bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategies oh the marketing of the footwear industry in San Mateo Atenco Plaza Azul
Authors: Zenteno-Bonola Ana Luisa , Aguirre-Brito Dorian , Calderón-Ríos Norma Otilia , Ordoñez-Hernández Lucía
Published: March 2020

The manufacture of Mexican footwear is a very prestigious and well-known commercial activity, since it has a history of more than 400 years. The state of Mexico represents 5% of the national value of production. The most representative municipality of this state is San Mateo Atenco. At present, its sales fell between 50 and 60%, according to the producers; this represents a serious situation since ca. 70% of the inhabitants are devoted to this activity. So, this work is focused to identify some elements of marketing used by the footwear industry of San Mateo Atenco and to propose new strategies to positively impact its sales. The research is of an exploratory type, the footwear producers of the Plaza Azul were considered, and a random probabilistic sampling was applied. Some of variables considered were: innovation, quality, guarantee, own brand, credit plan, exhibition, advertising. It was found that: physical location of the Plaza Azul, product quality, accessible and competitive price were some of the strengths. On the other hand, some of the recommendations for this sector are: innovation in design, online sales, diversification of payment methods and to generate customer service standards.
Diseño y construcción de un acoplamiento electrónico para realizar conexiones de IoT en un PLC convencional
Authors: Camacho-Altamirano Ulices , Martínez-Carrillo Irma , Juárez-Toledo Carlos
Published: March 2020

The growth of the digital industrial technology (Industry 4.0) is a revolution that makes it possible to gather, control and analyze data about several technical procedures. The result of this manufacturing revolution is the higher-quality products being produced at a lower cost. It is becoming increasingly difficult to ignore the role that Internet of Things (IoT) has in the productive processes, however, this technology is expensive and requires an update of the Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs). This paper will focus on the update of the design and construction of an electronic coupling device to make IoT connections in a conventional PLC. In this work a siemens S7-200 PLC is used, in the inputs and outputs of this device a nodemcu esp32 WIFI card is coupled to monitor and control the process. The electronic circuit and the flow diagram of the coupling between the PLC and WIFI card are included. The evidence from this study suggests that the upgrade of the industrial equipment towards the industry 4.0 is possible without the need to make significant changes.
Optimization system at Vehicle Control Department for the control and management of the company's vehicles
Authors: Santos-Osorio René , López-Rivera José Armando , López-Ángeles Dora Lilia , Rodríguez-Miranda Gregorio
Published: March 2020

This project proposes a solution to an internal problem of an organization when managing its vehicles. A web system will be developed for the control and management of information, procedures and functions of the company’s vehicles in an efficient way and thus have a better development optimizing times. The objective is to facilitate the management of information, improving the control of activities, internal functions and support, in order to speed up processes through the use of the computer system. The methodology to be used is Scrum, since it provides optimal options, such as Sprint, work boards at a certain time for the development and proper functioning of the system, as well as constant revision, avoiding errors and improving development times. The Scrum methodology provides an agile process to develop software; it was first applied by Ken Schwaber and Jeff Sutherland, who documented it in detail in the book Agile Software Development with Scrum. 1. To analyze and investigate the different development tools. 2. To select the tools that generate the greatest advantages for the project. 3. To make a work plan for the implementation of the System. 4. To perform tests and carry out adjustments for the final implementation.
SisCuentos: Herramienta de apoyo para el aprendizaje de Compresión y Lectura para Niñas y Niños de Primer Grado de Primaria
Authors: Pérez-Vázquez Jenner , Mendoza-Zuñiga Armando
Published: March 2020

Nowadays, girls and boys manage their own learning, therefore, learning is never as great as when a teacher is present, since it is in charge of mediating, transferring and translating each stimulus to girls and boys. This research highlights the general objective to develop a support tool for learning compression and reading for children of first grade of primary school General Lázaro Cárdenas de Tejupilco, State of Mexico. The methodology used is based on research "Apply in practice the lessons learned to achieve the transformation of the practice itself and that of the subjects of study". (Barabtarlo Y Zedansky, 2002). In conclusion, a positive result was achieved where the students were able to develop and improve Reading Comprehension, in addition that the stories not only promote access to the contents of the culture, knowledge, values, but also, put in motion important mechanisms linked to cognitive, linguistic and creativity development in girls and boys.
Reinforcement of logical-mathematical reasoning in new Engineering students to reduce failing and dropout rates
Authors: Reyes-De Los Santos Iyeliz
Published: March 2020

The paper exposes the results of an experiment carried out at the Universidad Tecnológica del Valle de Toluca, in the major of Information and Communication Technologies. It consisted of strengthening or developing the logical and mathematical reasoning in new students to reduce the failing and dropout rates. A sample of thirty students was selected, to whom the proposed strategy was applied, a course with exercises and activities to strengthen or develop logical and mathematical reasoning; This workshop was designed according to the cognitive functions and mental operations established by Reuven Feuerstein in his Theory of Cognitive Modifiability. Before and after the workshop, a test was proposed by the CENEVAL (Centro Nacional de Evaluación para la Educación Superior) in an interactive guide for applicants taking the entrance exam for higher level education, afterwards, the failing and dropout rates were calculated, both for the pilot group and for the rest of the students who did not participate in the experiment. The hypothesis was not completely verified, since only one of the analyzed indexes was reduced, interesting results and some recommendations as future work are also addressed.
Instalación Fotovoltaica: el escenario en educación superior del Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos para alumnos de Energías
Authors: Castillo-Zarate Ma. Alicia
Published: March 2020

This article presents a learning experience focused on the student, developed through project-based learning and collaborative learning.

The primary objective is oriented to the acquisition of cognitive and pragmatic skills in one of the most common aspects of solar energy use, to say, the photovoltaic installations. Therefore, the learning experience is described in the process of installing 194 solar panels with the project Photovoltaic installation in a poultry farm in the community of Tapias Viejas in Aguascalientes.

The observation technique is used in the behaviors of the students, as well as the request for a written report as a product of the project; in this, the students express their opinion and learnings, which have been included literally in the Results section.

It is worth mentioning the motivation and pro activity that the students manifested during the development of the project; of their opinions, emphasizes the importance of situated learning methodologies, which promote in the student the opportunity to apply knowledge, develop skills and strengthen attitudes, necessary for their professional training
Estrategias para la evaluación de actitudes y aptitudes en estudiantes de nivel superior, aplicadas a un proyecto de u-learning
Authors: Mireles-Medina Antonia , Molina-Wong Ma. del Refugio , Abila-Aguilar Vernice , Mota-García María Juana
Published: March 2020

A commitment of Higher Education Institutions, is to provide the labor market graduates who besides having engineering knowledge, also possess the skills and attitudes necessary to achieve an integration in work teams. On the other hand, in the university sphere the measurement of the academic performance of some subjects is directly related to the aptitudes to solve in a collaborative way the practical problems, that is to say, with "know-how". Our contribution consists in the creation of a ubiquitous learning environment, which, based on a series of multimodal interfaces developed for an Environment Intelligence Environment and context sensitive applications, aims to influence the teaching-learning process through a laboratory collaborative practice. The objective of the proposal is to generate and implement strategies for the evaluation of attitudes and aptitudes in the field of Ubiquitous Learning, as well as to provide the student with a conducive space to generating knowledge and encouraging the development of cognitive skills. For this purpose, it is necessary to discuss the strategies that will be used to evaluate attitudes and aptitudes of a work-team members.
Predictive relationship of knowledge management and business innovation: A model based on PLS structural equations
Authors: Villalobos-Alonzo María de los Ángeles , Romo-González Ana Eugenia
Published: March 2020

In this study we describe flexible modeling using structural equations of partial least squares (PLS) based on the analysis of variance, to predict the dependency relationships of a theoretical model supported by internal and external conditions for the development of innovation capabilities that they include the endogenous variables; organizational culture, exploitation innovation, exploration and ambidestreza, innovative performance, competitiveness, University-Business collaboration and business innovation, and its relationship with the exogenous variable; knowledge management practices. In the method, three phases were applied; the consideration of the theory and previous investigations for the construction of the conceptual model, the application of the measurement model related to the attributes of validity and reliability of the constructs, the structural model that evaluates the weight and the magnitude of the relationships between variables. Out of the main results, values higher than the minimum variance value explained were obtained, which is recommended to be Falk ≥ 0.10 and a model adjustment value greater than 0.50, thereby inferring the existence of a positive relationship of predictive interdependence and significant variance of the variables, which favor the creation of product, service or process innovations in companies.
Acompañamiento terapéutico para la aceptación o rechazo de una prótesis: Caso de paciente infantil con amputación de miembro superior izquierdo
Authors: Martínez-Téllez María , Martínez-Téllez Rubelia , Soriano-Porras Dulce , Apan-Araujo Karla
Published: March 2020

The project named “Therapeutic Accompaniment for the Acceptance or Rejection of a Prosthesis: case of a child patient with amputation of the upper limb” is derived from the investigation called Adaptation and Physiotherapeutic Qualification of Handheld Myoelectric Prosthetic Prosthesis, which was a work multidisciplinary and multi-institutional, where construction, design adaptation and habilitation included the areas of manufacturing, electronics, programming and physical therapy. The psychological area was structured transversally to physiotherapeutic adaptation-habilitation in response to the need to identify the factors that were influencing the acceptance or rejection of the use of the prosthesis. The objective of the project was to identify the set of discursive representations that favor the rejection or acceptance of the prosthesis using the techniques of narrative therapy and game therapy through the semi-structured interview. The methodological design is case analysis, which is a type of qualitative and exploratory study. The results obtained from the identification of the representations allowed us to propose an intervention protocol to accompany patients of 4 to 12 years candidates to use a prosthesis.
Tratamiento de la biomasa lignocelulósica mediante la pirolisis lenta y a baja temperatura para la producción de biocombustibles
Authors: Baray-Guerrero María del Rosario , Porras-Flores Damián Aarón , Hoffmann-Esteves Hazel Eugenia , Manjarrez-Dominguez Carlos Baudel
Published: March 2020

Transforming residual biomass into valuable energy compounds is important due to the problems of the energy crisis and environmental pollution, the biofuels produced are a valuable substitute for liquid or gaseous fuels for the transport sector becoming a cheap raw material, It reduces the concentrations of polluting gases, disposal problems and greenhouse effect emitted into the atmosphere. The object of study was the processing of residual biomass, to determine the optimal conditions of slow and low temperature pyrolysis to generate the highest volatile matter yield of lignocellulosic biomass; in addition to quantifying the Condensible Volatile Matter and the Non-Condensible Volatile Matter obtained from the pyrolytic reaction. According to D. Chiaramonti, et al., 2007, a higher liquid yield is obtained when the amount of volatiles is higher, the high MV content makes residual biomass a candidate with high potential for biofuel production, demonstrating that the highest yield of volatile matter during the pyrolysis the final temperature must be higher than 350 ° C, using a heating rate of 5 ° C / min, a residence time of 60 minutes and a particle size of 150 mc.
Análisis y propuesta de herramientas digitales aplicadas en la mercadotecnia en las medianas empresas de Servicios Restauranteras
Authors: Gazca-Herrera Luis Alejandro , Valdez-Méndez Alejandro , Culebro-Castillo Karina , Alvarez-Loya Yamilet Sadaí
Published: March 2020

Digital tools (DT) today have become indispensable in the business world, the growth of the country has a direct reference to the creation and strengthening of the MPyMES, with the services sector having a strong presence in local markets and restaurants Being a company of reliable utilities usually consolidate as a formal business, when identifying these aspects, it was decided to carry out this research with the objective in the first instance of obtaining data on the diagnosis in the use of DT, for which a methodological aspect is highlighted from the conceptual and theoretical part allowing to carry out the conceptualization, under a deductive process, carrying out the process of conceptualization to operationalization following the phases of theoretical representation of the concept, specification of the concept for the identification of the dimensions and of each dimension its indicators, resulting in an instrument was done with validity and reliability that was applied to a sample so that, based on the diagnosis and as a second instance, the proposal of the use of DT would be made to improve the marketing aspects in benefit of the consolidation of this type of companies.
Fabricación de un Concentrador Solar Parabólico Compuesto (CPC) para desinfección de agua de consumo en Comunidades Rurales
Authors: Muñoz-Hernandez José Alejandro , Hernández-Ortiz Teresa , Montiel-González Moisés , Salgado-Transito Iván
Published: March 2020

This paper presents the selection of supply materials and describes the manufacturing process of a solar compound parabolic solar concentrator (CPC) to disinfect drinking water for consumption by rural communities. The volume of water to be treated is 100 liters/day, average amount of water for services of a family of 6 people, including washing of kitchen utensils and food preparation. The selection of supply materials for the CPE manufacture was made considering the lifetime, low cost and availability in the Mexican industrial market. The main components of the CPC are: 1. the profile of the involute, made of galvanized steel sheet gauge 20 (0.9 mm) with bright chrome finish to achieve a reflective surface, 2. Hydraulic system, integrated by coupling elements between 6 lines of borosilicate glass tubes of 44 mm outside diameter and 1.6 mm thickness with PVC accessories and 3. Mechanical support structure of the CPC, which was designed with a variable angle, to adjust according to the latitude of the operation site, this was manufactured with industrial processes of pailería and reinforced tubular profile (PTR) of 14 gauge steel (1.9 mm thickness) was used.
Estudio de adsorción, retención y difusión de pesticidas piretroides como la permetrina en suelo agrícola y su capacidad para actuar como filtro
Authors: Godinez-García Andres , Díaz-Tecanhuey Pedro Jesús , Guijosa-Guadarrama Santiago , Hernández-Morales María Guadalupe
Published: March 2020

This work is part of one of the priorities of sustainable development that is the conservation of soil and the care of aquifers. It is known that soil acts as a natural filter for contaminants in groundwater, so one of the most important objectives is to understand the interaction between soil and pesticides, especially pyrethroids, which are some of the most widely used today. as well as the process of retention and diffusion of these substances through the soil. A systematic study was carried out to determine the transfer, diffusion and retention of pyrethroid pesticides through agricultural soil samples. The kind of soils to be used in this study were identified, the quantity of functional groups was determined qualitatively using Infrared Spectroscopy by the Fourier Transform (FTIR) with Attenuated Total Reflection (ATR). Permethrin was taken as the pyrethroid model molecule, the qualitative concentration of permethrin absorbed in a soil bed was monitored using the absorbance of a suspension of permethrin in water. The pesticide retention capacity of two types of wet soil is shown and the mass flow through the soil bed was determined too. The magnitude of the mass flow was inversely related to the amount of functional groups in the soil.
Are Accommodations for English Learners on State Accountability Assessments Evidence-Based? A Multi-Study Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Rios Joseph , Ihlenfeldt Samuel , Chávez Carlos
Published: March 2020

The objectives of this two-part study were to: (a) investigate English learner (EL) accommodation practices on state accountability assessments of reading/English language arts and mathematics in grades 3-8, and (b) conduct a meta-analysis of EL accommodation effectiveness on improving test performance. Across all distinct testing programs, we found that at least one EL test accommodation was provided for both test content areas. The most popular accommodations provided were supplying students with word-to-word dual language dictionaries, reading aloud test directions and items in English, and allowing flexible time/scheduling. However, we found minimal evidence that testing programs provide practitioners with recommendations on how to assign relevant accommodations to EL test takers’ English proficiency level. To evaluate whether accommodations used in practice are supported with evidence of their effectiveness, a meta-analysis was conducted. On average, across 26 studies and 95 effect sizes (N = 11,069), accommodations improved test performance by 0.16 standard deviations. Both test content and sampling design were found to moderate accommodation effectiveness; however, none of the accommodations investigated were found to have intervention effects that were statistically different from zero. Overall, these results suggest that currently employed EL test accommodations lack evidence of their effectiveness.
Assessing the Quality Improvement Associated with Pending Referral Requests at MNG-HA, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Daghistani Tahani
Published: March 2020

Referral system supports the directing of patient to an appropriate facility or specialty. Avoiding delay in referral requests decrease waiting lists and increase effectiveness of referral system, this leads to smooth referral process, and ease communication between all levels of the health system. This study uses Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Saudi Arabia to assess using escalation emails (technical intervention) as a way to improve quality of referral system. This solution was applied to identify the pending requests and escalate them to different departmental levels to speed the process. The intervention resulted in a trend of reduction in the percentage of requests either accepted or rejected; and thereby an improvement in the quality of referral system was achieved
A CLINICAL STUDY OF ILEOSTOMY COMPLICATIONS AND MANAGEMENT
Authors: Jakkula Janardhan , Koneti Akshadhar
Published: March 2020

Our study included 100 patients who underwent surgery for various indications and stoma construction. The aims and
objectives of the study are to study the various complications occurred after the construction of ileostomy and to study the
ways in which these complications can be minimized and managed in a better way. Stoma education before the procedure will help to prevent
complications due to stoma. Providing patients with literature on their disease and the proposed surgery is often helpful. Apreoperative visit with
the stoma therapist is essential. A good operative technique and proper site selection avoid complications to the best extent. The complications
were better managed with proper preoperative planning with effective stoma care in postoperative period.
TO ANALYSE THE EFFICACY OF FUNCTIONAL PROPERTY ON BANANA
FABRIC
Authors: Jayakumari Dr. M
Published: March 2020

The Banana yarn was weaved using handloom weaving which was used for the study. Blood repellant nish has been
applied to Banana fabrics used for surgical gowns, bed linens and drapes to reduce the surgical site infections. Blood
repellency increased with the higher concentration of uoro polymer and the highest repellency for the Teon deposited fabric is observed. Thus
we have obtained the good result in this study.
EXTRA-ARTICULAR MANIFESTATIONS OF RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS
Authors: Anjusha JSS
Published: March 2020

Introduction: Despite the predominant osteoarticular and periarticular manifestations, Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a systemic disease, often
associated with extra-articular manifestations. The present study was aimed to assess extra-articular manifestations among patients who were
diagnosed with RAand to also assess patient related factors associated with the presence of extra-articular manifestations.
Methodology: We included 50 patients with RA, with a disease duration of more than 5 years and those who took at least 3-year treatment with
disease modifying agents. Extra-articular complications were diagnosed clinically and laboratory conrmation was done as deemed necessary by
the treating physician. Disease characteristics including deformities or other morbidities and associated complications were recorded.
Results: Of the 50 patients included in the study, mean age of the patients was 53.4 years and 14 patients (28%) had any kind of extra-articular
manifestation. The most common extra-articular manifestation was Secondary Sjogren's Syndrome (22%), osteoporosis (18%) and instestitial
lung disease (15.5%). Less common extra-articular manifestations were nodules (12%), bromyalgia (10%), coronary artery disease (8%),
peripheral neuropathy (6%), vasculitis (3%), eye manifestations (2%), malignancy (1%) and amyloidosis (1%). Increasing age, disease duration
and severity as assessed by Disease Activity Score were found to be signicantly associated with the presence of extra-articular manifestation.
Conclusions: Our study found that extra-articular manifestations among RA patients were found to have a signicant association with many
patient-related variables like age, disease duration and disease severity
EFEKTIVITAS PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH PADAT MEDIS INFEKSIUS DI RUMAH SAKIT XYZ KOTA BALIKPAPAN
Authors: Sari Iin Pratama
Published: March 2020

Rumah Sakit XYZ Kota Balikpapan yang di bangun pada tahun 1949 oleh perusahaan minyak dari belanda yang didirikan diatas luas tanah 35.577,28 m2. Rumah Sakit XYZ mempunyai 19 ruangan rawat jalan, 17 ruangan rawat inap (150 tempat tidur) dan beberapa fasilitas lainnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan jumlah responden 5 orang, pertimbangan yang digunakan untuk menentukan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu petugas cleaning service (pemisahan, pengemasan dan pengangkutan limbah infeksius), petugas pembakaran limbah medis (penyimpanan dan pembakaran limbah padat infeksius) dan kepala HSE rumah sakit XYZ kota Balikpapan, hal ini dilakukan karena ketiga bagian tersebut sangat berkaitan erat dengan limbah padat infeksius yang ada di rumah sakit. Dari hasil observasi dilapangan menunjukan adanya respon positif terhadap peneliti dalam melakukan observasi dilapangan yang berkaitan tentang efektifitas penanganan limbah padat infeksius yang ada di rumah sakit XYZ. Berdasarkan penelitian di rumah sakit terdapat kondisi pengelolaan limbah (pemisahan, pengemasan, penyimpanan dan standar bangunan TPS) 89% sesuai dengan aturan dan 11% tidak sesuai dengan aturan, karna terdapatnya penumpukan limbah B3 digudang TPS limbah infeksius, dan untuk penelitian kondisi incinerator rumah sakit XYZ terdapat 80% kondisi sesuai dan 20% kondisi yang tidak sesuai, yaitu dimana tidak tercapainya temperature pada kondisi maksimal yaitu 1000�C yang pembakaran hanya pada kondisi 300 - 400�C yang mengakibatkan kondisi limbah infeksius tidak menjadi abu.

Upper Control Limit (UCL) didapat nilai sebesar 672; dari hasil analisis daerah rawan kecelakaan dimana nilai EAN tertinggi sebesar 102 kecelakaan dengan jumlah korban 5 meninggal dunia, 5 luka berat serta 4 luka ringan dan nilai UCL tertinggi sebesar

53 terjadi di segmen/ruas jalan KM 13 Jl.Soekarno Hatta Balikpapan, sehingga ruas jalan KM 13 dinyatakan Daerah Rawan Kecelakaan (Black site). Dari hasil karakteristik kecelakaan terdapat adanya hubungan antara beberapa faktor usia,pekerjaan, jenis kelamin,kondisi lingkungan dan kecepatan dengan jumlah kecelakaan yang terjadi di Jl.Soekarno Hatta terutama pada ruas jalan KM 13 (blacksite).

Karakteristik kecelakaan di dominasi oleh laki-laki dengan usia rata-rata 15-20 tahun dan berstatus pelajar/mahasiswa;dengan kendaraan sepeda motor pada kecepatan rata-rata 68,8 km/jam di atas kecepatan yang seharusnya 60 km/jam (area sekitar pemukiman) faktor penyebab diatas adalah faktor manusia. Karakteristik kecelakaan berdasarkan waktu kejadian terjadi pada pada waktu gelap (18.00 � 05.59) merupakan faktor penyebab adalah kondisi lingkungan
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN PROGRAM ZONA SELAMAT SEKOLAH (ZOSS) DI KOTA BALIKPAPAN
Authors: Maslina Maslina , Zainul Zainul
Published: March 2020

Zona Selamat Sekolah (ZoSS) adalah lokasi/wilayah di ruas jalan tertentu yang merupakan zona kecepatan berbasis waktu untuk mengatur kecepatan kendaraan di lingkungan sekolah. Zona Selamat Sekolah (ZoSS) didesain untuk keperluan perlambatan kecepatan kendaraan yang melintasi diarea yang telah ditentukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat efektivitas penerapan program Zona Selamat Sekolah (ZoSS) yang sudah diterapkan di Kota Balikpapan saat ini. Metode yang digunakan mengacu pada Peraturan Direktur Jenderal Perhubungan Darat, Nomor : SK 3236/AJ 403/DRJD/2006 Tentang Uji Coba Penerapan Zona Selamat Sekolah di 11 (Sebelas) Kota Pulau Jawa. Analisa data dilakukan menggunakan statistik distribusi normal (uji Z), dengan membandingkan nilai Zhitung dengan nilai Ztabel dengan tingkat kesalahan 5% untuk perilaku penyeberang, perilaku pengantar dan kecepatan kendaraan. Sedangkan analisa volume lalu lintas mengacu pada Direktorat Bina Jalan Kota (1997) tentang Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia. Sampel diambil secara acak berdasarkan survei lapangan di sekolah yang sudah menerapkan program Zona Selamat Sekolah (ZoSS), yaitu SD Kemala Bhayangkari dan SD Kartika V-3. Sebagai pembandingnya adalah sekolah yang belum menerapkan program Zona Selamat Sekolah (ZoSS), yaitu SD Negeri 002 Balikpapan Tengah dan SD Negeri 006 Balikpapan Tengah. Data diambil pada jam sibuk, yaitu pukul 06.30-07.30 WITA. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa penerapan program Zona Selamat Sekolah (ZoSS) di SD Kemala Bhayangkari dan SD Kartika V-3 sangat efektif dalam kategori �Perilaku penyeberang� dan �Perilaku pengantar�. Sementara dalam kategori �Kecepatan kendaraan� kecepatan pengendara yang melintas diarea ZoSS masih melewati batas kecepatan maksimum yang telah ditentukan.
JOB RISK ASSESSMENT UNLOADING AND LOADING AT UD XYZ BALIKPAPAN
Authors: Zainul L.M. Zainul
Published: March 2020

UD XYZ is a food & beverages and health product distribution company, where the work carried out has the risk of workplace accidents as well as other transportation distribution jobs. Moreover, in the lifting process, starting from the supply of material to the delivery process, it requires lifting work. In various jobs, sometimes it takes to move heavy objects from one place to another or to a higher place, which usually requires a tool to perform the removal process, from the tools such as chain block, pulley or using more complex tools that are a crane. The study aims to determine the risk of goods loading and unloading work. The study used a qualitative method with a crossectional approach. Risk identification and analysis using the Job Risk Assessment (JRA) method.A risk event identified by 22 kinds. Risks that have a very high-risk rating (very high) are unspoiled goods and workers crashing vehicles. Category substantially has 3 items that hit workers, fire and workers exposed to fuel vapours. The priority category in the risk assessment is 9 items, while the accepted risk (acceptable) is 10 items.
PENGUJIAN RANCANGAN REAKTOR KONVERSI PLASTIK MENJADI MINYAK SEBAGAI INOVASI PENANGANGAN SAMPAH PLASTIK RUMAH TANGGA
Authors: Azharman Zefri , Meldra Delia , Mardiasyah Yopy
Published: March 2020

Pengunaan plastik sebagai wadah atau pembungkus makanan dan minuman menjadi masalah setiap negara. Perhatian dan aksi terhadap sampah plastik menjadi prioritas untuk kepentingan lingkungan hidup. Hal ini dikarenakan sampah plastik sulit diuraikan dan menjadi bahaya bagi hewan yang terjerat atau termakan sampah plastik rumah tangga. Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji rancangan reaktor sebagai inovasi penangan sampah plastik. Pengujian yang dilakukan adalah uji coba dalam mengubah plastik menjadi minyak, uji nyala api yang dihasilkan oleh reaktor, dan pengujian FTIR untuk melihat kandungan gugus fungsi dari minyak. Hasil uji coba menunjukkan reaktor yang dirancang dapat mengubah plastik menjadi minyak pada suhu 175oC-250oC dengan pembakaran menggunakan kompor gas bertekanan tinggi dan minyak yang dihasilkan dapat menyalakan api. Hasil FTIR menunjukkan gugus fungsi minyak yang dihasilkan menunjukkan kesamaan dengan gugus fungsi bahan bakar minyak jenis solar.
DETERMINATION OF EMPLOYEE WORK SATISFACTION
Authors: Perangin-Angin Fery Nando , Wibowo Sardo Ardiq
Published: March 2020

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kompensasi, promosi, lingkungan kerja, dan kepuasan kerja di SMP dan SMA Deli Murni Bandar Baru serta pengaruh kepemimpinan, kompetensi dan kompensasi terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan, baik secara simultan maupun Parsial. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dan verifikasi, maka metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei deskriptif dan metode survei eksplanatori. Jenis investigasi dalam penelitian ini adalah kausalitas. Unit analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah individu, yaitu semua karyawan di SMP dan SMA Deli Murni Bandar Baru yang berjumlah 58 orang menggunakan metode Sensus. Time Horizon Dalam penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah SPSS. Desain analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan analisis jalur, dengan desain tes yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji korelasi dan penentuan tes. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah kepemimpinan dan pentation, dan kepuasan kerja di SMP dan SMA Deli Murni Bandar Baru sudah Good Thing, dan penilaian kompensasi karyawan sudah cukup. Namun masih membutuhkan perbaikan dan peningkatan. Kepemimpinan, kompetensi dan kompensasi secara simultan mempengaruhi kepuasan kerja. Kepemimpinan secara parsial berpengaruh, terhadap kepuasan kerja. Kompetensi secara parsial berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan kerja. Kompensasi memiliki efek positif parsial pada kepuasan kerja. Kompensasi memberikan pengaruh terbesar pada kepuasan kerja.
SWEDISH MASSAGE SEBAGAI INTERVENSI KEPERAWATAN INOVASI DALAM MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA HIPERTENSI
Authors: Ritanti Ritanti , Sari Darnis Arneta
Published: March 2020

Latar belakang: Salah satu penyakit degeneratif yang paling banyak diderita lansia adalah hipertensi. Banyak masyarakat yang menganggap bahwa hipertensi hal yang wajar dan biasa terjadi pada lansia sehingga tidak perlu diatasi.  Swedish massage merupakan bentuk intervensi keperawatan yang berfungsi menurunkan tekanan darah guna mencegah terjadinya komplikasi lebih lanjut. Implementasi dilakukan selama 20-30 menit pada satu kali pertemuan, selama 12 kali. sebelum dan sesudah implementasi dilakukan pengecekan tekanan darah terlebih dahulu. Tujuan: Karya ilmiah ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas intervensi swedish massage terhadap penurunan tekana darah  pada lansia. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasi Eksperimen dengan One Group pretest-posttest dengan 8 responden. Analisa data menggunakan Paired Sample T-Test. Hasil: penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara swedish massage dengan penurunan tekanan darah saat sebelum dan sesudah intervensi (p value = 0,000). Saran: Peneliti merekomendasikan agar intervensi keperawatan terapi Swedish Massage dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu cara penanganan hipertensi non farmakologis yang efektif dan efisien di rumah. Kata kunci : Hipertensi, Lansia, Swedish Massage
PENGARUH METODE KOMUNIKASI EFEKTIF SBAR TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN TIMBANG TERIMA
Authors: Oxyandi Miming , Endayni Novi
Published: March 2020

Latar belakang: Dalam penerapan pelayanan yang mengacu pada patient safety ada beberapa standar yang perlu diimplementasikan, salah satu standar tersebut adalah penerapan timbang terima menggunakan komunikasi dengan metode Situation, Background, Assesement and Recommendation (SBAR). Kerangka komunikasi dengan metode SBAR digunakan pada saat perawat melakukan timbang terima (handover), pindah ruang perawatan maupun dalam melaporkan kondisi pasien kepada dokter. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Metode Komunikasi Efektif SBAR Terhadap Efektifitas Pelaksanaan Timbang Terima Pasien. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualititatif dengan metode Pre Exsperimenal Ekspeimen sedangkan rancangan penelitian One Grub Design pre intervensi - post intervensi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang dari bulan oktober 2019 s.d Januari 2020. Uji normalitas data dilakukan dengan uji statistik Kolmogorov-Smirnov, sedangkan analisa bivariatnya mengunakan uji statistik non parametrik yaitu uji wilxocom. Hasil: Hasilpenelitiandari 30 responden, diketahui bahwa hasil ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara pelaksanaan timbang terima sebelum dan setelah pelaksanaan komunikasi efektif SBAR dengan nilai p value = 0,000 < nilai α 0,05. Saran: Diharapkan Meningkatkan pelaksanaan komunikasiefektif SBAR padasaat Timbang Terima yang lebih optimal  khususnya diruang dengan cara berkesinambungan khususnya untuk mengikuti pelatian tentang SBAR dan Lebih Meningkatkan lagi informasi serta evaluasi terkait dengan pelaksanaan identifikasi pasien. Kata Kunci: Komunikasi Efektif SBAR, Timbang Terima
Appraisal of the Implementation of the National School Health Policy in Secondary Schools in Nigeria
Authors: Joseph Ogbe O.
Published: March 2020

Policies are checks in the execution of programme, hence the National School Health Policy document is meant to guide the promotion of the school Health programme. This study was undertaken to assess the successes and weaknesses of the execution of the National School Health Policy/School Health programme in order to make recommendation in the document. A sample of 184 school principals in Delta state were the respondents. It was an ex post facto, descriptive study. Self design questionnaire was used to solicit information. The questionnaire was derived from the strategies for the implementation of the National School Health Policy. Descriptive statistics of frequency count, percentages and a multiple regression statistics using SPSS 21 was used to analyse the data at 0.05 level of significance. It was found in this study that the National School Health Policy/School Health programme was being significantly executed in Delta state (F-value – 2.935, df  and alpha, .022). Among the variables only School Health instruction with t –value, -3.034 and alpha at 0.05 was found to be a predictor of comprehensive effective National School Health implementation. Others; principal’s awareness, Government monitoring, and School Health – Community relation were not significant as a predictor of the National School Health Policy/School Health Programme. It was recommended among others that the government and other stakeholders in  education should improve on the gains so far and set up a power full  monitoring term to evaluate the implementation of the National School Health Policy/School Health programme on regular bases in Delta state, Nigeria.
Causes and Effects of Child Marriage in Bangladesh: A Case Study at Halishahar, Chattogram, Bangladesh
Authors: Patoari Md. Manjur Hossain
Published: March 2020

Child marriage is one of the social diseases in Bangladesh which is an obstacle to overall progress of the country. It is still remaining a strong social custom in Bangladesh which causes high population growth rate of the country. It is a social phenomenon in Bangladesh that might be defined in many ways such as a legal problem, social problem, health problem, population problem and gender discrimination problem. Child marriage is the violation of child rights and an apparatus of discrimination against women. A considerable portion of the population of the country is children and in order to convert them into productive human resources of the country the problem of child marriage has to be addressed properly and steps should be taken immediately. This paper attempts to highlight the socio-economic causes and consequences of child marriage in Bangladesh. This paper also suggests some procedure to eliminate child marriage in Bangladesh. This research is conducted on the basis of primary and secondary data. For primary data a survey is conducted from September, 2018 to December, 2018 among 150 women aged 25 to 45 who got married before 18 years and live in slum at Santibag Area, Halishahar, Chattogram, Bangladesh. Secondary data are collected from various journals, books, reports and news paper writings.
МОТИВАЦІЯ ВИБОРУ ПРОФЕСІЇ ЯК ВАЖЛИВИЙ ЧИННИК РОЗВИТКУ ТА СТАНОВЛЕННЯ ВЧИТЕЛЯ ІНФОРМАТИКИ
Authors: Юзик Ольга
Published: March 2020

У статті охарактеризовано основні критерії вибору випускником школи спеціальності «вчитель інформатики». Проаналізовано результати анкетування вчителів інформатики щодо важливості вибору освітнього напряму навчання, а також вплив на вибір професії зовнішніх та внутрішніх чинників.
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ GOOGLE CLASSROOM ДЛЯ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЇ УРОКІВ ІНФОРМАТИКИ: СТРУКТУРА ВІРТУАЛЬНОГО КЛАСУ
Authors: Остапчук Наталія , Полюхович Наталія
Published: March 2020

У статті проаналізовано дослідження сучасних учених та експертів із використання хмарних технологій у навчальному процесі. Розглянуто можливості пакета G Suite for Education та його застосування з навчальною метою для реалізації змішаної моделі навчання в закладах середньої освіти. Особливу увагу приділено використанню додатка Google Classroom при розробці та організації уроків інформатики в школі. Розроблено та подано графічно структуру віртуального класу для навчання інформатики в Google Classroom. Докладно описано створення та продемонстровано на практиці структуру окремого уроку інформатики в Google Classroom.
ПИСЕМНІСТЬ ЯК ЗАСІБ ПРОНИКНЕННЯ В ІСТОРІЮ УКРАЇНСТВА
Authors: Мандрик Неля
Published: March 2020

У статті розвиток слов’янства розглянуто в єдності стадійно закономірного та історично конкретного. Досліджено багатоаспектне бачення соціокультурного становлення наших предків через їх культурний поступ, пов’язаний із формуванням власної слов’янської писемності. Простежено етапи розвитку писемності як надзвичайно захоплююче завдання, адже історія письма як науки є однією із найделікатніших складових історії культури загалом.
НЕПЕРЕРВНА ОСВІТА ВЧИТЕЛІВ ПОЧАТКОВОЇ ШКОЛИ В УМОВАХ СЬОГОДЕННЯ
Authors: Джаман Таміла
Published: March 2020

У статті охарактеризовано проблему неперервної підготовки вчителів початкової школи до роботи в сучасних умовах. Обґрунтовано поняття «неперервна освіта вчителя початкової школи». Доведено, що неперервна освіта вчителів початкової школи передусім орієнтована на цілісний розвиток людини як особистості й суб’єкта діяльності та передбачає постійний рух уперед, якісний і кількісний прогрес в оперуванні власними професійними знаннями і вміннями, набуття життєвого і професійного досвіду.
Japanese geopolitics of the Imperial Period
Authors: Laš Lukáš , Baar Vladimír
Published: March 2020

This article analyses Japanese geopolitics of the imperial period by employing critical-geopolitical approaches to examine its formal and practical discursive levels. Its main objective is to explore classic Japanese geopolitical imagination juxtaposed to political (geo)propaganda, from the perspectives of space and their ideological origin. It starts by presenting selected autochthonous contexts and investigates how some Asian and non-Asian geopolitical ideas emerged in Japan. Afterwards, it turns to selected actors involved in the formal discourse, ranging from the academia to religious authorities, and confronts them with the practical discourse of political practice. A partial aim here is to localize some ideological elements supporting the classic geopolitical imagination and its role in legitimizing imperial ideologies. The analysis offers insights into the politization of spatial imagination in Japan of the imperial period. It is accompanied by a cartographic representation and an overview matrix of discursive actors.
La gastronomía manabita generadora de una cultura alimentaria y el riesgo de diabetes
Authors: Zambrano Santos Roberth Olmedo , Mácias Alava Aida Monserrate , Sánchez Rodríguez Mabel , Villegas Chiriboga Margoth
Published: March 2020

La cultura alimentaria ejerce influencia en los estilos de vida saludable, en los habitantes de la provincia de Manabí- Ecuador, existen problemas de orden cultural que tienen afectaciones en la salud de la población, siendo uno de ellos la inapropiada cultura alimentaria que pone en riesgo de padecer diabetes a la población. El objetivo de este trabajo es identificar la cultura alimentaria de la población urbana del cantón Jipijapa de la provincia de Manabí y como está repercutiendo en el aumento creciente de la incidencia de casos nuevos de diabetes. La investigación es de tipo descriptivo, es un estudio longitudinal. El proyecto es financiado por la Universidad Estatal del Sur de Manabí. Los métodos teóricos que se trabajaron fueron el análisis-síntesis, histórico-lógico e inductivo-deductivo, como métodos empíricos se trabajó con las fichas clínicas, control del índice de masa corporal (IMC), y el control de glicemia en sangre. La muestra fué de 91 pacientes identificados como personas en riesgo de padecer diabetes a futuro, en edades de 35 a 60 años. Una de las principales conclusiones del trabajo es que la gastronomía en la zona sur de la provincia de Manabí, a la cual pertenece el cantón Jipijapa, tiene una amplia variedad de opciones, la mayoría gira en torno a alimentos ricos en carbohidratos, éstos sumados a otros aspectos de los estilos de vida saludable están ejerciendo influencia en el aumento de factores de riesgo de padecer diabetes.
Academic Freedom and Individual Right to Development (To Formation and Exchange of the World of Ideas)
Authors: Savchyn Mykhailo
Published: March 2020

The state of academic freedoms in Ukraine has been influenced by prolonged stay of a significant part of Ukrainian lands within the Russian Empire and Soviet Union with alien rules and procedures to Ukrainian legal tradition. This post-colonial state with academic freedoms is also associated with a long-term ideological dictatorship in scientific researches. Academic freedom will be revealed in the context of modern constitutionalism as a continuum of creating and exchanging images, ideas, concepts, theories, and doctrines. In accordance with the principles of the rule of law and proportionality, the essential content, the structural elements of academic freedom and the degree of state interference in its enforcement are determined. There is a moral justification for human dignity as a self-sufficient value which is crucial to the interpretation of fundamental freedoms, including such a component of dignity as academic freedom. The rationing of academic freedom at the constitutional level has only a framework character through the fundamental principles of law, which determine the parameters of individual academic freedom, freedom of scientific activity and university autonomy. Their realization is carried out by exchanging and discussing ideas, theories, and doctrines and providing competition between them while exchanging socially significant information, which is the source of the dynamics of the development of academic freedoms. It has been revealed the role of the academic environment and competition in the market of ideas, theories and doctrines in the deepening and development of academic freedoms. In the light of this, the main positive obligations of the state are determined to facilitate the exercise of academic freedoms. In the light of this it has been identified the basic positive obligations of the state in order to assist in the implementation of academic freedom.

The positive obligations of the state in the field of academic freedom include: supporting the infrastructure of higher schools, universities and scientific institutions; adequate budget funding for these institutions; control over the quality of training programs by their accreditation; facilitating introduction of innovations into educational process and implementation of research results.

An important part of this process is respect for the dignity of the person who has the right to free development of his/her personality, protection of the results of his/her scientific research, provided by proper legal guarantees.