bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INFLUENCE OF THE MAGNETIC FIELD ON THE QUALITY OF INTERNAL MICROSTRUCTURE DURING LASER FUSION OF POWDER
Authors:   National Technical University of Ukraine «Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute», Kondrashev Pavlo
Published: August 2023

Thefast development of scientific and technical progress pushes the scientific community to search for alternative solu-tions and approaches for obtaining details using non-traditional technologies. One of the most common nowadays are additive technologies, better known as 3D printing from various powdered materials.When planning technological processes, in front of the developers always have relevant tasks which aimed to increasing the efficiency of the implementation of the 3D technology process, also improving the technological equipment. The main efforts are aimed at improving the quality indicators of the internal structure of alloyed products.The aim of this work is to improve the quality of the internal microstructure of fused primitives from the AlSi10Mg powder composition, due to the addition of a static magnetic field to the laser processing zone when implementing the DMLS technology.Taking into account the high complexity of physical processes and the large number of technological factors that affect the implementation of DMLS technology, the methods of mathematical statistics that have proven themselves well for solving this kind of tasks. When studying the effect of a static magnetic field on the focal area of a gas-powder flow, the optimal control parameters for the process of laser fusion of experimental samples from the AlSi10Mg powder composition were established.In this work, the effect of a static magnetic field on the microstructure of the AlSi10Mg powder composition was investi-gated. The results showed that the applied magnetic field leads to an increase in the relative density (a decrease in the porosity of the internal microstructure and a decrease in the spacing between dendrites in the treated material. In addition, with an increase in the intensity of the magnetic field, the share of grains with a columnar morphology decreases, and the share of equiaxed grains increases.
MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR DETERMINING FEED AND CUTTING SPEED
Authors:   Sumy State University, Shvets Stanislav
Published: August 2023

The parameters of the cutting mode play an important role in ensuring the stability of cutting tools, quality and cost of products. Therefore, determining their optimal values is a primary task in the development of a technological process, and, therefore, the topic of research is relevant.When designing technological processes of metal processing, the task of choosing the values of cutting depth, feed and cutting speed inevitably arises. At this time, the cutting depth and feed are assigned depending on the requirements for the quality of the treated surface. After that, taking into account these parameters and the recommended limit values practically determine the cutting speed. The problem is the lack of analytical expressions for calculations of feed and nominal values of cutting speed.The analysis of the latest research and publications showed that a lot of attention is paid to the selection of parameters of the cutting mode. However, analytical methods for determining feed and cutting speed have not been created.The purpose of the article is to increase the accuracy of determining the parameters of the cutting mode based on the use of mathematical dependencies.Based on the analysis of the geometry of the formation of the height of the roughness of the machined surface, the work presents the method of analytical calculation of feed when determining the parameters of the cutting mode. For the first time, a general approach that relates thefeed value and the surface roughness parameter was proposed. Analytical dependencies and an algorithm for applying one of them that corresponds to a specific situation have been created. A mathematical model for determining the optimal value of the cutting speed is proposed. This allows you to solve the problem of calculating parameters of the cutting mode. In the work, for the first time, an analytical calculation of feed during metal cutting is proposed. A mathematical model for determining the optimal value of the cutting speed, taking into account the work of blade wear, is proposed.
ANALYSIS OF GRINDING METHODS WITH CROSSED AXES OF THE CAMSHAFT AND ABRASIVE WHEEL
Authors:   Chernihiv Polytechnic National University, Kalchenko Volodymyr , Kalchenko Vitaliy ,   Chernihiv Polytechnic National University, Venzheha Volodymyr ,   Chernihiv Polytechnic National University, Mashkovtsev Dmytro ,   Chernihiv Polytechnic National University
Published: August 2023

An analysis of the methods of grinding camshafts with crossed axes was carried out. The camshaft is the main part of the engines and gearboxes of motor transport, therefore the reliability, correctness and durability of the assembly depends on the accuracy of their manufacture. Therefore, for the manufacture of camshafts, there is a need for high-precision specialized machines for their processing. As a result of the influence of the accuracy of processing camshafts on their competitiveness in the market, there is a need to improve and modernize their processing.This article provides an overview of modern machines for grinding the surfaces of camshafts, in particular machines of the Kharkiv Machine Building Plant and Junker (Germany). An overview of publications devoted to the issue of surface treatment of camshafts and crankshafts is also given. In particular, the study of the process of grinding the camshaft with an approximate tool for one institution, the characteristics and waviness of vibrations during grinding, the problems of managing the grinding process and the measurement of parameters affecting the grinding process are considered. An analysis of the existing modular three-dimensional geometric modeling of tools, the processes of removing the allowance and forming the support necks of the camshafts during grinding in one facility with crossed axes of the tool and the part was carried out. The advantage of this method is the ability to take into account the shape of the part and not take into account the radius of the tool when grinding the surfaces of camshaft cams on CNC machines. This increases the quality and productivity of camshaft surface treatment.
Síndrome da Apneia Obstrutiva do Sono (SAOS)
Authors: Lima Luiza Carneiro , Ricaldoni Fernanda Mattos , Slailati Yuri Côrrea Lima , Silva Matheus Felipe de Abreu , Santos Júlia Silva , Viana Taynne da Silva , Aguiar Wallesca Menezes de , Alessandretti Mariana , Almeida Vanessa Aparecida , Pereira Lavínia Garcia
Published: August 2023

Objetivo: Fornecer uma extensa abordagem sobre a síndrome da apneia obstrutiva do sono (SAOS). Revisão bibliográfica: A SAOS é a mais comum e mais grave situação dentro de um espectro de distúrbios obstrutivos das vias aéreas no sono, definida pelo colapso e obstrução da via aérea superior durante o sono, acometendo cerca de 2-4% da população adulta de meia-idade mundialmente. A gênese dessa síndrome está associada a fatores anatômicos e fisiológicos que atuam na potência da via aérea superior, sendo o colabamento dessas vias a alteração fundamental na fisiopatologia da síndrome. As quedas e retomadas da oxigenação sanguínea decorrentes dessas alterações, acarretam graves efeitos a saúde cardíaca, aumentando a chance de desenvolvimento de doenças como hipertensão arterial, diabetes mellitus, insuficiência cardíaca e arritmias. Além disso, os pacientes com SAOS queixam-se de sonolência diurna excessiva ou sensação de sono não reparador. Considerações finais: Considera-se que os principais fatores de risco são a idade, gênero masculino, obesidade e circunferência do pescoço. Logo, o tratamento consiste principalmente em mudanças nos hábitos de vida, especialmente a perda de peso, terapia posicional do sono e uso de CPAP.
Where is the Hidden Intramolecular H-bonding Vibrational Signal in Proline?
Authors: Langford James , Zhang Yuzhe , Chen Zehua , Yang Yang
Published: August 2023

The frequency of the hydrogen bonded O-H stretch vibration in proline has sparked controversy. Employing constrained nuclear electronic orbital methods developed by our group, we provide a clear assignment that the vibrational frequency drops to near 3000 cm-1 as a result of the strong hydrogen bond with significant nuclear quantum effects in proline.
Study of urinary markers of different podocytopathies by proteomic analysis
Authors: Vinogradov Anatoliy A. , Chebotareva Natalia V. , Bugrova Anna E. , Brzhozovskiy Alexander G. , Krasnova Tatiana N. , Nasibullina Karina Z. , Kononikhin Alexey S. , Moiseev Sergey V.
Published: August 2023

Background. Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is a primary podocytopathy characterized by primary podocyte detection and high proteinuria. The search for biomarkers and factors associated with the progression of this disease is an important task nowdays.
Aim. To assess the proteomic profile of urine in patients with FSGS and to isolate urinary biomarkers of podocytopathies.
Materials and methods. The study included 41 patients diagnosed with chronic glomerulonephritis, 27 men and 14 women. According to the morphological study, 28 patients were diagnosed with FSGS, 9 with steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome and 14 with steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome. The comparison group included 13 patients with membranous nephropathy. The study of the urinary proteome was carried out by targeted liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry using multiple reaction monitoring with synthetic stable isotope labelled peptide standards.
Results. The main differences in the protein profile of urine were found in the subgroups of steroid-sensitive (SS) and steroid-resistant (SR) FSGS. In the FSGS SR group, at the onset of the disease, there was a high concentration of proteins reflecting damage to the glomerular filter (apo-lipoprotein A-IV, orosomucoid, cadherin, hemopexin, vitronectin), as well as proteins associated with tubulo-interstitial inflammation and accumulation of extracellular matrix (retinol- and vitamin D-binding proteins, kininogen-1, lumican and neurophilin-2). Compared with the membranous nephropathy group, FSGS patients had significantly higher urinary concentrations of carnosinase, orosomucoid, cadherin-13, tenascin X, osteopontin, and zinc-alpha-2-glycoprotein.
Conclusion. Thus, in patients with SR FSGS, the proteomic profile of urine includes more proteins at elevated concentrations, which reflects severe damage to various parts of the nephron compared with patients with SS FSGS and membranous nephropathy.
Potential for infusion correction of COVID-19-associated endotheliopathy
Authors: Simutis Ionas S. , Ratnikov Viacheslav A. , Scheglov Alexey N. , Nikolaeva Olga V. , Boyarinov Gennady A. , Sapegin Alexander A. , Gaikovaya Larisa B. , Evteeva Darya A. , Zamyatina Ksenia N.
Published: August 2023

Aim. To evaluate the relationship between the systemic inflammatory response and the severity of COVID-19-associated endotheliopathy and the effect of succinate-containing crystalloid solution (sodium meglumine succinate) on it in patients with severe COVID-19.
Materials and methods. Clinical and laboratory parameters of 53 intensive care unit's patients with COVID-19 complicated by community-acquired bilateral multisegmental pneumonia were analyzed. Intensive therapy complex of 27 patients (study group) included daily infusion of 1.5% solution of sodium meglumine succinate (Reamberin) in the daily dose of 10 ml/kg for at least 11 days (or during the whole stay in the unit). A similar volume of Ringer's solution was present in the control group of 26 patients. The levels of endotheliocytosis, homocysteine, and systemic inflammatory response were determined at all stages of the study.
Results. The evaluation of endotheliopathy degree in the meglumine succinate group showed a significant reduction of initially elevated levels of endotheliemia and homocysteinemia at all study stages. The pattern of changes in the study group was highly correlated (r=0.900.96) with the dynamics of systemic inflammatory response parameters-fibrinogenemia, C-reactive protein and interleukin-6 levels. As normalization of the immune imbalance, we regarded the termination of lymphopenia in the Reamberin group.
Conclusion. Early inclusion of Reamberin infusion into intensive therapy of severe COVID-19, in comparison with Ringer's solution, leads to significant and stable correction of the severity of systemic inflammatory response, which in turn is naturally reflected in the severity of endothelial dysfunction, multiple organ failure, and also leads to a decrease in 28-day mortality.
Desa Genting: Desa Generasi Emas Bebas Stunting di Meteseh Utara Kota Magelang
Authors: Mareta Reni , Puspitasari Dhita , Hanifah Ivon , Santri Kamelya Nur , Dita Prabasari Ayu , Ananda Saputri Maulidya
Published: August 2023

Stunting adalah kondisi dimana tinggi badan seseorang lebih pednek dibandingkan dengan orang lain yang sebaya  (Sandjojo 2017). Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat terpadu (PPMT) dengan tema “Membangun Desa Sehat Generasi Emas Bebas Stunting (Desa GENTING) di Meteseh Utara Kota Magelang” adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat dan meningkatkan tingkat pemahaman masyarakat mengenai stunting, dikarenakan di Desa Meteseh Utara masih terdapat beberapa anak yang mengalami stunting, selain itu juga mempunyai tujuan untuk mengentaskan masalah stunting. Metode yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian ini adalah dengan memberikan sosialisasi tentang stunting, pembuatan makanan tambahan menggunakan bahan dasar daun kelor, pengolahan sampah. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat Desa Meteseh memahami tentang stunting dan pencegahannya, pengolahan daun kelor untuk meningkatkan status gizi keluarga dan pengolahan limbah sampah untuk meningkatkan penghasilan keluarga. Kesimpulannya bahwa kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat  ini bisa menambah pengetahuan, dan ketrampilan masyarakat dalam mengolah daun kelor menjadi makanan bergizi dan mengolah sampah menjadi karya yang mempunyai nilai jual.
Pemberdayaan Kader Sekolah Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Ketrampilan Hidup Sehat di SDN Plamongansari 02 Kecamatan Pedurungan Kota Semarang
Authors: Aisah Siti , Destika R Sheila , Della V Sabrina , Shofyan Baidhowy Arief , Hartiti Tri , Hidayati Eny , Samiasih Amin
Published: August 2023

Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) adalah upaya pendidikan untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan di sekolah, dokter kecil sebagai penggerak hidup sehat di sekolah, harus dibekali pengetahuan dan kretrampilan. Kegiatan penyegaran ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dokter kecil tentang Pendidikan ketrampilan hiduo sehat di Sekolah. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan berupa edukasi Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan metode penyuluhan mulai dari ceramah hingga audio-visual yang ditujukan kepada dokter kecil di SDN Pelamongansari 02, terdiri dari 26 siswa dari perwakilan kelas 3,4, dan 5, yang sudah terpilih, dan bersedia menjadi responden. Hasil kegiatan penyegaran kader dokter kecil dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan yang dilakukan kepada dokter kecil ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan kader dokter kecil tentang Pendidikan Kesehatan hidup sehat.
Development of Small Hydroelectric Power Plant Maintenance Costs using Chaos Embedded Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization
Authors: Çelikdemir Soner , Özdemir Mahmut Temel
Published: August 2023

In this study, a new equation model is proposed to improve the maintenance costs of Small Scale Hydroelectric Power Plants (SHPP). The proposed equation model consists of 4 terms and 7 parameters using the Chaos Embedded Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization (CEAPSO). The MATLAB program was used to calculate the parameters in the proposed equation model. In this study, the main error value for 14 maintenance items required for a SHPP is calculated as 17.4819%. The maintenance cost of a SHPP to be installed in this way can be predicted with high accuracy using the proposed equation model. In the study, the sensitivity analysis of the proposed equation model is also performed, and maintenance cost changes are expressed in different parameter values. In the study, corrected data from 8 SHPP in India are used. These data cover the maintenance costs of all components for the years 2015-2016. In the study, unlike the literature, the flow parameter is added to the power and head parameters. In this way, a more sensitive equation model is developed for SHPP data. In addition, realistic results are obtained by applying constraints to the parameters. Considering the 14 different maintenance cost parameters examined in the study, a correlation model is proposed to give better results than the literature for other maintenance costs except the power channel and penstock cost.
Kent Parklarının Değerlendirilmesinde Biyofilik Tasarım Yaklaşımı: Ordu Örneği
Authors: Özel Karaağaç Bağlan , Atabeyoğlu Ömer
Published: August 2023

Kentler, insanların hayatlarının büyük kısmını geçirdikleri kompleks ve organik oluşumlardır. Ancak, insanların pek çok açıdan yoğun etkileşimde bulundukları kentler ve içerdikleri fonksiyonlar zamanla son derece yapay bir karaktere bürünmüştür. Bu durum insanı ait olduğu doğadan uzaklaştırmış ve insanın fiziksel, ruhsal ve sosyal sorunlar yaşamasına yol açmıştır. Bu noktada yapılı çevre ve doğa uyumunu sağlama çabaları biyofilik tasarım girişimlerini doğurmuştur. Bu yaklaşım, yapılı çevre ve yaşam alanlarına doğal malzeme ve materyallerin getirilmesi ile insanın doğal çevreyle yeniden bağlantı kurmasına olanak tanır. Yapılı çevrelerde insan-doğa ilişkisinin güçlendirilmesi ve sürekliliğinin sağlanması önemlidir. Yapılı her çevre ve çevre parçasının doğa ile mevcut ilişkisinin çok yönlü olarak araştırılması eksiklerin belirlenmesi için önemlidir. Böylece çevre tasarımına doğru yaklaşımların optiumum ölçüde dahil edilmesi sağlanabilir. Bu kapsamda çalışma, Ordu ili sahil parklarındaki fonksiyon alanlarının biyofilik tasarım ilkeleri doğrultusunda tam bir analizini sağlamaktadır. Çalışmanın amacı, kentlinin yoğun bir şekilde kullandığı kent parklarının kentliye ne düzeyde ve hangi özellikler ile doğa deneyimi sunduğunu belirlemektir. Böylece, kentlinin yapılaşmış ve yapaylaşmış kentsel ortam içerisinde aldığı hizmetin olumlu etkisini artırmaya yönelik geliştirme hedefleri de belirlenmiş olacaktır. Çalışma, 14 biyofilik tasarım kriteri doğrultusunda 4 sahil parkında ve 9 fonksiyon sınıfı özelinde yürütülmüştür. Buna göre; incelenen parklar biyofilik tasarım kriterlerini önemli ölçüde yerine getirmektedir. Çalışma sonucunda parkların geliştirilmesi ile ilgili öneriler de sunulmuştur.
Prioritization of Negative Carbon Strategies in the Cargo Industry with the SWARA/WASPAS Method
Authors: Yontar Emel , Derse Onur
Published: August 2023

The ever-increasing consumption of fossil fuels with the increasing population in the world has brought along the obligation of countries to take some precautions. Determining the measures to be taken to prevent carbon emissions, turning these measures into a strategy and implementing them has become one of the important issues that concern almost every field. Reducing, neutralizing and turning negative carbon emissions significantly reduces the side effects of climate change. In this study, it is aimed to develop strategies within the scope of carbon negative by considering the cargo sector, which is one of the important fields of activity of the transportation sector, where the carbon emission rate is high. SWARA and WASPAS methods, which are among the Multi-Criteria Decision Making methods, are used in the evaluation phase of the strategies determined through the Delphi technique and literature review. Strategies are asked to be prioritized for the implementation of 16 determined strategies within the cargo sector, and “Using electric vehicles” ranked first in both methods. “Use of carbon capture, exploitation and storage technologies”, “Balancing greenhouse gas emissions”, “Existence of carbon tax to reduce carbon emissions” strategies have also been identified as other top priority strategies. It is thought that the strategies listed as a result of the study can help reduce our carbon footprint and help reach negative carbon by reducing CO2 levels in the atmosphere.
TECHNICAL ARCHIVES AND CLASSIFICATION OF DOCUMENTS: AN APPLICATION MODEL FOR GRAPHIC MATERIAL
Authors: Silvano Tozzo
Published: August 2023

From the literature on the archives, it is possible to perceive different solicitations relative to an instrument, the classification, whose purpose, among others, is to simplify the recognition of the graphic material preserved within a Fund. Generally, a drawing presents distinctive peculiarities in reference to what comes depicted from it to the type of representation to which it appertains, to the purpose that it must achieve. Moreover, of course, all these aspects contribute to determining the class to which it belongs within a reorganization process related to documents produced by construction activities.Therefore, the following exposition presents the methods and theoretical instruments used to treat information extracted from technical and project drawings.
EFFECT OF E-SERVICE QUALITY AND TRUST ON E-SATISFACTION AND ITS IMPLICATIONS ON ONLINE PURCHASE DECISIONS (STUDY OF SHOPEE CUSTOMERS STIE GICI DEPOK-INDONESIA)
Authors: Nofitasari Diah , Subagyo Ahmad
Published: August 2023

This study aims to see the effect of e-service quality, trust on online buying decisions at Shopee through e-satisfaction. This study was conducted at STIE GICI Depok in the 2022/2023 academic year. This research used a quantitative approach by applying a purposive sampling technique in selecting a sample of Shopee users among STIE GICI Depok students. A total of 284 questionnaires were distributed with 176 samples needed in this study. The analytical method used in this study is by using path analysis (path analysis) and assisted by a smart PLS analysis tool. The research findings show that there is no effect of e-service quality on online purchasing decisions, besides that e-service quality also has no effect on e-satisfaction, then trust has a positive and significant effect on online purchasing decisions, then trust has a significant positive effect on e- satisfaction, there is a positive and significant effect of e-satisfaction on online purchasing decisions, for the indirect effect it shows that e-satisfaction cannot mediate between e-service quality on online purchasing decisions while trust has a positive but not significant effect on online purchasing decisions via e -satisfaction.
Magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of urethral stricture.
Authors:   Urology Department, State budgetary institution of the Republic of Dagestan «City Clinical Hospital», Katibov M.I. ,   Makhachkala, Russia, Bogdanov A.B. ,   Urology and Surgical Andrology Department, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Further Professional Education «Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation; Moscow, Russia
Published: August 2023

Introduction. In order to improve the results of surgical treatment of urethral stricture in men, it is extremely important to accurately diagnose preoperative changes. From this point of view, it seems promising to use magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the urethral stricture diagnosis, the assessment of which is the subject of this literature review. Materials and methods. The review is based on articles published throughout history in scientific peer-reviewed journals included in the databases PubMed (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/), Scopus (https://www.scopus.com/), Scientific Electronic Library eLibrary.ru (https://elibrary.ru/). The search was performed on the following keywords: «magnetic resonance imaging», «MRI», «urethral stricture», «urethral obliteration», «urethral stenosis», «urethral injury», «urethral distraction defect», «urethroplasty», «urethral reconstruction», «urethral surgery», «pelvic fracture». At the first stage, 308 sources were found, of which 23 articles were included in the review. Results. A total of 23 original studies were identified in which MRI was used for urethral stricture in men, of which 2 were Russian studies. Four studies evaluated only anterior urethral strictures, 10 studies evaluated posterior urethral strictures, and 9 studies – both anterior and posterior urethral strictures. These studies included 10 to 121 patients with urethral stricture (mean 42 patients). MRI generally provides more accurate information on the extent of the stricture, the nature of spongiofibrosis and other periurethral changes, the presence of concomitant pathology compared to traditional methods for diagnosing urethral stricture. Conclusions. MRI for urethral stricture provides additional information for treatment planning. However, given the high cost of the method and a small number of works, further research is needed to obtain sufficient grounds for the widespread clinical use of MRI in urethral stricture.
Postcoital cystitis as a cause of sexual dysfunction in women.
Authors:   City Multidisciplinary Hospital No. 2, Department of Urology, Komyakov B.K. ,   Saint-Petersburg, Russia, Ochelenko V.А. ,   City Multidisciplinary Hospital No. 2, Department of Urology; Saint-Petersburg, Russia;, Shevnin M.V. ,   Center of Urology with robot-assisted surgery of City Mariinsky Hospital, St. Petersburg, Russia, Tarasov V.A. ,   Department of Urology, North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov; St. Petersburg, Russia, Melikov R.A. ,   North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: August 2023

Introduction. Postcoital cystitis is a special form of recurrent cystitis. Against the background of this disease, especially with an aggressive course, the daily activity of patients may change, the quality of life may deteriorate, and sexual dysfunction may develop. Aim. Study the prevalence of sexual dysfunction in patients with recurrent postcoital cystitis, as well as to assess their quality of life. Material and methods. The study compared two groups of patients: the main (first group) and control (second group). The first group included 70 women with recurrent postcoital cystitis. The control group included 70 women without recurrent postcoital cystitis. To assess the prevalence of sexual dysfunction was used: Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI). Patients' quality of life indicators were determined using the SF12v2 questionnaire. Results. The total FSFI score between the groups was statistically significantly different. Sexual dysfunction was detected in patients with recurrent postcoital cystitis in 88.6% of cases, and in 15.7% among women in the control group. Quality of life indicators significantly differed between the groups. More pronounced changes were observed in the mental component of the quality of life. Conclusion. Our data indicate a high incidence of sexual dysfunction in patients with recurrent postcoital cystitis, as well as the impact of postcoital cystitis on the quality of life.
INFLUENCE OF DATE OF HARVEST AND METHOD OF BULB PLANTING ON THE SEED QUALITY IN BELLARY ONION
Authors:   Agricultural Research Station Assitant Professor,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Bhavanisagar 638 541 Tamilnadu., D KALAVATHI , K VANANGAMUDI ,   Agricultural Research Station Associate Professor of Seed Technology,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Bhavanisagar 638 541 Tamilnadu., K RAMAMOORTHY ,   Agricultural Research Station Assitant Professor,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Bhavanisagar 638 541 Tamilnadu.
Published: August 2023

An Investigation was undertaken to fix the optimum stage of harvest for seed purpose in bellary onion. From the results, it could be concluded that the seed crops of bollary onion should be harvested 125 days after planting bulbs for obtaining high quantity of quality seeds. A reduction in seed quality and an Increase in shattering percentage were also observed due to delayed harvests. The seed gathered from the flower heads produced by the 1/4th top cut bulbs was better in quality than those from whole bulbs.
PERFORMANCE OF SOYBEAN TO SINGLE AND MULTISTRAIN RHIZOBIAL INOCULATION
Authors:   National Pules Research Center, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University,Vamban Colony 622 303. Pudukottai Tamil Nadu., J PRABAKARAN , K RAMASAMY ,   National Pules Research Center, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University,Vamban Colony 622 303. Pudukottai Tamil Nadu.
Published: August 2023

Under acid lateritic soil at Vamban, the seed bacterization of Rhizobium japonicum have significantly increased the nodulation, plant growth and yield attributes on soybean cultivars viz., CO 1 and KM 1. However, the Inoculation of R japonicum as multistrains gave a better symbiotic performance over single strain inoculation. Among the cultivars, CO 1 recorded better symbiotic performance that the KM 1 in exhibiting better nodulation, plant growth and grain yield under field condition.
DIVERGENCE ANALYSIS IN CHICKPEA AS INFLUENCED BY ENVIRONMENTS
Authors:   Haryana Agricultural University,Hissar 125004, K.P Singh , B.D Chaudhary ,   Haryana Agricultural University,Hissar 125004, V.P Singh ,   Haryana Agricultural University,Hissar 125004
Published: August 2023

Sixty diverso genotypes of chickpea evaluated in three environments revealed six clusters formed in environments 1 and 2, whereas soven clusters were formed In environment 3. The number of clusters and constituents of the clusters varied with the environment. Similar was the pattern of Intra and Inter- cluster distances.
A STUDY ON PRICE SPREAD OF JOWAR IN KARNATAKA
Authors:   Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Agrl.Science,Dharwad 580005,Karnataka., S.S PATIL , L.B KUNNAL ,   Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Agrl.Science,Dharwad 580005,Karnataka.
Published: August 2023

An attempt to ontimato the coats and margina in marketing of Jowar in two Important Jowar markots of Karnatakn at Bijapur and Bagalkot rovonlod variations In the costs incurred by the farmers between different size-group of farmers in and. belwoon the solocted markets. The commission charged by commission agents however, was found to constituto a major proportion of the total costs incurred by the farmors Irrespective of the sizo group to which they belonged or the markot which they solected for the sale of their products. The transportation cost and storage cost constituted other important marketing costs. Other expenses like packing, loading and unloading, welghment charges were found to be of minor importance. The total costs Incurred by commission agents wore of little significance. But, the averago cost incurred by wholesalers was on an average Rs. 12.40 per quintal In Bijapur market and Rs. 11.87 In Bagalkot market. A major proportion of the cost incurred by them was for transport. The difference between the price charged for the consumer and the price received by the grower varied between different size group of farmers. The producer received about three-fourths of the actual price paid by the ultimate consumer.
HAKIM BEY, A FILOSOFIA DO CAOS E A ZONA AUTÔNOMA TEMPORÁRIA
Authors: Fernandes Clever Luiz
Published: August 2023

Este artigo busca apresentar o anarquista Hakim Bey (1945-2022) a partir de sua filosofia do caos e de seu conceito mais potente a TAZ (Zona Autônoma Temporária). Numa perspectiva deleuziana, a TAZ é a arte de criar linhas de fuga. Ela precisa sempre movimentar-se produzindo fissuras, não se deixando mapear e mantendo-se invisível nas rachaduras e fendas do Estado. Este controvertido pensador assumiu uma posição afirmativa frente à pejorativa palavra ANARQUIA (sinônimo de caos, desordem, desorganização), se arrogando com toda força ser amigo do caos e assegurando que ele não se separa de sua compreensão do anarquismo. Em seu esforço analítico, aqui definido como sua filosofia do caos, mostra uma relação intrínseca entre caos e TAZ, que foi a principal tática do anarquismo hakimbeyniano, denominado anarquismo ontológico.
Aplicação do método AHP – análise hierárquica de processos, dentro da lógica fuzzy, no ranking de variáveis qualitativas para modelos de regressão linear
Authors: Gonçalves Celso José
Published: August 2023

A NBR 14.653 recomenda a utilização sempre que possível de variáveis independentes quantitativas nas avaliações de imóveis. Entretanto, na prática é comum o uso também de variáveis qualitativas com tratamento científico de dados nos modelos de regressão linear. O tratamento das variáveis quantitativas normalmente não apresenta grandes dificuldades para os avaliadores. Já as variáveis qualitativas muitas vezes representam desafios para o avaliador, especialmente nas amostras com pequena quantidade de dados. A NBR 14.653 estabelece quatro critérios para tratamento das variáveis qualitativas, na ordem de prioridade: variáveis dicotômicas, variáveis proxy, códigos ajustados e códigos alocados. As variáveis qualitativas estão relacionadas ao conceito de fuzzy, entendido como algo difuso, nebuloso etc. Os conjuntos fuzzy (Fuzzy Sets) não seguem a teoria clássica de conjuntos e sim a lógica difusa do Zadeh. Mas que operadores utilizar para trabalhar com os conjuntos fuzzy na avaliação de imóveis? Neste trabalho foi utilizado o Método AHP – Análise Hierárquica de Processos, proposto por Saaty, para o ranking de condomínios fechados de imóveis residenciais na cidade de Aracaju (SE). O ranking calculado pelo Método AHP foi empregado como variável independente no tratamento científico dos dados da amostra utilizada nos modelos de regressão linear e apresentou resultado muito satisfatório, validando o Método AHP para ranqueamento de variáveis qualitativas para o tratamento científico de dados nos modelos de regressão linear nas avaliações de imóveis.
Avaliações antifrágeis: involução sob condições de risco e incerteza
Authors: Costa Ianyqui Falcão
Published: August 2023

A era dos dados nos apresentou diversos desafios com novas tecnologias e ferramentas de análise, exigindo uma adaptação dos profissionais das mais diversas áreas. Este trabalho apresenta uma adaptação do método Involutivo aos riscos e incertezas oriundos do mercado imobiliário, no qual, através dos diversos cenários criados com a simulação de Monte Carlo, analisa-se com mais profundidade os resultados obtidos em uma avaliação. No desenvolvimento, foram utilizadas informações do mercado de capitais e outros conceitos oriundos da literatura já conhecida. Na apresentação dos resultados do estudo de caso, foi analisado o impacto da quantidade de cenários no valor da avaliação do bem.
A origem da esquizofrenia o não falar
Authors: Fernandez Onanciara Rodrigues
Published: August 2023

Embora a esquizofrenia seja uma condição crônica, muitas pessoas com o diagnóstico podem levar vidas significativas e produtivas com o tratamento adequado.

A pesquisa foi feita com 3 pessoas, com esquizofrenia, idades de 18 a 24 anos, dos sexos masculino e feminino, no período de dois anos, na UBS da zona leste de São Paulo.

Todos têm o mesmo sintoma, onde foi verificado um padrão em comum, através desse padrão, acredito que os médicos podem controlar a esquizofrenia diminuindo a quantidade de remédios do paciente , até mesmo retardando a manifestação da doença.
The application of fuzzy logic techniques to improve decision making in apparel size
Authors: Imran Hassan  , Suman Kar
Published: August 2023

Traditional set theory, or crisp set theory, is built on the concept of crisp sets. These are sets for which the membership of an element within a set is defined as either true or false; in or out; 1 or 0. This construction is extremely useful, as mathematics has shown, but it struggles to model concepts of our world that possess vagueness or uncertainty. Therefore, we explore an expansion of set theory to allow an element to be partially within a set, thus constituting what is known as a fuzzy set. This paper introduces the basic concept of fuzzy sets, which includes fuzzy sets and crisp sets, as well as the operations of a fuzzy set and fuzzy classification systems. Fuzzy logic has been utilized to solve numerous textile-related difficulties, one of which was determining the proper clothing size. In this study, we examined fuzzy logic applications in textiles, such as the construction of fuzzy expert systems and fuzzy logic for predicting clothing size. This research demonstrates that when determining the correct size of clothing, the outcome is heavily reliant on fuzzy logic.
Service Design for TalentDevelopment: An Asian experience
Authors: Chua Jia Xiang , Yin Regina Tan Ching
Published: August 2023

Though service design has been frequently utilised to enhance employee experiences, it is rarely applied for talent development in an Asian healthcare context. The article discusses service design’s use in the redesign of the Management Associate Programme in Singapore’s Tan Tock Seng hospital and distils three key insights from this exercise.
PEMILIHAN IBU KOTA NEGARA ISLAM
Authors: Harahap Yudhi Septian
Published: August 2023

Suatu negara tidak akan terbentuk tanpa adanya adanya wilayah, rakyat, pemerintah dan undang-undang dasar atau konstitusi yang berdaulat. Nabi Muhammad saw saat berhijrah ke Madinah yang kala itu bernama Yastrib membuat suatu konsep Tatanan Negara. Artike ini membahas bagaimana proses pemilihan ibu Kota Islam pada saat Rasulullah saw di Madinah. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kepustakaan pendekatan kualitatif. Studi pustaka ini bertujuan untuk mengumpulkan data dari membaca, mencatat, dan mengolah bahan yang ditemukan untuk penelitian. Dari kajian yang dilakukan ditemukan bahwa: Madinah merupakan Negara Islam pertama yang berhasil dibentuk oleh Nabi Muhammad. Konsep awal terbentuknya Negara ini ialah tertuang dalam pembent ukan Piagam Madinah yang mana Piagam Madinah ini merupakan Undang-undang pertama yang disepakati oleh kaum Islam dan Yahudi di madinah. Kontribusi terhadap kemajuan Islam yang pertama ialah: membangun asas-asas politik, ekonomi dan sosial. Membangun pusat pendidikan, dan membangun pertahanan Negara. Yang mana semua ini memiliki kontribusi yang besar terhadap perkembangan Islam dimasa selanjutnya.
STIMULASI KEGIATAN MEWARNAI UNTUK PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Lubis Hilda Zahra , Fadila Rizky , Daulay Mutiara Mastina Fithri , Fadhillah Nanda
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menstimulasi perkembangan anak usia dini pada Kegiatan mewarnai. Ruang lingkup yang diambil adalah menstimulasi perkembangan anak usia dini dengan Kegiatan mewarnai. Kegiatan mewarnai yang merupakan salah satu kegiatan yang disukai anak usia dini. Kegiatan mewarnai yang menyenangkan dan sederhana ini dapat membantu perkembangan anak usia dini karena Kegiatan mewarnai dapat dijadikan sebagai kegiatan mengekspresikan diri anak, mengenalkan perbedaan warna pada anak, meningkatkan konsentrasi anak, mengembangkan kemampuan motorik anak, melatih kesabaran anak, dan merangsang kreativitas anak sejak dini. Dengan melakukan aktivitas seperti Kegiatan mewarnai yang dapat menstimulasi perkembangan anak usia dini. Pada pengabdian ini akan dilaksanakan kegiatan mewarnai yang digelar dalam bentuk perlombaan. Kegiatan tersebut dilaksanakan di TK/SDIT Mutiara Azzahra di Desa Bintang Meriah, Dusun. V, Deli Serdang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik TK/SD IT Mutiara Azzahra. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik yang digunakan dalam analisis data adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi atau penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan analisis data Penelitian dan Pembahasan maka diperoleh hasil bahwa menstimulasi perkembangan anak usia dini dengan Kegiatan mewarnai sangatlah berdampak bagi perkembangan anak termasuk pada setiap aspek perkembangan seperti kognitif, motorik, sosial emosional dan seni. Pada proses pelaksanaan kegiatan mewarnai melalui perlombaan terdapat beberapa pengalaman untuk peserta didik seperti melatih kesabaran, meningkatkan konsentrasi, fisik motorik, dan meningkatkan kreativitas anak. Faktor pendukung pelaksanaan perlombaan mewarnai meliputi kertas bergambar untuk diwarnai anak dan krayon untuk masing-masing anak. Kesimpulan dari pengabdian ini adalah bahwa orang tua Memahami pentingnya perkembangan anak pada setiap aspek perkembangan dan manfaatnya dari kegiatan mewarnai. Melalui Kegiatan mewarnai dapat menstimulasi setiap aspek perkembangan.
MEMBANGUN GENERASI LITERASI DALAM PENDIDIKAN NON FORMAL DI BADAN OTONOM DI PONDOK PESANTREN MAMBAUL ULUM BATA-BATA
Authors: Hafidurrahman Moh. , Anam Khoirul , Rahman Mufiqur
Published: August 2023

This paper thoroughly covered what PKN participants of IAI Al-Khairat Pamekasan Posko 17 have done. As we know, the first verse of the Al-qur'an that came down was iqro 'which means read. Departing on the basis of this verse, PKN Participants had initiated the development of creating literacy in non-formal education at Pondok pesantren Mambaul Ulum Bata-Bata and make this program a superior program initiated by PKN Posko 17 participants. Many steps and efforts to take attitudes and actions to create Islamic boarding schools with literacy culture have received positive responses from various stakeholders in the PKN place, especially from the head of Pondok pesantren. They are very enthusiastic in efforts to improve the literacy culture for students or santri. The final point of this activity is creating the formation of literacy groups that are active in non-formal institutions in Pondok Pesantren Mambaul Ulum Bata-Bata
PENGARUH WORKSHOP PARENTING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR ANAK DI DESA LALANG TANJUNG PURA
Authors: Hasibuan Ali Daud , Yukyta Ilham Ade Irma , Mayasari Aigia Dwi , Faujiah Harahap Afifatul , Ihsan Lubis Aismat , Nugraha Aditya
Published: August 2023

Adapun penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh dari Parenting terhadap hasil belajar anak di Desa Lalang Tanjung Pura. Dimana jenis dari penelitian yang dilakukan ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendeketan dekriptif. Dimana dalam pelenitian ini menggunakan metode observasi dan juga wawancara. Lokasi yang menjadi tempat penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Lalang, Tanjung Pura. Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pentingnya WorkShop Parenting terhadaap hasil dari belajar anak yang terkadang baik dan terkadang buruk. Perhatian orang tua juga sangat penting dalam hasil belajar anak dimana anak perlu bimbingan yang lebih lagi dari orang tua agar hasil belajar anak semakin baik. Banyak dari orang tua di Desa Lalang cendrung bersifat permisif dan juga ada yang tidak perduli dengan hasil belajar dari anak tersebut. Berikutnya dapat disimpulkan bahwa parenting yang dilakukan secara konsisten dapat memberikan efek yang baik untuk hasil belajar pada anak di Desa Lalang, saran yang disampaikan dalam penelitian ini ialah orang tua dsan juga anak harus saling bersemangat dalam mencapai hasil belajar yang baik serta orang tua hendaknya memberikan perhatian yang lebih untuk hasil belajar anak, dan juga dukungan yang menjadikan anak dapat mengembangkan hasil belajar yang dimilikinya dengan maksimal.
Kata kunci: Bimbingan orangtua, dukungan, perhatian
Application of Machine Learning in Malaysia Sign Language Translation
Authors:   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Ramli Muhammad Nazmi , Yee S. K. ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Published: August 2023

Sign language serves as a vital form of communication for individuals with hearing impairments, enabling seamless interaction among those who cannot hear. It is a widely used means of communication worldwide, facilitating communication within the deaf community. In Malaysia, Malaysian Sign Language (MySL) prevails as the primary sign language employed by the deaf community. However, sign languages possess unique grammatical rules and structures, making them unfamiliar to hearing individuals, leading to potential misunderstandings and communication barriers. This project aimed at developing a sign language translator capable of translating 24 alphabets based on hand gestures. The system employs a dataset of sign language alphabet images, gathered and trained using the Teachable Machine. To evaluate the translator's performance, response time is thoroughly analyzed. The results indicate that 18 out of the 24 alphabets can be recognized within 5 seconds, displaying promising accuracy. By bridging the communication gap between deaf and hearing individuals, the findings of this study hold substantial potential to enhance interactions and foster better understanding between these two communities. The sign language translator represents a significant step towards inclusive communication and improved accessibility for individuals with hearing impairments
Distinguishing shallow from mid-crustal magmatic processes at Soufrière Hills Volcano using Finite Element Modelling and co-analysis of EDM and GPS data
Authors: Johnson Alexander , Hickey James , Pascal Karen , Williamson Ben , Syers Raquel
Published: August 2023

We modelled ground deformation at Soufrière Hills Volcano (SHV), using data collected by the Montserrat Volcano Observatory from 2010–2019. We investigate the combined use of Electronic Distance Measuring (EDM) and Global Positioning System (GPS) to distinguish shallow from mid-crustal magmatic processes and their surface deformation profiles. Our results suggest that the EDM network responds predominantly to changes in the shallow magmatic system, whereas GPS records variation at mid-crustal levels. In addition, we show that the behaviour of the EDM network, and of the GPS site HERM, can be explained by underpressurisation in a shallow dyke conduit orientated NNW–SSE, while the mid-crustal system was still undergoing pressurisation. The modelled dyke may be responding to magma cooling and contraction associated with a previous intrusion. We find that geodetic monitoring coverage of multiple flanks within 1 km of the vent can improve our understanding of shallow magmatic system processes with asymmetric deformation fields.
“Shadow of the Empire”: Rethinking Russian Imperial Sovereignty in the Context of the War against Ukraine, 2022
Authors: Zaporozhchenko Ruslan
Published: August 2023

Russia’s military invasion of Ukraine demonstrated the Kremlin’s imperial ambitions. The invasion was not only a shocking event, but also a process of geopolitical transformation. Russia, which has a long history of imperialism, in the 21st century is trying to break the established global world order and propose an alternative one. But the tools it uses are tools of violence, domination, blackmail, and intimidation. This is particularly important to explore in the context of the Russian leadership’s construction of imperial sovereignty, a form of political power used to expand and consolidate the empire’s influence in a particular geopolitical space: the post-Soviet space. This article aims to show the nature of Russian imperial sovereignty as well as the mechanisms of its dissemination, which are modus operandi – dynamic structures of reproduction of the system of power relations.
Non Existence Of Electric Field of Point Charge Through Very Close Distance
Authors: KareemHassaan
Published: August 2023

Non Existence Of Electric Field of Point Charge Through Very Close Distance