Pengaruh Social Support Pembina Asrama terhadap Career Decision Making Remaja Santri Islamic Boarding School X Cianjur
Authors: Nisa Tasa Tasmiatun , Dewi Sartika  , Rizka Hadian Permana  
Published: February 2023

Abstract. The existence of career decision-making in individuals is influenced by resources in the environment. These resources can be in the form of social support from the surrounding environment. Although making career decisions may involve support from the environment, basically, individuals are expected to choose a career through personal considerations that have been adapted to knowledge about themselves based on information from the environment. This study aims to determine how the influence of Social Support on Career Decision Making on adolescent students at Islamic Boarding School X Cianjur. This study uses a quantitative approach with the method of causality. Using non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling technique, 90 (59.2%) male students and 62 (40.8%) female students participated in this study. The measuring instrument used in this study uses a social support scale based on aspects of Sarafino's theory (1994) constructed by Pujiantip (2022) and a career decision-making scale using a measuring instrument constructed by Fauziah (2020) referring to Krumboltz theory. Data processing uses multiple regression analysis techniques, with the results showing that Social Support has an effect of 56.1% on Career Decision Making. Meanwhile, based on its aspects, emotional support, appreciation, instrumental and social networks have an influence on career decision-making in Santri youth, while the information aspect has no effect.

Abstrak. Adanya pembuatan keputusan karir pada individu dipengaruhi oleh sumberdaya di lingkungan. Sumberdaya tersebut dapat berupa dukungan sosial dari lingkungan sekitar. Walaupun dalam mengambil keputusan karir dapat melibatkan dukungan dari lingkungan, pada dasarnya, individu diharapkan dapat memilih karir melalui pertimbangan pribadi yang sudah disesuaikan dengan pengetahuan tentang diri berdasarkan informasi dari lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh Social Support terhadap Career Decision Making pada remaja santri di Islamic Boarding School X Cianjur. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode kausalitas. Menggunakan sampling non-probability dengan teknik purposive sampling, didapatkan 90 orang (59,2%) santri putra dan 62 orang (40,8%) santri putri berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skala social support berdasarkan aspek-aspek dari teori Sarafino (1994) yang di konstruksikan oleh Pujiantip (2022) dan skala career decision making menggunakan alat ukur yang di konstruksikan oleh Fauziah (2020) mengacu pada teori Krumboltz. Pengolahan data menggunakan teknik analisis regresi berganda, dengan hasil menunjukan bahwa Social Support berpengaruh sebesar 56,1% terhadap Career Decision Making. Sedangkan berdasarkan aspek-aspeknya,  dukungan emosional, penghargaan, intrumental dan jejaring sosial memiliki pengaruh terhadap pembuatan keputusan karir pada remaja santri, sedangkan aspek informasi tidak berpengaruh.

Kata Kunci : Career Decision Making, Pembina Asrama, Remaja Santri Aliyyah, Pondok Pesantren, Social Support