bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ações multidirecionais de educação em saúde para pessoas com doença de Parkinson que utilizam ou não óleo de Cannabis como medida terapêutica adjuvante
Authors: Cruz Larrysa de Morais Alves da , Santos Jaqueline Rocha Borges dos , Matheus Maria Eline
Published: November 2023

A doença de Parkinson (DP), conhecida por sintomas motores e não motores, é evidenciada por progressão e sem cura. Para tanto, a garantia do bem-estar ao/à paciente, com impacto em melhora da qualidade de vida, explicita o protagonismo assumido na busca de caminhos terapêuticos. Portanto, o uso de óleo de Cannabis, quer seja compassivo ou não, agrega como estratégia terapêutica. O objetivo do estudo apresentado nesse livro foi a construção e avaliação de materiais educativos para educação em saúde, utilizando diferentes tecnologias educacionais, direcionados às pessoas com Parkinson (PcP) que fazem o uso compassivo ou não de óleo de Cannabis. Trata-se de um estudo transversal descritivo realizado entre novembro de 2020 e novembro de 2022, dividido em duas etapas: a primeira consistiu na elaboração de duas ferramentas educativas (calendário posológico e controle mensal), dois boletins informativos e dois vídeos educativos com temas relacionados a DP e canabinoides; e a segunda, na avaliação da aceitação desses materiais educativos por PcP. Os boletins informativos e os vídeos educativos avaliados foram bem aceitos pelos pacientes, em relação ao conteúdo e estrutura, além de serem considerados relevantes. O calendário posológico e o controle mensal mostraram-se úteis para PcP que buscam organizar a sua rotina terapêutica, a fim de melhorar a adesão e a eficácia do tratamento. Portanto, a adoção de práticas de educação em saúde qualifica as atividades clínicas, como um serviço inserido no processo de cuidado.
A ATUAÇÃO DO PSICÓLOGO JUNTO AO CONSELHO TUTELAR, COMO CONTRIBUIÇÃO PARA A PROMOÇÃO DE SAÚDE MENTAL E GARANTIA DE DIREITOS DE CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES
Authors: Souza Haidê Cristina Dutra , Souza Laís vitória Santana de , Bernardino Larissa Pereira Lasneau
Published: November 2023

A atuação dos psicólogos junto aos Conselhos Tutelares é de extrema importância, visto que sua prática pode contribuir para uma abordagem mais humanizada e integral dos casos atendidos, assim como o bem-estar da equipe. O profissional psicólogo junto aos CTs, atuam diretamente na promoção e na proteção dos direitos das crianças e adolescentes. Sua relevância reside na capacidade de oferecer avaliações psicológicas, orientações e suporte emocional a famílias em situações de risco, assim como oferta assistência à crianças e adolescentes que sofreram violência, negligência ou abuso. Este estudo teve como objetivo apresentar considerações sobre o papel do psicólogo junto aos Conselhos Tutelares, verificando sua contribuição na promoção da saúde mental e no direito de crianças e adolescentes. A metodologia utilizada consistiu em uma revisão bibliográfica, por meio da consulta de artigos científicos em bases de dados eletrônicas como Pepsic, Scielo e Google Acadêmico. Foram utilizadas as palavras-chaves: “Psicólogo”, “Conselho Tutelar”, “Estatuto da criança e do Adolescente” e “Saúde Mental”.  Dentre os artigos, foram selecionados 25 artigos e outros 13 foram descartados na busca, por não estarem ligados ao tema da pesquisa. Entre os resultados encontrados, foi possível perceber que o profissional supracitado pode atuar tanto na prevenção quanto na intervenção em situações de violência, negligência e vulnerabilidade social, buscando sempre a garantia dos direitos das crianças e adolescentes e a promoção da sua saúde mental. Sendo assim, conclui-se que a psicologia unida ao Conselho Tutelar é fundamental na construção de um olhar mais sensível e empático sobre as questões que envolvem essa população, assim como na ampliação e fortalecimento dessa rede de proteção.
Efektivitas Metode Pencegahan Dan Pendeteksian Kecurangan (Fraud)
Authors: Gunarsa Arif , Latifah Sukmawatiy Yuniar  , Andi Ainil Mufida Tanra
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Persepsi Auditor pemerintah Terhadap Efektivitas Metode Pencegahan dan Pedekteksian Kecurangan (Fraud). Populasi dalam Penelitian adalah Auditor yang bekerja pada Instansi BPKP Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah dan BPK Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Pengambilan Sampel dilakuan dengan Metode menggunakan Tipe non Probability sampling dengan Metode Purposive Sampling. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa ada persamaan persepsi antara auditor internal (BPKP) dan auditor eksternal (BPK) dalam mempersepsikan metode pencegahan dan pendeteksian kecurangan (fraud), Berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis dapat disimpulkan bahwa penelitian ini secara umum tidak mampu memberikan bukti empiris bahwa terdapat perbedaan persepsi diantara auditor yang memiliki perbedaan faktor demografis (gender, masa kerja, dan pengalaman) mengenai efektivitas metode pencegahan dan pendeteksi kecurangan di pemerintah Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah.
Intensitas Pemeriksa Untuk Melakukan Whistleblowing
Authors: Erwinsyah  , Lucyani Meldawati  , Betty
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Intensi Pemeriksa Untuk Melakukan Whistleblowing , Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua auditor yang bekerja di Badan Pengawasan Keuangan dan Pembangunan (BPKP) Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh dari instrumen penelitian berupa kuisioner. Kuisioner dengan unit analisis individu ditujukan kepada auditor yang bekerja di Badan Pengawasan Keuangan dan Pembangunan Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Penarikan sampel menggunakan teknik nonprobability sampling dengan pendekatan quota sampling. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan gambaran bahwa tindakan whistleblowing dirasakan sebagai bentuk tanggung jawab atau pemenuhan kewajiban terhadap peraturan serta pandangan terhadap whistleblowing sebagai tindakan etis. Hal lain yang menjadi sorotan adalah resiko atas tindakan pelaporan menurunkan intensi, sehingga sistem pelaporan harus menjaga kerahasiaan pelapor dan organisasi dapat memberikan rasa aman dan perlindungan.
“Jika Ditampar Pipi Kanan, Beri Pipi Kiri”: Pacifisme Kristen sebagai Wujud Iman dalam Pendamaian (Reconciliation) dan Perdamaian (Peace)
Authors: Tondang Sry Novita
Published: November 2023

Perlawanan tanpa kekerasan sering dikaitkan dengan istilah pacifisme. Istilah pacifisme berasal dari bahasa Latin yaitu paci- yang berarti “perdamaian” dan –ficus yang berarti “membuat”. Pacifisme adalah komitmen terhadap pengusahaan perdamaian. Namun, karena banyaknya variasi makna dari istilah “perdamaian” itu sendiri, pacifisme didefinisikan secara sederhana sebagai “ideologi anti-perang” atau sebagai komitmen terhadap “anti-kekerasan”. Dalam kaitan dengan melawan kekerasan, pacifisme dalam hal ini mencakup pandangan tentang penolakan akan kekerasan dan penggunaan kekerasan dalam keadaan apapun. Penolakan akan kekerasan ini sendiri bukan berarti sikap diam atau pasif menerima kekerasan tanpa perlawanan (non resistance), tetapi bertindak tanpa kekerasan (non violence).[1] Dalam tulisan ini akan ditinjau bagaimana pacifisme Kristen yang bepusat pada Yesus Kristus berpengaruh terhadap adanya perdamaian. Pacifisme dalam kekristenan sejatinya adalah suatu bentuk perlawananan terhadap kesenjangan, ketidakadilan dan mengupayakan agar kedamaian dan kesejahteraan hadir di setiap bidang kehidupan. Sebagaimana manusia berdosa yang telah dahulu mengalami pendamaian atau reconciliation dari Yesus Kristus, demikianlah hendaknya hal tersebut disadari sebagai wujud iman umat Kristen sebagai pembawa perdamaian di kehidupannya. Oleh karena itu hidup tanpa kekerasan merupakan suatu tindakan agar tidak muncul kekerasan-kekerasan selanjutnya yang dapat merusak kerukunan umat beragama. Dengan pilihan jalan tanpa kekerasan, berarti bukan mengandalkan senjata dan manipulasi politik sesaat, melainkan justru dengan kerelaan untuk membungkus senjata, mengandalkan diri pada budi luhur, dan kebijaksaan yang membawa pembebasan struktural maupun personal, sebagai upaya untuk menegakkan nilai-nilai warga dunia yaitu kemerdekaan, kesaudaraan, keadilan sosial dan kerakyatan.

 

[1] Yussar Yanto, Menghadapi Kekerasan dengan Nir-Kekerasan” ,dalam Stop Kekerasan: Pemahaman Alkitab Tentang Nir-Kekerasan Vol 2, Redaksi PT. BPK-Gunung Mulia, 43.
A Myriad of Problems with the Current Regulations for Artistic Gymnastics World Championships
Authors: Fink Hardy
Published: November 2023

To the Editors:

Once again, I have prepared a post-World Championship analysis of the many problems related to the current World Championship regulations. My analyses this year and last year reveal that the current system is beset with unacceptable problems that negatively affect all countries. A return to the 2005-2021 system with a mid-cycle Open Team World Championship seems the easiest and most palatable solution.
Կիլիկիայի դասերը. մաս երրորդ / Lessons of Cilicia: Part Three
Authors: GALSTYAN Hamazasp
Published: November 2023

In Cilicia, the transition from the Principality to the Kingdom did not solely occur as a result of
effective efforts and cooperation of influencing factors and subjects of the internal environment. While
these were necessary conditions, they were not sufficient on their own. The key to success in this
process was the timely and effective use of a myriad of intersecting interests of internal and external
entities as a means to achieve a common goal. In this sense, in this part of the “Lessons of Cilicia”
article series in the context of the influence of chronological factors, the classification of influential units
of the external environment was made based on groups and priorities of their interests. We analyze the
degree of possible influence of the main external "players" in the region during this period. Furthermore, we explore the complex web of confrontation and intersection of their dominant interests in the
process of transition from the Cilician Principality to the Kingdom.
Ուղղահայաց գյուղատնտեսությունը՝ ավանդականի փոխարեն / Vertical Agriculture Instead of Traditional
Authors: BADADYAN Gagik
Published: November 2023

The paper addresses the problems encountered in traditional agriculture, including limited land
resources, climate change, freshwater scarcity and food waste. Within the context of resolving these
issues, we discuss the essence of vertical agriculture and highlight key directions that can help us
overcome the existing challenges.
Վենչուրային կապիտալը Հայաստանում / Venture Capital in Armenia
Authors: TADEVOSYAN Ruzanna
Published: November 2023

The paper examines the indicators of venture funds available in the RA and assesses the attractiveness of the country in terms of attracting venture capital by utilizing the Venture Capital and Private Equity Country Attractiveness index. In addition, we draw comparisons with other countries in the region
and analyze the dynamics. Furthermore, we conducted expert surveys with fund founders. The results
of the research indicate that the overall environment in Armenia is favorable in terms of legislation and
tax benefits. However, several areas require improvement, including law enforcement, the depth of the
capital market, and human capital development.
As a proposed solution, we recommend that policymakers shift their focus from direct participation
in venture funds through equal investment to enhancing these indicators. This can be achieved by creating common infrastructures and fostering a more competitive environment for the sector. By doing
so, market mechanisms will naturally lead to the establishment of the necessary volume and number
of funds.
Effect of Education about Cervical Cancer through Zoom Meetings on the Knowledge of Adolescent Girls in 1 Lumbung High School
Authors: Srinayanti Yanti , Marlina Iin , Asmarani Sri Utami
Published: November 2023

Background: Cervical cancer ranks first after breast cancer in developing countries, one of which is in Indonesia. Cervical cancer is a sexually transmitted disease that originates from a viral infection, namely the human papilloma virus which stimulates changes in the behavior of cervical epithelial cells. The prevalence of women against cervical cancer is large because of the tendency for women to marry at a young age and the limited economic capacity that makes access to information limited. The provision of health education through zoom meetings considering the limitations due to the pandemic is very necessary for teenagers as a preventive effort considering that at the age of teenagers they are very vulnerable to having free sex. Objective: The effect of education through a zoom meeting on cervical cancer on the knowledge of young women in SMA Negeri 1 Lumbung in March 2022. The research used is a quantitative study. Methods: a tool for data collection using a questionnaire while the total sampling technique with a sample of 40 students. Results: The results of data analysis using a t-test on the effect of education through zoom meetings on cervical cancer obtained a significant value because the value of t count > t table = 15,627 > 2,023 and the value of > p value = 0.05 > 0.000. Conclusion: from the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of health education between before being given health education and after being given health education.
Đánh giá kết quả sớm của phẫu thuật dẫn lưu định vị kết hợp bơm alteplase trong điều trị chảy máu não tự phát trên lều
Authors: Lân Đặng Hoài , Yên Nguyễn Trọng , Hoè Vũ Văn , Bắc Nguyễn Thành
Published: November 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá hiệu quả khi ra viện của phẫu thuật dẫn lưu định vị, kết hợp bơm alteplase đối với các chảy máu não tự phát trên lều. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu tiến cứu 80 trường hợp chảy máu não tự phát trên lều được phẫu thuật dẫn lưu định vị, kết hợp bơm alteplase sau mổ tại Bệnh viện Trung ương Quân đội 108. Tuổi trung bình nhóm nghiên cứu là 55,6 ± 11,4 (28-80), tỉ lệ nam/nữ là 4/1. Chảy máu vùng hạch nền - đồi thị chiếm 73,7%. Thời gian nằm viện trung bình là 14,8 ± 5,7 ngày. Kết quả: Tình trạng ý thức khi ra viện (điểm Glasgow) cải thiện so với trước mổ (10,9 so với 8,9 điểm; p<0,05). Thể tích máu tụ giảm từ 71,9 xuống 23,9ml; đè đẩy đường giữa giảm từ 10,6 xuống 5,6mm (p<0,01). Các yếu tố liên quan đến tình trạng ý thức khi ra viện gồm: Điểm Graeb trước mổ (r = -0,34, p<0,01), thể tích máu tụ còn lại sau phẫu thuật (r = -0,49, p<0,01), mức độ đè đẩy đường giữa (r = -0,4, p<0,01) và điểm Graeb khi ra viện (r = -0,49, p<0,01). Kết luận: Phẫu thuật dẫn lưu ổ máu tụ dưới hướng dẫn của định vị kết hợp bơm alteplase sau mổ cải thiện tình trạng lâm sàng theo thang điểm Glasgow, giảm thể tích máu tụ, mức độ đè đẩy đường giữa và điểm Graeb. Thể tích khối máu tụ còn lại càng nhỏ, BN càng cải thiện tốt.
Đánh giá kết quả phẫu thuật cắt gan có sử dụng siêu âm trong mổ điều trị ung thư biểu mô tế bào gan tại Bệnh viện Trung ương Quân đội 108
Authors: Quang Vũ Văn , Khuê Đặng Kim
Published: November 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá kết quả phẫu thuật ung thư biểu mô tế bào gan sử dụng siêu âm trong mổ. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu tiến cứu quan sát 91 trường hợp ung thư biểu mô tế bào gan được phẫu thuật có sử dụng siêu âm trong mổ tại Bệnh viện Trung ương Quân đội 108. Kết quả: Có 80 bệnh nhân nam, 11 nữ, tuổi trung bình là 51,6 ± 11,7. Tỉ lệ mắc viêm gan B: 71%. AFP > 400ng/ml trong 33 trường hợp (33,4%). Phẫu thuật cắt gan lớn: 30,8%; cắt gan nhỏ: 69,2%. Siêu âm trong mổ phát hiện u mới 12% trường hợp, làm thay đổi kế hoạch trong mổ 11% trường hợp. Thời gian phẫu thuật trung bình: 169,5 ± 98 phút, lượng máu mất trong mổ trung bình: 240,6 ± 196ml, 03 trường hợp phải truyền máu trong mổ. Không có bệnh nhân tử vong sau mổ, tỉ lệ biến chứng là 15,4%, chủ yếu là tràn dịch màng phổi. Thời gian nằm viện trung bình 10 ngày. Kết luận: Cắt gan có sử dụng siêu âm trong mổ là phương pháp đơn giản, dễ thực hiện. Phẫu thuật cắt gan với siêu âm trong mổ phát hiện chính xác giai đoạn bệnh và vị trí khối u giúp đảm bảo tính triệt căn của phẫu thuật.
Biomimetic Post: An Innovative Approach to Reinforce Mutilated Maxillary Central Incisor - A Case Report
Authors: Sharma Shreshtha , Gupta Sachin , Jaiswal Shikha
Published: November 2023

Ideal functional reconstruction of severely compromised anterior teeth is still a challenge for restorative dentistry. In this context a “Biomimetic Post” serves as a homologous solution for intraradicular rehabilitation of a fractured endodontically treated tooth by virtue of its biomimetic property. This case report highlights the successful esthetic and functional rehabilitation of maxillary central incisor through the preparation and adhesive cementation of a “Biomimetic Post”. A male patient aged 18 years presented with a traumatic dental injury sustained to the maxillary left central incisor. Conventional root canal therapy was initiated and apexification with mineral trioxide aggregate was done. Radicular post space was prepared and dentin post was fabricated from a freshly extracted, intact human canine. After checking for the adaptation of dentin post, it was cemented with glass ionomer cement. Follow up was done at regular intervals of three months.

Keywords: Anterior tooth, Esthetic restoration, Intraradicular rehabilitation, Biomimetic post.
Study of the Influence of Corn Stalks Fibers on the Characteristics of Compressed Earth Bricks
Authors: KOUTO Agbeko Yaovi , ALIAKI Oblè , LARE Douti
Published: November 2023

The objective of the present study is to determine the optimal dosage of corn stalks fibers to obtain good resistance of compressed earth bricks. After determining the properties of the fibers and the clay soil, a volume variation of the fibers is carried out in relation to the mass of the mixture for making bricks of dimensions 10.5x22x6.5 cm3 which are stored in a sheltered place. On these bricks, the densities and compressive strength are determined at 28 days of age. Both poorly graded and well graded fibers are used in this study.
From this study it appears that the fibers are light and that the earth is not very plastic, containing no humus. The density of the bricks decreases and the resistance increases with the increase in the fiber content. Resistance is better with well graded fibers.

Keywords: corn stalks, compressive strength, clay soil, fibers.
MENGEMBANGKAN ETIKA BERMEDIA SOSIAL PESERTA DIDIK MELALUI PENGUATAN MATERI AJAR PADA MATA PELAJARAN PAI
Authors: Ramadhan Sayid Ahmad , Hartati Zainap , Muslimah Muslimah , Fahmi Noor
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to discuss the strengthening of PAI teaching materials in developing students' social media ethics in the realm of moral ethics and social ethics. Library research becomes a type of research. The results show that the subject of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) with a series of subjects or content of teaching materials, can be a solution to fortify students and be able to develop social media ethics in the realm of moral ethics and social ethics for each. The efforts or ways that can be done are through strengthening PAI teaching materials with the following steps: first, integrating PAI teaching materials with phenomena that occur on social media. second, the development of PAI materials and curriculum. third, strengthening with orientation in the form of character education and fourth, evaluations that are carried out regularly. So that the final results obtained will make students better understand how to interact with fellow social media users while still applying the content of the material.
Knowledge and Practice of Prevention of Anaemia in Pregnancy Among Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital, Ogun State
Authors: J.A. Adebiyi , A.D. Ugbodume
Published: November 2023

Anaemia in pregnancy is a significant public health concern and is common among pregnant women and children. The study examined the knowledge of anaemia in pregnancy and preventive practices among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic at Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital Sagamu. This study adopted descriptive survey design and 150, sample size was calculated. The same number of questionnaire was distributed following an informed consent. The data for the study were analyzed using descriptive statistics such as frequency/percentages and inferential statistics such as correlation analysis. The findings revealed that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and practice of prevention of anaemia in pregnancy by the pregnant women at p-value of 0.000 which is significant at 5%. Also, the study revealed that there is a significant relationship between the perceived causes of anaemia in pregnancy and its preventive practices among the pregnant women attending antenatal clinic at Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital Sagamu at p-value of 0.000 which is significant at 5% level. The implication of this is that the level of knowledge and practice of prevention of anaemia in pregnancy by pregnant women has influence on pregnant women attending antenatal clinic at Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital Sagamu especially those affected by the menace. In conclusion, it was clear that anaemia in pregnancy is prevalent in Nigeria contemporary society whose quick prevention should be taken into prompt consideration. It is however recommended that the government should employ more public health nurses in order to ensure at least a visit to help increase the knowledge of pregnant women on anaemia in pregnancy and lay more emphasis on the preventive practices.
Effect of Physiotherapy Management of the Post-Traumatic Stiff Elbow: A Case Report
Authors: Dave Yagnik , Tanna Ashika , Chhatlani Rahul , Adwani Payal , Khant Ankur , Buch Phalak , Poriya Ramesh , Ruparelia Himanshi
Published: November 2023

23 years old female who is a student by occupation had a history of a direct fall on her right elbow and injury takes place on her left elbow. After the injury, an orthopedic surgeon and the patient wastreated conservatively. The patient came to the physiotherapy department with a chief complaint of left elbow pain with difficulty in moving the left elbow. On examination, restriction in elbow flexion and extension assortment of motion and tightness of left biceps brachii were seen. The intervention was carried out for 6 sessions per week for 6 weeks. The patient was treated with electrotherapy and exercise therapy. After 6 weeks of intervention pain was reduced (VAS score from 7 to 3), elbow extension range of motion was improved and OES was 20 to 39. This case report results suggest that physiotherapy treatment is important in reducing pain and increasing range of motion and functional ability.
Determining the Predominant Risk Factor of Low Back Pain Among Pre-Menopausal and Post-Menopausal Women
Authors: Madhavudu Mohana Vidhya , . Janani , Divya N. , Ranganathan Parthasarathy , P.G Mahesh Kumar , P.V. Hari Hara Subramanyan , Subramanian Shenbaga sundaram
Published: November 2023

Low back pain is a widely observed and complex illness that substantially influences the quality of life for women between the ages of 40 and 60, both before and after menopause. It is vital to comprehend the primary risk factors linked to low back pain among this particular demographic in order to avoid and manage this condition effectively. The objective of this cross-sectional study was to determine the primary risk variables associated with the occurrence of low back pain in women between the ages of 40 and 60, both pre-menopausal and post-menopausal. The research employed various methodologies. The study involved a group of 50 women who were carefully chosen based on precise inclusion criteria using purposive sampling. Exclusions were made for those who had disabilities, were pregnant, exhibited cognitive impairments, had neurological problems, experienced recent trauma within the preceding 6 months, or presented with orthopaedic concerns. The data-gathering process encompassed the administration of a comprehensive questionnaire encompassing various domains, including demographic information, BMI calculations, work-related factors, health-related factors, and psychological aspects. All participants provided informed consent. The findings of the investigation unveiled multiple risk variables that are linked to the occurrence of low back pain within this particular demographic. The variables considered in the study encompassed body mass index (BMI) classification, daily work length, general health status, pre-existing health conditions, referred pain, prior instances of low back pain, and psychological concerns such as stress, anxiety, and depression. In conclusion, this research study offers significant insights into the key risk factors associated with the occurrence of low back pain in women between the ages of 40 and 60, both before and after menopause. The results of this study can provide valuable insights for developing preventative strategies and interventions that target the reduction of both the occurrence and consequences of this debilitating ailment within the specified group, ultimately improving their overall well-being.
Online Employees Communication Behaviours During Crisis in Jordanian Public Hospitals: The Value of Internal Communication Practices
Authors: Sharairi Ahmad , Jamal Jamilah , Yusof Norhafezah
Published: November 2023

The present study examined symmetrical communication (SC) and transparent communication (TC) by studying crisis employee-organization relationships (EOR) and their causes and effects. The study utilised relationship management theory (RMT) to evaluate crisis-related online employee communication. It examined RMT antecedents and consequences, including EOR, SC and TC. The study conducted an online survey through a questionnaire collecting data from 392 full-time employees at three public hospitals in Jordan. It tested the hypotheses using PLS-SEM. It supported the link between TC and online ECB. The results did not support the hypothesis that SC directly affected online employee communication. The relationships between SC, TC and EOR were also supported. SC, TC, and online employees’ communication behaviour (ECB) were fully mediated by the role of the employee-organization relationships. This study could contribute new knowledge to the literature on internal communication, EORs, and ECB in online settings. Hence, the study examined the theoretical framework of RMT in the context of the healthcare sector and its practical effects on online employee communication during a crisis.
Epideictic Priming amid COVID-19: Metonymy under the Microscope
Authors: Wetherbee Ben
Published: November 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic and its constituent controversies illustrate how the epideictic motives of mutual imagination and “showing forth” contribute irrevocably to rhetorical motion. Imagistic representations of disease like the Center for Disease Control’s morphological depiction of the SARS-CoV-2 “spike protein” form illustrative metonyms that reduce or “essentialize” complex networks of sociomedical phenomena into tangible shorthand, priming audiences for deliberative action. Images of symptomatic suffering that characterize diseases like polio, measles, and the common cold viscerally orient audiences to bodily suffering, compelling the sort of imaginative, deliberative vision that Aristotle terms phantasia. The spike protein obfuscates human suffering by substituting the euphemistically ineffable realm of microbiology. Journalists and medical communicators, therefore, bear an uncomfortable ethical imperative to represent metonymic suffering, not for its sensationalism or shock value, but for its epideictic capacity to prime or “turn” audiences toward meaningful deliberative action in support of real human well-being.
Rezension von: Goetz, Hans-Werner, Leben im Mittelalter
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Goetz Hans-Werner
Published: November 2023

Hans-Werner Goetz: Leben im Mittelalter vom 7. bis zum 13. Jahrhundert. München: Beck 1986. 302 S., zahlr. Abb.
Rezension von: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg Bd. 10
Authors: Mezger Siegfried
Published: November 2023

Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg. Bd. 10 (1985). Hrsg. vom Landesdenkmalamt Baden-Württemberg. Stuttgart: Schweizerbart 1986. 735 S., 105 Abb., 88 Taf. 1 Fundortkarte, 4 Faltbl.
Rezension von: Kroeschell, Karl (Hrsg.), Festschrift für Hans Thieme
Authors: Weber Raimund J. , Kroeschell Karl
Published: November 2023

Festschrift für Hans Thieme zu seinem 80. Geburtstag. Hrsg. von Karl Kroeschell. Sigmaringen: Thorbecke 1986. XII. 411 S.
Rezension von: Werkmüller, Dieter, Über Aufkommen und Verbreitung der Weistümer
Authors: Weber Raimund J. , Werkmüller Dieter
Published: November 2023

Dieter Werkmüller: Über Aufkommen und Verbreitung der Weistümer. Nach der Sammlung von Jacob Grimm. Berlin: Schmidt 1972. 190 S., 11 Ktn., 8 Diagr.
Rezension von: Schadt, Jörg (Hrsg.), Hermann Heimerich
Authors: Windmüller Otto , Schadt Jörg
Published: November 2023

Hermann Heimerich: Lebenserinnerungen eines Mannheimer Oberbürgermeisters. (= Veröffentlichungen des Stadtarchivs Mannheim. Bd.7). Stuttgart u.a.: Kohlhammer 1981. 82 S., 17 Abb.
Rezension von: Neumaier, Helmut, Geschichte der Stadt Boxberg
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Neumaier Helmut
Published: November 2023

Helmut Neumaier: Geschichte der Stadt Boxberg mit Beiträgen über ihre Stadtteile. Boxberg 1987. 559 S., Abb.
Rezension von: Schwarzmaier, Hansmartin, Geschichte der Stadt Eberbach am Neckar bis zur Einführung der Reformation 1556
Authors: König Hans-Joachim , Schwarzmaier Hansmartin
Published: November 2023

Hansmartin Schwarzmaier: Geschichte der Stadt Eberbach am Neckar bis zur Einführung der Reformation 1556. (= Geschichte der Stadt Eberbach a. Neckar. 1). Sigmaringen: Thorbecke 1986. 242 S., 80 Abb.
Rezension von: Aus Balthasar Neumanns Baubüro
Authors: Göpfert Eberhard
Published: November 2023

Aus Balthasar Neumanns Baubüro. Pläne der Sammlung Eckert zu Bauten des großen Barockarchitekten. Katalog der Sonderausstellung des Mainfränkischen Museums Würzburg vom 16. Mai bis 19. Juli 1987. Würzburg: Echter 1987. 279 S., Abb. und Farbtaf.
PARTNER RELATIONS FORMATION WAYS IN TOUMEN REGION AND ITS AUTONOMOUS REGIONS
Authors: Захарова Е.Н. , Ермакова О.Е.
Published: November 2023

В статье исследуются направления межрегионального сотрудничества, основанные на развитии инновационных технологий и социально-экономических программ на примере Тюменской области, Ханты-Мансийского и Ямало-Ненецкого автономных округов. Представлены пути и методы решения проблем, оказывающих влияние на закрепление равноправных партнёрских отношений между тремя регионами. Предложены примеры эффективного взаимодействия, в частности, развитие инфраструктуры, стимулирование инновационных процессов путём создания креативного капитала, сконцентрированного в научно-исследовательских кластерах, технопарках, бизнес-инкубаторах и исследовательских центрах, а также развитие сотрудничества между бизнесом, учебными и научно-исследовательскими организациями.

Cooperation based on the development of innovative technologies and social and economic programs of Toumen region, Khanty-Mansy and Yamal-Nenetsk autonomous regions are studied. Methods of problems solving, and strengthening of partner relations of three regions are presented. Examples of effective cooperation such as infrastructure development, stimulation of innovation processes as creative capital, accumulated in scientific clusters, techno-parks, business-incubators and research centers as well as development of cooperation of business, universities and scientific and research companies.
A influência dos conhecimentos em matemática do ensino básico no desempenho dos alunos dos cursos de graduação: uma revisão sistemática da literatura
Authors: Matias André da Silva , Rezende Sarah Elayne de Freitas , São Bernardo Mirelle Amaral de
Published: November 2023

O artigo apresenta o desenvolvimento e os resultados de uma revisão sistemática da literatura sobre a interferência dos conhecimentos em matemática do ensino básico no desempenho dos alunos das séries iniciais dos cursos de graduação. Essa revisão é parte de uma investigação de mestrado no curso de Bacharelado em Agronomia do IF Goiano - Campus Ceres. O principal objetivo foi identificar, no âmbito da Educação Matemática, como pesquisas anteriores (em um período de 10 anos) definem a interferência dos conhecimentos de matemática do ensino básico no desempenho de alunos de cursos de graduação. Apesar do foco da pesquisa ser nos cursos de graduação, presume-se que investigações em outros níveis de ensino, como o ensino médio, também possam contribuir para a pesquisa. Na tentativa de alcançar o objetivo proposto foram aplicadas diferentes fases do processo de revisão, sendo elas: definição de objetivos/questões, de equações de pesquisa e das bases de dados; determinação dos critérios de inclusão, de exclusão e de validade metodológica; apresentação e discussão dos resultados. Os resultados da revisão indicam que os conhecimentos em matemática do ensino básico influenciam no desempenho acadêmico de alunos ingressantes no ensino superior, tendo em vista que uma base intelectual prévia na área facilita a compreensão de conceitos mais complexos e auxilia no desenvolvimento de habilidades analíticas cognitivas. Conclui-se, dessa forma, que a viabilidade de meios que promovam a compreensão efetiva de conceitos matemáticos na educação básica, atua como um fator de sucesso acadêmico para estudantes dos períodos iniciais dos cursos de graduação.
Modelado espacial bayesiano de niveles de retorno de precipitaciones diarias extremas en Honduras
Authors: Méndez Sonia , Cruz Cristian
Published: November 2023

Modelar valores extremos en precipitación es muy importante, una forma de cuantificarlos es mediante los niveles de retornos. El modelo completo utilizado para la estimación se desarrolla en una primera etapa asociada a los parámetros de la Distribución Pareto Generalizada (GPD) y una segunda etapa asociada a las tasas de excedencia. Los modelos son abordados mediante modelos jerárquicos. Se toma en cuenta la componente espacial del fenómeno usando covariables. El mejor modelo es escogido mediante en criterio de la log-verosimilitud marginal, las estimaciones de los modelos escogidos se usan de manera conjunta para poder construir con las mismas mapas de retorno. Este estudio está siendo desarrollado para Honduras tomando valores de precipitación diaria de 1972 hasta 2012 en 59 estaciones meteorológicas, evidenciando que la elevación es una covariable que influye en la estimación de los parámetros de la GPD y las tasas de excedencia tienen un comportamiento constante para todas las estaciones.
ROLE OF ST SEGMENT RESOLUTION ALONE AND IN COMBINATION WITH THROMBOLYSIS IN MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION (TIMI) FLOW IN PRIMARY PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION FOR ST SEGMENT ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
Authors: KHAN N , ULLAH A , ULLAH R , IQBAL U , MAGSI M
Published: November 2023

This study aimed to assess the effect of ST-segment resolution (STR) alone and in combination with TIMI flow after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). The study was conducted at the Department of Cardiology, Peshawar Institute of Cardiology, Hayatabad Peshawar, KPK, from August 2022 to July 2023. Ninety patients with acute myocardial infarction were enrolled, and STR was considered successful if it reached 50% or complete STR (ST-segment back to the equipotential line). TIMI flow was evaluated after PPCI, and the primary outcome was two-year all-cause mortality. Results showed that each STR <50%, STR ≥50%, and complete STR occurred in 33.3% of the patients. Successful STR was the only independent predictor of 2-year death among all clinical factors. Combining TIMI flow and STR showed different 2-year mortality rates in subgroups; the lowest was seen in successful STR and TIMI 3 flow, the middle when either of these measures was decreased, and the greatest when both were abnormal. The study concluded that analyzing both STR and TIMI flow provides additional prognostic information beyond what either measure could provide. Therefore, it can be used as a reliable and convenient surrogate endpoint for determining successful PPCI. Additionally, the study found that post-PPCI STR is a strong long-term prognosticator for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.
Peningkatkan Kinerja Guru Melalui Penerapan Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah yang Efektif di SMA Primaganda Jombang
Authors: Mujahidin Mujahidin
Published: November 2023

This research aims to analyze the impact of implementing an effective principal's leadership style on improving teacher performance at Primaganda High School. School principals play an important role in establishing a positive work climate, providing clear direction, and providing motivation and support to teachers. This research involves case studies in several schools as a basis for analyzing the relationship between school principal leadership styles and teacher performance. The research method used is qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation and documentation. These three techniques were used to collect data from teachers regarding their perceptions of the principal's leadership style and understand the deeper views of principals and teachers. This data is then analyzed to identify patterns and possible relationships between leadership styles and teacher performance. The results of this research indicate that school principals who implement effective leadership styles, such as providing ongoing support, providing clear direction, and encouraging teacher professional development, tend to have a positive influence on teacher performance. Teachers who feel strong support and direction from their principal tend to be more motivated, innovate, and produce better learning outcomes. To improve teacher performance, school principals always motivate teachers and employees. Obstacles faced by school principals in improving teacher performance through situational leadership include resistance to change, identification of teacher readiness levels and the need for appropriate time management.
Relationship Between Mental Health and Student Learning Outcomes at JHS 01 in Bongan District, West Kutai Regency
Authors: Bakrul Ali Ahmad , Rasmun Rasmun , Rahman Gajali
Published: November 2023

Introduction: In the era of globalization, the world of education in psychology is increasingly known by the Indonesian people. Psychological approach as an effort to find solutions to various problems faced by humans is a very wise choice. Psychology aims to grow and develop Community Mental Health, one of which is through education. Objective: To determine the relationship between mental health and student learning outcomes at JHS 01 in Bongan District, West Kutai Regency. Methods: The research design in this study was descriptive correlation using a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in March 2022. The population in this study were all students of JHS 1 Bongan in Bongan District, West Kutai Regency in 2022 totaling 116 people. The statistical test used is Chi-Square if it is obtained t arithmetic (p-value) <0.05, then the hypothesis Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. Result and Discussion: The relationship between mental health and student learning outcomes (pValue = 0.00). Mental health at JHS 01 Bongan is in the sufficient category (52.6%). Student learning outcomes at JHS 01 Bongan are in the satisfactory category (38.8%). Conclusion: the relationship between mental health and student learning outcomes at JHS 01 in Bongan District, West Kutai Regency.
The Relationship Between Knowledge and Attitude of Adolescent Female Students to Physical Changes During Puberty in Public Secondary School, Bogoro Branch Class, Liquiça District, Timor-Leste
Authors: Pereira Ximenes Imaculada , Jorge Pereira Santiago , A.O de Oliveira Felisbela , Seixas da Cruz Oscar , Anatolia S.M. Exposto Levi
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Adolescence is a transition in a person’s life that changes from childhood to adulthood. Lack of knowledge of adolescent female students about the physical changes will cause anxiety, fear, shame, different feelings, and confusion. In this case, knowledge is the main component in shaping adolescent attitudes, inadequate knowledge will make adolescents tend to take the wrong attitude. Objective: The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between the knowledge and attitude of adolescent female students to physical changes during puberty. The research design was a cross-sectional study. Method: The study population was 104 and a sample of 51 adolescent female students was taken using the proportional stratified random sampling technique. Result and Discussion: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the knowledge of adolescent female students (p-value = 0.012), and attitudes of adolescent female students (p-value = 0.000) to physical changes during puberty. Conclusion: It was concluded that there was a significant relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of adolescent female students to physical changes during puberty.
Allergic Rhinitis
Authors: Luh Eka Damayanti Ni
Published: November 2023

Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a common chronic illness worldwide, characterized by immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated reactions to inhaled allergens. Allergic rhinitis (AR) frequently presents alongside asthma and conjunctivitis, and it is a significant global health issue that imposes a substantial burden and handicap on a global scale. The classification of Allergic Rhinitis (AR) into intermittent or chronic and mild or moderate/severe was established by the Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) program. The diagnosis is established through a comprehensive assessment of the patient's clinical history, thorough physical examination, and appropriate diagnostic tests. The pharmacological treatments most commonly employed consist of oral, intranasal, or ocular H1-antihistamines, intranasal corticosteroids, or a set combination of intranasal H1-antihistamines and corticosteroids.
Relationship Between Mother's Knowledge About Breastfeeding and Mother's Behavior in Providing Exclusive Breastfeeding in The Work Area of Technical Implementation Unit of the Public Health Center Barong Tongkok
Authors: Yuanita Ester , Carol Sipasulta Grace , Nur Imamah Indah
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Mother's milk is a good nutrient to protect babies against infection and prevent malnutrition because it contains important nutrients needed by the baby's body. Breast milk is the best natural nutrition for babies because it contains the energy and substances needed for the first six months of a baby's life. Breastfeeding is very important, but babies are still not getting exclusive breastfeeding.  Objective: To determine the relationship between mother's knowledge about breastfeeding and mother's behavior in providing exclusive breastfeeding in the Work Area of ??Technical Implementation Unit of the Public Health Center Barong Tongkok.  Methods: The design of this study used a descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach, carried out in May 2022. The statistical test used is Chi Square if the t count (p value) < 0.05, then the hypothesis Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected.  Results and Discussion: The statistical test of mother's knowledge about breastfeeding with mother's behavior in exclusive breastfeeding obtained a value of 0.003 <0.05.  Conclusion: There is a relationship between mother's knowledge about breastfeeding and mother's behavior in providing exclusive breastfeeding in the Work Area of ??Technical Implementation Unit of the Public Health Center Barong Tongkok
The Relationship of Family Support with Adherence in Diabetes Mellitus Patients in the Working Area of the Barong Tongkok Public Health Center District West Kutai
Authors: Kumalawati Lilis
Published: November 2023

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is the number 4 health problem in the world. Data from the International Diabetes Federation 2019 estimates that there are 463 million people (aged 20-79 years) suffering from DM. According to Riskesdas at 2018 47.2% of sufferers have poor control of their blood sugar.  Objective: To determine the relationship between family support and diet compliance of Diabetes Mellitus patients in the working area of the Barong Tongkok Health Center, West Kutai Regency.  Methods: The research design in this study is descriptive correlation using a cross-sectional approach. Determination of the sample using non-probability sampling, the research sample amounted to 78 respondents. Results and Discussion: Family support in the sufficient category (59.0%), Diabetes Mellitus Dietary adherence in the non-adherent category (62.8%). The relationship between family support and Diabetes Mellitus Diet was obtained p-value = 0.002.  Conclusion: There is a relationship between family support and diet compliance of Diabetes Mellitus patients in the working area of the Barong Tongkok Health Center, West Kutai Regency
Description of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Actions about Regarding Occupational Health and Safety in D-IV Students Health Analysts, Nahdlatul Ulama University, Surabaya
Authors: Fauzi M. , Nourma Rhomadhoni Muslikha , Wijaya Satria , Handayani Dwi
Published: November 2023

Introduction: The application of OHS (Occupational Health and Safety) culture is very important as an effort to prevent work accidents in the work environment. The implementation of OHS at the University must be carried out, because the University is a busy place and is a means of studying. Major of Health Student was spent 70% in laboratories from all study. Objective: The purpose of this study is to describe knowledge, attitudes, and actions about health and safety. Occupational Safety for UNUSA Health Analyst D-IV Study Program students. This study used a descriptive research design with an observational quantitative approach with a cross sectional design. Method: This study uses primary data collected through a questionnaire. The sample of this study was D-IV Health Analyst students, totalling 180 people. Result and Discussion: The results of this study indicate that the level of knowledge of Health Analyst students on good criteria is 69.4%, the positive attitude of Health Analyst students is 77.2% and the positive action of Health Analyst students is 77.2%. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that the overall level of knowledge, attitudes, and actions of Health Analyst students on Occupational Health and Safety is good
The Quality of Friendships in Students Who Experience Trust Problems
Authors: Astriani Ririn , Fahrudin Adi , Saut H. Hutahaean Erik
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Conflicts between individuals often clash with friendships; one of the causes is trust issues. Trust issues related to how one thinks about others; The existence of a negative mindset (negative thinking) to friends can damage trust and hurt friendship relationships. This negative mindset can affect the quality of friendships among students. Objective: This study aims to analyze the quality of friendships in students who experience trust problems. Method: One hundred and fifteen respondents have/are experiencing trust problems filling out this questionnaire. The friendship quality category was analyzed using simple correlation and regression analysis. Result and Discussion: The results of this study show that negative thinking patterns and friendship quality in students have a negative correlation. Conclusion:  The lower the negative thinking, the higher the quality of the company, and vice versa; the higher the negative thinking, the lower the level of friendship.