bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Metacultural and Anthropological Dominants of History (to the Didactic Experience of A.Ya. Gurevich)
Authors:   Belgorod National State Research University, Gladkov Dmitry Igorevich
Published: March 2020

The paper presents the results of the studies of philosophical ideas about the history didactically implemented in a unique educational project “History of the Middle Ages” of the largest Russian mediaevalist A.Ya. Gurevich. This project has been completely analyzed in the pedagogical environment, but it is first specially investigated from its conceptual and philosophical content in connection with the current philosophical ideas about history as a theoretically multiple, poly-paradigmatic cognitive reality. It is proved that a scale, methodological and experimental project of A.Ya. Gurevich was transforming more than half-century tradition of Russian political and economic hermeneutics of the Western European Middle Ages, clarifying its own cultural and historical boundaries. As shown in the paper, A.Ya. Gurevich is offering to proceed from a certain cultural prescription of the languages of historical explanations or interpretations the person “included” in the “stream of history”; the cognitive dimensions of the “historical being” is therefore not reducible to historical abstractions of high orders, but instrumental in a holistic historical experience of the relationship to the Middle Ages, relations with metacultural and anthropological dominants of modern historical knowledge. Project A.Ya. Gurevich, as it follows from the contents of the paper, became a unique experiment, a kind of experience in the practical philosophy of history, in which preference was given to the attitudes of a living historical mind could not be reduced to pure rationality or autonomous merit of historical cognitive efforts.
Party-ideological Campaign Against the «Sycophancy Towards the West» in 1947 in the Soviet State (on the Example of the Universities of Saratov)
Authors:   Saratov State Agrarian University, Gizhov Vladimir Aleksandrovich
Published: March 2020

The paper discusses the ideological campaign against “sycophancy towards the West” in 1947. This ideological campaign pursued the objective in the current foreign policy environment to nip the liberal sentiments of a part of the scientific intelligentsia related to the possibility of expanding international contacts and softening the internal regime. Based on materials from the State Archive of Contemporary History of the Saratov Region (SACHSR) and the Russian State Archive of Literature and Art (RSALA), the author analyzes the specifics of the campaign in higher education institutions of Saratov. The role of local party bodies in organizing the campaign, the mechanism of its implementation, and the consequences for higher education in the region are shown. The author states that the campaign against the “sycophancy towards the West” of 1947, shifted from the center to the region, lost its sharpness, took, in many ways, propaganda forms and, nevertheless, had a negative impact on the development of Saratov’s universities.
G.V. Ksenofontov – the Researcher of Traditional Religions of Siberia People
Authors:   North-Eastern Federal University, Dyachkova Albina Nikolayevna
Published: March 2020

The Famous ethnographer and folklorist G.V. Ksenofontov, was a pupil of the Irkutsk scientific school of Ethnography and archeology of Professor B.E. Petri, The author of this paper focuses on the work of a researcher on shamanism, published in the late 1920s. G.V. Ksenofontov – one of the first professional scientists who was engaged not only in collecting folklore materials, but also in the study of shamanism among Siberia people. The value and uniqueness of his materials is that they are collected promptly and on territories not affected by technological progress. The paper deals with the works in which the scientist studies aspects of the origin and development of shamanism among Siberia people and provides comparative material from the history of the formation of early religious beliefs among the ancient Jews. The author of the works was interested in the Central active figure of the shaman, the essence of his mental activity, as well as the ritual of kamlanie itself.
Catering and Food Supply During the Great Patriotic War in the Red Army and in the Wehrmacht
Authors:   The Academy of the Ministry of the Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Disaster Management, Lavrova Irina Anatolyevna
Published: March 2020

Summary: The study raises the issue of food supplies in the war, which can be considered one of the most important in the conditions of military operations. The outbreak of the Great Patriotic War required an urgent reorganization of the entire provision on the home front of the Soviet Army, concerning food supply, in particular. Changes in the food service were held ongoing. Over the years of the war, more than a hundred of orders of the USSR People’s Defense Commissariat were issued. The author reviews the question of food supply during the Great Patriotic War in the Red Army and the Wehrmacht Army. The norms and the list of supposed products for both armies are given. Moreover, the article analyzes catering at the fore front and it is relevant in light of the preparations for the celebration of the 75th anniversary of the Great Victory.
Historiography of Orthodox Culture at the Turn of the 19th and 20th Centuries
Authors:   Tula State University, Makhno Lev Lvovich
Published: March 2020

The paper analyzes the works of Russian secular and Church historians of the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries – A.V. Kartashev, E.E. Golubinsky, A.P. Dobroklonsky and P.V. Znamensky – and considers the problem of the formation of Orthodox culture in Russia in the context of the spiritual phenomenon and social service in Russian Orthodox Church. The author examines the factors that influenced the formation of the spiritual culture and determines its significance for the development of the Russian state. Comparing the different points of view of Church and secular scholars, the author found that the book culture of pre-Mongol Russia was largely of European culture, since it was not characterized by the desire for self-isolation, which was largely due to the activities of Orthodox ascetics, who, without rejecting borrowed literature, sought to develop original literature.
History and the Current State of Legal Regulation of the Protection of Patients' Rights in Russia
Authors:   Tyumen State University, Leshukova Anastasia Yevgenyevna , Almukhametova Mariana Shamilyevna ,   Tyumen State University,   Institute of State and Law
Published: March 2020

The paper discusses the main stages of the for-mation of legislation on protection of the patients' rights; the issues of legal regulation of this sphere in Russia at the present stage are researched. The author analyzes the peculiarities of public relations in the field of healthcare in different historical peri-ods, the current legislation, law enforcement prac-tice in the field of protecting the rights of patients, suggests solutions to improve the norms of Russian legislation, namely, the inclusion in the current regu-latory legal acts of the definition of “protection of patients’ rights”. In the study it was found that the largest number of citizens' appeals concerns the issues of violation of their rights to their health pro-tection, inaccessibility of medical care and unsatis-factory quality of service in medical institutions.
Topical Issues of Practical Application of Unmanned Vehicles in the Internal Affairs Bodies of the Russian Federation
Authors:   Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, Kosovsky Vladislav Borisovich , Martynyuk Sergey Nikolayevich ,   Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
Published: March 2020

The paper considers the main directions of possible use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVS), their signif-icance and role in solving problems of operational search and law enforcement activities in general. The comparison of UAVS with manned aircraft is made. Among the main areas of application of UAVS in solving operational tasks the authors call their use for the implementation of operational-search and operational-preventive measures of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, for the detection, prevention, dis-closure and investigation of crimes, for the search of criminals. The key elements of each of these areas, possibilities and features of using UAVS within them are described. At the same time, the authors identi-fied some issues of a problematic nature related to the use of UAVS. These are, for example, the high cost of the UAVS complex and high costs for its repair and maintenance, the absence of a single unit of the Russian Interior Ministry that controls the use of UAVS in operational search activities, the lack of specialists in the use of UAVS, and the possibility of violating the constitutional rights of citizens when using UAVS.
Personal and non-personal worship
Authors: Cockayne Joshua
Published: March 2020

Is it possible to worship a non-personal God? According to some, the answer is no: worship necessarily involves addressing the object of one’s worship. Since non-personal gods cannot acknowledge or respond to address, it must be conceptually inappropriate to worship such gods. I object to this argument on two fronts. First, I show that the concept of worship used is too narrow, excluding many cases that obviously count as instances of worship. And, secondly, drawing on recent work on the philosophy of object knowledge, I argue that addressing non-personal gods might not be as conceptually confused as it first appears. Thus, it at least possible to worship a non-personal God.
On Knowing an Ineffable God Personally: A Study in the Joy of the Saints
Authors: Worsley David
Published: March 2020

What might it mean for a person’s joy to be ‘complete’? Granting that such conditions obtain at the beatific vision, I suggest beatific enjoyment requires a specific kind of knowledge of God; namely, fundamental personal knowledge. However, attaining such personal knowledge necessitates the divine gifting of a special grace, that is, a power to know God’s infinite essence. Furthermore, this power, and so, this knowledge, can come in an infinite number of degrees. Granting this, one saint could come to a greater degree of fundamental personal knowledge of God than another, and therefore, one saint might experience a greater intensity of joy than another. Despite this difference in intensity, however, both saints may have their joy ‘complete’.
Micromorfología y anatomía de dos especies Mediterráneas del género Ajuga L. (Lamiaceae).
Authors: Martín Mosquero Mª Ángeles , Pastor Julio , Juan Rocío
Published: March 2020

RESUMEN. Micromorfología y anatomía de dos especies Mediterráneas del género Ajuga L. (Lamiaceae). Se ha estudiado la morfología y la anatomía de tres taxones mediterráneos del género Ajuga L.: A. chamaepitys (L.) Schreb., A. iva (L.) Schreb. var. iva y A. iva var. pseudo-iva (DC.) Benth. A. iva s. I. muestra nticulas de reticuladas a alveoladas, y A. chamaepitys, de ligeramente crestadas a reticuladas transversalmente. La presencia de células esclerenquimáticas más o menos isodiametricas y de tamaño variable formando una capa gruesa en el mesocarpo relacionan filogenéticamente este género con Verbenaceae. Así mismo, con los caracteres de las núculas, se propone una clave para diferenciar los citados taxones.Palabras clave. Núcula, pericarpo, morfología, anatomía, Ajuga, Ajugoideae.ABSTRACT. Micromorphology and anatomy of two Mediterranean species of Ajuga (Lamiaceae). A morphological and anatomical study of three Mediterranean taxa of Ajuga L. has been made; A. chamaepitys (L.) Schreb., A. iva (L.) Schreb. var iva and A. iva var pseudo-iva (DC.) Benth. A. iva s. I. has reticulate to alveolate nutlets, and A. chamaepitys has slightly crestate to transversaly reticulate nutlets. The presence of a thick isodiametric sclerenchymatic cell layer in the mesocarp show the phylogenetic relationship between this genus and Verbenaceae family. Also, a key to differentiate the three taxa is provided.Key words. Nutlet, pericarp, morphology, anatomy, Ajuga, Ajugoideae.
Una nueva subespecie de Moricandia moricandioides (Boiss.) Heywood (Brassicaceae).
Authors: Sánchez Gómez Pedro , Carrión Vilches Miguel Ángel , Hernández González Antonio , Guerra Juan
Published: March 2020

A new subspecies of Moricandia moricandioides (Boiss.) Heywood (Brassicaceae). Palabras clave: Moricandia, Brassicaceae, Murcia, España.Key words: Moricandia, Brassicaceae, Murcia, Spain.
De plantis vascularibus praesertim ibericis. III.
Authors: Ascaso Martorel Joaquín , Pcdrol Solanes Joan
Published: March 2020

Contributions to the vasculars flore of the Ebro Valley. IIIPalabras clave. Florística, plantas vasculares, España.Keywords. Floristics, Vascular plants, Spain.
Notas sobre la vegetación de Andalucía. III.
Authors: Cabezudo Baltasar , Pérez Latorre Andrés V.
Published: March 2020

Short notes about Andalusian vegetation. Ili.Palabras clave. Vegetación, sintaxonomía, corología, Andalucía, España.Key words. Vegetation, syntaxonomy, chorology, Andalusia, Spain.
Datos sobre la vegetación termófila del litoral oriental de Málaga (España).
Authors: Cabezudo Baltasar , Pérez Latorre Andrés V.
Published: March 2020

New data on the vegetation in the eastern coast of Málaga (Spain). Palabras clave, vegetación, sintaxonomía, Maytenus senegalensis, litoral, Andalucía, España. Key words. vegetation, syntaxonomy, Maytenus senegalensis, coastal area, Andalusia, Spain.
Las comunidades con cactáceas del sur del Perú. Nuevos datos sobre la alianza Corryocaction brevistyli.
Authors: Galán de Mera Antonio , Gómez Carrión José
Published: March 2020

The cactus communities in Southern Peru. New data on Corryocaction brevistyli alliance. Palabras clave. Fitosociología, Cactaceae, Perú.Key words. Phytosociology, Cactaceae, Peru.
Datos sobre la pteridoflora subespontánea ibérica: Cyrtomium falcatum (Dryopteridaceae) y Nephrolepis cordifolia (Nephrolepidaceae).
Authors: Segarra Moragues José Gabriel
Published: March 2020

Data about the subspontaneous iberian pterydophyte flora: Cyrtomium falcatum (Dryopteridaceae), and Nephrolepis cordifolia (Nephrolepidaceae).Palabras clave. Pteridoflora, Corologfa, Alicante, Comunidad Valenciana, España.Key words. Pterydophyte flora, Corology, Alicante, Valencian County, Spain.
Nuevas localidades de Ophioglossum vulgatum L. en la Comunidad Valenciana.
Authors: Andrés Ros José Vicente , Castelló Monsoriu Antonio José , Sarasa Alcubierre Nieves
Published: March 2020

New localities of Ophioglossum vulgatum L. in the Community of Valencia. Palabras clave. Corologfa, Ophioglossaceae, Ophioglossum vulgatum, Castellón, Comunidad Valenciana.Key words. Chorology, Ophioglossaceae, Ophioglossum vulgattan, Castellón, Community of Valencia.
Flora de interés corológico para Andalucía occidental.
Authors: Moglia Marta M. , Delgado Marzo Juan M. , Sánchez Almendro Antonio , Muñoz Álvarez Jesús M.
Published: March 2020

Flora of chorologycal interest for Western AndalusiaPalabras clave. Corología, Biogeografía, Andalucía Occidental, España.Key words. Chorology, Biogeography, Western Andalusia, Spain.
De hydrophytis notulae praecipue chorologicae. IV.
Authors: Molina Abril José Antonio
Published: March 2020

Notes mainly chorological, concerning hydrophytes and helophytes, IVPalabras clave. Elemento atlántico, fitogeografía, MarruecosKey words. Atlantic element, phytogeography, Morocco
Análisis polinico de mieles en la región del Pre-Rif Central (noroeste de Marruecos).
Authors: Terrab Anass , Valdés Benito , Díez María Josefa
Published: March 2020

RESUMEN. Análisis polinico de mieles en la región del Pre-Rif Central (noroeste de Marruecos). Se ha realizado el análisis microscópico de 13 muestras de miel de la región del Pre-Rif Central. Las muestras fueron proporcionadas directamente por los apicultores, todos aficionados. Los resultados reflejan que el néctar de las flores es la principal fuente de miel en el territorio y que cinco muestras presentan una riqueza media de polen, con 93.000-344.000 granos de polen y ocho son ricas o muy ricas, con 522.000-3.600.000 granos de polen. Se han identificado 51 tipos polínicos por el análisis microscópico, resultando una miel monofloral de Eryngium campestre y otra de Carlina sp.Palabras clave. Melitopalinología, Marruecos, Pre-Rif Central, monofloral, Eryngium campestre, Carlina.ABSTRACT. Pollen analysis of honeys from the Pre-Rif Central region (Northwestern Morocco). Thirteen honey samples from Pre-Rif Central region are analysed. The honeys were obtained directly from amateur beekeepers. Results show that nectar is the main source of honey in this territory, and that five samples have medium p011en gathering, with 93.000-344.000 pollen grains and eight have high pollen gathering, with 522.000-3.600.000 pollen grains. A total of 51 pollen types have been identified by microscopic analysis, and two of the honey samples are monofloral, one from Eryngium campestre and one from Carlina sp.Key words. Melissopalynology, Morocco, Central Pre-Rif, unifloral, Eryngium campestre, Carlina.
Una aproximación sintaxonómica sobre la vegetación del Perú. Clases, órdenes y alianzas
Authors: Galán de Mera Antonio , Rosa M. Virginia , Cáceres César
Published: March 2020

RESUMEN. Una aproximación sintaxonómica sobre la vegetación del Perú. Clases, órdenes y alianzas. En el presente trabajo damos a conocer una primera aproximación al esquema sintaxonómico de la vegetación peruana hasta el nivel de alianza. Se describen dos nuevas clases (Nicotiano- Ambrosietea y Mayaceteaf luviatilis), 12 órdenes (Adiantetalia raddiani, Alnetalia, Cestro-Prunetalia, Commelinetalia, Cryptocarpo-Prosopidetalia, Mutisio-Baccharidetalia, Nicotianetalia, Oryzo- Hymenachnetalia, Polylepidetalia racemosae, Polypodio-Puyetalia, Salicetalia caroliniano- humbolchianae ySaxifragetalia magellanicae), 14 alianzas (Adiantion subvolubilis, Aristido-Chloridion, Bursero-Prosopidion, Espostoo-Neoraimondion, Loasion, Mutisio-Ophryosporidion, Myrcianthion quinquelobae, Myrico-Alnion, Peperomio-Puyion, Ribesido-Polylepidion, Saxifragion magellanicae, Sicyo-Urficion„Siegesbeckio-Commelinion y Tecomion arequipensis) y 10 asociaciones (Adiantetum subvolubilis, Bartiadesio-Ophryosporidetum, Cercidio-Prosopidetum, Haageocereo-Neoraimondietum, Peperomio-Tillculdsietum, Philoglosso-Uroccopidetum,Schino-Acacietum,Tristerido-Myrcianthetum, Valeriano-Saxifragetum y Valleo-Alnetutn). Además se establece un estado nuevo (Chusqueetalia tessellatae stat.nov.)que permite sistematizar los matorrales andinos con bambusoideas ("chuscales").Palabras clave. Vegetación, Fitosociología, Sintaxonomfa, Perú.ABSTRACT. A syntaxonomic approximation about the vegetation of Peru. Classes, orders and alliances. In this paper, a first syntaxonomic approximation to the syntaxonomic scheme of the Peruvian vegetation down to the alliance level is presented. Two new classes (Nicoticmo-Ambrosietea and Mayacetea f hiviatilis), 12 orders (Adiantetalia raddiani, Alnetalia, Cestro-Prunetalia, Commelinetalia, Cryptocarpo-Prosopidetalia, Mutisio-Baccharidetalia, Nicotianetalia, Oryzo- Hymenachnetalia, Polylepidetalia racemosae, Polypodio-Puyetalia, Salicetalia caroliniano- humboldnanae and Saxifragetalia magellanicae), 14 alliances (Adicional subvolubilis, Aristido- Chloridion, Bursero-Prosopidion, Espostoo-Neoraimondion, Loasion, Munsio-Ophryosporidion, Myrciamhion quinquelobae, Myrico-Alnion, Peperomio-Puyion, Ribesido-Polylepidion, Saxifragion magellanicae, Sicyo-Urticion„Siegesbeckio-Commelinion and Tecomion arequipensis) and 10 associations (Adiametum subvolubilis, Bartiadesio-Ophryosporidetum, Cercidio-Prosopidetum, Haageocereo-Neoraimondietum, Peperomio-Tillandsiencm, Philoglosso-Urocarpidetutn, Schino- Acacietum, Tristerido-Myrcianthetum, Valeriano-Saxifragetunt and Valleo-Alnetum) are described. Also, a new status is stablished (Chusqueetalia tessellatae stat. nov. ) to systematize the Andean bamboo-scrubs ("chuscales").Key words. Vegetation, Phytosociology, Syntaxonomy, Peru.
Les plantes médicitzales dans la forét de l'Achach (Plateau Central, Maroc).
Authors: Bammi Jamal , Douira Allal
Published: March 2020

RÉSUMÉ. Les plantes médicitzales dans la forét de l'Achach (Plateau Central, Maroc . La presente étude est une contribution á la connaissance des plantes medicinales de la forét de l'Achach (Plateau central. Maroc). L'étude de la flore médicinale a permis de déceler que parmi les 269 espéces récoltées dans la foret de l'Achach, 126 espéces appartenant á 56 families (soit 91,8% du total des familles regionales) et 105 genres (soit 58% du total des genres régionaux) sont réputées medicinales, suit 46,84 % de la flore régionale totale. Cene etude pourrait avoir une grande valeur bibliographique pour des études ultérieures concernant d'autres régions marocaines et pourra contribuer á l'elude approfondie d'une flore médicinale marocaine mal connue.Mots eles. Plantes medicinales, for'ét de l'Achach, Plateau Central, Maroc.RESUMEN. Plantas medicinales del bosque del Achach (Plateau Central, Marruecos). El presente estudio es una contribución al conocimiento de las plantas medicinales del bosque de l'Achach (Plateau Central, Marruecos). El estudio de la flora medicinal ha puesto de manifiesto que, de entre las 269 especies recolectadas en el bosque del Achach, 126 especies pertenecen a 56 familias (es decir, el 91,8% del total de las familias regionales) y 105 géneros (o sea, el 58% del total de géneros regionales) son catalogadas como medicinales, es decir, el 46,84% de la flora regional total. Este estudio podría tener un gran valor bibliográfico para estudios posteriores concerniente a otras regiones marroquíes y podría contribuir al estudio profundo de una flora medicinal marroquí mal conocida.Palabras clave. Plantas medicinales, bosque del Achach, Plateau Central, Marruecos.
Labia/ac checklist for Andalusia (Southern Spain) and the Rif (Northern Morocco).
Authors: Navarro Teresa , El Oualidi Jalal , Cabezudo Baltasar , Fennane Mohamed
Published: March 2020

AB S TR ACT. Labia/ac checklist for Andalusia (Southern Spain) and the Rif (Northern Morocco). The taxa of Labiatae from Andalusia (Southern Iberian Peninsula) and the Rif (NorthernMorocco) are included in a checklist, which has about 262 taxa, belonging to 28 genera and 5 subfamilies, representing almost 25% of total Mediterranean Labiatae taxa and c. 70% of total strict Labiatae Mediterranean genera. Nepetoideae with 17 genera is the richest subfamily; Ajugoideae (Ajuga genus), Teucrioideae (Teucriunt genus) and Scutellarioideae (Scutellaria genus) are monogenerics. In this biogeographical region, 23 genera and about 70 species are common to both Andalusia and the Rif (about 88% of all genera and 30% of all taxa). Teucrium, Sideritis Satureja and allied genera, Salvia and Mentha, are the most widespread, representing almost 50% of the total taxa. The importance of the Labiatae family in the Andalusia and the Rif regions is reflected by the fact that they make up c. 20% of all taxa, while 25 of the total number of genera are distributed in the Betic-Rif Mountains. In addition, these mountains, are themselves the richest and best endowed regions of the Andalusia and the Rif, with the greatest concentration of endemic species (c. 65% of total endemisms).Key words. Labiatae, checklist, biogeography, Betic-Rif Mountains, Andalusia (Southern Iberian Peninsula), Rif (Northern Morocco).RESUMEN. Labiatae de Andalucía (Sur de la Península Ibérica) y el Rif (Norte de Marruecos). Se presenta una lista de los taxones de la familia Labiatae de Andalucía (sur de la Península Ibérica) y del Rif ( norte de Marruecos), que incluye alrededor de 262 taxones pertenecientes a 28 géneros y 5 subfamilias, representando c. del 25% del total de las especies y c. del 70% de los géneros de la familia Labiatae en el Mediterráneo. Nepetoideae, con 17 géneros, es la subfamilia más ampliamente representada. Ajugoideae (género Ajuga), Teucrioideae (género Teucritan) y Scutellarioideae (género Scutellaria) son monogenéricas. Un total de 23 géneros y cerca de 70 especies son comunes para Andalucía y el Rif (c. 88% del total de géneros y c. 30% del total de taxónes). Teucriton„Sideritis, Satureja y géneros afines, Salvia y Mentha, son los más ampliamente distribuidos y, en su conjunto, representan más del 50% del total de táxones. Las montañas Bético-Rifeñas constituyen el territorio biogeográfico de más riqueza florística de la familia Labiatae en Andalucía y el Rif, estando representados en ellas más del 20% del total de los taxónes y 25 del total de los géneros, es así mismo, la región que concentra más número de especies endémicas (c. 65% del total de endemismos).Palabras clave. Labiatac, checklist, biogeografía, Montañas Bético-Rifeñas, Andalucía (sur de la peninsula Ibérica), Rif (norte de Marruecos).
Las relaciones de Mariano de la Paz Graells (1809-1898) con la Academia de Ciencias Naturales y Físicas de Málaga en 1841.
Authors: Pérez-Rubín Juan
Published: March 2020

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Adiciones al catálogo de la flora vascular de la provincia de Burgos (España).
Authors: Bariego Hernández Patricio , Gastón González Aitor
Published: March 2020

Additions to the vascular plant checklist of Burgos province (Spain).Palabras clave. Novedades, catálogo de la flora vascular, Burgos, España.Key Words. New records, Vascular plant checklist, Burgos, Spain.
Nuevas citas para la flora vallisoletana.
Authors: Lázaro Bello Jesús Antonio
Published: March 2020

New floristic records for Valladolid province.Palabras clave. Corología. Flora Vascular. España. Valladolid. Renedo de Esgueva.Key words. Chorology. Vascular Flora. Spain. Valladolid. Renedo de Esgueva.
Novedades corológicas del género Scrophularia en España.
Authors: Ortega Olivencia Ana , Rodríguez-Riaño Tomás
Published: March 2020

Floristic news of Spanish Scrophularia Palabras clave. Flora, corología, Scrap/in/aria, España. Key words. Flora, chorology, Scrophularia, Spain.
Las comunidades con cactáceas del sur del Perú, II. Nueva asociación y alianza del Desierto Pacífico.
Authors: Galán de Mera Antonio , Cáceres César , González Adolfo
Published: March 2020

The cactus communities in Southern Peru, II. A new association and alliance of the Pacific Desert.Palabras clave. Fitosociologfa, Cactaceae, Perú, Neoporteria, Haageocereus. Key words. Phytosociology, Cactaceae, Peru, Neoporteria, Haageocereus.
Plantas medicinales españolas: Origanum vulgare L. (Lamiaceae) (Orégano).
Authors: Muñoz Centeno Luz María
Published: March 2020

Spanish medicinalplants. Origonum vulgare L(Lamiaceae) (Common marjoram).Palabras clave. Plantas medicinales, orégano, Origanum vulgare L. Key words. Medicinal plants, common marjoram, Origanum vulgare L.
Germinación de las semillas del madroño (Arbutus unedo L., Ericaceae).
Authors: Narbona Eduardo , Arista Montserrat , Ortiz Pedro L.
Published: March 2020

RESUMEN. Germinación de las semillas del madroño (Arbutus unedo L., Ericaceae). Se han estudiado algunos factores ecológicos que pueden afectar a la germinación de las semillas de Arbutus unedo realizando los siguientes tratamientos 1) estratificación a 4°C, 2) choque térmico simulando el efecto del fuego, 3) escarificación en ácido sulfúrico simulando el paso por el tracto digestivo de los dispersantes y 4) efecto de la pulpa del fruto. El tratamiento con ácido sulfúrico no afectó ni a la capacidad ni a la velocidad de germinación de las semillas. Los restantes tratamientos afectaron negativamente a la germinación, siendo este efecto especialmente drástico en el tratamiento con pulpa de fruto donde no germinó ninguna semilla. Los resultados sugieren que la pulpa del fruto inhibe la germinación, que las semillas pueden ser efectivamente dispersadas por endozoocoria y que no resisten el paso de un incendio.Palabras clave: Arbutus unedo, Ericaceae, Germinación de semillas, Viabilidad de semillas, madroño.SUMMARY. Seed germination of Arbutus unedo L. (Ericaceae). Some ecological factors that could affect seed germination of Arbutus unedo have been studied. The following treatments were applied, 1) cold stratification (4°C), 2) thermal shock simulating fire effect, 3) Sulfuric scarification simulating the pass through digestive tract of dispersers, and 4) effect of the fruit pulp. Sulfuric did not affect the germination capacity nor germination velocity. The remainder treatments diminished germination capacity; no germination was observed in the seeds treated with fruit pulp. Results suggest that fruit pulp inhibits seed germination, and that seeds could be effectively dispersed by endozoochory and are damaged by fire.Key words: Arbutus unedo, Ericaceae, seed germination, seed viability, strawberry tree.
La vegetación de la alta montaña andina del sur del Perú.
Authors: Galán de Mera Antonio , Cáceres César , González Adolfo
Published: March 2020

RESUMEN. La vegetación de la alta montaña andina del sur del Perú. El presente artículo es un estudio fitosociológico de la vegetación de la alta montaña del sur del Perú (departamentos de Arequipa, Moquegua, Puno y Tacna). En base a la relación existente entre geomorfología, litología, altitud, pisos bioclimáticos, intervalos de precipitación, descripción bioclimática, y la combinación florística en determinados biotopos, fueron diferenciadas las comunidades de 9 clases (Anthochloo-Dielsiochloetea, Calamagrostietea vicunarum, Lantano-Chusqueetea, Lemnetea minoris, Not holaenetea niveae, Phragmito- Magnocaricetea, Plantaginetea australis, Planta gini rigidae-Di.slichietea muscoidis y Potametea). Como resultado, fueron descritos 2 nuevos órdenes (Calamagrostietalia nitidulae y Salpichroetalia glandulosae), 7 alianzas (Azorello-Festucion, Belloo-Salpichroion, Cha etantherion sphaeroidalis, Cortaderion jubatae, Fabianimi stephanii, Hypsello-Plantaginion y Nototrich ion obcuneatae), 10 asociaciones (Belloo- Dissanthelietum, Chersodomo-Valerianetum, Cortaderietuin jubatae, Diplostephio-Parastrephietum, Dunalio-Baccharidetum, Nototricho-Xenophylletum, Parastrephio-Festucetum, Ranunculetum limoselloidis, Stuckenietum punensis y Wernerio-Puccinellietum) y 16 subasociaciones y comunidades fragmentarias (comunidades basales, BC y comunidades derivadas. DC).Palabras clave. Vegetación, fitosociología, Sur Perú, Andes.ABSTRACT. The vegetation of the high Andean mountain of Southern Peru. In this paper, a phytosociological study about the vegetation of the mountain of Southern Peru (Arequipa, Moquegua, Puno and Tacna departments) is presented. In base of the relation between geomorphology, lithology, altitude, bioclimatic belts, precipitation intervals, bioclimatic description, and the floristic combination in specific biotopes, communities of 9 classes (Anthochloo-Dielsiochloetea, Calamagrostietea vicunarum, Lantano-Chusqueetea, Lemnetea minoris, Not holaenetea niveae, Phragmito-Magnocaricetea, Plantaginetea australis, Plantagini rigidae-Distichietea muscoidis and Potametea) were differenced. As result, 2 new orders (Calamagrostietalia nitidulae and Salpichroetalia glandulosae), 7 alliances (Azorello-Festucion, Belloo-Salpichroion, Chaetantherion sphaeroidalis, Cortaderion jubatae, Fabianion stephan ii, Hypsello-Plantaginion and Nototrichion obcuneatae), 10 associations (Belloo-Dissanthelietum, Che rsodomo-Valerianetum, Cortaderietumjubatae, Diplostephio-Parastrephietum, Dunalio-Baccharidetum, Nototricho-Xenophylletum, Paras. trephio-Fe.s. tucetum, Ranunculetum 1 imoselloidi s, Stuckenietum punensis and Wernerio- Puccinellienon) and 16 subassociations and phragmentary communities (basal communities, BC and derived communities, DC) are described.Key words. Vegetation, phytosociology, Southern Peru, Andes.
Plantas medicinales españolas: Jasonia glutinosa (L.) DC. (Asteraceae) (té de roca).
Authors: Muñoz Centeno Luz María
Published: March 2020

Spanish medicinal plants. Jasonia glutinosa (L) DC. (Asteraceae) (Rock's tea). Palabras clave. Plantas medicinales, té de roca, Jasonia glutinosa (L.) DC.Key words. Medicinal plants, rock's tea, Jasonia glutinosa (L.) DC.
Dos especies naturalizadas en el NW de Marruecos.
Authors: Talavera Salvador , Stuessy Tod , Berjano Regina , Cruz Gema , Félix Leonardo Pessoa , García-Castaño Juan Luis , Ortiz Mª Ángeles , Terrab Anass , Tremetsberger Karin , De Vega Clara , Salgueiro Francisco Javier
Published: March 2020

Two naturalized species in NW Morocco.Palabras clave. Flora, corología, especies alóctonas, Marruecos.Key Words. Flora, chorology, exotic species, Morocco.
Etude de polyphénols des feuilles d’une endémique ibéro marocaine, Thymelaea lythroides.
Authors: Dohou Naima , Yamni Khalid , Gmira Najib , Idrissi Hassani Lalla Mina
Published: March 2020

RÉSUMÉ: Etude de polyphénols des feuilles d’une endémique ibéro marocaine, Thymelaea lythroides. Thymelaea lythroides (Thyméléacées) est une endémique ibéro marocaine, largement répandue dans la région du Gharb (forêt de Mamora). Elle fait partie de la panoplie des plantes médicinales et aromatiques du Maroc. En raison du manque d’informations phytochimiques sur l’espèce, des études antérieures ont eu pour objet une recherche de l’activité antifongique de ses extraits et un screening phytochimique. Ce dernier a permis de mettre en évidence la richesse de la plante en différents métabolites secondaires. Aussi, le présent travail se propose d’étudier les polyphénols des feuilles de Thymelaea lythroides et spécialement les aglycones flavoniques et les anthocyanidines. L’étude a démontré l’existence de différentes molécules appartenant à la classe des flavonols, dont le kaempférol, et la quercétine, en plus de deux acides phénols, identifiés comme l’acide caféique et l’acide genticique et deux anthocyanidines : la delphinidine et la cyanidine.Mots clés. Thymelaea lythroides, Thyméléacées, Mamora, polyphénols.ABSTRACT. Study of polyphenols of the leaves of an ibero moroccan endemic, Thymelaea lythroides. Thymelaea lythroides (Thymelaeacees) is an endemic of the region of the Gharb (forest of Mamora). It is part of the panoply of the medicinal and aromatic plants of Morocco. Because of the lack of phytochemical informations on the species, some previous studies had for object a research of the antifungal activity of its extracts and a phytochemical screening. This last permitted to put in evidence the wealth of the plant in different secondary compounds. Thus, the present work intends to study the polyphenols of the leaves of Thymelaea lythroides and specially the flavonics aglycones and the anthocyanidins. The survey demonstrated the existence of different molecules belonging to the class of the flavonols, whose identification revealed the kaempferol and quercetine. In addition to two acidic phenols, identified as the cofeique acid and the genticique acidic and two anthocyanidins, the delphinidine and the cyanidine.Key words. Thymelaea lythroides, Thymelaeacees, Mamora, polyphenols.
Analyse de la biodiversité floristique des zones humides du Maroc: flore rare, menacée et halophile.
Authors: Hammada Soumaya , Dakki Mahamed , Ibn Tattou Mohamed , Ouyahya Aïcha , Fennane Mohamed
Published: March 2020

RÉSUMÉ. Analyse de la biodiversité floristique des zones humides du Maroc: flore rare, menacée et halophile. La flore des zones humides du Maroc montre une grande richesse floristique de ces écosystèmes, estimée à plus de 670 espèces et sous-espèces (83 familles) auxquelles s’ajoutent au moins 272 autres considérées plutôt comme terrestres, mais qui peuvent coloniser périodiquement ces milieux. Le taux d’endémisme se rapproche de 6,5 %, mais le fait le plus marquant est la grande proportion des taxons rares ou menacés, évaluée à 34 %. La flore halophile fait l’objet d’un commentaire particulier vu la prédominance de milieux salés au Maroc à la fois par le nombre et par l’étendue des sites. Elle compte environ 115 espèces et sous-espèces réparties entre 20 familles.Mots clés. Biodiversité, zones humides, flore rare, flore menacée, flore halophile, Maroc.Abstract. Analysis of the moroccan wetlands floristical diversity: rare, threatened and halophilous flora. The moroccan wetlands flora shows a great floristical richness of these ecosystems, estimated at more than 670 species and subspecies (83 families) which can be supplemented by at least 272 others taxa considered rather as terrestrials but can colonize periodically these biotopes. This flora shows a rate of endemism close to 6,5 %, but the most fact is the great proportion of rare or threatened taxa (estimated at 34%). The halophilous flora was a subjet of particular comment considering the prevalence of the salt biotopes in Morocco, either by the number or the extent of the sites. It counts 115 species and subspecies distributed among 20 families.Key words. Biodiversity, wetlands flora, rare flora, threatened flora, halophilous flora, Morocco.
Sobre el tratamiento de Galium L. (Rubiaceae) en Flora Iberica.
Authors: Ortega-Olivencia Ana , Devesa Juan Antonio
Published: March 2020

RESUMEN. Sobre el tratamiento de Galium L. (Rubiaceae) en Flora Iberica. El estudio taxonómico del género Galium para Flora Iberica ha revelado la existencia en el territorio de 51 especies y 14 subespecies. Éstas han sido agrupadas en 10 secciones, previamente descritas, reconociéndose para algunas de ellas nuevas series: Galium sect. Galium ser. Trichogaliopsis (Lange) Ortega-Olivencia & Devesa, Galium sect. Galium ser. Andalusiana Ortega-Olivencia & Devesa, Galium sect. Platygalium ser. Platygalium (DC.) Ortega-Olivencia & Devesa, Galium sect. Platygalium ser. Ephedrogalium Ortega-Olivencia & Devesa y Galium sect. Leiogalium ser. Pulchra Ortega-Olivencia & Devesa. La serie Ephedrogalium comprende sólo G. ephedroides Willk., taxón para el de se ha estudiado la anatomía foliar, al objeto de evidenciar el número de nervios que poseen sus hojas -tres- y que justifica su inclusión en la sección. Para Galium idubedae (Pau ex Debeaux) Pau ex Ehrend. (Galium sect. Leptogalium Lange) se describe una nueva variedad: Galium idubedae var. humile C. Vicioso ex Ortega-Olivencia & Devesa.Palabras clave. Flora Iberica, Galium, Rubiaceae, taxonomía.SUMMARY. Treatment of Galium L. (Rubiaceae) in Flora Iberica. A taxonomic study of the genus Galium has shown the presence of 51 species and 14 subspecies in Flora Iberica. These taxa are gathered in 10 previously known sections, and in some of them new series are recognized: Galium sect. Galium ser. Trichogaliopsis (Lange) Ortega-Olivencia & Devesa, Galium sect. Galium ser. Andalusiana Ortega-Olivencia & Devesa, Galium sect. Platygalium ser. Platygalium (DC.) Ortega- Olivencia & Devesa, Galium sect. Platygalium ser. Ephedrogalium Ortega-Olivencia & Devesa and Galium sect. Leiogalium ser. Pulchra Ortega-Olivencia & Devesa. Ser. Ephedrogalium only comprises G. ephedroides, a species where a study of the foliar anatomy has been carried. Its leaves show three nerves and that character justifies its inclusion into section Platygalium. Also, a new variety is described in G. idubedae (Pau ex Debeaux) Pau ex Ehrend. (Galium sect. Leptogalium Lange): Galium idubedae var. humile C. Vicioso ex Ortega-Olivencia & DevesaKey words. Flora Iberica, Galium, Rubiaceae, taxonomy.
Notes on the occurrence of Hypnella pallescens (Hook.) A. Jaeger (Bryophyta, Pilotrichaceae) in Bahia, Brazil.
Authors: Vilas Bõas-Bastos Silvana B. , Bastos Cid José P.
Published: March 2020

Notas sobre la ocurrencia del Hypnella pallecens (Hook.) A. Jaeger (Bryophyta, Pilotrichaceae) en la Bahia, Brasil.Key words. Pilotrichaceae, Hypnella pallescens, Phyllodon truncatulus, Atlantic Rain Forest, Brazil, Bahia.Palabras-clave. Pilotrichaceae, Hypnella pallescens, Phyllodon truncatulus, Mata Atlântica, Brasil, Bahia.
Nuevos datos sobre la pteridoflora alóctona ibérica.
Authors: Herrero-Borgoñón Juan J.
Published: March 2020

New data about the non-native iberian pterydophyte flora. Palabras clave. Pteridoflora, Corología, Cyrtomium falcatum, Nephrolepis cordifolia, Valencia,Comunidad Valenciana.Key words. Pterydophyte flora, Chorology, Cyrtomium falcatum, Nephrolepis cordifolia, Valencia, Valencian Community.
Aportaciones al conocimiento de la flora y vegetación del centro-occidente ibérico (CW de España y NE de Portugal).
Authors: Bernardos Sonia , Amado Anabela , Aguiar Carlos , Crespí Antonio L. , Castro Adriano , Amich Francisco
Published: March 2020

Palabras clave. Flora, vegetación, CW ibérico, Lusitano Duriense, Toledano Tagano, corología.Key words. Flora, vegetation, central-western Iberia, Lusitan Duriensean, Toledan Taganean, chorology.
Novedades corológicas para Andalucía Occidental (Sevilla-Cádiz).
Authors: Albarreal Núñez Jesús , Romero Zarco Carlos
Published: March 2020

Chorological records for western Andalusia ( Sevilla - Cádiz).Palabras clave. Corología, Andalucía, Sevilla, Cádiz, florística.Keywords. Chorology, Andalusia, Sevilla, Cadiz, floristic.
Notes on the occurrence of Cheilolejeunea paroica Mizut. (Lejeuneaceae, Marchantiophyta)in Neotropic.
Authors: Bastos Cid José Passos , Yano Olga
Published: March 2020

RESUMEN. Notas sobre la presencia del Cheilolejeunea paroica Mizut. (Lejeuneaceae, Marchantiophyta) en el Neotrópico. Se cita Cheilolejeunea paroica Mizut. por primera vez para el Neotrópico. Se presentan descripciones e ilustraciones, y se aportan datos acerca de los hábitats, sustratos y distribución geográfica.Palabras clave. Marchantiophyta, Lejeuneaceae, Cheilolejeunea.ABSTRACT. Notes on the occurrence of Cheilolejeunea paroica Mizut. (Lejeuneaceae, Marchantiophyta)in Neotropic. In this paper, the occurrence of Cheilolejeunea paroica Mizut is reported for the first time to the Neotropic. Description, illustration and comments on habitat, substrate, and geographical distribution are provided.Key words. Marchantiophyta, Lejeuneaceae, Cheilolejeunea.
Observaciones micromorfológicas y anatómicas en núculas de Phlomis L. (Lamiaceae) del suroeste de España.
Authors: Martín Mosquero Mª Ángeles , Pastor Julio , Juan Rocío
Published: March 2020

RESUMEN. Observaciones micromorfológicas y anatómicas en núculas de Phlomis L. (Lamiaceae) del suroeste de España. Se ha realizado un estudio morfológico y anatómico de las núculas de cuatro especies de Phlomis del suroeste de España. Las núculas han mostrado una considerable uniformidad en cuanto a la ornamentación, pero otros caracteres como la presencia/ausencia de indumento y la estructura del mesocarpo han permitido diferenciar dos tipos estructurales.Palabras clave. Núcula, Micromorfología, Anatomía, Phlomis, Lamiaceae.ABSTRAC. Micromorphological and anatomical observations on nutlets of Phlomis L. (Lamiaceae) from South-West Spain. A morphological and anatomical study of nutlets of four species of Phlomis from south-west Spain has been made. Nutlets have shown considerable uniformity in ornamentation, but other features such as presence/absence of indumentum and structure of the mesocarp have allowed distinguish two structural types.Key words. Nutlet, Micromorphology, Anatomy, Phlomis, Lamiaceae.
Notas taxonómicas sobre el género Valerianella Mill. (Valerianaceae) para la Flora Ibérica.
Authors: Devesa Juan Antonio , López Josefa , Gonzalo Raúl
Published: March 2020

RESUMEN. Notas taxonómicas sobre el género Valerianella Mill. (Valerianaceae) para la Flora Ibérica. Sobre la base de estudios experimentales que han puesto de manifiesto que Valerianella coronata y V. pumila no son sino dos morfotipos de una misma especie, que difieren fundamentalmente en caracteres carpológicos, se plantea la hipótesis de que igual sucede en el caso de V. locusta V. carinata y V. dentata-V. rimosa, parejas de especies muy afines y con diferencias relativas sobre todo al mayor o menor desarrollo de los lóbulos del fruto y/o al desarrollo de sus paredes. En consecuencia, se proponen las siguientes combinaciones: V. locusta f. carinata (Loisel.) Devesa, J. López & R. Gonzalo, V. coronata f. pumila (L.) Devesa, J. López & R. Gonzalo y V. dentata f. rimosa (Bastard) Devesa, J. López & R. Gonzalo. Igualmente se efectúa la combinación V. multidentata var. oscensis (Fanlo) Devesa, J. López & R. Gonzalo.Palabras clave. Valerianella, Valerianaceae, taxonomía, Península IbéricaSUMMARY. Taxonomic notes on the genus Valerianella Mill. (Valerianaceae) for Flora Iberica. On the base of experimental studies which have showed that Valerianella coronata and V. pumila are nothing but two morphotypes of the same species, which mainly differ in carpological characters, in this paper the hypothesis considered is that the same occurs in the case of V. locusta-V. carinata and V. dentata-V. rimosa, pairs of very similar species and with relative differences, specially to the more and less development of the lobules of the fruit and/or development of their walls. Consequently, the following combinations are proposed: V. locusta f. carinata (Loisel.) Devesa, J. López & R. Gonzalo, V. coronata f. pumila (L.) Devesa, J. López & R. Gonzalo y V. dentata f. rimosa (Bastard) Devesa, J. López & R. Gonzalo. Likewise the combination V. multidentata var. oscensis (Fanlo) Devesa, J. López & R. Gonzalo is presented.Key words. Valerianella, Valerianaceae, taxonomy, Iberian Peninsula
Richesse et diversité floristique de la suberaie de la Mamora (Maroc).
Authors: A Afi Abderrahman , Achhal El Kadmiri Ahmed , Benabid Abdelmalek , Rochdi Mohamed
Published: March 2020

RÉSUMÉ. Richesse et diversité floristique de la suberaie de la Mamora (Maroc). L’étude vise la quantification de la richesse et de la diversité floristique de l’écosystème à chêne - liège de la forêt de la Mamora sur la base de transects et relevés floristiques répartis selon un échantillonnage stratifié et systématique dans différentes formations végétales préalablement distinguées. Les résultats montrent que l’écosystème renferme 62 familles, 261 genres, 408 espèces, sous-espèces et variétés. 35 taxons sont très rares et 29 rares. 18 taxons sont endémiques, 1 très rare et endémique et 4 rares et endémiques. L’étude a, par ailleurs, permis de révéler la disparition totale de Erica arborea et E. scoparia de cet écosystème et de définir le spectre biologique de la région d’étude qui se caractérise par une nette dominance des thérophytes (50.5%).Mots clés. Quercus suber, richesse, diversité, Mamora, Maroc.ABSTRACT. Floristic richeness and diversity of the Mamora’s Cork Oak forest (Morocco.) The survey aims to quantify the floristic richeness and diversity of the Mamora’s forest oak-cork ecosystem on the basis of transects and floristic samples distributed according to a stratified and systematic sampling in the different plant formations previously distinguished. The results show that the ecosystem contains 62 families, 261 genders, 408 species, subspecies and varieties : 35 very rare taxa , 29 rare taxa ; 18 endemic taxa, 1 very rare and endemic taxa and 4 rare and endemic taxa. The survey has, otherwise, permitted to reveal the total disappearance of Erica arborea and E. scoparia from this ecosystem and to define the biological spectrum of the studied region, wich is characterized with a clear dominance of therophytes (50.5%).Keys words. Quercus suber, richeness, diversity, Mamora, Morocco.
De plantis legionensibus. Notula XVIII
Authors: Del Egido Mazuelas Fermín , Puente García Emilio , Gómiz García Francisco , De Paz Canuria Elena
Published: March 2020

De plantis legionensibus. Notula XVIII.Palabras clave. Plantas vasculares, corología, León, España.Key words. Vascular plants, geographical distribution, León, Spain.
Aclaraciones taxonómicas y nomenclaturales sobre Reseda decursiva Forssk. y Reseda gayana Boiss. en Andalucía.
Authors: Aránega Jiménez Raquel
Published: March 2020

Taxonomical and nomenclatural revision on Reseda decursiva Forssk. and Reseda gayana Boiss. in AndalusíaPalabras clave. Reseda decursiva, Reseda propinqua, Reseda gayana, Andalucía.Key words. Reseda decursiva, Reseda propinqua, Reseda gayana, Andalucía.
Acerca de la identidad de Cyperus humifusus Clemente, ensayo var. vid Andalucía: 284 (1807) [Cyperaceae]
Authors: Castroviejo Santiago , Armada Juan
Published: March 2020

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Acerca del tratamiento de Lemnaceae en Flora Iberica
Authors: Galán de Mera Antonio , Castroviejo Santiago
Published: March 2020

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