bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TEMPORAL SUSTENANCE OF ATTENTION IN CHILDREN DURING INFANCY USING REACTION TIME MEASURES
Authors: Carreiro Luiz Renato Rodrigues , Novaes Rafael Angulo Condoretti Barros , Silva Mayara Miyahara Moraes , Lellis Vera Rocha Reis
Published: January 2019

Sustained attention corresponds to the ability to maintain attentional focus on an activity for a longer period with the same consistency pattern. Knowledge about the development of mental abilities is essential for the understanding of how cognitive processes establishes throughout development and their relation to brain organization. This study aims to analyze the ability to sustain attentional focus in time in children of different age groups. The study included 78 children aged 6 to 11 years old (44 girls and 34 boys), enrolled from the 1st year to the 5th year of private school in São Paulo, Brazil. Each participant was instructed to fixate the gaze at the fixation point (FP), prepare to respond after it changed color to blue and respond as quickly as possible to the occurrence of the target (0.3-degree square superimposed to the central point) pressing the space bar, measuring the reaction time (RT). The target would come after one of 12 equal possible time intervals (100; 400; 700; 1000; 1300; 1600; 1900; 2200; 2500; 2800; 3100 and 3400 ms) in milliseconds. Multifactor ANOVA with repeated measures results demonstrated a significant effect (F (4, 73) = 13.001, p <0.001) for Schooling. It was also verified a systematic decrease of the RT as a function of cue-target time interval increase (F (11, 803) = 26,708, p <0.001). In this manner, we observed a systematic decrease in the RT due to the increase in schooling and in function of increase cue-target time interval.
Research on Fragmentation Learning of Primary School Chinese Teachers Based on WeChat
Authors: Zhang Decheng , Chen Jinxin , Zhang Mingxia , Zhou Caigen
Published: January 2019

Teacher learning is characterized by informal learning and lifelong learning. Mobile devices and personal space in the information environment provide convenient conditions for the professional development of teachers. China's WeChat uses smart phone terminals as a platform to realize fast and two-way communication of voice, video, pictures, text, location and other information through the network. WeChat friends circle function, users can publish text, pictures and videos at any time, and become a record of life, A handy tool for sharing information with friends. This study uses case study methods, using Python and third-party library jieba, to analyze the text information of a primary school Chinese teacher WeChat friends circle, and assist in interviews and other methods to study the impact of fragmented learning on the professional growth of primary school Chinese teachers. Teachers can consciously improve their moral cultivation, establish a lifelong learning conviction, focus on their own professional development, be good at reflection, and actively carry out teaching reform. This leads to the general conclusion that teachers have a high degree of professional development consciousness and are practitioners of lifelong learning; fragmented and mixed learning is the most important form of learning for teachers; reflection is the best way for teachers to grow; innovative practice To be a smart teacher is the goal of the teacher.
Approach of McGregor's X and Y Theory Associated with the Adaptive or Non-Adaptive Culture Construct of Kotter and Heskett
Authors: Almeida Francisco Alberto Severo de , Caetano Kênia Tomaz Marques , Porto Marcelo Duarte
Published: January 2019

This empirical research aimed to identify if there is an association between the organizational management model based on McGregor 's X and Y Theory with the construct of the adaptive and non-adaptive culture approach of Kotter and Heskett. The methodology of the research is exploratory and descriptive, based on bibliography and field research. The bibliographical revision was structured from classic compendia of the administration, with the objective of recovering the theoretical basis of the conceptualization of Theory X and Y, and the contemporary literature for the understanding of the current scenario of organizational culture. The survey was applied in satellite companies of the fashion, food and service segment in a Shopping Center established in the city of Anápolis-Goiás. To measure the data collected, the following statistical tools were applied: Alpha Cronbach, to evaluate the density of the questionnaire data; the Pearson Correlation Coefficient, to verify, through analysis of the correlation and linear regression between the data surveyed, if there is an association relationship between the adaptive and non-adaptive organizational culture approach and the McGregor X and Y Theory approach; and the F statistic to obtain the significance test of the hypotheses and make the decision to accept or reject the null hypothesis. The results of this investigation point to the existence of evidence that associates the management model based on McGregor 's X and Y Theory to the Kotter' s Construct and Heskett 's approach to non-adaptive and adaptive culture.
Don’t let the samba die
Authors: Santos Vieira de Jesus Diego , De Figueiredo João Luiz
Published: January 2019

The aim is to examine how the tasks and activities developed by students of the Professional Master’s Program in Creative Economy Management (MPGEC) at ESPM-Rio contributed to the cultural and financial sustainability of the Carioca Network of Samba Wheels (RS). The main argument indicates that, as RS may have a fundamental position in the generation of cultural and economic value with a great capacity to articulate with authorities and a strong legitimacy in the carioca samba system, MPGEC students worked to minimize weaknesses related to institutional communication, the relationship with people who attend the samba wheels and contracting parties, people management and strategic planning, as well as seize opportunities related to cultural tourism and face threats such as the growing bureaucracy and the strong opposition to samba wheels from showhouses. To contribute to the RS’s cultural and financial sustainability, MPGEC students focused on a strategy for professional management of artists’ careers to generate more income and jobs for the professionals in the samba wheels and the promotion of the samba culture in Rio de Janeiro. The students also proposed a better institutional presentation, with more robust mission, vision and values for the RS’s brand, and the implementation of a customer relationship management for the network to stimulate the loyalty of the people who attend the samba wheels with personalized products and the enhanced use of social networks to communicate with them. They also highlighted the need of a new organizational structure for RS to deal with more complex activities related to marketing, artistic management, events production and articulation with public authorities and local commercial establishments where the samba wheels take place.
Two Convergent Triangle Tunnels
Authors: Odehnal Boris
Published: January 2019

A semi-orthogonal path is a polygon inscribed into a given polygon such that the $i$-th side of the path is orthogonal to the $i$-th side of the given polygon. Especially in the case of triangles, the closed semi-orthogonal paths are triangles which turn out to be similar to the given triangle. The iteration of the construction of semi-orthogonal paths in triangles yields infinite sequences of nested and similar triangles. We show that these two different sequences converge towards the bicentric pair of the triangle's Brocard points. Furthermore, the relation to discrete logarithmic spirals allows us to give a very simple, elementary, and new constructions of the sequences' limits, the Brocard points. We also add some remarks on semi-orthogonal paths in non-Euclidean geometries and in $n$-gons.
The Universal Parabola
Authors: Choi Si Chun , Wildberger Norman
Published: January 2019

We develop classical properties, as well as some novel facts, for the parabola using the more general framework of rational trigonometry. This extends the study of this conic to general fields.
Isolasi dan Identifikasi Bakteri Termofilik dari Sumber Air Panas di Moso Distrik Muara Tami Kota Jayapura Provinsi Papua
Authors: Runtuboi Dirk Y.P. , Gunaedi Tri , Simonapendi Maria , Pakpahan Nadya N.L.
Published: January 2019

Thermophilic bacteria are bacteria that are able to survive in environmental conditions with high temperatures. Thermophilic bacteria are one of the important sources of thermostable enzymes that can be isolated from geothermal environments such as hot springs with temperatures ranging from 50â€“80Â oC. Aims of the study to isolate and identify local isolates of thermophilic bacteria from hot springs in Moso Muara Tami District, Papua. The results showed that 7 isolates (A1, A2, A3, A4, B1, B2,Â and B3) that were isolated and identified based on phenotypic characters were included in the genus Bacillus.Â Â Key words:Â Thermophilic, characterization, isolation, identification, phenotypic.
Aktivitas Enzim Inulinase dan Laju Pertumbuhan Spesifik Isolat Bakteri IS-1 pada Medium Tepung Umbi Dahlia
Authors: Wijanarka Wijanarka , Aqlia Maulida , Kristina Kristina
Published: January 2019

Dahlia bulbs (Dahlia variabilis) contains carbohydrates in the form of inulin. Inulin is a form of fructose polymer from fructose monomers. Inulin hydrolysis produces a product in the form of fructose.Inulinase enzyme is an enzyme able to purely hydrolyze inulin. This study aims to determine the activity of inulinase enzymes and the specific growth rate of IS_1 bacterial isolates producing inulinase in medium of Dahlia tuber flour. Isolates of inulinase-producing bacteria were isolated directly from decay dahlia tubers and used as an inoculum in creating starter.The measurement of cell growth was carried out by inoculating a 20-hour starter on the production medium. Incubation is done for 24 hours using a rotary shaker with a speed of 120 rpm. Sampling was carried out every 4 hours at 0-hour (T0), 4 hours (T4), 8 hours (T8), 12 hours (T12), 16 hours (T16), 20 hours (T20) and 24 hours (T24) intervals with a sample of 5 mL measured for absorbance of Î» 520 nm using spectrophotometer. Production medium culture in each sample was taken 1 mL and centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes to obtain supernatant of crude enzyme. Measurement of inulinase enzyme activity was carried out using 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid (DNS) method and spectrophotometric method at Î» 570 nm. IS_1 bacterial isolate showed optimum growth at incubation time of 8 hours with OD of 0.647 and had a specific growth rate (Âµ) of 0.02 / hour with a generation time of 34.65 hours. The highest enzyme activity produced by IS_1 bacteria at 8 hours incubation time was 0.490 IU. The conclusion of this study is that IS_1 bacteria indicates good growth in medium of dahlia tuber flour and has inulinase enzyme activity which is able to hydrolyze inulin into fructose.Â Â Key words:Â inulin, bacterial isolate, inulinase,Â productionÂ
Pemeriksaan Antenatal Care (ANC) terhadap Penyakit Menular pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Kampung Harapan, Kabupaten Jayapura
Authors: Sinaga Herlando
Published: January 2019

Antenatal Care (ANC) is an effort to improve maternal and child health in Indonesia. ANC activities was done to avoid the level of vulnerability of pregnant women, although to date the maternal and infant mortality rates are still high. The low level of maternal knowledge and lack of husband's support to stimulate mothers to regularly do ANC causes low maternal participation in pregnancy visits. Some ANC examinations that are quite important because they are very influential on mother and child, for examples are the examination of syphilis, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), blood pressure and urine protein. This study aims to record the ANC examinations performed on pregnant women. This study was conducted at the Kampung Harapan Health Center Jayapura Regency from December 2017 to January 2018. The samples in this study are 30 people. Research method with Laboratory Exploratory Approach in the form of Treponerna Pallidum Haemagglutination AssayÂ (TPHA) and Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT), Blood Pressure Examination and 6% Acetic Acid Method. The results showed that 10% of sample is positive of syphilis and 10% of it was HIV positive. In addition, the results of the observations also showed that 47% of sample were known to have low blood pressure, while 53% of them had normal blood pressure. Examination of urine protein showed good results or 100% negative.Â Key words: antenatal care, syphilis, HIV, blood pressure, and urine protein.Â
Hubungan Kebiasaan Minum Teh Terhadap Kejadian Gout Athritis Pada Warga Jamaah Masjid Al Manshuurin Yabansai, Waena Jayapura
Authors: Mulyono Herlambang B , Jembise Trajanus L
Published: January 2019

Tea is a common drink that consumed in Indonesia.Â Caffein is one of the ingredients of tea. coffee has been shown to increase urinary excretion which is also likely to increase uric acid excretion. Gout is a disease cause of high level of uric acid in blood stream.The aim of this study was to determine the tea drinkers influences serum uric acid level in the residents of Al Manshuurin Mosque Yabansai Waena Jayapura. We enrolled 45 participants in this cross sectional study. An assessment of various dietary intake amounts of substances such as tea was performed using a food frequency questionnaire. The content of tea (15 mg/cup) intake information from the past year. Descriptive and Chi square analysis were applied to identify any association of dietary intake with serum uric acid levels or the risk of gout arthritis. The results showed that theÂ tea drinkersÂ had a lower risk than the not tea drinkers (p= 0.01 respectively). The conclusion of this study is tea drinkers have lowerÂ uric acid levels in Â blood. Â Key words:Â Gout, TeaÂ drinkers, uric acid
Keanekaragaman Anggrek (Orchidaceae) di Taman Wisata Alam Sorong, Kota Sorong, Papua Barat
Authors: Saputra Reza , Tibalia Djefry , Darwis Fajar , Sumirto Akbar
Published: January 2019

Orchid diversity studies have been conducted at the Sorong Nature Park, Sorong City, West Papua. There are 84 collection numbers consisting of 69 epiphytic orchids, 14 terrestrial orchids, and 1 holomycotrophic orchid. This number belongs to 34 genera and 84 species, which are native species with at least 36 endemic species.Â  Dendrobium, Bulbophyllum, and Taeniophyllum are the three genera with the highest numbers of species.Â Key words: Orchid, Diversity, Sorong National Park, West Papua.Â
Analysis of overall system stability of grid-connected PV inverter with LCL-filter considering two kinds of possible current feedback
Authors: Tian Lisi , Cao Xiaoguang , Lv Lankun , Wang Haokun , Yu Qiang
Published: January 2019

Compared with L-and LC-filter, the LCL-filter attracts more and more research interests for its excellent harmonic suppression ability. However, the resonance peak of the LCL-filter may introduce potentially unstable dynamics that need to be carefully damped. Considering the PWM discrete nature and practical implementation in discrete form, to analysis the overall system stability is complex especially when considering the controller and the LCL-filter active damping as a whole system. Moreover different sampling frequency and different delay time that are specific in discrete domain influence the system stability scenario, which increase the analysis complexity. Different from the low order filter, LCL-filter offers two kinds of possible current feedback, which presents totally different impact on overall system stability. In this paper, the stability of the overall system in discrete domain with two kinds of possible current feedback is investigated in detail. Three typical sampling frequency: high sampling frequency, medium sampling frequency and low sampling frequency are considered. And three typical delay time of active damping control: 0, T s∕2, T s are introduced into stability analysis process. Experimental results get from a 3 kW laboratory prototype based on the TMS320F2808 are provided to validate the theoretical analysis presented in this paper.
Damage location and numerical simulation for steel wire under torsion based on magnetic memory method
Authors: Ma Xiaoping , Su Sanqing , Wang Wei , Yang Yiyi , Yi Shuchun , Zhao Xuran
Published: January 2019

Torsion tests on 50 Mn steel wire were implemented and illustrated in this research to probe into the relationship between normal components of self-magnetic-flux-leakage (SMFL) signals H p( y) and early damage of steel wire subjected to torsional stress. Besides, a modified model with due consideration of coercivity and permeability varying with equivalent stress at elastic-plastic stage was presented to simulate H p( y) signals of steel wire under torsion accurately. Relevant numerical simulations of magneto-mechanical coupling were performed. The results show that using zero crossing point (ZCP) of H p( y) signals to identify defect location does not apply to steel wire under torsion. However, there is crest (or trough) showing on magnetic signal curve prior to fracture. By utilizing location of crest (or trough), damage could be positioned accurately and ultimate fracture point could be forecasted in advance as well. Furthermore, simulation results obtained from the modified model are consistent with test results. Not only can study results demonstrate that MMM technique could be used for determining early damage of steel wire under torsion, but also provide certain reference for quantitative analysis about the relationship between damage and H p( y) signals.
The effect of oral L-arginine supplementation on lipid profile, glycemic status, and insulin resistance in patients with metabolic syndrome: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
Authors: Bahrami Davood , Mozaffari-Khosravi Hassan , Zavar-Reza Javad
Published: January 2019

INTRODUCTION:

The impressive growth in the incidence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) as well as the risk of its complications implies the need to focus on finding new ways to control such conditions. The present study was conducted to examine the effect of L-arginine supplementation on the lipid profile, glycemic status, and insulin resistance in patients with the MetS.

METHODS:

In this randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, 60 patients with MetS were randomly divided into a placebo group (PG) and an arginine group (AG). The AG members received 5 g/d of L-arginine. The triglyceride (TG) levels, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c) values, total cholesterol (TC), hemoglobin A1c(HbA1c), fasting blood glucose (FBG), insulin, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance(HOMA-IR), quantitative insulin sensitivity check index(QUICKI), ß-cell function ( β%), and insulin sensitivity were measured at baseline and after 3 months of intervention.

RESULTS:

The results showed that the change in the AG in the TG levels (–20.92±22.2 mg/dl) was significantly greater than in the PG (–3.57±15.6 mg/dl; P = 0.001).The change in the ratio of cholesterol/HDL-c (–0.20±0.37) in the AG was also significantly greater than in the PG (0.12±0.69; P = 0.03). There was a significantly greater decrease ( P = 0.001) in the FBG in the AG (–11.32±9.36 mg/dl) compared with the FBG in the PG (–1.57±7.96 mg/dl).

CONCLUSIONS:

The study showed that the daily supplementation of 5 g/d L-arginine for 12 weeks in patients with MetS significantly decreased the levels of FBG and TG, and the ratio of cholesterol/HDL-c. Thus, L-arginine can be useful in these patients.
To the concept and problem sphere of the philosophy of religion
Authors: Cherniy A.
Published: January 2019

The widespread influence of religion, the absolute distribution and functioning of it at all stages of human history naturally generated and raises questions about the nature of this spiritual phenomenon, the transient force of its influence on the world of the inner human needs, as well as the spiritual culture of mankind as a whole.
Influence of Islam on formation of ritual of Crimean Tatars
Authors: Boytsova O.
Published: January 2019

In the history of the formation and development of the Muslim culture of the Crimea, several periods can be distinguished, for each of which the range of distribution of Islam, its status and the structure of supporters are diverse. Such periods are: 1) Pecheneg-Kipchak (from the appearance of the first Muslim communities in the Crimea to 40 years of the XIII century; 2) Ordinsky (from the adoption of Islam in Dzhchiev Ulus to the collapse of the Golden Horde); 3) the Crimean Khanate (from 1443 to 1783); 4) Russian (from the accession of the Crimea to the Russian Empire and before the revolution of 1917); 5) Soviet; 6) democratic development, which began in 1991 in Ukraine and marked the beginning of the revival of the Muslim culture of the Crimean Tatars
State-Church Relations in an Independent Ukraine: Problems, Factors, Line of Confrontation
Authors: Sagan Oleksandr N.
Published: January 2019

The state is the basic element of the political system of society, which is formed and improved along with the development of human civilization. With the development of mankind, within one or several states, one of the main elements of the religious complex - religious organizations - is institutionalized and improved. The commonality of development often resulted in their equal political or economic interest, which became an additional incentive for their mutual influence.
Islamic image of tolerance: "Milan Edict" and "Omar agreement"
Authors: Aristova Alla V.
Published: January 2019

The Milan edict and Umar's (Omar) treaty are documents adopted in different historical times (they are shared more than 300 years), in various socio-cultural conditions and civilizational habitats. However, there is something in common in the role they played in history, which allows not only to oppose-put, but also to co-put these documents. After all, they both fixed some - albeit fundamentally divergent - models of the arrangement of a multi-confessional society, were the means of normative consolidation of a certain format of coexistence of the most influential religions.
The phenomenon of Ukrainian religious pluralism
Authors: Kolodnyi Anatolii M.
Published: January 2019

Ukraine is a religiously plural country since its appearance on the world map. Already in the first of its power formation, the Kiev-Rus power coexisted the beliefs of their gods of the Gentiles of various tribes, an attempt to combine them into a single pantheon sought to implement (albeit unsuccessfully) Prince Vladimir in 982. In our own way, our people perceived in their spiritual world and Christianity after his baptism by Prince Vladimir in 988. He united in his beliefs this religion with paganism, and thus became two-sided. And it could not be otherwise. Paganism is a religious picture of nature and human activity in it. Christianity is the religious picture of man in her relationship with other people and God. That is why, having come to our lands, Christianity, because of the absence of any of its specific natural connotations, could not replace, but rather supersede paganism. It baptized him. Therefore, we now have virtually no pure Christianity in the beliefs of the people, but Christianized paganism and, at the same time, lucid Christianity. This syncretism is one of the foundations of the religious plurality that characterizes the spiritual world of our people.
HOWTO DETECT GOING CONCERN AUDIT OPINION BY USING FINANCIAL REPORT?
Authors: ALAMSYAH SUSTARI , HAMDANI HAMDANI
Published: January 2019

This research aims to examine and analyze the influence of internalfactors such as profitability, liquidity, solvency, and cash flow on going concern audit opinion, because companies that accept going concern audit opinion may result in declining stock prices, the fall of the company’s image, distrust of creditors, investors. Suppliers, etc.This research uses quantitative descriptive approach with causality relationship between each variable. The data used in this research is secondary data in the form of financial report of manufacturing companies with sampling technique using purposive sampling and data analysis technique used is logistic regression.The result of this research showed that the independent variables simultaneously affect the dependent variables.Partially,solvency, liquidity, and cash flow have an effect on going concern audit opinion, while the profitability has no effect on going concern audit opinion. The research findings show that the financial ratios can be used to detect the giving of going concern audit opinion
ANALISIS PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR MODAL INTELEKTUAL TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Siarwi Siarwi
Published: January 2019

The purpose of this research is to know the effect of Human Capitalelement, Structural Capital and Capital Service to Return On Assets (ROA) either partially or simultaneously in banking company that has go public and always make a profit during the period of 2010 - 2014. The research method used is proportionate stratified random sampling, with sample of 22 banks and data obtained from Bank Indonesia. Analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis by using Eviews 7.0 software for regression analysis and hypothesis test, because data used is panel data, that is data that combine time series and cross section data. The results showed that Human Capital Elements have positive and significant impact on Return On Assets (ROA) of 82.69% and the rest of 7.31% influenced by other factors. Structural Capital (Structural Capital) has a positive and significant impact on Return On Assets (ROA) of 81.82%. and the remaining 18.18% influenced by other factors, from the Capital Elements Services (Customer Capital) have a positive and significant impact on Return On Assets (ROA) of 84.50% and the remaining 15.50% influenced by other factors. Based on the results of Eviews output obtained F table of 2.40. Thus Fcount> Ftable (25.74514> 2.40), then seen from the value of Probability (F-statistic) is 0,0000, smaller than 0.05 or 0.000 <0.05, so H0 is rejected and H1 accepted. It is that the variables of Human Capital Elements (Human Capital), Structural Capital (Capital Structural), Capital Capital Service (Customer Capital) simultaneously (together) have a significant influence on Return On Assets (ROA). With multiple regression equation is: Y = 0.015 - 0.00047 X1 + 5.99 X2 + 0.0128 X3
PENGARUH MANAJEMEN LABA, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM DENGAN KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: ADIWIBOWO AKHMAD SIGIT
Published: January 2019

The purpose of this research to obtain empirical evidence effect EarningManagement, Size and Leverage effect to Stock Return and Dividend Policy can moderating effect Earning Management, Size and Leverage to Stock Return. The Population in this study are all maufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) the periode 2010-2012. Sampling method performed with purposive sampling method, the number of samples is 162 samples of 56 manufacturing companies. Data analysis used simple regresion analysis and moderated regression analysis.The result show that: (1) Earning Management is not significantly effect on Stock Return. (2) Dividen Policy able to significantly moderate the effect of Earning Management on Stock Return. (3) Size is significantly effect on Stock Return. (4) Dividen Policy is not able to significantly moderate the effect of Size on Stock Return. (5) Leverage is significantly effect onStock Return. (6) Dividen Policy able to significantly moderate the effect of Size on Stock Return.
PELAKSANAAN LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK MELALUI PENDEKATAN TEKNIK BERMAIN PERAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KOMUNIKASI NAPOSO NAULI BULUNG
Authors: Matondang Anas Munandar , Sartika Nora
Published: January 2019

Adapun latar belakang penelitian ini adalah berdasarkan fenomena yang terjadi di lapangan yaitu komunikasi di kalangan naposo nauli bulung kurang berkembang ditunjukkan dengan adanya gejala-gejala seperti anggota naposo nauli bulung sulit untuk berpartisipasi dalam suatu acara di desa, kurangnya minat bermusyawarah antar naposo nauli bulung, sulitnya mengkomunikasikan untuk membuat acara penting di desa dikarenakan kurang aktifnya anggota naposo nauli bulung, komunikasi remaja kurang aktif dan cendrung tertutup, kurang percaya diri dalam menyampaikan pendapat, kurangnya keterampilan dalam berkomunikasi sehingga adanya kesulitan dalam menyelenggarakan kegiatan di desa. Metodologi penelitian menggunakan penelitian tindakan (action research) yang dianggap lebih detail dalam melaporkan layanan bimbingan kelompok. Subjek penelitian ini adalah naposo nauli bulung desa Sihepeng Induk yang berjumlah 30 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket dan pedoman observasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Data penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan rumus rata-rata dengan teknik tabulasi data secara kuantitatif berdasarkan hasil tindakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan naposo nauli bulung sudah cukup aktif dalam kegiatan kelompok dan berani dalam mengungkapkan pendapatnya di muka umum, walaupun tidak semua anggota kelompok, juga masih ada yang berdasarkan perintah dari peneliti baru berani, tapi secara keseluruhan sudah terlihat peningkatannya.
Calculation of flat reinforced concrete slabs strengthened by post-stressed rebars in two directions.
Authors: Zhuravskyi Oleksandr , Tymoshchuk Vladyslav
Published: January 2019

The purpose of the dissertation research is to carry out theoretical calculations and the experimental confirmation of the possibility of strengthening the flat reinforced concrete slabs with external stressed reinforcement, and influence of such strengthening on the subsequent operation of the slab under the increased load. The results of theoretical researches of the calculation of flat reinforced concrete slabs strengthening by external stressed reinforcement in linear and nonlinear formulation of problems are presented, and the results of two calculation variants are compared.
DAMPAK KEBERADAAN DUSUN BAMBU TERHADAP KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI DESA KERTAWANGI KECAMATAN CISARUA
Authors: Sutiarani Hasny , Rahmafitria Fitri
Published: January 2019

Desa Kertawangi merupakan salah satu desa yang berada di Kecamatan Cisarua Kabupaten Bandung Barat Jawa Barat. Memiliki jumlah populasi sebanyak 11.394. Pada Januari 2014 telah dibuka kawasan wisata Dusun Bambu yang berada di lingkungan masyarakat Desa Kertawangi. Sebagian masyarakat merasa terbatas dalam menjalankan aktivitasnya. Namun di sisi lain keberadaan Dusun Bambu membuka lapangan pekerjaan bagi masyarakat. Hal inilah yang membuat penulis ingin mengetahui dampak keberadaan Dusun Bambu terhadap kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat di Desa Kertawangi Kecamatan Cisarua. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif melalui pendekatan kuantitatif serta menggunakan kuisioner sebagai teknik pengumpulan data di lapangan dengan hasil penelitian. Data yang terkumpul diolah menggunakan teknik analisis paired sample t test dibantu menggunakan software SPSS 22. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa terdapat perbedaan jumlah kondisi sosial ekonomi sebelum dan sesudah kebaradaan Dusun Bambu. Kondisi ekonomi mengalami peningkatan setelah keberadaan Dusun Bambu. Sementara kualitas social masyarakat mengalami penurunan. Uji t-test juga menunjukkan nilai beda yang signifikan yang menunjukan bahwa masyarakat Desa Kertawangi merasakan dampak positif dan negatif dengan adanya kawasan wisata Dusun Bambu. Pihak pengelola dan masyarakat harus bekerja sama dalam meminimalisir pengendalian dampak, seperti membuat aktivitas wisata yang dapat melibatkan masyarakat dan membuat program wisata untuk pelestarian lingkungan sekitar.Kata Kunci: Perkembangan Pariwisata, Dampak, Masyarakat, Sosial, Ekonomi.
PENGARUH KUALITAS ATRIBUT PRODUK PARIWISATA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN BERKUNJUNG WISATAWAN KE KABUPATEN SUMEDANG
Authors: Abdullah Taufik , Firdaus Taufansyah
Published: January 2019

Pariwisata merupakan salah satu sektor penggerak perekonomian suatu daerah. Semenjak adanya peraturan tentang otonomi daerah, setiap kabupaten dan kota berusaha untuk meningkatkan perekonomiannya dengan mengandalkan kegiatan pariwisata. Kabupaten Sumedang juga termasuk daerah yang turut serta mengembangkan pariwisatanya, hanya saja kondisi yang terjadi adalah kepariwisataan di Kabupaten Sumedang tidak se-booming kabupaten lainnya. Perlu adanya upaya meningkatkan jumlah wisatawan yang datang ke Sumedang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya meningkatkan keputusan berkunjung wisatawan domestik ke Kabupaten Sumedang melalui kualitas atribut produk pariwisata. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksplanatori, dengan jumlah 250 responden. Hasil kuesiner dianalisis dengan analisis korelasi, koefisien determinasi dan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh kualitas atribut produk pariwisata terhadap keputusan berkunjung wisatawan ke Kabupaten Sumedang. Terdapat variasi besaran pengaruh dari masing-masing sub variabel kualitas atribut produk pariwisata.Kata Kunci: Atribut Produk Pariwisata, Keputusan Berkunjung
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA CELDI KATERING (SURVEI PADA KONSUMEN CELDI KATERING)
Authors: - Masharyono , Hasanah Cita Urwah
Published: January 2019

Perkembangan usah jasa boga di Indonesia cukup berkembang dengan pesat. Kondisi ini ditunjangn dengan pergeseran pola hidup yang menyukai kepraktisan termasuk dalam hal makanan. Terutama bagi orang yang sibuk bekerja tidak memiliki banyak waktu untuk mengolah dan menyiapkan makanan sendiri sehingga mereka mulai beralih dengan memanfaatkan jasa penyajian makan siap saji yang disebut juga pelayanan jasa boga. Salah satu usaha yang bergerak di bidang usaha jasa boga adalah Celdi Catering. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh Celdi Katering saat ini adalah terjadinya penurunan jumlah profit. Dugaan semua ini karena adanya ketidakpuasan dan ditemukanya beberapa keluhan terhadap kualitas produk yang diberikan oleh Celdi Katering. Oleh sebab itu tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh kualitas produk terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada Celdi Katering. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriftif dan verifikatif. Sedangkan pengumpulan data dengan cara menyebar kuesioner. Teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas produk memiliki pengaruh terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Saran dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan harus bisa meningkatkan setiap dimensi dari kualitas produk terutama untuk dimensi temperature (panas/suhu) dan texture/form/shape (susunan/bentuk/potongan). Kata Kunci: Kepuasan Konsumen, Kualitas Produk
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK PARIWISATA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN BERKUNJUNG DI BALE SENI BARLI-KOTA BARU PARAHYANGAN
Authors: Octaviany Vany
Published: January 2019

Jumlah kunjungan wisatawan ke Bale Seni Barli Kota Baru Parahyangan pada tahun 2013 merupakan jumlah kunjunan paling tinggi, yaitu mencapai 11.623 atau meningkat sebesar 44,2% dari tahun sebelumnya. Hal tersebut menjadi menjadi landasan bagi pihak pengelola untuk menetapkan target kunjungan yang lebih besar yaitu wisatawan diharapkan mencapai 15.000 wisatawan pada tahun selanjutnya. Akan tetapi, pada tahun 2014 peningkatan yang terjadi hanya sebesar 29%. Sehingga diperlukan strategi yang tepat untuk mengatasi jumlah kunjungan wisatawan yang fluktuatif tersebut. Salah satu strategi yang ditempuh pihak pengelola adalah dengan meningkatkan kualitas produk pariwisata yang dimiliki. Kualitas produk pariwisata menjadi salah satu referensi bagi wisatawan dalam memilih destinasi wisata yang akan dituju yang kemudian dapat mempengaruhi keputusan wisatawan untuk berkunjung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh kualitas produk terhadap keputusan berkunjung wisatawan di Bale Seni Barli-Kota Baru Parahyangan. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriftif dan verifikatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Explanatory Survey, dengan jumlah sample 100 responden, sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengaruh kualitas produk terhadap keputusan berkunjung yaitu sebesar 69%, dan sisanya yaitu sebesar 31% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa kualitas produk pariwisata mampu memberikan kontribusi yang positif terhadap keputusan berkunjung.Kata kunci: Kualitas Produk Pariwisata, Keputusan Berkunjung dan Bale Seni Barli-Kota Baru Parahyangan
ANALISIS ATRAKSI WISATA DI TAMAN WISATA ALAM GUNUNG TANGKUBAN PERAHU
Authors: Suryana Marceilla
Published: January 2019

Gunung Tangkuban Perahu merupakan destinasi wisata gunung yang direkomendasikan pada urutan pertama oleh Dinas perhutanan Jawa Barat. Lokasinya sangat strategis dan memiliki berbagai macam atraksi wisata sehingga banyak wisatawan yang tertarik untuk berwisata. Jumlah kunjungan wisatawan sangat tinggi yang terdiri dari wisatawan lokal dan mancanegara. Namun demikian, jumlah kunjungan mengalami fluktuasi dari tahun 2012 hingga 2015.  Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut dilakukan kajian dengan judul “Analisis atraksi wisata di wisata kawasan Tangkuban Perahu” yang bertujuan untuk mengkaji profil atraksi wisata dan mengkaji analisis lingkungan atraksi wisata di Taman Wisata Alam Gunung Tangkuban Perahu.Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data dikumpulkan berdasarkan observasi, penyebaran kuesioner dan analisis dokumen. Proses analisis data selama di lapangan, menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman (1984), dimana aktivitas dalam analisis data mencakup data reduction, data display, dan conclusion drawing/verification. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dihasilkan analisis lingkungan internal dan eksternal. Analisis lingkungan internal menemukan kekuatan TWA Tangkuban Perahu seperti pada aspek pengelola,  potensi wisata, daya tarik wisata alam dan budaya lokal, kawasan kerajinan dan tour guide; dan adanya kelemahan  pada aspek tanda atau sign, peraturan jadwal tour guide, kurangnya kenyamanan, akses jalan, tempat istirahat, fasilitas toilet. Adapun hasil analisis lingkungan eksternal ditemukan adanya peluang dalam aspek atraksi, potensi investasi, minat wisatawan, perkembangan pasar wisata keluarga; sekaligus ditemukan ancaman yaitu kerawanan kawasan, tingkat pendidikan dan perekonomian masyarakat sekitar, lahan parkir, dan terbatasnya daya dukung lingkungan.
PERAN TRAVEL BLOGGER DALAM MEMPROMOSIKAN PARIWISATA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Fithrah Ali Dini Salmiyah , Wahyuni Itca Istia
Published: January 2019

Perkembangan teknologi memberikan banyak perubahan dalam pola komunikasi. Salah satu komunikasi massa yang banyak terpengaruh oleh teknologi adalah media massa dengan munculnya new media. Keberadaan new media mencakup teknologi informasi dan teknologi komunikasi yang saling melengkapi melalui media internet, salah satu caranya adalah dengan menggunakan media sosial. Media sosial yang banyak digunakan adalah blog. Berbagai jenis blog muncul, salahsatunya adalah travel blog. Travel blog berisikan informasi mengenai tempat pariwisata. Banyak blog berisikan rekomendasi tempat pariwisata serta foto lokasi pariwisata tertentu ditambahkan dengan kisah personal yang mampu memberikan nilai tambah dalam menceritakan keindahan alam Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran travel blogger dalam mempromosikan pariwisata di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Peneliti melakukan wawancara dengan narasumber utama dan pendukung untuk mendapatkan data valid yang kemudian dianalisa oleh peneliti agar dapat dideskripsikan menjadi sebuah hasil penelitian yang menarik dan temuan yang akan berguna untuk kementrian pariwisata Indonesia dan industri pariwisata secara umumnya. Kata Kunci: Blog, Blogger, Travel, Pariwisata, Media Sosial, Kementrian                      Pariwisata
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUI PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Suherlan Herlan
Published: January 2019

Jawa Barat memiliki potensi besar untuk dikembangkan dan semakin bertambahnya jumlah obyek wisata serta berbagai macam jenis obyek wisata seperti bangunan bersejarah. Namun potensi yang tinggi tersebut masih kurang dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan retribusi objek pariwisata Jawa Barat. Oleh karena itu perlu diadakan studi mengenai analisis pengaruh jumlah obyek wisata, jumlah wisatawan dan pendapatan perkapita terhadap pendapatan pendapatan retribusi obyek pariwisata di Jawa Barat agar memperoleh jawaban atas permasalahan-permasalahan yang ada. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh belanja modal terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Kabupaten/Kota di Pronvisi Jawa Barat; pengaruh pendapatan asli daerah sektor pariwisata terhadap partumbuhan ekonomi Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Barat; dan pengaruh belanja modal dan pendapatan asli daerah sektor pariwisata terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Kabupaten/Kota di Pronvisi Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif yakni suatu metode penelitian, dimana data yang diperoleh berupa angka-angka yang di nilai dan dianalisis dengan analisis statistik. Analisis data yang dipilih adalah analisis regresi berganda panel data yang mengkombinasikan antara data time series dan data cross-section dengan program eviews v.7. Belanja modal dan pendapatan asli daerah memberikan kontribusi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi kabupaten/kota di Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi kepada pemerintah daerah dalam hal ini dinas pariwisata Kabupaten/Kota di Jawa Barat untuk terus mengoptomalkan pengelolaan destinasi, sehingga mampu meningkatkan pendapatan retribusi objek pariwisata Jawa Barat.Kata Kunci : Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Pariwisata.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENDUKUNG PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA CIHIDEUNG, KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT
Authors: Narulita Marta Dina
Published: January 2019

Pemberdayaan masyarakat merupakan aspek penting dalam pengembangan desa wisata. Hal ini dikarenakan pengembangan desa wisata banyak memanfaatkan sumberdaya yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat. Masyarakat memiliki peran penting untuk menunjang keberhasilan pengembangan desa wisata sehingga masyarakat yang tidak berdaya perlu diberdayakan untuk menciptakan kemandirian dan peningkatan kesejahteraan ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bagaimana pelaksanaan pemberdayaan masyarakat di Desa Cihideung berdasarkan pada bentuk-bentuk pemberdayaan masyarakat. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti melakukan wawancara, dan untuk alat pengumpulan data peneliti menggunakan kuesioner. Sedangkan untuk pengolahan kuesionernya sendiri peneliti menggunakan perhitungan skala likert. Sumber data dari penelitian ini adalah Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata Kabupaten Bandung Barat, Pegawai Kantor Desa Cihideung, dan masyarakat Desa Cihideung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberdayaan masyarakat di Desa Cihideung secara umum telah berjalan baik. Bentuk pemberdayaan psikologi di Desa Cihideung berada pada kriteria sangat baik. Sedangkan pada bentuk pemberdayaan sosial serta pemberdayaan politik berada pada kriteria cukup. Namun, pada bentuk pemberdayaan ekonomi berada pada kriteria kurang. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pemberdayaan masyarakat di Desa Cihideung yang dilihat dari 4 bentuk pemberdayaan masyarakat tersebut belum berjalan secara baik.Kata kunci: Pemberdayaan masyarakat, desa wisata
INDENTIFIKASI DAYA TARIK PARIWISATA PERKOTAAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN DI KOTA MATARAM LOMBOK
Authors: Mbulu Yustisia Pasfatima , Firmansyah Riza , Puspita Nungky
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasikan elemen pokok pariwisata perkotaan sebagai daya tarik wisata kota di Mataram Lombok dan mengidentifikasikan pengembangan pariwisata perkotaan terhadap tingkat kunjungan wisatawan di Mataram Lombok. Pengumpulan data melalui survei atau observasi lapangan, wawancara, dan melakukan FGD dengan Dinas Pariwisata kota Mataram Lombok, ASITA, PHRI, Pengelola Destinasi, dan Tokoh Masyarakat. Serta menggunakan metode analisis SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Oppurtunity dan Treath analysis). Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa elemen pokok pariwisata perkotaan yang terdiri dari Kota Bersejarah (Historic District), Kawasan Pinggiran Pantai (Waterfronts), Pusat Konvensi dan Pameran (Convention Center and Exhibitions), Festival dan Acara (Festivals & Events), Daerah Wisata Perkotaan (Special Visitor District), Warga & Karyawan yang mendukung pariwisata (Tourism Employees and Residents as City Advocates), Fasilitas Ritel dan Katering (Retail and Catering Facilities) hanya ada satu elemen yang tidak di penuhi oleh kota Mataram Lombok sebagai daya tarik wisata kota yaitu unsur Pusat Konvensi dan Pameran (Convention Center and Exhibitions). Sedangkan pengembangan pariwisata perkotaan dalam meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan dengan cara kerjasama dengan pihak travel untuk merancang paket wisata khusus kota mataram, pihak swasta untuk menambah armada angkutan massal, membentuk pusat informasi khusus pariwisata perkotaan, membuat fasilitas bagi wisatawan yang lanjut usia dan berkebutuhan khusus, bekerjasama dengan pemerintah pusat dan pemerintah daerah untuk membangun gedung pusat konvensi, koordinasi antar SKPD untuk membuat petunjuk arah dalam dua bahasa, bekerjasama dengan instansi terkait dalam pembangunan saluran air bersih, Koordinasi dengan pemerintah daerah, pemerintah pusat dan pihak airlines untuk penambahan rute penerbangan internasional, Bekerjasama dengan pemerintah daerah, pemerintah pusat dan pihak swasta untuk mempromosikan agenda festival yang ada dikota Mataram Lombok.Kata Kunci: Elemen Pokok Pariwisata Perkotaan, Pariwisata Perkotaan dan SWOT
PENGEMBANGAN DAYA TARIK WISATA DAARUS SUNNAH MENJADI WISATA HALAL
Authors: Khaerani Rijal , Pamungkas Panji , Aeni Syintia Nur
Published: January 2019

Wisata halal mempunyai kesan eksklusif sehingga masih sedikit industri pariwisata yang sadar akan potensi dan peluang besar yang dimiliki oleh Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Kabupaten Bandung Barat mempunyai daya tarik wisata dan aktifitas wisata olahraga Sunnah yang mengedepankan nilai-nilai syariah. Pengembangan daya tarik wisata berbasis wisata halal diambil dari buku Wisata Syariah (Karakter, Potensi, Prospek, dan Tantangan) yang di tulis oleh Sucipto, H & Andayani, F. (2014). Pada penelitian ini penulis membahas masalah pengembangan daya tarik wisata Daarus Sunnah menjadi wisata halal. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif. Data dan informasi mengenai wisata halal diperoleh dari data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan kuesioner. Metode analisis data menggunakan skala likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa aspek atraksi wisata sebagian besar wisatawan cenderung menyatakan dalam kondisi yang baik. Aspek aksesibilitas sebagian besar wisatawan cenderung menyatakan dalam kondisi yang kurang baik, Aspek amenitas untuk fasilitas wisata yang disediakan Daarus Sunnah sangat baik. Aspek jasa pendukung pariwisata sangat baik. Aspek pengembangan daya tarik wisata berbasis wisata halal sebagian besar wisatawan cenderung menyatakan dalam kondisi yang baik dan setuju jika Daarus Sunnah dijadikan sebagai wisata halal karena fasilitas ibadah, tempat wudhu antara laki-laki dan perempuan terpisah, makanan dan minuman halal, pertunjukkan yang diselenggarakan oleh pengelola Daarus Sunnah sama sekali tidak bertentangan dengan kaidah syariah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa daya tarik wisata Daarus Sunnah bisa dijadikan sebagai wisata halal.Kata Kunci : Wisata Halal, Daya Tarik Wisata, Pengembangan Daya Tarik Wisata Halal, Daarus Sunnah.