bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Program Keluarga Berencana (KB) Di Kecamatan Bungbulang Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Iriany Ieke Sartika , Purnawan Ade , Nugraha Anggita Yulian
Published: June 2023

The government issued a Family Planning Program (KB) aims to actualize the population grow balanced and quality family. The essence of national development is human development and the whole Indonesian society. This research is conducted by using descriptive and qualitative approach. Data obtained from participant , places, documentation and archives and regulations that related to research. In this research data source was chosen purposively. The purpose of this research was to describe public participation consisting of interaction and communication that includes the interest, activeness and contibution of society an d to know the factors that encourage the occurrence of barriers internally and externally in the implementation of family planning program in Bungbulang subdistrict Garut The result of this research shows that public participation in the Family Planning program in Bungbulang subdistrict to actualize the population grow balanced and quality family in 2017 has not gone well as expected.this is because the interest, activeness and contibution of society has not been fully provided to the public. The obstacle factors are the societies did not participate in running KB program, lacking of society support and activeness of society. The society does not understand about the task and everything related to the existing program and does not following the development of informaation in DPPKBPPA in Bungbulang subdistrict.
Pengaruh Pembagian Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai di UPTD Pasar Cisurupan Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kecamatan Cisurupan Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Kania Ikeu , Widiawati Windy
Published: June 2023

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah adanya fenomena permasalahan yang terjadi di UPTD Pasar Cisurupan Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kecamatan Cisurupan Kabupaten Garut.Tujuan penelitian ini menemukan data dan informasi mengenai besarnya pengaruh pembagian kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai. Kegunaanya untuk menambah wawasan Ilmu Administrasi Negara khususnya tentang pembagian kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analisis dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui penelitian, studi pustaka dan penelitian yang meliputi observasi, wawancara dan angket. Penulis melibatkan pegawai UPTD Pasar Cisurupan yang berjumblah keseluruhan 35 responden, dengan menggunakan pengambilan sampel teknik sensus/jenuh. Variabel menghasilkan data pada pembagian kerja sebesar 0,940, menghasilkan thitung 0,940 > ttabel 0,334 maka reliabel, sedangkan pada kinerja pegawai dengan hasil sebesar 0,867 yang menghasilkan thitung 0,867 > ttabel 0,334 maka reliable. Terdapat pengaruh pembagian kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai di UPTD Pasar Cisurupan Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan, karena thitung > ttabel. Dengan koefisien determinasi (besar pengaruh) sebesar 61,8%.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Kriminalitas di Kabupaten Bandung (Studi di Lapas Narkotika Kelas IIA Bandung)
Authors: Akbar Gugun Geusan , Rustiana Erna , Utama Pebri Putra
Published: June 2023

The title of this study is "Analysis of the factors that influence crime rates in Bandung Regency; Case study in Lapas Narkotika Kelas IIA Bandung." The aim of this study is to determine the factors of crime committed by someone. These factors can be used as indicators to optimize the goals of the penal system in Law No. 12 of 1995. Lapas Narkotika Kelas IIA Bandung is chosen because it has an over capacity of the number of fostered citizens due to high crime rates. The theory used in this study illustrates the factors that influence a person in committing a crime. The factors are biological, age tendency to do anti-social, environmental, poverty, education and crimogenic. The method used in this study is a mixed method; quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative methods can analyze environmental factors, poverty, education and crime. While qualitative methods can analyze biological factors and age factors tend to do anti-social behavior by conducting interviews with predetermined sources. The results of this study indicate that there are only four factors that influence a person to commit a crime. These factors include poverty factors, educational factors, environmental factors and age factors tendency to do anti-social. These factors can be used as a basis for policies that will be determined by the government to optimize prison function and reduce crime rates in Bandung Regency.
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Bantuan Stimulan Perumahan Swadaya di Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Ulumudin Aceng , Nurbudiwati Nurbudiwati , Karmila Mila , Amrilah Resin Rela
Published: June 2023

Pelaksanaan Program Bantuan Stimulan Perumahan Swadaya di Kabupaten Garut sebagai fasilitas pemerintah dalam mengentas permasalahan rumah tidak layak huni dirasa belum efektif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menilai sejauhmana program dapat mengatasi masalah rumah tidak layak huni di Kabupaten Garut. Metode yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan data deskriptif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan triangulasi, dengan empat orang informan penelitian yaitu Kasi Bidang Perumahan Swadaya, Ketua Bidang Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Kecamatan Kadungora, Sekretaris Desa Karangmulya, dan satu orang penerima bantuan. Hasil penelitian di lapangan menunjukan pelaksanaan program bantuan sudah dilaksanakan cukup baik namun masih belum optimal. Seperti dalam proses sosialisasi tentang program yang terbatas pada masyarakat, keterbatasan dana dari program, ketidaksiapan data rumah tidak layak huni, minimnya nilai swadaya baik dari kepemilikan penerima bantuan maupun dari karakteristik lingkungan terhadap nilai gotong royong atau partisipasi masyarakat, kurangnya peranan pemerintah setempat, dan kendala adanya prosedur tentang pemilihan toko serta harga satuan bahan bangunan.
Implementasi Kebijakan Sistem Zonasi Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru di Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Iriany Ieke Sartika , Adnan Iis Zilfah , Rachmawati Yowan
Published: June 2023

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah adanya kebijakan penerimaan peserta didik baru sistem zonasi yang menimbulkan sisi negatif dan sisi positifnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan implementasi kebijakan sistem zonasi dana apa saja dampak positif dan negative pada penerimaan peserta didik baru (PPDB) di Kabupaten Garut khususnya di sekolah SMPN 1 Garut sebagai sekolah yang favorit dan SMPN 1 Tarogong Kidul sebagai sekolah non unggulan. Pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kualitatif dengan metode analisis deskriptif data didapatkan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian menyebutkan bahwa sosialisasi yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Pendidikan dan sekolah belum maksimal, dampak positif dengan adanya kebijakan sistem zonasi adalah lebih hemat dalam pengeluaran ongkos dan jam belajar siswa lebih efektif karena jarak yang lebih dekat. Sedangkan dampak negatifnya adalah membatasi hak siswa dalam memilih sekolah, penyebaran sekolah yang belum merata di seluruh daerah sehingga stigma sekolah favorit susah untuk dihilangkan, adanya kasus siswa yang sering kabur seusai jam istirahat, hal ini dikarenakan jarak sekolah yang dekat dengan sehingga mempermudah siswa untuk melakukan hal tersebut, dan belum adanya kesadaran dari orangtua mengenai pentingnya memahami dan menerima kebijakan tentang sistem zonasi yang bertujuan untuk menghilangkan diskriminasi pendidikan dan untuk menyamaratakan pendidikan diseluruh daerah di Kabupaten Garut.
Efektivitas Pelayanan Publik Online Situs Web www.garutkab.go.Id
Authors: Hermawan Yusuf , Purnawan Ade , Nurnafajrin Riska , Lestari Nita Rika
Published: June 2023

Dinas sebagai pemberi layanan dan penyedia informasi yang mudah, terpercaya, akurat dan bermartabat di bidang pelayanan jasa terhadap masyarakat baik secara administrative maupun non administrative. Yang kemudian di era akhir-akhir ini media interaksi pelayanan public pun sudah dapat dilakukan secara online. Maka pemberian layanan beralih dengan menggunakan Web sebagai media interaksi antara Pemerintah Daerah dengan masyarakat sebagai media pelayanan online. Situs www.garutkab.go.id milik pemerintah Garut yang memfasilitasi pemberian layanan dan penyedia informasi terkait pelayanan publik yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah Garut, yang kemudian diharapkan memberikan kemudahan, kepercayaan, akurat dan bermartabat. Pada penelitian ini didapat ternyata pelayan public yang difasilitasi menggunakan Web ini belum efektif atau belum berhasil yang diukur dengan teori Sedamaryanti yang menyebutkan ada empat pengukuran efektifitas yaitu pendekatan sumber, pendekatan proses, pendekatan sasaran dan produktivitas. Sebagai hasil penelitian didapat pelayanan online ini belum ditunjang oleh sistem manajemen dan proses kerja yang efektif baik dari sumber, proses, sasaran dan produktivitas, seperti kesiapan peraturan yang sering berubah-ubah dan keterbatasan sumber daya manusia dari segi kualitas dan kuantitasnya, keamanan data dari situs web sehingga kemampuan informasi belum dikatakan aman, dan kemampuan masyarakat, jangkauan dari layanan publik yang dikembangkan untuk masyarakat juga menjadi terbatas mengakses jaringan internet.
Implementasi Sistem Informasi Aplikasi Teknologi Siklus Barang Daerah Terhadap Kualitas Penatausahaan Barang Daerah di Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Karmila Mila
Published: June 2023

Implementasi sistem informasi aplikasi teknologi siklus barang daerah (ATISISBADA) di Kabupaten Garut yang belum maksimal dapat menyebabkan kualitas penatausahaan barang daerah yang belum optimal. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh Implementasi sistem informasi aplikasi teknologi siklus barang daerah terhadap kualitas penatausahaan barang daerah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan membagikan kuesioner kepada 75 responden. Data yang dikumpulkan kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis data regresi sederhana dengan bantuan SPSS 23. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi sistem informasi ATISISBADA berpengaruh terhadap kualitas penatausahaan barang daerah di kabupaten garut sebesar 70,56%. Secara umum dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan sistem informasi aplikasi teknologi siklus barang daerah mampu meningkatkan kualitas penatausahaan barang daerah.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL AJAR BERBASIS KURIKULUM MERDEKA PADA MATERI BENTUK ALJABAR DI KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 13 MEDAN
Authors: Siloto Endang Novi Trisna
Published: June 2023

This study aims to obtain teaching modules based on the independent curriculum on algebraic material in class VII SMP Negeri 13 Medan that are vali, practical, and effective. The type is research used in this study is Research  and Development (R&D). The teaching module development process is oriented based on the ADDIE model. The subjects in this study were all students of class VII SMP Negeri 13 Medan (chosen one class out of five classes randomly). While the object of this study is teaching material in the form of teaching modules based on the independent curriculum on algebraic material. The research instruments used in this study were validation sheets, interview, questionnaires with validation data analysis techniques, practicality and effectiveness. Based on the results of expert validation, student response questionnaries, and student assessment results, it is known that independent curriculum-based teaching modules in algebraic form material meet the very valid criteria with a percentage of 85,93%, very practical with a percentage of 86,03%, and very effective based on the results of the completeness assessment of students with a percentage of 83,33%.
EFEKTIVITAS MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS IX SMP NEGERI 15 MEDAN PADA MATERI LINGKARAN
Authors: Situmorang Adi S
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model discovery learning efektif terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa kelas IX pada materi lingkaran. Pendekatan penelitian adalah kuantitatif jenis kuasi eksperimen. Populasi penelitian yaitu seluruh siswa kelas IX dan sampelnya yaitu kelas IX-4 dan IX-5. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes dan observasi. Hasil hitung uji-t pada kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa menunjukkan bahwa nilai Asymp.Sig.(2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 pada taraf signifikansi 5% yang berarti ada perbedaan rata-rata antara model discovery learning dengan pembelajaran konvensional. Nilai rata-rata N-Gain score kelas eksperimen adalah 60,9% artinya model discovery learning termasuk dalam kategori cukup efektif. Jika ditinjau dari indikator penetapan efektivitas: (1) kualitas pembelajaran dengan nilai Sig.(2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 dan N-Gain sebesar 60,9%; (2) kesesuaian tingkat pembelajaran berada pada kategori ‘’baik’’ dengan nilai 3,71; dan (3) waktu pembelajaran berada pada kategori ‘’baik’’ dengan nilai 4,3, maka dapat disimpulkan model discovery learning efektif terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa kelas IX SMP Negeri 15 Medan pada materi lingkaran.
Improvement information and digital competence teachers in the conditions of digitalization of education
Authors:   V.I. Vernadsky Taurida National University, Pylypenko Olha , Shuliak Oleksandr ,   KROK University
Published: June 2023

Digital educational technologies occupy an increasingly important place among others educational technologies. Thanks to their improvement, effective training is possible remote and mixed forms, which have become predominant since the beginning of the quarantine due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Modern teachers are tasked with constantly improving their digital skills educational technologies. This is also stated in the Teacher's Professional Standard through revealing the content of the teacher's information and digital competence. Process learning can be made more interesting, varied and intensive due to combining a regular lesson with a computer, tablet or other gadget. It will allow the teacher to transfer part of his work to the gadget. The teacher can speed up the writing of definitions, theorems, and other important parts material, as the teacher does not need to repeat the text several times in this case times (the teacher displayed the text on the screen). And the student of education does not need to wait until the teacher will repeat exactly the fragment he needs. The purpose of the work is to investigate the essence of the digitalization of education, to analyze the current global educational trends and to determine the key directions of digitalization of general secondary education in EU countries and in Ukraine. The main research methods were scientific abstraction, comparative and statistical analyzes, logical generalization, structural-functional and strategic analysis for substantiation and determination of directions of digital development of general secondary education. As a result of research, it will be established that the new concept of the development of the digital economy and society for the coming years assumes that the digitalization of education is a modern stage of its informatization. Digitization of secondary education is formed depending on the trends in the development of digital and IT readiness of society. Building a robust infrastructure for learning begins with an understanding of the goals and desired outcomes that support engaging and empowering learning experiences. When based on learning goals, technology infrastructure decisions become clear. The use of digital technologies is necessary to ensure the educational needs of all participants in the educational process.
Certain aspects of the post-war recovery of Ukraine's digital infrastructure
Authors:   National Institute for Strategic Studies, Oliinyk Danyila , Nizhnyi Danyil ,   Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute
Published: June 2023

The policy in information and communication technologies serves as a basis for the digital transformation of the economy and society. It focuses on measures related to information technologies, communication networks, and services, including technological and security aspects of domestic digital infrastructure development. The policy is in the context of the development of trans-European infrastructure. The digital transition is a central point of the new strategy, which involves an international digital partnership to implement the EU4Digital Initiative in Ukraine. The strategy aims to focus on key areas of the digital economy and society in line with EU norms and practices. It also includes the expansion of network infrastructure, uniting research and educational communities, implementing the broadband strategy, strengthening cybersecurity, and increasing trust in the use of digital services. Digital transformation has the potential to drastically change the economy and society. It utilizes ICT technologies, such as cloud services, communication technologies, big data analytics, artificial intelligence (AI), cybersecurity, cloud, and quantum computing, to drive digital transformation. This approach requires transitioning to more digital and sustainable economic models based on digital infrastructure. However, the full-scale invasion of Russia into Ukraine has slowed down the implementation of these processes. Therefore, it's necessary to identify priority directions for the post-war restoration of the economic landscape. This includes restoring digital infrastructure and identifying the tools needed to achieve this restoration. The purpose of the study is to systematize, coordinate, and prioritize tasks required for developing a strategic plan. The plan aims to restore Ukraine's digital infrastructure amidst war and post-war situations. To achieve this, the study analyzes international experiences and specific measures implemented in EU countries. Based on this analysis, the study outlines practical recommendations for the post-war restoration of damaged and destroyed infrastructure. These recommendations are mutually agreed upon and supported by specific examples to ensure the reliability and stability of the digital infrastructure.
Optimalisasi Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap E-Commerce Websites Dikaji dari Perspektif Hak Kekayaan Intelektual
Authors: Rahmawati Annisa Nur , Putri Febrina , Nabila Tsalissya
Published: June 2023

Seiring berkembangnya zaman, model toko fisik mulai berubah ke model bisnis digital, yang mana menimbulkan masalah-masalah hukum baru, terutamanya dalam perlindungan hukum atas aspek-aspek hak kekayaan intelektual. Penelitian yang dilakukan dalam pembahasan ini berfokus untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis bagaimana langkah yang ditempuh untuk mengoptimalkan perlindungan atas HKI yang ada dalam e-commerce websites, yang merupakan salah satu model bisnis digital, sebagai objek penelitian. Rumusan masalah yang diangkat yaitu: (1) Bagaimana analisis terhadap e-commerce websites dari perspektif hak kekayaan intelektual? (2) Bagaimana upaya hukum untuk mengoptimalkan perlindungan hak kekayaan intelektual terhadap e-commerce websites? Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif dengan mengkaji bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum dilakukan melalui studi kepustakaan serta menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach). Analisis bahan hukum yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode interpretasi sistematis. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa perlindungan terhadap HKI yang baik tentu meningkatkan kualitas dari e-commerce itu sendiri. Terdapat beberapa upaya tertentu dengan menggunakan Lex Informatika untuk menyelesaikan sengketa HKI melihat e-commerce beroperasi melalui internet atau berada pada ruang siber, baik ditinjau melalui prinsip dalam Hukum Perdata Internasional, doktrin yang berlaku dalam HKI, maupun dengan mengadopsi seperangkat aturan yang diterapkan negara lain seperti Amerika Serikat dan India.

Kata kunci: E-Commerce, Websites, Perlindungan Hukum, Hak Kekayaan Intelektual.
Komodifikasi Konten dan Khalayak: Kajian Ekonomi Politik Media Pada Program Acara Indonesian Idol
Authors: Seran Herman Elfridus , Jelahut Felisianus Efrem
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan tentang komodifikasi penonton dan konten pada program Indonesian Idol yang tayang di RCTI. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan analisis wacana kritis Teun Van Dijk. Analisis model Van Dijk tidak hanya menitikberatkan pada unsur teks, tetapi juga kognisi dan konteks sosial. Dalam hal ini analisis wacana kritis digunakan untuk mengetahui komodifikasi konten dan penonton pada program Indonesian Idol di RCTI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program Indonesian Idol merupakan bagian dari proses komodifikasi konten dan penonton yang berorientasi untuk memaksimalkan keuntungan televisi, dalam hal ini RCTI. Komodifikasi konten dilakukan melalui representasi nomenklatur judul atau gambar judul Indonesian Idol, sedangkan komodifikasi penonton dilakukan melalui proses SMS atau voting peserta.Kata kunci: Komodifikasi, konten, penonton, Indonesian Idol
Studi Ekonomi Politik Youtube: Komodifikasi Subscriber Channel Ricis Official
Authors: Aminuddin Ahsani Taqwim , Afiati Aen Istianah
Published: June 2023

Hal yang menjadikan Youtube banyak diminati sebagai lahan pekerjaan adalah karena monetisasi angka penonton dan berbagai perangkat yang disediakannya. Hal ini menjadikan youtuber seolah berlomba-lomba menghasilkan video-video dengan jumlah penanyangan/views yang tinggi. Praktek ini diprediksi akan menjadi cikal bakal praktik komodifikasi khalayak, sebab monetisasi di Youtube dihitung berdasarkan jumlah views. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan sumber data primer dan sekunder. Data primer didapatkan dari wawancara dengan pihak manajemen channel Ricis official dan beberapa penonton dari Channel Youtube Ricis Official. Data sekunder diperoleh penulis dari video-video talkshow Ria Ricis di internet, jurnal, pemberitaan media, dan literatur lainnya yang berkaitan. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa bentuk komodifikasi khalayak dalam channel Youtube Ria Ricis terjadi melalui berbagai cara, dimulai  dengan personal-branding yang menyesuaikan dengan penonton yang ditargetkan. Konten yang hasilkan kemudian di promosikan di berbagai media sosial untuk mengundang semakin banyak penonton. Khalayal yang tertarik merasa tidak keberatan dengan konten apapun yang diunggah (naturalisasi). Khalayak merasa nyaman dengan apapun yang disajikan Ria Ricis, sedangkan si content creator cenderung menyajikan video-video yang menurutnya akan menarik banyak views saja.
STRATEGI POLISI LALU LINTAS POLRES SUMBAWA DALAM MEMBANGUN CITRA MELALUI PROGRAM MILLENIAL ROAD SAFETY FESTIVAL
Authors: Satria Santi  , Abbyzar Aggasi
Published: June 2023

Program Millenial Road Safety Festival merupakan program yang diusung oleh Korlantas Polri untuk mewujudkan keamanan, keselamatan, ketertiban, dan kelancaran Lalu Lintas guna tercapainya tujuan Road Safety to Zeroaccident mengingat pelanggaran lalu lintas di dominasi oleh generasi milenial. Dengan adanya program ini diharapkan dapat membangun budaya tertib lalu lintas khususnya dikalangan generasi milenial.

Pada penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan penjabaran dan data informan melalui deskripsi yang mendalam. Adapun 2 jenis penelitian dalam penelitian ini berupa data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan ada 2 metode yaitu studi kepustakaan dan penelitian lapangan berupa wawancara. Adapun teknik yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling untuk menentukan sample yang memiliki kriteria yang sesuai dengan yang telah peneliti tentukan.

. Program Millenial Road Safety Festival adalah cara atau strategi Polisi Lalu Lintas untuk membangun citra positif lembaga terhadap publik melalui rangkaian kegiatan didalam program tersebut. Untuk melihat sejauh mana citra ini dibangun maka diperlukan penilaian dari publiknya. Program Millenial Road Safety Festival merupakan program yang sudah dilaksanakan dan tentunya ada persamaan dan perbedaan hasil yang didapatkan sebelum dan sesudah program ini dilaksanakan. Dari penilaian tersebut, citra Polisi Lalu Lintas Polres Sumbawa dinilai negatif sebelum program Millenial Road Safety Festival dilaksanakan, namun setelah program Millenial Road Safety Festival dilaksanakan terjadi perubahan citra menjadi positif, hal ini dilihat dari adanya peningkatan kualitas pelayanan Polisi Lalu Lintas Polres Sumbawa dan meningkatnya profesionalitas Polisi Lalu Lintas Polres Sumbawa saat sedang melaksanakan tugas dan fungsinya.

Kata Kunci: Strategi Polisi Lalu Lintas, Komunikasi Organisasi, Citra
FAKTOR FENOMENA GROUPTHINK DALAM KELOMPOK MASYARAKAT RUKUN TETANGGA DI KELURAHAN TANGKILING KOTA PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Milka  , Zahra Purna Putri
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan model Groupthink pada forum musyawarah kelompok  RT di Kelurahan, dan faktor-faktor yang memicu terjadinya fenomena groupthink didalam kelompok pertemuan RT di Kelurahan Tangkiling. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu: 1) observasi, 2) wawancara, 3) dokumentasi.

Hasil penelitian mengambarkan tida adanya fenomena Groupthink karena gaya kepemimpinan Ketua RT di Kelurahan Tanjung Pinang Kota Palangka Raya bersifat laissez faire. Faktor pemimpin dominan tidak terindikasi. Dan untuk tingginya kohesivitas kelompok juga terjadi dikarenakan kehadiran dan keterlibatan anggota kelompok dalam pertemuan dan kegiatan RT. Tetapi pada situasi provokatif tidak terbukti dalam penelitian ini, dikarenakan anggota kelompok hanya sedikit dan jarang mengalami rasa cemas dan bingung dalam menghadapi permasalahan yang muncul didalam pertemuan atau kegiatan RT.

Kemudian untuk gejala yang lain seperti, ketertutupan pikiran anggota kelompok terindikasi tidak terjadi adanya Groupthink Adapula gejala selanjutnya tentang tekanan mencapai keseragaman, hal ini pun terindikasi tidak terjadi Groupthink dikarenakan para kelompok RT ini memilih untuk mengutarakan pendapatnya. Lalu gejala yang terakhir yang terdapat dalam penelitian ini yaitu tentang pencarian kesepakatan terlalu dini, ini pun tidak menimbulkan adanya Groupthink karena anggota kelompok memberikan jawaban yang dominan yaitu selalu menerima masukan dari anggota kelompoknya, sehingga dalam perumusan kegiatan  tidak menghasilkan kesepakatan yang dini atau cepat. Groupthink dapat muncul karena dipicu oleh 3 faktor, yaitu kohesivitas kelompok, pimpinan yang dominan dan situasi kelompok yang provokatif.
Exploring stakeholder perspectives regarding the implementation of competency-based medical education: a qualitative descriptive study
Authors: Dubé Tim , Wagner Maryam , Zaccagnini Marco , Gomez-Garibello Carlos
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Competency-based medical education (CBME) offers perceived advantages and benefits for postgraduate medical education (PGME) and the training of competent physicians. The purpose of our study was to gain insights from those involved in implementing CBME in two residency programs to inform ongoing implementation practices.
Methods: We conducted a qualitative descriptive study to explore the perspectives of multiple stakeholders involved in the implementation of CBME in two residency programs (the first cohort) to launch the Royal College’s Competence by Design model at one Canadian university. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 17 participants across six stakeholder groups including residents, department chairs, program directors, faculty, medical educators, and program administrators. Data collection and analysis were iterative and reflexive to enhance the authenticity of the results.
Results: The participants’ perspectives organized around three key themes including: a) contextualizing curriculum and assessment practices with educational goals of CBME, b) coordinating new administrative requirements to support implementation, and c) adaptability toward a competency-based program structure, each with sub-themes.
Conclusion: By eliciting the perspectives of different stakeholder groups who experienced the implementation processes, we developed a common understanding regarding facilitators and challenges for program directors, program administrators and educational leaders across PGME. Results from our study contribute to the scholarly conversation regarding the key aspects related to CBME implementation and serve to inform its ongoing development and application in various educational contexts.
Prevalence of test accommodations for the Medical Council of Canada Qualifying Exam Part I, 2013-2021
Authors: Clarke Quinten K , Hanes Julia
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Previous articles have highlighted the laborious process of acquiring disability accommodations in medical education. We endeavoured to characterize the trends of test accommodations on the MCCQE Part I.
Methods: Data was obtained from the Medical Council of Canada on the number of applicants who attained test accommodations on the MCCQE Part I between 2013 and 2021. The number of test takers for the same period was obtained from the Medical Council of Canada’s Annual Technical Reports; this data was not publicly available for 2013, 2014, or 2021. Prevalence rates and graphs were produced.
Results: The number of test takers who attained test accommodations ranged from 35 to 126 between 2013 and 2021. The percentage of test takers who attained test accommodations ranged from 0.89% to 2.01% between 2015 and 2020. Per correspondence with the Medical Council of Canada, no applicant who provided all required documentation was denied test accommodations during this period.
Discussion: The number and rate of test takers attaining test accommodations on the MCCQE Part I have increased substantially during this period. It is unclear whether this increase is due to greater rates of students with disabilities, or a reduction in stigma around using test accommodations.
Legal aspects guaranteeing implementation of constitutional environmental rights of citizens
Authors: TKACHENKO Olga , KRAMARENKO Oksana
Published: June 2023

The article researches modern legal aspects that regulate the set of environmental rights of citizens, as well as the basic principles that ensure their implementation in the practice. The essence and content of environmental law were studied, its functionality and main forms of manifestation were structured. The current domestic system of guarantees for the realization of environmental human rights is analyzed. Its methodological and practical aspects were supplemented from the standpoint of separating the institutional component from the existing forms of manifestation. The functional concept of environmental law is defined and studied from the standpoint of one of the most promising, priority and key elements of the sustainable development of society and national economies in the modern practice of the developed countries of the world. The author's approach to the formation of a system of tools for the organizational and economic mechanism for ensuring the implementation of the constitutional environmental rights of citizens is presented. The world's leading experience in the implementation of social environmental rights has been studied. It was determined that environmental priorities, rights and goals become the basic strategic dominants of the further development of society, both at the level of leading national economies and on a global scale. According to the results of research and systematization of foreign and domestic experience, priority directions for further improvement of guaranteeing the implementation of environmental rights of citizens have been determined. Among the main and most promising directions for domestic practice are recommended: taking into account the progressive world experience of developing and adopting the environmental code, using digital tools to promote the implementation of environmental programs and development projects, ensuring the guarantee of society's access to relevant information, spreading the practice of environmental auditing and drawing up environmental reporting. It was determined that raising the level of public awareness, popularizing global and national sustainable development initiatives, and raising the level of national environmental culture should be the basis of the mechanism for realizing the environmental rights of the country's population.
Keywords: environmental rights, guarantees, environmental safety, constitutional guarantees, sustainable development, mechanism for ensuring the implementation of environmental rights.
Theoretical and methodological principles of the formation and development of human capital in the agricultural sphere in the conditions of industry 4.0
Authors: DEMCHENKO Oleksandr , SYTNIK Natalia , LAGODIIENKO Vladislav
Published: June 2023

One of the strategic tasks facing the agricultural industry in modern conditions is finding new sources of economic growth, which is currently impossible without technological modernization of the industry. The use of modern digital technologies is a powerful driver of the competitiveness development in the agricultural industry, which significantly affects labor productivity, the quality of final products, and the cost of manufactured products. Digital technologies are increasingly spreading to agriculture, involving more and more production operations in transformational processes and significantly changing them. Moreover, the replacement of operations performed by employees with digitalized algorithms leads to a reduction in the demand for the labor of low-skilled workers who perform routine operations related to making management decisions. Thus, there is a growing demand for workers who possess not only competencies in the field of agricultural production, but also the knowledge necessary to work with digital devices and robotic systems. It creates an urgent need for the formation and constant updating of these competencies in existing and potential employees of the industry. The state policy implemented in recent decades in the field of formation and development of human capital in the agrarian sphere leads to a significant outflow of the population from rural areas. The current state of most rural areas indicates the absence of unified methods for assessing human potential, the level of development of conditions for its formation, and even an effective state policy aimed at creating an effective mechanism for preventing natural licking of the rural population. It should be noted that the development of the agro-industrial complex is characterized by a number of unresolved socio-economic problems, which determine a significant outflow of the population from rural areas. The transition to the use of modern digital technologies imposes significant requirements on the quality of human capital, which makes it urgent to develop a conceptual approach to the formation and use of human capital in the completely new economic conditions.
Keywords: digital agriculture, rural areas, digitalization, personnel potential, human capital, labor productivity, quality of life, socio-economic conditions.
Strategies for management of potential development at agrarian enterprises
Authors: HAVRYLCHENKO Olena
Published: June 2023

The theoretical and methodological aspects of the strategic management of the potential at agricultural enterprises and the peculiarities of its implementation in practical activities were investigated. It is determined that the strategic management system of the enterprise must be considered as a systemically synthesized and long-term perspective set of interdependent subjects and objects (elements of economic potential) of management, interacting in the process of developing and implementing the strategy of its behavior in the external economic space. The process of strategic management of forming the resource potential at the agrarian enterprise is proposed, which combines the principle of dominance of elements, the evaluation of the efficiency of using the resource potential and its components, and the types of strategies, reflects the peculiarities of the formation and efficiency of using the resource potential at the agrarian enterprise, allowing to identify an adequate strategy for ensuring competitiveness and the progressive development at the agrarian enterprise. In the presented model based on a comprehensive approach, the factors of the external and internal environment, the mechanism of strategic management and the structure of resource potential are combined, which allows developing a competitive strategy. In particular, within the framework of the proposals, directions for improving the management of land resources within the framework of efficient management and land use strategy in the region, with an emphasis on agricultural enterprises of Kharkiv Oblast, are proposed. The result of a strategic diagnosis of the resource potential in clusters of profitable and unprofitable agrarian enterprises of Kharkiv Oblast is presented (according to the indicators averaged per enterprise).
Keywords: agrarian enterprise potential, resource potential, strategic management, diagnostics, efficient management, competitiveness.
System of innovation and investment measures of the economic strategy to restore tourism and recreational potential of Ukraine
Authors: Svitlana FILIUK Svitlana FILIUK
Published: June 2023

Tourism is one of the most promising sectors of the global economy, providing new jobs, budget revenues, infrastructure, and cultural heritage. Ukraine has a unique tourist and recreational potential based on the diversity of natural landscape zones, rich historical and cultural heritage, and geographical location at the crossroads of Eurasia. However, this potential is only partially utilized due to the low competitiveness of the national tourism product in the international market. To overcome these problems, it is necessary to formulate and implement a practical innovation and investment policy for the State in the field of tourism and recreation. This study analyzes the problems and prospects for the development of the tourism and recreation sector of Ukraine in the context of globalization and crisis. The authors propose a system of innovation and investment measures that will contribute to the modernization and competitiveness of Ukraine's tourism product in the global market. Such measures include the development of a national tourism development Strategy, improvement of legal regulation of investment activities, stimulation of innovations in the field of tourism, formation of a network of medical and eco-tourism clusters, etc. The authors substantiate the need for Ukraine's integration into the international tourism system as a factor of economic growth and social well-being. The tourism and recreation industry are the most profitable sectors of the country's economy. In addition, it significantly contributes to the development of the cultural and social spheres. It restores the physical and psycho-emotional state of the population, ensuring sustainable development in the long term. Due to its favorable geographical location and significant recreational and tourist potential, Ukraine is attractive to foreign tourists. However, the potential is not a determining factor of efficiency and success today. Therefore, with appropriate opportunities but without true innovation and investment support, recreational and tourism resources cannot develop effectively and bring economic or social benefits. The strategy for restoring the tourism and recreational potential should combine the interests of the tourism industry and society, the efforts of the state, and the business sector to solve the complex economic problems of the tourism and recreation industry under martial law.
Keywords: economic strategy, tourism potential, recreational potential, tourism services market, restoration of tourism potential.
Kajian Pendidikan Lingkungan Hidup Di Indonesia
Authors: Dara Kospa Herda Sabriyah
Published: June 2023

Pendidikan lingkungan merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam meraih keberhasilan dalam pengelolaan lingkungan hidup, juga menjadi sarana yang sangat penting dalam menghasilkan sumber daya manusia yang dapat melaksanakan prinsip pembangunan berkelanjutan. . di Indonesia, pendidikan lingkungan hidup belum sepenuhnya di dukung oleh pihak pemerintah maupun swasta, ini terlihat dari masih kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pelestarian lingkungan hidup dan semakin meningkatnya degradasi lingkungan akibat dari aktifitas yang di lakukan oleh khususnya pihak swasta. Berdasarkan kajian mengenai pendidikan lingkungan hidup kurang berkembangnya Pendidikan Lingkungan Hidup selama ini disebabkan oleh berbagai kelemahan pada, antara lain: (1) Kebijakan pendidikan nasional; (2) Kebijakan pendidikan daerah; (3) Unit pendidikan (sekolah-sekolah) untuk mengadopsi dan menjalankan perubahan sistem pendidikan yang dijalankan menuju Pendidikan Lingkungan Hidup; (4) Masyarakat sipil, lembaga swadaya masyarakat, dan dewan perwakilan rakyat untuk mengerti dan ikut rnendorong terwujudnya Pendidikan Lingkungan Hidup; (5) Proses-proses komunikasi dan diskusi intensif yang memungkinkan terjadinya transfer nilai dan pengetahuan gunapembaruan kebijakan pendidikan yang ada. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pendidikan lingkungan harus dilakukan secara berkelanjutan, holistik dan dengan perspekstif jangka panjang serta sinergi antar stakeholder. Di saat banyak perusahaanÂ  swasta yang tidak fokus terhadap pendidikan lingkungan hidup, Panasonic telah menerapkam beberapa program pendidikan lingkungan yang melibatkan 16 negara di dunia yaitu Kid Witness News (KWN), Eco Picture Diary (EPD), dan Eco Learning World Heritage (ELWH).
Studi Deformasi Rangka Konveyor Batubara dengan Metode Survei Terestris
Authors: Sondang Virgus Ari , Nugraha Ilham , Arliansyah Sulaiman , Sondang Vergie Ari
Published: June 2023

One of the mining activities, especially coal mining, the transfer of material onto ships generally uses conveyors. Conveyors have certain maximum limits for transporting and moving material. In a long period of time and continuous use, the conveyor can be deformed, both vertically and horizontally. The part of the conveyor that allows deformation is the frame that plays a role in supporting the material during the transportation process. This study aims to identify and analyze changes in the position of the conveyor frame through the terrestrial survey method with electronic instruments. The initial data used are benchmarks or tie points in the field whose coordinates are known as the basis for determining the coordinates of control points on the conveyor frame. Observations of the conveyor frame are carried out twice in order to know the position before transportation and after transportation. Observation data processing used Terramodel 10.4 software, and tabular and graphical data visualization using Microsoft Excel. From the observation data processing and conveyor frame deformation analysis, it is concluded that the terrestrial survey method can be applied to observe the conveyor frame deformation. This technique is also able to prove the presence of deformation in the conveyor rate through the shift value, both vertically and horizontally. The vertical position change is obtained from the elevation (Z) component, while the horizontal position change is obtained from the X and Y coordinate axis components. For accuracy the resulting shift value is in millimeters.Â Keywords : coal, deformation, conveyor, positioning, terrestrial
Evaluasi Manajemen Tata Ruang Wisata Dan Ruang Terbuka untuk Meningkatkan Kunjungan Wisata Dan Pad Kota Palembang
Authors: Yulianti Dimitri , Junaidi Herlan
Published: June 2023

Palembang city is one of the cities that has a very good tourism attraction. This city has tourist destinations, cultural heritage, and culinary tourism. As a leading tourism city, Palembang City should be able to manage tourism spatial planning and open space for optimizing Palembang City tourist visits. This is because the city of Palembang has great tourism potential because it is supported by the ownership of tourism objects, culinary tourism, and open spaces that can be used for various purposes.This study aims to evaluate the management of the utilization of Tourism Spatial Planning and Open Space by the Palembang City Government and to find out the factors that support and hinder the optimization of tourist visits that have an impact on the local revenue of Palembang City. The stages start from initial observation, data collection, data analysis, and conclusions. The rationale for this research is the case study method with the type of mix method. Data collection techniques using semi-structured interviews, selecting informants using expert analysis. Observations were made open. Test the validity of the data using triangulation and member checking. Data analysis techniques used in this research are Geographic Information System (GIS), Arc Map, Logic Model, and Thematic Analysis. The results of this study indicate that the spatial arrangement of tourism and open space has the potential to increase tourist visits and PAD in Palembang City. Supporting factors for tourist visits are human resources and budget. The inhibiting factor is the pandemic and the availability of spatial data.Â Keywords : Thematic analysis, logic model, tourism, GIS
PENINGKATAN FUNGSI JALUR TROTOAR PADA KAWASAN PENDIDIKAN UNTUK MEMFASILITASI KEBUTUHAN SARANA PEJALAN KAKI
Authors: Kartaatmadja Norman , Mutaqin Zenal
Published: June 2023

The need for pedestrian fasilities in the area of Jalan Balayudha Palembang Muhammadiyah School is very important to be fasilitated, considering the intensity of the number of pedestrian is dominated by some students from various levels,including the surrounding community to work by utilizing the raad as a means of pedestrian. The current condition of pedestrian facilities is not technically adequate, besides that the shoulder of the road is used for selling and parking vehicles. To improve service, safety and comfort for pedestrians in the Muhammadiyah School areaÂ  in order to improve the function oh the sidewalk as a pedestrian facility. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research where the community is expected to assess the condition of the pedestrian path. That the impact of the assessment can be used as a basis for planning in the provision of adequate pedestrian facilities. The purpose of the study was to determine the level of influence of respondents as road users on the condition of pedestrian facilities and to facilities the need for pedestrian facilities through pedestrian planning. This research method uses a quantitative approach by developing data from the field through interviews and questionnaires. The analysis process uses regression which aims to measure the effect of the independen variabel on the dependent variable. Based on the results of the analysis, it shows that the factor of physical quality, feasibility, security, comfort, regualations and environmental knowledge have a very strong role to facilitate the need for pedestrian facilities through the pedestrian development plan at the Muhammadiyah Balayuda School Palembang with an influence level of 0.92 percent (92%).