bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Starter Kit for Geotagging and Geovisualization in Health Care: Resource Paper
Authors: Do Quan , Marc David , Plotkin Marat , Pickering Brian , Herasevich Vitaly
Published: November 2020

Background

Geotagging is the process of attaching geospatial tags to various media data types. In health care, the goal of geotagging is to gain a better understanding of health-related questions applied to populations. Although there has been a prevalence of geographic information in public health, in order to effectively use and expand geotagging across health care there is a requirement to understand other factors such as the disposition, standardization, data sources, technologies, and limitations.

Objective

The objective of this document is to serve as a resource for new researchers in the field. This report aims to be comprehensive but easy for beginners to understand and adopt in practice. The optimal geocodes, their sources, and a rationale for use are suggested. Geotagging’s issues and limitations are also discussed.

Methods

A comprehensive review of technical instructions and articles was conducted to evaluate guidelines for geotagging, and online resources were curated to support the implementation of geotagging practices. Summary tables were developed to describe the available geotagging resources (free and for fee) that can be leveraged by researchers and quality improvement personnel to effectively perform geospatial analyses primarily targeting US health care.

Results

This paper demonstrated steps to develop an initial geotagging and geovisualization project with clear structure and instructions. The geotagging resources were summarized. These resources are essential for geotagging health care projects. The discussion section provides better understanding of geotagging’s limitations and suggests suitable way to approach it.

Conclusions

We explain how geotagging can be leveraged in health care and offer the necessary initial resources to obtain geocodes, adjustment data, and health-related measures. The resources outlined in this paper can support an individual and/or organization in initiating a geotagging health care project.
Research Liminalities and Graduation Rates of Doctoral Students at the University of Cape Coast, Ghana
Authors: Nyagome, Ph.D. Paul , Milledzi, Ph.D. Eugene Yaw
Published: November 2020

This paper explores research liminalities that affect graduation rate of Ph.D. students at the University of Cape Coast, Ghana. The study draws on the mixed methods design approach using the exploratory sequential mixed method. Nine (9) Ph.D. students are stratified and interviewed for the qualitative phase of the study. On the other hand, systematic sampling technique is employed to select ninety-seven (97) Ph.D. students as respondents to the questionnaire for the quantitative phase of the study. The thematic data analysis approach is used to analyse the qualitative data while the linear multiple regression analysis is used to test the hypothesis. Results of the study show that students and supervisors related-factors have a significantly negative effect on graduation rate of Ph.D. students of the University of Cape Coast. It is recommended that supervisors facilitate and promote active and student-centred approaches and engagements that help Ph.D. students to develop their research skills in order to maintain the continuity of work throughout their doctoral programme.
Thomas Calvo, Espadas y plumas en la monarquía hispana. Alonso de Contreras y otras vidas de soldados (1600-1650)
Authors: Castro Gutiérrez Felipe
Published: November 2020

Reseña sobre Thomas Calvo, Espadas y plumas en la monarquía hispana. Alonso de Contreras y otras vidas de soldados (1600-1650). Bibliothèque de la Casa de Velázquez, 76 (Madrid: Casa de Velázquez; Morelia, México: El Colegio de Michoacán, 2019).
Tierras por razón de pueblo: ejidos y fundos legales de los pueblos de indios durante la época colonial
Authors: Goyas Mejía Ramón
Published: November 2020

Durante el virreinato a los pueblos de indios se les reconoció una cantidad de tierra mínima para asentamiento y subsistencia a la cual se le denominó de diferentes formas hasta conocerse en el siglo XVIII como tierras de ejido y de fundo legal. El presente estudio pretende aportar elementos históricos sobre la aplicación de estas figuras jurídicas en la asignación de tierras a los pueblos de indios en las jurisdicciones de la Nueva España y la Nueva Galicia, así como las confusiones y los cambios semánticos que en el tiempo tuvieron ambos conceptos.
Alejandro Cañeque, Un imperio de mártires. Religión y poder en las fronteras de la monarquía hispánica
Authors: Rubial García Antonio
Published: November 2020

Reseña sobre Alejandro Cañeque, Un imperio de mártires. Religión y poder en las fronteras de la monarquía hispánica (Madrid: Marcial Pons, 2020).
La normativa de la Cofradía de la Doctrina Cristiana (1683)
Authors: Silva Herrera Rocío
Published: November 2020

Este documento contiene el modelo pastoral tridentino, urbano e incluyente, fomentado por los sacerdotes de la Unión de San Felipe Neri, a través de la Cofradía de la Doctrina Cristiana, cuyos miembros se comprometían a ser instructores en la fe católica de acuerdo con su status eclesial: laico, clérigo o religioso. Dado que la unión fue una fraternidad sacerdotal, la cofradía no estuvo ligada a una parroquia o doctrina, sino que sus actividades fueron una extensión del ministerio diocesano en diversos espacios de la ciudad de México, bajo la inspiración del magisterio del episcopado novohispano y del espíritu filipense. El contenido de las Reglas de 1683 contribuyó al proyecto del arzobispo Francisco de Aguiar y Seijas de fortalecer y ordenar las cofradías de su jurisdicción.
TINJAUAN TEKNIK PEWARNAAN ALAMI PADA BATIK BETAWI
Authors: Muthi'ah Waridah
Published: November 2020

The increasing public awareness of the dangers posed by the use of synthetic dyes led people to use natural dyes as a solution that are more environmentally friendly. The use of natural dyes in batik is also practiced in Betawi Batik, specifically KBB Setu Babakan in Jagakarsa and Batik Seraci in Bekasi. However, the complicated process, long processing time, and resulting colors that tend to be pale, uneven, and inconsistent pose as a threat to this technique’s sustainability. Based on that premise, research on the development of the potential of natural coloring techniques for batik has become a significant thing. This study aims to record and identify the types of dyes and natural coloring technique in the Betawi Batik’s workshops, in order to examine its strengths, weaknesses, and threats. Thus, a strategy for developing natural dyes can be formulated to support the creation of creative industry products that are more environmentally friendly.
EKSPLORASI CETAK FOTOGRAFI VANDYKE PADA MATERIAL KULIT
Authors: Salam Junaidi
Published: November 2020

As part of the fashion material repertoire, leather has a lot of travel in the exploration and development of material functions, both technological development and the development of aesthetic basic material fashion products, so designers often use this material to increase the high economic value in the fashion industry. old print photography has indeed been abandoned a lot over the times and advances in photographic technology, but in retrospect, it has revived the passion for the search for unique aesthetic values of the old photographic processes and characteristics. This study focuses on experiments with Vandyke's photographic printing on leather material, especially in producing character and the application of photographic aesthetics into fashion material. This research is driven by a number of basic assumptions about the possibility of Vandyke printing applied to leather material, as well as efforts to produce realistic visual motifs in the style of retrospective photography techniques. While the effort that can be done is to determine the variable composition of chemicals in the Vandyke process towards the characteristics of the leather material that has been determined in a laboratory experiment.
IDENTIFIKASI INDENTITAS BUDAYA DALAM IKLAN VISIT JAPAN MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN SEMIOTIKA
Authors: Budiastomo Denta Mandra Pradipta , Sylvia Nukke , Gunawan Supriyadi
Published: November 2020

Japanese tourism campaign with the theme Where tradition meets the future success in advertising Japanese tourism itself. This advertisement invites tourists to feel the traditional and modern side in Japan. Behind that success is certainly a question, what are the signs in the ad that represent Japanese cultural identity. Departing from the above problems, researchers used Roland Barthes's Semiotics approach which aims to examine the signs and meanings of the success of these advertisements.Researchers limit the problem to only identifying signs of cultural identity for each scene that lasts three minutes. The researcher clarified between signifier, signified, denotation and connotation meaning to find out what cultural identity each scene contained. Hopefully from the results of this study it can be concluded that many tourism advertising materials insert cultural identity.
ANALISA GAYA LAGU KLASIK GAMBANG KROMONG “POBIN KONG JI LOK’
Authors: Firmansyah Imam
Published: November 2020

Nowadays, the existing repertoire of the classic songs of gambang kromong is very apprehensive. Dozens of gambang kromong's classical songs developed comprehensively at the end of the 18th century, but in the present, there is only one song that is still possible to play, namely "Pobin Kong Ji Lok". Even, as a matter of fact, this song can only be played by an old music player. Based on the aforementioned problems, it is necessary to conduct documentation of "Pobin Kong Ji Lok" song, associated with an analysis of its musical style. "Pobin Kong Ji Lok" will be documented in the form of audiovisual, transcribed in the form of notation, then analyzed its style of music through the most prominent musical elements, including the musical scale, harmony, tuning system, rhythm, and the timbre of musical instruments.
Vulnerability of people suffering from sickle cell disease
Authors: Santana da Silva Liliany , Blaszkowski de Jacobi Cláudia Cecília , Borges-Paluch Larissa Rolim
Published: November 2020

O presente estudo objetivou investigar as vulnerabilidades social, individual e programática em indivíduos com doença falciforme. Pesquisa qualitativa realizada nas unidades de saúde da família em dois municípios do Recôncavo Baiano. Os dados foram obtidos através da aplicação de formulários e entrevista e submetidos à análise de conteúdo temática. Com base nas entrevistas realizadas em 26 indivíduos com doença falciforme verificou-se que a vulnerabilidade social é maior em pessoas do sexo feminino, raça negra, baixa renda e ocupação informal. A vulnerabilidade individual é influenciada principalmente pela variável conhecimento sobre a doença. Quanto à vulnerabilidade programática, as variáveis que melhor explicaram a variabilidade dos dados foram o acesso e uso de serviços de saúde. Fundamentado nos resultados obtidos, acredita-se que a minimização das vulnerabilidades pode ser obtida com o acesso às informações sobre a doença, principalmente a imunização, medicamento e acompanhamento na atenção primária. Conclui-se que, é importante incentivar a criação de associações de pessoas com a doença, para troca de experiências, dificuldades e reflexão compartilhada visando à busca de soluções dos problemas e criação de políticas regionais e nacionais.
Multinucleated Giant Cells in Adipose Tissue Are Specialized in Adipocyte Degradation
Authors: Braune Julia , Lindhorst Andreas , Fröba Janine , Hobusch Constance , Kovacs Peter , Blüher Matthias , Eilers Jens , Bechmann Ingo , Gericke Martin
Published: November 2020

Obesity is associated with chronic low-grade inflammation of visceral adipose tissue (AT) characterized by an increasing number of AT macrophages (ATMs) and linked to type 2 diabetes. AT inflammation is histologically indicated by the formation of so-called crown-like structures, as ATMs accumulate around dying adipocytes, and the occurrence of multinucleated giant cells (MGCs). However, to date, the function of MGCs in obesity is unknown. Therefore, the aim of this study was to characterize MGCs in AT and unravel the function of these cells. We demonstrated that MGCs occurred in obese patients and after 24 weeks of a high-fat diet in mice, accompanying signs of AT inflammation and then representing ∼3% of ATMs in mice. Mechanistically, we found evidence that adipocyte death triggered MGC formation. Most importantly, MGCs in obese AT had a higher capacity to phagocytize oversized particles, such as adipocytes, as shown by live imaging of AT, 45-µm bead uptake ex vivo, and higher lipid content in vivo. Finally, we showed that interleukin-4 treatment was sufficient to increase the number of MGCs in AT, whereas other factors may be more important for endogenous MGC formation in vivo. Most importantly, our data suggest that MGCs are specialized for clearance of dead adipocytes in obesity.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes, Coronary Heart Disease, and Stroke
Authors: Zhu Tiantian , Cui Jinrui , Goodarzi Mark O.
Published: November 2020

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) has been associated with diabetes and cardiovascular disease; however, whether the relationship is causal is uncertain. We conducted a two-sample Mendelian randomization study to investigate the associations of PCOS with type 2 diabetes, coronary heart disease (CHD), and stroke. Association between PCOS and diabetes risk was examined in European and Asian cohorts, both sex specific and sex combined. Causal effects of PCOS on risks of CHD and stroke were evaluated in European cohorts. Stroke was analyzed as any stroke as well as four subtypes of stroke (ischemic, large artery, cardioembolic, small vessel). We found no association of genetically predicted PCOS with risk of diabetes, CHD, or stroke. This suggests that PCOS in and of itself does not increase the risk of these outcomes. Other features of PCOS (obesity, elevated testosterone, low sex hormone binding globulin) may explain the association between PCOS and cardiometabolic diseases. In light of these results, efforts to prevent cardiometabolic complications in PCOS should focus on women with high-risk features rather than all women with PCOS.
DISTINCTIVE SIRE1 RETROTRANSPOSON PATTERNS ON BARLEY CHROMOSOMES?
Authors: KARLIK Elif , GOZUKİRMİZİ Nermin
Published: November 2020

SIRE1 is an active and relatively high copy-number retroelement belongs to the Tyl/Copia long terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposon superfamily. Distinctive SIRE1 elements (ENV and GAG) distributions in barley genome were observed by using fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH). We performed PCR to obtain tetramethylrhodamine-dUTP (TRITC)-labelled probes. Localizations of SIRE1 ENV and GAG domains were demonstrated under confocal microscope on Hordeum vulgare L. cv. Hasat root preparations. Our results revealed the distributions of SIRE1 elements ENV and GAG in barley genome. These results may provide to uncover the organization of SIRE retrotransposon pattern in barley genome.
Luxação do Ombro em Jogador de Futebol Profissional
Authors:   Al Nassr Club - Saudi Arabia, Ribeiro Basil , Delgado Frederico ,   Al Nassr Club - Saudi Arabia, Araújo Tiago ,   Al Nassr Club - Saudi Arabia, Ribeiro Ricardo ,   Al Nassr Club - Saudi Arabia, Deep Azim ,   Al Nassr Club - Saudi Arabia
Published: November 2020

Anterior shoulder dislocation is an injury that occurs in sport and has inevitable sporting implications. The timing and location of the reduction is immediately considered and, then, the type of treatment should be decided on the young athlete: the conservative allows a return to competition within a few weeks, but is associated with a high risk of recurrence; surgery greatly reduces recurrence, but prevents the athlete from returning to sports for a few months. The case report of a professional athlete who suffered anterior shoulder dislocation during a soccer game is described and for who the non-surgical treatment was implemented.
Praticar exercício físico em ambiente frio
Authors:   Al Nassr Club - Saudi Arabia, Ribeiro Basil , Marques José Pedro ,   Federação Portuguesa de Futebol; Hospital da Luz - Torres de Lisboa, Rêgo Carla ,   Pediatra no Hospital CUF Porto. Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto., Dores Hélder ,   Hospital da Luz Lisboa; Human Performance Department – Sport Lisboa e Benfica; NOVA Medical School, Bragança Mariana ,   Serviço de Imunoalergologia, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João;, Moreira André ,   Serviço de Imunoalergologia, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João; Imunologia Básica e Clínica, Departamento de Patologia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto;  EPIUnit – Instituto de Sa.de Pública, Universidade do Porto, Jones Henrique ,   Clínica Ortopédica do Montijo, Hospital da Luz Setúbal., Gonçalves Elton ,   Rio Ave F C., Merino Fernando ,   Team Leader for Transformation to Technical Textile in Denizli – Turquia.
Published: November 2020

Praticar exercício físico em ambiente frio; Termorregulação e impacto no rendimento; Exercício em clima frio em idade pediátrica; Exercício em ambiente frio: particularidades na doença cardiovascular; Asma e exercício em ambiente frio; Lesões e tempo frio; Alimentação, hidratação e suplementação; Vestuário de alta competição para frio extremo.
Extended F-Expansion Method for Solving the modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) Equation
Authors: Apriliani Vina , Maulidi Ikhsan , Azhari Budi
Published: November 2020

One of the phenomenon in marine science that is often encountered is the phenomenon of water waves. Waves that occur below the surface of seawater are called internal waves. One of the mathematical models that can represent solitary internal waves is the modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation. Many methods can be used to construct the solution of the mKdV wave equation, one of which is the extended F-expansion method. The purpose of this study is to determine the solution of the mKdV wave equation using the extended F-expansion method. The result of solving the mKdV wave equation is the exact solutions. The exact solutions of the mKdV wave equation are expressed in the Jacobi elliptic functions, trigonometric functions, and hyperbolic functions. From this research, it is expected to be able to add insight and knowledge about the implementation of the innovative methods for solving wave equations.
Developing Islamic Context-Based Learning Materials in Increasing Students’ Mathematical Understanding
Authors: Ulpah Maria , Novikasari Ifada
Published: November 2020

Learning material is an important part of the implementation of learning, so teachers should be able to design, arrange, and develop their learning material. There are a lot of mathematics learning materials on the market but they are still rarely integrated with Islamic studies. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop Islamic context-based learning material to increase students' mathematical understanding. This study is research and development using the PPE model which consists of three stages, namely planning, production, and evaluation. The data collecting techniques used are tested to find out the students' mathematical understanding and questionnaire to find out expert's assessment. The data is analyzed quantitatively using descriptive data analysis techniques. The data obtained from the questionnaire is quantified to get results in the form of percentages to find out the results of the questionnaire from the validation of the learning material experts. The results showed that Islamic context-based learning material has fulfilled the requirements to be considered feasible to be used in the learning process and is feasible to be used as learning support to increase students' mathematical understanding.
Kahoot-Based Learning Game to Improve Mathematics Learning Motivation of Elementary School Students
Authors: Setiawan Adi , Soeharto Soeharto
Published: November 2020

Mathematics is an important lesson for elementary school students. However, mathematics is usually identified as difficult, unenjoyable and boring. Teachers need to motivate the students that mathematics can be fun. One media that could be used is Kahoot. This study aimed to apply Kahoot-based learning games. To improve mathematics learning motivation for the fourth-grade elementary school students. This study is classroom action research (CAR). It was carried out in two learning cycles using the Kemmis Taggart model. The subjects of this study were the fourth-grade elementary school students in the second semester of the 2018/2019 academic year consisted of 28 students. The research data were obtained through interviews, mathematics learning achievement tests, learning observation sheets, and field notes. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively and supplemented by quantitative analysis. The results showed that students' mathematics learning motivation could be improved through Kahoot-based learning games. Students’ test results showed an increase in learning motivation by 19.85 or 44.55%. The results of this study provide information for teachers, schools, and researchers to improve students’ learning motivation through Kahoot-based learning game.
The Application of the Accelerated Learning Cycle, Brain-based Learning Model, and Direct Instruction Model toward Mathematical Reasoning in Terms of Mathematical Communication
Authors: Kusuma Arie Purwa , Rahmawati Nurina Kurniasari , Ramadoni Ramadoni
Published: November 2020

The students' mathematical reasoning and mathematical communication abilities are influenced by several factors such as the use of learning models used by teachers in learning. The use of appropriate learning models can increase students' mathematical communication abilities and reasoning. This study aims to determine the effect of the Accelerated Learning Cycle, Brain-based learning model and Direct Instruction learning models on students' mathematical reasoning abilities seen from their communication abilities. This is a quasi-experimental research. The data were analyzed using analysis of variance with unequal cells. This study concludes that, first, Accelerated Learning Cycle provides better mathematical reasoning abilities than the Brain-based learning model and the Direct Instruction learning model and Brain-based learning model provide better mathematical reasoning abilities than the Direct Instruction learning model. Second, students who have high mathematical communication abilities have better mathematical reasoning than students with moderate or low mathematical communication abilities, students who have medium communication abilities have better mathematical reasoning than students with low mathematical communication abilities
Problem Based Learning with a Scientific Approach with Character in Mathematics Learning
Authors: Wakit Ahmat , Kusumodestoni R. Hadapiningradja
Published: November 2020

The studied aims to determined the characteristics of the development of learned devices with the problem-based learned model with a scientific approached which container the character in math subject. The research method used is a development research. Development is carried out with the preparation of valid, practical and effective tools. The learned tools developed were syllabus, (RPP) Learning Implementation Plans, (LKS) Student Worksheets, Student Books, and TKPM (Problem Solving Ability Tests). After the learned device valid then tested, the experiment was carried out by observed the learned process, process skills, students' character, at the end of the learned process did by TKPM and filled in the student response questionnaire. Data were analyzed to determined the practicality and effectiveness of the used of learned devices. The results showed: (1) the average score of the learned device validation results was 4.37 in the very good category so the devices developed were valid; (2) the application of practical learned tools because the average score of the teacher's ability to manage to learned is 3.98 in the good category and the average score of 4.36 student respons is in the very good category; (3) the application of effective learned devices because TKPM has achieved classical completed, the average TKPM experimental class better than the control class, the proportion of completed TKPM students experiment better than control class students, there is a positive influence was students' process and attitude skills towards TKPM, there is an increase in mathematical problem-solved abilities.
Mathematical problem-solving abilities and reflective thinking abilities: The impact of the influence of eliciting activities models
Authors: Hartati Suci , Bilqis Ratu Ayu , Rinaldi Achi
Published: November 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of the Model Eliciting Activities (MEAs) learning model to the mathematical problem-solving abilities and the mathematical reflective thinking skills. This research is a type of Quasi Experimental Design research. Data collection techniques in this study in the form of documentation and tests at the public school in Bandar Lampung with 30 students of experiment classes and 30 students of control classes. Data analysis techniques used are the normality and homogeneity test. Testing hypothesis in this study using the Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA) test. Based on the result of this study, the calculation of the MANOVA test, it was concluded that there was an influence of the Model Eliciting Activities (MEAs) to the mathematical problem-solving abilities and the mathematical reflective thinking skills. The application of the Model Eliciting Activities to the mathematical problem-solving abilities and the mathematical reflective thinking skills has a relatively  high level of effectiveness.
SHYNESS DITINJAU DARI POLA ASUH OTORITER ORANG TUA PADA SISWA-SISWI SMA DI METHODIST-2 MEDAN
Authors: Sarinah Sarinah
Published: November 2020

This study aims to examine the relationship between the authoritarian parenting by parents and shyness. The hypothesis of this study is that there is a positive relationship between authoritarian parenting and shyness, assuming the higher the authoritarian parenting, the higher the shyness and conversely the lower the authoritarian parenting, the lower the shyness. Subjects of this study are tenth grade students of SMA Methodist-2 Medan as many as 240 people with cluster sampling method. Data are obtained from a scale to measure authoritarian parenting and shyness. The calculation is performed by assumption test that consists of normality test of distribution and linearity test of relationship. The data analysis used is product moment correlation through SPSS 17 for Windows. Results of the data analysis show a correlation coefficient of 0.882 with p 0.000 (p < 0.05). The results show there is a positive relationship between authoritarian parenting and shyness. Authoritarian parenting is one of the factors that affect shyness by contribution (R2) of 77.8 percent and the remaining of 22.2 percent is affected by other factors not examined. In conclusion, the hypothesis of there is a positive relationship between the authoritarian parenting with shyness is accepted.
PERBEDAAN PRIVASI PADA REMAJA DITINJAU DARI BIG FIVE PERSONALITY DI UNIVERSITAS TJUT NYAK DHIEN MEDAN
Authors: Dewi Salamiah Sari , Bazaruddin Mawaddah
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan privasi pada remaja ditinjau dari tipe kepribadian Big Five di Fakultas Farmasi. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini ialah ada perbedaan privasi ditinjau dari tipe kepribadian Big Five. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 150 orang mahasiswa yang berkuliah di Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien. Kepada responden diberikan dua skala yaitu skala privasi yang bertujuan untuk melihat seberapa tinggi privasi, dan skala Big Five bertujuan untuk mengetahui kecenderungan kepribadian yang dimiliki oleh responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis varians satu jalur. Dari hasil analisis varians satu jalur ini menghasilkan: 1) Ada perbedaan privasi yang signifikan antara remaja yang memiliki tipe kepribadian Neuroticism, Concientiousness, Extraversion, Openness to Experiences, Agreeableness dengan koefisien F= 5,436 dengan P < 0,05. 2) Berdasarkan analisis data diketahui bahwa mean empirik privasi pada Neuroticism sebesar 17,24, privasi pada Concientiousness sebesar 11,27, privasi pada Extraversion sebesar 11,32, privasi pada Openness to Experiences sebesar 10,12 dan privasi pada Agreeableness sebesar 12,61. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa tipe kepribadian Neuroticism memiliki tingkat privasi yang lebih tinggi dibanding dengan kepribadian Agreebleness, Concientiousness, Extraversion dan Openness to Experiences. 3) Diketahui bahwa tingkat privasi pada mahasiswa di Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien cukup tinggi karena memiliki mean hipotetik 12 lebih kecil dari mean empirik dan melebihi 1 bilangan SD yaitu 4,269.Kata Kunci           : Privasi; Big Five Personality; Mahasiswa
PENGARUH LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK TEKNIK DISKUSI TERHADAP KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL MAHASISWA ASAL MALAYSIA DI JURUSAN BK FIP UNIMED TAHUN AJARAN 2017 / 2018
Authors: Usnan Ali , Rahmulyani Rahmulyani
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok Teknik Diskusi Terhadap Komunikasi Interpersonal Mahasiswa Asal Malaysia Di Jurusan BK FIP Unimed Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 7 orang mahasiswa asal Malaysia di Jurusan BK FIP UNIMED yang ditentukan dari hasil screening (penyaringan). Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket, dan di analisis dengan menggunkan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil analisis data yang diperoleh dari uji wilcoxon ini adalah nilai Jhitung= 0  dengan α = 0,05 dan n = 7, Jtabel= 2 dengan demikian Jhitung<Jtabel(0 <2 ). Artinya hipotesis ditolak. Hasil data pre-test di peroleh rata-rata  66 dan data post-test diperoleh rata-rata 96,1 artinya skor rata-rata mahasiswa asal Malaysia di Jurusan BK FIP UNIMED Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018 setelah mendapatkan layanan bimbingan kelompok teknik diskusi lebih tinggi. Perubahan peningkatan interval komunikasi interpersonal mahasiswa asal Malaysia di Jurusan BK FIP UNIMED Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018 setelah diberikan layanan bimbingan kelompok teknik diskusi diperoleh skorse besar 30.1 (45%). Hal ini menunjukan ada pengaruh pemberian layanan bimbingan kelompok teknik diskusi terhadap kumunikasi interpersonal mahasiswa asal Malaysia di Jurusan BK FIP UNIMED Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEHARMONISAN DALAM KELUARGA DENGAN KONSEP DIRI PADA REMAJA KELAS X DAN XI DI SMA NEGERI 2 SIBORONG BORONG
Authors: Siahaan Ester Lia , Istiana Istiana , Syafrizaldi Syafrizaldi
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara keharmonisan dalam keluarga dengan konsep diri pada remaja. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa-siswi kelas X dan XI SMA Negeri 2 Siborongborong. Hipotesis yang dikemukakan peneliti adalah adanya hubungan yang positif antara keharmonisan dalam keluarga dengan konsep diri remaja, artinya semakin harmonisa suatu keluarga maka konsep dirinya akan semakin positif atau baik, sebaliknya semakin tidak harmonis suatau keluarga maka konsep dirinya akan semakin negative atau kurang baik. Skala yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala konsep diri yang dibuat berdasarkan aspek yang dikemukakan oleh Berzonsky (1998), yaitu aspek fisik, aspek sosial, aspek moral dan aspek psikis. Skala keharmonisan dalam keluarga dibuat berdasarkan aspek-aspek yang dikemukakan oleh Gunarsa (2000), yaitu kasih sayang antara anggota keluarga, saling pengertian sesama anggota keluarga, komunikasi yang baik didalam keluarga, dan kerjasama antara anggota keluarga. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 100 orang yaitu siswa-siswi kelas X dan XI di SMA Negeri 2 Siborongborong. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah korelasi product moment. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh hasil (1) ada hubungan positif yang signifikan antara keharmonisan dalam keluarga dengan konsep diri yang dilihat dari = 0,370 ; p = 0,000 (p<0,05), (2) sumbangan keharmonisan dalam keluarga terhadap konsep diri adalah 13,7 % diketahui dari  = 0,137. (3) konsep diri remaja kelas X dan XI SMA Negeri 2 Siborong borong tergolong sangat tinggi dan keharmonisan dalam keluarganya juga sangat tinggi. Kata kunci : Konsep Diri, Keharmonisan Keluarga, Remaja
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN KONSEP DIRI SISWA KELAS XI SMA KRISTEN 1 SALATIGA
Authors: Kemit Santa Yopita
Published: November 2020

Konsep diri merupukan dimensi yang paling penting dalam kepribadian. Konsep diri adalah salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi bagaimana seorang siswa bersikap dan berprilaku. Jika siswa tersebut memandang dir sendiri tidak mampu, tidak berdaya dan hal negatif lainnya, akan mempengaruhi diri sendiri dalam berusaha. Selanjutnya konsep diri didefenisikan sebagai semua perasaan dan pemikiran sesorang mengenai diri sendiri, yang meliputi kemampuan, karakter diri, sikap, tujuan hidup, kebutuhan dan penampilan diri. Pola asuh orang tua turut memberi pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap konsep diri yang terbentuk. Orang tua sebgai tempat siswa bercerita dan menerima pendidikan untuk itu positif, negatif konsep diri siwa ditentukan oleh bagaimana pola asuh orang tua siswa tersebut.Kata Kunci: Konsep Diri, Pola Asuh, SMA Kristen 1
KEEFEKTIFAN FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MORAL JUDGMENT MAHASISWA TERHADAP PRILAKU MENCONTEK DI PRODI PSIKOLOGI PENDIDIKAN DAN BIMBINGAN FIP UNIMED TAHUN AJARAN 2017/2018
Authors: Sirait Albert Pauli , Rahmulyani Rahmulyani
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan focus group discussion untuk meningkatkan moral judgment mahasiswa yang mencontek. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 10 orang dilakukan mengunakan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket, dan dianalisis dengan menggunkan uji Wilcoxon. Uji hipotesis menggunakan uji Z dan diperoleh jumlah ZTabel > ZHitung = -1,96 >  -2,805, dengan standar deviasi pada pre-test = 6,34 dan pada post-test = 3,6. Dari data statistik tersebut maka disimpulkan Ha diterima yang artinya terdapat pengaruh signifikan penerapan Focus Group Discussion terhadap peningkatan Moral Judgement Mahasiswa terhadap Prilaku Menyontek di Prodi Bimbingan dan Konseling Unimed T.A 2017/2018.Kata kunci : Moral Judgement, Focused Group Discussion, Menyontek
PENGARUH POLA ASUH ORANG TUA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN MAHASISWA PRIA ETNIS SUMBA DI SALATIGA
Authors: Guna Melinda Sureti Rambu , Soesilo Tritjahjo Danny , Windrawanto Yustinus
Published: November 2020

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui signifikansi pengaruh pola asuh orang tua terhadap kemampuan pengambilan keputusan mahasiswa pria etnis Sumba di Salatiga.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode probability sampling, sedangkan cara pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan dua jenis instrumen, untuk instrumen yang pertama pola asuh orang tua dikembangkan berdasarkan teori dari Hurlock, diadopsi dari Riza (2012) dan instrumen yang kedua pengambilan keputusan yang dikembangkanberdasarkan teori dari  John Krumboltz diadopsi dari Rifal (2013). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Simple Linear Regression. Pengolahan data menggunakan progam SPSS for Windows 16.0 version. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan pola asuh  orang tua terhadap kemampuan pengambilan keputusan mahasiswa pria etnis Sumba di Salatiga. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan perolehan nilai T hitung = 0,749, lebih besar  nilai T tabel  = 0,677.Kata Kunci: Pola Asuh; Pengambilan Keputusan
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL SISWA KELAS X TATA BOGA SMK NEGERI 1 SALATIGA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: Setiawati Reni , Soesilo Tritjahjo Danny , Setyorini Setyorini
Published: November 2020

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui signifikansi hubungan antara kecerdasan emosional dengan perkembangan sosial siswa kelas X Tata Boga SMK Negeri 1 Salatiga Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas  X Tata Boga SMK Negeri 1 Salatiga yang berjumlah 70 siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasional dengan teknik korelasi kendall tau b. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kecerdasan emosional dengan perkembangan sosial siswa kelas X Tata Boga SMK Negeri 1 Salatiga Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019 dengan koefisien korelasir = 0.569 dan p = 0.000 < 0.01. Artinya, semakin tinggi tingkat kecerdasan emosional, maka akan semakin tinggi tingkat perkembangan sosialnya, atau sebaliknya semakin rendah tingkat kecerdasan emosional, maka akan semakin rendah tingkat perkembangan sosialnya.Kata Kunci : Perkembangan Sosial; Kecerdasan Emosional
PENGGUNAAN METODE SOSIODRAMA MELALUI LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN INTERPERSONAL SISWA KELAS X TKR A SMK N 2 SALATIGA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: Afandi Rohman , Soesilo Tritjahjo Danny , Windrawanto Yustinus
Published: November 2020

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan interpersonal dengan metode sosiodrama melalui layanan bimbingan kelompok pada siswa kelas X TKR A SMK N 2 Salatiga Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan bimbingan konseling. Subjek penelitian siswa kelas X TKR A SMK N 2 Salatiga yang mempunyai kemampuan interpersonal kategori rendah yaitu berjumlah 5 siswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan berkolaborasi dengan guru bimbingan dan konseling sebagai observer. Metode sosiodrama dilakukan dalam 1 siklus 2 tindakan dalam 4 pertemuan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah instrumen penelitian dengan skala kemampuan interpersonal, dan pedoman observasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif komparatif. Dengan indikator keberhasilan, ≥ 80% dari subjek penelitian memiliki kemampuan interpersonal tinggi. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu: (1) Kondisi awal dari hasil pre-test menunjukan 5 siswa mempunyai kemampuan interpersonal agak rendah, dengan skor rata-rata kemampuan interpersonal 144,2. (2) Siklus 1 diberikan tindakan sosiodrama yang meliputi 2 tindakan bermain drama dengan tema: Persahabatan dan Berorganisasi. Setelah diberikan tindakan sosiodrama, kemampuan interpersonal siswa mengalami peningkatan. Dari hasil pos-test yang menunjukan skor rata-rata kemampuan interpersonal sebesar 186,6, dan dikategorikan kemampuan interpersonal tinggi. Penelitian ini dinyatakan berhasil karena 80% dari subjek (4 siswa) sudah meningkat kekategori kemampuan interpersonal tinggi. Berdasarkan observasi, setelah diberikan layanan sosiodrama dari tindakan I dan II siswa menunjukan antusias tinggi dan perubahan sikap yang mangacu pada kemampuan interpersonal tinggi.Kata Kunci: Kemampuan Interpersonal; Bimbingan Kelompok; Metode Sosiodrama
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPERCAYAAN DIRI DENGAN KECEMASAN BERBICARA DI DEPAN UMUM PADA MAHASISWA PROGDI PENDIDIKAN SEJARAH UKSW SALATIGA
Authors: Lisanias Claudia Verra , Loekmono J.T. Lobby , Windrawanto Yustinus
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di progdi Pendidikan Sejarah UKSW Salatiga, dengan populasi seluruh mahasiswa  progdi pendidikan sejarah yang berjumlah 80 orang mahasiswa dan merupakan sampel total. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui signifikansi hubungan antara kepercayaan diri dengan kecemasan berbicara di depan umum pada mahasiswa progdi pendidikan sejarah UKSW Salatiga. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Self Confidence Scale yang disusun Lauster (2002) dan Personal Report of Public Speaking Anxiety yang disusun oleh Mc Croskey, J.C (2013). Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Kendall”s tau yang diolah dengan bantuan program SPSS Version 21.0 for Windows. Hasil analisis data diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara kepercayaan diri dengan kecemasan berbicara di depan umum yang ditunjukkan dengan hasil koefisien korelasi rxy = -0,177 dengan nilai sig (1-tailed) sebesar 0,006<0,05. Artinya semakin rendah skor kepercayaan diri maka semakin tinggi skor kecemasan berbicara di depan umum, dan jika semakin tinggi skor kepercayaan diri maka semakin rendah kecemasan berbicara di depan umum.Kata Kunci : Kepercayaan Diri, Kecemasan Berbicara di Depan Umum
PENGGUNAAN LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEPEDULIAN SOSIAL SISWA KELAS XI BAHASA SMA KRISTEN SATYA WACANA SALATIGA TAHUN AJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: Primastuti Rizky Windu , Tagela Umbu , Setyorini Setyorini
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen yang dilaksanakan di SMA Kristen Satya Wacana. Subjek penelitian adalah 8 siswayang menjadi  kelompok eksperimen dan 8 siswa menjadi kelompok kontrol. Desain penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah desain pre-eksperimen di mana kelompok eksperimen diberi perlakuan 8 sesi bimbingan kelompok, sedangkan kelompok kontrol tidak diberi perlakuan bimbingan kelompok. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui signifikansi peningkatan kepedulian sosial melalui bimbingan kelompok pada siswa kelas XI Bahasa SMA Kristen Satya Wacana Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019 yang diberi layanan dengan yang tidak diberi layanan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah berbentuk skala kepedulian sosial yang diadaptasi dari teori James E Crandall dengan jumlah 24 item. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah mann whitney dengan bantuan menggunakan program SPSS for window release 20.0. Dari hasil analisis post-test  yang dilakukan diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa ada perbedaan kepedulian sosial antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol siswa kelas XI Bahasa SMA Kristen Satya Wacana  Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019. Peningkatan tersebut terlihat dari perbedaan hasil post test antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol yaitu P = 0.019 < 0.050. Kategori kepedulian sosial  pada kelompok eksperimen yang diberikan layanan bimbingan kelompok  berkategori tinggi sebesar 87,5%, sedang sebesar 12,5%, dan rendah sebesar 0%. Sedangkan ketegori kepedulian sosial pada kelompok kontrol yang tidak diberikan layanan bimbingan kelompok berkategori tinggi sebesar 25%, sedang sebesar 62,5%, dan rendah sebesar 12,5%, mean rank pre-test kelompok eksperimen adalah 6.12 dan mean rank post-test kelompok eksperimen.nya adalah 11.25, maka ada kenaikan mean rank sebesar 5.13 dengan Asmp.Sig (2-Tailed) 0.019. Artinya ada peningkatan yang signifikan pada kelompok eksperimen sebelum mendapatkan layanan dan sesudah mendapatkan layanan. Dengan demikian hal itu menunjukkan bahwa layanan bimbingan kelompok dapat meningkatkan kepedulian sosial siswa kelas XI Bahasa SMA Kristen Satya Wacana  Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019 .Kata Kunci : Bimbingan Kelompok, Kepedulian Sosial.
PENGARUH POLA ASUH ORANG TUA TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS VII DI SMP KRISTEN 2 SALATIGA
Authors: Yuliastuti Maulita Eka , Soesilo Tritjahjo Danny , Windrawanto Yustinus
Published: November 2020

This study aims to determine the significance of the effect of parenting patterns in the learning motivation of students grade VII in Christian Middle School 2 Salatiga. This type of research is comparative causal research or it can be called ex post facto research, this research carried out in Christian Middle School 2 Salatiga. Subject of this research subjects were class VII students, amounting to 87 people from class VII A totaling 22 students, class VII B totaling 21 students, class VII C totaling 22 students and class VII D totaling 22 students. The methods for collects the data is by spreading questionnaires about parenting pattern based on Baumrind’s theory amounted to 30 questions, and learning motivation questionnaires based on Uno theory amounted to 25 questions. The data analysis technique used is simple linear regression with the help of the SPSS for Windows version 20. Computer program. Based on the results of the study there is no significant influence on parenting pattern towards the learning motivation of grade VII students in Christian Middle School 2 Salatiga, with parenting pattern only contributing influence of 3.9% with Sig 0.097> 0.050 on learning motivation. While the remaining 96.1% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study.Keyword: Parenting Pattern, Learning Motivation
MENINGKATKAN SIKAP SOSIAL DALAM INTERAKSI TEMAN SEBAYA MELALUI LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK TEKNIK DISKUSI PADA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP SWASTA BANDUNG BANDAR SETIA TAHUN AJARAN 2013-2014
Authors: VEBRIA NASUTION RIAN AYU
Published: November 2020

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah pemberian layanan bimbingan kelompok teknik diskusi dapat meningkatkan sikap sosial positif dalam interaksi teman sebaya siswa kelas VIII SMP Swasta Bandung Bandar Setia T.A 2013-2014. Untuk memperoleh data dalam penelitian ini, peneliti melakukan pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan angket. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Bimbingan Konseling (PTBK) yang terdiri dari 2 siklus, siklus I dan siklus II masing-masing memiliki 2 kali pertemuan. Pada setiap siklus peneliti melakukan penilaian segera (Laiseg) dan penyebaran angket. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan sikap sosial dalam interaksi teman sebaya melalui layanan bimbingan kelompok teknik diskusi pada siswa kelas VIII SMP Swasta Bandung Bandar Setia T.A 2013-2014 Berdasarkan hasil analisis angket sebelum diberikan tindakan, diperoleh 12 orang siswa dengan 8 orang yang memiliki sikap sosial terendah dan 4 orang yang memiliki sikap sosial tertinggi, sehingga persentase awal dalam 1 kelompok adalah 33%. Dari hasil analisis data pada siklus I setelah diberikan tindakan diperoleh 2 orang siswa yang mengalami peningkatan dalam sikap sosial sehingga persentase keberhasilan menjadi 50%, hal ini dilihat dari hasil analisis angket, laiseg, laijapen, dan laijapang. Pada siklus II terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan pada sikap sosial siswa yaitu 92% karena diperoleh 5 orang siswa yang mengalami peningkatan. Walaupun masih ada 1 orang siswa (8%) yang dikategorikan ‘cukup’, namun tingkat keberhasilan layanan sudah memenuhi target yakni 75%. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sikap sosial siswa dalam interaksi teman sebaya dapat ditingkatkan melalui layanan bimbingan kelompok teknik diskusi pada siswa kelas VIII SMP Swasta Bandung Bandar Setia T.A 2013-2014. Sebaiknya layanan bimbingan kelompok teknik diskusi ini digunakan oleh guru BK yang ada di SMP Swasta Bandung Bandar Setia agar dapat meningkatkan sikap sosial siswa di sekolah
PENGARUH KONSELING REMAJA MENGGUNAKAN STRATEGI KREATIF TOPIK PERMAINAN PERAN TERHADAP SIKAP PERCAYA DIRI SISWA KELAS VII MTs NEGERI 2 MEDAN T.A 2014/2015
Authors: M.Pd Dra. Kemali Syahrif , Sari Widya
Published: November 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memperoleh gambaran sikap percaya diri siswa, yang diberikan konseling remaja menggunakan strategi kreatif topik permainan peran kelas VII MTs Negeri 2 Medan T.A 2014/2015 dan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh konseling remaja menggunakan strategi kreatif topik permainan peran terhadap sikap percaya diri siswa kelas VII MTs Negeri 2 Medan T.A 2014/2015. Hasil peneltian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan konseling remaja menggunakan strategi kreatif topik permainan peran berpengaruh terhadap sikap percaya diri siswa kelas VII-1 MTs Negeri 2 Medan Tahun Ajaran 2014/2015. Hal ini tergambar dengan hasil Uji Wilcoxon yang dilakukan dengan hasil diperoleh Jhitung= 0, Dengan α = 0,05 dan n=3, maka berdasarkan daftar,  Jtabel = 0. Dari data tersebut terlihat bahwa Jhitungsama dengan nilaiJtabel, maka Hipotesis diterima. Ho ditolak artinya ada perbedaan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberi perlakuan sehingga, sikap percaya diri siswa meningkat sesudah mengikuti layanan konseling remaja menggunakan strategi kreatif topik permainan peran pada siswa kelas VII-1 di MTs Negeri 2 Medan T.A 2014/2015.