bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE METHODOLOGY OF TRAINING BACKWARD BENDING THROWS TO FREESTYLE WRESTLERS AT THE AGE OF 11-12
Authors: Harutyunyan Kh. T. , Hasratyan V. B. , Makaryan M. A.
Published: June 2023

The relevance of this work is dictated by the fact that backward bending throws are highly effective, they can be performed in combination with various foot actions, as well as combined with many other wrestling techniques.
The aim of the research is to develop an efficient method of teaching backward bending throws for freestyle wrestlers at the age of 11-12, contributing to the rapid and tough formation of motor skill.
Study and analysis of scientific and methodological literature, pedagogical observations, questionnaires, pedagogical testing, and mathematical statistics were used in the research. With the help of pedagogical testing, changes in the speed and strength capabilities of muscle groups involved in performing backward bending throw occurring during training in the above-mentioned throws were studied.
The analysis of the results of the experiment showed that there were positive changes in the speed capabilities of the wrestlers included in the experimental and test groups. In particular, the difference between the results shown in the first and third exercises is reliable, and in the second exercise, it is not.
From the analysis of the testing conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of backward bending throw, it became clear that the efficiency of the experimental group considerably differs from the efficiency of the monitoring group.
Backward bending throws are basic tricks. In the process of training backward bending throws, positive shifts in the speed capabilities of the trainees are noted. Educational bouts and basic tactical actions contribute to improving the effectiveness of training backward bending throws.
FEATURES OF KARATE WARM-UP
Authors: Mardanyan S. M.
Published: June 2023

The unprecedented growth of sports results, the expansion of competition programs, the improvement of methods of training athletes, the expansion of the role of scientific services significantly increase the role of warm-up, both during trainings and at competitions. Currently, considerable attention is paid to the revision of the theoretical and methodological bases of the warm-up complex in the athletes' training system. The variety of sports suggests that the methods, tasks and means of warm-up are also diverse. Each warm-up has its own content, schemes, structure, terms of use and, of course, methods. Serious scientific research has been carried out in the practice of sports training, which substantiates the need for a warm-up in the direction of a more efficient organization of the training process, showing high sports results at competitions of various scales.
The aim of the research is to study the features of warm-up in karate, to study and generalize scientific-methodical literary sources on warm-up, to find out the opinion of specialists regarding the role, significance and content of warm-up in karate.
The analysis of the obtained results indicates that incomplete and indistinct warm-up has a negative impact both on the quality of the athlete's performance and on the psychological mindset, which in turn are the main cause of various injuries.
The sociological survey showed that an important sign of warm-up is the athlete's readiness to go out for the main part of the workout (32.0-42.5%), optimal heart rate (19-30%), sweating (3.8-18.7%). %), a low degree of fatigue (8.5%). Accordingly, 91.8% of coaches and 55.5% of athletes spoke in favor of personalizing the warm-up and 10-15 minutes of maximum preparation for the start of the main part of the workout (18.8-24.1%).
ARMENIAN TRACE IN THE FORMATION OF DIDACTIC PRINCIPLES OF TEACHING
Authors: Ghazaryan F. G.
Published: June 2023

It is known that, since ancient times, pedagogues of different countries have paid great attention to the development of teaching principles that contribute to the successful implementation of the educational process. In the middle of the 19th century, the works of classical pedagogues were already known in Europe, but they weren't still translated into Armenian. However, Armenian pedagogues-enlighteners, due to their knowledge of foreign languages were carefully studying the existing publications and were in favor of introducing new pedagogical approaches into the educational process.
The main purpose of the study was to explain the contribution of Armenian pedagogues to the development of didactic principles of teaching in the second half of the 19th century.
Armenian pedagogues have left an invaluable mark in the study of didactic principles of education in the discussed historical period under consideration. The proposed pedagogical principles have not lost their educational, theoretical and practical significance and meaning even nowadays.
THE SOCIALIZING FUNCTION OF KARATE AMONG ARMENIAN KARATEKAS
Authors: Gharakhanyan A. S.
Published: June 2023

The spiritual-cultural field of karate and the socialization process for Armenian athletes is full of contradictions due to the religious-philosophical value systems.
The spiritual education and ideological systems in karate do not consider the value systems of foreign athletes and the impact it might have on the socialization of Armenian athletes which can lead to losing national identity and culture.
To avoid this Armenian sensei should use cognitive training and national values, which will have Armenian national identity, in realizing his mission of educating athletes. The relevance of the current research is based on the above-mentioned statement.
The aim of the research is to reveal the motives activating the spiritual factors of Armenian athletes and to replace them by national motives in benefit of national identity and consciousness.
The research problems are to develop new motives among Armenian athletes by using the impact of national values, to use appropriate educational tools and mechanisms to change the attitude of Armenian athletes .
In the process of developing identity the athletes acquire values from their sensei and get the appropriate skills of karate. The only way to prevent the loss of national identity is the implementation of a new national educational model based on the following principles:
1. To change the ideological approaches of religious-philosophical cognitions and attitudes which contradict our national perceptions of karate.
2. To eliminate the inconsistency by radically changing the behavior.
Una primera mirada a la libertad económica en Puerto Rico
Authors: Carrión-Tavárez Ángel
Published: June 2023

Este capítulo de Libertad Económica de Norteamérica 2022 brinda unos breves apuntes historiográficos como trasfondo del estado de la libertad económica en Puerto Rico al presente. También aporta información del proceso de incorporación de la Isla en Libertad Económica de Norteamérica 2022 incluyendo una descripción de los datos y los resultados obtenidos. Por último, se explican las limitaciones del trabajo realizado y se adelantan posibles cursos de acción y métodos para superarlas y aumentar la precisión de las puntuaciones y clasificaciones de Puerto Rico en el futuro.
施打新冠肺炎疫苗後新診斷的葛瑞夫茲氏病併甲狀腺風暴
Authors: 羅學榮 羅學榮 , 蘇彥伯 蘇彥伯 , 林慶齡 林慶齡 , Ching-Ling Lin 黃天祥
Published: June 2023

目前有案例報告在使用新冠滅活或mRNA疫苗後出現葛瑞夫茲氏病，但其中在使用腺病毒載體新冠疫苗後，新診斷的葛瑞夫茲氏病併甲狀腺風暴卻是從未被報告。我們報告一名女士在接受腺病毒載體新冠疫苗六天後，根據其臨床病況診斷為甲狀腺風暴，進一步檢驗得知甲促素結合體抗體陽性和高濃度甲狀腺刺激免疫球蛋白，其甲狀腺超音波亦與診斷葛瑞夫茲氏病相符合。目前對於腺病毒載體新冠疫苗是否能引起葛瑞夫茲氏病並不明確，但疫苗賦形劑成分中的聚山梨醇酯80（Polysorbate 80）被認為是對此案例引起葛瑞夫茲氏病最可能的原因。至目前為止，這是第一次描述接受腺病毒載體新冠疫苗後，引發的葛瑞夫茲氏病併甲狀腺風暴。

 

A few cases of Graves’ disease after inactivated or messenger RNA(mRNA) vaccine had been reported. However, new onset of Graves’ disease with thyroid storm after adenovirus-vectored vaccination had not been reported in the literature. We de-scribed a case of newly onset of Graves’s disease with thyroid storm after adenovi-rus-vectored coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19) vaccination (Vaxzevria) 6 days later. Thyroid storm was diagnosed based on thyrotoxicosis and clinical manifestations. Positive anti-thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor antibody, higher titer of thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulin and thyroid ultrasound competitive with the di-agnosis of Graves’ disease. How adenovirus-vectored COVID-19 vaccine can induce Graves’ disease remained unanswered. The excipient with polysorbate 80 of adenovi-rus-vectored COVID-19 vaccine may act as the key which induced Graves’ disease on top of our patient’s genetic background of hyperthyroidism. To our knowledge, this is the first case of Graves’ disease with thyroid storm secondary to adenovirus-vectored COVID-19 vaccine.

 
Pearl Detection Based on PearlNet
Authors: Qiang Yuan Qiang Yuan , Qiang Yuan Shuai-Shuai Liu , Shuai-Shuai Liu Bang-Yu Wang , Bang-Yu Wang Dang-Wei Han , Dang-Wei Han Sai-Nan Du , Sai-Nan Du Da-Xu Zhao
Published: June 2023

In this paper, we propose an algorithm model PearlNet and the corresponding detection dataset for freshwater pearls detection, to increase the Degree of Automation and improve the efficiency of existing detection methods based on pearl colors and shapes. PearlNet based on CenterNet. According to the characteristics of the small target of freshwater pearls, the minimum size module of the network is deleted, and the attention mechanism is added at the same time, ignoring the irrelevant background information and focusing on the pearl feature information, which improves the accuracy of recognition. In the transport convolution process, the image quality effect caused by upsampling is reduced by data fusion. The experimental results proved that the PearlNet has a recognition accuracy of 98.4%, which is 15.43%, 9.05% and 5.2% higher than that of CenterNet, Yolo V3 and SSD. PearlNet can accurately identify the color and shape of pearls, which provides a reference for freshwater pearl identification and detection.

 
End-to-end Speaker Recognition Based on MTFC-FullRes2Net
Authors: Li-Hong Deng Li-Hong Deng , Li-Hong Deng Fei Deng , Fei Deng Ge-Xiang Chiou , Ge-Xiang Chiou Qiang Yang
Published: June 2023

The feature extraction ability of lightweight convolutional neural networks in speaker recognition systems is weak. And recognition accuracy is poor. Many methods use deeper, wider, and more complex network structures to improve the feature extraction ability. But it makes the parameters and inference time increase exponentially. In the paper, we introduce Res2Net in target detection task to speaker recognition task and verify its effectiveness and robustness in the speaker recognition task. And we improved and proposed FullRes2Net. It has better multi-scale feature extraction ability without increasing the number of parameters. Then, we proposed the mixed time-frequency channel attention to solve the problems of existing attention methods to improve the shortcomings of convolution itself and further enhance the feature extraction ability of convolutional neural networks. Experiments were conducted on the Voxceleb dataset. The results show that the MTFC-FullRes2Net end-to-end speaker recognition system proposed in this paper effectively improves the feature extraction and generalization ability of the Res2Net. Compared to Res2Net, MTFC-FullRes2Net performance improves by 31.5%. And Compared to ThinResNet-50, RawNet, CNN+Transformer and Y-vector, MTFC-FullRes2Net performance is improved by 56.5%, 14.1%, 16.7% and 23.4%, respectively. And it is superior to state-of-the-art speaker recognition systems that use complex structures. It is a lightweight and more efficient end-to-end architecture and is also more suitable for practical application.

 
EEG Emotion Recognition Method Based on 3D Feature Map and Improved DenseNet
Authors: Jing-Ran Su Jing-Ran Su , Jing-Ran Su Qiu-Sheng Li , Qiu-Sheng Li Qian-Li Zhang , Qian-Li Zhang Jun-Yong Hu
Published: June 2023

Emotion, as a high-level function of the human brain, has a great impact on people’s mental health. To fully con-sider EEG signals’ spatial information and time-frequency information, and realize human-computer interaction better. This paper proposes an improved DenseNet emotion recognition model based on 3D feature map. By extracting the differential entropy features of the θ, α, β and γ frequency bands of the EEG signals, and combining the position mapping relationship of the EEG channel electrodes, a three-dimensional feature map is constructed, and then the improved densely connected convolutional network (DenseNet) is used for secondary feature extraction and classification. To verify the effectiveness of this method, a classification experiment including positive, neutral and negative emotions is carried out on the SEED data set. The classification accuracy rates obtained in the single-subject experiment and the all-subject experiment are 98.51% and 98.68%, respectively. The experimental results show that the method of 3D feature map combined with feature reuse can get high-precision classification results, which provides a new direction for emotion recognition.

 
Research on Intelligent Assembly Strategy and Workpiece Grasping Method for Industrial Robots Based on Deep Learning
Authors: Jie Yu Jie Yu , Jie Yu Xi-Lin Li , Xi-Lin Li Cai-Wen Niu , Cai-Wen Niu Yu-Xin Zhang , Yu-Xin Zhang Shu-Hui Xu
Published: June 2023

In response to the current situation of low assembly accuracy and unreasonable workpiece grasping posture in the automatic assembly process of equipment manufacturing based on industrial robots, an objective function was designed with the goal of minimizing robot grasping torque, and a deep learning strategy was used to autonomously identify the optimal grasping posture. In terms of assembly strategy selection, the assembly behavior is abstracted as the coordination between holes and shafts. A method of changing the center distance of shaft hole parts to change the jamming state of holes and shafts is proposed to increase the assembly qualification rate. Finally, the industrial robot in the training base is used as the experimental object to validate the method proposed in this paper. After comparative analysis, the proposed method increases the assembly efficiency by 10.4%, and the assembly success rate reaches 96%.

 
Virtual Prototyping Modeling and Fault Diagnosis Technology for Mechanical and Electrical Equipment
Authors: Xi-Lin Li Xi-Lin Li , Xi-Lin Li Jie Yu , Jie Yu Shi-Ming Zhao , Shi-Ming Zhao Ya-Min Wang , Ya-Min Wang Hui-Hua Zhang
Published: June 2023

In order to study common faults in motors and motor transmission systems, this article uses a 5kW motor system as an experimental platform to establish a virtual prototype model. The prototype model includes the following five parts: motor unit, 6-degree of freedom loading mechanism, transmission gearbox, loading spindle, and AC excitation converter. Then, the BP neural network is used to identify typical faults in the virtual prototype. The final recognition time for vibration changes, temperature changes, and current disturbances does not exceed 45 seconds, with an average accuracy rate of over 99%. Overall, the algorithm can accurately diagnose typical faults in a relatively short time.

 
GIS-Based Electric Service Resource Management System
Authors: Boqing Feng Boqing Feng , Boqing Feng Xiaolei Xu , Xiaolei Xu Congxu Li , Congxu Li Wenbin Liu , Wenbin Liu Mohan Liu
Published: June 2023

With the increasing investment in railway construction, China’s railway transport network is now very sound, the number of operating miles is growing, and the operating speed has also made a qualitative leap. At the same time, the safety and reliability of the operation of railway signal cables and other electrical equipment has also put forward higher requirements. At the present stage, the management of railway electrical services equipment mainly relies on manual management, which is cumbersome, inefficient and unsuitable for multi-user sharing. At the same time, the structure of railway electrical equipment is complex, and the components of the equipment are prone to aging, which can easily cause equipment failure. How to professionally manage electrical service equipment and improve the safety and reliability of electrical service equipment has become an urgent problem for railway electrical service departments. Geographic Information System (GIS) architecture uses spatial data layering technology to achieve multi-level and proportional display of equipment and facilities, which can provide visual display of professional facilities such as railway engineering, electricity and power supply, and carry out multi-source and multi-temporal intelligent analysis of data, provide geographical information service interface for various professions of engineering and electricity to meet their own functional requirements. Knowledge mapping is a key technology for acquiring knowledge and building a knowledge database in the era of big data. In order to explore the hidden information between railway electrical resources, integrate seemingly independent data into the knowledge base and apply them. In this paper, we design a GIS-based electric service resource management system in combination with knowledge mapping that can make data complete and well-structured after processing scattered and redundant information, and analyze and discuss the system’s architecture, functional requirements, key technologies and development prospects.

 
Análise das correlações entre fósforo total e clorofila a em reservatórios do Ceará, Brasil
Authors: Guimarães Bruna Monallize Duarte Moura , Lima Neto Iran Eduardo
Published: June 2023

Reservatórios em todo o mundo são susceptíveis à degradação da qualidade da água em razão do aumento da produção primária, e a necessidade de entender os fatores que a influenciam é questão fundamental para o controle da eutrofização. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a correlação entre fósforo total (PT) e clorofila a (Cla) em 155 reservatórios localizados no estado do Ceará, Brasil. Esta análise foi realizada por meio do levantamento de dados históricos (2008–2021) monitorados e divulgados pela companhia de gestão de recursos hídricos do estado. A relação entre PT e Cla foi analisada por meio de ajustes simples, utilizando como métrica de avaliação o desempenho do coeficiente de determinação (R²). Posteriormente, investigou-se como a dinâmica desses ajustes pode ser influenciada com relação à bacia hidrográfica, ao porte do reservatório, ao estado trófico (quanto à concentração de Cla e PT) e ao coeficiente de variabilidade volumétrica. De forma geral, os ajustes resultaram em modelos insatisfatórios (R² < 0,4) para a maioria dos reservatórios (n = 115). Esses modelos, apesar de insatisfatórios, seguem as tendências de modelos literários clássicos, mostrando que na maioria das bacias a disponibilidade de PT na coluna d’água favorece o aumento da concentração de Cla. A análise dos fatores que influenciam o padrão e a dispersão dos ajustes entre Cla e PT demonstrou que a performancedos R² está relacionada às diferentes bacias hidrográficas, à variabilidade volumétrica e às concentrações de Cla. A variância entre os R² de reservatórios de diferentes portes e estados tróficos conforme a concentração de PT não foi significativa.
Text- und Data-Mining in den digitalen Geisteswissenschaften
Authors: Kleinkopf Felicitas Lea
Published: June 2023

The legal opinion was developed in the context of the "XSample" project funded by the Ministry of Science, Research and the Arts of the State of Baden-Württemberg. The aim of the project was to examine the copyright possibilities in research with text and data mining. The content of this expert opinion is the legal assessment of the copyright relevance of real use cases from the field of digital humanities as well as the analysis of the permission of the individual work steps. A central subject of this research process is the safeguarding of the requirements of good research practice, which is accompanied by the question of whether the corpora created for text and data mining may be passed on for research purposes, at least in part. In this way, a certain legal certainty is to be achieved for researchers who are confronted with questions about the scope of the new text and data mining permissions in the Copyright Act - §§ 44b, 60d - in order to make research on copyrighted works reproducible in the future to an extent sufficient for research.
Duodenal gangliocytic paraganglioma: A case report
Authors: Bitar Eddine , Rakka Mohamad , Chbat Maureen , Ibrahim Rim , Matar Bassam , Karaa Aziz
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Duodenal gangliocytic paraganglioma (DGP) is a benign tumor that only warrants a surgical resection in the majority of cases.

Case Report: We are reporting a case of 42-year-old man who consulted for significant weight loss, fatigue, anemia, and an on–off obstructive jaundice. Imageries showed a 5 cm peri-ampullary duodenal mass. We couldn’t have a diagnosis by endoscopic ultrasound (EUS), so we did a laparoscopic transduodenal tumorectomy and removed the entire mass, which came back as gangliocytic paraganglioma on pathology and immunohistochemistry. Gangliocytic paraganglioma is a benign tumor that most commonly occurs in men and is localized in duodenum. Neuroendocrine tumor, ganglioneuroma, paraganglioma, and schwannoma are the differential diagnoses. Histologic diagnosis is difficult to make. Immunohistochemistry is indispensable for the diagnosis. Often than not, we cannot make diagnosis by a simple biopsy, because the tumor has a submucosal location and three types of cells need to be present for diagnosis: spindle cells, ganglion cells, and epithelial cells. That’s why en-bloc resection of the tumor is frequently needed for accurate diagnosis. Endoscopic resection or laparoscopy is used depending on the characteristics of the tumor. In our case, the 5 cm peri-ampullary tumor warranted a laparoscopic resection. Generally, there is no role for adjuvant therapy in duodenal gangliocytic paraganglioma (DGP). But sometimes, radiotherapy, surgery, somatostatin analog are used for treatment depending on the features of DGP. There is no consensus on follow-up management, but experts agree on the necessity of frequent follow-ups.

Conclusion: We believe it is important to include gangliocytic paraganglioma (GP) as a differential diagnosis in patients who present with duodenal masses, weight loss, and general state alteration.
HÜRRİYET, CUMHURİYET, BİRGÜN VE SABAH GAZETELERİNDE GÖBEKLİ TEPE HABERLERİNİN SUNUMU ÜZERİNE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME
Authors: ERUL Gurbet
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmada, Türkiye yazılı basınında Göbekli Tepe haberlerinin hangi temalar çerçevesinde sunulduğu göz önünde bulundurularak arkeoloji haberlerinin nasıl popülerleştirildiğini anlamlandırmak adına gazete haberleri ve köşe yazıları incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın yönteminde tematik metin çözümlemesi uygulanmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında PRNET veri tabanında Göbekli Tepe’ye ilişkin tarama yapılmış ve tarama sonucunda haberlerin 2010-2015 yılları arasında yoğunlaştığı görülmüştür. Yaygın basın kuruluşlarından olan ve farklı dünya görüşüne sahip olduğu düşünülen Hürriyet, Cumhuriyet, BirGün ve Sabah gazetelerinde yer alan Göbekli Tepe haberleri okunmuştur. Bu okumalar sonucunda 149 haber ve köşe yazısı tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmada, Göbekli Tepe’ye ilişkin arkeolojik veri, bilgi, kuram ya da açıklamaları içeren haberler saptanarak, Göbekli Tepe’nin medya tarafından nasıl temsil edildiği, bu sunuma hangi temaların eşlik ettiği ve hangi anlamların yüklendiği irdelenmiştir. Sonuç olarak “Uygarlığın Beşiği” olarak anılan bir konumda yer alan Göbeklitepe’nin uluslararası basında gündeme gelmesinin ardından ulusal basında da yer almaya başladığı görülmüştür. Bununla birlikte ilgili yıllarda Göbekli Tepe haberlerinin hem nicelik hem de nitelik bakımından görece yetersiz olduğu saptanmıştır. Diğer bir anlatımla, içeriklerin önemli bir bölümünde Göbekli Tepe ile ilgili bilimsel bilgi ve tartışmalara değinilmemiş, konu yüzeysel bir biçimde ele alınmış ya da sansasyonel bir haber olarak kurgulanmıştır
Availability of Facilities Supports Education Across All School Levels: Case Study of SDN 1 Sabaru
Authors: Manuputty Ricko Jordan , Penti Penti , Agustina Meti , Anjelia Nanda , Rinie Rinie
Published: June 2023

Completeness of educational facilities at SD Negeri 1 Sabaru, according to the author's observations, has not been fulfilled in supporting education at school even though it is said to be quite good, but there are still many complete facilities that must be addressed and completed in supporting the educational process at SD Negeri 1 Sabaru. The purpose of this research on infrastructure facilities at SD Negeri 1 Sabaru is to find out the infrastructure facilities in the SD Negeri 1 Sabaru environment, in management, procurement, maintenance by school residents to maintain the facilities provided by the school. Therefore, it is expected that the existence of complete educational facilities can increase the activity of student learning activities. Field research, the subject number consists of 3 people, the study population with the Principal, Teachers, and students of SD Negeri 1 Sabaru. Research, the authors sought data by collecting and processing the findings. Three informants, namely the principal, teachers, and sixth grade students of SD Negeri 1 Sabaru, collected information. Collected data are school facilities and infrastructure, facilities and infrastructure include facilities in the form of school buildings, classrooms for teaching and learning activities, sports venues, and skills venues, and others. Based on data collected, school facilities and infrastructure include facilities in the form of school buildings, classrooms for teaching and learning activities, sports venues, and skills venues, etc. This study concludes that school facilities must be adequate in terms of school facilities and infrastructure in order to achieve all aspects of education at SD Negeri 1 Sabaru, but still maximize existing facilities. The results concluded that facilities are essential for education in all school location contexts.
Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter Melalui Metode Montessori pada PAUD di Lingkungan Pesantren
Authors: Indahsah Indahsah , Arifin Imron , Arafik Muh.
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi Implementasi pendidikan karakter untuk mempersiapkan mereka kelak sebagai pribadi yang mempunyai identitas diri, melalui pembiasaan dan keteladanan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui: (1) Bagaimana Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter Pada PAUD Melalui Metode Montessori menekankan proses belajar eksperiensial? (2) Bagaimana Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter Pada PAUD Melalui Metode Montessori menekankan proses belajar one-on-one lesson? (3) Bagaimana Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter Pada PAUD Melalui Metode Montessori menekankan proses belajar peace education?Penelitian  ini   menggunakan   pendekatan  kualitatif dan menggunakan penelitian jenis penelitian studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah  observasi,  wawancara,  dan  dokumentasi.  Hasil penelitian: (1) Guru dalam proses belajar secara aktif sehingga peserta didik dapat memperoleh pengalaman langsung dan terlatih untuk dapat menemukan sendiri berbagai pengetahuan yang dipelajarinya. (2) Guru memberikan satu tema dan membimbing peserta didik dengan belajar langsung untuk menunjang kebutuhan belajar sehingga peserta didik dapat perhatian penuh dari guru dalam proses belajar (3) Guru membantu peserta didik untuk memiliki kemampuan mengatasi konflik dan masalahnya sendiri, tanpa kekerasan dan dengan cara yang kreatif
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Pendidikan dalam Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila di TK Bali Public School Denpasar Bali
Authors: Okayanti Ni Komang , Arifin Imron , Putra Yudithia Dian
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh implementasi Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila merupakan acuan pelajar Indonesia yang memiliki semangat belajar sepanjang hayat dengan berlandaskan Pancasila kompetensi global dan berperilaku sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Pancasila, dengan enam ciri utama: beriman, bertakwa kepada Tuhan YME, dan berakhlak mulia, berkebinekaan global, bergotong royong, mandiri, bernalar kritis, dan kreatif memberikan payung kuat dengan penerapan standar penilaian pendidikan yang dapat disesuaikan dengan lembaga masing-masing menentukan kemerdekaan dalam penilaian yang sesuai dengan karakteristik kebutuhan peserta didik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menciptakan bahan ajar yang valid atau layak guna Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila serta membuat pembelajaran menjadi lebih menyenangkan. Bahan ajar ini siswa akan memahami kebhinekaan, berkreasi, dan menciptakan karya yang mengarah pada Projek Penguatan Profil pelajar Pancasila. Penelitian pengembangan ini mencakup proses pengembangan media ajar berupa buku cerita bergambar dengan judul “Toleransi Itu Indah”, validasi produk, serta uji coba produk. Penelitian pengembangan ini melakukan serangkaian proses pengembangan sebuah produk dengan hasil yang valid, praktis, dan efektif. Hasil penelitian setelah melalui beberapa tahapan mulai dari tinjauan ahli media AUD, ahli materi AUD, ahli pembelajaran AUD, uji coba perseorangan dan uji coba kelompok kecil maka diperoleh produk bahan ajar berupa buku cerita bergambar dengan judul “Toleransi Itu Indah” dan telah ber ISBN. Hasil tinjauan dan analisis para ahli terhadap produk dapat disimpulkan bahwa rancangan produk bahan ajar berupa buku cerita bergambar dengan judul “Toleransi Itu Indah” sudah sesuai untuk anak usia dini dan berlandaskan Profil Pelajar Pancasila.
Analisis Manajemen Proyek Ide Bisnis Pupuk Bubuk Kopi (PUBUK)
Authors: Putri1 Inda Meyllya , Sibagariang Michael Iken Bonar Anju , Mey Nabila Arinov , Kusumo Pradino , Hutagalung Rince Monica , Mahendra Rizky Adi , Christiarini Renny
Published: June 2023

This article was written to design a social-based business idea project that creates organic fertilizer products from processed coffee grounds. Seeing the trend of increasing consumption of coffee drinks in various circles encourages business opportunities for coffee shop businesses, especially in Batam City. The waste generated by the coffee shop is coffee grounds from the brewing process which will be disposed of after the product extraction process. Coffee grounds are known to have benefits as plant fertilizer. The result of this business idea design is a product called PUBUK (Pupuk Powder Kopi). The research method applied in writing this article is a qualitative research method, the data used is in the form of descriptive and narrative which is processed into a narrative form, as well as the data analysis technique used in this study, namely inductive data analysis. The results of this research are that the PUBUK project has succeeded in creating organic fertilizer products. This project has fulfilled the three variables contained in the Project Management Triangle, namely time, cost, and scope to produce good quality products. The next stage that needs to be carried out in this project is sustainable marketing related to PUBUK products on social media.
Determinan Aspek Rasio Ketergantungan Masa Covid-19 Dan Sebelum Masa Covid-19 Di Indonesia
Authors: Pratama Andik , Ningsih Endah Ayu N. L.
Published: June 2023

In this study, the analysis was carried out before and during the COVID-19 pandemic with the aim of research to find the direction of relationships and influences between variables. The variables chosen to test the factors affecting the dependency ratio are Open Unemployment Rate, Economic Growth, Poverty, Inflation and Number of Working People. The analysis used the Vector Autorgression (VAR) model and the results contained two variables that affect the dependency ratio, namely the open unemployment rate and poverty.
Integrasi Pasar Cabai Rawit Di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara
Authors: Susilo Bahari Joko , Damayanti Arista , Drianti Astik
Published: June 2023

One of the main measures of marketing efficiency is market integration, which contributes to the formation of agricultural policy. Thus, it is important to understand how much changes in consumer prices can impact farmers in order to increase the effectiveness of policies and price control measures. The purpose of this research is to look at the integration of cayenne pepper prices in the Mangkurawang and Loa Kulu markets using the correlation coefficient R. Data from ten traders in each market were collected for 30 days. The results showed that although there was a positive relationship between the price of cayenne pepper in the Mangkurawang and Loa Kulu markets, the correlation coefficient was moderate, namely 0.49. In addition, price margins in the Mangkurawang and Loa Kulu markets tended to be stable during the study. This shows that changes in the price of cayenne pepper were relatively stable over that time period. Although there is a correlation between the price of cayenne pepper in the two markets, the correlation is not strong. The price of cayenne pepper in both markets is still integrated, although not fully, because the price relationship is not strong; however, differences in competition in the Mangkurawang and Loa Kulu markets can affect the level of price parity, while differences in transportation costs can affect price margins.
Analisis Prospek Dan Upaya Pengembangan Destinasi Wisata Pada Desa Maitara Kota Tidore Kepulauan Maluku Utara
Authors: Usman Idham S. , Hasyim Abdul Wahab , Sabuhari Rahmat
Published: June 2023

The purposes of this research are 1) To find out the development of tourism potential on Maitara Island, Tidore City Islands; 2) To find out the prospects for the development of a tourist area on the island of Maitara, City of Tidore Islands. The sample in this study consisted of two types of samples, namely: regional samples and tourist samples. Percentage analysis was carried out using percentage calculations, the analytical techniques to be used were questionnaires, direct interviews, field observations, personal documents and official documents. The data is processed through a SWOT analysis. The results of the study show: that the Kailupa tourist attraction (one thousand money) is in the Quadrant I position, which means it still has a "good" situation. The Ake Bay tourist attraction is in the quadrant I position, which means it still has a "good" situation. Mangrove forest is in quadrant I position which means it still has a "good" situation with existing strengths able to take advantage of existing opportunities.
Storytelling and media-education: an exploratory study in the interior of the eastern Amazon
Authors: Bassi Ingrid Gomes , Moura Maria de Fátima , Andrade Marta Cardoso de
Published: June 2023

The pandemic has impacted education and educators who work with children. In this sense, they reinvented themselves and the media came overwhelmingly into schools, forcing them to reframe teaching in order to guarantee a minimum of learning. In view of this, we investigated the contribution of the media in the storytelling process for the teaching and learning of children in the 1st year of Elídia Maria dos Santos School in Rondon do Pará. Bearing in mind that storytelling at the beginning of schooling is a fundamental resource for the literacy/literacy process, we sought to understand the relevance of this practice, as well as the role of the media in education to form readers, creative and critical citizens. Interviews were also conducted with the two teachers. It was noted that, despite the evolution of the means of communication, schools and families still have many access difficulties, which makes the effectiveness of educational actions via the media unfeasible.
The main competences of the project manager: a bibliographic pairing analysis
Authors: Sposito Lincoln , Scafuto Isabel Cristina
Published: June 2023

This study aims to identify the main lines of studies currently carried out and to identify the main competences of the project manager. The project manager's understanding of the most recent academic research scenarios can influence further academic research. This study offers an analytical understanding of the current lines of research on the topic of competence of the project manager. Considering that the identification of the main drivers that drive the most recent studies, such as theories, authors and works related to the subject of project manager competencies, are important, a bibliographic pairing analysis was carried out. A bibliometric study makes it possible to unite diverse bibliographic data with statistical analyses. The main results were the observation that the most current studies still observe referring to the project manager, the technical competences, the identification of the main competences and the definition of seven groups of competences and their respective representativeness in the current researches. The contributions of this study focus on the identification of current lines of study related to project managers' competencies, on the finding that there is an important movement towards soft skills and hard skills studies, and on the identification of the project manager's main competencies.
Voluntary giving up for adoption: analysis of comments by followers on the National Council of Justice (CNJ) Facebook page
Authors: Cruz Dalízia Amaral , Cavalcante Lília Iêda Chaves , Praia Ana Letícia da Costa , Dias Geovanna da Silva , Costa Amanda Cristina Ribeiro da , Costa Elson Ferreira , Magalhães Celina Maria Colino , Oliveira Luísa Sousa Monteiro
Published: June 2023

The aim of the article was to analyze the comments of followers on the CNJ's Facebook page, regarding the voluntary giving up for adoption. This is a research with an analytical-exploratory character and a quantitative and qualitative approach in the treatment of data. Secondary data were used, obtained from the examination of comments made in the publication on the voluntary giving up of babies for adoption on the CNJ's Facebook page. Data were processed using the IRaMuTeQ software (Interface de R pour les Analyzes Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionnaires), based on the Descending Hierarchical Classification test, for subsequent content analysis. 3 thematic classes emerged: 1) The woman and her choices, 2) Criticism of judicial procedures and 3) The subjugated woman. The main results refer to the judgment of values and subjectivation to which women are exposed, the lack ofknowledge of the law and the myth of maternal love crystallized in the social imaginary. It reflects on the need to invest in the continuing education of all professionals in the Rights Assurance System, developing strategic actions to disseminate and deconstruct prejudices with the law and with women.
Drive Theory in Gestalt Therapy
Authors: Philippson Peter
Published: June 2023

"Abstract: This paper explores the place of drive theory in Gestalt therapy, and how its neglect in favour of a 'dialogic relational' approach has led to the disembodying of the therapy and loss of holism. I suggest how this came about, and what needs to be recovered for a fully holistic therapy. Key words: drive, holism, dialogue, body, sexuality."
The many voices of the self
Authors: Staemmler Frank-M.
Published: June 2023

"Abstract: What Lev Vygotsky once called the ‘higher’ psychological processes can be understood as experienced inter-human interactions that the individual has creatively appro- priated and that, by means of their dialogical format, decisively stamp his psychic activities. Through the process of creative appropriation, which has been documented in numerous infant research studies, each individual self is essentially connected with others and carries the traces of his dialogues with him – i.e. not only in the way that he will remain related to others for the rest of his life, but also in the way that he adopts the multitude of interactional experiences, in which he has been engaged with numerous others, and transforms them into aspects of his own self. These self-aspects, in turn, are engaged in a continuous dialogue with each other. Gestalt therapy techniques that use an ‘empty chair’ build on the dialogical format of the self and, thereby, acquire their efficacy. Key words: developmental psychology, dialogue, dialogicality, empty chair, interaction, plurality, relationship, self."
The Sense of Gestalt Therapy: Holism, Reality, and Explanation
Authors: Latner Joel
Published: June 2023

"Editor’s Note: The British Gestalt Journal is proud to publish this fascinating, thought- provoking, and at times elegiac essay in which the author describes a meeting between himself and one of the outstanding British philosophers of the twentieth century, Sir Isaiah Berlin (1909-1997). Berlin discourses about Gestalt therapy at length, and the author has captured it for posterity. But is it true? Whether imaginary or historical, our view is that it deserves notice. Latner/Berlin has significant things to say on a great variety of themes, including Gestalt in the context of Romanticism, the limits of theorising in Gestalt therapy, science and history, and holism. Here, then, is a rare opportunity to think freshly about Gestalt therapy while, at the same time, gaining access to the thinking of an extraordinary man reflecting aloud during a beach holiday on the strengths, limitations, and possibilities of Gestalt therapy as a field of human enquiry and practice. The essay, published originally in Gestalttherapie im Umbruch: Von alten Begriffen zu neuen Ideen [Gestalt Therapy in Upheaval – From Old Terms to New Ideas], Staemmler, F.-M. (Ed.), Edition Humanistische Psychologie, Köln Germany, (2001), is published here, with permission, for the first time in English, in an abridged and edited form. The essay will also form part of a book by Joel Latner which is in progress. Key words: holism, Gestalt therapy, Romanticism, Isaiah Berlin, reality, figure and ground."
Personality Development - A Challenge to Gestalt Therapy
Authors: Fuhr Reinhard
Published: June 2023

"Abstract: Personality development can be conceived in terms of strengthening one's self-functions and of changing dysfundional habits and patterns of life. Quite another view of personality development is to explore the deeper meanings and ultimate questions of life and to expand and transcend our egoic consciousness. I see the challenge, for today Gestalt therapy in this conflict between change, on the one hand, and tramformation on the other hand, as a professional as well as a political matter. It would help to live this basic conflict creatively if we concentrated our energies (1) on further elaborating the philosophy and epistemology of Gestalt therapy; (2) its theoretical perspectives on human development, health and disease as well as process diagnostics; and (3) on investigating the training concepts for GestaIt therapists for their explicit and implicit learning theories. Key words: epistemology, personality development, change, transformation, spirituality, self-transcendence, learning theory."
Where Gestalt and qualitative research merge: a heuristic inquiry into mothers’ experiences in stepfamilies
Authors: Asherson Bartram Claire
Published: June 2023

"Abstract: Using six stages of heuristic inquiry (Moustakas, 1990) as the structural outline, this article is a partial account of the author’s research journey as a Gestalt practitioner working on a doctorate at Metanoia Institute. It includes an extract from the author’s research journal and excerpts from the doctoral findings. The doctorate focuses on stepfamily relationships through the experiences of mothers and includes personal material alongside the narratives of other women. Some of the findings are included here. The author touches on fears and insecurities around learning and issues of identity that she encountered through the process of researching. In the course of learning about qualitative research the author found many methodologies that share the same philosophical and ontological roots as Gestalt therapy and drew from these to create a mixed methodology. Thus this writing highlights a fuzzy boundary between the practice of psychotherapy and qualitative research where the practice of Gestalt in the therapy room might be thought of as a form of heuristic research with the therapist supporting the self investigation of her client in the context of their relationship. Key words: heuristic inquiry, qualitative research, stepfamilies, mothers, narrative, identity, self in research."
Paul Goodman, 100 years
Authors: Blankertz Stefan
Published: June 2023

"Editor’s note: This opening keynote lecture given at the Paul Goodman Centenary conference paints a vivid picture of Goodman’s multifaceted personality within the context of his time. It illustrates how he lived – through his political, literary and pedagogic activities – and furthered his view of the core tenet of and his personal contribution to Gestalt therapy, namely: the free, self-responsible and socially committed individual, a challenger of institu- tional constraints. Key words: Goodman, self-responsibility, social commitment, institutional constraints."
I am Me and My Circumstance' - Jean-Marie Robine interviewed by Richard Wallstein
Authors: Wallstein Richard
Published: June 2023

"Editor’s Note: We are pleased to be publishing this very informative interview with Jean-Marie Robine, a distinguished Gestalt thinker, writer, and practitioner in France. He created Institut Français de Gestalt-thérapie in 1980. His current practice is in Bordeaux and he teaches Gestalt therapy ‘in Europe and all over the world, from Moscow to Mexico and the Indian Ocean’. He founded the two French Gestalt journals and is on the editorial board of Cahiers de Gestalt-thérapie, Gestalt Review, and the new International Gestalt Journal. He has written many articles, a number of which have been translated in other languages. His latest book, The Unfolding Self, will appear very soon in English (translated by Gordon Wheeler for Gestalt Press/Analytic Press). In this interview, he reflects on the beginnings of his Gestalt career, and the various influences on him – especially that of Isadore From. He reflects on some central Gestalt concepts, notably self and field; on Gestalt therapy and its development in France; and how his practice has evolved over time. The interview culminates with a fascinating discourse about differentiation of the field, with Jean-Marie remarking that what he would like to do, as frequently as he could, would be ‘to short-circuit the premature intervention of personality-function and to create confusion, “undifferentiation” or “pre-differentiation”’. Jean-Marie Robine can be contacted at Institut Français de Gestalt-thérapie, 87 cours d’Albret, 33000 – Bordeaux, France. Email: jm.robine@wanadoo.fr (IFGT : www.gestalt-ifgt.com)."
Playing in the Sand
Authors: Stevens Christine
Published: June 2023

"Abstract: Playing with small objects in a tray of sand is a powerfi.rl but simple form of experimentation, which for some time I have been incorporating into my work as a Gestalt therapist. The therapeutic use of the sandtray is not something I have invented - it is used quite widely, especially in work with children, but I believe it is a rich and under-exploited resource for Gestalt therapists working with adults. In this paper I give a brief background to the development of the use of sandplay in psychotherapy. I then present my thinking about working in this way from the perspective of Gestalt psychotherapy theory using some clinical examples to illustrate these ideas. Key words: sandplay therapy, experimentation, Margaret I-owenfeld, Dora Kalff, Gestalt therapy, figure and gound."
Countertransference and the Gestalt Approach
Authors: Melnick Joseph
Published: June 2023

"Abstract: The term countertransference is an important theoretical concept with useful practical value to the Gestalt approach. Although commonly accepted by most therapeutic theories, it has multiple meanings that have shifted over the years. In this article, this concept is first looked at from a historical perspective, as it developed from psychoanalytic theory. This phenomenon is then discussed from a Gestalt framework. Common forms of countertransferential patterns that emerge in working with individuals, couples, families, and organisations are then articulated. Finally, suggestions for noticing common indications of countertransferential experiences are described. Key words: Gestalt, countertransference, transference, projection."