bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sphenoorbital meningioma: a unique skull base tumor. Surgical technique and results
Authors: Kiyofuji Satoshi , Casabella Amanda M. , Graffeo Christopher S. , Perry Avital , Garrity James A. , Link Michael J.
Published: August 2019

OBJECTIVE

Sphenoorbital meningioma (SOM) is a unique skull base tumor, characterized by infiltrative involvement and hyperostosis primarily of the lesser wing of sphenoid bone, with frequent involvement of the orbital compartment. SOM often manifests with proptosis and visual impairment. Surgical technique and outcome are highly variable among studies reported in the literature. The authors present a single-surgeon experience with SOM.

METHODS

A retrospective review of a prospectively maintained institutional database was performed. A blinded imaging review by 2 study team members was completed to confirm SOM, after which chart review was carried out to capture demographics and outcomes. All statistical testing was completed using JMP Pro version 14.1.0, with significance defined as p < 0.05.

RESULTS

Forty-seven patients who underwent surgery between 2000 and 2017 were included. The median age at surgery was 47 years (range 36–70 years), 81% of patients were female, and the median follow-up was 43 months (range 0–175 months). All operations were performed via a frontotemporal craniotomy, orbitooptic osteotomy, and anterior clinoidectomy, with extensive resection of all involved bone and soft tissue. Preoperatively, proptosis was noted in 44 patients, 98% of whom improved. Twenty-eight patients (60%) had visual deficits before surgery, 21 (75%) of whom improved during follow-up. Visual field defect other than a central scotoma was the only prognostic factor for improvement in vision on multivariate analysis (p = 0.0062). Nine patients (19%) had recurrence or progression during follow-up.

CONCLUSIONS

SOM is a unique skull base tumor that needs careful planning to optimize outcome. Aggressive removal of involved bone and periorbita is crucial, and proptosis and visual field defect other than a central scotoma can improve after surgery.
ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN ADOLESCENTS WITH PRIMARY ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH QUALITY OF LIFE AND VIDEOGAME ADDICTION
Authors: Misiura О.М. , Kukhta N.M. , Misiura L.I. , Khaitovych M.V.
Published: August 2019

Relevance. It is known that arterial stiffness (AS) plays a significant role in the development and progression of arterial hypertension (AH), and psychological factors affect cardiovascular morbidity and mortality to the same extent as demographic and clinical.

Objective was to study the relationship between arterial stiffness, quality of life and videogames addiction schoolchildren with primary arterial hypertension.

Materials and methods. Twenty-nine children (92 boys, 37 girls) aged 9-17 years (mean 14,49±1,69 years) were examined. The diagnosis was verified according to the results of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. The secondary character of the disease was excluded. The level of arterial hypertension was assessed by the ambulatory pulse pressure (APP), the quality of life by the SF-36, videogame addiction using a special questionnaire.

Results. In girls with arterial hypertension APP was higher than 54,08±1,39 mm Hg, in the control group 46,32±1,78 mm Hg (P<0,001), in boys, respectively 60,37±1,39 mm Hg and 49,91±1,21 mm Hg (P<0,001). The scales of "vitality" and "mental health" SF-36 were significantly higher in boys with APP > 55 mm Hg than in boys with APP <55 mm Hg respectively –67,05±3,52 vs 48,54±5,49 and 72,00±3,93 vs 56,00±6,12. A direct correlation was between APP and  "viability" (r = 0,61, P<0,01) and "mental health" (r=0,42, P<0,05), and video game addiction (r=0,63; P<0,01), as well as a direct correlation between the video game addiction and "viability" (r=0,53, P<0,05) and a negative correlation between video game addiction and "physical function" (r = -0,77, P<0,01).

Conclusion. Video game addiction in boys with arterial hypertension is associated with a larger arterial stiffness and a decrease of physical functioning.
PREDICTION OF PARANENDOPROSTHETIC COMPLICATIONS OF PATIENTS WITH THE PATHOLOGY OF HIP AND KNEE JOINTS OF VARIOUS GENESIS
Authors: Tkachenko М.М. , Korol P.O.
Published: August 2019

Relevance. The issue of degenerative-dystrophic lesions of the hip and knee joints is becoming urgent in Ukraine. To date, in order to visualize degenerative-dystrophic and infectious-inflammatory lesions in the treatment and diagnostic process, the three-phase bone scintigraphy method is actively used, with the help of which it is possible to obtain a quantitative characteristic of metabolic changes and the morphological status of the organism.

Objective. To determine the specific radionuclide parameters of three-phase bone scintigraphy for optimizing the prediction of paraendoprosthetic complications in pathological lesions of hip and knee joints of different genesis.

Material and methods. The retrospective analysis of 455 patients with diseases of hip and knee joints of various genesis (including 274 women and 181 men), aged from 17 to 85 years, was conducted in the work. All patients underwent three-phase bone scintigraphy according to the standard protocol.

Results. In the early static phase of bone scintigraphy, a gradual increase in the percentage of inclusion and distribution of radiopharmaceutical in degenerative-dystrophic and infectious-inflammatory foci is observed. The increase in accumulation of the indicator in the delayed static phase in the infectious-inflammatory foci of deforming osteoarthrosis is caused by an increase in the intensity of blood flow in the angiographic phase, which indicated the intensification of the arterial blood supply of such foci, due to active inflammation, exposure to an infectious agent or increased osteoblastic activity.

Conclusion. The determination of the kinetic parameters of bone scintigraphy and the application of the radionuclide model of «dual time point imaging» contribute to the early detection of paraendoprosthetic complications in the postoperative period, the reduction of the number of revision procedures and the reduction in the duration of rehabilitation and recovery measures after endoprosthetics.
HYGIENIC ASSESSMENT OF SAFE CONSUMPTION OF GRAPES TREATED WITH COMBINED FUNGICIDE VINKEA, WG
Authors: Omelchuk S.T. , Syrota A.I.
Published: August 2019

Relevance. Combined fungicide Vinkea, WG of systemic-local and contact action, is developed to protect grapes from fungal diseases in agro-industrial complex. It contains two active substances: folpet and a new active substance, benthiavalicarb isopropyl.

Objective: hygienic assessment of the safe consumption of grapes and products of its processing, after the treatment of grapes with combined fungicide Vinkea, WG, containing benthiavalicarb isopropyl and folpet as active substances, in order to preserve the health of consumers of these products.

Materials and methods. Statistical, full-scale hygienic experiment gas-liquid and high-performance liquid chromatography methods were used.

Results. The findings allowed establishing that the fungicide Vinkea, WG active substances residues’ dynamics in grapes and its derived products, when treated in the maximum application rates, abides by exponential dependence. Benthiavalicarb isopropyl is pertained to low hazard substances and folpet – to moderately hazard substances by persistency in grapes. The values of benthiavalicarb isopropyl and folpet maximum allowable (residue) levels in grapes and products of its processing were substantiated.

Conclusion. In the real conditions of agricultural production in Ukraine, using existing agrotechnical and agricultural machinery and following the established hygienic regulations, fungicide Vinkea, WG application in vineyards does not pose a danger to the consumers of viticulture products.
RADIATION METHODS FOR DIAGNOSIS OF SALIVARY GLAND DISEASES. REVIEW
Authors: Topchiy T.V. , Topchiy D.V.
Published: August 2019

In modern conditions, the application of radiodiagnosis of salivary gland diseases requires a profound knowledge of the physical and technical bases and their scientific and methodological peculiarities. There are presented information on the history of discovery and diagnostic capabilities of some methods of radiation diagnosis. Analogue sialography at a certain stage of the application gave clinicians valuable information. In the diagnosis of inflammatory diseases, there is a predominance of traditional sialogram. The functional digital subtraction sialography allow us to eliminate traditional sialogram disadvantages. This method is considered the gold standard for the diagnosis of salivary ducts. Computer tomographic sialography is the most valuable for the diagnosis of salivary gland tumors, allows differential diagnosis between benign and malignant tumors. An important advantage of salivary gland scintigraphy in comparison with other imaging methods is that both the secretory function and the excretory fraction of all four major salivary glands. Glands can be simultaneously quantified using a single injection. The method of ultrasound diagnostics allows to detect both malformations and inflammatory, degenerative-dystrophic processes, has some clear advantages in comparison with sialography, scintigraphy, computed tomography, since neither x-ray nor magnetic field is used, the duration of the procedure is shortened, the tomographic plane can be easily manipulated, metal bodies do not interfere.

Conclusion. Complex application of radiation diagnostic methods, development of algorithms for the diagnosis of salivary glands can become a source of accurate and practically meaningful information.
COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT, THEIR DYNAMICS AND STRUCTURE IN THE ACUTE AND RECOVERY PERIODS OF STROKE, DEPENDING ON ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION SEVERITY AND DURATION
Authors: Cherenko T.M. , Heletyuk Yu.L.
Published: August 2019

Relevance. Cognitive impairment is common in the post-stroke period. Different characteristics of arterial hypertension (AH), namely its severity, duration and variability of blood pressure, can affect the development of cognitive impairment in stroke patients.

Objective: to investigate cognitive impairment, their dynamics and structure in acute and recovering stroke periods, depending on the arterial hypertension severity and duration.

Materials and methods. 150 patients with a primary ischemic stroke and history of hypertension: 74 (49,3 %) women and 76 (50,7 %) men, the mean age (67,4±0,7) years have been examined. Neurological deficits was evaluated by the NIHSS scale. The cognitive status was evaluated by the MMSE scale at the end of an acute period of 21 days and 1 year. Diagnosis of hypertension was based on the clinical and instrumental examination results and medical documents. Daily blood pressure monitoring was using on admission and every 4 hours during 6 days of acute stroke stage. Mean SBP, mean DBP, maximum SBP and DBP, standard deviation (SD) of SBP and DBP were studied.

Results. By the mean score on the MMSE scale, there are differences in patients during acute post-stroke period, depending on the severity of hypertension: 27,2±0,6 points in the case of hypertension stage 1, 24,3±0,6 in the case of hypertension stage 2 and 20,7±0,8 in case of AH stage 3, (p=0.001). By this indicator, patients with different AH duration were different: 26,4±0,9 points; 25,1±0,5 points; 20,5±0,7 points, respectively. The significance of these differences by the mean values of MMSE score was obtained in patients with a duration of AH less than 5 years and more than 10 years, as well as when comparing the group of "6-10 years" and "over 10 years" (p=0,001).

Significant differences in the structure of cognitive deficits severity, depending on the hypertension stage and its duration, were observed only in patients with moderate and severe stroke (p=0,006).

Cognitive deterioration a year after a stroke was observed in 40 (31,5 %) patients. They have significantly higher mean values SD 1-3, SD 1-6, SBP on the first day after a stroke, and duration of hypertension.

Conclusions. The relationship between the degree of intellectual decline and the duration of hypertension (r=0,592, p=0,001), severity of hypertension (r=0,459, p=0,001) was found. The severity of the neurological deficiency affects the structure of cognitive impairment at discharge in patients with different severity and duration of hypertension, and higher mean values of the variability of blood pressure from 1 to 6 days, SBP on the first day after stroke and higher duration of hypertension in the history is associated with a negative dynamics of cognitive impairment in stroke patients in a year after stroke.
PREDICTION OF LONG-TERM EFFECTS OF POLYARTICULAR VARIANT OF JUVENILE IDIOPATHIC ARTHRITIS
Authors: Dzhus M.B. , Marushko T.V. , Mostbauer H.V. , Ivashkivsky О.І. , Kurylchyk I.V. , Yegorova N.A. , Nosovets О.К.
Published: August 2019

Relevance. It is known that the poly-articular variant of JIA is associated with significant articular and extra-articular damages with predominant lesions of small and medium joints with limitation of their function and the development of ankylosis, requiring surgical intervention in these patients.

Objective. The aim of the study was to evaluate the risk factors of articular and extra-articular damages in adults with the poly-articular variant of the JIA and to work out a prognostic model for their development.

Materials and methods. The study included 45 adult patients with poly-articular (RF+ and RF-) variant of the JIA. Retrospective analysis of medical records of patients with poly-articular variant of JIA was made, taking into account clinical manifestations in the onset of the disease, laboratory parameters and response to therapy. In adulthood, the integral index of articular (JADI-A) and extra-articular (JADI-E) damages was used to assess the long-term effects of JIA.

Results. Unfavorable prognostic factors were revealed by method of binary logistic regression. Mathematical model for predicting the probability of long-term negative articular and extra-articular damages of poly-articular JIA was developed.

Conclusions 1. The risk factors for the development of articular and extra-articular damages in adulthood in patients with a poly-articular variant of the JIA are female sex, the presence of lymphadenopathy and/or splenomegaly in childhood, the level of ESR during treatment in childhood, the activity of JADAS in childhood, the presence of symmetric arthritis in childhood, the RF positivity in the debut of the disease, the treatment with glucocorticoids, the cumulative dose of the DMARDs, and lack of therapy by DMARDs. 2. A prognostic model for the development of articular and extra-articular damages in adult patients with a poly-articular variant of the JIA is developed. This model is effective and allows determine the adverse course of the disease and can be the basis for personalized treatment for the prevention of the development of significant articular and extra-articular damages of JIA.
IMMUNOGLOBULIN THERAPY IN TRANSPLANTATION OF ORGANS AND TISSUES. REVIEW
Authors: Maltsev D.V.
Published: August 2019

Relevance. The expediency of prescribing immunotherapy for the transplantation of solid organs is still the subject of discussions among transplantologists.

Objective. An analysis of key clinical trials devoted to the study of various aspects of the efficacy and safety of intravenous immunoglobulin therapy in allogeneic solid organ recipients with consideration of possible indications for the use of immunotherapy in transplant practice according to the current evidence base.

Materials and methods. Retrospective analysis of the literature in depth in 20 years (1996-2016) in science-based databases PubMed, Scholar. Different approaches, different immunomodulating strategies (monotherapy, combination), different fields of application (transplantology, immunodeficiency states) were considered.

Results. Currently accumulated evidence is determined the efficacy and safety i/v immunoglobulin therapy in monotherapy or in combination with other immunomodulatory strategies such as plasmapheresis and rituximab for the prevention and treatment of rejection reactions of allogenic kidney, where present donor-specific antibodies. It also shows that i/v immunotherapy compensates secondary humoral immunodeficiency in recipients of allogeneic heart, thereby sharply reducing the risk associated with immunosuppression severe infections and increases the survival of patients. Of interest are studies on the efficacy of specific immunoglobulins in a transplantology.

Conclusions. Although in the case of transplanttion of solid organs, there is less evidence base of immunotherapy efficacy than in recipients of allogeneic bone marrow, through the now accumulated evidence that normal i/v human immunoglobulin can be used advantageously for the treatment and prevention of various infectious and immune-dependent complications in certain subgroups of patients with internal organs transplants or in nonstandard clinical cases as part of personalized medicine.
Application of CANON-SBR process for ammonium removal from old municipal old landfill leachate
Authors: Son Le Thanh , Dan Nguyen Phuoc , Nhat Phan The , Tam Le Thi Minh , Sang Truong Tran Nguyen , Thanh Le Quang Do
Published: August 2019

CANON (Completely Autotrophic Nitrogen-removal Over Nitrite) is the process combined Partial Nitritation and Anammox in a single reactor to remove ammonium from wastewater. This study used a lab-scale SBR Sequencing Bach Reactor for CANON process (CANON-SBR) to treat ammonium from old municipal solid waste landfill leachate. The reactor was run at two phases: (i) In adaptation phase, the synthetic wastewater containing 139 9 mg/l as NH4 +-N was fed into the reactor, and (ii) In operation phase, the reactor was fed with leachate taken from the Go Cat municipal lanfill which was closed since 2007. The reactor was run at ammonium loading rate of 0.2 kgN/m3.day and HRT of 0.6 day in the adaptation phase. pH and DO values in the reactor were controled in the ranges of 7.4 – 7.6 and 0.1 – 0.2 mg/l, respectively. After 15 days of adaptation, total nitrogen removal of 72% was obtained. Then, the leachate containing 3,000 mg/l NH4 +-N and 100 mg/l TSS was fed into the SBR. DO and pH were the key operation parameters for CANON process control. CANON-SBR obtained stable treatment efficiciency at DO ranging from 0.05-0.2 mg/l and pH values of 7.5 – 7.6. The obtained TN and COD removals were above 93% and 40%, respectively, when SBR was run at nitrogen loading rate of 0,4 kgN/m3.day and HRT of 7.43 day. TN concentration of the final batch was 34 mg/l that is met with column B1 QCVN 25:2009/BTNMT (TN< 60 mg/l), while nitrite and nitrate were not detected in the supernatant. This shows that co-existence of denitrifiers which consume nitrate produced from Anammox was available in biomass of the reactor. Numerous Anammox granules in dark red color happened after 20 days of running with leachate. Size of Anammox granules ranged from 5 - 800 μm, among that 73% of granule with size of 20 - 200 μm. The average granule diameter was 97.57 μm.
Past and Present: Momentous Events that Shape the Indigenous Moroneno of Bombana District, Indonesia
Authors: Pidani Omar
Published: August 2019

This research paper aims at providing a review of the literature and media coverage on the ethno-history of the Indigenous Moronene community. Thus far, there are less than a handful of sources on the ethno-linguistic identity and society that spread across the Rumbia Plain, Polea or Poleangcoastal regionand Kabaena Island in the District of Bombana, Indonesia. The review consists of the major events, which introduced external shocks to different parts of the Moronene society.  It begins with the history of the ethnic settlement on the mainland of Southeast Celebes, locus of its ethno-linguistic relations with other ethnicgroups in Celebes and important ethnical structures and attributes. Furthermore, it continues with a description of the time line of major events that affect the society from the moment the country gained its independency in 1945 until the present time. We argue that ethnic and linguistic characteristics as well as these major events shape not only people’s collective actions and memory, but also their current identity, structure and patterns of social and environmental relationships.  Linking this information into discussion of current  social and development issues in the region is therefore a necessity.Keywords: Ethno-Linguistics, Indigenous,  Moronene, Southeast Celebes
An Analysis of Illocutionary Speech Acts in the Book
Authors: Santoso Rochmat Budi
Published: August 2019

This study aims at finding out how the Searle’s illocutionary speech acts are most frequently used and performed in the book “Paparaton: Leg-enda Ken Arok dan Ken Dedes”. The researcher uses qualitative meth-od by collecting data from reading the book, analyzing the dialogues of each characters, reading the script and doing library research. The total of the classification illocutionary speech acts according to Searle are 39 speech acts. The result of analysis shows that there are 9 commisives of illocutionary speech acts (23%). There are 9 representatives of illocution-ary speech acts (23%). There are 7 expressive of illocutionary speech acts (18%). There are 14 directives of illocutionary speech acts (38%). It is not found declaration of illocutionary acts in this book. The study also reveals the importance of illocutionary speech acts in keeping the flow of storyline of the book. This study expected to give some useful insights in understanding what illocutionary speech acts.Keywords: Speech acts, Paparaton “Legenda Ken Dedes dan Ken Arok”, Dia-logue
Cultural Negotiation through Food Case study: Chinese Soft Diplomacy in Indonesia
Authors: Wiratri Amorisa
Published: August 2019

Abstract

Food is one of the common ways for one culture to penetrate another culture through migrants. Chinese migrants in Indonesia have introduced their food culture to Indonesians for some centuries and now Indonesians might find it difficult to recognize whether they are now local, fusion or Chinese food. The acceptance of Chinese food in Indonesia serves an example on how soft diplomacy and culture negotiation has completely succeeded. Chinese food has already blended with Indonesian culture and Indonesians nowadays are acquainted with. This study will use literature as main resources. Historical and anthropological approach will be used in analyzing the data. This paper tries to focus on three mains issues, which are the history of Chinese migration in Indonesia, the history and acculturation of Chinese food in Indonesia and culture negotiation through food. In conclusion, the acceptance of Chinese food in Indonesia culture is part of the success of soft diplomacy and culture negotiation between Chinese migrants and Indonesian leads to the permission of other form of diplomacy.
Micro-, Macro-, and Meta-Cosmos of Keduk Beji Ritual: Harmonising the “Un-/Living” Creatures
Authors: Endriastuti Annysa , Kusumo Eko
Published: August 2019

The process of how Javanese life worksin harmony with these three core relationships namely: human relations (microcosm), relationship with nature (macrocosm), and relationship with God (metacosm)is the main focus of this study. The people of Tawun District, Ngasreman, Ngawi, East Java,as the object of this study are likely to offer so much understanding, and indeed provide still, today, a harmonious concept of livingmanifested in the ritual ceremony of Keduk Beji (English: Beji scoop). This study then examines howthe construction of microcosm, macrocosm, and metacosm among Tawunpeople’sritual tradition of Keduk Bejiis put to work. The constructions are built upon the need for continuity and harmony in life. For the conclusion, this article’s preliminary result of the three relationships is centered on the relationship of metacosm as the last objectives of mankind before dealing withthe death. To fully support this field research article, a qualitative method is used to fully comprehend the analysis.
History of the Moluccan's Cloves as a Global Commodity
Authors: Kadir Hatib Abdul
Published: August 2019

Abstract

This paper focuses on the history of spice trade in Moluccas. Using two main approaches of firstly, Braudel, I intend to examine the histoty of spice trade in Moluccas in the 16th century in relation with the changing of the structure of economy that affected the social and political relations of the Moluccans. Secondly, applying Wallerstein approaches, I find out that trading activities from the 16th century until today have created a wide gap between post-colonial Moluccas and the Europeans. To conclude, I argue that economic activities have always been accompanied by forcing political power, such as monopoly and military power. Consequently, they have

created unequal relations between the state and society
Wetu Telu in Bayan Lombok: Dialectic of Islam and Local Culture
Authors: Zuhdi Muhammad Harfin
Published: August 2019

Abstract

Islam reached Lombok Island in the sixteenth century, approximately in 1545, which was brought by SunanGiri, the son of SunanPrapen, one of the prominent Islamic preachers known as Wali Songo, through an expedition from Java. Prior to its arrival in the Island, according to some historians, the indigenous Sasak (the indigenous people of Lombok) embraced a traditional belief known as Boda. Historically, since its establishment, Islam has perpetually been expanding despite facing some distinct and contradictory values of local tradition and culture, which leads to a kind of dialectical process and turns in what is known as local Islam such as Islam WetuTelu in Bayan, West Lombok. This article is aimed at revealing the historical root of religious identity of Sasak community. The historical sketch of its religious identity produces a combination of traditional, cultural and religious values of the comers with those of the indigenous people in the past, WetuTelu religion. Present Muslims in Lombok assume that the existence of traditional Islam is due to an incomplete process of Islamization in the Island.
Preserving Traditional Islamic Thought and Practice: The Codified SūrahYāsīn and Taḥlīl Texts in Indonesia
Authors: Rohman Rohman
Published: August 2019

Abstract

This paper tries to construct the role of the codified SūrahYāsīn and Taḥlīl texts in Indonesia.The present paper also attempts to investigate the sequential aspects of the transmission of sūrahYāsīn from the single sūrah until it is compiled with taḥlīl texts and become widely used among traditionalist Muslims in Indonesia. The paper provides the faḍā’il al-a‘māl based on some muslim scholars. Some important questions will be dealt here, namely: why does sūrah Yāsīn has a special position? How was sūrahYāsīn and taḥlīl texts compiled in Indonesia? In this paper, I argue that the sūrahYāsīn compiled with taḥlīl texts is sort of textual forms which preserve the traditional Islamic thought and practices in Indonesia.
Natural Growth and Mortality of the Golden Grey Mullet Liza Aurata (Risso, 1810) In the Lagoon of Klisova-Messolonghi (W. Greece)
Authors: N. Hotos George
Published: August 2019

Growth and mortality of L. aurata (Risso,1810) were estimated in the lagoon of Klisova-Messolonghi (W. Greece), based on age estimation from scale readings of a total of 1048 individuals, ranging between 10 and 59 cm in total length (TL). Age determination revealed nine age classes (0+ to 8+). Maximum age was found to be 8 years for females and 6 years for males respectively. The growth pattern of L. aurata exhibited allometry (b=3.26). The species seems to achieve 34% of its growth during the first year; thereafter the annual growth rate drops. Both sexes presented similar von Bertalanffy growth curves. The von Bertalanffy growth function for the estimated total length-at-age was found Lt = 70.78 [1 - e -0.129(t+1.345)] for the combined sexes. Otolith weight, length and width were tested and they were found to be very good predictors for age. Between the present L. aurata growth parameters and those of other Mediterranean, Caspian and Atlantic Sea for the same species, there were found significant differences in its growth parameters. The total (Z) and natural (M) mortality rate was found to be 0.54 years-1 and 0.33 years-1 respectively. The estimated exploitation rate was found to be E=0.395 which suggests that the existing fishing pressure on L. aurata is rather moderate in the investigated region.
ESTADO, ESTADO DO BEM-ESTAR SOCIAL E SOCIEDADE: AS POLÍTICAS SOCIAIS E A QUESTÃO DA POBREZA EM UMA PERSPECTIVA MULTIDISCIPLINAR
Authors: De Almeida Batista Elicardo Heber
Published: August 2019

A temática da pobreza tem ocupado um lugar de destaque nas agendas públicas nacionais e internacionais, e diferentes governos, entre eles, o brasileiro, têm ampliado programas e políticas de enfrentamento à pobreza, pelo menos nos últimos anos do século XX e, de forma mais expressiva, após a década de 1990. Este artigo tem como principal objetivo sistematizar e apresentar os conceitos relativos à pobreza e aos indicadores deste fenômeno social. Serão também discutidos conceitos que trazem em sua essência elementos promotores das desvantagens sociais, em especial a exclusão e a marginalização social. Mesmo considerando as distintas perspectivas sobre a pobreza, com a complexidade que será abordada nesta discussão, ao longo do texto, será apresentada uma proposta de abordagem desse conceito para o entendimento de realidades específicas no Brasil, notadamente para tratar de experiências locais marcadas pela pobreza econômica. Ademais, o texto também apresentará um debate teórico, evidências empíricas e indicadores sobre pobreza e exclusão social na Europa, sobretudo no caso português.
EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL PARA A IMPLANTAÇÃO DA COLETA SELETIVA EM JUNQUEIRÓPOLIS/SP*
Authors: Mendes Silvana , De Costa Trindade Amorim Margarete Cristiane
Published: August 2019

Este artigo resultou de uma pesquisa de dissertação de mestrado profissional em geografia, na qual se objetivou avaliar as ações de Educação Ambiental em Junqueirópolis/SP com o intuito de divulgar a implantação da coleta seletiva no município. Nesse trabalho, foram descritas as ações realizadas para a mobilização da sociedade local de modo a impulsionar a participação em tal iniciativa. Assim, realizou-se uma pesquisa aplicada buscando-se nas escolas, especialmente nas escolas públicas municipais, bem como na Diretoria Municipal da Educação e na coordenação das atividades realizadas pela Associação de Catadores de Junqueirópolis (ACAJUNQ), os projetos de educação ambiental desenvolvidos para divulgar a implementação da coleta seletiva. Por meio de pesquisas bibliográficas e entrevistas aplicadas, constatou-se que a implantação da coleta seletiva no município teve sucesso, sobretudo, devido à parceria das escolas públicas municipais, onde foram desenvolvidos trabalhos teóricos e práticos de conscientização como gincanas, leituras, seminários, apresentações públicas, passeatas, jogos, pesquisas e ações contínuas, e que mediante esses trabalhos divulgou-se a coleta seletiva no município, conseguindo-se a adesão de quase 95% da população.
O PROGRAMA NACIONAL DE ALIMENTAÇÃO ESCOLAR NO MUNICÍPIO DE TUPÃ E SEUS EFEITOS NA AGRICULTURA FAMILIAR
Authors: Lourenzani Ana Elisa Bressan Smith , Cardoso Vitoria Aparecida
Published: August 2019

O objetivo deste trabalho é identificar os efeitos socioeconômicos do PNAE na agricultura familiar no município de Tupã. Apesar de ser muito importante, por exemplo, para a segurança alimentar nacional, a agricultura familiar enfrenta diversas dificuldades que prejudicam o seu desenvolvimento. Ciente disso, o Governo vem adotando uma série de medidas para ajudar essa categoria, sendo uma delas a Lei nº 11.947, que estabelece que, do total de recursos repassados ao Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar (PNAE) para a compra de alimentos, ao menos 30% devem ser destinados à compra de produtos da agricultura familiar. Para avaliar os efeitos dessa lei na agricultura familiar, foram entrevistados 23 agricultores familiares que entregam para o PNAE em Tupã. Como resultado, foi possível perceber que o programa tem efeitos positivos na adoção de tecnologia e investimentos em infraestrutura, diversificação e quantidade produzida. Foi verificado também que, dos problemas enfrentados pelos produtores ao participarem do programa, o principal é a dificuldade de conciliar a produção dos alimentos ao longo dos meses com a demanda do programa.
DETERMINAÇÃO DO POTENCIAL DE PERDA DE SOLO ATRAVÉS DO SISTEMA DE INFORMAÇÃO GEOGRÁFICA (SIG) PARA PRIORIZAÇÃO DE ESTRADAS RURAIS NO MUNICÍPIO DE OURO VERDE/SP.
Authors: Martin Paulo Sergio , Tommaselli José Tadeu Garcia
Published: August 2019

Neste presente trabalho buscou-se identificar as diversas variáveis do potencial de perda de solo no município de Ouro Verde/SP, identificando as estradas rurais ou trechos prioritários para readequação, considerando como parâmetro a classificação de solos, geologia, relevo, precipitação pluvial, o uso e ocupação da terra, as práticas de manejo conservacionista, e o cruzamento das informações com a situação atual das estradas rurais não pavimentadas. A interpretação visual da área de estudo, foi realizada através das imagens do satélite Sentinel-2. Foi realizado o mapeamento das áreas do município com o cruzamento de informações por meio da aplicação da Equação Universal de Perdas de Solo (USLE) e do programa InVEST® que estimou perdas de solo por erosão laminar. Para realização da priorização dos trechos críticos das estradas, foram utilizados os parâmetros de estruturas e situações, adaptado do Projeto de Desenvolvimento Rural Sustentável – Microbacias Hidrográficas II, obtendo-se o enquadramento das Classes de priorização. O resultado da priorização das estradas não pavimentadas, identificou aquelas que em sua extensão total ou em trechos, necessitam de uma intervenção imediata, a médio prazo e a longo prazo. Possibilitando seu uso na orientação para os gestores públicos como Prefeituras e FEHIDRO na análise e tomada de decisão. O programa InVEST® possibilitou explorar cenários com resultados futuros prováveis, e assim foram gerados os diversos mapas de potencialidade de erosão.
O LEGADO INDÍGENA DO MUNICÍPIO IEPÊ: PROTEÇÃO, DIVULGAÇÃO E GESTÃO DE SEUS SÍTIOS ARQUEOLÓGICOS
Authors: Hernández Montardy Lisandra , Barroca Faccio Neide
Published: August 2019

O presente artigo diz respeito ao legado indígena do Município de Iepê, considerando os processos de proteção, divulgação e gestão de seus sítios arqueológicos, assim como a criação do Museu de Arqueologia de Iepê, como expressão do interesse da população local e da Prefeitura Municipal de Iepê, de ampliar o respeito por esse patrimônio, por meio de seu conhecimento e valorização. Nesse mesmo artigo, abordam-se as ações de educação patrimonial desenvolvidas no município, no marco dos projetos de extensão universitária da Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" Campus de Presidente Prudente: “Museu/Universidade: a extroversão do conhecimento” e “A Pré-História contada por meio dos Objetos”, refletindo sobre a importância do programa de educação patrimonial efetuado nesse contexto, e seu enfoque na sensibilização de estudantes e professores no âmbito escolar do Ensino Fundamental e Médio, com as riquezas arqueológicas e a memória indígena do Oeste Paulista, promovendo a popularização desses conhecimentos como parte do fortalecimento dos sentimentos de identidade da população da região.
智能建筑设备电气自动化系统设计
Authors: 战 雯雯
Published: August 2019

电气自动化系统作为智能建筑中的重要构成，可实现智能建筑设备的全天候无人监管，辅助电气系统管理人员开展检修、维护工作，确保建筑设备运行高效及安全。文章对智能建筑设备电气自动化系统设计进行研究，分析电子自动化系统的设计原则和设计要点。通过前期工作优化，实现智能建筑设备电子自动化系统更佳的性能和功能，提升智能建筑整体运行水平。
中东项目施工设备机具管理
Authors: 彭 高林
Published: August 2019

工程项目施工设备机具管理工作质量、工作效率的高低，工程项目整体建设质量、效率与效益存在直接影响。文章以中东项目施工设备机具管理为研究对象，结合SABIC（沙特基础工业公司）项目经验，就中东项目（以沙特石化工程项目为主）施工设备机具管理要点，进行了简要分析，以提升海外项目施工设备机具管理水平与能力，为中方工程公设备管理与国际竞争与交流奠定良好基础，助力我国建筑行业优化发展。
市政工程中全过程造价控制与管理的应用
Authors: 李 广琼
Published: August 2019

由于市政工程的重要地位，对人民群众的生活有着极大的关联性，因此在进行工程建设时，一定要做好全过程的造价控制管理，避免资源和财产的浪费，造成人民群众的损失。在市政工程施工过程中所遇到每一个的技术问题，都需要得到高度的重视和及时的解决，把每个环节都进行监督把控，提高市政工程的经济效应。鉴于此，对市政工程中全过程造价控制与管理的应用进行了分析探讨，仅供参考。
项目管理法在建筑工程管理中的应用
Authors: 霍 胜刚 , 于 常坤
Published: August 2019

当前，随着社会的飞速发展，城市的建筑规模也逐渐扩大，给建筑行业的发展也带来了新的机遇与挑战，对于建筑行业的管理工作也提出了严峻的考验。项目管理法是有关怎样开展项目管理的手段，项目管理法在建筑工程管理中的运用，是长期的理论探究和建筑工程管理实际实行相融合的产物。
煤矿机电设备安装及调试技术
Authors: 孙 刻明
Published: August 2019

随着社会科技以及生产力脚步的不断加快，机电设备的性能也在逐步的完善和更新，在实际的生产操作中如何要正确的将其性能掌握以及对机电设备的安装调试的管理，这就还需要相应的工作人员在实际操作中多积累经验，将最优化的机电安装的调试方法应用到实际的动作中，对机电设备所出现的故障能够及时的做出判断与解决，这样就能保证机电设备的正常运转保证生产产品的质量，为企业带来效益，为社会创造更高的资源。对煤矿机电设备安装及调试技术进行探讨。
提升建设工程档案验收成效的对策分析
Authors: 马 佳英
Published: August 2019

建设工程档案体现出建设项目管理工作的真实性，是城建档案的重要组成部分，为单位事业的发展提供了条件。建设工程档案能够直接反映出一个城市的管理水平，而建设工程档案验收成效直接影响建设工程档案质量，文章主要对我国建设工程档案验收工作中的一些问题进行分析，并针对这些问题提出解决办法，以期通过提升建设工程档案验收成效，对工程质量进行严格把关，为城市的建设、国家的发展提供支撑。
装配式建筑全过程管控要点
Authors: 滕 祥斌
Published: August 2019

在社会经济不断发展的过程中，也加快了城镇化建设的步伐，所以劳动力成本也在不断增长，同时提出了更高的节能环保要求，因此装配式建筑的研究与应用也逐渐升温，可见推动装配式建筑的使用已成为大的发展趋势。装配式建筑更加适合在住宅建筑中使用，可以说已成为现代化城市建设的主要需求。现阶段，随着我国建筑标准、技术不断发展，构件生产化已经成为主要方式，且现场装配式施工技术也更加成熟，并实现了施工现场机械化，因此应对装配式建筑全过程进行把控，掌握其中要点，以此来推动装配式建筑的发展。
多联机空调系统设计问题探析
Authors: 杨 宁
Published: August 2019

随着经济社会的迅速发展，城镇化水平日益增加，城市的建筑物为城市面貌的提升贡献了很大的力量，人们对居住舒适度的要求也与日俱增，空调已经成为建筑房屋的基本电器设备，显著的改善了生活居住舒适度，提高了人们的生活质量。与传统中央空调系统相比多联机空调系统具有简单的安装方式和灵活的使用方法的显著特征，同时不需专门的制冷机房及值班人员，节省了空间及运行成本。该系统可根据用户投资、装潢等不同使用需求分区、分期、分批安装及使用。文章研究的目的在于通过分析多联机空调系统原理，进一步提出多联机空调系统在工程设计中应注意的基本问题，方便设计师进行多联机空调系统的设计与应用。研究的方法主要是文献分析结合工作实际经验总结两种方法，对多联机空调系统的原理和特点进行了详细的分析，并结合工作实践经验探讨相关要点。最终分析认为多联机系统设计的时候需要注意设计程序、空调负荷计算、机组性能系数和气候条件、新风问题、室外机布置等方面的问题。通过分析可知，目前，空调系统的设计随着建筑物的要求不同而呈现多样化的趋势，只有为满足建筑物自身需要而有针对性的设计的空调系统才能充分的满足业主需要，并符合健康、绿色节能和环境保护多重标准。在目前的空调设计中，多联机空调系统则更为常见，成为大多数建筑物的首选空调系统设计方案。
智能仪器仪表中单片机的抗干扰措施解析
Authors: 王 复奇
Published: August 2019

现如今，随着我国经济及科技领域的快速发展，微型计算机技术的发展也变的十分迅猛，在各种仪表设备中几乎都能找到它们的身影，使仪器设备变得智能化、自动化，大幅提高了仪表仪器的使用性能，使仪器仪表的更高效、更高质的运行。智能仪器仪表不同于常规类型的仪器仪表，相较于常规类型的仪器仪表，智能仪器仪表所占据的优势更多，缺点更少。常规类型的仪器仪表在运行的过程中需要保证各构成系统元件的正常，各单元运行正常，才能够实现输入量准确性及稳定性，不过在运行的过程中如果出现异常干扰信号介入的话，就会使输入量产生变化，导致运算过程出现偏差，从而使输出结果的准确性严重下降，干扰信号一旦消失，系统就会立即恢复正常运行。智能仪器仪表在运行的过程中也会出现问题，但这一问题并不是元器件损坏导致的，导致其出现问题的主要原因就是严重干扰。文中就智能仪器仪表中单片机的抗干扰措施进行讨论。
通过培训与考核结合深化企业全员安全意识
Authors: 于 喆
Published: August 2019

安全通常指人没有受到威胁、危险、危害、损失。人类的整体与生存环境资源的和谐相处，互相不伤害，不存在危险的隐患，是免除了不可接受的损害风险的状态。安全是在人类生产过程中，将系统的运行状态对人类的生命、财产、环境可能产生的损害控制在人类能接受水平以下的状态。通过分析安全管理的意义，结合实际安全生产情况，分层次介绍安全生产培训的现状以及如何通过培训、考核、制度的完善来深化员工安全生产意识。
绿色环保理念下的工业机械设计思路探讨
Authors: 钟 凯
Published: August 2019

工业的发展让人们的生活质量得到了大幅的提高，人们的生活在工业高速发展之下变得越来越标准化、现代化，但是，工业的发展给人们生活带来的并不只是好的影响，因为工业产品带来的环境污染、资源消耗让我们的生态环境不断恶化，因此越来越多的人认识到了环保的重要性，那么在工业机械设计方面也要不断引入绿色环保概念，在让人们的基本需求得到满足的情况下尽最大的可能保护环境、节约能源消耗。
无线视频监控在航标中的应用分析
Authors: 刘 瑶舟
Published: August 2019

航标是保证海上船舶航行的重要设施，安全性及稳定性是保障航标正常运行的基础。对此本次将无线视频监控在航标中的应用作为研究对象。首先分析无线视频监控系统及航标概念，其次探讨4G网络在无线视频监测系统的应用，最后是航标无线视频监控的实现方式。
基于精益建设的绿色建筑工程施工质量管理模式研究
Authors: 丁 徐骏
Published: August 2019

建筑工程的绿色建造和施工是保护环境和节约能源以及减少建筑施工排放的关键环节。建筑工程的绿色环保和可持续发展对于整个建筑行业的发展具有重要的作用和意义。因此在发展绿色建筑物的过程中，我们必须制定有关的促进和推动的政策，使得绿色建筑物管理的有效实施。绿色建筑物的建造，即在建造过程中采用更先进的环保和节能措手段，减少了建筑物建造和施工环节以及建筑项目投入使用后的各种阶段的能源浪费现象，显著的节省了能源，并确保了废弃物的排放符合相关标准，达到了科学可持续发展。
直驱式光电稳像平台载荷能力的计算与分析
Authors: 杨 克明 , 刘 晴
Published: August 2019

稳像平台作为光电观察设备的载体，其通过伺服系统带动载荷进行俯仰和方位方向的旋转，以实现光电观察设备的搜索、跟踪及观察功能。载荷是稳像平台结构设计的重要依据，正确充分分析各种载荷的分布规律及大小，在此基础上确定电机的输出扭矩和功率，才能保证所设计的平台在刚度、强度、寿命以及尺寸稳定性等方面有足够的储备，满足系统的综合使用要求。
建筑安全施工管理策略在建筑施工中的应用
Authors: 李 晓波
Published: August 2019

在建筑业发展的过程中，建筑施工安全管理中的防范措施依然存在很多问题，在施工过程中经常会存在一系列的安全事故，从而影响到了建筑企业的社会以及经济效益。鉴于此，就建筑安全施工管理策略在建筑施工中的应用展开探讨，为相关工作起到参考作用。
核心素养下构建高中化学高效课堂的探究
Authors: 马 彩虹
Published: August 2019

进入21世纪，联合国教科文组织、欧美等发达国家为了适应全球化发展，相继在教育领域提出了核心素养的教学模型。在2016年，教育部正式发布了核心素养的官方文件，由此，高中化学教师展开了研究化学学科核心素养的高潮，高中化学教学也向着培养学生化学核心素养的方向发展，着力提升高中生的综合素养。
乡村智慧旅游的发展策略研究
Authors: 钱 成军
Published: August 2019

乡村旅游现已成为统筹城乡发展、带动农民增收致富的重要手段，但随着个性化乡村旅游需求的日益旺盛，游客的出行体验日趋多样化，传统的乡村旅游发展模式已无法契合消费者的自主化需求，加之分散在广大农村地区的旅游景点之间具有较大的空间跨度，因而乡村旅游向智慧化方向转变势在必行。
粉料机器人全自动包装机的特点及应用浅析
Authors: 赵 锦慧
Published: August 2019

文章先分析了粉料机器人全自动包装设备的主要结构特点，包括粉料机器人全自动机械手、供袋机、袋夹装置、输送装置，随后介绍了实际应用，希望能给相关人士提供有效参考。
绿色制造工艺在机械加工中的应用
Authors: 杨 晓迪
Published: August 2019

现代化高新技术与机械加工的相互交融，打破了以往的机械加工作业的狭小格局，使机械加工作业在绿色环保理念的推动下实现了进一步发展。基于此，以机械加工的发展现状为基础，结合科学发展观和绿色环保政策的相关要求，探析基于环境保护理念下的绿色制造工艺在机械加工中的实际应用，以期能够推动生态保护的进程，加快构建绿色实用的机械加工作业模式，以此供相关人士进行探讨和交流。
辽宁工业大学校园快递包装回收调查研究
Authors: 邹 昕彤 , 金 辉 , 黄 丽 , 赵 俊 , 覃 一卿
Published: August 2019

以辽宁工业大学为研究对象，结合校园快递的现状、对校园各快递站点实地考察，采用问卷调查法对师生进行抽样调查，通过所得到的调查问卷信息分析辽宁工业大学校园快递回收的关键因素，找出校园快递回收存在的问题，对校园快递回收方案进行研究，并提出相关合理化建议。
The Social and Public Health Impacts that Occurred in Rantau Utara Subdistrict after the Publication of the Labuhanbatu District Regulations No. 10 of 2011 About the Swallow Bird Tax, Indonesia
Authors: Yusuf Purba Nanda Aulia , Humaizi  , Kariono
Published: August 2019

This study aim to find out the social and public health impact that occurred in rantau utara subdistrict after the publication of  Labuhanbatu district regulations about the swallow bird tax. The method of this study is qualitative research by using interview data to local government and society. The result of this study there has been no social impact found in the District of Rantau Utara and Rantau Selatan Subdistrict Labuhanbatu Regency since Regional Regulation Number 10 of 2011 concerning Taxes for Swallow Bird Nests imposed.
Evaluation of Learning Outcome: Comparative Education Unit Level Curriculum with the 2013 Curriculum in MTsN 1 Medan
Authors: Ananda Rusydi
Published: August 2019

This study aims to describe the comparative implementation of learning outcome evaluations applied at MTsN1 Medan by using the 2013 KTSP and Curriculum 2013. The method used in this study is qualitative methodology. Data collection techniques consist of observation, interviews, and documentation. The research findings indicate differences in the assessment of learning outcomes between the KTSP curriculum and 2013 curriculum include aspects of application in the classroom, assessment aspects, aspects of the assessment system, aspects of assessment instruments, aspects of portfolio assessment concepts, aspects of report card format, aspects of value list format, aspects of competency achievement indicators, aspects of competency achievement indicators, aspects graduate competency standards, standard aspects of assessment and aspects of value ranges.
The Effect of Buy and Sell Financing (Murabahah), Profit Share Financing (Mudarabah), Equity Capital Financing (Musyarakah) and Non-Performing Financing Ratio on Profitability Level of Sharia Commercial Banks in North Sumatera
Authors: Yusuf Daniel , Hamdani  , Kholik Kholilul
Published: August 2019

The aim of this study is to determine the effect of buy and sell financing (murabahah), profit share financing (mudarabah), equity capital financing (musyarakah) and non-performing financing (NPF) ratio  as a whole (Simultaneous) on profitability level of Sharia Commercial Banks in North Sumatera. The population of the study are all Sharia Commercial Banks in North Sumatera which amounted to 6 banks. The population in this study is the annual financial reports regarding Islamic banking which taken from the financial reports of each banks for the period 2011-2015. The sample is done by nonrandom (nonprobability sampling) with purposive sampling method which is done by taking samples from the population based on certain criteria. Based on the results of secondary data processing with data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis and classical assumption (normality test, heterokedastisitas, multikoliniearitas, autocorrelation and also significance test (t test, F test, the coefficient of determination). It is known that buy and sell financing (murabahah), profit share financing (mudarabah), equity capital financing (musyarakah) and non-performing financing (NPF) ratio simultaneously has a significant effect on ROA.
Wing dimorphism of the water strider Limnogonus franciscanus (Stål) (Heteroptera: Gerridae) in a seasonal tropical climate
Authors: Nummelin Matti
Published: August 2019

The seasonal occurrence of wing morphs of Limnogonus franciscanus was studied in a mangrove swamp by taking monthly samples during nineteen months. Altogether 428 males and 413 females were collected. The percentage of winged individuals remained constant at ca. 3.2% throughout the study period. There were no differences between sexes in the proportions of winged and wingless morphs. The frequency of gravid females peaked during the rainy periods.
Review: The moths and butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland
Authors: Itämies Juhani
Published: August 2019

A. Maitland Emmet (ed.) 1996: The moths and butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland. Volume 3. Yponomeutidae-Elachistidae. - Harley Books, Martins, Great Horkesley, Colchester, Essex C06 4AH, England. 452pp. (11 colour plates, 8 duotone plates of larval cases, several hundred text figures and 240 maps). ISBN 0-946589-56-9 £75.00 net; P/B ISBN 0 946589 56 9 £37.50 net.
Five new species of Platygastroidea from Norway (Hymenoptera)
Authors: Buhl Peter
Published: August 2019

Five new species are described from Southern Norway, viz. Telenomus ciliatus sp. n. (♂), Synopeas brevis sp. n. (♀) (also from the United Kingdom), S. bohemani sp. n. (♀, ♂), Platygaster litoralis sp. n. (♀, ♂), and Prosactogaster damokles sp. n. (♀).
Oligolectic bee species in Northern Europe (Hymenoptera, Apoidea)
Authors: Pekkarinen Antti
Published: August 2019

Evolution of flower specialization in bees, the concepts of poly-, oligo- andmonolecty are reviewed. About 60 species recorded in the area of Finland and Sweden are regarded as oligolectic. The proportions of oligoleges among all pollen-collecting bee species are about 30 percent in alarge area of central and Northern Europe. The proportion is about 15 percent in the northern boreal area of Finland and Sweden, where the percentage of polylectic bumblebees is much greater than in more southern areas. Of the solitary bee species recorded in Finland and Sweden, 25 arc regarded as narrow oligoleges, of which 6 species collect pollen from Campanula and 5 from Salix. Eusocial Bombus consobrinus is regarded as a facultative narrow oligolege of Aconitum septentrionale and, apparently, this bee species is the only oligolege in northern Europe, whose distribution completely covers that of the pollen plant. The distribution limits of some narrow oligoleges (e.9. Eucera longicornis and Andrena hattorfiana) approximately follow certain frequencies of their principal pollen plants (lathyrus pratensis and Knautia, respectively). Of the oligolectic bee species in Finland, 32 occur on the lists of threatened species of England, southwestern Germany or Poland. Records of E. longicornis and A. hattorfiana from various periods are given as examples of the decline of oligolectic bees in Finland during recent decades.
Delimitation of the pupae of the European species of the subgenus Camptochironomus (Diptera, Chironomidae)
Authors: Hirvenoja Mauri
Published: August 2019

The pupal exuviae of the European species Chironomus (Camptochironomus) tentans (Fabricius) andC. (C.) sp. (pallidivittatus auctt.) (Diptera, Chironomidae), are redescribed. Selected characters are discussed and a tentative key for the delimination of the subgenus Camptochironomus and for the determination of these species is presented. The lectotype designation of C. (C.) tentans is confirmed.
Two new Elachista species (Lepidoptera, Elachistidae) from the Polar Urals region, Russia
Authors: Kaila Lauri
Published: August 2019

Two new species of Ehchista (Lepidoptera, Elachistidae) are described on the basis of material collected from the Sob River valley in the Polar Urals, and in the vicinity of Labytnangi on the shores of the Ob River: Elachista jaskai sp. n., which is assigned to fhe Elachista bifasciella group, and Elachista ripula sp. n., related to Elachista triatomea in the Elachista argentella group. E. ripula sp.n.is also reported from northern Finland. Diagnostic characteristics for the new species are given. Photographs of the habitus and genitalia are provided for the new species.
New findings of Parnassius mnemosyne Linnaeus (Lepidoptera, Papilionidae) in Russian Karelia
Authors: Humala Andrei
Published: August 2019

Entomologica Fennica. 8 January 1998