bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Electric Drive Supervisor for Milling Process 4.0 Automation: A Process Analytical Approach with IIoT NIR Devices for Common Wheat
Authors: Grassi Silvia , Marti Alessandra , Cascella Davide , Casalino Sergio , Cascella Giuseppe Leonardo
Published: February 2020

The milling industry envisions solutions to become fully compatible with the industry 4.0 technology where sensors interconnect devices, machines and processes. In this contest, the work presents an integrated solution merging a deeper understanding and control of the process due to real-time data collection by MicroNIR sensors (VIAVI, Santa Rosa, CA)—directly from the manufacturing process—and data analysis by Chemometrics. To the aim the sensors were positioned at wheat cleaning and at the flour blends phase and near infrared spectra (951–1608 nm) were collected online. Regression models were developed merging the spectra information with the results obtained by reference analyses, i.e., chemical composition and rheological properties of dough by Farinograph® (Brabender GmbH and Co., Duisburg, Germany), Alveograph® (Chopin, NG Villeneuve-la-Garenne Cedex, France) and Extensograph®.(Brabender GmbH and Co., Duisburg, Germany) The model performance was tested by an external dataset obtaining, for most of the parameters, RPRED higher than 0.80 and Root Mean Squares Errors in prediction lower than two-fold the value of the reference method errors. The real-time implementation resulted in optimal (100% of samples) or really good (99.9%–80% of samples) prediction ability. The proposed work succeeded in the implementation of a process analytical approach with Industrial Internet of Things near infrared (IIoT NIR) devices for the prediction of relevant grain and flour characteristics of common wheat at the industrial level.
An Exploratory Study of Influenza Vaccination Coverage in Healthcare Workers in a Western Chinese City, 2018–2019: Improving Target Population Coverage Based on Policy Interventions
Authors: Xu Lili , Zhao Jinhua , Peng Zhibin , Ding Xiaojin , Li Yonghong , Zhang Huayi , Feng Huaxiang , Zheng Jiandong , Cao Hailan , Ma Binzhong , Shi Yan , Ma Yongcheng , Feng Luzhao
Published: February 2020

Objectives: To evaluate a policy-based intervention to increase seasonal-influenza-vaccination coverage in healthcare workers in Xining, a city in Western China. Methods: From October 2018 to March 2019, we implemented a free vaccination policy in healthcare workers in Xining. A face-to-face interview with the head of the infection control department and an online survey for medical staff in four tertiary medical facilities was conducted to understand both the implementation of the free policy and influenza vaccination coverage. Possible factors for influenza vaccination among healthcare workers (physician, nurses working on the front-line, HCWs) were investigated by multivariate-logistic regression. Results: Coverage in two hospitals that implemented the free vaccination policy was 30.5% and 25.9%, respectively, which was statistically different to hospitals that did not implement the free policy (7.2% and 8.7%, respectively) (χ2 = 332.56, p < 0.0001). Among vaccinated healthcare workers, 65.5% and 48.6% reported their main reasons for vaccination were a convenient vaccination service and awareness of the free vaccination policy. The reasons for not being vaccinated among the 3389 unvaccinated healthcare workers included: the inconvenient vaccination service (33.8%), believing vaccination was unnecessary (29.7%), concerns about adverse reactions to the vaccine (28.8%), and having to pay for the vaccine (25.6%). Conclusions: Implementing the free vaccination policy, combined with improving the accessibility of the vaccination service, increased seasonal-influenza vaccination-coverage in healthcare workers in Xining.
The Macaroni Packaging System Based On Weight in Conveyors Based Microcontroller
Authors: Damayanti Eva
Published: February 2020

Abstract - Productivity is very important, because the level of productivity will be directly proportional to the profits obtained. To protect the product from the dangers of pollution and physical disturbances such as friction, impact, and vibration. Then the product needs packaging to minimize potential damage and protect the products inside. In addition packaging is one of the important parts in production, because packaging is the final stage of a production. Packaging provides forms that make it easier for products to be stored, transported and distributed. Packaging is also a coordinated system to prepare goods to be ready for sale and use. If the producers do packaging, by using a lot of people as workers, it will have an impact on the amount of production costs, and unstable productivity levels. This research aims to reduce production costs and production time more efficiently. This study uses the latest technology in the field of packaging, which uses Mega Arduino as a system controller, and uses conveyors as a driver of macaroni, where later the macaroni will be processed in stages. In conveyors using dc motors as conveyor drives, servo motors as opening and closing macaroni storage. In addition, load cells (heavy sensors) are useful for comparing the amount of weight with electricity.Where the load cell will be used as the weight limit between macaroni and the weight value we want.

 

Keywords: productivity, packaging, arduino mega, load cell, motor servo, conveyor.
Telehomecare System Design with Interface Web
Authors: Olivya Meylanie
Published: February 2020

Abstract – Introduced by the Ontario Telemedicine Network, the telehomecare program provides monitoring of patient parameters and training sessions. Telehomecare is a sub-field of telehealth that influences the delivery of health services to patients who use telecommunications technology and is often accelerated with long-distance patient distance in realtime.  Telehomecare offers improved access to home care at lower costs and promises unique opportunities for home care patient empowerment and improved care outcomes. The telehomecare method that is designed is that there are various sensors that are used to find out biomedical data, the data is then converted by the sensor to a certain amount and sent to the process section, after processing the data is sent to the webserver with an intermediate wifi module that was previously connected to the internet, on the webserver the measured data can be observed through the website. The main purpose of making this telehomecare system is to make health monitoring tools that can be easily accessed through the website, used in patients who have conditions must be under intensive supervision at home. Data monitored is body temperature, pulse, body position using input from temperature sensors, pulsemeter sensors and accelerometer sensors. In this tool using microcontrollers, namely Arduino Uno and Esp 8266 W-iFi module (NodeMCU) which have been programmed to send sensors input data to the web server data sent to the web server will be displayed in a website interface. The database used as a webserver on this system is Firebase, because it is a realtime database. The results obtained from this study, for reading the desired health parameters can be read, were temperature sensor readings that reached 99.29%, and pulsemeter sensor readings which reached 99.178%.

 

Keywords : Telehomecare, Website, Arduino Uno, NodeMCU, Webserver.
Smart Greenhouse System On Paprican Plants Based On Internet of Things
Authors: Pamungkas Sandi
Published: February 2020

Abstrak - Metode greenhouse merupakan salah satu dari beberapa  metode yang sangat begitu populer untuk diterapkan pada berbagai jenis tanaman khususnya tanaman paprika. Pada intinya kondisi yang harus sangat dijaga disebuah greenhouse adalah kondisi dilingkungan seperti halnya suhu, kelembaban udara, kelembaban tanah dan nilai pH air. Namun sangat disayangkan kondisi tersebut masih belum bisa terpantau dengan secara baik sehingga tanaman pun masih belum bisa maksimal. Oleh karena itu dibuatlah sistem smart greenhouse. Sistem smart greenhouse ini merupakan sebuah sistem yang nantinya mempunyai fungsi untuk mengukur sebuah parameter-parameter yang dibutuhkan oleh tanaman, khususnya tanaman paprika diantaranya seperti suhu & kelembaban udara, kelembaban tanah, pH air dan penyiraman. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu merancangnya sebuah sistem untuk monitoring kondisi suatu tanaman didalam sebuah greenhouse, sehingga  nantinya pemeliharaan untuk tanaman paprika kedepannya akan lebih terkendali pertumbuhannya jika dibandingkan dengan tanaman yang dibudidayakan diluar sebuah greenhouse. Pada sebuah sistem smart greenhouse ini menggunakan beberapa jenis komponen elektronika diantaranya sensor DHT-22, sensor kelembaban tanah kapasitif, dan sensor pH. Data-data yang dikirimkan oleh setiap sensor tadi nantinya akan dikirimkan ke thingspeak yang nantinya bisa kita akses dimana saja data-data tadi melalui smartphone atau laptop kita. Untuk nilai suhu yang bagus untuk tanaman paprika berada diangka 270C sampai 290C sedangkan untuk nilai kelembaban udara yang bagus untuk tanaman paprika berada di angka 70 relative humidity (RH) sampai 85 relative humidity (RH) sedangkan untuk nilai kelembaban tanah yang baik untuk tanaman paprika berada pada range 70 relative humidity (RH) sampai dengan 85 relative humidity (RH) dan untuk nilai pH air yang baik untuk tanaman paprika berada pada angka 6 sampai 6,5.

 

Kata kunci : sensor DHT-22, sensor kelembaban tanah, sensor pH, thingspeak, smart greenhouse.
Studi Performansi Algoritma Perencanaan Jalur diantara PRM, RRT, RRT* dan Informed-RRT
Authors: Rumlaklak Nelci Dessy
Published: February 2020

This paper will discuss a comparative performance review of several path planning algorithms. This study compares five well-known path planning algorithms, namely the Probabilistic Roadmap (PRM), Rapidly-exploring Random Tree (RRT), RRT* and Informed-RRT* algorithm. Testing is done through simulation based experiments using python. The test was conducted using several existing benchmark cases, namely narrow, maze, trap and clutter environment. The optimality criteria compared are path costs, computational time and the total number of nodes in the tree needed. The results of this study will provide information to readers about which algorithm is most suitable for use in user applications where there are several working parameters to be optimized. The findings have been summarized in the conclusion section.

Keywords ­: Motion planning, PRM, RRT, RRT*, Informed-RRT*
Relações raciais e formação de professores/as no Brasil: desafios e possibilidades num currículo do curso de Pedagogia
Authors: Dos Passos Joana Célia , Souza Gaudio Eduarda , Dos Santos Pamela Cristina
Published: February 2020

O artigo pretende possibilitar uma discussão acerca das relações étnico-raciais no Brasil e suas implicações nos currículos de cursos de formação de professores/as. Apresenta alguns marcos legais e históricos que reconhecem a educação como esfera estratégica de promoção da igualdade racial, evidenciando a importância dos movimentos sociais na efetivação dessas políticas. Além disso, o presente texto demonstra a proposta de uma disciplina obrigatória, ofertada no curso de Pedagogia, da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, que incorpora a temática das relações étnico-raciais mediante conteúdos e refe-renciais negros/as. Para análise dessa disciplina, recorreremos ao questionário de avaliação realizados pelos/as estudantes que responderam acerca das percepções e contribuições das discussões efetivadas. A partir das análises, evidenciamos a relevância atribuída pelos/as estudantes aos debates realizados acerca das categorias de raça, desigualdades, preconceito e gênero de modo a compreender a estrutura racial que organiza a sociedade brasileira.
La formación de profesores de Educación Física en Patagonia Norte: el montañismo en clave intercultural
Authors: Cayun Pichunlef Gustavo Ariel
Published: February 2020

Este artículo focaliza en la disputa de sentidos y significados inherentes a la práctica y apropiación de actividades de montaña en la ciudad de Bariloche, a partir de la imple-mentación de un Profesorado de Educación Física. Mediante un enfoque etnográfico, analizo desde “adentro” los modos en que las relaciones de poder y el mandato constitu-cional de interculturalidad se juegan en este proceso de configuración de conocimien-tos, subjetividades e identidades en una región con población y estudiantado mapuche.La hipótesis infiere que la formación de profesores está tan fuertemente marcada por sentidos hegemónicos, disputas y tensiones del propio campo que, aun enmarcándose en nociones de interculturalidad, reproduce las experiencias, discursos y saberes de una parte de la población, silenciando e invisibilizando los conocimientos de las culturas y poblaciones subalternas involucradas, tal como la población mapuche.Cuestiono mi hipótesis analizando los procesos efectivos de construcción/transmisión de conocimientos sobre actividades de montañismo dentro del Profesorado. También, reconstruyo los sentidos y significados que operan en la configuración de subjetivida-des en relación con las prácticas, discursos y saberes propios sobre el entorno desde la perspectiva mapuche para examinar las facetas de interculturalidad que la formación docente en ese campo silencia o contradice.
Migración, escuela y territorio. Experiencias del espacio dejado y el espacio habitado en contextos comunitarios y escolares
Authors: Hendel Verónica , Novaro Gabriela
Published: February 2020

En este texto abordamos las experiencias del territorio entre migrantes provenientes de Bolivia que habitan dos localidades de la provincia de Buenos Aires. Nos detenemos en el modo en que los migrantes y sus descendientes experimentan la relación con el país de origen (el espacio dejado); en particular, nos centramos en la movilidad entre “acá” y “allá” y en cómo esta movilidad atraviesa las relaciones generacionales y se traduce en proyectos colectivos. También atendemos a la relación con el espacio que la población boliviana habita actualmente en Buenos Aires, analizando las representaciones sobre el espacio habitado. Ponemos luego en relación estas formas de habitar el espacio en contextos comunitarios con los modos de experimentarlo en situaciones escolares. El trabajo en las escuelas nos permite sostener que las formas escolares de representar el espacio, si bien han sido revisadas en un contexto de discursos de inclusión e intercultu-ralidad, siguen atravesadas por formas tradicionales de pensar lo nacional, el territorio y las fronteras. Desde allí las experiencias del espacio que se expresan en la escuela entran en tensión con la condición transnacional de gran parte de los niños y jóvenes que la transitan, aunque también es posible hallar valiosos intentos de reformular las formas de vinculación con la población migrante.
La interculturalidad en un aula de primaria: tensiones durante el tratamiento de la categoría inmigrante
Authors: Tevez Emilio , Dueñas Díaz Sofía
Published: February 2020

Este artículo problematiza la construcción sociocultural de la categoría inmigrante en el aula escolar. A partir de ello se establecen dos objetivos. Por un lado, visualizar cómo la construcción social de la categoría inmigrante está atravesada por formas identitarias establecidas por formaciones nacionales de alteridad hegemónicas. Por el otro, dar cuenta de cómo a dichas formaciones se contraponen construcciones de un “otro” producidas por los actores sociales en su experiencia cotidiana. El abordaje se realizó mediante el enfoque etnográfico en tanto permite el relevamiento de situaciones cotidianas. La principal estrategia de investigación fue la observación participante, puntualizando el registro en la interacción de la docente y los y las estudiantes en el tratamiento del tema inmigración en una escuela primaria privada a la que concurren inmigrantes de países limítrofes en la ciudad de Olavarría (provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina). La investigación permitió reconocer la complejidad con la que se constitu-yen las definiciones hegemónicas de inmigrante –que incluyen tanto aspectos objetivos como subjetivos– en las prácticas desarrolladas por los actores. Estas construcciones se establecieron a partir del ideario sobre el “ser nacional” que invisibiliza procesos sociales que hacen a la existencia de múltiples “otredades”. Asimismo, mediante el registro de la actividad escolar, se identificaron otros procesos que desnaturalizaron dichas definiciones hegemónicas.
PENERAPAN PORTOFOLIO INVESTASI ASET PROGAM DANA PENSIUN PADA OPTIMALISASI EXPECTED RETURN
Authors: Kirana Dwi Jaya
Published: February 2020

This study aims to examine the implementation of pension fund asset allocation to equity, debt securities, time deposits, real estate, and others in determining expected returns. The samples used in this study are all listed companies that disclose the allocation of pension fund assets in 2016 -2018. The total sample is 93 companies. The analysis of this study uses multiple regression and statistical analysis of the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The results of the study show that all the variables of the allocation of pension fund assets have a significant effect on an expected return unless the other variables OTHER have a significant negative effect on expected return. The allocation of the defined benefit program assets and the defined contribution of the employer pension fund (DPPK) tend to be higher in equity and debt than the defined contribution assets of the Financial Institution Pension Fund (DPLK) more to deposits with fixed yields. Keywords : pension fund asset, allocation, expected return
Effects of Neural Gene Expressions on Grooming Behavior in Honey Bees
Authors: YILDIZ Berkant İsmail , KARABAĞ Kemal
Published: February 2020

Grooming behavior, which is one of the behavioral resistance mechanisms based on the genetic basis in honeybees, is a defense response against parasitic mites, especially Varroa mite. In recent years, scientists and beekeepers have focused on bee breeding in terms of grooming behavior, because honey bees showing grooming behavior have the potential to can protect themselves against Varroa destructor. It is of great importance to determine the genes and gene regions related to this behavior before starting the breeding studies in terms of grooming behavior. In this respect, the right honey bee species or races can be selected and the success rate will increase. In researches, it was found that bees exhibit different grooming behaviors level according to species and races. Therefore, some species and races were found to be more successful than others. Especially in neural, developmental, detoxification and health-related gene expression studies, it has been shown that some gene expression is in direct proportion to the intensity of grooming behavior. While the genes responsible for grooming behavior are not known exactly, studies are underway to solve the genetic mechanism of this behavior. In this study, we reviewed the effects of neural gene expression on grooming behavior.
Atrial fibrillation in patients with chronic kidney disease
Authors: Melnikov N. P. , Yashin S. M.
Published: February 2020

This review examines the features of the structure, pathogenesis and treatment of atrial fibrillation in patients with severe chronic kidney disease.
Role of autoantibodies against cardiomyocyte antigens in the development of cardiac arrhythmiae and sudden cardiac death
Authors: Ryabkova V. A. , Churilov L. P. , Shubik Yu. V.
Published: February 2020

In this review we analyze clinical and experimental studies that elucidate the prevalence of some antimyocardial autoantibodies in patients with different heart diseases and their mechanistical relevance. We propose a classification of these autoantibodies and focus on their molecular and cellular effects.
Interatrial block
Authors: Baturova M. A. , Platonov P. G. , Medvedev M. M.
Published: February 2020

Criteria for diagnosing atrial blockade, which is manifested on the electrocardiogram by lengthening and changing the morphology of wave P, are examined. The prognostic value of far-reaching atrial blockade as a predictor of the development of supraventricular arrhythmias and embolic stroke is discussed.
Noninvasive epi-endocardial electrocardiographic imaging of ventricular septal pacing
Authors: Chmelevsky M. P. , Potyagaylo D. A. , Zubarev S. V. , Budanova M. A. , Lebedev D. S.
Published: February 2020

Noninvasive epi-endocardial ElectroCardioGraphic Imaging (ECGI) allows reconstruction of electrograms and high-resolution visualization of various isoparametric maps based on multichannel ECG recordings and tomography. This study shows results of ECGI accuracy verification based on septal ventricular pacing in patients with pre-implanted pacemakers using new algorithm for solving the inverse problem of electrocardiography.

Methods. 10 patients in this study underwent epi-endocardial ECGI mapping (Amycard 01C EP Lab, Amycard LLC, Russia - EP Solutions SA, Switzerland). An iterative Equal Single Layer algorithm (ESL-iterative) and new Fast Route algorithm in combination with vector approach (FRA-V) were used to reconstruct isopotential and correlation similarity maps. Geodesic distance between noninvasively reconstructed early activate zone and RV reference pacing site were measured to evaluate ECGI accuracy.

Results. The mean (SD) geodesic distance between noninvasively reconstructed and reference pacing site was 22 (15) mm for ESL-iterative and 12 (7) for FRA-V algorithm, median (25-75% IQR) - 23 (8-29) mm and 10 (8-14) mm respectively. Accuracy of ECGI mapping based on FRA-V algorithm was significantly better than ESL-iterative algorithm (p=0,01). Detailed visual analysis of correlation similarity and isopotential maps showed significantly more accurate localization of early activation zones using new FRA-V algorithm.

Conclusions. These results showed a possibility of novel epi-endocardial ECGI mapping to detect early activation zone during septal ventricular pacing with sufficient accuracy (median 10 mm) using new FRA-V algorithm. Therefore, FRA-V algorithm is significantly better for epi-endocardial ECGI mapping and shows a significant advantage of this technique compared to other non-invasive methods of topical diagnostics. Moreover, simultaneous beat-to-beat mapping of entire ventricular septum allows using of this technique for preoperative topical diagnosis of complex unstable and polymorphic ventricular arrhythmias.
Bidirectional ventricular tachycardia: what is it?
Authors: Shubik Yu. V.
Published: February 2020

The differences between polymorphic spindle-shaped (such as “pirouette”, “torsade de pointes”) and polymorphic bidirectional ventricular tachycardia are discussed, examples of these life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias are given.
Changes in the editorial policy of the journal
Authors: Editorial Article
Published: February 2020

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Author rules
Authors: Editorial Article
Published: February 2020

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Kaolen Cevherinden Demirin Aspergillus niger ile Uzaklaştırılması
Authors: KALE Olcay , ÇİFTÇİ Hasan
Published: February 2020

Kaolen, kaolenit olarak bilinen hidratlı alüminyum
silikat içeren önemli bir endüstriyel hammaddedir. Demir, kaolende önemli safsızlıklardan biridir.
Kaolende demir oksitlerin bulunması, rengini olumsuz yönde etkiler ve kaolenin
parlaklığını ve refrakterliğini azaltır. Bu nedenle kaolenin çeşitli
endüstrilerde kullanılabilmesi için demir içeriği azaltılmalıdır. Bu çalışmada,
Aspergillus niger kullanılarak
kaolenden demirin biyoliç yöntemi ile giderimi araştırılmıştır. Testlerde katı
oranı, sükroz oranı ve farklı sürelerde liç ortamına cevher ilavesinin
kaolenden demir giderimine etkileri incelenmiştir. Aspergillus niger ile gerçekleştirilen biyoliç işlemlerinde en
yüksek Fe2O3 uzaklaştırma verimi, %1 katı oranı ve %10
sükroz içeren ortamda %61,09 olarak elde edilmiştir. Katı oranı ve sükroz
oranının artışıyla Fe2O3 giderim verimlerinin düştüğü
belirlenmiştir. Fungus gelişimi sonrası liç ortamına kaolen
cevherinin ilavesi demir giderimine olumlu etki yapmıştır.
Tavas Bahçeköy Olivin Üretim Tesisinde İş Güvenliği Risk Analizi
Authors: BAŞAR Onur , CEYLAN Hakan
Published: February 2020

Özet: Bu çalışmanın amacı, Olivin ocaklarında ve hazırlama tesislerinde iş güvenliği açısından ortaya çıkabilecek tehlike ve riskleri analiz ederek kabul edilebilir seviyelerde tutabilmek için alınması gereken önlemleri belirtmektir. Uygulama alanı olarak; Sürücüoğlu Madencilik Turizm İnşaat San. ve Tic. Ltd. Şti.'ne bağlı Tavas Bahçeköy Olivin Ocağı seçilmiştir. Olivin ocağındaki tehlike ve riskler L Tipi Matris yöntemi ile değerlendirilmiştir. Tespit edilen tehlikeler; personele eğitim verilmemesi, ocak sahasında personelin kişisel koruyucu donanım kullanmaması, eski ekipmanlarla çalışılması, çalışma esnasında gürültü, toz, titreşim oluşması ve sahaya yabancı kimselerin girmesidir. Riskler ise iş kazaları, meslek hastalıkları, yaralanma, sakat kalma, mali kayıplar ve işlerin aksamasıdır. Kabul edilebilir seviyelerin üzerinde kalan riskler ise titreşim, gürültü ve toz ölçümünün yaptırılmaması ve kişisel koruyucu donanımların koruyuculuk seviyesinin tespit edilememesidir.
Yapay Sinir Ağı ve Box-Jenkins Modeli ile Yazıcı Sarf Malzemelerinin Analizi ve Modellenmesi: Irak Örneği
Authors: ALMAHMUD Ban , ALBAYRAK Mehmet
Published: February 2020

Özet: Bu çalışmada, Irak’ta verilen süre aralığında toplanan verilerden yazıcı sarf malzeme satışları öngörüsünde bulunabilmek amacıyla, Box-Jenkins (B-J) ve Yapay Sinir Ağları (YSA) yöntemleri kullanılarak analizler ve geleceğe dönük öngörüler yapılmıştır. Toplam 132 gözlemden oluşan, Ocak 2008 ile Aralık 2018 arasındaki süreçte, yazıcı sarf malzemelerinin satış miktarları ele alınarak buna ait zaman serisi analiz edilmiştir. Çalışmada B-J metodu uygulanarak veri temsili için Otoregresif ve Bütünleşik Otoregresif Hareketli Ortalama (ARIMA) yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Analizler sonucunda oluşturulan farklı modellerin arasında en uygun modelin ARIMA (0,1,0) (0,0,1) olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Bu modelin seçilme nedeni, öngörü doğruluğu kriteri sayılan Hata Karelerinin Ortalama Kökü (RMSE) ve Ortalama Mutlak Hata (MAPE) değerleridir. YSA ile modelleme yapıldığında ise farklı modeller test edilmiş, kurulan modellerin içinde en uygun modelin çok katmanlı YSA (5.5.1) modelinin olduğunu görülmüştür. Bu iki farklı yöntem arasında RMSE ve MAPE kıstası kullanılarak öngörünün doğruluğu ve performans yönünden karşılaştırma yapılmıştır. B-J ve YSA modelleri kendi arasında kıyaslandığında çok katmanlı YSA modelinin en uygun model olduğu görülmüştür. Bu model ile yazıcı sarf malzeme satışları zaman serisinden yararlanılarak, ileriki yıllar için satış miktarı değerlerinin tahmini yapılabilmektedir.
O Jogo Lúdico na Escola de Ensino Básico
Authors: Café Ângela Barcellos
Published: February 2020

Os discursos e interesses por pesquisas e estudos que envolvem a o lúdico, o jogo, o brinquedo e a brincadeira na educação estão crescendo em qualidade e quantidade nas pesquisas acadêmicas, entretanto, não necessariamente correspondem à um cenário de ações lúdicas dentro das escolas. Por mais que se aponte a importância das atividades lúdicas na formação de qualquer pessoa, em qualquer idade, é visível a manutenção de uma prática na escola endurecida, rígida, repetitiva e descontextualizada, cercadas por violências de todos os tipos. O lugar do jogo e da brincadeira quase não acontece, nem nos momentos “permitidos”, como as atividades festivas, nas datas comemorativas. Este estudo vem contribuir com contextualizações históricas em torno do lúdico e do que o envolve, com vistas a superar a desvalorização de suas manifestações associadas a atividades sérias, ampliando suas possibilidades de atuação na escola, por meio de elementos fundantes do jogo e de suas características, como espaço propício à esta manifestação. Esse objetivo tem como pano de fundo a crença de que um ambiente lúdico é favorável à um clima de partilha e aprendizagem. Este ensaio, teve como base observações etnográficas realizadas em escolas, em sua maioria de ensino público, nos níveis fundamental e médio, durante mais de 30 anos de experiência e que serviram de base aos questionamentos e reflexões constantes no texto. Ao mesmo tempo a pesquisa participante se fez presente por fazer várias vezes, em percursos de idas e vindas entre planejamento, prática de novas ações e reflexões com as análises em busca de respostas, ainda que provisórias. A revisão bibliográfica orientada neste percurso aponta múltiplas áreas do conhecimento: Filosofia; Antropologia; Sociologia; Psicologia; Pedagogia; Estudos do Lazer. As considerações finais apontam para uma convergência nas possibilidades de atuação lúdica na escola, utilizando o jogo, brinquedo ou brincadeira em qualquer das áreas do conhecimento, considerando as características de: estratégia, desenvolvimento e conhecimento, para um ensino/aprendizagem mais significativos.
O Basquete de Rua nos Espaços de Lazer da Região Metropolitana de Campinas
Authors: Brasil Douglas Vinicius Carvalho , Leonardi Thiago José , Scaglia Alcides José , Paes Roberto Rodrigues
Published: February 2020

A Pedagogia do Esporte tem como objeto de estudo e intervenção o processo de ensino, vivência, aprendizagem e treinamento do esporte, permitindo assim, compreender o esporte sob diferentes aspectos e manifestações. No presente artigo buscamos identificar de que forma o Basquetebol é praticado nos espaços de lazer da Região Metropolitana de Campinas, para isso foi realizada pesquisa de campo na qual foram observadas 78 partidas em 5 quadras públicas e/ou de livre acesso. Constatamos que os praticantes não seguem as regras e normas estabelecidas pela Federação Internacional de Basquetebol, os jogos observados possuíam características próprias que variaram de acordo com o número de praticantes, características do local e número de praticantes, logo concluímos que a prática do Basquetebol nesses locais se assemelha a do Streetballpraticado nas quadras dos Estados Unidos da América.
Práticas Digitais, Lazer e Adolescência
Authors: Silveira Guilherme Carvalho Franco da
Published: February 2020

O presente texto apresenta resultados de pesquisa cujo objetivo é compreender usos e sentidos que emergem de práticas mediadas pelas mídias digitais no cotidiano de adolescentes do terceiro ciclo de uma escola de ensino fundamental de tempo integral. A metodologia de pesquisa, na perspectiva da etnografia, envolveu: a) observação participante das práticas digitais dos adolescentes na escola; b) oficina de práticas digitais na escola. As principais questões que surgiram da pesquisa de campo dizem respeito a: nativos digitais; práticas digitais e gênero; práticas digitais e sociabilidade. Conclui-se pela crítica à noção de nativo digital e pela compreensão das práticas digitais como importantes atividades de lazer de adolescentes, que borram as fronteiras entre lazer, obrigação e estudo e que são mais um meio de sociabilidade e compartilhamento de experiências de vida do que de isolamento social.
Resultados de Monitoramento e Avaliação dos Programas Esporte e Lazer da Cidade (PELC) e Vida Saudável (VS)
Authors: Soares Márcia Miranda , Guadanini Aline Souza
Published: February 2020

O artigo apresenta os resultados de monitoramento e avaliação dos programas PELC e VS no período de 2013 a 2015, obtidos a partir do Sistema de Monitoramento e Avaliação Mimboé. Os achados apontam que os objetivos dos programas foram em grande parte alcançados, tendo destaque: a oferta de atividades sistemáticas (oficinas) e assistemáticas (eventos) em núcleos de esporte e lazer nos municípios, de forma diversificada, participativa e dialogando com a cultura local. Também foram capacitados mais de 16 mil agentes sociais em formações presenciais. Dentre os desafios, se apresentam: instabilidade dos programas, exemplar disso é nenhum convênio ter sido firmado em 2016; concentração de convênios no Sudeste e em municípios com melhores condições socioeconômicas; necessidade de aperfeiçoamentos em aspectos da implementação, como: grade-horária, entidade de controle social, conselho gestor e municipalização dos programas.
História das Práticas Corporais e Diversão na Zona da Mata Mineira
Authors: Soares Priscila Gonçalves
Published: February 2020

Nas primeiras décadas do século XX o Brasil viveu o momento áureo da modernização. Muitas cidades foram influenciadas pro estes ares modernos. A história do esporte, das práticas corporais e diversão vêm sendo escrita a partir de buscas por identidades com o Rio de Janeiro. É preciso repensar a escrita da história utilizando-se a História Regional. Segundo Soares (2010) Juiz de Fora/MG foi uma destas cidades que teve o modernismo marcado por praticas corporais e diversão. Cataguases/MG e Juiz de Fora são cidades importantes que fazem parte da Zona da Mata Mineira. Assim, as pesquisas iniciais nos jornais de Cataguases sinalizam para um efervescer cultural que se aproxima da Bellé Époque juiz-forana, permeado por práticas corporais e de diversão como o cinema, exposições, teatro, concertos musicais, bandas de músicas, clubes esportivos e times de futebol.
A Capoeira no Brasil
Authors: Lott Wanessa Pires
Published: February 2020

O presente artigo apresenta a trajetória da capoeira no Brasil. Inicialmente o histórico desta manifestação cultural é descrito, por meio do estudo da bibliografia pertinente ao tema, bem como a análise de entrevistas com capoeiristas mineiro. O foco principal deste trabalho é pontuar o momento de criminalização da prática no país e a trajetória que levou à valorização da roda de capoeira e do ofício dos mestres de capoeira pelo IPHAN. Neste contexto, são debatido as políticas de preservação do patrimônio cultural imaterial no Brasil.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KECERDASAN INTELEKTUAL, KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DAN KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL TERHADAP PERILAKU PEGAWAI (Studi Kasus: Badan Kependudukan Keluarga Berencana Nasional Kota Palembang)
Authors: Mafra Nisa` Ulul , Damayanti Reina
Published: February 2020

This study is entitled Analysis of the Effects of Intellectual Intelligence, Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence on Employee Behavior with a Case Study: National Population Planning Board / BKKBN of Palembang City. Knowing the effect of intellectual, emotional and spiritual intelligence on employee behavior is the aim of this study. The research method used is multiple regression model. Data sources are primary data and secondary data. The research instrument uses a random sampling technique, with a population as well as a sample of 85 BKKBN Palembang City employees. The results showed that employee behavior is influenced by the three intelligences. This is evidenced by the results of the t test of each intelligence (spiritual: 2,465, emotional: 2,155 and spiritual: 8,267) and F test (31,065). While the test of the coefficient of determination (r2) of 0.535 or 53.5% and the remaining 46.5% is influenced by other factors not included in this study, such as rewards, compensation and others. The correlation coefficient is 0.731. This means that these three intelligence variables affect employee behavior and have a strong direct relationship.Keywords: Intellectual Intelligence, Emotional Intelligence Spiritual Inteliigence,Â  Employee Behavior
Project Management Strategies and Sustainability of Community Based Health Projects in Mandera County, Kenya
Authors: Salat Abdirahman Mohamed , James Rosemary
Published: February 2020

Mandera County,Kenya has shown a lot of commitment in the health sector. However, in spite of the efforts by the County to undertake health projects; there is a number of projects whose sustainability have been in jeopardy. There is myriad of challenges undermining the sustainability of the projects developed. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of project management strategies on sustainability of community based health projects in Mandera County, Kenya. The specific objectives were: to establish the effect of resource mobilization and utilization, community participation, capacity building, and leadership styles on sustainability of community based health projects in Mandera County, Kenya. The study adopted a descriptive design. The target population was 27 health projects within Mandera County,Kenya. The respondents were 81 respondents who included the community leaders, donors, the County health officials such as the executive committee and the chief officer for health. The study collected primary data through use of questionnaires. The collected data was analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics. The study findings were that there was a strong correlation coefficient between sustainabilityqof community based health projects and resource mobilization and utilization, there exists a significant positive relationship between community participation and sustainability of community based health projects in Mandera County, Kenya there was a positive correlation coefficient between sustainability of community based healthq projects in Mandera County and capacity building and there was a positive correlation between leadership styles and sustainability of community based health projects in Mandera County,Kenya. The study concludes that community members have individual and collective resources such as time, money, materials and energy to contribute toward their individual and collective health goals, if a project does not have the resources it requires to implement a project plan it cannot be prosperous hence projects obtain these resources from both internal and external sources such as stakeholders or community contribution and project leaders need to have clarity of purpose and tasks; good organizational skills; ability to communicate tasks and expected results effectively. The study recommends that organizations need to seek for resources from like minded institutions and proper use of resources enhances sustainability of community based health projects and determining goals should be carried out together with the community since this enhances sustainability of community based health projects in the area and community responsibilities in the health projects determine their sustainability.
Validation of Anthrax specific pagA quantitative PCR for detection of Bacillus anthracis pXO1 plasmid
Authors: Biloivan O. V. , Stegniy B. T. , Gerilovych A. P. , Kovalenko O. S. , Popp C. , Schwarz J.
Published: February 2020

This paper represents qPCR validation results for the detection of Bacillus anthracis pagA pXO1 plasmid marker. The aim of the work was to transfer, implement and validate anthrax specific pagA qPCR assay for the detection of pagA, the genetic marker of the pXO1 plasmid of Bacillus anthracis. qPCR was conducted using the Applied Biosystems Fast 7500 Real-time PCR system including Applied Biosystem specific reagents (AmpliTaq Gold). Anthrax pXO1 pagA primers (pagA_forward, pagA_reverse) and TaqMan pagA probe. Data analysis and statistical calculations were performed using Microsoft Excel. The limit of detection (probit analysis) was calculated using the Statgraphics software. Robustness of qPCR was adjusted by optimization of amplification parameters (annealing temperature) and concentration of reaction components (MgCl2, primers, probe and Taq polymerase). In order to test the repeatability and precision of the qPCR assay after optimization, the variation within the experiment (Intra-assay variability) and between several independent experiments (Inter-assay variability) was evaluated. Probit analysis with serial dilutions of positive control with five replicates per dilution was carried out to define the 95% limit of detection (LOD). To determine if the CT value correlates with the amount of template DNA, the linearity of qPCR was analyzed. The standard curve was generated and the linear regression line and the coefficient of correlation (R2) were calculated. To define the ability to detect sequence of interest (sensitivity), we tested mixed panel of Bacillus anthracis DNAs. As the result, pagA marker could be detected in all tested strains . To find out the specificity of our assay, we also tested DNA of various strains of B. cereus, B. thuringiensis, B. mycoides, and B. globigii (potential cross-reacting organisms) as well as DNA samples of various pathogenic bacteria and viruses which cause similar clinical symptoms as anthrax (differential diagnosis relevant organisms).
Globalization and Mass Media Exposure among the Youth of AWGP
Authors: CHAUHAN SHREEPAL
Published: February 2020

Globalization may be thought initially as the widening, deepening and speeding up of worldwide interconnectedness in all aspects of contemporary social life, from the cultural to the criminal, the financial to the spiritual. This definition suggests that at the most general level, globalization refers to a process of change, which affects all regions of the world in a variety of sectors including the economy, technology, politics, the media, culture and the environment. Mass Media is playing a crucial role in today’s human society. It has become a powerful instrument of social change and influences the daily life of the people. New communication technologies such as satellites, cable television, wireless telephony, the Internet and computers are bringing about noticeable changes in the modern society. The present paper is based on an empirical research study conducted on 100 Youth trainees of a Prashikshan Shivir (Training Camp) of All World Gayatri Pariwar, Shantikunj, Haridwar by administrating an interview schedule on the respondents. The exploration of the present study reveals that most of the persons associated with this type of training are youth coming from upper and middle order caste backgrounds. In order to know their place of origin data suggests that there were twelve states representation in the study and mass media exposure of the respondents was very high.
श्रीमद्भगवद्गीता में तनाव प्रबंधन
Authors: गुर्वेन्द्र गायत्री , गुर्वेन्द्र अमृत
Published: February 2020

श्रीमद्भगवद्गीता मनोवैज्ञानिक सिद्धान्तों एवं आध्यात्मिक जीवन जीने की कला का एक सर्वांगपूर्ण ग्रंथ है, जो कि मनःसंस्थान के सम्पूर्ण तंत्रों की व्याख्या करती है। वर्तमान समय में गीता की महत्ता अधिक है; क्योंकि आज का मानव तनाव एवं आंतरिक द्वन्द्वों से उद्विग्न एवं अशांत है तथा यह अंतद्र्वन्द्व ही उसके समग्र मनोवैज्ञानिक जीवन की अपूर्णता का कारण है। अन्तःकरण की उत्कृष्टता ही व्यक्तित्व का वास्तविक मापदण्ड है। श्रीमद्भगवद्गीता की समग्र मनःचिकित्सा पद्धति मूलतः त्रिगुणात्मक (सत्व, रज, तम्) है। इस सिद्धान्त के अनुसार शरीर, मन एवं आत्मा तीनों आयाम गुँथे हुए हैं। यदि रोग पनपता है तो वह भी इन तीनों स्तरों को प्रभावित करता है तथा इसका निदान एवं चिकित्सा भी इसी के अनुरूप होती है। गीता में कर्म, ज्ञान और भक्ति की पद्धतियाँ व्यक्तित्व के विभिन्न आयामों (स्थूल, सूक्ष्म, कारण) का उपचार करती है। गीता दुविधाग्रस्त चित्त, सन्तापग्रस्त मन तथा खण्ड-खण्ड टुटे हुए संकल्प को अखण्ड करने के लिए समाधान बताती हैं। प्रस्तुत शोध पत्र में गीता में अन्तर्निहित यौगिक एवं मनोवैज्ञानिक गूढ़ रहस्यों व संकेतों का अनावरण कर तनाव प्रबंधन की तकनीको को उजागर करने का प्रयास किया गया है।
Bio-psycho-social Intervention for Relapse Prevention among Males with Substance Dependence
Authors: SHARMA NEHA
Published: February 2020

Relapse poses a fundamental barrier to the treatment of substance dependence. Preventing relapse is therefore a prerequisite for any attempt to facilitate successful and long-term behavioral changes in substance dependents. Relapse can be caused by biological, psychological and socio-cultural reasons hence this study was aimed to develop and implement a bio-psycho-social intervention program for relapse prevention. 100 male subjects having multiple substance dependence from 16 to 60 years of age were selected through purposive sampling. Subjects were assessed on ‘Advance warning of relapse questionnaire’ followed by a follow up study through telephonic interview for six months. Two null hypotheses were formulated to see the effect of intervention on relapse prevention. Between two groups research design was used for the study with 50 subjects in each group. Data was analyzed by using t and 2x2 contingency χ2 tests. For first hypothesis was significant at 0.01 level and concluded that intervention program reduced advance warning signs of relapse. For second hypothesis 74% experimental group subjects were abstinent till six months after intervention as compared to 22% of control group. It was concluded that bio-psycho-social intervention program is significantly effective in relapse prevention among males with substance dependence.
Role of Television in Making Polio-Free India
Authors: GAUTAM SANTOSH K.
Published: February 2020

This study aimed to find a popular medium of mass communication that played the most significant role in polio eradication. The research paper was based on the concept of health communication, which is an integral part of development communication. Mass media, especially television, is the most powerful and effective medium of mass communication and a very important tool for shaping the Indian society. It can inform, educate, and motivate people to perform any desired behavior. This study explored that awareness level of people on health issues was very high. Most of the respondents claimed, they had been watching advertisements pertaining to social issues on television. It was also revealed that the level of participation of people in polio eradication was very high, i.e.,  96 percent respondents reported that they went to the polio booth after watching the polio advertisement on television which was advocated by celebrities like Amitabh Bachchan, Shahrukh Khan, Jaya Bachchan, Sachin Tendulkar, Aishwarya Rai and many more. Thus, this study also showed that TV as a mass medium for health communication was a very effective tool and it could also be argued that television had played a significant role in making polio-free India. While planning the present research, it was felt that an attempt should be made to provide a complete picture of the role of communication in semi-urban society of Lucknow district with specific reference to polio eradication.
घरेलु महिलाओं के उच्च रक्तचाप स्तर पर योगाभ्यास के प्रभाव का अध्ययन
Authors: गुर्वेन्द्र गायत्री , गुर्वेन्द अमृत
Published: February 2020

प्रस्तुत शोधका मुख्य उद्देश्य ‘घरेलु महिलाओं के उच्चरक्तचाप स्तर पर योगाभ्यास के प्रभाव का अध्ययन’ है। इस शोध अध्ययनमें ‘पूर्व-पश्चात् परीक्षण एकल समूह’ शोध अभिकल्प का प्रयोग किया गया। आकस्मिक प्रतिचयन विधि द्वारा हरिद्वार (उत्तराखण्ड) क्षेत्र से30-40आयु वर्ग की 26 महिलाओं का चयन किया गया। उच्चरक्तचाप स्तर को मापने के लिए ‘स्फेग्मोमेनोमीटर व स्टेथेस्कोप’ का प्रयोग किया गया। प्रयोज्यों को एक माह तक प्रतिदिन 60 मिनट तक निर्धारित योगाभ्यास समूह का अभ्यास कराया गया। प्राप्त आंकड़ों का सांख्यिकीय विश्लेषण ‘टी-परीक्षण’ द्वारा किया तथा ‘टी’ का मान 0.01 स्तर पर सार्थक पाया गया जिससे यह निष्कर्श निकलता है कि घरेलु महिलाओं के उच्चरक्तचाप स्तर पर योगाभ्यास का सकारात्मक प्रभाव पड़ता है।
Stitching Together East and West: A Tale of Two Professors
Authors: Hall Maureen P. , Keator Mary
Published: February 2020

There is a saying, “There is nothing new under the sun.” While that may be true, what is also true is that there is a newness in combining approaches that already exist into something dynamic and extraordinary. Our work with lectio divina evidences this dynamism. We take the monastic contemplative practice of lectio divina from the West and stitch it together with the Eastern emphasis on learning as a process of character development and transformation that originates in Eastern traditions. Both lectio divina and the Eastern practices that originated in India in the yogic schools emphasize the formation of the whole person (body, mind, heart and soul). Just as yoga is the union of body and mind, lectio divina is a part of contemplative practices and pedagogy that knits together mind, body, heart in the learning process and out of this combination, something new is born into the spaces of teaching and learning. This article chronicles the conscious effort to create community between two like-minded professors who were dharmically brought together. In community with each other, they began to realize the value of stitching together Eastern and Western approaches for deepened learning and self-discovery for teachers and students alike.