bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementación De Políticas De Seguridad En El Sistema De Información De La Empresa Funtraev
Authors: Penagos Montoya Jhon Alexander , Rentería Gil Kevin Kenny , Ibarguen Mena Yeferson , García Pineda Vanessa , Castro Ramírez Frey
Published: December 2022

La seguridad de las organizaciones se ha convertido en un aspecto fundamental en la actualidad. La cantidad de información compartida y el internet de todo generan un gran flujo de datos en la red cada día. Sin embargo, a pesar del avance de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación, no todas las empresas cuentan con un diseño y parámetros de seguridad debidamente implementados para garantizar la protección de la información que se encuentra disponible en sus equipos. Lo anterior, debido a que algunos equipos y la implementación de parámetros y diferentes factores de seguridad son costosos para las pequeñas y medianas organizaciones y requieren de profesionales expertos para su implementación, gestión y monitoreo. Por lo anterior, el objetivo general de esta investigación fue la implementación de políticas de seguridad informática en la entidad FUNTRAEV que permita establecer parámetros de seguridad de acceso a la información. Para lo anterior se llevó a cabo una metodología estructurada en 4 fases, por medio de la cual es posible el análisis previo de la red, para posteriormente diseñar, implementar y operar las diferentes políticas necesarias para garantizar la seguridad en la red. Como resultado principal, se logró la definición de políticas en la red y la capacitación de los empleados de la organización respecto al uso adecuado de la información en la red. Finalmente, al realizar la distribución de políticas y la capacitación respecto a la importancia de la seguridad en la red los empleados de la organización observaron la mejoría en la red.
Tablero de Control Dashboard para Procesos Logísticos en el sector comercial
Authors: Piedrahita Zapata Dubián Elid , Álvarez Rojas Juliana , Aguirre Úsuga Viviana Alejandra , García Arango David Alberto
Published: December 2022

En el presente artículo se presenta la creación de un tablero digital de tal forma que brinde beneficios tanto para la empresa como para el cliente generando comodidad y facilidad al momento de vender y comprar el producto en específico, planeando apoyar los procesos de logística y transporte de los sectores comerciales como lo son supermercados, tiendas farmacéuticas, tiendas online y entre otras.
Test Results of Variance Reduction Techniques Applied to Deep Penetration Problem
Authors: Bogdanova E. V. , Tikhomirov G. V.
Published: December 2022

Nowadays, there is a problem of a lack of computer power to conduct high-precision reactor analysis. There are several factors that increase the excessive computational load and make it difficult to calculate nuclear reactor full-scale models using Monte Carlo method. Among them is the large neutron-flux attenuation, which is observed in deep penetration problems. Various reduction techniques are used to increase the efficiency of Monte Carlo calculations in such tasks. It allows to reduce the statistical uncertainty of the functional evaluation without increasing the number of neutron histories. This work is devoted to study and testing of variance reduction techniques in the deep penetration problem. To demonstrate the possibility of using non-analogue Monte Carlo modeling a test problem was formulated. To quantify the efficacy of applying the variance reduction methods, FOM characteristic is considered, which is a function of the relative error in a flux estimate and the computational time of the simulation. The article considers non-analogue techniques implemented in the MCU (Monte Carlo Univarsal) and OpenMC codes. As part of the study, a module of the OpenMC code was developed that allows to automatically generate weight windows. It is shown that variance reduction techniques increase the calculation efficiency by several times, particularly, the weight windows method in OpenMC make it possible to achieve a 7-fold increase in the efficiency of neutron flux estimation with the same number of simulated histories. The formulated recommendations can be used in the calculation of innovative nuclear reactors full-scale models.
Intelligent Relay Protection System for Overhead Lines in Electrical Networks with Low Earth Fault Currents
Authors: Shilin A. N. , Dikarev P. V. , Dementyev S. S.
Published: December 2022

Nuclear power plants (NPP) are one of the main sources of electricity. The distribution of electricity generated by nuclear power plants, or backup power supply to individual consumers of the power plant's own needs, can be carried out via a 6-35 kV network. These networks operate with an isolated or compensated neutral. This causes the fact that the currents of single-phase ground faults (SPGF) in case of accidents on overhead power lines (OL) are quite small and SPGF are difficult to identify. The article deals with the issues of identifying the SPGF and the corresponding selective response of the overhead line protection system. The limitation of the functioning of relay protection against SPGF, built on the classical principle of operation "if-then", is proved. The error of the traditional protection system is explained by the lack of a mechanism for updating the setpoints in accordance with changes in environmental conditions that affect the capacitive component of the conductivity of overhead lines. As an example of similar an influence, the effect of icing of wires, as well as the triboelectric effect in the form of accumulation of a space charge in the air gap around the line, is described. In this regard, a method is described for correcting the protection setpoints due to periodic measurements of the capacitance of the lines by means of their location probing. Thus, it is proposed to improve the traditional current protection against SPGF by giving the system the ability to adapt, but within the framework of its response as an agent with a simple behavior. The construction of a more advanced system of protection against SPGF in the form of an intelligent agent of the electrical network is also considered. The essence of this system is to use an artificial neural network as a subagent processing information. The advantage of a neurocomputer system for protection against SPGF is proved, which forms an integral assessment of the state of power transmission lines and learns to detect SPGF on a digital shadow following the electrical network. It indicates the possibility of classifying the proposed system of protection against SPGF as an intelligent agent due to the ability to adapt, learn and develop.
Forecasting the Operation of Sealing Joints of Transport Locks of WWER-1000 and WWER-1200 Power Units in Operational Modes
Authors: Kuzin S. A. , Kravets S. B. , Parygin E. V. , Krasnorutsky V. V.
Published: December 2022

The relevance of this work is determined by the need to predict the operation of sealing joints of transport locks of WWER-1000 and WWER-1200 power units in operational modes. The results of tests of rubber seals for tightness are given. Based on the study, the tightness of the rubber seals used was assessed and recommendations are developed to increase the reliability of the sealing joints of transport locks of WWER-1000 and WWER-1200 power units in operational modes.
A declaração PRISMA 2020: diretriz atualizada para relatar revisões sistemáticas
Authors: Page Matthew J. , McKenzie Joanne E. , Bossuyt Patrick M. , Boutron Isabelle , Hoffmann Tammy C. , Mulrow Cynthia D. , Shamseer Larissa , Tetzlaff Jennifer M. , Akl Elie A. , Brennan Sue E. , Chou Roger , Glanville Julie , Grimshaw Jeremy M. , Hróbjartsson Asbjørn , Lalu Manoj M. , Li Tianjing , Loder Elizabeth W. , Mayo-Wilson Evan , McDonald Steve , McGuinness Luke A. , Stewart Lesley A. , Thomas James , Tricco Andrea C. , Welch Vivian A. , Whiting Penny , Moher David
Published: December 2022

A declaração dos Principais Itens para Relatar Revisões Sistemáticas e Meta-análises (PRISMA), publicada em 2009, foi desenvolvida para ajudar revisores sistemáticos a relatar de forma transparente por que a revisão foi feita, os métodos empregados e o que os autores encontraram. Na última década, os avanços na metodologia e terminologia de revisões sistemáticas exigiram a atualização da diretriz. A declaração PRISMA 2020 substitui a declaração de 2009 e inclui novas orientações para relato que refletem os avanços nos métodos para identificar, selecionar, avaliar e sintetizar estudos. A estrutura e apresentação dos itens foram modificadas para facilitar a implementação. Neste artigo, apresentamos a lista de checagem PRISMA 2020 de 27 itens, uma lista de checagem expandida que detalha as recomendações para relato para cada item, a lista de checagem PRISMA 2020 para resumos e os fluxogramas revisados para novas revisões e para atualização de revisões.
High-level and Low-level Feature Set for Image Caption Generation with Optimized Convolutional Neural Network
Authors: Padate Roshni , Jain Amit , Kalla Mukesh , Sharma Arvind
Published: December 2022

Automatic creation of image descriptions, i.e. captioning of images, is an important topic in artificial intelligence (AI) that bridges the gap between computer vision (CV) and natural language processing (NLP). Currently, neural networks are becoming increasingly popular in captioning images and researchers are looking for more efficient models for CV and sequence-sequence systems. This study focuses on a new image caption generation model that is divided into two stages. Initially, low-level features, such as contrast, sharpness, color and their high-level counterparts, such as motion and facial impact score, are extracted. Then, an optimized convolutional neural network (CNN) is harnessed to generate the captions from images. To enhance the accuracy of the process, the weights of CNN are optimally tuned via spider monkey optimization with sine chaotic map evaluation (SMO-SCME). The development of the proposed method is evaluated with a diversity of metrics.
Reliability of Communication Systems Used in Offshore Wind Farms
Authors: Uhl Tadeus
Published: December 2022

In the era of renewable energy, offshore wind farms play a very important role. The number of such installations in Europe is increasing rapidly. With the growing capacity of wind turbines installed in these farms (3, 5, 10 MW), the profitability of this type of energy systems plays an increasing role. The number of wind energy turbines installed at offshore wind farms is growing constantly as well. Once installed, the power plants must be under constant technical supervision, with reliability of electronic communication systems being a particularly important aspect in the operation of offshore wind farms. Considerations focusing on this subject form the very core of this paper. After an introduction to offshore wind farms, the following aspects will be discussed: redundant topologies, e.g. multiple HiPERRings, redundant switches and routers within the backbone networks, redundancy of the transmission media used, alternative transmission technologies, e.g. WLANs (IEEE 802.11h, IEEE 802.11g). Finally, requirements applicable to reliable electronic communication systems used in offshore wind farms will be formulated.
АНАЛИЗ СОВРЕМЕННОГО СОСТОЯНИЯ ФИНАНСОВОГО РЫНКА РОССИИ И РЕСПУБЛИКИ БЕЛАРУСЬ
Authors: Данилова Светлана Витальевна , Манина Екатерина Анатольевна , Лексина Анна Валерьевна
Published: December 2022

Настоящая статья посвящена изучению текущего состояния финансовых рынков в России и в Республике Беларусь. В данной статье рассматриваются общие характеристики, условия формирования и основные тенденции развития финансового рынка России и Беларуси. Подробно проанализированы последние показатели национального денежного рынка и рынка капитала. На основе макроэкономических показателей выявлены проблемы, с которыми сталкиваются российские и белорусские финансово–кредитные учреждения в своей деятельности по обслуживанию клиентов – предприятий и населения. В исследовании использовались методы оценки литературных данных и их исследовательского анализа, метод сравнения, анализа, математической обработки данных и представления результатов. Также в ходе исследования финансового рынка России и Республики Беларусь были выявлены функции и структура финансового рынка.

Анализ текущего состояния и прогноз дальнейшего развития финансовых рынков в России и в Республике Беларусь позволил автору определить риски в денежно-кредитной политике и предложить пути их решения.
Subhani's Interest in Lexical Meanings and Etymology of Quran Translation/ Interpretation (1951- 1990)
Authors: Almas Nueman Mohammed , Salh Aras Mohamed
Published: December 2022

This study explores the approach/method of Nasir Sobhani, who was one of the Kurdish scholars in the field of Quranic translation/ interpretation. Sobhani left a rich heritage in Quranic translation in three languages, namely Kurdish, Arabic and Persian. Due to the linguistic richness of his works, this study aims to probe certain linguistic aspects in his products, namely lexically and etymologically. The current study has three parts. Part one provides a brief biographical introduction to the life of Sobhani. Part two sheds light on the lexical meanings, and part three deals with etymology. According to the data analysis, it can be concluded that Sobhani, in his Quranic translation, relied heavily upon linguistics as a means of interpretation, and he differentiated between the linguistic meaning on one hand, and the Quranic meaning on the other hand. He relied on the former to investigate the latter. Thus, this approach/ method in Quranic interpretation is worthy of scholarly investigation and criticism.
Theoretical Analysis of the U.S. Foreign Policy Towards Kurds in Syria After 2011
Authors: Khidhir Zainaddin Mawlood
Published: December 2022

The United States' new foreign policy, which includes abandoning America's Kurdish friends and a new strategy on how the US should execute military interventions, as well as the "America First" ethos, has triggered a humanitarian and military catastrophe for Syrian Kurds. Despite the prevalence of study on American strategy in Syria and towards Syrian Kurds, there is a noticeable lack of comprehensive research explaining and evaluating the growing connections. This paper argues that deciphering these patterns necessitates a deep understanding of regional politics and a thorough engagement with the vast IR research.  In this context, it is essential to look at the nature, limitations, and constraints of the Kurdish-US relationship, which is the Kurds' most powerful ally. For the present study, a theoretical framework is chosen to analyse US foreign policy comprehensively. This is a qualitative research report based on a case study. The case for this paper is the United States' foreign policy toward Syrian Kurds, as seen through several international theories, particularly realism and liberalism. The suggested study aims to explain why the US overlooked Syrian Kurds at the start of the Syrian crisis, why the US worked with and backed Syrian Kurds or SDF till 2019, and why the US abandoned or deserted the Syrian Kurds after a foreign policy shift. To sum up, scholarly reports show mixed results, with some claiming that the US decision to abandon Syrian Kurds was well-informed. In contrast, others suggest that if the decision is made without caution, it will do more harm than good to America's long-term ally, who played a critical role in the fight against the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
Development of Political Islam in Turkey)1983-2007)
Authors: Hamakrim Hersh Abdullah , Hamlaw Shaima Saeed
Published: December 2022

Political Islam in Turkey is a vital and profound issue for the Islamic world and the Western world. In this study, we return to the era of Ozal, in which political Islam came to the fore in politics and power. Then, after this era, political Islam entered into a political, legal, and parliamentary war with the state and the army. Although they did not win the war, they made use of it as an experience. At the beginning of the twenty-first century, they managed to enter the arena of competition with a new program, a new party, and a new leader. They have proven their self again in the modern history of Turkey. What is meant by this study is that political Islam in Turkey has been gradually entrenched at every stage, and they have also managed to reach the pinnacle of power by taking advantage of Turkish democracy and secularism. On the other hand, despite the failure of the secular trend in this struggle with political Islam, there is still a shadow of the Kemalist regime and the secular regime over Turkey, which gave them the strength to continue its struggle with the Islamists.
Seeding Change: The Suggestions of the Graduate School Students to Improve the Internet Facilities and Services
Authors: de la Cruz Fe Nangcas Jalon
Published: December 2022

This study aimed to find solutions for the difficulties encountered by the graduate school students with university internet facilities and services. The qualitative method via phenomenology was used. There were 21 participants, including 10 for an in-depth and 11 for FGD interviews. Findings revealed that on the first enquiry there were two major themes identified, namely internet access and limited internet facilities and services. Core issues such as network low bandwidth, slow internet connection and limited use of Wi-Fi technology were indicated while on the second lens, core ideas issues such as an inadequate internet laboratory, a limited number of computer units and a lack of manpower were noted. On the second enquiry, highly accessible and robust internet infrastructure in support of a research culture and additional library and internet facilities and services emerged as major themes. Relative to the first theme, core ideas on a PS dedicated server – global cloud and dedicated server hosting, Wi-Fi zone university campus, and Wi-Fi-ready classrooms were indicated. The next theme, core ideas such as comfortable and convenient library internet rooms, creating a learning commons facility, increased subscriptions to educational data-based material in addition to ProQuest and eBrary, mobile technology services, computer laboratory with printers and increased numbers of professional librarians were additional suggestions. The results implied a call to the university policy makers and top level management to improve the internet facility services in the university.
Práticas pedagógicas formativas
Authors: Alves Daniel Cardoso , Ribeiro Macilene Vilma Gonçalves
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo objetiva discutir a concepção de Atividade de Integração Pedagógica (AIP) a partir da percepção dos acadêmicos concluintes de um curso de Pedagogia. Como procedimentos metodológicos, valeu-se das pesquisas documental, bibliográfica e de campo e utilizou-se do questionário como instrumento de produção das informações. Nas discussões, a AIP assume centralidade e é associada aos temas Extensão, Atividade Acadêmico-científico-cultural (AACC), Interdisciplinaridade, Multidisciplinaridade, Transdisciplinaridade e Educação. Conclui-se o texto sintetizando os dilemas que envolvem a AIP, enfatizando a importância de pesquisas que tomem como caso empírico de análise as próprias vivências curriculares.
Una mirada a la formación de los docentes indígenas en un contexto de Transformación Educativa en Paraguay
Authors: Montiel María De las Nieves
Published: December 2022

Este artículo pretende sumar a la discusión sobre la formación de los docentes para un contexto intercultural desde una perspectiva de desarrollo humano. El trabajo se posiciona en la necesidad de mirar el contexto educativo y social donde se desarrolla la educación y al sujeto que se está educando, como determinante de la calidad educativa. El contexto es diverso en cuanto a condiciones socioeconómicas, étnicas, creencias y otras, así como la diversidad cultural y lingüística. El sistema de formación del docente no puede soslayar, por tanto, la interculturalidad, entendida como un camino a la igualdad y la equidad en el acceso a los aprendizajes y al desarrollo de las potencialidades de las personas para vivir una vida digna. Una educación intercultural es una educación inclusiva que desarrolla la agencia de los sujetos educativos (Sen, 2000) y respeta los derechos con enfoque de capacidades desde la perspectiva de Nussbaum (2012 como se citó en Silva y Mazuera, 2019). Superar las debilidades, los fracasos educativos y alcanzar el éxito en la educación requiere, por tanto, la formación de docentes con enfoque intercultural.
Tutoría Académica desde la percepción de estudiantes y tutores de la Facultad de Odontología de la Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Paraguay
Authors: Benítez Stela Mary , Samudio Margarita
Published: December 2022

La tutoría académica es un acompañamiento personal y académico al alumno, su objetivo es mejorar el rendimiento académico y desarrollar hábitos de estudio y convivencia social. En el 2011, se creó en la Facultad de Odontología de la Universidad Nacional de Asunción (FOUNA), el Programa de Tutoría Académica, el objetivo fue brindar atención personalizada al discente, identificar problemas que influyan en su desempeño e incorporar hábitos, actitudes y valores que promuevan su crecimiento profesional y humano. En el año 2019, en la FOUNA, se realizó una investigación cuantitativa descriptiva de corte trasversal, aplicando encuestas, con muestreo probabilístico de casos consecutivos, con el objetivo de valorar el programa desde la percepción de estudiantes y tutores. Participaron 221 alumnos y 8 tutores. Los discentes conceptualizaron el programa como apoyo académico (55,6%), mentoría (20,1%), apoyo ante dificultades (18,1%); 41,6% identificó como función principal la orientación académica; 19,2% alegó querer tratar sobre técnicas de exámenes y métodos de estudios. 35,2%, que trataron prioritariamente sobre métodos de estudios. 60,1% refirió no estar convencido de la capacidad del tutor, solo 5% lo calificó como capaz; 57,2% no está de acuerdo con la organización del programa y 59,7% con el ambiente físico. Los tutores identificaron tres deficiencias: inexistencia de espacio físico para las sesiones, no remuneración al tutor y asistencia no obligatoria al programa. Entre los beneficios, menor índice de repitencia. Las falencias deben ser subsanadas, para que pueda cumplir cabalmente con su función.
Pembaharuan Hukum Kekayaan Intelektual Indonesia dalam Perspektif Pemberdayaan Perempuan Adat (Studi di Pulau Lombok)
Authors: Sutrisno Budi , Martini Dwi , Zuhairi Ahmad , Setiawan Yudhi
Published: December 2022

Salah satu isu yang perlu mendapat perhatian dalam kerangka hukum KI adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat adat khususnya kaum perempuan. Karena mereka memiliki ketergantungan terhadap berbagai bentuk Kekayaan Intelektual Komunal yang lahir dan berkembang di dalam komunitasnya. penelitian ini memfomulasikan rumusan masalah terkait pembaharuan hukum KI Indonesia dan bagaimana pembaharuan tersebut berkontribusi bagi pemberdayaan perempuan adat di pulau Lombok. Metode penelitian yang di aplikasikan adalah metode penelitian hukum normative-empiris, dengan memadukan bahan hukum primer berupa literatur dan bahan hukum sekunder berupa hasil penelusuran lapangan dalam bentuk pengamatan dan wawancara dengan narasumber. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa pembaharuan hukum telah dilaksanakan dalam bidang Hak Cipta, Paten, dan Merek dimana salah satu muatan pentingnya adalah perlindungan dan pengakuan terhadap Kekayaan Intelektual Komunal (KIK). Pemberdayaan perempuan adat Lombok belum dilaksanakan secara maksimal karena kurangnya koordinasi antar lembaga terkait dan kurangnya sosialisasi atas pentingnya perlindungan KIK. Perlindungan KIK yang memadai merupakan syarat utama bagi pemberdayaan perempuan adat Lombok, mengingat KIK merupakan sumberdaya yang paling dekat dan paling aksesibel bagi mereka.

Kata kunci: Pembaharuan, Hukum, Kekayaan, Intelektual, Perempuan
Surat Pemblokiran adalah Objek Sengketa Peradilan Pajak (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor: 142/G/2015/PTUN-JKT dan Putusan Nomor: 3/FP/2018/PTUN.JKT)
Authors: Basamarito Elfrieda Anggi , Erliyana Anna
Published: December 2022

Kedudukan sengketa pajak sudah seharusnya bukan menjadi objek permohonan Fiktif Positif Pasal 53 Ketentuan  Nomor 30_Tahun 2014 Jo. Tentang_Administrasi Pemerintahan Jo Undang-Undang Nomor 11_Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja. Lembaga hukum perpajakan merupakan suatu pengadilan khusus yang terdapat dalam tubuh lembaga pengadilan kompetensi ketatausahanegaraan, yang menangani perkara dan sengketa mengenai pajak sebagai pungutan wajib yang harus disetorkan kepada negara. Namun dalam implementasinya belum tentu seluruh perkara perpajakan dialamatkan ke Pengadilan Pajak. Putusan Judex Factie yang diputuskan pada sengketa_permohonan fiktif_positif nomor: 3/P/FP/2018/PTUN.JKT sudah tepat dan dapat dijadikan sebagai yurisprudensi bagi lembaga peradilan non pengadilan pajak, maka sesuai ketentuan yuridis normatif dapat dinyatakan dan ditegaskan bahwa produk perpajakan yang diterbitkan oleh aparatur perpajakan yang berwenang di Indonesia, bukanlah termasuk dalam objek yang diatur dalam Pasal 53_ketentuan perundang-undangan mengenai Administrasi Pemerintah Jo Pasal 175 ketentuan perundang-undangan mengenai_Cipta Kerja sehingga tidak dapat diajukan permohonan fiktif positif di Badan Peradilan TUN.

 

Kata kunci: Sengketa Pajak, Produk Perpajakan, Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara
Tinjauan Konsep Hak Eksklusif dalam Hak Cipta Berdasarkan Teori Hegel
Authors: Puspasari Anastasia Theresia
Published: December 2022

Copyright is a protection in a form of an exclusive right which is attached with the creator, including moral rights which are possessed by the creator for the embodiment for their personality in the creation. The referred moral rights are recognized in the international treaties, specifically in Berne Convention and TRIPS Agreement, which put forward the moral rights as a copyright protection. The protection of moral rights evolved from the Continental Europe countries, which recognizes author’s rights. The principle of moral rights could be analyzed with Hegel’s theory from the writing in his book entitled “Philosophy of Rights”, postulating the principle of how a person could claim his right of property possessions. In accordance with Hegel’s theory, this research will be focused on the scope of copyright as an exclusive right, which will also analyze the copyright law of Indonesia regulated in Law Number 28/2014. The copyright protection regarding moral rights in Law Number 28/2014 principally regulates the right given to the creator to signify their identities in their creation or to claim for their creation which adheres with their personalities. Moral rights are also given to performers in the form of related rights, as a right for the performers to claim the performance of the creation.
PROTECTION OF TRADITIONAL CLOTH “TAPIS LAMPUNG” IN COMMUNAL INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS REGIME
Authors: Putri Yunita Maya , Putri Ria Wierma , Rehulina Rehulina
Published: December 2022

Indonesia does not have a specific legislation that regulates traditional culture (Traditional Cultural Expression) issues until right now. Lampung Province has a TCE heritage in the form of tapis, which if not maintained properly will be vulnerable to recognition by other countries that take advantage of its existence. Currently, regulations in Indonesia regulate cloth’s Protection in the copyright regime. However, the copyright regime has limitations in protecting it, for example, the limited time of protection provided. In addition, Tapis handicrafts have Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) potential, not only in copyright protected motifs but also other IPR potentials such as original materials and crafts that can be protected by Geographical Indications. So this can maintain the existence as well as the work of art and culture itself. In this study, the method used is the empirical normative legal method that examines and interviews the cloth weaver group through historical and historical approaches. Protection for Tapis Lampung can be achieved using two means, namely preventive legal protection, by implementing an integrated cultural data collection system that carries out cultural recording and documentation efforts with the aim of preventing claims of intellectual property rights protection against culture. In repressive legal protection, rules are made that can provide a legal basis for parties who will take action against outside parties who are considered to have taken or recognized the rights to cultural property in a clear and systematic manner.
SEASONAL VARIABILITY OF WATER EXCHANGE BETWEEN THE PACIFIC AND INDIAN OCEANS ACCORDING TO ARGO DATA AND NUMERICAL MODELING
Authors: Lebedev K. V. , Savin A. S.
Published: December 2022

Circulation associated with the Indonesian Troughflow (ITF) is studied using the Argo-based Model for Investigation of the Global Ocean (AMIGO). The model consists of a block for variational interpolation to a regular grid of Argo floats data and a block for model hydrodynamic adjustment of variationally interpolated fields. The seasonal and monthly mean temperature, salinity and velocity fields were calculate for the period of 2005–2014 using such an aproach. The mean ITF mass, heat, and salt transports over a period of 2005–2014 based on the AMIGO data is diagnosed as 15.2 ± 2.3 Sv. The maximum value of mass transport was diagnosed in August as 18.8 ± 1.4 Sv, the minimum value of 11.8 ± 2.1 Sv was found in January. The detailed analisys of seasonal variability of the mass transport through the Makassar Strait (Makassar throughflow or MT), the primary inflow path of Pacific water into the Indonesian Seas, were performed. The maximum and minimum values of MT were also diagnosed in August and January as 22.1 ± 1.2 Sv and 9.8 ± 2.1 Sv respectively. It was found significant changes in the MT sutface layer flow during boreal winter (with total reverse in January) associated with the intrusion of the low surface salinity waters of the Java and South China Seas. These modeling results agree very well with the direct velocity measurements.
ON THE RESULTS OF A SURVEY OF RUSSIAN SPECIALISTS ON THE CREATION OF AN ONLINE PLATFORM “SYSTEM OF SYSTEMS” DOORS WITH INFORMATION ABOUT THE BLACK SEA ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Kostianaia E. A. , Kostianoy A. G. , Zavialov P. O.
Published: December 2022

The article presents the results of a survey of Russian oceanographers regarding the need for data on the physical, biogeochemical and biological state of the Black and Azov Seas in order to form requirements for the creation of an online platform System of Systems (SoS) based on modern tools, observations, modeling and data integration, performed according to the stakeholder survey methodology and an electronic questionnaire developed within the framework of the international project “DOORS” and Agreement N 075-15-2021-941 (13.2251.21.0008) with the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation “Comprehensive studies of the ecological state of the waters of the coastal zone of the northeastern shelf of the Black Sea in the framework of participation in the international project DOORS”. One of the main goals of the DOORS project is to create and test a user-driven online System of Systems (SoS) platform that will collect, integrate, provide its data and observations, and offer specialized services and products to the Black Sea basin stakeholder communities.
Interprecedent Semiotic Space, or When the Cannons are Heard, the Muses aren’t Silent
Authors: Tameryan Tatiana Yu. , Shaipova Amina M.
Published: December 2022

The paper focuses on the description of chrematonyms as precedent names of Russian arms domain, developing a special semiotic space in the digital media news discourse and social networks represented in various code formats, readers and participants of which share the same axiological values as the authors of messages. The study aims to analyze the new precedent concepts, which form the new cells in the semantic network and the directions of linguistic cognitive channels generation on the Internet platform for communication. On the basis of the illustrative examples, verbalizing the Russian arms names, that is “Geran” (“Geranium”), “Bal” (“Ball”), “Topol” (“Сottonwood”), “Tishina” (“Silence”), “Burya” (“Tempest”), “Buratino” and “Cheburashka”, the issues of interprecedent links generation and rooting in the intertextual aspect are covered for the first time The description of the specific cases of the new precedent names usage is based on the complex application of such linguistic methods as metaphorical modeling, intertextual, contextual, structural, semantic and discursive analysis. It has been established that chrematonyms as secondary nominations are formed in two ways: they can be semantically derived from common names on the basis of metaphoricaland metonymic meanings, associative links or appear as a result of transonymization from other precedent names. The chrematonyms denoting weapons are of a hybrid type, which combines the features of proper names, nicknames and terms. Textual examples demonstrate pragmatic characteristics of chrematonyms to perform referential, emotive, persuasive, euphemistic, axiological, culturally differentiating and consolidating, and a number of other functions. The models of multiple metaphorical realizations and allusions to literary heritage and modern texts are characterized. The new precedent names and parodies, related to the situations of the Russian weapons usage, are analyzed from the point of view of their linguistic creativity. The main directions and trends of the development of precedent phenomena interactions, the ways of current intertextual domains extention are considered, recent examples of linguistic creativity on precedent resources production are described and the generation of new semantic memory cells and arcs of connections between them (in modern terms) in the Russian semiotic space is demonstrated.
Diyarbakır Lice'de meydana gelen LPG tankeri kazasının fiziksel etkilerinin modellenmesi
Authors: DURMUŞ Ahmet , ÇETİNYOKUŞ Saliha
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmada, 21/07/2014 tarihinde Diyabakır Lice’ de gerçekleşen tanker kazasının fiziksel etkilerinin modellenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Kazada LPG yüklü tanker, Diyarbakır-Bingöl karayolunun 90'ıncı kilometresinde devrilmiş, 34 kişi hayatını kaybetmiş ve 36 kişi yaralanmıştır. Kazanın modellenmesi, hem kazanın olduğu yaz mevsimi koşullarında hem de örnek seçilen kış mevsimi koşullarında ALOHA yazılımı ve korelasyonlar kullanılarak yapılmıştır. Kaza görgü tanıklarının ifadeleri ve kaza raporlarında belirtilen mesafeler ile modelleme sonuçları karşılaştırılmıştır. Modelleme çalışması sonucu elde edilen tüm fiziksel etki alanları, MARPLOT üzerine taşınarak kazadan etkilenen/etkilenebilecek yapılar, nüfus ortaya konulmuştur. Modelleme sonuçları ile görgü tanıklarının ifadelerindeki kaza sonuçlarının BLEVE(Kaynayan Sıvı Genleşen Buhar Patlaması) fiziksel etkisi üzerinde uyumlu olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Kazaya karışan tehlikeli maddenin cinsi ve miktarı ile atmosferik koşulların kaza sonuçlarına doğrudan etki ettiği gösterilmiştir. Tehlikeli maddelerin karayolu taşımacılığında yerleşim yerleri içerisinden geçişleri esnasında tüm sürüş ve trafik kurallarına azami derecede riayet edilmesi, mümkün ise güzergâhın nüfus yoğun yerleşim yerleri dışında oluşturulması gerektiği düşünülmektedir.
Üretim Planlama ve Kontrol Süreçlerinde Dijital İkiz Teknolojisinin Kullanılması: Tekstil Sektöründe Bir Uygulama
Authors: KOÇAK Aysel , YILDIZ Aytaç
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmada, hazır giyim sektöründe faaliyet gösteren öncü bir firmanın üretim tesisinde, veri dijitalleştirme projesi kapsamında süreçlerin uçtan uca incelenmesi ve yeni nesil bilgi teknolojileri kullanılarak veri odaklı süreç tasarımlarının yapılması amaçlanmıştır. Buna bağlı olarak, yeni gelişen ve hızlı büyüyen bir teknoloji olan dijital ikiz modellerinin yapılabilmesi için gerekli olan süreç altyapılarının oluşturulması hedeflenmiştir. Yapılan çalışmada ilk olarak, süreç haritaları oluşturulmuş ve süreçlere ait sürekli değişen verilerin sensörler ve arayüzler yardımıyla elde edilerek sisteme aktarılması sağlanmıştır. Daha sonra, üretim hattındaki makinelerden alınan süreç bazlı süreler ile üretilecek ürüne ait nitelikler arasında bağlantı kurularak, herhangi bir ürünün sürece girdiğinde ne kadar sürede tamamlanacağı lineer regresyon, polinomal regresyon, gradyan destekli karar ormanı regresyonu ve rassal orman regresyon algoritmaları kullanılarak Knime platformunda tahmin edilmiştir. Yapılan tahmin sonuçlarına göre rassal orman regresyon modelinin, en yüksek R2 ve en düşük hata metrik değerlerine sahip olduğu tespit edilmiş ve bu regresyon modeli ERP altyapısına entegre edilmiştir. Ayrıca, tahmin edilen üretim süreleri ve hat üzerindeki çeşitli parametrelere göre üretim çizelgeleme çalışması tasarımı yapılmıştır. Yapılan çalışma, kendi kendine karar verebilen akıllı bir sistemin altyapısının oluşturulması bakımından önemli olup süreçlerin dijital ikizlerinin oluşturulmasında katkı sağlayacağı öngörülmektedir.
Reflections of Migration on Literature and Cinema
Authors: GÜNAY KÖPRÜLÜ Sevtap
Published: December 2022

Human history has witnessed many migrations depending on various reasons. Geographical factors, economic problems, population growth, and political reasons are among the reasons for these migrations. Migrations after the Second World War were also due for similar reasons. Labour migration from Türkiye to abroad occurred in the late 1950s due to labour force problems in some developed European countries and unemployment problems in underdeveloped countries. Germany was the country most preferred by the Turks in this migration process, supported by agreements between states since the beginning of the 1960s. Turks migrated to Germany to work and earn money or work in better jobs. This migration has been complex for those who went abroad and those who stayed behind. The problems experienced by migrants going abroad to save some money and return due to language and cultural differences, social problems such as life differences, and feelings such as longing for those left behind and homesickness were expressed in the works of the period. Migration as a phenomenon has been the subject of not only poems, stories, and novels but also cinema. This study investigated how the first years of worker migration to Germany reflected two different branches of art. For this reason, prominent themes in novels and movies with migration themes and how migration is reflected were discussed. Also, a difference between the reflections of writers who experienced migration and those of filmmakers who did not experience migration was investigated. Since the labour migration that started in the 1960s continued also with family reunifications in the 70s and 80s, the works published in these years were examined. The results revealed that there are differences as well as common themes in the novels and movies examined.
5G Uygulamaları için Eliptik Mikroşerit Anten Tasarımı
Authors: MUTLU Mustafa , KURNAZ Çetin
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmada 5G uygulamalarında kullanılmak üzere dielektrik malzemesi PF-4 (Ԑr:1,06, tanδ:0,0001, h:2 mm), toprak ve yama kısmı yapışkan bakır banttan oluşan, toplam 42,453 GHz bant genişliğinde çalışan yüksek kazançlı bir eliptik mikroşerit anten tasarlanmıştır. Tasarlanan anten 5G uygulamalar için Orta bant I, Orta bant II ve Yüksek bantta yer alan 6 farklı frekans aralığında çalışabilmektedir. Antenin çalışma frekans aralıkları 3,46-3,69 GHz; 11,61-12,34 GHz; 13,22-20,29 GHz; 21,43-21,92 GHz; 24,44-25,14 GHz ve 26,77-60 GHz’dir. Bu frekans aralıklarında en düşük anten kazancı 8,28 dBi iken en yüksek anten kazancı ise 30,35 dBi’dir. Antenin yüksek bantta, 47,7 GHz frekansındaki verimi % 96,721’dir. Tasarlanan yüksek kazançlı anten, 5G uygulamalarında anten dizisi kullanılmadan geniş bir frekans bandı ve birden fazla frekans aralığında kullanılabilmektedir.
Sivas-Söğütcük Köy Odası ve Duvar Resimleri
Authors: YAZAR Turgay , ÇELEMOĞLU Şuayip
Published: December 2022

Köy odaları, bayramlaşma, düğün, cenaze törenlerinin yapıldığı mekânlar olmasının yanı sıra köy halkının bir araya gelerek sohbet edip vakit geçirmeleri ve köye dışarıdan gelen misafirlerin ağırlanmasına olanak sağlayan yapılardır. Kültürümüzdeki misafirperverliğin mimariye yansıması olarak karşımıza çıkan köy odaları, işlevsel gerekliliklerinin yanı sıra estetik, sosyal ve kültürel değerleri ile de dikkat çekmektedir. Fakat köy odaları, günümüz gereksinimlerine ayak uyduramadığından dolayı işlevlerini büyük oranda yitirmiştir. Bu çalışmada, Sivas merkeze bağlı Söğütcük’te yer alan köy odası tanıtılacak ve değerlendirilecektir. Oda, tavanı taşıyan sütunlardan birinin üzerinde yazan kitabeye göre 1883 yılında inşa edilmiştir. Hafif eğimli bir arazi üzerine moloz ve kaba yonu taş ile yığma tekniğinde inşa edilen yapı, kareye yakın dikdörtgen bir alana inşa edilmiş olup nimsekili plan tipindedir. Söğütcük Köyü’ndeki oda, mimari yapısından ziyade bezemeleri açısından dikkat çekmekte olup sıva üzerine işlenen duvar resimleri açısından bölgedeki en önemli örneklerden biridir. Duvar resimlerindeki bitkisel bezemeler, vazodan çıkan çiçekler, sembolik eşyalar ve mimari yapı tasvirleri gibi kompozisyonların yanı sıra gaz lambası, savaş gemisi ve duvar saati gibi motifler, dönem üslubunu yansıtması bakımından önem taşımaktadır.
El manejo integral de los residuos sólidos y la evaluación económica de los elementos de pertinencia de los sectores de la población, gubernamental y privada
Authors: Martínez Rodríguez María Concepción , Velasco Baca Sara , Almagro Vázquez Francisco
Published: December 2022

Si bien la Ciudad de México presenta una deficiente gestión integral de residuos sólidos urbanos, debido a la gran generación de estos, el problema se acrecienta por la vecindad que existe con el estado de México; entidades que ocupan el 1° y 2° lugar respectivamente con mayor generación de residuos constituyendo la Zona Metropolitana del Valle de México la primera generadora de residuos sólidos urbanos del país. Es por lo que en el presente trabajo se realizó un análisis de la situación en relación con el recurso económico destinado al manejo de los residuos y su relación con los impactos negativos al medio ambiente, en los últimos años, para determinar si la falta de inversión en temáticas ambientales es la causante principal en el deterioro ambiental. Pese a que no existen suficientes indicadores económicos y ambientales que nos permitan identificar en qué medida se reduce o aminora el impacto negativo al ambiente, se detectó una relación inversamente proporcional en la que la degradación ambiental ha ido en incremento mientras que la financiación pública para evitar los impactos ambientales ha ido decreciendo, lo cual se podría resolver con la implementación de políticas públicas encaminadas a mejorar la gestión de los residuos sólidos urbanos.
UI/UX Analysis and Design Development of Less-ON Digital Startup Prototype by Using Lean UX
Authors: Malik Rio Andika , Frimadani Marta Riri
Published: December 2022

The growth of startups in Indonesia continues to experience upward growth. Behind the growth that continues to move up, there is a success rate statistic which is a contradiction behind its development. The startup statistics show that about 90% of startups fail. As many as 75% of unicorn startups believe that a good UI/UX design can increase startup valuations and additional investors' funds. User Interface (UI) and User Experience (UX) are closely related because UX results from UI interactions. Less-On is a provider of private tutoring service providers who serve as an intermediary bridge between teachers and students. This research will be carried out by integrating the processes in the Lean UX method into every process that exists at the stages of software engineering development. The results obtained from this study are a final prototype validated in terms of criticism and suggestions through a questionnaire as a form of Less-On branding. Positive UX and better usability are significant for further development of the prototype private tutor booking application, which plays a vital role in acceptance, satisfaction and efficiency in using this Less-ON application. The UI has good usability for users, with a SUS scoring earn 85.53, which is above average and acceptable.
Optimization Analysis Model Determining PNMP Mandiri Loan Status Based on Pearson Correlation
Authors: Putra Teri Ade , Widya Pradani Ayu , Afira Riandana , Elva Yesri
Published: December 2022

PNPM Mandiri is an organization engaged in financing small and medium enterprises in the community. The problem that always occurs is an error in determining the loan status resulting in bad credit. This study aims to present a classification analysis model for determining loan status at PNPM Mandiri. The classification analysis model was built using the Perceptron algorithm artificial neural network. The analysis model will later be optimized using the Person Correlation (PC) method to measure the accuracy of the variables used. The research dataset is based on historical data from the last 2 years as many as 67 data samples. The analysis variables consist of Business Type (X1), Loan Amount (X2), Collateral (X3), Income (X4), and Expenses (X5). The results of the analysis show that the model built can provide optimal classification results. These results can be seen based on the results of variable measurements using the PC method indicating that variable X2 has no significant relationship. With the results of these measurements, the performance of the artificial neural network presents maximum results in determining loan status. Overall, the results of this study can provide an effective analytical model as well as an alternative solution for determining loan status.
Komparasi Rasio Profitabilitas: PT. Telkom Indonesia Sebelum dan Selama Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Fitriyani Diah , Nisa' Zulfatin , Zamzami Mohammad Dimyati
Published: December 2022

The key in assessing the success of a country is to look at the conditions in maintaining its economy, especially during the coronavirus disease (covid-19) pandemic which makes the world economy weaken. One of the negative impacts is that many large companies go bankrupt, requiring companies to lay off their employees. On the other hand, there are also companies that are able to survive and even experience an increase during the COVID-19 pandemic. Some telecommunication companies were able to survive during the pandemic due to the increasing demand for internet services, one of which is PT. Telkom Indonesia. In general, to determine the success of PT. Telkom Indonesia can see this from the analysis of the performance of its financial statements, one of which uses the profitability ratio. Profitability ratio is a ratio that measures the company's strength to earn profits. The purpose of this study was to compare the profitability ratios of PT. Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk before and during the covid-19 pandemic. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative research by utilizing the financial report data of PT. Telkom Indonesia. The analysis was carried out by comparing the profitability ratios of PT. Telkom Indonesia before and during the covid-19 pandemic. The product of the research shows that before and during the onset of COVID-19 the company was still able to survive and make a profit on asset management, equity, and sales.