bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Topical Application of Robusta Coffee Extract Gel Enhances Angiogenesis, Fibroblast, Collagen Density, and Epithelial Thickness on Wound Healing of Skin Graft in Rats
Authors: Elfiah Ulfa , Kholid Akbar Fakhrudin , Safitri Amalia
Published: July 2024

Skin graft is a reconstructive procedure commonly used to cover defects or wounds. The majority of post-skin graft treatments use topical agents or the application of modern dressings. However, these treatments have been considered to have disadvantages, such as being limited and expensive. Abundant natural ingredients can be used as alternatives to aid the healing process, one of which is robusta coffee. Robusta coffee is reported to contain active ingredients such as CGA, flavonoids, and saponins. This study aimed to prove the wound healing effect of robusta coffee extract in gel dosage form on the skin graft model in rats. Thirty male Long Evans rats were divided into three groups: negative control (gel base), positive control (1% kojic acid gel), and 5% robusta coffee extract gel (RCEG). A 2 x 2cm split-thickness skin graft was harvested from the dorsal skin of the rat and then fixed to the split-thickness wound at the donor site. Skin graft tissues were taken by biopsy on days 7, 14, and 21 for histopathological evaluation by assessing angiogenesis, fibroblasts, collagen density, and epithelial thickness. Our results found that the number of blood vessels, fibroblast cell count, collagen density percentage, and epithelial thickness were significantly higher in the 5% RCEG group on days 7, 14, and 21 compared to the control group. In conclusion, topical application of 5% RCEG can enhance wound healing of skin graft by improving angiogenesis, fibroblasts, collagen density, and epithelial thickness.
The effect of Sclerosing drugs on the Tunica albuginea (Experimental study)
Authors: Kuneshov Kozhakhmet , Seidinov Shora , Tulezhanov Nurpeis , Tеmurov Fazladin , Massadikov Shkurulla
Published: July 2024

Background: The relevance of the stated research subject is determined by the need to conduct an experimental study of the effects of various dosages of sclerosing drugs, such as aethoxysklerol, kanamycin, 70% ethyl alcohol on the general condition of the tissues of the Tunica albuginea. The main purpose of this research is to analyse the degree of influence exerted by sclerosing drugs on the Tunica albuginea when conducting studies using rabbits, as the only laboratory rodents with which it is possible to obtain recombinant pharmaceutical proteins, conduct oral studies, or inject dosage forms into the stomach without violating the integrity of the tablets. Materials and Methods: The leading approach in this research is a practical study performed on 19 rabbits aged 7-8 months, with their division according to the principle of analogues into several main groups (three rabbits in each of them and one rabbit separately) with the introduction of the experimental data obtained in special tables. Results: The results obtained in this research indicate that there are considerable prospects for studying the effect of sclerosing drugs on the Tunica albuginea, from the standpoint of the practical application of the data obtained during the experiment for the treatment of a number of serious diseases in stationary conditions. Conclusion: The study results and the conclusions formulated on their basis have a practical value from the standpoint of obtaining the necessary evidence of the safety of advanced sclerotherapy, which is: improvement of hemodynamic parameters of the testicular parenchyma, the complete absence of structural changes in its tissues and the epididymis in conditions of preserving the full course of spermatogenesis.
Integration of the Computational Tools to Decode the Mode of Action of Citrus limon against Alzheimer’s Disease
Authors: Fernandes Zeena , K S Dattatreya , D Kulkarni Sahana
Published: July 2024

Objective: The study purpose is to identify the potential of Citrus limon in the pharmacotherapy of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) via a network pharmacology approach. Methods: ChEBI database was used to retrieve structural information of C. limon bioactive phytoconstituents. Targets of these compounds were selected by Swiss Target Prediction. Potential targets of AD were downloaded from the DisGeNet database. Phytoconstituents were predicted for their drug-likeness score, probable side effects, and ADMET profile. The interaction between compounds, proteins and pathways were interpreted using edge count from Cytoscape. For the docking research, Maestro software was used. Results: Seven phytoconstituents of C. limon have been found to have the ability to modify pathogenic protein molecules involved in AD. Theophylline exhibited the highest drug-likeness score and the most interacted compound with proteins involved in Alzheimer's disease. In addition, metabolic pathway was majorly regulated. Conclusion: Hence, theophylline was identified as an important AD constituent, which modulated majority of AD proteins.
Toxicological Evaluation of Pajanelia longifolia (Willd.) K. Schum methanol leaf extract in Wistar rats: Cytotoxic and Acute Oral Toxic effects
Authors: K Sowmyashree , Chalannavar Rajukrishna , M S Divakar , B. Malabadi Ravindra , BR Nityasree
Published: July 2024

Pajanelia longifolia, a deciduous tree of historical significance, has gained attention for its potential therapeutic properties. This study focuses on evaluating the safety and potential applications of a methanol extract derived from P. longifolia leaves. The investigation covers various critical elements, encompassing GC-MS analysis, evaluation of antioxidant properties, in vitro toxicity assessment, and testing for acute toxicity. The cytotoxicity of plant-derived compounds was verified utilizing the NIH/3T3 cell line through the MTT assay. In the examination of acute toxicity in female Wistar rats, the test subjects were segregated into two categories: a control group and another group that received a single dose of a methanol extract at 2000 mg/kg body weight (b.w.), followed by a monitoring period of 14 days. Analysis using GC-MS identified eighteen distinct chemicals in the methanol extract, while the plant demonstrated notable antioxidant capabilities. The cytotoxicity study revealed minimal toxicity, with an inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 214.95g/mL for the methanol extract. Significantly, the acute toxicity assessment indicated a lethal dose (LD50) exceeding 2000mg/kg body weight, with no observed mortality. Moreover, no noteworthy changes were noted in terms of behaviour, body weight, relative organ weight, haematological parameters, biochemical markers, or histological examinations. These findings suggest that oral administration of the methanol extract from P. longifolia to rats poses minimal risk. Furthermore, this extract holds promise for future therapeutic research endeavours.
El nuevo elemento del acoso en el régimen laboral de la actividad privada
Authors: Valderrama Calderón Marino Jesús
Published: July 2024

The ILO defined workplace or moral harassment in its Convention 190, which “manifests itself only once”, this new element being disruptive for Peruvian doctrine and legislation, even for Latin Americans and Europeans, also in its Recommendation N. ° 206 proposes: compensation, reinstatement of the worker, cessation of moral harassment, reimbursement of his advisor's expenses and reversal of the burden of proof. For this reason, legislators must provide in their special law a concept of harassment in the same terms and with a closed list of acts of harassment to have an objective typicality; in this way put an end to the concern of the national and international worker and employer about the element “that only one time is enough to sanction harassment”, in order to prevent the possibility of deciding whether or not harassment exists from being very subjective.
The investment grade and funds' portfolio allocation in Greek assets
Authors: Giannakidis Haris ,   Bank of Greece, Karathanos Louis , Kontinopoulos Athanasios , Lampousis Athanasios , Migiakis Petros ,   Economic Analysis and Research Department,   Humboldt University of Berlin,   Bank of Greece, Economic Analysis and Research Department,   Bank of Greece, Economic Analysis and Research Department,   Bank of Greece, Economic Analysis and Research Department
Published: July 2024

The importance of investment funds for the global economy has increased in the aftermath of the global financial crisis. In the present paper, we focus on the case of Greece and the developments in investment funds’ portfolios, with a special emphasis on the period before the sovereign credit rating upgrade of Greece to investment grade. By means of a differences-in-differences estimator, we find that, in the aftermath of the change in Greece’s sovereign credit rating outlook to positive by the rating agency Standard and Poor’s (S&P), investment funds increased their holdings of Greek sovereign bonds in relation to other comparable euro area sovereign bonds. Next, in a dynamic panel data model setup we find that this increase in investment funds’ positions in Greek government bonds (GGBs) explains about 80% of the reduction in Greek sovereign bond spreads. Our results highlight the strong association between investment funds’ portfolio allocation and the underlying assets’ credit ratings, and provide incentives for continuing reforms that may lead to rating upgrades, as a means of increasing demand for Greek sovereign bonds and controlling the cost of debt. This is especially important when the monetary policy environment becomes tighter and interest rates, as well as the cost of funding, increase.
The Effect of Tax Knowledge and Tax Sanctions on Taxpayer Compliance in The Millennial Generation in Karawang with Tax Awareness as Moderation Variable
Authors: Karo Rospita Br , Herawati Vinola
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of tax knowledge and tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance in the millennial generation in Karawang, with tax awareness as a moderating variable. This study's sample is the Millennial Generation in Karawang, Generation Y, born between 1982 and 1996. Disseminating questionnaires online, namely filling out Google forms with as many as 110 samples. Hypothesis testing is using a structural equation model. The results of this study provide the following: It can be concluded that tax knowledge positively influences taxpayer compliance, and tax sanctions do not. Furthermore, tax awareness can strengthen the positive perspective of tax knowledge on taxpayer compliance. Tax awareness can strengthen the negative perspective of tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance.
Examining Human Resource Management: A Qualitative Study of Psychological Elements and Strategic Approaches with Literature Review
Authors: Ampauleng A. , Abdullah Salma , Jumady Edy
Published: July 2024

This qualitative study explores the intricate relationship between psychological elements and strategic Human Resource Management (HRM) practices in shaping organizational effectiveness. Through an extensive literature review, key themes of employee engagement, motivation, and well-being are examined within the context of HRM. The analysis draws from theories such as social exchange theory, self-determination theory, and positive organizational behavior to elucidate the mechanisms driving employee behavior and attitudes. Strategic HRM practices, characterized by high-performance work systems and employee involvement, are also investigated for their impact on organizational outcomes. Findings underscore the significance of integrating psychological elements into HRM strategies, highlighting their role in fostering employee engagement, motivation, and well-being. The study emphasizes the importance of aligning HR practices with organizational goals and values to enhance employee satisfaction, retention, and performance. Moreover, the implications for HR practitioners and organizational leaders are discussed, emphasizing the need for a proactive approach to HRM that embraces innovation, flexibility, and agility. The study calls for future research to delve deeper into emerging trends and challenges in HRM, such as the influence of technology, remote work arrangements, and innovative HRM strategies, to inform evidence-based practices and promote organizational success.
Kompetencje prezydenta RP w zakresie ochrony dziedzictwa kulturalnego – przeszłość i teraźniejszość
Authors: Lenczowska-Soboń Katarzyna
Published: July 2024

This article will be divided into two main parts. The first of them will present the issue of the concept of “national heritage” in the historical and legal aspect covering the period from 1917 to 2022. In this part, particular emphasis has been placed on interpretation doubts related to this concept and an attempt will be made to characterize it on the basis of applicable law. The second part of the article shows examples of how this duty was fulfilled by individual Presidents.
Psychosocial Problems and Coping Methods Experienced By The Nurses Working In Pandemic Clinics
Authors: Görgün Dolap Esin , Karaca Aysel
Published: July 2024

Aim: This study was designed as a descriptive study using the "in-depth interview technique" to determine psychosocial problems and coping methods experienced by nurses working in Covid 19 pandemic clinics. Materials and Methods: The universe of the study consisted of 871 nurses working in pandemic clinics of a city hospital in the western part of Turkey between September 2021 and October 2021; and the sample consisted of 21 nurses working in pandemic clinics. "Personal Information Form" and "Psychosocial Health Evaluation Form in Nurses" were used as data collection tools in the study. Data were analyzed by using content analysis. Results: Mean age of the nurses participated in the study was 31.85 years old; and 76.20% were women. A total of five main themes and subthemes for each theme were identified at the end of data analysis. Five main themes identified were “Emotional Problems”, “Behavioral Problems”, “Coping Strategies”, “Occupational Changes” and “An Isolated Life”. Conclusion: Nurses experienced various psychosocial problems in their working environment during the pandemic. It is suggested to plan preventive psychosocial interventions in order to decrease and prevent psychosocial problems experienced by the nurses under challenging conditions.
PENAFSIRAN AYAT ANTROPOMORFIS DALAM SAFWAT AL-TAFASIR
Authors: Solehodin  , Faruq Umar
Published: July 2024

Saudi Arabia is constitutionally a monarchy. Saudi Arabia is ruled by a king from the Saud family (Ali Saud). In order to sustain political power, the kingdom joined hands with the Wahabi school, which rejects heresy, shirk, khurafat and superstition. Through this dual power, the development of Islamic science in Saudi Arabia experienced a significant change. The works that were born were influenced by Wahabi ideological politics to become the grand madzhab there. In the author's search, there is also a work that was born in Saudi Arabia with the Sunni school of thought, namely Safwat al-Tafasir. This article is organized to see that the phenomenon is different from the supposed facts. It focuses on the anthropomorphic of Al-Qur'an Surah al-Baqarah [2]: 255, Al-Qur'an Surah Taha [20]: 5, Al-Qur'an Surah Sad [38]: 75 and Al-Qur'an Surah al-Qiyamah [75]: 23. This article is a qualitative research compiled with descriptive-analytical method. The data is collected through library research. In the end, the research found a bright spot about the methodical aspects of Muhammad ‘Ali al-Sabunii's work. The method of tafsir is tafsir tahlili (analysis), using sources of history and ratios that are patterned al-adab al-ijtima'i (social society). From the aspect of theological madhhab, Muhammad ‘Ali al-Sabuni can be said to be a Sunni group. This assumption is based on the author's discovery of anthropomorphic.
Taking the Long Road: a Faculty Model for Incremental Change Towards Standards-based Support for Sessional Teachers in Higher Education
Authors: Savage Julia , Pollard Vikki
Published: July 2024

Despite decades of dependence on sessional teaching staff, universities in Australia and internationally still find it difficult to support the teaching work of this large, casual workforce. A significant consequence of casually-employed teaching staff is risk; sessional academics’ professional identity is compromised, quality assurance of students’ learning experiences is uncertain, and this in turn, jeopardises universities’ teaching and learning programs. These risks have existed in universities for decades, yet policies and practices that support the work of sessional staff remain inconsistent or absent. The implementation model for supporting sessional staff described in this paper, the Four Phase Model, (the 4P Model) is informed by the Sessional Staff Standards Framework (BLASST 2013), and, the Collective Impact Model, known as the CI Model (Kania & Kraner 2011). The 4P Model could help faculties systematise actions towards standards-based support for sessional staff that are inclusive professionally and contribute to the development of quality teaching and learning practice. The authors explain the thinking behind the new 4P Model, and, discuss its usefulness as a vehicle for managing incremental progress within this ‘difficult to change’ context. An evaluation of a completed trial of Phase One of the 4P Model has been included to assist faculty with implementation of all four phases of this model.
One step at a time: Aligning theory and practice in a tertiary embedding initiative
Authors: Economou Dorothy
Published: July 2024

The widespread, theoretically-informed practice of curricula embedded academic language and learning development is generally acknowledged as the most productive method of improving tertiary student outcomes. University-wide comprehensive support, however, for the collaborative processes of interdisciplinary research, design, resource and staff development required to achieve this, is not common. Yet many practitioners continue to engage in embedding initiatives in response to faculty requests, despite institutional constraints on time and funding. This paper documents one such initiative, a common yet under-reported type, conducted one small step at a time over a number of years in a first-year core unit in the architecture faculty of a large metropolitan university in Australia. The paper aims to respond Wingate’s (2018) call for more thorough documentation of pedagogic principles applied in embedding practice to allow for replicability. This granular examination of the first implementation and later refinements of the initiative shows how aligning practice with proven theoretical models, in this case, Systemic Functional Linguistic (SFL) and the SFL-based pedagogic model, the Teaching/ Learning Cycle (TLC), proved fruitful in constrained circumstances.
The doors of opportunity: How do community partners experience working as co-educators in a service-learning collaboration?
Authors: Walker Alison , Mercer Jenny , Freeman Leanne
Published: July 2024

This article explores the experiences of organisations participating as Community Partners (CPs) and co-educators in a service-learning module in a Higher Education Institution (HEI) in South Wales, UK. It focuses on the opportunities and challenges faced by community organisations when working within the Service-learning (SL) model, and the relationship with the university and the students, including issues of expectation, assessment and identity. The partners provided SL placements of 30 hours or more in a range of community projects and organisations. These placements were intensely collaborative affairs. We researched the experiences of community partners to better understand the dynamics of the relationship; to better understand how to prepare community partners, HEIs and students; and to tease out how complex partnership projects like this one with multiple partners may be conducted successfully. A qualitative study was conducted. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analysed using Reflexive Thematic Analysis. Three main themes emerged from the data: Dynamic Tensions; For Each and Every One; and Broadening Horizons. The findings suggest that developing a transformation of the relationship is key to a strong and effective partnership. There needs to be active and dynamic collaboration between CPs and HEIs, including involvement in research projects like these, to better understand and navigate the pleasures and pains of successful cooperative relationships.
An Exploration of Unique Mental Health Challenges and Resilience Factors within the LGBTQ+ Community: A Systematic Review
Authors: Alnaher Sarah
Published: July 2024

Mental health challenges in the LGBTQ+ community pressing issues as it impact the overall health status. Despite the concerns raised on the discrimination, bias and stereotypes, new challenges arise, implicating challenges to the health sector. The present review of evidence focuses on the resilience factors and the unique mental health challenges faced by members of the LGBTQ+ community. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA) were used to identify, select, appraise and synthesize evidence in the present review, whereas the Sample, phenomenon of Interest, Design, Evaluation and Research type (SPIDER) protocol guided the selection of eligible studies to be reviewed. The Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach was used to rate the certainty of evidence about the unique mental health challenges and resilience factors within the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, and asexual (LGBTQ+) community. Initial article search was limited to English publications and performed on electronic databases, including Google Scholar, ProQuest, PubMed, and Web of Science. The Cochrane risk of bias assessment tool was used to examine the risk of bias in the individual studies. Risk of bias assessment was performed on the domains, including due to the randomization process, bias due to deviations from intended interventions, bias due to missing outcome data, bias in the measurement of the outcomes, bias in the selection of the reported result, and the overall risk of bias, reflecting the overall risk of bias of the included studies. A qualitative synthesis of results was considered in the present systematic review. The evidence was contrasted and compared against the existing knowledge and theoretical orientation. The present review found that poor dissemination of interventions and implementations are unique mental health challenges among the LGBTQ+ community. The poor implementation and dissemination of interventions substantiate psychological distress, anxiety, depression, and suicidal thoughts and deteriorates quality of life. The web or internet-based implementation of cognitive behavioral therapy emerged as effective resilience factor in the management of mental conditions among members of the LGBTQ+ community. Keywords: LGBTQ+, mental health, treatment, cognitive behavioral therapy, resilience factors, anxiety, depression, and interventions
An investigation of consumer attitude towards anti-plastic bag consumption in Cambodia
Authors: PHOU Sambath , UK Chanveasna , SOM Chenda , SOU Veasna
Published: July 2024

In the present era, plastic bags have emerged as the predominant catalyst for global warming due to their protracted decomposition process. Although it has adverse environmental impacts, it is a frequently used commodity by customers. Furthermore, Phnom Penh, the capital of Cambodia, is steadily increasing the quantity of plastics consumed daily. This study aims to examine consumer attitudes towards anti-plastic bag behavior in Cambodia, considering the significant number of plastic bags used on a daily basis. The study employed seven factors, including environmental knowledge, environmental concern, attitude towards using plastic bags, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, behavioral intention, and anti-plastic bag behavior, to examine consumer behavior about plastic consumption. Furthermore, this study employed quantitative research methodologies, specifically utilizing a cross-sectional study design to gather the data. We conducted this study with a sample size of 206 participants who responded to an online and paper survey. This study's findings suggest that environmental concern, attitude towards using plastic bags, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control influence behavioral intention. However, it is worth noting that there is a negative association between environmental knowledge and behavioral intention. Environmental knowledge, behavioral intention, and perceived behavioral control all have a significant impact on people's behavior in avoiding plastic bags.
Nível de estresse dos discentes do curso de Educação Física
Authors: Lucena Pedro Henrique Marques de , Lucena Caroline de Lima Alexandre , Paz Natália Herculano , Sousa Ravi Cirilo de , França Arthur Maroja di Pace , Dantas Pedro Augusto Mariz , Nunes Renata Gouveia , Costa Cristiano Soares da , Paz Carlos Renato , França Clizaldo Luiz Maroja Di Pace
Published: July 2024

Este estudo investiga os níveis de estresse entre discentes do curso de Educação Física. A pesquisa revela que 60% dos alunos apresentam estresse moderado, 30% não apresentam estresse e 10% têm estresse intenso. Os dados foram coletados por meio de um questionário aplicado a 10 estudantes, analisando a relação entre a carga acadêmica e o bem-estar psicológico. Os resultados indicam que o estresse moderado é predominante, sugerindo que, embora os alunos enfrentem desafios significativos, a maioria está em um nível gerenciável. Esses achados são importantes para a sociedade e a academia, pois podem informar políticas públicas e iniciativas voltadas ao bem-estar dos estudantes. Além disso, destacam a necessidade de que as instituições de ensino superior desenvolvam estratégias de suporte, como programas de orientação psicológica e atividades que promovam o equilíbrio entre vida acadêmica e pessoal. Tais intervenções podem não apenas melhorar a saúde mental dos alunos, mas também potencializar seu desempenho acadêmico, contribuindo para a formação de profissionais mais resilientes e preparados.
A photovoltaic system is integrated with a three-phase four-switch z-source inverter using M.P.P.T. fuzzy control
Authors: Ouledali Omar , Sadki Widad , Ferouhat Wassila , Hamouda Messaoud
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyze the Z-source four-switch, three-phase inverter in connection with a P.V. generator to enhance the efficiency of the conventional inverter. This system allows for the provision of electricity to a power grid. Additionally, this inverter incorporates the duties of the booster chopper and the inverter into a single stage, making it a more efficient device. Control of the F.S.T.P. Z-source inverter is also accomplished by utilizing a space vector pulse-width modulation (S.V.P.W.M.) strategy, which controls the switching frequency. A shoot-through state is incorporated into the Z-source network to maximize efficiency and reduce Total Harmonic Distortion (T.H.D.) to achieve it. The highest Power Point Tracking (M.P.P.T.) approach is utilized to attain the highest power output of the photovoltaic generator (G.P.V.) based on the fuzzy logic method, and the highest Power Point Tracking (M.P.P.T) P&O approach is used to compare the results obtained with the MPPT fuzzy approach. The M.A.T.L.A.B./Simulink software was utilized to generate the simulation results to determine the proposed research's validity.
Numerical simulation of oil refining tower
Authors: Domingos Visi Kialembua Pereira , Manuel Ngoma , Faria Claúdio Madaleno Manuel , Cangue Feliciano Ricardo , Barros António André Chivanga
Published: July 2024

Oil refining encompasses a series of unit operations designed to fractionate crude oil streams to yield higher-value products. Distillation, a pivotal process, involves a cascade of units integrated within a distillation column, facilitating the concurrent transfer of mass and heat between the liquid and vapor phases while maintaining thermodynamic equilibrium between these phases. In this study, we conducted numerical simulations and optimization of an atmospheric distillation column, establishing parametric relationships that furnish insights into operational performance and the overall process. This becomes especially crucial when assessing key parameters such as feed flow rate, temperature, steam injection rates, reflux conditions, and side stream flow rates. The results obtained from the optimization process showcase its effectiveness in maximizing the objective function, ensuring a daily diesel production rate of 2,900.00 metric tons, which represents an approximately threefold increase compared to industrial production levels prior to unit optimization. In this context, it is evident that sustaining optimal industrial performance in these processes necessitates the continual enhancement of operational conditions, rooted in simulation and optimization studies of refining columns.
Improvement of earthen dikes with binders: a civil engineering advancement for agricultural irrigation and drought mitigation in Algeria
Authors: Hafida Driz , Djihad Rezagui
Published: July 2024

In recent decades, Algeria has faced significant challenges due to climate change, resulting in cracks in agricultural soils and degradation of the vegetation layer, especially during unusual summer rains. Dikes play a crucial role in preserving this vegetation layer, allowing farmers to restore soil integrity and utilize dikes as earth barriers for crop irrigation and animal watering.Within civil engineering, dikes are often classified as either hydraulic or geotechnical structures, typically constructed using compacted earth, especially in non-draining soils like clays or soft soils. It has been observed that accumulation of mud or water can compromise their structural integrity partially or completely.To address these issues, this study focuses on presenting reinforcement systems for earth-built dikes using commonly used binders in the Algerian market such as Portland cement, lime, gypsum, etc. Specific calculations are conducted to assess the strength, mechanical behavior, and resilience of each dike type based on soil type, reinforcement method, and concentration. This approach aims to enhance the mechanical properties of dikes and optimize soil characteristics, offering solutions to strengthen the irrigation and agricultural sector, potentially yielding significant economic benefits for the country.
Carcinoma neuroendócrino de pequenas células do colo uterino em gestante – relato de caso em hospital terciário
Authors: Jacob Rebeca Félix , Barreto Suéle Araújo Frota
Published: July 2024

A incidência concomitante de câncer e gravidez é um evento raro, ocorrendo 1 a 2 casos a cada 1000 gestações e os tumores neuroendócrinos primários do trato genital feminino representam menos de 2% dos cânceres genitais. O carcinoma neuroendócrino de pequenas células do colo uterino é considerado um tumor neuroendócrino de alto grau, de curso agressivo e alto índice de mortalidade, sendo, na maioria das vezes, diagnosticado em estágios avançados. Neste trabalho, foi descrito e discutido o caso clínico de uma gestante com diagnóstico dessa neoplasia. Gestante, 34 anos, G5P2vA2 admitida em hospital terciário com idade gestacional de 27 semanas e 2 dias em trabalho de parto prematuro e apresentando massa cervical, sendo realizada biópsia com resultado de carcinoma neuroendócrino de pequenas células do colo uterino. Realizado parto abdominal com idade gestacional de 32 semanas e 5 dias por sofrimento fetal agudo. Após o parto, paciente foi encaminhada para programar início de tratamento oncológico em centro de referência oncológica e evoluiu para óbito após 8 meses do início do tratamento. Diante da raridade da patologia e da complexidade para tomada de decisão terapêutica na vigência de uma gestação prematura, existe uma dificuldade acerca do diagnóstico precoce e a propedêutica nesses casos específicos, o que pode culminar em desfechos negativos em mulheres de faixa etária jovem.
O fisiologismo da igreja na emblemática situação pandêmica
Authors: Wanderley Gabriella de Assis , Sousa Jackeline Ribeiro e , Holanda Marcus Mauricius , Souza Rogério da Silva e
Published: July 2024

A crise pandêmica revelou de forma contundente os problemas inerentes do ser humano, do destino e da dor, ao revelar situações extremas em que a incerteza substituiu a previsibilidade da vida cotidiana, sobretudo, a pandemia do Covid-19 impôs desafios inesperados à economia, à sociabilidade e às instituições de fé. Para tanto, esta pesquisa analisa a resposta das instituições religiosas e sua autodeterminação em manter os locais de culto diante das diretrizes de segurança e saúde pública que orientou a quarentena, incluindo as restrições impostas pela Administração Pública Superior, examinando as limitações impostas aos locais de culto à luz da ordem constitucional, bem como a preocupação sanitária das autoridades públicas e as decisões do Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF) nas ADPF’s 701 e 811. Concluindo-se que, durante o período pandêmico, a restrição aos locais de culto representou um sacrifício para as instituições de fé em termos de dogmatismo fisiológico, mas não como espaço de espiritualidade comunitária, uma vez que a segurança pública demandava medidas sanitárias urgentes e necessárias frente à devastação causada pela Covid-19.
Os atributos processuais da regulação normativa
Authors: Mendes Flavine Meghy Metne
Published: July 2024

A nova configuração do Estado Democrático de Direito culminou com transformações na gestão pública. Nesse contexto, entre muitas outras medidas administrativas, conceberam-se entes destinados a gerenciar setores em que se verificava maior sensibilidade social e econômica: as denominadas agências reguladoras. No cenário político-econômico brasileiro, essa iniciativa ocorreu precipuamente a partir dos processos de privatização e desestatização, desencadeados na década de 1990. Por seu ineditismo no contexto pátrio, a regulação ainda provoca certa perplexidade entre estudiosos do Direito Administrativo e profissionais que operam em prol da garantia do equilíbrio dos interesses concorrentes. Tendo em vista este contexto, formulou-se o seguinte objetivo geral: analisar os atributos específicos atinentes ao processo normativo das agências reguladoras, tendo em vista sua contribuição para uma governança comprometida com o interesse público. O artigo tem por objeto os atributos que hão de estar presentes num conceito de devido processo aplicável a agências reguladoras, tendo em conta especificamente aqueles orientados à produção de norma reguladoras em abstrato. A premissa é que agências reguladoras mantém uma relação dialética com a evolução do Estado e da sociedade brasileira, com o objetivo de prover serviços de qualidade; portanto, elas devem incorporar a governança como um atributo relevante à sua atuação. A pesquisa se desenvolveu a partir de fontes bibliográficas. Apresenta-se, portanto, a proposição de atributos específicos que hão de estar presentes no processo regulatório: simetria de informações, análise de impacto regulatório, otimização das expertises e monitoramento dos resultados.
IPA artesanal em reator batelada: práticas e desafios
Authors: Oliveira Tatiane Tureikis de , Costa Iguatinã de Melo
Published: July 2024

A cerveja, uma bebida alcoólica ancestral com origens há cerca de 6.000 anos entre gregos, mesopotâmicos, egípcios e romanos, evoluiu de uma produção inicial associada aos padeiros para se tornar uma indústria artesanal vital no Brasil contemporâneo. Hoje, muitos brasileiros contribuem com sua produção autônoma, influenciada pela qualidade da água, crucial para o sabor e qualidade final da bebida. O estilo IPA (India Pale Ale), conhecido por sua coloração acobreada e amargor pronunciado devido ao aumento do lúpulo, com teor alcoólico entre 5,7% e 7,8%, exemplifica essa diversidade. Parâmetros como IBU (índice de amargor), coloração, teor alcoólico, pH e densidade são essenciais na definição do perfil de cada cerveja, refletindo não só o gosto do produtor, mas também influências culturais e históricas. A produção em pequena escala de aproximadamente 20 litros é acessível para entusiastas que buscam experimentar a fabricação caseira, seguindo receitas específicas. Além disso, a indústria cervejeira está cada vez mais focada em práticas sustentáveis, como conservação de água, reutilização de resíduos, eficiência energética, embalagens eco-friendly e conscientização dos consumidores. Essas iniciativas não apenas mitigam o impacto ambiental da produção de cerveja, mas também respondem às preocupações dos consumidores com a sustentabilidade. Conclui-se que a inovação contínua e a colaboração são fundamentais para transformar a indústria cervejeira em um setor mais alinhado com os princípios ecológicos, garantindo um futuro sustentável para todos os envolvidos.
ANALISIS SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS (SIG) PASAR KAJASE SORONG SELATAN
Authors: Doly H.Tiagas  , Fernando Dotulong  , Deyidi Mokoginta  , Yves Muaya
Published: July 2024

Tujuan yang akan diperoleh dari penelitian ini, adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat optimasi pelayanan pasar terhadap lokasi pasar serta sebagai bahan masukan  dalam  menentukan  arah  kebijakan  dalam  pengembangan  atau pengelolaan pasar. Data yang akan diambil berupa data primer dan data sekunder, dan selanjutnya dianalisa dengan analisa SIG (Sistem Infomasi Geografi). Hasil pengamatan diperoleh data kondisi pasar, denah  lokasi pasar, data situasi dan kondisi pasar. Dari  hasil  pengamatan  dan  analisa  maka  dapat  disimpulkan  bahwa optimasi pelayanan dipasar Kajase Sorong Selatan  rendah tidak optimal sehingga dibutuhkan perencanaan prioritas dalam peremajaan pasar. Saran dari penulis adalah : 1) Diharapkan pemerintah daerah dapat membuat program kerja prioritas dalam   meremajakan   dan   membangun   pasar   Kajase   sebagai   pasar   sentral tradisional  ; 2) Diharapkan fungsi pengawasan digalakkan dan mensosialisasikan aturan-aturan ketertiban dalam pasar yang diberlakukan dengan meletakkan baliho berisi  aturan-aturan,  ditempel  didinding  pemberitahuan,  dll  ;  3)  Diharapkan instansi yang terkait dengan pengelolaan pasar memiliki data-data yang akurat mengenai kondisi pasar untuk dilaporkan ke pemerintah daerah, dan dianalisa untuk ditindaklanjuti apabila ada masalah-masalah  yang perlu dibuat program kerja prioritas dan kebijakan baru.
Pengajuan Pemasangan Layanan Internet Speedy Berbasis Web Pada PT. Telkom
Authors: Serly Rindayanti  , Safarina Binashrillah  , Andrian Doni Saputra  , Tinuk Agustin
Published: July 2024

In this research, a web-based speedy service submission system has been designed. Speedy is a high-speed internet access from PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia, which uses Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) access technology. The technology enables data and voice communication simultaneously through one ordinary telephone line, using copper cable access network media. This system was created using the programming language PHP (PHP Hypertext Preprocessor), as a web editor, Apache as a local webserver, MYSQL database and Flowchart as a system design tool. The results of this web-based Speedy service installation application information system can make it easier for customers to apply for Speedy service installation, make it easier to make data reports to leaders and provide information about the fast, controlled and accurate customer submission process.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pemesanan Salon Kecantikan Pada Aura Salon Berbasis Website
Authors: Viky Fithrotul Qolbi  , Lilik Sugiarto  , Hadis Turmudi
Published: July 2024

Current technological developments greatly affect life, making companies compete in improving product quality, one of which is in the field of marketing. The purpose of making this information system is to use it to improve the quality and service of ordering at Aura salon, which is a company engaged in the service sector. Services at this salon still serve orders via WhatsApp and customers come directly to the salon as well as promotions that are distributed through print media and social media such as WhatsApp, Facebook and Instagram. The results of this study are designing a website-based beauty salon ordering information system which is expected to facilitate ordering services to customers to be more effective and efficient. The information system was designed using UML (Unified Modeling Language) and using qualitative research methods and using observation data collection techniques, interviews and literature study.
Peran Public Relations di Kantor Walikota Jakarta Timur Menggunakan Media Sosial Instagram dalam Membangun Citra Institusi
Authors: Tasya Putri Choirunnisa  , A.Yuda Triantanto  , Dhefine Armelsa
Published: July 2024

What is the role of Public Relations in the East Jakarta Mayor's Office Using Instagram Social Media in Building an Institutional Image, the researcher will conduct research using a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques in this research were interviews, observation and documentation studies. The results of this research are that using social media Instagram can build the image of an institution and help the role of public relations in the East Jakarta Mayor's Office.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemberian Sanksi Pelanggaran Kedisiplinan Siswa Menggunakan Metode SMART
Authors: Qaramathul Puspita Ningrum  , Sofiansyah Fadli
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this research is to develop a decision support system that will assist school administrators in administering sanctions for student disciplinary violations. SMART (Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique). Through the use of this system, decision-makers (such as Guidance Counselors, School Administrators, Homeroom Teachers) can identify the types of violations, calculate the total violation points, and determine appropriate sanctions based on the calculation results. The application of the SMART method can yield more objective and consistent decisions in dealing with student disciplinary violations. This research highlights the importance of using technology to manage student discipline in schools. It also offers practical solutions that can enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of the disciplinary enforcement process in schools.
Perancangan Media Pembelajaran Taat Berlalu Lintas Dengan Teknologi Augmented Reality Berbasis Android
Authors: Ponco Purnaning Raharjo  , Riyan Abdul Aziz  , Hadis Turmudi
Published: July 2024

The research is aimed at research development pengembangkan media learning rambu-rambu traffic aumented reality based, the media learning traffic signals using modeling 3 dimensions.This study using methods prototyping.. The results of the plan are obtained by the media learning of the traffic tracks consisting of eight main menus: stop, Take care of the smooth road, It is forbidden to turn right. The left is forbidden. Parking is forbidden. The green light, Yellow lights and red lights on paud / tk students let the introduction of traffic bars with user response very well proven with a score of 90,5% respondents agree if this application is very helpful as a cross-counter obedient identification tool.Augmented Reality Traffic-based media app can display Objects.
Implementasi Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Budaya Indonesia Berbasis Android
Authors: Apni Tri Gunarsih  , Widiyanto Hadi  , Muhammad Setiyawan
Published: July 2024

This research is a study aimed at developing media interactive study of Indonesian cultural materials based on androids, This interactive study media discussion is using interactive android-based androids.The research uses prototyping methods. The data analysis technique that the author used was a swot data analysis technique.Swot is to evaluate strength (strengths), Weaknesses, Opportunities and threats.To conclude the research on products made then there must be a test.The test used was the black box testing. The results of implementation are obtained from the interactive learning media of Indonesian cultural material based on Android, which consists of eight main menus namely: custom fashion, The custom house, Traditional weapons and local songs on students tk jombor 1 sukoharjo let the introduction of the Indonesian culture with user response very well proven by the index score of 90% respondents agree if this application is very helpful as an interactive media of Indonesian culture learning.
Sistem Informasi Geografis Sebaran Stunting Dan Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2023
Authors: Aldi Widodo  , Bambang Agus Herlambang
Published: July 2024

This research aims to analyze the distribution of stunting and poverty levels in Central Java Province. This spatial analysis method allows researchers to understand the distribution of stunting and poverty levels, as well as the factors that influence their distribution. This study involves collecting spatial and non-spatial data, which is then analyzed spatially with a Geographic Information System. The results of the analysis provide in-depth insight into the research revealing the complex relationship between poverty and stunting in Central Java. The 2023 stunting distribution project tries to address multiple impacts through an integrated approach. The main challenges involve unequal income distribution and unequal access to education and employment. The need for a holistic strategy and continuous evaluation to achieve significant change.
Peta Persebaran Rumah Layak Dan Tidak Layak Huni Di Kabupaten Kendal
Authors: Vivi Ferliana Putri  , Bambang Agus Herlambang
Published: July 2024

At this time, the government is very aggressive in implementing programs to reduce poverty in this country. One of the programs currently running is Self-Help housing stimulant assistance (BSPS) or commonly known as house renovation. To encourage and increase self-sufficiency in improving the quality of houses and building new houses, along with infrastructure, facilities and public utilities (PUPR Ministerial Regulation Number 07/PRT/M/2018). However, the implementation of this assistance program currently still uses conventional methods in collecting data, one of which is data on uninhabitable houses. Every country has a responsibility to fulfill the needs and rights of its citizens to adequate housing, either directly or indirectly. The current condition in Kendal Regency is that ownership of livable houses is still not affordable for some people, this is clearly seen by the existence of slum settlements even in big city areas. There are still many residents who do not have access to their rights to livable housing due to financial limitations. At the requirements engineering stage, the waterfall model is used with the application of a geographic information system. The results of system testing show that the system runs properly according to design.