bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aportes teóricos a la gestión de calidad, orientados al servicio al cliente de empresas de la construcción
Authors: Ariza-Velasco Aurora Azucena , Guapi-Guamán Fausto Iván , Domínguez-Gaibor Norma Isabel
Published: August 2019

El presente artículo parte de un proyecto de investigación que se desarrolló en la ciudad de Guayaquil, Provincia del Guayas, específicamente en las firmas constructoras, el objetivo principal fue proponer un sistema de gestión de calidad orientado al servicio al cliente, para que las firmas dedicadas a las obras civiles de pequeña magnitud, pudieran ofrecer un mejor servicio. El estudio hecho permitió saber que estas empresas han visto un incremento en sus contratos en los últimos años. Por ello se realizó el estudio para conocer si existía inconformidad en los clientes que han solicitado sus servicios, además de conocer donde radica o cual es la raíz de estas presuntas inconformidades. Producto de esa experiencia se consideró importante hacer en este artículo unos aportes teóricos orientados al servicio al cliente de las empresas de construcción.
Mejoramiento de diseño de un banco hidroneumático para pruebas de inyectores del motor PT6 A-68C del avión A-29B Súper Tucano
Authors: López-Ortiz Santiago Alejandro , Orozco-Cantos Lenin Santiago , Chuquin-Vasco Juan Pablo , López-Velástegui Daniel Alejandro , Ocaña-Sánchez Christian Fabricio
Published: August 2019

En este trabajo se analiza el funcionamiento de un banco hidroneumático para pruebas de inyectores de un motor de avión perteneciente a  la fuerza Aérea Ecuatoriana, en una primera etapa se estudia la factibilidad de mejoramiento del banco con el fin de realizar una verificación del chorro de inyección bajo las condiciones de funcionamiento óptimo recomendado por el fabricante, se evidencia anormalidades tanto en el funcionamiento del equipo como en el proceso de inspección de inyectores siendo el operador el mayor afectado en las pruebas de mantenimiento de los motores, por tal razón es vital implementar una alternativa de rediseño como parte de una mejora general del banco en base a los inconvenientes encontrados y a los nuevos requerimientos solicitados. El nuevo banco de pruebas brinda mayor efectividad y versatilidad al momento de observar los patrones de formas cónicas y defectos en la pulverización de combustible. Luego de las pruebas se verificó el correcto funcionamiento de las líneas de prueba primaria y secundaria y se obtuvo los patrones de chorro para ser comparados, las imágenes obtenidas por el sistema de visión artificial fueron de gran utilidad para la detección de defectos y medición de ángulo de aspersión.
Cultura organizacional: Análisis en las organizaciones públicas del Estado
Authors: Morejón-Santistevan Maryury Elizabeth
Published: August 2019

El presente trabajo se realiza a partir de las opiniones emitidas por autores, a cerca de la cultura organizacional en una organización pública y, que pueden afectar a los fines y metas propuestas en la planificación de los objetivos que conduce el gerente público dentro de la administración pública. A partir de esta premisa se lleva a cabo el presente análisis en el que se llega a una conclusión de estos preceptos, detectándose que el poder y la obediencia vienen enraizados y rigen a este tipo de organizaciones, muchas veces se confunden como valores éticos, que no conducen a la obtención de los fines propuestos para la satisfacción de las necesidades ciudadanas,  tomando como preceptos a costumbres que viene manejándose desde  tiempo ataras en la organización hasta generar complicaciones internas entre sus miembros integrantes, donde muchos se manejan de forma continua a estos lineamientos sin generar cambios significativos en las organizaciones públicas.
The Facilitative Role of the Interaction Hypothesis: Using Interactional Modification Techniques in the English Communicative Classroom
Authors: Ortega-Auquilla Diego Patricio , Hidalgo-Camacho Cynthia Soledad , Heras-Urgiles Gerardo Estevan
Published: August 2019

English language teachers are expected to implement lessons directed by the Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) into today’s classrooms. In this regard, it is pivotal to know about the theoretical framework of this key language teaching approach. The framework is partly made up of one of the most crucial Second Language Acquisition (SLA) hypotheses called the Interaction Hypothesis (IH). The IH claims that second language development is better facilitated when learners participate in negotiated interaction. From a CLT perspective, a second language is acquired more effectively through interaction and communication. When language teachers attempt to design and deliver classroom instruction grounded in CLT, it is imperative to be familiar with the essential notions behind the IH and its facilitative role in SLA. Therefore, this paper provides key information on the hypothesis at hand by analyzing its early version and updated version. In addition, Krashen’s comprehensible input and Hatch’s role of interaction and conversation on L2 learning are highlighted, because the IH evolved from these two scholars’ seminal works.  This paper also deals with three key interactional modification techniques - comprehension checks, confirmation checks, and clarification requests – promoted by the IH. With the intent of facilitating language learning, the design and deliver of communicative-oriented lessons should have a central role in the classroom. However, lessons are more likely to be effective when teachers take the theory of the IH into practice by allowing learners to engage in negotiation of meaning through the use of the aforementioned interactional modifications.
Planes terapéuticos para el abordaje de problemáticas infanto-juveniles en contextos familiares
Authors: Román-Celi Gabriela Estefanía , Espinoza-Herrera María Magdalena , Aldeán-Riofrío Michelle Ivanova
Published: August 2019

El presente artículo se propuso explorar las etapas de un plan terapéutico sistemático, en familia con problemas infanto-juvenil del Cantón Loja. La metodología fue de tipo descriptiva transversal, con un diseño no experimental. La población la constituyeron 10 familias que habitan en el Cantón Loja, que previamente fueron evaluadas con problemas infanto-juveniles en su entorno familiar. La recolección de la información se realizó mediante la técnica de la entrevista con un instrumento semi- estructurado y validado a través del juicio de expertos. El análisis estadístico de los datos se llevó a cabo mediante la estadística descriptiva. Los resultados, en mayor porcentajes,  indicaron que el 87% de los investigados consideraron que se debe dar en la etapa de  apertura, una  secuencia de los hechos que acompañan la vida del niño y/o  adolescente; el 94% considero que se han de utilizar técnicas muy variadas y de muchas fuentes  para dar seguimiento al plan terapéutico familiar y el 70% indico de forma positiva que el cierre de un plan terapéutico se debe dar  luego  de hacer una evaluación o  un seguimiento para el inicio de la  apertura al plan terapéutico familiar. Entre sus conclusiones se indicó un cumplimiento de forma afirmativa de las etapas o fases del plan terapéutico entre las familias investigadas.
Analisis socio – economico de los productores de miel de abeja en el sitio Quimis, despues del desastre natural 16ª
Authors: Chilán-Quimís Douglas H. , Molina-Toala Guillermo , Saltos-Buri Viviana , Moran-Zavala Jorge
Published: August 2019

La apicultura es una actividad relacionada con la crianza de abejas, obteniendo de ellas, la miel. También se obtienen otros productos naturales como propóleos, polen, cera, jalea real, en el cantón Jipijapa en el sitio Quimis, el mismo que cuenta con aproximadamente 300 habitantes, en donde el 30% se dedican a la apicultura ya que esto le permite tener un sustento diario, en  la  Asociación  Producción Apícola Aroma y Miel “ASOPROAPIMIEL” que lleva a cabo emprendimientos de miel de abejas y sus derivados, donde se realizó un  estudio aplicando el método deductivo analítico realizando encuestas y entrevistas, a los productores de miel de abeja del sitio Quimis, posterior al 16 abril de 2016, donde se determinó una producción promedio de 11,71 litros/colmena, con un promedio de 9 colmenas, y a un precio de venta de $20,00, después  del desastre natural, disminuyo la producción a 10,48 litros/colmena que es el –10% litro/colmena, y cuentan con 6 colmenas, a un precio de venta de $20,00 generando ingresos de  $1.369,20 que es el -43% que significa una reducción de $ 970,80 por productor en el ciclo, esta disminución produce afectación como es la baja en producción y en rendimiento socioeconómico de las familias vinculadas a la apicultura. También han influido por las pérdidas de la flora, fauna, por los fenómenos naturales como el cambio climático y constantes movimientos telúricos han afectado esta actividad.
El turismo de aventura: Una estrategia para la nueva ruralidad
Authors: Quiñónez-Bedón Mayra Fernanda , Tapia-Pazmiño Juan Gabriel , Andrade-Naranjo Diego Santiago
Published: August 2019

La actual ruralidad se ha posicionado como un nuevo enfoque de desarrollo rural. Su objetivo principal consiste en la transformación de la dinámica productiva rural para el mejoramiento del bienestar social. La base de esta transformación se encuentra tanto en las actividades agrícolas tradicionales, como en la introducción de otras actividades de carácter no agrícola que también aportan al desarrollo. En esta orientación, la nueva ruralidad se precisa como un contexto idóneo para la promoción del turismo de aventura en función de sus potencialidades territoriales para el desarrollo de la actividad, la cual contribuye con el desarrollo de los territorios rurales a partir de la generación de nuevos empleos, ingresos, así como de otras actividades que promueven la diversificación de la estructura productiva rural. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo disertar sobre las bases de la nueva ruralidad y sus aportes para el desarrollo del turismo de aventura. Metodológicamente, el trabajo presenta un carácter bibliográfico, fundamentado en la revisión de literatura en las líneas relacionadas con la nueva ruralidad y el turismo de aventura. Los resultados del estudio, revelan las contribuciones de las actividades físicas de aventura al desarrollo rural. Esto se concreta en el cumplimiento de nuevas funciones por parte del medio rural, las cuales se encuentran asociadas con el deporte, la distracción, la recreación y el descanso.
Utilización de técnicas alternativas en la evaluación del aprendizaje, en las escuelas bilingües del cantón Cañar
Authors: Punin-Solano María Manuela
Published: August 2019

La presente investigación científica tiene como objetivo fundamental el determinar la utilización de las técnicas alternativas en el desarrollo de la evaluación en el proceso educativo en los establecimientos educativos bilingües comunitarios del cantón Cañar, con la finalidad de generar cambios en los resultados del aprendizaje significativo en los estudiantes. Para llevar a cabo el estudio investigativo, como metodología se aplicó el tipo de investigación cuantitativa, con un nivel descriptivo exploratorio que permitió la obtención de la información requerida, para la recogida de datos se diseñó un instrumento (encuesta) de trece preguntas cerradas dirigidas a los docentes bilingües, que posteriormente previo a la ejecución fueron validadas por los profesionales expertos en la rama. Como resultado, se concluyó que los docentes bilingües no aplican en su totalidad las técnicas alternativas de evaluación y que la mayoría de ellos no cuentan con claros conocimientos sobre estas técnicas alternativas en el proceso de evaluación.
Asociaciones de caficultores y su gestión administrativa: Estudio de caso “Asociación la Curia de la parroquia Pedro Pablo Gómez, Jipijapa Manabì”
Authors: Moreira-Cañarte Mercy K. , Matute-Cedeño Hugo A. , Garcia-Cabrera Juan M.
Published: August 2019

En Ecuador, la actividad agrícola tiene una importancia crucial para la economía nacional, pues no solo aporta con alimentos, materia prima, sino también con oportunidades de fuentes de trabajo a la población. 

El cultivo de café tuvo inicios en Ecuador en el año 1960 en la comunidad las Maravillas de Jipijapa provincia de Manabí, ha sido uno de los lugares preponderantes en los cuales se cultiva este producto. Su relevancia en los órdenes económico, social y ecológico, permitió que los habitantes de estos sectores a través de la creación de asociaciones productoras, comercializadoras y exportadoras  de café, unifiquen esfuerzos con el propósito de fortalecer el desarrollo de la zona sur Manabita.

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo Analizar la gestión administrativa de la Asociación de Café La Curia de la Parroquia Pedro Pablo Gómez del Cantón Jipijapa.

Para determinar los factores limitantes se utilizó la metodología de tipo cuali-cuantitativa, descriptiva e investigación histórica, la recopilación de la información a través de observación, encuestas, investigación documental, identificando como resultados  baja productividad del cafeto debido al manejo inadecuado de las plantaciones y el suelo agrícola,  asociación con débil estructura organizativa por la falta de  aplicación herramientas administrativas, incumplimientos impositivos y políticas internas desactualizadas, sumado a esto la edad avanzada de los integrantes de la asociación objeto de estudio.

Como conclusión se puede indicar que los integrantes de la Asociación de caficultores La Curia de la Parroquia Pedro Pablo Gómez, no cuentan con un modelo de gestión administrativa adecuado a su organización.
Análisis de la actividad física y su importancia en el sistema educativo ecuatoriano: carrera Gestión Emresarial de la Universidad Estatal de Sur de Manabí
Authors: González-Morán Juan M. , Cañarte-Castillo Marcos G. , Acebo-Calderón Rubén D. , Katty-Glenda Regalado F. , Zea-Barahona Carlos A. , Soledispa-Rodríguez Xavier E.
Published: August 2019

El desarrollo del presente artículo tiene como propósito analizar la actividad física y su importancia en el sistema educativo ecuatoriano: carrera gestión empresarial de la universidad estatal del Sur de Manabí, para la misma fue necesario incorporar la revisión de diferentes documentos, leyes y material electrónico con el fin de dar la respectiva organización a las ideas para plasmar valoraciones significativas en cuanto al tema. Es importante destacar, que la misma necesidad de transformar el sistema educativo, obliga al Estado ecuatoriano a introducir políticas educativas caracterizadas por generar cambios en sus mallas curriculares, es decir, se fija la actividad física como una posible estrategia fundamental para lograr resultados significativos en la dinámica pedagógica; pues, los estudiantes al realizar actividades físicas construye competencias personales, sociales, psicológicas, motoras que le ayudan a cumplir con los objetivos propuestos en cada nivel escolar, pues, su aprendizaje está determinado por un manejo eficiente de sus potencialidades desde una perspectiva integral.  Sin embargo, cuando la acción didáctica se aleja de estos preceptos agrega un desmejoramiento en la calidad educativa, es allí, donde la Ley de Educación y Cultura (1983) en su artículo 2 numeral 1 - 2 que “es un deber primordial del Estado a que todos los Ecuatorianos tengan una educación integral y la obligación de participar activamente en el proceso educativo nacional”. (p.1)  Por ello, los estudiantes de la carrera gestión empresarial, poseen oportunidades de emplear su desarrollo físico, motor, social, personal durante sus actividades académicas, redimensionan su condición humana y construyen las bases para adecuar sus tareas profesionales en relación a las responsabilidades laborales como gerente o administrador que se anteponen en su desempeño; al ser preparados bajo una actividad física, se desarrollan como individuos dinámicos con posibilidades para descubrir y cultivar las cualidades que van a formarlo integralmente.
Impacto del marketing digital para la sustentabilidad y posicionamiento del patrimonio arquitectónico, Barrio del Astillero de Guayaquil
Authors: Rezabala-Franco Ricardo Heraclio , Morales-Vásconez Carlota Carola
Published: August 2019

La importancia de la recuperación del patrimonio urbanístico de Guayaquil es evidente. No obstante, en el caso del Barrio del Astillero, pese al significado histórico, los organismos como el Instituto Nacional de Patrimonio Cultural (INPC) y la Ilustre Municipalidad de Guayaquil (IMG) hasta el momento han soslayado la recuperación de este sector, a pesar de constar entre los proyectos de la regeneración urbana iniciada hace dieciséis años. El propósito del estudio, fue proponer, para el Barrio del Astillero de la ciudad de Guayaquil, un plan de marketing digital que cumpla con los principios de sustentabilidad económica y al mismo tiempo consiga el posicionamiento, como patrimonio arquitectónico. La metodología que se empleó es de tipo mixta: cuantitativa ejecutando para el efecto encuetas y cualitativa con entrevistas a profundidad, además de bibliográfica y documental. Los resultados confirman la aceptación de los ciudadanos del plan. Las estrategias digitales más relevantes como: subir videos (92%) e interacción en redes sociales son las que más llaman la atención del perfil del usuario digital. En conclusión, el plan generará rentabilidad, de esta manera se promoverá la identidad e imagen de dicho lugar.
Equidad de género en la Educación Superior
Authors: Macías-Ordoñez Lucia Mireya
Published: August 2019

El propósito referido de este importante material basado en una compilación y revisión de documentos localizados al respecto tiene un alcance de exponer la equidad de género en la educación superior para su impacto en el desarrollo económico y social de un país.
A safavid oil lamp from Iran preserved in the museum of Astaneh Moqaddaseh in Qum: A study in the shape, function and significance
Authors: Tantawy Hosam
Published: August 2019

Iran has a deeply rooted tradition of manufacturing vessels with zoomorphic shapes, an industry that continued to exist even after the spread of Islam. The museum of ArRawdaha Al-Moqaddaseh in Qum has on display a lamp in the shape of a pigeon that dates back to the Safavid period (907-1135 A.H/1501- 1722 A.D). This lamp is considered to be one of the lighting devices masterpieces. This research paper studies this masterpiece using a descriptive approach that concentrates on identifying anddocumenting the prominent features of the lamp’s general design. In addition, it utilizes an analytical approach that compares this masterpiece to other similar examples that predate and postdate it. This analytical approach explores the functions of the lamp and identifies the relationship between its design and these functions. Later, the analysis attempts to link the design, which combines the body of a pigeon and the beak of a hawk, to the beliefs of the shiᶜah Ithna- Asheri sect and the prevailing culture in Safavid Iran.
awareness of family counseling services
Authors: Al-Fakri Munira Abdullah
Published: August 2019

The study aimed to reveal the level of awareness of Omani families about family counseling by knowing their attitudes and needs about the governmental services and counseling programs in the Sultanate of Oman. It is a descriptive field study that sample survey approach adopted and the questionnaire as a tool to collect data from a random sample simple in random numbers tables method. The sample is including (200) families, 136 of them from the North Batina governorate and 64 from Muscat Governorate, 49.5% are husbands and 50.5% are wives, mostly young people aged between 25-40 years, are working in the government sector.The study found that the percentage of family’s awareness about family counseling services is 69%. 30% of these families benefit from the services, while 70% do not benefit from it because of cultural and environmental considerations imposed by the customs and traditions in the villages about the family problems. Consequently, most family prefers to use traditional methods to solve their problems, which indicates a lack of awareness of the importance of services. The percentage of awareness of family’s awareness programs is 46%, but only 33% participate of them are  attending the lectures, and 67% of them do not participate because of their lack of awareness and modesties. This reflects the low level of social awareness of parents in the community study on counseling services with limited benefit.
The Electronic Judicial Notice: Between Legalization and Technology
Authors: Elsawi Ahmed M , Abouhaiba Nagwa
Published: August 2019

The judicial notice is unquestionably important, and flawed execution undermines the procedural action and negates its legal effects. In this regard, the means used to deliver the judicial notice to the addressee, its speed, and its appropriateness for the context are as important as the notice itself. Traditional notification methods have become inefficient, both in terms of the simplification of procedures and in saving effort, time, and expenditure. This reveals the importance of this research: it aims primarily to activate the use of the electronic judicial notice and access to a mechanism that harmonizes modernity and technological development while maintaining the guarantees inherent in and the validity ofthe proceedings.
The Nature of Oman’s Relations with Iran
Authors: Albasoos Hani , Ali Zeinab Mohammed , Al Hasni Asila S , Al Shizawi Sara
Published: August 2019

Relations between the Sultanate of Oman and the Islamic Republic of Iran extend back to the ancient civilisations that inhabited both regions. At first, trade was the only connection between the two countries. This later evolved into the Persian occupation of Oman which ended in the first century BC after the battle of Saloot. However, these ancient relations are irrelevant to this paper which seeks to examine the nature of the relations between the two states in current times. Oman recognizes Iran as an ancient civilization, not just a new or modernized state. Oman does not ignore the role of Iran in the region and gives it its deserved attention. This is because Oman understands Iran’s significant contemporary and historical position in the Middle East.It is undoubted that Omani influence reached the Iranian territories through the message of Islam. This was the result of Omani merchants and travelers who sailed through the golden strait (Hormuz) to the Iranian border. Moreover, some Persian and Arab tribes settled in the north cost of Oman and lived peacefully together till the modern days. Oman-Iran’s relationship is based on reciprocal respect and not interfering in the internal affairs of both states. The security and logistic cooperation between the two states was very strong in the 1970s and reached its peak in 1977, when the Shah of Iran visited Oman. In the 1970s, Oman signed several agreements, many of which were with Iran, to secure itself from communist threats.
The effects of emotional labor(surface acting, deep acting) and job burnout on job satisfaction among securities branch clerks
Authors: Yang SoonJeong , Lee DonHun
Published: August 2019

The purpose of this study is to examine the moderated mediating effect of emotional intelligence on emotional labor(surface acting, deep acting) and job burnout on job satisfaction among securities branch clerks. A total of 288 securities clerks were asked to complete the questionnaires and the data were analyzed using SPSS 23.0 and Mplus 7.0. The results were as follows. First, surface acting had no significant effect on job satisfaction. Seocond, deep acting had significantly positive effect on job satisfaction. Third, surface acting were found to have significantly positive effect on job burnout. Fourth, deep acting were found to have significantly negative effect on job burnout. Fifth, job burnout is shown to have significantly negative effect on job satisfaction. Sixth, a mediating model showed that an association between surface acting and deep acting and job satisfaction were partially mediated by job burnout. Seventh, emotional intelligence showed the moderated mediating effect of deep acting and job burnout on job satisfaction. Finally, the implications and limitation of the present study are discussed.
The content analysis of the Korean Journal of Industrial and Organizational Psychology from 1988 to 2018 and future suggestions
Authors: Yoo TaeYong , Lee HyunJun , Ko YounJin , Choe HyoIm , Kim MinKyung , Myung MinJae , Lee MinSeon , Jo EnGang , Hwang SoonPil , Kim MiSo , Suh GeneHyung , Son HeeJung , Lee EuiHyun
Published: August 2019

The purpose of this study is to systematically analyze the content of articles published in Korean Journal of Industrial and Organizational Psychology(KJIOP) which celebrated its 30th anniversary in 2018. In this current study, we analyzed 625 out of 627 articles published in 85 volumes over the past 30 years since its first issue in 1988. These articles were analyzed according to analysis items and classification criteria: the demographic characteristics of authors, research topics, research settings, research methods, types of participants, and types and frequency of statistical analysis. It was found that most of authors, 1,027(83.9%) out of 1,401, belong to psychology and the I/O psychology department, and 1,265(90.3%) researchers were from universities. Also, the number of female researchers, 15 in the first 10 years, had gradually increased to 109(23.2%) in the mid-term and increased to 293(36.0%) in the recent 10 years. In regards to the topic of the articles, 376(60.2%) were related to organizational psychology, which is one of the sub-categories in I/O psychology. The results from the analysis of research settings show that the majority of studies were conducted in the industrial setting. In the research method, survey by questionnaire was the most common method with 74.1%(463). Most of the studies(66.4%) obtained data from job incumbents in industrial settings. Similar to the first 10 years, factor analysis, correlational analysis, and regression analysis were most frequently used over 30 years and the types of statistical analysis have become more diverse. Furthermore, the use of on-line questionnaires in research have been expanded in the recent 10 years. As research topics had been sophisticated, new methods of analysis such as multi-level analysis, survival analysis, and non-linear analysis were actively used. Finally, research results published over the past 30 years were summarized according to their research topics. Based on the content analysis, the direction of the future KJIOP and additional research topics were discussed.
PERKEMBANGAN POLITIK KETATANEGARAAN ISLAM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Hasim Hasanuddin
Published: August 2019

The development of Islamic constitutional politics in Indonesia from time to time starting from the Dutch colonial period, the Japanese colonial period, the independence period, the old order period, the new order era and Islamic politics during the reformation era experienced different turmoil, not only in the form of structural reform government but to the grassroots of the community. Then over time, the scholars realized that their struggle would not succeed if they continued traditional methods. Therefore there needs to be a change which, although originating from its own colonial influence, is struggling through social education organizations or constitutional political movements. The presence of scholars in the political field should have a positive impact, contributing to the creation of a moral structure of political structures, because ulama are moral symbols. However, when the Ulama was polarized in such a way, that often between a cleric and other scholars faced each other and defended their respective parties. This condition will lead to division and the impact will confuse the people, so that it will weaken the strength of the Muslim community itself, which is often used by other party groups.
AKAD MUSYARAKAH MUTANAQISAH DALAM SISTEM PERBANKAN SYARIAH
Authors: Zainuddin Muhammad Anwar
Published: August 2019

The need for house is one of the primary needs for every human being and basic rights for humans. The financing of musyarakah mutanaqisah in the Islamic banking system is one of the bank's involvement in the provision of housing loans. Financing musyarakah syirkatul milk is the combination of capital from two or more people to finance a project / business, profits will be divided based on the proportion of capital; whereas if there is a loss it will be borne together according to the agreement contained in the contract / contract agreement. Islamic banking has obtained formal juridical legitimacy that strengthens sharia principles as a principle that underlies the operational system of profit-sharing banking activities. This is a concrete manifestation of the objective conditions of the Islamic community's need for Islamic institutions, which is believed to be an alternative solution for efforts to optimize the economic potential of the community.
PERAN LEMBAGA ZAKAT DALAM PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Sofyan Syaakir
Published: August 2019

Zakat is part of Islamic teachings that cover various aspects of human life. The main economic problems related to poverty are the biggest problems in a country's economy. Zakat is able to solve this problem by optimizing all potential in collecting zakat funds. Zakat is believed to be able to contribute greatly in promoting social justice, human development, and alleviating poverty. Therefore, zakat should be managed professionally and productively so that the role and contribution in prospering the community can be achieved. In addition, awareness of Muslims is also needed in efforts to develop the welfare of the people and is also a social responsibility in the welfare of the people who are still in the poverty line.
PENERAPAN METODE PICTURE AND PICTURE UNTUK PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS NARASI PADA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP Al IHSAN DAN SMP TASHFIA KOTA BEKASI
Authors: Ati Aster Pujaning , Widiyarto Sigit , Suyana Nana
Published: August 2019

AbstrakPengajaran bahasa Indonesia terdiri dari beberapa aspek kemampuan berbahasa dan bersastra. Kemampuan berbahasa dan bersastra meliputi empat aspek keterampilan, yaitu keterampilan membaca, menulis, menyimak, dan berbicara, salah satu dari keempat keterampilan itu yakni keterampilan menulis. Keterampilan menulis tidak dapat diperoleh secara alamiah, tetapi melalui proses belajar mengajar. Karangan narasi merupakan suatu cara pengembangan paragraf yang dirangkai sesuai kronologinya dengan urutan awal, tengah, dan akhir. Karangan narasi lebih condong kepada tujuan untuk memperluas wawasan dan menghibur pembaca. Model pembelajaran Picture and Picture adalah suatu metode belajar yang menggunakan gambar dan dipasangkan atau diurutkan menjadi urutan logis. Pembelajaran ini memiliki ciri Aktif, Inovatif, Kreatif, dan Menyenangkan. Nilai Menulis Karangan Narasi Sebelum Penyuluhan 70.10 sedangkan Nilai Menulis Karangan Narasi Sesudah Penyuluhan 75.90
PENDAMPINGAN PENGUCAPAN (PRONUNCIATION) DALAM BAHASA INGGRIS DI PONDOK MODERN
Authors: Syafii Muhammad Lukman , Sugianto Alip
Published: August 2019

Pengucapan bahasa dalam bahasa inggris khususnya memang sangat rentan sekali dalam membuat kesalahan. Terkadang orang tidak mampu atau bahkan malu mempraktekkan bahasa inggris karena takut salah dalam mengucapkan bahasa tersebut. Jadi banyak sekali dikalangan para siswa pendidikan anak dini sampai level mahasiswa bahkan seorang dosen pun kebanyakan merasakan hal yang sama. Oleh karena itu pendampingan pengucapan bahasa Inggris ini harus dilaksanakan secara konsisten dan optimal. Kegiatan Ipteks bagi Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi masalah apa yang membuat para santri enggan mengucapkan dalam bahasa Inggris di pondok modern. Kebanyakan mereka berpendapat bahwa bahasa Inggris sulit pengucapannya. Sebenarnya pengucapan bahasa Inggris itu tidak sulit untuk digunakan dalam percakapan sehari-hari selama mengetahui cara membacanya dengan menggunakan metode drilling pada setiap item dan simbul suara dalam pembelajarannya. Metode yang akan diterapkan dalam kegiatan Pengabdian masyarakat ini meliputi beberapa tahap, yaitu: identifikasi kesulitan pengucapan dalam bahasa Inggris, media pembelajaran khususnya dalam hal simbul suara, dan seminar tentang pengucapan bahasa Inggris. Pada akhirnya, dari pelaksanaan program pengabdian masyarakat  ini diharapkan para santri pondok modern tidak canggung lagi menggunakan bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa sehari-hari mereka karena mereka mempunyai pedoman buku standar tentang simbul suara, sehingga mereka dapat dengan mudah mempraktekkan bahasa tersebut dimanapun mereka berada.
PENGUATAN ‘INSTITUTIONAL BRANDING’ MUHAMMADIYAH KABUPATEN MALANG MELALUI PENGELOLAAN WEBSITE MAJELIS PELAYANAN SOSIAL
Authors: Lendriyono Fauzik , Kusumaningrum Demeiati Nur , Hardyanti Winda
Published: August 2019

The partner of the community service program is the Social Services Council (MPS) at the Muhammadiyah Regional Leadership in Malang Regency. The problem faced by MPS is the lack of updated information about MPS performance through the website of Muhammadiyah Regional Head (PDM). Based on the results of interviews with MPS administrators, this board division has not been able to carry out efforts to disseminate information using technological progress. There were lack of human resources to enhance the role and function of social service organizations in providing data and information. The optimalization of management of an organization's website is absolutely necessary as part of strengthening the image and spread of information. Thus, training on website management is a strategy to answer public needs as well as an effort to strengthen the organizational governance of MPS in Malang Regency. Technically, this training involved: 1) the IT administrator who responsible structurally in the board of management 2) the community service team of UMM as the speakers that internalized the subjects of organizational management, technical news writing and online media management. The results of the training on managing the MPS website have reached the target. MPS administrators has been able to collect and categorize data for online publication. This is indicated by 1) their ability to compile news texts based on the value of public interests and needs; 2) the ability to collect data and information previously obtained to be edited as website material; and 3) the ability to update the website appearance and link with the admin who manage the PDM website.
PENERAPAN SMART E-COMMERCE GUNA PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK LOKAL DESA TAHUNAN KECAMATAN TEGALOMBO PACITAN
Authors: Fasykur Fauzan , Setyawan Mohammad Bhanu
Published: August 2019

As the Country with the 8th largest internet user in the World, it makes its own opportunity for entrepreneurs in Indonesia to market their products through the internet. The opportunity is still very open because macroeconomic growth will increase with the presence of digital business. One form of media to market local products is to use e-commerce, which grows too, which means that opportunities are still very broad. E-commerce with all its growth can touch various sectors starting from agriculture, industry, public sector, populist economy and so on can be used to develop all potential in the region. As in the Tegalombo Annual Village, Pacitan Regency, which has a mountainous / hilly geographical area, has all the abundant agricultural potential and human resources that are quite capable but have not been exposed to the maximum. For example the results of empon-empon processing and the results of youth creativity that impressed the road in place due to constrained marketing problems and the development of various local products. With the existence of e-commerce it is very possible to overcome the obstacles in marketing these local products. Supported by internet connectivity that is already connected in the village, ecommerce only requires creative hand touches to realize e-commerce as a solution for developing all village potential.
WORKSHOP PEMBELAJARAN TEKNOLOGI MULTIMEDIA UNTUK GURU SDN 4 CEPOKO KECAMATAN NGRAYUN GUNA PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR
Authors: Astuti Arin Yuli , Sugianti Sugianti
Published: August 2019

Multimedia can be used as a medium of entertainment and even education / learning. Currently children prefer to use gadgets as a learning medium, looking for information and even playing. So parents have to keep an eye on how far they are using gadgets to learn. Children are more interested in using electronic media to learn than to directly lecture or listen. To anticipate so that children are not bored and more interested, the teachers must be innovative in teaching and making teaching materials. SDN 4 Cepoko is one of the elementary schools located in Ngrayun District, Ponorogo Regency. Many teachers are still unfamiliar with Multimedia technology. Therefore the researcher tried to hold a workshop on multimedia technology as a teaching material for teachers at Cepoko 4 Elementary School.
MENCEGAH DAN MENDIDIK MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI, DIABETES DAN ASAM URAT
Authors: Juniarti Juniarti , Nazwirman Nazwirman , Batubara Lilian
Published: August 2019

Hypertension is a disease characterized by an increase in blood pressure that exceeds normal. Diabetes is a disease caused by metabolic disorders that occur in the organs of the pancreas with an increase in blood sugar and are at risk of other diseases. Uric acid is the result of the final metabolism of purines found in the cell nucleus and results in disturbances in the human body. A healthy lifestyle and healthy diet are the right choices to keep yourself free of hypertension, diabetes and gout. It is important to know and prevent disease early, so that education needs to be made about the symptoms, prevention, causes and treatment of the disease. The implementation of community service activities is the empowerment of the Mosque Prosperity Council and worshipers in Banjar Wijaya Tangerang housing by physical examination and counseling to be able to find early risk factors for hypertension, diabetes and gout. The result is the availability of hypertension, diabetes and gout data. People know the symptoms and signs of disease and know how to prevent disease.
Pelatihan Bermain Kata dalam Meningkatkan Kecerdasan Linguistic pada Siswa Kelas III SDN Putat Kidul 02 Malang
Authors: Hakim Arief Rahman
Published: August 2019

Playing is one way to develop students' linguistic intelligence. Well-designed play will make students unconsciously learn. Students can be active, volunteer, without coercion. This devotion program is in the form of word play training on third grade students of SDN Putat Kidul 02 Gondanglegi Kabupaten Malang".  Methods in this devotion use a practice approach that consists of games or games that include aspects of cognitive, affective and psychomotor. This activity is intended to develop students' linguistic intelligence to have the ability to use words effectively, both orally and in writing using the operational core of the language clearly to express and appreciate complex meanings. The results of training in developing linguistic intelligence for third grade students SDN Putat Kidul 02 Gondanglegi Kabupaten Malang have a positive impact. The results of the activity indicate that there are direct or indirect changes in the students' ability during the learning process in using the word effectively, orally in language skills through student interaction.
JILBAB DALAM AL-QUR’AN DAN AL-HADITS SERTA APLIKASINNYA PADA PENDIDIKAN ISLAM PERSPEKTIF TEORI HABITUS PIERRE BOURDIEU
Authors: Katni Katni
Published: August 2019

Hijab is long jumpsuit that covers the entire face except for physical wrists and feet wore by Muslim women. The headscarf is prescribed in Islam to instill a thorough tradition (universal) and critical in uprooting the roots of moral damage was bad. Laws of hijab or clothing its essence is to close the Association. the terms jilbab/clothing for Muslim women is the following: first, was labeled a cover the whole body except the face and palms. Second, Loose so as not to dazzle the shape of a woman's body. Third, clothes or a scarf made from fairly thick so it can hide the underlying flesh and skin color and shape of a woman's body. Fourth, no flashy colored the same, meaning that by showing off the body and draw the attention of others. Fifth, do not resemble the clothing of women non-Muslims or infidels sixth, did not resemble the clothing of men. Educational applications veiled and dressed in an Islamic perspective on the education theory of Habitus Piere Borde have great opportunities and relevant thing to do on the development of education dressed and veiled good institution formal education such as school/madrasah of levels of primary, secondary or higher education. It can also be conditioned through informal education at home and the Muslim community, so the trend created through policies, rules or habits will be firmly entrenched in the hearts of Muslimah, and perceptions the structured model in mind, the clothes he wore, bought and not easily deterred by the current negative culture from outside. Habitus veiled and dressed can be passed down to the next generation so that the generation born astrology al-Kitab and dressed in the Islamic community in forming the main Islam approves by Allah SWT.
MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI PESERTA DIDIK MELALUI PENDIDIKAN FULL DAY SCHOOL
Authors: Utomo Tri Prasetyo
Published: August 2019

Education can be done well if it gets the support of the elderly, the environment and the institutions that exist. The primary purpose of education is to develop potential religious, spiritual self-control, personality, intelligence, morals, as well as the necessary skills themselves, society, and nation and State as set forth in the national education goals. In order to realize these goals need strategies, methods, techniques and ways in the hopes of all potentials can be developed and optimize. Full day school education model into a system of learning that seeks to offer an alternative in realizing the purpose of education. The system is applied in a full day of instruction school stressing the aspects of development including the following character values, honest, religious tolerance, hard work, creative, independent, democratic, curiosity, passion, love of the fatherland, to appreciate the achievements, friendly/communicative, peace-loving, an avid reader, care for the environment, social responsibility and caring. The achievements of learners can be achieved by developing the institution of learning system using full day school, where students and teachers are active in learning activities and entwined deep emotional bond as well as control the influence from the environment outside the school who observed and controlled.
EVALUASI KEPUASAN PENGGUNA TERHADAP APLIKASI AUDIO BOOKS
Authors: Anuraga Raditya Maulana , Utami Ema , Fatta Hanif Al
Published: August 2019

Listeno is the first application audio books in Indonesia so that the users can get the book in audio form like listen to music, Listeno have problems in a feature request Listeno offline mode that have not been released, a security problem mp3 files that must be considered, and the target Listeno not yet reached 100,000 active users. This research has the objective to evaluate user satisfaction to Audio Books with research method approach, Nielsen. The analysis in this study using Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) is combined with the index of User Satisfaction (IKP) based on the indicators used are: Benefit (Usefulness), Utility (Utility), Usability (Usability), easy to understand (Learnability), Efficient (efficiency) , Easy to remember (Memorability), Error (Error), and satisfaction (satisfaction). The results showed Applications User Satisfaction Audio books are quite satisfied with the results of the calculation IKP 69.58%..
EVALUASI PENERIMAAN PENGGUNA COMPUTER BASED TEST DENGAN PENDEKATAN TAM DI KULON PROGO
Authors: . Sukasna , . Kusrini , . Sudarmawan
Published: August 2019

Implementation of national examinations in junior high, high school / vocational equivalent is implemented by the Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia is always changing, both in terms of benefits, technical implementation, the number of package models matter up with ways of correcting the results of the exam. Along with the technological development of national examinations now begin to be implemented by means of a computer on-line or better known as Computer Based Test (CBT). The purpose of this study was to examine the effect: the experience of the perception of usefulness and ease; complexity to the perception of usefulness and ease; the suitability of tasks to perception of usefulness and ease; perceived ease the perception of usefulness; perceptions of the usefulness of the attitude of users; perceived ease of the attitude of users; perceptions of the usefulness of the behavior of interest; user attitude towards the behavior of interest; behavior towards the use of real interest in the use of CBT. The approach used in this study is the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) I think Davis (1989) with SEM method PLS program to test the hypothesis in this study using SEM Based Component Analysis or Partial Least Square (PLS). The results obtained from this study finding significant influence and no significant external variables as well as some of the perceptions that influence the implementation of CBT in Kulon Progo.Implementation of national examinations in junior high, high school / vocational equivalent is implemented by the Ministry ofEducation and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia is always changing, both in terms of benefits, technical implementation, thenumber of package models matter up with ways of correcting the results of the exam. Along with the technological development ofnational examinations now begin to be implemented by means of a computer on-line or better known as Computer Based Test (CBT).The purpose of this study was to examine the effect: the experience of the perception of usefulness and ease; complexity to theperception of usefulness and ease; the suitability of tasks to perception of usefulness and ease; perceived ease the perception ofusefulness; perceptions of the usefulness of the attitude of users; perceived ease of the attitude of users; perceptions of the usefulnessof the behavior of interest; user attitude towards the behavior of interest; behavior towards the use of real interest in the use of CBT.The approach used in this study is the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) I think Davis (1989) with SEM method PLS program totest the hypothesis in this study using SEM Based Component Analysis or Partial Least Square (PLS). The results obtained from thisstudy finding significant influence and no significant external variables as well as some of the perceptions that influence theimplementation of CBT in Kulon Progo.
PENILAIAN KUALITAS PEMAMPATAN CITRA PADA APLIKASI-APLIKASI INSTANT MESSENGER
Authors: Nurfitri Khoiru , Suyanto M. , . Sukoco
Published: August 2019

Useful image compression to compress the file size of the image thus saving storage and speed up the transfer process. This study aims to measuring on the quality of the image as compressed by instant messenger application by comparing the initial image or the input image with the image compression results. The assessment is based on objective criteria by using research methods of comparative research. The objective criteria used is the compression ratio, PSNR, the quality index, and SSIM. From this research it is known that each - each instant messenger applications have a compression ratio that varies. In addition, PSNR, SSIM, and quality index are different too. From the analysis concluded that the order of the image that has a fairly high compression ratio and good quality is the Line