bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENYULUHAN AKTIVITAS KEBERSIHAN UNTUK KENYAMANAN BELAJAR BAGI SISWA SMP NEGERI KUNJOROWESI, KAB. MOJOKERTO
Authors: Ardiantoro Luki , Muslimin Moh. , Putra Andhika C. , Syaifuddin Ahmad , Indarwati Wahyu P. , K. Widya Ayu , K.S Yensi
Published: December 2022

Budaya kebersihan merupakan salah satu ciri masyarkat modern. Oleh karena itu mengajarkan budaya sejak usia dini, bagi masyarakat Indonesia terutama di daerah terpencil menjadi salah satu upaya yang patut ditempuh agar bisa membentuk karakter masyarakat yang peduli dengan kebersihan. SMP Negeri 3 Satu Atap Ngoro adalah salah satu sekolah di daerah terpencil, dengan perilaku siswa (masyarakat) yang belum terbiasa membuang sampah pada tempat yang disediakan. Metode yang ditempuh adalah sosialisasi untuk pemahaman kepada siswa, memberikan contoh, menyiapkan sarana, memberikan fasilitas, sehingga membiasakan siswa untuk membuang sampah pada tempatnya. Hal ini diharapkan dapat ditularkan saat siswa sudah pulang ke rumah. Dengan demikian terjadi model pendidikan partisipatif, untuk mempengaruhi masyarakat yang lebih luas. Tahapan yang dilakukan adalah sosialiasi jumat bersih, kampanye kebersihan setiap pagi, serta game tentang kebersihan. Hasil yang diharapkan membentuk budaya bersih di masyarakat. Lokasi yang dipiliih adalah Desa Kunjorowesi, di kaki Gunung Penanggungan, Mojokerto.
ANIMO DOSEN STPBI DALAM GERAKAN SEMESTA BERENCANA BALI RESIK SAMPAH PLASTIK DI KARANGASEM, BALI
Authors: Gede Yoga Kharisma Pradana
Published: December 2022

The purpose of writing this article is to publish an achievement of community service activities in Karangasem. Generally, the enthusiasm of the STPBI Lecturers is seen in tourism, hospitality, and education events. However, it turns out that there is an interest from STPBI lecturers in the Bali Resik Plastic Waste Planning Universe Movement in Karangasem. The problems are: 1) What is the structure of the Bali Planned Universe Movement for Recycling Plastic Waste in Karangasem? 2) What are the STPBI Lecturers' animo on the Bali Planned Universe Movement to Clean Up Plastic Waste in Karangasem?. The article was completed using a qualitative method. Secondary data was obtained based on a literature study, while primary data was obtained through interviews and participation observations. All data have been analyzed qualitatively. The results show that: 1) The Bali Resik Plastic Waste Planned Universe Movement in Tribuana village, was held in the form of community service activities to clean plastic waste using broom sticks and campil or non-organic garbage bags; and 2) The enthusiasm for duplicating waste disposal methods and following the Bali Resik Plastic Waste Planned Universe Movement from preparation, implementation to completion shows the enthusiasm of the STPBI lecturers.
OPTIMALISASI SAMPAH JERIGEN MENJADI PRODUK BERDAYA GUNA DI PANTAI LONDA EMPAT KABUPATEN SUMBA TIMUR
Authors: Bano Vidri , Jongu Agustinus , Wulang Veronika , Hida Anggry , Kahi Ensi , Tangu Yorti , Cita Maria , Marambaawang Damianus , Ndjoeroemana Yohana
Published: December 2022

Masalah sampah plastik yang semakin meningkat perlu ditangani dengan bijak agar pencemaran lingkungan bisa dihindari, termasuk di daerah pantai. Jerigen sebagai sampah plastik merupakan limbah kemasan suatu produk ternyata masih dapat didaur ulang menjadi barang yang bermanfaat dan bernilai secara ekonomi. Namun kesadaran masyarakat dalam menangani dan pengoptimalan sampah masih terbatas. Untuk memantik kesadaran masyarakat dalam pengoptimalan sampah plastik dibutuhkan contoh aksi nyata. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi dan pendampingan langsung kepada masyarakat dalam pengoptimalan sampah jerigen bekas menjadi tong/kotak sampah, produk yang berdayaguna. Pengoptimalan jerigen bekas menjadi tong/kotak sampah menjadi pilihan yang tepat untuk memberi solusi banyak sampah bertebaran di area pantai Londa empat kabupaten Sumba Timur. Selain itu hal ini dapat menjadi alternatif kegiatan yang sangat produktif untuk masyarakat, terutama pada tempat-tempat wisata. Metode yang dilakukan adalah praktik mendaur ulang jerigen bekas menjadi tong/kotak sampah yang menarik dan aksi pembersihan pantai. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan ini sangat baik untuk terus dilakukan secara berkala dan memberi saran bagi semua pihak untuk terus bergandengan tangan menjaga kebersihan dan melestarikan ekosistem pantai melalui pengoptimalan sampah plastik.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA MAUBOKUL MELALUI KKN TEMATIK UNKRISWINA SUMBA DIBIDANG PENDIDIKAN DAN PETERNAKAN
Authors: Rewa Karolina  Albina , Quelarmo Quelarmo , Novita Novita , Yawan Yawan , Adwan Adwan , Noverdisa Noverdisa , Vira Vira , Megalia Megalia , Miranda Miranda , Marselina Marselina , Runia Runia , Arthon Arthon
Published: December 2022

Abstract: Tujuan Kegiatan Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pelaksanaan KKN Tematik “Desa Wirausaha Terintergrasi, merupakan upaya untuk meningkatkan potensi Desa di wilayah Kabupaten Sumba Timur. Universitas Kristen Wira Wacana Sumba melakukan program KKN  2022 yang merupakan aktivitas berbasis pengabdian kepada masyarakat untuk meningkatkan empati Mahasiswa terhadap kondisi masyarakat dan lingkungannya. KKN UNKRISWINA Sumba dilakukan di 50 Desa yang tersebar di Pulau Sumba. Salah satunya di Desa Maubokul, Kecamatan Pandawai, Kabupaten Sumba Timur. Pelaksanaan KKN ini dimulai dari tanggal 02, Juli 2022 sampai dengan 02, Agustus 2022 ada beberapa Program kerja KKN di Desa Maubokul yang lebih difokuskan dibidang Peternakan, Pendidikan dan program tambahan lainnya yang dikembangkan melalui potensi Desa. Program Kerja KKN mahasiswa di Desa Maubokul sebagai program unggulan yaitu : Pembuatan pakan ternak silase, Bimbingan belajar menggunakan metode tipe STAD, PBM di SDN UMAJAWA menggunakan metode pembelajaran tipe STAD, Kemudian pembuatan Plang Pengenal Dusun, RW, RT serta pembuatan Tugu Tapal Batas Desa, penggalian gagasan tingkat dusun, pembuatan bedeng sayur, pembuatan kandang kambing bantuan, pembuatan baliho APBDesa, merupakan program kerja tambahan.
ANÁLISE DE PROJETOS DE JOIAS ATRAVÉS DA IMPRESSÃO 3D
Authors: Grybogi Larissa Ferraro , De Almeida Mayara Ribeiro Castanheira , Catapan Márcio Fontana
Published: December 2022

A manufatura aditiva tem transformado os processos de fabricação e produção, sendo muito utilizado no ramo da indústria, medicina, odontologia, arquitetura e em desenvolvimento de produtos para quem deseja empreender. Esse processo tem como objetivo transformar um arquivo digital 3D em objeto real, sendo possível, em um mesmo equipamento imprimir uma peça mecânica de alta resistência, uma prótese medica ou até mesmo uma peça decorativa, depende da materia prima utilizada e seus parâmetros de impressão. A pesquisa aqui apresentada, tem como objetivo, explorar o uso de impressoras 3D no ramo de joalheria, com o objetivo de tornar-se uma aliada ao joalheiro, fazendo com que a produção seja mais rápida comparado com o método tradicional, mantendo a técnica da cera perdida mais eficiente, garantindo um produto padrão e possibilitando a produção em larga escala. Isso é devido que a impressora 3D tem a capacidade de imprimir várias jóias em poucos minutos, trabalho que uma pessoa manualmente demoraria horas. Desta maneira, foi realizado testes para identificar a impressão de um anel, o qual foi desenvolvido e modelado em 3D, posteriormente foi impresso em três diferentes tipos de tecnologias de impressoras 3D, como DLP, SLA e LCD. Em seguida as amostras de testes foram escaneadas e comparadas com o arquivo original onde, como resultados, apresentaram alta qualidade e ótima precisão, sendo possível seguir com o fluxo de trabalho para obter a joia final.
Internet of Things on the Air Quality Monitoring System Using a Web Server
Authors: Sumardi Sadi  , Sri Mulyati  , Perdana Bagaskara Setiawan
Published: December 2022

The increase in the amount of air pollution that causes global warming and the lack of attention to harmful gases, such as CO, PM 2.5, and NO2 can have a negative impact, on health and can even cause death, if it is ignored by people who breathe it. One of the popular information media today is the web, a tool that can monitor air quality levels and by utilizing advances in technology this monitoring system can be monitored via a Web Server. In this study, using an AVR microcontroller type ATmega 328p as a central control unit, and an ESP 8266-01 as a controller that handles communication between the microcontroller and the internet network. In addition, this system uses the C language as a configuration between the microcontroller and the ethernet system. The level of air pollution is measured by the MQ 07 sensor which functions to measure CO levels, MQ 135 to measure NO2 levels, and the Dust Sensor to measure PM 2.5. Test results Obtain PPM (parts per million) values ​​for CO levels of 0.25 ppm, NO2 of 0.83 ppm, PM 2.5 of 0.10 g/m3 and the temperature can be seen directly through the dashboard thingboard.
A Study on Mental Health of Healthcare Workers during Covid-19
Authors: M.K Navya
Published: December 2022

The spread of corona virus (COVID-19) across the globe and the associated morbidity and mortality challenged the nations by several means. One such under recognized and unaddressed area is the mental health issues medical staff develops during the pandemic.so I want to know /study the mental health of health care workers during COVID-19. This has been going since 2020 of March because of that workers are exposed to so much of stress levels. This study is conducted to find out whether all the above till now have had any impact on the mental health of workers in terms of health care workers are not. The study is about mental health of health care workers during covid-19. The study help to analyse whether there is increase the level of stress, mood swings, well-being, sleeping habits, emotional support, confidence, eating habits, energy levels, ability to concentrate, fatigue, appetite, emotional exhaustion, disturbances in sleep due to Covid 19.
A Study on the Level of Awareness and Perception of Investors Regarding Socially Responsible Investing in Sikkim
Authors: Ritesh Chhetri  , Deepa Sharma
Published: December 2022

SRI also refers to ethical investing and explains the combination of Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) aspects into the process of investment process. The concept of socially responsible investment which originated mostly from North American and European countries is now spread to other developed and developing countries. There has been increasing awareness with respect to SRI in the context of developed countries as evidenced by different social responsibility indices that have been framed like FTSE KLD 400 index. These indices also include companies from developing and emerging countries. In Indian context there are indices like NIFTY 100 ESG index, NIFTY 100 enhanced ESG index which is based on the ESG score of the company and has base year of April 2011. In this regard this study aims to study the awareness and perception level of investors in the context of a small state of Sikkim regarding Socially responsible Investment.
Spirituality of Education Leadership to Improve the Quality of High School in the Bible Perspective
Authors: Hasibun Asikin  , Yakin A. Asikin
Published: December 2022

Biblical perspective, in particular (Genesis 1:26; 1 Timothy 3:1-7 and 3:8-13). This study aims to explain the general behavior of formalistic, bureaucratic Catholic leadership, less than optimal performance of school principals and improving the quality of education. The focus of the problem in this study is directed at the spirituality of Catholic education in realizing increased performance in high school. This objective portrays the spirituality of leadership that is played by supporting and inhibiting factors in realizing quality through improving performance. The research process was carried out by identifying phenomena, facts, and information on the spirituality of the leadership of the Giovanni Catholic High School Kupang City. Recruitment recommendations for prospective principals are carried out through a fit and proper test directed at principals who have integrity, characteristics, intellect, competence, experience, acceptability, and commitment to achievement. vision and mission of the organization based on religious spiritual values.
Ethnomedicinal Plants Used by the Populations of the Central High Atlas of Morocco for the Prevention and Relief of the Main Symptoms Similar to Coronavirus Diseases
Authors: Abdelaziz Moujane  , Abdellah Ouigmane  , Elhoucein Layati  , Abdelali Boulli
Published: December 2022

In Morocco, the population has used several medicinal plants to relieve and prevent against covid-19. The data were collected through questionnaires and other means (Telephone, WhatsApp, Facebook).The information collected from the survey also showed that the inhabitants of the Central High Atlas of Azilal use during covid-19 a total of 50 species of medicinal plants belonging to 18 families. Based on the ICF value the five symptoms treated were the fever (ICF = 0.90), followed by cough (ICF = 0.79), headache with (ICF = 0.68), breathing difficulties (ICF = 0.61), diarrhea (ICF=0.31), and  fatigue (ICF =  0.22). The results showed that medicinal plants in the study area occupy an important place in the treatment of the principles similar to those of the coronavirus.
Evaluation of Biomass Development Policies and Strategies for Sustainable Energy
Authors: Shofiyana Nurus , Rejang Musi Agastya S.W  , Muhammad Uwais Al-Qarni  , Imam Supriyadi
Published: December 2022

Fossil energy is a threat to Indonesia. The national primary energy mix is dominated by coal, while many foreign investors are aiming for Indonesia's biomass to be used as a power plant. It would be ironic if foreigners controlled it. Policies and regulations in the energy sector are needed for managing and utilizing existing resources. Using descriptive qualitative research methods aims to understand the phenomena experienced by the research subjects. Implementing policies and strategies for developing biomass for sustainable energy is also related to purchasing renewable energy, developing small-scale Biomass Powerplant management in the frontier, outermost and underdeveloped areas, utilization of wastes, municipal waste, and Co-firing systems in existing Coal Powerplant. Policy adjustments are urgently needed regarding using biomass to accelerate the renewable energy mix along the issues to maintain sustainability.
Stock Control of Enduro Matic Oil Products Using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) Method at DRMS#71 Motor Workshops
Authors: Muhammad Rizqi Rahmatullah  , Muhamad Sodiq
Published: December 2022

Problems with economical ordering, safety stock, and when to reorder (ROP) within one year. The results of the study used the EOQ method to purchase 1,470 bottles of goods with an order frequency of 1 time per year. Based on the analysis using the EOQ method, it can maintain the stability of the customer request process. With EOQ you can also reduce the cost of saving from Rp. 1,360,000 to Rp. 1,176,000.-.
Improving Students' IPS Learning Outcomes through TTS Media in Class IX.1 SMPN 25 Sijunjung
Authors: Darmi Busma
Published: December 2022

Learning media needs to be used to increase student’s interest and motivation in order to achieved learning objective.Crossword puzzle is one of the media that can be used to increase student’s interest and motivation. This research was conducted in class IX.1 SMPN 25 Sijunjun. The purpose of the research is to find out the improvement of student learning outcomes after applying the crossword puzzle methode in Social study learning at class IX.1 SMPN 25 Sijunjung with a total of 24 students.The data analysis technique used is qualitative data analysis technique which consists of data reduction, presentation data, and conclusion drawing. In the first cycle, the average percentage of student learning outcomes that reached the KKM was 73%. In the second cycle was 95% or it increase about 22%.
Village Youth Participation in Educating to Prevent the Spread of Covid-19
Authors: Kusumadinata Ali Alamsyah , Maulida Miftakhul Rizky , Sumah Astrid Sri Wahyuni
Published: December 2022

Community participation is certainly needed to reduce the spread of Covid-19, especially the participation of youth as agents of change. Various participations can be carried out to reduce the spread of Covid-19, one of which is by educating the public about Covid-19. The purpose of this study is to determine youth participation in educating the people of Cadasngampar Village regarding preventing the spread of Covid-19. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data obtained using interview techniques, observation, and documentation. The results of the study show that youth participation in educating the prevention of the spread of Covid-19 in Cadasngampar Village is by persuasively reminding and inviting the community to keep updating information and to prevent crowds and comply with health protocols in the village. Activities involving village organization al. Karang Taruna Mekar Jaya with the aim of increasing village community awareness about the importance of wearing masks and looking after each other in the village environment.
Revealing the Future of Graphology-Based Students (Handwriting Analysis) and E-Bookcreator-Based Learning in State MA Salatiga
Authors: Nurjadid
Published: December 2022

The aim of this research is how to know earlier their personality, intelligent, etc. through hand writing analysis or graphology method. And then the using of e-smart application, namely e-book creator, the population in this research is the students of grade XI, which amounts 165 students, the method of this research is use the ADDIE development model (Analysis, design, development, implementation, evaluation) which aims to lead or achieve effective learning, as the basics of stages in a coherent manner (nuszewski & Molenda, 2008). There is progress the participation rate of the process of smart learning via Pra using e-book creator under 15% and Pasca using e-book creator more than 88%.
The Effect of Consumption of Mung Bean Extract on Increasing HB Levels of First Trimester Pregnant Women in the Working Area of Harapan Baru Health Center in 2021
Authors: Naumi E.M  , Jasmawati  , Firdaus Rivan
Published: December 2022

ased on Riskesdas data (2018), the prevalence of anemia during pregnancy, data obtained in 2011 from all Puskesmas in Samarinda obtained 18.86% of pregnancies suffering from anemia, data on the maternal mortality rate in Samarinda in 2015 as many as 76 per 100,000 live births experienced a significant increase This is significant when compared to the maternal mortality rate in 2014, which was 50 per 100,000 live births. To determine the effect of consuming mung bean extract on increasing Hb levels in first trimester pregnant women. The type of research used was quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test approaches. The statistical test of paired samples t-test obtained a value of t = -12.41 and p = 0.001 (p <0.05) meaning that there was a significant effect of giving mung bean juice to increasing hemoglobin levels in Trimester I pregnant women at Harapan Baru Health Center.
The Effect of Managerial Ownership, Company Size, Liquidity, and Profitability on Financial Distress
Authors: Mevania Selly , Wahyuni Sri , Setyadi Edi Joko , Inayati Nur Isna
Published: December 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic requires companies to improve their performance, so as not to experience financial distress. So the purpose of this study is to find empirical evidence of factors that influence financial distress during the Covid-19 pandemic, including managerial ownership, company size, liquidity, and profitability. The population in this study are basic materials companies that are listed on the IDX in 2019-2021. The sampling method in this study used purposive sampling, and 57 samples were obtained. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The results of this study prove that the managerial ownership variable does not affect financial distress, that company size has a negative effect on financial distress, and that the liquidity variable, profitability has a positive effect on financial distress. This research makes a scientific contribution to the field of financial accounting in the form of insight into the factors that influence financial distress during a pandemic.
Effects of Digital Attachment and Gamification at Work on Employee Job Satisfaction
Authors: Puspaelia Dhiken Mahening , Dwi Putranti Honorata Ratna
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of digital attachment and gamification in work on job satisfaction of employees of the Widya Mataram University (WMU) Yogyakarta, the population used in this study were all employees who worked at WMU both labor education and lecturers, the size of the sample used is 55 respondents, the sampling technique used is proportional random sampling. The source of the data used is primary data, with the data collection method using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis show that digital attachment has a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction at the WMU, significant influence on job satisfaction of employees at the WMU.
Reconstruction and Development of Indonesian Language PAT Question Items Aspects of Class VII Literary Expression MTs N 1 Banjarnegara Academic Year 2021/2022
Authors: Aspriyanti Legi , Nopi Risky Arbangi , Wangiran  , Naryatmojo Deby Luriawati
Published: December 2022

Assessment in the 2013 curriculum is seen as having more complexity than the assessment system in the previous curriculum. So that in this study will discuss "Reconstruction and Development of Instruments for Assessment of Indonesian Language Learning Outcomes Aspects of Literary Expression for Class VII Students of MTs 1 Banjarnegara for the 2021/2022 Academic Year" as an effort to reduce errors in making assessment questions about aspects of literary expression and present a form of improvement for errors that have been conducted. The approach in this research is a qualitative approach. The type of research used is content analysis research. Data analysis refers to the rules for writing questions contained in the 2013 Curriculum Assessment Guide issued by the Ministry of Education and Culture with due regard to material, construction, and language/cultural aspects. The results showed that there were still 2 Indonesian Year End Assessment (PAT) questions for class VII MTs 1 Banjarnegara for the 2021/2022 academic year in terms of literary expression which did not meet good quality standards.
Application of the Online Method with the Whatsapp Application to Increase Student Learning Motivation through Providing Classical Guidance Information Services in Class VII-1 Even Semester UPT SPF SMP Negeri 2 Sunggal Academic Year 2021/2022)
Authors: Nurbaya Siti
Published: December 2022

This study aims to find out how to increase student motivation in Class VII-1 at UPT SPF SMP Negeri 2 Sunggal. This study uses a quantitative approach using the online method with the Whatsapp application. The subjects in this study were students of class VII-1 at UPT SPF SMP Negeri 2 Sunggal for the 2021/2022 academic year, with a total of 32 students consisting of 14 boys and 18 girls. The data collection technique was carried out using individual absorption percentage techniques and classical completeness, as well as by observing teachers about the implementation of service purchases through the use of online methods with the Whatsapp application. The results of this study are that the application of the online method with the Whatsapp application in class VII-1 can increase learning motivation in providing Guidance and Counseling material services. This can be seen from the results of student learning outcomes obtained from cycle I and cycle II, namely: 04% and 23%.
The Identity of "Negeri Seribu Suluk" as the Government's Appreciation of Malay Culture in Riau
Authors: Roni Setia Nugraha  , Andre Rahmanto  , Agung Satyawan
Published: December 2022

This article discusses how the background of a places’ identity is formed and how it affects it. The identity place describes the place of the reality in it, about how society and infrastructure are constructed. For example, the identity of Negeri Seribu Suluk is the identity of the Rokan Hulu regency, which was formed in 1999. Negeri Seribu Suluk is one of the government's appreciations for Malay culture. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The results show that the identity built is based on Malay culture, close to Islamic nuances. The effects can be seen from two elements, namely the identity of people's places: physical appearance, behaviour, attitudes, and feelings. The other element is the identity of an area: physical forms, symbolic forms, institutional forms, individual perceptions, and collective perceptions.
Construction of the Meaning of the Swear Word "Anjing" as a Symbol of Intimacy in the Comunity Pecinta Alam Talegong
Authors: Asep Kiki Saepul Akbar  , Prahastiwi Utari  , Ign. Agung Satyawan
Published: December 2022

This article discusses the change in the meaning of the swear word "Anjing" which is referentially as an insult and refers to the nature of an animal, namely a dog, into a word that is spoken as a sign of intimacy, warmth and closeness among members of an organizational group. This study uses a qualitative approach with the method of observation. Symbolic interaction theory is used to reveal how the word dog is constructed as a symbol of intimacy. The results showed that the word anjing became a symbol of intimacy through high-intensity interaction with the process of interpreting meaning, adjusting and forming institutions in a communal society.
Social Capital Development Model in the Coastal Ecosystem Conservation Strategy of Sibolga City and Central Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra Province
Authors: Sitorus Henry , Harahap Hamdani
Published: December 2022

Deep Ecology has already spread around of scholars as mainstream perspective and ethic in environment conservation system. Indeed, it is required as the specific strategy for the implementation coastal ecosystem conservation approach. Ihis research is aim to found some social capital aspect in coastal community i.e social trust degrees, collective consciences, social values and norms, networking of social institution that need for coastal ecosystem conservation strategy. Based on this research, some aspects of Tapian Nauli coastal ecosystem should be conducted by co-option of local government, communities, corporations, and social organization partnership role to apply social capital capacity manner which is significant to reduct the coastal ecosystem degradation as well as a conservation strategy in Kota Sibolga and Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah.
The Application of Picture Media to the Beginning Reading Skills of SD 106 Pongsamelung Students, Luwu Regency
Authors: Yusni
Published: December 2022

This study aims to describe the beginning reading skills of 106 Pongsamelung Elementary School students. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The data of this study were students of Elementary School 106 Pongsamelung, using observation, interview and documentation data collection techniques. The data analysis technique uses the Milles and Huberman model with the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that early reading learning for grade I students is urgently needed to prepare for the advanced reading stage, because students will have difficulty following and understanding the subject matter if they cannot read, so beginning reading is a student's obligation. Beginning reading learning should be carried out with fun methods and media images for students, so that students do not feel burdened and pressured in learning to read
Community Participation in the Expansion Planning of Majonofmigi Village in the Mayamuk District, Sorong Regency
Authors: Rusdi  , Muhammad Ali  , Deflan Partada  , Ismed Kelibay
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the extent of community participation in planning the expansion of Majonofmigi Village with the government to divide Majonofmigi Village into a definitive village so that all management of Majonofmigi Village no longer depends on Yeflio's parent village. the fields of Development (devlotment), Social Culture, Economics, and Politics. What is also expected by the government in this case is to accelerate the division of villages so that in the future there will be collaboration between the Sorong Regency Government, the Province and the central government to be more synergistic for a prosperous and prosperous Indonesia
The Reality of Village Fund Budget Changes during the Covid-19 Pandemic Period (Study of Batuputih Village, Kangayan District, Sumenep Regency)
Authors: Elisa Agustina  , Aprilya Dwi Yandari
Published: December 2022

In 2020 the Village Fund Budget underwent a change due to theemergence of the Covid-19 pandemic in Batuputih Village, Kangayan District, Sumenep Regency which was transferred to direct Village Fund Cash Assistance (BLT-DD) and for Covid-19 Volunteers. The purpose of the study was to examine and determine the reality of changes in the village fund budget during the covid19 pandemic in Batuputih Village, Kangayan District, Sumenep Regency. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and documentation and analyzed using techniques source triangulation, and technical triangulation. The budget for the Batuputih village fund, Kangayan District, Sumenep Regency was transferred to 19% of the Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance (BLT-DD) which was divided into two stages as well as the function of preventing COVID-19, which was budgeted at Rp.13,470,000 for Covid-19 Volunteers holding deliberation. the hamlet and also the musdes or the holding of village deliberations until the resulting planning stage is approved by the Community and Village Empowerment Service (DPMD) along with the nominal percentage distributed to the community is also in accordance with what is stipulated by government regulations, which is 100%
Determinant Factors of Sports Achievement of State Senior High School Students Special for Sports Gifted South Sulawesi
Authors: Abriadi Muhara  , Husain Syam  , Abdullah Sinring
Published: December 2022

Education is important in global life because it determines the quality of human resources. Education in Indonesia has begun to focus on providing educational services for children with above average intelligence through the Special Talent Education (PBI) program, which will contribute to the honor and reputation of the Indonesian nation among other nations in the world. This study intends to determine the effect of achievement motivation, self-efficacy, self-regulation, school environment, and social support on sports achievement of South Sulawesi State High School Special Gifted Students. The research method is quantitative with this type of correlational research and ex-post facto design. Data collection techniques were carried out by documenting primary sports achievement data and giving questionnaires to students. Descriptive data analysis, multiple linear regression requirements test, and hypothesis testing are the data analysis techniques used. This study found a significant influence between achievement motivation, self-efficacy, self-regulation, school environment, and social support, both partially and simultaneously, on the sports achievement of South Sulawesi State High School Specialized Sports Talent students. Finally, this study provides input for the future to continue sports achievement research which has aspects of self-regulation and the school environment as well as social support without excluding other variables that can affect the increase in sports achievement and student academic achievement
Characteristics of Pediatric Patients with Typhoid Fever in Makassar
Authors: Mufidah  , Najamuddin Andi Palancoi  , Utami Murti Pratiwi
Published: December 2022

Typhoid fever is an endemic disease that causes 21 million cases and 222,000 of them die each year. Research objective: to know the characteristics of pediatric patients with typhoid fever at Laburan Baji General Hospital, Makassar. The research population was 61 with 23 research samples. This research is analytic and quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data analysis used IBM SPSS Statistics 23 software. The results showed that the largest sample was boys, amounting to 17 (73.9%) aged 1-9 years. The highest levels of O and H titers were 1/320 in boys. The conclusion of this study is that the highest incidence of typhoid fever is found in boys aged 1-9 years compared to girls with an O and H titer level of 1/320
Sistem Informasi Akuntansi dan Kualitas Sistem Akuntansi: Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kepuasan Pengguna Akhir
Authors: Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Y.A.I Lydia Kurniawan , Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Y.A.I Abdullah Rafik Shahab
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh kualitas sistem informasi akuntansi dan kualitas informasi akuntansi terhadap kepuasan pengguna akhir dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Data dalam penelitian diperoleh dari 95 responden auditor yang bertugas di Kantor Akuntan Publik (KAP). Sampel penelitian ini adalah auditor yang bertugas di Kantor Akuntan Publik (KAP) yang ada di Jakarta Pusat. Dengan menggunakan cara Simple Random Sampling yakni cara sampling yang ditetapkan dengan cara sederhana Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial (uji t) variabel kualitas sistem informasi secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan sugnifikan terhadap kepuasan pengguna akhir, kualitas informasi akuntansi juga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pengguna akhir. Hasil penelitian secara simultan (uji f) menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan dari variabel sistem informasi akuntansi dan kualitas informasi akuntansi terhadap kepuasan pengguna akhir pada Kantor Akuntan Publik (KAP).
Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Intervening yang Mempengaruhi Nilai Perusahaan Perusahaan Properti dan Real Estate
Authors: Universitas Pamulang Aat Sutihat
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh struktur modal (SM), likuiditas (LKD) , ukuranperusahaan (UKP) terhadap nilai perusahaan (NP) dengan profitabilitas (PRF) sebagai variable intervening pada perusahaan properti dan real estate di BEI Periode 2014-2018. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 45 perusahaan. Teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah Purposive Sampling dan jumlah sampel 21 perusahaan dengan tahun pengamatan selama 5 tahun, sehingga data sampel setelah observasi menjadi 105 laporan keuangan. Model yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi data panel menggunakan aplikasi Eviews 8. Hasil penelitian: variabel struktur modal berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, likuiditas dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Struktur modal mempunyai hubungan langsung dengan nilai perusahaan yang dimediasi oleh variabel profitabilitas sebagai parsial mediator. Namun, likuiditas dan ukuran perusahaan tidak mempunyai hubungan langsung dengan nilai perusahaan dan variabel profitabilitas bukan sebagaiparsial mediator .
Kepemilikan Institusional, Kebijakan Utang dan Ukuran Perusahaan yang Mempengauhi Kebijakan Dividen
Authors: Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Y.A.I Septiatul Laila , Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Y.A.I Susmawati
Published: December 2022

Abstrak - Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh kepemilikan institusional, kebijakan utang dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kebijakan dividen pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017 - 2019. Populasi berjumlah adalah 26 perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman. Pemilihan sampel ditentukan secara purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 15 perusahaan. Dengan teknik analisis data dimulai dengan uji statistik deskriptif, dilanjutkan analisis regresi data panel, selanjutnya pemilihan teknik model estimasi data panel, uji asumsi klasik yang terdiri uji normalitas regresi, uji multikoliniaritas, uji autokorelasi, serta uji heteroskedastisitas. Uji hipotesis menggunakan regresi linear berganda, uji signifikasi regresi parsial (uji t), uji signifikasi regresi berganda (uji f), serta uji koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemilikan institusional, kebijakan utang dan ukuran perusahaan secara simultan tidak mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kebijakan dividen dengan nilai Adjusted RSquared diperoleh sebesar 0.076976, artinya besarnya koefisien dari ketiga variabel dalam penelitian ini mampu menjelaskan sebesar 7,69 % variasi dari variabel dependen. Sisanya sebesar 92,31 % dipengaruhi variabellain diluar penelitian ini.
Opini Audit, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Kualitas Audit Dampaknya Terhadap Audit Delay
Authors: Universitas Sahid Endang Wulandari
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis apakah opini audit, ukuran perusahaan dan kualitas audit baik parsial maupun simultan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap audit delay pada perusahaan Pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada tahun 2012 - 2016. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 7 perusahaan. Data yang dipakai merupakan data sekunder, yaitu laporan keuangan perusahaan Pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2012-2016. Analisis statistik deskriptif, analisis regresi data panel, uji asumsi klasik, dan pengujian hipotesis (regresi linear berganda) merupakan teknik pengujian dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa variabel Ukuran Perusahaan dan Kualitas audit perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Audit Delay, sedangkan Opini Audit tidak mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Audit Delay. Secara simultan Opini Audit, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Kualitas audit berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Audit Delay pada perusahaan Pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2012-2016.
Determinan Harga Saham Dengan Audit Delay Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Universitas Pamulang Alyssa Risthi
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi empiris untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi harga saham dan pengaruhnya terhadap kantor akuntan publik, opini audit, dan ukuran perusahaan dengan audit delay sebagai variabel intervening tahun 2016 s/d 2018. Faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap harga saham yaitu opini audit. Selanjutnya diteliti apakah kualitas kantor akuntan publik, opini audit, dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh terhadap harga saham dengan audit delay sebagai variabel intervening. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh 45 perusahaan (3 tahun) yang akan menjadi objek penelitian. Data yang digunakan adalah laporan keuangan dan laporan auditor independen yang dipublikasikan melalui www.idx.co.id. Hipotesis penelitian diuji dengan menggunakan uji f, uji t, dan koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kantor akuntan publik tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap audit delay, opini audit berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap audit delay, ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap audit delay, kantor akuntan publik tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap harga saham, opini audit berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap harga saham, ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap harga saham, sedangkan audit delay tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap harga saham.
Flypaper Effect dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Belanja Daerah Khususnya Pada Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD ) dan Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU )
Authors: Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Arum Indrasari , Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Recka Kholvieyana
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Flypaper effect pada belanja daerah terutama pada dana alokasi umum (DAU) dan pendapatan asli daerah (PAD) di Provinsi Riau. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan 36 kabupaten/kota yang ada di Provinsi Riau tahun observasi 2017-2019. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan dokumentasi dan kepustakaan dengan analisis statistic descriptive. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dana alokasi umum berpengaruh terhadap belanja daerah, pendapatan asli daerah tidak berpengaruh terhadap belanja daerah, pengaruh alokasi dana umum lebih signifikan dibandingkan pendapatan asli daerah dan dana alokasi umum dan pendapatan asli daerah pada periode berjalan tahun sebelumnya tidak berpengaruh terhadap belanja daerah tahun berjalan. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa Provinsi Riau belum bisa memaksimalkan kemandirian daerahnya dan masih bergantung dengan dana transfer dari Pemerintah Pusat. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pertimbangan dan evaluasi Pemerintah Daerah khususnya Provinsi Riau untuk pengambilan keputusan dan optimalisasi realisasi anggaran dalam upaya meningkatkan kinerja keuangan.
Peningkatan Kinerja Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Melalui Manajemen, Teknik Personal, Ukuran Organisasi, dan Pengembangan Sistem Informasi
Authors: Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara, Indonesia Yanto , Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara, Indonesia Gading Muhammad
Published: December 2022

Koperasi di Kabupaten Jepara selalu ada yang terlambat dalam melaksanakan Rapat Anggota Tahunan, disebabkan pada akhir tahun laporan pertanggunjawaban belum siap disajikan dikarenakan dalam pemakaian sistem informasi akuntansi belum efektif. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pengaruh dukungan manajemen puncak, kemampuan teknik personal, ukuran organisasi, dan formalisasi pengembangan sistem informasi terhadap kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi. Objek penelitian yaitu koperasi simpan pinjam yang berstatus aktif di Kabupaten Jepara. Populasi adalah manager, teller, dan karyawan bagian keuangan di KSP kabupaten Jepara sebanyak 81 responden. Teknik sampel menggunakan sampling jenuh. Analisis data menggunakan uji validitas dan reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi berganda, dan pengujian hipotesis. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa dukungan manajemen puncak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi, kemampuan teknik personal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi, ukuran organisasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi, dan formalisasi pengembangan sistem informasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi. Pengujian kelayakan model menunjukkan bahwa dukungan manajemen puncak, kemampuan teknik personal, ukuran organisasi, dan formalisasi pengembangan sistem informasi layak untuk digunakan dalam penelitian ini karena secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi.
Analisis Penentuan Tarif Rawat Inap dan Kaitannya Dengan Standar Pelayanan Minimal
Authors: Universitas Nasional Arni Karina
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perbedaan harga pokok yang diterapkan RSUD Budhi Asih dengan harga pokok yang dihasilkan dengan menggunakan Activity Based Costing dan menganalisis standar pelayanan minimal pada rumah sakit. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Data-data yang digunakan dari rumah sakit hanya mencakup data tahun 2018. Manfaat dari penelitian ini untuk menambah ilmu pengetahuan dan wawasan mengenai komparatif penerapan tarif rawat inap RSUD Budhi Asih dengan Activity Based Costing dan kaitannya dengan Standar Pelayanan Minimal rawat inap rumah sakit dalam penentuan tarif rawat inap. Bagi rumah sakit, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan alternatif cara perhitungan tarif jasa rawat inap dengan menggunakan Activity Based Costing. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa tarif jasa rawat inap dengan menggunakan Activity Based Costing apabila dibandingkan dengan tarif RSUD Budhi Asih memberikan hasil yang lebih kecil. Pada standar pelayanan minimal rumah sakit menggambarkan bahwa indikator ideal berada pada perhitungan BTO, TOI, GDR, dan, NDR. Sedangkan indikator tidak ideal berada pada perhitungan Av.LOS dan BOR.
SO SÁNH HIỆU QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ BỆNH TRỨNG CÁ ĐỎ BẰNG ISOTRETINOIN LIỀU THẤP VÀ TRUNG BÌNH
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Linh Lan  , Đỗ Thị Thu Hiền
Published: December 2022

Mục tiêu: So sánh kết quả điều trị bệnh trứng cá đỏ thể sẩn mủ bằng isotretinoin liều thấp (0,15-0,25 mg/kg/ngày) và liều trung bình (0,4-0,5mg/kg/ngày).

Đối tượng và phương pháp: Thử nghiệm lâm sàng đối chứng ngẫu nhiên: 54 bệnh nhân trứng cá đỏ thể sẩn mủ được phân ngẫu nhiên vào 2 nhóm: nhóm 1 sử dụng liều thấp và nhóm 2 sử dụng liều trung bình trong thời gian 8 tuần.

Kết quả: Sau 8 tuần điều trị, cả hai nhóm đều cải thiện tổn thương ban đỏ và sẩn mủ rõ ràng. Tổn thương ban đỏ theo thang điểm CEA cải thiện tương đương giữa hai liều isotretinoin (52,7% so với 45,4% ; p>0,05). Tỷ lệ phần trăm giảm tổn thương sẩn mủ trên các bệnh nhân có IGA mức độ nhẹ và trung bình không khác biệt giữa hai nhóm điều trị. Trong khi tỷ lệ  phần trăm  giảm tổn thương sẩn mủ trên các bệnh nhân có IGA mức độ nặng ở nhóm 2 cao hơn có ý nghĩa so với nhóm 1 tại thời điểm 8 tuần (84,7% so với 76,8%, p<0,05). Tác dụng phụ chỉ gặp trên da và liên quan chủ yếu tới tình trạng khô và kích ứng; trong đó nhóm 2 có xu hướng gặp các vấn đề này với tần suất và mức độ nặng hơn nhóm 1.

Kết luận: Isotretinoin an toàn và hiệu quả trong điều trị trứng cá đỏ thể sẩn mủ. Hiệu quả điều trị không khác biệt giữa hai liều điều trị trên các bệnh nhân có IGA mức độ nhẹ và trung bình. Tuy nhiên, mức cải thiện tổn thương sẩn mủ trên các bệnh nhân có IGA mức độ nặng ở nhóm sử dụng isotretinoin liều trung bình cao hơn có ý nghĩa so với nhóm liều thấp ở thời điểm 8 tuần.
Cemento-ossøs dysplasi – en diagnostisk utfordring
Authors: Løvold Stig , Haug Sivakami Rethnam
Published: December 2022

Hovedbudskap

Cemento-ossøs dysplasi (COD) er en benign fibro-ossøs lesjon i kjevebeinet.

COD oppdages ofte som et tilfeldig funn ved røntgenundersøkelse.

Det er lett å blande denne lesjonen med kronisk apikal periodontitt.

Etnisitet, kjønn og alder er faktorer som kan få en til å mistenke COD.

Det er viktig at tannlegene har kunnskap om de tre utviklingsstadiene.
BELEDİYE ŞİRKETLERİNİN DENETİMİ HAKKINDA BİR DEĞERLENDİRME
Authors: ÖZÇELİK Hasan
Published: December 2022

Belediyeler, tarihsel süreçte mahalli müşterek nitelikli hizmetlerin ifasında çeşitli yöntemlerle faaliyetlerde bulunmuşlardır. Özellikle yerel hizmetlerin zaman içerisinde çeşitlenmesi ve mahiyetinin de farklılaşmasına bağlı olarak yeni kamu yönetimi anlayışının da bir gereği olarak hizmet sunum model ve süreçlerinin de iyileştirilmesi gerekmiştir. Bu önemli değişimin yanı sıra kentsel alanların genişlemesi ve sayısının da artmasına bağlı olarak hizmet sunumunun daha etkili, ekonomik ve verimli hale getirilmesi gerekmiştir. Bu süreçte belediyelerin şirketleri vasıtasıyla hizmet üretmesi ve sunması gerekliliği hâsıl olmuştur. Ancak bu yapıların yönetimi kadar denetiminin de önem arz ettiği zaman içerisinde anlaşılmıştır. Bu makalede belediye şirketlerinin denetimi hakkında zamansal periyotta bir değerlendirmeye gidilmiştir. Akabinde de hâlihazırda belediye şirketlerinin denetimi konusunda tespit edilen eksikliklerin giderilmesi maksadıyla çeşitli önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
Getting “Under the Hood” of Gas Chromatography: Lessons from ChromTalks 2022
Authors: Snow Nicholas H.
Published: December 2022

The gas chromatography (GC) session of the 2022 ChromTalks event, sponsored by LCGC and ChromAcademy, brought together six world-renowned gas chromatography experts who discussed some of the most important lessons in troubleshooting and “getting under the hood” of gas chromatography. In this installment, we revisit the 2022 ChromTalks, discussing the most important GC troubleshooting lessons from the symposium.