bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Le poids des contextes sociaux sur les représentations du curriculum : les particularités de l’éducation physique à l’école primaire
Authors: Klein Gilles , San José Annie
Published: December 2023

II peso dei contesti sociali sulle rappresentazioni del curriculum : le particolarità dell’educazione fisica nella scuola primaria.

Questo studio si propone di mettere in luce le rappresentazioni dell’educazione fisica in quanto variabile determinante nelle pratiche d’insegnamento nella scuola primaria, i processi d’adattamento che induce in funzione dei pubblici con rapporti differenti rispetto alla temporalità. Sono state fatte interviste con maestri della scuola elementare in due tipi di quartiere (favorito e sfavorito), basate sul curriculum formale, le loro concezioni e i contenuti delle sedute. Un’analisi automatizzata e regolata dei discorsi permette di mettere in luce i principi organizzativi delle differenti individualità sulla cultura corporea trasmessa nelle classi. Se gli aspetti organizzativi sfuggono con la tonalità sociale, quest’ ultima fa variare le concezioni e le pratiche su quattro registri : il rapporto tra breve e lungo pe-iodo, il transfert dal breve al lungo periodo, il rapporte con il corpo e il rapporte con le regole.
Étude comparative de deux ordres sportifs locaux. Les clubs de rugby et de tennis de table dans l’agglomération grenobloise
Authors: Bouchet Patrick , Nier Olivier
Published: December 2023

Comparative study of two local sport orders. The clubs of rugby and table tennis in the conglomeration of Grenoble (France).

This paper aims to show the opposition between the organisation’s modes of federal clubs of rugby and table tennis in the conglomeration of Grenoble (France) in 1993. This research is based on the concept of local sport order. This concept is used to study the club’s organisation in the sport local space. The clubs are in a strategic interdependance ; this last is defined by a social and temporary building. Owing to factorial analysis, the comparative results show a “rival” local order for the table tennis and a “hegemonic” local order for the rugby. In fact, they oppose the organisation’s modes of tennis table and rugby clubs in terms of their instruction and recruitment strategies. Theses strategies depend on the historical implant and the actual caracteristics of the clubs ; and have also created specific systems of relationships between clubs in keeping with competition and with local educative and economic country.
Effets d’un entraînement spécifique sur l’équilibre statique et dynamique d’enfants déficients auditifs
Authors: Callier Jacqueline , Tribot Cécile , Cornu Jean-Yves , Rouillon Jean-Denis
Published: December 2023

Quatorze enfants sourds d’une classe d’intégration scolaire ont suivi un entraînement de neuf heures sollicitant l’équilibration. Dans diverses conditions d’informations auditives et visuelles, leur équilibre statique et dynamique est exploré d’une part par un gonio-dynamo-kinésimètre permettant de suivre les déplacements des hanches au moyen d’un ceinture munie d’inclinomètres fixés à hauteur de bassin et d’autre part par des tests de terrain constitués d’une marche, d’une marche sur poutre et de sauts à cloche-pied. L’entraînement augmente en position statique le déplacement avant/arrière et diminue le déplacement gauche/droite du bassin des sujets alors qu’il n’a pas d’effet sur les réponses comportementales des sujets aux tests dynamiques. L’entraînement provoque une dépendance des sujets par rapport aux informations visuelles et auditives qui les met en grande difficulté quand elles sont supprimées, ce qui confirme le rôle des référentiels visuel et auditif dans le contrôle postural. Cette étude montre que neuf heures d’entraînement spécifique sont suffisantes pour permettre aux enfants de s’en¬ gager dans un processus d’apprentissage visible par un changement de leur contrôle postural.
Préprogrammation d’un mouvement de tir au pistolet et ajustements posturaux anticipatoires
Authors: Minvielle Gérard , Audiffren Michel
Published: December 2023

Preprogrammazione di un movimento di tiro con la pistola e aggiustamenti posturali anticipatori

I movimenti volontari sono generalmente preceduti da aggiustamenti posturali anticipatori (APA) che permettono di minimizzare le perturbazioni dell’equilibrio legate al movimento. Nella situazione di tempo di reazione (TR), ogni informazione riguardante il movimento futuro, avendo in precedenza il segnale di reazione, incita il soggetto a programmare il suo movimento in anticipo. Quando l’informazione è valida, la preprogrammazione del movimento determina una diminuzione del TR. Per contro, quando l'informazione non è valida, e si osserva un allungamento del TR, corrispondente ad una deprogrammazione poi ad una riprogrammazione del movimento. La programmazione motoria può essere concepita come un processo che mette in gioco due sotto-programmi motori in interazione, l’uno riguardante il movimento volontario, l’altro relativo agli aggiustamenti posturali. Oggetto di questo articolo era di verificare che gli APA potevano essere preprogrammati, deprogrammati e riprogrammati nello stesso modo del movimento volontario. Dodici soggetti sono stati confrontati ad un compito di tiro con la pistola in differenti condizioni di preinformazione. I soggetti hanno significativamente diminuito il loro TR quando l’informazione preliminare era valida. La deprogrammazione-riprogrammazione non ha dato luogo ad un allungamento del TR. Infine, le misure dinamometriche, rilevate con l’aiuto di una piattaforma di forza, non ci hanno permesso di distinguere le componenti posturali e cinetiche del movimento.
Contexte d’identification nationale et compétition sportive : étude archivale
Authors: Dru Vincent
Published: December 2023

National identification and sport competition : an archival study

The goal of this paper was to study, within sport area, the relationships between national identification and competitive behaviors. Social identity theory stated that social competition and intolerance toward the out-group can be used to deal with an insecure identity. The organization of tennis competitions with/without national risk (Davis Cup/individual competition) allowed to test the effect of a national identification context and league standing, as a threat to social identity, on competitive behaviors. An archival method (1990-1996) of collected results showed that competitiveness increases when tennis players’ national identity is threatened by the opponent’s superior league standing. Results are discussed according to the archival method used to explain behaviors in natural settings.
La répétition mentale dans la correction d’un mouvement spécifique : application en golf
Authors: Ferron Benoît
Published: December 2023

La ripetizione mentale nella correzione di un movimento specifico : applicazione nel golf

La ripetizione mentale, con utilizzo della visualizzazione, è un metodo d’intervento conosciuto a livello di ricerca applicata in psicologia dello sport. Anche se certi autori indicano che può essere utilizzata nella correzione di errori d’esecuzione durante azioni motorie, le loro affermazioni non sono state verificate scientificamente. Questo studio utilizza la visualizzazione attraverso la ripetizione mentale per tentare di correggere un movimento inadeguato nello slancio di partenza nel golf. Ventun soggetti effettuarono dieci slanci di partenza, utilizzando il legno 1, al pre-test e al post-test. Essi furono suddivisi in gruppi di ripetizione mentale (RM), di pratica fisica (PP) e di controllo (C). Furono utilizzate otto sessioni di ripetizione mentale (RM) o di pratica fisica (PP) per aggiustare il movimento inadeguato durante gli slanci di partenza. Le valutazioni dei giudici, sul movimento da correggere e lo slancio completo, non dimostrarono alcuna differenza significativa tra i gruppi. Tuttavia i soggetti RM hanno ottenuto il maggior progresso su queste due variabili. Inoltre si osserva una differenza significativa a livello della performance sul terreno, per i soggetti RM in confronto ai soggetti PP e C, che è dimostrata dall’evoluzione del loro indice di handicap. Una discussione precisa l’utilizzazione della ripetizione mentale per correggere un movimento specifico inadeguato.
Cycle de vie du produit et comportements technologiques des firmes : analyse sectorielle de l’industrie du sport
Authors: Desbordes Michel
Published: December 2023

Los ciclos de vida de los productos y comportamientos de empresas. Análisis sectorial de la industria deportiva

La hipôtesis de un modelo teórico de la economía industrial (Abernathy & Uttenback, 1975, 1978), relacionada a los ciclos de vida de productos y al comportamiento tecnológico de las empresas del sector fueron desarrolladas en très sectores de la industria deportiva (Ski, nautismo, ciclismo). Una validación parcial nos lleva a preguntarnos sobre las especificaciones de la industria deportiva con relación a las industrias tradicionales. Con la contribución del management y las innovaciones del marketing, el autor muestra que las empresas deportivas deben gestionar una doble complejidad relacionada a la tecnología de los productos y su relación con los practicantes (deportistas).
Partenariats sportifs des entreprises et logiques d’action des responsables de communication
Authors: Pichot Lilian
Published: December 2023

Cet article propose une sociologie d’une politique de communication des entreprises différente des approches managériales traditionnelles des spécialistes des sciences de gestion et du marketing. En mal de reconnaissance à l’égard de son personnel comme aux yeux des acteurs de l’environnement, l’entreprise s’évertue à construire une «culture d’entreprise». Elle mise sur une politique de communication externe «déprofessionnalisée» qui vise à construire des représentations d’elle-même légitimes. Tout se passe comme si elle allait chercher sa légitimité dans des espaces extérieurs, en particulier sportifs. Les logiques d’action du sponsorisme sportif sont régies par des rationalités individuelles qui sont à appréhender de manière concomitante en regard de la structure organisationnelle et au niveau des agents décisionnaires guidés par leur éthique. Comprises en regard de leur histoire personnelle, les logiques d’action des responsables de communication sont tributaires de leurs «passions» sportives, de leur position institutionnelle et elles répondent à des choix stratégiques de sponsorisme d’entreprise.
Sport civil et politique sportive en Afrique Occidentale Française (1944-1958)
Authors: Bancel Nicolas
Published: December 2023

Deporte civil y politica deportiva en Africa Occidental Francesa (1944-1958)

Después de la segunda guerra mundial, el desarrollo de los deportes modernos en la federación del África Occidental Francesa (AOF), ha tenido profundos cambios socio-politicos en las ciudades de la federación. Una de las características que se destacan de estas transformaciones es el significado aumento de los escolares que son reclutados por los clubes. Los campos deportivos se desarrollan en très ejes : los clubes civiles donde la dirección está en manos de los colonos blancos, las sociedades indígenas animadas esencialmente por los «evolucionados» ; el déporté escolar que se ubica bajo la tutela de la instrucciôn publica. Nos proponemos estudiar las estrategias de los dirigentes del deporte civil y del deporte escolar al interior de los clubes deportivos (campos deportivos). Similar u opuestos, ellos dan la imagen de una concepción del orden social y de la función del deporte en un contexto colonial.
Comparaison de la morphologie des joueurs de rugby en France et dans l’hémisphère sud
Authors: Doutreloux Jean-Paul , Bergougnou Eric , Cayon Cédric , Artigot Alfred , Thon Bernard
Published: December 2023

Nous avons comparé l’âge, la taille et le poids des 556 joueurs de rugby Français (évoluant dans les 16 clubs qualifiés pour disputer les phases finales du championnat de France 1998-1999), avec les mêmes variables présentées par les 350 joueurs originaires des 3 pays de l’hémisphère sud (Australie, Afrique du Sud et Nouvelle-Zélande) dont les équipes s’affrontent dans le championnat «Super 12», session 1999. Les résultats montrent que les joueurs Français sont en moyenne un peu plus jeunes que leurs homologues et que la distribution des âges par poste diffère selon les pays. Le résultat le plus impressionnant concerne les différences de poids des joueurs, où les Français sont significativement moins lourds à tous les postes, mis à part pour les joueurs de la deuxième ligne. Les écarts sont tels que les trois-quarts de l’hémisphère sud présentent des morphologies équivalentes à celles des joueurs de la troisième ligne en France. L’influence de cette variable, et les moyens utilisés pour optimiser le poids des joueurs sur la performance sont discutés.
L’évaluation de l’estime de soi dans le domaine corporel
Authors: Ninot Grégory , Delignières Didier , Fortes Marina
Published: December 2023

Assessment of the physical self

The purpose of this paper is to propose a French valid psychometric tool for the assessment of self-esteem in the physical domain, adapted from the Physical Self-Perception Profile (Fox and Corbin, 1989). The French version consists of 6 subscales. The first one assesses general self-esteem, and the second one is devoted to the measurement of general overall physical self-worth. Four subscales are designed to assess perceptions within specific subdomains of the physical self, physical condition, sport competence, attractive body and physical strength. One hundred and sixty eigth subjects (study 1) responded to our 30 items inventory. A principal components factor analysis with orthogonal rotation confirmed factorial structure hypothesis. However, the deletion of 5 items increased the internal consistency of subdomains. Hierarchical organisation of self perception of our 25 items experimental inventory tested with corelational and confirmatory analyses (LISREL) showed specific aspect for the attractive body’s subscale. Study 2 proved the fidelity of this French experimental version of the PSPP.
Estrategia pedagógica de orientación educativa para la formación de estudiantes usuarios desde la biblioteca universitaria
Authors: Heredia Vega Mayelín , Aranda Cintra Belkis Luisa , González Valido Vilma del Carmen Del Carmen
Published: December 2023

La sociedad de la información y el conocimiento requiere de una base educativa sólida, esto implica que a la educación se incorporen los resultados de investigaciones realizadas, los Departamentos Científicos Técnicos de la Información tienen un papel destacado mediante los servicios y productos tecnológicos informativos que estos ofrecen, teniendo como centro favorecer la autogestión del conocimiento de los estudiantes usuarios universitarios de carreras pedagógicas a través de la orientación educativa, aspecto que no es potenciado desde los servicios que brinda la biblioteca universitaria. Para contribuir al mejoramiento de la problemática planteada, se propone como objetivo el establecimiento de una estrategia pedagógica de orientación educativa que posibilite la autogestión del conocimiento y contribuya al proceso de formación de estudiantes usuarios universitarios. En la realización de la investigación se utilizaron métodos del nivel teórico, empírico y estadístico matemático que facilitaron su desarrollo.
Avaliação fitoquímica do extrato do caule de Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi e seu efeito sobre Plutella xylostella L.
Authors: Da Luz Guilherme Campos , Torres Vanessa Lima Gonçalves , Kozlowski Junior Vitoldo Antonio , Torres Adalci Leite
Published: December 2023

As pragas na agricultura trazem problemas na produção e cultivo das mais variadas espécies. A espécie Plutella xylostella L., é uma das principais pragas da couve, sendo utilizado inseticidas para controle. A espécie Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi é conhecida popularmente como aroeira-vermelha, vem sendo pesquisada para o efeito repelente e inseticida contra pragas. Neste trabalho, foi avaliado o efeito do extrato bruto e frações do caule de S.terebinthifolius 10%, 7,5%, 5,0% (p/v) na mortalidade de larvas de 2º instar de Plutella xylostella em condições de laboratório e realizado o screening fitoquímico do extrato bruto e testes de preferência alimentar com dupla,  múltipla e sem chance de escolha. Os testes de mortalidade a 10% demonstraram atividade larvicida nos tratamentos EB (extrato bruto), FHEX (fração hexânica), FDCM (fração diclorometano), FAE (fração acetato de etila) e FEtOH (fração etanólica), com mortalidade de 97,7%, 100%, 87,5%, 97,5% e 100%, respectivamente. Pelo screening fitoquímico verificou-se a presença de diferentes classes de compostos, como flavonoides, taninos, terpenoides, cumarinas, saponinas, no entanto para taninos e terpenoides atribui-se atividade inseticida. Os testes de preferência alimentar sem chance de escolha e múltipla escolha não tiveram diferença estatística significativa entre si, porém o teste com dupla chance de escolha revelou efeito inseticida de 84,6% e 52,94% para os tratamentos FAE e EB, respectivamente.  Portanto, o extrato bruto e as frações testadas comprovam o efeito inseticida e repelente observado neste estudo. A partir destes dados, novas pesquisas podem ser feitas para identificação e mecanismo de ação das substâncias responsáveis por esses efeitos.
A capacidade dos órgãos ambientais municipais do território do Piemonte Norte do Itapicuru para executar o licenciamento ambiental
Authors: Araújo Diego Estrela , Dias Ester de Oliveira , Vasconcelos Joao Lucas Bispo Lino , Alves Luciano da Silva
Published: December 2023

O licenciamento ambiental é um dos instrumentos de comando e controle mais importante da Política Nacional de Meio Ambiente. Com a Lei Complementar nº 140/2011, os municípios foram provocados e submetidos a condições para organizarem suas gestões e assumirem a responsabilidade pelo licenciamento ambiental de impacto local. Nesse sentido, este artigo buscou avaliar a capacidade (estrutura) dos 9 municípios que compõem o Território do Piemonte Norte do Itapicuru (Bahia), para exercer licenciamento ambiental de impacto local. O presente estudo foi desenvolvido a partir do levantamento de informações que elucidem sobre a estrutura dos Sistemas Municipais de Meio Ambiente (Resolução CEPRAM nº 4.327/2013). Tendo em vista os resultados encontrados, verifica-se um número expressivo de municípios que realizam o licenciamento ambiental sem cumprir com os requisitos propostos pela Resolução CEPRAM nº 4.327/2013. De modo geral, fatores como a ausência ou baixo número de profissionais capacitados, fiscalização ambiental lei orgânica ambiental, conselho e fundo de meio ambiente apontam sobre a fragilidade da gestão ambiental de todos os municípios. Nesse contexto, seguindo a Resolução CEPRAM nº 4.327/2013, apesar de autodeclarem aptos, conclui-se que todos os municípios estão inaptos para exercer o licenciamento ambiental.
Propriedade elétricas da Hexaferrita do tipo Y BaSrZnMgFe12O22
Authors: E Silva Júnior Flávio Moura , Souza Manoel da Conceição , Castro Júnior Manoel Carvalho , Santos Clenilton Costa
Published: December 2023

As hexaferritas são materiais magnéticos que possuem estrutura hexagonal e ferro como componente majoritário. Suas propriedades as qualificam para aplicações industriais como: imãs permanentes, sensores, geradores e memórias magnéticas. Além disso, algumas hexaferritas, como a BaSrZnMgFe12O22, apresentam o efeito magnetoelétrico caracterizado pela indução de uma magnetização por um campo elétrico, ou de uma polarização por um campo magnético. Motivados pelas aplicações tecnológicas e propriedades físicas fascinantes das hexaferritas, neste trabalho investigamos as propriedades elétricas da hexaferrita BaSrZnMgFe12O22 através da técnica experimental de Espectroscopia de Impedância à temperatura ambiente. Nossos resultados mostram que a amostra possui contribuição do grão e do contorno de grão para a impedância, apresenta um pico de relaxação e a condutividade, a partir de 1000 Hz, aumenta com a frequência.
Presentation of the Book "Viktor Glushkov – Creator of New Worlds"
Authors: Karpets Eleonora
Published: December 2023

The impression of the author on participation in the presentation of the book “Victor Glushkov – creator of the new worlds” is described in the message. The book is issued by publishing house “Summit-book” for 100th anniversary of the birth of academician V. Glushkov. The presentation is held on 15th of November 2023 in the National Library named after Yaroslav the Wise. The author of the book, the editors of the publishing house and their numeral guests shared the memories about the prominent scientist, remembered his creative achievements in cybernetics, and analyzed the impact of Glushkov’s ideas on the modern directions of information technologies development and digitalization of economic, social, educational and defense activities in the country. The purpose of the message is to familiarize the readers of the journal with new book about outstanding personality, the founder of information technologies in Ukraine, the genius, who by far outranged his time.
The author of the book narrated in the interesting, accessible and delighted way about the complex inventions and works in the field of IT technologies. This became the deserving contribution in popularization not only the scientific legacy of Viktor Glushkov, but the modern works of his successors in cybernetics and IT technologies as well.
Publication of the book became possible thanks to the program of the Ukrainian Institute of Book with the funds of the Ministry of Culture and Information policy of Ukraine. Just similar programs give the opportunity to make popular the information about the prominent personalities, who’s activity determined the establishment and the development of scientific ideas of world level. Keywords: Viktor Glushkov, cybernetics, Institute of Cybernetics, information technology.
Algebraic School of V.M. Glushkov and Insertion Modeling
Authors: Letychevskyi Oleksandr
Published: December 2023

The Algebraic School of Viktor Mykhailovych Glushkov already has several generations of scientists, most of whom have already identified and are developing their own scientific directions. This school, started at the Institute of Cybernetics, was shaped by research that had the significance of inventions at the level of world science and the computer industry and in many ways predicted their further development.
The work considers the formation of the paradigm of insertion modeling as a generalization of the main achievements of the Glushkov school, starting from the theory of automata and up to modern computer algebra systems. The main concepts from which insertion modeling was formed are considered, namely, symbolic computations, which were implemented even in the first personal machine of the MIR series. It is also the theory of agents and environments, parallel computing, and methods of artificial intelligence, developed at the Institute of Cybernetics, in the 60s and 70s.
Numerous deployments of insertion modeling methods in cyber security, research in natural sciences, blockchain technology, in verification and testing of software and hardware, have shown the practicality and value of theoretical research conducted by followers of the Glushkov school. Keywords: symbolic computation, algebraic modeling, insertional modeling.
Analysis of the development of the SCIT Family Supercomputers in V.M. Glushkov Institute of Cybernetics of the NAS of Ukraine
Authors: Kravchenko Nataliia , Golovynskyi Andriі , Grabowski Andriі , Bandura Oleksandr
Published: December 2023

In 2003 the first testing version of supercomputer in V.M. Glushkov Institute of cybernetics the NAS of Ukraine was created. Since then computing system was constantly developed and turned into supercomputing complex SCIT “Supercomputer for information technologies”. During 20 years in operation complex has involved in numerous big and small projects, and now it’s time to summarize that period. The data presented in the article will be useful primarily for developers of computer clusters who are actively improving the operation of their systems and developing new cluster management algorithms, and scientists who use the SCIT complex for their research. Keywords: supercomputer, SCIT architecture, cluster complex.
EVALUATION OF CANINE TOXOPLASMOSIS SEROPREVALENCE IN ANIMALS FROM GREATER VITÓRIA-ES
Authors: Moschen Batista Ana Caroline , Angeluci Gismelli Cristiane , Jabur Lot Rodrigues Nassarah , Dos Santos Rocha Gabrielle , Gonçalves Lima Suellen , Ribeiro Braga Fabio , Hiura Emy , De Barros Luiz Daniel , Vieira da Silva Aristeu , Menozzi Benedito Donizete , Langoni Helio
Published: December 2023

Toxoplasmosis is a zoonosis of worldwide distribution, and dogs, despite intermediate hosts, participate in the epidemiological chain of transmission, both to other animals and humans. As an epidemiological surveillance activity, a serological research was carried out for antibodies of the IgG class anti-Toxoplasma gondii in serum samples obtained from 150 dogs, from January to March 2022, belonging to the serum bank of the Veterinary Clinical Laboratory, of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of  UVV, Vila Velha-ES. The indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT-IgG) was used, evaluating the results in relation to the titers obtained, age, and gender. Sixteen (10.66%) of the samples were positive, with variable titers between 16 and 256, 15 (93.75%) with title 16, 11 (68.75%) 64, and three (18.75%) 256. Regarding gender, of the 16 positive animals, nine (56.25%) were females, and seven (43.75%) were males. Related to age, positive animals ranged from three to 15 years, and animals with higher titles were between 10 and 12 years old. It is concluded that despite the low seroprevalence, T. gondii dispersion occurs in the studied region and that surveillance measures should be established to control infection and disease in the canine and human populations.
Energy efficiency manager for electrical installations at home
Authors: Gamaliel GONZÁLEZ-CARRILLO , Rafael ORDOÑEZ-FLORES , NAVARRETE-ESCALANTE´ Marcela Monserrat , MORALES-CAPORAL Roberto
Published: December 2023

The enormous energy consumption in homes, offices and schools that is increasing day by day requires taking the use of Smart Grid and IoT to a higher level for the optimization of smart meters, whose function is data extraction and statistical generation of energy consumption. Next, a prototype of visualization and energy management is proposed through an Android mobile application, focused on domestic electrical networks where daily and historical energy consumption can be visualized, as well as warnings of statistics outside the average, monitoring peaks of consumption physically and remotely from the mobile application. This prototype is designed with LoRa and Arduino technology, it must be installed in parallel to the original CFE meter, the collection of readings is acquired through the PZEM 004T sensor, with the help of the RTC DS3231 Module, the exact date and time are assigned, and these readings are saved in the micro-SD of the H95 Reader Module to transmit data via LoRa and Bluetooth through LILYGO TTGO LoRa32. Thus, this prototype makes it possible to optimize consumption in domestic electrical networks.
Un estudio sobre estructuras hemi-implicativas
Authors:   , Mallea Héctor Federico
Published: December 2023

La tesis se centra en el estudio de las estructuras hemi-implicativas y se divide en 5 capı́tulos. En el primer capı́tulo se presentan las variedades de retı́culos y semi-retı́culos hemi-implicativos, y se mencionan algunos ejemplos conocidos en la literatura de este tipo de estructuras. Entre estos ejemplos se destacan: Los semi-retı́culos implicativos. Las RW H-álgebras. Los retı́culos subresiduados. Las álgebras de semi-Heyting. Las álgebras de Hilbert con ı́nfimo. En el segundo capı́tulo se estudian algunos subreductos de los retı́culos subresiduados, en particular la cuasivariedad de álgebras de sub-Hilbert y la variedad de los semi-retı́culos subresiduados, luego se estudia una generalización de los retı́culos subresiduados donde el retı́culo subyacente no es necesariamente distributivo. Por último, se presenta una variedad que generaliza tanto a la variedad de las álgebras de Hilbert como a la de las álgebras de Hilbert con ı́nfimo, cuyos miembros llamamos semi-retı́culos de sub-Hilbert. En el tercer capı́tulo se estudia una representación de los retı́culos de sub- Hilbert por medio de ternas, una representación de los retı́culos de Hilbert por pares y luego se estudian las congruencias de los retı́culos de sub-Hilbert. En el cuarto capı́tulo se introduce una subvariedad propia de la variedad de los semi-retı́culos hemi-implicativos que contiene propiamente a cada una de las subvariedades estudiadas en esta tesis. Además, se presenta un teorema de representación para la variedad hallada. Por último, en el quinto capı́tulo se introduce una lógica proposicional algebrizable cuya semántica algebraica coincide con la cuasivariedad de álgebras de sub-Hilbert. Luego se estudian algunas expansiones de esta lógica con sus respectivas semánticas algebraicas y para algunas de ellas se estudia la propiedad de los modelos finitos.
Using Sustainable Development Goals in blended learning environments to increase student engagement and connect with the knowledge ecosystem
Authors: Tejero Alberto
Published: December 2023

The pedagogical activity presented in this paper aims to demonstrate how training through the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) improves the engagement of our students in class and enables the connection with actors of the knowledge ecosystem. SDGs are the United Nations response to face the main challenges that humanity faces. Therefore, the training of our students for the detection of action opportunities through their technological knowledge to solve social challenges is presented as a key action. This activity has been carried out in the context of the Master in Digital Innovation of the Universidad Politécnica de Madrid. Through several sessions developed in a blended learning format and in collaboration with an invited partner, students were challenged to develop a technology watch report for the detection of opportunities for the SDGs through technology. Although the performance of the students was very high in the course, the results showed that their main objective and engagement was to be able to apply their knowledge for facing major problems of our society. Additionally, can be concluded that the SDGs are a perfect tool to connect with partners with whom it would otherwise be more difficult to work, appealing to their corporate social component.
Menguak Makna Akuntabilitas dalam Mengelak Lika-Liku Fraud: Studi Fenomenologi pada Tourist Village
Authors: Suryani Pesi , Ginting Rafles , Daurrohmah Eka Wirajuang
Published: December 2023

This study explores the revenue of Tourism Villages in Bali Province and the important role of financial management and reporting in preventing accounting fraud. Tourism villages in Bali are considered as potential communities in local tourism development and major contributors at the regional level. Identified revenue sources include rental of tourist attractions, tour packages, entrance tickets, and foreign tourist donations. The role of financial reporting in resource accountability and performance evaluation is explained. Transparency and accountability are implemented to maintain financial integrity and involve community participation in oversight. Local culture, particularly the Tri Hita Karana concept, is identified as a key factor in preventing accounting fraud through the internalisation of ethical values. This research also highlights the fraud prevention system involving detectors, assessors, effectors, and communication networks. The results showed the successful implementation of transparency, accountability, local culture, and prevention system in avoiding accounting fraud in the financial management of tourist villages. This study provides insights for tourist village managers and policy makers to improve honest and accountable financial management, support sustainable development, and maintain the integrity of tourist villages as valuable assets in Bali's tourism industry.
High sensitive SERS film of Ag-coated aggregated nanowire structure and benzene gas detection
Authors: Oh Myoung-Kyu , Kim Hyeonju , Gupta Prince , Kim Kyoungsik
Published: December 2023

A highly sensitive surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) film was fabricated based on anodic aluminum oxide template and Ag coating techniques. The array of alumina nanowires of ∼5 μm length and 26 nm thickness was fabricated and then made collapse to build a micro-scale funnel array, where each cell consists of hundreds of nanowires. Ag film was deposited on the nanowire structure by thermal evaporation. Due to numerous tapered nanogaps and efficient illumination of incident light in the micro-funnel structures, Raman signal enhancement factor (E.F.) as high as ∼1.8 × 107 could be obtained at 785 nm. The SERS film functionalized by 1-propanethiol was used for benzene gas detection, where the sensitivity of <0.3 ppm (3-σ) was realized within 120 s. This nanostructure is expected to be widely used for highly sensitive chemical and bio-sensors and have higher E.F. when the morphology is optimized further.
Electronic Medical Record Management in Monitoring Loan and Return of Medical Records at Majalaya Hospital
Authors: Haryati Sri , Syahidin Yuda , Widyaningrum Desy
Published: December 2023

This study aims to develop an electronic-based governance system for monitoring borrowing and returning medical record files at Majalaya Hospital. The Waterfall method was chosen as the main approach because the detailed and structured nature of this method allows planned and scheduled development. This approach also guarantees the quality of the resulting system, as each phase is completed in stages, avoiding over-reliance on a single stage. System development documentation is well organized, where each phase must be completed comprehensively before the next step can be carried out. One of the problems identified related to borrowing medical record files is the absence of an expedition book to record borrowing and returning. The existence of this expedition book is critical in monitoring the distribution of medical record files. Therefore, the authors designed a management system in accordance with the procedures for borrowing and returning medical record files. This system is expected to be able to efficiently monitor the distribution of medical records and organize borrowing and return processes more smoothly. With the existence of an effective monitoring mechanism, it is hoped that it can reduce potential problems that may occur when borrowing and returning medical records, even being able to deal with them proactively
The Role of E-Commerce in Increasing Sales Using Unified Modeling Language
Authors: Hindarto Djarot
Published: December 2023

The advent of contemporary technology advancements and the proliferation of the internet have presented firms and retail establishments with significant prospects for augmenting their sales outreach via electronic commerce. E-commerce enables stores to engage in the sale of their products across Indonesia and international markets without being constrained by limitations of physical location or temporal constraints. E-commerce has the potential to offer consumers a more convenient, expedited, and efficient shopping experience. Consumers can conveniently look for and make choices on the things they intend to purchase, expediting and enhancing the efficiency of the transactional process. Furthermore, e-commerce can offer consumer satisfaction through many means, such as efficient delivery services, flexible return and refund policies, product exchanges, and responsive and amiable customer support. In contrast, e-commerce can enhance cost-effectiveness and improve operational efficiency within the sales process. E-commerce enables businesses to mitigate operating expenses, including expenditures related to physical store rentals, marketing initiatives, and inventory management. Furthermore, implementing e-commerce can facilitate inventory management and sales tracking for retail establishments. Hence, the significance of e-commerce in promoting the augmentation of store sales is noteworthy. Despite the significant profitability of e-commerce, retailers encounter other obstacles, including intensifying rivalry and the looming risk of cybercrime. Hence, retailers must develop a robust e-commerce strategy to compete effectively in the market and ensure secure and dependable services to their customers. This study uses the Unified Modeling Language, a precious tool for the design and modeling of software to be developed.
E-Commerce Product Recommendation System Using Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) and K-Means Clustering
Authors: Legito  , Wattimena Fegie Yoanti , Yulianto Umar Rofi'i  , Munawir
Published: December 2023

This research proposes and implements an e-commerce product recommendation system that combines Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) and K-Means Clustering algorithms. The main aim of this research is to provide more personalized and relevant product recommendations to e-commerce users. The CBR approach leverages users' transaction history to provide customized recommendations, whereas K-Means Clustering groups users with similar preferences increase the relevance of recommendations. This study assesses the effectiveness of the system by conducting a comprehensive evaluation by comparing system recommendations with actual user preferences. The results of this study reveal that the combined approach of CBR and K-Means Clustering can improve the performance of e-commerce product recommendations, ensure the accuracy of recommendations, and produce a more satisfying shopping experience for users. Although there are limitations in terms of the dataset used and the choice of algorithm parameters, this research makes an important contribution in developing a more adaptive and personalized recommendation system for e-commerce platforms.
The Effect of Online Learning Quality (Case Study at The Faculty of Economics and Business, Bandar Lampung University)
Authors: Aditya Julian
Published: December 2023

During the unprecedented challenges posed by the Covid-19 pandemic, Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL) swiftly transitioned to an online learning paradigm, notably within its Faculty of Economics and Business (FEB). This transition involved the utilization of various software tools, with WhatsApp serving as the primary communication platform and zoom as the virtual classroom medium. However, the initial adoption of Zoom-based online learning witnessed only a partial attendance of students, ranging from half to three-quarters of the anticipated enrollment, thereby influencing the overall educational experience. This research endeavors to systematically assess the impact of online education on the educational quality provided by the Faculty of Economics and Business at Universitas Bandar Lampung. Employing a quantitative methodology, the study conducted surveys on the 2020 FEB UBL student body, utilizing meticulously designed questionnaires and employing Simple Linear Regression for evaluation. The findings illuminate a noteworthy observation: (1) online learning demonstrates a discernibly positive influence on the quality of education, with an effect magnitude of 30.1%. This study contributes valuable insights into the dynamics of online education and its implications for the educational caliber within the context of Universitas Bandar Lampung's Faculty of Economics and Business
Web-Based System Inventory at PT Sapta Tunas Teknologi
Authors: Saputra Nicholas , Mulyawan Bagus
Published: December 2023

An Information System is a complex framework comprising multiple components that interact harmoniously to gather, store, process, produce, and disseminate valuable information, thereby facilitating and enhancing the operational efficiency of a company's business processes. For technology-driven enterprises like PT Sapta Tunas Teknologi, the implementation of an efficient and integrated inventory information system serves as a pivotal asset. Currently, PT Sapta Tunas Teknologi faces challenges in asset management, including difficulties in stock monitoring, scheduling demonstrations, and maintaining the status of demo devices such as servers, storage units, and switches. The management of demo devices has been predominantly reliant on Google Spreadsheets distributed via the WhatsApp application. This research endeavors to design and deploy a web-based inventory information system, with the primary objective of augmenting the effectiveness of demo device management at PT Sapta Tunas Teknologi. The system's design adheres to the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) Waterfall methodology, employing a blend of programming languages such as HTML, PHP, Javascript, and the Laravel Framework, while the user interface is enriched by the Bootstrap Framework. The underlying data management system is facilitated by a MySQL database, ensuring robust and efficient data handling.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN DATA ANTRIAN DAN REKAM MEDIS TERINTEGRASI PADA PUSKESMAS ACEH BESAR
Authors: Satria Dedi
Published: December 2023

Pada saat ini Puskesmas merupakan salah satu tumpuan kesehatan masyarakat di setiap kecamatan. Sistem pelayanan yang diberikan Puskesmas telah menunjukkan pelayanan yang lebih baik, akan tetapi terdapat salah satu pelayanan yang masih kurang yaitu pelayanan antrian yang masih menggunakan model pemanggilan berdasarkan kartu rekam medis yang diberikan kepada petugas administrasi puskesmas. tujuan penelitian adalah Mengantisipasi sistem pelayanan antrian menggunakan model pemanggilan pasien berdasarkan kartu rekam medis dengan merancang sistem informasi data antrian.
PENGARUH KOGNISI DAN BUDAYA KERJA TERHADAP KEDISIPLINAN PEGAWAI PT. TELKOM CABANG BANDA ACEH
Authors: Zulfan Zulfan
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kognisi dan budaya kerja terhadap kedisiplinan pegawai PT. TELKOM Cabang Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada kantor PT. TELKOM Cabang Banda Aceh yang berlokasi di Jalan Sultan Alaidin Machmudsyah No. 2 Banda Aceh. Sedangkan yang menjadi objek penelitian ini berhubungan dengan pengaruh kognisi dan budaya kerja terhadap kedisiplinan pegawai PT. TELKOM Cabang Banda Aceh, dengan jumlahresponden sebanyak 85 orang dengan tehnik pengambilan sempel adalah sempel jenuh.Berdasarkan hasil uji-F (simultan) menunjukkan bahwa semua variabel kognisi dan budaya kerja mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kedisiplinan pegawai PT Telkom Cabang Banda Aceh. Dengan nilai Fhitung = 67,595 > Ftabel = 3,105, pada tingkat signifikansi Î± = 5%. Berdasarkan hasil uji-T (parsial) menunjukkan bahwa variabel kognisi mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kedisiplinan pegawai PT. TELKOM Cabang Banda Aceh. dengan nilai Thitung = 3,578 > Ttabel = 1.663. Variabel budaya kerja mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kedisiplinan pegawai PT. TELKOM Cabang Banda Aceh dengan nilai Thitung = 3,331 > Ttabel = 1.663, pada tingkat signifikansi Î± = 5%. Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi linier berganda diperoleh penjelasan bahwa semua variabel yang diteliti yaitu kognisi (x1 ) dan budaya kerja (x 2 ) mempunyai korelasi yang kuat terhadap kedisiplinan (Y) pegawai PT. TELKOM Cabang Banda Aceh.
PERSEPSI RISIKO MAHASISWA/MAHASISWI TERHADAP EKSPEDISI PETUALANGAN PENDAKIAN GUNUNG
Authors: Mustafa Munauwar , Ismail Mohd Azril , Latief Poespowidjojo Donny Abdul
Published: December 2023

Risiko sering dianggap sebagai sesuatu yang negatif. Namun, penelitian ini menganggapnya sebagai satu variabel yang positif di dalam membantu proses pembelajaran atau pembentukan kompeten individu. Sebagai dasar bagi pengembangan program pelatihan untuk meningkatkan kompeten diri, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat perbedaan meanpersepsi risiko mahasiswa / mahasiswi universitas publik terhadap empat ekspedisi pendakian adventur yang terkenal di Semenanjung Malaysia iaitu Ekspedisi Chamah- Ulu Sepat, Ekspedisi Gunung Tahan, Ekspedisi Trans Titiwangsa Versi 1 dan ekspedisi Trans TitiwangsaVersi 2. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pendaki-pendaki yang menyertai salah satu dari ekspedisi-ekspedisi petualangan pendakian di dalam periode waktu pengumpulan data. Setelah penelitian dilakukan pada jumlah penlaksanaan ekspedisi dan jumlah peserta serta jadwal yang telah dikeluarkan oleh pihak pengelola, peneliti menggunakan sampling acak sederhana untuk memilih 8 kelompok dari 13 kelompok ekspedisi yang diselenggarakan padasaat libur panjang akhir semester. kajian ini menggunakan satu jenis instrumen lengkap yang telah dikembangkan oleh peneliti yang lainnya yang mampu membantu mencapai tujuan penelitian dengan memperhitungkan keabsahannya dan tingkat reliabilitas isi serta kesesuaiannya dengan responden-responden.Uji ANOVA One Way diberlakukan dan dapatannya mendapatkan nilai p> adalah .05, menandai hipotesis nol dapat diterima. Kesimpulannya, hasil penelitian ini telah berhasil membuktikan secara empiris bahwa mean persepsi kepada risiko peserta untuk keempat ekspedisi tersebut adalah tidak berbeda secarasignifikan. Oleh karena itu, jika satu dari kriteria-kriteria penting untuk menyukseskan setiap program kepada menajemen latihan menjadi faktor persepsi risiko, pengembang dan operator dapatlah memilih salah satu empat ekspedisipetualangan pendakian karena masing-masing tidak memberikan mean persepsi risiko yang berbeda antara keduanya.
PENGARUH KELELAHAN KERJA DAN IKLIM ORGANISASI TERHADAP KEINGINAN KARYAWAN UNTUK BERPINDAH PADA PT. OTO FINANCE CABANG BANDA ACEH
Authors: Rizal Syamsul , Badaruddin Badaruddin
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kelelahan Kerja dan Iklim Organisasi terhadap Keinginan Karyawan untuk Berpindah dari PT.Oto Finance Cabang Banda Aceh .Sampel penelitian sebanyak 42 orang pegawai yang diambil secara proporsional sampling pada masingmasing golongan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan menggunakan peralatan statistik regresi linier berganda.Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Keinginan Karyawan untuk Berpindah pada PT.Oto Financial cabang Banda Aceh. Hasil pengujian statistik menunjukkan nilai F hitung > F tabel dapat diartikan secara simultan kelelahan kerja dan iklim organisasi terhadap keinginan karyawan untuk berpindah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap iklim organisasi dikalangan karyawan pada PT.Oto Finance cabang Banda Aceh, sehingga hipotesis Ha diterima, sebaliknya hipotesis Ho ditolak. Hasil pengujian statistik juga menunjukkan nilai t hitung > t tabel dapat diartikan secara parsial pengaruh kelelahan kerja dan iklim organisasi terhadap keinginan karyawan untuk berpindah dari PT.Oto Financial Banda Aceh. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil dari penelitian ini adalah kelelahan kerja dan iklim organisasi dikalangan karyawan PT.Oto Finance Cabang Banda Acehsecara signifikan dipengaruhi oleh kelelahan kerja dan iklim Organisasi yang terdapat dalam diri masing-masing karyawan. Karena itu, sebaiknya masing-masing PT.Oto Finance cabang Banda Aceh berupaya untuk meningkatkan kinerja karyawan terhadap Perusahaan yangdipimpinnya.