des risques et des menaces, les technologies de rupture représentent pour les forces de sécurité intérieure l’opportunité de disposer de moyens d’action modernes et adaptés. Thierry Delville, délégué ministériel aux industries de sécurité et à la lutte contre les cybermenaces au ministère de l’Intérieur, nous explique quelles sont les technologies de rupture concourant à la sécurité des personnes et des biens. Domaines, acteurs, chiffres d’affaires, enjeux politiques, économiques et sociétaux : le paysage de la sécurité s’apprête à connaître de nouveaux bouleversements. Thierry Delville est diplômé de l’École Nationale Supérieure de Police (ENSP) de Lyon en 1994. Après avoir été chef de circonscriptions dans le Val-d’Oise et en Seine Saint-Denis jusqu’en 1998, il devient adjoint, puis chef du bureau des systèmes d’information et des télécommunications à la direction centrale de la Sécurité publique (DCSP). En 2005, Thierry Delville est chargé de créer le Service des technologies de la sécurité intérieure (STSI) de la Police nationale. Il contribue à ce titre au pilotage des grands projets technologiques (réseau Acropol, modernisation des centres d’information et de comman dement), à la mise en place de partenariats et à développer l’implication de la Police nationale dans la recherche en sécurité. Il devient directeur des services techniques et logistiques de la Préfecture de Police de Paris en 2009. En 2014, Thierry Delville est nommé Délégué ministériel aux industries de sécurité, puis, par décret paru le 24 janvier 2017, voit ses attributions étendues avec la création de la délégation aux industries de sécurité et à la lutte contre les cybermenaces (DMISC).
ISO 18788 : une norme adaptée à l’activité de protection armée sur le territoire national ?
Authors: Martin-Bricet Georges-Henri
Published: March 2024

Longtemps délaissé, le domaine de la sûreté connaît depuis quelques années, sous l’impulsion des opérateurs anglo-saxons, une véritable dynamique de normalisation à l’échelle internationale ; dynamique dont l’ISO 18788 « Système de management des opérations de sécurité privée » constitue l’évolution la plus significative. Adoptée en 2015 et dérivée du standard PSC.1 de l’ASIS, cette ISO est née de la volonté des sociétés militaires privées de fournir un cadre normatif à leur activité. Spécialement taillée par les acteurs anglo-saxons et pour les services de protection armée en zones à risques, cette nouvelle norme semble susciter, dans le contexte du débat sur l’armement des agents de sécurité privée, l’engouement d’un certain nombre d’opérateurs français. Diplômé de Sciences-Po Paris, docteur en science politique, Georges-Henri Martin-Bricet est spécialiste des marchés de services de sécurité et de défense. Il est directeur de l’École supérieure de la sûreté des entreprises (ESSE). L’auteur revient ici sur les origines de la norme, ses enjeux politico-économiques et s’interroge sur son destin en France. Cette norme est-elle adaptée à l’activité de surveillance renforcée sur le territoire national et répond-elle vraiment aux besoins des sociétés de sécurité privée et des donneurs d’ordre en matière de référentiel métier ?
Exposing the Borders of Academia: Sign Language as a Medium of Knowledge Production, Preservation, and Dissemination (slide deck)
Authors:   Deaf Studies Digital Journal, Boudreault Patrick
Published: March 2024

This is the slideshow that accompanies the ASL presentation of _Exposing the Borders of Academia: Sign Language as a Medium of Knowledge Production, Preservation, and Dissemination_
Exposing the Borders of Academia: Sign Language as a Medium of Knowledge Production, Preservation, and Dissemination (English)
Authors:   Deaf Studies Digital Journal, Boudreault Patrick
Published: March 2024

The _Deaf Studies Digital Journal_ (DSDJ) is a peer-reviewed, digital journal in American Sign Language and English text dedicated to advancing the cultural, creative and critical output of work in and about sign languages and its communities, in the form of scholarly video articles, original works of signed literature, as well as interviews, reviews, and historical resources. This project will preserve and migrate past issues of DSDJ to a new open-access, technologically sustainable platform, which adheres to and advances accessibility standards in publishing through fully bilingual video and text articles, advanced interactive videos, integration into library databases, and innovative peer-review processes that support the exclusive use of sign language to produce the next iteration of DSDJ in an effort to transform scholarly communication.
Exposing the Borders of Academia: Sign Language as a Medium of Knowledge Production, Preservation, and Dissemination (ASL, WEBM)
Authors:   Deaf Studies Digital Journal, Boudreault Patrick
Published: March 2024

The _Deaf Studies Digital Journal_ (DSDJ) is a peer-reviewed, digital journal in American Sign Language and English text dedicated to advancing the cultural, creative and critical output of work in and about sign languages and its communities, in the form of scholarly video articles, original works of signed literature, as well as interviews, reviews, and historical resources. This project will preserve and migrate past issues of DSDJ to a new open-access, technologically sustainable platform, which adheres to and advances accessibility standards in publishing through fully bilingual video and text articles, advanced interactive videos, integration into library databases, and innovative peer-review processes that support the exclusive use of sign language to produce the next iteration of DSDJ in an effort to transform scholarly communication.
La méthode de Jacques Gaultier dans l' Anatomie du Calvinisme
Authors: La Gorce Mathieu de
Published: March 2024

L'Anatomie du Calvinisme, publiée par Jacques Gaultier en 1614, s’inscrit dans l’histoire de la mise à l’écrit des disputes théologiques sous le régime de l’édit de Nantes ; elle prend appui sur une conférence qui a opposé ce jésuite au pasteur Daniel Chamier en 1601. Après un éclaircissement du contexte polémique, nous ferons un point sur le procédé de l’« anatomie » qui circule dans la controverse de cette période. Nous verrons qu’il est ici mis en œuvre sous une forme inhabituelle, des « dilemmes » passant la doctrine calvinienne au crible de 200 interrogations dichotomiques. De l’événement, Gaultier a tiré une méthode, ne visant plus seulement Chamier, mais Calvin en personne. Celle-ci repose sur deux principes : d’une part une logique binaire intraitable, fondée sur le principe du tiers exclu, obligeant le lecteur à choisir l’unique vérité ; et d’autre part l’emploi systématique de citations précisément référencées pour soutenir chaque embranchement du dilemme, faisant de ce discours un dispositif de forte confrontation textuelle. Il s’agit d’enfermer le lecteur dans un piège discursif, l’engageant dans un cheminement logique dont il ne peut se sortir qu’en rejetant la Réforme ou en reniant sa raison, et les textes saints. L’Anatomie se présente ainsi comme un dispositif textuel impressionnant, témoignant d’une volonté d’exploiter toutes les ressources offertes par l’expansion de l’imprimerie, en faveur d’une lecture individuelle autoformatrice. Le jeu des renvois l’associe à un autre ouvrage didactique de Gaultier, une Table chronographique distribuant l’histoire de l’Église et des hérésies en colonnes et tableaux comparatifs, en misant comme L’Anatomie sur une stratégie de l’évidence « oculaire ». Nous émettons quelques hypothèses sur les scénarios de lecture réellement visés, vis-à-vis des différents publics envisageables – mondains, prédicateurs, voire le jeune roi, à qui il faut montrer que la raison et la foi sont du côté des jésuites, contre la Réforme.
La prédication catholique en France au xviie siècle.
Authors: Simiz Stefano
Published: March 2024

Parmi les controverses verbales en usage dans les affrontements confessionnels des xvie et xviie siècles, on pense rarement à fixer le regard sur la simple et ordinaire prédication. Certes, elle ne répond pas aux critères habituellement établis de la disputatio, et pourtant des orateurs peuvent se répondre de chaire en chaire, et n’oublions pas que les grands controversistes ont souvent été aussi des prédicateurs renommés. Elle est unanimement considérée aujourd’hui comme un outil de persuasion, de formation et d’information destiné à forger les opinions religieuses. C’est très vrai côté catholique, car l’Église romaine possède davantage de moyens que les protestantes, multipliant partout les prises de parole et saturant en quelque sorte l’espace et le temps. Limitée car contrôlée sous le règne du pacificateur Henri IV, la prédication offensive et polémique reprend de plus belle après 1610. Or, celle-ci n’est-elle pas également une forme de controverse plus familière, de proximité, passant souvent sous les radars de l’historien car agissant comme à bas bruit ? En armant doctrinalement et théologiquement les auditeurs sur quelques points précis, ne contribue-t-elle pas à promouvoir une pratique sociale de la controverse, accessible à tous ? Même si son impact est sans commune mesure avec celui de la grande controverse, elle en constitue cependant et à la fois l’un des ressorts et un prolongement.
James Tobin on Overlapping Generations Models and the Microeconomic Foundations of Macroeconomics Reconsidered
Authors: Dimand Robert W.
Published: March 2024

The American Keynesian economist and Nobel laureate James Tobin entitled his contribution to the inaugural issue of Journal of Money, Credit and Banking “A General Equilibrium Approach to Monetary Theory” (1969) yet he was sharply critical of the version of general equilibrium analysis used in the now-prevalent dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) approach to macroeconomic modeling. He also rejected claims that overlapping generation (OLG) models provided a choice-theoretic foundation for the holding of fiat money, denying that the assumption that people held fiat money because no other asset existed was less arbitrary than allowing costs of transactions between assets to be non-zero. Yet, while not accepting OLG as the explanation of why people hold fiat money, Tobin, in a series of articles from 1967 to 1983 (some joint with Walter Dolde), placed the life-cycle model of consumption and saving (whose origins he attributed to an earlier Yale economist, Irving Fisher) into an OLG setting. This article examines Tobin’s critiques of DSGE and OLG modelling in macroeconomics, what he meant by “a general equilibrium approach to monetary theory,” and his contribution placing the life-cycle model in an OLG setting.
La maison de verre revisitée : la radiodiffusion et les angles morts de l'État colonial tardif dans les Indes néerlandaises (années 1920 et 1930)
Authors: Kuitenbrouwer Vincent
Published: March 2024

L’émergence de la radio a profondément impacté les Indes orientales néerlandaises durant l’entre-deux-guerres, notamment avec la société de radio à ondes moyennes NIROM qui attira beaucoup d’auditeurs de l’archipel. Les élites néerlandaises de l’époque pensaient que ce nouveau média pouvait sérieusement influencer les hiérarchies coloniales. En conséquence, ils s’en méfièrent autant qu’ils la célébrèrent. Cet article explore la façon dont cette ambivalence s’est traduite par la volonté de contrôler les ondes. En s’appuyant sur les archives de l’organisation en charge de la surveillance de NIROM, cette contribution entend révéler l’impact sociétal de la radio tel qu’il fût perçu par les élites coloniales, mais également montrer ses limites.
Money Talks, Fashion Walks: A Textile Motif Exploration in Womenswear Using 1960s Rupiah Banknote
Authors: Saffira Mega , Kahdar Kahfiati
Published: March 2024

This project-based research examined the explorations of the Soekarno-Irian Barat Rupiah banknotes' visual element as textile motifs, which were then produced into a womenswear collection using the digital printing technique. The topic was chosen based on the phenomenon among the society that often sees money only as a payment tool, while actually, it bears more meanings for a nation, including historical, cultural, and political messages, which makes it eligible to be also known as a cultural heritage product that deserves to be preserved. One alternative to preserving the visual elements of a cultural heritage product is through textile and fashion products application. The project started with literature studies and interviews; explorations of motifs, designs, materials, and also style studies; and was completed with fabric and garments production. The considerations behind the aforementioned aspects in the methodology were made through a design thinking framework with mixed-methodological approach which combines qualitative and quantitative data collection and analysis. The intended impact of this practice work is to create a new perspective towards banknotes as a case study for cultural heritage artefacts whose design elements can be preserved through product application in the creative industry, such as textile and fashion products.
The Presence and Effectiveness of Training Centres in the Apparel Industry
Authors: Imran Aqsa , Zaman Shahood Uz , Choudhry Nauman Ali , Padhye Rajiv , Wang Li Jing , Rasheed Abher
Published: March 2024

Skilled workers in the apparel industry possess the knowledge and expertise required to produce high-quality garments. Their proficiency ensures that products meet or exceed industry standards, resulting in customer satisfaction and repeat business. Skilled workers also tend to be more efficient and productive, reducing waste and increasing overall production output. Nowadays, the apparel industry faces problems like unskilled labour and a lack of seriousness from top management regarding the training of workers. Many factors impact the effectiveness of training centres. The apparel industry has no designed parameters to gauge the training centre's efficiency. This study investigated the presence and effectiveness of training centres in the apparel industry using data collected through a Google Form survey and analysed using SPSS and AMOS software. Results show that enhancements are needed in management behaviour, trainee and trainer's role, infrastructure, tools and equipment to ensure that training programs meet industry requirements and produce competent professionals. By implementing the recommendations highlighted in this research, training centres can enhance their effectiveness and contribute to developing a skilled and competitive workforce in the apparel industry.
Cement-Based Coating as Concrete Anti-Carbonation Barrier
Authors: Húlek Lukáš , Bačuvčík Michal , Janotka Ivan , Gašpárek Jakub , Paulík Peter
Published: March 2024

During the research study focused on 100-year-old concrete bridges, a couple of them were found with a very low carbonation depth under an ordinary cement-based protective render coat (PRC). Phenolphthalein test showed at this place carbonation depth up to 2 mm. Bridge concrete was carbonated up to 80 mm, when a PRC spalled up. Close correlation between the surface permeability of a PRC estimated by the Torrent method and the carbonation depth of the base concrete beneath it, was observed. Most of the PRCs appeared to be almost impermeable showing the coefficient of permeability below 0.01 × 10-16 m2. The field experiments were replaced by those of laboratory-made aiming to a PRC development from currently available materials. For this purpose, material composition and rheological optimization of the PRCs were suggested and relevant tests performed. The PRCs applied to a surface of concrete panel were tested for permeability (Torrent method), adhesion (target) and crack propagation. The resistance to carbonation of the plain concrete C8/10 strength class according to EN 206 + A2 and those of PRC-protected were verified by an accelerated carbonation in 20 °C/60 % R.H./20 % vol. CO2-exposure. By contrast, dry-air cure served as a reference cure. This article is mainly focused on the laboratory tests evaluation and explanation of the observed low carbonation of the base concrete covered by a PRC.
Effect of Gamma Irradiation on Structural and Optical Properties of CdMnTe Epitaxial Thin Films
Authors: Mekhrabov Amdulla , Mehrabova Matanat
Published: March 2024

Cd1-0.06Mn0.06Te epitaxial thin films were synthesis on glass substrates by the Molecular Beam Condensation (MBC) method in the vacuum evaporation equipment УВН-71-ПЗ with steam-oil pumping and nitrogen trap at working pressure of residual gas (1÷2)x10-4 Pa. By using additional source of Te vapor and controlling temperature, it has been determined the optimum conditions for obtaining Cd1-0.06Mn0.06Te epitaxial films with a perfect structure, clean and smooth surface, without of second phase inclusions. XRD investigations showed that Cd1-0.06Mn0.06Te epitaxial films grow on glass substrates on the (111) plane of the face-centered cubic lattice with the lattice parameter of a = 6.481 Å. Effect of γ-irradiation on XRD spectra of Cd1-0.06Mn0.06Te epitaxial films reveals that, XRD patterns of initial and γ-irradiated samples did not show any phase transformations, however there is a variation in relative intensities of diffraction peaks. It has been found that Cd1-0.06Mn0.06Te epitaxial films with a film thickness of d=15 µm, absorb light up to a wavelength of λ=765 nm and at λ>765 nm the absorption begins to gradually decrease and then the material becomes transparent. The obtained results indicate that Cd1-0.06Mn0.06Te epitaxial films absorb light quanta in the visible and infrared spectral regions. Iirradiation of Cd1-0.06Mn0.06Te epitaxial films with γ rays at low irradiation doses leads to a change in the optical parameters, the profile of the spectrum curves and the intrinsic absorption edge. In additions to experimental studies, a theoretical ab initio calculations of band structure (BS) of ideal and defective semiconductors of Cd1-0.06Mn0.06Te has been also carried out by using Density Functional Theory (DFT) method via Atomistix ToolKit computer program. The band gap energy has been calculated as Eg = 1.6 eV for ferromagnetic (FM) and Eg = 1.7 eV for antiferromagnetic (AFM) state of Cd1-0.06Mn0.06Te compound. The results of theoretical calculations on the band gap energy of ideal and defective Cd1-0.06Mn0.06Te semiconductors are in a good agreement with experimental findings.
Ultrasound-Assisted Anthocyanins Extraction from Purple Cabbage for Optical Biosensor of Wound Healing Monitoring
Authors: Vilcahuaman Keliee , Elgegren Mariela , Donaryre Alonso , Nakamatsu Javier , Kim Suyeon
Published: March 2024

The ethanol-water based extraction of phenolic bioactive components, anthocyanins, from purple cabbage (PC) was carried out. Ultrasound assisted extraction was performed and each cycle was set to 3 minutes. UV-visible absorbance was evaluated at each cycle (total 3 cycles) and the intensity of absorbance at 546~550 nm was interpreted as the extraction efficiency of anthocyanin. The pH sensibility of PC extracts was evaluated at pH 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 and measured with UV-Visible spectrometry. Each pH condition, the extracts presented different color shades and wavenumbers of maximum absorbance proving their pH sensibility. Antioxidant activity of PC extract was evaluated and the excellent inhibition capacity was observed (~98%). PC extract was then embedded in alginate membrane to use as wound dressing materials. Alginate membrane with PC extract also presented high pH sensibility showing remarkable color changes after exposure to different pH environments.
Effect of Calcium Nitrate on the Performance of Slag Blended Cement
Authors: Justnes Harald , Danner Tobias , Torabzadegan Mehrdad
Published: March 2024

Portland cement has been replaced with 50% ground, granulated blastfurnace slag (ggbs) of two types. The influence of 2 and 4% calcium nitrate accelerator on early hydration of such binders was investigated by isothermal calorimetry as well as X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetry. The strength development of mortar based on these binder blends has been followed up to 28 days and the influence of calcium nitrate discussed. One ggbs lower in SiO2, Al2O3 and MgO yielded somewhat lower strength (about 90%) than the other. Addition of calcium nitrate led to lower strength at 1 day, but higher strength from 3 days on-wards. The blends with the two ggbs achieved similar strength at 7 and 28 days when blended with 4% calcium nitrate. Calcium nitrate led to more ettringite formation and AFm phases (probably nitrate version) at 1-day sealed curing. However, the calcium hydroxide content was reduced. Potential explanations for calcium hydroxide reduction are discussed.
Compatibility of Different Aluminium with a New Environmental-Friendly Concrete
Authors: Wang Ya Ping , Fagermo Moa , Furu Trond , Justnes Harald , Marthinsen Knut
Published: March 2024

DARE2C (Durable Aluminium Reinforced Environmentally-friendly Concrete Construction) project is to develop a more environmental-friendly concrete and use aluminium (Al) as reinforcement material, instead of steel. The new concrete uses supplementary cementitious materials (SCM), which provides a low alkaline environment suitable for aluminium reinforcement. Unlike steel, aluminium has a better stability in medium pH environment, which can largely improve the durability of the new Al-reinforced concrete (RC). Cover thickness can be reduced since aluminium withstands environment and carbonation does not pose a threat. The usage of lighter aluminium as reinforcement would help greatly reduce the total weight of the Al-RC structure. The objective of this work is to investigate the compatibility of different aluminium alloys in the new DARE2C concrete by gas chromatography measurement during the cement hydration. Together with the pull-out test results, the best aluminium candidate will be determined.DARE2C (Durable Aluminium Reinforced Environmentally-friendly Concrete Construction) project is to develop a more environmental-friendly concrete and use aluminium (Al) as reinforcement material, instead of steel. The new concrete uses supplementary cementitious materials (SCM), which provides a low alkaline environment suitable for aluminium reinforcement. Unlike steel, aluminium has a better stability in medium pH environment, which can largely improve the durability of the new Al-reinforced concrete (RC). Cover thickness can be reduced since aluminium withstands environment and carbonation does not pose a threat. The usage of lighter aluminium as reinforcement would help greatly reduce the total weight of the Al-RC structure. The objective of this work is to investigate the compatibility of different aluminium alloys in the new DARE2C concrete by gas chromatography measurement during the cement hydration. Together with the pull-out test results, the best aluminium candidate will be determined.
Experimental Determination of the Coefficient of Thermal Expansion of Hardened Alkali-Activated Slag Pastes
Authors: Nápravník Petr , Lisztwan Dominik , Daněk Petr , Kucharczyková Barbara
Published: March 2024

This paper presents the results of an experimental determination of the coefficient of thermal expansion of hardened alkali-activated slag pastes. In the experiment, three different activators were used – liquid sodium silicate, sodium carbonate and sodium hydroxide. The slag volume fraction for all paste types was set to 0.52. The specimens’ internal moisture content and shrinkage strains were plateaued at ambient laboratory conditions (temperature = 22 ± 2 °C, relative humidity = 55 ± 5 %) at the testing time. All of the specimens were wrapped into the polyethylene foil before the start of thermal dilation measurements and stored in the Q-Cell incubator in which they were subjected to temperature cycling from 5 °C to 30 °C. Length changes caused by the temperature changes were measured with dilatometers supplemented by continuous strain gauges measurement. The results show different values of the coefficient of thermal expansion depending on the activator type. Moreover, the strains recorded by the dilatometer through the steel pins embedded into the ends of specimens and by the strain gauges placed in the core of the test specimens led to different resulting values of the coefficient of thermal expansion.