bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Reforming Critique: Critical Making as Method and Practice.
Authors: Tschofen Monique , Young Nataleah Hunter , Fan Lai-Tze , Browne Daniel
Published: January 2024

This chapter presents the work of four scholar-creators, who were involved in a roundtable on “Revisiting and Renewing Critique” at the 2017 CCLA conference at Ryerson. We discussed how our work at the boundaries of disciplines self-reflexively takes up, problematizes, and extends critical thinking through practice. Critical making, also described as research-creation or research-praxis, is a way of thinking-made-material. Critical makers construct arguments using the forms, materials, and techniques from the domains of carpenters, designers, filmmakers, painters, and digital artists, among many others. These crafted, wellformed arguments feed out of, as well as into, more traditional modes of scholarly inquiry.
My Life Without Me (2003)
Authors: Tschofen Monique
Published: January 2024

[First para. of encyclopaedia entry]: "My Life Without Me, a Spanish ﬁlm made with Canadian and American actors and ﬁlmed in English belongs to a spate of recent ﬁlms from Spain that have offered representations of angelic mothers. Critics have argued that these ﬁlms respond to a complex history of representing women in Spain as symbols of the state in which, in the Franco and post-Franco eras, mothers were alternately gloriﬁed and punished. Currently, a ‘pro-natalist’ discourse has again arisen in Spanish culture that is reacting to the previous generation’s attacks on motherhood by investing in a project of redeeming the family in the service of a new picture of the nation."
Ripple Effects: Atom Egoyan Speaks with Monique Tschofen
Authors: Tschofen Monique
Published: January 2024

Interview between Atom Egoyan and Monique Tschofen.
The Financial Instruments for Ensuring Digital Adaptation of Business Processes of the Real Sector of the Economy
Authors:   Institute of Market Problems and Economic-Ecological Research of NAS of Ukraine, Umanets Tetiana V. , Klievtsievych Nataliia A. ,   Institute of Market Problems and Economic-Ecological Research of NAS of Ukraine
Published: January 2024

The aim of this article is to study the best world practices of the government and non-government support for digital adaptation of business processes in the real sector of the economy and to develop recommendations on ways to expand the possibilities of using financial instruments to ensure effective digital adaptation of business processes in the real sector of the economy of Ukraine. The following is analyzed: prerequisites and components of the process of creating a digital economy in Ukraine in particular and in the world in general; the place occupied by the State in the implementation of investment decisions for the development of the digital economy; national models of stimulation of the innovation process; issues of formation of the mechanism of digital transformation, management of the development of the national economy of Ukraine. It is found that the current stage of development of the world economy is characterized by a large-scale introduction of digital technologies in various sectors and types of economic activity. It is noted that digital innovations, being a fundamental driving force of systemic transformations in the economy, not only lead to the emergence of new products and services, but also create opportunities for the introduction of innovative business models, able to contribute to a significant increase in efficiency in both the public and private sectors. It is substantiated that when using digital technological solutions, Ukrainian enterprises have the opportunity to reformat the mechanisms of doing business, test innovative technologies and, as a result, increase their efficiency. The foreign and domestic experience of digital adaptation of business processes of the real sector of the economy is systematized. Both direct and indirect financial levers to ensure effective digital adaptation of business processes in the real sector of the economy are substantiated. Directions for expanding the possibilities of using financial levers to ensure effective digital transformation of Ukraine are proposed. A number of recommendations have been made to the bodies responsible for the development and implementation of economic policy to expand the possibilities of using various instruments to ensure effective digital adaptation of business processes in the real sector of the Ukrainian economy.
Rebellious Eliza: The Ingenious Schemer’s Veiled Subversion of Passions and Emotions in The Female Spectator
Authors: Álvarez Faedo María José
Published: January 2024

Eliza Haywood was an acclaimed eighteenth-century writer, actress, translator, publisher, bookseller, journalist and the editor of The Female Spectator (1744– 1746). Being aware of the difficulties females had to endure at the time, she challenged them, exploring other alternatives in her newspaper. This article will explore the different literary techniques Eliza Haywood employs in her periodical to be able to offer her own common-sense and astute moral instruction to her readers, teaching them to turn the hardly appealing fates that their families had arranged for them into ones they could benefit from.
Rebellious Marys at the Crossroads: Self-development in Mary Wollstonecraft’s Novels, Mary and Maria
Authors: Antal Éva
Published: January 2024

The context of the present article is my research on philosophies of female education and the questions of female Bildung in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries in England. Female writings seem to rely on the theoretical background provided by the well-known male authors in order to present a critical and ironical reading. In my study, I highlight the ways of development expressed in the open and closed spaces in Mary Wollstonecraft’s novels. In the quite autobiographical Mary (1788), in accordance with the characteristic aversion to the household, the heroine feels at home in nature, or on the road (cf. homelessness). Meanwhile, having left the suffocating milieu of her home and her marriage, she finds her peace and partner in her own way. In the unfinished novel, Maria (1798), the prisonlike environment of the wife with her actual imprisonment in the Gothic asylum, physically represents the patriarchal restraints in women’s lives. Maria is a rebel, she leaves her husband, and later her readings free her mind. In both novels the heroines struggle with the expectations of the age and their paths of life display the possibilities for development offered to a young woman in the second half of the eighteenth century—in the framework of Wollstonecraft’s early Bildungsromane.
Women Characters’ Cross-Cultural (Self-)Development in Mary Margaret Busk’s Zeal and Experience: A Tale and Tales of Fault and Feeling
Authors: Braida Antonella
Published: January 2024

This article focuses on the importance of women characters’ education in Mary Margaret Busk’s Zeal and Experience: a Tale (1819) and Tales of Fault and Feeling (1825). A translator and cultural mediator, Mary Margaret Busk (1779–1863) was one of the first women writers to publish review articles on European literatures in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, a high-brow, conservative journal with a large readership and, it has often been assumed, mostly written by male authors. This contribution intends to analyse the importance of women characters’ education in her tales, which also foregrounds her interest in cross-cultural relations.
How do different values affect pro-environmental behaviours and happiness?
Authors: Choon Shay Wei , Tan Siow Hooi , Ong Hway Boon
Published: January 2024

Schwartz’s Value Theory has brought about a rebirth of research on human values. However, the mediating role of pro-environmental behaviours and happiness on human values is inadequate. Thus, this study adopted the bipolar dimensions of human values organised by Schwartz, self-transcendence, and self-enhancement as the independent construct of values to explore the mediating role of pro-environmental behaviours and happiness. Data were taken from a random sample of Klang Valley residents (N = 700) in Malaysia. Partial least squares and structural equation modeling tools were used to achieve the aims. The study found that self-transcendence plays a vital role in affecting pro-environmental behaviours and happiness. Pro-environmental behaviours lead to happiness, and it is an important mediator between human value with happiness. Happiness leads to pro-environmental behaviours, and it is also an important mediator between human values and pro-environmental behaviours. The results confirm that psychological factors (happiness) regarding the environment play a prominent role in determining pro-environmental behaviours. Hence, cultivating self-transcendence values is crucial to foster pro-environmental behaviours and boosting happiness. Engaging with pro-environmental behaviours is important to generate positive feelings, which will eventually boost happiness. Nurturing a sense of happiness will motivate pro-environmental behaviours as well.
Awareness and perception of alternative dispute resolution methods in Penang
Authors: Leow Lei Ping
Published: January 2024

Alternative dispute resolution (ADR) methods serve as cheaper and faster options to settle disputes in place of litigation. Although the local government and relevant ADR bodies in Malaysia have been taking initiatives to promote ADR to lighten overloaded courts’ load and create a peaceful and harmonious society, the awareness level still leaves room for improvement. This study aimed to investigate the perception and awareness level of ADR in Penang. Questionnaires were distributed to the course participants of an ADR training course in Penang. The analysis shows that while a large majority of the participants were aware of ADR before enrolling in the course, more than half of them believed that ADR methods were not actively utilised in Malaysia while about two-thirds believed that the general public was not aware of such options. Actions such as more media campaigns and greater institutional support should be undertaken to educate and heighten the public’s awareness about the ADR’s availability, processes and functions so that they could be translated into greater usage.
La fabrique de la controverse : André Vésale (1514–1564) à la conquête des publics (ou Comment acquérir un nom immortel dans l’histoire des sciences en insultant ses maîtres)
Authors: Cazes Hélène
Published: January 2024

Lorsqu’en 1543 André Vésale fait paraître les Sept Livres de la Fabrique du corps humain, il fait, complaisamment, scandale dans le monde de la médecine et, plus largement, dans la sphère des lecteurs cultivés européens. Prenant à vingt-huit ans une parole d’autorité en médecine, il développe son exposé sur la dissection comme une série d’observations personnelles et d’invectives contre les mauvais anatomistes, à commencer par ses maîtres. Or, non seulement cette irrévérence est publique, mais encore elle crée un public représenté en frontispice de l’ouvrage : elle instaure dans le livre un tribunal pour la science. La première victime du procédé est Jacques Dubois, professeur à la Faculté de médecine de Paris : sa réponse, publiée en 1551, nourrit un débat posthume, en plusieurs sessions, nourrissant la controverse sur laquelle se bâtit la postérité de Vésale.
Stratégies éditoriales dans les éditions des Arrêts d’Amours de Martial d’Auvergne publiées au XVIe siècle : quand l’imprimeur-libraire choisit son public
Authors: Lannier Hélène
Published: January 2024

Véritable succès de librairie au XVIe siècle, les Arrêts d’Amours de Martial d’Auvergne ont connu trente-et-une éditions entre 1500 et 1597. Loin d’être homogène, cette production présente de fortes variantes typographiques et textuelles au gré des mises en livre successives de l’oeuvre. Les imprimeurs-libraires se sont en effet approprié cette dernière et, en l’intégrant à leur politique éditoriale, l’ont adaptée à leur contexte éditorial et, partant, à leur public. En analysant l’énonciation éditoriale des trois premiers moments éditoriaux des Arrêts d’Amours, notre article visera à constater, à des périodes parfois contemporaines, les tensions existant autour de cette oeuvre et de son orientation en direction de publics différents, tantôt larges et « populaires », tantôt plus restreints et spécialistes.
Fabulae and Imaginatio in Gianfrancesco Pico’s Thought
Authors: Pappalardo Lucia
Published: January 2024

In Renaissance philosophy, the term fabula is often used to mean a poetic or fantastic tale that conceals the truth beneath metaphorical language. This article will focus on a rather different concept of fabula found in Gianfrancesco Pico della Mirandola’s works. To the younger Pico, the entire tradition of Greek and Latin poetry is a fabula: that is, a false and immoral narration inspired by demons. In the first part of this article, I will trace the origin of this use of fabula to the early Christian apologists. I will argue that Gianfrancesco’s intention was to build on this idea through an interpretation of ancient thought that differed from the historiographical model of prisca theologia proposed by Marsilio Ficino and Giovanni Pico. In the second part, I will show the close relationship, in Gianfrancesco’s philosophy, between fabula and imaginatio.
Biomarcadores relacionados à funcionalidade do membro superior de pessoas que sofreram acidente vascular cerebral: protocolo de revisão sistemática
Authors: Carrogi-Vianna Daniela , Oliveira-Kumakura Ana Railka de Souza , Garcia-Salazar Luísa Fernanda , Ribeiro Jean Alex Matos , Russo Thiago Luiz de , Lamas José Luiz Tatagiba
Published: January 2024

Objetivo: Determinar quais biomarcadores têm sido relacionados à funcionalidade do membro superior na fase aguda, subaguda ou crônica de pessoas que sofreram acidente vascular cerebral (AVC) isquêmico ou hemorrágico. Métodos: Protocolo de revisão sistemática, registrado no PROSPERO (CRD42021274244), com busca de dados sem corte de tempo na PubMed, PubMed PMC, Embase, Web of Science, Scopus, Cinahl e ProQuest. Os revisores avaliarão independentemente títulos, resumos e artigos de texto completo recuperados de bases de dados para identificar estudos potencialmente elegíveis. Os artigos relevantes serão avaliados quanto ao risco de viés e qualidade por meio do uso da ferramenta Quality In Prognosis Studies (QUIPS). A revisão incluirá estudos primários (original), do tipo Ensaios Controlados ou Observacionais (transversal, caso-controle ou estudos longitudinais) com análises de biomarcadores nas diferentes fases de AVC quanto à funcionalidade ou predição de recuperação. Serão excluídos pacientes com menos de 18 anos, diagnóstico de ataque isquêmico transitório e artigos que não explicitam os critérios de forma detalhada da avaliação dos biomarcadores. A qualidade e o risco de viés dos estudos serão avaliados de forma independente por dois pesquisadores. A síntese de dados será realizada utilizando um resumo narrativo e uma análise quantitativa. Modelos de meta-análise de efeitos aleatórios poderão ser empregados com base nas variáveis de resultados encontrados.
Utilização de lidocaína na cefaleia por nevralgia do nervo occipital
Authors: Tavares Leandro Correa Tavares , Lisboa Mariana David de , Rocha João Paulo Santana da , Melo Marlon Vinícios Leite de , Silva Stanley Amaro Caldas da , Souza Jano Alves de , Barcellos Catarine Torquato , Tavares Thiago de Mello , Orsini Marco
Published: January 2024

Analisar a utilização de lidocaína na cefaleia por nevralgia do nervo occipital. Na revisão integrativa da literatura, a escolha de artigos foi realizada nas bases de dados National Library of Medicine (PubMed), Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) e Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SciELO). Infusões intravenosas de lidocaína são consideradas para tratar enxaqueca crônica refratária. Lidocaína tópica é usada para várias dores, sendo segura e eficaz em condições como neuralgia pós-herpética. Doses precisam ser monitoradas para evitar efeitos colaterais. Lidocaína a 10% pode prolongar eficácia em bloqueios do nervo occipital maior. Adesivo de lidocaína pode não ser eficaz em cefaleia aguda ou pós-operatória. Tratamentos multimodais, incluindo infusões de lidocaína, são usados para enxaqueca, mas evidências a longo prazo são limitadas. Lidocaína tópica é eficaz na neuralgia pós-herpética, enquanto bloqueios de nervos periféricos são opções para dor intratável de cabeça ou face. Os estudos revelam a complexidade do uso da lidocaína no tratamento da dor, com abordagens variadas, incluindo formulações intravenosas, tópicas e bloqueios de nervos específicos. Cada método possui vantagens e limitações, refletindo na eficácia diversificada observada. Estes resultados destacam a necessidade contínua de pesquisas para compreender os mecanismos de ação da lidocaína e sua aplicação ideal no manejo da cefaleia por nevralgia occipital, enfatizando a importância da personalização do tratamento conforme a condição individual do paciente.
IMPLEMENTATION OF GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM MAPING POSYANDU IN ASAHAN AREA
Authors: Muliyanti Muliyanti , Lubis Adi Prijuna , Saputra Endra
Published: January 2024

Abstract: Posyandu as a container for health assistance carried out at the Puskesmas, the implementation is carried out in the sub-district / RW and managed by the village midwife. The problem that occurs is not having a system that can accurately provide information related to the location of posyandu spread across the Asahan area in the form of a digital map, managed posyandu data is still not enough to inform the location of the intended posyandu. With the GIS, it is hoped that it will provide information regarding the location of the posyandu in the Asahan area which can make it easier and save time for puskesmas officers and the health office in finding posyandu locations, and can monitor the development of the number of under-fives who are malnourished. This study uses a qualitative method by explaining the analysis based on observation and documentation related to posyandu. The research results obtained, the application of geographic information systems to determine the location of posyandu and display posyandu information easily and accurately in Asahan District. With this concluded, the application built can facilitate the Health Service in searching for Posyandu locations in Asahan District. Keywordss: geographic information system; posyandu; Information System  Abstrak: Posyandu sebagai wadah bantuan kesehatan yang di laksanakan di Puskesmas, pelaksanaannya dilakukan di kelurahan/RW dan di kelola oleh Bidan Desa. Permasalahan yang terjadi  belum mempunyai sistem yang dapat memberikan informasi terkait lokasi posyandu yang tersebar di wilayah Asahan dengan akurat dalam bentuk peta digita, data posyandu dikelola masih belum cukup menginformasikan titik lokasi posyandu yang dituju. Dengan adanya SIG ini diharapkan memberikan informasi mengenai lokasi posyandu di wilayah Asahan yang dapat mempermudah serta menghemat waktu bagi petugas puskesmas dan dinas kesehatan dalam mencari titik lokasi posyandu, dan dapat memantau perkembangan jumlah balita yang kurang gizi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menjelaskan analisis berdasarkan obsevasi dan dokumentasi berkaitan dengan posyandu. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan, penerapan sistem informasi geografis untuk mengetahui lokasi posyandu dan menampilkan informasi posyandu dengan mudah dan akurat di Kabupaten Asahan. Dengan ini disimpulkan, aplikasi yang dibangun dapat mempermudah Dinas Kesehatan dalam melakukan pencarian lokasi posyandu di Kabupaten Asahan. Kata Kunci: sistem informasi geografis; posyandu; sistem informasi
Creating GUI under LabVIEW for Parameters Identification of a Photovoltaic Module
Authors: Krout Fehri , albi Mourad , Mensia Nawel , Chtourou Radhouane
Published: January 2024

Nowadays, the resources of renewable energy are in intensive employment due to their environmental and technical merits. The identification of unknown parameters in photovoltaic (PV) models is one of the main issues in simulation and modelling of renewable energy sources. In this regard, we propose to create a graphical user interface (GUI) for parameters identification of a PV module used in this work. This GUI is implemented under Lab-VIEW and can be employed for the parameters’ identification of any PV module.
Daylight Quality Assessment of Rooms with Lateral Daylighting by the Room Light Saturation Criterion
Authors: Molchina Nina A. , Maghera Tatyana N.
Published: January 2024

The availability of daylight for residential and public spaces is extremely important. However, not always enough light to solve visual problems ensures the quality of the light environment in the room. The development of recommendations for improving the quality of daylighting is an important and urgent task, since the quality of human life and work depends on it, as well as energy savings. A criterion of light saturation of a room has been introduced into the norms, the evaluation characteristic of which is cylindrical illuminance only for electrical lighting. The article presents the results of a fullscale psychophysical experiment to assess the qualitative indicator of natural illumination of rooms with side light openings. The analysis of subjective assessments of observers showed the absence of a relationship between high estimates of the saturation of the room with light and the values of the relative horizontal illuminance of the daylight factor Dh, as well as the relative cylindrical illuminance of the Dc. However, there is a correlation between the feeling of comfort of the light environment and the values of the Dc/Dh ratio. The proposals on the normalized value and its values corresponding to the levels of saturation with daylight of the room are formulated. The analysis of the data obtained from the results of the experiment allowed us to establish that the quality of lighting of the workplace and the room as a whole is highly appreciated by the observer in terms of saturation level if the ratio of Dc/Dh in the centre of the room is located in the interval 1–1.3, while the value of the cylindrical illuminance Ec at the point furthest from the light transmission with a high assessment of light saturation by observers is Ec = 120 lx, Dc = 2 %.
High-Power AlGaInN LED Emitter for Solid-State Lasers Pumping
Authors: Aladov Andrey V. , Zakgeim Alexander L. , Ivanov Anton E. , Chernyakov Anton E.
Published: January 2024

The work is devoted to the creation and study of high-power AlGaInN LED source with emission wavelengths (460–480) nm for pumping of solid-state lasers. The electrical, spectral, power and thermal characteristics were studied in a wide range of currents, continuous and pulsed modes. The design of LED matrices, which provides a tight “packing” of LEDs, their electrical commutation, efficient heat removal and a power supply for a wide pulse range has been proposed.
The developed emitter comprises the most powerful and efficient to date LE Q8W (Osram) LEDs and is intended primarily for pumping Ti:Sapphire laser, the absorption band of which is well matched with the emission spectrum of the used LEDs. The achieved optical pumping power density in the pulsed mode is ~25 W/mm2, which corresponds to the lasing threshold.
Diurnal Modulation of Pupillary Light Reflex
Authors: Senba Ryuma , Maruyama Yu , Takao Motoharu
Published: January 2024

Pupillary light reflex is mediated by intrinsic photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs) and the midbrain in human brain. The cells ipRGCs are highly sensitive to blue light (~ 480 nm). In this study, we evaluated diurnal changes in chromatic sensitivity of ipRGCs by measuring pupillary light reflex. The data showed that sensitivity to red and green light increased from morning to evening, but that to blue decreased from noon to evening. These results indicate that sensitivity of ipRGCs may decreases in evening.
Handling of Violent Crimes Between Community Groups in Ternate Conducted by the Police
Authors: Kunio Muhammad Rizkal , Kotta Ridjal Junaidi , Rumkel Nam
Published: January 2024

Efforts to tackle crime in general can be divided into two, namely the path of punishment (criminal law) and through non-punishment (not / outside of criminal law). The two pathways can be distinguished that, with efforts to overcome through the penalty line more focused on the repressive nature (oppression / eradication / suppression) after the crime occurred, while the non-penal route is more focused on the nature of the prefentive (prevention / deterrence / control) before the crime occurred. This research was conducted to find out what are the factors causing the occurrence of acts of violence between community groups in Toboko and Mangga Dua in Ternate City as well as the form of handling conducted by the Police Resort of Ternate on the issue. The results of the research in the field found that there were 2 (two) factors that caused violence between Toboko and Mangga Dua groups, namely group factors and individual factors, while the form of handling undertaken by the Ternate Resort Police was by taking preventive measures and repression.
Bakım Verenin Yapay Bozukluğu (Munchausen By Proxy Sendromu) ve Sosyal Hizmet Müdahalesi
Authors: Arslan Şahbaz Elif Ezgi
Published: January 2024

Çocuk istismarının ağır bir formu olan ve literatürde bakım verenin yapay bozukluğu olarak da değerlendirilen Munchausen by Proxy Sendromu hem çocuk koruma alanı hem de ruh sağlığı alanın da sosyal hizmet müdahalesi gerektiren özellikli bir alanı oluşturmaktadır. Sendrom tıbbi, hukuki ve psikososyal boyutlarının olması bakımından bütüncül bakış açısıyla değerlendirilmesi gereken nadiren fark edilen vaka türlerinden biri olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Çocuğun korunması, koruyucu önleyici tedbirlerin alınması ve yasal işlemlerin başlatılmasında multidisipliner ekip ile çalışma önemli olmaktadır. Tanı, tedavi ve taburculuk sonrası sürecin her aşamasında yer alan ve bütüncül bakış açısı ile müdahale planını oluşturarak çocuğun korunmasında aktif rol alan sosyal hizmet uzmanları önemli bir paydaşı oluşturmaktadır. Çalışma kapsamında ise sendroma ve hukuki boyutuna yer verildikten sonra sosyal hizmet müdahalesine odaklanılmıştır.
Examining Student Retention in a College of Business at a U.S. Research University (RU/VH)
Authors: Twijukye Reuben , Norze Jeantyl , Burnett Micheal
Published: January 2024

Prior research has documented the impact of the residential hall experience of college students on academic achievements. Integrating and engaging in college residential hall experience increases their chances to persist and complete their degree. In this paper, we examined the retention of college of business students who resided and did not reside in a College of Business Content-Based Residential College (CBRC) at a Research University in the Southern Region of the United States. The findings showed a statistically significant relationship between race, the number of hours during each of their first four semesters of enrollment, and retention into the fifth semester.
Higher Education & Systemic Racism Hyperbole
Authors: Baker Biff
Published: January 2024

This research challenges the unfounded theory of systemic racism that is treated as truth by the American media in 2023. I argue that Critical Race theory (CRT) and systemic race theory (SRT) are based predominantly upon opinion and anecdotes while being devoid of substantive supporting facts in contrast to true systemic racism, discrimination, and oppression demonstrated by NAZIs against Jews in the last century. ‘Income by Race’ and ‘Murders by Race’ present two critical data points that refute the theory that the United States is inherently racist and Blacks are oppressed in 2023. We argue that CRT/SRT paradigms are often based on correlation that is devoid of causal relationships. This exploratory research contributes to the growing Critical White Studies (CWS) field by exposing false narratives and anti-White propaganda. It provides a grounded-theory analysis for use by business leaders; and is intended as a wake-up call for free speech in academia.
Exploring Excellence: Five Influential Research Papers Shaping the Landscape of Business Education
Authors: Tian Robert G.
Published: January 2024

In our ongoing commitment to delivering top-tier content in business education, we have curated a collection of five highly influential research papers for our esteemed readers. These selections have been meticulously chosen, considering their citation counts, download statistics, and online media coverage. This curation aims to present our audience with a diverse and impactful array of scholarly works shaping the landscape of business education.
The Ethical Considerations of Business Artificial Intelligence Exploration Through the Lenses of the Global AI Technology Acceptance Model
Authors: Edgington Sean , Kasztelnik Karina
Published: January 2024

The present study aims to examine the ethical considerations about the exploration of Artificial Intelligence technology. As the field of artificial intelligence (AI) continues to grow, it is important to examine the ethical implications of its use. The Global AI Technology Acceptance Model and Innovation Resistance Theory are two theoretical frameworks that can be used to understand the impact of AI on ethical considerations. By analyzing these frameworks, we can better understand the factors contributing to adopting AI and how ethical concerns can be addressed. This paper aims to explore the intersection of these two theories and their potential implications for ethical considerations in the development and deployment of artificial intelligence. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of the ethical considerations surrounding the use of AI. It provides insights into how we can ensure that AI is used responsibly and ethically. The result of this study is of great importance given the rapid pace of technological advancement and the potential for AI to significantly impact society.
A aplicação do Crew Resource Management (CRM) da aviação na Medicina em prol da segurança do paciente: Uma revisão bibliográfica
Authors: Batista Neto João Paulo , Marques Davi Matias , Costa Felipe Teixeira , Coelho Guilherme Cabral de Alencar , Costa Jayme Renan Machado , Pereira João Jayme Guerra , Freitas Lia Gondim Araújo de , Girão Marcelo Victor Fontenele , Fontenele Maria Isabela Siqueira , Santiago Ruan Braga
Published: January 2024

Introdução: O Crew Resource Management (CRM), traduzido da língua inglesa como gestão de recursos de equipe, é um treinamento onde busca-se o aprimoramento de habilidades não técnicas, como liderança, comunicação, relação interpessoal, consciência situacional, tomada de decisão, cultura justa e gerenciamento do erro. Objetivo: Este trabalho tem o intuito de mostrar como o CRM, sendo uma ferramenta pedagógica aplicada à aviação, não só pode, como está aumentando o nível de segurança dentro de hospitais, centros cirúrgicos e locais onde a segurança do paciente deva ser alta. Espera-se que este manuscrito seja fonte de conhecimento sobre o assunto de segurança ao paciente e inspiração para profissionais da área da saúde. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma pesquisa integrativa de literatura, de natureza qualitativa e exploratória, analisando artigos publicados em periódicos indexados que tratam, em bases de dados específicas, da temática do CRM, como ferramenta pedagógica aplicada à aviação na Medicina entre os anos de 1978 e 2018. Esta etapa foi dividida em seis partes, sendo elas identificação do tema, designação de critérios de inclusão e exclusão, extração de informações, avaliação dos estudos, discussão dos resultados e apresentação da revisão. Resultados: Foram selecionados no final 15 artigos que falam sobre a aplicação do CRM na Medicina que serviram de base para a construção deste trabalho. Conclusão: A segurança do paciente só tem a crescer e a melhorar com a implantação do treinamento em gestão de recursos de equipe para os profissionais da área médica, sejam enfermeiros, auxiliares, anestesiologistas, residentes e/ou cirurgiões experientes.
Níveis de Conexão com a Natureza em idosos amazônicos
Authors: Marques Sabrina de Oliveira , Higuchi Maria Inês Gasparetto
Published: January 2024

A população idosa é a que mais cresce e que participa ativamente em diversas esferas socioambientais. Estudar a relação idoso-ambiente, pode nos revelar aspectos que exprimem as condições de qualidade de vida no envelhecimento. Entre tantos aspectos, o vínculo subjetivo de interação com o mundo natural, nomeado Conexão com Natureza (CN) que um idoso possui pode representar um indicador de saúde integral. Este estudo investigou os níveis de CN entre os idosos da região metropolitana de Manaus-AM, considerando que os idosos que vivem na Amazônia sempre estiveram muito próximos dessa convivência com a natureza. Utilizou-se uma entrevista semiestruturada com perguntas abertas, fechadas e escala de CN. Participaram 62 idosos entre 60 e 83 anos de idade (Fem=23; M=36). Os resultados mostram que a maioria dos idosos possui altos níveis de CN, e que a natureza faz parte de sua identidade mesmo morando em área urbanas e distantes de áreas naturais.
Manejo odontológico de labio y paladar hendido en primera infância: Revisión de la literatura
Authors: Celi Cárdenas Doménica Sofía , Maldonado Toledo Rosario Micaela , Terreros Peralta Andrea Catalina
Published: January 2024

Lamentablemente son pocos los profesionales del área de la salud que conocen el manejo odontológico de niños con labio y paladar hendido. Es decir, no están suficientemente informados para el manejo odontológico y tratamiento en estos niños, se debe tener un protocolo para derivar a las especialidades correspondientes y brindar una mejor atención a estos niños. Uno de nuestros objetivos es realizar búsqueda exhaustiva de la literatura acerca del manejo odontológico en pacientes de primera infancia con labio y paladar hendido y describir las especialidades odontológicas involucradas en los tratamientos a seguir, para dar a conocer los beneficios de un manejo odontológico integral en pacientes con labio y paladar hendido. Por lo que hemos hecho una búsqueda de varios artículos en varias bases de datos como lo es PubMed, ELSEVIER, Scielo, Scopus entre otras, luego se tabulo y fue filtrada la información de cada artículo y tener así los artículos relacionados a nuestra población de estudio y de igual manera no se tomaron en cuenta los artículos que no cumplían con los criterios de inclusión. Los pacientes que nacen son esta malformación deben ir acompañados de varios especialistas de la salud y de varias especialidades odontológicas para poder explicar a los padres cuales podrían ser los factores etiológicos y ayudarles con derivaciones a cada especialista en el área para mejorar la calidad de vida del paciente y de los familiares.
Edukasi pencegahan hipertensi menuju lansia sehat
Authors: Maulidina Cindy Merni , Widiantika Alifa Rosa , Gunawan Wahyu , Ikhsan Muhammad Nurul , Adani Atiqi Tiya , Syafa Banasya , Arum Amanda Sekar , Rahmadani Suci , Powiec Nichola Fillips , Adiyanto Okka
Published: January 2024

Hipertensi adalah kondisi kesehatan yang tidak menular, saat ini menjadi perhatian serius dan merupakan penyebab utama dari insiden stroke, baik itu dalam tekanan darah sistolik maupun diastolik. Dikenal sebagai kelompok penyakit yang heterogen dan sebagai penyakit pembunuh, hipertensi menjadi faktor risiko yang dapat menyebabkan gagal jantung, gangguan otak bahkan sampai kematian dini. Tingginya angka penyakit ini, terutama pada orang lanjut usia, menunjukkan bahwa semakin bertambah usia, risiko hipertensi juga semakin meningkat. Proses penuaan menyebabkan perubahan struktural pada pembuluh darah besar, penyempitan lumen dan membuat dinding pembuluh darah lebih kaku, sehingga tekanan darah sistolik meningkat. Lansia memiliki risiko lebih tinggi terkena hipertensi dan sering kali muncul tanpa gejala, dikenal sebagai "silent killer." Kondisi ini dapat menyebabkan berbagai komplikasi yang serius, seperti gagal jantung. Dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit hipertensi, edukasi masyarakat memegang peran penting. Pemeriksaan langsung tekanan darah dan penyuluhan, merupakan kegiatan yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat. Melalui kegiatan ini, terjadi peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat tentang langkah-langkah pencegahan hipertensi. Untuk mencegah penyakit hipertensi, penting bagi masyarakat untuk menjaga pola makan yang sehat dan melakukan pemeriksaan rutin di fasilitas kesehatan terdekat. Upaya pencegahan ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi angka kejadian hipertensi dan memastikan bahwa masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup untuk menjaga kesehatan jantung mereka.
Identification of signature gene set as highly accurate determination of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease progression
Authors: Oh Sumin , Baek Yang-Hyun , Jung Sungju , Yoon Sumin , Kang Byeonggeun , Han Su-hyang , Park Gaeul , Ko Je Yeong , Han Sang-Young , Jeong Jin-Sook , Cho Jin-Han , Roh Young-Hoon , Lee Sung-Wook , Choi Gi-Bok , Lee Yong Sun , Kim Won , Seong Rho Hyun , Park Jong Hoon , Lee Yeon-Su , Yoo Kyung Hyun
Published: January 2024

Background/Aims: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is characterized by fat accumulation in the liver. MASLD encompasses both steatosis and MASH. Since MASH can lead to cirrhosis and liver cancer, steatosis and MASH must be distinguished during patient treatment. Here, we investigate the genomes, epigenomes, and transcriptomes of MASLD patients to identify signature gene set for more accurate tracking of MASLD progression.Methods: Biopsy-tissue and blood samples from patients with 134 MASLD, comprising 60 steatosis and 74 MASH patients were performed omics analysis. SVM learning algorithm were used to calculate most predictive features. Linear regression was applied to find signature gene set that distinguish the stage of MASLD and to validate their application into independent cohort of MASLD.Results: After performing WGS, WES, WGBS, and total RNA-seq on 134 biopsy samples from confirmed MASLD patients, we provided 1,955 MASLD-associated features, out of 3,176 somatic variant callings, 58 DMRs, and 1,393 DEGs that track MASLD progression. Then, we used a SVM learning algorithm to analyze the data and select the most predictive features. Using linear regression, we identified a signature gene set capable of differentiating the various stages of MASLD and verified it in different independent cohorts of MASLD and a liver cancer cohort.Conclusions: We identified a signature gene set (i.e., CAPG, HYAL3, WIPI1, TREM2, SPP1, and RNASE6) with strong potential as a panel of diagnostic genes of MASLD-associated disease.
Kajian Persepsi Makna Sakral Arsitektur Tradisional Jawa Secara Virtual Bagi Mahasiswa Arsitektur
Authors: Agraputri Aurelia , Phoebe Chriscentia Valerie , Victory Joy Gracella , Tania Evelyn , Santosa Antonius Ivan Nugroho , Damayanti Rully
Published: January 2024

Virtual Reality (VR) technology can provide a spatial experience that almost resembles real conditions. Through VR, it is hoped that it can also present sacred meanings/perceptions that are usually strongly felt when entering certain buildings. This research conducted VR simulations on three types of traditional Javanese buildings, to identify respondents' perceptions of the sacred by entering a virtual space experience. This research uses quantitative methods with a descriptive approach and is supported by qualitative methods in selecting parameters. Data collection in this study used a questionnaire with a list of questions asked to respondents online via Google Form while accessing the 360 virtual tour. The research results show that respondents can feel and rank the level of sacredness of Javanese architecture. The strongest sense of the sacred is conveyed through the scale of the building, including the area and height of the building, the weight of materials, loudness of sound and lighting. The most dominant descriptor felt by respondents was material weight. From the results obtained, it can be concluded that sacredness is more pronounced from descriptors related to spatial scale than related to function. Through this research, it is hoped that VR technology can be enriched so that it can optimally present architectural works that have various implied meanings.
Cover dan Daftar Isi
Authors: Khamdevi Muhammar
Published: January 2024

Cover and Table of Contents
(Re)Situating Geschlecht 3: The Political Stakes of Jacques Derrida’s Reading of Martin Heidegger’s Reading of Georg Trakl
Authors: Jaima Amir
Published: January 2024

In his 1985 lecture, Geschlecht III, Derrida sought to ‘situate Geschlecht within Heidegger’s path of thought’. Having identified a political disclosure of sorts in Heidegger’s discussion of the significance of Trakl’s poetic invocation of the polysemic, German word ‘Geschlecht’, Derrida intimates that Heidegger betrays ideas and presumptions concerning the ‘problematic of philosophical nationalism’. Given the contentious political context of Heideggerian thought, some scholars might hope that Derrida’s intervention here would bear upon the divisive scholarly concern referred to as the ‘Heidegger Question’. While Geschlecht III does not provide a resolution, a close reading betrays productive political implications to his manner of engagement. In this brief study, I will survey the political stakes of various methodological approaches to reading Heidegger, with Derrida’s manner of reading Heidegger’s ‘Language in the Poem’ at the centre. Ultimately, I argue that Derrida and Heidegger both appeal to a particular sense of the political that must be respected, though not necessarily accepted.
The Derridean Event: History, Including the Life and Work of Derrida, as Rain
Authors: Morris Christopher
Published: January 2024

Commentators agree that Derrida's criteria for an event were stringent: it had to be unique, unpredictable and unanticipatable; it must come as a surprise that defies all conceptualization, comprehension, appropriation. Can any historical occurrence pass such rigorous tests and be considered an event? The question now extends to whether Derrida's writings or life should constitute an event. This article traces Derrida's use of the word ‘event’ or ‘événement’ from ‘Signature Event Context’ and early readings of Nietzsche, Blanchot, and Benjamin through his 2001 paper, ‘The Impossible Possibility of Saying the Event’. Analysis shows that where Derrida appears to concede the independent existence of past events this illusion is created linguistically by supplements, the future anterior tense, and speech acts. His unsuccessful attempt to exemplify ‘events’ that were distinguishable from merely ‘what happens’ assimilates them into the latter category, which he likened to ‘rain’, a banal, minimal catachresis of nothing. The implication is that what we call history resembles a Beckett-like condition of apparent insight that reverts, on reflection, to emptiness.
Role of Regulatory T cells in Prognosis, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Kidney Transplant Recipients
Authors: Bejugama Katyayani , Guditi Swarnalatha
Published: January 2024

The major issue in kidney transplantation remains the suppression of allograft rejection. Immunosuppressant decrease both donor-specific responsiveness and the risk of rejection in the months after transplantation and are maintained. The current immunosuppressant medications, although potent against short-time graft complications including acute renal rejection but are still less effective to ensure long-term graft survival. Also, immunosuppressive medications are associated with cumulative side effects, including increased risks of heart disease, infection, cancer, and diabetes. The important element is that the response of the host T cells becomes less to donor antigens when antigen persists, and immunosuppression is maintained. The antigen persistence with inadequate co-stimulation triggers adaptations that limit T-cell responsiveness. Therefore, the key to successful allograft function is the development of an immunosuppressive medication that suppresses the target cells, which in turn suppresses the cumulative side effects associated with currently available immunosuppressants.

Regulatory T cells may also be able to control allo immune responses, by analogy with their ability to suppress autoimmunity. The main goal of immunosuppression is to induce tolerance by preventing allograft loss without the consequences of infection or toxicity and, most importantly, to achieve a long-term graft result. There are several studies explaining the role of regulatory cells in the prognosis, diagnosis, and treatment of kidney transplant recipients. While several types of regulatory lymphocyte populations have been described, CD4 T cells expressing the Foxp3 transcription factor (Foxp3+ Tregs) are the best understood. Foxp3+ Tregs constitute 5 to 10% of peripheral CD4+ T cells in both mice and humans and are critical for maintaining immune homeostasis. Evidence exists that Tregs expand after peri transplantation lymphopenia, inhibit graft rejection, and induce and maintain tolerance. Reducing the dosage of current immunosuppressants or combination therapy with the Tregs may eliminate the long term side effects of immunosupressants.
Identifying Domain-specific Opinion Leaders in Twitter (X): An Optimized Approach
Authors: Karaca Nurullah , Ayas Onur
Published: January 2024

The role of opinion leaders on Twitter to analyze and understand the diffusion of information cannot be overlooked. The coming of the information age and the advent of social networking platforms have not eliminated opinion leadership but rather led to the emergence of its new forms. In this line, this paper deals with organically identifying opinion leaders on Twitter, based on the list feature. The method relies on the meta-data of Twitter lists, containing semantic cues to infer the topical expertise of its members. Based on the studies that have already shown the effectiveness of this method, this paper further illustrates in detail how the method can be employed flexibly to identify highly influential Twitter users in any specific domain. In this regard, the method can be adapted to different research questions, allowing researchers to apply it to suit their specific objectives and data. This paper also presents a novel approach as to how influential Twitter users identified through Twitter lists can be ranked. The ranking index proposed is attentive to both vertical (public perception and engagement) and horizontal (peer perception) dimensions of information diffusion.