bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Pengobatan terhadap Fungsi Seksual pada Pasien Kanker Serviks di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang
Authors: Nadila Dinar Valentina  , Rinda Intan Sari  , Nella Vallen Ika Puspita
Published: February 2025

Background: A malignant tumor known as cervical cancer attacks the female reproductive organs around the vaginal mucosa and the cervical canal mucus, also known as the lower part between the vagina and the uterus. Those diagnosed with cervical cancer must receive a variety of treatments, including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, surgery, or multitherapy. The study evaluated the correlation between treatment and sexual function in patients with cervical cancer at Dr. Kariadi's Hospital in Semarang. This cross-sectional research used consecutive sampling to collect samples from 69 participants from March to April 2024. This study used a questionnaire from the Women's Sexual Function Index. (FSFI). The research results showed that of the 69 respondents, the age group that experienced the most sexual dysfunction was 46-55 years old, with 24 respondents (34.8%), the most common treatment for cervical cancer patients was multitherapy treatment with 49 respondents (71%) , and respondents who experienced sexual dysfunction were 64 respondents (92.8%).The results found a significant correlation between treatment and sexual function in patients diagnosed with cervical cancer. The p-value is 0.004 (p < 0.05), and the correlation coefficient is 0.342, indicating an insignificant correlation. Research suggests that interventions can improve the sexual function of cervical cancer patients.
Peran Kecerdasan Emosional dalam Pengobatan Cystic fibrosis
Authors: Luthfiah Mawar  , M. Agung Rahmadi  , Helsa Nasution  , Nurzahara Sihombing  , Romaito Nasution  , Milna Sari
Published: February 2025

This study investigates the role of emotional intelligence (EI) in cystic fibrosis (CF) treatment through a comprehensive meta-analysis of 47 studies involving 5,823 CF patients. Results affirm a significant positive correlation between EI and treatment adherence (r = 0.62, p < 0.001), as well as improved quality of life (QoL) for CF patients (β = 0.58, 95% CI [0.49, 0.67]). Regression analysis revealed that EI predicts 37% of the variance in lung function (FEV1) (R² = 0.37, F(1, 5821) = 3421.76, p < 0.001). Furthermore, patients with high EI scores exhibited significantly reduced levels of anxiety (d = -0.79) and depression (d = -0.83) compared to control groups. These findings extend previous research by Salovey et al. (2002) and Ceyhan et al. (2024) by identifying specific EI mechanisms influencing CF treatment outcomes. Unlike Cox et al.'s (2020) study focusing on the general population, our findings specifically demonstrate the effectiveness of EI-based interventions in improving clinical outcomes for CF patients, with an average FEV1 increase of 12% after 6 months of intervention. Lastly, mediation analysis indicated that emotion regulation (β = 0.31, p < 0.001), adaptive health behaviors (β = 0.28, p < 0.001), and utilization of social support (β = 0.22, p < 0.001) mediated the relationship between EI and CF treatment outcomes. These findings underscore the importance of integrating EI training into standard CF care protocols to enhance holistic treatment outcomes.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Gizi Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sungai Tabuk 1
Authors: Amelia Dwiana Putri  , Ika Friscila  , Desilestia Dwi Salmarini  , Marini Elysa Marini
Published: February 2025

Background: Fulfillment of nutrition for children should be carried out not only from birth but from the time the child is still in the womb. According to the Ministry of Health, stunting is a condition where the body and brain fail to grow due to malnutrition for a long time. So the child is shorter than normal children of his age and has obstacles in thinking. With this incident, it is clear that the nutritional intake provided by children will influence or have an impact on the child's growth and development. Purpose: To determine the level of knowledge of mothers regarding toddler nutrition in the Working Area of ​​Sungai Tabuk Community Health Center 1, Sungai Tabuk Village, City Rt 01, Banjar Regency  Methods: The type of research used in this research is pre-experimental research with a one-group pretest-posttest design, that is, cause and effect relationships will be revealed by involving one group of subjects who are observed before the intervention is carried out, then observed again after the intervention. Results: The results of the pretest filling out the questionnaire before education was carried out on the mother's level of knowledge about toddler nutrition. Of the total 15 respondents, there were 11 respondents (73.3%) who had a poor level of knowledge, and there were 4 respondents (26.7%) who had a good level of knowledge. From the total of 15 respondents, there were 2 respondents (13.4%) who had a poor level of knowledge, and there were 13 respondents (86.6%) who had a good level of knowledge, so it can be concluded that there is an increase in knowledge before and after being given education Conclusion: The conclusion shows that there are differences in results before being given education and after being given education
Peran Penting Promosi Kesehatan dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Kronik
Authors: Nur Arifatus Sholihah  , Fitriah Fitriah  , Andi Ilham  , Leni prawitasari  , Rudy Kurniawan  , Neneng Prihasti  , Safriandi Safriandi  , Fitrini Fitrini  , Dewi Indiastuti
Published: February 2025

Chronic diseases are degenerative conditions that significantly impact an individual's quality of life. Various degenerative diseases, such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and heart stroke, require immediate attention. Indonesia faces a dual burden in healthcare, grappling with both rampant infectious diseases and the rising prevalence of chronic degenerative illnesses. Therefore, health promotion efforts are crucial in preventing degenerative diseases among adolescents. This initiative targets teenagers due to their unhealthy lifestyle choices, which are evident in their smoking habits, poor dietary practices, insufficient consumption of fruits and vegetables, and a lack of physical activity. The primary objective of this initiative is to enhance awareness regarding the prevention of degenerative diseases among youth and to address the emergence of such conditions in this age group. The results of the community service activities indicate a notable increase in average knowledge from 6.61 to 13.80 and an improvement in attitudes from 9.61 to 14.47. The community service activities were successfully executed, as evidenced by the smooth conduct of the events and the active participation of the adolescents. To improve health quality, it is essential to foster awareness and enhance education among teenagers about the prevention of degenerative diseases.
Hubungan Status Nutrisi terhadap Hiperemesis Gravidarum pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Tanah Jambo Aye Aceh Utara Tahun 2024
Authors: Miyanti Febrina  , Ester Simanullang
Published: February 2025

Hyperemesis gravidarum is excessive nausea and vomiting in pregnant women which interferes with daily activities because it is usually made worse by dehydration. The cause of hyperemesis gravidarum is not known for certain, but it is likely caused by an increase in the serum hormones estrogen and HCG (chorionic gonadotropin hormone). The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women at Tanah Jambo Aye Community Health Center, North Aceh. This study used a case control design. Pain Case Study This research was conducted to determine whether parity, nutritional status and stress are related to hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women. There is a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women at the Tanah Jambo Aye Community Health Center, North Aceh. Pregnant women with poor nutritional status will experience hyperemesis gravidarum 7.5 times compared to pregnant women with good nutritional status. Pregnant women are expected to always seek information about hyperemesis gravidarum and risk factors for hyperemesis gravidarum.
Studi Literatur Penggunaan Internet of Things (IoT) dalam Sektor Kesehatan
Authors: Dhoni Setyanto  , Puji Laksmini
Published: February 2025

The reality of the aging process in humans, the shortage of healthcare resources, and the increasing cost of medical care make Internet of Things (IoT)-based technologies need to be adapted to address these challenges in healthcare. IoT can lead to a wide range of medical applications, including remote health monitoring, fitness programs, chronic diseases, and elderly care. Another important potential application is sensitivity to home care and medication and by healthcare providers. This article aims to provide a description of the use of IoT in the health sector through the presentation of examples of IoT applied in the world of health from previous research. The research method used is literature search from various journals, books, and other e-resources. The result is an overview of the use of IoT in the health sector through the presentation of existing examples.
Pengaruh Air Rebusan Daun Sirih Hijau terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Perineum di Puskesmas Beutong 2024
Authors: Herawati Herawati  , Basaria Manurung
Published: February 2025

Postpartum infection is likely to originate from infected perineal suture wounds. These suture wounds are caused by episiotomy or infected incisions and due to tears in the birth canal or perineal tears. This study aims to determine the Effect of Green Betel Leaf Boiled Water in Accelerating Perineal Wound Healing at the Beutong Ateuh Health Center, Beutong Ateuh Banggalang District, Nagan Raya Regency, Aceh Province in 2024. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research method with a Post test with control group design. The population is all postpartum mothers who experience grade I-II perineal wounds at the Beutong Ateuh Health Center, Beutong Ateuh Banggalang District, Nagan Raya Regency, Aceh Province, as many as 22 people. The number of samples used was 22 people obtained using the Total sampling technique. The data analysis technique used the paired sample t-test value. The results obtained in this study were from 22 respondents, there was a difference in the effect of green betel leaf decoction in accelerating the healing of perineal wounds in the intervention group and the control group with the independent sample t test obtained results for the value of p = 0.000 meaning p <0.05.
Pendidikan Keaksaraan sebagai Solusi Mengatasi Buta Aksara pada Masyarakat
Authors: Rara Insani  , Solfema Solfema  , Lili Dasa Putri
Published: February 2025

One form of Non-Formal Education service that is very useful for the community is a literacy education program. The aim of this program is to help illiterate citizens develop their writing, reading, arithmetic and analytical thinking skills. This program is designed to be relevant to their daily lives, by exploiting the potential that exists around them. In this way, citizens learn and society can improve their quality of life in various situations. Literacy education plays an important role in maintaining the rights of people who are unable to obtain formal education to be able to obtain quality education, as well as providing opportunities for them to develop a better life through the knowledge and knowledge they have. Literacy Education is one of the programs organized by the government to reduce the number of people who cannot read and write in Indonesia. The existence of literacy programs has a clear reason, because it can help people who have difficulty or do not have basic knowledge about reading and writing to develop these abilities. This not only provides benefits to individuals, groups or communities, but can also have a positive impact on their economy. This program plays a role in improving the quality of human resources for our country. Therefore, it is very important to apply literacy education to all communities around us. This program will bring benefits to society in the future.
Kebebasan Beragama di Universitas Negeri Jakarta : Hak dan Batasan Mahasiswa dalam Menjalankan Keyakinan
Authors: Adisti Indah Pramesti  , Gita Lia Febrianti  , Mikel Adi Leonsai  , Abdul Fadhil
Published: February 2025

Freedom of religion is one of the human rights recognized internationally and protected by the Indonesian Constitution. In the case of Jakarta State University (UNJ), this freedom supports the development of students' identities and personalities as diverse individuals. As a higher education institution, UNJ has the responsibility to guarantee this freedom by providing worship services, space for freedom of expression, and support for religious activities. However, this freedom is also subject to certain restrictions in order to maintain harmony between religious communities on campus. The purpose of this article is to analyze the importance of religious freedom at UNJ, its practical challenges, and the institution's efforts to create a tolerant and inclusive environment.
Pengaruh Latihan Resistance Band terhadap Kecepatan Tendangan Sabit pada Atlet Pencak Silat PSHT Kecamatan Betung
Authors: Tri Rahmat Rezeki  , Mutiara Fajar  , Puput Sekar Sari
Published: February 2025

Through field observations, it was found that the students' ability to perform crescent kicks had not shown good speed, to obtain the ability to kick with speed, resistance band training was given. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of resistance band training on the ability to kick crescents in pencak silat athletes at the PSHT school in Betung District. This research method is an experimental method with a one group pretest-posttest research design. The population of PSHT athletes was 16 people with the use of samples taken from the total population. Data collection used a crescent kick ability test on petching for 10 seconds. Data analysis used paired sample t-test analysis via SPSS. Based on the information from the results of data analysis through hypothesis testing, the study concluded that there was an effect of resistance band training on the results of crescent kicks in pencak silat athletes at PSHT in Betung District
Pengaruh Motivasi Belajar, Lingkungan Belajar dan Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi SMA Negeri 1 Lumbang Kabupaten Probolinggo
Authors: Ahmad Hasan Nidhomuddin  , Sugeng Pradikto
Published: February 2025

Knowing how learning motivation and the learning environment influence student learning achievement in economics classes at SMA Negeri 1 Lumbang, Probolinggo Regency is the aim of this research. This research used a proportional random sampling strategy, a quantitative correlational descriptive causality approach, and a sample size of 58 respondents. Questionnaires or Google Forms as well as recording and observing report cards are the methods used to collect data. Multiple linear regression analysis is the method used. The research findings mostly show that the desire to learn and learning achievement are influenced positively and significantly by the two independent variables (t value 2.846 > t table 2.00404, significant value t = 0.006 < 0.05). Apart from that, there is a fairly large relationship between learning achievement and the learning environment (t value 3.031 > t table 2.00404, significant value t = 0.004 < 0.05). Learning achievement is significantly influenced by these two independent factors at once (calculated F value 56.133 > 3.16 with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05). Furthermore, the coefficient of determination test for the R square value was 0.671 or 67.1%, which shows that these two factors influence learning achievement, while the remaining 32.9% is influenced by other factors.
Proyeksi Peningkatan Kebutuhan Kepala Sekolah
Authors: Mimit Sumitra  , Siti Qomariyah  , Muslih Muslihat  , Alfian Khadafi
Published: February 2025

At the management theory lutter gulick advanced, that budgeting is the central part of management. The program will pass premeditated when the funding is sufficient to finance the program. Including the principal's needs program. Unfortunately, though, the school principal's needs are rarely given a clear signal, and if they are realized, others like the mark up of the budget may arise. Such issues require resolution so that there is no swelling in the budgetary process, to which this inscription appears. As for the research methods used in this study are qualitative research methods, to be exact library research. With a documentary data collection technique and data analysis analysis of content analysis. His research was a projection of the principal's needs essential to the quality of education. This need has to adjust the dynamic growth of schools and policies. The main challenges include a lack of a competent headmaster, an unstandardized recruiting process, anda difficult mapping of needs in the area. Effective solutions include sustained training, instructional leadership, and stakeholder collaboration.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan dan Literasi Digital terhadap Preferensi Bank Digital di Kalangan Mahasiswa
Authors: Ananda Meylani Puteri  , Intan Inanda  , Rifaldy Bagas Prasetio
Published: February 2025

In the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, digital technology has become an important factor in the banking industry, including the increasing use of digital services such as mobile banking and e-wallets. This study aims to analyze the influence of financial literacy and digital literacy on students' preferences in using digital banks. Given the rapid growth of digital banks in Indonesia, it is important to understand the factors that influence students' preferences, especially financial literacy and digital literacy skills. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method involving students from several universities in Indonesia. The data were analyzed using regression analysis to see the influence of financial literacy and digital literacy variables on digital bank preferences. The results of the study show that both financial literacy and digital literacy have a significant influence on students' preferences in choosing digital banks, with digital literacy having a greater influence. These findings provide important implications for financial institutions in designing appropriate marketing strategies for the student segment.
Pengaruh Gaya Hidup Hedonisme terhadap Perilaku Manajemen Keuangan Mahasiswa
Authors: Rafly Satrio  , Kiki Anggar Wati  , Anardia Destiyana  , Rudi Sanjaya
Published: February 2025

Diverse human needs require individuals, especially students, to manage their personal finances wisely. However, the increasingly ingrained hedonistic lifestyle among students has the potential to influence their financial behavior. This study aims to analyze the influence of a hedonistic lifestyle on students' financial management behavior. Students often have greater financial freedom after entering college, but also face challenges in managing their personal finances, especially with increasing access to consumptive consumption. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach. The results of the analysis show that a hedonistic lifestyle has a negative influence on financial management behavior, where students who tend to have a consumptive lifestyle show lower financial management skills. These findings are expected to be the basis for providing better financial literacy education for students.
Reflexões sobre a TRRS na construção do conhecimento matemático: compreendendo o papel das representações na aprendizagem
Authors: Santos Carlos Antonio Cunha dos , Ferreira Francisco de Assis Parentes da Silva do Amaral , Silva Vilmar Martins da , Damaceno Darcio Pereira , Brandão Raimundo José Barbosa
Published: February 2025

Neste estudo, analisamos os modos de representação e os processos de transição nas mudanças de registros na aprendizagem da Matemática. O objetivo desta investigação é compreender como as representações escolhidas pelos alunos ao longo das atividades contribuem para a aprendizagem. Os estudantes empregam diferentes formas de representação para facilitar a compreensão e a exploração dos registros dos objetos matemáticos. Os processos que envolvem o universo das representações não surgem como respostas definitivas para todas as descobertas desejadas, mas operam como um mapa construído a partir de pistas lógicas. No âmbito da Teoria dos Registros de Representação Semiótica (TRRS), os signos não se limitam a meios de significação ou referência a um objeto; eles funcionam como instrumentos de pensamento, compreensão, raciocínio e aprendizagem. Sob essa perspectiva, determinadas tarefas estão diretamente relacionadas à cognição na atividade matemática. A metodologia adotada baseou-se em um processo de Revisão da Literatura. Os estudos analisados indicam que a TRRS pode auxiliar na compreensão da visualização de um objeto matemático, ou seja, na forma como ele é percebido, identificado, associado, interpretado e pensado. Assim, a aplicação dessa teoria contribui para o entendimento dos processos de ensino e aprendizagem da Matemática.
Análise empírica do setor ferroviário de cargas do Brasil
Authors: Heriberto Brito Pereira  , Santos Cleudson Silva , Alves Roselia de Sousa , Abreu Jessica Batista , Brandão Carlos Renato , Junior Angelo Teixeira Santos
Published: February 2025

A existência de dificuldades como insuficiência de malha ferroviária, infraestrutura desgastada e baixos investimentos, culminou na atual falta de eficiência do modal ferroviário brasileiro. O presente estudo se propõe a examinar o desempenho da implantação do modelo de concessões no sistema de transporte ferroviário do Brasil. Trata-se de um estudo de caráter exploratório-descritivo. O objetivo geral consiste em verificar o funcionamento do modelo de concessões nas ferrovias brasileiras. Especificamente, buscara: analisar a movimentação de cargas pelo modo ferroviário; constatar os investimentos no setor; geração de empregos; e desenvolver um modelo de séries temporais conforme a metodologia Box-Jenkins, que melhor explica a dinâmica da movimentação de cargas no setor ferroviário, tendo como período de análise janeiro de 2006 a dezembro de 2017. Pelos critérios de desempenho, o SARIMA (3,1,2) (1,0,1) apresentou os melhores resultados pelas métricas testadas. Sugere-se que o governo, além de continuar com o modelo de concessões, promova políticas públicas destinadas à infraestrutura ferroviária para garantir uma matriz de transporte mais equilibrada.
O crescimento agrícola e comércio ilegal de agrotóxicos no Brasil
Authors: Ferreira Amanda Maria de Sousa Diogenes , Silva Raullyan Borja Lima e , Neto Salustiano Vilar da Costa
Published: February 2025

O Brasil é um grande consumidor de agrotóxicos, e tem despertado a oferta de produtos não registrados nacionalmente, apesar de possuir uma legislação rigorosa. O objetivo deste estudo foi fazer um levantamento dos agrotóxicos apreendidos pela Polícia Federal (PF), no Brasil, durante os anos de 2012 a 2022. As informações foram cedidas pela PF, através da Plataforma Integrada de Ouvidoria e Acesso à Informação (Fala.BR). Foram realizadas 538 ações de fiscalização com apreensão de aproximadamente 46.212,8 kg e 65.789,3 l de agroquímicos contrabadeados, sendo os herbicidas (Paraquat) a principal classe agronômica apreendida, e o estado do Rio Grande do Sul a Unidade da Federação mais fiscalizada com 78% das ações e consequentemente a maior quantidade de produtos apreendidos 7.457,2 kg e 55.925,2 l. Além disso, a maioria dos produtos possuem origem estrangeira, destacando-se a China, Uruguai e Paraguai, revelando a necessidade de buscar melhores estratégias para diminuir o contrabando de agroquímicos.
¿Quién es el sospechoso del delito de tráfico de drogas? Los prejuicios raciales y sociales en la definición de las conductas del usuario y traficante por la Policía Militar en tres ciudades brasileñas (Brasilia, Curitiba y Salvador)
Authors: Duarte Evandro Charles Piza , Muraro Mariel , Lacerda Marina , Garcia Rafael de Deus
Published: February 2025

Este artículo aborda la dinámica institucional de la construcción del sospechoso, y la relación con los prejuicios sociales, especialmente los que se refieren a la clase y la pertenencia a la raza/color en el grupo negro (negros y “pardos”), en las acciones de prevención y de represión de la Policía Militar al tráfico y consumo de drogas ilícitas en tres ciudades de Brasil (Brasilia, Salvador y Curitiba). Describe los registros de grupos focales con la policía militar y con los jóvenes negros, así como el análisis documental de los currículos de la formación de aquellos profesionales. Debate el papel de la "intuición policial", el "código de la calle" y las diversas actividades de la policía en la política de represión contra las drogas y en la reproducción de patrones de prejuicio económico y racial.
Peran Karang Taruna Dalam Pemberdayaan Pemuda Desa Pasirbungur
Authors: Bastian Anastacia Putri , Farihin Ahmad
Published: February 2025

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Peran Karang Taruna Dalam Pemberdayaan Pemuda Desa Pasirbungur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah metode kualitatif. Sumber data dari penelitian ini diperoleh dari sumber tertulis yang berkaitan dengan peran karang taruna dalam pemberdayaan pemuda desa. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah berupa data kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data pada artikel ini adalah wawancara yang dilakukan dengan pihak Kepala seksi Pemerintahan Desa Pasirbungur dan studi literatur dengan mengumpulkan buku-buku dan jurnal yang berkaitan dengan peran karang taruna dalam pemberdayaan pemuda desa. Karang taruna merupakan sebuah organisasi dalam lingkup masyarakat, setiap anggota masyarakat yang tumbuh dan berkembang atas dasar kesadaran dan tanggung jawab sosial dari, dan untuk masyarakat terutama generasi muda di wilayah desa  kelurahan terutama bergerak dibidang usaha kesejahteraan. Hasil penelitian atas tinjauan yang dilakukan di Kantor Pemerintahan Desa Pasirbungur adalah mengenai konsep Karang Taruna. Dalam mekanisme pelaksanaannya yaitu ada beberapa tahapan diantaranya mengembangkan UKM, memberdayakan pemuda dalam pembangunan melalui swadaya, mengadakan kegiatan rutin (seni & budaya), keamanan (membantu pos kamling dengan rt & rw). Karang taruna juga berfungsi untuk membantu mewujudkan kesejahteraan sosial di desa atau kelurahan dan membantu mengembangkan potensi kreatifitas generasi muda agar terarah dan dapat memberikan kesadaran-kesadaran baru bagi masyarakat umum dan membangun kerjasama antar masyarakat, saling tolong menolong, dan juga dapat mengahadapi era teknologi sekarang yang serba instan dalam bidang media sosial sehingga banyak melaksanakan kegiatan positif dalam keseharian yang terbaru.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE PROTOTYPE OF A PVC PIPE ORTHOSTATIC BED
Authors: de Menezes Caio Ramos , da Silva Júnior Francisco Ilson , Soares Júnior Luiz , Rodrigues Rômulo do Nascimento , Gonçalves Vanessa Vieira
Published: February 2025

Assistive Technology is an area of knowledge, with an interdisciplinary characteristic, which connect products and resources that reasons to promote activity and participation of people with disabilities, aiming at their autonomy and quality of life. The orthostatic bed is a device it goals to ensure an aligned and comfortable posture to the patient. Orthostatism consists of changing the patient's horizontal position to angled positions from 0º to 90º. It takes seven days of bed rest for muscle strength to decrease by 30%, with an additional 20% loss of strength remaining each week. Therefore, with the use of the orthostatic bed, information is sent to the nervous system, where the body is biomechanically aligned, stretching and strengthening muscle groups, avoiding deformities in the lower limbs and providing functionality for the upper limbs. The present article is based on the modeling, sizing and simulation of a new prototype of orthostatic bed based on existing models, but with essential design changes, in addition to performing kinematic analyzes in lifting mechanisms and performing mechanical simulations by beam elements in the structure. The research was elaborated in order through the discussion of the main aspects that should be considered in the project, especially for occupational therapists and professionals who work directly with assistive technology. The simulation results indicate that the modeled structure reaches the design objectives and resists the efforts from the requested load, the result of an alternative device with a lower cost compared to the market, easy assembly and maintenance.
Assessing the Effectiveness of Healthcare Management Systems in Quality Enhancement
Authors: Mohanty Mamata Devi , Varma Pooja , Kumar RG Hemanth , Khandelwal Shivangi , Soni Shankar Lal
Published: February 2025

Improving the degree of healthcare services mostly depends on ensuring that technologies for healthcare management function as they should. With an eye towards how they could enhance patient results, operational efficiency, and the pleasure of healthcare personnel, this paper investigates how these sorts of systems impact the general quality of healthcare. Designed to simplify administrative chores, assist clinicians in making choices, and provide real-time data access, healthcare management systems (HMS) These elements taken together are required to raise patient care and service delivery. To determine how these elements of healthcare administration including electronic health records (EHR), patient management systems, decision support tools, and hospital information systems affect the quality of healthcare, the study examines several facets of healthcare management. Extensive research was conducted applying both qualitative and quantitative approaches. Along with an assessment of success statistics from healthcare facilities using HMS, this includes polls and talks with managers and staff in the sector. Using more sophisticated healthcare management systems together, according to the results, increases patient pleasure, decreases medical errors, enhances the accuracy of patient diagnosis, and helps to better allocate resources. Using HMS also facilitates team working for healthcare teams, therefore enhancing hospital processes and reducing unnecessary treatment delays. Although systems of healthcare administration provide numerous advantages, their setup and usage are still challenging. Regarding data security, system integration, and the initial system setup cost in particular, this is very true Over time, nevertheless, the benefits outweigh the drawbacks as systems using data analytics and real-time information processing are absolutely necessary for altering the way healthcare services are given. Finally, this study emphasises the need of using technology to raise patient quality and treatment for healthcare management. More research has to be done on how data-driven concepts, machine learning, and artificial intelligence may be applied to create even better healthcare management systems.
The Effects of Healthcare Educational Programs on Augmenting Environmental Health Awareness
Authors: Mane Manashree , Naregal Prakash M. , Budholiya Shivam , Biswal Basudev , Sharma Mukesh
Published: February 2025

Introduction: Education is a major component in raising people's awareness of the relevance of environmental health, which is growing concern for many worldwide. Programs for healthcare education have evolved into effective means of raising awareness among more individuals of how their environment influence their health. This study aims to ascertain how these initiatives altered people's perception of environmental health issues and their conduct to be more sustainable.Methods: To ascertain the effectiveness of healthcare training initiatives, we combined many research approaches. Organised lectures, presentations, and hands-on activities all regarding environmental health attracted a mix of community members and healthcare professionals. Polls were conducted both before and after the initiative to gauge the degree of knowledge acquired; in-depth interviews were then utilised to track changes in behaviour and memory over time.Findings: Results revealed that individuals adjusted their way of life to enhance the planet and learnt far more about environmental health. individual’s opinions on sustainability also clearly changed as more individuals yearned to help their local communities to be healthier on Earth. According to the findings, these sorts of training courses can help individuals in both knowledge and behaviour.Conclusion:  In increasing public health awareness depends much on programs of healthcare education. These initiatives support good behaviour and community participation in addition to learning more for individuals. This study emphasises the need of teaching environmental health in hospitals as part of community service projects and training courses to equip individuals with knowledge and responsibility, therefore fostering their intelligence.
The Influence of Environmental Health Initiatives on the Reduction of Healthcare Expenditures
Authors: Zagade Tukaram , Ojha Aditya , Rath Debasmita , Sharma Ashok Kr , Jayakumar Sujayaraj Samuel
Published: February 2025

Environmental health initiatives, a long-term approach to help to lower healthcare expenses, are becoming the focus of public health policies all throughout the world. These initiatives target the causes of certain chronic illnesses by improving the environment and supporting good living. Long term, this will enable healthcare systems to save money. The significant link between environmental health policies and reduction of healthcare expenses is examined in this article. It emphasises on the results of several approaches, including improving the air quality, maintaining the cleanliness of the water, trash management, and green space creation. It investigates how these therapies assist prevent major causes of the global high healthcare expenses: illnesses include cancer, heart disease, and respiratory difficulties. Examining various case studies from several nations reveals that environmental health initiatives benefit the economy. Better air quality, for example, has been associated to reduced rates of asthma and other lung diseases, therefore reducing the costly medical treatments and hospital stays involved. Encouragement of cleanliness and availability to clean water has also greatly reduced waterborne infections, therefore saving a lot of medical treatment costs and simplifying the job for healthcare professionals. The research also examines how government and non-governmental organisations fund and execute their initiatives as well as the significance of public-private partnerships in supporting fresh ideas in environmental health. The article also addresses issues like insufficient knowledge of environmental health initiatives, inadequate funding, and government challenges that arise in their running. In the end, it suggests a way to include environmental health methods in national healthcare policies so that costs can be cut while public health is improved. In the end, this study supports a proactive, multidisciplinary approach to healthcare that includes environmental health as a key way to lower costs in the long run. To make environmental health programs more effective and scalable, it calls for more study and policy changes. These changes could save a lot of money on healthcare costs and make everyone healthier generally.
Occupational Safety Protocols and Their Role in Decreasing Workplace Incidents
Authors: Jayakumar Sujayaraj Samuel , Mane Avinash , Alam Quaisar , Mangaraj Swayamsidha , Lal Soni Shankar
Published: February 2025

Introduction: Safety in the workplace is crucial in many different sectors as businesses need to reduce mishaps and ensure that their employees are satisfied and healthy. There are certainly many mishaps even if individuals are continually working to create the workplace safer. This has caused a reconsideration of present safety regulations.Methods and Materials: Resources this research made extensive evaluation of present safety regulations in the industrial, construction, and healthcare sectors. Data was gathered over the previous five years using surveys, first-hand opinions, and event reports from more than fifty firms. Using sophisticated statistical techniques like chi-square testing and regression analysis, one may ascertain the effectiveness of certain safety precautions.Finding: Strongly correlated with less accidents at work are rigorous safety training programs. Companies with frequent and mandated training courses observed especially 30% less injuries. Safety has also been much improved by using current technologies like real-time hazard warning systems and autonomous monitoring. Better communication and consistent safety step updates shown by employee comments also help to make the workplace safer.Conclusions:  The report makes abundantly evident how crucial it is to maintain learning, stay up with technology, and use clear communication to reduce issues at the workplace. These better safety regulations can greatly reduce workplace accidents and make workers far less vulnerable.
Cytogenetic diagnosis of Pallister Killian syndrome
Authors: González Marilyn del Sol , García García Alina , Martin García Diana C. , García Gómez Damarys , Castelvi López Arlay , García Rodríguez Minerva , Méndez Rosado Luis Alberto , Morales Rodríguez Enny , Barrios Martínez Anduriña
Published: February 2025

Introduction: Pallister-Killian syndrome (PKS) is a rare multiple congenital anomaly/intellectual disability syndrome caused by tissue-restricted, mosaic tetrasomy 12p. The most common signs are facial dysmorphism, rhizomelic shortening of the extremities, pigmentary mosaic in skin; craniofacial manifestations include a ''coarse'' face with a flat profile and a wide forehead with sparse scalp hair in temporofrontal regions.Objective: To describe the karyotype and clinical manifestations in patients with suspected Pallister Killian Syndrome.Methods: Chromosomal studies were performed using conventional techniques in peripheral blood samples and skin samples in two patients, and a sample of amniotic fluid from a 17.3-week pregnant woman due to positive markers in the ultrasound. Peripheral blood cultures showed normal karyotypes in patients 1 and 2. Results: The fibroblast culture karyotypes of the patients studied reflected: Case 1: 47, XY+ i (12p) [8]/46 XY [10], Case 2:47, XY+ i (12p) (p10) [11] y Case 3: 47, XX + i (12p) [7]/46, XX [5] respectively. Conclusions:The SPK detected by conventional cytogenetics allowed a conclusive diagnosis in skin samples, despite the lack of molecular cytogenetic techniques, in those cases where chromosomal aberrations are restricted to a certain group of cells.
Ética y responsabilidad social empresarial en las organizaciones
Authors: Huamaní Arone José , Vilca Narváez José Carlos , Huayapa Huaynacho Mauro , Meza Mescco Edgar
Published: February 2025

El estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación entre la ética empresarial y la responsabilidad social empresarial en las organizaciones, empleando la metodología es de tipo básica, nivel correlacional, diseño no experimental, técnicas es la revisión sistemática del instrumento utilizado el software de VOSviewe. El método prisma junto con operaciones booleanas y palabras clave, apoyado por herramientas de análisis bibliométrico. En la base de datos Scopus, se identificaron 213 trabajos publicados, seleccionando 25 artículos relevantes, de los cuales 12 conformaron la muestra principal. Los resultados evidenciaron que las empresas buscan proyectarse como sostenibles mediante la implementación de principios éticos y la mejora de sus técnicas organizativas, mientras que la responsabilidad social corporativa refleja ideologías organizacionales y comportamientos alineados con las expectativas sociales. En conclusión, existe una estrecha relación entre la ética empresarial, manifestada en valores, políticas, procesos y programas, y la responsabilidad social corporativa, que refuerza la efectividad y solidez de las organizaciones.
Dilemas atitudinais em segurança pública: percepções da comunidade acadêmica do MPSPJC/Cigesp-UFBA
Authors: Costa Ivone Freire , Silva Anderson Souza da , Almeida Bonnie Torres
Published: February 2025

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Geoprocessamento aplicado à segurança pública: uma análise espacial da distribuição dos homicídios no município de Salvador no período pré-pandemia (2015-2019)
Authors: Silva Carlos Eduardo Conceição
Published: February 2025

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Desafios e necessidades na vistoria de segurança em estádios de futebol: análise da realidade baiana
Authors: Cunha Paulo Rogério Coelho , Oliveira Anderson Ubiratan Farias de
Published: February 2025

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Acadepol Bahia: sua história e seu legado na formação dos policiais civis baianos
Authors: Costa Moema Silveira , Pimenta Lídia Boaventura
Published: February 2025

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Autoritarismo e segurança pública: a utilização das metodologias ativas nos cursos de formação dos agentes
Authors: Luz Ricardo Nascimento da
Published: February 2025

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A interiorização da Corregedoria da Polícia Civil da Bahia: uma medida de (in)eficácia na persecução penal?
Authors: Rocha Marcel Alves , Santos Fábio da Silva
Published: February 2025

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DESEMPENHO DA ECONOMIA BAIANA EM 2024 E PERSPECTIVAS PARA 2025
Authors: Cruz Arthur , Nascimento Carla do , Britto Elisandra , Conceição Rosangela
Published: February 2025

Em 2024, as principais economias mundiais, mesmo em um ambiente com pressão inflacionária e forte aperto monetário, apresentaram aquecimento na demanda interna e crescimento econômico. No Brasil, apesar da desaceleração no período, os preços ainda se mantêm elevados, sobretudo para os alimentos, o que dificulta uma maior flexibilização da política monetária. Na análise por Estado, têm-se que a Bahia apresentou no ano crescimento da atividade econômica, com a maioria dos indicadores econômicos com sinal positivo exceto o da agropecuária que registrou queda na produção agrícola, devido às perdas causadas pelo fenômeno climático El Niño. As perspectivas para o ano de 2025 são de um crescimento estimulados pelo resiliente nível de emprego e pelo consumo interno. Palavras-chave: macroeconomia; indicadores econômicos; economia baiana
VANTAGENS LOCACIONAIS E ECONOMIAS DE AGLOMERAÇÃO NO MUNICÍPIO DE MATA DE SÃO JOÃO-BA: UMA INTERPRETAÇÃO BASEADA NAS TEORIAS DE WALTER CHRISTALLER E AUGUST LÖSCH
Authors: Freitas Urandi Roberto Paiva , Serra Neto Geraldo de Alencar , Virgilio Aline Patricia Santos
Published: February 2025

O objetivo deste trabalho consiste em, através dos arcabouços teóricos de Walter Christaller e August Lösch, grandes expoentes das Teorias de localização, identificar as possíveis vantagens locacionais que oferecem diferencial ao município de Mata de São João, no estado da Bahia, para o desenvolvimento de atividades nos setores da indústria e do turismo. A análise de indicadores socioeconômicos e urbanísticos tais como proximidade a uma cidade polo, a uma indústria chave, condições naturais e geográficas favoráveis, boa logística de transporte, solvência financeira, boa gestão fiscal, bom aporte educacional e estrutura de saúde razoável, corroboram para a cidade ser um ambiente atrativo para empresas se instalarem e consequentemente gerar desenvolvimento local. Ademais, dois setores foram identificados como principais atividades econômicas do município com possibilidade de atrair novas estruturas econômicas, quais sejam, o setor de turismo já consolidado na região e o setor de óleo e gás que aparece como setor promissor. Palavras-chave: Vantagens Locacionais; Turismo; Óleo e Gás; Mata de São João de João; Desenvolvimento Regional.
Wartime Sexual Violence against Men
Authors: Féron Élise
Published: February 2025

Cases of sexual violence against men have been documented in a great number of conflicts and wars, both ancient and contemporary. Despite this growing empirical evidence, there is still a dearth of analyses on this type of violence, which stands in stark contrast with the abundant literature dealing with sexual violence against women.

Based on a fieldwork conducted primarily in the Great Lakes Region of Africa, this book proposes to look at wartime sexual violence against men as a performative gendered act that, stemming from the same logic underpinning sexual violence against women, (re-)affirms a gendered social hierarchy.

The book explores patterns of wartime sexual violence against men, and presents survivors’, but also perpetrators’ stories. The book proceeds to analysing the context in which this type of violence can be understood, narrated, but also addressed, either through support programs for survivors, or through legal means.
Gebildeter Antisemitismus an Universitäten in Deutschland
Authors: Sosada Johannes
Published: February 2025

This book sheds light on a milieu that has been neglected in anti-Semitism research and on a group that has received far too little attention: on the basis of 30 interviews with students, anti-Semitism at German universities is analysed and traced. The analysis of the interviews not only provides insights into the thought and emotional structures of the student body, but also allows initial conclusions and explanations as to what enabled or facilitated the numerous anti-Semitic incidents at universities after the Hamas terrorist attack on Israel on 7 October 2023.
Assyrische Nutzlandschaft in Obermesopotamien
Authors: Dornauer Aron
Published: February 2025

Seit etwa 1450 v. u. Z. hat uns die assyrische Verwaltung Tontafeln hinterlassen, die uns Einblicke in die feldwirtschaftliche Nutzung der obermesopotamischen Steppe gewähren. Vor dem Hintergrund paläoklimatologischer Studien zeigt sich, dass weniger technische und sozioökonomische Defizite als Aridität der mittelassyrischen Siedlungs- und Agrarpolitik enge Grenzen setzten. Erst ein humideres Klima um 800 v. u. Z. gestattete die dichtere Besiedlung ganz Obermesopotamiens. Die dabei angestoßenen soziopolitischen Dynamiken lösten sukzessive die Bindung extramuraler Nutzlandschaften von der Krone und verwandelten ganz Obermesopotamien in die Pfründe und das Versorgungsland assyrischer Offizieller. Seit 744 v. u. Z. versorgten die imperialen Eroberungen die assyrische Militärelite mit Silber. Diese investierte das Silber in Nutzlandschaft, die seit 746 v. u. Z. frei handelbar war. Das führte zu produktiverer – in Anlehnung an Max Weber zu agrarkapitalistischer – Nutzung der extramuralen Nutzlandschaft.

 

Reihe

Münchner Studien zur Alten Welt - Band 12
Tapping in the potentials of knowledge economy: Revamping IT and Business Processes Outsourcing industry
Authors: Zaka Bilal , Nawaz Muhammad
Published: February 2025

Countries have many economic
structural differences such as natural resources,
human capital, infrastructure, demographics,
cultural conditions etc. However, we can still point
out a few common issues faced by developing
economies. They include low per capita income,
higher population growth, inefficient governing
policies, production limited to specific sectors, and
more importantly the imbalance ce between import
and export bills. In recent years we have seen
examples of emerging economies taking
advantage of the technological services sector to
improve international trade balance and thus
significantly strengthen the country’s economy.
This study will look at this effect and compare
conditions among struggling economies with
those which took advantage of the knowledge
economy. While the knowledge economy has no
intrinsic boundaries limiting it to a specific sector,
we will focus more on knowledge-intensive
technical services being a driving force for other
aspects of the knowledge economy such as
advanced manufacturing, precision-based quality
production and optimized consumption of
resources. More specifically the information
technology sector has proved to best utilize the
potential of human capital in specialized areas. The
study also provides a road map for necessary
reforms needed to induce the positive effects of a
knowledge-based economy for a developing
country.