bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
NEW PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF FINER YARN MIXED FIBERS POLYESTER AND MEDIUM FIBER COTTON FOR THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY
Authors:   Head of Laboratory  Uzbek Research Institute of Natural Fibers, Tuychiev I. I. , Mavlyanberdieva G. G. ,   Head of Laboratory  Uzbek Research Institute of Natural Fibers, Akhunbabaev U. O. ,   Deputy Director for Manufacturing   Uzbek Research Institute of Natural Fibers, Xasanova S. X. ,   PhD, docent   Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry
Published: April 2023

The article is devoted to the synthesis of ethylene glycol and dimethyl terephthalate based on local raw materials used for the production of polyethylene terephthalate, the dry forming of fibers from existing polyethylene terephthalate granules, and the production of high-quality yarn from a blend of cotton and polyester fibers. According to the results obtained, active and selective catalysts based on zeolite and bentonite for the synthesis of p-xylene have been recommended, as well as the composition of the dyeing bath enabling to achieve highly intensive and soap proof coloring on polyethylene terephthalate fibers. A technological mode for producing high-yarn of polyester and medium-fiber cotton has been developed.
Rehabilitation experience of a patient with severe form of COVID-19 at the pulmonological climatic resort of the Southern Coast of Crimea
Authors: Dudchenko L. Sh. , Belyaeva S. N. , Solovieva E. A. , Ulchenko I. G. , Zhukova N. V.
Published: April 2023

Introduction. The increase in the number of patients with post-COVID syndrome determines the relevance of their rehabilitation in sanatorium and resort institutions, of both local and climate-therapeutic resorts.

Aim. To identify the possibility for the rehabilitation of patients with severe forms of COVID-19 in the conditions of the climatic pulmonological resort of the South Coast of Crimea in the winter season.

Materials and methods. Clinical-anamnestic, laboratory, functional and computed-tomographic results of the examination of the thorax of a patient who had a severe form of COVID-19. Rehabilitation was carried out 21 days complexly using climatotherapy, therapeutic exercise, respiratory, medication and physiotherapy. The effectiveness of treatment was assessed using a 6-minute step test, Borg scale, mMRC dyspnea scale, oxygen assessment chart, rating of health status, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS), dyspnea assessment index (DDI/TDI), questionnaires of life quality EQ-5D and SF-36.

Results. At the end of the rehabilitation course, general well-being improved, shortness of breath decreased, exercise tolerance increased, positive dynamics of spirographic parameters, Borg scale scores and a 6-minute step test were noted. The indicators of depression on the HADS scale normalized, positive dynamics was noted according to the SF-36 questionnaire of the psychological component of health. The severity of pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression according to the EQ-5D questionnaire decreased. The X-ray picture has improved. When determining the diffusion capacity of the lungs (DLCО), an increase of 30% from the initial value was revealed.

Conclusion. Rehabilitation of a patient who had a severe form of COVID-19 with bilateral lung damage in the conditions of the climatic pulmonology resort of the South Coast of Crimea in the winter season is effective. To assess the lung function of patients who have undergone COVID-19, the most effective method can be considered the determination of lung diffusion capacity (DLCО). Spirogram indicators do not always objectively reflect the severity of the condition.
Profile of MUC5AC and MUC5B mucins expression in asthma patients under cold exposure
Authors: Naumov D. E.
Published: April 2023

Introduction. Cold airway hyperresponsiveness (CAH) is a common condition in patients with asthma, which worsens the clinical course of the disease and the patients’ quality of life. MUC5AC and MUC5B are the main secreted mucins in the respiratory tract, which are involved in normal mucociliary clearance, but also capable of provoking the development of pathological changes in case of dysregulation of their balanced production.

Aim. The aim of this study was to determine the dynamics of MUC5AC and MUC5B expression during experimental cooling in patients with asthma depending on the status of CAH.

Materials and methods. The study enrolled 98 subjects including 26 patients with chronic non-obstructive bronchitis without exacerbation (control group) and 72 patients with asthma. The expression of MUC5AC, MUC5B and TRPM8 was determined in the upper respiratory tract by quantitative reverse transcription PCR. The production of MUC5AC and MUC5B was also measured in sputum by ELISA. All patients underwent a bronchoprovocation test with isocapnic cold air hyperventilation to detect CAH, and a similar nasal challenge was performed to assess the effect of cooling on the expression of the studied genes.

Results. Patients with asthma had 4.22-fold increase in the expression of MUC5AC (p=0.02) in the nasal epithelium as compared with the control group. CAH was associated with an initial 7.33-fold upregulation of MUC5AC (p=0.008) as well as with further increase in MUC5AC expression but a decrease in MUC5B in response to cooling, which was not observed in asthma patients without CAH. Basal TRPM8 expression was associated with baseline level of MUC5AC (ρ=0.41, p=0.04), MUC5B (ρ=0.55, p<0.001) and amount of sputum produced after the cold bronchoprovocation.

Conclusion. Asthma patients with CAH demonstrate a more pronounced imbalance in the production of mucins, which is aggravated by cold exposure. This, in turn, can lead to a number of pathological disorders associated with a more severe course of the disease.
গ্রিন হাউস প্রতিক্রিয়া ও বাংলাদেশের পরিবেশে তার প্রভাব
Authors: শামসুল আলম সৈয়দ
Published: April 2023

নাই
ফৌজদারি বিচার প্রক্রিয়া ও সাক্ষ্য আইন
Authors: রহমান হাসিবুর
Published: April 2023

নাই
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Sejarah dengan Menggunakan Metode Mind Mapping pada Siswa Kelas XII IPS 1 MAN 3 Ngawi Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Saifullah Saifullah
Published: April 2023

Banyaknya siswa yang mengalami kesulitan dalam mengingat informasi dari materi pembelajaran yang telah disampaikan guru dalam waktu yang cukup lama, Banyak guru matpel social yang notabene banyak hafalan sehingga berimplikasi pada penggunaan metodologi yang konvensional- tradisional dan monoton. Alasan inilah yang membuat lahirnya PTK Sejarah Kelas XII IPS 1  MAN 3 Ngawi Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020. Adapun metode yang digunakan adalah dengan metode Mind Mapping. Hasil belajar siswa setelah dilaksanakan metode Mind Mapping pada materi menganalisis perjuangan bangsa Indonesia dalam mempertahankan kemerdekaan dari ancaman Disintegrasi bangsa pada siklus I dari post tes yang telah diberikan kepada siswa sudah meningkat. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil post test yang diberikan kepada 30 siswa, dengan rata -rata nilai 69,5. Dari 30 siswa terdapat 40% atau 12 siswa yang tuntas dalam belajarnya. Namun, 60% atau 18 siswa yang tidak tuntas dalam belajarnya. Post test  siklus II  yang diberikan  kepada  siswa,  dengan  rata-rata nilai  81,5.  Dari  30 siswa terdapat 90% atau 27 siswa yang tuntas dalam belajarnya. Dan hanya terdapat 10% atau 3siswa yang tidak tuntas dalam belajarnya. Maka persentase ketuntasan klasikal pada post test siklus II sebesar 90%. Dari hasil belajar tersebut terlihat pada siklus I ke siklus II mengalami peningkatan hasil belajar sebesar 50%. Sehingga penelitian ini berhenti pada siklus II dan tidak perlu melanjutkan ke siklus berikutnya.
БАКТЕРИЦИДНОЕ ДЕЙСТВИЕ ГЕРБИЦИДОВ
Authors: Дохтукаева А.М. , Хунарикова М.В. , Сулиева М.С.
Published: April 2023

В последнее время все большее значение приобретают микробиологические способы очищения почв от различных пестицидов. Большой интерес для науки представляет изучение возможности моделирования препаратов из выделенных штаммов микробов для того, чтобы обеспечить в почве процессы деструкции пестицидов, и последующее внедрение этих препаратов в агрономические системы. Столь же актуальным является подбор правильной системы пестицидов, способных быстрее разрушаться в естественных средах и существенно влиять на снижение загрязнения окружающей среды.
К ПРОБЛЕМЕ ФОНОВОГО УРОВНЯ РТУТИ В ЭКОСИСТЕМАХ ПРИМОРСКОГО КРАЯ
Authors: Тимошкин А.А. , Глушенков И.С. , Сорокина Д.С.
Published: April 2023

Установлен ранговый ряд в порядке возрастания среднего значения общей ртути в шерсти: водяного оленя → восточноазиатской мыши → человека → гималайского медведя → амурского тигра → землероек-бурозубок → дальневосточного лесного кота. Все образцы были собраны на охраняемой природной территории, не подверженной сильному антропогенному загрязнению. Можно предположить, что полученные значения общей ртути являются фоновым природным значением для Приморского края.
СОСТОЯНИЕ ПРЕСНОЙ ВОДЫ В ЧЕЧЕНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКЕ
Authors: Сириева Я.Н. , Сириева Т.А.
Published: April 2023

Средой обитания не только человека является Земля, но и всего живого, обеспечивая необходимыми компонентами для существования и развития. Актуальность темы обусловлена тем, что развиваются новые цифровые технологии, способные улучшить качество использование источников, регулирующих неразрывную связь жизнедеятельности. В биосфере важным компонентом для обитания многих организмов является вода, она необходима в процессе регулирования на планете температуры и существования всего живого. Человечество использует воду практически во всех процессах жизнедеятельности.
A STUDY ON THE MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS OF EASTERN SAMAR NATIONAL COMPREHENSIVE HIGH SCHOOL BUILDINGS: BASIS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF
A HOLISTIC MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors: Alipio Antonio B. Añano  , Ma. Mercia G. Corado  , Felinda T. Jamer
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study are the following: to identify the present maintenance management systems of the school buildings of Eastern Samar National Comprehensive High School (ESNCHS), to describe the current conditions of the school buildings of ESNCHS and to design a holistic framework that will help improve the maintenance management systems.
This research employed the qualitative method that is rooted in the phenomenological paradigm. Also, this research employed the case study research design. This design is appropriate if a study intends to learn more specifically, contextually, in-depth information on a particular real-world topic, a case study is a suitable research design (McCombes, 2019)
Every institution must follow strict and legal guidelines in terms of spending or funding for its physical plant and facilities. In the case of ESNCHS, its budget and fund management is saddled in the revised guidelines for the Implementation of the Basic Educational Facilities Fund (BEEF) Manual of DepEd. contributed to the efficient management. Thus, the efficiency of the budget and fund management in the maintenance of its school building. Moreover, having extra source of fund, such as other income-generating funds of the school also help augment the expenses for the schools’ school building maintenance
KEYWORDS: School Building,Eastern Samar National Comprehensive High School, Management Maintenance
ISSUES OF SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND RESEARCH OF THE SAFETY OF THE FUNCTIONING OF ECONOMIC SYSTEMS
Authors:   National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Bautin Alexander G.
Published: April 2023

Large amounts of information and a variety of criteria for economic growth and efficiency, as well as safety indicators, make research in this area difficult, and the results are ambiguous. Therefore, the use of methods of a systematic approach and system analysis can have a positive impact on achieving results and obtaining constructive recommendations in such an important area. The principle of similarity in the system approach allows us to say that one complex system can help in analyzing the work and direction of synthesis of other complex systems. Economy, system, security, efficiency, research – each of these words is key in relation to the modern realities of our life and has broad, multi-valued and multilevel meanings. The purpose of this article is to reveal at a descriptive level some aspects of these capacious and important concepts and to trace the main approaches to the study of the problems of efficiency and security of economic systems and their system analysis.
CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES TO THE ASSESSMENT OF STATE AND MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT
Authors:   Samara National Research University, Samara, Russian Federation, Mironova Elena A.
Published: April 2023

The modern development of Russia requires focusing on the creation of a conceptual model for improving the efficiency of state and municipal institutions. It should include various approaches to improving the social and economic efficiency of public authorities. The article substantiates the need to create a conceptual model for improving the efficiency of state and municipal institutions in Russia. The author presents similar models and classifies the effectiveness of public administration. The author introduces a system of indicators for the overall assessment of the effectiveness of public and municipal administration.
QUESTIONS OF METHODOLOGY AND DECISION-MAKING STAGES IN APPLIED SYSTEM ANALYSIS
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Zaytsev Sergey V.
Published: April 2023

Currently, applied system analysis appears to be one of the most developing areas of science. In the modern world, this knowledge can be used in most areas of human activity in order to most effectively analyze processes, identify and solve possible problems. Applied system analysis is rapidly becoming a mandatory part of the skills of a specialist in absolutely any industry and position in modern society. A systematic approach to solving problems is of great benefit in the fastest and most effective analysis of the parts of the structure, as well as their functioning, identifying the nature of the influence of the elements of the system on each other – mostly hidden and unobvious. System analysis tools help to develop the most profitable and useful model that contributes to the analysis of the past, the present and, based on this, the formation of a possible plan for the achievements of the future.
Floods and Sustainable Development: The Case of Nsanje District
Authors: - Blessings Kondwerani Kamtema , - S.A. Sharmila Banu
Published: April 2023

A section of Nsanje District has been experiencing floods for over a decade and was declared a flood prone area the same time (GoM, 2006). Therefore, firstly, this research seeks to understand how the communities that live in the flood prone areas perceive their vulnerability to floods and how some of them have been coping with the floods since 1952, just over 6 decades.
The overall aim of the research was to understand the impact of floods on sustainable development and how communities living in flood prone areas perceive their vulnerability to floods and climate variability, to investigate the power dynamics at household and community level and to explore the complexities associated with local adaptation programs in the flood prone areas.
This research contributes towards framing vulnerability based on the perception of the different groups of people that are vulnerable to climate variability and have experienced environmental changes throughout their everyday lives. The communities living in the flood prone areas perceive floods as part of their livelihood. The communities have experienced floods for over 5 decades and have been implementing adaptive strategies to help them cope with the floods during this time. Temporary migration is one of the effective adaptive strategies that the communities living in the flood prone areas implement during floods.
This research also presents evidence that the complexity of local adaptation arises from the political, economic, social, cultural and institutional factors and processes that interplay within the households and communities. Sometimes, these same factors and processes work against effective local adaptation at both household and community level. However, Engle (2011) claims that adaptive capacity of a nation or community that is affected by climate variability is influenced by the institutions, management and governance. The findings presented in this thesis illustrate that at household level, women are not given a chance to contribute to household resilience to climate variability because of cultural values that suggest that women are subordinates and that therefore only men have the authority to actively participate in such developmental activities.
Family Burden and Family Support among Caregivers of Clients with Schizophrenia: A Descriptive Study
Authors: - Edwin Jose Lawrence , - Naveena Rani D.
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Schizophrenia is a very incapacitating mental disorder that has far-reaching consequences for both the patient and their loved ones. A caregiver's responsibilities typically encompass all but the most basic aspects of a client's health and well-being. The purpose of this research is to measure the family burden and family support among caregivers of schizophrenic patients.

Materials and Methodology: The study was of a quantitative and descriptive in nature. 50 caregivers of patients with schizophrenia were selected using a convenience sampling technique from the outpatient departments of three psychiatric institutions in South India. Research study lasted for a total of 4 weeks. Caretakers of patients with schizophrenia between the ages of 18 and 60 were considered. Non-relative caregivers were not allowed to participate. Statistical information was gathered with the aid of the Socio-Demographic Scale, the Modified Family Burden Assessment Scale, and the Family Support Assessment Scale. The data was entered into a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet and analysed with IBM SPSS version 26.

Results: The results shows that about 66% and 34% of the study participants were having moderate and severe family burden respectively. Regarding family support 76% of the participants were having low level of family support and 24% having moderate family support.

Conclusion: Caregivers of people with schizophrenia would benefit greatly from having family support, according to the study's findings. The nurse administrator plays a pivotal role in educating the caregivers.
A Study on Problems Faced by Women Entrepreneurs in India
Authors: - Neeraj Kumar Gupta , - Sampreet Kaur
Published: April 2023

Entrepreneurs play an important role in any economy as he uses the skills brings new ideas to the market. an individual who starts a new business is called an entrepreneur. He bears the risks and enjoys most of the rewards. Women entrepreneur is defined as an entrepreneur, who is initiate, organize and run business unit. She, as an entrepreneur, performs all the functions involved in establishing an enterprise. In India, Traditionally it has been observed that society is dominated by males but in contemporary times, women are breaking the trend and coming out of the shadows in an all-powerful avatar. Women from all around the world are overcoming the negative thinking the society has about them. In this paper attempt is made to analyses various difficulties and challenges faced by women entrepreneurs in their business operations.
Developing Finance Strategies: A Narrative on Financial Behavior of a State University Employees
Authors: - Glorina C. Damong
Published: April 2023

Making a regrettable financial decision is a vulnerability even among working professionals. The objective of this study is to unveil their financial behavior and understand the financial strategies of employees. Qualitative research is adopted specifically narrative inquiry. The interview was the instrument used among the ten participants.

The findings revealed that state university employees are motivated to save in anticipation of the future and their spending is dictated by their lifestyle. Auto-deduction of savings from the income to determine the available for spending is seen as a good habit among the employees. Food and education are identified as the topmost spending priorities. Spending regrets occur also among working professionals including online shopping, dining out, and extending loans to family members. Likewise, debt is part of their money management for asset build-up and in response to uncertainties. Inflation causes challenges among employees, along with overspending, and poor budgeting. Through thematic analysis, there were three derived themes as finance strategies: living within means, setting up a support group system, and adopting a healthy lifestyle. This study contributed to the limited literature on the financial behavior of employees which can be used to develop programs to address issues of employees on financial-related matters.
Uninterrupted Flow of Information on Social Media a Boon or a Bane for the Society? : A Critical Study
Authors: - Raghav Kumar Jha
Published: April 2023

By virtue of its its characteristic features social media provides a unique platform to its users to share ideas/information without any hindrance or interruption. From social networking sites like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and YouTube to messaging apps like WhatsApp, Telegram, Viber and Facebook Messenger, social media covers a broad universe of platforms that facilitate seamless communication to people residing in any part of the globe. Today more than 4.7 billion people use social media, that is equal to roughly 60% of the world’s population. This could be possible because of continuously increasing popularity of mobile technology and large scale penetration of smart phones across the world.

The information flow on social media without any gate keeping has two aspects. On the positive side it’s a wonderful gift of science & technology to human beings that has made personal and professional life easy, provided ready-made solution to day to day problems, connected people residing in different corners of globe like family members and democratized the world of communication. But on the negative side, the uninterrupted flow of information on social media is far more dangerous than any evil spirit ever imagined. It can cause social disturbance and communal violence, prove to be an easy tool in the hands of mischief makers, peep into someone’s privacy, fleece innocent people, pose a threat to the national security and bring death and devastation in the society.

Against this backdrop a rigorous research was done. The available literature on the topic was reviewed and a sample survey was conducted in Delhi & NCR to delve deep into the topic and find out answer to the research question - if the uninterrupted flow of information on social media is a boon or a bane to the society?
Co-relation Between Memory Functions and Vision Impairment Amongst Individuals with Spectacles: A Cross Sectional Study
Authors: - Bhairavi ugale
Published: April 2023

Background :- Vision impairment includes the weakness in the eyesight, not able to recognize distant objects, difficulty in remembering things, troubling reading and writing which affect the ability in making decisions, carry out particular tasks, and their satisfaction with their memory even having the spectacles and also, using them from long duration.
Aim: - To correlate the memory impairment in the people having spectacles
Methods - A cross sectional study was carried out among 73 individuals of the age group between 18-25 years. This study was done to find out the correlation between the memory impairment in the people using spectacles. The study included individuals having spectacles, power ranging from 0.5 and above. The Individuals having psychological problems and not wearing spectacles on daily basis were excluded from the study. The outcome measure used for the study was Multifactorial memory questionnaire which includes the components of ability, satisfaction, and strategy.
Result: - Spearman Correlation Analysis was used for assessing eyesight of the right side and left side with MMQ scale. The results obtained proved to be statistically non- significant. (p-value >0.05).
Conclusion: - The study demonstrated that there was no significant correlation between people wearing spectacles and memory in the young population.
Effectiveness of Jacob's Muscle Relaxation Techniques on Enhancing Sleep Quality and Psychological Well-being among Veterinary Medical Final Year Students
Authors: - Bragatha M.B. , - R. Neelakandan
Published: April 2023

Veterinary students has higher risk on psychological distress and sleep problem Jacob's muscle relaxation techniques used to enhance the sleep quality and psychological well-being.
An Analytical Study of Foreign Direct Investment in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)
Authors: - Khamees Abdulqadir Salim Mohammed
Published: April 2023

The aim of this paper is to identify the critical determinants in the Gulf Cooperation Council (which will be referred to as GCC) for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows. Using the understanding of financial econometrics, the study discusses a significant positive association between FDI in Non-oil industries, while on the contrary, the negative association with the Oil industries. Natural resources are a path for some countries to attract FDI. Still, it does not achieve the main benefits of FDI, which are the introduction of new technology and the offering of job opportunities. Existing literature argues the suggestion that resource-rich countries attract less FDI because of resource (oil) price volatility. Statistical Models in Economics are used to analyze the data to achieve a conclusion. This study examines that natural resources discourage FDI in GCC countries, and helps identify policy reform priorities to support diversification and growth in the GCC through foreign investment.
Does the Adaptive Market Hypothesis Exist in Equity Market? Evidence from Pakistan Stock Exchange
Authors: - Maryam Siddique
Published: April 2023

In this study we empirically check the adaptive market hypothesis in Pakistan stock Market by measuring the association among present stock returns and past stock returns over the time of 2001 to 2020. We divided the weekly data of returns into subsamples of equal length 0f 3 years of seven samples and last sample with two years gap. For this purpose, we applied the five (linear and nonlinear) tests, in linear test Autocorrelation test, Variance ratio test, runs test and in nonlinear BDS independence test and Lagrange Multiplier test was applied to explicate that in what way the efficiency of market varies from time to time and whether their existence of any relationship between market condition and return predictability. Our results showed that efficiency of stock market fluctuatesamong episodic periods of dependency (inefficient condition) and independencies (efficient condition) in full and each subsamples thus it is conclude that PSX follow adaptive market and constant with AMH. Overall findings of the study concluded that AMH can better explain the stock return behavior then EMH. As the variation in market conditions can highly impress the trading activities and market efficiency so the investors can get the help from this study in making the investing decisions. It can be applied to practical setting such as asset allocation, investment consulting and risk management.
Influence on Social Media Advertising on Consumer Behavior
Authors: - Hrithik Chauhan
Published: April 2023

The social media is changing the traditional way of marketing and advertising the products as well as services. There's a huge increase in the operation of social media from once many times. The social media helps guests to search and compare any information and therefore it's removing away the traditional form of media like radio, magazines, TV, and review. thus, there's a need for creating effective online announcement strategies to increase the capital of the current request script by introducing more effective features in social media advertising. This study also demonstrates how the impact of social media advertisements changes depending on where a consumer is in the decision-making process for a certain item or service.
India and Iraq: Interests and Interactions during the British Period
Authors: - Priyamvada A. Sawant
Published: April 2023

India and Iraq had relations since ancient era. Both claim ‘civilizational connect’ with Iraq corresponding with ancient Mesopotamian civilization and India to the Indus valley civilization. There is ample evidence of trade between the two regions. The entry of the Europeans in the Indian Ocean region and the use of Red Sea, Persian Gulf and the Indian Ocean for trade of goods and people resulted in the British control over India and Iraq. Much of Iraq’s administrative models were based on those developed by the British in India and Indian men were used in war fought in Iraq. The paper explores India’s relations with Iraq with specific focus during the British rule in India.
HR Policies and its Implementation
Authors: - Prince Vishwakarma
Published: April 2023

This paper explores the importance of human resources (HR) policies in organizations and their practical implementation. The document discusses the various HR policies that are necessary for the smooth functioning of an organization, such as recruitment, selection, training and development, performance appraisal, compensation, and employee retention. It also highlights the challenges faced by organizations in implementing these policies effectively. The paper concludes that a well-crafted HR policy framework, coupled with practical implementation strategies, can contribute significantly to the success of an organization
Evaluation de la qualité des données de routine des consultations prénatales dans les structures sanitaires de la zone de santé de Kunda dans la province de Maniema
Authors: - Justin MUHINDO KIRARAHUMU , - Jean Marie MUHINDO KAMUKEHERE
Published: April 2023

A chaque niveau du système de santé intégré, la prise de bonnes décisions est tributaire de l’utilisation des données de qualité validées par leurs collecteurs et par le niveau hiérarchique.

La zone de santé de KUNDA dans la Province de Maniema est l’une de 519 zones de santé de la République Démocratique du Congo qui n’échappe pas à cette problématique de la qualité douteuse des données sanitaires produites. A l’aide de l’outil Multi-Indicator_RDQA_Mars2021, la vérification de la qualité des données de routine produites aux niveaux des structures des soins a été faite ainsi que le renforcement des capacités sur la gestion des données et le système de rapportage sur le système papier. Les contre-performances observées dans cette zone de santé ne sont pas un fait du hasard. Les facteurs suivants étaient incriminés : l’absence de la stratégie de contre-vérification des informations sanitaires avant leur diffusion et la faible qualité des réunions de monitorage à la base.

L’encadrement rapproché des prestataires chargés de la collecte des données et la systématique pratique du double comptage des données avant leur diffusion comme contre-vérification devant permettre de découvrir les différentes erreurs susceptibles de s’être glissées dans la chaine de gestion des données, est une voie nécessaire pour apporter un changement positif sur la santé de la mère et du nouveau-né.
Benefits of Modular Green Roof Technology in Urban Ecosystem
Authors: - Melito Minuluan Jr. , - Melito Baccay
Published: April 2023

There are good economic benefits for society from the contemporary urbanization brought on by the rapid expansion of urban structure, notably massive structures for commercial and residential uses. On the other side, negative effects such as environmental problems and issues, as well as the shrinking of green spaces in urban areas, are the main concern.

The study focuses on identifying the advantages of modular green roof technology in urban settings. There weren't many local studies and research available in the Philippines that focused on the technological advantages to market the system for stakeholders and community adoption, even though the technology had been around for a while and had already been adopted by many countries around the world.

A total of 188 technical respondents—including technology sellers, technical users, non-technical users, regulators, and trend-setters—were selected at random for the study. To ascertain the contributions of modular green roof technology in urban areas for technological adoption, an assessment of respondent profiles and the benefits of modular green roofs was made. In the study, a variety of research methods were used. The Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) was used to process and analyze the gathered data from the frequency and percentage distribution, weighted mean, and standard deviation statistical tools.

According to the study, modular green roof technology provides numerous advantages for the environment, society, and economy when it is adopted and used properly. Due to their ability to address the urgent environmental difficulties and challenges that urban residents currently face; environmental benefits were discovered to be the most appreciated advantages in urban regions.
A Study on Marketing Strategies of Apple
Authors: - Tushar Goyal , - Himanshi Gaur
Published: April 2023

Apple Inc. is an information technology company with a wide range of products which include cell phones, computers, tablets, television products and wearable devices. According to Aljafari (2016), “Apple Inc. was established in 1976 as a computer software and hardware company, since then Apple has transitioned into the creation of other technological devices and has established a chain of retail stores to provide their customers with a better buying experience”.

Apple products are sold through its retail stores, online sites, and third-party wholesaler and retailers. Apple’s mission is committed to providing the best innovations and technologies in the world.

The company is also committed to protecting the environment, to ensure good health and safety of the company’s employees, customers and the global communities where they are established (Capilla, 2011). However, the company is dealing with image issues after attention was drawn on the unsafe working conditions in some of its factories in china (Chong, 2018). Therefore, this report highlights an important marketing plan that will help Apple resolve its management and marketing issues.

Apple segment its customer base based on the combination of segmentation strategies, it uses Behavioral, demographic & psychographic factor in segmenting the market. Similarly, it uses nice & differentiated targeting strategies to be a top player in the smartphone market despite having expensive products as compared to other players like Samsung, LG etc.
Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Program on Knowledge Regarding Breast Cancer among Post Menopausal Women Residing in Selected Community Areas
Authors: - Radha Shinde
Published: April 2023

Cancer begins when healthy cells in the breast change and grow out of control. Forming a mass or sheet of cells called a tumor. A tumor can be cancerous or benign a cancerous tumor is malignant, meaning it can grow and spread to other parts of the body. A benign tumor means the tumor can grow but will not spread. Breast cancer spreads when the cancer grows into other parts of the body or when breast cancer cells move to other part of the body through the blood vessels and /or lymph vessels.
Effectiveness of Planned Teaching Programme on Knowledge Regarding Prevention of Hypothermia in Neonates among Mothers of Neonates at Selected Hospitals of Pune City
Authors: - Sunita P. Navghane
Published: April 2023

A newborn baby is a god’s divine precious gift given to a mother. Hence the birth of an newborn is one of the most awe inspiring and marvellous joyful events that occurs in every women’s life time. The WHO stated that approximately 125 million infant born every year, 8 million die before reaching one year of life due to various complications among that about 2.5% newborn die due to hypothermia.

The cry of newborn is the only means of communication and brings a message that, I need care. The newborn babies need special care to meet the basic physiological and psychological needs. This also aims at keeping the newborn safe from the environmental and practical harm such as maintaining the normal body temperature. One of the most critical factors in the survival of newborn babies is the satisfactory maintenance of their body temperature. Birth is a major challenge to the newborn to negotiate successfully from Intrauterine to extra uterine life. At birth, the newborn must adopt to transition from warm uterine environment to the cooler extra uterine environment to maintain stable body temperature. Dr. Abdul Kalam says, Today’s children are tomorrow’s citizens and leaders. The resources spent on the care and health of the young are an investment for the future.
Consumer Perception towards Online Shopping
Authors: - Mehul Sinha
Published: April 2023

Electronic marketing is a major change in the age of globalisation. Most businesses have been embracing technological change over the past ten years. Using technology, especially computers, to improve marketing results is known as online shopping or marketing. Likewise, businesses are busy researching consumer behaviour in order to develop ways to fulfil the demands of online buyers. To determine consumer attitudes towards online shopping, look at how people behave in the online shopping space. In light of this, we have also chosen to research consumer views on online buying, with a focus on the elements that motivate people to do so. According to our research's findings, website design and features are the most alluring and influential element for online consumers in the Patna District, with convenience coming in second place and time savings coming in third. According to the results, Indian internet customers are very concerned about security. Besides from pricing, discounts, user reviews, and product quality, the research also identified a number of additional variables that affect online buyers. The results of the link between age and attitudes about online buying, which was the second study question, revealed that older adults are less likely to be avid online consumers. More education reduces the allure of online buying, it has been found, but the connection results for income were so weak that no conclusions could be drawn from them.
Smart Agriculture using IoT
Authors: - Lokesh M.P.T. , - Ponduri Manogna , - Vengadesh J. , - P. Suresh Kumar
Published: April 2023

Greenhouse Environment or Smart agriculture, used to grow plants under controlled climatic conditions for efficient production, forms an important part of the green house and horticulture sector .To create an optimal environment the main parameters such as temperature, humidity, light intensity ,ground water ,etc. needs to be controlled. The main objective of this project work is to design an automated greenhouse which is purely sensor based system .The system inputs from various sensors and displays output .The developed system is simple, cost efficient and easily installable. The results show that the system could be more efficient in man power saving and raising the economic value of products. This asset allows the green houseer to improve the cultivation in a way the plants need. It leads to higher crop yield, prolonged production period, better quality, and less use of protective chemicals. For continuous monitoring and controlling, we are using wireless sensor network. Here the greenhouse parameters are send through the internet to the open source cloud server. The parameters can be controlled by another web-server hosted locally. This project mainly focused on user friendly UI design and automatic system.
Impact of Social Media on Consumer Behaviour and Preference
Authors: - Anchal Dhingra
Published: April 2023

The way in which we interact with each other and make purchases has been altered by the emergence of social media. Social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and YouTube have become an integral part of people’s daily lives globally and have greatly influenced the way in which consumers interact with brands and make purchasing decisions. The inf of social media on consumer behaviour and preferences has been substantial, with marketers now utilizing social media proving itself as a crucial tool for the target audience.

Social media has provided customers with increased exposure to products and services, influencing their decision-making through social proof and personalization based on their interests and preferences. Furthermore, influencer marketing has become a popular method for firms to promote their products through social media influencers. As a result, understanding the influence of social media on customer behaviour and preferences has become crucial for firms looking to succeed in today's digital age.

This study employs secondary research to investigate the influence of social media on consumer buying behaviour and preferences. The results suggest that marketers need to comprehend the scope and influence of social media in shaping customer behaviour and preferences and develop effective social media marketing strategies to succeed in the digital era. By utilising the power of social media, firms can boost their visibility, engage with customers, and mould consumer behaviour and preferences.
Employee Engagement, Loyalty and Job Performance among Women Teleworkers in the Philippines during COVID-19
Authors: - Eliand Rey C. Soliman
Published: April 2023

Telework has been a critical response to the COVID-19 pandemic (Denham, 2021). Many industries resort to telecommuting to ensure business continuity. Women are drawn to telework because it combines work and family responsibilities and, at the same time, faces numerous issues that hinder their ability to maintain both work and domestic duties. The study analyzes the relationship between employee engagement, loyalty, and job performance among Women Teleworkers of a Case Company in the Philippines during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study is postulated based on the social exchange theory. The researcher identified 208 Women Teleworkers of the case company as respondents using a random sampling technique: utilized Mean and Standard Deviation, T-test, ANOVA, and Pearson coefficient in data analysis. The result reveals a positive correlation between employee engagement and loyalty, while a negative correlation between loyalty and job performance and employee engagement and job performance among women teleworkers.
Documentary Heritage of UNESCO and Sanskrit Manuscripts
Authors: - Sreevidya G.
Published: April 2023

UNESCO created the MOW register in 1992 to list the documentary heritage that met the world significance criteria. The criteria are influence, time, place, people, subject, form and style, social value, integrity, and rarity of the material. India also occupies a distinct position in documentation as it holds important clues to intellectual traditions. It can be categorized as (1) Sanskrit Manuscripts, (2) Documents submitted by India, and (3) Documents that hold matters about India. With state-of-the-art technology, wider accessibility of the items inscribed on the Register is ensured. It examines the Indian heritage recognized and documented globally between 1997 and 2017 with special significance to Sanskrit Manuscripts.

The Śaiva Manuscript, The collection of Ṛgveda Manuscripts, Laghukālacakratantrarāja ṭīkā, Śāntināthacarita, and Maitreyavyākaraṇa are the Sanskrit Manuscripts included in Memory of World. Vedic chanting, Kūṭiyāṭṭam and Rāmalīlā, are also recognized as the Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO.
Should there be a Requirement of Mens Rea in the Definition of Rape
Authors: - Tanvi Seth
Published: April 2023

Shedding light to the concept of mens rea in the definition of rape with special focus on the controversial judgment of Mahmood Farooqui v. NCT of Delhi
The French Burqa Ban: a Muslim Woman’s ‘Life’ Under the Living Together Principle
Authors: - Tanvi Seth
Published: April 2023

The burqa and the right to choice especially for Muslim women has been one of the most controversial issues in the world in recent times. This has been fueled by Islamophobic rhetoric in an increasingly polarized world where liberal minded people often find themselves in a fix. Such a fix exists because of the repelling nature of both the vehement anti burqa and the staunch pro burqa discourse. The French imposing a complete ban on the veil adds more fuel to this cultural fire. The main aim of this paper is to understand the burqa controversy with specific focus on France and analyzing how the ECHR’s judgment upholding the French Burqa ban is endorsing a half-baked majoritarian law which undoes feminist principles and belittles veiled women and their autonomy in France.
Recent Advancements in Controlled Flight into Terrain (CFIT) Prevention
Authors: - Pranav Sanjay Nerkar , - Tanishq Vinayak Pawar , - Chetan Pravin Deshmukh , - Bhushan Mangesh Borse , - Ashish Rahuldeo Pande
Published: April 2023

A properly operating aircraft can experience a controlled flight into terrain (CFIT), which is a type of aviation mishap that causes the loss of life and property when it crashes into land or water. The aviation industry has been very concerned about CFIT accidents, and great efforts have been made to avoid them.

The most current developments in CFIT prevention are summarised in this research paper. The study analyses existing CFIT prevention technologies, such as enhanced ground proximity warning systems (EGPWS), synthetic vision systems (SVS), and terrain awareness and warning systems (TAWS). It also looks at the possibility of cutting-edge technologies to improve CFIT prevention, such as automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast (ADS-B) and satellite-based augmentation systems (SBAS).

The use of CFIT prevention technologies in different aircraft types is discussed in the paper, which also emphasises how effective these systems are at lowering CFIT accidents. It also examines the difficulties and constraints involved in putting CFIT prevention technologies into practice, such as the requirement for appropriate training and the expense of equipment.

In order to further improve aviation safety, the paper emphasises the significance of ongoing study and development of CFIT prevention technologies. The use of these technologies can greatly lower the occurrence of CFIT accidents and increase the safety of air travel, especially when combined with pilot training and situational awareness.
Online Marketing Strategies to Accelerate Business
Authors: - Arsh Aman
Published: April 2023

Competitive advantage is considered as a subject that haunts business organizations all over the world