bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
De lo analógico a la digitalización de las colecciones de la División Arqueología del Museo de La Plata (Argentina)
Authors: Bonomo Mariano , Gobbo Diego , Jäkel Andrés , Jorquera Israel , Arroyo Paula , Caprile Lorena , Miotti Laura , Collazo Jorgelina , Pellizzari Julieta , Silva Carolina
Published: December 2023

This article presents the current status of the digitization of archaeological collections from the División Arqueología of the Museo de La Plata, resulting in the creation of a digital repository. Over the past two years, we have dedicated ourselves intensely to three main tasks: 1) Standardizing databases using standards and thesauri comparable to those utilized by other scientific-academic institutions in Argentina and abroad; 2) Systematically recording the collections through photography, following explicit procedures and uniform parameters for digitizing objects and documents, as well as for storing the generated files and 3) Creating Culturalis, an open-access digital repository, to make information publicly accessible, reduce the handling of collections, and simplify remote access for consultation. Through these efforts, we aim to enhance the management, research, teaching, conservation, and dissemination of Museo de La Plata's heritage, ultimately contributing to the public circulation of knowledge.
Exploring the Teaching and Learning of Packaging Design
Authors: Harper Abigail
Published: December 2023

Packaging design is the application of art and design in the packaging industry. As people's environmental awareness is constantly strengthened, packaging design to achieve "green", designers should follow the "simplicity, reuse, renewable resources," the principle of "simplicity, reuse, renewable resources"; to create a personalized packaging for consumer satisfaction is a key part of the enterprise in the creation of personalized brand can not be ignored; humanized packaging design not only respects the ergonomics of traditional design, but also to meet the spiritual needs of people. Creating consumer-satisfied personalized packaging is the key link that enterprises cannot ignore when creating personalized brands; humanized packaging design not only respects the ergonomics of traditional design, but also meets the spiritual needs of human beings. Therefore, the teaching of packaging design should be adapted to this new requirement.
Precision of Biomolecular Timekeeping Through Regulated Degradation
Authors: Rezaee Sayeh , Nieto César , Singh Abhyudai
Published: December 2023

The timing of biochemical processes within cells is inextricably linked to the level of key regulatory proteins crossing critical threshold levels. Recent research has primarily focused on the stochastic nature of event timing resulting from the buildup in molecular concentration to a high threshold. This contribution, however, centers on the complementary scenario: the decrease in protein levels over time until they reach a low critical threshold. We aim to understand the timing precision resulting from unique degradation pathways and their inherent stochastic nature, especially under low-copy number conditions. More specifically, we explore how integer-valued protein molecular counts decrease stochastically following Michaelis-Menten kinetics. This approach encompasses both zero-order (where the net degradation rate is independent of protein levels) and first-order (where the rate is proportional to protein levels) decay processes. Our results show that while zero-order decay can be sluggish in terms of mean timing, it provides the highest precision in timing with the lowest noise in threshold-crossing time. Conversely, upon considering randomness in the initial protein levels, first-order decay demonstrates better precision compared to zero-order. Interestingly, in the presence of multiple noise sources, timing stochasticity can be minimized when Michaelis-Menten decay kinetics operate under sub-saturation conditions. This characterization of timing driven by decreasing copy numbers has implications for improving the precision of biological clocks and understanding the timing of cell-cycle events.
SAN PIER NICETO: JEWISH CONVERSOS IN 1593
Authors: ruggeri giuseppe
Published: December 2023

This paper uses riveli from 1593 to determine the population share of conversos in San Pier Niceto, (Messina, Sicily) based on first and last names. It estimates that roughly 40% of the population was conversos.
Premorbid IQ, self-esteem, and identity dilemmas as explanatory factors of alcohol consumption in people with psychosis
Authors: Sales Naila Rodríguez , Mieres Helena García , Ochoa Susana , Feixas Guillem
Published: December 2023

Objective: We examined if there were differences in symptomatology, self-esteem, cognition, and dimensions of personal identity between patients with psychosis that consumed and those who did not. Design: Cross-sectional study in which we dichotomized a group of patients with psychosis into those who consumed alcohol in any quantity (n=47) and those who did not (n=38).Methods: The patients were administered a sociodemographic questionnaire, a semi-structured interview for psychotic symptoms, a self-report of cognitive insight, neurocognitive tasks, a self-esteem questionnaire, and the repertory grid technique. We used mean comparisons and ran a backward stepwise logistic regression to identify which factors best differentiated the two groups. Results: The group that consumed alcohol had higher scores in cognitive symptoms (p = 0.016), higher premorbid IQ (p = 0.022), and more abilities for abstract thinking (p = 0.027). In contrast, they had higher “self-other discrepancy” (p = 0.038), one or more implicative dilemmas (p < 0.001), and lower self-esteem (p = 0.003). According to the logistic regression model, the factors that best differentiated the two groups were premorbid IQ, level of self-esteem, and presence of implicative dilemmas.Conclusions: Cognitive conflicts, such as implicative dilemmas detected with the repertory grid, self-esteem and premorbid IQ were factors that could differentiate between psychosis patients who consume alcohol and non-drinkers. Health interventions may benefit from incorporating modules focused on self-esteem, “self-others” discrepancies (perception of social isolation), and the treatment of implicative dilemmas, factors that might have been overlooked in previous treatments.
Perceptual comparisons induce lasting and generalizing changes to face memory reports
Authors: Teoh Jerrick , Saito Joseph M. , Yeo Yvanna , Winter Sophia , Fukuda Keisuke
Published: December 2023

We often have to remember new faces so that we can recognize them later in time. Recently, wefound that memory reports for basic visual features (e.g., colors and shapes) are susceptible to systematic distortions as a result of comparison with new visual input, especially when the input is perceived as similar to the memory. In this study, we tested whether this similarity-induced memory bias (SIMB) would also occur with more complex face stimuli. Here, across two experiments, we showed that face memories are also susceptible to SIMB. Furthermore, once induced, SIMB persisted over time across cues through which the face memory was accessed for memory report. Our results demonstrate the generalizability of SIMB and suggest potential real- world implications.
A Review of Eugenia Roussou, Orthodox Christianity, New Age Spirituality and Vernacular Religion: The Evil Eye in Greece. London: Bloombsbury, 2021, XII+196 pp.
Authors:   European University at St Petersburg, Nikitina Inna
Published: December 2023

Eugenia Roussou studies the phenomenon of the evil eye in Greece. Based on long-term fieldwork in Thessaloniki and Rethymno, her main claims are that religious attitudes in contemporary Greece are a result of significant shift. In her opinion, Orthodoxy and New Age spirituality are not now “at cultural war”, and attitudes to the evil eye are the finest example of this reconciliation. Unfortunately, the entire text is nothing more than an illustration. The ethnographic descriptions are rich, but rather one-sided. Almost all of author’s interlocutors were neutral or positive towards New Age and new religious movements. Also, Roussou did not include interviews with priests in her research, which significantly distorted the picture. The theoretical framework of this monograph goes against the described material, because of the author’s desire to avoid all sorts of contradictions. She claims to adopt the framework of vernacular religiosity in her monograph, but does not follow this line either in terms or in material.
Isolation and in silico analysis of a transcript variant for a putative terpene synthase (HbTPS6L-X1) from the bark tissues of rubber Hevea brasiliensis RRIV 209
Authors:   Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Science, Vietnam National University - Ho Chi Minh City, 277 Nguyen Van Cu Street, Ward 4, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Tran Thi Diem Huong ,   Vietnam National University - Ho Chi Minh City, 1A Highway, Quarter 6, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Nguyen Ngoc Tuyet ,   Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Science, Vietnam National University - Ho Chi Minh City, 277 Nguyen Van Cu Street, Ward 4, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam,   Vietnam National University - Ho Chi Minh City, 1A Highway, Quarter 6, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Nguyen Thi Hong Thuong ,   Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Science, Vietnam National University - Ho Chi Minh City, 277 Nguyen Van Cu Street, Ward 4, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam,   Vietnam National University - Ho Chi Minh City, 1A Highway, Quarter 6, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Published: December 2023

Hevea brasiliensis is the only tree species grown to produce natural rubber. The method of harvesting latex by slicing a groove into the bark of the tree mimics a mechanical wounding. In addition, rubber trees could be frequently exposed to pest and pathogen attacks through the scraped bark region. Terpenoids are a group of specialised compounds that play an important role in plant-environment interactions, especially in plant response to stress factors. The diversity of terpenoids is mainly determined by enzymes of the terpene synthase (TPS) family. Screening the RNA-seq data of H. brasiliensis revealed the presence of many putative TPS genes expressed in the bark tissues of rubber trees; however, their function has not been studied. This paper presents the identification of a TPS gene transcript variant (designated as HbTPS6L-X1) from the bark tissues of H. brasiliensis RRIV 209. Through the analysis of the phylogenetic tree, the presence of conserved motifs, and the signal peptide sequence region of the protein, as well as structural homology to known sesquiterpene synthases from other plants, HbTPS6L-X1 was predicted to belong to the TPS-a subfamily, be localised in the cytoplasm and catalyse the conversion of farnesyl diphosphate (FPP) to sesquiterpenes. These in silico functional characteristics are the basis for designing experiments to confirm the in planta biological function of HbTPS6L-X1 protein.
Actor Relationship Model in the Development of New Housing Facilities in Palangka Raya City: Problems and Urgency of Providing Public and Social Facilities
Authors: Riyanti Nova , Jariah Ainun , Ariyadi Ariyadi , Selawaty Desy
Published: December 2023

This research aims to investigate the actor relationship model in fulfilling the obligation to provide public and social facilities by developers to the Palangka Raya City government. In addition, this research designs collaboration between actors in the sustainable management of public and social facilities by the Palangka Raya City government. The focus of the problem is on the rapid development of new housing construction in Palangka Raya City which has caused residential growth in various areas. Housing construction carried out by developers must meet infrastructure, infrastructure and utilities as basic needs in a residential environment. However, many new housing developments still do not provide public and social facilities as expected. Meanwhile, it is the obligation of every developer to provide land and hand it over to the Palangka Raya City government. In overcoming this problem, this research refers to the concept of a multiple factor approach (Sudiadi, 2015; Syaifudin & Astrika, 2016). Data was collected through observation, interviews and documentation in 2 sub-districts and 16 sub-districts, and analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that the lack of relationship between actors/stakeholders is caused by the absence of regulations or regional regulations issued by the Regional Government. It was also found that housing development exceeded needs and did not provide adequate public and social facilities.
Planning for the Development Program of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Sumedang Regency
Authors: Dadan Setia Nugraha
Published: December 2023

This research aims to examine the development program planning of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in the Community Empowerment and Village Agency of Sumedang Regency. The research report is prepared using a descriptive qualitative method. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, involving four key informants: the Functional Division, the Financial Sub-Division, and the Pepkades Sub-Division (two individuals from each division). Data collection techniques involve literature and field studies. Data analysis uses the Miles and Huberman method, including data reduction, data presentation, conclusion/verification, and triangulation. The research results show that the role of the Sumedang Regency Government, through the Community Empowerment and Village Agency, is involved in planning related to BUMDes empowerment programs. However, the implementation of this planning is still not optimal due to challenges in human resource management in BUMDes. Intensive efforts are needed to provide coaching and socialization related to BUMDes development programs, organize regular coordination meetings between the Agency and BUMDes Managers, and conduct periodic performance evaluations of BUMDes management.
Unraveling the Willow Project's Impact on Human Rights: An Inquiry into International Legal Perspectives?
Authors: Gunawan Yordan , Farhansyah Bagaskara Yonar , Nurhaifa Reksa Fikri
Published: December 2023

This article aims to examine human rights violations resulting from the U.S.-led agenda as a national strategic project, specifically the Willow Project. This project is a consequence of Saudi Arabia's participation in multilateral cooperation among developing countries, with Saudi Arabia being the largest oil trading partner and the United States serving as the oil supplier. The focus of the issue centers on the Willow Project, a U.S. drilling initiative conducted in the State of Alaska, with global environmental impacts that infringe upon human rights. The research employs a normative-empirical method, prioritizing international law, encompassing concepts, principles, and doctrines as legal sources to address the legal issues related to human rights violations. The Willow Project influences the United States' policy direction, fulfilling the country's energy needs through oil drilling, thereby affecting global climate change and posing risks to the international community. The substantial carbon emissions generated can contribute to rising Earth temperatures, potentially leading to the emergence of new diseases due to extreme weather conditions.
Peraturan Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha Nomor 4/2019: Bukti Arogansi Institusi Penegak Hukum
Authors: Purba M Hadyan Yunhas , Sirait Ningrum Natasya , Siregar Mahmul , Harianto Dedi
Published: December 2023

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji legalitas peraturan yang dibuat oleh Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha (KPPU). Peraturan yang dikaji dalam artikel ini adalah Peraturan KPPU Nomor 4 Tahun 2019 tentang Tata Cara Pengawasan dan Penanganan Perkara Kemitraan (Peraturan KPPU No. 4/2019). Metode penelitian yuridis normatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hal tersebut dilakukan dengan menginventarisasi berbagai peraturan, jurnal, putusan mahkamah konstitusi, ensiklopedi, dan literatur lainnya untuk dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil yang diperoleh, diketahui bahwa peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia tidak ada yang memberikan legitimasi kepada KPPU sebagai pembentuk hukum. Oleh karena itu, tindakan KPPU membentuk peraturan yang substansi normanya menganulir hak-hak subjek hukum dengan menentukan bahwa putusan KPPU bersifat final dan tidak dapat diajukan upaya hukum apapun adalah tindakan yang melebihi kewenangannya (exceed the authority) dan menunjukkan sikap arogansi KPPU sebagai institusi penegak hukum. Sebab, hal tersebut bertentangan dengan berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan yang secara hirarki lebih tinggi dan juga berbagai asas pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan yang baik. Hal ini tentunya memberikan konsekuensi bahwa peraturan KPPU tersebut dapat diajukan uji materi (judicial review) untuk dapat dibatalkan sehingga tidak memiliki kekuatan mengikat.
The Urgency of Good Faith Principle Implementation in Indonesian Bankruptcy Regime
Authors: Robert Robert , Sirait Ningrum Natasya
Published: December 2023

This article aims to argues the urgency of good faith principle implementation in the Indonesian bankruptcy regime. The problem is focused on describing several flaws in the Indonesian bankruptcy law related to the good faith principle, several example bankruptcy abuse cases in Indonesia. Furthermore, this study also aims to propose notions to minimalize Indonesian bankruptcy regime abuse in the future. In order to approach this problem, the normative legal research method is used. The data is collected through library research and analyzed qualitatively. The study concludes that several flaws in Indonesian bankruptcy law related to the good faith principle, such as excessively modest bankruptcy petition requirements, lack of governmental supervision in the bankruptcy process, and severe punishment for the bankruptcy fraudsters. In the future, the Indonesian bankruptcy regime is expected to implement an insolvency test, improve the role of the Property and Heritage Agency, and strictly punish bankruptcy fraudsters for minimalizing bankruptcy abuse by bad faith parties.
Role of Mass Media as a Channel to Learn about Islam among Muslims in Gombak
Authors: ABDUL MANAN KAMARUZZAMAN
Published: December 2023

Mass media’s evolution today requires the preacher (dāÑiy) to equip themselves with communication skills as it is an integral part of da’wah. Without the participation of learned preachers on this medium, young people who are the primary consumer of mass media can easily be swayed into following fake preachers, extremist, and deviant ideologies that freely promote themselves. This study will focus on mass media’s role and analyse it regarding its favourability as a tool for Islamic learning. This study aims to broaden the scope of understanding on the utilisation of traditional and new mass media; its usage patterns among Muslims with different backgrounds in Gombak. This study utilised a quantitative study to examine the phenomena, questionnaires and descriptive analysis tests as well as present the data. The results will be examined in the light of practicality, and the output indicates that there are importance and advantage of new media that can propagate a better understanding of Islam as a whole.
Secularization of Muslim Students: A Freirean Perspective on Biological Evolution Teaching in Islamic Schools
Authors: Ahmad Naharuddin Ramadhan  , Marzuki  , Heru Nurcahyo  , Bustami Subhan
Published: December 2023

The teaching of evolution has long been debated in the fields of science, education, and theology. This controversy raises many problems, especially when the national curriculum includes it as the material to be taught in madrasas or Islamic schools. This study aims to examine Paulo Freire’s critical education paradigm and its significance and relevance for criticizing the teaching of evolution in religious (Islamic) schools in particular, and in a broader context of a religious Indonesian society. This study used a qualitative-descriptive approach, with a library research. The data were obtained from Freire’s books as primary sources and from scientific articles and other related books as secondary sources. The study found 6 key ideas of Freire that are relevant to critique on the teaching of evolution, namely: (1) the inseparability of education from political content, (2) the displacement of the values and culture of the oppressed through education, (3) the neutrality of science, (4) three categories of human consciousness, (5) the concept of alienation, and (6) critical literacy programs.
Alternative Solution for Indonesian Political and Ideological Problems
Authors: Aswar Hasbi
Published: December 2023

This article aims to elaborate on the narrative of Hizb ut-Tahrir in Indonesia on addressing Indonesian problems. This group has existed for over twenty years in Indonesia. As part of a global movement, HT has a single mission to call Muslim people to implement Islam and shariah as the state ideology and law. On the other hand, Muslims should leave the secular ideology adopted in the Muslim world today. This article will discuss HT`s perspective on Islam and secular thought like democracy, nationalism, and liberalism in the Indonesian context. This issue will be explained through framing theory in social movement study that will help to understand how a movement perceives the root of the social problem, offers the solution, and invite people to join the movement. this article argues that Hizb ut-Tahrir has used framing approach to disseminate its ideological and political mission in Indonesia.
Mediation as an Alternative Mechanism to Resolve Family Disputes in Malaysia: A Comparative Analysis with Australia and New Zealand
Authors: Rahmat Nur Ezan , Mohd Zain Muhamad Ikhwan , Saripan Hartini , Randawar Daleleer Kaur , Othman Muhammad Fikri
Published: December 2023

Settlement of dispute outside court is quite popular nowadays as it gives more advantages compared to litigation. Many mechanisms can be applied under the umbrella of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) including mediation. Mediation is a suitable dispute settlement mechanism for family issues, where it seeks to preserve the close relationship. Family issues are something sensitive, as they involve children, maintenance, and matrimonial properties. The reason for recommending family mediation is to avoid the glare of publicity and keep the family disputes low-key and private. Discussion between the parties is confidential as to the terms of the settlements. This article discusses and explains the principles and process of mediation and how it is best applied in settlement of family disputes. It also highlights the need for a family court in Malaysia. Applying qualitative research methodology, this article managed to gather and analyse the meaning, concept, historical background, structure and application of mediation. This article comparatively analyses the practice of family mediation in Australia and New Zealand. Family mediation as practised in these two countries can be the reference for Malaysian government to learn from their experiences to establish a good and practical family mediation model in Malaysia.
Understanding Factors Influencing Crime Prevention Information on Social Media
Authors: Ismail Nurzali , Md Noor Shuhaida , Ahmad Jamilah , Jamri Mohamad Hafifi
Published: December 2023

Social media has transformed policing practices and help to facilitate crime prevention efforts. Despite numerous studies on social media and policing in recent years, not many that focused specifically on source factors of message design and their perceived impact on crime prevention information. This present study aimed to address the gap, by investigating public perceptions toward crime prevention information posted by the Royal Malaysia Police (RMP) on social media. Here, crime prevention information on social media refers to any form of communication related to crime. The study was conducted to provide preliminary insights to our research in crime prevention on social media. A survey was carried out involving 400 active Malaysian users of social media in the age range of 18-34. The findings revealed that, the public’s interest in crime prevention information on social media was primarily motivated by information seeking and sharing. Videos, written texts and infographics were found to be the most preferred social media content. The public in general, perceived police’s crime prevention information on social media positively. Out of the three different factors tested, credibility was found to be the significant predictor that can influence public’s perceived impact of crime prevention information on social media. It was also found that, public perception can influence behavior intention to access and share crime prevention information on social media. This study provided a basis for effective utilization of social media for crime prevention.
Orientalism and the Globalised Muslim world
Authors: Saidin Mohd Irwan Syazli , Zainal Rashid Nadhirah
Published: December 2023

This paper explores the origins of Orientalism and how it came into existence in the discourse of post-colonial studies. This paper elaborates on the three meanings of Orientalism based on Palestinian American scholar Edward Said to illustrate that Orientalism is not solely a field of study about the Eastern world, rather critiques on the biasness of views towards the globalised Muslim world.  This paper will then explore some of the major events where Orientalism has shaped the realm of Muslim affairs as well as on the international history and politics such as the Algerian War of Independence, the polemics of Iran’s Nuclear Crisis, the global War on ‘Islamist’ terrorism and the British government’s response to the 7/7 London bombings in that order. These case studies are chronologically ordered to demonstrate the pervasiveness of Orientalism across time. Ultimately, this paper argues that Said’ critiques on Orientalism produces an important foundation for post-war era studies namely; 1) to identify the stereotypes used in media, writing and literature; 2) to unravel the fictional narratives among Eurocentric scholars and; 3) to debunk myths when researching ‘globalised Muslim world’ as Orientalism it is still very much apparent in the foreign policy realm, especially policies towards Muslims. Hence, this paper concludes that decolonisation of history is important in critical studies to achieve democratic knowledge production.
Unravelling the Roles of Social Media Usage, Individual Well-Being, and Working Environment on Happiness at The Workplace
Authors: A.Manaf Aini Maznina , Tengku Azzman Tengku Siti Aisha , Idid Syed Arabi
Published: December 2023

Employee happiness at the workplace has become an increasingly popular topic among researchers and scholars in the past two decades due to the rising support over its role as one of the determinants of organisational outcomes. Despite the availability of vast literature on employee happiness, limited studies have been done on its relationship with social media usage. The past two decades have witnessed unprecedented social media infiltration into every aspect of socio-cultural, economic, and human existence. However, little is known regarding whether employees’ social media usage influences their happiness at work. This study delineated the potential effects of social media exposure on individual wellbeing and investigated whether it has a favourable effect on their happiness at work. Specifically, the study delved into the social media usage among employees of manufacturing companies and its impact on their wellbeing, working environment, and happiness. A survey was conducted on 475 employees of manufacturing companies in Malaysia. The results revealed that social media usage had significant relationships with job position and income. In addition, individual wellbeing and working environment were found to have significant relationships with happiness at work. The study’s findings enrich the literature on happiness and social media usage in organisations. The implications of these findings are discussed within the framework of social media usage and workplace happiness.
“Atatürk Şairi” Behçet Kemal Çağlar’ın Süreli Yayınlarda Yer Alan Eleştirileri
Authors: MUMCU Hanife Yasemin
Published: December 2023

Düşünceleriyle, tavırlarıyla, inandığı değerlerle hayatının sonuna kadar tam anlamıyla bir Atatürk sevdalısı olan Behçet Kemal Çağlar şair, yazar, siyasetçi ve eleştirmen kimlikleriyle karşımıza çıkar. Verdiği konferanslarda, yazdığı makale ve şiirlerde Atatürk’ü, yeni kurulan Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’ni, bu Cumhuriyetin ilkelerini anlatan ve bunların temelinde doğrudan doğruya halk’ın olduğuna inanan Çağlar’ın eleştirmen yönü bu çalışmanın çıkış noktasını oluşturmaktadır. Onun eleştirmen yönünü ortaya koymak için, yazılarının yayımlandığı gazete ve dergiler taranmış, bunun sonucunda ona göre sanatın ne olduğu/nasıl olması gerektiği, kime sanatçı denebileceği, gerçek sanatkârda aranan temel özellikler gibi poetik konulara odaklanılmıştır. Çağlar’ın genel olarak düşünce dünyasının temelinde inkılap, halk ve sanat gelmektedir. Şiirlerinde, konferanslarında özellikle vurguladığı bu üçlü sac ayağının gazete ve dergi yazılarında da benzer şekilde yer aldığı gözlenmiştir. Çalışmanın sonunda bu Atatürk âşığı şair/yazar/siyasetçinin özellikle inkılap ve halk üzerine değerlendirmeleri ve buna bağlı olarak eleştirmen yönü örnekleriyle ortaya konacaktır.
Entre a corporeidade e o arquivo na narrativa fotográfica de Eustáquio Neves
Authors: Sant'Anna Caroline Vieira , Martins Inés
Published: December 2023

Neste artigo se analisa as séries Máscaras da Punição (2003-2004), Boa Aparência (2005) e Retrato Falado (2019) do artista e fotógrafo Eustáquio Neves enquanto reencenação e fabulação crítica (Hartman, 2022) sobre os apagamentos e silenciamentos impostos à população negra no Brasil à luz do pensamento de Martins (2021), Foucault (2008) e Derrida (2001) sobre o arquivo.
História sociológica e Pan-Africanismo: reflexões para a educação
Authors: Macedo da Silva Meryelle , De Souza Márcia Aparecida , Cunha Junior Henrique
Published: December 2023

Este artigo objetiva refletir acerca da história sociológica brasileira através do paradigma científico pan-africanista. Defendemos a ideia da colonização africana no Brasil, o que não pode ser compreendido dentro da lógica eurocêntrica. Desde o período escravista criminoso, intelectualidades negras atuam no enfrentamento ao eurocentrismo por meio de paradigmas de ruptura, como o Pan-Africanismo, no intuito de permitir uma análise crítica dos movimentos afrodiaspóricos.
Sinan the Architect’s Process of Creating Spatial Typology
Authors: Bilgiç Didem Erten , Bingöl Kadir
Published: December 2023

The article explores the process of central planning development and dome-bearing systems analysis in mosques belonging to Classical Ottoman Architecture, focusing on the typological plan variations found in Sinan the Architect’s octagonal-based central domes. It is aimed to determine the spatial typology of these octagonal based central domes, as they play a crucial role in creating a central space in mosques. The typology studies focused on the load-bearing systems in central dome designs of eighteen surviving mosques designed by Sinan the Architect. The study method involves scanning scientific publications, state archives, and photographing mosques. Mosques ground floor plans, including their dome projections and sectional drawings, have been examined. Gathering all the data from analysing the transfer of the dome load enabled a categorisation of eighteen mosques that can be classified into two primary groups and three sub-groups within each group.
Case Report Recurrent Painful Ophthalmoplegic Neuropathy
Authors: Amorim de Souza Nilton
Published: December 2023

This is a case report of recurrent painful ophthalmoplegic neuropathy (RPON), a rare disorder characterized by recurrent unilateral headaches and paralysis of the ocular cranial nerves. The condition was previously referred to as ophthalmoplegic migraine but was renamed due to potential misinterpretation of its underlying mechanisms. The case involves a 16-year-old female patient treated at the Hospital do Servidor Público Estadual de São Paulo. She experienced episodes of headache, periorbital pain, and cranial nerve paresis. Neurological examinations and imaging tests ruled out other causes. After diagnosis of RPON was considered, the patient received corticosteroid treatment. This article case report discusses the diagnostic criteria, clinical features, atypical aspects of the case, diagnostic challenges, treatment options, and the unresolved pathophysiology of RPON. Since RPON is a rare syndrome, research relies on observational studies and case reports like the one presented to enhance understanding and treatment approaches.
A Comprehensive Review on Covid-19: Pathophysiology and Pharmacotherapy
Authors: Kashmira J Gohil
Published: December 2023

Introduction: The year 2019 heralds one of the darkest times human beings have ever encountered. A novel corona virus outbreak (COVID-19) was declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020. The terminal virus has quickly swept at such an alarming rate around the globe with a severity that has confounded people, including scientists and medical fraternities all over the world. The pandemic has exploded and become a global health emergency. Objective: This comprehensive review explores the pathophysiology of COVID virus, the transmission of its variants, symptoms, long-term COVID complications, diagnosis, and current pharmacotherapy, including vaccines. Methods: The published literature was assessed for appraisal of all information available on COVID virus, its diagnosis, and pharmacotherapy; as per the guidelines for the use of electronic and internet media, high-quality and reliable medical information from the internet was retrieved only from reliable sources. Results: The number of cases and deaths due to COVID is much higher than the ones reported. Currently, the sub-variant of omicron, BA.5, is the one actively prevailing countrywide. There is no end in sight for the pandemic, as active cases and related mortality are still reported. Conclusion: The trend for SARS-CoV-2 infection, hospitalizations, and deaths remains unpredictable at best. Extra precautions are still advised.
Pengaruh Perilaku Merokok, Konsumsi Buah Dan Sayur Terhadap Kejadian Hipertensi (Studi Cross Sectional pada Masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Aluh-Aluh Kabupaten Banjar)
Authors: Fadillah Noor Ahda , Fakhriyah Fakhriyah , Pujianti Nita , Sari Ayu Riana , Hildawati Nadia , Fitria Fitria
Published: December 2023

Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat dan menjadi penyebab kematian paling tinggi. Hipertensi mengakibatkan kurang lebih 7,5 juta kematian di seluruh dunia dari 12,8% total kematian keseluruhan. Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Banjar prevalensi beberapa faktor risiko hipertensi pada masyarakat di Kabupaten Banjar khususnya di wilayah Kecamatan Aluh-Aluh yaitu konsumsi gula berlebih (1,5%), garam berlebih (2,5%), lemak berlebih (1,2%), kurang konsumsi buah dan sayur (3%), merokok (1,2%), obesitas sentral (6,3%), dan obesitas (2,9%) dari total penduduk usia > 15 tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada masyarakat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Aluh-Aluh. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan desain cross sectional berbasis data sekunder yang diambil dari data SIPTM (posbindu PTM periode Januari-April 2021) Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Banjar. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Aluh-Aluh sebanyak 815 orang. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 725 orang sesuai dengan kriteria yang ditentukan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada hubungan perilaku merokok (p-value=0,026) dengan kejadian hipertensi. Sedangkan jenis kelamin (p-value=0,105), pendidikan terakhir (p-value=0,084), pekerjaan (p-value=0,426), status pernikahan (p-value=0,575), konsumsi buah dan sayur (p-value=0,072) menunjukan tidak ada hubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa perilaku merokok secara bermakna beresiko tinggi menyebabkan kejadian hipertensi.
Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sudiang Raya Kota Makassar
Authors: Ningsih Nining Ade , Machmud Nurfaizah , Sambeko Setriana
Published: December 2023

ASI eksklusif dapat menekan angka kematian bayi di Indonesia dan dapat menyelamatkan 1,3 juta jiwa di seluruh dunia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sudiang Raya Kota Makassar.  Jenis penelitian menggunakan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 sampel yang diambil dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan pengetahuan Ibu berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan nilai p-value=0,003 (<0,05). Pekerjaan Ibu mempunyai nilai p-value=0,036 (<0,05), sehingga mempunyai hubungan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Sedangkan dukungan keluarga juga berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan nilai p-value=0,026 (<0,05). Diharapkan Ibu menyusui dapat memberikan ASI eksklusif kepada bayinya dan keluarga dapat mendukung Ibu dalam pemberian ASI Eksklusif, karena ASI merupakan investasi terbaik bagi kesehatan dan kecerdasan anak.
Analisis Mutu Pelayanan Sumber Daya Manusia Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Di Puskesmas Alalak Tengah Tahun 2023
Authors: Noorhidayah Noorhidayah , Oktaviana Elsy Setiandari Lely , Mumtazah Nelda
Published: December 2023

Salah satu penilaian pasien terhadap pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas adalah pelayanan sumber daya manusia yang memberikan pelayanan kesehatan. Pelayanan kesehatan dikatakan bermutu tinggi apabila menimbulkan kepuasan bagi pasien yang dilayaninya. Kepuasan pasien akan terpenuhi apabila proses penyampaian jasa dari pemberi jasa kepada pasien sesuai dengan apa yang diharapkan. Pelayanan yang dirasakan oleh pasien Puskesmas Alalak Tengah diloket pendaftaran cenderung lama, dan kurang mudahnya dalam mendapatkan informasi. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis mutu pelayanan SDM terhadap kepuasan pasien di Puskesmas Alalak Tengah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 4.390 orang dan sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 98 orang. Pengambilan sampel digunakan dengan cara accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian sebagian besar keandalan baik (84,7%), daya tanggap baik (67,3%), jaminan baik (85,7%), empati baik (79,6%). Ada hubungan keandalan (p-value = 0,000 OR = 26,7), daya tanggap (p-value = 0,001 OR = 4,71), jaminan (p-value = 0,002 OR = 10,25), empati (p-value = 0,000  OR = 0,08) dengan kepuasan pasien di Puskesmas Alalak Tengah Tahun 2023. Disarankan pihak puskesmas untuk memperbaiki kinerja waktu petugas untuk  peningkatan mutu pelayanan kesehatan dan melakukan survei secara berkala mengenai kepuasan pasien.Kata Kunci : Kepuasan, Mutu Pelayanan Sumber Daya Manusia, Pasien
Efektivitas Pijat Akupresure Terhadap Pengurangan Nyeri Persalinan Di Klinik Trimedika Bintara Bekasi Barat
Authors: Rangkuti Murti Sari , Siauta Jenny Anna , Suprihatin Suprihatin
Published: December 2023

Nyeri persalinan merupakan manifestasi dari kontraksi otot rahim yang dapat menimbulkan rasa sakit yang tidak nyaman dan dapat memengaruhi proses persalinan dan jenis persalinan salah satu dampaknya partus lama yang berakibat pada permintaan untuk section sesarea semakin meningkat. Pada bulan April tahun 2023 di Klinik Timedika Bintara menunjukan bahwa 8 ibu bersalin primigravida mengalami cemas pada saat menghadapi nyeri persalinan sehingga tidak termanajemen nyeri kontakasinya dengan baik oleh ibunya sendiri. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui efektivitas terapi pijat akupresure terhadap pengurangan nyeri persalinan pada ibu bersalin. Desain penelitian mengunakan pre-eksperimen tanpa adanya kelompok kontrol dengan pendekatan pretest and posttest design. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 15 ibu bersalin primigravida. Tehnik sampel menggunakan Purposive sampling. Alat ukur nyeri persalinan menggunakan NRS (Numerical Rating Scale). Uji normalitas data menggunakan shapro wilk serta uji bivariat menggunakan paited t-test untuk mengetahui efektivitas pijat akupresure terhadap pengurangan nyeri persalinan pada kala I fase aktif. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan sig.2 tailed = 0,000. Artinya pijat akupresure efektif membantu mengurangi nyeri persalinan pada ibu bersalin kala I fase aktif.
Regulasi Emosi Ditinjau Dari Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya Pada Siswa SMP
Authors: Salsabila Cessna Nada , Fitriani Yulia
Published: December 2023

Relationship between Emotion Regulation and Peer Social Support (Correlational Study of Emotion Regulation in View of Peer Social Support in Students in Junior High School X). The aim of this study to determine the relationship between emotional regulation and peer social support in students at X Junior High School. This study used a quantitative method with a correlational study. The subjects in this study were students of X Junior High School, using data collection techniquesCluster Random Sampling. The sample in this study amounted to 150 students. The measuring instrument used is a Likert scale. Based on the results of correlation analysisSpearman’s rho, it is known that there is a positive relationship between Emotion Regulation and Peer Social Support in students with a significance value of 0.000 (p<0.05) which means (Ha) is accepted and (Ho) is rejected, which means there is a positive relationship between Emotion Regulation and Social Support Friends of the same age. The relationship between Emotion Regulation and Peer Social Support has a correlation value of 0.320. these results indicate that, the higher the Peer Social Support, the higher the Emotion Regulation in Junior High School X students.________________________________________________________Hubungan antara Regulasi Emosi dengan Dukungan Sosial teman Sebaya (Studi Korelasional tentang Regulasi Emosi diTinjau dari Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya Pada Siswa di Sekolah Menengah Pertama X). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara regulasi emosi dengan dukungan sosial teman sebaya pada siswa di Sekolah Menengah Pertama X. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan studi korelasional. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama X, dengan teknik pengambilan data Cluster Random Sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 150 orang siswa. Alat ukur yang digunakan ialah skala likert. Berdasarkan hasil analisis korelasi Spearman’s rho, diketahui bahwa terdapat hubungan yang positif antara Regulasi Emosi dengan Dukungan Sosial teman Sebaya pada siswa dengan nilai signifikansi 0.000 ( p < 0.05) yang artinya (Ha) diterima dan (Ho) ditolak, yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang positif antara Regulasi Emosi dengan Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya. Hubungan antara Regulasi Emosi dengan Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya memiliki nilai korelasi sebesar 0.320. hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa, semakin tinggi Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya maka semakin tinggi pula Regulasi Emosi pada siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama X.
Peran Guru BK dalam Membantu Penyesuaian Diri Santri Baru di Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Novianti Feby , Erawati Desi , Safitri Arini
Published: December 2023

Independence in new students is a fundamental thing that must be possessed by students in order to support a better pesantren life. The role of counseling teachers is one of the supports for new students in achieving independence, whether or not there is a role of counseling teachers in supporting the independence of students. The purpose of this study is to determine whether or not the role of counseling teachers in helping new students to make self-adjustment to achieve independence. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research approach with the primary data source is a counseling teacher with a S.Ag graduate, who has been working at MA for three years. As the initial data is the 10th grade students both science and language totaling 10 students, then in collecting research data through observation, interviews and documentation. Through the results of the research conducted, the role of counseling teachers for new students in increasing independence can be said that there is no program developed related to the independence of new students. The guidance or services provided are still limited to general services provided to all new students related to the introduction of the school environment and the boarding school itself. In further research, a study can be conducted on how much influence the counseling teacher has in helping new students adapt to the new environment._____________________________________________________________Kemandirian pada santri baru merupakan hal mendasar yang harus dimiliki oleh para santri demi menunjang kehidupan pesantren yang lebih baik. Peranan guru BK menjadi salah satu penunjang untuk santri baru dalam mencapai kemandirian, ada tidaknya peranan guru BK dalam menunjang kemandirian santri. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya peranan guru BK dalam membantu para santri baru untuk melakukan penyesuaian diri untuk mencapai kemandirian. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan sumber data primer adalah guru BK dengan lulusan S.Ag, telah tiga tahun lamanya bekerja di MA. Sebagai data awal adalah para santri kelas 10 baik Ipa dan Bahasa berjumlah 10 santri, selanjutnya dalam pengumpulan data penelitian melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Melalui hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, peranan guru BK untuk santri baru dalam meningkatkan kemandirian dapat dikatakan belum ada program yang dikembangkan terkait kemandirian santri baru. Bimbingan atau layanan yang diberikan masih sebatas layanan umum diberikan seluruh santri baru terkait pengenalan lingkungan sekolah serta pondok pesantren itu sendiri. Dalam penelitian selanjutnya dapat dilakukan sebuah penelitian mengenai seberapa besar pengaruh guru BK dalam membantu para santri baru dalam beradaptasi dengan lingkungan baru.