bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
REVIEW PENANGANAN KIPI (KEJADIAN IKUTAN PASCA IMUNISASI) DI SDN PETEMON 1
Authors: Noviana Ulva , Hasinuddin M.
Published: August 2024

Immunization is an effort to provide immunity to infants and children by inserting vaccines into the body so that the body makes anti-substances to prevent certain diseases (Hidayat, 2008). Meanwhile, Post-Immunization Follow-Up Events (AEFI) is a series of reactions, usually in the form of inflammation in the body, after immunization. Based on the WHO report (Global Immunization Data) in 2010, 1.5 million children died from diseases that can be prevented by immunization and nearly 17% of deaths in children <5 years old can be prevented by immunization. According to Basic Health Research Data in 2013, in Indonesia there were 33.4% of children who had AEFI from 91.3% of the children who received immunizations, namely with symptoms of 20.6% redness, 20.2% swelling, 6.8% high fever. and 6% fester. Based on a survey through interviews with parents of students at SD Petemon 1 that had been conducted, it was found that many parents of SD Petemon 1 students still did not know about the handling of AEFIs.
Participants in the activity were 15 parents of students and 10 teachers of SD Petemon 1 who took part in immunization counseling activities, training on handling Post-Immunization Associations (AEFI). During the activity, all participants were very enthusiastic about the material presented. The results of the activity showed an increase in the ability of parents of students and teachers before and after being given immunization counseling and training in handling AEFIs. Before being given training, the knowledge of mothers in the moderate category was 40% and the poor category was 40%. After being given training, knowledge of mothers in the good category was 72%.
PENATALAKSANAAN AWAM TERAMPIL KHUSUS PADA REMAJA
Authors: Lutfi M.
Published: August 2024

The concept of handling emergency patients is "time saving is life and limb saving". Patients are generally found by those closest to them who can be categorized as lay people (health cadres, communities, families, teachers, scouts, security guards, police, firefighters, etc.). When an accident / trauma occurs, the sufferer begins “the golden hour”. According to WHO (World Health Organization), it is estimated that from 2005-2010 there were 850 deaths per 100,000 population that occurred each year. Emergency case visit rates vary in the number of cases at various health centers in different countries. Based on an observation by Pleh Wier, there were more than 120 million cases of emergency in 2009 in the United States. Based on a survey through interviews with a special layman at SMK Kesehatan Al-As'Yari Kec. Kawanyar Kab. In Bangkalan, information was obtained that many students of the Al-As'Yari Health Vocational School still did not know about first aid in handling emergency patients.
The participants of the activity were 20 students of the Al-As'Yari Health Vocational School who took part in the emergency first aid training. During the special lay activities, he was very enthusiastic about the material presented. There is an increase in specific lay knowledge before and after being given training. Before the training, there was only 25% category and 75% less category. After being given counseling, it increased to be in the good category, namely by 75%. The results of special training for the layman were also skilled at performing basic life support for bandaging and seeding. The special layman also understands the concept of first aid that should be given to patients with an emergency.
PEMERIKSAAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT UNTUK DETEKSI KANKER SERVIKS
Authors: Anggraeni Novi , Januriwasti Dian Eka
Published: August 2024

The IVA examination is a screening examination of the pap smear because it is usually cheap, practical, very easy to implement and the equipment is simple and can and can be carried out in addition to a gynecologist. The WHO consultation report states that IVA can detect pre-cancerous lesions with a sensitivity of 66-69% and a specificity of 64-98%. Meanwhile, the positive predictive value and negative predictive value were between 10-20% AND 92-97%, respectively.
The method used in this activity is to provide counseling to WUS residents of Kokop village who work together with the local Puskesmas. Prior to this activity, permission was obtained from the Puskesmas. In addition to counseling, the activity was carried out in collaboration with the IVA examination by the Kokop village health center.
Participants in this activity were attended by WUS in Kokop village with activities carried out, namely counseling on IVA examinations. During the activity, the mother was very enthusiastic about the material presented.
DETEKSI DINI PREEKLAMSI PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN PENIMBANGAN BERAT BADAN DAN PENGUKURAN TEKANAN DARAH
Authors: Setiawati Iin , Lailiyah Siti Rochimatul
Published: August 2024

Preeclampsia is a condition that occurs in pregnancy characterized by hypertension accompanied by proteinuria accompanied by edema due to pregnancy after 20 weeks or immediately after delivery. Based on data from the East Java Health Office, the mortality rate in East Java has decreased from 2010-2018 from 598 to 370 maternal deaths. The cause of maternal death in East Java in 2018 was 31% preeclampsia / eclampsia, 22% bleeding, 10% heart, 4% infection and others 33% and 68.65% occurred at the reproductive age of 20-34 years.
The community service method is by collecting data on pregnant women with local midwives at PMB Sumarti, SST in Kapor Village, Burneh Bangkalan, after which all pregnant women collect on a predetermined day and explain the objectives of community service and provide counseling about preeclampsia to pregnant women, continued weighing, measuring height and measuring Body Mass Index (BMI), measuring blood pressure in pregnant women through ROT and MAP
Based on the results obtained from 16 pregnant women who have a risk of preeclampsia, there are 3 people (18.75%) positive from the results of excessive BMI and MAP ≥90. Judging from the characteristics of pregnant women, BMI is excessive, and is more than 35 years old, while one person is primigravida.
WHATSAP (WANITA HAMIL TANPA ASAP ROKOK)
Authors: Aini Qurrotu , Suryaningsih Merlyna , Januarti Luluk Fauziyah
Published: August 2024

Cigarette smoke is smoke that is mixed between smoke and particles. This smoke consists of 4000 chemical compounds mixed, including poisonous substances and 69 of them are cancer-causing substances. Based on data and information obtained from the head of the PKK Perum Perumahan Graha Mentari, there were 8 pregnant women who reported being exposed to cigarette smoke. This happens because in his house there are family members who smoke
This community service will be carried out at Graha Mentari Housing with a series of activities as follows: pregnant women and families will be given material about the dangers of smoking through counseling activities, this counseling will be held for approximately 30 minutes with a 10-minute material delivery session and discussion session 20 minutes.
PKK and pregnant women at the Graha Mentari Housing participated in the activity. The activity was given material about the dangers of smoking through counseling activities. for pregnant women after counseling about the dangers of smoking and anemia in pregnant women, 100% of pregnant women already know well about the material presented, namely with an understanding level of 75%. With this we hope that there will be no interference with pregnancy, anemia in pregnant women and in general the health status of pregnant women can be improved, especially for pregnant women in Graha Mentari housing.
KARTU SKOR PUJI ROCHYATI (KSPR) DALAM UPAYA SKRINING KEHAMILAN IBU RESIKO TINGGI
Authors: Susanti Eny , Zainiyah Zakkiyatus
Published: August 2024

Danger signs in pregnancy are signs that indicate the mother or baby is in danger. If there are signs of danger, usually the mother needs to get immediate help in the hospital (hospital emergency). Based on the facts globally 830 died due to pregnancy and childbirth, and 99% occurred in developing countries including Indonesia, the measurement of the MDGs achievement decreased by 44%, 530 maternal deaths in 1990 and 303 in 2015. Based on a survey through interviews with pregnant women in Ponkesdes Kelbung, Sepuluh, Bangkalan Village is not familiar with screening for pregnancy danger signs and the tendency of the community to check with health workers if a serious problem arises.
The method used to carry out community service is by collecting data on the number of pregnant women in the Ponkesdes Kelbung Village, Sepuluh, Bangkalan. Participants in the activity were 24 pregnant women in Ponkesdes Desa Kelbung, Sepuluh, Bangkalan who participated in the training and examination of IMT, ROT, and MAP. During the activity, pregnant women were very enthusiastic about the material presented. It was found that 37.5% of pregnant women in Kelbung Sepuluh Village had high-risk pregnancies and 8.3% with very high risks.
UPAYA PROMOTIF, PREVENTIF DAN DETEKSI DINI ANEMIA PADA REMAJA di SMPN 02 BANGKALAN
Authors: Soliha Riyadatus , Fahmi Norma Farizah
Published: August 2024

Anemia is a state of iron deficiency, where anemia can affect anyone, including adolescents who are still at an early age. Based on the World Health Organization (WHO) 2010 states that of all adolescents in developing countries the prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls is 53.7%. The results of the Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) in 2013, showed that the prevalence of anemia in Indonesia was 21.7%. Anemia patients aged 5-14 years were 26.4% and patients aged 15-24 years were 18.4% (Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia, 2014). Based on a survey through interviews with counseling teachers at SMPN 02 Bangkalan, 5% of young women tended to leave the first day of menstruation because they felt dizzy and had dysmenorrhea and 13% rested in the UKS room, especially on the first day of menstruation. This shows the tendency of young women to experience dizziness and discomfort caused by the large amount of blood that comes out during menstruation, so the possibility of experiencing anemia is very high.
The method used to carry out community service is by collecting data on the number of grade VII adolescents at SMPN 02 Bangkalan. There were 60 female adolescents of grade VII at SMPN 02 Bangkalan, only 24 students who showed signs and symptoms of anemia who participated in the training and early detection of anemia. During the seventh grade teenage girls activity, they were very enthusiastic about the material presented. There were 24 students with the results that 58.3% were not anemic and 41.7% were anemic
EFEKTIVITAS JAHE MERAH UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI DISMENOREA
Authors: Antina Rila Rindi , Januriwasti Dian Eka , Lailiyah Siti Rochimatul
Published: August 2024

Dysmenorrhea is a symptomatic phenomenon including abdominal pain, cramps, and back pain. Gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea and diarrhea can occur as menstrual symptoms (Kusmiran, 2012). The incidence of menstrual pain in the world is very large. On average, more than 50% of women in every country experience menstrual pain. The method used to carry out community service is by collecting data on the number of young women who experience menstruation at Bangkalan High School, then conducting school visits equipped with a pain scale score examination. Mentoring for adolescents is carried out every day during the menstrual period until the symptoms of dysmenorrhoea are reduced and subsided. The assistance was continued with the provision of red ginger drink, knowledge about menstruation and reproductive health, treatment of menstrual periods, sharing with family, moderate exercise and others.
The mentoring participants were 20 young women with dismenorhoeing at SMA Bangkalan. After several days of mentoring, some teenagers showed improvement in their dysmenorrhea condition until recovery. Teenagers are able to carry out activities and some treatments around menstruation.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN IBU DALAM MANAJEMEN LAKTASI DI DESA DUKO TAMBIH KECAMATAN TRAGAH BANGKALAN
Authors: Suryaningsih Merlyna , Aini Qurrotu
Published: August 2024

Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding for newborns up to 6 months of age without being given additional food or other drinks including water, formula milk or other foods, except medicines and vitamins. One of the efforts to reduce infant and child morbidity and mortality, the United Nation Children's Fund (UNICEF) and the World Health Organization (WHO) recommend that breast milk (ASI) should be given to babies for at least six months without solid or mixed foods.  
Based on the results of the survey conducted, Posyandu in Dukoh Tambih Village have never been given lactation management training, one of which is exclusive breastfeeding counseling. Based on information from the midwife, there are still some babies aged 0-6 months who are still given breast milk and formula milk. Therefore it is necessary to make an effort to increase the awareness and knowledge of mothers in the village of Dukoh Tambih about lactation management.
The method used in this community service is to collect data on mothers who have babies aged 0-24 months. Then do a time contract for 2 meetings. The first meeting is counseling about exclusive breastfeeding and the correct way of breastfeeding. Meanwhile, the second meeting was a demonstration of proper breastfeeding and breast care. During this activity, the participants were very enthusiastic about the material presented and during the demonstration. Some participants have also been able to demonstrate proper breastfeeding and breast care
MARLENA SIAGA (MASYARAKAT PEDULI PADEMI CORONA)
Authors: Januarti Luluk Fauziyah , Masfi Achmad
Published: August 2024

The low level of public awareness in breaking the chain of the spread of Covid-19 in Jeddung Village is of particular concern in community service programs. Based on the problem analysis, the community service program focuses on the following: 1) Little Marlena agent of change training, 2) Marlena Cadre Workshop, 3) village mini-workshop and formation of healthy compok, and 4) the practice of hand washing movements, and the use of good and correct masks via audio visual. There are three methods used, namely the educational method, the socialization method, and program evaluation. Data collection techniques in this service using interview techniques, questionnaires, and documentation. The impact of this service program shows that, forming agents of change from school-age children to increase public awareness of Covid-19 prevention will run optimally if a direct approach to the community is carried out by the local government and the village government. The results of a survey evaluation regarding public awareness of the prevention of Covid-19 in Jeddung Village showed a poor response to the aspects of frequent hand washing and using a hand sanitizer. However, the people of Jeddung Village have realized to wear masks if they want to travel, it's just that when their sick conditions are less aware of wearing masks.
PENYULUHAN PENTINGNYA HYGINE DAN SANITASI DALAM MENCEGAH INFEKSI STH SERTA IDENTIFIKASI STH PADA KUKU WARGA DI KECAMATAN TRAGAH
Authors: Fahmi Norma Farizah , Anggraini Dwi Aprilia
Published: August 2024

Personal hygiene comes from the Greek, derived from the word 'personal' which means individual and 'hygiene' which means healthy. Personal hygiene is an action to maintain the cleanliness and health of a person for both physical and psychological well-being. Types of personal hygiene include skin, foot, hand and nail hygiene, hair care, oral and dental care, eye, ear and nose care. The purpose of personal hygiene care is to improve one's health status, maintain one's personal hygiene, improve personal hygiene that is lacking, prevent disease, increase one's self-confidence and create beauty. One disease that is quite closely related to personal hygiene is worms and fungal infections (mycosis).      In rural communities where the majority of the population work as farmers who are directly in close contact with the soil which is the breeding medium for STH, of course, personal hygiene is very necessary so that they are not easily infected with STH. Another thing that needs to be considered is the environmental conditions in the community in the village, namely the distance between the house and the stables for livestock such as cows which are very close together. The close distance between the house and the livestock cage also has the potential to transmit parasites if the livestock feces are not cleaned regularly.       Based on these conditions, it is necessary to conduct counseling on personal hygiene and environmental sanitation in the community as well as identify the presence of worm infection in nail samples in villagers which on this occasion will take place in Tragah District. There were 26 participants identified with STH infection and 14 participants not identified with STH infection
REDUKSI STIGMA TERHADAP ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN MENTAL
Authors: Pragholapati Andria , Shaleha Rinanda Amalia , Nasution Lina Anisa , Darmawati Irma
Published: August 2024

Stigma is a relational and social process in which negative characteristics are associated with groups/individuals based on prejudice which leads to discriminatory behavior (identifies as being different or undesirable). Stigma plays a role in forming a bad image in mental disorders. The stigma of mental illness causes the person experiencing it to lose self-esteem, prevents them from seeking medical help, and prevents them from getting opportunities such as job opportunities and opportunities to live independently and safely. If the stigma about mental disorders is still developing among the general public and health workers, it will prevent people with mental disorders from getting help. The purpose of this community service activity through the Stigma Reduction Webinar for People with Mental Disorders is to provide education and health campaigns that can reduce stigma against people with mental disorders. Through this service activity, the community is expected to know the impact of stigma and change the negative perception of people with mental disorders.
DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS DENGAN TEKNIK INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT (IVA) DI DESA PANDUMAN
Authors: Ariati Linda Ika Puspita , Nikmah Nurun
Published: August 2024

Early detection (screening) aims to detect precancerous changes, if there are changes and are not treated, can cause cancer. IVA is one of the simplest and cheapest cervical cancer screenings to do with high accuracy test results. The problems faced in the field are the lack of knowledge of WUS about early detection of cervical cancer with the IVA method and the low coverage of IVA services at the Jelbuk Public Health Center. This community service activity is to provide counseling about the importance of early cervical cancer screening and continued with IVA examination activities. The conclusion of this activity is that most of the participants' knowledge about cervical cancer and cervical cancer prevention increased and the IVA test results showed 97.3% (36 participants) were negative and 0.7% (1 participant) was suspected of having cervical cancer.
BUKU KIA DALAM MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Amalia Rizki
Published: August 2024

Midwives as the front line in maintaining the health of mothers and children in the midst of the covid-19 pandemic, are a challenge for midwives to improve the quality of midwifery services. Efforts to improve maternal health services during the Covid-19 pandemic in the New Normal Era. Various efforts from the Lamongan district government have been optimal regarding the mapping of hospitals/Puskesmas that handle cases of pregnant women, maternity and postpartum but this does not reduce the fear related to visits to hospitals/Puskesmas they are more comfortable coming to first-level health facilities but there is also a potential health center level the risk of exposure is quite high. So the proposer intends to provide socialization regarding the MCH Handbook as a friend of the mother and child so that the mother and child are calm and comfortable with self-screening and media consultations that make clients not often in contact with health facilities if the illness is not too severe even if they have to make visits, everything is planned. there is no queue at the clinic, of course also preparing everything in sterile conditions and applying all health protocols.
OPTIMALISASI GIZI, IMUNISASI, DAN STIMULASI 1000 HARI PERTAMA KEHIDUPAN UNTUK KESEHATAN, KECERDASAN MULTIPLE, SERTA MENGURANGI ANGKA GIZI KURANG PADA BATITA DI POLINDES DESA PADEMAWU TIMUR PAMEKASAN
Authors: Apidianti Sari Pratiwi , Eliana Yayuk , Maghfiroh Lailatul
Published: August 2024

Permasalahan gizi dan kesehatan masih menjadi fenomena gunung es di Indonesia. Di Jakarta memiliki permasalahan kesehatan yang cukup banyak salah satunya Permasalahan gizi yang terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun serta berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan bayi dan Batita. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan serta wawasan masyarakat mengenai pentingnya gizi, imunisasi, dan stimulasi pada 1000 hari pertama kehidupan, mengurangi angka gizi kurang pada Batita, dan terpenuhinya sarana dan prasarana kesehatan di Polindes Desa Pademawu Timur. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini meliputi penyuluhan, KPSP (Kuisioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan), konsultasi gizi, praktik langsung stimulasi anak, advokasi, serta TOT (Training Of Trainer). Hasil dari pelaksanaan program ini yaitu peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat yang dapat diukur dengan hasil pretest dan posttest, berkurangnya angka gizi kurang pada Batita yang dapat diukur dengan melakukan posyandu keliling dan pemantauan status gizi, peningkatan kecerdasan multiple anak dengan dilakukannya KPSP (Kuisioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan) dan praktik langsung menstimulasi anak, peningkatan derajat kesehatan melalui konsultasi gizi.
DONOR DARAH “SELAMATKAN JIWA DAN SEHATKAN RAGA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19”
Authors: Lutfi Mohammad , Zuryati Zuryati , Mayangsari Mulia
Published: August 2024

Wabah Corona Virus-19 (Covid-19) di Indonesia banyak menimbulkan permasalahan diantaranya persediaan darah akan berdampak secara signifikan dengan menurunnya jumlah darah yang didonorkan oleh pendonor. Menurut WHO, saat ini kantong darah kantong darah yang tersedia di Indonesia masih belum memenuhi standar pemenuhan kebutuhan darah. Ketersediaan darah untuk donor, secara ideal adalah 2,5% dari jumlah penduduk. Sehingga jika jumlah penduduk di Indonesia 247.837.073 jiwa, maka idealnya dibutuhkan kantong darah sebanyak 4.956.741 kantong. 
Ketidakseimbangan antara jumlah persediaan dan permintaan darah yang dibutuhkan oleh pasien akan menimbulkan efek yang tidak baik bagi pasien yang membutuhkannya, karena hal ini sangat membahayakan jiwa seseorang. Oleh karena itu, perlu diadakannya kegiatan donor darah secara rutin sehingga bisa membantu PMI sebagai penyedia darah atau bank darah dalam memenuhi permintaan masyarakat. Salah satu wujud dari keterlibatan STIKes Ngudia Husada Madura dalam membantu menyelesaikan masalah tersebut Sigap 118 sebagai salah satu organisasi di STIKes Ngudia Husada Madura berpartisipasi untuk melakukan kegiatan sosial “Donor Darah” guna membantu jumlah penyediaan darah agar dapat memenuhi atau membantu orang yang membutuhkan.
PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT SISTEMIK PADA INFEKSI TINEA UNGUIUM KUKU PETANI DESA TRAGAH KABUPATEN BANGKALAN
Authors: Anggraini Dwi Aprilia , Fahmi Norma Farizah
Published: August 2024

Tinea unguinum is a common condition that begins as a yellow spot or spot under the tip of the fingernail or toenail. A severe fungal infection can cause the nail to blacken, thicken, and crumble at the edges. This infection can affect some nails but usually not all nails are infected. If the fungal infection of the nail is still relatively mild, it does not require treatment. But sometimes a nail fungus infection can cause pain and thickening of the nail that requires treatment and medication. Nail infections can attack someone who works or is in direct contact with a humid and dirty environment such as farmers and. Farming is one of the livelihoods of the people in Tragah Village, Bangkalaan Regency. Farmers work in the fields/fields that are in contact with soil, water and mud for a long time without using gloves and boots to protect their hands and feet from soil, water and mud so that the hands and feet of farmers are moist and even farmers rarely pay attention to the cleanliness of their nails so that they often leave the toenails on the thumb filled with dirt and the fingernails turn dark, thickened, the nails are barely shaped like normal even some of the growers have a foul smell. From the problem seen, the writer suspects that the farmer's nails are infected with fungus. The purpose of this study is to determine the fungal infection that causes systemic disease. The research method used in this study is descriptive by using a systematic random sampling technique of 150 respondents and 30 samples were used. The method of examination used mushroom culture.
SOSIALISASI HERBAL KUNYIT SEBAGAI ANTIMIKROBA PADA SANTRIWATI DI PONDOK PESANTREN HIDAYATULLOH AL MUHAJIRIN BANGKALAN
Authors: Puspitasari Renny Novi
Published: August 2024

Pondok pesantren is a gathering place for many people where it is susceptible to disease transmission. Staphylococcus aureus is a normal flora in humans, but in high amounts it can cause mild to systemic skin infections. Turmeric is a plant containing curcumin grown in Indonesia, used as a spice in cooking and medicine. Curcumin has antibacterial activity of Gram negative and Gram positive by denaturing and damaging cell membranes so that it interferes with metabolic processes.The problem faced is the lack of knowledge about the benefits of turmeric as an antimicrobial at Hidayatullah Al Muhajirin Islamic Boarding School, the solution to the problem is to provide socialization of the benefits of turmeric as an antimicrobial. The method used is lecture and discussion. The purpose of providing information about the benefits of turmeric as an anti-microbial. The implication of the activity is an increase in the knowledge of santriwati, with the average score of the pretest and posttest being 50.67 and 78.00. The presentation proved to provide additional benefits of knowledge about the benefits of turmeric as an anti-microbial for santriwati at Pondok Pesantren Hidayatulloh Al Muhajirin Bangkalan.
IBU HAMIL DAN BALITA PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PADA IBU HAMIL DAN BALITA DI PUSKESMAS KEBOMAS KABUPATEN GRESIK
Authors: Alif Shinta Puspitasari
Published: August 2024

The paradigm of population problem management and development oriented to population control and decreased fertility, then turned into a broader approach, namely focusing on reproductive health and efforts to fulfill reproductive rights. Thus the treatment of maternal and child health, family planning (KB), adolescent reproductive health, prevention and control of sexually transmitted infections (IMS) including HIV/ AIDS and elderly reproductive health (elderly) undergo changes. This community service activity begins with sharing a leaflet and video education about the health of pregnant women and toddlers by conducting health education about the benefits of conducting an integrated ANC and also how to do an integrated ANC in pregnant women in the working area of ​​the Kebomas Puskesmas Gresik Regency. Conduct health education about the prevention of hypertension in pregnant women, the causes of hyperemesis gravidarum, stunting prevention methods in toddlers, as well as health care in toddlers to avoid diseases such as fever, flu and diseases that interfere with the growth of toddlers in the work area of ​​Kebomas Puskesmas Gresik Regency. It is expected that health workers are routinely both month or every week to conduct an evaluation of health services for pregnant women and toddlers at the Kebomas Puskesmas Gresik Regency in order to be sustainable and improve the quality of public health in the working area of ​​the Kebomas Puskesmas Gresik Regency
PROGRAM KERJA PAGAR BARU (PENDAMPINGAN KELUARGA SIAGA TUBERKULOSIS PARU
Authors: Lutfi Mohammad , Mayangsari Mulia
Published: August 2024

Pulmonary TB disease suffered by individuals in their lives will have a negative impact, both physically, mentally and socially. TB also has other negative impacts, socially stigmatized and even ostracized by the community. According to Miller (2018), rejection and shame often prevent people from seeking treatment and completing treatment. So far, the implementation of care, treatment and prevention of TB transmission is mostly done to the sufferer himself. The patient must be responsible for all his care and treatment for his recovery. The involvement of family members is still not optimal or only as PMO (Drug Swallowing Supervisor).
 Based on the results of the study that was carried out on 15-17 June 2022 in Bajeman Village, it was found that he had TB (Tuberculosis). Therefore, the new fence work program (assistance for pulmonary tuberculosis standby families) is expected to be a program for the advancement of health in Bajeman Village.
 This community service In general, this activity aims to create families and TB sufferers who can prevent and reduce TB disease so as to reduce the death rate due to TB and others. With this activity, it is hoped that people at risk of TB will know about TB disease, how it is transmitted, its treatment and prevention
PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM MELALUI PEMBENTUKAN "SUPPORT FAMILY GROUP" DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAHANDUT KOTA PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Berthiana Berthiana T , Chrisyanni Yuyun , K. Mewo Meity
Published: August 2024

pemilihan topik atau pentingnya topik pengabdian masyarakat Saat ini fenomena yang terjadi di masyarakat masih banyaknya ibu post partum atau ibu nifas mempunyai pantangan dalam makanan sehingga memperlambat proses penyembuhan luka pada alat reproduksi seperti luka jahitan pada perineum. metode pengabdian Kegiatan metode pendidikan kesehatan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan demonstrasi. Salah satu caranya adalah dengan membentuk kelompok kecil pada keluarga dimana kelompok tersebut akan diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang perawatan perineum yang benar serta gizi seimbang pada ibu post partum sehingga keluarga dapat mendukung dan menjelaskan kepada ibu post partum. ringkasan hasil bahwa nilai pre tes responden diketahui bahwa rata-rata hasil menjawab benar 5 dari 10 pernyataan dengan sebaran benar antara 8-10 adalah sebanyak 3 responden. Hasil post test responden diketahui rata-rata hasil menjawab benar 7 dari 10 pernyataan dengan sebaran masing-masing sebanyak 6 responden. Sehingga harus ada pemberdayaan keluarga terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum melalui pembentukan "support family  group"
STIMULASI TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA DENGAN PIJAT BAYI DI DESA BULUH SOCAH BANGKALAN
Authors: Setiawati Iin , Nikmah Nurun
Published: August 2024

Sekitar ± 40% secara global balita umur 1-24 bulan terjadi gangguan pada tahap tumbuh kembang bayi (World Healthy Organitation, 2017). Profil Kesehatan Kabupaten/Kota Medan 2012 menyatakan, pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi terdapat 15 % terdapat status gizi kurang. Rangsangan yang bagus pada bayi bisa dilakukan oleh keluarga demi meningkatkan potensi tumbuh kembang secara maksimal. Bentuk rangsangan yang diberikan keluarga untuk balita yaitu pijat bayi. Metode pengabdian masyarakat yaitu semua balita ditimbang berat badannya, lalu mengajari ibu cara pijat bayi dengan benar dengan baby oil dan minyak telon. Setelah 1 minggu melakukan penimbangan Kembali. Hasilnya berat badan bayi yang dipijat Baby oil hamper seluruhnya tetap (92,3%) sedangkan berat badan bayi yang dipijat dengan minyak telon seluruhnya meningkat (100%). Kesimpulan pijat bayi dengan minyak telon lebih efektif meningkatkan berat badan bayi dibandingkan dengan baby oil. Saran bagi ibu-ibu yang memiliki bayi harus memberikan stimulasi (pijat bayi) supaya pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi menjadi optimal.
PEMBUATAN MOSQUITO TRAP (PERANGKAP NYAMUK) HERBAL DESA DUDUK SAMPEYAN KECAMATAN DUDUK SAMPEYAN KABUPATEN/KOTA GRESIK
Authors: Anggraini Dwi Aprilia , Fahmi Norma Farizah
Published: August 2024

Dengue fever or dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a disease caused by infection with the dengue virus. This virus enters the human body through the bite of the Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes, which live in tropical and subtropical regions. It is estimated that there are at least 50 million cases of dengue fever worldwide each year.
According to data compiled by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, dengue fever has been an endemic disease in Indonesia since 1968. Since then, this disease has become one of the main problems in Indonesia, with the spread and number of sufferers tending to increase every year. Throughout 2017, it is known that there were around 59,000 cases of dengue fever throughout Indonesia, with more than 400 cases of which ended in death. Due to the large population, the Provinces of Central Java and East Java contributed the most cases of DHF for 2017, which was more than 7000 cases in each province.
Mosquito traps are simple mosquito traps made of mineral water plastic cups or mineral water bottles filled with a coffee solution and lemongrass slices as an ingredient to attract mosquitoes. Mosquito traps are ready to be used for 10 to 14 days and placed in places where there are suspected to be a lot of mosquitoes.
   Based on the results of community service in your village, it is known that 40 people are very enthusiastic about the Mosquito trap program by providing several examples of mosquito traps through PKK and Posyandu women. So the main focus in maintaining cleanliness in the family is to provide knowledge to a mother as the implementation of the 3M movement in the family, namely by maintaining a good home environment for her family, implementing the 3M movement simultaneously.
PENGETAHUAN PENYAKIT MENULAR DAN PELATIHAN VITAL SIGN SANTRI HUSADA PONDOK PESANTREN AL FITRAH SURABAYA
Authors: - Choirotussanijjah
Published: August 2024

Jumlah santri suatu pondok pesantren umumnya terdiri dari banyak santri sehingga terdapat sistem asrama untuk tempat tinggal para santri. Hal tersebut adalah suatu faktor risiko untuk meningkatkan terjadinya penyebaran penyakit menular akibat adanya kontak erat, penggunaan peralatan bersama atau melalui droplet udara. Oleh karena itu, penting dilakukan upaya promotif berupa pengenalan penyakit-penyakit menular serta proses yang mempercepat penyebarannya. Selain itu, para santri yang diharuskan hidup mandiri perlu mengenali dan melakukan pengecekan tanda-tanda vital agar dapat segera menentukan bahwa terdapat bahaya atau tidak pada pasien. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan di pondok pesantren Al Fitrah Surabaya dan kegiatan dimulai dengan pre test, penyuluhan dan pelatihan serta diakhiri dengan post test. Peserta yang hadir sebanyak 30 orang santri dengan tingkat Pendidikan yaitu kelas 7 hingga kelas 9 SMP. Hasil nilai post test menunjukkan adanya peningkatan dibandingkan dengan nilai pre test, kecuali pada salah satu soal yang menunjukkan nilai yang tetap. Dengan demikian, diharapkan materi penyuluhan dan pelatihan ini dapat diterima dengan baik oleh para santri.
 
Kata Kunci: penyakit menular, tanda-tanda vital, pondok pesantren Al Fitrah
EDUKASI HYGIENE MENSTRUASI UNTUK PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DI MAS AL-HIDAYAH BANGKALAN
Authors: Qomari Selvia Nurul , Antina Rila Rindi
Published: August 2024

Hygiene saat menstruasi merupakan usaha individu yang dilakukan untuk memelihara kebersihan serta kesehatan diri agar terhindar dari penyakit. Sayangnya berdasarkan penelitian sebelumnya, masih banyak ditemukan remaja putri terutama yang yang belum memiliki pengetahuan yang baik mengenai hygiene menstruasi, salah satunya yang terjadi di MAS Al-Hidayah Bangkalan. Rendahnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan hygiene menstruasi pada remaja putri dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa factor, salah satunya adalah kurangnya pendidikan kesehatan tentang hygiene menstruasi.
Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan melalui pemberian edukasi mengenai hygiene menstruasi kepada sejumlah 100 siswi-siswi di MAS Al-Hidayah Bangkalan dengan menggunakan media leaflet. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa setelah pemberian materi, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan siswi mengenai hygiene menstruasi, terdapat 61% siswi yang tercatat dapat menjawab pertanyaan dalam kuesioner dengan baik dan benar.
Upaya peningkatan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja hendaknya dapat terus digencarkan dengan pemberian materi dan metode-metode lain yang relevan terutama yang berkaitan dengan menstruasi.
INTEGRASI PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL PADA BADAN LAYANAN UMUM DAERAH (BLUD) PUSKESMAS
Authors: Maduratna Enggal Sari
Published: August 2024

The Indonesian government issued regulations regarding the transition of community health centers to regional public service agencies (BLUDs) in 2018. These regulations require all community health centers in Indonesia to change their status to BLUDs. During this transition, the Community Health Center faced many challenges, such as preparation, financial management, technology, human resources, corruption and poor internal control, which negatively impacted the performance and survival of the Community Health Center. Therefore, this article will integrate the internal control of the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) into BLUD Community Health Centers so that they can resolve all their problems and improve their performance. The approach of this article uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Based on the results and discussions, COSO internal control can be implemented in BLUD community health centers. In addition, the five components of COSO internal control can increase the preparedness of community health centers, improve technology and innovation, competent human resources, reduce corruption, and increase the effectiveness of internal control so that the performance of BLUD community health centers increases.
Keywords: Internal control, COSO, BLUD, Community health center
PENERAPAN STIMULASI DINI INTERVENSI TUMBUH KEMBANG (SDIDTK) UNTUK MENDETEKSI TUMBUH KEMBANG USIA ANAK PRASEKOLAH
Authors: Antina Rila Rindi , Nikmah Nurun , Qomari Selvia Nurul
Published: August 2024

Kualitas seorang anak dapat dinilai dari proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2010 menyatakan bahwa 5-25% anak-anak usia prasekolah di dunia menderita disfungsi otak minor. Hal ini tentunya akan berpengaruh terhadap aspek perkembangan anak yang terdiri dari 4 aspek yaitu motoric kasar, motoric halus, bahasa, dan social kemandirian. Oleh karena itu orangtua perlu mengupayakan agar anaknya tumbuh dan berkembang optimal sesuai dengan potensi yang dimiliki antara lain melalui upaya Stimulasi, Deteksi dan Intervensi Dini Tumbuh Kembang (SDIDTK) pada balita (Rahayu, 2012).
Pelaksanaan SDIDTK pada anak pra sekolah seperti di PAUD adalah salah satu upaya promosi kesehatan pada anak yang tepat untuk mengamati dan mendeteksi dini adanya penyimpangan tumbuh kembang. PAUD merupakan jenjang pendidikan sebelum yang berupaya melakukan pembinaan bagi anak hingga usia 6 tahun dengan memberikan stimulasi pendidikan untuk membantu tumbuh kembang jasmani dan rohani anak sehingga menjadi anak yang berkualitas.
Kegiatan SDIDTK pada anak di PAUD Mutiara Idaman ini dilaksanakan selama 1 bulan dimulai dari skrining dan deteksi dini penyimpangan perkembangan dengan Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP). Skrining dilakukan pada anak di kelas dengan bantuan orang tua/pengasuh. Hasil skrining disampaikan kepada orang tua/pengasuh sebagai timbal balik dan rencana tindak lanjut ke depannya
Simulasi Monte Carlo Untuk Memprediksi Tingkat Kesehatan Masyarakat
Authors: Afif Ahmad , Mulia Jefri Rahmad
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesehatan masyarakat di wilayah Sumatra Barat menggunakan data dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan metode Monte Carlo. Data kesehatan dari BPS digunakan untuk melakukan simulasi Monte Carlo guna memprediksi perilaku kesehatan berdasarkan berbagai variabel yang relevan, dari hasil penelitian 9 indikator kesehatan ditahun 2021 dengan rata-rata 61,17%, 5 indikator yang akurasinya diatas 80% dan 4 indikator dibawah 80%. Keakuratannya mengalami peningkatan pada hasil persentasi ditahun 2022 dengan rata-rata 63.14%, 4 indikator persentasinya diatas 80% dan 5 indikator dibawah 80%. Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya perbaikan dalam akurasi prediksi kesehatan masyarakat di wilayah Sumatra Barat dari tahun 2021 ke tahun 2022, yang dapat memberikan landasan untuk pengembangan kebijakan kesehatan yang lebih tepat dan efektif di masa depan.
Particularidades da Insuficiência Cardíaca com Fração de Ejeção Preservada em Mulheres – Caminhos para o Melhor Cuidado
Authors: Espíndola Larissa Neto , Almeida Maria Cristina Costa de , Castro Marildes Luíza de , Freire Cláudia Maria Vilas , Oliveira Gláucia Maria Moraes de
Published: August 2024

Enquanto a insuficiência cardíaca com fração de ejeção reduzida (ICFEr) é mais prevalente em homens, mulheres predominam entre os portadores de insuficiência cardíaca com fração de ejeção preservada (ICFEp).

A incidência de ICFEp vem atingindo proporções alarmantes. Superou a ICFEr como forma primária de insuficiência cardíaca, em especial no sexo feminino. Mulheres tendem a apresentar câmaras cardíacas menores com maior fração de ejeção ventricular esquerda. Entretanto, mulheres têm sintomas e sinais mais graves. Até o momento, não há consenso quanto aos mecanismos dessas diferenças entre os sexos, cuja compreensão é essencial para mitigar os riscos da ICFEp e direcionar esforços para identificar novos tratamentos preventivos e modificadores da doença. Estilo de vida e abordagens farmacológica e com base em dispositivos para reduzir o impacto médico e social da doença poderiam melhorar a qualidade de vida dos pacientes.

O objetivo desta revisão é delinear as conhecidas diferenças entre os sexos nas mulheres com ICFEp, com foco específico nos caminhos para o melhor diagnóstico e tratamento dessas pacientes.
КРИТЕРИИ ОЦЕНКИ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО СОСТОЯНИЯ АТМОСФЕРНОГО ВОЗДУХА ГОРОДОВ И РЕГИОНОВ РОССИИ
Authors: Банкурова Р.У. , Басханова М.М. , Батиров Х.Ф.
Published: August 2024

В статье рассмотрены рейтинга и критерии оценки экологического состояния атмосферного воздуха в городах и регионах России. Анализируются основные проблемы загрязнения воздуха, методы его измерения и оценки. Рассматриваются современные подходы к формированию рейтингов экологической безопасности городов и регионов, включая различные индексы и показатели качества воздуха.
ЗНАЧЕНИЕ МОБИЛЬНЫХ ПРИЛОЖЕНИЙ ДЛЯ ЭКОЛОГО-КЛИМАТИЧЕСКОГО МОНИТОРИНГА ОКРУЖАЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫ
Authors: Мацаев С.Б. , Газиева Х.Д.
Published: August 2024

В работе изучены формы и способы использования мобильных приложений по обработке метеопараметров и экологических показателей качества окружающей среды. Показаны и продемонстрированы на примере мобильного приложения результаты предикторов метеорологических условий и экологического благополучия природно-антропогенной среды города Грозный и Чеченской Республики.
РАЗРАБОТКА РЕГИОНАЛЬНОГО КАДАСТРА ЧЕЧЕНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ, МЕТОДЫ И РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ОЦЕНКИ ФУГИТИВНЫХ ВЫБРОСОВ И ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ЕГО УСОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЯ С УЧЕТОМ ДАННЫХ ВИП ГЗ «РОССИЙСКАЯ СИСТЕМА КЛИМАТИЧЕСКОГО МОНИТОРИНГА»
Authors: Попов Н.В.
Published: August 2024

Проведена инвентаризация летучих выбросов парниковых газов в Чеченской республике. Получены оценки выбросов для всего временного ряда начиная с 1990 года по 2022 г. Неопределённость полученных оценок выбросов для периода с 2010 года составила менее 40%. Обоснована необходимость дальнейшего совершенствования кадастра выбросов в подсекторе «Летучие выбросы» с применением результатов работ по ВИП ГЗ.
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA, MOTIVASI KERJA, DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN (Studi Kasus pada PT Zuper Indonesia Digital )
Authors: Rovizanti Akhfa Mahardika , Rijanti Tristiana
Published: August 2024

Sumber daya manusia merupakan satu-satunya sumber daya yang memiliki akal perasaan, keinginan, keterampilan, pengetahuan, dorongan, dan karya ( rasio, rasa, dan karsa ). Semua potensi SDM berpengaruh terhadap upaya organisasi dalam mencapai tujuan. Berkembangnya teknologi, perkembangan informasi, tersedianya modal dan memadainya bahan, jika tanpa SDM sulit bagi organisasi itu untuk mencapai tujuannya Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh lingkungan kerja, motivasi kerja, dan kompensasi terhadap kinerja karyawan yang dilakukan di PT Zuper Indonesia. Jumlah sampel yang digunkaan dalam penelitian ini adalah 100 responden dengan teknik random sampling. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adaalah kuesioner. Data analisis dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa (1) lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, (2) motivasi kerja  berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan (3) kompensasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI, KEPEMIMPINAN DAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DPUPR KABUPATEN KENDAL
Authors: Sulistyoningsih Cecilia Dian , Liana Lie
Published: August 2024

Penelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  menganalisis pengaruh motivasi, kepemimpinan dan kompetensi terhadap kinerja pegawai. Penelitian  ini dilakukan  di  Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang yang  berada  di Kabupaten Kendal, Jawa Tengah. Responden dalam penelitian banyaknya 80 orang  yang merupakan pegawai kantor Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang di Kabupaten Kendal. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dengan empat variabel, yaitu motivasi, kepemimpinan, kompetensi dan kinerja pegawai. Uji  yang  digunakan  dalam  penelitian ini  meliputi uji  validitas CFA,  uji  reliabilitas,  uji koefisien determinasi (R2), uji F dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian   menunjukkan  bahwa  motivasi berpengaruh positif dan  signifikan  terhadap kinerja pegawai, kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai dan kompetensi berpengaruh  positif   dan   signifikan  terhadap kinerja pegawai.
Fungsi Sosial Lembaga Perkreditan Desa (LPD) Sebagai Penggerak Utama Pembangunan Ekonomi Desa
Authors: Ariasih Made Putri , Suarmanayasa I Nengah
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini meneliti peran signifikan Lembaga Perkreditan Desa (LPD) Desa Adat Tista, Kecamatan Kerambitan, Kabupaten Tabanan, dalam mendukung pembangunan ekonomi lokal dan pembangunan keuangan desa. Dengan landasan filosofi Tri Hita Karana, LPD ini bukan hanya sebagai lembaga keuangan, melainkan juga sebagai entitas yang menjaga keberlanjutan budaya dan keseimbangan dalam masyarakatnya. Melalui studi kualitatif dengan wawancara terhadap krama adat dan pegawai LPD, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi produk unggulan LPD, seperti "Deposito Berjangka" dan "Tabungan Sehat," yang tidak hanya memberikan solusi keuangan inovatif, tetapi juga mendukung pelestarian kegiatan adat dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa LPD Desa Adat Tista berhasil menjalankan perannya dalam konteks sosial, ekonomi, dan budaya sesuai dengan prinsip Tri Hita Karana. Disarankan untuk pengembangan ke depan, LPD perlu terus mengembangkan inovasi produk keuangan, dan penelitian lebih lanjut dapat difokuskan pada analisis dampak sosial dan ekonomi produk unggulan LPD serta penerapan nilai-nilai Tri Hita Karana dalam dinamika masyarakat lokal.