bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Personality Type Analysis through Handwriting Characteristics Mapping using Invariant Moment Descriptors
Authors: Pratiwi Dian , Syaifudin Syaifudin , Fauzy Ahmad , Khasan Mohammad
Published: February 2024

Handwriting patterns are unique to each individual and can offer valuable insights into their mental health conditions, personality traits, behavioral tendencies, mindsets, and more. To effectively analyze someone's personality or solve a problem using their handwriting, it is crucial to employ suitable descriptors that accurately represent the essential information it contains. Therefore, this study aims to explore the application of invariant moments as descriptors to map personality types using the psychological technique of enneagrams in conjunction with handwriting patterns. The main procedures in this research involve pre-processing, texture-based feature extraction utilizing seven invariant moment values, and applying the chi-square similarity measure. Through testing with 49 handwriting samples and 120 reference data points, it was discovered that 42 writings were successfully and accurately mapped to their corresponding personalities, achieving an impressive accuracy rate of 85.7%. This research also reaffirms the validity of personality analysis through a system that utilizes graphological techniques, as demonstrated by a 4.1% increase in accuracy through the inclusion of invariant moment descriptors when compared to psychologist analysis.
Intervensi pemberian air rebusan daun sirih merah pada perawatan luka perineum ibu postpartum di keluarga
Authors: Purwaningsih Putri , Ernawati Ernawati
Published: February 2024

Luka perineum merupakan robekan yang terjadi pada jalan lahir akibat proses episiotomi saat melahirkan janin. Perawatan luka perineum merupakan suatu proses pemberian kebutuhan rasa nyaman serta menjaga kebersihan pada alat genetalia terutama pada ibu masa nifas dengan persalinan normal. Perawatan luka perineum dapat dilakukan secara mandiri dengan membersihan area genetalia terutama pada area luka perineum dengan benar dan rutin menggunakan rebusan air daun sirih merah sebagai air cebok pagi dan sore hari sebanyak 500-600 ml. Kandungan yang terdapat pada daun sirih merah yaitu berupa karvakrol yang berfungsi sebagai anti jamur dan desinfektan sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai obat antibiotik secara herbal. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk melakukan perawatan luka robekan perineum pada ibu post partum untuk mencegah terjadinya resiko infeksi luka perineum. Studi kasus ini menggunakan metode deskriptif melalui pendekatan proses keperawatan yang dilanjutkan dengan pengelolaan kasus dengan melakukan intervensi berupa pemberian rebusan air daun sirih merah pada ibu post partum normal. Studi kasus ini dilakukan pada 2 subyek studi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Proses penyembuhan luka untuk mencegah infeksi diukur dengan menggunakan skala REEDA. Hasil studi kasus yang dilakukan kepada kedua subyek studi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan proses penyembuhan luka setelah pemberian intervensi selama 7 hari berturut-turut.
Solving the mystery of the “Hobart Gold” – the identity and redescription of three Tasmanian leaf beetle species of the genus Paropsisterna motschulsky, 1860 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Chrysomelinae)
Authors: de Little David W. , Reid Chris A.M. , Lagerwey Martin
Published: February 2024

Three Tasmanian species of leaf beetles, belonging to the nobilitata species-group of Paropsisterna Motschulsky,1860, are identified and redescribed: P. hectica (Boisduval, 1835); P. simsoni (Blackburn, 1899); and P. vittata (Blackburn, 1899). Paropsisterna hectica is a senior synonym of P. aurea (Blackburn, 1899) (new synonym). A neotype is designated for P. hectica, and lectotypes designated for P. aurea, P. simsoni and P. vittata. Paropsisterna vittata, described from alpine Victoria, is identified in Tasmania for the first time, and its similarity to P. selmani Reid & de Little, 2013 noted. The brilliant living colours of the adults are illustrated. Paropsisterna simsoni (the “Hobart Gold”) is shown to be a valid species and not an immature form of P. aurea as previously suggested.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Asertif Pada Anak Tk B Dengan Permainan Roda Emosiku
Authors: Setiyoningsih Sri Wahyu , Wismanto Y. Bagus , Eriany RA. Praharesti
Published: February 2024

AbstractAssertive ability is behavior that is open, honest about one's feelings, desires in a proportional manner and still respects the rights of other people. Unfortunately, there are children who show less assertive abilities, which hinders their communication and socialization. For this reason, interventions need to be carried out to help improve children's assertive abilities. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of the wheel of my emotions game to improve assertive abilities in Kindergarten B children. This research uses the single subject research method, namely experimental research with a single sample. Data was obtained by observation, interviews and psychological tests. Calculation of data before and after intervention using the Wilcoxon test and obtaining a Z score of -2.975 with asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) has a value of 0.003 (< 0.05), so it can be concluded that there is an influence of using the Wheel of Emotions game on the assertive abilities of Kindergarten B children at TKIT Harapan Bunda Semarang. With this research, it is hoped that it can broaden PAUD teachers' insight into learning alternatives that can stimulate students' assertive abilities so that they can be better prepared for the next level of education.Keywords: assertive; early childhood; emotion wheelAbstrakKemampuan asertif yaitu perilaku yang terbuka, jujur akan perasaannya, keinginannya dengan cara proporsional dan tetap menghargai hak orang lain. Sayangnya ada anak yang menunjukkan kemampuan asertif yang kurang sehingga menghambat komunikasi dan sosialisanya. Untuk itu, perlu dilakukan intervensi untuk membantu meningkatkan kemampuan asertif pada anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas permainan roda emosiku untuk meningkatkan kemampuan asertif pada anak TK B. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode single subject research, yaitu penelitian eksperimen dengan sampel tunggal. Data diperoleh dengan observasi,wawancara dan psikotes. Perhitungan data sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dengan uji wilcoxon dan diperoleh Z scor -2,975 dengan Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) bernilai 0,003 (< 0.05) maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh penggunakan permainan Roda Emosiku terhadap kemampuan asertif anak TK B di TKIT Harapan Bunda Semarang. Dengan penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menambah wawasan guru-guru PAUD tentang alternatif pembelajaran yang dapat menstimulasi kemampuan asertif anak didik sehingga bisa lebih siap menuju jenjang pendidikan selanjutnya.Kata kunci: asertif; anak usia dini; roda emosiku
The Sustainability of Semarang Kauman Village (When Conservation Meets Development)
Authors: Sudarwani Margareta Maria
Published: February 2024

Semarang has developed as a large coastal city with an important port due to its strategic and unique position. This strategic and unique position is shown by the hills at the top of the city such as Gajah Mungkur, Candi, Mrican, Mugas, Mount Sawo, Simongan and others as well as lowlands at the bottom of the city. One of the important historical ethnic villages to be appointed is Kampung Kauman, Semarang, which has a distinctive history related to the existence of the Great Mosque of Semarang. is an ancient village inhabited by local residents which began to be awakened during the reign of Ki Ageng Padang Aran. The Great Mosque of Semarang, although it is quite an old mosque, is the first mosque in the city of Semarang which was founded by Ki Ageng Padang Aran. The Great Mosque of Semarang is located in the old Semarang square complex which has the same pattern as Javanese city squares in general. There are many opinions regarding the term "kauman". There is an opinion that "kauman" comes from the word: nggone wong qoum (place of the clans), pakauman (place of residence of the clans), sing aman (safe group/people) or there is also the opinion of qo'um muddin (Islamic religious leader). Based on the opinions described above, "kauman" contains the meaning of the residence of the scholars. This study aims to examine the sustainability of residential spaces in Kauman village, both physical and non-physical characteristics and aims to optimize the potential of existing villages for urban development planning. This research uses a descriptive method based on empirical facts. The results of the Kauman Village Residential Spatial Sustainability Research are then used as needed, including development strategies and future city government decisions.
CURRENT LEGAL ISSUES ARISING IN THE PROCESS OF TRAINING INTERNAL AFFAIRS OFFICERS IN THE USE OF FIREARMS
Authors: KRYZhANOVSKIY Yuriy , Kan Lavrentiy , Abdrahmanova Alsu
Published: February 2024

The article deals with problematic legal issues of the practice of using firearms by employees of internal affairs bodies in the performance of official tasks, arising from the lack of an accurate definition of the use of firearms in legislative acts and educational materials. Some employees believe that the use of firearms is considered to be exclusively shooting from it. In order to eliminate the casuistry in the interpretation of the actions of law enforcement officers with firearms, the authors propose a definition that will allow employees to get a complete picture of the use of firearms in the performance of official tasks.
Akaryakıta Bağlı Vergi Kaçakçılığı Suçunun Kaçakçılık ve Organize Suçlarla Mücadele Raporları Kapsamında İncelenmesi
Authors: YORULDU Mutlu , TURAN Gökhan
Published: February 2024

Küreselleşme ile birlikte dünya genelinde ve Türkiye’de yaygınlaşan gümrük kaçakçılığı, ulusal ekonomilerde her türden ticari malın üretilebilmesi ve temininin kolay olması gibi sebeplerle azalma eğiliminde olmasına rağmen akaryakıt, içki, sigara vb. ürünlerde yüksek vergilendirme nedeniyle devam etmeyi sürdürmektedir. Akaryakıt kaçakçılığı faaliyeti devlet açısından vergi gelirlerinin azalmasına sebep olup hem devlet hazinesine hem de genel ekonomiye zarar vermektedir. Akaryakıt kaçakçılığı ile vergilendirme alanının dışına çıkılmakta ve bundan dolayı da ekonomide haksız rekabet ortamı oluşturulmaktadır. Nitekim Türkiye’de 30/04/2021 tarihinde yürürlüğe giren 7318 sayılı “Vergi Usul Kanunu (VUK) ile Bazı Kanunlarda Değişiklik Yapılmasına Dair Kanun” ile vergi kaçakçılığı fillerini düzenleyen, VUK’un 359. maddesine yeni bir fiil olarak eklenen ve kaçak alınan akaryakıtın gizlenmesini engellemeye yönelik olan “yazar kasa ve akaryakıt pompaları vb. ödeme kaydedici cihazların mührünü kaldıran, donanım veya yazılımın değiştirenler” hükmü getirilmiştir. Türk hukuk sisteminde, kaçakçılık suçu ile ilgili temel kanun, 2007 tarihli 5607 sayılı Kaçakçılıkla Mücadele Kanunu’dur. Çalışmada, akaryakıt kaçakçılığının etkilerinin ülke ekonomisi açısından öneminin tespiti için Kaçakçılık ve Organize Suçlarla Mücadele Daire Başkanlığı (KOM) tarafından yapılan operasyonların neticelerini gösteren raporlardaki istatistiki verilerden yararlanılacaktır. Bu kapsamda, kaçakçılık faaliyetini önlemek amacıyla yapılan operasyonlar sonucunda yakalanan şüpheliler ile ele geçirilen akaryakıt miktarları üzerinden, akaryakıt kaçakçılığı ile mücadelenin vergi denetimine katkısı ortaya konulacaktır.
Combined right and left sided endocarditis in a hemodialysis patient: A cautionary tale
Authors: Bolleke (Likaj) Erjola , Likaj Ermal , Seferi Saimir , Saliaj Kristi , Mana Fjorba , Dumani Selman , Idrizi Alma
Published: February 2024

Introduction

Infective endocarditis is a potentially life-threatening condition, more prevalent among chronic maintenance hemodialysis patients, as opposed to the general population.

Aim

Combined involvement of both the right and left heart chambers is exceptionally rare.

Case study

Herein, we present the case of a patient on long-term maintenance hemodialysis with right and left sided infective endocarditis.

Results and discussion

We discuss potential risk factors leading to the widespread infection and emphasize the importance of an early diagnosis and prompt treatment in yielding better outcomes.

Conclusions

The patient was treated successfully by a multidisciplinary team.
Políticas Públicas como estrategia de Fiscalización de la Obligación Predial en el Municipio de La Barca, Jalisco
Authors: Galán-Briseño Luz María , Castro-Sánchez Miguel , Villarruel-Rodríguez Leticia
Published: February 2024

La Hacienda Municipal requiere desempeñar con eficiencia los procesos de recaudación para dar respuesta a las necesidades locales, para ello deben implementar acciones que impulsen a lograr estos propósitos. El objetivo busca proponer políticas públicas como estrategia para eficientizar los procesos de recaudación del impuesto predial, el trabajo presenta un enfoque de metodología mixta y un diseño que contempla la aplicación de los métodos inductivo, analítico, deductivo y síntesis, además de las técnicas de observación, análisis documental, entrevista y encuesta, ahora bien, es de tipo no experimental, de campo y longitudinal, se apoyó en el cuestionario como material y el el muestreo por conveniencia. Los resultados destacan que los funcionarios reconocen un rezago en los cobros del predial, la necesidad de incorporar las tecnologías para eficientizar el padrón y pagos catastrales, por su parte, los contribuyentes expresan las deficiencias administrativas para el pago del predial, el desacuerdo en los programas de apoyo en que se ejerce la contribución. Para concluir, la ley de ingresos municipales establece la cantidad esperada de recaudación del impuesto predial, vistos los resultados del pago de la contribución, constatamos la urgencia de innovar los procesos de recolección del impuesto a través de la aplicación de políticas públicas.
El encuentro de la resiliencia en los profesionales de la salud con la pandemia COVID 19
Authors: Reyes-Pedraza María Eugenia , Téllez-Castilla Maria Delia , Del Real-García Noe Emanuel
Published: February 2024

La pandemia COVID-19 irrumpió repentinamente y como respuesta la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) emitió las políticas públicas para la atención médica necesaria para afrontar la enfermedad. Sin embargo, no estuvieron incluidas aquellas para afrontar y mitigar los daños emocionales que pudieran causar a los trabajadores responsables de atender a la población. Los trabajadores sanitarios en la normalidad médica están expuestos a un alto nivel de presión laboral y durante la pandemia, la incertidumbre estuvo presente en todos los sentidos. El objetivo de esta investigación: Reconocer cómo fue la resiliencia de los trabajadores de la salud para afrontar la pandemia a partir de los aprendizajes. Metodología: Este trabajo se realizó con un enfoque cualitativo y una técnica documental exploratoria, se realizó una búsqueda en artículos de revistas especializadas y libros publicados, en los idiomas inglés y español, se incluyeron artículos originales a partir del año 2019 a la fecha, lo que permitió encontrar información y estudios empíricos sobre el tema. Los resultados encontrados exponen que, si los directores generales sanitarios cuentan con herramientas necesarias para afrontar las adversidades de su vida laboral, tendrán una mejor oportunidad de ser más resilientes soportando con mayor fortaleza las vicisitudes de su trabajo.
Pengelolaan Gulma Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Kebun Negeri Lama Selatan, Sumatera Utara
Authors: Nasution Annisa Andrini , Sopandie Didy , Lontoh Adolf Pieter
Published: February 2024

Pengelolaan gulma pada kelapa sawit dibutuhkan untuk meningkatkan keefektifan pengendalian gulma dan memperbaiki produktivitas kelapa sawit. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Januari hingga Mei 2022 yang berlokasi di Kebun Negeri Lama Selatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari jenis gulma dominan dan teknik pengendaliannya. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa perhitungan NJD, gulma yang dominan adalah Cynodon dactylon (L.) (36.43%), Asystasia gangetica (L.) T. Anderson (25.24%), Echinochloa colona (L.) (17.29%), dan Cleome rutidosperma (17.15%).  Hasil pengamatan lain mengindikasikan bahwa kegiatan kalibrasi belum diterapkan sesuai dengan standar kebun berdasarkan hasil uji t- student pada taraf 5%. Metode penerapan herbisida untuk dosis (rata-rata 0.27 L per tanaman), lebar semprot (rata-rata 116 cm), cara semprot, dan bahan aktif yang dipakai sudah memenuhi standar ketepatan kebun berdasarkan hasil uji t-student pada taraf 5%. Waktu aplikasi belum terlaksana dengan tepat. Pengelolaan gulma yang dilaksanakan telah mempertimbangkan aspek keberlanjutan ekologis melalui pemilihan bahan aktif, pemanfaatan gulma penting (Nephrolepis biserrata), dan implementasi aturan dalam penggunaan bahan kimia. Dosis 0.5 kg ha-1 metil metsulfuron sangat efektif untuk mengendalikan gulma Asystasia gangetica secara total pada hari ke-20 HSA. Keterampilan aplikasi waktu semprot dipengaruhi oleh usia pekerja berdasarkan analisis F-tukey pada taraf 5%. Pengawasan terhadap kondisi alat penting dilakukan untuk mengoptimalkan keefektifan pengendalian gulma.

Kata kunci: kalibrasi, NJD, keterampilan kerja
Potensi Ekstrak Daun Eucalyptus pellita F. Muell sebagai Bioherbisida Pascatumbuh
Authors: Audina Mia , Guntoro Dwi
Published: February 2024

Penggunaan bioherbisida untuk mengendalikan gulma merupakan salah satu upaya mewujudkan pertanian berkelanjutan.  Zat alelopati tumbuhan dapat dijadikan sebagai bioherbisida yang ramah lingkungan.  Daun Eucalypthus pellita mengandung zat alelopati yang dapat digunakan sebagai bioherbisida. Penelitian laboratorium dilaksanakan untuk mengungkap potensi zat alelopati dari ekstrak daun E. pellita sebagai bioherbisida pasca tumbuh. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari hingga Juni 2016 di Laboratorium Ekotoksikologi Limbah dan Agen Hayati, Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura, Fakultas Pertanian dan Green House Kebun Percobaan Cikabayan Institut Pertanian Bogor. Percobaan disusun dalam Rancangan Kelompok Lengkap Teracak dengan satu faktor dan empat ulangan. Perlakuan terdiri atas lima konsentrasi yaitu 0 (kontrol), 100, 200, 300, dan 400 g L-1.  Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun E. pellita dapat menghambat pertumbuhan tinggi, jumlah daun, fitotoksisitas dan meningkatkan persentase kerusakan pada gulma Asystasia gangetica dan Borreria alata pada konsentrasi 30% dan gulma Cyperus brevifolius pada konsentrasi 40%. Ekstrak daun E. pellita tidak mempengaruhi pertumbuhan spesies Eleusin indica.

Kata kunci: alelopati, gulma daun lebar, pengendalian, rumput, ekstraksi air
development of halal tourism at the tourist destination of Aik Nyet, Buwun Sejati Village, West Lombok Regency
Authors: Billa Aziza Billah Alifayanti , Rois Ihsan
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengembangan destinasi wisata Aik Nyet dan untuk mengetahui standarisasi wisata halal pada destinasi wisata Aik Nyet Desa Buwun Sejati Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dukumentasi. Penentuan informan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive dan snowball. Adapun metode keabsahan data yang digunakan adalah metode triangulasi.
 
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat diketahui terdapat dua pengembangan yaitu dari segi fisik dan nonfisik, pengembangan dari segi fisik berupa menambah daya tarik yang ada seperti tambahan kolam da spot foto, akses jalan yang sudah di aspal, dan akomodasi homestay yang akan dikembangkan sesuai syariah dan fasilitas yang meningkatkan kenyamanan dan keamanan. Kemudian pengembangan dari segi nonfisik berupa pengembangan teknologi seperti website desa Buwun sejati dan promosi digital lainnya, membuka lapangan pekerjaan bagi masyarakat sekitar dan pengembangan budaya yang ada di desa Buwun sejati. Kemudian jika dilihat dari standarisasi GMTI dan IMTI dalam penelitian ini yang meliputi empat indikator ACES yaitu akses atau kemudahan (Accessibilities), komunikasi (Communication), lingkungan (Environment) dan layanan (Service), dengan rincian kriteria pada komponen yang berbeda-beda dapat dikatakan sudah memenuhi standarisasi.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MASYARAKAT MENJADI ANGGOTA KOPERASI SYARI’AH DI KOTA MATARAM
Authors: Ulya Karomatul , Irwan M.
Published: February 2024

ABSTRAK
Indonesia merupakan negara Islamic Micro Finance  terbesar di dunia yang memberikan potensi  cukup besar  bagi pertumbuhan  lembaga keuangan berbasis syari’ah.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari faktor kualitas pelayanan, kualitas produk, lokasi religiuitas dan pengetahuan terhadap keputusan  masyarakat menjadi anggota koperasi syari’ah di Kota Mataram.
Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu Probability Sampling dengan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Jumlah responden pada penelitian ini adalah 90  responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan kemudian diolah dengan menggunakan bantuan SPSS 2017.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial faktor kualitas pelayanan, kualitas produk, tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan  masyarakat menjadi anggota koperasi syari’ah, sedangkan  lokasi,  religiuitas dan pengetahuan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan  masyarakat menjadi anggota koperasi syari’ah. Hasil uji koefesien determinasi (R2) menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh faktor kualitas pelayanan, kualitas produk, lokasi religiuitas dan pengetahuan terhadap keputusan masyarakat menjadi anggota Koperasi Syari’ah di Kota Mataram adalah sebesar 55% sedangkan sisanya 45% dipengaruhi oleh faktor di luar model.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN JUMLAH PRODUKSI INDUSTRI KERAJINAN BAMBU DI KELOMPOK USAHA BERSAMA BAMBU CERAH DI DESA BENTEK KECAMATAN GANGGA KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA TAHUN 2022
Authors: Pahlevvi Dwi Syahputra Meidio , Arini Gusti Ayu , Singandaru Adhitya Bagus
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi jumlah produksi kerajinan anyaman bambu di kelompok usaha bersama (KUB) Bambu Cerah di desa Bentek, kecamatan Gangga, kabupaten Lombok Utara. Data berasal dari 52 responden yang merupakan seluruh pengrajin kerajinan bambu di KUB bambu cerah dengan metode pengumpulan data sensus dan teknik penyebaran kuesioner sebagai alat pengumpulan data. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda, uji koefisien determinasi  (R2), uji hipotesis (uji F dan uji z)
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel jam kerja dan modal memiliki nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 yang berarti secara simultan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap jumlah produksi kerajinan anyaman bambu di KUB bambu cerah namun secara individual, variabel jam kerja memiliki nilai signifikan sebesar 0,819 > 0,05 sehingga tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap jumlah produksi, sedangkan variabel modal memiliki nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 sehingga modal memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap jumlah produksi.
ANALISIS PENGARUH SOSIAL EKONOMI PT AMMAN MINERAL NUSA TENGGARA (AMNT) TERHADAP PENDAPATAN TENAGA KERJA DI DESA BERU KECAMATAN JEREWEH KABUPATEN SUMBAWA BARAT
Authors: Wijimulawiani Baiq Saripta , Pradila Nadya Citra
Published: February 2024

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Sosial Ekonomi Keberadaan PT Amman Mineral Nusa Tenggara (AMNT) Terhadap Pendapatan Tenaga Kerja Di Desa Beru Kecamatan Jereweh Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat. Dengan memfokuskan pada indikator sosial berupa tingkat pendidikan dan pengalaman kerja sedangkan pada indikator ekonomi berupa jumlah tanggungan keluarga. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif.
Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan penyebaran kuisioner. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan juga dokumentasi. Jenis data dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif, sedangkan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer. Data primer diperoleh dari para responden yaitu para tenaga kerja PT Amman Mineral Nusa Tenggara di Desa Beru Kecamatan Jereweh Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat pada bulan Desember 2022 sampai bulan Februari 2023.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sosial ekonomi PT Amman Mineral Nusa Tenggara terhadap pendapatan tenaga kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan di Desa Beru Kecamatan Jereweh Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat dan faktor Sosial Ekonomi yang berpengaruh paling dominan terhadap pendapatan tenaga kerja di Desa Beru Kecamatan Jereweh Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat yaitu jumlah tanggungan keluarga.
ZAKAT SEBAGAI PENYALURAN HAK KEPEMILIKAN DALAM ISLAM
Authors: Imamia Tsumma Lazuardini
Published: February 2024

Dalam tulisan ini mendiskusikan mengenai konsep kepemilikan dalam persperktif Islam. Hak milik dicerminkan dalam harta kekayaan yang diperoleh dari berbagai sumber untuk mendapatkannya seperti profesi, perdagangan, dan sebagainya. Manusia merupakan pemegang tanggung jawab dari Allah SWT melalui harta kekayaan. Hak milik mutlak dimiliki oleh Allah SWT dan manusia hanya memperoleh hak guna pada harta kekayaan tersebut. Dalam sistem ekonomi Islam, terdapat berbagai sumber dan barang yang dapat dimiliki oleh individu. Dalam Islam, kelebihan kekayaan wajib disalurkan melalui zakat karena 2,5% merupakan hak milik orang lain. Dalam paper ini digunakan metode studi kepustakaan atau literature study. Mekanisme ekonomi Islam mengurangi kesenjangan ekonomi menggunakan zakat sebagai instrumennya. Telah ditegaskan bahwa wajib bagi masyarakat yang memiliki kekayaan (sudah cukup senisab) untuk mengeluarkan zakat dikarenakan terdapat hak milik fakir miskin di dalamnya. Zakat memiliki potensi besar apabila disalurkan dengan tepat yang diharapkan mampu mengubah status mustahik menjadi muzakki.
ANALISIS TRANSFORMASI TENAGA KERJA DARI SEKTOR PERTANIAN KE SEKTOR NON PERTANIAN DI DESA PEMEPEK, KECAMATAN PRINGGARATA, KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH
Authors: Manggala putra Amir , Fuadi Helmy , Handayani Tuti
Published: February 2024

Skripsi ini membahas tentang transformasi tenaga kerja dari sektor pertanian ke sektor non pertanian yang terjadi di Desa Pemepek, Kecamatan Pringgarata dan analisi tentang pendapatan sebelum dan sesudah bekerja di sektor non pertanian yang masih memiliki lahan. Sektor pertanian masih menjadiandalan utama dalam perekonomian nasional, namun ada beberapa tenaga kerja yang memilih bertransformasi dikarenakan nilai tukar di sektor pertanian yang masih terbilang rendah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, dengan analisis data menggunkan program SPSS 26. Hasil penelitian ini banyak tenaga kerja di desa Pemepek yang memilih bertransformasi ke sektor non pertanian dikarenakan beberapa alasan yakni: Pendapatan yang rendah, luas lahan, kondisi lahan, lahan dijual, bekerja dilahan orang, tidak minat lagi, dan alih fungsi lahan. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pendapatan sebelum dan sesudah bertransformasi ke sektor non pertanian.
PENGARUH KETERAMPILAN, PENGETAHUAN DAN KEMAMPUAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP KINERJA UMKM DI KECAMATAN KERUAK LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Hanisa Hanisa , Daeng Akung , Astusi Endang
Published: February 2024

The aim of this research is to examine and analyze the influence of HR skills, knowledge and abilities on the performance of MSMEs in Keruak District, East Lombok. This research is a descriptive research. The research method used is a quantitative research method. The population in this research are micro business actors in Keruak District, East Lombok. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling method and a research sample of 96 respondents was obtained. For the data analysis method, use the Multiple Linear Regression Analysis method. The results of this research show that the results of hypothesis testing show that the t value is > (1.986) t table, namely the skills variable is 3.487, the knowledge variable is 2.154 and the ability variable is 2.055 so it can be concluded that skills, knowledge and abilities have a significant effect on the performance of MSMEs in the District. Keruak, East Lombok Regency. And simultaneously the research results show that the variables of skill, knowledge and ability simultaneously have a significant effect on the performance of MSMEs in Keruak District, East Lombok Regency with a calculated F value (12,524) > F table (2.70).
Bibliotecários e os desafios da Ciência Aberta: habilidades, recursos e serviços
Authors: Ribeiro Nivaldo Calixto , Oliveira Dalgiza Andrade , Diniz Jonas Aron Cardoso
Published: February 2024

Este estudo tem como objetivo identificar, na literatura científica, produtos e serviços desenvolvidos por bibliotecários vislumbrando as práticas de Ciência Aberta. A questão principal é identificar: qual o papel dos bibliotecários frente aos desafios da Ciência Aberta? Predominantemente qualitativa, esta pesquisa pode ser caracterizada como bibliográfica, exploratória e descritiva. Para atingir seu objetivo, utilizou-se a técnica de revisão rápida de literatura. Foi realizado um levantamento de publicações indexadas na Brapci, na Scopus e na Web of Science, sendo recuperadas três publicações em cada. Ao excluir um título que se repetiu, o corpus da pesquisa configurou-se com seis artigos e dois resumos apresentados em evento. Conclui-se que debates sobre o novo modus operandi de fazer ciência vêm aumentando e os bibliotecários parecem intimamente relacionados às ações de Ciência Aberta nas diversas etapas da pesquisa científica. Devido às suas habilidades e aos seus serviços, entende-se que exercem um dos papéis centrais na concretização da abertura da ciência.
WASTEWATER SLUDGE ASH IN THE PRODUCTION OF A NOVEL COLD MIX ASPHALT (CMA): DURABILITY, AGING AND TOXICITY CHARACTERISTICS
Authors: Al Nageim Hassan , Al-Khuzaie Aaraf , Seton Linda , Croft Jennifer , Drake Jonathan
Published: February 2024

New Sustainable with no CO2 emission cold mix asphalt (CMA) for road and highways surfacing is successfully developed from wastewater sludge ash normally sent to landfills. The Paper reports; durability in terms of water sensitivity, aging and contamination levels of heavy metals of the new developed novel CMA containing upgraded fly and bottom ash secondary cementitious materials from United Utilities fly and bottom ashes. Road engineers currently restricted the use of conventional CMA containing conventional limestone fillers (LF) for use in walkways and light trafficked roads only, as these mixtures needs from 2 to 24 months for curing. Conventional CMA mixtures also have high voidage contents and thus low traffic bearing capacity. The durability of these mixes is low especially in the UK and European countries where the climate is predominantly wet and cold.In Germany and France, ordinary Portland cement (OPC) replaced the filler used in traditional CMA. Although this allows the new CMA to be used in roads for light and heavy trafficked loads. The materials are not environmentally friendly, as one tone of cement releases approximately one tone of CO2 emission during their manufacturing process. The results of the new developed CMA are satisfying the British and European codes of practices requirements. The new novel mixtures are also; highly cost-effective compared with the use of Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA), has no CO2 emission during mixing construction, and has no health and safety issues compared with the HMA manufacturing and application process.
Eternal vitality: Ayurvedic secrets to graceful aging
Authors: Ekta Walko  , Pulsi Pande  , Vivek Shrivastava  , S. N. Tiwari  , Pravanjan Acharya
Published: February 2024

This article explores the profound wisdom of Ayurveda, India's ancient holistic health system, in the context of promoting healthy and graceful aging. In a world where the pursuit of youth often takes center stage, Ayurveda offers a holistic approach that emphasizes balance, inner harmony, and longevity. It delves into Ayurveda's core principles and practices that guide individuals towards aging gracefully. It emphasizes the importance of understanding one's unique constitution or dosha (Vata, Pitta, or Kapha) and tailoring lifestyle choices, dietary habits, and self-care routines accordingly. Ayurveda encourages individuals to embrace seasonal and local foods, emphasizing their role in maintaining optimal health as one ages. It advocates the incorporation of rejuvenating herbs and spices, such as ashwagandha, turmeric, and Amla, into daily life to support overall well-being. Moderation, mindful eating, and intermittent fasting are also discussed as Ayurvedic strategies to prevent age-related health issues, maintain a healthy weight, and promote digestive health. Furthermore, it explores the significance of daily routines (Dinacharya) in Ayurveda, emphasizing the role of balanced sleep, exercise, and stress management in the aging process. It underscores the benefits of daily meditation and yoga practice in maintaining mental and emotional equilibrium. “Ayurveda's holistic approach to graceful aging” offers a profound shift from merely seeking external solutions to embracing the inner wisdom of the body and mind. By aligning with Ayurvedic principles, individuals can unlock the secrets to eternal vitality and age with grace, embracing the fullness of life's journey.
Entrepreneurship in the sharing economy: A review of business models and social impacts
Authors: Glory Ugochi Ebirim  , Ifeyinwa Francisca Unigwe  , Ndubuisi Leonard Ndubuisi  , Chidera Victoria Ibeh  , Onyeka Franca Asuzu  , Odunayo Adewunmi Adelekan
Published: February 2024

The emergence of the sharing economy has fundamentally transformed conventional company structures, presenting novel prospects for entrepreneurs and questioning existing conventions across diverse industries. This study offers an extensive examination of entrepreneurship within the sharing economy, delving into various company models and scrutinising its societal ramifications. The sharing economy, which involves peer-to-peer transactions mediated by internet platforms, has seen the rise of new entrepreneurial businesses. This paper explores the diverse and complex nature of sharing economy business models, encompassing various platforms such as ride-sharing, accommodation-sharing, asset-sharing, and skill-sharing. A thorough examination of each model to explore the fundamental concepts, operational processes, and crucial aspects that contribute to entrepreneurial success in this rapidly changing environment is being explored. This study examines the impact of different business models on consumer behaviour, market dynamics, and social developments. The assessment examines the good and negative outcomes, taking into account factors such as improved efficiency in resource utilization, economic empowerment of individuals, and potential difficulties linked to regulatory issues, labor rights, and market competitiveness. This paper focuses on the essential role of technology and digital platforms in promoting entrepreneurship within the sharing economy. Through an analysis of the impact of digitalization on market accessibility, trust mechanisms, and scalability, the role of technology as a driver for entrepreneurial innovation and expansion is emphasized. Additionally, it analyses the impact of regulatory frameworks on entrepreneurial activity, investigating the difficult balance between stimulating innovation and maintaining consumer protection, fair competition, and social equality. In conclusion, this research gives useful insights into the entrepreneurial environment of the sharing economy, presenting a comprehensive knowledge of diverse business models and their societal implications. By putting light on both opportunities and problems, thereby contributing to the current conversation on the role of entrepreneurship in determining the future of the sharing economy and its consequences for society at large.
The Analysis of Business Development Through Canvas Business Model Approach for Determining Post-pandemic Business Strategy: A Case Study in Smartplus Training and Consultant Management
Authors: Maulana Muhammad Irfan , Sumadhinata Yelli Eka
Published: February 2024

In 2020, Indonesia experienced a period of deflation or a drop drastic in the development of the economy caused there is a Covid-19 pandemic. At the moment, the Indonesian government has various policies for community and actors' efforts to restore return Indonesian economy. The destination of the study is to help analyze development efforts in determining a strategy for the business post-pandemic through the canvas model business. The research object is the Smartplus Training and Management Consultant actors. The business model canvas method is used to develop business models to increase competitiveness. The results from this research showed that the need exists to change targets and add customer segments. So that could increase the value proposition, namely change target revenue streams with optimizing revenue in sales. It also adds to the customer segment obtained from online media, and with the existence change key resources will change key activities, and to support development efforts consultants need additional investment funds.
Social Media as Digital Marketing Tool in MSME: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Agustina Aninda , Ambarwati Rita , Sari Herlinda Maya Kumala
Published: February 2024

The pandemic has caused difficulties for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in managing their finances, as all activities have been temporarily halted for health recovery. As a result, MSMEs have experienced losses in sales. One of the ways to ensure continuous sales and attract more buyers is by utilizing digital marketing. There are various options available in digital marketing, and one of them is leveraging social media platforms. MSME players have started to venture into digital marketing to increase their sales volume. However, previous research has shown that it has been only partially effective despite utilizing social media for sales facilitation. To address this issue, a Systematic Literature Review was conducted to document and review all articles related to enhancing social media utilization as a digital marketing tool to facilitate sales for MSMEs. A total of 20 nationally and internationally accredited journal articles were accessed from DOAJ, Google Scholar, and lens.org. The findings of the literature review study analyzed these 20 research articles that suspected social media as a digital marketing strategy to facilitate sales for MSMEs.
PERAN EPISTIMOLOGI SOSIAL DALAM ADMINISTRASI PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Nikmatullaili Nikmatullaili , Gistituati Nurhizrah , Rifma Rifma
Published: February 2024

While there is much epistemological debate in the delivery of education, epistemology and the search for scientific studies on educational administration are somewhat less related to research that has a direct impact on educational practice. As a field of knowledge production, educational administration carries out many analyses related to the issue of scientific progress. Its contribution can be made in conjunction with others. That is, innovation or scientific significance is an act of scientific (social) distinction. This means deliberately getting involved with another. In this paper, education administration knowledge is very limited. However, regardless of the diversity of opinion, this paper can be used as a basis for investigating knowledge about the role of social epistemology in educational administration. The analysis carried out shows that social epistemology can be used to transfer knowledge claims in education
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SEARCH, SOLVE, CREATE, DAN SHARE (SSCS) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SMP
Authors: Aryani Irma , Rahmi Rahmi , Murni Murni , Musriandi Riki , Fitriyasni Fitriyasni , Maulida Maulida
Published: February 2024

A quality learning process is influenced by the learning model used. A learning process that only listens to the teacher's explanation, does assignments, and focuses on books causes learning activities to become passive and there is a lack of student interaction. This has an impact on student learning outcomes. One model that involves students in learning is the Search, Solve, Create, and Share (SSCS) model. This research aims to determine the improvement in junior high school students' learning outcomes after implementing the SSCS learning model. This type of research is quantitative using Experimental Quasi. The subjects of this research were one experimental class, namely VIII-3, and one control class, VIII-4, SMP Negeri 3 Aceh Besar, each with 33 students. Data collection techniques use tests. The research results showed that the increase in learning outcomes for experimental class students was higher than that of the control class. The experimental class achieved 100% of the indicators of learning success/completion, namely ≥75% of students achieved a KKM ≥75 and there was an increase in student learning outcomes. The N-Gain test results show an increase in the moderate criteria, namely the experimental class is 0.69 and the control class is 0.49. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the learning outcomes of students taught using the SSCS learning model are higher than the learning outcomes of students taught using the conventional learning model.
Pendampingan UMKM Toko Pakaian Ibu Indrawati dalam Pemasaran dan Pengelolaan Keuangan
Authors: Mediawati Elis , Pujianie Cindy , Delarosa Angela , Azizah Lies , Aulya Raden Rizka
Published: February 2024

Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) seringkali menghadapi kendala dalam hal pencatatan keuangan dan melakukan strategi pemasaran. Di zaman yang serta digital ini masih banyak UMKM yang belum paham dan memanfaatkan teknologi yang sudah canggih. Salah satunya UMKM Toko Pakaian Ibu Indrawati yang belum melakukan pencatatan keuangan dan pemasaran secara online. Dengan adanya kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan agar UMKM dapat melakukan pencatatan keuangan dan memaksimalkan pemasaran menggunakan aplikasi yang ada. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian ini dengan melakukan observasi pada UMKM dan wawancara agar mengetahui permasalahan yang dihadapi, serta melakukan pendampingan pemasaran menggunakan aplikasi WhatsApp dan juga pencatatan keuangan menggunakan Microsoft Excel. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa UMKM Toko Pakaian Ibu Indrawati mampu melakukan pemasaran secara digital dan mampu membuat laporan keuangan.

 

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) often face obstacles in terms of financial records and marketing strategies. In this digital age, there are still many MSMEs that do not understand and utilize sophisticated technology. One of them is Mrs. Indrawati's Clothing Shop, which has not yet made financial records and marketing online. With this service activity, it is intended that MSMEs can carry out financial records and maximize marketing using existing applications. The method of implementing this service is by conducting observations at MSMEs and interviews to find out the problems faced, as well as providing marketing assistance using the WhatsApp application and also financial records using Microsoft Excel. The results of this service activity show that Mrs. Indrawati's Clothing Shop MSMEs are able to do digital marketing and are able to make financial reports.
Strategi Kolaboratif dalam Implementasi Program Moderasi Beragama Bagi Napi di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Bandar Lampung: Pendekatan Participatory Action Research
Authors: Mustofa Muhamad Bisri , Isnaeni Ahmad , Iryana Wahyu , Najah Zuhrofiantun
Published: February 2024

Pengabdian ini menginvestigasi penerapan strategi kolaboratif dalam implementasi program moderasi beragama bagi narapidana (Napi) di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Bandar Lampung melalui pendekatan Participatory Action Research. Tujuan utama Pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keberhasilan program moderasi beragama di lembaga pemasyarakatan dan untuk merancang strategi kolaboratif yang efektif untuk meningkatkan partisipasi Napi dalam program tersebut. Metodologi Pengabdian melibatkan partisipasi aktif berjumlah 30 Napi, staf lembaga pemasyarakatan, dan pemangku kepentingan terkait dalam proses perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi program. Hasil Pengabdian mengungkapkan bahwa faktor-faktor seperti pemahaman agama, dukungan staf, dan partisipasi aktif Napi berperan penting dalam keberhasilan program moderasi beragama. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, Pengabdian ini mengusulkan sejumlah strategi kolaboratif, termasuk pelatihan staf, fasilitasi interaksi antara Napi dari berbagai latar belakang agama, dan peningkatan komunikasi dengan pemangku kepentingan eksternal. Hasil dari Pengabdian ini dapat menjadi panduan bagi lembaga pemasyarakatan lainnya yang ingin meningkatkan efektivitas program moderasi beragama bagi Napi, serta memberikan wawasan berharga tentang pendekatan Participatory Action Research dalam konteks ini.

 

This service investigates the application of collaborative strategies in the implementation of religious moderation programs for prisoners (prisoners) in Bandar Lampung Class I Penitentiary through a Participatory Action Research approach. The main objective of this Community Service is to identify factors influencing the success of religious moderation programs in prisons and to design effective collaborative strategies to increase prisoners' participation in such programs. The Community Service methodology involves the active participation of 30 inmates, prison staff, and relevant stakeholders in the program planning, implementation, and evaluation process. The results of Community Service revealed that factors such as religious understanding, staff support, and active participation of prisoners play an important role in the success of religious moderation programs. Based on these findings, the Community Service proposes several collaborative strategies, including staff training, facilitation of interaction between prisoners from various religious backgrounds, and improved communication with external stakeholders. The results of this Service can serve as a guide for other prisons seeking to improve the effectiveness of religious moderation programs for prisoners, as well as provide valuable insights into Participatory Action Research approaches in this context.
Pengaruh penerapan pembelajaran conceptual understanding procedures (CUPs) disertai handout terhadap hasil belajar Fisika SMPN 3 sikakap
Authors: Sakulo Maria elisabeth , Rahmi1 Aidhia , Anaperta Megasyani
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh hasil belajar fisika peserta didik belum mencapai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM). Adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran Conceptual Understanding Procedures (CUPs)  terhadap hasil belajar fisika peserta didik. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan eksperimen semu. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas VIII yang terdiri dari 2 kelas. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara sampling jenuh. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis ranah kognitif dan ranah afektif yang bertujuan untuk menguji hipotesis dalam penelitian yang homogen dan varian. Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh terhadap hasil belajar fisika peserta didik dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Conceptual Understanding Procedures (CUPs).