bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
岩土工程中基坑勘察技术研究
Authors: 刘 鹏 , 赵 宁波
Published: June 2021

岩土工程是建筑工程的重要组成部分，但是由于岩土工程有很大的隐蔽性，所以在施工前需要基坑进行详细的勘察。论文着重对岩土工程中基坑勘察所应用的技术做具体的分析阐述，期望为相关的从业人员提供建设性的意见。
GPS 技术在工程测量中的应用研究
Authors: 刘 建东 , 潘 玉麟 , 毕 新普
Published: June 2021

GPS 是一种随着航天科技技术发展而兴起的导航定位技术，相较于传统的测量技术，GPS 技术在工程测量中拥有十分明显的应用优点。但 GPS 技术在不断的应用中还是存在着一些应用问题，需要我们不断总结并给出适当的解决方案。论文就 GPS 技术在工程测量中的应用研究进行讨论。
关于地理国情监测工作的思考
Authors: 李 旭锋
Published: June 2021

随着中国社会的进步，中国政府和国民也逐渐开始重视地理国情监测工作，其监测范围也越来越大，在很大程度上也为中国相关项目的调控提供了重要帮助。基于此，论文就地理国情监测的含义、特点、技术路线、内容以及开展地理国情监测工作的必要性方面进行了简单讨论，希望对促进中国国情监测的发展起到一定的借鉴作用。
大数据时代下中国测绘地理信息档案资源的建设和运用
Authors: 孔 祥峰
Published: June 2021

新时期下，大数据时代的全面到来给中国的测绘地理信息档案资源的建设工作也带来了新的发展机遇。基于此，论文就大数据时代下中国测绘地理信息档案资源的建设和运用做了简单探讨，希望对中国测绘地理信息档案资源的科学规划和有效利用有所启示和帮助。
无人机航空摄影测量在地形图测绘中的应用对策
Authors: 聂 广磊
Published: June 2021

在城市地理信息采集过程中，地形图测绘发挥着重要作用，在各种外部因素的影响下，为地形图测绘带来了很大难度，为了有效地解决测绘难题，测绘部门需要引进无人机航空摄影测量技术，其具有很多优势，为地形图测绘工作的顺利实施提供支持，论文主要对无人机航空摄影测量在地形图测绘中的应用对策进行了研究。
某地石墨矿浮选流程对比试验研究
Authors: 黄 国罡 , 陈 松梅 , 李 孟州 , 王 鹏飞
Published: June 2021

石墨可用作抗磨剂、润滑剂，高纯度石墨用作原子反应堆中的中子减速剂，还可用于制造坩埚、电极、电刷、干电池、石墨纤维、换热器、冷却器、电弧炉、弧光灯、铅笔的笔芯等。天然开采得到的石墨含杂质较多，因而需要选矿降低杂质含量。在某些领域中要求经选矿获得的石墨粒径较大，所以获得较大粒径的石墨精矿成为石墨精矿的一方面要求。
基础测绘项目中“监理式质检”模式探讨
Authors: 董 国桥 , 施 明鲜
Published: June 2021

论文介绍了当前测绘单位所运用的一些质检模式，针对传统质检模式在中小型测绘单位的应用实施过程中会出现的一些问题，从中小型测绘单位的实际应用出发，提出了采用监理式质检在基础测绘项目等大型测绘项目中进行最终检查的理念。最终任务分批次分解，以动态控制管控项目质量。这种二级检查、一级验收的新型最终检查模式在实际应用中有良好的效果。
航测内业生产中二次定向的应用
Authors: 楚 慧娟
Published: June 2021

针对航测内业生产中二次定向的应用做了简单的论述。从实践应用效果来说，应用二次定向能够提高信息化测绘生产的效率，缩短工作周期，发挥着积极的作用。因此，要做好二次定向应用要点的把控至关重要。
第三次全国国土调查项目成果质量控制方法
Authors: 李 倩 , 杨 孝伟
Published: June 2021

在进行国土调查过程中，科学控制项目成果质量能够确保在具体工作过程中具有更高的调查精度，为其各项工作的有序开展创建良好的条件。论文首先分析三调技术特点，然后以此为基础，进一步探究项目成果质量控制策略。
Determination of the correlation degree between GNSS stations of Ukraine based on time series
Authors: Sosonka Iryna
Published: June 2021

Using GNSS for many years is the most common technology for the collection, processing, and interpretation of Earth observation data, in particular for the high-precision study of plate tectonics. The results of GNSS observations, such as coordinate time series, allow us to do continuous monitoring of stations, and modern methods of satellite observation processing provide high-precision results for geodynamic interpretation. The aim of our study is to process the results of observations by DD and PPP methods and determine the degree of correlation between GNSS stations based on coordinate time series. For our study, we selected 10 GNSS stations, which merged into two networks - Lviv (SAMB, STOY, STRY, SULP та ZLRS) and Ukrainian (BCRV, CHTK, CNIV, CRNI, GLSV та SULP). The duration of observations on each of them is about 1.5 years (2019-2020). The downloaded observation files were processed in two software packages: Gamit and GipsyX. After applying the «cleaned» procedures based on the iGPS software package, the residual time series were obtained and the coefficients of the interstation correlation matrices were calculated. After the procedure of "cleaning" the time series, we obtained the RMS value decrease for all components of the coordinates by an average of 7-30%, and some stations by 55%. Based on the obtained RMS values, we can conclude that the influence of unextracted or incorrectly modeled errors can significantly affect the results of satellite observations. The obtained interstation correlation coefficients for both networks show different results depending on the used method for processing satellite observations. The larger correlation values of the DD method can be explained by the fact that the effect of errors is distributed evenly to all network stations, whereas in the PPP method errors for each station are individual. The obtained graphs of the common-mode errors values, after their removal from the residual time series, confirm the more uniform nature of the DD method. The results of our study indicate the feasibility of using the PPP method, as the autonomous processing of stations allows you to see the real geodynamic picture of the studied region.
Management of Primary Teachers according to the Approach of Competency-based Human Resources Management
Authors: Nguyen Tien-Hung
Published: June 2021

This research focus on how to ensure primary teacher’s management according to an approach of competency-based human resources management in theories as well as how to apply in the Van Ho District, Son La Province of Vietnam as a case study. Nine criteria and 48 indicators were identified according to the dimensions of human resources management A) Planning; B) Managing the plan; C) Monitoring/assessing the results and providing feedback for improvement. To obtain the data, five hundred people participated in the survey and seventy-seven people were involved in focus groups. The case study focuses on three human resource issues: 1) The primary teacher’s professional standard, which was used in primary teacher’s management in Van Ho (mainly based on professional standards regulated by the Ministry of Education and Training of Vietnam); 2) The policy framework for motivating and encouraging primary teachers regarding the teaching policies of Vietnam; and 3) How the processes of primary teacher professional development could be carried out in the Van Ho context. The results show the human resource potential solutions for resolving the issues.
Pénfigo paraneoplásico como presentación atípica de la enfermedad de Castleman
Authors: Perez Goelkel Snayder Jose , Chao-Pereira Caridad , Valdés-Alvarez Karen , Campos-García Maria Paula
Published: June 2021

La enfermedad de Castleman es un trastorno linfoproliferativo no clonal con amplia gama de manifestaciones clínicas. Se presenta el caso de paciente masculino con cuadro clínico consistente en astenia, adinamia, hiporexia, perdida ponderal, úlceras orales y genitales, prurito ocular e hiperemia conjuntival. El examen físico evidenció hiperemia conjuntival, úlceras orales y genitales. La tomografía axial computarizada contrastada de torax y abdomen reveló múltiples adenopatías mediastinales, retroperitoneales y masa sólida de 94x51 milímetros de localización retroperitoneal. Se realizó biopsia de la masa previamente descrita, que reportó enfermedad de Castleman variante hialino vascular. También se indicó biopsia de lesión escrotal cuyo análisis histopatológico fue compatible con pénfigo, además la fluorescencia inmunológica directa fue positiva en los espacios intercelulares de la epidermis al igual que inmunoprecipitación con anticuerpos anti-desmogleina, anti-desmoplaquina, anti-envoplaquina y antígeno del penfigoide ampollar. Por lo anteriormente descrito se definió la existencia de enfermedad de Castleman multicéntrica asociada a pénfigo paraneoplásico.
La enseñanza por pares, una estrategia didáctica para el aprendizaje de la electrocardiografía básica
Authors: Méndez Velásquez Juan Carlos , Pérez Giraldo Jaime Alberto
Published: June 2021

La enseñanza de la electrocardiografía es un área de gran importancia en la formación de los estudiantes de pregrado, para los docentes es una preocupación constante que los médicos en formación adquieran las competencias para la lectura e interpretación del electrocardiograma (ECG). El presente estudio describe e indaga sobre cómo la estrategia didáctica de la enseñanza por pares mejora los procesos de aprendizaje de los estudiantes de segundo año de formación médica. Se halló evidencia de que la enseñanza por pares  favorece el aprendizaje significativo de la fisiología cardiaca y del electrocardiograma, en particular; porque permite la adquisición de habilidades y destrezas a los estudiantes en la lectura del ECG y mejora la comprensión e interpretación de dicho examen; además, propicia relaciones horizontales entre pares que facilitan el desarrollo de la autonomía, el autoaprendizaje y el trabajo en equipo.
Holter ECG
Authors: Pinzón-Junca Alfredo
Published: June 2021

Holter ECG
RESULTS OF TFN AND SHORT PFNA-II IN UNSTABLE TROCHANTERIC FRACTURES: A RETROSPECTIVE COMPARATIVE STUDY
Authors: Partha Saha , Kanchan Shashank
Published: June 2021

Background: Advancements in modern medicine have given people the opportunity to live longer. The resultant increase in the elderly population
has led to a higher incidence of peri-trochanteric fractures of the femur. The preferred implant for the comminuted unstable variety has been
intramedullary nails with one or two head/neck compression screws, which are known to have high rate of complications like screw cut-out, back
out, Z-effect, varus collapse and rotational instability, especially in the osteoporotic patients leading to the development of helical blade systems.
Here we have compared the results of trochanteric xation nail (TFN) and short proximal femoral nail antirotation (PFNA)-II.
Methods: It was a retrospective, comparative study in seventy-ve patients with comminuted unstable trochanteric fractures (AO classication31A2) treated using TFN in 34 and short PFNA-II in 41 patients with a minimum follow up period of six months.
Results: Most of the data were comparable between the two groups except: signicantly higher operation time and implant-related complications
in the TFN group. No signicant differences in the functional outcome between the two groups were noted as indicated by Harris Hip Score at six
months.
Conclusion: Short PFNA-II should be used in preference to TFN for comminuted unstable trochanteric fractures with no sub-trochanteric
extension in the elderly osteoporotic patients in view of the shorter operative time, easier insertion and lower complications rate.
STUDY OF FINGER PRINT PATTERN IN DIFFERENT BLOOD GROUPS AMONG INDIAN POPULATION
Authors: Rani Smitha , BM Balaraj
Published: June 2021

Background:Among the various comparative data techniques, establishing identication through ngerprints is documented and regarded as the
utmost contribution to the criminal investigation. Through its signicant features, the science of ngerprint provides an exceptional service in
solving the crimes and it is also useful in other elds where establishing identication is of major importance.
Objective:This study aimed to establish a likely correlation between ngerprint pattern and the ABO blood group.
Methods: The present cross-sectional study was carried out on 500 subjects of Indian origin aged above 18 years, who were selected randomly
using a convenience sampling technique.
Results: Fingerprint pattern analysis showed that loops were the most common pattern in the study amounting to 54% followed by whorls
registering 39% and arches were present in a smaller percentage (7%) in the study group. The incidence of loops and whorls was maximum in the O
blood group and arches were more common with blood group B.
Conclusion:The ngerprint pattern and ABO blood group showed a signicant correlation. The distribution of the different pattern of ngerprints
in individual nger also showed some peculiarities concerning the ABO blood group.
Malicious URL Detection using Logistic Regression
Authors: Rayala Rohit , Pasumarthi Sashank , Kuppa Rohith , KARTHIK S R
Published: June 2021

Paper is based on a model that is built to detect malicious URLs using machine learning techniques.
La estructura financiera y el fracaso empresarial: una apreciación a las grandes empresas de pesca y acuicultura
Authors: Haro Sarango Alexander Fernando
Published: June 2021

Objetivo: determinar la influencia de la estructura financiera en la insolvencia empresarial de las grandes empresas pertenecientes al CIIU A03 – Pesca y Acuicultura. Método: la evaluación enfatizara en el modelo Altman Z1 para empresas manufactureras que no se encuentran en bolsa, además, mediante la estatificación de las empresas en la categoría de autónomas y dependientes, la significancia se medirá en una regresión logística multinomial.  Resultados: mediante el estadístico se determinó que las empresa con más adherencia al riesgo de insolvencia son aquellas con una alta carga en pasivos, es decir con exorbitante dependencia, por otra parte, se comprobó que las empresas más seguras, rentables y mejor gestionadas tienen un rango de (0,5 a 0,7). Discusión: la gestión empresarial deberá enfatizar en la administración de los recursos ajenos, mismos que deben cubrir con demasié el costo de estos y además generar beneficios económicos para reinversión.
Impacto de la automatización de los procesos administrativos
Authors: González García Blanca Odilia , Solórzano Castillo Robertha , Reynosa Quiñonez Edna Mardelys
Published: June 2021

El propósito de esta investigación fue evidenciar la vinculación de la gestión e iniciativa institucional, ciencia, tecnología y medio ambiente con la eficacia e inmediatez de los servicios, el ahorro de recursos y compromiso ambiental en cuanto al impacto de la automatización de los procesos administrativos. El objetivo de este estudio permitió caracterizar en recursos y tiempo estos procesos en la Facultad de Humanidades de la Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala (FAHUSAC), comparar ambiental y económicamente los procesos administrativos por la implementación de la automatización de los mismos; se realizó con una muestra de 381 estudiantes, 282 profesores de las 92 sedes que la conforman y 145 miembros del personal administrativo. Se efectuó un análisis documental, encuestas tipo Likert de opinión satisfactoria aplicadas a profesores y estudiantes, así como entrevistas con preguntas semiabiertas al personal administrativo. Por la naturaleza de la investigación se aplicaron por correo electrónico y WhatsApp, como resultados se obtuvo la consolidación de los servicios con procesos que viabilizan la gestión en tiempo y costos posibilitados por la adquisición de herramientas y recursos digitales que permiten la adecuación a la modalidad virtual, la aceptación de la automatización de los servicios administrativos casi en su totalidad, mediación en el ahorro de combustibles, uso de papel y tiempo en gestiones, compromiso institucional con el medio ambiente al minimizar el uso de papel y combustibles así como reducir los gastos de movilización de los usuarios al trasladarse al campo central y la exposición física ante asaltos y accidentes viales.
VI Congreso Internacional de Narrativa Fantástica 2019, Lima Perú
Authors: Delgado Del Aguila Jesús Miguel
Published: June 2021

El VI Congreso Internacional de Narrativa Fantástica 2019 se realizó en la capital del Perú del 23 al 25 de octubre de 2019. Fue organizado por el Centro de Estudios Literarios Antonio Cornejo Polar y auspiciado por el Instituto Raúl Porras Barrenechea. Elton Honores asumió la función principal para la administración del evento. La convocatoria consideró las propuestas del subgénero fantástico, desde las creaciones artísticas de Borges, Poe y Oesterheld. También, se interrelacionó lo fantástico con conceptos conexos como los de ciencia ficción y terror. Su intención fue que se forjara un vínculo interdisciplinario, debido a que se integraron análisis sobre las producciones cinematográficas y literarias a nivel mundial, así como se procuró implementar con paradigmas circundantes como los de real maravilloso, realismo mágico, tradiciones míticas, minificción, historieta y cómic. La organización idónea del congreso se concretó con éxito, de tal manera que las bases se corroboraron en las pesquisas. Las ponencias fueron aceptadas por corresponder con los temas sugeridos y se hizo una distribución de catorce mesas para las más de cuarenta contribuciones. En estas, se involucraron investigadores latinoamericanos y norteamericanos de forma presencial. Asimismo, se desarrollaron las conferencias magistrales de Amatto y Honores. Sin embargo, retomaré cinco trabajos que sintetizan el objetivo y los tópicos desarrollados en este congreso. Estos abordan la noción del terror desde lo cinematográfico, la ciencia ficción desde lo literario, la epistemología efectuada en torno a autores latinoamericanos y la extrapolación del terror a partir de Poe y Lovecraft.
Pengaruh Supervisory Behavior, Budaya Organisasi dan Motivasi
Authors: Mariana Mariana , Satrya Aryana , B.Elu Wilfridus
Published: June 2021

Setiap organisasi memiliki tujuan yang ingin dicapainya, yaitu kelangsungan hidup dari organisasi tersebut. Sumber daya manusia merupakan salah satu faktor produksi yang terpenting, tanpa mereka organisasi akan mengalami kesulitan dalam mencapai tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi turnover intention di sekolahku. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan kausal. Teknik sampling dimana seluruh guru yang berjumlah 119 digunakan sebagai sampel dan data yang diperoleh dari kuesioner diolah menggunakan teknik analisis Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan menggunakan Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa semua hipotesis diterima. Terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan perilaku supervisi (supervisory behavior), budaya organisasi dan motivasi terhadap kepuasan kerja. Terdapat pengaruh negatif dan signifikan perilaku supervisi, budaya organisasi, motivasi dan kepuasan kerja terhadap turnover intention. Dalam hasil uji pengaruh tidak langsung didapati perilaku supervisi, budaya organisasi dan motivasi memiliki pengaruh terhadap turnover intention melalui mediasi kepuasan kerja. Dengan demikian kesepuluh hipotesis diterima. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa untuk mengurangi tingkat turnover, manajemen harus memperhatikan kepuasan kerja guru di sekolah atau karyawan pada perusahaan dan variabel-variabel yang memengaruhinya.
Pengaruh Penguasaan Teknologi dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Guru dengan Produktivitas Sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Sekolah XXX
Authors: Yani Yani , Darwis Amri , Riany Yulina Eva
Published: June 2021

Kinerja sumber daya manusia yang dimiliki organisasi merupakan aset yang berguna bagi organisasi untuk mencapai tujuan. Sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas dan berkinerja tinggi menjadi harapan setiap organisasi atau perusahaan untuk meningkatkan kinerja perusahaannya. Kinerja sumber daya manusia yang tinggi dapat menguntungkan organisasi dengan perolehan keuntungan yang lebih besar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Pertama, Menganalisis pengaruh penguasan teknologi terhadap produktivitas di sekolah xxx. Kedua, menganalisis pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap produktivitas di sekolah xxx. Ketiga, menganalisis pengaruh penguasaan teknologi terhadap kinerja karyawan di sekolah xxx. Keempat, menganalisis pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di sekolah xxx. Kelima, menganalisis pengaruh produktivitas terhadap kinerja karyawan di sekolah xxx. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif  kuantitatif. Metode deskriptif digunakan untuk mempelajari aspek siapa, apa, bilamana dan bagaimana dari suatu topik. Deskriptif sederhana menyangkut suatu pertanyaan atau hipotesis univariat mengenai, atau menyatakan sesuatu mengenai, besar, bentuk, distribusi, atau keberadaan suatu variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan dan positif penguasaan teknologi terhadap kinerja karyawan. Koefisien determinasinya adalah 0,653 yang berarti besarnya pengaruh penguasaan teknologi terhadap kinerja karyawan adalah sebesar 65,3% dan sisanya sebesar 34,7% adalah faktor lain yang tidak diteliti.Terdapat pengaruh penguasaan teknologi terhadap produktivitas di sekolah xxx. Hasil ini menjelaskan bahwa guru yang dapat mengusai dan menggunakan peralatan kerja berbasis teknologi dengan baik maka akan memiliki produktivitas yang juga baik.
Political Will terhadap Kelembagaan KPK Era Presiden Jokowi
Authors: Akbar Muhammad Ilham
Published: June 2021

Political will Presiden Jokowi akan sangat menentukan lambat dan lajunya komisi pemberantasan korupsi. Permasalahan yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini, pertama, Bagaimanakah political will terhadap Kelembagaan KPK era Presiden Jokowi. Kedua, bagaimanakah seharusnya political will Presiden Jokowi terhadap kelembagaan KPK? Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan dan memformulasikan keharusan politicall will Presiden Jokowi terhadap keberlangsungan kelembagaan KPK. Metode penelitian hukum yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian yuridis-normative, didasarkan pada bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa political will Presiden Jokowi terhadap kelembagaan KPK masih jauh dari yang dicita-citakan. Harusnya political will Presiden Jokowi diwujudkan dalam bentuk kebijakan-kebijakan yang mendukung penguatan terhadap kelembagaan KPK.
Failure of Comedy in Waiting for Godot
Authors:   University of Baghdad, College of Languages, Department of English Language, Hussein Ithawi Hind Naji
Published: June 2021

Many critics suggest that Beckett’s early plays are comic because they focus their analyses on the use comic elements. Waiting for Godot is one of Beckett’s early plays, and it has been heavily analyzed and read as a comic text partly because its subtitle is “a tragicomedy in two acts” and also because of the comic techniques used in the play. The present paper, however, attempts to read the play as a piece in which comedy fails to produce any effects on the characters who remain apparently very desperate and frustrated throughout the play. The characters perform different comic acts, but they do not really feel amused or entertained. The paper suggests that the acts these characters put on stage are only means to pass time and avoid thinking about their predicament. The paper thus does not reject the comic reading of the play, but consider it a partial reading that does not capture the different dimensions of this text.
Necâti Bey’in Divanında İsim Tamlamalarının İncelenmesi The Noun Phrases Used İn Nacati Bey's Divan
Authors:   University of Baghdad, College of Languages, Dept. of Turkish, Husseın Azeez Huda
Published: June 2021

The aim of this study is to examine the noun phrases used in Nacati Bey's divan. In this study, we have discussed all kinds of phrases including Arabic and Persian compositions. Because at that time the use of Arabic and Persian compounds was very common. In the introduction, I briefly discussed some of Necati's life. I have benefited from valuable resources. Among these, Zeynep Korkmaz, Muharrem Ergin, Fuat Bozkurt and others. In this study, I have dealt with the subject and type of noun phrases in detail and one by one. In this divan, Persian and Arabic noun phrases are also included. We have been mentioned and explained in this study.
سبک ادبی مجموعه شعری «درغارهای پر از نرگس» علی باباچاهی The Literary Style of Ali Baba Chahi’s collected poems In Caves full of Daffodils
Authors:   University of Baghdad, College of Languages, Department of Persian Language, Jabbar Zyarah Biyash
Published: June 2021

ادبیات فارسی معاصر در گستره پهناور خویش در بردارنده سبک ها و روش و نوآوری ها و نمودهای گوناگونی است یکی از عرصه های شعر فارسی معاصر که در حدود نیم قرن پیشینه اش اندک اندک جای خویش را باز می نماید شعر پست مدرنیسم است. علی باباچاهی از سرآمدان شعر پارسی در عرصه پسا نیمایی و پست مدرن محسوب می گردد. این پژوهش بر آن است تا با مطالعه در مجموعه شعر در غارهای پر از نرگس، به ویژگی های سبکی عمومی وهمچنین نوآوری ها و خلاقیت های سبکی که باباچاهی در این اثر، پایه نهاده است دست یابد. در نتیجه این پژوهش بسیاری از اختصاصات سبکی شعر پست مدرنیستی باباچاهی با پختگی و کمال بیشتر، نمایان می گردد وافزون بر آن شناخت بیشتری در زمینه نقد و بررسی تحلیل سبک شناسانه کتاب در غارهای پر از نرگس فراهم می گردد. Abstract Post Modern Persian poetry that is rich with visions and creations has slowly but firmly regained its statues in modern Persian literature and poetry. Ali Baba Chahi is considered one of Iran’s most prominent postmodern and post-Nimaie writer and poet. The present paper discusses the general style characteristics as well as the distinctive stylistic creations of Ali Baba Chahi as presented in his collected poems In Caves full of Daffodils. In conclusion, the study crystallizes some of the stylistic characteristics of Ali Baba Chahi as a leading figure in postmodern poetry. The study, also, provides a comprehensive critical analysis of the collection of In Caves full of Daffodils.
NOBEL PRIZE IN CHEMISTRY, 2020: THOUGHTS AND IMPLICATIONS
Authors: Agnita Kundu
Published: June 2021

Nobel Prize is considered to be the most prestigious prize in the world of academics. Its influence is felt even in non-academic world. This year the Nobel prize in Chemistry was shared by Dr. Emanual Charpentier and Dr, Jennifer Dudna for their invention of the method of gene slicing using CRISPER-CAS 9. The prize has several social, economic, academic implications apart from the obvious scientific implications. This prize being awarded for development of technology, has some added issues of patenting, cost, misuse related to it. These topics are interesting for people interested in science, specially to youngsters who are interested in science.
KEYWORDS: Science, Nobel prize, CRISPER.
The main characteristics of the wrinkled relief on the southern slope of the Greater Caucasus
Authors:   Bakı Dövlət Universiteti magistrant, Tərlan oğlu Məmmədli Qüdrət
Published: June 2021

Like other mountainous regions of the Caucasus, the South-Eastern Caucasus is an epigeosynclinal mountain system formed by the first and middle alpine folds. Between the Alpine fold stage and the orogenic stage, the South-East Caucasus Mountains were denuded and turned into hilly, low mountain plains in the Oligocene and Miocene. Wrinkled structures were destroyed by denudation and a mostly neutral relief type was formed. Key words: Greater Caucasus, southern slope of the Greater Caucasus, morphostructure, wrinkled relief, geological development
ANALISIS KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA PRODUK OLAHAN RENGGINANG (STUDI PADA UD. SARWANI DESA GELUNG KECACAMATAN PANARUKAN KABUPATEN SITUBONDO)
Authors: Priyono Muhammad Hendra , Yekti Gema Iftitah Anugerah
Published: June 2021

Kepuasan konsumen merupakan faktor yang sangat penting bagi keberadaan, kelangsungan, dan perkembangan perusahaan. Saat ini banyak perusahaan yang semakin memahami arti penting dari kepuasan konsumen, dan menjalankan strategi guna memberikan kepuasan bagi konsumennya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan konsumen dan untuk menguji pengaruh kualitas produk, harga, service quality, emotional factor, dan biaya terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada produk olahan rengginang UD. Sarwani. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik probability sampling dengan metode teknik aksidental sehingga diperoleh sampel penelitian sebanyak 50 responden. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa kualitas produk, harga, service quality, emotional factor, dan biaya berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada produk olahan rengginang UD. Sarwani di Kabupaten Situbondo. Variabel yang dominan yaitu harga. pengujian statistik dengan menggunakan metode uji F, diketahui nilai Fhitung 11,474 > Ftabel 2,430 dengan tingkat signifikan yang diperoleh 0,000< 0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh kepuasan konsumen pada produk olahan rengginang UD. Sarwani di Desa Gelung Kecamatan Panarukan Kabupaten Situbondo.
ANALISIS KEPUASAN PELANGGAN KAFE WAROENG KOPI KAYUMAS
Authors: Raharjo Alex Siswo Dwi , Sulistyaningsih Sulistyaningsih
Published: June 2021

Tanaman kopi merupakan tanaman perkebunan yang memiliki nilai ekonomis yang sangat tinggi. Sejalan dengan itu peminat dan tren minum kopi di Situbondo kian meningkat. Seiring dengan meningkatnya minat konsumen terhadap minuman kopi membuat orang berlomba-lomba membuat tempat yang nyaman dalam menikmati kopi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1). Menganalisis karakteristik pelanggan Waroeng Kopi Kayumas. (2). Menganalisis tingkat kepuasan pelanggan Waroeng Kopi Kayumas. Analisis statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Analisis Deskriptif, Customer Satisfaction Index  yang dilakukan kepada 30 responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah rata-rata kosumen Waroeng Kopi Kayumas adalah mereka yang berusia 17-23 diamana usia ini masih tergolong usia sangat produktif. Hasil kepuasan pelanggan Waroeng Kopi Kayumas yang diukur menggunakan Customer Satisfaction Index sebesar 77,6% diamana pelanggan merasa puas dengan tempat tersebut.
SnpReportR: A Tool for Clinical Reporting of RNAseq Expression and Variants
Authors: Al Khleifat Ahmad , Smith Jenny Leopoldina , Blobner Brandon , Miller Sierra , Pagel Kymberleigh , Nadkarni Annie , Gainey Melanie , Campbell Patrick , Awe Olaitan , Belmadani Manuel , Cleary Alan M. , Cooley Nicholas , Dhuri Shamika , Grosboillot Virginie , Haas Brian W. , Hokin Sam , Orlova Ekaterina , Pagadala Meghana , Price Stephen , Rhodes Adelaide , Smith Janice Kyla Nascimento , Srinivasan Chaitanya , Zorman Barry , Busby Ben
Published: June 2021

With the increasing availability of next-generation sequencing (NGS), patients and non-specialist health care professionals are obtaining their genomic information without sufficient bioinformatics skills to analyze and interpret the data. In January 2021, four teams of scientists,clinicians, and developers from around the world worked collaboratively in a virtual hackathon to create a framework for the automated analysis and interpretation of RNA sequencing data inthe clinic. Here, we present SnpReportR: A Tool for Clinical Reporting of RNAseq Expression and Variants aimed for use by clinicians and others without in-depth knowledge of genetics.
Removal of Foreign Body Aided with Various Navigation Modalities- A Case Report and Literature Review
Authors: Huang DaHong
Published: June 2021

Background: Computerized surgical navigation (CSN) has many potential applications in foreign body (FB) removal.

Case Report: While playing, a 14-year-old girl was accidentally shot in the facial area with a shotgun. Removal of the superficial shots and of the left eyeball was performed at a local hospital. She was transferred to the West China Hospital of Stomatology (Sichuan, China) on the third day after the accident due to difficulties in removing the remaining shots. Except for left eye vision loss, there was no abnormal physical or laboratory test. Spiral computed tomography (CT) scan of the head was performed and data were imported into the iplan software of the VectorVision2 navigation system. A dynamic reference frame was fixed to the skull and another to the forceps. Eight shots were successfully removed. One shot could not be removed because of significant shifting. At 1 month, the incisions were successfully healed and there were no symptoms or signs.

Conclusion: The case presented here and the relevant literature about CSN indicates that CSN is a valuable modality for the removal of FBs, not only in the craniomaxillofacial area, but anywhere in the body.
Using the Kirchhoff integral for approximate calculation of angular characteristics of sound scattering by elastic shells of nonanalytical form
Authors: Ильменков С.Л. , Богородский А.В. , Лебедев Г.А. , Троицкий А.В.
Published: June 2021

Предложен новый приближенный метод расчета угловых характеристик рассеяния звука на упругих телах неаналитической формы при различных геометрических параметрах стыкуемых фрагментов аналитической формы. Метод базируется на использовании интегральной формулы Кирхгофа и известных строгих решениях задач дифракции звука на упругих аналитических телах. Совместное использование методов динамической теории упругости и разделения переменных с помощью потенциалов Дебая и «типа Дебая» позволяет получить решения задач дифракции звука на изотропных оболочках неаналитической формы, составленных из компонентов сфероидальной, цилиндрической и сферической форм. Вычислены и проанализированы угловые характеристики рассеяния при различных волновых размерах, геометрических и физических параметрах оболочек. Применение рассматриваемого метода имеет особенно актуально в диапазонах низких и средних звуковых частот, где упругие тела являются эффективными рассеивателями звука, что повышает вероятность определения их индивидуальных признаков.

A new approximate method for calculating the angular characteristics of sound scattering on elastic bodies of non-analytical form for various geometric parameters of the joined fragments of the analytical shape we proposed. The method they based on the use of the Kirchhoff integral formula and well-known rigorous solutions of sound diffraction problems on elastic analytical bodies. The combined use of methods of the dynamic theory of elasticity and separation of variables using Debye potentials and "Debye type" potentials allows us to obtain solutions to problems of sound diffraction on isotropic shells of non-analytical form composed of components of spherical, cylindrical and spherical forms. Angular scattering characteristics are calculated and analyzed for various wave sizes, geometric and physical parameters of the shells are calculated. The application of this method is particularly relevant in the low and medium sound frequency ranges, where elastic bodies are effective sound diffusers, which increases the probability of determining their individual characteristics.
Perspectives of CsI:Tl Crystals in g-Spectrometers
Authors: Belousov Maksim , Gorbunov Maksim , Ignat'ev Oleg , Krymov Andrey , Kupchinskiy Anton , Morozov Sergey , Pulin Aleksey
Published: June 2021

The article describes the problems of creating a scintillation spectrometer with a CsI:Tl crystal to replace spectrometers with NaI:Tl crystals which are widely used at nuclear power plants (NPPs) to monitor the activity of air, waste water and adjacent territories. The advantages of CsI:Tl-spectrometers are in the best energy resolution; much greater resistance to mechanical and electromagnetic influences due to the use of silicon photomultipliers (SiPM) instead of vacuum photomultiplier tubes (VPMT); much greater durability due to the very low hygroscopicity of the material. The strong mismatch between the emission spectrum of the crystal and the spectral sensitivity of the VPMT photocathodes, the relatively long decay time and the complex, multicomponent form of the light flash made spectrometers with CsI:Tl crystals not competitive. The paper describes the methods of constructing a spectrometer, which made it possible to realize the useful properties inherent in a crystal and to level its disadvantages. As a result of the cycle of research and development work, the Stark-02 intellectual detector has been designed and described. Typical relative energy resolution with crystals of volume 45 cm3 at an energy of 662 keV of the 137Cs source is better than 6.5% in the ambient temperature range Q = +10 ÷ +45 °C and not worse than 7.5% in the extended range Q = –25 ÷ +55 °C.
Application of the Correction Algorithm Based on the ME-LM Method for Improvement of Peak Identification in the Instrumental Spectrum of the Scintillation Gamma-Radiometer
Authors: Zaharadniuk Aliaksei , Abalonski Dmitri , Lukashevich Raman
Published: June 2021

The paper considers an algorithm for correcting the instrumental spectrum of the gamma-radiometer with a NaI(Tl) detector. The algorithm is based on the ME-LM method (Maximum Likelihood Estimation using Expectation Maximization), which uses a detector response matrix obtained by Monte Carlo simulation. The main advantage of the algorithm is the rescaling procedure, which significantly reduces the spectrum processing time.
Ayudas económicas municipales derivadas de la pandemia
Authors: Sesma Sánchez Begoña
Published: June 2021

Las entidades locales han ejercido ampliamente su potestad subvencional desde la declaración del primer estado de alarma a través del Real Decreto 463/2020 en dos grandes ámbitos: la asistencia y ayuda social en situaciones de emergencia —competencia propia de las entidades locales— y la protección de actividades y sectores económicos especialmente afectados por la crisis (hostelería, comercio, turismo), competencia municipal más dudosa. En este área, dado que el Estado y las Comunidades Autónomas han afrontado más tardíamente sus propias líneas subvencionales (a partir del último trimestre del 2020), han sido las entidades locales quienes primariamente se han volcado en atender estas situaciones. Y junto a las subvenciones directas dirigidas a sostener las pérdidas de ingresos por la paralización de la actividad o a compensar gastos asociados a las medidas de protección sanitaria (adecuación de establecimientos, terrazas, adquisición de material sanitario), se han articulado también subvenciones dirigidas a compensar el pago de tributos locales. La tramitación procedimental de las subvenciones por las entidades locales se ha visto igualmente afectada por la crisis sanitaria. En este punto, la ampliación de los plazos para la ejecución, justificación y comprobación de la actividad subvencionada, al amparo del art.?54 del Real Decreto-ley 11/2020, de 31 de marzo, por el que se adoptan medidas urgentes complementarias en el ámbito social y económico para hacer frente a la covid-19, ha sido la singularidad procedimental más relevante. Junto a ella se ha recurrido a otras prácticas como la flexibilización y agilización de trámites, la exoneración de la acreditación de ciertos requisitos y garantías o el pago anticipado del importe total de la subvención en determinados supuestos.
Predicting development parameters for gas-condensate deposits with oil banks in the exploitation of horizontal wells
Authors:   Baku State University, Khalilov M.S.
Published: June 2021

The paper presents comparative analysis of technological parameters of depletion and water-oil displacement modes during the exploitation of oil banks in gas-condensate deposit with horizontal well in gas-free production rates based on the three-phase multi-component filtration model. In water-oil displacement regime the oil recovery factors were higher compared to the depletion mode. The development profitability was justified. The increase of oil recovery factor in water-oil displacement regime is achieved due to the weak rate of flooding in well production and unrecoverable capacity of the fluid injected into the reservoir. The practicability of oil banks exploitation in gas-condensate deposit in gas-free rates at the first stage of development in depletion and in water-oil displacement modes at further stage correspondingly is justified.
Synthesis of mixed dietylene glycol diester based on the natural petroleum acid
Authors:   Institute of Petrochemical Processes, Azerbaijan Republic, Sadiyeva N.F. , Aliyeva S.G. ,   Institute of Petrochemical Processes, Azerbaijan Republic, Babanly N.N. ,   Institute of Petrochemical Processes, Azerbaijan Republic, Iskenderova S.A. ,   Institute of Petrochemical Processes, Azerbaijan Republic, Asadova Sh.N. ,   Institute of Petrochemical Processes, Azerbaijan Republic, Nasibova G.G. ,   Institute of Petrochemical Processes, Azerbaijan Republic, Efendiyeva L.M. ,   Institute of Petrochemical Processes, Azerbaijan Republic
Published: June 2021

The paper is dedicated to the synthesis of mixed diester of dietylene glycol with high yield based on the natural petroleum and pentanoic acids using ZnO catalyst aiming the increase of plasticizer and antioxidant sorts. To define the optimum conditions for obtaining mixed diester with high yield, the reactions in the presence of ZnO catalyst of various quality have been carried out in the certain ratio components included in the reaction and temperature intervals. The optimum conditions, i.e. catalyst amount in 1.5 % mass regarding to the acid, molar ratio of the components alcohol: acid - 1.5:2, the temperature 130–140 oC in the highest yield of 92 % have been selected. The physical-chemical indexes of synthesized ester have been specified and material balance of obtainment process showed. For the improvement of thermal-oxidizing steadiness of diesel fuels, diester of diethylene glycol was tested and justified that by adding 0.004 % mass of mixed diester into the diesel fuel, thermal-oxidizing steadiness significantly increases.
Geographical-geodynamic specificity of the Caspian Sea and seismo-geotectonics of Azerbaijan sector
Authors:   Republican Seismic Survey Centre, Azerbaijan Republic, Kazymova S.E. , Ismailova S.S. ,   Republican Seismic Survey Centre, Azerbaijan Republic, Bekirov M.A. ,   "Oil-Gas Scientific Research Project" Institute, Azerbaijan Republic
Published: June 2021

The Caspian Sea is a complicated and open natural geosystem. There are sole mechanisms of geodynamics of global and regional development combining both general energy sources and the energetics of only endogenic or only exogenous processes. Correspondingly, in the occurrence of endogenesis and exogenesis both general, sole mechanisms for them and the specific autonomous mechanisms characteristic for each of the aspect, as well as the complicated combinations of their interactions and interrelations including cascade-energetic systems of various types, levels and power are reflected. Thus, the Caspian phenomenon is a regional reaction to the general changes of global natural geosystem. The research aims studying the areas of modern tensions in the Caspian Sea lithosphere. The main task is the definition of tension state of the lithosphere and its analysis as well. Tectonic structure of the region has been reviewed and seismologic evaluation presented.
Präzisionsbearbeitung von anspruchsvollen Großteilen
Authors: Springfeld Peter
Published: June 2021

Um die Nachfrage nach anspruchsvollen Teilen aus der Energieerzeugung (wie Windkraft) bedienen zu können, hat der Großteilefertiger Rile in den Ausbau der fertigungstechnischen Ausstattung investiert – und sich für eine Lösung des italienischen Werkzeugmaschinenbauers Pama entschieden. Die Portalfräsmaschine zur Pendelbearbeitung bietet zwei flexible Bearbeitungsbereiche. Für sehr lange Werkstücke wird die Trennwand zur Seite geschoben und das Langteil auf den zwei Drehtischen gespannt.
Warmfeste Superlegierungen zerspanen
Authors: Benkóczy Stefan
Published: June 2021

Die vollen Auftragsbücher in der Luftfahrtbranche sorgen für eine hohe Auslastung der Triebwerkshersteller und deren Zulieferer. Eine Verkürzung der Bearbeitungszeit von Bauteilen ist daher besonders wünschenswert. Bei warmfesten Superlegierungen beträgt die Schnittgeschwindigkeit von Hartmetallfräsern etwa 50 m/min. Keramikfräser bieten einen anderen Ansatz: mit Schnittgeschwindigkeiten bis zu 1000 m/min.
Leistungsfähigkeit deutlich verbessert
Authors: Drechsel Theo
Published: June 2021

Bernd Lindecke Werkzeugbau im lippischen Bad Salzuflen steht für eine Erfolgsgeschichte, die viel mit dem charismatischen Chef, dem Können der Mitarbeiter und nicht zuletzt mit den dort hergestellten Spritzgießformen zu tun hat. Ebenfalls trägt die durchgängige 3D-CAD/CAM-Branchenlösung „Visi“ dazu bei, die bei den Westfalen seit Kurzem im Einsatz ist.
ERP sorgt für tiefere Prozessintegration
Authors: Göpelt Manuel
Published: June 2021

Die Firma Steinkamp aus Espelkamp ist Spezialist für Zerspanungstechnik: Mit mehr als neunzig Werkzeugmaschinen gehört das mittelständische Unternehmen zu den führenden Anbietern im norddeutschen Raum. Rund 3500 Aufträge werden im Jahr abgewickelt. Um bei aller Komplexität den Überblick zu behalten, setzt der Einzelfertiger seit 2004 auf die Nutzung von Enterprise-Resource-Planning-Systemen, die die kaufmännischen und technischen Informationen aller Projekte zusammenführen. Seit 2016 ist das integrierte Auftragsmanagementsystem „ams.erp“ im Einsatz, das auch die Produktionsplanung und -steuerung abdeckt.
Mehr Freiheitsgrade beim Koordinatenschleifen
Authors: Vollrath Klaus
Published: June 2021

Das Koordinatenschleifen gehört als letzter und zugleich entscheidender Schritt zu den diffizilsten Aufgaben bei der Herstellung von Präzisionsbauteilen im Maschinenbau sowie im Werkzeug- und Formenbau. Die Qualität der damit erzeugten Passungen ist oft ausschlaggebend für Funktionssicherheit und Standzeit der bearbeiteten Bauteile. Neben herkömmlichen Systemen kommen immer häufiger dual verwendbare HSC (High Speed Cutting)-Hartfrässysteme zum Einsatz – ein Erfahrungsbericht schildert die Vorteile aus Anwendersicht.
Präzisionswerkzeuge erreichten 2018 Rekordniveau
Authors: Etmanski Birgit
Published: June 2021

Die Produktion der deutschen Präzisionswerkzeuge-Hersteller habe 2018 ein neues Rekordniveau von 11,5 Milliarden Euro erreicht – so freute sich Lothar Horn, Vorsitzender des Fachverbands Präzisionswerkzeuge im VDMA (Verband Deutscher Maschinen- und Anlagenbau e.V.), bei der Jahrespressekonferenz im Januar 2019 in Frankfurt/Main.
„IT-Produktionsgedächtnis“ erlaubt zukunftsgerichtete Planung
Authors: Naumann Michael
Published: June 2021

Mithilfe einer MES (Manufacturing Execution System)-Implementierung hat die Firma Tillmann Profil ein nachhaltiges Informationstechnik (IT)-Produktionsgedächtnis aufgebaut. Dies sorgt nun für mehr Transparenz und ein besseres Produktionscontrolling. Der Schichtleiter hat jederzeit den vollständigen Überblick über den aktuellen Status in der Fertigung. Die MDE-Anbindung und -Vernetzung gelingt fortschrittlich über OPC-UA-Technologie.
Virtual und Augmented Reality in der Montage
Authors: Schwannauer Caren
Published: June 2021

Das Virtual Dimension Center (VDC), Fellbach, hat erneut ein „Whitepaper“ zum Einsatz virtueller Techniken (Virtual Reality, Augmented Reality) erstellt. Es beschäftigt sich mit der Linienplanung, der Produktevaluation, der Arbeitsplatzgestaltung sowie der Prozessevaluation und -unterstützung im Kontext der Montage.
Faszination Kleben
Authors: Etmanski Birgit
Published: June 2021

Die Zukunft des Automobils hat längst begonnen. Themen wie Elektromobilität, Connectivity und autonomes Fahren prägen die Automobilindustrie. Zahlreiche neue Anbieter bringen weltweit die Mobilität „auf Touren“; Digitalisierung und Elektrifizierung treiben die neuen Entwicklungen an. Wohin die Reise gehen kann, beleuchtete 3M mit der Fachveranstaltung „Faszination Kleben“ Ende 2018 im Technologiezentrum in Neuss.
Moderne Prüftechnik schließt Hard Spots aus
Authors: Thieme Andreas
Published: June 2021

Manchmal vermitteln Worte einen falschen Eindruck: zum Beispiel die Bezeichnung Grobblech. Für den Außenstehenden ergibt sich zunächst der Eindruck, dass sich dahinter etwas Grobes, Ungetümes verbirgt. Dies relativiert sich spätestens, wenn die hochgenauen Prüfverfahren für die Bleche betrachtet werden, die kleinste Details detektieren können.
Kurzpulslaserunterstützte Schneidkantenpräparation
Authors: Gutwein Stefan , Kirsch Benjamin , Herrmann Thomas , Kang Yiyun , Aurich Jan
Published: June 2021

Die Schneidkantenpräparation zielt auf die Stabilisierung der Schneide, um die Leistungsfähigkeit von Zerspanwerkzeugen zu verbessern. Verlangt werden zuverlässige, prozesssichere Methoden. In diesem Zusammenhang bietet die Lasertechnologie mit ihrer berührungslosen Arbeitsweise ein hohes Potential. Da die Präparation mittels nahezu schmelzfrei arbeitenden Ultrakurzpulslasern mit mehreren gesteuerten Achsen noch immer einen hohen finanziellen Aufwand bedeutet, wurde an der TU Kaiserslautern eine vereinfachte Vorgehensweise untersucht. Mit einem kostengünstigen Beschriftungslaser wurden dabei Werkzeugschneiden von Wendeschneidplatten umlaufend, variabel und prozesssicher verrundet.
Die nächste industrielle Revolution vorantreiben
Authors: Zarnetta Robert
Published: June 2021

Bis vor kurzem war Additive Manufacturing (AM) nichts weiter als eine praktische Möglichkeit für schnelles Prototyping. Heute ist zu erleben, wie sich AM zu einer bahnbrechenden Fertigungstechnologie entwickelt. Oerlikon hat sich zum Ziel gesetzt, die Industrialisierung von AM voranzutreiben. Im kürzlich eröffneten Innovations- und Technologiezentrum in München konzentriert sich das Unternehmen auf Forschung und Entwicklung entlang der gesamten AM-Prozesskette. Um sicherzustellen, dass alle additiv gefertigten Komponenten die erforderlichen geometrischen und mechanischen Eigenschaften bieten, werden Mikroskopie- und Metrologielösungen von Zeiss genutzt.
Schnelle Prototypen vom Seriengießer
Authors: Schliephake Ulf , Junior Volker
Published: June 2021

„Rapid Casting“ beschreibt die verschiedenen Varianten der indirekten additiven Fertigung in einer Eisengießerei (3D-Print der Kerne und gegebenenfalls auch der Formen), um die üblichen Lieferzeiten für gegossene Prototypen von den üblichen zwei Monaten auf (im günstigen Fall) zehn Arbeitstage zu verkürzen – und das in Geometrie, Werkstoff und Fertigungsverfahren serientauglich. Damit stellen sich Seriengießereien bewusst im Gegensatz zu marktbekannten Prototypendienstleistern auf.