bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Possessive Expressions in Javanese
Authors: Kamilatun Baroroh  , Mulyadi Mulyadi
Published: September 2020

This study aims to describe the characteristics of Possessive Construction in Javanese and relations of expressions between Possessor (PR) and Possessum (PS). The source of data are texts in Javanese from Djaka Lodang Magazine Volume XXII, XXIV, XXIX year 2017 and Panjebar Semangat Magazine Volume 29, 19, and 20 from May until July 2018 which contains Possessive Constructions in Javanese also informant who is a native speaker of Javanese. The data are analyzed using Simak Method, with base Sadap technic and advance Simak-Bebas libat cakap technic and Catat technic, meanwhile technic for analyzing the data used are Agih Method to determine the Possessive Construction dan Padan Method to determine the relation between PR and PM elements. Javanese Possessive Constructions marked with clitics -e or ­-ne as possessive marker. The results show Javanese Possessive Constructions meaning exists at polymorphemic level, phrase level, and clause level. On polymorphemic level, possessive meaning expressed by nouns followed by enclitics persona pronoun. On Phrase level, possessive meaning expressed by noun which followed by noun persona and noun followed by noun. Persona pronoun acts as PR. Noun which acts as PR are (Ilahi), animal, plants and (concrete) noun. On clause level possessive meaning expressed by verb which occupy predicate (P). Noun occupying subject in clause recognized as possession (PM). In Javanese, it is found Possessive Construction which sates the relationship of proprietary in the form of; Possessive Construction in which PM elements is non-humane noun and PR elements is humane noun or persona pronoun, PM element is humane noun and PR element is humane (self-name) or persona pronoun, and PM element is non-living noun and PR element also non-living noun.
Stare druki w Wojewódzkiej Bibliotece Publicznej w Piotrkowie Trybunalskim
Authors: Kwiatkowska Magdalena
Published: September 2020

Zbiór starych druków Wojewódzkiej Biblioteki Publicznej (WBK) w Piotrkowie Trybunalskim pochodzi z księgozbioru Polskiego Towarzystwa Turystyczno-Krajoznawczego (PTTK), organizacji kontynuującej tradycje Piotrkowskiego Towarzystwa Krajoznawczego (PTK) założonego w 1908 r. Stare druki ze zbioru PTTK trafiły do WBK wraz z innymi wydawnictwami (w sumie 3500 tomów) po wojnie, w 1968 r. Mają one różną proweniencję, bowiem księgozbiór PTK, a po wojnie PTTK powstał z licznych darów. Są wśród nich druki pochodzące przede wszystkim z księgozbioru własnego PTK; z księgozbioru numizmatyka i archeologa Kazimierza Stronczyńskiego (1809-1896); z przedwojennej biblioteki Gimnazjum im. Bolesława Chrobrego w Piotrkowie; z księgozbioru przedsiębiorcy, ekonomisty i publicysty Edmunda Stawiskiego (1813-1890) z Podłężyc oraz m.in. z księgozbioru słynnego varsavianisty Władysława Korotyńskiego (1866-1924) czy dublety z Zakładu Narodowego im Ossolińskich we Lwowie. Ogółem 170 starych druków pochodziło z 63 źródeł, jak wykazały badania proweniencyjne Autorki przeprowadzone na egzemplarzach z zespołu 411 druków wydanych do 1830 r., a przechowywanych w WBK.
Growth and biomass yield of rubber seedlings grown on soilless and soil-based media
Authors: Salisu Monsuru Adekunle , Sulaiman Zulkefly , Samad Mohd Yusoff ABD
Published: September 2020

The investigation assessed the performance of rubber seedlings on different soilless media and soilbased medium. The treatments consisted of three soilless media codded M1, M2, M3 and soil-based medium M4 as a control. The highest rates of seedling growth and biomass yield were recorded in the soilless medium with 10% burned rice husk (BRH), 30% peat moss and 15% vermiculite (coded as M1) with noticeable effect in root morphological traits, while the pH and EC were 6.5 and 2.3 μS/m, respectively. Nitrogen was apparent in the M1 2.59, M2 3.03, M3 2.78 while 1.82 in M4 was recorded in the soil-based medium. Similarly, the phosphorus was noticed in M1 0.23, M2 0.26, M3 0.33, and in M4 0.13. Plant roots of rubber seedlings grown in the M1 was significantly different from the seedlings grown in M2 and M3 and M4. The least amount (5%) urea-N used was used in the best medium (M1). This amount of nitrogen could be maintained to reduce fertilizer usage. These results showed that the soilless medium that contains 10% BRH with 5% urea- N could greatly increase the growth of rubber seedlings.
Tree fine roots productivity and turnover rates estimation in alpine sandy land
Authors: Feng Lili , Jia Zhiqing , Zhang Zhaojiang
Published: September 2020

Sequential coring method was used to collect the data of fine roots from June to August in alpine sandy land. Turnover rates were calculated by maximum or mean biomass during the growing season in 2015 using Decision Matrix (DM) or Maximum-Minimum (MM) method. Results show that biomass in June is lower than that in July and August. Turnover rates of Artemisia desertorum are higher than that of Caragana intermedia and Caragana korshinskii. Turnover rates of mixed forest are higher than that of pure forest. Soil gravimetric water content is highly related to root biomass/ length in the depth of 40 - 60 cm for Caragana intermedia and Caragana korshinskii. But soil gravimetric water content and root biomass/ length have no obvious regularity in the depth of 40 ~ 60 cm for Artemisia desertorum. The minimum water requirement threshold of around 0.02 can be acquired for Caragana intermedia and Caragana korshinskii in the arid region. In alpine sandy land, it is suitable to plant Artemisia desertorum compared to Caragana intermedia and Caragana korshinskii; mixed forest has more advantages compared to pure forest.
Modeling method of static contact angle of drops on leaf surface of the typical crops
Authors: Shujie Wang , Tong Li , Xiaohul Li , He Bai , Yajin Zhou
Published: September 2020

It was found that the pesticide droplets have always showed an elliptical shape when detecting the contact angle of the pesticide droplets on the Ken-Nian No. 1 corn leaves. In order to describe more accurately the spreading behavior of the pesticide droplets on these corn leaves, present authors have established a contact angle prediction model. In this experiment, the leaves in Ken-Nian No. 1 corn at jointing stage were used as test materials and were sprayed with different concentrations of Kresoxim-methyl water dispersant pesticide. The simulation test has used the modified HAD-HB contact angle tester to measure the four variates, longitudinal and horizontal spreading diameter named ‘a’ and ‘b’, longitudinal and lateral contact angle named ‘α’ and ‘β’. The mathematical relationship models between ‘α-ab’ and ‘β-ab’ were established by using Matlab. The Adjusted R-square of two models are above 0.98. The test results showed that the predicted values of the models were within ± 2 degrees of the actual measured value.
The change trend in physiological traits of 110 citrus accessions in response to cold stress
Authors: Abouzari Abouzar , Solouki Mahmood , Golein Behrouz , Fakheri Barat Ali , Sabouri Atefeh
Published: September 2020

In order to investigate the change process of some physiological indices in response to four temperature levels (3, 0, ‒3 and ‒6°C), 110 Citrus accessions consisting of 76 unknown natural biotypes and 34 known genotypes were studied using the split-plot design with three replications. Two genotypes Poncirus and Mexican lime (as cold tolerant and cold susceptible, respectively) were used as control genotypes. Electrolyte leakage, leaf water soaking, and lipid peroxidation had increasing trends with the decrease of temperature. On the other hand, for tolerance criteria (antioxidant capacity, proline content, total carbohydrates, and enzymatic activities) sigmoidal trends were recorded. For electrolyte leakage and leaf water soaking, Poncirus, Satsuma mandarin, and the unknown biotype G8 had the smallest range of mean variation at four stress temperatures. Also, for lipid peroxidation, Siavaraz 1, Satsuma mandarin, and sour orange had the lowest range of change. Proline content evaluation showed that Satsuma mandarin and two natural biotypes- Moallemkoh and Siavaraz 2-experienced the highest changes in proline accumulation.
Effects of composition, age and sterilization techniques of mother culture on the growth and yield of Volvariella volvacea (Bull.) Singer
Authors: Alam Nuhu , Singha Shailendra Mohon
Published: September 2020

The research work was carried out to investigate the efficacy of different mother culture media viz., rice straw (T-1), rice straw and rice bran (T-2), rice husk (T-3), rice grain (T-4), maize grain (T-5), and rice straw and wheat bran (T-6) and the impact of age of mother culture and substrate sterilization techniques viz., sun dried for 8 hrs covering with transparent polythene (A-1), black polythene (A-2), blue polythene (A-3) sheet, autoclave for two hrs at 121°C (A-4), and hot water for one hr (A-5) for the commercial cultivation of Volvariella volvacea (Bull.) Singer. The maximum mycelium run rate and minimum days required for completing the mother culture were recorded in T-4. The lowest days required for primordial initiation (DRFPI) was 6 in T-1 and T-2, whereas highest DRFPI was recorded in T-3. The maximum (13.33) days required for first harvest (DRFFH) and lowest (109) number of effective fruiting bodies (NEFB) were recorded in T-3. The minimum (10.67 days) DRFFH was found in T-2 and maximum (239.30) NEFB was recorded in T-1. The lowest length and diameter (LFB and DFB) were recorded in T-5 (3.03 cm) and T-1 (1.66 cm), while highest LFB and DFB were observed in T-3 (3.20 and 2.39 cm). Maximum biological yield and efficiency were observed in rice straw and wheat bran materials. The highest NEFB, DFB, biological yield and efficiency were recorded in 30 days old of mother culture. The results revealed that combined rice straw and wheat bran were the excellent mother culture medium and 30 days old was the best age for the commercial production of paddy straw mushroom. Considering the experimental results on the sterilization techniques it may be suggested that hot water sterilization of rice straw substrate was the best sterilization technique for the commercial production and yield improvement of V. volvacea.
Dictyota adnata Zanardini (Phaeophyceae) - A new record from the Sundarbans mangrove forests, Bangladesh
Authors: Islam Md Ariful , Islam Md Rashedul , Aziz Abdul , Liao Lawrence M
Published: September 2020

Samples were collected from Arpangasia and Kholpetua rivers within the Sundarbans in Bangladesh during February to March and December 2018. Among several forms was found a tightly prostrate brown alga occurring on moist parts of mangrove plants and clayey soil. Flattened brownish thalli tightly attached to pneumatophores and lower parts of mangrove trunks, spreading and branching dichotomously, sometimes overlapping and attached by means of unbranched marginal and sub-marginal rhizoids were collected. Distinct marginal sori are well developed in fertile specimens. On the basis of these characters, the sample has been identified as Dictyota adnata Zanardini which is herein reported as a new record for Bangladesh.
A 65–year–old male with moderate anemia, low-grade fever and weight loss
Authors: Rahman Mohammad Mizanur , Islam Md. Monirul , Islam Mohammad Shahidul
Published: September 2020

This article has no abstract. The first 100 words appear below:
A 65-year-old male hailing from Lolua, Tangail north bordering district of Dhaka, Bangladesh, reported to the Department of Hematology, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology with the complaints of marked weight loss, generalized weakness, low-grade fever and anorexia. He was referred from Kurmitola General Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh for bone marrow aspiration and examination. Before aspirating the bone marrow, a detailed history was taken which revealed that he had been suffering from the above mentioned symptoms for the last 10 months. During this time, he reported to the local physicians who investigated with routine laboratory tests such as complete blood count, peripheral blood film
Koulutuksen arviointi uusiksi
Authors: Silvennoinen Heikki
Published: September 2020

Arviointiähkyn lisäämisen sijaan työntekijöiden pitäisi antaa keskittyä työntekoon.
Koulutus toimijuuden vahvistajana
Authors: Silvennoinen Heikki
Published: September 2020

Koulutus on sikäli yksilökeskeistä toimintaa, että menestystä mitataan yksilön suoriutumisen kautta.
Pääluottamusmies Aliisan tarina
Authors: Heiskanen Tuula , Lavikka Riitta
Published: September 2020

Liiketoiminnan ehtojen radikaali muuttuminen tuo mukanaan monimutkaisia ongelmia teollisuustyöhön. Tarina osoittaa, kuinka pääluottamusmies Aliisa kasvaa yhteiskunnalliseksi toimijaksi ja vaikuttajaksi ristiriitaisten odotusten paineessa.
Aktivismista realismiin
Authors: Heikkinen Anja
Published: September 2020

Artikkelissa tarkastellaan, miten toimijuus on ymmärretty monitieteisessä keskustelussa. Lisäksi pohditaan, miten ammatillista toimijuutta työssä tulisi käsitteellistää.
Integrated assessment of potential geological risks in the Krasnodar region
Authors: Bondarenko Nikolay , Lyubimova Tatyana , Stogny Valery
Published: September 2020

A variety of an environment the territory of Krasnodar Krai contributes to the development of an economic complex. At the same time, in the territory of Krasnodar Krai dangerous exogenous and seismogenic processes therefore the problem of assessment of potential risks as bases of sustainable development of the region are relevant can develop. The main objectives of a research came down to assessment of existence and degree of activity of these or those geological processes defining safety of construction objects, to drawing up a set of the cards having theoretical and applied value and also application of a technique of integrated assessment of risk which algorithm is adapted for use of modern geographic information systems.

The final map of the integrated assessment of potential geological risk showed that the studied area reflects different potential hazards due to differences in natural (economic, social) indicators. A total of 4 areas were identified that differ from each other in terms of potential geological risk and possible or mandatory risk management measures.

The potential risks considered in this paper are confined to zones of development of dangerous geological processes and are not linked to the level of technogenic development of a particular area. However, the identified potential risk can be taken into account both for the calculation of individual risks and for any impact objects. In this case, the vulnerability of the affected object will depend on the conditional probability of damage by dangerous geological processes.

The results obtained can be used at the stages of territorial planning, making planning decisions, selecting locations for engineering surveys and conducting regional monitoring of dangerous geological processes.
COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS AND STRUCTURE OF DISORDERS IN PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION
Authors: Krotova Viktoriia
Published: September 2020

Age and heredity, cardiovascular disease, especially arterial hypertension is an important risk factor for cognitive impairment. The aim of the study is to determine the features of the development and structure of cognitive impairment in patients with controlled stage II arterial hypertension using a battery of neuropsychological tests. The main group of the study consisted of 157 patients with hypertension and CI, mean age of the group was 52.3±0.68 years. After research using a battery of neuropsychological tests, data were obtained on the presence of cognitive disorders in 32.22 % of cases. According to the MoCA test in patients with hypertension there was a decrease in scores on all subscales compared to healthy, but the largest deviations (over 20% of the maximum score) were observed in the ability to serial subtraction (35.0 %), delayed reproduction (27,0 %), abstraction (by 24.0 %), in visual-constructive / executive skills (by 21.0 %). All patients with hypertension with detected CI were violations of the concentration of the excitatory process in the visual and motor analyzers. Thus, only 2 patients (1.3 %) performed tasks without errors in 5 sectors (normal), up to 4 sectors coped with counting 28 (17.8 %) patients, up to 3 sectors - 65 (41.4 %), up to 2 sector - 56 (35.7%), another 6 (3.8%) patients aged 55 to 65 years could not complete the task without errors - by method F.E. Rybakov.The level of attention and speed of sensor motor reactions was carried out according to the method of "Schulte Tables". Patients were characterized by rapid fatigue, uneven performance of the task, refusal to perform further due to fatigue and inability to concentrate. The average time of the task in patients of the main group throughout the study exceeded the data of patients in the comparison group by 1.3-1.6 times), and almost healthy individuals - 1.4-1.7 times.Patients with hypertension have disorders at different levels of higher brain functions and correspond to all areas of human cognitive activity, but the most affected are neurodynamic processes (the ability to concentrate, the speed of psychomotor reactions) and verbal memory, which affect efficiency and success in work, and this is important for medical rehabilitation and maintaining the mental health of patients.
C-sections impact on maternal and fetal health. Positive outcomes with Micro Point Stimulation of C-section scars
Authors: Gokal Raman , Armstrong Kelly , Fashong Bruce
Published: September 2020

Abstract 

This review clearly demonstrates the dramatic impact of a C-section on the morbidity for both mother (pyhsical and emotional) and child (especially related to adverse microbiom development in the growing infant). In addition millions of women who suffer symptoms both locally around the surgical site and more importantly distant effects related to sympathetic up-regulation, mainly through fascial/ fibrotic nerve  stimulation. Our experience of the application of Micro Point Stimulation Scar Release therapy  to C- section scars resulted in markedly improved pain in these patients who had long-standing  symptoms  The preliminary but impressive ultrasound findings showing the dramatic reduction in the fibrous/fascial mass after just one session of Micro Point Stimulation Scar therapy of 35 secs adds credence to the efficacy of this procedure in relieving pain symptoms from a simple inexpensive method of treatment. Micro Point Stimulation scar release therapy impacts on distant locations of pain; this challenges the traditionally held concepts of diseases and its  pathophysiology. Abdominal and C-section scars may now be viewed as significant systemic contributors to pain and  dysfunction throughout the entire body. The overuse of C-sections cannot be justified and it is imperative that the entire practice be reviewed  to stem the rising use of this procedure. Where ever possible a delivery should happen in home friendly environment, which is conducive to good health for mother and child.
Interstitial Nephritis Presenting as Bilateral Renal Masses in a Pediatric Patient with Crohn’s Disease
Authors: Bouchard M , Romanos-Sirakis Eleny
Published: September 2020

We present the case of a teenage boy with Crohn’s disease treated with adalimumab who presented with discrete renal masses, found while undergoing evaluation for elevated creatinine and hypocalcemia. The MRI result, as well as the potential increased risk of malignancy in patients treated with TNF-blockers, both contributed to primary concerns of malignancy in this case.  Pathology was consistent, however, with IN and not malignancy.  The radiographic presentation of the IN in this case was very unusual, as IN can present as a striated nephrogram on imaging, but has not been described as discrete masses.  We are not aware of any other cases of IN reported appearing this way on imaging.
The fall of Human societies: Causes and Solutions
(In the Light of Quranic Teachings)
Authors: Hussain Dr. Shabeer , Nazeer Muhammad
Published: September 2020

The development and accomplishment of Islamic societies is a matter of great importance. The significance and the need of this issue is not only a natural desire but it is the requirement of human societies. To proceed on the way of accomplishment and progress is a natural desire that Allah Almighty has inserted into human beings. The individual perfection of character and person is guaranty of an exemplary developed society that is the ultimate wish of Islam. In this regard, Allah Almighty has described the causes of the destruction of the nations of earlier prophets. Such narrations are shown up to the coming nations so that they could avoid such negligence. Quran has described these events as lessons to achieve the perfection in personal as well as in collective, social life.Today the development of science and technology is considered the perfection and the height of the progress of mankind. But the concept of human progress and perfection is different in the light of holy Quran. Islam considers these developments the part of human necessities in their worldly lives not the ultimate achievement that is required for a society that possesses human characteristics. According to Quran the respect of human values is the dire need of a peaceful and privileged society.
Dificuldades evidenciadas na aplicação de metodologias ativas no ensino de Engenharia
Authors: Valente Jakeliny Alves , Figueiredo Helenara Regina Sampaio
Published: September 2020

Esta pesquisa, de cunho qualitativo, foi desenvolvida tendo como objetivo investigar às dificuldades evidenciadas pelos docentes bacharéis em Engenharia, dos cursos de Engenharia Civil, Mecânica e Elétrica quanto a metodologia de “Sala de Aula Invertida”. Assim, foi aplicado um questionário a oito professores de cursos de Engenharia que lecionam em duas instituições de Ensino Superior. A análise dos dados, foram provenientes das perguntas semiestruturadas por meio de categorização e codificação de dados qualitativos da percepção dos professores, questionou-se quais as competências docentes são desenvolvidas pela metodologia ativa da Sala de Aula Invertida. Os dados discutidos neste artigo são referentes a “Categoria 1: Dificuldades”. Os resultados apontam que há resistência à metodologia da Sala de Aula invertida pelos docentes tanto por parte dos professores quanto dos alunos, pois ainda não há o rompimento com a metodologia tradicional.
Palavras-chave: Engenharia. Metodologias ativas. Sala de aula invertida. Aprendizagem. Competências docentes.
AÇIK ANLATIM YÖNTEMİNİN HAFİF DÜZEYDE ÖĞRENME GÜÇLÜĞÜNE SAHİP ÖĞRENCİLERİN MÜZİK DERSİNDEKİ RİTMİK BECERİ EĞİTİMİNE ETKİSİNİN ANALİZİ
Authors: ÖNER Ali Kerim , SARI Prof. Dr. Hakan
Published: September 2020

Bu araştırma açık anlatım yönteminin hafif düzeyde öğrenme güçlüğüne sahip öğrencilerin müzik dersindeki ritmik beceri eğitimine etkisinin ne düzeyde olduğunu ortaya çıkarmak amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada tek denekli araştırma modellerinden “Yoklama evreli çoklu yoklama modeli” (multiple probe model with probe conditions) kullanılmıştır. Bu araştırmanın çalışma grubu Aksaray ilinde Özel Eğitim İlkokulu’nda öğrenim gören üç öğrenme güçlüğüne sahip öğrencileri kapsamaktadır. Araştırmanın tüm oturumları Özel Eğitim İlkokulu’nda bireysel eğitim sınıfında ve birebir öğretim düzenlemesi biçiminde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmaya, yaşları 11-12-11 ve hafif düzeyde öğrenme güçlüğüne sahip olan üç öğrenci katılmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgular sonucunda, açık anlatım yönteminin müzik dersindeki ritmik beceri eğitiminde tüm denekler için etkili olduğu belirlenmiştir.
Correlation Oxygen Saturation in Pulse Oximetry With Partial Pressure Oxygen in the Arteries (Pao2) on Blood Gas Analysis Examination in Patient Hypovolemic Shock
Authors: Sembiring Susi
Published: September 2020

Determination of oxygenation status is very important in hypovolemic shock patients treatment, oxygenation status can be seen in the patient's clinical sign and examination of SpO2 and PaO2. PaO2 examination is a gold standard but has the disadvantage of less available and invasive, while SpO2 by Pulse Oximeter is easy to do, this research try to determine the correlation between SpO2 pulse oximeter and PaO2 on blood gas analysis. This research is Cross Sectional analytics, the subject of this research were 39 hypovolemic shock patients admitted to Emergency Room RSU DR Pirngadi Medan between October 2019 - February 2020, correlation between SpO2 (pulse oximeter) - PaO2 (blood gas) were measured by Pearson Correlation . O The name of this article is: f the 39 samples 41.8% 40-60 years, 30 (76.9%) with systolic under 100 at admission to the ER, 16 (41%) came with hypoxic conditions SpO2 <93%. Mean difference of SpO2 was 4.6 points lower than SaO2 blood gas, and 5.2 points lower at systolic <100mmHg, lower 5.6 points <90 mmHg. In the Pearson SpO2 - PaO2 Correlation test in systolic <100mmHg obtained correlation (r =0.423; p = 0.020) and in systolic <90 mmHg (r = 0.411; p = 0.04). The name of this article is: Clinicians are expected to wisely assess the SpO2 results in Hypovolemic Shock patients where there are lower grades of 4.6 - 5.6 points, we found correlation between SpO2 - PaO2 in hypovolemic shock conditions.
Return of State Losses in Corruption through Confiscation of Assets Based on Justice (Indonesian Perspective)
Authors: . Isharyanto
Published: September 2020

Confiscation of assets to recover state losses in a criminal act of corruption requires proof of the value of state losses or the results obtained from criminal acts of corruption, either directly or indirectly, and even includes an increase in value due to appreciation. Confiscation of assets is a legal step required in the framework of the functionalization of criminal law to restore justice because criminal acts of corruption are related to protecting public rights related to state assets. Therefore, this step is following the idea of justice to achieve the real goal of the law.
Technological Development Trends and Adoption by Offset Lithography Printers in South West Nigeria
Authors: Adeyeye Noah Adegoke , Ogunduyile Sunday Roberts , Oladumiye Ebenezer Bankole
Published: September 2020

The sequence in the improvement drive in any discipline is a vital concern. This has become a mindset to printing practitioners. The special consideration accorded some brands of machine is as a result of peculiarities in terms of suitability, affordability, maintenance capability, ease of operation, durability among others. The excitement for better means of achieving printing goals has always prompted manufacturers to develop successive equipment to enhance offset printing practitioners in their daily activities. The aim of the study is to trace, identify and examine the brands of machine in use, and their impact on the practice of offset printing in South West Nigeria with a view to encouraging practitioners for better productivity and sustainability. The objectives of the study are to trace the trends in the technological development of offset printing in the offset printing industry, Identify brands of machines adopted in South West Nigeria, and examine reasons for the use of such brands. The sample size for each study area was selected at random from registered offset lithography printing establishments as follow: Somolu-274, Akure36 and Ibadan-192. Both primary and secondary data were employed. Survey Design was adopted and the data were gathered through structured questionnaire and subjected to both descriptive and inferential statistical tools for analysis. Findings from the study revealed that there were developments in both quantitative and qualitative aspects in the industry. From the quantitative aspect, the acquisition of additional machines, offices/buildings and staff were always on the increase, despite the use of old machines and reliance on on-the-job training of operators. From the qualitative aspect, the hypothesis postulated was tested using chi-square to test significant relationship. The analysis showed that the null-hypothesis was rejected in favor of the alternate hypothesis, implying that although developments were remarkable, it would have been more pronounced if not for the impact of the high significant relationship between the variables as indicated by x2 (4) = 144.289, p = 0.000. The study also revealed that old technology machines are durable, easy to manipulate and maintain, cost effective and affordable. Furthermore, spare parts are always available, operators with little education rely mostly on apprenticeship/on-the-job training. However, lack of surplus fund hindered the procurement of new machines. Some offset printers only adopted digital process as complementary for short runs and print-ondemand purposes, while some held the belief that digital machines are not as durable as offset printing machines. Since new offset machines are costly and not conveniently affordable to printing firms, the study recommended that two, three or more offset firms can embark on collaborative efforts for the procurement of new machines that would enhance better performance in productivity and profitability.
Study of Deep Space Neck Abscess
Authors: Haque Dr. Muhammad Mozammal , Kabir Dr. A.B.M. Luthful , Arefin Dr. Mostafa Kamal , Islam Dr. Md. Shahriar , Islam Dr. Rashedul , Manik Md. Azizul Hoque , Islam Dr. Syed Sanaul , Shawrave Dr. Mohammad Shaharior Arafat , Islam Dr. Muhammad Nazrul , Rumi Dr. Shaikh Nurul Fattah
Published: September 2020

Objective: To evaluate the frequency and presentation of different type of deep neck abscess. This was a cross sectional study which was carried out in the departments of ENT and Head-Neck surgery Dhaka Medical College Hospital during the period of September, 2019 to 29th February, 2020. A Total 72 patients were selected according to selection criteria patient was interviewed, examined and investigated during admission and postoperatively. Pus was collected and examined microbiologically. All the information and data was recorded and analyzed by a standard statistical method. Age ranges 6-71 years with a mean age 34.82 ± 14.33 year, 47(65%) male and 25(35%) female. Maximum numbers of patient (47, 65.29%) were within 21 to 50 years age group. 55(76.39%) patients were from rural and 17(23.61%) were from urban community. 38(52.78%) patient were from low socieoeconomic groups. The most common presenting symptom was neck swelling (76.39%). Fever was present in 45.83% cases, neck pain 43.06%, dysphagia 25%, dysphonia 23.61%, Odynophagia 19.44% and Trismus 15.27%. The most commonly encountered site was the submandibular space. The common aetiology were Odontogenic infection (48.61%), Cervical tuberculosis (26.39%), pharyngo-tonsillitis (15.29%), URTI (12.5%) and others. Diabetes mellitus was diagnosed in 45.83% of cases, where complications occurred in 93.33%. The major complications of were airway obstruction (13.89%), neck skin loss (20.83%) and generalized septicemia (9.72%). Deep neck abscess is more common in patients of poor socioeconomic class and rural habitat. Bad oral hygiene, odontogenic infections and upper respiratory tract infections are important etiological factor. DM may be a precipitating factor in deep neck abscesses. So, Proper dental and oral care, control of diabetes mellitus and early intervention will reduce the morbidity and mortality
Population Dynamics of the White Spotted Rabbitfish (Siganus canaliculatus Park, 1797) in Panguil Bay, Philippines
Authors: Jr Alejandro M. Gonzaga,
Published: September 2020

The white spotted rabbitfish (Siganus canaliculatus Park, 1797) is a commercially important commodity occurring in the northern coast and southern coast of Panguil Bay. This fish was reported to be caught by fishing gears like filter net, fish corral, bottom set gill net, stationary lift net, motorized scissors net, and spear. To understand the population dynamics and associated status of white spotted rabbitfish in Panguil Bay, the growth, mortality, exploitation and recruitment pattern were determined from June 2002 to May 2003. A total of 1,513 samples of white spotted rabbitfish were collected from the four sampling stations established in Panguil Bay. Growth was estimated using the FiSAT II and the estimated parameters were L∞ = 33.20 cm and K = 0.54 yr-1. Total, natural and fishing instantaneous rate of mortality values were Z = 3.80 yr-1 , M = 1.18 yr-1 , F = 2.62 yr-1 and the exploitation rate value was E = 0.69 yr1 . Projected recruitment pattern of S. canaliculatus suggests that this species spawns all year round. Based on the results, S. canaliculatus caught by fish corral in Panguil Bay from June 2002 to May 2003 was overexploited and that management strategies of this resource must be promulgated and implemented to address the depleting fishery.
The Application of Genetic Algorithm and an Evaluation Algorithm in Online Examination System
Authors: Zhao Yang Yue, Mingbo
Published: September 2020

Online examination system plays a significant role in education. However, there are varieties of disadvantages in non-optimized systems, such as randomly selecting questions that make the exam paper has an imbalance difficulty, the unanticipated weight of knowledge points, and so on. A genetic algorithm is an efficient and achievable way to improve the ability to generate exam paper. Besides, a massive amount of data are generated when the system is running. Nevertheless, some of the systems only store the data, in another word, they do not make full use of the generated data. An evaluation algorithm is put forward in this essay to give objective and scientific evaluations on students’ learning and teachers’ teaching via using the data that are generated in examinations, which is based on the degree of difficulty. To make this algorithm working well, the degree of difficulty of questions stored in the database is supposed to be updated dynamically when the samples of questions’ answers become large enough.
PEMAKNAAN SUAMI TENTANG BURUH MIGRAN PEREMPUAN: STUDI KASUS DI KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU
Authors: Slamet Mulyana  , Teddy Kurnia Wirakusumah
Published: September 2020

Pengambilan keputusan migrasi adalah proses besar dalam keluarga buruh migran, khususnya suami bersama istrinya. Pilihan mengizinkan istri menjadi buruh migran di luar negeri telah membawa dampak terhadap relasi domestik yang terjadi dalam keluarga, termasuk di dalamnya relasi suami-istri, relasi suami-anak, relasi istri-anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan pemaknaan subjektif suami tentang buruh migran perempuan, yang dilihat dari persepsi suami yang informan mengenai “istri yang menjadi buruh migran’ serta persepsi suami informan terhadap pandangan-pandangan orang lain tentang ‘istri menjadi buruh migran’.

            Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Lokasi penelitian di Kecamatan Sliyeg Kabupaten Indramayu dengan narasumber dipilih secara purposif adalah suami yang istrinya sedang atau pernah menjadi buruh migran di luar negeri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi suami yang menjadi informan mengenai “istri yang menjadi buruh migran’ bervariasi dari mulai istri menjadi buruh migran adalah pilihan yang baik, kemudian pilihan yang biasa-biasa saja, dan pilihan yang terpaksa dilakukan. Sementara persepsi suami informan terhadap pandangan orang lain tentang ‘istri menjadi buruh migran’ juga bervariasi dari mulai pandangan orang lain tentang istri menjadi buruh migran adalah pandangan yang biasa saja, pandangan orang lain merupakan kritik sekaligus sebagai masukan yang berharga, dan pandangan yang seringkali membuat kesal.
PENGUNGKAPAN DIRI ISTRI KORBAN KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA (KDRT) DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Sitti Nurrachmah
Published: September 2020

Judul Penelitian : “Hubungan Daya Tanggap Pendamping dengan pengungkapan diri istri korban kekerasan dalam rumah tangga di Kabupaten Bandung”. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori pengungkapan diri dari Jourard dan daya tanggap terhadap pengungkapan diri dari Miller dan Berg. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode korelasional yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan daya tanggap pendamping dengan pengungkapan diri istri korban KDRT. Populasi penelitian ini adalah anggota komunitas Bale Istri di Sapa Institut Kabupaten Bandung. Teknik penarikan sampel menggunakan Strata proporsional random sampling, dan besar sampel 105 orang, pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji statistik inferensial.Hasil uji hipotesis hubungan daya tanggap pendamping dengan pengungkapan diri istri korban KDRT signifikan tinggi dengan koefisien korelasi koefisien korelasi 0,696. Hasil pengujian statistik z didapat nilai z (7,097) > z (0,010). Ho ditolak. Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa daya tanggap pendamping Sapa Institut dengan pengungkapan diri istri korban KDRT pada Komunitas Bale Istri di Kabupaten Bandung memiliki hubungan yang signifikan tinggi. Isi dan  gaya tanggapan pendamping Sapa Institut dengan pengungkapan diri istri korban KDRT pada komunitas Bale Istri di Kabupaten Bandung memiliki hubungan yang tinggi. Namun waktu tanggapan pendamping Sapa Institut dengan pengungkapan diri istri korban KDRT pada komunitas Bale Istri di Kabupaten Bandung memiliki hubungan yang sedang.
KOMUNIKASI TRANSENDENTAL PRAKTISI SUPRANATURAL DENGAN KHODAM UNTUK PENYEMBUHAN PENYAKIT MEDIS DAN NON MEDIS
Authors: Genik Puji Yuhanda
Published: September 2020

Komunikasi transendental merupakan salah satu bentuk komunikasi yang hampir setiap harinya dilakukan manusia dengan Tuhan. Selain dengan Tuhan, aktivitas komunikasi transendental dilakukan dengan malaikat, jin atau makhluk gaib lainnya. Jika aktivitas komunikasi transendental yang dilakukan antara manusia dengan malaikat, hanyalah dapat dilakukan oleh manusia dari kalangan wali Allah. Ada pun aktivitas komunikasi transendental yang dilakukan manusia dengan jin, bisa dilakukan oleh manusia yang secara garis keturunan mendapatkan kemampuan spiritual karena faktor leluhurnya yang juga memiliki kemampuan berkomunikasi dengan alam gaib. Selain itu, komunikasi transendental dengan jin bisa dilakukan dengan cara berguru kepada ahli supranatural. Dalam konteks penelitian ini, alam gaib (jin) itu disebut dengan khodam atau “pembantu” dari alam gaib. Khodam ini dapat membantu manusia menyelesaikan berbagai macam permasalahan hidup, salah satunya mampu memberikan solusi kepada manusia yang terkena penyakit, baik medis maupun non medis.

            Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Ada pun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan penulis, yakni dengan menggunakan wawancara, studi literatur, dan observasi. Pengumpulan data penelitian merupakan salah satu hal yang utama dalam memenuhi syarat penelitian ini. Wawancara dan observasi dilakukan di Bandung dengan melibatkan dua informan praktisi supranatural.

            Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi transendental yang dilakukan dua informan praktisi supranatural bertujuan untuk mendapatkan solusi atas permasalahan hidup manusia, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan medis maupun non medis. Praktisi supranatural memanfaatkan fungsi khodam untuk membantu orang-orang yang terkena penyakit, baik medis maupun non medis. Selain itu, pemanfaatan khodam hanya diperuntukkan untuk tujuan yang positif, bukan untuk tujuan negatif.
Les Poitevins à la Chambre des comptes de Bretagne au xviiie siècle
Authors: Porchet Guillaume
Published: September 2020

Au xviiie siècle, la Chambre des comptes de Bretagne a représenté pour les élites poitevines une opportunité d’ascension brève et rapide. Pour les familles de noblesse récente, elle permit un affermissement de leur condition et pour les familles bourgeoises, elle autorisa un anoblissement en deux générations successives. Les quarante magistrats poitevins ont possédé principalement des offices subalternes (auditeur, greffier en chef). Lorsque la Révolution éclate, seulement trois familles ont été anoblies sur les vingt-deux entrées depuis 1702.
I depositi votivi negli spazi del rito
Authors: Parisi Valeria
Published: September 2020

This new book analyzes votive contexts in Sicily and south Italy in order to understand ritual practices
Votive Body Parts in Greek and Roman Religion
Authors: Hughes Jessica
Published: September 2020

This book examines a type of object that was widespread and very popular in classical antiquity - votive offerings in the shape of parts of the human body, using them to explore how beliefs about the body changed throughout the period.
Bodies of Clay on Prehistoric Humanised Pottery
Authors: Pestarino Marta , Camici Irò B.
Published: September 2020

Marta Pestarino and Irò B. Camici review Heiner Schwarzberg and Valeska Becker (eds), Bodies of Clay on Prehistoric Humanised Pottery. Proceedings of the Session at the 19th EAA Annual Meeting at Pilsen, 5th September 2013, Philadelphia: Oxbow Books, 2017
Die Masken aus der Nekropole von Lipari
Authors: Ismaelli Tommaso
Published: September 2020

The book, a reworking of the author’s Habilitationsschrift discussed at the Freie Universität of Berlin, tackles the complex phenomenon of votive offerings in the form of terracotta masks from the Classical and Hellenistic necropolis of Lipari. This important category of archaeological material has been the object of various well-known studies, most notably by L. Bernabò Brea and M. Cavalier. It is one of the most important classes of coroplastic art from Magna Graecia and Sicily because of not only its quality and variety but also its fundamental contribution to our knowledge of local ritual practices, funerary customs, and religious beliefs in the 4th and 3rd centuries BCE.
Figuring Out the Figurines of the Ancient Near East
Authors: Langin-Hooper Stephanie
Published: September 2020

We are pleased to announce the publication of Figuring Out the Figurines of the Ancient Near East, edited by Stephanie Langin-Hooper. This is the first volume in the series Occasional Papers in Coroplastic Studies that is designed to provide a forum for the publication of peer-reviewed papers dedicated to coroplastic research. This series is published by ACoSt. This present volume of 80 pages comprises 4 papers that were delivered at one of the three sessions of the Annual Meeting of the American Schools of Oriental Research (ASOR) either in 2009, 2010, or 2011 that were entitled “Figuring Out the Figurines of the Ancient Near East”. These were organized by Stephanie Langin-Hooper.
Figurines féminines nues. Proche-Orient, Égypte, Nubie, Méditerranée, Asie centrale (Néolithique - iiie siècle apr. J.-C.)
Authors: Donnat Sylvie
Published: September 2020

Le colloque « Figurines féminines nues. Proche-Orient, Égypte, Nubie, Méditerranée, Asie centrale (Néolithique - iiie siècle apr. J.-C.). Approche contextuelle et comparative », organisé par Sylvie Donnat (UMR 7044-Archimède, université de Strasbourg), Régine Hunziker-Rodewald (EA 4378-Théologie protestante, université de Strasbourg), Isabelle Weygand (UMR 7044) qui s’est tenu à Strasbourg les 25 et 26 juin 2015, portait sur une catégorie particulière d’objets archéologiques : « les figurines féminines nues » (nude female figurines). Il était accompagné d’une exposition surle même thème, intitulée « De la Haute-Égypte à Suse. Figurines féminines antiques », présentant des figurines conservées dans les collections patrimoniales de l’université de Strasbourg, des photographies d’objets conservés dans le département des Antiquités orientales du Louvre, des productions d’un atelier d’archéologie expérimentale (avril-mai 2015, Strasbourg) et deux expositions virtuelles (objets de Jordanie étudiés dans le cadre du Franco-German Figurines Project – FGFP – et de la collection d’égyptologie de Strasbourg dont les commissaires furent Frédéric Colin (UMR 7044, université de Strasbourg), Sylvie Donnat (UMR 7044, université de Strasbourg), Régine Hunziker-Rodewald (EA 4378, université de Strasbourg) et Isabelle Weygand (UMR 7044).
Physionomies d’une cité grecque : développements stylistiques de la coroplathie votive archaïque de Tarente
Authors: Bencze Agnes
Published: September 2020

Dès 1879, des milliers de terres-cuites figurées ont été découvertes sur les sites qu’occupaient dans l’antiquité les sanctuaires de Tarente. Malgré l’intérêt suscité par ces documents tant du point de vue artistique qu’iconographique, aucun classement exhaustif n’en avait jamais été tenté, alors qu’il s’agit du seul moyen de retracer l’histoire de cette production.
Terracottas in the News. A Bronze-Age Terracotta Figurine Discovered by a Seven-Year-Old Boy
Authors: Uhlenbrock Jaimee
Published: September 2020

A seven-year-old boy discovered a late Bronze-Age plaque figurine in the Jordan Valley.
Le terrecotte della collezione di Raffaele Gargiulo al Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Napoli
Authors: Berriola Riccardo
Published: September 2020

The collection of terracottas belonging to Raffaele Gargiulo that was purchased by the Museum of Naples in 1855 was accompanied by a rich assortment of architectural terracotta fragments, pottery, plastic vases, and lamps, among other objects. Of these objects, the terracottas are in the majority (73.88%) and account for about three-quarters of the entire collection. Five hundred seventy-eight of these terracottas (95.54%) come from Apulia and Campania, areas that are well known for their coroplastic production. While the architectural terracottas date from the end of the 4th century B.C.E. to the first century C.E., the chronological range of the majority of the figurines and pottery is more limited and can be placed between the mid-4th and the end of the 3rd century B.C.E. The chronology of the plastic vessels is broader and ranges from the late 6th to the 3rd century B.C.E., with lamps dated to the 1st century C.E.
Analyse de Apprendre avec le multimédia, où en est-on ?
Authors: Cord-Maunoury Brigitte
Published: September 2020

Cet article analyse un livre ou un document.
Analyse de Pleased to Meet You
Authors: Poussard Cécile
Published: September 2020

Cet article analyse un logiciel.
Analyse de Le multimédia
Authors: Pothier Maguy
Published: September 2020

Cet article analyse un livre ou un document.
Analyse de Perfect your English! 4ème (collège)
Authors: Hélary Françoise
Published: September 2020

Cet article analyse un logiciel.
Analyse de Computer-Assisted Language Learning Context and Conceptualization
Authors: Rézeau Joseph
Published: September 2020

Cet article analyse un livre ou un document.
Analyse de Texte et ordinateur. L'écriture réinventée ?
Authors: Achard-Bayle Guy
Published: September 2020

Cet article analyse un livre ou un document.
Analyse de Introduction aux technologies de l'information et de la communication
Authors: Pothier Maguy
Published: September 2020

Cet article analyse un livre ou un document.
Analyse du site Polar FLE
Authors: Cord-Maunoury Brigitte
Published: September 2020

Cet article analyse un site.
Analyse de ICT and Language Learning. A European perspective
Authors: Raby Françoise
Published: September 2020

Cet article analyse un livre ou un document.
Le sida en France : état des lieux. Chanson et Internet comme supports pédagogiques en classe de FLE
Authors: Enjelvin Géraldine
Published: September 2020

Niveau apprenants niveau avancé de FLETemps de préparation (apprenant) 4 heuresDurée de l'activité25-30 minutes (pargroupes de 4 étudiants)Ressourcesaccès Internet Real Player Plus (2002) traitement de textenombre suffisant d'écouteurs pour les apprenants imprimante
Analyse de Up and Down Britain
Authors: Duchiron Emmanuelle
Published: September 2020

Cet article analyse un logiciel.
Analyse de Langues et TICE – Méthodologie de conception multimédia
Authors: Foucher Anne-Laure
Published: September 2020

Cet article analyse un livre ou un document.
Video introduction to issue 2
Authors: Fortin-Tournès Anne-Laure
Published: September 2020

This video introduces the thematic contributions on ‘New Approaches to the Body’. The guest editor then introduces the two contributions in the Varia section.
Video introduction to issue 10
Authors: Dudouyt Cécile , Maillet Jacob
Published: September 2020

This video introduces the thematic contributions on ‘Creating the Enemy’.