bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kohesivitas Kelompok Dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT Sapadia Wisata Rantauprapat
Authors: (Scopus ID : 57211299742) Siti Lam'ah Nasution
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kohesivitas Kelompok Dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Sapadia Wisata Rantauprapat. Jenis Penelitian Ini Adalah Penelitian Asosiatif. Pengumpulan Data Dalam Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan survey dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menyebar kuesioner kepada 30 responden, sedangkan populasi yang dijadikan dalam penelitian ini adalah Karyawan PT. Sapadia Wisata Rantauprapat. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, kuesioner dan studi dokumentasi. Alat analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan SPSS (Statistical Product Sofware Solution). Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif, analisis regresi linear berganda, pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji signifikan parsial (uji t), pengujian signifikan simultan (uji F), dan pengujian koefisien determinasi (R2). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan secara parsial (uji t) diketahui bahwa Kohesivitas Kelompok berpengaruh signifkan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Sapadia Wisata Rantauprapat. Kemudian Kepuasan Kerja berpengaruh signifkan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Sapadia Wisata Rantauprapat. Pada pengujian secara simultan (uji F) diketahui bahwa Kohesivitas Kelompok Dan Kepuasan Kerja berpengaruh signifkan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Sapadia Wisata Rantauprapat. Melalui pengujian koefisien determinasi (R Square) sebesar 0,521 berarti 52,1% faktor-faktor Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Sapadia Wisata Rantauprapat dapat dijelaskan oleh Kohesivitas Kelompok Dan Kepuasan Kerja sedangkan sisanya 47,9% dapat dijelaskan oleh faktor-faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
KONTRIBUSI LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH, EFIKASI DIRI DAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SIMULASI DAN KOMUNIKASI DIGITAL SISWA KELAS X DI SMKN 6 PADANG
Authors: Suryani Dianne Wira , Jama Jalius
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) Menjelaskan hubungan lingkungan sekolah terhadap hasil belajar Simulasi dan Komunikasi Digital siswa kelas X di SMKN 6 Padang, 2) Menjelaskan hubungan efikasi diri terhadap hasil belajar Simulasi dan Komunikasi Digital siswa kelas X di SMKN 6 Padang, 3) Menjelaskan hubungan kecedasan emosional terhadap hasil belajar Simulasi dan Komunikasi Digital siswa kelas X di SMKN 6 Padang, 4) Menjelaskan hubungan lingkungan sekolah, efikasi diri dan kecerdasan emosional secara bersama-sama terhadap hasil belajar Simulasi dan Komunikasi Digital siswa kelas X di SMKN 6 Padang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, didapatkan bahwa data normal, linier dan tidak terjadi multikolinieritas. Hasil pengujian pada taraf signifikansi α 0,05 (taraf kepercayaan 95%) didapatkan nilai rx1y sebesar 0,593 dengan rtabel 0,2158 karena rhitung> rtabel maka hipotesis pertama diterima. Kemudian nilai rx2y sebesar 0,655 dengan rtabel 0,2158, karena rhitung> rtabel maka hipotesis kedua diterima. Kemudian nilai rx3y sebesar 0,476 dengan rtabel 0,2158, karena rhitung> rtabel maka hipotesis ketiga diterima. Selanjutnya nilai rx1x2x3y sebesar 0,716 dengan rtabel 0,2158, karena rhitung> rtabel maka hipotesis keempat diterima. Dan didukung oleh nilai Fhitung = 27,721 dan Ftabel = 2,718 sehingga diperoleh Fhitung> Ftabel (27,721 >2,718).
DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS INCREASE RANK USING AHP WEB – BASED ON PT TAMBANG BUKIT ASAM (PERSERO) TBK
Authors: Zalmi Wahyuni Fithratul
Published: February 2021

Decision support system is a system adopted from human knowledge, which can help people in the decision making process. In research conducted at PT Coal Bukit Asam (Persero) authors see most of the systems currently used in the search process of promotion of employees still in manual form, causing the length of the assessment process associated with a promotion for every employee of the company in accordance with any the criteria that have been specified company. Various weighting of criteria and sub criteria established companies are always considered manager to each process of inputting assessment. Therefore, the authors make a decision support system application manager that can facilitate the process of inputting weight rating decision promotion of employees in accordance with the criteria and sub-criteria that have been specified company. Application decision support system of promotion is designed using Analytical Hierarchy Process that the process to obtain the priority weighting is done by comparing each criteria and sub-criteria. Decision to be achieved can help managers to determine who the employees are entitled to a promotion in accordance with keptusan obtained from the application of this decision-making system.
Research on Indoor Positioning Algorithm of Single Reader Based on Gated Recurrent Unit
Authors: Jintao Tang  , Lvqing Yang  , Jiangsheng Zhao  , Yishu Qiu  , Yihui Deng
Published: February 2021

With the development of the Internet of Things and Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), indoor positioning technology as an important part of positioning technology, has been attracting much attention in recent years. In order to solve the problems of low precision, high cost and signal collision between readers, a new indoor positioning algorithm based on a single RFID reader combined with a Double-order Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) are proposed in this paper. Firstly, the reader is moved along the specified direction to collect the sequential tag data. Then, the tag’s coordinate is taken as the target value to train models and compare them with existing algorithms. Finally, the best Gated Recurrent Unit positioning model is used to estimate the position of the tags. Experiment results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively improve positioning accuracy, reduce the number of readers, cut down the cost and eliminate the collisions of reader signals.
A Facile Route to Melaminophenyl Boronates using 2, 4-Diazido-6- Chloro-1, 3, 5-Triazine as an Electrophilic Reagent
Authors: Claudius D' Silva
Published: February 2021

We have synthesised a novel class of melaminyl derivative, containing a phenyl boronate or boronate ester group. The synthetic methodology employed was designed to be facile involving the use of 2, 4-diazido-6-chloro-1, 3, 5-triazine as an electrophilic reagent for nucleophilic substitution of chlorine with a weakly reactive amine. The reagent was chosen with a view to improve the organic solubility of the product and aid isolation by allowing the reaction to be followed by fluorescence quenching (Tlc, F234) and IR (the presence of two N3 peaks).
The Correlation between Alcohol Consumption with Anxiety Level on Multiple Drugs User in Sleman
Authors: Kusumadewi Andrian Fajar , Carissa Aulia Firliany  , Silas Henry Ismanto  , Afkar Aulia
Published: February 2021

Since 2013, data showed alcohol consumption in Indonesia increase from3% to 3.3%, and 0.8% of it consume alcohol over the limit (Riskesdas 2018).Consumi ng alcohol over the limit not only impacted someone physicallybut mentally. One of the mental impacts of alcohol consumption is overanxiety. If the anxiety not get treated properly, it can bring patient toconsume more alcohol and moreover to alcohol addiction. To examinealcohol consumption level and its correlation to anxiety level.Materialdan Method: This study is analytical research with quantitative cross-sectional survey design. Sampling technique were done by consecutivesampling with AUDIT questionnaire survey to measure alcoholconsumption level and T-MAS questionnaire survey to measure anxietylevel of respondent. Research sample consist of 30 multiple drugs userrespondents. We got 0.569 p value score with Pearson Chi Squareanalysis which can be interpreted that there is no correlation betweenalcohol consumption with anxiety level. Patient with alcohol abuse mostlycome from low to average academic group, in total 29 people, and notmarried group, in total 18 people. There is no correlation between alcoholconsumption with anxiety level. Academic grade and married status aredeterminant factors of respondent’s anxiety level.
The Relationship between Smoking Behavior and the Incidence of Tuberculosis at the Medan Sunggal Public Health Center
Authors: Ginting Andre Christian , Andrico Napolin Lumbantobing
Published: February 2021

Introduction. Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by bacteria in the form of rods (bacilli) known as Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This disease is included as a chronic infectious disease. The causes of the increase in TB cases each year are still various. One of them is smoking behavior. A person who smokes will have twice the risk of contracting TB. This study aims to determine the relationship between smoking behavior and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the work area of the Medan Sunggal Puskesmas in 2019.

Methods. This study is an analytical study with a cross sectional design. The population of this study were patients with pulmonary TB in the work area of the Medan Sunggal Public Health Center in 2019. The sample size used was 104 people who had met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. In the second study, the data collection tool was through the Puskesmas medical records. Data analysis was performed using the statistical test is chi square.

Results. the result showed that there was a relationship between smoking behavior and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Medan Sunggal Public Health Center with an OR (95% CI) value of 105,125 (13,280-832,161), which means that respondents who smoke will have 105,125 times the risk of suffering from pulmonary tuberculosis compared to non-smoking respondents. From the results of 95% CI, it can be seen that the lower limit and upper limit values (CI values) not include 1.00, so the results of the study are statistically significant at the value of α = 0.001.

Conclusion. Smoking behavior has an insignificant relationship with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis at Medan Sunggal Puskesmas in 2019. It is recommended that the primary care should provide support and sources of information about smoking habits, especially for patients who have been diagnosed with pulmonary TB.
Papric Ethanol Extract Test (Capsicum Annuum) on Blood Sugar Levels of Wistar Rat (Rattus Norvegicus) Induced Alloxan
Authors: Pratama Zendrato  , Ananda Dara
Published: February 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of paprika ethanol (capsicum annuum) onblood sugar levels of alloxan-induced Wistar rats (rattus norvegicus). This type ofresearch is experimental. The method used was pre test and post test with controlgroup design. The results of this study indicate that for Post Test 1 or after beinggiven treatment for 7 days, the average result shows that there is an effect of givingred paprika ethanol extract on blood sugar levels in Wistar rats where the significantvalue of each treatment is all less than 0.05. For Post Test 2 or after being giventreatment for 14 days, only at a dose of 250 that has no effect on blood sugar levelsof the rats, because the significant value is 0.813 greater than 0.05, for othertreatments it has a significant effect because the significant value is more smallerthan 0.05.
The Relationship between Smoking Behavior and the Incidence of Tuberculosis at the Medan Sunggal Public Health Center
Authors: Ginting Andre Christian , Andrico Napolin Lumbantobing
Published: February 2021

A B S T R A C TIntroduction Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by bacteria in the form ofrods (bacilli) known as Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This disease is included as achronic infectious disease. The causes of the increase in TB cases each year are stillvarious. One of them is smoking behavior. A person who smokes will have twice therisk of contracting TB. This study aims to determine the relationship between smokingbehavior and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the work area of the MedanSunggal Puskesmas in 2019. Methods This study is an analytical study with a crosssectional design. The population of this study were patients with pulmonary TB in thework area of the Medan Sunggal Public Health Center in 2019. The sample size usedwas 104 people who had met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. In the second study,the data collection tool was through the Puskesmas medical records. Data analysis wasperformed using the statistical test is chi square. Results the result showed that therewas a relationship between smoking behavior and the incidence of pulmonarytuberculosis in Medan Sunggal Public Health Center with an OR (95% CI) value of105,125 (13,280-832,161), which means that respondents who smoke will have105,125 times the risk of suffering from pulmonary tuberculosis compared to non-smoking respondents. From the results of 95% CI, it can be seen that the lower limitand upper limit values (CI values) not include 1.00, so the results of the study arestatistically significant at the value of α = 0.001. Conclusion. Smoking behavior hasan insignificant relationship with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis at MedanSunggal Puskesmas in 2019. It is recommended that the primary care should providesupport and sources of information about smoking habits, especially for patients whohave been diagnosed with pulmonary TB.
The Rationality of Using Diclofenac in Outpatient Cases of Osteoarthritis of RSUP MH Palembang Period January-March 2018
Authors: Prameswari Dara , Nita Parisa  , Muhammad Totong Kamaluddin
Published: February 2021

Rationality of Diclofenac Use in Osteoarthritis Outpatient Case at RSUP MHPalembang in January-March 2018. Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common diseasein joints that affects people in their middle until late years. In Indonesia the prevalenceof OA is relatively high and disturbs their daily activity. Diclofenac is one of the drug ofchoice in treating OA. To avoid multiple side effects from Diclofenac use, the usagemust be in accordance to rationality indicators which are correct dose, correctfrequency, and correct length of use. This study is aimed to know the rationality ofDiclofenac use in Osteoarthritis outpatient cases at RSUP Mohammad HoesinPalembang. This study is a descriptive observational with a cross-sectional approachto know the rationality of Diclofenac use in outpatient cases of osteoarthritis at RSUPMohammad Hoesin Palembang. Samples were medical records of OA patients inoutpatient setting from January to March 2018 which fulfilled the inclusion andexclusion criteria. Sampling technique used was total sampling. The amount ofsamples fulfilling the inclusion criteria were 201 patients, with the most were aged 46-65 years (60.2%), female (55.7%), and has a history of comorbidity which includes lowback pain (22.8%). The result of this study shows pattern of Diclofenac use with dosageof 2 x 25mg (73.6%), length of use about <7 days (57.2%). In combination with otherdrugs there were no interaction to be found (84.4%), or synergistic interaction (8.5%)and antagonistic interaction (7.1%). The use of diclofenac in osteoarthritis cases atoutpatient setting in RSUP Dr Mohammad Hoesin Palembang is rational and needs tobe maintained.
PENGARUH KETERAMPILAN MENJELASKAN GURU TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Gumohung Abd Marwandi , Moonti Usman , Bahsoan Agil
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh keterampilan guru terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas VII 2 di  MTs N 1 Kota Gorontalo. Data dalam penelitian ini didapatkan dengan cara melakukan penyebaran angket kepada siswa, sehingga data dalam penelitian ini yakni data primer. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi linear sederhana Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa keterampilan menjelaskan guru berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS terpadu di kelas VII 2 MTs Negeri 1 Kota Gorontalo. Hasil koefisien positif memiliki makna bahwa keterampilan menjelaskan guru yang semakin inovatif dan kreatif yang disesuaikan dengan karakteristik mata pelajaran maka akan mendorong kemampuan siswa untuk memenuhi kriteria ketuntasan minimal dalam mencapai hasil belajar yang lebih baik. Adapun variabilitas hasil belajar siswa Mata pelajaran IPS terpadu di kelas VII 2 MTs Negeri 1 Kota Gorontalo dapat dijelaskan oleh keterampilan menjelaskan guru sebesar 37,80, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 62,20 dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini seperti minat belajar siswa, model pembelajaran yang diterapkan, motivasi orang tua, gaya belajar siswa dan lingkungan sekolah.
PENGARUH KOMITMEN DAN TURNOVER INTENTION TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Jamal Rio Syukron , Firdaus Sandy , Bakhtiar Yusuf , Sanjaya Vicky F F
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh komitmen dan turnover intention terhadap kinerja karyawan yang ada diperusahaan lampung. Methode yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan uji kuesioner yang disebarkan melalui media online. Sample dari penelitian ini berjumlah 81 responden. Uji statistic dilakukan dengan menggunakan Structural Equation Modelling berbasis SmartPLS 3. Uji validitas dengan menggunakan nilai faktor loading. Sedangkan uji reliabilitas menggunakan nilai Cronbach’s alpha, reliabilitas komposit dan Average Varianvce Extracted (AVE). dari hasil uji hipotesis komitmen terhadap kinerja karyawan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan. Sedangkan Turnover Intention berpengaruh negatif terhadap kinerja karyawan dan tidak signifikan.
Dance – As A Source of Relieving Stress among Women
Authors: A.S. Ambily
Published: February 2021

Stress is a natural feeling that people have when they are overloaded with burdens and struggling a lot to cope

up with demands. The demands may be related to financial constraints, work related issues, relationships, and

other situations, which may be challenging or threat, full for a person’s existence. Stress is also called as a

motivator. It will act as a fight-to-fight mechanism, which will helps how to fight against danger for survival.

However, when there are too many stressors at one time may affect the person’s mental and physical health

and is very dangerous to the person. The present study focuses to analyze the impact of dance on stress

among women with respect to Kerala.
The Role of Ayurveda in Public Health
Authors: Kamath M
Published: February 2021

Ayurveda is India’s traditional system of medicine. around 80% population, especially using this system of

medicine for their health care management. There are many issues and concerns over the usage of Ayurveda,

They are simplified and try to deal in this paper. The methodology used to complete this review was through

empirical research. This is a cross-sectional study where the use of Ayurveda utilized in this current period

is examined. The sources are mostly from a doctor of Ayurvedic medicine and credible online sources.
Nutritional Assessment of Japanese Encephalitis and Acute Encephalitis Syndrome confirmed patients of Gorakhpur Uttar Pradesh
Authors: Khushnoor Ansari
Published: February 2021

Malnutrition and infectious diseases are closely interlinked, Japanese Encephalitis and Acute Encephalitis

Syndrome has also been associated with malnourishment and or poor immune system of children. The

present study investigates the nutritional and growth status of children of Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, infected

with JE/AES. For this study 100 patients were selected (58 boys and 42 girls) purposively. The subjects were

divided into 3 age groups viz, 1-3, 4-7 and 8-10. Their anthropometric characters viz, height and weight

were measured. The results were compared with WHO standard. From the study, it is clear that a large

number of JE/AES patients from Gorakhpur UP suffer are severely malnourished. The nutritional status of

both boys and girls is lower than the WHO standard both in terms of overall bodily development and BMI.
Current Scenario of Health Insurance in India: A Study Comprising Various Challenges and Measures For It
Authors: Kunuma Das
Published: February 2021

Ensuring healthy lives and promoting the wellbeing at all stages is necessary for making the process of

sustainable development into reality. However, Poor accessibility to healthcare services especially in

developing countries acts as a barrier towards this. Every year, Insufficient Government expenditure on

healthcare services resulting heavy out of pocket healthcare expenses push people into vulnerable situation.

In such a situation, the role of health insurance becomes very significant. Considering all these factors, in

country like India, a well organised health insurance market has been gradually evolved over the years.

But it is not sufficient because many people are still left untreated and even approximately 25% people

are pushed below poverty line by catastrophic impact of out of pocket healthcare expenditure every year.

Factors like lack of awareness, policy loopholes, poor infrastructure etc. are mainly responsible for the poor

performance of the health insurance market in India. Through this paper, it is tried throw light on all these

phenomena comprehensively along with some measures to correct the lacunas.
Anatomical study of Variations of Median Nerve and Musculocutaneous Nerve in the Arm
Authors: Rashmi C Goshi
Published: February 2021

Background: The variations related to the median nerve and musculocutaneous nerve are relatively less

common. The variations may have potential clinical implications especially during surgeries and nerve

blocks.

Materials and Method: The routine dissection of 50 adult cadavers including 42 males and 8 females in

the Department of Anatomy during undergraduate training was carried out to detect the variations in the

structure, formation and relation of Median nerve and musculocutaneous nerve.

Results and Findings: There was a variation observed in the formation of median nerve in three adult

cadavers. In three male cadaver, there was unilateral variation in the formation of the median nerve by more

than two roots . However, in each of these cadavers the distribution of the median nerve was normal in arm,

forearm and palm. There was normal pattern of formation, relation and course of Median nerve in rest of the

cadavers. Absence of musculocutaneous nerve, and nerve not piercing coracobrachialis, and communication

between median and musculocutaneous nerve was found. Photographs of abnormalities were taken for

proper documentation of the variations.

Conclusion: These variations have been explained by some embryological flats available. These variations

of formation of median nerve are clinically important for physicians, surgeons and anesthetists because

symptoms of median nerve compression due to these variations are often confused with radiculopathy

and carpal tunnel syndrome. The knowledge of variations of musculocutaneous nerve is important to the

surgeons and anesthetists’ for carrying out surgical procedures and nerve blocks in axilla and arm.
Taking an English Language Curriculum Online
Authors: Asquith Steven , Lyon Phoebe , Jurns Kathryn
Published: February 2021

Whilst online courses have become ever more prevalent in the educational field in recent decades, their efficacy is still debated, especially with respect to language communication classes, which traditionally entail human interactions. Although there has been previous, limited research conducted into online learning options at the same tertiary institution (Mynard & Murphy, 2012), online courses were still far from ubiquitous in the Japanese landscape of tertiary language education curricula at the time of this study. However, adoption of online courses would allow for the expansion of current programs, enabling non-traditional students access to equal education opportunities as well as offer institutions a practical alternative to having to cancel lessons owing to unforeseen circumstances. This study investigates whether online lessons of the core curriculum classes offered at a language-focused Japanese university context, and which were based upon the regular in-class course content, offer comparable value to the regular classroom-based lessons in terms of students’ perceptions of the delivery, structure and usefulness of the lesson. By providing practical descriptions of how the traditional classroom lessons were adapted and delivered online, as well as quantitative feedback comparing the students' perceptions of the online versus classroom lessons, the paper will highlight the challenges of creating online course content, considering both instructors' and students’ viewpoints.
Exploring EFL student use of digital backchannels during collaborative learning activities
Authors: Ilic Peter
Published: February 2021

This chapter highlights several findings related to the learners' use of digital communication channels during online collaborative activities. The term "digital backchannel" is used to imply that there are two channels of communication operating simultaneously during collaborative activities. The predominant digital channel is that of the online content management system controlled by the instructor and accessed in the target language, English. The secondary channel of digital communication (backchannel) is that of the external personal social network systems (SNS) that students employed to interact with group members and others. The researcher collected qualitative and quantitative data on learner interactions within a yearlong series of language learning activities through internet logs and interviews. The students employed digital backchannels with increasing frequency throughout the study period, even though there was an initial reluctance to use a communication channel, they considered very private for public educational activities. These digital backchannels were primarily mobile-based SNS. The students reported that the use of these backchannels increased in use over the study period and led to increased peer communication and networking. Also, students' language use changed when moving between these primary and secondary communication channels, with L1 being used for the main-channel and L2 used for the backchannel.
Comparing Writing vs. Smartphone Tapping Speed
Authors: Lee Bradford
Published: February 2021

As COVID-19 pushes the world into emergency remote teaching mode, many teachers struggle with designing online or computer-mediated language learning activities due to having little to no prior experience. It is imperative to understand how the use of technology affects not only the processes of learning, but also the outcomes. Particularly in Japan, where smartphone ownership among adults aged 18-34 topped 96% in 2018 (Pew Research Center, 2019), many students use their phones to access their schools’ learning management systems (LMS) and complete assignments (i.e., mobile learning). The current study therefore sought to elucidate how different writing media can affect the execution of a simple writing task by examining the differences in transcription speeds between handwriting and ‘tapping’ on a smartphone. A total of 176 participants were divided into 3 groups (L1-English, writing in English; L1-Japanese, writing in Japanese; and L1-Japanese, writing in English), and their times-on-task were recorded. While no difference was found for the L1-English group, the L1-Japanese groups were found to be significantly faster at one task than the other (tapping in Japanese and writing in English). Pedagogical implications suggest the need for instructors to be aware of the extreme difficulty language learners may have when using mobile devices for writing tasks.
Some Thoughts on the Logic of Strategic Arms Control: Three Perspectives
Authors: Dunn Lewis , Baklitskiy Andrey , Zhao Tong
Published: February 2021

Who are the proponents of strategic arms control? Why do they advocate it? What are their major assumptions? What are the important uncertainties of arms control? What is the relationship between strategic arms control and nuclear disarmament and nuclear deterrence? This paper, the fifth in UNIDIR’s nuclear dialogue series, explores these questions building on the perspectives of US, Chinese and Russian experts—Lewis A. Dunn, Andrey Baklitskiy and Tong Zhao—and drawing in the views of diverse and informed participants in UNIDIR’s Dialogue on Nuclear Disarmament, Deterrence and Strategic Arms Control.
Smell in Industrial Design: A Systematic Review
Authors: Ismail Zati , Hamat Basyarah , Amrin Astuty , Allahham Abeer
Published: February 2021

A smell in industrial product design is defined as an awareness of the dimensions in design creation. Theoretical development for the role of smells in design has led to a significant increase in industrial design. However, despite numerous studies on smells within industrial design, a holistic overview through systematic reporting remains unavailable. In this paper, the authors conducted a systematic review of studies on smells in academic articles on industrial design. The review method was adopted from the Reporting Standards for Systematic Evidence Syntheses (ROSES). The academic databases involved are Scopus, Science Direct, Web of Science and Google Scholar. This study discovered that studies on smells in industrial design have researched the following aspects: 1) smells as design attributes; 2) users' perceptions based on smells; and 3) appraisals of smells embedded in products. Practitioners, educators and researchers can use this systematic review to examine the needs of smell-related sensorial concerns in the current product design applications.
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN PARA PETANI KOPI TERHADAP SISTEM PEMESARAN KOPI DI DESA BIES PENENTANAN KECAMATAN BIES KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH
Authors: - Aliamin , Ariyuni Yulia
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of education level to word coffeeâ€™s farmer in trading system in Desa Bies Penentanan Kecamatan Bies Kabupaten Central Aceh. Survey in this research is in Bies Penentanan village of Bies District Central Aceh. The object of these research are formal education, non-formal education, informal education, the quality coffee, and transportation. The samples are 50 respondents. Data are analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis method. Results show that formal education (X1), non-formal education (X2), informal education (X3), the quality of coffee (X4), transportation (X5), have significant effect toward marketing system of coffee in Bies Penentanan village of Bies District in Central Aceh Regency.Based on the results of this research is got coefficient of correlation (R) 0.457 or 45.7% and coefficient of determinant (RÂ²) 0.209 that means 20.9% changing dependent variable can explain by independent variable. Therefore, the result of this research can be concluded that Ha is received, because F-test Ftable, while F-test 6.325F-table 2.427 both at significant of level 0,000.Keywords: influence of education, trading system, formal and non-formal educationÂ
PENGARUH PELAYANAN PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN MAHASISWA JURUSAN KEBIDANAN POLTEKES DEPKES PROVINSI ACEH
Authors: Gadeng Tarmizi , Andriani Lisa
Published: February 2021

This aim of this research is to know the influence of serving toward the satisfaction of midwifery department in department of health, Â Aceh Province. The sample of this research is 70 students that itâ€™s consisted of the second grade and the third grade of students which is taken randomly. Data collecting was carried out with questionnaires and data analysis with multiple linear regression.The results of research finds that it influence service toword the satisfaction of students of midwifery department in health department of Aceh Province. Itâ€™s better for students evaluation toward education service, itâ€™s also higher to their satisfaction to the the department. Based on the results of evaluation statistical is know that F-testF-table, and t-test for each services are also bigger when itâ€™s compared to t-table. So, it can be concluded, either simultan or partial, all dimensions of service quality that influence significant to the student satisfaction of midwifery department in department of health, Aceh Province.Keywords: satisfaction, influence of serving
PENGARUH MOTIVASI, PENGAWASAN DAN BUDAYA KERJA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PEGAWAI KANTOR CAMAT LUENG BATA KOTA BANDA ACEH
Authors: - Erlinda , - Lisda
Published: February 2021

The aim of this reseach is to find out the effect of motivation, supervision and work culture toward the productivity of civil servant sub-district head Lueng Bata Banda Aceh. The research problem is â€œhow the motivation influence, supervision and work culture toward productivity of civil servant sub-district head Lueng Bata Banda Aceh district.To prove the hypothesis that is used multiple linear regression method with independent variables are motivation, supervision, work culture and the dependent variable is productivity and with degree of confidence 5%, the third of independent variables have influence significantly, either partial t-test or F-test. R2 value 0.727 that means 72,7% changing productivy can explain by contribution ofÂ  motivation variables, supervision and work culture toward the work productivity, and 27,3% can explain by other variables outside model.Â Keywords: motivation, supervision, culture work, productivityÂ
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN KONSUMEN MEMBELI MOBIL MEREK TOYOTA TIPE KIJANG INNOVA PADA PT. DUNIA BARUSA BANDA ACEH
Authors: Murad Suryani , Yusdia Redi
Published: February 2021

This research empirically excamines the influence of decision of consumer about to purchase of brand car Toyota Kijang Innova in PT. Dunia Barusa Banda Aceh. The aim of this research is to find out the influence of cultural, social, personal and psychologist factor toward the decisions of consumen purchase in buying of brand car Toyota Kijang Innova in PT Dunia Barusa Banda Aceh.Collecting data is conducted by giving questionnaires to consumen owner of Kijang Innova car which choosed conveniencely in serving area of purna selling in PT. Duni Barusa Banda Aceh. This analysis uses multiple linear regression with SPSS. It influences culture, social, personal and psychology factors partially toward consumen decision in purchasing of brand caa Kijang Innova significant with t-table (1.9842) in significant level of for each them is 0.005, 0.000 and 0.014 or itâ€™s smaller than 0.005. Itâ€™s influenced all factors of independent variable simoultaneously toward dependent variable that itâ€™s also significant with F-test(110.007)F-table(2.4675). The relation of independent variable with dependent variable positively with R value 90.70%. The influence of four factors in decision of purchasing of brand car Kijang Innova is R2 value 0,822 that means 82.20% changing dependent variable can explain by independent variables. The rest of that value, which is 17.80% can explain by other variables outside model.Keywords: consumer, purchase, cultural, social, personal, psychologist Â
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI KANTOR PT POS INDONESIA BANDA ACEH
Authors: - Sulfitra , - Marzuki
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this reseach is to find the influence of formal and informal communication toward the employee of PT Pos Indonesia Banda Aceh. The samples of this research are 40 respondents of 128 employee. Collecting data is used by questionnaire and analyzed with multiple linear regression. The results of this research shows that formal communication is influence toward the way of employee working in PT Pos Indonesia Banda Aceh, while informal communication is not influence toward it. The result indicates that simultaneously formal and informal communication influence significantly influence toward the employee working in PT Pos Indonesia Banda Aceh. Later, either partially formal communication influence significatly toward the way of employee working, while informal communication is not influence the way of employee working in PT Pos Indonesia Banda Aceh.Keywords: formal communication, informal communication, employeeÂ Â
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KONSUMSI MASYARAKAT DI PROVINSI ACEH
Authors: Gadeng Tarmizi
Published: February 2021

The main objective of this study is to find out the impact of the inflation rate,percapita income as wall as the interest rate on the household comsumption of the population of Aceh.Secondary data 1983 â€“ 2008 are collected or couning from various ageucig and instution and ordinary least square econometric model used as a method of analysis.Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  The result of the study tells us that the rate of inflation and the percapita income hare positive and significoutly effect on the household consumtion while the rate of interest on the other hand statistically has a negative and not significant effect on the house hold consumption. The interest rate which reflect the influence of the consumption has a positive, not significantly and in elactic.Â
PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN STRATEGIK MODEL RBV PADA PEMERINTAH DAERAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: - Aliamin
Published: February 2021

Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah unyuk menganalisis kemungkinan penerapan manajemen strategik model RBV pada pemerintahan, terutamaÂ  di daerah. Manajemen pemerintahan selama ini belum fokus. Undang Undang tentang pemerintahan selalu berubah-rubah sampaiÂ  pemberlakuan UU No.32 tahun 2004 hinggal sekarang. Akibatnya, meski sudah reformasi, tujuan bernegaraÂ  untuk mensejahterakan masyarakat masih jauh dari harapan dan malah korupsi berpindah dari pusat ke daerah. Untuk meluruskan kembali manajemen pemerintahan, salah satunya,Â  diperlukan penerapan model RBV manajemen strategik pada pemerintahan untuk kembali pada garis cita-cita bangsa.Â Key word:Â  Strategi,Â  RBV,Â  pemerintahan.Â  Â
PENGARUH PERILAKU KEWIRAUSAHAAN TERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN PRIBADI (STUDI KASUS PADA PEDAGANG PAKAIAN PASAR ATJEH
Authors: - Sulfitra , - Darmayanti
Published: February 2021

The behaviour and attitude are strongly influenced by somebodyâ€™s traits and chracteristic. Good behaviour of entrepreneur will lead to righteousness, safety and raise oneâ€™s dignity. This independence is the first stage to reach companyâ€™s economic healthy. The objective of this study is to identify and analysis the influence of entrepreneurâ€™s behaviour to independence personality of Pasar Atjeh clothing merchantsÂ  by using minor personality type as variable which comprises of personal achieve, supersales person, real manager and expert idea generator. Data was gathered by interview, questionaire and study of documentation. Data was analysed by applying descriptive method and multiple linear regression. Data was processed statistically by using SPSS program verse 15.00 for windows to calculate F-test, T-test and determinant coefficient (R2). Purposive Sampling is used in this study as sampling technique.The result of this study shows that personal achiever, supersales person, real manager and expert idea generator has significant influence positively with the entrepreneur independence of Pasar Atjeh clothing merchant Banda Aceh.Â  With the value of determinant coefficient (R2 adjusted) is 0.654, the value of simultaneously F-test is 32,253 and significant at 0,000.Â Keywords: Entrepreneurship behavior, personality independenceÂ  and Aceh Â Â Â Traditional Market
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI ISLAMI DAN KEPEMIMPINAN SPIRITUAL TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN MQ CORPORATION BANDUNG
Authors: Ariyanto Agus
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this research is to know the description of organizational culture, spiritual leadership and job satisfaction as well as the influence of organizational culture and spiritual leadership both partialy and simultaneously to job satisfaction.This research conducted at MQ Corporation. The desain of this research is descriptive and verificative with an explanatory survey method. Where the respondents of this research are companyâ€™s employee. The collection of data is carried out by interview and disseminates the questionnaires to 85 respondents. The analysis of data and hypothesis-test uses path analysis.The result of research and hypothesis-test indicate that: (1) there is close correlation between organizational culture and spiritual leadership by positive connection direction; (2) organizational culture and spiritual leadership to job satisfaction partialy have a significant effect, with a larger influence on spiritual leadership; (3) organizational culture and spiritual leadership simultaneously have a significant on the increased job satisfaction.Â Key words: organizational culture, spiritual leadership and job satisfaction
PENERAPAN STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT PADA PEMERINTAHAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: - Aliamin
Published: February 2021

Penerapan Strategic Management (SM) di sektor publik, terutama pemerintahan tidak mungkin ditunda lagi. Memang terdapat perbedaan penerapan SM pada organisasi bisnis dengan publik, terutama dalam size dan complexity yang dihadapi. Republik Indonesia, meskipun relatif sudah lama merdeka, belum menampakkan bentuk penerapan SM modern. Perlu diadopsi dengan negara maju yang telah menerapkan MS modern, seperti AS, Inggris, Australia, atau New Zealand. Untuk memperoleh performance MS modern, salah satu cara yang dilakukan adalah pemanfaatan IT dan mengambil konsep Whittaker dengan President,s Management Agenda (PMA)Â  yang telah masuk dalam konstitusi GPRA Amerika Serikat.Â Keywords: Strategic Management (SM), Pemerintahan IndonesiaÂ Â
ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN PERIZINAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN LEMBAGA PENYIARAN PADA KOMISI PENYIARAN INDONESIA DAERAH ACEH (Studi Pada Lembaga Penyiaran Wilayah Layanan Banda Aceh)
Authors: Firdaus Said , - Zuraidah , Rafiq Febyola
Published: February 2021

Sebelum menyelenggarakan kegiatannya lembaga penyiaran wajib memperoleh izin penyelenggaraan penyiaran. Izin dimaksud diberikan oleh Negara melalui Komisi Penyiaran Indonesia berdasarkan minat, kepentingan dan mampu menjaga kepentingan umum dengan memperoleh masukan dan hasil evaluasi dengar pendapat anatara pemohon dengan komisi penyiaran Indonesia, rekomendasi kelayakan penyelenggaraan penyiaran, hasil kesepakatan dalam forum rapat bersama yang diadakan khusus untuk perizinan serta izin alokasi dan penggunaan spektrum frekwensi.Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  Berbagai tahapan proses perizinan yang harus dilalui oleh sebuah lemabaga penyiaran tersebut tidak satu tahappun dikenakan biaya kecuali pada saat lembaga penyiaran tersebut sudah selesai dan diterbitkannya Izin Penyelenggaraan Penyiaran dengan membayar Biaya Hak Penggunaan Frekwensi dan Biaya Izin Penyelenggaraan Penyiaran yang besarannya sesuai dengan ketentuan perundangan yang berlaku.Â  Hal ini jelas memberikan kewenangan kepada Komisi Penyiaran Indonesia sebagai Lembaga yang bertanggungjawab dan diberikan kewenangan yang penuh dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada masyarakat yang melakukan permohonan pendirian lembaga penyiaran. Sebagai LembagaÂ  Negara yang mengemban amanah Undang-undang, dalam pelaksanaan kewenangannya, lembaga ini juga diberikan kebijakan-kebijakan sesuai dengan kepentingan masyarakat guna menjamin pelayan yang baik.Â  Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  Dalam upaya mencari tingkat kepuasan Lemabaga Penyiaran terhadapÂ  Pelayanan yang diberikan oleh Komisi Penyiaran guna memproses Izin Penyelenggaraan Penyiaran, penelitian ini dirancang dengan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui penyebaran daftar quisioner kepada objek penelitian yang terdiri dari berbagai jenis lembaga penyiaran yang ada diwilayah layanan siaran Kota Banada Aceh yang telah melakukan proses permohonan Izin Penyelenggaraan Penyiaran pada Kantor Komisi Penyiaran Indonesia Daerah Aceh.Â  Selanjutnya informasi yang didapat memlalui quisioner akan dilakukan cross-chek dengan berbagai peraturan yang berlakuÂ  agar didapatkan informasi yang valid untuk menyusun suatu sistemÂ  konsep dan hubungan serta jalinan teoritik prinsip-prinsip tingkat kepuasan yang berlaku secara umum.Â Â Kata Kunci: Kualitas Pelayanan, Perizinan, KepuasanÂ  Lembaga Penyiaran, Komisi Penyiaran Indonesia Daerah AcehÂ
ANALISIS EVA DAN MVA PADA PERUSAHAAN JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEKS
Authors: Syamni Ghazali -
Published: February 2021

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kinerja keuangan berdasarkan economic value added (EVA) dan market value added (MVA) pada saham yang termasuk di Jakarta Islamic Indeks. Penggunaan analisis ini dikarenakan kinerja perusahaan dengan menggunakan kinerja tradisi belum mencermin nilai ekonomi dari perusahaan. Di masa yang akan datang.Â  Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa nilai Economic Value Added pada tahun 2011 sampai dengan 2013 tertinggi dimiliki oleh perusahaan United Tractor Tbk. Sementara Market Value Added tertinggi oleh perusahaan Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk. Pada tahun 2012 PT Charoen Pokhpand Tbk sedangkan pada tahun 2013 kembali pada perusahaan Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk. Di sisi lain nilai terendah untuk Economic Value Added pada tahun 2011 sampai dengan 2013 adalah Kalbe Farma Tbk,Â  perusahaan Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk, dan Kalbe Farma Tbk. Sementara Market Value Added nilai terendah pada tahun 2011 sampai 2013 adalah PT . London Sumatera Plantation TbkÂ Katakunci: kinerja, keuangan, EVA , MVAÂ AbstractThe purpose of this study was to analyze financial performance based on economic value added (EVA) and market value added (MVA) in shares included in the Jakarta Islamic Index. The use of this analysis due to the company's performance using the performance tradition not reflect the economic value of the company. In the future. The results found that the value of Economic Value Added in 2011 to 2013 the highest owned by United Tractor Tbk. While the highest Market Value Added by company Indocement Tbk. In 2012 PT Charoen Pokhpand Tbk whereas in 2013 returned to the company Indocement Tbk. On the other hand the lowest value for Economic Value Added in 2011 to 2013 is Kalbe Farma Tbk, the company Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk, and Kalbe Farma Tbk. While the Market Value Added lowest value in 2011 until 2013 were PT. London Sumatra Plantation TbkÂ Katakunci: performance, Financial, EVA , MVA
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA GURU SMA NEGERI 6 BANDA ACEH
Authors: PRESILAWATI FEBYOLLA -
Published: February 2021

ABSTRAKÂ DalamÂ  pengelolaanÂ  manajemenÂ  sekolahÂ  terlihatÂ  ada masalahÂ  dalamÂ  halÂ  penurunanÂ  kinerja guruÂ  jika dibandingkanÂ  denganÂ  tahunÂ  sebelumnya.Â  HalÂ  iniÂ  didugaÂ  dipengaruhiÂ  oleh berbagai faktor antara lain kompensasi dan disiplin kerja. Tertarik pada masalah tersebut, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskriptifkan, menganalisisÂ  danÂ  mengetahuiÂ  pengaruhÂ  palingÂ  dominanÂ  dari kompensasi, disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja guru di SMA 6 Negeri Banda Aceh.UntukÂ  menganalisisÂ  masalahÂ  tersebut,Â  makaÂ  digunakanÂ  40Â  responden melalui metode sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakanÂ  metodeÂ  surveiÂ  denganÂ  alat Â bantuÂ  kuesioner.Â  Analisis dataÂ  dilakukanÂ  denganÂ  ujiÂ  validitas,Â  ujiÂ  reliabilitas,Â  analisisÂ  deskriptifÂ  dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Proses pengolahan data menggunakan aplikasi software SPSS Versi 21.00. HasilÂ  penelitianÂ  menunjukanÂ  bahwaÂ  analisisÂ  koefisienÂ  regresiÂ  VariabelÂ  KompensasiÂ  =Â  0.022, DisiplinÂ  KerjaÂ  =Â  0.000 berpengaruhÂ  signifikanÂ  terhadapÂ  kinerja.Â  DisiplinÂ  merupakanÂ  variabelÂ  yang palingÂ  dominanÂ  pengaruhnya terhadapÂ  kinerjaÂ  denganÂ  nilaiÂ  betaÂ  0.593.DariÂ  hasilÂ  penelitianÂ  ini,Â  adaÂ  beberapaÂ  halÂ  yangÂ  dapatÂ  disarankanÂ  dalam rangka meningkatkan kinerjaÂ  guru,Â  yaituÂ  antaraÂ  lain prinsip keadilan dalam pemberian kompensasi langsung maupun tidak langsung, Mematuhi danÂ  menjungjung peraturanÂ  yangÂ  berlaku yangÂ  telahÂ  disepakatiÂ  bersamaÂ  dalamÂ  sekolahÂ  untukÂ  meningkatkanÂ  disiplin kerja guru.Kata kunci : Kompensasi, Disiplin Kerja, dan Kinerja Guru.