bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessment of Personality Traits and Their Changes Over the Undergraduate Medical Course: A Pseudo-longitudinal Analysis among Indian Medical Students
Authors: Bandyopadhyay Alapan , Rout Arup Jyoti , Das Mabel , Das Debajyoti
Published: September 2022

Background: Personality of medical students have been shown to affect both their academic performance as well as their capabilities to develop rapport with patients, with evidence that they change through the medical course. This research aimed to explore the personality traits of undergraduate medical students and assess whether personality parameters changed throughout the medical education course.
Methods: A pseudo-longitudinal design was utilized for this study. A total of 346 MBBS students studying in a Medical College of Eastern India were recruited at different stages of their coursework. These participants were similar in their sociodemographic makeup and differed only with respect to their year of MBBS study. The personality characteristics were assessed among these participants using the short-form revised Eysenck personality inventory.
Results: The minimum possible score for each subscale was 0, and the maximum was 12. Mean scores of the participants for the extraversion, neuroticism, psychoticism, and lie scales were 6.17±3.09, 7.51±3.16, 3.40±1.61, and 4.98±2.48, respectively. Females scored significantly higher in neuroticism and lie dimensions. There were significant differences of psychoticism scores between rural and urban background participants. Significant negative trend was seen from the first to the final year of study in the extraversion dimension (Kendall’s tau =-0.094, p-value=0.025).
Conclusion: Medical students in India scored high on the neuroticism and low on the psychoticism scales of personality with a trend of increasing extraversion over the years of their coursework.
Sosyal Medya Tükenmişliği Ölçeğinin Uyarlanması: Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması
Authors: Gündoğan Selim
Published: September 2022

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı sosyal medya tükenmişliği ölçeğinin (SMTÖ) Türk kültürüne uyarlanmasıdır.
Yöntem: Bu çalışma bir ölçek uyarlama çalışmasıdır. Çalışmanın verileri lise veya üniversite eğitimine devam eden bireylerden toplanmıştır. Çalışmanın katılımcı grubu uygun örnekleme yöntemiyle ulaşılan yaş aralığı 14 ile 22 arasında olan 282 kız (%57) ve 217 erkek (%43) olmak üzere toplam 499 bireyden oluşmaktadır.
Bulgular: SMTÖ’nün dil geçerliğini tespit etmek için iki dile de hakim bireylere ölçeğin Türkçe ve İngilizce formu uygulanmış ve dil geçerliği olduğu saptanmıştır. Yapı geçerliğini test etmek için doğrulayıcı faktör analizi (DFA) uygulanmıştır. DFA sonucunda hem 1. düzey hem de 2. düzey DFA uyum indeksleri kriterleri sağlamıştır. SMTÖ’nün ölçüt geçerliğini test etmek için sosyal medya bozukluğu ölçeği ile arasındaki ilişki incelenmiş ve iki ölçek arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı ilişkiler bulunmuştur. SMTÖ’nün güvenirliği iç tutarlık, iki yarı güvenirlik ve tekrar test ile incelenmiştir. Üç değer de istenilen kriteri sağlamıştır.
Sonuç: Bu çalışmada uyarlanan SMTÖ’nün Türk kültüründe kullanabilecek güvenirlik ve geçerliği olan bir ölçme aracı olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Gebelerde İnternet Kullanımının Kendisi ve Bebeğinin Sağlığı Hakkındaki Düşünceleriyle İlişkisi
Authors: Polat Filiz , Karasu Fatma
Published: September 2022

Amaç: Bu araştırma gebelerde internet kullanımının kendisi ve bebeğinin sağlığı ile ilgili düşünceleri arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi amacı ile yapılmıştır.
Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı kesitsel tipteki araştırma Kasım 2021- Şubat 2022 tarihleri arasında iki Aile Sağlığı Merkezi’ne kayıtlı 216 gebe ile yürütülmüştür. Araştırmanın verileri Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Gebelerde İnternet Yoluyla Karar Alma Ölçeği, Prenatal Kendini Değerlendirme Ölçeği’nin Kendi ve Bebeğinin Sağlığı Hakkındaki Düşünceler Alt Boyutu kullanılarak toplanmıştır.
Bulgular: Gebelerin abortus/kürtaj öyküsü, gebelik sayısı ve mevcut gebeliği isteme durumları ile Gebelerde İnternet Yoluyla Karar Alma Ölçeği toplam puan ortalamaları arasında istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı bir fark belirlenmiştir. Gebelerin mevcut gebeliğe bağlı risk/hastalık durumu ile Kendi ve Bebeğinin Sağlığı Hakkındaki Düşünceler Alt Boyutu puan ortalamaları arasında istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı bir fark bulunmuştur. Gebe kadınların Gebelerde İnternet Yoluyla Karar Alma Ölçeği toplam puan ortalaması 34.75±7.13, Kendi ve Bebeğinin Sağlığı Hakkındaki Düşünceler Alt Boyutu puan ortalamasının 23.71±5.16 olduğu belirlenmiştir. Gebe kadınların Gebelerde İnternet Yoluyla Karar Alma Ölçeği toplam ve alt boyutları ile Kendi ve Bebeğinin Sağlığı Hakkındaki Düşünceler Alt Boyutu arasında pozitif yönde ilişki belirlenmiştir.
Sonuç: Gebelerin internet yolu ile karar alma düzeyleri arttıkça, kendi sağlığı ve bebeğinin sağlığını geliştirmeye yönelik düşünceleri de artmaktadır.
Measuring reformulation through eye-tracking. The role of reformulation markers in establishing reformulation: an experimental approach
Authors: Salameh Jiménez Shima
Published: September 2022

This paper builds on the notion of reformulation as a category which can be distinguished from other closer functions (paraphrase, conclusion, correction) (Pons Bordería, 2013, 2017). In particular, it focuses on the relationship between reformulation and reformulation markers in Spanish. On the basis of previous theoretical works (Rossari, 1990, 1994), it is argued that paraphrases can be produced and assimilated without any discourse marker since they are based on equivalence, while reformulation involves some degree of distance which can only be highlighted (even established) by using reformulation markers (e.g., Sp. o sea, es decir‘that is’). Experimental results obtained from eye-trackingexperiments (Rayner, 1998, 2009) show that reformulation can be produced with or without reformulation markers; their presence facilitates its assimilation throughout the whole reading, but its absence does not affect the complete processing. Eye-tracking experiments are based on the eye-mind hypothesis (Just y Carpenter, 1980), by which ocular movements produced when contents are observed reveal how information is being cognitively processed. Eye-tracking data allow thus for completing theoretical ideas and hypotheses from a new dimension offering qualitative and quantitative results (Noveck y Sperber, 2004).
Esto es lo que creo… El dominio de la opinión en el español hablado a través de los usos construccionales de creo
Authors: Soler Bonafont María Amparo
Published: September 2022

La forma verbal doxástica creo se caracteriza por poder manifestar valores proposicionales, así como otros de carácter modal (Soler 2019, 2021). Son estos últimos la epistemicidad y la opinión. De entre ellos, la bibliografía ha relacionado tradicionalmente el valor de opinión con una función pragmática de refuerzo en contextos confrontacionales y proclives a la aparición de la intensificación, como es el caso de los debates parlamentarios (Simon-Vanderbengen 1998, 2000; Gachet 2009; Fetzer 2014; Fuentes Rodríguez 2015, 2016). Sin embargo, los límites de este dominio aún no han sido explorados convenientemente, con lo que las afirmaciones en torno a su funcionalidad se ven débilmente sustentadas. Esta investigación pretende describir qué ocurre con el valor de opinión de creo en la oralidad en español, más allá del género específico en el que aparezca. Explora un corpus de conversaciones coloquiales con el fin de sistematizar el comportamiento del significado opinativo desde una perspectiva cognitiva, la cual pueda extrapolarse al análisis en otro tipo de contextos. El estudio observa que la construcción de creo determina en más del 20 % de los casos el valor semántico manifestado, mientras que otros aspectos formales explican más del 50 % de sus funciones pragmáticas. Asimismo, la investigación ilustra que la suma de los resultados proporcionados por la observación de la construcción del verbo, el comportamiento del sujeto, la negación, la naturaleza del verbo introducido por creo, su posición y otros aspectos proporciona más información sobre el dominio de la opinión que el género mismo en el que aparece creo.
Feminine morphology in possessive complements of adverbial constructions in Andalusian varieties
Authors: Marttinen Larsson Matti , Bouzouita Miriam
Published: September 2022

The present study scrutinizes the Spanish morphological variation between masculine and feminine possessive complements used with locative adverbials (e.g. cerca mío / mía ‘close to me’). The feminine -a suffix (e.g. mia) is the innovative variant and has been described by normative grammars as a low-frequency and stigmatized trait. This paper focuses on Andalusian Spanish, where the innovative -a-suffix has the highest frequency of use. Twitter data from the eight provinces of Andalusia are compiled in order to determine the innovation’s diatopic distribution and linguistic diffusion. The quantitative results show that the -a variant predominates in all Andalusia and that the change has spread through all the adverbial locative contexts. We propose a series of analogical extensions have taken place whereby the feminine possessive complement spreads from one adverbial context to another, creating an analogical snowballing effect.
ULAMAA’ ON THE POLITICAL STAGE
Authors: Syam Firdaus , Khalill Munawar
Published: September 2022

The participation of ulamaa’ in politics was seen as a reference point for determining the vote acquisition that would be obtained by political parties. The recruitment of ulamaa’ before the general election is strong evidence that the role of ulamaa’ in politics was very important, not only in the religious sphere but in the social and political sphere of society. The participation of ulamaa’ gave rise to pro and contra views in the midst of society. The pro view saw ulamaa’ as being able to cleaned up the political atmosphere, while the counter view sees politics as limited to power and tarnishes the ulamaa's image. This study aimed to explained the involvement of ulamaa’ in the Aceh Party and the Aceh Sovereign Party in Aceh Barat Daya, the involvement of ulamaa’ is abled to influenced policies in local parties and saw people's views on the involvement of ulamaa’ in politics. The data required in writing this thesis is obtained through library and field research. Literature research was carried out by reading text books, statutory regulations, and other reading material related to this research, while field research was carried out by interviewing and observing. The results showed that the involvement of ulamaa’ in the Aceh Party and the Aceh Sovereign Party in Aceh Barat Daya was based on the recruitment of the Aceh Party and the Aceh Sovereign Party to the ulamaa’ because they provided many benefits to the party. The desire of the ulamaa’ themselves and getting support from the community was also a factor in the involvement of ulamaa’ in politics. This happened because the ulamaa’ would to changed the existing government system into a better system. The involvement of the ulamaa’ had a big influence on the party, namely being abled to changed policies in the Aceh Party and the Aceh Sovereign Party in Aceh Barat Daya so that it was able to increased the number of votes obtained by the Aceh Party and the Aceh Sovereign Party. Some of the people of Southwest Aceh view the involvement of ulamaa’ in the Aceh Party and the Aceh Sovereign Party as a natural thing, the involvement of the ulama was considered capable of providing a cleaner nuance in politics, while others think that when the ulamaa’ were involved in politics he would only gave priority to himself and abled to damaged his image as a cleric. Involvement of ulamaa’ in politics was expected to be more able to heard and conveyed the aspirations of the people, and to keeped the politics they lived in clean so that their image was maintained so that the public's view of ulamaa’ involvement remains good and supportive.
THE IMPLICATIONS OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON MOROCCAN UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Authors: Zamakda Allison Safwaan
Published: September 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic, first identified in Wuhan, China, was first confirmed to be present in Morocco on the 2nd of March 2020. It swiftly took hold in Moroccan society and spread like wildfire. This led to a surge in deaths, those needing extra and intensive care, and generalised anxiety amongst the population. There was perceived dissatisfaction in how the Moroccan government was handling the crisis, and accordingly, on the 13th of March, schools and universities were closed until further notice. Education was then conducted remotely- on Zoom, Microsoft Teams, WhatsApp, via email and other platforms. This study examines how final-year undergraduate university students felt during this period, and how they felt that the (ongoing) COVID-19 pandemic has affected them, their lives and their studies.

     This study is important, as the pandemic is ongoing, and despite vaccination efforts, there is the potential for new variants to come into existence and to cause for a recurrence of the issues faced by university students and the wider society to which they belong. It is also in that this area of research is under-researched because the COVID-19 pandemic is ongoing, and that the issues faced by Moroccan university students and general population are tremendously neglected in academic literature, particularly in English-language literature. Therefore, this study examines the concerns, worries, grievances and anxieties of Moroccan final-year undergraduate students, and sheds light on a population sample that is often neglected and forgotten.
REVITALIZING POLICY OF PEDESTRIAN BRIDGE WITHOUT ROOF IN SUDIRMAN JAKARTA: DILEMMA BETWEEN FUNCTION AND AESTHETICS
Authors: Avianto Bhakti Nur , Utami Dwi Nur
Published: September 2022

Purpose survey research is to answer for dilemma of public service facilities to assess how much benefits of revitalizing the pedestrian bridge without a roof in Sudirman Jakarta, given the problem for the pedestrian bridge cannot protect its users from the heat and rain. In addition, this building structure can be adjusted to the aesthetic advantages layout of the modern city. The quantitative survey method uses the Analytical Hierarchy Process model approach, which is a decision-making method by comparing the selection criteria in pairs and the pairwise comparison between the available options. The results showed that respondents expected the pedestrian bridge to return to its function of safety and comfort to be the top priority. In addition, there are also advantages in improving the aesthetics of urban planning which is the attraction of public facilities. Thus the decision as a reference that revitalization pedestrian bridge must prioritize its function to cross, not enjoy the city view, besides that, the pedestrian bridge without a roof needs to adjust to the season and weather in Jakarta which has an impact on public concerns about the dangers of bridge conditions for its users
COMPARISON OF THE POLITICAL DYNASTY IN BANTEN PROVINCE WITH THE POLITICAL DYNASTY IN CENTRAL MALUKU DISTRICT
Authors: Sufajar Rahmat , Guridno Aberar
Published: September 2022

The article of this study tries to explain political dynasties by making a comparison between political dynasties in Banten province and political dynasties in Central Maluku district. The political dynasties in these two regions have similarities in the basic framework of kinship relations, but the political dynasties in Central Maluku also show the dominance of the Hatuhaha Group in a strategic position in the social life of the people in Central Maluku and Maluku. This study also produces findings that local officials who carry out political dynasties focus on the economic and political interests of their groups and cause corruption in the management of power.  In collecting data using library research method. The result showed that  Political dynasties also show the weakness of political parties in the recruitment of regional leaders so that democracy at the local level is trapped by the interests of groups from the political dynasty.
PREDICTION OF POST AND REPOST CONTENT ON CILETUH GEOPARK INSTAGRAM ACCOUNTS IN THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Agustini Prima , Devita Angela M , Putri Annisa W , Virginia Tracy
Published: September 2022

During this pandemic, the ease of use of the Instagram application has made it a medium of information to meet user needs, including for tourism purposes. Indonesia has many tourist destinations with the concept of sustainable tourism, one of which is the Ciletuh Geopark. Geopark Ciletuh has an Instagram account that actively posts various content. Geopark Ciletuh's Instagram account, namely @geopark_ciletuh_sukabumi uses posts and reposts as content sources. Its function is to increase the visibility of tourist destinations. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method to study the predisposition of the content of @geopark_ciletuh_sukabumi to build engagement with the audience. The purpose of this study includes a description of the difference in a post and repost content, the tone of followers' comments, and the process of diffusion of tourism ideas to the Ciletuh Geopark. The conclusion from the results of this study is that the post content on the @geopark_ciletuh_sukabumi Instagram account does not reach 100 likes in each post. Reposting content on the @geopark_ciletuh_sukabumi Instagram account has more engagement in terms of the number of likes and comments. Meanwhile, the content tone in the comment column is divided into positive tones, neutral tones, and negative tones. The process of diffusion of ideas also depends on the length of time it takes for each individual or group to adopt the idea of ​​traveling to the Ciletuh Geopark which is spread on Instagram accounts.
POLITICS AND POWER: A CRITICAL PERSPECTIVE ON LEGITIMACY
Authors: Tambunan Derwin
Published: September 2022

We know from research into politics and power that these two variables are widely discussed as interrelated concepts. However, what remains poorly understood is that politics is not only interrelated with the concept of power, but politics itself is about how power is exercised legitimately. This research aims to ascertain whether politics can be reduced to power and, if so, what precisely the concept of power can explain the essence of politics. A literature study was deployed in order to answer these questions. The findings showed that power is the essence of politics; politics are enterprises sharing and shaping power. However, politics can be adequately understood if power is viewed as a legitimate capacity to act. Approaching politics outside of this definition cannot be said as a proper definition of politics because legitimacy is the heart and essential to power, and only by applying this definition politics can be adequately interpreted. If politics is seen as a right to govern and power is understood as the legitimate capacity to act, thus, these two elements will create a political obligation that is vital in a political concept. Consent and legitimacy are the two aspects necessary to achieve the right to exercise governments' political authority. If power is exercised legitimately, then it will draw people trust. People trust is the precondition in political concepts and political legitimacy, which indicates the rightfulness to govern conferred by people to political regimes or political sovereignty established in the collective advantage or common good.
HUMAN APPROACH IN THE IMPLEMENTING HEALTH PROTOCOLS FOR WORKERS SAFETY IN THE ENGINEERING OF OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY DURING THE PANDEMIC COVID 19
Authors: Rohmah Ichmi Yani Arinda , Cahyani Diva Delinda
Published: September 2022

The safety of workers in the oil and gas industry during the COVID-19 pandemic has become a serious public concern. It is known, the oil and gas industry is one of the sectors with a large number of workers who are positively infected with the Covid 19 virus. This has led to the implementation of several pillars of work safety for oil and gas industry workers. One of these pillars is the human approach. The human approach in implementing health protocols has a fairly effective role, especially for the safety of workers in operational systems or industrial engineering. A literature review that focuses on several important points, namely: (1) how is the safety of workers in the oil and gas industry engineering sector during the covid 19 pandemic? (2) What is the function of the human approach pillar in the application of worker safety health protocols in the oil and gas industry engineering sector during the COVID-19 pandemic? Several aspects must be considered in the engineering section of the oil and gas industry by identifying installations and equipment, safe work practices, change management, integrated management, environmental management, industrial health and hygiene, contractor management, operations management, and others. While the pillars of the human approach that are of concern in implementing the health protocol are coaching and training, work competence, supervision, ergonomics, building awareness and interaction in the fields of health, work safety, building a safety culture, and building safe behavior at work.
INDONESIA’S CONTRIBUTION OF DISPATCH THE NATIONAL POLICE AS A PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS IN THE CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC IN 2019
Authors: Faudina Tasya , Nurhadi Robi
Published: September 2022

This study expects to depict and dissect the job of Indonesia's investment in MINUSCA in the 2019 period. Where, Indonesia is in the main ten as a shipper of Peacekeeping soldiers and police. Thus, in this study there is a research question in the form of "Why is Indonesia involved in the effort to send the Indonesian National Police as a peacekeeping force in the Central African Republic for the 2019 period?". As the main organization, the United Nations carries out its task of ending the divisions that occur in the Central African Republic by establishing a special peacekeeping mission. As one of its member countries, Indonesia contributes fully and actively in carrying out world peace missions as one of the sending countries for peacekeeping troops.  In this study uses a descriptive qualitative method which aims to describe the phenomena regarding the role of the United Nations and Indonesia's contribution to the mission in the Central African Republic. By using literature-based and internet-based methods with regard to linking the problems studied. The results of this study indicate the relationship with the role of Indonesia as a sending country for peacekeepers analyzed with the concept of Humanitarian Intervention, as well as Indonesia's interests in its participation.
DEVELOPING A SMALL ENTERPRISE BUSINESS MODEL WITH ZERO WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS APPROACH
Authors: Saribanon Nonon , Akman Abidzar , M Rijkie Kikie , Syakur Masulili Abdul , Ginting Ramona , Ananta Bayu , Abrar Putra Siregar Muhammad
Published: September 2022

Zero Waste is a goal that is ethical, economical, efficient and visionary, to guide people in changing their lifestyles and practices to emulate sustainable natural cycles, where all discarded materials are designed to become resources for others to use. In coastal area of Banggai, economic activities in fisheries with zero waste approach is implemented also to increase the added value of fish. Fish processing activities into food products cannot be separated from the waste generated. Waste generated from fish processing is in the form of bone, head, and entrails of fish. The amount and intensity of waste that appears can be reduced by applying the concept of zero waste through optimizing the use of waste generated during the fish processing process. The application of the zero waste concept provides benefits and reduces waste handling activities. From processing activities, there was an increase in the added value of Rp. 34,079,315.00. If calculated as an increase in income for members, this activity increases income by Rp. 236,661.91 per member per month or 10.10% of the UMR of Banggai Regency (Rp.2,343,970,-), and the ability to prevent waste generation by 75.61 kg per year.
PEMBELAJARAN AQIDAH AKHLAK MENGUNAKAN METODE BERNYANYI UNTUK MEMBANTU DAYA INGAT SISWA KELAS III DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH NEGERI (MIN) 1 ACEH TENGAH
Authors: Suwarno Suwarno , Dini Akrima , Yani Maulida , Yana Sahria Nurul , Susilawati Susilawati
Published: September 2022

Learning is a process of interaction between teachers and students to achieve learning objectives. In performing these learning objectives, the teacher will strive optimally by carrying out various strategies and learning methods. This study focuses on using the singing method to help students' memory. This study aimed to discover the technique of singing in growing students' memory in the subjects of aqidah morality at MIN 1 Aceh Tengah. The research method used is qualitative. Sources of data in the form of primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques using observation and interviews. Meanwhile, data analysis uses analysis according to Miles and Huberman, including data reduction, display, and verification. The results showed that the singing method in learning aqidah akhlaq in class III MIN 1 Aceh Tengah could help students' memory.
Penilaian Kinerja Keuangan Pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Mitra Usaha Desa Bungaya Karangasem
Authors: Natarini Ni Nyoman Ari
Published: September 2022

This research was conducted to analyze the financial performance of the Bungaya Village Business Partners' Savings and Loans Cooperative for the period 2012-2016 in terms of the Health Assessment Guidelines for Savings and Loans Cooperatives and Cooperative Savings and Loans Units based on the Regulation of the Deputy for Supervision of the Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises of the Republic of Indonesia Number 06 / Per. /Dep.6/IV/2016. Collecting data in this study using documentation and interview methods. Data analysis in this study uses financial performance assessment variables measured by six aspects, namely capital, earning asset quality, management, efficiency, liquidity, and independence and growth in accordance with the Regulation of the Deputy for Supervision of the Ministry and Small and Medium Enterprises of the Republic of Indonesia Number 06 / Per. /Dep.6/IV 2016. Based on the analysis that has been done, the financial performance of the KSP. Bungaya Village Business Partners in 2012-2016 in terms of six aspects, namely the aspect of capital, quality of productive assets, aspects of management, aspects of efficiency, aspects of liquidity and aspects of independence and growth received the predicate "Under Supervision" which is at intervals of 51 <x <66 with each score. In 2012, he achieved a score of 57%. In 2013, the score was 60.55%. In 2014, a score of 62.75% was achieved. In 2015 the score was 61.5% and in 2016 the score was 59.25%. From the results of the analysis in this study, KSP. Business Partners must increase the scores that get low scores through management of management, operating expenses, and loans that will be provided in a more precise and detailed manner in order to improve financial performance into a better predicate.
Pengaruh Suasana Toko, Promosi dan Harga Terhadap Minat Beli di The Clouds Vapor & Matter di Kota Denpasar
Authors: Mahardika I Kd Angga Purnama Bayu
Published: September 2022

Dengan berkembangnya jaman maka banyak pula teknologi yang canggih diciptakan seperti salah satunya rokok elektrik. Vaporizer atau yang lebih dikenal dengan Vape adalah rokok elektrik yakni sebuah alternatif dari produk sebagai pengganti rokok tembakau. Rokok elektrik adalah suatu perangkat dengan tenaga baterai yang menyediakan dosis nikotin hirup memberikan efek sama seperti merokok konvensional. Permasalahan yang akan dibahas pada penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana pengaruh suasana toko, promosi dan harga secara simultan terhadap minat beli di The Clouds Vapor & Matter di Kota Denpasar, bagaimana pengaruh suasana toko, promosi dan harga secara parsial terhadap minat beli di The Clouds Vapor & Matter di Kota Denpasar. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh suasana toko, promosi dan harga secara simultan terhadap minat beli di The Clouds Vapor & Matter di Kota Denpasar, untuk mengetahui pengaruh suasana toko, promosi dan harga secara parsial terhadap minat beli di The Clouds Vapor & Matter di Kota Denpasar. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah konsumen The Clouds Vapor & Matter di Kota Denpasar sebanyak 40 dengan menyebarkan angket skala likert memakai metode random sampling. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan uji asumsi klasik yang terdiri dari uji multikolinearitas, uji heteroskedastisitas dan uji normalitas yang kemudian dilannjutkan dengan analisis regresi linier berganda. Uji hipotesa menggunakan uji signifikansi simultan (Uji F) dam uji signifikansi parsial (Uji t). Hasil penelitian seluruh variabel independen yaitu suasana toko, promosi dan harga secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli di The Clouds Vapor & Matter di Kota Denpasar. Uji signifikan parsial t-test pada variabel suasana toko berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat beli di The Clouds Vapor & Matter di Kota Denpasar, variabel promosi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat beli di The Clouds Vapor & Matter di Kota Denpasar dan variabel harga berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap minat beli di The Clouds Vapor & Matter di Kota Denpasar.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Fiskus, Sanksi Perpajakan Dan Sosialisasi Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor Dikantor Samsat Bersama Denpasar
Authors: Pratama Mahesa Adhi
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh kualitas pelayanan fiskus, sanksi perpajakan dan sosialisasi perpajakan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor di Kantor Samsat Denpasar. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah kepatuhan wajib pajak, sedangkan variabel independen yang digunakan adalah kualitas pelayanan fiskus, sanksi perpajakan dan sosialisasi perpajakan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan rumus slovin, dengan sampel wajib pajak yang digunakan adalah sebanyak 100 responden. Metode penentuan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Kualitas Pelayanan Fiskus (X1) berpengaruh positif terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil signifikasi sebesar 0,020 < 0,05. Sanksi Perpajakan (X2) berpengaruh positif terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil signifikasi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05. Sosialisasi Perpajakan (X3) berpengaruh positif terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil signifikasi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05.
Lebesgue Integral Inequalities of Jensen Type for λ-Convex Functions
Authors: Dragomir Silvestru Sever
Published: September 2022

Some Lebesgue integral inequalities of Jensen type for $\lambda$-convex functions defined on real intervals are given.
Pengaruh Tepung Kulit Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) terhadap Potongan Komersial Karkas Ayam Broiler
Authors: Yuanita Iis , Tobias Efraim , Silitonga Lisnawaty
Published: September 2022

This research was conducted to determine the effect of red dragon fruit peel meal on the weight and percentage of carcass, lower thigh, upper thigh, wing, breast, and back of broiler carcass. This research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and each treatment had 6 replications. The treatments were T0 = basal diet (BD) without dragon fruit peel meal (DPM), T1 = BD+0.5% DPM, T2 = BD+1% DPM and T3 = BD+1.5% DPM. The parameter were final weight, carcass weight and percentage, commercial cuts of carcass weight and percentage. The results of this study showed that the red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) peel meal in broiler chicken diet had no significantly effect on the final weight, carcass weight and percentage, and commercial cuts of carcass weight and percentage of broiler chicken. The diet with red dragon fruit peel meal up to 1.5% have no negative effect to broiler chickens.
A Regional Imperative: The Case for Regional Food Systems
Authors: Ruhf Kathryn , Clancy Kate
Published: September 2022

Regional food systems’ appears with increasing frequency in scholarly works and among food system practitioners. Yet regional food systems are understudied and undervalued. Much more attention to regionalism and regional food systems is necessary to create more sustainable, equitable, and resilient food systems for all. Building from the authors’ 2010 paper, “It takes a region… Exploring a regional food systems approach: A working paper,” this greatly expanded report explores the concepts, practices, challenges, and promise of regional food systems. The report’s focus is on the Northeast U.S., a laboratory for regional food systems thinking and action, but it also describes and gives examples of regional food systems development across the country. The arguments in favor of regional approaches and explorations apply to all regions and embracing them could not be more imperative to address contemporary conditions.
COVID-19 Pandemic and Speculative Behaviors: An Empirical Evidence of Stock Markets
Authors: DOĞAN Emrah , ÖZDEMİR Onur , ÖZARSLAN DOĞAN Başak
Published: September 2022

The recent economic developments and outcomes have shown that the COVID-19 pandemic has been highly, but also negatively, correlated with financial markets and thus the financial system. This situation led to an increase in uncertainty and fragility in the economy. In this sense, this study aims to assess the speculative price behavior that occurred during the COVID-19 outbreak in the stock markets of 13 major countries. Daily data for the period between November 1, 2019 and October 23, 2020 are used to assess speculative price behavior. The empirical estimation strategy is based on the Supremum Augmented Dickey-Fuller (SADF) test and the Generalized Supremum Augmented Dickey-Fuller (GSADF) test. According to the estimation results, the SADF and GSADF test statistics show that the estimates are significant for the 13 specified stock market indexes. This empirical result shows that the COVID-19 pandemic has contagion effects on various types of financial markets, leading to bubble formation during the given sample period.
KUR’AN’DA İFFET KAVRAMI: SEMANTİK BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: Güloğlu Nazife Vildan
Published: September 2022

Kur’an’da bahsedilen pek çok ahlâkî kavram vardır. Bunlardan iffet kavramının bütün ahlâkî kavramlar içerisinde önemli bir yer teşkil ettiği görülmektedir. Dolayısıyla onun özel olarak ele alınması yararlı olacaktır. Bu çalışma, Kur’an’da iffet kavramının semantik olarak incelenmesini hedeflemektedir. İffet kelimesi bu şekliyle Kur’an’da yer almamakla birlikte onun türemiş olduğu aff/عفف kökü, dört âyette geçmektedir. Arapça’da aff/عفف kelimesi, temelde “az bir şeyi almakla yetinmek” anlamına gelirken daha sonra “helal ve hoş olmayan şeylerden sakınmak, gayri meşru olandan kaçınmak” anlamlarında kullanılmıştır. Kur’an’da da bu doğrultuda geçtiği âyetlerden ikisinde “mala yönelik isteklere gem vurma”, diğer iki âyette ise “meşru olmayan cinsel isteklere set çekme” anlamında kullanıldığı görülmektedir. Bu kullanımlara göre iffetin, insanın imtihanı sırasında başına dert olabilecek en önde gelen iki zaafını dizginlemeyi sağlayan önemli bir erdem olduğu anlaşılmaktadır. Özellikle Kur’an’da kelimenin üç yerde “iffetli olmayı isteme”, bir yerde de “güçlüğe katlanarak iffeti elde etme” anlamlarını ifade eden fiil kalıplarında kullanıldıkları görülmektedir. Bu kullanımlara göre iffetin ancak ilâhî bir destekle ulaşılabilecek değerli bir fazilet olduğu söylenebilir. Kur’an’da hayâ, gınâ ve tehassun iffete yakın anlamlı kavramlar olarak öne çıkarken bigâ, teberrüc ve ilhâf ise ona zıt kavramlar olarak alınabilir. İffet kişide cömertlik, sabır ve kanaat gibi erdemlerin oluşmasına katkı sağlayan ve aynı zamanda hırs, riya ve haset gibi kötü ahlâka da engel teşkil eden önemli bir erdemdir.
Teaching Literacy in First-Grade of Primary School During COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Bozan Mehmet , Anılan Hüseyin
Published: September 2022

Along with the COVID-19 pandemic, a new era had to be passed in education. The education process in Turkey has been maintained entirely or partially in the form of remote or distance education, or partly face-to-face since the outbreak in the process of being face-to-face education opportunities. This research seeks to examine in-depth how literacy teaching in the first grade, one of the essential processes of primary school education, took place during the pandemic. The research applied a case study, one of the qualitative research methods. In addition, the participants in this research were determined based on criterion sampling. The data were collected using semi-structured interviews with teachers and parents of students and the observations made by one of the researchers in online lessons. The data obtained were analyzed through content analysis. The findings are presented under the themes of "the teaching process, the stakeholders, and the factors that make the teaching process difficult". The conclusion reveals that the pandemic negatively affected the literacy teaching process, as well as every field. In other words, teachers could not get enough support from parents and MoNE so that teachers and parents were anxious.
The Implementation of Cooperative Problem-Solving Rubric Towards Turkish Fourth Grade Students
Authors: Karakus Gülçin , Ocak Gürbüz
Published: September 2022

This study aimed to develop an analytical rubric for teachers to observe and evaluate students’ performance in showcasing the cooperative problem-solving process. Thus, a rubric was prepared. Angles to evaluate the student performance were included and a quad rank scale was used in the rubric. Dimensions used in the rubric were based on the PISA 2015 cooperative problem-solving dimensions. The weighted kappa coefficient was calculated for reliability. The validity of the rubric was provided by taking into the opinions of experts. The dimensions used were; common understanding, communication, respect, solving problems together, discussion, and finding common solutions. The weighted kappa coefficient of the rubric was 660 on common understanding; 644 on communication; 835 on respect; 829 on solving problems together; 825 on discussion, and 822 on finding common solutions. Additionally, the rubric was validated by controlling the content, structure, and validity criteria. The results showed that the cooperative problem-solving rubric was reliable and valid to evaluate cooperative problem-solving skills. The rubric presented a comprehensive assessment and scoring for cooperative problem-solving skills.
Digital Training in Building Chatbot-based Online Learning Media: Action Research for Teachers in Semarang City through the "Train The Teachers" Training
Authors: Dewi Devana Afriani , Julia Julia , Jonathan Christian
Published: September 2022

The lack of student learning motivation and teacher difficulties in monitoring student learning progress is considered to be the main problems in distance learning, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research employed action research methods by involving 20 teachers in several elementary schools in Semarang City spread across several sub-districts. The research results obtained: First,  six steps to determine the increase in teacher creativity and understanding, namely the introduction of chatbot and chatbot templates as digital learning media in schools; the implementation of the first training session; the assignment of creating and designing chatbots from templates; the implementation of the second training session and finale chatbot feedback. Second, during digital chatbot training, Acita template was used to see an increase in teacher creativity and understanding of chatbots. The result revealed that, in the aspect of teacher creativity, the point of chatbot design creativity had increased by 41%, creativity in material integration had increased by 46%, and interactive creativity in chatbots had increased by 33%. In addition, in the aspect of teacher understanding, the points of understanding of chatbot structure and understanding of chatbot development had increased by 47%.
Rezension von: Reutlinger Geschichtsblätter Neue Folge 59 (2020)
Authors: Benning Stefan
Published: September 2022

Reutlinger Geschichtsblätter, Neue Folge 59 (2020), hg. vom Stadtarchiv und Reutlinger Geschichtsverein e. V. Reutlingen. 2021. 299 S., zahlr. Abb. ISSN 0486-5901. € 25,–
Rezension von: Rak, Christian, Nationalsozialismus in Ehingen
Authors: Wurzer Georg , Rak Christian
Published: September 2022

Christian Rak, Nationalsozialismus in Ehingen. Schlaglichter von der Gründung der NSDAP-Ortsgruppe bis zur Entnazifizierung. Ehingen: Museumsgesellschaft Ehingen e. V. 2021. 192 S. ISBN 978-3-9820835-1-3. € 20,–
Rezension von: Haas, Philip; Schürrer, Martin, Was von Preußen blieb
Authors: Bickhoff Nicole , Haas Philip , Schürrer Martin
Published: September 2022

Philip Haas / Martin Schürrer, Was von Preußen blieb. Das Ringen um die Ausbildung und Organisation des archivarischen Berufsstandes nach 1945 (Hessische Kommission Darmstadt und Historische Kommission für Hessen, Quellen und Forschungen, Bd. 183). Darmstadt und Marburg: Selbstverlag der Hessischen Historischen Kommission Darmstadt und der Historischen Kommission für Hessen 2020. 187 S., 27 Abb. ISBN 978-3-88443-338-6. € 24,–
Rezension von: Rasch, Marco, Das Staatsarchiv Marburg als Central Collecting Point
Authors: Miegel Annekathrin , Rasch Marco
Published: September 2022

Marco Rasch, Das Staatsarchiv Marburg als Central Collecting Point. Begleitband zur gleichnamigen Ausstellung im Hessischen Staatsarchiv Marburg, mit Beiträgen von Tanja Bernsau, Susanne Dörler u. a. (Schriften des Hessischen Staatsarchivs Marburg 39). Marburg: Hessisches Staatsarchiv Marburg 2021. 96 S., zahlr. s/w und farb. Abb. ISBN 978-3-88964-224-0, Geb. € 10,–
Rezension von: Chronik des Konstanzer Konzils 1414–1418 von Ulrich Richental
Authors: Zotz Thomas , Ulrich Von Richental
Published: September 2022

Chronik des Konstanzer Konzils 1414 – 1418 von Ulrich Richental. Historisch-kritische Edition, eingeleitet, kommentiert und hg. von Thomas Martin Buck, 3 Bde. (Konstanzer Geschichts- und Rechtsquellen, Bd. XLIX, 1 – 3). Ostfildern: Jan Thorbecke 2020. 461/415/433 S. ISBN 978-3-7995-6849-4. € 145,–
Nicolaus Steno's Myology in Light of Johannes Van Horne's Muscle Atlas
Authors: Castel-Branco Nuno , Kardel Troels
Published: September 2022

In his book on muscles, the Elementorum myologiæ specimen (Florence, 1667), Steno praised a particular group of people who, in his opinion, contributed to a better understanding of the anatomy of muscles, namely painters. It was almost as if, for Steno, painters knew more about muscles than anatomists. The recent discovery of Johannes van Horne’s (1621-1670) muscle atlas at the Bibliothèque interuniversitaire de santé in Paris opened new landscapes to study Steno’s admiration of painters and the epistemic role of his anatomical illustrations. Steno most likely had Van Horne’s atlas in mind when he praised the activity of painters. In research we recently published, we argued that Steno not only shared Van Horne’s interest in illustrating the muscles, but also that he deviated from Van Horne precisely because of the importance observations had in his anatomical research. The following is a summary of our findings. We redirect our readers to our research paper for more details.
Dissection and representation of muscles in Vesalius, Canano, Sagemolen
Authors: Van Glabbeek Francis , Vons Jacqueline
Published: September 2022

The recently discovered drawings of Sagemolen (ca. 1660) and the anatomical works published 100 years earlier by Giovanni Battista Canano in 1542 (Muscularum humani corporis picturata dissectio) and by Andreas Vesalius in 1543 (De humani corporis fabrica) represent the illustrations of human anatomical dissections. Vesalius depictions are very precisely explained by an accompanying text, not only discussing the illustrated anatomical structures but also justifying his choices in representing them. Canano describes in detail the dissection of the muscles of the upper limb. His illustrations are drawn by a well-known Ferrarese artist. We will investigate the role of Vesalius and Canani who might have influenced Van Horne and Sagemolen in preparing their marvelous anatomical work.
Jan van Horne through the correspondence of Guy Patin: discovering the ducts of chyle
Authors: Capron Loïc
Published: September 2022

What remains available from de correspondence of the Parisian physician Guy Patin (1601-1672), promoted royal lecturer of anatomy, surgery and botany at the Collège de France in 1655, amounts to 1,608 letters. Between 1656 and 1669, he has written seven of those (in Latin) to Jan van Horne (1621-1670), professor of anatomy in Leiden. None of the latter’s answers have been found so far.
These seven letters, as well as the 37 mentions of van Horne elsewhere in this corpus convey precious information about his relationship with his French colleagues. Van Horne deeply admired Jean Riolan the Young (1580-1657); but he had a sour quarrel with Jean Pecquet (1622-1674), who had described the ducts of chyle in 1647, and published his discovery in his Experimenta nova anatomica… [New anatomical experiments…] (Paris, 1651); van Horne shamelessly claimed priority for this breakthrough in his Novus ductus chyliferus. Nunc primum delineatus, descriptus et eruditorum examini expositus… [New chyliferous duct. For the first time discovered, described and submitted to the examination of the scientists…] (Leiden, 1652). Posterity’s verdict has favoured Pecquet, whose undisputable authorship tarnished the posthumous merits of his competitor.
Legalitas Perkawinan Masyarakat Suku Dayak, Indramayu dalam Perspektif Hukum di Indonesia
Authors: Annisa Ibnu Sholah
Published: September 2022

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan Mendeskripsikan bentuk Perkawinan Adat Dayak Hindu Budha Bumi Segandu Indramayu, praktik perkawinan muslim dengan Suku Dayak Hindu Budha Bumi Segandu Indramayu. Mendeskripsikan dan menganalisa legalitas serta implikasi perkawinan muslim dengan Dayak Hindu Budha Bumi Segandu Indramayu.

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis empiris dengan menggunakan pendekatan ilmu anthropologi hukum dan sosiologi hukum. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap pola hidup dan sistem perkawinan yang dilakukan oleh Komunitas Suku Dayak Hindu Budha Bumi Segandu Dermayu Indramayu. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Observasi terhadap pola hidup dan pola interaksi Komunitas Suku Dayak Hindu Budha Bumi Segandu Indramayu. wawancara dengan para tokoh dan masyarakat Komunitas ini serta dokumentasi dengan melakukan pengkajian terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masih ada praktik perkawinan campur antara orang Islam dengan anggota Komunitas Suku Dayak Hindu Budha Bumi Segandu Indramayu baik menggunakan hukum negara maupun hukum adat. Hal tersebut dilakukan agar perkawinan tersebut diakui negara sehingga salah satu pasangan harus tunduk dan patuh terhadap hukum yang berlaku. Banyak dari mereka melangsungkan perkawinan terlebih dahulu, kemudian bergabung dengan Komunitas ini. Fenomena tersebut menjadi sesuatu yang biasa terjadi pada masyarakat di Desa Krimun, Losarang, Indramayu karena secara historis dan kultur sosial mereka hidup saling berdampingan.

Implikasi hak dan kewajiban terhadap praktik perkawinan campur yang dilakukan antara orang Islam dengan anggota anggota Komunitas Suku Dayak Hindu Budha Bumi Segandu Indramayu bahwa istri mempunyai kedudukan yang jauh lebih tinggi daripada suami sehingga dalam hal ini suami sepenuhnya mengabdikan dirinya hanya kepada istri dan anak-anaknya sebagaimana dalam ajaran ngaula ning anak rabi.