bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of the Effectiveness of Implementing Accounting Information Systems, Utilization of Technology, Human Resource Competency and Management Participation on Individual Performance
Authors: Ginting Ryo Eru Nugraha , Munthe Herlin , Rusida S Merry , Siregar Kiki Hardiansyah
Published: December 2024

The objective of this study is to investigate the impact of the implementation of accounting information systems, technology use, human resource competency, and management engagement on individual performance at Shopee Express, a delivery service firm located in the city of Medan. The present study employs quantitative data. The research was carried out at a logistics company called Shopee Express, located in the urban area of Medan. The study's population comprises all employees employed at the Shopee Express delivery service company in the city of Medan, amounting to a total of 60 individuals. The sample size for this study also consists of 60 people. The study incorporated a combination of primary and secondary data sources, as employed by the researcher. The findings and analysis of this study are presented as follows: (1) The implementation of accounting information systems has a noteworthy impact on individual performance, as evidenced by the statistical significance of the sig value being less than 0.05. The impact of technology utilization on individual performance is shown to be statistically significant, as indicated by a significance level of less than 0.05. The competency of human resources has a substantial impact on individual performance, as indicated by a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.05. The involvement of management has a substantial impact on the performance of individuals, as evidenced by the statistical significance of the relationship (p < 0.05). (5) The concurrent impact of establishing accounting information systems, utilizing technology, possessing human resource competence, and engaging in management participation has a noteworthy effect on individual performance, as indicated by a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.05. The Adjusted R-Square value is 0.641, indicating that the research variables provide a substantial contribution of 64.10% towards explaining individual performance. The remaining 35.90% is attributed to external factors beyond the scope of this study.
Perspectives On International Political Economy
Authors: Çınar Selin
Published: December 2024

The concept of sustainable development and environmental protection are among the main objectives of the World Trade Organization. For this purpose, the labor and environmental standards of the World Trade Organization are also included in the agreement. In 1994, the World Trade Organization Trade and Environment Committee was established in this context, and international organizations joined it. So, in this paper analyze that labor and environmental standards should be in a Trade Organization unbiased way.
This study examines the complex rhetoric surrounding the incorporation of labor and environmental norms into the World Trade Organization (WTO) structure. The phenomenon of trade globalization has profoundly affected the interdependence of economies, prompting inquiries into the ethical aspects of international commerce. Incorporating labor and environmental norms into the World Trade Organization (WTO) has emerged as a central topic of controversy. Advocates contend that incorporating such measures is paramount in promoting sustainable growth, guaranteeing equitable labor standards, and addressing global environmental deterioration. However, integrating these standards could impose economic constraints, impede the free trade flow, and even result in the adoption of protectionist measures. This study explores multiple viewpoints, evaluates the possible consequences, and evaluates the practicality of integrating labor and environmental concerns within the World Trade Organization (WTO). This study makes a valuable contribution to the continuing discourse surrounding the development of a more inclusive and responsible international political economy by assessing its effects on economic growth, social justice, and environmental sustainability.
Family Economical Strategy and The Nutrition Fulfillment for Children Under Five
Authors: Larashati Irena , Sholihah Sana , Megawati Imelda , Azzahra Arsylia Khoirunnisa , Naisaburi Hamdan An , Pramashela Merry
Published: December 2024

As the next generation of the nation, toddlers need healthy food for optimal growth and development, as well as to reduce the risk of developing chronic diseases as adults. However, there are several things that prevent toddlers from getting balanced nutrition. One of them is low economic problems, lack of supporting facilities, and lack of public awareness of the fulfillment of nutrition in toddlers.
The purpose of this program is to increase public awareness of toddler health as well as family economic management by providing counseling on how to make nutritious food for toddlers. In addition, this program also seeks to optimize the ability of related support systems, namely the role of posyandu, as a community empowerment function. The service method used is Participatory Action Research (PAR) with five main steps, namely identifying partners and analyzing needs, counseling on the fulfillment of toddler nutrition and cooking demonstrations, mentoring and monitoring, providing raw materials and equipment, as well as evaluation and further development.
The output of community service activities is an increase in community understanding, implementation of raw material management, providing education on healthy food consumption habits. In addition, the results of this service are also the material for published articles. Based on the community service activities carried out, the understanding of the community shown by the understanding of the mothers increased based on the comparison of the results of the pre and post tests conducted. The desire to implement knowledge from the counseling results is also quite high. Education related to healthy food habits is also carried out during counseling and other educational media.
The Influence of information Technology, Work Experience, Management Participation and HR Competence on the Effectiveness of Accounting Information Systems
Authors: Napitupulu Elsa Putri , Munthe Herlin , Sufiawan Nur Ari
Published: December 2024

Analyzing is the aim of this study and proving that there is an influence between Information Technology, Work Experience, Management Participation and HR Competence at Bank BNI Iskandar Muda Branch, BNI USU Branch, BNI Padangbulan Branch and BNI KC Setiabudi, Medan City, North Sumatra. This research utilizes primary data that has been obtained by distributing questionnaires to respondents. The respondents were employees who worked at Bank BNI Iskandar Muda Branch, BNI USU Branch, BNI Padangbulan Branch and BNI KC Setiabudi, Medan City, North Sumatra. Sampling by saturated sample method using a sample of 80 employees. The results of partial testing show that the effectiveness of the accounting information system is positively and significantly influenced by information technology, work experience, management participation and HR competencies at Bank BNI Iskandar Muda Branch, BNI USU Branch, BNI Padangbulan Branch and BNI KC Setiabudi, Medan City, North Sumatra. Simultaneously Information Technology, Work Experience, Management Participation and HR Competence have a positive and significant impact on the Effectiveness of the Accounting Information System at Bank BNI Iskandar Muda Branch, BNI USU Branch, BNI Padangbulan Branch and BNI KC Setiabudi, Medan City, North Sumatra.
SWOT & QSPM as A Strategy to Increase Customer Loyalty of Ekawarsa Plus Partners at AJB Bumiputera 1912 Medan
Authors: Nasution Rahma Wulan Suci , Syahbudi Muhammad , Syarbaini Ahmad Muhaisin B.
Published: December 2024

The cause of the decrease in the number of policies is due to a strategy to increase customer loyalty that is lacking in the company, where this strategy has a very big impact on increasing or decreasing the number of policies on the product chosen by each customer. Customer loyalty is a form of customer commitment to a product repeatedly and even permanently. Mitra Ekawarsa Personal Accident is a form of self-protection from risks that might occur. Qualitative research is obtained from primary data sources by conducting direct observations at companies, conducting interviews, secondary data is complementary data used as a basic reference for theory, obtained through jurnals, etc. The aim of this research is to find out how to increase loyalty to a Mitra Ekawarsa Plus Personal Accident product at the AJB Bumiputera 1912 Mean company using SWOT & QSPM analysis. The ST strategy in this research is making a strategy by applying the company's internal strengths so that it can avoid or minimize the consequences of several threats originating from foreign companies. The results of this stage show that increasing numbers of employees in the marketing department who are honest and responsible has the highest TAS score with a value of 4.905. Thus, increasing the number of employees in the marketing department who are honest and responsible is a recommended strategy that companies should implement in order to increase customer loyalty to the company.
The Impact of Interest Rates and Inflation Rates on Increasing the Number of Customers Saving
Authors: Handriyani Richna , Hasibuan Siti Junaida , Munthe Herlin
Published: December 2024

This research investigates the impact of interest rates and inflation on the customer base of PT. Medan Independent Bank in terms of savings. The present study aims to examine the impact of interest rates and inflation on the customer base of Bank Mandiri (Persero) Medan. This study aims to examine the impact of interest rates and inflation on the customer base of Bank Mandiri (Persero) Medan in terms of savings. This study used a causal-comparative research design, which is a type of research that examines the cause-and-effect relationship between two or more variables. This study employs many data analysis approaches, including Validity and Reliability Tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, hypothesis testing, simultaneous tests, and the Coefficient of Determination (R2). The statistical findings show a significant relationship between the interest rate and the number of customers. This conclusion is based on the t-test (partial), where the calculated t-value of 5.039 exceeds the critical t-value of 2.920, and the significance level of 0.001 is less than the predetermined threshold of 0.05. Therefore, each interest rate significantly impacts the number of customers. Based on the obtained results, inflation substantially influences customer numbers. This conclusion is drawn from the t-test (partial) analysis, where the calculated t-value of 4.051 exceeds the critical t-value of 2.920 at a significance level of 0.001, which is lower than the conventional threshold of 0.05. Hence, individually and independently, inflation significantly impacts the number of customers. Based on the statistical findings, interest rates, and inflation substantially influence customer numbers. This assertion is supported by the F (simultaneous) test, where the F-count value of 18.348 exceeds the critical F-table value of 9.55, and the significance level of 0.000 is less than the predetermined threshold of 0.05. Hence, both interest rates and inflation significantly impact the number of customers concurrently.
The Effect of Product Quality and Promotion on Purchasing Decisions
Authors: Arliandhini Fatya Anissa , Resawati Retno
Published: December 2024

The present study emerged from the recognized concern surrounding consumers' decision-making process when purchasing a product from a beauty company located in Bandung. The primary issue identified in this study pertains to the diminished purchasing decisions resulting from the inadequate quality of the product and promotional efforts.
This research aims to investigate the impact of product quality and promotion on consumer purchasing behavior for a beauty product offered by a company in the city of Bandung.
The present study utilizes descriptive and confirmatory methodologies, employing a quantitative research approach. The research sample comprises consumers of a product offered by a beauty company located in Bandung, with 100 participants residing in the city of Bandung.
The findings indicate a strong and statistically significant relationship between product quality and consumer purchasing behavior. Likewise, the influence of promotional activities on consumer purchasing decisions is positive and statistically significant. The correlation coefficient demonstrates a robust relationship.
The Influence of Price, Promotion, And Service Quality on Consumer's Purchase Interest in Matahari Store Department
Authors: Nasution Hafni Cholida , Samosir Dea Amanda
Published: December 2024

This study aims to examine the impact of price, promotion, and service quality on consumer purchase intention at Matahari Department Store. The applied research methodology involves the utilization of a survey approach, wherein questionnaires are distributed to a sample of consumers that has been randomly selected. Regression analysis was employed to examine the gathered data to assess the correlation between the independent factors (pricing, promotion, and service quality) and the dependent variable (buy interest).
The research findings demonstrate that consumer buying interest at the Matahari Department Store is significantly influenced by pricing, promotion, and service quality. These several aspects collectively have a role in influencing positive consumer views, leading to an increase in purchase intention. The findings above offer significant insights for shop management in developing enhanced marketing strategies for consumer attraction and satisfaction.
The study also emphasizes the significance of retail enterprises in comprehending market dynamics and effectively addressing client demands. The findings of this study have significant practical consequences, indicating that initiatives aimed at increasing customer purchasing interest should consider the appropriate control of prices, the implementation of successful promotional techniques, and the enhancement of service quality. The present study establishes a fundamental basis for informing strategic decision-making processes inside the Matahari Department Store, offering a valuable point of reference for future investigations in this particular domain.
The Effect of Net Profit Margin on Current Ratio in PT. Siantar Top, PT. Kimia Farma and PT. Gudang Garam Companies Period 2020-2022
Authors: Pardede Paskah , Munthe Herlin
Published: December 2024

Net Profit Margin and Current Ratio are two financial ratios used to analyze the financial health of a company. Net Profit Margin is one of the important indicators to assess the financial performance of a company as it provides an insight into how effectively the company generates profits from its operations after considering all costs and expenses. It measures the company’s efficiency in generating profit from each unit of revenue. Companies with a high Net Profit Margin are often considered more attractive to investors because the high net profit indicates the company’s ability to generate strong cash flow and provide good returns to shareholders. Current Ratio is a liquidity ratio that measures a company’s ability to meet its shortterm obligations with liquid assets that can be quickly converted into cash. A high Current Ratio indicates that the company has sufficient current assets to meet its shortterm liabilities. This can provide assurance to investors that the company will not face financial difficulties in paying its obligations when they become due. This research aims to determine the influence of Net Profit Margin on Current Ratio in PT.Siantar Top, PT.Kimia Farma and PT. Gudang Garamwhich were studied on a quarterly basis during the period 2020-2022. This is quantitative research using secondary data, which are the financial statements of each company accessed through the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). Data analysis was conducted using simple linear regression analysis with the assistance of SPSS softwareversion 25. The result of the research shows that simultaneously or collectively, Net Profit Margin has an influence on Current Ratio and partially, it is found that Net Profit Margin has a significant positive effect on Current Ratio. The coefficient of determination indicates a result of 0,304, which means that rthe influence of Net Profit Margin on Current Ratio is 30,4% while the remaining percentage is influenced by other factors that were not examined in this study.
The Influence of Advertising Effectiveness on Consumer Purchase Decisions in Wardah Medan Instagram social media Cosmetic Advertising
Authors: Dewi Sylvani , Winata Felicia , Romy Elly , Goslim Kiki , Wenny Wenny
Published: December 2024

This study aims to identify the effectiveness of wardah advertisements through Instagram social media on active @wardahbeauty followers on Instagram. Consumers who use social media Instagram @wardah beauty are active with a total of 92 followers. The data analysis technique used in this study is a validity test, reliability using SPP version 20.0 Based on the results of the study, the validity and reliability test of the questionnaire for each statement item was declared valid and the results obtained were that the independent variable, namely advertising effectiveness (X) had a positive and significant influence on the dependent variable, namely purchase decision (Y), this is indicated by the tcount value = 5.603 and ttable = 2.01537 then tcount > ttable, so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Based on simple linear regression calculations, the regression equation Y = 25.982 + 0.531X + e means that every time there is an increase in the purchasing decision variable by 0.531, it will affect the effectiveness of advertising. The coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.416 (41.6%). So it can be said that 41.6% of the dependent variable, namely advertising effectiveness in this study, can explain purchasing decisions while the remaining 58.4% is influenced by other variables outside the variables studied.
The Effects of Work Stress Towards Turnover Intention Mediated by Burnout
Authors: Hokianto Hugo Fostin , Ginting Sunardi , Octora Sandra Endang Suci
Published: December 2024

One of the corporate responsibilities towards their employees is to maintain the employees working in the company, with the work environment provided, the work load given, and developing them with good training. In reality, employees often experience work stress in doing their jobs, and the accumulation of work stress triggers burnout, thus encouraging them to leave the company. This study examines the effect of job stress on turnover intention mediated by burnout at PT Mitra Jaya Raya Borneo Pontianak as the object of research, with a population of 35 employees. Using saturation sampling technique, the sample of this study was 35 respondents. This research uses PLS-SEM analysis, using the SmartPLS 3.2.9 application to process questionnaires data. The results of this study indicate that job stress has a significant positive effect on turnover intention, job stress has a significant positive effect on burnout, burnout has an insignificant positive effect on turnover intention, and burnout does not mediate the relationship between job stress and turnover intention.
Determinants of Adapted Behaviors on Employee and Entrepreneurs Against the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Wardana M. Azka Kesuma , Cahyadi Eko Ruddy , Slamet Alim Setiawan
Published: December 2024

New Normal is a change in behavior to continue carrying out normal activities but coupled with the implementation of health protocols to prevent Covid-19 transmission. In Indonesia itself, the new normal is applied as a realistic response from the Indonesian government to the existence of COVID-19 as well as the results of the analysis in various sectors of national life, especially the future of the national economy in the medium and long term. After the implementation of the new normal, it automatically affects the routine activities carried out by the community, especially those activities that were restricted by the government at the time of the New Normal. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence behavior change after the application of the New Normal in the Covid-19 Pandemic. A modified Theory of Planned Behavior is used in this study using testing through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS). A total of 427 respondents who have worked have answered the online questionnaire containing 61 questions. The results of this study indicate that knowledge and understanding of covid-19 make people understand the severity they feel and the vulnerabilities they may experience. The severity and vulnerability they feel also have an influence on their attitudes, behavior control, past behavior, and subjective norms so that they have a strong factor in building their intention to behave during the pandemic when the new normal is enacted. The intention that has been built with the support of attitudinal factors, past behavior, subjective norms, and behavior control also changes people's behavior. Employees are able to more moderate the relationship between attitudes towards intention and the relationship between past behavior and intention than entrepreneurs.
Academic administration affecting student achievement of vocational colleges in Jiangxi province
Authors: Yao Yao , Siththada Thada
Published: December 2024

This study examines the impact of academic administration on student achievement in vocational colleges in Jiangxi Province, China. Using a mixed-methods approach, the study synthesized quantitative data from 468 survey respondents and qualitative insights from semi-structured interviews to assess the key factors influencing student achievement. The findings highlighted the impact of the instructional management sector (including Human resources for schools, School teaching resources, School financial resources, Socio-economic status of schools, Management styles of school leaders, teaching program management and school climate) in influencing student achievement (as measured by Professional achievements, Student GPA, Employment satisfaction, Scholarship amount and Competition Awards). The study also identified challenges such as inefficient resource allocation and variable leadership styles. Based on the findings of the study, strategic recommendations were made to enhance academic administration practices aimed at improving the overall quality of student achievement in vocational colleges in Jiangxi Province. The study provides valuable insights into the educational management discourse and offers actionable guidance for policy formulation and institutional development.
Genome-Wide Association Study of Nigerien and Senegalese Sorghum Genotypes for their Response to Downy Mildew
Authors: Prom Louis K. , Fall Coumba , Isakeit Thomas S. , Ahn Ezekiel J. S. , Liu Jinggao , Magill Clint W.
Published: December 2024

Sorghum, a multipurpose and drought-tolerant crop, will play an integral role in future food security, especially in the drier tropics. In Niger and Senegal, sorghum supplies the daily caloric needs of millions of inhabitants. One of the major constraints to sorghum production is downy mildew incited by Peronosclerospora sorghi. In this communication, we report the results of a genome-wide association study (GWAS) of a subset of the 120 accessions from Niger and Senegal for downy mildew response under natural infection. The GWAS revealed several loci that have already been reported for their role in plant disease resistance response. Significant SNPs identified on chromosomes 1 and 5 traced back to genomic regions neighboring loci coding for transcription factors involved in biotic stress response. On chromosome 4, the SNP identified was less than 5 kb apart from a gene coding for an E3 ubiquitin ligase enzyme that regulates gene expression levels in relation to plant disease resistance. A membrane-bound protein involved in programmed cell death on chromosome 6 and a transposase on chromosome 8 were identified. Furthermore, a SNP locus that has not been reported previously for biotic stress response was also identified on chromosome 10. This SNP was 4.94 kb downstream of Sobic.010G172100, which encodes a protein similar to the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor. bHLHs are known for their role in abiotic stress responses. Further work to validate and confirm the activities of the identified SNPs in resistance response will be conducted. 
Navigating Biodiversity and Climate Risk: A Systematic Review and Research Agenda
Authors: Chaurasia Akanksha , Singh Amrita
Published: December 2024

This study employs bibliometric analysis on a corpus of 162 Scopus-indexed documents, offering a comprehensive examination of the literature on biodiversity and climate risk. The analysis reveals significant growth in publications from 2006 to 2024, with a notable peak in 2023. The highest citation count was recorded in 2020, with 1,231 citations. Irene Monasterolo and Ulrich Volz are among the most productive authors. Ulrich Volz ranks first among the most cited authors. The Journal of Sustainable Finance and Investment stands out as the most productive and Ecological Economics Journal is most cited journal. German Development Institute, Germany and Vienna University of Economics and Business, Austria are the top productive institutions. Keyword analysis highlights Sustainable Finance, Climate Change, and Climate Risk as a central theme, with emerging markets prominently featured. Christopher P.O. Reyer, Ulrich Volz, and Irene Monasterolo leads collaborative research activities, indicating strong interrelation in Biodiversity and Climate Risk.
REVIEW OF CONCEPT OF PANCHBHAUTIKA CHIKITSA SIDDHANT IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PRAMEHA
Authors: Kalangutkar D.  , Wagh S.
Published: December 2024

The five elements of Panchbhautika are: Prithvi – Matter, Aap – Water, Tej – Fire, Vayu – Air, Akash – Space. The equilibrium of these five elements in the body denotes health while their imbalance or disturbance denotes disease. Panchabhautik chikitsa is a branch of Ayurveda which bases the analysis and treatment based upon this principle. Ayurvedic remedies for most deadly disorder Prameha (Diabetes mellitus) are the oldest among all the available therapies, which includes in the Prameha category. jala and prithvi mahabhoota gets vitiated in Prameha so to normalizes the parthiva dravyas the teja, vayu and aakash mahabhoota dominated dravyas are used for chikitsa.
ROLE OF DINACHARYA IN THE MAINTENANCE OF MENTAL HEALTH: A REVIEW STUDY
Authors: Bhende S.  , Kandekar S.  , Deshpande Y.
Published: December 2024

In Ayurvedic science of life health (Arogya) is considered as the most vital aspect of life. Health is considered the most important aspect of life. In today's world of wealth and technology, people are living just to earn money in the hope of achieving success and supporting their families. However, they have neglected important things like physical activity, proper diet, and regular sleep, which lead them to suffer lifestyle diseases. Ayurveda, as a complete health system, highlights the importance of a healthy lifestyle to prevent diseases related to modern living. Health was considered as primefactor over the four aims and objectives of life. This paper covers different aspects of Dinacharya (daily routine) as described in Ayurveda and how they can be applied in today's world to maintain mental health. Acharya Charaka and various ancient texts mentioned that there are four aims and objectives of individuals life, Dharma (moral value), Artha (prosperity), Kama (pleasure, psychological value) and Moksha (liberation). Health is the key to achieving the four goals of life (Purusarthas). It was seen as the most important factor for reaching these goals.
THE IMPACT OF YOGA ON STRESS REDUCTION: EXPLORING ITS ROLE IN ACHIEVING SATTVIC STATES- A REVIEW ARTICLE
Authors: Kate M.  , Chaudhary P.
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Stress has become a prevalent issue in modern society, leading to various physical and psychological health problems. Yoga, an ancient practice originating from India, combines physical postures, breath control, and meditation, which may play a significant role in stress reduction. This review explores the impact of yoga on stress reduction, particularly in achieving sattvic states—conditions characterized by purity, serenity, and balance. Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted using databases such as PubMed, PsycINFO, and Google Scholar to identify studies published between 2000 and 2023 that examined the effects of yoga practices on stress levels and the attainment of sattvic states. Inclusion criteria focused on randomized controlled trials, meta-analyses, and observational studies that reported measurable outcomes related to stress reduction and sattvic qualities. Results: The findings reveal a consistent association between regular yoga practice and significant reductions in stress levels, as measured by physiological markers (e.g., cortisol levels) and psychological assessments (e.g., perceived stress scales). Various yoga styles, including Hatha, Vinyasa, and restorative yoga, demonstrated efficacy in fostering relaxation and enhancing mood. Participants reported feelings of contentment and mental clarity, which align with the characteristics of sattvic states. Mechanisms underlying these benefits may include increased mindfulness, enhance emotional regulation, and improve autonomic balance. Discussion: The review highlights that yoga not only serves as an effective intervention for stress reduction but also promotes the cultivation of sattvic qualities, contributing to overall well-being. Future research should focus on long-term effects, distinguish between various styles of yoga, and explore the neurobiological mechanisms involved in achieving these states. Conclusion: This review underscores the potential of yoga as a holistic approach to managing stress and nurturing sattvic states. Integrating yoga into wellness programs may provide a valuable resource for individuals seeking balance and tranquility in their lives.
CLIMACTERIC: A REVIEW STUDY THROUGH AYURVEDA
Authors: Patki G.  , Noronha R.  , Desai V.  , Bhuskute P.  , Bhingude A.  , Pavane D.  , Dhuri G.  , Gosavi A.
Published: December 2024

Climacteric, a transitional phase encompassing perimenopause, affects a substantial proportion of women worldwide. This review aims to provide an in-depth examination of the Ayurvedic aspects of climacteric, including its pathophysiology, treatment modalities, and potential applications. Ayurvedic classics describe this phase as VardhakyaAvastha (old age), characterized by gradual tissue decline and VataVriddhi. The concept of RajoNivrutti (menopause) emphasizes the importance of addressing physical, mental, and emotional aspects of women's health during this phase. This review explores the efficacy of Ayurvedic treatments, including Rasayana and Panchakarma, in managing climacteric symptoms. By integrating Ayurvedic principles with modern healthcare, this review aims to contribute to the development of comprehensive treatment strategies for women navigating the climacteric phase
Tinjauan Yuridis Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak terhadap Adak dari Korban Tindak Pidana
Authors: Anita Wulandari  , Ujang Hibar  , Enjum Jumhana
Published: December 2024

The crime of rape and molestation is a form of violence against women. Children as part of the younger generation are the successors of the ideals of the nation's struggle as well as human resource capital for national development. That children have a very strategic position in the nation, state, society and family. Children are the mainstay of hope for the future of the nation, state, society or family. Therefore, their condition as children requires special treatment so that they can grow and develop naturally, both physically, mentally and spiritually. For this reason, children need to be protected from criminal acts that can affect their physical, mental and spiritual development. The problems and objectives of the research taken include: to determine the form of legal protection given to children from victims of rape/molestation, and to determine what are the obstacles in providing legal protection to children from victims of rape and molestation. The method used is the type/kind of normative research (normative juridical) with a statutory approach related to research material that has been decided by the Court which has permanent legal force, legal sanctions only on the perpetrators (boys), while there are none for female victims. Obstacles in providing protection for victims of rape and molestation are: Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning child protection does not regulate compensation for victims of rape/molestation (for recovery costs). Generally, people are reluctant to report incidents of rape/molestation, because of the shame and embarrassment of being known by the wider community.
Implementasi Peraturan Bupati Nomor 44 Tahun 2019 Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga dan Sampah Sejenis Sampah Rumah Tangga di Nagari Kabupaten Pasaman Barat
Authors: Khairul Wahidi  , Nur Laila Meilani
Published: December 2024

The waste phenomenon in West Pasaman Regency continues to increase along with the growing population In this regard, the West Pasaman Regency Government has issued Regional Regulation Number 44 of 2019 regarding Household Waste Management and Similar Household Waste in the Nagari to demonstrate concern for waste management and reduce waste spread The goal is to analyze how the implementation of this regulation is carried out. The research method used is qualitative descriptive, with data collection techniques of observation, interviews  and documentation, as well as using miles and huberman interaktif data analysis techniques. The findings of this research, which is analyzed with the Edward III implementation model, namely Communication, Resources, Disposition, Bureaucratic Structure, show that the implementation of Regent Regulation Number 44 of 2019 has not run optimally. This is because in terms of communication, it has not been carried out optimally due to the lack of socialization and communication to the Nagari. In terms of resources, human resources are still very lacking in terms of quantity and quality and training to improve human resources is also absent. The limited budget and also a decline have caused various problems such as the procurement and maintenance of infrastructure facilities to be hampered. And the facilities and infrastructure owned by DLH are still inadequate. Disposition/Attitude of the Implementer has not been optimal, the commitment of the Environment Agency and the Nagari Government and the lack of public awareness and understanding in managing household waste in accordance with existing regulations.The Bureaucratic Structure already has SOPs, but its implementation in the field is sometimes not in accordance with SOPs because infrastructure is inadequate and often damaged and the Nagari Government has not carried out its duties and functions as stipulated in Regent Regulation Number 44 of 2019. The inhibiting factors consist of budget limitations, limited human resources, lack of awareness and community participation.
Analisis Pengelolaan Pengaduan Masyarakat di Kantor Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Perwakilan Provinsi Gorontalo
Authors: Feriyanto K Tuna  , Irawaty Igirisa  , Sry Yulyanty Mozin
Published: December 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the management of public complaints at the Office of the Supreme Audit Agency of Gorontalo Province Representative. This research uses a qualitative research approach. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the management of public complaints in the Office of the Gorontalo Provincial Representative of the Supreme Audit Agency, the application of the principles of public complaints management, namely Quality Improvement, Accessibility, Transparency, Responsibility (Accountability) and Privacy and Confidentiality have been realized properly, these principles have been carried out in accordance with Standard Operational Procedures and applicable laws and regulations. Of the several principles that have been realized, there are still principles that are not well implemented, namely the principles of Openness to Receive Complaints (Open Disclosure) and Commitment (Commitment). In the principle of Openness to Receive Complaints (Open Disclosure) with the limited topics of complaints that can be complained about by the public, this refers to the limitation of the scope of the problem to be conveyed and used as material for complaints in making complaints, which is the main factor that is a shortcoming in the application of this principle. In addition, the principle of Commitment is still poorly applied by public complaints management employees, especially the commitment to publish the results of public complaints.
Evaluasi Kinerja Personil dalam Upaya Penanggulangan Kejadian Kebakaran (Studi Kasus Posko Kemuning pada Dinas Pemadam Kebakaran dan Penanggulangan Bencana Kota Palembang)
Authors: Imam Sufardi  , Sunarto Sunarto  , Muhammad Abduh
Published: December 2024

Imam Sufardi Sunaryo, Evaluation of Personnel Performance in Efforts to Overcome Fire Incidents (Case Study of the Kemuning Command Post at the Palembang City Fire and Disaster Management Service). This study aims to analyze the performance of personnel in disaster management efforts (Case Study of the Kemuning Command Post at the Palembang City Fire and Disaster Management Office). The study used qualitative methods with data collection, namely observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the personnel have tried to do a good job in accordance with the SOP or applicable regulations, but on the other hand the personnel also continue to learn and practice in self-development and personal quality improvement by improving the quality of individuals which are expected to have an impact on the institution in service to public. The firefighters, especially the kemuning post, have done a good job, where the fact is that from time to time the personnel continue to learn and make improvements to their performance, by improving the quality of service for the fire service, especially the kemuning post. Every time from year to year there are always improvements and improvements both in terms of increasing human resources with training every time, there are also improvements in terms of facilities and infrastructure that continue to be added and improved, with the aim of improving the quality of the institution's services. The result is maximum, but technical and method problems in the field, of course, there are still many gaps that must be made for improvements that should be minimized in the future. The supporting factors in this research, namely the existence of training and training attended by personnel, are an important factor to improve the performance of Pos Kemuning personnel. While the inhibiting factor is the lack of supporting facilities such as cars and others.
Evaluasi Kinerja Pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan di Desa Pinang Mas Kecamatan Sungai Pinang Kabupaten Ogan Ilir
Authors: Indra Gunawan  , Alamsyah Alamsyah  , Mega Nugraha
Published: December 2024

Indra Gunawan. Village government is the lowest hierarchy in the bureaucratic system in Indonesia, therefore the role of village government is very important in providing services to village communities, this is the responsibility of the village government in providing maximum service. The purpose of providing services is to fulfill the basic needs and rights of every citizen and population for an administrative service provided by the government for the public interest, one type of public service is public service in the field of population administration. However, all service activities need to be evaluated to assess and ensure that population administration services are running in accordance with the regulations and expectations of the community. In this study the authors took the title "Performance Evaluation of Population Administration Services in Pinang Mas Village, Sungai Pinang District, Ogan Ilir Regency". This type of research is a qualitative approach that emphasizes the process. This research was conducted with the aim of evaluating the performance of population administration services in Pinang Mas Village, Sungai Pinang District, Ogan Ilir Regency, as well as to find out what efforts have been made by the Pinang Mas Village Government to improve the performance of population administration services. The evaluation analysis of this study used the CIPP (Contact, Input, Process, Product) method from Daniel Stuflebean and the PDCA Cycle Method (Plan, Do, Check, Action) from Dr. W. Edwards Deming to analyze efforts to improve the performance of population administration services. The results of the study indicate that the performance of population administration services in Pinang Mas Village, Sungai Pinang District, Ogan Ilir Regency has not gone well because there are still many obstacles and obstacles encountered, for example supervision has not been carried out intensively, lack of budget, limited supporting facilities and infrastructure, not yet established standards. Operational Procedures (SOP) and low public interest in the need for population documents. While the efforts made in order to improve the performance of the Pinang Mas Village Government have not been carried out optimally, from the three main aspects of improving service performance namely, increasing the ability of Human Resources, SOP Development and Improving facilities and infrastructure, the efforts made only rely on increasing Human Resources Humans and even then are personal, have not touched the substance of the problem.
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Keadilan Restoratif dalam Pidana Penyelesaian Perkara di Kepolisian Resort Kota (Polresta) Kupang
Authors: Siprianus Damai Nar  , Simplexius Asa  , Orpa G. Manuain
Published: December 2024

Restorative justice is often understood as a form of approach in resolving a criminal case involving the perpetrator, victim, and other parties such as family, or the community and does not focus on imprisonment, but rather on restoring the victim's condition after the crime has occurred. The Indonesian government has implemented restorative justice in the criminal justice system. Explicitly, restorative justice is stated in Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System and Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia National Police Number 8 of 2021 concerning Handling of Criminal Acts based on Restorative Justice, recorded in the State Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia in 2021 Number 947. This study aims to determine the model of approach and inhibiting factors in the application of restorative justice in resolving criminal cases. This research is an empirical legal research. The data collection technique was by interviewing informants, and the data analysis used was qualitative analysis. The results of the study show: (1) The restorative justice approach has been implemented at the Kupang City Police by paying attention to values ​​and based on the Pancasila ideology. (2) The implementation of restorative justice in the police is carried out in two models, namely victim offender meeting and Conferencing. (3) the implementation of restorative justice in the police found 3 inhibiting factors, namely legal factors, law enforcement factors themselves and community factors.
Analisis Potensi Implementasi Sistem Politik Tanpa Partai di Indonesia dan Dampaknya terhadap Demokrasi dan Tata Kelola Pemerintahan
Authors: M. Reza Saputra  , Wicipto Setiadi  , Ahmad Ahsin Thohari
Published: December 2024

This research analyzes the potential implementation of a non-party political system in Indonesia and its impact on democracy and governance. Indonesia has adopted a multi-party system since the reform era in 1998, but has often faced challenges that threaten the stability and quality of democracy. One of the main issues is the dominance of political parties in the government bureaucracy, which leads to practices of corruption, collusion, and nepotism. This study explores the alternative of a non-party political system as a solution to improve meritocracy, reduce political oligarchy, and strengthen the accountability of public officials. A qualitative approach with a literature study method is used to collect data from various sources. The results show that while a non-party system has the potential to bring positive impacts, constitutional challenges, resistance from political parties, and risks to political diversity remain significant obstacles. Reforming the party system with a focus on transparency, accountability, and cadre quality is considered more realistic and effective in improving democracy and governance in Indonesia.
Menggugat Netralitas Hukum Pidana: Perdebatan Ideologis di Balik Kebijakan Kriminal di Negara-Negara Liberal
Authors: Zul Khaidir Kadir
Published: December 2024

A number of liberal countries, such as the United States, England, Germany, and Sweden, have legal systems that claim to uphold the principles of democracy and human rights. However, in practice, there are more complex political dynamics. Behind the seemingly neutral codification of criminal law, there are ideological influences that are often invisible to the naked eye. This study uses a normative legal research method with a comparative approach. Data collection was collected using library research, then analyzed qualitatively and presented descriptively. The results of the study show that from the analysis of criminal policy in the United States, England, Germany, and Sweden, it is clear that criminal law not only functions as a mechanism for enforcing justice, but also as an instrument that reflects and responds to political and social dynamics in each country. Although each country has a different context and approach, there are common patterns that can be seen in criminal policy in these countries. Criminal law not only functions to uphold justice objectively, but also becomes an arena where political ideology, public fears, and social challenges meet and shape policies that ultimately affect the lives of millions of people.
Tinjauan Hukum Pidana terhadap Ekspor Pasir Ilegal
Authors: Agnes Rosalia  , Muhammad Fajar Hidayat
Published: December 2024

Management of Sedimentation Results in the Sea, Sedimentation Results in the Sea are sediment in the sea in the form of natural material formed by weathering and erosion processes, which are distributed by oceanographic dynamics and deposited which can be taken for use prevent disruption of ecosystems and shipping. The use of marine sedimentation in its regulation refers to the business licensing aspect issued by the Minister by establishing planning documents, regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia Number 33 of 2023 concerning Implementing Regulations of Government Regulation Number 26 of 2023 concerning Management of Sedimentation Results in the Sea. In managing and protecting the sea, every activity at sea pays attention to the balance and preservation of the sea, if a violation occurs, it is subject to administrative and criminal sanctions. Criminal liability for illegal sand exports refers to Article 158 of Law Number 4 of 2009 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining, beside, several primary legal materials can be used for law enforcement against sand mining, namely, the Criminal Code (KUHP), Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management, and the other national regulations that has same meaning of this crime.