bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 5 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG LARANGAN PRAKTEK MONOPOLI DAN PERSAINGAN USAHA TIDAK SEHAT TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN TENDER PENGADAAN BARANG / JASA PEMERINTAH DI PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN MUNA BARAT
Authors: Endah Widyastuti  , Fitriah Faisal
Published: December 2023

Pelaksanaan tender pengadaan barang/jasa pemerintah merupakan sektor yang sangat berpotensi terjadinya penyelewengan. Pemerintah berupaya membuat peraturan dan kebijakan agar tercipta keadilan, kemanfaatan dan kepastian hukum dalam rangka mencegah terjadinya penyelewengan kewenangan baik dari Aparatur Sipil Negara maupun dari pihak pelaku usaha. Praktik persekongkolan pada pengadaan barang/jasa pemerintah dapat menimbulkan persaingan usaha tidak sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah unsur, pola dan bentuk-bentuk persekongkolan dalam pelaksanaan tender pengadaan barang/jasa pemerintah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian normatif, dimana menggunakan peraturan perundang-undangan, prinsip-prinsip hukum dan doktrin hukum sebagai data utama dan bahan pustaka sebagai data sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Persekongkolan dalam tender pengadaan barang/jasa pemerintah merupakan salah satu bentuk persaingan usaha tidak sehat dimana cara menentukan pemenang tender tidak dilakukan secara jujur, adil dan transparan. Hal ini diatur dalam pasal 22 Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1999 tentang Larangan Praktik Monopoli dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat. Bentuk dan pola praktik Persekongkolan diklasifikasi menjadi 3 jenis, yaitu Horizontal, Vertikal dan  Gabungan (Horizontal dan Vertikal).
Mathematical Connection Ability through the Application of the AIR (Auditory Intellectualy Repetition) Learning Model Assisted by Geogebra Software
Authors: Mardhiah Ainal , Ikhsan M. , Subianto Muhammad
Published: December 2023

expected model scan fosters students' mathematical connection skills, namely through the application of the AIR (Auditory Intellectual Repetition) model assisted by geogebra software. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in students' mathematical connection abilities after obtaining learning by applying the AIR (Auditory Intellectual Repetition) model assisted by geogebra software. This study used a quantitative approach with a pre-test and post-test control group design. The population of this study was class IX students of SMPN 1 Peukan Pidie by taking samples of two classes consisting of an experimental class and a control class. The sample selection was done by random sampling. The instrument used is a mathematical connection ability test. The data analysis technique uses the ANOVA test. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there were differences in the mathematical connection abilities of students who were taught through the application of the AIR (Auditory Intellectual Repetition) model assisted by geogebra software with conventional learning. Furthermore, the results of this study also identified that there was no interaction between learning and student level on students' mathematical connection abilities.
Memória, tempo e conhecimento em Agostinho de Hipona
Authors: Costa Daiane
Published: December 2023

O texto trata do tema da memória para o filósofo Agostinho de Hipona e de como ela torna-se central em sua discussão a respeito do tempo e do conhecimento. No tratado De Trinitate, Agostinho chega à conclusão de que o ser humano, como espelho divino, traz na alma uma imagem da Trindade . Memória, inteligência e vontade correlacionadas formam a mens, estrutura superior da alma humana. A partir dessa constatação, expõe-se o tempo e o conhecimento como oriundos dessa capacidade, que nos permite “armazenar” o que já passou e a fazer projeções futuras.
Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Perkelahian Melalui Peradilan Adat Gampong Bumi Sari Kecamatan Beutong Kabupaten Nagan Raya
Authors: Gunawan Rifqi Candra , Effida Dara Quthni
Published: December 2023

Berdasarkan Qanun Aceh Nomor 9 Tahun 2008 mengenai 18 perkara tindak Pidana ringan yang dapat diselesaikan melalui perdilan adat gampong, kewenangan lembaga adat yang diatur dalam pasal 4 Qanun Aceh Nomor 10 tahun 2008, Untuk mendukung mekanisme adat, Surat Keputusan Bersama (SKB) antara Gubernur, Kapolda, dan Majelis Adat Aceh tanggal 20 Desember 2011, yang dijabarkan dengan Peraturan Gubernur Nomor 60 Tahun 2013. Dalam hal ini peradilan adat diberikan kewenangan untuk terlebih dahulu menyelesaikan sengketa/perselisihan secara adat sebelum dilimpahkan kepada pihak kepolisian. Proses penyelesaian tindak pidana ringan di Gampong Bumi Sari diselesaikan melalui proses adat namun dalam prosesnya masih belum Efektiv dapat dilihat dari adanya tindak pidana ringan yang terulang, fluktuatifnya angka tindak pidana ringan, dilakukan oleh pelaku yang sama dengan tindak pidana yang sama, serta tidak adanya saksi yang berbeda yang di terapkan bagi pelaku yang mengulanggi tindak pidana yang serupa. Penyebab terjadinya ketidak Efektivan hukum pidana adat di Gampong Bumi Sari diakibatkan oleh: Tidak adanya dokumen pertinggal mengenai kasus yang terjadi di gampong, tidak adanya partisipasi masyarakat, hanya sekedar mengakui hukum adat. Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini  merupakan metode penelitian Yuridis Empiris, dengan cara mengumpulkan informasi melalui wawancara dan observasi lapangan.
The level of anxiety as a facilitating or inhibiting factor in sports performance
Authors: Moroianu Miruna , Luca Popescu Patricia Laura
Published: December 2023

The research part of the paper is based on four hypotheses that aim to verify the following correlations: correlations between sports anxiety and anxiety as a feature, then between cognitive anxiety and self-esteem, correlations between anxiety in team sports and individual sports. Sport anxiety and sport performance were also investigated, as well as exploring sport anxiety to reduce it and increase athletes' sport performance. Regarding this, three online questionnaires were administered to a group of 90 athletes (48 from individual sports and 42 from team sports) of both female and male gender, for a period of 6 months. The team sports were basketball and football and the individual sports were gymnastics, martial arts and wrestling. The respective questionnaires represented the research instruments and were as follows: ASQ, Rosemberg and CSAI 2. The research aimed to find out through the results obtained whether anxiety in its forms, as a characteristic, or cognitive influences positively or negatively the performance outcomes of athletes. At the same time, it was found that self-esteem represents an important factor in helping to reduce cognitive anxiety, and even more importantly, it helps athletes to use anxiety effectively. It has been found that sports performance is affected by anxiety, especially in elite athletes, who feel a major pressure on their way to competitive success. Correlations between the ASQ and subscales of the CSAI-2 test found that anxious individuals already have a background for developing greater sport anxiety, interpreting certain situations negatively, compared to individuals who are more positive.
The impact of paternal absence on personality traits in young adults: A comparative analysis of aggression, neuroticism and impulsive sensation seeking
Authors: Țăranu Timeea Maria , Sălceanu Claudia , Chendrean Sebastian Tiberiu
Published: December 2023

This paper investigates personality trait differences, specifically aggression, neuroticism, and impulsive sensation-seeking, in young adults with fathers working abroad intermittently compared to those with fathers working near their homes. The study aims to identify and analyze statistically significant differences in these traits, exploring the impact of the father's absence. Hypotheses are formulated, and a Zukerman-Kuhlman Test is used on a sample of 60 participants aged 18-25, living with their parents. Results confirm differences in neuroticism and aggression based on father's work location but find no significant difference in impulsive sensation-seeking. The study suggests that father absence during childhood may contribute to higher neuroticism and anxiety in adulthood, with potential links to increased aggression. The impact depends on factors like duration, frequency, and the child's age, emphasizing the importance of active parental involvement to mitigate negative effects.
Determination of the Chemical Properties of Honey from Suba Region, Homa Bay County-Kenya
Authors: Ondogo Linet , Oyoo Daniel , Bichanga Robert
Published: December 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the chemical properties of honey produced in the Suba region, specifically in the Suba South Sub-County, Gwassi North and South divisions' four regions, Nyandiwa (Western), Tonga (Northern), Magunga (Eastern), and Nyancha (Central) of Homa Bay County, Kenya. The study focuses on assessing the chemical properties of honey such as pH, free acidity, HMF content, proline content, glucose content, fructose content, sucrose content and mineral concentrations (K,Na,Ca,Mg,Fe,Zn,and Mn) to ascertain whether they are within the acceptable limits  as set by the Codex Alimentarius Commissions.

Methodology: An experimental approach was used to investigate the various chemical properties of honey sourced from the four regions of the Suba region in Homa Bay County. Codex Alimentarius Commission's defined methods were used to analyze each property. Both primary and secondary data were collected using interviews and purposive sampling techniques to collect a total of 40 honey samples.  A pH meter, UV-visible spectrophotometer, and HPLC instruments were used to measure the pH, free acidity, HMF content, proline content, fructose content, glucose content, and sucrose content of the honey, respectively. The levels of minerals were measured using AAS for Na and K, while Ca, Zn, Mg, Mn, and Fe using a flame photometer. Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 21 was used to perform various statistical tests and generate graphical representations of data. The collected samples were analysed at the Kenyatta University Research Laboratory.

Findings: The findings showed that the chemical properties had the following mean values for the honey sample: pH = 4.01± 0.03, free acidity = 35.83±0.45 mEq/kg, HMF = 19.95±1.76 mg/kg, proline = 629.77±9.80 mg/kg, sum of glucose and fructose = 68.37±0.51%. While for the minerals, manganese was the least common and potassium the most common. The mean values result of this study show that honey from the Suba region satisfies the set standards by Codex Alimentarius Commission.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study validates the theory of international standards in honey production, emphasizing the positive impact of aligning with global benchmarks on honey quality and market acceptance in the Suba region. It emphasizes the importance of quality certification, which contributes to consumer trust and economic growth. The research also supports the theory through sensitization and education, which increase awareness about honey quality and educate beekeepers on proper production techniques. The study advocates for economic diversification through sustainable apiculture, resulting in improvements in economic stability and financial well-being in the Suba region.
Evaluation of the internal control system of banks listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange according to the COSO framework during the Covid-19 pandemic
Authors: Jadaan Sallal Farqad Faisal , Jabal Shaymaa Nihro , AL- Gburi Samaher Sadeq Ali
Published: December 2023

This study aims to assess the internal control system in the banks listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange in accordance with the COSO framework during the Covid-19 pandemic period by contrasting the internal control system components for the research sample with the internal control system components of the COSO framework and determining the degree of compatibility between them as well as the importance of applying the internal control system procedures according to the COSO framework during the Covid-19 pandemic period. the significance of implementing the internal control system procedures in accordance with the COSO framework during Covid-19 pandemic period. To achieve this goal, a questionnaire was designed consisting of five axes, distributed to 300 employees of banks listed in the Iraq Stock Exchange, 197of which were retrieved. The research reached conclusions, the most important of which is that there is compatibility between the components of the internal control system in the banks listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange with the components of the internal control system of the COSO framework. The results also showed the importance of applying the procedures of the internal control system in accordance with the COSO framework with all its components during the period of the Covid-19 pandemic. Information and communication won the first place in terms of importance, followed sequentially by risk assessment, control activities, control environment, and Monitoring. The study presented many recommendations, the most important of which is the need to urge local professional organizations to keep pace with the recent developments of the updated global internal control frameworks and try to spread them among professionals through the training courses they hold.
Los accidentes vasculares isquémicos son raros pero graves complicaciones de la estimulación cerebral profunda
Authors: Andreani Juan Carlos , Piedimonte Fabián César
Published: December 2023

Introducción: Las complicaciones hemorrágicas, infecciosas, e incluso convulsivas, de la estimulación cerebral profunda (ECP) son altamente conocidas y ampliamente descritas en la literatura médica; por el contrario, las isquémicas son menos frecuentes y poco estudiadas.Objetivo: Describir un caso y compaginar el análisis de la literatura a fin de mejorar la información sobre las medidas de prevención, de su diagnóstico y tratamiento precoz.Material y métodos: Realizamos la reseña de la información disponible sobre el tema a través de la búsqueda de datos en las fuentes de Medline y Pubmed entre los años 1995 hasta el presente.Conclusiones: La proporción de complicaciones isquémicas de la ECP está estimada entre el 1 al 2,5 por ciento del total de pacientes intervenidos, y debe tenerse presente esta poco frecuente -pero grave- complicación.La evaluación prequirúrgica meticulosa de los factores de riesgo, la cuidadosa planificación preoperatoria, evitando lesionar venas corticales y la vigilancia intraoperatoria hemodínámica estrecha de parte del equipo de anestesiología, son las claves para reducir su riesgo de aparición al mínimo.
Estimulación cerebral profunda en distonía primaria: primer paciente pediátrico operado en Uruguay
Authors: Salle Federico , Erman Aurana , Suárez Pablo , Amorín Ignacio , González Gabriel , Prinzo Humberto
Published: December 2023

Introducción: La distonía es uno de los trastornos neurológicos del movimiento más comunes en la edad pediátrica. Frecuentemente refractario al tratamiento farmacológico, puede tener un fuerte impacto negativo en la calidad de vida del niño y sus cuidadores. Existe entonces especial interés en el desarrollo de nuevas herramientas terapéuticas, como la estimulación cerebral profunda. El objetivo de este trabajo es presentar el primer caso en Uruguay de un niño con distonía primaria generalizada, confirmado genéticamente, sometido a un implante de neuroestimulador cerebral. Caso clínico: Presentamos el caso de un escolar de 11 años en quien se diagnosticó distonía primaria generalizada, de inicio precoz (a los 9 años), portador de la mutación DYT1. El cuadro distónico fue diagnosticado como grave e incapacitante. Dada su refractariedad al tratamiento médico, fue sometido a una estimulación del globo pálido interno (GPI) bilateral. La intervención quirúrgica permitió, a los 3 meses de seguimiento, una mejoría del 76% en el score motor de la escala Burke Fahn Marsden Dystonia Rating Scale (BFMDRSM), 70% en el score de discapacidad (BFMDRS-D) y una mejoría sustancial (72%) en la calidad de vida del niño (cuestionario SF36).Discusión: Los cuadros de distonía aislada, de causa hereditaria y sin neurodegeneración o lesiones estructurales del sistema nervioso central, como el de nuestro paciente, son los que mejor responden a este tipo de intervención. La estimulación del Globo Pálido Interno es un tratamiento realizable en nuestro país, seguro y efectivo en un grupo de niños distónicos seleccionados cuidadosamente.
Encuentro anual North American Neuromodulation Society
Authors: Barbosa Nicolás Emiliano
Published: December 2023

Cada año tiene lugar en la ciudad de Las Vegas, Nevada, el encuentro anual de la North American Neuromodulation Society. Este evento, que se desarrolla a lo largo de tres jornadas intensas, combina diferentes tipos de sesiones que cubren todo el espectro en el área de la Neuromodulación.
PERAN FIQIH MUNAKAHAT DALAM PERNIKAHAN MUSLIM: PANDUAN UNTUK KEHIDUPAN BERUMAH TANGGA YANG BAHAGIA
Authors: Hasbi ashiddiqi Mohammad , Dermawan Naufal
Published: December 2023

Humans are living creatures who have instincts and desires. Marriage is one of a person's instincts and obligations. In fact, Islam has provided guidance to those who will enter the marriage stage, complete with the procedures or rules of Allah SWT. So those who are considered experts in worship do not choose alternative methods. All living creatures have the desire to reproduce and pass on their genetic makeup, but marriage is what differentiates humans from other animals. Allah SWT encourages people to marry in order to maintain their existence and regulate reproduction in a socially acceptable way. Religion has become human nature if men and women need each other. The problem formulation in this research is what is the role of munakahat fiqh in Muslim marriages so that life in the household is happy. This research is qualitative research with a multiple literature review approach. The aim of this research is to find out the role of munakahat fiqh in Muslim marriages so that life in the household is happy.
DESENTRALISASI PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI BIDANG ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN DAN CATATAN SIPIL DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN BOMBANA
Authors: M.H Hujriman
Published: December 2023

Decentralization of public services in an effort to improve the quality of services to the community is an effort to realize prosperity in accordance with the constitutional mandate. The aim of this research is to determine the implementation and quality of public services in an effort to improve the quality of services to the community and to determine the obstacles and solutions in their implementation. The research method uses a sociological approach, data sources are primary and secondary data, with data collection methods in the form of literature study, observation and interviews. Then the data was analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of this research show that the implementation of public services in the field of Population administration and civil registration in Bombana Regency, which includes Population Documents, Administrative Sanctions for Population and Civil Registration Events, and the Population Administration Information System (SIAK), the implementation and quality are not optimal. The obstacles faced are internal factors consisting of inadequate facilities and infrastructure and human resources, as well as external factors consisting of a lack of public awareness of the implementation of population administration, the vast administrative area of ​​Bombana Regency and the limited budget for implementation (SIAK).
Optimalisasi Implementasi Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sampah di Kota Pangkalpinang
Authors: Arkum Darol , Handini Widya , Kurniawan Risky
Published: December 2023

Kota Pangkalpinang merupakan salah satu kota yang jumlah sampahnya meningkat setiap tahun. Jumlah sampah terus bertambah seiring dengan pertumbuhan penduduk. Kota Pangkalpinang mengumpulkan 150 hingga 200 ton sampah dari warga setiap hari, sedangkan TPA seluas 2,5 hektar dengan jumlah penduduk lebih dari 250.000 jiwa telah melebihi kapasitasnya. Selain itu, jika fasilitas ini tidak dioperasikan secara maksimal, Kota Pangkalpinang akan kesulitan dalam memenuhi tugas pengelolaan sampahnya. Akibatnya, sampah menumpuk dan menimbulkan banyak dampak negatif bagi lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan sampah di Kota Pangkalpinang dilaksanakan dan mencari solusi untuk  optimalisasi implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan sampah di Kota Pangkalpinang. Dalam 10 tahun terakhir, beberapa penelitian tentang pengelolaan sampah di Kota Pangkalpinang telah dilakukan. Namun penelitian terkait implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan sampah di Kota Pangkalpinang belum pernah dikaji. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini memiliki kebaruan dan perlu dilakukan untuk menganalisis dan memaksimalkan implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan sampah di Kota Pangkalpinang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, FGD (Focus Group Discussion), wawancara mendalam, dokumentasi serta pengumpulan data sekunder terkait Perda Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sampah Kota Pangkalpinang. Langkah selanjutnya adalah mereduksi data, menyajikan data dan menarik kesimpulan. Dimana data sekunder terkait kebijakan sampah di Kota ini akan dikaji dari uraian isi, pelaksaan dan bukti empiris. Selain itu aspek penting Teori Implementasi Kebijakan (Komunikasi, Sumber Daya, Birokrasi dan Disposisi) akan di analisis dan dibandingkan dengan realita yang ada di Kota Pangkalpinang
Исследование особенностей маркетинга на рынке недвижимости
Authors: Огородник Ирина
Published: December 2023

У даній статті висвітлені особливості нерухомості та маркетингових досліджень на ринку нерухомості, для ефективного
просування цих об’єктів на будівельному ринку. Розглянуто
особливості життєвого циклу об’єктів нерухомості та дії маркетологів на різних її етапах. Показано, що дослідження ринку нерухомості є важливим інструментом для розуміння актуальних
тенденцій та попиту на нерухомість, що дозволяє зрозуміти, які
типи нерухомості є популярними, які регіони є найбільш привабливими для покупців та які фактори впливають на ціни на
нерухомість. Маркетингові дослідження можуть бути корисні
для різних груп людей, включаючи ріелторів, інвесторів та будівельників. Основною ціллю маркетингових досліджень ринку
нерухомості є аналіз потреб та попиту на нерухомість серед
різних груп споживачів. Це дозволяє будівельникам та ріелторам адаптувати свої продукти та послуги до потреб інвесторів,
знаходити нові ринки збуту та отримувати необхідні фінансові
прибутки. Крім того, дослідження ринку нерухомості можуть
допомогти виявити потенційні ризики та можливості, що в
свою чергу забезпечить впровадження обґрунтованих рішень
щодо інвестування в нерухомість.
Strippers masculinos en Ciudad de México: aproximación cualitativa
Authors: López Villagrán Gilberto
Published: December 2023

La presente investigación cualitativa se propone desnaturalizar la oferta del striptease masculino para públicos femeninos en Ciudad de México. La ob­servación participante se realizó tanto en escenarios mexicanos como en el extranjero. Los hallazgos del estudio permitieron visibilizar, por un lado, un trabajo sexual masculino que no padece del estigma social que experi­mentan sus pares mujeres; por el otro, una oferta que reitera y normaliza una masculinidad hegemónica como performance, el racismo y la sobreva­loración del capital erótico. Dicho capital es un activo conspicuo con el que los strippers construyen estrategias con cuerpos de exhibición. Además, se analiza cómo el contexto de déficit institucional y la ingesta de esteroides promueven una actividad erótica en situación de riesgo.
A Comprehensive Analysis of Provider Fraud Detection through Machine Learning
Authors: Hole Prajakta Parshuram  , Prof. S. G. Joshi
Published: December 2023

This research paper presents a comprehensive analysis of healthcare provider fraud detection and analysis using machine learning, drawing insights from diverse literature surveys. The study employs a systematic approach to evaluate methodologies and insights from various academic fields. Leveraging the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement, the research synthesizes findings from 27 relevant studies out of 450 articles. The focus lies on characterizing healthcare fraud, emphasizing addressing the limitations and gaps identified in existing literature. The paper introduces a Sequential Forward Selection (SFS) method and SMOTE oversampling for fraud detection, utilizing K-Nearest Neighbors, Artificial Neural Network, Linear Discriminant Analysis, and Gradient Boosting Machine, Classification using a bagging classifier and a stacking meta-estimator. It is recommended to use the Stacking aggregator because it is statistically significant. This study intends to offer insightful information to researchers, legislators, and healthcare practitioners by resolving issues with and gaps in existing methodologies.
Adsorption of Lead (Pb) from Aqueous Solution using Powdered Psidium Guajava (Guava) Leaves as an Adsorbent
Authors: Princess Angela O. Parcia  , Rey Ann F. Pegarro  , Judelyn L. Patero
Published: December 2023

Guava leaves are economically cheaper. The contamination of water sources with heavy metals, such as lead, poses a significant threat to human health and the environment. The present investigation was carried out with the aim to assess the potential of powdered guava leaves as an effective adsorbent for the removal of lead from aqueous solution. Various factors affecting the adsorption process including concentration of Psidium guajavaleaves and contact time of adsorption process were examined. The result shows that concentration of guava leaves that has good adsorbent was set-up no. 2 with adsorbent dose of 4g. The higher the adsorbent dose, the higher the percentages of lead remove. A contact time of 15 min gas a greater adsorption of lead. Shorter the contact time, the higher the percentage of removal. Thus, there is a significant relationship between contact time and adsorption doses of guava leaves, the greater the absorption doses the higher the percentage remove at a shorter contact time. This revealed that Psidium guajava leaves are promising and eco-friendly and could be an economically method for lead removal in aqueous solutions
Understanding the Connections between Job Satisfaction, Loyalty and Commitment
Authors: Nikunj Tarneja  , Dr. Reetuja Deshpande
Published: December 2023

This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the interrelated concepts of job satisfaction, employee retention and employee morale in Indian organizations. It examines the major factors affecting job satisfaction such as work environment, pay, development opportunities and work-life balance. It also discusses the cultural characteristics of India, such as hierarchy, respect and collectivism. The paper emphasizes the importance of leadership style, communication, recognition and reward strategies in boosting morale. It also highlights the benefits of high job satisfaction, including higher productivity, lower turnover and a positive workplace culture. The impact of morale on engagement, absenteeism, customer service and corporate image is also explained. This comprehensive analysis provides valuable insights for organizations looking to create a conducive work environment in India that ensures a motivated, satisfied and engaged workforce
Relação entre divulgação de ações regulatórias de propósito sancionador e a rotatividade de CEO
Authors: Guimarães Rinaldo de Sousa , Santiago Luciana Santos , Macedo Marcelo Alvaro da Silva
Published: December 2023

Esta pesquisa objetivou investigar a probabilidade de ocorrência de rotatividade forçada de CEO no contexto brasileiro, a partir da divulgação de ações regulatórias resultantes dos processos administrativos sancionadores (PAS) da Comissão de Valores Mobiliários (CVM). Para tanto, considerou-se uma amostra de 272 firmas brasileiras de capital aberto listadas na B3 (Brasil, Bolsa, Balcão) e 121 PAS instaurados e julgados pela CVM entre 2011 e 2021. As análises foram feitas por meio da utilização das técnicas estatísticas de Regressão Logística Binária e Multinomial. Os resultados apontam que a abertura – e consequente anúncio ao mercado – de PAS visando investigar potenciais irregularidades por agentes econômicos vinculados às companhias abertas brasileiras aumenta a probabilidade de ocorrência de rotatividade de CEO. Ao se analisar heterogeneidades na forma de saída destes CEOs, visualizou-se que tal evento é direcionado principalmente por saída voluntária do gestor; não se percebendo efeitos na probabilidade de saída forçada (tendo por base de comparação a possibilidade de retenção de CEO).
Esporotricose infantojuvenil: Um relato de caso de síndrome oculoglandular de Parinaud
Authors: Colodetti Caus Maria Luiza
Published: December 2023

Parinaud's oculoglandular syndrome (PCOS) is a rare clinical condition consisting of unilateral granulomatous conjunctivitis, accompanied by pre-auricular or submandibular satellite lymphadenopathy. According to studies published over the years, the main etiologic agent of PCOS is Bartonella hanselae, which causes Bartonellosis, also known as cat-scratch disease, an infectious disease with a good prognosis that in most cases develops after the close contact or scratching of a domestic cat (Felis sylvestris catus). Other microorganisms can also cause PCOS, including viruses, parasites, bacteria and even fungi. In the fungi kingdom, the infection can be caused by the fungus of the genus Sporothrix ssp, occurring through zoonotic transmission or by direct contact with the agent through bites, scratches and secretions of an infected animal. Although the cutaneous form is more frequent in endemic areas, the ocular form has been increasingly diagnosed. Similar to other clinical conjunctivitis, it can lead to a delay in the initiation of treatment, increasing the risk of sequelae in the eye and prolonging the time required for healing. Thus, knowledge of this form is essential for early diagnosis, therapy and more effective clinical evolution. The present study is a case report of an 8-year-old male child and his clinical course during the diagnosis of sporotrichosis with Parinaud's Oculoglandular Syndrome.
Connections, Renewal, and Inspiration
Authors: Stover Alyson
Published: December 2023

In her Presidential Address at the AOTA INSPIRE 2023 Annual Conference & Expo in Kansas City, Missouri, American Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA) President Alyson Stover shared her experiences traveling in 2022 to different state conferences and occupational therapy events. She described how the incredible people she met on her cross-country journey helped her to find “connections, renewal, and inspiration” and reinspired her passion for expanding her understanding of occupational therapy. During her address, Alyson Stover invited people who are a part of her cross-country occupational therapy community to share their own experiences with the conference audience.
The Brooklyn Thrill-Kill Gang and the Great Comic Book Scare of the 1950s
Authors: Adin Mariah
Published: December 2023

What caused four recently bar mitzvahed middle-class youths to go on a crime spree of assault and murder in 1954? This book provides a compelling narrative retelling of the boys, their crimes, and a U.S. culture obsessed with juvenile delinquency.

After ongoing months of daily headlines about gang shootouts, stomp-killings, and millions of dollars worth of vandalism, by the summer of 1954, America had had enough of juvenile delinquency. It was in this environment that 18-year-old Jack Koslow and the other three teenage members of the Brooklyn Thrill Killers committed their heinous crimes and achieved notoriety. The Brooklyn Thrill-Kill Gang and the Great Comic Book Scare of the 1950s exposes the underbelly of America's mid-century, the terrible price of assimilation, the uncomfortable bedfellows of comic books and juvenile delinquency, and the dystopia already in bloom amongst American youth well before the 1960s. Readers will be engrossed and horrified by the tale of the Brooklyn Thrill-Kill Gang whose shocking, front-page story could easily have been copy-pasted from today's online news sites.

Author Mariah Adin takes readers along for a breathtaking moment-by-moment retelling of the crime spree, the subsequent interrogations, and the dramatic courtroom showdown, interspersed with expository chapters on juvenile delinquency, America's Jewish community in the post-Holocaust period, and the anti-comics movement. This book serves to merge the history of juvenile delinquency with that of the Great Comic Book Scare, highlights the assimilation of immigrants into America's white mainstream gone wrong, and complicates our understanding of America's "Golden Age."
Formation and dynamics of magnetic flux tubes in the accretion disks of young stars
Authors: Бартая Н.В. , Хайбрахманов С.А.
Published: December 2023

Работа посвящена численному моделированию динамики тороидальных магнитных силовых трубок (МСТ) в аккре- ционном диске молодой звезды типа Т Тельца. Уравнения динамики МСТ записываются с учетом сил плавучести и сопротивления, магнитного поля диска и натяжений внутреннего магнитного поля МСТ. Рассматривается случай эффективного теплообмена с окружающим газом. Структура аккреционного диска рассчитывается с помощью маг- нитогазодинамической (МГД) модели аккреционных дисков Дудорова и Хайбрахманова. Для расчета вертикальной структуры диска используется уравнение состояния политропного газа. Расчеты показывают, что МСТ с радиусом поперечного сечения 0.1H, где H — шкала высоты диска, практически вертикально всплывают к поверхности диска со скоростью до 7 км с −1 . Тонкие МСТ радиусом 0.001H всплывают со скоростями до 20 км с −1 и стягиваются по на- правлению к оси вращения диска. В ходе эволюции МСТ могут расширяться до размеров, сравнимых со шкалой высоты аккреционного диска и формировать неоднородную истекающую замагниченную корону диска. Всплытие МСТ является эффективным механизмом отвода избыточного магнитного потока из внутренних областей диска, где степень ионизации достаточно высока и магнитное поле вморожено в вещество. Концентрация МСТ вблизи оси вращения диска может влиять на генерацию струйных истечений и обуславливать наблюдаемые неоднородности струй.

This work is dedicated to the numerical simulations of the dynamics of toroidal magnetic flux tubes (MFTs) in the accretion disk of a young T Tauri star. The equations of MFT dynamics take into account the buoyancy and drag forces, the magnetic field of the disk, and the tensions of the internal magnetic field of the MFT. The case of efficient heat exchange with the surrounding gas is considered. The structure of the accretion disk is simulated using the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) model of the accretion disks developed by Dudorov and Khaibrakhmanov. The equation of state for a polytropic gas is used to model the vertical structure of the disk. Simulations show that MFTs with cross-section radius of 0.1H, where H is the disk scale height, rise almost vertically to the disk surface at a speed of up to 7 km s −1 . Thin MFTs with cross-section radius of 0.001H float up with velocities up to 20 km s −1 and contract towards the axis of rotation. During evolution, MFTs can expand to sizes comparable to the accretion disk scale height and form an inhomogeneous outflowing magnetized disk corona. Floating of MFTs is an effective mechanism for removing excess magnetic flux from the inner regions of the disk, where the ionization fraction is large, and the magnetic field is frozen into gas. The MFT concentration near the disk rotation axis can affect the generation of jet outflows and cause the observed jet inhomogeneities.
Study of the luminous star J073620.47+653701.9 in the galaxy NGC 2403
Authors: Калдыбекова А.Б. , Галимова Э.К. , Соловьева Ю.Н. , Винокуров А.С.
Published: December 2023

В данной работе представлены результаты фотометрического и спектрального исследования звезды высокой свети- мости J073620.47+653701.9 (M V < −8.52 m ) в галактике NGC 2403 (D = 3.2 Мпк), основанного на данных наземных (БТА, Цейсс-1000) и космических (Hubble Space Telescope, Spitzer) телескопов. J073620.47+653701.9 не показал су- щественного изменения блеска: ∆B = 0.19 m ± 0.13 m и ∆V = 0.20 m ± 0.16 m с 2005 по 2020 гг. Оценки болометрической светимости и начальной массы составляют log(L bol /L ⊙ ) = 5.40 ± 0.09 и 20 − 24M ⊙ соответственно. ИК избыток в спектральном распределении энергии указывает на присутствие теплой околозвездной газо-пылевой оболочки. Оценка температуры фотосферы звезды составила T color = 9950 ± 580 K при величине межзвездного поглощения A V = 0.35 m . В оптических спектрах содержатся линии [O I], [Fe II] и [Ca II], характерные для B[e]-сверхгигантов. Оценка возраста звездного окружения составила 5 млн. лет. По совокупности наблюдательных характеристик звезда J073620.47+653701.9 предварительно классифицирована как B[e]-сверхгигант.

We present the results of ground- and space-based photometric and spectral study of luminous star J073620.47+653701.9 (M V < −8.52 m ) in the NGC 2403 galaxy (D = 3.2 Mpc). J073620.47+653701.9 did not show the significant photometric variability: ∆B = 0.19 m ± 0.13 m and ∆V = 0.20 m ± 0.16 m from 2005 to 2020. The bolometric luminosity and initial mass estimates are log(L bol /L ⊙ ) = 5.40 ± 0.09 and 20 − 24M ⊙ , respectively. The IR excess in the spectral energy distribution indicates the presence of a circumstellar envelope. The estimates of the stellar photosphere temperature and interstellar reddening are T color = 9950±580 K and A V = 0.35 m , respectively. The optical spectrum contains the [O I], [Fe II] and [Ca II] lines characteristic of B[e]-supergiants. The estimate of the age of the stellar environment is about 5 million years. Based on the observational characteristics, the star J073620.47+653701.9 has been preliminary classified as a B[e]-supergiant.
Luminous blue variables: search methods and observational properties
Authors: Соловьева Ю.Н. , Винокуров А.С. , Костенков А.Е. , Саркисян А.Н. , Шолухова О.Н. , Тихонов Н.А. , Фабрика С.Н.
Published: December 2023

Яркие голубые переменные (luminous blue variables, LBV) представляют собой редкий тип звезд высокой светимо- сти, обладающих сильной фотометрической и спектральной переменностью. Вопрос об их происхождении остается открытым, поскольку существуют две противоположные точки зрения: LBV — стадия эволюции массивной оди- ночной звезды, и LBV — результат эволюции массивных тесных двойных. Известно немногим более 50 звезд этого типа в нашей и других галактиках, в основном принадлежащих Местной группе. В работе обсуждаются различные методы поиска LBV в зависимости от расстояния, особое внимание уделено результатам поиска LBV в галактиках за пределами Местной группы по данным 6-метрового телескопа САО РАН.

Luminous blue variables (LBVs) are a rare type of luminous stars with strong photometric and spectral variability. Their evolutionary status remains unclear, since there are two opposite points of view: LBV is a short stage of evolution of a massive single star, and LBV is the result of the evolution of interacting massive binaries. A little more than 50 stars of this type are known in our and other galaxies, mainly belonging to the Local Group. The paper discusses various methods for searching for LBVs depending on the distance, with special attention to the results of searching in galaxies outside the Local Group according to the data obtained with 6-m telescope SAO RAS.
New candidate LBV in the NGC 891 galaxy
Authors: Соловьева Ю.Н. , Винокуров А.С. , Калдыбекова А.Б.
Published: December 2023

Мы продолжаем поиск ярких голубых переменных (luminous blue variables, LBVs) в галактиках за пределами Мест- ной группы. LBV — малочисленный тип (около 50 известных LBV) звезд высокой светимости с неясным эволю- ционным статусом, показывающих существенную спектральную и фотометрическую переменность. В данной рабо- те мы представляем результаты поиска в галактике NGC 891, находящейся на расстоянии около 10 Мпк. Звезда J022237.31+422234.2 (M V < −9.7 m ) показала изменение блеска около 1.3 m с 2011 по 2021 гг. и возможную спек- тральную переменность по данным БТА САО РАН. Вид зависимости изменения ее цвета (B-V) от изменения блеска в полосе B характерен для подтвержденных LBV звезд. Приблизительные оценки болометрической светимости и на- чальной массы составляют 0.8 × 10 6 L ⊙ и 50 M ⊙ соответственно. По совокупности наблюдательных проявлений J022237.31+422234.2 предварительно классифицирован как LBV-кандидат.

We continue our search for the luminous blue variables (LBVs) in galaxies outside the Local Group. LBVs are a rare type (about 50 known LBVs) of luminous stars with an unclear evolutionary status and significant spectral and photometric vari- ability. Here we present the results of a search in the NGC 891 galaxy (distance ∼ 10 Mpc). The star J022237.31+422234.2 (M V < −9.7 m ) showed a photometric variability of about 1.3 m from 2011 to 2021. Its dependence “color (B-V) versus the brightness in the B (V) band” is typical for the other confirmed LBV stars. Preliminary estimates of the bolometric luminosity and initial mass are 0.8 × 10 6 L ⊙ and 50M ⊙ , respectively. Based on the observational manifestations, we have classified J022237.31+422234.2 as an LBV candidate.
Annäherung an einen hungrigen Eisbären
Authors: Musäus Thekla
Published: December 2023

Poetry, poems and other literature written in verses have been translated from Finland (Finnish and Finland-Swedish) into German from the very beginning of the translation of literary texts from Finland into German language. The first Finnish poem was translated and printed in German already in the 17th century. In the 19th century, when Finnish literature gained popularity in Europe, forty percent of the translated texts into German from Finland were written in verses. In the 20th century this numberdecreased from twenty percent in the first half of the century continually, so that in the 21st century less than nine percent of all literary texts translated from Finland into German are written in verse. Among these is a considerably large number of texts written by Finland-Swedish authors. Literary texts originally written in the Sami language are very scarce. While in Finland there was a debate about the popularity and readability of modern Finnish poetry in the last decade in Germany there is no public discussion about modern poetry be it German or foreign. Still, the audience for lyrical texts in Germany appears to be rather small. Accordingly, the publishing houses for lyrical texts have become little and rather unknown publishers. This must not necessarily diminish the quality of lyrical translations, as some of the publishers are poets themselves or at least specialised in publishing poetry. Among the translators of lyrical texts one can find renowned professionals as well as unknown names. Several of the modern anthologies of lyrical texts have been translated into German by a collective group of translators.
MUDANÇA DO PRENOME E GÊNERO DE PESSOAS TRANSGÊNERO E OS NEGÓCIOS JURÍDICOS
Authors: Silva Ana Cristina Lopes da
Published: December 2023

O Supremo Tribunal Federal amparado pela  Constituição Federal de 1988, bem como, pelo Código Civil de 2022, levando em consideração o princípio da dignidade humana  reconheceu  direito de personalidade do transgênero de mudar seu prenome e gênero  no assento de nascimento e casamento do Registro Civil, independente de cirurgia de mudança de sexo e de autorização judicia, para isso, o Conselho Nacional de Justiça editou o Provimento 73/2018, que trouxe as regras para a mudança de forma administrativa, porém, o artigo 5º do referido provimento evidenciou o caráter sigiloso do ato, não podendo o novo Registro fazer referência a alteração no novo assento de nascimento ou casamento. Importante frisar que anteriormente as alterações de prenome e gênero, negócios jurídicos podem ter sido realizados pelo requerente, o que poderá ocasionar dúvidas e insegurança jurídica, desta forma, o presente trabalho faz uma análise da necessidade da averbação da mudança de nome e gênero nos negócios jurídicos realizados anteriormente a mudança em respeito ao princípio da segurança jurídica, utilizando a metodologia de pesquisa bibliográfica.
O IMPACTO DAS MUDANÇAS NA LEGISLAÇÃO TRABALHISTA NO TELETRABALHO DURANTE E PÓS PANDEMIA DA COVID-19: UMA ANÁLISE DAS DISPOSIÇÕES DA CLT E SUAS CONSEQUÊNCIAS PARA OS DIREITOS DOS TELETRABALHADORES EM EMPRESAS PRIVADAS
Authors: Costa Ana Beatriz de Oliveira , Bonfim Cesar Carvalho , Fernandes Ricky Arllen Barros , Miranda Graco Araújo Guida de
Published: December 2023

A revisão bibliográfica em questão se propôs a aprofundar o entendimento sobre o teletrabalho como características contemporâneas. Para atingir esse objetivo, foram explorados diversos aspectos relacionados ao teletrabalho, começando pela sua conceituação. A análise buscou não apenas delinear o que constitui o teletrabalho, mas também compreender suas nuances e evoluções ao longo do tempo, considerando as transformações tecnológicas e sociais que influenciam essa prática laboral. Além disso, o estudo abordou as características distintivas do teletrabalho, destacando aspectos como flexibilidade de horários, autonomia do trabalhador e as tecnologias utilizadas para viabilizar essa modalidade. Ao examinar as normas e leis relacionadas ao teletrabalho, o objetivo foi identificar os requisitos legais que regem essa forma de prestação de serviços, levando em consideração aspectos como direitos trabalhistas, segurança do trabalho e outras regulamentações pertinentes. Também foi explorado o Teletrabalho durante a pandemia e a nova reforma. Um ponto crucial da revisão bibliográfica foi a análise da interface do teletrabalho com as empresas que optaram por incorporar essa prática em suas operações. Investigou-se como as organizações lidam com os desafios e benefícios do teletrabalho, bem como as estratégias adotadas para garantir a eficácia e a qualidade do trabalho remoto. Ao compilar e sintetizar informações provenientes de diversas fontes bibliográficas, o estudo buscou oferecer uma visão abrangente e informada sobre o teletrabalho, contribuindo para a compreensão das complexidades envolvidas nessas especificidades e auxiliando na reflexão sobre as práticas adotadas por empresas que buscam integrar essa modalidade em suas modelos de negócios.
SALAS LIMPAS NA INDÚSTRIA FARMACÊUTICA: GARANTINDO A QUALIDADE DE PRODUTOS ESTÉREIS E INJETÁVEIS
Authors: Cunha Renan Santos , Baiense Alex Sander Rodrigues , Andrade Leonardo Guimarães
Published: December 2023

A indústria farmacêutica desempenha um papel crucial na sociedade ao fornecer medicamentos seguros e eficazes para os pacientes. Garantir a segurança dos medicamentos é uma responsabilidade fundamental dessa indústria, e isso vai além do simples desenvolvimento de produtos. (SOUZA, 2019).