bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
معالجة المعلومات وعلاقته بأداء المهارات الهجومية بكرة السلة لدى طلاب قسم التربية الرياضية في جامعة زاخو
Authors: Ahmed Ali
Published: July 2021

تكمن أهمية الدراسة الحالية في قدرة الطلاب على معالجة المعلومات وأيضا قدرة المتعلم على كيفية التعامل مع المعلومة التي يتلقاها من الدروس النظرية في الفهم والتركيز والتذكر والإدراك واعتماده على أنماط مختلفة من أجل التصنيف لهذه المعلومات وكذلك تحليلها ومن ثم خزنها لكي يتم استرجاعها أي تطبيقها عملياً عند الحاجة إلى ذلك وبعدها معرفة دور معالجة المعلومات في أداء المهارات الهجومية بكرة السلة. وهدف هذه الدراسة في التعرف على علاقة (معالجة المعلومات وعلاقته بأداء المهارات الهجومية بكرة السلة لدى طلاب قسم التربية الرياضية في جامعة زاخو)، واستخدم الباحث المنهج الوصفي بطريقة العلاقات الارتباطية لملائمته مع أهداف ومشكلة الدراسة، وتكون مجتمع الدراسة من طلاب جامعة زاخو/ فاكولتي التربية/ قسم التربية الرياضية للعام الدراسي 2020-2021 والبالغ عددهم (109 طالباً). أما وسائل جمع البيانات التي استخدمها الباحث للدراسة اشتملت على مقياس (معالجة المعلومات) المعد من قبل (Schmeck) وكذلك الاختبارات المهارية الهجومية بكرة السلة (التصويب، المناولة، الطبطبة) مع إيجاد الأسس العلمية من حيث (الصدق، الثبات، الموضوعية) للمقياس وكذلك للاختبارات المهارية، ومن أجل المعالجة الإحصائية للبيانات استخدم الباحث الحقيبة الإحصائية SPSS V.26 لاستخراج الوسائل الإحصائية المناسبة (النسبة المئوية، المتوسط، الوسيط، الانحراف المعياري، معامل الالتواء التجانس معامل الارتباط سبيرمان، معامل الارتباط بيرسون) (ومن أهم الاستنتاجات التي توصل إليها الباحث هي (وجود علاقة ارتباط معنوية عالية بين معالجة المعلومات ومهارات التصويب والمناولة والطبطبة بكرة السلة)
أبعاد إدارة الجودة الاستراتيجية ودورها في تحقيق متطلبات التصنيع الأخضر
Authors: Gulli Mehvan , Ahmed Zaravan
Published: July 2021

تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تحديد دور أبعاد إدارة الجودة الاستراتيجية في تحقيق متطلبات التصنيع الأخضر، وتم تحديد قطاع الشركات الصناعية ميداناً لإجراء الجانب العملي، واستندت الدراسة على مجموعة من الفرضيات الرئيسية التي اختبرت ميدانياً على (6) شركات مختصة بإنتاج المياه المعدنية في محافظة دهوك، وشملت الدراسة (96) من المديرين في الشركات المبحوثة، واستخدمنا منهج الوصفي تحليلي للدراسة وتم جمع البيانات بالاعتماد على استمارة الاستبانة اعدت لهذا الغرض، وجرى تحليل البيانات باستخدام مجموعة من الأساليب الإحصائية في برنامج (SPSS V.24) لتحليل علاقة الارتباط والتأثير بين متغيرات الدراسة. وكانت حصيلة الدراسة التوصل إلى عدد من الاستنتاجات أهما وجود علاقة ارتباط معنوية موجبة بين أبعاد إدارة الجودة الاستراتيجية والتصنيع الأخضر، وكلك وجود تأثير معنوي لأبعاد إدارة الجودة الاستراتيجية في التصنيع الأخضر ، وفي ضوء الاستنتاجات، تمت صياغة عدد من المقترحات أهمها ضرورة أن تعمل الشركات المبحوثة على تعزيز والمحافظة على مستويات العالية لإلتزام الإدارة العليا بالجودة لدورها الكبير في دعم وتطبيق إدارة الجودة الاستراتيجية لتلك الشركات، وذلك لأنه لا يمكن الشركات المبحوثة من تقديم منتجات ذات الجودة الاستراتيجية لزبائنهم بدون التزام الادارة العليا فيها.
Ahmet Haşim᾿in Şiirlerinde Farsça Unsurlar
Authors: Abbas Faik , Mohammed Jumaa
Published: July 2021

Kültürel değerlerin en güçlü ve sağlıklı paylaşımı, kuşkusuz dil aracılığıyla gerçekleşmektedir. Dil olgusu, diğer olgular gibi dinamik bir yapıya sahip olarak her zaman başka diller ve siyasal-toplumsal değişimlerden etkilenmiştir. Bu çalışmada milli dili kendilerine has bir özellikte kullandıkları 20. yüzyılın Türk şiirinde önemli bir isim olan Ahmet Haşim’in tüm şiirlerinde kullanılan Farsça unsurlara dair bir deneme yaptık. Çalışmada Ahmet Haşim’in bütün şiirlerinde kaç unsur türü kullanılmıştır. Kullanılan unsurların tekrar sıklığı ne durumdadır, en çok ve en az kullanılmış unsurlar hangileridir, fiil çeşitleri , isim ve türleri hangi sıklıkta kullanılmıştır. Ön ekler, son ekler, birleşik isim, birleşik sıfat, isim tamlaması, sıfat tamlaması, zarf, ünlem edatları gibi kullanılan Farsça unsurları tek tek ele alınmaktadır. Haşim’in şiirinde geçtikleri unsurları manaları dikkate alınarak izahat verilmiştir. Böylece Haşim’in fikir ve sanat dünyasına dair ipuçlarına ulaşılarak, kullandığı Farsça unsurlarla Türkçeyi zenginleştirmiştir.
A case of long-term staged treatment of a patient suffering from a peptic ulcer of the gastroduodenal zone. Case report
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Semenov Dmitry Yu. , Did-Zurabova Elena S. ,   Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Osmanov Zeynur Kh. ,   Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Pankova Polina A. ,   Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Kulikov Dmitry V. ,   Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Polevaya Elizaveta V. ,   Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, Saint Petersburg, Russia
Published: July 2021

Currently, a unified approach to the treatment of peptic ulcer of the upper gastrointestinal tract has been developed, based on knowledge of the pathogenesis of the disease. However, standard methods of conservative and surgical treatment do not bring positive results to a number of patients. The reason may lie in the impossibility of establishing the true etiological factor of this pathology. It must be remembered that patients with of the gastroduodenal zone are not a homogeneous group and require a differentiated approach to diagnosis and treatment. The article describes a clinical case of successful of complicated ulcerative lesions of the gastric and duodenal mucosa, resistant to various methods of conservative and surgical treatment.
Microscopic colitis from the standpoint of modern gastroenterology
Authors:   Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russia, Andreev Dmitrii N. , Maev Igor V. ,   Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russia, Kucheryavyy Yury A. ,   Ilyinskaya Hospital, Glukhovo, Moscow Region, Russia, Cheremushkin Sergei V. ,   Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russia
Published: July 2021

Microscopic colitis is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease of unknown etiology, characterized by chronic watery diarrhea, the absence of macroscopic signs of colon lesions in the presence of specific pathological changes. This review article presents the current view on microscopic colitis, including its definition, epidemiology, risk factors, clinical manifestations, diagnostic criteria and treatment tactics according to the last European clinical guidelines UEG/EMCG (2021).
Сlinical and immunological status of patients with chronic hepatitis С on the background of comorbidity
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Basina Valentina V. , Dzemova Aleksandra A. ,   Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Dzemova Aleksandra A. ,   Saint Petersburg Pasteur Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Arsent’eva Natalya A. ,   Saint Petersburg Pasteur Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Novak Kseniya E. ,   Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Esaulenko Elena V. ,   Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Totolyan Areg A. ,   Saint Petersburg Pasteur Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Esaulenko Elena V. ,   Saint Petersburg Pasteur Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Saint Petersburg, Russia
Published: July 2021

Aim. To study the clinical and immunological features of the course of chronic hepatitis C (CHC) in patients with an unfavorable comorbid background. Materials and methods. The study included 700 patients with CHC, followed up in the period from 2013 to 2019 in Botkin Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital (St. Petersburg). A comparison of immunological features in 79 patients was carried out, depending on the presence or absence of comorbidity, the immunological profile (the concentrations of cytokines/chemokines were determined: tumor necrosis factor α, interferon γ, CCL20/MIP-3α, CXCL9/MIG, CXCL10/IP-10, CXCL11/ITAC in blood plasma by multiplex analysis) was specifically studied in persons with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and pancreas, pathology of the cardiovascular system and endocrine diseases, compared with the indicators of a group of conventionally healthy individuals. Results. Comorbidity was present in 63% of patients with CHC, among whom multimorbidity was found in 79.4%. The most common comorbidities were diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and pancreas – 49% of cases, diseases of the circulatory system – 15.4%, and pathology of the endocrine system and metabolism – 13.9%. In the group of patients with comorbidity, the concentrations of the chemokines CXCL9/MIG and CCL20/MIP-3α were determined, which were 2 and 1.6 times higher than those in the group without concomitant diseases (p=0.017). Also, both of these indicators significantly exceeded normal values (p<0.05). When analyzing the chemokine profile in patients in various subgroups, a significant excess of CCL20/MIP-3α concentration was revealed in the subgroup with endocrine diseases (p<0.05). Conclusion. Patients with CHC have a high prevalence of comorbidity and multimorbidity. The cytokine profile showed high concentrations of CCL20/MIP-3α and CXCL9/MIG chemokines in the group of patients with concomitant pathology in comparison with patients without it, and a predominance of the CCL20/MIP-3α chemokine concentration in patients with endocrine pathology, including diabetes 1 and 2 type.
Ureteroneocistostomia unilateral em uma cadela com carcinoma de células transicionais em região de trígono vesical: relato de caso
Authors: Rocha Michelle Pereira , Aleixo Grazielle Anahy de Sousa , Siqueira Filho Robério Silveira de , Maranhão Fábio Eduardo C. Borba , Rocha Rômulo Nunes , De Nardi Andrigo Barboza
Published: July 2021

O carcinoma de células de transição (CCT) é o neoplasma de vesícula urinária mais comum no cão, compreendendo cerca de 80 a 90% dos tumores epiteliais do órgão. A região mais comumente acometida é o trígono vesical e, por isso, o tratamento cirúrgico muitas vezes não é possível para a ressecção completa do tumor. O objetivo deste trabalho é descrever a técnica de ureteroneocistostomia unilateral realizada em um cão diagnosticado com CCT em região de trígono vesical, destacando-a como uma opção terapêutica para esta afecção. Para diagnóstico foram realizadas ultrassonografia abdominal e citologia urinária, em que foi possível identificar a presença de uma massa amorfa em região de trígono vesical e presença de células com características de malignidade compatíveis com CCT, respectivamente. Para o tratamento, optou-se pela realização da ureteroneocistostomia unilateral, que demonstrou ser uma técnica eficiente ao restabelecer a função do ureter, permitindo a completa exérese da neoplasia, conforme demonstrado em urografia excretora. Conclui-se que a técnica de ureteroneocistotomia unilateral foi eficiente para o tratamento de uma cadela com CCT em região de trígono vesical.
Mini-FLOTAC and McMaster egg counting method for detection of gastrointestinal parasites in small ruminants: a comparison study
Authors: Vieira Osires Lustosa , Macedo Lucia Oliveira , Bezerra-Santos Marcos Antônio , Santos Lucas Azevedo dos , Mendonça Carla Lopes de , Alves Leucio Câmara , Ramos Rafael Antonio do Nascimento , Carvalho Gílcia Aparecida de
Published: July 2021

The proper diagnosis of gastrointestinal parasites of small ruminants requires the development of multivalent techniques characterized by high sensitivity, specificity, precision, reproducibility, and the ability to quickly detect and monitor infections that pose risks to animal health. The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of Mini-FLOTAC technique and McMaster egg counting (gold standard) in the detection of gastrointestinal parasites of goats and sheep. A total of 789 fecal samples were analyzed (401 of sheep and 388 of goats). From those, nematode eggs were detected in 80.86% (638/789), being 72.57% (291/401) from sheep and 89.43% (347/388) from goats. The Mini-FLOTAC technique presented a better performance to detect helminth eggs in both goats (88.40%; 343/388) and sheep (71.57%; 287/401) (?2 = 10.358; p < 0.0001). Kappa analysis revealed a weak concordance between techniques for goats (k = 0.342; p < 0.001) and sheep (k = 0.281; p < 0.001). Data herein reported suggests that the Mini-FLOTAC is a technique more sensitive than the McMaster egg counting, therefore its use might be adopted for the diagnosis of gastrointestinal infection in small ruminants.
Арктичний регіон у зовнішній політиці США за адміністрації Д. Трампа
Authors: Bohdanova Tetiana , Cherevko Anna
Published: July 2021

У статті проаналізовано Арктичний регіон у зовнішній політиці США за адміністрації Д. Трампа. Охарактеризовано нормативно-правову базу арктичної політики Д. Трампа, яка була оновлена у 2019-2020 рр. Виявлено, що зовнішньополітичні ініціативи Д. Трампа на арктичному напрямі орієнтовані на такі сфери: 1) військово-оборонна та мілітаризація Арктики (протидія Росії та Китаю, а також залучення до Арктики НАТО); 2) енергетична (зняття мораторію на видобуток нафти і газу на Алясці). Автори дійшли висновку, що політика США за президентства Д. Трампа відрізняється від політики Б. Обами та є більш жорсткою.
SISTEM MONITORING DAN KONTROL TANAMAN KOPI UNTUK SMART GREENHOUSE MENGGUNAKAN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS
Authors: Fibriani Ike , Widjonarko Widjonarko
Published: July 2021

Wireless yang telah ada dan banyak digunakan. Seperti salah satu contoh yaitu Wireless Sensor Network. Keunggulan dari penggunakan teknologi WSN yaitu data yang diperoleh dapat terkirim secara cepat dan efisien, serta informasi dapat terpantau secara langsung atau real time. ZigBee digunakan sebagai protokol untuk sistem Wireless Sensor Network ini, dimana penerapan ini digunakan sebagai Smart Greenhouse. Menggunakan 2 buah node yang dipasangkan 3 buah sensor, yaitu sensor DHT 11,YL-69 dan LDR dan 1 buah coordinator yang bertugas sebagai penerima data sensor dari kedua node  dan melakukan upload  pada web. Pada penelitian ini parameter yang digunakan yaitu RSSI dan daya sinyal. Pengujian RSSI dan daya menggunakan kondisi LOS dengan jarak 100 meter sampai 1000 meter dan NLOS dengan jarak 10 meter sampai 100 meter. Hasil dari pengujian RSSI pada kondisi NLOS didapatkan nilai tertinggi sebesar -56 dBm pada node 1 pada jarak 10 meter dan pada node 2 nilai tertinggi yaitu sebesar -57 dBm pada jarak 10 meter. Hasil dari pengujian packet loss pada kondisi NLOS node 1 dan node 2 didapatkan hasil  yaitu 0%. hasil pengujian pada kedua kondisi dan jarak yang berbeda, secara garis hasilnya sama. pada kondisi jarak yang semakin jauh, nilai RSSI semakin kecil.
Circular Polarization of the Square, Circular, Triangle, and Hexagonal Microstrip Antenna
Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati , Lutfia Paulen Aulia , Sobrinho Raimundo Eider Figueredo , De Oliveira Alexandre Manicoba , Filho JoÃ£o Francisco Justo , Fukusako Takeshi
Published: July 2021

Microstrip antenna with circular polarization can be applied for many applications. Some microstrip antenna with square, circular, triangular, and hexagonal shape has been designed to get return loss, axial ratio, and radiation performance. We compare twelve microstrip antenna by maintaining its substrate dimension, feeding shape, and outer patch dimension. Even though antenna has a circular patch, it doesnt always produce circular polarization. From the simulation, we found that with add some structure, the antenna can reach multiband resonance from 1 to 6 GHz. The Circular patch antenna reached seven numbers of the multiband resonance frequency. The hexagonal patch antenna reaches the highest directivity as 9.53 dBi. The circular polarization is achieved for a square and Hexagonal patch shape with axial ratio value is 1.96 dB at 4 GHz and  1.26 dB at 4.1 GHz sequentially at phi 900 and theta 900.
Literature Study of Harvesting Energy with Resources Radio Frequency
Authors: Mukminin Moch Khafid , Nurhayati Nurhayati
Published: July 2021

Energy harvesting is the process of harvesting energy from external sources such as solar energy, heat, wind and electromagnetic waves / radio frequencies. dimension. Research on harvesting energy needs to be developed because the use of non-renewable energy is increasingly limited. The use of radio frequency (RF) as a source of energy for harvesting is an effort to create environmentally friendly energy. This is due to the growing use of telecommunications technology. Various studies have been conducted by harvesting RF from various telecommunication signals and broadcasting media (AM / FM, TV / DTV, GSM signals, Wi-Fi signals). The purpose of writing this article is to study literature on the use of harvesting energy, especially those originating from radio / RF frequencies. A simple harvesting energy harvesting system consists of an antenna and a voltage rectifier circuit. The antennas used for RF energy harvesting have different designs according to the type of signal captured, including using periodic log antennas, archimedean spiral antennas, patch antennas, dipole patch antennas and vivaldi antennas. The energy yield obtained from the energy harvesting process with radio frequency sources tends to be small in the milliwatt scale (1.17 µW / cm2 - 20VDC) depending on the type of antenna and radio frequency used (0.3 - 27.5 GHz) and can be applied to low power electronic devices.
Implementation of Distributed Average Consensus Method on Wireless Sensor Network for Monitoring Temperature and Humidity in Switchgear Room
Authors: Putro Mohamad Tri Azis Budi Cahyono
Published: July 2021

The development of wireless sensor networks is currently very rapid in various sectors. One of the implementations of the wireless sensor network is for monitoring temperature and humidity. In monitoring a room or a large area, many nodes are installed at a certain point. With the number of senses by each node so that one data that can represent the area is needed. To get one data that can represent the data in that area, we need a consensus method. In this study, the average distributed consensus method was used to obtain data representation from an area's wireless sensor network. After testing and simulating the ideal range between WSN nodes is 30 meters where the average percentage of detection errors reaches 0%. And the maximum capability is 33 meters with an average percentage of error detection of 46%. If given a barrier between WSN nodes, the distance that can be reached becomes shorter, with an ideal distance of 16 meters with an average percentage of error detection of 0% and the farthest distance reaching 21 meters with a detection error of 50%. The results of the consensus method simulation show that the more slots are filled with consensus data about the results, the faster and easier convergence will be achieved, in this case the monitoring results represent the real situation.
La profesión docente desde la voz de los estudiantes en formación de profesores. El caso de la escuela normal experimental de Colotlán
Authors: Huízar Aguilar Aníbal , Vergara Fregoso Martha
Published: July 2021

Interesados en conocer la realidad cotidiana donde se configura el sentido docente de los estudiantes normalistas, a través del estudio del mundo de vida donde el sujeto actúa, interviene, modifica, interactúa, pero también limita sus acciones, así como presenta retos y barreras. La pregunta central de investigación que motivó a los autores, fue: ¿Cuál es el sentido de la profesión docente en los estudiantes normalistas que cursaron la Licenciatura en Educación Primaria en la generación 2009-2013 de la ENECO al efectuar su acercamiento al trabajo docente?; desde la perspectiva teórica y metodológica desde la sociología fenomenológica de Alfred Schütz (1972), debido a que la finalidad del estudio fue, comprender la subjetividad en el mundo social, las vivencias significativas y de las motivaciones de los sujetos, mediante la construcción de los tipos ideales de pertinencia, control y activismo, desde sus cursos de acción de la docencia.
Atención del parto y estrategias didácticas empleadas para su enseñanza, en estudiantes de medicina
Authors: Rojas Díaz Diana Astrid , Nieto Olaya Fernando
Published: July 2021

Este capítulo abordará las investigaciones realizadas a nivel Internacional, Nacional y Regional, relacionadas con el tema de investigación, los Antecedentes Históricos de la Atención del Parto y el Marco Teórico de la investigación que incluye la fisiología del trabajo de parto y como referentes conceptuales educativos, los estilos de aprendizaje de los estudiantes y las estrategias de enseñanza empleadas para la Atención del parto.
Implementación de la estrategia helping babies breathe para fortalecer la adherencia del grupo multidisciplinario en adaptación neonatal del Hospital Manuela Beltrán del municipio de Socorro Santander
Authors: Durán Dueñas Diana Lizet , Barajas Herrera César Augusto
Published: July 2021

El objetivo para escribir este artículo, fue extender el conocimiento actualizado, sobre cómo ayudar a respirar a los bebés en el momento de su nacimiento, principalmente cuando se tienen dificultades para llevar a cabo la adecuada mecánica respiratoria, proporcionado en el Programa Internacional Ayudando a Respirar a los Bebés. Dedicó este artículo a los niños de su país, con el fin de contribuir a disminuir la morbilidad y mortalidad del neonato durante su nacimiento por asfixia, así como a los que viven y presentan algún daño cerebral como consecuencia de una mala adaptación respiratoria, del mismo modo a la Institución que le dio la oportunidad de formarse como Pediatra, el Hospital Infantil de México “Federico Gómez”, hizo un reconocimiento especial al Dr. Enrique Udaeta Mora, Coordinador Nacional del Programa de Reanimación Neonatal y del Programa Ayudando a respirar a los bebés, a quien se le debe la introducción de estos programas en México, siendo el enlace con las Instituciones Pediátricas Internacionales involucradas en el mejoramiento de la calidad de vida de los recién nacidos y al Dr. José Alberto García Aranda, Director General del Hospital Infantil de México “Federico Gómez” por la labor desempeñada para la evaluación, seguimiento y estricto cumplimiento de dichos programas.
Evaluación de una intervención cognitiva para los síntomas coronarios en la mujer: ensayo clínico no aleatorizado
Authors: Motta León Claudia Patricia
Published: July 2021

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo determinar la eficacia de una estrategia de manejo cognitivo de los síntomas de enfermedad coronaria para mejorar las acciones de respuesta y los niveles de autoeficacia general en un grupo de mujeres participantes de un programa de rehabilitación cardiaca en dos instituciones de salud de la ciudad de Bogotá D.C.

La metodología utilizada fue un diseño tipo ensayo clínico controlado no aleatorizado. La intervención se realizó en cuatro sesiones con un encuentro semanal. Las acciones de respuesta y los niveles de autoeficacia fueron evaluados al inicio, dos y cinco semanas después de finalizar la intervención.

El análisis de resultados mostró una correlación positiva en el grupo experimental entre las acciones de respuesta y los niveles de autoeficacia general que se mantiene en la medición intermedia y final. Respecto a la autoeficacia la intervención no demostró mayor eficacia que la intervención convencional. Lo anterior comprueba la importancia de incluir elementos cognitivos y enfoque de género dentro de los programas de rehabilitación cardíaca.
Teaching Young Children Early Mathematics through Music and Movement
Authors: Abu Bakar Kamariah , Samsudin Mohamad Azam
Published: July 2021

The purpose of this study was to explore the integration of music and movement elements into young children’s mathematics classrooms. Using a qualitative approach, this research was a case study. Three teachers were purposely selected as participants for this study. The teachers were interviewed to gain information about the songs and movements they chose to employ into their instruction. Additionally, their lessons were observed to attain the ways they incorporated music and movement. These sessions were video recorded to gain a rich picture of the songs and movements incorporated as well as the benefits of such practice in the teaching and learning of mathematics. The findings from the interviews (with teachers), classroom observations, and photographs exhibited that the teachers used familiar, easy and simple songs to be incorporated in their instruction. It was also evident that embedding music and movement activities into young children's mathematics lessons had a positive impact on the students' learning of early mathematics. The students focused on what the teachers were doing and repeating after them. This enhanced their mathematics learning. The implication of this study is that mathematics instruction should be employed in a fun yet meaningful way by incorporating music and movement activities as teaching and learning activities. More importantly, is that children learn mathematics with understanding.
Evaluating the Conditional CAPM using Consumption-based State Variables: Evidence from the Korean Stock Market
Authors: Park Dojoon , Eom Young Ho , Hahn Jaehoon
Published: July 2021

In this study, we evaluate the empirical performance of conditional asset pricing models using consumption-based measures as state variables. We incorporate three consumption variables known to forecast the equity risk premium as conditioning variables to capture time variations in the risk premium. These three variables are the consumption-aggregate wealth ratio, the surplus consumption ratio, and the labor income to consumption ratio. The asset pricing models evaluated in this study are the CAPM, the CAPM with human capital, the consumption CAPM, and the Fama-French three-factor model. We compare the unconditional and conditional specifications of these four asset pricing models using the two-pass cross-sectional regression methodology, using the size, book-to-market, turnover, and idiosyncratic risk sorted portfolios and sector portfolios as test assets. We demonstrate that the conditional CAPM with human capital performs far better than the unconditional specifications and about as well as the Fama and French three-factor model in explaining the crosssection of average stock returns in Korea.
Pandemi Covid-19 dalam Penyajian Pelaporan Keuangan Perusahaan dan Keberlangsungan Usaha melalui Prediksi Kebangkrutan
Authors: Astuti Shinta Budi
Published: July 2021

The main purpose of this study is to assess and analyze the business continuity (going concern) of companies before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The sample of this research is 45 property sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the period 2019-2020 and meet predetermined criteria. This study uses the Altman Z-Score bankruptcy prediction model to assess the business continuity of the sample companies. This research proves that there is indeed an influence from the global Covid-19 pandemic. Companies that are experiencing financial problems and have a strong potential for bankruptcy increased from 2% at the end of 2019 to 51% at the end of June 2020.
Pendidikan Keuangan Keluarga, Kesadaran Keuangan dan Tingkat Personal Finance
Authors: Pahlevi Reza Widhar , Nashrullah Lazzuardi
Published: July 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of financial education on the family, financial education on campus, peers, financial literacy and financial awareness on the level of student personal finance. The sampling technique uses a non probability sampling technique. While the sampling method uses incidental sampling, whoever by chance or fits as a data source, then continues using the purposive sampling method, namely the sam-pling technique with the consideration of students of the Faculty of Economics in Yogya-karta who have taken Financial Management courses and who have taken courses that concentrate on Finance. From these considerations, 103 respondents. The data analysis technique uses multiple regression analysis. The results showed that financial education in the family, financial literacy and financial awareness had a significant effect on student personal finance, while financial education on campus and peers had no effect on student personal finance. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v3i2.5840
Stability and Deformation Analysis of Landslide under Coupling Effect of Rainfall and Reservoir Drawdown
Authors: Shoaib Muhammad , Yang Wang , Liang Yang , Rehman Gohar
Published: July 2021

Landslides, a devastating hazard, continue to happen, affecting the lives of thousands of people each year. Fluctuation in the Reservoir Water Level (FRWL) is one of the leading features disturbing the slope stability in reservoir areas, drawdown is more crucial than the rise to the stability of landslide. Latest studies grounded on field investigation and monitoring data propose that landslides in reservoir areas are initiated not solely by one issue like precipitation or FRWL, however conjointly by their joint actions. Zhulinwan landslide in Chongqing, China, Three Gorges Reservoir (TGR) area was analyzed by field investigation and numerical modelling to evaluate the characteristics of the landslide. The changes in landslide stability and deformation under the effect of reservoir drawdown and rainfall is analyzed using GEOSLOPE Software. The seepage analysis is done using SEEP W Model, afterward deformation and stability analysis using SLOPE W and SIGMA W respectively. The analysis confirmed that the coupling effect of reservoir drawdown at 1.2 m/d and rainstorm of once in 50 years return period makes the landslide unstable. Moreover, deformation at the same condition is maximum 0.049 m. The findings may be used by local authorities to help make decisions about slope stabilization in the event of a confirmed significant rainfall event. Doi: 10.28991/cej-2021-03091713 Full Text: PDF
Comparative Analytical Study on Crack Width of Reinforced Concrete Structures
Authors: Abu El Naas Ahmed A. , El Hashimy Hany M. , El Kashif Khaled F.
Published: July 2021

This paper presents a comparative study for the cracking limit state according to design codes. It aims mainly to connect research findings with design code equations. Appropriate recommendations are reached and the various factors and parameters influencing crack width investigated. The most appropriate equation for crack width calculation can be found. This is done by creating an analytical and numerical program studied various factors and parameters affecting on the crack width. The Analytical study includes some variables affecting the crack width such as steel stress, concrete cover, flexural reinforcement ratio and rebar arrangement. A 3-D finite element analysis by ABAQUS were used to model and idealize the problem. The numerical results were compared with the analytical results. It was concluded that some codes did not take into account the impact of some major variables and cases on the crack width. Also, it was found that some codes are not clear in the region concerning the position of the crack width calculation and the values obtained for the crack width. For calculating crack width values, JSCE (2007) equation is the most appropriate equation as it takes into account the main parameters that affect crack width. Doi: 10.28991/cej-2021-03091720 Full Text: PDF
Optimizing Mixtures of Alkali Aluminosilicate Cement Based on Ternary By-Products
Authors: Long Hoang Vinh
Published: July 2021

Portland cement is a popular binder but causes many adverse effects on the environment. That is due to the large consumption of raw materials and energy during production while emitting vast amounts of CO2. In recent years, Alkali Aluminosilicate Cement (AAC) has drawn much attention in research and development and promises to become a binder that can replace the traditional cement. In many studies of this binder, the content of the ingredients is often gradually changed to determine the optimal composition. The object of this paper is to optimize the composition of AAC using a combination of three by-products as the primary raw material, including Rush Husk Ash (RHA), Fly Ash (FA), and Ground Granulated Blast-Furnace Slag (GGBS). The investigation was conducted based on the critical parameter SiO2/Al2O3, and the D-optimal design. The FA and the GGBS were industrial product form, while the RHA was ground in a ball mill for 2 hours before mixing. The results show that this type of binder has setting time and soundness to meet standard cement requirements. While comparing to Portland cement, the AAC has a faster setting time, slower development of compressive strength in the early stages but a higher strength at the age of 56 days. According to the highest compressive strength at 28 days and high fly ash content, the optimal composition was RHA of 27.8%, FA of 41.8%, and GGBS of 15.4%, corresponding to the ratio SiO2/Al2O3 of 3.83. In addition, compressive strength at 28 days of the mortar specimens with the optimal binder and the ratio of water/ cement at 0.32 reached 63 MPa. Doi: 10.28991/cej-2021-03091724 Full Text: PDF
El “divino mestizo” frente a la máquina de guerra. Mimesis heterogénea y subjetividad migrante en El tiempo principia en Xibalbá, de Luis de Lión
Authors: García de la Sienra Rodrigo
Published: July 2021

En este trabajo se lleva a cabo un análisis detallado de la única novela del escritor guatemalteco Luis de Lión. Al tiempo que se establece su carácter de literatura heterogénea (conforme a la terminología de Cornejo Polar), se explica en qué sentido la proveniencia étnica de su autor implica un elemento subversivo respecto a la literatura indigenista y a la “etnoficción”. Posteriormente se describe su constitución mimética y se establece la importancia de la subjetividad migrante como parte de la propuesta literaria del autor.
Agentes locales en la construcción de la imagen turística del Pueblo Mágico de Izamal, ¿productores o reproductores?
Authors: Fernández Repetto Francisco J. , Guevara Rosado Mariana
Published: July 2021

En la construcción de la imagen turística de un destino intervienen numerosos agentes (públicos y privados) a distintos niveles (local, nacional, global); estos agentes producen políticas, discursos y prácticas que procuran articularse sin contradicción ni conflicto para que la imagen turística sea homogénea y los mensajes que se transmitan mantengan uniformidad. En este artículo se analiza cómo los guías turísticos locales, situados en las posiciones de menor influencia en la producción de la imagen turística, entienden e interpretan su papel para apuntalar o contradecir la imagen turística de Izamal.
Celebración metropolitana del Día de Muertos. Comunalización/comunidad, migración, memoria festiva y resistencia en Buenos Aires y Santiago
Authors: Mardones Pablo , Fernández Francisca
Published: July 2021

En el artículo se compara la celebración del Día de Muertos del cementerio de Flores y barrios del suroeste de Buenos Aires (Argentina) con la del Cementerio General y Cerro Blanco de Santiago (Chile). En el primer caso, la celebración la realizan migrantes aymara, qolla y quechua provenientes de los Andes centrales, y en el segundo mestizos urbanos que incorporan prácticas “andinas” como reapropiación simbólica identitaria. A partir de una participación observante se revisaron procesos de comunalización/comunalidad en la resignificación del festejo, con el centro en los repertorios interpretativos-culturales. Se concluye que en estas prácticas se han ido construyendo memorias festivas de resistencia, lo que ha producido nuevos sentidos de apego en dichos territorios.
Entre miradas, palabras y tradiciones
Authors: Morales Bermúdez Jesús
Published: July 2021

El presente número de LiminaR. Estudios Sociales y Humanísticos fue concebido como momento de encuentro de trabajos en torno a los estudios humanísticos, la literatura y las artes, desde diversos abordajes. Una particularidad puede explorarse en ellos, como esa de exponerse en diálogo imaginativo al adentrarse en lo lábil de las “cuestiones fronterizas”, espectro este más o menos amplio, habida cuenta de la consistencia intramuros de cada vertiente disciplinaria y sus especificidades. Dentro de dichas cuestiones se sitúan las lateralidades de origen de las humanidades, de los estudios humanos en general y el origen de las ciencias desde ellos, la novedad de ciertos debates de las disciplinas contemporáneas, la circunstancia de bordes geográficos donde se disecciona una misma lengua, se multiplica, se modifica; las maneras formales de abordar los temas de siempre de la literatura, las artes, las humanidades; los temas del ser humano, el mundano e histórico ser humano, en las mil máscaras de la “novedad”; como escribiera Schopenhauer: la novedad de la muerte, el amor, los sueños, el origen, el fin.
Who Was John Sampson Really Protecting?
Authors: Roberts Reilly Frances
Published: July 2021

Begun in 1888, the Gypsy Lore Society (GLS) set out to describe and preserve Welsh Kale Romani customs, culture and language. Leaders in this effort were John Sampson, Francis Hindes Groome and Dora Yates, among others who took on the role of ethnographers, anthropologists and linguists. This paper raises the question, “Who Was John Sampson Really Protecting?” It is answered through an extensive examination of documented sources: birth records, census records, newspaper articles, Gypsy Lore Society Journals, academics on racism, and modern-day ethnography and anthropological practices. As well as family history; the archived memory of a Wood family member. It is premised on these facts – that John Sampson’s ethics, methods and emotional investment ignores the context and inhumane impact of his study, namely the everyday lives and voices of his subject matter. His goal was heavily influenced by the works of Charles Darwin and intellectualbaggage of the history of the world seen through British eyes; simply as a straight line from cultures to possess the deep roots of civilization itself. The purer and more hidden the better. The method used by John Sampson was to capture as much of the Welsh Kale culture and language by embedding himself in one family – the Wood family who he proclaimed spoke the “pure” Romanus language of the Abram Wood tribe of North Wales. His published work on this is The Dialect of the Gypsies of Wales: Being the Older Form of British Romani Preserved in the Speech of the Clan of Abram Wood” (1926). Against this intellectual stronghold fortressed inside a racially superior monolith, the story of Edward Wood, John Roberts and their extended family is told. Ethically however, his project also raises serious questions about the dichotomy of singling out the Wood family from others who also spoke Welsh Kale Romanus but were excluded from John Sampson’s studies. He and the GLS recast the Wood family in romantic Victorian terms to use as props with which to stage their inventions in widely published articles to a gullible audience. In this paper, the moral position taken is one of noncompliance with the Romanized recasting and politicizing of the “Pure” Gypsy that local authorities used as policy to rationalize the separation of families and force them into housing right up to the 1970s. What is called today, “Scientific Racism”. Concluding with the ways we are dealing with the intergenerational trauma and the collateral damage done to these Welsh Kale families. Asserting, our own voices and legacy have earned us a rightful place in the wider collective as we commit to standing together in our ethnicity, diversity, and authenticity with all Roma.
The Twisting and (Re)Connecting of Conducting Research During COVID-19
Authors: Jin Jing
Published: July 2021

This presentation is driven from my on-going doctoral research on examining the use of children’s literature in English-Chinese bilingual education in the Canadian context. However, instead of demonstrating some potential findings and implications, it more focused on my experience of the twisting and (re)connecting in the process of conducting the research during the pandemic of COVID-19. Underpinned by sociocultural perspectives on literacy (Kress 2000; New London Group 1996; Perry 2012; Unrau and Alvermann 2013), and the continua of biliteracy (Hornberger and Skilton-Sylvester 2003), my research first examined what type of children’s literature that teachers and parents often or prefer to use with bilingual children. Secondly, it investigated what role children’s literature plays in bilingual children’s language and literacy development. Finally, it explored how teachers’ and parents’ experiences and perspectives with children’s literature may impact their pedagogical practices in bilingual education.
Remote cognitive behavioral therapy for tinnitus and Meniere's disease
Authors:   Humanitarian Institute named after P.A. Stolypin. Moscow, Russia, Melekhin A.I.
Published: July 2021

Introduction. Telemedicine for tinnitus and Meniere's disease can be implemented at various stages: diagnosis, initial clinical and psychological assessment, long-term follow-up and online support, cognitive-behavioral therapy protocols with support for virtual reality and mobile applications. Material and methods. A search, analysis and systematization of literature was carried out in the PubMed, e-library and Google Scholar databases using the keywords «cognitive-behavioral therapy», «Meniere's disease», «monitoring», «tinnitus» – a total of 117 sources, of which for writing the article were selected 16. Theses and their abstracts, as well as conference abstracts were excluded from the analysis. Results. The article describes the structure, specificity, forms and effectiveness of the use of distance cognitive-behavioral therapy protocols in audio-vestibular rehabilitation using the example of chronic tinnitus (tinnitus), hyperacusis and Meniere's disease. The mental phenotypes of patients with tinnitus are highlighted, which makes it possible to build a personalized approach to treatment that reduces the risks of developing a refractory course. The psychotherapeutic strategies used in the treatment of tinnitus are systematized. The tactics of remote clinical and psychological examination of patients with tinnitus to identify psychotherapeutic targets are presented. Conclusions. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) has been shown to be moderately effective in reducing noise-induced irritation and stress in these patients. Distance learning CBT protocols are currently being viewed as an «alternative» to face-to-face treatment.
Remote medical consultations for patients: what has changed in Russia in 20 years
Authors:   Laboratory of Electronic Health, Institute of Digital Medicine, Sechenov University, Shaderkin I.A. ,   Moscow, Russia, Shaderkina V.A. ,   Urological information portal UroWeb.ru; Moscow, Russia
Published: July 2021

Introduction. 2020 has sparked explosive growth in telemedicine, especially remote patient consultation and remote patient monitoring techniques. Materials and methods. The authors analyzed data from 169 articles from Pubmed and 47 articles from Elibrary.ru, 117 analytical reviews of Internet resources, Federal Laws on the keywords «remote patient consultation», «mobile applications for patients», «telemedicine», «pandemic». For this publication, 49 publications were selected, as well as the authors' own opinions and experiences. Results. Today remote consulting in Russia is used in the case of an initial consultation – a preventive appointment, referral to clinics, obtaining a second medical opinion with the possibility of prescribing additional examinations. Over the past 20 years, there has been an active growth in the development of remote consultations, long-term monitoring of patients' health, the introduction of mobile applications for monitoring vital signs of the body. An important point is the legal regulation of the provisions on the use of telemedicine technologies, however, it remains imperfect and requires improvement. The COVID pandemic has become a driver for the development of TM technologies in the state healthcare system. Conclusions. TM has transformed from conventional consultations to long-term (continuous) monitoring of health status using medical devices, which can be considered one of the most promising new areas with clinical efficacy. TM technologies are gradually becoming a familiar tool in clinical practice and may become routine for doctors and patients even after the end of the pandemic.
The Legality of Nadzir Waqf Land Managerin Islamic Philanthropy Studies (A Case Study in Tampan, Pekanbaru City)
Authors: Andriko Andriko , Offiyardi Offiyardi
Published: July 2021

Purpose: This research aims to find out the legality of nadzir as the manager of the waqf lands in Islamic philanthropy perspective of it.Design/Method/Approach: The report on the replacement and dismissal of nadzir to the office of religious affairs of Tampan is not properly performed; thus of the 212 population, the writer takes 5 nadzirs as a sample analysed descriptive qualitative analysis with purposive sampling technique.Findings: The research shows that none of nadzir reports the replacement and dismissal to the local office of religious affairs (KUA). The nadzirs only know that waqifs hand waqf land over to them to be used by muslim, but not for the matter of the replacement and dismissal. In other words, nadzirs in Tampan have not developed a professional sense of duty due to the lack of socialization from KUA.Originality/Values: Furthermore, the impact of  no report on retiring and shifted nadzir to KUA is mudharat in the system of administrations or report on waqf land. At worst, misuse of waqf land can occur. The report on the replacement and dismissal of nadzir in Tampan is inconsistent with article 221 of Law Number 41 of 2004. Verse 1 and 2 state that nadzir is obliged to report the replacement and dismissal of nadzir to local KUA.
ZIS (Zakat, Infaq And Alms) Funds Management Methods In Improving The Quality Of Mustahiq Life In BAZNAS Karanganyar
Authors: Rizki Darlin
Published: July 2021

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the role of philanthropy (ZIS) in reducing poverty and improving the quality of life in the Karanganyar society district.Method: This type of research is field research using a qualitative descriptive approach and applying an intrinsic case study model. The research data was obtained from the annual report of BAZNAS Karanganyar, interviews, and field observations as well as literature study conducted as secondary data.Findings: The results of this study found that ZIS can solve various problems and contribute to improving the quality of life of the Karanganyar community. Through the collaboration of BAZNAS with the city government, there are more than 600 UPZs scattered to collect zakat in government agencies, private companies, and the community. ZIS is realized in 5 flagship programs of BAZNAS Karanganyar, which can encourage productivity (being) and simultaneously increase mustahik's participation in their environment, such as family, social, workplace, school, and so on. And mustahik have hope and optimism to improve the quality of life (becoming).Originality/Values: Provide information to the public how ZIS management methods in BAZNAS Karanganyar, relationships with the city government, and the synergy of BAZNAS programs to improve the quality of  mustahik.life