bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
From a broad pan-cancer analysis towards personalized therapy
Authors:   , Küçükosmanoğlu Aslı
Published: January 2025

The number of cancer cases is expected to rise due to longer life expectancy and global population growth. Cancer occurs when cells grow uncontrollably due to genetic mutations, enabling them to spread and evade the immune system. These cells interact with their environment, making the process complex. However, understanding genetic mutations can provide insights into cancer progression. Targeted therapies based on these mutations are sometimes effective, though their impact is often temporary.

Genetic targeting has improved treatments for cancers like lung cancer and melanoma. The aim is to identify specific genetic traits in a patient’s cancer and use drugs that target them. A major challenge is overcoming resistance, as genetic differences within tumor cells complicate treatment.

Studies suggest cancer cells evolve over time, similar to natural selection, creating a diverse cell population that resists single-treatment approaches. To address this, researchers are exploring drug combinations that target multiple aspects of cancer. Composite mutations, where multiple mutations occur within the same gene, are also a focus, though they are not yet fully understood. These mutations may play a key role in cancer's evolution and treatment resistance.

With the rise of big data, machine learning offers the potential to personalize cancer treatment. By combining genetic, environmental, and lifestyle data, a detailed patient “landscape” can be created. This approach could help doctors make more informed treatment decisions.

The goal of this thesis was to study cancer genes, their response to treatments, and identify optimal combination therapies that provide the best outcomes and quality of life. In Chapter 2, we analyzed cancer types and found that 5% of patients had composite mutations, which correlated with other mutations in the same chromosomal region. We also demonstrated that predicting mutation landscapes can help select patients who are more likely to benefit from specific treatments. In Chapter 3, we visualized how these composite mutations evolve over time, showing different patterns that could eventually predict cancer changes in patients.

In Chapter 4, we studied the side effects of combination therapies by analyzing a large database of treatment side effects. We found that most side effects were a result of combining side effects from individual treatments. Finally, recognizing that medical data is often unstructured, we proposed using Natural Language Processing (NLP) to clean and organize data for use in predictive models (Chapter 5).

In conclusion, our work lays the groundwork for predicting the most effective personalized cancer therapies. By combining a patient’s mutational landscape with treatment effects, we aim to improve both treatment outcomes and quality of life.
“O GATO PRETO”, DE EDGAR ALLAN POE, E A ATMOSFERA DE MEDO, CAUSADA PELO JOGO SEMÂNTICO DAS PALAVRAS
Authors: Bezerra Bianca dos Santos , Godoi Maria Zaine Camilo , Silva Iraci Nobre da
Published: January 2025

Amparado sob viés semântico, o presente artigo tem como objetivo central demarcar os elementos presentes no conto “O gato preto”, de Edgar Allan Poe, responsáveis pela atmosfera de medo e suspense do texto. Para isso, o embasamento teórico está pautado em Todorov (2008), no que diz respeito à estrutura narrativa textual; Ilari (2001), acerca da introdução à semântica- com o intuito de apontar as conceituações iniciais sobre o campo substancial dessa análise-, além de Charaudeau (2014), sobre linguagem e discurso bem como o modo em que estão organizados. Mediante ao exposto, faz-se relevante a pesquisa aqui descrita, uma vez que se leva em conta o cenário estrutural utilizado para causar o efeito de horror ao leitor, característica comum às histórias extraordinárias e priorizada nos contos de Poe, dentre eles: “O barril de amontillado” (1846), “O escaravelho de ouro”(1843), “O gato preto” e outros.
A INTERFERÊNCIA DO ESTADO NA PROPRIEDADE PRIVADA: ANÁLISE DAS DESAPROPRIAÇÕES COM A FINALIDADE DE CONSTRUÇÃO DE EMPREENDIMENTOS HIDRELÉTRICOS
Authors: Barbosa Murilo Moura
Published: January 2025

O presente estudo pretendeu questionar a interferência do Estado na propriedade privada, por meio do instituto da desapropriação, quando a finalidade é a construção de empreendimentos hidrelétricos. Buscou-se verificar se é permitido ao proprietário de terras a serem desapropriadas se insurgir contra o ato expropriatório, tendo em vista o princípio da supremacia do interesse público sobre o privado frente à garantia constitucional do direito à propriedade e o princípio da função social da propriedade. Para responder a esse questionamento, a metodologia utilizada é a revisão literária, consistente na doutrina, leis e julgados dos Tribunais pátrios acerca do tema. Restou evidenciado que prevalece a supremacia do interesse público, de modo que ao expropriado cabe apenas discutir o preço da indenização ou apontar eventuais vícios formais no processo de desapropriação, situações em que é dado ao proprietário se opor ao ato expropriatório e pleitear a anulação ou cassação do mesmo. De outro modo, não ocorrendo quaisquer irregularidades por conta da administração pública, cabe ao proprietário de terras apenas questionar o preço.
APLICAÇÃO DE CENTRALIZADORES DE HASTES DE PERFURATIZES HIDRÁULICAS PARA A REDUÇÃO DE CUSTO COM FERRAMENTA: OS PUNHOS
Authors: Francisco Luana Christina , Silva José Margaria da , Destro Elton
Published: January 2025

Este trabalho apresenta a análise de redução de custo no consumo de ferramentas de perfuração, mais especificamente, os punhos, após a aplicação de centralizadores de hastes. O objetivo do estudo é realizar uma análise comparativa do custo dessas ferramentas de perfuração antes e depois da implantação da melhoria. O projeto teve como base medidas do desempenho de um dos equipamentos de perfuração em operação, o Boomer S2, sendo avaliado os punhos utilizados em ambas as perfuratrizes do equipamento nas dependências de uma mina de ouro de veio estreito localizada no Estado do Mato Grosso. Das melhorias realizadas resultaram uma redução significativa, cerca de 53% nos custos de aquisição da ferramenta da ferramenta, justificando, então, a implantação da utilização dos centralizadores no equipamento avaliado, bem como para os demais equipamentos de perfuração em operação.
ANALISIS SENGKETA PELANGGARAN PERJANJIAN BISNIS YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH PT. CONDONG GARUT
Authors: Imagrace Triamorita Tampubolon  , Margaretha Shintauli  , Audry Permatasarit  , Dwi Desi Yayi Tarina
Published: January 2025

Konteks penelitian ini untuk menganalisis sengketa pelanggaran perjanjian bisnis yang dilakukan oleh PT. Condong Garut terhadap warga sekitar Dusun Pak Daceng, Desa Ngarak, Kecamatan Mandor, Kabupaten Landak. Sengketa tersebut muncul akibat dugaan wanprestasi oleh PT. Condong Garut terkait penggunaan tanah warga yang tidak sesuai dengan kesepakatan. Wanprestasi dalam konteks ini merujuk pada ketidakmampuan pihak yang terikat perjanjian untuk memenuhi kewajiban atau prestasi sesuai dengan ketentuan Pasal 1234 KUH Perdata. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis-normatif dengan pendekatan kasus untuk menganalisis aspek hukum dari wanprestasi dan penerapan prinsip-prinsip perjanjian dalam sengketa ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun terdapat dugaan wanprestasi, faktor prosedural dalam pengajuan gugatan menjadi salah satu penyebab utama gugatan tidak diterima. Kajian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam mengenai penyelesaian sengketa bisnis melalui jalur hukum dan pentingnya pemenuhan syarat-syarat formal dalam pengajuan gugatan wanprestasi.
PENGARUH KEGIATAN LITERASI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI EMAS STUDI KASUS PADA PT PEGADAIAN CABANG COKRONEGARAN
Authors: Anggita Qory Novila  , Ni Komang Septia Noriska
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kegiatan literasi terhadap keputusan masyarakat untuk investasi emas melalui produk cicil emas PT Pegadaian Cabang Cokronegaran. Studi kasus dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat di Kota Solo yang telah mengikuti kegiatan literasi PT Pegadaian Cabang Cokronegaran. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Pada penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti menggunakan desain penelitian dengan metode survei melalui kuesioner. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat di Kota Solo yang telah mengikuti kegiatan literasi PT Pegadaian sebanyak 35 responden yang diperoleh dari pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data yaitu analisis regresi linier sederhana. Hasil analisis data diperoleh persamaan garis linier Y = 7,449 + 0,681X. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan, diperoleh hasil bahwa kegiatan literasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan investasi emas dengan nilai 0,681 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000. Hasil perhitungan untuk R2 diperoleh sebesar 0,604 yang artinya 60,4% keputusan investasi emas dipengaruhi oleh kegiatan literasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel Keputusan Investasi Emas (Y) dipengaruhi oleh variabel Kegiatan Literasi (X) secara positif.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOLVABILITAS YANG MEMPENGARUHI TAX AVOIDANCE PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR CONSUMER NON-CYCLICALS YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) SELAMA PERIODE TAHUN 2016 HINGGA TAHUN 2022
Authors: Onida Handayani Nafa Pasaribu  , Rifkhan Rifkhan
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menguji pengaruh faktor solvabilitas terhadap Penghindaran Pajak (Tax Avoidance) pada seluruh perusahaan Consumer Non-Cyclicals yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode tahun 2016 hingga tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan (annual report) dari setiap perusahaan yang telah diajadikan sampel penelitian. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Debt to Asset Ratio (X1) sebagai variabel bebas pertama, Debt to Equity Ratio (X2) sebagai variabel bebas kedua, Long Term Debt to Equity Ratio (X3) sebagai variabel bebas ketiga, Times Interest Earned (X4) sebagai variabel bebas keempat, Fixed Charge Coverage (X5) sebagai variabel bebas kelima dan Tax Avoidance (Y) sebagai variabel terikat. Metode regresi data panel digunakan sebagai metodologi penelitian pada penelitian ini. Analisa hasil penelitian menggunakan bantuan perangkat lunak EViews 12. hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa model yang terbaik adalah Random Effect Model (REM). Hasil pada penelitian menunjukan bahwa Debt to Asset Ratio tidak berpengaruh terhadap Tax Avoidance, Debt to Equity Ratio tidak berpengaruh terhadap Tax Avoidance, Long Term Debt to Equity Ratio tidak berpengaruh terhadap Tax Avoidance, Times Interest Earned tidak berpengaruh terhadap Tax Avoidance, Fixed Charge Coverage tidak berpengaruh terhadap Tax Avoidance.
WORK ENGAGEMENT PADA KARYAWAN KONTRAK BAGIAN SALES: BAGAIMANA PERANAN JOB DEMANDS?
Authors: Kyantina Alifah Annissatya  , Yohanes Budiarto
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peranan job demands terhadap work engagement pada karyawan kontrak bagian sales. Teknik pengambilan data penelitian menggunakan convenience sampling dengan jumlah 419 partisipan yang bekerja sebagai karyawan kontrak posisi sales di Jabodetabek. Job demands diukur menggunakan Job Demands-Resources (JDR) Questionnaire, sementara work engagement diukur dengan Utrecht Work Engagement Scale-9 (UWES-9). Teknik analisis yang dilakukan untuk menguji hipotesis adalah uji regresi linier. Hasil yang diperoleh memilki nilai nilai β= 0.793, p < .001, dan R2 = 0.628, sehingga terdapat 62.8% peran job demands yang signifikan terhadap work engagement.
Comparative skull morphology between the native cat “colocolo” and the domestic cat, based on samples deposited in scientific collections
Authors: Valladares Gómez Alejandro , Palma R. Eduardo
Published: January 2025

In this study we compared the skull morphology between the colocolo cat (Leopardus colocola) and the domestic cat (Felis catus) based on samples deposited in scientific collections. We observed cranial and mandibular differences between both species that can be identified relatively easy to naked eye. These differences were related to the shape of the posterior edge of the palate, the shape of the presphenoid bone, the dental formula and the relative position of mental foramen in the mandible.
Comparison of Precision Coefficients for Streamflow Data Simulation
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Agricultural Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Chiang Mai, Thailand, Techapunratanakul Noparat , Kanjanakaroon Pongpan ,   Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Chiang Rai, Thailand, Ekkawatpanit Chaiwat ,   Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok, Thailand
Published: January 2025

Streamflow data is crucial for water resource development projects. Acquiring long-term streamflow data poses difficulties due to maintenance or technological issues. The use of a mathematical model may reconstruct missing streamflow data. Nevertheless, it is necessary to calibrate and validate simulation data using precision coefficients. Different precision coefficients can be used to evaluate the results of hydrological simulations. This paper presents the suitability and constraints of precision coefficients in evaluating streamflow outcomes using a hydrological model under three conditions: water balance, flood, and drought. The simulated data was generated with both systematic and dynamic errors. Twenty-one coefficients were selected based on the principle of relative and absolute errors to evaluate the simulated data. Regardless of systematic errors, the findings indicate that all simulated outcome conditions could be evaluated using several coefficients such as NSE, NSEj=1, NSEj=3, NSErQ, ln NSE, NSEsqrtQ, NSEiQ, MSE, RMSE, MAE, RMSRE, and AAPE. These coefficients could analyze the simulation’s accuracy as well as determine its accuracy tendency. In addition, the precision coefficient RLFDoH can be used to evaluate the simulation results for flood scenarios, and the precision coefficients NSEuL, BuL, and RLFDuL can be used to assess the simulations for drought scenarios. For dynamic errors, the coefficients of NSEj=1, NSEiQ, and RMSRE were suitable for assessing the water balance and flood conditions, while drought is aligned with the coefficients of NSEuL and RLFDuL. The results can serve as a criterion for determining appropriate coefficients for streamflow simulation.
Factors Analysis of Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology Version 2: Influence on the Regulation of Acceptance and Use of Vending Machines
Authors:   Digital Technology for Business, Faculty of Information and Communication Technology, Silpakorn University, Nonthaburi, Thailand, Ingard Apinya , Ingard Supot ,   Educational Technology Department, Faculty of Education, Ramkhamhaeng University, Bangkok, Thailand
Published: January 2025

The aims of research were 1) to develop a measure of acceptance and use of vending machines to meet the standard criteria, 2) to study the influence of acceptance on vending machines usage, and 3) to study the influence of moderator variables affecting acceptance on vending machines usage: gender, age, and experience. The study was conducted on 406 subjects who had used vending machines no less than twice in the past month, which serving the Bangkok and vicinity areas and derived by quota sampling method. A questionnaire was assessed for content validity index, both Item and Scale level method, and reliability by the Cronbach Alpha coefficient. Data were analyzed statistically, namely Mahalanobis d-Square, comparison of the average variance extracted with the shared variance, structural equation modeling, and multi-group analysis. The results reviewed that 1) the measurement instrument was met with the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology; version 2 and passed the criteria for assessing validity. 2) Factors directly influencing behavior intention with statistical significance include effort expectancy, social influence, hedonic motivation, price value, and habit. Moreover, the factors directly influencing the use behavior were statistically significant, namely, habit and behavior intention, and 3) gender, and age were the variable moderate influence for 2 routes, and experience was the variable moderate influencing for 3 paths.
Rapid Aqueous Dye Adsorption Using Carbon Powder Derived from Agricultural Waste of Coconut in Bangtalad Sub-district, Chachoengsao Province
Authors:   Department of applied physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajabhat Rajanagarindra University, Chachoengsao, Thailand, Nuthongkum Pilaipon , Junlabhut Prasopporn ,   Department of applied physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajabhat Rajanagarindra University, Chachoengsao, Thailand
Published: January 2025

This research emphasizes the significance of dye contaminants in industrial textile wastewater and their potential impact on health and the environment. The study aims to investigate the efficiency of low-cost carbon adsorbents derived from coconut waste through a single-step carbonization process for removing dye from aqueous solutions. The preparation of carbon powder from agriculture coconut waste, including coconut husk, young coconut shell and mature coconut shell, involves carbonization in a vertical furnace with a capacity of 200 L at a temperature of 600ºC for four hours. The characteristics of the carbon adsorbents derived from coconut waste were compared with commercially activated carbon powder. The crystalline structure was analyzed by X-ray Diffractometer (XRD), while the surface morphology and elemental composition were examined with a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Energy Dispersive Spectrometry (EDS). The results revealed that the carbon from coconut waste exhibited a carbon structure similar to commercial activated carbon. The surface morphology showed average surface pore size of 23.45±0.69, 4.72±0.17, 4.22±0.19, and N/A micrometers for coconut husk, young coconut shell, mature coconut shell and commercial activated carbon, respectively. Elemental analysis indicated that all the carbon materials mainly consisted of carbon and oxygen as the major components, with less than 2.84% impurities occurring in the carbonization process. The adsorption performance of methylene blue using carbon materials as adsorbents revealed that the suitable contact time was 15 minutes. The carbon waste from mature coconut shells and commercial activated carbon exhibited removal efficiencies of 94.78% and 97.38%, respectively. Despite a small difference in removal efficiency at 2.70%, indicating that the adsorption efficiency was similar to the commercial activated carbon. The pseudo-first-order reaction kinetics based on Lagergren's equation exhibited a similar value of 0.02968 min-1, comparable to the commercial activated carbon's value of 0.03775 min-1. However, efficient resource utilization focuses on the environmental, particularly in Chachoengsao Province. Additionally, efforts are being made to use low-cost waste materials from the community to be used as adsorbents for dye removal in wastewater treatment.
Achromatic Index of Unitary Addition Cayley Graph
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, School of Science, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand, Wongkeao Rungroj , Poolsombut Pakorn ,   Department of Mathematics, School of Science, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand, Danpattanamongkon Ngarmcherd ,   Department of Mathematics, School of Science, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand, Samana Decha ,   Department of Mathematics, School of Science, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand
Published: January 2025

For a positive integer n>1, the unitary addition Cayley Graph G_n= Cay^+ (Z_n,U_n ) is the graph whose vertex set is Z_n and if U_n={a∈Z_n:gcd⁡(a,n)= ┤ ├ 1}, Z_n the integers modulo n then two vertices a,b are adjacent if and only if a+b∈U_n . In this research, we study about the unitary addition Cayley graphs, G_n = Cay^+ (Z_n,U_n ), and to find the lower bound and upper bound of achromatic index of unitary addition Cayley graph where n is even and we improve the bound of achromatic index of graph G_n when n = 2^k, k is the positive integer. Moreover, we found that the unitary addition Cayley graph G_n is the complete bipartite graph K_(2^(k-1),2^(k-1) ) for n= 2^k.
Comparison of Metaheuristic Methods for Solving Constrained Problems
Authors:   Faculty of Industrial Technology, Phranakhon Rajabhat University, Bangkok, Thailand, Jairueng Supalux , Ketviriyakit Chatchaphon ,   Faculty of Industrial Technology, Uttaradit Rajabhat University, Uttaradit, Thailand, Ruekkasaem Lakkana ,   Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand, Aungkulanon Pasura ,   Department of Materials Handling and Logistics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand
Published: January 2025

Optimization algorithms and metaheuristic algorithms are effective techniques for solving unconstrained and constrained engineering problems. Metaheuristic algorithms are iterative search processes that efficiently explore the solution space. These methods effectively and efficiently search for solutions that are close to the optimal solution. The purpose of this research is to examine the efficiency of three algorithms: Flower Pollination Algorithm (FPA), Elevator Kinematic Optimization (EKO), and Rider Optimization Algorithm (ROA) in solving unconstrained and constrained problems. To compare the efficiency of these algorithms, we use the average, standard deviation, processing time, and signal-to-noise ratio. The experimental results demonstrate that ROA significantly outperforms the other two metaheuristic methods in terms of precision and quality of results, as well as requiring fewer searches to achieve the best solution. In this paper, the ROA can find better optimal solutions, but it gives higher standard deviation values. Additionally, ROA is easier to apply and does not require parameter tuning, while the FPA and EKO methods need parameter tuning for optimal performance.
COMPARING SERVERLESS AND MICROSERVICES ARCHITECTURE PATTERNS IN FINTECH SPACE
Authors: Molleti Ramasankar
Published: January 2025

The study aims to compare the serverless and
microservices architectural patterns in the
FinTech sector in 2021. It looks at the history of
these architectures, their key concepts as well as
complex techniques of applying these
architectures to a Fintech context. Some of the
main issues tackled in the study are specific to
these architectures; they include security,
compliance, scalability, and data consistency
problems typical for the FinTech industry. Thus,
the study presents a performance evaluation of
serverless and microservices for financial
services based on the analysis of performance
indicators and the use of actual cases. The study
concludes that while there are relative merits in
both architectures, most FinTech firms are
integrating the two to gain the benefits of both.
Keywords: FinTech Architecture, Serverless
Computing, Microservices, Cloud-Native
Finance, Scalability in FinTech
DEPLOYING EFFICIENT STRATEGIES TO ACHIEVE SEAMLESS CLOUD MIGRATIONS THROUGH ADVANCED DEPLOYMENT AUTOMATIONS
Authors: Molleti Ramasankar
Published: January 2025

This paper focuses on how it is possible to bring
advanced automation to cloud migrations so as to
produce maximal cohesion. It starts with a
literature review of cloud migration and focuses
on the various automation objectives that
simplify security, performance, and operational
issues that arise during migration. The study can
be divided into how organizations have classified
cloud migration strategies and covers trends that
include DevOps and serverless architectures. The

strategies described in the post range from pre-
migration planning, to an extensive guide to

automated testing, as well as Infrastructure as
Code (IaC) ideas and CI/CD pipelines.
Integration and security aspects are also analyzed
in the paper and advantages and possible
disadvantages of automation solutions are
discussed. Finally, it seeks to help IT managers
on how to use automation in improving the cloud
migration procedures.
Keywords - CI/CD pipelines, IaC, Kubetnetes
Enhance and sustaining international patient satisfaction at Indian private hospitals
Authors:   MBA Hospital and Healthcare management ( Lovely Professional Universit)y, Ngalle, Ewule Laban
Published: January 2025

The global healthcare landscape is shifting towards cross-border medical services, with medical tourism becoming an increasingly prevalent trend. India, known for its advanced healthcare systems, cost effective treatments, and high-quality services, has emerged as a global hub for international patients seeking medical interventions. Private corporate hospitals in India play a critical role in this process, offering a range of treatments in various medical fields. However, while Indian hospitals have succeeded in attracting international patients, the level of patient satisfaction remains a critical factor in sustaining and enhancing this influx. This study investigates the determinants of international patient satisfaction in Indian private hospitals, compares hospital performance with patient expectations, and proposes strategies for improving and maintaining satisfaction in the long run. The findings will provide insights into key areas requiring attention and will aid in developing a comprehensive framework to ensure sustained growth in medical tourism through enhanced patient experiences.

Keywords: Medical Tourism, International Patients, Patient Satisfaction, Determinants of Satisfaction.
Automated floor plan design, bill of quantities and integrated construction using property length, breadth and property facing for residentials
Authors: Uba Rajesh Kumar
Published: January 2025

To produce interactive blueprints and bill of quantities using property length, breadth and property facing is a research
program conducted by Rajesh Kumar Uba for over 2 years and has developed a software that produces an automated
and editable floor plan design with detailed bill of quantities algorithm.
Design as the basis, IBT generates a detailed estimation, renders 3D, connects with resources and material suppliers,
therefore making the construction process as an integrated construction using property dimensions. This technical
paper details the procedure to build automated and editable design, with detailed estimation using the IBT proprietary
algorithm.
Traffic sign detection and recognition using Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors:   Electronics and Communication Engineering                                 Electronics and Communication Engineering  Institute of Aeronautical Engineering (JNTUH)                     Institute of Aeronautical Engineering (JNTUH)  Dundigal Hyderabad, India           , Mylavarapu   Raja Bala Karthikeya Bharadwaj
Published: January 2025

This paper investigates a sophisticated framework based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for the real-time detection and recognition of traffic signs, utilizing the German Traffic Sign Recognition Benchmark (GTSRB) dataset. Traffic signs play a vital role in providing critical information for both human drivers and autonomous driving systems, ensuring the safe navigation of roads. A robust and accurate detection system is necessary for any autonomous vehicle to make decisions in real time. This work proposes an optimized CNN model that not only improves the recognition accuracy but also enhances the processing speed required for real-time applications. The proposed model builds on state-of-the-art architectures such as VGG-16 and Faster R-CNN to enable accurate traffic sign classification and real-time detection, demonstrating superior performance on the GTSRB dataset. By incorporating additional data augmentation techniques, batch normalization, and dropout, the model achieves a detection accuracy of 98.7% and a mean average precision (mAP) of 89.3%, marking a significant improvement over existing methods.

Keywords: Traffic Sign Detection, Convolutional Neural Networks, GTSRB, Deep Learning, Image Recognition
Review On Solar Panel Based Boost Converter with Neural Network for High Voltage Gain Applications
Authors:   Departnment of Eletrical Engineering, Vidarbha Institute of Technology, Nagpur, India., Rangari Aniket
Published: January 2025

Solar panels with their low output voltage often face challenges in meeting the energy requirements of high-voltage gain applications. This project tackles these issues by developing a boost converter for solar panels, combined with a Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) controller and a neural network-based control system. The neural network adjusts the converter's parameters dynamically, responding to variations in solar irradiation and load conditions to optimize system performance. This innovative approach achieves higher voltage gain, enhanced efficiency, and greater stability compared to traditional methods. The adaptability of the system makes it ideal for use in renewable energy applications and electric vehicles. Simulations conducted in MATLAB's Simulink environment demonstrate the system's ability to achieve MPPT while minimizing harmonics in the solar PV output. This ensures a reliable and efficient solution for scenarios requiring high-voltage gain with low input. The project underscores the role of artificial intelligence in improving the performance and reliability of solar energy systems.

Keywords— Solar PV System, High-Voltage Gain, Neural Network-Based MPPT, Boost Converter, Harmonics Reduction etc.
End to End Well Architected Zero Trust Architecture in Fintech Cloud Environments
Authors: Molleti Ramasankar , Khanna Anirudh
Published: January 2025

This technical report aims to analyze the
implementation of End-to-End Well-Architected
Zero Trust Architecture in Fintech cloud settings.
It discusses the enhancement of cybersecurity
measures and focuses on the Zero Trust model
within the context of Fintech. It then goes to the
Artificial Intelligence in Fraud Detection
Systems and its components and function within
the Zero Trust architecture. It deconstructs the
structure’s ideas, advantages and drawbacks, in
addition to, looking at the emerging patterns and
future developments. The overview shall also
present a guarded perspective on how Zero Trust
principles can further enhance security in Fintech
cloud setting and provide suggestions for possible
implementation and development of collection to
opportunity.
Keywords: Zero Trust Architecture, Fintech,

Cloud Environments, Cybersecurity, AI-
Powered, Fraud Detection, Machine Learning,

Identity and Access Management (IAM).
Japan: Social Mobility and Social Barriers
Authors: Lebedeva I. P.
Published: January 2025

The article examines the question of how rigid the system of social stratification is in Japan, whether it is possible for people to move from lower strata to higher strata, and what factors facilitate or, conversely, complicate this movement. The main attention is paid to the problem of intergenerational mobility, which can be used to judge whether society is becoming more equitable, whether there is inheritance of socio-economic inequality or, conversely, whether there are opportunities for its mitigation in subsequent generations. The factors contributing to social mobility, and, conversely, constraining it, are considered by three parameters of social stratification — income level, social status, level of education. The issue of the influence of the institution of marriage on social mobility is also considered. The article shows that, although the life paths of people belonging to different strata develop differently, nevertheless, Japanese society has institutions that allow a person to overcome the influence of “birth circumstances” and climb up the social ladder. The redistribution of income through the social security and taxation system, as well as a relatively small wage gap between workers of different skill levels, make it possible to keep income inequality at a level that supports social income mobility. The rise of the share of more prestigious professions in the professional structure of the employed and a significant increase in the absolute number of those who have these professions create objective conditions for the movement of thousands of young people to higher status groups. Democratization of the education system and easier access of young people from different social strata to good education raise the chances to move up the social ladder for an increasing number of young Japanese. Finally, the democratization of the institution of marriage, the manifestation of which is an increase in the importance of the level of education when choosing a partner and the lower importance of the question of their social roots, also contributed to the mobility of the social structure. Noting these positive changes, the author, at the same time, highlights the factors constraining social mobility, the main of which is the preservation of the hierarchical structure of the Japanese school and university education system.
PR229-203604-Z01 Pipeline CP Monitoring Using Real Time Current Measurement
Authors: Lindemuth Dale
Published: January 2025

The combined deliverables provide tools for incorporating real time pipe current measurements into a remote monitoring protocol to help in an integrated external corrosion management plan for cathodically protected pipelines. The use of continuous remotely collected pipe current measurements optimizes the corrosion protection and improves response time to upset conditions that might otherwise compromise the corrosion control. The zip file contains 4 items:

1. PR229-203604-R01 Pipeline CP Monitoring Using Real Time Current Measurement - This report covers the results of and findings from the Phase 1 field-based research for PRCI Project EC-08-11 Pipeline CP Monitoring Using Real Time Pipe Current Measurement. Project EC-08-11 is directed toward determining the feasibility of taking remotely collected pipe current measurements into routine practice. The ultimate goal is to optimize the corrosion protection and improve response time to upset conditions that might otherwise compromise the corrosion control. Findings from the Phase 1 work will be used for an economic analysis and guidance document to be developed under Phase 2.

2. PR229-203604-M01 Pipeline CP Monitoring Using Real Time Current Measurement Guidance Manual - This guidance manual provides tools for incorporating real time pipe current measurements into a remote monitoring protocol to help in an integrated external corrosion management plan for cathodically protected pipelines.

3. PR229-203604-E02 Pipeline CP Monitoring Using Real Time Current Measurement Life-Cycle Cost Calculator - This Excel-based life-cycle cost calculator has been prepared to assist in the design of a pipeline cathodic protection remote monitoring program

4. PR229-203604-M02 Pipeline CP Monitoring Real Time Current Measurement Life-Cycle Cost Calculator Manual - This user's manual is companion to an Excel-based life-cycle cost calculator that has been prepared to assist in the design of a pipeline cathodic protection remote monitoring program.
Reddit Place. Una ventana para comprender las concepciones nacionalistas en el siglo XXI
Authors: Castro Noblejas Hugo , González Moreno María Teresa , De la Fuente Roselló Ana Luisa
Published: January 2025

En la primavera de 2022 tuvo lugar la segunda edición de un evento internacional colaborativo en línea de Pixel Art, Reddit Place, dentro de la red social Reddit. Durante los cuatro días de actividad se representaron numerosas manifestaciones nacionalistas de distinta índole y escala, que se ofrecieron como un interesante laboratorio de exploración de este concepto identitario en el siglo XXI. La metodología utilizada en el estudio ha consistido en la digitalización de la imagen resultante y en la clasificación de las expresiones patrióticas que aparecen en ella, considerando la escala territorial, la inclusión de memes y las relaciones internacionales que se expresan, para su posterior cuantificación. Los resultados no se pueden tomar como plenamente representativos del Zeitgeist mundial, pero ofrecen una ventana para la reflexión y el planteamiento de hipótesis en torno al papel del nacionalismo en el siglo XXI y la evolución de los símbolos en los que se apoya.
PREFERENSI KONSUMEN PADA PRODUK MINUMAN KOPI DI KEDAI KOPILABS DI KOTA GORONTALO
Authors: Halid Amir , Wibowo Larasati Sukmadewi , Tsamara Devy
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengetahui bagaimana proses pengambilan keputusan pembelian kopi pada konsumen di kedai Kopilabs Kota Gorontalo dan mengetahui bagaimana faktor harga, lokasi, branding dan pelayanan mempengaruhi preferensi konsumen terhadap produk minuman kopi di kedai tersebut. Toko Kopilabs di Kota Gorontalo. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah Accidental Sampling dimana data responden yang digunakan adalah dari responden yang ditemui secara tidak sengaja di lokasi penelitian dengan teknik alanisisPenelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses pengambilan keputusan pembelian kopi di kedai Kopilabs dan menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda . Hasil uji F secara simultan diperoleh nilai F hitung sebesar 9,581artinya variabel harga, lokasi, branding dan pelayanan secara bersama-sama mempengaruhi preferensi konsumen. Faktor harga (X1), branding (X3), dan pelayanan (X4) mempunyai pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap preferensi konsumen, sedangkan faktor lokasi (X2) mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan mempengaruhi preferensi konsumen dikarenakan nilai T hitung yang lebih besar dari nilai signifikansi 0,05. Diharapkan untuk keberlanjutan usaha dan peningkatan pendapatan kedai kopilabs, emilik kedai Kopilabs seharusnya memperhatikan proses pemberian harga dan pelayanan kepada konsumen sehingga memberikan kenyamanan dan loyalitas bagi konsumen.
KONSEKUENSI KEPUTUSAN PETANI MENGGANTI TANAMAN KAKAO KE JAGUNG DI KABUPATEN BONE
Authors: Idhan Muhammad , Tahara Tasrifin , Hijjang Pawennari
Published: January 2025

Luasan areal perkebunan kakao terus mengalami penurunan karena petani telah menebang pohon kakaonya dan menggantinya dengan tanaman jagung hibrida. Tindakan mengganti tanaman ini juga terjadi di Desa Mattampawalie, Kecamatan Lamuru, Kabupaten Bone. Penelitian ini memilih Desa Mattampawalie sebagai lokasi dengan pertimbangan terdapat petani yang telah mengganti tanamannya dari kakao menjadi jagung hibrida. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis konsekuensi keputusan petani untuk mengganti tanaman kakao menjadi jagung di lahannya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pengambilan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi dan studi literatur data sekunder. Informan penelitian ini adalah petani yang telah mengganti tanaman kakao menjadi jagung. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konsekuensi ganti tanaman yang terjadi yaitu lahan yang dapat kembali memberikan manfaat setelah tanaman kakao tidak produktif, dan memberikan kesempatan kepada buruh tani untuk mendapatkan upah melalui kerja-kerja pengolahan lahan tanaman jagung. Konsekuensi yang tidak diharapkan yaitu  ketergantungan pada input benih, pupuk dan pestisida komersil; ketergantungan pada buruh tani; dan resiko ketidakpastian kesejahteraan petani.
Abd Rahim Inovasi Olahan Stroberi Untuk Menambah Mutu Produk Petani Desa Eran Batu, Kabupaten Enrekang
Authors: Rahim Abd
Published: January 2025

Desa Eran Batu Kabupaten Enrekang berada di daerah lereng gunung yang memiliki iklim yang dingin, kondisi ini menjadikan Desa tersebut berpotensi untuk menghasilkan produk pertanian yang cocok seperti sayuran dan buah-buahan seperti stoberi. Sifat produk pertanian yang mudah rusak juga dimiliki oleh stoberi sehingga dibutuhkan olahan lanjutan untuk mempertahankan mutu dari stroberi itu sendiri. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan untuk menambah pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pentingya membuat olahan produk pertanian agar produk tersebut lebih tahan lama dan dapat di jangkau oleh pasar luas. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan bersama kelompok wanita tani Desa Eran Batu. Kegiatan ini berhasil menciptakan inovasi olahan stroberi berupa Stroberi Cheese Milk  yang memiliki dayak tarik tersendiri dan menjadi produk baru yang dapat di pasarkan masyarakat Desa Eran Batu Kabupaten Enrekang
PKM Pemberdayaan Kelompok Perikanan Pengolahan dan Pemasaran (POKLAHSAR) Toengge Sejahtera Menjadi Sentra Ikan Teri di Kabupaten Kolaka
Authors: Masitah Masitah , Landu Anti , Bahari Doddy Ismunandar
Published: January 2025

The Toengge Sejahtera Processing and Marketing Fisheries Group (Poklahsar) is a productive economic fisheries group engaged in the production/processing of dried fish to improve the welfare and development of group members' resources. The Toengge Sejahtera group members are mothers who process and partially market anchovy products. The methods used in the production process are still traditional. However, in carrying out their business activities, partners are constrained in developing their products. Some of the priority issues of partners include 3 areas, namely the production field, the business management field, and the marketing field. The solution to this priority problem is product diversification which can improve the quality and quantity of partner business products so that it has an impact on sales interest. PKM aims to help partners develop their products through the diversification of processed anchovy products. The methods used in this activity are FGD, socialization, training, and evaluation of activities. The results of Community Service activities are an increase in partner skills and knowledge in hygienic anchovy production, processing anchovies into anchovy sauce, packaging anchovy-based fishery products by standards and increasing digital marketing.
Penerapan Closed Hatchery Terintegrasi Internet of Things Di Pokdakan Sumber Mina Mandiri, Kabupaten Banyumas
Authors: Setyastuti Aryanti Indah
Published: January 2025

Pokdakan Sumber Mina Mandiri merupakan kelompok budidaya pembenihan ikan lele yang berlokasi di Desa Babakan, Kecamatan Karanglewas, Kabupaten Banyumas. Sistem budidaya pembenihan di Pokdakan Sumber Mina Mandiri masih bersifat tradisional sehingga mempengaruhi produktivitas benih ikan lele yang dihasilkan. Fluktuasi suhu, kualitas air dan faktor eksternal lainnya seperti hama penyakit dan predator pada budidaya benih ikan lele dapat menurunkan produktivitas budidaya tersebut. Sistem budidaya tertutup atau closed hatchery merupakan alternatif budidaya ikan yang dapat meminimalisir faktor-faktor eksternal penyebab kematian benih ikan. Sistem budidaya closed hatchery dapat didukung dengan penerapan teknologi Internet of Things untuk mengukur kualitas air yang dapat tersistem dan terdokumentasi secara realtime. Metode dalam pelaksanaan program tersebut menggunakan Participatory Rural Apprasial (PRA) dengan tahapan persiapan, pelaksanaan kegiatan, dan evaluasi. Kegiatan yang telah dilakukan oleh tim Pemberdayaan Kemitraan Masyarakat adalah pembuatan closed hatchery, pemijahan dan pendederan ikan lele, pengaplikasian IoT sebagai monitoring kualitas air (suhu, pH, dan TDS). Hasil evaluasi dari program ini adalah terjadi penurunan angka kematian benih ikan lele karena sistem closed hatchery yang terintegrasi dengan IoT mampu mengurangi pengaruh fluktuasi suhu yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas air.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Lingkar Tambang dengan Sistem Food Gardening Dalam Mendukung Ketahananan Pangan Desa Pesouha Kabupaten Kolaka
Authors: Mustafa Marlina , Syahri Yolanda Fitria , Masitah Masitah , Fahruddin Fahruddin , Musa Yunus , Arsyad Muhammad
Published: January 2025

Food gardening is an alternative to meet the food and nutritional needs of the family. Empowerment the community in the nickel mining area of Pesouha Village, Kolaka Regency is carried out using the DFT hydroponic system with the aim of ensuring adequate family food through PKK groups in degraded environments. Community empowerment is carried out in 4 stages, namely (1) socialization stage (2) training stage (3) product packaging stage and (4) monitoring and evaluation stage. The results obtained from this community empowerment activity are that the PKK group partners of Pesouha Village have understood, have the ability and infrastructure for hydroponic planting in their yards
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat dalam Memanfaatkan Limbah Ternak Menjadi Produk Organik
Authors: MANGALISU AZMI
Published: January 2025

Pengetahuan masyarakat Desa Tellulimpoe khususnya kelompok mitra mengenai pengolahan limbah ternak sangat minim, kurangnya penyuluhan dan pelatihan sehingga petani/peternak hanya mengandalkan ternaknya untuk dijual saja dan gejolak harga pupuk kimia yang digunakan untuk perkebunan dan pertanian sangat meresahkan petani. Pengetahuan masyarakat juga mengenai penggunaan pupuk kimia berbahaya untuk hasil perkebunan dan pertanian sangat minim bahkan bisa dibilang tidak ada. Produk organik ini adalah hal yang baru bagi kelompok tani sehingga perlu pendampingan dalam proses produksi dan pemasaran produk tersebut. Kondisi alam yang mendukung dan kuantitas ternak yang banyak akan menghasilkan limbah ternak yang tinggi menjadi alasan utama pemilihan di lokasi tersebut. Pencapaian tujuan kegiatan PKM dapat dilihat dari peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat yang diperoleh dari kesadaran petani mengelola limbah ternak untuk bernilai manfaat.
Mortalidade por COVID-19 entre a população de indígenas do estado do Amazonas: Uma análise de Dados Secundários
Authors: Santos Ana Julia Assunção dos , Carvalho Letícia Abreu de , Caires Nely Cristina Medeiros , Martins Fabiana Manica
Published: January 2025

Introdução: Altas taxas de infecção e mortalidade pela COVID-19 foram diagnosticadas entre os indígenas, quando comparadas com a população geral. Este fato pode ser justificado pelas dificuldades de acesso aos serviços de saúde e vulnerabilidade social. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo observacional tipo coorte retrospectivo descritivo, realizado através da análise de fontes de informação em saúde, de acesso aberto. Foram coletados dados sobre mortalidade em indígenas do estado do Amazonas no período de janeiro de 2020 a janeiro de 2022. Etnia, faixa etária, gênero e acesso aos serviços de saúde foram os indicadores analisados. Resultados: São Gabriel da Cachoeira representa o município com o maior número de óbitos, justificado por ser a cidade o município do Amazonas com maior concentração de população indígenas no país. A etnia mais afetada foram os Yanomamis ali residentes. As doenças do aparelho circulatório foram as mais prevalentes com destaque para a HAS (Hipertensão Arterial Sistêmica) que foi a patologia mais frequente. A faixa etária de 80 anos ou mais apresentaram os maiores índices de mortalidade entre estes povos. Conclusão: Concluiu-se que medidas devem ser tomadas a fim de que esses povos tenham acesso aos serviços de saúde, prevenção e monitoramento das comorbidades prevalentes, dando-lhes uma maior qualidade e expectativa de vida, conforme os seus costumes.