bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Antara Kadar Leptin saat Partus dengan Kadar Estrogen Estrus Post-partus pada Sapi Bali
Authors: Suparman I Putu , Trilaksana I Gusti Ngurah Bagus , Laksmi Desak Nyoman Dewi Indira
Published: June 2022

Leptin adalah salah satu sinyal metabolik yang mengatur poros hipothalamus hipofisa ovarium. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar leptin saat partus dengan kadar estrogen estrus post-partus pada sapi bali. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah sapi bali saat partus dimana pengambilan sampel darah induk dilakukan kurang dari 24 jam setelah partus. Dilanjutkan pengambilan sampel darah sapi induk saat menunjukkan gejala estrus post-partus. Penentuan kadar hormon leptin dan estrogen dilakukan menggunakan metode Direct Elisa, Double Antibody Sandwich. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan uji statistik korelasi dan regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata kadar hormon leptin pada saat partus (x + SD) adalah 2.60 + 0.47 ng/ml dan rata-rata kadar hormon leptin estrus post-partus (x + SD) adalah 5.42 ± 0.47 ng/ml. Sedangkan rata-rata kadar hormon estrogen estrus post-partus (x + SD) adalah 105.51 ± 19.72 pg/ml. Hal ini menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan kadar hormon leptin saat partus sampai estrus post-partus yang berdampak pada peningkatan kadar estrogen. Dengan menggunakan uji regresi linear ditemukan bahwa kadar hormon leptin berpengaruh positif terhadap kadar hormon estrogen. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya hubungan yang erat antara kadar leptin saat partus dengan kadar hormon estrogen saat estrus post-partus.
Kadar Blood Urea Nitrogen dan Kreatinin Darah Ayam Pedaging yang Diberi Asam Organik
Authors: Faradina Elfani Sarah , Utama Iwan Harjono , Nindhia Tjokorda Sari
Published: June 2022

Asam organik adalah campuran berbagai senyawa asam yang termasuk asam organik karboksilat dan digunakan sebagai acidifier dalam pakan. Asam organik mampu meningkatkan daya cerna dan penyerapan protein pada ayam pedaging, karena dapat menghentikan pertumbuhan bakteri patogen dalam saluran pencernaan. Naiknya daya cerna protein dapat mempengaruhi kadar Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) dan kreatinin dalam darah yang merupakan parameter fungsi ginjal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kadar BUN dan kreatinin pada 24 ekor ayam pedaging betina yang diberi perlakuan asam organik selama 35 hari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan, yaitu ayam diberi pakan jadi (P0), lalu ditambah Orgacids® sebanyak 0.1% (P1), 0.2% (P2), dan 0.3% (P3). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian asam organik tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,05) terhadap kadar BUN pada kelompok P1, P2, dan P3 terhadap kelompok P0. Dan pemberian asam organik juga tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,05) terhadap kadar kreatinin pada kelompok P1, P2, dan P3 terhadap kelompok P0. Disimpulkan bahwa pemberian asam organik pada pakan ayam pedaging tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar BUN dan kreatinin pada ayam pedaging.
State defense order as a means of enrichment
Authors: TOPOROVA Yuliya M.
Published: June 2022

Subject. The article discusses the threat of a conflict of interests between public finance and private capital.
Objectives. I analyze the fiscal and monetary policy in relation to enterprises of the military-industrial complex.
Methods. The study employs methods of statistical and graphical analysis.
Results. The paper highlights the shortcomings of financial and monetary policy related to enterprises of the military-industrial complex that implement the State defense order. It provides the analysis of interrelation between the financial condition of enterprises operating in the military-industrial complex and the change in the key rate of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation and the loan interest rate.
Conclusions. To prevent a conflict of interests between public finances and private capital and to reduce the threat to military-economic security, enterprises of the military-industrial complex of Russia should get loans from extra-budgetary funds.
Facing Surveillance: Personified Surveillance, Algorithmic Injustice, and the Myth of Big Brother in Post-Snowden Popular Culture
Authors: Kelly Nicholas
Published: June 2022

This article examines an archive of recent films, fiction, and interactive media that use personified representations of surveillance to depict and critique real-world surveillance practices. It shows how these works, like George Orwell’s 1984 (1949), use personification to depict secretive, complex surveillance networks and convey the supposed meaning of those networks to surveilled subjects: someone is watching you. While such representations of surveillance fail to account for the automated, algorithmic nature of modern surveillance practices and technologies, they dominate the perception of surveillance in the popular imaginary. Such representations contribute to a myth of digital surveillance as active and individualized, a Big Brother vision of surveillance that ignores or erases how automated surveillance and algorithmic evaluation of human beings can reinforce and exacerbate structural inequalities.
Assessment of the functional state of military medical personnel when using personal protective equipment during the СOVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Batov V. E.
Published: June 2022

Relevance. Personal protective equipment plays a leading role in reducing risks of infection and ensuring the safety of medical personnel during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, along with the positive “barrier” effect, personal protective equipment has a negative impact on human ergonomics, thus affecting the functional state and performance. Occupational activities of medical workers are often associated with complex, sometimes time-consuming operations; therefore, decreased functional state when using personal protective equipment can lead to errors and increase the health risks in both staff and patients. Intention is to develop the main directions of preserving occupational performance of medical personnel when using personal protective equipment based on the study of the functional state. Methodology. A sociological survey of 339 medical workers of the “red zone” of military medical organizations was conducted using an original questionnaire. Ergonomic indicators of personal protective equipment were assessed along with its negative influence. Results and Discussion. All the survey participants mentioned negative impact on the functional state and performance when using personal protective equipment. The most frequent complaints included discomfort due to fogging of protective glasses (83 %), as well as damage to the skin from eye protection (82 %), respiratory protection (69 %), skin protection (suit, overalls) (38 %). According to the survey, headaches were statistically significantly associated with wearing personal protective equipment for more than 6 hours per shift (OR 1.66; 95 % CI: 1.07-2.56; p = 0.02), the age over 35 years (OR 2.44; 95 % CI: 1.49-4.00; p = 0.001), body mass index above 25 (OR 1.98; 95 % CI: 1.24-3.15; p = 0.003), overheating of the body (OR 2.27; 95 % CI: 1.41-3.66; p = 0.001). Conclusion. The use of personal protective equipment when providing care to COVID-19 patients has a negative impact on the functional state and reduces the efficiency of medical personnel. Based on the results of the research, the main directions of preventive measures have been developed: selection of high-quality protective equipment, taking into account the anthropometric indicators of employees; ensuring optimal work and rest modes (no more than 4 hours of continuous work in personal protective equipment), monitoring and correction of the functional state of personnel at risk.
APPLICATION OF ACID-ACTIVATED ZEOLITE IN DYES WASTEWATER PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGIES
Authors:   Dniprovsky State Technical University, Ivanchenko Anna , Sokol Oleksandr ,   Dniprovsk State Technical University, Yelantsev Dmytro ,   Dniprovsky State Technical University, Lyapka Konstantin ,   Dniprovsk State Technical University, Revak Olena ,   Dniprovsk State Technical University
Published: June 2022

The work aims to study the process of activation of natural zeolite by inorganic acids, in particular, HNO3and H3PO4to verify their effectiveness when extracting dyes from aqueous media in batch mode.It is proposed to use the method of purification with sorbents modified with mineral acids nitric, hydrochloric, and ortho-phosphate to increase the absorption capacity concerning water-soluble dyes. The analysis of the process of purification and neutralization of dyes in water systems with the help of zeolite of the Sokernyanskoye deposit was carried out experimentally. Chemical activation, which was carried out by the impregnation method, was used to improve the sorption properties. Samples of chemically activated zeolite were obtained. Due toacid activation, Al, K, Na, Ca, Mg, Fe ions are released, which release micro-and mesopores in the sorbent, which increases its porosity and improves sorption properties. The composition of activated natural mineral zeolite with HNO3, HCl, H3PO4acids were characterized. The chemical composition of activated zeolite was determined by X-ray fluorescence.The efficiency of acid-activated zeolite for the extraction of dyes from wastewater was tested. The dependences of the dye extraction process from model solutions using ordinary and acid-activated zeolite have been established. The dye content in the treated wastewater was determined by the photometric method. The kinetic regularities of the dye adsorption process during contact of natural and activated zeolite samples in the time interval every 6 h for 24 h have been established. It was found that the concentration of pollutants varies and depends on the type of acid and has a decisive influence on the obtained chemical properties of the modified samples.It is recommended to use zeolite activated with hydrochloric acid asa natural adsorbent at a dose of 4 g/dm3with a contact time of 24 hours. According to these technological parameters, the dye content in water decreases from 117 mg/dm3to 41 mg/dm3.The obtained results allow to significantly expand the knowledge about the areas of application of natural sorbents in various technological processes.
RESEARCH OF TUNNELING TECHNOLOGIES IN MODERN COMPUTER NETWORKS
Authors:   Chernihiv Polytechnic National University, Ryndych Yevhen , Borovyk Andrii ,   JSC «Chernihivoblenergo», Borovyk Oleksii ,   State Service of Special Communications and Information Protection of Ukraine
Published: June 2022

Modern corporate networks are a combination of internal and external communication channels. The issue of confiden-tiality in such networks is relevant. To reduce the risks associated with implementing new solutions in continuous cycle systems, it is necessary to analyze and evaluate their impact.For now, there is a large number of network protocols that can be used to create tunnels. Modern network equipment is a rather complex software and hardware system that supports many standards and protocols. Well-known network equipment manufacturer MikroTik has upgraded the RouterOS operating system to version 7, where the main change is the use of an updated Linux kernel version 5.6.3, which allows routers to use several different waysto establish secure connections. In modern research, the main attention is paid to encryption algorithms and tunneling protocols without taking into account the peculiarities of implementation. The aim of the article is to develop semi-natural modeling of networks that can be used in the educational process and production systems. The result of the simulation is quantitative indicators of the performance of network equipment and com-munication channels. The use of semi-natural modeling is necessary when itis not possible to describe the operation of some elements of the system mathematically. Real network equipment and long-distance communication channels of providers were used to model the corporate network. To make the results objective in the test scheme, MikroTik hAP ac2 equipment with a hardware encryption chip and RouterOS v.7.1 were installed on both ends. A 100 Mbps channel was used as the ISP at both ends. The standard Bandwith test tool built into RouterOS is used as a data generator. The study allowed to determine the features of the modern version of the operating system RouterOS. A feature of this version is the built-in implementation of the tunnel using the WireGuard protocol, which showed high performance. The model was also used to obtain quantitative indica-tors of the performance of tunnels with different protocols under the condition of encrypting the transmitted data. As can beseen from the results of the experiments, the impact of protocols and their implementations on the useful bandwidth is significant and can reduce it several times.
Produtos clareadores dentais contendo carvão ativado são eficazes?
Authors: Santos Maria Rakel de Cerqueira , Caju Gessica Brito Lima , Santos Ingrid Nazaré Araújo de Oliveira , Paes Letícia Ramalho , Santos Junior Valdeci Elias dos , Fragoso Larissa Silveira de Mendonça , Silva Marcos Aurélio Bomfim da , Porto Isabel Cristina Celerino de Moraes , Rodrigues Raphaela Farias , Romão Dayse Andrade
Published: June 2022

Objetivo: Esclarecer por meio de uma revisão integrativa se produtos contendo carvão ativados são eficazes e apresentam efeitos adversos. Métodos: Uma busca foi realizada nos bancos de dados PubMed, MEDLINE, Scopus e Scielo, utilizando o operador booleano “AND” com a combinação dos termos MesH: Activated Charcoal, Toothpastes e Mouthwashes, em português Carvão Ativado, Pastas Dentárias e Enxaguatórios Bucais, inserido artigos publicados em língua inglesa e portuguesa até junho de 2021. Resultados: Inicialmente, foram identificados 5.575 artigos, e após aplicação dos critérios de elegibilidade e excluindo comentários, resumos expandidos, enciclopédias, capítulos de livros, conferências, correspondência, discursões, comunicados, estudos repetidos e estudos não disponíveis na íntegra chegou-se a 8 artigos elegíveis para esse estudo. Considerações finais: Os poucos dados clínicos encontrados supõem-se que que os dentifrícios a base de carvão ativado possuem pouco ou nenhum efeito clareador. Em contraparte, vários estudos comprovam os efeitos contra prudentes do uso de carvão ativado na cavidade oral, como, o aumento do risco de danos ao esmalte devido à abrasividade das partículas de carvão, risco de sensibilidade dental e risco de deformidades do periodonto.
All about scrub typhus
Authors: Agarwalla Sunil Kumar
Published: June 2022

Introduction:

Rickettsia is Gram-negative, non-motile, obligate intracellular proteobacteria. They stay in various forms such as coccus, bacillus, and threads. At times, they are regarded as coccobacilli. No human-to-human transmission is there. They always need a vector such as fleas, lice, mite, and ticks for transmission. Rickettsiae species were classically divided into spotted fever and typhus groups. Scrub typhus also known as bush typhus is an important cause of acute febrile illness in South and East Asia and Pacific. It is caused by the intracellular parasite Orientia tsutsugamushi, a gram negative alpha proteobacterium of family Rickettsiaceae which was first isolated and identified in 1930 in Japan. It is distinct from other Rickettsiae in that it lacks both peptidoglycan and lipopolysaccharide in its cell wall. Like other vasculotropic rickettsiae, it affects vascular endothelial cells causing vasculitis. It also affects macrophages and cardiac myocytes.

Objectives:

This review will give a way forward regarding all information about scrub typhus in detail.

Materials and Methods:

Various clinical profile especially clinical features, presence or absence of ESCHAR, organ invovement, investigations, treatment and final outcome was studied in detail.

Results:

Clinical results, investigations were analysed to stamp the diagnosis. Different modalities of management has interpreted well.

Conclusion:

Among all rickettsial infections, scrub typhus being most common is seen all over Indian states and UTs. A child presenting to ER with fever of unknown origin, nephropathy, acute encephalitic syndrome, hepatosplenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, and also hypotension pointing toward possibility of scrub, hence, a detailed search for ESCHAR being essential in clinical examination.
Conjunctive Query Answering in Rough EL
Authors: Peñaloza Rafael , Thost Veronika , Turhan Anni-Yasmin
Published: June 2022

Rough Description Logics have recently been studied as a means for representing and reasoning with imprecise knowledge. Real-world applications need to exploit reasoning over such knowledge in an efficient way. We describe how the combined approach to query answering can be extended to the rough setting. In particular, we extend both the canonical model and the rewriting procedure such that rough queries over rough EL ontologies can be answered by considering this information alone.
Temporal Query Answering in DL-Lite with Negation
Authors: Borgwardt Stefan , Thost Veronika
Published: June 2022

Ontology-based query answering augments classical query answering in databases by adopting the open-world assumption and by including domain knowledge provided by an ontology. We investigate temporal query answering w.r.t. ontologies formulated in DL-Lite, a family of description logics that captures the conceptual features of relational databases and was tailored for efficient query answering. We consider a recently proposed temporal query language that combines conjunctive queries with the operators of propositional linear temporal logic (LTL). In particular, we consider negation in the ontology and query language, and study both data and combined complexity of query entailment.
Total Oxidizable Precursors Assay for PFAS in Human Serum
Authors: Cioni Lara , Nikiforov Vladimir , Coêlho Ana Carolina M. F. , Sandanger Torkjel Manning , Herzke Dorte
Published: June 2022

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a class of chemicals including over 4700 substances. As a limited number of PFAS is routinely analyzed in human serum, complementary analytical methods are required to characterize the overlooked fraction. A promising tool is the total oxidizable precursors assay (TOPA) to look for precursors by oxidation to perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAA). The TOPA was originally developed for large volumes of water and had to be adapted for 250 μl of human serum. Optimization of the method was performed on serum samples spiked with model precursors. Oxidative conditions similar to previous TOPA methods were not sufficient for complete oxidation of model precursors. Prolonged heating time (24 hours) and higher oxidant amount (95 mg of Na2S2O8 per 225 μl of serum) were needed for complete conversion of the model precursors and accomplishing PFAA yields of 35-100 %. As some precursors are not fully converted to PFAA, the TOPA can only provide semi-quantitative estimates of oxidizable precursors in human serum. However, the TOPA can provide indications about the identity of unknown precursors by evaluating the oxidation products, including PFSA and PFECA. The optimized TOPA for human serum opens for high-throughput screening of human serum for undetected PFAA precursors.
Metallaphotoredox-Catalyzed Decarboxylative sp3–sp3 Cou-pling with Iso(thio)chroman and Tetrahydroisoquinoline Cores
Authors: King Paul , Rutledge Peter , Todd Matthew
Published: June 2022

A mild and direct strategy for the 1-alkylation of isochroman, isothiochroman and tetrahydroisoquinoline cores has been achieved through the combination of photoredox and nickel catalysis. The resulting motifs are commonly found in bioac-tive compounds and natural products, but accessibility has to date been limited to scaffolds containing electron-rich aro-matic rings. The approach reported here, using an easily syn-thesized carboxylic acid building block in a cross-coupling manifold, enables rapid access to diverse scaffolds with broad functional group tolerance on a gram scale.
Discovery of Potent Plasmodium falciparum Protein Kinase 6 (PfPK6) Inhibitors with a Type II Inhibitor Pharmacophore
Authors: Ong Han Wee , Truong Anna , Kwarcinski Frank , de Silva Chandi , Avalani Krisha , Havener Tammy , Chirgwin Michael , Galal Kareem , Willis Caleb , Krämer Andreas , Liu Shubin , Knapp Stefan , Derbyshire Emily , Zutshi Reena , Drewry David
Published: June 2022

Malaria is a devastating disease that causes significant global morbidity and mortality. The rise of drug resistance against artemisinin-based combination therapy, the frontline treatment for malaria, demonstrates the necessity to develop alternative antimalarials with novel mechanisms of action. Inhibition of Plasmodium protein kinases presents an underexplored opportunity for drug development. PfPK6 has been identified as an essential kinase for P. falciparum asexual blood stage proliferation, but has not been subjected to medicinal chemistry campaigns for inhibitor development. In this work, we report the discovery of Ki8751 as a PfPK6 inhibitor (IC50 = 14 nM) determined using the KinaseSeeker assay, utilizing split-luciferase three-hybrid technology. A series of 79 1-phenyl-3-(4-(quinolin-4-yloxy)phenyl)urea derivatives of Ki8751 were designed, synthesized and evaluated for PfPK6 inhibition and antiplasmodial activity. Using group efficiency analyses, we established the importance of the key groups on the scaffold for inhibition of PfPK6 consistent with a type II inhibitor pharmacophore. We highlight modifications on the tail group that contribute to antiplasmodial activity. We report the discovery of compound 67, a potent PfPK6 inhibitor (IC50 = 13 nM) active against the P. falciparum blood stage (EC50 = 160 nM), and compound 79, an excellent PfPK6 inhibitor (IC50 < 5 nM) with dual-stage antiplasmodial activity against P. falciparum blood stage (EC50 = 39 nM) and against P. berghei liver stage (EC50 = 220 nM). These results lay the foundation for this chemotype to be further developed into novel antimalarials and into chemical probes targeting PfPK6, enabling further investigation into PfPK6 function.
Stressing the differences in alizarin and purpurin dyes through UV-visible light absorption and 1 H-NMR spectroscopies
Authors: Tissier Roger-Charles , Rigaud Baptiste , Thureau Pierre , Huix-Rotllant Miquel , Jaber Maguy , FERRE Nicolas
Published: June 2022

Three anthraquinone-based chromophores (9,10-anthraquinone, alizarin, purpurin) are compared from the point of view of their experimental and computed NMR and UV-visible light absorption spectra. Using an hybrid (explicit/implicit) solvent model, each proton chemical shift can be reproduced with an error less than 7\%, even when such protons are engaged in inter-molecular hydrogen bonds with the solvent or when the analyzed sample contains a significant amount of impurities, for instance 9,10-anthraquinone in purpurin. All the steady-state UV-visible absorption spectra feature a significant vibrational progression in the first absorption band. The shape of the corresponding computed spectra, including vibronic couplings obtained with the Adiabatic Hessian approach and the Franck-Condon and Hertzberg-Teller approximation of the transition dipole, are in excellent agreement with the experimental one. The importance and the nature of the vibronic couplings are different for the three molecules, even if they only differ by the number of hydroxyl groups.
Catalyst-free site-selective cross-aldol bioconjugations
Authors: Yates Nicholas D. , Akkad Saeed , Noble Amanda , Keenan Tessa , Hatton Natasha E. , Signoret Nathalie , Fascione Martin
Published: June 2022

The bioconjugation of proteins to small molecules serves as an invaluable tool for probing biological mechanisms and creating biomaterials. The most powerful bioconjugation stratagems are those which have rapid kinetics, are site-selective, can be conducted in aqueous solvent under mild conditions and do not require the use of additional potentially toxic catalysts. Herein we present spontaneous coupling via aldol ligation of proteins (SCALP) a catalyst-free “green” site-selective protein ligation between α-oxo aldehyde functionalised proteins and enolisable aldehyde probes at neutral pH, and demonstrate the utility of this system in the targeting of prostate cancer cells with functionalised nanobodies.
Uncovered faces: A Resource to Support Decolonization of the Undergraduate Chemistry Curriculum
Authors: Dessent Caroline E. H. , Furfari Sam , Jones Leonie C. , Uleanya Ogochukwu Kelechi
Published: June 2022

Decolonizing the undergraduate chemistry curricula is increasing recognized as an important step towards developing a more inclusive higher education environment for students from minoritized ethnic backgrounds. Here, we provide the first openly accessible resource that can be used to decolonize an undergraduate chemistry course. In particular, the resource can be used provide examples of diverse histories of chemistry and science, and role model scientists from different cultures. The resource developed is not intended to be exhaustive, but provides a significant body of examples for Chemistry lecturers to use as they begin working towards decolonizing their curricula.
Bahasa Mitik-Simbolik dari Antroposentris ke Kosmosentris
Authors: Putra Agustinus Widyawan Purnomo
Published: June 2022

As homo religiosus, human being is always looking for the meaning of life, their existence, and also the mysteries of the universe. As time goes by, human being only focus for their self-fullness and self-centeredness and in the end human have lost con- nected with the ultimate reality in which they can get their bearing. Instead of searching for a meaning, man is becoming completely alienated from himself as a being, from the others, and from the transcendental things. In this era, it is important to have a new per- spective and world view about human being itself in the universe. That way is by way of mystic-symbolic language that not provide the objective truth but about how the truth is told or said. Therefore, with this experience or expression, humankind is invited to get involved and participate into which they has been born and never separated from.
Parameterising and Adapting Ecosystem Service Models in Data Sparse Regions: Gaps, Guidelines, and an Application in the Vietnamese Mekong Delta
Authors:   , Dang Anh Nguyet
Published: June 2022

Demand for applying ES models in decision-making has increased across the world. However, despite advances in modelling approaches for ES, adopting either discipline-specific models or more holistic multi-ES models is time and data intensive, especially in data sparse areas and areas where ES modelling has not been well established. Many of the main challenges are rooted in model parameters/assumptions and processes biased to specific ecosystem, policy, and data contexts for which ES models were initially developed or established. ES modelling, therefore, needs to be improved to cover wider ecosystem, policy, and data conditions, and fast enough for use during decision-making timeframes. The aim of this research is to facilitate ES model parameterisation and adaptation to enhance ES model applicability, especially in data sparse areas and areas where ES modelling has not been well established. It will ultimately reduce efforts required to produce ES modelling and assessments.
Governing the Corporation: Regulations in the Era of Scandals and Globalization
Authors: Ali Naheeda , Khan Kanwal Iqbal
Published: June 2022

Purpose: This study evaluates the effects of the global financial crisis rooted in ethical deterioration. However, the worldwide regulatory reform agenda has largely overlooked this factor and focused on the technical needs. Also, look at the relative influence of various players within the corporate governance and regulatory equation to determine the shape that enforcement takes.

Design/Methodology/Approach: The qualitative method is used in this study by analyzing statutes, local and international protocols, conventions, and treaties.

Findings: In this work, the magnitude of the global financial disaster has shown how erroneous market ordering optimism. The tangible and conceptual certainty linked with finance capitalism's primacy has vanished. This has created a debate regarding the privileged and the general public. The critical question is how to respond. Rules are too readily transacted around, and principles lack the granularity to be enforceable to address ethical flaws.

Implications/Originality/Value: We must pay considerably greater attention to the moral dimension of market activity or how people live their lives professionally. It is a chore we should avoid at all costs.
Effect of Family Pressure, Peer Pressure, and Media Pressure on Body Image Dissatisfaction among Women
Authors: Akbar Muhammad , Nasir Fakhira , Aslam Memoona , Qasim Iqra
Published: June 2022

ABSTRACT

In the current decades, family-pressure, peer-pressure, and media-pressureare playing a vital role in leadingto body image dissatisfaction among working women.

 

Purpose:The main objective of the current study was to find out the effect of family-pressure, peer-pressure and media-pressure on body image dissatisfaction among working women. Design/Methodology/Approach:The research was based on a cross-sectional survey. The sample consisted of 250 working women. Sociocultural Attitude toward Appearance Questionnaire and Body Dissatisfaction Scalewere used for data collection.

Findings:Multiple Regression analysis was applied to test the hypothesis. The findings indicated that family-pressure has a positive effect on body image dissatisfaction. The findings indicated that peer-pressure has a positive effect on body image dissatisfaction. . The findings indicated that media-pressure has a positive effect on body image dissatisfaction.

Implications/Originality/Value:

The findings empirically established the impact of family-pressure, peer-pressure and media-pressure on body image dissatisfaction among working women.
Desarrollo psicomotriz a través de adaptaciones curriculares en niños de inicial con deficiencia motriz.
Authors: Cardenas Leidy
Published: June 2022

Las adaptaciones curriculares son un elemento poco diseñado en la educación inicial por lo que el objetivo de esta investigación es describir información sobre los principales resultados y hallazgos encontrados en la literatura científica, los cuales sustentan la importancia de la elaboración de una guía de actividades con adaptaciones curriculares para desarrollar la psicomotricidad en niños con deficiencia motriz. Se empleó una metodología con base a una revisión bibliográfica, con un enfoque cualitativo de tipo descriptivo-explicativo. La búsqueda fue efectuada en libros, artículos de revista, artículos científicos y tesis. Se pudieron encontrar 80 artículos relacionados con el tema, de los cuales aplicando los criterios de inclusión y exclusión se seleccionaron 46 de las siguientes bases de datos científicas: ProQuest, Redalyc, Scielo, LA Referencia, RRAAE y Google Académico. Los principales hallazgos obtenidos fueron que las adaptaciones curriculares permiten el desarrollo de diversas habilidades y potencialidades en los alumnos con necesidades educativas especiales aplicando estrategias acordes a las necesidades del infante. En conclusión, es importante aplicar adaptaciones curriculares en la primera infancia como parte del proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje y también atendiendo a las necesidades emocionales y contextuales del niño.
A Brief Note On QS/BP/BOI-Algebras
Authors: Iampan Aiyared , Julatha Pongpun , Lekkoksung Nareupanat
Published: June 2022

In this paper, the three types of the logical algebra of interest are QS-algebras, BOI-algebras, and BP-algebras, which are continuously studied by algebraists. Since the terms for each of the above logical algebras appear to be independent of each other, it may be understood that they are different. Therefore, the main purpose of this brief note is to show that QS-algebras, BOI-algebras, and BP-algebras satisfying (BM) as one.
DIFFERENTIATION OF TASKS IN THE PROCESS OF GRAPHIC COMPETENCE FORMATION OF HIGHER SCHOOL STUDENTS BY MEANS OF COMPUTER-ORIENTED TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Uruskyi Andrii , Havryshchak Halyna
Published: June 2022

It is proposed to use differentiated tasks during drawing the parts (products) using computer-based teaching means for individual educational and research tasks (IERT). It is effective to use KOMPAS-3D (CorelDraw) for making design documentation of details (products). An exploratory research is described to identify difficulties and further interest of 1st and 2nd year students during doing the ITRT.
It is established that students are not only interested in performing tasks of this type, but they also try to make changes (adjustments) to the drawings. It is noted that the use of differentiated tasks in the execution of drawings of parts (products) with computer-based teaching means helps to take into account the individual characteristics of students and the implementation of an individual approach to them. It is substantiated that while making differentiated tasks, it should be taken into account the features of computer-based teaching means with which students work, as well as the level of their mastery of this program. It is suggested to divide ITRT into two blocks: the basic - performance of the drawing construction according to the instruction; additional - performance of additional 2 tasks. The task of the additional block is offered – "To make changes to the design of the stand" and "To make a pattern, emblem or logo on the details (parts) of the product". The essence of additional tasks is described. The specifics of each of the additional tasks are also indicated.
Bazı elma çeşitlerinin Malatya ili Battalgazi ilçesi ova koşullarında performanslarının belirlenmesi
Authors: TURAN Sebahat , KARLIDAĞ Hüseyin
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışma, Malatya ili ova şartlarında yetiştirilen bazı elma çeşitlerinin performanslarının belirlenmesi amacıyla 2018- 2019 yıllarında yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada; Pink Lady, Golden Delicious, Starkrimson Delicious, Granny Smith ve Fuji elma çeşitlerinin fenolojik, fiziksel, kimyasal ve verim özellikleri incelenmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre; tomurcuk kabarması 13-27 Mart, tomurcuk patlaması 20 Mart-1 Nisan, çiçeklenme başlangıcı 31 Mart-18 Nisan, tam çiçeklenme 5-24 Nisan, çiçeklenme sonu 11 Nisan-1Mayıs, hasat zamanı 16 Eylül-8 Kasım, yaprak dökümü 4-15 Aralık tarihleri arasında gerçekleşmiştir. Çeşitlerin meyve ağırlığı 131.17 g (Pink Lady) - 160.7g (Granny Smith), meyve eti sertliği 4.5 kg cm-2 (Golden Delicious) - 6.72 kg cm-2 (Granny Smith), meyve kabuk renk değerleri L değeri 81.46 (Golden Delicious) - 53.7 (Starkrimson Delicious), a değeri Pink Lady (31.11)-Granny Smith (-15.56 ), b değeri Granny Smith (46.1)-Starkrimson Delicious (19.2) olarak tespit edilmiştir. Çeşitlerin SÇKM değeri %12.60 (Granny Smith) - % 16.83(Fuji), pH değeri 3.41 (Fuji) -4.48 (Pink Lady), toplam fenolik madde miktarı 338 mg 100 g GAE-1 (Pink Lady) - 854 mg 100g GAE-1 (Golden Delicious), toplam antioksidan madde miktarı %46 (Golden Delicious) - %67 (Granny Smith), toplam şeker miktarı 543.20 g kg-1 (Granny Smith) - 644.49 g kg-1 (Golden Delicious), indirgen şeker miktarı 377.22 g kg-1 (Granny Smith)- 447.56 g kg-1 (Golden Delicious) arasında tespit edilmiştir.Çeşitlerin ağaç başına düşen verimi 23.3 kg (Granny Smith) - 63.3 kg (Fuji), birim alana düşen verimi 1553.3 kg da-1 ( Granny Smith) - 4220 kg da-1 (Fuji) arasında değişim göstermiştir.
Effect of Adding Palm Fiber And Substitution of Bricks With Coarse Aggregate on The Compressive Strength of Concrete
Authors: Munthe Agyanata Tua , Zendrato Mekharisman Zendrato , Syafwandi Syafwandi , Sumarno Agung
Published: June 2022

The research was  conducted to determine the effect of the adding palm fiber which is one of the materials that can be used as an ingredient added to improves the compressive strength of concrete. As for the bricks made from clay, which became one of the added material on the gravel. The use palm fibers on each mix of concrete with the variation of 1%, 1,5%, 2%, and 3%, while the use of substitution of bricks with coarse aggregate is 3% and 5%. Testing the compressive strength of concrete is done at the age of 14 days and 28 days. The research results are obtained: normal concrete (without fibers and brick) with a compressive strength at the age of 14 days, i.e. 11,35 MPa and 28 days compressive 20,27 MPa. The results of the compressive strength of concrete the highest of the variation of the concrete mix is 1% fibers and 3% bricks with a compressive strength at the age of 14 days of 16.31 MPa and the concrete age of 28 days 23,31 MPa. From the results of research using material added fibers and the bricks is known that the higher the numbe of the fibers and the bricks then the compressive strength decreases.
Kekuatan Hukum Akta Pengikatan Dalam Jual Beli Tanah
Authors: Andriyani Shinta , Wahyuningsih Wiwiek , Rahman Arief
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: bentuk kekuatan hukum akta penikatan jual beli tanah yang di buat oleh notais bagi para pihak akibat hukum dari pembatalan akta pengikatan jual-beli tanah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian normatif-empiris, dengan metode pendekatan perundang-undangan (the statute approach), pendekatan konseptual. Sumber bahan hukum yang digunakan berupa bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder dan bahan hukum tersier. Pengumpulan data kemudian dianalisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian dianalisis secara kualitatif yang sumber datanya diperoleh dari data kepustakaan, dan bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa 1) Kekuatan hukum dari akta perjanjian pengikatan jual beli hak atas tanah yang dibuat oleh Notaris dalam pelaksanaan pembuatan Akta Jual-Belinya adalah sangat kuat, karena merupakan akta notaril yang bersifat akta otentik, 2) Akibat-akibat hukum yang timbul dari pembatalan akta Pengikatan Jual Beli Tanah: (a) Para pihak dapat dikenakan denda yang besarnya telah disepakati dari jumlah yang harus dibayar pembeli kepada penjual atau pembeli, untuk tiap-tiap hari keterlambatan. Denda tersebut harus dibayar dengan seketika dan sekaligus, (b) Perjanjian berakhir dan sepanjang perlu kedua belah pihak melepaskan diri dari apa yang ditetapkan dalam Pasal 1266 dan Pasal 1267 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata, dan Pihak Penjual wajib untuk mengembalikan uang yang telah dibayarkan oleh Pihak Pembeli setelah dipotong beberapa persen dari harga jual tanah dan bangunan tersebut sebagai pengganti biaya yang telah dikeluarkan oleh Pihak Penjual ditambah denda yang harus dibayar oleh Pihak Pembeli kepada Pihak Penjual.
Kedudukan Saham Atas Nama Dalam Perkawinan
Authors: Munandar Aris , Sudiarto Sudiarto , Suhartana Lalu Wira Pria
Published: June 2022

Pada dasarnya saham merupakan bukti penyetoran modal kepada perseroan. Saham dapat didefinisikan sebagai tanda penyertaan modal seorang dalam suatu perusahaan atau perseroan terbatas. Dalam sebuah perusahaan (perseroan) terdapat beberapa jenis-jenis saham, yakni : (a). saham atas unjuk; (b) saham atas nama. Pengertian saham atas unjuk yang lazim dinamakan dengan bearer stocks, Pada saham atas unjuk, secara fisik tidak tertulis nama pemiliknya, Sedangkan saham atas nama yang lazim dinamakan juga dengan registered stocks adalah Pada saham atas nama, pemegang saham tertulis jelas namanya di dalam kertas/lembar saham. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif, dengan pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan perundang- undangan. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: (1). Konsep saham atas nama dalam suatu Perseroan khusnya dalam Perseroan Terbatas adalah saham atas nama dan pemiliknya didaftarkan pada daftar pemegang saham. Menurut UUPT, harta kekayaan masing-masing suami atau istri akan menjadi modal saham PT tetap berasal dari harta kekayaan pribadi masing-masing, dan menjadi harta pribadi masing-masing suami atau istri yang namanya tertera pada sertifikat saham atas nama tersebut.
ANALISIS PENGAKUAN, PENGUKURAN DAN PENGUNGKAPAN PENDAPATAN PADA RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KOTA MATARAM
Authors: Monika Shanty Ista Purta  , Nur Fitriyah  , Adhitya Bayu Suryantara
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui pengakuan, pengukuran dan pengungkapan pendapatan pada RSUD Kota Mataram, khususnya pada pendapatan yang bersumber dari jasa layanan, yaitu pendapatan rawat jalan dan pendapatan rawat inap serta dapat mengetahui kesesuaian RSUD Kota Mataram dalam menerapkan perlakuan pendapatannya, yaitu pengakuan, pengukuran dan pengungkapan pendapatan sesuai dengan pernyataan standar akuntansi yang digunakan dalam menyajikan laporan keuangan Badan Layanan Umum (BLU), yaitu Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan Nomor 13 (PSAP 13). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif.Data diperoleh dari kegiatan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi.Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data serta penarikan kesimpulan.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa RSUD Kota Mataram dalam mengakui, mengukur dan mengungkapkan pendapatannya, baik pendapatan LRA maupun pendapatan LO, sudah sesuai dengan PSAP 13.Penelitian ini menyarankan agar ke depannya RSUD Kota Mataram dapat lebih memperhatikan lagi (update) terhadap peraturan-peraturan terbaru agar dapat melaksanakan pengelolaan keuangan yang sesuai dengan aturan terbaru.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGELOLAAN ALOKASI DANA DESA DALAM PEMBANGUNAN DESA WISATA DI DESA JATISELA KECAMATAN GUNUNGSARI KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Aenaya Fitriyanti  , Eni Indriani  , Adhitya Bayu Suryantara
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat efektivitas pengelolaan dana desa dalam pembangunan desa wisata, hambatan dan tantangan yang dihadapi oleh pemerintah desa serta solusi penyelesaian yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi hambatan dan tantangan tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif. Penelitian kualitatif bertujuan untuk memahami makna yang lebih dalam (pemahaman) dari suatu peristiwa, tanda, kejadian, fakta atau masalah dan tidak menyelidiki atau membuktikan penyebab atau hubungan dengan masalah atau peristiwa. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Peneliti melakukan wawancara dengan beberapa perangkat Desa Jatisela dan masyarakat Desa Jatisela secara tatap muka dan melakukan observasi di Kantor Desa Jatisela. Efektivitas pengelolaan alokasi dana desa di Desa Jatisela sudah efektif meskipun adanya hambatan yang dilalui yaitu karena kondisi pandemi covid-19 yang berpengaruh pada perubahan regulasi dan penyesuaian anggaran yang dilakukan, serta kurangnya perangkat desa yang memahami pengelolaan keuangan desa. Cara pemerintah desa mengatasi hambatan tersebut yaitu dengan tetap melakukan koordinasi dengan pihak pemerintah kabupaten dan kecamatan serta melakukan pembinaan-pembinaan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan perangkat desa.
Single IASTM and cupping therapy session improves pain and disability in patients with non-specific low back pain
Authors: Piyush Jain  , Ajeet Kumar Saharan  , Chandra Shekhar Vishnoi  , Matindra Prakash Singh Bhati  , Preeti Sharma
Published: June 2022

The objective of this study was to evaluate if a single session of actual or placebo cupping and instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM) therapy in patients with Nonspecific low back pain would be enough to temporarily reduce pain intensity and functional disability. The outcome measures were Numerical pain rating scale and Oswestry Disability Index questionnaire. This is an experimental clinical trial; after examination Evaluation (EV), patients were submitted to real or placebo cupping IASTM therapy (15 minutes, bilaterally at the Lower back Pain and were revaluated immediately after the session (EV1) and after one week (EV2). The patients showed a significant improvement in all pain severity in the numerical pain rating scale (p < 0.05) and a decrease in disability in Oswestry Disability Index questionnaire (p < 0.001). No significant changes are present found in any outcome of the placebo cupping and IASTM therapy group. Thus, the IASTM and cupping therapy is effective in reducing low back pain and decreasing disability after one single session.
4 • Peculiarità dei divorzi per violenza domestica
Authors: D’Attoma Sara
Published: June 2022

Nel contesto cinese, ove esiste una normativa ad hoc per contrastare la violenza domestica, ma la cui applicazione non è ancora stata perfezionata, il ricorso al divorzio si inserisce nel disomogeneo panorama legislativo sulla materia come una delle possibili soluzioni alla quale la vittima può ricorrere, una sorta di ultimo rimedio, e unico in ambito civilistico insieme al sistema degli ordini di protezione contro gli abusi famigliari.
Theory of Politic Vigilance and Improvement Science in education
Authors: Bai Jiarui
Published: June 2022

  

When science as a governance technique is applied and rationalized in social governance, educational improvement studies play their core role in educational governance. Recently, Improvement Science in Education (ISE) has introduced a large number of research paradigms, including critical, participatory, advocacy, and emancipatory paradigms. This paper proposes that the ISE lacks a vigilant paradigm as a postmodern way of thinking. Through the deconstruction of the concept of "progress", this paper attempts to propose the important role of postmodern thinking in the construction of ISE. This article argues that the secular meaning of "progress" is tacitly accepted and ignored in the science of educational improvement. Moreover, this paper develops Derrida's theory of political vigilance by introducing Taoist thought to the ISE.
Significance of TOPSIS approach to MADM in computing exponential divergence measures for pythagorean fuzzy sets
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Amity Institute of Applied Sciences, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India, Arora H.D. , Naithani Anjali ,   Department of Mathematics, Amity Institute of Applied Sciences, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India
Published: June 2022

Managers nowadays face challenging decisions on daily basis and must weigh a growing number of factors while making such decisions. Previously, such judgments were frequently assessed solely based on a single criterion, such as profit or cost. Cost or profit, on the other hand, rarely captures the desirability of a decision option. One of the most common and popular research domains in decision science theory is the multiple attribute decision making (MADM) problem. To deal with such issues, a variety of approaches have been presented including TOPSIS. The primary goal is to uncover the importance aspect of divergence measures based on exponential function under Pythagorean fuzzy sets (PFSs), proposed by Yager (2013) and its application to multi attribute decision making. Numerical computations have been carried out to validate our proposed measures. Moreover, comparison of the result for the proposed measures has been carried out to demonstrate the efficacy.