bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Đánh giá kết quả xử trí biến chứng đường mật sau ghép gan qua nội soi mật tụy ngược dòng
Authors: Tùng Nguyễn Lâm , Bình Nguyễn Cảnh , Quang Phạm Minh Ngọc , Kỳ Thái Doãn , Thanh Trần Văn , Bình Mai Thanh , Dung Phạm Thùy , Hóa Nguyễn Văn , Thắng Dương Minh , Cúc Trần Thị Mai
Published: November 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá kết quả can thiệp nội soi mật tụy ngược dòng điều trị biến chứng đường mật sau ghép gan tại Bệnh viện Trung ương Quân đội 108. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Đối tượng là những bệnh nhân biến chứng đường mật sau ghép gan tại Bệnh viện Trung ương Quân đội 108. Thiết kế nghiên cứu hồi cứu, mô tả cắt ngang đánh giá kết quả, tai biến, biến chứng can thiệp nội soi mật tụy ngược dòng. Kết quả: Trong vòng 3 năm từ 2019 đến 2022, có 110 bệnh nhân ghép gan từ người cho sống, trong đó tỉ lệ mắc biến chứng đường mật là 27,7%, hẹp đường mật là biến chứng thường gặp nhất chiếm 19,1%. Tỉ lệ thành công can thiệp qua nội soi mật tụy ngược dòng là 96%. Nong kết hợp đặt stent đường mật là phương pháp thường được áp dụng nhất chiếm 62,5%. Stent nhựa được lựa chọn nhiều hơn stent kim loại (75% so với 25%). Những khó khăn thường gặp là đặt máy nội soi khó (45,8%), đưa guidewire qua chỗ hẹp khó (33,3%). 20,8% bệnh nhân bị biến chứng sau can thiệp trong đó biến chứng nhiễm khuẩn gặp nhiều nhất (12,5%), không có trường hợp nào tử vong. Kết luận: Nội soi mật tụy ngược dòng xử trí các biến chứng đường mật sau ghép gan có tỉ lệ thành công cao và mức độ xâm lấn thấp. Tuy nhiên, quá trình can thiệp gặp nhiều khó khăn và biến chứng, do đó cần có chiến lược can thiệp hợp lý, đa dạng các loại dụng cụ và bác sĩ can thiệp có kinh nghiệm.
Khảo sát đặc điểm điện tâm đồ và điện sinh lý tim của ngoại tâm thu thất tiên phát khởi phát từ thất phải
Authors: Tuấn Nguyễn Xuân , Huy Nguyễn Thế Nam , Sơn Phạm Trường
Published: November 2023

Mục tiêu: Mô tả đặc điểm điện tâm đồ và đặc điểm điện sinh lý của ngoại tâm thu thất khởi phát từ thất phải. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 152 bệnh nhân ngoại tâm thu thất khởi phát từ thất phải được khám thăm dò điện sinh lý tại Bệnh viện Tim Hà Nội từ tháng 01/2019 đến tháng 6/2023. Tất cả bệnh nhân này được ghi điện tâm đồ 12 chuyển đạo, làm thăm dò điện sinh lý. Kết quả: 145 bệnh nhân ngoại tâm thu thất khởi phát từ ĐRTP có đặc điểm: Sóng R ở D2, D3, aVF, sóng S ưu thế ở aVR, aVL; chuyển tiếp V4 chiếm tỉ lệ cao nhất 60,7%, thời gian QRS 136,7 ± 14,5ms. 7 bệnh nhân ngoài ĐRTP: Chuyển đạo D2, D3 đồng hướng dương, âm hoặc ngược hướng; 100% chuyển đạo aVL dương; chuyển tiếp ở V2, V3 chiếm tỉ lệ 85,7%, thời gian QRS 122 ± 15,5ms. Thăm dò điện sinh lý ngoại tâm thu thất từ ĐRTP chủ yếu ở vị trí thành trước, thành vách và vùng thấp ĐRTP với tỉ lệ: 64,8%, 72,4%, 66,9%. Trong khi, nhóm ngoài ĐRTP 7 bệnh nhân đều khởi phát vòng van ba lá (VBL) trong đó 6 trường hợp trước vách gần His chiếm tỉ lệ 85,7% và chỉ 1 trường hợp thành bên vòng VBL chiếm tỉ lệ 14,3%. Kết luận: Ngoại tâm thu thất ĐRTP có dạng sóng R ở D2, D3, aVF thường khởi phát vị trí thành trước, thành vách và vùng thấp ĐRTP. Ngoại tâm thu thất ngoài ĐRTP có D2, D3 có thể đồng hướng dương, âm, hoặc ngược chiều và đa số từ vòng VBL gần His.
Vai trò tiên lượng tái nhập viện và tử vong của nồng độ sST2 hòa tan huyết thanh ở bệnh nhân suy tim mạn tính
Authors: Niên Dương Hồng , Tiện Nguyễn Xuân , Minh Lưu Quang , Nghĩa Vũ Xuân , Thức Lương Công
Published: November 2023

Mục tiêu: Khảo sát giá trị tiên lượng tái nhập viện - tử vong của nồng độ sST2 huyết thanh ở bệnh nhân suy tim mạn tính. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Tổng số 116 bệnh nhân được chẩn đoán suy tim mạn tính điều trị tại Bệnh viện Quân y 103 và Bệnh viện 19-8 được thu thập từ tháng 11/2019 đến tháng 10/2022. Nồng độ sST2 huyết thanh được định lượng tại thời điểm nhập viện bằng phương pháp ELISA. Thông tin tử vong và tái nhập viện do suy tim của bệnh nhân được thu thập trong thời gian theo dõi 6 tháng. Kết quả: Tỉ lệ tái nhập viện - tử vong trong thời gian theo dõi 6 tháng là 37,9%. Diện tích dưới đường cong (AUC) của nồng độ sST2 huyết thanh trong tiên lượng tỉ lệ tái nhập viện - tử vong ở nhóm có EF ≤ 40% là 0,718, p=0,006. Trong phân tích hồi quy Cox đa biến, Log (sST2) (HR = 4,33, p=0,044), Log (NT-proBNP) (HR = 2,90, p=0,011), BMI (HR = 1,4, p=0,004), là các yếu tố có giá trị tiên lượng nhóm bệnh nhân suy tim có EF giảm. Trong phân tích hồi quy Cox đơn biến, sST2 (HR = 2,52, p=0,028), là yếu tố tiên lương độc lập ở nhóm bệnh nhân suy tim EF giảm. Kết luận: sST2 là yếu tố có vai trò tiên lượng ngắn hạn biến cố tái nhập viện - tử vong ở bệnh nhân suy tim phân suất tống máu giảm.
Nghiên cứu một số đặc điểm hồi hải mã và kết quả tiêm NaCl 0,9% hồi hải mã trên chuột thực nghiệm
Authors: Kiên Nguyễn Xuân , Họa Nguyễn Hà , Hiếu Đỗ Trung , Hai Đỗ Xuân
Published: November 2023

Mục tiêu: Xác định một số đặc điểm về kích thước, tọa độ tiêm hồi hải mã và nhận xét kết quả tiêm hồi hải mã trên chuột. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu thực nghiệm mô tả có đối chứng 18 chuột trưởng thành khỏe mạnh có trọng lượng 210-240g. Kết quả: Khoảng cách mũi kim đến bờ trong hải mã (1,71mm), bờ ngoài (1,56mm), đến lưng (1,22mm), bụng (1,38mm), đến đầu (2,21mm) và đuôi hải mã (2,3mm); khoảng cách từ lưng hải mã đến vỏ não đỉnh 2,11mm. Kết luận: Hồi hải mã có kích thước trước sau 4,26mm, giữa bên 3,15mm và lưng bụng 2,49mm. Tọa độ tiêm vào vùng CA1 hồi hải mã là AP = - (4,4 ± 0,8) mm; ML = ± (2,2 ± 0,2) mm; DV = - (3,1 ± 0,1) mm. Tiêm 2,5μl dung dịch vào hồi hải mã chưa thấy ảnh hưởng tới sức khỏe chuột.
The Role of Government Internal Supervisory Official in Overseeing the Development of the Integrity Zone in the West Kutai Regency Government
Authors: Yudiarto Leonard , Gani Irwan , Roy Juliansyah
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze the role of government internal supervisory official in overseeing the development of the integrity zone in the West Kutai Regency Government. The type of research used is qualitative research using a phenomenological approach through observation, in-depth interviews, discussions, and document research. The informant involved in the research is the West Kutai Regency Inspectorate Auditor, an element of regional apparatus involved in developing the integrity zone. The research uses 4 stages of phenomenological analysis. The research results show that the role and commitment of all lines within the West Kutai Regency Government to build an integrity zone is an influential factor in supporting the role of Government Internal Supervisory Official in overseeing the development of the integrity zone in the West Kutai Regency Government. These two factors have not worked optimally due to differences in perception between lines within the West Kutai Regency Government.

Keywords: Role, Government Internal Supervisory Official, Development, Integrity Zone
FORMULASI STRATEGI MADRASAH DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PEMBELAJARAN AL-QUR’AN DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH ISLAMIYAH NGORO JOMBANG
Authors: Saifullah Ach. , Fitri Agus Zainul
Published: November 2023

ABSTRACT: Research on the formulation of Al-Qur'an learning strategies needs to be done. The findings obtained can be used as the basis for implementing the formulation strategy to increase the competitiveness of Islamic educational institutions. This study aims to describe the formulation of Al-Qur'an learning strategies at MI Islamiyah Ngoro Jombang which is focused on two research focuses, namely: (1) Analysis of the position of Al-Qur'an learning in the SWOT quadrant. (2) Determination of strategies in the development of Al-Qur'an learning to increase the competitiveness of madrasas. TPQ Al-Ichsany is part of the business unit strategy managed by MI Islamiyah Ngoro Jombang to serve the learning of the Qur'an. Analysis of the total IFAS score for strength is 2.38 and weakness is 1.96. The EFAS score for opportunity is 2.52 and threat is 1.6. The position of learning the Qur'an at MI Islamiyah Ngoro Jombang is in Quadrant I (+,+). Learning the Qur'an is in a prime and steady condition. The strategy formulation applied is to support an aggressive growth policy (growth oriented strategy). Intensive strategies by conducting market penetration and market development are strategies to expand, increase growth, and seize opportunities to the fullest for the advancement of sustainable Al-Qur'an education.

Keywords: Strategic Management, Strategy Formulation, SWOT

ABSTRAK: Penelitian tentang formulasi strategi pembelajaran Al-Qur’an perlu dilakukan. Temuan yang diperoleh dapat menjadi dasar penerapan strategi formulasi untuk meningkatkan daya saing lembaga pendidikan Islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan formulasi strategi pembelajaran Al-Qur’an di MI Islamiyah Ngoro Jombang yang difokuskan pada dua fokus penelitian yakni: (1) Analisis posisi pembelajaran Al-Qur’an pada kuadran SWOT. (2) Penentuan strategi dalam pengembangan pembelajaran Al-Qur’an untuk meningkatkan daya saing madrasah. TPQ Al-Ichsany merupakan bagian dari strategi unit bisnis (business unit strategy) yang dikelola MI Islamiyah Ngoro Jombang untuk melayani pembelajaran Al-Qur’an. Analisis total skor IFAS untuk kekuatan adalah 2,38 dan kelemahan 1,96. Skor EFAS untuk peluang adalah 2,52 dan ancaman 1,6. Posisi pembelajaran Al-Qur’an di MI Islamiyah Ngoro Jombang berada pada Kuadran I (+,+). Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an sedang berada dalam kondisi yang prima dan mantap. Formulasi strategi yang diterapkan adalah mendukung kebijakan pertumbuhan yang agresif (growth oriented strategy). Strategi intensif (intensive strategies) dengan melakukan penetrasi pasar (market penetration) dan pengembangan pasar (market development) menjadi strategi untuk melakukan ekspansi, memperbesar pertumbuhan, dan meraih peluang secara maksimal demi kemajuan pendidikan Al-Qur’an yang berkelanjutan.

Kata Kunci: Manajemen Strategi, Formulasi Strategi, SWOT
Correlates of Employee Performance Among Commercial Banks in Yenagoa Metropolis, Bayelsa State
Authors: A.D. Woyengikuro , N.O. Chinedu
Published: November 2023

The study examined correlates of employees’ performance among commercial banks in Yenagoa metropolis, Bayelsa state. The study was anchored on agency theory. The correlational design was adopted. The probability sampling technique was used in selecting bank employees across eleven (11) commercial banks. Also, structured questionnaires, in-depth interview (IDI) and key informant interview (KII) were used in gathering primary data. In the same vein, content and face validity type were adopted while Cronbach Alpha (0.81) was used to determine the reliability of questionnaire, 83.6% (337) copies of questionnaire were retrieved and analyzed with simple percentage, Chi-square (x^2) while the study adopted thematic analysis for qualitative data. The study established that bank employees in the Yenagoa metropolis were committed, met daily targets, with high sales growth and low turnover rate. The study recommends that commercial banks in the Yenagoa metropolis should evaluate the minimum salary requirements for bank staff. The study also suggests that in order to maintain improvements in job commitment, sales growth, service quality, targets, and low turnover intentions, commercial bank employees should be motivated by economic and non-economic incentives to carry out their mission. In order to better understand how to enhance service quality in Yenagoa metropolis, Bayelsa state, the study also suggested that commercial banks should conduct self-assessment surveys among bank employees.
TLBO-trained ANN-based Shunt Active Power Filter for Mitigation of Current Harmonics
Authors: G Venkata Anjani kumar , M Damodar Reddy
Published: November 2023

The increased utilization of nonlinear devices is resulting in damage to power distribution infrastructure by introducing harmonics into power system networks, which in turn causes distortion in voltage and current signals. A novel solution called Shunt Active Power Filter (SAPF) has been developed to address this issue using power electronics. This study aims to provide a method that is efficient and cost-effective for lowering harmonics and improving power quality in distribution infrastructure. The proposed method combines the Teaching learning-based optimization (TLBO) technique with an Artificial Neural Network Controller (TLBO-ANN) in conjunction with SAPF. The primary objective of the TLBO-ANN algorithms in SAPF is to minimise total harmonic distortion (THD) for maximum system efficiency. Initially, Gain values (Ki, Kp) for a regular Proportional-Integral controller are optimised with the Particle Swarm Optimisation (PSO) technique. Those optimized parameters obtained from the PSO-tuned PI controller serve as input and target datasets for training the ANN controller. Subsequently, the TLBO algorithm is utilized to further refine the ANN controller by finding the optimal weight and bias values. Using MATLAB/SIMULINK software, we compare the performance of the proposed algorithm to that of the PSO-tuned PI controller and traditional PI controller. The findings from the simulation suggest that a SAPF utilizing a TLBO-trained ANN controller could improve THD in the supplying current while maintaining harmonics within IEEE-519 accepting levels.
Classification and analysis for Focused Crawled Textual Dataset for retrieving Indian origin scientists
Authors: Gautam Shivani , Bhatia Rajesh , Jain Shaily
Published: November 2023

Text classification also called (text categorization or text tagging) is a crucial and extensively used approach in Natural Language Processing (NLP), to predict unseen content documents into prearranged categories. In this paper, we evaluate the dataset construction and evaluation process as a component of text classification. To begin with, we produced a newly created dataset for Indian Origin Scientists for text classification, which was collected by applying focused crawling and web scraping techniques. We then demonstrate an extensive evaluation of numerous models on this recently constructed dataset. Our evaluations display that the Random forest model outperforms the rest of the supervised models. Our results produce a fine beginning for additional research in Indian Origin Scientists' classification of text. Investigational outcome with K Nearest Neighbor, Logistic Regression, and Support Vector Machine for Indian-origin scientists produced much better performances for Random Forest when combined with SMOTE and K fold cross-validation techniques. We apply the Area under the ROC Curve to compute the effectiveness of the chosen models. Overall, the Random Forest classifier exhibited the best output along with 90% micro-average AUC.
Tubular Adenoma Part and Parcel of Fibroadenoma? - A Case Report
Authors:   All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangalagiri, India., Shankaralingappa Arundhathi
Published: November 2023

Tubular adenomas are rare benign epithelial neoplasms and is thought to be histologically distinct from fibroadenomas however with a common histogenesis. Often in clinical examinations, radiology, cytological analysis and core biopsy evaluation it is misdiagnosed as fibroadenomas.
Linear Sebaceous Gland Hyperplasia behind the Right Ear Clinically Simulating Verrucous Nevus
Authors:   Southwest Hospital, Army Military Medical University, Chongqing, China., Hui Huang , Zhai Zhifang ,   Southwest Hospital, Army Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Published: November 2023

Sebaceous Glandhy Perplasia (SGH) is a common benign proliferative skin disorder, which most commonly involves the faces and usually appears as yellow, soft, umbilicated papules. But the clinical manifestations of SGH vary greatly. We presented a 40-year-old man with the flesh-colored to light brown linear plaque behind the right ear mimicking verrucous nevus clinically.
GAN fingerprint for active detection/attribution of fake media
Authors: BARNI Mauro
Published: November 2023

The continuous progress of generative models is fostering impressive advances in a variety of applications ranging from videoconferencing through virtual reality, passing from fast and seamingless creation of personalized media. At the same time, the availability of increasingly powerful tools for the generation of synthetic contents raises concerns about the possibility of distinguishing synthetic and genuine contents. Possible misuses of generative models, in fact, include the creation of fake media to support misinformation campaigns, defamation, polarization of public opinion and so on. For this reason, several multimedia forensic techniques have been developed to distinguish fake and real contents and trace back the manipulation history of any piece of media. However, such techniques fall short of keeping the pace of technological advancements, in addition they are not suitable to be applied in the wild even because they rely on subtle traces that are usually washed away by common processing tools (e.g. lossy compression). In this talk, I will advocate the use of active forensics techniques relying on the introduction within the to-be-authenticated content of a unique fingerprint (a.k.a. watermark). The fingerprint should be introduced within the media at creation time and should not be possible to remove it without degrading the hosting content in a significant way. In contrast to classical watermarking, here the fingerprint is embedded within the generative model, rather than directly in the generated content. In fact, to retain its effectiveness the generative models should still introduce a detectable fingerprint also in the presence of model finetuning, pruning and compression. In this webinar, I will outline the main challenges and opportunities associated to generative model fingerprinting and and describe some recent works of mine in this field.
The spia who loved food [Book review]
Authors: Bunzl Natasha
Published: November 2023

First paragraph: In 2012, for the first time, two of Slow Food’s major events shared a single space and ticket: The Salone del Gusto, a large commercial food fair, and Terra Madre, a political conference that brings together a worldwide network of small farmers, food producers, activists, and scholars dedicated to biodiversity and “participatory democracy.” In the penultimate chapter of Valeria Siniscalchi’s monograph Slow Food: The Economy and Politics of a Global Movement, she uses the relation­ship between these two simultaneous flagship events to explore a dichotomy that her entire book grapples with: is Slow Food more about “the market” or “the community”? “Competition” or “mutuality”? “Politics” or “economics” (p. 203)? Siniscalchi’s answer is that Slow Food, the inter­national organization that encompasses an events team, a publishing house, a university, a national and international political structure, and more, is about all of the above. In the case of Salone del Gusto and Terra Madre, she argues that if at first these two events seem contradictory, they are actually “complementary spaces presenting ways to create new economic forms, to imagine a new economic order and to determine new food poli­cies” (p. 204). Slow Food is thus hard to pin down, and Siniscalchi argues that anyone trying to do so misses the point: Slow Food contains “two visions with different approaches to the social reproduc­tion of the movement” (p. 222) and the coexist­ence of these visions is the point. From the start, she is interested in exploring the “opacity of this object” (p. 1), and from her unique position of access, she is able to respect its unknowable quality while still bringing the inner dynamics to light. . . .
Rhetorical Histories in Motu: On Teaching the Octalogs
Authors: Commer Carolyn D.
Published: November 2023

This article argues for teaching the history of rhetoric using a historiographic approach—one informed by reading the Octalogs—to move students to inquire into how and why histories are written. It theorizes the pedagogical significance of the Octalogs in three ways: how they show students glimpses of images from rhetoric’s contested history, how they create a kind of productive confusion for students necessary for future learning and movement, and how they serve as a “disciplinary heuristic,” inspiring the invention of new research trajectories for students in the discipline. Drawing from retrospective interviews conducted with former graduate students who read the Octalogs, the article concludes by outlining eight benefits of an Octalogic pedagogy or a pedagogy that invites students to see histories of rhetoric as always in motu.
Análisis Tenso-Deformacional Del Talud Ubicado En La Avenida Mariscal Sucre Sector La Comuna
Authors:   Universidad Central de Ecuador, Avenida Universitaria 170521, Quito - Ecuador, Avellán Erick , Carrera Jorge , Sánchez Diego
Published: November 2023

La estabilidad de taludes es una actividad muy importante en la prevención de deslizamiento de tierra. Un deslizamiento, si se produce en una zona urbana, puede provocar pérdidas económicas y humanas. El presente estudio aborda la problemática de la estabilidad del talud ubicado en el tramo de la Av. Mariscal Sucre comprendido entre la vía de acceso al teleférico y el acceso al túnel de San Juan bajo diferentes condiciones de saturación y la incidencia de un evento sísmico. El objetivo principal está enfocado en investigar el comportamiento mecánico del suelo bajo diferentes factores desencadenantes de deslizamiento. Se tomaron muestras alteradas e inalteradas que fueron posteriormente procesadas en laboratorio, se obtuvo una clasificación del material que constituye el cuerpo del talud, así como sus propiedades mecánicas responsables de su resistencia al esfuerzo cortante. Una vez realizado el análisis se llegó a la conclusión que el contenido de humedad y el factor sísmico son la combinación crítica capaz de llevar al talud a un estado de equilibrio límite e incluso provocar la falla de este.
Rezension von: Taddey, Gerhard (Hrsg.), Lexikon der deutschen Geschichte
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Taddey Gerhard
Published: November 2023

Lexikon der deutschen Geschichte. Personen, Ereignisse, Institutionen. Von der Zeitwende bis zum Ausgang des zweiten Weltkriegs. Hrsg, von Gerhard Taddey. 2., überarbeitete Aufl. Stuttgart: Kröner 1983. 1391 S.
Rezension von: Fuhrmann, Horst, Einladung ins Mittelalter
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Fuhrmann Horst
Published: November 2023

Horst Fuhrmann: Einladung ins Mittelalter. München: Beck 1987. 327 S.
Rezension von: Bardua, Heinz (Bearb.), Die Kreis- und Gemeindewappen im Regierungsbezirk Stuttgart
Authors: Akermann Manfred , Bardua Heinz
Published: November 2023

Heinz Bardua (Bearb.): Die Kreis- und Gemeindewappen im Regierungsbezirk Stuttgart (= Kreis- und Gemeindewappen in Baden-Württemberg. Bd. 1). Stuttgart: Theiss 1987. 158 S., Abb.
Rezension von: Gräter, Carlheinz (Hrsg.), Trauben im Unterland
Authors: Frank Jakob Rudolf , Gräter Carlheinz
Published: November 2023

Trauben im Unterland. Hrsg. von Carlheinz Gräter. (= Landschaften und Begegnungen an der Schwäbischen Dichterstraße). Stuttgart: Steinkopf 1986. 254 S., Abb.
Rezension von: Duby, Georges, Das Europa der Höfe und Städte 1280 - 1440
Authors: Akermann Manfred , Duby Georges
Published: November 2023

Georges Duby: Die Kunst des Mittelalters. Das Europa der Höfe und Städte 1280-1440. Genf/Stuttgart: Skira/Klett-Cotta 1985. 222 S., Abb.
Rezension von: Wagner, Eberhard, Das fränkische Dialektbuch
Authors: Pastor Egil , Wagner Eberhard
Published: November 2023

Eberhard Wagner: Das fränkische Dialektbuch. Mit einem Beitrag von Reinhard Rascher. München: Beck 1987. 264 S., 7 Abb., 5 Ktn.
Rezension von: Wunder, Gerd, Personendenkmale der Michaelskirche in Schwäbisch Hall
Authors: Akermann Manfred , Wunder Gerd
Published: November 2023

Gerd Wunder: Personendenkmale der Michaelskirche in Schwäbisch Hall. Schwäbisch Hall: Haller Tagblatt 1987. 125 S., Abb.
Rezension von: Lamm, Wilhelm, Im alten Neuenstein
Authors: Pastor Egil , Lamm Wilhelm
Published: November 2023

Wilhelm Lamm: Im alten Neuenstein. Auf historischen Spuren durchs Städtle. Hrsg. Stadt Neuenstein. Sigmaringen: Thorbecke 1986. 128 S., Abb.
Rezension von: Fritz, Gerhard u.a., 1200 Jahre Oberrot
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Fritz Gerhard
Published: November 2023

1200 Jahre Oberrot. Aus der Geschichte der Rottalgemeinden Hausen und Oberrot. Beitr. von Gerhard Fritz. Hans Peter Müller. Rolf Schweizer und Andreas Zieger. Stuttgart: Wegra 1987. 216 S., Abb.
Rezension von: Koziol, Michael Sylvester, Fliegerhorst
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Koziol Michael Sylvester
Published: November 2023

Michael Sylvester Koziol: Fliegerhorst. Geschichte des Militärflugplatzes Schwäbisch Hall von 1934 bis 1987 in Dokumenten und Bildern. (Home Base. A History of the Schwäbisch Hall military airfield from 1934 to 1987 in documents and photographs). Bad Wimpfen: Stumpf 1986. 208 S., 224 Abb
THE USE OF INFORMATION AND ANALYTICAL SYSTEMS FOR JUSTIFYING THE SERVICE COST ECONOMIC CALCULATION FOR THE MAINTENANCE OF THE APARTMENT BUILDING COMMON PROPERTY
Authors: Корохова И.В.
Published: November 2023

В работе представлены результаты исследования вопроса выполнения экономически обоснованного расчета стоимости услуг по содержанию общего имущества многоквартирных домов. Анализ обращений граждан по вопросам качества и заявленной стоимости выполненных ЖКХ услуг был осуществлен в г. Невинномысск Ставропольского края. В статье было выполнено сравнительное исследование формирования стоимости услуг в шести организациях города и произведен расчет по выбранному виду работ. В ходе исследования было выявлено, что расчет стоимости услуг по содержанию общего имущества многоквартирных домов формируется без должного учета экономических обоснований в г. Невинномысск Ставропольского края, что влечет за собой многократное превышение индекса инфляции за предыдущий период. Для решения данной проблемы спроектирована информационно-аналитическая система, позволяющая организовать эффективное взаимодействие заинтересованных сторон для выполнения экономически обоснованного расчета стоимости услуг по содержанию общего имуществ в многоквартирных домах.

The study results of the economically justified calculation of the service cost for the maintenance of apartment building common property are presented. The analysis of citizens’ appeals on issues of quality and the declared cost of the services performed have been carried out in Nevinnomyssk, Stavropol region has been made. Comparative study of the formation of the cost of service in six organizations and calculation made by the type of work has been made. It has been revealed the cost calculation of the common property in block of flats is formed without taking into account the economic justifications in Nevinnomyssk, Stavropol region. That entails a multiple excess of the inflation index for the previous period. To solve the problem information-analytical system and effective interaction of the parties involved have been designed to perform calculations on the common property apartment building maintenance.
THE MODEL OF THE INTERACTION OF INTERESTED PARTIES IN THE CENTRALIZATION ACCOUNTING
Authors: Литвина К.Я.
Published: November 2023

В статье анализируются задачи, решаемые централизованными бухгалтериями, выделяются преимущества и недостатки внедрения централизованной бухгалтерии в государственном секторе. Автором рассматриваются ожидаемые эффекты от внедрения централизованной бухгалтерии и предлагаются необходимые условия достижения ожидаемых эффектов. Разработана ролевая модель централизации учета с описанием требований заинтересованных сторон. Помимо базовых ожиданий выделены ожидания и специфичные требования различных групп заинтересованных сторон, без учета которых невозможна эффективная реализация проекта по централизации бухгалтерского учета в государственном (муниципальном) управлении.

The tasks of centralized accounting departments are analyzed. The advantages and disadvantages of implementation of centralized accounting in state sector are shown. The ways and results of centralized accounting implementation are considered. The role model of centralized accounting in state and municipal management has been developed and the requirements of different interested parties and groups are presented. Keywords: centralization, accounting, centralized accounting, stakeholders, reporting.
Avaliação microbiana em botos-cor-de-rosa (Inia geoffrensis) provenientes da Amazônia, Brasil dentro da perspectiva One Health
Authors: Antonio Abrantes Jaime , Siciliano Salvatore , Derzi Vidal Marcelo , Pimentel Bezerra Rose Mary , Da Rocha Nogueira Joseli Maria
Published: November 2023

Pesquisas atuais sobre microrganismos presentes em cetáceos de água doce são escassas e podem fornecer dados importantes sobre a saúde animal e ambiental. Com base nessa premissa, e seguindo as abordagens interdisciplinares associadas à saúde única, este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a suscetibilidade antimicrobiana de bactérias recuperadas de botos-cor-de-rosa (Inia geoffrensis) provenientes do Parque Nacional de Anavilhanas, Amazonas, Brasil. Amostras de swab foram obtidas da pele e da cavidade oral dos animais, sendo cultivadas em ágar MacConkey e cromogênico. Os isolados foram identificados e realizados testes de suscetibilidade aos antimicrobianos. Ao todo, 25 isolados foram recuperados, sendo os prevalentes Enterobacter cloacae (6), Staphylococcus sp. (6), Micrococcus sp. (4) e Enterobacter agglomerans (3). Os resultados indicam que os botos-cor-de-rosa hospedam bactérias de espécies variadas com o perfil de resistência reduzido aos antimicrobianos. Este estudo destaca a importância da abordagem One Health para monitorar a biodiversidade microbiana e surgimento de resistência antimicrobiana.
Analysing the Effect of Increase Factors on the Performance of Tea Companies in Nandi County, Kenya
Authors:   Kabarak University, Marisin Winny Cheptoo
Published: November 2023

Blue ocean concept plays a critical role in strategic management in organization especially in tea industry which has led to tremendous growth over the past years. It is in regard to this strategic focus that this study sought to establish the effect of increase factors on the performance of tea firms in Kenya. The study was guided by the Value Innovation Theory and adopted a case study research design. The study population comprised a total of 99 top management staff from tea firms in Nandi County. The study used non-probability sampling design by applying a purposive sampling technique. The primary method employed for data collection was the use of questionnaires, which were self-administered by the respondents. The data collected was analysed using both descriptive and inferential statistics. Data was analysed with aid of SPSS software and linear regression model was used to determine the association between independent variable and dependent variable. The findings were presented using tables and graphs. The study found that increase factors was statistically significant to performance of tea firms (β1=0.888, p=0.000, p<0.05). The study concludes that increase factors are statistically significant in explaining performance of tea firms in Kenya. The study recommendations was to increase the factory door sales to local markets which will likely increase the domestic consumption. Keywords: Increase factors, Performance, Tea Industry, Value Innovation
Madhumeha W.S.R To Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors:   Department of Roga Nidana Evam Vikriti Vigyan, GAC & H, Balangir, Odisha, India, Swain Sangram Keshari
Published: November 2023

India is the capital of Diabetes Mellitus accounting for 1 in 6 (17%) of all cases of diabetes worldwide. Now-a-days, lack of sufficient physical activity and sedentary lifestyles are the main risk factors for Diabetes Mellitus. Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by the persistence of hyperglycemia due to defects in insulin secretion and abnormal insu-lin function. Prameha, a disease described in Ayurveda in the letter stage develops into Madhumeha and may be correlated with Diabetes Mellitus. Material and Methods: In order to focus on the disease status, the etiological factors, clinical fea-tures, Pathophysiology, Pathogenesis, Diagnosis of disease, and preventive measures described in various contexts and the views of researchers are taken into consideration as methods of the review. Discussion and conclusion: Ayurveda strongly believes in the importance of preventive, promotive, and curative aspects to maintain health status. Preventive health can be achieved by the principles of Dinacharya, Ritucharya, Sadvritta and Achara Rasayan, Hita ahara, and Virudha ahara men-tioned in Ayurveda, Health promotion enables individuals, families, populations, and communities to adopt lifestyles that promote and improve health. But now a days people follow sedentary lifestyles rather than this. Due to lack of sufficient physical activity several lifestyle disorders arise, Madhumeha is one of them. It is a subtype of Prameha Characterized by passing of urine like Madhu (Honey). It may be co-related with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Polyurea, Polydipsia & Polyphagia are the symptoms of DM. There are a lot of complications of the disease from acute metabolic complications to Systemic. But it can be prevented & managed by following the Principles of Ayurveda.
Clinical and Biochemical Evaluation of Hirsutism in Young, Lean Girls from Kirkuk City, Iraq: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Ibrahim Razaw Omar , Ali Najlaa Kadhim , Ali Iqbal Sameen
Published: November 2023

Background: An increase in terminal hair in androgen-dependent regions is known as hirsutism. It is not solely caused by hyperandrogenemia; idiopathic forms are also frequently seen. Objective: To examine the modified Ferriman Gallwey (mFG) cut-off score in female Iraqis as well as the etiological, biochemical, and clinical characteristics of hirsutism. Methods: This prospective cross-sectional study included one thousand young girls with a normal BMI. The features associated with clinical hirsutism were identified using the mFG scoring system. We eliminated eighty-eight young girls who were diagnosed with PCOS. Samples of blood were drawn for biochemical analyses. Results: 53.1%, 19.6%, and 1.2% of females had mild, moderate, or severe hirsutism, respectively. For the young females who participated in the study, their mean mFG scores were 7.07, 11.26, 16.26, and 29, respectively. Only 5% of girls with mild hirsutism had high serum free testosterone levels, despite a considerable difference in free testosterone levels between them and the normal girls. The chin, upper lip, and lower abdomen were the sites that contributed the most to mFGs. Of the girls who were moderately hirsute, 55% had a positive family history of hirsutism. Conclusion: Iraqi women do not need to consider the mFG score system's cut-off number of 8. The endocrine society's guidelines for hirsutism estimation should be adhered to by the examiner.
On Symbolic 7-Plithogenic and 8-Plithogenic Number Theoretical Concepts
Authors:   Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes (UNIANDES), Ecuador, Zambrano Luis Albarracín ,   Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes (UNIANDES), Ecuador,   Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes (UNIANDES), Ecuador,   College Of Pharmacy, AL-Farahidi University, Baghdad, Iraq, Torres Fabricio Lozada , Jadan Bolívar Villalta , Salman Nabil Khuder
Published: November 2023

This paper is dedicated to studying the foundations of 7-plithogenic and 8-plithogenic number theory, where the central concepts about symbolic 7-plithogenic8-plithogenic integers will be discussed such as symbolic 7-plithogenic8-plithogenic Pythagoras triples and quadruples, symbolic 7-plithogenic8-plithogenic linear Diophantine equations, and the divisors. On the other hand, we prove that Euler's theorem is still true in the case of the symbolic 7-plithogenic8-pithogenic number theory.
Peran Perencanaan Dalam Pembangunan Lembaga Pendidikan Islam Modern
Authors: Fithriasari Luthfie Noor , Ashari Muhammad Yahya
Published: November 2023

In building a modern Islamic educational institution, planning is required which is the key to effectiveness in carrying out educational activities and improving the quality of education in order to achieve goals. Modern Islamic education planning uses systems from modern educational institutions, but does not abandon the values ??of Islamic teachings. Education is the spearhead of success, so modern Islamic education requires planning to obtain results in accordance with the objectives. Because in planning there are expectations and also methods that will be used to achieve educational goals. The purpose of this article is to determine the role of planning in the development of modern Islamic education and matters related to planning in modern Islamic education. This research is qualitative research with a library study approach through literature in the form of journals, books and scientific articles as the main object. Planning is a series or policies implemented by considering the strengths of opportunities, challenges and obstacles. The role of modern Islamic education development planning, as a tool to guarantee the quality of modern Islamic education development, as a tool for achieving educational goals effectively and efficiently, as a means to ensure the smooth achievement of development goals, as a means to clarify the vision, mission and development strategy of modern Islamic education, as a logical and systematic tool to change the system for the better.
3 Integration of ISO 45001:2018 Clausula with OHS Criteria and Gap Analysis Criteria 1.1 – 1.2 OHS In PT. X Pasuruan
Authors: Khanza Furtina Nabilah , Widajati Noeroel
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Based on ILO data, 2018 shows that every year 13.7% workers die as a result of accidents or diseases, even though employee is one of the most important human capital assets in company. Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Factors managed with applicable regulations. ISO 45001 is an International Standard that regulates the requirements for the OHS Management System. In Indonesia we called it OHS. All sub-systems OHS aim to prevent any unwanted incidents. Objective: To determine integration between ISO 45001:2018 and OHS clauses and determine analysis regarding application of OHS on criteria 1.1 and 1.2 at PT. X. Method: Research method uses qualitative research with a gap analysis approach. Result and Discussion: The research results show that ISO 45001:2018 clause that most relevant to the OHS criteria is clause 8 with 16 equal clauses, while least relevant clause is clause 4 with 1 equal clause. As for the results of gap analysis for application of criterion 1.1 at PT.X 60% do not require CAPA while the application of criteria 1.2 80% does not require CAPA. Conclusion: Not all clauses of ISO 45001:2018 and OHS criteria can be integrated. Application of OHS criteria 1.1 and 1.2 at PT. X is good.
Factors Affecting Oxygen Availability
Authors: Kartini Kartini
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Oxygen is a chemical substance needed by patients for treatment and or the healing process. To maintain the availability of oxygen so that it is always in an effective and efficient amount, always try in a safe condition. However, in practice, there are sometimes problems related to availability in the warehouse, such as vacancies. Methods: This research is descriptive qualitative research. The informants in this study were 9 people who were obtained using a purposive sampling technique. Result and Discussion: The results of this study describe that Human Resources still need to be added, there is a delay in goods from the supplier. Control is hampered and requires more time due to the increase in COVID-19 patients, and the output component, namely the availability of oxygen in the warehouse, is experiencing a shortage. Conclusion: The availability of oxygen, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, is certainly unavoidable where the need increases, but several things can hinder the availability of oxygen, including delays in goods from suppliers. Control is hampered and requires more time due to the increase in COVID-19 patients.
The Relationship of Host and Environmental Factors to Events Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever
Authors: Dwi Julianti Thamami , Ena Sari Rumita , Lesmana Oka , Hidayati Fajrina , Eka Putri Fitria
Published: November 2023

Introduction: DHF cases are still in the high category and the number of morbid cases and the distribution of exposed areas is increasingly widespread. Indonesia's Health Profile data shows that there are 143,184 cases of DHF in Indonesia throughout 2022. This number has jumped 94.8% compared to the previous year. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between host and environmental factors with the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the Working Area of ??the Pamenang Health Centre, Merangin Regency. Methods: This research is a quantitative research with a cross approach sectional Results: The results showed that there was no relationship between age (p-value=0.653 and PR=0.944), education (p-value =0.677 and PR=0.677), knowledge (p-value=0.661 and PR=0.661), economic status (p-value =0.686 and PR=0.874), occupancy density (p-value =0.782 and PR=0.828), and clean water facilities (p=0.269 and PR=0.663). Then, there is a relationship between nutritional status (p=0.029 and PR=1.217), DHF prevention measures (p-value =0.037 and PR=1.646), air humidity (p-value =0.046 and PR=1.714), waste storage facilities (p-value = 0.037 and PR = 1.432), wastewater disposal facilities (p-value = 0.015 and PR = 1.471), on the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the Work Area Pamenang Health Centre. Conclusion: It is concluded that there is no relationship between age, education, knowledge, economic status, occupancy density, and clean water facilities. There is a relationship between nutritional status, DHF prevention measures, air humidity, garbage collection facilities, waste water disposal facilities with the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the Work Area of ??the Pamenang Health Centre
Literature Review of COVID-19 Antivirus Activities Bioactive Compounds and Herbal Plant Extracts
Authors: Yulianis Yulianis , Yulion Putra Rizky , Putri Agustina Nadiva
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Currently the world is being hit by a virus outbreak that causes symptoms of pneumonia, on December 31, 2019 China reported a mysterious case of pneumonia with no known cause. Objective: The purpose of this study was to look at bioactive compounds and extracts that have the potential as COVID-19 antivirals. Method: This research is a literature study derived from the PubMed and Science Direct databases using the Preparred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA) method. Result and Discussion: In the results of the literature review, 22 articles were found that entered the inclusion criteria. The average extracts and compounds in pre-clinical data showed a very strong IC50 value with a value of <50 ug/ml, while in clinical trials, herbal plant products showed that they were anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory. Conclusion: So, it can be concluded that natural product products from herbal plants have the potential as an antiviral for COVID-19
Application of Finger Clasp Relaxation to Reduce Pain Intensity in Post Pyelolithotomy Patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta: A Case Study
Authors: Purbadewi Jihan , Noviani Wulan
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Nephrolithiasis or kidney stone disease is a condition in which the formation of stone-like masses in the kidneys caused by the presence of certain substances such as salts and minerals. Kidney stones can form and move through the urinary tract which includes the kidneys, bladder, and urethra. Objective: Finger grip relaxation therapy is a non-pharmacological technique for pain management that can be done independently with the aim of reducing pain by reducing muscle tension that causes pain.  Method: This study adopts a descriptive method with a case study approach that focuses on nursing care. Case study subjects with one patient postoperative pyelolithotomy.  Result and Discussion: Finger grip relaxation can be used as another therapy to reduce pain levels in patients who have undergone surgery for the treatment of kidney stones.  Conclusion: The results of this case study showed a decrease in scale where initially patients complained of pain on a scale of 8 after three days of therapy there was a decrease to a scale of 4.
The Relationship of Risk Factors to the Incidence of Tuberculosis in the Working Area of the Karangpenang Public Health Center, Sampang Regency
Authors: Bangkit Irawan Dimas
Published: November 2023

Introduction: WHO reported that the estimated total number of people diagnosed with TB in 2021 globally was 10.6 million cases, an increase of about 600,000 cases from 2021 which was estimated at 10 million TB cases. The incidence of TB cases in Indonesia is 354 per 100,000 population. The target of finding cases and suspected cases of pulmonary tuberculosis at the Karangpenang Public Health Center in 2022 is the first rank of the most out of all Public Health Centers in the working area of the Sampang District Health Office. Objective: To determine the risk factors associated with the incidence of pulmonary TB disease in the working area of the Karangpenang Public Health Center.  Method: This type of research is an analytical survey with a case control study design. The total sample was 64 with details of 32 cases and 32 controls. Results and Discussion:  Based on analysis with chi-square test, it was concluded that there was a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of pulmonary TB (p = 0.002<0.05), there was a statistically significant relationship between the history of DM disease and the incidence of pulmonary TB (p = 0.018 <0.05), there was a statistically significant relationship between smoking history and the incidence of pulmonary TB (p = 0.024<0.05) in the working area of the Karangpenang Public Health Center.  Conclusions: Nutritional status, history of diabetes, history of smoking and other risk factors associated with the incidence of tuberculosis
Factors Related to Exclusive Breastfeeding Behavior for Toddlers
Authors: Septi Ariyanti Yeni , Handayani Rini , Heryana Ade , Cempaka Putri Eka
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Breast milk is one of the best investments to meet nutritional needs and optimize children's survival in the first two years. Various studies have proven the influence of breast milk. Breastfeeding also affects the level of intelligence and provides protection against various diseases in the future, such as overweight and diabetes. The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in the Bina Sejahtera VII Panunggangan Integrated Healthcare Center work area is only 47%. The coverage value is not in accordance with the target standard of the Indonesian Ministry of Health, which is 80%. Objective: Knowing the factors related to exclusive breastfeeding behavior for toddlers in the work area of Integrated Healthcare Center Bina Sejahtera VII Panunggangan Pinang Tangerang City in 2023. Method: The type of research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional research design. Result and Discussion:  There is a relationship between education (p-value = 0.031), with exclusive breastfeeding behavior and there is no relationship between attitude (p-value = 0.436) and husband support (p-value = 0.979) with exclusive breastfeeding behavior for toddlers in the Bina Sejahtera VII Panunggangan Pinang Integrated Healthcare Center working area in Tangerang City in 2023. Conclusion: It is expected that counseling and coaching programs are carried out regularly and optimally not only for mothers but also for couples (husbands) to support the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding targets.