bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengelolaan Kurikulum dan Sarana Prasarana Sebagai Penunjang Keberhasilan Pembelajaran Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Hazimah Ghina Fauziah , Cahyani Sekar Ayu , Azizah Siti Nur , Prihantini Prihantini
Published: December 2022

Upaya dalam meningkatkan keberhasilan pembelajaran siswa Sekolah Dasar (SD) dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai faktor penunjang, diantaranya adalah kurikulum dan sarana prasarana. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi literartur dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Instrumen penilaian dalam penelitian ini adalah peneliti sendiri. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mencari sumber referensi terkait melalui buku, artikel ilmiah dari jurnal bereputasi baik nasional maupun internasional, koran, dan majalah. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa, jika didalam sebuah proses pembelajaran dengan peneglolaan kurikulum yang baik, maka hasilnya akan baik sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Sama halnya dengan pengelolaan kurikulum, jika dalam suatu sekolah sarana dan prasananya baik, maka hal dapat menunjang keberhasilan siswa dalam proses belajar mengajar. Pengelolaan kurikulum sangat penting demi tercapainya tujuan pembelajaran untuk waktu yang telah ditetapkan, supaya tersusun dengan rinci program yang akan dilakukan untuk kedepannya. Begitupun dengan pengelolaan sarana prasarana, krusial sekali demi mewadahi berjalannya suatu program pembelajaran yang telah disusun dalam pengelolaan kurikulum. Oleh karena itu, sekolah dengan pengelolaan kurikulum serta pengelolaan sarana prasarananya yang baik, maka tingkat keberhasilan pembelajarn siswanya pun meningkat dan dapat dikatakan terjamin.AbstractEfforts to improve the learning success of elementary school students can be made with various supporting factors, including the curriculum and infrastructure. This research is a literature study with a qualitative approach. The assessment instrument in this study was the researcher himself. Data collection techniques are carried out by looking for related reference sources through books and scientific articles from reputable nationally and internationally journals, newspapers, and magazines. The results of this study indicate that, if in a learning process with good curriculum management, the results will be good as expected. Likewise, with curriculum management, if the facilities and infrastructure are good in a school, it can support student success in the teaching and learning process. Curriculum management is very important to achieve learning objectives for a predetermined time so that a detailed program will be arranged for the future. Likewise, with the management of infrastructure, it is crucial to facilitate the passage of a learning program that has been prepared in curriculum management. Therefore, in schools with good curriculum management and infrastructure facilities, the success rate of student learning also increases and can be guaranteed.
Recommendations for the Quality Management of Patient-Generated Health Data in Remote Patient Monitoring: Mixed Methods Study
Authors: Abdolkhani Robab , Gray Kathleen , Borda Ann , DeSouza Ruth
Published: December 2022

Background

Patient-generated health data (PGHD) collected from innovative wearables are enabling health care to shift to outside clinical settings through remote patient monitoring (RPM) initiatives. However, PGHD are collected continuously under the patient’s responsibility in rapidly changing circumstances during the patient’s daily life. This poses risks to the quality of PGHD and, in turn, reduces their trustworthiness and fitness for use in clinical practice.

Objective

Using a sociotechnical health informatics lens, we developed a data quality management (DQM) guideline for PGHD captured from wearable devices used in RPM with the objective of investigating how DQM principles can be applied to ensure that PGHD can reliably inform clinical decision-making in RPM.

Methods

First, clinicians, health information specialists, and MedTech industry representatives with experience in RPM were interviewed to identify DQM challenges. Second, these stakeholder groups were joined by patient representatives in a workshop to co-design potential solutions to meet the expectations of all the stakeholders. Third, the findings, along with the literature and policy review results, were interpreted to construct a guideline. Finally, we validated the guideline through a Delphi survey of international health informatics and health information management experts.

Results

The guideline constructed in this study comprised 19 recommendations across 7 aspects of DQM. It explicitly addressed the needs of patients and clinicians but implied that there must be collaboration among all stakeholders to meet these needs.

Conclusions

The increasing proliferation of PGHD from wearables in RPM requires a systematic approach to DQM so that these data can be reliably used in clinical care. The developed guideline is an important next step toward safe RPM.
Valodas loma lībiešu pēcteču identitātē un valodas nodošana nākamajām paaudzēm
Authors:   Lībiešu institūts, Latvijas Universitāte, Kļava Gunta
Published: December 2022

Rakstā atspoguļoti daži secinājumi, kas gūti pētījumā par lībiešu valodas prasmi un lomu mūsdienu lībiešu kopienā, pievēršoties valodai kā vienam no indivīda un kopienas identitātes svarīgajiem komponentiem. Pētījuma dati iegūti divos posmos, veicot lībiešu kopienas pārstāvju aptauju un intervijas ar lībiešu valodas pratējiem, papildinot datu kopu ar tiešajiem novērojumiem dažādos kopienas pasākumos. Apdraudēto valodu kontekstā valodas lomas apziņa kopienā ir pamatā iespējām un cerībām saglabāt vai atjaunot valodu (Austin, Sallabank 2011). Pētījumā izzināti lingvistiskās attieksmes komponenti un faktori, kas to ietekmē, apstiprinot teorētiskās nostādnes par lingvistiskās attieksmes mainīgumu atbilstoši kompleksajām norisēm gan indivīda, gan sabiedrības līmenī un tās saikni ar lingvistisko uzvedību. Pētījuma dati arī atklāj lībiešu valodas lomas un iespējamo funkciju variācijas, kas iezīmē valodas attīstības iespējamos virzienus. Tas iezīmē arī pārmaiņas izpratnē par valodu koeksistences problemātiku pētījuma mērķgrupā un sabiedrībā kopumā, piem., kaut vai domājot par apdraudēto valodu un citu mazāku valodas kolektīvu stigmatizāciju, kur pēdējās desmitgadēs gan zinātniskā, gan sabiedriskā doma ir mainījusies, uzsverot katras valodas nozīmi cilvēcei un cilvēka kā daudzvalodīgas būtnes izpratni kopumā (Sallabank 2013). Pētījuma rezultāti rosina diskusiju par to, kādi ir valodas pārmantošanas un lietošanas procesi mūsdienās kritiski apdraudēto valodu kopienās. Lībiešu valodas gadījumā redzams, ka valodas nodošanā un lietošanā galvenā loma ir nevis ģimenei, kas joprojām ir būtiskākais motivācijas veidotājs un atbalsta sniedzējs, bet gan citiem valodas lietotājiem un apguvējiem dažādās valodas lietotāju grupās, kas iezīmē arī pārmaiņas pieejā un uzdevumos, plānojot pasākumus un resursus valodas revitalizācijai un lietošanai.
Real estate as an object of legal regulation
Authors:   Moscow City Bureau of Technical Inventory, TOKMAKOVA GALINA
Published: December 2022

The article considers legal regulation of the civil turnover in real estate as an object of legal relations for subjects of civil law. The author presents various classification approaches to the objects of real estate property and demonstrates the importance of establishing a more precise definition of «real estate» in civil legislation. A specific legal regime for real estate is established by the fact that real estate objects are either land plots or things connected with land, i.e., they are part of the state’s territory. Land and other real estate are the foundation of a country’s economy, its spatial and material basis, and the essential means of production. In this regard, we can grasp the relationship between the circulation and distribution of real estate with the state’s interests when a country has a specific interest in stricter regulation and control in this field. At the same time, as property, real estate acts as an object of civil rights and is among the various tangible and intangible assets where subjects of civil rights enter or may enter into legal relations. Real estate is a specific type of property and object of civil rights. In practice, it is defined by designating its essential features, such as the inseparable connection with the land and the impossibility of moving the object without causing undue damage to its direct purpose. For practical purposes, real estate objects are classified in different ways, derived from the purposes of this classification.
Studying the spontaneous group formation processes in the context of reforming the power-administrative vertical
Authors:   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, VASILENKO LYUDMILA , SHILOVA VALENTINA ,   Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: December 2022

The article is an adaptation of the collective monograph «Reforming the power-administration vertical in the context of the implementation of national projects and activation of processes for spontaneous group formation» and based on the results of a large-scale sociological study. Scientific research was financially supported by the Russian Science Foundation Grant No. 19-18-00345 «Academic project: managing the processes of social group formation in regions with different levels of social and cultural modernization and public support of the strategy for development of the Russian Federation until 2024», under the guidance of honored scientist Alexander V. Tikhonov. In the monograph, the issues of the influence of the power-administrative vertical on the processes of group formation in the regions with different levels of civilizational development are considered through the study of group formation in the world and domestic sociology. The authors also applied several experimental sociological methods to the available research materials in the regions of Russia, selected by the Center of Sociology of Management and Social Technologies of the Institute of Sociology of the Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The results obtained by the research team will serve as the basis for further development of the sociology of management.
Dynamics of agricultural human resources potential in the Russian Federation
Authors:   Banzarov Buryat State University, CHIMITDORZHIEVA EKATERINA , BAMBAEVA NATALYA ,   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, KARPOVA DARIA ,   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, VANCHIKOVA ELENA ,   Buryat State Agricultural Academy Named After V.R. Filippov, SANGADIEVA IRAIDA ,   Buryat State Agricultural Academy Named After V.R. Filippov
Published: December 2022

Figures on employment in agricultural organizations show that the number of labor resources occupying the positions of top managers and specialists has decreased by more than two times. First of all, the human resource potential of the agricultural sector is filled by involving the students engaged in agrarian specialties. Analysis of the number of students at universities in the areas of «Agriculture and Agricultural Sciences» for the period from 2016 to 2020 shows that the EGD(S) (enlarged group of directions and specialties) 35.00.00 Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery growth rate was 7.7 %, for EGD(S) 36.00.00 Veterinary and Zootechnics growth rate was 4.3 %, and in general, for the entire branch of science it was 6.1 %. The growth rate of students is significantly influenced by the results of the regional policy in the field of agriculture The fixed effects model shows that the growth rate of the number of students is not affected by the growth rate of gross agricultural value added in the region. The key factor is the number of enterprises operating in agricultural production, while the importance of this factor in the current period is more significant than in the previous one. The growth rate of the number of students is higher, when the growth rate of agricultural enterprises in the region lowers.
Searching for strategic focus of state activities (based on materials of World Expo 2020)
Authors:   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, YASKOVA NATALYA , ZAITSEVA LARISA ,   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Published: December 2022

The article reviews the World Expo 2020, which opened in October 2021 in Dubai (UAE) and became the largest exhibition in its 150-year history, in the context of reconsidering the particularities of public administration in modern conditions. The Expo 2020 aims to set priorities for the development of states, considering global trends and the national identity of each country. The essencial aspects presented in the states’ pavilions, representing national development priorities, are supplemented by non-standard architectural solutions, making it possible to experience the space differently and understand the features of «smart» buildings. The significance of the World Expo is also expressed by the opportunity to realize the role and functions of each particular state in achieving priority development goals. By setting ambitious goals and new tasks, Expo 2020 predetermines further systemic activities and defines the direction of public administration in the new realities to create a sustainable and prosperous future. Upon completion, the World Expo will become an ecosystem of innovation, another example of ongoing development, the capitalization of resources, and a significant increase in the project’s economic efficiency.
Evolution of public administration in the post-Soviet countries. Russian Federation – Russia
Authors:   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, BARTSITS IGOR
Published: December 2022

The article studies the formation of state-building in modern Russia during the period from the destruction of the USSR to the present day. The author emphasizes that the Russian state is one of the oldest in the world with a historically established system ofstate administration. At the same time, Russian democracy is one of the youngest on the European continent; from this point, it is concluded that reforming process in Russia should be carried out evolutionarily, taking into account domestic and best international experience. The analysis shows that during this period changes have taken place not only in the goals and objectives, as well in the main activities covering various issues of the system of state and municipal administration but also in conceptual approaches to its development. Having studied and applied advanced world experience, the government institutions in the Russian Federation have acquired many features connected to the history of the country and its federal structure. The author studies the history of the formation and stages of changes in the regulatory legal framework, which ensures the operation of the entire system of public administration in Russia. In a formal and legal aspect, the President of the Russian Federation does not belong to any branch of government power but has a significant amount of authority concerning each of them; that is why a specific role in the management process is assigned to him. In the Russian Federation, a system of state and municipal service has been formed, with particular attention paid to training and retraining of professional personnel, combating corruption, and encouraging decent (ethical) behavior of civil servants. It is emphasized that the goals of the administrative reform are aimed to improve the quality and accessibility of public services, to limit government intervention in the economy, to increase the efficiency of the executive authorities; the reform will continue despite the new challenges that the state may face. The conclusion states that in some areas, the reforms have led to essential changes in public administration and an improvement in the quality of life of the population; administrative reform is viewed as an objective need to bring the system of state and municipal administration in line with the constitutionally enshrined principles of the country’s development.
INTERTEKSTUALITAS NOVEL SUTRA SOMA BAHTERA NUSANTARA KARYA MOCH. INDRA PURNAMA DAN DHAENG SEKARA TELIK SANDI TANAH PELIK MAJAPAHIT KARYA AGUS SUNYOTO
Authors: Ambarsari Tri Agung Bayu , Andalas Eggy Fajar
Published: December 2022

Literature doesnâ€™t exist in vacuum. This is because literary workd are always related to the text of their predecessors. Therefore, this study aims to describe the intertextuality between Sutra Soma Bahtera Nusantara (2019) and Dhaeng Sekara Telik Sandi Tanah Pelik Majapahit (2010). This type of research is qualitative. The data collection technique was carried out using the note-taking technique. Data analysis was performed with the stages of data reduction, presentation of results, and drawing conclusions. The results showed and intertextuality relationship between the two novels. This relationship reflected in the intrinsic elemental relationship described in the two novels. The novel Dhaeng Sekara Telik Sandi Tanah Pelik Majapahit is a hipogram of the Sutra Soma Bahtera Nusantara novel as its transformation text
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PERKULIAHAN DARING DALAM MENINGKATKAN BERPIKIR HOTS MELALUI PEMAHAMAN ISI BACAAN MAHASISWA PRODI BAHASA INDONESIA IKIP SILIWANGI TAHUN 2020
Authors: Sudrajat Rochmat Tri , Hoerudin Cecep Wahyu
Published: December 2022

A special model is needed to stimulate higher order thinking in students. Given a problem to be able to reach a high level of understanding, High Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) is also needed so that in the future students can be more productive and creative. This study aims as a development effort in improving reading skills through the HOTS mode. The research method used is quantitative or experimental research. The design used was a quasi-experimental research design. Then the subjects studied were the IKIP Siliwangi students for the academic year 2020-2021. The number of second-level students was 48 people. The score in the first cycle is 2.55 or has an achievement level of 51% which is in the qualification which is almost enough to be sufficient. The score in the second cycle is 3.41 or has an achievement level of 68.2% which is more than good enough qualification. Thus, there was a growth of 17.2% from cycle I. Meanwhile, the score for the third cycle or the last cycle was 3.80.
Online legal counselling as business strategy: Exploring the mediating role of notarial code of ethics
Authors: Shabrina Salsabil , Putrijanti Aju
Published: December 2022

This study provides an analysis of the moral principle and values contained in the Indonesian Notarial Code of Ethics that prohibits notary from doing any publication or promotional activities, focusing on the phenomenon of notaries who utilizes online media to provide legal counselling and the possible consequences given to the notary who violates it (Ramadhan, Sutiarnoto, Leviza, & Azwar, 2022; Herawati, 2019). The method used is normative legal studies. The prohibition is essentially meant to prevent promotional nature, as it is considered inconsistent with the value of independence and the obligation for a notary to act trustworthy, thoroughly, and impartially and to protect their client’s interests. However, different interpretation and no regulatory limits that specifically explains what forms of action are considered as promotion, thus creating uncertainty on this topic, suggest that a more in-depth study must be pursued by The Indonesian Notary Association on behalf of the organization. The results of this study conclude that notaries, in carrying out their duties and positions, are required to work properly and professionally and follow a code of ethics, so that notary products in the form of authentic deeds can provide legal protection and legal certainty to parties in need. Also, lawyers and advocates are expected to make difficult decisions in often difficult situations; this process often requires legal practitioners to balance conflicting belief systems. In this case, the idea often arises to use fast technology to make work more efficient, thus giving rise to the phenomenon of blogs and websites owned by notaries
How to assess pharmacogenomic tests for implementation in the NHS
Authors: Sanghvi Sonali , Ferner Robin , Scourfield Andrew , Urquhart Robert , Amin Sejal , Hingorani Aroon , Sofat Reecha
Published: December 2022

● Pharmacogenomic testing has the potential to target medicines more
effectively towards those who will benefit and avoid use in individuals
at risk of harm. ● Implementation of testing into routine practice
across a healthcare system requires consideration of the evidence,
clinical utility, cost-effectiveness, and operational requirements. ● A
national approach to providing pharmacogenomic test recommendations and
centralised commissioning will reduce inequity and duplication, but must
be transparent and evidence based
Radiatively Active Hydrometeors Frequencies from CloudSat-CALIPSO Data for Evaluating Cloud Fraction in Global Climate Models
Authors: Li Jui-Lin F. , Lee Wei-Liang , Xu Kuan-man , Tsai Yu Cian , Jiang Jonathan H , Yu Jia-Yuh , Stephens Graeme , Fetzer Eric J. , Chen Wei-Ting
Published: December 2022

This study derives radiatively-active hydrometeors frequencies (HFs)
from CloudSat-CALIPSO satellite data to evaluate cloud fraction in
present-day simulations by CMIP5 models. Most CMIP5 models do not
consider precipitating and/or convective hydrometeors but CESM1-CAM5 in
CMIP5 has diagnostic snow and CESM2-CAM6 in CMIP6 has prognostic
precipitating ice (snow) included. However, the models do not have snow
fraction available for evaluation. Since the satellite-retrieved
hydrometeors include the mixtures of floating, precipitating and
convective ice and liquid particles, a filtering method is applied to
produce estimates of cloud-only HF (or NPCHF) from the total
radiatively-active HF (THF), which is the sum of NPCHF, precipitating
ice HF and convective HF. The reference HF data for model evaluation
include estimates of liquid-phase NPCHF from CloudSat radar-only data
(2B-CWC) and ice-phase THF from CloudSat-CALIPSO 2C-ICE combined
radar/lidar data. The model evaluation results show that cloud fraction
from CMIP5 multi-model mean (MMM) is significantly underestimated (up to
30 %) against the total HF estimates, mainly below the mid-troposphere
over the extratropics and in the upper-troposphere over the midlatitude
lands and a few tropical convective regions. The CMIP5 cloud fraction
biases are reduced dramatically when compared to the cloud-only HF
estimates, but the area of overestimates expands from the tropical
convective regions to mid-latitudes in the lower and upper troposphere.
There is no CMIP5 standard output snow fraction available for comparison
against CloudSat-CALIPSO estimate. The implications of these results
show that hydrometeors frequency estimates from CloudSat-CALIPSO provide
a reference for GCM’s cloud fraction from stratiform and convective
form.
Arctic Sea Level Variation in the Context of Climate Change: Accelerated rise period and Change of Key Influencing factors
Authors: Yang Fan , Zhang Lujun
Published: December 2022

This study finds that sea level height in Arctic marginal sea in melting
season enters an accelerated rise period since the beginning of the 21st
century. It is found that precipitation is the dominant factor affecting
the change of sea level height in melting season in 1979-1998. Polar
vortex and Arctic Oscillation become dominant factors since the
accelerated rise period, especially in Norwegian Sea, Barents Sea and
Kara Sea. Main reason for the change of dominant factors may be that a
clockwise surface wind anomaly in strong polar vortex year became more
significant in these regions during the accelerated rise period. The
strong wind anomaly affects distribution of sea water through processes
such as surface wind stress. Specifically, a polar vortex-wind-sea level
height mechanism is strengthened, thus affecting the change of sea level
height. CESM2 future scenario simulation results show that sea level
height will rise by 0.4m by 2100.
What to do when the F10.7 goes out?
Authors: Elvidge Sean , Themens David R. , Brown Matthew Kenneth , Donegan-Lawley Elizabeth Erin Amelia
Published: December 2022

The solar radio flux at 10.7 cm, known as F10.7, is a critical
operational space weather index. However, without a clear backup, any
interruption to the service can result in substantial errors in model
outputs. In this paper we show the impact of one such outage in March
2022 and present a number of alternative solutions for any future
outages. The approach resulting in the smallest reconstruction error of
F10.7 uses the solar radio flux observations at alternative wavelengths
(the best giving a percentage error of 3.1%). Alternatively, use of
Sunspot Number, a regular, robust alternative observation, results in a
mean percentage error of 8.2% and is also a reliable fallback solution.
Additionally, analysis of the error on the use of the conversion between
the 12-month rolling sunspot number (R12) and its conversion to F10.7 as
used by the IRI is included.
STAT3 gene expression in ameloblastomas and odontogenic keratocysts
Authors: de Araújo , Andrade de , Schlaepfer Sales , Carneiro Braúlio , Martins Marília Trierveiler , Freitas Valéria , Aquino Xavier , Cury Patrícia , Gurgel Clarissa , dos Santos
Published: December 2022

Introduction/Objective. STAT3 (signal transducers and activators of transcription) is involved in different physiological processes, including cell proliferation and survival. High expression of this protein is observed in various types of cancer. This study aimed to investigate the gene and protein expression of STAT3 in a series of odontogenic cysts and tumors to provide more information about their biological profile. Methods. The STAT3 gene expression at mRNA was quantified by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) in 23 odontogenic keratocysts (OKCs) and seven ameloblastomas (AMs), and compared to the non-neoplastic oral mucosa. We also assessed the expression of STAT3 gene at protein levels, using immunohistochemistry, in 43 OKCs and 47 AMs. Results. STAT3 transcripts were found in 96.6% of the tumors studied; however, the gene was downregulated in OKC and AM compared to the non-neoplastic oral mucosa. The STAT3 gene expression at mRNA level was higher in sporadic OKC than in syndromic OKC (p = 0.04). There was no difference in STAT3 gene expression at mRNA level between OKCs and AMs (p = 0.88). Immunostaining of STAT3 revealed no significant difference between sporadic and syndrome OKC (p > 0.05), nor between conventional and unicystic AMs (p > 0.05). Ameloblastomas exhibited significantly higher STAT3 immunostaining than OKCs (p = 0.03). In OKC and AM, STAT3 immunostaining was predominantly cytoplasmic and no difference in the cellular localization of STAT3 was observed between these lesions (p = 0.58). Conclusion. Our findings showed low expression of STAT3 gene in OKCs and AMs in relation to nonneoplastic oral mucosa. However, higher STAT3 immunostaining was observed in AMs compared to OKCs.
Direct and Indirect Effects Between First Literacy Errors, Visual Perception, and Phonological Awareness Variables
Authors: Ferah-Ozcan Aysel , Yildiz Sevilay
Published: December 2022

This research is a descriptive study in the survey model to determine the direct and indirect effects between visual perception, phonological awareness, and literacy errors. The design of the study is exploratory correlational design. 552 first-grade primary school students participated in the study. The data were collected using measurement tools named phonological awareness, visual perception, word-sentence writing/spelling, and reading errors. According to the findings, visual perception affects sentence writing/spelling both directly and through word-writing-reading errors. Visual perception affects reading errors both directly and through word-sentence writing errors. The results show that the development of prerequisite skills and reading are mediated by writing, writing/spelling are mediated by reading, and learning develops in a spiral manner. It can be said that children’s reading-writing/spelling errors increase because they have difficulty in converting from sound to the letter, from letter to sound, and in synthesizing and analyzing according to their initial level of phonological awareness and visual perception development.
Teaching ESP Online: A Guide to Innovation in the Aftermath of the Covid-19 Crisis
Authors: Ošmjanski Vera
Published: December 2022

The paper studies the student experiences related to online teaching of English for Specific Purposes (ESP) in order to determine which computer-mediated learning practices were perceived as purposeful and should be incorporated in traditional in-person teaching. The sample comprised of 60 students from two faculties of the University of Belgrade, Serbia. Descriptive statistics were obtained. The gathered data were subjected to qualitative and quantitative data analysis. The results indicate that the positive experiences are related primarily to synchronous conferencing in the form of real-time written communication as an integral part of the classes offered via videoconferencing. The use of video content and availability of various learning materials uploaded to the learning platforms proved to be helpful. Loss of concentration, technical difficulties and a lack of in-person communication were perceived as obstacles to effective learning. The most salient conclusion of the study refers to the necessity of incorporating real-time comment writing in the traditional classroom. The results also urge the need for addressing the issues of large classes and inadequate auditoriums in the traditional mode of teaching. The conclusions provide the guidelines for the improvement of in-person teaching of ESP based on specific computer-mediated learning practices that were found facilitative of the development of the students’ language competencies.
Transgressive Core of Multi-Modal Education
Authors: Dermendzhieva Sofia Hristova , Tsankov Nikolay
Published: December 2022

The development of Man as a social being is often underscored by his interaction with his boundary/boundaries, and the opportunities for reaching, overcoming, or shifting them. The challenges facing modern education, as well as the ever-increasing requirements for the training of pedagogical specialists, define the need for the construction of transgressive models for growth design and development of various competences of pre-service teachers. In this context, the concept of transgression receives additional connotations that orient it in the direction of the design of a multimodal environment as early as the stage of preschool education in order to achieve the idea of the “transgressive person”, constantly pushing the boundaries of their knowledge to facilitate personal development. The present article outlines the methodological parameters of the environment for multimodal preschool education as well as its potential and transgressive nature.
Primary Education in Serbia and Czechia. Are There Similarities?
Authors: Lukić Aco , Stajić Stefan , Milanković Jovanov Jelena , Ivanović Bibić Ljubica , Ivkov-Džigurski Anđelija , Jovanović Tamara , Petrović Marko , Đukičin Vučković Smiljana
Published: December 2022

In Serbia, primary education is compulsory, and it lasts eight years with two educational cycles, while in the Czech Republic, primary education lasts nine years with three cycles. Analysis of the teachers` attitudes toward primary education in Serbia and the Czech Republic has a goal to determine the current educational state in the two countries. Also, in this research it has been shown if there are similarities, as well as differences between the two educational systems. Views of the teachers on this topic are significant for this paper, so the survey was used as an instrument. The survey should have revealed whether the primary education was in line with the need of modernization and enhancement of young peple’s intellectual potential. It was necessary to reveal if the education in the two countries is in accordance with the modern world and whether the teachers agree with this. One of the aims of the research was to determine whether there are statistically significant differences in the teachers’ answers and to relate those differences to the general educational situation in Serbia and Czechia.
RATIONALE FOR THE USE OF METHANE AS A FUEL FOR CAR ENGINES
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, S.A. Marchenko
Published: December 2022

In this paper, the diesel power unit will be considered, its shortcomings will be identified and a ready-made solution will be provided in the form of installing an engine with a different type of fuel - CNG on agricultural trucks. The relevance of this system will be considered, as well as its relevance will be determined
CHECKING THE STRENGTH OF MODELS OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY PARTS IN COMPASS-3D
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, V.V. Kotov , D.A. Nizhnik , D.Yu. Kovalchuk
Published: December 2022

The article presents calculations for the strength of the reel model of the harvester harvester. A model was created in the COMPASS-3D software and calculated for strength using the built-in APM FEM library.
LAVENDER AND ITS INTERACTION WITH THE NERVOUS SYSTEM
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, D.V. Rudoy , A.V. Olshevskaya , P.D. Pavlov , M.Yu. Odabashyan , N.T. Ugrekhelidze , M.A. Egyan
Published: December 2022

Traditionally, lavender is believed to have various therapeutic and curative properties, ranging from inducing relaxation and ending with the treatment of parasitic infections, burns, insect bites and spasms. There is more and more evidence that lavender oil can be an effective drug in the treatment of certain neurological disorders. Some animal and human studies point to the anxiolytic, mood-stabilizing, sedative, analgesic, anticonvulsant and neuroprotective properties of lavender. These studies have raised the possibility of reviving the therapeutic efficacy of lavender in neurological disorders. This article presents an overview of the current experimental and clinical state of knowledge about the effect of lavender on the nervous system.
DEVELOPMENT OF MEDIA COMPETENCIES AMONG AGRICULTURAL STUDENT
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, A.V. Mozgovoy , D.V. Rudoy , A.V. Olshevskaya , A.V. Vershinina , M.Yu. Odabashyan , A.S. Prutskov
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to modern trends in education – the acquisition by students of agricultural areas of media competence, the creation of conditions for the training of convergent specialists, in their individual trajectory forming expertise in the meta-subject professional field.
Haglund Syndrome: A Systematic Review of the Current Possible Management
Authors: Sindi Ghaidaa Jamil , Aldairi Mashael Mustafa
Published: December 2022

Background: Haglund’s syndrome is considered a triad of posterosuperior prominence of the calcaneus or Haglund deformity, which is also known as retrocalcaneal bursitis and insertional Achilles tendinopathy. However, many cases are resolved depending on the conservative treatment only, in patients with persistent signs and symptoms after six months of conservative management, surgery is required. In this review, we aimed to systematize the possible management of Haglund’s syndrome among studies published after the 2015. Methodology: This is a systematic review of the literature which was conducted following Cochrane Handbook of Systematic Review of Intervention and Preferred Reporting Items for a Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) for selection of the studies. Data were extracted and recorded for a stepwise analysis from each study. Statistical analysis was conducted using IBM SPSS version 260 (IBM Corp., Armonk, N.Y., USA). Results: Through the search of literature, a total of 1474 studies were identified for initial screening. After removal of 1191 duplicated studies, preliminary evaluation was conducted among 283 papers which were available for the title and abstract screening. One- hundred- twenty-one studies (121) were excluded because being research focused on pathologies not related to Haglund’ deformity while 91 studies were excluded because reporting data on surgical management of other hindfoot condition. Therefore, 71 studies were available for full-text analysis and after application of exclusion criteria, 12 studies were available for final evaluation. Conclusion: Surgical correction of Haglund’s syndrome in case of failure of the conservative treatment provides overall good clinical outcomes with higher superiority for minimally invasive approaches which have similar good clinical outcomes in term of AOFAS, VISA, and VAS scores with less rate of complications and failure rate when compared to open surgeries.
Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Scaffolding terhadap Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Berdasarkan Self Efficacy Siswa SMP/MTs
Authors: Aulia Jannatul , Fitraini Depi , Risnawati Risnawati
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) Ada atau tidaknya perbedaan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis antara siswa yang diterapkan model pembelajaran scaffolding dengan siswa yang diterapkan pembelajaran saintifik. 2) Ada atau tidaknya pengaruh interaksi antara model pembelajaran dan self efficacy terhadap pemahaman konsep matematis siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimental dengan desain penelitian the nonequivalent posttest-only control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII semester genap MTsS PP Darul Fatah Teratak Padang tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah kelas VII.B sebagai kelas kontrol dan VII.C sebagai kelas eksperimen. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan peneliti yaitu uji-t dan anova dua arah. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa: 1) Terdapat perbedaan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis antara siswa yang diterapkan model pembelajaran scaffolding dengan siswa yang diterapkan pembelajaran saintifik. 2) Tidak terdapat pengaruh interaksi antara model pembelajaran dan self efficacy terhadap pemahaman konsep matematis siswa.
Analisis Kesalahan Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Bangun Ruang Sisi Datar Bagian Balok Berdasarkan Teori Newman
Authors: Amni Rodhitul , Kartini Kartini
Published: December 2022

Proses dalam pembelajaran matematika di tingkat SD, SMP dan SMA perlu diadakannya evaluasi dalam menilai kualitas pembelajaran, salah satunya menentukan kemampuan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika yang diberikan guru. Ditemukan masih banyaknya siswa yang melakukan kesalahan dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika pada beberapa sekolah yang salah satunya peneliti temukan di MTs Al Muhajirin Tapung. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitataif dengan metode deskriptif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kesalahan siswa dalam mengerjakan soal matematika materi balok menggunakan teori Newman Error pada siswa kelas VIIIA di MTs Al Muhajirin Kecamatan Tapung pada semester genap tahun pelajaran 2020/2021. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik tes yang terdiri dari 4 soal uraian dan non tes yaitu dokumentasi. Analisis data yang peneliti gunakan yaitu pengolahan data, penganalisisan data dan penafsiran data. Dari analisis data didapat hasil bahwa kesalahan siswa paling banyak terjadi pada soal nomor 3 dan untuk jenis kesalahan dari 5 tahapan Newman paling banyak terjadi pada tahap akhir atau encoding error
Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Menggunakan Model Problem Based Learning Berbasis Etnomatematika pada Materi Bangun Ruang Sisi Lengkung
Authors: Hakim Putri Ninda Oksagita , Solfitri Titi , Murni Atma
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran berupa silabus, RPP dan LKPD menggunakan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) berbasis etnomatematika untuk memfasilitasi kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis peserta didik pada materi bangun ruang sisi yang valid dan praktis. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan menggunakan model pengembangan 4D yang terdiri dari tahap define, design, develop, dan disseminate. Uji coba yang dilakukan adalah uji coba kelompok kecil yang terdiri dari 9 orang peserta didik kelas IX SMP Negeri 1 Kuantan Hilir. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan terdiri atas lembar validasi dan lembar angket respon peserta didik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan pada kategori sangat valid dengan nilai rata-rata silabus sebesar 3,66, RPP sebesar 3,47, LKPD sebesar 3,60 dan kategori sangat praktis dengan persentase rata-rata sebesar 88,92%.
The Dynamics between Intrusiveness of Disruptive Ads, Behavior to Seen Disruptive Ads and Brand Response: A Case Study on a Selected Arabic Youth
Authors: Vidal Elbert Bryan , Al Hattali Manal Fadhil , Al Subaihi Khadija Salim , Al Mahroqi Al Ghalia Mohammed , Al Ghtrifi Rwaed Salim
Published: December 2022

Through Structural Equation Modelling, the study shed light on the interplay between the intrusiveness of disruptive advertisements, their behavior towards them, and brand preference. The study sought to understand the interrelationships between these three variables instead of limiting the study to using and measuring the level of intrusion and behavior as a precursor to brand preference. In this study, brand preference is measured using four variables i.e., brand recall, message recall, call to action, and brand liking. These variables are adopted from Keller's Brand Equity Model.

The variable intrusiveness was represented by 4 exogenous variables- obtrusiveness, intrusiveness, invasiveness, interference, and distraction [1]. The quasi-experimental research was done involving students in an Arabic university to measure these variables. The experiment was done by showing a video clip to the respondents where a disruptive ad pops up randomly. After watching the video, the respondents were asked to answer a questionnaire developed specifically for this reason.

The researchers subjected the data through exploratory factor analysis and a two-stage confirmatory factor analysis before arriving at a hypothesized model. Interestingly, it was found out that the respondent's attitude towards a disruptive advertisement has a weak association with both their behavior towards them and brand preference. A significant association, however, was seen between behavior and brand preference.
Employment Survey of Wheelchair Users and Influential Factors Identified in a Social Enterprise in Hong Kong
Authors: Young Ching Han , Lau Siu Hin , Lin Ka Yuk Carrie
Published: December 2022

Wheelchair users often face both physical and psychological barriers to employment due to restrictions on body movement and inadequate infrastructure in the environment. Over the years, the Hong Kong government and authorities have gradually improved barrier-free access in establishments and major transport service. Employment support has been offered in terms of job pairing, subsidies for employers, and training programs while regulation is not adopted. Individual voices of wheelchair users were usually conveyed through local community groups working to serve their needs. The collection of quantitative data on the employment situation of wheelchair users could provide evidence for representatives to address their concerns during discussions with government committees. While environmental obstructions are removable, personal barriers and motivating factors are less visible and endogenous. This collaboration project with a social enterprise has collected employment data of their members who are wheelchair users and explored factors associated with their employment prospects.
PARCERIAS NA EDUCAÇÃO: distintos percursos traçados para a privatização do conteúdo da escola básica
Authors: Estormovski Renata Cecilia , Siqueira Esquinsani Rosimar Serena
Published: December 2022

A ampliação de pesquisas que abordam parcerias estabelecidas no campo educacional denota a proliferação de iniciativas que colaboram com a privatização do conteúdo da educação na realidade brasileira. Neste estudo, por meio de uma pesquisa documental problematizada a partir do método analítico-hermenêutico, discute-se o cenário a partir do qual parcerias entre grupos privados e filantrópicos e instituições públicas se efetivam no país, apresentando três materializações, por grupos distintos e movimentos diversos, que explicitam esses processos que têm como objetivo a apropriação e a redefinição do conteúdo da educação. Dividida em duas seções, para além de considerações iniciais e finais, este artigo apresenta elementos que contextualizam e buscam explicar a absorção, pelas escolas e suas respectivas mantenedoras, de projetos gestados fora de sua esfera de deliberação. Em seguida, apresenta três propostas distintas, que percorrem trajetórias diferentes, e que ilustram o contexto discutido: o Programa a União Faz a Vida, o Prêmio Educador Nota 10 e o Programa Escola Melhor – Sociedade Melhor. A partir do exposto, compreendem-se os processos que favorecem esses movimentos e tornam a escola um espaço de apropriação de concepções, valores e práticas mercadológicas, que afastam essa instituição da promoção do bem comum e da universalização de processos formativos pautados pela qualidade e pela equidade sociais.
ANÁLISE DE UMA PRÁTICA DOCENTE REFLEXIVA A PARTIR DE UM CENÁRIO DE LÍNGUAS E IDENTIDADES CERCEADAS
Authors: Moreira Pacheco de Souza Janaina
Published: December 2022

Interessa, neste artigo, apresentar reflexões tecidas durante a escrita da tese de doutorado em Educação, quando optou-se pela abordagem narrativa (auto)biográfica como caminho de investigação da pesquisa sobre agentes de letramento em escolas de fronteira, tendo em vista a racionalidade humana, sensível e compartilhada (BRAGANÇA, 2014) apresentada por essa abordagem teórica-metodológica. As reflexões ancoradas na abordagem apresentaram dimensões experienciais de uma professora alfabetizadora que nos permitiram compreender a formação e o saber fazer docente a partir de práticas linguísticas reflexivas. Além disso, observou-se que a construção do conhecimento está implicada diretamente no envolvimento do sujeito com seu processo biocognitivo, permitindo-lhe integrar à consciência, descobertas, significados e aprendizados que são primordiais numa pesquisa. Fundamentaremos essas reflexões em estudos bibliográficos que  conferem às narrativas o potencial formativo do sujeito de uma pesquisa, articulando ação e reflexão através de um movimento subjetivo e autorreflexivo.
O PROCESSO DE CONSTITUIR-SE PROFESSORA DE QUÍMICA: tensionamento e vicissitudes
Authors: Lima Miranda Camila , Nascimento Wilson Elmer
Published: December 2022

No presente artigo relata-se a análise da constituição identitária de uma licencianda em química, sob a ótica da identidade profissional de Claude Dubar. Assim, a partir do depoimento da licencianda, obtido por meio de entrevista semiestruturada, buscou-se reconstruir sua trajetória condensando dados empíricos, referencial teórico e discussão com a literatura, por meio de uma análise narrativa. Como resultados, a trajetória da licencianda foi marcada por sua disponibilidade e abertura às experiências do magistério, em meio a dois polos de atribuição de sua futura atuação profissional, de desvalorização e de intensa satisfação. Conclui-se que, a constituição identitária docente é dinâmica e sofre diferentes influências, ocupando papel importante nos processos de constituição, mudança e melhoria da profissão docente.