bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Smart Contract: Data Provenance In Rice Supply Chain
Authors:   (Phd scholar, Kurukshetra University), Computer Science & Engineering, ABES Engineering College, Ghaziabad, India, Jyoti Amrita , Chauhan Dr. R. K ,   Professor, Department of Computer Science and Appliaction , Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, India
Published: February 2020

Before the invention of the various technologies, managing various activities and actions over the internet was achieved through a centralized server to guarantee valid data. With the expanding measure of accessible storage space and the quickening of data stream incited by the internet, a developing enthusiasm for data about the creation procedure and sources of information has developed. While this wide scope of use territories would profit by provenance data, the kind of provenance information, manipulation and querying facilities required vary from application to application. In this way, to discover the distinctions and similitudes between the different application and information model provenance needs and present a general plan for the arrangement of provenance. By characterizing this plan and applying it to existing work we plan to uncover open inquiries in the region of information provenance In this paper we survey the blockchain and provenance of the data in rice supplychain. We implement our proposed approach using smart contract which is to be deploy on ethereum blockchain network in rice supplychain to show the security and provenance of the data . We can track the progress of rice batch after each stage in blockchain and also discussed the need of provenance of assets in supplychain as it increase the trust of the customer
Appraisal of Multiple AES Modes Behavior using Traditional and Enhanced Substitution Boxes
Authors:   Department of Communications, University of Ain Shams, Cairo, Egypt., Mansour* Medhat , Elsobky Wageeda ,   Department of Mathematics, University of Banha, Cairo, Egypt., Hasan Ayman ,   Department of Communications, University of Banha, Cairo, Egypt., Anis Wagdy ,   Prof. Dr. in Department of Communications, University of Ain Shams, Cairo, Egypt.
Published: February 2020

The analysis of performance criteria for different cryptographic algorithms has increasingly been concerned in the last few years and that is because the majority of life applications need cryptographic algorithms to be involved in their structure to provide security for these applications such as banking services, e-government and online applications [1]. In this paper, the analytic study is executed on the most specific popular cryptographic algorithm which is “AES” technique [2][3] in order to research the impact of utilizing different models which are named “modes” on the behavior of “AES” technique and hence increases the cryptographic strength of “AES” technique. The criteria utilized to aid in judging on the influence of modes on the behavior of “AES” technique are enciphering time, throughput and strict avalanche criteria (SAC). Such influence has been clarified and presented through providing comparative analysis among modes of operation according to previously mentioned parameters. First the analytic study is proposed utilizing the traditional substitution box formula in constructing AES technique then an enhanced version of substitution box equation is included in AES technique to provide more complex and securing substitution box in constructing AES algorithm so as to measure the impact of changing the formula of substitution box on the behavior of AES technique and its cryptographic capabilities. Finally, the results of executing the modes on the behavior of AES technique in case of utilizing the traditional sbox and the enhanced version of s-box are listed in terms of the previously mentioned criteria enciphering time, throughput and (SAC) and consequently we come up with the conclusion that SAC parameter is the only criterion that shows the impact of utilizing different modes on the behavior of AES technique but the enciphering time and throughput has no role in showing the influence of utilizing distinctive modes on the behavior of AES technique regardless of changing the substitution box equation utilized in “AES” technique.
Efficient Image Retrieval Techniques for Multi Biometric Images to Improve Biometric Authentication
Authors:   Assistant Professor(Selection Grade), Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India, Binu* Dr. D. , Vignesh Mr. M. ,   Assistant Professor, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Technology, Coimbatore
Published: February 2020

Multi model biometrics security is focused on recognizing human depends on non identical physical and behavioral features. In physical, recognition of the human features like iris, face, finger-prints and palm print are normally used to improve the security and proper authentication. Recent days, biometrics based identification is used in home automation, bank locker system; attendance maintenance system, crime branch etc.. to identify the human for providing secured services. The proposed multi model biometrics system recognizes the human based on physical traits like iris, finger- print, faces and palm- print to obtain better retrieval accuracy, precision and retrieval speed and reduced error rate, retrieval time and computation time.
Financial Problems Faced by Handloom Weavers in Chendamangalam Cooperative Society
Authors:   Mcom Finance And System, Amrita School Of Arts And Scienes, Kochi, C V* Divya , C V Gopika ,   Mcom Finance And System, Amrita School Of Arts And Sciences, Kochi, M B Krishna ,   Assistant Professor, Amrita School Of Arts And Sciences, Kochi
Published: February 2020

Handloom sector, the second largest employment provider in the country after agriculture sector, is depending over 16 million weavers and they were chosen this century old traditional hand woven textile industry as their livelihood. Because of the unique traditional designs and quality of the hand crafted artifacts, the popularity and its demand is very high both nationally and internationally. This study is mainly concentrated on Chendamangalam handloom cooperative society in Ernakulam district. This study focuses on the various financial problems faced by the handloom weavers in Chendamangalam handloom cooperative society as well as the schemes available from the government. From the study it was found that the weavers are not satisfied with their financial rewards from this special skilled job, as they received only meagre income. They also received lack of support from the government in this regard. Because of meagre income and lack of government support, no one is ready to enter in this field of weaving, the study found. Since the handloom sector is one among the contributors of the Indian economy, their existence is inevitable and the government should take necessary measures to improve their current financial situation for the survival of the industry.
Pengaruh jenis selongsong terhadap karakteristik kimia, mikrobiologi dan sensoris sosis daging ikan Cakalang (Katsuwonus pelamis)
Authors: Farida Farida , Amaliah Nur
Published: February 2020

Telah dilakukan penelitian kuantitaf deskriptif untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis selongsong sosis dari bahan kolagen, selulosa dan poliamida terhadap sifat kimia, mikrobiologi dan sensoris sosis ikan cakalang. Jenis selongsong berpengaruh nyata (p<0,05) terhadap karakteristik sensoris hedonik dan mutu hedobik sosis ikan cakalang untuk atribut warna, tekstur, aroma dan rasa. Secara umum sosis ikan cakalang dengan selongsong kolagen mendapatkan respon sensoris hedonik yang paling baik, yang mempunyai karakteristik kimia kadar air 59,37%, kadar abu sar 2,22%, kadar protein 21,30%, kadar lemak 4,40%, kadar karbohidrat 12, 71%. Sosis ikan calang dengan selongsong kolagen mempunyai kualitas mikrobiologi paling baik, yaitu dengan nilai ALTsebesar 6,5x 103cfu.mL-1, lebih rendah dibanding sosis dengan selongsong poliamda dan selulosa yang masing-masing sebesar 1,1x104 dan 1,25x104 cfu.mL-1.
"EVERYTHING IS BROKEN, I HAVE ONLY SOME SPLINTERS IN MY SOUL": CIVIL WAR’S WOMEN'S TRAUMATIC EXPERIENCE IN PRIVATE LETTERS AT THE EARLY 1920’S (FROM KSENIA MOROZOV’S CORRESPONDENCE)
Authors: Lebedenko Elena
Published: February 2020

private letters of the early 1920s from the personal correspondence of the interpreter K. A. Morozova are published. The content of the messages is connected with the family tragedy (the death of Morozova's brother, officer A. A. Borislavsky during the" disinfection "of the Crimea from the "white guards" at the end of 1920) shared by Morozova with the author of the letters, her brother's wife. How the letter’s writer, who lived in Feodosia during the red terror, describes her traumatic experience, is considered. It is recorded how she comprehends what happened and how she tries to "arrange" a new life in Soviet Russia.
THE EXPERIENCE OF BORROWING N. K. KRUPSKAYA AND J. DEWEY IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE NEW SOVIET PEDAGOGY IN THE 1920S
Authors: Yakovleva Valeriya
Published: February 2020

on the basis of comparison of texts of the American philosopher John Dewey and one of the founders of Soviet pedagogy N. K. Krupskaya, the article proves the fact of borrowing Dewey's ideas in the construction of a new Soviet school. In recent years, when studying the history of the education system, the vector of research interest will be mixed towards the study of the ideas and concepts that underlie this system. The appeal of the new government to the ideas of J. Dewey appears to be one of the steps towards building a new school.
PENGARUH SISTEM INFORMASI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP PERENCANAAN KARIR KARYAWAN PADA PT.PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA III KEBUN AEK NABARA SELATAN
Authors: Zebua Yuniman
Published: February 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh sistem informasi sumber daya manusia terhaadap perencanaan karir karyawan pada PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III kebun Aek Nabara Selatan. Peneliti menarik hipotesis yaitu sistem informasi sumber daya manusia mempunyai pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap perencanaan karir karyawan pada PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III Kebun Aek Nabara Selatan.Dalam penelitian ini diambil 138 sampel dari jumlah karyawan pada PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III Kebun Aek Nabara Selatan. Adapun variabel dalam penelitian meliputi 2 variabel yaitu Sistem Informasi Sumber Daya Manusia sebagai variabel X, dan Perencanaan Karir Karyawan sebagai variabel Y. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji t dan koefisien regresi, dengan tingkat signifikan 5%. Penganalisaan dat mengunakan software pengolahan data statistik yaitu SPSS versi 18.00 for windows. Teknik analisa data pada penelitian ini adalah statistic deskriptif, analisis regresi linier sederhana, uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas Berdasarkan hasil analisis uji t variabel independent adalah sistem informasi sumber daya manusia (X) sebesar 31.330 ≥ ttabel  sebesar 1.977 ini berarti  H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima atau dengan kata lain sistem informasi sumber daya manusia berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap perencanaan karir karyawan. Dari hasil koefisin determinan (R2) didapat nilai sebesar 0.873.nilai sebesar 0.873ini menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan karir karyawan (Y) dapat menjelaskan sistem informasi sumber daya manusia (X) secara bersama – sama sebesar 87.3 % dan sisanya 12.7% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain diuar variabel independent.
INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.0: AND THE IMPACT ON HUMAN RESOURCES
Authors: Harahap Nova Jayanti , Rafika Mulya
Published: February 2020

Indonesia began to face the Industrial 4.0 era, where all systems began to be connected digitally. This condition is inseparable from the rapid development of industrial scientific knowledge. Through a literature study, this paper aims to look at the data quality approach regarding how the emergence of Industry 4.0 is related to the development of industrial engineering science, what challenges are faced and how the government should direct the development of industry 4.0. The results of this study indicate that in its development, the 4.0 industrial revolution had an influence on human resources to evolve to the emergence of the idea of Industry 4.0. The idea brought the concept of combining digital technology and the internet with conventional industry which ultimately aims to increase productivity, efficiency and reduce the number of unemployed significantly. However, aside from that, some of the consequences faced are related to the negative impacts of Industry 4.0 in which impacts on human resources. This is where various challenges arise for the government. There are many roles that the government can play to face the challenges of the emergence of Industry 4.0. The main role is to focus on equipping human resources by expanding employment and also providing opportunities to be able to open entrepreneurship in various business places such as, in individual business centers and in the vicinity of franchise businesses.
КРИМІНАЛІСТИЧНІ КРИТЕРІЇ ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ ХОЛОДНОЇ ЗБРОЇ ТА ЇХ ВПЛИВ НА ВИСНОВКИ ЕКСПЕРТА
Authors: Гуцал В. В.
Published: February 2020

Мета статті – обґрунтувати необхідність конкретизації основних криміналістичних критеріїв визначення холодної зброї та усунення деяких неточностей у Методиці криміналістичного дослідження холодної зброї та конструктивно схожих із нею виробів (реєстраційний код 4.5.07). У процесі розгляду теми окреслено хиби і суперечності стосовно належності деяких об’єктів до холодної зброї через часткову обґрунтованість роз’яснень, їх недостаню вивченість та незважання на тимчасовий чинник функціонального призначення. Запропоновано з метою усунення наявних невідповідностей теоретичних викладок і практичних результатів дослідження холодної зброї розширити понятійний апарат щодо призначення об’єктів дослідження, зважаючи на тимчасовий чинник функціонального призначення та зміни функціонального призначення; здійснити відповідні коригування в додатках до зазначеної Методики; розробити методичні рекомендації щодо вимірювання елементів конструкції об’єктів дослідження та доопрацювати застосовувані методи їх динамічних випробувань. Достовірність отриманих результатів і висновків забезпечено загальнонауковими і спеціальними методами пізнання, зокрема: системно-структурним з’ясовано сутність досліджуваних категорій і правових явищ, логіко-аргументаційним проаналізовано чинні нормативні положення на предмет їх повноти і узгодження з останніми досягненнями науки; догматичний метод сприяв з’ясуванню понятійно-категоріального апарату дослідження, що засвідчило потребу його розширення з огляду на призначення об’єктів дослідження, зважаючи на тимчасовий чинник функціонального призначення і зміни функціонального призначення, уточнення визначення «ніж метальний», перегляду граничного значення міцності та пружності конструкції клинка короткоклинкових предметів (пристроїв), які підлягають упровадженню за схемою 1 Методики, з урахуванням реальних значень цих показників в аналогах короткоклинкової військової (бойової) зброї промислового виготовлення, що не має дефектів; статистичний дав змогу узагальнити результати, отримані під час опрацювання емпіричного матеріалу; метод моделювання уможливив формулювання висновків і  загальних оцінок, а також пропозицій до розроблення рекомендацій щодо вимірювання елементів конструкції об’єктів дослідження, термінологічної урегульованості та узгодженості понятійного апарату.Ключові слова: холодна зброя; загальні поняття; методика; терміни; визначення.
Springback Analysis of AA5754 under Warm Stamping Conditions
Authors: Liu Jun
Published: February 2020

Prediction of springback has been thoroughly investigated for cold forming processes; however with the rising prominence of lightweight materials and new forming technologies, predicting springback at elevated temperatures has become essential. In this paper, three analytical models and one empirical model were proposed to predict springback of an aluminium alloy AA5754 at warm forming conditions. The analytical models developed were based on the effect of the linear bending moment, uniform bending moment and through-thickness stress gradient respectively on springback, while the empirical model was developed using the results of L-shape bending tests. The model predictions were compared with the experiment results for various forming conditions. At room temperature, all four models had very good agreement. At elevated temperatures, the linear bending moment model was preferred for a die radius of 8mm, whereas empirical and stress gradient models were more suitable for a die radius of 4mm; in both cases, very close agreement was achieved where errors were within 5%.
Some Experimental Aspects of Grinding Soft Steel Under Different Machining Conditions
Authors: Mohammadjafar Hadad
Published: February 2020

In this study, the effects of dressing parameters, wheel topography and machining environment on grinding performance of soft steel are investigated. To generate different grinding wheel topographies, dressing speed and depth have been changed during dressing of vitrified Al2O3 wheels using single point diamond dresser. After dressing of grinding wheels, machining tests have been conducted to study the influence of the wheel topography and coolant-lubricant types on the performance of grinding operation. The results suggest that MQL is more suited to grinding of soft material in the finishing step (shallow cut) with the finest dressing than wet and dry grinding.
GAMBARAN ANALISIS KEJADIAN BBLR DI RSUD H.A.SULTHAN DAENG RADJA KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA
Authors: Nurhidayah  , Tenriwati  , Fitriani
Published: February 2020

Low birth weight babies (LBW) are babies born weighing less than 2500 grams regardless of gestational period (birth weight is the weight of the baby weighed within 1 hour after birth). LBW is a human individual who is due to weight, gestational age, and causes of birth are less than the standard birth of a normal baby. From the results of the study conducted by researchers on July 19, 2018 on 47 respondents, who experienced LBW as many as 29 babies while the normal number of 18 babies. The purpose of this study was to know the picture of the incidence of Low Birth Weight Babies (LBW) in HA Sulthan Hospital Daeng Radja Bulukumba District in 2018.The research method uses a descriptive design with a simple approach. Sampling is done by nonprobability sampling technique with incidental sampling approach. The population in this study were 307. The sample in this study were 30 respondents.The results showed that mothers who gave birth at age 20-35 years were 6 people 20.0%, and aged <20 and> 35 as many as 24 people 80.%, good nutritional status as many as 27 people 90.0%, nutritional status less than 3 people 10%, consumption Fe tablets are as much as 16 people 53.3%, consume less tablet fe as many as 14 people 46.7%, gestational periods are not as risky as 21 people70%, high risk 9 people 30%, paritasibu low risk as many as 22 people 73.3%, high risk 8 26.7% people. Routine antenatal care examination as many as 29 people 96.7%, non-routine 1 person 3.3%, the conclusion in this study was the infants who experienced LBW in H.Andi Sulthan Daeng Radja Hospital Bulukumba District in 2018 of 30 infants who experienced LBW caused by several factors, namely nutritional status, gestational period, age, parity and ANC examination. It is recommended for mothers to increase the source of information regarding LBW.
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku Ibu Hamil terhadap Ketidakpatuhan dalam Mengkonsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah di Puskesmas Purwokerto Barat Banyumas
Authors: Noviyana Alfi , Kurniati Citra Hadi
Published: February 2020

ABSTRAK

Sampai saat ini anemia masih merupakan masalah gizi utama yang diderita oleh ibu hamil. Namun program pemberian tablet besi pada wanita hamil yang menderita anemia kurang menunjukan hasil yang nyata disebabkan oleh kepatuhan minum tablet besi yang tidak optimal dan status besi Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) sebelum hamil sangat rendah,

Tujuan Penelitian mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku terhadap ketidakpatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah di puskesmas Purwokerto Barat. Jenis Penelitian analitik observasional, Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional, Jumlah sampel 30 dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Purwokerto Barat Kabupaten Banyumas, analisis univariat untuk menghitung distribusi frekuensi, analisis bivariat untuk melihat apakah ada hubungan antara variabel dependen dengan variabel dengan analisis Fisher's Exact Test. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa 40% responden tidak patuh mengkonsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD), dua variabel yang terbukti secara statistik memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan ketidakpatuhan ibu dalam mengkonsumsi TTD yakni sikap dan perilaku ibu hamil dengan p value 0.000. Kesimpulan : pengetahuan secara statistik tidak berhubungan dengan ketidakpatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi TTD, sedangkan sikap dan perilaku ibu yang berhubungan.
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penggunaan Jamu Tradisional pada Ibu Hamil untuk Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak di Wilayah Puskesmas Kembaran II Banyumas
Authors: Pangesti Wilis Dwi
Published: February 2020

Praktek penggunaan jamu tradisional dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan termasuk dalam masa kehamilan dan nifas di masyarakat merupakan budaya yang diwariskan secara turun menurun dari orang tua. Bidan sebagai tenaga kesehatan di masyarakat mempunyai tugas untuk melakukan promosi terkait penggunaan jamu tradisional yang bermafaat dan aman bagi kesehatan, serta mengedukasi untuk menghindari penggunaan jamu yang merugikan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan jamu tradisional untuk kesehatan ibu dan anak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Partisipan diambil secara purposive, pada 6 orang partisipan primer dan 4 orang partisipan sekunder sebagai triangulasi. Analisis data menggunakan model analisis interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Berdasarkan penelitian didapatkan dua tema, yaitu terdapat faktor sosial dan faktor psikologis yang mempengaruhi penggunaan jamu tradisional untuk kesehatan ibu dan anak. Tema pertama tentang faktor sosial yang mempengaruhi penggunaan jamu tradisional terdiri dari: 1) Informasi penggunaan jamu tradisional merupakan informasi dan pengalaman turun menurun dari orang tua, 2) Dukungan dari suami dan keluarga, 3) Tersedianya penjual jamu gendong dan dukun bayi yang menyediakan jamu untuk masa nifas dan menyusui, dan 4) Informasi dari bidan tentang obat tradisional. Tema kedua tentang faktor psikologis yaitu adanya keyakinan dan kepercayaan pengggunaan jamu tradisional.
Implementasi Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI pada Bayi Usia 6-11 bulan di Kelurahan Jenggot Kota Pekalongan
Authors: Artanti Swasti , Prajayanti Hilda , Kusumawardani Dian
Published: February 2020

ASI merupakan sumber nutrisi bagi bayi yang diberikan sejak awal kelahirannya hingga berusia 6 bulan. Selain mendapatkan ASI , bayi yang berusia lebih dari 6 bulan akan diperkenalkan dengan makanan keluarga yang sudah dimodifikasi. Makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) inilah bermanfaat untuk memenuhi kebutuhan energi dan zat gizi untuk pertumbuhan. Namun pemberian MP-ASI di masyarakat tradisional mulai diperkenalkan kepada bayi yang berusia kurang dari 6 bulan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk 1) 2) mengetahui pengetahuan, 3) kebiasaan ibu di Kelurahan Jenggot dalam memberikan MP-ASI kepada bayi, 4) mengetahui jenis MP-ASI yang diperkenalkan pertama kali kepada bayi, 5) jenis MP-ASI yang dikonsumsi bayi saat ini. Penelitian ini merupakan rancangan penelitian kualitatif yang dilakukan secara deskriptif. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam kepada 2 ibu di Kelurahan Jenggot yang memiliki bayi berusia 6-11 bulan dan sudah memberikan MP-ASI kepada bayinya. Informan triangulasi penelitian ini adalah bidan, kader kesehatan, dan dukun bayi setempat. ibu dengan bayi usia 6-11 bulan ada yang memberikan ASI eksklusif kepada bayinya dan mulai mengenalkan makanan pendamping ASI setelah bayi berusia lebih dari 6 bulan. Namun, ada juga ibu yang memberikan MP ASI dini kepada bayi karena mengikuti budaya yang masih berkembang di masyarakat, yaitu sudah mulai memberikan pisang kerok kepada bayi yang berusa lebih dari 40 hari. Masyarakat di Kelurahan Jenggot masih berpegang erat pada budaya sehingga susah untuk merubah kebiasaan walaupun sudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan oleh tenaga kesehatan, kader, maupun dukun bayi. Pendidikan kesehatan mengenai MP ASI sudah diberikan sejak masa kehamilan ibu sampai masa nifas masih belum efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dan merubah budaya di masyarakat yang memberikan MP ASI dini kepada bayi yang berusia kurang dari 6 bulan, sehingga disarankan adanya pendidikan kesehatan mengenai MP-ASI kepada keluarga untuk ikut serta memberikan dukungan.
PERKEMBANGAN FONOLOGI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS PADA MAHASISWA PERHOTELAN DI SEKOLAH TINGGI PARIWISATA BALI INTERNASIONAL
Authors: Aryati Kadek Feni
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas perkembangan fonologi dalam pembelajaran Bahasa inggris pada mahasiswa perhotelan. Meskipun mahasiswa sudah memiliki usia belasan atau puluhan tahun, bukan masa kanak-kanak lagi, namun sistem fonologisnya masih terus berkembang. Perkembangan fonologi ini disebut juga pemerolehan fonologi pada Bahasa, yang dalam ini adalah Bahasa inggris. Dengan metode kualitatif, langkah pertama yang dilakukan yaitu mengadakan penelitian dengan teknik rekam-catat, mentranskrip data, mengelompokkan data sesuai dengan tingkat perkembangan fonologis yang mencakup kefasihan mahasiswa dalam mengucapkan kosa-kata Bahasa inggris pada bidang perhotelan. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa mahasiswa Perkembangan fonologi terjadi melalui proses yang panjang dari dekode bahasa. Sebagian besar konstruksi morfologi mahasiswa akan tergantung pada kemampuannya menerima dan memproduksi unit fonologi. Dalam hal ini, mahasiswa tidak hanya menerima inventaris fonetik dan sistem fonologi tapi juga mengembangkan kemampuan menentukan bunyi mana yang dipakai untuk membedakan makna. Berkaitan dengan hal tersebut, pemerolehan fonologi pada penelitian ini berkaitan dengan proses konstruksi suku kata yang terdiri dari gabungan vokal dan konsonan. Bahkan dalam berbicara, anak menggunakan konsonan-vokal (KV) atau konsonan-vokal-konsonan (KVK). Proses lainnya berkaitan dengan asimilasi dan substitusi sampai pada persepsi dan produksi suara.

Kata kunci : Perkembangan fonologi, pembelajaran Bahasa inggris, mahasiswa perhotelan
PENGEMBANGAN DAERAH PESISIR DENGAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DI KAWASAN PESISIR KABUPATEN BADUNG
Authors: Prayogi Putu Agus , Paramita Sari Ni Luh Komang Julyanti
Published: February 2020

Development of coastal tourism by empowering fishing communities in Badung is one form of development that aims to make fishing communities as local genius of coastal areas. It can directly give benefit to the development of tourism in this area. The model of empowerment of fishing communities which is developed in coastal tourism uses several strategies, namely traditional, direct action, and transformation. The development of coastal tourism with the empowerment of fishing communities is expected to have a positive impact on the economy and socio-culture of fishing communities. Economic impacts can be seen from the direct opinions received by fishing communities from their direct involvement in the development of tourism villages. Whereas the socio-cultural impacts that are felt by the fishing community derives from direct interaction with tourists, such as the fishing community knowing the habits of tourists, using technology and the ability to communicate using foreign languages.Key words : tourism villages, empowerment, economy and socio-culture
MIXED SEMI-PRE FUZZY TOPOLOGICAL SPACES
Authors: Sarma Diganta Jyoti , Tripathy Binod Chandra
Published: February 2020

In this article we construct a fuzzy topology on a non-empty set X called mixed semi-pre fuzzy topology from two given fuzzy topological spaces on X with the help of fuzzy semi-prequasi-neighborhood of a fuzzy point.
LOSSY TRANSMISSION LINES TERMINATED BY PARALLEL CONNECTED RLC-ELEMENTS WITHOUT THE HEAVISIDE’S CONDITION
Authors: Angelov Vasil G.
Published: February 2020

The paper deals with analysis of propagation of transverse electromagnetic waves along
lossy transmission lines terminated by a circuit consisting of parallel connected RLCelements. Using the Kirchhoff’s laws we derive boundary conditions and formulate the
mixed problem for hyperbolic system describing the lossy transmission line. Without the
Heaviside's condition, we cannot guarantee the distortionless propagation of waves and
hence we cannot apply the known methods. That is why we apply a different method and
obtain conditions for existence-uniqueness of generalized solution. We change variables
and formulate a mixed problem for the hyperbolic system with respect to the new
variables. The nonlinear characteristics of the RLC-elements generate nonlinearity in the
equations of neutral type on the boundary. We propose an operator presentation of the
mixed problem for transmission line system and by means of fixed point technique we
prove existence-uniqueness of a generalized solution.
Pesantren: Genealogi, Dinamika, dan Nasionalisme
Authors: Aziz Jamil Abdul
Published: February 2020

This paper adresses  three things related to  pesantren (Islamic traditional education system) in Indonesia. First, elements genealogy: the origin of the emergence of multicultural pesantren in Indonesia. Second, the dynamic elements of pesantren education from time to time, how schools are able to maintain growth and existence amidst currents of modern education is increasingly passionate. Third, what are the key elements of pesantren, especially developed nationalizm by kyai Nahdliyin, so as to print the generation that participated guarding the integrity of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia (NKRI).
Guru PAI dan Kecerdasan Spiritual Anak Tunagrahita
Authors: Rahmayanti Ismi
Published: February 2020

Teacher's presence in the learning process has an important role, the teacher's role as a facilitator in the learning process, as a liaison and linking between the material to be taught to students. Students who have special need education, guidance and direction in carrying out life challenges, which are found in Islamic religious education such as children in general to increase their spiritual intelligence. One of the schools that implement the learning of Islamic Education is the YPLB Nusantara Depok. The role of the teacher in it is very influential in increasing the intelligence of children with needs especially one of them is children with intellectual disability YPLB Nusantara Depok has Islamic religious activities and learning that become habituations in daily life. The researcher raised the issue to describe how the role of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers in improving the spiritual intelligence of mentally retarded children in YPLB Nusantara Depok. The approach used in writing is a qualitative approach, the type of research used is case study research. The results of this study can be concluded that the increased spiritual intelligence of mentally retarded children is the role of the teacher in improving the spiritual intelligence of mentally retarded children, namely as a facilitator and liaison between teachers and students, material delivery through lecture and demonstration methods. Through the material he teaches is religious material that is practiced in daily life, such as morality, prayer, ablution, recitation, memorizing the short letters of the Qur'an. So that the spiritual development of mentally retarded children emerges, in attitude, and behavior.
Efektivitas Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Mengembangkan Budaya Literasi
Authors: Azizah Alif Luthvi , Latief Abdul Majid , Tumanggung Anen
Published: February 2020

This research aims to find out how far the Effectiveness of School Principal’s Leadership in Developing Culture of Literacy at Aziziyyah Islamic High School, Tangerang. The methods used is qualitative approach.The results of this study indicate that the design of literacy culture development in MA Aziziyyah Tangerang has been adapted to the GLS guidelines formulated by the Ministry of Education and Culture. Includes stages: Habituation Stages, Development Stages, and Learning Stages. Indicators of achievement in these stages were met with 30 items out of a total of 37 items. These results indicate that each stage in the design of literacy culture development runs optimally in accordance with the objectives to be achieved. Several factors influence the development of literacy culture in MA Aziziyyah Tangerang, including: psychosocial factors, leadership factors, environmental factors, organizational factors, ecological factors, and government policies. These factors tend to have a positive impact on the process of developing literacy culture in MA Aziziyyah. The effectiveness of the principal's leadership is the main foundation for optimizing the development of literacy culture. Indicators of achievement related to the effectiveness of MA Aziziyyah school principal leadership in developing a literacy culture fulfilled 6 items out of a total of 7 items. The results showed that the leadership carried out by the principal was quite effective.
Metode Pendidikan Shalat pada Anak Usia 5-10 Tahun dalam Keluarga
Authors: Sopiyana Muhammad , Budiman Septian Arief
Published: February 2020

The application of education in the family environment is often an obstacle especially for parents, not least for parents who work as teachers, special methods are needed because what is faced is their own biological children, this study aims to obtain appropriate learning solutions and methods for prayer education in the family environment teacher, the research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative by collecting data through interviews, the results obtained from this study are prayer learning methods for teachers' children by using habituation and parental modeling to their children.
Pendidikan Kewirausahaan dalam Islam
Authors: Maulana Fikri
Published: February 2020

This research is a literature study (library research) and with a thematic interpretation method. The interpretation method is used to dissect the verses relating to entrepreneurial motivation. After conducting a study of entrepreneurial motivation in Islam, namely in the Koran and Hadith, found several things as follows: (1) Alquran's view of entrepreneurial motivation can be found in Surah al-Jumuah verse 10, ash-Shaf verses 10-11 and al-Qashash verse 77. (2) The view of the hadith about entrepreneurial motivation can be found in the hadith text narrated by Imam al-Bukhari sourced from Miqdam Ibn Ma'dikarib ra. and narrated by Ibn Asakir who sourced from ra. (3) The view of the motivation of an entrepreneur is the command to scatter on earth rather than stay in place, then the command to seek the gift of God and remember God a lot. In addition, an entrepreneur is required to help each other or help in goodness and not enrich themselves so as to balance the needs of the world and the hereafter.Abstracts and keywords written in two languages (Indonesian and English). The length of each abstract is 200-250 words, instead of keywords 3-5 words count. Abstracts contain minimal problems, objectives, methods, concepts, and results of research and discussion
Mempertahankan Tradisi Berkarakter dalam Inovasi
Authors: Mahrusillah Mohamad
Published: February 2020

This paper seeks to discuss about the management of the Maslakul Huda Kajen Pati Central Java Pesantren in the formation of Mandiri Individuals. In the research conducted by the writer through the field research method it can be said that in terms of management, the Maslakul Huda pesantren has used good and measurable management starting from: the pesantren board management recruitment system which in fact is active santri, the organizing system, supervision, material and educational methods that lead to the formation of the pesantren management. independent human being.
Pendidikan Agama Islam Penangkal Radikalisme
Authors: Nurhakiky Sri Mulya , Mubarok Muhammad Naelul
Published: February 2020

Indonesia as a country that adheres to the understanding of a single bhinneka if it turns out it has not been able to demonstrate its resilience to minimize the radical and extreme attitudes of some of its religious adherents. Siltation of religion and fanaticism results in a sense of superiority over adherents of other religions. Religious radicalism causes violent actions caused by a partial interpretation of the concept of jihad in Islam, the logical consequence of this interpretation is the matching of terrorism as the fruit of radicalism. Radical ideology or understanding of radicalism has developed so rampant that it penetrates the boundaries of formal and non-formal education. This paper tries to reveal how the noble values of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) in preventing radical.
Komunikasi Interpersonal Guru dan Minat Belajar Siswa
Authors: Aziz Jamil Abdul
Published: February 2020

The purpose of education will not be realized without the presence of successful educators in the ongoing education process. One important teacher skill means communication skills. This is the reason for the researchers about MTs Muhammadiyah 1 Ciputat. In this study, researchers used a correlational analysis method, by studying quantitative. Data collection tools include: interviews, observation, documentation and questionnaires. This questionnaire distribution technique uses random sampling techniques. When processing the data after the data from the questionnaire was obtained, the researcher used the moment r 'formula as the product. The results showed there was an interaction or positive between teacher and student interpersonal communication (Variable X) with student interest in learning (Variable Y) in the subjects of Islamic Cultural History.
Pendidikan Toleransi Hidup Beragama di Yapis Papua
Authors: Dute Hasrudin
Published: February 2020

The purpose of this paper is to find out the religious life of students at the Yapis Jayapura educational institution. This writing method is descriptive qualitative, with data collection from several research results, books, observations and interviews about the Yapis Papua Islamic educational institutions. The results of this paper indicate that religious tolerance education has been applied in Yapis Papua educational institutions. Because the idea of religious tolerance is not difficult, because the teachings of each religion, especially Islam teaches about mutual recognition and respect for other parties, differences in terms of language, religious culture and even ethnicity can be accepted and must be accepted as sunnatullah, as good things that come it's from Allah.
Pemikiran Ikhwanus Shafa tentang Pendidikan dan Relevansinya dengan Era Globalisasi
Authors: Anwar Khaerul
Published: February 2020

The world of education, especially in Indonesia, is still faced with various problems. This situation is very visible, began to shift the educational orientation of the students who tend to make education only as a "road of formality" to get work in the future, to the problems of curriculum, learning methods, teachers, and others. This is inseparable from the era of globalization and modernization that is developing rapidly. In solving this problem, it is necessary to present philosophical ideas, among which are the thoughts of the Ikhwanus Shafa. This research is included in library research (Library Research). The sources of research data include primary data and secondary data. Ikhwanus Shafa is a secret society engaged in science. This group adheres to a religious-rational school. The thought of Ikwanus Shafa, who holds that educational goals must be related to religious values, has been implemented at Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University in Yogyakarta with the concepts of integration and interconnection. In addition, the Ikhwanus Shafa's educational methods inspire many educators by teaching from the concrete to the abstract by providing contextual examples with everyday life. In terms of the characteristics that must be possessed by students and teachers, can be found in Islamic boarding schools by accustoming the traits of exemplary and exemplary in everyday life.
Espoir et empire dans le songe de Scipion
Authors: Atkins Jed W. , Murgier Charlotte
Published: February 2020

Le Songe de Scipion est l’occasion pour Cicéron de revenir sur cette notion généralement dévalorisée politiquement qu’est l’espoir, par le biais de la longue narration d’un rêve, dans lequel Scipion a eu la vision, non seulement de sa destinée future, mais de l’ensemble de l’univers, et a été instruit du destin des âmes humaines après la mort. En réponse aux interrogations du républicanisme antique sur les limites dans lesquelles une République peut aspirer à la gloire et à l’expansion impériale, l’eschatologie développée par Cicéron dans le Songe de Scipion vient relégitimer l’espoir, en le réorientant vers cette gloire céleste, et non plus terrestre, promise après la mort aux hommes politiques attachés à la vertu. Prêter attention au traitement de l’espoir dans le De Republica permet à la fois de ressaisir l’unité que forme le Songe avec le reste de l’œuvre et d’esquisser l’histoire d’une réflexion sur la valeur politique de l’espoir.
Le rêve et l’imagination dans la Consolatio philosophiae de Boèce.
Authors: Van der Meeren Sophie
Published: February 2020

Le rêve et l’imagination jouent un rôle fondamental dans la démarche de Philosophie personnifiée, qui, au début de l’ouvrage de Boèce, apparaît au prisonnier sous la forme d’une personnification et entreprend de le reconduire progressivement au bien suprême. Notre enquête suivra trois lignes directrices : tel un rêve , les illusions et les images trompent le prisonnier et l’empêchent de discerner le vrai bien. Cependant, Philosophie valorise l’ imagination reproductrice , dont elle fait le premier degré d’un parcours cognitif ascensionnel. Pour élever le prisonnier, et le lecteur avec lui, jusqu’au terme de ce parcours téléologique, elle recourt enfin à l’ imagination créatrice , nourrie des ressources littéraires.
L’hérédité biologique, entre métaphore et théorie
Authors: Pontarotti Gaëlle
Published: February 2020

Dans cet article, j’interroge les différents rôles ayant été joués par les métaphores dans les études consacrées à l’hérédité biologique. Je soutiens plus précisément que ces rôles ont eu une incidence significative sur le statut épistémologique d’un concept clé des sciences du vivant. À travers un bref parcours historique, je montre que la notion d’hérédité biologique a oscillé, depuis son introduction en médecine et en physiologie, entre théorie et métaphore. J’affirme en particulier que les récentes études sur l’hérédité dite étendue mobilisent des métaphores non assumées et ramènent ainsi subtilement l’hérédité biologique dans le champ des concepts métaphoriques 1 .
Banquets funéraires et derniers repas de quelques aspects historiques
Authors: Biotti-Mache Françoise
Published: February 2020

Pourquoi mange-t-on pour les morts, avec les morts ou, du moins, parmi eux ? Pourquoi l’être humain est-il allé jusqu’à manger ses morts et ceux des autres ? Comment ces rituels se déroulèrent-ils incessamment au fil des siècles et quel sens les participants entendirent-ils leur donner ? Ce ne sont là que quelques-unes des questions que nous avons tenté d’aborder à travers quelques exemples historiques. Nous nous demanderons également ce qu’est vraiment un dernier repas et qui le mange et dans quelles conditions. En un mot, qui mange quoi et pourquoi. Nous évoquerons l’importance du banquet funéraire de l’Antiquité à l’Ancien Régime, et comment il aidait les populations à faire leur deuil et ressoudait les familles et les communautés. Dans les temps contemporains, le banquet funéraire se résume, dans le meilleur des cas en une réception apéritive avec les plus proches parents ou les amis les plus intimes. Mais pendant des siècles, les funérailles ne pouvaient s’achever que par un repas, banquet funéraire ou ripailles villageoises. Nous demanderons donc également pourquoi une telle coutume a pu disparaître et quelle société avons-nous pour avoir fait disparaître une des coutumes les plus humaines qui aient été.
Boire pour ne pas mourir. La consommation du vin sur le front durant la Grande Guerre comme facteur de la victoire
Authors: Lucand Christophe
Published: February 2020

Distribué à grande échelle aux soldats français durant toute la durée du premier conflit mondial, le vin a été une réponse au choc qu’a représenté cette guerre marquée par des violences sans précédent. La boisson fut alors massivement utilisée par les autorités militaires françaises comme un instrument de maintien de l’ordre et du moral des hommes. Mais sa consommation a également participé à la quête de la transformation des individus perçus comme l’une des principales variables d’ajustement pour la victoire dans le contexte d’un conflit symétrique bloqué.
Repas funèbre et nourriture symbolique en l’honneur des morts en Corse : vers un continuum culturel ?
Authors: Fogacci Tony
Published: February 2020

Cet article présente une réflexion autour du repas funèbre et de tous les rites liant alimentation et mort en Corse. Nous effectuerons un tour d’horizon à partir des traces les plus anciennes évoquant le sacrifice et la consommation de chair animale près des sépultures, d’anciennes dispositions testamentaires pour des honneurs alimentaires post mortem, jusqu’à l’époque actuelle marquée par l’évolution des rituels liant mort et nourriture. Nous verrons ainsi que tout ce qui fait le lien entre nourriture symbolique et rituel funéraire témoigne d’une véritable idéologie de la mort se situant sur un continuum culturel.