bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Technology amongst the fields: mini campuses as endogeneous growth poles in lower density regions – a case study from the nuremberg metropolitan region
Authors: Kaiser Norbert Werner
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this paper is to report about the impact of Ansbach University of Applied Sciences’ specialized mini campuses on their surrounding rural lower density regions by considering theoretical regional innovation models, spatial planning concepts as well as Ansbach University’s mission(s). The approach we use is pragmatic due to the author’s scientific publications and the author’s professional experience. For that, newer scientific publication to the key words mentioned below are used for an interdisciplinary line of sight, and press releases and internal data provided are qualitatively evaluated for this study’s practical part. Our study reveals that Ansbach University’s pragmatic local strategy of appropriately placing specialized mini campuses in rural outskirts has remarkable impact on the innovation processes in the lower density region over time. Our mini campuses follow a clear local Triple Helix (TH) innovation strategy by University-Industry-Municipality cooperations, meanwhile tending to focus also Quadruple and Quintuple Helix stakeholder groups. Besides showcasing local innovation processes triggered by our mini campuses the paper thematises rural-urban interaction scenarios due to the threat of shrinking peripheral areas in metropolitan regions. This case study supports policy makers and regional or local deciders by offering ingredients for the set up of local strategies. For universities in low-density areas the paper can be of value for counteracting a brain-drain to metropolitan centers, thus contributing to spatial equal life conditions by giving modern living, studying, researching, working and recreating an attractive local country-side accent.
ON SCHUR MULTIPLIERS OF SOME RELATIVELY FREE GROUPS
Authors: Gevorgyan Grigor G.
Published: August 2022

In this paper central extensions of free groups of infinitely based varieties of S.I. Adian are constructed. Using this extensions we prove that the Schur multipliers of mentioned relatively free groups are free Abelian groups of infinite rank. It is well-known that these varieties are given by identities in two variables. For a fixed rank $m$, the set of free groups of rank $m$ of these varieties has the cardinality of continuum.
ON INTERVAL EDGE-COLORINGS OF COMPLETE MULTIPARTITE GRAPHS
Authors: Muradyan Levon N.
Published: August 2022

A graph $G$ is called a complete $r$-partite $(r\geq 2)$ graph, if its vertices can be divided into $r$ non-empty independent sets $V_1,\ldots,V_r$ in a way that each vertex in $V_i$ is adjacent to all the other vertices in $V_j$ for $1\leq i<j\leq r$. Let $K_{n_{1},n_{2},\ldots,n_{r}}$ denote a complete $r$-partite graph with independent sets $V_1,V_2,\ldots,V_r$ of sizes $n_{1},n_{2},\ldots,n_{r}$. An edge-coloring of a graph $G$ with colors $1,2,\ldots,t$ is called an \emph{interval $t$-coloring}, if all colors are used and the colors of edges incident to each vertex of $G$ are distinct and form an interval of integers. In this paper we have obtained some results on the existence and construction of interval edge-colorings of complete $r$-partite graphs. Moreover, we have also derived an upper bound on the number of colors in interval colorings of complete multipartite graphs.
POWERS OF SUBSETS IN FREE PERIODIC GROUPS
Authors: Atabekyan Varouzhan S. , Aslanyan Hayk T. , Aslanyan Satenik T.
Published: August 2022

It is proved that for every odd $n \ge 1039$ there are two words $u(x, y), v(x,y)$ of length $\le 658n^2$ over the group alphabet $\{x,y\}$ of the free Burnside group $B(2 ,n),$ which generate a free Burnside subgroup of the group $B(2,n)$. This implies that for any finite subset $S$ of the group $B(m,n)$ the inequality $|S^t|>4\cdot 2.9^{[\frac{t}{658s^2}]}$ holds, where $s$ is the smallest odd divisor of $n$ that satisfies the inequality $s\ge1039$.
Family Environment, Motivation of the Spirit of Learning the Online System at The Kaltara University
Authors:   Department of Management, Faculty of Economics, Kaltara University Tanjung Selor, Imelda Dewi Qomariah
Published: August 2022

The family environment and learning motivation are important factors that greatly influence students' enthusiasm for learning, especially in learning using the online system during the Covid-19 pandemic. On the basis of these problems, this research will focus more on the family environment and learning motivation on students' enthusiasm for learning in online learning. This study aims to analyze the role of the family environment on student enthusiasm for learning through student motivation at the University of Kaltara during the Covid 19 pandemic. This study uses a quantitative approach using a survey method. The research period is five (5) months. The sample of this study amounted to 187 respondents using the slovin formula. The data analysis tool used in this research is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the family environment has influence on the spirit of learning and motivation to learn, with family economic indicators.
The Effect of Brand Image, E-Service Quality, and Customer Value on Decisions to Use Traveloka in Semarang
Authors:   Department of Business Administration, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia, Elsa Riani Endah
Published: August 2022

Traveloka’s existence in Indonesia makes it one of the major online travel agents that are in demand by the Indonesian people to fulfill their travel needs. However, in the last few years there has been a tendency to decrease in sales as indicated by data on the decrease in the percentage of sales in 2016-2020. This study aims to determine the effect of brand image, e-service quality, and customer value on purchasing decisions at Traveloka online travel agents. This type of research is explanatory research with sampling using non-probability sampling technique. Data collection is done by using google form. The sample used is 100 respondents who have used purchases at Traveloka online travel agents in Semarang City. This research uses validity test, reliability test, relation coefficient, coefficient of determination, simple regression, multiple regression, t-test significance, and f-test supported by SPSS. The results obtained in this study are brand image, e- service quality, and customer value, which individually or collectively affect purchasing decisions at Traveloka online travel agents. Based on the results of the analysis that has been carried out, the researchers suggest Traveloka to improve the platform design, optimize services for Traveloka users’ complaints and provide a fast and personalized response. Companies are advised to provide training, direction, and attention to customer service in order to provide the best service. In addition, it is recommended to improve service quality intensively so that the benefits (results) obtained by buyers/users are in accordance with the effort and costs incurred, evaluate customer experience, and optimize the recommendation feature.
Functional and in silico analyses of NRP-mediated cell death pathway components in stress and senescence
Authors:   , Fraga Netto Otto Teixeira
Published: September 2022

Plants are continually exposed to environmental conditions, and complex cell signaling pathways are assembled to deal with unfavorable conditions. The persistence of these environmental stress conditions often activates cell death pathways. The NRP-mediated cell death pathway, first described in soybean, has been implicated as an essential cell signaling in plants induced by multiple stress conditions. The cell death signal is transduced via the GmNRPs/GmNAC81-GmNAC30/VPE signaling module. Here, we provide evidence that the NRP-mediated cell death represents a general plant response to multiple stress and senescence. In the first chapter, we review the regulatory gene networks underlying the GmNAC-SAGs, including GmNAC081 and GmNAC030-positive regulation in leaf senescence, and describe the regulatory circuit that integrates a stress-induced cell death program with developmental leaf senescence via the NRP-NAC-VPE signaling module. In the second chapter, we unveil the superfamily and subfamily of Gm02ERD15, an upstream member of the NRP-mediated cell death response. We provide an extensive in silico analysis of the PAM2 superfamily and the ERD15-like subfamily in Arabidopsis, soybean, and rice. The PAM2 superfamily was subdivided into seven subfamilies (A-G) based on sequence conservation, structure, and domain organization. The ERD15-like subfamily or group A contains 3 conserved domains, PAM2, PAE1, and QPR. We demonstrated the differential expression profile of ERD15-like subfamily members in response to drought, senescence, and hormone induction. The ERD15- like subfamily members exhibited functional redundancy in response to drought, osmotic, and senescence conditions, as judged by complementation assays of an aterd15 mutant. We identified the senescence induction expression profile of GmERD15-like subfamily members, and AtERD15 was described as a modulator of the dark-induced senescence. The subcellular localization of the subfamily members was elucidated; we observed nuclear relocalization of AtERD15 under ER stress, osmotic stress, and ABA treatment; OsERD15 was redistributed to the nucleus under ER stress, whereas Gm03ERD15 fractionated between the nucleus and cytoplasm under all conditions. Collectively, our data indicate that NRP-mediated cell death pathway components and the ERD15-like subfamily represent multiple stress-induced modulators of senescence and stress signaling response. Keywords: Senescence. Drought stress. ERD15. NAC.
Use of Glargine u 300 in Insulin Nieve Patients…….. Use of basal Insulin in Young Newly Detected T2DM in OPD during Covid 19 Pandemic
Authors:   Assistant Prof of Medicine, Dept of Medicine, Symbiosis Medical College for Women. A/p Lawale, Tal Mulshi,Dist Pune, Gandhi Sanjay P , Gandhi Sanskriti S ,   A1c Club, Lokmanyanagar
Published: September 2022

The New Onset Diabetes was very common finding in young obese persons who presented with very high sugars and weight loss as a prominent symptoms
Transforming Physics Content into Content Physics for Instruction through the Model of Educational Reconstruction (MER)
Authors: Ispal Azlinah , Ishak Mohd. Zaki
Published: September 2022

This study discusses how to transform physics content into instructional content using the Model of Educational Reconstruction (MER). The MER is a popular method of lesson design because it gives equal attention to the content of physics to be learned other than students’ cognitive, affective, and learning processes. This model is from the German-Didaktik tradition, which is influenced by constructivism and is nearly unknown in Malaysia. According to this perspective, knowledge is derived through human reconstruction, and every young learner has intuitive knowledge prior to entering a formal classroom. As a result, in order to meet students’ needs in a balanced manner, teachers must elementarize physics content and integrate it with students’ alternative conceptions. This study focused on energy concepts to determine how effective MER is. With the complexity and difficulty of the dual meaning of energy, physics teachers must devise efficient teaching techniques to bridge the gap between energy in everyday language and scientific concepts. Thus, the researchers evaluated 15 significant papers to determine scientists’ understanding of energy; interviewed 12 secondary school physics students to get their alternative conceptions; and re-analyzed 23 earlier studies on the same topic. This paper is exclusively on natural concepts and energy fundamentals, and it found physicists and students had a significant understanding gap. As a result, the contradiction in understanding of the energy concepts must be applied to the development of an energy lesson plan by narrowing the gap between physicists’ and students’ understanding.
Public finances and the development of the peruvian economy
Authors: Elias Guardian Angela Cecilia , Visitacion Braul Soledad Milagros , Monrroy Aime Julian , Riveros Cuellar Alipio
Published: September 2022

In this work, the participation of public finances in the development of the economy in Peru has been analyzed. Basic research was carried out, at a correlational level, with a quantitative approach, with a non-experimental cross-sectional design. The technique used to collect information was the survey and the data collection instrument was the questionnaire. The main results show that if the management of public finances is executed consistently, then there will be a favorable incidence in the level of execution of investments in the economy. The execution of tax revenues, when developed efficiently, fosters a greaterdegree of innovation in the production systems of goods and services in the Peruvian economy.
The of Tot Seaweed Gathering Custom and Aspects of Consumption in Jeju Island: Focusing on the case of Jocheon-eup district
Authors:   Society for Jeju Studies, Kang Soo-Kyoung
Published: September 2022

This work aims to study tot (seaweed) gathering customs and aspects of consumption among the other seaweeds of Jeju. This writing covers tot-gathering customs and focuses on how the gathering customs are practiced depending on changes in conditions such as marine resources and ecological environments, residential conditions, and others. In addition, there is a brief examination of how the collected tot is consumed.
Haenyeo (women divers) have recognized the ecological properties of seaweeds, fishing grounds, tides, winds, and more. They have undertaken diving based on their knowledge and wisdom of the haenyeo community and following environmental changes. Tot-gathering customs are examined in terms of the operation of the fishing grounds, collection methods, and principles of distribution. Haenyeo have used the fishing grounds depending on the operating rules of the ocheongye (village fishing cooperative), while the areas are managed through cleaning activities known as gatdaggi. Seaweeds are gathered differently according to ecological conditions, and tot is communally collected and distributed. Lastly, the tot habitat and the gathering period are considered as functioning as the foundation for the tot food culture on Jeju.
Traditional fishery culture is a motive to pass down community spirit and traditional culture. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze how haenyeo communities adapt to environmental change alongside aspects of transmission for livelihood community cultures.
A study on the perception of local residents on community-based tourism governance using AHP and IPA: Focused on Jeju Shewha village
Authors:   Society for Jeju Studies, Kim Young-Nam
Published: September 2022

This study aimed to analyze local residents’ perceptions of community-based tourism governance. To achieve the purpose of the study, AHP and IPA research methods were used. Data was collected from 20 parties of community-based tourism, including local residents and merchants of Sehwa village in Jeju. The result of AHP analysis showed that the most important determinant was participation, followed by partnership, and institutionalization. Additionally, there appeared to be differences in the importance of the results of governance factors between the local people and tourism business operators. As a result of the IPA, unremitting maintenance was required for the ‘responsibility’ and ‘role sharing’, and the ‘professionalism’ needed improvement of community-based tourism governance. These findings will provide local community-based tourism policymakers and activists with practical implications for developing local community-based tourism.
The Role of The Village Government in The Implementation of Disaster Management Through the Disaster Resilient Village â€œSapto Manunggalâ€ in Kedungbendo Village
Authors: Tiani Fitri Agus , Hilman Yusuf Adam , Widiyanseno Bambang , Ridho Irvan Nur
Published: August 2022

The objective of the study was to find out how the role of the village government in the implementation of disaster management through the Disaster Resilient Village â€œSapto Manunggalâ€ in the village of Kedungbendo. Disaster Resilient Village activities focus on the implementation of disaster management in a planned, integrated, coordinated, and comprehensive manner in order to provide protection to the community from threats, risks and impacts of disasters. The method in this study uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The findings in this study are that the implementation of disaster management is divided into 3 (three) stages, namely the pre-disaster stage, the emergency response stage and the post-disaster stage. The implementation of disaster management is defined as the establishment of a development policy that poses a risk of a disaster, disaster prevention activities, emergency response, and rehabilitation. In conclusion, the implementation of disaster management in Kedungbendo village has activities at every stage so the role of the village government in the implementation of disaster management includes prevention activities when disasters occur to recovery.Â Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran pemerintah desa dalam penyelenggaraan penanggulangan bencana melalui Desa Tangguh Bencana â€œSapto Manunggalâ€ di desa Kedungbendo. Kegiatan Desa Tangguh Bencana berfokus pada terselenggaranya pelaksanaan penanggulangan bencana secara terencana, terpadu, terkoordinasi, dan menyeluruh dalam rangka memberikan perlindungan kepada masyarakat dari ancaman, risiko dan dampak bencana. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil temuan pada penelitian ini bahwa penyelenggaraan penanggulangan bencana terbagi dalam 3 (tiga) tahapan yaitu tahap prabencana, tahap tanggap darurat dan tahap pasca bencana. Penyelenggaraan penanggulangan bencana didefinisikan sebagai penetapan sebuah kebijakan pembangunan yang berisiko timbulnya bencana, kegiatan pencegahan bencana, tanggap darurat, dan rehabilitasi. Kesimpulannya, penyelenggaraan penanggulangan bencana didesa Kedungbendo memiliki kegiatan di setiap tahapan sehingga peran pemerintah desa dalam penyelenggaraan penanggulangan bencana meliputi kegiatan pencegahan, saat bencana terjadi hingga pemulihan.
Teacher's Strategies to Overcome Learning Difficulties Arabic Language Students of MAN III Sleman
Authors: Widita Cintya Sukma
Published: August 2022

This study aims to find out what learning difficulties experienced by students in learning Arabic subjects, knowing the teacher's strategies in overcoming learning difficulties of Arabic students in MAN III Sleman and knowing the effectiveness of teacher strategies in overcoming difficulties in learning Arabic Language MAN III students Sleman. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation, the analysis technique is analytical descriptive analysis, the method is data reduction and data display, then the data is collected in the form of observation, documentation, interviews. The results reveal that the learning difficulties of students studying Arabic subjects at MAN III Sleman are lack of understanding of sound/ashwat, grammar/mufrodat, sentence structure/qowa'id, meaning, lack of concentration, boredom during learning, lack of interest in learning. Arabic language and teacher attitude is not friendly. The teacher's strategy to overcome the difficulties of learning Arabic for students at MAN III Sleman includes students usually making a mandatory deposit of 15 vocabularies to the teacher, the teacher repeats the lesson, holds ice breaking, uses various media, provides motivation and conducts self-evaluation. The teacher is considered effective in overcoming the difficulties of learning Arabic for students at MAN III Sleman.
Health-Related Quality of Life in Diabetic Women with Comparing Obese & Normal weight
Authors: Alnaqeeb Noor Shamil , Abdul Raheem Yousif , Ali Besmah M.
Published: September 2022

Background: The prevalence of both obesity & diabetes are increasing all over the world & more in women.  They have a negative impact not only on morbidity & mortality but also on quality of life.
Objectives: To assess the HRQoL with a specific comparison between obese & normal weight among women with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
Subjects and Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted among 618 diabetic women aged 18 to 45 years. Data collection was done by interview & SF36 questionnaire. A comparison for Physical Component Summary & Mental Component Summary scores were done on the base of their Body Mass Index.
Results: There was a significant difference score between obese & normal patients in PCS (p=0.001) & in MCS (p=0.009). The normal weight patients had significantly higher PCS mean (±SD), in strata of ; age (≤35,>35)=78.43(±8.80), 65.02(±17.9) /socioeconomic status (poor, fair) =69.96(±20.72), 67.50(±15.71) /marital status (single, married, divorced or widowed)=72.50(±14.81), 67.68(±17.44), 71.09(±16.79) /number of children (≤ 2 / >2 ) =68.66(±12.91), 69.64(±20.82) /smoking (smoker , nonsmoker) =72.50(±8.55), 68.44(±17.34) / duration of DM (5-10 year, >10 year) =67.68(±16.46), 70.27(±17.18)/complications of DM (one complication , > one complications) =71.12(±15.56), 77.91(±8.98)/treatment type (OHM, injection, both) =64.86(±18.87), 73.67(±14.49), 60.00 (±10.31)& regularity of visit (poor,fair,good) =66.25(±9.78), 60.31(±19.73), 72.63(±14.00). Also the same thing in MCS mean (±SD), in strata of; (SES) (poor) =72.11(±18.82), number of children (>2) =69.20(±19.66), smoking (smoker) =82.25(±11.50), duration of DM (>10 year) =67.55(±16.3), complications of DM (> one complications) =65.81(±10.17), & regularity of visit (poor) =59.86(±18.46).
Conclusions: Obese patients have a lower score as compared with normal weight patients in PCS & MCS.
An evaluation of smart windows in a reference office building in Kayseri
Authors: Karakaya Ayşenur , Özgünler Seden Acun
Published: August 2022

As a building element, the facade which interacts with external factors between two different environmental conditions is an important interface in energy consumption and the building life cycle. In recent years, smart materials have become a research topic in the field of sustainable architecture and facade technologies. The traditional material understanding which expects materials to not be affected by external environmental conditions by preserving their qualities throughout their lifespan has begun to leave its place to the understanding of materials that change quality and energy by reacting to external stimuli. Developing facade technologies and the energy-efficient design approach also achieve the development of new technologies in window systems. The most promising of these new window technologies, called smart windows, are electrochromic, thermochromic, and photochromic windows. Within the scope of this study, the energy performance of smart window systems has been evaluated comparatively with a traditional window system in a reference office building in Kayseri, Turkey. This study aims to evaluate the energy performances of smart windows and reveal their advantages and disadvantages over the available window system in this climate condition. In this context, smart window systems have been classified and explained their properties. In the simulation part, a reference office building has been modeled with each smart window system to evaluate their energy performances comparatively. Nevertheless, a reference office building with a traditional window system has also been modeled to reveal differences in energy performances with an available window system. Finally, the results have been evaluated with graphs and recommendations on the best-performed window system have been explained.
Assessing the performance of machine learning algorithms in Google Earth Engine for land use and land cover analysis: A case study of Muğla province, Türkiye
Authors: Yalçın Bayrakdar Hazal , Özenen Kavlak Mehtap , Yılmazel Burcu , Çabuk Alper
Published: August 2022

Regions with high tourism density are very sensitive to human activities. Ensuring sustainability by preserving the cultural characteristics and natural structure of these regions is of critical importance in order to transfer these assets to the future world heritage. Detecting and mapping changes in land use and land cover (LULC) using innovative methods within short time intervals are of great importance for both monitoring the regional change and making administrative planning by taking necessary measures in a timely manner. In this context, this study focuses on the creation of a 4-class LULC map of Muğla province over the Google Earth Engine (GEE) platform by utilizing three different machine learning algorithms, namely, Support Vector Machines (SVM), Random Forest (RF), and Classification and Regression Tree (CART), and on comparison of their accuracy assessments. For improved classification accuracy, as well with the Sentinel-2 and Landsat-8 satellite images, the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) are also derived and used in classification of the major land use classes, which are ‘built-up area & barren land’, ‘dense vegetation’, ‘water surface’, and ‘shrub, grassland & sparse vegetation’. Experimental results show that the most relevant algorithm is RF with 0.97 overall accuracy and 0.96 Kappa value, followed by SVM and CART algorithms, respectively. These results indicate that the RF classifier outperforms both SVM and CART classifiers in terms of accuracy. Moreover, based on the results of the RF classifier, 19% (2,429 km2) of the study region is classified as built-up area & barren land, 48% (6,135 km2) as dense vegetation, 2% (301 km2) as water surface and 30% (3,832 km2) as shrub, grassland & sparse vegetation class.
To develop a model for design protocol in the research-based design process in architecture education
Authors: Abbaszadeh Shahab , Khosrowjerdi Behrooz , Seyedmoradi Zohreh Sadat
Published: August 2022

Despite a great deal of effort has been made to present systematic models of design process, in practice, a lot of designs still proceed through unsystematic methods. It seems that the reason for this is too much emphasizing on describing the final design (product) and little attention to the design process; such that, there is no clear method so as to research-based design. This led to illustrate a distinct pattern from configuration of "design protocol" in terms of research-based design process. The aim of this study is to develop a model that can be used in the architecture educational system. So at first step, the readers of this research are architecture students, and designers can also benefit from it in the next steps. So that all the readers of this research using this model, in a logical process, can recognize the right information for design and ultimately achieve an optimal architectural design. In this research, our preferred context is architecture, and the focus is on research-oriented design; therefore, any given example would be in the field of architecture. In this paper, the proposed process is the result of experience gained from five years teaching architectural design (2) in master's degree that includes three milestones as follows: 1) Statement of problem 2) The scheme and 3) Design protocol. "Statement of design problem" is obtained from people's concerns about "design subject" integrated in its "bed". The scheme, itself, constitutes the expectations, goals and mission representing two sets of information (cognitive and distinction) about design that finally leads to establish a "spatial-body program" of the project. As proceeding from the onset of diagram into the end, we passed from "analyze" into "synthesize" phase. In fact, in «analyze» phase, designer decides to collect and analyze information; however, as the process goes forward, he/she combines the information from the previous phase in order to achieve novel findings. Finally, we hope that by taking advantage of the proposed process, designers can find the best way to accomplish their design projects within a defined framework.
CUIDADOS AO PACIENTE IDOSO NA UNIDADE DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA: UMA NARRATIVA BRASILEIRA
Authors: Barros Simone Regina Alves de Freitas , Rufino Joselma Silva , Souza Arline Alexandre de , Ferreira Fernanda Cruz Ramos
Published: August 2022

A internação de um paciente na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI) é precedida de condições críticas e potenciais, que colocam em risco a vida do ser. Por isso, o cuidado é voltado para os aspectos físicos/orgânicos/biológicos, como controle e manutenção das funções vitais, com ênfase no uso de tecnologias e aplicação de conhecimento técnico-científico, visando à manutenção da vida. As transformações progressivas do perfil epidemiológico e demográfico da população brasileira traz a necessidade de melhor preparo dos profissionais de saúde para prestarem cuidados ao idoso. Deste modo, a presente pesquisa pretende analisar a produção cientifica acerca dos cuidados com o paciente idoso na UTI. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa realizada nas bases de dados da SCIELO e LILACS. Foram incluídos neste estudo oito artigos que atenderam aos critérios de inclusão, 3(38%) dos periódicos foram de enfermagem, 7(90%) informam a titulação do investigador, 4(50%) dos artigos foram de revisão. A partir da análise dos trabalhos em questão, pode-se perceber que os autores permeiam pela preocupação de preservar o reconhecimento dos valores éticos no cuidado ao idoso nos Centros de Terapia Intensiva, no Brasil. Em suma, para haver êxito nas ações que permeiam o cuidado a pessoa idosa deve ocorrer um prévio planejamento, analisando todo o arcabouço de possibilidades existentes para o melhor atendimento as necessidades dessa população.
A Retrospective Look on the Use of DNA Evidence in a Sexual Assault Investigation in the Philippines
Authors: Calacal Gayvelline C. , Delfin Frederick C. , De Ungria Maria Corazon A.
Published: August 2022

In 1998, biological samples were collected from the body of a 17-year old female rape-homicide victim within 24 hours post-contact. In the absence of a sexual assault investigation kit, locally available medical supplies were used to collect biological samples. The victim’s family filed a case naming the victim’s uncle as the assailant. More than a year into the trial, samples from the victim and the accused were tested for DNA. The vaginal smears yielded DNA profiles originating from at least two persons, with one DNA source being male. Upon discovery, the victim’s age, the state of her body, and medicolegal examination results supported the allegation of sexual assault rather than consensual sex. This paper described the DNA testing conducted for this rape with homicide case. The prosecution used the DNA test results to support the charges against the accused, who was eventually convicted and sentenced to death in 2001. Upon automatic review in 2004, the Philippine Supreme Court affirmed the conviction and dismissed the defense’s claim that DNA testing violated the defendant’s right against self-incrimination. The defendant’s death conviction was commuted to life imprisonment when the Death Penalty was suspended via Republic Act No. 9346 in 2006. The case described here is considered one of the DNA landmark cases cited in the Philippine Rule on DNA Evidence of 2007.
Andean community approach on drugs
Authors: Vargas Villamizar Carlos Enrique
Published: September 2022

According to the Office of National Drug Control Policy of the White House, Colombia, Peru and Bolivia produce the totality of cocaine that is exported to consumer countries all over the world. However, after many years trying to reduce the plantation of coca plants in these three countries, it has been observed an increase in the records of the cultivations during the past ten years. This article assesses the policy to fight against the drug phenomena through an international collective approach, materialized in the Andean Community of Nations. Also, it is proposed to cause the increase in the coca plantations despite the efforts of the national governments and international organizations.
EVOLUÇÃO DOS RECURSOS HUMANOS ATÉ A ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Santos Natalie , Souza Rayane , Oliveira Tâmara , Freitas Thaynara , Filho João Biron
Published: August 2022

RESUMO O presente artigo tem como objetivo apresentar um estudo sobre o desenvolvimento da tecnologia no setor de Recursos Humanos no mundo globalizado, bem como analisar as relações dos gestores da área com as variadas ferramentas desenvolvidas. A metodologia foi uma pesquisa de campo realizada com gestores de Recursos Humanos e o método de coleta de dados foi através do questionário elaborado no Google Forms. O presente trabalho almeja demonstrar o pensamento dos gestores com ênfase na era digital. A partir das informações obtidas foi realizada uma reflexão: é imprescindível às empresas investirem em tecnologia e inovação para se manterem competitivas ou sobreviverem, tendo em vista que precisam melhorar continuamente seus serviços. O mundo digital traz para as empresas o desafio urgente de se renovar, de realizar negócios de forma mais eficiente, de usar a tecnologia de forma inteligente. Palavras-chave: Tecnologia. Inovação. Era digital. Recursos Humanos.
ISOLAMENTO SOCIAL POR COVID-19 E OS IMPACTOS NA VIOLÊNCIA CONTRA A MULHER: A REALIDADE NO MUNICÍPIO DE JABOATÃO DOS GUARARAPES
Authors: Lins Evellin , Junior Carlos Roberto
Published: August 2022

RESUMO O presente artigo tem como foco o impacto do isolamento social, em tempo de pandemia, no aumento dos casos de violência doméstica no município de Jaboatão dos Guararapes. O trabalho, realizado em maio de 2021, além do estudo bibliográfico, conta com uma pesquisa de campo respondida por três promotores do Ministério Público de Pernambuco e da Central de Inquéritos da Comarca de Jaboatão dos Guararapes, por meio de um questionário semiaberto. Palavras-chave: Isolamento Social. Pandemia. Covid-19. Violência contra a mulher.
O IMPACTO GERADO DA CARGA TRIBUTÁRIA BRASILEIRA: UM ESTUDO DE CAMPO COM NOVOS EMPREENDEDORES DA CIDADE DE JABOATÃO DOS GUARARAPES
Authors: Silva Gleyson , Nascimento Italo , Silva Thayse , Ferreira Tarciana
Published: August 2022

RESUMO O presente trabalho tem por objetivo evidenciar as dificuldades que os empresários enfrentam para abrir e manter as suas empresas no mercado devido à alta carga tributária brasileira, além se mostrar a importância das micro e pequenas empresas no país e como elas são afetadas pelo atual sistema tributário. A pesquisa de campo foi realizada na cidade de Jaboatão dos Guararapes, através de um questionário semiaberto, com 15 empreendedores de dois escritórios de contabilidade. Palavras-chave: Carga tributária. Sistema tributário. Empresários. Micro e pequenas empresas.
OS DESAFIOS DA IDENTIFICAÇÃO DA DISLEXIA NO PROCESSO DA APRENDIZAGEM NO CONTEXTO ESCOLAR
Authors: Pacheco Ediwilza , Ronnes Katty , Silva Fabiana
Published: August 2022

RESUMO O presente trabalho aborda o tema da dislexia, um transtorno de aprendizagem que prejudica seriamente o desempenho escolar de uma criança, afetando toda sua vida estudantil caso não seja tratado. Esta pesquisa procura reiterar as repercussões da qualificação docente sobre a dislexia na sua prática pedagógica, enfatizando a importânc ia da união do professor e da família junto a uma equipe multidisciplinar. Palavras-chave: Dislexia. Professor. Diagnóstico. Estratégias. Alfabetização.
La Universidad de Buenos Aires en el mundo académico global de principios del siglo XX: una primera aproximación
Authors: Buchbinder Pablo
Published: September 2022

El propósito del artículo consiste en analizar la introducción de la Universidad de Buenos Aires en una red académica global durante las primeras décadas del siglo XX. Se estudia la construcción de esta red y el papel que en ella cumplieron una serie de organizaciones de la sociedad civil como el Instituto de la Universidad de París en Buenos Aires, la Institución Cultural Española y la Institución Cultural Argentino-Germánica. Se estudia la competencia entre estas instituciones y el efecto de las visitas de distintos académicos extranjeros en las actividades de docencia e investigación de la Universidad de Buenos Aires.
Estrategias en el acompañamento del estudiantado en el ingreso universitario en la Argentina de las últimas dos décadas. ¿Nuevos mecanismos o generalización y visibilización de acciones existentes?
Authors: Mendonça Mariana
Published: September 2022

El proceso de masificación de la educación superior que tuvo lugar a nivel mundial desde mediados del siglo XX repercutió de formas distintas en cada país. El mismo hizo emerger nuevos problemas vinculados no sólo con la estructura de las casas de estudio sino también con el perfil de los estudiantes que comenzaron a ingresar al nivel superior. En efecto, permitió el ingreso de sectores sociales anteriormente excluidos de la formación terciaria. Al poco tiempo, sin embargo, se hizo evidente que este proceso de expansión matricular enfrentaba serias limitaciones, entre ellas, las altas tasas de abandono y las bajas tasas de graduación. Consecuentemente, comenzó a consolidarse un proceso de diferenciación y diversificación de la educación superior. Destacan especialmente dos características: por una parte, un incremento cada vez mayor del número de estudiantes, y, por la otra, la implementación de distintos mecanismos de nivelación en el ingreso. En este trabajo argumentaremos que estos mecanismos surgieron como respuesta al proceso de masificación que posibilitó el acceso de una población crecientemente heterogénea. En particular, nos interesa analizar el caso de la Argentina, enmarcado en un proceso global de transformación del sistema universitario. Para ello, nos proponemos analizar las políticas institucionales que se implementaron en las universidades nacionales a partir de la década de 1990, y que se visibilizaron en el último decenio en el marco de la tercera ola de expansión universitaria (2008-20015).
Politicization of Universities in a Postcolonial Context: A Historical Sketch of Student Political Activism in India
Authors: Sinha Soumodip
Published: September 2022

This paper examines the nature and historical trajectories of student politics in India. In doing so, it seeks to centrally carry forward the argument that students represent a powerful and informed political agency, motivated along the axes of either ushering large scale changes or in addressing minor campus issues. It also seeks to lay out the background and dissects the factors that have led to the beginnings, decline and resurgence of student movements in postcolonial societies, particularly in India wherein the contribution of youth or students towards nation-building via activism or participation in mainstream politics can hardly be discounted. While the 1960s did give rise to student movements globally, this paper centrally argues that it has been an intrinsic feature in the Indian context for almost a century now, both before and after Independence from colonial rule and thereby concludes with the idea that universities have been integral to such developments within such a milieu.
Farklı Seramik Primerleri ve Kumlamanın Rezin Siman ile Zirkonya Arasındaki Bağlanma Dayanımına Etkisi
Authors: YILMAZ SAVAŞ TUBA , KARACA SİMEL , AKIN CEYDA , İNAN ÖZGÜR
Published: August 2022

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, farklı primerler ve kumlamanın self-adeziv rezin siman ile zirkonya materyali arasındaki makaslama bağlanma dayanımı üzerindeki etkisini araştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Elli adet zirkonya örneği hazırlandı ve sinterlendi. Örnekler uygulanan yüzey işlemine göre rastgele 5 farklı gruba ayrıldı (n=10): Grup N (kontrol; ek yüzey işlemi uygulanmadı), Grup K (örnekler 50 µm Al2 O3 partikülleri ile kumlandı), Grup S (örneklere Super-Bond Universal Ceramic Primer uygulandı), Grup M (örneklere Monobond N uygulandı) ve Grup Z (örneklere Z-Prime Plus uygulandı). Daha sonra tüm örneklere 3 mm çapında self-adeziv rezin siman uygulandı. Örnekler, üniversal bir test makinesinde 1 mm/dk'lık hız altında makaslama bağlanma dayanımı testine tabi tutuldu. İstatistiksel analizler tek yönlü ANOVA ve Tukey HSD testleri ile %95 güven aralığında yapıldı. Bulgular: Grupların ortalama bağlanma dayanımı değerleri arasında anlamlı fark bulundu (P<0.001). Grup K, Grup N'den önemli ölçüde daha yüksek bir ortalama bağlanma dayanımı değeri gösterdi (P<0.05); ancak primer gruplarından önemli derecede daha düşük ortalama bağlanma dayanımı değeri gösterdi (P<0.05). Grup S, M ve Z; Grup N ve Grup K'dan istatistiksel olarak daha yüksek ortalama bağlanma dayanımı değerleri gösterdi (P<0.05), ancak primer uygulanan gruplar arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunmadı (P>0.05). Sonuç: Primer yöntemi, kumlama işlemine kıyasla rezin siman ve zirkonya arasındaki bağlanma dayanımını önemli derecede iyileştirmiştir. Farklı primerler, karşılaştırılabilir makaslama bağlanma dayanımı sonuçları göstermiştir.
Digital Link soll alle Player der Lieferkette verbinden
Authors: Rode Jörg
Published: August 2022

GS1 Germany hat jetzt mit dem Startup Jake‘s Beverages einen ersten FMCG-Hersteller gefunden, der in seiner Lieferkette und im Kunden-Marketing die Vorteile des neuen Info-Systems „GS1 Digital Link“ demonstrieren will. GS1 will das multifunktionale Digital-Werkzeug zu einem weltweiten Branchen-Standard machen.
Sistem Aplikasi Penjualan Souvenir Berbasis Web Menggunakan Metode Rapid Application Development (RAD)
Authors: Putra Mardi Yudhi , Lolly Rayhan Wahyudin Ratu
Published: August 2022

Abstrak: Teknologi informasi sangat dibutuhkan dalam mendukung dan meningkatkan proses bisnis sebuah organisasi terutama dalam kegiatan pengolahan data. Seperti halnya pada maju jaya shop sebuah toko penjualan souvenir pada proses pencarian dan pencatatan data penjualan membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama karena masih dicatat pada buku penjualan dan menyebabkan terjadi kesalahan yang pada akhirnya proses penjualan menjadi lambat dan berakibat turunnya omset penjualan. Selain itu, Kegiatan pemasaran souvenir masih dilakukan dengan cara menyampaikan informasi dari mulut ke mulut sehingga jangkauan penjualannya kurang luas mengakibatkan lambatnya perkembangan usaha penjualan souvenir. Metode penelitian menggunakan Rapid Application Development (RAD) karena bersifat inkremental terutama untuk merancang aplikasi dengan siklus pengerjaan yang pendek. Aplikasi yang dirancang dengan menggunakan Framework Codeigniter dengan dukungan database Mysql dan bahasa pemrograman PHP. Hasil penelitian adalah sistem aplikasi penjualan souvenir berbasis website yang membantu dalam pencarian dan pencatatan data penjualan souvenir, laporan transaksi penjualan souvenir sesuai periode yang diinginkan dan dapat diakses melalui jaringan internet sehingga jangkauan pemasaran menjadi lebih luas.  

 

Kata kunci: metode RAD, penjualan, souvenir, web

 

Abstract: Information technology is needed to support and improve an organization's business processes, especially in data processing activities. As in the case of forward jaya shop, a souvenir shop, in the process of searching and recording sales data it takes a long time because it is still recorded in the sales book and causes errors to occur which in the end the sales process becomes slow and results in a decrease in sales turnover. In addition, souvenir marketing activities are still carried out by conveying information by word of mouth so that the sales range is less broad resulting in the slow development of the souvenir sales business. The research method uses Rapid Application Development (RAD) because it is incremental, especially for designing applications with short work cycles. Applications designed using the Codeigniter Framework with MySQL database support and the PHP programming language. The result of the research is a website-based souvenir sales application system that helps in searching and recording souvenir sales data, reports on souvenir sales transactions according to the desired period and can be accessed via the internet network so that the marketing reach becomes wider.

 

Keywords: RAD method, sales, souvenirs, web
Stimulation of Language Skills for Early Childhood through the Picture Story Method
Authors: Tulasih Sri , Yussof Hilmy Baihaqy , Kristiawan Muhammad
Published: August 2022

The article analyzed the implementation of learning using the storytelling method through image media and analyzed the obstacles faced in the use of storytelling methods with picture media in developing motivational language skills in early childhood. This research was conducted at the Kindergarten of Sultan Agung Nglanjaran Sardonoharjo Ngaglik Sleman Yogyakarta. The method used the case study method. The research data sources consisted of informants including school principals, class teachers, and students, supported by other sources in the form of documents. Collection data techniques used observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis is focused during the field process along with data collection. The results found that the development of language skills of students in class B2 elementary school consists of 23 students. There were 40% or 10 students that develop in achieving the indicators, and 60% of children have developed very well in achieving the specified indicators, where as many as 20 students out of 23 students have achieved very good development indicators, and 3 students have started developing.
SUBVENÇÕES GOVERNAMENTAIS E GERENCIAMENTO DE RESULTADOS: UMA ANÁLISE NAS EMPRESAS COMPONENTES DO IBRX100
Authors: Da Costa Neto João Antônio , Máximo Lins Thales Spinelli , Da Silva Júnior Francisco José , De Barros Câmara Renata Paes
Published: August 2022

As subvenções governamentais apresentam-se como soluções importantes para organizações públicas e privadas, visto que se traduzem como um auxílio financeiro condicionado ao cumprimento de certas atividades que impactam diretamente nos resultados contábeis. Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo analisar a possível relação entre as subvenções governamentais e o gerenciamento de resultados de empresas componentes do Índice Brasil 100 (IBrX100) da [B]3. A amostra foi composta de 64 empresas, entre 2010 e 2018, totalizando 576 observações. O nível de gerenciamento de resultados (GR) foi estimado por meio dos resíduos do modelo de Pae (2005). A proxy de subvenção foi estimada por meio de uma dummy, em que se assumiu valor 1 para as empresas com subvenção, e 0, para as empresas que não apresentaram subvenção. Trabalharam-se as proxies Market-to-book, Tamanho e Alavancagem como variáveis de controle, estimadas por dados em painel balanceado. O estudo considerou que o nível de atendimento dos requisitos de divulgação do CPC 07 (R1) e a qualidade informacional das Notas Explicativas das empresas que receberam subvenção é relativamente baixo e destacou a possibilidade de o agente atuar de forma oportunista no âmbito contábil, gerenciando os resultados para atender às suas necessidades. As evidências empíricas, na amostra analisada, apontaram que a presença de subvenções não exerce uma relação significativa nos accruals discricionários, ou seja, não impulsiona práticas de gerenciamento de resultados. Contudo, o estudo fomenta a discussão sobre o tema, adaptando pressupostos da Teoria da Agência, e ressalta que baixos níveis de evidenciação das subvenções podem estar ligados a escolhas oportunistas.