bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AKAD PEMBIAYAAN SYARIAH YANG SESUAI DENGAN MAQASID SYARIAH DALAM PERBANKAN SYARIAH
Authors: Kurrohman Taufik
Published: June 2020

Bank syariah pada tatanan operasionalnya harus berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip syariah. prinsip syariah yang dimaksud diaktualisasikan dalam tujuan yang telah ditetapkan dalam hukum Islam yang sudah lajim disebut  dengan Maqasid Syariah. pencapaian Maqasid Syariah dalam suatu akad pembiayaan syariah syariah merupakan suatu hal yang tidak terpisahkan dari konsep bank syariah itu sendiri. Akad permbiayaan yang ada dalam bank syariah apakah sudah memenuhi konsep dari Maqasid Syariah yang dikehendaki syara dalam pemeliharaan agama dan harta. Penulis fokus pada permasalahan bagaimana pembiayaan syariah yang sesuai dengan Maqasid Syariah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian yang bersifat kualitatif dengan analisis data normatif kualitatif serta didukung data emperis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan akad pembiayaan syariah yang sesuai Maqāsid syarī’ah pada perwujudan keadilan tercermin dalam keseimbangan risiko dengan manfaat, Fair Return (al-qurmu bil-qurmi) dan Interest Free Produckt (Mā’haruma akhjuhu haruma i’thō’uhu), pada perwujudan mendidik individu tercermin dalam  Profesionalisme, transparansi dan kejujuran (Dar’ul mafāsid aulā min jalbil manāfī) serta pada perwujudan kemaslahatan tercermin dalam Pengawasan Produk dan kepatuhan syariah (syariah compliace) (Adhororu yud’fau biqodaril imkān).
KLAUSULA EKSONERASI SEBAGAI PERJANJIAN BAKU DALAM PERJANJIAN ASURANSI
Authors: Windiantina Wiwin Wintarsih
Published: June 2020

Perjanjian baku mengharuskan semua ketentuan yang ada dalam suatu perjanjian menghilangkan hak konsumen untuk melakukan negosiasi yang di dalam perjanjian asuransi lajim disebut dengan klausula eksonerasi di mana tanggungjawab dibatasi berdasarkan kepentingan sepihak. Asuransi menerima peralihan risiko dari adanya evenement, Perjanjian antara tertanggung dan penanggung di tuangkan dalam suatu akta tertulis yang disebut polis, dalam tatanan praktisnya perjanjian Asuransi agar dapat dinyatakan sah, maka harus berdasarkan kepada pasal 1320 KUHPerdata dan pasal 251 KUHD (Notification). Dalam tulisan ini akan diuraikan mengenai bagaimana akibat hukum dengan adanya klausula eksonerasi sebagai perjanjian baku dalam polis Asuransi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan yang mengkaji Undang-undang No. 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen dan pasal 1320 KUHPdt serta aturan-aturan lain yang relevan. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa dengan adanya penuangan klausula eksonerasi dalam perjanjian baku dapat menimbulkan kerugian pada pihak tertanggung dikarenakan adanya penafsiran pemahaman isi kesepakatan pada hubungan kontraktual para pihak. Dengan demikian, perjanjian dapat dibatalkan dan batal demi hukum karena tidak memenuhi syarat kesepakatan.
АНАЛИЗ ВАРИАНТОВ ДВУХВЕРСИОННЫХ МНОГОМОДУЛЬНЫХ ВЕБ-ПРИЛОЖЕНИЙ С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ ОБЛАЧНЫХ СЕРВИСОВ
Authors: Фролов Вячеслав Вікторович , Орєхов Олександр Олександрович , Харченко Вячеслав Сергійович , Фролов Олександр Вікторович
Published: June 2020

The article is devoted to the analysis of a variant of two-version multi-module web application using cloud services. As the design and development of web applications are increasingly active, there is a need to increase their reliability in the face of the increasing complexity of the applications themselves and the infrastructure on which they are based. One of the key solutions to this problem is the use of cloud services, which can greatly simplify the task of ensuring the reliability and security of various applications. At the same time, cloud providers cannot fully guarantee the fault tolerance of applications that run in their environment. Therefore, users should worry about this themselves. One of the most promising approaches is the use of diversity to increase the security and reliability of web applications hosted in the clouds. The object of research and analysis of this work is a multi-module web application designed using cloud services. The study of this work aims to compare modern solutions and technologies that allow implementing sabotage for a web application. Since many companies are moving their infrastructure to the clouds, it becomes necessary to consider the possibility of using diversity by cloud services. They allow you to create and deploy web applications developed in various programming languages on the servers of cloud providers. Thus, part of the responsibility for ensuring reliability is transferred to them. However, it is still necessary to ensure the resiliency of your programs, which may fail due to defects in the program code. One of the main solutions to this problem is N-version programming, which allows you to create an application from several independent versions. Each version can be written in different programming languages and using various technologies by separate development teams, thereby increasing the reliability of the final software product. As a result, in this paper, we conclude that leading cloud providers provide the opportunity to implement diversity using services of various presentation models, such as IaaS and PaaS. Using the principle of diversity, you can design a reliable web application that will avoid its failure in case of an error in the program code.
БАГАТОШАРОВА МОДЕЛЬ ТА МЕТОД НАВЧАННЯ ДЛЯ ДЕТЕКТУВАННЯ ШКІДЛИВОГО ТРАФІКУ НА ОСНОВІ АНСАМБЛЮ ДЕРЕВ РІШЕНЬ
Authors: Москаленко В’ячеслав Васильович , Зарецький Микола Олександрович , Москаленко Альона Сергіївна , Кудрявцев Антон Михайлович , Семашко Віктор Анатолійович
Published: June 2020

The model and training method of multilayer feature extractor and decision rules for a malware traffic detector is proposed. The feature extractor model is based on a convolutional sparse coding network whose sparse encoder is approximated by a regression random forest model according to the principles of knowledge distillation. In this case, an algorithm of growing sparse coding neural gas has been developed for unsupervised training the features extractor with automatic determination of the required number of features on each layer. As for feature extractor, at the training phase to implement of sparse coding the greedy L1-regularized method of Orthogonal Matching Pursuit was used, and at the knowledge distillation phase, the L1-regularized method at the least angles (Least regression algorithm) was additionally used. Due to the explaining-away effect, the extracted features are uncorrelated and robust to noise and adversarial attacks. The proposed feature extractor is unsupervised trained to separate the explanatory factors and allows to use the unlabeled training data, which are usually quite large, with the maximum efficiency. As a model of the decision rules proposed to use the binary encoder of input observations based on an ensemble of decision trees and information-extreme closed hyper-surfaces (containers) for class separation, that are recovery in radial-basis of Hemming' binary space. The addition of coding trees is based on the boosting principle, and the radius of class containers is optimized by direct search. The information-extreme classifier is characterized by low computational complexity and high generalization capacity for small sets of labeled training data. The verification results of the trained model on open CTU test data sets confirm the suitability of the proposed algorithms for practical application since the accuracy of malware traffic detection is 96.1 %.
映日荷花别样红——论民族音乐在小学音乐教学中的运用
Authors: 吴 霞
Published: June 2020

小学阶段开展音乐教学是学生接受音乐教育的初级阶段，是小学生形成音乐素养的启蒙阶段。在小学音乐教学中，运用民族音乐能够有效实现对民族音乐文化的传承，促进学生的全方面发展。因此，本文主要阐述民族音乐在小学音乐教学中的运用价值，探究民族音乐在小学音乐教学中的运用策略。
Acoso escolar (bullying) como factor de riesgo de depresión y suicidio
Authors: Azúa Fuentes Emilio , Rojas Carvallo Pedro , Ruiz Poblete Sergio
Published: June 2020

Introducción: El acoso escolar (en inglés: bullying) corresponde a un abuso de poder sistematizado que se puede manifestar a través de distintos tipos de violencia, que puede ser física, verbal, exclusión social, entre otras. Dada la posible relación entre bullying y suicido, y su reciente repercusión mediática en nuestro país, es que se realiza esta revisión que explora la asociación entre bullying y desarrollo de depresión y/o suicidio.Objetivos: Revisar la literatura disponible y analizar la relación entre el acoso escolar (bullying) y el desarrollo de depresión y/o suicidio.Métodos: se realizó una búsqueda bibliográfica en las bases de datos PubMed, SciELO y LILACS con términos MeSH “bullying”, “depression”, “suicide”, “acoso escolar”, “depresión” y “suicidio”, seleccionando para revisión 18 de 73 resultados.Resultados: Existe evidencia que establece relación entre exposición a bullying y desarrollo de depresión y suicidio en adolescentes, y enfatiza la importancia de la depresión como mediador entre el bullying y la conducta suicida. El cyberbullying es una nueva forma de expresión de este fenómeno, con evidencia en el desarrollo de depresión y suicidio, mayoritariamente en adolescentes mujeres. Es llamativa la escasez de estudios originales en Latinoamérica.Conclusiones: Pese a la heterogeneidad de los estudios, la evidencia refuerza la necesidad de mejorar los mecanismos de pesquisa y prevención de conductas de bullying entre adolescentes, con objetivo de disminuir la incidencia de depresión y suicidio en esta población.
Disfunción tiroidea por I131-Metayodo Benzilguanidina en pacientes con neuroblastoma
Authors: Garrido Magaña Eulalia , Silva Estrada Jorge Alberto , Nishimura Meguro Elisa , Rivera Hernández Aleida De Jesús , Zurita-Cruz Jessie Nallely
Published: June 2020

El tratamiento del neuroblastoma en estadios avanzados incluye quimioterapia, cirugía y terapia con I131-Metayodo benzilguanidina (I131-MIBG). La disfunción tiroidea se reporta entre 12 y 85% a pesar de la protección tiroidea.Objetivo: identificar la frecuencia de disfunción tiroidea en casos de neuroblastoma tratados con I131-MIBG. Pacientes y Método: Estudio transversal. Se incluyeron todos los casos con diagnóstico de neuroblastoma que recibieron I131-MIBG en el periodo de 2002-2015, a los cuales se les realizó antropometria completa, perfil de tiroides: hormona estimulante de tiroides (TSH), Triyodotironina total y libre (T3t y T3l), tiroxina total y libre (T4t, T4l), y anticuerpos antitiroglobulina y antiperoxidasa.Resultados: Se identificaron un total de 27 pacientes; once fallecieron (40%). De los 16 casos sobrevivientes, 9 (56%) presentaron disfunción tiroidea: 2 (13%) casos con hipotiroidismo subclínico y 7 (44%) casos con hipotiroidismo clínico (3 casos por retraso en el desarrollo psicomotor y 4 por desaceleración del crecimiento). Los pacientes presentaron manifestaciones clínicas a los 16,1 meses (1,2-66,3 meses) de recibir el radiofármaco a una dosis acumulada de 142 mCi (96-391.5 mCi). No se logró evidenciar diferencias en la edad al diagnóstico, la edad al inicio del tratamiento con el I131-MIBG, la dosis acumulada del I131-MIBG y el tiempo trascurrido entre la dosis y el perfil tiroideo entre los casos con o sin disfunción tiroidea.Conclusiones: El 56% de los pacientes con neuroblastoma presentaron disfunción tiroidea. La mayoría de los casos con hipotiroidismo fueron referidos cuando los datos de disfunción tiroidea eran clínicamente evidentes.
Il narcisismo in età evolutiva. Tra clinica e ricerca
Authors: Fortunato Alexandro , Di Febbo Mariavittoria Piera
Published: June 2020

L'articolo propone una riflessione teorica e clinica sul narcisismo in età evolutiva, tentando di creare un dialogo tra clinica e ricerca. Nella prima parte del lavoro, viene sviluppata una breve ricognizione teorica sulla nascita e sullo sviluppo del concetto di narcisismo in psicoanalisi. Nella seconda parte, viene proposto il contributo della ricerca empirica nell'ambito della diagnosi psicodinamica in età evolutiva, volgendo particolare attenzione ai pattern di personalità emergente in cui sono rintracciabili sintomatologie afferenti alle fragilità narcisistiche in età evolutiva. .
La danza narcisa
Authors: Telfener Umberta
Published: June 2020

Come sistemici cerchiamo di produrre validità dall'interno (Maturana, 1998); cerchiamo spiegazioni coerenti compatibili con la persona, la sua cultura e la comunità in cui abita. Siamo più attenti alle irregolarità che alle regole, a ciò che appare discontinuo rispetto a ciò che è prevedibile, alle singolarità più che all'universale. Essere sistemici vuol anche dire sostituire alla nozione di verità quella di fiducia e per stabilire una relazione di fiducia dobbiamo renderci vulnerabili, pensare bene dell'altro e pensarlo in evoluzione. Queste nozioni saranno applicate al concetto di personalità narcisista.
Il narcisismo. Un'interpretazione sociologica
Authors: Cesareo Vincenzo , Vaccarini Italo
Published: June 2020

Quantunque abbia una matrice psicoanalitica, la categoria di narcisismo si dimostra feconda anche in ambito sociologico. Invero, i tratti della fisionomia narcisista espressi dal mito di Narciso - la autoreferenzialità, l'illusionismo, la entropia - non caratterizzano soltanto un tipo di personalità, ma qualificano la interrelazione tra personalità, società e cultura, che è tipica della formazione storico-sociale contemporanea, designabile appunto come "era del narcisismo". Nella nostra interpretazione sociologica la chiave esplicativa della "era del narcisismo" è costituita da un peculiare atteggiamento verso il mondo, definibile come minimalista: la contrazione dell'orizzonte delle aspettative. Questo abbassamento delle aspettative si declina sul piano temporale in una chiusura miope dell'Io nel presente, sul piano spaziale in una chiusura autoreferenziale dell'Io che indebolisce i legami sociali, sul piano simbolico in una perdita di capacità di elaborazione simbolica che spinge ad appiattire ogni realtà nella indifferenza. Tale restringimento delle aspettative si iscrive nella fisionomia bifocale della personalità narcisista, contrassegnata dalla combinazione di un "sé diminuito" e un "sé grandioso", di insufficienza e impotenza - reali - e di onnipotenza e autosufficienza - illusionistici - di vuoto e di ipertrofia, di minimalismo e di megalomania. Tra gli indicatori sociologici di narcisismo risultano particolarmente significativi: a) le affinità elettive di narcisismo e di consumismo, in primis la concezione della libertà come assenza di vincoli; b) l'erosione dei legami sociali, a partire dai legami primari con le figure genitoriali, innanzitutto con il padre, per giungere alla crisi dell'associazionismo nell'ambito della società civile e dei partiti di massa, nell'ambito della società politica; c) l'affermazione di una cultura e di una visione del mondo postmoderne, che svalutano i valori portanti della modernità - il lavoro, la politica, la scienza - , banalizzano la cultura in nome del relativismo e riducono la sensibilità per gli interrogativi esistenziali.
A nessuno appartengo
Authors: Vittori Maria Laura
Published: June 2020

Chi soffre di narcisismo non varca la soglia della stanza di terapia, per affrontare le proprie perdite, a meno che non si senta depresso. La conchiglia narcisistica, che protegge il fragile Sé, tende a rompersi durante la mezza età, quando ci si potrebbe perdere, come disse Dante, "nella selva oscura, ché la diritta via era smarrita". Nicola a 47 anni presentava i sintomi di una depressione con caratteristiche psicotiche. Preoccupandoci per il suo senso di impotenza, decidemmo di ascoltarlo senza insistere sui punti dolenti. Egli rivelò allora la sua tendenza a estrarre dall'altro, visto in modo parziale, quanto necessario. Guarì dalla depressione, recuperando quella attitudine narcisistica che lo mantiene in vita al costo dell'inaridimento.
Joker e la costellazione di morte
Authors: Villa Giorgio
Published: June 2020

Il successo di un film sulfureo e violento come è Joker (USA, 2019) deriva dalla capacità del regista di fare immedesimare lo spettatore con la vicenda emotiva del protagonista, un personaggio negativo che si confronta tragicamente con il tema del Male. La costellazione di morte proposta da sir Arthur H. Williams permette di valutarne puntualmente la struttura, gli elementi caratteristici, le possibili evoluzioni e destini in persone e pazienti nei quali prevalga la destrudo rispetto alla libido. Il concetto junghiano di Ombra rivisitato da Mario Trevi ci interroga sul senso del limite, della negatività e del male inevitabilmente presente in ogni esistenza umana.
An empirical study of the impact of leadership, virtuousness and decision-making process on effectiveness of Indonesian private universities
Authors: Nawaz Ahmad , Abdurachman Edi , Gautama Idris , Furinto Asnan
Published: June 2020

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between servant / authentic leadership, organizational virtuousness, collegial / rational decision-making and organizational effectiveness of the departments at private universities. This study uses 97 faculty members’ data, collected from 78 departments in 17 private universities in Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDikti) III. Structural Equation Modelling - Partial Least Square technique was used to determine statistical significance and path coefficients for the model. The findings indicate that servant leadership significantly affects organizational virtuousness, organizational virtuousness has a significant effect on both collegial / rational decision-making and organizational effectiveness, and organizational virtuousness has a significant effect on organizational effectiveness as well. This research reveals that servant leadership plays a substantial role in developing a virtuous culture, whereas authentic leadership has not contributed to encourage organizational virtuousness in private universities’ departments. Organizational virtuousness practices in departments result in more organizational effectiveness and enable them to exercise collegial / rational decision-making process for the allocation of resources. Moreover, the collegial / rational decision-making approach positively influences the effectiveness of the private universities’ departments. Keywords: Servant Leadership, Authentic Leadership, Organizational Virtuousness, Collegial / Rational Decision-Making, Organizational Effectiveness, Private Universities.
Dido’s Defense: Joachim Du Bellay’s Bid for Female Patronage
Authors: Landers Beth
Published: June 2020

This article argues that French poet Joachim Du Bellay’s interest in the Dido figure and his unusual ventriloquizing of female characters are connected to his practice of cultivating female patrons. Du Bellay’s occasional poems, long ignored by scholars, suggest the impact that these patrons had on Du Bellay’s career. Although his writing for women is inconsistent with recommendations made in the Deffence et illustration de la langue francoyse, Du Bellay’s work for female patrons nonetheless allowed him to fulfill many of his early poetic ambitions.

Cet article avance que l’intérêt du poète français Joachim Du Bellay pour le personage de Didon ainsi que l’inhabituelle ventriloquie de ses personnages féminins sont liés à sa recherche de mécènes féminins. Les poèmes de circonstance de Du Bellay, longtemps ignorés par la recherche, suggèrent que ses mécènes ont eu un impact sur sa carrière. Bien que son écriture pour des femmes soit en contradiction avec les recommandations contenues dans sa Deffence et illustration de la langue francoyse, ce travail pour des clientes féminines lui a permis de concrétiser plusieurs de ses premières ambitions poétiques.
What’s Wrong with Mis-devotion? A John Donne Enigma
Authors: Huebert Ronald
Published: June 2020

The nominal purpose of this article is to develop a cogent and persuasive interpretation of the term “mis-devotion,” a coinage John Donne uses twice in his poems: once near the end of The Second Anniversary and once in the second stanza of “The Relic.” I also cite the two known examples of this term in Donne’s prose, from the final paragraph of Biathanatos and from a sermon he preached at St. Paul’s (21 May 1626); and I cite several closely related locutions, such as “mis-devout zeale,” from Pseudo-Martyr. On the surface, it soon becomes apparent that “mis-devotion” is always a nickname for the Roman Catholicism in which Donne was raised. But as soon as this recognition has been made, other problems of interpretation arise, many of them suggesting that “residual Catholicism” (to borrow an apt phrase from Jeanne Shami) continued to haunt his imagination. What begins as a lexical enquiry therefore ends with a speculative appreciation of how difficult it was, both personally and culturally, for Donne to repudiate the past.

Le principal objectif de cet article est de développer une interprétation cohérente et convaincante du terme « mis-devotion » (dévotion erronée), qu’a créé Donne et qu’il utilise deux fois dans ses poèmes : vers la fin de son Second Anniversary, et dans la deuxième strophe de son « The Relic ». On examine également deux occurrences du terme dans la prose de Donne, nommément dans le paragraphe final de son Biathanatos et dans un sermon qu’il a prononcé à l’église Saint-Paul le 21 mai 1626. On retrace aussi plusieurs expressions apparentées, telles que « mis-devout zeale » (zèle dévotionnel erroné) dans son Pseudo-Martyr. Le terme « mis-devotion » apparaît graduellement comme un surnom du catholicisme romain, religion dans laquelle Donne a été élevé. Toutefois, une fois que l’on a compris cette première acception, d’autre problèmes d’interprétation surgissent, dont certains suggèrent qu’un « catholicisme résiduel » (expression empruntée à Jeanne Shami) ait marqué son imagination. Ce qui débute donc comme une enquête lexicale, s’avère être une avenue spéculative fructueuse pour comprendre combien Donne a pu, sur les plans personnel et culturel, trouver difficile de rompre avec son passé.
Gestão ecológica das águas: uma comparação das diretrizes do Brasil e da Europa
Authors: Fonseca Claudia Padovesi , De Faria Rafaela Silva
Published: June 2020

A gestão das águas é uma necessidade inerente às sociedades humanas nos dias de hoje. A água é um bem natural e essencial para a existência e permanência da vida, e com o desenvolvimento das sociedades humanas, há muito tempo é utilizada para diversos fins, e assim considerada como um dos principais recursos ambientais. É imperativo que a política hídrica abarca instrumentos e diretrizes compatíveis para uma gestão integrada em todos os setores da sociedade, e que assume a proteção das águas e seu uso de forma sustentável com o desenvolvimento da humanidade. O objetivo central deste artigo é traçar paralelos de análise de enquadramento das águas para as diretivas de qualidade aplicadas no Brasil e na União Europeia, com a perspectiva de uso agregador do enquadramento europeu em sistemas de abastecimento de água humano no Brasil. As políticas da água no Brasil e na Europa elencam a bacia hidrográfica como unidade de planejamento e prevê o enquadramento dos corpos d’água como principal instrumento de integração da qualidade e quantidade de água. No Brasil, as águas são classificadas de acordo com suas condições ambientais e de saúde e associadas aos diversos usos. Podem ser desde especiais quando não alteradas por atividades humanas, adequadas para abastecimento e outros fins, e até somente usadas para navegação. A diretiva europeia, por sua vez, tem como objetivo principal alcançar o bom estado ecológico para os corpos hídricos. Três aspectos se destacam nas configurações entre as diretivas brasileira e europeia. O primeiro se refere no estabelecimento de metas progressivas na diretiva europeia para determinados períodos, em contraste com a política brasileira, o que garante um acompanhamento mais efetivo do processo de avaliação e resposta. O segundo aspecto é a efetiva participação da comunidade nas diretrizes da gestão europeia, em contraste com a do Brasil, que é mais genérica. E por último, tem-se a estrutura organizacional integrativa da diretiva europeia de forma mais ampla com a União Europeia. Entretanto, há contrastes entre as realidades brasileira e europeia e com isso, este nível de organização deve ser adaptado ao Brasil como os comitês de bacia hidrográfica. Neste sentido, vimos que o gerenciamento adequado de recursos hídricos é bastante complexo, e engloba desenhos de análise por instrumentos técnicos viáveis e complementares, e que seguem diretrizes de legislação ambiental na medida de produção de cenários mais consolidados para o enquadramento das águas. A Política das Águas no Brasil apresenta uma série de medidas promissoras, que provavelmente alcançarão resultados eficazes na sua preservação, mas muito ainda pode ser feito no sentido de aprimorar a gestão dos recursos hídricos no país.
The Correlation between Transformational Leadership Styles with Teacher's Performance in SMP Negeri 2 Medan
Authors: Fauza Hendri
Published: June 2020

This study aims to determine the principal's transformational leadership style used by SMP Negeri 2 Medan and the Performance of Teachers. The population in this study were all teachers in SMP Negeri 2 Medan. As a sample taken the entire study population using total sampling techniques. From the results of the study note that there is a positive relationship between the principal's transformational leadership style with the performance of teachers in SMP Negeri 2 Medan in the amount of rxy = 0.471 > 0.266. So from the hypothesis test results above it can be said that there is a relationship between Work Motivation and Teacher Job Satisfaction in An-Nizam Islamic Elementary School, where robserve > rtable (0.471 > 0.266) hypothesis is accepted with the meaning Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected if r observe < rtable. This level of relationship is included in the Medium level relationship interval.
Fatty acid composition of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) fruits grown in Bangladesh
Authors: Uddin MM , Yeasmin MS , Jalil MA , Rana GMM , Rahman ML , Alam AKM S , Ibrahim M
Published: June 2020

This study was undertaken to evaluate the fatty acid composition and other physicochemical properties of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) fruits grown in Bangladesh and compared these values with crude palm oil (CPO) imported from Malaysia. Ripe and fresh oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) fruits were collected from different districts of Bangladesh and the crude oils were extracted by a screw press machine and was divided into three fractions: crude palm oil (CPO), degummed palm oil (DPO) and degummed bleached palm oil (DBPO). The percent yield, their physico-chemical characteristics, fatty acid composition, β-carotene, tocopherols and tocotrienols of the fractions were determined. Fatty acid composition and other physicochemical properties of Bangladeshi crude palm oil (CPO) were found to be more or less similar to the CPO imported from Malaysia.

Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res.55(2), 153-158, 2020
Microwave-assisted urea catalyzed Knoevenagel condensation of aldehydes with active methylene compounds
Authors: Purba WT , Roy PS , Jannat S , Begum SA , Rahman MM
Published: June 2020

Rapid and efficient method for the synthesis of substituted olefins such as 2-(4-chlorophenylmethylene) malononitrile, 2-(4-hydroxyphenylmethylene) malononitrile and 2-cyano-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl) acrylamide etc under the influence of microwave irradiation are described. Urea has been utilized as an efficient catalyst for the Knoevenagel condensation of aldehydes with acidic active methylene compounds such as malononitrile, ethylcyanoacetate and cyanoacetamide to afford substituted olefins under the influence of microwave irradiation. The reaction proceeds smoothly under mild and solvent free conditions and the products are obtained in good yield. The method is applicable for a wide range of aldehydes including aromatic and heterocyclic substrates.

Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res.55(2), 159-164, 2020
Distribusi Foraminifera Bentonik Hidup dalam Hubungannya dengan Sedimen Dasar Laut di Selat Sumba, Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Putra Purna Sulastya , Hari Nugroho Septriono
Published: June 2020

Marine geological survey of Ekspedisi Widya Nusantara (EWIN) LIPI 2016 was conducted by using RV Baruna Jaya VIII in the Sumba Waters from 4 to 26 August 2016. One of the aim of this survey is to understand the sea floor surface sediment characteristics and its influence to the benthic foraminifera distribution. Seven sediment samples were collected from sea floor surface in Sumba Strait, at the different location and depth using grabbing method with box corer. The samples have analyzed for the foraminifera content, sediment grain size, organic matter and carbonate content, and chemical element by XRF method. The living benthic foraminifera distribution increase to the east of the research area, which have higher content of the organic material and Fe, Rb, Zr, Zn and Sr elements in the sediment. The benthic foraminifera distribution most abundance founded at the depth of 800-1000 m with sediment types are sandy coarse silt  to sandy very coarse silt.Keywords: Benthic foraminifera, distribution, sea floor sediment, Sumba Strait. DOI: 10.33332/jgsm.2019.v20.1.17-26
Morphotectonic Characteristics Of Cisadane Watersshed Based On Satellite Images Analysis
Authors: Mawardi Sonny , Sukiyah Emi , Haryanto Iyan
Published: June 2020

Cisadane Watershed is one of the most rapidly growing areas and infrastructure development, and has developed as a residential, industrial, administrative centers and other economic activities. The purpose of this paper is to use remote sensing satellite imageries to identify the morphotectonic characteristics of the Cisadane watershed both qualitatively and quantitatively. Processing stereomodel, stereoplotting and stereocompilation on TerraSAR-X Digital Surface Model (DSM) and SPOT 6 imageries, produced the  Digital Terrain Model (DTM) image, which has not been affected by land cover. Fusion of the DTM  and Landsat 8 RGB 567+8 images  is used to interpret the distribution of lithology, geomorphological units, and lineaments, which are an indication of geological structures. The morphotectonic characteristics of sub-watersheds qualitatively was carried out a bifurcation ratio calculation (Rb) which indicates tectonic deformation. Based on the analysis of satellite images both qualitatively and quantitatively, the morphotectonic characteristics of the upstream, middle and downstream Cisadane Watershed have been deformed.Keywords : satellite images, morphotectonic, DSM, DTM, Cisadane Watershed.
Geoconservation of Vertebrate and Human Ancient Fossils Site, The South TulungagungArea East Java
Authors: Setiyabudi Erick , Trihascaryo Agus , Koesbarditi Tutik , Adi Suriyanto Rusyad , Bayu Murti Delta
Published: June 2020

The paleontology and archeology sites in southern Tulungagung, East Java are part of the geodiversity and geological heritage that has significance for the process of evolution and migration of early modern humans. The sites are Wajak Cave, Song Gentong, and Tenggar Cave (Late Pleistocene to Early Holocene) located in the marble and limestone ornaments mining area of the Campurdarat Formation. Geoconservation of the geological heritage continues to be carried out by research or excavation in these fossil sites to reveal the past life and paleoenvironment, where the fossil site is susceptible to the threat of damage due to surrounded mining activities.Keyword: Wajak Cave, Song Gentong, Tenggar Cave, limestone, marble, Campurdarat Formation.
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR BERBENTUK KOMIK MATEMATIKA BERBASIS ANDROID DENGAN PENDEKATAN RME
Authors: Latif M Amirul , Ainy Chusnal , Hidayatullah Achmad
Published: June 2020

This research starts from the low activeness and student learning outcomes caused by several factors including conventional mathematics learning where the teacher teaches only with the lecture method and other factors are the factors of teaching material students have less attractive and incomplete so that the learning material cannot be conveyed properly and lack of interest in students reading the material available in teaching materials. This study aims to develop teaching materials in the form of android-based comics with the RME approach to quadrilateral flat material. Comic-shaped teaching materials use a 4-D development model which includes 4 stages, which include the stages of defining, planning, developing and disseminating, in this study limited to the development stage. This type of research is the development of Research & Development (R & D) and uses the 4D development model. The learning outcomes test of students who have carried out learning using an Android-based comic-based teaching material with the RME approach in class VII-B schools in Muhammadiyah Middle School 15 Surabaya obtained completeness of 74.07%. Students' responses to the Android-based comic-based teaching materials developed were obtained at 85.19% which are included in the criteria of "very strong". The results of field trials in class VII-A Muhammadiyah Middle School 15 Surabaya obtained the classical completeness of the learning outcomes test of 88.89%. Student responses to the comic-shaped teaching material developed were obtained by 92.75% which was included in the criteria of "very strong".
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA Hand Quick PADA MATERI OPERASI BILANGAN BULAT SISWA KELAS VII
Authors: Agustin Ririn Dwi , Rochsun Rochsun
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan media pembelajaran matematika yang Hand Quick untuk siswa kelas VII MTs. Mafatihul Huda Pujon pada materi Bilangan Bulat. Penelitian ini di kembangkan dengan model ADDIE, yang meliputi tahap Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation dan Evaluation. Penelitian ini menghasilkan media pembelajaran matematika Hand Quick pada operasi bilangan bulat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa:(1) Dari hasil analisis angket respon siswa diperoleh skor sebesar 3,8 dan di kategorikan efektif. (2) dari hasil analisis kevalidan diperoleh skor 3,16 yang termasuk dalam kategori valid. Berdasarkan hasil analisis kevalidan dan keefektifan maka bisa disimpulkan bahwa media Hand Quick termasuk dalam kategori baik dan layak digunakan. This study aims to produce a Hand Quick mathematics learning media for grade VII students of MTs. Mafatihul Huda Pujon on Round Number material. This research was developed with the ADDIE model, which includes the Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation stages. This research produces Hand Quick mathematics learning media on integer operations. The results showed that: (1) From the results of the analysis of the questionnaire responses of students obtained a score of 3.8 and categorized as effective. (2) the validity analysis results obtained a score of 3.16 which is included in the valid category. Based on the results of the validity and effectiveness analysis, it can be concluded that the Hand Quick media is included in the good and proper category.
PENGARUH 4P DAN KUALITAS LAYANAN TERHADAP KINERJA PEMASARAN MELALUI MOTIVASI MEMBELI - AGEN PERUSAHAAN PT. ERATAMA PUTRA MANDIRI BANYUWANGI
Authors: Kumala Ice Ratna
Published: June 2020

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh 4P dan kuualitas layanan terhadap kinerja melalui motivasi membei Agen Perusahaan terhadap kinerja PT. Eratama Putra Mandiri Banyuwangi. Analisis data menggunakan SEM Structural Sqution Model) Dan program PLS GSCA. Populasi  penelitian ini berjumlah 130 Agen dan sampel yang diambil 60 Age dengan metode  Convenience sampling. Hasil penelitiian menunjukkan bahwa : Dari persamaan struktural dapat diketahui hubungan konstruk laten eksogen terhadap konstruk laten endogen. terlihat bahwa variabel Kinerja (Y)lebih dominan dipengaruhi oleh variabel latent Motivation (X3) yaitu dengan nilai pengaruh tertinggi sebesar 0,587adalah 58.7 %. Sedangkan Motivation (X3) ternyata lebih dominan dipengaruhi oleh variabel Service Quality (X2), dimana indikator (variabel manifest) yang paling baik dalam membentuk variabel Service Quality (X2) adalah X2.5 (Empaty) dengan loading faktor tertinggi sebesar 0,893adalah 89,3 % . Dengan demikian apabila pihak manajemen ingin meninggikan nilai variabel Service Quality (X2) maka rekomendasi secara statistik mengenai indikator perlu diprioritaskan untuk diperbaiki adalah indikator X2.5 (Empaty)Kata Kunci: Kualitas Layanan, Motivasi membeli, Kinerja Pemasaran AbstractThis study aims to analyze the influence of 4P and the quality of service to performance through buying motivation Agent Company to the performance of PT. Eratama Putra Mandiri Banyuwangi. Data analysis using SEM Structural Equation  Model) and GSCA PLS program The population of this study amounted to 130 Agents and samples taken 60 Agen by the method. Marketing Mix Analysis and quality of service to  motivation to buy Consument to buy Fish Products in PT Eratama Putra Mandiri. Continuity of a company can be influenced by the marketing strategy and quality of service performed by the company given to influence the motivation of consumers to buy. This study aims to determine the effect of 4P marketing and service quality that has been done by the company PT. Eratama Putra Mandiri in affecting Motivation buy products by customers to buy Seafood Product. The results showed that: Equations we can know the relationship of exogenous latent constructs to endogenous latent constructs. it can be seen that performance variable (Y) is more dominant influenced by latent motivation variable (X3) that is with highest value of influence equal to 0,587 is 58,7 %. While Motivation (X3) is more dominantly influenced by Service Quality (X2) variable, where the best indicator (variable manifest) in establishing Service Quality (X2) variable is X2.5 (Empathy) with loading factor highest is 0.893 is 89%. Thus if the management wants to raise the value of Service Quality (X2) variable then the statistical recommendation of the indicators should be prioritized for improvement is the indicator X2.5 (Empathy)Keywords: Marketing Mix 4P, Service Quality, Buying Motivation
ANALISIS PENGARUH PELAYANAN PUSKESMAS DAN KINERJA PEGAWAI TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN DI PUSKESMAS DINOYO KOTA MALANG JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Suwartiningsih Rully
Published: June 2020

AbstrakMasalah pelayanan sebenarnya bukanlah hal yang sulit atau rumit, tetapi apabila hal ini kurang diatasi maka dapat menimbulkan masalah serta peningkatan kinerja pegawai yang bagus merupakan kunci sukses untuk membangun keberhasilan Puskesmas dalam melayani pasien. Untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan dan kinerja pegawai, Puskesmas Dinoyo Kota Malang akan mampu mendapatkan profitabilitas yang diperoleh dari kepuasan pasien oleh sebab diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kualitasnya puskesmas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: untuk menganalisis pengaruh pelayanan Puskesmas dan kinerja pegawai terhadap kepuasan pelanggan di Puskesmas Dinoyo Kota Malang Jawa Timur. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien atau pelanggan dari Puskesmas Dinoyo selama satu minggu pada bulan Nopember tahun 2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh pengaruh Puskesmas dan kinerja pegawai terhadap kepuasan pelanggan di Puskesmas Dinoyo Kota Malang  Jawa Timur  negatif dan tidak signifikan. Dalam penelitian ini juga mengindikasikan bahwa secara simultan pelayanan Puskesmas dan kinerja pegawai memiliki pengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan Puskesmas.Kata kunci : pelayanan puskesmas, kinerja pegawai, kepuasan pelanggan Abstract            The problem of service is not difficult and complicated, but if this matter is not be overcame so it can make some problems and a good employee performance is a key of success  to build the success of Community Health Center on servicing the patient. To develop the quality of service and employee performance, Community Health Center Dinoyo Malang City will be able to get the profitability that obtained from the satisfaction customer, so for that reason it expected to develop the quality of Community Health Center.The objectives of this research is: to analyze the effect of the service of Community Health Center and the Employee Performance to Customer Satisfaction in Community Health Center Dinoyo Malang City East Java. Using of sample from this study is the patient of Community Health Center Dinoyo for a week on November at 2017. The result of this research shows that the service of Community Health Service and Employee Performance to Customer Satisfaction in Community Health Center in Dinoyo Malang City East Java is negative and not significant. In this research also indicates that the service of Community Health Center and Employee Performance have the effect to the satisfaction customer of Community Health Center simultaneously.Keyword : service of community health center, employee performance, satisfaction performance
PENGARUH VLOGGER REVIEW SEBAGAI CELEBRITY ENDORSER TERHADAP PURCHASE INTENTION DENGAN BRAND IMAGE SEBAGAI INTERVENING VARIABEL PADA PRODUK KOSMETIK DAN PERAWATAN WAJAH
Authors: Rachmadi Kartika Rose
Published: June 2020

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh variabel vlogger review, brand image dan purchase intention pada produk kosmetik dan perawatan wajah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik path analysis.Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 100 responden dengan menggunakan teknik codalam pengambilan sampel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh signifikan vlogger review terhadap brand image, brand image terhadap purchase intention, vlogger review terhadap purchase intention. Untuk brand image sebagai intervening variabel menunjukkan bahwa brand image tidak memediasi dan berpengaruh tidak signifikan saat menjadi intervening variabel pada variabel vlogger review terhadap purchase intention. Kata kunci : Vlogger Review, Celebrity Endorser, Purchase Intention, BrandImage Abstract            The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of vlogger review, brand image and purchase intention variables on cosmetic products and face treatment. This research uses quantitative approach method with path analysis technique. The sample used in this study amounted to 100 respondents by using co technique in sampling. The results of this study indicate a significant influence vlogger review of brand image, brand image to purchase intention, vlogger review of purchase intention. For brand image as intervening variable indicates that brand image doesn’t mediate and have insignificant effect as variable intervening variable vlogger review to purchase intention.Keyword : Vlogger Review, Celebrity Endorser, Purchase Intention, Brand Image
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN MELALUI MOTIVASI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PG. KEBON AGUNG
Authors: Ashari Lutfi Bisri
Published: June 2020

897/5000   Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompensasi dan budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan melalui motivasi sebagai variabel intervening di PG. Kebon Agung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Sampel yang diambil untuk penelitian ini adalah 88 PG karyawan PG. Kebon Agung. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kompensasi dan budaya organisasi mempengaruhi motivasi, kompensasi dan budaya organisasi mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan, motivasi mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan dan kompensasi dan budaya organisasi mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan melalui motivasi sebagai variabel intervening. Kata kunci: Kompensasi, Budaya Organisasi, Motivasi, Kinerja Karyawan, PG. Kebon Agung                    The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of compensation and organizational culture on employee performance through motivation as an intervening variable in PG. Kebon Agung. This study uses quantitative methods. Sampling is done using simple random sampling technique. The samples taken for this study were 88 PG employees PG. Kebon Agung. Data retrieval is done using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is path analysis. This study concludes that compensation and organizational culture influence motivation, compensation and organizational culture influence employee performance, motivation influences employee performance and compensation and organizational culture influence employee performance through motivation as an intervening variable. Keywords: Compensation, Organizational Culture, Motivation, Employee Performance, PG. Kebon Agung
Central Otago - Built on gold, growing on grass.
Authors: Wills Barrie J.
Published: June 2020

A warm welcome to our "World of Difference" to all delegates attending this conference - we hope your stay is enjoyable and that you will leave Central Otago with an enhanced appreciation of the diversity of land use and the resilient and growing economic potential that this region has to offer. Without regional wellbeing the national economy will struggle to grow, something Central Government finally seems to be realising, and the Central Otago District Council Long Term Plan 2012-2022 (LTP) signals the importance of establishing a productive economy for the local community which will aid in the economic growth of the district and seeks to create a thriving economy that will be attractive to business and residents alike. Two key principles that underpin the LTP are sustainability and affordability, with the definition of sustainability being "… development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs."
Performance of fodder beet cultivars in the South Island
Authors: Milne G.D. , Direen C. , Kitson E. , Evans P. , Cleland R.G. , Treder D.
Published: June 2020

Abstract More than 11 cultivars of fodder beet are marketed to farmers, but with little refereed data on differences in potential yield. Trials were established in spring 2012 to evaluate the yield, dry matter content of bulbs, and proportion out of the ground of 13 beet cultivars, at four sites in the South Island. There were differences between cultivars for yield, field emergence, dry matter percentage (DM%) of the bulb, and percentage of the bulb out of the ground. The cultivars 'Enermax' (19.37 t dry matter/ha), 'Magnum' (18.98), 'Bangor' (17.83), 'Troya' (17.54) and 'Kyros' (17.39) were more productive than 'Brigadier' (14.00), which was similar to 'Feldherr' (15.15). There were no interactions between cultivar performance and site. These trials prove that the selection of cultivar has a large effect on the yield and profitability of fodder beet crops. Keywords: Fodder beet, Beta vulgaris, yield, dry matter, cultivars, fertiliser, disease.
Medium-term soil pH and exchangeable aluminium response to liming at three high country locations
Authors: Moir J.L. , Moot D.J.
Published: June 2020

Acid soil conditions and associated aluminium (Al) toxicity pose a serious impediment to legume establishment, persistence and productivity in high country. However, data that report soil exchangeable Al concentrations in response to lime applications are scarce. Three historical (3-8-year-old) lime trial soils were sampled for soil pH and exchangeable aluminium (Al). Soil pH ranged from 4.8 to 7.5, with exchangeable Al concentrations (CaCl2 extraction) of 0.2 to 24 mg Al/ kg. Soil pH and exchangeable Al changed significantly when lime was applied, but the shape of the response differed between the three site locations. The soil pH changes (0-7.5 cm horizon) were 0.16, 0.10 and 0.20 pH units/t lime applied. Critical research needs to be conducted to investigate the key soil factors and mechanisms that result in Al toxicity in high country soils to enable development of mitigation strategies. On-farm decisions on lime rates and legume species suitability need to be based on soil pH and Al testing from individual farm blocks rather than using "rule of thumb" approaches. Keywords: soil pH, soil exchangeable aluminium, lime, pasture legumes