bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Multivariate analysis of germplasm lines of pearl millet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.] for identification of dual-purpose cultivar
Authors: Madankar Kartik , Yadav D. , Pahuja S. K.
Published: September 2023

An experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design with three replications to study the genetic variability in germplasm lines of pearl millet. A total of eight traits were taken including grain yield and dry fodder yield. Analysis of variance showed significant variability for all the studied traits. The grain yield ranged from 42.76 to 10.45 q/ha with an average mean of 20.32 q/ha, and the dry fodder yield ranged from 103.66 to 40.30 q/ha. There was little difference between PCV and GCV in the studied traits suggesting a minimum influence of environment. High estimates of heritability coupled with high/ moderate genetic advance were recorded for all traits indicating the presence of additive genetic variances. Correlation, regression and path analysis study revealed that grain yield was positively related to dry fodder yield, panicle length, panicle diameter and plant height. The first five principal components captured almost 90% of the variability, and the hierarchical clustering separated 28 germplasm lines into four groups. The studied germplasm lines have sufficient variability for grain and fodder yield. Selection of these germplasm lines in future breeding programmes would be rewarding to release dual-purpose cultivars.
Determination of physiological and harvestable mass-maturity of seeds during rainy and post-rainy seasons in barnyard millet (Echinochloa frumentacea (Roxb). Link)
Authors: Kannababu N. , Amasiddha B. , Venkateswarlu R. , Das I.K. , Prabhakar B. , Tonapi Vilas   A.
Published: September 2023

It is essential to identify the appropriate stage of physiological maturity (PM) and harvestable mass-maturity (HM) of seed, considering both seed yield and physiological quality traits in barnyard millet. The earliest possible date for the appearance of seed formation (setting) was marked as the first stage of harvest (HS-I) at 21 days after anthesis (DAA) during the rainy season (RS) and 14 DAA during the post-rainy season (PRS) in cultivars VL172 and VL207, respectively. The traits viz., seed hardness, moisture content, test weight, yield, germination, field emergence, seedling vigour index, electrical conductivity and seedling α-amylase activity were assessed to understand the effect of eight different maturation stages on seed yield, vigour and storability. Based on illustrations of significant differences for most of these traits, the PM was identified at 42 DAA during RS and 35 DAA during PRS; and HM until 49 DAA during RS and 42 DAA during PRS. The study also illustrated the use of second-order polynomial regression models to predict the proper stages of harvest during RS and PRS. The study revealed prominent morphological indicators of seed maturity (PM to HM). The findings provided meaningful and relevant information for successful seed crop management aiming at higher yield coupled with better physiological quality of seeds in barnyard millet across the seasons.
Effect of different methods of depulping on viability, germination, seedling vigour and its economic analysis in neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.)
Authors: Masilamani P. , Albert V. Alex , Selvam S. , Kumaran K.
Published: September 2023

The present study was conducted to determine the effect of different methods of de-pulping on viability, germination, seedling vigour and the economics of post-harvest seed management in terms of its quality for seedling production and industrial application. The physiologically matured ripe yellowish green-coloured fruits of neem were harvested manually, and the seeds were extracted by manual and mechanical de-pulping. In each method, skin weight (kg), pulp weight (kg), man-hour requirements, cost of de-pulping (Rs/kg), seed recovery (%) and moisture content (%) were calculated. After de-pulping, seeds were manually washed with water and time taken for washing the de-pulped seeds was also calculated. After that seeds were dried in threshing yard and moisture content of seed was calculated. Dried seeds were processed using cleaner cum grader in mechanical method and sieves in manual method. In both the methods, fruit to seed recovery (%) were calculated. The effect of manual and mechanical seed extraction on viability (%), germination (%) and seedling vigour was analyzed. Results revealed that mechanical method of de-pulping (45.5kg) exhibited an additional wet seed weight of 1.5kg compared to manual method (44kg). The seed recovery from one ton of neem fruits was 170.5 kg in manual de-pulping and 164 kg in mechanical de-pulping. The processing cost of one kg of neem seed was Rs.9.03 for manual de-pulping and Rs.2.49 for mechanical de-pulping. Among the two methods of seed extraction, even though there was not much variation in seed recovery, germination and seedling vigour, mechanical method had the advantage of 160 minutes less time duration for extraction and minimal processing cost per kg of seed extraction with higher seedling vigour index.
Evaluation of different row proportions in intercropping of pearl millet and cluster bean for forage yield and quality
Authors: Arif Mohd. , Pourouchottamane R. , Kumar Arvind , Gupta D. L. , Rai B.
Published: September 2023

The suitable intercropping combination of pearl millet (Pennisetum americanum L.) and cluster bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L. Taub) for fodder yield and quality enhancement was studied in Yamuna ravines of Uttar Pradesh. In this experiment, nine treatments were evaluated which included two treatment of sole crop (pearl millet and cluster bean) and seven intercropping combinations of pearl millet + cluster bean viz., 1:1, 2:1, 1:2, 2:2, 3:1, 1:3 and 3:3. Maximum value of quality parameters (crude protein, ether extract, ash content, TDN, RFV, NE etc.) was obtained with intercropping of 1:3 row ratio. Highest total green and dry fodder yield of pearl l millet + cluster bean was obtained with 3:1 intercropping combination which was at par with 2:1 row ratio. Further maximum values of crude protein yield, ether extract yield and dry matter intake was recorded with 1:3 row ratios, which was statistically at par with 2:1 row ratio; and maximum value of ash yield was recorded with 2:1 row ratio. It was concluded that two rows pearl millet + one row cluster bean (2:1) intercropping combination could be recommended to obtain maximum yields of green fodder as well as crude protein.
Nutritional assessment of Ziziphus mucronata leaves as protein supplements in grass (Eragrostis spp. ) hay basal diets
Authors: Mahlake Steve Kgotlelelo , Mnisi Caven Mguvane
Published: September 2023

The study investigated the effect of supplementing a grass (Eragrostis spp.) hay basal diet with Ziziphus mucronata leaf meal (ZLM) on chemical composition and in vitro ruminal fermentation with or without the aid of polyethylene glycol (PEG). The grass hay was supplemented with ZLM at a rate of 0 (ZM0), 5 (ZM5), 10 (ZM10), 15 (ZM15), 20 (ZM20) and 25% w/w (ZM25). Positive linear trends (P<0.05) were observed for dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), soluble phenolics (SCT) and total soluble phenolics (TSPh), except for organic matter (OM) that linearly declined as ZLM levels increased. Neutral detergent fibre quadratically (P<0.05) responded to ZLM levels, but no significant trends were observed for acid detergent fibre and lignin. Treatment ZM25 had higher (P<0.05) CP, SCT and TSPh contents than the control treatment. The inclusion of PEG increased (P>0.05) cumulative gas production at 12, 24, 36 and 48 h post-inoculation. Supplementing the grass hay with ZLM had significant (P<0.05) influence on fermentation kinetics. The inoculation with PEG resulted in a negative quadratic trend for the partitioning factor at 96 h post-incubation [y = 326.0(±39.49) ̵ 20.01(±6.962)x + 0.785(±0.262)x2], from which an optimum ZLM supplementation rate was calculated to be 13%. It was concluded that ZLM can be used as a protein source, and with the aid of PEG, it can maximize ruminal fermentation efficiency of grass hay when included at 130 g/kg.
Political orientation and moral judgment of sexual misconduct
Authors: Niemi Laura , Stanley Matthew , Kljajic Marko , You Zi , Doris John M.
Published: September 2023

In a series of studies in the U.S. (total N participants = 4,828) using both news articles (Studies 1-2) and constructed scenarios (Studies 3-4), we investigated how judgments of responsibility, blame, causal contribution, and punishment for alleged perpetrators and victims of sexual misconduct are influenced by (1) the political orientation of media outlets, (2) participants’ political orientation, and (3) the alleged perpetrators’ political orientation. Results indicated that participants’ political orientation, and the interaction between participants’ and alleged perpetrators’ political orientation, predicted moral judgments. Conservative participants were generally more likely inculpate and punish alleged victims in all four studies. Both conservative and liberal participants judged politically-aligned alleged perpetrators more leniently than politically-opposed alleged perpetrators. This political ingroup effect was ubiquitous across all tests of the dependent measures for conservative participants; whereas it was muted and unreliable for liberal participants. The findings collectively demonstrate that moral judgments about sexual misconduct are politicized at multiple psychological levels, and in ways that asymmetrically affect victims.
Ketahanan Ekonomi Masyarakat Melalui Daur Ulang Sampah di Bangoan Collection Center Tulungagung Jawa Timur
Authors: Haryanti Nik , Soebiantoro Soebiantoro
Published: September 2023

Ketahanan ekonomi ialah aspek penting yang wajib untuk terwujud dimasyarakat. Hal ini terjadi karena ketahanan ekonomi berkaitan erat dengan kualitas hidup, kemandirian, dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu dalam mewujudkannya perlu kontribusi berbagai pihak seperti pemerintah daerah dan juga perguruan tinggi. sebagai salah satu aktor utama dalam mencapai aspek tersebut, maka perguruan tinggi dapat berperan melalui kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Pada pengimplementasian kali ini wilayah Tulungagung menjadi wilayah sasaran kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Sebagaimana skala prioritas pembangunan di Tulungagung yaitu meningkatkan upaya penangunggulangan kemiskinan melalui peningkatan sumber daya, sehingga mampu berdikari meningkatkan ekonomi dan daya saing melalui pengelolaan potensi unggulan daerah. Disamping itu program pemberdayaan ekonomi yang diberikan kepada  wanita yang non-produktif, petani akhirnya dipekerjakan di Bangoan Collection Center Tulungagung. Permasalahan prioritas yang dihadapi   masalah pengelolaan/manajemen sampah,  Wilayah Tulungagung terkenal dengan kota industry terdapatbanyak sampah yang berserakan tentu berakibat fatal yaitu pencemaran lingkungan mengganggu kebersihan dan kesehatan warga sekitar. Selain itu perempuan usia non produktif dapat diberdayakan sebagai penopang ketahanan ekonomi keluarga memiliki peran ganda yang bisa menjalankan peranan rangkapnya, yaitu terhadap keluarga juga terhadap masyarakat. Proses pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui kegiatan daur ulang sampah  berjalan cukup baik. Para pekerja diajarkan untuk bisa mengolah sampah dari awal proses  pemilah di Bangoan Collection Center adalah ketika botol yang masuk dalam keadaan kotor hingga terkontaminasi.  Tahap Pelatihan Daur Ulang Sampah dalam meningkatkan Ketahanan Ekonomi Masyarakat   di Bangoan Collection Center Tulungagung Jawa Timur dilakukan dengan Penggunaan metode PLA dalam pelatihan ini terdiri dari soft skill dan hard skill. Soft skill merupakan kemampuan yang dimiliki oleh individu secara alami yang mencakup kecerdasan, baik emosional maupun sosial, komunikasi atau berinteraksi dengan individu lain, dan semacamnya. Hard skill sendiri lebih dekat kaitannya dengan kemampuan bekerja. Tahap Pendampingan Daur Ulang Sampah dalam meningkatkan Ketahanan Ekonomi Masyarakat   dilakukan dengan pendamping menggunakan strategi pendekatan partisipatoris, guna lebih meyakinkan masyarakat tentang apa yang akan dilakukan sehingga bisa memunculkan potensi-potensi yang belum mereka sadari. Selain itu pendamping disini berposisi sebagai partnerships bagi masyarakat. Masyarakat sendiri sebagai subyek atau pelaku utama proses pemberdayaan ini
Research on the Development Status of Modern Dongba Painting
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Yang Fei
Published: September 2023

As an important intangible cultural heritage in China, the Dongba painting of the Naxi ethnic group holds an irreplaceable important position and artistic value. Overall, there is a lack of comprehensive analysis of the current development status of modern Dongba painting, and research on modern Dongba painting from an artistic perspective is also relatively lacking in existing research. This study investigates the modern Dongba painting in the northwest region of Yunnan, describes its development stage and current situation, points out the problems of relatively lagging theoretical research, the impact of economic development and cultural integration on Dongba painting art, and the shortage of young artists engaged in modern Dongba painting creation. Corresponding suggestions are proposed: government agencies assist in promoting the development of modern Dongba painting, and develop excellent modern Dongba painting products through multiple channels, and optimize the combination of modern Dongba painting and university education to cultivate more Dongba painting talents.
Capítulo 5: Educación financiera y capacidad de ahorro del personal administrativo de la Universidad Pública de Ica - Perú
Authors:   Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga, Vilca Perales Esther Jesús , Villamares Hernández Ericka Janet ,   Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga, Canchari Vásquez Uldarico ,   Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga, Navarro de Bernaola Carmen ,   Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga, Bernaola Ramos Juan Teodoro ,   Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga, Garavito Lurita Luis Fernando ,   Inversiones Finlandia School
Published: September 2023

El propósito del estudio fue determinar cómo se relaciona la Educación Financiera con la capacidad de ahorro de los trabajadores administrativos de la Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga para ayudar a la comunidad de Ica a reconocer el nivel de desarrollo de las habilidades financieras de los trabajadores. Es una investigación básica, nivel correlacional, diseño no experimental, enfoque cuantitativo, con una muestra de 203 trabajadores administrativos a un nivel de confianza del 95%, y un margen de error del 5%. Según los resultados se concluye que la educación financiera se relaciona positivamente con la capacidad de ahorro de los trabajadores administrativos de la Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga, 2020, determinándose que la descripción de factores como el manejo del dinero y los productos y servicios financieros detallados permitieron relacionarlos con las características esenciales de la capacidad de ahorro de los trabajadores.
Atlas of Desertification for Spain
Authors: Martinez-Valderrama Jaime
Published: September 2023

Desertification mapping is the first step in tackling this important problem. The failure of mapping to date creates a research gap that needs to be addressed as soon as possible.
Surgical management of sublingual salivary mucocele (ranula) in a Maltese dog- a case report
Authors: Chandra Sutradhar Bibek , Sarker Debashish , Paul Thomby , Zarin Tasnim Bristi Sabiha , Biswas Sreekanta
Published: September 2023

A 10-year-old Maltese male dog was brought to the Shahedul Alam Quadery Teaching Veterinary Hospital (SAQTVH), Chattogram Veterinary and Animal Sciences University (CVASU) with the complaint of gradually enlarged soft swelling ventral to the left side of the tongue during the last four days with a history of difficult swallowing, abnormal protrusion of the tongue and excessive salivation. On clinical examination, soft, fluctuant, painless mass was palpated physically in the left side of sublingual tissues just beneath the tongue. The respiratory rate, heart rate and rectal temperature were within the normal values. Radiographic examination revealed a radio-lucent mass on the right lateral view, an anechoic round structure was found on ultrasonographic examination. Paracentesis of the mass reveals clear saliva-like fluid, which was mucoid. Based on the history, clinical examination and imaging findings, the condition was diagnosed as sublingual salivary mucocele (Ranula), which was corrected surgically under inhalation anesthesia. Antibiotic, antihistaminic and pain killer was administered postoperatively. The dog starts fed normally after three days of surgery and completely recovered after 5 days. Surgical excision can be an effective treatment for sublingual salivary mucocele in dogs.
Evaluation of nutritive value of different fruit juices available in local market of Bangladesh
Authors: Islam M. A. , Parvin M , Hossain S. , Begum A. , Ahamed M.T
Published: September 2023

The study was conducted to know the nutritive values of different types of branded fruit juices, namely orange juice, guava juice, mixed fruit juice and five types of mango juices collected from the local markets of Chattogram. The moisture content was determined by the conventional physical method. The pH, Total Soluble Solids (TSS) was determined using a pH meter and refracto meter, respectively. Fat and protein was determined by the methods of Floch and Kjeldahl method, respectively. Vitamin C, acidity and sugar content were determined by conventional chemical methods. The fruit juices contain higher amount of moisture ranged from 83.20% to 89.30% on fresh weight basis. It was observed that the fruit juices were slightly acidic in nature, having pH ranged from 3.6 to 4.1. The TSS content of fruit juices ranged from 10.5 to 15.47%. Fat present in the juices are in small amount (0.025 to 0.091%). The vitamin C content of fruit juices was varied from 20mg to 60mg per 100 g of sample. Protein content of different types of juices was 0.92 mg to 1.14mg per 100g sample. Ash content of juices ranged from 0.050 to 0.093mg per 100g sample. Overall, these fruit juices showed a significance difference on the nutritive value for that we can vary these fruit juices on our purposes.
THE MEDIA DAY: EXPERIMENTAL HYBRIDITY IN SEARCH OF THE MOST RELIABLE CONTENT
Authors:   Faculty of Journalism and Mass Communication, Raycheva Lilia , Tomov Marijan ,   Faculty of Journalism and Mass Communication
Published: September 2023

Modern families are characterized by heterogeneous media preferences, which are determined by age, gender, social status, cultural identity, etc. Hybridity is often observed in media usage depending on the content in order to achieve a more reliable information awareness. The study was undertaken within the framework of the MEDIADELCOM research project of the Horizon 2020 program, in which 14 EU member states are participating. The aim is to analyze the daily use of media among different members of the studied families. The methodology is based on semi-structured questionnaires in media diaries of 50 (N=50) students. The empirical material concerns basic aspects of media literacy, including: age and educational specifics of the respondents; for what purpose and what type of media users use; temporal aspects of media use; which media respondents trust, including during an election campaign, etc. The information obtained is analyzed and summarized in order to be analytically compared with the results of other participating countries in MEDIADELCOM.
It’s not always what the eye can see – challenges in the evaluation of augmented reality
Authors: Goad Kurtis , Mangold Kevin , Furman Susanne
Published: September 2023

Augmented reality (AR) technology is developing at a fast pace. Usability evaluation methodologies for AR need to be updated to accommodate the increasing complexity of AR technology. Eye tracking metrics, which have been historically successful in traditional, often computer-based technology, have been underutilized when evaluating AR devices. Literature review shows documentation of usability methodology used to evaluate AR since 2000. But these reviews did not address the reasons why evaluators have chosen or excluded certain methods, like eye tracking. They also did not address certain evaluations, such as those performed in the industry sector, which are not typically published. This exploratory study addressed these gaps by deploying semi-structured interviews to gain an understanding of the experiences professionals have when evaluating AR technology. Our results show that participants rely most heavily on user feedback and questionnaires/surveys
during evaluation. Most participants did not use eye tracking methods. They cited a number of challenges evaluating AR technology and the use of eye tracking, including difficulties in data collection and a lack of consistency and standards across devices.
ANALISIS RESPON SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN DARING DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: MULIADI MULIADI , MISLAINI MISLAINI
Published: September 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk  menganalisis  dan mendeskripsikan respon siswa terhadapa pembelajaran daring di masa pandemi covid-19. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 20 orang  siswa kelas X SMKN I Lingsar Lombok Barat. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penyebaran angket (angket) dan wawancara tidak terstruktur. Hasil data diperoleh dan dianalisis secara  kualitatif deskriptif. Persentase data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menyesuaikan kategori yang ada. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua aspek yang terkandung dalam angket respon siswa menunjukkan 32,5% dengan kategori baik, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran daring tidak efektif digunakan di masa  pandemic covid 19.
Fraternal twins or distant cousins; comparing and contrasting the Red Dog district and Irish Midlands Orefield
Authors:   GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany, Magnall Joseph M. , Gleeson Sarah A.
Published: September 2023

The Lower Carboniferous rocks in the Irish Orefield and Red Dog district are host to some of the highest value Zn deposits in the geological record. A comparison of different mineral system components (geodynamic setting, (basin) architecture, fluid flow drivers, and depositional mechanisms) between the two districts reveals there are perhaps more similarities than differences. These include the complex accretionary evolution of the underlying basement terranes, ore fluid chemistry, common age of the mineralization for some of the deposits (331 – 346Ma), timing of mineralization relative to host rock deposition (syndiagenetic), highly productive depositional environment, and contribution of bacteriogenic sulphur to the metal trap. Key differences correspond with the different host rocks (siliciclastic dominant vs. carbonate dominant) and diagenetic assemblages (barite vs. dolomite) in either district, rather than reflecting fundamentally different ore forming processes.
Irish, but not Irish-type
Authors:   Independent Consultant, Navan, Co. Meath, Ireland, Andrew Colin  J , Stanley Gerry
Published: September 2023

Ireland is well known as a host to many carbonate-hosted zinc-lead deposits dating back to the discovery of the Tynagh deposit in 1961 which ushered in a prospecting rush which resulted in the discovery of several deposits and prospects, e.g., Ballinalack, Boston Hill, Carrickittle, Courtbrown, Harberton Bridge, Keel, Moyvoughly, Navan, Oldcastle and Silvermines. Research into understanding these deposits, in order to further advance successful exploration, initially adopted a Mississippi Valley Type model to direct exploration. How-ever, it soon became apparent that many of the deposits in Ireland did not fit this model and a new paradigm was needed. The term Irish-type was coined to more fully describe those deposits. However, there were some deposits that did not fit this new model notably Abbeytown, Allenwood, Boston Hill and Harberton Bridge (the latter three deposits collectively known as the Kildare District). Unlike most Irish-type deposits they strongly cross-cut the stratigraphy and have a vertical extent that is far greater than the lateral extent. Mineralogically they are significantly different with marcasite being the dominant iron sulphide. Plots of fluid inclusion data fall within fields separate to all the deposits in the Irish Midlands and are similar to the ranges of major MVT deposits from around the world. Similarly sulphur isotopic results show no evidence of the bacterial sulphate reduction that typify the Irish-type deposits and generally all fall with the range of “hydrothermal sulphur”. Fluid inclusion data is indicative of high salinity fluids enriched in chloride relative to bromide and suggests a component of salinity derived via dissolution of halite or from evaporation of seawater. Therefore, the region in which these fluids formed should contain evidence of halite. In this paper we describe the geological features of these deposits and critically assess the evidence which permits us to assign these deposits to the Mississippi Valley class of deposits – notwithstanding that clearly, they are geographically Irish, but they do not possess the typical diagnostic characteristics of Irish-type Zn-Pb deposits.
The Sedmochislenitsi Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag deposit, NW Bulgaria: could it be Irish-type? A review of the evidence
Authors: Andrew Colin J.
Published: September 2023

Sedmochislenitsi is a stratiform-stratabound Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag deposit hosted in Triassic carbonates in the NW of Bulgaria. The deposits have been compared to the Alpine-type Zn-Pb deposits of Raibl, Salafossa, Mezica-Topla and Bleiberg-Kreuth located in the area of the Italian, Slovenian, Austrian border however Sedmochislenitsi differs significantly from these deposits in the fact that it contains a et al body of copper mineralization comprised of chalcopyrite, bornite and tennantite with significant amounts of silver sulphosalts and native silver. Historically many authors have attributed the deposit to being of MVT-affinity whilst others have hinted at the deposits of being SEDEX-type. However, to date, despite some convincing analogies with some of the deposits in the Irish Midlands nobody as yet, has discussed the possibility of them being an Irish-type Zn-Pb deposit. This paper evaluates the evidence.
The Rathdowney Trend, Ireland: Geological evolution and controls on Zn-Pb mineralization
Authors:   iCRAG, the SFI Research Centre in Applied Geosciences – School of Earth Sciences, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland, Guven John , Torremans Koen , Johnson Sean , Hitzman Murray W.
Published: September 2023

The Rathdowney Trend in south-central Ireland, is a NE-SW trend of fault-controlled Zn-Pb deposits that includes the Galmoy and Lisheen orebodies. The deposits are broadly stratabound and flat-lying occurring at or near the base of the Waulsortian Limestone Formation - a 200m thick massive biomicrite that is regionally dolomitised. The ore is largely developed by replacement of a dark, hydrothermal dolomite and dolomitic breccia - the black matrix breccia that is intimately associated with the mineralization event. Faulting exerts a major control on the ore thickness and distribution. The largest structures provided conduits for hot, metal-bearing fluids from basement to enter the Waulsortian at discrete feeder zones. Metal distribution patterns indicate that fluids progressed northwards from these feeder zones, facilitated by a network of small-displacement, low-angle extensional structures developed at the base Waulsortian contact with the underlying Ballysteen Formation. Significant dissolution of carbonate by hydrothermal fluids was important in developing conduits and promoting fluid flow. Fluid inclusion and isotope studies indicate that mineralization resulted from the mixing of hot, metal-bearing fluids with colder, saline fluids bearing sulphur derived from the bacteriogenic reduction of Carboniferous seawater sulphate. Mineralization developed during growth of the fault systems associated with basin development. Hydrothermal activity initiated shortly after rifting commenced during mid to late-Waulsortian sedimentation.
Carbonate-hosted Zn-Pb-Cu-Ba (-Ag) mineralization in the Mehdiabad deposit, Iran: new insights, new discoveries
Authors:   School of Geology, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran 1417614411, Iran., Khan-Mohammadi Ghazaleh , Rajabi Abdrorrahman , Niroomand Shojaedin , Mahmoodi Pouria , Canet Carles , Alfonso Pura
Published: September 2023

The Mehdiabad deposit in the Yazd-Anarak metallogenic belt (YAMB), central Iran, is the largest carbonate-hosted Zn-Pb-Ba-Cu (-Ag) deposit in the world, with a reserve of 630 Mt sulphide and non-sulphide ore. It was formed during the Early Cretaceous by the replacement of barite and hydrothermally dolomitized breccia bodies of the Taft and Abkuh formations. This deposit consists of different ore zones, including the feeder zone, massive ore (including sulphide-oxide parts), massive barite ore, and copper-rich sulphide-barite ore, formed in an extensional environment related to the Naein-Baft back-arc basin. The deposit is stratabound and comprises a wedge-shaped sulphide-barite orebody with complex replacement textures of sulphides and barite. The primary sulphide ore, including a copper-rich core (with a reserve of more than 50 Mt of copper ore), developed in a barite sheath and characterized by the replacement of barite and pyrite by an assemblage of chalcopyrite, bornite, sphalerite and galena. Several stages of barite and sulphide deposition in the Mehdiabad deposit are similar to those reported in other Irish-type and barite-replacement sediment-hosted Zn-Pb deposits worldwide (e.g., Red Dog deposit, Alaska, USA).
Professionalism Of Islamic Religious Education Teachers
Authors: Ibnudin  , Akhmad Syatori
Published: September 2023

Professional educators are educators who have the ability to carry out educational and teaching tasks. In other words, a professional educator is someone who has special abilities and expertise in the field of education. The teacher is a key focus in achieving educational goals. This means that the teacher is a profession that demands expertise, responsibility and loyalty. Professionalism is an understanding that teaches that every job must be done by a professional person. Work according to Islam must be done because of Allah. So Profession in Islam must be lived because you feel that it is God's command. In reality the work is done for other people, but the underlying intention is Allah's commandment. In Islam every job must be done professionally, in the sense that it is done optimally, honestly, disciplined and diligently. Therefore, teachers of Islamic religious education in schools or madrasas must be creative, innovative and consistently uphold Islamic values and professional values through a directed institutional development program. Every school or madrasa must be able to develop professional attitudes both internally and externally. Going in means being an expert in the field of education and teaching Islamic Religious Education, while going out means being able to seize opportunities and become a useful figure of Islamic religious education teacher in society so that financially and socially it will be stronger. Education in Islam is not only intended to give birth to good human beings who are intellectually intelligent, but also good human beings from the perspective of the creator, namely having faith and piety to Him. Therefore, being a professional teacher is an obligation for a Muslim and is a religious order.
Fundamentals Of Moral Islamic Education (Analysis Of Surat Al-Araf Verse 199)
Authors: Triyani Oktofiyah
Published: September 2023

Abstract. The study of moral education is a very urgent and important discussion in the world of education. This discussion has been widely studied by researchers, thinkers and also writers of other scientific works. This study uses a qualitative research method that originates from the Qur'an and its interpretations, then analyzes its contents to obtain conclusions. This study focuses on Q.S.Al-Araf.   This paper finds out how the concept of the basics of moral education is in the perspective of the Koran. In the view of the Qur'an, moral education must be educated to humans, so that they can have morals towards Allah SWT, towards themselves, towards their families, and towards the surrounding community.
Sensitivity of Tsunami Uplift Impact to Wharf Properties
Authors:   College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, P. R. China, Chen Cheng , Nandasena Napayalage A. K. ,   Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain 15258, United Arab Emirates, Melville Bruce W. ,   Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of Auckland, Auckland 1142, New Zealand
Published: September 2023

To elucidate the tsunami-wharf interaction (e.g., flow field and pressure distribution), a numerical study was carried out to simulate a wharf subjected to a tsunami bore. A dam-break-like tsunami bore was simulated by modeling a gate-reservoir system. Five sections (reservoir, wet-bed, transitional, dry-bed and wharf model sections) were established to investigate the generation, propagation, stabilization of dam-break-like tsunami bore and impact on the model. The bore characteristics on the wet and dry bed were extracted; tsunami pressures and the flow field around the wharf model were presented. Validation against a laboratory model study showed that the computed pressure on the wharf was more accurate with a mild wharf slope than a steep wharf slope (less than 20% errors for 20 to 50°). The flow motion in the numerical flume consisted of the generation (0.5 s), stabilization (1.0 s), propagation (2.5 s) and impact stages (2.5 s). The flow velocity fields for the tsunami bore partly depended on the bed conditions due to momentum exchange between the tsunami bore and still water. The tsunami bore impacts on the wharf consist of four stages (front-climbing, front-hitting, water accumulation and quasi-steady), with the highest uplift pressures (5.5-6.7 kPa) occurring in the front-hitting stage when the bore first reached the wharf deck. The average tsunami uplift pressures exerting on the deck decreased with increasing deck length, deck-slope gap and slope surface roughness implicating three tsunami energy dissipation factors in the wharf design.
建筑施工现场混凝土技术控制策略分析
Authors: 朱 菁
Published: September 2023

混凝土作为建筑施工过程中的必备原材料，在建筑工程施工过程中占据重要地位，一旦混凝土技术操作不当或者质量未得到精准控制，不仅会给施工进度和施工质量带来不利影响，而且也会严重威胁到建筑工程施工单位的切身利益。为此，本文将在概述混凝土技术应用中主要干扰因素的基础上，对建筑工程施工现场混凝土技术控制的优化策略做出重点阐述，旨在为有效提升混凝土施工质量和促进建筑工程有序高效开展做出积极有益探索。
绿色建筑理念下建筑规划节能设计措施研究
Authors: 马 余群 , 钱 润东
Published: September 2023

近年来，人们的生活水平不断的提高，并且随着城市化建设发展和生态文明建设的和谐发展，人们对建筑的要求也越来越高。在现代化的建筑规划设计当中，基于绿色建筑这一理念，以生态环境的可持续发展为思想，已经成为了目前建筑规划节能设计的主要方向，符合绿色建筑理念的建筑规划节能设计也越发受到当前建筑规划设计上的广泛认同，并且逐渐发展出自身相应的发展特点。基于此，文章对绿色建筑理念下建筑规划节能设计原则进行阐述，并着重探讨了其设计措施，希望进一步推动建筑行业的可持续发展。
绿色建筑设计在民用住宅建筑设计中的应用
Authors: 周 卫平
Published: September 2023

随着城市化的不断推进，高层建筑因其节约土地、可实现居住资源的最大化等特点，在当今建筑工程领域受到越来越多的青睐。据此，本文分析绿色建筑理念的相关概念及意义，指明绿色建筑理念的设计原则，在高层民用住宅设计中应用绿色建筑理念，并提出相应的应用方法和策略，以期能够加深绿色建筑理念在高层民用住宅设计中的应用成效，进一步提高高层民用住宅设计的资源利用和资源节约效果，落实可持续发展战略目标。
浅析建筑工程中软弱地基的质量控制
Authors: 皮 录 , 朱 敬锋 , 鲁 泽沼 , 王 雨琦
Published: September 2023

在建筑工程施工过程中，对地质条件进行勘查是非常重要的施工环节，一些建筑工程中存在的不良地基，对建筑施工的整体稳定性产生了一定的影响，因此，在建筑工程软弱地基的处理方式上，需要充分保证地基桩基础施工的质量，以此来保证建筑整体的稳定性，对建筑整体的安全性也产生了充分保障。
建筑工程常见质量问题和施工技术质量控制措施解析
Authors: 刘 扬
Published: September 2023

建筑工程在实际开展过程中可能会受到诸多因素的影响，在实际施工过程中出现质量问题，继而威胁到最终的建筑效 果，甚至可能会对居住人的正常生活或者人身安全产生威胁。但从目前来看，建筑工程在施工技术质量控制上还存在 一定的问题，缺少合理性和规范性。基于此，本文结合实际建筑工程项目案例，全面分析建筑工程中常见的质量问 题，明确导致质量问题出现的根本原因，进而提出切实可行的施工质量控制措施，让建筑工程安全施工得到根本上的 保障，从而提高建筑工程项目的经济效益和社会效益。
钢结构厂房施工技术管理要点
Authors: 徐 流亮 , 冯 艳飞
Published: September 2023

近年来，钢结构在我国厂房建设中的运用越来越广泛，与钢结构相关的技术也不断提升，如何进一步改善和优化钢结构在厂房工程建设中的运用成为相关工作人员的研究重点。文章主要对钢结构厂房施工技术管理要点进行探析，为同行钢结构厂房施工提供参考。
工程经济管理的风险问题及相关对策
Authors: 高 晓煜
Published: September 2023

随着市场经济的发展，项目开发的数量也在随之增加，这使得越来越多的企业参与到了行业发展中，这无形当中加剧了行业内部的竞争。工程经济管理风险的出现使得项目建设的开展时受到影响，无论是企业的发展，还是行业的进步也都会因此出现不利情况。本文针对工程经济管理中存在的风险问题进行了简要的探讨分析，并提出了相应的防范措施。
装配式建筑施工技术在建筑工程施工管理中的应用
Authors: 黄 兴
Published: September 2023

在我国社会经济快速发展的时代背景下，我国建筑行业整体发展呈现上升趋势，为进一步满足人们日益增加的建筑使用需求，装配式施工技术通过将传统全部现场施工的方式转变为工厂生产和现场作业相结合的形式，其凭借自身规范化、标准化的加工以及施工受制约因素影响较小、生产施工时间较短等优势和实用性而备受建筑工程行业领域的青睐。通过简析装配式建筑施工技术与建筑工程施工管理相关概念，明确装配式建筑施工技术在建筑工程施工管理中应用的优势和影响其应用的因素。
Forebyggelse af seksuelle overgreb mod børn
Authors: Lybye Grundahl Mette Katrine , Zeuthen Katrine , Hagelskjær Marie
Published: September 2023

Sammenhængen mellem forebyggelsesinitiativer og reduktionen af forekomsten af seksuelle overgreb mod børn er vanskelig endsige umulig at kortlægge. Derfor er en forskningsbaseret dialog mellem de voksne, der til dagligt arbejder med børn, og defagpersoner, der er uddannet, specialiseret og har erfaring med at arbejde inden for feltet afgørende. Undervisningsmaterialet Spillerum præsenteres som et eksempel på et dialogbaseret forebyggelsesredskab.
1968 – en kompliceret historie, der let bliver for simpel
Authors: Fink Nanna , Kærgård Niels
Published: September 2023

De danske universiteters vej fra små traditionelle eliteuniversiteter til moderne masseuniversiteter har været omtumlet. Fra professorvælde over studenteroprør til ”fagskoler”. Perioden omkring 1968 er helt central i denne udvikling.
Studenteroprører i 1968, dekan i 1980’erne
Authors: Fink Nanna , Hjorth-Andersen Christian
Published: September 2023

Forfatteren til denne artikel var næsten den eneste stud.polit., der i foråret 1968 deltog i aktivistbevægelsens inderkreds; han skrev kronik i Politiken om bevægelsens ideer. Siden blev han studienævnsformand, professor og dekan.
”1968” som metafor
Authors: Fink Nanna , Olesen Henning Salling
Published: September 2023

Artiklen skildrer, hvordan universitetsreformer og fagkritik kom på dagsordenen i årerne omkring 1968, og hvordan RUC som et universitet uden bindinger af gamle traditioner blev et resultat af disse bevægelser. Den danske universitetssektor står ikke desto mindre med et uindfriet reformbehov.
Kan en sikker, hurtig og mild straf afskrække kriminelle?
Authors: Fink Nanna , Hede Anders
Published: September 2023

Kan vi straffe på en anden og mere begavet måde? Længere straffe afskrækker kun i meget ringe grad kriminalitet. Hvis vi derimod kan øge risikoen for at blive opdaget og straffer hurtigere, er der både stærke teoretiske grunde og et vist empirisk belæg for, at det forebygger kriminalitet. Artiklen gennemgår to eksempler fra USA, hvor tidligere kriminelle bl.a. via fodlænker overvåges tæt og straffes hurtigt, men med en mild straf. Det har i nogle – men ikke alle – tilfælde givet markante positive resultater ikke blot i form af mindre kriminalitet, men også gennem et bedre liv for især pårørende. Artiklen opstiller mulige områder, hvor det kunne overvejes at forsøge lignende tilgange i Danmark. Forsøg skal nøje evalueres, også for evt. langtidseffekter, hvilket der er særligt gunstige muligheder for at identificere i Danmark.
Var det fortsat ”the economy, stupid!” i 2016 og 2018?
Authors: Kurrild-Klitgaard Peter
Published: September 2023

Amerikanske valgudfald fortolkes af medier og kommentatorer ofte anekdotisk og personfikseret, mens forskningen omvendt peger på, at samfundsøkonomien traditionelt spiller en meget stor rolle og andre faktorer en meget lille. En analyse af amerikanske præsident- og midtvejsvalg 1948-2018 viser, at præsidentvalget i 2016 og midtvejsvalget i 2018 faktisk passer overordentligt godt ind i en systematisk logik om, at amerikanske vælgere stemmer efter, hvordan det går med deres indkomster, men at dét at have magten samtidigt koster stemmer for præsidentpartiet.
Trump som issue-entreprenør
Authors: Hjorth Frederik G.
Published: September 2023

Hvordan kunne Donald Trump trodse alle sine personlige svagheder som kandidat og vinde et flertal af valgmandsstemmerne i 2016? En del af forklaringen skal findes i betydningen af indvandring som politisk emne. Artiklen præsenterer teorien om ”issue entreprenørskab”, en proces, hvor en politiker promoverer et nyt emne på den politiske dagsorden og derigennem ændrer de konfliktlinjer, konkurrenter og vælgere agerer efter. Artiklen fremhæver derefter data om amerikanske vælgeres adfærd og holdninger, der understøtter tesen om Trump som issue-entreprenør. Afslutningsvis diskuterer artiklen implikationerne af tesen for Trumps fremtidige betydning for amerikansk politik.
Market Based Measures for the Reduction of Green House Gas Emissions from Ships: A Possible Way Forward
Authors: Psaraftis Harilaos N. , Lagouvardou Sotiria
Published: September 2023

The International Maritime Organization (IMO) is a specialized United Nations (UN) agency regulating maritime transport. One of the very hot topics currently on the IMO agenda is decarbonization. In that regard, the IMO decided in 2018 to achieve by 2050 a reduction of at least 50% in maritime green house gas (GHG) emissions vis-à-vis 2008 levels. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the possible role of Market Based Measures (MBMs) so as to achieve the above target. To that effect, a brief discussion of MBMs at the IMO and the EU is presented, and a possible way forward is proposed, focusing on a bunker levy.
Den klimavenlige by? I krydsfeltet mellem professionelle indsatser, borgerønsker og politiske rammer
Authors: Meilvang Marie Leth , Blok Anders
Published: September 2023

Verdens storbyer har påkaldt sig stigende opmærksomhed som centre for lokal og global klimahandling og -politik over de seneste 15-20 år, og danske byer som København og Aarhus fremhæves gerne på den internationale scene for deres reduktionsresultater og fremadrettede klimaambitioner. Det sker på baggrund af en erkendelse af, at byerne som knudepunkter for industriøkonomisk vækst og højforbrugslivsstile står for godt 70 % af de globale drivhusgasudslip og derfor bærer et særligt ansvar for klimaproblemet. I denne artikel kaster vi lys over det forhold, at byerne qua deres sårbarhed over for klimarelaterede oversvømmelser og varmeøer, deres nærhed til borgerne og deres råderet over centrale infrastrukturer i energi, bolig og transport kan siges at stå med særlige muligheder for at drive en accelereret grøn omstilling. Med afsæt i egen forskning omkring klimatilpasningstiltag i København viser vi, at indsatser i retning af den klimavenlige og bæredygtige by er præget af en række dilemmaer, spændinger og kompromisser på tværs af samfundsinteresser og værdihensyn. Vores grundpointe er her, at sådanne dilemmaer og spændinger i høj grad medieres af en række by-professionelle grupper, og herunder særligt ingeniører, arkitekter og planlæggere, som spiller afgørende roller i udformningenog implementeringen af byers klimaindsatser. Det sker som forsøg på at forene hensyn, der hidrører fra henholdsvis en teknisk viden om mulige løsninger, borgernes ønsker og behov i byudviklingen og de juridiske, økonomiske og politiske rammer, som tiltagene foregår indenfor.
Pep, ou les cousins néerlandais
Authors: Lemoine Clément , Baril Michaël
Published: September 2023

Entre 1962 et 1975, le journal néerlandais Pep présente une tentative de diffusion et d’imitation du modèle franco-belge. À sa création, Pep mise sur les deux héros Tintin et Mickey. Mais au bout d’une année d’existence, pour atteindre un nouveau lectorat adolescent, le journal adopte une identité inspirée de la tradition franco-belge d’après-guerre, en s’appuyant surtout sur Spirou et Pilote associés dans un même modèle. À partir de 1965, les rédacteurs en chef Peter Middeldorp et Hetty Hagebeuk favorisent même l’émergence d’une scène esthétique nouvelle largement tributaire du modèle francophone, avec notamment Daan Jippes, Henk Albers ou Dick Matena, qui réinvestissent à leur manière les traditions de Morris, Goscinny, Uderzo et Franquin. Le marché qui se constitue autour du journal apparaît comme prometteur pour un certain nombre d’acteurs belges, comme Morris et Delporte qui produisent directement pour Pep. Pour autant, cette dynamique ne permettra pas aux auteurs néerlandais de parvenir à des publications durables à l’international.
Lorsque les mangas sont perçus comme des produits dérivés : les adaptations de séries animées (France, Italie et Espagne)
Authors: Suvilay Bounthavy
Published: September 2023

Les pratiques professionnelles liées à la sphère d’influence de la télévision et les adaptations transmédiatiques jouent historiquement un rôle majeur dans les transferts culturels du manga en France, en Italie et en Espagne à la fin des années 1970. Déviées de leur circuit de communication initial pour être reterritorialisées dans un contexte non prévu, les oeuvres japonaises subissent de multiples transformations afin de correspondre aux conventions locales. Les entreprises locales créent des adaptations de dessins animés dérivés de mangas avant d’importer des oeuvres japonaises en les modifiant selon les besoins de leurs réseaux de diffusion. Si la fiction peut circuler de manière globale en s’incarnant dans différents médias, le format reste un élément fortement contextualisé plus difficile à déterritorialiser : il matérialise en effet une histoire des pratiques de création et de réception distincte selon les pays.
Metalurģijai paredzētu rotējošu pastāvīgo magnētu dipolu sūkņu dinamikas analīze un optimizācija
Authors:   , Kalvāns Matīss
Published: September 2023

Promocijas darbā apskatīti elektromagnētiskās indukcijas sūkņi ar pastāvīgajiem magnētiem, kas piemēroti lietojumam metalurģijā. Izmantojot teorētiskās, skaitliskās un eksperimentālās metodes, analizēta šo sūkņu veiktspēja un rezultējošā šķidrā metāla plūsma. Darba gaitā izstrādāta jauna ierīce ar divām pastāvīgo magnētu cilindru rindām. Noskaidrots, ka šādas ierīces stabilas darbības nodrošināšanai ir nepieciešams precīzs magnētu izvietojums.
АНАЛИЗА РАЗЛИКА У МОТОРИЧКИМ СПОСОБНОСТИМА ИЗМЕЂУ ДЕЧАКА И ДЕВОЈЧИЦА ОД ШЕСТ ГОДИНА
Authors: Стокановић Рада , Стокановић Данијел , Весић Драгана
Published: September 2023

Циљ овог рада је утврђивање разлика у моторичким способностима дечака и девојчица од 6 година. За истраживања одабран је узорак од 161 ученика узраста од 6 година (99 дечака и 62 девојчице). Реализовано је на територији Бијељине у школској 2021/2022. За мерење моторичких способности кориштени су тестови: Тапинг руком, Скок удаљ, Трчање 20m, Подизање трупа до седа, Претклон у седу и Полигон натрашке. Обрада података подразумевала је израчунавање дескриптивних статистика, тестирање нормалности дистрибуције Колмогоров- Смирновљевим тестом, те анализирање разлика између полова помоћу t-теста за независне узорке. На основу резултата закључујемо да су дечаци показали боље резултате у тесту за процену брзине (Трчање на 20m) и у тесту за процену мишићне снаге (Скок удаљ), а девојчице у тесту за процену флексибилности (Претклон у седу) и тесту за процену координације (Полигон натрашке).
РАЗЛИКЕ У МОТОРИЧКИМ СПОСОБНОСТИМА ДЕЦЕ СТАРОСТИ ОД 8 ДО 10 ГОДИНА
Authors: Весић Драгана , Гаврић Неда
Published: September 2023

Моторичка способност човека је дeо опште психофи- зичке способности од које зависи успешно извршавање кретања. Под моторичким способностима подразумева се снага, брзина, издржљи- вост, координација, флексибилност, равнотежа и прецизност. Циљ рада био је утврђивање разлика у моторичким способностима деце старости од 8 до 10 година. Узорак испитаника чинила је група од 51 ученика који похађају други, трећи, четврти и пети разред у Основној школи „Доситеј Обрадовић“ у Сувом Пољу. За процену моторичких способности деце млађег школског узраста користили су се мото- рички тестови по моделу „ EUROFIT“ батерије тестова прописа- не од стране Комитета за развој спорта Савета Европе (Council of Europe, 1993). За мерење моторичких способности кориштени су тестови: „полигон натрашке“, „слалом са три лопте“, „тапинг ру- ком за 15 секунди“, „претклон разножно у седу“, „скок удаљ из ме- ста“, „трчање 20 метара“, „подизање трупа за 60 секунди“ и „из- држај у згибу“ Анализом добијених вредности у овом истраживању, објашњени су сви бенефити. Прикупљеним подацима закључује се да је највећа разлика имеђу испитаника по старости у координацији и у корист дечака, девојчице су боље у флексибилности, на фреквенцију покрета старост нема значајног утицаја, док на остале способно- сти делимично утичу и пол, и старост, као и други фактори.