bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK DHARMA LAKSANA (PENYANDANG CACAT) MELALUI PELATIHAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN
Authors: Komalawati .
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAKDesa Wisata Kamasan terletak di Kecamatan Klungkung. Masyarakat sekitar adalah pembuat kerajinan perak, ukiran selongsong peluru, emas dan lukisan wayang tradisional. Masyarakat disekitar desa Kamasan rata-rata bermata pencaharian sebagai seniman lukis dan ukir, salah satu kelompok pengerajin yang ada di Desa Kamasan adalah Kelompok Dharma Laksana yang beranggotakan penyandang cacat. Permasalahan yang dihadapi selama ini diantaranya (1) Minimnya akses pemasaran untuk memasarkan produknya, (2) Memerlukan sarana promosi profesional untuk pemasaran produksinya mengingat hingga saat ini mereka tidak memiliki sistem pemasaran dan hanya menunggu pembeli saja, (3) Kelompok usaha Dharma Laksana membutuhkan pendampingan dalam berbagai hal pengembangan kelompok yg lebih professional, (4) Pengembangan sarana modal usaha yg akan di kelola sebagai modal simpan pinjam dalam kelompok, (5) Memerlukan peningkatan ketrampilan usaha dibidangnya masing- masing tidak hanya teknis produksi tetapi juga manajemen produksi, (6)Mereka masih buta hukum perdaganganKata Kunci : Pengeraji, disabilitas, KamasanABSTRACTKamasan tourism village is located in klungkung district. The beauty village of its arts in making silver, carving bullet casings, gold and traditional puppet paintings. In addition to carving, puppet paintings are also developed as ornaments on cloth in the form of flags, banners, ider-ider and parba which are complementary decorations in holy places (temples). The people around the village of kamasan have an average income as artists of painting and carving, one of the groups of craftsmen in the village of kamasan is the dharma laksana group which has members with disabilities. The problems faced so far include (1) lack of access to marketing to market their products, (2) require professional promotional facilities for marketing their products, considering that until now they did not have a marketing system and only waited for buyers, (3) dharma laksana business group needed assistance (4) development of business capital facilities that will be managed as savings and loan capital in groups, (5) requiring an increase in business skills in their respective fields not only in technical production but also in production management, (6) they are still blind to trade law (do not understand the applicable laws or trade laws), so they need assistance if there are large transactions or contracts.Keywords: balinese curving, disability, kamasan, balinese carving
KELOMPOK PENGOLAH PANGAN JAJANAN TRADISIONAL DI DENPASAR
Authors: Singapurwa Ni Made Ayu Suardani , Datrini Luh Kade , Candra I Putu
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAKKegiatan Pengabdian Pengolah Pangan Jajanan Tradisional di Denpasar dilaksanakan pada Kube Sari Utama di Denpasar. Pangan jajanan sudah diproduksi dan dipasarkan oleh mitra, namun belum intensif, dan mitra ingin meningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitasnya. Mitra tidak memiliki pengetahuan dalam bidang kewirausahaan, sehingga mengalami hambatan dalam pengelolaan produksi dan pemasaran serta belum memiliki ijin dari Dinas Perijinan. Solusi yang dilakukan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra adalah: Memberikan pengetahuan teknologi tepat guna dalam pengolahan pangan jajanan tradisional; memberikan pengetahuan cara pengolahan yang baik, sanitasi dan higiene pengolahan, pengemasan dan pelabelan produk, pemasaran yang lebih luas, kewirausahaan dan manajemen usaha; memberikan pengetahuan pembukuan yang tertata dengan baik; memberikan pengetahuan mengenai cara untuk mendapatkan Ijin Produksi dari Dinas Perijinan; dan memberikan bantuan peralatan. Target luaran yaitu teknologi tepat guna pengolahan pangan jajanan tradisional; omzet mitra meningkat; keterampilan dan pengetahuan mitra meningkat, kualitas dan kuantitas produk meningkat; serta produk memiliki ijin PIRT.Kata Kunci : Pangan Jajanan Tradisional, Teknologi tepat gunaABSTRACTThe Traditional Food Processing Service in Denpasar was held at Kube Sari Utama in Denpasar. Food snacks have been produced and marketed by partners, but have not been intensive, and they want to increase their quantity and quality. Partners do not have knowledge in the field of entrepreneurship, so they experience obstacles in production and marketing management and do not have permission from the Licensing Service. The solution to solve the problems faced by partners is: Providing an appropriate technology knowledge in traditional snacks processing; provide knowledge of good processing, sanitation and hygiene processing, product packaging and labeling, broader marketing, entrepreneurship and business management; provide bookkeeping knowledge that is well organized; provide knowledge on how to obtain a Production Permit from the Licensing Service; and provide equipment assistance. Output targets are appropriate technology for traditional food processing; partner turnover increases; partner skills and knowledge increase, product quality and quantity increases; and the product has a PIRT permit.Keywords: Traditional Snack Food, Appropriate Technology
PENGEMBANGAN USAHA KERAJINAN ALBUM PHOTO KREATIF DI DESA TEGALALANG, GIANYAR
Authors: Atmaja Ni Putu Cempaka Dharmadewi , Praganingrum Tjokorda Istri
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAKUKM dalam kegiatan ini yaitu Aris Handycraft yang mempunyai kegiatan di bidang kerajinan photo album yang terbuat dari bahan-bahan yang alami. Hasil observasi ternyata Aris Handycraft mempunyai beberapa permasalahan yaitu permasalahan produksi mencangkup permasalahan bahan baku, ruang kerja dan gudang, masalah teknologi dan masalah kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja. Permasalahan kedua adalah permasalahan pemasaran yang mencakup ruang lingkup pemasaran yang masih sempit dan pemanfaatan lokasi penjualan. Permasalahan ketiga adalah dalam aspek manajemen. Adapun solusi yang diberikan untuk permasalahan produksi adalah 1) membantu mencari supplier untuk pengadaan bahan baku yang berkesinambungan, 2) membuat ruang kerja tambahan yang disipakan untuk menjadi tempat bekerja sekaligus tempat penyimpanan, memberikan meja kerja dan renovasi ruangan, 3) mengadakan mesin potong, mesin bor dan staples duduk, 4) masalah kesehatan diatasi dengan memberikan paket P3K, selop tangan dan masker. Untuk permasalahan pemasaran maka solusi yang diberikan adalah dengan memberikan etalase kaca, neon box dan website pemasaran, Solusi permasalahan ketiga adalah membantu pengerajin dalam melakukan pencatatan keuangan sederhana.Kata Kunci: UKM, Album Photo KreatifABSTRACTUKM in this activity is Aris Handicraft, which has activities in the field of craft photo albums made from natural ingredients. The results of the observation turned out that Aris Handycraft had several problems, namely the production problems involving the problems of raw materials, work space and warehouses, technological problems and occupational health and safety problems. The second problem is the marketing problem that covers the narrow scope of marketing and the use of sales locations. The third problem is in the management aspect. The solutions provided for production problems are 1) helping to find suppliers for the supply of sustainable raw materials, 2) making additional workspaces which are prepared to work as well as storage areas, providing work desks and room renovations, 3) holding cutting machines, machines sitting drill and staples, 4) health problems are overcome by giving first aid packages, hand slippers and masks. For marketing problems, the solution given is to provide glass window displays, neon boxes and website marketing. The third problem solution is to help craftsmen in carrying out simple financial records.Keyword: small bussiness, Creative Photo Album
PELATIHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN PENDIDIKAN SENI BAGI PENYANDANG DISABILITAS
Authors: Lestari Putu Indah , Waruwu Dermawan , Damayana I Wayan
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAKYayasan Pembinaan Anak Cacat (YPAC) terletak di Jalan By Pass I Gusti Ngurah Rai, Kelurahan Jimbaran, Kecamatan Kuta Selatan, Kabupaten Badung, Provinsi Bali. Keberadaan YPAC Jimbaran Bali merupakan solusi terhadap penyandang disabilitas yang kurang mendapat perhatian dari keluarganya, masyarakat, dan kurang secara ekonomi untuk memperoleh pendidikan. Penyandang disabilitas yang dibina di yayasan ini berjumlah 41 orang yaitu SD 13 orang, SMP 13 orang, dan SMA 15 orang. Jenis disabilitas yang ada di YPAC Jimbaran antara lain: low vision, tuna grahita, downsindrom, autis, dan tuna daksa. Masalah yang dihadapi, anak disabilitas di YPAC memiliki ketertarikan pada seni musik namun belum ada tenaga pendidik khususnya di bidang seni musik. Untuk itu, Tim PKM menawarkan pelatihan dan pendampingan seni musik di YPAC. Hasil pelatihan dan pendampingan yang dilakukan terdapat peningkatan sebesar 80% keterampilan dan pengetahuan anak disabilitas dalam memainkan alat musik dan mampu tampil dalam pentas pada hotel berbintang di Bali.Kata kunci: pendidikan, seni musik, disabilitasABSTRACTThe Disabled Child Development Foundation (YPAC) is located on Jalan By Pass I Gusti Ngurah Rai, Jimbaran Village, South Kuta District, Badung Regency, Bali Province. The existence of YPAC Jimbaran Bali is a solution for persons with disabilities who receive less attention from their families, communities, and less economically to obtain education. There are 41 persons with disabilities who are fostered in this foundation, namely 13 elementary school students, 13 junior high school students, and 15 high school students. The types of disabilities in YPAC Jimbaran include: low vision, mentally disabled, down-syndrome, autism, and physically disabled. Problems faced, children with disabilities at YPAC have an interest in music but there are no educators especially in the field of music. For this reason, the PKM Team offers music art training and assistance at YPAC. The results of the training and mentoring carried out were an 80% increase in the skills and knowledge of children with disabilities in playing musical instruments and were able to perform on stage in star hotels in BaliKeywords: education, music, disability
SPORT TOURISM MINI RAFTING JURANG SATE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT DESA SEPAKEK KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH
Authors: Astuti Endah Resnandari Puji , Baysha Muh Husein , Akhmad Noor
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAKPerekonmian masyarakat desa sepakek masih sangat bertumpu pada sektor pertanian dimana pengairannya bergantung pada irigasi jurang sate. Sektor perekonomian masyarakat kurang berkembang. Tingkat pendidikan yang masih rendah menyebabkan pengelohan pertanian masih tradisional. Tingkat pengangguran di desa sepakek relatif masih tinggi. Remaja usia produktif mengaku kesulitan mencari pekerjaan karena tingkat pendidikan yang kurang dan sulit memulai wirausaha sebab tidak memiliki keterampilan. Sebagian besar wanita-wanita di desa sepakek menghabiskan waktu sebagai ibu rumah tangga sehingga menjadi kurang berperan dalam membantu perekonomian keluarga. Pemerintah daerah menetapan desa sepakek sebagai salah satu desa wisata dari sembilan puluh sembilan (99) desa wisata di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Selain itu, pemerintah daerah mengupayakan pengembangan daerah wisata di kawasan irigasi jurang sate namun masih terkendala belum adanya ide untuk menarik wisatawan. Tim kelompok (Program Pengembangan Desa Mitra) PPDM IKIP Mataram menawarkan solusi yaitu mengembangkan wahana sport tourism mini fafting wisata jurang sate untuk meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat desa sepakek kecamatan pringgarata kabupaten lombok tengah. Sport tourism mini rafting jurag sate sebagai sarana promosi, olahraga, rekreasi untuk menarik wsatawan sehinga menumbuhkan perekonomian masyarakat desa sepakek. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan yaitu dengan metode community development yaitu pendekatan dalam kegiatan pengembangan masyarakat dimana masyarakat diarahkan untuk mencapai kondisi sosial, ekonomi, dan budaya yang lebih baik serta metode Participatory Langkah pelaksanaannya yaitu Problem posing (pemaparan masalah), problem analysis (analisis masalah), penentuan tujuan (aims) dan sasaran (obyectives), actions plans (perencanaan tindakan), tahap (implementation) pelaksanaan kegiatan dan tahap (evaluation) evaluasi. Melalui program kegiatan ini diharapkan pariwisata di desa sepakek dapat berkembang sehingga perekonomian dan kesejahtaraan masyarakat dapat meningkat.Kata kunci : Sport Tourism, Mini Rafting, Desa Wisata.
PKM HIGIENE SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DAN MAKANAN KELOMPOK SADAR WISATA (POKDARWIS) DI DESA CATUR KABUPATEN BANGLI
Authors: Astuti Ni Putu Widya , Puspaningrum Dylla Hanggaeni Dyah
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACTCatur village, bangli regency is one of the tourist villages in the province of bali. This village is very potential as a wista village because of its natural potential. One of the strengths of this village is its agriculture and natural resources in the form of waterfalls, historic caves and natural coolness. In supporting tourism in the chess village, the community develops a traditional home stay. But management is not done to the maximum. Particularly related to environmental sanitation and food hygiene activities there is no training and assistance so that sanitation hygiene practices have not been implemented. This partnership program provides a solution to solve the problem, which is to provide training and assistance in environmental sanitation and food hygiene to the tourism conscious group so that it can be implemented in a managed home stay.the result of this dedication is an increase in sanitation hygiene facilities at the homestay by 90%, an increase in participants' knowledge, namely the management of the homestay about the importance of environmental sanitation, food and personal hygiene by 80%. The conclusion in this service is a significant increase before and after the community service activities. Keywords: Catur village, home stay, environmental sanitation hygiene, food sanitation hygiene abstrakABSTRAKKata kunci: Desa Catur, Home Stay, Higiene Sanitasi Lingkungan, Higiene Sanitasi MakananPKM HIGIENE SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DAN MAKANAN KELOMPOK SADAR WISATA (POKDARWIS) DI DESA CATUR KABUPATEN BANGLI1Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Dhyana Pura; 2Program Studi Perekam Informasi Kesehatan, Universitas Dhyana PuraEmail: widyaastuti@undhirabali.ac.idDesa Catur, Kabupaten Bangli merupakan salah satu desa wisata di Provinsi Bali. Desa ini sangat berpotensi sebagai desa wista karena potensi alam yang dimiliki. Salah satu yang menjadi keunggulan desa ini yaitu pertaniannya dan sumber daya alam berupa air terjun, goa bersejarah dan kesejukan alamnya. Dalam mendukung pariwisata di Desa Catur, masyarakat mengembangkan home stay tradisional. Tetapi pengelolaan kurang dilakukan dengan maksimal. Khususnya terkait dengan kegiatan higiene sanitasi lingkungan dan makanan belum adanya pelatihan dan pendampingan sehingga belum terlaksana praktek higiene sanitasi. Program kemitraan ini memberikan solusi dalam menyelesaiakan masalah tersebut yaitu memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan higiene sanitasi lingkungan dan makanan pada kelompok sadar pariwisata sehingga dapat diterapkan di home stay yang telah dikelola.Hasil pengabdian ini yaitu terjadinya peningkatan fasilitas higiene sanitasi di homestay sebesar 90%, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta yaitu pengelola homestay tentang pentingnya higiene sanitasi lingkungan, makanan dan personal higiene sebesar 80 %. Kesimpulan dalam pengabdian ini yaitu terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan sebelum dan setelah dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat
MOTIVATION AND PROSOCIAL BEHAVIOR OF DISASTER VOLUNTEERS IN CARRYING OUT HUMANITARIAN ACTIONS
Authors: Muhammad Zulfikar
Published: August 2024

The number of disaster events in Indonesia, especially in Malang Regency, motivates people to move to become disaster volunteers. The motivation of these volunteers needs to be considered to increase community awareness of the threat of disasters around them. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of volunteer motivation on prosocial behavior in disaster management in Malang Regency. The respondents in this study were volunteers who were members of disaster management in Malang Regency in the range between May and December 2021, totaling 46 people. The sampling technique uses random sampling technique. Data collection used the Volunteer Motivation Questionnaire and Prosocial Tandencies Measure Questionnaire instruments. The data is presented with a table and by description then a rho spearman test is carried out. The results of this study showed that the correlation value between volunteer motivation and prosocial behavior was 0.581, which means that the level of strength between volunteer motivation and prosocial behavior is very strong. And the significance value or sig (2-tailed) of 0.000 which is less than 0.05 means that there is a significant relationship between volunteer motivation and volunteer prosocial behavior. There are several motiviations of a person, namely internal motivation and external motivation. With the motivation of some of these aspects, a volunteer will be encouraged to behave prosocially. Based on the results of this study, researchers suggest improving the activities of disaster management volunteers, such as providing training on disaster management, discussing experiences between volunteers and involving volunteers in social activities.
KEANAKARAGAMAN SERANGGA PADA TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L) DIKECAMATAN KEDURANG KABUPATEN BENGKULU SELATAN
Authors: Shinta Tiara Rizki  , Tomi Hidayat  , Santoso  , Pariyanto
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman serangga pada tanaman padi (Oryza sativa L) Dikecamatan Kedurang  Kabupaten Bengkulu Selatan. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada  19 Desember 2022  sampai 19 Januari 2023 di Kecamatan Kedurang Kabupaten Bengkulu Selatan. Metode penelitian yaitu menggunakan metode survei. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu menjelajahi lokasi penelitian. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 11 spesies yaitu Appias libythea, Atractomorpha crenulata, Bactrocera dorsalis, Cofana spectra (Distant), Diplacodes trivalist, Leptocorisa acuata Thunberg, Orthetrum sabina, Oxya serville, Physomerus grossipes, Scudderia pistillata, Valanga nigricornis, ke 11 Spesies ini masuk kedalam golongan 9 famili. Indeks keanekarangaman serangga di Kecamatan Kedurang kabupaten Bengkulu Selatan yaitu H’ = 2,4416  dikatagorikan sedang.
Kata Kunci : Keanekaragaman, Serangga, Tanaman Padi (Oryza satava L).
PENGGUNAAN METODE SYSTEM USABILITY SCALE (SUS) PADA APLIKASI SIMAMURAT
Authors: Alam RG Guntur , Puji Rahayu Kurniasih
Published: August 2024

Penerapan suatu sistem informasi dalam suatu Perguruan Tinggi Negeri selaku penyelenggara pendidikan sangatlah penting untuk memperoleh informasi yang lebih cepat dan akurat. Salah satu sistem aplikasi yang digunakan pada Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu adalah Sistem Informasi Manajemen Tata Persuratan (SIMAMURAT). Untuk mengetahui tingkat kebergunaan suatu sistem/aplikasi maka perlu dilakukan pengujian. Pengujian dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode System Usability Scale (SUS). System Usability Scale (SUS) adalah salah satu pendekatan yang digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat usability atau kegunaan suatu sistem atau produk berdasarkan persepsi pengguna. Metode ini dikembangkan oleh John Brooke pada tahun 1986 dan telah menjadi salah satu metode standar dalam evaluasi usability. Hasil Skor rata – rata yang diperoleh dari perhitungan responden SUS penggunaan aplikasi SIMAMURAT ini adalah 70,03. Dari hasil tersebut dapat diketahui bahwa Percentil Rank pada aplikasi SIMAMURAT berkategori Baik, Adapun Grade pada aplikasi SIMAMURAT ini adalah C yang menunjukkan rata – rata, untuk Adjectives pada penelitian ini tergolong bersifat OK, sedangkan pada Acceptability berada pada kategori marginal dan untuk klasifikasi NPS, bersifat passive. Dari hasil penelitian ini maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Aplikasi SIMAMURAT dapat dinyatakan layak berdasarkan Usability berdasarkan metode SUS
Perancangan dan Implementasi Sistem Aplikasi untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi dan Efektivitas Kegiatan Lembaga Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LRPM)
Authors: Ramayanti Desi , Hidayat Ryan , Hanafi Muhammad , Apriani Ari
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem informasi untuk Lembaga Riset dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LRPM) yang efisien dan efektif, menggunakan metode Rapid Application Development (RAD). RAD dipilih karena kemampuannya dalam menghasilkan pengembangan sistem yang cepat dengan iterasi yang memungkinkan adaptasi terhadap perubahan kebutuhan. Metodologi penelitian meliputi perencanaan, desain, implementasi, dan pengujian sistem. Pengembangan sistem ini melibatkan penggunaan PHP dengan Laravel sebagai framework dan MySQL sebagai basis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem informasi LRPM yang dikembangkan berhasil memenuhi semua kebutuhan fungsional yang telah ditetapkan, termasuk modul login, registrasi, pengajuan usulan, pelacakan usulan, dan manajemen data oleh admin. Pengujian sistem menggunakan metode black box testing menghasilkan nilai fungsionalitas 100%, menunjukkan bahwa sistem beroperasi sesuai dengan ekspektasi dan siap untuk digunakan. Sistem ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas dalam pengelolaan kegiatan riset dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di LRPM.
Underwater Image Segmentation with the GMM (Gaussian Mixture Model) Algorithm
Authors: Asri Sri Dianing
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to measure the performance of Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) technique for underwater image segmentation of seagrass objects based on datasets from autonomous surface vehicles (ASV from the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University. The dataset is 640 x 480 pixel image data to support image segmentation research. There are three categories of underwater imagery: (a) underwater imagery featuring seagrass and seawater backgrounds; (b) underwater imagery featuring seagrasses, clear fish, and seawater backgrounds; and (c) underwater imagery featuring seagrasses, faint fish, and seawater backgrounds. Based on the experimental results, seagrass objects in image type (a) have almost identical colors to each pixel in the underwater image, the GMM model was able to distinguish them from the background and seawater background. The GMM model can distinguish between the background and the seawater background in image type (b), but cannot eliminate fish objects in the image. The segmentation results in image type (c) are not perfect because the GMM model removes seagrass objects that have green pixel color.
Identification of Spinal Disorders Based on Spine X-ray Dataset Processing Using the LBP and CNN Algorithms
Authors: Noprisson Handrie
Published: August 2024

This research will use deep learning in conducting spinal x-ray image analysis but computational time problems are a problem of this study. Computations on deep learning across multiple nodes can increase training time and longer computation time compared to machine learning models. Based on experimental results, the best spine x-ray image classification results when using the CNN model with accuracy at the training stage, evaluation stage and test stage were 69.00%, 83.33% and 81.16% respectively. CNN models optimized with LBP get the lowest accuracy, with results at the training stage of 62.64%, validation stage of 75.00% and testing stage of 65.22%. LBP feature extraction turns out to have several drawbacks when combined with the CNN model, one major drawback is its inability to process global spatial information while retaining local texture information which causes LBP to be unable to capture the entire structure or context of the image, focusing only on local patterns so that many features of the image are lost. Another issue is the sensitivity of CNNs to image data, which can affect classification accuracy.
Performance Analysis of Skin Cancer Multi-Class Dataset Classification Method Using KNN and HOG
Authors: Rahayu Sarwati , Sandiwarno Sulis , Dwika Putra Erwin , Utami Marissa , Setiawan Hadiguna
Published: August 2024

Detection of skin cancer in its early phase is a challenge even for dermatologists. This study aims to analyze the performance of classification methods on multiclass skin cancer datasets using K-nearest neighbor (KNN) and histogram of oriented gradients (HOG). The dataset is taken publicly under the name Skin Cancer MNIST dataset: HAM10000 dataset totaling 10,015 data. The first experiment used the pixels per cell parameter of 8.8 and cells per block of 2.2 to get an accuracy of 60.58%. The second experiment used the pixels per cell parameter of 8.8 and cells per block of 2.2 to get an accuracy of 60.58%. The last experiment using the pixels per cell parameter of 8.8 and cells per block of 2.2 got the best accuracy of 61.43%.
The Many Lives of Regiam Maiestatem: Compilation, Circulation and the Scottish Legal Tradition
Authors: Taylor Alice
Published: August 2024

The volume opens with an article by Alice Taylor, Professor of Medieval History at King’s College London, emerging from the work she had done, together with John Reuben Davies, in their production of a new edition of Regiam Maiestatem. In this article, she describes the ‘many lives’ of Regiam Maiestatem and traces the compilations produced and their circulation over the centuries. Of particular interest is her identification of the dynamism of the text of Regiam Maiestatem, at least into the late Middle Ages, and also her suggestion that there was a much broader and more dense circulation of law books generally than may be found in the surviving corpus of manuscripts. She also considers the influence of these different compilations of Regiam Maiestatem in the Scottish legal tradition.
MALIGNANT TRACHEO-ESOPHAGEAL FISTULA IN ADVANCED ESOPHAGEAL CANCER: REPORT OF TWO CASES
Authors: R Prajwal , Paul Diptajit , Dhankhar Rakesh , Chauhan Ashok
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Malignant tracheo-esophageal stula (TEF), a relatively uncommon entity, can be seen in advanced
esophageal cancer. However, development of TEF in these patients whether due to advancement of disease or due to
medical intervention like radiation therapy (RT), chemotherapy is a matter of debate. Here, we reported two cases of malignant TEF in advanced
esophageal carcinoma. The rst patient was 46-year-old male, with progressive dysphagia diagnosed a Case Summary: s middle thoracic
esophageal cancer, squamous cell type. Patient was managed with palliative RT 39 Gy/13 fractions. Within 1-month of RT completion, patient
developed TEF and succumbed to death. The other one was 54-year-old male presented with history of progressive dysphagia and diagnosed as
having upper thoracic squamous cell carcinoma of esophagus. He was given palliative RT 20 Gy/4 fractions. Unfortunately, this patient also
developed TEF on rst follow-up and despite best efforts patient declared dead in ICU. These two ca Conclusion: ses showed that treating
oncologist should be aware of potential TEF occurrence in cases of advanced esophageal cancer treated vigorously. As, management of
established TEF is cumbersome, precaution should be taken to prevent it. Further case reports and series with different management approach will
enlighten about standard protocol in management of such patients.
FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME OF LIMB RECONSTRUCTION SYSTEM IN LOWER LIMB COMPOUND FRACTURES - A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY
Authors: Agrawal Vishal , Dhananjay Mulay Padmanabh , Goyal Yash , Goyal Nandkishor
Published: August 2024

Background: Open fractures of the lower limb long bones continue to be challenging for orthopaedic surgeons and the
treatment option ranges from external xators, nailing, ring xators, bone grafting, soft tissue reconstruction. Limb
reconstruction system (LRS) provides rigid xation for fracture fragment and it's easy to treat soft tissue injury and it provides early mobilisation
to achieve pre-injury status & activities. To assess the functional and radiological outcome of lim Aim: b reconstruction system in lower limb
compound fractures. A prospective study of 20 cases with open fractures of lower limb long bones wi Materials And Methods: th age group
between 20 to 60 years of both the sexes. Closed fractures and fractures treated conservatively were excluded from the study. Clinical and
radiological evaluations were done at specic interval and patients were asked to weight bear to achieve early union. Function outcome was
assessed by Association for the study and application of methods of Illizarov (ASAMI) criteria. The Results: mean age of the patients in this
study was 36.85 years with male predominance. Majority of the patients were injured by Road trafc accident and the mean union time of
fracture was 29.2 weeks (Ranges 20- 32 weeks). Bone results as per ASAMI scoring were Excellent in 90% (18 /20), good in 5% (1 /20) and poor
in 5% (1/20). Functional results as per ASAMI scoring were excellent in 80% (16/20), good in 15% (3/20) and fair in 5% (1/20). The most
common complication encountered was pin tract infection which occurred in 3 cases and treated with dressing and antibiotics. n Conclusio : LRS
found to be simple and effective mode of treatment in case of open fractures of long bone. It is denitive single stage procedure with advantage of
early union with early mobilisation, simple surgical technique, easy wound management which avoids multiple surgeries and has high patient
compliance.
A CRITICAL STUDY OVER KSHATAKSHEENA BASED ON AYURVEDIC TEXT W.S.R. TO GENITOURINARY T.B. :-A LITERARY REVIEW
Authors: Kumar Santosh , Mishra Swati , Kumar Sujeet
Published: August 2024

Ayurveda is a clinical science, its concepts and principles are moulded in such a way that it becomes useful in clinical
parlance.According to Ayurveda , Kshatksheen is a Vyadhi which eventually converts into Rajyakshma i.e Tuberculosis
(TB) in which haematuria is a prominent symptom. In modern sciences, TB is a disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis
remains as a vital public health problem in developing countries like India, Nepal, Myanmar, etc. Extrapulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is
increasingly frequently detected in conjunction with the advent of HIV infection and an increase in organ transplantation, both of which cause
immunosuppression in millions of people. Genitourinary TB (GUTB) is a type of tuberculosis that affects the urinary system ,genital organ, or
both. It is a disease often underestimated by urological specialist .GUTB represents 27% of extrapulmonary cases. The majority of GUTB
patients experience sterile pyuria, which may be followed by microscopic hematuria. The discovery of sterile pyuria in the absence of bacterial
infection serves as the basis for the diagnosis of GUTB. The rst-choice medications are rifampicin, pyrazinamide, isoniazide, ethambutol and
streptomycin. Physicians must become immediately aware of GUTB in order to suspect this illness in patients exhibiting unexplained urinary
tract anomalies, particularly in those undergoing immunosuppression or originating from regions where tuberculosis is widespread.
AN OBSERVATIONAL CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY OF HBA1C WITH CORRELATION TO GGT IN PREDIABETIC, DIABETIC & NON DIABETIC INDIVIDUALS.
Authors: Payal Girish , Kumar Mahavar Sunil , Agarwal Abhishek
Published: August 2024

Background & Objectives: The importance of this study lies in the ever-increasing prevalence of diabetes and the fact
that serum GGT (Gamma Glutamyl Transferase) levels reect a diverse metabolic process [9]. This aim of this study is to
unravel the potential association between serum GGT levels and serum glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c). I Methods: n this observational study
outpatients above 18 years of age were selected. Individuals meeting the inclusion criteria were selected from all the three metabolic spectrums
i.e. non diabetic, pre diabetic and diabetic and the relationship between HbA1c and GGT was measured in all of them. In this study, a total Results:
of 122 patients were included, comprising 40 non-diabetic, 41 prediabetic, and 41 diabetic individuals. The mean serum GGT level across all
participants was 23.63, with a standard deviation of 11.82 (p value = 0.000079). Mean of GGT in non-diabetic, prediabetic, diabetic patients were
16.6 (SD = 8.59), 24.64 (SD = 11.6) and 29.5 (SD = 11.6) respectively. It was observed that in the higher quartiles of GGT more prediabetic and
diabetic individuals were present as compared to lower quartiles. In our study a strong link is fou Interpretation & Conclusions: nd between
serum GGT levels and serum HbA1c levels. This suggests a signicant relationship between glucose metabolism and serum GGT levels in the
body [11]. This opens the doors for future research into the relevance of serum GGT levels as a marker for glucose intolerance.
CASE REPORT: HAEMANGIOPERICYTOMA – A RARE SINONASAL TUMOUR
Authors: Pradhan Sonali , S. Shwetha , Chelleng Plabita
Published: August 2024

Hemangiopericytoma (HPC) is a soft tissue tumor arising from Zimmermann's pericytes, which are modied smoothmuscle cells in the periphery of blood vessels. These pericytes are located outside the reticulin sheath of the endothelium
[1,2]. HPC is found mostly wherever there is increased vascularity seen. A high incidence of local recurrence and metastasis is reported in HPCs.
[3,5]
UNVEILING ATYPICAL SUBCUTANEOUS PHAEOHYPHOMYCOSIS IN A DIABETIC PATIENT: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Karinkappara Shaneed , Mammu Sharafuddeen , Krishnan K Vijay , Nousfier Nousfier
Published: August 2024

Phaeohyphomycosis is a rare mycotic infection caused by various heterogeneous groups of phaeoid (dematiaceous) fungi
that affect the skin and subcutaneous tissues. Common clinical manifestations include subcutaneous abscesses or cystic
swellings. We report the case of a 39-year-old male presenting with a subcutaneous phaeohyphomycosis manifesting as swelling over the left
elbow. Initial examination suggested a differential diagnosis of abscess or olecranon bursitis. Histopathological analysis revealed granulomatous
inammation, and special staining with Grocott's methenamine silver stain showed broad pigmented hyphae. Culture produced black-colored
colonies identied as Exophiala jeanselmi. The patient underwent surgical excision of the lesions. This case underscores the importance of
considering fungal infections in atypical presentations of chronic subcutaneous swellings, especially in diabetic patients.
Design and Analysis of a MATSim Scenario from Open Data: The Case of Messina
Authors: Ficara Annamaria , Fazio Maria , Celesti Antonio , Villari Massimo
Published: August 2024

In the last few years, our cities become more and more crowded due to
the increasing number of cars and old city planes. Small cities as
Messina (i.e. an Italian city with 200k inhabitants) have travel time
comparable with bigger ones as Adelaide or Cologne (i.e. cities with
more than 800k inhabitants situated in Australia and Italy,
respectively). A possible solution to mitigate such an issue is to use
simulation software and design different city plans to find the most
suitable one. However, these tools are often difficult to be used by
city traffic managers without good computer skills. In this paper, we
used a Multi-Agent Transport Simulation (MATSim) to provide a simple
tool that can be used to better organize the direction of roads and
public transportation. In particular, starting from the open data
provided by the city of Messina, we implemented a software code able to
process a MATSim event file through matsim-tools. Moreover, we proposed
an index to estimate how much roads are safe for cyclists. From the
simulation results, we were able to discover the most saturated links
and the travel time distribution by hour of departure time.
A Comparative Study of Language Profiles Across Two Multilingual Jordanian Communities
Authors: Rawshdeh Ibrahim
Published: August 2024

Many researchers underscore the need to study bilinguals and multilinguals by unleashing different methods to fathom full range of its trajectories and complexities including their personal beliefs, policies, practices, values, norms, realities and expectations (García & Lin 2017). This study examines the multilanguage proficiency, practices, and attitudes among Bilingual Jordanians (N=22) predominantly residing in Jordan and trilingual Jordanians (N=26) living in Hungary. The participants answered to an online composite questionnaire that included a subjective overall language proficiency questionnaire, self-assessed language skills (Can-Do questionnaire), a Language Use and a language attitude Questionnaire. Results using the Spss software indicated that overall self-assessed proficiencies in each language positively correlated with the 4 language skills of that language for both participant groups. However, no statistically P significant differences in the scores of overall proficiencies between the two groups were found for Arabic (L1) and English (L2). Moreover, Language use and attitudes patterns revealed that Jordanian trilinguals exhibited greater linguistic flexibility and a more diverse multilanguage use compared to bilinguals, and they showcased a more positive outlook on multilingualism.
Understanding Nuchal Type Fibroma: A Rare Case Report with Comprehensive Discussion
Authors: R Gautam, , V Gupta, , S Devdhar, , A Chaudhary,
Published: August 2024

Introduction and Aim: Nuchal-type fibroma (NTF) is a rare benign fibrous proliferation primarily originating from the dorsocervical neck region. Enzinger and Weiss first characterized it in 1988, highlighting its distinct histopathological features. Description of the Case Report: We present a case of 71-year-old South Asian male patient with painless swelling over the nape of neck, highlighting the challenges in diagnosis of NTF. Clinical examination, imaging, and cytological findings initially suggested a lipomatous lesion. Histopathological evaluation revealed characteristic features consistent with NTF, emphasizing the importance of histopathological assessment for accurate diagnosis. Despite its benign nature, vigilance is essential due to the potential for recurrence. Conclusion: This case underscores the need for a comprehensive understanding of NTF's clinical and histopathological features to facilitate optimal management and improve patient outcomes.
Analisis Pemberian N-acetylcysteine Dosis Tinggi Terhadap Fungsi Ginjal Pasien yang Didiagnosis Acute Kidney Injury Periode Januari – Desember 2021 di RSPON Jakarta
Authors: Ulya Nurul , Sumarny Ros , Arozal Wawaimuli , Musridharta Eka
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh efek pemberian N-acetylcysteine dosis tinggi 5000 mg iv terhadap fungsi ginjal pasien terdiagnosis AKI dilihat dari serum Kreatinin, GFR dan Ureum. Studi ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan cross sectional retrospektif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data rekam medis. Analisa perbedaan fungsi ginjal dengan parameter hasil lab ureum, kreatinin, dan GFR pasien AKI baik kelompok kontrol maupun kelompok uji, sebelum dan sesudah diberikan N-acetylcysteine dosis tinggi 5000 mg iv. Data dianalisis secara bivariat dengan uji T berpasangan dan uji T Independent untuk perbedaan antar kelompok pada p ≤0.05.Terdapat 60 total sampel kemudian terbagi menjadi 30 pasien AKI yang diberikan N-acetylcysteine dan 30 pasien tanpa diberikan N-acetylcysteine. Analisis hubungan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian N-acetyceyteine pada masing-masing kelompok Terjadi perbedaan bermakna pada kelompok uji yaitu pada nilai Serum Kreatinin (p=0,002)  dan GFR (p=0,001). Sedangkan pada uji beda pada kedua kelompok didapatkan hasil terjadi perbedaan bermakna pada nilai Serum kreatinin yaitu (p=0,003) dan nilai GFR yaitu (p=0.014).  Hasil tersebut menunjukan bahwa ada perbedaan yang bermakna pada perbaikan fungsi ginjal antara kelompok yang diberikan N-acetylcysteine  (uji) dengan kelompok pasien tanpa N-acetylcysteine (kontrol) yaitu dilihat pada nilai SCr dan GFR. Kelompok uji memberikan efek perbaikan fungsi ginjal yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kelompok Kontrol.
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI GURU-GURU DI SMKN 1 SEPULU BANGKALAN MELALUI PELATIHAN PENULISAN PENELITIAN TINDAKAN KELAS (PTK)
Authors: Ardhianti Mimas , Rohmah Nur , Anwar Shoim , Astuti Sri Budi
Published: August 2024

Penelitian tindakan kelas adalah penelitian yang dilakukan oleh guru, dapat secara individu maupun kelompok, yang dilaksanakan di dalam kelas ataupun di luar kelas dengan tujuan untuk mengatasi masalah pembelajaran. Tujuan utama dari adanya Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) ini adalah untuk meningkatkan atau memperbaiki praktik-praktik pembelajaran yang sebelumnya telah dilakukan di kelas. Oleh karena itu, Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) ini cocok digunakan oleh Guru karena setiap harinya guru bertemu dan menjumpai berbagai permasalahan pembelajaran yang di hadapi oleh peserta didik. Namun, berdasarkan observasi awal, banyak guru yang masih belum memahami menyusun PTK. Hal tersebut diperkuat dengan adanya pretes. Oleh sebab itu, tujuan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini, yaitu meningkatkan kompetensi guru melalui pelatihan penelitian tindakan kelas. Program dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pelatihan dan pendampingan. Pogram pengabdian kepada masyarakat diikuti oleh 12 dosen program studi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya. Narasumber bekerja sama dengan Universitas Hasyim Asy’ari (Unhasy). Pelatihan tersebut juga dibantu oleh 6 mahasiswa. Hasil yang diperoleh setelah dilakukan pelatihan, yaitu peningkatan kompetensi melalui penulisan PTK. Hal tersebut, didapatkan dari hasil pretes dan postes. Selain itu, hasil penilaian diri tentang peningkatan kompetensi guru melalui penulisan penelitian tindakan kelas.
PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN, PENGEMASAN DAN PEMASARAN IKAN ASAP DI DESA BEJI KECAMATAN JENU KABUPATEN TUBAN
Authors: Asmaul Rina , Susilowati  , Karyanto Yunus , Evawati Diana
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat mencakup pelatihan dalam pembuatan berbagai produk olahan yang terbuat dari ikan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi gizi keluarga dan meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga. Dengan demikian, masyarakat dapat mencari alternatif untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi mereka dan meningkatkan pendapatan mereka dalam menghadapi tantangan perputaran ekonomi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat juga mencakup penerapan kebiasaan baru dalam mengolah dan mengembangkan hasil tangkapan para Nelayan. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan gizi dan keterampilan ibu-ibu rumah tangga dan remaja putri dalam membuat berbagai olahan produk berbahan dasar ikan. Berbagai tindakan dapat membantu mencapai tujuan ini, seperti: (1) pendampingan pangan dan gizi secara umum; (2) penyuluhan tentang komposisi nutrisi dan manfaat ikan; (3) penyuluhan tentang berbagai olahan produk berbasis ikan; dan (4) pelatihan dalam pengolahan ikan menjadi bakso, abon ikan, dan nugget ikan, antara lain. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, masyarakat dibantu dan dilatih melalui transfer pengetahuan. Pembelajaran kelompok tentang mengelola ikan menjadi produk dan strategi pemasarannya digunakan. Pelatihan ini ditujukan untuk kaum ibu-ibu dan remaja putri yang membutuhkan bimbingan agar mereka dapat memperoleh keterampilan hidup yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan keluarga, baik dari segi gizi, kesehatan, dan pendapatan. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) pengetahuan masyarakat tentang makanan dan nutrisi serta inovasi dalam pengolahan ikan telah meningkat; (2) orang sekarang dapat mengolah produk ikan menjadi bakso, abon ikan, dan nugget ikan, dan (3) pengetahuan dan keterampilan ini dapat digunakan untuk memulai usaha untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup masyarakat, sehingga mengurangi stunting.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PRESENTASI PEMBELAJARAN MENGGUNAKAN CANVA
Authors: Ria wantika Restu , Dwi Sulistyaningtyas Annisa , Ladyawati Erlin , Prayogo Prayogo
Published: August 2024

Community service program The Mathematics Education study program at PGRI Adi Buana University Surabaya aims to provide teachers with understanding regarding how to present interesting presentations using the Canva application. This training will be held from April 26 to May 29 2024, online and offline. Overall, the community service activities ran smoothly because the teachers were very enthusiastic because they had experience creating material using the Canva application so that it could make learning fun.
MEMIRSA TEKS DENGAN STRATEGI BACKWARD DESIGN DALAM KURIKULUM MERDEKA
Authors: Agustina Eliasanti , Setiawan Rahmat , Andanty Ferra Dian , Susanto Fajar , Putri Nabila Tavania
Published: August 2024

Artikel pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan hasil dari program pengabdian yang dilakukan oleh para dosen Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris kepada para guru terkait pentingnya penggunaan backward design, terutama untuk pengembangan materi membaca-memirsa. Jenis artikel pengabdian ini adalah kualitatif. Pendekatan dalam artikel pengabdian ini adalah deskriptif. Data dalam artikel pengabdian ini adalah hasil angket kuisioner. Sumber datanya adalah 20 responden yang merupakan guru mata pelajaran Bahasa Inggris untuk Sekolah Dasar Kota Sidoarjo. Sebelum dilakukan penyebaran angket, para guru diberi lokakarya tentang memirsa teks dengan desain mundur. Diseminasi keilmuan tersebut dilaksanakan selama 2 jam di SMA Negeri 3 Sidoarjo. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam artikel pengabdian ini adalah kuisioner tertutup. Teknik analsisi dalam artikel pengabdian ini adalah Analisis konten, yang merupakan teknik analisis data dengan tujuan untuk menguraikan makna dari tiap hasil data yang ditemukan. Hasil dari diskusi menunjukkan bahwa: 1) mayoritas guru melihat bahwa materi memirsa dengan desain mundur adalah hal yang positif atau hal yang bagus; 2) desain mundur dalam materi memirsa menunjang kompetensi siswa dalam bahasa Inggris karena desain mundur memberikan kebebasan bagi guru untuk memberikan ruang bagi siswa untuk mengeksplorasi; 3) desain mundur adalah hal yang positif bagi mereka; 4) desain mundur adalah hal yang mudah dan menyenangkan sehingga disukai para guru; dan 5) desain mundur relevan dengan Kurikulum Merdeka.
 
Kata Kunci: Backward Design, Memirsa, Bahasa Inggris, & Kurikulum Merdeka
Pengaruh Harga, Kualitas Pelayanan Dan Store Atmosphere Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan
Authors: Apriliana Putri Dwi Wanda , Pratiwi Adcharina Pratiwi
Published: August 2024

The advent of contemporary lifestyles has precipitated a surge in the number of coffee shops, which have become pivotal sites for social interaction and work. In light of the pivotal role coffee shops play in contemporary society, it is crucial to gain insight into the factors that shape consumer satisfaction. The degree of consumer loyalty to a product, in this case coffee, is significantly influenced by the level of satisfaction experienced by the customer. The objective of this study is to gain insight into the influence of price, service quality and shop atmosphere on customer satisfaction at Sarang Kopi Susu Café in Karanggede, Boyolali. This research employs a mixed-methods approach, integrating both qualitative and quantitative techniques. The research population comprised all customers of the Sarang Kopi Susu Café. A sample of 100 respondents was selected using purposive sampling. The data were analysed using multiple linear regression analysis, a t-test, an F-test and a coefficient of determination (R²). The results of this study indicate that variable X1, namely price, has a positive but insignificant effect on customer satisfaction. Conversely, the variables of service quality and store atmosphere have a significant effect on customer satisfaction at Cafe Sarang Kopi Susu Karanggede, Boyolali.