bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PENGARUH VARIABEL MAKRO EKONOMI TERHADAP INDEKS HARGA SAHAM GABUNGAN DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Kristanto Luisito , Muh Djabir  , Panus  , Nur Alam  , Murdin Muchsidin
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui  Pengaruh Tingkat Inflasi Terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan di Bursa Efek Indonesia, Nilai Tukar Terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan di Bursa Efek Indonesia dan Harga Minyak Dunia Terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Adapun metode analisis yang digunakan untuk mengetahui Analisis Pengaruh Variabel Makro Ekonomi Terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan Di Bursa Efek Indonesia adalah dengan menggnakan analisis regresi liniear berganda melalui program SPSS Dengan periode penelitian dilakukan adalah 3 tahun 2018-2021. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel Nilai Tukar berpengaruh Positif dan signifikan terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan di Bursa Efek Indonesia, variabel Nilai Tukar berpengaruh Negatif dan tsignifikan terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan di Bursa Efek Indonesia, dan variabel Harga Minyak Dunia berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan di Bursa Efek Indonesia, variabel tingkat inflasi, niali tukar dan harga minyak dunia secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap indeks harga saham gabungan di bursa efek indonesia.
PENGARUH REKRUTMEN DAN SELEKSI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (Persero) Tbk. KANTOR CABANG PANAKKUKANG MAKASSAR
Authors: Mansur Karmilah , Ceskakusumadewi Baharuddin  , Budhi Krisnanto  , Natsir Muhammad  , Fahrul Husni
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Rekrutmen dan Seleksi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Kantor Cabang Panakkukang Makassar. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode analisis kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Kantor Cabang Panakkukang Makassar dengan sampel berjumlah 76 orang. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rekrutmen berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan Pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Kantor Cabang Panakkukang Makassar. Seleksi berpengaruh negatif namun signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan Pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Kantor Cabang Panakkukang Makassar. Rekrutmen dan seleksi berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Kantor Cabang Panakkukang Makassar
FAKTOR–FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENGAMBILAN KREDIT OLEH PELAKU USAHA MIKRO, KECIL DAN MENENGAH PADA PT.BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (Persero), Tbk. KANTOR CABANG PANAKKUKANG UNIT BATUA RAYA MAKASSAR
Authors: Abdullah Fahri , Samsidar  , Muh Ashary Anshar  , Rahman Suwandaru  , Sulkipli
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi pengambilan kredit oleh pelaku usaha mikro kecil dan menengah pada debitur PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), Tbk. Kantor Cabang Panakkukang Unit Batua Raya Makassar. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif. Sumber data yang dilakukan penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh nasabah kredit usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), Tbk. Kantor Cabang Panakkukang Unit Batua Raya Makassar. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Kuesioner yang dibagikan sebanyak 94. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan teknik analsiis factor dengan bantuan oleh IBM SPSS Statistics 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang mempengaruhi pengambilan kredit usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), Tbk. Kantor Cabang Panakkukang Unit Batua Raya Makassar yaitu faktor suku bunga, rekomendasi dari teman administrasi yang mudah, jangka waktu pengembalian, pelayanan, kepercayaan, persyaratan yang mudah dan membantu nasabah dalam menjalankan usaha. Karena sebab itu, faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi pengambilan kredit usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), Tbk. Kantor Cabang Panakkukang Unit Batua Raya Makassar yaitu faktor Suku Bunga, jangka waktu dan kepercayaan.
ANALISIS FAKTOR KEBUDAYAAN, SOSIAL, PRIBADI DAN PSIKOLOGI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN KONSUMEN MEMBELI MOBIL BEKAS PADA DEALER DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Lestari Andi Indah , Verawaty  , Setya Ega Susanto  , Baharuddin  , Budhi Krisnanto
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor faktor kebudayaan, sosial, pribadi, dan psikologi terhadap keputusan pembelian dalam membeli mobil bekas Pada Dealer di Kota Makassar, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner. Dalam penelitian ini teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Untuk menguji instrumen digunakan pengujian validitas dan teknik reliabilitas. Jawaban-jawaban kuesioner tersebut dianalisis dengan rumus analisis regresi linear berganda dan uji asumsi klasik, uji t, serta uji F menggunakan SPSS versi 25. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor kebudayaan, berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian, Faktor sosial berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Pada faktor Pribadi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian, dan pada faktor Psikolosi berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Namun secara simultan pengaruh faktor faktor kebudayaan, sosial, pribadi, dan psikologi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian mobil bekas pada Dealer di Kota Makassar.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PENGHARGAAN DAN HUKUMAN TERHADAP KINERJA PERSONIL POLRES ENREKANG
Authors: Muhtar Ahmad , Samad Abdul , Daga Rosnaini
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of giving rewards and punishments on improving the performance of Enrekang Police personnel. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method. The population in this study amounted to 81 personnel from the Enrekang Police. The method of determining the sample using a saturated sample technique. The analytical tool in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study found that awarding had a positive and significant effect on the Influence of Giving Rewards and Punishments on the Performance of Enrekang Police Personnel on the performance of Enrekang Police personnel. Polres Enrekang while giving awards and punishments simultaneously affect the performance of Enrekang Police personnel the performance of Enrekang Police personnel.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN FASILITAS TERHADAP KINERJA MELALUI MOTIVASI PERSONIL DI DIREKTORAT LALULINTAS POLDA SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Soepalman Andi Arafat , Daga Rosnaini , Hatta Moh
Published: May 2023

Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu Apakah gaya kepemimpinan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan kinerja baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui motivasi personil di Direktorat Lalulintas Polda Sulawesi Selatan? Apakah Fasilitas berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan kinerja baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui motivasi personil di Direktorat Lalulintas Polda Sulawesi Selatan? Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Polda Sulawesi Selatan. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan Accidental Sampling kepada 84 responden personil Ditlantas Polda Sulawesi Selatan. Alasan penentuan objek penelitian ini karena letaknya yang mudah dijangkau oleh peneliti sehingga dapat memudahkan pelaksanaan penelitian. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan Faktor Kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Motivasi Kerja personil di Polda Sulawesi Selatan. Faktor Fasilitas Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Motivasi Kerja personil di Polda Sulawesi Selatan. Faktor Kepemimpinan berpengaruh negative dan tidak signifikan terhadap Kinerja Personil di Polda Sulawesi Selatan. Faktor Fasilitas Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Kerja personil di Polda Sulawesi Selatan. Faktor Motivasi Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Kerja personil di Polda Sulawesi Selatan.
PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Afni Nur , Muspa Muspa , Suwandaru Rachman
Published: May 2023

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap return saham pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 6 perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder, metode penarikan sampel menggunakan metode Non Probability sampling, metode pengolahan atau analisis data yang digunakan adalah pengujian asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda dan uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji t dan uji F, untuk mempermudah pengelolaan data maka penulis menggunakan bantuan SPSS versi 22. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa secara parsial (uji t) Current Ratio berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Return Saham, Debt to Equity Ratio  berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Return Saham, Return On Assets berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Return Saham, dan Total Assets Turn Over berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Return Saham.
PENGARUH SIMPLIFIKASI PROSEDUR PELAYANAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT PELAYANAN PERPANJANGAN SURAT IJIN MENGEMUDI DI SATPAS POLRESTABES KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Dwi Saputra Nuralamsyah , Daga Rosnaini , Gunawan Hendra
Published: May 2023

The formulation of the problem in this research is Does Simplification of Customer Procedures affect Customer Satisfaction of Driver's License (SIM) at Traffic Police of Makassar City? Does the Efficiency of Customer Simplification Affect Customer Satisfaction of a Driver's License (SIM) at the Makassar City Police Traffic Unit? Does the Simplification Effectiveness Procedure affect Driver's License (SIM) Customer Satisfaction at the Makassar City Police Traffic Unit? Does the Cost Element Affect Customer Satisfaction of Driver's License (SIM) at Traffic Traffic Makassar City Police? Does Time Acceleration Affect Driver's License (SIM) Customer Satisfaction at Traffic Traffic Makassar City Police? Does Service Innovation affect Driver's License (SIM) Customer Satisfaction at Traffic Traffic Makassar City Police? This research was conducted at Polrestabes Makassar City. The sampling technique used Purposive Sampling to 90 responden consumer SIM administrators at Polrestabes Makassar City. The reason for determining the object of this research is because it is easily accessible by researchers so that it can facilitate the implementation of research. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the Procedure Factor has a positive and significant influence on the Satisfaction of STNK Management at the Wajo District Police. The procedural factor has a positive and insignificant effect on SIM applicant satisfaction at the Makassar City Police. The efficiency factor has a negative and insignificant effect on SIM applicant satisfaction Makassar City Police. The effectiveness factor has a positive and insignificant effect on SIM applicant satisfaction Makassar City Police. Cost Element Factors have a positive and not significant impact on SIM Applicant Satisfaction Makassar City Police. The time acceleration factor has a positive and insignificant effect on SIM applicant satisfaction at the Makassar City Police. 6. The innovation factor has a positive and significant influence on the satisfaction of SIM applicants at the Makassar City Polrestabes.
PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN, KUALITAS PRODUK DAN KEPERCAYAAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA PT. HADJI KALLA CABANG PINRANG
Authors: Basri Sitti Sahra , Suwandaru Rachman , Rosanti Novita
Published: May 2023

This study aims to: (1) analyze the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction at PT. Hadji Kalla Pinrang Branch, (2) analyzing the effect of product quality on consumer satisfaction at PT. Hadji Kalla Pinrang Branch, (3) analyzed the effect of trust on consumer satisfaction at PT. Hadji Kalla Pinrang Branch, (4) jointly analyze the effect of service quality, product quality and trust on Toyota customer satisfaction at PT. Hadji Kalla Pinrang Branch.

The population of this research is 685 consumers who have bought a car at PT. Hadji Kalla Pinrang Branch. The sample in this study uses the slovin formula, thus the number of samples is 100 consumers. The analytical method used is primary data collected from questionnaires.

The results of this study indicate that: service quality has a significant effect on customer satisfaction, product quality has a significant effect on customer satisfaction, trust has a significant effect on customer satisfaction. For the three variables together have an influence on consumer satisfaction, meaning that in building customer satisfaction from the three variables it is very important for companies to do.
Growth Performance of Different Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Varieties as Rootstock for Harumanis Planting Material Production
Authors: Ahmad Hafiz Buniamin  , Mahmad Noor Jaafar  , Mohd Asrul Sani  , Hartinee Abbas
Published: May 2023

Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is one of the important crops cultivated in Malaysia. The purpose of this experiment was to evaluate the germination and the growth of selected seedlings from commercially significant mango varieties such as Chokanan, Sala, Harumanis and Masmuda, and also non-commercially significant varieties namely Telur and Epal. The six tested rootstocks were studied for their effect on grafting success, survival and takes growth of Harumanis variety. The results indicated that Telur scored the highest germination percentage with 74.64%, while Harumanis scored the least germination of 30.76%. A maximum stem diameter was observed in Chokanan rootstocks at 13.41 mm, while the minimum value was observed in Harumanis rootstocks with 9.68 mm. For internodes length, Sala had the longest internode with 12.48 cm, while Epal had the shortest with 8.53 cm with the difference of 31.65%. For grafting performance, all tested rootstocks exhibited 100% success (30 days after grafting, DAG) and survival (60 DAG) when grafted with Harumanis scion, with the exception of Sala with 85% survival. At 21 DAG, Telur was observed to have the maximum bud sprouting with 85% while Sala produced the minimum with 30%. For scion growth, Harumanis rootstocks showed the maximum value in terms of scion length and diameter, while Masmuda produced the shortest.
Effect Of Gentamicin And Neomycin+Bacitracin On Deoxyribonuclease Activity I On The Quality Of Human DNA Of Salivary Origin
Authors: Chairani Siti , Zulham Zulham
Published: May 2023

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) can be found in saliva and various other sources. Saliva contains epithelial cells and leukocytes that are released into the oral cavity. Cells in saliva are potential sources of DNA for diagnostic purposes. DNA in saliva can be degraded due to the activity of deoxyribonuclease (DNase), an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of DNA. DNase I is expressed in exocrine cells while DNase II is expressed in macrophages. Inhibition of DNase activity will preserve DNA. Besides being able to kill bacteria, aminoglycosides (i.e. gentamicin and neomycin) can inhibit DNase. Saliva was collected from 8 subjects. Furthermore, saliva samples from each subject were divided into 4 groups, namely negative control (K1), positive control (K2), gentamicin (K3), and neomycin + bacitracin (K4). DNA was extracted from saliva using the spin column method. DNA from groups K3 and K4 were added to 1 mg/mL gentamicin and 20 mM neomycin + bacitracin, respectively, before adding 2.5 g/mL DNase I (DNA degradation assay). The quality of human genomic DNA from saliva was determined by the presence of the NOTCH2 gene amplicons (~704 bp). DNA was separated by 1% agarose gel electrophoresis and recorded using the gel documentation system. The DNA extracted from saliva using the spin column method had an average concentration of 26.49 + 30.70 ng/mL and an average purity of 1.819 + 0.122. The administration of distilled water as a negative control in the DNA degradation assay showed that no DNA was digested.
A ATUAÇÃO DOS APARELHOS PRIVADOS DE HEGEMONIA DO EMPRESARIADO E DOS SEUS INTELECTUAIS ORGÂNICOS NO PROCESSO DE ELABORAÇÃO DA BNC -FORMAÇÃO INICIAL
Authors: Rosa Giovanna Kambetunava , Sandri Simone , Gonçalves Amanda Melchiotti , Zanardini Isaura Monica Souza
Published: May 2023

The present work has the main objective of identifying the performance of the private apparatuses of hegemony and their organic intellectuals in the elaboration of the BNC-Initial Teacher Training. The specific objectives are: to point out aspects of the configuration of the managerial state in Brazil; relate the content of the current initial teacher training policy to economic and political dimensions; to identify elements of the action of the private devices of hegemony of the business community and its intellectuals in the elaboration of the BNC-initial formation. We developed this work from a qualitative approach, based on documentary and bibliographical research. For the analysis, we consider the State Reform and how the implications resulting from the productive restructuring process influence the development of the current initial teacher training policy. Based on the analysis of Report CNE/CP No. 22/2019 and Resolution CNE/CP No. 2/2019, we consider the performance of representatives of the business community in the preparation of the BNC-Formação, given its configuration within the National Council of Education (CNE ) and, consequently, the way in which this interference occurs to meet the interests of the groups they represent. We observed that the presented document complies with the managerial conception of training, derived from the mercantile logic, which is supported by a structure focused on the control and production of results. We indicate that the current teacher training policy is in line with the agenda of the human training project of the bourgeois hegemony.
O CONTEXTO DE ATUAÇÃO DOS FORMADORES EM LICENCIATURAS EM MATEMÁTICA
Authors: Batista Alex Ribeiro , Teixeira Leny Rodrigues Martins
Published: May 2023

The general objective of the article is to describe and analyze the context of action of trainers in degrees in Mathematics, based on the perception of their teachers. More specifically, the work aimed to: portray how teacher trainers choose the subject they teach in the degree in Mathematics and its possible relationship with Basic Education contents; how they perceive the relationship of the research projects they carry out with the objective of the course they work and how the structure of the degree at the university conditions the performance of trainers in these courses. The research, with a qualitative approach and analytical-descriptive character, interviewed 17 professors who graduated from two degrees in Mathematics, nine from a public institution and eight from a private university. The conceptions and practices reported by the trainers were worked using content analysis. The results showed that the work context in the degree conditions a diffuse identity of the trainer and that the possibility of an integrated work, essential for overcoming this problem, is compromised by the absence of training processes and collective discussions about the proposal of the courses and evaluation of the trainers' performance in view of the teacher training profile proposed in the course's pedagogical project.
IDENTIDADES E DISCURSOS:
Authors: Souza Maria Clara Guimarães , Lima Priscilla Melo Ribeiro de
Published: May 2023

A lógica binária do discurso hegemônico heteronormativo preconiza uma única forma aceitável de ser mulher baseada na linearidade entre práticas sexuais, desejo, sexo, gênero e sexualidade. As vivências de mulheres lésbicas mães são vistas como inadequadas, resultando em sofrimento psíquico. Os dados analisados foram gerados a partir de entrevistas narrativas com cinco mulheres lésbicas e mães, dentre as quais uma foi analisada. Essa entrevista em profundidade possibilitou o acesso à experiência da maternidade e da sexualidade e a investigação da construção da identidade dessa mulher em um contexto heteronormativo. Os dados foram analisados de acordo com os estudos em Psicologia Social e de autores da Análise Crítica do Discurso sobre identidade, metamorfose e discurso. Nossa pesquisa oportunizou um lugar de escuta e diálogo e possibilitou aprofundar a compreensão de como a participante (re)significou sua história diante do fato da lesbianidade ocupar um espaço de invisibilidade na sociedade contemporânea.
PSICOLOGIA E INSTITUIÇÃO DE ACOLHIMENTO:
Authors: Lima Estefane Firmino de Oliveira , Pereira Denise Barros , Miura Paula Orchiucci
Published: May 2023

O acolhimento institucional é uma das medidas aplicáveis aos pais/responsáveis que violaram os direitos fundamentais das crianças e/ou adolescentes previstas no Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente. O objetivo deste estudo foi apresentar um relato de experiência de um estágio não obrigatório em uma instituição de acolhimento, bem como discutir a importância da supervisão e realização das atividades como um espaço potencial. Foram realizadas dez oficinas com participantes do sexo feminino com idade média de oito anos. Cada encontro teve uma duração de aproximadamente duas horas com a abordagem dos seguintes temas: autoestima, vínculo, sonhos/objetivos e Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente. Pôde-se observar a implicação, empenho, envolvimento das participantes nas atividades, bem como confiança no ambiente das oficinas que proporcionou um espaço potencial para as participantes e para a estagiária. A supervisão e o estudo teórico possibilitaram a expressão, escuta dos afetos e sentimentos emergidos diante do ambiente institucional.
OS ASPECTOS PASSIONAL E NARCISISTA DO FUNDAMENTALISMO RELIGIOSO:
Authors: Oliveira Thiago Araújo
Published: May 2023

Elaborado a partir de revisão de literatura, este artigo objetiva abordar o fundamentalismo religioso por meio do aporte teórico da psicanálise freudiana. Essa abordagem se justifica pelo fato de que o fundamentalismo se apresenta como um fenômeno religioso que, atualmente, ganha espaço e força na sociedade. Diante do seu avanço e da sua influência nos cenários políticos nacional e mundial, fazem-se necessárias reflexões e intervenções críticas das várias áreas do saber, dentre as quais a psicanálise também pode contribuir. Em sua obra, Freud não tratou sobre o fundamentalismo, contudo, suas formalizações acerca do narcisismo e da idealização dos objetos passionais, sua compreensão sobre a formação e o funcionamento de grupos, sua concepção do dinamismo pulsional que move os indivíduos e a coletividade e sua crítica à religião se mostram, neste artigo, como possível embasamento teórico para se refletir sobre o fundamentalismo.
REVISITANDO A ANSIEDADE NA OBRA DE ROLLO MAY:
Authors: Souza Camila , Wurlitzer Bruno Rubel , Moreira Virginia
Published: May 2023

Na contemporaneidade, as discussões sobre ansiedade a distanciam de sua conotação existencial, ressaltando seu caráter mórbido como sintoma ou transtorno mental. Rollo May, psicólogo americano, em meados do século XX apontou para a necessidade de ampliar esta visão ao propor uma psicoterapia existencial. Neste artigo, realizamos pesquisa teórica com objetivo de investigar a ansiedade nos escritos do referido autor, no diálogo com uma fenomenologia clínica da ambiguidade. Para a fenomenologia clínica, a ansiedade é parte de uma disposição afetiva fundamental que se encontra na base da existência e sua expressão patológica revela o prejuízo no contato intersubjetivo sujeito/mundo. Rollo May se aproxima dessa visão ao relacionar a ansiedade com a liberdade e o devir, mas distancia-se da fenomenologia clínica ao retratar a subjetividade encapsulada.
RACISMO E COTAS DE AÇÃO AFIRMATIVA:
Authors: Barbosa Maria Flávia Pereira , Guerra Andréa Máris Campos
Published: May 2023

Após uma década de promulgação da lei de cotas de ação afirmativa para ingresso no ensino público de nível superior, discutimos a dimensão estrutural, a dimensão interseccional e a dimensão institucional da universidade no sistema mais amplo do racismo estrutural. Dessa maneira, decantamos questões objetivas da lei, como a discussão acerca de se manter ou não a cota racial, privilegiando-se a cota social. Ponto central a nosso ver da atualização do sistema negacionista do racismo à brasileira que perpetua um discurso excludente e promotor de sofrimento e adoecimento, sustentado por lógicas de negação inconsciente e ações reiteradas para essa manutenção. Em contraposição, desvelando essa dimensão do racismo e dos mitos que o corroboram no contexto brasileiro, defendemos o aperfeiçoamento e a continuidade do sistema de cotas raciais.
Analisa Faktor Perilaku Berkendara Pada Siswa SMA Muhammadiyah 3 Jember
Authors: Septianto Hary Prassetyo  , Gymnastiar Tira Wicaksana  , Fatach Toriqo Abimanyu
Published: May 2023

Traffic accidents can occur due to the non-compliance of motorized vehicle users in traffic. Traffic accidents can have harmful effects both for the motorbike users themselves and for other people. The impacts are not only limited to material things but can also be physical damage and can resulting in fatal permanent disability. There have been many incidents in traffic accidents, of which not the least of which have resulted in lives being lost. In this day and age due to the rapid development of technology, especially in transportation vehicles, it has caused various kinds of problems. it rarely comes from school children, many school children now use motorized vehicles to school. The aims of this research are: 1) To find out what factors cause students to bring motorbikes to school, 2) To understand students' knowledge about rules in traffic, 3) Knowing the attitude of students in riding motorbikes on the highway
Spotlight: 21st Century Skills in Latin America and the Caribbean
Authors: Petrie Christopher , García-Millán Clara
Published: May 2023

There is a wealth of conversation around the world today on the future of the workplace and the skills required for children to thrive in that future. Most everyone can agree that the schools of today are not effectively preparing children for that workforce, but it’s much more difficult to predict what it will actually look like. Instead perhaps we should be focusing on outlining a few key principles that will help people thrive in life no matter what happens. Without certain core abilities, even extreme knowledge or job-specific skills will not be worth much in the long run. To address these issues, HundrED and the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) conducted this Spotlight project with the goal of identifying and researching leading innovations that focus on 21st Century Skills in Latin America and the Caribbean.
Model pembelajaran RADEC berbasis STEAM pada materi sistem koloid mampu meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa
Authors: Setyawan Joko , Roshayanti Fenny , Novita Mega
Published: May 2023

Kemampuan berpikir kritis tinggi bagi siswa sangat penting untuk menghadapi abad 21. Salah satu model pembelajaran yang dapat dikembangkan adalah RADEC (Read-Answer-Discuss-Explain and Create) berbasis STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Art and Mathematic). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran RADEC berbasis STEAM terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa pada materi sistem koloid. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan the matching pretest-posttest design. Sampel ditentukan secara purposive, dengan siswa kelas XI IPA 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan siswa kelas XI IPA 3 sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrumen tes yang dikembangkan melalui taksonomi Bloom Revisi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan model pembelajaran RADEC berbasis STEAM memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap berpikir kritis siswa dibandingkan dengan model pembelajaran inkuiri. Hal tersebut diperhatikan dari skor rata-rata pretest di kelas RADEC 73.73 dan inkuiri 70.23. Sementara skor rata-rata posttest kelas RADEC 95.00 dan inkuiri 85.00. Data tersebut mebuktikan bahwa peningkatan pada kelas eksperimen mencapai 21.27, kelas kontrol 14.77. Sintaks pembelajaran RADEC berbasis STEAM sesuai dengan konteks Indonesiaan, khususnya pada tahap Read dan Answer yang membuat siswa lebih siap untuk belajar. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah model pembelajaran RADEC berbasis STEAM berpengaruh positif terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa.
Abstract. High critical thinking skills for students are very important in the Independent Curriculum to face the 21st century. One learning model that can be developed is RADEC (Read-Answer-Discuss-Explain and Create) based on STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Art and Mathematics). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the STEAM-based RADEC learning model on students' critical thinking skills in colloidal system material. The research method used was quasi-experimental with a matching pretest-posttest design. The sample was determined purposively, with students of class XI IPA 1 as the experimental class and students in class XI IPA 3 as the control class. The instrument developed through to the Revised Bloom's taxonomy. The results showed that the RADEC learning model had a positive influence on students' critical thinking compared to the inquiry learning model. It was noticed from the pretest average score in the RADEC class of 73.73 and inquiry 70.23. While the average score of the RADEC class posttest was 95.00 and the inquiry was 85.00. The data proves that the increase in the experimental class reached 21.27, the control class 14.77. The STEAM-based RADEC learning syntax in accordance with the context of the Indonesian language, especially at the Read and Answer stages which makes students more prepared to learn. The conclusion of this study that the STEAM-based RADEC learning model has a positive effect on students' critical thinking skills.
Profil keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa SMA pada materi perubahan lingkungan berbasis strategi metakognitif
Authors: Suharyani Lina Ari , Nugroho Ary Susatyo , Dewi Endah Rita Sulistya
Published: May 2023

Pembelajaran abad-21 diharapkan dapat mempersiapkan siswa menguasai berbagai keterampilan, sehingga menjadi pribadi yang sukses. Penerapan strategi metakognitif penting untuk membantu siswa dalam merencanakan strategi pembelajaran yang efektif, memantau proses pembelajaran mereka, dan menilai keadaan pemahaman mereka sehingga dapat menumbuhkan keterampilan berpikir kritis. . Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa kelas X SMAN 2 Mranggen. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive random sampling dengan total sampel sebanyak 36 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam bentuk tes tertulis mengacu pada indikator berpikir kritis yang dikembangkan oleh Ennis. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan tes tertulis. Teknik analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif sederhana Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kontribusi tertinggi kemampuan berpikir kritis terdapat pada indikator memberikan penjelasan sederhana dengan rata-rata kemampuan siswa sebesar 82,85. Sementara kontribusi terendah terdapat pada indikator mengatur strategi dan teknik dengan kemampuan siswa sebesar 55,71%. Kesimpulan berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisis data menurut skor masing-masing siswa menunjukkan bahwa siswa kelas X MIPA SMAN 2 Mranggen mempunyai nilai rata-rata keterampilan berpikir kritis dalam kategori rendah.
Abstract. 21st century learning is expected to prepare students to master various skills, so that they become successful individuals. The application of metacognitive strategies is important to assist students in planning effective learning strategies, monitoring their learning process, and assessing their state of understanding so as to cultivate critical thinking skills. This study aims to determine the critical thinking skills of class X students of SMAN 2 Mranggen. Sampling using purposive random sampling with a total sample of 36 students. The instrument used in the form of a written test refers to critical thinking indicators developed by Ennis. Data collection techniques used were observation and written tests. The results showed that in general the critical thinking skills of students at SMAN 2 Mranggen were in the low category with an average score of 61.83 out of 5 indicators. The highest contribution of critical thinking skills is in the indicator of giving simple explanations with an average student ability of 82.85. While the lowest contribution is found in the indicators of managing strategies and techniques with a student's ability of 55.71%. Conclusions based on research results and data analysis according to each student's score show that class X MIPA students of SMAN 2 Mranggen have an average score of critical thinking skills in the low category. The results of the research are used as material for developing metacognitive-based teaching modules on the concept of environmental change to improve students' critical thinking skills.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG DAUN KELOR TERHADAP KANDUNGAN NILAI GIZI COOKIES KACANG HIJAU
Authors: Ataqwa Krisjayanti , Wadli Wadli , D Yan El Rizal Unzilatirrizqi
Published: May 2023

Cookies adalah produk kue kering yang terbuat dari tepung terigu memiliki rasa manis dan daya simpan lama pada cookies, untuk menambah nilai gizi yang baik dengan ditambah adanya formulasi tepung kacang hijau dan tepung daun kelor, Tujuan pnelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh formulasi cookies kacang hijau tepung daun kelor (Moringa Oleifera L.) dan  terhadap nilai organoleptik dan kandungan nilai gizi. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangaan acak lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri 5 perlakuan dengan konsentrasi tepung terigu : tepung kacang hijau : tepung daun kelor (100%:0%:0%), (50%:10%:40%), (50%:35%:15%), (50%:25%:25%), dan (50%:15%:35%). Variabel yang diamati terdiri dari sifat organoleptik: warna, aroma rasa dan tekstur dan sifat kadar air, kadar abu, kadar protein, kadar lemak dan kadar karbohidrat, agar sesuai dengan standart sni kualitas cookies. Data diolah menggunakan uji one way ANOVA, dan apabila berpengaruh nyata dilanjutkan pada uji lanjut Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penambahan tepung daun kelor pada cookies berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar sifat kimia kadar air, kadar abu, kadar protein, kadar lemak dan kadar karbohidrat, dan sifat organoleptk. Hasil terpilih oleh panelis pada uji organoleptik cookies yaitu pada perlakuan P3 dengan komposisi tepung terigu : tepung kacang hijau : tepung daun kelor (50%:25%:25%) dengan nilai uji organoleptik rasa = 5,93, warna = 5,80, aroma = 5,68, tekstur = 6,28 dan kesukaan = 6,20. Dengan kandungan gizi karbohidrat sebesar 46,87%, kandungan gizi kadar air sebesar 4,15%, kadar abu sebesar 3,61%, kandungan kadar protein sebesar 9,35% dan kandungan lemak sebesar 36,02%.
Karakteristik Kimia dan Analisis Sensori Pada Dodol Nanas Dengan Perbandingan Tepung Ketan dan Tepung Beras
Authors: Radwitya Erick , Nopriyanti Marisa , Adimarta Trian , Ernayani Ely
Published: May 2023

Dodol yang dibuat dari bahan buah nanas kemungkinan dapat menambah keanekaragaman dodol yang telah ada dipasaran. Selain itu juga dapat menaikkan nilai ekonomis buah nanas. Tujuan yang akan dicapai adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh berbagai perbedaan penambahan tepung ketan dan tepung beras terhadap sifat kimia dan organoleptik dodol nanas. Jenis penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan menggunakan daftar analisa sidik ragam. Proses pembuatan dodol nanas dibuat dengan empat variasi perbandingan bahan yaitu yang pertama penambahan tepung ketan 15 gr dan tepung beras 5 gr, kedua penambahan tepung ketan 5 gr dan tepung beras 15 gr, ketiga penambahan tepung ketan 20 gr dan ke empat penambahan tepung beras. 20 gr. Kadar air yang terkandung dalam perlakuan D (tepung beras 20%) mempunyai kadar air lebih tinggi yaitu 33,86% hal ini disebabkan karena semakin meningkatnya konsentrasi tepung beras maka terjadi peningkatan kadar air dodol nanas. Hal ini disebabkan karena penambahan tepung beras. karena sifat pati yaitu suka air.
Use of agent – based models in characterizing farm types and evolvement in smallholder dairy systems
Authors:   , Nyambo Devotha
Published: May 2023

The ever-increasing demand for milk and dairy products has attracted research interventions on how milk yield can be increased for the context of smallholder farmers. While bearing significant contribution on milk production and fulfilment of the market demand, the smallholder dairy farmers are faced with challenges that hinder productivity. Among the challenges is the inadequate characterization of the dairy production systems and lack of knowledge on factors attributing to their growth. This has resulted in aggregation of the smallholder dairy farmers and lack of interventions tailored to suit particular farm types. By using Tanzania and Ethiopia as case studies, this research identified the main determinants for evolvement of smallholder dairy farmers. Evolvement in this research refers to, gradual increase in milk yield. The factors that determine evolvement for individual farm typologies were identified by using cluster and frequent pattern analysis. The differential influence of the identified determinants towards increase in milk yield was studied by using Agent-based modelling and simulation where each factor was observed. Six farm types were identified for Tanzania and four for Ethiopia. The characteristics of the farm types were enriched by frequent pattern analysis with confidence level 60% - 97%. Agentbased modelling revealed that, income and farm-based determinants influenced an increase of up to 7.58 litres above the average (13.62 ± 4.47) for Ethiopia. For Tanzania, farm and farmerbased determinants influenced an increase of up to 7.72 litres of milk above the average (12.7 ± 4.89). The identified determinants could predict up to 96% and 93% of the variances in milk yield for Tanzania and Ethiopia, respectively. There was an increase in milk yield based on the identified evolvement determinants; from baseline data average milk yield of 12.7 ± 4.89 and 13.62 ± 4.47 to simulated milk yield average of 17.57 ± 0.72 and 20.34 ± 1.16 for Tanzania and Ethiopia, respectively. Dairy development agencies should consider the disaggregation of dairy farmers and prioritization of the determinants identified in this research for evolvement of dairy farms. In future, it is important to develop a web or mobile application that can inform smallholder dairy farmers about the identified evolvement determinants to aid on-farm decision making.
Energy efficient wireless sensor network for monitoring temperature and relative humidity in forest
Authors:   , Sinde Ramadhani S.
Published: May 2023

Monitoring the forest‟s weather has been essential to living things over the years. Currently, there is a shortage of information on real-time temporal and spatial environmental conditions of the forest that drive forest health condition. This work focuses on the sensing of humidity and temperature as weather data from the forest. Unlike the traditional systems used to collect weather information, the use of wireless sensor network (WSN) gives real-time data capture from every point of the forest. However, the WSN faces the number of challenges including low bandwidth, low power, and short battery lifespan. Reducing the network delay and improving the network lifetime are always big issues in the domain of WSN. To resolve these downsides, this work proposes an Energy Efficient Scheduling using Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) ( S-DRL) algorithm in WSN. S-DRL contributes three phases to prolong network lifetime and to reduce network delay that is: Clustering phase, Duty-Cycling phase and Routing phase. S-DRL starts with the clustering phase where it reduces the energy consumption incurred during data aggregation. It is achieved through Zone based Clustering (ZbC) scheme. In ZbC scheme, hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Affinity Propagation (AP) algorithms are utilized. Duty cycling is adopted in the second phase by executing DRL algorithm. Here, the sensor node autonomously decides its sleep or wakeup time to transmit sensed data to the head node. From which, S-DRL reduces the energy consumption of individual sensor nodes effectually. The transmission delay is mitigated in third (routing) phase using Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) and FireFly Algorithm (FFA). S-DRL is modeled in the Network Simulator 3.26 (NS3) simulator. The results conquered are valuable in provisions of upcoming metrics including network lifetime, energy consumption, throughput and delay. From this evaluation, it is proved that E2S-DRL reduces energy consumption, delay up to 40% and enhances throughput and network lifetime up to 35% compared to the existing Time Division Multiple Access (cTDMA), Distributed Random Allocation (DRA) and improved Artificial bee colony (iABC) methods. The weather data will be stored in the database for further action. This study was conducted in the biodiversity-rich Usambara forest reserve in Tanzania. Timely collected environmental data will help other researchers to predict wildfire since the temperature rise can cause fire outbreak. Finally, to evaluate the performance of the proposed system using the following metrics namely network lifetime, energy consumption, throughput and delay.
Development of secured algorithm to enhance the privacy and security template of biometric technology
Authors:   , Habibu Taban
Published: May 2023

The security of information and personal privacy are the growing concerns in today’s human life worldwide. The storage of biometric data in the database has raised the prospect of compromising the database leading to grave risks and misuse of the person’s privacy such as growth in terrorism and identity fraud. When a person’s biometric data stored is revealed, their security and privacy are being compromised. This research described a detailed evaluation on several outbreaks and threats associated with the biometric technology. It analyzed the user’s fear and intimidations to the biometric technology alongside the protection steps for securing the biometric data template in the database. It is known that, when somebody’s biometric data template is compromised from the database that consequently might indicate proof of identity robbery of that person. Mixed method to compute and articulate the results as well as a new tactic of encryption-decryption algorithm with a design pattern of Model View Template (MVT) are used for securing the biometric data template in the database. The model managed information logically, the view indicated the visualization of the data, and the template directed the data migration into pattern object. Factors influencing fear of biometric technology such as an exposer of personal information, improper data transfer, and data misuse are found. Strong knowledge of the ideal technology like the private skills of the biometric technology, data secrecy and perceived helpfulness are established. The fears and attacks along the technology like a counterfeit of documents and brute-force attack are known. The designed algorithm based on the cryptographic module of the Fernet keys instance are utilized. The Fernet keys are combined to generate a multiFernet key, integrated with biometric data to produce two encrypted files (byte and text file). These files are incorporated with Twilio message and firmly stored in the database. The storage database has security measures that guard against an impostor’s attack. The database system can block the attacker from unauthorized access. Thus, significantly increased individual data privacy and integrity.
The Influence of Work Motivation, Leadership Style, and Compensation on Employee Performance
Authors: Nurzaman Nurzaman , Fadhlillah Penny Rahmah
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of work motivation, leadership style, and compensation on employee performance. This research is designed as explanatory research. The research population is the employees of PT. Inti Bangun Sejahtera (IBS) helpdesk fiber optic and transmission division with a sample of 50 respondents. Data was collected using a questionnaire instrument. Data analysis using the Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling Method. The results of the study show that work motivation, leadership style, and compensation can be used as models that have a great fit to be used as models that can predict their effect on employee performance. Work motivation has a positive effect on employee performance; Leadership style has a positive effect on employee performance; and compensation does not affect employee performance. Companies must be able to create comfort in order to improve the performance of the company's employees
Analysis of the Factors Influencing Cash Holding in Corporation
Authors: Subing Hesty Juni Tambuati , Yalin Felita Linta
Published: May 2023

This study examines the effect of net working capital, leverage, and cash flow on cash holding in the Pharmaceutical Industry Sub-Sector corporation listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2020. This study uses a sample of pharmaceutical industry sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling and obtained a sample of 9 companies. This study uses secondary data, namely financial statements obtained from the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) official website. The analytical method used is a panel data regression model with the EViews 10. The results of this study indicate that only the Net Working Capital variable does not affect Cash Holding. In contrast, the other independent variable does not affect Cash Holding, while the other independent variables used in this study have an effect. This research is used to provide an overview to companies that cash holding policies are good for companies and provide an overview as a reference for consideration in making investment decisions by taking into account the impact of making cash holding decisions by companies
Influence E-Commerce Transactions, Capital, and Length of Business towards The Increase Income Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
Authors: Usman Usman , Supriyati Diana
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of transactions E-commerce, capital, length of business on increasing the income of micro, small and medium enterprises (UMKM in the Bekasi City area). The quantitative methodology used in this study used SPSS version 24 software to analyze data using multiple linear regression methods. A total of 274,143 research populations are MSMEs domiciled in Bekasi City. A sample of 100 respondents was calculated using the Slovin formula. Respondents were given a questionnaire to fill out, and data was collected using a Likert scale. The results showed that the effect of E-commerce transactions had an effect on increasing MSME income, capital and length of business had no effect on increasing MSME income. The Bekasi City Government needs very serious attention to the growth and development of MSME actors, especially in managing capital for MSME actors in Bekasi City so that they are able to manage capital properly and correctly so as not to go bankrupt/bankrupt, namely by providing an explanation of personal capital with appropriate business capital.
Thiên nhiên trong truyện ngắn của Bình Nguyên Lộc từ góc nhìn phê bình sinh thái
Authors: Lê Thị Hồng Nhạn
Published: May 2023

Theo Cheryll Glotfelty, phê bình sinh thái đầu tiên và đơn giản nhất là nghiên cứu mối quan hệ giữa văn học với môi trường tự nhiên. Phê bình sinh thái đề xuất lý thuyết “tự nhiên trung tâm luận”, phản biện lại quan niệm “con người trung tâm luận”. Từ góc nhìn Phê bình sinh thái, trong truyện ngắn của Bình Nguyên Lộc, thiên nhiên là nền tảng chủ đạo, là trung tâm của bức tranh cuộc sống. Ở đó, con người sống hòa vào tự nhiên. Qua truyện ngắn của ông, ta cũng thấy được sự chuyển biến của sinh thái tự nhiên, sự thay đổi trong quan hệ giữa con người với tự nhiên. Từ đó, tác giả cũng thể hiện thái độ không đồng tình trước sự tận diệt thiên nhiên trong quá trình khai thác.