bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Detection of antibacterial activity in chicken meat, eggs, drinking water, animal feed and sewage waste in Tabanan, Bali
Authors: Setiabudy Marta , Indraningrat Anak Agung Gede , Suryanditha Putu Arya , Budayanti Ni Nyoman Sri , Yanti Ni Komang Semara , Adhiputra I Ketut Agus Indra , Widowati I Gusti Ayu Rai , Agustina Kadek Karang
Published: October 2023

Background: The use of antibiotics that are not in accordance with the indications, doses, and duration can trigger resistance and there is concern that it might leave antibiotic residues in the processed product. Aim of this study was to detect the antibacterial activity of livestock products, namely chicken meat and eggs and the surrounding environment such as drinking water, animal feed and waste disposal. This study was a preliminary study before the establishment of antibiotic wise village, One Health approach for antimicrobial stewardship program.
Methods: This study was a descriptive study with a cross sectional design to determine antibacterial activity, particularly tetracycline in livestock products and the environment. The research samples were taken from 5 groups of farmers in one of the villages in Tabanan, Bali. Bioassay method based on the Kirby Bauer method was used in this study.
Results: From a total of 44 samples, 6 samples showed weak antibiotic tetracycline activity (13.6%), namely in waste disposal (20%) and animal feed (40%). Antibiotic contamination was likely to occur because the animal feed used in this group contains antibiotics with or without the knowledge of the farmers themselves. Disposal waste came from livestock manure that ate the feed or from animal feed that was scattered around the cage.
Conclusion: Samples of livestock meat and eggs did not show antibacterial activity. There were samples that have antibiotic activity but weak and inconsistent, namely in samples of waste disposal and animal feed. This condition cannot necessarily be concluded as antibiotic abuse in livestock however it can be the basis for the importance of providing education regarding antimicrobial resistance. Unless there was indication, antibiotics should not be given to livestock on a daily basis.
Angioplasty experience for central venous stenosis in hemodialysis patients: a case series
Authors: Ranuartha Nyoman Saka , Danang Himawan Limanto  , Ketut Putu Yasa
Published: October 2023

Objective: To report the treatment of central venous stenosis in hemodialysis patients with endovascular intervention angioplasty.
Introduction: Central venous stenosis is a common case in patients with renal failure or end-stage renal disease who have a history of dialysis, which requires vascular access. The currently available techniques for managing central venous stenosis are endovascular intervention with angioplasty and stent placement. Although open surgical treatment has shown durability in the past, it was correlated with significant morbidity. One of the techniques describes the antegrade technique of endovascular intervention.
Case description: In this study present 5 cases of central venous stenosis in patients with hemodialysis. In this case series, the patient complained that had a history of swelling in the upper arm unilateral. Diagnostic with catheterization, there was stenosis of the subclavian vein and innominate. This study performed the endovascular management experience with the preferred treatment for central venous stenosis to perform revascularization procedures which is percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) with balloon angioplasty.
Conclusions: Management of central venous stenosis in patients with hemodialysis can be presented effectively and safely using angioplasty which results in low rates of complication and usually has a shorter length of stay post-procedural.
Surgical management of adult supraclavicular hemangioma: a case report
Authors: Sahniar S Novita , Joalsen MT Ivan
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Hemangioma is one of the most common vascular anomalies. It is classified into two types: superficial hemangioma, also known as capillary hemangioma, which appears as brilliant red macular masses, and deep hemangioma, which appears as a soft, non-fluctuating, poorly defined, and occasionally bosselated nodule. Surgical excision is recommended for cavernous-type tumors, which are less sure to regress. Despite its benign origin and behavior, it can develop in any body part. However, its size and origin site may vary and make surgical excision more challenging due to the importance of the structures surrounding the mass. Thus, this study aims to explain the surgical management of adult supraclavicular hemangioma.
Case Description: We present a case of primary cavernous hemangioma in 36 years-old-woman with no history of health problems that extends to the supraclavicular area and was linked to essential structures. The surgical excision was performed through a double-incision technique to prevent iatrogenic damage to the system. Postoperative evaluations revealed no impairment of motoric and sensory hand functions, and the patient was discharged three days postoperatively. Histopathologic findings were consistent with the diagnosis of hemangioma.
Conclusion: The supraclavicular approach in surgery is challenging due to its critical location and closeness to key neurovascular structures. To obtain the best surgical outcome, the essential operating concepts include thorough dissection and a modified method to limit the risk of functional status and mobility impairment.
A case report of neuroendocrine tumor of extrahepatic biliary tract
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad , Taqwa Muhammad
Published: October 2023

Background: A rare form of tumor is a neuroendocrine tumor (NET). According to the 2015 National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology, all endocrine tumors of the digestive system should be treated with neuroendocrine tumors of the gastrointestinal system. The incidence of NET is 2.5 cases per 100,000 people annually on average. Since NET has a variety of clinical symptoms, it can be divided into functionally active and inactive types. This study aimed to present a neuroendocrine tumor of the extrahepatic biliary tract.
Case presentation: An 18-year-old female with a lump in the upper right abdomen with intermittent pain that had been felt in the last 8 months. There was evidence of previous weight loss and an easy appetite. Physical inspection revealed a mass with a fixed, smooth, flat edge and solid consistency. A vesica felea enlargement and a normal wall were discovered on the CT scan. Stone and sludge were not detected. The choleducus and cystic duct were normal-looking, and a 0.5 cm spherical stone was present. Bile fluid was found to move smoothly from the ductus cysticus to the distal and into the ampulla of Vater. Our patient was diagnosed early with an intra-abdominal tumor. An intraoperative cystic tumor measuring 9x7x8 cm and attached to the duodenum was discovered at the pancreatic cap. The pancreatic uncinate process underwent tumor excision. The patient was managed post-op in a stable condition, and the tumor's histology revealed a carcinoid tumor.
Conclusion: NET is a rare type of tumor, but two third of it occurs in the gastrointestinal system. It is hard to detect because of its heterogeneous nature and various clinical presentation. Surgery is the first-line therapy in this disease, followed by chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and tumor debulking as palliative management.
EFFECT OF DEEP BREATH RELAXATION ON THE ANXIETY AMONG THIRD TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN IN MOJOKERTO DISTRICT, INDONESIA: A QUASI EXPERIMENT
Authors: Rufaida Zulfa , Istiqomah Ratri , Lestari Sri Wardini Puji
Published: October 2023

Background: Factors that contribute to the occurrence of lengthy labor are power: the strength of the mother when giving birth is ineffective and the mother's psychology is unready for childbirth. Purpose. Psychologycally, an unrelaxed mother can pass this condition on to her baby so that the baby feels easily agigated. Methods: Used a quasi-experimental design with pretest-post-test none-quivalent control group design. The sample was divided into 2 groups (treatment and control), 15 people per group. Sampling was undertaken with purposive sampling technique. An anxiety measurement instrument was the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS/SRAS). Results: The result of the paired t-test with a significance level of a: 0.05 was a significance of 0.007<0.05 with a confidence interval value (95% CI): 8.83-13.70, thus Ha was accepted. Results showed that there was effect of deep breathing relaxation on the anxiety score of pregnant woman. Conclusion: Deep breathing relaxation has the advantage of reducing anxiety, both physical and emotional stress, relieving pain, and insomnia. The importance of managing deep breathing relaxation non-pharmacological therapy was to reduce anxiety in pregnant woman, since deep breathing relaxation therapy can be done independently and relatively easy to do.

Abstrak

Latar Belakang: Faktor yang berkontribusi akan terjadinya persalinan lama adalah power yaitu kekuatan ibu saat melahirkan tidak efektif dan psikologis ibu yang tidak siap menghadapi persalinan. Tujuan: Secara psikologis, ibu yang tidak tenang dapat menurunkan kondisi tersebut kepada bayinya sehingga bayi mudah merasa gelisah. Metode: Metode penelitian menggunakan quasi experiment design pretest-posttest noneequivalent control group design. Sampel dibagi 2 kelompok (perlakuan dan kontrol) yaitu 15 orang per kelompok. Sampling dengan tehnik purposive sampling. Instrumen pengukuran kecemasan dengan Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS/SRAS). Hasil: Hasil paired t test dengan tingkat nilai kemaknaan a: 0,05 signifikansi 0,007<0,05 dengan nilai confident interval (CI 95%): 8.83-13.70, sehingga Ha di terima, ada pengaruh relaksasi napas dalam dengan skor kecemasan ibu hamil. Kesimpulan: Relaksasi napas dalam memiliki suatu kelebihan untuk mengurangi kecemasan stres baik fisik maupun emosional, menghilangkan nyeri, dan insomnia. Pentingnya penatalaksanaan terapi nonfarmokologis relaksasi napas dalam untuk menurunkan kecemasan pada ibu hamil, karena terapi relaksasi napas dalam dapat dilakukan mandiri, relatif mudah dilakukan.
Pengelolaan Program Raskin Terhadap Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Di Desa Aek Pamienke, Kecamatan Aek Natas, Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Utara
Authors: Sarumaha Yarniwati , Siregar Hisar , Siagian Nalom
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini mengkaji mengenai implementasi pengelolaan program RASKIN terhadap peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Desa Aek Pamienke, Kecamatan Aek Natas, Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Utara.  Adapun yang menjadi titik fokusnya adalah mengenai pengelolaan RASKIN. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif karena metode ini dianggap sangat relevan dengan materi tersebut serta dapat digunakan untuk menguji krisis suatu teori serta memaknai fenomena. Adapun yang menjadi informan utama adalah Kepala Desa Aek Pamienke dan informan tambahan yaitu Masyarakat Desa Aek Pamienke.

            Penelitian ini berangkat dari masalah penelitian, yakni bagaimanakah pengelolaan program RASKIN di Desa Aek Pamienke dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengelolaan program raskin tersebut di Desa Aek Pamienke. Dengan tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui kinerja pegawai dalam  mengimplementasi pengelolaan program RASKIN dan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi implementasi program raskin di Desa Aek Pamienke Kecamatan Aek

            Proses program RASKIN masih belum berjalan lancar sesuai dengan yang diharapkan masyarakat desa Aek Pamienke. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari beberapa tanggapan masyarakat mengenai RASKIN yang mengatakan bahwa masih ada nya kualitas beras yang tidak bagus. Untuk kedepannya masih lebih diperlukan sosialisasi implementasi program RASKIN tersebut dan perlu ditingkatkan kebijakan pemerintah dalam memberi bantuan kepada masyarakat desa Aek Pamienke.
Otonomi Pendidikan Di Era Industri 4.0
Authors: Rajagukguk Jonson , Panjaitan Maringan , Lumban Gaol Dian Sri Rezeki , Gea Silvia Decmerry Natalia
Published: October 2023

Pendidikan adalah alat satu-satunya dalam membangun peradaban sebuah bangsa. Melalui pendidikan diharapkan sumber daya manusia bisa terwujud dengan baik. Itulah sebabnya tata kelola pendidikan yang bagus berpengaruh positif terhadap mutu pendidikan. Selama ini tata kelola pendidikan di negara Indonesia masih jauh dari apa yang diharapkan. Tata kelola itu belum fokus pada upaya membangun  lulusan yang bermutu. Tata kelola hanya dilakukan dengan rutinitas  tanpa ada upaya yang konkrit bagaimana mengangkat mutu pendidikan kita. Apalagi di era otonomi daerah saat ini, pendidikan menengah adalah wewenang dari pemerintah Provinsi dan juga Kabupaten. Otonomi pendidikan yang memebrikan wewenang luas itu seharusnya serta merta mendongkrak mutu pendidikan kita karena adanya limpahan wewenang  yang banyak, termasuk dalam hal mengelola masalah keuangan. Bagaimana seharusnya pemeritah daerah dalam mengelola otonomi pendidikan, khsusnya di era industri 4.0 saat ini tentu jadi sebuah pertanyaan yang harus di jawab oleh pemerintah kabupaten dan provinsi di era otonomi  pendidikan saat ini.
O GESTOR COMO ARTICULADOR DO CONHECIMENTO NA BUSCA DA SUPERAÇÃO DO PROBLEMA DA INDISCIPLINA ESCOLAR
Authors: Regina Faust Ana
Published: September 2023

Considerando o modelo atual de Gestão escolar democrática, que busca atuar de forma coletiva nas diversas atividades escolares e também na superação de problemas, o presente trabalho que tem como título “ O gestor como articulador do conhecimento na busca da superação do problema da indisciplina escolar”, tratará de questões como causas e manifestações de indisciplina e como articular os conhecimentos teóricos e práticos de todos para fazer com que determinado problema seja superado de forma coletiva e integrada. Sabemos que as causas da indisciplina possui diversas origens, dentre elas familiares, psíquicas e sociais contribui de forma direta na formação do indivíduo, onde a educação global da criança acaba se tornando de responsabilidade da escola. Nesse sentido, é fundamental que o corpo docente busque se fortalecer em sua formação e no trabalho em equipe para saber atuar em várias situações, inclusive as conflitantes. Esta integração faz-se necessária à medida que busque atender a verdadeira finalidade da educação que é formar cidadãos críticos, autônomos e atuantes na sociedade.
BIOINFO #03 - Revista Brasileira de Bioinformática e Biologia Computacional
Authors: Mariano Diego , Silva Aline de Paula Dias da , Cremonesi Aline Sampaio , Bulla Ana Carolina Silva , Abreu Ana Paula , Gonçalves Ariany Rosa , Pinheiro Bárbara Rebeca de Macedo , Fam Bibiana , Santos Bruna Espiño dos , Capelini Carlos , Rodrigues Diego Lucas Neres , Teixeira Filipe Augusto , Cansanção Isaac Farias , Mamede Izabela , Bastos Luana Luiza , Santos Lucianna Helene , Sousa Marcos Antonio Nobrega de , Lima Mira Raya Paula de , Lemos Rafael Pereira , Costa Savio , Camargo Thiago , Borelli Tiago Cabral , Nogueira Wylerson , Puelles Angie Atoche , Oliveira Emília Sousa de , Baptista Glenerson , Moreira Joalisson da Costa , Schekiera Luana Gabrielli Ayres , Paixão Vivian Morais , Lima Alessandra
Published: September 2023

A Revista BIOINFO é a primeira revista brasileira voltada a publicação de trabalhos de divulgação científica em bioinformática e biologia computacional, publicada em língua portuguesa e voltada ao público universitário. De setembro de 2022 a setembro de 2023, a revista recebeu mais de 24 mil visitantes únicos. No mesmo período entre os anos de 2021 e 2022, o número de visitantes foi um pouco superior a 17 mil, o que indica um aumento de mais de 40% no total de acessos. Todos esses fatores destacam a importância que a revista adquiriu recentemente. Nesta terceira edição, 26 artigos foram aceitos para a publicação. Os artigos foram publicados em 12 principais categorias. A categoria com maior número de submissões foi Bioinformática Estrutural (8), seguido por Virologia (4), Tutoriais (4), Genômica (4), Evolução (2), Ensino (2), Sequenciamento (1), Transcriptômica (1), Biologia de sistemas (1), Bioquímica (1), Bancos de dados (1) e Computação (1). Boa leitura!
APLIKASI PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN PADA GEREJA SALIB SUCI SOA BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Sadho Yuliana Kresensiana , D. Da Yen Khwuta Yoseph , Esperanza Sala Elvira
Published: October 2023

Perkembangan teknologi informasi saat ini membawa perubahan dan menimbulkan dampak yang penting terhadap semua sektor kehidupan manusia. Perkembangan ini disebabkan manusia, organisasi, peusahaan maupun instansi selalu membutuhkan informasi yang akurat, cepat dan tepat. Semua kebutuhan ini dapat diakomodasi oleh teknologi informasi dalam sistem yang terkomputerisasi. Demikian pula dengan gereja yang melayani masyarakat di bidang keagamaan. Penelitian ini akan mengoptimalkan sistem pengeloaan keuangan gereja dengan membangun aplikasi yang dapat memperbaiki serta meningkatkan efektifitas dan efesien pengelolaan keuangan pada Gereja Salib Suci Soa. Penelitian ini membangun aplikasi dengan metode RAD, yang diimplementasikan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dengan basis data MySQL. Penelitian ini menghasilkan aplikasi pengelolaan keuangan gereja berbasis web yang dapat membantu dan memudahkan proses pengelolaan keuangan gereja serta penyediaaan informasi  keuangan gereja yang cepat dan tepat sehingga terciptanya laporan keuangan yang akurat.
PENERAPAN METODE LONG SHORT-TERM MEMORY DALAM MEMPREDIKSI DATA METEOROLOGI DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR
Authors: Jansen David , Handhayani Teny , Hendryli Janson
Published: October 2023

Meteorologi adalah cabang dari ilmu atmosfer yang memiliki banyak variabel didalamnya. Variabel seperti curah hujan, kecepatan angin, temperatur, dan kelembapan mempengaruhi aktivitas dan keputusan yang akan diambil pada kehidupan manusia dalam banyak bidang. Variabel pada meteorologi ini dapat membahayakan sebagian bahkan seluruh dunia. Memprediksi variabel tersebut dapat meningkatkan keputusan yang akan diambil sehingga meningkatkan kualitas hidup manusia dalam berbagai bidang. Deep Learning adalah cabang dari Machine Learning yang dapat digunakan untuk mempelajari data inputan yang belum terklasifikasi dengan tujuan untuk melakukan klasifikasi pada data tersebut dan mendeteksi objek atau pola yang ada. Long Short-Term Memory adalah bagian dari Deep Learning yang dapat digunakan untuk memprediksi variabel tersebut. Menggunakan Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) sebagai dasarnya dan menambahkan sel memori didalamnya yang telah terbukti menyelesaikan masalah vanishing gradient yang ada pada Recurrent Neural Network sehingga dapat melakukan prediksi untuk data dengan deret waktu yang besar. Long Short-Term Memory cocok digunakan untuk melakuakn klasifikasi dan melakukan prediksi terhadap data deret waktu. Data yang digunakan dalam melakukan prediksi ini adalah data stasiun meteorologi Kalimarau, stasiun meteorologi Sultan Aji Sulaiman Sepinggan, dan stasiun meteorologi Aji Pangeran Tumenggung Pranoto di Kalimantan Timur pada periode Januari 2010 – Juni 2022 yang diambil melalui Badan Meteorologi Klimatologi dan Geofisika Indonesia (BMKG).
PERANCANGAN PROGRAM APLIKASI E-COMMERCE PRODUK PAKAIAN PADA MAN’S FASHION
Authors: Irawan Luke , Arisandi Desi , Sitorus Manatap
Published: October 2023

Pada zaman sekarang, teknologi merupakan satu kebutuhan yang setiap orang gunakan. Teknologi merupakan salah 1 perkembangan jaman yang tidak akan pernah berhenti sampai kapanpun. Sebelumnya pada tahun 2018 dunia sedang mengalami musibah yang bernama Covid 19. Dengan adanya musibah tersebut banyak perusahaan yang harus menutup beberapa usahanya dikarenakan kebangkrutan. Salah satu strategi untuk masalah diatas dengan merancang dam membuat program aplikasi e-commerce untuk toko pakaian mens fashion. Dengan tujuan untuk membantu meningkatkan penjualan produk-produk yang ada di toko tersebut serta mengurangi kontak langsung dan dapat mencegah penularan virus covid-19. Perancangan dan pembuatan program ini menggunakan metode System Developement Life Cycle (SDLC) yang dibuat dengan model waterfall. Program ini juga menggunakan bahasa pemrograman pada umumnya, yaitu pemrograman Dart dengan menggunakan framework Flutter.Selain itu, aplikasi ini terbagi jadi 2 jenis, antaranya User dengan Admin. Selain itu aplikasi ini memiliki fitur-fitur seperti Registrasi (untuk orang yang belum memiliki akun), Login, Pembelian dari produknya, deskripsi dari produk yang dijual dan edit profil.
LIMITES DA LIBERDADE DE EXPRESSÃO NAS REDES SOCIAIS
Authors: Santos Vanessa Helen Rocha , Disconzi Verônica Silva do Prado
Published: September 2023

O artigo discute os limites da liberdade de expressão nas redes sociais, abordando a importância desse direito fundamental na era digital, mas também enfatizando a necessidade de estabelecer responsabilidades e combater o discurso de ódio que pode proliferar nesses espaços virtuais. A liberdade de expressão deve ser protegida, mas com medidas que coíbam abusos e protejam a dignidade humana, promovendo um ambiente online mais inclusivo e seguro. Por meio de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, a investigação aborda a relevância desse direito fundamental na era digital e explora os desafios associados à regulação do discurso online. A metodologia utilizada consistiu na revisão de literatura, visando a compreensão das discussões acadêmicas e normativas acerca do tema. A pesquisa destaca a necessidade de encontrar um equilíbrio entre a proteção da liberdade de expressão e a responsabilidade no combate ao discurso de ódio, visando promover um ambiente virtual mais justo, seguro e inclusivo.
CONTRATOS NO BRASIL: GARANTIAS E CONSEQUÊNCIAS LEGAIS
Authors: Nascimento Gisele Araújo , Disconzi Verônica Silva do Prado
Published: October 2023

O convívio em sociedade exige a celebração de combinações entre as pessoas. Portanto, está no cotidiano da sociedade a atividade de pactos entre indivíduos e com empresas, tanto em busca da aquisição de produtos, como também em prol da realização de serviços. Neste contexto, a celebração de negócios jurídicos é essencial para o estabelecimento dos direitos e deveres que cada parte possui em um contrato. No Brasil, é o Código Civil o responsável pela regulamentação dos contratos, havendo ainda previsões específicas no Código de Defesa do Consumidor e na Consolidação das Leis do Trabalho, acaso a matéria do contrato refira-se ao consumo ou ao trabalho, respectivamente. Admitido em várias formas, para que seja exigível, o contrato precisa atender aos requisitos de validade estabelecidos em lei. Uma vez realizado de forma adequada, o contrato gera para as partes uma série de obrigações, as quais resultam em consequências legais em circunstância de descumprimento. Ante o exposto, o objetivo geral é apesentar a regulamentação do direito contratual o Brasil, destacando os direitos e deveres das partes decorrentes do contrato celebrado, através de pesquisa bibliográfica, classificada como exploratória, com análise qualitativa dos materiais coletados ao longo do estudo jurídico.
Facilitating rural access to quality health information through Little Free Libraries
Authors: Morgan-Daniel Jane , Adkins Lauren E. , Ansell Margaret , Harnett Susan , Rethlefsen Melissa L.
Published: October 2023

Background: In 2020 the Health Science Center Libraries (HSCL) at the University of Florida collaborated with the Okeechobee County Public library (OCPL) on their plan to install Little Free Libraries (LFLs) within their community. It was agreed that the HSCL would provide consumer health-related materials for the Little Free Libraries and training with the goal of improving health literacy, precision medicine, and increasing rural access to consumer health materials and services.
Case Presentation: Using census data, the County Health Improvement Plan, and OCPL circulation data the team identified minority population groups, potential accessibility issues, and local consumer health information needs and barriers to select appropriate resources. Additionally, partnerships were created with the local Health Department, Parks and Recreation services, the Rotary Club, and other local organizations to make the project a success. A total of 424 books were selected for the LFLs and 40 unique online resources were selected, printed, and shipped to OCPL to be used during LFL reference sessions. Technology was purchased to assist OCPL with their planned community health reference outreach sessions. HSCL created and provided online training on facilitating consumer health outreach, conducting health information reference services, and promoting community engagement for OCPL.
Discussion: LFLs have become an important resource for lower-income rural families in Okeechobee. There are 7 LFLs in Okeechobee County, with a goal of eventually establishing 15 total to provide vital health resources and books. Over 2,456 items have been circulated among the 7 LFLs since May 2020. Overall, the project has been successful with positive feedback received from the community and with OCPL planning to continue to expand the project.
Providing health sciences education through virtual reality experiences
Authors: Kouame Gail , Davis Jennifer , Smith Lachelle
Published: October 2023

In 2020 – 2021 the Robert B. Greenblatt, M.D. Library at Augusta University implemented two projects leveraging virtual reality (VR) technology to provide immersive experiential learning opportunities for health sciences students. The projects shared some commonalities in spite of having differing objectives and desired outcomes. These common facets led to the success of both projects and will be helpful for other institutions considering implementing VR projects.
LGBTQ+ health research guides: a multi-institutional analysis of usage patterns and user information needs
Authors: Stevens Gregg A. , Morris Martin , Parker Robin M. N. , Fajardo Francisco J. , Brody Erica R. , McLean Katie
Published: October 2023

Objective: LGBTQ+ health research guides can strengthen the LGBTQ+ community through connecting people to quality health services and information, and previous studies have recommended that health sciences libraries create and maintain these guides. Little evidence exists, though, on how these guides are used and how well they meet the needs of LGBTQ+ users. Using retrospective data retrieved from multiple LGBTQ+ health research guides, we examined the categories of LGBTQ+ health information most used, as well as how often guides were accessed. Based on these results, we hope to find patterns which can lead to best practices for libraries.
Methods: Five North American academic health sciences libraries contributed select usage data from their LGBTQ+ health research guides, covering a three-year period (July 2018-June 2021). Data was analyzed in two ways. Firstly, the 20 most-clicked resources from each guide were categorized through open coding, to assess if certain information resource categories were more popular among guide users, allowing for inference of user needs. A time-series analysis was also conducted for two sites, using the Classical Seasonal Decomposition by Moving Averages method, to provide deeper insights into the data.
Results: Open coding data showed consumer health information resources were used more often than other health resource categories. Resources from more locally based organizations and those with provider and services information were heavily used, indicating that users may be looking for information connecting to local health services and providers. The time series analysis allowed the potential positive effect of guide promotion to be showcased in ways that would not have been clear from the raw data.
Conclusion: This study shows that people are accessing LGBTQ+ consumer health information through academic library research guides, with a preference for local information. Guide usage appears to be positively driven by outreach within one’s institution and to the greater community. Locating external partners may increase guide impact and provide important links to local resources and services.
Decoding the Misinformation-Legislation Pipeline: an analysis of Florida Medicaid and the current state of transgender healthcare
Authors: Lockmiller Catherine
Published: October 2023

Background: The state of evidence-based transgender healthcare in the United States has been put at risk by the spread of misinformation harmful to transgender people. Health science librarians can alleviate the spread of misinformation by identifying and analyzing its flow through systems that affect access to healthcare.
Discussion: The author developed the theory of the Misinformation - Legislation Pipeline by studying the flow of anti-transgender misinformation from online echo chambers through a peer-reviewed article and into policy enacted to ban medical treatments for transgender people in the state of Florida. The analysis is precluded with a literature review of currently accepted best practices in transgender healthcare, after which, the author analyzes the key report leveraged by Florida’s Department of Health in its ban. A critical analysis of the report is followed by a secondary analysis of the key peer-reviewed article upon which the Florida Medicaid authors relied to make the decision. The paper culminates with a summation of the trajectory of anti-transgender misinformation.
Conclusion: Misinformation plays a key role in producing legislation harmful to transgender people. Health science librarians have a role to play in identifying misinformation as it flows through the Misinformation - Legislation Pipeline and enacting key practices to identify, analyze, and oppose the spread of harmful misinformation.
Erratum to “Rigor and reproducibility instruction in academic medical libraries,” 2022;110(3):281-93.
Authors: Arnold Katelyn
Published: October 2023

The PDF version of this article contained incorrect pagination from pages 281-290. The PDF has been updated to the correct pagination. The original article can be found via the DOI https://doi.org/10.5195/jmla.2022.1443.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Alat Praktikum Dangerous Goods (Dg) Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Pada Program Studi Operasi Pesawat Udara Di Api Banyuwangi
Authors: Nurchaliza Nadila , D. Rumani Daniel , Wahyu Wicaksono Agung
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi, menguji, dan menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan alat praktikum Dangerous Goods (DG) terhadap prestasi belajar pada Program Studi Operasi Pesawat Udara di API Banyuwangi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan penerapan aplikasi SmartPLS 3. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang disebar kepada seluruh Taruna/i Operasi Pesawat Udara Angkatan 1 dan Taruna/i Operasi Pesawat Udara Angkatan 2, yang berjumlah 38 orang. Analisis statistik digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara penggunaan alat praktikum Dangerous Goods dan prestasi belajar para Taruna/i. Berdasarkan hasil analisis korelasi, hipotesis penelitian yang menyatakan adanya pengaruh penggunaan alat praktikum Dangerous Goods terhadap prestasi belajar dalam Program Studi Operasi Pesawat Udara di API Banyuwangi (Hipotesis Alternatif) dapat diterima. Hal ini terbukti dari hasil perhitungan statistik, di mana nilai t hitung lebih besar daripada nilai t tabel (7,340 > 1,688). Hasil ini menunjukan adanya hubungan positif dan signifikan antara penggunaan alat praktikum dan prestasi belajar para Taruna/i.
El proceso extraordinario de escolarización. Un estudio cualitativo de las percepciones de sus protagonistas
Authors: Hidalgo Nina , Cerrillo Rosario , Lizana Peinado Ignacio , López Bueno Helena
Published: October 2023

La escolarización en el período extraordinario o movilidad del alumnado es uno de los procesos menos abordados desde la investigación en el ámbito educativo (Carrasco et al., 2012). Diversos autores (Aramburu, 2002; Bonal y Zancajo, 2020; Piemontese, 2018) afirman que es un proceso altamente complejo y que suele generar segregación escolar.  Por ello, este estudio tiene como objetivo conocer el proceso de admisión de estudiantes en período extraordinario de un municipio del sur de Madrid desde la perspectiva de sus protagonistas. Para alcanzarlo, se ha desarrollado un estudio de caso con seis entrevistas semiestructuradas a directores escolares, representantes del AMPA y representantes de la Comunidad de Madrid y el ayuntamiento. Los resultados muestran que existe un gran descontento con el proceso de matriculación fuera del período ordinario, especialmente porque genera desequilibrio entre los centros escolares al ser las familias las que eligen el centro al que llevar a sus hijos (centros con plazas disponibles). Esta situación acrecienta las diferencias entre los centros que llenan su matrícula en período ordinario y los que reciben estudiantes a lo largo del curso escolar, promoviendo la desigualdad escolar y con ello, incrementando la inequidad educativa.
Consecuencias de la COVID19 en educación: niveles de carga mental del profesorado en el desarrollo de la enseñanza remota de emergencia
Authors: Bilbao Quintana Naiara , Romero Andonegui Ainara , López de la Serna Arantzazu , Garay Ruiz Urtza
Published: October 2023

El cierre de todos los centros educativos debido a la COVID-19 ha supuesto la readaptación del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje a un nuevo contexto de Enseñanza Remota de Emergencia (ERE). Como consecuencia de ello, los docentes han debido responder a las múltiples dificultades que esta situación ha provocado en el alumnado y sus familias. En este estudio el objetivo es analizar cómo ha afectado esta nueva manera de enseñar a su nivel de carga mental, es decir, a la capacidad para enfrentarse de modo eficiente a las demandas impuestas de la ERE respecto a condiciones normales. 4.589 docentes de Comunidad Autónoma del País Vasco, de todas las etapas educativas, participan en la investigación. De los resultados se observa que el profesorado ha presentado una sobrecarga y fatiga mental durante el confinamiento que ha generado sobre todo frustración y ansiedad. La complejidad de la situación ha traído como consecuencia dificultades para gestionar el tiempo, un sobre-esfuerzo mental para responder a las demandas y una disminución del rendimiento percibido. Además, la sobrecarga mental de las mujeres ha resultado superior a la de los hombres, así como la de los docentes de mayor edad. Entendiendo la fatiga mental como factor de riesgo laboral, estos resultados señalan la necesidad de tomar medidas para prevenir la sobrecarga o fatiga mental de los docentes en futuras situaciones excepcionales como la emergencia provocada por la COVID-19.
Diseño de Portadas. Pedagogías visuales en un mundo digital.
Authors: Mascarell Palau David
Published: October 2023

Publicación que acomete el diseño de portadas desde un plano crítico, atendiendo a aspectos formales compositivos. Reflexiona sobre el papel del diseño en la educación, en la formación de los docentes, en los publicistas y, por supuesto, en la ciudadanía en general, desde un plano personal.
The Mediating Role of Work Engagement on The Relationship Between Job Security, Organizational Justice, Job Embeddedness and Turnover Intention of Pakistan's Textile Industry
Authors: Malik Ayesha , Shahwar Moazam , Amin Muhammad , Shahid Muhammad Naeem
Published: October 2023

The textile industry in Pakistan is struggling to retain its employees, Hence, current study focused on crucial elements influencing retention of employees in textile industry of Pakistan.  Therefore, current study aims to investigate the impact of job security, organizational justice, job embeddedness, on employee’s turnover intention. Current study also investigates the mediating impact of work engagement between job security, organizational justice, job embeddedness and turnover intention. The research relied on responses from 384 textile industry workers in Pakistan. The findings indicate a statistically significant relationship between the primary factors of the investigation. It was shown that the work engagement partially mediates the connection between job embeddedness, organizational justice job security, and turnover intention. The findings imply that proactive measures taken by employers to enhance job security, Organizational justice, and job embeddedness have a positive effect on employee engagement and retention. The study contributes new data to the body of knowledge and theory regarding important factors. The results' potential implications are also examined.
The Relationship Between Pregnancy Discomfort and Physical Activity of Third Trimester Pregnant Women
Authors: Srinayanti Yanti , Anggraeni Sri , Litasari Resna , Lismayanti Lilis
Published: September 2023

Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between discomfort in pregnancy and the physical activity of third-trimester pregnant women. Methods: quantitative analytic survey with a cross-sectional research design. The population in this study was 23 third-trimester pregnant women in Banjaranyar Village. Sampling in this study used a total sample of 23 respondents. Results showed that the age of the majority of respondents was reproductive age (20-35 years), 56.5%, and most respondents had low education, namely 16 respondents, for a total of 69.6%. The frequency of parity of the majority of respondents is primipara, namely having given birth. There are as many as 10 respondents, for a total of 43.5%. Of the 23 respondents, the frequency of pregnant women feeling discomfort was 21 respondents (91.3%), pregnant women did light activities as many as 18 respondents (78.3%). Conclusions: There is a relationship between discomfort in pregnancy and the physical activity of pregnant women in Banjaranyar Village, Banjaranyar District.
JUSTIFICATION OF THE EFFICIENCY OF PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY FOR THE HIGH-STRENGTH LOW-ALLOY STEELS WITH HIGH AND STABLE PROPERTIES, WITH REDUCED COSTS. Part 2. Cold rolled products
Authors: Зайцев А.И. , Дагман А.И. , Колдаев А.В. , Степанов А.Б. , Орехов М.Е.
Published: October 2023

Выполнено исследование структурного состояния и механических свойств 9 опытных партий холоднокатаного проката марки HC340LA, отжигаемого в колпаковых печах из стали 2 плавок разных составов с использованием микролегирования Nb или Ti. На основании полученных результатов показано существенное улучшение показателей однородности и стабильности структуры и свойств проката как в каждой опытной партии, так и при переходе от партии к партии по сравнению с серийно производимой холоднокатаной сталью марки HC340LA, при снижении затрат. Определены пути дальнейшего повышения эффективности комплексной технологии производства проката марки HC340LA по EN 10268.

On the metal of 8 industrial melts, a study of the structural state and mechanical properties of cold-rolled steel annealed in bell-type furnaces of strength class 340 MPa or grade HC340LA of current production was carried out. Based on the results obtained, the expediency of using a more economical alloying and microalloying system, as well as optimizing the technologies for smelting, hot and cold rolling, and recrystallization annealing of steel, is shown.
EFFECT OF SMALL ADDITION OF SCANDIUM ON PHASE COMPOSITION AND PROPERTIES OF WROUTH Al–Cu–Er–Mg–Mn–Zr ALLOY
Authors: Амер С.М. , Главатских М.В. , Барков Р.Ю. , Поздняков А.В.
Published: October 2023

Исследовано влияние 0,07%Sc на фазовый состав и свойства нового деформируемого сплава Al–3,7Cu–2,3Er–0,8Mg–0,7Mn–0,2Zr–0,1Ti–0,15Fe–0,15Si с пониженным содержанием основных легирующих элементов. В микроструктуре слитка присутствуют алюминиевый твердый раствор и частицы фаз Al3Er, Al25Cu4Mn2Er и Al8(Cu,Mn,Fe)4Er. Скандий при кристаллизации распределяется между алюминиевым твердым раствором и фазой Al3Er. В частицах последней растворено около 0,8% скандия. В исследуемом сплаве со скандием скорость разупрочнения в процессе отжига листов ниже, что обусловлено торможением процесса полигонизации из-за наличия повышенной плотности дисперсоидов в сплаве, образованных в процессе гомогенизационного отжига слитков. Сплав имеет большую температуру начала рекристаллизации – после одночасового отжига при 400 °С сохраняются нерекристаллизованные зерна, в то время как сплав без скандия полностью рекристаллизован. При этом твердость сплава с 0,07Sc и пониженным содержанием основных легирующих элементов выше на 9–14 HV.

Effect of 0.07%Sc on phase composition and properties of novel Al–3.7Cu–2.3Er–0.8Mg–0.7Mn–0.2Zr–0.1Ti–0.15Fe–0.15Si alloy with decreases content of alloying elements was investigated. Al solid solution and Al3Er, Al25Cu4Mn2Er и Al8(Cu,Mn,Fe)4Er phases presented in the as-cast microstructure. Scandium distibuted between Al solid solution and Al3Er phase. Approximetly 0.8%Sc dissolved in the Al3Er phase. Ingibition of the polygonization provide a lower softening of the rolled sheets during annealing due to higher precipitation density in the scandium content alloy. Recrystallization temperature of the investigated alloy was increased. Non-recrystallized grains presented in the microstructure of the investigated alloy after 1 h of annealing at 400 °С. At the same time Sc-free alloy completely recrystallized in the same condition. The hardness of the alloy with 0.07%Sc and decreased content of alloying elements higher in 9–14 HV.
ADDITIVE SYNTHESIS OF A TiAl-alloy Ti–Al–V–Nb–Cr–Gd SYSTEM BY SELECTIVE ELECTRON BEAM MELTING
Authors: Панин П.В. , Лукина Е.А. , Богачев И.А. , Медведев П.Н. , Наприенко С.А.
Published: October 2023

Исследованы технологические свойства, химический и фазовый составы металлопорошковой композиции (фракции 40–100 мкм) из нового шестикомпонентного интерметаллидного бета-затвердевающего TiAl-сплава Ti–44,5Al–2V–1Nb–2Cr–0,1Gd, ат. % (Ti–31,0Al–2,5V–2,5Nb–2,5Cr–0,4Gd, масс. %), полученной методом бестигельной индукционной плавки и газовой атомизации литого электрода, и предназначенной для аддитивного синтеза деталей по технологии селективного электронно-лучевого сплавления (СЭЛС). Показано, что химический состав МПК по основным элементам соответствует химическому составу электрода, а фазовый состав МПК соответствует быстрозакристаллизованному метастабильному состоянию (γ+α+β). Достигнуты высокие показатели качества по текучести и сферичности МПК. Установлено, что содержание Al в синтезированном состоянии по сравнению с исходным электродом уменьшается на 1,1–1,3 ат. % (1,0–1,2 масс. %) вследствие испарения. Микроструктура синтезированных заготовок представлена внутризеренными пластинчатыми (γ+α2)-колониями и фазами γ и β0/B2 по границам зерна. Выявлено неравномерное распределение Ti и Al по сечению вдоль направления построения (Z), приводящее к неоднородному распределению фаз и размера зерен. Областей с дуплексной или крупно-глобулярной γ-фазой, характерных для синтезированного TiAl-сплава 2-го поколения Ti-4822, не выявлено.

Technological properties, chemical composition, and structure have been investigated for metal powder composition (MPC fraction 40–100 μm) of a new six-component intermetallic beta-solidifying TiAl-alloy Ti–44.5Al–2V–1Nb–2Cr–0.1Gd, at. % (Ti–31.0Al–2.5V–2.5Nb–2.5Cr–0.4Gd, wt. %) produced by crucible-free induction melting of cast electrode and inert gas atomization technique, and targeted for additive manufacturing of dense parts by selective electron beam melting (SEBM) technology. It is shown that the chemical composition of MPC for the main elements corresponds to that of the electrode, and the phase composition of MPC corresponds to a rapidly solidified metastable state (γ+α+β). High quality indicators have been achieved for raw MPC in terms of flowability and sphericity. A reduction of Al content by 1.1–1.3 at. % (1.0–1.2 wt. %) compared to the starting electrode has been detected after SEBM due to evaporation. The microstructure of as-SEBM-built testpieces exhibited intragranular (γ+α2) lamellar colonies and some γ and β0/B2 phases at grain boundaries. An inhomogeneity of Ti and Al cross-sectional contents has been revealed along the building direction (Z), resulting in a non-uniform distribution of phases and grain size. No areas were identified with duplex or coarse-grained γ phase which are characteristic for the 2nd generation electron beam melted TiAl-alloy Ti-4822.
FEATURES OF FORMATION PLASMA COATINGS FROM SILICON CARBIDE ON VT6 TITANIUM ALLOY
Authors: Маркелова О.А. , Кошуро В.А. , Осипова Е.О. , Фомин А.А.
Published: October 2023

Методом плазменного напыления получено покрытие карбида кремния (SiC) на основе из сплава титана ВТ6. Покрытие образовано наложением расплавленных частиц размером до 90 мкм с закрепленными на их поверхности микрочастицами округлой формы размером до 10 мкм. Микротвердость покрытия неравномерна, имеются участки с 1200–1500 HV и 450–700 HV, износостойкость соответствует классу КИ7/1. Покрытия проявляют гидрофильные свойства. Шероховатость поверхности – Ra 2,68 мкм.

Silicon carbide (SiC) coating based on titanium alloy VT6 was obtained by plasma spraying. The coating is formed by superposition of molten particles up to 90 μm in size with rounded microparticles up to 10 μm in size fixed on their surface. The microhardness of the coating is not uniform, there are areas with 1200–1500 HV and 450–700 HV, wear resistance corresponds to the class KI7/1. Coatings exhibit hydrophilic properties. Surface roughness – Ra 2.68 μm.
Pengaruh E-Marketing Terhadap Brand Image Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Purchase Intention (Survei Pada Cafe di Kabupaten Garut)
Authors: Ulfha Syifa Robiath , Hermina Tinneke , Suseno Novie Susanti
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah agar dapat memahami bagaimana E-Marketing, Brand Image, dan Purchase Intention serta pengaruh E-Marketing terhadap Brand Image, Brand Image terhadap Purchase Intention., dan E-Marketing terdapat pengaruh terhadap Purchase Intention melalui Brand Image sebagai variabel mediasi. Teknik sampling purposive digunakan dalam metode penelitian kuantitatif penelitian ini. Dalam penelitian ini, metode deskriptif digunakan untuk menggambarkan bagaimana variabel e-marketing, brand image, dan purchase intention. Dengan menguji hipotesis dengan perhitungan statistik dan menghasilkan hipotesis yang diterima atau ditolak, metode verifikasi digunakan untuk menentukan apakah ada hubungan sebab akibat antar variabel. Strategi investigasi informasi yang digunakan adalah SEM-PLS. SEM-PLS digunakan untuk memahami apakah ada hubungan antara faktor-faktor yang menganggur. melalui software SmartPLS 3. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian ini, e-marketing yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan media sosial dapat meningkatkan baik citra merek maupun niat membeli produk Café di Kabupaten Garut. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis, e-marketing berpengaruh signifikan terhadap brand image, brand image berpengaruh signifikan terhadap purchase intention, dan e-marketing berpengaruh signifikan terhadap purchase intention melalui penggunaan brand image sebagai mediasi. variabel kafe di Kabupaten Garut.
Pengaruh Product Attribute dan Variety Seeking terhadap Perilaku Brand Switching Kartu Internet pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Rahmania Sifa , Setiawan Rahyuniati , Cupiadi Hedi
Published: September 2023

Dengan meningkatnya layanan komunikasi dan meningkatnya pengguna internet di Indonesia, masing-masing provider kartu internet berlomba untuk memberikan pengalaman terbaik kepada konsumen. Konsumen dihadapkan pada berbagai macam merek dengan product attribute menarik yang dapat memicu berbagai perilaku pembelian mencari keberagaman, sehingga konsumen tidak akan sepenuhnya loyal dan akan berujung pada perilaku brand switching. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh product attribute dan variety seeking terhadap perilaku brand switching kartu internet pada masa pandemi covid-19 di Kabupaten Garut. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan asosiatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan kuesioner yang disebar kepada 96 responden yang dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan tanggapan responden dinyatakan bahwa product attribute, variety seeking, dan brand switching berada pada kategori baik. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menyatakan bahwa variabel product attribute dan variety seeking secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap perilaku brand switching kartu internet pada masa pandemi covid-19 di Kabupaten Garut.