Soil functions modelling at global scale using SoilGrids 2.0&#160;
Authors: Poggio Laura , Batjes Niels , de Sousa Luis , Kempen Bas , Kooiman Andre , Heuvelink Gerard , Rossiter David , van den Bosch Rik 
Published: April 2021

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lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#8211;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;Goals, including&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;zero hunger (SDG2),&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;c&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;limate action (SDG13) and life on land (SDG15).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;Consistent&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;soil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;information is required to underpin a large range of global assessments, such as soil and land degradation, sustainable land management, and environmental conservation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;In this study, w&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;e present an application addressing the modelling of soil functions at global scale&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;,&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;using&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;erosivity risk and&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;soil carbon sequestration potential as examples.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;We used&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;SoilGrids&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;v2.0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;, as set of soil property maps at 250m resolution,&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;derived from&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;large set of standardized&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;soil&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; 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lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;, an updated set of&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;environmental&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;covariates&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; 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lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;provides global assessments of prediction uncertainty, quantified with&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;a&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;90% prediction interval, and&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;considers&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; 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lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;that&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;provid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;es&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;more realistic metrics of map accuracy.&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; 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data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2 SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;e.g.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;erosivity or carbon sequestration potential)&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;from basic soil properties&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;meaningful for different pedo-climatic regions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;. We&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;provid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;e&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;an indication of&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;areas of&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;low/high risk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;of&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;soil degradation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;to support sustainable soil management planning.&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;The uncertainty limits of the input soil&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;layers&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;were used to provide a&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;preliminary assessment of the uncertainty of the&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;derived layers.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;The&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;present&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;modelling&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;framework&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;using&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;soil properties maps to derive soil&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;functions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;offers great flexibility&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;and may be applied&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;to&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;a diverse&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;set&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;of models to generate soil information products tailored to specific&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;application&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;s.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;TextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; xml:lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; data-contrast=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;NormalTextRun SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;We highlight some of the challenges of assessing soil functions at global scale.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;EOP SCXW114749594 BCX0&quot; data-ccp-props=&quot;{&amp;quot;201341983&amp;quot;:0,&amp;quot;335559739&amp;quot;:160,&amp;quot;335559740&amp;quot;:259}&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;