bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Pendekatan Sistem Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa di Sekolah Persatuan Amal Bakti
Authors: Maulidayani Maulidayani  , Fatin Syahirah  , Ibnu Qital  , Nur Khotima  , Salwa Putri Verhan
Published: July 2024

This research aims to investigate the positive impact of using a systems approach on students' learning motivation at the Pesantren Amal Bakti School, with an emphasis on qualitative data. The research method used is a case study with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, observation and analysis of related documents. Data analysis was carried out by detailing qualitative findings that illustrate how the application of a systems approach contributes to increasing student learning motivation. The results of the research state that the systems approach significantly influences the increase in student learning motivation in the Unity Amal Bakti School environment. The implications of these findings can provide deeper guidance for increasing student learning motivation through systems approach strategies in the school context.
Pemanfaatan Sarana Dan Prasarana Sebagai Pendukung Keaktifan Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Nurul Islamiah  , Aryanti Fazriah  , Welki Bahri Sigiro
Published: July 2024

In the world of education, especially in the learning process, the use of facilities and infrastructure has an important role in creating conducive learning and attracting student interest. This research aims to determine and describe the use of facilities and infrastructure to support student activity in learning in elementary schools. The type of research used is qualitative research to explore situations and conditions in the field. The main instrument of this research refers to field notes. Data collection was carried out using several techniques, namely; (a) observation, (b) interview. All data is collected and studied descriptively to obtain reliable and reliable findings. The results of the research show that the use of facilities and infrastructure at SDN Cipare is carried out well with the availability of adequate facilities and infrastructure and supports the learning process which provides great benefits for students' active learning and enthusiasm in learning.
Peranan Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Mengajar Guru PAI Melalui Kegiatan Supervisi Akademik di SDN Baluase Sekolah Daerah Terpencil
Authors: Wahdiyatunnisa Wahdiyatunnisa  , Abdul Halim  , Pahrurrazi Pahrurrazi
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the role of school principals in improving the teaching quality of Islamic Education (PAI) teachers through academic supervision activities in schools in remote areas. In this study the authors describe their research about the effect of school principals' academic supervision activities on the teaching quality of Islamic Religious Education teachers. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method with a case study type of research. In accordance with the results of research in academic supervision activities, it succeeded in increasing the value of lesson planning by 37%, and the value of the implementation of learning by 28% with the results of achieving an average score of 48.57 for PAI teachers in lesson planning activities in semester I (odd), then after academic supervision activities in semester II, the value of the lesson plan increased to 85.71. This value is the average value of the seven aspects assessed by the principal in the academic supervision activity assessment sheet. Furthermore, the results achieved for the implementation of learning activities in the first semester (odd) were 46.96 and after carrying out academic supervision activities in the second semester, the value of the implementation of learning activities increased to 74.78. This value is the average value of the seven aspects assessed by the principal in the academic supervision activity assessment sheet. By looking at these results, the academic supervision activities carried out by the principal for PAI teachers were successful and could improve the quality of teaching for these teachers.
Pengaruh Metode Pembelajaran SAS (Struktural Analitik Sintetik ) Terhadap Kemampuan Baca Tulis Permulaan Siswa Kelas II SD YPK Inamo Kabupaten Sorong
Authors: Astri Nadia Iriyani  , Muhammad Faizin  , Desti Rahayu
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of the SAS (Synthetic- Structural Analytical) Learning Method on the literacy skills of the second graders of SD YPK Inamo, Sorong Regency. This research is research Pre- Experimentby Design One Group Pretest and Posttest. The population in this study were all second graders in SD YPK Inamo, Sorong Regency, with a sample of second graders, totaling 12 students. The data collection instruments used in this study were observation and tests Performance. The data analysis technique consists of four stages, namely the stages of validity testing, reliability testing, normality testing, and hypothesis testing. The results of the instrument validity test were obtained with an average of 83.75. The results of the reliability test of the instrument items obtained the data Pretest of 0.823 and Posttest 0.683. From the analysis test, the normality test is obtained Shapiro-wilk from the pretest data 0.839 > 0.05 and posttest 0.187 > 0.05, then normal data is obtained from these data. From the analysis of hypothesis testing, it is obtained a sig value (2 tailed) of 0.000 <0.005, then H1 accepted and H0 was rejected, which means that the SAS learning method had an effect on the initial literacy skills of second graders at SD YPK Inamo, Sorong Regency.
Evaluasi Kualitas Website Perpustakaan Universitas Muslim Nusantara Alwashliyah Menggunakan Metode Webqual 4.0
Authors: Ineke Mayliningrum Nst  , Neila Susanti  , Franindya Purwaningtyas
Published: July 2024

This thesis discusses the Quality Evaluation of the UMN Al Washliyah library website using the webqual 4.0 method, where this research aims to ensure that library users use the website as a tool to search for information needs so that users no longer come directly to the library. This research uses a quantitative method with a comparative causal approach with sampling using the Accidental Sampling technique. The results from the research data that I obtained X1 has an average of 11.8 and has a percentage of 80%, the results are good, The percentage is 107% because users already understand and have good judgment, Y has an average value of 20.47 with a percentage value of 96%. So that the overall results show positive results received by the users of the UMN Al Washliyah library. The conclusion of the results of this research is quoted from the results of the coefficient of determination showing that the UMN Al Washliyah library website as an independent variable or variable that influences the quality of the UMN Al Washliyah library website is 78 % and the remaining 22% is caused by factors that are not related to the variables studied or other variables.
Kompetansi Pedagogik Guru PAI Dalam Mendesain Pembelajaran Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 di MAN Kota Pariaman
Authors: Rahmad Agung  , Ahmad Sabri  , Sasmi Nelwati
Published: July 2024

This research is based on the post-covid-19 pandemic which has brought many changes to the learning process for teachers and students. In the learning process, teachers must design and prepare thorough learning plans to achieve goals. post-Covid 19 pandemic at MAN Kota Pariaman. The goal is 1); What is the pedagogical competence of PAI teachers after the Covid-19 pandemic?; 2), How do PAI teachers apply it in designing learning?; 3) What are the supporting and inhibiting factors for pai teachers in improving pedagogical competence after the Covid-19 pandemic at MAN Kota Pariaman. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method, namely describing events in the field through data collection tools such as observation, documentation and interviews. The results are 1) Post-pandemic teachers' pedagogical competence is quite optimal in designing learning and in using digitalization technology in the learning process in the digitalization era at MAN Kota Pariaman; 2) The implementation of post-pandemic learning design is quite optimal with methods, strategies and learning models that can adapt to the character of students at MAN Kota Pariaman; 3) The supporting factor for PAI teachers in developing post-pandemic pedagogical competence is that school principals hold workshop training for PAI teachers in using digitalization technology. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors are the lack of digitalization training held by the school and the lack of projectors in each class to support the learning process.
Budaya Politik Pemuda Batak Di Gereja HKBP Simpang Marindal
Authors: Adelina Sitanggang  , Bertania Permata Sari  , Dyna M.T Pasaribu  , Fahrysyah Aulya  , Mhd. Iraqi Fauzi  , Mira Cahya  , Nur Hidayah Hasibuan  , Prayetno Prayetno
Published: July 2024

This research aims to understand the political culture of Batak youth at the HKBPSimpang Marindal Church and how this political culture influences youth political participation in the 2024 presidential election. This research was conducted by analyzing the values, beliefs, norms and political practices of the younger generation in Batak society . The research method used is a descriptive method with data collection through questionnaires and documentation, as well as qualitative data analysis. The results of the research show that the political culture of Batak youth at the HKBPSimpang Marindal Church has a significant influence on youth political participation in the 2024 presidential election. The values ​​and norms adhered to by Batak youth in the context of the church influence their attitudes towards politics, trust in political institutions, preferences for candidates or political parties, as well as their involvement in political activities such as campaigns and voting. This research provides in-depth insight into how the young Batak generation is involved in the political process and how their political cultural factors influence political participation in the 2024 presidential election. The results of this research can be an important basis in understanding the role of youth in developing democracy in Indonesia.
Konsep Kesejahteraan Sosial Menurut Masyarakat Melayu Di Batubara
Authors: Chairun Nisa  , Yakobus Ndoda
Published: July 2024

This research aims to explore the concept of social welfare according to the Malay community in Batu Bara, North Sumatra, in the context of the fifth principle of Pancasila values: "Social Justice for All Indonesian People." Welfare here is defined as a state where the basic needs of individuals and society are met fairly and equally, including aspects of economics, health, education and psychological well-being. This research uses a qualitative approach with ethnographic methods, involving participant observation and in-depth interviews with community leaders, families and individuals in Batubara. The research results show that the concept of social welfare in the Malay community in Batubara is strongly influenced by Islamic cultural and religious values, which are in line with the principles of social justice in Pancasila. Social solidarity, mutual cooperation and zakat are the three main pillars that support social welfare in this community. Social solidarity is realized through the practice of helping each other in various social activities, while mutual cooperation is reflected in cooperation in infrastructure development and traditional events. Zakat, as a religious obligation, plays a significant role in the redistribution of wealth and alleviation of poverty.
Sistem Demokrasi (Kebebasan Berpendapat) Masyarakat Di Indonesia Dalam Perspektif Sila Ke-4
Authors: Jekson Saragih  , Yakobus Ndano
Published: July 2024

The Indonesian nation is a nation that adheres to the Pancasila philosophy, therefore every value in the Pancasila principles must be applied in national and state life. As the 4th principle of Pancasila states "The people are led by wisdom in deliberation/representation". This means that the principle of deliberation to reach consensus through representatives and representative bodies is put forward in fighting for the people's mandate. This view provides justification that democracy in this republic is carried out through an election mechanism (general election).   In its implementation, democracy with people's sovereignty needs to be imbued and integrated with other principles, accompanied by a sense of responsibility to God Almighty, upholding human values ​​in accordance with human dignity, guaranteeing and strengthening national unity and used to realize social justice. .  The existence of democracy with the spirit of Pancasila causes citizens to look at each other, respect, accept and cooperate in the form of unity for the common interests of "society" or "state".
Pendidikan Sebagai Agen Perubahan Dalam Mengembangkan Budaya Keadilan Sosial
Authors: Salwa Andini  , Yakobus Ndona
Published: July 2024

Education has an important role as an agent of change in developing a culture of social justice. This article analyzes how the education system can be an effective instrument for promoting equality, inclusivity and justice in society. Through a critical pedagogical approach and a curriculum based on social justice values, education can form individuals who are aware of the importance of human rights and justice. This study also explores the challenges and opportunities faced by educational institutions in implementing the concept of social justice, as well as providing strategic recommendations for maximizing the role of education in creating a more just and equal society.
Analisis Faktor Penyebab Munculnya Kebencian Dikalangan Siswa
Authors: Putri Roganda Pane  , Melani Limbong  , Shelomita A.P Komaling  , Surya Yusuf  , Roihan Nasution  , Abdinur Batubara
Published: July 2024

Hate among students is an alarming phenomenon in the educational environment. This can range from negative feelings towards fellow students, teachers, or even towards the school itself. This research aims to analyze the factors that cause the emergence of hatred among students. Through surveys and data analysis, factors such as the social environment, personal experiences, and media influence will be explored to understand their impact on hateful behavior among students. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide better insight into the root of the problem of hatred in the school environment and enable the development of effective intervention strategies to overcome this problem.
The relationship between Fatty Acids and Type II Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Khudair Safa ,   Department of Biology, College of Sciences, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq ., Hussein Lubna Faisal , Imad Hameed Shahad , khadhum Maha khalid , Hussein Saif Ali Mohammed ,   Department of Biology, College of Sciences, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.,   Department of Biology, College of Sciences, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.,   Ibn Sina University of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Baghdad, Iraq.,   MedicaL laboratory Techniques. Dijlah University College.
Published: July 2024

We can summarize the main risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) by looking at our nutrition, age, and lifestyle. β-cell dysfunction and insulin resistance (IR) are outcomes of the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes. As an indirect result of IR on important metabolic enzymes, lipid and lipoprotein abnormalities are also a factor in T2DM patients. Recent research has indicated that lipid fluctuation may be the cause of poor glucose metabolism as well as one of its effects. Fatty acids (FAs) affect cell membrane fluidity and permeability, insulin receptor binding and signaling, and the translocation of glucose transporters. Therefore, it is suggested that FAs might play a crucial part in the emergence of IR and T2DM. The current review's objective was to
Dominasi Aplikasi Pembayaran dalam Monopoli Persaingan Usaha: Studi Kasus Google Pay Billing
Authors: Indithohiroh Rosa , Parvez Abel , Aryandini Hafsah
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini berfokuskan pada mengkaji studi komparasi penanganan kasus monopoli oleh Google dengan posisi dominannya yang menguasai industri digital sehingga menjadi salah satu dari Big Tech yang memaksakan aplikasi pembayarannya yaitu Google Pay Billing terhadap seluruh aplikasi yang ada pada Google Play Store sehingga melanggar persaingan usaha yang sehat. Komparasi kasus dilakukan di India dan Amerika Serikat serta melakukan komparasi dengan Korea Selatan yang merespon upaya monopoli Google dengan merevisi Undang-Undang telekomunikasinya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan komparasi dalam menangani monopoli melalui pemanfaatan posisi dominan oleh perusahaan Big Tech khususnya Google yang sekarang ini telah dilakukan inisiatif penyelidikan oleh Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha (KPPU). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan komparasi dan pendekatan kasus. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Big Tech memiliki karakteristik dominasi yang berbeda pada pasar lain dikarenakan perannya yang terlalu penting dalam inovasi dan pemenuhan kebutuhan digital masyarakat sehingga memerlukan pengaturan yang lebih eksplisit terhadap monopoli aplikasi pengunduh dan aplikasi pembayaran serta sanksi progresif.
Índice de clorofila e produtividade econômica do milho irrigado no Sertão Alagoano
Authors: Araújo Edmaíris Rodrigues , Silva Samuel , Silva Carla Sabrina da , Sá Daniele Alves de , Gouveia Fernanda do Nascimento , Santos Évillyn Alves , Conceição Rosana Tavares
Published: July 2024

O presente trabalho objetivou avaliar o efeito do estresse hídrico sobre o índice de clorofila do milho e determinar a lâmina econômica de irrigação para cultura na região do Sertão Alagoano. Para tal, o híbrido AG7088 foi submetido a cinco lâminas de irrigação (40, 80, 120, 160 e 200% da ETc) em experimento conduzido no Instituto Federal de Alagoas/Campus Piranhas, com delineamento experimental em esquema de faixas e quatro repetições. A colheita foi realizada aos 98 dias após a semeadura (DAS), em que a produtividade de grãos com 12% de umidade atingiu 2.052,7 e 11.833 kg ha-1 e eficiência no uso da água de 128,5 e 45 mm t-1 nos tratamentos com 40 e 160% da ETc, respectivamente. Para estimativa da lâmina de máxima eficiência econômica (Xec) foram utilizados três valores de cotação da saca de milho. O Índice de Clorofila Falker (ICF) apresenta relação direta com o suprimento hídrico fornecido, em que o aumento do fornecimento de água proporciona incremento da clorofila nas plantas até determinando limite, reduzindo com o excesso de água aplicada. Diante os cenários de cotação do preço da saca de milho utilizados neste trabalho, a lâmina econômica é de 525, 326 e 262 mm para os cenários R$50,00, R$80,00 e R$110,00, respectivamente. O nível econômico de irrigação por gotejamento para milho na região de Piranhas, Semiárido Alagoano, com cultivares de potencial genético semelhante ao utilizado neste experimento está em torno de 160% da ETc, como qual é possível obter produtividades de grãos acima de 11 t ha-1.
Avanços na assistência de enfermagem: uma revisão de escopo sobre o uso da Inteligência Artificial na ciência do cuidar
Authors: Raposo Débora Regina Alves , Alves Júnior Josivan Soares , Silva Débora Taynah Oliveira da , Alves Rayane de Almeida , Santos Danielle Christine Moura dos , Alves Thayse Mota , Silva Joyce Kell Sampaio da , Aragão Samara Farias , Farias Cosme Michael Santos
Published: July 2024

A Quarta Revolução Industrial, caracterizada pela disseminação da Inteligência Artificial, está redefinindo profundamente a prestação de cuidados de saúde. Por meio da IA, avanços significativos são alcançados na previsão de cuidados intensivos e no diagnóstico de doenças complexas. O estudo buscou analisar a implementação da inteligência artificial no processo da assistência de Enfermagem em saúde. Trata-se de uma revisão de escopo, seguindo recomendações do JBI e as diretrizes do PRISMA-ScR. Durante fevereiro e março de 2024, 1.050 estudos dos últimos 10 anos foram encontrados,  com 124  duplicatas removidas. A seleção foi baseada na relevância em relação ao mnemônico PCC (P: profissionais de enfermagem; C: implementação da inteligência artificial; C: assistência de enfermagem). Após a avaliação de títulos e resumos, 849 estudos não cumpriram o objetivo e foram excluídos. Durante a leitura completa, foram descartados 32 por não abordarem a questão de pesquisa e 30 por serem inacessíveis, resultando em 15 estudos incluídos. Os estudos revelam um expressivo crescimento nas publicações sobre este tema, indicando interesse e avanço nas áreas relacionadas. A diversidade de aplicações da IA na prática de enfermagem destaca seu potencial para otimizar procedimentos, promover uma abordagem mais personalizada e enfrentar desafios emergentes. A análise ressaltou a promissora contribuição da IA na área, trazendo importantes aprimoramentos na qualidade do cuidado e no processo de decisão clínica. Além disso, é vista como um recurso valioso para potencializar as habilidades dos profissionais de enfermagem, desde que sua aplicação seja realizada de forma ética e segura.
O processo de tomada de decisão em arquitetura: integrando teorias adaptativas e racionalidade limitada
Authors: Aragão Danilton Luis Lima Jesus de , Cabrera Leticia , Hirota Ercilia Hitomi
Published: July 2024

Este estudo explora a complexidade e dinamismo da arquitetura contemporânea, que enfrenta continuamente desafios estéticos, funcionais, sociais e ambientais em um contexto de crescente incerteza. Discute a limitação dos modelos tradicionais de decisão, baseados na racionalidade plena, em atender às realidades fluidas do design arquitetônico moderno. O foco recai sobre a aplicabilidade da Teoria da Racionalidade Limitada e das Ferramentas Adaptativas na prática arquitetônica, propondo uma abordagem mais flexível e informada capaz de enfrentar eficientemente as incertezas do campo. A questão central do estudo é como integrar teorias adaptativas na prática arquitetônica para superar complexidades e incertezas do design contemporâneo. Utiliza-se uma metodologia que analisa criticamente teorias de tomada de decisão e sua aplicação prática no desenvolvimento de projetos, explorando também as evoluções históricas e a relevância atual dessas abordagens, destacando a importância de estratégias adaptativas em um ambiente de design em constante mudança. O estudo visa propor métodos de decisão que não apenas acompanhem, mas também antecipem e adaptem-se às evoluções das demandas globais, oferecendo soluções sustentáveis e viáveis a longo prazo. O resultado esperado é a formulação de uma abordagem holística que integre conhecimento teórico com práticas adaptativas, transformando e enriquecendo os ambientes construídos de maneira responsiva e inovadora.
INVESTING IN WATER INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT FOR ACHIEVING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOAL 6
Authors: Vyas-Doorgapersad Shikha
Published: July 2024

Objective: The objective of this article is to examine and address the implementation status of the Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) in improving urban water infrastructure in Africa.
 
Theoretical Framework: Public-private partnerships can play a significant role in enhancing water infrastructure and achieving SDG 6's goal of providing communities with safe drinking water. How these concepts can be used to enhance peoples' quality of life is investigated in the article.
 
Method: The study is qualitative and offers desktop analysis of data available in public domain. The data is compiled through literature and document reviews, and further analysed using document and conceptual analysis.
 
Research Implications: The study identifies various challenges related to water infrastructure development (focus) in African context (locus). The study suggests African governments to partner with private sectors for meeting the needs of delivering water by using proper and maintained infrastructure and able to accommodate the growing population.
 
Originality/Value:  The study contributes by suggesting varied resources required by PPPs to implement effective urban water infrastructure in Africa.
NMC Series – Challenges To Supporting Choice
Authors: Williams Dr Jacqui
Published: July 2024

Every woman has the right to make their own choices about their maternity care, including who will be their birth companion and where they wish to give birth. Midwives are in a unique position to facilitate choice throughout pregnancy and childbirth as they have had the education and training and skills required to provide safe, kind and effective care. They must also keep their skills, knowledge and competence up to date to maintain their registration, through revalidating with the NMC every three years.
Born At Home Film: A Manifesto
Authors: Caprioli Pia Elena
Published: July 2024

Born at Home is a 60-minute documentary film co-produced by long-term friends Amanda Banks (producer), concept creator, acupuncturist and birth rights advocate, and Eleanor Currie (director), film maker, videographer, photographer and storyteller. Born at Home premiered on January 18, 2024 in Queensland, Australia. Through Demand Films, the film is available in Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, Canada, USA, Europe, Scandinavia and all over the UK.
Extended characteristic polynomial estimating the electrochemical behaviour of some 4-(azulen-1-yl)-2,6-divinylpyridine derivatives
Authors: Ungureanu Eleonora-Mihaela , Ștefaniu Amalia , Isopescu Raluca , Mușina Cornelia-Elena , Bujduveanu Magdalena-Rodica , Jäntschi Lorentz
Published: July 2024

Six derivatives of 4-(azulen-1-yl)-2,6-divinylpyridine were the subject of experimental determination of oxidation and reduction potentials being reported elsewhere. In this paper, a computational study was employed in order to obtain a function of structure for these potentials. The geometry was optimized at three theory levels (MMFF94, B3LYP and M06), and the following analysis was conducted with the separately saved optimum geometry in each instance. Two families of molecular descriptors (FMPI and EChP) were used to derive structure-based descriptors. Simple linear regressions were extracted with the best of descriptors for each family and level of theory for both potentials. The study revealed that the MMFF94 optimum geometries best explained the selected electro­chemical properties. Furthermore, the EChP family of descriptors, much bigger than FMPI (about 64 times), was able to better explain the connection between the structure and the property. Once more, it has been shown that the eigenproblem has deep roots in structural chemistry.
Delitos informáticos y ciberataques: análisis jurídico en el derecho penal del Ecuador
Authors: Sarmiento-Chamba Jose Andres , Maldonado-Ruiz Luis Mauricio
Published: July 2024

El presente artículo científico aborda la creciente problemática de los delitos informáticos en Ecuador, analizando su impacto económico, psicológico y social. A través de un exhaustivo estudio de la legislación vigente, se evidencia la falta de conocimiento sobre la ilegalidad de ciertas acciones, como la violación de la intimidad y el reemplazo de identificaciones móviles, lo que ha llevado a consecuencias extremas, incluyendo suicidios. Se argumenta que el Código Orgánico Integral Penal (COIP) requiere reformas urgentes, ya que las penas actuales son desproporcionadas y carecen de sanciones económicas adecuadas. El artículo también destaca la necesidad de adherirse al Convenio de Budapest, que facilitaría la cooperación internacional en la lucha contra estos delitos. Se subraya la importancia de que tanto instituciones públicas como privadas actualicen sus sistemas de seguridad tecnológica, especialmente ante el avance de la inteligencia artificial, para proteger la información personal de los ciudadanos. Además, se discuten casos específicos de delitos informáticos, como el acceso no consentido a sistemas informáticos y la distribución de software malicioso, ilustrando cómo estas acciones afectan la privacidad y seguridad de las personas. En conclusión, el artículo llama a una mayor educación y concienciación sobre los delitos informáticos, así como a la implementación de medidas más efectivas para prevenir y sancionar estas conductas, asegurando así la protección de los derechos digitales en la sociedad ecuatoriana.
Mecanismos de control para evitar el aumento del cibercrimen financiero
Authors: Lòpez-Pincay Pamela Roxana , Mendoza-Lino Katherine Monserrate , Yagual-Tomalá Edith María , Blum-Alcívar Hilda Mercedes
Published: July 2024

Hoy en día los avances tecnológicos han conllevado a mejorar diversas actividades como la comunicación, el intercambio de información, la comercialización, las interacciones entre las personas, rompiendo las barreras geográficas, esto ha contribuido a mejorar el desarrollo de las economías de los países, mas, sin embargo, a la par de estos avances y mejoras, también se ha incrementado el cibercrimen, actividad que se realiza a través de un computador, redes informáticas o algún dispositivo que pueda conectarse a la red, amenazando tanto a empresas, sector público y personas naturales, crimen que se realiza bajo el anonimato y cuyo único fin es obtener beneficios económicos. El objetivo de la presente investigación es analizar los mecanismos de control que se utilizan para evitar el aumento del cibercrimen financiero. El método correspondió al bibliográfico-documental, ya que se realizó una revisión exhaustiva de información para obtener la información. Como resultado se evidencio que se hacen grandes esfuerzos para enfrentar al cibercrimen financiero, a través de la implementación de la ciberseguridad y del uso de la misma tecnología para desarrollar sistemas informáticos que los protejan, para evitar afecten su rentabilidad y a sus clientes. Como conclusión se expone que el cibercrimen financiero es una amenaza compleja y que va en aumento, siendo importante que las instituciones financieras, gobiernos y consumidores puedan trabajar juntos para combatirlo de forma óptima, a través de la aplicación de los distintos mecanismos dispuesto para ello.
INTERVENÇÃO DE RELAXAMENTOS COM IMAGENS GUIADAS NO COMPORTAMENTO ALIMENTAR DE MULHERES: PROTOCOLO DE ESTUDO
Authors: Silva Andréa Carvalho dos Santos Pereira da , Drago Alessandro Leães , Corrêa Thaís Lima da Silveira , Machado Wagner de Lara , Feoli Ana Maria Pandolfo
Published: July 2024

O Transtorno de Compulsão Alimentar (TCA) assim como comer baseado no impulso por recompensa, se caracterizam pelo uso de alimentos para lidar com o estresse emocional, por desregulação dos mecanismos de apetite e saciedade, do processamento de recompensas e do controle inibitório. Crenças negativas com relação ao corpo, se associam a sentimentos de inferioridade, vergonha, culpa. Este estudo descreve um projeto com o objetivo principal demonstrar a viabilidade de uma intervenção acessível, fácil de aprender e de baixo custo, para reduzir episódios de comer compulsivo em mulheres. Como desfecho secundário buscamos redução da ansiedade, do estresse e elevação da autoestima das participantes. Utilizaremos técnicas de relaxamentos associados às imagens guiadas para induzir ao estado ampliado de consciência (EAC) e assim, possibilitar o reprocessamento de gatilhos estressantes. O protocolo poderá trazer efeitos positivos na saúde e bem-estar físico e psicológico de mulheres, podendo ser replicada para diferentes locais e regiões. A intervenção é presencial com duração de nove semanas, sessões de relaxamento semanais sendo conduzidas pela mesma psicóloga que não terá conhecimento das respostas das participantes às escalas e com um protocolo criado especificamente para essa pesquisa. As participantes (n=53) serão avaliadas antes, após fim do tratamento e três meses depois em autoestima (Rosenberg), depressão e ansiedade (DASS-21), compulsão alimentar (ECAP), comer baseado em recompensa RED-13-BR e personalidade (ITC-R-140). A análise estatística adotará nível de significância de 5%, verificando o efeito da intervenção no grupo e tempo (três etapas) por meio de ANOVA de medidas repetidas ou do teste de Friedman.
El proceso de interrogatorio en la Investigación Criminal.
Authors: Sanz Benitez Yosbanis
Published: July 2024

En la actualidad, el interrogatorio no constituye una ciencia exacta, sino que su efectividad se encuentra íntimamente relacionada con el aporte de distintas ciencias y materias, fundamentándose sobre bases sólidas científico-técnicas de la investigación criminal con el fin de lograr el esclarecimiento de los hechos punibles apoyado en el principio de Legalidad Socialista. El proceso de interrogatorio es de suma importancia durante el enfrentamiento delictivo y en la lucha contra la delincuencia, ya que es de las pocas técnicas que no se pueden obviar por la necesidad de obtener declaraciones de imputados, víctimas y testigos, conocer el modus operandi y las motivaciones que llevaron al individuo a delinquir, así como la obtención de pruebas, entre otros aspectos de interés durante la investigación criminal del hecho acaecido. El presente trabajo parte de una investigación que se realiza a investigadores criminales, el objetivo del mismo es caracterizar el proceso de interrogatorio en la investigación criminal, siendo esta acción de instrucción un elemento indispensable para el esclarecimiento de los hechos delictivos, fortaleciéndose, de manera general, la calidad de este proceso en los oficiales que lo emplean. Para el desarrollo de la investigación se emplearon diferentes métodos teóricos y empíricos como análisis-síntesis, encuestas, entrevistas, el análisis documental y la observación los que respondieron al objetivo planteado. Esta investigación aspira a que se le brinde mayor importancia a la aplicación del proceso de interrogatorio durante la Investigación Criminal de los hechos delictivos para así obtener positivos resultados durante su enfrentamiento.
Impacto del uso de videos interactivos en Educación Media Superior
Authors: Carrasco Valenzuela Asia Cecilia , Ibarra Martínez Leticia , Sánchez Osuna Lorena Margarita , Echeagaray-Solorza Neiba Yadira
Published: July 2024

El alto índice de reprobación en trigonometría, ha motivado la búsqueda de metodologías activas que favorezcan el aprendizaje del estudiante. El objetivo de este trabajo fue determinar la eficiencia del uso de videos interactivos con la herramienta Edpuzzle. Se realizó un estudio experimental de tipo correlacional, mediante una muestra no probabilística de 110 estudiantes, distribuidos en 59 mujeres y 51 hombres, de entre 15 a 17 años, quienes presentaron el examen extraordinario de Trigonometría de Matemáticas III; a 58 estudiantes se les solicitó estudiar con temario que incluía videos interactivos de Edpuzzle y los 52 restantes estudiaron con temario sin videos de Edpuzzle. En el análisis descriptivo se encontró que los videos interactivos de Edpuzzle son una herramienta de aprendizaje efectiva que puede ayudar a los estudiantes a aprender y comprender mejor los conceptos mediante una experiencia más activa y participativa. Para este estudio se concluye que existe diferencia estadísticamente significativa a favor de los estudiantes que estudiaron con apoyo de videos interactivos de Edpuzzle. Los resultados respaldan la idea de que la incorporación de videos interactivos puede tener un impacto positivo en el aprendizaje por parte de los estudiantes.
Tendencias en Educación Inclusiva: Implementación de Evaluaciones Contextualizadas para Promover la Equidad y la Diversidad.
Authors: Carrasco Lema Edgar Gonzalo , Ibáñez Vallejo Victoria Margarita , Díaz Betancourt Gladys Patricia , Salinas Rivera Jorge Alberto
Published: July 2024

Introducción: en el ámbito educativo actual, la educación inclusiva y la implementación de evaluaciones contextualizadas son temas de gran relevancia y debate. Objetivo: analizar las tendencias en educación inclusiva y examinar de manera crítica la implementación de evaluaciones contextualizadas en el contexto escolar, en un caso específico y en la literatura existente. Método: se llevó a cabo un análisis crítico de la literatura académica y de investigaciones relevantes sobre educación inclusiva y evaluación contextualizada. Al mismo tiempo, se analizó de manera crítica un caso en particular de un estudiante de décimo año de educación básica, paralelo “D” MATEMÁTICA, perteneciente a la unidad educativa Riobamba. Resultados: en la literatura se identificaron diversas tendencias en educación inclusiva y se examinaron las prácticas de evaluación contextualizada en el contexto escolar. Se destacaron los beneficios y desafíos de estas prácticas, así como las áreas de mejora. en el caso en particular, se observó que dicha modalidad de evaluación contribuyo a la inclusión educativa y a resultados positivos del estudiante en cuestión. Conclusión: el análisis de las tendencias en educación inclusiva y la implementación de evaluaciones contextualizadas destaca la importancia de promover prácticas inclusivas y equitativas en el ámbito educativo. Se resalta la necesidad de una reflexión continua y acciones concretas para mejorar la implementación de estas estrategias y garantizar una educación de calidad para todos los estudiantes.
Estrategias de ventas para la mejora del servicio al cliente en peluquería “Alexandra” de San Vicente.
Authors: Ortiz Vite Angie Gabriela , Mejía Ruperti Luis Miguel , Espinoza Bravo Darío Javier , Ortiz Vite Richard David
Published: July 2024

Implementar estrategias de ventas con la finalidad de mejorar el servicio al cliente es crucial para garantizar el éxito y la sostenibilidad de cualquier negocio, en este caso peluquería “Alexandra”. El objetivo central de esta investigación se enfocó en la elaboración de estrategias con el propósito de mejorar la calidad del servicio al cliente en la peluquería "Alexandra", ubicada en el Cantón San Vicente de la provincia de Manabí. Para lograr un enfoque integral, el estudio se dividió en tres fases, revisión bibliográfica, investigación de campo por las encuestas realizadas, procesamiento y análisis de los resultados. La investigación cuenta con aspectos cualitativos y cuantitativos, población objeto de la encuesta estuvo compuesta por los residentes del Cantón San Vicente, y se aplicó un muestreo aleatorio simple a un total de 72 individuos. Un hallazgo destacado en los resultados se relaciona con la falta de formación o capacitación profesional de la dueña de la peluquería. Esta carencia de formación adecuada representa un desafío importante en un entorno empresarial altamente competitivo, donde el profesionalismo es esencial para la competitividad.
El fútbol femenino como influencia en el cambio sociocultural en las parroquias urbanas del cantón Sucre
Authors: Andrade Obando Angie Nayeli , Balderramos Mera Karen Stefania , Cuellar Pinto Luis Andrés , Herrera Bartolomé Jenny Carolina
Published: July 2024

El objetivo de esta investigación fue conocer la influencia en el cambio sociocultural en las parroquias del cantón Sucre con la finalidad de educar en una realidad de igualdad, en la que el fútbol no este dirigido exclusivamente a hombres sino una actividad que las mujeres también puedan disfrutarla y practicarla libremente. Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica, referente a la influencia que tiene la mujer dentro del fútbol. Se aplicaron los métodos inductivo, deductivo y analítico identificando el grado de acuerdo o desacuerdo de cada pregunta mediante la encuesta aplicada con la escala de Likert con un alcance de la investigación mixta (cuantitativa y cualitativa), descriptiva y no experimental. La mayoría de personas consideran que están totalmente de acuerdo de que las prácticas deportivas desde su origen sólo eran permitidas para los hombres y este condicionamiento ha hecho que el hombre tenga supremacía en el desarrollo de sus habilidades físicas frente a la mujer asimismo que es muy importante que la situación del fútbol femenino cambie el pensamiento machista donde se considera que el fútbol es un deporte exclusivo para los hombres, están totalmente de acuerdo en que la mujer tiene un papel preponderante en el entorno social del fútbol además de la importancia que el futbol femenino influye en el cambio sociocultural en las parroquias urbanas del cantón Sucre.
The old town centre of Duino in the early modern period
Authors: Panjek Aleksander
Published: July 2024

The paper describes the old centre of the fortified settlement of Duino/Devin based on an undated drawing from the archives. With the use of the dating procedure facilitating a fuller interpretation of the artistic presentation, the article reconstructs some characteristics and presents a few crucial moments in the history of Duino/Devin and San Giovanni di Duino/Štivan in the 16th and 17th century: wars, earthquakes, transfers of land property ownership, constructions,  population as well as social and legal developments. Duino is presented as a small yet very interesting settlement that played an important role in the then Karst in various regards. Based on research findings, the paper proposes a hypothesis of the drawing.
Penerapan dan Pendampingan Pembuatan QR Code sebagai Sarana Efisiensi Pemasaran Kambing di Pertanian Terpadu Kelubir (PTK) Kecamatan Tanjung Palas Utara Kabupaten Bulungan Kalimantan Utara
Authors: Abdussalaam Falaah , Rosmayati Siti , Handari Adji Widwi , Paryanti Dini , Trimawan Anang , Fery Maulana Syaifudin , Deo Ginoki Algin , Wahyudi
Published: July 2024

Efficient marketing is the main key to increasing livestock farmers' income and strengthening local food security. In an effort to increase the efficiency of goat marketing in the Kelubir Integrated Agriculture (PTK) area located in Kelubir Village, North Tanjung Palas District, Bulungan Regency, North Kalimantan Province, the Piksi Ganesha Polytechnic collaborates with PT Pesona Khatulistiwa Nusantara (PKN) and synergizes with the Regency Government Bulungan to carry out community service activities that focus on implementing and assisting in making QR codes as an innovative solution that can accommodate information on the development of goat livestock, starting from the age of the animal, body weight, pedigree, and the health status of the goat. This service activity uses a participatory approach that involves farmers directly with a question-and-answer session method and technical assistance related to the use of QR Code technology. The results of this service provide benefits that are felt by both breeders and consumers/potential buyers because it provides convenience and transparency regarding data on goat livestock to be purchased. From the results of the service satisfaction survey in the form of QR Code implementation and assistance carried out to 8 respondents, there were 62.5% of respondents said they were very satisfied and 37.5% said they were satisfied.
Análisis documental: impacto de la seguridad jurídica antes los delitos informáticos
Authors: Cuenca Gonzaga Astrith Iliana , Núñez Portilla Juri Evelyn
Published: July 2024

El presente artículo estaba basado a un análisis documental sobre los delitos informáticos y el impacto en la seguridad jurídica; el delito informático o ciberdelito es cualquier comportamiento ilegal y delictivo que se da por sentado canal informático o aquellos diseñados para perturbar y dañar ordenadores o soportes electrónicos y redes de Internet. Este estudio muestra la necesidad de una mayor educación y concientización sobre la importancia de la seguridad informática en Ecuador y resalta la importancia de que las personas y organizaciones tomen medidas preventivas para protegerse de los delitos informáticos. Esta investigación proporciona información valiosa que puede ayudar a prevenir el ciberdelito. Para el desarrollo de este trabajo se incluye una descripción cuantitativa de los tipos de delitos informáticos cometidos desde los años 2018 hasta 2021. De la comparación y análisis de la información realizada durante esta investigación se puede observar que, aplicando los métodos de recolección de datos e investigación, se ha propuesto información básica para identificar los delitos informáticos más comunes.
Mathematical Concepts and Cultural Values in Sonaf Tamkesi: Ethnomathematics Study in a Traditional Village on Timor Island
Authors: Funan Fedelia , Son Aloisius Loka , Siahaan Meiva Marthaulina Lestari
Published: July 2024

Mathematics is a universal science, and it is crucial for everyone to master it, both in terms of its applications and its cognitive patterns. The purpose of this research is to explore the concepts of mathematics and cultural values found in the artifacts of Sonaf Tamkesi Manufui. The study was conducted in the traditional village of Tamkesi, south Biboki District, North Central Timor Regency, in July 2023. The subjects of this study were three community leaders. The type of data collected for this research was primary data obtained through documentation and interviews between the researcher and the respondents. Data analysis was conducted through stages of domain analysis, taxonomy, componential analysis, and cultural themes. The research findings indicate that there are concepts of plane geometry in the artifacts such as trapeziums, rectangles, squares, rhombuses, triangles, circles, cylinders, hexagons, and cubes. Meanwhile, the cultural values of the artifacts in Sonaf Tamkesi are the roof symbolizes harmony, the door symbolizes greatness and respect for ancestors, the pillars symbolize vertical relations with ancestors, the betel-nut container symbolizes service, the clay pot symbolizes a gift from ancestors to the living, the hearth symbolizes balance, and harmony in achieving goals.
Determinan Ketepatan Waktu Pelaporan Keuangan Tahunan Dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Moderasi
Authors: Putri Aprilliani  , Happy Sista Devy
Published: July 2024

The aim of this research is to examine financial distress, company size and ownership structure on the timeliness of financial reporting with profitability as a moderating variable. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach. The research population was carried out on industrial and chemical sub-sector companies that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2022. The sampling method used was purposive sampling and a sample of 7 companies was obtained. This research uses descriptive statistical analysis and moderated regression analysis to analyze the data. The results of this research indicate that financial reporting, company size and company ownership structure do not influence the timeliness . In this research, profitability is able to moderate financial distress, company size and ownership structure on the timeliness of financial reporting. This research can provide information regarding factors that influence the accuracy of financial reports so that companies carry out financial reporting in a timely manner.
Pengaruh Variasi Stuktur Rangka Terhadap Kekuatan Pembebanan Pada Stasiun Pengisian Daya Listrik dengan Panel Surya
Authors: Suparman Ade , Sunardi Ade , Zaenudin Mohamad
Published: July 2024

The use of solar panels in electric power charging stations is becoming increasingly popular as part of efforts to adopt renewable energy sources. In this context, the structural framework supporting the solar panels plays a crucial role in maintaining the stability and reliability of the system. Therefore, this thesis aims to investigate the influence of various structural framework variations on the strength of static loading in solar-powered electric charging stations. The research methodology employed simulation of static loading at three different load levels, namely 40 kg, 50 kg, and 60 kg. The analysis was conducted by comparing the equivalent stresses and total deformations between "Design 1" and "Design 2" at each load level. The research findings reveal significant differences in equivalent stresses and total deformations between the two designs at each load level. Design 1, with a stiffer structural framework, exhibited higher equivalent stresses and greater total deformations compared to Design 2. Consequently, this study provides a deeper understanding of the influence of various structural framework variations on the strength of static loading in solar panel support structures. These findings can serve as a basis for optimizing the structural design of solar-powered electric charging systems.