bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Enterprise Mashups: A New Approach for Business Solutions
Authors: Paredes-Valverde Mario , Alor-Hernández Gine
Published: March 2018

A mashup is a Web application that integrates content from different providers in order to create a new service which is not offered by the content provider. The development of this kind of applications involves activities such as accessing heterogeneous sources, combining data from different data sources and building graphical interfaces. This factor limits non-experienced computer users to develop these applications. However, nowadays there are enterpriseoriented tools that allow non-experienced user for building mashups in order to respond business needs in an easy and rapid way. Due to this, the enterprise mashup approach has been widely adopted by a large number of enterprises. This paper presents an overview of the enterprise mashup approach, as well as a review of four enterprise-oriented tools which provide a set of features that allows non-expertise users developing mashups into an enterprise. Finally, we present the challenges to be addressed by enterprise-oriented mashup tools in order to provide an easier and faster way of developing mashups.
Sistema Híbrido de Energía Utilizando Energía Solar y Red Eléctrica
Authors: Díaz-Rodríguez Jorge , Pabón-Fernández Luis , Pardo-García Aldo
Published: March 2018

En este trabajo se realiza el diseño y cálculo de los dispositivos de un sistema híbrido de energía, integrado por un generador fotovoltaico (arreglo de paneles solares), una fuente de energía convencional (red eléctrica), un banco de baterías para el almacenamiento de la energía proveniente del arreglo fotovoltaico y los respectivos dispositivos de control de las etapas y la interacción de las mismas. El sistema híbrido se constituye en una solución económica para un suministro confiable de electricidad. En el trabajo se enfatiza el diseño del inversor de potencia, se aportan datos necesarios para la selección o construcción de las partes eléctricas involucradas en la implementación de un convertidor multinivel de 81 escalones. Con el uso de este inversor se garantiza un mejoramiento ostensible de la calidad de la energía eléctrica suministrada por el sistema híbrido.
Aplicación del Modelo ANFIS para Predicción de Series de Tiempo
Authors: Correa-Henao Gabriel Jaime , Montoya-Suárez Lina María
Published: March 2018

El artículo presenta la descripción y posterior aplicación de una metodología de Redes Neuro-Difusas aplicadas al problema de predicción de series de tiempo en el mercado de capitales de corto plazo. Estas aplicaciones proporcionan criterios de referencia para inversión especulativa en la bolsa de valores de Colombia, en la medida que complementan la realización de análisis técnicos y fundamentales. La aplicación presentada en este artículo se fundamenta en una herramienta basada en el modelo ANFIS (Adaptive Neuro-Based Fuzzy Inference System) la cual está disponible en lenguaje MATLAB, con utilidad en el pronóstico de series de tiempo. La herramienta aquí empleada se apoya en métodos heurísticos que combinan redes neuronales y lógica difusa, en las cuales se definen la cantidad y tipo de funciones de pertenencia de las variables de entrada. El decisor puede confiar en la efectividad de la predicción gracias al método de cálculo de los errores residuales. También se realizan comparaciones con otras medidas como el error medio cuadrático y las desviaciones estándar del pronóstico, que son directamente calculados desde los modelos propuestos.
Coeficientes de Presión Intersticial en el Aparato de Corte Simple
Authors: Galindo-Aires Rubén Ángel
Published: March 2018

La actuación de cargas sobre un suelo saturado, produce, en función de la naturaleza de la solicitación, del tipo de suelo y de las condiciones de drenaje del terreno, un incremento de la presión sobre el agua de los intersticios. Se ha abordado el estudio de la generación de dicha presión intersticial a partir de muestras de suelo blando, normalmente consolidadas, procedentes del subsuelo del Puerto de Barcelona. Para ello se han utilizado los datos de una completa campaña experimental utilizando la máquina de ensayo de corte simple, y tras la adecuada interpretación del ensayo, se identifican los aspectos que se consideran clave para el proceso de generación de presión intersticial en el suelo, según las diferentes situaciones de carga actuante. Como conclusión, se plantea la generalización de la clásica ecuación que Skempton formuló hace casi 60 años y que permite interpretar la generación de presión intersticial para el aparato de ensayo triaxial.
Development, Validation and Application of HPLC Method for Metformin in Rabbit Plasma
Authors: Ubaid Muhammad , Ahmad Mahmood , Khan Farhan Ahmad , Murtaza Ghulam
Published: March 2018

Objective:

This study was aimed at conducting a pharmacokinetic evaluation of metformin in rabbit plasma samples using rapid and sensitive HPLC method and UV detection.

Methods:

Acetonitrile was used for protein precipitation in the preparation of plasma samples. Reverse phase chromatography technique with silica gel column (250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 μm) at 30°was used for the separation purpose. Methanol and phosphate buffer (pH 3.2) mixture was used as a mobile phase with flow rate 0.8 ml/min. The wavelength of UV detector was adjusted at 240 nm.

Results:

The calibration curve was linear in a range of 0.1-1 µg/ml with R² = 0.9982. The precision (RSD, %) values were less than 2%, whereas, accuracy of method was higher than 92.37 %. The percentage recovery values ranged between 90.14 % and 94.97 %. LOD and LOQ values were 25 ng/ml and 60 ng/ml, respectively. Cmax and AUC0-t values were found to be 1154.67 ± 243.37 ng/ml and 7281.83 ± 210.84 ng/ml.h, respectively after treating rabbits with a formulation containing 250 mg metformin.

Conclusion:

Based on the above findings, it can be concluded that present method is simple, precise, rapid, accurate and specific and thus, can be efficiently used for the pharmacokinetic study of metformin.
Using Human-Centered Design to Build a Digital Health Advisor for Patients With Complex Needs: Persona and Prototype Development (Preprint)
Authors: Bhattacharyya Onil , Mossman Kathryn , Gustafsson Lovisa , Schneider Eric C
Published: March 2018

BACKGROUND

Twenty years ago, a “Guardian Angel” or comprehensive digital health advisor was proposed to empower patients to better manage their own health. This is now technically feasible, but most digital applications have narrow functions and target the relatively healthy, with few designed for those with the greatest needs.

OBJECTIVE

The goal of the research was to identify unmet needs and key features of a general digital health advisor for frail elderly and people with multiple chronic conditions and their caregivers.

METHODS

In-depth interviews were used to develop personas and use cases, and iterative feedback from participants informed the creation of a low-fidelity prototype of a digital health advisor. Results were shared with developers, investors, regulators, and health system leaders for suggestions on how this could be developed and disseminated.

RESULTS

Patients highlighted the following goals: “live my life,” “love my life,” “manage my health,” and “feel understood.” Patients and caregivers reported interest in four functions to address these goals: tracking and insights, advice and information, providing a holistic picture of the patient, and coordination and communication. Experts and system stakeholders felt the prototype was technically feasible, and that while health care delivery organizations could help disseminate such a tool, it should be done in partnership with consumer-focused organizations.

CONCLUSIONS

This study describes the key features of a comprehensive digital health advisor, but to spur its development, we need to clarify the business case and address the policy, organizational, and cultural barriers to creating tools that put patients and their goals at the center of the health system.
The Effortless Assessment of Risk States (EARS) Tool: An Interpersonal Approach to Mobile Sensing (Preprint)
Authors: Lind Monika N , Byrne Michelle L , Wicks Geordie , Smidt Alec M , Allen Nicholas B
Published: March 2018

BACKGROUND

To predict and prevent mental health crises, we must develop new approaches that can provide a dramatic advance in the effectiveness, timeliness, and scalability of our interventions. However, current methods of predicting mental health crises (eg, clinical monitoring, screening) usually fail on most, if not all, of these criteria. Luckily for us, 77% of Americans carry with them an unprecedented opportunity to detect risk states and provide precise life-saving interventions. Smartphones present an opportunity to empower individuals to leverage the data they generate through their normal phone use to predict and prevent mental health crises.

OBJECTIVE

To facilitate the collection of high-quality, passive mobile sensing data, we built the Effortless Assessment of Risk States (EARS) tool to enable the generation of predictive machine learning algorithms to solve previously intractable problems and identify risk states before they become crises.

METHODS

The EARS tool captures multiple indices of a person’s social and affective behavior via their naturalistic use of a smartphone. Although other mobile data collection tools exist, the EARS tool places a unique emphasis on capturing the content as well as the form of social communication on the phone. Signals collected include facial expressions, acoustic vocal quality, natural language use, physical activity, music choice, and geographical location. Critically, the EARS tool collects these data passively, with almost no burden on the user. We programmed the EARS tool in Java for the Android mobile platform. In building the EARS tool, we concentrated on two main considerations: (1) privacy and encryption and (2) phone use impact.

RESULTS

In a pilot study (N=24), participants tolerated the EARS tool well, reporting minimal burden. None of the participants who completed the study reported needing to use the provided battery packs. Current testing on a range of phones indicated that the tool consumed approximately 15% of the battery over a 16-hour period. Installation of the EARS tool caused minimal change in the user interface and user experience. Once installation is completed, the only difference the user notices is the custom keyboard.

CONCLUSIONS

The EARS tool offers an innovative approach to passive mobile sensing by emphasizing the centrality of a person’s social life to their well-being. We built the EARS tool to power cutting-edge research, with the ultimate goal of leveraging individual big data to empower people and enhance mental health.
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan diet pasien hemodialisis
Authors: Widiany Fery Lusviana
Published: March 2018

Background: Riskesdas 2013 data shows the prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Central Java and Yogyakarta 0.3%, which is higher than the average prevalence across Indonesia which is only 0.2%. The results of the author’s study previously showed that the intake of energy, protein, sodium hemodialysis patients on average are not sufficient, while the average fluid intake exceeds the dietary recommendation. There are several factors that can affect dietary compliance of the hemodialysis patients, such as knowledge, family support, attitudes, and behavior.Objective: To examine the factors that affect dietary compliance of the hemodialysis patients.Method: This is an observational study with cross-sectional design, conducted in the hemodialysis unit of Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Hospital, Klaten on March - October 2016, involving 60 respondents. The dependent variable is dietary compliance, while the independent variables are knowledge, family support, attitudes, and behavior. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate with Chi-Square test.Results: Chi-Square test results of knowledge with dietary compliance showed the p-value = 0.027; family support with dietary compliance showed the p-value = 0.045; attitude with dietary compliance showed the p-value = 0.045; and behavior with dietary compliance showed the p-value = 0.002.Conclusion: Knowledge, family support, attitude, and behavior affect dietary compliance of the hemodialysis patients.
Penerapan Metode Theorema Bayes Untuk Mendiagnosa Penyakit Gangguan Jiwa Neurosis
Authors: Sianturi Charles Jhony Mantho , Tambunan Frinto
Published: March 2018

Gangguan Jiwa atau Gangguan Mental (Mental Disorder) digunakan dalam PPDGJ, tidak mengenal istilah “Penyakit Jiwa” (Mental Disease/Mental Illness). Gangguan Jiwa adalah suatu sindrom atau pola perilaku, atau psikologik seseorang yang secara klinis bermakna dan menimbulkan disfungsi dalam pekerjaan. PPDGJ III, gangguan jiwa adalah pola perilaku atau sikolo sindrom atau pola perilaku, atau psikologik yang secara klinis bermakna dan secara khas berkaitan dengan gejala dan menimbulkan disfungsi dalam pekerjaan, penderitaan serta fungsi psikososial. Pengetahuan tentang kejiwaan ini bisa diimplementasikan kedalam sistem pakar sebagai knowledge base, yang dapat dipakai untuk membantu jenis gangguan kejiwaan yang dialami pasien sehingga didapat solusi tentang penanganan pasien lebih dini. Penerapan metode Theorema Bayes berdasarkan hasil dari diagnosa suatu penyakit kejiwaan yang dialami masyarakat serta kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penyakit kejiwaan. Adapun alasan digunakannya metode ini untuk memberikan suatu kepastian kepada user atau masyarakat tentang penyakit kejiwaan terutama Penyakit Jiwa Neurosis.
Zmiany w raportowaniu CSR w Polsce - studium przypadku
Authors: Badura-Mojza Anna
Published: March 2018

Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie zmian zachodzących w sprawozdawczości pozafinansowej oraz kanałów raportowania danych z zakresu CSR przez spółki notowane na głównym rynku Giełdy Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie S.A. w ramach indeksu WIG 30. Z przeprowadzanych analiz wynika, iż spółki WIG 30 odchodzą od wykazywanie informacji z zakresu CSR w tradycyjnych sprawozdaniach finansowych, decydują się na ujawnianie danych z obszaru CSR w specjalnych raportach i na swoich witrynach internetowych. Ponadto polscy liderzy raportowania pozafinansowego zdecydowali się na sporządzania zintegrowanych raportów rocznych. Pomimo, że raportowanie społeczne w Polsce jest nadal nową dziedziną to praktyka wskazuje na dynamikę rozwoju w zakresie raportowania danych pozafinansowych.
Zróżnicowanie sytuacji finansowej spółdzielni mleczarskich w Polsce
Authors: Domańska Teresa , Felczak Tomasz
Published: March 2018

W opracowaniu przedstawiono zróżnicowanie sytuacji finansowej spółdzielni mleczarskich w Polsce. W celu określenia sytuacji tych podmiotów wykorzystano wskaźniki płynności finansowej, skorygowanej rentowności, zadłużenia oraz sprawności działania. Okres badań obejmował lata 2010–2014. Bez względu na koniunkturę gospodarczą na rynku, zarządzający zachowywali ostrożność w celu uniknięcia ryzyka, które mogło wpływać na zdolność jednostki do kontynuacji działalności. Zróżnicowanie sytuacji finansowej spółdzielni mleczarskich było stosunkowo duże. Zarówno efektywność jak i struktura finansowania uzależniona była od skali i warunków prowadzonej działalności.
Reengineering of business processes in corporate governance of Ukrainian agricultural sector
Authors: Kravchenko Tatiana , Kravchenko Аndrii
Published: March 2018

The article reveals a conceptual basis for implementation of business processes reengineering in corporate governance of enterprises of the agricultural sector. The main problems of implementation of corporate forms of organization at enterprises of the agricultural sector of Ukraine have been determined. The recommendations for the effective use of international experience in corporate governance in the agricultural sector have been provided.
Distance Laplacian eigenvalues and chromatic number in graphs
Authors: Aouchiche Mustapha , Hansen Pierre
Published: March 2018

In the present paper we are interested in the study of the distance Laplacian
eigenvalues of a connected graph with fixed order n and chromatic number x.
We prove lower bounds on the distance Laplacian spectral radius in terms of
n and x. We also prove results related to the distribution of the distance
Laplacian eigenvalues with respect to the values of the chromatic number x.
For some of the results, we characterize the extremal graphs, for others, we
give examples of extremal graphs.
On q-analogues of the natural transform of certain q-Bessel functions and some application
Authors: Al-Omari Shrideh
Published: March 2018

Theory and applications of q-integral transforms have been evolving rapidly
over the recent years. Consequently, several q-analogues of certain
classical integrals have been investigated by many authors in various
citations. In this paper, we give the q-analogues of the Natural transform
and we apply further the resulting analogues to three families of q-Bessel
functions. Results of this paper are new and complement previously known
results in this theory. Moreover, we give some examples to show effectiveness
of the proposed results in case of q-Sumudu and q-Laplace transforms.
On asymptotically Wijsman lacunary statistical convergence of set sequences in ideal context
Authors: Hazarika Bipan , Esi Ayhan
Published: March 2018

In this paper, we introduce some definitions which are natural combination of
the notions of asymptotic equivalence, statistical convergence, lacunary
statistical convergence, Wijsman convergence and ideal. In addition, we also
define the concept of asymptotically equivalent sequences of sets in the
sense ofWijsman convergence and prove some interesting results related to
these concepts.
Pointwise topological convergence and topological graph convergence of set-valued maps
Authors: Holá L. , Kwiecińka G.
Published: March 2018

Let X,Y be topological spaces and {Fn : n ? ?} be a sequence of set-valued
maps from X to Y with the pointwise topological limit G and with the
topological graph limit F. We give an answer to the question from ([19]):
which conditions on X,Y and/or {F,G,Fn : n ? ?} are needed to F = G.
A novel subclass of analytic functions specified by a family of fractional derivatives in the complex domain
Authors: Esa Zainab , Srivastava H.M. , Kılıçman Adem , Ibrahim Rabha
Published: March 2018

In this paper, by making use of a certain family of fractional derivative
operators in the complex domain, we introduce and investigate a new subclass
P?,?(k,?,?) of analytic and univalent functions in the open unit disk U. In
particular, for functions in the class P?,?(k,?,?), we derive sufficient
coefficient inequalities and coefficient estimates, distortion theorems involving
the above-mentioned fractional derivative operators, and the radii of
starlikeness and convexity. In addition, some applications of functions in
the class P?,?(k,?,?) are also pointed out.
Some properties of convex functions
Authors: Albijanic Miloljub
Published: March 2018

We treat two problems on convex functions of one real variable. The first one
is concerned with properties of tangent lines to the graph of a convex
function and essentially is related to the questions on the first derivative
(if it exists). The second problem is related to Schwarz?s derivative, in
fact its upper limit modification. It gives an interesting characterization
of convex functions. Let us recall the definition of a convex functions.
On 2-absorbing quasi primary submodules
Authors: Koc Suat , Nagehan Uregen , Tekir Unsal
Published: March 2018

Let R be a commutative ring with nonzero identity, and let M be a nonzero
unital R-module. In this article, we introduce the concept of 2-absorbing
quasi primary submodules which is a generalization of prime submodules. We
define 2-absorbing quasi primary submodule as a proper submodule N of M
having the property that abm ? N, then ab ? ?(N :R M) or am ? radM(N) or bm
? radM(N): Various results and examples concerning 2-absorbing quasi primary
submodules are given.
A coverage probability of bootstrap-t confidence interval for the variance
Authors: Rajic Vesna
Published: March 2018

We examine one-sided confidence intervals for the population variance, based
on the ordinary t-statistics. We derive an unconditional coverage probability
of the bootstrap-t interval for unknown variance. For that purpose, we find
an Edgeworth expansion of the distribution of t-statistic to an order n-2. We
can see that a number of simulation, B, has the influence on coverage
probability of the confidence interval for the variance. If B equals sample
size then coverage probability and its limit (when B ? ?) disagree at the
level O(n-2). If we want that nominal coverage probability of the interval
would be equal to ?, then coverage probability and its limit agree to order
n-3/2 if B is of larger order than the square root of the sample size. We
present a modeling application in insurance property, where the purpose of
analysis is to measure variability of a data set.
Multi-criteria decision making method for models with the dominant criterion
Authors: Zizovic Miodrag , Damljanovic Nada , Zizovic Malisa
Published: March 2018

In all practical problems associated with the selection and assessment,
almost always criteria have different importance. The priorities of criteria
are expressed by weighted coefficients. Every decision maker has to establish
criteria priority scale. This can be done directly - degrees of criteria
importance defined by judgment of experts, or indirectly - degrees of
criteria importance calculated by alternatives themselves. Many
multi-criteria decision methods allow some kind of compensatory between
criteria. The low performance on an important criterion can be redeemed in
overall aggregation by good performance on few other less important criteria.
In this paper, we present the method which provides that such an important
piece of information must be preserved: If an alternative does not satisfy a
dominant criterion, then its overall aggregation value is zero.
Implementation of Sales Forecasting Method In Production Planning In Cv Tirta Alam Jaya Merauke
Authors: Alfons Marlyn Eleida , Batlajery Semuel
Published: March 2018

The problem to be studied is how the sales forecasting method is applied in the company and what variables influence sales forecasting. with the aim, for the company can apply optimal sales forecasting method for the survival of the company and know the variables that affect sales forecasting. In this study the data obtained then tested by the following methods: (1) Linear Trend Analysis Method, General equation form (Sofyan Assauri, 1984, pp. 53-56): Y = a + bt, (2) Method of Exponental Trends (a) Constant, with forecasting function: (b) Linear, with the logarithmic method, Y = a + b log t The function of this method is: forecasting function: Y_t = a + bt and (4) Decomposition Method. Result of research The best forecasting method to predict the sales of bottled drinking water in CV Tirta Alam Jaya Merauke in the next period, is the method of Exponental Trend. This method is chosen because it has the lowest error rate value when compared with other forecasting method, that is for forecasting sales Bottled drinking water obtained MAD value of 932.65, MSE of 20,581,918.63 and MAPE of 34.94%. Sales forecasting results Bottled drinking water using Exponental trend method calculation is 14,104 Carton in January 2016
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL BAHASA INDONESIA BERMUATAN NILAI KARAKTER KEBANGSAAN BAGI MAHASISWA PGSD
Authors: Subekti Tabah
Published: March 2018

The research aims to develop module of bahasa which combined by national character. Background of this study is there’s not yet any module of bahasa which combined by national character, in the other side Indonesia needs teacher who able to teach and guide the children with national character to tighten the children’s nationality. By using this product, we hope that the student of elementary school teacher education (candidate of teacher) will able to teach and guide the children with national character. The research was supported by the expert in each field. The research divided become four step which called four-D (1) define; (2) design; (3) develop; and (4) disseminate. But, the duration of the research is only one year, so it caused the research only able to achieve third level (develop). The product of this research is a module of bahasa combined by national character which ready to used by lecturer in elementary school teacher education. Object of the research are the student of elementary school teacher education (candidate of teacher) in University of Muhammadiyah Magelang, Central Java. The result of the study described that development of module bahasa is done effectively. It can be seen from the lecturers and students respond who had helped by the module.Keywords:  Module, character.
PENERAPAN MENGARANG TERBIMBING MODEL KWL (KNOW,WANT, LEARNED) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA GAMBAR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS KARANGAN NARASI SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Sutarna Nana
Published: March 2018

Kemampuan siswa menulis karangan narasi narasi di kelas IV SDN Cengal III, Kabupaten Kuningan  belum mencapai pada tingkat yang diharapkan. Salah satu cara yang dianggap tepat untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut adalah melalui penerapan pembelajaran mengarang terbimbing model KWL melalui media gambar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas (classroom action research) dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Desain penelitian tindakan kelas yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini mengacu pada model Kemmis dan Mc Taggart yang dimulai dengan tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pedoman observasi aktivitas siswa, pedoman wawancara, catatan lapangan, dan soal. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian diolah dan dianalisis. Sedangkan pengecekan keabsahan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi, member check, dan expert opinion. Melalui penerapan pembelajaran mengarang terbimbing model KWL melalui media gambar dalam pembelajaran menulis karangan narasi narasi, hasil belajar siswa kelas IV SDN Cengal III mengalami peningkatan. Hal ini terbukti dengan bertambahnya jumlah siswa yang dinyatakan tuntas pada setiap siklusnya dimulai dari data awal sebanyak 3 orang siswa atau 15%, siklus I meningkat menjadi 9 orang atau 45%, pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 18 orang atau 90%.
PENERAPAN SQ3R BERBANTUNAN REKA CERITA GAMBAR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN MEMBACA DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Rahmawati Aulia
Published: March 2018

Penggunaan model dan metode sangat berpengaruh dalam proses pembelajaran. Di SDN 1 Bojong masih banyak siswa yang kurang mengerti akan pentingnya membaca, siswa menganggap bahwa membaca itu membosankan khususnya dalam mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Pelaksanaan penelitian tindakan dilakukan di SDN 1 Bojong untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar dan pemahaman membaca siswa dalam pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian dilakukan pada kelas 4 dengan jumlah siswa 27, 11 laki-laki dan 16 perempuan. Setelah penelitian dilaksanakan maka peneliti memperoleh adanya peningkatan hasil belajar dan pemahaman membaca siswa dengan menerapkan SQ3R sebagai model pembelajaran dengan berbantuan Reka Cerita Gambar. Peningkatan tersebut ditunjukkan dalam pencapaian hasil belajar siswa yang dapat lebih dari atau sama dengan KKM yang sudah ditentukan dalam mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia yaitu 75. Pada siklus 1 siswa yang dapat mencapai nilai ≥75 berjumlah 17 dari 27 siswa atau sebanyak 63% dari 100% dan pada siklus 2 siswa yang telah mencapai nilai ≥75 berjumlah 21 dari 27 siswa atau sebanyak 78% dari 100%. Maka terlihat adanya peningkatan hasil belajar dan pemahaman membaca siswa dari siklus 1 ke siklus 2 dan penelitian menggunakan model pembelajaran SQ3R dinyatakan berhasil.
PEMENUHAN HAK ANAK DALAM BUKU SISWA KELAS LIMA SEKOLAH DASAR KURIKULUM 2013
Authors: Najib Habiby Wahdan , Candra sayekti Ika
Published: March 2018

The aim of this research was to investigate whether students’ text book Grade 5 Theme I in Curriculum 2013 has been fulfill child right in learning process or not. It was library research through qualitative approach, and using descriptive analytic method. The result of this study showed that Indonesian government has consistently applied the 1989 UN children right convention result, both juridically and applicatively. It can be seen on students’ text book Grade V Theme I Curriculum 2013 which has been fulfill child right but it is required to be actualized more in real learning process by the teacher.
Introduction to Robotics for Novice Users: A Case Study from Summer Schools in Greece
Authors: Polykalas Spyros. E. , Prezerakos George N. , Vlachos Kyriakos G. , Oikonomou Konstantinos
Published: March 2018

The paper conveys experiences and conclusions from the organization of three summer schools aiming at introducing novice users to robotics programming. Issues related to teaching material, teaching approaches, challenges in the classroom and participant's acceptance are all examined in dedicated sections of the paper. The teaching staff’s impressions as well as the conclusions drawn from the course evaluation by the participants show that the robots can be successfully employed for introducing novice users, especially schoolchildren, to software development as well as robotic principles.
An Implementation of the Cloud Based School
Authors: Belesiotis Vasilios S. , Alexopoulos Constantinos P.
Published: March 2018

Recently, cloud computing switched from being an experimental technology assisting everyday users through various cloud based applications. In a similar fashion, the use of cloud computing can improve the logistic infrastructure of the school computer labs and promote the introduction of innovative educational practices to the teaching of computer science related courses, as well as courses of different disciplines. Due to the economic crisis faced by many European countries, Greece included, the cost of continuously upgrading school computer labs, in order to follow the latest technological trends, is forbidden. Cloud computing provides an affordable solution to this problem by enabling the reuse of the existing computer equipment of the school computer labs and investing exclusively to the cloud computing infrastructure, an investment which is much lower than that of upgrading all school computer labs. This article presents a proposal of an implementation of the cloud computing based school. The conducted experiments indicated that this implementation could support the teaching process with respect to Computer Science, Information and Communication Technologies applications for Secondary and Primary Education schools.
Pengalaman Hidup Orang Terinfeksi Filariasis
Authors: Lismayanti Lilis , Ibrahim Kusman , Meilianingsih Lia
Published: March 2018

Filariasis merupakan penyakit yang kurang diperhatikan, karena penderita cenderung mengalami stigma negatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi pengalaman hidup orang terinfeksi filariasis. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Tujuh partisipan berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Analisis data menggunakan pendekatan Collaizi. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan lima tema dan 16 subtema. Pertama, pengalaman pertama kali terinfeksi filariasis dengan subtema kaget, bingung, dan perasaan tidak menentu. Kedua, pengalaman orang terinfeksi filariasis selama menjalani gejala klinisnya dengan subtema demam, nyeri, bengkak, keterbatasan aktivitas, dan kelelahan. Ketiga, gangguan emosi dan psikologis dengan subtema malu, jengkel, dan pasrah. Keempat, adanya beban sosial ekonomi dengan subtema menarik diri dari interaksi sosial dan kesulitan ekonomi. Kelima, pengalaman orang terinfeksi filariasis dalam mengakses pelayanan kesehatan dengan subtema penyakit yang tidak kunjung sembuh setelah beberapa kali berobat ke pelayanan kesehatan, mencari alternatif pengobatan, pelayanan kesehatan yang kurang memuaskan dan harapan pelayanan kesehatan yang lebih baik. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan acuan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan keperawatan komunitas, baik pada kelompok yang sakit, yang beresiko dan yang sehat, dengan upaya promotif, preventif, kuratif dan rehabilitatif.Kata kunci: Fenomenologi, filariasis, pengalaman hidupÂ AbstractFilariasis is a disease that is less noted, because people with filariasis tend to experience negative stigma. This study aims to explore the lived experience of people infected with filariasis. This study is descriptive qualitative with phenomenological approach. Seven (7) participants involved in this study. Data was analized using Collaiziâ€™s approach to analysis. The results of this study found 5 themes with 16 subthemes. First, the experience at first infected with filariasis with subthemes: shock, confusion, and feeling uncertain. Second, filariasis infected people experience during their clinical symptoms with subtheme: Fever, pain, swelling, lack of activity, and fatigue. Third, filariasis infected people experience of emotional and psychological disturbance with subthemes: Shame, irritated, and surrender. Fourth, Socioeconomic burden with subthemes: withdraw from social interaction and economic hardship. Fifth, filariasis infected people experience in accessing health services with subthemes: Never recovered after several times getting treatment by health professional, seeking alternative treatment, unsatisfactory with health services and expectation of better health care. The results of this study can be used as a reference to improve community nursing services, either at hospital group, risk and healthy people, with promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative.Key words: Filariasis, lived experience, phenomenology
Perilaku Self-Management Pasien Diabetes Melitus (DM)
Authors: Handayani Dwi Siwi , Yudianto Kurniawan , Kurniawan Titis
Published: March 2018

Diabetes Melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit kronik, oleh karena itu peran self-managementsangat penting dalam perawatan maupun pencegahan komplikasi akibat DM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku self- management.pasien DM dari aspek diet, medikasi, olahraga, pemantauan kadar gula darah dan perawatan kaki. Sebanyak 94 responsden diambil secara acak. Perilaku self-managementdiukur menggunakan kuesioner yang dikembangkan oleh penulis, dengan skor Alpha Chronbach 0,930 dan korelasi inter-item 0,385–0,797 dimana nilai tersebut valid dan reliabel untuk uji instrumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lebih dari setengah responsden (64,9%) melakukan lima aspek self-managementdengan baik. Hampir semua responsden (94,7%) melakukan medikasi dengan baik, lebih dari setengah responsden melakukan diet (69,1%), olahraga (61,7%) dan perawatan kaki (77,7%) dengan baik. Namun hanya 25,5% responsden yang melakukan pemantauan gula darah dengan baik. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi perawat untuk memberikan penyuluhan mengenai pentingnya pemantauan pada gula darah.Kata kunci: Diabetes Melitus, perilaku, self-management AbstractDiabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the serious health problems in Indonesia. Since DM is a chronic disease, patients’ role (self-management) is very important either for treatment or DM-related complications prevention. This study was purposed to determine the level of patients’ diabetes self-management behavior, including diet, medication, exercise, blood glucose monitoring and foot care. Ninety-four responsdents were recruited randomly by gave the informed consent to diabetes patients. The questionnaire was developed by the researcher, with Chronbach Alpha 0,930 and inter-item correlation 0,385 to 0,797, which mean the instrument was valid and reliable. The results showed that in five aspects, more than half of responsdents (64,9%) reported that they performed good self-management. Almost all responsdents (94,7%) reported good medication, more than half of responsdents did well in diet, exercise (61.7%) and foot care (77.7%). However, only 25.5% responsdents who performed monitoring blood glucose levels properly. It called be good level when it fill the score criteria of the answer.Therefore, it was recommended for nurses and the hospital to develop any program to improve patients’ diabetes self-management behaviors, especially in the monitoring blood glucose.Key words: Behavior, diabetes mellitus, self-management
Metode Barbeau Test dalam Menilai Keutuhan Arteri Radialis Pascaintervensi Koroner Perkutan
Authors: N Nurhusna , Susilaningsih F Sri , Suwigjo Purwo
Published: March 2018

Radial artery occlusion merupakan salah satu komplikasi vaskular postkateterisasi jantung trans radial. Kompresi lokal menggunakan alat kompresi setelah tindakan kateterisasi jantung trans radial dapat menurunkan angka kejadian komplikasi vaskular Radial Artery Occlusion(RAO). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan antara metode Barbeau test dan metode pengamatan klinik dalam menilai keutuhan arteri radialis selama proses kompresi pada pasien postprosedur kateterisasi jantung trans radial. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain studi komparatif. Subjek penelitian adalah 20 pasien yang menjalani prosedur kateterisasi jantung dengan akses arteri radialis. Pengukuran dilakukan secara bertahap menit ke-15 dan setelah tiga jam menggunakan alat kompresi stepty-p. Uji komparasi menggunakan uji McNemar. Data univariat dianalisis menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada perbedaan penilaian keutuhan arteri radialis antara metode Barbeau testdengan metode pengamatan klinik pada menit ke-15 (p=0.035) dan ke-30 (p=0.035). Namun secara keseluruhan hasil uji statistik menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna dalam menilai kepatenan arteri pada setiap waktu pengamatan dari kedua metode. Kata kunci:Arteri radialis, Barbeau test, kateterisasi jantung, keutuhan, pengamatan klinik AbstractRadial artery occlusion is one of the trans radial vascular complications post cardiac catheterization. The local compression using compression methods after cardiac catheterization can be reduced the vascular complication such as radial artery occlusion (RAO). This research was conducted to determine the comparison between the Barbeau test method and the clinical observation method carried out by the researcher in order to examine the patency of radial artery during compression, post procedure cardiac catheterization at the Angiography Coroner Unit and the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, Hasan Sadikin Bandung General Hospital, Indonesia. This research was a quantitative research using the comparative study design. The subjects were 20 patients who took cardiac catheterization procedure using radial artery access and checked in pairs. The measurement divided into two periods: the fifteenth minute and the third hour using the stepty-p compression tool. The statistical test used the McNemar test to analyze the comparison, and the single variable data were analyzed using the distribution frequency. There were a significant difference in radial artery evaluation during compression period between two methods, in which at the first fifteen minutes (p=0.035) and the first thirty minutes (p=0.035), respectively. Overall, the result shows that there were no significant difference in comparison of two methods. Key words:Barbeau test, cardiac catheterization, clinical observation, patency, radial artery
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Burnout pada Perawat Kesehatan Jiwa
Authors: Ramdan Iwan . M , Fadly Oktavian Nursan
Published: March 2018

Perawat merupakan kelompok tenaga kesehatan yang berisiko mengalami burnout. Faktor-fakor yang memengaruhi kejadian burnoutpada perawat masih perlu diteliti lebih lanjut karena karakteristik perawat dan lingkungan kerjanya di setiap negara tidak sama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan umur, jenis kelamin, status kepegawaian, beban kerja, dukungan keluarga dan kepemimpian dengan burnoutperawat, dan menganalisis variabel yang paling berpengaruh. Penelitian Cross Sectionaldilakukan terhadap 125 orang perawat di Rumah Sakit Atma Husada (RS AH) Samarinda. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan analisis data menggunakan uji statistikchi squaredan analisis regresi logistik berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 56% perawat di RS AH Samarinda mengalami burnout, variabel jenis kelamin (p=0.000), status kepegawaian (p=0.034), beban kerja, (p=0.022), dukungan keluarga (p=0.000), dan kepemimpinan (p=0.000) berhubungan dengan burnout, sedangkan umur tidak berhubungan dengan burnout(p=0.426). Dukungan keluarga mempunyai pengaruh yang paling besar terhadap burnoutperawat (nilai OR 17.87), disusul dengan variabel kepemimpinan (nilai OR 14.92) dan beban kerja (nilai OR 2.36). Rumah sakit disarankan untuk melakukan perbaikan sistem kerja untuk mengurangi beban kerja, meningkatkan dukungan sosial keluarga, dan memperbaiki efektivitas kepemimpinan. Kata kunci : Burnoutperawat, dukungan keluarga, kepemimpinan, status kepegawaian.Analysis Factors that are Related to Burnout in Mental Health Nurses AbstractNurses are a group of health professionals who are at risk to experience burnout. Factors that are influenced the incident of burnout to nurses need to be investigated further because nurses’ characteristics and work environment are different in every country. This study aimed to analyze relationship of age, gender, employee status, work load, family support, and leadership with burnout among nurses, as well as to analyze the most influencing variable. Cross Sectional study were conducted among 125 nurses in Atma Husada Hospital (RS AH) Samarinda. Questionnaires were used for data collection. The data were analyzed using Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. The results showed that 56% nurses at RS AH Samarinda experienced burnout, variables gender (p=0.000), employee status (p=0.034), work load (p=0.022), family support (p=0.000), and leaderships (p=0.000) are related to burnout, while ages is not related to burnout (p=0.426). Family support has the biggest influence towards the nurses’ burnout (OR=17.87), followed by leaderships variable (OR= 14.92) and work load (OR= 2.36). Hospitals are suggested to improve the working system in order to reduce work load, increased family social support, and improve the effectiveness of leadership. Keywords:Burnout of nurses, employee status, family support, and leaderships.
Hubungan Penggunaan Terapi Modern dan Komplementer terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Payudara
Authors: Irawan Erna , Rahayuwati Laili , Yani Desy Indra
Published: March 2018

Kejadian kanker payudara yang meningkat di Indonesia berpotensi terhadap penurunan kualitas hidup manusia.Secara umum, dalam rangka peningkatan kualitas hidup, pasien memilih terapi modern meskipun di sisi lainterdapat efek fisik pasca terapi. Selain itu, untuk mengurangi efek terapi modern dan melengkapi terapi moderndalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara dilakukan terapi komplementer namun belum banyakpenelitian yang membahas hal tersebut di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi hubunganpenggunaan terapi modern dan terapi komplementer (herbal, pijat, dan herbal-pijat) terhadap kualitas hidup pasienkanker payudara yang menjalani kemoterapi. Penelitian ini adalah jenis korelasi yaitu hubungan antara dua atau lebihvariabel dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan analisis data dengan Spearman test. Pengambilan data berdasarkankuesioner penelitian sebelumnya, meliputi terapi modern, terapi komplementer, dan kualitas hidup terhadap 178responden yang diambil dengan teknik accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terapi modern dankomplementer berhubungan positif dengan kualitas hidup (ρ-value=0,00, ρ(rho) = +0,2), terapi modern secarabermakna berhubungan positif dengan kualitas hidup (ρ-value = 0,00, ρ(rho) = +0,5) dan terapi modern denganherbal secara bermakna berhubungan positif dengan kualitas hidup (ρ-value=0,00, ρ(rho)= +0,4). Adapun kombinasiterapi modern dan pijat (ρ-value = 0,57, ρ(rho) = -0,1) dan terapi modern, pijat, dan herbal tidak berhubungan dengankualitas hidup (ρ-value = 0,4, ρ(rho) = +0,2). Perawat komunitas dapat memberikan informasi mengenai pentingnyaterapi modern bagi kualitas hidup penderita kanker payudara. Penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai lama, intensitas,dan pemberi herbal sebagai pelengkap terapi modern dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara.
Pengaruh Latihan Kekuatan terhadap Restless Legs Syndrome Pasien Hemodialisis
Authors: Widianti Anggriyana Tri , Hermayanti Yanti , Kurniawan Titis
Published: March 2018

Restless legs syndrome (RLS) adalah gangguan sensorimotor yang banyak terjadi pada pasien hemodialisis (HD).Terapi farmakologi merupakan pilihan utama penanganan RLS yang justru berisiko menimbulkan efek samping.Optimalisasi fisik pasien HD melalui latihan kekuatan dinilai berpotensi efektif memperbaiki restless legs syndrome.Belum terdapat penelitian yang mengklarifikasi pengaruh latihan kekuatan terhadap RLS. Penelitian ini bertujuanuntuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh latihan kekuatan terhadap skala RLS pada pasien HD di Unit Hemodialisis di RSMargono Soekardjo dan RSUD Banyumas. Metode quasi eksperimen dengan pre-post test with control group designini menggunakan sampel sebanyak 32 pasien HD (15 pasien intervensi dan 17 pasien kontrol) dengan teknik clusterrandom sampling. Cluster random sampling dalam penelitian ini adalah penggunaan tempat penelitian sebagai kelas,yaitu satu rumah sakit untuk intervensi dan rumah sakit lainnya digunakan untuk kontrol. Latihan kekuatan padaekstremitas atas dan bawah diberikan 2 minggu sekali saat proses hemodialisis berlangsung selama 8 minggu. SkalaRLS diukur menggunakan IRLS Scale. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan uji t tidak berpasangan. Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan antar kelompok dari usia, ureum, adekuasi, lama HD, jeniskelamin, penyakit kormobid maupun penggunaan obat. Antar kelompok memperlihatkan terdapat perbedaan nilaiTIBC (p=0,000). Skala RLS kelompok intervensi menunjukan perbaikan dengan selisih mean -1 yang menandakanpenuruan skala, adapun pada kelompok kontrol justru terlihat peningkatan kondisi RLS dengan selisih mean 1,29.Analisis antar kelompok terlihat signifikansi berbeda (p=0,035) yang menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh latihankekuatan terhadap skala RLS. Latihan kekuatan penting sebagai bagian dalam pengelolaan pasien uremik RLS.
Public Social Private Partnership (PSPP) Dalam Penyediaan Infrastruktur Publik
Authors: Setiawan Tomi , Warsa Nosia
Published: March 2018

Paper ini merupakan hasil penelitian yang relatif baru dalam salah satu paradigma administrasi publik, yakni New Public Governance. Aspek yang menjadi fokus kajian dalam penelitian ini berkaitan dengan penyediaan infrastruktur publik yang dilakukan melalui mekanisme Public Social Private Partnership (PSPP). PSPP secara prinsiptual menawarkan kesempatan kepada organisasi masyarakat untuk bertindak antara pemerintah dan swasta dalam penyediaan layanan publik. Kabupaten Sumedang merupakan kabupaten yang telah memulai sebuah mekanisme untuk merencanakan pengembangan dan pembangunan infrastruktur pasar melalui mekanisme PSPP dengan tujuan agar kegiatan pengembangan pasar tersebut dapat terlaksana dalam waktu yang cepat dan mendapatkan legitimasi dari semua pihak. Kajian ini menjadi penting terutama untuk mendapatkan dukungan secara teoritis, maupun secara praktis pada tingkat aktor-aktor yang terlibat.