bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Bibliographic Analysis of Indian Contribution in Application of Presurgical Naso-Alveolar Molding in Cleft Lip/Palate Infants
Authors: NB* Nagaveni
Published: February 2024

Background: Pre-surgical nasoalveolar molding is a novel treatment modality applied in cleft lip/palate infants prior to surgery. Numerous articles have been published in the literature. Using Bibliographic analysis tt is essential to know the nation wise contribution of total research output towards PSNAM. Aim: To evaluate Indian contribution globally on the domain ‘application of presurgical naso-alveolar molding in cleft lip/palate infants’ by analysing all the studies published till date. Materials and Methods: A detailed bibliographic database search was carried out using PUBMED for a period of two months from September to October 2023. Different Mesh keywords in several combinations were used to obtain the articles. All types of published articles from inception till October 2023 and were published in English language were considered for this bibliographic analysis. The selected published articles pertaining to Indian Institutions, researchers or authors and specialties were tabulated and evaluated to obtain the overall bibliographic details. Results: India’s global contribution was 6.65% (total 31 articles). More number of case reports (n=15) were published followed by case control studies (n=5). Highest publication credit was conquered by author Thakur S (n=5) and Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society and Contemporary clinical dentistry journals shared maximum articles published (n=5 each) having impact factor of 0.265 and 1.2 respectively. South zone contribution was highest (n=12) in that Karnataka state bagged with highest contribution. H.P. Government Dental College and Hospital and regarding specialty, Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry contributed more research work towards PSNAM. Conclusion: From the present bibliographic review, it was concluded that there is a growing demand and increasing trend in the application of PSNAM in cleft lip/palate infants. The current review provides insight into the current literature on PSNAM and paves for further research and its application in clinical practice
Immunological Consequences of Blood Transfusion in Pediatric Severe Malaria Patients Living with HIV: A Narrative Review
Authors: EI* Obeagu
Published: February 2024

Pediatric severe malaria, often exacerbated by coexisting HIV infection, presents a formidable health challenge, necessitating blood transfusion as a life-saving intervention. This review explores the intricate immunological consequences of blood transfusion in children grappling with the dual burden of severe malaria and HIV. The immunopathogenesis of severe malaria, compounded by the immunosuppressive nature of HIV, sets the stage for complex interactions that impact the immune response to transfused blood. We delve into the immunological alterations induced by severe malaria and HIV individually, elucidating the potential synergistic effects when coexisting. Further, the review scrutinizes the implications of blood transfusion on the immune system of pediatric patients, examining donor-related factors and the immunomodulatory properties of stored blood. The inherent challenge lies in balancing the imperative need for transfusion with the potential risks of exacerbating immune dysregulation. Strategies for clinical management are discussed, emphasizing the importance of personalized approaches to optimize therapeutic outcomes.
Endocrine System and Pregnancy
Authors: S* Franjic
Published: February 2024

The endocrine system is one of the systems of the human body responsible for the control, communication and coordination of endocrinological processes in the body. As a rule, hormonal activity rarely comes from the glands themselves. Their activity affects the brain the most, which, through its pathways, is the so-called regulates the work and secretion of hormones through neurotransmitters and feedback pathways. Hormones regulate metabolism, breathing, growth, reproduction, sensory perception, movement, and cells communicate with each other using them. These are chemical substances that are synthesized and secreted directly into the bloodstream by endocrine glands without ducts in small quantities and transported to a distant target organ where they regulate the speed of specific biochemical processes. Hormonal imbalance is the main reason for a wide range of health conditions. The normal function of the endocrine system is important for growth and development, proper metabolism, sexual function, fertility and pregnancy.
Percepción de los alumnos sobre el uso de Padlet en la licenciatura de Geografía considerando el algoritmo deep learning
Authors: Domínguez-Herrera Eduardo
Published: February 2024

Actualmente, los muros virtuales están revolucionando la forma de organizar las actividades escolares. Algunos, como Padlet, son herramientas de comunicación ideales para el campo de educativo, ya que permiten compartir diversos recursos didácticos en tiempo real. Por tanto, el objetivo de este trabajo fue analizar el uso del muro virtual Padlet para promover el entusiasmo, el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje, la motivación y la satisfacción empleando el algoritmo deep learning. Para ello, la muestra estuvo conformada por 29 estudiantes de la asignatura Bases Metodológicas de la Investigación Geográfica. Aquí mostramos que la difusión de recursos e información en Padlet afecta positivamente el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje, la motivación, la satisfacción y el entusiasmo. Por eso, se puede afirmar que el muro virtual Padlet es una herramienta tecnológica que los educadores pueden emplear para transformar las actividades escolares y fomentar el rol activo a través de la difusión de los contenidos escolares. Asimismo, este estudio mixto recomienda que las universidades junto con los profesores utilicen los avances tecnológicos como el Padlet para crear y diseñar espacios virtuales de enseñanza-aprendizaje. En conclusión, Padlet facilita la organización e implementación de nuevas actividades escolares donde el estudiante se convierte en el principal actor del proceso educativo.
Type-B Carbonated Hydroxyapatite Based on Crab Shells: A Review on Synthesis and Characterization
Authors:   Study program of physics, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin, Muarif Muhamad Fajar
Published: February 2024

The synthesis and characterization of B-type CHAp based on mangrove crab shells (Scylla serrata) as a source of calcium using the precipitation method has been successfully carried out. Based on the FTIR results, the substitution of carbonate ion for phosphate, which indicates the formation of B-type CHAp, is characterized by the appearance of absorption at wave numbers (CO32-) 1426 and 875 cm-1, PO43- at wave numbers 965, 619 & 569 cm-1. The XRD results show that diffraction peaks (211), (300), and (202) appear at an angle of 2θ ranging from 31°-34°, and there is a phenomenon of a-axis contraction and c-axis expansion in the HAp lattice structure. The SEM-EDX results show that the Ca/P ratio is 1.72, and the carbonate content is 5.01 wt%. All of these parameters are characteristics of CHAp, so it can be concluded that type-B CHAp has been formed.
A Revelation of Life-Experiences in Dr. B.R. Ambedkar's Waiting for a Visa
Authors: Kumar Dr. Pramod
Published: February 2024

This article endeavours critically to analyse and evaluate the life experiences of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar in his autobiography, Waiting for a Visa. A literary autobiography is truly a full and actual portrayal of the truthful incidents, pains, pleasures, actions, achievements, successes and failures of a protagonist's life. It is genuinely a life story of a great person authored by himself or herself. Ambedkar's autobiography entitled Waiting for a Visa presents justifiably a true story of the experiences, observations, sufferings and struggles of the character hero’s life and gives authentically a deep insight into the inner-outer personality and public life of Ambedkar and his contemporaries. Apart from introducing a detailed description of his life the autobiographer, Ambedkar, reveals actually an abridged account of his life- experiences and observations that are much more significant and relevant to the modern world than merely introducing dates and events of his life. Ambedkar is popularly known as the father of Indian constitution and is immensely honored as one of the most intellectual personalities ever born in Indian society. This study evaluates objectively that Ambedkar's autobiography, Waiting for a Visa contains continuously historical, cultural and intellectual significance in the moral evolution of several communities of Indian life. It reveals dispassionately the literary relevance of the major issues that the autobiographer raised fearlessly through his bitters experiences of evil practice of untouchability in Indian national life. The narrated conflict in the autobiography is wholly a literary device that stands for a struggle between the two conflicting forces. One represents moral language, conduct and dignity while the other represents immoral language, conduct and evil practice of untouchability. The conflict plays a vital role of struggle that creates crucial hardships in this life story of Ambedkar and is used to move the autobiography forward. In Waiting for a Visa Ambedkar tirelessly struggles for his education, water, food, shelter and safety. It is exceptionally appreciable and inspirational. With the help of moral and humanitarian values like meekness, kindness, courage and patience Ambedkar endeavors powerfully to overcome the immoral thinking, attitude of the Hundus who were responsible for this injustice. He fought bravely against conservative tradition, custom, false belief, superstitions, social discrimination and immoral people who made Dalit people deprived of their basic and existential rights and due dignity on the ground of the hierarchical system in Indian national life. He uses technically the first person pronoun such as I, me, my, we, us, our.
Increasing Branding Awareness of Alfath Mart as UMKM in Medan City Through Video Advertising Creative Media
Authors: Erdansyah Fuad , Mukhlis Mukhlis , Saleh Khaerul
Published: February 2024

This research was conducted to produce an advertising video concept that is attractive, creative and economically valuable. This research is based on the desire to produce a creative and innovative product that can be applied as a promotional medium that can be useful for building the economic activities of the Medan City UMKM group. This research aims to produce a method for producing video advertisements for UMKM products as branding media for Medan City UMKM. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach. The process of searching for data and information was carried out using in-depth interviews with videography experts, Medan city UMKM, and Medan city UMKM product consumers as informants. Apart from that, literacy studies were also carried out such as journals, newspapers, magazines and other materials containing information about branding and UMKM. The research results concluded that in introducing and promoting a product or brand, the use of promotional videos could be an option. Publication of Medan City UMKM products through advertising video media can be done as an effort to increase brand awareness. Promotional videos are able to convey messages well so that they get the desired response.
The Innovative Marketing Strategy to Introduce Traditional Woven Fabrics of Kubang as a Minangkabau Cultural Heritage
Authors: Sari Dilla Engla , Putri Atika Dwi , Syukirman Alvi , Evanita Susi , Friyatmi Friyatmi , Purnomo Try Wahyu
Published: February 2024

Kubang Payakumbuh Weaving is a cottage industry that produces traditional woven fabric using the unique weaving techniques of the Minangkabau culture. The efforts of the Kubang Payakumbuh Weaving UMKM to maintain and modernize the weaving production are aimed at remaining relevant in an increasingly advanced era. They have adopted contemporary technology and designs to enhance the attractiveness of Minangkabau woven products, thus reaching a wider market. The marketing strategy employed by the Kubang Payakumbuh Weaving UMKM to promote their products involves the use of social media and e-commerce platforms to increase the visibility and accessibility of Minangkabau woven products globally.This research reveals the positive impact of innovation and marketing strategies by the Kubang Payakumbuh Weaving UMKM in introducing the cultural heritage of Minangkabau to both local and international communities. Not only do they preserve the weaving tradition, but they also create new economic opportunities for the local community. The research methodology includes observations and interviews with the owners of Kubang Payakumbuh Weaving UMKM as well as their customers. The collected data is qualitatively analyzed to understand the implementation of innovation and its impact on the introduction of Minangkabau cultural heritage. In conclusion, the innovation of the Kubang Payakumbuh Weaving UMKM in introducing the cultural heritage of Minangkabau has brought about positive changes to the traditional weaving industry. Through the use of technology and smart marketing strategies, they have been able to expand their market and introduce the richness of Minangkabau culture to the world.
Creation Leumo Lon Sayang, Sayang Na Leumo Dance as a Criticism of Aceh Besar Regent Regulation No.5/2021
Authors: Cufara Dwindy Putri , Permata Magfhirah Murni Bintang
Published: February 2024

Public order is an ideal that can create calm, comfort and tranquility in people's lives. However, this is still far from being felt by the people of Jantho City, Aceh Besar Regency. This is due to the large number of livestock roaming around in public places such as residential areas, offices, parks, roads, etc. The rise in cases such as accidents, crop destruction and environmental pollution caused by animal waste needs to be a cause for concern. The regional government through Aceh Besar Regent Regulation No.5/2021 concerning Procedures for Controlling Livestock in Aceh Besar Regency has made efforts to prevent and resolve the above problems. In fact, until now the government seems to have turned a blind eye to what is happening in public. This needs to be a common concern in order to create order in livestock that is oriented towards orderly community life. This phenomenon is interesting to actualize in the form of a dance work entitled "Leumo Lon Sayang, Sayang Na Leumo". The aim of this research is to create a dance as criticism regarding Aceh Besar Regent Regulation No.5/2021. The method used in this research is Alma Hawkins method which consists of exploration, improvisation and forming. <w
Philosophy & Aesthetics of Kendang in The Sundanese Concept of Life
Authors: Rizali Rizki , Budiman Agus , Sukmayadi Yudi
Published: February 2024

The characteristics of Sundanese kendang in a review of multiple cultural perspectives are sufficient to provide space for exploration in the process of acculturation of traditional arts at national and international levels. Sundanese kendang has shown its existence as a collaborative local cultural product. However, the acculturation of Sundanese kendang which is currently growing has certain problems on the other hand. Through the various charms it offers, Sundanese kendang are now not only owned by the Sundanese people, but are already owned by other non-Sundanese people. Therefore, of the many changes in the process of development and distribution, identification of how the Sundanese kendang looks today is quite important to complement the Sundanese kendang literacy itself as a complete identity. Sundanese kendang as a cultural product are certainly inseparable from the Sundanese people as their owners. Periodically, Sundanese kendang have not found common ground about when, where, and who can be used as an accurate reference source for the interests of Sundanese kendang literacy itself, therefore this paper offers an approach through the pattern of rationality of Sundanese culture which allows it to be used as an option. in the study of Sundanese kendang as one of the cultural products of the Sundanese people. The philosophy of the Sundanese people will be reflected in the meaning contained in the Sundanese kendang as one of the cultural products it produces. By discovering the cultural values contained in Sundanese kendang, it will provide a new view of what, why and what is wrong with Sundanese kendang.
The Existence of Rumah Gadang in Kuok Village West Bangkinang District Kampar Regency
Authors: Dhari Belirda Wulan , Ermansyah Ermansyah , Susmiarti Susmiarti
Published: February 2024

Rumah Gadang as a characteristic of the Minangkabau ethnic group within the government of Povinsi Riau. Nowadays Rumah Gadang in Kuok regency of Kampar regency is abandoned by its owner and neglected to make its condition worrisome. Cultural place of residence, RumahGadang is a place of cultural social activities of Ethnic Minang in Kanagarian Kuok Kampar regency. In fact, Rumah Gadang is no longer functioned by the Kuok community in its role in Minangkabau adat. This paper highlights the existence of the current Gadang House in the socio-cultural life of the Kuok people. This research was conducted with qualitative research approach, with descriptive method. The data were collected by observation, interview, documentation and through bibliography. The research instrument is the researcher himself as a key instrument. From the results of research and data analysis that the existence of the Rumah Gadang (Lontiok House) is not fully intact, even some of it has been damaged and lost because in addition to changing times that are constantly changing, the condition of the area that is not supportive, and also because of the mobile community. Thus the status of Riau Province, especially Kampar Regency which was formerly a part of Minangkabau (West Sumatera) is not the influence of cultural objects (Rumah Lontiok) abandoned, changed, but because of socio-cultural change factors consisting of internal factors including factors family, economy, condition of building materials, new innovations, especially in the building system of the house
The Effectiveness of BmT Accompanied by Music Therapy for Neurology Patients at Martha Friska Multatuli Hospital
Authors: Waruwu Happy Majesty , Batubara Junita , Saragih Ronald Heriko , Lumbangaol Samsa Tamara
Published: February 2024

This research focuses on the application of BmT (Box Music Therapy) as a music therapy medium for treating neurological patients in Martha Friska Multatuli hospital, Medan. The aim of this research is to test the performance of BmT and its effectiveness in treating patients with neurological disorders. In this case, the nervous disorders experienced by the patient are mild/severe strokes, pinched nerves, and weak nerves. The BmT is an instrument equipped with four main components, namely the Galvanic Skin Response (GSR) sensor to detect stress levels, the MPX5050dp sensor to detect Beat Per Minute (bpm). Memory card as a storage medium for 16 instrumental music works and songs created by composer Prof. Junita Batubara, S.Sn., M.Sn and headphones as a medium for listening to music. Through the use of quasi-experimental methods, the results of this study show that out of 22 (twenty two) outpatients in the neurology unit at Matha Friska Hospital in Medan, the patients experienced a decrease in GSR and BPM numbers based on the results of the numbers that appeared on the BmT monitor screen before and after being given music therapy treatment. Furthermore, researchers also obtained information that the patient experienced a feeling of relaxation, which eased the pain in the patient's limbs both during the process and after music therapy.
The Influence of Instrumental Music Alam Menyapa for Prenatal and Postnatal Patients at the Martha Friska Multatuli Hospital
Authors: Saragih Ronald Heriko , Batubara Junita , Waruwu Happy Majesty , Gulo Merdiani
Published: February 2024

The research was a trial of instrumental music therapy on prenatal and postnatal patients at the Martha Friska Multatuli Hospital in Medan. The aim of this research is to be a solution to reduce pain and stress so that mothers who are about to give birth and after giving birth can feel relaxed. The tool used in the research is BmT (Music Box Therapy). Previously, BmT (Music Box Therapy) was tested on patients affected by drugs at the Mutiara Abadi Binjai Foundation (2019) and hypertension patients at the Medan Methodist Hospital (2021). The method used in the research was a quasi-experiment on four patients before and after giving birth. The BmT is designed to use two types of sensors, namely the MPX5050dp sensor as a blood pressure sensor and Galvanic Skin Resistance (GSR) as a sensor to measure the patient's skin conductivity level. One of the components of BmT is 16 pieces of instrumental music which are musical compositions by Prof. Junita Batubara, S.Sn., M.Sn., Ph.D.. The results of this trial show that the use of the instrumental music Alam Selamat, which is one of the therapeutic music in BmT, can reduce stress levels in mothers who are about to give birth and after giving birth.
Tornado In The Sea: A Media Transposition of the Barracuda Series Painting into a Musical Composition
Authors: Anggara Rama , Asril Asril
Published: February 2024

This work is the manifestation of the transformation of Zaimie bin Sahibil’s painting, Barracuda Series, into musical form. The Barracuda Series painting presents the beauty and richness of the ocean bed as a utopian paradigm of the maritime ecology of the coastal community of Sabah, Malaysia. The composer was inspired by his own aesthetic experience when appreciating the painting. This aesthetic experience became the material object that was treated with the concept of media transposition and turned into a musical composition. The media transposition was implemented through the interpretation and transformation of the external and internal structural levels of the Barracuda Series painting. These elements were adapted to create musical elements as a form of innovation in the way the composition was created. the creation of this work involved a number of work stages that were implemented constructively through a method of creation. These stages included: an analysis of data sources, experimentation, contemplation, composition, and formation. The work process utilized the results of extra-aesthetic interpretation and intra-aesthetic transformation to create an innovative musical text. The musical composition Tornado in the Sea uses the instrumentation of piano, violin, and kalimba. The stages of creation included an analysis of data sources, experimentation, contemplation, arrangement, formation, and execution.
A Study of the Resilience of Foreign Students from Central Asian Countries during the Period of Adaptation at the University
Authors:   Kazan Federal University, Ustin Pavel N. , Sanaev Alisher K. ,   Oriental University,   Kazan Federal University
Published: February 2024

This article reveals such an important psychological aspect during the period of adaptation of foreign students from Central Asian countries to higher education as resilience. The characteristic of the components of resili-ence in the form of indicators and leading components is given, with the help of which its role as the main core and resource of personality in the process of adaptation is confirmed. The aim of the work is to study the de-gree of vitality of foreign students from Central Asian countries with different types of adaptation to life difficul-ties. Psychological tests in the Russian language were chosen as the research methods, the participants of which were foreign students from three Central Asian countries studying in Russia. The authors analyzed the interrelation of the components of resilience and its importance in the process of adaptation of foreign students from Central Asian countries during their studies at Russian universities. The results of the study can be applied in the field of socio-psychological planning and forecasting.
Pemenuhan Hak Anak Atas Pendidikan Masa Covid-19 (Studi Kasus Sdn Miroto Semarang)
Authors: Erdiana Rani
Published: February 2024

Pandemi dan penyebaran Covid-19 telah dinyatakan oleh World Health Organization (WHO) sebagai Global Pandemic sejak tanggal 11 Maret 2020. Pemerintah membuat tindakan pencegahan dan penanggulangan Covid-19 dengan memberlakukan pembelajaran daring. Permasalahan yang muncul dalam hal ini adalah kekhawatiran perbedaan kualitas pemenuhan hak anak atas pendidikan di masa Covid-19 dan sebelum Covid-19. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan adalah yuridis sosiologis dengan spesifikasi penelitian deskriptif analitis. Jenis data dan metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka dan studi lapangan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemenuhan hak anak atas pendidikan masa pembelajaran daring Covid-19 hingga masa pembelajaran tatap muka New Normal sebagian besar sudah terpenuhi yaitu dalam segi materi dan fasilitas serta aspek psikomotorik. Ada juga segi dan aspek yang belum terpenuhi yaitu segi waktu pembelajaran dan aspek kognitif serta afektif. Hambatan yang ada pada masa pembelajaran daring Covid-19 hingga masa pembelajaran tatap muka New Normal adalah fasilitas, pengetahuan akan teknologi, dan pembelajaran.
Análise de uma amostra de nomes próprios portugueses em Timor-Leste: Antroponímia, Património Linguístico e variação linguística
Authors: Rebelo Helena
Published: February 2024

Em Timor-Leste, no século XXI, os antropónimos – bens linguísticos patrimoniais que passam de geração em geração – revelam a presença da língua portuguesa, usada no território ao longo de séculos, e a sua previsível permanência nas gerações vindouras. É um Património Linguístico do Português no Sudeste asiático, no Oceano Pacífico. Visando a descrição linguística, analisa-se qualitativa e quantitativamente uma amostra deste Património Linguístico português, através de uma listagem de 40 nomes – compostos por justaposição com uma centena de elementos – de estudantes de uma turma de um Curso de Português em SDK Canossiana Balide, no início da Independência. Como se apresentam os nomes dos jovens timorenses? Que variação linguística se regista nos antropónimos portugueses e, simultaneamente, timorenses herdados ao longo de séculos? Pelos dados analisados e descritos, acredita-se que os nomes das pessoas, contrariamente aos topónimos timorenses, são uma marca resistente da influência da língua e da cultura portuguesas que persistirá. Perdurará, se, nas famílias, as crianças continuarem a receber nomes de influência portuguesa, valorizando a comunidade timorense, em especial nos centros urbanos, o seu passado linguístico-cultural e a sua história.
Memória, hibridismo e subalternidade em "O plantador de abóboras" de Luís Cardoso
Authors: Albino Susete
Published: February 2024

O romance O plantador de abóboras, de Luís Cardoso, apresenta-se como um extenso monólogo em prosa poética em que a narradora e protagonista entrelaça as suas vivências com as dos seus antepassados. A partir do testemunho ficcional, assiste-se à revisitação de um século de história de Timor-Leste e a uma textualização da mulher timorense, ambas marcadas pela violência dos ocupantes, dos resistentes e daqueles que exercem o poder. Ao eleger uma voz feminina, o escritor eleva a mulher do seu estatuto subalterno, tornando audível uma voz habitualmente silenciada por uma sociedade que tem perpetuado a sua invisibilidade. Com o presente artigo, propomo-nos abrir um espaço de reflexão em torno do lugar da memória na (re)escrita da história, dos conceitos de fronteira e de hibridez e das relações de género, à luz do pensamento pós-colonial, dos estudos culturais e dos estudos subalternos. O desenvolvimento da nossa análise tem como suporte os trabalhos de autores como Edward Said, Homi Bhabha e Gayatri Spivak.
A tradição oral Timorense (re)construída pelo literário: uma análise proppiana do conto “Lakuwatu e o rei dos morcegos”, de Geraldo Costa
Authors: Soggia Janaina Santos Silva
Published: February 2024

O presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar o conto “Lakuwatu e o rei dos morcegos”, do escritor brasileiro Geraldo Costa, publicado pela Editora FTD, na coletânea A ilha do crocodilo: contos e lendas do Timor-Leste (2012), ilustrada por Maurício Negro, tendo como premissa a elucidação da tradição oral timorense reconstruída pelo literário, com base nos postulados do folclorista e estruturalista russo Vladimir Propp em Morfologia do conto maravilhoso (2001), bem como no estudo de Vicente Paulino (2017) acerca da representação identitária timorense a partir de suas lendas e contos transmitidos oralmente ao longo do tempos.
Digital technology adoption for village public administration—Evidence from Indonesia
Authors: Sihombing Tunggul , Lumbantobing Roy Deddy Hasiholan
Published: February 2024

Village administration in Indonesia has changed its scope and operation with the integration of digital technology into public services at various levels. These conditions prompt questions about the successful digital transformation of public administration services. Digital transformation encompasses not only technological aspects but also socio-cultural factors. This paper reports the study related to implementing ICT-based applications in village administration policy in Indonesia. The study involved 315 village officials from 167 villages in 16 sub-districts within Toba district, North Sumatera province. A village administration software prototype was developed and introduced to the villages’ officials during the study. This study aims to gain insights from the officials’ response regarding digital technology-supported village administration. The research revealed that many village officials must gain the necessary knowledge and skills to conduct administrative tasks digitally, as they still rely on traditional, non-digitized methods. Recommendations include increased support and assistance from the Regency Government to help villages understand and implement digital administration and capacity-building activities to familiarize village officials with ICT advancements. The study also found that digital transformation in village administration remains challenging, with digitization and digitalization processes often overlooked. Addressing these challenges requires additional training and improved infrastructure availability. Finally, we propose a conceptual model of digital transformation for public administration at village level as generic components for digital implementation of village administration.
Dynamic Data Enhancing Battery Efficiency Through Collection Scheduling in IQRF Wireless Sensor Networks
Authors: Sebestyen Gergely , Kopjak József
Published: February 2024

In this study, we explore innovative strategies for enhancing energy efficiency in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), with a focus on the IQRF network. Our approach integrates dynamic sleep scheduling and data collection methods to optimize battery usage and extend the network’s operational lifespan. We introduce a battery life estimation model, taking into account various factors such as data collection frequency and network size. This model is instrumental in predicting battery longevity under different operational scenarios. Additionally, we develop a practical tool in the form of an API and an online calculator, aimed at assisting network designers in planning and maintaining energy-efficient WSNs. Our results, derived from a case study involving a CO2 sensor network, demonstrate the effectiveness of our methodologies in real-world applications. The study concludes that implementing dynamic data collection and sleep scheduling significantly enhances battery life, offering a valuable contribution to the sustainability and reliability of WSNs.
The Influence of Steganographic Methods and QR Code Resolutions on Data Hiding in Cover Images
Authors: Andrejčík Samuel , Ovseník Ľuboš , Oravec Jakub
Published: February 2024

This work deals with digital image processing using the steganography technique in real life. Various steganography techniques face data authentication, data security, and copyright issues. Due to the fact that the problem of data security is currently very topical, these techniques are often sought after. This is related to the constant development of new algorithms that provide solutions that will safely hide the secret message in the image and at the same time will be resistant to various types of attacks. The motivation for writing this work lies in the technique of representing a secret message using a Quick Response code. Later in this work is comparison between our results and results of approach made by scientific community, which works with data hiding within steganographic principles. The secret message is written in the least significant bit plane of the cover image, which ensures that the modification of the image cannot be detected by the naked eye. The proposed solution is evaluated by mathematical quality assessment parameters Peak signal-to-noise ratio, Mean squared error, Normalized cross-correlation and Structural similarity index.
A Study of Differences in Sentential Characteristics of Japanese Language Teaching in Colleges and Universities Based on Semantic Contrastive Analysis
Authors: Tang Huiqin
Published: February 2024

Colleges and universities actively carry out Japanese language teaching courses to promote the friendly cooperation and communication between China and Japan. However, improving students’ Japanese intercultural communication ability still faces specific difficulties and practical obstacles due to cultural differences. In this paper, firstly, a Japanese language teaching corpus is collected based on Python technology to establish a Japanese language teaching corpus, based on which a Japanese language flipped classroom teaching model is constructed in colleges and universities. Secondly, to understand the semantic distribution of Japanese vocabulary in the Japanese teaching corpus, the Hidden Markov Model is used to semantically segment Japanese language, and the attention mechanism based on categories is used to extract and classify the textual features of the Japanese corpus. Finally, the model’s teaching effect and sentence features are analyzed using University of N as an example. The results show that after the teaching experiment, the average score of Japanese application proficiency of the experimental class is 86.57, which is 14.495% higher than that of the control class. 22.52% of the sentence length frequency ratios in spoken corpora were distributed in the [10,20] range, and the highest values of sentence length frequency ratios in written corpora, academic corpora, and policy corpora fell in the range of 20-30. Teaching Japanese language in higher education needs to target the lexical meanings of different sentence lengths to help students improve their Japanese language application skills.
Cognitive mapping-based audiovisual and singing music therapy as a cross-intervention for college students’ anxiety
Authors: Zhao Yue
Published: February 2024

This paper explores the feasibility of music therapy in alleviating students’ anxiety symptoms by comparing the effects of different audiovisual singing music therapies on the regulation of students’ anxiety states. The method of emotion calculation and exponential function is used to quantify students’ emotions, combined with the emotion matrix to express the degree of change of students’ emotions, and the cognitive map of music preference is constructed according to the prediction of students’ emotional state. Using emotion similarity matrix to determine the degree of music and student emotion matching available. Music recommendation methods were utilized to push music to anxious student groups, and the students’ music inclination degree was derived from the data. The effects of classical music and light music on students’ anxiety were also analyzed. The results showed that the only two categories of students’ music style tendency degree > 0.5 under anxiety were light music and classical music, and the music tendency degree was categorized as 0.823 and 0.797. The students’ anxiety scores were significantly lower than those before the intervention after the music intervention, with a T-value of 2.52, p<0.05. The difference between the scores of the Sleep Quality Scale and the pre-intervention was insignificant. Lower than that of the control group but the difference was not significant p>0.05, which indicates that music therapy can effectively relieve students’ anxiety.
Infiltration of Traditional Music Elements in Piano Teaching Models Combining Wavelet Packet Domain Auditory Perception
Authors: Jiang Jiatong , Zheng Wei
Published: February 2024

In Chinese piano teaching practice, the importance of auditory perception of music has been neglected, so that in piano performance and teaching, many people play music that lacks personality and emotional experience. This paper proposes an auditory perception model based on wavelet packet domain based on the acoustic properties of the human ear. The model analyzes the acoustical perception characteristics of piano audio signals through wavelet transform, and introduces adaptive wavelet packet decomposition into the calculation of the auditory perception model to simplify the calculation of the model, so that the obtained auditory masking threshold is closer to the actual value. Finally, the acoustic perception model is practically applied to piano teaching to verify its effectiveness. And the traditional Chinese music elements of Gong, Zheng and Shang were infiltrated in piano teaching. The results showed that the model detected the 3rd harmonic g1 with root tone C, whose frequency peak was most prominent at 397.25 Hz, and the sound pressure value reached 39.50 dB, indicating that the auditory perception ability directly affects the musical expression and creativity. This study cultivates students’ musical auditory perception ability, which significantly improves piano playing ability.
Research on the Innovation and Practice of Municipal Industry-Education Consortium Based on the Advantageous Correlation Degree Method under the Development of Wenzhou Private Economy
Authors: Yi Mengyi
Published: February 2024

Industry-education integration education is increasingly important in promoting regional economic growth. Taking the private economic development of Wenzhou City as the background, this paper analyzes the development level of industry-education integration in Wenzhou City in depth at the geographical level by applying the perspective of industrial association. The study reveals the correlation between the development of the city’s industry-education consortium and the regional private economy industry and its economic effect characteristics. The relationship between the innovative practice of industry-education consortium and the development of private economy was quantitatively measured using the dominant correlation model’s absolute correlation and correlation order methods. The analysis results show that the economic driving effect of the industry-education consortium is characterized by apparent temporal sequence, and verifies its effectiveness in promoting economic output and facilitating industrial upgrading. It is found that the correlation between the municipal industry-education consortium and Wenzhou private economy is generally higher than 0.6, and the value of the correlation coefficient of the driving force is between 0.6 and 0.9, indicating that the innovation of the industry-education consortium has a significant driving effect on the development of Wenzhou private economy. This study provides valuable references and insights for further deepening the development strategy of regional industry-education integration and promoting regional economic development.
Research on the Teaching Reform Path of Art and Design Specialties in Colleges and Universities in the Era of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Wen Jie
Published: February 2024

In this study, the ability level of art and design students in colleges and universities was accurately calculated by adopting the Logistics model in item response theory, combined with learner-question response data, and the maximum likelihood estimation method. Further, the study constructs a personalized recommendation model based on students’ competence, which utilizes the singular value decomposition technique to calculate students’ similarity coefficients, and achieves accurate personalized learning path recommendation. Through descriptive analysis, this paper delves into the specific application and effect of this personalized recommendation algorithm in the teaching reform of art and design majors in colleges and universities. The simulation analysis method evaluates the impact of online art and design professional teaching. The results show that this algorithm performs best in scoring prediction accuracy when the regularization coefficient is set to 0.02, and its RMSE value reaches 0.95012.This finding confirms that the personalized recommendation algorithm based on the students’ ability can effectively promote the reform of art and design teaching in colleges and universities, and realize tailored teaching. In addition, through accurate learning path recommendation, the algorithm significantly improves students’ learning ability and enthusiasm and provides valuable guidance and reference for teaching reform in colleges and universities.
Research on Informatization Mode of Higher Education Management and Student Cultivation Mechanism in the Internet Era
Authors: Yu Feng , Lu Yan
Published: February 2024

Education informatization, as a critical force to promote social informatization and education modernization, profoundly impacts the development of higher education. In this study, through the data envelopment analysis (DEA) technique, the resource input and output effects of higher education informatization are deeply explored, and a comprehensive evaluation system for the effectiveness of higher education informatization management is constructed. Using the coefficient of variation, McLean index and Worstegen index, this paper analyzes the development differences of higher education informatization in different regions and their causes. Thirty-two representative undergraduate colleges and universities are selected as the research objects, and the results show that 11 colleges and universities have achieved optimal efficiency in education management and talent cultivation, and are recognized as DEA effective decision-making units. This study provides valuable references and guidance for the government in allocating informatization resources, and for colleges and universities in improving their informatization management ability and talent cultivation effectiveness.
Literary Dialogue Across Cultures in the Context of Multiple Data Integration: New Essays on Comparative Literature and Poetics between China and the West
Authors: Cui Yue
Published: February 2024

This study uses a two-stream multivariate data embedding network and FLAT model to effectively integrate text structure and linguistic information to enhance the performance of named entity recognition. In addition, named entity recognition and literary narrative analysis were carried out using linear chain conditional random field and Apriori algorithm, and literary character narratives and knowledge graphs were constructed. Finally, the characteristics and differences between Chinese and Western literature are deeply explored through econometric analysis and character similarity analysis, and it is found that the differences in geographic environment and socio-economic characteristics profoundly impact Chinese and Western literary art and poetics. The most fundamental difference between Chinese and Western societies lies in the commercial character of Western socio-economics, while China is more rural. The study reveals the uniqueness and intersection of the two civilizations in literary creation, providing a new perspective and theoretical support for cross-cultural academic dialogue.
Research on the Path to Improve the Employment Quality of Private College Students under the Background of Big Data
Authors: Li Fangyuan
Published: February 2024

In this paper, we use space-sensitive crawler technology to obtain the initial data of college students’ employment quality research from the websites or databases of private colleges and universities. We determine the evaluation indexes of college students’ employment quality through data cleaning and conversion of the initial data. On this basis, because of the limitations of the clustering algorithm, grey correlation analysis is used to optimize the clustering algorithm, and the evaluation model of college students’ employment quality based on grey correlation optimization clustering is constructed. Then the clustering analysis of college students’ employment evaluation indexes is carried out. The results show that the main influencing factors of job satisfaction of female graduates in some disciplines such as literature, history and philosophy and education and law are family economic situation Q7 (-1.9328), participation in innovative and entrepreneurial activities Q8 (29.2178), political outlook Q11 (3.0279), and graduation destination Q13 (2.5824), and that this paper’s method is effective in revealing the key factors. This study benefits the enrichment and innovation of the research content of employment quality. It provides theoretical support for solving the problem of future employment quality of college students in private colleges and universities.
Research on the realization path of ideological and political education goals in colleges and universities based on Bayesian decision theory
Authors: Liao Yuting
Published: February 2024

With the continuous development of innovative education and the growth of the demand for personalized learning, this paper explores the evaluation of students’ learning ability and resource recommendation methods in Civic Education under the guidance of OBE (student-centered, outcome-oriented, continuous improvement) educational philosophy to better achieve the educational goals. By constructing a learning ability evaluation model for Civic Education, this paper establishes a learning ability evaluation and Civic Education resource recommendation model based on Bayesian decision making by using Bayesian Decision Theory’s a posteriori probability for uncertainty reasoning and combining the personalized recommendation function of collaborative filtering algorithm. By analyzing the data of a university’s ideological and political education course in the fall of 2020, this paper not only realizes the accurate evaluation of students’ learning ability, but also tests the model’s effectiveness in learning ability evaluation and resource recommendation. The findings show that students perform well in effective communication, collaboration and independent learning ability, whose evaluation mean values are 0.62, 0.58 and 0.55, respectively. In addition, some students’ learning ability significantly improves after receiving the recommended test questions, with the increase ranging from 34.36% to 36.67%. These findings demonstrate the model’s excellent learning ability evaluation and resource recommendation performance. The research in this paper provides valuable references for evaluating students’ learning ability and resource recommendation in Civics and Political Science education, which can help further improve students’ learning effectiveness and achieve educational goals.