bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Position of the Niqab (the Face Veil) in Australia under Australian and Islamic Laws
Authors: Wood Asmi John
Published: December 2021

The Sayed Case in the District Court of Western Australia required the court to decide on the issue of a witness in niqab. The defendant, in this case a Muslim man, said that a prosecution witness wearing niqab created a disadvantage for the defense and wanted her to provide her testimony without a face veil. While this is a narrow characterization of the issue for the court, the case sparked much controversy including calls for the government to regulate forms of Muslim women’s dress as was the case in France and Belgium. At present, while many Muslim women in Australia do not cover either their hair or face, the common law and statute do not prescribe or proscribe any form of dress for Australians. The call by some Muslims, such as in the Sayed Case, for the imposition of limits on Muslim dress, employs the scholarship of foreign Muslims who they support. This paper calls for the rejection of such prescriptive formulations of both Australian law and the local expressions of Islamic law. Others such as Katherine Bullock, an Australia Muslim academic, support women’s choice in the broadest terms ‒ and this paper supports the primary sources of Islam, the traditional Islamic scholarship, and is deeply acculurated in the Australian ethic of personality autonomy and choice for all, including Muslims women. While they are both independent works, both Bullock’s work and the common law as articulated by the judge in the Sayed Case are strongly supportive of allowing women the choice of covering themselves. This paper contends that Australian common law, as confirmed in the Sayed Case, is reflective of a broader Muslim consensus and should be retained as the status quo.
Localizing Islam in the West
Authors: Salem Ahmed Ali
Published: December 2021

Ali Mazrui attempted to correct many misunderstandings of Islam in the West and demonstrate its closeness to and impact upon western civilization in several ways. For example, Islam is a fellow monotheistic religion, has preserved and added to the Greco-Roman legacy, preceded mercantilism and capitalism in hailing free trade and hard work, and modeled the western view of a tripartite world in the second half of the twentieth century. Mazrui's interest in studying Islam was originally part of his general exploration of postcolonial Africa. Although trained in mainstream political science, which emphasizes materialism, he quickly realized that culture is a powerful key to understanding politics. From this cultural optic, Mazrui began to interpretatively revive Islam as a powerful factor in African politics and highlight its values as capable of improving African conditions. His most celebrated work, namely, the 1986 television series "Africa: The Triple Heritage," was in part a call to reconsider Islam as a major foundation of African societies. His cultural studies helped him gain new constituencies among the larger Muslim community and then go global. His global studies upheld Islam against both Marxism and racism, which helped him escape the narrowness of Afro-centrism and broaden his concept of pan-Africanism to include not only sub-Saharan Africans and their Arab neighbors to the north, but also the Arab neighbors to the east and diasporic Africans as well. In this paper, I use many of Mazrui's publications that discuss various Islamic issues in Africa, the West, and globally.
Timeless or Timely?
Authors: Gaber Tammy
Published: December 2021

Books Reviewed:Azra Akšamija, Mosque Manifesto: Propositions for Spacesof Coexistence. Berlin: Revolver Publishers, 2015; Christiane Gruber, ed., IslamicArchitecture on the Move: Motion and Modernity. Bristol: Intellect, 2016;Bernard O’Kane, The Mosques of Egypt. Cairo: American University in CairoPress, 2016.It may seem to some people that writing about the architecture of Islam andthe mosque, the Islamic building par excellence, is an exercise in reiteratingthe past and earlier finds – possibly packaging what is already known in anattractive visual format. What these three books have in common is the effortto analyze these two subjects in a new way and in line with three very differentmethods. Azra Akšamija’s Mosque Manifesto: Propositions for Spacesof Coexistence is a collection of ten of her original research-creation piecesframed by ten articles. Research-creation is a hybrid scholarly approach that“supports the development of knowledge and innovation through artistic expression,scholarly investigation, and experimentation.”1Although she doesnot use this term, one should keep it in mind while reviewing the context andimpact of her artistic work. Trained as an architect, she is also a historian andpracticing artist, a designer and professor. Her productions critically reviewand express her proposed ten points of design. This vantage point is clearlyunique, in that the material is primary and generative.Christiane Gruber’s edited Islamic Architecture on the Move: Motion andModernity compiles the voices of eight academics reflecting on specific aspectsof the physical and ideological movement of Islamic ideas and forms. Someof the contributions rely heavily on previous research; however, three essaysare original research. In The Mosques of Egypt, O’Kane showcases his photographsof over eighty mosques. His academic expertise and experience in editingthe works of renowned Islamic scholars gives him a unique position, andhis excellent book includes both contemporary and detailed documentation ofwell-studied buildings, several lesser known structures, and several modernmosques.Tellingly, each book’s structure betrays a great deal about how its contentis to be received, for those who practice and study the arts are well aware ofan object’s power of visual and tactile qualities, even if that object happens to ...
Faith and Resistance
Authors: Saeidi Shirin
Published: December 2021

Faith and Resistance: The Politics of Love and War in Lebanon by Sarah Marusek is a brave, timely, and innovative investigation that not only introduces readers to the historical development of Lebanon and Shi‘i Islam in the modern era but also challenges scholars to question how they study religious activism. The volume is based on over two years of intermittent fieldwork in Lebanon and Iran spread out from 2009 and 2017. The gist of Marusek’s argument is that the religious activism of Lebanon’s Hizbollah, and the wider Islamic resistance movement, can be examined through the lens of liberation theology. This analytical move is grounded in her desire to push the boundaries on how Shi‘i activism is conceptualized and studied by Western scholars—to show us that there are multiple ways of making sense from fieldwork experience and archival research. This openness to experiment with new theoretical frameworks, research methods, and, perhaps most importantly, to engage in comparative studies of the Middle East makes the volume a significant contribution to different fields of study.

To download full review, click on PDF.
Candidiasis oral
Authors: Marroquín-Remón Rosmin , Chang Patricia
Published: December 2021

A continuación, se presenta el caso de un paciente masculino de 20 años de edad con diagnóstico de candidiasis oral. Antecedentes de enfermedad renal crónica KDOQI V, trasplante renal con disfunción de injerto de 2 años, actualmente en hemodiálisis, linfoma de células grandes tipo B
Eventración diafragmática en recién nacido
Authors: Papa-de-León Gabriel , Estrada Roberto
Published: December 2021

La eventración diafragmática es una patología de presentación atipica, en la cual existe una elevación anormal del diafragma, que puede ser por causas congénitas o adquiridas. Se presentó el caso de un recién nacido de 38 semanas de edad gestacional sin morbilidades documentas de manera pre natal y sin complicaciones durante el trabajo de parto. El paciente inicia con dificultad al momento de amamantar, por lo que se ingresa al área de intensivo pediátrico. Se realiza una radiografía de tórax, evidenciando una anormalidad en hemitórax derecho; se lleva a sala de operaciones, donde se realiza una toracotomía posterolateral derecha, evidenciando eventración diafragmática, corrigiéndose mediante plicatura y tubo intercostal. Se retira drenaje al quinto día y se egresa al séptimo día postquirúrgico, tolerando dieta y sin dificultad respiratoria.
Primary urinary bladder adenocarcinoma with vaginal invasion
Authors: Velásquez Eugene , De-la-Rosa Emerson , Herrera Lourdes , Solé Lucía
Published: December 2021

Primary urinary bladder adenocarcinoma is not a common tumor, it comprises between 0.5 and 2% of all bladder tumors. It has been linked to bladder exstrophy, chronic irritation, and pelvic lipomatosis. Next, the case of a 62-year-old female patient with primary urinary bladder adenocarcinoma and vaginal wall invasion is presented.
From the Virtues of Argumentation to the Happiness of Dispute
Authors: Mastroianni Bruno
Published: December 2021

Efficient debate training should develop the ability to manage real discussions and not just be a laboratory for ideal talks. In this regard, the perspective of the virtues of argumentation is particularly suitable. Virtuous arguing allows the recognition of the other's difference – the contemplation of difference. Using Aristotelian ideas of contemplation as happiness opens up the possibility of accepting the arguers' imperfections and configure disputes suitable for producing shared outcomes, making them genuinely deliberative.
Online Critical Debate Model: Deliberation for the Digital Age
Authors: Fuentes Bravo Claudio , Goñi Jerez Julián
Published: December 2021

Through our experience during a large-scale public engagement exercise in Chile we draw conclusions to adapt and improve the Critical Debate Model to an online format. We highlight the importance of epistemic opposition and structured annotation for the execution of debates, while also exploring the possibilities of automated analysis using Natural Language Processing. We conclude by describing how an online version of the Critical Debate Model could be implemented.
Il peso delle emozioni nell’argomentazione sui social media
Authors: Tuccini Gianmarco , Guidi Goffredo
Published: December 2021

Social media are nowadays fertile ground for debates that are often rich in arguments of persuasive value. In the present writing, we hypothesize that emotions play a significant role in determining the success of arguments on social media. In order to validate the hypothesis, we analyzed Change My View, an Internet forum on Reddit where the persuasiveness of the discussions among participants is explicit and regulated by specific norms. Our analysis revealed that arguments enjoying a higher degree of success were characterized by two particular emotions: anticipation and joy, which we interpret as belonging to engagement, a more general emotional dimension that includes them both. Such characteristics of successful arguments lead us to consider the persuasive experience on social media as analogous to a playful experience. Like in a game, in order to successfully take part in such a persuasive experience, certain requirements are needed: commitment and respect for the rules as well as joyful participation.
EVALUASI KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT PADA LAYANAN PUBLIK DI KANTOR DESA TANGGARAN KECAMATAN PULE KABUPATEN TRENGGALEK
Authors: Hariyanto Slamet , Khoirul Yahya
Published: December 2021

ABSTRAK

            Sebagai suatu lembaga layanan publik bagi masyarakat umum, Kantor Desa Tanggaran dituntut untuk memberikan layanannya yg sesuai dengan harapan masyarakatnya sebagai penerima layanannya. Maka dari itu dari pihak Kantor Desa wajib menjaga kepercayaan & kepuasan yang diberikan masyarakarat untuk terus meningkatkan mutu jaminan layanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui & juga menganalisa nilai kepuasan masyarakatnya terhitung nilai pada unit layanan administrasi di Kantor Desa Tanggaran. Selain itu juga untuk mengetahui faktor pendukung & faktor penghambat pada nilai kepuasan semua masyarakatnya terhitung layanannya publik di kantor desa tanggaran kecamatan Pule kabupaten Trenggalek. Metode yang digunakan penulisan penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan analisa kualitatif. Lokasi dari penelitian ini  pada kantor desa Tenggaran kecamatan Pule Kab. Trenggalek. Data primer penelitian ini yaitu berupa hasil angket online maupun dari hasil wawancara kepada masyarakatnya yg mendapatkan layanannya publik di kantor desa Tenggaran kecamatan Pule kabupaten Trenggalek. Data sekunder berupa kumpulan laporan, buku, & juga catatan yg berkaitan erat dengan pelaksanaan penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data yg digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah hasil dari kuesioner online, wawancara, & dokumentasi.

Kata Kunci :     Mutu jaminan layanan, Kepuasan Masyarakat, layanan Publik, Desa Tanggaran Kecamatan Pule Kabupaten Trenggalek

 

 

ABSTRACT

            As a public service agency for the general public, Desa Tanggaran Office is required to provide services that are in accor&ce with community expectations. Therefore, the Village Office must maintain the trust  and satisfaction of the community by improving the quality of its services. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the level of community satisfaction with administrative services at the Tanggaran Office and to determine the supporting and inhibiting factors of community satisfaction with public services at the Desa Tanggaran Office, Kecamatan Pule, Kabupaten Trenggalek.

            The research method used in this research is descriptive with qualitative analysis, the location of this research is at the Desa Tanggaran Office, Kecamatan Pule, Kabupaten Trenggalek. The primary data in this study were the results of filling out online questionnaires and interviews with people who received public services at the Desa Tanggaran Office, Kecamatan Pule, Kabupaten Trenggalek. Secondary data in the form of reports, books, or notes that are closely related to research. Data collection techniques used in this study were online questionnaires, interviews, and documentation.

Keywords: Service Quality, Community Satisfaction, Public Service, Desa Tanggaran Kecamatan Pule Kabupaten Trenggalek
HUBUNGAN LUAR NEGERI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT DENGAN MALAYSIA DALAM BIDANG PENDIDIKAN TINGGI
Authors: Bukhari Ahmad Saifuddin , Affandi RMT Nurhasan , Yulianti Dina
Published: December 2021

Artikel ini mengkaji tentang faktor dan alasan NTB menjalin hubungan luar negeri dalam bidang pendidikan tinggi dengan Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia. Kajian dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan konsep paradiplomasi sebagai alat analisis. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi pustaka dan juga wawancara dengan narasumber terkait. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa NTB aktif menjalin hubungan luar negeri dalam bidang pendidikan tinggi (termasuk dengan Malaysia) karena didorong oleh faktor eksternal dan internal. Faktor eksternal datang dari globalisasi dan regionalisasi, sedangkan faktor internal dipengaruhi oleh desentralisasi dan peran pemimpin daerah. Sementara alasan NTB menjalin hubungan luar negeri dengan Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia adalah karena Malaysia dipandang dapat membantu NTB dalam memenuhi kepentingan pragmatis dalam bidang pendidikan tinggi, yaitu berjalannya program beasiswa pendidikan tinggi ke luar negeri (Malaysia) dengan biaya yang murah, pendidikan yang berkualitas, dan kesempatan memperluas wawasan dan jaringan internasional. Sedangkan Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia bersedia menjalin hubungan dengan NTB untuk meningkatkan jumlah pelajar internasional di Malaysia.
DIPLOMASI PUBLIK INDONESIA MELALUI BALI DEMOCRACY FORUM
Authors: Djemat Yuswari Octonain
Published: December 2021

Public Diplomacy for a country is an important tool. This study aims to analyze the public diplomacy strategy carried out by Indonesia as a response to the Global War on Terror (GWOT) policy carried out by America after the events of September 11, 2001. Public diplomacy carried out by Indonesia through the Bali Democracy Forum (BDF) is growing. Every year the number of participating countries participating in the BDF continues to increase. Indonesia must be able to take advantage of this momentum and formulate an increasingly comprehensive public diplomacy strategy in order to improve Indonesia's self- image in the eyes of the international community. This study uses qualitative research methods with descriptive research types and secondary data collection through literature studies, such as books, journals, e-books, e- journals, and other internet sources such as from government agencies, ministries, embassies of the Republic of Indonesia (RI) and portals. online news
Antagonistic activity of rice rhizosphere isolates against Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae bacterial blight pathogen
Authors: N. Yamini sousheel , Narayan Bhat Bharati , Laha Gouri Shankar , Triveni S.
Published: December 2021

Attempts were made to isolate beneficial bio agents from rice rhizosphere which resulted in isolation of  46 Bacillus spp and 15 fluorescent Pseudomonas spp which were further investigated for their potential aginst BB of rice diseaseAmong twenty six isolates of Bacillus, two isolates were most antagonistic and showed highest inhibition percentage (57.09) The potential isolates of Pseudomonas (P-4, P-5, P-6, P-7 and P-8), Bacillus (ARI 1-2, ARI 2-4, ARI 1-3, D1-1-2 and D2-1-1) were tested in vivo under glass house conditions for antagonism against Xoo which revealed that P-7 was effective in reduction of lesion length (18.5cm) when compared to control (20.37cm). The potential isolates of Pseudomonas (P-4, P-5, P-6, P-7 and P-8), Bacillus (ARI 1-2, ARI 2-4, ARI 1-3, D1-1-2 and D2-1-1) were tested in vivo under glass house conditions for antagonism against Xoo which revealed that P-7 was effective in reduction of lesion length (18.5cm) when compared to control (20.37cm). The present study indicated that PGPR isolates P-4, P-6, P-7 and P-8 can be used as biofertilizers, which will add up for enhanced growth of rice.
FEATURES OF PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY OF THE OLFACTORY NERVE IN COVIND-19
Authors: M.B.Aliyeva, D. N. Ayaganov, S. S. Saparbayev M.B.Aliyeva, D. N. Ayaganov, S. S. Saparbayev
Published: December 2021

Sudden anosmia and/or ageusia is one of the first and significant symptoms With OVID-19, which are manifested in good health and a successful course of the disease. Purpose: to analyze neurological disorders in COVID-19 and present the results of peripheral neuropathy of the olfactory nerve. We present the results of 39 (32%) patients with olfactory dysfunction obtained among 121 patients with a positive RT-PCR test for COVID-19. The data was collected through a survey and questionnaire based on the AAO-HNS anosmia reporting tool. The majority of individuals (32 patients) did not have close contact with a positive case in the recent past. Most patients regained their sense of smell within 1-2 weeks of the onset of anosmia. To date, the mechanisms of anosmia in SARS-CoV-2 are not yet clear. It remains debatable whether anosmias are the result of nerve damage or inflammation of the olfactory nerves, which requires further research.
Keywords: anosmia, loss of smell, dysgeusia, neuroinflammation, olfactory dysfunction, SARS-COV-2, COVID-19.
Edukasi Pencegahan Anemia Remaja Putri Pada Orang Tua dan Guru Santri Madrasah
Authors: Apriningsih Apriningsih , Sufyan Dian Lutfiana
Published: December 2021

Angka prevalensi anemia pada remaja di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan dan dimasa mendatang berdampak terhadap kesehatan ibu hamil, dan kejadian stunting. Program pencegahan dan pengendalian anemia berbasis sekolah/ madrasah membutuhkan peran aktif berbagai pihak termasuk guru dan orang tua siswi. Oleh sebab itu perlu dilakukan edukasi kepada orang tua dan guru agar mereka dapat menjadi faktor pendorong perubahan perilaku siswi dalam mencegah dan mengendalikan anemia. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang berupa edukasi kesehatan secara virtual kepada orang tua dan guru madrasah Mumtaza Islamic School bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan efikasi diri orang tua dan guru dalam program pencegahan dan pengendalian anemia pada remaja putri di lingkungan madrasah. Harapannya program ini dapat turut andil dalam mempromosikan program penurunan kasus anemia remaja putri dan meningkatkan status gizi siswi madrasah.Setelah diadakan edukasi kesehatan terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan efikasi diri orang tua dan guru terhadap program pencegahan dan pengendalian anemia pada remaja putri (p0.005).Kata Kunci: Anemia,Edukasi Kesehatan,Guru, Orang Tua, Remaja Putri.
From the backstage work on the Encyclopedia of Ukraine / Ed. M. H. Zhelezniak. Kyiv: The NASU Institute of Encyclopedic Research, 2018. 352 p.
Authors: Ishchenko Oleksandr , Davydenko Oksana , Pylypchuk Ruslan , Savchenko Oleh , Shushkivskyi Anatolii
Published: December 2021

The research is devoted to the representation of the experience in creation of The Encyclopedia of Ukraine as a fundamental work of encyclopedic literature and at the same time as a significant part of the national heritage of culture. This book presents archival documents that describe the functioning of editorial board of The Encyclopedia of Ukraine during 1948–1985. In addition, the Encyclopedia of Ukraine is investigated as a stage in history of the encyclopedic-and-publishing activity in Ukraine; it is characterized as an object and a source for scientific studies.
Stand Up and Be Counted: Exploring The Role of Comedy in Society
Authors: Robinson Peter , Turner Zoe
Published: December 2021

Comedy is a multidimensional, diverse, and versatile spectacle, an identifiable art form and source of entertainment and it has a rich historical identity and purpose. It contributes to cultural identities and has more recently been proven to provide positive impacts in mental healthcare. It offers social and cultural benefit and influences social change. The growth of live comedy has a strong background in working-class venues, which has possibly predisposed it to being perceived as less significant than other performance arts such as dance and theater. Given the untapped potential for further research this empirical article sought to evaluate the potential opportunities for comedy to make a greater positive impact on local communities. To facilitate this, data were collected through surveys administered online and in comedy clubs in the West Midlands (UK). A total of 179 questionnaires were received, supported with in-depth interviews with comedy club managers. Key issues for live comedy engagement were found to include a lack of awareness, perceived price barriers, and a lack of publicity. Seventy percent of respondents agreed that live comedy could have a wider, positive social impact and also offers a platform to address difficult social issues. A number of participants expressed the importance of communitas and the opportunity to discuss difficult and sensitive issues in a structureless state of liminality.
Suitability of CPOT and BPS to Assess Pain Response in Intubated Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Intensive Care Patients
Authors: Darmanto Dwi , Agustina Br Haloho  , Rizal Zainal  , Erial Bahar
Published: December 2021

Background. Assessing pain in mechanically ventilated patients is an important thing for leads to improved outcome and better quality life of patients in the ICU. CPOT and BPS has been developed for measuring nonverbal patients.

Aims. To validate suitability the use of CPOT and BPS in ICU RSMH.

Methods. Observational analytic with cross sectional design was chosen for 50 samples conducted on July 2020 in ICU RSMH. Data was collected before and after pain procedure.

Result. From 50 patients mostly 27(54%) male with age majority > 30 years old 39 (78%). The lowest GCS 2 and the highest 10. Length of treatment in ICU was 1 – 20 days. Bleeding variations was 0 - 1200 cc. BPS average before painful procedure was 2 – 5 and after panful procedure was 5 – 7. CPOT average before painful procedure was 1 – 6 and after painful procedure was 3 - 8. Kappa before painful procedure are moderate (kappa=0,435) and after painful procedure are fair (kappa=0,248) with strongly correlated in Pearson correlation (r = 0,644, r = 0,610) (p < 0,05).

Conclusion. This study demonstrated that CPOT more detail than BPS for measuring pain in intubated patients.
Correlation Between Albumin Level and 28-Days Sepsis Related Mortality
Authors: Nugroho H.S.  , R Mafiana , Irwanto FH  , Husin Syarif
Published: December 2021

Introduction: The mortality rate from sepsis is much greater than that from acute coronary syndrome or stroke. Uncontrolled release of cytokines (abnormalities in the inflammatory response) such as TNF-α and IL-1, IL-6 can reduce serum albumin level, so that the presence of hypoalbuminemia conditions can indicate how the inflammatory reaction occurs in septic patients. Albumin can be a predictor of mortality in septic patients. This study aims to determine the correlation between serum albumin level and the 28-day mortality of patients with sepsis.

Methods: This study is an analytical observational study with a retrospective cohort design. The research was conducted in September 2020 until the completion of data collection at dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang. The sample in this study were all sepsis patients in the intensive care unit who were registered in the Medical Record Installation of dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang from 1 January 2019 to 31 December 2019 met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. After the data was collected, analysis was carried out using the STATA program.

Results: The serum albumin value ≤ of 2.6 mg / dL on the fourth day was significant with the mortality of septic patients. Patients with a serum albumin value ≤ 2.6 mg / dL had a risk of 1.288 times experiencing death compared to an albumin value> 2.6 mg / dL. Albumin in the fourth day had moderate correlation with sepsis patient mortality (r = 0.497; p = 0.001)

Conclusion: Albumin serum on the fourth day had a moderate correlation with 28 days sepsis patient mortality
PENGARUH PELATIHAN TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI LEMBAGA PENJAMINAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN (LPMP) PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Authors: Lumban Gaol Erfinna , Nugroho Piter Joko , Radiafilsan Christian
Published: December 2021

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Lembaga Penjaminan Mutu Pendidikan (LPMP) Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai PNS di lingkungan LPMP Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah sejumlah 89 orang. Penetapan sampel penelitian menggunakan teknik rumus Slovin dan Umar selanjutnya ditetapkan sampel sejumlah 47 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian menggunakan angket (kuesioner). Data diolah dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier sederhana menggunakan SPSS 17. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai LPMP Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Pengaruh variabel pelatihan terhadap variabel kinerja pegawai adalah sebesar 45,6%; sedangkan sisanya 54,4% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti.
Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of training on employee performance at the Education Quality Assurance Institute (LPMP) of Central Kalimantan Province. The population in this study were civil servants in the LPMP of Central Kalimantan Province as many as 89 employees. The research sample was determined using the Slovin and Umar formula technique, then a sample of 47 people was determined. Data collection techniques in research using a questionnaire. The data were processed and analyzed using simple linear regression analysis using SPSS 17. The results showed that training had a positive and significant effect on the performance of LPMP of Central Kalimantan Province employees. The effect of training variables on employee performance variables is 45.6%; while the remaining 54.4% is influenced by other variables not examined.
MANAJEMEN KEGIATAN EKSTRAKURIKULER KELOMPOK ILMIAH REMAJA (KIR) DI SMAN 2 PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Debak  , Dagau Erenfried , Sumarnie
Published: December 2021

Abstrak: Penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang Manajemen Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Kelompok Karya Ilmiah Remaja (KIR) di SMAN 2 Palangka Raya. Sumber data pada penelitian ini yaitu: Kepala Sekolah, Waka. Bidang Kesiswaan, Koordinator KIR, Guru, dan Pelatih KIR. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pengabsahan data penelitian ini menggunakan teknik triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Perencanaan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler kelompok ilmiah remaja, yaitu: membentuk tim KIR yang terdiri dari: Kepala Sekolah, Waka. Bidang Kesiswaan, Koordinator KIR, Guru pembina, dan Pelatih KIR, (2) Pengorganisasian kegiatan ekstrakurikuler KIR sesuai dengan rencana karena setiap anggota sudah mengetahui peran masing-masing dari setiap tugas yang diberikan, (3) Pengawasan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler KIR dilakukan oleh pihak sekolah beserta dengan orang tua siswa, dan (4) Penilaiaan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler KIR yang dilakukan oleh pihak sekolah dengan melihat tingkat keberhasilan dan prestasi siswa dari setiap perlombaan yang telah diikuti.
Abstract: This qualitative research with a descriptive approach aims to describe the Management of Extracurricular Activities of the Youth Scientific Work Group (KIR) at SMAN 2 Palangka Raya. Sources of data in this study are: Principal, Vice Principal of Student Affairs, KIR Coordinator, Teachers, and KIR Trainers. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. Validation of this research data using triangulation technique. The results showed that: (1) Planning for extracurricular activities for youth scientific groups, namely: forming a KIR team consisting of: Principal, Waka. Student Affairs, KIR Coordinators, Guiding Teachers, and KIR Trainers, (2) Organizing KIR extracurricular activities according to the plan because each member already knows the respective roles of each assigned task, (3) Supervision of KIR extracurricular activities is carried out by the school along with with students' parents, and (4) Assessing KIR extracurricular activities carried out by the school by looking at the level of success and student achievement of each competition that has been followed.
IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN PERUBAHAN DI SDN 5 MENTENG PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Radiafilsan Christian , Meilin Miranda
Published: December 2021

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi manajemen perubahan di SDN 5 Menteng Palangka Raya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan rancangan studi kasus. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini, meliputi: Kepala Sekolah, Waka. Kurikulum, Waka.Kesiswaan, Waka. Sarana dan Prasarana, para guru dan tenaga kependidikan serta orang tua siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan pola interaktif data, meliputi: pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pengabsahan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber dan metode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan implementasi manajemen perubahan pada komponen/bidang kurikulum, kesiswaan, sarana dan prasarana, pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan, keuangan, serta hubungan sekolah dan masyarakat mampu membawa perubahan untuk mewujudkan peningkatan mutu sekolah. 
Abstract: This study aims to describe the implementation of change management at SDN 5 Menteng Palangka Raya. This study used a qualitative approach with case study design. Sources of data in this study, including: Principal; Vice Principal of Curriculum, Student Affairs, Facilities and Infrastructure; teachers and education staff; and student parents. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. Data analysis used an interactive pattern of data, including: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Validation of data using triangulation of sources and methods. The results showed that the implementation of change management in the components/fields of the curriculum, students, facilities and infrastructure, educators and education personnel, finance, and school-community relations was able to bring about change to realize school quality improvements.
Development Of Digital Literacy Assessment Scale To Measure Student’s Digital Literacy
Authors: Ristiyana Puspita Sari Anggi , Sidauruk Suandi , Meiliawati Ruli , Anggraeni Maya Erliza
Published: December 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic requires lecturers to change learning strategies through online learning. The use of technology which has grown exponentially in the world of education requires students to be proficient in using technology in finding information as a source of knowledge. To be able to prepare competitively students in this 4.0 education era, an instrument is needed to find out to what extent students' digital literacy abilities are. This research is development research (R&D) which aims to develop a Digital Literacy Assessment Scale (DLAS) instrument to measure students' digital literacy skills. The procedure of this research includes determining the construct and specifications of the instrument, writing the items, and analyzing the items. Based on the results, the DLAS instrument has a total of 52 items consisting of 3 aspects including access to information (access), student involvement in academic activities (behavioral engagement), and socio-emotional (socio-emotional). The results of content validity carried out by 5 expert judgments showed that the DLAS instrument was proven to be content valid with the acquisition of Aiken's V index of 0.87.
Korelasi Antar Sub Pokok Bahasan Termokimia Pada Siswa Kelas XI MIPA SMA Negeri Palangka Raya Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019
Authors: Novitasari Novitasari
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan korelasi antar sub pokok bahasan termokimia berdasarkan nilai koefisien korelasi dan korelasi antar sub pokok bahasan termokimia berdasarkan nilai rata-rata (mean) hasil tes. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskripstif yang menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan termasuk dalam jenis penelitian korelasional. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI MIPA SMA Negeri 1 Palangka Raya, SMA Negeri 2 Palangka Raya, dan SMA Negeri 4 Palangka Raya tahun ajaran 2018/2019 dengan total 514 siswa. Data yang digunakan berupa data kemampuan siswa terhadap konsep termokimia yang ditunjukkan dengan ketercapaian indikator. Data dijaring melalui tes menggunakan soal pilihan ganda (TKT) sebanyak 32 soal. Data tes kemampuan siswa berupa jawaban dianalisis menggunakan metode korelasi dan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa urutan penyajian sub pokok bahasan termokimia berdasarkan nilai koefisien korelasi, yaitu: (1) energi ikatan (ENIKA), (2) kalor dan perubahan entalpi reaksi (KPER), (3) persamaan temokimia (PETER), (4) perubahan entalpi standar untuk berbagai reaksi (PESBR), dan (5) penentuan perubahan entalpi reaksi (PENER).Urutan penyajian sub pokok bahasan berdasarkan nilai rata-rata (mean) hasi tes siswa, yaitu: (1) kalor dan perubahan entalpi reaksi (KPER), (2) persamaan termokimia (PETER), (3) penentuan perubahan entalpi reaksi (PENER), (4) perubahan entalpi standar untuk berbagai reaksi (PESBR), dan (5) energi ikatan (ENIKA). Urutan penyajian di atas berbeda dengan urutan berdasarkan silabus.
Program Pendidikan Masyarakat Dan Kebijakan Pembangunan Sosial Ekonomi Menuju Sistem Peternakan Masa Depan
Authors: Wahidin Wahidin
Published: December 2021

Pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia diramalkan akan terus meningkat pada tahun- tahun mendatang, dan pertumbuhan ini akan memacu peningkatan konsumsi, antara lain konsumsi hasil-hasil peternakan. Pada sisi lain, suplai hasil peternakan dalam negeri seperti daging dan susu masih sangat rendah, sehingga pemerintah terpaksa mengizinkan impor daging dan susu. Sektor produksi peternakan harus melakukan antisipasi peningkatan konsumsi tersebut, terutama untuk menjamin ketahanan pangan dan menghindarkan pengurasan cadangan devisa negara untuk impor daging dan susu yang sebenarnya tidak perlu. Sistem peternakan domestik yang ada sekarang dinilai akan sulit melakukan antisipasi terhadap keadaan dan perubahan yang akan terjadi, sehinga diperlukan suatu tindakan restrukturisasi industri peternakan ke arah suatu sistem yang diharapkan. Sampai saat ini belum ada rumusan arah pembangunan peternakan dan efektivitas program-program pembangunan peternakan tidak atau belum jelas ke mana arahnya. Dalam kaitan itu, khusus untuk subsektor peternakan, perlu dirancang suatu gagasan tentang bagaimana bentuk peternakan harapan di masa depan dan langkah- langkah apa yang dibutuhkan untuk mewujudkannya. Tulisan ini bertujuan menyampaikan gagasan tersebut dengan melakukan analisis review dan sintesis hasil-hasil penelitian sosial ekonomi peternakan yang pernah dilakukan.
Analisis Kemampuan Regulasi Diri Dan Motivasi Belajar Mahasiswa Pada Masa Pembelajaran Daring
Authors: Meiliawati Ruli , Ristiyana Puspita Sari Anggi
Published: December 2021

Di era pandemi ini seluruh universitas harus menerapkan pembelajaran daring yang tentunya dapat mempengaruhi kondisi interpersonal mahasiswa. Perubahan keadaan ini juga dapat mempengaruhi kualitas kinerjanya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitaif deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) perbedaan kemampuan regulasi diri pada mahasiswa cumlaude dan non-cumlaude, 2) perbedaan motivasi belajar pada mahasiswa cumlaude dan non-cumlaude, 3) korelasi regulasi diri, motivasi belajar, dan prestasi pada mahasiswa cumlaude, dan 4) korelasi regulasi diri, motivasi belajar, dan prestasi pada mahasiswa noncumlaude. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik angket dengan instrumen berupa kuesioner regulasi diri dan motivasi belajar yang keduanya merupakan kuseioner hasil adaptasi. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji t sampel bebas dan uji korelasi menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa: 1) terdapat perbedaan kemampuan regulasi diri pada mahasiswa cumlaude dan non-cumlaude, 2) terdapat perbedaan motivasi belajar pada mahasiswa cumlaude dan non-cumlaude, 3) terdapat korelasi regulasi diri, motivasi belajar, dan prestasi pada mahasiswa cumlaude, dan 4) tidak terdapat korelasi regulasi diri, motivasi belajar, dan prestasi pada mahasiswa non-cumlaude.
Antropologia, gênero e região
Authors: De Cássia Melo Santos Rita , Rejane Rangel Batista Mércia
Published: December 2021

Este artigo pretende refletir sobre a construção narrativa da institucionalização da Antropologia no Brasil, a partir de uma dimensão de gênero e região. Sabe-se que a inserção da Antropologia no sistema universitário brasileiro se deu a partir de fins da década de 1960 e provocou uma inversão do seu lugar de produção. Dos museus, centros médicos e jurídicos, conformou-se cada vez mais um espaço independente, concentrado nas pós-graduações localizadas nas regiões Sudeste e Centro-Oeste do país. Apesar da visibilidade e da importância científica dessa produção, ela seguiu coexistindo com a inserção da disciplina em cursos mistos (sobretudo de ciências sociais) e outros institutos que subsistiram ao longo do tempo. Foi nesses espaços que jovens pesquisadoras formadas naqueles programas iniciaram sua trajetória profissional, permanecendo, em alguns casos, por décadas seguidas e estabelecendo o solo sobre o qual se expandiu a pós-graduação e as graduações em antropologia a partir dos anos 2010. Nesse sentido, buscaremos, num primeiro momento, revisar a literatura antropológica que narra a história da disciplina, destacando suas principais questões e conteúdos abordados. E, a partir do material apresentado neste dossiê e em outras fontes de consulta, procuramos mostrar como os percursos narrativos, até aqui estabelecidos, implicam um caminho que pode ser pensado como estratégia a ser discutida.
Clinical and economic justification of screening for mucopolysaccharidosis type I in children at groups of risks
Authors: Krysanov I. S. , Krysanova V. S. , Ermakova V. Yu.
Published: December 2021

Background.Mucopolysaccharidosis Type I (MPS I) has clinical heterogeneity without specific symptoms leading to difficulties with diagnostic on time. In-depth screening for MPS I in children has aim of early detection and timely treatment with an enzyme replacement therapy.Aim.The purpose of this study was to conduct a clinical and economic assessment of the feasibility of screening for MPS I in children at group of risks.Materials and methods.Model for evaluation of the social-economic burden of MPS I with calculation of expenditures has been created. Costs of diagnosed and non-diagnosed patients in group of risks were identified, including direct medical costs (pharmacotherapy, out-patient cure, hospital admission, complications treatment, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; direct non-medical (payments for disability); indirect (expenses related to the reduction or loss of the ability to work of one of the parents performing the duties of caring for a disabled child).Results.The weighted average cost per 1 diagnosed patient with mild forms of MPS I with selective screening, was 405,974.22 rubles, which is 184,421.85 rubles less vs average cost per 1 undiagnosed patient. The management and treatment of patients with mild forms of MPS I after selective screening will allow saving up to 17.7 million rubles/year, which would possible to additionally screen 705 patients. Taking into account the size of the population of patients with undiagnosed MPS I, currently the costs for this group amount to 56.7 million rubles, while the «overspend» of budget funds for untimely diagnosis of MPS I for this cohort of children is about 22.6 million rubles/year.Conclusion.Selective screening for MPS I in children at group of risks is economically proved and can lead to treatment on-time for disability and complications prevention.
Health technology assessment: factors affecting the results
Authors: Kozhanova I. N.
Published: December 2021

Purpose:to identify factors influencing the results of health technology assessment (HTA).Methods.This analysis is based on previously performed clinical (pharmaco-) economic studies in the Republic of Belarus. The primary data analysis methods for inclusion in this publication have been cost-of-illness analysis (COI). The studies were carried out from 2010 to 2021. All costs are presented in US dollars based on exchange rates at the time of execution. Ranges are presented as maximum and minimum values.Results.The analysis of the influence of the stage of the disease, the stage of medical care, the form of release for drugs, the age of the target population for the use of health technology, the source of information on the price of technology on the results of the procedure for assessing medical technology has been performed. Evaluation of the ratio of the results of COI for implementation the clinical protocol and capabilities of the healthcare system (stable angina pectoris, type 2 diabetes mellitus), as well as for a number of special health technologies (hemophilia A; post-stroke spasticity; mantle cell lymphoma; chronic lymphocytic leukemia; chronic myeloid leukemia; lung cancer).Conclusions.It can be concluded that there is a need for clear formulations of goals and objectives at the stage of formation of the study design, considering the influence of the position of the researcher, the source of costs, the selected population, form of release (for drugs) on the main clinical and economic indicators and on the subsequent interpretation of the results of HTA.
Landslides vs Archaeology
Authors: Larsson Anton
Published: December 2021

Landslides are one of the few types of natural hazards that have affected Sweden regularly in the recent past. We can expect that this geological phenomenon will only increase in frequency in the near future given the ongoing processes of anthropogenic climate change, and this likelihood motivates some historical retrospection. This paper explores how landslides have impacted archaeological sites in Västra Götaland, the country’s most landslide-prone region, from the mid-twentieth century onwards, and how, in turn, archaeologists have had to respond to these disasters. The 1957 Göta, 1973 Fröland, 1977 Tuve and 2006 Småröd landslides are highlighted in particular, as is the landslide-impacted site Hjälpesten. Connections are made to other different but related archaeologies of hazard and disaster, providing insights into the impact that climate change has had and will have on the discipline. While the paper showcases a set of local case studies, it is further argued that its findings have relevance for other areas as well, calling for the attention of the cultural heritage sector.
Trends in Hydropower
Authors: Djelić Vesko , Kern Igor , Peršin Zlatko , Ocepek Matic
Published: December 2021

With a global focus on reducing carbon dioxide emissions, hydro power has come to the fore as an effective means of balancing other forms of electricity production from renewable sources (wind, photovoltaics and biomass).

The role of hydropower in the modern mix of energy has led to favorable climatic conditions for development in the construction of new plants and upgrading with the renovation of existing hydroelectric power plants.

Especially reversible hydropower plants with modern equipment with the so-called variable speed technology have a special role, which enables stability in the primary and secondary energy regulation system.

A noteworthy trend is the construction of new facilities with low falls with the installation of highly efficient Kaplan and Tubular turbines.

The already built projects in the fifth and sixth decades of the previous century, especially in northern Europe, are rapidly revamped and prepared for use in the next 40 to 50 years.

Modern and sustainable approach to designing and preparing documentation for the construction of new or renewable power plants requires the use of modern information technology with 3D design and BIM (Building information Modeling) approach. In this way, young generations of engineers and consultants are easier to communicate with each other and reduce the possibility of errors in all phases of project realization.

Key to the realization is the contracting of projects, the big dilemma whether to have EPC (Engineering, Procurement, and Construction) contracts (turnkey) a responsibility in one place or to deal with separate lots and engage their employees to control realization in order to minimize risk.

Special attention is given to model research and development of turbines with reciprocal tests both on the model and prototype turbines.