bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Full field model describing phase front propagation, transformation strains, chemical partitioning and diffusion in solid-solid phase transformations
Authors: Pohjonen Aarne
Published: October 2022

A novel mathematical formulation is presented for describing growth of
phase in solid-to-solid phase transformations and it is applied for
describing austenite to ferrite transformation. The formulation includes
the effects of transformation eigenstrains, the local strains, as well
as partitioning and diffusion. In the current approach the phase front
is modelled as diffuse field, and its propagation is shown to be
described by the advection equation, which reduces to the level-set
equation when the transformation proceeds only to the interface normal
direction. The propagation is considered as thermally activated process
in the same way as in chemical reaction kinetics. In addition,
connection to the Allen-Cahn equation is made. Numerical tests are
conducted to check the mathematical model validity and to compare the
current approach to sharp interface partitioning and diffusion model.
The model operation is tested in isotropic two-dimensional plane strane
condition for austenite to ferrite transformation, where the
transformation produces isotropic expansion, and also for austenite to
bainite transformation, where the transformation causes invariant plane
strain condition. Growth into surrounding isotropic austenite, as well
as growth of the phase which has nucleated on a grain boundary are
tested for both ferrite and bainite formation.
Gamma network topology and pathological changes in drug-resistant temporal lobe epilepsy with cognitive deficits
Authors: Lin Nan , Lu Qiang , Liu Xinshan , Zhang Dingding , Dou Wanchen , Zhao Dachun , Gao Weifang , Zhang Zhe , Li Jia , Sun Heyang , Chen Jianhua , Zhou Xiangqin , Jin Liri , Huang Yan , Wu Liwen , Wang Mengyang , Liu Qing
Published: October 2022

Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is the most common form of adult epilepsy,
frequently accompanied with cognitive deficits. The present study aims
to investigate functional network alterations affected by cognitive
impairments in drug-resistant TLE. Patients with drug-resistant TLE were
divided into normal cognition (NC) and abnormal cognition (AC) groups
based on their primary medical history and completed the Wechsler
intelligence scale. Thirty-one patients in the NC group and 30 in the AC
group had mean intelligence quotients (IQ) of 107 (96-137) and 71
(60-85), respectively. Eighteen controls were enrolled in the study.
Graph theory analysis showed decreased alpha small world index (SWI) in
the AC group compared to that in the NC group and controls. Increased
SWI in the fast rhythm was observed in both TLE groups compared with
controls. But the gamma SWI in the AC group declined and was
significantly lower than in the NC group at 50–70 Hz. A lower IQ is
associated with a decreased SWI in alpha and 50-70Hz. Spectral analysis
revealed reduced alpha power and increased delta power in the TLE groups
compared to the controls. Immunofluorescence analysis revealed more
severe amyloid-β (Aβ) and phosphorylated Tau (p-Tau) loads in the
resected hippocampus of the AC group than that of NC group. Cognitive
deficits in drug-resistant TLE are associated with general EEG activity
slowing, loss of efficiency in gamma connectivity, and increased Aβ and
p-Tau expression. These alterations are potential markers and
intervention targets for concomitant cognitive decline in drug-resistant
epilepsy.
Association of rivaroxaban and rapamycin in patients with intramuscular venous malformations complicated with pain.
Authors: C Blanco Portals , MG Tellado , M Rodríguez Ruiz , J Del Pozo Losada , Fernández-Docampo M. , MC Gómez Del Castillo-Solano
Published: October 2022

Background: In venous malformations (VM) the altered blood flow
pattern due to a dysfunctional endothelium generates a prothrombotic
state that will lead to localized intravascular coagulopathy (LIC),
noticed by D-dimer elevation, pain, swelling and functional limitation.
Rivaroxaban treatment prevents thrombin formation, preventing the
constant stimulus for angiogenesis within the VM, stabilizing its
growth, avoiding pain and allowing the antiangiogenic action of
rapamycin to be effective. Procedure: A retrospective chart
review was performed , including pediatric patients with
extensive intramuscular VM in lower limbs suffering continuous pain and
functional impotence. We evaluated laboratory values of D-dimer, pre and
post-combined rivaroxaban and rapamycin treatment, VM volume assessed on
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and clinical response defined by
disappeared pain. Results: Five patients were included in the
study. All of them had been multi-treated with sclerosis, endovascular
laser and pressotherapy. Pain control was barely achieved by using
anti-inflammatory drugs and low molecular weight heparin (LMWH).
Rapamycin therapy slightly decreases D-dimer values, but they barely
improved the symptoms. Despite all efforts, the clinical evolution was
unsatisfactory worsen by limiting their normal life activity. We decided
to initiate rivaroxaban therapy as a compassionate use regime with
prophylactic dosage (10 mg/daily). All patients presented normal D-dimer
levels after treatment, no side effects or bleeding episodes have been
observed, the malformation volume was significantly reduced and patients
were recovered without recurring pain episodes or functional impotence.
Conclusions: This study suggests that prophylactic dosage of
rivaroxaban in association with rapamycin improves coagulopathy in
intramuscular venous malformations by reducing D-dimer levels,
disappearing pain and reducing malformation volume.
A diverse community of bacteriophage may contribute to insect prey degradation in pitcher plants
Authors: Holdridge Erica , Emmen Marcus , Bittleston Leonora
Published: October 2022

As primary determinants of microbial community dynamics, viruses play a
central role in key ecological processes, including respiration, organic
and inorganic nutrient cycling, and greenhouse gas production and
sequestration. However, the majority of studies of viruses in natural
environments are from oceans, where the size and complexity of
ecological communities pose major challenges for studying detailed
mechanisms and gaining a full picture of host-virus networks. We
characterize viruses in 16 metagenomes from carnivorous pitcher plant
natural microcosms, which are an emerging model system for studying
community ecology and ecosystem function. We find that pitcher plant
microcosms possess a relatively high proportion of lysogenic viruses
compared to other freshwater systems. In addition, viruses from pitcher
plant microcosms appear to possess auxiliary metabolic genes for chitin
degradation, an important ecological function in pitcher plants where
the primary energy source is the plant’s insect prey. The reduced size
and complexity of pitcher plant natural microcosms, as well as their
well-defined ecological function, position them as an excellent model
system for characterizing whole host-virus networks and understanding
the mechanisms through which viruses alter microbial diversity and
function.
Electric field propulsion technique using two and three charge system for anti-gravity applications
Authors: Jayanty V S Hari Krishna
Published: October 2022

The paper explores the idea of generating net coulomb force (F) in a
system of two and three stationary electric charges at fixed distance
from each other and applying this technique to generate motion, the
magnitude of force can be changed by changing the magnitude of charge as
both are directly proportional.
Asymmetric Breakup of a Single Droplet through a Y-Junction Microchannel with Non-Uniform Flow Rate
Authors: Li Shanshan , Wen Lin , Wang Wei
Published: October 2022

In this paper, the asymmetric breakup dynamics of an isolated water
droplet through a Y-junction microchannel with non-uniform outlet flow
rates are numerically investigated under a wide range of capillary
number (0.01 < Ca < 0.3), outlet flow ratio (1
< λ < 11), and initial droplet volume (0.7
< V* < 4.0). Four distinct breakup regimes, namely,
Obstructed-Obstructed breakup, Obstructed-Tunnel breakup, Tunnel-Tunnel
breakup, and Non-breakup, were recognized. The effects of the important
parameters on the breakup characteristics are quantitatively determined,
and the correlations are fitted to predict the breakup threshold. As per
the results, the evolution of neck thickness is significantly influenced
by the outlet flow-rate ratio and capillary number but is less dependent
on the initial droplet volume. A series of correlations are proposed
under various Ca and V* values to describe the variation in the volume
ratio of daughter droplets based on the exponential law.
Self Unit Commitment of Combined-Cycle Units with Real Operational Constraints
Authors: Gonzalez-Sierra Mauro , Wogrin Sonja
Published: October 2022

This paper highlights the importance of modeling correctly the
operational constraints of Combined-Cycle Gas Turbines in a
unit-commitment-type framework. In practise in Colombia, when given an
initial dispatch by the Independent System Operator, Combined-Cycle Gas
Turbine plants are operated according to the results of a heuristic
simulation code. Such heuristics omit technical operating constraints
such as: hot, warm or cold startup ramps; minimum hours required of gas
turbine to start a steam turbine; relation between dispatched number of
steam and gas turbines, load distribution between gas turbines,
additional fires etc. Most unit commitment models in the literature just
represent standard technical constraints like startup, shut down,
up/down ramps and some of them even additional fires. However, they
disregard other real-life CCGT operating constraints that are considered
in this work. These constraints are important because they ensure
avoiding equipment damage that can potentially put the Combined-Cycle
Gas Turbine out of service, and ultimately lead to lower operating
costs.
Comparison of Medical Students Consideration for Choosing a Specialty in 2010 and 2020
Authors: Schroeder Hanna S. , Shacham Alon , Amar Shimon , Weissman Charles , Schroeder Josh E.
Published: October 2022

Introduction: Understanding ” what is most important” to
medical-students can help improve residence learning and working
conditions. Such information is needed to facilitate policy planning
that will encourage the next generation of physicians to specialize in
medical-fields that are experiencing shortages. The hypothesis was,
there are significant changes in medical students’ preferences,
regarding the considerations for choosing a medical specialty in 2020 as
compared to students a decade earlier. Methods: A time comparison
cross-sectional study of 5 -year medical students
from two universities took place in 2010 and 2020. A questionnaire was
used to examine various aspects of the specialty selection process.
Results: 335 medical-students answered the survey (237
and 98 in 2010 and 2020, respectively). Medical students in 2020 in
comparison to 2010, were 2.26 time less likely to choose a residency
because of its potential for a high income (P<0.05), had
significantly more interest in residencies with greater teaching (98.8%
vs 82.9%, P<0.05) and increased responsibility/chance to
make clinical decisions on their own (67.9% vs 51.6%,
P<0.05). There were criteria which were important to both the
2010 and 2020 students, such as, choosing a bedside specialty (70.2%vs
67.9%, NS), an interesting and challenging residency (95.2%v s 91.3%,
NS) and interest in a specialty that involved working in the operating
room (29.8% vs 32.6%, NS). Conclusions: These results reinforce
the idea of avoiding stereotypes based on the generational cohort and
the importance of exploring the needs and motivations of medical
students. Notably, we found that the 2020 medical-students were more
interested than their predecessors in residencies with much resident
teaching and more responsibility/making clinical decisions on their own.
In addition, we found that selection criteria such as, importance of
choosing a specialty that one finds interesting and challenging, are
universal over time.
Epidemiological characteristics of papillomavirus infection of anogenital localization in Tatarstan republic
Authors: Agliullina S. T. , Eremeeva Zh. G. , Minullin I. K. , Naumova A. Ya. , Sabaeva F. N. , Fazulzyanova I. M.
Published: October 2022

Due to the high prevalence of anogenital warts, their significant economic and psychosocial burden, the lack of routine vaccination against papillomavirus infection, monitoring of the epidemiological situation for one of the common forms of papillomavirus infection – anogenital warts is relevant.

The aim is to assess the epidemiological situation of anogenital warts in Tatarstan Republic for 2011–2020.

Materials and methods. The study design is an observational descriptive epidemiological study. A retrospective epidemiological analysis of the incidence of anogenital warts in Tatarstan Republic for 2011–2020 was carried out. The analysis of long-term dynamics of incidence of the population as a whole and in age and sex groups is carried out. The structure of the incidence of anogenital warts was assessed. Intensive (per 100,000) and extensive morbidity rates (%) were calculated.

Results. There is a decrease in the incidence of anogenital warts in Republic Tatarstan from 123,80/0000 in 2011 to 68,80/0000 in 2020. The dynamics of the incidence of anogenital warts among the female and male population had a unidirectional character – a decrease in the incidence. A comparison of incidence levels showed that the incidence of women was higher than that of men (80,40/0000 versus 55,80/0000, respectively, in 2020). The greatest incidence of anogenital warts was observed in the 18–29 age group during the observation period. The average annual incidence of anogenital warts in women aged 18–29 was 535,60/0000, in men of the same age group – 233,00/0000.

Conclusion. Despite the decrease in the incidence of anogenital warts in Tatarstan Republic as a whole and in certain age and gender groups, high levels of incidence among people aged 18-29 years remain. The data obtained from the results of a retrospective analysis of the incidence of anogenital warts indicate the need to introduce routine vaccination against HPV infection, which will prevent large treatment costs, and will have a positive impact on public health indicators.
Herpesviruses 6 and 7 types: the view of a pediatrician
Authors: Malakhova Zh. L. , Perminova L. A. , Kashuba E. A. , Kolokoltseva E. N. , Tarasov A. V.
Published: October 2022

Herpetic diseases are widespread among cancer patients and are of interest to specialists in various fields. It is herpetic infections that are often common among cases of infant mortality. The main causative agents of herpetic phenomena in humans are manifested by the 8 most studied types of the virus. The article presents a review of modern scientific literature on herpetic diseases caused by herpes viruses 6 and 7. The issues of the history of the study of diseases, etiology, features of the distribution, the pathogenesis of diseases, a wide manifestation of manifestations in childhood, diagnosis, and tactics of managing patients are outlined.
Faecal Microbiota Transplant in Ulcerative Colitis (FMTUC) A Randomised Clinical Trial Feasibility Study
Authors:   , Jitsumura Maki
Published: October 2022

Aims Restoring gut dysbiosis with faecal microbiota transplant (FMT) is of increasing interest as a therapeutic option in the management of Ulcerative colitis (UC). The aims of this thesis are to conduct a review of endpoints in UC clinical trials, to conduct a Phase II feasibility study to estimate the magnitude of treatment response to FMT in treatment-naïve patients with UC, to evaluate recruitment rates and to determine optimal study conditions and choice of endpoints for the phase III FMTUC study. Methods Narrative Review: The current consensus on endpoints in UC clinical trials were systematically reviewed using two indices: the Ulcerative Colitis Endoscopic Index of Severity (UCEIS) and the Ulcerative Colitis Disease Activity Index (UCDAI). FMTUC: Treatment-naive UC subjects were randomised to i) single enema, ii) five daily enemas or iii) control group. All groups received bowel decontamination prior to the FMT interventions. Subjects were assessed using qualitative assessment tools, blood tests, 16S RNA sequencing on faecal samples for 12 weeks. Endoscopic and histological assessments were also performed at baseline and week 12. The paired primary endpoints were remission of UC and successful engraftment of donor faecal microbiota at 12 weeks. Clinical remission was defined as Mayo score ≤ 2 with an endoscopic Mayo score of 0.Conclusions Eighteen patients were recruited between July 2016 and February 2020 and five achieved clinical remission. Clinical remission was more frequently observed among subjects with mild-moderate disease (P = 0.173). No correlations between FMT dose, frequency and clinical response were observed. The 16S evaluation demonstrated the altering the faecal microbiota after the interventions. This study also showed an inverse correlation between IL-10 and the severity of UC. The narrative review highlighted the importance of urgent universal consensus on both clinical remission and validated outcome tools, such as the UCEIS. This feasibility study of FMT successfully demonstrated potential for employing this method in the management of UC.
Pengembangan Destinasi Wisata Edukasi Agrikultur Desa Dengok dengan Media Sosial
Authors: Prasetyo Jati Didit Gunawan
Published: October 2022

Dengok Village is one of the villages located in Playen District, Gunungkidul. Most of Dengok Village’s residents work as farmers and planters. However, Dengok Village area is dominated by marginal land which is dry and less fertile. Therefore, Dengok Village’s farmers rely on the rainy season to irrigate agricultural land. This causes farmers to only be able to harvest a maximum of two times a year. To increase their income, farmers plant various types of trees on community forest land. The existence of rainfed rice fields and community forests proves that Dengok Village has great potential in the agricultural sector, but has not been fully utilized. Based on these problems, the authors compiled this dedication paper, with the aim of developing agricultural potential of Dengok Village through the formation of agricultural educational tourism destination and its marketing methods, so as to be able to advance the economic welfare of the local population. The method is carried out online by observing data on the internet. The results of the dedication are activity ideas that can be applied in Dengok Village agricultural education tours and marketing tips through social media, so that it is more easily recognized and attracts more people.
Pengembangan dan Pemberdayaan Potensi Desa Sabdodadi Kapanewon Bantul Kabupaten Bantul Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Purnomo Prasetyo Sidi
Published: October 2022

Abstract— Through the Research and Community Service Institute (LPPM), Atma Jaya University Yogyakarta carries out the Community Service 5.0 program which focuses on community service programs through courageous means without direct contact with local residents, with a bold overall mechanism process, starting from taking, program, to implementation of the work program. The KKN 49 group was located in Sabdodadi Village, Kapanewon Bantul, Bantul Regency, Sepecial Region of Yogyakarta. Sabdodadi village has several potentials, such as cultural potential, tourism potential, and natural resource potential (SDA). Based on the potential of existing natural resources, the KKN 49 group will make village potentials regarding "Processing the Production of Banana Fruits in Sabdodadi Village into Banana Nuggets". Utilization of this potential is expected to improve the village economy through the culinary industry. The group also found data where from 2019 to 2020 there was a decrease in the number of tourist attraction visitors so that their income also decreased. In addition, there was a decline in the production value of the clothing and leather industry. So to boost the economy of the clothing and leather industry, the KKN 49 group made a pocket book on "How to Marketing Leather Crafts Online with Instagram Business and Whatsapp Business". Abstrak— Melalui lembaga penelitian dan Pengabdian masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta mengusung program KKN Society 5.0 yang berfokus pada program pengabdian masyarakat melalui sarana daring tanpa adanya kontak seccara langsung dengan warga sekitar, dengan proses mekanisme keseluruhan secara daring, mulai dari pengambila, penentuan program, hingga pelaksanaan pembuatan program kerja. Kelompok KKN 49 mendapatkan lokasi di Desa Sabdodadi, Kapanewon Bantul, Kabupaten Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Desa Sabdodadi memiliki beberapa potensi, seperti potensi budaya, potensi wisata, dan potensi sumber daya alam (SDA). Berdasarkan potensi sumber daya alam yang ada, kelompok KKN 49 akan membuat potensi desa tentang “Pengolahan Hasil Produksi Buah Pisang Desa Sabdodadi menjadi Nugget Pisang”. Pemanfaatan potensi ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan perekonomian desa melalui industri kuliner. Kelompok juga menemukan data di mana pada tahun 2019 sampai tahun 2020 terjadi penurunan jumlah pengunjung objek wisata sehingga pendapatannya juga menurun. Selain itu, terjadi penurunan nilai produksi industri sandang dan kulit. Sehingga untuk mendongkrak ekonomi industri sandang dan kulit, kelompok KKN 49 membuat buku saku tentang “Cara Pemasaran Kerajinan Kulit Secara Online dengan Instagram Business dan Whatsapp Business”.
Perancangan Fasilitas Amphitheater dan Upaya Penanganan Orang Dalam Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ) Desa Jatirejo
Authors: Larasati Stephani Rangga
Published: October 2022

Abstract — Arts and culture are potential attractions for the tourism sector. The potential of arts and culture can be implemented in the form of art performances. Performing arts as a means of entertainment is expected to be an attraction for tourists to visit a certain area. In addition, responding to cases of people with mental disorders (ODGJ) which continue to increase every year, it is necessary to have a counseling which is useful to educate the public to be more concerned with the case. The place that is the object of this research is located in Jatirejo Village, Lendah District, Kulon Progo Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region. Data collection was carried out through literature review obtained from the official website of the Kulon Progo Government and online news portals related to Jatirejo Village. Identification of village potential is carried out through a SWOT analysis. The results of the identification of the potential of Jatirejo Village indicate that a facility is needed that can be a means of performing arts, as well as a means to improve the economy of the local population through additional facilities in the form of retail sorvenir. Another identification result from Jatirejo Village, shows that there is still a need for counseling about handling cases of people with mental disorders (ODGJ).Keywords — Village potential,arts and culture, people with mental disorder, SWOT analysis Abstrak—Kesenian dan kebudayaan merupakan salah satu potensi yang dapat menjadi daya tarik untuk sektor pariwisata. Potensi kesenian dan kebudayaan tersebut dapat diimplementasikan dalam bentuk pementasan seni. Pementasan seni sebagai sarana hiburan diharapkan dapat menjadi dapat menjadi daya tarik bagi para wisatawan untuk berkunjung ke suatu wilayah tertentu. Selain itu, menanggapi kasus orang dalam gangguan jiwa (ODGJ) yang terus meningkat setiap tahunnya, diperlukan adanya sebuah penyuluhan yang berguna untuk mengedukasi para masyarakat agar lebih peduli dengan kasus tersebut. Tempat yang menjadi objek dari penelitian ini berlokasi di Desa Jatirejo, Kecamatan Lendah, Kabupaten Kulon Progo, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi literatur yang diperoleh dari website resmi Pemerintah Kulon Progo dan portal berita online yang berkaitan dengan Desa Jatirejo. Identifikasi potensi desa dilakukan melalui analisis SWOT. Hasil dari identifikasi potensi Desa Jatirejo menunjukkan bahwa diperlukan adanya suatu fasilitas yang dapat menjadi sarana dalam pertunjukkan seni, sekaligus dapat menjadi sarana untuk meningkatkan perekonomian warga sekitar melalui tambahan fasilitas berupa retail sorvenir. Hasil identifikasi lainnya dari Desa Jatirejo, menunjukkan bahwa masih diperlukan adanya penyuluhan tentang penanganan kasus orang dalam gangguan jiwa (ODGJ).Kata Kunci— Potensi desa, kesenian dan kebudayaan, kasus ODGJ, analisis SWOT
Potensi Desa Pulutan
Authors: Larasati Stephani Rangga
Published: October 2022

The group service program 52 Period 79 raised the potential of Pulutan Village and divided this potential into 3 aspects: (1) Agricultural Potential, (2) Processing Industry Potential, and (3) Natural Tourism Potential, as well as a pocketbook work program on the topic of Production and Cassava Chips Distribution. The results of the two programs are in the form of e-books and videos. The program objectives, such as the development of an urban farming system and the production and distribution of cassava chips, are in line with the vision and mission implemented by Pulutan Village. The mission of Pulutan Village is to create an orderly, cultured village towards a society that is competitive, advanced, independent, and prosperous. This program can increase the productivity of citizens, broaden residents' insights, and support the welfare of residents. The program is expected to inspire the people of Pulutan Village to develop the potential of their village. The method used in data search is through cultural studies via the internet and discussions with groups. For data processing, we carry out documentation from studies that we have obtained from the internet. The results of this service program are the development of urban farming techniques, development of agritourism, innovation of processed peanut products, and processed potato chips production and distribution. It is hoped that from this program, residents of Pulutan Village and readers will gain insight into the development of a village.Keywords — agriculture, production, distribution
Pengembangan Buku Ajar Matematika sebagai Upaya Mengasah Kemampuan Berpikir Anak di Desa Kembang, Kulon Progo
Authors: Nastiti Putri
Published: October 2022

Sejak pandemi Covid-19 masuk ke Indonesia yang menyebabkan masyarakat harus mengikuti peraturan yang telah dikeluarkan oleh pemerintah. Peraturan tersebut diantaranya yaitu penerapan protokol kesehatan dalam mencegah dan mengendalikan Covid-19. Hampir semua anak-anak sekolah di Indonesia melaksanakan sekolah secara daring dirumah seperti melalui zoom, google classroom. Buku ajar dibuat untuk anak-anak desa Kembang yang melaksanakan sekolah daring. Pelaksanaan kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat dibagi kedalam 3 tahap yaitu tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan dan tahap pelaporan. Kegiatan bermain sambil belajar, media yang diperlukan, dan langkah praktis dalam mengajarkan matematika dijelaskan dalam pembahasan selanjutnya pada jurnal ini. Jurnal ini meyajikan pembahasan tentang matematika yang perlu diajarkan kepada anak usia dini khususnya Taman Kanak-Kanak dan langkah praktis yang dapat digunakan untuk mengajarkan materi tersebut.  Maka dari itu, untuk memajukan pengetahuan masyarakat di Desa Kembang, Kabupaten Kulon Progo, Kecamatan Nanggulan, Yogyakarta khususnya dalam hal berpikir kelompok menyediakan buku ajar dalam bentuk ebook yang dapat digunakan kapan saja dan dimana saja. Hal ini memudahkan target sasaran kelompok dalam belajar selama working from home (WFH).
Potensi Desa Temuwuh Kapanewon Dlingo Kabupaten Bantul pada Bidang Kewirausahaan
Authors: Hardjanti, S.H., M.H. Dewi Krisna
Published: October 2022

Temuwuh mempunyai beragam potensi desa dalam berbagai aspek atau bidang, seperti pertanian dan kerajinan mebel. Tentunya, mebel menjadi salah satu objek yang paling menonjol bagi Desa Temuwuh seantero Kapanewon Dlingo di Kabupaten Bantul. Dari segi kewirausahaannya, perlu adanya pemetaan mengenai bagaimana potensi desa mebel Temuwuh dapat dipasarkan secara baik dan benar, apalagi di era online marketplace seperti sekarang ini. Secara tidak langsung, hal ini akan memberikan masyarakat pencerahan untuk lebih mengembangkan potensi mebel yang mereka miliki dengan berbagai gagasan dan tata langkah yang tepat dalam penjualan potensi desa tersebut. Data diperoleh secara studi pustaka dari Badan Pusat Statistik, situs dan berbagai artikel terkait. Analisis dilaksanakan secara berkelompok dengan membagi porsi pekerjaan kepada masing-masing anggota untuk tiap-tiap bagiannya. Pertemuan rutin juga kerap diselenggarakan secara bersama dan tidak individualis guna melancarkan proses serta memangkas waktu kerja. Hasil jurnal yang didapatkan datang karena suatu anggapan akan perlunya proses jual-beli yang lebih efektif dan mudah dikenal masyarakat luar dengan online marketplace yang kiranya belum diperoleh oleh masyarakat desa pada umumnya.
Kebon Empring Market as Tourism Potential in Srimulyo Village
Authors: Pramusiwi Aloysia Desy
Published: October 2022

Srimulyo Village is located in Piyungan District, Bantul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. By using the service method, various potentials can be obtained such as agriculture, plantations, animal husbandry, and tourism. In agriculture, land use in the southern part of Srimulyo village is dominated by dry land agriculture, while the northern part is dominated by wetland agriculture in the form of irrigated rice fields. The main commodities of dry land agriculture in Srimulyo Village are secondary crops, while the main commodities of wetland agriculture in Srimulyo Village are rice and secondary crops. In the plantation sector, Srimulyo village produces guava, mango, rambutan, banana, and papaya. In addition to fruit, vegetables produced in Srimulyo Village include chili, long beans, onions, spinach, and so on. Srimulyo Village also has village potential in the form of its natural beauty in the tourism sector, such as Watu Amben Hill, Bukit Bintang, and Kebon Empring Market. The author also uses livestock manure to become compost, which is one of the potentials in the field of animal husbandry. It is hoped that the writing of this journal can be useful especially for the development of Srimulyo Village.
PENINGKATAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PROGRAM CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA LUBUK BATANG LAMA KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Irsan Irsan , Utama Meria , Laili Yunial
Published: October 2022

The implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in the field of natural resources varies in each region. Especially in the Lubuk Batang Lama Village area, the CSR activities carried out are still relatively small. For this reason, it is necessary for the community to be given an understanding of good communication mechanisms in carrying out CSR activities between the three partners (Mining Companies, Community and Local Governments). As well as the active efforts of the community to be involved together in CSR programs in the Lubuk Batang Lama Village area. With this counseling, it is hoped that the community can plan their regional development by designing CSR programs that are directly related to the interests of the community.
Pendampingan Pembentukan Kelembagaan dan Komunikasi Waria Crisis Center (WCC)
Authors: Putra Tegar Satya , Listiorini Dina
Published: October 2022

The Transgender women community in Indonesia is considered an underprivileged community due to the social and systemic exclusion they experience daily. This condition is worsened due to COVID-19. Due to the pandemic, many transgender women cannot do their job to finance their daily needs to Mass Mobility Restrictions. They also do not have access to vaccines and clinical treatment because most do not have an ID card or social security numbers. To tackle the escalated problem, the transgender women community in Jogjakarta, Indonesia, through Waria Crisis Center (WCC) initiates philanthropic activity to help transmen who suffer health or financial crises. UAJY community service team tries to support WCC in two areas. First, we help WCC to develop its social media presence by helping them setting WCC Instagram dan Facebook official accounts. Second, we help WCC to establish good organizational practice by helping WCC to establish formal job descriptions and report flow.
Analisis dan Sosialisasi Budidaya Lele di Desa Karangsewu, Galur, Kulon Progo
Authors: Paramita Brigitta Laksmi
Published: October 2022

The plenty of fish farmers (mostly catfish) and information delivery issue in Karangsewu Village, Kulon Progo urged Group 78 KKN 80 UAJY to do this social service program which focused on the development of catfish aquaculture in the form of integrated catfish business analysis and the proper information delivery method. This program aimed to deliver the knowledge about the development of catfish business by means of all potential things in the village and to deliver the knowledge about proper information delivery method. Data collecting, potency and problem identification, solution and development determination, and application of solution and potency were carried out. The potency of the village consisted of many aspects such as fishery, agribusiness, marine agro, and animal husbandry but fishery is the most potential aspect. The recommended development was aquaculture system which was based on the use of oxygen and microorganism to enhance feed absorption called “bioflok”. The business plan of catfish-based products was also recommended to give an added value equipped with SWOT analysis. The proper information delivery method could be done by means of favorable gathering without resulting in any loss for villagers. This program was expected to increase catfish productivity, to provide an alternative for villagers who need something to do, and to embody good communication in the village.
Pengembangan desa budaya dan pembuatan pupuk cair sabut kelapa di Desa Brosot, Galur, Kulon Progo
Authors: Paramita Brigitta Laksmi
Published: October 2022

Real Lecture activities Atma Jaya Yogyakarta start from August to January 2021. The 80 KKN implementation is carried out in various areas in Yogyakarta such as Kulonprogo Regency and Gunung Kidul Regency. The location for the implementation of KKN 80 unit P Group 77 provides innovations that are in accordance with the potential of Brosot Village. Broadly speaking, Brosot Village has two divisions of village potential, namely culture and tourism. There are various forms of cultural potential ranging from social order, customs, and traditions, dance dramas, gamelan jathilan and shalawatan, the players from children to adults. While the tourism potential has Tresik beach which can be used as tourism to be developed such as a unique and rare turtle breeding place. The results obtained and processed for future development of Brosot Village are the development of village potential in the field of entrepreneurship by managing coconut fiber into liquid organic fertilizer (POC).
Implementasi Integrated Place Brand Identity untuk Peningkatan Ekonomi Kreatif di Desa Wisata Tinalah, Kulon Progo
Authors: Desideria Cempaka Wijaya Murti  , Victoria Sundari Handoko  , Antonius Bima Murti Wijaya  , Emerald Gabriel
Published: October 2022

Desa Wisata Tinalah (Dewi Tinalah) terletak di wilayah Desa Purwoharjo merupakan kawasan yang memiliki beragam potensi seperti wisata alam, kebudayaan, maupun kuliner tradisional. Pandemi COVID-19 membawa dampak bagi produksi UMKM di Dewi Tinalah. Selain itu, pengelola UMKM masih kesulitan untuk melakukan pemasaran, branding, serta belum adanya alat untuk membantu manajemen penjualan produk. Tim Abdimas melakukan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) bersama penduduk untuk mengidentifikasi place brand identity yang diintegrasikan dengan teknologi Point of Sales dipilih sebagai langkah alternatif inovasi untuk menjawab permasalahan yang ada. Kegiatan ini bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan nilai jual produk UMKM dan sistem pembayaran cashless di Desa Wisata Tinalah. Kegiatan abdimas dengan melibatkan partisipasi pengelola desa wisata dan UMKM secara aktif diharapkan mampu meningkatkan wawasan dan inovasi kreatif untuk pengembangan Desa Wisata Tinalah.
Literasi Teknologi Dalam Membentuk Kualitas Individu Dimoderasi Oleh Transfer Pengetahuan Untuk Peningkatan Kinerja Individu (Guru)
Authors: Riawan Riawan , Wahna Widhianingrum Wahna Widhianingrum , Ranti Kurniasi Ranti Kurniasi
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine technological skills moderated by knowledge transfer on individual qualities. In addition, to examine the effect of technology skills mediated by individual qualities on individual performance. This study involved 39 respondents who were randomly selected from high school teachers in Ponorogo. This study consists of 4 (four) variables consisting of independent variables, moderation, mediation and dependent variables. The variables in question are; technological skills (X), knowledge transfer (Z), individual quality (Y1), and individual performance (Y2). Findings: The findings in the study are that technology skills have a positive and significant effect on individual quality, then technology skills have a positive and significant effect on individual performance. Individual quality has no significant effect on individual performance. Furthermore, knowledge transfer cannot mediate the effect of technological skills on individual qualities.
TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL PADA UKM : STUDI PEMETAAN SISTEMATIK
Authors: Purnomo Margo , Maulina Erna , Wicaksono Aulia Rizki , Rizal Muhamad
Published: October 2022

Research on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) has been widely carried out because TAM is one theory that plays an important role in the sustainability of SMEs. So the purpose of this research is to conduct a mapping related to the topic of TAM in SMEs, especially for the publication trends of each country from time to time, the focus and locus of research as well as the methods used. This research is a qualitative method using a systematic mapping study method. The search was carried out with the criteria of being a scientific journal published on the Scopus electronic database in the publication year 2004-2019, using English and the subject area of Business, Management and Accounting. The results of this study indicate that there has been an increase in discussions related to the topic of TAM from 2004 to 2019. Research related to the topic of TAM is generally dominated by scientific publications from Asia, namely Indonesia, Iran, Korea, Malaysia, Oman, Taiwan and the UAE. The results showed that there were 17.2% of previous research articles on TAM in SMEs in Indonesia. The approach used in this research is mostly quantitative, which is 80% and mostly done in manufacturing companies, which is 24.1%. Although the results of this study have limitations in observation time, they contribute to providing an overview of opportunities to explore new topics in TAM in SMEs.Penelitian tentang Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) pada usaha kecil dan menengah (UKM) telah banyak dilakukan dikarenakan TAM merupakan salah satu teori yang berperan penting dalam keberlangsungan UKM. Sehingga tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan pemetaan terkait topik TAM pada UKM khususnya untuk tren publikasi setiap negara dari waktu ke waktu, fokus dan lokus penelitian serta metode yang digunakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode studi pemetaan sistematik. Penelusuran dilakukan dengan kriteria jurnal merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang dipublikasikan pada database electronic scopus pada tahun publikasi 2004-2019, menggunakan bahasa inggris dan subject area Business, Management and Accounting. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pembahasan terkait topik TAM yang ada sejak tahun 2004 sampai dengan tahun 2019. Penelitian terkait topik TAM ini umumnya didominasi oleh publikasi ilmiah yang berasal dari Asia yaitu Indonesia, Iran, Korea, Malaysia, Oman, Taiwan dan UEA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 17.2% artikel penelitian terdahulu tentang TAM pada UKM di Indonesia. Dengan pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagian besar secara kuantitatif yaitu sebesar 80% dan banyak dilakukan pada perusahaan manufacturing yaitu sebesar 24,1%. Walaupun hasil penelitian ini memiliki keterbatasan dalam waktu pengamatan akan tetapi berkontribusi dalam  memberikan gambaran tentang peluang untuk mengekplorasi topik baru dalam TAM pada UKM.
ANALISIS ENTERPRENEURSHIP DAN PERENCANAAN MODEL BAGI MAHASISWA SERTA ALUMNI UNTUK MEMBENTUK PENGUSAHA UMKM
Authors: Fatimah Ari Nurul , - Nuwun Priyono , Panggiarti Endang Kartini , Astutik Erni Puji , Suryatimur Kartika Pradana
Published: October 2022

Entrepreneurship has an important role in the Indonesian economy, especially in terms of unemployment and poverty. The majority of unemployed in Indonesia are unemployed who have a background as a student. Therefore, an entrepreneurial incubator is needed to motivate students who have graduated from their studies to become entrepreneurs and create jobs as one of their activities. The purpose of this research is to analyze the motivational factors for achieving entrepreneurial success. This research method is carried out with a quantitative approach. Primary data sourced from the results of student and alumni questionnaires. Statistical test using reliability test, validity test, classical assumption test, and correlation regression test. The number of samples is 150 samples while the domicile areas of students and alumni are around the City and Regency of Magelang. The results showed that of the seven independent variables, there were only two variables whose results had an effect on the dependent variable. The variables of business climate, entrepreneurial competence, interest in entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial motivation, and gender differences have no significant effect on business performance. For the variables of income expectations and family environment are variables that have a significant effect on business performance.Entrepreneurship memiliki peran penting dalam perekonomian Indonesia terutama dalam hal mengurangi pengangguran dan kemiskinan. Mayoritas pengangguran di Indonesia merupakan pengangguran yang mempunyai latar sebagai pelajar. Oleh karena itu, sebuah inkubator dibutuhkan untuk memotivasi para pelajar yang telah lulus dari masa studinya untuk menumbuhkan jiwa entrepreneurship dan membuka lapangan pekerjaan sendiri. Tujuan dari peneletian ini yaitu menganalisis faktor motivasi untuk mencapai kesuksesan sebagai entrepreneur. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data primer bersumber dari hasil kuesioner mahasiswa dan alumni. Uji statistik menggunakan uji reliabilitas, uji validitas, uji asumsi klasik, dan uji regresi korelasi. Ukuran sampel yaitu 150 sampel sedangkan wilayah domisili mahasiswa dan alumni adalah di sekitar Kota dan Kabupaten Magelang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari ketujuh variabel independen hanya ada dua variabel yang hasilnya berpengaruh pada variabel dependen. Variabel iklim usaha, kompetensi entrepreneur, minat entrepreneurship, motivasi entrepreneurship, dan perbedaan jenis kelamin tidak berpengaruh signifikan pada kinerja usaha. Untuk variabel ekspektasi pendapatan dan lingkungan keluarga menjadi variabel yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja usaha.
THE POLITICAL PARTICIPATION OF BEGINNING VOTERS IN PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS 2019 IN BEKASI
Authors: Fathia Vidya Nurrul , Muradi . , Kartini Dede Sri
Published: October 2022

This study aims to examine the attitude of beginner's political participation in simultaneous general elections in Bekasi City in 2019. The research method used in this study is quantitative. Data collection techniques using survey methods by distributing 100 questionnaires to two schools in the city of Bekasi and They are over 17 years. The technique used is purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics. The mean, mode, median, standard deviation, and minimum and maximum values of each response in each question are searched and analyzed with the software. The results of this study indicate that the political participation of novice voters in Bekasi City is not yet high. This can be seen from the forms of political participation used, they only focus on the general election of a president and vice president, but do not participate in political organizations, political parties, or protest actions against the government. In addition, the things that influence a person to be able to participate in elections are the profile of each candidate, the candidate's debates and the policies that will be taken when they are elected as future leaders. Furthermore, the most popular media by novice voters is social media.
ORGANIZATIONAL CLIMATE ANALYSIS AND PERFORMANCE ON JOB SATISFACTION OF MEDICAL AND MEDICAL PERSONNEL AT THE REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL OF CIAMIS DISTRICT
Authors: Bustomi Thomas , Satibi Iwan , . Rustandi
Published: October 2022

This study aims to examine how the influence of organizational climate and performance on the job satisfaction of medical workers and medics at the Ciamis District General Hospital. The research uses quantitative research methods and refers to the theory of organizational climate and performance, which has six aspects: structure, standards, responsibility, rewards, support, commitment, and other items ranging from work accuracy, job reviews, etc. The population of this study were employees at the Tasikmalaya and Banjar City General Hospitals. A sample of 98 respondents was taken using proportional random sampling. They were collecting data using a questionnaire designed by the needs of research and observation. The results of this study indicate that the organizational climate and performance have a significant influence on the job satisfaction of medical workers and medics at the Ciamis District General Hospital. On the other hand, the dimensions of the structure, the dimensions of standards and the dimensions of commitment have no significant effect on the job satisfaction of medical workers and medics at the Ciamis District General Hospital. The organizational climate, especially human resources, is still limited at the Ciamis District General Hospital, showing the strength displayed by medical personnel and medical staff, where medical personnel can display ways and strategies in building structure, responsibility, support, commitment with all their subordinates, especially helping provide more effective care for all patients.