bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Laboratories of Culture
Authors: Brown Bryan
Published: September 2021

ABSTRACT This article situates the theatre laboratory in the history of social innovation and attempts to show how the twenty-first century phenomenon of social labs productively offer modes of thinking that can usefully inform contemporary conceptions of the theatre laboratory. Through an examination of Maketank, a fledgling organization in Exeter, UK, the article proposes a new organisational approach called the cultural laboratory that combines principles of both the theatre and social lab with the aim of extending the theatre laboratory into broader realms of cultural action.
Brain Disease or Emotional Distress? Modern Psychology, Ancient Asceticism, and the Hermenutics of DSM-5
Authors: Huijbregts Klaas , Wieser Veronika
Published: September 2021

This article examines descriptions of emotional distress and social alienation from two interdisciplinary perspectives: modern clinical psychology and late antique hagiography. The first case study examines the current method of classification in psychiatry: the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5). Offering a broad perspective on how the DSM-5 came to be, we look at the strengths but also the pitfalls of this classification system. We argue that societal context is important when identifying a disorder, but it, ironically, only plays a small part when applying the DSM-5 in everyday psychiatric practice. Furthermore, it will be argued that historical contexts may usefully inform modern clinical practice (for instance, because they show how the interpretation of ‘abnormal’ behaviour is in flux). The second section will examine descriptions of emotions and distress in hagiographic sources from Late Antiquity. It analyses a hagiographic collection, the Historia Lausiaca as a taxonomy that both describes and regulates Christian pious life. In Late Antiquity, social developments, such as the growth of and enthusiasm for the ascetic movement, led to the introduction of new concepts for how to deal with and integrate expressions of emotional distress. Ultimately, by occupying the intersection of religion and medicine, this article aims to further psychologists’ understanding of how past societies used religious ideas to shape individual behaviour and its interpretation. Additionally, it will inform historians about modern classification methods in psychiatry and how these have influenced the interpretation of behavioural traits.Banner image: Mondino Dei Luzzi, Section of Brain in Dissected Skull, Anatomia Mundini, Ad Vetustis, 1541, {{PD–US}}.
Last Rites: Self-Representation and Counter-Canon Practices in Classical Music through Radhe Radhe
Authors: Sharanya None
Published: September 2021

To commemorate the centenary of the 1913 Paris premiere of The Rite of Spring, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill organised The Rite of Spring at 100. As part of this, the Carolina Performing Arts (CPA) commissioned new pieces interpreting and responding to The Rite. Among these was Radhe Radhe: Rites of Holi, created by the Indian-American composer-scholar and pianist Vijay Iyer, performed by the International Contemporary Ensemble and accompanied by a film about Holi (the annual Hindu harvest festival) assembled by filmmaker Prashant Bhargava. Radhe Radhe eventually took the form of a performance document mediated between live music and film, as well as culturally divergent notions of ‘ritual’.This article will consider Bhargava’s film and Iyer’s score, along with documentation of live chamber performances of the piece and ask: how does ‘western’ classical music represent itself in the 21st century? In what ways is self-representation performed in an intercultural collaboration such as Radhe Radhe that destabilises the dominant whiteness of the classical music canon by reimagining its soundscape in reference to a canonical work such as The Rite? I propose that Radhe Radhe—and Iyer’s score in particular—echoes as a sonic postcolonial ur-text through its engagement with Holi. As an instance of the Deleuzian simulacrum, it represents a radical departure from the cultural politics of ‘everyday colonial racism’ (Levitz, 2017: 163) surrounding the 1913 Rite by employing a collaborative vocabulary that resists the hegemonic performance traditions of western classical music.
Investigación colaborativa: potencialidades y limitaciones de la cartografía social participativa
Authors: Saravia-Ramos Pablo , Vega-Valdés Débora , Espinoza-Almonacid Luis , Gutiérrez-Soto Paulo
Published: September 2021

En el presente artículo se describen las potencialidades y limitaciones de la cartografía social participativa a partir de su aplicación en dos cooperativas de la región de Valparaíso, Chile; la primera, relacionada con la producción de vino natural y la segunda, dedicada a la comercialización de productos alimentarios y no alimentarios. En estos ejercicios metodológicos, en los cuales el mapeo colectivo jugó un rol principal, investigadores y actores atravesaron cuatro etapas fundamentales: diseño, definición de objetivos, implementación y análisis. Para alcanzar los resultados fue necesario desarrollar sesiones presenciales y virtuales, adaptando la metodología no solo a los requerimientos y dinámicas internas de las cooperativas, sino al contexto de la pandemia por COVID-19. Al comparar los hallazgos es evidente la importancia de que las técnicas cartográficas se desarrollen considerando los ritmos y particularidades de cada una de las organizaciones. Se concluye que la relevancia de la coconstrucción del conocimiento se basa en la participación horizontal, el diálogo y la interdisciplina, dimensiones claves para este tipo de investigación colaborativa. Con este texto se problematiza la vinculación entre quienes investigan y las organizaciones, a la vez se discute cómo la aplicación de la cartografía social participativa contribuye al debate sobre la relación investigación-territorio gracias a su condición colectiva, situada, dinámica y creativa; bajo tal premisa es posible construir una visión compartida del territorio.
Attitudes toward Rubella and Varicella Vaccination during Preconception Care
Authors: Foley Elise , Breit Shelby , Marsh Courtney , Ault Kevin , Lydic Michael
Published: September 2021

Introduction. MMR and Varicella vaccines contain live attenuated virus, a contraindication during pregnancy. For this reason, it is important to clinically assess barriers to vaccination during the preconception time period to avoid the known fetal morbidity associated with congenital Rubella or Varicella infection.
Methods. To determine the prevalence of patients with nonimmune status for Rubella and Varicella in the setting of advanced reproductive care. Secondary outcomes of interest included further understanding nonimmune reproductive-aged women's attitudes toward MMR and Varicella vaccination during the preconception time frame. Patient records were with lab orders for Rubella or Varicella immunoglobulin titers, placed at the KU Advanced Reproductive Care clinic between January 2017 and June 2020. A cross-sectional survey was administered to patients with a laboratory reported negative titer result.
Results. Prevalence of nonimmunity within the study population to either Rubella and/or Varicella was 10.7% (n=1,979), to Rubella, 6.0% (n=134) and to Varicella, 3.8% (n=85) out of a total 2,217 patient records reviewed. The women who did not receive recommended vaccines following a nonimmune titer result (n=19) most commonly cited their rationale was to not further delay fertility treatment (n=8).
Conclusions. The prevalence of nonimmune persons in the study population fell within the range recognized to be sufficient for herd immunity. The risk/benefit analysis of postponing fertility treatment to achieve adequate levels of immunity should be a focused discussion when establishing fertility treatment goals with patients in the setting of advanced reproductive care.
Индикаторы образования: 2021 : статистический сборник
Authors: Бондаренко Наталья , Гохберг Леонид , Кузнецова Вера , Озерова Ольга , Саутина Елена , Шугаль Николай , Бикбаева Алина , Глотко Ольга , Истомин Дмитрий , Коновка Надежда , Львова Елена , Трамова Алевтина , Элефтерова Марина
Published: September 2021

В настоящем сборнике, подготовленном Институтом статистических исследований и экономики знаний Национального исследовательского университета «Высшая школа экономики», представлены данные, отражающие уровень и динамику основных индикаторов образования в Российской Федерации. Сборник содержит сведения о деятельности организаций, реализующих образовательные программы различных уровней. Отдельные разделы посвящены связи образования с рынком труда, финансированию образования, составу обучающихся, персоналу, условиям обучения, образованию лиц с ограниченными возможностями здоровья. Особое внимание уделено статистическим показателям цифровизации образования и международным сопоставлениям. В публикации использованы данные Федеральной службы государственной статистики, Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации, Министерства просвещения Российской Федерации, Федерального казначейства, Организации экономического сотрудничества и развития, а также собственные методологические и аналитические разработки Института статистических исследований и экономики знаний НИУ ВШЭ.
Цифровизация системы среднего профессионального образования: кейсы Республики Татарстан, Белгородской и Московской областей : информационный бюллетень
Authors: Дудырев Федор , Анисимова Ксения , Романова Ольга , Петров Евгений
Published: September 2021

Задача систематизации лучших практик создания цифровой образовательной среды в системе среднего профессионального образования (СПО) приобрела особую актуальность в связи с переходом к дистанционной модели обучения во время пандемии COVID-19 в 2020 г. Цель проведенного качественного исследования – выявление специфических особенностей цифровизации профессиональных образовательных организаций (ПОО) в условиях перехода к цифровой экономике. В выборку вошли должностные лица региональных министерств, директора и преподаватели ПОО трех субъектов Российской Федерации: Московской области, Республики Татарстан, Белгородской области. Полученные данные показывают, что большинство колледжей трактуют повестку цифровизации достаточно широко – как необходимость подготовки учащихся к профессиональной деятельности с использованием цифровых технологий. Специфика цифровизации в секторе СПО определяется практическим характером деятельности будущих рабочих и технических специалистов. В цифровой среде зачастую невозможно организовать процесс взаимодействия мастера и ученика в условиях реального производственного окружения. Внедрение цифровых инструментов в процесс обучения требует разработки качественного образовательного контента с участием работодателей. Важные эффекты перехода к дистанционному обучению – значительное расширение возможностей сетевой формы взаимодействия ПОО, а также психологический сдвиг, произошедший в сознании педагогического корпуса. Инструменты, которые на протяжении многих лет рассматривались лишь как возможное дополнение к традиционному аудиторному обучению, в условиях пандемии приобрели статус основных. К числу негативных последствий следует отнести усугубление образовательного неравенства. В этой связи одной из важнейших задач региональных властей становится нейтрализация социальных рисков, которые несет с собой цифровизация образовательного процесса в колледжах.
Города власти
Authors: Терборн Йоран
Published: September 2021

В этом блестящем и оригинальном исследовании политики и значений городских ландшафтов ведущий социолог Йоран Терборн проводит тур по важнейшим столицам мира, показывая, как они оформлялись национальной, народной и глобальной силами. Он анализирует глобальные моменты формирования городов, исторический глобализированный национализм и города современного глобального капитализма образов с их всевозможными небоскребами, закрытыми сообществами и показной новизной. Разбирая темы, варьирующие от эволюции модернистской архитектуры до возвращения городских революций, и сочетая рассмотрение политики, социологии, городского планирования, архитектуры и городской иконографии, Терборн ставит под сомнение устоявшиеся представления об источниках, проявлениях и объеме власти городов. Он отстаивает идею, что между городом и государством сохраняются сильные связи именно в тот момент, когда кажется, что они отделились друг от друга, и сегодняшняя глобализация городов в значительной степени подгоняется глобальными устремлениями политиков, а также национального и местного капитала. Благодаря богатству урбанистических наблюдений, собранных на всех обитаемых континентах, уникальному систематическому подходу, охватывающему как Вашингтон или революционный Париж, так и блистающую столицу Казахстана Астану, а также острому и многостороннему анализу «Города власти» заставляют нас переосмыслить наше городское будущее, а также исторически сложившееся настоящее. Книга адресована широкому кругу читателей.
Российская наука в цифрах
Authors: Власова Валерия , Гохберг Леонид , Дьяченко Екатерина , Кузнецова Ирина , Кузнецова Татьяна , Мартынова Светлана , Нефедова Алёна , Ратай Татьяна , Рудь Виталий , Сагиева Галина , Стрельцова Екатерина , Суслов Антон , Фурсов Константин
Published: September 2021

В издании в формате инфографики представлены ключевые индикаторы, характеризующие состояние и тенденции развития сферы науки и технологий в Российской Федерации. Рассматриваются позиции страны в Глобальном инновационном индексе, приводятся данные о структуре и динамике ресурсного потенциала отечественной науки, ее специализации, результатах и социальных эффектах научно-технологической деятельности в сопоставлении с зарубежными странами. При подготовке публикации использовались данные Минобрнауки России, Росстата, Роспатента, международных организаций, а также статистических и социологических обследований, выполненных Институтом статистических исследований и экономики знаний Национального исследовательского университета «Высшая школа экономики».
Stereotipe Gender dalam Serial Drama Daughter of Lupin (2019)
Authors: Fairuzzahra Nabila Vina
Published: September 2021

Perspektif masyarakat mengenai gender dipengaruhi oleh media melalui stereotipe-stereotipe yang ditayangkan. Salah satu tayangan yang mengandung stereotipe gender adalah serial drama Jepang berjudul Daughter of Lupin (2019). Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan stereotipe gender yang terdapat pada serial drama Daughter of Lupin melalui penokohan Mikumo Hana. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dan analisis data dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan semiotik Roland Barthes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa serial drama Daughter of Lupin menayangkan dua jenis stereotipe gender, yaitu stereotipe gender tradisional dan stereotipe gender yang telah mengalami pergeseran. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa serial drama ini tidak sepenuhnya berusaha mendobrak stereotipe gender yang ada dan masih mempertahankan beberapa stereotipe tradisional.
TELAAH FILOSOFIS TERHADAP TAPA BRATA: PRAKTIK SPIRITUAL MENANGGULANGI KECEMASAN DALAM PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Suryosumunar John Abraham Ziswan
Published: September 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic, which is a global disaster, has an impact on all aspects of human life. Indonesia is one of the countries that have a high rate of COVID-19 incidences, which naturally has led to various policies intended to suppress further transmission by limiting social mobility. During this pandemic, people are faced with uncertain conditions that result in an increasing level of boredom, fear, and even public anxiety. The author was interested in exploring the realities of the COVID-19 pandemic by examining the possible relationship between public anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic and an awareness of the need for spirituality which may be achieved by means of performing a Javanese spiritual practice called tapa brata. This practice was then examined in relation to public anxiety that occurred during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our analysis has generated several main results. Firstly, anxiety among the people during the pandemic is caused by a common awareness of the uncertain and constantly changing reality. Secondly, tapa brata is a mental practice of forming a calmer and wiser self which can adapt to all changes. Thirdly, tapa brata is an esoteric, personal practice that can overcomepublic anxiety during a pandemic and has a positive physiological effect on people’s immunity during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Factors Associated with Asymptomatic COVID-19 Patients in Petaling District, Selangor, Malaysia
Authors:   Institute for Public Health, Kuay Lim Kuang , Mohd Hanafiah Ainul Nadziha ,   Institute for Health Systems Research, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia., Cheng Lee Soo ,   Petaling District Health Office, Ministry of Health Malaysia,, Ying Chan Ying ,   Institute for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Azlan Kassim Mohd Shaiful ,   Institute for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Lin Chong Zhuo ,   Institute for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Abu Sapian Roslinda ,   Research Grant and Management Unit, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health, Musa Nurul Syarbani Eliana ,   Collaboration and Innovation Unit, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health, Sanaudi Ridwan ,   Sector for Biostatistics and Data Repository, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health, Yusof Mohamed Paid ,   Petaling District Health Office, Ministry of Health Malaysia
Published: September 2021

Introduction: The rapid spread of the COVID-19 worldwide has led the World Health Organization (WHO) to declare COVID-19 outbreak as a pandemic on March 11, 2020. This study aims to determine the factors associated with asymptomatic COVID-19 patients in Petaling District, Selangor, Malaysia. Methods: Data on COVID-19 patients were extracted from the database of confirmed cases in Petaling District Health Office, Selangor, Malaysia from 3rd February 2020 to 30th April 2020. An asymptomatic laboratory-confirmed case is a person infected with COVID-19 who does not develop any symptoms. The study included socio-demographic variables, the detailed information on clinical manifestations and co-morbidity of the patients. Descriptive and multivariable logistic regression analyses were conducted to determine the factors associated with asymptomatic patients. Results: The overall COVID-19 patients in Petaling District were 434. Approximately 70% (N = 292) of the patients were symptomatic while 32.7% (N = 142) were asymptomatic. Multivariable logistic regression analyses revealed that factors significantly associated with asymptomatic patients were age below 40 years old (aOR: 1.79, 95% CI 1.11, 2.86), non-Malaysians (aOR: 3.22, 95% CI 1.44, 7.19) and local cases (aOR: 2.51, 95% CI 1.42, 4.42). Gender, ethnicity, co-morbidity and township were not significantly associated with asymptomatic patients. Conclusion: Approximately one-third of COVID-19 patients were asymptomatic and the risk factors identified were younger age, non-Malaysians and local cases. Rigorous epidemiological investigation and laboratory examinations are helpful in identifying COVID-19 cases among these group of people who are asymptomatic. Keywords: COVID-19 - asymptomatic - pandemic - Malaysia
Internet Addiction and Its Associated Factors among School-going Adolescents in Malaysia
Authors:   Institute for Public Health, National Institutes of Health Malaysia, Taufik Muhd Hafizuddin , Rezali Muhammad Solihin ,   Institute for Public Health, National Institutes of Health Malaysia, Shahein Nik Adilah ,   Institute for Public Health, National Institutes of Health Malaysia, Sahril Norhafizah ,   Institute for Public Health, National Institutes of Health Malaysia, Ying Chan Ying ,   Institute for Public Health, National Institutes of Health Malaysia, Ab Wahab Nor Ain ,   Institute for Public Health, National Institutes of Health Malaysia, Azlan Kassim Mohd Shaiful ,   Institute for Public Health, National Institutes of Health Malaysia
Published: September 2021

Introduction: Internet usage has changed the way adolescents socialize. This study aims to determine the determinants of internet addiction among school-going adolescents in Malaysia. Methodology: This study was a cross-sectional study involving 27,455 school-going adolescents from 212 selected schools in Malaysia, as part of the 2017 National Health and Morbidity Survey that implemented a two-stage stratified cluster sampling design. Data collection via a self-administered questionnaire was conducted from March till May 2017. Results: Overall, 8,049 (29.0%) school-going adolescents had internet addiction. Internet addiction was positively associated with male (odds ratio, OR [95% confidence interval, CI] = 1.20 [1.08,1.34]) compared to female, Chinese ethnicity (1.67 [1.12,2.48]) compared to other ethnicity, feeling loneliness (1.37 [1.20,1.57]) compared to never feel lonely, unable to sleep due to worrying of something (1.40 [1.17,1.67]) compared to able to sleep, insufficient parental supervision (1.30 [1.14,1.48]) compared to sufficient parental supervision, depression (1.67 [1.48,1.89]) compared to no depression, anxiety (2.12 [1.95,2.30]) compared to no anxiety and stress (2.26 [1.96,2.61]) compared to no stress. The odds of having internet addiction increase from Form 2 (1.51 [1.28,1.78]), Form 3 (2.37 [2.01,2.80]), Form 4 (2.60 [1.76,3.85]) to Form 5 adolescents (2.96 [1.98,4.41]) compared to Form 1 adolescents. Conclusion: Our results suggest that being a male, of Chinese ethnicity, higher form level, feeling loneliness, unable to sleep due to worrying of something, insufficient parental supervision, depression, anxiety and stress were positively associated with internet addiction among school-going adolescents. Keywords: Internet addiction – public health – adolescents – NHMS - Malaysia
Coping Strategies in Children of Parents Deceased from Cancer and Children of Parents Healed from Cancer
Authors:   Special Education Department, School of Education & Psychology, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran, Alamdarloo Ghorban Hemati , Moradi Shahram ,   Department of pedagogy, Religion, and Social Studies, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway., Gholami Marziyeh ,   Special Education Department, School of Psychology & Education, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran., Nazari Zahra ,   Special Education Department, School of Education & Psychology, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran., Amiri Parvin ,   Special Education Department, School of Education & Psychology, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Published: September 2021

This study aimed to compare coping strategies in children of parents deceased from cancer and children of parents healed from cancer in the city of Shiraz, Iran. One-hundred and fifteen people [58 children of parents healed from cancer and 57 children of parents deceased from cancer] were recruited in this study via a convenience sampling method. Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations was used to measure different types of coping strategies [task-oriented coping strategy, emotion-oriented coping strategy, and avoidance coping strategy]. The results showed that the children of parents healed from cancer used task-oriented coping strategy significantly more than children of parents deceased from cancer. Moreover, the results showed that the use of emotion-oriented coping strategy in children of parents deceased from cancer was significantly more than children of parents healed from cancer. No significant difference was observed between the two groups in the use of avoidance coping. This study highlights the importance of coping strategies in families with a cancer parent which demand the importance of teaching appropriate coping strategies in order to reduce the adverse consequence of cancer in the family.
Attitude and its Associated Factors among Adults towards Traditional Eye Medicine in Gondar City, Northwest Ethiopia: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors:   Department of Optometry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia., Munaw Minychil Bantihun , Anbesse Dereje Hayilu ,   Department of Optometry, St.Paul’s Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia., Assefa Natnael Lakachew ,   Department of Optometry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Published: September 2021

Abstract Background: Traditional medicines are commonly practiced in Africa. It is believed to be alternative health care used in the developing world. It is a more widely available and affordable alternative to pharmaceutical drugs. In Africa, about 13.2- 82.3% of the population utilizes traditional eye medicine. This study aimed to assess attitude and its associated factors among adults towards traditional eye medicine in Gondar city, North West Ethiopia. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted on 600 study participants using a pre-tested structured questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20 computer software. Association and strength between the outcome variable and independent variables were determined using the odds ratio with a 95 % confidence interval. Results: A total of 633 subjects were included in the study with a 95 % response rate. From the total study subjects, 292 (48.7 %) (95% CI: 44.7-52.7%)) had a good attitude towards traditional eye medicine use. Variables like being male (AOR=2.00(95% CI: 1.23-2.68)), family history of traditional eye medicine use (AOR=3.31(95% CI: 2.01-5.47)), availability of traditional healer (AOR=1.81(95% CI: 1.12-2.95)) and absence of health insurance (AOR=1.63(95% CI: 1.14-2.55)) were variables significantly associated with good attitude towards traditional eye medicine use. Conclusion: The result of this study shows that attitude towards traditional eye medicine use for the treatment of eye disease was fairly good. It indicates that almost half of the study participants had a good attitude towards traditional eye medicine use. Even though the attitude is fairly good, still it needs improvement. Male sex, family history of traditional eye medicine use, availability of traditional healers, and absence of health insurance had a statistically significant relationship with good attitude towards traditional eye medicine use. Community awareness creation through the joint up effort by the health ministry of Ethiopia and traditional healers about traditional eye medicine use can help to build the right perception and reduce the risk of complications. Keywords: Attitude, Traditional Eye Medicine, Gondar City, Ethiopia
Effectiveness of Phone Reminders to Improve Adherence to Anti-Retroviral Therapy: A Meta-Analysis
Authors:   Department of Community Health, University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC), Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia., Abdul Wahab Abdullah Aliff , Ismail Rosnah , Ismail Halim , Safian Nazarudin ,   Department of Community Health, University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC), Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Published: September 2021

Introduction: Adherence to anti-retroviral therapy (ART) regimens remains a difficult issue. Thus, it was hoped that the use of phone reminders would improve adherence. Methodology: The Cochrane database was searched using selected keywords for this meta-analysis. We included randomised, controlled trials (RCTs) that utilised interventions with phone reminder and reported adherence outcomes, as the proportion of prescribed pills taken, the scores on an adherence questionnaire, or the follow-up rate. Two independent authors screened titles of article for inclusion, extracted the relevant data, and assessed articles for risk of bias. Results: Seven RCTs published between 2010 and 2017 were selected for inclusion in this review. The sample size ranged from 76 to 631 participants. Most RCTs used short message service (SMS) and phone call reminders as interventions. The rate of adherence was 1.17-fold greater among those who received phone reminders than those who did not, which was statistically significant (Z = 2.86, p = 0.004). Those who received phone reminders showed a 17% higher likelihood for adherence compared with those who did not receive any phone reminder interventions. Conclusion: Phone reminders remain significantly effective means for improving adherence.
Homeless Management During Movement Control Order Due To COVID-19 Pandemic: Experience from Federal Territory Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Authors:   Jabatan Kesihatan Masyarakat, Fakulti Perubatan, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia., Abdul Manaf Mohd Rizal , Abdul Manaf Haliza ,   Cawangan Kesihatan Primer, Jabatan Kesihatan Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur dan Putrajaya., Arifin Rozita ,   Cawangan Kesihatan Primer, Jabatan Kesihatan Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur dan Putrajaya.
Published: September 2021

Malaysia has been hit by COVID-19 pandemic since 2020 and this problem also affects countries around the world. This COVID-19 infection does not distinguish age, gender, educational and financial status. Homeless people are also not exempt from being infected with COVID-19, especially when the government implements the Movement Control Order, particularly these people who have no permanent home. This article describes the activities carried out by the government agencies, especially from the Ministry of Health Malaysia, Department of Social Welfare, National Anti-Drugs Agency, Immigration Department of Malaysia, as well as other non-governmental agencies in the Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur on homeless people during movement control orders. It is hoped that this shared experience can be a guide to government agencies, non-governmental organizations, private sectors and individuals in other states to manage this underprivileged group, especially during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic
Reporting on suicide in Malaysia: Problem characterization and solution advocacy by media
Authors: Fong Yang Lai
Published: September 2021

Rising incidents of suicide capture the attention of healthcare providers, government agencies, non-governmental organizations and media. Furthermore, public conversations about social problems are largely mediated by the media. It is noteworthy that media have the power to shape the way the public thinks about an issue by suggesting what the issue is about, what the cause is, and what should be done as a solution. The current study aims to examine suicide coverage in Malaysia, particularly the problem characterization and solution advocacy by The Star in reporting suicide from 2014 to 2018. The Star is the English-language daily newspaper with the largest circulation in Malaysia. Through content analysis, the study found that there was a statistically significant difference between the number of articles reporting suicide and the different years. Most of the coverage was published in the form of straight news with a negative depiction of suicide. There was reporting on both local and international suicide news. In addition, suicide was linked to various issues (e.g. mental health, relationship or marriage problems, financial problems, workplace stress, etc.) in the coverage. The study also found a significant difference between issue narrative styles and suicide solutions. The practical implications of the findings are discussed with regard to the role of media in raising awareness of suicide, promoting prevention and intervention efforts at the institutional level, as well as undertaking a more robust interpretive approach in addressing the issue.
TÜKETİCİLERİN ONLİNE ALIŞVERİŞ SİTELERİNDEN MEMNUNİYET ALGILARININ, YENİDEN SATIN ALMA NİYETLERİNE VE POZİTİF AĞIZDAN AĞIZA İLETİŞİMLERİNE ETKİSİ: HAZIR GIDA/YEMEK ALIŞVERİŞİ ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: Narcı Muhammed Talha
Published: September 2021

Bilgi ve iletişim teknolojilerindeki gelişmelerle hayatımıza giren en önemli yeniliklerden birisi internet olmuştur. İlk olarak askeri çalışmalarla keşfedilmiş olan internet, 1990’lı yıllarda ticari kullanıma açılması ile birlikte, sunduğu maliyet avantajları ve pazar sınırlarını ortadan kaldırması gibi olanakları ile işletmeleri internet ortamında ticari faaliyetlerini gerçekleştirmek üzere e-ticarete yönlendirmiştir. E-ticaret kapsamında faaliyet gösteren online alışveriş sitelerini konu alan çalışmamızda, tüketicilerin memnuniyet algılarının yeniden satın alma niyetlerine ve pozitif ağızdan ağıza iletişimlerine etkilerini hazır gıda/yemek ürünleri satan alışveriş siteleri özelinde araştırmak çalışmamızın amacını oluşturmaktadır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, hazırlanan anket online olarak uygulanmış ve 395 kişiye ulaşılmıştır. Araştırma hipotezlerinin testi için korelasyon ve regresyon analizleri uygulanmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre tüketicilerin memnuniyet algılarının, yeniden satın alma niyetlerini ve pozitif ağızdan ağıza iletişimlerini etkilediği anlaşılmıştır.
The choice of an optimal graft for the superior capsule reconstruction of the shoulder with a massive rotator cuff tear
Authors: Naida Daria A. , Dokolin Sergei Yu. , Kochish Alexander Yu. , Akhpashev Alexander A. , Tyulkevich Boris V.
Published: September 2021

Background: The study hypothesis is that the knowledge about the mechanical properties of biological tissues will help surgeons to choose a transplant.
Aim: To determine the optimal type of a graft, based on the assessment of the mechanical properties of three types of grafts used for the superior capsule reconstruction of the shoulder joint with a massive rotator cuff tear.
Methods: In the experimental work, 3 types of biological tissues were studied: allografts of the fascia lata and of the dura mater, and the DX Reinforcement Matrix (a dermal ECM xenograft). The experiment was divided into two parts. In the first part, the mechanical strength at rupture of the samples was evaluated and compared, in the second part the resistance of a vertical suture was studied. The tests included uniaxial stretching with the force and strain at rupture recorded.
Results: The fascia lata allograft showed the highest ultimate tensile strength, while the dura mater allograft had the lowest ultimate tensile strength. All the three materials showed rather high values of the rupture strain. The lowest value of the rupture strain was detected for the dura mater allograft 15.22.6%, the highest value was obtained for the dermal ECM xenograft 63.320.8%. The largest value of the fracture stress was recorded for the DX Reinforcement Matrix 33.5 N. The minimum value was recorded for the fascia lata allograft 9.9 N.
Conclusion: The fascia lata allograft and DX Reinforcement Matrix have the optimal mechanical characteristics and can be recommended as grafts for the superior capsule reconstruction of the shoulder joint with a massive rotator cuff tear.
Development and evaluation of a loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay (lamp) for the diagnosis of campylobacteriosis
Authors: Shuryaeva Anna K. , Malova Tatyana V. , Tolokonceva Anna A. , Karseka Sofia A. , Davydova Ekaterina E. , Shipulin German A.
Published: September 2021

Background: Different species of Campylobacter are the most common cause of bacterial gastroenteritis. There are many methods to detect the presence of Campylobacter, including PCR, but it takes no less than 5 -6 hours. Development of fast molecular diagnostic tests based on a loop-mediated amplification assay will allow simplifying the procedure and reducing the time of detection for a bedside application.
Aims: To develop a loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay (LAMP) with a fluorescent probe for the diagnosis of campylobacteriosis.
Methods: Stool suspensions were prepared and bacterial fractions were separated as described in the methodological recommendations of the Central Research Institute of Epidemiology. DNA was extracted using AmpliTest RIBO-prep (FSBI SPC FMBA, Russian Federation) according to the manufacturer's instruction and detected with AmpliSens OKI-screen-FL (FBIS CRIE, Russian Federation). Primers and probes were selected in a 16S rDNA gene region. Analytical specificity was confirmed on bacterial cultures, analytical sensitivity was assessed using a recombinant plasmid containing the target Campylobacter DNA sequence fragment. LAMP amplification was performed at 65C for 30 min.
Results: An assay for the detection of Campylobacter spp. based on loop-mediated isothermal amplification has been developed, the reaction time does not exceed 30 minutes. The analytical sensitivity of the developed technique is comparable to the real-time PCR and is equal to 103 copies/ml, the analytical specificity is 100%. The evaluation of 127 clinical samples, previously characterized by a commercial kit, AmpliSens OKI-screen-FL (FBIS CRIE, Russian Federation), showed high diagnostic specificity and sensitivity of the developed LAMP-method. No false positive results were found, 108 samples were negative by LAMP and PCR. Campylobacter spp. DNA was detected by the LAMP method in 18 out of 19 PCR-positive samples. One discordant LAMP negative sample can be attributed to the low bacterial load of Campylobacter spp. for a given sample. Conclusions: A method for the rapid detection of Campylobacter spp. loop-mediated isothermal amplification has been developed, and its high analytical and diagnostic characteristics have been shown experimentally.
Characteristics of Low-Frequency Horizontal Noise of Ocean-Bottom Seismic Data
Authors: An Chao , Cai Chen , Zhou Lei , Yang Ting
Published: September 2021

Horizontal records of ocean-bottom seismographs are usually noisy at low frequencies (< 0.1 Hz). The noise source is believed to be associated with ocean-bottom currents that may tilt the instrument. Currently horizontal records are mainly used to remove the coherent noise in vertical records, and there has been little literature that quantitatively discusses the mechanism and characteristics of low-frequency horizontal noise. In this article, we analyze in situ ocean-bottom measurements by rotating the data horizontally and evaluating the coherency between different channels. Results suggest that the horizontal noise consists of two components, random noise and principle noise whose direction barely changes in time. The amplitude and the direction of the latter are possibly related to the intensity and direction of ocean-bottom currents. Rotating the horizontal records to the direction of the principle noise can largely suppress the principle noise in the orthogonal horizontal channel. In addition, the horizontal noise is incoherent with pressure, indicating that the noise source is not ocean surface water waves (infragravity waves). At some stations in shallow waters (<300 m), horizontal noise around 0.07 Hz is found to be linearly proportional to the temporal derivative of pressure, which is explained by forces of added mass due to infragravity waves.
Berufssprache
Authors: Sander Isa-Lou
Published: September 2021

Communicativ skills play a crucial part in succesful professional acitivity. This includes not only technical language and everyday communication, but also job-related language. The present article provides an approach to the question of existing definitions of job-related language as an register. Also the question of characteristic aspects of job-related language will be discussed in this article. The article ends with an outlook on the didactic potential of modeling the job-related language register and on a current research project.
"Wir alle" und "fremdsprachige Kinder". Soziale Ein- und Ausschließung in metapragmatischen Diskursen
Authors: Bock Bettina M.
Published: September 2021

The paper investigates and compares two metapragmatic discourses with regard to the inclusion or exclusion of social groups: the discourses on multilingualism and on Easy-to-read German. By discourse linguistic means it analyses linguistic constructions of opposition regarding the two linguistic phenomena and the social groups that are being connected to them. While the discourse on multilingualism shows a tendency towards the distinction of social groups, the discourse on Easy-to-read shows a tendency to constructions of social inclusion.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Indeks Populasi Lalat pada Tempat Penampungan Sementara (TPS) Sampah di Pasar Kota Malang dan Kota Batu
Authors: Al-Irsyad Muhammad , Deniati Ema Novita
Published: September 2021

Abstract: The temporary shelter of garbage in the market is an ideal location for the life of flies. The temperature and humidity of the air in the temporary shelters support the increasing fly population in the market. The increasing population of flies is feared to contaminate food and drinks sold in the market. This is because flies are mechanical vectors for various pathogenic microorganisms that can endanger human health. This study uses a survey method with a cross-sectional approach. Temperature and humidity were measured using an android-based application, while the fly population was measured using a flygrill. The data were analyzed using the Pearson Correlation test to see the correlation between the average temperature and average humidity with the fly population index. The results of this study indicate that there is no correlation between the average temperature and the fly population index. There is a correlation between the average humidity in the afternoon and the Flies Population Index in the morning. The correlation between the two is a strong negative.

Abstrak: Tempat penampungan sementara sampah pasar merupakan lokasi yang ideal bagi kehidupan lalat. Suhu dan kelembaban udara yang ada di tempat penampungan sementara mendukung meningkatnya populasi lalat di pasar. Meningkatnya populasi lalat dikhawatirkan akan mengkontaminasi makanan dan minuman yang dijual di pasar. Hal tersebut dikarenakan lalat merupakan vektor mekanik bagi berbagai mikroorganisme patogen yang dapat membahayakan kesehatan manusia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan pendekatan cross Sectional. Suhu dan kelembaban diukur dengan menggunakan aplikasi berbasis android, sedangkan populasi lalat diukur dengan menggunakan fly grill. Data dianalisis dengan uji Pearson Correlation untuk melihat korelasi antara suhu rata-rata dan kelembaban rata-rata dengan indeks populasi lalat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan tidak terdapat korelasi suhu rata-rata dengan indeks populasi lalat. Terdapat korelasi antara kelembaban rata-rata pada waktu sore hari dengan Indeks Populasi Lalat pada waktu pagi hari. Hubungan korelasi di antara keduanya bersifat negatif kuat.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Variasi Permainan Bola Voli Berbasis Aplikasi Articulate Storyline
Authors: Putra Ari Hakiim , Kurniawan Ari Wibowo , Mu’arifin Mu’arifin
Published: September 2021

Abstract: This research and development aims to develop application learning media about variations of volleyball games for the KKG PJOK Elementary Schools in Senduro District, Lumajang Regency. The method used is the Research and Development approach with a development research model with the steps (1) needs analysis, (2) doing product design (design), (3) product development (development), (4) implementation or (implementation), and (5) product evaluation (evaluation). The results of the whole product trial involved 22 teachers of KKG PJOK, Senduro District, Lumajang Regency. The results of the study showed the product was included in the very valid category with a percentage of 80.2 percent in small group trials with 8 activity participants and 80 percent in large group trials with 14 activity participants. So it is concluded that the product development of learning media variations of volleyball games based on the articulate storyline application has very valid criteria and is suitable for use in learning activities.

Abstrak: Penelitian dan pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran aplikasi tentang variasi permainan bola voli untuk KKG PJOK Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Senduro Kabupaten Lumajang. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan Research and Development dengan model penelitian pengembangan dengan langkah-langkah (1) Analisis kebutuhan (analysis), (2) melakukan desain produk (design), (3) pengembangan produk (development), (4) pelaksanaan atau (implementation), dan (5) evaluasi produk (evaluation). Hasil uji coba keseluruhan produk melibatkan 22 guru KKG PJOK Kecamatan Senduro Kabupaten Lumajang. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan produk termasuk dalam kategori sangat valid dengan hasil persentase 80,2 persen pada uji coba kelompok kecil dengan jumlah 8 peserta kegiatan dan persentase 80 persen pada uji coba kelompok besar dengan jumlah 14 peserta kegiatan. Sehingga disimpulkan bahwa produk pengembangan media pembelajaran variasi permainan bola voli berbasis aplikasi articulate storyline memiliki kriteria sangat valid serta layak dipakai pada kegiatan pembelajaran.
Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Gerak Dasar Lempar Berbasis Aplikasi Articulate Storyline
Authors: Wintoro Yofandre Putra , Wiguno Lokananta Teguh Hari , Kurniawan Ari Wibowo , Mu’arifin Mu’arifin
Published: September 2021

Abstract: The purpose of research and development is to develop a basic motion learning tool of throwing in the form of an application articulate storyline for the PJOK Primary School Teacher Working Group (KKG) in Wajak District, Malang Regency so that it becomes one of the new knowledge in developing learning media. The method used is approach Research and Development with a development model that has been developed from the product development. The results obtained in small group trials 86 percent research is stated to help in learning and large group trials 84 percent research is stated to help in learning, so it is concluded that the product development of volleyball learning materials based on the application articulate storyline has very valid criteria and is suitable for use in learning activities.

Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian dan pengembangan untuk mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran gerak dasar lempar berbentuk aplikasi articulate storyline untuk Kelompok Kerja Guru (KKG) PJOK Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Wajak Kabupaten Malang sehingga menjadi salah satu pengetahuan baru dalam mengembangkan media pembelajaran. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan Research and Development dengan model pengembangan yang telah dilakukan dari pengembangan. Produk tersebut memperoleh hasil pada uji coba kelompok kecil 86 persen penelitian dinyatakan membantu dalam pembelajaran dan uji coba kelompok besar 84 persen penelitian dinyatakan membantu dalam pembelajaran, sehingga disimpulkan bahwa produk pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran materi gerak dasar lempar berbasis aplikasi articulate storyline memiliki kriteria sangat valid serta layak dipakai pada kegiatan pembelajaran.