bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Edukasi Peningkatan Literasi Keuangan kepada Masyarakat Kota Ternate
Authors: Pratama Rheza , Hadady Hartaty , Bailusy Muhsin N.
Published: January 2023

Riset terbaru di 2019 menyebutkan Bahwa indeks literasi keuangan masyarakat di kota Ternate termasuk masyarakat di Kota Ternate yang masih berada pada kondisi less literate, artinya masih banyak masyarakat yang belum melek dan teredukasi mengenai keuangan. Akibatnya, di kota Ternate marak terjadi investasi ilegal yang merugikan masyrakat, bahkan masyrakat dengan pendidikan tinggi sekalipun. Dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan mitra diatas diperlukan sebuah metode pelaksanaan yang efektif, yaitu metode partisipatif. Dimana pada metode ini mitra diberi keleluasaan untuk mengemukakan inovasi dan kreativitas mitra sedangkan pengabdi lebih pada mengarahkan. Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini memberikan fasilitasi dan transfer iptek kepada pihak mitra (UKM Bisnis) oleh Tim PKM yang mempunyai kepakaran di Bidang Manajemen Keuangan dan Manajemen Strategi. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian ini masyarakat terutama generasi muda di Kota Ternate memperoleh tambahan pengetahuan tentang literasi keuangan sehingga memiliki kemampuan dalam melakukan perencanaan keuangan dengan lebih baik, dapat menentukan produk dan layanan jasa keuangan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan, memahami dengan benar manfaat dan risiko, mengetahui hak dan kewajiban serta meyakini bahwa produk dan layanan jasa keuangan yang dipilih dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat, serta terhindar dari aktivitas investasi pada instrumen keuangan yang tidak jelas.
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Pembuatan Laporan Keuangan Sederhana pada Kelompok Usaha Penyedia Jasa Laundry RW 01 Dusun Kronggahan Kelurahan Trihanggo Gamping Sleman
Authors: Wati Berti Lulu Astarina , Utomo Rochmad Bayu
Published: January 2023

Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan para pelaku usaha jasa laundry di RW 01 Dusun Kronggahan Trihanggo Gamping, mereka tidak mengetahui pasti berapa laba maupun rugi dari usaha yang mereka jalankan karena mereka tidak pernah mencatat berapa jumlah penghasilan dan jumlah biaya yang mereka keluarkan setiap harinya. Dan uang dari kegiatan usaha ini pun tercampur dengan uang pribadi. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan membuat laporan keuangan sederhana kepada para penyedia jasa laundry di RW 01 Dusun Kronggahan Trihanggo Gamping. Metode Pemberian materi dilakukan dengan sosialisasi, tanya jawab, praktik dan pendampingan. Berdasar hasil tanya jawab, terungkap bahwa kendala yang dihadapi dari para peserta adalah adalah kurangnya pemahaman tentang pembukuan sederhana. Berdasarkan dari identifikasi awal ini maka pemberian pelatihan dan pendampingan dalam membuat laporan keuangan sederhana ini sangatah tepat. Peserta Pelatihan adalah ibu ibu rumah tangga yang tidak mengenal komputerisasi, maka dalam pelatihan ini peneliti menggunaan catatan manual dengan buku bergaris. Pelatihan dilakukan secara bersama-sama dan dipraktikkan secara individu berdasarkan transaksi para peserta. Pendampingan dilakukan secara berkala untuk melihat progress pencatatan setiap peserta. Para peserta sangat antusias dalam mengikuti pelatihan ini, mereka mulai paham bagaimana cara mencatat transaksi dan membuat laporan keuangan sederhana dan mereka sudah bisa memisahkan uang usaha dan uang pribadi.
Sistem Pengering Vanili Menggunakan Metode Kendali Fuzzy Logic Berbasis Internet of Things di Kelompok Tani Vanilla Organik Desa Gintangan Provinsi Jawa Timur
Authors: Subono Subono , Hidayat Alfin , Wardhany Vivien Arief , Putri Refita Dinda Cahyani , Wardani Eka Listiyaningsih Ayu
Published: January 2023

Saat ini para petani vanili masih menerapkan tahapan pengolahan secara konvensional serta sedikit menggunakan perangkat pengering otomatis. Pengolahan vanili melalui tahapan proses diantaranya pelayuan kemudian fermentasi serta proses pengeringan untuk mengurangi kadar air menjadi 30% - 40%. Proses ini harus didukung dengan cuaca cerah agar proses pengeringan bisa mendapatkan hasil sesuai dengan kualitas yang telah ditentukan yaitu tidak mudah hancur, elastis serta memiliki warna coklat kehitaman serta bebas jamur dan cendawan. Apabila kondisi cuaca sering hujan maka kondisi vanili akan memerlukan waktu lebih lama dalam proses pengeringan, hal ini bisa menyebabkan penurunan kualitas vanili karena banyak ditumbuhi jamur dan cendawan. Perencanaan strategi yang dilakukan yaitu meningkatkan kualitas pengolahan buah vanili yang dihasilkan serta efisiensi waktu yang digunakan dalam proses pengeringan dengan diterapkannya teknologi alat pengering vanili terintegrasi yang dapat mempermudah petani dalam proses pengeringan. Metode yang digunakan dalam program pengabdian meliputi identifikasi lapangan, perencanaan, pembuatan alat, implementasi serta penyuluhan dan evaluasi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini bertujuan petani vanili dapat mengoperasikan sistem pengering vanili otomatis. Hasil uji pengeringan yang dilakukan bersama mitra didapatkan waktu pengeringan selama 6 jam dengan kadar air sekitar 36%, dibandingkan dengan konvensional cuaca baik membutuhkan 6 sampai dengan 7 hari proses pengeringan.
Peningkatan Daya Saing Remaja Masjid Desa Ciwaruga Melalui Pengenalan Teknik Instalasi LRTS
Authors: Utami Sri , Manunggal Bambang Puguh , Tohir Toto , Muliastri Destri , Prajogo Sapto , Susanto Ambar
Published: January 2023

Penetapan peraturan ESDM Nomor 49 Tahun 2018 telah mengeluarkan peraturan terkait instalasi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS), serta program pemerintah gerakan nasional sejuta surya atap, telah membuka peluang kerja bagi generasi muda yang belum memiliki pekerjaan. Akan tetapi untuk terlibat dalam program nasional tersebut harus memiliki kompetensi instalasi PLTS. Kabupaten Bandung Barat saat ini memiliki tingkat pengangguran yang cukup tinggi dengan jumlah pengangguran mencapai 65.000 orang. Desa Ciwaruga sebagai salah satu desa yang menjadi penyumbang jumlah pengangguran. Melalui koordinasi Remaja Masjid Jamie Babussalam dilakukan kegiatan yang bertujuan meningkatkan kompetensi agar menambah daya saing dalam mencari pekerjaan. Terkait prospek bisnis PLTS atap, maka sangat tepat jika pada kelompok remaja masjid tersebut diberikan pelatihan melalui kegiatan tentang instalasi PLTS. Metode kegiatan ini adalah pelatihan dan pembinaan Listrik Rumah Tangga Tenaga Surya (LRTS). Hasil kegiatan berupakan peningkatan skill dan pengetahuan LRTS, sertifikat serta rencana kerjasama selanjutnya dari Desa Ciwaruga dengan Tim PKM.
Edukasi Penggunaan Obat Konvensional dan Obat Tradisional Berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Desa Terusan Kecamatan Maro Sebo Ilir Kabupaten Batanghari Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Yulion Rizky , Manik Feranika , Ulandri Kiki Reski
Published: January 2023

Perilaku penggunaan obat yang tidak tepat sangat berdampak pada keberhasilan terapi dan munculnya reaksi yang tidak diinginkan dari pengobatan. Selain obat konvensional, obat tradisional juga dapat dijadikan bahan untuk pengobatan. Saat ini masyarakat telah banyak menggunakan obat tradisional untuk menyembuhkan berbagai penyakit dikarenakan sangat mudah untuk diolah serta mudah untuk didapatkan. Tanaman obat telah banyak dijumpai di Indonesia, terutama di Desa Terusan yang banyak tumbuh di sekitar rumah masyarakat tetapi jarang dikonsumsi. Melalui Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diharapkan masyarakat dapat menggunakan obat yang benar dan memanfaatkan tanaman herbal untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Metode pengabdian ini dengan penyuluhan dan demonstrasi pengolahan tanaman herbal. Hasil kegiatan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan dan demonstrasi terjadi peningkatan wawasan masyarakat tentang penggunaan obat dengan benar dan pengolahan tanaman herbal. Dapat disimpulkan dari pengabdian yang telah dilakukan, meningkatnya pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap penggunaan obat konvensional dan cara pengobatan secara mandiri dengan memberdayakan tanaman herbal.
Application of Extracellular Vesicles in Tendon Repair
Authors: Luo Yan , Zhang Bin , Zhang Hongbo , Song Yongjing , Du Guangyou , Zhu Hongsheng , Zhang Yanwu
Published: January 2023

Tendon injuries are often accompanied by damage to the surrounding soft tissue and muscle ligaments, resulting in a loss of muscle strength, flexibility, and other functions in the lower limbs. At present, non-surgical treatment and surgical treatment are mainly used clinically. However, non-surgical treatment may lead to loss of tendon drift and sliding, and ultimately lower ankle movement and function. Surgical treatment may cause risks such as infection and nerve damage. Extracellular vesicles are various types of membrane vesicles secreted by cells, which are rich in a variety of bioactive substances, and are characterized by low immunogenicity, strong tissue penetration and so on. It is a mediator of intercellular communication that plays an important role in tissue regeneration, transmitting information to recipient cells by paracrine effects and affecting various cellular functions. In this review, we summarize the mechanisms of MSC-derived EVs and platelet-derived EVs in tendon repair, providing new directions for the future treatment of tendon repair, and further advancing the study of EVs in sports medicine.
Reform and Research on Ideological and Political Education of PHP Programming Course
Authors: Chen Nan
Published: January 2023

Ideological and political curriculum is an important reform way to achieve all-round education in colleges and universities. However, in the actual teaching process, there are still many difficulties and limitations in integrating ideological and political elements with professional curriculum content. Taking PHP programming course as an example, this paper discusses the existing problems and develops corresponding strategies in actual teaching. First of all, improve the ideological and political level of teachers. Teachers should actively pay attention to current affairs in their daily life, constantly strengthen the study of relevant knowledge of current affairs theory, encourage teachers to learn more about the advanced educational concepts of various universities, and understand the advanced technology and experience of enterprises. Then, the ideological and political elements are integrated into the teaching content to imperceptibly influence the education of students, so that students can master professional knowledge and improve their own ideological and political literacy. Finally, based on information technology, innovative teaching methods, effective use of multimedia, superstar platform, computer-aided tools and other teaching means. Implement the teaching concept of taking students as the main body and teachers as the auxiliary, make the teaching process more interesting, and constantly mobilize and stimulate students' enthusiasm for learning. Improve the curriculum evaluation system, strengthen the evaluation of the whole process according to the curriculum objectives and characteristics, and then cultivate high-quality innovative, compound and application-oriented talents.
Pre-stack Fidelity Denoising Technique in Loess Plateau Area
Authors: Wang Menglin , Liu Zhidi , Song Shuaiyu
Published: January 2023

Based on the data of P work area in Ordos Basin, this paper makes a comparative analysis and summarizes its difficulties: there are many kinds of interference sources in the work area, linear noise is developed, external interference, abnormal noise interference and other background noise are serious, and the signal-to-noise ratio of the original data is low due to the influence of the thickness of the low deceleration zone, the thickness of loess cover and the excitation and reception conditions. Therefore, aiming at this difficulty, a set of pre stack fidelity denoising technology is adopted according to different noise types. For surface wave, refraction wave, linear interference, abnormal energy interference and other noise, classification, zoning, step-by-step, domain, frequency and time-sharing fidelity processing are used to improve the data imaging effect. Frequency division abnormal amplitude suppression technology, prestack coherent noise suppression and ground roll wave simulated removal technology are used to solve the problem of noise interference. The results show that the signal-to-noise ratio and resolution of seismic data in this area have been significantly improved by using the above technologies.
Equalized Utilization Model of Regional Shared Parking Space
Authors: Xing Jingzhang , Duan Manzhen , Wei Xiujie
Published: January 2023

In view of the contradiction between dense parking demand and limited parking resources, according to the time-varying characteristics of parking demand of different building types in the city, a dual objective parking allocation model with the highest equilibrium degree of shared parking utilization and the minimum walking distance was established. The model defines the boundary constraints of the walking distance and the equilibrium utilization, weights the multi-objective function, and then uses the genetic algorithm tool to solve it. Taking Tangshan Second Hospital and its surrounding areas as an example, the basic data such as the total number of parking Spaces, parking demand and walking distance after parking in each parking lot were obtained. The simulation output of parking space utilization and parking allocation in the area was carried out by the simulation algorithm, and the feasibility of the model was verified. The results show that the model can be used to allocate shared parking Spaces in urban areas, which can effectively balance the utilization rate of parking lots in the region and alleviate the problem of uneven and inadequate parking resources utilization in the region.
Research on Interactive System of Movie Subtitle Speech Based on Machine Learning Technology
Authors: Li Jiahang
Published: January 2023

The composition elements of subtitles, from the early single text, have developed into the present text, graphics, colors, animation, special effects and other combinations. With the development of speech technology and natural language understanding, speech interaction system has become a hot research field. Different from the traditional data interaction between keyboard, mouse and display, using hearing to transmit data makes the interactive system of movie subtitles more anthropomorphic and intelligent. It is the most natural and convenient means for human beings to exchange information with intelligent systems by incorporating machines and equipment with voice information processing capabilities into human voice interactive objects and endowing movie subtitle interactive systems with biological language recognition functions. A machine learning-based movie subtitle voice interactive system is constructed, which can well expand the application of voice interactive system and improve the user experience. In this paper, a movie subtitle voice interactive system based on machine learning technology is proposed, so as to better and effectively realize human-computer voice interaction.
Design and optimization of an order killing system
Authors: Cheng Lang , Chen Changzhong , Liu Xin , Luo Qi
Published: January 2023

With the rapid development of the Internet industry, merchants ，second killing activities are increasingly frequent. Second kill goods are usually sold at prices far below the market, often sold out in a few seconds of activity. Therefore, it has the characteristics of large instantaneous flow and high concurrency. In this regard, this paper designs an order killing system based on java. The system uses SpringBoot framework to build, and uses Mysql database, with redis cache. At the same time, the second killing business is optimized and analyzed, using page static, Rabbitmq asynchronous order, and Nginx, Lvs to load balance the system to further improve the throughput of the system. Finally, the Jmeter pressure measurement tool is used to measure the system before and after optimization. The results show that the optimization has a certain effect.
Research on the Inheritance and Application of Dayu Cultural Symbols in Urban Landscape
Authors: Lu Wanqiu , Xu Hao
Published: January 2023

In the long history, Chinese traditional culture is profound and profound, among which Dayu culture is the classic representative of the excellent Chinese civilization. The culture of Dayu is a classic representative of the outstanding civilization of the Chinese people, and has great significance and application value in today's urban landscape and various aspects of research. It is also a great enhancement to today's cultural spirit. The city of Bengbu in Anhui Province has an important significance for the cultural symbols of Dayu in the urban landscape, and by strengthening the study of the inheritance and application of Dayu culture, it is conducive to the city of Bengbu in Anhui Province to improve its own cultural strength, to show the local traditional cultural connotation, and to display the cultural symbols of Dayu to the people more often.
Surgical Treatment of Intracranial Solitary Fibroma Tumors
Authors: Liao Jiancheng , Wu Tingfeng , Li Menghui , Chen Lu , Chen Keen , Zheng Xiaoyu , Zhang Maoying
Published: January 2023

Objective: To summarize the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and therapy of solitary fibrous tumors (SFT) individuals. Methods: Broad literature research has been conducted as well as the author’s own clinical experienced has been reviewed. Results: Articles from the most recent 30 years have been collected while a typical case of our own has been presented. Based on the most updated evidence, the therapy of SFT has been proposed. Conclusion: For intracranial SFT, it’s rare and similar to common intracranial tumors in imaging examination, the misdiagnosis rate is high. Total surgical resection and postoperative radiotherapy have a certain effect on the prognosis of patients, and gene sequencing can guide the pathological molecular typing of patients and the next step of treatment.
Exploration of green campus construction path based on carbon footprint
Authors: Zhang Ailin , Li Shishi
Published: January 2023

Carbon neutrality action is a consensus strategy for the global response to climate change. Colleges and universities are an important part of cities, and it is of great significance to society to take the lead in achieving carbon neutrality. From the perspective of life cycle, considering the direct carbon emissions within the university system boundary, as well as the indirect emissions generated by purchased electricity, commuter transportation, key supporting materials and major wastes in the upstream and downstream respectively, this paper draws the carbon footprint list of Sichuan Vocational College of Chemical Industry and establishes an indicator evaluation system. The results show that the total carbon footprint of Sichuan Vocational College of Chemical Industry in the second semester of the 2021-2022 academic year are 6082.43 t CO2e, of which 40% of the carbon emissions generated by purchased electricity are the main source of carbon emissions.
Research on the Motives and Models of Online Community Users' Participation in Enterprise New Product Development
Authors: Liu Yuqiao
Published: January 2023

With the advent of the "Internet +" era, companies gradually realized that users are increasingly participating in corporate activities through online communities. This user-centric innovation model has posed a huge challenge to the traditional enterprise-centric model. Therefore, it is very important to study the motivation of online community users to participate in product innovation. Based on the analysis of the existing research results, this paper divides the influencing factors of users' participation in new product development into three dimensions based on social capital theory, proposes assumptions, and introduces knowledge contribution as an intermediary variable to establish a model. At the same time, grab the user data of the MIUI section of the Xiaomi community for empirical research and verify the proposed hypothesis. Finally, combined with the results of case analysis, strategies and suggestions on how to better motivate customers to participate in the development of new products in enterprises are proposed.
The Rise of China and the Reconstruction of Global Order: History and Reality
Authors: Chen Zhaoyi
Published: January 2023

The first part of This paper explores the historical background of China's rise from the perspective of the changes of the world pattern. The second part discusses the new changes in China's social governance, people's living standards and international status from China's achievements in recent years, and then the third part explores the impact of the epidemic on the world pattern and the impact of China's rise on the post epidemic era.
Analysis of the current situation of human resources management in enterprises and countermeasures
Authors: Hu Chun
Published: January 2023

Human resources have become the most important resource in enterprises. This paper analyzes the current situation of human resources management and concludes that there is a shortage of talents and surplus, and the quality of human resources needs to be improved. The personnel management methods of enterprises are outdated and inefficient, and the brain drain of enterprise resources is serious. Lack of much-needed talent Current situation. And put forward the current situation of human resources management. Some measures: Change ideas, strengthen the strategic management of human resources, establish a modern human resources management organization, pay attention to achieving practical results, and improve the talent growth management mechanism. Establish a compensation system with incentive mechanisms, Improve the promotion and elimination mechanism based on scientific evaluation and dynamic adjustment., Improve the training mechanism with lifelong education and job access as the main body.
Immunopathological Assessment of Hydatid Cyst and Cysticercus Tenuicollis Sonicated Protoscoilces Antigens in Mice
Authors: Mahdi Zahraa S. , Falih Inam B. , Al-masoudy Hassoon N.
Published: January 2023

The present study was designed to investigate the cross-protection (protective immunity) between Hydatid cyst and Bladder worm and evaluate the immunologic response of both humerol and cellular immunity in mice. To achieve these goals, 120 mice were used and equally divided into four groups immunized subcutaneously with 2 doses of antigen at the first and 14 days of the experiment. Mice in the first group (n=30) were immunized with 0.3 ml of hydatid cyst sonicated protoscolex antigen. Those in the second group (n=30) were immunized s/c with 0.3 ml of Cysticercus tenuicollis sonicated protscolex antigen. The third group (n=30) was immunized with 0.3 ml of both antigens (0.15 + 0.15), and the fourth group was a control group in which the mice were intraperitoneally injected with 0.2 ml of phosphate buffer solution. At the end of the experiment (30 days), blood samples were taken from the hearts of mice in all groups after being anesthetized by intramuscular injection of Ketamine 60 mg/kg, and Xylazine 12 mg/kg for the assessment of mouse Interleukin-12, IgG, and tumor necrosis alpha levels. The skin test results 24 hours (day 28) post-immunization showed an increase in the skin thickness against both antigens in the treatments, compared to the control. However, there was a decrease at 48 hours (day 29) post-examination in all groups. The results of TNFα titer showed higher titer in the third group, compared to the first, second, and fourth groups. Interleukin 12 concentration showed a higher titer in the third group than in the first, second, and fourth groups. The IgG concentration showed higher titer in the third group compared to the first, second, and fourth groups. In conclusion, immunopathological studies have shown that Ags used in the study, induce humoral and cellular immunity, compared to each Ag alone, and the mixed antigens were much more immunogenic. This cross-reactivity and synergistic interactions between the two parasites may be the cause of their antigenic activities.
Violência contra a mulher: quem mete a colher? O Serviço Social e a produção do conhecimento na área em questão.
Authors: Nunes Ana Paula , Dombrowski Osmir
Published: January 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é compreender como a violência contra a mulher é tematizada sob a lógica de conhecimento do Serviço Social. Como objetivos específicos, pretendeu-se: discutir teoricamente o fenômeno da violência contra a mulher; identificar o marco histórico, legal e normativo de combate à violência contra as mulheres no Brasil; mapear e analisar os artigos científicos publicados nos periódicos Katálysis e Serviço Social & Sociedade - período de 2010 a 2020. Para corresponder a esses objetivos, desenvolveu-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica. As principais conclusões é que foram sistemáticas e contínuas as publicações sobre o nosso tema de pesquisa. Neste sentido, é correto afirmar haver um movimento vivo e pulsante de investigações e discussões que apontam para o debate sobre as diversas formas de violência contra as mulheres no Serviço Social. Da mesma forma que o comprometimento das pesquisadoras assistentes sociais com o exercício da reflexão crítica diante da violência contra as mulheres. Perpassou pelas pesquisas expostas nos artigos estudados a denúncia ao autoritarismo do Estado quando da impunidade diante da garantia dos direitos das mulheres. Como também, a defesa intransigente da Lei Maria da Penha.
Street Vended Juices as A Risk Factor of Microbial Diseases in District Mardan, Pakistan
Authors: Waheed Qureshi Asma , Tila Hadia
Published: January 2023

In public spaces like streets and other outdoor areas, merchants prepare and sell foods and drinks for sale. The Food and Agriculture Organization estimates that 2.5 million individuals eat street food every day. Objective: To study the assessment of microbial contamination of juices vended in streets in District Mardan of Pakistan. Methods: 315 samples comprising juices of sugarcane, pomegranate, jaggery, plum, mango, banana and apples were aseptically collected from three Tehsils of district Mardan including Katlang, Takht Bhai and Mardan. Results: Analysis of the samples revealed that 96% of juices had high loads of bacterial pathogens such as Coliforms (96.82%), Staphylococcus (81.90%), Salmonella (64.76%). In Tehsil Katlang and Takht Bhai all collected samples were contaminated while in Mardan Tehsil 87.6% bacterial contamination was observed. Very high number of coliforms were observed in sugarcane, apple juices and Jaggery, Salmonella counts were highest 21.05x102 cfu/ml in Jagerry and Staphylococcus growth was highest in sugarcane 1.22x103 cfu/ml. Conclusions: It was noted that coliforms contamination is significantly higher as compared to other two bacteria indicating sewage water mixing in water used for preparation or handling of these juices. To prevent future food-borne infections, it is advised that frequent inspection of the quality of juices sold on the street be done.
Gender Comparison of Severity of Pain, Stiffness, And Functional Limitation Among Second Stage Knee Osteoarthritis Patients with Diabetes
Authors: Raza Khan Haroon , Ruksar Safina , Haq Kiran , Asif Somiya , Ratan Kumar Priyanka , Sharif Zarqa , Faizan Hamid Muhammad , Muhammad Arslan Hafiz Rana
Published: January 2023

Osteoarthritis (OA) and diabetes mellitus (DM) are two medical conditions that frequently exist together and cause poor consequences. OA is described as joint pain and is one of the main reasons for impairment. Diabetes is high levels of glucose in blood because of disruption in insulin metabolism. Objective: To compare gender variations of severity of pain, stiffness and difficulty in functional performance among patients of second stage knee OA with diabetes. Methods: Data were collected from 360 individuals with mean age 52.32 ± 4.989 years for males and 50.73 ± 4.763 years for females. Individuals with definite osteophytes in knee joint and clinically diagnosed DM were included in the study. The severity of stiffness and functional limitation was calculated using WOMAC questionnaire. Results: The mean of pain score was 9.0833 ± 3.04322, stiffness score was 4.3389 ± 1.12446 and the mean of physical function score was 34.0944 ± 8.65135. Overall, 109 patients had less severe symptoms while 71 had more severe symptoms. Among 180 female participants, n=15 had mild, n=139 had moderate and n=26 had severe pain on NPRS. The mean of the pain score was 9.8778 ± 2.90762. The mean of stiffness score was 4.5167 ± 1.28365 and the mean of physical function score was 37.1611 ± 7.98963. Conclusion: Our findings concluded that the gender difference of severity of pain and physical function limitation was statistically significant, but no significant difference was found in severity of stiffness. Also, females with diabetes had more severe symptoms than males with diabetes
Some Factors that Influence Work-Life Balance of Workers
Authors: Hamdani Muliawan , Mayang Sekar Melati
Published: January 2023

In actual life, the efforts to achieve a harmonious balance between work and family life and other activities outside of work are very important. A balance between the both creates good mental health and it is condusive for personal life. Likewise for online motorcycle drivers (ojek online) with work activities that require them to leave home and family.
Therefore, the study was conducted to ascertain several influencing factors of work-life balance. Some of the variables studied were Relation-Oriented Leadership Behavior, Personality, and Flexible Time Hours as independent variables and Work-Life Balance as the dependent variable. The object of this research was online motorcycle drivers who worked in Wonosobo Regency and 100 of them were selected as research samples.
Through hypotheses testing by applying data processing software of SmartPLS 3, it was concluded that Relation-Oriented Leadership Behavior, Personality, and Flexible Time Hours positively influenced Work-Life Balance. Thus, all research hypotheses were accepted. Therefore, the better Relation-Oriented Leadership Behavior was performed, the better  Personality, and the better Flexible Time Hours was implemented, the better  Work-Life Balance of online motorcycle drivers in Wonosobo Regency.
Development of Beef Cattle Agribusiness in the Rubber Plantation Farming System in the Community Livestock Center Area, West Java Indonesia
Authors: Fathurohman Ferdi , Purwasih Rita , Mukminah Nurul
Published: January 2023

The development of beef cattle in quantity has had a very real impact on increasing people’s income in improving their welfare. The development of animal husbandry, especially in beef cattle, has been carried out for generations and shows quite good development, including in the k groups. The purpose of this study is to identify a canvas business model consisting of nine elements and map out how strategies are used for the improvement and development of beef cattle agribusiness in the rubber plantation farming system. The methods used were qualitative and quantitative with sequential exploratory design. Data collection was carried out with in-depth interviews and observations to farmers and institutions in 15 livestock groups around RNI’s rubber plantation plantations. The results obtained where the business model was good when viewed from nine elements according to the concept of business model canvas. This study found that the strength of the livestock group was in the high category. Very high opportunities in the customer segment and high threats in value propositions. Therefore, livestock groups are advised to carry out business development in a way; adding to the customer segment, namely restaurants, DKM mosques and large companies, increasing the value proposition by opening meat stalls and opening meat processing businesses, creating websites, conducting consignments with several sales points and collaborating with universities and looking for freelance web developers.
Review on Energy Audit: Benefits, Barriers, and Opportunities
Authors: Mbaye Abaubakry
Published: January 2023

Energy audit is one lever to reduce carbon emissions of an organization (industrial site, residential building etc.;). This paper explores the energy audit savings tendance, barriers, challenges, and opportunities through an extensive review of the literature. Different variant of the methodology can be found in the literature and one aim of this research is to make a synthesis (from the most relevant variant). Energy audit can be adapted to the size and context of the organization thanks to the different levels of audits. Different cases studies are also included in this article that highlights the benefits of the energy audit. Other aspects are studied such as tools to use during audit and competencies and experience of auditors. Several barriers should be removed progressively to add more benefits to this sustainable lever. A list of opportunities has been identified and should be subject to further research.
Quality of Life and its Correlates among Doctors in Uva province in Sri Lanka
Authors: Ariyadasa Gayan , Gamagedara Nimalshantha , Jayawardane Dasuni , Fonseka Nishani , Mataraarachchi Dilini , Zoysa Naveen , Kumbukage Mahesh
Published: January 2023

Higher quality of life among doctors has been identified as a key factor in increased productivity of health service delivery. This study was designed to determine the quality of life and its correlates among doctors in Uva province, Sri Lanka. A descriptive cross-sectional study using self-administered questionnaires was carried out. The study sample of 403 doctors was selected following a multi-stage stratified cluster sampling method. Independent T-test and one-way ANOVA were used appropriately to determine the statistical significance. The mean total quality of life score of study participants was 65.1 (SD ±11.3) and all the domains had mean scores above 50. Age category (Less than 40 years) showed a negative association with Quality of Life revealing an adjusted OR of 0.7 (95% CI: 0.45-0.92) while doctors who are involved in private practice demonstrated an adjusted OR of 2.68 (95% CI: 1.34-4.33). Involved in regular physical exercise (adjusted OR=1.34, 95% CI: 1.10-2.31), Level of qualification(Having post-graduate qualifications)(adjusted OR=2.98, 95% CI: 2.3-3.6), Not living with children (adjusted OR=0.87, 95% CI: 0.67-0.93), were the other significant predictors retained in the model (p < 0.05). The level of total quality of life of doctors in Uva province was substantially high. Individual domain scores also showed higher acceptable levels. As far as the associated factors of quality of life among medical officers are concerned, several adjustable behavioral factors were identified and could be attended to further increase the quality of life among doctors.
THE INFLUENCE OF BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE SUBSTANCES ON THE QUALITY AND YIELD OF SPRING RAPE IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE NORTH KAZAKHSTAN REGION
Authors: Baiseit G. A. , Konkarova M. B.
Published: January 2023

Rapeseed productivity will not be very high. Therefore, it is necessary to study the effect of biologically active substances on the productivity and quality of spring rape. Biologically active substances have effective, fast-acting factors that contribute to improving the quality of crops and crop yields. With the help of which the metabolism changes, affects the chemical composition of plants, the accumulation of proteins, fats, carbohydrates and the quality and quantity of products.

In this work the questions of efficiency of use of biologically active substances at cultivation of spring rape in the conditions of SKO are considered.
PURE WHITE WATER LILY (NYMPHAEA CANDIDA J.PRESL & C.PRESL) AS ONE OF THE COMPONENTS OF THE AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS OF THE STATE NATIONAL NATURAL PARK "KOKSHETAU" (NORTHERN KAZAKHSTAN)
Authors: Rakhimzhanov A. N. , Syzdykov S. K. , Lantukh N. A. , Tasbulatov M. M.
Published: January 2023

The analysis of scientific data on biological characteristics, stages of development, chemical properties of individual organs (leaves, roots, flowers, etc.), biological activity of compounds isolated from the pure white water lily (Nymphaea candida J.Presl & C.Presl). The possibilities of practical use of plant raw materials for medicinal purposes are shown. The places of growth of the species in Kazakhstan are reflected both according to herbarium samples and according to the materials of their own research. As a result of the surveys, the growth places of N. candida were found on the territory of the State National Natural park "Kokshetau" (Northern Kazakhstan). They are reservoirs - the Omir Suiy waterfall of the Ormandy Bulak branch and the Uvarovo urochishche of the Nizhne-Burluk forestry district of the Arykbalyk branch. The population area does not exceed 0.2 ha for each reservoir. The phytocenotic role of the species as an important component of the aquatic ecosystems of the region is shown and suggestions for its conservation are given.
NEW DESIGNS OF FISH-PASSING FACILITIES
Authors: Abildaev S. T. , Zholamanov N. Zh. , Sarbasova G. A. , Koibakov S. M.
Published: January 2023

The paper deals with the research of new structures of concrete hydraulic structures. An important stage in their design is the correct choice of groups of fish passage structures. It is worth noting that the selection of the structure group is carried out mainly on the basis of technical and economic comparisons, and not for structural reasons, taking into account the possibility of fish passing along the entire length of the tract.
MNEMOTABLES AS A MEANS OF DEVELOPING COHERENT MONOLOGICAL SPEECH OF FIRST GRADERS WITH AN INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY
Authors: Pustovalova N. I. , Kvasnykh G. S. , Ignatenko M. S.
Published: January 2023

This article discusses the solution of the problem of the development of coherent monological speech in students with intellectual disabilities using special learning tools, such as mnemonic squares and mnemonic tracks. the authors reveal various approaches to the development of these tools and their use in literacy lessons for first graders with intellectual disabilities. they offer fragments of lessons on cross-cutting topics studied in the 1st grade of a special (correctional) school of the viii type.
The use of 19th - century Cartography Printing Processes in Contemporary Printmaking
Authors: Lopes David , Machado Graciela
Published: January 2023

In the 19th century, the field of cartography grew exponentially when photomechanical printing became a stabilised procedure for the graphic arts industry. With the introduction of photomechanical processes, in the early developments of chromolithography, maps not only became a widespread product in Europe and the United States but they were also refined and became increasingly visually complex.

The interaction between scientists and printmakers also changed. As photomechanical processes allowed cartographers to autonomously transfer, reduce or enlarge maps, scientists and military personnel took over the task of translating images onto the wood or copper plates - a job traditionally assigned to a skilled engraver (Cook, 2002) This has also shifted the authorship of printmaking literature to scientists and military personnel, such as captains or colonels (Twyman, 1990).

Early printing techniques - such as woodcut or intaglio - are practised today within a very specific setting for particular needs. In the framework of contemporary art, design, or illustration, aspects such as the materiality of images are discussed, visually experimented with, and exhibited. While some industrial printing techniques have gained artistic standing - serigraphy, for example - a wider range of processes are hidden in the past (R. Williams and D. Williams, 1986). Cook (2002) argues that both cartography and printmaking owe each other a great deal for their progress. In the history books, however, one rarely recognises the other. We argue this is because printmaking as a profession has been split between art and science.
Data Transformation: New Visual Data Based on the Printmaking Model
Authors: Li Xiaoqiao
Published: January 2023

This paper discusses how printmaking methods can be used as a methodology to re-examine and analyse works in the field of digital media. It presents the history and theory of printmaking from a Chinese perspective and investigates the relationship between the unique indirect creation mode in the printmaking system, and data transfer and transcoding in digital media.

This paper proposes that the history and theory of printmaking can lead to a better understanding of digital images. First, the paper defines how printmaking functions and its relationship to the image. Second, it analyses how the relationship between printmaking and the image can be applied to digital media to form an equivalence between the digital file and the digital image. Finally, this paper uses the printmaker Chen Qi as a case study for discussion and analysis. Chen Qi has been chosen because his research examines how Chinese water-based woodcut print techniques can be augmented and transformed with digital technology. He emphasises the importance of breaking away from the conventional concept of the printmaking matrix, where the ‘plate’ becomes the platform from which to generate the unique artistic value of the printmaking imprint. Using his practice as an example, I hope to demonstrate the broader utility of analogising printmaking and digital images.
AGREGADOS RECICLADOS DE RESÍDUOS SÓLIDOS DE CONSTRUÇÃO E DEMOLIÇÃO - RCD APLICADOS EM PAVIMENTOS URBANOS
Authors: Oliveira João Carlos de , Neves Jordana Portilho , Batalione Giovane , Moura Katya Caroline de Carvalho , Oliveira Mailda Eterna de , Leite Sara Silvia Batista , Queiroz Lucas Jacob
Published: January 2023

A necessidade de atender ao aumento das exigências por parte das entidades governamentais e da sociedade quanto à redução do impacto ambiental e econômico causado pela grande quantidade de resíduos de construção e demolição gerados e descartados inadequadamente no meio ambiente torna-se cada vez mais latente na sociedade moderna. Embora já exista uma legislação rigorosa em vigor, a sua aplicação ainda pode ser considerada incipiente. Visando avaliar uma das alternativas para redução desses impactos no meio ambiente, a presente pesquisa avaliou as potencialidades da aplicação de agregados reciclados de resíduos sólidos de construção e demolição, comumente designados de resíduos de construção e demolição - RCD, em camadas de bases e sub-bases de pavimentos asfálticos, por meio de ensaios de laboratório, em substituição aos agregados naturais. Para tanto, foram obtidas amostras de agregados reciclados produzidos comercialmente na região metropolitana de Goiânia, feita a sua caracterização de acordo com as normas técnicas vigentes, sendo realizados os ensaios de granulometria por peneiramento, massa específica dos grãos, abrasão Los Angeles e índice de forma pelo método do paquímetro. Após a realização da caracterização das amostras, fez-se um estudo de dosagem para mistura das frações e enquadramento em uma das faixas granulométricas especificadas para bases e realizados os ensaios de compactação e índice de suporte Califórnia (ISC ou CBR). Os valores obtidos demonstraram que os agregados reciclados possuem um grande potencial para serem empregados em camadas de base e sub-base estabilizadas granulometricamente, em pavimentos urbanos.
O TELETRABALHO E OS DESAFIOS PARA A PROTEÇÃO DO TRABALHADOR: REFLEXÕES SOBRE A EXTENSÃO DOS DIREITOS FUNDAMENTAIS TRABALHISTAS
Authors: Pagani Marcella , Duarte Giovanna Chagas , Gomes Sâmara Talita de Oliveira
Published: January 2023

A competitividade do mercado, o avanço do capitalismo e as novas tecnologias digitais fizeram com que as organizações empresariais alterassem o modo produtivo, como também o relacionamento interempresarial e as relações de trabalho, revendo conceitos e paradigmas antes petrificados. O presente artigo objetiva confrontar a nova perspectiva do teletrabalho e a garantia dos direitos fundamentais trabalhistas, através da compreensão contemporânea do direito fundamental ao trabalho digno, visando à preservação da saúde do trabalhador em uma dimensão socioambiental. A investigação proposta é jurídico-descritiva, objetivando a decomposição de um problema jurídico em seus diversos aspectos, relações e níveis. In casu, o objeto é a análise e compreensão atual dos desafios da proteção ao teletrabalhador em uma dimensão socioambiental do trabalho digno. Pretende-se demonstrar a extensão dos direitos fundamentais trabalhistas ao teletrabalhador, no intuito de promover a melhoria das condições de vida do trabalhador, coibindo a marginalidade social.
O BRINCAR HEURÍSTICO INVADIU MINHAS AULAS, E AGORA?
Authors: Welter Cristiane Backes , Toscan Jennifer
Published: January 2023

Este artigo tem como principal objetivo refletir sobre a experiência de ser professora em uma turma de Educação Infantil a partir do estágio supervisionado do curso de Licenciatura em Pedagogia da Universidade de Caxias do Sul (UCS), o qual foi realizado em uma turma de Maternal, composta por 14 crianças de 2 à 3 anos de idade, em uma Escola Municipal de Educação Infantil situada em um município de pequeno porte, localizado na Serra Gaúcha do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Para compor essa reflexão, foram utilizados os seguintes autores: Costa (2015), que discute acerca da importância do estudo das cores para as crianças pequenas; Meirelles (2016), que aborda o brincar heurístico para as crianças de 0 à 3 anos de idade; Dallabona e Mendes (2004), que tratam sobre o uso da ludicidade em sala de aula; Barbosa (2008), que reforça a importância de existir uma rotina para a turma; e Hoffmann (2012), que alerta sobre quais são os modos de avaliar na Educação Infantil. O estágio permitiu a compreensão da análise da realidade da turma em questão, a organização de um planejamento através de um projeto e de planos de aula, ambos direcionados aos interesses e às necessidades das crianças, e a vivência da prática em sala de aula como professora titular na Educação Infantil. O que se pode destacar sobre as aprendizagens obtidas a partir da experiência docente durante a realização do estágio é que esta etapa de ensino precisa que o docente tenha um olhar pedagógico voltado a atender às particularidades de cada criança, não apenas na realização das atividades, mas durante todos os momentos em que elas permanecem na escola, pois esta é praticamente a sua segunda casa. Cada uma delas possui o próprio tempo e diferencial no seu processo de aprendizagem e de desenvolvimento, os quais sempre devem ser respeitados pelo professor. Por isso, atuar na Educação Infantil é vislumbrar a beleza de ser criança e acolhê-las nas suas diversidades. É nunca desistir da docência, apesar das dificuldades que são encontradas pelo caminho, procurando sempre fazer o melhor por e para as crianças. É justamente por isso que o trabalho com crianças bem pequenas é tão importante, pois é durante a Educação Infantil que elas conquistam seus primeiros aprendizados, os quais vão internalizar pelo resto de suas vidas.