bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La ciudad del todo urbanizable: Estrategias del sector inmobiliario y nuevas e insostenibles formas de urbanización
Authors: Calderón Calderón Basilio
Published: February 2018

Desde finales del siglo XX las empresas inmobiliarias –promotores y constructores- han modificado sus tradicionales estrategias con objeto de ganar tamaño para poder competir en nuevos territorios, diversificando las áreas de negocio o invirtiendo en el exterior. Merced a ello se ha reforzado su posición monopolística a costa de encarecer y hacer muy difícil el acceso a la ciudad, con el comportamiento cómplice de las propias instituciones públicas, manifiestamente incapaces de contener la extrema voracidad del sector.
Zona metropolitana del Valle de México: Megaciudad sin proyecto
Authors: Pradilla Cobos Emilio
Published: February 2018

La zona metropolitana del Valle de México ocupa el territorio de tres entidades federales: Distrito Federal, Estado de México, e Hidalgo, lo que hace que sea difícil un Planeamiento conjunto.Para entender cómo es este territorio se parte de un encuadre histórico de la zona. Se explican los problemas que ha sufrido su economía con la desindustrialización, lo que ha dado lugar a una especialización terciaria de la ciudad con dos sectores: formal, e informal, que absorbe el desempleo del primero, pero genera pobreza, delincuencia y diferenciación zonal de la ciudad.
La regolazione del commercio in Francia: Norme, piani, strategie
Authors: Casella Antonio
Published: February 2018

En la mayoría de los países europeos, entre ellos Francia, la regulación de la actividad comercial minorista se realiza en dos ámbitos diferentes, que trabajan independientemente. En el ámbito del planeamiento urbanístico, se necesita una licencia de construcción, mientras que en el ámbito comercial es una autorización administrativa de apertura del local. En otros países, como Gran Bretaña o Suecia, solamente se solicita un permiso de planeamiento para situar el edificio que alojará la actividad comercial. En principio, el modelo de “doble camino” se puede seguir de varias maneras, para determinar las áreas o del número de comercios minoristas.En Francia, la elección de un modelo donde la regulación, por vía administrativa, tiene lugar con una autorización comercial, provoca la adopción de sistemas de programación cuantitativos de las superficies comerciales. A menudo, los estudios e investigaciones que se solicitan para justificarlo parecen tener como objetivo encontrar un “mejor” equilibrio entre la demanda de los consumidores y la oferta de la actividad comercial minorista.
PERANCANGAN APLIKASI SISTEM TATA KELOLA KEUANGAN DESA BERBASIS JAVA NETBEANS (Studi Kasus Pelaporan Realisasi Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa di Desa Pupus)
Authors: Saputro Dedy Dwi Cahyo , Aliyadi Aliyadi , Setyawan Moh Bhanu
Published: February 2018

Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa, selanjutnya disebut APBDesa, adalah rencana keuangan tahunan Pemerintah Desa. Dalam hal keuangan desa, Pemerintah Desa wajib menyusun Laporan Realisasi Pelaksanaan APBDesa dan Laporan Pertanggungjawaban Realisasi Pelaksanaan APBDesa. Laporan ini dihasilkan dari suatu siklus pengelolaan keuangan desa, yang dimulai dari tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan penatausahaan; hingga pelaporan, pengawasan dan pertanggungjawaban pengelolaan keuangan desa. Desa Pupus belum memiliki sistem serta dukungan sarana dan prasarana untuk membantu Pemerintah Desa dalam pengelolaan keuangan dari Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa (APBDesa) yang cepat, efektif dan efisien. Sistem Tata Kelola Keuangan Desa dirancang menggunakan Bahasa Pemrograman Java. Java merupakan bahasa pemrograman tingkat tinggi yang berorientasi objek, atau lazim disebut dengan istilah Objek Oriented Programming (OOP). Java bersifat multiplatform yang dapat dijalankan pada berbagai platform dan bersifat dinamis sehingga dapat beradaptasi dengan lingkungan yang sedang berkembang.
Amino acids metabolism and degradation is regulated during porcine oviductal epithelial cells (OECs) primary culture in vitro – a signaling pathways activation approach
Authors: Kranc Wiesława , Jankowski Maurycy , Budna Joanna , Celichowski Piotr , Khozmi Ronza , Bryja Artur , Borys Sylwia , Dyszkiewicz-Konwińska Marta , Jeseta Michal , Magas Magdalena , Bukowska Dorota , Antosik Paweł , Brüssow Klaus P. , Bruska Małgorzata , Nowicki Michał , Zabel Maciej , Kempisty Bartosz
Published: February 2018

The ovary is part of the reproductive system, possessing very important functions in the reproduction process (ovum and embryo transfer, providing a suitable environment for sperm capacitation, etc.). There are two types of cells in the fallopian tubes: alveolar and secretive cells. These study shows the metabolic processes in pig oviductal epithelial cells associated with the activation of signaling pathways of amino acids metabolism and degradation during long-term in vitro culture. Oviductal epithelial cells from 45 colonies in the anestrous phase of the estrous cycle have been utilized in this study. RNA extract from the OEC primary cultures was pooled after 24h, 7days, 15 days and 30 days from the beginning of culture and the transcriptome investigated by Affymetrix® Porcine Gene 1.1 ST. From the whole transcript that consisted of 2009 different genes, 1537 were upregulated and 995 were downregulated after 7 days of culture, 1471 were upregulated and 1061 were downregulated after 15 days of culture and 1329 were upregulated and 1203 were downregulated after 30 days of culture. The results of these studies provide, for the first time, information on the activation of metabolic pathways of amino acids such as valine, leucine, isoleucine, cysteine, and methionine in the investigated tissue. They also indicate genes that may be OECs-specific genetic markers that are expressed or upregulated during long-term in vitro culture.
Presence of different Candida species at denture wearers with type 2 diabetes and clinically healthy oral mucosa: Pilot study
Authors: Matić-Petrović Sanja , Barać Milena , Kuzmanović-Pfićer Jovana , Radunović Milena , Jotić Aleksandra , Pucar Ana
Published: February 2018

Background/Aim: The aim of this study was to examine prevalence of different Candida spp. at diabetics and nondiabetics wearing dentures without clinical signs of Denture Stomatitis (DS) and to study if some local and systematic factors are confounders for harboring Candida at these subjects. Material and Methods: Total of 60 subjects wearing partial or complete upper acrylic denture having at least half of palatal mucosa covered by denture were selected and stratified into three experimental groups: systematically health subjects; patients with diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) and good glycoregulation; and T2D subjects with poorly regulated blood sugar level. Cotton swab samples were obtained from each patient from hard palate mucosa and denture surface. Swab cultures were made on Sabouraud dextrose agar and ChromAgar Media for distinciton of various Candida spp. Density growth was also measured. Results: Frequency of Candida spp. findings were similar between groups. At healthy subjects, only C.albicans was detected. At diabetics, C.albicans was the most common isolated species, followed by C.glabrata and C.tropicalis. Negative finding of yeasts on palatal mucosa, but positive on denture surface were detected at all groups, with the highest frequency (33.4%) at diabetics with poor glycoregulation. Denture surface was heavier colonized than hard palate mucosa. Duration of diabetes in years were only independent predictors for harboring Candida spp. at denture surface (Exp B=1.186, CI=1.047-1.344, p=0.007). Conclusions: Prosthesis of denture wearers without DS may serve as reservoir of Candida spp. Presence of more pathogenic and resistant non-albicans species are related to diabetics, even without clinical signs of DS.
A survey of endodontic irrigants used by dentists with varying years of professional experience
Authors: Sharkov Nikolai , Radeva Elka , Genchev Gencho
Published: February 2018

Background/Aim: The aim of the present study was to describe the use of irrigants by dentists in Bulgaria in relation to their years of professional experience. Material and Methods: The data were collected with the help of a questionnaire. The survey included questions concerning frequency of irrigants applied, their respective concentrations, as well as spectrum of disinfectants used in endodontics. In addition, information about respondents' age, years of professional experience, gender, and main areas of continuing education was collected. The statistical analysis was performed with the help of IBM SPSS Statistics 22.0. Results: 219 replies were analysed (response rate 27,3%). The majority of the respondents (31.1%) had 21 to 30 years of professional experience. 18.7% had over 30 years. Most of the practitioners reported their continuing education to be in the area of general dentistry - 52%, while about 1.2 % had specialised in endodontics. Dentists with long-standing professional experience use predominantly H2O2 - 78%. Dentists with least experience use 17% EDTA - 53.6%. No significant differences were established for the use of sodium hypochlorite and 2% chlorhexidine. 82% of the respondents use conventional needle 27G for intracanal irrigation; 60% never use ultrasonic irrigation. Conclusions: The analysis of the usage of irrigants shows that many general dental practitioners do not follow the quality recommended protocols for endodontic irrigation protocols.
Glaube und Wirtschaft Zur normativen Bedeutung des Ordo-Begriffes bei Walter Eucken
Authors: Franco Giuseppe
Published: February 2018

Der Beitrag analysiert zunächst die Bedeutung des Ordo-Gedankens nach dem deutschen Nationalökonom Walter Eucken, dem Begründer des Ordoliberalismus der Freiburger Schule. Danach werden, im Anschluss an die Denkschrift des Freiburger Bonhoeffer-Kreises, die Rolle und die normative Dimension des christlichen Glaubens für das Denken Euckens sowie für seine ordnungsökonomischen und ordnungspolitischen Auffassungen untersucht. Dabei wird auch auf die Konvergenz zwischen Euckens Ordoliberalismus und der christlichen Sozialethik eingegangen.
Sarcopenia in diabetic nephropathy: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Çeliker Meral , Selçuk Mustafa Yavuz , Olt Serdar
Published: February 2018

Objective. To investigate the relationship between sarcopenia and diabetic nephropathy.

Methods. 56 diabetic patients without complications, 50 diabetic patients with nephropathy, 53 healthy controls included in this present study. Demographic characteristics such as sex, age, anthropometric measurements such as weight, body mass index [BMI], hip circumference, waist circumference and upper arm circumference were measured. Sarcopenia diagnosis was based on European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People [EWGSOP] criteria which consist of hand grip strength, 6-meter walking test and muscle mass.

Results. The frequency of sarcopenia increased gradually from 15.1% in healthy control group to 21.4% in the diabetes group, and 34% in diabetic nephropathy group (X2 for trend, p = 0.029). The frequency of sarcopenia was similar in diabetes and diabetic nephropathy group. However, the frequency of sarcopenia was higher in diabetic nephropathy than healthy controls (OR = 2.89, CI [1.11-7.51] in logistic regression).

Conclusion: In the present study, the prevalence of sarcopenia was higher in patients with diabetic nephropathy compared to healthy controls.
Diet of schoolchildren as a risk factor of nutritional disorders
Authors: Kochkorova Feruza , Esenamanova Marina , Tsivinskaya Tatyana
Published: February 2018

In this paper, we present the literature review on nutrition disorders in schoolchildren. as well as the data about the role of rational and balanced nutrition  in strengthening of child and adolescent health. We provided the review of literature on the approaches in education facilities on healthy diet education and school meals.
The Delegation of State Sovereignty over Air Space in the Implementation of Air Navigation: The Analysis of the Agreement between Indonesia and Singapore on Management of the Batam and Natuna Flight Information Region
Authors: Lestari Endang Puji
Published: February 2018

The state sovereignty over airspace with its complete and exclusive nature experiences a significant dynamic in both its concept and implementation in the international air law. Sovereignty over the airspace not only provides legislative, executive, and judicialauthorities of the state but also puts an obligation on the state to provide facilities for aviation safety. The reason for aviation safety airspace of a sovereign state can be delegated to other states to manage the service of navigation, for example, Indonesian air spaces in the Natuna and Batam, are maintained by Singapore for the sake of aviation safety. The taking over of the management of FIR in Batam and Natuna had been carried out through several steps. First, establishing Civil Military Aviation Coordination (CMAC) as outlined in the Government Regulation (Ministry of Transportation Regulation Number 55 on 2016) concerning the order of the national airspace. Second, evaluating the implementation of air navigation by reformulating the institutional of LPPNPI, evaluating the cooperation agreement between the Government of Indonesia and Singapore, and providing air navigation service during the transition period in Natuna Islands. Third, conducting the taking over concept phase by phase, in which the first phase, Singapore only provides air navigation service, while Indonesia only monitors. The second phase, Indonesia provides air navigation services, while Singapore only monitors, and for the third phase, as the final implementation, Indonesia provides air navigation services fully. Keywords: Delegation, Sovereignty, Air Space, Air Navigation, Agreement
Indonesian Fisheries Policy Reform: Compliance with Stringent Food Safety Requirement Of Importing Countries
Authors: Alwy Fauna
Published: February 2018

The main objective of this research is to discover the idea of innovation of Indonesia's legislation system on food security/seafood which has been heavily influenced by trade relations between Indonesia and the European Union as a group of major importing countries. This is a case study that largely examines and presents trade disputes between Indonesia and some major importing countries, especially with the EU countries as a major group of country importers of fishery products and seafood from Indonesia. The various disputes and complaints found in this case study demonstrate the fact that the marine fisheries sector as one of Indonesia's mainstay sectors has a very potential economic value for the country's foreign exchange earnings. There is a very close relationship between the fisheries sector with the fulfillment of people's living needs as well as the development of the economic sector in general, including food safety aspects. This should be addressed appropriately and efficiently by the government by adjusting and even updating laws and regulations in this sector by the international food standard/food security; given the numerous demands and rejection of most of Indonesia's trading partner countries in this sector. Keyword: Indonesian Fisheries, Policy Reform, Compliance, Food Safety Requirements, Importing Countries.
Approaches and economic and social perspectives of corporate responsibility
Authors: Alija Teresa De Dios
Published: February 2018

Over the last few decades, scholars from different areas of knowledge including economics, ethics, sociology, psychology, law and politics, have attempted to find a sufficiently clear and explicit description of the concept of Corporate Social Responsibility. Despite this, the debates have so far not given rise to solvent solutions, firstly because the concept itself arises from a not-so unanimous idea of what a business organization is or should be; secondly, because not all analyses part from entering a person’s duty within a company into the same vein. The common ground that can be found in theoretical models trying to explain the concept of the company is that it is a group of people that work together in order to achieve objectives. Much debate arises the moment in which said objectives need to be formulated. Do individuals decide to form a part of an organization in order to satisfy their collective or personal needs or interests? With the purpose of answering such questions, this study looks at the different approaches of an ethical-anthropological origin, bearing in mind above all economic and social factors. A chronological order is followed throughout the analysis, making explicit the thinking and reasoning of those who have reflected on each perspective significantly. In this manner, it is clear to see how the ideas of some are very often the result of those of their predecessors, reminding us of the old metaphor that we are dwarfs standing on the shoulders of giants.
THE USE OF SMARTPHONE AND LEARNING STRATEGIES IN AUTONOMOUS LEARNING
Authors: Nurhaeni . , Purnawarman Pupung
Published: February 2018

Rapid penetration of smartphone in students� life currently leads to the extreme influence and addiction of smartphone use in their daily activities (Alexander, 2011; Hough, 2011). Later on, it raises concern about the negative impact of smartphone use towards students� learning performance and achievement (Kibona & Mgaya, 2015). On the other hand, several studies found that smartphone is a possible learning tool that can be utilized by students to learn on their own, or autonomously (Kim & Kwon, 2012; White & Mills, 2014; Woodcock, Middleton, & Nortcliffe, 2012). Hence, the purpose of this research was to investigate whether or not the smartphone use can influence students� autonomous learning strategies. Both smartphone and autonomous learning share similar principle of independence based on their traits, such as taking control in learning and individuality. The students of Islamic Economy Department that currently enrolled in English class were chosen as the sample of this research. Correlational study was applied with further regression analysis conducted on the collected data. The instruments used in this research were questionnaires and interview. The findings revealed that the use of smartphone influence students� learning strategies. Furthermore, cognitive and social/affective strategies are the strategies that were influenced the most and metacognitive strategies were influenced the least by the use of smartphone in learning English.Keywords: autonomous learning, learning strategies, smartphone use
Translating and Performing (In isiZulu) the Poetry of Psalm 134, Using The Literary-Rhetorical Approach
Authors: Dickie June
Published: February 2018

The translation of poetry requires attention to the literary and rhetorical features of the source text. Moreover, all the functions achieved by the poetic devices in the source text must be fulfilled by similar or other poetic devices in the receptor language. In this empirical study, Psalm 134 is analysed for its literary and rhetorical features, following the steps delineated by Wendland (2004). Various experimental translations, composed by isiZulu mother-tongue speakers are then discussed, as well as the performances of these poems (as songs, rap, or spoken poetry). The translations are evaluated on the basis of functional translation, using the traditional criteria of accuracy, naturalness, and clarity, as well as the additional criteria of artistry, aurality, and acceptability.
Angelic Aspects of Ezekielâ€™s â€˜Living Beingsâ€™ in 4Q403 Shirot â€˜Olat Hashabbat. Part I: The Seventh Song
Authors: Evans Annette
Published: February 2018

The main features of the Seventh Song are the call to praise and angelic activity. Certain descriptions of the movement of Ezekielâ€™s â€œliving beingsâ€ in Ezekiel 1 and 10 are echoed in the description of angelic activity in 4Q403 fragments 1i and 1ii which contain the Seventh Song of Songs of the Sabbath Sacrifice (Shirot â€˜Olat Hashabbat). This article compares passages in the Seventh Song which relate semantically and, to some extent, lexically to specific aspects of angelic movement already identified in previous research on Ezekiel 1 and 10. It is hypothesised that the crucial phrase â€œin their undertakings/missionsâ€ indicates that the author of Shirot â€˜Olat Hashabbat recognised the underlying description of angelic messenger activity in Ezekiel 1 and 10, and developed it further in the Seventh Song.
Philosophical Reduction(ism) in Meta-Language Reconstructions of Yhwh as Religious Object
Authors: Gericke Jaco W
Published: February 2018

In Hebrew Bible/Old Testament scholarship, one encounters a variety of reductive perspectives on what exactly Yahweh as religious object is assumed to be. In this article, a clarification of the research problem is followed by an introductory overview of what is currently available on this topic as is attested in the context of various interpretative methodologies and their associated meta-languages. It is argued that any attempt to describe the actual metaphysical nature and ontological status of the religious object in the jargon of a particular interpretative approach is forever prone to committing the fallacy of reductionism. Even so, given the irreducible methodological perspectivism supervening on heuristic specificity, reductive accounts as such are unavoidable. If this is correct, then it follows a fortiori that a unified theory (of everything Yahweh can be said to be) and an ideal meta-language (with which to perfectly reconstruct the religious object within second-order discourse) are a priori impossible.
The Evil Eye in Canticles
Authors: Kotze Zacharias
Published: February 2018

The belief in the evil eye has been closely associated with the emotion of envy in the folklore of numerous cultures of various periods in history. This paper explores this link in the book of Canticles, with specific reference to the notion of beauty. Firstly, it is demonstrated how, due to its susceptibility to envy, beauty is particularly vulnerable to the evil eye. It is further demonstrated how the theme of the evil eye is used to typify the transformation of the female lover from vulnerable beauty in earlier chapters into a frightening visual aggressor in later chapters of the book. Finally, the implications of the evil eye belief for theological interpretations of the book of Canticles are assessed.
Dual-Task Assessment Protocols in Concussion Assessment: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Kleiner Michelle , Wong Lynne , Dubé Alexandra , Wnuk Katie , Hunter Susan W. , Graham Laura J.
Published: February 2018

Study Design

Systematic review.

Background

When assessed in isolation, balance and neurocognitive testing may not be sufficiently responsive to capture changes that occur with concussion. Normal daily activities require simultaneous cognitive and physical demands. Therefore, a dual-task assessment paradigm should be considered to identify performance deficits.

Objectives

To evaluate the literature and to identify dual-task testing protocols associated with changes in gait after concussion.

Methods

A systematic review of articles of individuals with concussion who underwent dual-task testing with a combination of motor and cognitive tasks was conducted. The AMED, CINAHL, Embase, PsycINFO, PubMed, Scopus, SPORTDiscus, and Web of Science databases and gray literature were searched from inception to January 29, 2017. Title and abstract, full-text, and quality review and data abstraction were performed by 2 independent reviewers.

Results

Twenty-four articles met the inclusion criteria. Eleven articles reported decreased gait velocity and increased medial-lateral displacement for individuals with concussion during dual-task conditions. Overall, included articles were of poor to moderate methodological quality. Fifteen articles used the same participants and data sets, creating a threat to validity and limiting the ability to make conclusions.

Conclusion

A deterioration in gait performance during dual-task testing is present among people with concussion. Specific recommendations for the use of a dual-task protocol to assess individuals with suspected concussion injury in a clinical setting have yet to be determined. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2018;48(2):87–103. Epub 7 Nov 2017. doi:10.2519/jospt.2018.7432
Transfer Pusat dan Upaya Pendapatan Asli Daerah (Studi kasus Kabupaten/Kota di Kalimantan Barat)
Authors: Kartika Metasari
Published: February 2018

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence the impact of intergovernmental transfers on local revenue effort. This study uses unbalanced panel data from 14 Regency / Municipality in West Kalimantan Province during the period 2001 to 2009.The research concluded that (1) There are differences in the local revenue capacity in the Regency/Municipality West Kalimantan Province, causing the local revenue efforts was different, (2) On average in the Regency / Municipality West Kalimantan Province, DAU and DBH tax (unconditional transfers ) has a positive and significant effect on local revenue effort, (3) On average in the Regency / Municipality West Kalimantan Province, DAK (conditional transfers) has a negative and significant effect on local revenue effort.
Analisis Indikator Fundamental Ekonomi Daerah di Kalimatan Barat: Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Pendapatan Perkapita dan HDI
Authors: Bariyah Nurul
Published: February 2018

This study aimed to identify the profile and classification of districts and cities in West Kalimantan based on indicators of local economic fundamentals such as economic growth, per capita income and the Human Development Index (HDI). Secondary data were obtained from the BPS West Kalimantan and other related agencies for the years 2005 - 2011. In the processing of secondary data to answer the purpose, this study uses local typology analysis tools to determine the pattern and structure of economic growth in each region (Kuncoro, 2004) which divides area into four categories: (1) regions with high-income and high economic growth; (2) regions with high-income and low economic growth; (3) regions with low-income and high economic growth; and (4) regions with low income and low economic growth.The research found development gaps between the City of West Kalimantan (Pontianak and Singkawang) and other districts where both cities have high-performance in economic growth, income per capita and HDI. None of the districts that have high performance in all three indicators. 11 other districts have diverse performance. Policy development at the district and municipal level should be based on development goals on a scale of local, provincial and national levels with a convergent pattern. This will facilitate the development of the region in the future.
Analysis of Restructuring Strategy Of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk in Developing Company Life
Authors: Ristyawan Mochammad Ridwan
Published: February 2018

PT Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk. melakukan restructuring dengan memisahkan divisi MiInstan dan Consumer Branded Product menjadi perusahaan baru yang bernama PT IndofoodConsumer Branded Product, Tbk. Restructuring Indofood bertujuan untuk untuk mencapaiefektivitas kinerja operasional Indofood dan meningkatkan value perusahaan. Kondisi internaldan perubahan lingkungan eksternal perusahaan mendorong Indofood melakukan restructuring.Penelitian ini menganalisis tentang faktor-faktor lingkungan internal dan eksternal perusahaanyang mempengaruhi Indofood melakukan restructuring. Analisis restructuring strategy Indofoodterdiri atas empat tahapan, yaitu: analisis kinerja Indofood sebelum restructuring, analisis kinerjaIndofood setelah restructuring, analisis wealth effect shareholder dan value building growth dananalisis kinerja jangka panjang korporat. Kinerja Indofood sebelum restructuring menunjukkanefisiensi biaya tetapi belum mampu menghasilkan laba bersih operasional yang tinggi jikadibandingkan dengan kinerja industri food and beverages. Restructuring Indofood telah berhasilmeningkatkan nilai perusahaan yang sangat tinggi. Peningkatan nilai perusahaan tidak memberikemakmuran bagi para pemegang saham dan tidak sebanding dengan pertumbuhan perusahaandalam waktu jangka panjang. Indofood memerlukan strategi-strategi baru untuk tetap dapatmeningkatkan penjualannya agar sebanding dengan peningkatan nilai perusahaan. Strategipemasaran harus diperbaharui untuk mengintensifkan peningkatan penjualan pada levelfungsional yang didukung oleh procurement, human resources dan infrastruktur IT yang baik.
Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Pembiayaan Modal Kerja, Investasi dan Konsumsi Pada Perbankan Umum Syariah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) Kalimantan Barat Periode 2009-2013
Authors: Hayet Hayet
Published: February 2018

Islamic banking has an important role in stimulating the economy because of the intermediaryfunction performed. Improved economy is reflected in the value of the Gross Regional DomesticProduct (GRDP) of an area / region. Distribution of funding performed Islamic banking is givenbased on the purpose and use of the funds are classified into financing for working capital,investment and consumption. This research was to determine (1) the effect of the growth ofworking capital financing (MK), investment (I), and consumption in Islamic commercial bankingon growth GRDP West Kalimantan. (2) Determine which variables are the most dominantinfluence on GRDP growth in West Kalimantan. Sources of data working capital financing,investment and consumption of Islamic banking statistics obtained from Bank Indonesia whilethe GRDP data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of West Kalimantan. The analyticalmethods used were multiple linear regression with a significance level of 0.05. The results of thisresearch indicate that (1) the growth of working capital financing, investment and consumptionin Islamic commercial banking simultaneously the effect on the GRDP growth in WestKalimantan. Partially, on the financing of investment and consumption variables there aresignificant positive effect on GRDP growth West Kalimantan. However, variable financing forworking capital of individual negative and not significant. 2) The most dominant variable effecton the GRDP growth is financing consumption, followed by financing investment and workingcapital. The value of the coefficient of determination Adjusted R2 of 0.489, it means that thefinancing of working capital, investment, and consumption of Islamic commercial banking affectGRDP growth of 48.9 percent. While the rest influenced by other variables not included in thisstudy.
Potensi dan Tantangan Pengembangan Sektor Unggulan di Kalimantan Barat
Authors: Achmad Dinarjad
Published: February 2018

The primary objective of this study was to analyze the potential and challenges of superior sectordevelopment in West Kalimantan. Superior sectors here interpreted as a sector that producesgoods that can be exported. Descriptive method and time series data for 7 years (2007- 2013) wasused as the tools and materials to perform the analysis.The results showed that the based on ofnatural resources (land, water area and the river, fill the earth) and geography, West Kalimantanhave a greater potential for superior sector development, but there are several challenges to thedevelopment potential of the superior sector, including: (1) resource human (HR) is still weak.(2) Infrastructure (electricity, gas and water supply, road and port export) are limited. (3)Marketing and networking is still weak
Analisis Dampak Ekonomi Wisata Hiu Paus Terhadap Pendapatan Masyarakat Batubarani Gorontalo
Authors: Wolok Eduart
Published: February 2018

This study aims to determine the economic impact of Whale Sharks travel to revenue of Batubarani villagers in Gorontalo . This study was conducted in January-May 2016. Datacollection was done by direct observation using questionnaires . The economic impact wasanalyzed by using Keynesian Income Multiplier . The results showed that the impact of whalesharks travel to people's income Batubarani at the high category . Income Keynesian Multipliervalue is 1:52 , Type 1 Income Multiplier Ratio is 1.61 and Type 2 Income Multiplier Ratio is1.97.
Pemilihan Karir Perempuan Sebagai Akuntan Pendidik Dalam Perspektif Simone de Beauvoir: Studi Kasus pada Akuntan Pendidik Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak
Authors: Soraya Soraya , Farizi Zulham Al
Published: February 2018

Educators accountants have a significant role in the education world. This paper aims to gain a better understanding and in-depth information on the aspects that make up the women’s options for a career as an accountant educators. Further goal is to explaining the selection of women’s careers as educators accountant in perspective Simone de Beauvoir. This paper used a qualitative approach. Researcher also conducted narrative researchers through in-depth interviews to the 7 (seven) women in the Department of Accounting Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Tanjungpura Pontianak. From the interviews, founded are six aspects that make up the women’s options for a career as an accountant educators. These six aspect are the job opportunity (vacancies), time work flexibility, family background, meeting many people (students), childhood dream, and knowledge sharing. From these six aspect of the career choice, job opportunity (vacancies) and time flexibility aspect are the most disclosed widely aspect in choosing a career as an accountant educators. In addition, Simone de Beauvoir perspective can not explain the selection of women’s careers as educators accountant.
Pengembangan Ekonomi Kreatif Berbasis Wisata Budaya: Studi Kasus pada Pengrajin Tenun di Kabupaten Sambas
Authors: Sumar’in Sumar’in , Andiono Andiono , Yuliansyah Yuliansyah
Published: February 2018

A creative economy is based on people’s use of their creative imagination to increase an idea’s value. Howkins’ creativity-based model includes all kinds of creativity, whether expressed in art or innovation. The narrower culture-based models concentrate on arts, design and media and are normally restricted to nominated industries. The problem in this research is how the concept of creative economic development, as well as forms of tourist development policies capable of stimulating the economy and incomes in Sambas district? The method used in this research is the case study approach using SWOT analysis on a matrix approach. Results from this study that the development of the creative economy in Sambas district is to improve the quality of human resources in particular culture-based creative industries such as weaving craft that emerged from the group of small and medium industries, with has a unique and sale value.
Validitas dan Reliabilitas Konstruk Pengukuran Perpustakaan Ideal Berbasis Pemakai dengan Pendekatan LIBQUAL
Authors: Fahruna Yulyanti , Fahmi Muhammad
Published: February 2018

This study aims to measure the validity and reliability construct satisfaction and quality of library services based on the user using LIBQUAL (library quality) method with a touch of marketing management. Data analysis by Cronbach Alpha and Pearson Correlation. The research was conducted in Tanjungpura University (UNTAN) by taking samples of visitors (students) at six (6) faculty libraries namely three (3) social faculty of 150 people and three (3) science faculty of 150 people. The sample is chosen by purposive sampling method. Reliability test results show that the five US, IC, LP, LQ and KU variables show high instrument reliability. The result of pearson correlation test shows that the measurement instrument used has problem validity on some question items. At minimum service item with correlation value smaller than 0.30 is IC2, IC5 and LQ5 so it is declared invalid. At service expectation items with correlation value smaller than 0.30 ie AS8, IC1, IC2, IC4, LP1, KU1, KU2, KU4, and KU8. And at present service items with correlation values smaller than 0.30 ie IC1, IC3, LP1, LP3, LQ1, LQ3, LQ4 and KU1.
Pengaruh Belanja Daerah Berdasarkan Klasifikasi Ekonomi terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Kalimantan Barat Tahun 2010 - 2015
Authors: Deswantoro Dwi Bambang , Ismail Asniar , Hendarmin Hendarmin
Published: February 2018

This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of local goverment expenditure based on economic classification consisting of personnel expenditure, capital expenditure, goods and services expenditure, grant expenditure and social assistance expenditure on economic growth and social welfare in the regency/city of West Borneo Province. The data in the study used panel data consisting of time series data (2010 -2015) and cross-section data (14 regency/city in West Borneo Province). Hypothesis testing in this study using multiple linear regression and path analysis. The results obtained personnel expenditure, capital expenditure, and social assistance expenditure have a positive and significant influence to economic growth, while grant expenditure has negative and significant influence to economic growth and Goods and services spending has a negative but insignificant influence to economic growth. Subsequently capital expenditure and economic growth have a positive and significant influence to the social welfare while the goods and services have negative and significant influence to the social welfare. Grant expenditure have negative influence and social assistance expenditure has a positive butinsignificant influence to social welfare.
ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ НЕИНВАЗИВНОЙ ДИАГНОСТИКИ ИЗМЕНЕНИЙ ВЕНЕЧНЫХ АРТЕРИЙ У БОЛЬНЫХ САХАРНЫМ ДИАБЕТОМ
Authors: Sultanova М. D.
Published: February 2018

Цель. Оценить степень кальцификации венечных артерий (ВА) у больных сахарным диабетом (СД) по данным цифровой рентгенографии (ЦР) и мультиспиральной компьютерной томографии (МСКТ).

Материалы и методы. Ретроспективно проанализированы результаты обследования 29 больных СД ІІ типа. При ЦР органов грудной полости кальцификация выявлена у 11 (37,9%) больных – в одной, у 10 (34,5%) – в двух, у 6 (20,7%) – в трех и более ВА.

При МСКТ кальцификация выявлена у 4 (13,8%) больных – в одной, у 10 (34,5%) – в двух, у 15 (51,7%) – в трех и более ВА.

Результаты. Частота кальцификации ВА зависела от возраста пациентов и продолжительности заболевания. Больным СД при предположении о наличии ишемической болезни сердца (ИБС) показано проведение ЦР и МСКТ, которые позволяют получить ценную информацию, подтвердить кальцификацию ВА для обоснования тактики лечения.
СТАН ЗАТУЛЬНОЇ ФУНКЦІЇ ПАХВИННОГО КАНАЛУ ПІСЛЯ АЛОПЛАСТИКИ ПАХВИННОЇ ГРИЖІ
Authors: Babiy І. V. , Bryko L. P. , Vlasov V. V.
Published: February 2018

За даними ультразвукового дослідження (УЗД) проаналізовані зміни у пахвинному каналі у 30 здорових чоловіків і 39 хворих, у яких здійснено алопластику (за методом Lichtenstein – у 18, черезпахвинну передочеревинну алопластику грижового дефекту – TIPP у модифікації авторів – у 21) з приводу пахвинної грижі при напруженні (підняття нижніх кінцівок на 15°). Досліджено швидкість кровотоку в артеріях яєчка після алопластики. Доведено, що при напруженні м’язів живота достовірно збільшується відстань між передньою і задньою стінками пахвинного каналу; порушення швидкості кровотоку в артеріях яєчка після алопластики не виявлене.
Bad Education
Authors: Castillo Debra
Published: February 2018

In this article I study the U.S. 2005 documentary film, The Devil’s Miner, co-produced by Kief Davidson and Richard Ladkani. Like many other internationally produced documentary films of this sort, it combines an ethnographic view of its subject with a mission of critique, in this case, the denunciation of child labor in the extremely dangerous and physically exhausting environment of the Cerro Rico mine in Potosí. The general message to the viewer is an emotionally-laden appeal to support children, an inarguable good. The resolution falls back on cultural approaches directed toward the future, specifically, toward keeping children in school, and increasing formal educational possibilities. There is a way in which this universal panacea misses an important point bluntly and correctly outlined by Saskia Sassen, when she argues that economies relying on a significant pool drawn from the laboring precariat tend to be based on a shared understanding that the nation is afflicted with a surplus population (too many migrants, too many children, etc), and for that very reason there is tacit permission to render a significant category of workers temporary and disposable. Indeed, the economy requires this body of workers, and in this context education—while an evident good for the small numbers of children who achieve it--does not address the fundamental underlying conjunction of needs: for workers on the one hand, for survival on the other. To propose education as the solution, then, seems an unintended distraction from a difficult challenge posed by globalized economic systems. In Bolivia, the children’s union UNATSBO has taken a different approach, arguing for the rights of children as workers.
“Strategic Rebellions: Reinaldo Arenas Has the Last Word.”
Authors: Del Risco Enrique , Van Dahm Stacey
Published: February 2018

Reinaldo Arenas has become one of the most well-known Cuban authors in the world. His novels seduce readers with a surprising blend of sensuality, satire, and hyperbole, and they will continue to signal to readers the redemptive power of beauty well beyond the ebb and flow of academic arguments about the author’s importance to various literary canons. But his work is also compelling because as a Cuban exile in the U.S. during the Cold War period, Arenas landed within the sticky web of nationalist (Cuban and U.S.) discourses of the day. I was drawn to Arenas for both his literary valor and the possibility his perspective offered for critiquing U.S. nationalism. Like Kate Mehuron and Benigno Sánchez-Eppler and others, I found promise in Arenas’ transnational positionality as he mobilized and negotiated Cuban and U.S. discourses around gender, sexuality, and belonging. It is in this context of looking not just at Arenas’ writing, but also at the social and national discourses with which he had to contend in the 1980s, that Enrique Del Risco’s 2003 essay,here translated as, “Strategic Rebellions: Reinaldo Arenas Has the Last Word,” conspicuously addresses the academic discourses and pressures that also impinged on Arenas. Del Risco argues that the multicultural discourses prevalent in the academy of the period appropriated Arenas as a victim, allotting him recognition at the expense of his true voice and a full appreciation of his literature. Thus, even today, Del Risco’s perspective demands that scholars become self-critical in how they read and represent Arenas and other authors, and he cautions other Latin American writers to write from the heart, not for the academy.
“El Intelectual melancólico y la mártir revolucionaria en La violencia del tiempo de Miguel Gutiérrez.”
Authors: Melo-Vega Mariana
Published: February 2018

El recientemente fallecido escritor peruano Miguel Gutiérrez (1940-2016) brindó en su novela La violencia del tiempo (1991) una de las reflexiones más agudas sobre los motivos desencadenantes del conflicto armado peruano (1980-2000). El presente ensayo propone que la “vergüenza” es presentada en la novela como síntoma esencial de la sociedad peruana, a raíz de la discriminación racial y de clase. La vergüenza es, como lo indica Eve Kosofsky Sedgewick, “perfomativa”, virando de un extremo al otro, de la melancolía a la rabia, “teatralmente” y por ello, reconstituyendo a la identidad en su vaivén. En La violencia del tiempo (así como en La generación del 50: un mundo dividido, 1988), Gutiérrez critica (y al hacerlo, se autocritica) al intelectual de su época, el cual cae en la melancolía y es incapaz de tomar acción revolucionaria. Por el contrario, la novela presenta a la “mártir revolucionaria” como complemento activo del intelectual, capaz de tornar la vergüenza de melancolía paralizante a acción concreta en la realidad. Deyanira Urribarri y Zoila Chira son así, personajes ejemplares de una vergüenza “transformativa” mientras que Martín Villar (alter ego de Gutiérrez) sucumbe a lo que Walter Benjamín llamó la “melancolía de izquierda” en la que la “revolución” subsiste únicamente como objeto melancólico. De esta forma, las mártires revolucionarias en la obra de Gutiérrez son la proyección de un ideal: de una izquierda digna y de una revolución aún posible. Al mismo tiempo, son objetos que permiten que la escritura persista y con ello, se haga honor a la vocación del escritor.
Los hijos de la Xica que Manda: El laberinto de la soledad de Octavio Paz en Fe en disfraz de Mayra Santos-Febres
Authors: Maddox John
Published: February 2018

En la novela Fe en disfraz (2009), Mayra Santos-Febres ha reescrito El laberinto de la soledad (1950) de Octavio Paz en un espacio transnacional que incluye Estados Unidos, Brasil, Puerto Rico y Venezuela para hacer el estudio de la esclavitud y la identidad afro-latinoamericana pagano, corpóreo, visceral y político. Su protagonista, la historiadora Fe, tiene relaciones al estilo kink con su colega y empleado Martín cada Noche de Brujas. En estos encuentros, Fe se viste de la brasileña esclavizada Xica da Silva, usando un vestido original de la mulata legendaria. A través del mito y los rituales, los personajes de “se abren” a una historia abyecta de sus identidades. Este artículo analiza la violación fundacional, las fiestas, las máscaras y los laberintos en las obras de los dos escritores. Muestra los paralelos entre el pachuco de Paz y la Xica de Santos-Febres. Analiza la soledad y el amor en el ensayo y la novela y termina con una lectura alegórica y política de las obras de ambos escritores. Santos-Febres presenta una adultez pan-americana que, a través de esta alegoría del “loco amor”, abre el pasado y el futuro de la historia a través de la poesía, el cuerpo, el mito y el género femenino.
Are Pachucos Subalterns?: Crime, Liminality, and the Uncanny in Early Chicano Literature
Authors: Martín del Campo Paco
Published: February 2018

This article studies the novels of Daniel Venegas, Jovita González, and Américo Paredes that they wrote between 1928-1938. Indigeneity, marriage, liminality, and volition are major themes in the works of each author, all of which analyze the state of Chicanos in the Southwest during the first decades after the Mexican Revolution. While their plots and characters differ, they are all rooted in the conflict between First Nations and colonial settlers and had to grapple with the existence of pachucos. Because it was necessary for pachucos and pachucas to mediate between their Mexican-born relatives and Euro-Americans, they best represented the state of Mexican America during that era.
Kilómetro 11
Authors: Giardinelli , Mempo
Published: February 2018

Mempo Giardinelli is an author and journalist from the Chaco province of Argentina. He fled to Mexico in 1976, at the beginning of Argentina’s Dirty War, his life endangered by writings the junta considered subversive. “Kilómetro 11,” published in 1999, takes place a few years after Argentina’s Dirty War has ended. It confronts the traumatic political persecution of that era while demonstrating the victims’ enduring humanity through startlingly merciful confrontations with their former jailers.