bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SOLVING SOME IMPORTANT NONLINEAR TIME-FRACTIONAL EVOLUTION EQUATIONS BY USING THE (G’/G)-EXPANSION METHOD
Authors: DJILALI MEDJAHED , HAKEM ALI
Published: December 2020

The aim of the present study is to find the exact solutions for three generalized nonlinear time-fractional evolution equations, Kaup-Kupershmidt equation, Burgers-Fisher equation and, Shallow Water Wave equation. By using the (G’/G)-expansion method and depending on second order linear ODE as well as the complex transformation, three kinds of solutions (hyperbolic, trigonometric, and rational) are obtained. With the help of Mathematica software package, difficult algebraic systems are solved and surfaces of some particular solutions of the equations under study are plotted.
GAP FUNCTION WITH ERROR BOUND FOR RANDOM GENERALIZED VARIATIONAL-LIKE INEQUALITY PROBLEMS
Authors: KHAN ZUBAIR , ANSAR ABDUL FAIZ
Published: December 2020

In this paper, we used random generalized variational-like inequality problem and establish a new gap function for this problem in a fuzzy environment. In addition, we used this gap function, to evaluate an error bound for random generalized variational-like inequality problem in a fuzzy environment.
SOME NOTES ON THE MODIFIED RIEMANNIAN EXTENSION g ̃_(∇,c) ON COTANGENT BUNDLE
Authors: CAYIR HASIM
Published: December 2020

In this paper, we define the modified Riemannian extension g ̃_(∇,c) in the cotangent bundle T^* M, which is completely determined by its action on complete lifts of vector fields. Later, we obtain the covarient and Lie derivatives applied to the modified Riemannian extension with respect to the complete and vertical lifts of vector and kovector fields, respectively.
IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD BASED QUALITY TEST ON A SMART FLEXIBLE ASSEMBLY MECHATRONIC SYSTEM WITH COMPONENT RECOVERY
Authors: PAUN MARIUS-ADRIAN , GURGU ION VALENTIN , DUCA OCTAVIAN GABRIEL , MINCA EUGENIA MINCA
Published: December 2020

. The article presents a new approach for image processing algorithms based on image processing techniques: edge detection, normal cross correlation (NCC) and M-estimator Sample Consensus (MASC). The new algorithm is integrated into the station dedicated to the quality test (QT) on a SMART flexible assembly mechatronic system with component recovery. As a result of the QT analysis, the manufacturing flow can continue with either the following operations: disassembly and recovery of components or transport and storage of good products. It is obvious the importance of implementing a high accuracy analysis function for products quality. The new algorithm increases the performance of the detection function both in terms of identification but also in the speed of QT execution. The results obtained in this article will be used in future research for the development of a machine vision system adapted to modern Industry 4.0 technologies, in which it will have the control structure specific to an integrated IoT sensor.
TRENDS OF FINANCING THE SOCIAL SPHERE IN RUSSIA
Authors: Martyshkina Anastasiya E. , Arkadeva Olga G.
Published: December 2020

This article proposes provisions aimed at improving the existing system of distributing state social expenses. Special emphasis is placed on the issue of using the principles of economic efficiency in a situation of increased need to spend the state budget on social needs. The purpose of this study was to identify the areas of social financial support by the state where adjustments are currently the most justified and necessary due to the macroeconomic situation. The hypothesis of the study is that the existing model of social financing has a number of shortcomings that reduce the effectiveness of financing the social sphere. As a result of the study, the authors identified these shortcomings, revealed the prerequisites for their occurrence and formulated the directions of interventions to reduce the negative influence of the most significant factors. An alternative model of support for citizens is named, implementation of which is possible due to the positive dynamics of social sectors. The article considers one of the most important mechanisms for financing the social sectors – implementation of state programs. The modern mechanism of social programming, as well as the specifics of its formation is clarified; the most important regional social programs are analyzed, the shortcomings of their implementation in the regions as well as gaps in the regulatory framework are emphasized. A possible linkage of social financing and import substitution programs is proposed in order to increase the efficiency of allocating budget funds for health care.
Capabilities to Use Plants Grown in Wetlands of Erzurum for Landscape Design
Authors: Turgut Hilal , Yılmaz Sevgi
Published: December 2020

Based on how a wetland is defined by the Ramsar Convention, the Erzurum province is a rich region in terms of wetlands. This study aimed to identify capabilities to use wetland plants, which are grown in running waters (rivers, streams, brooks, and estuaries), temporary wetlands, swamp lakes, and high-water table area located within the provincial confines of Erzurum, for landscape design. As a part of the study, the samples were taken from a total of 287 spots in 6 main locations to identify wetland plants. A survey was conducted for the plants identified, carried out a one to one questionnaire with 100 students of different ages educated in the Department of Landscape Architecture. Plants were evaluated with their aesthetic properties such as their color, form, tissue, richness, and fascination. Based on the survey, it was concluded that 36 of them could be used for landscape architecture on grounds of their aesthetic characteristics.
KAZAK KAHRAMANLIK DESTANLARINDA KAHRAMAN, KADIN VE AT MOTİFİ
Authors: SÖYLEMEZ O , ALİYEVA L
Published: December 2020

Her halkın edebiyatı içinde kahramanlık destanının rolü büyüktür. Kahramanlık destanının, babadan oğula, aileden aileye, nesilden nesile değişmeden, unutulmadan gelmesinin sırrı, eşsiz edebi kuruluşu içinde hayalin ve tasvirin muhtelif örneklerini sığdırabilmesindedir. Destanlarda kahramanlığın, vatanseverliğin, belli bir amaç yolunda canını feda edip savaşmanın, namuslu olmanın nice örneklerini taşıyan kahramanlarla karşılaşılır. Kahramanlık eposunun esas kahramanı olağanüstü güç sahibidir. Kahramanlık destanlarının en önemli unsurlarından biri de, ilin koruyucusu kahramanın en yakın dostu ve yarinin çok güzel, akıllı, vefalı tipinde tasvir edilmesidir. Asırlar boyunca göçebe hayat sürmüş Kazak halkı için atın rolü büyüktür. Bu yüzden at, halk şuurunda silinmez bir yer almıştır. Halk, her zaman kendisini dış düşmanlardan koruyacak, kendisine sığınak olacak kahramanların olmasını ister; bu kahramanlara daima destek olan atının ve akılcı dostu ve sevgilisinin de olmasını ister. Bu makalede, Alpamış Batır ve Er Targın destanlarında kahraman, kadın ve at motifleri üzerine bir deneme yapılmıştır.
ЭМОЦИОНАЛДЫҚ ИНТЕЛЛЕКТ – ПЕДАГОГТЫҢ НЕГІЗГІ ҚҰЗЫРЕТТІЛІКТЕРІНІҢ БІРІ
Authors: БОЛЕЕВ T , АМАНБАЕВА A , БОЛЕЕВ Қ
Published: December 2020

Бұл мақалада педагогтың негізгі құзыреттілігі ретінде эмоционалдық интеллектіге талдау жасалды. Бұл мәселе әлеуметтік өзгерістер жиі болатын қазіргі заманғы ортада өте маңызды және өзекті болып табылады. Мақалада эмоционалдық интеллект педагогикалық қызметтің қажетті құрамдас бөлігі ретінде қарастырылады. Эмоционалдық интеллектінің негізгі компоненттері, мұғалімнің кәсіби қызметі мен олардың кәсіби-тұлғалық қасиеттеріне қалай әсер ететіні беріледі. Педагог қызметінің ерекшеліктері және оның эмоционалдық құрамының мәні қарастырылады. Мақалада педагогтың кәсіби-тұлғалық қасиеттерін дамытуға эмоционалдық интеллектінің әсер ету ерекшеліктері талданады. Білім беру үдерісінде педагогтың кәсіби қызметінде эмоционалдық интеллектін дамыту қажеттілігі дәлелденеді.
«ӨЗІН-ӨЗІ ТАНУ» – ОҚУШЫЛАР ТҰЛҒАСЫН ӘЛЕУМЕТТЕНДІРУ ҚҰРАЛЫ
Authors: БАЙМУХАНБЕТОВ Б , ӘБДІҒАПБАРОВА Ұ , САҒЫНДЫҚОВА Э
Published: December 2020

Қазіргі рухани жаңғыру уақыты – бұл бәсекеге қабілеттілікті дамыту дәуірі. Елдің бәсекеге қабілетті болуы оны құрайтын бүгінгі ұрпақтың даму деңгейінен талап етіледі. Осыған байланысты жас ұрпақтың бойына тарихи, дәстүрлі, инновациялық білімдер мен технологиялық құзыреттіліктерді қалыптастырумен қатар, оларды табысты өмір сүруге үйрету, әлеуметтендіру қажеттілігі туындайды. Мақалада рухани жаңғыру жағдайында оқушылар тұлғасын әлеуметтендіру мәселесі қарастырылады. Әлеуметтену ұғымы анықталады. Әлеуметтену үдерісіне талдау жасалады. Әлеуметтену үдерісі оқу, еңбек іс- әрекеттерінде; қарым-қатынаста; өзіндік психикалық үдерістерін дамытуда жүзеге асады. Ал бұл болса, өскелең ұрпақты әлеуметтендіруде өзін-өзі тану пәні ықпалының басымдығын дәлелдейді. Өзін-өзі тану сабақтарында оқытушының білім алушылармен тұлғалық қарым- қатынасы жүзеге асады. Осы үдерісте білім алушылар өзі туралы, өзінің сезімдері, ойлары мен әрекеттері туралы айтады, оларға талдау жасайды және адамгершілік тұрғыдан баға береді, өзін және басқаларды тыңдауға, оларға ізгілікпен және шыдамдылықпен қарым- қатынас жасауға, дағдыланады. Өзін тұлға ретінде сезінуі арқасында жаңа ойларын іске асыруға, жаңалықтар ойлап табуға мүмкіндік алады. Сондай-ақ, олар өмір тәжірибесінен алынатын адами мәнге, қоғамдық маңызға ие жағдаяттарды шешуде инновациялық шешімдерді іздестіру мен таңдауға дағдылануы барысында интеллектуалдық тұрғыдан дами түссе, қоғамға жат әрекеттерді сынау, өзінің және басқалардың мінез-құлқында сипат алған көріністерді бағалау, әлеуметтену арқылы рухани-адамгершілік сапалары артады. Бұдан басқа да оқушыларды оқыту барысында еңбек етуге, өмір сүруге, кәсіпке бейімдеу мәселелері қарастырылады.
ЗНАНИЯ КАК ГЛАВНЫЙ КАПИТАЛ В ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИИ ДУХОВНОГО ВОЗРОЖДЕНИЯ НАЦИИ
Authors: ИСАЕВА Ж , ДАЙРАБАЕВА Г
Published: December 2020

В статье рассматриваются мировоззренческие аспекты, касающиеся того, каким образом наша страна может стать нацией сильных и ответственных людей в условиях динамично меняющегося глобального порядка. Формирование интеллектуальной нации является одним из условий успешности нашего государства на мировой арене. Глобальные процессы диктуют нестандартные решения, активное использование новых информационных и коммуникационных технологий, меняет ритм и стиль жизни, национальные традиции дополняются современными элементами, и поэтому, вопросы обновления, возрождения духовности, перерождения сознания должны касаться каждого казахстанца, поскольку в условиях современных вызовов каждый житель страны должен быть готов адаптировать свои жизненные позиции и для прогресса страны. и общества в целом. Только качество образования, культ знания, постоянное самообучение, саморазвитие и восприимчивость сознания могут в помочь этом.
Assessment of Soil Degradation and Large Scale Soil Mapping Using GIS: A Case Study of Village Ramagarh from Purna Valley, Maharashtra
Authors:   ICAR – National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Regional Centre,, Naitam R.K. , Kharche V.K. ,   Dept. of SSAC, PG Institute, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola- 444 104, India., Gabhane V.V. ,   AICRP for Dryland Agriculture, Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola- 444 104, India., Bhattacharyya T. ,   Dr. BSKKV, Dapoli, Dist. Ratnagiri (M. S.), India, Taley S.M. ,   Dept. of SWC Engineering, , Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola- 444 104, India, Ramteke I.K. ,   Maharashtra State Remote Sensing Application Centre, Nagpur, India, Deshmukh Preeti ,   Vasantdada Sugar Institute, Manjri (Bk), Pune- 442 307, India, Konde N.M. ,   Dept. of SSAC, PG Institute, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola- 444 104, India.
Published: December 2020

The importance of soil-physiographic relationship in soil survey and mapping provide a fair understanding of variability across the landscape needed for sustainable agricultural planning. Keeping this in view the swell- shrink soils of the Ramagarh village of Purna valley in Amravati district, Maharashtra in semi-arid region of central India were studied for their morphological, physical and chemical characteristics and soils were mapped at 1: 8000 scale in geographical information system (GIS) platform. The soils of Ramagarh village are very deep, dark grayish brown to very dark grayish brown in colour, clayey in texture and exhibits medium, moderate, sub angular blocky structure in the surface layers and the subsoil horizons have medium, weak to strong angular blocky structure. Soils are alkaline in reaction, calcareous in nature and low to medium organic carbon content. The pH, CaCO3 and exchangeable sodium percentage (ESP) increase with depth in all the soils. Because of high smectitic clay content and ESP down the profile, these soils have impeded drainage and show ponding of water in the rainy season. The soils of the uplands are classified as Sodic Haplusterts and low land soils belong to Typic Haplusterts category at sub group level. The study indicates that the soils are sodic chemically degraded in 18.2% area of the TGA of the village. The higher ESP was related to corresponding decrease in exchangeable calcium and increase in exchangeable magnesium.
Effect of Phosphorous Application on Uptake, Yield and Fertilizer Use Efficiency under Rice-Rice and Rice-Sunflower Systems in High P Soils
Authors:   Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University, Rajendranagar,  Hyderabad – 500030, Telangana, India, Srinivas A. , Surendra Babu P. ,   Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University, Rajendranagar,  Hyderabad – 500030, Telangana, India, Madhavi A. ,   Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University, Rajendranagar,  Hyderabad – 500030, Telangana, India, Vidyasagar G.E.C.H. ,   Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University, Rajendranagar,  Hyderabad – 500030, Telangana, India, Maruthi Sankar G. R. ,   Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University, Rajendranagar,  Hyderabad – 500030, Telangana, India
Published: December 2020

Field experiments on P accumulated soils were conducted during 2009-10 and 2010-11 to assess (i) P fertilizer requirement and (ii) P fertilizer use efficiency using 32P isotope in rice–rice and rice–sunflower (rabi) systems. Four treatments in kharif (T1: 100%, T2: 75%, T3: 50% and T4: 25%) recommended dose of phosphorus (RDP) and three treatments in rabi (T1: 100%, T2: 75%, T3: 50% RDP) were tested. A uniform dose of 100% recommended 48 kg ha-1 of N and 24 kg ha-1 of K were applied along with P treatments. The P removal by both grain and straw by both crops under rice-rice system was at par with 100 and 75% RDP. The percent P utilization in entire system revealed that 75% RDP gave better utilization of applied P to a tune of 26% compared to 22% realized by 100% RDP in each crop. Similar trend of P removal by rice and sunflower seeds in rice-sunflower system was observed. Percent P utilization in both crops was 24.5% under 100% RDP and 27.2% under 75% RDP. The study clearly indicated 25% reduction in P fertilization for both cropping systems in high P soils.
The Major Biophysical Indicators of Desertification in Arid and Semi arid regions of India
Authors:   ICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning Regional Centre, Bangalore-560024, India, Dharumarajan S. , Lalitha M. ,   ICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning Regional Centre, Bangalore-560024, India, Vasundhara R. ,   ICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning Regional Centre, Bangalore-560024, India, Hegde Rajendra ,   ICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning Regional Centre, Bangalore-560024, India
Published: December 2020

Desertification is a process of land degradation in arid, semi- arid and dry sub-humid regions due to climatic uncertainties and improper land management activities. The major desertification processes operating in arid and semi arid regions of India are soil erosion, vegetal degradation, salinization/alkalinisation, water logging, loss of soil fertility and uncontrolled mining. Identification of major biophysical indicators of desertification is necessary for periodical monitoring and preparation of strong combating plan. To investigate the biophysical indicators which are most effective in assessing the level of desertification vulnerability, a total of 17 biophysical indicators were studied in 13 sites of South India representing two different agro-ecological regions (AESR 8.3&3). Principal Component Analysis was employed to identify the effective indicators based on maximum loadings and Eigen value. Linear discriminant analysis was used to identify the most important and reliable indicators for assessing degree of desertification processes. The results showed that pH and organic carbon are the most reliable indicators for assessing the degree of desertification processes in South India.
Spatial distribution of Fe and Mn in paper mill effluent affected agricultural soils in Morigaon, Assam
Authors:   ICAR- National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Sector-II, DK-Block, Salt Lake, Kolkata, West Bengal, India, Reza S.K. , Baruah Utpal ,   ICAR- National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Jorhat, Assam, India, Singh S.K. ,   ICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
Published: December 2020

The spatial distribution of heavy metals (Fe and Mn) in the paper mill contaminated area of Jagiroad, Assam, India were investigated using statistics, geostatistics and GIS techniques. The total concentration of Fe and Mn were determined for 188 samples collected from the contaminated area. The mean concentration of Fe (7629 mg kg1) was high. The highest and the lowest standard deviation were observed in the Fe (1749) and pH (0.81), respectively. Analysis of the isotropic variogram indicated that the Fe semivariogram was well described with the Gaussian model, with the distance of spatial dependence being 1354 m, while Mn was well described with the spherical model, with the distance of spatial dependence being 833 m. The ordinary kriging estimates of Fe and Mn maps showed that high concentrations of these metals occured in the low-lying areas like bils (lakes). For both the investigated heavy metals the prediction of goodness (G) value was greater than zero. This indicates that spatial prediction is better than assuming mean of observed value as the property value for any unsampled location. Thus the geostatistical method was spatial variability of Fe and Mn.
Characterization and Classification of Soils of Jirang Block in Meghalaya Plateau
Authors:   ICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Regional Centre,  Jorhat-785004., Jena R.K. , Duraisami V.P. ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-641003., Sivasamy R. ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-641003., Shanmugasundaram S. ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-641003., Krishnan R. ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-641003., Padua S. ,   ICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Regional Centre,  Jorhat-785004., Bandyopadhyay S. ,   ICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Regional Centre,  Jorhat-785004., Ramachandran S. ,   ICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Regional Centre,  Jorhat-785004., Ray P. ,   ICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Regional Centre,  Jorhat-785004., Roy P. Deb ,   ICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Regional Centre,  Jorhat-785004., Singh S. K. ,   ICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Nagpur – 440 033, Maharashtra, India, Ray S.K. ,   ICAR-National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Amravati Road,  Nagpur-440033.
Published: December 2020

The Meghalaya plateau occupying a major portion of entire state of Meghalaya remains as an important part of the ancient Deccan plateau. A detailed soil survey (1:10,000 scale) of the Jirang block of Ri-Bhoi district was carried out using IRS-P6 LISS IV and Cartosat-1 images. Typical pedons representing major landforms of the study area viz., denudational hills, plateau and inter hill valley plain developed from granite–gneiss occurring under varying land use were characterized, classified and assessed. The soils were deep to very deep, dark grayish brown to red in colour, extremely acid to moderately acid in reaction and high in organic carbon; the latter decreased with increase in depth. Soils on high denudational hills, highly dissected upper and lower plateau and lowly dissected lower plateau are highly weathered (kandic horizons) with base saturation <35% and are classified to Ultisols. Soils on low denudational hills are highly weathered Alfisols. Soils of moderately dissected lower plateau and those on upper valley region are both Alfisols, but the latter has lower base saturation than the former. The soils of the lower valley are Alfisols with an aquic moisture regime.
ANALYSIS OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS IN THE REPUBLIC OF NORTH MACEDONIA IN THE PERIOD FROM 2010 TO 2019
Authors:   Military Academy, Skopje, Shosholovski Ljupcho , Jovanovski Zoran ,   Military Academy, Skopje, Cikarski Zoran ,   Military Academy, Skopje
Published: December 2020

Road safety in the Republic of North Macedonia is the primary social responsibility of all organizations and individuals whose ultimate goal is to achieve optimal traffic safety. The increased number of vehicles, the traffic intensity on all roads, as well as the degree of traffic indiscipline among certain traffic participants, are the main factors that affect the safety situation both in terms of the volume of accidents and the consequences arising from them. The subject of the research are the traffic accidents that occurred in the period from 2010 to 2019 on the territory of the Republic of North Macedonia, the factors that influence their occurrence and the criminal acts against the safety of the public traffic in the mentioned period. The purpose of this paper is to research the statistical indicators for the number of traffic accidents and those accused of crimes against public traffic safety in the period from 2010 to 2019 and on their basis to determine the reasons for their occurrence and propose measures and activities that will affect their reduction in the near future according to world trends.
MODERN USAGE AREAS OF UAV TECHNOLOGY
Authors:   Turkish National Police Academy, A. Isbir Turan Aybuke , Ali Tekiner Mehmet ,   Turkish National Police Academy, Umut Akincioğlu Niyazi ,   Turkish National Police Academy
Published: December 2020

In the past century, aviation has been one of the biggest technological advances that changed people’s lives. Especially in recent years in addition to being used in passenger transportation and war technologies, unmanned aerial vehicles have been carrying out important activities in many parts of life. These devices, which can be used as an integrated camera and weapon systems that can be controlled wirelessly and have superior mobility, have become one of the most important actors in defence. In addition to security services, unmanned aerial vehicles are used in many activities such as agriculture, search and rescue, cartography and fire. Unmanned aerial vehicles are also frequently used by law enforcement agencies due to their size and mobility, especially in areas such as monitoring and tracking. Unmanned aerial vehicles are used in many security needs such as traffic inspections, monitoring, social events and tracking around the world. Besides all these, unmanned aerial vehicles are frequently used for natural disasters, crime scene investigation studies and cargo transportation. However, in addition to all the advantages, these tools are also used by some malicious individuals and groups due to their low cost and easy accessibility. Many crimes such as smuggling, terrorist attacks, or illegal image recording have been committed using this technology. For this reason, while developing unmanned aircraft technologies, studies are carried out on anti-drone technologies in order to combat these crimes. The use of unmanned aerial vehicles worldwide is controlled by laws and penal sanctions are imposed in case of improper use.
A Model Examining the Effect of Generative Learning on the Relationship between Diversification and Financial Performance
Authors:   Istanbul Medeniyet University, Istanbul, Seckin-Celik Tutku
Published: December 2020

Organizations are trying to attain and sustain competitive advantage in the highly competitive business world settings. It is argued that one of the strategies to achieve competitive advantage is to form learning organizations. Diversification strategies of organizations are important growth decisions managers need to make. In this paper, organizational learning, learning organization, fundamental diversification strategies and the link between learning and diversification in the literature were discussed shortly. Then, the link between them was revisited considering the literature with a schema. At last, a causal model was introduced. Model suggested that When a company decides to expand its operations by adding new products related to existing product line, with the aim of exploiting its existing knowledge base, this company can reach superior financial performance (financial performance means profitability) through generative learning. When a company decides to grow by adding a new product line irrelevant to existing product lines, with the aim of exploring new knowledge, then through generative learning, this company can introduce or develop new technologies in forms of new products/services, in other words make innovation. Unrelated diversification does not directly provide high financial performance. But gradually, as the innovation gain awareness, it brings in superior financial performance more than related diversification can bring in.
Local Geoecological Indicators of Sustainable Development
Authors:   Tashkent State Pedagogical University Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Rasulov Anvar
Published: December 2020

To determine the criteria for scientifically assessing the geo-ecological situation in different ecosystems in terms of sustainable development, zoning, characterization of isolated areas, determining the level of crisis, identifying factors affecting their development, mitigation, development and implementation of optimization measures it is necessary to apply.
AS FORÇAS ARMADAS E A POLÍTICA DE DEFESA NO BRASIL E NA ARGENTINA - 1997
Authors: Vidigal Armando Amorim Ferreira
Published: December 2020

.
BASES PARA ATUAÇÃO DA ESCOLA SUPERIOR DE GUERRA
Authors: ESG Revista da
Published: December 2020

.
PROCESSO LEGISLATIVO, EIXO DE EQUILÍBRIO POLÍTICO-INSTITUCIONAL
Authors: Martins João Carlos Feichas
Published: December 2020

.
CIMEIRA NO RIO DE JANEIRO
Authors: Estratégicos Centro de Estudos
Published: December 2020

.
CHINA X EEUU:
Authors: Júnior Manuel Cambeses
Published: December 2020

.
A ECONOMIA BRASILEIRA:
Authors: Dolce Julio , Dolce George
Published: December 2020

.
PROGRAMA ESCOLA SUPERIOR DE GUERRA 2000
Authors: Basto Théo Espindola
Published: December 2020

.
ALÉM DO MERCOSUL (UMA QUESTÃO DE ESTRATÉGIA)
Authors: Sá Jayme Magrassi de
Published: December 2020

.
ESTRATÉGIA EMPRESARIAL NA SOCIEDADE DO CONHECIMENTO
Authors: Dolce Júlio Sérgio
Published: December 2020

Atualmente tem se discutido, intensamente, nos círculos acadêmicos e nas empresas, o fato de que as estratégias empresariais baseadas em sistemas de informação (SI) e montadas a partir das novas tecnologias da informação (TI), podem levar as organizações tanto ao sucesso como à falência. Diferentes modelos para formação e implementação das estratégias de SI/TI nas empresas tem sido apresentados e testados, porém, na sua maioria ligados às estratégias corporativas mecanicistas do século passado. Este artigo apresenta diferentes perspectivas no emprego das estratégias de SI/ TI e sugere de que modo as empresas devem se organizar para competir na nova sociedade do conhecimento que começa a se instalar num mundo globalizado. Faz ainda uma crítica ao modelo de alinhamento automático entre a estratégia de SI/TI e a estratégia corporativa. Nesse modelo, SI/ TI serve apenas de suporte à implementação da estratégia da empresa. Da teoria da complexidade surgem as idéias de auto-organização (self-organization) e autoprodução (autopoiesis) para mostrar que as empresas, na sociedade do conhecimento, devem ser tratadas como sistemas biológicos autoproduzidos. Nessas empresas, a estratégia corporativa surge num processo de auto-organiza- ção, onde se dá grande importância à capacidade de improvisação e multifunção (bricolage) dos seus componentes, uma perspectiva ainda não percebida por muitos administradores. Nesse novo enfoque, a estratégia de SI/TI resulta do acoplamento estrutural entre a estratégia corporativa autoproduzida e as tecnologias de informa-ção, existentes no ambiente interno e externo da empresa. Finalmente, para que as organizações prosperem na complexa sociedade do conhecimento, elas devem gerar processos criativos de crescimento coerentes com a sua identidade. Isso se torna possível à medida em que as empresas encontram o equilíbrio entre o grau de abertura às perturbações na sua estrutura e de flexibilidade em permitir improvisação nos seus métodos e processos.
ESG NOS ANOS 50
Authors: Sá Jayme Magrassi de
Published: December 2020

.
OS NAVEGANTES FRANCESES E OS INDÍGENAS BRASILEIROS
Authors: Mariz Vasco
Published: December 2020

.
POLÍTICA, ECOLOGIA E ECONOMIA
Authors: Cosenza Carlos Alberto Nunes , Saraiva Gerardo José de Pontes
Published: December 2020

.
AULA INAUGURAL DO ANO LETIVO DE 2002 DA ESCOLA SUPERIOR DE GUERRA
Authors: Quintão Geraldo Magela da Cruz
Published: December 2020

.
SEGURANÇA ALIMENTAR E GLOBALIZAÇÃO
Authors: Dolce Júlio
Published: December 2020

.
EDITORIAL
Authors: Sarmento Paulo Jorge Botelho
Published: December 2020

.
LOGÍSTICA APLICADA AO PROGRAMA FEDERAL DE SEGURANÇA ALIMENTAR "FOME ZERO" E A SUA CONTRIBUIÇÃO A UMA MOBILIZAÇÃO NACIONAL
Authors: Gomes Gerson Pinheiro
Published: December 2020

Partindo do novo conceito de ‘segurança alimentar’ e de seu aspecto estratégico, implementando recentemente pelo governo federal como programa feral de segurança alimentar( ‘ fome zero’), o autor evidencia seus pontos de convergência com a defesa Nacional, particularmente nos campos da logística e da mobilização nacionais.
REGIÃO AMAZÔNICA:
Authors: Freire Laura Maria Corrêa de Sá
Published: December 2020

O objetivo desta monografia é a apresentação de uma possível resposta às novas ameaças que se apresentam à Região Amazônica. Inicia-se o trabalho pela discussão de que embora o país esteja passando por um período de estabilidade da moeda o crescimento verificado não está sendo suficiente para gerar o desenvolvimento sustentado que se almeja. Com a certeza de que o país precisa crescer e que deve explorar todas as suas potencialidades a Amazônica é apresentada com suas riquezas e com as ameaças que estão de toda forma se opondo às ações de desenvolvimento para a região. As políticas e estratégias para sanar os problemas identificados foram buscadas e analisadas. O Brasil não tem um programa para o desenvolvimento da Amazônia inscrito em um projeto de país. A Amazônica precisa ser inserida na cadeia produtiva nacional, como área estratégica para a segurança e a manutenção da soberania nacional. Se os brasileiros não a ocuparem e a explorarem, principalmente, os recursos naturais, outros o farão. O que se identifica é que o país não tem políticas estruturadas e planejadas de médio e longo prazo que coordenem e integrem todas as ações de governo para a obtenção do desenvolvimento sustentado. Este projeto só será conseguido através de um planejamento estratégico sólido e com ferramentas prospectivas. A solução apresentada é o método de Planejamento Estratégico da ESG não só para a região Amazônica, mas para todo o Brasil. O Método é ferramenta forte o suficiente para a coordenação e integração de políticas e estratégias que propiciem o desenvolvimento de forma integrada e sustentável, que garanta o êxito dos programas e ações de governo e a eficácia no uso dos recursos públicos na busca do Bem Comum.
ESTUDO DE CASO A DECISÃO DO BRASIL DE PARTICIPAR DA MINUSTAH NO CONTEXTO DA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DE POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS
Authors: Abreu Guilherme Mattos de
Published: December 2020

.
IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DE POLÍTICA PÚBLICA ESTUDO DE CASO UNITED NATIONS STABILIZATIONS MISSION IN HAITI – MINUSTAH
Authors: ESG Revista da
Published: December 2020

.
FUTURO DO PLANEJAMENTO ESTRATÉGICO E OS DESAFIOS DO PLANEJAMENTO ESTRATÉGICO GOVERNAMENTAL
Authors: Lima Washington Rodrigues
Published: December 2020

.
AÇÕES SUBSIDIÁRIAS DAS FORÇAS ARMADAS NA AMAZÔNIA E SEUS REFLEXOS NA SEGURANÇA E NO DESENVOLVIMENTO
Authors: Menin José Luis Gonçalves
Published: December 2020

.
TECNOLOGIA ESPACIAL E A INTEGRAÇÃO SUL-AMERICANA
Authors: Silva Marcos Dias da
Published: December 2020

.
APRESENTAÇÃO
Authors: Mendonça Luiz Umberto de
Published: December 2020

.
ENERGIA NUCLEAR E SEUS REFLEXOS NA ÁREA MILITAR
Authors: Ambrósio David Acherman
Published: December 2020

Este trabalho versa sobre o desenvolvimento e a utilização da energia nuclear no Brasil e no mundo, inicialmente com finalidades bélicas, e, posteriormente, como forma de demonstração de poder e força. Relata, ainda, as diversas etapas do desenvolvimento nuclear brasileiro, bem como da criação de organismos nacionais e internacionais responsáveis pela aplicação da energia nuclear e de sua fiscalização, com vistas a limitar e na medida do possível, reduzir a proliferação de armas nucleares no mundo. O presente trabalho foi fruto de uma pesquisa que envolveu diversas fontes tais como: depoimentos pessoais, bibliografia especializada, artigos veiculados na Internet, publicações em periódicos e revistas. Buscou ainda, a relação entre a energia nuclear e o seus reflexos na área militar, demonstrando os obstáculos externos e internos capazes de modificar a trajetória do desenvolvimento nacional bem como das limitações impostas pelas grandes potências mundiais em relação aos países do chamado terceiro mundo. E, finalmente, faz projeções para o futuro da energia nuclear no Brasil, visando uma autonomia tecnológica, bem como ao desenvolvimento nacional.
DOMINAÇÃO E INFORMAÇÃO (PARA ALÉM DA BATALHA DAS MÍDIAS)
Authors: Argolo José Amaral
Published: December 2020

Nos primeiros anos do século XXI, em que pese a facilidade de acesso às tecnologias digitais e o aparato industrial e financeiro das corporações noticiosas brasileiras, o que se percebe é um abismo entre o que poderia ser e o que de fato é. A inexistência de uma estratégia de confrontação diante dos oligopólios jornalísticos Internacionais reflete, por certo, descompromisso histórico e político com graves prejuízos para a opinião pública e o país.
Středověký areál těžby stříbra Havírna u Štěpánova nad Svratkou: dokumentace v letech 2017–2019 a problém její interpretace
Authors: Doležel Jiří
Published: December 2020

The thirteenth and fourteenth-century silver mining and processing site in the forest of Havírna is located 2.1 kilometres north-east of Štěpánov nad Svratkou in the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands and is among the best-preserved medieval mining sites in the Czech lands. The archaeological part of the current research project focuses on the precision surveying of the site using land-based laser terrain scanning. The outputs – a plan with the basic contour interval of 20 cm and a spatial visualisation – enable further characterisation of the whole complex of stopes. The ore accumulations were mined in three core shaft zones, within which the 13th/14th-century mine workings occupied a total area of 20.5 ha. The mine workings were accompanied by large contemporary mining settlements in several parts of the site and technical and administrative facilities and features were also detected. A parallel detector survey evidenced a rich, specific culture of the mining milieu as well as advanced technologies used for the exploitation and processing of ores. The remains of satellite and exploration mining activities in the wider area are also documented. The current study highlights the major potential of this site for research into medieval precious metal mining in a wider European context.
In Vitro Antimalarial Activity of Extracts of Some Indigenous Plant Species in Kebbi State
Authors: Aisha Abdulrazaq  , Bashir Abdulkadi  , N. T. Isyaku  , Musa Yahaya  , Badru O. A.  , Lawal Adamu  , Alkali K.
Published: December 2020

The search for antimalarial compounds has been necessitated by the resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to almost all antimalarial drugs. The aim of this research was to determine in-vitro antimalarial activity of extracts of some indigenous plants species in Kebbi State. Plant extraction was carried-out by maceration using ethanol and water as solvent. The antiplasmodial activity of the extracts was evaluated against fresh clinical isolates of P. falciparum using WHO method of in-vitro micro test. Phytochemical screening was also carried out on the extract to deduce the active chemicals present in the plant extract. All plant extracts demonstrate dose dependent antimicrobial activities with IC50 Less than 50%. However highest growth inhibition of the P. falciparum was demonstrated by aqueous and ethanol extract of A. indica with IC50 7.4µg/ml and 8.6µg/ml respectively followed by ethanol and aqueous extract of C. occidentalis with IC50 15.3µg/ml and 18.0µg/ml respectively. Least antimalarial activity was demonstrated by aqueous extract of M. oleifera with IC50 33.5µg/ml while ethanolic extract of M. oleifera demonstrated IC50 of 20.50µg/ml. M. indica ethanolic and aqueous extract also demonstrated moderate antimalarial activity with IC50 18.8µg/ml and 24.5µg/ml. The phytochemical screening of medicinal plants showed the presence of tannins, saponins, alkaloids, flavonoid, phenol and cardiac glycosides in the extracts, which may be responsible for the antiplasmodial activity. This result justifies the traditional use of the plant in malaria treatment and further research is suggested to identify and characterize the active principles from the plants.
Isolation and Enumeration of Bradyrhizobium Species Dwelling In the Root Nodules of Soybean Plant
Authors: Ishaq, Z.  , Machido, D.A.  , Atta, H.I.
Published: December 2020

Biological Nitrogen fixation is one of the important aspects of organic agriculture gaining considerable attention globally. Information about the number of viable indigenous Bradyrhizobia in soils planted with legumes and their capacity to nodulate is a valuable tool in developing strategies to improve biological nitrogen fixation. Such strategies could potentially lead to increased soybean yields at low cost. This study was conducted to isolate and enumerate Bradyrizobium species dwelling in the root nodule of soybean plant using Bradyrhizobium japonicum selective medium (BJSM). Twenty (20) strains of Bradyrizobium species were isolated from the root nodules of soybean plants harvested from Ahmadu Bello University farm site, located at Bomo district of Sabongari local government area, Kaduna State, Nigeria. This was achieved using the streak method of isolation on BJSM. Ninety percent (18) of these isolates were confirmed as Bradyrizobium species using the plant infection test as they were able to nodulate the roots of soybean plants. The enumeration of the indigenous Bradyrizobium species gave a count ranging from 2.07x105 - 4.0x106 CFU/mL. Thus, the number of Bradyrhizobia obtained in the soil of this study is sufficient to achieve satisfactory results on nodulation and nitrogen fixation.
Phytochemical and Antibacterial Profile of Some Liquid Herbal Preparations Sold in Abia State, South-Eastern Nigeria
Authors: Pipi, O.G  , Nwankwo, E.O  , Omodamiro.O.  , Nwankwo, C.I.
Published: December 2020

The use of liquid herbal preparations (LHPs) in the treatment and management of human diseases has long been practiced before the advent of chemotherapy. The beneficial medicinal effects of liquid herbal preparations materials typically result from the secondary products present in the liquid herbal preparations although, it is usually not attributed to a single compound but a combination of the metabolites. This study was carried out to evaluate the antibacterial and phytochemical profile of some liquid herbal preparations in selected markets of Abia State using biochemical and microbiological assay. Preliminary qualitative phytochemical analysis of the liquid herbal preparations inferred the presence of alkaloids (30%), quinones (6%), saponins (7%), flavonoids (19%), glycosides (17%) and tannins (22%). The antibacterial activities of 20 LHPs with bioactive properties against 3 tested clinical bacterial isolates; Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, from hospital samples was evaluated using agar well diffusion methods. Inhibitory zone diameter (IZD) had range of 6-20mm for all bacterial isolates. The pH values of 20 bioactive LHPs range from 3.75-6.76. In conclusion the study revealed consistent presence and varied occurrences of different phytochemicals and antibiotic properties in various herbal preparations which may be taken to indicate that the products are effective. It is also essential to investigate all LHPs to be used as alternative medication in humans, to ensure that the concentrations used will definitely cause inhibition of the specific bacterial strains and meet its therapeutic claims.
Material Velho
Authors: Capistrano Renato Pardal
Published: December 2020

Conto
PERAN GEMBALA SEBAGAI PENDIDIK DALAM PENGGEMBALAAN DI GEREJA KRISTEN SETIA INDONESIA JEMAAT ENSINGO DESA SUNGAI DANGIN KECAMATAN NOYAN KABUPATEN SANGGAU
Authors: Mau Marthen Luther , Nubatonis Felipus
Published: December 2020

Dusun Ensingo merupakan salah satu dusun yang terletak di desa Dangin Kecamatan Noyan. Di dusun ini berdiri Gereja Kristen Setia Indonesia yang diberi nama GKSI Jemaat Ensingo. Para hamba Tuhan yang pernah diutus ke Ensingo untuk menjadi gembala jemaat rata-rata tidak dapat bertahan lama disebabkan oleh karena anggota jemaat belum memiliki kesadaran untuk menyejahterakan gembala dalam memenuhi kebutuhan jasmani. Persoalan lain yang menjadi penyebab ialah anggota jemaat belum memiliki kesadaran dalam bersekutu atau beribadah kepada Tuhan, menyenangi minuman keras, saling menjatuhkan sesama anggota jemaat, iri hati, dan sifat-sifat lama lainnya yang masih mendera dalam kehidupannya. Tujuan penelitian ialah untuk menjelaskan peran gembala sebagai pendidik dalam penggembalaan di Gereja Kristen Setia Indonesia Jemaat Ensingo. Untuk menjawab persoalan dan tujuan penelitian dimaksud, maka metodologi penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan menerapkan metode observasi, interview, dan kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian yang hendak dicapai ialah gembala jemaat harus berperan proaktif dalam pendekatan secara intens yang diawali dengan tekun dalam doa pribadi, sehingga memiliki cinta kasih untuk mengajak seluruh anggota jemaat datang bersekutu atau beribadah kepada Yesus Kristus di tempat ibadah kemudian terus-menerus mendidik dan berkhotbah secara alkitabiah supaya jemaat Tuhan memiliki loyalitas dalam persekutuan dengan Yesus Kristus.
Development of a thermo diagnostic device for monitoring the technical condition of bearings and its comparison with other control methods
Authors: Ozolins Eriks , Orlov Anton , Ozolins Ilmars
Published: December 2020

Within the Institute of Aeronautics, a working diagnostic device was developed, which is able to perform remote temperature monitoring of bearings with a set periodicity, as well as warns the technical staff about temperature rises above the operating limit. The article describes the components of the device and the conditions for their selection. Relatively long-term experimental tests were performed to fully test the device and verify its performance. In the course of these tests, a comparison of the developed device with other bearing control devices was also made in order to be able to draw conclusions as to whether our device is effective in controlling the technical condition of bearings. This article summarizes the results of these researches.
Development Strategy for the Tanjung Palette Tourism Area, Bone Regency
Authors: Supardi Indah Anugrah , Nurdin Wahyu Nurdiansyah
Published: December 2020

This study aims to discusses abpout the development strategy for the Tanjung Palette Tourism Area This study used a qualitative approach using the Kearns SWOT matrix. The result of the study The Tanjung Palette tourism area certainly has a very complex environment in it. Especially the cultural climate that local people with foreign cultures enter through foreign tourists. Therefore, environmental management, both physical and cultural, must be an important concern for all interested parties. Development of Tourist Market Share The development of tourist market share is an effort to identify the wants / needs of tourism consumers, determine the products offered, determine prices, promote, and research tourism market share.
Ўзбекистонда туманлар (шаҳарлар) адлия бўлимлари фаолиятида инсон ҳуқуқларини ҳимоя қилишнинг айрим масалалари
Authors: Рахмонов Суннатилла
Published: December 2020

Ушбу мақола Ўзбекистонда туманлар (шаҳарлар) адлия бўлимлари фаолиятида инсон ҳуқуқларини ҳимоя қилиш билан боғлиқ ташкилий-ҳуқуқий масалалар илмий ва амалий жиҳатидан таҳлил этилган. Шунингдек, адлия бўлимлари фаолиятини ҳамда қонунчиликни такомиллаштириш билан боғлиқ тегишли таклиф ва тавсиялар ишлаб чиқилган.
VALIDITAS HANDOUT BERBENTUK KOMIK FISIKA BERBASIS PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KREATIF PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Sahida Desrianti
Published: December 2020

Mengacu kepada UU Sistem Pendidikan Nasional No. 20 tahun 2003 tentang usaha sadar dan terencana seorang guru untuk mewujudkan suasana belajar dan proses pembelajaran agar peserta didik secara aktif mengembangkan potensi, usaha yang bisa dilakukan adalah mengembangkan handout berbentuk komik fisika yang valid sebagai inovasi bahan ajar dalam upaya mengembangkan potensi peserta didik berupa keterampilan berpikir kreatif, sehingga penyajian materi dan tugas dalam handout berbentuk komik fisika sesuai dengan sintak problem based learning. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan handout berbentuk komik berbasis problem based learning untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif peserta didik dan mengetahui kriteria validitasnya. Jenis penelitian adalah research and development dengan model pengembangan Four-D. Validitas Handout berbentu komik diperoleh dari hasil validasi menggunakan lembar validasi ahli oleh 3 orang ahli. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa validitas isi handout berbentuk komik mendapat nilai 86,4% dengan kriteria valid, validitas konstruksi mendapat nilai 90,1% dengan kriteria valid, dan validitas bahasa 91,6% dengan kriteria valid. Handout berbentuk komik fisika berbasis problem based learning berhasil dikembangkan dengan kriteria validitas valid diharapkan dapat menjadi bahan ajar yang bermutu dan inovatif untuk membantu meningkatkan ketermpilan berpikir kreatif peserta didik.
Try and Practice on Teaching Reform of Tourism Service Psychology
Authors: Jiang Beibei , Shang Jijun
Published: December 2020

With the development of our society and the improvement of economic level, people’s living standard and ideology have also changed greatly.The world is so big that many people want to walk more in their free time, so in this case, tourism has become a hot word in recent years, and tourism has become the hottest industry in recent years. Because of the rapid development of tourism industry, many universities and colleges have set up various majors related to tourism, including tourism psychology.But in the new period, the traditional teaching mode and method of tourism psychology is not suitable for the students’ learning and development, so we should reform the teaching.This paper analyzes and studies the teaching reform of tourism service psychology.