bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Minat Masyarakat Mengikuti Vaksin Covid-19 Di Lingkungan Pajalesang Kabupaten Soppeng
Authors: Asia Nur , Muh. Khidri Alwi  , Mansur Sididi
Published: March 2024

Vaksinasi merupakan upaya kesehatan masyarakat paling efektif dan efisien dalam mencegah beberapa penyakit menular berbahaya. Persentase penerimaan vaksin pada masyarakat Lingkungan Pajalesang Kabupaten Soppeng, tidak terlepas dari adanya faktor - faktor yang mempengaruhi salah satunya disebabkan karena minat masyarakat itu sendiri. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendapatkan informasi mengenai faktor yang berhubungan dengan minat masyarakat mengikuti vaksinasi Covid-19 di Lingkungan Pajalesang Kabupaten Soppeng. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan studi desain cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling yaitu sebanyak 205 orang. Analisis data menggunakan analisis uji univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan program Ms Excel dan SPSS. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Hasil penelitian diperoleh yaitu terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan minat responden mengikuti vaksinasi Covid-19 (p = 0,000 < α = 0,05), terdapat hubungan antara sikap dengan minat responden mengikuti vaksinasi Covid-19 (p = 0,000 < α = 0,05) dan terdapat hubungan antara persepsi dengan minat responden mengikuti vaksinasi Covid-19 (p = 0,000 < α = 0,05). Kesimpulan yaitu terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap dan persepsi dengan minat masyarakat mengikuti vaksin Covid-19 di Lingkungan Pajalesang Kabupaten Soppeng.
Gambaran Kecacingan Pada Siswa Kelas III Dan IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri Mannuruki
Authors: Zulkifli  , Arman  , Andi Nurlinda  , Nur Ulmy Mahmud  , Hasriwiani Habo Abbas
Published: March 2024

Kecacingan merupakan penyakit menular yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia karena berjangkit di sebagian besar wilayah Indonesia dan dapat mengakibatkan menurunnya kondisi kesehatan, gizi, kecerdasan, dan produktifitas. Prevalensi penyakit kecacingan di Indonesia juga masih tergolong tinggi mencapai 28%. Berdasarkan data dari Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan bahwa penderita kecacingan di Sulawesi Selatan masih terpaling banyak pada tahun 2018 yaitu 7.237 kasus. Berdasarkan data dari Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten/kota bahwa Makassar menjadi kota tertinggi yaitu sebesar 1.928 kasus penderita kecacingan. Berdasarkan data angka kecacingan pada tahun 2018 di Kelurahan Mangasa Kecamatan Tamalate Kota Makassar terdapat 1385 kasus kecacingan anak usia sekolah. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran kejadian kecacingan, status gizi dan prestasi belajar pada siswa kelas III dan IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri Mannuruki Kelurahan Mangasa Makassar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, Penelitian dilaksanakan di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Mannuruki yang dilakukan dengan jumlah subjek 56 siswa. Pemeriksaan STH dilakukan dengan metode direct smear, penilaian status gizi dengan pengukuran antropometri IMT/U, dan prestasi belajar menggunakan nilai rapor. Dari hasil penelitian Sebanyak 56 sampel berhasil dikumpulkan dan hasil pemeriksaan berdasarkan pemeriksaan tinja menunjukan hasil yang negatif pada keseluruhan sampel. 10 sampel status gizi kurang (17.9%) dan 29 (51.8%) siswa prestasi belajarnya menurun. Diharapkan untuk mengembangkan penelitian ini secara luas, Melakukan penelitian yang sama dengan waktu yang lebih lama, lokasi penelitian yang lebih luas, jumlah responden yang lebih banyak serta dapat mempertimbangkan pemeriksaan menggunakan metode lain seperti PCR ataupun Kato-Katz.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Dermatitis Kontak Pada Nelayan Rumput Laut Di Pulau Salemo
Authors: Kaderiah  , Muhammad Khidri Alwi  , Nurgahayu  , Nurul Ulfa Mutthalib  , Farihah Muhsanah
Published: March 2024

Dermatitis merupakan salah satu penyakit kulit yang paling umum dan merupakan penyakit peradangan kulit. Adapun rumput laut yang merupakan salah satu alternatif untuk meningkatkan penghasilan penduduk   sehingga sebagian besar masyarakat bekerja sebagai nelayan rumput laut. Berdasarkan data Puskesmas Sabutung penyakit dermatitis selalu masuk kedalam 10 kategori penyakit terbesar dengan jumlah kasus sebanyak 209 kasus dengan prevalensi 9%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak pada nelayan rumput laut di Pulau Salemo tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Probability Sampling terhusus pada Simple Random Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 133. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Metode analisis data dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan umur dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak pada nelayan rumput laut dengan nilai p=0,001. Tidak ada hubungan antara personal hygiene dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak pada nelayan rumput laut dengan nilai p=0,072. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pada variabel umur terdapat hubungan yang signifikan terhadap kejadian dermatitis kontak pada nelayan rumput laut sedangkan personal hygiene, tidak ditemukan hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak pada nelayan rumput laut di Pulau Salemo. Disarankan kepada peneliti selanjutnya sebaiknya meneliti faktor lain yang dapat mempengaruhi terjadinya peningkatan kasus dermatitis kontak.
Improvement of research methodology and assessment of inhalation and dermal effects of chemical plant protection agents. Part II.
Authors: Serhieiev S.G. , Kravchuk O.P. , Hrynko A.P. , Yastrub T.O. , Lyshavsky V.G.
Published: March 2024

Introduction. In the first part of the article, a comparative analysis of the domestic and international research methodology and assessment of the impact of plant protection products (PPP) on agricultural workers and the population is carried out. The analysis showed that the existing methodological approaches in Ukraine need to be improved. In particular, methodological approaches and procedures for their implementation should comply with international requirements for measuring external inhalation and dermal doses, calculating absorbed doses of the active substance (AS) PPP that affect persons subject to protection.

Purpose of the Study. To develop procedures for studying and calculating the impact of the PPP on the operator, worker, outsider and resident during and after the application of the PPP that meet international requirements.

Materials and Methods. A scientific analysis of domestic and foreign normative, methodological documents and scientific sources regulating the organization of research, measurement and calculation of the impact of PPP on agricultural workers and the population during and after the use of these products is carried out.

Results. Based on the results of the analysis, procedures for sampling, delivery, storage of samples, description of data, calculation of exposure and absorbed doses of AS affecting the body of the operator, worker, outsider and resident by inhalation and dermal routes are proposed.

Conclusions. The use of the proposed procedures will ensure that the studies comply with international requirements, and the results of their implementation will ensure the subsequent assessment and management of the PPP exposure risk to protected people.

Keywords: plant protection products (PPP), inhalation and dermal exposure, operator, worker, outsider, resident, exposure and absorbed doses.
Chemistry of explosives: biodegradation of nitro-aromatic compounds
Authors: Zulfiharov A.O. , Artamonov M.S. , Zulfiharov O.S.
Published: March 2024

The use of nitroaromatic compounds in Ukraine in various spheres of industry and their accumulation in critical volumes in the war zone and in the adjacent territories require the development of modern methods of their destruction in order to minimize the harmful effects on human health and the environment.

Aim. Analysis of modern biological methods of disposal of explosives using the example of biodegradation of nitroaromatic compounds.

Materials and Methods. The results of scientific research and data from open sources of scientific information highlighting the issue of developing biological methods for the disposal of explosives. The methods of content analysis, system and comparative analysis were used.

Results. Summarized modern trends in the development of methods of biodegradation of nitroaromatic compounds. Using TNT as an example, the aerobic and anaerobic mechanisms of decomposition of nitroaromatic compounds by bacteria and biodegradation by fungi are highlighted. The peculiarities of the metabolism of nitroaromatic compounds with the participation of various microorganisms are revealed. Modern methods of biodegradation of ammunition waste are considered, such as: bioremediation, phytoremediation, composting and the use of bioreactors. Emphasis is placed on the relevance of the search for enzymes involved in the degradation of nitroaromatic compounds, among which bacterial nitroreductases have special biotechnological prospects, which are catalysts of the process of sequential transfer of electron pairs to the nitro groups of aromatic compounds with the subsequent formation of nitroso-, hydroxylamine-, and amine derivatives.

Conclusions. Scientific research and modern military experience show that bioremediation and phytoremediation are promising methods of eliminating the negative impact on the environment of nitroaromatic compounds, toxic industrial waste and ammunition components.

Keywords: explosives, ammunition, disposal, biodegradation.
Experimental kidney pathology: models of the toxic nephropathies
Authors: Filipets N.D. , Vlasyk L.І. , Herush O.V. , Filipets O.O. , Kmet О.G. , Gabuniia L. , Gozhenko A.I.
Published: March 2024

When conducting experimental studies, the question of an adequate model of renal pathology is problematic, therefore, the range of choice of methods of reproduction is extremely wide. The paper highlights the main modern methods of modeling and the principles of choosing a model of nephropathy for the study of changes in kidney functions and processes. It also investigates the effectiveness of pharmacological correction under the conditions of exposure to exotoxins. Attention is focused on models with predominant damage to nephron sections with established pathogenetic features of the course of acute and chronic toxic nephropathy.

Aim of research is elucidation of methods of modeling toxic nephropathies, using the results of our research laboratories and modern data from the literature on experimental nephrology.

Materials and Methods. Analytical methods are used in the work: collection of scientific information on the problem, data analysis and scientific generalization of results.

Results and Conclusions. Experimental models of kidney diseases are diverse, which allows to carefully study the pathogenesis of renal pathology and to develop effective therapeutic strategies. At the same time, in experimental studies, in a number of cases, it is necessary to simulate kidney disease with differentiated damage to the glomerular or tubular part of the nephron. The development of effective medical interventions to reduce exotoxin-induced nephrotoxicity largely depends on the chosen experimental model, respectively, on the understanding of the pathophysiology of toxic nephropathies.

Keywords: experimental nephrology, differentiated damage of the nephron, toxic nephropathies.
Patterns of Gastrointestinal Symptoms of Covid-19 Patients in a University Hospital of Bangladesh
Authors: Islam Samprity , Islam Sumona , Tabassum Nourin , Islam Nafizul , Tarik Imtiaz , Alam Md Razibul
Published: March 2024

The World has experienced a devastating pandemic of COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2 that started at March, 2020 and ended in May, 2023. Most patients of COVID-19, presented with respiratory symptoms and signs. But the number of COVID-19 patients experiencing gastrointestinal symptoms were also significant. The spectrum of gastrointestinal symptoms in the second wave of COVID-19 was observed in this study from July 2020 to September 2020 with an aim to describe the frequency of occurrence and the possible timing of onset and duration of these symptoms. This cross-sectional study was carried out in the COVID-19 outpatient (triage of fever clinic) and COVID dedicated inpatient department of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU) involving at least 79 consecutive patients who were RT-PCR positive for coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Gastrointestinal symptoms including anorexia, nausea, vomiting, altered taste, diarrhoea, haematemesis or melena were recorded precisely by face to face interview maintaining proper infection control protocol. Among the 79 COVID-19 patients, 70.88% patients had at least one gastrointestinal symptom & the rest had no GI symptom. Most patients suffered from anorexia (70.88%), followed by diarrhoea (62.02%), nausea (41.77%), loss of taste (36.70%), vomiting (32.90%) & abdominal pain (7.59%), melena (2.53%). Diarrhoea was mild in most cases. The mean duration of diarrhoea and dysgeusia/loss of taste was 2.83 days and 5.8 days respectively. Mean duration of exposure to COVID 19 patient and onset of diarrhoea and dysgeusia was 7.69 days and 3.8 days respectively. This study did not exhibit any association between GI symptoms and severity of the disease.
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Med. Coll. J. 2024;3(1):07-11
Association of Admission CRP Level with Short Term Outcome in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke
Authors: Masud Mahadi , Al Amin Mohammad , Hossain Abul , Morshed S M Munowar , Partha Pratim Karmaker  , Islam M M Shahin Ul , Sharifunnesa  , Rahman ATM Ataur
Published: March 2024

Acute ischemic stroke is very common in Bangladesh and one of the most common causes of physical disability and death. This study was performed to determine the prognostic value of CRP measured in the very early phase of ischemic stroke for short term functional outcome of patients with acute ischemic stroke. This observational study was carried out in the departments of Medicine and Neurology of Faridpur Medical College Hospital, Faridpur from July 2012 to December 2012. Total 100 patients of acute ischemic stroke were recruited in this study. Blood sample was collected for CRP level during the time of admission. In this study 26% of patients were in low CRP group (CRP <3 mg/L), 34% of patients were in medium CRP group (CRP 3-9.9 mg/L), 40% of patients were in high CRP group (CRP ≥10 mg/L). According to modified Rankin Scale (mRS) scoring system the high CRP group having a 44% risk for a poor outcome (mRS ≥3 ) vs 27% for the low CRP group ( p = 0.01). According to Barthel Index (BI) scoring system the high CRP group having a 45% risk for a poor outcome (BI <95) vs. 25% for the low CRP group (p = 0.002). Z test of proportion revealed significant association between high CRP level and poor short-term outcome of patients with acute ischemic stroke.
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Med. Coll. J. 2024;3(1):12-15
Association of Serum Homocysteine with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM): A Case-Control Study
Authors: Nessa Meherun , Das Tripti Rani , Jahan Esrat , Md Munim Ur Rahman Khan
Published: March 2024

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is associated with an increased risk of maternal and fetal mortality and morbidity. There is an increasing trend in the prevalence of GDM in Bangladesh. The role of homocysteine (Hcy) as an independent risk factor of GDM has not been extensively studied. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of serum homocysteine levels in gestationaldiabetes mellitus. It was a case-control study among pregnant women attending the inpatient and outpatient departments of Obstetrics and Gynecology,BSMMU, Shahbag Dhaka, from April 2020 to March 2021. A total of 80 singleton pregnant women between 18-35 years of age were included in this study in their 24-40 weeks of gestation. Among them, 40 diagnosed women with GDM were considered as the cases and the rest of the 40 matched healthy pregnant women were selected as controls matching for age and gestational age.The overall average Hcy levels in the cases and controls were 5.48±1.3 μmol/L and 4.06±0.98 μmol/L, respectively. Both in the late second trimester and the third-trimester serum Hcy levels were significantly higher in the GDM cases than non-GDM healthy pregnant women (p<0.05). Considering Hcy level of 6.38 μmol/L as the cut-off value, GDM was 4.75 times more likely in pregnant women with elevated serum Hcy level (≥6.38) than those with < 6.38 μmol/L (OR=4.75; 95% CI = 0.941-23.985). There was a significant positive correlation of serum Hcy level with both fasting blood sugar level (r = +0.600, p<0.001) and 2 hrs after 75g glucose level (r = +0.438, p<0.001). Elevated level of serum homocysteine was found associated with GDM.
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Med. Coll. J. 2024;3(1):32-37
PENERAPAN METODE KARYA WISATA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR DAN AKTIVITAS SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI
Authors: Malik Munawar , Roini Chumidach , Nashicah Arini Zohratun
Published: March 2024

This Â study aims Â to Â improve Â student Â learningÂ  outcomes Â and Â activities Â at Â MTs Miftahul Jannah Desa Dedeta through the application of the field trip method with Biology material. This research is a classroom action research (PTK). The sequence of activities carried out in this study included: (1) planning (2) implementation (3) observation and (4) reflection, where the subjects in this study were students of class VII MTs Miftahul Jannah, Desa Dedeta and the instruments used in this study were with multiple choice test, which consists of 10 questions. Based on the results of data analysis, it shows that there is an increase in learning outcomes and student activities on the concept of classification of living things through the application of the field trip method in class VII MTs Miftahul Jannah, Desa Dedeta for the 2020/2021 Â academic Â year. Â In the first cycle there were 10 students who completed or 59% with a mean value of 63.53. Cycle II there was an increase with an average Â score Â of Â 73.53 Â of Â the Â students' Â completeness, Â namelyÂ  15 Â students Â who completed. The percentage of student activity in the first cycle at the first meeting had a value of 55.56% with the less activity category and at the second meeting it was 61.11 with the enough activity category. In the second cycle the value obtained was 72.22% with the enough activity category and at the second meeting was 88.89% in the very good category with learning practices using the application of the field trip method.
Epidemiological Profile of Patients with Urolithiasis in Cameroon: Results of a Single-Center Study
Authors: Kamadjou Cyril , Eyongeta Divine Enoru , Wadeu Annie Kameni , Kuitche Jerry , Kolela Dolly Bilonda , Tchinde Estelle Dongue , Moby Mpah Herve Edouard
Published: March 2024

Background and Objectives: Urolithiasis, with a global prevalence of 1–20%, is an important healthcare problem affecting both adults and children. The incidence of urolithiasis has been rising in Sub-Saharan Africa due to dietary and lifestyle modifications. In Cameroon, there is a paucity of data concerning this condition. This study aimed to describe the epidemiological profile of patients presenting with urolithiasis in Cameroon. Methodology: This was a 5-year retrospective study, involving the records of patients diagnosed with urolithiasis between January 2017 and December 2022. It was carried out at a specialist urologic centre in Douala. Data were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 23.0. Results: The mean age of the patients with urolithiasis was 43.4 ± 13.5 years. The prevalence of urolithiasis was 4.9%, and the age group with the highest disease burden was 40–60 years (153 (42.9%)). Urinary stones were observed more in men (236 (66.1%)), in patients who drank less than 1 litre of water per day (340 (95.8%)), in patients living in urban areas (339 (95.0%)), and in patients with a BMI between 25.0 kg/m² and 29.9 kg/m² (98 (40.5%)). Colicky abdominal pain was the most common presenting complaint observed in 93% (n = 332) of patients. Stones were found on the right side in 44.3% (n = 158) of the cases, and the most common locations were the kidney (202 (56.6%)) and the ureter (102 (28.6%)). Conclusion: Urolithiasis is common in Cameroon, with a prevalence within the global prevalence range. It occurs more in males, and the highest prevalence is in the 40–60 age group.
Selection of colored plastic-mulching films for the production of mini-tomatoes in the field
Authors: Silva Valdiney José da , Silva Cláudio Ricardo da , Atarassi Roberto Terumi , Maciel Gabriel Mascarenhas
Published: March 2024

The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of three plastic-mulching films of different colors in the cultivation of mini-tomato in the field. Two experiments were carried out: the first being sown in the summer and the second in the winter. Mini-tomatoes plants with distinct growing habit (determinate and indeterminate) were used and three plastic-mulching film color (black, black/silver, black/white) compared to control (uncovered soil) were tested. The design was in randomized blocks, 2x4 factorial schemes, with four repetitions. Soil temperature, productivity performance and quality of mini-tomatoes were determined. The plastic-mulching films increase the average soil temperature according to the color used. In summer, although small, the black/silver film improves the productive capacity of the mini-tomato with determined growth habit; however, none affects the total soluble solids content. In winter, the black plastic-mulching film favored the soluble solids content of both genotypes and the productivity of the indeterminate. The black plastic-mulching film is suggested as soil cover to produce mini-tomatoes in field conditions during the winter. In summer, low fruit yield quality can makes this technique unfeasible under field conditions.
The Influence of Using WhatsApp Media on Motivation and Science Learning Outcomes during Online Learning
Authors: Hasan Kasman , Badolo Mas’ud , Anam Rifat Shafwatul
Published: March 2024

Learning motivation serves as a significant driving force for students, as it encompasses their engagement in learning activities, ensures the continuity of these activities, and provides direction towards achieving desired goals. The primary objective of this study was to examine the impact of WhatsApp usage on students' motivation to learn science, its influence on science learning outcomes, and its effect on both motivation and learning outcomes before and after using WhatsApp. The research was conducted among 5th grade students in the Se'seng cluster, Tana Toraja Regency. The population consisted of 95 students from SDN Gugus Se'seng. The study employed a pre-experimental model with a one-group pretest-posttest design. Prior to the treatment, a pretest was administered to assess the group's initial condition, followed by a post-test after the treatment to evaluate the group's condition post-intervention. Descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis using SPSS 24 were employed in this study. The descriptive analysis of learning motivation among 5th grade students in the Se'seng cluster indicated an average score of 54.1667 during online learning. This average score suggests that students' motivation is still below the desired expectation of 65. In accordance with the learning process and cognitive characteristics, students were evaluated to measure their learning outcomes. The students' initial abilities were determined through a pretest, with an average score of 53.3333 in the descriptive analysis. This demonstrates that students' pretest abilities were still low and did not meet the required minimum passing grade of 75. The results of the learning motivation hypothesis test showed a t-value of -5.801, with a significance of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating that the use of WhatsApp media in online learning did not have a significant impact on students' learning motivation. However, based on the results of the t-test, it was determined that learning through WhatsApp media had an effect on the learning outcomes of 5th grade students in the Se'seng cluster.
Study of Hermeneutics Story 23rd Sanggar Lentera: Literary Research
Authors: Yasid Ahmad , Wahyudi Wahyudi
Published: March 2024

Poetry is an expression of words with feelings conveyed by the poet, the meaning of each of these words will be found after dealing directly with the reader. So that in this case it is necessary to have a study to reveal the true meaning of each word contained in the poem, which is called the study of hermeneutics. The purpose of this research is to reveal the meaning contained in the Story 23rd poetry anthology by Sanggar Lentera dan Kawan-kawan. The approach used to study this research was hermeneutical studies, the source of the data in this study was Story 23rd anthology of joint poetry by Sanggar lentera and friends, of the many poems collected in the anthology, the researchers took 4 poems to be used as study material in the study. This. The results of this study indicate that from the poems entitled "Pagi Selamat Tidur" and "Rasa dalam Botol", the two poems contain the intention of having a different life that must be lived by the community due to the presence of the covid-19 virus, things that are not usually done it is imperative for them to do it for their own safety. As for the poems entitled "Negeri Kantong Ajaib" and "Politik Korona", the two poems imply that the policies implemented by the government in this country are bad, to the point where the country's economy is damaged due to the Covid-19 virus. Both of these poems contain the intention that there is a different life that must be lived by the community as a result of the Covid-19 virus, things that are not usually done are a must for them to do for their own safety. As for the poems entitled "Negeri Kantong Ajaib and Politik Korona", the two poems imply that the policies implemented by the government in this country are bad, to the point where the country's economy is damaged due to the Covid-19 virus. Both of these poems contain the intention that there is a different life that must be lived by the community as a result of the Covid-19 virus, things that are not usually done are a must for them to do for their own safety. As for the poems entitled "Negeri Kantong Ajaib" and "Politik Korona", the two poems imply that the policies implemented by the government in this country are bad, to the point where the country's economy is damaged due to the Covid-19 virus
Implementation Education Analysis Study Of Workload And Work Life Quality On Teacher Performance Through Financial Compensation As An Intervening Variable
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun , Ismail Iriani
Published: March 2024

This research is motivated by the performance of elementary school teachers in Galis Subdistrict that is not aligned with the growing workload and the impact on the work life quality of these teachers. The aim of this study is to determine the influence of (1) Workload on Performance, (2) Work life quality on performance, (3) Financial compensation on Performance, (4) Workload on financial compensation, (5) Work life quality on financial compensation, (6) Workload on teacher performance in Galis Subdistrict through financial compensation as an intervening variable, (7) Work life quality on teacher performance in Galis Subdistrict through financial compensation as an intervening variable. The data used as samples in this research are the results of observations and questionnaires using the random sampling method. The questionnaire values are disclosed using a Likert scale of 1-5. The analysis method in this research employs Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using the SmartPLS application. The results of this study indicate that (1) Workload has a positive and significant impact on performance. (2) Work life quality has a positive and significant impact on performance. (3) Workload has a positive and significant impact on financial compensation. (4) Work life quality has a positive and significant impact on financial compensation. (5) Financial compensation has a positive and significant impact on performance. (6) Workload has a positive and significant impact on teacher performance in Galis Subdistrict through financial compensation as an intervening variable. (7) Work life quality has a positive and significant impact on teacher performance in Galis Subdistrict through financial compensation as an intervening variable.
Application of the Reciprocal Teaching Model in Class XI Mathematics Learning
Authors: Faidah Alifiya Nur , Darminto Bambang Priyo , Kurniawan Heru
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the mathematics learning outcomes of class XI students on the material of the derivative of algebraic functions treated with the reciprocal teaching model and the learning outcomes of students treated with conventional learning models. Applying the reciprocal teaching model in the experimental class is expected to increase student activity in learning. This research method is quantitative research. The design used is a pseudo-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design. The study population was students of class XI SMA Negeri 1 Buluspesantren. The sampling technique was carried out by cluster random sampling, and one experimental class and one control class were taken. The data collection instruments in this study were pretest and post-test. Prerequisite test analysis using the Lilliefors method for normality test, homogeneity test using the Bartlett method, balance test and homogeneity test using the t-test. The results of data analysis with the t-test show that t_obs>t with t = 1.677 and t_obs = 4.599. The t-test decision is H_0 rejected because t_obs is in the criticism area. From the results of the data analysis, it is concluded that the reciprocal teaching model provides better learning outcomes than the conventional learning model. The reciprocal teaching model in the experimental class can increase student activity in learning.
The Effects of Job Characteristics and Job Satisfaction on Work Performance With Employee Engagement as Mediator for Generation Y in The Indonesia Oil and Gas Industry
Authors: Widiati Widiati
Published: March 2024

Fossil energy still plays as the main energy source in daily activities. The government of the Republic of Indonesia set a target to reach 1 million BOPD and 12 BSCFD in the year 2030 as part of strategic plan 4.0 which very challenging target for the oil and gas player in Indonesia. 55% of the total workforce in the upstream oil and gas in Indonesia are Gen Y and they intend to quit their job if there is any uncomfortable things happened (Arora & Dhole, 2019). This will be a challenge for HR management to retain talent in the upstream oil and gas industry. The questionnaire, designed as a self-reported survey, was distributed to employees of the Oil and Gas Industry. Data processing uses SEM Methodology. It tests 300 respondence by using a data questionnaire. It test 300 respondence by using a data questionnaire and Lisrel 8.8 was used to analyze the data. The finding proposes the positive effect between Job Characteristics, Job Satisfaction, Employee Engagement, and Job Performance. The positive effect was also found on Employee Engagement as the mediator amid Job Characteristics, Job Satisfaction, and Job Performance. This paper will provide reference and practical benefits for Human Management to support the achievement of oil & gas strategic plan 4.0 in 2023.
The Existence of Islamic Institutions Through the Transformation of Education Digitalization at MTs Almaarif 01 Singosari
Authors: Solichah Ira Wirdatus , Zuhroh Ni'matuz
Published: March 2024

transformation of digitalization of education which is growing rapidly. This digitalization technology brings new challenges to educational institutions so that they can compete with other educational institutions through learning modernization. Responding to this phenomenon, MTs Almaarif 01 Singosari as an Islamic-based school seriously contributes to planning sustainable learning by digitizing learning. The purpose of this research is to find out the existence of Islamic institutions in digitalization transformation through the Virtual Gallery innovation, as well as to analyze the obstacles and challenges that occur within them. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach to process the data. The data collection techniques used included observation, document study of grades and student projects, literature studies, and interviews with teachers and students. The results of the study prove that digital transformation can help Islamic educational institutions maintain their existence in today's modern era. However, various problems were encountered in the implementation process such as students' difficulties using e-learning features, gaps in teachers' ability to use technology and differences in policies experienced by students
Analysis of the Application of the Mini Story Theater Learning Model (TMK), Story Poster Making (PPK), and Lectures (CPM) in Islamic Religious Education Learning
Authors: Isnaini Nurul Azizatul , Malik Adam , Kariadinata Rahayu
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyze the application of the Mini Story Theater (TMK) learning model, Making Story Posters (PPK), and Lectures (CPM) in learning Islamic Religious Education. This study uses a quantitative approach with quasi-experimental methods. The research population consisted of all 92 students in class VII junior high school, with a sample of three classes randomly selected using the cluster random sampling technique, class VII A as the experimental group 1 with the treatment of the Theater Mini Story or TMK learning model; class VII B as the experimental group 2 was treated with the learning model Making Story Posters or PPK; and class VII C as the control group was given the learning model of Lecture Delivery of Materials or CPM. The research instruments used were questionnaires and interviews. The research data were analyzed using the analysis of variance technique (ANOVA) one-line testing of more than two samples using SPSS 26. The results revealed that there were no differences in students' understanding of the Acts of the Prophets and Apostles (KNR) in PAI subjects between students using the learning model Story Mini Theater (TMK), Story Poster Making (PPK), and Lectures (CPM).
The Effect of Numbered Head Together Learning Model on Social Skills and Learning Outcomes of IPS Class V Students
Authors: Guniarti Beatrisda Effi , Arifin Jamaluddin , Idawati Idawati
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the Numbereed Head Together Learning Model for social skills and social studies learning outcomes for Cluster II Students in Ujung Tanah District. This type of research is quantitative research. This research uses a quasi-experimental research type. The subjects used in this study were students in class V cluster II, Ujung Tanah District, Makassar City with a total of 60 students. The instruments used in this study were data collection instruments, namely tests, observations and documentation sheets. Descriptive and inferential test analysis techniques (manova). Based on the results of the t-test analysis, the application of the Numbered Head Together learning model to social skills and social studies learning outcomes in cluster II, Ujung Tanah District, Makassar City has increased significantly. The results of the manova test of Numbered Head Together Learning on social skills and social studies learning outcomes in cluster II, Ujung Tanah District, Makassar City show a significant increase, so
Authentic Assessment Analysis of educational Learning Islamic Religion Junior High School in the Merdeka Curriculum
Authors: Poncokaryo Munirotul Mahmuda , Setosa A. Rosyid , Zuhriyah Indah Aminatus
Published: March 2024

The Merdeka Curriculum is something that has recently emerged and implemented, not many educators are familiar with its practices, including in terms of assessment. Authentic assessment in learning Islamic Religious Education at the junior high school. It is important to do this to understand the effectiveness and success of the Merdeka curriculum in achieving the objectives of Islamic religious education. By conducting this analysis, the advantages and disadvantages of the authentic assessment used can be identified, as well as providing guidance for educators in developing better evaluation methods. This research method is Descriptive Qualitative which emphasizes literature (library reaserch) by collecting references related to evaluation/assessment which is then continued with the author's knowledge which is associated with what happens in the field and then peeling it with the Descriptive-analytic method. The results of this study are that the Merdeka curriculum emphasizes the profile of Pancasila students, the objectives of PAI subjects are emphasized on knowledge of Islamic values, PAI learning outcomes are related to 5 elements, namely Al-Qur'an Hadith, Akidah, Akhlak, Jurisprudence and Islamic Cultural History, Authentic Assessment of the Merdeka curriculum in PAI lessons consists of 3 aspects, namely 1) Cognitive: Written Tests, Oral Tests and Assignments, 2) Effective: attitude portfolio, class discussion, social project, writing product assessment, role simulation, self-assessment, open questions, reflection and feedback, 3) Psychomotor: Direct Observation, product assessment, simulation and skill portfolio. The three aspects are closely related because PAI is a lesson with the aim of practicing in everyday life, it is not enough just to have a theory (Knowledge) It needs field practice.
The Influence of the Tikrar Method on the Ability to Memorize the Al-Qur'an Mahasantri at Ma'had 'Aly Al-Husnayain Surakarta
Authors: Listyaningrum Mushlihah , Fathurrahman Mukhlis , Amin Lailla Hidayatul
Published: March 2024

There are many different methods that can be used in the process of memorizing the Qur'an, including the pledge method. The purpose of this research is to determine the application of the pledge method to female students, to determine the ability to memorize the Al-Qur'an for female students, and to determine the effect of the vow method on the ability to memorize the Al-Qur'an for female students. This research uses quantitative methods. Consists of two variables. The Tikrar method is the independent variable and the ability to memorize the Qur'an is the dependent variable. Data collection techniques used are questionnaires and documentation. while the data analysis technique used is the descriptive quantitative data analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that the tikrar method used by female students at Ma'had 'Aly Al-Husnayain in memorizing the Qur'an is included in the high category with a percentage of 45%. Students' ability to memorize the Qur'an at Ma'had 'Aly Al-Husnayain is included in the very high category with a percentage of 43%. While the results of the calculation of the hypothesis test with product moment correlation obtained a significance value of 0.431. While the Rtable value at 1% significance is 0.304 and at a 5% significance level is 0.312, then the result is that the significance value is greater than the significance value of 1% or 5% or Rtable < R count so that the hypothesis reads "The tikrar method affects the ability to memorize the Qur'an mahasantri Ma'had 'Aly Al-Husnayain Surakarta for the academic year 2022 /2023” is not proven true or the hypothesis is rejected. And the influence of the pledge method on the ability to memorize the Qur'an has been carried out using a simple linear regression equation, Y = a + bX, = 70.2 + 0.355.
Development of Monopoly Game Media in Visual Based Arabic Language Learning to Improve Vocabulary Mastery
Authors: Harahap Zakiah Nur , Rahmaini Rahmaini
Published: March 2024

This research is aimed at developing a game-based learning media, one of which is the monopoly game. This product is modified from the original game into an educational game that is used as a learning medium to help increase interest in learning to memorize Arabic vocabulary, especially MTs. Researchers use the ADDIE development model which has five stages, namely analysis, planning, design, implementation and evaluation. Analysis data was obtained through in-depth interviews and observations and obtained using descriptive quantitative methods to obtain valid results for the product. The results of the research show that the Monopoly game media can make it easier for students to memorize Arabic vocabulary, increase their interest in learning and make the class atmosphere more enjoyable.
The Concept Attainment Learning Model In Improving Understanding Of Mathematics Concepts In Primary Schools
Authors: Helpiana Mira , Marta Rusdial , Surya Yenni Fitra , Fadhilaturrahmi Fadhilaturrahmi , Nurhaswinda Nurhaswinda
Published: March 2024

This research was motivated by the low understanding of Mathematics concepts in class III students at SDN 004 Salo. This is because the learning model has not been able to improve students' understanding of Mathematics concepts in the learning process. One solution to overcome this problem is to apply the Concept Attainment learning model . This research aims to describe increasing students' understanding of Mathematics concepts by applying the Concept Attainment learning model for class III students at SDN 004 Salo. This research method is classroom action research (PTK) which is carried out in two cycles. Each cycle consists of two meetings and four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The research subjects were 20 class III students. Data collection techniques include interview techniques, observation, tests and documentation. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be seen that there was an increase in students' results of Understanding Mathematical Concepts before the action, the average completeness of students' Understanding of Mathematical Concepts results was only 25% with classical completeness of 59%, then in the first cycle of the first meeting it increased to 35% with classical completeness of 65. 25%, then in cycle I, meeting II increased to 50% with classical completeness of 71.5%. Furthermore, cycle II, meeting I increased to 65% with classical completeness of 73% and cycle II, meeting II increased to 80% with classical completeness of 80.5%. So it can be concluded that the application of the Concept Attainment Learning model can improve the understanding of Mathematics concepts for class III students at SDN 004 Salo.

 

Keywords: Concept Attainment Learning Model , Understanding Mathematical Concepts, Elementary School
The Influence of Implementation Change Management Education on Worker Professionalism at PT. Pojur Sumenep
Authors: Ismail Iriani , Khas Asadi
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study was to ascertain the impact of changes brought about by the new PT regulations on the professionalism of the employees of PT. Pojur Sumenep. Post-Covid-19 Pojur Sumenep. This study is quantitative and uses questionnaire distribution as a method of data collecting. On 30 employees of PT. Pojur Sumenep, the sample was established using non-probability sampling and a saturation sampling technique. Simple linear regression analysis utilizing the SPSS application is the data analysis method used. The ratio indicates that 82.8% of the worker professionalism variable can be accounted for by the change management variable. While additional variables/factors outside of this research account for the remaining 17.2%.
The contribution of Sanggar Siradjuddin Gowa as a Developer of Traditional Dance Arts in the Context of Community-Based Arts Education
Authors: Astari Andi Tenri Juli , Cahyono Agus , Malarsih Malarsih
Published: March 2024

Abstract This research is motivated by the activities of members of the siradjuddin studio in gowa district, who have made various contributions as developers of traditional dance arts in the context of community-based arts education. This research was carried out to support arts and culture education and the inheritance of cultural traditions in a district . This type of research uses an interdisciplinary approach consisting of the disciplines of Ethnochoreology and Arts Education using qualitative methods based on case studies. The results of the research show that the contribution of the Gowa Siradjuddin Studio as a developer of traditional dance arts in the context of community-based arts education consists of three, namely (1) the contribution of the Siradjuddin Gowa Studio as a manager of non-formal arts education (educational contribution), (2) the contribution of the Siradjuddin Gowa Studio as an arts developer. traditional dance (conservative contribution), (3) contribution of the Siradjuddin Gowa studio as a creative industry player.

Keywords: Contribution , Traditional Art , Community Based Arts Education .

 

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kegiatan anggota Sanggar Siradjuddin Kabupaten Gowa yang telah memberikan berbagai kontribusinya sebagai pengembang seni tari tradisional dalam rangka pendidikan seni berbasis masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendukung pendidikan seni budaya dan pewarisan tradisi budaya di kabupaten Gowa. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan interdisiplin yang terdiri dari disiplin ilmu Etnokoreologi dan Pendidikan Seni dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif berdasarkan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kontribusi Sanggar Siradjuddin Gowa sebagai pengembang seni tari tradisional dalam rangka pendidikan seni berbasis masyarakat terdiri dari tiga, yaitu (1) kontribusi Sanggar Siradjuddin Gowa sebagai pengelola pendidikan seni non formal (Kontribusi Edukatif), (2) kontribusi Sanggar Siradjuddin Gowa sebagai pengembang seni tari tradisional (kontribusi konservatif), (3) kontribusi sanggar Siradjuddin Gowa sebagai pelaku industri kreatif.Kata Kunci : Kontribusi, Seni Tari Tradisional, Pendidikan Seni Berbasis Masyarakat.
Learning with the Show Tell Method Using Goole Slides as a Tool in the Development of Early Childhood Communcation
Authors: Mahmudah Dewi , Suryani Lilis
Published: March 2024

Education in children age early focus on placement base growth and development child. Through something game one among them that is method show and tell and available media used in the learning process teach that is Google Slides. sub focus study as following : Objective implementation, planning, steps, assessment, strengths and weaknesses, barriers and solutions, impact application implementation method show and tell with Google Slides media in development communication in TK Pertiwi V Pasuruan Objective from study This intended For describe application method show and tell with Google Slides media in development ability communicate. Study This use study qualitative. Location and subject in study This consists from students in TK Pertiwi V with total 32 children. held on the moon March 2023. Research This develop language skills by using the show and tell method with Google Slide media where the teacher has the goal of improving children’s ability to communicate, either through stories or talking with their pe’rs. Impact application method show and tell with media Google Slides in development ability communication child age early that is child child become more Good in communicate.
Learners’ Motivation in Learning English Vocabulary Using Direct Method
Authors: Saiful Saiful
Published: March 2024

The study's aimed at determining the motivation of students with regards to studying English as a Foreign Language using Direct Methods. The study population includes the ninth grade students at SMPN 3 Mare academic year 2022/2023 with 19 respondents. This study is descriptive research, and as a result of this analysis the researcher has identified an improvement in student motivation affecting active behavior and emotion associated with passion for vocabulary learning. It can be concluded, based on the results of the study, that there is a gain in motivation for pupils to learn words by indirect methods.