bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Role of Painted Pottery from Nakhchivan Tepe in Early Azerbaijani Civilizations
Authors: Bakhshaliyev Elmar
Published: January 2025

The article discusses the significance of the painted pottery found at Nakhchivan Tepe during the Chalcolithic period in terms of understanding symbols in early Azerbaijani civilizations. The archaeological importance of Nakhchivan Tepe is particularly evaluated by comparing its common features with the Halaf, Ubaid, and Dalma cultures. Additionally, the general characteristics of the painted pottery are examined, providing information about the forms, chronology, distribution, and usage of these artifacts. The symbolic and socio-cultural meanings of the geometric designs on the painted pottery are also discussed. Research reveals that the painted pottery provides clues about the ways in which ancient societies understood the world and contains valuable information about the daily lives of Chalcolithic period people. The pottery found at Nakhchivan Tepe has made valuable contributions to regional research, both archaeologically and culturally. This study helps us better understand the spiritual heritage of past civilizations through the comparison of such artifacts with other cultural elements.
Assessing The Relationship Between Screen Time and Myopia In Children Aged 5-12 Ibadan South-West Local Government
Authors: Saheed Olawale Olatunji , Sodiq Adigun Adejare , Nurudeen Ayobami Soliu , Ayotunde Titus Oyekunle
Published: January 2025

This study investigated the relationship between screen time and myopia in children aged 5-12 years in Ibadan South-west Local Government, Nigeria. Guided by three specific purposes and research questions, the study examined how screen exposure, parental behaviors, and socioeconomic status influenced the development of myopia in young children. A descriptive survey research design was adopted. A sample of 300 children aged 5-12 years was selected from primary schools using a multistage sampling method.
Two main instruments were used for data collection: a structured questionnaire for parents and an eye examination for children. The questionnaire was reviewed by experts in child health, education, and visual health to ensure content validity. The test-retest method was employed to establish reliability, with a Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of 0.70. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, including frequency counts, percentages, means, and standard deviations, to summarize demographic data, screen time duration, and the prevalence of myopia among participants.
REAKTUALISASI AKTIVITAS RELIGIUS DI LANGGAR NURUL YAKIN DESA BUNIIN JAYA
Authors: Nazaruddin Ahmad , Rizali Ahmad , Mutthiah Mutthiah , Agustina Lita , Yuliana Erpipin , Bayti Raudatul
Published: January 2025

Buniin Jaya Village faces the problem of low community participation in religious activities at Langgar Nurul Yakin. This problem is caused by various factors such as the long distance between houses, inadequate road access, and the lack of religious figures who motivate the community. This study aims to reactualize religious activities in the village. The method used is Participatory Action Research (PAR), which involves the active participation of KKN students and villagers. Data were collected through interviews, group discussions, and observations. The results of the study showed that religious-based activities, such as the commemoration of the Prophet's Birthday, teaching the Koran, and the call to prayer competition, succeeded in increasing community participation in religious activities at Langgar Nurul Yakin. The atmosphere of the langgar, which was previously quiet, is now more lively, and residents are starting to be active in religious activities. This study suggests the formation of a langgar management to maintain the sustainability of religious activities at Langgar Nurul Yakin, Buniin Jaya village.
PROGRAM PEMBELAJARAN TAHSIN AL-QUR'AN DI MTSN KELAS VIII BARITO SELATAN
Authors: Khoir Miftahul , Aisyah Siti Nor
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine how the Tahsin Al-Qur'an Learning Program at MTsN Barito Selatan Class VIII and the supporting and inhibiting factors of the Tahsin Al-Qur'an Learning Program at MTsN Barito Selatan Class VIII.
This field research is descriptive in nature which focuses on the phenomena that occur in the field. The subjects of this study were the subject teachers of the Tahsin Al-Qur'an Learning Pro- gram at MTsN Barito Selatan. The object of this study is the Tahsin Al-Qur'an Learning Program at MTsN Barito Selatan. To obtain field data, both the Tahsin Al-Qur'an learning program and the factors that influence it, observation, interview, Oral Test and documentary techniques were used.
Based on the results of this study, in general, Tahsin Al-Qur'an Learning includes stages regarding the steps of the learning process, time and place of Tahsin Al-Qur'an learning, with learning effectiveness in the good category. The preparation process with reading prayers before studying, stating learning objectives, preparing study guide books or the Qur'an, the media used such as study guide books and learning videos via cellphone media, the methods used are lectures and Tahsin Al-Qur'an, the learning time of the Tahsin Al-Qur'an program is carried out in the morning three times a week for 2 hours of learning and is divided per day for each class VIII in one week with a duration of 50 minutes per meeting, the place of implementation of learning is in the classroom/prayer room/hall, learning evaluation includes the implementation of evaluations, the time of implementation of evaluations and types of evaluations. Data on supporting and inhibiting factors for the Tahsin Al-Qur'an learning program at MTsN class VIII Barito Selatan. Supporting factors include the intention and motivation to learn and the level of student participation in learning Tahsin Al-Qur'an. Inhibiting factors include the teacher's chasing style, the teacher's understanding of the material, and facilities and infrastructure.
Genetic Transformation in Cucumber as Influenced by Inoculation Time and CoCultivation Period
Authors:   Principal Scientific Officer, BARI, Ramgarh, Khagrachari hill district, Bangladesh, S M Faisal , M.S Haque ,   Professor, Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, BAU, Mymensingh-2202, Irrigation and Water Management Division, BARI, Joydevpur, Gazipur-1701, Bangladesh., K.M Nasiruddin ,   Professor, Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, BAU, Mymensingh-2202, Irrigation and Water Management Division, BARI, Joydevpur, Gazipur-1701, Bangladesh., N.F Rownok ,   BSAg Student, IUBAT, Sector-10, Dhaka-1230, Bangladesh.
Published: January 2025

The LBA4404 strain of Agrobacterium tumefaciens was utilized to assess the impact of inoculation time and co-cultivation period on the genetic transformation of cucumber (var. Shital) for abiotic stress tolerance. This strain carries the CIPK sense gene. The transformation was performed on the leaf, nodal, and internodal calli. Histochemical analysis of GUS reporter gene expression in viable calli samples allowed for evaluation of transformation capacity. In the callus tissue, there was a noticeable patch that was positive for GUS (blue in color). In this inquiry, three things were considered. A total of three different kinds of explants—leaf, nodal, and internodal callus—made up factor A. Factor B included inoculation times of three and five minutes, respectively. Factor C included co-cultivation times of twenty-four and forty-eight hours. The number of calluses that tested positive for GUS (3.17% and 52.87%, respectively) increased with increasing immersion time in the bacterial suspension (from 3 to 5 minutes), while the number of calluses that tested negative for GUS decreased (2.15 and 34.88%, respectively) with decreasing immersion time.More time spent co-cultivating (48 hours) resulted in superior performance compared to a shorter period. After two days of co-cultivation (48 hours), a greater number of calluses (12.45%) and a higher proportion of calluses (51.87%), respectively, survived. After immersing leaf explants in an Agrobacterium suspension for 5 minutes and then transferring them to co-cultivation media for 48 hours, the maximum number of GUS +ve callus (4.04 and 67.38%, respectively) were achieved.
Studying Performance and Combustion Characteristics of Biodiesel from Walnut Oil by Using RK Diesel Analysis
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Amritsir group of colleges, Amritsir, Punjab-143001, India., Er Rajbir Singh , Er Harmandeep Singh ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Amritsir group of colleges, Amritsir, Punjab-143001, India., Er Prabhjit Singh ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Amritsir group of colleges, Amritsir, Punjab-143001, India.
Published: January 2025

There is a strong global interest in producing alternative and renewable engine fuels due to
factors including declining oil supplies, rising oil costs, exhaust emissions' damage to the
environment, and global warming. The application of biodiesel as a substitute fuel is taken very
seriously. The goal of the study is to find the ideal compression ratio for biodiesel made from
used cooking oil in various amounts. The process is greatly impacted by the compression ratio,
which also offers an exceptional level of motor performance control. For traditional internal
combustion engines, the compression ratio is fixed, leading to a compromise between the
conflicting needs. A variable compression rate engine may be used to study the compression
impact of various biodiesel mixes under various loads. The edible walnut is utilized in this
effort to produce biodiesel. Numerous experts have experimented with different types of
biodiesels in different diesel engines. The goal of the current study is to compare the
performance, combustion, and emission characteristics of biodiesel mixes with those of
standard diesel. Direct injection diesel engine combustion characteristics are simulated using
the DIESEL-RK
Prediction ARIMA Model-based Investor’s Perception on Stock Market Apps
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of KL Business School, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Greenfields, Vaddeswaraam, AP,522502, India., Chandu Venkateswarlu , Agarwal Archi ,   Students, Department of KL Business School, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Greenfields, Vaddeswaraam, AP,522502, India, Likitha Tummala ,   Students, Department of KL Business School, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Greenfields, Vaddeswaraam, AP,522502, India, Datla Bindu Sri ,   Students, Department of KL Business School, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Greenfields, Vaddeswaraam, AP,522502, India, Shagufta Rubi ,   Students, Department of KL Business School, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Greenfields, Vaddeswaraam, AP,522502, India
Published: January 2025

The advent of stock trading apps has revolutionized the landscape of stock market participation, particularly among retail investors. This study investigates the impact of stock trading apps on the behaviour of retail investors in the stock market, the impact of social media In growing importance of online trading app and the opportunities for budding investors that the growth of stock market apps has brought with itself. Our findings indicate the changes brought in the economy through mobile trading apps and how it has significantly contributed to FinTech not just economically but also financially. This paper investigates the use of hybrid models combining ARIMA (AutoRegressive Integrated Moving Average) and LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) for stock price prediction, aiming to improve forecast accuracy in financial markets. The study evaluates the predictive performance of both models individually and in combination across a set of eight stocks: AAPL, TSLA, MSFT, AMZN, NVDA, GOOG, FB, and BABA. The ARIMA model demonstrated varying levels of success, with predicted price changes ranging from +1.5 for GOOG to +10.5 for AAPL. The LSTM model provided stronger predictions, with AAPL seeing a predicted increase of +7.8 and TSLA a predicted increase of +9.4. When combined, the hybrid model generated more reliable predictions, with the combined predicted price for AAPL being 160.5 (up from a current price of 150) and for TSLA 627.25 (up from 620). Automated ranking and classification based on the combined predictions showed that stocks such as AAPL and TSLA were expected to increase by +10.5 and +8.3, respectively, while FB and BABA were predicted to decrease by -1.2 and -2.5.
Pembuatan Game “Forest Rescue 3D” Dengan Hierarchy Finite State Machine Untuk NPC
Authors: Aurangzeb Ahmad , Adistya Rifky Adistya Rifky , Rozzaq Mohamad Abdul , Zainuddin Ahmad Hilmy , Abidin Ahmad Faiz , Karami Ahmad Fahmi , Nugroho Fresy
Published: January 2025

Perkembangan teknologi dalam industri game telah memungkinkan terciptanya pengalaman bermain yang lebih dinamis dan realistis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan game Forest Rescue 3D dengan menerapkan metode Hierarchical Finite State Machine (HFSM) dalam pengelolaan perilaku Non-Playable Characters (NPC). Game ini mengusung tema penyelamatan hutan, di mana pemain berperan menyelamatkan satwa sambil menghadapi ancaman dari lingkungan dan NPC musuh. HFSM digunakan untuk menciptakan perilaku NPC yang kompleks, realistis, dan responsif terhadap situasi permainan. Dalam implementasinya, NPC memiliki beberapa state utama seperti movement, combat, dan die, yang bertransisi berdasarkan parameter tertentu seperti jarak, kecepatan, dan kesehatan. Hasil pengembangan menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan ini tidak hanya meningkatkan tantangan dan daya tarik gameplay, tetapi juga memberikan nilai edukatif tentang pentingnya menjaga lingkungan, khususnya hutan.
INTEGRASI ODOO DAN FLUTTER UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI TRACER ALUMNI UIN MALANG
Authors: Supriyono Supriyono , Saputra Ahmad Ghiffari Fadhil , Ramadhan M. Singgi Aditya , Al Amin M. Yasril Adim , Fairuz Achmad
Published: January 2025

Tracer alumni merupakan alat penting bagi institusi pendidikan untuk melacak perkembangan dan pencapaian lulusan mereka. Penelitian ini mengembangkan aplikasi mobile menggunakan Flutter sebagai antarmuka pengguna (frontend) dan Odoo 17 sebagai basis data (backend) untuk menciptakan sistem tracer alumni yang terintegrasi. Aplikasi ini memungkinkan pengelolaan data alumni, fakultas, dan program studi, dengan fitur seperti pembaruan data secara real-time, autentikasi yang aman, dan antarmuka yang responsif. Pengujian fungsionalitas, kegunaan, dan kinerja sistem dilakukan secara menyeluruh, dengan hasil yang menunjukkan bahwa sistem mampu menangani operasi data kompleks secara efisien, terintegrasi dengan baik antara Flutter dan Odoo, serta memberikan pengalaman pengguna yang intuitif. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa integrasi teknologi modern seperti Flutter dan Odoo mampu menghadirkan solusi andal untuk pelacakan alumni yang bermanfaat bagi institusi pendidikan dan lulusannya.
REST API DAN ODOO 17 PADA APLIKASI TRACER ALUMNI UIN MAULANA MALIK IBRAHIM MALANG BERBASIS FLUTTER
Authors: Supriyono Supriyono , Saputra Rigen Ferdian Saputra , Zainuddin Ahmad Hilmy , Akbar M. Ivan Fairuz , Habibillah M. Firdaus , Hasbulah Ade
Published: January 2025

Aplikasi tracer alumni berbasis Flutter dengan integrasi database Odoo 17 dikembangkan untuk mempermudah UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang dalam memantau perkembangan lulusan. Sistem ini memungkinkan pengelolaan data alumni secara real-time melalui REST API yang menghubungkan frontend Flutter dengan backend Odoo 17. Teknologi ini memberikan kemudahan bagi alumni untuk memperbarui data kapan saja dan di mana saja, serta memfasilitasi evaluasi kualitas pendidikan dan relevansi kurikulum terhadap dunia kerja. Flutter dipilih karena kemampuannya dalam pengembangan lintas platform dan antarmuka yang responsif. Integrasi dengan Odoo 17 menawarkan pengelolaan data yang efisien dan fleksibel. Implementasi ini mendukung digitalisasi layanan kampus, mempercepat proses pengumpulan data, dan memperkuat hubungan antara alumni dan institusi, sekaligus menyediakan informasi penting untuk pengambilan keputusan strategis terkait peningkatan mutu pendidikan dan jaringan profesional.
Optimalisasi Layanan Akademik di Perguruan Tinggi Melalui Evaluasi Kematangan TI dengan COBIT 2019
Authors: Rosyadi Dewa Bagus Alif , Zaman Syahiduz
Published: January 2025

Peningkatan mutu layanan akademik menjadi kebutuhan mendesak bagi perguruan tinggi dalam menghadapi tuntutan masyarakat modern dan persaingan global. Penelitian ini mengevaluasi tingkat kematangan tata kelola teknologi informasi pada layanan akademik perguruan tinggi swasta (PTS) di Kota Malang menggunakan kerangka kerja COBIT 2019, khususnya pada domain Deliver, Service, and Support (DSS). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner yang diisi oleh staf teknologi informasi dan staf pelayanan di tiga PTS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kematangan tata kelola teknologi informasi bervariasi di setiap institusi, dengan beberapa subdomain masih memerlukan perbaikan signifikan, seperti manajemen operasi (DSS01) dan manajemen kesinambungan layanan (DSS04). Rekomendasi spesifik disampaikan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi, keamanan, dan kualitas layanan. Studi ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan bagi perguruan tinggi lainnya dalam memperbaiki tata kelola teknologi informasi mereka untuk mendukung pelayanan akademik yang lebih baik.
Pengaruh Lingkungan dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Total Prime Engineering Kedoya Jakarta Barat
Authors: Armeinanto Herlina , Lestari Tri
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini menginvestigasi pengaruh variabel lingkungan kerja dan beban kerja secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT. Total Prime Engineering, sebuah perusahaan manufaktur di Indonesia. Kinerja karyawan dianggap sebagai faktor kunci utama dalam meningkatkan produktivitas perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui penyebaran kuesioner dan menerapkan analisis statistik untuk menguji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, lingkungan kerja tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, sementara beban kerja berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Namun, secara simultan, kedua variabel tersebut berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Total Prime Engineering di Kedoya, Jakarta Barat. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam memahami faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kinerja karyawan di lingkungan industri manufaktur, dengan implikasi praktis bagi manajemen sumber daya manusia dalam meningkatkan efektivitas strategi pengelolaan lingkungan kerja dan penyebaran beban kerja yang sesuai. Temuan ini dapat menjadi landasan bagi pengambilan keputusan dalam meningkatkan produktivitas dan kesejahteraan karyawan di organisasi serupa.
 
This research investigates the influence of work environment variables and workload together on employee Kinerjance at PT. Total Prime Engineering, a manufacturing company in Indonesia. Employee Kinerjance is considered a key factor in increasing company productivity. This research uses a quantitative approach by collecting data through distributing questionnaires and applying statistical analysis to test hypotheses. The research results show that partially, the work environment has no significant effect on employee Kinerjance, while workload has a significant positive effect on employee Kinerjance. However, simultaneously, these two variables have a significant effect on the Kinerjance of PT. Total Prime Engineering employees in Kedoya, West Jakarta. This research provides an important contribution in understanding the factors that influence employee Kinerjance in the manufacturing industrial environment, with practical implications for human resource management in increasing the effectiveness of work environment management strategies and appropriate workload distribution. These findings can be a basis for decision making in improving employee productivity and welfare in similar organizations.
Pengaruh Karakterisitik Individu Karyawan dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Badan Penghubung Daerah
Authors: Fakhriyyah Fakhriyyah , Sugeng Irwin Sukrisno
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Badan Penghubung Daerah Provinsi Kepulauan Riau Bidang Pelayanan dan Protokol. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh karakteristik individu karyawan dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Badan Penghubung Daerah Provinsi Kepulauan Riau Bidang Pelayanan dan Protokol. Populasi adalah seluruh karyawan bidang pelayanan dan protokol Badan Penghubung Daerah Provinsi Kepulauan Riau yang berjumlah 34 karyawan. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampel jenuh yaitu seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel yang berjumlah 34 karyawan. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, observasi dan dokumentasi. Program pengolahan data yang digunakan adalah SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) bahwa nilai t hitung karakteristik individu karyawan sebesar t hitung > t abel (2,737 > 2,039) dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,010 < 0,05, artinya bahwa karakteristik individu berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. (2) disiplin kerja menghasilkan t hitung sebesar t hitung > t abel (6,316 > 2,039) dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05, artinya bahwa disiplin kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. (3) diperoleh nilai f hitung sebesar 181.753 > f tabel (3,30) dengan tingkat signifikasi 0,000 < 0,05. Artinya bahwa karakteristik individu karyawan dan disiplin kerja secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan.
 
This research was conducted at the Riau Islands Province Regional Liaison Agency for Service and Protocol. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of individual employee characteristics and work discipline on employee performance at the Riau Islands Province Regional Liaison Agency for Service and Protocol. The population was all employees in the service and protocol division of the Riau Islands Province Regional Liaison Agency totaling 34 employees. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling, namely the entire population was sampled, totaling 34 employees. The data collection method used questionnaires, observation and documentation. The data processing program used was SPSS version 26. The results of the study showed (1) that the t-value of individual employee characteristics was t count> table (2.737> 2.039) and a significance value of 0.010 <0.05, meaning that individual characteristics had a significant effect on employee performance. (2) work discipline produced a t count of t count> table (6.316> 2.039) and a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, meaning that work discipline had a significant effect on employee performance. (3) the calculated f value was obtained as 181.753 > f table (3.30) with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. This means that individual employee characteristics and work discipline simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance.
Pengaruh Harga dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Brand Awareness Pada Merk Chevrolet di PT. Fontana Indah Motor
Authors: Muhidin Idris , Ariandi Fajri
Published: January 2025

Dalam era globalisasi yang sangat dinamis dan kompetitif, bisnis memerlukan strategi yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kesadaran merek. Dalam persaingan yang semakin ketat, perusahaan harus dapat membedakan diri dengan produk dan jasa yang unik dan berkualitas. Salah satu strategi yang efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran merek (brand awareness) adalah dengan mempertahankan kualitas produk dan mengoptimalkan harga. Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh harga dan kualitas produk terhadap brand awareness merek Chevrolet di PT Fontana Indah Motor. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner online melalui google form dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi berganda dengan bantuan  SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa harga memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap brand awareness, dengan 47,5% responden setuju bahwa harga Chevrolet sebanding dengan manfaat yang diterima. Sebaliknya, kualitas produk menunjukkan pengaruh negatif meskipun signifikan, di mana 27,5% responden kurang setuju bahwa mobil Chevrolet dapat diandalkan. Uji simultan menunjukkan bahwa baik harga maupun kualitas secara bersama-sama mempengaruhi brand awareness, dengan kontribusi 13,6%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pentingnya strategi harga yang kompetitif dan peningkatan kualitas produk untuk memperbaiki brand awareness Chevrolet di pasar yang semakin ketat.
 
In a highly dynamic and competitive globalization era, businesses need effective strategies to enhance brand awareness. In an increasingly competitive environment, companies must differentiate themselves with unique and quality products and services. One effective strategy for increasing brand awareness is to maintain product quality and optimize pricing. This study analyzes the impact of price and product quality on brand awareness of the Chevrolet brand at PT Fontana Indah Motor. The research method used is a survey with a quantitative approach. Data was collected through an online questionnaire via Google Forms and analyzed using multiple regression analysis with the help of SPSS. The results indicate that price has a positive and significant effect on brand awareness, with 47.5% of respondents agreeing that Chevrolet's pricing is commensurate with the benefits received. Conversely, product quality shows a negative effect, albeit significant, with 27.5% of respondents disagreeing that Chevrolet cars are reliable. Simultaneous testing reveals that both price and quality jointly influence brand awareness, contributing 13.6%. These findings underscore the importance of competitive pricing strategies and product quality improvements to enhance Chevrolet's brand awareness in an increasingly competitive market.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT Smoot Ritel Indonesia Jakarta
Authors: Syafputra Muhamad Arif Akbar
Published: January 2025

Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah guna mengetahui Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT Smoot Ritel Indonesia Jakarta. Jenis data penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode analisis data model regresi linear berganda dan data diolah menggunakan SPSS versi 27. Sampel yang diambil yaitu seluruh total populasi dengan 35 orang Dengan menggunakan total sampling. Sumber data yang diperoleh ialah melalui observasi, kuesioner serta referensi dari buku dan jurnal. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa Kepemimpinan Transformasional nilai thitung -0,930 < ttabel 1,694 dan nilai signifikansi 0,359> 0,05 secara parsial kepemimpinan transformasional tidak berpengaruh signifikan tehadap kinerja karyawan, Motivasi Kerja nilai thitung 6,524 > ttabel 1,694 dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,001 < 0,05 secara parsial motivasi kerja berpengaruh signifikan tehadap kinerja karyawan. Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Motivasi Kerja Fhitung 21,907 > 3,295  dengan nilai signifikansi (Sig.) sebesar 0,001 < 0,05 secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan.
 
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of transformational leadership and work motivation on employee performance at PT Smoot Retail Indonesia Jakarta. The type of research data used is quantitative research using multiple linear regression model data analysis methods and the data is processed using SPSS version 27. The sample taken is the entire total population with 35 people using total sampling. Sources of data obtained are through observation, questionnaires and references from books and journals. The results of this study prove that Transformational Leadership tcount value -0.930 < t table 1.694 and a significance value of 0.359> 0.05 partially transformational leadership has no significant effect on employee performance, Work Motivation tcount value 6.524 > t table 1.694 with a significance value of 0.001 < 0.05 partially work motivation has a significant effect on employee performance. Transformational Leadership and Work Motivation Fcount 21.907 > 3.295 with a significance value (Sig.) of 0.001 <0.05 simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance.
Enhancing Personalized Learning: The Impact of Artificial Intelligence in Education
Authors: Zailani Iman Muhammad , Airlangga Asis Alfian , Uzma Zein Rahma Aynu
Published: January 2025

This research explores the transformative impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on personalized learning in educational settings. As traditional teaching methods struggle to cater to the diverse needs of students, AI offers innovative solutions that can tailor educational experiences to individual learning styles, preferences, and paces. This study investigates the various applications of AI technologies, including intelligent tutoring systems, adaptive learning platforms, and data-driven insights, to enhance personalized learning outcomes. By employing a mixed-methods approach that combines quantitative analysis of academic performance metrics with qualitative feedback from students and educators, the research aims to assess the effectiveness of AI-driven personalized learning initiatives. The findings reveal that AI not only improves student engagement and motivation but also facilitates differentiated instruction that addresses learning gaps and strengths. Additionally, the study identifies challenges such as data privacy concerns and the need for professional development for educators to effectively integrate AI solutions into their teaching practices. Ultimately, this research contributes to the ongoing discourse on the role of AI in education, offering actionable recommendations for educators and policymakers to optimize personalized learning experiences for all students.
Law Enforcement Againts Motorcyclist Violations (Case Study of Maros Police)
Authors: Astuty Sumanto R.R. Eko Widy , Bima Muttaqin Elfran , Juliansi Sandapang Ismelly , Halik Johannes Baptista
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the law enforcement of motorcycle driver traffic violations from 2020-2022 in the Maros police station and to find out efforts to overcome traffic violations against motorcycle drivers in the Maros police traffic unit. This research uses empirical juridical research methods, namely research procedures that produce descriptive data in the form of written words examining the theories of the concepts of legal principles as well as laws and regulations and oral from people. The types and sources of data used are primary data obtained directly in the field or research location at the Maros police station through interview techniques, secondary data traced through literature review either sourced form books, magazines, journals, or media. As for the results of this study, namely law enforcement of motorcycle driver traffic violations in Maros district, from research data violations committed by the Maros community every year continue to increase. The most common cases are not wearing an Indonesian national standard helmet (SNI) and not carrying documents in the form of a driver’s license (SIM) and vehicle registration number (STNK) when driving. One of the factors causing less than optimal law enforcement is due to the covid-19 pandemic. The countermeasures taken by the Maros police are, pre-emtif efforts in the form of socialization, preventive efforts in the form of obedient operations and repressive efforts in the form of giving ticket sanctions to violators.
Integrating AI and Communication: A Study on Ethical Practices in Halal Supply Chain Management
Authors: Ismail Jamal , Haris Muchtar Abdul , Irsyad Hanafi Muhammad , Ibnu Affandi Ahmad , Ulil Abshor As Shofy Muhammad
Published: January 2025

This research explores the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and communication strategies in promoting ethical practices within halal supply chain management. As the global halal market expands, the need for efficient, transparent, and ethically sound supply chains becomes critical. This study investigates how AI technologies can enhance operational efficiency while ensuring compliance with halal principles, and examines the role of effective communication in fostering stakeholder engagement and building consumer trust. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach that includes literature review and qualitative case studies, the research identifies key ethical challenges associated with AI, such as algorithmic bias and data privacy, while highlighting best communication practices to ensure transparency regarding halal compliance. The findings indicate that a synergistic approach combining AI-driven efficiencies with robust communication frameworks can significantly enhance the integrity and transparency of halal supply chains, offering actionable recommendations for businesses aiming to navigate the complexities of AI integration while upholding halal values.
Formulasi dan Karakterisasi Liposom Kuersetin-ZnSO4 Menggunakan Metode Active Loading
Authors: Tungadi Robert , Ramadhani Fika Nuzul , Hutuba Ariani H , Hiola Faramita , Samsi Khairun nisha
Published: January 2025

Kuersetin sebagai obat memiliki kandungan antioksidan yang tinggi sehingga memiliki banyak manfaat bagi tubuh sehingga bisa dikembangkan menjadi sediaan farmasi. Namun, dengan demikian kuersetin memiliki kekurangan karena kuersetin memiliki sifat kelarutannya didalam air buruk oleh karena itu diformulasikan dalam bentuk sistem penghantaran obat nanopartikel yaitu liposom karena liposom memiliki lipid bilayer yang bisa mempertahankan zat aktif yang bersifat hidrofobik maupun hidrofilik dengan menggunakan metode Active Loading dan penambahan ZnSO4 yang digunakan sebagai pengompleks untuk meningkatkan penjerapan kuersetin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efisiensi penjerapan kuersetin dengan menggunakan metode Active Loading yang ditambahkan dengan ZnSO4 serta untuk mengetahui stabilitas dari formula liposom mengguanakn Dialysis Bag. Metode penelitian ini diawali dengan pembuatan liposom menggunakan metode injeksi pelarut etanol kemudian dilakukan karakterisasi meliputi ukuran partikel menggunakan Particle Size Analyzer (PSA) dan persen efisiensi penjerapan (%EP). Liposom kuersetin diformulasikan dan dilakukan evaluasi fisik serta uji stabilitas menggunakan Dialysis Bag . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakterisasi F1, F2, dan F3 secara berturut-turut yaitu persen efisiensi penjerapan sebesar 28,48%, 31,62%, dan 32,42% dengan ukuran partikel sebesar 151 nm, 130,5 nm, 111 nm serta indeks polidispersitas sebesar 0,19, 0,195, dan 0,155. Ketiga formula liposom memenuhi persyaratan karakterisasi liposom. Hasil uji stabilitas menunjukkan stabil dengan gambar kurva yang stabil tidak naik turun dan hasil pada waktu 2 jam kuersetin yang terdeteksi hanya berkurang 0,0001 mg setiap 2 jam. Terdapat pengaruh metode Active Loading dengan penambahan ZnSO4 pada penjerapan dibandingkan dengan Passive Loading.
Bridging Academia and Community: Unveiling the Transformative Power of Community-Engaged Scholarship in Multicultural Education
Authors: Britton Amy
Published: January 2025

In recent years, community-engaged scholarship (CES) has emerged as a transformative approach within the academic landscape, fostering dynamic partnerships between scholars and communities. This issue of the Texas Journal for Multicultural Education seeks to explore the multifaceted dimensions of CES, highlighting innovative methodologies, case studies, and theoretical frameworks that illustrate its impact on academic inquiry and community well-being. By addressing the challenges and opportunities inherent in these collaborations, we aim to deepen the understanding of how knowledge can be co-created, disseminated, and applied in real-world contexts. By bringing together voices from diverse disciplines, this issue serves to illuminate the potential of CES to enhance civic engagement, promote co-learning, and contribute to sustainable development. In this issue, TXNAME invited scholars, practitioners, and community members to share their insights and experiences, ultimately enriching the discourse around community engagement and its vital role in shaping equitable futures. Contributions from diverse perspectives and academic disciplines illuminate how CES can advance social justice, enhance civic engagement, and contribute to sustainable community development. The issue delves into the complexities and nuances of CES by highlighting innovative methodologies, impactful case studies, and robust theoretical frameworks that demonstrate its effectiveness in fostering academic research and community development. This collection demonstrates that CES has emerged as a transformative paradigm within academia, driving meaningful partnerships between scholars and communities to address pressing social issues.
Fanning the FLAMEs: Balancing Advocacy and Compliance in an Anti-DEI Era
Authors: Wright-Davis Carrie , Francis Raegan , Myers Aimee
Published: January 2025

FLAME (Fiercely Leading as Multicultural Educators) is a student organization associated with NAME (National Association of Multicultural Education) that fosters diversity and inclusion, particularly for students who aspire to be educators. Through collaboration between faculty, graduate researchers, and undergraduate students, this research explores the role of multicultural student groups such as FLAME in maintaining or enhancing inclusivity and equity in higher education in the wake of SB17, Texas’ newest anti-diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) legislation. Through community-engaged scholarship, the authors investigate the educational experience of systematically marginalized students and provide one possible pathway for faculty, staff, and students to ensure equitable educational support and an increased sense of belonging for students of all backgrounds. Findings suggest that the intentional use of multicultural student groups can serve to mitigate negative effects of anti-DEI legislation.
The Transformative Impact of a Summer Camp on a Professor’s Civic Engagement
Authors: Straub Sarah , Hooker Alexis , Bunn Taylor
Published: January 2025

This paper explored the impact of a summer civics camp on revitalizing the first author's commitment to civics instruction and fostering critical consciousness in the classroom. Through reflective journaling, individual interviews with students, and engagement as a researcher and master teacher, this author navigated the journey from disillusionment to empowerment. The paper also introduced the Advocacy Hourglass framework (Generation Citizen, 2019) as a catalyst for transformation and highlighted its alignment with youth-led activism. The interdisciplinary nature of this exploration underscored the potential for integrating innovative approaches across disciplines to enhance social studies education.
An Exploratory Study Comparing the Metabolic Responses between the 12-3-30 Treadmill Workout and Self-Paced Treadmill Running
Authors: Wong Michael W.H. , Davis Dustin W. , Perez Olivia R. , Weyers Bianca , Green Devin M. , Garcia Alan V. , Navalta James W.
Published: January 2025

The fitness movement in the United States has evolved substantially since its emergence in the late 20th century, with social media platforms like YouTube and TikTok now playing a pivotal role in disseminating fitness programs and associated claims. One program that has gained considerable popularity is the 12-3-30 treadmill workout (12-3-30), which involves walking at a 12% grade at 3 mph for 30 minutes. Despite widespread claims about its effectiveness in burning fat and calories, there is a lack of peer-reviewed scientific studies evaluating these claims. The present study investigated metabolic responses to 12-3-30 compared to self-paced treadmill running, with both sessions matched for total energy expenditure. Sixteen participants (7 female, 9 male) completed both sessions in a controlled laboratory setting, where metabolic data were collected using a metabolic analyzer. The measures recorded were completion time, total energy expenditure, energy expenditure rate, and substrate utilization (percentage of carbohydrate [%CHO] and fat [%FAT]). The results showed that, when matched for total energy expenditure, 12 3 30 had a significantly longer completion time, lower energy expenditure rate, higher %FAT, and lower %CHO than self-paced running. While 12-3-30 may be less time efficient than self-paced running for expending energy, it may be more advantageous for individuals aiming to increase fat utilization. The present study enhances our understanding of the metabolic demands associated with a trending fitness program and highlights the importance of scientifically evaluating such programs to provide evidence-based recommendations.
Mengembangkan pemasaran digital bagi UMKM di Pasar Tumpah Pringgodani Balikpapan
Authors: Agustin Kety Lulu , Dessy Handa Sari  , Apriani Endang Sri , Khairiyah Nurul Musfirah , Ramli Ramli
Published: January 2025

Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat kali ini berlokasi di Gunung Binjai, Pasar Tumpah Pringgodani kelurahan teritip kecamatan Balikpapan timur. Kota Balikpapan yang menjadi pintu gerbang Provinsi Kaltim. Selain  menawarkan beberapa produk lokal, khususnya makanan tradisional serta memiliki nilai sejarah dan budaya yang akan dijadikan unggulan, pasar tumpah pringgodani ini nantinya akan memanfaatkan pemasaran digital dan melakukan pemasangan logo terhadap produk yang didagangkan oleh pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM). Hasil perumusan masalah mitra maka tim PKM kali ini akan membahas pada persoalan “Tidak adanya pemasaran digital dan logo produk”. Alasan tim untuk menangkat persoalan ini, selain dari penjelasan kebutuhan dari calon Mitra karena persoalan tersebut terkait dengan faktor kesejahtraan warga setempat. Banyak masyarakat yang berkunjung wisata pasti melakukan aktifitas jual beli, kegiatan PKM ini dilakukan dengan beberapa pertimbangan :  adanya kegiatan usaha membuat masyarakat setempat memiliki aktifitas yang mendorong kesejateraan ekonomi, pengunjung wisata biasanya melakukan aktifitas pembelian di tempat wisata dan mendorong untuk pemasaran dan menambah daya tarik tempat wisata. Program Pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa pendirian Usaha Mikro kecil dan Menengah bagi masyarakat bagi pasar tumpah pringgodani berupa pemasaran digital dan pembuatan logo UMKM diharapkan mampu membantu masyarakat dalam segi peningkatan perekonomian.
Pengenalan keanekaragaman tumbuhan: cara identifikasi, dan cara menghitung indeks diversitas guna meningkatkan pemahaman ilmu biologi Siswa SMA
Authors: Anjarwati Sulis , Sari Alvina Putri Purnama , Novitasari Cici
Published: January 2025

Kegiatan PkM ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada siswa tentang pentingnya mempelajari lingkungan sekitar terutama keanekaragaman hayati. Kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui tahapan yaitu penyampaian materi diskusi interaktif, demonstrasi, dan kegiatan praktik. Penyampaian materi dilakukan oleh 3 orang pemateri, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan kegiatan diskusi bersama siswa berkaitan materi yang telah disampaikan. Selanjutnya demonstrasi dilakukan untuk menjelaskan cara mengidentifikasi berbagai jenis spesies dilingkungan sekolah hingga cara menghitung indeks diversitasnya. Kemudian kegiatan praktik dilakukan disekitar lingkungan sekolah. Hasil pengabdian ini yaitu pemahaman siswa tentang keanekaragaman hayati menjadi lebih meningkat, siswa menjadi lebih paham tentang pentingnya menjaga alam sekitar, sehingga dengan kegiatan pelatihan ini siswa menjadi lebih baik dalam merawat lingkungannya.
Tourist Perceptions In The Quality Of Sustainable Tourism Services In Lombok
Authors: Manihuruk Eka Female Patrecia , Sari Maria Lupita
Published: January 2025

This study aims to measure tourists' perceptions of the quality of sustainable tourism services in Lombok. Through sources involving domestic and foreign tourists, this study analyzes the dimensions of service quality that have the most influence on tourist satisfaction. The results of the study indicate that tourists highly value aspects of environmental sustainability, local wisdom, and the quality of facilities. In addition, this study explains how tourists' perceptions relate to sustainable tourism in Lombok and those perceptions of the quality of sustainable tourism services in Lombok.
Etika pelayanan publik di Kantor Kecamatan Enrekang Kabupaten Enrekang
Authors: Hendrawan Moch. Edy T.P.P , Nur Wahid  , Hawing Hardianto
Published: January 2025

Pemberian pelayanan tidaklah lepas daripada etika pelayanan yang tentunya berdampak pada kepuasan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan di Kantor Kecamatan Enrekang. Dalam penelitian ini tentunya membahas mengenai bagaimana etika pelayanan publik yang dirangkum dalam empat indikator yakni Equality, Quity, Loyality, dan Responsibility. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa empat indikator tersebut masih jauh daripada apa yang diharapkan, dimana empat indikator tersebut tidak terbungkus dalam suatu Standar Operasional Prosedur. Tidak adanya Standar Operasional Prosedur menjadi tolak ukur daripada pelayanan yang diberikan oleh Kantor Kecamatan Enrekang. Sehingga dalam hal ini,  dengan menghadirkan Standar Operasional Prosedur ditujukan sebagai pedoman dalam pemberian pelayanan publik yang tentunya tidak lepas daripada empat indikator etika pelayanan publik yang dibahas. Maka daripada itu rekomendasi daripada peneliti tentunya ialah pembentukan Standar Operasional Prosedur harus diperadakan di Kantor Kecamatan Enrekang sebagai upaya dalam perwujudan pelayanan publik yang prima.
Upaya Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan dalam Segi Budaya Untuk Pembentukan Jati Diri Siswa
Authors: Eriza Zuhry Fadya , Aulia Hilda , Nasywa Zulfita  , Rouli Margaretha  , Matang Matang , Lham Hudi
Published: January 2025

Memanfaatkan budaya untuk membentuk identitas siswa sebagai pembelajaran kewarganegaraan diharapkan menghasilkan siswa yang optimis dan memiliki identitas yang kuat. Budaya memainkan peran penting dalam pembentukan warga negara yang memiliki identitas yang kuat. Ini dilakukan dengan memperkuat warga Indonesia yang taat pada agama, mematuhi hukum, menjaga perdamaian antarumat beragama, berinteraksi dengan orang-orang dari berbagai budaya, membangun hubungan sosial, dan merasa bangga sebagai warga negara yang demokratis dan bertanggung jawab. Siswa diberi kesempatan untuk mempelajari dan menerapkan budaya yang beragam sehingga membentuk karakter mereka nantinya yang lebih toleran. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa siswa dalam pembelajaran kewarganegaraan membentuk identitas dan karakter mereka yang kokoh.
Aktualisasi Nilai-Nilai Pancasila untuk Mencegah Korupsi: Studi Kasus Korupsi E-KTP di KPK
Authors: Fieldy Roshan , Indrawan Rafli , Silvina Amanda , Surendra Septian , Hayatunnisa Mutiara , Vijia Sheren Nola
Published: January 2025

Efforts to eradicate corruption in Indonesia have been carried out in various ways, ranging from more extreme violations of the law to prevention efforts by building public awareness. However, corruption still occurs in various ways carried out by both individuals and organizations. This shows that the struggle to eradicate corruption has not been fully effective. Corruption has a significant negative impact on the nation and its citizens. Its impact can be expressed in various aspects of daily life, such as the quality of public services, social progress, and the lack of public trust in the government. Corruption can instill moral and ethical values ​​in the younger generation, which can make them more tolerant and less critical of the state. In addition, corruption damages political stability and economic stability in the Nation because it uses resources that should be used to build a strong nation. Bureaucracy is ineffective because the administrative process is more influenced by personal interests than public interests. There are several factors that influence efforts to prevent corruption, including structural factors related to the government system, cultural factors that influence public tolerance of corruption, instrumental factors that highlight the limitations of technology and equipment, and  running well