bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cambios representacionales y de coyuntura sobre la violencia de género. Una aproximación para pensar las legislaciones de Salta (Argentina).
Authors: Zurita Inés
Published: April 2022

Este artículo presenta una aproximación a las transformaciones que tuvieron lugar en las representaciones subyacentes en las legislaciones para frenar la violencia de género en la provincia de Salta, Argen- tina. En particular, desde los aportes del análisis del discurso de base sociosemió- tica, se observan los paradigmas repre- sentacionales legibles en la Ley Provincial 7403 de Violencia Intrafamiliar (2006), el Decreto/Ley de Emergencia Pública 7857 por Violencia de género en la provin- cia (2014) y la adhesión a la Ley Micaela 27.499 (2019). Los resultados dan cuenta de la relación entre los cambios interpre- tativos de la problemática de la violen- cia de género con la construcción de un orden jurídico global de género, ciertos avances nacionales y regionales para la institucionalización de una agenda de gé- nero y el impulso del auge de las masivas movilizaciones feministas.
PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF NON-WOVEN NANOFIBROUS MEMBRANES OF CHITOSAN AND POLY(ETHYLENE OXIDE) IN A HIGH ETHANOL CONCENTRATION
Authors: Sosiati Harini , Revarti Ardhia , Surya Ardi , Hata Satoshi
Published: April 2022

The potential use of non-woven fibrous membranes of chitosan (CS) and poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) in the filtering system application has appealed to the worldwide research concern. However, CS and PEO solution blends and the CS nanoparticles (CSNPs)-PEO suspensions using a high concentration of ethanol as the PEO solvent with a low CS/PEO ratio have not been studied. CS in 2% acetic acid solution and PEO in 96% ethanol blends were electrospun to form fibrous membranes. The CS concentration in acetic acid varied by 0, 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5 wt.%, and a CS/PEO ratio was 10/90. The addition of 0.5 and 1.0 wt.% CSNPs to PEO solution was used for comparison. The current research aims to explore the impact of CS concentration on the physical and mechanical properties of the CS/PEO non-woven fibrous membranes. CS solution's effect on the fiber morphology and mechanical property is compared to that of CSNPs. Visual observation demonstrated a wrinkle pattern formed on almost all the nanofibrous membranes due to a high evaporation rate of the used PEO solvent. However, the fiber morphology of the membranes was not significantly affected. Differential scanning calorimetric (DSC) analysis indicates that the degree of crystallinity increases with CS concentration. It corresponds to the improvement of the tensile strength of the CS/PEO membranes, especially by adding 1.5% CS concentration. Nonetheless, CSNPs loading improves tensile strength of CSNPs/PEO higher than that of CS/PEO at the same CS concentration. Introducing CSNPs to the PEO crystal structure can improve the crystallinity higher than by inducing intermolecular hydrogen bonding of CS and PEO chains.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM FOR MALARIA PREVENTION AND CONTROL UNDER DISTRICT HEALTH SYSTEM (DHS) IN THE BORDER AREA OF THAILAND
Authors: Promasatayaprot Vorapoj , Surapon Prasert , Srisupak Rutchanun , Glangkarn Sumattana
Published: April 2022

This participatory action research (PAR) aims to develop a malaria surveillance system for malaria prevention and control under District Health System (DHS) in the border area of Thailand. The target groups are the District Health Board (DHB) and representatives from the health network partners of Huai Kha sub-district, Buntharik District, Ubon Ratchathani Province, Thailand consisting of 39 people. This study analyzed quantitative data using descriptive statistics, frequency distribution, percentage, mean, and standard deviation. In addition, the qualitative data was analyzed by data classification, processing of links, and making conclusions. This study found that the development of the malaria surveillance and control system under the District Health System (DHS) had the following success factors: 1) Establishing a policy on malaria prevention and control in the area; 2) Developing and preparing a plan for malaria surveillance, prevention, and control; 3) Having a SRRT team and network partners with knowledge and understanding of malaria control standards, resulting in “fast know, fast communication, fast control”; 4) Following-up, evaluating and summarizing of the operations. The results of the study after developing the target group had increased knowledge. Participation in malaria prevention and control was at a high level (pre-development mean = 2.13, S.D. = 0.14, post-development mean = 2.60, S.D. = 0.10).
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE BASED ON THE OPTIMAL STRATEGY OF MULTILEVEL CONVERTER FOR BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR
Authors: Chaithanakulwat A. , Thungsuk N. , Savangboon T. , Kaewpetch S. , Tanaram T.
Published: April 2022

This paper presents an interesting novelty in the implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) to apply multi-level converter control, the best strategy for the Brushless DC motor control (BLDC). The interesting highlight of this research is the importance of bringing artificial intelligence (AI) to develop multi-level converter mechanisms using the artificial neural network algorithm. The neural network is a branch of artificial intelligence and is used to detect the magnitude of the input voltage from batteries. The operation of this DC-DC voltage conversion mechanism detects the output voltage and current to control the operation of the multi-level conversion mechanism supplied with six switched three-phase converters (SSTPC) to the BLDC motor controller. For this BLDC motor control mechanism, the neural network algorithm detects the Hall Effect signal to generate a PWM signal to control the action of the SSTPC. Notwithstanding, the prototype mechanism of this research is divided into two parts, the first being the conversion control mechanism multi-level, which is an essential part of voltage regulation. The second is the BLDC motor torque and speed control mechanism. This torque and speed control uses the Hall Effect signal detection principle and processes it with a neural network algorithm to generate a PWM signal to control the SSTPC activity. This neural network algorithm is processed with a DSP-TMS320C2000 microcontroller. However, the results of the prototype mechanism tested; found the importance of artificial intelligence (AI) for developing multi-level conversion mechanisms using artificial neural network algorithms with comparison simulations with programs MATLAB/Simulink. Found that a multi-level conversion control mechanism can control the voltage according to the objectives. In addition, SSTPC can also control the torque and speed of BLDC Motors. Therefore, this research result is a confirmation sign as satisfactory and can be further developed.
PATIENT SATISFACTION AS A MEDIATOR BETWEEN INTERACTION QUALITY OF SERVICE DELIVERY AND PATIENT LOYALTY IN MILITARY HOSPITALS
Authors: Razak Muhammad Ajib Abd , Ismail Azman , Ershova Evgenyia , Hati Sri Rahayu Hijrah , Acar Osman Kursat
Published: April 2022

Military hospitals are unique and different from public and private hospitals where they have been established to safeguard national security and defense. They offer the best physiological and psychological health treatments for special user groups, namely army families, defense personnel, veteran armies, and non-army patients who have critical health problems that need special treatments. Surprisingly, some findings of the present military health management studies circulated in the 21st century reveal that the ability of health personnel to implement interaction quality in delivering health services will strongly invoke patient satisfaction. As a result, this satisfaction may lead to higher patient loyalty. Even though this relationship has extensively been researched, the mediating effect of patient satisfaction is not thoroughly discussed in the military health literature. Thus, this study attempts to evaluate the link between interaction quality of service delivery, patient satisfaction, and patient loyalty. Self-administered questionnaires were collected from patients at military hospitals in West Malaysia. The SmartPLS is utilized to assess the quality of the study instrument and test the research hypotheses. The outcomes of structural equation modeling revealed that patient satisfaction has mediated the relationship between interaction quality of service delivery and patient loyalty. This result may be utilized as important recommendations by practitioners to understand different paradigms of interaction quality of service delivery and plan a social-based health quality management to maintain and achieve the organizational strategy and goals in a time of global competition. In terms of novelty, the current study is the only study in Malaysia thus far that examines the mediating role of patients' satisfaction between interaction quality and patient loyalty in the context of a military hospital.
IDENTIFYING FACTORS AFFECTING MATHEMATICS SCORE IN THE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN SAMARINDA, INDONESIA
Authors: Darnah  , Rahmawati  , Hayati Memi Nor , Wasono
Published: April 2022

This research focuses on identifying factors affecting mathematics scores in junior high school students during the COVID-19 pandemic in Samarinda, Indonesia. We estimate factors of five domains of the mathematics score for e-learning in junior high school students during the COVID-19 pandemic. The factors are sociodemographic (gender and degree level), students’ habits of accessing the Internet outside online learning, tutoring program, learning platforms (video conferencing, online classes, and social media), and skills of digital literacy (internet searching, knowledge assembly, and content evaluation). A total of 160 students in the junior high school in Samarinda were selected accidentally. An online survey was conducted based on a structured questionnaire. The dummy variables multiple linear regression model was used in this research to identify factors affecting mathematics scores in the junior high school students during the COVID-19 pandemic in Samarinda. The novelty of this research is in finding the factors that have a significant positive effect on mathematics scores, namely gender (female), tutoring programs, video conferencing platforms, internet searches, and content evaluation. While the factors that have a significant negative effect on the value of mathematics are the habit of accessing the Internet outside online learning and knowledge assembly. Based on these findings, we recommend the teachers to use video conferencing as the best practice for teaching mathematics. As research implications, both teachers and students can discuss improving the students’ digital literacy skills.
SCOR (SUPPLY CHAIN OPERATIONS REFERENCE) MODEL IN TEXTILE INDUSTRY
Authors: Chopra Ashok , Golwala Divyang , Chopra Anita Rani
Published: April 2022

The key to success in SCM is designing a supply chain that involves customizing and designing the ultimate supply chain to support firms' needs to serve customers better. Today the roles of SCM have been changed drastically to attend to high levels of customer satisfaction. This paper highlights converting cotton yarn into fabric and understanding the application of the SCOR model in the textile industry to obtain customer satisfaction and improve the supply chain process for other products that may not perform well with an organization's product line. An MBA Student attending classes online attempted the paper during the peak time of COVID 2019. Since the student's father had a textile business, he used the opportunity to improve business using SCOR Model. The unique proposition demonstrates a conceptual framework in actual life business situations so that business units learn to apply the Model to benefit. Applying the Model in any business situation throughout the world by any organization to improve both the top and Model line is the primary motivation for the researcher. The research can help others see how Model in any business in real-life situations leads to benefits.
THE EXPANSION ON THE SCOPE OF EMPLOYMENT CRIMES THE LEGAL PROTECTION OF WORKERS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Rumainur  , Hassan Kamal Halili
Published: April 2022

The protection of the basic rights of workers provided in Law No. 13 of 2003 on Employment in Indonesia, if violated shall be punished with the appropriate criminal sanctions and justice. Problematically, there are only rare cases of employment crimes that have been handled by law of enforcement, let alone reach up to the level of criminal courts. Many cases of employment crimes are not investigated by the Department of Manpower for various reasons. Reports of employment crimes are rejected by the police, as well as by various matters not stipulated in Law No. 13 of 2003 on Employment. This hinders the enforcement of workers' protection laws in Indonesia, as envisaged by Law No. 13 of 2003 on Employment. Employment laws (arbeids-recht) in essence, whether viewed both historically or theologically, is to protect the fundamental rights of workers, therefore the factors inhibiting law enforcement of employment crimes must be minimized or even eliminated so that the values of protecting the basic rights of workers are not sacrificed by such inhibitory factors. This paper aims to study the role of law enforcement for workers where the condition is that the position of the employer is stronger in a labor law case that occurs and involves all stakeholders ranging from workers, employers, and law enforcement agencies.
FOOD COPING MECHANISMS AND THEIR RELATION TO PERCEIVED BENEFIT OF SUPPLEMENT/HERBAL PRODUCTS AMONG COVID-19 SURVIVORS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Rachmah Qonita , Mahmudiono Trias , Arbi Dian K.A. , Sahila Nur , Haliman Chika D. , Hoon Shirley T. G.
Published: April 2022

COVID-19 pandemic has caused a shift in consumption behavior and belief in food among people in Southeast Asia. As an effort to protect themselves from infection, people turn to traditional medicines and health supplements. Food coping mechanism refers to an effort related to food consumption taken by the survivors as a way to cure COVID-19. This study aims to assess perceived benefit of supplement/herbal products among COVID-19 survivors and its relation to food coping mechanism. This was a quantitative, cross-sectional study conducted with an online survey. The data were analyzed descriptively, discussing the survivors’ coping mechanism analysis when confirmed positive for COVID-19 and the perceived benefits of supplement/herbal products. An independent T-Test was performed with significance 0.05 to analyze its association. The study included 473 participants. The average mean age of the overall sample population was 29.4 + 9.1 years. The average mean BMI of the overall sample population was 24.2 + 5.2 kg/m2. Taking vitamin C supplements was the most reported food coping mechanism (93.2%). Our study suggested a public awareness on correct preventive and medication of COVID-19 in terms of the use of supplement/herbal products, not resulting in a negative health outcome. As COVID-19 is an emerging disease, this study also brings a novelty to the scientific fields.
DRYING KINETICS AND QUALITY EVALUATION OF THAI RICE NOODLES USING FAR-INFRARED RADIATION
Authors: Nuthong Paradorn , Somjai Thanutyot
Published: April 2022

This study investigates the drying characteristics and quality (color, texture, water activity, rehydration ratio, and microstructure via scanning electron microscopy) of dried Thai rice noodles using far-infrared radiation. Infrared (IR) radiation to dry rice noodles increases porosity. It will assist retain the shape of the Thai rice noodle and reduce the browning reaction when restored by soaking in hot water. The experiments were conducted with infrared power of 200, 400, and 600 W; air velocity of 1.0 m/s; and distance between the sample and radiator of 200 mm. Then, the drying kinetics of Thai rice noodles dried by far-infrared radiation were investigated. The results showed that the drying of Thai rice noodles with far-infrared occurred when the drying rate decreased. The drying rate was 1.07×10−2–4.92×10–2 gwater/gdry mass·min, and the drying time was 60–270 min. The higher the infrared power, the faster the drying rate and the shorter the drying time. The experimental data were fitted to various thin-layer drying models. The Midilli–Kucuk model was the best model to obtain the highest R2 value, the lowest root mean square error, and c2 values. The average effective moisture diffusivity (Deff)avg increased with increasing infrared power. Quality results, such as color tone, water activity, hardness, and rehydration ratio, were compared with commercially available dried products. Infrared drying was found to improve the quality of the dried noodles.
THE MEDIATING ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INTELLECTUAL STIMULATION, INDIVIDUALIZED CONSIDERATION, AND ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCES
Authors: ALmahasneh Yousef Amin Salman , Rahman Mohd Shaari Bin , Omar Khatijah Binti , Zulkiffli Siti nur ‘Atikah
Published: April 2022

This quantitative study aimed to determine the impacts of intellectual stimulation, individualized consideration on organizational culture utilizing transformational leadership theory and perspective theory. Data were obtained from three levels of managers of Information Technology companies in Jordan. Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) was used for data analysis. Intellectual stimulation and individualized consideration were found to impact both organizational culture and organizational performances positively. Organizational culture was found to mediate the relationship between intellectual stimulation, individualized consideration, and organizational performances. Interesting findings relating to Information Technology companies in Jordan were identified. Institutions with a comparable situation could peruse this study to improve their organizational culture and performances. Finally, this study fills in the literature gaps, combined the transformational leadership theory and Harrison and Stokes model by providing insights about the mediating role of organizational culture in the relationship between transformational leadership styles and organizational performance.
DETRACTION SYSTEM AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE SOLVENCY OF GAS STATION CONSTRUCTION COMPANIES IN THE DISTRICT OF LIMA
Authors: Fretell Walter G. Ibarra , Pairazaman Ambrocio T. Esteves , Mamani Oscar Arbieto , Enciso Rosmery Pozo , Cárdenas Veronica L. Esteves
Published: April 2022

The objective of the investigation was to determine if the withdrawal system influences the solvency of the service station construction companies. The importance of the study lies in the need that exists in construction companies at the time of carrying out their payment obligations. The research worked with the theory of Alva and Miranda, their scientific contribution explains in a detailed and complete way the Detraction Systems, credit solvency, equity indebtedness, working capital. The type of research is applicative-exploratory, the research design is non-experimental with a population of 100 people from the accounting area of construction companies. The technique used was the survey and the applied data collection instrument was the questionnaire for the construction companies of service stations; for the validity of the instruments the criteria of expert judgment were used, and it was also carried out with the test Chi-square. In this research, it was concluded that the withdrawal system influences the solvency of the construction companies of service stations in the district of Lima, in 2017. The scientific contribution is the deduction system benefit because the state allows taxpayers to have a fund to cover their tax debts. In this way, tax evasion is prevented. On the other hand, the macro benefit of the state is that it helps in its liquidity, therefore the population is benefited since the state carries out large-scale works for the population that is benefited with highways, schools, recreation parks and others, and thus improve their quality of life.
CORAL BIODIVERSITY IN PULAU MIANG, EAST KALIMANTAN, INDONESIA
Authors: Rosdianto
Published: April 2022

This study aims to discover the potential of resources and diversity of hard corals of Pulau Miang island (118°0'20"E, 0°44’0"N) located in Sangkulirang District, East Kutai Regency, East Kalimantan. This island is also called Pulau Miang Besar by locals to distinguish it from an uninhabited island to the northeast from this island. The coral reef in Pulau Miang has formed a fringing natural barrier protecting the island from erosion. Pulau Miang is part of the world’s coral triangle region, with very high coral diversity. Since this island is a remote area, very little literature related to its coral biodiversity, and this study became the first article that revealed this coral reef ecosystem. Quadrat transects were used to calculate the percentage of coral life covering this island. Transects lay down 100 times at two different depths and were photographed to measure the coral area within transects. An ImageJ software was used to count and mark coral colonies. The result showed that the average percentage of coral cover area in Pulau Miang was 21.39%, categorized as poor condition, while the coral biodiversity index was 1.98 or in an intermediate state. Two genera dominated coral taxa – Acropora and Porites. Based on the number of colonies and coral cover area, Acropora and Porites are the dominant coral genera in Pulau Miang among coral taxa.
Novel energy-efficient designs of vertical-cavity surface emitting lasers for the next generations of photonic systems
Authors: Tian Si-Cong , Ahamed Mansoor , Larisch Gunter , Bimberg Dieter
Published: April 2022

High-speed vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) at different wavelengths present the backbone of high-speed optical links showing large bandwidth density. The state of the art of present designs of VCSELs is summarized, including driving conditions. Several novel approaches for the design of GaAs-based VCSELs and VCSEL arrays are reported, potentially leading, e.g. to lower power consumption, much larger single mode output and larger bandwidth. The first one is based on using the photon lifetime as a system sensitive optimization parameter. The second one reports for the first time details of a disruptively novel (patented) design based on oxidizing the apertures from multiple etched holes in varying arrangements and finally on multi-aperture designs in one device. These designs are essential for improving the energy-efficiency of modules by optimizing the interplay of electronic driver and photonic device.
Immettibile (o immissibile?): non si può mettere o si può immettere?
Authors: Ricca Davide
Published: April 2022

Molti lettori hanno chiesto chiarimenti ed espresso dubbi sull’accettabilità di una famiglia di parole, gli aggettivi derivati in -bile a partire da mettere e dai suoi prefissati, e per questi ultimi anche sulla loro forma: dimettibile o dimissibile, trasmettibile o trasmissibile?
PELATIHAN PENGISIAN BKD SERTIFIKASI DOSEN STT PAGAR ALAM
Authors: Alfis Arif  , Ferry Putrawansyah
Published: April 2022

Selain kualifikasi akademik, dosen harus memiliki 4 (empat) kompetensi, yaitu kompetensi professional, kompetensi pedagogik, kompetensi kepribadian, dan kompetensi social, dengan bukti memperoleh sertifikat pendidik. Pelaksanaan   sertifikasi dosen yang telah berlangsung beberapa tahun secara umum telah  berjalan secara efektif dan dapat meningkatkan kinerja dosen. Hal ini dapat dilihat     dari peningkatan jumlah penulisan ilmiah dan buletin, namun dalam bidang pendidikan dan pengajaran masih terdapat dosen yang belum maksimal  melaksanakan proses perkuliahan. Hambatan yang dihadapi antara lain masih rendahnya pemahaman sebagian dosen terhadap tugas dan beban kerja yang harus dilaksanakannya, dan sebagian dosen masih rendah tingkat kesadaran untuk melaksanakan tugas Tridharma Perguruan Tingginya.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI DRIVER PADA PELAYANAN CUSTOMER MAXIM CAR DI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Yanti Desvi , Karina Melly Eka
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang Pola Komunikasi Driver Maxim Car pada pelayanan customer di Kota Bengkulu. Pada dasarnya pengemudi mrupakan pusat utama persaratan dalam melayani pelangan. maka dari itu diperlukan komunikasih yang baik. Komunikasi sering menjadi khendala bagi pengendara dalam melayani pelanggan adapun rumusan masala dalam penelitian ini ialah bhagaimana pola komunikasi yang di lakuukan pngemudi Maxim Car pada pelayanaan customer diKota Bengkulu.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptip kualitatif dan Teori yang di gunakanÂ  yaitu Pola Komunikasi Windahl dam McQuail (1995)Â  sebagai pisau analisis peneliti guna melihat bagaimana pola komuenikasi yng dilakkukan sama driver Maxim car paada pelayanan konsumen maxim car diKota Bengkulu, Data yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini yakni wawncara, obshervasi, dan dokumentasi..â€Dari hasil penelitian ini terbukti bahwa model komuenikasi yang ditrapkan oleh pengendara Maxim dalam playanan customer yaitu pertama model komunikasi satu arah, model komunikasi ini berjalan namun tidak banyak yang menerapkan model komunikasi satu arahâ€. Kedua, pola komunikasi duah ara, pola komunikasi ini dirasa lebih efektif digunakan oleh driver ataupun pelanggan maxim car. â€œKetiga, pola komunikasi helical/spiral, pola komunikasi yang jarang terjadi antara pengmudi dan customer maxim car, tetapi juga tidak menutupi kemungkinan untuk beberapa driver dan customer mengalami pola komunikasi iniâ€.Â Kata Kunci : Pola Komunikasi, Maxim Car, Pelayanan Customer
PENERAPAN MODEL THINK TALK WRITE BERBASIS EDMODO PADA MATA PELAJARAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN SOSIAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF SISWA SMP NEGERI 14 KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Zazili Ahmad
Published: April 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif siswa pada mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (IPS) di SMP Negeri 14 Kota Bengkulu menggunakan model think talk write berbasis edmodo. Era digital pada saat ini membuat para guru berinovasi dalam pembelajaran, diantara kecanggihan digital yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan mempermudah pencapaian tujuan pembelajaran adalah dengan memanfaatkan handphone yang dimiliki siswa sebagai media pembelajaran. Salah satu media pembelajaran yang memanfaatkan kemajuan teknologi adalah edmodo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus dan setiap siklus terdiri dari 4 tahap yakni perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Adapun hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa penerapan think talk write berbasis edmodo dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS di SMP Negeri 14 Kota Bengkulu dengan persentase sebesar 18,97%.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM â€œATIK BATIKâ€ DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN EKSISTENSI KAIN BATIK BESUREK
Authors: Lestari Septi , Yuliani Fitria
Published: April 2022

Pemanfaatan media sosial saat ini sudah banyak digunakan oleh mereka sebagai pelaku bisnis untuk dijadikan sebagai media promosi yang paling efektif dan mudah. Pada penelitian ini berfokus tentang bagaimana media sosial digunakan sebagai media promosi bagi salah satu toko kain batik besurek yang ada di Kota Bengkulu yakni â€œAtik Batikâ€ dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan modelÂ  teori Difusi Inovasi. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu bahwa kajian 4 unsur teori Difusi Inovasi (inovasi, jangka waktu, saluran komunikasi dan sosial) memiliki hubungan dengan adanya pemanfaatan media sosial saat ini. Seperti adanya pemilihan inovasi yang memiliki dampak di zaman sekarang, jangka waktu yang dipilih untuk memutuskan kenapa harus mempromosikan melalui media sosial instagram, saluran komunikasi yang memiliki pengaruh tersendiri seperti jangkauan luas dalam promosi, dan sosial yang membuat adanya perubahan hingga timbulnya pemanfaatan media sosial instagram sebagai promosi dari pihak Atik Batik sebagai pengusaha batik besurek di kota Bengkulu.Â Kata Kunci : Media Sosial, Eksistensi
STRATEGI HUMAS DALAM MENINGKATKAN CITRA POSITIF PERUSAHAAN UMUM DAERAH TIRTA HIDAYAH KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Saputra Donny Indra , Ayuh Eceh Trisna
Published: April 2022

TujuanÂ  penelitianÂ  adalahÂ  untukÂ  mengetahuiÂ  strategiÂ  humasÂ  dalamÂ  meningkatkanÂ  citraÂ  positifÂ  PerusahaanÂ  UmumÂ  DaerahÂ  TirtaÂ  HidayahÂ  KotaÂ  Bengkulu.Â  JenisÂ  penelitianÂ  adalahÂ  deskriptifÂ  kualitatif,Â  penentuanÂ  informanÂ  denganÂ  caraÂ  purposiveÂ  sebanyakÂ  empatÂ  orang.Â  PengumpulanÂ  dataÂ  melaluiÂ  wawancara,Â  observasi,Â  dokumentas danÂ  studiÂ  pustaka.Â  AnalisisÂ  dataÂ  menggunakanÂ  analisisÂ  Â kualitatif.Â  HasilÂ  penelitianÂ  diketahuiÂ  bahwaÂ  istrategiÂ  humasÂ  dalamÂ  meningkatkanÂ  citraÂ  positifÂ  PerusahaanÂ  UmumÂ  DaerahÂ  TirtaÂ  HidayahÂ  KotaÂ  BengkuluÂ  telahÂ  dilakukanÂ  dengan baik,Â  hanyaÂ  sajaÂ  kehumasanÂ  diÂ  perusahaanÂ  iniÂ  belumÂ  memilikiÂ  bagianÂ  khususÂ  danÂ  belumÂ  terstrukturÂ  denganÂ  baik.Â Â Â KataÂ  Kunci:Â  Strategi,Â  Humas,Â  CitraÂ  Positif,Â  Pelanggan
DAMPAK PENGGUNAAN GADGET PADA ANAK USIA DINI DI LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA RT 12 RW 05 KELURAHAN JALAN GEDANG KECAMATAN GADING CEMPAKA KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Purwanto Muhammmad Riko , AYUH ECEH TRISNA
Published: April 2022

Latar belakang Penelitian ini adalah Hampir setiap individu mulai dari anak-anak hingga orang tua kini memiliki handphone atau gadget. Tentu saja hal ini bukan hanya terjadi tanpa alasan karena daya konsumsi dan kebutuhan masyarakat saat ini sudah sangat jauh berbeda dibandingkan beberapa dekade ke belakang. Kini kebutuhan akan komunikasi dan informasi menjadi hal yang paling penting bagi semua kalangan masyarakat. Berdasarkan latar belakang masalah di atas, maka yang menjadi rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana Dampak penggunaan gadget pada anak usia dini di lingkungan Keluarga RT 12 RW 05 Kelurahan Jalan Gedang Kecamatan Gading Cempaka Kota Bengkulu Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Dampak penggunaan gadget pada anak usia dini di lingkungan Keluarga RT 12 RW 05 Kelurahan Jalan Gedang Kecamatan Gading Cempaka Kota Bengkulu. Data dikumpulkan Observasi, Wawancara dan Dokumentasi jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Teknik analis data yang digunakan yaitu terdiri dari reduksi data, tahap peyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan.Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan peneliti kepada anak usia dini maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Gadget ialah suatu benda atau barang yang diciptakan khusus di era yang serba maju ini dengan tujuan untuk membantu segala sesuatu menjadi mudah dan praktis dibandingkan teknologi-teknologi sebelumnya. Ketertarikan anak pada gadget tidak luput dari pengaruh lingkungan yang dominan dengan penggunaan gadget. Durasi pemakaian yang lama dan sering menimbulkan perkembanganÂ  anak tidak akan optimal dengan gadget.Dampak yang digunakan dalam penilitian ini yaitu menggunakan teori Perubahan Sosial yaitu pola prilaku dan interaksi social menunjukan tingkah laku seseorang dan merupakanÂ  pola perilaku setiap orang bisa saja berbeda tetapi proses terjadinya adalah mendasar bagi semua individu, yakni dapat terjadi karena disebabkan, digerakkan dan ditunjukkan pada sasaran sedangkan interaksi sosial adalah hubungan antara individu satu dengan individu lain, individu satu dapat mempengaruhi individu yang lain atau sebaliknya, sehingga terdapat hubungan yang saling timbal balik.Â Kata kunci : Dampak Gadget, Anak Usia Dini
PELATIHAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS ICT UNTUK GURU SEKOLAH YAYASAN AZIZAH KOTA PALEMBANG DALAM MENDUKUNG PROSES PEMBELAJARAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Utama Yadi , Ibrahim Ali , Afrina Mira , Rezqe Beriadi Agung Nur , Kodri Lay , Zhafiri Muhammad Farisan , Islamiansyah Wira , Yunus Hedi , Zaini Akbar Al
Published: April 2022

Proses belajar mengajar di sekolah-sekolah tersebut secara umum telah berjalan dengan baik, tetapi rata-rata hasil belajar siswa masih tergolong rendah. Menurut informasi beberapa guru, rendahnya hasil belajar siswa salah satunya disebabkan karena guru belum memaksimalkan penggunaan media animasi dalam proses pembelajaran. Proses pembelajaran masih berlangsung secara konvensional, dimana aktivitas menulis lebih dominan dilakukan oleh guru dalam mengajar. Alasan utama mengapa para guru belum menggunakan media animasi dalam pembelajaran antara lain karena para guru belum mengerti, belum mamahami bagaimana cara membuat media ajar berbasis ICT dan animasi. Guru adalah pendidik profesional dengan tugas utama mendidik, mengajar, membimbing, mengarahkan, melatih, memberi teladan, menilai dan mengevaluasi peserta didik. Karena guru adalah SDM yang terdidik, potensi tersebut dapat ditingkatkan dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman serta kemampuan guru dalam pengelolaan bidang computer.Kata Kunci: SDM, ICT, Movie maker
The effect of environmental awareness and environmental knowledge on green behavior mediated by the employee's wellbeing
Authors: Trisnawati  , Muafi Muafi
Published: April 2022

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of environmental awareness and knowledge on green behavior mediated by employee wellbeing. The research was conducted at the Batik Warna SMEs in the Kebon Indah Community located in Klaten, Central Java, with 118 respondents. Data analysis used the quantitative method of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) SMART – Partial Least Square (PLS) Software. The results showed that: (i) There is a positive and significant influence between environmental awareness and employee well-being, (ii) There is a positive and significant influence between environmental knowledge and employee well-being, (iii) There is a positive and significant effect between employee wellbeing and employee green behavior, (iv) There is a positive and significant effect between environmental awareness on employee green behavior mediated by employee wellbeing, (v) There is a positive and significant effect on environmental knowledge on employee green behavior mediated by employee wellbeing at Batik Warna Alam SMEs in the Kebon Indah Community, located in Klaten, Central Java.
The influence of leadership, reward system and self-efficacy on work engagement of frontline employees at PT. TIKI JNE Jakarta
Authors: Fahrizal Indra , Munir Sjaiful
Published: April 2022

This study aims to investigate and examine the effect of leadership, reward system development, and self-efficacy on employee work engagement. Around 231 (n = 231) frontline employees of PT TIKI JNE Jakarta, a well-known courier and logistics company participated in this activity. This study found that the path analysis model related to leadership, reward systems, and self-efficacy had a significant effect on the level of employee work engagement. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that every change or variation in employee work engagement is influenced by leadership, reward system, and employee self-efficacy. Thus, the results of this study are expected to provide a positive and significant contribution to the company as a business organization in order to improve company performance in the 4.0 era.
Measuring the implementation of the design thinking concept in the creative industry
Authors: Hatammimi Jurry , Andini Sri
Published: April 2022

Bandung is one of the cities with a high culinary appeal. However, there are several problems found such as a decrease in sales due to the Covid-19, not conducting the market surveys, and tight competition in the culinary industry. One of the concepts that can solve these problems is a human-centered approach called Design Thinking. Hence, it is needed to measure whether the concept is already implemented or not. The result of this measurement can define the further plan to solve the problems stated. Design thinking is the rationale in the process of transforming a creative mindset into an innovation. This study measures the implementation of the Design Thinking concept in the culinary subsector in Bandung which includes five stages, namely: empathize, define, ideation, prototype, and test. The data collection is conducted by distributing questionnaires to 92 dine-in and 92 takeaway culinary businesses. The data gathered is then processed by using the descriptive statistical analysis technique and a two-tailed t-test. The result of the study indicates that the culinary business actors in Bandung city have implemented the Design Thinking concept well, although the empathize and define stages are still included in the bad category. There is also a difference in implementing the Design Thinking concept between dine-in and takeaway culinary businesses. Further study is expected to measure the impact of the Design Thinking concept’s implementation on the culinary businesses’ sales performance.
Hierarchical Control Architecture of Co-located Hybrid Power Plants
Authors: Long Qian , Das Kaushik , Sørensen Poul Ejnar
Published: April 2022

The utility-scale co-located hybrid power plants (HPPs) have been receiving attention globally due to enhanced controllability and efficient utilization of electrical infrastructure. While power plant control has been extensively studied for single-technology power plants in the past decades, how to control a co-located HPP that includes sub-plants with multiple technologies is yet to be well defined. To fill the gap, this paper proposes a novel hierarchical control architecture for co-located HPPs. This control architecture contains four control levels: asset control level, plant control level, HPP control level and HPP energy management system (EMS) level. The objective of HPP EMS level is to find optimal strategies for market participation, and the objective of HPP control level is to execute those strategies from the HPP EMS in real time. The interactions across the control hierarchy are firstly discussed in this paper, where attention is closely paid to interactions between HPP EMS level and HPP control level, and between HPP control level and plant control level. Novel strategies for control coordination are presented to ensure all the control levels work together without counteracting against each other. Frequency control and fault ride-through are two examples to demonstrate such control coordination.
A Survey on Auto-Parallelism of Neural Networks Training
Authors: Liang Peng , Tang Yu , Zhang Xiaoda , Bai Youhui , Su Teng , qiao linbo , Lai Zhiquan , Li Dongsheng
Published: April 2022

The datas in this survey were collected from reference papers.
Morphological Manifestation of Haemolymph Nodes in Mice
Authors: Ni Kai-Xiang , Tang Yi-Ning , Pan Wei-Ren , Shi Chen-Chen , Ma Chuan-Xiang , Zeng Fan-Qiang , Liu Zhi-An
Published: April 2022

The haemolymph node (HLN) has been studied for more than a century and was generally focused on areas of anatomy and histology mostly in human cadavers, larger animals and rats, seldom in mice. In this project, 126 lymph nodes were harvested and studied from different regions of 8 Kunming mice. Out of 8 mice, 3 had the phenomenon of HLN. Within the 3 mice, 9 HLN were found located in: the parathymic, superior vena cava, suprarenal and lumbar regions. Among 9 nodes, 4 of them had either an appearance of HLN or macrophage-erythrocyte-lymphocyte (EML) rosettes in sinuses, 5 had only a few EML rosettes in sinuses without the appearance of HLN. Each MEL rosette was composed of a macrophage in the centre surrounded by numerous erythrocytes and often contained a lymphocyte. Some rosettes were seen without lymphocytes, and some with uncompleted erythrocytes’ wreath. It was further observed that deformed erythrocytes were distributed in sinuses. These phenomena might reflect the functional status of the HLN at that time.
Diversity and Metagenomic Sequence Analysis of Bacterial Strains Isolated from Different Mangrove Environments in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alhelaify Seham Sater , Hozzein Wael N. , Alharbi Sulaiman A.
Published: April 2022

Mangroves, which dominate tropical intertidal zones and estuaries, are salt-tolerant plants that reproduce through propagules, which are little reproductive units. Because mangroves can grow in seawater, microorganisms capable of interacting with the host and exerting beneficial effects under salt stress should be present. Three mangrove areas in Saudi Arabia yielded sixteen bacterial and actinobacterial species (Thuwal, Jazan, and Farasan islands). The microbial profile of the examined regions was analysed using a 16S rRNA-based metagenomics technique. Based on 16s rRNA and phylogenetic analysis, the selected isolates were identified. The bacterial extracts were tested for antibacterial activity and pharmacological characteristics. The 16S RNA-based metagenomics revealed that eight phyla of bacteria were found in the same region: Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes, Chloroflexi, Gemmatimonadetes, Proteobacteria, Acidobacteria, Actinobacteria, and Planctomycetes. Bacteroidetes, was the most common phyla, followed by Firmicutes and Proteobacteria. The Bacillus genus was found in the majority of samples, followed by Streptomyces. The pharmacological characteristics of the bacterial extracts were assessed. Antibacterial testing revealed that 13 of 16 bacterial extracts were having antimicrobial activities against at least one of the microorganisms examined.
Selection of Nelores Males by Biometry and Testicular Morphology at Kila Ranch Republic of Congo
Authors: Silvère Dimi Ngatse , Richard MISSOKO MABEKI , Parisse Akouango
Published: April 2022

The objective of This sud wasp to évaluâtes the corrélation tween Age, Wight and scrotal circonférence for the propose of sélection Young bredin stock. Scrotal circonférence miaulements ère performe on 152 males frangin in Age frome 23 to 25 monts, witz Wight frangin frome 341.4 to 363.5 kg. For the sud of scrotal morphologie, the animaux ère classifie intox thrène groups accordant to the following criteria: G1 - animaux without scrotal bipartition, G2- animaux witz bipartition up to 10 mm, G3 - animaux witz bipartition greater than 10 mm and for the sud of testicular morphologie, the animaux ère also classifie intox thrène groups: semi-elongated testes (SA) and globular testes (G), elongated (A). The observed correlations of scrotal circonférence witz Age and Wight and tween Wight and Age of the animal ère high and positive, respectively 0.73, 0.71 and 0.57. The results of 152 observations of scrotal morphologie showed that 142 animaux (94.08%) ère classifie as G1, 7 (4.61%) as G2 and 2 (1.32%) as G3. The distribution of testicular morphologie (n = 152) showed a high concentration in the semi-elongated group 128 animaux, i.e. (84.21%), followed by the elongated group 14 (9.21%) and globular 10 (6.58%).
A Five Year Study on Maternal Mortality in The Maternity Ward of Government General Hospital, Siddhartha Medical College, Vijayawada
Authors: Shobhitha Dr. G. L. , Priyanka Dr. G.
Published: April 2022

Introduction: Maternal health is important for the development of any country in terms of increasing equity and reducing poverty and is important in their own right and is central to solving economic, social and developmental challenges. Hence, maternal mortality is the key indicator of health and socio economic status and development of a community and the whole national system. Aim: To study the factors responsible for maternal mortality and to analyse the causes and trends in maternal mortality. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study on maternal deaths that occurred in the maternity ward of Government General Hospital, Siddhartha Medical College, Vijayawada during the period of five years from January 2017 to December 2021. Covid related deaths excluded. Results: Total 137 maternal deaths occurred during the study period. 121 maternal deaths (88.32%) were unbooked cases, 16 (11.67%) were booked cases. 58 women (42.33%) were primiparous, 76 (55.47%) were multiparous and 3 (2.18%) were grand multiparous. 76 women (55.47%) were of 20-24 years age, 38 women (27.73%)were of 25-29 years age. Maternal deaths due to direct causes were 89 (65.92%) and due to indirect causes were 47 (34.07%). Hypertensive disorders complicating pregnancy was the leading cause of death followed by hemorrhage in pregnancy. 105 (76.64%) maternal deaths occurred after delivery, 14 deaths (10.21%) during 3rd trimester of gestation. Type 1 delay (20.74%), type 2 delay (57.7%) type 3 (21.48%) delays contributed to the maternal deaths. Conclusion: Health education regarding adolescent health, pregnancy, abortion and contraception. Regular antenatal checkup, early identification of risk factors, awareness, timely intervention and referral to higher institute, proper intra natal and post natal care, multispecial team management in high risk cases are needed to reduce the maternal mortality.
Evaluation of Lipid Profile and Fasting Blood Glucose Among Pregnant Women at Omdurman Maternity Hospital
Authors: Osman Makawi A. A. , Hammed Noon A. , Taha Elmutaz H. , Elshiekh Mohammed
Published: April 2022

Background: During pregnancy, maternal metabolic environment is modified by a rise in serum levels of estrogen and progesterone, pancreatic beta-cell hyperplasia and an increase in the secretion of insulin. Hyperinsulinemia leads to an increase in peripheral glucose utilization, a decline in fasting plasma glucose levels, increased tissue storage of glycogen, increased storage of fats and decreased lipolysis. The aim of our current study to investigate the changes in lipid profile, blood glucose and blood pressure throughout three trimesters in pregnant ladies. Materials and Methods: This is a hospital based, descriptive analytical cross-sectional study, performed at refer clinic of Omdurman Maternity hospital in Khartoum state. Included 150 apparently healthy pregnant ladies in the study group and 40 healthy non-pregnant ladies as a control group. Anthropometric measurements and blood pressure were measured and blood sample was obtained to analyzed lipid profile and blood glucose. Results: Data analysis showed that the mean level of triglyceride tend to change from slight increase in first trimester and significant increase in the second and third trimester. While mean level of HDL tend to change from slight decrease in the first and second trimester to significant decrease in the third trimester. Whereas there was an increase in both total cholesterol and LDL but was not significant. The mean level of fasting blood glucose was significantly raised in third trimester compared to other first and second Trimesters. Both component of blood pressure was significantly elevated in the first and third trimesters compare to second trimester. Conclusion: Normal pregnancy is associated with dyslipidemic changes due to elevated pregnancy related hormones. Increased insulin resistance leads to production of dyslipidemic changes in mother in form of elevated TG, total cholesterol, LDL and decreased HDL in serum and increased random blood glucose.
ОСНОВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ БУДУЩИХ ФИКСИРОВАННЫХ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ
Authors: Даудов И.М. , Дагаев М.И.
Published: April 2022

В статье рассмотрена роль информации в современном обществе, показаны условия формирования и основные признаки информационного общества – общества знаний. Приведен краткий анализ следующих концепций МСЭ-Т развития фиксированных сетей связи: NGN (Next Generation Networks – Cети следующего поколения); FN (Future Networks – Будущие сети); Network – 2030 (Сеть – 2030).
Для каждой из концепций приведены цели, базовые принципы и требования к архитектуре, а также тенденции совершенствования инфокоммуникационной инфраструктуры будущих сетей.