bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengukuran Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pembuatan Paspor
Authors: Pelawi Pioner , Efendi Nasrul , Ginting Sugianta Ovinus
Published: October 2022

The focus of the study aims to determine and analyze the ability of service quality to affect the satisfaction of passport making at the Class I Immigration Office Polonia Medan. The population in this study is people who make passports, both for new applications and extensions, the number of which is not known with certainty. The formula used in determining the number of samples refers to the Lameshow formula so that a total sample of 96 respondents is obtained. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling with an accidental approach. Testing data used include simple linear regression analysis, t test and coefficient of determination (R²). The results showed that the quality of service affects the satisfaction of making passports at the Immigration Office Class I TPI Polonia Medan with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.374 which means that service quality ability is only able to explain variations in the formation of passport making satisfaction of 37.4% while the remaining 62 ,6% was formed by other variables not examined. Suggestions for the continuation of research that aims to determine other variables that play a role in realizing satisfaction in making passports should be expanded by adding other variables such as facilities.
Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan, Brand Image, dan Harga Terhadap Minat Beli Jasa GO-JEK pada Saat COVID-19 di Medan
Authors: Juliani Selly , Siagian Hanny , Pelawi Pioner
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of service quality, brand image, and price on interest in buying GO-JEK services during COVID-19 in Medan. The type of this research used in this study was quantitative research with descriptive approach. The population in this study was the community in Medan amounted 98 respondents. The sampling technique was using a saturated sample and the number of samples in this study amounted 98 respondents. The method of data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that service quality and price variables have a positive and significant effect on interest in buying GO-JEK services during COVID-19 in Medan, while brand image variable has no effect on interest in buying GO-JEK services during COVID-19 in Medan. However, simultaneously variables, service quality, brand image, and price have a significant effect on interest in buying GO-JEK services during COVID-19 in Medan. The result of the coefficient of determination is 80,2%, this shows that the variables consisting of service quality, brand image, and price affect the interest in buying variables. While the remaining 19,8% is explained by other variables not explained in this study.
Norsk arbeidsliv mot 2050
Authors: Melsom Nina , Tomasgard Are , Rolfsen Monica , Nilsen Marie , Veisdal Jørgen , Bjørgum Øyvind , Dimmen Eli Åstedotter , Lang Joanna Erica Wikheim , Tangvik Dag Erik , Bjerke-Busch Linn Slettum , Aspelund Arild , Klyve Kjartan Kastet , Gullhav Anders , Svendsen Kristin von Hirsch , Michelsen Ottar , Skaar Christofer , Murray Ryan W. , Kostøl Fredrik Bakkemo , Holtskog Halvor , Finnestrand Hanne , Holmemo Martin Daae-Qvale , Sæther Erik Andreas , Hermundsdottir Fanny , Eide Ann Elida , Larsen Even Haug , Knudsen Anna Kristina , Hunt Britt , De Boer Luitzen , Lie Haakon Thue , Farid Parinaz
Published: October 2022

Vi vet lite om hvordan arbeidslivet ser ut om 30 år. Likevel er det en del utviklingstrekk som har gjort seg gjeldende de senere årene og som det kan være grunn til å tro vil forsterke seg i årene framover. Overordnet handler dette blant annet om en økende globalisering, automatisering og autonome systemer og nye måter å organisere arbeid og verdikjeder på. Mer konkret ser vi raskere og større omstillingsprosesser, løsere arbeidsmarkedstilknytninger blant arbeidstakere og økende tjenesteproduksjon. Gjennom bidrag fra en rekke forskere og kommentarer fra partene i arbeidslivet ser vi i denne boken på hvilke konsekvenser slike utviklingstrekk kan få for norsk arbeidsliv, hvordan vi best kan forberede oss på endringer som kommer, og hvilke nye muligheter som kan oppstå. Hvilke nye krav og utfordringer ser vi for arbeidstakere og bedrifter, og hvordan kan vi sikre gode arbeidsbetingelser og videre konkurransekraft framover?
Identification and evaluation of the risk induced by landslides based on G.I.S. models of spatial analysis. Case study: Bicazu Ardelean, Romania
Authors: FÎRȚALĂ-CIONCUȚ Andrei , BILAȘCO Ștefan , FODOREAN Ioan , ROȘCA Sanda , VESCAN Iuliu
Published: October 2022

Having a strong impact on human activities, landslides represent one of the most frequent hazards encountered throughout the world, but also in Romania. As a result, various exhaustive scientific approaches try to identify the areas affected by this phenomenon or at risk, among the proposed methods being those offered by G.I.S. techniques of spatial analysis in tandem with statistical methods. In the present study, G.I.S. methods of spatial analysis were used, with a focus on methodologies capable of determining the probability of occurrence of landslides, possible and viable within any territory. The analysis was carried out in the area of the commune of Bicazu Ardelean, Neamț County, Romania, where multiple areas with a medium-high and high probability of vulnerability were identified, by means of a deterministic “white-box” type model, followed by an evaluation from the point of view of the risk induced on the territorial infrastructures. Both the model and the evaluation generated suitable results, validated in G.I.S. and in the field. The obtained results attested the viability of the working method, as well as the potential of its application in any other areas with similar morphometric characteristics.
Tectonic evolution of the Qinling Orogenic Belt, Central China – new evidence from geochemical, zircon (U-pb) geochronology and HF isotopes
Authors: NAZIR Nusrat , YANG Liu , CHENGJUN Zhang
Published: October 2022

The paper deals with a review of tectonic evolution in different regions of China with the help of different techniques and models. Tectonic evolution shows that in the shallow layers of China the structural impact is not solid, and huge structural zones are deficient within the list and incline zones where the principal wretchedness and delicate slant zones framed. The Qinling Orogenic Belt (QOB) situated between the North China Craton (NCC) and the Yangtze Craton (YZC) is made from the Northern Qinling Belt (NQB) and the Southern Qinling Belt (SQB). The Hf isotopic creations of zircons from the different rocks recommend that the NQB most likely created on the cellar of the southern NCC. The stones in the SQB show zircon age spectra and Hf-isotope structures like those in the northern YZC, recommending a nearby proclivity. We thusly decipher the SQB to have created on the cellar of the northern YZC. Incorporating the new information in this investigation with those from past works, we propose another structural model for the development and advancement of the QOB during late Mesoproterozoic to early Paleozoic including the accompanying significant occasions: (1) Late Mesoproterozoic to early Neoproterozoic (Grenvillian) toward the north subduction of the Songshugou Ocean; Early-center Neoproterozoic (870-800 Ma) bidirectional subduction and impact; Middle Neoproterozoic (∼800-710 Ma) post-crash expansion; Middle-late Neoproterozoic (710-600 Ma) inside plate augmentation; Late Neoproterozoic-early Paleozoic (600-520 Ma) opening of the Shangdan Ocean; and Early Paleozoic (520-420 Ma) subduction-crash. We accordingly follow in any event two unmistakable Wilson cycles in the QOB.
Perancangan Continuity Tester Pada Proses Pengkabelan Pesawat
Authors: Fauzia Haz  , Fikri Arifil , Angga Setia Giri
Published: October 2022

In the process of making aircraft, it requires strict standard requirements in accordance with the requirements that have been regulated in the world of aviation. One example is in the manufacture of a series of aircraft harness cables at the Harnessing Shop PT. Dirgantara Indonesia having many stages, including cable marking, looming, connection, continuity, insulation. Of course, for each stage is inspected.  In continuity testing, it is done manually using a multimeter so it requires at least 3 people and the testing process is considered quite long. Given these problems, it is necessary to have a replacement multimeter in continuity testing to speed up and simplify the testing process.

 

The continuity testing tool uses the Arduino Mega 2560, IC LM317T microcontroller, relay as the main component. The microcontroller is used to process the reading data according to the datasheet drawing, the LM317T IC is used to regulate the output voltage from the Arduino which will be converted to a resistance value, the relay is used to detect the position of the second end point in continuity testing. A user interface web browser is used to operate the tool and display data from the results of continuity testing.

 

From the test results, it is found that the readings of the suitability of the installation point are in accordance with the actual cable harness and the resistance value is close to the same compared to using a multimeter. The passed statement will appear when the actual point reading of the cable harness is in accordance with the datasheet drawing, while the failed statement will appear when the actual point on the wiring harness does not match the datasheet drawing. The test results are in the form of excel data which can be easily stored by the operator.
Single-surgeon endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenomas: surgical outcomes and complications of 197 cases
Authors:   Korea Skull Base Society, Kwon Sae Min , Park Yung Ki , Ko Shin-Woong , Han Kunhee , Ko Yong
Published: October 2022

Background : The purpose of this study was to report the outcomes and complications of single-surgeon endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenomas and compare the findings with those in published studies. Materials and Methods : We reviewed the data for 197 endoscopic procedures performed for pituitary adenomas between January 2001 and December 2016. Demographic, endocrinological, and radiological data as well as the surgical outcomes and complications were retrospectively analyzed. Results : There were 98 nonfunctioning adenomas and 99 hormone-secreting adenomas. The rate of gross total resection was 64.0%. Hormonal remission was achieved for 71.7% hormone-secreting adenomas after a median follow-up of 40 months. The overall complication rate was 33.5% (21.3% of minor and 13.2% of major complications) after 197 surgeries. The most common complication was transient diabetes insipidus (DI, 12.2%). There were 26 cases of major complications; two permanent DI, nine anterior pituitary dysfunctions, six postoperative cerebrospinal fluid leak with revision surgery. There were postoperative hemorrhage in three patients, three meningitis in three (1.5%); 50% of these patients died of these complications. Conclusions : Our findings suggest that, compared with conventional microscopic surgery, endoscopic endonasal pituitary surgery can be less invasive and provide better visualization. Although microscopic surgery performed by experienced surgeons can achieve satisfactory results, we believe that endoscopic pituitary surgery will be more widely used because of the favorable outcomes and minimal invasiveness.
Delayed diagnosis of traumatic pseudoaneurysm in superficial temporal artery after skull base fracture: A case report
Authors:   Korea Skull Base Society, Seok Jin Hoo , Yoon Won Ki , Kim Jong Hyun , Kwon Taek Hyun , Byun Joonho
Published: October 2022

Pseudoaneurysms usually occur as a result of blood vessel wall injury. Only a few cases of traumatic pseudoaneurysm have been reported developing in superficial temporal artery (STA). A 79-year-old male patient came to clinic for growing scalp mass after traumatic brain injury, with history of skull base fracture three months prior to admission. The mass was pulsatile with overlying skin ulceration, located on the right parietal area. 3D-head computed tomography angiography was done to evaluate the growing scalp mass. The mass was diagnosed as a partially thrombosed traumatic pseudoaneurysm. Surgical treatment was planned and underwent ligation of STA followed by en-bloc removal of aneurysm. Herein, we report our experience on the rare case of traumatic pseudoaneurysm of STA after skull base fracture which was diagnosed correctly and treated successfully.
The outcomes of suboccipital craniotomy with obtuse-angled partial bone flap comparing with craniectomy in cerebellar hemorrhage or infarction
Authors:   Korea Skull Base Society, Park Seungseob , Shin Il Young
Published: October 2022

Background : In patients with severe cerebellar hemorrhage or infarction, life-threatening complications may occur. It is generally known that early decompressive craniectomy is superior to craniotomy, but there is no clear guideline for the procedure. Materials and Methods : From April 2014 to April 2021, patients who underwent suboccipital decompressive craniectomy for cerebellar stroke were treated surgically and followed up. Since September 2020, we have performed craniotomy with obtuse angled partial bone flap in 6 patients. We compared the results of 6 months follow-up in these patients with 9 patients who had previously had only decompressive craniectomy. Results : There were no deaths during 6 months in either group. Preoperative modified Rankin Scale (mRS) (P = 0.659), 1 month (P = 0.659), 3 months (P = 0.713), and 6 months (P > 0.545) postoperative mRS showed no significant difference between them. Conclusions : The results were not inferior to those who underwent suboccipital craniotomy with obtuse-angled partial bone flap and those who underwent craniectomy.
Midwifery Basics Human Rights in Childbearing 3: Providing sensitive antenatal care for autistic women and birthing people
Authors: Rayner Sophie , Porter Nicolette , Edwards Emilie
Published: October 2022

Autistic people face significant disparities in their experiences of healthcare services compared to non-autistic people, with autistic adults reporting lower satisfaction with staff communication, and higher odds of unmet healthcare needs relating to their physical health, mental health, and prescription medications.1 These difficulties are also apparent when accessing perinatal care services. It is essential that we address this ensuring the protected characteristic of disability under the Equality Act 2010 is honoured. In this article, Sophie Rayner, Nicolette Porter and Emilie Edwards discuss how midwives can provide sensitive antenatal care for autistic women and birthing people.
Taking Hold of an Opportunity to Move into Education
Authors: Baker Rebecca
Published: October 2022

Following qualifying as a midwife in 2015, I worked within my local trust for three years as a rotational midwife. I enjoyed working in practice and the chance to mentor students. An opportunity arose at the university where I had trained to become an associate lecturer in midwifery, meaning I could move into education with a commitment to completing my masters and teaching qualification. This seemed like an excellent opportunity to follow something that greatly interested me and, after working as an associate lecturer for six months, now seems a good time to reflect upon my experiences.
Report review ‘What price safe motherhood?’
Authors: Einion Dr Alys
Published: October 2022

Report review runs alongside Guideline Commentary and the other Evidence Series articles, examining local, national and international reports that have implications directly or indirectly for midwives. It helps readers to understand what reports mean for midwifery practice and to place report recommendations into context. As with all our evidence series articles, report reviews support you to critique recommendations and implications for your own practice.
Human Rights Awareness, Consent and Mental Capacity Assessment: A user-friendly guide for midwives
Authors: Mitchell Keith , Hamilton Stephen
Published: October 2022

In this piece, Stephen Hamilton and Keith Mitchell examine the extended role of the midwife in relation to informed consent and mental capacity assessment. The latter is not traditionally associated with midwifery practice, despite its importance to the provision of holistic midwifery care. Various dimensions of the European Convention on Human Rights are also examined, as it must be remembered that, despite the UK’s seemingly pending withdrawal from the European Union, each jurisdiction remains subject to European Law. The authors further discuss the nature and essence of obtaining informed consent from an individual as well as the essence of what constitutes mental capacity assessment which, contrary to popular myth and opinion, is just as much a professional responsibility of midwives as it is for other health and social care providers.
Baby hats at birth: help or hindrance?
Authors: Westbury Becky
Published: October 2022

Hats are placed on many babies during initial skin-to-skin contact. Thermoregulation of the newborn is an important consideration of midwifery care, however skin-to-skin contact is arguably the most important element of this, and hats for term babies in skin-to-skin don’t aid temperature maintenance. Skin-to-skin also reduces postpartum haemorrhages and increases oxytocin. Whilst hats are beneficial for preterm babies, they may impede instinctive feeding and bonding behaviours for term babies and prevent parents from smelling and kissing their baby’s head. Therefore, individualised consideration and discussion with parents may be preferable to routine use of hats at birth for healthy term babies.
Do Birth Plans Mean Bigger Caesarean Scars?
Authors: Morse Holly
Published: October 2022

In the UK birth plans are advocated as a tool for encouraging informed decision making, whilst also being ridiculed as pointless, accused of causing trauma and of irritating and undermining medical professionals. Motivated by experiences of these varying attitudes in practice, a literature review was conducted to establish the evidence. This article describes the process, the critique of the studies and the implications of the findings. It suggests that, whilst there are various factors influencing how women and midwives perceive the use and usefulness of birth plans, it is critical that we reflect on their role in woman-centred, human rights-based care.
The Value of Urinalysis – Reviewing Evidence and Practice
Authors: Byrom Anna
Published: October 2022

Urinalysis, previously known as uroscopy until the 17th century, began 6,000 years ago and was used as the primary diagnostic tool (Armstrong 2007). Early physicians referred to urine as a ‘divine fluid’ and saw it as ‘a window to the body’ (Rosenhek 2005). Urinalysis during childbearing has also been practised for centuries. The first known pregnancy tests were used by Egyptian women and involved urinating on barley or wheat seeds, with rapid-sprouting seeds indicating pregnancy. Currently, urinalysis is used throughout maternity care to confirm pregnancy and screen for a number of conditions that could impact on the wellbeing of the pregnant woman or her fetus (National Institute for Health and Care Excellence [NICE]
Counting the Cost of CMV
Authors: Wood Sharon
Published: October 2022

Every day in the UK, two-three newborn babies will be affected by cytomegalovirus (CMV) (almost 1,000 babies every year). The consequences of contracting CMV infection during pregnancy, known as congenital CMV (cCMV) can be devastating, resulting in lifelong impairments. CMV can cause stillbirth, miscarriage and a range of disabilities and is the leading preventable cause of hearing loss in children. A new report, Counting the cost of CMV, reveals that cCMV costs the UK £750 million each year. The personal cost of cCMV is substantial, and now – for the first time – we know that the economic cost is, too.
A review of 'A good practice guide to support implementation of trauma informed care in the perinatal period'
Authors: Chapman Mary
Published: October 2022

There is a growing recognition that care provided by midwives needs to be trauma-informed. Midwives need support and education on how to facilitate this and until recently there was no official guidance on how to achieve this. This article reviews an NHS-commissioned guide that has been designed to address this need and explores what the implications of this guidance are for midwives. This is not an official practice guideline, but an NHS-commissioned guide.
Advocating for the Woman While Advocating for the Unborn: A Midwife’s Greatest Challenge?
Authors: Crabbe Katy
Published: October 2022

This article discusses the challenges that midwives in practice face when working with women who have complex social needs that may impact on their ability to parent or protect their baby from harm. It explores the midwife’s role and responsibilities, but also the support that needs to be in place to enable midwives to fulfil their role as advocates. Midwives need to be given time and space to access supervision and support to ensure that they are able to keep the needs of both mother and baby central to practice.
‘Babies Just Popping out all Over the Place’
Authors: Einion Dr Alys
Published: October 2022

The Evidence Series attempts to make research practices and findings accessible to midwives. In this article, Alys Einion describes a scoping study which is being used to test a potential theory about the impact of ‘reality tv’ birth programmes on how women make sense of birth.
Domestic violence - local aspect. An attempt of a diagnosis
Authors: Mazur Anna
Published: October 2022

The presented problem concerns the socially important issue of domestic violence. The aim of the article is to draw attention to the existing problem in the commune and the ways of counteracting violence. A great importance is given to the research covering the residents of the commune. The research results show that the problem exists. The victims of violence are mainly women and children, and the authors of the violence are their closest relatives. Much attention is paid to the help provided by the commune, family, institution, interdisciplinary team or the implementation of the Blue Cards procedure. The results of the research emphasize the importance of the commune's measures. Even more coordinated actions of the services should be undertaken to increase the safety of the victims and, above all, to increase the availability of various forms of assistance.
Nursing benefit - help or discrimination?
Authors: Siemaszko Anna
Published: October 2022

Nursing benefit is one of the forms of help for caregivers of people with disabilities. Thus, the principle of state aid to people who are not able to cope with the difficulties encountered is fulfilled. Government assistance is a constitutional obligation of the state. Another equally important task of social policy is the equal treatment of all citizens. Granting the nursing benefit is contrary to the principle of equality. The provisions of the Law on family benefits exclude from the circle of eligible adult persons who became disiabled after the age of 18. The law thus created violates the principle of equality of all citizens. This is confirmed by the judgment of the Constitutional Tribunal, as well as many other court decisions granting the right to the nursing benefit to theoretically unauthorized persons. The article is a synthetic presentation of what the nursing benefit is, why the age criterion of the emergence of disability has been introduced, and it also shows the legal gaps used by people to obtain the right to the above-mentioned benefit. The issues presented in the article are only a fragment of an extensive topic, as since 2013 discussions have been taking place which question the existing benefit, and the introduced amendments have still not brought the expected results.
Hungary’s Disaster Management Tasks in the Light of the Challenges of Defence and Security in the 21st Century
Authors: Nováky Mónika
Published: October 2022

Every constitutional state has a duty to protect its citizens. It is with this duty in mind that it shall establish its system of State and Law, build up its system of public administration and set up the organisations through which it shall carry out, and perform its protective function. The security environment has changed in recent decades, prompting states to review their defence functions and respond to new challenges as quickly as possible. Hungary has also had to face the security threats of the global world, which has resulted in the restructuring of its defence management system to be able to intervene effectively, rapidly, and with unified organisational management against threats to both the state and its citizens. It is essential to build up the resilience of a nation by preventing natural and industrial disasters, armed attacks and extraordinary events, by preparing society, by establishing appropriate legislation, and by strengthening and coordinating the public administration system. To this end, Hungary gives priority to the development of the population’s defence awareness, the high level of professional preparedness of state, municipal, and other organisations involved in defence tasks and their personnel, their rapid and effective intervention and the smooth operation of vital systems.
SafeTy as a New Form of Social Activation in the Area of Public Safety
Authors: Gierszewski Janusz , Bluhm Martyna
Published: October 2022

The aim of this article is to identify the SafeTy programme and application as a tool to enable information sharing and mutual alerting of local communities about public safety threats. Developed at the Pomeranian Academy in Słupsk, the SafeTy mobile application provides opportunities for residents to communicate and cooperate in the area of safety. It is thus intended to increase the activation of the local community and raise the safety culture of residents. It is also a tool for diagnosing the level of public safety. The article also addresses the issue of geographical spatial analysis of crime based on criminological theories and its potential use in the application. It was assumed that the access to the SafeTy mobile application, which enables mutual threat warnings, influences the activation of local communities contributing to their sense of security and to the safety culture of residents. The study was conducted by means of a critical analysis of the literature and a diagnostic survey, using survey questionnaires (interview and questionnaire). Preliminary results of the research indicate that the SafeTy tool responds to the needs of local communities in terms of information about local threats, while also mobilising residents to identify antisocial behaviour, thus creating opportunities to counter these phenomena. Undoubtedly, local communities are looking for spaces to communicate about threats through, among other things, “groups” on social networks. This need is met by the SafeTy application, which is free of information about users’ private lives or advertising material, as it is dedicated to issues that shape public safety and thus refers to the concept – “neighbourhood watch”.
The Impact of the Shadow Economy on the Economic Security of the State
Authors: Salek-Iminskaya Agnieszka
Published: October 2022

The article is concerned with the topic of unobserved economy, its impact on economic security and its ability to provide safety. The aim of the study is to answer the question of whether the share of the shadow economy in the level of GDP is reduced as a result of conducting appropriate state policies in that area, as well as the question: does the state effectively use appropriate solutions to affect the reduction of control and organisation of this part of the economy by organised criminal groups, which will positively affect the provision of economic security of the state? A hypothesis was formulated based on the assumption that the share of the shadow economy in the Polish economy is characterised by an upward trend and the solutions used by the state do not have the effect of reducing the control and organisation of the unobserved economy by organised crime groups. In the article, the following research methods were used: a critical analysis of literature and a document research on a secondary analysis of estimates of the phenomenon described by the CSO and IPiAG. The activities of the organised crime groups are increasing in the Polish economy through their involvement in controlling and organising the shadow economy. As indicated by IPAG data, the share of the unobserved economy is increasing to a projected 12.8% in 2022. Relating this to the issue of ensuring the economic security of the state, it can be said that this poses a significant threat to it. In conclusion, when shaping appropriate state policies every effort should be made to reduce the share of the unobserved economy. Various solutions are currently being attempted in Poland to reduce it. They concern both institutional changes and the introduction of the new instruments. However, it is not yet possible to state the level of their effectiveness due to the lack of adequate data and the failure to conduct comprehensive research in this area. Hence, at this level of research, it is not possible to give a clear answer to the question of the effectiveness of the state’s use of appropriate solutions to affect the reduction of control and organisation of this part of the economy by organised crime groups, which will affect the assurance of the state’s economic security.
PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DE PACIENTES COM HIV/AIDS EM UM HOSPITAL UNIVERSITÁRIO E AVALIAÇÃO DA RELAÇÃO ENTRE A SUA HOSPITALIZAÇÃO E A ADESÃO À TERAPIA ANTIRRETROVIRAL
Authors: Pinheiro Ana Caroline da Costa Pinto , De Sousa Rosana Maria , Neves Fernanda da Silva , Ferreira Felipe Martins , Pires Luana Moratori , Pinheiro Dérick Nascimento , Meurer Igor Rosa
Published: October 2022

Introdução: O HIV/AIDS é um problema de saúde pública, que requer atenção quanto ao seu controle e medidas de prevenção. O tratamento farmacológico apresentou, desde a sua descoberta, uma possibilidade de controle da doença e maior sobrevida aos pacientes soropositivos. Dessa forma, ações voltadas para a promoção da adesão terapêutica, e o estímulo a metodologias que permitam um diagnóstico precoce, garantem maior efetividade no manejo destes pacientes. Objetivo: Descrever o perfil epidemiológico de pacientes com HIV/AIDS em um hospital universitário e avaliar a relação entre a sua hospitalização e a adesão à terapia antirretroviral. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo observacional e comparativo realizado a partir da avaliação de prontuários e registros de dispensação de Terapia Antirretroviral de pacientes diagnosticados com HIV/AIDS que foram internados em um hospital universitário, no período de 2013 a 2018. Resultados: Dos 223 pacientes que fizeram parte do estudo 53,40% eram do sexo masculino, 33,18% correspondiam a faixa etária de 40 a 49 anos, e 80,26% eram residentes do município de Juiz de Fora.  Entre os 141 pacientes que viviam com HIV há mais de 1 ano, em uso de TARV, configurou-se um perfil de adesão ao tratamento de 8,51%. Conclusão: O alto percentual de pacientes hospitalizados com HIV/AIDS não aderentes ao tratamento que fizeram parte deste estudo em relação aos aderentes reforça a importância de se realizar ações educativas e de conscientização sobre o uso correto dos medicamentos visando proporcionar uma melhor qualidade de vida e consequentemente menos hospitalizações para esses pacientes.
Implementasi Internet of Things Berbasis Website dalam Pemesanan Jasa Rumah Service Teknisi Komputer dan Jaringan Komputer
Authors: Sari Indah Purnama , Batubara Ismail Hanif , Basri Mhd. , Hazidar Al Hamidy
Published: October 2022

Pada website pemesanan jasa rumah teknisi atau di sebut dengan service computer dan jaringan computer atau di kenal internet merupakan website yang di rancangkan untuk menerima booking service untuk toko rumah teknisi computer dan jaringan internet. Pada kali ini website yang di rancangkan agar bisa mencatat riwayat servis dari PC Desktop, Laptop dan pada masalah jaringan computer. Aplikasi ini dibuat menggunakan bahasa pemrogramman Web, PHP dan HTML yang digunakan adalah MySQL dan xampp. Aplikasi ini memiliki 2 aktor yaitu Pelanggan, dan Teknisi. Hasil dari penelitian ini memberikan sistem pemesanan jasa rumahteknisi komputer berbasis web yang mudah, cepat dan akurat serta dapat diakses melalui berbagai gadget yang tersambung jaringan internet.
COTTON GINNERS HANDBOOK: Effects of Gin Machinery on Cotton Quality
Authors: Hardin IV Robert G. , Barnes Edward M. , Valco Thomas D. , Martin Vikki B. , Clapp David M.
Published: October 2022

Ginning practices affect both economic returns to cotton producers and quality of fiber produced for textile mills and, ultimately, consumers. Because of the shift from a primarily domestic to an export market for U.S. cotton and the loss of textile market share to synthetic fibers, production of high-quality cotton is critical to maintaining the competitiveness of the U.S. cotton industry. The objectives of this review are to summarize the effects of ginning on cotton quality, focusing on recent research, and provide best practices for gin managers to maximize bale value and fiber quality. Higher fiber moisture content at the gin stand, with an optimum of 6 to 7%, better preserves fiber length and strength, but this moisture level reduces both seed cotton and lint cleaning efficiency; therefore, a fiber moisture content of 5 to 6% might be needed for efficient cleaning. Seed cotton cleaners are effective at removing larger foreign matter particles and cause minimal fiber damage. Lint cleaners are efficient cleaners and necessary for removing seed-coat fragments and other small particles created in the gin stand. However, lint cleaners break some fibers, create neps, and remove some good quality fiber. To maximize fiber quality, gins should encourage producers to grow high-quality cultivars and follow recommended harvesting practices. Modules need to be stored and handled properly. Gins should use the minimum amount of drying and lint cleaning that maximizes bale value. Avoiding contamination is vitally important to uphold the U.S. cotton industry’s reputation as a supplier of high-quality cotton.
Genetic Diversity and Population Structure in Elite U.S. and Race Stock Accessions of Upland Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)
Authors: Zhu Linglong , Tyagi Priyanka , Kaur Baljinder , Kuraparthy Vasu
Published: October 2022

Assessing genetic diversity and population structure is prerequisite to the systematic utilization and conservation of germplasm resources of crop plants. The genetic diversity and population structure in a combined panel of 557 Gossypium hirsutum L. accessions including 375 cultivars and 182 race stocks using 114 pairs of simple sequence repeat primers were evaluated in the current study. Six G. barbadense L. accessions were included as an out-group. Genotyping the diversity panel of 563 accessions with the markers identified a total of 819 alleles and 662 alleles within G. hirsutum. Population structure analysis identified one G. barbadense group and five G. hirsutum groups corresponding to southwestern cultivars, Mexican collections, western cultivars, southeastern and mid-south cultivars, and Guatemalan collections. Average genetic distance of 0.253 indicated a moderate level of genetic diversity in this panel. Analysis of molecular variance revealed a low level of differentiation among cultivated cotton groups compared to landrace accessions. Genetic diversity and population structure analyses suggest landraces of Guatemala could be a potential source of novel genetic variability for U.S. cotton. Further, multiple core sets with different levels of allele richness were identified. The diversity panel and the core sets identified could be a good resource for broadening the genetic base of U.S. cotton and for genetic analysis of agronomic traits.
Impact of Nitrogen Application Rate on Tarnished Plant Bug (Heteroptera: Miridae) Populations and Management in Cotton
Authors: Samples Chase A. , Dodds Darrin M. , Gore Jeffrey , Catchot Jr. Angus L. , Golden Bobby R. , Varco Jac J. , Riley John M.
Published: October 2022

The tarnished plant bug, Lygus lineolaris (Palisot de Beauvois), is one of the most economically important pests of cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L., in the mid-southern U.S. Experiments were conducted during 2012 and 2013 to evaluate the effect of nitrogen fertilizer application rate on tarnished plant bug populations and management as well as cotton growth, development, and yield. Fertilizer (N) was applied as a 32% urea ammonium nitrate (UAN) solution at pinhead square at five different application rates: 0, 45, 90, 134, and 179 kg N ha-1. Plots were managed for tarnished plant bug with insecticides using treatment thresholds recommended by the Mississippi State University Extension Service. A corresponding set of plots for each N fertilizer application rate were not treated with insecticides fto determine tarnished plant bug infestation level and subsequent damage. The interaction of N fertilizer application rate and tarnished plant bug management level (treated or not treated) was significant for total number of plant bugs observed during the growing season. Fertilizer N application rate and tarnished plant bug management each had a significant impact on the mean number of plant bugs observed on a weekly basis and cotton lint yield. Fertilizer N application rate had a significant impact on the number of applications required to manage tarnished plant bug populations. This research demonstrated that there was an optimal level of N availability to balance yield and insecticide applications for tarnished plant bug, thus maximizing profits.
The Effect of Duration of Corn (Zea mays) Interference on Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) Growth and Yield
Authors: Storey Reed C. , Buol John T. , Eytcheson Amber N. , Reynolds Daniel B. , Irby J. Trenton , Smith Chad L.
Published: October 2022

Widespread use of glyphosate-resistant (GR) corn in rotation with cotton increases the incidence of volunteer GR corn in subsequent cotton stands. Experiments were conducted in Mississippi in 2011 and 2012 to determine cotton response to volunteer corn present at 0.3, 1.6, or 3.2 plants per m of crop row allowed to persist for zero, one, two, six, eight, 10 and 12 weeks after emergence or until cotton harvest. Cotton maturity was accelerated at a density of 3.2 plants per m of crop row. Neither cotton height nor yield was affected by corn removal timing at the low corn density. Cotton height and yield decreased as the time of corn removal was delayed at the medium and high corn densities. No differences in cotton height were observed from increasing corn density at removal timings up to two weeks after cotton emergence (WACE). At each corn removal timing four WACE and beyond, increasing corn density led to reductions in cotton height. No differences in cotton yield were observed from increasing density at corn removal timings zero or one WACE; increases in corn density at removal timings beyond one WACE generally led to reductions in cotton yield. These data indicate medium to high populations of volunteer corn generally should be removed by four to six WACE to prevent height reductions and yield loss.
IMPACT OF BAKING SODA ON TEETH WHITENING AMONG TOBACCO USERS - AN INTERVENTIONAL STUDY
Authors: J Jagadeeswari , T Shalini
Published: October 2022

Background:
A more stylish and wonderful grin has been a typical longing for a great many people looking for dental treatment. Tooth tint is considered as a fundamental factor in the dental charisma, especially in the front upper dentition. Tooth staining might be brought about by inherent or outward stain or a blend of tooth. Baking soda is the successful and simple strategy to improve brightening of teeth.   As a decisive assurance of the nurse, it is one of responsibility to dealing with the patient's consideration to survey the oral mucosa and settle on resulting techniques for oral cleanliness and improving teeth brightening.
Methods and methodology:
The present study aims to assess the effectiveness of baking soda on whitening of teeth among tobacco users. A quantitative quasi experimental research design was conducted among 60 tobacco users. Purposive sampling technique was used to select samples. Semi-structured interview was used to collect demographic data and teeth whitening was assessed using Modified Lobene Stain Index. The tobacco users in experimental group were given baking soda to brush the teeth two minutes per day. After one week, the tooth was re-assessed.
Results:
The study results show significant improvement in the teeth whitening among experimental group than control group after the intervention at the level of p<0.001.
Conclusion:
This reveals that baking soda is highly significant in the experimental group because it improves teeth whitening of the tobacco users. This indicates that baking soda is the effective and easy method to improve teeth whitening.
MOTIVASI BELAJAR DAN BERWIRAUSAHA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID – 19 UNTUK PARA SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN MAHASISWA STIKES SURYA GLOBAL
Authors: Rofik Mochamad , Sunardi Andhina Ika , Fahlefi Wilis , Albashori Muhammad Fatkhurohman
Published: October 2022

Sudah menjadi keniscayaan Pengurus Pondok Pesantren Mahasiswa Stikes Surya Global harus mampu meningkatkan fungsi-fungsi manajemen, dan ini menjadi kewajiban dari setiap pengurus untuk mendorong dan memotivasi setiap mahasiswa santrinya untuk meningkatkan kecerdasan intelektual, kecerdasan spiritual, kecerdasan sosial, kecerdasan mental dan ide-ide kreatif sehingga dapat mengembangkan kemampuan, kemauan dan bakat dalam diri mahasiswa santri tersebut. Tujuan kegiatan abdimas ini adalah untuk menanamkan dan meningkatkan motivasi belajar dan beramal kegiatan pada mahasiswa santri Pondok Pesantren Mahasiswa Stikes Surya Global. Kegiatan Pelatihan ini diikuti oleh mahasiswa santri Pondok Pesantren Mahasiswa Stikes Surya Global. Kegiatan ini melibatkan tim dosen AMA Yogyakarta dalam upaya menjalin kerjasama dengan pihak Pondok Pesantren Mahasiswa Stikes Surya Global untuk meningkatkan minat dan bakatnya serta pembentukan karakter. Berdasarkan data hasil pengabdian di lapangan yang penulis lakukan, bahwa motivasi mahasiswa santri mempunyai kemampuan untuk hidup mandiri, menambah kemampuan daya hidup dan kemampuan berinteraksi sosial di lingkungan pondok pesantren.
Educación y control: las escuelas de instrucción del castellano en la jusrisdicción de Nexapa (1750-1785)
Authors:   CIESAS Pacífico Sur, Escalona Lüttig Huemac
Published: October 2022

El ámbito educativo en los pueblos de indios durante los siglos XVI y XVII de la época colonial estuvo mayormente en manos de los obispos y las órdenes religiosas.
Pandemia, estrategias educativas y compromiso docente en la educación para el medio indígena en Querétaro
Authors:   Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mira Tapia Alejandro
Published: October 2022

El momento actual de crisis generalizada y multidimen-sional asociada a la pandemia ofrece la oportunidad coyuntural de mirar más nítidamente cuáles son algu-nas consecuencias que el racismo de Estado provoca en el campo educativo mexicano (Baronnet, 2013), es-pecialmente en el subsistema de educación indígena.
Normalismo intercultural hacia una nueva normalidad: aportes oaxaqueños
Authors:   Universidad Nacional Autonóma de México, Maldonado Alvarado Benjamín
Published: October 2022

Aunque no se sabe mucho de ellas, desde hace dos dé-cadas existen en México escuelas normales con orient-ación intercultural. A la fecha, 27 normales cuentan con licenciaturas en educación intercultural básica.
Desafíos de una educación inclusiva e intercultural ante la pandemia por Covid-19 en México
Authors:   Universidad de Ciencias y Artes de Chiapas, Bermúdez Urbina Flor Marina
Published: October 2022

El SARS-CoV-2 es un virus de la familia de los corona-virus que registró sus primeros casos en Wuhan, pro-vincia de Hubei, en China y que en los primeros meses de 2020 se extendió por todo el mundo, provocando una pandemia de alcances globales que ha producido una crisis de salud mundial. En México, la pandemia por Covid-19 ha puesto en evidencia las profundas difi-cultades que enfrenta un sistema de salud precarizado y desigual (Kahan, 2020).
De la presencialidad a la educación virtual: caso de una escuela preparatoria
Authors:   Universidad La Salle Oaxaca, Torres Caballero Layla Eliane
Published: October 2022

La Escuela Preparatoria N.º 7, dependiente de la Uni-versidad Autónoma “Benito Juárez” de Oaxaca, tiene actualmente 40 años de estar brindando servicio edu-cativo. Ubicada en la capital oaxaqueña, atiende a 1,355 jóvenes de entre 14 y 20 años, distribuidos en 30 gru-pos divididos en dos turnos: matutino y vespertino.
TIC y educación: una experiencia doblemente divertida
Authors:   Universidad La Salle Oaxaca, Villanueva Sánchez Sheila
Published: October 2022

Hoy en día los docentes enfrentan el reto de formar a los estudiantes desde la virtualidad o educación a dis-tancia. En ese sentido han surgido nuevas necesidades de profesionalización docente. Ante ello, los profesores se han apoyado con diversas técnicas y estrategias de enseñanza para educar a los estudiantes. Sin embar-go, también surge la necesidad de innovar la práctica docente para garantizar momentos significativos en el acto formativo de cada niño o joven.
La historieta como experiencia didáctica en la enseñanza de la historia
Authors:   Universidad La Salle Oaxaca, García Martínez Otoniel , Moreno Benitez Mercedes Fabiola ,   Universidad La Salle Oaxaca
Published: October 2022

El capítulo “La historieta como experiencia didáctica” da cuenta de una in-tervención realizada en el aula como parte de la investigación-acción de-sarrollada para obtener el grado de maestría en Educación Superior por la Universidad La Salle Oaxaca.
Interventores educativos en Oaxaca: una identidad profesional en construcción
Authors:   Universidad La Salle Oaxaca, Ortiz Ortiz Adaly , Reyes Terán Marco Antonio ,   Universidad La Salle Oaxaca
Published: October 2022

En este capítulo se presenta la síntesis de una investigación realizada en 2018 desde la maestría en Educación Superior, cuyo propósito fue analizar la identidad profesional de los egresados de la licenciatura en Intervención Educativa (LIE) de la Universidad Pedagógica Nacional, Unidad 201, Oaxaca. El estudio también se propuso indagar en el ámbito laboral de los egresados, para revisar la relación existente entre el proceso formativo universitario y los roles que desempeñan en el mercado de trabajo.
Pengaruh ROA, CR, ATO, dan DER terhadap Return Saham Perusahaan Sub Sektor Aneka Industri Otomotif & Komponen Selama Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Alfian Yudika , Indah Novi Permata
Published: October 2022

The automotive and component industry sub-sector is one of the industries that has an impact on the occurrence of the Covid-19 pandemic because there is no mass mobility so that the demand for automotive vehicles has decreased. This study aims to analyze the effect of ROA, CR, TATO, and DER on stock returns in companies in the automotive and component industry subsectors during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used in descriptive verification. The results showed that partially TATO had a significant negative effect, while ROA, CR, and DER partially had no significant effect on Stock Return.. ROA, CR, TATO, and DER have a simultaneous effect on Stock Return. Based on the regression model obtained, the diversity of the effects of ROA, CR, TATO, and DER on stucks return is 6%

Keywords: Return On Asset; Current Ratio; Total Asset Turnover; Debt to Equity Ratio; Return Shares.