bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aplikasi Pengenalan Candi Jabung Dengan Media Virtual Reality Berbasis Android
Authors: Ahmad Hudawi AS  , Muhammad Naufal  , Said Agil Asy’ari
Published: February 2024

Temples are clear evidence of the technological capabilities of ancient people who produced magnificent buildings despite limited resources. Temples in Indonesia are relics of Hindu-Buddhist history that function as places of religious activity. Temples also have a religious meaning, related to Dewi Durga as the goddess of death. Besides being a tourist attraction, temples have an important role in recording the history of the Indonesian nation. However, the lack of information and public interest in visiting historical tourist destinations is a problem that needs to be overcome. The purpose of this research aims to develop a Virtual Reality (VR) application as a medium for introducing Android-based Jabung Temple, namely to provide easy access to visitors and the public at large regarding Jabung Temple and its cultural and historical heritage. Through this application, it is hoped that people can appreciate this extraordinary cultural heritage and play an active role in preserving it. This research uses various methods, including participant observation, in-depth interviews, and questionnaires. Data obtained from app users will be analyzed qualitatively and descriptively. Observations will look at how users interact with the application in a virtual reality environment, interviews will provide an in-depth understanding of the user experience, and questionnaires will collect responses and feedback from users. The results of this study, it is hoped that researchers can.
Penerapan Sistem Manajemen Rekam Web pada DPMPTSP Kota Samarinda dengan Menggunakan Framework Laravel
Authors: Mohammad Hiqmal Fiqri  , Wawan Joko Pranoto  , Bayu Gaung Oktio Putra  , Muhammad Nur Irvan  , Wahyu Laksana
Published: February 2024

The management of physical archives into digital formats is a crucial aspect in enhancing the operational efficiency of government agencies, particularly the DPMPTSP of Samarinda City. This research proposes and implements a web-based record management system using the Laravel framework to facilitate this process. The primary focus is to simplify employees' tasks in transforming and managing archives digitally, reducing dependence on physical archiving that often consumes time and resources. Laravel framework is chosen for its reliability in web development and ease of integration with other technologies.The implementation of this system not only transforms how employees store archives but also streamlines the file borrowing process. The system allows employees to easily search for and borrow archives electronically, overcoming traditional barriers in information retrieval. The implementation results show a significant improvement in archive management efficiency, creating an innovative and relevant solution to administrative challenges in government agencies. The success of this implementation creates opportunities to further modernize public administration processes, making technology utilization a key factor in improving productivity and service quality. Thus, this research makes a positive contribution to the transformation of public administration through technology implementation, paving the way for more effective and integrated archive management.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Pembelajaran Berbasis Discovery Learning Menggunakan E-Modul Kelas X TKJ Pada Mata Pelajaran Dasar Kejuruan SMK 3 Padang
Authors: Megasyani Anaperta  , Nadya Nadya  , Wahyu Irsya Aditya  , M.Ikhsan Rusdi
Published: February 2024

This research aims to observe the teaching methods used by teachers and the learning strategies implemented in schools. Students can observe various teaching techniques, the use of learning media, interactions between teachers and students, and the effectiveness of the learning strategies used. Material validation aims to determine the opinion of material experts regarding the suitability of e-module-based Discovery Learning learning media. The results of the research showed that the presentation media was 93.35%, then based on the practicality data processing, the e-module presentation level was 98.3% and the percentage of student practicality was 83.37%. So based on the research results above, it can be concluded that all of the practicalities in the percentages above are very practical and suitable for use because the practicality category of 81-100% is stated as "practical".
Keamanan Komputer Dalam Novel Spammer Karya Ronny Mailindra
Authors: I Gede Widiantara  , Eva Dwi Kurniawan
Published: February 2024

The threats related to computer viruses have become a highly significant issue in the era of technology. Data and computer system security are the primary concerns in various sectors, including businesses, government, and individuals. This research aims to examine how computer viruses are spread and how computer security works within the novel Spammer by Ronny Mailindra. The method used is hermeneutics. Based on the analysis and discussion, the findings reveal 1) Spyware for mobile phones, 2) Trojans, 3) Viruses, 4) Digital footprints, 5) Remote SSH. In the novel Spammer it is depicted that computer viruses are commonly disseminated through email spam, and one of the network security protocols that proves challenging to breach is the Secure Shell Protocol (SSH).
Pembuatan Daftar Urut Kepangkatan Berbasis Website Di Dinas Perpustakaan Dan Kearsipan Kota Samarinda
Authors: Ricky Albin Pranata  , Alief Fajar Gumilang  , Aditya Pranata  , Muhammad Ramadhani Saputra  , Abdul Rahim
Published: February 2024

The Library and Archives Office of Samarinda City has not yet implemented an information system to facilitate the management of employee data and the Rank Order List. In light of this issue, we propose a solution and recommend the creation of a Rank Order List based on a website. The method we utilized for developing this website is data collection. The outcome of this community service is the successful creation of a website implemented in the Library and Archives Office of Samarinda City, eliminating the need for manual data input.
Implementasi Collaborative Filtering Pada Aplikasi E-Commerce Penyewaan Costume Cosplay
Authors: Muhammad Eko Prasetyo  , Andreas Nugroho Sihananto  , Firza Prima Aditiawan
Published: February 2024

Cosplay, a global popular cultural phenomenon, presents a challenge for cosplayers in obtaining suitable costumes. For instance, with the surge in cosplay events in Surabaya in July 2023, the development of a costume rental application could be a solution. This application allows cosplayers to easily rent costumes, reducing the cost and effort of creating their own attire. Utilizing Collaborative Filtering and K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) methods, the app will recommend costumes based on user interactions within an implicit feedback system. This research aims to create a practical and cost-effective solution for cosplayers in fulfilling their costume needs for cosplay events.
Rancang Bangun Company Profile Berbasis Website dalam Upaya Peningkatan Aksesibilitas UMKM di Kota palopo
Authors: Stevani Boyo  , Dasril  , Mukramin
Published: February 2024

This research aims to design and develop a website-based company profile as a promotional medium. The research method used in this study is the waterfall method. Data collection techniques include literature review, interviews, and observation. The design and construction of the website-based company profile for improving SME accessibility in Palopo City is designed using UML modeling language. The system is built using PHP programming language, Codeigniter Framework for data processing, HTML for website design, and MySQL database for data storage. The website-based company profile for improving SME accessibility in Palopo City is tested using Black Box testing, resulting in a well-functioning information system. Usability testing indicates that the system is suitable for use.
The Relationship Of The Role Of Parents In Providing Reproductive Health Education And Care Of Genital Organ Hygiene In Adolescent Women In Man Model Manado
Authors: Anggun Sasmita  , Umratun Hayati  , Cristina Tien Popang  , Anisa Nanang Sulistiyowati
Published: February 2024

Genital hygiene care is to prevent and control infection, prevent skin damage, increase comfort, and maintain personal hygiene. The low knowledge of adolescents regarding aspects of reproductive health in adolescents is caused by the information they obtain mostly not coming from experts in the field, but instead from information sources that are sometimes even misleading. This research aims to determine the relationship between the role of parents in providing reproductive health education and genital hygiene care for young women in MAN Model Manado. This research uses an analytical survey with a cross sectional study design. Sampling using proportionate random sampling technique was 73 people. The conclusion of this research is that the majority of respondents' parents have a poor role in caring for the cleanliness of genital organs in adolescent girls, amounting to 47 people (64.4%) and at least the parents of respondents have a good role in caring for the cleanliness of genital organs in adolescent girls. as many as 26 people (35.6%). There is a relationship between the role of parents in providing reproductive health education with genital hygiene care for adolescent girls at MAN Model Manado. With the results of the chi-square statistical test analysis, a significance level of 0.000 was obtained. Further research is needed regarding reproductive health in adolescent girls.
A Guide to Stylistic Analysis: A Case Study of Daud Kamal’s “An Ode To Death”
Authors: Aftab Muhammad , Shabir Muhammad , Bushra  , Khan Dilshad , Khan Haroon
Published: February 2024

This study was aimed at finding the stylistics features used in the poem An Ode to Death. The researcher has explored the poem from five levels of stylistics namely phonological, graphological, semantic, morphological, and lexical. The researcher has highlighted the theme of death in Duad Kamal’s “An Ode to Death”. The poet has used different symbolic expressions and other figurative devices to prove his point of death’s inevitability and life’s fragility. The poet has also used strong imagery that creates clear visual scenery in the reader’s. The findings also show that the poet has used language in a finest way. The use of language in “Ode to Death” by Daud Kamal is so simple and ordinary that even a normal reader can comprehend the poem in a better way. The poet has not used any bombastic vocabulary for embellishment or style. The form of the poem is very simple and the theme of death is very clear from words like “pine tree”, “match-stick”, and “ashtray”. Readers can get the idea of decline and decay, and most importantly the idea of death from the aforementioned words.
Digitization Process of Archives: A Case Study of the Punjab Archives, Lahore
Authors: Akhtar Muhammad Nadeem , Tariq Muhammad , Batool Sidra , Ali Shahbaz
Published: February 2024

The digitization process of archives involves the conversion of physical documents, records, and artefacts into digital formats, enabling easier access, preservation, and dissemination of valuable historical information.The present study aimed to explore the digitization and preservation of archives: a case study of the Punjab Archives, Lahore. This study uses a qualitative research methodology in order to achieve the study's goals. An inductive approach was used to collect the data. Data was collected from the staff of the Punjab archives team, the project team and primary sources. Data was converted into written transcripts with the help of NVivo software. The benefits of digitization, such as improved accessibility, enhanced searchability, increased security, efficiency of accessing resources, and the protection of cultural heritage, are discussed, along with potential benefits, challenges, and solutions. The findings of the study revealed that the Punjab archives are the richest and oldest archives in the region. Seven million archives are available in different forms (documents, manuscripts, government records, coins, stamps, lithography, books, pictures, maps, etc.) in the Punjab Archives, and 114,592 documents have been selected for the initial phase of digitization. The purpose of the project was to preserve damaged, forged, and torn records in digital form.
Mediating Effect of Organizational Virtuousness in Ethical Leadership and Organizational Citizenship Behavior Relationship: A Study of Higher Education Sector in Pakistan
Authors: Asadullah Muhammad , Rehman Khalid , Shah Muhammad Imran , Mughal Indra , Batool Somaira
Published: February 2024

With increased commercial crimes, work ethic, and ethical leadership have gained popularity among management researchers, focusing on the creation of an ethical climate and transferring managers from moral persons to moral managers who have the ability to shape the pro-social behavior of followers. The current study investigated the moderating role of organizational virtuousness in ethical leadership and organizational citizenship behavior relationship of faculty members of universities/degree awarding institutes in the province of Punjab, Pakistan. Using a cross-sectional design, 385 randomly selected faculty members of universities completed a self-administered survey questionnaire. The findings of the study support our assumptions that ethical leadership creates a virtuous organizational culture and fosters organizational citizenship behavior. Further, the mediating role of organizational virtuousness in fostering organizational citizenship behavior due to ethical leadership was also proved in the higher education sector in the province of Punjab, Pakistan. We have also discussed the implications of the study as well as the directions for further research.
English as Second Language Challenge Faced by Students: Comparative View of Public and Private Sector Students
Authors: Rukh Gul , Ali Shafqat , Raza Amir
Published: February 2024

The present study diagnosed English reading difficulties faced by students among primary school learners in public and private sector schools. To investigate the problem, teachers' perceptions were taken to find out the prevailing situation. A survey study was conducted using a rating scale instrument. Data analysis highlighted significant differences in pronunciation problems, with public school learners encountering more problems. On the other hand, public school learners also experience more problems regarding speed, but the difference between both sectors was not significant. Comprehension problems are comparable between the two groups. Gender-based disparities show that male students in public schools encounter more pronunciation challenges, though overall reading problems are significant for both genders in public schools. Recommendations include targeted programs for pronunciation improvement and enhanced comprehension instruction. This study contributes valuable insights for educators, policymakers, and curriculum developers aiming to address English reading challenges in diverse school settings.
A complexidade do pensamento de Morin e Freire na hipermodernidade
Authors: De Assunção Marlene Luiza , De Almeida Francisco Alberto Severo , Adão Jorge Manoel
Published: February 2024

O presente estudo versa sobre a complexidade do pensamento de Morin e Freire na hipermodernidade. Uma constatação importante e necessária é colocar em evidência a figura destes dois pensadores da educação que, ao longo de décadas, dedicaram-se a construir as bases daquilo que caracteriza os apoios do pensamento ou da abordagem complexa.  O artigo busca abordar questões fundamentais: o conceito de complexidade, a definição de hipermodernidade e a análise da perspectiva de Freire e Morin sobre a educação na hipermodernidade. Busca-se aproximar a complexidade e as discussões acerca da educação; por meio de pesquisa qualitativa, exploratória e bibliográfica, intencionou-se prover um panorama sobre a complexidade na hipermodernidade, apresentando seus principais elementos e fomentando a discussão a respeito de suas potencialidades na educação. Para tal fim, parte da relação de alguns conceitos e aportes teóricos de Lipovetsky, Morin, Freire e Veen & Vrakking e outros.
Análise da tipologia humorística: um estudo relacionando a TV/Youtube
Authors: De Souza Maicon Ferreira , Grando Roziane Keila
Published: February 2024

Esse estudo busca apresentar um modelo de análise da tipologia de conteúdos humorísticos, utiliza como corpus conteúdos televisivos e publicados no YouTube de 1988 até 2018, com foco a ilustrar e aplicar a metodologia que o trabalho propõem.
“Jamais os Gregos” uma jornada pelo universo subjetivo de Francisco Brennand (1927-2019)
Authors: Mariano Tiago Gouveia , Rodrigues Paulo Simões
Published: February 2024

Este artigo propõe explorar o universo da escultura de Francisco Brennand (1927-2019) através da análise de cinco esculturas, refletindo sobre a citação que compõe o título a esta publicação: “Jamais os gregos. Antes a Grécia Arcaica, Creta, o Egito, a África...”, que dá claras diretrizes da afinidade com o mundo “bárbaro” que o artista em seus diários trás por meio da expressão francesa La-bás.
EVALUATION OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC POLICY IN SOUTH SULAWESI
Authors: Sinrang Andi
Published: February 2024

Objectives: The aim of this research is to determine the evaluation of the COVID-19 pandemic policy in South Sulawesi.

 

Methods: The method used is a qualitative research method with a type of field research. The location of this research is South Sulawesi, while the participants in this research are two people each, policymakers related to COVID-19 in South Sulawesi and the general public.

 

Results: The results of this research conclude that the level of coordination between agencies is a key factor in the success of policy implementation. The involvement of local governments, health institutions, the private sector, and the community greatly influences the efficiency and effectiveness of pandemic response measures. Limited resources, especially budget and health facilities, are challenges that must be overcome. There is a need to optimize resource allocation to meet diverse needs, including economic support and strengthening the health system. The economic impact of the pandemic varies across various sectors and levels of society. There needs to be a focused strategy to help the most affected groups, such as MSMEs, as well as long-term solutions to mitigate the long-term economic impact.

 

Conclusion: In conclusion, the evaluation of the COVID-19 pandemic policy in South Sulawesi underscores the importance of coordination among agencies, resource optimization, and targeted strategies to address the diverse impacts of the pandemic. This research highlights the need for proactive measures to support affected sectors and strengthen the overall resilience of the health and economic systems in the region.
ARBITRATION REGULATORY ISSUE ON INTEGRITY IN LABOR-MANAGEMENT CONFLICT RESOLUTION IN THE PHILIPPINES: HOP ON OR HOP OFF?
Authors: Caraan Hilario S.
Published: February 2024

Objectives: The research aimed to assess the role of the private sector in influencing or affecting the integrity performance of the arbitration process and the actors involved. It intended to propose a monitoring solution to the regulatory issue on integrity through public-private collaboration.

 

Methods: The researcher utilized purposive non-parametric study of two Philippine government agencies involved in the administration of justice in Metro Manila. They employed a descriptive survey method to identify, describe, and document the influence of stakeholders. Additionally, focus group discussions among selected practitioners/litigants from workers, employers, and lawyers, along with interviews of resource persons from various areas of justice administration, were conducted to validate and clarify survey results.

 

Results: The study revealed a volatile environment in labor justice administration, wherein existing mechanisms proved vulnerable to corruption. It highlighted concerns such as partiality, lack of credibility, and independence of arbitrators, which eroded public trust in the arbitration process and outcomes.

 

Conclusion: The study proposes a paradigm shift from the current compartmentalized and complaint-driven anti-corruption strategy to the researcher’s conceptualized “A.C.T.I.V.E. Public Service Delivery.” This approach aims to address identified integrity gaps related to vertical, horizontal, external, and developmental accountabilities. By doing so, it seeks to enhance the integrity performance of the arbitration process and restore public trust in labor justice administration.
Health care for women during pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period as well as for newborns financed from public funds
Authors: Jarzębińska Aneta
Published: February 2024

Purpose – the aim of the article is to describe health care services for women during pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period, including newborn care, provided in the period 2017–2021.Method – the analyses included data from the Council of Ministers’ reports on the implementation and effects of the application of the Act on Family Planning, Protection of the Human Foetus and Conditions for Termination of Pregnancy, as well as demographic data published by the Statistics Poland.Results – it was shown that in the period 2017– 2021, the number of women who received the service specified in the advice given during pregnancy decreased. However, the share of births registered as coordinated care for pregnant women I (KOC I) [pl. Koordynowana Opieka nad Ciężarną] in the total number of births increased, although ultimately they constituted a small percentage of the number of births in the country. Births carried out as KOC II/III had a higher and growing share in the number of births each year. The number of patients receiving coordinated children's care, perinatal palliative care services, and the number of pregnant participants in the Prenatal Testing Program also increased. At the same time, access to the above-mentioned services depended on the place of residence of the potential patient, since relevant service providers were available only in some voivodships, or, as in the Prenatal Testing Program, obtaining the service depended on meeting strict conditions.Conclusion – it is necessary to increase the availability of the analysed services by introducing service providers in voivodeships where they are lacking. It is also necessary to enable all interested pregnant women to participate in the Prenatal Testing Program without having to meet additional conditions.
How to help adolescents with depressive disorders? Prevention and support strategies
Authors: Dmitruk-Sierocińska Katarzyna
Published: February 2024

The article describes the importance of prevention and support for adolescents with depressive disorders. The mental health crisis in this age group has significantly increased in recent years, which is the result of, among other things, dynamic and unpredictable changes in the sphere of social, economic and civilisational life, therefore the issues raised in the article are intended to draw attention to the dissemination of knowledge about prevention and strengthening the emotional condition of adolescents.The analyses clearly emphasized that school, family and self-care can significantly influence the mental health of adolescents. Attention was paid to the school, which should provide access to school psychologists, implement programmes and workshops and promote supporting education. The family home should create a safe atmosphere of communication, understanding and acceptance, where closeness and joint solving problems of adolescents would be the basis. An adolescent, in turn, should not be afraid to seek and ask for help and try to take conscious actions to take care of his or her well-being.
Les paradoxes de la prison dans l’œuvre de Michel Foucault
Authors: Auroy Benoît
Published: February 2024

Apparue au lendemain de la Révolution de 1789, la pénalité de détention s’est rapidement imposée comme la clé de voûte des systèmes répressifs occidentaux. Fulgurant, le succès de la prison n’en a pas moins été en demi-teinte. Depuis l’origine, son échec fondamental est dénoncé : elle n’empêche pas le crime ni ne punit opportunément le criminel. Comment expliquer alors sa généralisation et sa reconduction ininterrompue depuis deux siècles ? Tel est précisément l’objet du célèbre ouvrage de Michel Foucault, Surveiller et punir, paru en 1975. Le philosophe y met ainsi en lumière les profonds paradoxes qui semblent entourer la naissance de la prison, afin de tenter de les résoudre. Loin d’être le fruit d’une humanisation progressive de la répression, le système carcéral procéderait, en réalité, de la mise en œuvre d’une véritable technologie de pouvoir, reposant sur la discipline et ayant pour finalité une gestion efficace des illégalismes. Élaborée il y a près de cinquante ans, la proposition est séduisante et continue d’interroger alors que le nombre de détenus ne cesse de croître en France. Sa pertinence actuelle peut cependant nous laisser dubitatif. Peut-elle encore expliquer la permanence de l’emprisonnement ? Ne néglige-t-elle pas, en outre, l’obscurité qui entoure la conception moderne de la peine et les contradictions fondamentales qui ne cessent de s’affronter sur ses finalités et ses fonctions ?
L’élément moral de l’infraction à l’aune de la valeur protégée
Authors: Rousseau Pierre
Published: February 2024

L’intention en droit pénal est généralement considérée comme la volonté du résultat de l’infraction. Elle témoignerait donc d’une hostilité à la valeur protégée par le texte d’incrimination. Or, l’intention est parfois réduite à la seule conscience de la survenance de ce résultat chez l’auteur d’infraction, ce qui témoigne davantage d’une indifférence à la valeur protégée. L’infraction non intentionnelle suppose quant à elle une imprudence à l’égard de la valeur. Il semble alors possible d’établir une classification tripartite de la psychologie d’un auteur d’infraction à l’aune de la valeur protégée par l’incrimination : l’imprudence, l’indifférence ou l’hostilité à l’égard de la valeur protégée. Cette classification refléterait la distinction entre conscience d’un risque, acceptation de sa réalisation et volonté qu’il se réalise.
Le procès de la disparition du droit du travail. Point de vue de Me Jean-Paul Teissonnière, un avocat de partie civile, sur l’affaire France Télécom
Authors: Teissonnière Jean-Paul
Published: February 2024

Jean-Paul Teissonnière, avocat au barreau de Paris spécialiste du droit social et de la santé-sécurité des travailleurs, revient pour Amplitude du droit sur l’affaire France Télécom pour laquelle il a été avocat de partie civile.
L’interdit, le dernier des maux. Sur le droit pénal du travail
Authors: Dirringer Josépha , Rousvoal Laurent
Published: February 2024

L’affaire France Télécom a tout d’un cas exemplaire quoique funeste. Son retentissement et la gravité des faits suscitent la curiosité du juriste. Tant de tristes histoires montrent que la régulation instituée par le droit du travail, sous-entendu extra-pénal, s’est révélée impuissante. Si le recours au droit pénal et l’invocation du juge pénal peuvent sembler salutaires, leur utilité retrouvée mérite certainement d’être questionnée. C’est en cela que l’affaire France Télécom est véritablement exemplaire. Elle revêt intrinsèquement une valeur explicative et oserons-nous dire heuristique d’un phénomène global qui transcende très largement la singularité des situations personnelles et collectives rencontrées par les salariés de France Télécom. Certes, le juriste ne dispose pas seul des clés explicatives de ce qui s’est joué à l’occasion de l’affaire et du procès France Télécom, mais il peut rendre compte de la place et de la fonction du droit en général et du droit pénal en particulier dans le champ des relations de travail. Pour ce faire, il doit travailler sur l’articulation de ces deux branches du droit. C’est ici que le croisement des analyses du spécialiste de droit du travail et du spécialiste de droit pénal est riche d’enseignements, en particulier dans un contexte de fortes transformations de la régulation des relations de travail et du pouvoir économique des entreprises.
Le développement des marchés environnementaux agricoles au Brésil : le rôle des programmes de paiement pour services environnementaux
Authors: Wienke Franz Felipe
Published: February 2024

Le développement des marchés agroécologiques au Brésil reste un défi. Caractérisé par une production agricole mécanisée et intensive, le secteur rural brésilien manque d’incitations juridiques et politiques pour une transition vers des systèmes de production durables. La notion de transition agroécologique se présente comme une possibilité pour les acteurs privés ruraux de s’engager dans des systèmes de production plus justes et respectueux de l’environnement. L’article cherche à étudier le potentiel des programmes de paiement pour services environnementaux (PSE) en tant qu’outils pour stimuler la transition agroécologique au Brésil. Bien que le pays manque encore d’une planification centralisée pour la transition socio-environnementale du secteur agricole, certaines expériences individuelles ont obtenu des résultats significatifs. Par ailleurs, une loi votée en 2021 pourrait accélérer le développement de nouveaux programmes de paiement pour services environnementaux destinés aux acteurs agricoles privés.
DETERMINANTS OF FINANCIAL DISTRESS: REVIEW OF THE ASPECTS OF PROFITABILITY, LIQUIDITY, LEVERAGE, AND ACTIVITY
Authors: Umam Danang Choirul , Yusuf Yusuf
Published: February 2024

This research aims to determine the determinants of financial distress in wholesale and retail trade subsector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. In this research, financial distress is measured by Zscore, profitability is measured by Return on Assets, liquidity is measured by Current Assets, Debt measures leverage to Assets Ratio, and Total Assets Turnover measures activity. The research methods used in this research are descriptive and verification methods. The sample for this research was 29 companies obtained based on a purposive sampling technique with a five-year research period of 5 years, so the observation data totalled 145. The statistical analysis used is a linear regression analysis of panel data with time lag using the Eviews 10—Tektik program panel data linear regression estimation using the Fixed Effect Model. The coefficient test results show that profitability hurts financial distress, liquidity does not affect financial distress, leverage hurts negatively, and activity positively affects financial distress.
Análisis comparativo de la arquitectura domestica del Caribe Colombiano. Interpretaciones grafi cas de la tradición en las obras del arquitecto Miguel Farah Zakzuk
Authors: Benítez Calle Alma Elizabeth , Chaverra Suárez Merwan , Rossi Gabriele , Leserri Massimo
Published: February 2024

La presente investigación se desarrolla en el marco de una tesis doctoral que pretende estudiar el fenómeno del modernismo en el Caribe Colombiano a través de la obra del arquitecto Miguel Farah Zakzuk, a quien se le atribuye la construcción de unas de las primeras viviendas modernistas bajo estilo moderno en las principales ciudades del departamento de Córdoba. En este caso, se estádesarrollando un estudio que pretende comprender la forma en la cual el autor concebía este tipo de arquitectura y que modalidades proyectuales empleaba, identifi cando así, una serie de elementos que se convierten en una constante en sus diseños y que a su vez podrían ser una reinterpretación de la arquitectura tradicional que le precede, por lo tanto, también se realiza una confrontación con esta misma. Este trabajo se realiza gracias a el estudio de un material gráfi co inexplorado perteneciente al autor, con el apoyo de los elementos de la representación gráfi ca y el levantamiento arquitectónico.
Positioning of the brand SingleTrack bicycle workshop in the Quirinal neighborhood of Bogota: Strategies for the year 2023
Authors: González Ruiz Andrea del Pilar , Montoya Falla Johanna Andrea , Rojas Diaz Liceth Yumari , Ortiz Nelson Enrique , Garcia Rojas Maribel
Published: February 2024

This article shows the results of the research conducted to a group of people invited to the SingleTrack bicycle workshop, in order to detect the current status of the brand positioning in the Quirinal neighborhood in the city of Bogota through the data collection instrument of an interview conducted directly to 7 previously selected customers; and from the analysis of the results, identify challenges and opportunities to determine and create a positioning strategy that manages to consolidate the brand in the town of Teusaquillo for the year 2024. SingleTrack is a brand located in the Quirinal neighborhood of the city of Bogota, offering maintenance services, enlistment, pre-enlistment, depinning, washing and sale of accessories for all types of bicycles
Systemic analysis of the vaccination program in Argentina
Authors: Garros Malena , Rolando Agustín Leandro , Ponce Jesica , Ovejero Sebastián , Toranzos Héctor Arnaldo
Published: February 2024

Introduction: The paper discusses the historical evolution and importance of vaccines in public health. The key role of vaccines and drinking water in preventing infectious diseases since the 19th century is highlighted. It mentions how epidemics such as poliomyelitis in Argentina boosted vaccine research and development. In addition, the shared responsibility between scientists, vaccine developers and the population is emphasized, highlighting the importance of public health policies and awareness.Methods: A qualitative study was conducted with a systematic review of scientific literature. Sources included data from WHO, the Argentine Ministry of Health, scientific papers, and surveys, with a focus on sociodemographic parameters and living conditions. The analysis focused on a historical-logical approach to interpret the data.Results: The results show significant advances in the Argentine vaccination program, especially in the pediatric population. There was a notable reduction in the number of unvaccinated children from 2021 to 2022, and increases in DTP and HPV vaccine coverage. There was a historic decrease in the incidence of influenza and in the infant mortality rate since 1990. The measles outbreak in 2020 was associated with low vaccination coverage in 2019. During the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a low post-vaccination infection rate and zero deaths in fully vaccinated individuals. In addition, an increase in life expectancy since 1990 was noted.Conclusions: Vaccines are fundamental in public health, evidenced by the improvement in vaccination coverage and the decrease in the prevalence of infectious diseases and infant mortality in Argentina. Awareness campaigns and public health policies have been crucial. However, misinformation remains a challenge. Global collaboration, such as that of WHO, is key to improving vaccination coverage and addressing emerging challenges such as COVID-19 and Ebola. Immunization remains an essential tool to prevent disease and save lives worldwide
Leadership styles and organizational climate among employees in Lima, Peru
Authors: Chávez Cantaro Jose Christopher , Huamani Tello Juan De La Cruz , Zarate Ruiz Gustavo Ernesto , Meneses Claudio Brian Andree
Published: February 2024

The objective of this research is to determine the relationship between leadership styles and the organizational climate of employees in the retail sector, with a quantitative approach and a correlational scope, 81 employees were sampled, using the statistical formula of finite population sampling, obtained from a population of 100 employees in the retail sector, the data were collected using the Likert scale. Likewise, 2 measurement instruments were used, one for each variable, for the Organizational Climate variable the Evaluation of Organizational Climate in Health (ECOS-S) was used, for the Leadership variable and its dimensions the questionnaire of description of the leader's behavior was used (L. B.D.Q. - Form XII), for data analysis processing the SPSS statistical package was used, with which the reliability statistics of the leadership instrument was taken and gave as a result a Cronbach's Alpha = .966, and for the climate instrument a Cronbach's Alpha = .983. The correlational result for general leadership and organizational climate showed that there is a significant relationship between the two variables with Rho .603, thus taking the alternate hypothesis and rejecting the null hypothesis, for the dimension Laissez Faire leadership and organizational climate the correlational result is Rho = . 625 indicates that the relationship is also significant, for the dimension Autocratic Leadership and organizational climate the correlational result is Rho = .568 which is also significant, the third dimension Transformational Leadership and Organizational Climate the correlational result is Rho = .729 which is also significant. Therefore, it is concluded that there is a significant relationship between leadership styles and organizational climate among employees in Metropolitan Lima in the retail sector in the year 2023.
E-health literacy level of university teachers attending first level health centers in South Lima
Authors: Asencios-Trujillo Lucia , Asencios-Trujillo Lida , La Rosa-Longobardi Carlos , Gallegos-Espinoza Djamila , Piñas-Rivera Livia
Published: February 2024

E-health literacy is very important nowadays, since it allows the population to have access to care, but many people do not know about it or do not know how to use it, which is why the objective of the research is to determine the level of e-health literacy of university teachers who attend health centers at the first level of care in southern Lima. This is a quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional and non-experimental study, with a population of 400 university teachers, who answered a questionnaire on socio-demographic aspects and the e-health scale. In the results, 18.3% (n=73) of the university teachers have a high level of e-health literacy, 31.5% (n=126) medium level, 21.5% (n=86) basic level and 28.8% (n=115) elementary level. In conclusion, it is necessary to provide programs on e-health education, as this implementation would make it more feasible for health workers to carry out safe online practices also for the population.
PILOTING THE IMPACT OF CLASSROOM OBSERVATIONS FOR PRE-SERVICE TEACHING PRACTICE EVALUATION
Authors: Nadiia GRYTSYK , Svitlana SMOLINA
Published: February 2024

The Purpose of the Study. The focus of the current research was to investigate classroom observation as an effective tool for TP of pre-service teachers of English. The Research Methodology. The survey was conducted to analyze checklists designed by the authors of the article and completed (45 items) by pre-service teachers of English while developing their observation skills during teaching practice throughout the year 2023-2024. In the context of our piloting project pre-service teachers of English represent bachelor’s and master’s degree students majoring in 014 Secondary Education (Language and Literature (English)), T.H. Shevchenko National University "Chernihiv Colehium", Chernihiv, Ukraine. Two kinds of classroom observation checklists for bachelor students and three kinds of classroom observation checklists for master students were used to gather data. The checklists for bachelor students are focused to evaluate teacher’s behavior and learner’s behavior in the classroom environment according to certain criteria: rapport, dynamics, teacher talk, social-emotional support. The focus of the classroom observation checklist for master students was on their analytical and creative thinking development while they observed the growth of professional competence in the context of teacher planning and preparation, instruction, classroom environment. The Scientific Novelty. 45 checklists for classroom observation app were cross checked by pre-service teachers of masters degree level and their observers (university mentors) to analyze the checklists and define the evidence of data for classroom observation app. The Conclusion. The analysis of data suggested that classroom observation played a significant role in the year 2023-2024 in enhancing pre-service teachers’ English professional growth. They got real experience in TP while planning, conducting and evaluating their own English lessons of their peers and themselves. The analyzed data will be implemented while designing our classroom observation app. The further steps in the context of our investigation are to use the piloted checklists in classroom observation app design and issue the app.
Larvicidal Efficiency of Citrus maxima against Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus
Authors: Pearlin V. Askilla , Marin E. Grace
Published: February 2024

Mosquitoes transmit serious human diseases, causing millions of deaths every year and developed resistance to chemical insecticides resulting in rebounding vectorial capacity. Plants are the alternative sources of mosquito control agents. In the present study, various concentrations of 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 mg of Citrus maxima (Brunnich) Merr. were tested against the third instar larvae of Aedes aegypti (Linn) and Aedes albopictus (Skuse). The highest larval mortality was found in the extract of C. maxima against third-instar larvae with P value = 0.0287. This study concluded that the increase in concentration of C. maxima extract increased the mortality of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus.
AS AÇÕES DAS INSTITUIÇÕES TEUTO-BRASILEIRAS
Authors: Blogoslawski Ilson Paulo
Published: February 2024

Este estudo pretende refletir sobre algumas questões acerca do que constitui a ação das instituições teuto-brasileiras de formação de professores no sul do Brasil: o Lehrerseminar (Seminário de Formação de Professores Alemães), criado em 1909, em Taquari, Rio Grande do Sul, transferido em abril de 1926, para a cidade de São Leopoldo, no Rio Grande do Sul; e o Lehrerpräparande (Instituto de Preparação de Professores), criado em 1928, na cidade de Benedito-Timbó, Santa Catarina. O objetivo consiste em investigar elementos da formação de professores nessas instituições, no intuito de compreendê-las como elementos que constituem o ideário de modernidade educacional para o País. O percurso teórico-metodológico, visou atender à problemática, como fio condutor o ideário moderno para compreender a organização pedagógica e científica. As fontes, atas, relatórios, transcrições, traduções, imagens, jornais, cadernos de aula, estatutos, regimentos. Aporte metodológico da investigação foi a história cultural e oral, por duas fontes orais encontradas neste cenário. Finalizamos com a abordagem dos elementos do ideário moderno educacional representados nas áreas de Pedagogia, Psicologia, Língua Alemã, Religião complementados por outras áreas destinadas a preparação dos professores.
INCLUSÃO LINGUÍSTICA DOS SURDOS EM JAGUARÃO
Authors: Guerreiro da Silva Francine
Published: February 2024

A pesquisa abordará a inclusão linguística dos surdos em Jaguarão, com foco no ambiente educacional. A complexidade dessa situação fica evidente, pois muitos surdos concluem o ensino médio com habilidades limitadas na Língua de Sinais Brasileira (Libras) e na Língua Portuguesa. A pesquisa destaca a importância da Libras como primeira língua (L1) e o Português como segunda língua (L2), conforme estabelecido pela Lei n.º 10.436/02. Além disso, será explorado o modelo de ensino bilíngue, que promove a utilização simultânea de Libras e Português, visando uma abordagem mais inclusiva. O objetivo principal é analisar os impactos do ensino do português como L2 e do modelo bilíngue na inclusão social e profissional pós-ensino médio.
BULLYING ESCOLAR
Authors: Santos José Leonardo
Published: February 2024

A pesquisa em questão realiza um levantamento bibliográfico e documental, explorando os conflitos violentos de bullying nas escolas e sua relação com a Justiça Restaurativa. O objetivo central é compreender a natureza dos conflitos violentos na escola, analisando as características que definem o bullying, os envolvidos e as formas de intervenção. Além disso, a pesquisa propõe e questiona a existência de uma abordagem alternativa e sua tendência de resolver conflitos, propondo a Justiça Restaurativa como uma instrumento eficaz. Ao analisar os dados coletados, a pesquisa conclui que a Justiça Restaurativa desempenha um papel crucial no enfrentamento e prevenção dos conflitos violentos de bullying na escola. Assim, a pesquisa evidencia não apenas a complexidade dos conflitos de bullying nas escolas, mas também destaca a importância da abordagem restaurativa como uma forma significativa de promover a paz, a compreensão mútua e a resolução construtiva de conflitos no ambiente escolar.
ENCCULT: 13 ANOS DE EDUCAÇÃO EM DIREITOS HUMANOS
Authors: Medeiros Dayane Lopes de , Melo Maria Aparecida Vieira de
Published: February 2024

A educação em sua complexidade nos leva a curiosidade em pesquisar sobre as categorias existentes no Encontro Científico Cultural atualmente em sua 13ª versão. O artigo tem como questão Problema: como a educação em direitos humanos está presente nas 12 edições do Enccult? Em seu objeto de investigação se destaca: a educação em direitos humanos no Enccult. De modo geral, objetiva: analisar o discurso sobre a educação em direitos humanos nos últimos 12 anos. Focando especificamente, em: mapear os anais do Enccult sobre a educação em direitos humanos; descrever os fragmentos sobre educação em direitos humanos nas edições do Enccult; e explicitar como a educação em direitos humanos está posta e regula com a educação humanizadora de Paulo Freire. Como metodologia foi utilizada a análise documental de Bardin (1977), explicitando “a análise documental” [...] como “uma das técnicas da análise de conteúdo” (Bardin, 1977, p. 46). Descrevemos o funcionamento do evento analisando fragmentos encontrados nos ANAIS do Enccult e conversando sobre a categoria educacional presente no discurso posto neste território informativo. Conseguimos elencar a indissociabilidade dos processos educativos em Freire partindo da escrita sobre o evento cultural nacional.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL (EQ) DAN LINGKUNGAN BELAJAR DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA
Authors: Kholid Idham , Pramesthi Sri Rejeki Puri Wahyu
Published: February 2024

Kecerdasan emosional dan lingkungan belajar seharusnya berhubungan dengan hasil belajar siswa. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut, maka tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kecerdasan emosional (EQ) dengan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas X dan XI SMK Wonokromo Surabaya. (2) Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara lingkungan belajar dengan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas X dan XI SMK Wonokromo Surabaya. (3) Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kecerdasan emosional (EQ) dan lingkungan belajar dengan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas X dan XI SMK Wonokromo Surabaya. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) Tidak terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara kecerdasan emosional (EQ) dengan hasil belajar matematika. Nilai koefisien korelasi negatif sebesar -0,079. Sedangkan nilai signifikansinya sebesar 0,641 lebih besar dari nilai α (0,05). (2) Tidak terdapat hubungan antara lingkungan belajar dengan hasil belajar matematika. Nilai koefisien korelasi negatif sebesar -0,061. Sedangkan nilai signifikansinya sebesar 0,720 lebih besar dari nilai α (0,05). (3) Tidak redapat hubungan antara kecerdasan emosional (EQ) dan lingkungan belajar secara bersamaan dengan hasil belajar matematika siswa. Nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,085. Tetapi nilainya berada pada taraf  rendah dalam parameter korelasi. Sedangkan dari hasil penghitungan uji F didapatkan nilai Fhitung= 0,0036 lebih kecil dari nilai Ftabel yang sudah ditentukan (3,28).