bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EL PROBLEMA DEL SIGNIFICADO EN EL DISCURSO RELIGIOSO
Authors: Hernandez Andres Fernando
Published: May 2022

En este artículo desarrollo una interpretación del lenguaje religioso como un discurso que —al igual que algunos lenguajes como el ético, estético y moral— proporciona elementos lingüísticos, sociales y culturales significativos para comprender la relación del sujeto con la historia y su cultura. Para ello, me distancio de las posturas filosóficas neopositivistas contemporáneas, movimiento que intentaban reducir el lenguaje al análisis de la lógica, las ciencias y la matemática como referentes del mundo. Propongo una resignificación del lenguaje religioso por medio de la legitimación de su validez semántica, sintáctica y pragmática, para comprender el sujeto especialmente desde este lenguaje y su contexto. Por lo tanto, planteo que el lenguaje religioso es una construcción lingüística que, al igual que cualquier otro lenguaje, contiene sus propias reglas y estructuras que evidencian una intencionalidad de interpretación del mundo. Para esto abordaré los siguientes temas: el estudio del lenguaje en la filosofía contemporánea; el positivismo lógico y las limitaciones para comprender otros lenguajes; y, por último, el lenguaje religioso y su significado desde sus componentes lingüísticos y teóricos.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN PONSEL TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SIKAP PADA REMAJA
Authors: Sinapoy Almyra Soumi , Putri K. Y. S.
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang sudah semakin maju dan berkembang pesat di era digitalisasi. Salah satu bagian dari teknologi informasi adalah teknologi komunikasi. Teknologi komunikasi yang paling banyak digunakan tidak lain adalah ponsel. Seiring majunya teknologi yang semakin canggih, teknologi informasi telah menjadi salah satu kebutuhan bahkan tuntutan untuk pertukaran informasi yang cepat. Canggihnya teknologi di era ini tentu memberikan banyak kemudahan dan fleksibilitas seperti dalam melakukan hal-hal yang biasa kita lakukan di kehidupan sehari-hari di dunia nyata, sekarang sudah dapat kita lakukan di ponsel kita dengan fitur-fitur yang tidak kalah canggih dan sangat memudahkan untuk kita menggunakannya. Tetapi, walaupun banyak sisi positif yang bisa kita ambil dari majunya teknologi di era sekarang, tentunya banyak juga sisi negatif atau kekurangan dari canggihnya kemajuan teknologi. Salah satu contohnya adalah dengan majunya teknologi komunikasi yang sangat canggih, hal ini membuat komunikasi tatap muka menurun karena segala hal bisa diakses melalui ponsel kita masing-masing. Pengguna ponsel terbanyak juga tidak lain adalah para remaja. Menurut Indonesiana, ponsel sudah menjadi alat multi fungsi dan juga dijadikan sebagai salah satu kebutuhan sehari-hari, selain menjadi media komunikasi, ponsel juga dijadikan sebagai alat untuk mengabadikan momen, menjadi hiburan (bermain game), menjadi fasilitas sosial media, menjadi sumber informasi, dan lain-lain.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM @HUMASBDG TERHADAP PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN INFORMASI FOLLOWERS
Authors: Sutrisno Agnes Pertiwi , Mayangsari Ira Dwi
Published: May 2022

Penggunaan media sosial khususnya Instagram pada saat ini menjadi fokus pemerintah Indonesia untuk digunakan sebagai pemenuh kebutuhan informasi, hampir seluruh pemerintah daerah menggunakan media sosial untuk berkomunikasi dengan masyarakat. Hal tersebut dibarengi juga dengan penggunaan internet dan penggunaan media sosial yang terus meningkat di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media sosial Instagram @humasbdg terhadap pemenuhan kebutuhan informasi followers, untuk mengetahui perbedaan followers laki-laki dan perempuan dalam penggunaan media sosial dan untuk mengetahui perbedaan followers laki-laki dan perempuan dalam kebutuhan informasi. Peneliti menggunakan metodologi penelitian kuantitatif dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner kepada responden melalui fitur direct message Instagram. Populasi dalam penelitan ini merupakan pengikut atau followers dari akun @humasbdg. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif, uji hipotesis t, analisis regresi linear sederhana, koefisien determinasi dan uji hipotesis komparatif. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji hipotesis t, analisis regresi linear sederhana, koefisien determinasi, memberikan hasil bahwa variabel penggunaan media sosial (X) berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap variabel kebutuhan informasi (Y), variabel penggunaan media sosial (X) memberikan pengaruh terhadap kebutuhan informasi (Y) sebesar 69,72% sedangkan sebesar 29,28% sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Hasil uji hipotesis komparatif menggunakan uji ANOVA dan uji z pada variabel X dan Y menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan antara responden laki-laki dan perempuan.
STRATEGI MANAJEMEN KOMUNIKASI MEDIA ONLINE CERDIK INDONESIA DALAM MENGATASI PERSAINGAN ANTARMEDIA ONLINE
Authors: Mustikasari Reni , Zakiah Kiki , Rantona Safutra
Published: May 2022

Perkembangan internet yang semakin pesat menyebabkan menjamurnya media online di Indonesia. Hal ini menjadi semakin banyaknya persaingan antar media online tersebut. Dengan banyaknya persaingan antar media online tersebut penelitian ini dilakukan guna mengetahui bagaimana strategi manajemen komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh Cerdik Indonesia sebagai media online baru untuk mengatasi persaingan antar media online lainnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah melalui pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis teori manajmen komunikasi POAC (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, dan Controlling). Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi dokumentasi, studi kepustakaan, observasi dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa strategi manajemen yang diterapkan oleh Cerdik Indonesia memiliki landasan komunikasi yang baik dan efektif. Mulai dari tahap planning Cerdik Indonesia mengambil langkah untuk evaluasi hasil kinerja sebelumnya lalu mempertahankan yang baik kemudian mengganti yang tidak efektif. Pada tahap organizing Cerdik Indonesia menggunakan pendekatan komunikasi dengan tim divisi, selanjutnya pada tahap actuating Cerdik Indonesia menggunakan komunikasi efektif untuk menggerakan tim divisi, terakhir pada tahap controlling Pimpinan Redaksi Cerdik Indonesia mengawasi semua artikel agar sesuai dengan peraturan perusahaan. Dari analisis teori manajemen POAC tersebut dapat dilihat bahwa hasil penelitian strategi manajemen Cerdik Indonesia mengatakan bahwa Planning, Organizing, Actuating dan Controlling merupakan poin penting dalam manajemen komunikasi suatu perusahaan. Selain itu pimpinan redaksi Cerdik Indonesia juga memegang penuh tanggung jawab untuk bersaing dengan media online kompetitor.
Visual Poster Film Anime Akira Versi Tahun 2001 Dan Tahun 1989 Melalui Semiotika
Authors: Ramadhan Mohammad Rezky , Ekawardhani Yully Ambarsih
Published: May 2022

Anime is a popular entertainment medium these days. Anime has several genres that describe the state of a particular society. One of them is the Anime film Akira which was released in 1988. This film has two variations of the poster which was released in 2001 and 1989. Both posters have different visuals. The difference lies in Kaneda's character which is shown differently from the angle of shooting, which in the 2001 poster Kaneda is shown from behind, while in the 1989 version it is shown from the front. Both Akira posters have elements related to the characteristics of Japanese society and culture, where there are several signs that are considered to have certain meanings. The selection of the method used in this study is the method of observation and descriptive explanation with semiotics from Roland Barthes, which is intended to find out the denotative and connotative meanings. Posters are studied by describing their visual elements, as well as being connected between meaning and related theories and presenting the results of the analysis of the explanation. the relationship between denotative and connotative meanings. This study was conducted to understand the representation of Japanese culture on Akira's posters.
Sistem Informasi Kepegawaian Mengunakan Metode Agile Development di CV. Angkasa Raya
Authors: Suhari Suhari , Faqih A , Basysyar F M
Published: May 2022

Sistem informasi adalah alat untuk menyajikan informasi sesuai dengan tujuan yang ingin dicapai sehingga bermanfaat bagi penerimanya. Sistem informasi kepegawaian merupakan kumpulan beberapa sub-sistem yang terkait mengenai data pegawai pada sebuah perusahaan yang bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi dalam perencanaan, memulai, pengorganisasian, operasional sebuah perusahaan yang melayani sinergi organisasi dalam proses mengendalikan pengambilan keputusan. CV. Angkasa Raya memiliki beberapa cabang yang tersebar di Cirebon dan Majalengka. Pengolahan data pegawai CV. Angkasa Raya yang bersifat manual dan tertulis menyebabkan pengolahan data pegawai CV. Angkasa Raya membutuhkan waktu yang lebih lama, pengolahan data yang dimaksud diantaranya pelaporan gaji dan cuti pegawai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan proses pengolahan data pegawai menjadi lebih efisien sehingga pengolahan data membutuhkan waktu yang relatif singkat. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam pengembangan sistem informasi kepegawaian tersebut yaitu Agile Development dengan tahapan-tahapan diantaranya adalah analisis sistem, perancangan, development aplikasi, testing, deploy aplikasi, revisi dan evaluasi, serta maintenance sistem. Selain metode pengembangan aplikasi, ada juga metode pengujian aplikasi yaitu menggunakan pengujian black box sebagai pengujian fungsionalitas aplikasi. Hasil dari penelitian adalah proses pengolahan data pegawai dengan menggunakan aplikasi sistem informasi kepegawaian menjadi efisien karena proses pengolahan data pegawai, penggajian, pengajuan cuti dan penyampaian informasi lebih cepat dan terdata dengan baik.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Pengelolaan Koperasi Menggunakan Metode Extreme Programming
Authors: Kustiawan D , Cholifah W N , Destriana R , Heriyani N
Published: May 2022

Koperasi adalah sebuah organisasi yang berisikan kelompok individu yang kerja secara bersamaan dengan prinsip kekeluargaan untuk kesejahteraan anggotanya. Dalam pengolahan koperasi terdapat beberapa permasalahan, antara lain perhitungan perhitungan harga pokok baik produksi maupun penjualan dihitung dan dicatat secara manual, transaksi pembelian harus mengumpulan nota-nota, transaksi penjualan yang masih dicatat dibuku, tidak ada pencatatan pemasukan dan pengeluaran, dan pencatatan persediaan bahan masih bersifat konvensional. Pengembangan teknologi informasi pada koperasi dapat diimplementasikan melalui rekayasa web, dimana membangun sistem dengan menggunakan teknologi berbasis website. Sistem Informasi Akuntansi atau disingkat dengan SIA dapat membantu organisasi untuk mengelola proses bisnis yang diawali dari data dikumpulkan, dicatat, disimpan dan dikelola agar diperoleh informasi yang memiliki manfaat dalam membantu pengambil keputusan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun Sistem Informasi Akuntansi (SIA) pengelolaan koperasi melalui penerapan metode Extreme Programming (XP) berbasiskan website. Hasil black-box testing terhadap sistem dengan menguji fungsi-fungsi sistem menghasilkan nilai sebesar 100%, artinya sistem telah berfungsi sesui dengan kebutuhan.
ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC GROWTH: A DISCOURSE OF GLOBAL INITIATIVES AND CONCEPTS
Authors:   Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, Verstiak Andrii ,   Chernivtsi Institute of Trade and Economics of KNUTE, Verstiak Oksana
Published: May 2022

Ukraine has chosen the path of European integration by signing the Association Agreement between Ukraine and the EU in 2014, thus setting itself on the path to implementing ambitious and complex reforms, the overarching goal of which is to achieve economic growth and to improve the quality of life of citizens. At the same time, the process of convergence is the basis of the European integration model, and economic growth, being the basis of this process, is accompanied by a negative impact on the environment. The article analyzes the impact of economic growth on the environment. It explores the СВІ Т ОВ Е Г ОС П О ДАР СТ В О І МІЖ Н АР О Д НІ ЕК О Н ОМ І Ч НІ ВІ Д Н ОС И Н И Випуск IІІ (83), 202110 relationship between economic development and the environment which can be pictured as a casual cycle diagram. The concepts, policies, initiatives and other documents aimed at ensuring environmental and economic development are analyzed. The terminological apparatus of ecological and economic growth has been enlightened. A definition of "green growth" has been introduced by international organizations. Forms of economic development influencing the environment are analyzed. An hourly diagram of the evolution of ecological and economic concepts has been developed. Practical significance. One of the practical advantages of the work is a proposed diagram illustrating the interdependence of the growth cycles in consumption, economy, resource depletion and the environment. This study proves that sustainable development and "green growth" are various concepts, and the latter does not contain a social component and is based only on environmental and economic components. Based on a terminological discourse of global initiatives for ecological and economic growth, the authors have promoted a dispute regarding a significant difference in terms of growth and development, requiring further research.
RISK MANAGEMENT AS A WAY TO ENSURE THE SUSTAINABLE FUNCTIONING OF THE ENTERPRISE UNDER UNCERTAINTY
Authors:   Chernivtsi Institute of Trade and Economics of KNUTE, Dolha Halyna
Published: May 2022

Modern conditions of operation of enterprises bring threats which frequently can be characterized by incomplete or inaccurate information about the business environment. They allow for the possibility of losing some resources, loss of income or additional costs as a result of doing business. This leads to the study of theoretical aspects and causes of uncertainty, the role and importance of risk management in ensuring the sustainable operation of the enterprise. As well as the need to identify ways to eliminate uncertainty and identify effective risk management instruments under these conditions. The article analyses the theoretical aspects of uncertainty that can be used by business leaders to detect and prevent this phenomenon. The work presents the stages of risk management, which are the basis of strategic management of the organization by its leaders. Entrepreneurs and managers can use suggestions on ways to eliminate uncertainty and choose effective risk management strategies under these conditions, adapting them to the needs of the enterprise. The results of this study can be used by enterprises of different types of economic activity under different unstable external and internal conditions. Other tools to ensure the sustainable operation of the enterprise in conditions of uncertainty should be explored in future studies.
EVALUATION OF ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF IMPLEMENTATION OF SPONGE CAKE TECHNOLOGY ON THE BASIS OF FLOUR MIXTURES
Authors:   Chernivtsi Institute of Trade and Economics of KNUTE, Romanovska Olga
Published: May 2022

The article considers theoretical and practical aspects of determining the economic efficiency of the introduction of biscuits using "Zdorovya" flour and carob powder in restaurants. The results of the calculation of raw material cost, production cost and selling price for the production of sponge cake are presented. The price characteristics of the developed biscuits are determined, and also the competitiveness of new biscuit products is estimated. The social effect of the implementation of the developed technologies is determined. The purpose of the article is to present the results of calculating the cost of biscuits based on flour mixtures with flour "Zdorovya" and carob powder; substantiation of economic efficiency and social effect from their use in restaurants. Criteria for the effectiveness of implementation were calculated with the help of regulations and costing items adopted and approved in accordance with the current legislation of Ukraine. First of all, in order to establish the selling price of the developed biscuits with the use of "Zdorovya" flour and carob powder, which determines its competitiveness, the cost method and the selling price of the semi-finished product have been determined by the calculation method. The calculation of the cost of sponge cake is made in accordance with the current regulations by calculating the costs of all items. The basic cost, consisting of the cost of raw materials and salaries of all employees, should be calculated firstly because these cost items have the largest share in the total cost. The author proposed her own sponge cake by adding 30% "Zdorovya" flour out of wheat flour weight, replacing 10% sugar and 100% cocoa powder with carob powder. Calculating the cost of the proposed flour confectionery allowed reducing the cost of a sponge cake by 10 %, respectively, compared to traditional products, which confirms the economic efficiency of the developed technology. The social effect is to expand the range of high nutritional value sponge cakes with a low glycemic index, which will improve the nutrition structure of the population of Ukraine. The developed technology of a sponge cake with "Zdorovya" flour and carob powder will allow reducing the energy consumption of restaurants by 4%.
AUTHORIZATION OF ACCOUNTING IN UKRAINE: PROBLEM ASPECTS AND KEY ACHIEVEMENTS
Authors:   Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics, Benko Mykola
Published: May 2022

A key element in improving the accounting activities of the enterprise is the inclusion in this process of an automated accounting program. The process of automation of accounting in Ukraine began in the early 2000s. In two decades, accounting approaches have changed significantly, as technologies. The relevance of this study is determined by the need to identify key achievements and challenges faced by the accounting automation in the context of European integration and the transition to international accounting standards. The purpose of this scientific article is ACC O UN TI N G , A NA L YSI S A ND AU DI T Issue III (83), 2021 93 to determine the features of accounting operations automation in Ukraine, through the prism of highlighting the key achievements of automation and the issues related to it. In the process of writing a research paper the author used the methods of analysis and synthesis to determine the types of software products for automation depending on the size of the enterprise, theoretical knowledge to establish the positive effects of automation, systematization and graphics to form the distribution of users between software products on the domestic market. In this study, we identified the factors determining the need for accounting automation. Also we identified key achievements of Ukraine in automation of accounting. Research considered the main problems faced by businesses during automation. Research has shown that a key factor holding back automation is the need for significant financial investment, which is often lacking in businesses. The proposed analysis of the key problems associated with the automation process will serve as a guide for businesses at the decision-making stage of digitization of accounting processes in order to minimize possible negative consequences. Prospects for further research are to identify the relationship between innovations in tax and accounting legislation and automation processes. In addition, future research should focus on the ability to use foreign accounting programs to keep records of individuals, entrepreneurs and small businesses through an Internet browser in Ukraine.
Anti-nociceptive Activity of Quebracho tannin Extract on Pain Induced by Formalin and Writhing Tests in Mice
Authors: Zare Fatemeh , Hassanpour Shahin , Asghari Ahmad , Jahandideh Alireza
Published: May 2022

Background: Based on positive role of the tannins for pain relief, there is no report for possible antinociceptive activity of the Quebracho tannin. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the anti-nociceptive activity of the Quebracho tannin extract (QTE) on pain in mice. Materials and Methods: For this purpose, 340 mice were used for formalin and writhing tests each including 4 experiments with 4 sub-groups. In experiment 1, mice were injected with saline, QTE (100 mg/kg), QTE (200 mg/kg), QTE (400 mg/kg), and morphine (5 mg/kg). In the second experiment, injections included saline, QTE (400 mg/kg), naloxone (2 mg/kg), and QTE + naloxone. Experiments 3 and 4 were similar to experiment 2, except that mice injected were with NG-nitro arginine methyl ester (L-NAME, 10 mg/kg) and cyproheptadine (4 mg/kg) instead of naloxone. Then, formalin (1%) was injected, and time spent for licking the injected paw was recorded until 30 minutes following injection in the first and second phases. Finally, injections in 4 experiment groups were the same, and animals were intraperitoneally injected with acetic acid, and contractions were recorded in the writhing test category. Results: According to the results, QTE (100, 200, and 400 mg/kg) decreased pain in the injected paw (P=0.001) and inhibited the pain response by 59.37% (P=0.001). Moreover, the injection of naloxone + QTE significantly decreased pain in the injected paw (P=0.021). Eventually, the injection of the L-NAME + QTE significantly reduced the anti-nociception effect of the QTE on the formalin test (P=0.031) and writhing contractions (55.75%, P=0.033). Conclusion: These findings suggested anti-nociceptive properties of the QTE mediated by opioidergic and nitrergic systems.
ADAPTACIÓN CLIMÁTICA DE 25 ESPECIES DE FRIJOL SILVESTRE (Phaseolus spp) EN LA REPÚBLICA MEXICANA
Authors: López-Soto José Luis , Ruiz-Corral José Ariel , Sánchez-González José de Jesús , Lépiz-Ildefonso Rogelio
Published: May 2022

En la presente investigación se determinaron los tipos climáticos de distribución de 25 especies silvestres del género Phaseolus, cuestión que resulta indispensable para la descripción de su distribución geográfica en México. Para ello se conformó una base de datos de colectas realizadas en el interior del país en las últimas dos décadas. Esta base de datos se elaboró en formato matricial e incluyó descriptores de sitio, geográficos y topográficos. A partir de las coordenadas geográficas de los sitios de colecta, se caracterizó la climatología de cada punto. Se agregaron a la matriz de datos las variables temperatura máxima, temperatura mínima, temperatura media, precipitación acumulada promedio y tipo climático, y se determinaron los valores mínimo, máximo y promedio de cada variable climática para cada especie. Se consideraron los valores mínimo y máximo para delimitar los rangos climáticos de distribución de las especies. El género Phaseolus presenta adaptación a una amplia gama de tipos climáticos, ya que prácticamente se encuentra en todas las variantes de clima del país, con excepción de los climas templado húmedo frío y trópico árido muy cálido. Las especies P. leptostachyus y P. coccineus son las que se distribuyen en un mayor número de tipos climáticos. Se discuten los rangos de variables climáticas obtenidos para cada especie y sus posibles implicaciones con respecto a adaptabilidad y tolerancia a condiciones ecológicas particulares.
RELACIONES DE LA COMPOSICIÓN PROTEÍNICA Y MEDICIONES REOLÓGICAS EN MASA CON LA CALIDAD PANADERA DE HARINAS DE TRIGO
Authors: Islas-Rubio Alma , MacRitchie Finlay , Gandikota Somayajulu , Hou Gary
Published: May 2022

Se determinaron los contenidos de proteína y cenizas, propiedades reológicas, la composición proteínica y la calidad panadera de 22 harinas de trigos (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivados en la región Centro-Oeste de los Estados Unidos en el año 2000. Las propiedades reológicas de la masa fueron evaluadas con el mixógrafo National, farinógrafo y extensógrafo Brabender, alveógrafo Chopin y el analizador de textura TA-XT2. Las cantidades relativas de proteínas poliméricas y monoméricas se determinaron de los extractos en bufferSDS separados en el sistema SE-HPLC. La calidad panadera (volumen de pan) fue evaluada mediante la prueba de panificación de masa directa. Se establecieron las relaciones entre la composición proteínica, los parámetros reológicos y el volumen de pan. La proporción de proteína polimérica no extraíble en buffer-SDS, tanto en la proteína total (PPNET) como en la proteína polimérica de la harina (PPNEH), fue la fracción que mejor correlacionó con la mayoría delas mediciones reológicas [TdMix (r=0.6** y 0.6**), los parámetros L (r=0.5* y 0.7**) y W (r=0.2 y 0.5* ) del alveógrafo, Rmax (r=0.4** y 0.7**) y trabajo de deformación del extensógrafo (r= 0.5** y 0.7**), resistencia máxima (r=0.4** y 0.4**) y trabajo de deformación (r=0.3* y 0.4**) del analizador de textura)]; seguida por albúminas/globulinas [TdMix (r =-0.5**), W (r=-0.7**), resistencia máxima y trabajo de deformación medidos con el extensógrafo (r=-0.5** y - 0.6**) y con el analizador de textura TA-XT2 (r=-0.4** y -0.5**)]; mientras que las gliadinas no mostraron correlación significativa. El volumen de pan correlacionó positiva y significativamente con Rmax, TdFar, la estabilidad, L, W, trabajo de deformación del extensógrafo, el contenido de proteína, PPH y PPNEH, y en forma negativa con la extensibilidad, la absorción e ITA del farinógrafo. Se obtuvo un modelo de predicción del volumen de pan que explica 87 % de la variabilidad en volumen.
THE EFFECT OF BRAND IMAGE, PRICE, AND VALUE ON REPURCHASE INTENTION WITH TRUST AS A MEDIATION ON VIRTUAL HOTEL OPERATOR CUSTOMERS IN BANDA ACEH CITY
Authors: Rizki T. Miftakhul , J Ma'ruf Jasman , Utami Sorayanti
Published: May 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of brand image, price, and value on repurchase intentions with trust as a mediation on virtual hotel operator (VHO) customers in the city of Banda Aceh. The population observed was all Indonesian citizens who in the past year have booked RedDoorz and OYO Rooms hotels through the VHO booking application, Traveloka, Tiket.com, Pegi-Pegi, and Agoda. The sample was determined based on the Non-Probability Sampling method with the sampling technique using purposive sampling. The determination of the sample was through multiplying the number of indicators by 5 to obtain a total sample of 110 people. The variable measurement scale used was the Likert scale. The model was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using Amos software. The test results on VHO hotels in Banda Aceh show that brand image, price, and value have a significant effect on trust, brand image and value have no effect on purchase intention, while value and trust have a significant effect on purchase intention, and trust mediates the effect of brand image, price, and value on purchase intention. These results reveal that the model of increasing purchase intention at VHO hotels in Banda Aceh consists of the functions of strengthening brand image, price conformity, and increasing trust, where trust can act as a mediator. The limitation of the research results is the scope of the study where the model being tested is limited to the variables that exist in this study so that further researchers can develop it by adding other variables such as ease of use, or others.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF WORKING PERIOD AND LMX QUALITY PERCEPTION ON JOB SATISFACTION AND ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND THEIR IMPACT ON OCB OF PT. ADHI PERSADA BETON IN ACEH
Authors: Mahardika Hendra , Sakir A , Sofyan
Published: May 2022

This study was conducted to determine and examine the analysis of the effect of working period and Perception of Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) Quality on job satisfaction and organizational commitment and their impact on organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) of employees of PT Adhi Persada Beton in Aceh Besar. The population was all employees of PT Adhi Persada Beton totaling 473 employees. The sample was determined using cluster random sampling and the Slovin formula and obtained 216 employees as a sample. Data was collected using a questionnaire through the google form application. The research model was analyzed using SEM-AMOS. The descriptive hypothesis test results show that all variables are good. The result of the direct influence hypothesis test shows that the working period affects satisfaction, LMX Quality Perception affects commitment, LMX Quality Perception affects OCB, satisfaction affects OCB, and commitment affects OCB. The result of the indirect effect hypothesis test proves that satisfaction mediates the working period affects OCB, and commitment mediates LMX Quality Perception affects OCB. Satisfaction and commitment are proven to function as partial mediators. Thus, the results prove that the OCB improvement model at PT. Adhi Persada Beton is a function of the length of the working period, improving LMX quality, increasing satisfaction, and strengthening commitment.
BOARD ATTRIBUTES, IFRS ADOPTION, AND TIMELINESS OF FINANCIAL REPORTS AMONG NIGERIAN LISTED FIRMS
Authors: OLOGUN Olubunmi Veronica , Patience ISENMILA Amaraechi , ADEUSI Sunday Amos
Published: May 2022

This study examines the relationship between the board attributes and timeliness of financial reports upon International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) adoption in Nigeria. The study compares the pre and post-IFRS relationship between board attributes and the timeliness of financial information, proxy by Audit Report Lag (ARL), among Nigerian listed companies. An ex-post facto research design and the estimation technique of Panel Generalized Least square (PGLS) were used to analyze the secondary data sourced from the audited published annual financial reports of 57 sample firms, purposively selected across all sectors of the NSE from 2006 to 2018. The population of the study was comprised of all firms listed firms on the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) as of December 2019, totaling 165. The study found that IFRS is a dummy variable that distinguishes the two periods: the pre- IFRS period of 2006-2011 and the post-IFRS of 2013-2018. The coefficient of IFRS being statistically significant suggests that IFRS adoption seems to be more effective in the relationship between the board attributes and the timeliness of financial reports in the post-IFRS period. Board attributes, particularly board independence and board gender diversity, also increased ARL post-IFRS. The study suggested a holistic review of the board requirements by the regulatory body, SEC, among others.
THE EFFECT OF CAREER DEVELOPMENT ON EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT WITH ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE AT PT. BANK ACEH SYARIAH HEAD OFFICE
Authors: Ramli Ikram , Darsono Nurdasila , Chan Syafruddin
Published: May 2022

This study aims to examine how career development can affect employee engagement mediated by organizational commitment to employees of PT. Bank Aceh Syariah Head Office (Bank Aceh KPO). The survey was conducted to collect data by distributing questionnaires to a sample of 195 respondents who are employees of Bank Aceh KPO. The analysis method used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The result proves that career development affects organizational commitment, organizational commitment affects employee engagement, career development affects employee engagement, and career development affects employee engagement through organizational commitment. The model test also proves that organizational commitment is a variable that functions as a partial mediator. It becomes clear that the model of increasing employee engagement at Bank Aceh KPO is a function of better career development, and stronger organizational commitment.
IMPACT OF SOCIAL MICRO FINANCE ON THE WELFARE OF THE CITY OF SURABAYA THROUGH THE CIBEST MODEL
Authors: Indrarini Rachma , Arifin Sirajul , Pambudi Bagas
Published: May 2022

Social microfinance is the development of Microfinance Institutions whose main task is to provide capital and assistance to micro business actors through a revolving capital system originating from ZIS. Contracts that can be used in social microfinance are productive zakat and qardul hasan contracts. Several zakat management organizations have implemented micro-social finance programs, one of the zakat management organizations is LAZNAS Yatim Mandiri with the Bisa LAZNAS Yatim Mandiri program. The purpose of this study was to measure the success of the Can LASNAS Yatim Mandiri program by measuring it from a material and spiritual perspective. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative with CIBEST analysis tool. The result of the research is that there are differences in welfare before receiving productive zakat maal and after receiving productive zakat maal where the level of welfare decreases from four families to 3 families.
THE EFFECT OF WORKLOAD AND COMMUNICATION ON MOTIVATION AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE PERFORMANCE OF STATE CIVIL SERVICES (ASN) : CASE STUDY DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN THE GOVERNMENT ENVIRONMENT OF ACEH SELATAN DISTRICT
Authors: Efendi Zubir , Sofyan  , Iskandarsyah
Published: May 2022

This research intends to examine the role of workload and communication on motivation and its impact on the performance of the civil apparatus (ASN) during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Aceh Selatan district government, Indonesia. The population was all ASN in the Aceh Selatan, totaling 5608 people. In this research, the sampling technique used was probability sampling with Stratified Proportional Random Sampling. Slovin formula was used to determine the number of samples and provided 373 people as respondents. The research model was analyzed using the SEM AMOS. The result shows that communication, work motivation and ASN performance COVID19 pandemic in Aceh Selatan have been in good scores but not for the workload, workload does not affect work motivation, communication affects work motivation, workload does not affect ASN performance, communication affects the ASN performance, work motivation affects ASN performance, work motivation does not mediate the workload effect on ASN performance, and work motivation mediates the communication effect on ASN performance. In the model, the work motivation has proven as the partial mediator for the model of work motivation mediates the communication effect on ASN performance. In general, it is proven that the model for improving ASN performance during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Aceh Selatan is the functions of effective communication and work motivation improvement.
THE EFFECT OF OCB MEDIATION ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORK ATTITUDE AND KNOWLEDGE SHARING ON THE PERFORMANCE OF SATPOL PP AND WH ACEH
Authors: Oky Muhammad , Nurdasila  , Syafruddin
Published: May 2022

This study examines the effect of OCB mediation on the work attitudes and knowledge sharing influences on the performance of Satpol PP and WH Aceh. The population was all employees/members of the Satpol PP and WH Aceh, totaling 907 people. Sample was determined using the probability sampling technique with the help of the Slovin formula so that the sample obtained is 278 people. The analytical equipment used was SEM-AMOS. The results explain several conclusions, namely work attitude, knowledge sharing, OCB and member performance are good, work attitude does not affect OCB, knowledge sharing affects OCB, work attitude does not affect member performance, knowledge sharing does not affect member performance, OCB affects member performance, work attitude does not affect member performance through OCB, and Knowledge sharing affects member performance through OCB. These results show that OCB only mediates the effect of knowledge sharing on member performance, and as a full mediator in this model. So overall, it is answered that the model for improving the performance of Satpol PP and WH Aceh members is a function of increasing Knowledge sharing and OCB.
THE ACTUAL APPLICATION OF THE OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM ACCORDING ISO 45001, 2018 IN THE IRAQI STATION
Authors: khalil Akhlas Adnan , Mohammed Salih Islam Talib
Published: May 2022

This study aims to reveal the extent of application of the requirements of the occupational health and safety management system (ISO45001:2018) in the thermal station. The problem is reflected in the weak interest of the thermal station in occupational health and safety, which workers should have a safe working environment free from occupational risks and diseases through the application of an efficient system for occupational health and safety management, which leads to an increase in the efficiency and productivity of workers. To reach the scientific facts, I adopted the case study approach, which includes observation, field coexistence, and direct meetings, in addition to the checklist prepared by the British Standards Organization (BSI). The results of the study show that there is a gap between the actual reality of the occupational health and safety management system in the thermal station and the requirements of the occupational health and safety management system (ISO45001:2018). The evaluation results showed a total gap of (34.8%). Occupational health and safety is heading towards the permanence of the work of secondary stations for energy production and distribution networks, and the provision of services to citizens.
POSITIONING, DIFFERENTIATION, AND BRAND COMPONENT IN THE BRANDING SUCCESS OF TAKENGON MEDIATED BY COFFEE TOURIST DESTINATION
Authors: Rizqan Miga , Adam Muhammad , Yunus Mukhlis
Published: May 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of Positioning, Differentiation, and Brand Component on the Branding Success of Takengon Mediated by Coffee Tourism Destination. This research was conducted on all tourists who have visited tourist destinations in Takengon City, Indonesia. The number of respondents was 250 tourists. The method used in analyzing the data was Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results reveal that positioning affects tourist destination, differentiation does not affect tourist destination, brand component affects tourist destination, positioning affects branding success, differentiation does not affect branding success, brand component affects branding success, tourist destination affects branding success, tourist destination mediates the positioning effect on branding success, tourist destination does not mediate the differentiation effect on branding success, and tourist destination mediates the brand component effect on branding success. The tourist destination is proven in the model as a partial mediator for the positioning and brand component effects on branding success. These findings prove that the model for increasing the branding success of Takegon is a function of strengthening positioning, completeness of brand components, and strengthening the brand as a coffee tourist destination
UTILITARIAN AND HEDONIC EFFECT ON LOYALTY THROUGH TRUST WITH PRICE CONSCIOUSNESS AS MODERATING VARIABLE IN INDONESIAN EMARKETPLACES
Authors: Rezaldi Muhammad , J. Ma’ruf Jasman , Halimatussakdiah
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this study is to find out how much influence the utilitarian and hedonic have on consumer loyalty e-marketplaces in Indonesia, through the mediation of trust, and price consciousness as moderation. The total number of respondents was 200 people who were distributed in one of the online community forums on social media using the convenience sampling technique, and data were analyzed using Structural Equation Model (SEM). This study proves that there is no direct influence of hedonic and utilitarian on loyalty, and also there is an insignificant effect of price consciousness as moderation on the loyalty of e-marketplace service users in Indonesia. However, this study shows that trust plays an important role as a full mediator in increasing the loyalty of e-marketplace users in Indonesia, which means that the indirect effects of the model have very significant influences. Thus, these findings prove that the loyalty model in Indonesian e-marketplaces is a function of increasing the Utilitarian and Hedonic followed by increasing trust.
ASSESSMENT OF TIMBER TREE SPECIES AVAILABILITY IN BAISSA FOREST RESERVE TARABA STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: A. A. Maiguru , Zaku S. S.
Published: May 2022

The study area is in Taraba State, Nigeria. Timber tree species available in the reserve were assessed. Simple random sampling technique was adopted in selecting sample plots for data collection Forty (40) hectare plots were demarcated out in the forest. Each hectare plot was redemarcated into four (4) equal sizes of 50m x 50m (2,500m2) out of which one was randomly selected for the assessment. Timber tree species from ≥ 10cm were selected assessment, their diameter at breast height (dbh at 1.3m) and total height were collected. The result indicates that 23 timber tree species grouped into 11 taxonomic families were identified with a total frequency of 361.Khaya grandifoliola in the family of meliaceae was prevalent with a total of 42 (12.0%) representation out of the total timber species assessed, followed by Cola gigantea in the family of Sterculiaceae 39 (11.0%). Timber tree species of Bosquia angolensis, Sacocephalus probeguini, Quarea thompsonii, Pterocarpus erinaceus,and Berlina confusa were only represented by one each out of the total encountered in the reserve. The total basal area/ha was 12.7652304m2 (0.31913076m2/ha) and a total volume of 209.70436m3 (5.242609m3/ha) recorded in the study area. The low basal area and volume recorded in the reserve was as a result of over exploitation that was carried out in the reserve. However, there is no logging activities going on in the reserve, it should be left for many years to recuperate and be assisted by planting of exotic and indigenous fast growing species.
SUSTAINABLE APPROACHES FOR COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT IN THE CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT OF DRYLAND FOREST AND THEIR BIODIVERSITY, A CASE OF KIJEGE FOREST, THARAKA NITHI COUNTY, KENYA
Authors: Edwin Kiria , Onundo Keith
Published: May 2022

Community involvement is central in management and conservation of forests. Adjacent communities depend on these forests for livelihood and cultural values. Dryland forests are among the vital ecosystems in the environment and they face degradation due to undervaluation by surrounding communities even though they supply a range of important resources. This study aimed at determining sustainable approaches for community involvement in management and conservation of Kijege forest and its biodiversity. Specifically, the study determined the importance and values of Kijege forest to community, the role of community involvement in management, and sustainable approaches for community involvement in conservation and management of Kijege forests and its biodiversity. Interviews were conducted with the KFS officials, village elders, local community and other relevant leaders. The results revealed that, although 90% of the respondents depended on the forest for their livelihoods, especially for supply of wood fuel, and pasture during dry seasons, only 6.7% have ever, or are being involved in management of the forest. From the findings, it is clear that the level of involvement of community members is very low, hence the study outlines three key recommendations to improve community involvement including: formation of Community Forest Association, capacity building of the community members, and formulation of a Forest management plan to foresee the sustainable involvement of the formed CFAs for better conservation and management of Kijege Forest and its biodiversity.
HEMATOLOGICAL RESPONSES OF PROACTIVE AND REACTIVE NILE TILAPIA (OREOCHROMIS NILOTICUS L.) EXPOSED TO SALINITY STRESS
Authors: U. Bayani Gerlie
Published: May 2022

This study assessed the physiological responses of proactive and reactive Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus L.) during exposure to different salinity levels (SL). Physiological responses were determined using glucose, plasma cortisol, hemoglobin, hematocrit, WBC, RBC, and differential WBC. Glucose, plasma cortisol, WBC, RBC, monocytes, neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils were not affected among SL, between stress response group (SRG) and by the interaction of SL and SRG. Hemoglobin and hematocrit were not affected by the interaction of SL and SRG but values were significantly different between SRG. Hemoglobin of proactive was significantly higher (3.86 g/dL) than the reactive individual (3.2 g/dL). Hematocrit of proactive obtained 16.52% in which value seemed to be higher than reactive (20.03%). Lymphocytes were not affected by the interaction of SL and SRG but were significantly different between SL. The fish exposed at 10 ppt gained the highest value of lymphocytes among SL which was 79.14%. Hemoglobin, hematocrit, and lymphocytes were indicators of stress. Nile tilapia can be raised in environments with moderate levels of water salinity up to 15 ppt since the values were in the range which was not stressful to them. Reactive individuals possessed lower hemoglobin and higher hematocrit compared to proactive one.
Evaluation and quality assurance in training programs with hybrid teaching-learning models in a pandemic period
Authors: ÁLVAREZ-CISTERNAS Marisol del Carmen
Published: May 2022

The present article aims to illustrate the current challenges facing Chile, to publicly certify the quality of a set of pre and postgraduate programs offered in virtual modality. In this way, from the methodological point of view, it is a study with a qualitative approach, of a descriptive type, with a non-experimental design, based on a documentary analysis of secondary sources. Therefore, in a first approximation, the different evaluation models applicable to the educational field are emphasized, to certify the quality of the virtual training programs, as well as methodological and implementation aspects, to subsequently provide some guidelines, which could be applicable to the Chilean reality, with the purpose of certifying and accrediting the quality of said programs.
TEST THE ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF ETHANOL EXTRACT OF CRASSOCEPHALUM CREPIDIOIDES LEAF AGAINST STREPTOCOCCUS PYOGENES
Authors: Anggraeni Ratih , Lingga Nola Monalisa
Published: May 2022

The ethanol extract of Crassocephalum crepidioides leaves was tested against Streptococcus pyogenes bacteria. Extracts from the leaves of Crassocephalum crepidioides are known to have the potential to suppress microbial growth because contain active compounds of alkaloids and flavonoids. The test was carried out by the diffusion method using disc paper that had been soaked in a solution of ethanol extract of Crassocephalum crepidioides leaves with a concentration of 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%. Amoxicillin as a positive control and DMSO as a negative control. It is known that the inhibition of bacterial growth at a concentration of 20% the inhibition zone is 11mm, the concentration of the inhibition zone of 30% is 11.8mm, the concentration of 40% of the inhibition zone is 12.2mm, the concentration of 50% is the inhibition zone is 12.6mm. The higher the concentration of the ethanol extract of Crassocephalum crepidioides leaves, the wider the area of inhibition against Streptococcus pyogenes bacteria.
MANUFACTURED OF LOTION FROM AVOCADO LEAF ETHANOL EXTRACT ( PERSEA AMERICANA MILL) AS SKIN MOISTURIZER
Authors: Br Manik Margaretta Olivia , Mahmiara Nopri
Published: May 2022

Abstrak

Alpukat diformulasikan menjadi lotion, berdasarkan penelitian sebelumnya daun nya mengandung antioksidan tinggi yang diwakili dengan senyawa flavonoid. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui sediaan dari ekstrak etanol daun alpukat dapat melembabkan kulit.

         Penelitian ini dengan metode eksperimen. Ekstrak daun alpukat dilakukan dengan proses maserasi. Pemeriksaan sediaan dilakukan pada penelitian ini adalah uji skrining fitokimia, uji Ph, uji iritasi dan uji kelembapan kulit dengan konsentrasi 3% dan 5%.

 

Abstract

Avocado is formulated into a lotion, based on previous research, its leaves contain high antioxidants which are represented by flavonoid coumpounds . The aim was to determine whether the preparation of avocado leaf ethanol extract could moisturerize the skin.

This research uses the experimental method. Leaf was carried out by a maceration process. Examination of the preparation carried out in this study were phytochemical screening tests, pH, Irritation and skin moisture with concentration of 3% and 5%.