bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Problemas que plantea la enseñanza de la lengua materna
Authors: Rodríguez Gustavo
Published: April 2022

Si leemos con detención el Programa de Castellano en lo referente a los objetivos, veremos que se ha considerado la enseñanza de la lengua materna desde tres enfoques: aspecto instrumental (el idioma se utiliza como medio para aprender); aspecto científico (reflexión y adquisición de patrones mentales de la lengua) y, finalmente, el aspecto artístico (que se refiere a la creatividad). Nos referimos en este artículo a los dos primeros aspectos por considerarlos centrales en el tema que analizamos.
Historia y máscara poética: sobre la poesía de C.G. Belli
Authors: Cánepa Mario
Published: April 2022

En la frase de Lezama Lima "la máscara, la transparencia" se alude a la alternativa del poeta que debe dejar que su obra hable por él. Esta condición hace que el lenguaje adquiera vital importancia y el texto, en consecuencia, logre un primer plano ante el autor invisible. Recordemos además, que sus palabras nombran las cosas, pero también aluden a su experiencia del mundo.Por lo tanto, la palabra enunciada, por el sólo hecho de su realización, participa de la historia, convirtiéndose en un hecho histórico y social: "El lenguaje humano es un modo específico de la realidad cultural e histórica", ha dicho Ma. del Carmen Bobes Naves.
FERNANDO DE TORO, Brecht en el teatro hispanoamericano contemporáneo. Buenos Aires, Galerna, 1987. 253 p.
Authors: Saco Alicia
Published: April 2022

En el siglo XX son tres los realizadores y teóricos teatrales que han ejercido mayor influencia, marcando sendos caminos que hasta hoy constituyen los pilares fundamentales del teatro contemporáneo. Me refiero a Constantin Stanislavsky, Bertolt Brecht y Jerzy Grotowsky, quienes a su vez recogen y sistematizan otras experiencias.
El objeto y los objetos de la lingüistica
Authors: Caravedo Rocío
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen.
El escritor y el hablador: en búsqueda de una identidad peruana
Authors: O'Bryan Jean
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen.
Semántica textual de "Despedida", de Cernuda
Authors: Arias Aníbal
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen.
El pensamiento y sus figuras en el lenguaje cotidiano
Authors: Godenzzi Juan Carlos
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen.
Discurso que refiere y discurso referido en Un mundo para Julius
Authors: Merino Silicani Rosanna
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen.
Itinerario y estructura del apologético de Espinosa Medrano (primera parte)
Authors: Cisneros Luis Jaime
Published: April 2022

El artículo no presenta resumen.
Una carta desconocida de César Vallejo sobre su prisión en Trujillo
Authors: Prado Chirinos Jorge
Published: April 2022

La nota no presenta resumen.
Edmundo Bendezú Aibar, La novela peruana. De Olavide a Bryce
Authors: González Montes Antonio
Published: April 2022

EDMUNOO BENDEZU AlBAR, La novela peruana. De Olavide a Bryce, Lima (Editorial Lomen) 1992. 343 p.
Adolfo Elizaincín, Dialectos en contacto. Español y portugués en España y América
Authors: Rivarola José Luis
Published: April 2022

ADOLFO ELIZAINCIN, Dialectos en contacto. Español y portugués en España y América, Montevideo (Arca) 1992. 265 p.
Los fragmentos de gramática quechua del Inca Garcilaso
Authors: Cerrón-Palomino Rodolfo
Published: April 2022

El artículo no presenta resumen.
Miguel Angel Garrido Gallardo, La teoría literaria de Gyorgy Lukács
Authors: Luján Atienza Angel Luis
Published: April 2022

MIGUEL ANGEL GARRIDO GALLARDO, La teoría literaria de Gyorgy Lukács, Valencia, Amós Belinchón (Cuadernos teóricos, 3), 1992,85 pp.
Alberto Varillas Montenegro, La literatura peruana del siglo XIX
Authors: Firbas Paul
Published: April 2022

ALBERTO VARILLAS MONTENEGRO. La literatura peruana del siglo XIX. Periodificación y caracterización. Lima: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 1992. 349 pp.
Miguel Metzeltin, Semántica, pragmática y sintaxis del español
Authors: Caravedo Rocío
Published: April 2022

MIGUEL METZELTIN, Semántica, pragmática y sintaxis del español,Heidelberg, Gottfried Egert Verlag, 1990, 194 pp.
Vocales largas en jacaru: reconsideración
Authors: Cerrón-Palomino Rodolfo
Published: April 2022

El artículo no presenta resumen.
Miguel Angel Quesada Pacheco, El español colonial de Costa Rica
Authors: Cárdenas Bunsen José Alejandro
Published: April 2022

MIGUEL ANGEL QUESADA PACHECO, El español colonial de Costa Rica, San José, (Editorial de la Universidad de Costa Rica), 1990, 287 pp.
Polifonía y argumentación: los adverbios de verdad, certeza, seguridad y evidencia en español
Authors: Fuentes Rodríguez Catalina
Published: April 2022

El artículo no presenta resumen.
Max Hernández, Memoria del bien perdido. Conflicto, identidad y nostalgia en el Inca Garcilaso de la Vega
Authors: Hopkins Rodríguez Eduardo
Published: April 2022

MAX HERNANDEZ, Memoria del bien perdido. Conflicto, identidad y nostalgia en el Inca Garcilaso de la Vega. Lima: IEP/Biblioteca Peruana de Psicoanálisis, 1993, 236 pp.
Juan Biondi Zapata, Representación oral en las calles de Lima
Authors: Vich Flórez Víctor
Published: April 2022

JUAN BIONDI y EDUARDO ZAPATA, Representación oral en las calles de Lima, Lima, Universidad de Lima, 1994, 454 pp.
Mercedes López-Baralt, Guamán Poma, autor y artista
Authors: Cárdenas Bunsen José Alejandro
Published: April 2022

MERCEDES, LOPEZ-BARALT. Guamán Poma, autor y artista, Lima (PUCP-Fondo Editorial), 1994, 213 pp.
Inés de Castro y el romancero
Authors: Botta Patrizia
Published: April 2022

El artículo no presenta resumen.
Bernard Pottier, Teoría y análisis en lingüística
Authors: Garatea Carlos
Published: April 2022

BERNARD POTTIER. Teoría y análisis en lingüística, trad. G. TerSakarian, Madrid, Gredos, 1992, 321 pp. (Biblioteca Románica-Hispánica. Estudios y ensayos, 378)
Miguel Angel Garrido Gallardo, La musa de la retórica. Problemas y métodos de la ciencia de la literatura
Authors: Martínez María De los Angeles
Published: April 2022

MIGUEL ANGEL GARRIDO GALLARDO. La musa de la retórica. Problemas y métodos de la ciencia de la literatura. Madrid, CSIC, 1994. 284 p.
Amado Alonso
Authors: Coseriu Eugenio
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
Una Carta De Amado Alonso A Rodolfo Lenz
Authors: Guitarte Guillermo
Published: April 2022

El archivo de Amado Alonso está conservado en los Harvard University Archives; son cinco cajas, las tres primeras de las cuales guardan las cartas dirigidas al gran filólogo (HUGFP 80.1 O, cajas 1, 2 y 3). Alonso se refiere varias veces a la correspondencia que mantuvo con Rodolfo Lenz a propósito de la traducción y publicación de varios trabajos del sabio alemán en el tomo VI de la Biblioteca de Dialectología Hispanoamericana
La escritura de la oralidad
Authors: Caravedo Rocío
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
Origen y mantenimiento de un rasgo sintáctico (o dos) del español andino. La omisión de clíticos pre verbales
Authors: Granda Germán de
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
La palabra indirecta de las prosas apatridas
Authors: Escobar Alberto
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
Contacto y causación múltiple: a propósito de las formas del pretérito en el español de Puno
Authors: Godenzzi Juan Carlos
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
Marginación sociolingüística en Hispanoamérica
Authors: López Morales Humberto
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
La edición de fuentes para la historia del español colonial
Authors: Ludtke Jens
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
Español de América-español en América
Authors: Montes Giraldo José Joaquín
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
"Como que y como que, setenta años después"
Authors: Narbona Jiménez Antonio
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
Sobre geografía léxica: el albergue de los animales domésticos en el alh-chile
Authors: Wagner Claudio
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
Sufijos nominales de persona en el quichua ecuatoriano
Authors: Garcés Luis Fernando
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
BARBARA TRUDELL. Más allá del aula bilingüe. Comunidades y Culturas Peruanas Nº 26. Ministerio de Educación-Instituto Lingüístico de Verano: Lima: ILV, 1995; 192 pp.
Authors: Valenzuela Pilar M.
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
STEPHEN GILMAN. La novela según Cervantes. México D. F., Fondo de Cultura Económica, 1993; 202 pp.
Authors: Gastañaga Ponce de León José Luis
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
Cajamarca 1532 - diálogo y violencia. Los cronistas y la elaboración de una historia andina
Authors: Oesterreicher Wulf
Published: April 2022

Este trabajo es el resultado de una aventura personal que corresponde a un proceso investigativo en el curso donde el autor tuvo  que cambiar por completo sus convicciones.
Los corresponsales peruanos de Sor Juana
Authors: Ballón Aguirre Enrique
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
Dos Sonetos Inéditos Novohispanos: Un Posible Elogio A Francisco De Terrazas
Authors: Lasarte Pedro , Dinverno Melissa
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
MIGUEL ANGEL GARRIDO. Crítica Literaria (La doctrina de Lucien Goldmann). Madrid, RIALP, 1996; 235 pp.
Authors: Morales Lobo Mariana
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
De nuevo sobre quechua y español en el noroeste argentino. Reexamen de algunos temas
Authors: Granda Germán de
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
Tesis acerca del "significado"
Authors: Coseriu Eugenio
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
Franz Muller-Gotama. Gramatical Relations. A Cross-linguistic Perspective on their Syntax and Semantics. Berlín-Nueva York: Mouton de Gruyter, 1994.
Authors: Sánchez Arroba María Elena
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
El uso de estar comentador en el español hablado contemporáneo
Authors: Mello George De
Published: April 2022

El presente trabajo se limitaa estudiar una sola faceta del empleo polifacético de estos dos verbos, a saber, el empleo de estar con adjetivos que normativamente se encuentran empleados con ser.
Aguda espina dorada: el impacto de Unamuno en la historia de las ideas en el Perú {1900-1930)
Authors: Velásquez Castro Marcel
Published: April 2022

El presente artículo intenta explorar tres aspectos: la recepción de la Generación del 98 en la Generación del 900; la presencia y la influencia de dicha generación española en tres revistas peruanas, y el ensayo, como forma discursiva, en la obra de Miguel de Unamuno y de José Carlos Mariátegui. Estos tres temas se encuentran entrelazados alrededor de la recepción de la obra de Unamuno en los escritores peruanos, durante las tres primeras décadas del siglo XX.
José Miguel Oviedo. Historia de la literatura hispanoamericana.De los orígenes a la Emancipación. Madrid: Alianza Editorial. 1995. 386 pp.
Authors: Firbas Paul
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
El kibbutz del deseo: familia y nación en Rayuela
Authors: Saona Margarita
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
Releyendo el indigenismo: de Cuentos andinos a El hechizo de Tomayquichua
Authors: Castro Urioste José
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
Revisión de los mayismos del Diccionario de la Academia
Authors: Hemández Esther
Published: April 2022

En este trabajo nos proponemos realizar una revisión de las cuatropalabras a las que la Academia atribuye origen maya. Para ellonos centraremos en la microestructura del diccionario que atañe a lamarca de procedencia.
Domingo Ródenas de Moya. Los espejos del novelista. Modernismo y autorreferencia en la novela vanguardista española. Barcelona: Ediciones Península, 1998. 287 pp.
Authors: García Falcón Marco Antonio
Published: April 2022

No contiene resumen
Asedio al universo discursivo de un poema de Martín Adán
Authors: Elejalde F. Alfredo
Published: April 2022

No contiene resúmen
Cuando los Otros no son los Mismos Ideologia y Análisis Gramatical: un caso desde la Amazonía Peruana
Authors: Valenzuela Pilar M.
Published: April 2022

No contiene resúmen
Análisis de variantes regionales según el modelo variacionista y el de las redes de relación: el impacto de factores sociales en la variación de (r) y (ʎ.) en el castellano andino de Cuzco
Authors: Heros Susana de los
Published: April 2022

No presentsa resúmen
Lengua aimara y evaluación de préstamos en el español de Bolivia.
Authors: Calvo Pérez Julio
Published: April 2022

No presenta resúmen
Effect of Dietary Inclusion of Trachyspermum ammi on Growth Performance and Carcass Characteristics of Broiler Chickens
Authors: Rathor Bhavana Kanwar , Meel M.S. , Gautam Lokesh , Shende K.A. , Joshi Monika
Published: April 2022

Background: Ajwain (Trachyspermum ammi) has anti-bacterial activities and immuno modulatory activities which contribute to better growth performance in broilers. Ajwain can be promoted as a natural growth promoter in the broiler industry to produce quality meat without antibiotics in a very cost-effective manner. Keeping in view these facts, the present experiment was conducted to find out the effect of Ajwain seeds at various levels as feed additive on growth performance and carcass characteristic of broiler chickens. Methods: A total of 150, day-old broiler chicks were weighed and randomly assigned to five dietary treatment groups in a completely randomized design and each treatment with three replicates of 10 birds each. The birds were fed on fairly isocaloric and isonitrogenous diets of varying levels of Ajwain seeds. The inclusion levels of Ajwain seeds in diets T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5 were 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0%, respectively. Chicks at different phases were fed as per the recommendations of BIS. During the experimental period, the chicks were reared under standard management practices including feeding, watering and disease control. Result: The addition of Ajwain to the diet did not affect the total dietary intake and protein efficiency ratio in the chicks. However, average daily body weight gain, total weight gain, feed conversion ratio and performance index of broiler chicks significantly (P less than 0.05) increased by Ajwain seed supplementation. Birds fed on 1.5% Ajwain diet showed heaviest body weight with the best FCR. Results revealed significantly (P less than 0.01) higher carcass yield, eviscerated yield and giblet weight in Ajwain supplemented groups as compared to control. It was concluded that dietary inclusion of Ajwain seeds @ 1.5% is effective in improving the growth performance and carcass characteristics of broiler chicks.
Survival and Non-specific Immune Parameters of Nursery Carp (Spawn to Fry) Fed with CIFA-Carp Starter
Authors: Das K.C. , Mohanty S. , Sinha M.K. , Rath S.C. , Sahoo P.R. , Barik N.K. , Swain P.
Published: April 2022

Background: Nursery phase is one of most critical phase in the production of stockable seed materials in carp culture. Generally, it is observed that the recovery of carp during spawn to fry is very low in farmers’ practice because of unavailability of nutrition rich feed with essencial macro and micronutrients. Methods: To address this problem, a nursery feed for carp was formulated and prepared using high-quality feed ingredients i.e. maize, soybean meal, groundnut oil cake (GNOC), fish meal, rice bran with supplementation of oil, minerals (with nano selenium and nano zinc) and vitamin mixture and compared the performance of nursery rohu with existing feed used by farmers Odisha, West Bengal and Chhattisgarh. During the demonstration period of two weeks (spawn to fry), fish of treatment ponds were fed with nursery feed (CIFA-Carp Starter) whereas the fish of control ponds were fed with existing feeds used by the farmers. The parameters like survivability, growth and immunity of nursery rohu in treatment ponds were recorded and compared with nursery rohu of control ponds. Result: The results of demonstration showed that, the weight gain, survival and immunity of nursery rohu was superior when fed with CIFA-Carp Starter compared to existing feed practiced by farmers in three states. Hence, there is need to popularise this feed for improvement of aquaculture sector in the whole country.
Morphological Characterization and Genetic Diversity among Indigenous Collections of Pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp]
Authors: Muniswamy S. , . Geeta , Singh Neeta , Pandey Sushil , Singh I.P.
Published: April 2022

Background: Morphological characters are stable across environments owing to oligogeneic nature. Hence, they serve as morphological markers which can be used in varietal or genotypic identification, varietal purification and even in seed production. Genetic diversity analysis is being used to identify the divergent genotypes and to utilize these genotypes to exploit heterosis and also help to select desirable segregants. Methods: A total of 266 pigeonpea germplasm lines along with three checks were evaluated in augmented block design (ABD) at ZARS, Kalaburagi, during kharif, 2020. Observations are recorded on nine quantitative and fourteen morphological triats. Result: Grouping of 266 germplasm lines into twelve clusters indicated a wider genetic diversity for the traits studied, in which cluster I and cluster II are the largest comprising 105 genotypes each, while clusters V, VI, VIII, IX, X, XI, XII were solitary with one entry each. Germplasm lines IC339062, IC343954, IC339074, IC418976, IC343931, IC437078, IC355599 and IC384490 fall into solitary cluster and are more often likely to have some unique characters which make them divergent. The genotypes IC 355599 and IC 343931 are trait specific for both seed weight and pods per plant.
Breeding Potential of Crosses Derived from Parents Differing in Overall GCA Status for Productivity per se Traits and Powdery Mildew Disease Response in Blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper]
Authors: Boraiah K.M. , Gowda G.R. Halagunde , Nagaraja M.S. , Byregowda M. , Keerthi C.M. , Ramesh S. , Basavaraj P.S.
Published: April 2022

Background: Predicting the breeding potential of crosses in terms traits means, genetic variability and frequency of desirable transgressive segregants in early segregating generations is crucial in breeding programme. Therefore, an experiment was carried out to assess breeding potential of crosses involved parents with varying overall gca status and contrasting responses to powdery mildew disease (PMD) in blackgram. Methods: Total of 40 F1s developed by following Line × Tester design; among, nine crosses were selected based on GCA status of parents and responses to PMD. F1, F2 and F3 along with parents of six and three crosses were evaluated for 10 productivity per se traits and responses to PMD separately during kharif, 2016 and rabi, 2016-17 respectively. The traits means, absolute and standardized range, PCV and frequency of transgressive segregants in F2 and F3 were compared to assess the breeding potential of the crosses. Result: F2 and F3 generations derived from six crosses (for productivity traits) and three crosses (for PDI) were differed for means, absolute and standardized range, PCV and the frequency of transgressive segregants. This is may be due to the contribution of diverse genes from female and male parent. Though considerable number of transgressive segregants were also identified in F2 and F3 of all the crosses, high frequency of desirable transgressive segregants was observed in crosses involved parents with overall high GCA status.
The Dynamic Of Arabic Academic Writing In Postgraduate Program: Linguistic Corpus Analysis
Authors: Arifa Zakiyah , Al Faruq Umar , Hizbullah Nur , Hassan Haslina
Published: April 2022

This descriptive library research describes the active research topics and methods most interested postgraduate students majoring in Arabic in master's and doctoral degrees. It explains the representation of research dynamic map in Arabic learning supported by corpus linguistic analysis. This research applied two research approaches; the quantitative approach was used to describe the frequency of words used by the postgrad students in their academic writings analyzed by Antconc software. A qualitative approach was used to explain the representation of corpus-based findings. The data are taken from abstracts of Arabic academic writings belonging to one of the Indonesian public universities’ digital libraries. The results showed that students' most popular research topics in the last five years are education topics, namely materials and textbooks development; second, linguistics topics such as naḥwu and tarkīb, and language skills is mahārah kalam. This study shows that students tend to research naḥwu and tarkīb based on speaking skills material. The most widely used students research method was Research and Development (R RD). Students tend to develop teaching materials with various perspectives, as RD was a trend of research method. As a result, students are expected to gain an overview of the dynamic discourse map and research trends in Arabic learning as a foundation or preliminary research to select and determine research topics and methods for the final project. To avoid similarity, plagiarism, and saturation, one must choose variations in topics and types of research methods and follow existing trends.
Reliability Assessment of Arabic Speech Contest
Authors: Wulansari Andhita Dessy
Published: April 2022

This study's assessment model for the Arabic speech competition involved three competent judges. Each of them assessed the same three components, namely al fashahah (fluency), lubbul maudhu' (content/theme discussion), and al harakah (participant movement, including participant expressions). The subjects in this study were all 24 participants in the Arabic speech competition at IAIN Ponorogo in 2019. All of these participants came from MA around Madiun. It is possible to issue differences between scores given by the three judges, considering that the range of values for each component is between 50 to 100. Scoring with a reasonably wide range could affect the consistency of the assessment. It is crucial to estimate the reliability coefficient of the judges' assessment of the Arabic speech contest. This study uses a quantitative approach because the primary data are scores from the judges of the Arabic language competition. The reliability estimation uses a variance analysis approach whose procedure is based on generalizability theory (G-Theory) through the G-Study concept with a multifaceted design. This theory can improve the instrument's quality by testing several sources of variance to make decisions and the consistency of the results of the generalizability coefficient. The data analysis results conclude that the assessment instrument used in the Arabic speech competition in this study is reliable or still feasible to use. The feasibility is based on the validity and reliability of the instruments used. The analysis of some experts regarding the instrument content claims that it was valid. In addition, the reliability coefficient of the combined score of the Arabic speech competition assessment is 0.96708. Therefore, it concludes that the assessment instrument used in this study is reliable.
The Social Religious Values Behind The Morphophonemic Rules Of Assimilation In Arabic
Authors: Kholisin Kholisin , Tohe Achmad , Dariyadi Moch. Wahib
Published: April 2022

The general objective of this research is to examine the relevance of the rules of assimilation in Arabic with religious, social values. This study uses a qualitative approach with an ethnolinguistic approach. The data were collected through in-depth and repeated reading of the Arabic language's assimilation rules, which allegedly contained social religious values. The data is taken from two syntax books, Alfiyah Ibn Malik and Jami'ud Duru:s al-Arabiyyah. Data analysis steps include classification, reduction, verification, and inference. The study results indicate a relevance between the morphophonemic rules of assimilation in Arabic and social, religious values. These values include (1) making it easy and not making it difficult, (2) prioritizing the core over the extra, (3) the strong tend to beat the weak, (4) being willing to sacrifice for harmony, (5) choosing the lightest harm, and (6) willingness to adapt in society. The relevance between Arabic morphophonemic rules and socio-cultural values reinforces the ethnolinguistic theory. The language dimension can describe society's social and cultural dimensions and social structure
Non-Test Assessment Innovation Performance For Maharah Kalam Through Youtube In The Pandemic Era
Authors: Baroroh R. Umi , Nisa Nafisatun
Published: April 2022

This study aims to innovate the development of the mahârah kalâm assessment instrument in the pandemic era through youtube media and to analyze the instrument developed using the Rasch model analysis. This research uses the RD (Research and Development) method. The instrument items made were 21 items developed from four characteristics: pronunciation, smoothness, vocabulary, grammar, and understanding, with a total of 31 students. The assessment developed is in the form of a rating scale with 1-4 criteria. Data analysis was carried out by Winstep software. Based on the results of this research from the output of the Winstep program, it can be seen that the instrument made has a good reliability value and can measure students' abilities. This is indicated by the item reliability score of 0.72, the person reliability value of 0.82, the Cronbach alpha value of 0.87, the MNSQ Infit and MNSQ Outfit values , respectively 1.01 and 1.00, the ZSRD infit 0.00 and Outfit ZSTD of -0.01. At the same time, the number of items that fit is 11 items and ten items that are misfits.
A Revolution Or A Journey Towards Liberty? A Cognitive Metaphorical Analysis Of The Jasmine Revolution In English And Arabic News Discourse
Authors: Altohami Waheed M. A.
Published: April 2022

This study offers a cognitive metaphorical analysis of the events framing the Tunisian Revolution in English and Arabic news discourse between 2010 and 2014. The study addressed two central questions: (1) How has the Tunisian Revolution been metaphorically represented in English and Arabic political news discourse based on the cognitive domain of journey? What are the similarities and differences between the metaphorical representations in the same news discourse? The conceptual integration network emerging in the analysis is single-scope as the two input spaces of journey and revolution were demonstrated to have different organizing frames. Specifically, only the frame of journey is projected to organize the blend. Findings showed that anchoring the concept of revolution to that of journey has created a kind of semantic tension that helped journalists to evoke emotional responses and manipulate the discursive function of metaphors as persuasive tools. Because of the cross-space mappings between journey and revolution, nearly all concepts related to the revolutionary experience proved to have a counterpart in the journey frame. Equally important, the results of comparing and contrasting cognitive metaphors in English and Arabic news discourse could offer insights into the way language develops based on a cognitive basis. Therefore, learners of both English and Arabic could access the system governing language learning concerning the formation of semantic networks based on different conceptual frames, thereby enhancing their metaphorical competence. Developing learners’ metaphorical competence would help them in analyzing, reconstructing, and translating diverse textual data
Plataformas de Internet y libertad de expresión en la pandemia
Authors: Gómez Wagner Celeste
Published: April 2022

El artículo aborda la discusión conceptual sobre el rol de las plataformas de Internet, especialmente en relación con la moderación de contenidos. Para ello, se toman como puntapié las estrategias que se implementaron en el marco de la pandemia de COVID-19, tanto en la Argentina como en el mundo. Se presta especial atención a aquellas vinculadas, por un lado, a eliminar, etiquetar o clasificar de manera descendente las desinformaciones, y, por el otro, a redirigir a los usuarios hacia fuentes oficiales de salud. La pregunta que guía el desarrollo del artículo plantea si dichas estrategias podrían afectar, de algún modo, la libertad de expresión, especialmente de las minorías. El abordaje cualitativo que se propone recurre al uso de fuentes secundarias, así como también a fuentes primarias, mediante la realización de entrevistas semi-estructuradas a dos expertos. Además, atraviesa aspectos relativos a la regulación de las plataformas, la concentración en escenarios convergentes y el diálogo público en entornos digitales. Al tratarse de temas en actual discusión, las conclusiones que se plantean pretenden contribuir reflexivamente a un debate público más amplio que se ha vuelto fundamental en el desarrollo de las democracias actuales.
El desafío de nombrar la pandemia en el discurso político argentino
Authors: Montero Ana Soledad
Published: April 2022

En este artículo se analiza, a partir de un corpus de discursos políticos y periodísticos circulantes entre marzo y noviembre de 2020 en Argentina, las apuestas denominativas del discurso político para designar las medidas para mitigar la pandemia de COVID-19. Los nombres políticos con que el acontecimiento-pandemia y las políticas relacionadas con el tema fueron designados son objetos de discurso resultantes de un acto nominativo, que es un acto instituyente. Sintagmas nominales relativamente estables, metadiscursivos y polémicos que desbordan lo mediático, los nombres políticos inscriben a los acontecimientos histórico-políticos en un tiempo corto, mediano y largo, y permiten así fijarlos y proyectarlos en un horizonte temporal. Del discurso bélico al discurso médico-científico, de las metáforas del encierro a las alusiones dictatoriales, de la cuarentena al Aislamiento Social Preventivo y Obligatorio y el Distanciamiento Social, Preventivo y Obligatorio, el discurso político hizo circular más de un nombre para intentar otorgarle sentido y espesor a una experiencia colectiva inédita.
De Odeón a Cine.ar Play
Authors: Lufrano Lucas Enzo
Published: April 2022

El artículo analiza la estructura y las dinámicas del mercado cinematográfico argentino de la última década teniendo en cuenta las transformaciones en la distribución y el consumo a raíz de la difusión de plataformas video a demanda en el contexto de concentración convergente que atraviesan las industrias culturales. En tal sentido, se exploran y describen las características, la evolución y el desempeño de Odeón –constituida en noviembre de 2015 como una plataforma que brindaba contenidos audiovisuales nacionales gratuitos– y su continuidad a través de Cine.ar Play –denominación que asumió en 2017– y Cine.ar Estrenos –un servicio pago para visualizar películas en el mismo momento que se estrenaban en las salas de cine del Instituto Nacional de Cine y Artes Audiovisuales–. Desde la perspectivade la Economía Política de la Comunicación, se da cuenta de las tendencias del sector audiovisual discontinuo –cinematográfico, en particular– y de las acciones de gobierno dirigidas a él. La parte final de ese proceso, atravesado por la pandemia del COVID-19, permite reflexionar sobre el impacto generado por la irrupción de los servicios web que exhiben contenidos audiovisuales en el circuito comercial del cine local y repensar los desafíos que en materia regulatoria exhibe el nuevo escenario.
Cualquiera tiene un plan hasta que le pegan en la cara
Authors: Cabás Pablo Ariel
Published: April 2022

La última obra de Mario Riorda y Silvia Bentolila (2020), titulada Cualquiera tiene un plan hasta que te pegan en la cara. Aprender de las crisis, no nació en un año cualquiera. Nació en el año en que todo cambió producto de una pandemia que hizo al mundo entero entrar en crisis y poner en discusión la idea misma de normalidad. Es una obra que surge de la reflexión cruzada de las ciencias sociales y de las ciencias médicas y psiquiátricas, identificando los marcos interpretativos que permiten caracterizar la idea de crisis, su complejidad y naturaleza. También permite evaluar el impacto que la crisis tiene en los individuos, como personas y como líderes políticos a cargo de la gestión de la crisis. Lejos de proponer un plan metódico para la gestión “exitosa” de la crisis, la obra comienza reflexionando sobre su impacto en cualquier planificación y en cómo la crisis echa por tierra la idea de control y certidumbre. Asumir el fracaso del plan es el primer paso para avanzar en la reflexión sobre los procesos y las herramientas que posibilitan un proceso resiliente de aprendizaje. La obra se presenta como una cartografía abierta en la que la única salida posible de la crisis es animándose a aprender desde una dimensión plenamente humana y asumiendo la vulnerable condición social del hombre en su relación con el mundo.
Mermer Ocak İşletmeciliğinde Yastıklama Uygulamasının Üretim Verimine Etkisinin Araştırılması
Authors: Şengün Nazmi , Bilgin İhsan
Published: April 2022

Ülkemizde mermer ocaklarında blok üretim verimleri oldukça düşüktür. Verimin düşük olmasının nedenleri jeolojik parametrelerden olmakla birlikte üretim faaliyetlerindeki bazı uygulamalardan da kaynaklanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, ekonomik açıdan büyük öneme sahip mermer ocaklarının işletme faaliyetleri sırasında karşılaşılan üretim kayıplarına değinilmiş ve bu faaliyetlerden yastıklama uygulamasının üzerinde durulmuştur. Mermer bloklarının ana kütleden kesildikten sonra devrilmesi sırasında yastıklama şeklinin ve yastıklama malzemesinin blok üretim verimine etkisi araştırılmıştır. Bu amaçla, Burdur bölgesinde bir mermer ocağında farklı boyutlardaki pasa ve toprak malzeme ile üç farklı yastıklama şekli (tekli üçgen, çiftli üçgen ve trapez) kullanılarak üretim yapılmış ve üretim verimleri hesaplanmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda en uygun yastıklama şeklinin çift üçgen şeklinde olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca yastıklama yüksekliğinin arttırılması blok üretim verimini arttırdığı gibi, yastıklama malzemesinin ebatlarının ince olması veya toprak malzemeden hazırlanmış olması da blok verimini olumlu yönde etkileyecektir.
Security-Development Nexus
Authors: Mukhtar Jamilu Ibrahim , Abdullahi Ahmad Salisu
Published: April 2022

The article investigates the nexus between security and development in Nigeria. To do that, the article reviewed some security challenges in Nigeria and examined how they undermine the developmental aspiration of the country. Security of life and property is tied with the fundamental human rights partly because both security and freedom are indicators of development and partly because lack of individual and group freedom is squarely implicated on their ability to do everyday life activities within the context of all social structures- political, economic, socio-cultural, and religious. The paper adopted Conflict theory and Amartya Sen’s (1999) Development as Freedom thesis to explain the nexus between security and development in Nigeria. The article finds that there are different cases of security challenges in Nigeria, such as kidnapping, terrorism, cultism, political violence, and assassination of some serving and retired political leaders, as well as religious priests. The nexus between the two concepts is practical because the absence of security in a country will not allow a country to develop. The article concludes that the developmental challenges of Nigeria can be attributed to the myriad security challenges in the country. Thus, the article recommends that policy formulations on national development should not focus only on increasing GNP and GDP of the country’s economy as a strategy for development, but should design security measures as criteria for national development.

Keywords: Security, Development, Security Challenges, Security-Development Nexus
Food Estate Program Law Politics
Authors: Wisnu Ditta
Published: April 2022

This study aims to determine the implications of the food estate program on the fulfillment of the rights of the Dayak people of Central Kalimantan and the legal policy of the preparation and implementation of the National Economic Recovery Program (NERP) through the Food Estate in Central Kalimantan in line with the principles of human rights and traditional values of the Central Kalimantan Dayak. The type of research used in compiling this research is empirical normative juridical research. This research is descriptive. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. Primary data collection techniques through interviews while secondary data obtained through library research. Primary and secondary data were analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study show that: First, the Food Estate Program in Central Kalimantan, which is one of the national economic recovery programs (NERP) has had a significant impact on the indigenous Dayak people of Central Kalimantan who have ties to forests, land and rivers as well as causing vertical and horizontal conflicts in their lives’ implementation. Second: the Central Government and Local Governments in formulating regulations and policies, on the one hand, have the enthusiasm to pay attention to the customary values and traditions of the Dayak indigenous people of Central Kalimantan but are weak at the implementation stage, causing conflicts due to the issuance of Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation and its derivative regulations that put forward the principle of omnibus law which aims to create a quality business and investment climate without paying attention to the principles of human rights, ecological justice and the customary values and traditions of the Dayak people of Central Kalimantan.

Keywords: Legal policy, Human Rights, Ecological Justice.
FAKE NEWS VERSUS CORPORATE REPUTATION: TECHNIQUES TO PROTECT BRANDS
Authors:   Senior Partner Heritage House – PROI Worldwide, Former Adjunct Professor of Languages of the Media, Dept. of Pol. Sc. University of Milan, Italy, Adriani Roberto
Published: April 2022

This paper aims to investigate how companies can protect their reputation against fake news, also giving some examples. The literature indicates that not only can individual companies or brands be victims of fake news, but also - and perhaps more frequently - entire industries. The pharmaceutical industry illustrates this as it was already the subject of conspiracy theories, which then exploded during the Covid-19 pandemic. The literature seems to suggest two basic points. The first one is that fake news, including deep fakes, is a serious threat to corporate reputation and entire industrial sectors, as it is capable of inflicting considerable damage, including financial. However, companies are making constant progress in developing and refining techniques to monitor and combat fake news. From this point of view, it is also noted that if technology can help on the one hand to create misinformation, on the other hand, it is valid to support the fight against fake news. It can also be seen that single companies are usually more capable of reacting than industrial sectors, like pharmaceuticals which have been attacked by fake news and conspiracy theories for a long time.
STRATEGIES IN READING ONLINE TEXTS BY THAI UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Authors:   Asst. Prof. Dr, Faculty of Interdisciplinary Studies, Khon Kaen University, Thailand, Toomnan Parichart
Published: April 2022

This present study aimed to scrutinize students’ use of reading strategies and to explore their reading strategy use according to their enjoyment of English learning. Mokhtari and Reichard’s (2002) reading strategies questionnaire was adapted and used to collect data from 112 undergraduates (freshmen, sophomores, and juniors) in the academic year 2021. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and the Chi-square tests were used to analyze data. Findings showed that students’ enjoyment of English learning affected their reading strategy use. Learners who enjoyed learning English used more reading strategies than those who had less enjoyment of English learning. It was also found that among the strategies used, Problem-solving strategies (PROB) were most frequently used followed by Support strategies (SUP) and Global reading strategies (GLOB). At the individual level of reading strategy use, students who enjoyed learning English tended to use more strategies than those who enjoyed it less.
Translation and Validation of the Clinician Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS-CA-5) for Portuguese Children and Adolescents
Authors: Barroca Inês , Velosa Ana , Cotovio Gonçalo , Santos Catarina M. , Riggi Giulia , Costa Rita P. , Macieira Joana , Machado Leonor S. , Simões Daniela S. , Pereira Paulo A. , Pinto Inês , Carvalho Paula S.
Published: April 2022

Introduction: The aim of this study was to translate and validate into European Portuguese the CAPS-CA-5 (Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for Children and Adolescents), a semi-structured scale for the diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder in children and adolescents, according to the DSM-5 criteria.Material and Methods: This study was developed in three stages. In the first stage, the translation and back-translation of CAPS-CA-5 into European Portuguese was carried out. In the second stage, the version obtained in the previous step was subjected to a pre-test. In the third stage, the final version of CAPS-CA-5, the KIDCOPE questionnaires and the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-Children were applied to 101 children who had experienced at least one potentially traumatic event. The children included in this study were between seven and 18 years old and had a follow-up period in a Child Psychiatry or Pediatrics Clinic in one of the three hospitals involved in this project of at least one month.Results: Regarding the confirmatory factor analysis, our results show that the CAPS-CA-5 is a suitable psychometric instrument to assess the diagnosis and symptoms severity of post-traumatic stress disorder according to DSM-5. Convergent validity was comparable to its original version. Although there were negative relationships with almost all of its clusters, these were not statistically significant when applied with the positive coping strategies of the KIDCOPE. The European Portuguese version of the CAPS-CA-5 showed a good internal consistency (Cronbach’s α for the total scale was 0.89).Conclusion: The European Portuguese version of CAPS-CA-5 has similar psychometric properties to its original version
Métodos de ensino utilizados por professores de natação infantil
Authors: Ristow Leonardo , Backes Ana Flávia , Brasil Vinicius Zeilmann , Rosa Rodolfo Silva da , Ramos Valmor
Published: April 2022

I
Introdução: O ensino da natação infantil tem priorizado a aprendizagem dos quatro nados competitivos. Embora tenham surgido nos últimos anos diversos métodos de ensino, a prática docente dos professores ainda está voltada ao ensino da técnica esportiva por meio de métodos tradicionais. O baixo número de publicações sobre essa temática dificulta o avanço da linha da “pedagogia da natação”. Objetivo: Caracterizar os métodos utilizados por professores no ensino da natação infantil. Metodologia: Foi realizada uma pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa e de caráter descritivo, utilizando a técnica de observação não participante. As observações foram registradas com o auxílio de diários de campo. O contexto de investigação foi um estabelecimento no município de Brusque-SC. A seleção dos participantes foi de forma intencional não-probabilista e participaram três professores de natação infantil. Ao todo, foram observadas trinta aulas de quarenta e cinco minutos de duração. Os dados foram analisados através da técnica de análise de conteúdo, com as categorias determinadas a priori: atividades, instrução inicial e feedbacks. Resultados e discussão: Os resultados revelaram que os professores utilizaram a instrução por explicação, o baixo uso de feedback durantes as tarefas e predominaram as atividades técnicas/analíticas. Considerações Finais: Conclui-se que os professores observados priorizam o método de ensino analítico/tecnicista.
The evolution of bacterial genome assemblies - where do we need to go next?
Authors: Altermann Eric , Tegetmeyer Halina E. , Chanyi Ryan M.
Published: April 2022

Genome sequencing has fundamentally changed our ability to decipher and understand the genetic blueprint of life and how it changes over time in response to environmental and evolutionary pressures. The pace of sequencing is still increasing in response to advances in technologies, paving the way from sequenced genes to genomes to metagenomes to metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs). Our ability to interrogate increasingly complex microbial communities through metagenomes and MAGs is opening up a tantalizing future where we may be able to delve deeper into the mechanisms and genetic responses emerging over time. In the near future, we will be able to detect MAG assembly variations within strains originating from diverging sub-populations, and one of the emerging challenges will be to capture these variations in a biologically relevant way. Here, we present a brief overview of sequencing technologies and the current state of metagenome assemblies to suggest the need to develop new data formats that can capture the genetic variations within strains and communities, which previously remained invisible due to sequencing technology limitations.
Further Developing the Judicial System Utilizing Cloud, VOIP, and Videoconferencing
Authors: Sakib S. M. Nazmuz
Published: April 2022

This venture targets giving a correspondence framework that can improve the legal framework execution and cooperation and furthermore make it simple to lead execution audits. This examination depicts restricted admittance to the right legitimate data just as admittance to courts and court administrations as the essential factors that limit admittance to equity. The basic target fundamental for accomplishing the point incorporates planning an online easy to understand data framework that would improve correspondence and association between legal professionals like legal advisors and disputants. The undertaking uses a subjective methodology that zeroed in on the substance investigation of essential information. Key members were court laborers like attorneys and agents, just as court clients like disputants. Pre-plan discoveries uncovered that current legitimate data frameworks – basically court sites – neglect to recognize their crowd by treating all court clients similarly comparative with the correspondence of lawful data. Likewise, the issue of admittance to equity includes the significant expense of equity also, restricted legal data that elevates admittance to equity. Post-plan discoveries from the online overview directed after the turn of events and execution of the IT curio uncovered a powerful and productive legitimate data framework. Exploration discoveries supported the advancement of an IT antiquity that records for huge shortcomings in current legal data frameworks, for example, their failure to pass on fitting legitimate data intelligently and productively. In outline, the investigation prescribes the reception of saw control to work fair and square of certainty of court clients and the differentiation between court clients to convey the right data to the right crowd.
Keap 1: The New Janus Word on the Block
Authors: Marcus Long , Aye Yimon
Published: April 2022

Here we draw insights from the latest serendipitous findings made on the opposing roles of a validated drug-target protein Keap1. We weigh up how natural reactive electrophiles and electrophilic small-molecule drugs in clinical use directly impinge on seemingly conflicting, yet both Keap1-electrophile-modification-dependent, cell-survival- vs. cell-death-promoting behaviors. In the process, we convey how understanding reactive chemical-signal regulation at a single-protein-specific level is an enabling necessity in deconstructing otherwise intricate reactive-small-molecule-responsive cellular pathways. We hope this opinion piece further spurs the broader interests of basic and pharmaceutical research communities toward better understanding of molecular mechanisms underpinning reactive small-molecule-regulated signaling subsystems.