bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A constituição do conceito de santificação na Igreja Adventista do Sétimo Dia: revisitando os primórdios denominacionais
Authors: Darius Fábio Augusto
Published: November 2020

O presente artigo versa acerca do desenvolvimento do conceito de santificação na Igreja Adventista do Sétimo Dia a partir de suas premissas históricas. Almeja, portanto, revisitar suas fontes iniciais buscando concluir se hodiernamente ainda a presente denominação mantém seu postulado de outrora. Para os adventistas do sétimo dia, a perspectiva da Parousia visível e literal (Ap 1.7), bem como a questão da mortalidade da alma, desde seus inícios mantém-se, ao menos sob o aspecto doutrinário, inalterado. Para fomentar a discussão, fez-se uso de autores contemporâneos como tentativa de diálogo extramuros.
Ecoespiritualidade: uma possibilidade pedagógica para o pensar.
Authors: Guielcer de For Celso Samir
Published: November 2020

O texto tem a pretensão de realizar uma reflexão, de cunho teológico/filosófico e pedagógico, sobre a ecologia humana. Com isso se utilizou de uma revisão bibliográfica para esclarecer práticas realizadas pelo autor. Então, esta análise tem como objetivo pensar uma proposta para ações práticas, ou praticáveis dentro do universo docente. Esta proposta terá como objetivo principal a análise do mundo e a crise ecológica, para com isso falarmos da sociedade e, então, chegarmos ao mundo subjetivo. Pois, temos nele como resultado a possibilidade de mudança e é onde se encontra a esperança e a experiência da religião.
Soziale Marktwirtschaft: As raízes cristãs da economia social de mercado e sua contribuição para a dignidade da pessoa humana.
Authors: De Souza Viração Francisca Jaquelini , Lago Davi Pereira
Published: November 2020

“Soziale Marktwirtschaft” A economia social de mercado é considerada a postura econômica da Democracia Cristã, uma corrente política consolidada após a Segunda Guerra Mundial, apesar de seu desenvolvimento ter origens já no fim do século XIX. O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar os princípios da Economia Social de Mercado, especificamente a que surgiu na Alemanha, com Alfred Müller-Armack e Ludwig Erhard como seus primeiros grandes representantes. Estes princípios estão alicerçados na Democracia Cristã, e esta por sua vez, na Doutrina Social da Igreja e no Luteranismo, que teve na figura de Konrad Adenauer, seu primeiro grande nome. O artigo pretende analisar a teologia que influenciou tal ideia política e postura econômica, que nasceu no mesmo contexto, e através de alguns dos criadores do conceito moderno de direitos humanos.
JESUS BANDIDO: MESSIANISMO POPULAR E BANDITISMO SOCIAL NO PERÍODO NEOTESTAMENTÁRIO BÍBLICO
Authors: Pereira Júnior Basílio Henrique , Hoefelmann Verner
Published: November 2020

A abordagem do Jesus histórico através de uma ótica sociológica que priorize o diálogo com os movimentos populares no contexto histórico do Novo Testamento é cada vez mais necessária. O contexto histórico-político-social do Messias foi explorado neste artigo por meio dos aspectos antropológicos e epistemológicos. Aprofundou-se sobre a política vigente dos dias narrados no Novo Testamento e encontrou-se uma outra face da sociedade palestina do início do século I d.C. Este artigo reconstruiu o ambiente político-social da palestina judaica neste período e analisou os aspectos do messianismo popular e banditismo social no Novo Testamento. Evidenciou-se nesse trabalho a ligação direta entre o Jesus histórico e a esperança messiânica judaica, tornando-os inseparáveis na compreensão do texto sacro. Este fato mostra um Jesus que não só teve preleções de cunho religioso, mas  a personificação de alguém que viveu e falou da realidade social da sua época.
A RELEVÂNCIA DE UMA TEOLOGIA DA CIDADANIA NA CONTEMPORANEIDADE
Authors: Zeferino Jefferson
Published: November 2020

As pesquisas sobre teologia pública têm recebido destaque no contexto brasileiro desde o início dos anos 2000, em especial desde as iniciativas do Instituto Humanitas da UNISINOS com seus Cadernos Teologia Pública e a partir das reflexões oriundas das Faculdades EST também em São Leopoldo, mais especificamente em sua série dedicada à teologia pública. Uma das principais construções nesse horizonte tem sido a assim chamada teologia da cidadania. O presente texto apresenta a análise de um mapeamento acerca da relação entre teologia e cidadania no horizonte da teologia pública, por meio da seguinte estrutura: 1. Apresenta-se o estado da discussão da teologia da cidadania no contexto brasileiro; 2. O segundo momento busca integrar os resultados da revisão de literatura disposta no primeiro tópico com aquela proposta de teologia da cidadania de Rudolf von Sinner. 3. À guisa de conclusão apresenta-se a pertinência de um discurso teológico adequado ao ambiente acadêmico e sensível à realidade daqueles e daquelas mais vulneráveis, sobretudo em tempos de crise como aqueles vividos na contemporaneidade.
INTOLERÂNCIA RELIGIOSA E VIOLÊNCIA FRENTE ÀS PRÁTICAS EDUCACIONAIS
Authors: Da Silva Eleoterio Josiane Nascimento
Published: November 2020

Artigo científico que tem como objetivo geral descrever sobre a intolerância religiosa enquanto violência no cotidiano escolar frente às práticas educacionais. Apresenta como fundamentação conceitos de intolerância, tolerância, violência relacional, diversidade religiosa, direitos humanos e liberdade religiosa, tendo em vista às práticas educacionais nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental, na rede pública municipal de Vila Velha – ES. Responde às questões problema: A intolerância religiosa pode ser considerada uma violência? Como se dá o enfrentamento da intolerância religiosa na escola? Nessa busca, recorreu à pesquisa bibliográfica enquanto metodologia. Conclui-se que o reconhecimento dos/das alunos/as como sujeito de direitos é essencial para a manifestação da religiosidade, mantendo a garantia de exercício da cidadania. Que a instituição escolar deve ser um espaço laico, mas mantendo o respeito à cidadania e ao direito de manifestação religiosa. Que a intolerância é considerada uma violência social a ser enfrentada por meio do diálogo e conhecimento.
VOCAÇÃO POLÍTICA DA IGREJA EM TEMPOS SOMBRIOS: DENÚNCIA DE DIETRICH BONHOEFFER AO MESSIANISMO POLÍTICO
Authors: Sell Wilhelm , Caldas Filho Carlos Ribeiro
Published: November 2020

O artigo apresenta, posto que em síntese, a importância da política na vida social e, ato contínuo, o conceito de messianismo na política. Isto posto, a partir da compreensão de igreja na teologia de Dietrich Bonhoeffer o artigo traz subsídios para uma crítica ao messianismo político atualmente em voga no Brasil, da parte de alguns setores da igreja evangélica.
Trends in the development of the Russian market of medical services
Authors:   The Far-Eastern Institute of Management – branch of RANEPA, Tsvetova G. V. , Polonnikova E. K. ,   The Far-Eastern Institute of Management – branch of RANEPA
Published: November 2020

This article discusses development trends of the medical services market in the Russian Federation, studies the structure of medical organizations by the ownership, as well as the structure of paid services to the population for 2015-2018. Trends in the development of medical services market include: increased requirements for the service component of services provided, decrease in the number of comprehensive examinations, increased requirements on the part of patients for the qualifications of medical workers and the manufacturability of medical care, priority of preventive medicine, development of medical tourism, and the enlargement of networks of medical institutions. Development of the market for paid medical services is constrained by a decrease in effective demand, a lack of professional staff to provide medical services, and a lack of incentives to participate in the government programs due to the low level of government tariffs in the compulsory health insurance system for commercial organizations.
Labor and human resources as a factor in formation of human potential
Authors:   The Far-Eastern Institute of Management – branch of RANEPA, Medvedeva N. M. , Medvedev E. A. ,   the Khabarovsk (basic) service air Navigation movement the Far East
Published: November 2020

The article considers conceptual approaches to the development, formation and development of personnel potential of the region, analyzes its growing importance as a vector of economic development, interrelation of human potential, quality of labor resources and the efficiency of labor productivity. The multidimensional complex indicator «quality of life», which characterizes the social development of territories, is considered. The human development index of the country's regions is analyzed, which demonstrates the correlation between the quality of human potential and indicators of socio-economic development of the regions. An approach to the formation of human resources at the regional level is formulated. Factors of the socio-economic development of the region and their impact on the formation of human resources are analyzed.
Urban territory development and the territorial public self-government
Authors:   the Siberian institute of management – branch of RANEPA, Novokreshchenov A. V.
Published: November 2020

The article analyzes the experience of the Novosibirsk city administration in the development of urban territory, which under the general name of TPS (territorial public self-government) involves, in addition to the councils of TPS, the office of the city administration, district administrations, management campaigns, condominiums, housing and communal services departments, municipal unitary enterprises, business structures of all types, social institutions and the other interested bodies and organizations. The author draws attention to the fact that this practice, despite its effectiveness, does not correspond to the concept of territorial public self-government established by the Federal law 131-FL “On general principles of the organizing local self-government in the Russian Federation”, where it is interpreted as a form of direct democracy, direct participation of the population in the local self-government. The author sees the inconsistency of practice with the provisions of the law in the article of the law, especially in the terms of territorial organization, financial sources, motivation of the population, interaction with the other organizations and local authorities. The practice of implementing TPS in the life of municipalities shows the need to adopt the special Federal law on the territorial public self-government, which would remove all the problems and contradictions mentioned in the article.
Aging society: prospects for improving the quality of life
Authors:   the Far-Eastern state medical university, Bortniuk O. A.
Published: November 2020

The article is devoted to the issues related to the phenomenon of “aging society”. The relevance of creating a barrier-free environment for the elderly is dictated by the current demographic trend towards an increase in life expectancy, an increase in its quality. The number of centenarians with functional impairments (senile dementia, Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s) who require care at a qualitatively new level is increasing. Innovative form of organizing the leisure of the elderly «Kindergarten for the elderly people» is considered as one of the ways to solve the problem. Based on the data of a study conducted by the Federal state budgetary educational institution of higher education of the Far-Eastern state medical university of the Ministry of Health of Russia in 2020, identified the need to create a social institution «Kindergarten for the elderly people». The article notes the need for older people to adapt to the changing conditions of their life in the society saturated with gadgets and information.
Transport system of the Far East: effects of a «new model» of the macro-region development
Authors:   the Economic Research Institute of FEB RAS, Bardal A. B.
Published: November 2020

The Far-Eastern federal district today is characterized by one of the lowest indicators of economic development. Maintaining the socio-economic system of the region requires substantial resources from the state. Specificity of the region determines the need to apply special management decisions. The tools for stimulating the regional economy include priority development of the territories, the free port of Vladivostok, regional investment projects etc. These instruments have been implemented since 2014 as a part of the «new model» of regional development. Organization of the new production facilities and expected growth in the export volumes will require development of the region's transport system. The «new model» of economic development of the Far East formulates a new task for the development of transport system, including new goals, projects, spatial aspects of the development of transport infrastructure and vehicles. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the economic effects of a new model for development of the Far East in the transport system. Using the standard methods for analyzing statistical information, dynamics of the transport indicators of the Far-Eastern federal district and the directions of state support for the creation of infrastructure in the period 2015-2019 are considered. It was revealed that the development of transport infrastructure for the companies-residents of the territories of advanced development does not have a significant impact on the overall dynamics of the transport network of the Far East. The projects implemented in the terms of transport infrastructure are of a local nature and are designed to meet the needs of individual enterprises through the creation of small sections of roads and railways. The main direction of influence the applied measures of the state support will have on the transport accessibility of the deposits of the region within the framework of regional investment projects. Thus, the «new model» for the development of the Far East actually supports and strengthens the existing transport and transit model of the regional economy.
Development of the innovative territorial cluster of aircraft and shipbuilding of the Khabarovsk territory
Authors:   The Far-Eastern Institute of Management – branch of RANEPA, Efremenko V. F. , Gabunov V. V. ,   the non-for-profit organization «Agency for attracting investments and development of innovations of the Khabarovsk territory»
Published: November 2020

The goal of creating a network of innovative territorial clusters in the regions of Russia is to increase business competitiveness by using the potential of geographical proximity of production, scientific, educational, and infrastructure organizations. The cluster of aircraft and shipbuilding of the Khabarovsk territory is formed on the basis of defense industry enterprises producing products that are competitive in the world markets. As the foreign practice shows, the fulfillment of orders for the creation of high-tech military equipment can become the basis for the subsequent development of innovative systems. The enterprises of aircraft and shipbuilding of the Khabarovsk territory show high rates of modernization and increase in the products sales. Around the core of the cluster, a belt of small innovative companies begins to form. Innovative infrastructure institutions are being created: business incubator, engineering centers. In the future, this makes it possible to implement the concept of the Regional Innovation System in the Khabarovsk territory.
“Apostasy in a Schism” in the Kazan Diocese: Old Believers in the Parish life of the Russian Village
Authors:   Institute of International Relations of the Kazan Federal University (Russia), Krestianinov Artem
Published: November 2020

In the era of Nicholas I, the policy for further unification of the religious life and stricter surveillance over parishioners led to a rise of investigative cases filed against schismatics. The article discusses how the clergy increased their efforts in revealing the facts of “apostasy” of Old Belief among the Orthodox. In the course of these activities, the Russian authorities discovered the imperfection of their own system of surveillance. The paper shows that the active investigation of cases of “apostasy” produced the opposite result: instead of drawing people back from “apostasy” the policy led to an intensification of religious life of various Old Believer communities. In particular, the paper focuses upon inter-confessional marriages between Orthodox Christians and Old Believers. The legal rules of such marriages were often neglected by the spouses and sometimes by the Orthodox clergy themselves. An analysis is provided of the perception of such marriages by secular and church authorities, and by those marriage couples who were pursued as “apostates”.
Reigning with Christ for a Thousand Years: Two Prophets of Russian Millennialism
Authors:   University of the People (Pasadena, USA), Petrov Sergey
Published: November 2020

The article explores the crossroads of two surviving groups of “old Russian sectarianism” — Molokan Jumpers and JehovistsIl’intsy — for whom the anticipation of the millennial kingdom on earth was a central doctrinal tenet. Researchers in the past, as well as modern scholars of religion, usually have not paid attention to the connection between the two movements, which was at one time quite substantial both in the doctrinal and the practical sense. Handwritten, typed and unofficially published sources gathered by the author during field work served as the principal material for the article. They include letters of Nikolai Il’in to his followers and his other writings, the memoirs of Molokan elders, and the historical accounts found among the Molokans of Armenia and the USA.
“Living by Spirit, not by Flesh”: Demographic Behavior of the Postniks
Authors:   Derzhavin Tambov State University (Russia), Allenov Andrey , Kunavin Konstantin ,   Derzhavin Tambov State University (Russia)
Published: November 2020

Religious studies devote considerable attention to the research of doctrinal influences on social behavior and everyday practices among followers of various religious movements. This study analyzes the demographic behavior of the postniks (one of the “old Russian sectarian” movements) in the Tambov region of the early twentieth century. The paper relies on the relational database developed by the authors during this research. The systematization of archival statistical data and other sources allows the authors to take a closer look at the postniks’ religious life. The population pyramid based on the available data indicates their deep distinction from “ordinary” Orthodox peasants of the Tambov province. The same significant differences exist in the number of children in a family and other compared indicators. The authors argue that this specific demographic behavior is a consequence of the worldview attitudes of the postniks rather than any external factors.
“Let Your Lamps Be Ready”: Individual Destiny and Collective Identity in Eschatological Perspective (the Case of the Moscow Spiritist Circle)
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanitieis (Moscow, Russia), Maklakova Anastasia
Published: November 2020

The aim of this study is to highlight the links between eschatological ideas and social/ethical beliefs of the Moscow spiritist circle who viewed their fellowship as a religious eschatological community. Eschatological doctrine of the group could be characterized both as “catastrophic” and “progressive” millennialism. Eschatological social project suggested the elimination of the border between the earthly and heavenly realms and a shift towards egalitarian social model through a total renewal of the present world. The analysis of the documents demonstrates that the circle members considered themselves as active participants of the eschatological process. According to the catastrophic worldview of the circle’s members, the final battle of Good and Evil, which involves both human and spirits, is already in progress. In advance of the Apocalypse, ethical questions were crucial, because the realization of the ethical ideal was a key to salvation. The members of the circle perceived the outside world as a hostile environment and tended to redraw the boundaries between the community and the “infected” world.
Exploring Neo-Pagan Groups in Social Networks as an Indicator of the Numbers of Adherents
Authors:   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University (Russia), Beskov Andrey
Published: November 2020

The theme of Russian Neo-Paganism or, as it is often called, Rodnoverie, has become prominent in academic periodicals which does not necessarily reflect the real level of Neo-Paganism’s popularity in the Russian society. Researchers are not able to convincingly estimate the number of its adherents. Sociological surveys are too contradictory, and we can try to rely upon the data collected on the Internet. Some authors have already used these data by counting the number of Neo-Pagan groups and followers in the social networks. The purpose of this paper is to assess the validity of such calculations. After having monitored various religious groups in such popular Russian social services as the Odnoklassniki and VKontakte for a few years, the author shows that this method of calculation is inefficient and can lead to errors. Therefore, the actual number of adherents of the Russian Neo-Paganism remains unknown even approximately.
Politics in the Church: For Whom Do Orthodox Priests Call to Vote?
Authors:   National Research University “Higher School of Economics” (Moscow, Russia), Bogachev Maksim , Sorvin Kirill ,   National Research University “Higher School of Economics” (Moscow, Russia)
Published: November 2020

The article provides a study of the relationship between politics and religion in contemporary Russia. The authors analyze the materials of the survey “Socio-Political Preferences of Russian Society” (number of people identifying themselves as Orthodox believers N=2,735), which showed that at least 21.1% of the sample make decisions concerning their electoral choices under direct influence of priests and fellow parishioners. The authors reveal the political forces who are beneficiaries of the Orthodox vote. They conclude that although the ruling “United Russia” is the main befenifiary, the effectiveness of the political support by the clergy largely depends on church attendance. Authors show that public expression of the priest’s opinion on political issues during the sermon is not that efficient as in the situation when undecided believers turn to priests with questions on political issues. The support of “United Russia” becomes most efficient when believers discuss their electoral choices within their church community.
The Early History of the Hristovschina: From an Ecstatic Movement to a Confessionalized Sect
Authors:   Moscow Automobile and Road Construction State Technical University (MADI), Russia, Berman Andrey
Published: November 2020

This article considers the emergence of the sect of Khlysty. Sources that were not previously used in the study of this movement (investigative documents of Streltsy riots, the case of queen Evdokia, Major Glebov and others) allow a better reconstruction of the environment in which the shaping of the movement took place, its structure and early history. The author shows the stages of this formative process: the emergence of ecstatic and prophetic practices among the radical Old Believers in the “Vyaznikovsky forests”; the transfer of the center of the early movement to Moscow and the formation of the Moscow Khlyst community in connection with the Streltsy riots; emergence of the Khlysty sect; competition between various Khlysty communities and the identification of their local cult centers. The article also highlights the role of different leaders in the history of the sect, the use of extasis in the practice of self-immolations, the role of eschatological ideas in the teachings of Hristovschina, and the similarity of Khlysty’s sect and Old Believers of Netovshchina community.
The Russian Judaizers and the Transylvanian Sabbatarians: An Attempt of Comparative Analysis
Authors:   Alexander and Nikolai Stoletov Vladimir State University (Russia), Khizhaya Tatiana
Published: November 2020

The paper provides the first attempt of a comparative study of the two forms of Judaizers phenomenon: the Russian Subbotnik movement and the Transylvanian Sabbatarianism. The study reveals a number of shared features in their origin, development, social makeup, religious ideas and practices as well as their relationships with the authorities. The genesis of the Transylvanian Szombatosok is directly correlated to the European Reformation, and Russian Judaizers are included in the context of the so called Protestantizing movement. Both movements were ultra-radical, spread mostly among peasants, and created similar survival strategies and identities; both experienced gradual de-Christianization and a growing impact of Judaic tradition. However, there were serious differences between the two groups: European intellectual and social elite played a key role in the genesis and early history of Transylvanian Sabbatarianism, which was, to an extent, a specific “construct” within the scope of the European religious thought of the 16th-17th centuries; in the Russian case, by contrast, the Judaizers emerged in the low social strata and had their roots in popular movements.
Intersektionalitet – begrebsrejse, kritik og nytænkning
Authors: Christensen Ann-Dorte , Qvotrup Jensen Sune
Published: November 2020

Gennem de sidste 30 år har intersektionalitetsperspektivet været på en vidtforgrenet rejse på tværs af discipliner og nationale kontekster. Rejsen diskuteres i denne artikel dels på baggrund af forfatternes egen forståelse af intersektionalitet, dels i et perspektiv, som er informeret af den internationale litteratur om rejsende begreber og teorier. Denne litteratur har pointeret. at begrebsrejser ofte medfører produktiv dynamik og nytænkning, men også at begrebsrejser sjældent er konfliktfrie. Således har også den rejse som intersektionalitetsperspektivet har foretaget i høj grad afstedkommet debat og konflikt. Artiklen analyserer den seneste debat og diskuterer aktuelle konfliktpunkter. Dette gælder spørgsmål som, hvorvidt begrebet specifikt angår minoritetskvinder, hvorvidt der i den europæiske reception er sket en uhensigtsmæssig fortrængning af racebegrebet, hvorvidt mænd kan være intersektionelle subjekter, samt hvorvidt begrebet primært omhandler strukturer eller identiteter. Særligt sidstnævnte kan opfattes som en uhensigtsmæssig opposition, der strider imod intersektionalitetsbegrebets princip om at analysere, hvordan sociale differentieringsformer gensidigt former hinanden på tværs af mikro-, meso- og makroniveauer. Denne pointe illustrerer vi ved at vise, hvordan nutidige diskurser om køn, etnicitet og ligestilling på et strukturelt niveau er med til at rammesætte de subjektpositioner, som er til rådighed for etniske minoritetsmænd og dermed forme deres erfaringer på et identitets- og hverdagslivsniveau.
ORIENTASI PASAR DAN PERAN AUDIT PEMASARAN DALAM MEMBANGUN KINERJA DAN DAYA SAING PERGURUAN TINGGI SWASTA
Authors: Mutmainah Isbandriyati , Suharjo Budi , Kirbrandoko Kirbrandoko , Nurmalina Rita
Published: November 2020

Lingkungan pasar pendidikan tinggi yang dinamis dan persaingan yang semakin intensif menjadi tantangan bagi PTS untuk dapat mempertahankan daya saing. Seiring dengan persaingan yang semakin intensif dalam pasar pendidikan tinggi, peran pemasaran menjadi semakin penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh implementasi audit pemasaran dan orientasi pasar terhadap daya saing PTS, dengan menggunakan kinerja sebagai variabel mediasi. Survei dilakukan terhadap 178 pimpinan PTS yang mewakili 58 PTS di LLDIKTI Wilayah III DKI Jakarta. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Structural Equation Modelling - Lisrel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan audit pemasaran dan orientasi pasar secara langsung tidak berpengaruh terhadap daya saing, namun secara tidak langsung berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap daya saing PTS melalui pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja. Hasil ini memberi rekomendasi bagi para pimpinan PTS untuk meningkatkan intensitas dan kualitas implementasi audit pemasaran dan level orientasi pasar agar kinerja meningkat. Seiring dengan meningkatnya kinerja baik kinerja akademik maupun manajemen, maka daya saing akan meningkat. Secara empiris, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa para pimpinan PTS menilai terdapat peran penting audit pemasaran dan orientasi pasar dalam meningkatkan kinerja dan daya saing.
CREATING ONLINE PURCHASE DECISION AND BRAND IMAGE BASED ON ADVERTISING EFFECTIVENESS WITH EPIC MODEL
Authors: Lutfie Harrie , Marcelino Dandy
Published: November 2020

Nowadays the internet has brought drastic and significant changes in all aspects, especially in the dynamics of business development. With online ads carried out by Tiket.com, it is expected that brand image of its services will also increase. Along with increasing brand image after seeing promotions from online advertisements conducted by Tiket.com with the promos that have been provided, it makes tourists want to make purchase decision on Tiket.com. The effectiveness of online advertising is an important factor to support the image of a brand which can lead to purchasing decisions on a product or service. The research method used is quantitative with structural equational model techniques analysis using SmartPLS 2.0 software. The study results showed that contribution of Advertising Effectiveness directly influenced Brand Image was 81,22%. The remaining 18,78% was influenced by other factors that cannot be explained in study. Then contribution of Advertising Effectiveness and Brand Image simultaneously influenced Online Purchasing Decision was 87,59%. The remaining 12,41% was influenced by other factors that cannot be explained in study. It can be concluded that Brand Image has roled as mediator between Advertising Effectiveness and Online Purchasing Decision, because indirect influence was greater than direct influence.
HOW WORK SATISFACTION AND ORGANIZATION CLIMATE INFLUENCE ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOUR
Authors: Nugroho Arissetyanto , Nurulita Elyssa , Sihite Janfry
Published: November 2020

The research explores the influence of job satisfaction and organizational climate on organizational citizenship behavior. The object of this research are employees at PT.CCM. The research conducted to 60 respondents by delivering a questionnaire. The data analysis conducted with multiple linear regression tests. The result of this research shows that there is a partially and simultaneously correlation between job satisfaction and organizational climate toward organizational citizenship behavior.
Dostoevsky’s Theology in the Understanding
of Berdyaev
Authors: Magaril-Il’yaeva Tatiana
Published: November 2020

The article analyses the methods used by N. Berdyaev to reveal and
present the theological level of Dostoevsky’s works in his book “The Worldview
of Dostoevsky” and partly in “The Meaning of the Creative Act”. The article is
divided into two parts, as Berdyaev not only describes Dostoevsky’s religious and
philosophical system but also founds it on his own idea of the sacred essence of
the creative act; this fact leads the philosopher to the necessity of forming a special
research method considering the deepest basis of the creative process. The first part
of the article is dedicated to Berdyaev’s research method, based on the idea of a true
understanding reached through the creative act, that goes beyond art and reveals
itself as an expression of the tension and movement of the human spirit searching for
Truth. This first part considers the main statements of Berdyaev’s “theory” about the
act of creating, underlying (as the philosopher thinks) Dostoevsky’s creative process
as a process of an active relationship with God. The article analyses the research
method of the author’s spiritual world, described in “Dostoevsky’s worldview”. The
second part of the article describes the key moments of Dostoevsky’s theological
system, showing how it is similar to every man’s spiritual path – i.e. showing how
Berdyaev thinks about the writer’s theology not as a combination of statements about
God and the Divine nature, but as a practical method for the man to move towards
God and a transfigured nature.
The Poetic Concept of Art of L.F. Dostoevskaya
Authors: Banchenko Aleksandra
Published: November 2020

L.F. Dostoevskaya’s oeuvre consists of short stories and two novels,
together with a biography of F.M. Dostoevsky. Her fiction is perceived by researchers
as largely autobiographical; her book about F.M. Dostoevsky as a father is considered
the least reliable source of biography. Therefore a mixture of genres can be considered: her prose displays features of the poetics of autobiography; her documentary
contains fiction, while the author’s discourse dominates the character of the book.
This article discusses some features of the poetics of fiction and the documentary
prose of L.F. Dostoevskyaya.
Dostoevskaya’s works suggest that the narrator is close to the author, since in
some works the narrator is an autobiographical narrator named Lyubov Feodorovna.
This article presents elements of a narratological analysis of her oeuvre of novels and
short stories; this can help the reader trace the connections between the perspectives
of the protagonists and narrators. In some narrative structures, the positions of the
protagonists and narrators become equivalent due to the extra-narrative roles of the
latter. The article also provides a partial analysis of the main themes and motifs of
her prose, indicating their connection to the work of F.M. Dostoevsky. In particular,
we discuss the connection between Dostoevskaya’s prose and her father’s unfinished
novel ‘Netochka Nezvanova’. Taken as a single text, the prose of the great writer’s
daughter demonstrates features of the Bildungsroman.
The Impact of Bariatric Surgery on Incident Microvascular Complications in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Matched Controlled Population-Based Retrospective Cohort Study
Authors: Singh Pushpa , Adderley Nicola , Subramanian Anuradhaa , Gokhale Krishna , Singhal Rishi , Toulis Konstantinos A. , Bellary Srikanth , Nirantharakumar Krishnarajah , Tahrani Abd A.
Published: November 2020

OBJECTIVE

To assess the impact of bariatric surgery (BS) on incident microvascular complications of diabetes-related foot disease (DFD), sight-threatening diabetic retinopathy (STDR), and chronic kidney disease (CKD) in patients with type 2 diabetes and obesity.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS

A retrospective matched, controlled population-based cohort study was conducted of adults with type 2 diabetes between 1 January 1990 and 31 January 2018 using IQVIA Medical Research Data (IMRD), a database of primary care electronic records. Each patient with type 2 diabetes who subsequently had BS (surgical group) was matched on the index date with up to two patients with type 2 diabetes who did not have BS (nonsurgical group) within the same general practice by age, sex, preindex BMI, and diabetes duration.

RESULTS

Included were 1,126 surgical and 2,219 nonsurgical participants. In the study population 2,261 (68%) were women. Mean (SD) age was 49.87 (9.3) years vs. 50.12 (9.3) years and BMI was 46.76 (7.96) kg/m2 vs. 46.14 (7.49) kg/m2 in the surgical versus nonsurgical group, respectively. In the surgical group, 22.1%, 22.7%, 52.2%, and 1.1% of patients had gastric band, sleeve gastrectomy, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), and duodenal switch, respectively. Over a median follow-up of 3.9 years (interquartile range 1.8–6.4), BS was associated with reduction in incident combined microvascular complications (adjusted hazard ratio 0.53, 95% CI 0.43–0.66, P < 0.001), DFD (0.61, 0.50–0.75, P < 0.001), STDR (0.66, 0.44–1.00, P = 0.048), and CKD (0.63, 0.51–0.78, P < 0.001). Analysis based on the type of surgery showed that all types of surgery were associated with a favorable impact on the incidence of composite microvascular complications, with the greatest reduction for RYGB.

CONCLUSIONS

BS was associated with a significant reduction in incident diabetes-related microvascular complications.
Emotional Regulation and Diabetes Distress in Adults With Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes
Authors: Coccaro Emil F. , Lazarus Sophie , Joseph Joshua , Wyne Kathline , Drossos Tina , Phillipson Louis , de Groot Mary
Published: November 2020

OBJECTIVE

To explore the correlates of diabetes-related distress (DD) with psychometrically valid assessments of emotional regulation in individuals with type 1 and type 2 diabetes.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS

Adults with diabetes (n = 298) were assessed for psychological issues possibly associated with diabetes and were further evaluated with measures of negative emotional experience (ER-Exp) and skill at regulating such experiences (ER-Skill) and measures of DD, perceived psychosocial stress, diabetes literacy, and diabetes self-care.

RESULTS

ER-Exp was directly related to DD, while ER-Skill was inversely related to DD. Together, these ER variables displayed a medium-size relationship (β = 0.45) with DD. Inclusion of variables related to diabetes self-care and perceived psychosocial stress was associated with only an 18% reduction (i.e., β = 0.45 to β = 0.38) in the strength of this relationship, while the magnitude of relationships between DD and perceived psychosocial stress (β = 0.15) and diabetes self-care (β = −0.09) was relatively small.

CONCLUSIONS

These data suggest that DD is meaningfully linked with negative emotionality, and skill at regulating such emotions, in adults with diabetes. This relationship appears to be stronger than that between DD and perceived psychological stress or diabetes self-care. If so, DD (and possibly A1C) may be improved in those with diabetes and difficulties with negative emotionality.
Impact through Engagement
Authors: Nelson Elizabeth , Burns Frances
Published: November 2020

BackgroundThe Administrative Data Research Centre Northern Ireland (ADRC NI) is a research partnership between Queen’s University Belfast and Ulster University to facilitate access to linked administrative data for research purposes for public benefit and for evidence-based policy development. This requires a social licence extended by publics which is maintained by a robust approach to engagement and involvement.
ApproachPublic engagement is central to the ADRC NI’s approach to research. Research impact is pursued and secured through robust engagement and co-production of research with publics and key stakeholders. This is done by focusing on data subjects (the cohort of people whose lives make up the datasets, placing value on experts by experience outside of academic knowledge, and working with public(s) as key data advocates, through project steering committees and targeted events with stakeholders. The work is led by a dedicated Public Engagement, Communications and Impact Manager.
DiscussionWhile there are strengths and weaknesses to the ADRC NI approach, examples of successful partnerships and clear pathways to impact demonstrate its utility and ability to amplify the positive impact of administrative data research. Working with publics as data use becomes more ubiquitous in a post-COVID-19 world will become more critical. ADRC NI’s model is a potential way forward.
Pola Hidup Konsumtif Masyarakat Penerima Bantuan Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) (Studi Kasus di Desa Mojodeso, Kecamatan Kapas, Kabupaten Bojonegoro)
Authors:   Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Subagtio Muhammad Eko
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tindakan konsumtif yang dipraktikkan oleh masyarakat penerima bantuan Program Keluarga Harapan di Desa Mojodeso, Kecamatan Kapas, Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan perspektif teori masyarakat konsumtif Jean Baudrillard. Informan dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dan teknik interpretasi dilakukan dengan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam. Perilaku konsumtif yang dipraktikkan oleh masyarakat penerima PKH ditunjukkan melalui aktivitas konsumsi atau berbelanja atas dasar keinginan, bukan atas dasar kebutuhan. Tindakan tersebut ditemukan dalam beberapa perilaku, diantaranya : (1) Ibu-ibu penerima manfaat bantuan PKH lebih sering menghabiskan dana yang diterima dalam waktu dua hingga tiga hari saja, (2) dana tersebut dipergunakan untuk berbelanja bahan-bahan konsumsi dalam jumlah yang besar, (3) aktivitas belanja di pasar membuat mereka membeli berbagai macam jenis barang yang awalnya tidak direncanakan. Untuk mengontrol penggunaan dana terhadap masyarakat penerima PKH, pemerintah desa mengadakan program sosialisasi yang dilaksanakan setiap satu bulan sekali. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah : (1) Teori masyarakat konsumtif Jean Baudrillard ditunjukkan dengan praktik belanja anggota PKH yang membeli atas dasar keinginan, bukan atas dasar kebutuhan, (2) anggota PKH tidak memiliki pengetahuan tentang literasi ekonomi sehingga memiliki perilaku konsumtif dalam menggunakan dana PKH, oleh karena itu pemerintah desa perlu memberikan pemahaman terkait literasi ekonomi dalam program sosialisasi.
Analisis Penanggulangan Bencana Banjir oleh Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Kota Bekasi
Authors:   Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, Ferdiansyah Ferdiansyah , Sugiarti Cucu ,   Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, Atthahara Haura ,   Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini menganalisis penanggulangan banjir yang dilakukan Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kota Bekasi. Sebagaimana diketahui Kota Bekasi termasuk kategori tinggi untuk bencana banjir, karena Kota Bekasi sendiri terletak pada tiga Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS). Permasalahan bencana banjir di Kota Bekasi selalu terjadi setiap tahunnya apabila sudah memasuki musim penghujan dan hampir seluruh kecamatan yang ada di Kota Bekasi berpotensi direndam banjir. Oleh karena itu berdasarkan amanat Undang-Undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2007, BPBD dibentuk dalam rangka mengupayakan penyelenggaraan dan pelayanan masyarakat di bidang penanggulangan bencana daerah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada tahap pra bencana tindakan mitigasi dilakukan dengan memasang early warning system di lima lokasi aliran Sungai Cikeas-Cileungsi, kemudian menyebarluaskan peringatan dini kepada masyarakat, sejauh ini sudah berjalan dengan baik. Akan tetapi sosialisasi tanggap bencana belum dilakukan menyeluruh kepada masyarakat korban banjir Kota Bekasi. Selanjutnya pada saat bencana, BPBD belum bisa mengevakuasi warga korban banjir Kota Bekasi secara maksimal dan menyeluruh. Pada tahap pasca bencana, BPBD melakukan rehabilitasi pembersihan sampah dan lumpur pasca banjir serta melakukan trauma healing korban banjir. Kegiatan rekonstruksi berupa pembangunan kembali rumah yang rusak, sejauh ini masyarakat menggunakan uang pribadi masing-masing dan tidak mendapat dana bantuan apapun dari pemerintah. Berdasarkan penjelasan tersebut bahwa pelaksanaan penanggulangan banjir oleh BPBD Kota Bekasi belum berjalan dengan baik serta masih ditemukan hambatan dan kekurangan. Saran yang diberikan dengan melakukan normalisasi kali atau sungai, membentuk kelurahan tangguh bencana, mengoptimalisasi sarana prasarana serta meningkatkan tindakan pemulihan.
Visualisasi Pemain Sepak Bola Indonesia pada DBPedia dengan menggunakan Node2Vec dan Closeness Centrality
Authors: Perwiradewa Ardha , Rofiif Ahmad Naufal , Rakhmawati Nur Aini
Published: November 2020

Abstract. Visualization of Indonesian Football Players on DBpedia through Node2Vec and Closeness Centrality Implementation. Through Semantic Web, data available on the internet are connected in a large graph. Those data are still raw so that they need to be processed to be an information that can help humans. This research aims to process and analyze the Indonesian soccer player graph by implementing node2vec and closeness centrality algorithm. The graph is modeled through a dataset obtained from the DBpedia by performing a SPARQL query on the SPARQL endpoint. The results of the Node2vec algorithm and closeness centrality are visualized for further analysis. Visualization of node2vec shows that the defenders are distributed over the players. Meanwhile, the result of closeness centrality shows that the strikers have the highest centrality score compared to other positions.Keywords: visualization, node2vec, closeness centralityAbstrak. Dengan adanya web semantik, data yang tersebar di internet dapat saling terhubung dan membentuk suatu graf. Data yang ada pada graf tersebut masih berupa data mentah sehingga perlu dilakukan pengolahan agar data mentah tersebut dapat menjadi informasi yang dapat membantu manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pengolahan dan analisis terhadap graf pemain sepak bola Indonesia dengan mengimplementasikan algoritma node2vec dan closeness centrality. Graf dimodelkan melalui dataset yang didapat dari website DBpedia dengan cara melakukan query SPARQL pada SPARQL endpoint. Hasil dari algoritma node2vec dan closeness centrality divisualisasikan untuk dianalisis. Visualisasi dari node2vec menunjukkan pemain defender tersebar. Hasil closeness centrality menunjukkan bahwa pemain striker memiliki nilai tertinggi daripada posisi lainnya.Kata Kunci: visualisasi, node2vec, closeness centrality
Forecasting of Catfish Sales by Time Series Using the SARIMA method
Authors: Woro Tri Handayani Nandia Rani , Maslim Martinus , Mudjihartono Paulus
Published: November 2020

Abstrak. Sistem informasi yang mengotomatiskan proses bisnis, terutama dengan persyaratan khusus masih relevan saat ini. Clarias Makmur, sebuah usaha mikro di Indonesia yang membiakkan dan menjual ikan lele menggunakan sistem informasi ini untuk menjalankan penjualan, pengeluaran, modal, dan pelaporan mereka. Penjualan ikan lele sebagai makhluk hidup memiliki ciri khas tersendiri yang menunjukkan pola musiman yang unik. Sebuah model bernama SARIMA (Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average) kemudian diusulkan untuk memprediksi penjualan. Lebih lanjut, sistem yang disebut SITRAN dibuat online supaya perusahaan mikro ini beroperasi secara fleksibel. Ada 400 data penjualan yang digunakan dalam metode ini untuk membuat model dan prediksi, sedangkan 100 data lainnya digunakan untuk menguji akurasi metode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa SARIMAX (21,2,0) (1,0,0,12) adalah model terbaik yang ditemukan dalam percobaan dan yang memberikan RMSE terkecil.  Kata kunci: prediksi; penjualan ikan lele; pola musiman; SARIMA Abstract. An information system that automates a business process, especially with specific requirement is still relevant these days. Clarias Makmur, a micro cooperation in Indonesia that breeds and sells catfish uses such an information system to carry out their sales, expenses, capital and reporting. The sales of catfish as a living creature have their own characteristics showing the unique seasonal pattern. A model named SARIMA (Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average) is then proposed to predict the sales. Furthermore the system called SITRAN is made to be online for the cooperation to operate flexibly. There are 400 sales data used for the method to model and predict, while another 100 are used to test the method accuracy. The result shows that SARIMAX(21,2,0)(1,0,0,12) is the best model found in the experiment giving the smallest RMSE.  Keywords: prediction; catfish sales; seasonal pattern; SARIMA