bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KAJIAN PEMETAAN POTENSI MATA AIR DI KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Martuti Nana Kariada Tri , Rahayuningsih Margareta , Sidiq Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur
Published: February 2023

Ketersediaan air merupakan bagian penting dari kehidupan masyarakat, karena hal tersebut akan sangat berpengaruh terhadap dinamika ekonomi pada sektor pertanian, perikanan, industri, perdagangan, transportasi, energi, pariwisata, dan lain sebagainya. Keberadaan mata di Kota belum teridentifikasi secara menyeluruh, sehingga belum dapat termanfaatkan dan terawat dengan baik. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan pemetaan mata air yang ada beserta potensinya, sehingga dapat dilakukan konservasi untuk menjaga keberlajutannya. Tujuan Penelitian ialah mengidentifikasi dan memetakan potensi serta ancaman mata air di Kota Semarang. Ruang lingkup Kajian Potensi Mata Air ini meliputi seluruh wilayah Kota Semarang yang terfokus pada Kecamatan Gunungpati, Mijen, Banyumanik, dan Candisari. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriprif kuantitatif, di mana pendekatan deskriptif digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi kondisi dan pemanfaatan sumber mata air di lokasi penelitian. Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis spasial, hidrologis,. Hasil penelitian berhasil mengidentifikasi adanya 139 mata air, yang secara umum memiliki kualitas baik, meskipun debitnya relatif rendah. Pemanfaatan sebagian mata air tersebut yang digunakan sebagai sumber air minum dan mencukupi kebutuhan air domestik. Selanjutnya pemanfaatan mata air juga digunakan untuk mendukung kegiatan pertanian. Ancaman mata air di Kota Semarang, perubahan penggunaan lahan, hilangnya vegetasi pelindung dan resapan, pencemaran lingkungan, pembuatan sumur bor di sekitar mata air, erosi dan longsor karena tanah tidak stabil yang mengakibatkan mata air tertutup tanah.
KAJIAN KESIAPAN (E-READINESS) KECAMATAN DALAM PENERAPAN E-GOVERNMENT KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Pramono Suwito Eko
Published: February 2023

The climate of Semarang that caracterized by dry and hot temperature,low humidity causes the use of air conditioning system in the residential building to obtain indoor thermal comfort. The rise of electricity rate will give a significant effect to the society, the strategy of domestic electricity consumption to be more effeicient is needed. The Government must make a policy as the Goverment Goodwill to realize the attention of electricity consumption efficiency as the experience of the neighbouring country, Malaysia. The efficiency of elecricity consumption was applied in the vision of City in the Garden. It is the government obligation to exemplify the pattern of energi saving to solve the issueof energi crisis. Related previous studies proved building design caused a squanderring of electricity consumption that harmed the environment. One of environmental friendly elements on building design is the application of greenwall.The initial experiment of this study carried out by creeping the plant up the wall of building model. The temperatur of building walls was hourly measured along the day. The result of this study found that creeped plant up the wall building decrease 20C of the indoor temperature. The application of greenwall showed the indoor temperature was lower the outdoor. The second result found that the decrease of indoor temperature was also influence by the planted area. The most effective place of the planted area is in middle of vertical wall.
KAJIAN INVESTASI KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Safitri Fauzia Berliani , Handayani Wiwandari , Artiningsih Artiningsih
Published: February 2023

Semarang City is designated as the fifth largest metropolitan city in Indonesia as well as the capital of Central Java Province. The average investment in Semarang City from 2014 to 2019 increased by 55% annually. Investors are interested in investing because Semarang City has a strategic and conducive location, is easily accessible, has a complete supporting infrastructure, there are several improvements aimed at improving the economy and having administrative guarantees. But by 2020 Semarang City experienced negative economic growth until it reached -1.61 due to the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic. This caused Semarang to not reach its investment target by 2020. The fall in the pace of economic growth in 2020 caused the Semarang City Government to focus on stabilizing even improving the city's economy in 2021 and beyond. One of them is to increase investment activities in Semarang City. Based on content analysis in some of the supporting literature of this study, it can be known that the Semarang City Government in general needs to optimize adequate licensing, governance, human resources, databases and basic infrastructure. The government also needs to implement a climate of collaborative learning by involving the community, carrying out city rebranding activities and strengthening investment promotion through further study.
KELITBANGAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN BIDANG EKONOMI KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Nugroho Prihadi , Ma’rif Samsul , Putri Novita Rohmana
Published: February 2023

Misi pembangunan bidang ekonomi Kota Semarang menyebutkan bahwa pembangunan ekonomi dilakukan berdasarkan riset dan inovasi. Hal ini selaras dengan paradigma pembangunan ekonomi yang saat ini telah berorientasi pada knowledge- based economy yaitu pengetahuan dan budaya inovasi menjadi motor penggerak perekonomian. Dalam pencapaian misi pembangunan bidang ekonomi, Kota Semarang menghadapi berbagai permasalahan di antaranya berupa penurunan laju pertumbuhan ekonomi (LPE) dari 6,89% pada tahun 2019 menjadi minus 1,61% pada tahun 2020 dan pencapaian indeks daya saing daerah (IDSD) yang tidak signifikan. Selain itu, akibat pandemi Covid-19, perekonomian daerah mengalami perlambatan akibat terganggunya aktivitas-aktivitas ekonomi sejumlah sektor usaha. Kesenjangan (gap) antara hasil kinerja pada aspek ekonomi dan apa yang telah direncanakan sebelumnya oleh pemerintah lewat berbagai standar capaian yang ditetapkan menyebabkan munculnya permasalahan dalam mencapai misi pembangunan bidang ekonomi. Kegiatan kelitbangan dibutuhkan untuk mendukung pencapaian indikator-indikator kinerja pembangunan ekonomi Kota Semarang ini. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kajian strategis kelitbangan yang diharapkan dapat menjadi jembatan antara penelitian menuju kebijakan (bridging research to policy) serta menjadi upaya implementasi kebijakan berbasisi bukti evidence based policy dalam pemerintahan Kota Semarang. Secara spesifik, kajian ini disusun dengan tujuan untuk menyusun arahan kegiatan kelitbangan di bidang ekonomi yang mendorong pencapaian visi dan misi RPJMD Kota Semarang 2021-2026. Kajian ini menggunakan metode penelitian campuran (mixed method) yaitu menggabungkan antara metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Kajian menghasilkan 49 usulan tema kelitbangan dengan jenis kegiatan berupa penelitian, pengembangan, dan evaluasi kebijakan. Kajian ini memiliki temuan bahwa dalam penyusunan usulan judul tema kelitbangan perlu memerhatikan indikator kinerja dan prioritas program yang mendukung tiap sasaran rencana pembangunan. Hal ini berkaitan dengan upaya agar tema kelitbangan yang diusulkan tepat sasaran dalam pencapaian indikator kinerja dalam misi bidang ekonomi.
PENDEKATAN EKO-SOSIO SISTEM DALAM PENGELOLAAN POTENSI BANJIR KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Sudarmanto Bambang , Rofii Imam
Published: February 2023

The diversity and density of vegetation is key in managing flood throughout the watershed, especially in the central and downstream regions. Measures of vegetation diversity and density that can be used are the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) which is a measure of vegetation greenness (chlorophyll levels), Normalized Difference Water Index (NDVI) to measure vegetation wetness levels, and soil adjusted vegetation index (SAVI) for low canopy vegetation cover. For watersheds that stretch long to downstream or coastal areas, the measure of land diversity needs to be supplemented by using the Normalized Difference Built-Up Index (NDBI) indicator that is useful for land use planning. Information on this vegetation index can be obtained by processing a satellite imagery map. The benefits of processing vegetation indexes in watershed management are becoming increasingly important in the era of climate change, especially with regard to efforts to harmonization of relationships between environmental elements that include the diversity of the interests of the resident population. That's why this research was done in order to find the link between natural factors including the impacts of climate change and humans. The test began by looking for changes in the ND VI, ND WI, SA VI, and NDBI indexes from the last 5 years with the Global Indicator Spatial Association (GISA) analysis using Moran's I Global Index followed by looking for the association with the pattern of population change and the percentage of the area of the settlement. The results showed a link between Moran's I Global Index change pattern of population change and the spread of residential developments. The tendency of the distribution of this settlement area is an important point in analyzing the influence of its dispersal patterns in a watershed so that the continued impact of potential erosion, sedimentation, and flooding triggered that will be the main consideration in watershed management.
Analisa Kebutuhan Pipa Resapan Horisontal dalam Mengimplementasikan Zero ΔQ Policy
Authors: Kholifah Ratna Chuswatun , Aldhyantie Rindang , Susilo Edy , Budiningrum Diah Setyati
Published: February 2023

Kota Semarang merupakan salah satu kota terpadat yang berada di pulau Jawa dan kota metropolitan kelima di Indonesia. Setiap tahun pertumbuhan penduduk kota Semarang semakin bertambah mengakibatkan pembangunan kota menjadi semakin pesat. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan perubahan tataguna lahan yang memberikan dampak langsung terhadap peningkatan aliran permukaan dan menurunnya peresapan air yang berakibat banjir. Di daerah aliran Sungai Gedawang kawasan Perumahan Puri Gedawang Indah Banyumanik Semarang dengan luas DAS 4,63 km2, telah terjadi perubahan tataguna lahan dari tahun 2007 sampai tahun 2020, dengan berubahnya kondisi penutup permukaan  muka tanah menyebabkan air hujan sulit untuk meresap aliran permukaan semakin meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah meelakukan analisa perubahan koefisien pengaliran dari tahun 2007 sampai dengan tahun 2020 dan mereduksi debit akibat perubahan tataguna lahan dengan pipa resapan horisontal. Data dan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan adalah sebagai berikut : menggunakan data hujan stasiun Gunung Pati Semarang, distribusi hujan menggunakan metode Log Person Type III, perhitungan debit banjir menggunakan metode Gama I, Nakayasu, ITB-1, dan ITB-2, dimensi pipa resapan horisontal sebesar 16,5 cm, panjang pipa sebesar 400 cm, porositas dinding pipa sebesar 0,032; debit banjir tahun 2007 sebesar 32,78 m3/detik; perubahan koefisien pengaliran akibat perubahan tataguna lahan tahun 2007 sampai dengan tahun 2020 sebesar 0,08; debit banjir tahun 2020 sebelum dipasang pipa resapan horisontal sebesar 40,73 m3/detik, dan debit banjir tahun 2020 setelah dipasang pipa resapan horisontal sebesar 32,98 m3/detik; serta membutuhkan pipa resapan sebanyak 1001 unit untuk mencapai kondisi zero ΔQ dengan debit yang direduksikan sebesar 7,75 m3/dt
Kajian Land Value Capture Kota Semarang
Authors: Santoso Aprih , Indraya Indraya , Kurniawati Emaya
Published: February 2023

The purpose of analyzing the application of the Land Value Capture (LVC) approach in infrastructure development. This study uses a qualitative methodology to gain an understanding of the concept of value capture and institutional design approaches in certain contexts. The approach method that will be used to carry out this work is in the form of: inventory, analysis and discussion which can further be in the form of: Desk Study (literature study): best practice, related literature and Primary Survey: direct observation in the field. The results of the study are the following factors: the determinants of the success of the implementation of the LVC policy in Semarang City are very likely to make LVC an alternative funding for infrastructure, however, in order to achieve the successful implementation of LVC, the Semarang City government must be able to overcome various challenges.
Studi Integrasi Angkutan Barang Kota Semarang
Authors: Rithoma Ricky , Zubet Muhammad Asin , Rendrarpoetri Bunga Ludmila , Fitasari Nofika
Published: February 2023

Berdasarkan pola pergerakan angkutan barang dengan rute atau lintasan angkutan barang dari lokasi asal ke tujuan seperti Mangkang-Kawasan Industri Tugu-Kawasan Industri Ngaliyan-Kalibanteng-Pelabuhan Tanjung Emas-Genuk-perbatasan dengan Kabupaten Demak; Srondol-Banyumanik-Pelabuhan Tanjung Emas/Genuk/Krapyak; dan Mranggen-Pedurungan-Pintu Tol Gayamsari menunjukkan bahwa jaringan jalan yang dilalui moda angkutan barang, khususnya untuk golongan iii-iv memiliki tingkat resiko tinggi kecelakaan lalu lintas baik akibat konflik pergerakan maupun resiko yang timbul dari faktor kendaraan itu sendiri, seperti ODOL (over dimension over loading). Selain resiko tinggi kecelakaan lalu lintas, terdapat fenomena parkir tepi jalan pada rute/ lintasan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan input data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari kegiatan survei, wawancara, dan kuesioner terhadap pemilik dan pengemudi angkutan barang di kota semarang. Sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari pemerintah daerah Kota Semarang melalui SKPD terkait maupun BPS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteritik pergerakan angkutan barang di kota semarang terdiri dari pergerakan internal-internal, eksternal-internal, dan eksternal-eksternal (menerus/hanya melintas). Sementara untuk lokasi bangkitan tarikan angkutan barang diantara simpul transportasi seperti pelabuhan, stasiun, bandar udara, dan pusat kawasan industri.
Skenario Model Optimalisasi Pendapatan Daerah dari Pengelolaan Sampah Kota Semarang
Authors: Jaya R Clarrio Dimassetya , Widayati Tri , Eka Kardiman Maman
Published: February 2023

Persoalan sampah merupakan tanggung jawab bersama antara Pemerintah, dunia usaha, dan masyarakat, sehingga pengelolaannya pun harus dilakukan secara sinergis melalui sistem pengelolaan sampah yang terpadu. Akan tetapi, dalam operasionalnya, biaya investasi pengelolaan sampah yang sangat tinggi justru semakin membebani APBD Kota Semarang. Dengan adanya substansi Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah yang memberikan kewenangan kepada Pemerintah Daerah (Pemda) untuk mengatur dan mengurus rumah tangganya sendiri dalam upaya untuk mencapai tujuan pembangunan daerah yaitu mengentaskan kemiskinan, menciptakan dan menambah lapangan kerja, serta meningkatkan pendapatan dan kesehjateraan masyarakat, maka diperlukan kajian terhadap model yang lebih efektif dalam menghimpun pendapatan daerah dari pengelolaan sampah. Untuk memperoleh permodelan yang tepat, perlu mengenali isu utama atau batang tubuh dari ranting-ranting permasalahan pengelolaan persampahan yang menyeruak di Kota Semarang. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan expert choice, tim ahli yang terdiri atas OPD Teknis, Bagian Hukum, NGO, dan Akademisi berhasil menyepakati isu utama pengelolaan sampah di Kota Semarang yang berupa isu sosial budaya yaitu berkaitan dengan belum optimalnya peran serta masyarakat dalam menangani sampah di sektor hulu (16%); isu hukum yaitu berkaitan dengan belum adanya aspek legal yang bersifat memaksa bagi masyarakat untuk berpartisipasi aktif dalam membayar retribusi sampah (8,1%); dan isu tata kelola yaitu berkaitan dengan belum optimalnya pemungutan retribusi pada sektor domestik yang tidak dipungut oleh PDAM dan sektor niaga (8%). Sehingga model optimalisasi pendapatan daerah yang dinilai lebih efektif adalah penguatan kelembagaan melalui restrukturisasi organisasi sesuai kebutuhan daerah, peningkatan kapasitas Sumber Daya Manusia, Modernisasi administrasi retribusi daerah serta Penyederhanaan proses bisnis.
Peranan Investasi terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja di Kota Semarang
Authors: Yesiana Reny , Astuti Khristiana Dwi , Setyowati Nanik , Pardcipta Jihan Shonia , Lillah Inasa Rifdatul Izzati , Pradana Gilang Ardi
Published: February 2023

Investment is an activity that can act as a stimulator for the smooth production process. With an increase in capital stock, production capacity and quality will also increase. This will open up opportunities for employment needs. The increase in workers can provide additional income, growing people's per capita income and economic growth. In 2021, Semarang had the most considerable number of workers in Central Java, which was 936,076. This study aims to analyze the role of investment for Semarang City employment. The data collection technique was document review. Those documents were the Semarang Gross Regional Domestic Product by Industry 2017–2022 from Statistics of Semarang Municipality, the Central Java Gross Regional Domestic Product by Regency/City from Statistics of Central Java, the Recapitulation of Realization of Semarang Capital Investment in 2017–2021 from the Semarang One-Stop Integrated Service and Investment Services, and the Population-Based Employment Report in 2017–2021 from the Semarang Civil Registry Office. The research methods used are quantitative by calculating the investment ratio to employment. The results show that the "Manufacturing" sector has the highest job. Meanwhile, the workforce in the "Electricity & Gas" and "Water supply, Sewerage, Waste Management & Remediation Activities" sectors are still low. Therefore, the government should pay close attention to these sectors because they have great job opportunities.
Transportasi Berkelanjutan dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Pengurangan Emisi di Kota Semarang
Authors: Sofaniadi Safrinal , Huda Miftahul , Hartawan Fajar
Published: February 2023

One of the causes of congestion in the city of Semarang is the disproportion between the increase in the number of private vehicles and infrastructure development. Therefore, a comprehensive urban transportation development policy and program is needed to become a policy direction and program for improving connectivity, accessibility, mobility, safety, and environmental sustainability. The strategies in green and sustainable transportation are Spatial Planning Improvement, Public Transportation Service Improvement, Vehicle Technology Development, Environmentally Friendly Fuel Development, Traffic Engineering Management. From the results of the study. From this study Green transportation becomes an important part in the development of sustainable transportation. The Emission Reduction Strategy provides a BAU-compliant emission reduction from 22,408.9 kt CO2e to 16,006.4 kt CO2e
Perancangan Kampung Tematik Jajan Pasar Gajahmungkur sebagai Destinasi Wisata
Authors: Feritrianti Anisa , Dewi Riska Amelia , Kurniawati Wakhidah , Dewi Santy Paulla , Nurini Nurini , Dewi Diah Intan Kusumo
Published: February 2023

Kampung Tematik (Thematic Village) is an area in the village that shows the community’s identity. It shows the potential local wisdom as a result of community agreement. Thematic Village might be the answer for the problem of basic needs, especially in improving the quality of the living environment of the poor and basic infrastructure by organizing and developing the area based on local and dynamic potential. Kampung Tematik Jajan Pasar Gajahmungkur is one of the thematic villages located in the Gajahmungkur Sub District. This idea was initiated by local communities who understand the potential of the home industry. Therefore, it is necessary to support a city concept to make thematic kampung into tourist destinations. The purpose of this study is to provide concept and design recommendations for the development of thematic kampung as a tourist destination. Data collection methods used are field observation, interviews, institutional surveys, and review documents. The result of the study is the concept and design recommendations which are expected to be one of the inputs and considerations for the city government policies in relation to the development of thematic kampung into tourist destinations.
Analisis Incremental Capital Output Ratio (ICOR) Kota Semarang
Authors: Yamani Muhamad
Published: February 2023

Investment is one of the most important and vital variables in the economic activities of every country. The Incremental Capital Output Ratio (ICOR) is the ratio of investment to GDP which is one of the macro indicators of the efficiency level of an economy. The investment value of Semarang City has a large contribution to investment in Central Java. This makes the level of investment efficiency in the city of Semarang very important. The method of analysis in this study is descriptive analysis, which describes the results of table and graph analysis. While the ICOR calculation method uses the standard ICOR method. The data used are secondary data obtained from BPS Semarang City, including GRDP data by business field and GRDP data by expenditure. The results showed that investment activities carried out in Semarang City during the 2015-2019 period were relatively less efficient or economic activities that developed in Semarang City tended to be capital intensive, even more inefficient than Central Java.
Identifikasi Taman Ramah Anak di Kota Semarang
Authors: Franestia Fika , Suratno Roro Purbaningrum , Ristianti Novia Sari , Mussadun Mussadun , Kurniati Rina
Published: February 2023

Provision of parks in urban areas must consider the needs of children. The existence of a child-friendly park has a goal to fulfill children's rights. Child-friendly parks are closely related to Child Friendly City which is one of the things that the City of Semarang wants to achieve. Children's activities in the playground will be more meaningful if safe and comfortable facilities are available so that children do not feel bored. The purpose of this study was to assess the condition of the park in the city of Semarang as a child-friendly park. Based on this assessment, an evaluation of the provision of child-friendly parks in the city of Semarang was compiled. The method used is scoring. After knowing the score for each park, the percentage of the park as a child-friendly park is calculated. The results showed that Taman Bumi Rejo, Kedondong, and Citra Satwa were suitable as child-friendly parks. Meanwhile, Tirto Agung Park cannot be said to be a child-friendly park because there are several indicators that have not been met. The evaluation given is that special care and supervision is needed so that the condition of the park is suitable as a place for children to play. Some facilities need updating such as play furniture, soft mats, and toilets. This research can be useful for the Semarang City government in improving the condition of the park so that it is safer for children.
Rancangan Kampung Tematik Masjid Sekayu 1413 Menjadi Destinasi Wisata
Authors: Madjid Wildan Rizqyaji , Goklas Gabriel Malvin , Kurniati Rina
Published: February 2023

The Thematic village of Sekayu Mosque 1413 has historical tourism potential which can be seen from historical heritage buildings in the form of the Sekayu 1413 Mosque building, and other historical buildings. The Thematic Village of Sekayu Mosque 1413 is not only focused on mosque buildings and ancient houses that have historical value, there are also other activities that can be an attraction for tourism that comes. The Thematic Village of Sekayu Mosque 1413 has several problems from infrastructure, economic, and social aspects. The purpose of this research project is to formulate a design concept and recommendations for the development of the Thematic Village of the Sekayu Mosque 1413 into a tourist destination. The data collection method of this research was carried out through literature review, interviews, and field observations. This research produces a concept that is in accordance with the characteristics of the area, namely the concept of Sustainable Historical Tourism. From this concept, several planning recommendations can be formulated that focus on infrastructure, economic, and social aspects according to the results of the Gap analysis which are compared with the tourism theory of the Sustainable Historical Tourism concept. These recommendations are expected to support the development of the Sekayu Mosque 1413 Thematic Village tourism with the concept of Sustainable Historical Tourism.
Perancangan Kampung Tematik Sawah dan Burung Hantu Menjadi Kawasan Wisata
Authors: Pratama Raka Andika , Pangaribuan Marcellino Sinar Hutama , Basuki Yudi
Published: February 2023

The Thematic village is one of the flagship programs, which is a priority program for the Semarang City government. The existence of thematic villages is one of the tourist destinations in Semarang. The development of thematic villages to become tourist destinations is in line with one of the visions and missions of the development of the City of Semarang in 2021–2026. In addition, the development of thematic village areas is a form of adaptation by the Semarang City government to revive the tourism sector, which has been on hiatus due to the COVID-19 pandemic. One of the objectives of the development of thematic villages is to increase the potential of a competitive local economy and stimulate industrial development based on research and innovation based on the principles of Pancasila economic democracy. The mission was then followed up by organizing a priority program, namely "Local Economic Empowerment", with priority activities in the form of "Productive Thematic Villages”. One of the areas that was developed into a thematic village is “Kampung Tematik Sawah dan Burung Hantu”. “Kampung Tematik Sawah dan Burung Hantu” is located in Tambangan Village, Mijen District. This thematic village previously had several tourist attractions, such as photo spots, beautiful views of rice fields, the presence of an owl that was released, and the culinary of Soto Rice. However, all tourism activities in this thematic village have stopped completely due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to revive tourism activities in this thematic village. The analysis stage begins with collecting data such as infrastructure, social, and economic data for the community, as well as the theory of tourist destinations and best practices that will be used. The next stage is the analysis process of the data that has been obtained and juxtaposed with the theory that has been determined through potential and problem analysis, issue analysis, and GAP analysis. After doing the analysis, the design concept that is suitable for the development of the “Kampung Sawah dan Burung Hantu” is obtained, namely "Agrotourism based on local potential”. Based on the results of the analysis of the potential, problems, and concepts developed, recommendations for development are obtained, which are divided into three aspects, namely infrastructure, economic, and social aspects.
Rancangan Elemen Fisik Kampung Tematik Tempo Doeloe Jagalan sebagai Destinasi Wisata
Authors: Dewi Diah Intan Kusumo , Maharani Edelways Tiara , Mahardika Putri Prabani , Nurini Nurini , Dewi Santy Paulla
Published: February 2023

Productive Thematic Village is one of the priority activities carried out by the Semarang City Government as a solution in improving community welfare. Thematic Village is based on regional potential and the community as the subject of the Thematic Village plays an active role in improving welfare. One thematic village that has potential as a tourist destination is the Kampung Tempo Doeloe which is located in Jagalan Village. Kampung Tempo Doeloe was initiated by the local kelurahan government as an effort to preserve ancient buildings and existing traditions. However, in its continuation as a Thematic Village itself, this village still has problems. Therefore, a design is needed for the sustainability of thematic villages and the transformation of thematic villages into tourist destinations. The purpose of this study is to provide recommendations for the design of Kampung Tempo Doeloe which focuses on physical elements. Data collection methods used in this research are field observations, interviews, institutional surveys and document review. Analytical method used is descriptive qualitative in the form of descriptive comparative method. The results of this study are recommendations of  physical elements design which divided into 5 elements, namely Circulation and Parking, Open Space, Signages, Supporting Activities, and Preservation.. This recommendation is expected to be an input and consideration for the Semarang City Government in developing and transforming thematic villages into tourist destinations.
Konsep Bergerak Bersama dalam Pengembangan Sektor Pariwisata Pascacovid-19 di Kota Semarang
Authors: Sadtyaji Dewi
Published: February 2023

Sektor pariwisata merupakan sektor yang sangat menjanjikan. Adanya pandemi Covid-19 membawa pengaruh yang cukup besar pada sektor pariwisata dalam negeri, tidak terkecuali terjadinya penurunan wisatawan mancanegara di Kota Semarang sebesar 85,1% pada tahun 2020 sejumlah 5.501 kunjungan dibandingkan dengan tahun 2019 yakni sejumlah 82.030 orang yang diungkapkan pada website Semarang Satu Data. Konsep pentahelix yang diadopsi oleh Bapak Walikota Semarang dalam Konsep Bergerak Bersama merupakan suatu usaha peningkatan pada segala aspek kepariwisataan yang memerlukan pendorong sistem kepariwisataan melalui optimasi peran business, government, community, academic, and media (Aribowo, 2019). Hal tersebut merupakan latar belakang dalam penelitian ini. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi literature dan hasil wawancara. Semua kegiatan yang dilaksanakan atas inisiasi pemerintah, swasta, media dan masyarakat dapat disimpulkan sukses menarik wisatawan dalam negeri. Kedepannya Pemerintah diharapkan tidak hanya mengkolaborasikan, tetapi juga untuk menjadikan kegiatan tersebut berkelanjutan dan semakin baik.
Pengembangan WBTB (Warisan Budaya Tak Benda) di Kota Semarang
Authors: Rozinda Ellen Icha , Hardiyati Zulfa Putri , Dewi Santy Paulla
Published: February 2023

The development of an inclusive city in Semarang City can be supported by the development of tourism based on Intangible Cultural Heritage. Therefore, this study aims to find out what intangible cultural heritages that exist in the city of Semarang. Which of them have the potential to be developed, and analyze the prioritized development strategies.  This research method is quantitative with the stages of identification of the intangible cultural heritages, determining the priority of intangible cultural heritage 1 and intangible cultural heritage 2, and determining the strategy for the development of them.  The results of the study showed that the largest percentage of types of intangible cultural heritages was traditional knowledge with a value of 42%.  The types of intangible cultural heritages with the smallest percentage are manuscripts, customs, and traditional sports with a value of 1%, respectively.  After going through twice prioritization of the intangible cultural heritages, three of it were selected with the greatest potential for development: Warak Ngendog in Central Semarang District, Wayang Orang Ngesti Pandowo in Candisari District, and Haul KRT Sumodiningrat in South Semarang District.  The SWOT strategy analysis shows that the three selected intangible cultural heritages need to be developed by improving the quality of their cultural tourism by empowering the community, providing outreach to the community to maintain cultural tourism supporting facilities and infrastructure, building tourism supporting infrastructure, and increasing stakeholder cooperation.  The results of this research can contribute to help Semarang City become an inclusive city supported by Intangible Cultural Heritage-based tourism development.
Survei Kepuasan Masyarakat terhadap Pelayanan Pengaduan Masyarakat Lapor Hendi Tahun 2021
Authors: Setyarini Wulan Asih
Published: February 2023

Excellent public service is one of the essentials that must be owned by government administrators. However, the challenges of service delivery are still not in accordance with the needs of residents. For this reason, it is necessary to continuously improve quality in order to be able to meet demands and build public trust. The Public Complaint Service present to accommodate public aspirations as a means of improving service and performance of the Semarang City Government. Through this research is expected to know the level of performance of the Public Complaint service unit Lapor Hendi periodically as material for establishing policies in order to improve the quality of further public services. The research uses a quantitative descriptive approach which aims to create a picture or descriptive of a situation objectively using numbers, starting from data collection, interpretation of the data as well as the appearance and results. Public service is any activity carried out by the government for a number of people who have activity that is profitable in a group or unit, and offers satisfaction even though the results are not tied to a product physically. The results of the community satisfaction survey found that there were 7 service aspects that had good performance in providing services. These elements include service requirements, systems, mechanisms and procedures, service fees, service specifications or features, officer behavior, complaint handling, suggestions and feedback, facilities and infrastructure. Meanwhile, service elements whose performance is still not good consist of service time and officer competence. Through the conversion calculation results of the Community Satisfaction Index, a value of 79.228 is obtained, which can be interpreted as the quality of the Public Complaint Management service Lapor Hendi obtain a B predicate or can be called Good.
Analisis Banjir Genangan di Kawasan Tembalang dan Sekitarnya
Authors: Sidiq Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur , Hanafi Fahrudin , Priakusuma Dwi , Haruman Willar , Sumarso Muhammad Yunan , Setyowati Nanik
Published: February 2023

Semarang City has a low and flat topography in several areas so that it has a high risk of inundation during the rainy season with a spatial distribution in the city center area. In 2022 inundation floods have inundated 877.66 hectares, one of which is in the Tembalang area and its surroundings with a height of around 275 MDPL which occurred in 20 locations with an area of around 33.62 hectares, where the area is the downstream part of the Babon Watershed. The results of the analysis of rain in the Babon watershed area for 20 years show that it is relatively stable, not too much variation, where the results of calculating the rational flood discharge for 2022 with a return period of 2 years are around 25.80 m³/s. Furthermore, the morphometric analysis of the watershed shows that the shape of the Babon watershed is relatively elongated with a circularity ratio <0.50, the density index of the river is 0.25 – 10 km/km² which is in the medium density category with a relatively long Time Concentration (TC) of around 3.2 hours so that it is less thus impacting flooding downstream. The Babon watershed runoff coefficient is affected by land cover conditions, where the interpretation results show that there was a change in land cover from 2002 – 2022 for the area of built-up land which increased by 708.44 hectares and the vegetation area decreased by 486.77 hectares. Analysis of channel capacity shows that there is potential for overflow from existing channels in 7 sub-watersheds which will result in inundation. The conclusion of this study shows that rainfall over the past 20 years has been relatively stable and the morphometry of the watershed has not had much impact on downstream flooding, the main river capacity of the Babon DAS is still sufficient to accommodate the planned flood discharge with a return period of 25 years. So that inundation that occurs is more caused by changes in land cover and drainage capacity in the downstream.
Estimasi Kebutuhan Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) Berdasarkan Urban Heat Island (UHI) di Kota Semarang
Authors: Astuti Widi , Putri Bunga Ludmila Rendrar , Anwar Khoirul , Yanti Novi , Pambudi Puguh
Published: February 2023

The city of Semarang has experienced a decline in environmental quality due to its various activities. The dense population with a consumptive lifestyle has a negative impact on the environment. The green open space area of Semarang City has fulfilled the percentage of green open space area in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency Number 14 of 2022. However, in terms of quality and quantity this fulfillment has not been achieved because the distribution is uneven in the 16 sub-districts of Semarang City. This study aims to identify the distribution needs of UHI and the area of green space distribution in Semarang City. The method in this research is descriptive research with the data analysis method carried out using Arcgis software. Quantitative data analysis is carried out by calculating the area of green open space and UHI using Landsat 8 imagery in 2016, 2019 and 2021. The results of this study are a decrease in building density (NDBI) in the non-building category from 2016 to 2021 of 4.6% or an area of 1800.26 ha. The increase in the area that occurred in the sparse vegetation category from 2016 to 2019 was accompanied by a decrease in the area of the dense vegetation category from 26.03% to 18.96%.
Strategi Rintisan Pariwisata Terintegrasi dan Berkelanjutan di Kota Semarang
Authors: Trimartuti Nana Kariada , Prajanti Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika , Rahayuningsih Margareta , Sidiq Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur , Mutiatari Dhita Prasisca
Published: February 2023

Gunungpati District has an ex-JSDF land area of 73.2 ha consisting of 67 parcels of land spread across 12 Sub-Districts. The ex-JSDF land area was originally a poverty alleviation program and critical land conservation in the City of Semarang in collaboration with the JSDF (Japanese Social Development Fund), Worldbank and the City Government of Semarang. The development of several ex-JSDF land locations has developed into agro-tourism areas such as those managed by the Agriculture Service in Cepoko Village. However, several other locations managed by farmer groups were abandoned and then experienced land conversion. So that the potential of the ex-JSDF in the region was identified to obtain a pilot strategy for sustainable tourism in the city of Semarang. The research was carried out by identifying tourist attractions and tourism development factors so that directions for developing integrated and sustainable tourism areas in Gunungpati District could be obtained. the results of the analysis of the suitability of cultivated land in the former JSDF land locations spread across 12 sub-districts, 11 of which have an S1 suitability class, namely its use is very suitable for cultivating fruit crops. Meanwhile, one other location, namely Sumurrejo Village, has a Masters degree of suitability (quite appropriate). In general, the limiting factors in the heavy research sites were soil texture and fertility which were in class S3. Another mild limiting factor is temperature and groundwater productivity which are in class S2. Sustainability analysis found that the level of sustainability of fruit cultivation on ex-JSDF land in the Gunungpati District area was in a less sustainable status, the resulting index value only reached 58.94. Integrated tourism development area in Kec. Gunungpati with the main tourism zones covering, 1) Agroeduwisata Kandri Tourism Village, 2) Kreo Cave & Jatibarang Reservoir, 3) Kandri Boat Tourism, 4) Ngrembel Asri, and 5) Firdaus Fatimah Zahra.
Analisis Pemahaman UMKM di Kota Semarang terhadap Kebijakan Produk Halal
Authors: Widayat Widayat , Suzery Meiny , Ardianto Hendra Try
Published: February 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant economic impact. The second Sustainable Development Goals are eliminating hunger, achieving food security and good nutrition. The Government of Indonesia has carried out and implemented Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Guarantees for Halal Products, since 2019. Indonesia is targeting to become the Center for Halal Food Products in the world in 2024. Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have a very important role in the Indonesian economy given their great potential in increasing public welfare. The number of MSMEs in Indonesia reached 64.2 million with a contribution to the gross domestic product (GDP) of 61.07% or 8,573.89 trillion. MSMEs are able to absorb 97% of the total workforce and are able to collect up to 60.42% of total investment in Indonesia. To achieve the government's target to become the center of world halal products and continue to contribute to the Indonesian economy, MSMEs have problems in terms of halal certification. This requires intensive study. The Semarang City Government already has Regional Regulation Number 1 of 2021 concerning halal food products. Local governments have an obligation to protect the public from consuming food and beverages that are not guaranteed to be halal. This research is a qualitative research where the respondents used are MSME actors spread across the city of Semarang. The number of MSMEs in Seamarang City until March 2022 was recorded at 23,984 business actors. This study aims to identify problems related to halal certification for MSMEs, understanding, willingness and increasing understanding and willingness in halal certification. The results the profile of MSMEs in Semarang City is Micro Industry and do not have Business License Codes /Nomor Ijin Berusaha (NIB). The MSMEs do not understand about policy Halal Certificate Product about 84%. They don’t also understand about SIHALAL and self-declare / Sertifikasi Halal Gratis respectively 90% and 72%.
Kajian Implementasi Pendidikan Pancasila dan Wawasan Kebangsaan di Kota Semarang
Authors: Kurniawan Edi , Wijayanti Tutik , Pramono Didi
Published: February 2023

Pancasila dan Wawasan Kebangsaan perlu dimiliki oleh masyarakat Indonesia karena sebagai kunci dalam mewujudkan persatuan dan kesatuan bangsa. Oleh karena itu, setiap individu perlu mengimplementasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, tak terkecuali bagi masyarakat di Kota Semarang. Kota Semarang merupakan kota dengan berbagai keragaman, baik itu etnis, budaya maupun agamanya. Meskipun kota semarang merupakan kota multikultural, akan tetapi sangat minim konflik. Melihat kondisi yang demikian, tentu menjadi kajian yang menarik seperti apa pola serta cara mengimplementasikan Pendidikan Pancasila dan Wawasan Kebangsaan yang ada di Kota Semarang sehingga persatuan di dalam masyarakatnya dapat terjalin dengan baik. Pembumian nilai-nilai Pancasila dan Wawasan Kebangsaan di Kota Semarang didasarkan pada Peraturan Wali Kota Semarang No. 47 Tahun 2019 tentang literasi pemantapan Wawasan Kebangsaan melalui Literasi Pancasila di Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode mix methods model sequential dengan pendekatan explanatory sequential design. Sumber data penelitian yang digunakan adalah premier dan sekunder, dengan teknik pengumpulan data kuantitatif menggunakan kuesioner dan kualitatif melakukan wawancara. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan unvariant dan analisis tekstual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pemahaman masyarakat terkait pendidikan Pancasila dan wawasan kebangsaan sangat baik, dengan indeks yang diperoleh dalam pembumian Pancasila dan Wawasan Kebangsaan sebesar 82,13%. Keberhasilan tersebut didapatkan karena adanya kerjasama antara masyarakat dengan pemerintah dalam membumikan nilai-nilai Pancasila melalui berbagai macam jalur pendidikan baik formal maupun nonformal. Berbagai macam model kebijakan dan realisasi mengenai Pancasila dan Wawasan Kebangsaan sangat mendukung penghayatan dan pengalaman nilai-nilai Pancasila dan Wawasan Kebangsaan.
Rasgos de personalidad en mujeres a favor y en contra del aborto
Authors: Monterrosa José , Salgado Daniela , López Maira , Navarro-Obeid Jorge , Vergara-Álvarez María , Martínez Isneila
Published: February 2023

There is little research on personality traits in women for and against abortion. The present study aimed to determine the differences in personality traits between women for and against abortion. A quantitative, descriptive-comparative, cross-sectional methodological design was used. We worked with a sample of 30 women selected through a non-probabilistic convenience sampling, to whom the following instruments were applied: Socio-demographic questionnaire, Reasoning about abortion questionnaire (RAQ) likert scale and the Eysenk personality inventory. The results were analyzed using descriptive statistics in Excel, which allowed us to conclude that there were no significant differences in personality traits in the groups of women studied.
Kent İçi Ulaşımda Bisiklet Ağının Oluşturulması: Elazığ Örneği
Authors: ARDIÇOĞLU Rüya
Published: February 2023

Kent içi ulaşım ve erişilebilirlik fiziksel, çevresel, ekonomik ve sosyal yönleri olan çok boyutlu bir olgudur. 19. yüzyılın sonundan itibaren nüfusu artan yerleşimlerde yayılma alanının genişlemesiyle, motorlu taşıtlar kentsel ulaşımda en yaygın ulaşım aracı haline gelmiştir. Fakat uzun vadeli, sürdürülebilir ulaşım politikaları için motorlu araç kullanımının ve ulaşım maliyetlerinin azaltılması, çevre dostu ulaşım türlerinin gereksinimi bisiklet gibi alternatif ulaşım modellerini ortaya çıkartmaktadır. Bu kapsamda Elazığ kenti, bisikletin kentsel ulaşımda çevreci ve az maliyetli bir ulaşım türü olarak yaygınlaştırılmasında çalışma alanı olarak seçilmiştir. Çalışmanın temel amacı, günden güne kentsel yayılımın genişlediği ve motorlu taşıt akslarının yoğunlaştığı orta ölçekli bir kent olan Elazığ’da, kent içi ulaşımda motorlu taşıt kullanımını azaltacak, kentin büyük bölümünde motorsuz ulaşımı destekleyecek bisiklet ağının oluşturulmasıdır. Kente dair topografya haritası, yerleşim planı, nüfus verileri, kent içi yolculuk mesafeleri, trafik ve ulaşım verileri çalışmanın temel materyalleridir. Çalışma bulgularında kentin hem eğim düzeyinin düz bir topografya ortaya çıkarması hem de eğitim, sağlık, ticaret ve konut alanlarının büyük bölümünün düz alanlarda belirli akslar üzerinde yerleşim göstermesinin bisiklet kullanımı için önemli bir altlık oluşturduğu görülmüştür. Doğu batı aksında ağırlıklı olarak doğrusal bir yayılım gösteren kentte, kentin doğu ve batı ucu arasında kesintisiz ulaşım sağlayan bir bisiklet ağı önerisi oluşturulmuştur. Oluşturulan ağ içerisinde trafik hacmine, trafik hızına ve mevcut fiziksel dokuya göre bisiklet yol türleri; paylaşımlı yol, bisiklet şeritleri veya ayrılmış yollar olarak belirlenmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda, sosyal ve fiziksel altyapısının uygunluğu ile kent içinde bisikletli ulaşımın arttırılabileceği ve diğer ulaşım sistemlerine entegre edilebileceği görülmüştür.
Těžba rohovce z doby kultury nálevkovitých pohárů v Krumlovském lese (jižní Morava)
Authors: Oliva Martin
Published: February 2023

Nové výzkumy v Krumlovském lese postupně zaplňují hiáty mezi hlavními etapami zdejší těžby suroviny pro štípanou industrii. Objevují se i data z doby kultury badenské, jevišovické a nejnověji i nálevkovitých pohárů. Střední část mocné a rozsáhlé haldy na svahu ve východní části II. revíru patří do sklonku mezolitu, ale její západní část se vršila od doby kultury nálevkovitých pohárů do období kultury badenské. Sediment tvořily hlíny s různým podílem písku a granodioritového detritu, obohacené průsakem železa. Intaktního dna bylo dosaženo v hloubce 380 cm. Do doby kultury nálevkovitých pohárů (KNP) byl datován parohový kopáč z hloubky 260 cm a klasifikována byla industrie z jeho okolí a podloží. Další datum z doby KNP jsme získali z parohového rypadla, které leželo spolu s dalším parohem v písčitém sedimentu v hloubce 340 cm v sondě na okraji temene. O 60 cm níže se objevila těžená sloj, spadající do dále nesledované šachty. Štípaná industrie je technologicky málo reprezentativní, ale prokazuje, že na místě docházelo jen k testování a prvotní úpravě vytěžených kusů rohovce, přičemž všechna zdařilejší upravená jádra byla odnášena k další redukci jinam. Tím tato činnost navazuje na předchozí mladolengyelskou extrakci. Oproti tomuto období však těžba ustupuje a rozmáhá se opět až v kultuře zvoncovitých pohárů, odkdy však téměř všechna vytěžená surovina zůstává na místě, kde se i zpracovává, aniž by byla známa distribuce výrobků.