bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development of Basics and Learning Process Biology Textbooks Based on the Industrial Revolution 4.0
Authors: Sadikin Ali , Siburian Jodion
Published: December 2024

This research aims to develop a basic textbook and biology learning process based on the industrial revolution 4.0. The research method uses R&D with the ADDIE model (analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation). The research results show that the need for basic textbooks and a biology learning process based on revolution 4.0 is very high. The design of this book uses A5 size paper, with a table of contents including: learning in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, biology learning methods, teaching skills, learning media, current biology learning models and teaching aids. At the development stage, the book Basics and Biology Learning Process Based on the Industrial Revolution 4.0 was declared feasible by the validator. At the implementation stage, this book received a good rating (82.25) in small group trials and good (84.3) in large group trials. Conclusion, basic books and the biology learning process are in the appropriate category according to the validator's assessment and the good category according to the lecturer's and student's assessment.
Development of Physics Module Based on Ethnoscience with the Local Wisdom of House Limas Palembang to Improve Thinking Ability
Authors: Melinia Sela , Ismet  , Yusup Muhamad
Published: December 2024

An ethnoscience-based physics module with the local wisdom of Palembang pyramid houses to improve students' creative thinking skills in high school has been successfully developed which is valid, practical and effective. This research aims to produce ethnoscience-based physics modules with local wisdom of Palembang pyramid houses to improve students' creative thinking skills in high school. The research method used was development research with the Rowntree development model consisting of three stages: planning, development, and evaluation. The evaluation stage was conducted by adopting Tessmer's formative evaluation technique. The results showed that the ethnoscience-based physics module with the local wisdom of Palembang pyramid houses developed was categorised as very valid in the material and language components with an average percentage of 95.10% and 92.26% respectively, and categorised as valid in the presentation and display components with an average assessment percentage of 76.25%. The ethnoscience-based physics module with local wisdom is also categorised as very practical after passing the one-to-one evaluation and small group evaluation stages with an average percentage of 95.27% and 95.33% and effective in improving the creative thinking skills of students in high school with an average n-gain of 0.62 The research concluded that improving students' creative thinking skills can be done by using ethnoscience-based physics modules with local wisdom.
Molecular Docking: Study of Chalcone Derivatives from Boesenbergia pandurata Targeting Estrogen Receptor Alpha (ER–a) for Breast Cancer
Authors: Amelia Marsha Anggita , Kesuma Dini , Kirtishanti Aguslina , Sumartha I Gede Ari , Claudya Maria
Published: December 2024

The increasing number of cancer patients and the challenge of multidrug resistance (MDR) demand more effective drugs, which can be developed by modifying compounds derived from natural resources, such as the flavonoid-rich temu kunci rhizome (Boesenbergia pandurata (Roxb.) Schlecht.). This study aims to predict the cytotoxicity and toxicity of 20 Pinostrobin derivatives and 19 Chalcone derivatives as potential anticancer candidates. Estrogen receptor alpha (ER-α), a validated cancer therapy target, was used for molecular docking in in silico tests using Molecular Graphics Laboratory (MGL) Tools (including, AutoDock Vina, AutoDock Tools 4.1, and Python 2.5.2) and PyRx Program. Toxicity was predicted using the pkCSM program and Protox online tool. The docking process involved binding the compounds to ER-α (PDB IDs 6CHZ and 3ERT), with the binding energy indicating activity; lower binding energy values suggest greater cytotoxic potential and stronger ligand-receptor interactions. The results showed that Chalcone derivatives from temu kunci exhibited lower toxicity and higher cytotoxic activity compared to Pinostrobin derivatives and the reference compound, Tamoxifen (TAM). Notably, Bis-3-chlorobenzyloxychalcone and Bis-2-chlorobenzyloxychalcone demonstrated the highest predicted cytotoxic activity. In conclusion, Chalcone derivatives are promising candidates for further development as more effective anticancer drugs, especially those that outperform Tamoxifen. These findings highlight the potential of natural compounds, particularly Chalcone derivatives, in combating cancer while addressing the growing challenge of MDR in clinical treatments.
Utilization of the Surrounding Environment as a Science Learning Resource in Gorontalo Province
Authors: Abdullah Gamar
Published: December 2024

Environment-based learning is an approach that is gaining increasing attention in science education due to its potential to improve students' understanding of scientific concepts as well as practical skills. This research aims to examine in depth the utilisation of the surrounding environment of Gorontalo Province as a science learning resource, identify specific potentials that can be integrated into the curriculum and evaluate its impact on students' conceptual understanding, learning interest and practical skills. This study adopted a mixed method approach by combining experimental and interview methods to explore the utilisation of the surrounding environment as a science learning resource in Gorontalo. The population in this study were primary school students and science teachers in Gorontalo. The sample for the experimental method consisted of several elementary school classes selected by purposive sampling, quantitative data were collected through pre-test and post-test to measure changes in students' science understanding and skills before and after the intervention. Qualitative data, the sample consisted of science teachers selected through purposive sampling were interviewed. The results showed that students who participated in learning activities outside the classroom had a deeper understanding of concepts and better science skills compared to the control group. They also showed significant improvements in observation, problem-solving and co-operation skills. The out-of-class activities provided a more interactive and contextualised experience, which had a positive impact on students' motivation and interest in learning. The findings indicate that a neighbourhood-based learning approach, particularly through out-of-class learning activities, can be an effective method in improving the quality of education.
The Effect of Baby Massage on Decline Bilirubin Levels in Icteric Babies
Authors: Fatwa Dyah Mayasari , Lelasari  , Fatin Cheryl Sylfia , Hasanah Nidaul , Khoerunnisa Lela Fauziah
Published: December 2024

Indirect hyperbilirubinemia is one of the conditions that most affects the health of newborns throughout the world, occurring in 60% of term newborns and 80% of premature newborns. Baby massage has emerged as an effective method in treating jaundice babies. This study aims to determine the effect of baby massage on reducing bilirubin in icteric babies. The method used was pre-test and post-test with a control group (quasi-experiment with control). The study population consisted of 120 icteric babies treated in hospitals in the Banten and West Java regions in June 2024, with a sample of 92 babies selected using purposive sampling. The results showed that in the intervention group, the average baby bilirubin level before massage was 16.4 mg/dL and after massage it was 11.9 mg/dL. In the control group, the average bilirubin level before massage was 17.7 mg/dL and after massage it was 10.6 mg/dL. There was a significant difference in the reduction of bilirubin levels in icteric babies who were given and not given breast milk in the intervention group (p-Value=0.008 and p-Value=0.000). The conclusion of this study is that baby massage has a significant effect on reducing bilirubin levels in icteric babies, both in the intervention and control groups (p-Value=0.000). Therefore, infant massage is recommended as part of the care of babies with neonatal hyperbilirubinemia, but it must still be done with caution.
Analysis of Factors Influencing Pregnant Women's Participation HIV Screening in Indonesia
Authors: Anggraini Nofa , Susilawati Shilvah , Nuraini Deviyana , Davia Desi , Rachmawati Debby Hanna , Srifatonah Nurlaela , Putri Annisa Dewita , Nurjanah Siti Herti
Published: December 2024

Indonesia is the third largest contributor of HIV/AIDS sufferers in Asia Pacific, after India and China. Several factors that can influence HIV screening in pregnant women include education, knowledge, attitudes about HIV screening, family support and support from health workers. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the participation of pregnant women in HIV screening in Indonesia in 2024. This study uses a quantitative analysis method with a cross-sectional design. The research sample was 35 respondents in the first trimester of pregnancy using a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The data used is primary data analyzed using the chi square test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 62.90% of pregnant women underwent HIV screening, with a high level of education of 58.4%, good knowledge of 56.70%, positive attitudes of 58.00%, family support of 55.1%, and support from health workers of 55.90%. Pregnant women are expected to be able to actively seek information related to HIV screening other than from health workers or from various media so that they can have high participation in participating in the implementation of HIV screening examinations as an effort to detect HIV early.
Development of an Electronic Dictionary of Monocotyledon Plant Classification for Jambi University Biology Education Students
Authors: Muswita  , Yelianti Upik , Sanjaya M. Erick , Sadikin Ali , Johari Asni
Published: December 2024

This study aims to develop an Electronic Dictionary of Monocotyledon Plant Classification for Biology Education students at Jambi University. The primary issue faced by students is the lack of interactive learning media to facilitate their understanding of monocotyledon plant classification. To address this issue, the Research and Development (R&D) method was used, applying the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). In the needs analysis stage, observations and interviews were conducted to identify gaps in traditional learning materials. In the design stage, the e-dictionary was developed using Macromedia Flash 8 Pro, focusing on presenting taxonomic descriptions and interactive visual elements. Validation was carried out by content and media experts, resulting in improved scores from 75% to 89.06% for content experts, and from 62.50% to 87.50% for media experts. In the implementation stage, the e-dictionary was tested on 40 students, yielding a satisfaction score of 83.34%, with an independent evaluation from lecturers scoring 93.75%. The study demonstrates that the e-dictionary is effective in enhancing students' understanding of monocotyledon classification. Recommendations for future research include developing Augmented Reality (AR) features and adapting the tool for other biology education content. This e-dictionary is expected to contribute to more interactive and flexible biology learning.
Cultivation of Digital Literacy Based Communication in Natural Science Learning at Al-Abidin Primary School of Information and Communication Technologies
Authors: Oviana Putri , Sutama  , Muhibbin Ahmad
Published: December 2024

The aim of this research is to describe the cultivation of written-based aspects of communication digital literacy in learning Natural Sciences (Science) and exploring oral-based communication aspects digital literacy in learning Natural Sciences (IPA). The research method uses a qualitative research approach, the research design uses a case study. Data collection techniques in research are observation, interviews and document analysis. The results of the research show that communication culture is based on digital literacy and succeeded in creating a dynamic and innovative Natural Sciences (Science) learning environment. Students demonstrate significant improvement in the ability to use technology to express scientific ideas, both written and verbal. The use of digital tools such as Canva, PowerPoint and online collaboration platforms not only increases student engagement, but also facilitates a deeper understanding of Natural Sciences (Science) concepts. This culture successfully integrates aspects of written and oral communication, enabling students to develop the skills needed in the 21st century.
Development of Discovery Learning-Based Teaching Materials to Improve Students' Critical Thinking Abilities in the Kurikulum Merdeka in Class V of Elementary Schools
Authors: Nasri Yuris , Rifma  , Muhammadi  , Salmaini
Published: December 2024

This research was motivated by findings from initial identification through interviews and observations at SDN 18 V Koto Timur, which revealed that fifth grade students faced difficulties in science and technology subjects, especially regarding low enthusiasm and active participation in learning. The type of research used is Research and Development with the ADDIE development model. In this development research, the research subjects were 30 class V students and the research object was the development of DL-based teaching materials to improve students' critical thinking skills. Data collection techniques use validation sheets, practicality questionnaires and learning outcomes tests. Based on the results of the development research carried out, the validity results of the Merdeka Curriculum teaching module obtained an average of 89% (very valid), the material expert validator obtained a result of 90.6% (very valid), the results for the language expert were 93.3% (very valid). ), and media expert acquisition was 85.4% (valid). The practicality of the module was tested through individual trials on 8 students at SDN 18 V Koto Timur and 8 students at SDN 01 V Koto Timur resulting in an average total score of 88.96% and 86.46%, which was categorized as "very practical." In small group trials with 10 students in each school, average scores reached 93.17% and 88.17%, also in the "very practical" category. Limited group trials with 15 students in each school showed average scores of 92.11% and 91.67%, remaining in the "very practical" category. These results confirm that the module was well received and demonstrated consistent practicality across different groups of learners, proving its effectiveness and usefulness as a teaching material.
Food Handler Hygiene and Escherichia Coli Bacteria Content in Se'i Cows
Authors: Widyaningrum Byantarsih , Resi Erika Maria
Published: December 2024

Food handlers who do not adhere to proper health and hygiene standards can significantly contribute to the risk of cross-contamination during food preparation. In the case of se'i beef (a traditional Indonesian smoked beef dish), such lapses can lead to contamination with harmful pathogens, including Escherichia coli (E. coli). Not washing hands thoroughly after using the restroom, handling raw meat, or touching contaminated surfaces can transfer E. coli from handlers to the beef. Using unclean knives, cutting boards, or other tools can spread bacteria from one food item to another.. The aim of the research was to assess the hygiene conditions of food handlers and the content of Escherichia coli bacteria in se'i beef. The research method is a survey with a cross sectional design. The research results showed that 70% of food handlers did not wear head coverings, 50% did not wear masks correctly, 100% spoke when handling food, 80% did not use aprons, did not use tools/equipment/hand pads when handling 70% of food and 90% of cow samples contained Escherichia coli bacteria.
Digital Teaching Material of Integrated Science with Blended-PBL Model for Independent Curriculum
Authors: Fitria Dinelti , Lufri  , Asrizal  , N Annisa
Published: December 2024

The Independent curriculum demands student-centered learning by utilizing technology, so that students' 21st century skills can develop. However, what is found at school is very contrary to the demands of learning in the independent curriculum. As a solution, Digital Integrated Science Teaching Materials Integrated Blended-PBL Model (DTMIS-Blended-PBL) was developed for the development of the Independent Curriculum. This research aims to determine the needs analysis, validity, and practicality of integrated digital science model teaching materials with PBL models. The research method used is the development method with the Ploomp. Research data in the form of knowledge scores, creative thinking skills, and communicative skills of students, validity and practicality of DTMIS-Blended-PBL. Based on the research results, three conclusions can be presented. First, there are problems in learning, especially low student achievement and creative and communicative thinking skills. Second, DTMIS-Blended PBL is valid with an average score of 0.87. Third, DTMIS-Blended PBL is practical with an average score of 93.53. Therefore, the developed DTMIS-Blended PBL is valid and practical so it has the potential to improve the quality of science learning and support the implementation of the Independent Curriculum.
Emerging Trends and Impacts of Mobile Learning in Education: A Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Ananda Yulia Fitri , Usmeldi  , Giatman M. , Effendi Hansi
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze the trend and impact of mobile learning in education through a bibliometric analysis approach. The method used is bibliometric analysis which involves statistical analysis of 690 publications related to mobile learning in education, collected from the Scopus database. The analysis process included the identification of the most influential publications, the most prolific journal sources, the leading authors, and the countries with the largest contributions. The results show that mobile learning is gaining increasing attention in academia, with a significant increase in the number of publications and citations over the 2019-2023 period. Leading journals and the most prolific authors have played an important role in advancing the discourse on mobile learning. The analysis also reveals emerging trends, such as the integration of mobile learning with augme   nted reality technology and the importance of research in the context of higher education and developing countries. In conclusion, mobile learning has become a highly relevant topic in education, with great potential to change the way learning is done and increase the accessibility of education worldwide. This bibliometric analysis provides important guidance for future studies and practical implementation of mobile learning.
Implementation of STEM Integrated Problem Based Learning Model to Improve Problem Solving Skills and Learning Motivation of Grade X Vocational High School Students on the Material of Substances and Their Changes
Authors: Nur Sudirman , Ikhsan Jaslin
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze significant differences in problem-solving ability and learning motivation simultaneously between experimental class students and control class students; problem-solving ability between experimental class students and control class students; learning motivation between experimental class students and control class students; analyze the effective contribution of learning using PBL-STEM to students' problem-solving ability and learning motivation simultaneously; analyze the effective contribution of learning using PBL-STEM to students' problem-solving ability; analyze the effective contribution of learning using the PBL-STEM model to students' problem-solving motivation. This study uses a quasi-experimental model with a posttest only design. The sample of this study consisted of two classes, namely the experimental class and the control class, by random sampling. The experimental class uses learning with PBL-STEM, while the control class uses learning with a scientific approach. Data collection on problem-solving ability was obtained from descriptive test data and learning motivation data through a questionnaire. The MANOVA test was used to analyze the differences in problem-solving ability and learning motivation of experimental and control class students simultaneously. The between subject effect test was used to analyze the differences in each dependent variable in the experimental class and the control class. The partial eta square test was used to analyze the effective contribution of PBL-STEM to the dependent variable. The results showed that there were differences in problem-solving ability and learning motivation simultaneously between students in the experimental group and the control group; there were significant differences in problem-solving ability between students in the experimental group and the control group; there were significant differences in learning motivation between students in the experimental group and the control group; the effective contribution of using PBL-STEM to problem-solving ability and learning motivation simultaneously was 24.6% (high); the effective contribution of using PBL-STEM to problem-solving ability was 19% (high); the effective contribution of using PBL-STEM to learning motivation was 15.7% (high).
Effectiveness of Biology E-Module Teaching Materials Based on Flip Pdf Professional Application to Improve Learning Outcomes and Critical Thinking Skills
Authors: Purnamasari Eka Fitria , Maasawet Elsje T. , Hudiyono Yusak , Subagiyo Lambang , Herliani  , Akhmad
Published: December 2024

This study aims to develop e-module teaching materials that can be used by teachers and students both in school and outside school by developing one of the Plip Pdf Professional applications as an innovation media in a fun learning process. The type of research used is research and development (R&D). The sample in this study were biology teachers and students of SMA Negeri 5 Samarinda and SMA Negeri 11 Samarinda. The results of the expert validation of the teaching materials produced were very good with an average score of 3 validators of 91.33% with the category (very valid). The practicality of the teaching materials assessment from the teacher showed a result of 95.31% (very practical), while the assessment from students got a score of 89.06% (very practical). The effectiveness of the teaching materials produced was able to provide an increase in cognitive learning outcomes with a gain score index of 0.83 (high) and the percentage value of students' critical thinking skills was 88.8%. The results of the effectiveness test using the paired sample t-test showed that there was an influence of the use of e-module teaching materials based on the Plip Pdf Professional application in improving the biology learning outcomes of students at SMA Negeri 5 and SMA Negeri 11 Samarinda on the Human Respiratory System material.
Differences in Vital Signs of Chronic Kidney Failure Patients Before and After Hemodialysis at The Mount Djati Cirebon Regional Hospital
Authors: Trihandayani Yani , Marwati  , Ruswati  , Supriatin Titin
Published: December 2024

Disease No contagious, especially Fail Kidney Chronic (GGK), is problem significant health impacts in Indonesia, with prevalence increase from 2.0 to 3.8% in 2018. Hemodialysis is therapy main used​ for handling GGK, which is done on average two to three times per week. Research This aiming for identify difference Vital signs of GGK patients before and after hemodialysis at Gunung Jati Regional Hospital, Cirebon. Research This use cross-sectional design with one group pre-test and post-test approach. Research results show change significant on pressure blood, frequency pulse, breathing, temperature body, and saturation oxygen after hemodialysis. There were 59% of patients experience pressure blood tall before hemodialysis, and 61% of patients experience temperature body low after hemodialysis. Research This emphasize importance monitoring hemodynamics in CKD patients for prevent more complications​ critical during and after procedure hemodialysis
Development of Integrated ESD PBL E-LKPD to Improve Critical Thinking Skills and Environmental Literacy of Phase E Students at SMA N 1 Seyegan
Authors: Saraswati  , Suhartini
Published: December 2024

This study aims to determine the feasibility, practicality, and effectiveness of E-LKPD Problem Based Learning (PBL) integrated with Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) in ecosystem material to improve critical thinking skills and environmental literacy of SMA phase E students. This study is a Research and Development (R&D) study with the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). E-LKPD was evaluated by experts, practitioners, and tested for its effectiveness on SMA N 1 Seyegan phase E students. Data collection instruments used interviews, questionnaires, and test instruments. Instrument validity techniques involve content validation by experts and empirical validation using statistical programs based on the magnitude of the Rcount ≥ Rtable value or Sig value < 0.05. Data analysis techniques use the manova test at a significance level of 0.05 and n-gain score. The results of this development research indicate that the development of E-LKPD is assessed from the feasibility of material experts and media experts to obtain a very good category; assessed from biology teacher practitioners and students to obtain a very practical category; and effectively improve critical thinking skills and environmental literacy of students. This result is supported by the average gain score results which show that there is an increase in critical thinking skills and environmental literacy of students in the fairly effective category of 0.60 and 0.72 whose learning uses E-LKPD PBL integrated with ESD.
The Effectiveness of Using Project-Based Learning Static Fluid Modules in Improving Student SEPs Skills
Authors: Chasani Akrom , Azizahwati  , Yennita
Published: December 2024

Education in the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 has become one of the hot topics discussed, one of which is in the field of science. This high-quality generation is supported by skills, including collaboration, communication, professionalism, problem-solving, innovation, creativity, critical thinking, flexibility, business and management, digital literacy, agility, initiative, productivity, accountability, leadership, practical responsibility. intelligence, high ethical standards, dynamics, and resilience. NGSS provides students with continuous opportunities from primary to secondary school to develop and engage a deeper understanding of the three dimensions of science. This study is intended to determine the effectiveness of using project-based learning modules seen from the skills of students' SEPs. This study used a one-group pretest-posttest design involving 40 class XI students of Engineering Specialization, consisting of 20 female students and 20 male students from SMAIT Ulil Albab Batam. Data were collected using test techniques with Two-Tier Multiple Choice. (TTMC) instrument. The developed modules are effectively applied in physics learning to improve the skills of SEPs. This is indicated by the percentage value on each aspect of the SEPs. The results of the Science and Engineering Practices skill data analysis of students obtained test of normality pretest results of 42.4363 and posttest of 70.5765 (results using modules > without modules). In the homogeneity test used, namely Shapiro-Wilk, a significance value (p) pretest = 0.973 and posttest = 0.938 (p > 0.05), so it can be concluded that the SEPs skill data are normally distributed. Based on the results of calculations obtained from wide-scale trials, it shows that the value of N-Gain from the skills of SEPs in the aspects of SEPs 1 of 0.4875, SEPs 2 of 0.5067, SEPs 3 of 0.4062, SEPs 4 of 0.5146, SEPs 6 of 0.4887 and SEPs 8 of 0.5517, so that the average value of N-Gain of 0.49255 is obtained. So it can be concluded that the effectiveness of the module is in the medium category.
The Success Rate of Cryopreservation and Thawing of Embryos at Day 3 and Day 5 Following Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)
Authors: Margiana Ria , Wen Maitra Djiang
Published: December 2024

Cryopreservation, the technique of freezing and thawing embryos, is essential in in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatments to ensure the long-term preservation of embryos for future use. This innovative study evaluates the effectiveness of these procedures conducted at a private hospital in Tangerang, Indonesia, over a period of seven years (2016-2023), involving 18,000 couples. The design research was conducted retrospectively. The study examined embryos that underwent cryopreservation and subsequent thawing, with data collected on the rates of cell division observed on Day 3 and the rates of blastocyst formation on Day 5 after thawing. The study investigated the rates of cellular division on Day 3 and the development of blastocysts on Day 5 following the thawing process. The findings demonstrated a remarkable cleavage rate of 95.24% and a blastocyst rate of 97.22%. The remarkable results underscore the efficacy of the advanced freezing and thawing techniques employed. This discovery is highly significant since there is an urgent requirement to improve the success rates of in vitro fertilization (IVF) for couples facing infertility. It offers a fresh sense of hope and increased opportunities for establishing successful pregnancies with the improvement of cryopreservation techniques.
The Influence of Mindfulness Therapy on Nurse Stress in Hospitals
Authors: Kumajas Letti , Wardhaningsih Shanti
Published: December 2024

The increasing workload, attributed to a high number of patients and limited human resources, is a major cause of stress among nurses. This stress can lead to burnout syndrome, characterized by emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and a decrease in personal accomplishment, ultimately affecting the quality of nursing care provided to patients. Instances of nurse stress are not confined to a single country but are prevalent in various countries such as China, Australia, India, and Dubai. Elevated levels of stress among nurses can result in serious consequences, including physical and mental disorders like anxiety, depression, sleep disturbances, and other health issues, potentially escalating to suicide risk. The aim of this research is to determine the outcomes of a literature review concerning the utilization of Mindfulness therapy in managing nurse stress in hospitals. This study entails a literature review sourced from the PubMed, Scopus, and Proquest databases. Articles were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, where inclusion criteria spanned from 2018 to 2023. The search yielded 6 articles filtered using PRISMA guidelines. This research aimed to identify articles on stress management methods for nurses that met the inclusion criteria. Mindfulness therapy proves to be beneficial for reducing stress among nurses in hospital settings and offers motivation to consider its incorporation into clinical practice and health programs within healthcare institutions.
Prevention of Stunting with the Edu-1000 Application in Pregnant and Breastfeeding Women in Kupang District
Authors: Batbual Bringiwatty , Wanti  , Simbolon Demsa , Onggang Fransiskus Salesius , Wariyaka Melinda Rosita , Liunokas Oklan B. T. , Kedang Sabinus Bungaama
Published: December 2024

The prevalence of stunting has decreased compared to the previous 2 years. However, this reduction still does not meet WHO's target, namely the prevalence of stunting <20%, while the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia in 15 provinces is still above 20%.  The aim of this research is to analyze stunting prevention with the edu-1000 first day of birth application in pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers in Kupang district. method. The research design used in this research is "one groups pretest-posttest design", Results: The level of knowledge of pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers is very good, the majority of respondents have very good skills, namely 25 people (50%). Based on the results of data analysis, there is an influence between respondents' knowledge about stunting on prevention attitudes as shown by (p-value 0.00 < 0.005), there is an influence between respondents' knowledge about stunting on prevention skills as shown by p-value 0.02 < 0.005. Conclusion. Prevention of stunting with the edu-1000 the First 1000 days life application can influence the incidence of stunting in pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers in Kupang district.
HUBUNGAN INTENSITAS BERMAIN GAME ONLINE TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS V SD 2 KARANG BENER
Authors: Muzdalifah Muzdalifah , Roja Vebby Meilia , Maharani Fara Fatika , Niklah Wardatutsani Latifun , Ardianti Sekar Dwi , Ismaya Erick Aditia
Published: December 2024

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan intensitas bermain game online terhadap motivasi belajar siswa kelas V SD 2 Karang Bener Kabupaten Kudus. Metode korelasi merupakan metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif korelasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas V SD 2 Karang Bener yang berjumlah 8 siswa. Sampel yang diambil semua siswa kelas V SD 2 Karang Bener, karena populasinya kurang dari 10 orang siswa. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu angket. Angket yang digunakan berupa angket intensitas bermain game online dan angket motivasi belajar yang terdiri dari 10 item soal. Hasil berdasarkan uji statistik korelasi rank spearman hubungan intensitas bermain game online dengan motivasi belajar didapatkan hasil uji I korelasi Rank Spearman diperoleh nilai Correlation Coefficient sebesar 0,291 artinya korelasi antara kedua variabel tersebut sangat lemah dan didapatkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,484 (p>0,05). Karena nilai p-value> 0.05 maka keputusan uji adalah Ho diterima dan HÎ±, ditolak. sehingga disimpulkan tidak ada hubungan antara intensitas bermain game online dengan motivasi belajar siswa SD 2 Karang Bener. Kesimpulan berdasarkan hasil tersebut diharapkan bagi guru beserta orang tua lebih memperhatikan anaknya terutama mencakup aktivitas anak dalam menggunakan teknologi yang perkembangannya saat ini semakin pesat terutama dalam membangkitkan motivasi dan prestasi siswa melalui perkembangan teknologi.
Pemanfaatan Lahan Pembuangan Sampah menjadi Apotek Hidup di SD Negeri 34 Mataram
Authors: Muhammad Abi Rizky  , Zikrullah M. Riki , Johan M. Syidqi , Rahmatullah Nikmat , Kawianjana I Dewa Gede , Zulhijri  , Izza Pratama  , Al Amin Naufal Daffa , Maitsalana Nisrina
Published: December 2024

Waste is one of the problems faced by every city, not only in Indonesia but also becoming a global problem. One reason is that the behavior of primary to secondary school students is also involved in contributing large amounts of garbage and decreasing the quality of the environment, especially in the school environment or other educational institutions. Such a clean and healthy lifestyle should also be implemented in the school environment. SD State 34 Mataram is one of the schools that needs to infuse insights about environmental health. One of the efforts that can be done in SD State 34 Mataram is by carrying out activities of cleaning and administration of the school environment as well as as as a living pharmacy land. In the process of implementation of this activity started with the permits on the part of the school, discussion of schedules, gotong royong land cleaning, creation of gapura, land renovation, planting and ended with evaluation activities. The result of this activity is the awareness of students about the importance of healthy living behavior especially in the school environment. With the help of this living pharmacy, students can also gain insights related to medicinal plants and their properties.
Pengenalan Pembelajaran Berbasis Game Edukatif untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Numerasi di SDN 39 Mataram
Authors: Lestari Dewi Wulan , Khaerunnisa Heni , Fu’adah Yayu Fitriyatul , Hisda Laylatul , Wulan LL.Gede Damar
Published: December 2024

Characteristics of Indonesian students tend to easily get bored when learning with monotonous methods such as lecturing, especially in mathematics education. Students tend to comprehend learning materials more easily through interactive media combined with educational games. Implementing mathematics learning through educational games makes students happier and less prone to boredom, thereby motivating them to study more diligently. This Community Service project aims to determine the effectiveness of educational game-based learning on elementary school students' numeracy abilities. The project employs a quantitative descriptive research method with a sample of 12 elementary school students. Data collection involved pre-tests and post-tests comprising a total of 20 mathematics numeracy questions. Data analysis was conducted using Excel and SPSS software. The results indicate that educational game-based learning is effective in enhancing elementary school students' numeracy abilities, with an average effectiveness score of 38%, categorized as moderate.
Balibe Mountain Stone Worker Women: Innovation in Science and Technology of Mining Waste Crafts to Improve the Welfare of Bonder Village, West Praya District
Authors: Andiana Baiq Dewi Lita , Herdiana Herdiana , Meidatuzzahra Diah
Published: December 2024

The development and progress of the world towards the end of the 21st century has raised the issue of gender. This issue of gender has become a debate among many circles. Gender is a term used to describe the distinction between men and women. In a society that adheres to a patriarchal system, the economic function of the family is played by the husband as the head of the household, while the existence of a woman is identical to domestic work in the household. The pressure of economic needs is a real challenge that must be addressed by the family, including encouraging the role of women to help with the economic function of the household. When women work outside the home, especially as stone breakers, there is a shift in roles and functions that are certainly inherent in the understanding of women as part of their self-existence. Women stone breakers who work around the Balibe rock mountain are a group of women housewives who are poorly educated and have no skills. Economic pressure is the main reason they become stone breakers. This community service activity aims to provide innovation and education to groups of women farm workers in improving soft skills to improve quality, through counseling and training. The location of the community service activity is in Bonder Village, Praya Barat District, Central Lombok Regency-NTB. With partners of the Balibe stone labor group totaling 15 people. This activity is strongly supported by partners and all communities at the research location. The involvement of partners in this activity is in the training activities for making handicrafts from mining waste, partners collect stones that are unique in shape and can be formed as basic materials for making crafts. There are several crafts made, namely frames, flower vases, bamboo gazebos. In this activity, the equipment provided is in the form of stone-breaking business equipment including hammers, protective glasses, gloves, hammers and Japanese hats
Utilization of Livestock Waste for Organic Production: An Environmentally Friendly and Sustainable Solution
Authors: Nurhapsa Nurhapsa , Rahmawati Rahmawati , Semaun Rahmawati , Nurhaedah Nurhaedah , Mukhlis Mukhlis
Published: December 2024

Livestock waste is a source of environmental pollution if not managed properly. Its utilization for organic fertilizer production can be an environmentally friendly and sustainable solution. This community service activity began with location identification in Tallumae Village, Sidrap Regency. counseling and training on making organic fertilizer from cow feces. The training participants had high enthusiasm to gain knowledge about the technology of processing cow feces into environmentally friendly organic fertilizer. The results of the extension and training activities showed a very positive response from farmer groups and communities in Tallumae Village. The existence of farmer groups and community members in Tallumae Village who use organic fertilizer is able to provide a stimulus to the surrounding community to make organic fertilizer from livestock waste. There are even community members who have implemented the organic fertilizer on vegetable crops and the results are very satisfying. The utilization of livestock waste into organic fertilizer can reduce the use of chemical fertilizers
Determination of 99th percentile upper reference limit of cardiac troponin I in healthy population of Rahim Yar Khan.
Authors: Anber Rahim  , Syeda Sabahat Haider  , Tayyaba Youns  , Ume Farwa  , Sadia Khalid  , Zainab ul Ghazali
Published: December 2024

Objective: To determine the 99th percentile upper reference limit (URL) of cardiac troponin I (cTnI) in healthy population of Rahim Yar Khan. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Department of Chemical Pathology, Sheikh Zayed Hospital, Rahim Yar Khan. Period: February 2023 to November 2023. Methods: A total of 262 healthy individuals aged between 20-76 years without any known cardiac diseases were included and selection was performed on the basis of a designed questionnaire. Serum hs-cTnI was measured using a chemiluminescent technique on ACCESS II, Beckman Coulter. A non-parametric statistical technique was used to establish the 99th percentile upper reference limit (URL) of hs-cTnI in accordance with CLSI Document C28-A3c. Mann Whitney U test was applied between two subgroups taking p value <0.05 as significant. Results: In this study, 136 (51.9%) were males and 126 (48.1%) were females. Of the total 262 study subjects, 180(68.7%) had values greater than Limit of detection (LoD) 2.3 ng/L while 82(31.3%) had values less than LOD. Overall, Male and Female 99th percentile URL of hs-cTnI in population of Rahim Yar Khan was found to be 10.8, 13.1 and 8.3 ng/ml respectively before removing any outliers. After removing outliers by Dixon/Reed method, the 99th percentile URL found to be 8.4, 9.0 and 6.3 ng/L for overall, males and females respectively. The distribution troponin I with respect to age and gender was statistically significant with p value <0.05. Conclusion: On the basis of our study, it was concluded that the study population's overall high-sensitive cardiac troponin I 99th percentile URL was found to be significantly lower than both manufacturer-quoted values and results published in prior publications. High-sensitive troponin assay allows precise quantification of very low cardiac troponin concentration that helps in rapid exclusion of myocardial infarction.
Measurement of teachers' attitudes and behaviors on applied intercultural education: A case study from Greek public schools
Authors: Dimitrios Drosos  , Vasiliki Armenaka  , Georgios Sidiropoulos  , Antonios Kargas  , Stamatios Ntanos  , Gkika C. Eleni
Published: December 2024

This study's purpose is to examine intercultural education in Greek public schools focusing on educators supporting intercultural proposals. By raising intercultural awareness and acquiring intercultural competence the ultimate goals are achieved for a more inclusive public school. A self-administered questionnaire was applied randomly to collect data from primary and secondary education teachers at public schools in West Attica. A total of 160 teachers having different specialties participated in the study. The results showed a statistically significant relationship between the level of education and the possibility of applying intercultural practices in the classroom. Furthermore, a statistically significant relationship exists between teaching experience and appropriate information on Intercultural Education. All the respondents highlighted the benefits of using intercultural practices in the classroom but they seldom include intercultural practices in their teaching sessions. More than half of the respondents consider that the curricula should be changed and the educational material should be adapted and revised. Public school teachers support for intercultural education, but they consider important a change in the curricula, the teaching material and the teaching methods. Also, a change is required on the methods of training teachers so as they will become a liaison between school and society.
Management of labor and delivery in space
Authors: Elnaz Ghaffari
Published: December 2024

In the zero-gravity environment of space, astronauts experience significant physiological and biochemical changes. Upon returning to Earth, they undergo another transformation and must participate in rehabilitation to readapt to Earth's gravity. Notably, female astronauts of the European Space Agency and NASA are currently prohibited from becoming pregnant during their missions. However, there is no such prohibition for pregnancy during commercial space missions. for a mother-astronaut, the physiological changes are multi-staged and complex. These changes encompass various phases: during pregnancy, throughout the active phase of labor, while being in space, and finally, upon returning to Earth. Comparing the physiological changes a woman undergoes during pregnancy with those experienced due to the absence of gravity provides valuable insights.
Neonatal resuscitation, management of maternal complications, and care during space missions
Authors: Elnaz Ghaffari
Published: December 2024

Neonatal resuscitation and maternal care in space present unique challenges that necessitate meticulous planning and precise execution. This article provides a comprehensive plan for neonatal resuscitation, addressing critical steps such as immediate care, evaluation, and potential complications. It also covers the management of maternal complications, including infection control and treatment of postpartum hemorrhage. The procedures discussed include immediate drying, suctioning secretions, evaluating vital signs, providing positive pressure ventilation (PPV), and administering medications as needed. Additionally, the article discusses the management of neonatal and maternal complications and post-resuscitation care, emphasizing the importance of hygiene and infection prevention in the space environment.
The effect of host and environmental factors on the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF)
Authors: Hidayat  , Sunarto Kadir  , Laksmyn Kadir
Published: December 2024

This study aims to examine the factors contributing to the prevalence of DHF in Kwandang Subdistrict, with a particular focus on age, education, knowledge, residential density, and air temperature. The data were acquired via interviews, questionnaires, and observation. Subsequently, the collected data were subjected to statistical analysis in multiple stages. The results of the research indicate that the p-value for each factor is greater than the value of α = 0.05. The p-value for the age factor is 0.779, for education 0.672, for knowledge 0.257, for residential density 0.244, and for air temperature 0.166. It can thus be concluded that the five factors analyzed in this study, namely age, education, knowledge, residential density, and air temperature, do not have a significant relationship with the incidence of DHF in Kwandang Subdistrict in 2022.