bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Large flexion contracture angle predicts tight extension gap during navigational posterior stabilized-type total knee arthroplasty with the pre-cut technique: a retrospective study
Authors: Hiranaka Takaaki , Miyazawa Shinichi , Furumatsu Takayuki , Kodama Yuya , Kamatsuki Yusuke , Masuda Shin , Okazaki Yuki , Kintaka Keisuke , Ozaki Toshifumi
Published: January 2022

Background

This study aimed to determine the predictors of tight extension gap (EG) compared with the flexion gap (FG) during navigational posterior stabilized-type total knee arthroplasty using the pre-cut technique.

Methods

Nineteen patients with tight EG (defined as FG-EG ≥2 mm after pre-cut; group T) and 84 patients with an approximately equal gap (defined as FG-EG = 0–1 mm after pre-cut; group E) were enrolled. Medial tibial slope angle, hip knee ankle angle, flexion contracture angle, and active maximum flexion angle were compared between the two groups.

Results

The multivariate logistic regression model indicated that the probability of tight EG increased with flexion contracture angle (odds ratio, 1.13; 95% confidence interval 1.05–1.20; P ≤ 0.001). According to the receiver operating characteristic analysis, the flexion contracture angle cut-off value associated with tight EG was 15.0° (sensitivity, 85%; specificity, 78%).

Conclusion

This study demonstrated that a large flexion contracture angle (cut-off 15.0°) was associated with tight EG after pre-cut osteotomy during posterior stabilized-type total knee arthroplasty. Awareness of this risk factor may help improve preoperative predictability of tight EGs and preparedness for additional procedures, such as soft tissue release or capsulotomy, to correct them.

Level of evidence

Level III.
Triplane osteotomy combined with talar non-weight-bearing area autologous osteochondral transplantation for osteochondral lesions of the talus
Authors: Zhang Yan , Liang Jing-qi , Wen Xiao-dong , Liu Pei-long , Lu Jun , Zhao Hong-mou
Published: January 2022

Background

Traditional medial malleolar osteotomy combined with autologous osteochondral transplantation (AOT) is mostly used in the treatment of osteochondral lesions of the talus (OLTs), but with high osteotomy and donor site complications. We hypothesis a new triplane medial malleolar osteotomy combined with AOT from non-weight-bearing area of the talus could be a promising choice for OLTs.

Methods

We reviewed all the symptomatic OLTs patients who received AOT with triplane osteotomy of the medial malleolus between September 2015 and December 2017 in our department. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 23 patients (23 ankles), including 14 males and 9 females, were included in the study. The mean age was 35.6 years. The mean size of the lesion area was 141.5 mm2. According Ferkel’s classification, including 5 type I, 11 typeIIa and 7 typeIIb. The visual analog scale (VAS) for pain during walking and the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) ankle-hindfoot score were used for the pre- and postoperative evaluations. In addition, the incorporation of the grafts was assessed by computed tomography (CT).

Results

All patients had a minimum follow-up of 22 months, with an average of 37.1 months. The mean time from osteotomy to full weight-bearing activity was 8.1 ± 2.3 weeks (range, 5–12 weeks). The mean VAS score improved from 5.6 ± 0.7 preoperatively to 0.7 ± 1.0 postoperatively (P < 0.01). The AOFAS ankle-hindfoot score improved significantly in all domains (P < 0.01). Twenty-one patients returned to sport at their previous level, and 2 returned at a lower level compared with preinjury (mean return to play, 7.4 months). According to CT, the medial malleolus recovered in all patients, and the graft was incorporated well. One patient suffered from flexor hallucis longus tendon discomfort due to internal fixation screw irritation posteromedial to the ankle. The general complication rate was 4.3% (1/23).

Conclusions

These results indicate that AOT combined with medial malleolus triplane osteotomy maybe a viable option for OLTs. Patients could perform weight-bearing exercise and return to sport as early as possible, with a lower rate of complications at the osteotomy site and donor site. However, the large sample well-designed prospective comparative studies are still needed.
Impact of Fetuin-A, Lp(a), matrix gla protein and macrophage density on calcific aortic valve disease: a clinical study
Authors: Liu Cong , Liu Haifeng , Xie Ting
Published: January 2022

Background

Calcific aortic valve disease (CAVD) has a substantial and increasing burden in the ageing population with occult onset.Present study aimed to assess association of clinical characteristics of these patients and occurrence of CAVD.

Methods

Patients diagnosed with CAVD and those receiving healthy medical examination in our hospital from January 2019 to February 2021 were enrolled in this retrospective study. Clinical characteristics, ultrasonic indicators, serological indicators and histology of CAVD were collected and compared among different groups. Logistic regression and Pearson correlation analysis was used to explore relationship between these indexes and occurrence of CAVD.

Results

DBP, SBP, LVESD, LVEDD, IVS, PW, AV Vmax, TC, TG, LDL-C, Fetuin-A, Lp(a) in severe group were higher than mild, moderate and control groups (P<0.05), while those indexes of patients in moderate group were higher than that in mild and controlled groups (P<0.05). Besides, theses indexes of patients in mild group were also higher than that of controlled one (P<0.05). However, LVEF, HDL-C and MGP of patients in severe group was the lowest (P<0.05), while those in moderate group were lower than mild and controlled groups. Moreover, these indexes in mild group were also lower than control group (P<0.05). In Logistic regression analysis, MGP, Fetuin-A and Lp(a) were all independently associated with occurrence of CAVD (P<0.05). In Pearson correlation analysis, Fetuin-A and Lp(a) were positively correlated with progression of the disease, while MGP and macrophage density were negatively correlated with it.

Conclusions

Fetuin-A, MPG and Lp(a) were independently associated with the occurrence of CAVD, and they might be potential predictors for diagnosis of this disease.
Species diversity and ethnobotanical inventory of wild flora used by the folk community of Shinghar Balochistan, Pakistan
Authors: HAQ ANWAR UL , SAEED SHAZIA , Ahmed Alia
Published: January 2022

Abstract. Haq AU, Saeed S, Ahmed A. 2021. Species diversity and ethnobotanical inventory of wild flora used by the folk community of Shinghar Balochistan, Pakistan. Nusantara Bioscience 13: 148-157. Upper Suleiman Mountain of Shinghar Balochistan, Pakistan is little known, the structural and floristic composition are poorly understood. The dominant socio-linguistic groups of the area are Pashtoon tribes, having a long history of medicinal plants utilization as a part of their indigenous primary health care system. The present study was carried out to describe the plant species diversity of Shinghar, and to the inventory of some important wild medicinal, edible and endemic plants of the region. A total of 102 species belonging to 42 families and 88 genera were recorded. Herbs were dominant comprising 62% of documented plants, followed by shrubs (26%), and trees (14%). Medicinal plants of the area are being used in treatments of many ailments like joint pains, stomach problems, skin allergies and inflammation.. Edible plants were 14% of total recorded plants. The documented plants were also used for other use-categories than medicinal and edible purposes including fodder, fencing, and ornamental. In addition, some of the medicinal plants were considered poisonous but used for medicine. Elevation of the area ranged from 1700 to 3400 meters above sea level. The dominating tree was Pinus gerardiana, and the area is also known as the Chilghoza Forest. Asteraceae was the dominating family in the area with 14 species, followed by Lamiaceae (7 species), Poaceae (6 species), Solanaceae, Leguminosae, Fabaceae, and Apocynaceae with 5 species each. The results revealed the importance of endemic and endangered plants of area which are need to be conserve. Moreover, the present study highlighted species diversity not earlier described from high altitudes.
FACTORS OF FORMATION OF SOCIAL TRUST IN BORDER REGIONS OF RUSSIA
Authors: Gorbunova Anastasiya A. , Maximova Svetlana G. , Plotnikova Marina V. , Гришанова Мария Александровна
Published: January 2022

The scientific understanding of social trust is important for the preservation of a stable system of state and political institutions and the search for optimal conditions for the formation of civil society institutions in modern Russian society. The article presents the results of the analysis of trust-building factors in the context of maintaining the social security of the border regions of the Russian Federation. Based on the data from a sociological study conducted in six regions (Altai Territory, Amur Region, Omsk Region, Orenburg Region, Altai Republic, Khabarovsk Territory), models of factors for the formation of social trust in clusters with different security potential were obtained. It was revealed that in regions with conditionally integral, crisis and low levels of social security, the conditions for ensuring certain areas of security come to the fore. It was established that in regions with a conditionally integral and low level of social security, almost identical models of social trust factors were obtained, which can indicate the similarity of estimates of these indicators by experts of these subjects. The conclusion was made about the interdependence of social security and social trust, which are the foundation for the formation of civil society institutions in modern Russia.
College-level Personal Health Courses: A Perspective for Improving Their Relevance and Reducing Health Disparities in the US
Authors: Brewer Kristen , McDermott Robert , Bliss Kadi , McDaniel Justine , Gary Mallory
Published: January 2022

Objective: In this paper, we explore how the relevance of college-level personal health courses could be enhanced and how these courses could be leveraged for improving student health and providing access to information useful in reducing health disparities and improving overall health in adulthood. Methods: We examine and interpret literature on college student health and the content and delivery of personal health courses. Results: College-level personal health courses occur in many different academic units and through numerous delivery modes. College students’ ability to access and use health information may be a social determinant of health later in life. Whereas specific course content varies, it underperforms in relevance to students’ lives. Specific areas needing improvement are mental health, interpersonal relationships, food selection and preparation on a budget, harm reduction with respect to alcohol use, and other areas that currently receive insufficient attention. Conclusion: Personal health courses may have the potential to reduce health disparities if access to college and relevant health-related information can be operationalized better. Motivated by the impact on collegiate life by the COVID-19 pandemic, we recommend research that leads to reform of college-level personal health courses responsive to student interests and delivery mechanisms that enhance motivation to learn, and result in reduced susceptibility to chronic diseases and improved adult health and quality of life.
Factores asociados a la falta de adherencia de tratamiento en pacientes con glaucoma
Authors: Larco Andrea , Román Katiuska , Runzer-Colmenares Fernando M.
Published: January 2022

Objetivo. Determinar los factores asociados a la falta de adherencia al tratamiento oftalmológico en pacientes con glaucoma, en una clínica privada. Métodos. Estudio observacional, analítico y transversal. La muestra fue conformada por 106 pacientes con diagnóstico previo de glaucoma. El análisis estadístico se realizó con ayuda del programa STATAv.16., se realizó la prueba t de Student, la prueba Chi cuadrado y el análisis de regresión logística, el nivel de significancia fue 5%. Resultados. La edad promedio de los pacientes fue 66,6 ± 13,8 años, la mayoría fueron mujeres (59,43%), procedentes de la costa (62,26%), con grado de instrucción secundaria (38,68%). La frecuencia de mala adherencia al tratamiento oftalmológico fue 69,81% (n=74). El análisis multivariado de regresión logística reveló que la accesibilidad a los medicamentos (OR=0,10; IC95%=0,03-0,32) y cumplir la hora de la medicación (OR=0,09; IC95%=0.02-0.33) representaron factores protectores de mala adherencia al tratamiento, mientras que la interrupción de la medicación por sentirse bien de salud (OR=9,23; IC95%=1,08-78,52), necesitar ayuda para colocarse las gotas (OR=2,61; IC95%=1,10-6,20) y suspender el tratamiento si no encuentra ayuda (OR=4.43; IC95%=1,19-16,25) representaron factores de riesgo de mala adherencia al tratamiento oftalmológico. Conclusión. Los pacientes con glaucoma sin acceso a los medicamentos, que incumplen horario de su medicación, que interrumpen la medicación por sentirse bien de salud, que necesitan ayuda en su atención y no encuentran la ayuda son más propensos a una mala adherencia al tratamiento oftalmológico.
Condrosarcoma de alto grado de localización infrecuente
Authors: Guitton Arteaga Walter , López Córdova Gabriela , Millones-Sánchez Emanuel , Tapia Ortega Marco
Published: January 2022

El condrosarcoma es una neoplasia maligna esquelética caracterizada por la producción de cartílago neoplásico, representa sólo un 20% de los tumores óseos, y su localización más frecuente es en pelvis y extremidades proximales. Su localización en huesos pequeños es rara. Se presenta el caso de un varón de 44 años con un tiempo de enfermedad de 1 año que acude a la emergencia de traumatología con un aumento de volumen de parte posterior del pie derecho acompañado de intenso dolor. Se le realizó una resección con margen amplio del tumor. El servicio de anatomía patológica informó condrosarcoma de alto grado. Actualmente el paciente es evaluado por el servicio de oncología.
Quiste hidatídico renal
Authors: Guitton Arteaga Walter , Millones-Sánchez Emanuel , López Córdova Gabriela
Published: January 2022

La hidatidosis es una parasitosis producida por larvas de Echinococcus, las cuales forman quistes frecuentemente localizados en hígado y pulmón; la localización renal sólo ha sido reportada en el 4% de formas viscerales. Presentamos el caso de un varón de 19 años procedente de la sierra de Lima, el cual acude a nuestro hospital con dolor en flanco izquierdo y hematuria, se le realiza una tomografía sugerente de quiste simple complicado. Se le realiza una nefrectomía y se envía la pieza al servicio de Anatomía Patológica, en el cual observan formación quística en cuyo interior se observan múltiples membranas blanquecinas plegadas: en el examen microscópico se observan membranas anhistas, consistente con quiste hidatídico renal.
Cirugía de emergencia por colecistitis aguda debido a fístula colecistocolónica
Authors: Vera-Portilla Angel F. , Vera-Portilla Walter , Galdós Jose Luis , Bustinza Flores Edwin , Cornejo Valencia Darling , Terrazas Díaz Sandra
Published: January 2022

La fístula colecistocolónica (FCC) es una complicación poco común de la colelitiasis. A menudo son asintomáticas, de difícil diagnóstico preoperatorio a pesar del apoyo radiológico, y se descubren de manera incidental perioperatoriamente. Presentamos el caso de una mujer con un cuadro de colecistitis aguda, la cual fue intervenida por laparoscopía, y se evidenció una FCC, la cual fue resuelta mediante conversión a cirugía abierta. La FCC puede complicarse y simular cuadros abdominales agudos. Se debe tener en cuenta en adultos mayores, con historia de colelitiasis, y vesículas escleroatróficas con adherencias. En la literatura se han descrito muy pocos casos, y ninguno en nuestro medio. Presentamos un caso de FCC que ingresó como una colecistitis aguda, y su diagnóstico y tratamiento fueron durante su cirugía.
Lexical overlap in young sign languages from Guatemala
Authors: Horton Laura
Published: January 2022

In communities without older standardized sign languages, deaf people develop their own sign languages and strategies for communicating. These languages vary across several dimensions, including their age, their distribution within the wider spoken linguistic community, and the size of the signing community. Each of these characteristics interacts with the formal and distributional properties of the sign languages that emerge. This study concerns one property of young sign languages used in Nebaj, a community in Guatemala. Specifically, I document the degree of lexical overlap between signers who interact in small local ecologies as well as signers who are part of the same larger linguistic community but do not interact with each other directly. I use the Jaccard similarity index to quantify lexical overlap and find that signers who interact frequently have higher rates of lexical overlap than rates of lexical overlap for all signers. This adds to a growing literature that documents sign languages in diverse communicative settings and suggests that interaction is associated with different levels of lexical overlap or variation. Unique features of the communicative histories of signers of young sign languages are also discussed as factors that contribute to variable rates of lexical overlap in this community.
ENERGIAS RENOVÁVEIS: O PARQUE EÓLICO DE SÃO CRISTÓVÃO, MUNICÍPIO DE AREIA BRANCA (RN) – BRASIL
Authors:   Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte, SILVA FARIAS MÁRCIA REGINA FARIAS DA ,   Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geografia, SILVA ÍTALO HENRIQUE MONTEIRO DA ,   Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte; Departamento de Gestão Ambiental, CARVALHO RODRIGO GUIMARÃES DE ,   Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geografia
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACT Brazil has increased its potential to take advantage of renewable energy sources, mainly wind farms that have been expanding in the national market. The gain of space in the national matrix enabled the wind race, which in turn caused socio-environmental problems as a result of the installation of wind farms. In this direction, this research aimed to identify the changes that occurred in the fishing community of São Cristóvão, located in the municipality of Areia Branca, Rio Grande do Norte (RN), Brazil, from the introduction of the wind farm. A mixed approach was adopted and for data collection, on-site visits associated with photographic record analysis, semi-structured questionnaire applications with open and closed questions were used, cataloged and analyzed with the aid of the Statistical Package for the Social program Sciences (SPSS) version 20.0. 80 (eighty people) participated in the study. As a result, it was possible to identify that the wind farm installation process took place without significant community participation and the absence of an in-depth dialogue between the company and the population located in the vicinity of the wind farm. It was found that the impact on the local economy, after the installation of the enterprise is insignificant, according to the interviewees. It was found that socioenvironmental conflicts related to land tenure and faced with these issues, the community expresses distrust in relation to wind farms in the region.
ANALYSIS OF ENVIRONMENTAL FRAGILITY IN THE AREA OF DIRECT INFLUENCE OF THE ESPORA HYDROELECTRIC POWER PLANT IN CORRENTE RIVER, GOIÁS, BRAZIL
Authors:   Universidade Federal de Jataí (UFJ), BIRRO SHEYLA OLIVIA GROFF ,   Programa de Pós Graduação em Geografia, ROSS JURANDYR LUCIANO SANCHES ,   Universidade de São Paulo (USP); Departamento de Geografia da Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas da Universidade de São Paulo (USP), CABRAL JOÃO BATISTA PEREIRA ,   Universidade Federal de Jataí (UFJ); Programa de Pós Graduação em Geografia
Published: January 2022

In recent decades, the construction of reservoirs (Small Hydroelectric Centrals and Hydroelectric Power Plants) in hydrographic basins has caused several changes in the landscape, making it necessary to evaluate the synergistic and cumulative effects resulting from the environmental impacts caused by the set of hydroelectric projects. Changes in natural components can result in a loss of system functionality and disruption of its state of balance, which can be assessed through environmental fragility. In this sense, the present work aimed to identify and evaluate the areas with the highest and lowest degree of Potential Fragility and Emerging Fragility, in a delimitation of the influence area of the Espora Hydroelectric Power Plant (HPP) located on the border of the municipalities of Serranópolis and Aporé/GO, Brazil . The methodological procedure adopted is that of environmental fragility through the relationship between soil factors, declivity, geology/geomorphology, precipitation and land use. As a result, the predominance of Laterite, sandy and medium texture soils was detected in lands that went from flat to wavy, occupied by extensive pastures and monoculture. The study area was classified for potential fragility in 3.1% - very low, 46.8% - low, 49.5% - average and 0.6 as high potential fragility based on the relationship of soil, slope and climate factors. However, the emerging fragility showed that the use of land had a significant impact on the rates, mainly in agricultural areas, increasing the fragility, characterized in 19.9 - low, 42.4% - average, 17.6 - high fragility. It was noted also that very low emergent fragility increased due to the presence of vegetation cover highlighted in the land use map.
A Research About One City Monopoly Phenomenon in Turkey
Authors: İSABETLİ FİDAN İlayda , ŞEKER Murat
Published: January 2022

This paper discusses the one-city monopoly phenomenon in Turkey from 2007 to 2018 from inequality. For this purpose, Theil Inequality Index is calculated for the NUTS3 level, and a significant gap between İstanbul and other cities is obtained. Then, club convergence analysis and clustering procedure are applied. According to the finding, the overall country’s convergence hypothesis is rejected, and 75 of 81 cities have converged into six clubs. In these heterogeneous convergence clubs, İstanbul has confirmed the one-city monopoly characteristics while diverging from others, both in its great strength and the risks the city confronts.
Is It Possible to Examine the Suicide Phenomenon from A Social and Economic Perspective?
Authors: BOZKURT Gözde , ÖNGEL Volkan , GÜNSEL Ayşe
Published: January 2022

Suicidal behaviour, like other human behaviours, is a result of socioeconomic and psychological conditions. The research, it is aimed to examine the relationship between socioeconomic factors such as economic income levels, social status and quality of life, and suicidal behaviour in comparison with classical and Bayesian negative binomial regression models. The findings showed that suicidal behaviour increased due to the decrease in economic status and inequality of income distribution among young people. At the same time, it has been determined that employment and divorce rates reduce suicidal behaviour. As a result, it was determined that social and economic factors affected suicidal behaviour in the 15-24 age group, and solutions were suggested.
Turizm ve Gelir Eşitsizliği İlişkisinde Kuznets Eğrisi Hipotezinin Geçerliliği
Authors: ALILI Orkhan , ÖZER Yağmur , ERKAN Mehmet
Published: January 2022

Geçtiğimiz yüzyılın sonlarına doğru hem gelişmiş hem de gelişmekte olan ülkelerde sosyal refah uygulamalarının azalması, ekonomik büyüme sonucunda ortaya çıkan gelir artışının tüm bireyler arasında adil ve eşit bir şekilde dağıtımı konusunun geri plana itilmesine neden olmuştur. Gelir dağılımındaki adaletsizliğin toplumsal barışın en büyük tehdit unsuru haline geldiği günümüz dünyasında, ekonomik getiriler açısından, turizmin özellikle istihdam yaratma potansiyeli ve ekonomik büyümeye katkıları yönünden, önemli pozitif etkilere sahip olduğu kabul edilmektedir. Ancak turizmin gelir eşitsizliğine etkileri konusundaki tartışmalar günümüzde de devam etmektedir. Çalışmanın temel amacı, turizm gelirlerinin milli gelire oranının, en yüksek olduğu 50 gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülkede turizm gelirlerindeki değişimin, finansal gelişme ve ticari açıklık kontrol değişkenlerini de dikkate alarak, gelir eşitsizliğine etkilerini, eş-bütünleşme ve Granger nedensellik testleri ile incelemektir. 1995-2018 dönemine ait yıllık veriler kullanılarak yapılan ekonometrik tahminler, turizm gelirlerinin gelir eşitsizliğine etkisinin uzun dönemde hem gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülkeler arasında, hem de sektörün farklı gelişim evrelerinde değişiklik gösterebileceğini ortaya koymuştur. Elde edilen sonuçlar özellikle az gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülkelerde turizm gelirlerinin farklı gruplar arasında daha adil paylaşımı için kamu politikaları ve uygulamalarının önemli olduğuna işaret etmektedir.
Türkiye’de Vergi Esnekliği ve Kamu Kesimi Büyüklüğü İlişkisi
Authors: GÜRLER HAZMAN Gülsüm , KAYA Pınar Bengi
Published: January 2022

Vergi gelirlerindeki oransal değişimin, vergi matrahındaki oransal değişime bölünmesi ile hesaplanan vergi esnekliği, kamu gelirlerinde otomatik istikrar sağlanmaya yardımcı olur. Türkiye’de 1990-2019 dönemi için toplam vergi gelirleri esnekliği ile kamu kesimi büyüklüğü arasındaki ilişkinin tespitini amaçladığımız çalışmada, kısa dönemde bir nedensellik tespit edilmemiş, ancak uzun dönemde kamu kesimi büyüklüğünden vergi esnekliğine doğru tek yönlü nedensellik tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca Türkiye’de nüfus değişimi ve ekonomik büyüme kamu kesimi payını etkilemekte çünkü kamu kesimi büyüklüğüne doğru tek yönlü bir nedensellik tespit edilmiştir.
Análise do impacto da política estadual de florestas na produção estadual de açaí nativo no Acre
Authors: Cruz Larisse Sá , Rodrigues Écio , Pinheiro Jairo , Azevedo Luíz
Published: January 2022

Investigar os impactos da Política Estadual de Florestas sobre o desenvolvimento da economia no Acre, com ênfase na produção de origem extrativista de açaí (Euterpe precatória) a partir do banco de dados, mantido pelo Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), sobre o Valor Bruto da Produção, VBP, do açaí comercializado no Acre em uma série histórica de 30 anos, foi possível detalhar a importância da PEF, considerando, em termos metodológicos, dois períodos: pré-política, que antecedeu os anos 2000, e pós-política, que vai de 2001 até 2018. Complementa a análise a avaliação sobre a produção de açaí em quatro municípios selecionados por serem considerados de maior relevância. Ao final também se discute a relação entre o comportamento da taxa anual de desmatamento e a produção florestal.
 
Palavras-Chave: Amazônia, Política Florestal, Açaí.
[RETRACTED] Result ! Next Plant CBD Gummies Review 2022 (Is Scam or High Quality CBD?) v1
Authors: not provided celinagreyc
Published: January 2022

[RETRACTED]

Result ! Next Plant CBD Gummies Review 2022 (Is Scam or High Quality CBD?)
In memory of Lev Fedorovich Ragozin
Authors: Levchatkin Vladimir I.
Published: January 2022

Not so long ago, we, psychiatrists, lost one of the highest representatives of scientific psychiatry, Prof. I. P. Merzheevsky, like an inexorable death, pulled out from our midst one more of the no less high practical figures of psychiatry - this is the psychiatrist doctor Lev Fedorovich Ragozin): he died on March 30, 1908 in the city of Breslavl. The late L. F. Ragozin in the 80s was the director of the Kazan District Hospital; the latter owes a lot to him in organizing her life. Therefore, to me, as having the honor to be the representative of the Kazan Okrug at the present time. Therapeutic, may it be allowed by the highly respected Society, to dedicate a few words to the memory of the late L.F.В. Лѳвчаткинъ
Theory of knowledge from the point of view of energy psychology
Authors: Krainsky N. V.
Published: January 2022

The majestic halls of the temple of human knowledge, called science, were built by long efforts and mental work of countless generations of our ancestors. The owner of modern knowledge, a civilized person, comprehended the laws of the world and, having studied the connection between phenomena, by the intervention of his personal will, as a physical force, cleverly applied to a system of levers, subjugated nature and became its actual ruler.
M. Klippel et F. Dainville. Syphilitic meningo-myelitis with a rapid course. Meningomyélite syphilitique a marsche rapide. "Revue neurologique", 1908, no. 4.
Authors: Osokin N. E.
Published: January 2022

This case is of interest in terms of etiology, anatomical changes and pathogenesis. In an etiological sense, because here any other harmful moment is completely excluded, except for acquired syphilis. A 23-year-old patient, 7 years before the onset of the disease, married a syphilitic patient. 3 weeks later had ulcus durum and then secondary phenomena. Never received specific treatment.
Egiz. To the casuistry of cerebral hemiplegia of diphtheria origin. Medical review No. 5. 1908
Authors: Zhilin Ivan N.
Published: January 2022

In a diphtheria girl, treated with complete success with the appropriate serum, on the eighth day of the disease, paresis of the soft palate appeared along with the phenomena of myocarditis, on the thirteenth day a complete left-sided hemiplegia was found.
Doctor Sukhanov. Cyclothymia and psychasthenia and their relation to neurasthenia. "Russian doctor". No. 3. 1908
Authors: Zhilin I. N.
Published: January 2022

The author finds that "neurasthenia" is a group designation often of such mental states, which can be successfully distinguished as independent forms, along with "neurasthenia" that included them.
Influence of mood on the speed of visual perceptions
Authors: Osipova Vera Nikolaevna
Published: January 2022

At the suggestion of Professor Academician V. M. Bekhterev in St. Petersburg in the psychological laboratory at the clinic of nervous and mental illnesses of the Military Medical Academy, I began work on the topic: The influence of mood on the speed of visual perceptions. I then had to continue and carry out research in this direction. in the Psycho-Physiological Laboratory of Prof. V. P. Osipov at the Department of Psychiatry at Kazan University.The data obtained allow me to publish some of the results in a preliminary report, while detailed information about my experiments will be reported in a special work.
G. V. Fleisher. Materials for the chemistry of the gray matter of the brain. "Russian Doctor". No. 12. 1908
Authors: Zhilin Ivan N.
Published: January 2022

Having removed a layer of gray matter from the dog's bloodless brain, passing it through a sieve and centrifuging it, the author, using more or less complex methods of processing, tried to more accurately determine the chemical essence of the gray matter of the brain. The richness of substantiae grisiae in protein derivatives deserves special attention: the latter make up approximately of the dense parts of substantiae. The content of lecithin is high. On the contrary, protagon and neurokeratin, apparently, are inherent only in the white matter of the brain, since these parts of the brain tissue were not discovered by the author's research.
I. Grosset et L. Rimband. A case of paraphasia "Revue neurologique" 1908 № 12
Authors: Osokin N. E.
Published: January 2022

In the described case, the patient is 42 liters. after a stroke, a speech disorder with the character of paraphasia was observed. The patient answered some questions correctly, but at times he began to stammer, babble incomprehensibly, and made mistakes in the knowledge of subjects. Everything he was told he understood clearly. There was no agraphia and no verbal blindness. In addition, mild paresis of the tongue and limbs of the right side was noted. On the 4th month of the disease the patient died of pulmonary tuberculosis.
Prof. Aschaffenburg. The latest theory of hysteria. Die neueren Theorien der Hysterie. Deutsche medicine. Wochenschr, 31 Oct. 1907
Authors: Berg F.
Published: January 2022

Report to the International Congress of Psychiatrists in Amsterdam in September 1907.

Until now, Aschaffenburg says, all psychiatrists, old and new, have not only failed to reach a final conclusion about the causes of hysteria, but even to characterize this disease with one specific picture, due to the variety of its symptoms, is difficult. The attempts of modern times, made by Freud and his followers, are reduced, in the opinion of the author, to the same narrow theory, which does not have sufficient substantiation, which existed in antiquity. It used to be thought that the causes of hysteria lay in the genital apparatus of the patient, whence the word "hysteria" comes from. Now Freud and his students say that the main cause of hysteria lies in the patient's sexual life, and therefore in everything connected with it.
Ed. Cornu. On skin and eye reactions in psychiatry. (Annales Medico-Psychologiques. Mars-Avril. 1908)
Authors: Khudyakov A. I.
Published: January 2022

According to Calmeil, 4/5 deaths in souls. ill. happens from tuberculosis, and according to Marie et Rolet, their mortality rate is three times that of the rest of the French population, which is due to the insidious course of this disease, requiring the search for new diagnostic methods. The author gives a description of the scarrifying method of using tuberculin according to the method of Dr. Roux and subsequent development of grafting papule within 36 hours to 20 days.
Kronecker Product of Matrices and Applications to Two-Point Boundary Value Problems Associated With First Order Matrix Difference Systems
Authors: Bhagavathula Sriram , Sailaja P. , Murty K.N.
Published: January 2022

This paper presents a criteria for the existence and uniqueness of solutions to two-point boundary value problems associated with a system of Kronecker product first order differential equation. Some of the natural questions on Kronecker product of matrices about seemingly“simple” cases are still unansweredin spite of their increasing interest and hence some significant results on Kronecker product of matrices are answered in this paper. We mainly explain a set of necessary and sufficient conditions on the decomposition of a matrix into Kronecker product of two matrices.
Non-Pharmacological Pain Management on Patients of Maternal Childbirth 1 Stage Period: Literature Review
Authors: Utamia Iis Tri , Putri Nopi Anggista , Qurniasih Nila , Komalasari Vitria
Published: January 2022

Pregnant women are usually worried about pain during childbirth. It is caused by the force of contractions in the uterus and the pressure that occurs. Pain will increase when the cervix is fully dilated due to fetal pressure on the pelvic structures followed by stretching and tearing of the birth canal. The fear of pain during childbirth is a reason for women to choose to give birth by caesarean section. Every woman has a different pain threshold.
Handling labor pain needs to be considered by health workers when helping deliveries. One of the interventions that can be done to reduce pain is pain management. Pain management is an action to reduce and relieve the pain that is felt. Pain management aims to help patients control pain so that the pain is lost or reduced. Pain management can be done with pharmacological and non-pharmacological techniques. Both of these techniques aim to reduce or eliminate labor pain by blocking the pain nerves.
Related to this problem, a literature review is needed to dig deeper into the information in scientific research journals, so that we can get an overview from various points of view of research, especially regarding the names of pain management performed on maternal patients. This type of research is a literature review with a rapid review technique from journals on the Cochrane library and pubmed data base.
YUNUS EMRE’NİN “BEN YANAREM YANE YANE” İLAHİSİ
Authors: ERCAN Özlem , HOCAOĞLU ALAGÖZ Kadriye
Published: January 2022

Türk din musikisinin kolu olan tekke musikisinin formlarından biri olan ilahiler, tekkelerde zikir esnasında müritleri coşturmak amacıyla okunan eserlerdir. Çeşitli dinî toplantılarda ve mevlitten sonra muhakkak ilahiler okunur, Yunus Emre ilahileri ise bu ilahiler içinde ayrı bir tutar. Türkçeye olan hâkimiyeti, bestelenmeye müsait ahenk yapısı ve sıkıntılar içindeki Anadolu halkının gönlünü hoş eden anlam dünyası ilahilerinin zikirler esnasında okunarak günümüze kadar intikalini sağlamıştır.

Yunus Emre’nin bestelenen ilahileri pek çoktur. Üstelik aynı ilahi, çeşitli dönemlerde muhtelif bestekârlar tarafından defalarca bestelenmiştir. Bu ilahilerden biri de bestekârı belli dokuz; anonim olmak üzere dört kez bestelenmiş, “Ben yürürem yane yane” güftesiyle başlayan ilahisidir. İlahi; Dede Efendi, Kemal Efendi ve Hâlis Efendi tarafından Cumhuriyet’ten önce; Selahaddin Pınar, Özata Ayan, Cüneyt Kosal (iki ayrı makamda), Murat Özkan ve Ahmet Özkök tarafından Cumhuriyet’ten sonra bestelenmiştir.

Makalede Yunus Emre Divanı baskılarında yer alan ilahinin nüsha farkları ortaya kondu. Ardından anonim besteler hariç tutularak, bestekârları belli olan ilahinin nota nüshalarından yola çıkılarak hangi dörtlüklerin bestelendiği tespit edildi. Ardından musikide ve şiirde ahengi yaratan ögelerin bestekârların söz konusu dörtlükleri seçmesinde ne derece etkili olduğu tayin edilmeye çalışıldı.
ABDURRAHMAN LÂMİʿ EFENDİ’NİN MİDHAT PAŞA’YA YAZDIĞI MÜLEMMA KASİDESİ ÜZERİNE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME
Authors: GİDER Mahmut , AHMAD Hemin Omar
Published: January 2022

Osmanlılar döneminde yöneticiler koruyucu olarak görüldüğü için şair ve yazarların gerek meramlarını ifade etme gerekse yeteneklerini ortaya koyma konusunda başvurdukları yollardan biri, eserlerini doğrudan ya da yazışmalar yoluyla devlet yöneticilerine sunmak olmuştur. Devlet yöneticisi yeni bir göreve başladığında veya üst bir makama terfi ettiğinde, tebrik ve övgü konulu kaside yazma ve takdim etme konusunda uygun şartlar oluşur. Sanat değeri yüksek metinlerden olan kasidelerde başta benzetme ve abartma olmak üzere birçok edebi sanat kullanılır. Şairin Arapça ve Farsça sözcük, tamlama ve ifade kullanma veya metni farklı dillerle yazma konusundaki bilinçli tasarrufu, kasidenin dilini külfetli hâle getirir. Buna mukabil metnin şekil ve muhteva estetiği konularında iyi oluşu, şairlik yeteneğinin anlaşılmasına katkı sağlar.
Bu çalışmada, M. 1860 yılında eğitimini tamamladıktan sonra çeşitli devlet kademelerinde görevlerde bulunan Süleymâniyeli Abdurrahman Lâmiʿ Efendi’nin Midhat Paşa’ya Türkçe, Arapça ve Farsça yazdığı mülemma kasidesi incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın teorik çerçevesinin anlaşılması için mülemma geleneği, kaside nazım şekli, Midhat Paşa ve Abdurrahman Lâmiʿ Efendi’nin biyografileri hakkında bilgi verilmiştir. Daha sonra Devlet Arşivinde BOA.ŞD.2870.13.3 yer numarasıyla kayıtlı olan mülemma kasidesinin çeviri metni yazılmış, dil içi çevirisi yapılmış; metin, şekil ve anlam bakımından incelenmiştir. Böylece tespit edilen yeni bir kaside ile mülemma şiir çeşidine ve methiye türü literatürüne katkı sağlanmıştır. Üç farklı dil (Türkçe, Arapça ve Farsça) ile edebi eser yazabilen şair ve yazar Süleymâniyeli Abdurrahman Lâmiʿ Efendi ilim âlemine tanıtılmıştır.
Evaluate Workforce Perspective in Industrialised Building System
Authors: Khor Soo-Cheen , Tiang Wai-Yew , Abdullatef Olanrewaju Ashola , Wai Soon-Han
Published: January 2022

The workforce is essential in the construction sector for the Industrialised Building System (IBS). Previous researchers often obtain data and opinions from the perspective of construction professionals and often neglect the labour workforce opinion. The research is to study the perspective of IBS by evaluating workforce performances factors to improve IBS performance amongst the workforces. The data collection amounts 60 targeted respondents. This study found a strong correlation between motivation, education, and workforce skill level, affecting productivity in implementing IBS. Eventually, the resolution proposes an improvement of the workforce's monetary incentive and academic level.
Entre México y la IV Internacional: el PRT y la liberación de las mujeres
Authors: Rodríguez Everaert Ana Sofia
Published: January 2022

Este artículo analiza la agenda de los primeros años del Partido Revolucionario de los Trabajadores (PRT), sección mexicana de la IV Internacional, con respecto a la liberación de la mujer. A partir de testimonios de militantes, documentos  programáticos y publicaciones del PRT, así como de comunicados de agrupaciones feministas en México y de la IV Internacional central, se explican, en primer lugar, las formas que cobró este ideario en la agrupación política, sus fuentes, y algunos de sus alcances programáticos y políticos que distinguen a este organismo de otros partidos  políticos de izquierda en México.
Intelligent System for Train Engines to Avoid Accidents and to Control the Railway Gate Using Wireless Technology
Authors: CH Gnana Manoj
Published: January 2022

Abstract: Since from the past many years the railway Is being the part for accidents un-intendedly in various ways like, accidents during the crossing the lane, accidents that caused due to an obstacle onthe lane an also the Lack of communication between the gate Man and the Loco pilot. In the year 2019 nearly 27,987 accidents were happened due to various reasons. This project will be helpful to avoid these type of accidents Caused by the trains. Here obstacle sensor is used to monitor the track and sense any obstacle if sensed in short distance signal is transmitted to the receiver section which will give horn i.e. buzzer which alerts the loco pilot to stop the train. And similarly for avoiding the accidents at railway gate ,A sensor has be placed that sends signal to Loco pilot in order to avoid the collision .RF TX and RX are used to transfer the signals to avoid the accidents .The fire sensor Can also be used by connecting with the buzzer to alert the passengers and also to spread water using dualaxial Motor, this can also improvised using the transmitter and receiver at the Train and the stationsto send the signals while any fire accident took place. Keywords: MicrocontrollerAT89S52, Fire sensor, RF Transmitter and receiver, Buzzer, DC Motor
A giant right atrial appendage aneurysm in an infant: a case report
Authors: Yue Jianming , Wang Qi , Liu Bin , Zhou Leng
Published: January 2022

Right atrial appendage aneurysms (RAAAs) are extremely rare in cardiac
anomaly. According to the literature, no more than 25 cases have been
reported so far, among which only 3 cases were children. Here, we
reported an infant with a giant RAAA and severe symptoms. The RAAA was
diagnosed by echocardiography and surgically resected under
cardiopulmonary bypass. The role of transesophageal echocardiography was
very important during the aneurysm resection surgery, which helped
surgeons to plan surgical procedures during the surgery and evaluate the
surgical effect postoperatively.
Proposta de modelo de mensuração da adoção de serviços de Fintechs
Authors: Souza Matheus Vieira de , Silva Hermes Moretti Ribeiro da , Spers Eduardo Eugênio
Published: January 2022

Este estudo propõe uma revisão sistemática de literatura buscando: Quais sãoos fatores que influenciam a adoção de uma fintech? Dos trabalhos elecionados, 70% foram publicados em revistas de alto fator de impacto. O método mais utilizado para a análise dos dados foi a modelagem de equações estruturais, técnica usada para avaliar no desenvolvimento de construções teóricas a partir de construtos latentes (Neves, 2018). Dos fatores de adoção encontrados os construtos de design do produto, influência social, privacidade, confiança, utilidade percebida, facilidade percebida e atitude como os construtos principais que influenciam a intenção de uso e adoção dos serviços de fintech. Ao fim é proposto um modelo de mensuração de adoção de serviços de fintechs que conta com essesconstrutos.
Interaction in E-Learning Setting through Teaching English as Foreign Language by Native-English Teachers: E-Classroom Discourse
Authors: Al Khotaba Eissa.
Published: January 2022

This survey investigated the interaction of e-learning settings through teaching English as a foreign language by native-English teachers. It examined the instructional virtual environment in teaching EFL at the University of Tabuk in Saudi Arabia during the COVID-19 crisis during the academic year 2019/2020. Sample consisted of 20 informants. Participants were selected randomly divided into two groups (experimental 10 and control 10). Experimental group used media tools such as blackboard, zoom, interactive board, the control group used the conventional method. Pre-and post-questionnaires were distributed to both groups after completing teaching units. Results showed that there are statistically significant differences at level (0, 05) for the means of achievement test for both groups in favor of the experimental group through the interactive board. The findings revealed that there are statistically significant differences at level (0, 05) in developing attitudes of teachers towards linguistic subjects due to the use of the interactive board. The research recommends that media; blackboard, zoom, and the interactive board should be activated in teaching all subjects not only the time of crisis but also in normal times since it has a positive effect on the achievement of teachers and increases their attitudes towards teaching EFL any time any place.
Seleksi Galur-galur Dihaploid Padi Hitam pada Uji Daya Hasil Lanjutan
Authors: Kuncoro Danu , Sani Mutiyara , Bambang Sapta Purwoko  , Dewi Iswari Saraswati , Suwarno Willy Bayuardi , Maharijaya Awang , Widajati Eny
Published: January 2022

Padi hitam merupakan sumber karbohidrat yang bermanfaat untuk kesehatan. Pengujian daya hasil merupakan tahapan penting dalam menentukan keberhasilan pemuliaan padi beras hitam. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk memperoleh informasi keragaan agronomi dan menyeleksi galur-galur dihaploid padi beras hitam yang memiliki penampilan agronomi baik dan berdaya hasil tinggi untuk pengujian multi lokasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dari bulan November 2019 sampai Juli 2020 di Bogor, Jawa Barat dan Malang, Jawa Timur. Sebanyak 23 galur dihaploid padi hitam yang memiliki sifat agronomi baik dengan produktivitas tinggi dan 3 varietas pembanding yaitu Aek Sibundong, Jeliteng, dan Inpari 24 digunakan sebagai materi genetik. Studi ini menggunakan rancangan rancangan kelompok lengkap teracak dengan 3 ulangan pada setiap percobaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa interaksi genotipe dan lingkungan berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua karakter pengamatan kecuali pada karakter lama pengisian gabah berdasarkan analisis keragaman. Sebanyak 14 galur yang terseleksi berdasarkan indeks terboboti memiliki karakteristik jumlah anakan produktif per rumpun dari 15.8 hingga 25.9, umur panen genjah dari 115.2 to 121.9 hari setelah semai, dan produktivitas >5.4 ton ha-1. Keragaan agronomi dan daya hasil galur-galur dihaploid padi yang terseleksi pada penelitian ini memerlukan pengujian lebih lanjut melalui uji multi lokasi untuk memperoleh calon varietas unggul baru padi beras hitam.

Kata kunci: agronomi baik, indeks seleksi, kriteria seleksi, kultur antera padi