bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Book Reviews
Authors: Winkworth Ian , Smith Geoffrey , McKnight Cliff , Haynes David , Morgan Steve
Published: December 2018

Sumsion, John, Berridge, Pamela and Creaser, Claire. LISU Annual library statistics 1994

Martin, Murray S (Editor). Library finance: new needs, new models.

Pullinger, David. The Super Journal Project: electronic journals on Super JANET.

Penn, I.A., Pennix, G and Coulson, J. Records management handbook.

British Library. Business Information Research Service. Sources of European economic and business information.

Basch, Reva (Editor). Electronic information delivery: ensuring quality and value.

Hamilton, Feona: Current awareness current

techniques.
Cooperative society libraries and newsrooms - their social, educational and cultural role in the second half of the nineteenth century and early twentieth century.
Authors: Everitt Jean
Published: December 2018

One of the major changes to the social structure of Britain brought about by industrialization in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries was the creation of the working class. Library provision for the new mass readership was not just through public libraries, but through a number of bodies committed to provide an educational service to the working classes. My research is essentially an examination of one

of the institutions committed to provide such a service by the working man for the working man in the second half of the nineteenth century and the early part of the twentieth century.
Prioritising research and dissemination: a Delphi study of NHS Highland midwives
Authors: Irvine Kathleen Yvonne , Jessiman Wendy , Felce Alison
Published: December 2018

This paper reports on a Delphi study undertaken by a health librarian and two midwifery professionals, to determine the research priorities of midwives working in NHS Highland. Six important topics were identified: workforce issues, second stage of labour, obesity in pregnancy, women’s expectations of pregnancy and of childbirth, place of birth, and breastfeeding. Related evidence was examined to identify topics where dissemination of existing evidence was needed. The study dealt both with the practice of midwifery in general and with the information needs of local midwives in particular. The Delphi technique was found to be a useful method to determine research priorities but it was not without its limitations.
Information literacy in adult returners to Higher Education: student experiences in a university pre-entry course in a UK university
Authors: Anderson Tony , Johnston Bill , McDonald Alexandra
Published: December 2018

This paper reports a qualitative investigation of the experiences of 18 students taking a year long, part-time pre-entry course designed to help participants choose a course of study and develop confidence in their ability to study at first year university standard. The particular focus for the research was information literacy, and the study sought to illuminate students’ reasoning underlying their information use. It was found that interviewees expressed greater confidence in the veracity of textbooks than websites, but that this contrast appeared to be based on a relatively unsophisticated epistemology. The interviews also suggested that students’ metacognitive awareness and control, particularly over the critical thinking processes by which candidate information is selected or rejected for study, were somewhat weak. The core characteristics of information literacy for this group are discussed and suggestions for follow-up studies and interventions to assist in improving matters are provided.
Diverse everyday information practices in Australian households
Authors: Waller Vivienne
Published: December 2018

Qualitative research into the everyday information-seeking practices of eight diverse households in the city of Melbourne, Australia permitted insights into the variability in dynamics around information practices. The current study combines an information practice approach to information-seeking with finer detail on use of the Internet. Rather than treat the Internet as a monolithic entity, this study looks separately at the use of more recent Internet technologies such as social media and Wikipedia. The study examines the type of information that people seek, the ways in which they stay informed and their engagement with a range of information resources. In particular, the study illustrates the enormous disparity in the level of information resources available to participants. It also illustrates the extent to which use of the search engine, Google, has become naturalised within the everyday information practices of some Internet users in Australia. This study indicates that public libraries still have particular importance for more disadvantaged members of the population.
Public libraries in the "age of austerity": income generation and public library ethos
Authors: Pautz Hartwig , Poulter Alan
Published: December 2018

The budgets of Britain’s public services have been under sustained pressure and public libraries are no exception to public spending cuts in today’s “age of austerity”. Librarians increasingly try to supplement shrinking budgets by employing a variety of income generation methods. But are these methods always in line with the public library ethos? This article presents data showing what British librarians hold to be the public library ethos, what they undertake to generate extra income to maintain public library services and whether they think that their efforts to generate additional income are ever in contradiction to the public library ethos. The article is based on survey and interview data produced in 2013 and also provides, in a Supplementary File, a comprehensive list of income generation methods. The research methods only allowed for the production of non-generalisable data.
Ageing and information: The Scottish older people’s movement
Authors: Johnston Bill
Published: December 2018

The author’s role as the chair of a charity – Scottish Senior’s Alliance (SSA), provides insights into the need for Scotland to further develop information resources and services relevant to ageing and older peoples needs, and to design systems to make that information accessible to: policy makers; service providers; media organisations; older people’s organisations; and older people. The author’s perspective is of an insider in the context of a notional ‘older people’s movement’ committed to improving the circumstances, experiences and capacity of older people to sustain themselves and contribute to their communities. The author also has a long-standing academic interest in teaching, researching and advocating for Information Literacy.

Themes include: trends in ageing populations; socio economic changes and policy challenges; portrayal of older people in the media. Proposals include: development of Information Literacy (IL) in relation older people; aligning IL developments to a politically strategic approach to ageing and older people’s interests in Scotland.
Approaches for investigating university libraries as learning organisations
Authors: Limwichitr Saowapha , Broady-Preston Judith , Ellis David
Published: December 2018

This paper presents research approaches for investigating the development of university libraries into learning organisations, using Thailand as a case study. Whilst the concept of the learning organisation has been in existence since 1970s, it remains problematic.

Current debate centres on the lack of an agreed definition of the concept coupled with difficulties in implementing and measuring the extent to which organisations become transformed into learning organisations. These three main strands of debate are examined holistically in the study.

Several studies employ a positivist perspective. This research adopts an interpretivist perspective to investigate the issues, given the need to investigate the extent of a shared understanding of the concept within university libraries, together with management practices, problems and a rationale for the development of learning organisations.

This is a qualitative study, employing document analysis, semi-structured interviews, and observation. Triangulation was used to corroborate data derived from the multiple methods and increase validity and credibility of the research findings.
Academic libraries as learning organisations
Authors: Warwick Jon , Bell Gary
Published: December 2018

This paper highlights some of the deficiencies with Higher Education (HE) planning paradigms and then describes the Holon Framework as an HE planning approach that overcomes some of the deficiencies. The paper outlines some key features from the literature of organisational learning and explores how the Holon Framework facilitates both single and double-loop organisational learning. The paper then describes how the Holon Framework can be used as a strategic and operational planning tool with academic libraries and how the more conventional library operational research models can be included in a structured double loop learning process.
Attitude and motivation in spoken English
Authors: Rayah Rabiatul Adawiyah , Jafre Nurul Aiman Mohd , Husain Nor Aini , Nawawi Wan Rosedayu Wan Mohamad
Published: December 2018

English language proficient has currently becoming a necessary requirement in various fields of study and professions. However, most students refuse to speak in English because they are too concerned in making mistakes, lack of motivation, and low self-confidence. In learning English, attitude and motivation are very closely related. A learner with positive attitude towards learning a language has a high tendency of motivation towards it. Therefore, the main objective of the research was to investigate the correlation between the items of attitude and motivation in spoken English among semester 4 students at Politeknik Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin (PSMZA). The methodology used was quantitative method. This study was carried out using a questionnaire consisted of 70 items adapted from Gardner’s Attitude/Motivation Test Battery (AMTB) and was distributed to 100 semester 4 students from four departments of PSMZA. The data was analyzed using SPSS. Cohen’s standard was used to evaluate the correlation coefficient, where items with 0.50 or larger were highlighted which represented a strong association. Findings had shown these students’ attitude and motivation towards spoken English had strong correlation with some of the items that helped to boost their motivation in spoken English. These findings indicated the importance of different strategies to be implemented by the English language educators to enhance students’ motivation in communicative English subjects.
Implementation of Mental Health Policies toward Indonesia Free Restraint
Authors: Ayuningtyas Dumilah , Rayhani Marisa , Misnaniarti Misnaniarti , Maulidya Asri Nur
Published: December 2018

Mental health disorders are still one of the most prominent health problems in the world, including in Indonesia. There is still a misguided stigma and discrimination on people with mental disorders, so more than 56,000 of them experience restraint. This study aims to determine the eﬀorts and review the implementation of Law no. 18/2014 about Mental Health until 2017. This is a policy study using literature review. Descriptive exploration is done using a policy analysis framework in the implementation phase based on Edwards III model. The unit of analysis is mental health policy in Indonesia. The results show that only a few local governments initiate special mental health regulations as well as more operational programs. Activities are still focused on curative and rehabilitative eﬀorts. There has been prevention of deprivation through the ‘Indonesia Free Restraint’ program since 1977 but this has not gone well. The communication process encountered problems of unclear and inconsistent information. Moreover, not all local governments use the authority to regulate the mental health policy to mobilize resources. Law no. 18/2014 has not been implemented optimally. Not all implementers and policy targets are dedicated to direction of the Law. Neither not all aspects of mental health eﬀorts have programs, Standard Operating Procedure and coordination governance. Conversely, optimal implementation can be done by introducing it as an element of primary health in basic health service.
Compliance and Conflict of Value in Public Policy Implementation: Comparison between the New Order and the Reformation Era
Authors: Indiahono Dwiyanto , Purwanto Erwan , Pramusinto Agus
Published: December 2018

This research aims to examine diﬀerences in the relationship of bureaucratic and political oﬃcials during the New Order (Soeharto’s era) and the Reformation (post-Soeharto) era within the arena of public policy implementation. This is a matter of importance given that there is a change in relations between the two from integration in the New Order to bureaucratic impartiality in the Reformation Era. This study attempts to answer the question: How were the relations of bureaucratic and political oﬃcials in the implementation of local level public policy during the New Order and the Reformation Era? A qualitative research has been conducted in Tegal Municipality using the following data collection techniques: interview, focus group discussion, documentation, and observation. Tegal Municipality was selected as the study location because of the unique relationship shown between the mayor and the bureaucracy. Its uniqueness lies in the emergence of bureaucratic oﬃcials who dare to oppose political oﬃcials, based on their convictions that bureaucratic/public values should be maintained even if it means having to be in direct conflict with political oﬃcials. This research indicates that the relationship between bureaucratic and political oﬃcials in the arena of local level policy implementation during the New Order was characterized as being full of pressure and compliance, whereas during the Reformation Era bureaucrats have the audacity to hinder policy implementation. Such audacity to thwart policies is considered to have developed from a stance that aims to protect public budget and values in policies. The occurring conflict of values here demonstrates a dichotomy of political and bureaucratic oﬃcials that is diﬀerent from the prevailing definition of politics-administration dichotomy introduced at the onset of Public Administration studies.
PENERAPAN PROSES HIERARKI ANALITIK (PHA) DALAM MENGATASI MASALAH KEMACETAN LALU LINTAS DI KOTA AMBON
Authors: Talakua Mozart W. , Batlajery Jemsr S.
Published: December 2018

Kepadatan lalu lintas yang meningkat akhir-akhir ini di Kota Ambon telahmenimbulkan masalah yang cukup serius, seperti waktu tempuh perjalanan yang bertambahlama dan pencemaran udara yang semakin meningkat. Masalah kemacetan di Kota Ambon ini dapat diselesaikan dengan menggunakan metode ProsesHierarki Analitik (PHA). Data penelitian ini diperoleh dengan menyebarkan 100 kuesioner kepada masyarakat Kota Ambon yang memiliki Surat Izin Mengemudi (SIM). Hasil penelitian ini dengan menggunakan metode Proses Hierarki Analitik ternyata masyarakat Kota Ambon yang memiliki SIM menganggap aspek pengelolaan yang paling mempengaruhi kemacetan yaitu sebesar 45,2%, sedangkan yang menjadi prioritas utama dalam mengatasi kemacetan adalah pembenahan jalur angkutan umum sebesar 19,6%.

Kata Kunci : Transportasi, Kebijakan, Sistem, Transportasi Umum.
Istraživački pristupi i metodološki okviri u istraživanjima budućih učitelja
Authors: Dubovicki Snježana , Mlinarević Vesnica , Velki Tena
Published: December 2018

U novije vrijeme u društvenim znanostima, a posebno u pedagogiji, različita istraživačka iskustva podrazumijevaju različite istraživačke stilove i filozofske pristupe koje je potrebno poznavati prije provođenja istraživanja. U radu se daje pregled različitih istraživačkih pristupa i znanstvenih paradigmi u okviru kojih je moguće kreirati i usmjeriti osobni istraživački projekt (istraživanje). Cilj i svrha rada je istražiti i upoznati različite istraživačke pristupe i metodološke okvire koji se ogledaju u zastupljenosti stanovitih znanstvenih paradigmi, primjeni kvalitativne i kvantitativne metodologije te različitih istraživačkih tehnika kojima se u svojim istraživanjima koriste budući učitelji. Iz navedenih je razloga istraženo 159 diplomskih radova studenata Učiteljskoga studija Fakulteta za odgojne i obrazovne znanosti Sveučilišta u Osijeku koji su javno obranjeni od siječnja 2015. do prosinca 2017. godine. Uvidom u diplomske radove studenata dobiveni su sljedeći rezultati: od ukupnoga broja diplomskih radova (159), njih 132 (83 %) ima istraživanje. Nadalje, znanstveno područje koje je najzastupljenije u istraživanjima su društvene znanosti (36,47 %), a unutar njih polje pedagogije (46,55 %). Prema vrsti istraživanja dominiraju empirijska, temeljna, transverzalna i istraživanja sadašnjosti. Od svih istraženih znanstvenih paradigmi, najzastupljenija je pozitivistička (60,6 %), a potom konstruktivistička (17,43 %) i postpozitivistička (15,91 %) paradigma. Dominiraju primijenjena istraživanja (78 %), dok su razvojna istraživanja (5 %) još uvijek nedovoljno zastupljena i prihvaćeno kod studenata.
Stav judaizma prema životinjama u starozavjetnim spisima Biblije, u židovskome pravu i u rabinskoj literaturi
Authors: DaDon Agnes Eva , DaDon Kotel
Published: December 2018

Članak analizira stav judaizma prema životinjama te nekim ključnim pitanjima vezanim uz tu tematiku kao što su: vegetarijanstvo i mesna prehrana, slučajevi u kojima je dopušteno ozlijediti životinju, odnos prema opasnim životinjama, lov u judaizmu, borba s bikovima, način na koji se moderna prehrambena industrija odnosi prema životinjama. Članak također donosi prijedloge za uvođenje promjena. Posljednji dio govori o stavu judaizma prema posjetu zoološkom vrtu. U radu autori prvo daju uvodno objašnjenje o sućuti i dobrom odnosu prema životinjama u židovstvu. U drugom dijelu članka, autori analiziraju maloprije spomenute teme u starozavjetnim spisima Biblije, u židovskome pravu i rabinskoj literaturi od talmudskih vremena do danas. Autori raščlanjuju ova pitanja na temelju niza izvora iz rabinske literature i responsi, od talmudskih vremena preko srednjega vijeka sve do suvremenih rabina, literature koja je sada prvi put prevedena na hrvatski jezik. Tekstove su s hebrejskoga i aramejskog preveli autori članka. U članku autori pokazuju da je životinjski život vrijedan jer je i on djelo Božje te ga stoga nije dopušteno ugrožavati ili bespotrebno oduzimati. No, dođu li u sukob životinjski i ljudski život, ljudski život svakako ima prednost pred životinjskim životom.
Autorstvo »Paše duhovne«
Authors: Knezović Pavao
Published: December 2018

Biskup fra Rafo Barišić, dok se nalazio u Rimu zbog spora s upravom provincije Bosne srebrene, sakupio je nekoliko knjižica na talijanskom i latinskom jeziku (prvenstveno onih koje donose molitve za čije su moljenje razne oproste dali pojedini pape) i, uz pomoć svoga tajnika fra Marka Kalamuta, sastavio je molitvenu knjigu nazvanu »Paša duhovna« (Rim, 1842.) koju je narod jednostavno nazivao »Biskupova knjiga«. U njezinu predgovoru (str. 5-15) Barišić je obradio gotovo potpun program ilirskog preporoda. Međutim, u ovom se radu nastoji pružiti suvisao odgovor zbog čega se u svim biografijama »Pašu duhovnu« navodi među Barišićevim glavnim djelima, iako neki navode da je to prijevod. Međutim, samo desetak što kraćih, što dužih pjesama, oko 640 stihova, jest ispjevao fra Rafo Barišić. Učinio je to jer je znao da se njegovu puku sviđaju stihovi pa se i on okušao u stvaranju sakralne poezije. K tome treba imati na umu da svatko tko je znao čitati, morao je to činiti naglas da bi i neuki puk naučio što se nalazi u »Biskupovoj knjizi«. Svakako da su za recitiranje prikladniji stihovi nego proza. Barišić je bio slab pjesnik i čini se da je svu snagu »potrošio« na stvaranje rime (koja je posvuda pravilna) i teološki ispravnog sadržaja. Ipak treba reći da se u tim Barišićevim osmeračkim pjesmama nalaze mnogi veoma dobri distisi.
teknik menyusun dokumen paten untuk invensi
Authors: marsailis erika stacia
Published: December 2018

Untuk dapat mendaftarkan paten atas temuannya, seorang ahli harus dapat menyusun dokumen paten. Diperlukan pengetahuan dan keahlian spesifik untuk menyusundokumen paten. Bagian-bagian dokumen paten yang harus disusun terdiri atas : JudulInvensi, Bidang Teknik Invensi, Latar Belakang Invensi, Uraian Singkat Invensi,Uraian Lengkap Invensi, Klaim dan Abstrak. Dalam penyusunan Klaim disarankanuntuk berkonsultasi dengan ahli hukum, supaya makna bahasa dari klaim sesuaidengan terminologi yang lazim digunakan dalam penegakan hukum. Klaim inilahnantinya yand akan menjadi dasar penuntutan di Pengadilan ketika invensi yangdipatenkan ditiru atau diproduksi oleh orang atau Badan yang tidak diizinkan oleh siinventor (penemu).Hal tersebut dapat terjadi karena belum terintegrasinya antara bagian keuangan danadministrasi sehingga penyajian laporan yang dibuat menjadi tidak sama. Untuk ituperlunya usulan sistem yang berbasis jaringan untuk mendukung pengolahan datapenerimaan dan pengeluaran kas sehingga penyajian laporan dapat dilakukan secaraterstruktur.
The scientific destiny (old version)
Authors: Yu Xiaoyang
Published: December 2018

Due to the Law of Suffering, the course of all the events in the reality and all the events in the consciousnesses of all conscious beings, is determined and inevitable so, I named it the scientific destiny, which is unchangeable.
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN JAMBAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA ANAK BALITA
Authors: Ni'mah Siti Alfiyatun
Published: December 2018

Diare adalah keadaan frekuensi buang air besar pada bayi atau anak lebih dari 3 kali sehari, disertai perubahan konsistensi tinja menjadi cair dengan atau tanpa lendir dan darah yang berlangsung kurang dari 7 hari, berlangsung secara mendadak, Bayi yang menerima ASI (Air Susu Ibu) eklusif sering mempunyai tinja yang agak cair atau seperti pasta, hal ini juga tidak disebut diare. Diare menyerang anak pada tahun-tahun pertama kehidupannya. Insidensi diare tertinggi pada anak di bawah umur 2 tahun, dan akan menurun seiring bertambahnya usia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kepemilikan jamban dengan kejadian diare pada anak Balita di desa temayang Kecamatan Temayang Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian Observasional dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Hasil penelitian didapat nilai hasil perhitungan Chi Square dengan nilai (p = sebesar 0,000 < 0,050) maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kepemilikan jamban terhadap kejadian diare balita, nilai (p = sebesar 0,002 < 0,050) kepatuhan pemakaian jamban terhadap kejadian diare pada balita, nilai (p = sebesar 0,025 < 0,050) kualitas jamban terhadap kejadian diare pada balita dan nilai (p = sebesar 0,000 < 0,050) kebiasaan cuci tangan terhadap kejadian diare pada balita. Hasil penelitian menyarankan agar instansi kesehatan lebih melakukan penyuluhan tentang sanitasi dan penyuluhan tentang penyakit diare.
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN FISIK TERHADAP KEJADIAN TB PARU
Authors: Rahayu Sri
Published: December 2018

Sampai kini, Tuberkulosis (TBC) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang penting di dunia. Menurut laporan WHO, di seluruh dunia setiap tahun ditemukan sekitar 8 juta kasus baru. Indonesia merupakan negara penyumbang kasus TBC terbesar ketiga setelah India dan Cina dengan perkiraan jumlah kasus pada 2003 adalah 627.047 penderita dan 281.946 kasus merupakan TBC paru BTA positif. Lingkungan fisik yang kurang baik merupakan media penularan TBC. Dengan memperbaiki lingkungan fisik diharapkan bisa mengurangi penularan TBC
Studi Kasus Perilaku Merokok Kategori Berat pada Remaja Laki-laki
Authors: Fatmawati Eni
Published: December 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan until mengetahui latar belakang keluarga remaja yang merokok, faktor remaja menjadi perokok berat dan bagaimana terbentuknya perilaku merokok kategori berat pada remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif studi kasus, subyek pada penelitian ini adalah remaja usia 15-18 tahun yang merokok dalam kategori berat. Teknik pengumpulan data yang di pakai adalah wawancara dan observasi. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa keluarga dari remaja juga merokok baik orang tua maupun saudara-saudaranya. Perilaku merokok remaja karena meniru kebiasaan orang tua dan saudara-saudaranya dan kurangnya perhatian dan pengawasan dari keluarga. Pada awalnya remaja hanya mencoba dan mengikuti teman dalam pergaulan sehingga remaja mulai ketagihan dan ketergantungan until merokok, karena dengan merokok remaja merasa manjadi laki-laki yang sesungguhnya dan lebih percaya diri.
Indication of quantum mechanical electron transport in human substantia nigra tissue from conductive atomic force microscopy analysis
Authors: Rourk Christopher
Published: December 2018

Neuromelanin and ferritin in dopamine neurons of the substantia nigra have a distribution and density that is similar to disordered arrays of quantum dots in photovoltaic devices, which have been experimentally shown to conduct electric energy using quantum mechanical electron transport mechanisms. Conductive atomic force microscopy tests were performed on human substantia nigra tissue at room temperature, to determine whether evidence of electron transport is present. The test results presented here provide evidence of quantum mechanical electron transport from ferritin and neuromelanin at levels that that are sufficient to cause or contribute to generation of action potentials.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KEAMANAN PANGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENJAJA MAKANAN JAJANAN ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Bachtiar Mohamad
Published: December 2018

Penanganan dan pengolahan makanan jajanan yang tidak hygienis dan tidak sesuai dengan ketentuan dapat menyebabkan penyakit akibat makanan (foodborne disease) dan diare karena cemaran air (waterborne disease). Hal ini terjadi karena adanya kontaminasi silang (cross contamination) maupun kontaminasi ulang (recontamination) yang terjadi setelah pemasakan.
PENGARUH KEBERSIHAN LINGKUNGAN RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA ANAK BALITA
Authors: cahayanti Evi mei
Published: December 2018

Infeksi saluran pernafasan atas (ISPA), merupakan salah satu penyebab kesakitan utama pada anak balita di negara berkembang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebersihan lingkungan rumah yang meliputi ventilasi rumah, pencahayaan alami rumah, kelembaban rumah, lantai rumah, dinding rumah, dan atap rumah dengan kejadian ISPA. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Bulan Desember 2018 di Desa Kedaton Kecamatan Kapas Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu cross sectional, jenis penelitian yang variabel bebas dan variabel terikatnya diukur secara bersamaan dan dilakukan sesaat atau sekali (Nursalam, 2012). Dalam penelitian ini yang pengukuran variabel kebersihan lingkungan rumah dengan kejadian ISPA pada anak balita dikumpulkan hanya satu kali pengukuran dan dalam waktu bersamaan atau satu saat.Uji statistik menggunakan uji chi square dengan menggunakan program SPSS versi 11. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara ventilasi rumah (p=0,046), pencahayaan alami rumah (p=0,001), lantai rumah (p=0,025), dinding rumah (p=0,00), dan atap rumah (p=0,026) dengan kejadian ISPA, sedangkan kelembaban rumah (p=0,883) tidak ada hubungan dengan kejadian ISPA.
Bagas Arif Pradika_165100017`
Authors: Pradika Bagas Arif
Published: December 2018

basis data (database) adalah kumpulan data yang disimpan secara sistematis di dalam komputer yang dapat diolah atau dimanipulasi menggunakan perangkat lunak ( program aplikasi) untuk menghasilkan informasi .borland delphi adalah sebuah bahasa pemograman untuk membuat sebuah aplikasi seperti kalkulator,segitiga dan lain lain
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN PENGGUNA ASKES SOSIAL PADA PELAYANAN RAWAT INAP
Authors: Maria Sinta
Published: December 2018

Semakin meningkatnya tuntutan masyarakat akan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan, maka fungsi pelayanan secara perlu ditingkatkan untuk memberi kepuasan pasien. Kualitas pelayanan merupakan suatu bentuk penilaian konsumen (pasien) terhadap tingkat pelayanan yang diterima dengan tingkat layanan yang diharapkan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kualitas pelayanan kesehatan dengan kepuasan pasien pengguna askes sosial pada pelayanan rawat inap yang berkaitan dengan kehandalan pelayanan, jaminan pelayanan, bukti langsung pelayanan, perhatian petugas dan daya tanggap pelayanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan cross sectional study dengan jumlah populasi pada tahun 2012 sebanyak 1.687 dan sampel sebanyak 94 responden yang ditentukan dengan teknik accidental sampling dengan melakukan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara kualitas pelayanan dengan kepuasan pasien pengguna askes sosial dimana kehandalan pelayanan p(0,000) < α(0,05), jaminan pelayanan p(0,003) < α(0,05), bukti langsung p(0,001) < α(0,05), perhatian petugas p(0,002) < α(0,05) dan daya tanggap p(0,000) < α(0,05). Bagi pihak RS perlu mengembangkan sistim informasi manajemen Rumah Sakit untuk lebih memudahkan pelayanan serta evaluasi cepat terhadap kebutuhan pelayanan rumah sakit.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Status Gizi Pada Balita
Authors: Jannah Aminah Raudatul
Published: December 2018

Status gizi merupakan keadaan yang diakibatkan oleh keseimbangan antara asupan zat gizi dari makanan dengan kebutuhan zat gizi yang diperlukan untuk metabolisme tubuh. Setiap individu membutuhkan asupan gizi yang berbeda dengan individu yang lainnya, hal ini tergantung pada usia orang tersebut, jenis kelamin, aktivitas tubuh dalam sehari, berat badan, dan lainnya. Masalah gizi kurang masih sering kita jumpai dibeberapa daerah, hal inipun disebabkan karena beberapa faktor salah satunya yaitu kurangnya informasi mengenai resiko gizi buruk, dan pemberian gizi seimbang. Dengan adanya pendidikan kesehatan akan menambah pengetahuan ibu mengenai gizi buruk dan asupan gizi yang dibutuhkan. karena semakin tinggi pengetahuan yang dimiliki maka semakin baik sikap yang dimiliki ibu dalam memberikan makanan pada balita, dengan pengetahuan dan sikap yang baik, maka akan membentuk tindakan keseharian yang baik, tindakan ini dapat berupa memperhatikan status gizi pada balita.
HUBUNGAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN RUMAH DAN PERILAKU KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE
Authors: susanti wiwit pujaka
Published: December 2018

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) adalah penyakit menular yang di sebabkan oleh virus dengue yang dikenal sebagai penyakit yang paling menyebar di dunia. Di kabupaten tulungagung kasus DBD pada musim kemarau ini hingga September 2018 ada 234 kasus demam berdarah dan kemungkinan akan bertambah pada musim penghujan mendatang. Paling banyak di kecamatankedungwaru dan boyolangu. Jumlah kasus ini mengalami peningkatan dibanding tahun 2017sebesar 200 pasien. Kemungkinan penyebabnya kondisi lingkungan yang kotor dan banyak terdapat genangan air yang sering kali diabaikan / di remehkan oleh suatu keluarga dan masyarakat sekitar.Penyakit ini ditemukan hampir di seluruh belahan dunia terutama di negara tropik dan subtropik baik secara endemik maupun epidemik dengan penyebarannya berkaitan dengan datangnya musim penghujan. Perumahan dan pemukiman sehat diperlukan kualitas sanitasi seperti air bersih, jamban keluarga, tempat pembuangan sampah dan saluran pembuangan air limbah, sehingga dapat memutuskan mata rantai penularan penyakit malaria.
Bagas Arif Pradika_165100017
Authors: Pradika Bagas Arif
Published: December 2018

basis (database) adalah kumpulan data yang disimpan secaara sistematis di dalam komputer yang dapat diolah atau dimanipulasi menggunakan perangkat lunak.(program aplikasi) untuk menghasilkan informasi.borland delphi adalah sebuah bahasa pemograman untuk membuat sebuah aplikasi kalkulator,segitiga dan lain lain
Promosi Kesehatan Cuci Tangan Dan Jajanan Sehat Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Siswa
Authors: Sakti Erlangga Mandala
Published: December 2018

Promosi Kesehatan Cuci Tangan Dan Jajanan Sehat Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap SiswaErlangga Mandala SaktiSTIKES Surya Mitra Husada anggamandala89@gmail.com ABSTRAKCuci tangan dan jajanan sehat merupakan salah satu solusi yang mudah dan efektif dalam pencegahan penyakit menular dan juga dapat mencegah gangguan saluran pencernaan. Promosi kesehatan merupakan prioritas utama dan merupakan salah satu intervensi keperawatan yang efektif meningkatkan tingkat kesadaran siswa akan pentingnya cuci tangan dan jajanan sehat di sekolah. Diharapkan pendidikan kesehatan tentang cuci tangan dan jajanan sehat dapat dijadikan salah satu tindakan keperawatan pada siswa di sekolah.Kata Kunci : cuci tangan, jajanan sehat, pengetahuan, sikap
pengaruh diare pada anak balita terhadap lingkungan
Authors: luvitasari dwi
Published: December 2018

Diare adalah sebuah penyakit disaat tinja atau feses berubah menjadi lembek atau cair yang biasanya terjadi paling sedikit tiga kali dalam 24 jam. Penyakit diare menempati urutan kelima dari 10 penyakit utama pada pasien rawat jalan di RS merupakan topik yang serinng diteliti secara akademik di bidang kesehatan masyarakat. Penyakit diare sering menyerang bayi dan balita, bila tidak diatasi lebih lanjut akan menyebabkan dehidrasi yang mengakibatkan kematian. Data terakhir dari Departemen Kesehatan menunjukkan bahwa diare menjadi penyakit pembunuh kedua bayi di bawah lima tahun (balita), Salah satu faktor risiko yang sering diteliti adalah faktor lingkungan yang meliputi sarana air bersih (SAB), sanitasi, jamban, saluran pembuangan air limbah (SPAL), kualitas bakterologis air, dan kondisi rumah. Data terakhir menunjukkan bahwa kualitas air minum yang buruk menyebabkan 300 kasus diare per 1000 penduduk. Sanitasi yang buruk dituding sebagai penyebab banyaknya kontaminasi bakteri E.coli dalam air bersih yang dikonsumsi masyarakat. Cara awal mencegah diare yaitu mencuci tangan sebelum makan dan menjaga pola konsumsi anak.
PENGARUH EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE TERHADAP ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT: LOCUS OF CONTROL SEBAGAI MEDIATOR (Studi Pada Siswa SMA N 9 Padang)
Authors: Afriani Rice , Susanti Febsri
Published: December 2018

Pendidikan pada dasarnya adalah usaha sadar untuk menumbuh kembangkan potensi sumber daya manusia dengan cara mendorong dan memfasilitasi kegiatan belajar. Belajar adalah aktivitas terstruktur yang dilakukan seseorang untuk memperoleh pengetahuan. Pemerintah melalui PERMENDIKNAS nomor 71 tahun 2013 mengenai Struktur Kurikulum menjelaskan bahwa Kurikulum 2013 bertujuan untuk mempersiapkan manusia Indonesia agar memiliki kemampuan hidup sebagai pribadi dan warga negara yang beriman, produktif, kreatif,inovatif, dan afektif serta mampu berkontribusi pada kehidupan bermasyarakat, berbangsa, bernegara, dan peradaban dunia. Pada pendidikan sekolah menengah atas, faktor academic achievement sangat diperhitungkan pada penilaian akhir dari seorang siswa. Di kota Padang sekolah-sekolah yang mempunyai popularitas yang cukup tinggi (dalam hal prestasi akademik atau pun non akademik) sangat konsisten pada penilaian prestasi academic achievement. Atas dasar permasalahan yang di temukan di SMA N 9 Padang. Diketahui bahwa pengaruh Emosional terhadap Locus Of Control sangat berpengaruh signifikan. Oleh karena itu peneliti mencoba untuk menganalisis bagaimana satu variabel atau lebih berpengaruh terhadap variabel lain. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode random sampling . Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X, XI, dan XII yang berjumlah 100 orang.
Distinct Neural Responses to Social and Semantic Violations: An N400 Study
Authors: Weimer Natalie , Clark Sheri , Freitas Antonio L.
Published: December 2018

We investigated event-related brain potential correlates of encountering context-incongruent social information. Building on evidence that information semantically incongruent with its context elicits an N400 response (a prominent negative-going deflection in the ongoing electroencephalogram; EEG), we hypothesized that statements incongruent (relative to congruent) with basic standards of amicable treatment by others (e.g., “Your friend breaks your computer and then laughs [apologizes]”) would elicit larger-amplitude N400 responses. EEG was recorded from N=20 undergraduates while they viewed 106 semantic-dimension and 106 social-dimension sentences. We obtained the classic N400 effect to semantic violations, but we did not observe greater N400 amplitudes to incongruent than to congruent social-dimension sentences. Our findings of N400 modulation by semantic violations but not social norm violations help clarify potential boundary conditions for eliciting the N400
What the future holds and when A description-experience gap in intertemporal choice
Authors: Dai Junyi , Pachur Thorsten , Pleskac Timothy Joseph , Hertwig Ralph
Published: December 2018

This project is aimed at replicating and extending the results of the project Intertemporal choice under temporal uncertainty.
The Impact of Strategic Human Resource Management on Organizational Innovation and Knowledge Management Capacity (Case Study of Saipa-Citroen Company)
Authors: Boostani Susan , Sabbaghian Ali
Published: December 2018

The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of strategic human resource management on organizational innovation and knowledge management capacity (Case Study of Saipa-Citroen Company). The research method is descriptive-survey. The statistical population consisted of all staff members of Saipa-Citroen (2884 people) who were selected by simple random sampling of 340 people using the Morgan table. Data gathering tools include Human resources management Strategic Management Inventory, Organizational Innovation, Knowledge Management Capacity Ogger Yuzgat et al. (2015). Data analysis was performed using structural equation modeling method. Findings of the research showed that HRM has an impact on the components of knowledge management capacity (knowledge acquisition, knowledge sharing, knowledge software, exploration and exploitation) (P <0.05). The results showed that strategic human resource activities of organizations positively affect organizational innovation (P <0.05). Organizational HRM positively affects organizational organizational knowledge management capacity (P> 0.05).
A Mulher nos Contos de Mia Couto: uma Leitura Pós-colonial
Authors: Pereira Márcia Moreira
Published: December 2018

Como um conjunto de teorias que analisa as implicações políticas, filosóficas, culturais e literárias deixadas pelos colonizadores nos locais que colonizaram, adotando em relação a elas uma perspectiva crítica e contra elas uma prática combativa, o pós-colonialismo pressupõe a ocorrência de uma produção literária - a literatura pós-colonial - que privilegia a cultura de todos aqueles que foram colonizados pelas nações europeias. Nas literaturas africanas de expressão portuguesa, seguindo essa trilha aberta pela expressão estética na perspectiva do pós-colonialismo, a mulher passa a ser representada como alguém que começa a “sentir a terra”, livre de tabus e de imposições, libertando-se, parcialmente, de imposições masculinas e assumindo um papel de sujeito de sua própria história. Nesse sentido, este artigo procura analisar dois contos de Mia Couto ("O perfume", em Estórias abensonhadas e "O cesto", em O fio das missangas), a partir da perspectiva teórica dos Estudos Pós-Coloniais, destacando o papel que a mulher representa nestes contos.
‘Fight Abortion, Not Women’
Authors: Rivkin-Fish Michele
Published: December 2018

This article traces the conceptual emergence and development of
feminist-oriented abortion politics in urban Russia between 2011
and 2015. Examined as an example of local adaptions of global
reproductive rights movements, Russians’ advocacy for abortion
access reflects commitments and tensions characterising post-Soviet
feminism. Specifically, I show how calls to preserve women’s access
to legal abortion have drawn on both socialist-inspired ideals of state
support for families and liberal-oriented ideas of individual autonomy.
Attention to the logics underlying abortion activists’ rhetoric
reveals the specific historical sensibilities and shifting cultural values
at stake in the ways progressive Russian activists construe justice.
The analytic concept of ‘moral economy’ brings into relief how their
advocacy evokes ideal visions of reciprocal obligations and uncertainties
in both state-citizen relations and intimate relations. I argue
that contextualised analyses of local feminist abortion politics may
enrich global debates for reproductive rights and justice.
How Can Social Movements Help Defend Democracy?
Authors: Popović Srdja , Djinovic Slobodan
Published: December 2018

This piece of “movement writing” is written by the
coheads of the Center for Applied Nonviolent Action and Strategies
and the cofounders of the Otpor! movement that ousted Yugoslavian
President Slobodan Milošević in 2000. The article discusses
the most promising tactics in contemporary prodemocracy activism,
drawing on the authors’ considerable experience working with
activists across the globe. Popović and Djinovic argue that the efficacy
of traditional nonviolent strategies has waned with respect
to contemporary prodemocracy struggles—which often seek to
defend institutions rather than dismantle them—and advocate for
more creative, humorous approach to contention.
What is “Political” Participation
Authors: Akram Sadiya , Marsh David
Published: December 2018

Wood and Flinders re-center political participation on the
idea of “nexus politics.” The effort is laudable because it contributes to other
ongoing efforts at broadening our understanding of the nature of ‘political’
participation. Unfortunately, in our view, the authors misspecify new forms
of political participation that have emerged by: (1) failing to take Henrik
Bang’s work seriously; (2) focusing exclusively on motivation/intention, so
that an action is “political,” only if the person acting sees it as “political”; (3)
seeing all political participation as necessarily oppositional.
Epistemic Messages in Textbooks for Vocational Education and Training
Authors: Berding Florian , Lau Ilka
Published: December 2018

Epistemic beliefs are individuals’ beliefs about knowledge and knowing.
Research assumes that epistemic messages embedded in learning materials
shape learners’ beliefs. In order to provide information about these epistemic
messages, this article analyzes 4,169 accounting exercises and 1,265 marketing
exercises found in training textbooks for retailers, wholesalers, bank assistants, and
industrial business management assistants. A latent class analysis identifies four
types of exercises. The findings indicate that most epistemic messages emphasize
knowledge that consists of stable, interconnected elements that are not useful for
professional situations. Knowledge is transmitted by an authority and does not
need to be justified. This article provides ideas on the basis of which exercises in
textbooks may be revised.
The Geopolitics of Environmental Education
Authors: Ide Tobias , Alwan Abdulkhaleq , Bader Khalil , Dougui Noureddine , Husseini Maysoun , Imad Elarbi , Marzouk Farouk Gaafar Abdel Hakim , Moustafa Amany M. Taha , Spielhaus Riem
Published: December 2018

This article analyzes the geopolitical imaginations promoted via environmental
education in the school textbooks of five states in the Middle East and
North Africa (MENA) region. In doing so, it builds bridges between critical studies
of education and political ecology. It shows that, when addressing environmental
problems, the textbooks examined depoliticize environmental problems and
sustain political and economic power structures. They do so by individualizing
responsibility for environmental problems, legitimizing political and economic
elites, associating environmental protection with wider societal goals, and externalizing
environmental problems.
Nationalsozialismus in deutschen, österreichischen und englischen Lehrwerken der Sekundarstufe I (1980–2017)
Authors: Mittnik Philipp
Published: December 2018

*Full text is in German

National Socialism in German, Austrian and English Secondary School Textbooks (1980–2017)

English Abstract

This article analyzes a selection of German, Austrian and English textbooks
dealing with National Socialism. By adopting Waltraud Schreiber’s methodology of
categorial textbook analysis, the article presents the surface structure and building
blocks as a basis for further analysis. The occurrence (or absence) of the pedagogical
historical principle of multiperspectivity is examined with reference to the
example of sections concerning “Youth in National Socialism.” Subsequently, the
study explores the role of multiperspectivity in the construction of critical historical
consciousness. This is followed by a deconstruction of the image of women presented
in the textbooks, with particular emphasis on simplifications.

German Abstract

Die Analyse von Schulbüchern aus Deutschland, Österreich und
England zum Themenbereich Nationalsozialismus stehen im Zentrum dieses
Artikels. Als Methodologie wird die kategoriale Schulbuchanalyse nach Waltraud
Schreiber angewandt. Die Erarbeitung der Oberflächenstruktur und der Bausteine
werden als Grundlage für weitere Analyseschritte präsentiert. Das (Nicht-)
Vorkommen des bedeutenden geschichtsdidaktischen Prinzips der Multiperspektivität
wird am Beispiel des Abschnittes „Jugend im Nationalsozialismus“
beschrieben. Multiperspektivität und deren Bedeutung für den Aufbau eines kritischen
Geschichtsbewusstseins wird in einem weiteren Schritt hervorgehoben.
Abschließend wird das in den Schulbüchern präsentierte Frauenbild dekonstruiert
und auf die problematischen Vereinfachungen hingewiesen.
Absorption of Hydrogen in the HBond©9000 Metal Hydride Tank
Authors: Toth Lukas , Brestovic Tomas , Jasminska Natalia
Published: December 2018

The present article describes the measurements of hydrogen absorbed into an intermetallic alloy. The process of hydrogen absorption into a metal hydride tank is accompanied with generating heat that must be removed during the process. If the tank is not cooled, the gas pressure rapidly increases and even with a small amount of the stored hydrogen the pressure exceeds the permissible value. By contrast, during hydrogen desorption it is required to supply the same amount of specific heat to avoid a significant decrease in pressure which would result in a decrease in hydrogen release kinetics.
WORKPLACE
Authors: Ikhioya Grace Olohiomeru
Published: December 2018

The workplace has been established as one of the priority settings for health promotion and disease prevention in the 21st century. The workplace directly influences the physical, mental, economic and social wellbeing of workers and in turn the health of their families, communities and the society. This paper therefore is of the opinion that the workplace is an ideal priority setting for health promotion because of the approaches, benefits, and the fact that a healthy qualified and motivated workforce future success in a globalizing market place can be achieved with a healthy, qualified and motivated workplace. This paper explains the concepts of the workplace, health promotion and disease prevention approaches and benefits. Conclusion and recommendation were made to enhance the use of health promotion in the workplace because better health produces better people and better performance.
The effects of heat-treatment and braiding parameters on the flexural fatigue property of Ni-Ti braided cables for an implantable lead
Authors: Li Linze , Jiang Changqing , Mo Xiaolong , Xie Huimin , Liu Yinghua , Li Luming
Published: December 2018

In this study, the flexural fatigue property of a novel implantable lead with a Ni–Ti braided cable was investigated. The effects of heat-treatment and braiding parameters on the flexural fatigue life of the braided cable were evaluated through modifying quantity of filaments, braiding angle and core diameter. The results of flexural fatigue testing demonstrated that (a) heat-treatment improved the flexural fatigue life of the Ni–Ti braided cable from a few thousand to more than 10 million cycles and (b) flexural fatigue property of the super-elastic Ni–Ti braided cable can be improved with the increase in quantity of filaments and braiding angle.