bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Public Transit Bus Travel Time Variability Analysis Using Limited Datasets: A Case Study
Authors: Ashwini Bukanakere Prakash  , Sumathi Ranganathaiah , Satyanarayana Sudhira Honnudike
Published: June 2024

Public transit service is a sustainable and eco-friendly alternative for commuting, and promoting its usage is the need of the day. An understanding of the variability of travel time can aid service operators to improve the reliability and ridership of public transport. Gaining insights into the variability of travel time is a data-intensive task, and most of the existing studies utilize multiple traffic-related datasets. However, most cities lack the infrastructure to collect multiple data sets, hence in the current study, the location data of public transit buses were used for the analysis. The study was conducted in Tumakuru city, India at two spatial levels, namely route and segment, and further at temporal levels such as the day-of-the-week and departure time window. Wilcoxon signed-rank test was applied to identify similar spatial-temporal aggregations, and a few aggregations demonstrated similarity. Consistent with the existing literature, six statistical distributions were selected to fit the data through the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. The results emphasized that the Logistic distribution is the best fit at all spatial-temporal aggregation levels, and the lognormal and GEV distributions offered better fit for a few aggregation levels. Logistic distribution is recommended for operations planners and researchers to conduct reliability analysis and travel time forecasting in the future.
MedBot : A GenAI based Chatbot for Healthcare
Authors:   Department of Information Science and Engineering, RV College of Engineering, Bangalore, India, Agarwal, Pratham
Published: June 2024

Generative Artificial intelligence (GenAI) is transforming the healthcare industry by providing innovative solutions for patient care and information retrieval. MedBot is an innovative GenAI-driven chatbot designed to improve healthcare services by providing accurate and timely medical information. Utilizing advanced generative AI models, MedBot can respond to text, image, and audio queries, making it a versatile tool for diverse healthcare needs. The chatbot offers functionalities such as document summarization and insight extraction, aiding users in comprehending complex medical data. MedBot aims to enhance patient care by ensuring efficient and accessible interactions between users and healthcare information. This work signifies a substantial advancement in the integration of AI technologies within the healthcare sector, aiming to improve the overall efficiency and accessibility of medical support and information. Keywords—Generative Artificial Intelligence, Large Language Models, ChatBots, Healthcare
Exploring the Importance of Fiori in Application Development
Authors:   Department of ISE  R. V. College of Engineering, Cholli Dr. Nagraj G
Published: June 2024

Fiori web apps represent the blend of beauty and practicality reshaping user experiences in the era. Stemming from SAPs dedication to user design Fiori apps focus on simplicity, ease of use and responsiveness. By emphasizing role interactions they deliver personalized experiences catered to users requirements. Using web technologies Fiori apps enable users to seamlessly access business functions and insights enhancing efficiency and fostering innovation. Covering a range of business operations they streamline processes. Enhance decision making. Through their design and smooth operation Fiori apps pave the way, for a phase of enterprise software that harmoniously combines usability, with functionality. Index Terms—Fiori apps, design principles, sap ux strategy and the sap fiori ux
Advanced Control Strategies for Mitigating Frequency Deviations in Electric Vehicle Connected Power Systems
Authors:   Department of Electrical Engineering, Jabalpur Engineering College, M.P., India, Bhatiyara Shubhanshu Nema
Published: June 2024

he rising demand for electric vehicles (EVs) is driving up the demand for electrical charging stations, which presents serious threats to the stability of the power system, including frequency variations that go beyond allowable bounds. In response, this paper proposes advanced control techniques to regulate the governor of generators and mitigate frequency deviations in EV-connected power systems. Specifically, the utilization of Proportional-Integral (PI) controllers for governor control and the integration of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) with fuzzy logic are explored to develop a robust control strategy. The proposed control system dynamically adjusts generator parameters in response to varying EV charging demands, leveraging ANN's adaptive learning capabilities and fuzzy logic's linguistic reasoning to enhance grid stability and ensure frequency within acceptable limits. Through simulation studies and performance evaluations using MATLAB/SIMULINK tools, the efficacy of the proposed approach is demonstrated, offering a promising solution to mitigate adverse effects of EV-induced power imbalances on power system frequency. Keywords: Multi- Area Power System, Load Frequency Control (LFC), Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference Systems (ANFIS).
Penggunaan Kartu Huruf Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Membaca Siswa Kelas I SD Kristen Lau-Lau Kabupaten Kepulauan Aru
Authors: Palaler Ania Tabita , Mardiana Ninik , Martono Boedi
Published: June 2024

Membaca merupakan sarana yang utama bagi setiap anak untuk mengetehui isi pesan yang dimaksud membeca berpengaruh penting bagi anak usia dini agar dapat mengetahui sesuatu hal yang belum di ketahui. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu 1) Untuk mendeskripsikan upaya peningkatan ketrampilan membaca pemula siswa melalui penggunaan kartu huruf dikelas I SD Kristen Lau-Lau Kabupaten Kepulauan Aru Kecamatan Pulau-Pulau Aru. 2) Mendeskripsikan penggunaan bentuk media kartu huruf dapat menambah semangat belajar siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakakan adalah penelitian tindak kelas (PTK). Hasil yang di peroleh siswa SD Kristen lau-lau dalam membaca pemula pada siklus I nilai yang diperoleh ke-11 siswa kurang memuaskan dengan rata-rata nilai 54 dan hasilnya pada siklus II ke-9 siswa memenuhi keriteria ketuntasan minimal dan ke 2 siswa memenuhi kriteria ketuntasan minimal. Aktifitas siswa pada siklus I yaitu 4 siswa atau 36% terlihat cukup semangat dan sisanya 7 siswa atau 64% terlihat bersemangat, pada siklus ke II aktivitas semangat siswa yaitu 2 siswa atau 18% terlihat semangat dan sisanya 9 siswa atau 82% terlihat sangat bersemangat. Maka dapt disimpulkan bahwa dengan menggunakan kartu huruf dalam meningkatkan kemampuan membaca pemula siswa di kelas I SD Kristen Lau-Lau mengalami peningkatan.
Kata kunci : membaca pemula,kartu huruf, semangat siswa, PTK.
Membaca merupakan sarana yang utama bagi setiap anak untuk mengetehui isi pesan yang dimaksud membeca berpengaruh penting bagi anak usia dini agar dapat mengetahui sesuatu hal yang belum di ketahui. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu 1) Untuk mendeskripsikan upaya peningkatan ketrampilan membaca pemula siswa melalui penggunaan kartu huruf dikelas I SD Kristen Lau-Lau Kabupaten Kepulauan Aru Kecamatan Pulau-Pulau Aru. 2) Mendeskripsikan penggunaan bentuk media kartu huruf dapat menambah semangat belajar siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakakan adalah penelitian tindak kelas (PTK). Hasil yang di peroleh siswa SD Kristen lau-lau dalam membaca pemula pada siklus I nilai yang diperoleh ke-11 siswa kurang memuaskan dengan rata-rata nilai 54 dan hasilnya pada siklus II ke-9 siswa memenuhi keriteria ketuntasan minimal dan ke 2 siswa memenuhi kriteria ketuntasan minimal. Aktifitas siswa pada siklus I yaitu 4 siswa atau 36% terlihat cukup semangat dan sisanya 7 siswa atau 64% terlihat bersemangat, pada siklus ke II aktivitas semangat siswa yaitu 2 siswa atau 18% terlihat semangat dan sisanya 9 siswa atau 82% terlihat sangat bersemangat. Maka dapt disimpulkan bahwa dengan menggunakan kartu huruf dalam meningkatkan kemampuan membaca pemula siswa di kelas I SD Kristen Lau-Lau mengalami peningkatan.
Kata kunci : membaca pemula,kartu huruf, semangat siswa, PTK.
Peran Bimbingan Dan Konseling Pada Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kemampuan Beradaptasi Santri Baru
Authors: Rahmah Amaini , Afiati Evi , Muhibah Siti
Published: June 2024

Beradaptasi adalah hal mendasar yang pasti dialami oleh santri di pondok pesantren, maka kemampuan beradaptasi diri yang positif akan menunjang kesejahteraan selama hidup di pesantren. Kendati demikian kemampuan beradaptasi di pesantren dipengaruhi oleh berbagai macam faktor yang dapat mendukung atau menghambat dalam proses adaptasi diri individu.  guru bimbingan dan konseling memberikan peran yang krusial dalam membantu mengarahkan, membimbing dan penyelesaikan permasalahan santri akibat dampak dari kesulitan beradaptasi. kajian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus untuk mengakaji suatu fenomena tertentu. Sebagai data awal diambil 8 orang santri baru dari kelas 10 di Pondok Pesantren Al-Islam yang kemudian di tindak lanjut dengan mengambil 3 orang subjek penelitian dan data pendukung dari guru bimbingan dan konseling. Adapun pengambilan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian kemudian dianalisis untuk mencari bagaimana alternatif solusi yang dapat diberikan guru bimbingan dan konseling sebagai upaya dalam mengatasi permasalah tersebut. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya dapat dilakukan bagaimana efektifitas upaya layanan bimbingan dan konseling dalam mengatasi permalasahan kemampuan beradaptasi.
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Bermodel Project Based Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Teks Puisi Pada Fase D (VIII) SMP
Authors: Gea Cindi Kristiani , Sitorus Pontas J. , Simanjuntak Harlen
Published: June 2024

This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 11 Medan with the aim of finding out the effect of differentiated learning using the Project Based Learning model on phase D (VIII) students of SMP Negeri 11 Medan. This research uses a quantitative experimental research method with a Two Group Posttest Only Design. The population of this study was all class VIII, totaling 300 students. This research involved two classes, namely the control class and the experimental class. The data analysis techniques used in this research were normality tests, homogeneity tests and hypothesis tests. To obtain data, the assignment to write poetry texts was used from the analysis obtained from the students' ability to write poetry texts at K VIII SMP Negeri 11 Medan using differentiated learning with the Project Based Learning model. The lowest score was 60 and the highest score was 95 with an average of 80.17. Based on the results of the calculations carried out, tcount = 9.82456 and ttable = 1.67155 with a significance level of 5% with df= (N1+N2)-2, df which is 58. From df 58, a significance level of 5% = 1.67155 is obtained based on the calculations that have been made. carried out, it can be seen that Tcount>Ttable is 9.82456>1.67155. Thus the initial hypothesis (Ho) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. So it will be stated that differentiated learning using the Project Based Learning model has an effect on the ability to write poetry texts.
Pengaruh Penerapan Metode Discovery Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Teks Eksplanasi Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Swasta HKBP Sidorame Medan
Authors: Siregar Mallasak , Saragih Elza L.L. , Simanjuntak Harlen
Published: June 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of using the Discovery Learning Method on the ability to write explanatory texts for class VIII students at HKBP Sidorame Middle School, Medan. This research uses a quantitative experimental research method with a one group pretest design. The population in the study was all 30 class VIII students. The data analysis techniques used were normality test, homogeneity test and hypothesis test. After conducting research for pretest and posttest experiments using the Discovery Learning Method, the average score for the control class was 60.93 and the experimental class average was 80.8. The pre-test and post-test data prerequisite test results stated that the sample had a normal and homogeneous distribution. From the results of research hypothesis testing, a "t" test was carried out at a significant level of α= 0.05. This can be proven from the results of hypothesis testing and data analysis that have been carried out. The results obtained from the calculations carried out can be seen that Tcount > Ttable = 8.22524 > 1 ,67155.
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Bermedia Serbaneka Terhadap Kemampuan Peserta Didik Menulis Teks Slogan Fase D SMP Perguruan Teladan Medan
Authors: Sihotang Jontor Nados , Sitorus Pontas J. , Panggabean Sarma
Published: June 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of differentiated learning using various media on students' writing ability to write slogan texts for Phase D Middle School at Teladan Medan College T.A.2023/2024. This type of research is quantitative experimental research with a two group posttest-only control design. Quantitative research is research that is based on calculating statistical figures in its findings. The population in this study were all class VIII students with a total of 64 students with the sample for this research being VIII-1 with 32 students and VIII-2 with 32 students determined using a simple random sampling technique. The data analysis technique used is the normality test, homogeneity test and hypothesis test. After conducting research for pretest and posttest experiments using Miscellaneous media, the average score for the control class was 61.56 with a standard deviation of 9.16 and the experimental class average was 81.25 with a standard deviation of 12.24. The pre-test and post-test data prerequisite test results stated that the sample had a normal and homogeneous distribution. From the results of testing the research hypothesis, a "t" test was carried out at a significant level of α= 0.05, obtained Tcount > Ttable = (7.1861 > 1.693). Thus the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected and the hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is a significant influence on the use of various media at VIII Medan Model College Middle School T.P 2023/2024.
Pengaruh Media Pembelajaran Articulate Storyline Interaktif Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Teks Cerpen Siswa Kelas VII SMP N 13 Medan
Authors: Bakara Sondang Loren A. , S Monalisa Frince , Sitohang Tigor
Published: June 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of using articulate storyline media as a means of delivering material on students' ability to write short story texts. This dilator is caused by students' low writing skills, especially in short story text material. This research uses quantitative experimental methods. The population in this study were all class VII students of SMP N 13 Medan. The data collection technique used is an assignment test which functions to determine students' ability to write short story texts. The results of this research obtained an average of 76.15 for the experimental class and 63.18 for the control class. The data requirements test results show that the data for both classes are normally distributed and homogeneous. in the t test it is obtained that tcount > ttable = (8.9448> 1.6706). Thus it is concluded that there is a significant influence of the use of articulate storyline media on students' ability to write short story texts.
METHODS OF ORGANIZING EDUCATION IN THE CREDIT MODULE SYSTEM AND IMPLEMENTING INDEPENDENT STUDY
Authors:   Independent researcher of the Shahrisabz branch of the Tashkent Institute of Chemical Technology, Uzbekistan, Kurbanov Sh.Z.
Published: June 2024

In this article, the methods and ways of introducing the credit module system and organizing independent education in the higher education system of our country, as well as the requirements for educational programs, are discussed in detail.
METHODS OF ENRICHING THE SPEECH OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS WITH SIMILES
Authors:   Bukhara State Pedagogical Institute, 3rd grade student of primary education, Uzbekistan, qizi Xolmurodova Nilufar Bobomurod
Published: June 2024

In this article, the enrichment of students' speech using different ways, especially similes, makes the speech of a young child expressive, fluent and rich. We can see that the Uzbek language is rich in similes, and using them instead makes the speech more beautiful.
cartel como medio de comunicación urbana
Authors: Lameiro Mónica , Pozo Puértolas Rafael
Published: June 2024

Este estudio explora la relación entre el cartel tradicional, impreso en papel y reproducido a gran escala, y la forma en que este medio de comunicación se expresa en un entorno urbano. Se trata el fenómeno del cartel como elemento de comunicación de masas y elemento efímero de comunicación que tiene multitud de usos, bien por el alcance de las temáticas que sustenta el mensaje, bien por la forma en que se expresa. Presentado visualmente la comprensión de este producto, o la forma en que lo observamos, amplía la comprensión común y las ideas establecidas sobre la escala, la legibilidad, el color y el impacto de estos objetos urbanos. Abordamos la relación entre la noción más clásica del cartel, los nuevos públicos y las tendencias actuales.
Sembrando ciencia, cosechando salud: retratos de la investigación científica salvadoreña
Authors:   Instituto Especializado de Profesionales de la Salud, San Salvador, El Salvador, Batista Mainegra Amado , Beltrán de Castillo Claudia María ,   Asociación Nacional de Enfermeras de El Salvador, San Salvador, El Salvador
Published: June 2024

En el libro se muestran 24 carteles científicos en los que se presentan resultados de investigaciones salvadoreñas en el área de las ciencias de la salud, que fueron socializados en el II Congreso de Investigación de Ciencias Ambientales y de la Salud (CICAS 2023), organizado por el Instituto Especializado de Profesionales de la Salud (IEPROES); y en el XXVI Congreso Internacional de Enfermería, organizado por la Asociación Nacional de Enfermeras de El Salvador (ANES). Socializar estos resultados de investigación en la modalidad de cartel científico, contribuye a resignificar la importancia de esta modalidad de participación en eventos científicos, que hoy día ya es considerada una de las modalidades más importantes y modernas de la comunicación en ciencias de la salud. Estos retratos de la investigación salvadoreña, develan el aporte científico de la investigación en salud que se realiza en El Salvador, al compartir resultados que motivan al debate científico, que inducen al análisis de nuevos problemas y que persiguen mejorar la calidad de vida de la población.
2023 Jam Session for Seasoned Freelancers Plays to a Packed House
Authors: Bass Brian
Published: June 2024

The Jam Session for Seasoned Freelancers held during the American Medical Writers Association’s (AMWA’s) 2023 Medical Writing & Communication Conference was packed with people and important discussions. Chief among those discussions was the use of artificial intelligence (AI) by freelancers and the role AI plays, does not play, should play, and should not play in medical communication.
Product Showcase: PleaseReview by Ideagen
Authors: Baker Michael , Schrank Kelly
Published: June 2024

This piece was created based on a product information session presented at the 2023 AMWA Conference. Sponsorship of product showcases at the Medical Writing & Communication Conference does not convey AMWA's approval, endorsement, or certification of any product or service promoted and shall not, in any way, imply such approval.
Tecnologias educacionais na promoção do envelhecimento ativo: revisão integrativa
Authors: Silva Juliana de Oliveira Nunes da , Camacho Alessandra Conceição Leite Funchal
Published: June 2024

Este estudo objetiva-se identificar a utilização das Tecnologias Educacionais (TEs) para a educação em saúde aos adultos, idosos e seus cuidadores sobre o envelhecimento ativo. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, com coleta de dados em fevereiro de 2023, nas bases de dados Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Portal de Periódicos da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES), Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina dos Estados Unidos (PubMed), Scopus e Minerva (UFRJ). Foram selecionadas 16 publicações com os seguintes pontos dde discussão sobre a: avaliação da efetividade da variedade de tecnologias educativas no público-alvo, a avaliação das implementações das tecnologias pelos profissionais de enfermagem e a relação das tecnologias para o envelhecimento ativo, cuidados com idosos e seus cuidadores. Existem uma variedade de TEs desenvolvidas e aplicadas pelos enfermeiros que têm como características em comum a integralidade do cuidado, sua acessibilidade, sua interatividade, a educação em saúde do cuidador, o bem-estar dos envolvidos, as DCNTs e as demandas do grupo populacional. Conclui-se que o uso das TEs impacta na promoção do envelhecimento ativo, visto que é um processo em progressão, sendo necessário capacitar os profissionais sobre as variáveis da integralidade do cuidado para a senescência.
Institutional Surveys on Open Educational Resources at Fiji National University
Authors: Prasad Deepak
Published: June 2024

This report presents the findings of two surveys conducted at Fiji National University as preparation for the development of a policy for open educational resources (OER). Findings of the faculty survey indicates positive attitude towards sharing resources. The respondents were highly motivated to use and share resources but were suspicious about OER quality. The respondents also lacked confidence in their knowledge of intellectual property rights. This was ranked as the major barrier to OER adoption. Among other barriers were lack of incentives for developing OER and lack of ICT skills. Overall, respondents showed a positive attitude towards OER, recognising its benefits for teaching and learning. Results of the student survey shows they mostly had access to laptops and smartphones to access their course material and the Internet. Students reported primarily accessing the Internet at home. A significant number of students had no access to learning resources throughout the duration of their course. However, it was noted that some students were able to find alternatives to purchasing the textbooks. While some students’ decisions were not affected by the cost of the resources, others reportedly found it influenced their choice of courses. Although students showed positive opinions of OER and were eager to begin using these resources, an evident lack of awareness leads to the recommendation that OER awareness programmes be considered for students.
HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL, EMOSIONAL, DAN INTENSITAS PEMBINAAN DENGAN KEBIASAAN BERPIKIR REFLEKTIF GURU DALAM MENGATASI MASALAH SISWA
Authors: Suhifatullah M. I. , Darmojo Hardjito S
Published: June 2024

Studi ini dilakukan untuk mengukur tingkat hubungan antara kecerdasan spiritual (X1), kecerdasan emosional (X2) danintensitas pembinaan (X3) dengan kebiasaan berpikir reflektif guru dalam mengatasi masalah siswa (Y), baik secara varsial maupun simultan. Studi ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif korelasional dengan teknik survei. Sampel ditetapkan melalui rumus slovin dengan kelonggaran error 5%, sehingga diperoleh jumlah sampel 125 orang dari jumlah populasi 181 orang guru. Untuk memperoleh data digunakan instrument angket yang nilai validitas dan reliabilitasnya telah diuji. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa : (1) terdapat hubungan positif yang kuat kecerdasan spiritual dengan kebiasaan berpikir reflektif guru dalam mengatasi masalah siswa, berdasarkan pada nilai ry.1 = 0,562 > rtabel (rtabel = 0,176 pada α = 0,05 dan rtabel = 0,230 pada α = 0,01). (2) terdapat hubungan positif yang kuat kecerdasan emosional dengan kebiasaan berpikir reflektif guru dalam mengatasi masalah siswa, berdasarkan pada nilai ry.1 = 0,594 > rtabel (rtabel = 0,176 pada α = 0,05 dan rtabel = 0,230 pada α = 0,01). (3) terdapat hubungan positif yang kuat intensitas pembinaan dengan kebiasaan berpikir reflektif guru dalam mengatasi masalah siswa, berdasarkan pada nilai ry.1 = 0,643 > rtabel (rtabel = 0,176 pada α = 0,05 dan rtabel = 0,230 pada α = 0,01). (4) terdapat hubungan positif yang kuat kecerdasan spiritual, kecerdasan emosional dan intensitas pembinaan secara simultan dengan kebiasaan berpikir reflektif guru dalam mengatasi masalah siswa, berdasarkan pada nilai ry.1 =0,701 > rtabel (rtabel = 0,176 pada α = 0,05 dan rtabel = 0,230 pada α = 0,01).
La tecnología en el contexto socioeducativo: Una tendencia pos pandemia que se arraiga en la Gestión Educativa del siglo XXI
Authors: Mantilla Peñaherrera Milton , Mora Alvarado Edith , López Reinoso Hugo , Cárdenas Paredes Isabel
Published: June 2024

El objetivo del trabajo presenta una tendencia de cambios en el sistema escolar durante la post pandemia a partir de una perspectiva de actores de artículos de investigación con el propósito de conocer, ¿en qué medida los procesos de recuperación y reinvención del modelo educativo mediados por las TIC permite el arraigo y conservación de una tendencia cuyos beneficios traspasa el contexto socioeducativo afectados por la pandemia?, lo que lleva al análisis del impacto en la potenciación, conservación e implementación de las tendencias tecnológicas en la Gestión Educativa del siglo XXI y sus procesos de enseñanza frente a la  emergencia sanitaria. El diseño metodológico que enmarca la presente investigación cuenta con fuentes bibliográficas de actualidad, que permitió recopilar una serie de información confiable y verificada, con respaldos en artículos de estudios contemporáneos han sido el sustento de la presente tesis. Como resultado, el sistema educativo debe establecer el arraigo de las tecnologías para su aplicación en todas las disciplinas logrando una educación eficiente, eficaz y actualizada, durante la pandemia, se efectuó cambios en el proceso de enseñanza – aprendizaje, por lo tanto, las TIC se convirtieron en el principal recurso como herramienta tecnológica para la educación dentro del contexto socioeducativo. Concluyendo, para la aplicación de las TIC en las aulas, se reestructuró el currículo por competencias, logrando un verdadero cambio con el desarrollo de estrategias metodológicas teniendo como resultado que los estudiantes apliquen de manera cognitiva las habilidades en todos los contextos que la sociedad exige en el desarrollo de destreza.
Autoconcepto y rendimiento académico en estudiantes del nivel medio en el 2023
Authors: Negrette Rodríguez Iris Dahiana , Ruiz Méndez Ruth Marlene
Published: June 2024

El presente estudio investiga la relación entre el autoconcepto y el rendimiento académico en estudiantes del nivel medio. El autoconcepto se define como la percepción que un individuo tiene de sí mismo en términos de habilidades, características y roles sociales. El objetivo principal es describir cómo el autoconcepto, en sus diferentes dimensiones (académica, física, social, emocional y familiar), se relaciona con el desempeño académico de los estudiantes.La metodología empleada fue de enfoque cuantitativo, descriptivo-correlacional. Se utilizaron tres instrumentos: el Test de Autoconcepto de Rosenberg, la Ficha AF5 de García y Musitu, y un Cuestionario Semiabierto de Elaboración Propia. La población de estudio estuvo conformada por 47 alumnos del Nivel Medio del Colegio Nacional Loma Guazú.Los resultados principales muestran que un autoconcepto positivo, particularmente en las dimensiones académica y física, se asocia con un mejor rendimiento académico. Por otro lado, un autoconcepto negativo en dimensiones como la social, emocional y familiar se vincula con un menor desempeño escolar. Además, los hallazgos respaldan la teoría multidimensional del autoconcepto y su impacto en el ámbito educativo. Se concluye que es fundamental promover un autoconcepto positivo en todas sus dimensiones para mejorar el rendimiento académico y el bienestar de los estudiantes.
Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Kampüs Alanı ve Çevresinin İkonos Uydu Görüntüleri ile Çok Yüksek Çözünürlüklü Sayısal Yüzey Modellemesi
Authors: Köse Onur
Published: June 2024

Hızla ilerleyen kentsel yayılım bölgelerinin yakınlarındaki mevcut tektonik fay hatlarının ortaya çıkarılmış olması, yeni yerleşim ve inşaat alanları ile diğer mühendislik yapılarının doğru yer seçimlerinin öngörülmesi için oldukça önemlidir. Buna paralel olarak çok yüksek çözünürlüklü sayısal yüzey modelleri, yerleşke planlama ve geliştirme çalışmalarına katkı sağlayabilecek bir ayrıntıyla tektonik fay hatlarının ortaya çıkarılmasında belirleyici rol oynamaktadır. Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi (YYÜ) kampüs alanı ve yakın çevresi, yeni yerleşim alanları ve bayındırlık çalışmaları nedeniyle hızla büyüyen kentsel gelişim bölgelerinden biridir. Van YYÜ Kampüsü ve yakın çevresinde büyük bina ve altyapı projeleri gibi mühendislik uygulamalarının doğru yer seçiminin optimizasyonu için çok yüksek çözünürlüklü (1-5 m piksel örnekleme) bir sayısal yüzey modelinin üretilmesi, çalışmanın temel amacını oluşturmaktadır.
Bu çalışmada, uydu teknolojisi kullanarak, sahada yerinde ölçümlemelere ilişkin klasik yöntemlerle üretilenlerden çok daha düşük bir bütçeyle çok daha yüksek çözünürlüklü ve çok daha geniş alana yayılımlı bir sayısal yükseklik modelinin oluşturulması planlanmıştır. Bu amaçla, İkonos uydusunun yüksek çözünürlüklü bir stereo görüntü çifti kullanılmış ve Van YYU yerleşke alanı ve yakın çevresi için epipolar görüntü işleme çalışmaları ile oldukça yüksek çözünürlüklü bir sayısal yüzey modeli üretilmiştir
Six-minute walk test as clinical end point in cardiomyopathy clinical trials, including ATTR-CM: a systematic literature review
Authors: Nativi-Nicolau Jose , Yilmaz Ali , Dasgupta Noel , Macey Richard , Cochrane James , Peatman Judith , Summers Catherine , Luth Jennifer , Zolty Ronald
Published: June 2024

Aim:
The six-minute walk test (6MWT) is a common measure of functional capacity in patients with heart failure (HF). Primary clinical study end points in cardiomyopathy (CM) trials, including transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis with CM (ATTR-CM), are often limited to hospitalization and mortality.
Objective:
To investigate the relationship between the 6MWT and hospitalization or mortality in CM, including ATTR-CM.
Method:
A PRISMA-guided systematic literature review was conducted using search terms for CM, 6MWT, hospitalization and mortality.
Results:
Forty-one studies were identified that reported 6MWT data and hospitalization or mortality data for patients with CM. The data suggest that a greater 6MWT distance is associated with a reduced risk of hospitalization or mortality in CM.
Conclusion:
The 6MWT is an accepted alternative end point in CM trials, including ATTR-CM.
Preparing students for educational-upbri̇ngi̇ng work on forming a healthy lifestyle in high school students
Authors: Рамазанова Н.В.г.
Published: June 2024

здоровье позволяет человеку прожить долгую жизнь, работать на благо себя, своей семьи, общества и страны, заниматься эффективным трудом и творчеством. Здоровый человек может реализовать свой социальный, биологический, духовный, умственный и экономический потенциал. Следовательно, потребность в здоровом образе жизни должна формироваться у каждого человека, в том числе у школьников и студентов. Семья, детский сад, средняя школа, колледжи и университеты несут важную ответственность в этой области. В достижении здорового образа жизни большую роль играют необходимые факторы здоровья личности, в том числе распорядок дня, полноценное питание, занятия спортом, приятное и взаимное общение со сверстниками и окружающими людьми. Цель исследования – формирование здорового образа жизни у студентов. Задачи исследования – духовная, психологическая и физическая подготовка студентов к здоровому образу жизни. Статья посвящена обсуждаемым вопросам.

health allows a person to live a long life, work for the benefit of himself, his family, society and country, and engage in effective work and creativity. A healthy person can realize their social, biological, spiritual, mental and economic potential. Therefore, the need for a healthy lifestyle should be developed in every person, including schoolchildren and students. Families, kindergartens, high schools, colleges and universities have important responsibilities in this area. In achieving a healthy lifestyle, essential factors of individual health play an important role, including daily routine, nutritious nutrition, exercise, pleasant and mutual communication with peers and people around them. The purpose of the study is to develop a healthy lifestyle among students. The objectives of the study are the spiritual, psychological and physical preparation of students for a healthy lifestyle. The article is devoted to the issues discussed.
FISH SPECIES IDENTIFICATION AND CLASSIFICATION: A DEEP LEARNING APPROACH
Authors: Banerjee Sumit Kumar , Adhikari Nilanjana , Sultana Mahamuda , Bhattacharya Suman
Published: June 2024

Real-time classification of fish species plays a real-time role in preserving diverse marine species in fisheries management. However, the general method gives imprecise results and is time-consuming. Broad classification of fish is a difficult task for fish experts. To solve the problem, we propose a deep-learning model that classifies and predicts any fish image. Our model uses various deep-learning tools to extract features from fish images. We trained our model on the "Fish Image Dataset" and achieved 98.5 per cent accuracy with testing images with this model. Our applied model is suitable for fisheries, marine biological research, and aquaculture
PHISHING ATTACKS DETECTION USING MACHINE LEARNING APPROACH
Authors: Sanap Madhura Eknath
Published: June 2024

Phishing is a type of network assault in which an attacker makes a false website in an effort to convince users to provide personal, financial, or password information to the phony website they think is their service. Build an app using machine learning algorithms to predict genuine or phishing URLs, identifying top threats targeting sensitive personal information such as usernames, passwords and credit card details. This method helps protect individuals and organizations from potential cyber-attacks
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN MEDICAL SCIENCE: EARLY LUNG CANCER CELL DETECTION USING DEEP LEARNING
Authors: Wankhade Shalini , Kodmelwar Dr. Manohar , Futane Dr. Pravin , Pathak Kishor , Bhandari Mahesh , Patil Swati
Published: June 2024

Artificial intelligence is currently playing a key and important part in medical science. The medical industry is undergoing a significant transformation due to evolution. This chapter mostly contributes to the advancement of lung cancer research. Lung cancer is the leading cause of death worldwide; due to cancer's extremely low survival rate, it accounts for roughly 18% of all fatalities. The development of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) techniques, as well as their applications in a variety of disciplines, have been extremely beneficial in revealing new developments in the fight against cancer. Deep learning is a crucial and developing AI approach for the creative change in the healthcare domain. A layered approach is used in deep learning, a sort of machine learning
OBJECT DETECTION FOR TRAFFIC ANALYSIS
Authors: Kulkarni Dr. Nikita , Nirve Prof. Sheetal A.
Published: June 2024

Public safety, transportation management, and urban planning are all critically dependent on traffic analysis. In computer vision, object detection is a fundamental job that is frequently used to extract useful data from traffic situations. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been the most cutting-edge method for object detection in recent years because of its capacity to automatically learn and extract complex information. In this study, a CNN model is used to provide a unique method for object detection in traffic analysis. The suggested CNN model is made to accurately identify and categorise different traffic objects in real-time, including bicycles, pedestrians, and autos. The input traffic scenes' spatial interdependence and hierarchical properties are captured by the model's several convolutional layers. Additionally, pooling layers are used to decrease the feature maps' spatial dimensions, guaranteeing computational effectiveness without compromising accuracy. An extensive dataset of annotated traffic photos is used to train the CNN model. The data set includes many traffic scenarios that capture various climatic, lighting, and traffic intensities. The CNN model can learn to precisely localise and identify the objects of interest thanks to the annotations' bounding boxes surrounding them
FUTURE RECTENNA SYSTEMS FOR 5G ENERGY HARVESTING APPLICATIONS
Authors: Surender Dr. Daasari , Adama Dr. Venkata Reddy
Published: June 2024

This chapter provides a summary of the 5G rectifying antenna and its key components for millimeter-wave (mm-wave) energy harvesting (EH) and wireless power transfer (WPT) applications. The large spectrum accessible to 5G wireless communication bands has sparked substantial interest in a wide range of applications. The power absorbed by a harvesting antenna is proportional to its size. As a result, implementing efficient antenna and rectenna systems at 5G mm-wave is a difficulty. This chapter outlines current advancements in 5G rectenna systems for various applications at both component and structural levels. The key goals of this chapter are to 1) investigate the possible advancements of mm-wave rectenna structures and the viability of their layouts to achieve the intended features, and 2) give an unbiased examination of performance metrics prevailing rectenna systems
DIFFERENT ENERGY HARVESTING MECHANISMS AND THE ROLE OF RF ENERGY HARVESTING APPROACH
Authors: Surender Dr. Daasari , Adama Dr. Venkata Reddy
Published: June 2024

Energy harvesting (EH) is recognized as the best alternative for conventional batteries to provide sufficient power that to enable low-power gadgets. Energy harvesting is an approach of utilizing available energy emitted from various ambient sources and converting that into electrical DC. This chapter focuses on various energy harvesting mechanisms and their advantages and disadvantages. The role of radio frequency energy harvesting (RFEH) and a device such as Rectenna that supports for RF energy harvesting mechanism has also been highlighted. The different applications of rectenna in wireless energy harvesting (WEH), wireless power transmission (WPT), and solar power transmission (SPT) are deliberated briefly. Besides this, also explains the utilization of rectenna for various real-time applications
RECENT ADVANCES IN PLANT WASTES BASED NATURAL DYES FOR TEXTILES
Authors: Amin Nimra , Adeel Shahid , Batool Fatima , Ozomay Meral , irnezhad Somayeh M , Hosseinnezhad Mozhgan , Ahmed Shakeel
Published: June 2024

Natural dyes are chromophores obtained through extraction or isolation from various sources, including plants, invertebrates, and minerals. The prevailing composition of natural dyes consists of vegetable dyes derived from plant origins, Comprising roots, berries, bark, leaves, and wood, as well as other biotic sources, such as fungi. [1]. Natural dyes are derived from naturally occurring sources such as plants, animals, etc. Sources of natural dyes are given below in Figure. 1
A FUTURE PERSPECTIVE ON NANOTECHNOLOGY TRENDS
Authors: Patra Abinash , Mishra Haragouri , Rao K Shyam Sundar , Sahu Shyama Sundar
Published: June 2024

Nanotechnology has emerged as a groundbreaking field with vast potential for transforming various industries and enhancing human lives. This chapter presents a future perspective on nanotechnology trends, highlighting key areas of development, potential applications, and challenges that lie ahead. The future holds immense promise in several key areas. Firstly, nanomedicine is poised to revolutionize healthcare by enabling targeted drug delivery, early disease detection, and personalized treatments. Nanoscale sensors and diagnostics offer unprecedented capabilities for monitoring health parameters and detecting diseases at their earliest stages. Furthermore, nanorobotics and nano-surgery hold the potential for precise, minimally invasive procedures and targeted therapies. In the energy sector, nanotechnology offers solutions for sustainable power generation, energy storage, and efficient utilization. Nanomaterials can enhance the performance of solar cells, enable high-capacity batteries and supercapacitors, and improve energy conversion and storage devices. It promises advancements in water purification and environmental remediation through the development of efficient filtration systems and nanoscale catalysts. Nanoelectronics, such as carbon nanotubes and graphene-based transistors, offer potential solutions to address the challenges faced by the industry. The integration of nanophotonic and nanomagnetic could revolutionize data storage, communication, and processing technologies.Despite the immense potential, several challenges must be addressed to realize the full benefits of nanotechnology. Issues related to safety, toxicity, and ethical considerations demand attention. Standardization and regulation frameworks need to be developed to ensure the responsible and sustainable implementation of nanotechnology. Additionally, investment in research and development, multidisciplinary collaborations, and education and training programs are crucial to fostering innovation and nurturing a skilled workforce
SYNTHESIS OF NOVEL PHOSPHONIUM TRIBROMIDE AND ITS APPLICATION AS A CATALYST IN THEONE-POT SYNTHESIS OF HIGHLY FUNCTIONALIZED PIPERIDINES
Authors: Keot Niharika
Published: June 2024

Green chemistry is a chemical research and engineering concept that promotes the development of products and processes that reduce the usage and manufacture of hazardous substances.The current study concentrated on the synthesis of poly-functionalized piperidines at room temperature utilizing a green catalyst (tribromide) rather than a metal catalyst. By oxidizing bromide to tribromide with sodium hypochlorite, a variety of unique phosphonium tribromides were synthesized from matching phosphonium bromides. Different analytical techniques were used to characterize the synthesized tribromide. The most stable phosphonium tribromide was discovered to be (1-propyl) triphenyl phosphonium tribromide. As synthesized, (1-propyl) triphenyl phosphonium tribromide was proven to be an excellent catalyst for the one-pot synthesis of highly substituted piperidines in ethanol at room temperature employing a combination of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds, aromatic aldehydes, and different amines. This protocol's key properties include atomic economy, high hields, and mild reaction conditions
MEDICINAL PLANTS AS ALTERNATIVE ANTI-HCV DRUGS
Authors: Rengachari Nanthini , Aruljothi Mugunthan , Muruganantham Swetha
Published: June 2024

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a serious public health concern that affects millions of people worldwide, causing liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). While there is no effective anti-HCV vaccine, the availability of anti-HCV drugs has streamlined the management of viral hepatitis and its complications. There are currently many DAA’s available to help keep HCV infections under control. Strong doses and long-term treatment evoking an increased side-effect in addition to being expensive. The facts necessitate the development of newer anti-HCV drugs, which are currently being pursued. Looking for alternative drugs for natural resources is one approach to discovering novel anti- HCV drugs. In this study, we evaluated the anti-HCV properties of extract of G. glabra, S. nigrum and P. amarus.
ADVANCED MOLECULAR TECHNIQUES FOR DETECTION OF GENETIC DISORDERS
Authors: Nambiar Dr. Sinjitha S , Alwarsamy Dr. Madhavarani
Published: June 2024

Unlike other diseases, genetic diseases are difficult to detect until the affected individual leaves infancy and reaches an age where he/she begins an active life. Detection of a genetic disease when the individual is still in the embryonal or fetal stage is important for the parents to make a decision that would be best for their child’s quality of life in future. Hence, molecular detection tools like GAP-PCR (polymerase chain reaction), triple primed PCR, chromosomal microarray and others have become important to detect genetic anomalies in the fetus/ embryo using amniocentesis. GAP-PCR is important in detecting gene deletions which is important in the detection of diseases like thalassemia prenatally. Amplification Refractory Mutation System PCR (ARMS-PCR) is useful in prenatal detection of sickle cell anemia and also SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) for differentiating mutations in different diseases. Other important detection techniques used in this chapter are multiplex PCR, Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP)-PCR, triple primed PCR, chromosomal microarray, Comparative Genomic Hybridization (CGH)
IOT EMBEDDED SYSTEM, SENSORS, ACTUATORS
Authors: Singh Rishabh
Published: June 2024

The Internet of Things (IoT) has a whole new concept of virtualization of objects as the world is developing smart objects, smart applications and smart cities are being developed which change the whole scenario. In this particular subject, the significance is based on sensors, actuators, and most probably embedded systems. IoT signifies connectivity, and this might be combined with a network that links everything and its application worldwide. However, in order to accomplish this, the objects need a medium for communication that supports diverse and ubiquitous items, a network with more traffic between objects than between people but one that is required for both types.This paper would describe the detailed connectivity for sensors and actuators presenting a small project in this chapter with explanation and will be helpful for a person to their mobile with Robot through wifi. This leads who wants to initiate a new project in this field.
A NEVER-ENDING CONTEMPORANEOUS: EPICS AND TALES
Authors: Shanmugapriya Ms. K. , Christopher Dr. G.
Published: June 2024

Many of us grew up hearing stories that have been told numerous times through various mediums such as oral narration, books, TV, and films, in addition to the oral, written, and visual formats of Indian classical epics and fables. On the other hand, various other creative approaches, such as dancing, painting, clay artworks, textiles, theme parks, and so on, play an essential role in story narrations. To liven things up, inventive art and techniques will assist those antique literary works become everlastingly modern. The growth and evolutions of Indian ancient literature is never ending process. From cave to the recent creative evolution, helps both adult children have to keep on learn rich moral values. The aspects the only change but content remains the same.The purpose of this study is to highlight the principles of originality in the storytelling of ancient Indian classical works such as Panchatantra stories, Jataka Tales, Ramayana, and Mahabharata.