bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Liderazgo pedagógico mejora la calidad educativa en docentes desde una institución educativa privada
Authors: Ramirez Villacorta Milagros Ysabel
Published: February 2024

El liderazgo pedagógico se define como la capacidad de asumir el compromiso, la responsabilidad y la organización necesarios para alcanzar los objetivos de aprendizaje de los estudiantes. Esto implica tener en cuenta las realidades y experiencias presentes en diversos contextos para involucrar a toda la comunidad escolar con el objetivo de proporcionar una calidad educativa. Por tanto, esta investigación tiene como finalidad explorar y recopilar información publicada en artículos y tesis para describir la relación entre las variables liderazgo pedagógico y calidad educativa. El enfoque de la investigación fue cuantitativo, con un diseño no experimental de corte transversal y correlacional causal. Para la recolección de información se utilizó la investigación de 10 documentales en base de datos, también bases teóricas de autores como apoyo de la revisión bibliográfica reconociendo la relación de ambas variables. Como conclusión, se encontró la existencia de una relación entre liderazgo pedagógico y calidad educativa, respaldada por las conclusiones de los artículos revisados, que mayoritariamente coinciden en una relación significativa en las distintas dimensiones propuestas.
The Effect of Financial Reporting on Company Value The Impact of Company Financial Statement Fraud
Authors: Marjohan Masno , Adhe Purnomo Nugroho , Dwi Pratama Guruh
Published: February 2024

Abstract The purpose of the study is to find out and analyze more deeply the impact of financial statement fraud on the value of companies in the housing construction sector. We use panel data analysis to uncover connections between external pressures, industry research, and financial statement fraud. We know financial fraud is common in developed countries among property developers, but relatively limited in developing countries. Investors play an important role in diamond fraud and financial statement fraud, as they significantly affect the value of the company. So, it is very important for companies to present accurate information that reflects actual conditions without resorting to fraudulent practices. Transparency in financial reporting is essential to safeguard the interests of internal and external stakeholders. We suggest enhancing the role of Internal Audit and implementing robust risk management measures to strengthen internal control mechanisms, enable business expansion and innovation. Our main goal is to eradicate financial fraud, thereby increasing the overall value of companies in the Property and Real Estate sector.
Spring Water Catchment Building and Water Distribution System for Domestic Needs
Authors: Pribawanto Achmad Yopi Suyitno , Pandjaitan Nora Herdiana , Sutoyo Sutoyo
Published: February 2024

The population growth implies that the population's need for clean water tend to increase. Clean water availability is not optimal due to geographical factors and discharge reductions during dry season. This research was conducted to design spring water catchment building and water distribution system at Kalikajar Village, Wonosobo. The population data, water demand, and spring discharge were utilized in this research. The population growth was calculated with arithmetic, geometric, exponential, and logistic method. Then water demand was calculated based on SNI 19-6728.1-2002.  The population growth which predictably reaches 5328 people in 2050 will result in increasing clean water demand by 9.68% with domestic water demand of 4.63 L/s. The spring discharge measured at the research location showed an average of 10.80 L/s. Therefore, the spring discharge is able to meet the population needs in the projected year. The spring catchment building was designed with Type B, while three reservoir were designed with the capacity of 7 m3 each. The water distribution is designed with gravity system because the elevation difference between the spring and the village is more than 10 m. The PVC pipeline used diameter of 100 – 150 mm, with total length of 11843 m. The design meets the calculated requirement and could be implemented. Keywords:  Distribution system, Reservoir, Spring water, Hilly areas, Water consumption
Characteristics of Residence Time of the Torrefaction Process on the Results of Pruning Kesambi Trees
Authors: Dethan Jemmy Jonson Sula , Haba Bunga Fredrik Julius , Ledo Mellissa Erlyn Stephanie , Abineno Jemseng Carles
Published: February 2024

The excessive use of Kesambi (Schleichera oleosa) tree stems threatens the sustainability of Kesambi plants since it takes several decades for them to regenerate new stems. This research aims to determine the characteristics of torrefied Kesambi tree pruning. The used reactor has a diameter of 400 mm. An iron basket is positioned 100 mm above the reactor base, holding the material within an aluminum cylinder. The reactor temperature is maintained at 300°C using a K-type thermocouple sensor. A heater is placed near the reactor base and covered. The characteristics of the semi-charcoal biomass product are identified, including mass yield, water absorption capacity, moisture content (D3173, 2013); ash content (ASTM D1102-84. Standard Test Method for Ash in Wood, 2013); volatile matter (%) (ASTMD3175, 2011); and fixed carbon (%) (ASTM, 2013). The color of the leaves and the pruned Kesambi tree changes from brown to black as the residence time increases. The results of pruning the Kesambi tree at different torrefaction residence times indicate a decrease in mass yield with an increase in residence time, with the lowest mass yield observed at a residence time of 20 minutes. The water absorption capacity of torrefied Kesambi tree pruning material is found to be between 0.65% and 0.675%, or less than 1% and higher heating value (HHV) prediction 29.0750 MJ/kg.Keywords: Kesambi, Pruning, Residence, Time, Torrefaction
Effect of Light Intensities and Nitrogen Fertilizer Dosages on Growth, Phenolics, and Flavonoid Production of Adenostemma lavenia
Authors: Shafira Anisya Elsa , Aziz Sandra Arifin , Farid Muhammad , Ridwan Taopik , Batubara Irmanida
Published: February 2024

Adenostemma lavenia (Asteraceae) is a medicinal plant considered a weed, consisted a lot of secondary metabolites, including phenolic and flavonoid. This species has been widely distributed in various countries but has yet to be widely cultivated. Thus, this study aimed to determine the highest plant growth, phenolic, and flavonoid production from A. lavenia cultivated under different shade of nitrogen fertilizers. The experiment used a nested design consisting of 2 factors. The first factor was shade with different intensities (0, 25, 50, and 75%) and the second was nitrogen fertilizer with different doses (0, 45, and 90 kg/ha). The highest plant was achieved at 50% shade level, while the highest leaf number and branch were 25% and 0%, respectively. Leaf thickness and stomata number increased in no-shade conditions. The production of phenolics and flavonoids was high under shaded conditions, supported by significantly high phenolics and flavonoid total under shade conditions, i.e., 35.94 mol gallic acid equivalent/plant and 21.76 mol quercetin equivalent/plant, respectively. A 90 kg/ha nitrogen fertilizer dose produced the best plant growth, phenolic, and flavonoid production. Keywords: Asteraceae, Heatmap, Nested design, Shade.
Experimental Study on The Performance Characteristics of 4 Stroke CI Engine using Biodiesel Blend from Coconut Oil
Authors: Suardi Suardi , Paribang Feston Sandi , Setiawan Wira , Wulandari Amalia Ika , Pawara Muhammad Uswah , Nugraha Arifuddin Andi Mursid , Alamsyah Alamsyah
Published: February 2024

To address the challenges faced by the government in the realm of petroleum imports, a promising strategy was adopted in the utilization of biodegradable and renewable sources of biodiesel, such as coconut oil. This research employed two distinct methodologies: Transesterification for biodiesel synthesis and a comprehensive assessment of fuel properties. Subsequently, an experimental phase assessed biodiesel within an engine environment to analysis performance metrics. Results showed that B30 (30% coconut oil, 70% diesel oil) has density of 0.850 g/cm³, B50 (50% coconut oil) at 0.861 g/cm³, and B100 (Pure coconut oil) at 0.893 g/cm³. The values differed from regional standards. As per ASTM D6751, B30 has a viscosity of 2.31 cSt, B50 3.22 cSt, and B100 is 7.02 cSt. Engine performance revealed B50 with the highest torque at 11.787 Nm, while B0 (pure hydrocarbon diesel) has a thermal efficiency of 38%. B0’s lowest SFC (Specific Fuel Consumption) is 261.12 g/kWh at 2000 watts load and 1000 rpm. Biodiesel coconut oil provided comparable power and torque (0.3% difference from B0) but consumed more fuel (21.6 % higher usage than B0). Keywords:  Biodiesel, Coconut oil, Engine performance, Fuel properties, Transesterification.
Effect of Canopy Cover Level of Cacao and Shade Trees on Splash Erosion On Cacao Land
Authors: Suhardi Suhardi , Munir Ahmad , Sapsal Muhammad Tahir , Faridah Sitti Nur , Iqbal Iqbal , Sabaniah Syahrial
Published: February 2024

In smallholder cacao plantations, the protective crops used varied, so they have different effects on splash erosion. The management of land cover with a canopy of cacao and shade trees on cacao fields, aims to control of splash erosion. This study was conducted by directly measuring the magnitude of splash erosion under several levels of canopy cover. The magnitude of splash erosion was determined by measuring the depth of the eroded soil using the bottle cap method. The measurements were carried out every rain event (46 rain events with rainfall varied from 0.28 to 97.04 mm). The canopy cover level was determined by analyzing the images taken using a digital camera. The images were processed by Matlab software with closure approach. The data were analyzed by regression analysis to determine the relationship between canopy cover level and the depth of splash erosion that occurred. The results showed that the level of canopy cover influence the depth of splash erosion. In addition, this study indicates that the level of splash erosion not only influenced by the level of closure and rainfall, but also strongly influenced by the size of the leaf cover. Keywords: Cacao plantation, Canopy cover, Regression analysis, Splash erosion.
The Effect of Media Composition on The Change of Bag Log Waste Composition and Production of Oyster Mushroom
Authors: Sarono Sarono , Sukaryana Yana , Astuti Sri
Published: February 2024

OPEFB has low biodegradability so its utilization is very limited. Oyster mushrooms are mushrooms that are capable of producing enzymes capable of degrading cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin contained in) OPEFB. The research objective was to determine the effect of the composition of the growing media on the production of oyster mushrooms and changes in the composition of the resulting baglog waste. The study was carried out with the combination treatment of rubber wood and OPEFB, with levels: (a) 100% rubber wood powder and 0% OPEFB, (b) 75% rubber wood powder and 25% OPEFB, (c) 50% rubber wood powder and OPEFB 50%, (d) 25% rubber wood powder and 75% OPEFB, (e) 0% rubber wood powder and 100% OPEFB. Observation of raw material composition, mycelia growth, wet weight of the fungus, biological efficiency, changes in lignin content, cellulose, and hemicellulose before and after being used as a growing medium for oyster mushrooms. The results showed that the fastest mycelial growth occurred in the use of 100% OPEFB media. The highest oyster mushroom production occurred in the media 100% rubber sawdust. The higher the wet weight of the oyster mushrooms produced, the less the weight of the baglog waste produced. The oyster mushroom fermentation process for 60 days was able to reduce the content of 3.39% cellulose, 11.01% hemicellulose, and 1.98% lignin. Keywords: OPEFB, Oyster Mushroom, Cellulose, Hemicellulose, Lignin
c.202G > A/c.376A > G G6PD Polymorphisms Increase the Risk of Fungal Infections in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients
Authors: Freitas Noeme Henriques , Albuquerque Cinthia Cristina Matheus Xerez , Lima Mariana Pereira , Fraiji Nelson Abrahim , Gonçalves Marilda Souza , Moura Neto José Pereira de
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) show a higher risk for several types of infections, including fungal infections (FI), which are one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) is an enzyme located in all cells that is very necessary in leukocytes for the production of basic and acid proteases that are used to destroy invading microorganisms. Our objective in this study was to evaluate whether polymorphisms in the G6PD gene concomitantly with FI are associated with clinical events and morbidity in patients diagnosed with AML and followed up at the Amazonas State Blood Center (HEMOAM), Manaus, Brazil.
Materials and Methods: The study population was randomly constituted of adults and children, of either sex, and any age, with a diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia, all of whom were undergoing treatment at the HEMOAM. Molecular genotyping was performed using real-time PCR (qPCR) and subsequent Sanger sequencing to confirm the c.202G > A/c.376A > G polymorphisms.
Results: A total of 157 patients (91 (58%) males and 66 (42%) females) were involved in the study. The most prevalent AML subtype in the studied group was M3 in 63 patients (40.12%), followed by M5 in 33 patients (21.02%), M2 in 21 patients (13.37%) and M4 in 15 patients (9.55%), with a similar prevalence between genders. The prevalence of fungal infections was identical between genders; however, bruising (p = 0.004), vomiting (p = 0.016) and cardiac alterations (p < 0.001) were higher in females, while persistent cough (p = 0.049) and diarrhea (p < 0.001) were higher in males. A total of eighteen patients presents G6PD polymorphisms, with 8 (5.1%) of these for c.202GA/AA, 18 (11.5%) for c.376AG/GG and 4 (2.5%) for both polymorphisms concomitantly (c.202AA/c.376GG). However, the prevalence of death in patients affected with FI was much higher in those that have these polymorphisms (p < 0.001).
Conclusion: We believe that the determination of G6PD polymorphisms will allow the development of monitoring strategies, and aid in early diagnosis and the appropriate and targeted treatment for AML. In addition, evaluating their activity may help to identify AML patients at a higher risk of FI, thus allowing the design of more intensive therapeutic and surveillance strategies.
Pengembangan Modul Berbasis Discovery Learning pada Mata Pelajaran Pemeliharaan Mesin dan Kendaraan Ringan Kelas XI SMK Judul Jurnal dalam Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Alhadi Hafizh , Wakhinuddin Wakhinuddin
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan modul berbasis Discovery Learning pada mata pelajaran Pemeliharaan Mesin dan Kendaraan Ringan dengan fokus pada Perawatan Sistem Bahan Bakar Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI). Penelitian ini melibatkan pengujian modul melalui penilaian ahli dan uji coba terbatas dengan melibatkan 30 siswa dari kelas XI Teknik Kendaraan Ringan yang telah mengambil mata pelajaran tersebut. Pengembangan modul mengikuti model Plomp, melalui tahapan investigasi awal dan prototipe. Tahap investigasi awal mengungkapkan variasi metode pengajaran Pemeliharaan Mesin dan Kendaraan Ringan, termasuk ceramah dan praktikum, namun efektivitasnya terbatas. Materi ajar yang ada kurang memadai, kurang jelas dan informasinya tidak lengkap. Wawancara dengan siswa menunjukkan kesulitan dalam memahami konsep-konsep terkait mata pelajaran tersebut. Oleh karena itu, kebutuhan akan modul yang menarik dan informatif teridentifikasi. Modul tersebut melalui validasi oleh ahli, termasuk spesialis konten, pendidik, dan desainer grafis. Uji validitas menghasilkan nilai yang tinggi. Evaluasi praktikalitas dilakukan secara bertahap, melibatkan evaluasi kelompok kecil dan kelompok besar. Hasilnya menunjukkan tingkat praktikalitas yang tinggi dalam hal kemudahan penggunaan, efisiensi waktu, dan daya tarik bagi siswa. Evaluasi lebih lanjut difokuskan pada efektivitas modul. Pra-tes dan Pos-tes diadakan untuk mengukur hasil pembelajaran kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotor. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam keterampilan kognitif dan psikomotor, serta peningkatan yang sedang dalam aspek afektif. Temuan ini mengkonfirmasi bahwa modul berbasis Discovery Learning secara efektif meningkatkan hasil pembelajaran siswa dalam mata pelajaran Pemeliharaan Mesin dan Kendaraan Ringan, terutama dalam aspek sistem EFI. Secara kesimpulan, modul yang dikembangkan terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil pembelajaran siswa dalam mata pelajaran Pemeliharaan Mesin dan Kendaraan Ringan, terutama berkaitan dengan sistem EFI.
Development of Learning Modul on the Work Based Learning Learning Model the Teaching Factory Concept (WBL-TEFA) in Automotive Vocational Learning
Authors: Maksum Hasan , Sugiarto Toto , Hidayat Nuzul , Siman Siman , Hasan Hanapi
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini didasarkan kepada hasil studi pendahuluan yang ditemukan masalah bahwa pembelajaran belum optimal. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengembangkan Modul Pembelajaran Model Pembelajaran  WBL-TEFA sebagai usaha untuk meningkatkan keterampilan task skills dan prestasi akademik mahasiswa Vokasi Otomotif yang valid, praktis, dan efektif. Metode penelitian idalah Penelitian dan Pengembangan menggunakan prosedur pengembangan Borg & Gall. Setelah mengimplementasikan Modul Pembelajaran WBL-TEFA, mahasiswa dapat membangun pengetahuan secara induktif dan deduktif, serta pengalaman belajar dalam intraksi satu arah, intraksi secara personal dan interaksi pembelajaran multi arah. Hasil penelitian ini secara umum menghasilkan desain modul pembelajaran yang terdiri dari sampul, kata pengantar, daftar isi, peta posisi modul pada pembelajaran, glosarium, pendahuluan pembelajaran, pembelajaran, evaluasi, dan penutup. Modul Pembelajaran Model WBL-TEFA dinyatakan valid dan praktis secara statistik. Bahwa nilai Aiken's V rata-rata yang diperoleh sebesar 0,941, sehingga isi modul pembelajaran dapat dinyatakan dalam kategori valid.  Modul Pembelajaran WBL-TEFA dinyatakan sangat praktis, hal ini ditunjukan dari hasil penilaian praktikalitas respon dosen rata-rata sebesar 91,29% dan respon mahasiswa sebesar 89,60% dalam kategori “Sangat praktis”.
Penggunaan Media Roda Putar sebagai Alat Pemilihan Peran pada Sentra Peran di Paud Islam Hidayatullah Semarangx
Authors: Ramadhanty Dahniar , Tasuah Neneng
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk pemilihan peran menggunakan permainan media roda putar. Terdapat anak yang tidak mau bermain peran di sentra peran dan cenderung memilih untuk bermain sendiri. Roda putar merupakan media permainan yang dapat digunakan untuk mendukung jalanya kegiatan pembelajaran di kelas. Permainan roda putar digunakan sebelum kegiatan bermain sentra dimulai. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik tindakan kelas. Peneliti melakukan pembelajaran menggunakan media roda putar sebagai alat pemilihan peran pada sentra peran Kelompok Bermain 1. Media dibuat secara manual dengan berbagai alat dan bahan yang beragam. Penggunaan media roda putar yaitu dengan memutarkan roda putar, kemudian setelah roda berhenti peserta didik akan mendapat sebuah peran dari media tersebut untuk dimainkan di sentra peran. Media roda putar memiliki berbagai kelebihan dan kekurangan dari penggunaannya. Berdasarkan kesimpulan, terdapat perubahan secara positif dari peserta didik setelah penggunaan media roda putar berlangsung. Setelah adanya permainan media roda putar sebagai alat pemilihan peran, peserta didik sangat antusias dan mau untuk bermain peran di sentra peran.
Menelusuri Makna Senioritas dan Dampaknya Pada Santri di Wilayah JABODETABEK
Authors: Khoirini Fajar Nurisa , Widiasih Puti Archianti
Published: February 2024

Pendidikan merupakan wadah untuk mewujudkan kecerdasan kehidupan anak Negeri. Pondok pesantren merupakan salah satu wadah pendidikan  yang bisa dijadikan piliihan. Pondok Pesantren tidak hanya memberikan sistem pendidikan secara formal saja namun juga secara agama. Namun adanya Fenomena senioritas pada kalangan santri yang merupakan bagian dari sistem pendidikan di pondok peesantren tentu perlu untuk dibenahi. Santri merupakan siswa yang memiliki tanggungjawab atas dirinya ketika menempuh pendidikan di pondok pesantren, jauh dari pengwasan orangtua dan tinggal bersama teman-temannya di asrama memungkinkan terjadinya senioritas pada junior. Senioritas sering dimaknai sebagai suatu hierarki yang melabeli seseorang bahwa dirinya berada pada tingkatan atau status yang lebih tinggi. Namun seniortias tidaklah selalu bersifat positif. Oleh karen itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perspektif junior terkait fenomena senioritas dan dampaknya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi. Data yang telah diperoleh melalui observasi dan wawancara pada tiga informan melalui purposive sampling kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa junior mengalami kekerasan baik fisik maupun verbal dan berdampak pada sikap sosial dan kesehatan mental santri. Penelitian ini juga menemukan pemaknaan senioritas dari perspektif junior yakni rasa ingin dihormati dan dihargai, serta diesensikan sebagai budaya turun-temurun.
Implementasi Merdeka Belajar Melalui Pusat Informasi Megalitikum Bondowoso (PIMB) sebagai Sumber Pembelajaran Sejarah
Authors: Wijanarko Ario Setyo , Wahyudi Deny Yudo , Sayono Joko
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this research is to find out the implementation of independent learning through the Bondowoso Megalithic Information Centre (PIMB) as a history learning resource. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. Data collection using interviewers and observation. The results showed that the implementation of independent learning carried out by high schools in Bondowoso Regency in history subjects had fulfilled all elements of independent learning. The elements are teacher (educators), Students (learners), learning places, leaders, learning program and coordinastion. In addition, all learning activities that have been carried out are able to achieve the objectives of independent learning, namely stimulating the way students learn from fun media in the PIMB museum, honing students' creativity to be more sensitive to various objects seen, getting a new atmosphere and being able to coordinate with each other between group members in completing the assigned tasks, producing student output with superior quality, namely not only memorising subject matter but also having sharp analytical skills, reasoning and comprehensive understanding.
Budidaya Maggot BSF Berbasis Limbah Hortikultura Pada Kelompok Wanita Tani Mawar
Authors: . Nur'aini , Suningsih Nining , Hamka Muhammad Subhan , Prawanto Andika , Syawali Tri Putra , Asrindayu Najiha
Published: February 2024

Keterbatasan ketersediaan bahan pakan sumber protein masih menjadi masalah penting bagi peternakan ayam ras yang ada di Kabupaten Rejang Lebong, sehingga biaya pakan yang dikeluarkan lebih tinggi dari pada keuntungan yang diperoleh. Disisi lain, banyaknya limbah tanaman hortikulutra yang menumpuk dan membusuk disekitar rumah warga dan lingkungan panen menyebabkan bau busuk yang mencemari lingkungan. Berdasarkan kondisi ini maka, budidaya maggot BSF memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai bahan pakan alternatif sumber protein dengan memanfaakan limbah hortikultura sebagai media tumbuh maggot BSF di Kabupaten Rejang Lebong. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah mengoptimalisasikan pemanfaatan limbah hortikultura menjadi media tumbuh maggot BSF; meningkatkan pengetahuan, wawasan dan keterampilan peserta dalam pembudidayaan maggot BSF. Metode yang digunakan yaitu sosialisasi, pelatihan, dan pendampingan. Setelah dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, maka terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sebesar 90,76%, minat sebesar 100%, dan keterampilan sebesar 72,27% peserta pelatihan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdia kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan ini selain dapat meningkatkan IPTEK bagi peserta Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Mawar, juga meningkatkan kemampuan peserta dalam melihat peluang usaha yang dapat dikembangkan melalui pengolahan limbah hortikultura sebagai media tumbuh dalam budidaya maggot BSF dan selaras dengan meningkatnya jiwa wirausaha pada peserta.
Public speaking skills of public relations at statistics of West Java Province
Authors: Saleh Andri , Setianti Yanti , Budiana Heru Ryanto
Published: February 2024

Background: Statistics Indonesia (BPS) is one of the government agencies that always engage with the community through, for example, censuses, surveys, and dissemination of statistical data. For that reason, the role of Public Relations at BPS is certainly needed. However, the organizational structure of Public Relations does not exist at BPS provincial and regency/city levels. The role of Public Relations at BPS provincial and regency/city levels is carried out by employees that are appointed based on policies through Public Relations Decree. Purpose: This study aims to examine public speaking skills possessed by the public relations staff of BPS Province and Regency/City of West Java. Methods: This study employed a descriptive quantitative approach. The sample used was a saturated sample of 79 people who were appointed as Public Relations of BPS Province and Regency/City of West Java in 2022. Results: The results showed that as many as 97.46 percent of Public Relations of BPS Province and Regency/City of West Java did not earn a degree from public relations background and only 37.97 percent had attended a Public Relations training. However, the public speaking skills of public relations staff of BPS Province and Regency/City of West Java were reported as “Good” category, both in general and in terms of gender, age, and education. Conclusion: This “Good” category result is argued to be caused by habituation to public speaking activities through meetings, committee activities, and training instructors. Implications: BPS Province and Regency/City of West Java should hold training activities, courses, and workshops on the topic of Public Relations routinely to improve the skills of Public Relations.
The implementation of government relations of Mizan Publishing House
Authors: Muchtar Khoiruddin , Permana Achmad Taufan , Marta Rustono Farady
Published: February 2024

Background: This study examines Government Relations through Little Writers Conference (KPCI) activities carried out by Marketing Communication Mizan Publishing House to establish good relations with the government, namely the Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia. This research is motivated by the role of the government, which currently influences the flow of national-scale bureaucracy, especially in organizing activity; the government has broad access to publications as a whole. So in an institution or agency, it is necessary to have good relations with the government so that the government can open broad access to programs that the company will carry out. Purpose: The purpose of this research this is, to know the strategy and what move traveled Mizan which performs activities in government relation with Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia the work of conference little writer Indonesia. Methods: This research used a qualitative approach. The methods used in this research is a case study. Data collection techniques in this research by means of observation participation, the literature study, and depth interview with informants that had been determined. Results: the study, showed that the implementation of Government Relations conducted Marketing Communication Mizan Publishing House consist of two elements which is the formulation of strategy and the implementation of measures. In formulating a strategy, Mizan make creative idea packed through persuasive communication so as to produce the collaboration of program with Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia. Implementation: Mizan make an audience as the first step and manage his communication formal and nonformal as Implementing the next step. Conclusions: Mizan Government Relations is carried out with a strategy of packaging creative ideas, thereby generating trust from other institutions
Research journey of sports promotion: A bibliometric analysis
Authors: Sofyan Davi , Abdullah Khairul Hafezad , Nurfadila Frila , Tanucan Jem Cloyd Melendres , Akinci Abdullah Yavuz , Rojo Jeferson Roberto
Published: February 2024

Background: Research on exercise and health promotion has grown significantly, indicating an increasing interest in physical fitness and healthy living among people. Purpose: This study aimed to to provide a comprehensive overview of research on health and sports promotion, identify the field, identify prominent papers and academics, and use keyword analysis to determine the thematic focus. This research hoped to contribute to understanding the emerging dynamics in this interdisciplinary sector. Methods: Bibliometric methods analyse data sets that include publication trends, author information, countries, and newly discovered keywords. This analysis used VOSviewer bibliometric analysis software. The data analysed was 1,850 documents. Results: The results showed a steady increase in publications on sports, physical exercise, and health promotion issues. The reputable publications are those in the “International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health” and “BMC Public Health”. Key phrases, such as “physical activity” and “health promotion” dominate the themes, with the United States and the United Kingdom emerging as important contributors. Conclusion: This study highlighted notable researchers, important sources, and concentrations of subjects in health and exercised promotion research, which underscored its dynamic nature. The knowledge gathered from this bibliometric research contributed to a more complex understanding of this interdisciplinary field’s changing goals and trends. Implications: Thematic concentration and identifying important articles can inspire evidence-based strategies for global health and physical activity promotion, international collaboration, and future research orientation.
Hubungan ASI Eksklusif dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita 6-24 Bulan
Authors: Sudirman Nurul Aisyah , Utami Murti Pratiwi  , Andi Irhamnia Sakinah  , Purnamaniswaty Yunus
Published: February 2024

Stunting saat ini masih merupakan permasalahan di Makassar. Data Riskesdas angka kejadian stunting di Makassar adalah 25,9% dan data stunting di Puskesmas Kassi Kassi adalah 22,92%, angka tersebut masih berada di atas batasan stunting menurut World Health Organisation yaitu 20%. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya stunting utamanya dipengaruhi oleh asupan gizi yaitu pemberian ASI eksklusif selama 6 bulan karena ASI sangat dibutuhkan dalam masa pertumbuhan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 6-24 bulan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kassi Kassi pada November sampai Desember 2021. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Sebanyak 90 sampel dalam penelitian ini yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi kemudian data dianalisis uji bivariat dengan uji Pearson Chi Square. Temuan hasil penelitian ini lebih banyak yang mengalami stunting sebanyak 55 responden (61,1%). Hasil penelitian juga didapatkan lebih banyak yang mendapatkan ASI eksklusif sebanyak 55 responden (61,1%). Kejadian stunting menunjukkan proporsi yang lebih tinggi pada balita 6-24 bulan tanpa ASI eksklusif (p-value 0,001). Hal tersebut menunjukkan adanya hubungan ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Status Gizi Anak Sekolah Dasar pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di SD Negeri Maradekayya 2 Kota Makassar
Authors: Sherina Dika Aprillia  , Rosdianah Rahim  , Utami Murti Pratiwi  , Abdul Rahman
Published: February 2024

Gizi merupakan bagian yang sangat penting dalam tumbuh kembang seseorang, khususnya pada anak sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan status gizi anak usia sekolah dasar pada masa COVID-19 di SD Negeri Maradekayya 2 Makassar. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain observasional analitik melalui pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi yang digunakan adalah siswa kelas 4, 5, dan 6 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 41 siswa dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas fisik rendah sebanyak 11 anak (27%), aktivitas fisik sedang sebanyak 26 anak (63%), dan aktivitas fisik tinggi sebanyak 2 anak (5%) mempunyai status gizi baik pada anak usia Sekolah Dasar, dengan 2 anak (5%) memiliki gizi yang berlebih. Hasil uji Chi-Square diperoleh p-value sebesar 0,614. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa aktivitas fisik mereka sebagian besar berada pada frekuensi sedang dan berstatus gizi baik. Jadi, tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara aktivitas fisik dengan status gizi anak usia sekolah dasar di SD Negeri Maradekayya 2 Kota Makassar pada masa pandemi COVID-19.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN METODE SIMAK TERKA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR BAHASA INDONESIA MATERI TEKS DESKRIPSI PESERTA DIDIK KELAS II, SDN NO. 125 INPRES BULUKUNYI KAB. TAKALAR
Authors: Djafar Hamsiah , Rosdiana  , Sikki Fitri
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan utama untuk mengevaluasi dampak dari penerapan metode simak terka terhadap hasil belajar bahasa Indonesia, khususnya dalam konteks materi teks deskripsi. Dalam rangka mencapai tujuan tersebut, penelitian ini mengadopsi pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain pre-eksperimental design one grup pre-test post-test. Partisipasi melibatkan seluruh peserta didik kelas II, yang berjumlah 23 orang, sebagai populasi studi. Analisis data menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil belajar sebelum dan setelah implementasi metode simak terka. Sebelumnya, rata-rata hasil belajar sebesar 40,78 tergolong dalam kategori sedang, namun setelah penerapan metode tersebut, rata-rata nilai meningkat menjadi 74,87, masuk dalam kategori tinggi. Hasil uji hipotesis secara tegas memperkuat temuan bahwa perbedaan antara nilai pre-test dan post-test adalah signifikan. Teknik analisis, baik yang bersifat deskriptif maupun inferensial, secara konsisten mendukung kesimpulan bahwa penerapan metode simak terka memberikan dampak positif yang nyata terhadap hasil belajar bahasa Indonesia di kalangan peserta didik kelas II. Temuan ini memberikan indikasi bahwa metode simak terka dapat dianggap sebagai alternatif yang efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap materi teks deskripsi.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA GURU SMA KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO
Authors: Hanif Ma'mun , Rozi Mochammad Fachrur
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan  untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru sekolah menengah di Kabupaten Mojokerto. Terdapat 39 SMA negeri dan swasta dengan  1.510 guru bekerja. Sekolah menengah ini terletak di 19 kecamatan. Penelitian ini mencakup hubungan kausal kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian kepustakaan dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data, atau peninjauan dan analisis ulang terhadap penelitian-penelitian terdahulu terkait pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap efektivitas guru. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efikasi guru berkorelasi positif dan signifikan dengan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah.
PENATAAN BUKU DAN POJOK BACA PERPUSTAKAAN DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH MANGGARUPI KABUPATEN GOWA
Authors: Suban Alwan , Nursita Lisa , Halimah Andi , Musfita  , Isnaeni Nurul , Rahayu Sri
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menyelenggarakan perpustakaan yang merupakan faktor pendukung keberhasilan pendidikan. Metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan desain Service Learning yang dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Kondisi perpustakaan belum mampu menunjang pembelajaran siswa di MI Manggarupi karena luas perpustakaan yang tidak sesuai dengan luas perpustakaan yang ideal. Langkah awal yang dilakukan adalah menyusun buku sesuai kelas dan mata pelajaran. Melalui Service Learning ini kita dapat memaknai penataan buku dan sudut baca yang kondisinya masih belum sesuai dengan standar perpustakaan pada umumnya. Hasil dari Service Learning ini adalah buku-buku ditata sesuai kelas dan mata pelajaran, diisi dengan buku-buku yang sudah distempel sesuai kurikulum sekolah yang berlaku, meja sudut baca yang  rusak pun diganti.
SUPERVISI PEMBELAJARAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN SEMANGAT MENGAJAR GURU
Authors: Hidayanti Laras , Maunah Binti , Mutohar Prim Masrokan
Published: February 2024

Jurnal ini membahas tentang Supervisi Pembelajaran dalam Meningkatkan Semangat Mengajar Guru. Adapun fokus pada jurnal ini adalah 1) Konsep Supervisi Pembelajaran; 2) Konsep semangat mengajar guru; 3) Implementasi supervisi pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan semangat guru. Tujuan penulisan jurnal ilmiah ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan tentang supervisi pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan semangat mengajar guru. Jurnal ini menggunakan metode analisis kepustakaan yaitu dengan memanfaatkan sumber perpustakaan untuk memperoleh teori-teori dan membatasi kegiatan hanya pada bahan-bahan koleksi perpustakaan dan rujukan faktual lainnya.
An Investigation of The Judge's Ruling on Divorce Due to Apostasy at The Religious Court of South Jakarta, Class IA (Maslahat Perspective)
Authors: Muhammad Farid Mar’ie , Samin Sabri , Hamsir Hamsir
Published: February 2024

The main problem of this study is an investigation of the judge's ruling on divorce due to apostasy at the religious court of South Jakarta, class IA (maslahat perspective). This study used qualitative research obtained through field research with a juridical approach. The data sources in this study were judges and clerks at the religious court in South Jakarta. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation methods. Meanwhile, technique processing and analysis of the data were carried out in three stages, namely data reduction, data processing, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This study showed that: 1) The decision of the judge at the religious court in South Jakarta about the revocation of the marriage of the parties with the excuse of apostasy can be understood as the result of the petitioner, who is apostate. So that he was no longer able to create a sakinah mawaddah wa rahmah family. This has to be done to provide legal certainty and benefits for those who adhere to the Islamic religion. 2) The judge's legal consideration mentioned that the divorce has met the requirements for a good reason. 3) Legal consequences of the judge's ruling on divorce based on the reasons for Article 116 in Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) points (a) to (g) and based on the reasons for divorce, Article 19 of the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 9 of 1975 about the implementation of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 1974 about marriage. It states that a true divorce will only result in the legal consequences of the extinguished joint property, the husband's rights, the obligation to live together, and parental rights; then it will result in the right of guardianship.
The Strategies In Overcoming Unregistered Marriages (Nikah Siri) At The Office Of Religious Affairs In Kecamatan Kota Terante Utara Based On Islamic Law Perspective
Authors: Rumaf Muhammad Ishky , Musyahid Achmad , Ahmad La Ode Ismail
Published: February 2024

The objectives of this research are as follows: 1) To analyze the underlying factors of unregistered marriages in Kecamatan Kota Terante Utara; 2) To analyze the strategies for overcoming unregistered marriages at the office of Religious Affairs in Kecamatan Kota Terante Utara. This research is qualitative research with juridical, sociological, and pedagogical approaches. The data sources for this research are the Religious Affairs Office (KUA) of Kecamatan Kota Ternate Utara and religious figures. The data collection methods used are observation, interviews, documentation, and reference tracing. Data analysis techniques include data categorization, reduction, grouping, arrangement, interpretation, verification, and conclusions. The research results are as follows: The practice of unregistered marriages in Kecamatan Kota Ternate Utara is still common to this day due to several factors, including the economic limitations of the community, low levels of education, a lack of legal knowledge, and an understanding of the importance of marriage registration. The strategies of KUA in addressing unregistered marriages in Terante Utara include providing counseling on marriage registration and family happiness to prospective brides and guardians, as well as promoting the importance of marriage registration and its negative consequences for families, mothers, and children through seminars and prayer sessions organized by the Religious Affairs Committee through representatives of the subunit held within the community.
The Influence of Welfare and Burnout on Honorary Islamic Teachers Performance at Primary Level in Pamboang District, Majene Regency
Authors: Syamsul Muhammad Ayyub
Published: February 2024

Honorary teachers play a role In order to implement education successfully in Indonesia. However, the reality is that some honorary teachers still don't perform at their best. The welfare and susceptibility to burnout of honorary teachers are the determining elements in their performance. Based on these findings, the purpose of this study is to assess the level of welfare, burnout, and performance of honorary teachers and to ascertain the impact of welfare and burnout on performance, particularly for honorary Islamic Teachers at the elementary school level in Pamboang District, Majene Regency. The researcher use ex post facto research with Quantitatif method. The 30 honorary Islamic Teachers who teach at the elementary level in Pamboang District were all selected as research samples. Additionally, three assessment tools—the teacher wellbeing questionnaire, the assessment Burnout Inventory (MBI) to assess burnout, and the teacher performance questionnaire—are used in this study. Using the SPSS Ver. 25 software and Microsoft Excel Ver. 2019 software, data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential analysis approaches. The research finding descriptively show that the teachers mean score for welfare lever reach 32,5 which is in the low category's class interval. The average burnout level is 31.4, which falls within the medium category class interval. The class interval classifies the mean score at the performance level, 52.1, as quite good. 1) There is a positive and substantial influence of welfare on the performance of honorary Islamic teachers, according to the findings of simple and multiple regression analysis, with a computed t value > t table (4.717 > 2.048) and a significance of 0.000 0.05, therefore maka  is accepted.
Legal Strength of Speech-Impaired Marriages in Makassar City from the Syafi'i School and KHI Perspectives
Authors: Maqsurah Ainil , Rahman R Abd. , Muhammad Akmal Andi
Published: February 2024

This article discusses the legal strength of speech-impaired marriages in Makassar City from the perspective of the Syafi'i schools and KHI. This article is a Field research using qualitative and descriptive research methods. The source of data in this research is field data in the form of interviews with instructors, those in charge of administration, the celebrant, the speech-impaired bride and the speech-impaired bride's family. The data collection methods used were observation, interviews and documentation. Then, data processing and analysis techniques are carried out through three stages, namely: data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research results show that the legal force for speech-impaired marriages in Makassar City is based on Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage which regulates marriage provisions. As for marriages with speech impairments, it has been determined in KHI Book I concerning Marriage in Article 17 paragraph (3) and this has compatible with Shafi'i madhhab. Implementation of marriage requirements in Makassar City based on PMA Number 20 of 2019 Article 10 paragraph (2) explains that marriage pillars that have been approved for implementation include the prospective husband, prospective wife, guardian, two witnesses and the consent. This requirement is also stated in KHI book I concerning Marriage Law, Chapter IV concerning the pillars and conditions of marriage, article 14, and then explained in the following articles regarding the requirements and detailed legal explanations. Based on this research, it was found that the terms and conditions were in line with The pillars and conditions that put forward by the Syafi'i school of thought. The practice of marriage contracts taking place in Makassar City refers to the Compilation of Islamic Law article 27 as well as the Regulation of the Minister of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia Number 20 of 2019 article 15. These regulations implemented are in line with several requirements for marriage contracts explained in the Shafi'i school of thought.
Angngaru Tradition in Maros Regency Perspective ' Urf
Authors: Nur Muh. , Bakri Muammar , Fatmawati Fatmawati
Published: February 2024

This research focuses on the angngaru tradition in Maros Regency with an 'urf perspective with the aim of describing the angngaru tradition for the people of Maros Regency, then to find out the views of cultural figures, community leaders, religious leaders and angngaru practitioners for the people of Maros Regency and to find out the implementation of the angngaru tradition in the Regency Maros in 'urf perspective. The type of research used is field research with qualitative descriptive. Then two approach methods were used, namely the Sharia approach and then the historical approach. The results of the research show that after extracting information through direct interviews with sources, namely cultural figures, religious figures, community leaders, practitioners and the general public of Turikale Village, the author was able to draw the conclusion that the angngaru tradition in the Turikale community plays a big role in maintaining legal order. and the social order. This was proven after the author received information that those who carry out this tradition must meet several criteria, such as those who carry out the aru must be people who are selected and have been trained, must be humble and humble, and ready to participate in maintaining the goodness of the people being carried out. (the person who is doing the angngaru in front of him). The implementation of Islamic law towards this tradition can be done through the 'urf method approach, where the author concludes that this tradition has many benefits and does not violate Islamic values. So that the angngaru tradition in the 'urf perspective approach can continue to exist among the people of Maros Regency.