bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE ECONOMICS OF SUSTAINABILITY IN MALAYSIA: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR CARBON PRICING
Authors:   University of Malaya,  Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia., Kee Law Yoo
Published: February 2025

Climate change presents significant challenges to global economic and environmental systems, necessitating urgent policy interventions to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. As a developing economy and a signatory to the Paris Agreement, Malaysia is committed to achieving a 45% reduction in carbon intensity by 2030 and net-zero emissions by 2050. Carbon pricing mechanisms, including the Bursa Carbon Exchange (BCX) and the planned carbon tax, represent pivotal tools in Malaysia’s strategy to integrate sustainability into its economic framework. However, the implementation of these mechanisms is not without challenges. This paper examines Malaysia’s current carbon pricing landscape, highlighting the economic, social, and regulatory barriers that hinder effective implementation. High-emission industries, such as energy and manufacturing, face financial strain under carbon pricing policies, compounded by the coexistence of fossil fuel subsidies. Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), which make up 98.5% of Malaysia’s businesses, are particularly vulnerable due to limited access to green finance and technical expertise. Social equity concerns further complicate the adoption of carbon pricing, as low-income households bear a disproportionate share of the economic burden. Additionally, international trade policies, such as the European Union’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), add pressure for Malaysia to align its policies with global carbon standards. Despite these challenges, carbon pricing offers significant opportunities for Malaysia. The focus of this paper is on the challenges and opportunities of carbon pricing, and give the recommendations for Malaysia Carbon Pricing Strategies, such as enhancing Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification (MRV) systems and addressing social equity concerns. By leveraging the economic potential of carbon pricing, Malaysia can achieve its sustainability goals while fostering inclusive economic growth, maintaining global competitiveness, and strengthening its leadership role in regional climate action.
Test of the Effectiveness of Bioherbicide of Reed Extract (Imperata Cylindrica) on Weed Control on Corn Plants (Zea Mays L) Rainbow Cultivar
Authors: Arfan Sidik Muchamad , Nur Ayuni Anis , Dukat Dukat , Deden Deden
Published: February 2025

Corn is one of the strategic food crops in Indonesia. The decline in corn production can be influenced by various factors, including OPT disturbances, such as weeds. The presence of weeds on cultivated land can reduce the yield of 20-80% of cultivated crops. The presence of weeds can also be a host for pests and diseases. The rampant use of chemical herbicides has become a concern in the agricultural sector; with the negative impact caused by the use of chemical herbicides, there have been various efforts to suppress the use of chemical herbicides and switch to bioherbicides or organic herbicides that are environmentally friendly. The study aimed to determine the ability of reed extract bioherbicides to control weeds in maize plants, the most effective concentration to control weeds in maize plants, and phytotoxicity in maize plants. The experimental method used Group Random Design (RAK), 8 treatments were repeated 4 times, so that 32 experimental plot units were obtained, namely A1 (Control), A2 (20%), A3 (25%), A4 (30%),
A5 (35%), A6 (40%), A7 (45%), A8 (50%). The results showed that the bioherbicide of reed extract did not have a real effect on all vegetative observations of corn plants and weed populations, weed biomass, and weed competitiveness value and did not cause phytotoxicity in corn plants. Bioherbicides have a significant effect on the yield of dried maize. The bioherbicide concentration of 50% reed extract produced 3.72 kg of dried pipilan corn or equivalent to 9.3 tons/ha
Molecular Detection of Jembrana Disease in Balinese Cattle (Bos sondaicus) Samples at the Lampung Veterinary Center
Authors: Kurniasih Vidyanti , Rustiati Elly Lestari , Srihanto Eko Agus , Firwantoni Firwantoni , Heni Ahyul , Panasea Anggy Fransiska , Febriyani Dwi Ayu
Published: February 2025

Jembrana Disease is an infectious disease in Balinese cattle, which is characterized by fever and inflammation of the oral mucous membranes (stomatitis, enlarged lymph nodes of the preskapularis, prefemolaric, and parotid, sometimes accompanied by blood sweating. This disease reaches a mortality rate of no more than 20% caused by the Jembrana Disease Virus (JDV). According to data from the Directorate of Animal Health, Jembraa Disease cases continue to increase from year to year, with as many as 398 cases in 2016 and increased to 4,797 cases in 2018. The presence of the Jembrana virus can be detected through tests. One of them is by identifying and isolating the pathogen. Technological breakthroughs in DNA-based testing systems are becoming an available alternative. Viruses can be detected through commonly used molecular analysis such as  Polymerase Chain reaction (PCR). The Jembrana Disease  test  was carried out at the Biotechnology Laboratory of the Lampung Veterinary Center using PCR and then visualized by agarose gel electrophoresis. The test results of 53 samples consisting of 50 types of buffycoat samples and 3 types of organ samples showed that 1 type of organ sample was detected with JDV
The Effect of Competency Certification on the Working Conditions of Indonesia's Workers
Authors: Pabiangan Netty
Published: February 2025

This research discusses competency certification,   which is official recognition for individuals who have met specific competency standards in a particular field or profession. This certification ensures that a person has abilities, knowledge, and skills by applicable industry or professional standards. Through certification, individuals can demonstrate that they have passed an objective assessment process and meet the requirements of the authorized certification body. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a literature research approach, focusing on secondary data analysis from scientific journals, articles, books, and relevant research reports. The results of the literature analysis show that competency certification significantly influences the quality of working conditions in Indonesia's workforce. This certification has been proven to improve the skills and knowledge of the workforce, which has an impact on increasing productivity and work efficiency. Certified workers generally get roles better suited to their abilities, a better work environment, and higher rewards and wages. In addition, competency certification also improves occupational well-being and safety by enhancing understanding of safety procedures and reducing the risk of work accidents. Overall, competency certification not only contributes to improving workers' quality of life but also creates a better and safer work environment, thereby enhancing the overall productivity and efficiency of the workforce.
Analysis of The Influence of Experiential Marketing on the Repurchase Intention of Daya Motor Consumers in Bandung
Authors: Suryahartanto Geraldy , Susanto Sani , Jane Orpha
Published: February 2025

In the era of increasingly intense competition in the two-wheeled automotive industry, particularly in the electric motorcycle segment in Indonesia, various challenges have emerged for industry players. PT Astra Honda Motor (AHM), one of the major players in this industry, faces additional challenges due to quality issues related to the eSAF frame, which have impacted its reputation and sales. As an official Honda dealer, Daya Motor must tackle these challenges by maintaining and enhancing its sales amidst tightening competition and negative perceptions of the product. This research analyzes the factors influencing consumer repurchase interest at Daya Motor, focusing on three main variables: experiential marketing, service quality, and customer satisfaction with Structural Equation Modeling. The research methodology includes evaluating the impact of experiential marketing and service quality on customer satisfaction and their effects on customer loyalty and repurchase interest. The results of this study reveal that Daya Motor's customer loyalty level is low. Furthermore, customer satisfaction does not always lead to customer loyalty.
Juridical Review of Cikibul Snacks Seen from the Regulation of the Ministry of Health KL.02.02/C/90/2023 concerning Supervision of the Use of Liquid Nitrogen in Ready-to-Eat Food Products
Authors: Istikomah Umi , Marlina Tina , Maulinda Irma
Published: February 2025

A case of reporting concerning snack food consumption that uses liquid nitrogen occurred in Ponorogo, Tasikmalaya, Jakarta. The first case occurred with 1 case in children in Ponorogo Regency, which caused burns. The second case occurred in 23 people in Tasikmalaya Regency, which caused KLB to suffer from food poisoning. The third case occurred in a 4.2-year-old boy in Jakarta who caused severe abdominal pain. This study aims to find out and analyze the role of the Cirebon City Health Office in supervising cikibul food. To find out and analyze the efforts and obstacles experienced by the Cirebon City Health Office. The method used in this study is empirical juridical research, which is legal research that examines how law is applied in society and its impact. Empirical law research is carried out from an empirical point of view. Supervision by the Cirebon City Health Office has been carried out with applicable or operational standards of appropriate procedures. However, the results have not been maximized, as several traders are still selling cikibul. The efforts and obstacles faced by the Cirebon City Health Office in supervising the use of liquid nitrogen are to form a team and inspect locations that are suspected to be placed to sell Kabul. The obstacle is that when conducting the inspection, no cikibul sellers were found, the information that will be carried out is already known, some stubborn traders continue to peddle cikibul in a hidden way, and the location is far away.
Legal Study in Packaged Food Products Without Raw Material Labels from the Perspective of Consumer Protection (Literature Review)
Authors: Hanjaya Resyah Prima , Harmono Harmono
Published: February 2025

Snack foods produced by the lower middle class in our vicinity lack raw material labeling as mandated by BPOM RI. This article's findings seek to analyze unlabeled packaged food goods from the consumer protection standpoint. The literature review methodology employs resources from diverse publications published in various journals and obtained from the internet. The analysis concludes that Basreng Lembayun, Raja Snack glass chips, Chocomary thin Chocolate Matcha, and Fruit Chips lack composition labels, net weight, and expiration dates, infringing on consumer rights. It is essential to enhance the realization of consumer rights to provide security, access to product information, the ability to be heard, and the right to participate in decision-making.
Village Government Policy Model to Reduce Stunting Rates
Authors: Harmono Harmono , Harliyanto Rois , Anggraini Daulay Annisa , Justitia Triana , Karina Siska , Ika Putri Dessy , Fasya Khoirunissa Alisha , Dawam Mubarok Uba
Published: February 2025

St stunting is a serious challenge to health development in Indonesia, especially in rural areas. This study uses an empirical juridical approach, which is a legal research method that connects written regulations with reality in the field through qualitative descriptive analysis, to analyze village government policies in reducing stunting rates in Astanalanggar Village and Tegalgubug Village, Cirebon Regency. With the aim of identifying challenges in its implementation, assessing the effectiveness of existing policies, and providing recommendations based on the needs of rural communities, research data was obtained through interviews and direct observation. The results of the study show that despite national and regional regulations such as Presidential Regulation Number 72 of 2021 and Cirebon Regent Regulation Number 25 of 2023, there are no special policies at the village level that regulate stunting control. Intervention programs implemented, such as supplemental nutrition, blood-boosting tablets, and nutrition education, face obstacles, including low public awareness, limited access to health facilities, and cultural barriers. Tegalgubug Village has succeeded in reducing stunting rates through collaborative approaches and innovative programs such as "BESTI ONCE," while Astanalanggar Village still faces various challenges in program implementation. This study recommends strengthening cross-sector coordination, increasing public education, and optimizing local resources to improve policy effectiveness. A data-based approach by paying attention to the local conditions of each village is the key to reducing stunting rates in a sustainable manner.
Legal Protection for the Security of Personal Data of Electronic Land Certificate Holders
Authors: Primarini Nabilla Lintang , Rahmalia Widya Nur , Prihastuti Devi Indah , Gunawan Moh. Sigit , Nurhaqi Ari
Published: February 2025

Background. The digital shift requires public trust in protecting personal data stored in electronic systems. Law Number 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection was enacted to protect personal data owners' rights and specify the obligations of personal data controllers responsible for ensuring data protection.
Aim. This study examines the legal protections for personal data security of holders of Electronic Land Certificates issued through Electronic Systems as Electronic Documents.
Methods. The writing approach used is normative juridical, employing procedures for collecting and analyzing primary and secondary legal data.
Result. The government is responsible for ensuring the security and confidentiality of the Electronic Land Certificate owner's data against breaches. The government, as a data controller, has ensured the protection of personal data for land rights owners in the execution of the electronic certificate program by adopting measures to safeguard Electronic Certificates, including the implementation of the ISO 27001:2013 standard, employing encryption techniques for data storage, utilizing electronic signatures, implementing two-factor authentication, QR Codes, and various additional protective measures. Data controllers are obligated to safeguard data against breaches. The rise of cybercrime accompanies the advancements in information technology. Criminal behavior evolves in response to societal advancements, necessitating ongoing vigilance and proactive measures to anticipate and address emerging abuses.
Conclusions. The research findings indicate that the Government, as a data controller, has implemented measures to protect personal data by establishing procedures to secure Electronic Certificates.
Implication
The implementation of electronic certificates is currently being executed in phases, considering the preparedness of infrastructure, human resources, and maturity levels at each land office to ensure proper execution across all land offices in Indonesia
Criminal Liability for the Act of Playing Judge Alone (Eigenrichting) Against the Perpetrators of the Crime of Theft in the Criminal Code at the Sukahaji Police Station
Authors: Nur Hakim Justitio , Harmono Harmono , Nurhaqi Ari
Published: February 2025

Background. Vigilante cases generally exist in the crime of theft; the perpetrator is caught off because of the crime committed by the perpetrator, and residents who know about the incident will use their collective power to chase, hit, and gang up on the perpetrator. The act of vigilante itself is how to determine the criminal responsibility of the perpetrator, as well as the settlement of the crime of theft. Aim. This study aims to determine the responsibility of vigilante crime perpetrators and their settlement with the Majalengka Police. Methods. The method used is normative juridical, sourced from data taken at the Sukahaji Police Station.Result. The meaning of criminal liability or guilt must be expanded while still considering the balance between the interests of individuals and the interests of the wider community. Furthermore, he reminded us that consideration must be made very carefully, especially when making a drastic leap from the conception of error that is expanded in such a way to the conception of no error at all. The latter is the deepest root of the values of justice based on Pancasila. Conclusions. The concept of vigilante justice (eigenrichting) is not explicitly addressed in Indonesian criminal law within the Criminal Code. Individuals engaging in vigilante actions (eigenrichting) may face penalties commensurate with their conduct and can be prosecuted under Article 351 of the Criminal Code regarding persecution, Article 170 concerning violence, Article 406 paragraph (1) pertaining to destruction, Article 338 regarding intentional homicide, and Article 354 concerning severe persecution.Implementation. The reform of the Criminal Law in Indonesia, specifically the Criminal Code Bill, has not explicitly addressed the act of vigilantism (eigenrichting). Typically, vigilantism is resolved through restorative justice, which seeks to reconcile the parties involved without resorting to legal proceedings.
Integrated Marketing Communication : Nusantara Coffee Brand Awareness On Oksigen Coffee
Authors: Lestari Ratna Ayu , Khumayah Siti , Lestari Aghnia Dian
Published: February 2025

Enjoying coffee in coffee shops has become an increasingly widespread culture in Indonesia. Oksigen Coffee is one of the manycoffee shops in Cirebon City. It was established in 2020 with a unique marketing style. Providing a variety of various variants of coffee, it is a place that many young people visit to adults and even families. This research aims to find out how Oksigen Coffee implements Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) to increase brand awareness of Indonesian coffee in coffee shops. In this study, the author uses a descriptive qualitative approach that conducts direct interviews with the owner, marketing team, managers, baristas, and consumers of Oxygen Coffee. The theory used in this study is the theory of Integrated Marketing Communication. There are a few obstacles in marketing at Oxygen Coffee, namely fierce competition with other brands due to the rise of Coffee Shops in Cirebon City. Oksigen Coffee implements Advertising, Sales Promotion, Event and experience, Public Relations and publicity, Direct Marketing, Interactive Marketing, and Personal Selling successfully in creating an attractive environment for customers, thus strengthening its position in the local coffee industry in Cirebon City.
Orientation Of Leadership Supervision On Employee Discipline
Authors: Juliana Encep , Khumayah Siti , Rahmayanti Rahmayanti
Published: February 2025

This study aims to find out the role of leadership in supervising employee discipline located in the Cirebon Class II KSOP Office. The method used is qualitative, including observation, interviews, and documentation studies as research data sources. This article discusses the analysis of leadership supervision oriented toward employee discipline and reveals the driving and inhibiting factors of the supervision process in the field. The conclusion obtained from this study is that leadership supervision is carried out through monitoring employee attendance administration, periodic discipline evaluation, personal employee coaching, and coordinating with the personnel department in improving employee discipline, which is already optimal, but still found employee discipline that is not per the rules. The informal leadership communication style is a supporting factor in supervision, but on the other hand, this does not cause a positive change in the attitude of discipline in employees.
Traditional Market Revitalization in the Perspective of Public Policy Implementation (Study in Kuningan Regency Traditional Market)
Authors: Meylani Memey , Suratno Ade Inggit , Khumayah Siti , Wulandari Sri
Published: February 2025

This study aims to determine the implementation of traditional market revitalization policies in Kuningan Regency. Revitalization of traditional markets is a form of public policy carried out by the government to improve the competitiveness of traditional markets amid the existence of modern markets as regulated in Kuningan Regency Regional Regulation Number 11 of 2011 concerning Arrangement, Development of Traditional Markets and Modern Stores. In addition, to find out the obstacles in implementing traditional market revitalization. The research method uses qualitative. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation. Data analysis uses triangulation techniques. This research uses Merilee's theory. S. Grindle, that the successful implementation of public policy is influenced by two fundamental variables, namely the content of policy and the context of implementation. Based on the results of research on policy content, it shows that the desired changes from the policy have not been implemented optimally, the lack of communication carried out by program implementers, while from the context of implementing the traditional market revitalization policy is not optimal because there is a conflict of interest of the ruling regime. The obstacles in market revitalization are the lack of guidance on traditional market arrangements, and the lack of public awareness in the cleanliness of the market environment.
Contestation Between Buzzer Accounts In The Arena Of The 2024 Presidential Election On Instagram Social Media
Authors: Fakihani Mukhamad , Falaakh Mohammad Fajrul , Imawan Khaerudin , Lestari Aghnia Dian
Published: February 2025

Social media, especially Instagram, is a contest for buzzers in the 2024 presidential and vice presidential elections. In debates on social media, they are free to express their support in any way. Likewise content, but not necessarily hoax content, is sent to attract sympathizers due to the existence of an ITE law that prevents the spread of hoaxes, especially since this is an official buzzer account, likewise, in this election, which was attended by 3 pairs of candidates and vice presidents where there must be contestation from the three candidates who need an increase in electability to win this presidential election. This research method uses qualitative techniques, such as observation techniques, for data collection. Aim to see if the public is affected in the content created by the buzzer account. With this, the results of the study show that positive content is given from the 3 official buzzers, which apply the concepts of habitus, field, and capital, which cause the impact of buzzer dominance on Instagram social media does not have a strong influence on the results of the 2024 election, and it is the public's view of which leader will be chosen that is higher.
Behavior Of The Store Head With Employee Behavior In Increasing Indomaret Customer Satisfaction
Authors: Nugraha Teguh Arya , Ikbal Muhammad , Hermawan Abdul Jalil
Published: February 2025

Organizational communication is one of the vital elements in the management and operation of retail stores, including in the Indomaret rest area KM 229 B Kanci Pejagan Toll Road. One of the important parts of retail store management and operations, including Indomaret rest areas, is the organizational communication of a store head with employees and vice versa. Good service is the result of good communication between a coconut shop and employees, as well as efficient procedures. Indomaret faces problems such as consumers wanting to be served immediately, incomplete goods sold, unsatisfactory service, and price differences between shelves and cashier computers. This study aims to understand why organizational communication between store heads and employees in Indomaret rest areas is vital in improving service quality and good service results to consumers (consumer satisfaction); this research is expected to provide practical insights for Indomaret management in creating a communicative and collaborative work environment for superior customer service. This research method uses a qualitative approach to gain an in-depth understanding of the communication between store heads and employees in Indomaret rest areas which focuses on a thorough understanding of social issues based on realistic, detailed, and complex conditions. Based on the research results, it was found that the head of the Indomaret rest area store prioritizes the communication style in the organization by using—overarching Communication Patterns or Stars.
Analysis of Government Agency Leadership : How does The Effect on Employee Discipline?
Authors: Yones Novita , Khumayah Siti , Rahmayanti Rahmayanti
Published: February 2025

Employee discipline refers to attitudes and behaviors that are in accordance with the rules, policies, and procedures that have been established by the organization. Research This discusses the analysis of leadership in agency government And How it affects disciplined employees. Purpose study: To identify the effect of discipline on employees as a consequence of the implementation of leadership by agency government. Theory Adair about role leadership And Rivai Veitzhal discipline employee become knife analysis research conducted at the Cangkuang Village Office, Babakan District, Cirebon Regency. Research This approach is qualitative with design studies case. Locus research at Cangkuang Village Office, Babakan District, Cirebon Regency with take research data through observation, study documentation, And method interviews with the Head of Village Office, Secretary of Village Office, and Employee of Cangkuang Village, Babakan District, Cirebon Regency. Research results show that leadership in agency government is run by the Head Village through the planning, initiating, controlling, supporting, informing, and evaluating indicators. However, in its implementation, violations of disciplined employees in the form of unexpected arrivals​ at appropriate times were still found, and the fulfillment performance of the employee was hampered because online services sometimes​​ find constraints at the level center. Based on the condition above, there is function supervision for the leader who has not walked in the Village Office coconut shell Cirebon Regency, and the indicators are Not listed in the theory used in the research. However, in reality, they play a role in the enforcement of discipline, as do employees at the Village Office Cangkuang Cirebon Regency.
Self-Identity Management and Branding on Social Media: A Case Study of WhatsApp Status through the Johari Window Perspective
Authors: Machsunah Uun
Published: February 2025

This study aims to examine self-identity management and branding on social media with a focus on WhatsApp status, using the Johari Window four-quadrant theory approach, functioning to express themselves openly, blindly, hidden, and unknowingly. Data were collected through interviews and content analysis of informants' WhatsApp statuses. The informants in this study consisted of four people with different backgrounds: a housewife, a lecturer, a writer, and a lecturer and preacher. The results showed that each informant had a unique way of managing their identity and self-branding through WhatsApp status. The first informant, a housewife, actively shares her activities on social media, including videos of singing with interesting face filters. She shows open and hidden identities, with satirical statuses reflecting the blind self-aspect, while in the open quadrant the expression of happiness reflects positive self-branding. The second informant, a lecturer, posts social and teaching activities, creating an image as an active and accomplished individual. Also statuses related to culinary and vacations show personal well-being, reflecting hidden identities. The third informant, a writer, brands himself as a writing service provider with consistency in posting writing activities. The cursing status shows a blind self, where the negative impact of the reaction may not be realized. The fourth informant, a lecturer and preacher, posts tausiyah and songs, creating an image as a religious individual and a positive influence. This study highlights how each informant uses WhatsApp status to build self-identity and branding, and how aspects of the Johari Window theory can help understand these dynamics. All four informants revealed that they use WhatsApp status to strengthen their self-image and personal branding, by considering the audience who will see the status. In addition, this study found that social interaction and feedback from friends on WhatsApp play an important role in the process of self-identity management. This study contributes to the understanding of how individuals manage their identities in the digital era and the importance of social media in shaping public perceptions of themselves.
Development of Bakas Tourism Village in Improving Local Community Income After Covid-19 Pandemic Supports G20 Agenda
Authors: Rahman A. Faidlal , Husin Demolingo Ramang , Latif B. Syarifuddin , Clarita Cica
Published: February 2025

This research is located in Bakas Tourism Village, which is in Banjarangkan subdistrict, Klungkung Regency, Bali. Since the COVID-19 virus outbreak hit, Indonesian tourism has experienced paralysis, including the island of Bali, one of which is Bakas Tourism Village, which has resulted in a decline in local people's income. This research was conducted to analyze the development strategy of Bakas Tourism Village in increasing local community income after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study begins with an introduction to the village's potential and then continues with developing a development strategy to be used as tour packages. This study uses qualitative methods and SWOT analysis. Observation, interviews, and field documentation were carried out using data collection techniques. The results show that the potential of Bakas Tourism Village is found in natural and artificial resources, supporting facilities and infrastructure, and accessibility, which is still in the development stage. Based on the analysis that has been done, it is known that the development strategy refers to the 4A elements (Attraction, Amenities, Access, and Ancillary). The strategy carried out by POKDARWIS (Tourism Awareness Group) is to develop the potential of the western and eastern regions of the village and build cooperation with several institutions to develop village potential.
Community Participation In Tourism Development At Kacirebonan Palace
Authors: Sungkawa Khaeril , Wachyudi Sudiana
Published: February 2025

Cirebon is a city in West Java which has 4 (four) palaces, one of which is the Kacirebonan palace which is used as a historical tourist attraction. This research aims to determine the form of community participation ini tourism development at the Kacirebonan Palace and to determine the level of community participation ini tourism development at the Kacirebonan Palace. The research uses a qualitative descriptive method, namely primary data as the data source ini this research which is obtained from interviews, observation, questionnaires and documentation. The analysis technique used is the Likert scale.
The results of the research show 4 (four) achievements in the level of community participation in tourism development at the Kacirebonan Palace, namely planning, reaching a score of 72.03 percent, implementation reaching a score of 71.85 percent, evaluation/monitoring 70.74 percent, and utilization of results 64.81 percent. percent. The community participation score in tourism development is in the high category as evidenced by the combined score for the areas of participation averaging 69.93 percent, this proves that community participation ini tourism development at the Kacirebonan Palace is relatively high. However, there are still differences between the data in the field of planning participation, the results of the Group Discussion Forum showing that participation is still low and the results of the questionnaire showing that there is a high level of participation.
The form of community participation at the Kacirebonan Palace can be seen from the planning process, namely being involved in deliberations and taking the initiative to submit opinions. In terms of implementation, the community participates by providing performances or attractions, providing tourism comfort facilities, becoming tour guides, becoming tourism actors, becoming souvenir and food traders, maintaining security, order, cleanliness and comfort of tourist locations, as well as promoting Kacirebonan Palace tourism. Judging from the participation in the utilization of the results, this can provide jobs for the community, increase people's income, and reduce social inequality. Regarding participation in the evaluation, the community provides assessments, and participates in evaluating, criticizing and providing suggestions for tourism development and tourism management policies.
Reflexões sobre os princípios essenciais da Filosofia Ubuntu para a formação humana
Authors: Chiquetti Taciana Camila , Montenegro Maria Sandra
Published: February 2025

Este artigo desenvolve reflexões acerca dos princípios essenciais da filosofia africana Ubuntu e suas contribuições para a formação humana integral. O problema central se detém sobre os consensos e as distorções de sentidos produzidas pelas divulgações do senso comum nos meios de comunicação, que sugerem ser, a filosofia Ubuntu promotora do bem-estar coletivo e deixa de lado o seu potencial reflexivo sobre a construção do humano em seu aspecto integral. O estudo desenvolvido foi qualitativo, bibliográfico e documental. O quadro analítico está situado no referencial decolonial e a análise de dados foi interpretativa, em diálogo com o campo teórico. Concluiu-se que as distorções sobre a filosofia Ubuntu, em sua maioria, deflagram um “efeito bumerangue”, de retorno às ideias da modernidade, o que não facilita relacionar esta perspectiva filosófica com uma construção humana integral, pois persiste a dualidade e a separabilidade de todos os entes na educação contemporânea, contrariando os princípios macros da filosofia Ubuntu.
Histórias das missões religiosas em Timor (1515 – 1975): missionação, educação, língua e estudos etnográficos
Authors: Marciano de Oliveira Érica
Published: February 2025

Resenha
Haholek bani iha serimónia Sau-bani Ai-uman Ai-muti iha Suku Nanu, Postu Administrativu Fatumea
Authors: Amaral Joel , Gomes Nuno da Silva
Published: February 2025

Tradisaun haholek bani ne’e nu’udar prátika kulturál ida-ne’ebé komunidade uza nu’udar meiu ida hodi halo komunikasaun ho nia natureza ka rai-lulik sira. Tanba ne’e mak iha artigu ida-ne’e ami hakarak ko’alia kona-ba serimónia sau-bani Ai-Uman Ai-Muti iha suku Nanu, Postu Administrativu Fatumea – Covalima, ho hanoin ida atu preserva tradisaun populár ne’e.
estudo comparativo entre “Lueji – o nascimento de um novo império”, de Pepetela e “Olhos de coruja, olhos de gato bravo”, de Luís Cardoso
Authors: Gusmão-Santos Armandina Maria
Published: February 2025

Sendo Angola e Timor ex-colónias de Portugal, é interessante analisar as obras literárias de autores desses países no contexto pós-colonial e interpretar o universo da vida e suas lições. Este estudo busca realizar uma análise comparativa das obras “Lueji – o nascimento de um novo império”, de Pepetela e “Olhos de coruja, Olhos de gato bravo”, de Luís Cardoso, enfatizando aspetos socioculturais, políticos e económicos. Este trabalho permitiu também identificar nas duas narrativas, ainda que partam de contextos culturais distintos geograficamente, algumas semelhanças relativamente ao meio refletido: os ambientes, os hábitos dos personagens e a sociedade tradicional. Ambas as obras retornam ao passado em busca da sua própria raiz e identidade, mesmo sabendo que atualmente o povo se vê gradualmente em uma crise identitária, nas crenças e nos valores da tradição. O passado apelado pelo Luís Cardoso é uma reflexão sobre a situação social e política timorense.
EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL COMO FORMA DE PREVENÇÃO A LEISHMANIOSE VISCERAL EM ANIMAIS E HUMANOS NO MUNICÍPIO DE PRESIDENTE EPITÁCIO
Authors: Aparecida Lisboa Porcel Fernando , Belo Marco
Published: February 2025

A Leishmaniose Visceral, causada pelo protozoário Leishmania chagasi, é uma doença grave, tratável em
humanos pelo SUS (Sistema Único de Saúde), mas sem cura completa para cães, os quais atuam como
principais reservatórios urbanos. A Leishmaniose Visceral é uma zoonose crônica e potencialmente fatal se não
tratada, transmitida aos seres humanos por flebotomíneos infectados. No Brasil, a espécie principal responsável
pela transmissão é a Lutzomyia longipalpis. Neste contexto, esta pesquisa tem por objetivo investigar a
ocorrência de leishmaniose visceral canina no município de Presidente Epitácio, São Paulo, bem como delinear
estratégias para mitigar seu impacto na saúde pública através de educação ambiental. Entre maio e outubro de
2023, 153 animais foram eutanasiados e 129 cães tratados na cidade devido à doença. Estes achados
demonstram a importância desta doença no município e a necessidade de ações corretivas em caráter
emergencial. Dentre as metas estabelecidas no estudo busca-se compreender os motivos da alta incidência da
doença no município, e correlacionar às ações de politicas públicas para o delineamento e implementação de
medidas corretivas alicerçadas na educação ambiental como meio de prevenção. As ações do projeto estão
sendo pautadas na conscientização sobre a posse responsável de animais e o diagnóstico precoce da
Leishmaniose Visceral. Pois, acredita-se que a educação ambiental será essencial para prevenir o abandono de
animais doentes, os quais impactam negativamente a ecologia, a saúde pública e a economia local. O estudo
vem analisando a atuação do Centro de Controle de Zoonoses (CCZ) do município e a conscientização da
população local, com o objetivo de desenvolver materiais educativos, incluindo uma cartilha, e promover
palestras para mitigar o impacto da doença. A pesquisa espera contribuir para a diminuição do abandono de
animais doentes e fortalecer a proteção ambiental e a saúde pública.
ESTUDO MERCADOLÓGICO DO MEL EM PORTO VELHO-RO
Authors: André Rubin Gabriel , Edésio Soares Vando
Published: February 2025

Introdução: A produção de mel em Porto Velho-RO tem grande potencial para atender à demanda por
produtos sustentáveis e de alta qualidade. A expansão do mercado global de alimentos certificados
oferece aos apicultores locais uma oportunidade significativa de lucratividade. A biodiversidade da
Amazônia favorece a produção de mel diferenciado, mas a falta de certificação sanitária impede o
reconhecimento em mercados mais exigentes. Adotar práticas sanitárias e de certificação é essencial
para melhorar a competitividade e garantir a autenticidade do produto. Objetivos: Analisar as práticas
de comercialização e inspeção sanitária do mel em Porto Velho, mapeando a distribuição comercial,
avaliando a adesão às normas sanitárias, investigando a procedência e rotulagem do mel, e propondo
estratégias para melhorar a competitividade do produto local. Material e Métodos: A pesquisa,
realizada em abril de 2024 em 61 supermercados selecionados aleatoriamente em 32 bairros de Porto
Velho, utilizou números aleatórios gerados no Microsoft Excel para garantir imparcialidade. Dados
sobre a comercialização de mel, tipos de inspeção sanitária, certificação e origem foram coletados
visualmente nas gôndolas, seguindo rigorosamente as normas éticas e sem interação com seres humanos.
Resultados e Discussão: A análise revelou uma distribuição desigual de mel, com 43,74% das marcas
oriundas de outros Estados e 56% dos estabelecimentos sem inspeção sanitária. A falta de informações
claras nos rótulos afeta a rastreabilidade. Embora o mercado seja robusto, com 78% dos estabelecimentos
comercializando mel, há necessidade de melhorias em rotulagem e inspeção. Políticas públicas que
garantam qualidade e segurança alimentar são essenciais para fortalecer a economia local. Conclusão:
A certificação orgânica e a inspeção sanitária são cruciais para fortalecer a economia local e a saúde
pública em Porto Velho. A adoção dessas práticas aumenta a competitividade dos apicultores e responde
à demanda por produtos sustentáveis. O estudo enfatiza a necessidade urgente de ampliar a inspeção
sanitária e melhorar a transparência na rotulagem do mel, garantindo segurança alimentar e confiança
dos consumidores. Investimentos em educação, infraestrutura e suporte técnico são essenciais para
transformar Porto Velho em um exemplo de sucesso na produção de mel certificado.
INSPEÇÃO DE BOVINOS: PREVALÊNCIA DE CONDENAÇÕES EM FRIGORÍFICO SIE - PORTO VELHO/RONDÔNIA
Authors: Edgley Catão Tenorio Tony , Maria Abaker Bertipaglia Liandra , Maurício Peruca de Melo Gabriel , José de Melo Wanderley
Published: February 2025

Resumo: O Brasil lidera, mundialmente, o ranking de maior rebanho bovino e exportação de carne. O Estado de Rondônia
se destacando na produção de gado tanto para corte como leite. A inspeção sanitária é crucial para garantir a qualidade dos
produtos e prevenir riscos à saúde pública. Abatedouros frigoríficos são essenciais para detectar patologias e garantir a
qualidade dos produtos de origem animal. Este estudo buscou identificar as principais causas de condenações de órgãos
bovinos em um frigorífico sob o Serviço de Inspeção Estadual em Porto Velho, Rondônia, e avaliar os prejuízos econômicos
decorrentes de falhas no processo de inspeção e manejo pré-abate. Neste sentido, especificadamente, teve-se como objetivo
identificar e documentar as principais causas de condenações de órgãos bovinos no frigorífico, durante o ano de 2023. Além
disso, visou determinar os índices mensais de condenações, identificar as causas mais frequentes, avaliar falhas no manejo
pré-abate e durante o abate, quantificar as perdas econômicas dessas falhas e verificar deficiências na inspeção técnica. O
estudo foi realizado no Frigorífico Areia Branca, em Porto Velho, Rondônia, sob inspeção sanitária oficial. Dados foram
coletados a partir de relatórios de 2023 sobre condenações de bovinos abatidos. A análise incluiu a identificação das lesões
macroscópicas nos órgãos condenados, com os dados arquivados digital e fisicamente, tabulados e analisados estatisticamente
no Microsoft Excel para determinar a prevalência das lesões, considerando tipo, destino dos órgãos e número de animais
abatidos. De acordo com os resultados da avaliação, em 2023, o abate de bovinos no frigorífico variou mensalmente, com
um pico de 3.313 abates em dezembro. As principais causas de condenações foram traumatismo (49%), contaminação (17%)
e pododermatite (16%). Foram condenados 3.988 fígados, com teleangiectasia responsável por 51,96% dessas condenações.
A contaminação foi a principal causa de condenação em pulmões, representando 42,77% dos 11.885 casos registrados. As
perdas econômicas devido às condenações de órgãos somaram R$ 124.866,52, com o fígado representando a maior parte
desse valor (R$ 116.146,51). Esses resultados destacam a necessidade de melhorias no manejo e higiene para reduzir perdas
e garantir a qualidade dos produtos. Neste contexto, concluiu-se que se deve ressaltar a importância da inspeção sanitária
para a saúde pública, evidenciando a necessidade de melhorias nas práticas de manejo no estabelecimento de origem dos
animais, além das condições de transporte dos animais para o frigorífico para minimizar as condenações. Práticas de
capacitação dos funcionários da unidade de abate são necessária para garantir melhores resultados de contaminação de
carcaças. O estudo sugere que novas pesquisas são essenciais para aprimorar os conhecimentos sobre inspeção e manejo
sanitário.
CIDADES SUSTENTÁVEIS: “MODELOS DE SUCESSO NA AMÉRICA DO SUL”
Authors: Vitoria Moy Paulique Maria , da Silva Costa Eloisa , de Lima Turini da Conceição Anieli , da Costa Pereira Juliana , Bezerra Pereira Antônio , Herbst Vazquez Gisele , Domingos dos Santos Cintra Lima Leonice
Published: February 2025

Uma cidade sustentável é aquela que prevê uma série de diretrizes para melhorar a gestão de uma
zona urbana e prepará-la para as gerações futuras, buscando equilibrar seu crescimento econômico com as
necessidades de seus cidadãos, adotando práticas que promovam o uso eficiente dos recursos, sejam eles
financeiros, ambientais ou humanos, sem comprometer as gerações futuras. Para ser sustentável, a
administração da cidade deve considerar três pilares: a responsabilidade ambiental, a economia sustentável e
a vitalidade cultural. Para atingir esse objetivo, são necessários sistemas de avaliação e monitoramento, que
auxiliem na elaboração de diagnósticos socioambientais que possam apontar o direcionamento de políticas
públicas e investimentos planejados.
PROFILING DAN IDENTIFIKASI KOMPONEN SENYAWA BIOAKTIF KOPI MANGGARAI ARABIKA DENGAN PERLAKUAN SEMI WASH DAN FULL WASH
Authors: Pulung Nugroho  , Monang Sihombing  , Dhanang Puspita
Published: February 2025

Kopi manggarai menjadi salah satu kopi dengan kualitas unggul di Indonesia, tidak hanya dari cita rasa namun dari keunggulan dari senyawa bioaktif. Senyawa bioktif kopi memberikan manfaat lain terutama dapat menjadi senyawa fungsional yang bermanfaat bagi kesehatan. Teknik perendaman biji kopi akan mempengaruhi munculnya senyawa bioaktif. Perendaman biji kopi akan menyebabkan terjadinya proses fermentasi, yang akan menyebabkan terjadinya reaksi sintesis metabolit mikroorganisme yang dapat menghasilkan senyawa bioaktif yang memiliki nilai fungsional. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan identifikasi senyawa bioaktif kopi manggarai arabika dengan perbandingan proses lama perendaman yaitu secara full wash dan semi wash. Hasil identifikasi yang diperoleh variasi  senyawa bioaktif pada setiap perlakuan memberikan dampak yang berbeda, semakin lama proses perendaman akan memberikan kuantitas senyawa bioaktif yang semakin banyak. Sedangkan semakin pendek waktu perendaman akan memberikan variasi senyawa bioaktif yang semakin tinggi. Namun adanya proses roasting akan mempengaruhi kualitas senyawa bioaktif pada kopi manggarai arabika
EFEKTIVITAS ANTIMIKROBA CUKA PUTIH DESTILASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN MIKROBA Escherichia coli DAN Staphylococcus aureus SECARA IN VITRO
Authors: I Wayan Tanjung Aryasa  , Ni Putu Rahayu Artini
Published: February 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah cuka putih suling dapat menekan pertumbuhan Escherichia  coli dan Staphylococcus aureus. Untuk membandingkan efek kuasi-eksperimental cuka putih suling dan kontrol terhadap  pertumbuhan Staphylococcus aureus dan Escheerichia colii, penelitian ini menggunakan desain kelompok kontrol pasca-uji  saja. Pada konsentrasi cuka putih suling 25%, 50%, 75%, dan 100%, lebar zona hambatan yang tercipta terhadap mikoba  Escherichia coli masing-masing adalah 12,6 ± 0,2 mm, 15,7 ± 0,3 mm, 19,3 ± 0,5 mm, dan 21,0 ± 0,4 mm, menurut  penelitian. Staphylococcus aureus menunjukkan zona penghambatan dengan diameter 12,4 ± 0,2 mm, 23,5 ± 0,2 mm, 25,1  ± 0,1 mm, dan 26,8 ± 0,3 mm sebagai respons terhadap konsentrasi cuka putih suling masing-masing 25%, 50%, 75%, dan  100%. Kita dapat menyimpulkan bahwa cuka suling memiliki kualitas antimikroba terhadap Escherichia coli dan  Staphylococcus aureus.