bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Morphological diversity among Brazilian Capsicum peppers
Authors: Almeida Breno Machado de , Feitoza Lidiane de Lima , Lopes Ângela Celis de Almeida , Gomes Regina Lúcia Ferreira , Almeida Rafael da Costa , Martins Lívia do Vale , Silva Verônica Brito da
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: This research aimed to morphologically characterize and estimate the genetic diversity of 21 Capsicum accessions belonging to the Capsicum Germplasm Active Bank at the Universidade Federal do Piauí (BAGC-UFPI) using uni- and multivariate analysis. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse, by completely randomized experimental design with four repetitions, with one plant per plot. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the comparison of means for seven quantitative variables were performed, followed by clustering the averages by the Scott-Knott test (P < 0.05). The analysis of the seven quantitative and thirteen qualitative descriptors was estimated based on the Gower distance. Later, it was performed the principal component analysis and the UPGMA hierarchical cluster method. Results characterized and identified a wide intra- and interspecific genetic variability related to the fruit size, colors, and shapes among the Brazilian Capsicum genotypes belonging to the BAGC-UFPI. The descriptors used in this research were effective in the discrimination of the pepper accessions, especially the closely related C. frutescens and C. chinense species.
Analysis of Dissimilar Welding Joint between Inconel 718 and AISI 316L by GTAW Multipass Process
Authors: Silva Rafaela dos Santos , Demarque Rudineli , Silva Leonardo Martins da , Castro José Adilson de
Published: May 2022

Abstract: AISI 316L steel and Inconel 718 are metals of wide application in industries. The study of dissimilar welding between these two materials is technologically important to improve their joint performance. We focused this study on the evaluation of the dissimilar weldability of these materials. Three samples of AISI 316L and Inconel 718 welded using a multipass GTAW (Gas Tungsten Arc Welding) process with different parameters were analyzed. The microstructural characterization, measurements of the volumetric fraction of the δ ferrite and Laves phase, the spacing between austenite dendrites, in addition to measurement and analysis of dimensions of the welding zones and the microhardness were performed. The measurement of the weld metal dimensions and the dendrite spacing showed that higher heat inputs increased the dilution zones and the spacing between austenite dendrites. The volumetric fraction of the δ ferrite decreased with the increase of heat input, while the Laves phase fraction increased. The microhardness presented significant variation in the weld pool due to changes in the phases and composition, as evidenced by EDS analysis in the dissimilar joints.
Effect of an app on students’ knowledge about diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Negreiros Francisca Diana da Silva , Flor Amanda Caboclo , Cestari Virna Ribeiro Feitosa , Florêncio Raquel Sampaio , Moreira Thereza Maria Magalhães
Published: May 2022

Abstract Objective: to analyze the effect of an app on Nursing students’ knowledge about diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as their self-assessment and satisfaction level. Method: a quasi-experimental study carried out with 40 Nursing students from the Brazilian Northeast region. The E-MunDiabetes® app was used to assess the participants’ knowledge at the pre-test, immediate post-test and after 15 days, as well as their self-assessment and satisfaction level in relation to using the app. The analysis was performed by means of descriptive and inferential statistics (binomial test, Intraclass Correlation Coefficient and Wilcoxon’s test). Results: the comparison of the medians of correct answers in the three periods revealed a significant increase in the post-test. The self-assessment and satisfaction items presented an Agreement Index > 80%, with a total Agreement Index of 96.3% and an Intraclass Correlation Coefficient of 0.91. Conclusion: the app was considered satisfactory and promoted a significant increase in the students’ knowledge, therefore being suitable for its intended use.
Efeito de um aplicativo no conhecimento de estudantes sobre diabetes durante a pandemia da COVID-19
Authors: Negreiros Francisca Diana da Silva , Flor Amanda Caboclo , Cestari Virna Ribeiro Feitosa , Florêncio Raquel Sampaio , Moreira Thereza Maria Magalhães
Published: May 2022

Resumo Objetivo: analisar o efeito de um aplicativo no conhecimento de estudantes de Enfermagem sobre diabetes durante a pandemia da COVID-19 bem como sua autoavaliação e satisfação. Método: estudo quase experimental realizado com 40 estudantes de Enfermagem da região nordeste, Brasil. Foi utilizado o aplicativo E-MunDiabetes® para avaliar o conhecimento dos participantes pré e pós-teste imediato e após 15 dias, bem como a autoavaliação e a satisfação relacionadas ao uso do aplicativo. A análise foi realizada por meio de estatística descritiva e inferencial (teste binomial, coeficiente de correlação intraclasse e teste de Wilcoxon). Resultados: a comparação das medianas de acertos nos três períodos relevou aumento significativo no pós-teste. Os itens da autoavaliação e satisfação apresentaram índice de concordância >80%, com índice de concordância total de 96,3% e coeficiente de correlação intraclasse de 0,91. Conclusão: o aplicativo foi considerado satisfatório e promoveu aumento significativo do conhecimento dos estudantes, estando, portanto, adequado para o uso.
Intestinal morphometry and performance of broiler chickens subjected to diets with buriti oil
Authors: Santis R. , Albuquerque F.C.F. , Silva R.L.S. , Mesquita L.R. , Ferreira I.D. , Dourado L.R.B. , Ferreira G.J.B.C.
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the productive performance, carcass yield, and intestinal morphometry of broiler chickens subjected to diets with the inclusion of buriti oil. Buriti oil is an energy food that can be used in chicken feed to replace soybean oil, which has a high cost in production, also has its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties, which can provide benefits in chicken feed. 180 male broilers of the Ross lineage were used, distributed in a completely randomized design with 3 treatments and 6 replicates of 10 birds per experimental unit. The experimental phase took place from 14 to 28 days and levels 0; 0.75 and 1.50% of buriti oil were added to the corn and soybean-based feed. It can be inferred that the buriti oil-based diets in the diet with insertion of levels of 0%, 0.75% and 1.50% did not differ significantly for the productive performance variables, but in relation to the productive yield there was a significant difference for carcass yield accompanied by greater disposition of abdominal fat, thigh and heart fat, a common effect in the use of oils. Although no statistical differences were observed for most of the variables in the assessment of intestinal morphometry, there was an increase in the crypt depth of the duodenum and ileum and an increase in the muscle layer of the duodenum and jejunum, which may have been caused by some injury to the intestine and not by direct effect of buriti oil. In the other variables there was no difference between treatments and it is concluded that buriti oil did not harm the performance, yield and intestinal morphometry of broiler chickens from 14 to 28 days of age.
Broad uterine ligament plication by toggle use during laparoscopic surgery
Authors: Souto A.P.F. , Silva J.R. , Moreno J.C.D. , Freitag F.A.V. , Dornbusch L.P.T.C. , Dornbusch P.T.
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT The aim of the present study is to describe the surgical technique and complications of uterine elevation by laparoscopic surgery, using the broad uterine ligament plication with toogles. Five mares of different breeds, weight and age were selected, presenting poor perineal conformation and pendulous uterus. The surgical technique was performed with a toogle applicator, 0.6mm sterile nylon thread and toogles, using three portals on each side of the flank. After one month, a new laparoscopy was performed, with only one portal on each side, to observe uterine positioning and healing. The average surgical time reached in this study was 82 minutes per procedure, and the uterus of all mares was successfully raised, remaining in a more horizontal orientation and presenting satisfactory healing. There are only two articles published with uteropexy in mares, where the proposed techniques take longer, which consequently increases the surgical risk.
Effects of intravenous administration of allogeneic mesenchymal stromal cells, derived from adipose tissue, in five dogs with chronic kidney disease
Authors: Milistetd M. , Cavalcante C.Z. , Brunel H.S.S. , Leite L.M.B. , Mosko P.E. , Malard P. F. , Michelotto Júnior P.V.
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the safety of allogeneic adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cell (aASC) treatment in dogs with chronic kidney disease (CKD) at the time of infusions and during the 120-day follow-up after the last infusion. Five dogs with CKD received three intravenous infusions of approximately 1×106?10% of aASCs per kilogram of body weight at 21-day intervals. Clinical and laboratory evaluations were performed at the time of each treatment and at 30 and 120 days after the last infusion. Adverse effects of the treatment were assessed using clinical observations, laboratory analyses, and owners’ answers about their dog’s behavior after infusions and during follow-up. The investigated animals did not present any adverse effects immediately after infusion or during the follow-up after the last infusion according to clinical and laboratory observations, as well as the dog owner’s descriptions. One treated animal showed a reduction in creatinine, from 3.5mg/dL to 2.4mg/dL from day 0 to day 153, gained 100g of body weight, and improved disposition. The study results demonstrate that aASC therapy is safe for dogs with CKD; however, further studies are needed to investigate these promising results.
Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in domestic cats in tropical region of Serra da Tiririca State Park, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro
Authors: Freitas R.L. , Consalter A. , Spyrides A.F.S. , Dória P.B.A. , Albuquerque G.L. , Bruno S.F. , Barbosa C.G. , Ferreira A.M.R.
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT The present study aimed to determine the seroprevalence of anti-T. gondii antibodies in cats of the Serra da Tiririca State Park region using the IFAT to evaluate the sex and age variables. The cats were domiciled in the region of Serra da Tiririca State Park (PESET-RJ), Rio de Janeiro. Between 2015 and 2016, a total of 86 blood samples were collected from 35 female and 51 male semi-domiciled cats that were attended to by a spay-neuter program of UFF. Samples were evaluated for anti-T. gondii immunoglobulin G by the indirect immunofluorescence reaction (IFAT) with a cut-off point of 1:40. Of the samples analyzed, 29.07% (25/86) presented anti-T gondii antibodies. There was no significant association (P> 0.05) between the variables sex and age of the animals with serology results. The results obtained in this study suggest that T. gondii has a considerable distribution among the cats of the studied region (PESET-RJ). This is the first report of the seroprevalence of T. gondii in cats from this area. Age and gender were not considered risk factors for infection by T. gondii in this group of animals studied.
Granuloma caused by Acanthocheilonema spp. in a canine - case report
Authors: Palacios A.R.O. , Camacho H.R.D.R. , Rodriguez J.L.G. , Aguilera D.A.D. , Galvis R.J.L. , Brito M.P.M. , Barriga R.A.V. , Cunha F.R.
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT A canine patient, 13-year-old mixed breed male, 24kg, was seen at a private clinic in the city of Guayaquil, Ecuador. The main reason for consultation was the evaluation of a mass in the right knee and neck that had previously been cytologically diagnosed of neoplastic origin by another team of veterinarians through fine needle puncture and cytology. The contacts were asymptomatic. At the time of the consultation, a detailed exploration and complementary methods were performed that included hematological and urinary exams, mass cytology, serological test, chest radiography and biopsy for further histopathological study. The final diagnosis was a cutaneous granuloma due to microfilariae of Acanthocheilonema spp. and its subsequent surgical and medical treatment with excellent results. The canine heartworm is a cosmopolitan disease caused by nematodes of the genus Dirofilaria, with D. immitis being the best-known species. Less frequently, the species Acanthocheilonema spp., found in this patient, is also reported in Americas, with little knowledge about it. This is the first report of its kind hoping that it will serve as a basis for future studies.
Characterization of the cattle movement network in the state of Goiás, Brazil
Authors: Azevedo Júnior J. , Nascente E.P. , Nicolino R.R. , Teixeira W.F.P. , Chagas S.R. , Jayme V.S. , Pascoal L.M.
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT The present study characterized the cattle movement network in the state of Goiás, Brazil, in the period from 2010 to 2016, by identifying the areas of greatest flow and the purposes for which these animals were moved. For this, an analysis of the data referring to 4,697,239 animal transit guides (GTA), specifically for bovines, issued between the years 2010 to 2016 was carried out. Data such as the number of animals transported, origin and destination, as well as purpose of movement (slaughter, finishing, reproduction, post-weaning, auctions, sports, exhibitions, exports, and others) were evaluated. The data were subjected to descriptive analysis, in which the animal movements were divided into quartiles. There was an intense movement of cattle throughout the state, mainly for the purposes of finishing and slaughter. Identifying the areas with the highest flow of animals, such as the northwest and south regions, is an important tool for planning actions and applying preventive measures against the spread of infectious agents through the territory of Goiás.
The effect of Lacticaseibacillus casei on inflammatory cytokine (IL-8) gene expression induced by exposure to Shigella sonnei in Zebrafish (Danio rerio)
Authors: Kazempour A. , Kazempoor R.
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the protective function of probiotics against Shigella sonnei pathogenicity. For this purpose, 400 zebrafish were divided into four groups with two replications: (T1): receiving Lacticaseibacillus casei for 27 days, (T2): receiving L. casei for 27 days followed by 72 hr exposure to S. sonnei, (T3): receiving basal diet for 27 days followed by 72 hr exposure to S. sonnei, and control group (C): receiving basal diet without exposure to the pathogen. According to the results, feeding with L. casei for 27 days reduced the interleukin-8 (IL-8) expression significantly (P<0.05). The results showed a decrease in IL-8 expression in the group exposed to the pathogen and fed with the probiotic compared to the group only fed with the basal diet (P<0.05). Considering the role of IL-8 as a pro-inflammatory cytokine, our results indicated that feeding with L. casei could modulate inflammatory responses.
Manifestation of gastric ulcers in horses used in public safety
Authors: Cruz M.S. , Dornbusch P.T.
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT We evaluated 28 horses from a squad applied in public safety in Paraná (Brazil), in order to check the incidence of gastric ulcers and its correlation with mounted policing activity, considering the initial and maintenance training to which such animals are submitted. Horses were divided in two groups, one named control with 14 individuals, used in policing community activities, and the 14 others named as target group, these were used in restoration and maintenance of public order. Both groups have differentiated maintenance training protocols, and all had been evaluated for fecal occult blood, clinical evaluation, gastroscopy and histopathological. There were no significant changes that proved the development of gastric ulcers in horses used in public safety due to initial and maintenance training, and the main factor for prevention was the diversified diet with emphasis in hayed alfalfa.
Acupuncture for perceived stress in pregnant women: an intervention study
Authors: da Costa Nicolau , Silva Martins Eveliny , Pinheiro Ana Karina Bezerra , Soares Paula Renata Amorim Lessa , de Souza Aquino Priscila , Castro Régia Christina Moura Barbosa
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the effects of acupuncture in the treatment of perceived stress in pregnant women. Method: A before-after intervention study, carried out in a primary health unit in Fortaleza-Ceará, with 56 pregnant women. The pregnant women underwent six acupuncture sessions, with two 30-minute sessions per week. Before the first session, an instrument to collect sociodemographic, clinical, and obstetric data was applied. The Global Perceived Stress Scale (PSS10) was applied weekly to monitor the progression of stress during treatment. Results: After the intervention, there was a significant decrease in the scores of the following scale items: being upset, inability to control, nervousness, tiredness, anger, and inability to overcome stress. (p < 0.05). There was a significant increase in the score of the item control of situations (p = 0.003). There was a significant difference in the mean perceived stress of the initial session compared to the 1st, 2nd and 3rd week sessions (p < 0.001). Conclusion: The use of acupuncture to treat stress during pregnancy reduced the stress perceived by pregnant women.
Associated factors of neonatal near miss among newborns of adolescent mothers in Brazil
Authors: Assis Thamara de Souza Campos , Martinelli Katrini Guidolini , Gama Silvana Granado Nogueira da , Santos Neto Edson Theodoro dos
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT Objective: To identify the associated factors of neonatal near miss among newborns of Brazilian adolescents and to compare their occurrence in young women aged 12 to 16 years and 17 to 19 years. Method: Cross-sectional, hospital-based study, using data from the study Nascer no Brasil (“Birth in Brazil”) on puerperal adolescents and their newborns in all regions of Brazil. Multiple and univariate logistic regression were employed to identify the associated factors of neonatal near miss. Results: The following factors were found to be associated to neonatal near miss among newborns of adolescent mothers: public source of payment (OR = 4.57, 95% CI = 2.02–10.32), having to seek help in different maternity hospitals (OR = 1.52; 95% CI = 1.05–2.20), and maternal near miss (OR = 5.92; 95% CI = 1.94–18.05), in addition to a record of low weight in a previous pregnancy (OR = 3.12; 95% CI = 1.61–6.04) and twin pregnancy (OR = 7.49; 95% CI = 3.28–16.82). Conclusion: Neonatal near miss affected newborns of adolescent mothers in both age groups equally. Also, the determinant factors of neonatal near miss can be mostly reduced with qualified prenatal, labor, and birth care.
Liderança em Enfermagem e saúde à luz do pensamento da complexidade
Authors: Stein Backes Dirce , Gomes Regina Celia de Castro , Rupolo Irani , Büscher Andreas , da Silva Maria Júlia Pais , Ferreira Carla Lizandra de Lima
Published: May 2022

RESUMO Objetiva-se realizar análise crítico-reflexiva sobre a liderança em enfermagem e saúde, à luz do pensamento da complexidade. Ensaio teórico-reflexivo alicerçado no referencial do pensamento da complexidade. Concebe-se um paralelo entre a liderança tradicional cartesiana, esboçada a partir de uma estrutura hierárquica linear definida e a liderança na perspectiva sistêmico-complexa. Demonstra-se uma estrutura esquemática entre a concepção piramidal e a liderança sistêmico-complexa que conduz à circularidade, complementaridade, interdependência e interatividade. Reafirma-se o papel central da liderança em enfermagem e saúde, a partir de movimentos interativos, dialógicos e interdependentes. A reflexão teórica convoca à liderança evolutiva e compartilhada em enfermagem e saúde, determinada pela qualidade das interações entre os membros e os diferentes sistemas, no sentido de responder à complexidade dos fenômenos de saúde de forma rápida, eficaz e sustentável.
FACILITATORS AND BARRIERS OF PATIENT INVOLVEMENT IN HOSPITAL SERVICES: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW
Authors: Souza Andrieli Daiane Zdanski de , Hoffmeister Louíse Viecili , Moura Gisela Maria Schebella Souto De
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT Objective to identify the facilitating factors and barriers that influence patient involvement in hospital services. Method integrative review; search of articles published between January 2011 and December 2020, in the electronic databases PubMed, Web of Science, Cinahl, Lilacs and Scopus, using descriptors related to "patient involvement", Barriers, Facilitators, in English, Spanish and Portuguese. Data collection was performed from May to June 2021, identifying 32 publications that met the inclusion criteria. Results the analysis resulted in three categories of facilitating factors and barriers: communication, actors of involvement and organizational culture, allowing the elaboration of a theoretical model of patient involvement. This model shows that in the centrality of the process are the actors involved, that is, patients and professionals, inserted in an organizational context, being influenced by leadership, culture, environment, available resources and processes, where communication permeates as a basis for involvement. Conclusion the facilitating factors and barriers identified in this review, synthesized in a theoretical model, allow transcending theoretical knowledge for practice. The complexity to operationalize this model requires patients, professionals, health services and society join forces to make this theoretical proposition a practice incorporated by the services.
FACILITADORES E BARREIRAS DO ENVOLVIMENTO DO PACIENTE NOS SERVIÇOS HOSPITALARES: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Souza Andrieli Daiane Zdanski de , Hoffmeister Louíse Viecili , Moura Gisela Maria Schebella Souto De
Published: May 2022

RESUMO Objetivo identificar os fatores facilitadores e as barreiras que influenciam no envolvimento do paciente nos serviços hospitalares. Método revisão integrativa; realizada busca de artigos publicados entre janeiro de 2011 e dezembro de 2020, nas bases eletrônicas PubMed, Web of Science, Cinahl, Lilacs e Scopus, utilizando descritores relacionados a “patient involvement”, Barriers, Facilitators, nos idiomas inglês, espanhol e português. Coleta de dados realizada de maio a junho de 2021, identificando-se 32 publicações que atenderam aos critérios de inclusão. Resultados a análise resultou em três categorias de fatores facilitadores e barreiras: comunicação, atores do envolvimento e cultura organizacional, permitindo a elaboração de um modelo teórico de envolvimento do paciente. Esse modelo mostra que na centralidade do processo estão os atores envolvidos, ou seja, pacientes e profissionais, inseridos em um contexto organizacional, sendo influenciados pela liderança, cultura, ambiente, recursos disponíveis e processos, onde a comunicação perpassa como base para o envolvimento. Conclusão os fatores facilitadores e as barreiras identificadas nesta revisão, sintetizados num modelo teórico, permitem transcender o conhecimento teórico para a prática. A complexidade para operacionalizar esse modelo requer que pacientes, profissionais, serviços de saúde e sociedade unam os esforços para tornar esta proposição teórica em uma prática incorporada pelos serviços.
Drug health surveillance in the risk society
Authors: Martins Mary Anne Fontenele , Scherer Magda Duarte dos Anjos
Published: May 2022

Abstract Drug health surveillance protects the health of the population by preventing substandard, falsified, or unregistered drugs from being consumed and causing harm. This essay discusses drug health surveillance in a context of continuous exposure of individuals to risks that directly interfere with the health-disease process. Based on reflections about health risk and risk society, associated with Canguilhem’s philosophy of life and Schwartz’s ergology, it argues for the need to understand human activity and work to act on risk. Possible challenges for health inspection action include: (1) conceptual review; (2) regulatory updating; (3) development of regulatory mechanisms and tools; and (4) expansion of technical and training capacity. To face them, the involvement and participation of the various actors in cooperation and collaboration spaces, as well as the construction of a permanent forum of discussion or technical/sectorial meetings, is considered promising. Studies that highlight the concrete work of supervision teams and that analyze human activity in the relationship between the prescribed and the real can help to understand the experience of dealing with risk, the adequacy of standards, training needs, among others.
A ESTÉTICA DAS CIDADES: LUCIO COSTA, TRAÇADOS DE VIDA E DO PATRIMÔNIO NACIONAL
Authors: Pereira Edilson
Published: May 2022

RESUMO O artigo recompõe parte da trajetória de Lucio Costa, sobretudo nas décadas iniciais de sua carreira, para abordar a perspectiva estética do fenômeno urbano no Brasil. A análise enfoca sua articulação a projetos coletivos em um “campo de possibilidades” da arquitetura e do patrimônio nacional, atentando às relações mantidas com seus pares. A biografia de um personagem central do urbanismo nacional permite esmiuçar os sentidos da consagração moderna da arquitetura como belas-artes. Além disso, ela revela os efeitos dos arranjos entre vanguarda e desvio, tradição e modernidade nas políticas patrimoniais do Estado brasileiro.
ÖĞRETMENLERDE SAĞLIKLI YAŞAM BİÇİMİ DAVRANIŞLARI: DİYARBAKIR İLİ SİLVAN İLÇESİ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: ÇELİK Ayşe , ERSOY Pınar
Published: May 2022

Amaç

Erken okul döneminde, sağlıklı yaşam biçimi davranışları

(SYBD) alışkanlığı kazanmada öğretmenler önemli

bir rol modeldir. Bundan dolayı, çalışmamızda Diyarbakır

ili Silvan ilçe merkezinde çalışan öğretmenlerin

SYBD alışkanlıklarını tespit etmeyi amaçladık.

Gereç ve Yöntem

Kesitsel tipteki çalışmamızın evrenini, Diyarbakır ili

Silvan ilçe merkezinde ve bağlı köy okullarında görev

yapmakta olan 1075 öğretmen oluşturmaktaydı. Araştırma

evrenimiz tüm ilçeydi ve çalışmaya katılmaya

onay veren tüm öğretmenleri dahil ettik. Çalışmamızda

ulaşılabilirlik oranı %85 (n=914) idi. Sağlıklı yaşam

biçim davranışları; Sağlıklı Yaşam Biçimi Davranışları

Ölçeği-II ile belirlenmiştir. Ölçeğin manevi gelişim,

sağlık sorumluluğu, fiziksel aktivite, beslenme, kişiler

arası ilişkiler ve stres yönetimi olmak üzere altı alt boyutu

bulunmaktadır.

Bulgular

Ortalama yaş (±SD) 29,7±4,9’idi ve 492 (%53,8)’ si

erkekti. Tüm katılımcılarda ortalama SYBD ölçek puanı

128,0±21,0 idi. Alt grupları incelediğimizde en yüksek

ortalama puan “manevi gelişim” faktöründe iken

(26,0±4,5), en düşük ortalama puan ise “fiziksel aktivite”

faktöründen (16,4±4,7) alınmıştır. Ayrıca SYBD

ölçeği toplam puanı; 20-29 yaş grubunda (p=0,048),

bekar/dullarda (p=0,009), meslekte çalışma süresi

0-10 yıl olanlarda (p=0,007), sigara içmeyenlerde

(p=0,007), anasınıfı öğretmenlerinde (p=0,006), ekonomik

durum algısı iyi olanlarda (p
[RETRACTED] Sight Care *CRITICAL RESEARCH* Relief Anxiety and Stress Sight Care Reviews! v1
Authors: H R
Published: May 2022

[RETRACTED]

If you just treat the symptoms then there is a very good chance that your Thrush will continually come back.
[RETRACTED] SimpliHealth ACV Keto Important Alert Reviews : Shocking Side Effects 2022 v1
Authors: not provided officialkeira
Published: May 2022

[RETRACTED]

The links contained in this product review may result in a small commission if you opt to purchase the product recommended at no additional cost to you.
[RETRACTED] Optimum Keto Pills Reviews [Official-2022] Ratings & Results! v1
Authors: Keto Optimum
Published: May 2022

[RETRACTED]

Optimum Keto
[RETRACTED] Nucentix Keto X3 Review v1
Authors: not provided DenePritce
Published: May 2022

[RETRACTED]

Nucentix Keto X3 is trended for losing weight buy now on the official website get the best results!
[RETRACTED] How Much Weight Crasher Keto Gummies Really Safe & Effective To Take? v1
Authors: Crasher Keto Gummies Weight
Published: May 2022

[RETRACTED]

Official Website: https://ipsnews.net/business/2022/05/23/weight-crasher-keto-gummies-reviews-website-alert-shocking-price-ingredients/
Extraction of Total Nucleic Acid from Wastewater Using the Promega Wizard Enviro Total Nucleic Acid Kit v1
Authors: Walsky Tamara
Published: May 2022

Wastewater based epidemiology has proven to be a useful tool in the COVID-19 pandemic, allowing prevalence and variant and sub-lineage surveillance on a watershed population level in a non-intrusive manner. Essential to this method is the efficient extraction of viral genomic material from wastewater. The process of detecting SARS Co-V-2 genetic signatures in wastewater samples involves collection of water, either as a grab sample or as a 24-hour composite sample, followed by sample concentration. Target genetic material may be present at a low concentration in water samples, making sample concentration a prerequisite for sensitive detection. Concentration of microbial matter can be performed using a variety of methods, such as charged membrane filtration, centrifugal ultrafiltration and flocculation/precipitation using skim milk or polyethylene glycol (PEG)/NaCl. Most of the concentration methods were originally developed to concentrate live matter with the objective of culturing for detection of intact particles, though they have also been used for PCR-based detection. These methods have proven to be inconsistent, labor intensive and time consuming. More and more SC2-wastewater specific methods have recently been developed. We have assessed the Promega Wizard Enviro Total Nucleic Acid kit for extraction of RNA for downstream SC2 detection and sequencing. Briefly, the method directly captures and concentrates total nucleic acids (TNA) from a large volume of water using PureYield™ columns. The method uses a short protocol that minimizes the need for specialized laboratory equipment. In a first step total nucleic acid from a large volume sample (e.g., 40ml of wastewater) is captured on a PureYield™ Binding Column and then eluted in 1ml. In a second step, the material is further purified and concentrated using the PureYield™ Minicolumn. This method achieves consistent recovery rates and significant reduction in PCR inhibitors. The total nucleic acid extracted using this kit can be analyzed for SARS-CoV-2 targets using a SARS-CoV-2 RT-qPCR kit for wastewater. Please visit the Promega website for more information on these products: https://www.promega.com/applications/infectious-diseases/covid19-wastewater-sars-cov-2-detection/. Additionally, the extracted RNA can be utilized for SC2 variant sequencing: Enhanced QIAseq DIRECT SARS-CoV-2 Kit for Illumina MiSeq (protocols.io), or Modified NEBNext® VarSkip Short SARS-CoV-2 Library Prep Kit for Illumina Platforms - adapted for wastewater samples (protocols.io).
[RETRACTED] K1 Keto Pills | Is It Really Fake Or Trusted?More Useful Than Other Products! v1
Authors: not provided thomsalonzo
Published: May 2022

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[RETRACTED] Simply Health ACV Keto Gummies Reviews Fake Side Effects & Scam v1
Authors: not provided simplyhealthetoreviews
Published: May 2022

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Simply Health ACV Keto Gummies Reviews Fake Side Effects & Scam
[RETRACTED] Simpli Health ACV Keto:-Is Express Keto Safe Or Not? Benefits & Side Effects v1
Authors: not provided simplihealthketo
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Authors: not provided DenePritce
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HyDrop Bead Generation & PCR Barcoding v1.0 v2
Authors: De Rop Florian
Published: May 2022

Protocol for producing dissolvable barcoded hydrogel beads used in HyDrop experiments.
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Authors: not provided simplihealthACV
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Short- and long-term outcomes following surgery for primary spontaneous pneumothorax in Iceland
Authors:   Departments of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Landspitali University Hospital, Magnadóttir Þórdís , Heitman Leon Arnar ,   Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Arnardóttir Tinna Harper ,   Departments of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Landspitali University Hospital, Kristjánsson Tómas Þór ,   Departments of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Landspitali University Hospital, Silverborn Per Martin ,   Departments of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Landspitali University Hospital, Sigurðsson Martin Ingi ,   Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Landspitali University Hospital, Guðbjartsson Tómas ,   Departments of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Landspitali University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland
Published: May 2022

BACKGROUND: Primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP) is a common disease where surgery is indicated for persistant air leak or recurrent pneumothorax. We studied the outcomes of PSP-surgery over a 28 year period in a whole nation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective study on 386 patients (median age 24 years, 78% males) that underwent 430 PSP surgeries at Landspitali University Hospital 1991-2018. Annual incidence of the procedure was calculated and previous medical history, indication and type of surgery, complications and length of hospital stay were registered. Patients in four 7 year periods were compared, recurrent pneumothoraces requiring reoperation (median follow-up 16 years) registered and predictors of reoperation identified with logistic regression. RESULTS: Annually 14.5 PSP surgeries (median, range 9-27) were performed; the incidence decreasing by 2.9% per year on average. Every other patient smoked and 77% of surgeries were performed with video assisted thoracocopic surgery (VATS). The most common early complications (<30 days from surgery) were persistent airleak (17%), pneumonia (2%) and empyema (0,5%). No patient died within 30 days from surgery. Reoperation for recurrent pneumothorax was performed on 27 patients; 24 following VATS (7%), median time from the primary surgery being 16 months. Logistic regression showed that younger patients were more likely to require reoperation for recurrent pneumothorax. CONCLUSIONS: Surgical treament for PSP is safe and major early complications rare. The rate of recurrent pneumothorax requiring surgery was 6%, which is similar to other studies. For unknown reasons the incidence of PSP surgery declined, but future research has to answer if it is linked to decreased smoking in the Icelandic population.
The Construction and Implementation of a Compound Foreign Language Talent Training Model
Authors: Li Jing
Published: May 2022

With increasing global exchanges and cooperation, there is an increasing demand for foreign language interdisciplinary talents. The cultivation of interdisciplinary foreign language talents is a long-term, complicated methodical endeavor, which requires constant exploration by experts in foreign language circles. In order to cultivate compound foreign language talents in colleges and universities, it is important to change the educational concept, enhance the teaching staff, and innovate the talent training mode. In the training of compound foreign language talents in colleges and universities, a compound talent training model of “foreign language + major or direction” should be established, and beginning from the actual situation of the major, the bold exploration and implementation of the transformation of the concept of compound foreign language talent training should be followed through, while strengthening the construction of teaching staff, optimizing the professional curriculum, updating the teaching content, as well as enriching the methods and measures of teaching.
Procollagen C-proteinase enhancer 1 promotes physiologic retinal angiogenesis via regulating the process of collagen
Authors:   Department of Ophthalmology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China, Luo Jia , Chen Hao-Jie ,   Department of Urology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China, Liu Miao-Miao ,   Department of Ophthalmology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China, He Jia-Qi ,   Department of General Surgery, Huadong Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China, Fei Ping ,   Department of Ophthalmology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China
Published: May 2022

AIM: To investigate the role of procollagen C-proteinase enhancer 1 (PCPE1) in retinal angiogenesis and relevant mechanisms.
METHODS: The Pcolce1-knockout (KO) mice were used to explore the effect of PCPE1 on retinal angiogenesis in vivo. Pcolce1 siRNA were designed, cell count kit 8 (CCK8) assays and tube formation assays were performed to investigate the cell proliferation and tube formation abilities of retinal microvascular endothelial cells (hRMECs) in vitro. Mouse embryo fibroblasts (MEF) cells were isolated and cultured to analyze the effect of PCPE1 on enhancing procollagen cleavage.
RESULTS: In vivo studies showed that the retinal vascular density of Pcolce1-/- mice was significantly lower than that of the control group. Furthermore, silencing of Pcolce1 inhibited cell proliferation and tube formation abilities of hRMECs in vitro. Additionally, much more pro-collagen was found in Pcolce1-/- MEF cells, compared to wild type MEF cells.
CONCLUSION: PCPE1 may promote physiological retinal angiogenesis by regulating the processing of collagen, which may provide a potential therapeutic target of retinal vascular disease.
The binocular intraocular lens power difference in eyes with different axial lengths
Authors:   Clinical College of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China; Tianjin Key Lab of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tianjin Eye Institute, Tianjin Eye Hospital, Tianjin 300020, China; Department of Cataract, Linfen Yaodu Eye Hospital, Linfen 042000, Shanxi Province, China, Deng Ming-Hui , Chen Song ,   Clinical College of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China; Tianjin Key Lab of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tianjin Eye Institute, Tianjin Eye Hospital, Tianjin 300020, China, Shi Xue-Feng ,   Clinical College of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China; Tianjin Key Lab of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tianjin Eye Institute, Tianjin Eye Hospital, Tianjin 300020, China
Published: May 2022

AIM: To investigate the binocular intraocular lens (IOL) power difference in eyes with short, normal, and long axial lengths (AL) using Lenstar LS 900 optical biometry.
METHODS: A total of 716 (1432 eyes) participants were included. The groups were categorized into short (group A: AL<22 mm), normal (group B: 22 mm≤AL≤25 mm), and long AL groups (group C: AL>25 mm). The central corneal thickness (CCT), anterior chamber depth (ACD), lens thickness (LT), AL, anterior corneal keratometry, white-to-white (WTW), pupil diameter (PD), as well as IOL power calculated using embedded Barrett formula were assessed. Bland-Altman plots were used to test the agreement of the binocular parameters.
RESULTS: In group A, the CCT of the right eye was significantly thinner than that of the left eye (P=0.044) with a difference of -2±8 μm [95% limits of agreement (LoA), -17.8 to 13.2 μm]. For group B, the PD and IOL power in the right eye were significantly lower than those of the left eye (P=0.001, <0.001) with a difference of -0.05±0.32 mm (95%LoA, -0.68 to 0.58 mm) and -0.18±1.01 D (95%LoA, -2.2 to 1.8 D). The AL of right eye was longer than that of the left eye (P=0.002) with a difference of 0.04±0.25 mm (95%LoA, -0.45 to 0.52 mm). No significant difference was observed for all the binocular parameters in group C. The percentage of participants with binocular IOL power difference within ±0.5 D were 62% (31/50), 68.3% (339/496), and 38.8% (66/170) in groups A, B, and C, respectively.
CONCLUSION: The binocular parameters related to IOL power are in good agreement, but the binocular IOL power difference of more than half of participants with long AL is more than 0.50 D.
A novel mutation of CYP4V2 gene associated with Bietti crystalline dystrophy complicated by choroidal neovascularization
Authors:   Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University People's Hospital; Eye Diseases and Optometry Institute; Beijing Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Retinal and Choroid Diseases, College of Optometry, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100044, China, Han Xin-Yao , Tang Ji-Yang ,   Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University People's Hospital; Eye Diseases and Optometry Institute; Beijing Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Retinal and Choroid Diseases, College of Optometry, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100044, China, Huang Lyu-Zhen ,   Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University People's Hospital; Eye Diseases and Optometry Institute; Beijing Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Retinal and Choroid Diseases, College of Optometry, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100044, China, Tang Ran ,   Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University People's Hospital; Eye Diseases and Optometry Institute; Beijing Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Retinal and Choroid Diseases, College of Optometry, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100044, China, Qu Jin-Feng ,   Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University People's Hospital; Eye Diseases and Optometry Institute; Beijing Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Retinal and Choroid Diseases, College of Optometry, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100044, China
Published: May 2022

AIM: To investigate the clinical characteristics and genetic features of a Bietti crystalline dystrophy (BCD) proband in a Chinese family.
METHODS: A Chinese female diagnosed with BCD complicated by bilateral choroidal neovascularization (CNV) and her parents underwent complete ophthalmic examinations, including fundus autofluorescence (AF), fundus photography (FP), fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA), visual field testing, full-field electroretinography (ERG), optical coherence tomography (OCT) and optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). The sequencing of the CYP4V2 gene was performed to the whole family.
RESULTS: Bilateral tiny glittering crystal-like deposits and differing extent of atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) were found in the posterior pole of her fundus. The diffuse hypo-fluorescence shown on AF images and window defects shown on FFA both indicated the atrophy of the RPE and choriocapillaris. OCT showed the thinning of the RPE and choriocapillaris layer, ellipsoid zone (EZ) band defect and CNV in both eyes. OCTA images proofed bilateral type 2 CNV. The visual field test showed central and paracentral scotoma. ERG showed a slightly decreased b-wave in scotopic ERG. Gene sequencing identified three mutations of the CYP4V2 gene, c.802_807del, c.810delT, and c.1388G>A. The mutation c.1388G>A was a novel substitution mutation.
CONCLUSION: The novel mutation c.1388G>A may be a possible cause that could induce the clinical phenotype of BCD.
Long-term outcome of pathologic myopic foveoschisis treated with posterior scleral reinforcement followed by vitrectomy
Authors:   Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China, Huang Yao , Wei Wen-Bin ,   Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China, Duan An-Li ,   Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China
Published: May 2022

AIM: To report the long-term outcome of posterior scleral reinforcement (PSR) followed by vitrectomy for pathologic myopic foveoschisis (MF).
METHODS: The records of 27 patients (44 eyes) treated with posterior scleral reinforcement (PSR) followed by vitrectomy for pathologic MF were retrospectively reviewed. The best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), refractive error, axial length, and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography findings and complications were analyzed.
RESULTS: Forty-four eyes of 27 patients were included in this study. The follow-up period was 47.98±18.23mo (24-83mo). The mean preoperative BCVA (logMAR) was 1.13±0.63, and the mean postoperative BCVA was 0.30±0.33 at the last visit. There showed a significant improvement in BCVA postoperatively (P<0.001). Postoperative BCVA in 41 eyes (93%) was improved compared with the preoperative one. Forty-two eyes (95.45%) got total resolution of the MF after surgery. The remaining two eyes (4.55%) got partial resolution of foveoschisis. The preoperative foveal thickness was 610.45±217.11 μm and the postoperative foveal thickness at the last visit was significantly reduced to 177.64±55.40 μm (P<0.001). The preoperative axial length was 29.60±1.71 mm, and the postoperative axial length was 29.74±1.81 mm at the last visit. There was no significant increase in axial length within 47.98±18.23mo of follow-up (P=0.562). There was no recurrence of foveoschisis or occurrence of full-thickness macular hole during the whole follow-up period.
CONCLUSION: For pathologic MF, PSR followed by vitrectomy is an effective procedure to improve the visual acuity and the anatomical structure of macula. It can also stabilize the axial length for a long time.
Etiology, pathogenesis, and diagnosis of neovascular glaucoma
Authors:   Department of Ophthalmology, University of Medicine, Cluj-Napoca 400467, Romania, Calugaru Dan
Published: May 2022

Neovascular glaucoma is defined as iris and/or anterior chamber angle neovascularization associated with increased intraocular pressure. It is a secondary glaucoma that is most frequently caused by severe retinal ischemia. The most common diseases responsible for the development of neovascular glaucoma are diabetic retinopathy, ischemic central retinal vein occlusion, and ocular ischemic syndrome. Uncommon causes include ocular radiation, ocular tumors, uveitis and other miscellaneous conditions. Vascular endothelial growth factor is an important and likely predominant agent involved in the pathogenesis of intraocular neovascularization and neovascular glaucoma. The evolution of clinical and histopathological changes from predisposing conditions to the occurrence of rubeosis iridis and neovascular glaucoma is divided into four stages: prerubeosis, preglaucoma, open angle glaucoma, and angle-closure glaucoma.