bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comportamiento de catorce líneas mejoradas de arveja (Pisum sativum L.) en la zona de Challapata, Oruro
Authors: Maiza Benedicto , Siles Melico , Ríos Raúl , Gabriel Julio
Published: January 2020

En la zona de Challapata, se cultivan variedades de arveja de bajos rendimientos y de ciclo largo. El objetivo de la investigación fue determinar el comportamiento de catorce líneas de arveja mejoradas por el CIFP en la zona de Challapata (Oruro). Las 14 líneas y la variedad local, fueron sembradas en campo en un diseño generalizado de filas y columnas con cuatro repeticiones en tres localidades tomadas al azar en la zona de Challapata (Oruro), durante el periodo agrícola octubre 2011 a abril 2012. Los resultados mostraron que en general, todas las líneas mejoradas fueron superiores en rendimiento en vaina verde a la variedad local (3.69 t.ha-1), con rendimientos que oscilan entre 6.13 y 16.58 t·ha-1, las cuales representan una superioridad entre 65.9 y 349.3%. Entre las líneas mejoradas, la Pea5_102-1, Pea5_102-6, Pea5_102-5, Pea5_102-2, Pea5_102-3 y Pea5_102-14, con rendimientos en vaina verde (13.05 y 16.58 t.ha-1), mayor longitud de vaina (8.49 a 9.25 cm), mayor número de granos por vaina (5.27 a 7.20 granos) y de ciclo intermedio (85 días a la floración), fueron las más sobresalientes. Las líneas Pea5_102-14, Pea5_102-10 (Pairumani 3) y Pea5_102-13, debido a sus características de elevado rendimiento en vaina verde, mayor longitud de vaina, mayor número de granos por vaina, mayor precocidad, mejor preferencia, amplia adaptabilidad y de acuerdo a los agricultores son las más recomendables para su cultivo en la zona de Challapata (Oruro).
Book Studies Communication in Selected Communication Systems and Their Influence on the Location of the Discipline in the Current Obligatory Classification of Fields and Scientific Disciplines – an Outline of the Research Problem
Authors: Koredczuk Bożena
Published: January 2020

Objective - The aim of the article is to discuss the individual components of book studies communication and show its place in contemporary communication systems and changes occurring in this area of research. Research methods – A method of analysis and criticism of the literature was used. Results and conclusions – The subject of book studies communication is not often the subject of theoretical considerations. The directions of the development of book studies communication from the mid-twentieth century, when it was based on print, to the changes brought about by the digital revolution were followed. Existing models of book science communication are discussed, links to the literary communication system and its place in the social and media communication system are shown. The communication role of book studies was highlighted through the prism of subdisciplines related to book production (editing, digital publishing), its individual and collective circulation (bookselling, librarianship), and to its use and reading behaviour (reading). Originality and cognitive value – The article organizes knowledge about the current development of book science communication and defines its place within various communication models. It shows the duality of the book studies field, situating this science both in the humanities and social sciences, and resulting from its historical connections with various scientific disciplines and various communication models.
Otwarte archiwum Dormana
Authors: Wiśniewska Marzenna
Published: January 2020

Besides his art practice, Jan Dorman was creating an archive of his life and work, which is a comprehensive collection of various types of theatre and personal documentation. Like Tadeusz Kantor, he dreamed that the collected resources would continue to be used, entering the theatre and research circuit and thus creating a “living archive”. In 2016, Iwona Dowsilas, Dorman’s daughter and promoter of his archives, donated Jan Dorman’s collection to The Zbigniew Raszewski Theatre Institute in Warsaw, which contributed to a three-year project “Dorman. Open Archives” (2016–2019). It was based on the concept of performative archiving, in which archives cease to be a static collection, and can be set in motion and produce separate performances. The idea of performing archives was translated into a collaborative programme involving theoreticians and practitioners of the theatre, which resulted in the intersecting of four fields: issues of theatre documentation, history and theory of the theatre, theatre education and theatre practice. The current issue of Pamiętnik Teatralny is an outcome of annual research residencies (2018), which aimed to analyse selected areas of the previously unrecognized and little-known last decade of Dorman’s theatre practice (1977–1986).
Pengaruh Teknologi Informasi dan Sistem Informasi Perpajakan Terhadap Kinerja Manajerial Keuangan
Authors: Andriana Myra , Sumarlin Tantiek , Panjaitan Roymon
Published: January 2020

The company's financial managerial performance is heavily based on several factors in the decision making process. The factor analysis indicated on several factors independent variables are information technology and information systems of taxation. Both variables are the gauge of their influence on managerial performance in some manufacturing industries. This study was aimed to prove empirically the influence of information technology and information system on financial manager performance of manufacturing companies in Semarang district. The research data collection process through interview and questionnaire on with random data of 95 respondents with purposive sampling method. Analysis of data used with validity and reliability tests, testing using T test, F test and coefficient of determination. The results of this study showed there was a positive influence on information technology and information systems simultaneously based on the value of Adjusted R Square (R2) Information technology variables of 57% and the system variables of taxation information of 43% against performance Financial management in the manufacturing company.
Typological analysis for knowledge and Conservation of Spread Built Heritage: A case study
Authors: Rosa Agliata  , Luigi Mollo
Published: January 2020

Before carrying out any building refurbishment intervention, it is necessary to gather as much information as possible about the building itself and the built context surrounding it. This is a key factor in order to preserve the character of the built area in the design of the renovation intervention. For this reason, the first step to take is a field and archive survey to collect information and acquire knowledge about the existing shapes, materials, techniques and technologies. To do this, it may be helpful following a standardized procedure, consisting in simple steps, which allows identifying, at various scales (urban, building, technological, etc.) the invariant elements to be conserved, preserved and repeated in the project. This paper presents the application of a possible typical methodology to a real case belonging to the spread building heritage in Naples’ suburban area.

Keywords: Building typologies; Knowledge; Conservation; Spread built heritage
ЮРИДИЧНА ВІДПОВІДАЛЬНІСТЬ СУДОВОГО ЕКСПЕРТА У СВІТЛІ СУДОВОЇ РЕФОРМИ
Authors: Суржан Б. П.
Published: January 2020

Класифіковано за галузями права в системі юридичної відповідальності як ознаки процесуального статусу основні види відповідальності, що можуть  застосовуватися до судового експерта державної спеціалізованої установи за невиконання або неналежне виконання своїх функціональних обов’язків. Систематизовано підстави та порядок притягнення судового експерта до кожного виду відповідальності. Надано пропозиції щодо удосконалення положень законодавства про відповідальність у судово-експертній діяльності, зокрема започаткування правових норм, у яких передбачатиметься відповідальність за неподання або несвоєчасне подання заяви про самовідвід за наявності підстав, окреслених процесуальним законодавством. Обґрунтовано доцільність уведення норм етики судового експерта.Ключові слова: юридична відповідальність; кримінальна відповідальність; дисциплінарна відповідальність; адміністративна відповідальність; експерт; судова експертиза.
Ethanol Fraction of Corn Silk (Zea mays L.) to Decrease Uric Acid Levels in Male White Mice
Authors: Susanti Laila
Published: January 2020

Corn silk (Zea mayz L.) were empirically used by the community in some regions as traditional remedies for hypertension,kidney stones,diabetes mellitus, urinary tractinfections and gout. This study aimed to determine the effect of corn silk ethanol fraction on decrease uric acid levels in male white mice.corn silk were extracted by macerate used 70% ethanol for 4 days.Urin acid test was performed on male mice induced by beef liver for 7 days.25 mice were grouped into 5 groups, groups dose I, II and III weregiven a fraction at a dose of 27.5 mg / bwBB, 55 mg / bwBB and 110 mg / bwBB, control given Na.CMC 0.5% and as positive controls were given allopurinol dose of 13 mg / bwBB. The five groups were treated orally 1 time a day for 7 days. Decreased uric acid levels were measured and observed on days 7 using an acid (easy touch). The results of ANOVA statistical analysis showed that negative controls gave a significant difference with positive controls, dose I, II and III because the sig value was
Lygia Clark y Michel Foucault. La torsión del espacio y su formación Estética
Authors: Farina Cynthia
Published: January 2020

La cinta de Moebius tuerce la imagen del espacio en el siglo XX. El arte de Lygia Clark y la filosofía de Michel Foucault dan testimonio de ello. Este ensayo recurre a la noción de cuidado de la verdad en Foucault para reflexionar sobre el desmonte del plano estético en las primeras fases de la obra de la artista. Las transformaciones del plano estético hacen evidentes los cambios del espacio de la experiencia en el campo del arte, pero, principalmente, del campo de la vida misma, de las maneras como la experimentamos. Como efecto de esa acción, se presentan aquí las íntimas relaciones entre ética y política para poner en el primer plano de la discusión el problema de la formación estética. Se discute una formación promovida por la experiencia estética que afecta los modos sensibles y discursivos de producción de realidad.
Topografías corporales en Antioquia, cartografías de sí en torno a la guerra guerra y la paz
Authors: Montoya Rodas Simón
Published: January 2020

En el artículo presento un despliegue teórico como resultado de una pregunta sobre el cuerpo, que está formulada en primera persona, es decir, es una reflexión de sí, desde el presupuesto de que cada guerra ha necesitado cuerpos formados y disciplinados de maneras específicas. El cuerpo es configurado desde el lenguaje y representa los ideales de una cultura, es una construcción histórica y un texto que ha de ser interpretado y cartografiado desde ejercicios fenomenológicos y críticos. Luego, expongo dos sistematizaciones de experiencias en el presente como un movimiento que permite construccionencus simbólicas. Este producto parte de una lectura de la historia familiar y cómo los agentes en la familia han constituido el cuerpo: las experiencias de mis ancestros. Los datos se articulan en una trama narrativa que culmina con posturas éticas desde el presente en movimiento. Se acude a múltiples obras literarias y se eentra un cuerpo que pasa desde la fuerza del progreso, hombres arrasadores y violentos, mujeres bondadosas, robustas y maternales, hacia un cuerpo fitness, que simbólicamente comienza a tener pérdida productiva y pasa a ser consumidor. En este punto el arte y la comunidad se convierten en lenguajes para la re-existencia.
ASSESSMENT OF SUSTAINABILITY OF SOYE SORT FOR VIRUS MOSAIC AND FUZARIOSIS
Authors: Mazur Viktor
Published: January 2020

High resistance to mosaic virus has provided classes: Sprint – 90,8%, the Tower – 90,6%, Relay – 87,2%, Malvina – 87,0%, kobza – 86,1%, Hutoryanka – 85.6 per cent. Higher resistance to mosaic virus lesion was characterized by viscoplastic varieties whose coefficient of plasticity was greater than one: Sprint, Tower, Hutoryanka, Relay, and varieties whose reaction to the changing agricultural conditions of the cultivation were more conservative kobza and Malvina. Higher gomeostaticeski provided varieties that showed high resistance to defeat viral mosaic: Sprint – 21,4, Tower – 20,2, kobza – 23.7 and Malvina is 25.6.
Highly resistant to defeat by Fusarium were characterized by grade: Diona – 90,6 %, Gali – 90,6%, Malvina – of 85.1%. Among these soybean varieties Diona and Gali reacted to highly plastic, and Malvina with the conservative reaction to the change in the hydrothermal regime. In addition, these varieties provided the highest gomeostaticeski: Diona – 15,8, Gali – 15,3, Malvina and 15.3, as the coefficients of agronomic stability, which varied from to 94.1 to 94.3%.
EFFECT OF RETARDANTS ON WHEAT GROWTH PROCESSES AND ANATOMICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Authors: Shevchuk Oksana , Verhelis Victoria , Tkachuk Olesya , Khodanitskaya Elena
Published: January 2020

The article presents the results of research of growth processes and anatomical indicators of wheat culture of the variety Kraevid, depending on the treatment with the growth-regulating preparation – tebuconazole (0,5% and 1%). The tebuconazole was treated by spraying the aerial part and introduction through the root system. It has been established that the use of tebuconazole of different physiological-active concentrations (1% and 0.5%) in different methods of introducing into the plant (through the root and through spraying) led to a slowing of linear growth and inhibition of the root growth of wheat plants. The most distinct effect was observed with the use of 1% tebuconazole when the retardant was treated through the root. Treatment of wheat plants with tebuconazole through root and spraying caused significant changes in water metabolism and photosynthesis of plants: the linear size of stomata decreased, that led to reduction of the stomata area. It was found that when the tebuconazole was fed through the root, the transpiration intensity was higher than in the variant with the spraying of plants.
EFFICIENCY OF USE OF BACTERIAL PREPARATIONS WITH GROWING OF ANOTHER POTASSIUM
Authors: Telecalo Nataliia
Published: January 2020

The article presents the results of researches of 2016-2018 on the study of the effect of seed treatment before sowing with bacterial agents Risoline and Graundfix, the use of insecticidal fungicidal bacterial preparation and complex microfertilizers containing chelate-shaped elements on gray forest soils on the individual productivity and yield of pea varieties.
The experimental data obtained can be used in the development of a system for the application of bacterial drugs on pea varieties, on gray forest soils, which will allow the most complete disclosure of the biological potential of the culture and stabilize the high level of productivity.
On average, during the years of the study, it was found that the number of beans, seeds and the mass of 1000 seeds of seedlings largely depended on the factors that were put into study.
The maximum number of beans in the Gregor variety was 4.72 pp. / Plant, the number of seeds was 19.58 pp. Per plant, the largest seed weight per plant was 4.10 g, the weight increase of 1000 seeds was 233.65 on variants using pre-sowing treatment of seed material with the Risoline + Gradeffix against the background of mineral fertilizer N30P60K60 and the post-root nutrition of crops in the phases of 3 true
leaves of the fertilizers Gumat List + Ultrafit and fertilizer budding Gumat Sheet + Ultrafit + LF-Bean + LF- Bohr 140.
It was noted that the maximum yield of pea grains 3,55 t/ha in the Ataman and Gregor – 4.06 t/ha was noted during pre-seed treatment and nutrition and protection systems.
AGRO-ECOLOGICAL SUBSTANTIATION OF THE MELIORATIVE ACTIVITIES TO IMPROVE THE STATE OF SOILS OF KALINOVSKY DISTRICT
Authors: Shcatula Yuri
Published: January 2020

Agricultural production is one of the factors for the deterioration of the agro-ecological state of the environment and the anthropogenic-man-made changes in all its components. After analyzing the results of the research, it can be argued that the soils of the Kalinovsky region are characterized as medium-provided with humus, an indicator in the range of 2.21-4.01%. The content in the topsoil of mobile phosphorus
is 10.0 mg/100 g of soil, mobile potassium 8.3 mg./100 g of soil related to the well-being, salt pH is 5.9. To carry out reclamation measures and reduce the areas of soil acidity to neutral and close to them values, it is necessary to have highly acidic soils with pH of salt. 4.5 and Нr 5.4 mg.eq/100 g produce lime with a rate of 5.4 t/ha; average oxygen with pH of sol. 4.8 and Нr 4.7 mg.eq/100 g to lime with the norm of lime 4.7 t/ha and slightly acid with pH of salt 5.4 and Hr 3.1 mg. Eq/100 g – 3.1 t/ha.
PLASTICITY AND STABILITY OF SUSTAINABILITY TO THE SUSPICIOUS DISEASES OF CANCER OF THE GENERAL
Authors: Mazur Oleksandr , Mazur Olena
Published: January 2020

The article highlights the varieties of common beans with high resistance to disease. Sorto samples are differentiated according to their reaction to change of hydrothermal conditions. Selected breeding material with a high response to improving the conditions of cultivation, as well as with a conservative reaction to agrophon change.
Among sorts of beans, the usual highest resistance to Fusariosis was provided by variety samples: UD0303528 – 91,6%, UD0303600 – 91,1%, UD0303610 – 89,8%, UD0303543 and UD0303557 – 89,4%. According to the reaction to improve the hydrothermal regime with high resistance to the damage to plants by fusariosis, the best grades were UD03032543, UD0303557 and UD0303610. A more conservative reaction to the change in hydrothermal conditions of cultivation was observed in sorts samples: UD0303600 and UD0303528, these sorts samples provided the highest homeostasis – 22,8 and 22,2.
According to resistance to bacteriosis, sorted specimens were distinguished: UD0303601 – 93,2%, UD0303557 – 92,2%, UD0303526 – 92,5%, UD0303543 – 91,9%, UD0303513 – 91,3%, UD0303610 – 90,8%. Among these sorts of specimens with a high reaction to improve the hydrothermal regime were: UD0303543, UD0303557, UD0303610, UD0303513. The conservative varieties of agrofon were: UD0303526, UD0303601. The highest resistance to the virus mosaic during the years of research was characterized by sorts of specimens: UD0303543 – 90,1%, UD0303557 – 85,2%, UD0303610 – 84,7%. Among these sorts of specimens - UD0303543, UD0303610 was characterized by a high reaction to improvement of hydrothermal regime, and UD0303557 more conservative reaction to change agrofon.
The highest resistance to yellow viral mosaic during the years of research has been identified by variety samples: UD0303790 – 86,3% and UD0301032 – 84,0%. These variety samples responded well to the improvement of the hydrothermal regime, providing a high resistance to yellow viral mosaics.
The highest resistance to lesions by ascocytosis was provided by variety specimens: UD0303528 – 85,3%, UD0303600 – 84,6%, UD0303598 – 83,7%, UD0303557 – 83,9%. The highest resistance to disease was provided by variety specimens characterized by high ductility, namely: UD0303528, UD0303600 and UD0303557.
ROOT FERTILIZING INFLUENCE ON THE CHLOROPHYLL CONTENTS IN MAIZE HYBRIDS IN THE DIFFERENT GROUPS OF MATURITY
Authors: Palamarchuk Vitalii
Published: January 2020

The article presents a research of root fertilizing influence on the chlorophyll contents in maize hybrids leaves in the different groups of ripeness. Two times root fertilizing application (in phase 5-7 and 10-12 of maize leaves) supports the highest level of chlorophyll.The most reliable chlorophyll quantity increase is shown in two times hybrids dressing with Biomag drug. The highest chlorophyll contents was recorded in 2011 which was the most favorable for maize growing. The lowest chlorophyll contents was noted in 2012 that characterized significant dry season in growing period of maize.It is determined that the extension of vegetation period duration of researched hybrids contributes to chlorophyll contents enhancement. A chlorophyll contents also varies according to biological features of a certain hybrid.
EFFECT OF PRESOWING SEED PROCESSING OF SEEDS ON THE FIELD CAPACITY AND RESIDENCE OF PLANTS OF COMMON BEANS IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE RIGHT-BANK FOREST-STEPPE OF UKRAINE
Authors: Haidai Liubov
Published: January 2020

The results of three-year studies of the effect of presowing seed treatment on field germination and plant survival of common bean plants in the conditions of the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine are presented. The study determined the patterns of the effect of presowing seed treatment on the change in these indicators in 2014-2016. It was established that the field germination of seeds and the survival rate of the studied varieties of common beans depending on the presowing treatment with different nitrogen-fixing strains of Rhizobium phaseoli microorganisms together with the biological preparations Regoplant and EPAA were slightly different. To a certain extent, the variability of indicators of field germination and survival of common bean plants was influenced by weather conditions. The best conditions for obtaining friendly shoots of common bean are the highest field germination established in the variant Rhizobium phaseoli (F-16) + Regoplant + EPAA and amounted to 95,2% for the Galactica variety, 97,3% for the Slavia variety, respectively. The lowest rates were observed in the variant without seed treatment, in the Galactica variety – 89,4%, and in the Slavia variety – 91,5%. The survival of common bean plants also depended on the presowing treatment of seeds and was high in the Galactica variety in the Rhizobium phaseoli (657a) variants – 90,5%, and Rhizobium phaseoli (657a) + Regoplant + EPAA – 90,2%. In the Slavia variety, in the variant with presowing seed treatment of Rhizobium phaseoli (F-16) + Regoplant + EPAA – 83,1%. The results of analysis of variance of the data obtained confirm that, to the greatest extent, field germination, over the years of research, was influenced by presowing treatment of seeds (B) - 70% and variety (A) - 25%. The interaction of factors (AB) - 1% and other factors - 4%, practically did not affect the change in field germination.
Why Do the Young Generations Not Play Golf?
Authors: Portugal Miguel Nuno , Do Carmo Manuel , Correia Antónia
Published: January 2020

Golf is one of the most competitive sports for tourists in Portugal but not among the young generation. The young population often neglected this sport and categorized it as an elite sport for seniors. This situation may compromise the position Portugal has of the best golf destination
in the world. To keep this position it is time to promote and attract young people starting with the residents. This research, exploratory in its essence, used a convenience sample to test why young people do not feel attracted to practice golf. The results suggest that there are very few
teenagers willing to practice golf. The arguments are mostly this sport is not affordable, it is more tourist oriented, and is connoted as an eclectic social activity more than as a sport. These results, with evident implications on the attractiveness of golf, suggest that to overcome this
situation the promotion should be oriented to attract young people.
Development of banking ecosystems: risks and prospects
Authors: Dovhan Zhanna
Published: January 2020

Purpose. The aim of the article is determination of peculiarities of development of financial (banking) ecosystems, and first of all, assessment of threats and opportunities of their creation in domestic practice in the conditions of rapid development of financial technologies.

Methodology of research. The theoretical basis of the research is the scientific works of foreign and domestic scientists on the problem under study. The following methods are used in the writing of the article: analysis and synthesis – in the study of foreign and domestic experience of creating ecosystems in banks; settlement and analytical – in the analysis of investments in financial technology; abstract and logical – in substantiation of theoretical generalizations and conclusions.

Findings. The problems of banks' activities in the form of ecosystems are investigated, because today the banks are faced with the choice to work according to the traditional scheme or to choose a new way of functioning as an ecosystem, the effectiveness of which depends on the correct choice of innovative business model and platform. The concepts of “portal”, “platform” and “ecosystem” have been delineated and the main components on which the bank's ecosystem should be based are characterized, which will enable the bank to be competitive among other financial and non-financial organizations. The risks and opportunities of banking ecosystems functioning, as well as new key tasks and skills in the field of ecosystem organization, are identified.

Originality. It is substantiated that the key competitive advantage of banks is the development of digital ecosystems and the proper positioning of themselves in them, with banks focusing on their three strengths: the use of know-how to present even complex financial products and processes; offers new services in the field of safe storage of money (personal and behavioural data); use of considerable experience in the field of regulation.

Practical value. The results of the study can be taken into account by banking institutions, as the new ecosystem puts the end consumer at the first place, which necessitates a redevelopment of their internal processes and services to be more customer-centric in the digital ecosystem.

Key words: bank; ecosystem; financial technologies; financial supermarket; FinTech (Financial technology) of the company; bank ecosystem; business model; portal; platform.
Organizational entrepreneurship forms and entrepreneurship: rural population awareness
Authors: Hubeni Yuriy
Published: January 2020

Purpose. The aim of the article is determination of the state of awareness of certain economically active groups of the population by professional knowledge about the content and components of entrepreneurship, in particular about the essence and peculiarity of main organizational legal forms of its realization.

Methodology of research. The article is published on the basis of empiric data received while making some applied academic and research projects. The projects were made in villages of Lviv region. According to the content and methods of fulfilling the projects were isolated. Some researchers were of out-of-project character. The monographic method and methods for comparing, synthesizing and analyzing data from the results of a survey of individual population groups on the essence and peculiarity of main organizational legal forms of its realization was applied in this publication.

Results. It is established that rural population of Lviv region, its active in terms of economy groups, in particular, are informed enough of the content, components and consequences of entrepreneurship activity. In general, entrepreneurship awareness of village dwellers is increasing, and uncertainty is decreasing. The students of agrarian higher educational institutions are rather well-oriented as for entrepreneurship content and components, though the students of engineering branch have some higher level of orientation. The awareness of active in terms of economy villagers, concerning widely spread organizational entrepreneurship forms, is studied. Particularly, sufficient level of knowledge concerning farms, some companies and private entrepreneurs is established. Less spread or complicated forms of entrepreneurship are unknown among village dwellers.

Originality. Informational awareness level of the content and peculiarities of main organizational entrepreneurship forms by rural population is established for the first time. The necessity of available ways of informing and economic educating for the citizens to perceive is substantiated.

Practical value. Research results have practical significance for forming informational and educational companies dealing with organizational entrepreneurship forms in rural area.

Key words: information; entrepreneurship; organizational and legal forms; private business; rural dwellers.
Ensuring sustainable economic development of state owned enterprises
Authors: Bezpartochnyi Maksym
Published: January 2020

Purpose. The aim of the article is to substantiate the use of mechanism for ensuring sustainable economic development of state enterprises.

Methodology of research. The theoretical and methodological basis of study is a systematic approach to knowledge of fundamental provisions of formation of information and analytical support for the sustainable economic development of state enterprises. A system of general scientific and special methods are used to achieve the intended goal, namely: methods of logical generalization and comparison – to form main provisions of organization of sustainable economic development of state enterprises; methods of analysis, synthesis and generalization – in study of functional areas for evaluating indicators and strategic scenarios; abstract and logical method – in formulating the conclusions of the study.

Findings. The necessity of applying relevant principles and organizational and economic mechanisms, on basis of which indicators of economic activity are determined, is substantiated. The indicators of ensuring economic sustainable development of a state-owned enterprise are recommended to be determined in following functional areas: economic and marketing activities, finance, and personnel management. It has been established that operation of mechanism of sustainable economic development is ensured by resource potential through optimization, sound management principles, in accordance with the goals of the activity and methods of making managerial decisions, achieving rationality of economic processes. Possible management strategies to ensure sustainable economic development of state-owned enterprises are identified, taking into account possible strategic vectors that contribute to increasing efficiency of using economic potential. Based on this, strategic scenarios for ensuring sustainable economic development are proposed.

Originality.The scientific novelty consists in substantiating the concept of building and using mechanism for ensuring sustainable economic development of state enterprises by defining principles in system of managerial making decision and strategic guidelines

Practical value. Using proposed strategic scenarios to ensure sustainable economic development will allow to develop a model of economic development in accordance with conditions of current and strategic level of enterprise development. The effect will be ability to achieve sustainable economic development of state-owned enterprises in accordance with strategic goals based on accessible information support.

Key words: sustainable economic development; management; strategy; state-owned enterprise.
Weldability - Behavior of Welded Reinforcement
Authors: Feier Anamaria , Chivu Oana Roxana , Stoica Augustin
Published: January 2020

Weldability involves two aspects: welding behavior of components and safety in operation. The two aspects will be reduced to the mechanical characteristics of the elements and to the chemical composition. In the case of steel reinforcing rebar�s, it is reduces to the percentage of Cech(carbon equivalent) and to the mechanical characteristics: the yielding limit, the ultimate limit, and the elongations which after that represent the ductility class in which the re-bars is framed. The paper will present some types of steel reinforcing rebar�s with its mechanical characteristics and the welding behavior of those elements. In the current work, process-related behavior of welded reinforcement, joint local and global mechanical properties, and their correlation with behavior of normal reinforcement and also the mechanical performance resulted in this type of joints.
Photocatalytical Degradation of Congo Red Azo Dye Using Phosphono-Aminoacid-Cd(II) Pendant Groups Grafted on a Polymeric Support
Authors: Cocheci Laura , Lupa Lavinia , Pop Aniela , Visa Aurelia , Maranescu Bianca , Popa Adriana
Published: January 2020

In the present study, a new compound was used for decontaminating water polluted by Congo Red dye. Phosphono-aminoacid-Cd(II) pendant groups grafted on a polymeric support was prepared using impregnation of a polymer support functionalized with phosphono-aminoacid groups with an aqueous solution of Cd(NO3)2x4H2O. The catalyst was characterized by Fourier transform infrared ray, scanning electron microscope, termogravimetric analysis UV-Vis spectroscopy. The results suggest that the studied material could efficiently be used as photocatalyst in the degradation process of waters containing organic dyes under UV-Vis light irradiation.
Effectiveness and Safety of Wide Awake Local Anesthesia no Tourniquet (WALANT) Technique in Hand Surgery
Authors: Pertea Mihaela , Grosu Oxana Madalina , Veliceasa Bogdan , Velenciuc Natalia , Ciobanu Petru , Tudor Razvan , Poroch Vladimir , Lunca Sorinel
Published: January 2020

The aim of the study was to confirm the effectiveness and safety of wide awake local anesthesia no tourniquet (WALANT) technique in hand surgery, to present our results and to encourage its use on Romania and all over the world. The study group consisted of 120 patients in which local anesthesia with 1% lidocaine and 1: 100,000 epinephrine solution was used. The conditions requiring surgery were Dupuytren disease (DD) stages II and III affecting one or two digital rays, carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), trigger finger (TF), rupture of the flexor pollicis longus�(FPL) tendon. The amount of anesthetic used, onset time, intraoperative bleeding, surgeon�s comfort during surgery, patient�s comfort, operative time, the immediate postoperative complications and length of hospital stay were evaluated, correlations between these parameters being made with the help of SPSS 20.0 software using regressions (ANOVA), and taking into account Pearson correlation coefficients with statistical significance, alpha at most .05 and CI 95%. In the group of 120 operated patients (58 men - M and 62 female -F) (M/F ratio = 0.93), no cases of digital necrosis or other vascular complications were recorded. Also, the absence of tourniquets did not result in intraoperative bleeding causing discomfort to the surgeon. The amount of anesthetic varied, being less than that recommended in the literature in approximately 40% of the cases. In all cases, patient comfort and satisfaction were highest, and length of hospital stay was several hours. Phentolamine, an antidote used to reverse the effects of epinephrine, was not used in any case. The correlation coefficient between the amount of anesthetic and waiting time = 0.3372 (p = 0.0001) � positive, direct, moderate, and statistically significant correlation. The correlation coefficient between the amount of anesthetic and length of hospital stay = 0.2700 (p = 0.002) - positive, direct, weak and statistically significant correlation. Correlation coefficient between age and length of hospital stay = 0.1361 (p = 0.1380) - positive, direct, weak correlation, but statistically insignificant. WALANT technique is safe and has many advantages: no need it is not necessary to use the tourniquet and intravenous sedation, surgeon and patient comfort is maximum, there is no risk of finger necrosis, intraoperative collaboration and last but not the least, hospital stay is short and costs are minimal.
Biochemical Particularities in a Pacient with Celiac Disease. A case presentation
Authors: Ciora Cosmin Alexandru , Baleanu Vlad Dumitru , Davitoiu Dragos Virgil , Plaisanu Carmen
Published: January 2020

Celiac disease is an autoimmune disease with many systemic manifestations and almost no specific symptoms. Report the case of a young woman with abdominal pain (colic type), bloating and up to 10 loose stools (day and night) associated with progressive weight loss that has been diagnosed with celiac disease in the gastroenterology and hepatology department. After full adherence to the gluten-free diet all biochemical abnormalities disappeared and the patient became normoponderal.
Metabolic Profile and the Risk of Early Atherosclerosis in Patients with Obesity and Overweight
Authors: Alexescu Teodora Gabriela , Bordea Ioana Roxana , Cozma Angela , Rajnoveanu Ruxandra , Buzoianu Anca Dana , Nemes Roxana Maria , Tudorache Sorin Ioan , Mahler Boca Beatrice , Todea Doina Adina
Published: January 2020

Obesity and Overweight have the highest rate of incidence and prevalence in the past 3 decades, as global pathologies. The purpose of this study was to evaluate cardiovascular, classic and modern risk factors in overweight and obese patients by studying lipid metabolism (total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, non-HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, serum triglycerides), glucose metabolism, insulin resistance and insulin sensitivity, the prevalence of hypertension (HBP) and the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS). This analytical study was performed on 111 subjects divided as follows: Group I consisting of 27 normal weight subjects - NW; Group II consisting of 84 overweight and obese subjects - OW + O: 36 overweight patients - OW; 33 patients with grade I obesity - O-I; 13 patients with grade II obesity - O-II; 2 patients with grade III obesity - O-III. The overweight and obese, although unknown with heart disease, have significant metabolic changes, such as atherogenic dyslipidemia, dysglycemia, high insulin resistance and low insulin sensitivity, metabolic syndrome, these being the first steps towards endothelial dysfunction and early atherosclerosis.
Contributions at Capitalization Study on Chemical Content from Mulberry Tree Leave by Bombyx Mori Larvae
Authors: Dolis Marius Gheorghe , Moraru Radu Adrian , Simeanu Cristina , Sandu Ion , Bodescu Dan , Vintila Vasile
Published: January 2020

In order to assess how efficient is the use of mulberry leaf by the Bombyx mori Baneasa Super larvae hybrid, some determinations were made regarding the nutritional value and digestibility of the worm leaf administered as food, during a series of summer growth. The results showed that ongoing vegetation and growth process of this hybrid, the Mulberry leaves suffer an aging phenomenon, revealed by diminishing its chemical composition quality. According to this, most of the nutritional substances from mulberry leaves, except cellulose, manifest a continuous decline during the growth period. The digestibility of these nutritional components registered a value of 56.41%, the crude energy value was 4209 kcal/kg dry substance, and digestive energy was 2173 kcal/kg (DS), while the metabolic energy was 2044-2007 kcal/kg (DS). The efficiency of converting ingestion into silk had a value of 9.30% and the digestion was 15.76%.
Evaluation and Management of Post-caustic Stenosis
Authors: Birla Rodica Daniela , Hoara Petre Angel , Dinca Valeriu Gabi , Constantinoiu Silviu
Published: January 2020

After caustic ingestion, patients may be either asymptomatic or may exhibit a variety of initial signs and symptoms, depending on the digestive segment predominantly affected. The DROOL system is a noninvasive scoring method used for the evaluation of esophageal lesions and has a good correlation with the development of esophageal stenosis. Management of these patients depends on several factors, including the presence of the symptomatology, in addition to the nature of the caustic substance. Upper endoscopy is indicated in the first 48 hours or after the first two weeks, when it is recommended to start endoscopic dilation sessions. If endoscopic treatment is inefficient, surgical treatment is required.
Oral Rehabilitation on Implants and Introduction of Pathogenic Mechanisms in Relation to Oral Implants - Sugar Diabetes
Authors: Earar Kamel , Sirbu Ioan , Onisor Ctristian , Luca Elena
Published: January 2020

Dental implants are made of medical titanium and perfectly fit into human bone tissue; the dental implant can last a lifetime. Not beeing living organic structures, there are no nerve endings, neither at the implant level nor at the artificial crown level. The use of quality implants by an experienced implantologist, assisted by advanced technology, transforms the treatment with dental implants into the medical-surgical act with the highest success rate among dental and even medical treatments.Through the complete replacement of the tooth, including the root, can artificially reproduce the function of the natural tooth, with a strong and stable base. The implant crown, made of aesthetic materials (porcelain, zirconium) and anchored to it by means of the prosthetic abutment, will be surrounded by a healthy and aesthetic gum. Especially if the prosthetic abutment (the connecting element between the implant itself and the artificial crown) will be made of zirconium - natural light will cross ceramic layers, similar to enamel and dentine, offering a white of envy and glitter to the smile. Around the porcelain crowns (whole ceramics or zirconia ceramics) the gingiva will conform healthily, without the slightest sign of inflammation. These elements, the white of the teeth and the pink of the gums define the concept of dental aesthetics. The main problems that diabetic patients may encounter, are gingival inflammation and periodontal disease, dental mobility and tooth loss. When a dental implant is influenced by the type of diabetes, its failure rate is higher in patients with type 1 diabetes than in patients with type 2 diabetes. The study included a number of 56 patients, who presented themselves for performing an implant. Of these, 7 patients did not perform an implant. Diabetes mellitus defines a chronic metabolic disorder, which may have multiple etiopathogenesis, characterized by changes in carbohydrate, lipid and protein metabolism. Stability of the implant in the bone, immediately after implantation is crucial for the success of the treatment; this immediate stability is called primary stability and is purely mechanical in nature.
Virtual Models Obtained via Intraoral Scanning as Alternated to Clinical Evaluation and b-Hemihydrate Plaster Models
Authors: Cristache Corina Marilena , Eftimie Totu Eugenia , Beuran Irina Adriana , Carausu Elena Mihaela , Totu Tiberiu , Burlibasa Liliana
Published: January 2020

Digital scanners are currently use in various fields of dentistry such as prosthodontics, dental implantology, orthodontics, with a high degree of accuracy, mostly for replacing conventional impressions. The aim of the present study was to assess the accuracy (trueness and precision) of gingival margin measurements, on virtual models obtained by intraoral scanning, for precise diagnosis and treatment monitoring of periodontal disease. Three methods were compared for accuracy: clinical measurements using periodontal probes, digital intraoral scanning and measurements in MeshLab software and 2D digital measurements on intraoral photography taken during clinical measurements. Intraoral scanning was proved to be a reliable method for measuring the gingival level for diagnosis and clinical monitoring having a good accuracy as compared to the gold standard (clinical measurements).
Statistical Analysis of the Relationship Between Antioxidant Activity and the Structure of Flavonoid Compounds
Authors: Glevitzky Ioana , Dumitrel Gabriela Alina , Glevitzky Mirel , Pasca Bianca , Otrisal Pavel , Bungau Simona , Cioca Gabriela , Pantis Carmen , Popa Maria
Published: January 2020

Using different methods of statistics, this paper aims to highlight the potential link between the antioxidant activity of flavonoids and the corresponding molecular descriptors. By calculating the descriptors (van der Waals surface (A), molar volume (V), partition coefficient (LogP), refractivity (R), polarizability (a), forming heat (Hformation), hydration energy (Ehidr), the dipole moment (mt)), together with antioxidant activities (RSA) calculated or taken from the literature, number of phenolic -OH groups and the presence (2) or absence (1) of C2=C3 double bond) for 29 flavonoid compounds and by intercorrelation between the studied parameters, the link between the number of phenolic groups grafted to the basic structure of flavonoids and their antioxidant activity was confirmed. Simultaneously, by using the chi-squared test and the intercorrelations matrix, a satisfactorily correlation coefficient (r2=0.5678; r=0.7536) between the structure of the flavonoids and their activity was obtained, fact that confirms the correlation of the antioxidant activity with the number of -OH phenolic groups.
Evaluating the Efficacy of the Treatment with Benfotiamine and Alpha-lipoic Acid in Distal Symmetric Painful Diabetic Polyneuropathy
Authors: Popa Amorin Remus , Bungau Simona , Vesa Cosmin Mihai , Bondar Andrei Cristian , Pantis Carmen , Maghiar Octavian , Dimulescu (Nica) Ioana Alina , Nistor Cseppento Delia Carmen , Rus Marius
Published: January 2020

Distal symmetric painful diabetic neuropathy is the most frequent clinical form of diabetic neuropathy. The condition appears as a result of alteration of the structure and function of nervous fibres as a consequence of hyperglycaemia. Hyperglycaemia determines the metabolism of glucose on alterative pathways and generates increased oxidative stress, mechanisms that cause an accelerated apoptosis of the neurons and a high intensity of lipid peroxidation. Pathogenic treatment of diabetic neuropathy includes limited options, two of them are: Benfotiamine (inhibits the metabolism of glucose on hexosamine pathway, reducing the formation of advanced glycosylation end products) and alpha-lipoic acid (has a scavenger effect on free radical species). The study included 120 patients with distal symmetric painful diabetic neuropathy randomized in 3 treatment groups. We evaluated the effect of oral administration for 8 weeks of Benfotiamine in a dosage of 300mg/day in monotherapy, of alpha-lipoic acid in a dosage of 600 mg/day in monotherapy, respectively of both -in combined therapy - on the parameters that are used to determine the severity of distal symmetric painful diabetic neuropathy: Diabetic Neuropathy Symptoms score, Neuropathy Disability Score and the intensity of lower limb pain on the visual analogue pain scale. All the three therapies were effective with a statistically significant improvement of these parameters, but the combined therapy with alpha-lipoic acid and Benfotiamine was superior to the monotherapy with alpha-lipoic acid or Benfotiamine.
Enamel Conditioning by Phosphoric Acid and Er.Cr: YSGG Laser Irradiation - EDS and SEM Studies
Authors: Saveanu Catalina Iulia , Tanculescu Oana , Anistoroaei Daniela , Dragos Oana , Saveanu Alexandra Ecaterina , Golovcencu Loredana , Bamboi Irina , Hurjui Loredana Liliana
Published: January 2020

This study evaluated the effects of ortophosforic acid and Er.Cr: YSGG LASER on human enamel by means of a field emission in-lens scanning electron microscope. The materials used for conditioning the teeth were SE�35% (Scotchbond� Etchant Phosphoric Acid) and MG6-MZ6 tips with Er, Cr: YSGG laser, 30% water, 60% air, 5.5 W/20 Hz according to manufacturer�s instructions. The acid time of action determines enamel demineralization in all situation. Er.Cr: YSGG laser treatment of non-carious enamel, a laser power of 5.5 W is found to be the optimal to improve the micromorphology of enamel.