bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
"THE FEAST OF LITERATURE". NIKOLAY A. FEDOROV: HOW TO TEACH THE ART OF TRANSLATION IN THE PROCESS OF TEACHING LATIN
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Fedorova Ekaterina S.
Published: March 2023

The article discusses the principles of translation from Latin, developed by Nikolaу A. Fedorov (1925–2016), the legendary teacher of Moscow University, while teaching Latin. He played a significant role in the formation of many generations of classical philologists. His teaching career at Moscow State University lasted 70 years. The article also examines the role and place of Fedorov's translations in the history of Russian translation culture. We explore the origins of the Moscow school of translation of classical philologists, the development of this school and its continuity in the work of Nikolay A. Fedorov. No less important is another aspect: the formation of the principles of translation in inseparable connection with the methodology of teaching Latin. The article describes the method of presentation of Latin grammar in the "classic textbook of Moscow State University", created in collaboration with Valentina I. Miroshenkova. In Russia, the textbook has been in demand for almost half a century and has survived 27 editions. In the pedagogical practice of Nikolai A. Fedorov, teaching Latin grammar and teaching translation are inextricably linked. Early acquaintance of students with complex Latin syntax is of great importance here. Fedorov has raised a whole galaxy of professional translators. The opinions of Nikolay A. Fedorov's students, who have become prominent philologists, about his teaching the art of translation in Latin classes are given. And we also give fragments of texts by Mark Tullius Cicero, Ambrose of Mediolansky and Jan Amos Komensky translated by N. Fedorov, which demonstrate the range of the translator (from the 1st century BC to the 17th century), the quality and skill of translation. The translator preserves with maximum accuracy all the structural features of the author's text. And at the same time, Fedorov, finding the necessary lexical equivalents, brings historical texts closer to the modern reader, making all the nuances of meanings clear to the reader.
TRANSLATION OF AN ACADEMIC TEXT AND THE PROBLEM OF ITS INTERPRETATION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE ENGLISH AND RUSSIAN CULTURAL TRADITIONS
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Emelianova Natalya A.
Published: March 2023

The article discusses the specificity of academic translation, which should be taken into account in the sphere of English-speaking and Russian-speaking cultural traditions. The author draws attention to the growing relevance of the problem of relationships between the academic traditions of different countries, the result of which is the enrichment of the scientific experience of all participants in such communication. Consequently, the issue of academic translation as one of its key tools is no less relevant. The paper also provides a description of the various types of academic texts and the features of the content each of them possesses. The author aims at identifying and describing the main criteria that should be born in mind in translating an academic text, such as the genre of the original text, its linguistic features. To solve this problem, the author considers the basic characteristics of the scientific style, determines the specifics of the genres of the academic text, highlights the key linguistic features that the academic text has in the English and Russian cultural traditions.
ONLINE AND OFFLINE MOCK CONFERENCES AS A TOOL FOR TRAINING CONSECUTIVE INTERPRETERS
Authors:   Linguistics University of Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, Volkova Tatiana A.
Published: March 2023

The article provides a comparative analysis of online and offline mock conferences with consecutive interpreting in terms of their learning potential. Describing four online conferences and an offline conference for triangulation, the author addresses organizational and technical aspects, interpreters’ delivery and the quality of the target texts. Based on the mock conference video recordings, reports and participants’ comments, the author concludes that the challenges met by beginner student interpreters online and offline are comparable, adjusted for technical requirements and interaction with the audience. Online mock conferences are an efficient addition to offline conferences in interpreter training
THE INFLUENCE OF SOVIET-CHINESE COOPERATION ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE IN CHINA
Authors:   Komsomolsk-on-Amur State University, Komsomolsk-on-Amur, Russia, Musalitina Evgeniya A. , Akhmetova Anna V. ,   Komsomolsk-on-Amur State University, Komsomolsk-on-Amur, Russia, Bobyshev Sergey V. ,   Fаr Eаstern Stаte Trаnsport University, Khabarovsk, Russia
Published: March 2023

The Soviet healthcare system had a special influence on the development of Chinese preventive medicine. In the XX century transfer of Soviet experience to the PRC contributed to the fact that modern preventive health care in China has become a symbiosis of traditional medicine and achievements of advanced Western science. The article discusses the main of preventive medicine where scientific and technical assistance from the USSR was carried out. At present, expanding the sphere of interaction between Russia and China in the field of epidemiology, the fight against global biopolitical threats, the development of space medicine programs, genetic-molecular and nuclear medical engineering involves studying historical experience of cooperation between two states on the problem under study.
TRANSLATING RUSSIAN CULTURE INTO ENGLISH: A STUDY OF PROPER NAMES IN OLGA GRUSHIN’S FICTION
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Lebedeva Ekaterina S.
Published: March 2023

The article deals with personal proper names translation from Russian into English. Personal names are culturally significant elements and very often raise questions and present difficulties in translating from one language to another. Despite the developed system of transliteration and transcription, translators always face the problem of the cultural specificity of the proper name and the personal name as its variety. The novels of the English-writing Russian author Olga Grushin offer the internal translation of personal names, those done by the bilingual author herself.
The A(H5N1) Avian Influenza Virus at the Domestic Animal-Wildlife-Human Interface
Authors: Di Guardo Giovanni
Published: March 2023

A brief overview of the past and present trajectories made by the A(H5N1) avian influenza virus among domestic birds, avian and mammalian wildlife species and humans is presented here, thereby taking into special account the 2.3.4.4b clade of the virus recently emerged in several geographic areas of the globe.
Penerapan Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa Pada Tn. C Dengan Masalah Halusinasi Pendengaran Melalui Terapi Generalis
Authors: situmeang juskaria
Published: March 2023

Paranoid schizophrenia comes from the Greek word ''skhizein'' which can be interpreted as cracking or breaking (spill), and ''phren'' which means thoughts that are always associated with emotional function. One characteristic of schizophrenia is sensory hallucinations. One of them is on sensory hearing. Auditory hallucinations are when the client hears clear or unclear voices where the voice usually invites the client to speak or do something but is not related to real things that other people do not hear). The purpose of this writing is to describe the management of nursing with sensory perception disorders: auditory hallucinations on Mr. C with schizophrenia at Prof. Mental Hospital. Dr. Muhammad Ildrem in the Dolok Sanggul II Room. The method used is to provide management in the form of patient care in controlling the auditory hallucinations experienced. Management of the patient was carried out for 6 days at Mr. C. Data collection techniques were carried out using interview techniques, physical examination, observation and supporting examinations.The management results show that the client is able to control the auditory hallucinations he is experiencing, namely by scolding, taking medicine, conversing and carrying out scheduled activities. The client has not been able to overcome the hallucinations he is experiencing as a whole due to the limited time given, so the assistance and care provided cannot provide optimal results.
SK Dekan No. 72 Tahun 2013
Authors: Marni
Published: March 2023

Penghargaan terhadap kinerja dosen sangat diperlukan, sehingga mereka dapat meningkatkan pelayanannya.
SK Dekan No. 101 Tahun 2012
Authors: Marni
Published: March 2023

Penghargaan terhadap kinerja dosen sangat diperlukan, sehingga mereka dapat meningkatkan pelayanannya.
Hormone Therapy for Cancer: Treating Hormone-Sensitive Tumors
Authors: Fareed Zainab
Published: March 2023

Hormone therapy is a type of cancer treatment that is used to slow or stop the growth ofhormone-sensitive tumors. This therapy is based on the fact that some types of cancer cellsrequire hormones, such as estrogen or testosterone, to grow and divide. Hormone therapy worksby either blocking the production of these hormones or blocking the receptors on cancer cellsthat allow the hormones to stimulate their growth. Hormone therapy is commonly used to treatbreast and prostate cancers, which are both hormone-sensitive tumors. In breast cancer, themajority of cases are hormone receptor-positive, meaning that the cancer cells have receptorsthat can bind to estrogen or progesterone. In prostate cancer, the majority of cases are fueled bytestosterone, which is produced by the testes.
Hodges and colleagues (2019): Relationship between characteristics & attitudes of landowners and their intentions for suppying material for woody biomas through mindsponge theory perspective
Authors: Nguyen Minh_Hieu Thi
Published: March 2023

I am participating in BMF Collaborative Project 18: Achieving synergic goals for nature protection, biodiversity conservation, and biomass promotion, and here is an insight from “Opportunities and attitudes of private forest landowners in supplying woody biomass for renewable energy” that connects with the SM3D theoretical framework.
SK Dekan No. 111 Tahun 2012
Authors: Marni
Published: March 2023

Penghargaan terhadap kinerja dosen sangat diperlukan, sehingga mereka dapat meningkatkan pelayanannya.
Trait Anxiety, Self-Compassion, and Complicated Grief: Examining the Distinct Role of Perceived Social Support
Authors: Sarper Ecem , Rodrigues David L.
Published: March 2023

Trait anxiety and self-compassion (individual factors), along with perceived social support (relational factor), have been associated with the likelihood of experiencing complicated grief (CG). However, if and how these factors interact are far from understood. Results of a cross-sectional study (N = 549), showed that perceived social support interacted differently with both trait anxiety and self-compassion to shape CG experiences. Participants with higher trait anxiety reported more CG if they perceived to have less (but not more) social support. In contrast, participants with higher self-compassion reported less CG if they perceived to have more (but not less) social support. This indicates that lacking social support can emphasize the detrimental role of anxiety, whereas having social support enhances the protective role of self-compassion, on CG experiences. We offer insights on how to improve the health and well-being of people who are struggling to cope with a loss.
White matter trajectories over the lifespan
Authors: Conte Stefania , Zimmerman Dabriel , Richards John
Published: March 2023

White matter (WM) changes occur throughout the lifespan at a different rate for each developmental period. We aggregated 10879 structural MRIs and 6186 diffusion-weighted MRIs from participants between 2 weeks to 100 years of age. Age-related changes in gray matter and WM partial volumes and microstructural WM properties, both brain-wide and on 29 reconstructed tracts, were investigated as a function of biological sex and hemisphere, when appropriate. We investigated the curve fit that would best explain age-related differences by fitting linear, cubic, quadratic, and exponential models to macro and microstructural WM properties. Following the first steep increase in WM volume during infancy and childhood, the rate of development slows down in adulthood and decreases with aging. Similarly, microstructural properties of WM, particularly fractional anisotropy (FA) and mean diffusivity (MD), follow independent rates of change across the lifespan. The overall increase in FA and decrease in MD are modulated by demographic factors, such as the participant’s age, and show different hemispheric asymmetries in some association tracts reconstructed via probabilistic tractography. All changes in WM macro and microstructure seem to follow nonlinear trajectories, which also differ based on the considered metric. Exponential changes occurred for the WM volume and FA, whereas the MD values in the first five years of life changed following a quadratic trend. Collectively, these results provide novel insight into how changes in different metrics of WM occur when a lifespan approach is considered.
SISTEM PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Nurhalimah
Published: March 2023

Pendidikan merupakan hal paling penting untuk kemajuan suatu negara. Namun, terdapat ketegangan dalam pembangunan pendidikan berdasarkan sistem pendidikan nasional Indonesia. Terlihat dari beberapa faktor berbeda, seperti kelemahan pada sektor manajemen, rendahnya dukungan pemerintah, masyarakat, efektivitas dan efisiensi pengajaran masih lemah, sumber daya pendidikan belum memadai, dan standar penilaian pembelajaran masih lemah. Berbagai solusi, seperti pembaruan kurikulum secara nasional, masih menghadapi kendala besar. Situasi seperti itu membutuhkan reformulasi secara sistematis memperhatikan berbagai faktor politik, ekonomi, sosial dan budaya Indonesia harus menghadapi sejumlah masalah di setiap tahapannya. Permasalahan tersebut dapat diselesaikan dengan peran orang tua, guru, direktur, masyarakat dan juga peserta didik itu sendiri. Pada fase penanaman, orang tua berperan menanamkan nilai-nilai kebaikan pada anaknya. Pada tahap proses, orang tua, kepala sekolah dan guru bersama-sama dengan bantuan budaya organisasi sekolah memperkuat peserta didik untuk hidup bersama dengan nilai-nilai kepemimpinan yang baik. Tahap terakhir result, siswa harus menghadapi banyak tantangan di dunia nyata.
KEADAAN PENDIDIKAN SAAT INI DAN INOVASI KURIKULUM MERDEKA BELAJAR
Authors: Amirahlilis Puteri Ghina
Published: March 2023

Konsep dari “Merdeka Belajar” bahwa sejatinya hal ini belum menentukan sebuah arah dari tujuan pendidikan di negara kita. Akan tetapi, konsep dari merdeka belajar membawa arah dimana diharapkan mampu dalam berkontribusi dengan baik dalam menuntut peningkatan ekonomi bagi peserta didik sehingga dapat belajar secara bebas. Sekali lagi, bahwa pendidikan di negara kita tida menuntut untuk apa, melainkan terbagi dalam beberapa bagian yang mengakibatkan masalah sosial di Indonesia belum dapat selesai dengan seutuhnya. Hal tersebut ditujukan untuk mengantisipasi dalam hal berbagai macam masalah yang tengah berada di dalam ruang lingkup masyarakat. Merdeka belajar merupakan salah satu program dan juga inovasi yang dimaksudkan di mana untuk menciptakan suasana belajar yang bahagia an juga nyaman baik bagi peserta didik ataupun pendidik dengan tujuan agar para pendidik dan peserta didik serta orang tua bisa mendapatkan suasana yang belajar yang menyenangkan, karena prinsip dari merdeka belajar adalah menciptakan suasana belajar yang bahagia tanpa adanya beban yang berat diakibatkan tuntutan pencapaian.
MENINJAU PERMASALAHAN, KONDISI, SERTA UPAYA DALAM MEMAJUKAN PENDIDIKAN DI INDONEISA ABAD 21
Authors: Maimuna Siti
Published: March 2023

Saat ini Indonesia telah memasuki pendidikan abad 21 dimana perkembanganteknologi serta industri sangat pesat. Ada banyak permasalahan pendidikan yang terjadi diIndoneisa mulai dari kurangnya kualitas pendidikan, sarana dan prasarana pendidikanyangkurang memadai, kurangnya kualitas pendidik, pola pikir masyarakat, mahalnya biayapendidikan dan masih banyak lagi. Walaupun pendidikan di Indonesia saat ini memilikibanyak sekali permasalahan akan tetapi pemerintah Indoneisa juga telah melakukan upayadalam mencapai tujuan pendidikan ke arah yang lebih baik, seperti melakukan inovasipendidikan yang telah di terapkan oleh mentri pendidikan Indonesia saat ini, denganmenggunakan 3 poin yaitu fleksibelitas dengan orientasi kebebasan, adanya resourcespelatihan, dan adanya tujuan para pegawai yang terarah.
Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran Dalam Inovasi Pendidikan Dengan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas
Authors: fadhillah Akhmad
Published: March 2023

Pertumbuhan lingkungan lokal, regional dan global saat ini memiliki konsekuensi pada semua jenjang administrasi pendidikan. Anda dapat meningkatkan kemajuan dan kualitas tersebut Pendidikan perlu ditingkatkan yang dapat dicapai melalui inovasi pendidikan. Inovasi Pedagogis merupakan upaya mendasar untuk memperbaiki bidang pendidikan dalam prakteknya. Inovasi Pedagogis Hal ini dapat dilakukan melalui berbagai jalur, salah satunya adalah sistem pembelajaran. itu untuk melakukannya melalui penelitian tindakan di kelas. Masalah pengasuhan anak dapat diperiksa, dikerjakan, dan diobati dilakukan dengan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK), yang memungkinkan penerapannya secara sistematis metode pelatihan dan pembelajaran baru dan hasil belajar yang lebih baik
Socio-Demographic Status among Rural Municipalities in Humla District, Nepal: A Comparative Study
Authors: Khadka Gopal
Published: March 2023

This study compares the status of rural municipalities in the Humla district of Nepal regarding various household and demographic variables. This paper aims to compare rural municipalities of the Humla district in terms of population, area, sex ratio, literacy ratio, dependency ratio, fuel used, drinking water, internet user, etc. It is based on secondary data from the central bureau of statistics (CBS). The descriptive and comparative design is used to explore the result. It analyzes the data from the perspective of rural development. Rural development is the process of creating wellbeing and ensuring the quality of life among rural people.  This study revealed that there are unequal situations in rural municipalities. In some rural municipalities, there is a situation of demographic loss. There is a lack of well-being among people. Deficiencies and deprivation of socio-economic requirements are common for them. Rural areas in the northern belt have acute problems compared to the south-eastern belt of the district. Three tiers of government along with market and cooperative sectors must focus to launch their policy and program to uplift the miserable situation of rural municipalities in Humla district.
Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart and Arrow of God: The Investigation of Current Environmental Degradation
Authors: Neupane Ravindra
Published: March 2023

Literature in relation to the natural world and the environment is the subject of ecocriticism. The current global environmental crisis has made it urgent to examine literature from an ecological point of view. By examining the ways in which the natural world and the environment are portrayed in literature, ecocriticism seeks to identify a method to improve the current ecological predicament. The fusion of ecocriticism with postcolonialism has given new life to critical thought overall, providing fresh perspectives on concepts like race, land, environment, wildness, etc. The two African novels, Things Fall Apart (1958) and Arrow of God (1965) chosen for the examination haven't often been studied from an ecocritical angle, but the current paper has attempted to look at how nature and the environment are portrayed in them. This analysis aims to show that, despite pre-colonial African societies being unaffected by nature, colonialism opened the door for its exploitation while neglecting or demeaning the profound values that nature and the environment had for pre-colonial Africans.
Use of Mathematics in Quantitative Research
Authors: Gnawali Yagya Prasad
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between quantitative research and mathematics. This is the literature reviewed article. I studied and reviewed different books, journals and articles for preparing this article. I found; without mathematics it is not possible to conduct the quantitative research. Quantitative research creates meaning through objectively uncover in the collected data. Quantitative research is good at providing information in large number of units rather than qualitative research. Similarly, Quantitative research is more reliable because of considering statistical method and it takes five big words like: theoretical, empirical, and nomothetic probabilistic, and causal.
Students' Perception towards Online Teaching Learning Activities During COVID-19
Authors: Upadhayaya Parshu Ram
Published: March 2023

Educational institutes across the world have closed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Most educational institutes have shifted to online learning platforms. In this background, study aim was to find out the perception of students towards online-class during COVID-19 pandemic. The study was carried out by using the structured questionnaire survey, and self-administered online Google form was developed to collect the data. The data were collected from 199 students of public college. The reliability test of collected data was checked by calculating the Cronbach’s Alpha value. Frequency, percentage, and mean was used to analyze the data. Finding of the study revealed that 77.4% students adopted online class in their learning by using mobile devices. However, majority of respondents felt confident to use online-class function and adopt content. Similarly, 71.9% respondents reported that they used the mobile phone data (for internet) during online-class, majority of respondents believed that online class was one of the easiest platforms to share the knowledge and collect the required information. The analysis showed that the common online platforms in Nepal were Zoom, Microsoft Teams offering online interactive classes. They also agreed on the advantages of online learning. Majority of the students preferred to use smart phone for online learning. The benefits were mainly self-learning, low costs, convenience, and flexibility.
An Overview of Legal Provisions regarding Legal Literacy in Nepal
Authors: Panta Binita Devi
Published: March 2023

This paper analyzes the legal provisions pertaining to legal literacy in Nepal. In order to practice existing laws and retain the rule of law in the state, basic understanding of law among people is crucial. In the context of Nepal, the rights and obligations granted by the constitution are still unrealized by its people. Moreover, people are intimidated and alienated from law knowingly or ignorantly. In the same way, access to justice for the ordinary populace seems unachievable. Similarly, service deliveries trends of state are often being experienced partial and discriminatory. Lack of legal knowledge could be the significant reason behind all these challenges. Thus, the researcher argues that, until and unless the state makes a specific provision regarding legal literacy and executes them practically, the attainment of rule of law is unthinkable. In this paper, the existing constitution and its legal provisions, programs and policies related to legal practice and legal literacy have been examined to ascertain the state’s attempt regarding legal literacy. The researcher concludes that legal awareness is an indispensable part of rule of law, which contributes to developing the self-realization among individuals and further enables them to participate in the governance process.
Existence of Joint Venture Banks and their Impacts on the Performance of Non-Joint Venture Commercial Banks in Nepal
Authors: Chapagain Ramkrishna , Yadhav Kaushal , Baral Amrit
Published: March 2023

This paper aims to examine the effect of the existence of joint venture (JV) banks on the performance of non-joint venture (NJV) commercial banks of Nepal. The study is based on secondary data, where the data have been collected from fourteen sampled banks' annual reports, Ministry of Finance publications, and World Bank publications. Seven years of data from Fiscal Year 2013/14 to 2019/20 of cross-section units (banks) established before 2008 have been taken for the study. Descriptive analysis, correlation, and regression have been used in the study. The result depicts that JV banks’ existence in Nepal significantly impacts return on assets and credit risk levels but does not show an impact on the net interest margin (NIM) of NJV commercial banks. The regression result shows that loan deposit ratio, capital adequacy ratio (CAR), bank’s equity level, and non-performing loan (NPL) of JV banks substantially impact the NIM of NJV banks. Likewise, the interest spread rate and NPL of JV banks significantly affect the ROA of NJV commercial banks. Similarly, interest spread, CAR, and foreign ownership ratio significantly impact the credit risk level of NJV commercial banks in Nepal. Likewise, the result further shows that JV banks have been earning relatively higher non-interest income, which positively reflected on the ROA of banks. Additionally, JV banks have been booking low-quality credit portfolios at a lower interest rate.
Voices of the Indigenous Marginalized Community in Bina Thing’s Yambunera
Authors: Rai Bidur
Published: March 2023

The article studies the voices of the indigenous marginalized community in Bina Thing’s Yambunera from a Subaltern perspective. Yambunera has included thirteen stories and this article tries to explore the voice of the indigenous marginalized people and their representations only in six stories. Bina Thing attempts to bring into the mainstream literature the cultural dissimilarities prevalent in Nepali society. Characters portrayed in Yambunera are marginalized and silenced because of dominant culture, cultural dominance, poverty and illiteracy. The article intends to argue the ethnic identity issues, marginalization, discriminatory social practices and subordination to the rulers in the selected text. Thus, the study critiques the text from the critical perspectives of Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak and J. Maggio. Basically, Subaltern Studies explores the voices of the marginal groups in society and examines how the literary discourse represents these voices. Spivak argues that class consciousness is self-alienating the social groups from the others within a domain of exploitation and domination. The article tries to examine issues such as injustice, prejudice, protest, and resistance in the text and intends to shed light on the voices of the indigenous women. Yambunera focuses on the plights of the Tamangs living in Yambu who are perceived as being uncultured, savage and uneducated and, above all, they are silenced. The findings of the discussion indicate injustice, prejudice, protest and resistance in the case of the fictionalized characters in Yambunera. Furthermore, the study reflects the search for cultural identity and the marginalized people’s efforts to stand up for the voices. The present article encourages a good understanding of the marginalized voices in Nepali literature.
Type of partial edentulousness among patients visiting the department of prosthodontics in a dental college
Authors: Pradhan Dilesh , Adhikari Ram Kumar
Published: March 2023

Background: There are various combinations of partial edentulism pattern in mandible and maxilla. Documenting the pattern of tooth loss is important for health care planning as it indicates the health of people and satisfaction of oral health care system.
Objectives: To find out different types of partial edentulism among patients who come to the Department of Prosthodontics for prosthesis.
Methods: A descriptive cross sectional study was carried out in 350 patients at Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital (KMCTH) visiting Department of Prosthodontics over the period of three months (July 2021 - September 2021) by convenience sampling method with complaint of partial edentulism. Ethical approval for the study was granted by Institutional Review Committee of KMCTH on 8th June 2021. The data obtained were entered and analysed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) v.18.
Results: Single most common reason for tooth loss was found to be dental caries (102,29.14 %). Multiple most common reason for tooth loss were dental caries and periodontal disease (117,33.43 %). Partial edentulism in maxillary arch only 112(32%), in mandibular arch only 172(49.14%) and in both arches 66(18.86%). Kennedy’s Class III type of edentulism was most common in both maxillary arch 104 and mandibular arch 157.
Conclusion: Kennedy’s Class III is most common type of partial edentulism in both maxillary and mandibular arch. Preventive programs targeted at reducing tooth loss need to be developed and implemented at national level since most prevalent cause of tooth loss is preventable.
Choriocarcinoma with atypical presentations causing diagnostic dilemma
Authors: Paudyal Pooja , Rawal Suniti , Katuwal Neeta , Rajbhandary Sanyukta , Kunwar Asma
Published: March 2023

Even though choriocarcinoma commonly present with abnormal uterine bleeding and pelvic mass, various unusual and atypical presentations of choriocarcinoma have been reported which cause diagnostic dilemmas. Here we present two such cases with unusual presentations of choriocarcinoma- one with pulmonary embolism and another with vulvovaginal mass.
लाहुरी भैंसी कथामा आलोचनात्मक यथार्थवाद {Critical realism in the Lahuri buffalo story}
Authors: न्यौपाने Neupane कमलादेवी Kamaladevi
Published: March 2023

प्रस्तुत अनुसन्धानात्मक लेखमा रमेश विकलद्वारा लेखिएको ‘लाहुरी भैंसी’ कथालाई कथ्य विषय बनाएर त्यसमा अन्तर्निहित यथार्थको आलोचनात्मक पक्षलाई आलोचनात्मक यथार्थवादको सैद्धान्तिक आधारमा विश्लेषण गरिएको छ । ‘लाहुरी भैंसी’ कथालाई विकलको प्रतिनिधि कथा मानिन्छ । यस कथामा विकलले समाजको त्यस्तो यथार्थको प्रस्तुति गरेका छन् जो आलोच्य छ । नेपाली समाजमा सम्पन्न र सामन्तहरूले गरिब, सोझा, निमुखालाई मतिभ्रमित पारी शोषण, दमन गर्ने तथा शोषितहरूले आफूमाथि भएको शोषणको पत्तै नपाउने अवस्थाका साथै शोषकहरूको धूत्र्याईँलाई यिनका कथामा जीवन्त रूपमा प्रस्तुत गरिएको हुन्छ । ‘लाहुरी भैंसी’ कथाले नेपाली समाजको यस्तै समस्याको उठान गरेको छ । रमेश विकललाई प्रगतिवादी कथाकार भनिए पनि उनी आफ्ना कथाहरूमा मूलतः आलोचनात्मक देखिन्छन् । प्रस्तुत विश्लेष्य कथालाई समेत प्रायः समालोचकहरूले प्रगतिवादी कथा माने पनि यसमा प्रगतिवादका अभिलक्षणहरू कमजोर र आलोचनात्मक यथार्थवादका अभिलक्षणहरू सबल रूपमा देखापरेको तथ्यलाई प्रस्तुत शोध्य लेखमा विश्लेष्य विषय बनाइएको छ । यस शोध्य लेखमा आलोचनात्मक यथार्थवादको सैद्धान्तिक पर्याधार प्रस्तुत गरी ‘लाहुरी भैँसी’ कथा आलोचनात्मक यथार्थवादका सापेक्षमा केकस्तो देखिन्छ भन्ने समस्याका केन्द्रीयतामा अध्ययनलाई अगाडि बढाएर प्रस्तुत कथा आलोचनात्मक यथार्थवादको सवल प्रस्तुति रहेको कथा हो भन्ने पुष्टि गरी निष्कर्ष निकालिएको छ ।
Synthesis of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural from cellulose using silica-amorphous carbon and choline chloride:CrCl3
Authors:   Faculty of Chemistry, University of Science, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Phan Bich Ha ,   Institute Public Health Ho Chi Minh City, Nguyen Khanh Thy ,   Faculty of Chemistry, University of Science, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Nguyen Dieu Linh ,   Faculty of Chemistry, University of Science, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Nguyen Thi Thien Hang ,   Faculty of Chemistry, University of Science, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Tran Hoang Phuong ,   Faculty of Chemistry, University of Science, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City
Published: March 2023

The silica-amorphous carbon bearing SO3H group was synthesised by incomplete carbonisation of glucose and sulfonation with concentrated H2SO4 and the structure was determined by FTIR, XRD, and EDX. In this study, their catalytic activities were investigated in the synthesis of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) from cellulose with choline chloride:CrCl3 deep eutectic solvent (DES). The results showed the highest yield of HMF at a reaction temperature of 140ºC for 1 h with 162 mg cellulose, 6 mmol [EMIM]Cl, 10 mg silica-amorphous carbon and 50% mol DES ChCl:CrCl3. In particular, the catalyst was able to recover and reuse three times with a small decrease in yield for the conversion of cellulose to HMF.
Research on application and cost estimate for building a buoys system for monitoring offshore sea environment
Authors:   Ho Chi Minh City University of Natural Resources and Environment, Nguyen Dinh Hien
Published: March 2023

Monitoring our national offshore sea is a Vietnamese willing, aspiration, and essential demand for the State and its people; it is also a demand for people in the world that some countries have deployed it ready. Based on existing studies in Vietnam, similar applications in other countries, and available technical devices/parts on the market, the author seeks, gathers, researches, and investigates each small part of the application; thereby combining and proposing a complete application that is feasible in applied technology to deploy a system of buoys for monitoring hydrology and environment in an offshore sea of Vietnam; toward a system of mobile monitoring stations, collecting various kinds of data out there; synchronised with the digital transformation in the fourth industrial revolution. Simultaneously, with research theories on costs and current legal regulations, the author collects all relevant costs for each small part of the application and concludes with a conclusion as a suggestion. Then, relevant organisations can have an alternative view and propose a deployment in a condition of Vietnam’s budget.
Kidney autotransplantation for multiple renal artery aneurysms: A case report
Authors: Nykonenko A. , Vildanov S. , Gubka V. , Rusanov I. , Budaghov R.
Published: March 2023

Kidney artery aneurysms are a rare phenomenon with a prevalence of 0.01%-1% in the general population. Although historical series describe rupture rates of 14% to 30% with a mortality rate of 80%, the natural history of kidney artery aneurysms is currently characterized by a low risk of rupture and a slow to nonexistent growth rate. Criteria for repair have been controversial for decades and currently include aneurysm size > 2 cm, female sex, and symptoms such as drug-refractory hypertension, pain, and hematuria. In this article, we report a successful kidney autotransplantation for multiple renal artery aneurysms (8 to 9 mm) in a 37-year-old woman who had suffered from arterial hypertension for 19 years. The clinical case described demonstrates the efficacy of surgical treatment of renal artery aneurysms with malignant hypertension.
Civil society in crisis
Authors: Gorbatiuk Taras
Published: March 2023

Civil society is a complex socio-cultural phenomenon that is formed in a developed society. Determining the existence of this phenomenon is the democratization and liberalization of society. The modern world exacerbates the problems of implementing the principles of the "civil society" phenomenon in the conditions of an open information space. The information revolution of the end of the 20th century in the newest aspects sharpened and actualized the issue of implementing the attitudes of civil society.
Characteristics of the psycho-educational situation as a didactic unit in the training of future social workers/educators
Authors: Osadchenko Inna
Published: March 2023

The article, based on the analysis of scientific sources, characterizes the psychopedagogical situation as a didactic unit in the training of future social workers/teachers. The didactic unit is considered as the smallest part of educational information, which is necessary for perception, analysis and assimilation by future social workers/teachers. From the point of view of the system approach, the key unit of situational learning technology is the educational psycho-pedagogical situation, which is a component of the learning content and its didactic and organizational feature. It is asserted that the psychopedagogical situation is the smallest didactic unit in the context of training future social workers/teachers. A logical emphasis is placed on the word "smallest", without claiming the universality of the psycho-pedagogical situation as a didactic unit in the didactic field of professional training. As for the use of situational learning technology in the training of future social workers/teachers, an important indicator of its effectiveness is the close connection between theory and practice, which arises as a result of mobile analysis of a wide range of problems (information) of practical activity. However, solving the problem is still a work in progress: students – future social workers/teachers – must perceive the reactions of others to their actions, understanding that different solutions are possible, provided that the risk of decision-making remains with them, and not with the teacher, interpreting the consequences of making hasty decisions or independent thinking about the work done. It has been proven that in the conditions of such preparation, the preparation (competence) of the teacher himself becomes extremely important: he must be an experienced practitioner in the field of social work and social pedagogy and a person with a high level of analytical thinking, because he must not only know in advance the likely options for the correct solution to the situation , but also mobile to respond to students' options. The skills that future social workers/teachers must acquire are developed according to certain rules. The teacher performs the role of a presenter, moderator, acting as a commentator, announcer, interviewer who formulates questions, writes down answers, supports the discussion or simply supports the independent analysis of the psycho-pedagogical situation of students.
Meios e Audiências marco zero: 50 anos de estudos e outras jornadas da recepção
Authors: Piedras Elisa Reinhardt , Jacks Nilda , Wottrich Laura , Sifuentes Lírian
Published: March 2023

Recuperar a trajetória inicial dos estudos de recepção no Brasil para reconectar autores e suas pesquisas com o atual desenvolvimento do campo, possibilitando o diálogo e o debate entre esse momento inaugural e as problemáticas contemporâneas: esse é o objetivo deste livro. Nele, o leitor percorrerá cinco décadas de desenvolvimento dos estudos de recepção brasileiros, revisitadas e comentadas por autores de trajetórias e latitudes diversas, na expectativa que as discussões sejam substrato para a pavimentação de novas jornadas.
ПCИХОЛОГІЯ ПРОФЕСІЙНОГО САМОВИЗНАЧЕННЯ ОСОБИСТОСТІ
Authors: М.С. Корольчук
Published: March 2023

У монографії на підставі теоретичного аналізу та експериментальної перевірки авторським колективом представлено нове розв’язання наукового завдання щодо визначення змісту, структурних компонентів, функціональних механізмів і особливостей професійного самовизначення майбутніх фахівців торговельного підприємництва, а також результати експериментальної перевірки психологічної програми розвитку професійного самовизначення особистості під час професійного навчання. Розроблено концептуальну модель дослідження професійного самовизначення фахівців у торговельному підприємництві, яка містить теоретичну базу, обґрунтований комплекс методів і психодіагностичних методик дослідження окремих її структурних компонентів та визначено зміст психолого-організаційної технології програми розвитку професійного самовизначення особистості. Розрахована на вчених, науково-педагогічних працівників, дослідників, практичних психологів, аспірантів і студентів, а також усіх, кого цікавлять наукові та практичні проблеми професіогенезу особистості.
ДЕРЖАВНІ ФІНАНСОВІ РЕСУРСИ
Authors: Г.В. Кучер
Published: March 2023

У монографії висвітлено теоретичні та практичні питання формування, розподілу та використання фінансових ресурсів державного сектора економіки в реалізації фінансової політики України. Розкрито сутність та роль державних фінансових ресурсів у забезпеченні соціально-економічного розвитку країни, соціального захисту населення в трансформаційній економіці. Розвинуто підходи до обґрунтування фінансового потенціалу як економічної категорії, удосконалено підходи до фінансового забезпечення суспільного розвитку. Видання призначене для фахівців та наукових працівників, викладачів, студентів закладів вищої освіти у галузі фінансів.
СИНГУЛЯРНІСТЬ КЛАСТЕРНОГО РОЗВИТКУ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОЇ ЕКОНОМІКИ
Authors: А. Ю. Присяжнюк
Published: March 2023

Представлена монографія є однією зі спроб комплексно, з використанням сучасних методів пізнання і врахуванням новітніх наукових досягнень дослідити кластерний розвиток національної економіки. Автором проведено теоретичну експлікацію кластерних підходів в розвитку складних економічних систем: визначено та систематизовано етапи еволюції наукових поглядів на розвиток складних економічних систем на основі системного підходу; конкретизовано теоретичну парадигму самоорганізації економічних систем у контексті кластерних підходів; обґрунтовано теоретико-концептуальну сутність кластерів як форми організаційної конфігурації складних економічних систем, методологію управління кластерним розвитком національної економіки. Особливу увагу приділено аналітичній оцінці стану та перспективам кластерного розвитку національної економіки в розрізі бюджетоутворюючих галузей, виокремленню перспективних напрямів розвитку екологічних, інформаційно-технологічних, торговельних кластерів, аналізу кластерного розвитку галузей, що мають позиції флагманів у наповненні бюджету, обґрунтуванню концепції кластерного розвитку внутрішньої торгівлі в структурі національної економіки. Видання призначено для дослідників, практиків, експертів з питань кластерного розвитку та всіх зацікавлених читачів.
Компаративний аналіз професійних стандартів учителя в Україні та за кордоном
Authors: Галузяк Василь , Макодай Інна , Манжос Ельвіра
Published: March 2023

The content and structure of the teacher's professional standards in Germany, Great Britain, France and Ukraine were analyzed. It has been found that in most countries the structure of teachers' professional standards usually contains the names of domains (blocks, spheres), according to which different types of competences and professional skills are differentiated. The following domains are most often distinguished: educational (subject) competences; consideration of individual characteristics and psychological and pedagogical support of students; planning of educational activities; creation of a healthy, safe and developing educational environment; use of innovative (digital) educational technologies and didactic tools; control and evaluation of training results, provision of feedback; educational communication (relationship with students); partnership, teamwork (relations with the administration, colleagues, parents, the public); professional reflection and self-improvement; observance of norms of professional ethics, professional responsibility. Most of the domains concern educational activities, interpersonal relationships, the formation of a comfortable educational environment, professional ethics and professional self-improvement of the teacher. When formulating the content components of the standards, short definitions are mostly used that correspond to B. Bloom's taxonomy. Particular importance is attached to such components of the teacher's professional competences as: a) professional knowledge, abilities and skills; b) experience and professional achievements; c) value system; d) critical attitude to one's own activity (reflection). It was found that, despite certain differences, the professional standards of teachers in Great Britain, Germany, France and Ukraine correspond to the recommendations of the European Commission regarding the professional competence of teachers. Standardization of teacher education is at the center of educational reforms of European countries, each of which responds in a similar way to new challenges by introducing a single list of professional competencies to ensure continuous training of qualified teachers.
ПРОФЕСІЙНА ПІДГОТОВКА МАЙБУТНІХ УЧИТЕЛІВ ФІЗИЧНОЇ КУЛЬТУРИ ЯК ПЕДАГОГІЧНА ПРОБЛЕМА
Authors: Долінін Георгій
Published: March 2023

n the article, the author considers professional training in the aspect of its pedagogical support, focuses on the content of education, which includes acquaintance with scientific bases and technologies of pedagogical activity, formation of person’s moral qualities for the necessary work in the chosen sphere of activity. The author notes that professional trainingis interpreted as a set of professional knowledge, skills and abilities, personal qualities, creative experience that provide effective professional activity. The article considers the professional training of future teachers as a system of pedagogical activities that ensure the formation of professional orientation of the individual through the content of education and the acquisition of relevant skills, professional readiness for teaching. Emphasis is placed on the fact that professional training is an educational process in which students and teachers have the opportunity to realize themselves. Vocational training involves the formation of the content of education in accordance with social innovations with the use of personalized technologies and becauseof criteria for assessing the level of readiness of future teachers for professional teaching. There are such basic approaches to understanding the physical education teachers training as ensuring a quality level of training in a pedagogical educational institution; an important component of the professional activity of the future physical education teacher; integrative personal characteristics of the specialist in the system of his professionally important qualities that determine the success of the professional activity of the future teacher. The article names the stages of preparation of future teachers of physical culture: the formation of positive motivation for future teaching;acquisition of relevant knowledge, skills, abilities of professional activity of future teachers of physical culture; formation of readiness for professional activity of future teachers as a holistic state of personality