bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The effect of Teach-back Method during discharge on the stress and anxiety of mothers of babies undergoing open heart surgery
Authors: Jangjoo Maryam , Moeini Firouzeh
Published: January 2024

Background and aims: The research investigated the effect of care training during discharge on the stress and anxiety levels of mothers whose babies are undergoing open heart surgery. Parents of children with CHD experience high levels of stress and anxiety starting from the time of diagnosis, throughout the hospitalization for cardiac surgery, and even in the months and years that follow. Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 60 mothers of children undergoing open heart surgery referred to the Tehran Children’s Medical Center Hospital entered the study through lottery sampling in 2019. Then, the Teach-back Method program was implemented for the intervention group in four sessions. Data were collected before and immediately after the intervention using a Questionnaire measuring parents’ stress and the Spielberger anxiety questionnaire. It was then analyzed using SPSS software version 16. Results: The study found that following the intervention, there was a significant decrease in the average scores of states and trait anxiety compared to the initial scores (P=0.006 and P=0.007, respectively). Additionally, the average stress score after the intervention was significantly lower than the initial score (P=0.001). Conclusion: The findings of this study suggest that offering oral instructions to mothers during the discharge phase of their children’s open-heart surgery can lead to positive outcomes by reducing post-operative anxiety and stress. These results highlight the need for further research to explore the long-term effects of post-operative oral education in various clinical settings.
Renal complications of tuberculosis; a mini-review
Authors: Farnam Nia Sadaf , Nasri Hamid , Mazaheri Tehrani Simin , Rouzbahani Shiva
Published: January 2024

Tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which primarily affects the lungs but can also involve other organs, including the kidneys. TB has the potential to result in the development of chronic renal failure and requires prompt diagnosis and treatment for effective management. Renal TB can lead to various complications, including renal failure, perinephritis, perinephric abscesses, fistulae, psoas abscesses, and non-functioning kidneys. Additionally, TB-associated nephropathy is an infrequent variant of glomerulonephritis characterized by the deposition of immune complexes containing TB antigens in the kidney’s glomeruli.
Adaptation of Visual Storytelling and Symbolism in ‘Shanthi Nilayam’: A Reflection of ‘Jane Eyre’
Authors: Sundari R Shunmuga
Published: January 2024

This study delves into the intricate world of visual storytelling and symbolism in the classic Indian film ‘Shanthi Nilayam’ and draws parallels with Charlotte Bronte’s timeless novel ‘Jane Eyre’. By analysing the use of cinematic elements and symbolism in both works, this research aims to uncover how ‘Shanthi Nilayam’ adapts and reflects the themes and motifs found in ‘Jane Eyre’. Through a comparative lens, this study provides valuable insights into the cross- cultural adaptation of literary classics in cinema and showcases the power of resonance of storytelling and symbolism across diverse artistic mediums and cultures.this study underscores the importance of visual storytelling and symbolism in cinematic adaptations of classic literature. It illustrates how “Shanthi Nilayam” creatively reinterprets “Jane Eyre” through visual means, offering a fresh perspective on Brontë’s timeless narrative.By exploring the interplay of visual elements and symbolism in “Shanthi Nilayam”, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of how cinematic adaptations can capture the essence of a literary masterpiece while infusing it with cultural and visual richness.
An Insight Study of the Film Omkara by Vishal Bhardwaj
Authors: Suganya A.
Published: January 2024

Shakespeare’s plays were originally intended for theaters, but some contemporary directors have incorporated them into their works. The focus of the study is on Vishal Bhardwaj’s 2006 film Omkara, which is regarded as one of the best adaptations in Indian cinema history and is an adaptation of the Shakespeare play Othello. This article attempts to comprehend how Bhardwaj adapted Elizabethan-era plays and placed them in a very different context. Through it, the paper seeks to examine the similarities and differences between the films and their original sources of inspiration while highlighting the timeless qualities of Shakespeare’s works that make them culturally and historically relevant.
Literary Adaptation in Film: A Boon or a Bane? A Study in Paulo Coelho’s Veronika Decides to Die
Authors: Janani S.R , Mangayarkkarasi K.S
Published: January 2024

This paper focuses on the movie adaptations of literary work. It is about the advantages and disadvantages of converting a novel into a movie. Some of the advantages are visual storytelling, entertainment value, wide audience reach, and collaborative creativity. Disadvantages are time constraints, loss of depth, changes in adaptation, and commercial pressures. In this novel, the protagonist tries to commit suicide by swallowing sleeping pills. Veronika is fed up with her monotonous life and she finds no meaning in her life. Veronika is saved and admitted to a mental institution called Villete. Dr. Igor is the director of the institution who is trying to write a thesis on vitriol poisoning. He believes that vitriol poisoning is the reason for anxiety and depression. He decides to use Veronika for his research. He lies to her that she suffers from a irreversible heart condition and she would die within a week. This awareness creates a change in Veronica’s personality. She starts to do things she likes and it creates a desire in her to overcome her suicidal thoughts.
Analisis Prosedur Pendaftaran Perusahaan Secara Elektronik Melalui Lembaga OSS
Authors: Nafa Mukarromah  , Mohammad Fahrul Ilmi  , Ach. Fawaid As’ad
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penulisan ini dimaksudkan untuk mendapatkan pemahaman tentang implementasi perizinan berusaha yang terintegrasi melalui sistem Online Single Submission (OSS) berbasis elektronik. Namun, ada tantangan yang harus dipertimbangkan, terutama oleh Pemerintah, untuk menentukan apakah sistem online ini cocok untuk diterapkan dalam masyarakat. OSS memberikan banyak keuntungan bagi pelaku usaha dalam mengurus legalitas usaha mereka. Di samping itu, melalui OSS, Pemerintah memiliki kemampuan untuk memberikan pedoman, pembinaan, dan pengawasan guna menciptakan lingkungan bisnis yang sehat. Pendekatan penulisan artikel ini didasarkan pada literatur hukum normatif, teori, dan penelitian terdahulu yang relevan. Penggunaan OSS sesuai dengan prinsip yang tercantum dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 1982 tentang Wajib Daftar Perusahaan. Namun, berdasarkan kenyataan di lapangan, pelaksanaan OSS belum berjalan dengan efektif dan masih memiliki beberapa kekurangan. Beberapa masalah yang terkait dengan implementasi OSS meliputi aspek regulasi, sistem, dan tata kelola. Maka, penelitian lebih mendalam diperlukan guna mengevaluasi kesiapan dan kesesuaian prosedur sistem OSS di Indonesia.
Güneydoğu Karadeniz Kıyıları Besin Tuzu Dinamiği
Authors: AĞIRBAŞ Ertuğrul , FİDAN Dilek
Published: January 2024

Güney Doğu Karadeniz (Artvin-Giresun) kıyıları boyunca Kasım 2014-Ağustos 2016 tarihleri arasında mevsimsel olarak yürütülen bu çalışmada besim tuzu konsantrasyonlarının zamansal ve alansal değişimleri araştırılmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında 12 farklı istasyonda yüzeyden itibaren 10 m aralıklarla 40 m derinliğe kadar mevsimsel örneklemeler yapılmıştır. Çalışma bölgesinde sonbahar ve kış mevsiminde besin tuzu konsantrasyonları yüksek olup ilkbahar ve yaz mevsiminde fitoplanktonik aktiviteye bağlı olarak düşüş göstermiştir. Örnekleme istasyonlarında SiO2 (0,01-13,625 µM) en yüksek konsantrasyonda okunan besin elementi olup, bunu NO2+NO3 (0,001-3,346 µM) takip etmiştir. Bölgede o-PO4 konsantrasyonları (0,001-0,932 µM) genel anlamda düşük bulunmuştur. Çalışma bölgesinde yüzey suyu besin tuzu konsantrasyonları alansal ve zamansal önemli değişimler göstermiş ve kıyısal bölgenin daha zengin olduğu ve açığa gidildikçe konsantrasyonlarda önemli oranda azalmalar tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmanın ikinci yılında silikat ve fosfat konsantrasyonları 2 kata yakın bir oranda artış eğilimi sergilerken benzer bir artış eğilimi nitrit+nitrat için sadece ilkbahar mevsiminde gözlenmiştir. Bu çalışma, bölgede besin tuzu dinamiğinin biyolojik aktiviteye bağlı mevsimsel ölçekte önemli değişimler gösterdiğini gösterirken bölgenin sürekli olarak izlenmesi gerekliliğini de ortaya koymaktadır.
Effects of Depression, Anxiety, and Stress on Disaster Preparedness: Evidence from the February 6 Türkiye Earthquakes
Authors: ÖZTEKİN Gülçin Güler , ÖRKİ Hülya
Published: January 2024

Natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods, tsunamis, hurricanes, and tornadoes pose a risk to the psychological well-being of individuals. Disaster preparedness is a crucial factor that plays a fundamental role in reducing loss and destruction in any disaster situation. It is of great importance to be prepared for these natural events that have the potential to harm mental health. The aims of the current study are to reveal whether the depression symptom, anxiety symptom, stress, and disaster preparedness levels of individuals differ according to demographic characteristics, to clarify the current status of depression symptom, anxiety symptom, stress and disaster preparedness levels in adults who have been directly or indirectly exposed to the last dual earthquake in Türkiye, and to identify that whether depression symptom, anxiety symptom and stress predict disaster preparedness. Data were collected from 418 individuals. The findings revealed that the socio-demographic characteristics of the participants showed significant differences in the depression symptom, anxiety symptom, and stress levels of the individuals. The main factors affecting disaster preparedness were gender, age, education level, marital status, and experiencing the February 6 earthquakes. Individuals directly exposed to dual earthquakes reported higher depression symptom, anxiety symptom and stress levels and lower disaster preparedness levels than indirectly exposed individuals. Post-earthquake depression symptoms and stress predicted individuals' ongoing disaster preparedness. In the light of these results, mental health professionals, psychologists, psychological counselors, sociologists, and authorities should focus on this vulnerable population and implement practices that improve mental health and increase preparedness for disasters.
THE ROLE OF TEACHER COMPETENCY IN MEDIATING THE INFLUENCE OF WORKSHOP AND ACADEMIC SUPERVISION ON STATE HIGH SCHOOL TEACHER PERFORMANCE IN ACEH PROVINCE
Authors: Rahayu Irma , Amri  , Ridwan
Published: January 2024

The research examines the workshops and academic supervision influence on teacher competency as well as the implications for teacher performance at State High Schools in Aceh Province. The sample size was the same as the population namely 233 respondents, and it used the proportionate stratified random sampling technique to pick them up. Data were processed through a special onesample t-test to prove the hypothesis through descriptive analysis, SEM-AMOS specifically to prove the hypothesis through direct effect path verification analysis, and a special Sobel calculator to prove the hypothesis through indirect effect path Sobel test analysis. The results prove that the descriptive hypothesis proposed states that it has worked well for all research variables. Furthermore, the workshop and academic supervision influence teacher competency and teacher performance, showing that the better the workshop and academic supervision, the better the teacher competency and teacher performance will be. The mediation test produces teacher competency plays a role as a partial mediator on the workshop and academic supervision influence teacher performance. Partial mediation proves that workshop and academic supervision can influence teacher performance directly, or through the mediator, namely teacher competency. These findings explain that the teacher performance model in State High School in Aceh Province is a function of increasing the quantity and quality of workshops and strengthening academic supervision for working teachers.
ORGANIZATIONAL AND TECHNICAL CONSTRAINTS OF THE MANAGEMENT OF HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES IN THE COMMUNES OF BONOU AND ADJOHOUN IN BENIN
Authors: Jean SODJI , Eric Georges YETONGNON Judith , Karl Martial NASSI
Published: January 2024

The governance of water resources in developing countries (DCs) and in Benin in particular is undoubtedly a major political, economic and social issue for governments and international institutions. The objective of this research is to analyze the organizational and technical constraints of the management of water access structures in the Communes of Bonou and Adjohoun. The methodological approach used is based on the collection of qualitative and quantitative data. The collection techniques are documentary research and semi-structured interviews. The principled choice method was used to select 270 respondents. The data collected were processed and analysed with the appropriate techniques with the help of statistical protocols From the analysis of the results, it appears that the management of structures is confronted with several constraints, both organizational and technical. According to 67% of respondents, the changes that have taken place in the management of the structures have led to the loss of interest of the population because they have caused shortfalls for the management associations. Similarly, they have caused additional costs in the management chain of structures, according to 83% of respondents. This has as a corollary the high cost of water at the pump. To remedy this situation, 49% say they only use water from structures seasonally. Added to this constraint is the non-availability of spare parts and the lack of skills of repair craftsmen; all of which inhibit the resource development actions that have been put in place for several years.
PENGARUH INOVASI MEDIA TANAM BLOTRIA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL PADA DUA VARIETAS TANAMAN KEDELAI (GLYCINE MAX (L.))
Authors: Endrawati Tri , Widiatmanta Jeka , Sarjani Alvita , Puspitorini Palupi
Published: January 2024

Tanaman kedelai (Glycine max (L.)) merupakan tanaman yang banyak dibutuhkan masyarakat di Indonesia. Kedelai merupakan salah satu biji – bijian yang kaya akan lemak nabati dan protein yang sudah menjadi salah satu lauk pokok bagi masyarakat Indonesia. Namun pada beberapa tahun terakhir terjadi penurunan produksi kedelai hal ini dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor diantaranya adanya lahan yang semakin kritis, budidaya yang kurang tepat serta adanya hama dan penyakit.

Factor yang mempengaruhi penurunan produksi tanaman Kedelai salah satunya adanya kerusakan lahan dan penurunan kesuburan tanah. Sehingga perlu adanya pemecahan masalah dalam hal peningkatan kualitas tanah dalam lahan di Indonesia. Salah satu alternatif penanganan masalah tersebut yaitu dengan penggunaan media tanaman dimana media tanam tersebut dapat memperbaiki struktur tanah dan dapat menjadi sumber dari nutrisi tanaman secara organic. Salah satu alternatif memanfaatkan limbah blotong dengan kombinasi bahan organik serta penambahan  Trichoderma sp. Sebagai inovasi media tanam BLOTRIA. Bahan organik yang digunakan dalam media tanam tersebut diantaranya abu ketel, arang sekam dan sekam yang bisa meningkatkan kadungan nutrisi yang dibutuhkan tanaman untuk pertumbuhanya.

Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut penelitian ini bertujuan 1) untuk mengetahui pengaruh inovasi media tanam BLOTRIA (Blotong + Trichoderma sp) terhadap petumbuhan dan hasil pada tanaman Kedelai (Glycine max (L.)). 2) untuk mengetahui pengaruh varietas terhadap petumbuhan dan hasil pada tanaman Kedelai (Glycine max (L.)). 3 untuk mengetahui interaksi inovasi media tanam BLOTRIA dan varietas terhadap petumbuhan dan hasil pada tanaman Kedelai (Glycine max (L.)).
ANALISIS KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA RANTAI PASOK PANGAN PENDEK PRODUK SAYUR SEGAR DI KABUPATEN CIREBON
Authors: Himawati Azzahra Alma , Rahmat Hidayat Yayat , Budirokhman Dodi Budirokhman
Published: January 2024

The increasing demand for fresh vegetable products has changed consumer patterns to buy directly from producer farmers to get products easily but of good quality, then a short supply chain marketing appeared at the Griya Hidroponics Cirebon which could provide opportunities for creating consumer satisfaction. This study have a purpose to determine the effect off product quality, price and service simultan on customer satisfaction in the short supply chain of fresh vegetable products at Griya Hydroponics Cirebon and to determine the effect of product quality, price and service parsial on customer satisfaction in the short product supply chain fresh vegetables at Griya Hydroponics Cirebon. This research design uses quantitative survey methods. Analysis technique using multiple linear regression analysis, with a total sample of 80 respondents. The results showed that there was an effect of product quality, price and service simultan and parsial on consumer satisfaction in the short supply chain of fresh vegetable products at Griya Hidroponics Cirebon, dominated by product quality variables.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PEMASARAN BERAS ORGANIK DI VIGUR ORGANIK CEMOROKANDANG MALANG
Authors: Zamrodah Yuhanin , Dewi Oryza Sativa Rima , Moelia Moeis Edya
Published: January 2024

Rice is a basic need of society that must be met. With increasing awareness of a healthy lifestyle, many people are switching from non-organik rice to organik rice for various other reasons. The aim of this research is to determine the marketing development strategy for organik rice in Vigur Organic Cemorokandang, Malang City. The data collection method uses primary and secondary data, while the data analysis method used in this research is the SWOT analysis method. The results of this research show that the SWOT analysis of Vigur Organic in Cemorokandang, Malang City has the highest score of 3.72 which is in the first quadrant, which means it supports the strength - opportunity (SO) strategy. This strategy is a strategy that utilizes strengths in order to obtain as many opportunities as possible in carrying out marketing strategies. Strength - opportunity (SO) strategy by expanding the partnership or cooperation network and expanding marketing reach by utilizing advances in information technology for promotions so as to increase sales of organik rice branded VI-O Organic. The second highest strategy with a score of 3.14 is in the third quadrant, namely weakness-threats (W-T) by maintaining the good quality of organik rice and including a halal logo to maintain safety, which is expected to increase consumer loyalty from competitors.
A Call to Revolution: Critical Theory from German Neo-Marxism to a Canadian Theory of Education
Authors: Reich Stephen
Published: January 2024

This literature review looks at the history of Critical Theory - from its roots in European neo-Marxism, through its evolution in American academia into identitarianism - to its adoption by the Canadian province of Ontario as the hegemonic theory guiding K-12 education. Rarely subjected to criticism in Canadian educational scholarship, this literature review provides an in-depth look at both theoretical and evidence-based criticisms of a Critical Theory of Education from American and British scholars, particularly with respect to how it has crowded out learning science in guiding curricular and pedagogical choices made by the Ministry of Education, thereby harming the very students it claims to advocate for. The discussion following the literature review considers the suitability of a Critical Theory-based public education system, given its hostility to the liberalism upon which Canada was founded, and which serves as a unifying principle aiding social cohesion in a nation made up of disparate cultures. Given Critical Theory’s divisiveness and interest in dismantling society, it is hoped that this literature review sparks interest among policy-makers, educators, parents, and the general public to question and challenge Critical Theory’s capture of K-12 education, for the sake of equitably preparing all children – no matter their background – for participation in adult life.
A INFLUÊNCIA DAS REDES SOCIAIS NA DISTORÇÃO DA IMAGEM CORPORAL
Authors: Edily Alves Nunes Lauana , Cavalcante Lacerda Heloísa , Maria Braga Fernandes Abreu Hilana , Maria Temoteo Lúcia
Published: January 2024

Introdução: Atualmente, as mídias sociais estabelecem padrões de beleza que, inconscientemente, fazem com que as pessoas repensem sobre a própria imagem corporal, identificando insatisfações anteriormente não existentes. A distorção da imagem corporal produz prejuízos físicos e, principalmente, psicológicos, e as redes sociais têm contribuição significativa nesse processo, bem como no surgimento dos transtornos alimentares. Objetivo: O presente estudo tem por objetivo dissertar sobre a influência das redes sociais na distorção da imagem corporal. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura com abordagem qualitativa. Foram realizadas busca em bases de dados eletrônicas como: SciELO; BVS; através dos DECs: “transtornos alimentares”; “distorção da imagem corporal”; “imagem corporal”; “mídias sociais”; “influência das mídias sociais”; “corpo perfeito”; em português, e com combinação do operador booleano “AND”: “distorção da imagem corporal e as mídias sociais”; “transtornos alimentares e a imagem corporal”. Resultados: Pode-se constatar que as redes sociais têm influência direta com a distorção da imagem corporal, além disso, é possível destacar os distúrbios alimentares como consequência da pressão psicológica, baseada no padrão de beleza estabelecido pela sociedade. Considerações finais: A distorção da imagem corporal proporciona riscos ao desenvolvimento de doenças, como transtorno alimentar, ansiedade e depressão, pois, a insatisfação com a própria imagem propicia um ambiente de frustrações recorrentes e que impulsiona ao mau comportamento alimentar. Conclui-se, portanto, a relevância da temática discutida, tendo em vista o aumento da influência das redes sociais no comportamento da sociedade e a necessidade urgente do combate às doenças psíquicas.

Palavras-chave: Distorção da imagem corporal; mídias sociais; transtornos alimentares.
A PRELIMINARY STUDY TOWARDS FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT PRACTICES OF MOSQUES
Authors: Wan Zakaria Wan Zuriati , Ilias Norazlina
Published: January 2024

Every religion has its own organization and method for handling all issues pertaining to religion in the society. A mosque, or "Masjid" as it is known in Arabic, is a place of worship for Muslims where they can offer prayers and engage in other religious activities. Mosques typically get funding for those operations from a variety of sources, including public donations, fundraising, "waqf" from the government and many more. Building public trust and protecting the mosque's financial resources both depend on the proper management of its fund. For this reason, it's critical that mosques implement sound financial management procedures in order to manage finances efficiently. 23 respondents from 14 mosques in the district of Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, completed a questionnaire to provide information for this study about their financial management procedures. Surprisingly, the results of the descriptive analysis indicate that 79% of mosques still handle their finances manually rather than using an automated accounting system. It appears that in order to support the fund management system in a methodical and effective manner, a tailored accounting system should be created to satisfy the requirements of the mosque administration.
H_infinity Filtering and Control for Networked Systems: Stochastic Parameterized Method
Authors:   Shanghai Institute of Technology, China., LI XIUYIN
Published: January 2024

Networked Control System (NCS) refers to a class of spatially distributed closed-loop systems where the actuators, sensors and controllers are connected by communication networks. Compared with the traditional control system, NCS has the advantages of simple connection, easy expansion, convenient for maintenance and strong interaction, etc. It is widely applied in many fields of national economy, such as remote medical treatment, intelligent transportation, aerospace, national defense and so on. But due to the limited network bandwidths, there exists problems inevitable such as packet losses and varying delays etc. during the transmission of data packets. At the same time, the introduction of the networks increases the complexity of the systems such that the systems will suffer from nonlinear disturbances caused by the environment and the sensor saturations. Due to the random nature of data arrival, the whole control system is no longer a deterministic system, but a stochastic system. At present, the research on network-based stochastic system has become one of the international hot topics in the control field. In this book, we investigate the  filtering and control problems based on stochastic parameterized method for the NCS in the consideration of all kinds of uncertainties during the data transmission. By using Lyapunov stability theory and linear matrix inequality technique combining with stochastic analysis and robust control theory, the desired  filter or controller is designed such that the filtering error system or the closed-loop controlled system is stable in the mean square sense to some extent. Simulation results are also given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.
The Conference of Innovation and Future Technology
Authors:   Proctor Academy. 204 Main Street. Andover. NH 03216, USA, LI HONGXUAN
Published: January 2024

The Conference of Innovation and Future Technology accepts scientifically rigorous research, regardless of novelty. The Conference of Innovation and Future Technology’s broad scope provides a platform to publish primary research, including interdisciplinary and replication studies as well as negative results. This publication criteria are based on high ethical standards and the rigor of the methodology and conclusions reported. The Conference of Innovation and Future Technology features reports of original research from all disciplines. By not excluding research on the basis of subject area, The Conference of Innovation and Future Technology facilitates the discovery of connections between research whether within or between disciplines. We will also consider the following article types: Systematic reviews. We consider publishing systematic reviews only if the methods ensure the comprehensive and unbiased sampling of existing literature. Submissions describing methods, software, databases, or other tools. We consider submissions describing methods, software, databases, or other tools if they follow the appropriate reporting guidelines. Qualitative research. We consider publishing qualitative research only if it adheres to appropriate study design and reporting guidelines. Studies reporting negative results. The Conference of Innovation and Future Technology provides an advanced forum for scientific studies. It publishes research papers, reviews and communications. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. Electronic files and software regarding the full details of calculations or experimental procedures, if unable to be published in a normal way, can be deposited as supplementary electronic material.
PEMANFAATAN MESIN PENCACAH UNTUK MEMPERCEPAT PENYEDIAAN PAKAN TERNAK KAMBING DI RT 59 BATU AMPAR, BALIKPAPAN
Authors: Rahmania Rahmania , Abiyani Choirul Huda  , Nurul Hidayah  , Herlyn Safitri Desyanti  , M. Redho  , Muhammad Ramadhan  , Reychan Kusuma Raharja  , Muh. Reza Fachrul Jaya  , Anastasia Ampang
Published: January 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakan telah dilaksanakan di Jl. Ranah Asri, RT.59, Keluarahan Batu Ampar, Kecamatan Balikpapan Utara, yaitu salah satu daerah yang memiliki sumber daya alam hayati dan hewani yang melimpah. Warga setempat banyak yang bermatapencaharian sebagai petani dan peternak, salah satunya beternak kambing. Dalam penyedian pakan ternak, warga menggunakan sumber hijauan dari kebun yang dapat berupa daun, batang, ranting, dan berbagai jenis bahan lainnya yang perlu dicacah terlebih dahulu dalam bentuk potongan-potongan kecil. Proses penyedian pakan dalam jumlah besar memerlukan waktu dan tenaga relatif besar sehingga peternak kadang kala tidak dapat memberikan pakan dengan kuantitas yang cukup, dan terartur setiap harinya. Oleh Karena itu, peternak membutuhkan alat berupa mesin pencacah pakan yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ternak mereka, karena produktivitas ternak sangat bergantung pada kecukupan nutrisi yang diperoleh. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk berbagi pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada peternak tentang cara pembuatan mesin pencacah pakan ternak, jenis pakan, dan metode pengawetan pakan. Metode pengabdian dilakukan dengan cara sosialisasi dan praktek langsung. Seluruh kegiatan berlangsung dengan baik dan diikuti dengan antusias oleh warga, terutama peternak.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, KEBAHAGIAAN DAN ORIENTASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR BADAN KESATUAN BANGSA DAN POLITIK DAERAH SULAWESI UTARA
Authors: Weny  , Nelwan Olivia S. , Lumintang Genita G.
Published: January 2024

Manajemen yang baik dapat terwujud dengan adanya sumber daya manusia atau karyawan yang dapat diandalkan untuk membawa perusahaan kearah yang lebih baik. Organisasi harus mampu untuk menyatukan persepsi atau cara pandang pegawai dan pimpinan dalam rangka mencapai tujuan organisasi antara lain melalui pembentukan mental bekerja yang baik dengan loyalitas yang tinggi terhadap pekerjaannya,  sehingga pegawai termotivasi dan mempunyai keyakinan diri terhadap kemampuan dan kompetensi yang  dimilikinya untuk dapat melakukan suatu hal untuk mencapai tujuan yang telah ditetapkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan, kebahagiaan dan orientasi kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor Badan Kesatuan Bangsa dan Politik Daerah Sulawesi Utara. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai Kantor Badan Kesatuan Bangsa dan Politik Daerah Sulawesi Utara sebanyak 43 pegawai. Adapun penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu sampel jenuh. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode survey, wawancara dan kuesioner. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan atau pun parsial Gaya Kepemimpinan, Kebahagiaan dan Orientasi Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Kantor Badan Kesatuan Bangsa dan Politik Daerah Sulawesi Utara.
 
Kata Kunci: Gaya Kepemimpinan, Kebahagiaan, Orientasi Kerja, Kinerja Pegawai
Pengaruh Kompensasi, Komitmen Organisasi dan Stres Kerja Terhadap Turnover Intention Karyawan Pada PT. Golden Mitra Inti Perkasa Manado
Authors: Manopo Christy , Trang Irvan , Saerang Regina Trifena
Published: January 2024

Suatu perusahaan didirikan dengan tujuan untuk memperoleh keuntungan, bertahan hidup dan mampu bersaing. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut maka perusahaan harus memperhatikan dan memelihara setiap karyawannya agar karyawan yang berprestasi tidak berpikir untuk meninggalkan perusahaan (turnover intention) karena merasa tidak nyaman bekerja dan tidak diperhatikan oleh perusahaan. Turnover Intention yang terus terjadi akan sangat merugikan perusahaan karena perusahaan dapat kehilangan karyawan yang sudah terampil dan menambah pengeluaran biaya unuk rekrutmen dan pelatihan karyawan baru. Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kompensasi, Komitmen Organisasi dan Stres Kerja terhadap Turnover Intention karyawan pada PT. Golden Mitra Inti Perkasa Manado. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan asosiatif. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah 58 Responden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil menunjukan Kompensasi, Komitmen Organisasi dan Stres Kerja secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap Turnover Intention. Kompensasi dan Komitmen Organisasi secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap Turnover Intention, sedangkan Stres Kerja secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Turnover Intention. Pihak perusahaan sebaiknya menciptakan situasi kerja yang nyaman, aman dan kondusif, untuk meminimalisasi timbulnya keinginan untuk keluar pada karyawan.

Kata Kunci: kompensasi, komitmen organisasi, stres kerja, turnover intention
PENGARUH ADVERTISING, PERSONAL SELLING DAN SALES PROMOTION TERHADAP MINAT BELI KONSUMEN PADA PRODUK KOSMETIK Y.O.U DI MATAHARI DEPT. STORE MANADO TOWN SQUARE
Authors: Palit Deagita Winda , Mandey Silvya L. , Djemly Woran
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Advertising, Personal Selling, dan Sales Promotion tehadap Minat Beli Konsumen pada produk kosmetik Y.O.U di Matahari Dept. Store Manado Town Square. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuatitatif, dimana jumlah sampel sebanyak 97 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukan dari hasil uji secara simultan diperoleh bahwa Advertising, Personal Selling dan Sales promotion secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen pada produk kosmetik Y.O.U di Matahari Dept Store Manado Town Square. Dan hasil uji secara parsial diperoleh bahwa variabel Advertising dan Personal Selling berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen pada produk kosmetik Y.O.U di Matahari Dept. Store Manado Town Square, sedangkan variabel Sales Promotion berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen pada produk kosmetik Y.O.U di Matahari Dept. Store Manado Town Square.
Kata Kunci: Advertising, personal selling, sales promotion, minat beli konsumen
PENGARUH KETERLIBATAN PEGAWAI DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA DENGAN ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR (OCB) SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI PADA KARYAWAN BALAI GUNUNG TUMPA
Authors: Rambembuoch Credo Galileo , Nelwan Olivia S. , Uhing Yantje
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh keterlibatan karyawan dan kepuasan kinerja terhadap produktivitas kerja yang dimoderasi oleh Organizational Citizenship Behaviour. Teknik sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sampling jenuh, sehingga sampel yang diperoleh berjumlah 34 orang. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dan analisis regresi moderasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa keterlibatan karyawan secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja, kepuasan kinerja secara parsial  berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja. Keterlibatan karyawan dan kepuasan kinerja secara simultan atau bersama-sama berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja. Organizational Citizenship Behaviour memoderasi pengaruh keterlibatan kayawan terhadap produktivitas kerja tapi tidak memoderasi pengaruh kepuasan kinerja terhadap produktivitas kerja.
 
Kata Kunci: Keterlibatan Karyawan, Kepuasan Kinerja, Produktivitas Kerja, Organizational Citizenship Behaviour
Pengaruh Orientasi Pasar dan Inovasi Produk terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran dengan Keunggulan Bersaing sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Kasus Pada Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Kecamatan Kawangkoan)
Authors: Mamengko Dhea Gabriella , Tawas Hendra N. , Raintug Michael Ch.
Published: January 2024

Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah merupakan salah satu bagian penting yang menopang perekonomian di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis pengaruh orientasi pasar dan inovasi produk terhadap kinerja pemasaran dengan keunggulan bersaing sebagai variabel intervening. Objek penelitian dari penelitian ini adalah pengusaha Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah yang berada di Kecamatan Kawangkoan Kabupaten Minahasa terutama Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah yang masih beroperasi hingga saat ini. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah pemilik atau pengelola UMKM. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling yaitu sebanyak 61 sampel. Menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis intervening (path analysis) menggunakan software IBM SPSS 25.0 Terdapat tujuh hipotesis yang digunakan, dimana terdapat satu hipotesis yang tidak diterima dan enam hipotesisis diterima. Hipotesis yang tidak diterima adalah inovasi produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pemasaran.

Kata kunci : orientasi pasar , inovasi produk, keunggulan bersaing, dan kinerja pemasaran.
THE EFFECT OF COFFEE SHOP ATMOSPHERE, EMOTIONS, AND LIFESTYLE ON REVISIT INTENTION (STUDY CASE AT EXTRUCK COFFEE SHOP)
Authors: Tular Andre Patrick Paulus
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Analisis Pemberian Reward, Penilaian Kerja, Dan Tanggung Jawab Pekerjaan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Pegadaian Kanwil V Manado. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian asosiatif kausal dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam seluruh karyawan PT Pegadaian Kanwil V Manado sebanyak 133 orang, dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin maka ditemukan jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 100 responden, teknik analisis menggunakan teknik Analisis Regresi Linear Berganda. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara, teknik penyebaran kuesioner dan teknik kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa variabel Pemberian Reward berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan, variabel Penilaian Kerja berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan, dan variabel Tanggung Jawab Kerja berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Simpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah peningkatan Kinerja Karyawan organisasi dapat dicapai melalui pembaharuan Pemberian Reward, Penilaian Kerja, Tanggung Jawab.
 
Kata Kunci: reward, penilaian kerja, tanggung jawab, kinerja karyawan.
EVALUASI PENERAPAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN (PPh) PASAL 21PADA KANTOR CAMAT MALALAYANG KOTA MANADO
Authors: Gwijangge Kitamina , Warongan Jessy D. L. , Wangkar Anneke
Published: January 2024

Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 21 (PPh Pasal 21) adalah pajak yang dipotong oleh pemberi kerja atas penghasilan yang dibayar kepada orang pribadi sehubungan dengan pekerjaan yang dilakukan kepada pemberi kerja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi penerapan Pajak Penghasilan (PPh) pasal 21pada Kantor Camat Malalayang Kota Manado. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif dengan metode pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perhitungan penghasilan netto yang dikenakan tarif pajak penghasilan yaitu untuk golongan 4 dengan potongan 15%, untuk golongan 3 dan Kepala Lingkungan yang berijazah sarjana dengan potongan 5%, perhitungan penghasilan tidak kena pajak untuk PHK golongan 2 tidak dikenakan potongan. Pemotong pajak penghasilan telah sesuai dengan peraturan pemerintah. Pencatatan pada saat pemotongan pajak penghasilan melalui aplikasi DJP Online mengenai gaji dibayarkan setelah pajak dipotong dan gaji dibayarkan melalui bank yang bekerjasama dengan pemerintah kota yang dilakukan oleh Bendahara. Penyetoran otomatis tersistem saat pemotongan. Waktu yang diberikan untuk penyetoran pajak penghasilan tergantung dari pembayaran melalui aplikasi DJP Online. Pelaporan pajak penghasilan dilakukan melalui E-SPT 21 dengan waktu pelaporan setiap tanggal 20 pada bulan berikutnya yang dilaporkan secara online melalui DJP Onlien.
Kata Kunci : evaluasi, pajak penghasilan pasal 21
Peran Teman Sebaya dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Sosial Mahasiswa Introvert Program Studi Bimbingan Konseling Islam IAIN Parepare
Authors: Desi  , Muhammad Qadaruddin  , Nurhakki
Published: January 2024

This research examines (1) the social skills problems of introverted students in the IAIN Parepare Islamic Counseling Guidance study program, (2) the role of peers in improving the social skills of introverted students in the IAIN Parepare Islamic Counseling Guidance study program. The aim of this research is to find out the problems that occur in the social skills of introverted students and to find out the roles of peers in improving the social skills of introverted students. The qualitative research method is to obtain data using interview, observation and documentation techniques. The results of research on the social skills problems of introverted students consist of difficulties in starting conversations during social interactions, introverted students also do not have the ability to show their talents, introverted students are limited in expressing opinions and are unable to express their desires, when in a social group what can be done is being a good listener, in this condition introverted students are unable to adapt to their environment. The role of peers for introverted students is to provide opportunities to express their own desires and feelings, then provide examples to introverted students on how to maintain good communication and relationships with other people and how to initiate communication so that they appear to adapt easily to the environment.
Levegőminőség mérése és mért adatok alkalmazhatósága a városüzemeltetésben
Authors: L. Kiss Márton , Pintér Judit Mária , Radomszki Levente , Veres Laura
Published: January 2024

Célunk a nemzetközi és hazai légszennyezettség súlyosságának és a csökkentésével kapcsolatos lépések és lehetőségek bemutatása és ezen célkitűzések milyen módon illeszthetőek és integrálhatóak egy város üzemeltetési folyamataihoz és azok milyen további hozzáadott értéket jelenthetnek városüzemeltetési szempontból. A publikáció első részében egy átfogó képet mutatunk be a légszennyező anyagokról, annak forrásairól és hatásairól valamint azok mérhetőségéről. A publikáció második részében a FIEK projekten keresztül a méréshez kiépítendő mérőhálózat elemeit és működési elvét mutatjuk be, valamint a mérhetőség által kinyerhető információkat és hasznosíthatóságukat a városüzemeltetésben. A mérőhálózat alkalmazására teszünk megoldási javaslatot, majd összegezzük az adatok alkalmazhatóságát a városüzemeltetésben.
Szájüregi egészség és életmód összefüggései a halmozottan hátrányos helyzetű Észak-kelet magyarországi régió iskoláiban végzett vizsgálatok alapján
Authors: Faragó Ildikó , Egri Tímea , Kovács Mihály , Rucska Andrea
Published: January 2024

A szájüreg egészsége a testünk egészségi állapotának fontos része, jelentős szerepet játszik a társadalmi jóllét kialakításában. Célunk volt felhívni a figyelmet a leszakadó csoportok rossz szájegészségi mutatóira, összefüggéseket kerestünk a különböző egészségmagatartási szokásokkal, életmóddal. Anyag és módszer: A kutatásaink során Borsod-Abaúj Zemplén vármegye három, halmozottan hátrányos helyzetű településén élő általános iskolások, és a vármegyében elszórtan élő, hátrányos helyzetű, de egy nagyvárosi középiskolában tanuló diákok vettek részt. A vizsgálatok kiterjedtek a caries prevalencia felmérésére (DMFT érték), fogorvoshoz járási, fogmosási szokásaikra, valamint a fiatalok életmódjára, önértékelésére. A minta jellemzői: a vizsgálatban 429 (318+111) fő vett részt, átlagéletkor 11,5±3,2 a fiú/ lány arány 45,5/ 54,5. Eredmények: A diákok jelentős hányada nagycsaládban, zsúfolt, komfort nélküli lakásokban él, a háztartások egyharmadában nincs vezetékes víz. A diákok nagy többsége még akkor sem látogatja a fogorvosi rendelőt, ha van a településükön fogorvos, vagy csak akkor, ha fáj a foga. A fiatalok közel fele mos fogat minden este és reggel, és a diákoknak csak egyharmada kap egy évben több fogkefét. Többeknek nincs fogkeféjük, és az is előfordul, hogy többen is használják ugyanazt a fogkefét. A diákok több, mint kétharmada az esti fogmosás után fogyaszt valamit (cukros üdítő, étel). Jellemző akut ínygyulladás, illetve krónikus ínygyulladás is. A DMFT érték az országos átlaghoz képest is magas. A magas DMFT érték és az esti táplálkozás között szignifikáns összefüggés van (p<0,019). Jellemző az alkoholfogyasztás, és a dohányzás is a körükben, ezzel szemben a rendszeres testmozgás alacsony százalékban fordul csak elő. Következtetés: A halmozottan hátrányos helyzetű fiatalok szájüregi egészsége és egészségmagatartási szokásai súlyos lemaradást mutatnak, amelyben szerepet játszik a családi háttér motiválatlansága, az alacsony jövedelem, a dentális edukáltság hiánya, és az egészségügyi/prevenciós ellátás hozzáférhetetlensége.
Comparison of human safety risks between old and new concrete mixing plant
Authors: Zákányi Mészáros Renáta , Laczkó Levente , Zákányi Balázs
Published: January 2024

One of, if not the most important service sector today is construction. It is constantly changing, both in terms of materials and workforce. That is why it is important to monitor it from a health and safety perspective. New materials, products and equipment are regularly introduced to the market, and it is essential not only to review them in advance, but also to monitor their continued use from a safety perspective. From the point of view of building materials, if we look only at the increased battery production and the construction of the halls required for this, reinforced concrete, of which thousands of m3 are produced every year, has an absolute advantage. The production of a simple reinforced concrete element is a very long process, from the raw material extracted to the delivery of the finished product to the construction site. In the 21st century, it has become clear to us that the future lies in robotisation and the constant introduction of electronics. The more machines, the more hazards. As in any other factory, the improvements in the plant under review are being made in parallel with the need to ensure safety at work. Newly installed and/or commissioned machines and equipment are subject to preliminary and periodic inspections and maintenance. This is no different for the concrete mixing plant of the company under investigation, which is constantly being improved and refined in order to develop the most efficient and safest production technologies. The aim of our work is to illustrate the new Italian-made concrete mixing plant installed when the existing mixer was replaced in the 1990s, and to show how this improvement and the use of modern technology have enabled the company to reduce the risks and make the plant safer from the point of view of health and safety.
Some remark on the functional equation
Authors: Glavosits Tamás , Házy Attila , Túri József
Published: January 2024

The appearance of function equations can be traced back to a long time ago. The oldest and perhaps the best-known function equation is the Cauchy function equation. The trivial solution of Cauchy equation is simple, but the general solution is very complex. Later several function equations appeared, which either arose during some practical problem or became known from a theoretical perspective. The function equation Hosszú is also such a function equation, introduced by Miklós Hosszú based on theoretical considerations. We further generalize the Hosszú-type functional equation and give its solution.