bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Colloidal Self-Assembly of Inorganic Nanocrystals into Superlattice Thin-Films and Multiscale Nanostructures
Authors: Yun Hongseok , Paik Taejong
Published: September 2019

The self-assembly of colloidal inorganic nanocrystals (NCs) offers tremendous potential for the design of solution-processed multi-functional inorganic thin-films or nanostructures. To date, the self-assembly of various inorganic NCs, such as plasmonic metal, metal oxide, quantum dots, magnetics, and dielectrics, are reported to form single, binary, and even ternary superlattices with long-range orientational and positional order over a large area. In addition, the controlled coupling between NC building blocks in the highly ordered superlattices gives rise to novel collective properties, providing unique optical, magnetic, electronic, and catalytic properties. In this review, we introduce the self-assembly of inorganic NCs and the experimental process to form single and multicomponent superlattices, and we also describe the fabrication of multiscale NC superlattices with anisotropic NC building blocks, thin-film patterning, and the supracrystal formation of superlattice structures.
Distinct and Quantitative Validation Method for Predictive Process Modelling in Preparative Chromatography of Synthetic and Bio-Based Feed Mixtures Following a Quality-by-Design (QbD) Approach
Authors: Zobel-Roos Steffen , Mouellef Mourad , Ditz Reinhard , Strube Jochen
Published: September 2019

Process development, especially in regulated industries, where quality-by-design approaches have become a prerequisite, is cost intensive and time consuming. A main factor is the large number of experiments needed. Process modelling can reduce this number significantly by replacing experiments with simulations. However, this requires a validated model. In this paper, a process and model development workflow is presented, which focuses on implementing, parameterizing, and validating the model in four steps. The presented methods are laid out to gain, create, or generate the maximum information and process knowledge needed for successful process development. This includes design of experiments and statistical evaluations showing process robustness, sensitivity of target values to process parameters, and correlations between process and target values. Two case studies are presented. An ion exchange capture step for monoclonal antibodies focusing on high accuracy and low feed consumption; and one case study for small molecules focusing on rapid process development, emphasizing speed of parameter determination.
Snow Depth Estimation with GNSS-R Dual Receiver Observation
Authors: Yu Kegen , Wang Shuyao , Li Yunwei , Chang Xin , Li Jiancheng
Published: September 2019

Two estimation methods using a dual GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) receiver system are proposed. The dual-frequency combination method combines the carrier phase observations of dual-frequency signals, whereas the single-frequency combination method combines the pseudorange and carrier phase observations of a single-frequency signal, both of which are geometry-free strictly combination and free of the effect of ionospheric delay. Theoretical models are established in the offline phase to describe the relationship between the spectral peak frequency of the combined sequence and the antenna height. A field experiment was conducted recently and the data processing results show that the root mean squared error (RMSE) of the dual-frequency combination method is 5.04 cm with GPS signals and 6.26 cm with BDS signals, which are slightly greater than the RMSE of 4.16 cm produced by the single-frequency combination method of L1 band with GPS signals. The results also demonstrate that the proposed two combination methods and the SNR method achieve similar performance. A dual receiver system enables the better use of GNSS signal carrier phase observations for snow depth estimation, achieving increased data utilization.
Coopetition as an Emerging Trend in Research: Perspectives for Safety & Security
Authors: Shvindina Hanna
Published: September 2019

The study of coopetition has been evolving with rapid growth in the number of academic publications in this field. A number of literature reviews have been published focusing on nature, antecedents of coopetition and future perspectives of its implementation. Coopetition is proved to be beneficial for joint investments and Research and development (R&D) projects, and yet competitive games take place in the global markets that may lead to safety hazards. There are few studies that investigate possible perspectives of coopetition strategy for solutions in safety and security, and therefore considering the global tendencies objective, necessity arises for a more detailed study of it. The analysis begins by identifying over 600 published studies where the terms “coopetition”, “safety”, “security” were used. Using rigorous bibliometric tools, established and emergent research clusters were identified, as well as the most influential studies, the most contributing authors and topical areas for further investigations. The systematic combination of quantitative and qualitative analytical tools helps to identify the potential directions for future research. By combining bibliometric analysis and content analysis, the main perspective areas for coopetition implementation towards safety and security were identified.
PRÁTICAS E SENTIDOS DA SEXUALIDADE DE ALGUNS USUÁRIOS DA PROFILAXIA PRÉ-EXPOSIÇÃO (PrEP) AO HIV
Authors: Bezerra Vladimir Porfirio
Published: September 2019

Este artigo objetiva refletir sobre determinados aspectos da subjetividade de alguns participantes do projeto PrEP Brasil, pesquisa conduzida a partir de 2014 por três centros participantes: a Fiocruz, por meio do Laboratório de Pesquisas Clínicas (LaPClin), o Centro de Referência e Treinamento de AIDS da Secretaria Estadual de Saúde de São Paulo (CRT- AIDS/SP) e a Universidade de São Paulo (USP). O projeto PrEP Brasil envolveu a administração do medicamento antirretroviral Truvada, droga – comercializada nos EUA desde 2012 – que é majoritariamente utilizada por homens que fazem sexo com homens (HSH), e que promete diminuir o risco de infecção pelo vírus HIV em até 96%. Perscrutando alguns dos depoimentos extraídos de um fórum de discussão online sobre a PrEP e entrevistas na mídia, foi possível compreender como a equação “corpo, risco e prazer” se estrutura no cotidiano de alguns usuários desta nova tecnologia para prevenção contra o HIV.
OLHARES VIVOS EM OLHOS DE VIDRO: A VIGILÂNCIA POR MEIO DE CÂMERAS DE MONITORAMENTO NO BAIRRO DE BOTAFOGO
Authors: Talho Ribeiro Laura
Published: September 2019

A introdução de aparatos tecnológicos na vida rotineira tornou-se algo trivial, e muitas vezes desejado pela população que os entende como uma resposta salvadora para os distúrbios sociais, e principalmente como uma solução para se conter o crime nas cidades. A participação da sociedade civil, que busca se engajar cada vez mais no processo de tomar para si certas questões da vida pública, é um fenômeno importante que deve ser analisado e compreendido, principalmente diante do objeto a ser analisado por este trabalho: a participação popular no investimento para a instalação de câmeras de monitoramento na redução de índices criminais, bem como as dinâmicas de poder que operam a partir da introdução das câmeras como dispositivo de segurança, impondo contextos diferenciados de visibilidade social. Através de minha participação em uma série de encontros da Associação de Moradores do bairro de Botafogo, no Rio de Janeiro, no primeiro semestre de 2016, pude entender o funcionamento do projeto, bem como a que ele se propõe, e é a partir da observação realizada durante o trabalho de campo que o presente trabalho ganhou forma, conjuntamente à análise propiciada pela teoria sociológica.
UFRRJ SEROPÉDICA: SITUAÇÕES DE CONFLITOS E VIOLÊNCIAS.
Authors: Rosa Iris de Macedo
Published: September 2019

O presente trabalho é fruto da monografia intitulada “Estudo exploratório sobre situações de violências no campus da UFRRJ Seropédica” defendida em 2016 que visou analisar as narrativas e organizações em torno de situações de violências ocorridos no campus da UFRRJ; levando em considerações o aumento de pessoas circulando na cidade de Seropédica e no campus bem como a expansão do sentimento de insegurança a partir da expansão que a universidade passou após o REUNI. Para esta ocasião trago as principais análises e reflexões que a mesma proporcionou. O trabalho de natureza qualitativa leva em consideração os anos de 2014 a 2016, apontando as situações de violências que ocorreram e ganharam repercussão da mídia, além das formas de mobilização que foram produzidas pelas redes sociais e pelos coletivos para visibilizar e tonar uma questão pública as forma de violências e ameaças com mulheres da UFRRJ. Deste modo espera-se analisar como a questão da segurança interna entrou para a agenda da comunidade acadêmica.
VIOLÊNCIA(S) NA ESCOLA: O QUE DIZEM AS PESQUISAS NOS CAMPOS DA SOCIOLOGIA E DA EDUCAÇÃO?
Authors: Semeão Garcia Edmar Augusto , Bacos Raissa Maia , Silveira Camila Souza
Published: September 2019

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo analisar a relação entre violência, educação e escola utilizando como referencial teórico leituras dos campos das Ciências Sociais e Educação. A metodologia que orientou esta pesquisa foi baseada no levantamento do tipo Estado da Arte de artigos publicados em periódicos das áreas mencionadas disponíveis no Scielo. Pretendemos expor as diferentes violências dentro da escola e como os agentes da educação podem contribuir para a diminuição de ações pautadas por agressões físicas ou verbais dentro dessa instituiçãoBacharel em Ciências Humanas pela Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora
COLUNISTAS E COLUNÁVEIS: TROCAS, INTERESSES E CAPITAIS – OU, DAS RAZÕES DE VIVER NA CORTE
Authors: Silva Joana Brito de Lima
Published: September 2019

O objetivo do artigo é analisar o colunismo social enquanto vitrine de ostentação das elites, que se tornam um modelo imposto em larga escala ao público de consumidores-leitores. Assim, o colunismo social, estudado aqui no contexto de Juiz de Fora, exibe um desfile protagonizado por colunistas e colunáveis (elites), como se estivessem numa sociedade de corte. Os resultados parciais desta pesquisa exploratória mostram que alguns coadjuvantes ocupam um papel de destaque nessas mídias: trata-se da comercialização de capitais simbólicos (razões de viver, significâncias sociais), em jogo nos anúncios publicados (venda de espaços publicitários) e na publicidade indiscreta, personificada nas escolhas dos colunistas a respeito de quem aparece nas notícias; estes são os elementos sustentadores das colunas sociais.
HABITANDO O TRAJETO: AS EXCURSÕES NO UNIVERSO HEAVY METAL
Authors: Bove Adrielle Luchi Coutinho
Published: September 2019

O presente artigo buscou analisar a rede formada pela relação entre os sujeitos headbangers com os lugares da cidade de Juiz de Fora-MG, a partir do seu processo do caminhar. O campo etnográfico da pesquisa foram as excursões realizadas a dois shows de heavy metal nas cidades do Rio de Janeiro-RJ e Campo do Meio-MG. Através de uma abordagem da antropologia contemporânea, no qual a partir dos atores busca-se rastrear tudo que se conecta a esse fenômeno, o presente artigo pretende pelas excursões headbangers observar tudo aquilo que se liga a essa vivência. Assim, o cerne da pesquisa é pensar o sujeito formado na relação, ou seja, formado na relação entre os sujeitos e entre os sujeitos e os entes, como espaço, a van, os objetos, o show, etc. A circulação no espaço pelos sujeitos headbangers não é simplesmente ocasional, mas sim articulada as práticas desses sujeitos. Por fim, os conhecimentos adquiridos pela vivência nos lugares, sobretudo nos processos do caminhar, reforçam o ethos desses sujeitos ao mesmo tempo que servem como lugares de trocas de experiências.
FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES DE SOCIOLOGIA: PERFIL E PRÁTICA NA REDE ESTADUAL DE ENSINO DE JUIZ DE FORA – MG
Authors: Oliveira Rafaela Reis Azevedo de , Dionysio Davi , Antunes Katiuscia Cristina Vargas
Published: September 2019

O presente trabalho apresenta resultados parciais do projeto de extensão interface com a pesquisa “Formação de professores de Sociologia: da Universidade à sala de aula da Educação Básica” desenvolvido na Faculdade de Educação da Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora que tem como objetivo pesquisar os professores de sociologia da Rede Estadual de ensino em suas dimensões formativas e pedagógicas, bem como estabelecer com eles uma formação continuada. Esse projeto se justifica tendo em vista os desafios que foram postos a partir da obrigatoriedade do ensino de sociologia, como: fortalecimento da disciplina; necessidade de definição de um currículo e de materiais didáticos; vencer o dualismo existente nas universidades entre bacharelado e licenciatura; e, dentre outros, pensar a formação inicial e continuada dos professores. Para o desenvolvimento do projeto foi aplicado questionário aos professores de sociologia para identificação do perfil e encontros para realização de oficinas de formação envolvendo professores da educação básica, do ensino superior e licenciandos em ciências sociais da UFJF a partir dos conteúdos curriculares de sociologia.
O LUGAR DO TURISMO NA ARENA POLÍTICA: UM ESTUDO SOBRE AS ELEIÇÕES MUNICIPAIS 2016 EM JUIZ DE FORA
Authors: Lima Rafael , Rompinelli Raphael , Cerqueira Thaís
Published: September 2019

O presente artigo tem como objetivo principal fazer um estudo comparado dos programas de governo dos candidatos ao cargo de chefe do poder executivo municipal de Juiz de Fora, com o foco voltado ao setor do turismo. Construímos o mesmo de modo a ressaltar a maneira que os candidatos propõem o desenvolvimento do setor de turismo, ou através de políticas públicas ou por meio da participação do setor privado ou ainda a não proposição de nenhuma forma de trabalho, relegando o turismo a uma subárea de trabalho, sendo esta afetada de maneira indireta por outras proposições. A análise a ser desenvolvida é uma pesquisa documental. Desenvolvemos três modelos complementares de análise, em que cada candidato fique disposto nestes modelos de acordo com suas propostas no que toca o setor do turismo. Desta forma esperamos que este trabalho estudo possa contribuir para a continuidade de pesquisas sobre a atuação do setor público do turismo na cidade de Juiz de Fora, bem como para o fortalecimento da atividade turística no município.
ANTROPOLOGIA E MÚSICA: UM ESTUDO SOBRE A CONSTRUÇÃO DA “CULTURA” NA ORQUESTRA POPULAR DE UMA UNIVERSIDADE DO SUL DE MINAS GERAIS
Authors: Erbiste Gregor Castro , Pacheco Leonardo Turchi
Published: September 2019

Este trabalho faz parte de uma série de estudos que tem por objetivo adentrar nas discussões acerca das representações sociais sobre os fazeres musicais no que diz respeito ao contexto da Orquestra Popular de uma universidade no sul de Minas Gerais. Pretende, assim, compreender de modo mais amplo a relação entre vivência e os fazeres musicais. Como desdobramento de um estudo maior, o presente texto almeja compreender melhor, através do trabalho de campo enquanto membro ativo do grupo, a maneira como um grupo pode se organizar, criar padrões de comportamento e regras - seja a disposição dos lugares dos integrantes ou as inversões inconscientes nos papéis dos atores - ou seja, uma “cultura”, em torno de qualquer âmbito da vida social. Buscou-se, também, observar os motivos que levaram à escolha – seja ela pessoal ou no intuito de viabilizar o Projeto - do estilo musical conhecido como “música sertaneja”, como sendo o objeto principal para o desenvolvimento de um projeto de extensão como a Orquestra. Para tanto foi realizada uma entrevista com o coordenador institucional do Projeto. Este estudo busca também incentivar a criação de novos projetos de extensão voltados para outros estilos musicais.
JOVENS PERSONAGENS DO HIV/AIDS: REFLEXÕES SOBRE A “PESSOA” EMOTIVA
Authors: Nelvo Romário Vieira
Published: September 2019

: Este artigo resulta de uma etnografia efetuada em uma Rede de pessoas que se auto definem “jovens vivendo e/ou convivendo com HIV/Aids” no estado do Rio de Janeiro. Parte do que trago para a discussão é fruto das observações em campo nos encontros dentre os quais estive presente. Como discuto neste texto, a possibilidade dos encontros presenciais é também o momento de dizer sobre a vida soropositiva, o que transforma a experiência da interação, no conjunto social de produção da “pessoa”. A intenção aqui foi mostrar uma etnografia multi-situada nos termos definidos por Marcus (1995). A etnografia pretende mostrar que a linguagem na narração emotiva em muitos planos (falas, lágrimas, abraços etc.) constitui a noção de pessoa dos jovens estudados.
“VOCÊ NÃO TEM O PERFIL DESSA VAGA”: PADRÕES DE BELEZA, GÊNERO E RELAÇÕES DE TRABALHO
Authors: Estevão-Rezende Yuri Alexandre , Nascimento Sarah Christina do , Alves Kerley dos Santos
Published: September 2019

Na sociedade de consumo, a indústria da beleza e os meios de comunicação são responsáveis por narrativas e discursos que constroem o corpo e a beleza ideal. Esta biopolítica normatiza corporalidades, gêneros, formas de ser/agir, padrões de beleza e funciona como mecanismo de inclusão e exclusão na vida social e, por conseguinte, no mercado de trabalho. Deste modo, este artigo traz uma discussão envolvendo gênero, padrões de beleza e relações de trabalho. Analisando, a partir de um estudo de caso sobre o setor de eventos em Ouro Preto e Mariana (MG), como os padrões de beleza operam enquanto fator de contratação no mercado de trabalho. Para tal, utilizou-se questionários aplicados as representantes de empresas de produção de eventos e realizou-se entrevistas com mulheres que trabalharam como monitoras para essas agências. Assim, nota-se como as relações de trabalho na área são balizadas por critérios físicos e estéticos que não, necessariamente, envolvem questões relativas a qualificação profissional e competência do casting selecionado. Evidenciou-se também discursos que preterem mulheres obesas, negras ou fora de padrões definidos para ocupar tais vagas de emprego.
Calidad Percibida y Satisfacción en el Turismo Todo Incluido. El Caso de Cabo Verde
Authors: Jimber del Rio Juan Antonio , López-Guzmán Tomás , Pérez Gálvez Jesús Claudio , Orgaz Agüera Francisco
Published: September 2019

El turismo en las islas tiene un importante reflejo en el desarrollo económico de los diferentes países. En este artículo se analiza el estudio del sistema todo incluido en turismo que se desarrolla en la isla de Sal, Cabo Verde. La isla de Sal, y en general, Cabo Verde, ha tenido un importante desarrollo turístico, y económico, en los últimos años. La metodología utilizada se basa en un trabajo de campo realizado a través de encuestas realizadas a los turistas. Sobre dichas encuestas se han aplicado ecuaciones estructurales para determinar el valor percibido, la satisfacción y la lealtad de los turistas. Los principales resultados señalan una relación directa y positiva entre la actitud hacia el sistema todo incluido, la motivación  y la satisfacción percibida por el cliente en dichos servicios. En la investigación se confirma la relación directa y positiva entre la satisfacción percibida por el cliente en el sistema todo incluido, la intención de comportamiento, la lealtad de utilizar de nuevo este sistema de alojamiento turístico turismo, como de recomendar el destino turístico.
The Role of the Employees in the Innovation of the Hotel Enterprises
Authors: DEDEOĞLU Bekir Bora , Aydın Şule , Boğan Erhan
Published: September 2019

Due to globalization, gaining competitive advantage has become an important problem for all enterprises. Especially hotel enterprises can face with certain problems such as providing similar and easily imitable products and services. Therefore, they are in the need of employees delivering services in such an innovative way that cannot be imitated easily. First in this chapter, the factors affecting the innovative behaviors of employees in hotel enterprises were examined in detail. Second, it was explained how employees’ innovative behaviors, which would bring a significant competitive advantage to hotel enterprises, could shape consumer perceptions and attitudes. Lastly, the matters to be taken into notice by hotel enterprises were mentioned and it was tried to pave the way for future researches so that hotel enterprises can benefit from their employees’ innovative behaviors in a more efficient way.
A “Turistificação” de um Lugar de Memória é possível? Um estudo sobre o Sítio Arqueológico do Cais do Valongo (Rio de Janeiro, Brasil)
Authors: Paula Angela Teberga de , Herédia Vania Beatriz Merlotti
Published: September 2019

O Cais do Valongo é considerado o maior porto de entrada de africanos na América Latina, já que recebeu entre 500 mil e 1 milhão de negros escravizados no Rio de Janeiro entre os anos de 1811 e 1831. Todavia, somente em 2011 o Cais foi redescoberto em razão do processo de revitalização da região portuária, projeto denominado de “Porto Maravilha”. Em razão de seu excepcional valor histórico e arqueológico, o sítio foi registrado como Patrimônio da Humanidade pela Unesco em 2017. Nesse contexto, o objetivo deste trabalho foi o de analisar de forma descritiva como o Cais do Valongo, e mais especificamente a memória dos afrodescendentes sobre esse espaço que evidencia o período escravocrata no país, vem sendo apropriado turisticamente pelas políticas oficiais da Prefeitura e iniciativas de movimentos negros do Rio de Janeiro. Utilizou-se de metodologia de estudo de caso, que consiste na análise aprofundada do Cais do Valongo como lugar de memória (NORA, 1993), e realizou-se observação direta assistemática a campo e pesquisa bibliográfica sobre memória, lugar de memória e turismo cultural.
Present situation and future prospects for Hungarian fruit and vegetable sector
Authors: Berecz Patrícia
Published: September 2019

Changes in people’s lifestyles and the emergence of nutritional science have created favorable opportunities for a boom in fruit and vegetable consumption, which have been fully exploited by the adaptive fruit producer and exporter countries. Unfortunately, Hungary is not one of these countries. Affected by a number of uncertainty factors, the Hungarian fruit and vegetable sector has fallen behind international trends, seeking opportunities for survival (Erdész, 2007).The impacts of the country’s accession to the EU have been more adverse than expected. While no administrative measures are used to control production and the increasing competition and import have put Hungarian producers to a loosing position. The cooperation producers, the well-organized work of professionals and the coordinated activity of producers marketing organizations may resolved some of the problems affecting the sector.The fruit and vegetable sector can also anticipate significant changes during the new seven-years budget period of the CAP reform.With the new drat reform of the sector, the European Commission intends to simplify the common organization of the fruit and vegetable market, improve competitiveness, increase market orientation, promote fruit and vegetable consumption and to continue the environmental efforts.Hungary has had great expectations concerning the reform of market regulation, but the Commission proposal didn’t bear out the expectations, because the new proposal includes insignificant changes in important issues and fails to provide sufficient additional resources for the catching up of he new member states.
Evaluation of the Green bean variety candidate BU-16
Authors: Györgyi Gyuláné
Published: September 2019

This study presents the results of the variety comparison trials conducted with the French bean variety candidate BU-16 on sandy soil, during two years at the Research Center of the University of Debrecen.The outstanding characteristics of this variety candidate are the early maturity, the showy pods (yellow, straight, cylindrical cross-section „pencil bean”) and the high yield potential.The experiments were conducted with a randomized design, with five varieties and four replications. The varieties (of which two are foreign and three are domestic) were as follows: BU-16 fj, Maxidor, Paridor, Hungold and Budai piaci. The individual plots were 2 m wide and 4 m long. The seeds were sown at a density of 30 germs per m2, with a row spacing of 50 cm.The following parameters were taken: time of flowering, time of green maturity, plant height, height of the lowest pod above ground level, number of pods per plant, distribution of the pods by the state of development (20 plants), usable pod length (1 kg of standard crop-yield), yield per hectare based on the number of plants per plot. The experiments were evaluated statistically with Excel and SPSS softwares.Results obtained with the variety candidate BU-16:– The time from the emergence to green maturity is 45 to 46 days, which is short as compared with the other cultivars studied.– Plant height is 38cm (two years average), which is among the highest ones, together with Paridor.– The pods are set high above the ground level similarly to Paridor, the height of the lowest pod is 19 cm.– The average number of pods per plant is 13 (two years average) similarly to Paridor and to Maxidor.– The distribution of pod size in 2007 is as follows: 68% of the pods of BU-16 is of the standars size, which is a good rate. The value of this trait for the other varieties is 60 to 63%, except for Paridor, the value of which is similar to that of BU-16.– The usable pod length (10 to 14 cm) is 63% in 2007 and 84% in 2006. Similar pod length rates were obtained for Maxidor, while the rate for Paridor is as high as 91%.– The total yield and the standard yield of BU-16 is among the highest ones.According to the results obtained and presented above, the variety candidate BU-16 is the earliest maturing among the varieties tested with high yield potential which, however, is not significantly different from that of the others. Significant differences can only be detected in plant height and the number of pods per plant. Considering the results, BU-16 is to be further tested.
The examination of human resources in the Hódmezővásárhely micro-region on the basis of human resource hierarchy
Authors: Kis Krisztián
Published: September 2019

In this paper, I deal with the examination of the situation and change of human resources through the human resource hierarchy. My research covers the Hódmezővásárhely micro-region, which includes four settlements, two towns (Hódmezővásárhely as the centre of the area and Mindszent) and two villages (Mártély and Székkutas). Based on population density the micro-region is qualified as a rural territory, which is underpinned by the micro-region’s market town and homestead like character.I took the human resource system of Cloke and Park (1985) published in their book of Rural Resource Management as a basis of my examination and I pursued my research in consideration of Fehér’s (2005) researches related to rural economy. The system of human resources provided a hierarchical and logical framework for my examination. In the course of the research I made analyses along the three levels of human resources concerning the micro-region and its settlements.During the examination of the human resources of the Hódmezővásárhely micro-region I pointed out some negative changes and situations which unfavourably influence the socio-economic processes of the territory and its settlements. All this reveal that the human resources are not only factors of the economy of the micro-region as a rural economy but at the same time they are areas to be developed. The living standard (welfare) of the people living in the area and their quality of life (well-being) depend on the development and level of the different dimensions of the human resources largely. For that very reason there is a need for coordinated development of the human resources and the related fields with respect to the cause-effect relations.My research contributes to the better cognition of rural resources of the Hódmezővásárhely micro-region, without this a rational improvement and sustainable development of the micro-region and its settlements based on inner resources cannot be imagined.
Maintenance Management in a Health Care Establishment
Authors: Fabricio Avelino Bispo  , Marinilda Lima Souza  , Sergio Pitombo
Published: September 2019

With the accelerated growth of the health area in Brazil, institutions increasingly seek to optimize the operations by leveraging the results and becoming competitive in the market. Ensuring the high availability of infrastructure and assets provides that the organization is a strategic tool to achieve positive productivity results. However, it is necessary to structure the engineering department of the maintenance and correct administration of the flows that integrate the sector to meet the expected results. The use of computerized maintenance control tools helps in the management of environments and equipment, assuring the operational reliability of the health care establishment. This article presents the stages of implementation of management and maintenance in a health care establishment. The results demonstrate the evolution in the control of the maintenance department with greater efficiency, planning, increased availability of infrastructure and equipment as well as reduced costs for the operation of health sector processes in Brazil.
In silico analysis of signal peptides for secretory production of a-amylase in Bacillus subtilis
Authors: Asadi Marzieh , Taheri-Anganeh Morgaza , Jamali Zeinab , Khatami Seyyed Hossein , Irajie Cambyz , Savardashtaki Amir , Ghasemi Younes
Published: September 2019

α-Amylases are important commercial enzymes and have a broad application in industrial processes and medicine. Gram-positive bacteria such as Bacillus subtilis are possible host organisms for α-amylases secretory production. Secretion of α-amylases to the culture medium versus intracellular production has several advantages such as prevention of inclusion bodies accumulation, higher product stability and solubility. Signal peptides are considered as one of the most essential elements for successful secretory synthesis of the recombinant proteins. Therefore, by the selection of an efficient signal peptide, secretion of the recombinant protein can be enhanced. The goal of this investigation was the in silico evaluation of several peptides to find the most suitable leader peptides for secretory production of α-amylase in B. subtilis. In present work, 30 signal peptides were selected, and numerous online servers such as SignalP, ProtParam, SOLpro, PRED-TAT and ProtComp was used for investigation of suitable signal peptides. According to in silico predictions all other signal peptides connected to α-amylase were stable and soluble except PPBD_BACSU. PPBD_BACSU because of having D-score below cut-off could not be recognized as a suitable signal peptide for α-amylase. Computational analysis identified QOX2_BACSU may direct protein into transmembrane location and was ignored. All 28 remained were predicted as secretory signal peptides which can excrete protein out of the bacteria. The signal peptides recommended by the present study are valuable for rational designing of secretory soluble α-amylase. Although, such information can be useful for future experimental production of these mentioned secretory proteins.
Effect of fungal filtrates on germination of wheat grains and the biological control of these fungi using black pepper extract
Authors: Eltariki Fuzia Elfituri Muftah , Melitan Abdulmajeed Bashir , Wang Seok Mui , Alhoot Mohammed Abdelfatah
Published: September 2019

Wheat is one of the world's most abundant and essential food crops. It covers a significant area of the earth's surface, higher than any other plant, and tends to be among the top strategic crops. Wheat contamination with fungi leads to rapid deterioration of quantity and quality of wheat products. Many of those fungi are potential mycotoxins producers. This study aimed to isolate and identify fungi that contaminating the wheat grains from the Misurata Agricultural Research Center area and the South Region of Libya. Fungi contaminating wheat grains were isolated on Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) and identified by culture characteristics and microscopically. Fungal filtrates of two fungal isolates, Aspergillus niger and Rhizopus sp., were tested for their effects on the germination and seedlings of wheat grains. Furthermore, the effect of acetonic extracts of Black pepper (Piper nigrum) on the growth of the isolated fungi was also investigated. Ten types of fungi belonging to four genera were isolated and identified. The germination rate of wheat grains irrigated with the filtrate of A. niger and Rhizopus sp. was 20% and 80% respectively, compared with 100% of the control grains, which were irrigated with water. The culture filtrates of both A. niger and Rhizopus sp. affect not the only percentage of grains germination but also the morphology of wheat seedlings. It adversely affected the length of the radicles and coleoptiles. The acetone extract of P. nigrum showed inhibitory effect (85.7% ± 3.7 and 44.0% ± 3.1) on the germination of A. niger and Rhizopus sp. respectively. This study concludes that fungal secretions have pathogenic effects on plant growth, which can lead to potential health risks for the human population. Biological control such as Piper nigrum extracts can be an alternative to chemical pesticides for controlling fungal pathogens and their secretions.
CONTROL AND MAINTENANCE OF THE ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS
Authors: Bibuljica Husnija
Published: September 2019

One of the tasks of business entity is building and creating the information system, because in today's business environment is more than ever necessary to make proper and good quality business decisions. If we were a business decision and as efficiently as it is necessary that a business entity you easy distribution of your information in several parts. Therefore, this paper will therefore be focused on the concept of accounting information system as a part of total complex information systems. Upon the basis of the focus will continue to be words on the complexity of accounting system and also the mains functions of their management or managing business information within the system. While in the last part will be discussed in relation to maintain and control of one accounting information system because the system itself requires appropriate controls with adequate maintenance.
BRAND AND BRANDING AS IMPORTANT MANAGEMENT PRIORITIES
Authors: Ristevska – Jovanovska Snezana , Magdincheva – Shopova Marija
Published: September 2019

The marketing practice of creating a name, symbol or design that identifies and differentiates a product from other products. Your marketing and branding clearly influence that perception but your brand exists whether you actively market your business or not. If you’re out there and people are interacting with your business, you have a brand. Brand is a known identity of a company in terms of what products and services they offer but also the essence of what the company stands for in terms of service and other emotional, non tangible consumer concerns. To brand something is when a company or person makes descriptive and evocative communications, subtle and overt statements that describe what the company stands for. Relationship that brands have with people basically changed the process of digitization of the media. Influence marketers use the mobile phone in the marketing communication process. In this regard, implementing a successful marketing campaign is critical acceptance of the mobile device by consumers as a new way of thinking. For marketers fail to increase the engagement of users, to add value and ultimately increase their return on investment in marketing, it is essential that they understand the attitudes and intentions of customers to mobile marketing. For the purpose of this paper was conducted quantitative, descriptive research. The purpose of this research is by analyzing the habits of using mobile devices to determine the attitudes of users of smartphones for mobile marketing in the country. The survey was conducted using the on line questionnaire, made and distributed only to those users who use smartphones in the period June-October 2018. The survey was conducted by the method of testing undisguised structured questionnaire on 260 respondents. The questionnaire consisted of ten questions and most of the questions are structured closed. In the initial part of the survey focus was on basic demographic data (sex and age). The next questions are related to activities that most respondents use the smartphone as well as preferences for activities for which users often use smart phones.
THE NEW INTERNATIONAL CHAMBERS OF THE PARIS COURTS – INNOVATIVE WAY FOR RESOLUTION OF COMMERCIAL DISPUTES
Authors: Kocev Ljuben
Published: September 2019

The process of the withdrawal of the United Kingdom form the European Union has been discussed predominantly from a political and economic point of view. However, the consequences are more far reaching. With UK on the doorstep of leaving the EU, the decisions issued by its courts would no longer benefit from the recognition system provided in the Brussels Regulation (Council Regulation (EC) No. 44/2001). As a result of this, it is expected that London would no longer be seen as a primary destination for international litigants.In the awaiting of the aftermath from the Brexit, other cities and member state countries of the EU have started the race to position themselves as the next “legal hub”. While other member states have been vocal about offering alternative courts, so far France has been at the forefront of this initiative. On 7 February 2018 two Protocols were signed by the French Minister of Justice, the President of the Paris Bar, and the presidents of the Paris Court of Appeal and the Paris Commercial Court. With the first protocol amendments were made to the already existing International Chamber within the Paris Commercial Court, whereas with the second Protocol a new International Chamber has been created within the Paris Court of Appeal. The aim of the creation of these international divisions within the Paris Court is to create an attractive jurisdictional system which would meet the expectations of the economic actors. Paris has already been one of the most important world centers for dispute resolution as a result of the work of the International Chamber of Commerce and its work in the field of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR). However, with this initiative Paris has an opportunity to further strengthen its attractiveness.The adoption of the two Protocols is a groundbreaking move which sets forth innovative rules of procedure, incorporating unique approaches in the field of international commercial litigation. The rules of procedure contain an increased level of flexibility offering the parties a chance for litigations with great similarity to arbitration. Most notably, the new Protocols provide for the usage of English as language in the course of the proceedings, adapted procedure which should better suit the need of the parties, focus on oral testimonies instead of written witness and expert submissions, possibility for cross – examination, broader scope of tools for securing evidence, such as requests for document production, as well as the possibility of non- French lawyers to appear in front of the Courts. The aim of this article is to provide an insight in the new structure of the International Chambers by reviewing the novelties in the two new Protocols. The article reflects on similar initiatives which have been undertaken in other EU members and countries worldwide, and whether this can be the starting point for more drastic and revolutionary reforms in the traditional litigation system.
INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS, POLITICAL DEMOCRACY AND MARKET ECONOMY
Authors: Nikoloski Krume , Paceskoski Vlatko
Published: September 2019

Industrial relations as a system in economic and social relations transfer those principles that are practiced in a market economy and political democracy. Political democracy, market economy and industrial relations are inseparable. None of these three systems can achieve its real goals if the other two systems fail to achieve theirs. Simply, but also complex, there can be no political democracy and a market economy if there is no efficient and functional system of industrial relations.
ETHICAL STANDARDS AS FUNDAMENTAL BASIS FOR QUALITY AND ORIGINALITY OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH WORK
Authors: Ivanovic Miodrag , Penjisevic Aleksandra
Published: September 2019

Ethics and ethical standards are very important and cover the most diverse areas: education, medicine, sports, finance, the media and other scientific fields. The ethics and its applications provokes variety of dilemmas, debates and challenges that are presented everywhere: education - plagiarism, false degrees, low standard, lack of original research; media – reality programs, bad taste, vulgarity; society and economy - inequality, nepotism, lack of gender equality, racism and nationalism, tax evasion; pharmacy - new drugs, subjective and unprofessional research on the effects and consequences of their taking; medicine - cloning, inventing new organisms and so on. When we talk about education today, it seems that we are somehow more than ever in a crisis of application and respect of ethical norms. Ethical standards and their practical application and authentication in the procedure of ethical forms should be universal for all universities and institutions. This is only  reasonable approach to provide a high academic and professional standard, usefulness and practical application of results of research in industry and public sector, excellence, quality and originality of research.
Is the Virus of International Macroeconomic Interventionism Infectious? An ABCT Analysis
Authors: Block Walter , Engelhardt Lucas , Herbener Jeffrey
Published: September 2019

According to Austrian business cycle theory (ABCT), there is no macroeconomic market failure. Under laissez faire capitalism, with extremely limited or no government, there will be no credit-induced business cycles. However, suppose one part of the world engages in credit expansion, which, according to ABCT creates the business cycle, while another does not. Will the former infect the latter? Or will the latter be impervious to the governmental depredations of the former? We take the position that although the free market society will not remain impervious to the government failure of the interventionists, it will be sheltered from the full impact of the boom-bust cycle. Do the residual malinvestments constitute a market failure? After all, a free market, in this case, is indeed "failing" to bring about the greatest satisfaction of consumer preferences. We deny this claim.
Sistema de Calidad en los Cluters de empresas
Authors: Quevedo Vázquez Jorge Oswaldo , Pinzón Prado Leidy Tatiana , Morales Pazmiño Klever Alfonzo , Vallejo Yucci Timoteo Efrain , Camacho Calero Tomas Eleazar
Published: September 2019

Recibido: 14 de mayo  del 2019Aprobado: 05 de junio del 2019En el presente artículo se caracterizaron  los sistemas de calidad en los clusters de empresas en la zona 6. Para ello, se optó por una investigación de tipo descriptiva y de campo. La muestra la constituyeron 15 empresas que funcionan en la zona 6 del Ecuador. Como técnica se utilizó la encuesta y como instrumento un cuestionario con una escala Likert. Los datos e información obtenida del análisis,  permitió generar entre sus resultados que el 89% de los investigados indicaron que nunca realizan la acción de auto monitorearse, para conocer si la información que poseen o están manejando se encuentra fuera de las posibilidades de perderse si ocurre algún fallo. En sus conclusiones, podemos denotar que existe incoherencia entre los  principales rasgos distintivos de un distrito industrial, de los  cluster industriales y del cluster regional en la zona 6
Una gerencia otra desde la Comuna a la Educación
Authors: Torres Gladys Adelaida
Published: September 2019

Recibido: 07 de mayo de 2019Aprobado: 07 de junio de 2019El Estado es el principal gestor de políticas públicas y está a cargo de la administración de los recursos para satisfacer necesidades colectivas, por ello el modelo que asuma para regir los destinos del país condicionara sus funciones, la educación es una de ellas y su labor primordial ha sido reproducir saberes y prácticas administrativas impuestos desde siglos atrás por el sistema de dominación neoliberal hegemónico. En este artículo se reflexiona si la gerencia moderna es la respuesta como se declara en los últimos tiempos y la analiza desde una mirada decolonial, la contextualiza ideológica e históricamente para luego situarla en la transmodernidad. En Venezuela, la propuesta constituyente del Estado Comunal tiene como célula fundamental la comuna, se trata de repensar la realidad de la gestion educativa desde esta lógica comunitaria desde la solidaridad para romper el pensamiento único colonial y en un ejercicio de pluralidad, plantear alternativas para descolonizar la gerencia de las políticas públicas en la educación.
La economía y la epidemiología social. Una praxis humana en la cosmovisión del nuevo milenio
Authors: Aldana Zavala Julio Juvenal , Isea Argüelles Josía Jeseff
Published: September 2019

Recibido: 27 de octubre del 2018Aprobado: 30 de noviembre del 2018El artículo tiene como propósito analizar la economía y la epidemiología social como  una praxis humana en la cosmovisión del nuevo milenio, esto implica plantearse un modelo social que permita procesar la salud como un ente de prevención desde los multifactores que conforman la sociedad, es decir, economía, educación, política, son una triada que influyen positiva o negativamente en la incidencia de la salud pública, siendo pertinente promover un enfoque que permita a la población desarrollar una cultura para la vida.
Quantitative analysis of gated myocardial perfusion SPECT
Authors: Ploskikh Victor , Kotina Elena
Published: September 2019

The paper considers the problem of gated myocardial perfusion single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) data processing. An approach to the quantitative analysis of gated myocardial perfusion SPECT data used in software developed in the SPbSU is presented. The article presents and formalizes the complete data processing workflow. All the main tasks of the data processing are considered. Mathematical representation of problem domain objects is presented. A detailed algorithm of the data processing is given. The algorithmis implemented as component of the data processing software suite.
Robust output control of multi-agent plants with state delay
Authors: Parsheva Elizaveta , Ternovaja Galina
Published: September 2019

The problem of a robust control system design for interconnected systems with structural and parametrical uncertainty was solved for the case where derivatives of input and output parameters cannot be measured. The order of the mathematical model may change over time. Operability of the designed control systems in the case of non-measurable and bounded disturbances acting on the controlled plant was demonstrated. Only the measurable variables of the local subsystems are used to generate the control actions, that is, control is completely decentralized.