bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Expanding and developing the workforce to serve autistic people and people with intellectual disability
Authors: Robinson Janine , Russell Ailsa , Johnston Kate , Acker Louise , Crabtree Jason , Humphrey Ayla , Crouch Emma , Mandy Will
Published: May 2024

This paper considers current workforce issues facing psychological professionals working in NHS services, examining the challenges, and identifying opportunities to better meet the needs of autistic people and people with an intellectual disability (PwID) across the lifespan. The aim of this paper is to identify and publicly articulate the need for a coherent approach to guide the practice of psychological professionals when helping autistic people and/or PwID. It should be noted that the scope of the paper is limited to autism and intellectual disability. In addressing these broad groups and their co-occurring conditions and needs, we anticipate that many principles could be applied to other neurodevelopmental conditions. We also note the significant potential challenges in linking intellectual disability and autistic populations, hence have attempted – in drawing together a working group to write this paper – to ensure representation from a range of psychological professionals including those in policy, leadership, and training roles, those working in specialist or generic mental health services and undertaking clinical research across the lifespan.

Objectives:

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To help define and support clear action so that all sectors welcome and adequately support people with neurodevelopmental differences, including autistic people and/or PwID.

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To play a role in the development, planning and evaluation of new psychological professions roles such as the Clinical Associates in Psychology (CAPS) and Education Mental Health Practitioners (EMHPs).

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To reflect on the obstacles to recruiting to autism and learning disability services and to propose approaches to developing a sustainable psychological workforce in these areas.

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To recognise where good examples of education and training programmes exist to address training, confidence and competence for all psychological professionals working with those who may be autistic and/or have an ID, and consider how to establish a more consistent approach to education, training and CPD across the workforce.

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To engage in policy discussions around the current gaps, such as the demand for diagnostic assessments and support which significantly outstrips capacity, whilst highlighting unrealised opportunities, through for example, a systematic approach to training.

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To advocate for the need for the voice of autistic people and PwID and their families/carers which is often absent from the design and offer of help.
New roles deployment in England: Fitting it all together
Authors: Kell Liz , Self Phil
Published: May 2024

In the context of the large-scale introduction and development of new roles within the psychological professions which are first outlined, this article explores a number of emerging frameworks which may be useful in meaningfully aligning these new roles with each other, with the wider family of psychological professions, and with other professional groups commonly employed in the NHS. The role of frameworks that enable clear comparison of shared and distinctive features of roles and highlight inter-dependencies will be explored in the context of their potential to reduce confusion, support career pathways and maximise the impact that psychological professions can have within the NHS and beyond. This article will also seek to explore how psychologists can help to support the ongoing development, implementation and wider understanding of these new roles within the extended family of Psychological Professions in England.
Who needs what? A new audit tool for measuring unmet need for community neurorehabilitation leaving an acute hospital setting
Authors: Moffitt Jenna , Smith Anna , Brechin Don
Published: May 2024

Community neurorehabilitation should be available for all who need it. However, there is considerable variation in provision across the country. This paper outlines the development of an audit tool, the South Tees Community Neurorehabilitation Team Needs Assessment Tool (the SOTNNAT) to measure unmet need for community neurorehabilitation. It describes the use of this tool in measuring patient needs on leaving an acute hospital setting in an area with no community neurorehabilitation team. The audit considered the access of 89 patients to the rehabilitation professionals required, against three quality indicators. The results demonstrated 47% of patients were unable to access the professions they required, 77% were unable to access the interventions they required, and 86% had an unmet need for a community neurorehabilitation team. The SOTNNAT can be used to highlight unmet need to commissioners and calculate some of the financial costs of the absence of an appropriate service. The SOTNNAT is provided in the article appendix.
Emprendimientos de mujeres Indígenas del Perú y su contribución a su economía, gobernanza territorial y resiliencia al cambio climático durante el COVID-19
Authors:   Rights and Resources Initiative
Published: May 2024

En los últimos años, el papel fundamental del liderazgo y los conocimientos ancestrales de los Pueblos Indígenas en el desarrollo económico y la supervivencia de sus Pueblos ha obtenido un reconocimiento cada vez mayor. Desde 2018, la coalición de la Iniciativa para los Derechos y Recursos en América Latina ha hecho hincapié en la importancia de comprender mejor el papel de las mujeres en estas comunidades, y cómo contribuyen a la gobernanza territorial, el empoderamiento de las mujeres y el fortalecimiento del liderazgo. En 2023, la coalición de la Iniciativa para los Derechos y Recursos realizó el estudio, Contribuciones de los emprendimientos colectivos de mujeres Indígenas del Perú en su economía, gobernanza territorial y resiliencia climática durante el COVID-19, cuyos resultados se comparten en el presente documento. La investigación incluyó cuatro estudios de caso realizados en Perú, que examinan las contribuciones de los emprendimientos liderados por mujeres Indígenas a las economías locales, la gobernanza territorial, la gestión sostenible de los recursos naturales y la resiliencia al cambio climático durante el COVID-19.
Contribuciones de los emprendimientos de mujeres Indígenas de Colombia a la economía de su comunidad, gobernanza territorial y resiliencia al cambio climático durante el COVID-19
Authors:   Rights and Resources Initiative
Published: May 2024

En los últimos años, el papel fundamental del liderazgo y los conocimientos ancestrales de los Pueblos Indígenas en el desarrollo económico y la supervivencia de sus Pueblos ha obtenido un reconocimiento cada vez mayor. Desde 2018, la coalición de América Latina de la Iniciativa para los Derechos y Recursos (RRI) ha hecho hincapié en la importancia de comprender mejor el papel de las mujeres en estas comunidades, y cómo contribuyen a la gobernanza territorial, el empoderamiento de las mujeres y el fortalecimiento del liderazgo. En 2023, la coalición de RRI realizó el estudio, Contribuciones de los emprendimientos colectivos de mujeres Indígenas de Colombia en su economía, gobernanza territorial y resiliencia climática durante el COVID-19, cuyos resultados se comparten en el presente documento. La investigación incluyó cuatro estudios de caso realizados en Colombia, que examinan las contribuciones de los emprendimientos liderados por mujeres Indígenas a las economías locales, la gobernanza territorial, la gestión sostenible de los recursos naturales y la resiliencia al cambio climático y a la pandemia COVID-19.
Um estudo da expansão da Educação Infantil na Rede Municipal de Belo Horizonte à luz da Meta 01 do Plano Nacional de Educação (2014-2024)
Authors: Almeida Nicole Rivello Fortes de , Araújo Flávia Monteiro de Barros , Oliveira Gisele Coelho de
Published: May 2024

Este estudo investigou a implantação e expansão da educação infantil na rede municipal de Belo Horizonte (BH), capital do estado de Minas Gerais (MG), identificando políticas e mecanismos adotados pela Gestão Municipal que contribuíram para esse processo. Para isso, realizou-se uma revisão de fontes bibliográficas e documentais, especialmente das normas legais que orientam a oferta da primeira etapa da educação básica. Avaliou-se, também, a contribuição desses mecanismos para o alcance da Meta 01 do Plano Nacional de Educação (Lei 13.005/2014), que estabeleceu prazo para universalização da pré-escola, contemplando a faixa etária de quatro e cinco anos, e ampliação do atendimento em creches para crianças de zero a três anos de idade. O estudo buscou traçar uma análise comparativa entre os dados de monitoramento das matrículas municipais e o cenário brasileiro. Identificou-se que o município vem estabelecendo convênios e Parcerias Público-Privadas para a expansão da rede e, embora tenha alcançado o objetivo 2 da meta, as matrículas na pré-escola ainda não foram universalizadas. Apesar disso, no âmbito do PNE, o percentual das matrículas municipais de BH na educação infantil se sobressai em comparação ao contexto nacional. Esta pesquisa lança luzes sobre as estratégias empregadas pela Prefeitura de Belo Horizonte para atingir metas educacionais e destaca os desafios contínuos na busca pelo acesso universal à educação infantil, oferecendo insights que podem contribuir com outros municípios para a implementação de políticas e práticas para a expansão desta etapa educacional. Como limitações, o artigo aponta para a necessidade de pesquisas futuras que investiguem os impactos multidimensionais dessas políticas de conveniamento e Parcerias Público-Privada para o município e para os sujeitos do direito a educação.
Perspectiva dinâmica e evolutiva da história da ciência: da Teoria do Flogístico ao Calórico de Lavoisier
Authors: Machado Susete Francieli Ribeiro , Silva André Luís Silva da , Pino José Cláudio Del , Moura Paulo Rogério Garcez de
Published: May 2024

Este episódio em Ciência visa apresentar e refletir sobre dois programas científicos conflitantes na História da Ciência, o programa do flogístico e o programa do calórico, os quais marcaram pontualmente o período pré-científico da Química e o nascimento das bases teóricas da Química Moderna. Para este propósito, utiliza-se de uma convergência epistemológica envolvendo as concepções em Ciência dos filósofos Imre Lakatos (1922-1974) e Gaston Bachelard (1884-1962) para mérito de fortalecimento teórico de cunho histórico-filosófico do referido episódio. Buscar-se-á apresentar uma breve explanação de cada programa investigativo, de modo a discutir os pontos que levaram o programa do calórico a conquistar uma supremacia heurística em relação ao programa do flogístico, tendo em vista uma série de problemas empíricos que é capaz de resolver. À título de caracterização desta ideia, tem-se a pretensão de refletir sobre o momento em que Lavoisier discute com Priestley acerca da descoberta do “ar desflogisticado” e, em seguida, será apresentado o programa calórico com o intuito de inferir sobre os pontos que denotam ao programa uma força heurística cognitivamente superior em relação ao programa do flogístico. Neste segmento ordenado de tempos, tem-se a Química adentrando em um contexto quantitativo e com viés significativamente racional, no entanto, a história de Lavoisier vai ao encontro do cenário de revolução vivenciado pelo continente europeu no final do século XVIII, como evidencia a revolução francesa. Por fim, reflete-se sobre a conjectura, em posição de aceitá-la, que a defesa de epistemologias científicas que desvalorizem aspectos histórico-filosóficos corrobora em tornar vaga e limitante os méritos que a História da Ciência poderia evidenciar ao pensamento científico vigente.
O papel da coordenação pedagógica na gestão escolar
Authors: Silva Thuanny Mikaella Conceição , Silva Antônio Veimar da , Lima Francisco Hélio Coelho de , Morais Andeson Carlos Santos , Melo Junior Madson Fernandes de , Eidt Ariele , Rocha Daniel dos Santos , Figueiredo Allan Diêgo Rodrigues , Paixão Flávia Juliana Dourado , Freitas Massilon Fragoso de , Fonseca Juliana Frozza Vitali da , Gomes Antônio José Ferreira
Published: May 2024

A coordenação pedagógica desempenha um papel fundamental na gestão escolar, atuando como um elo entre a equipe docente, os alunos e a administração escolar. Este artigo de revisão bibliográfica qualitativa investiga o papel da coordenação pedagógica na gestão escolar, explorando suas principais funções, desafios e impactos no contexto educacional. A análise dos estudos revisados revela que a coordenação pedagógica desempenha diversas funções, incluindo o apoio ao desenvolvimento profissional dos professores, a promoção de práticas pedagógicas inovadoras, o acompanhamento do currículo escolar e a mediação de conflitos. Além disso, a coordenação pedagógica desempenha um papel crucial na promoção da qualidade do ensino e na melhoria do desempenho acadêmico dos alunos. Ao promover uma cultura de aprendizado colaborativo e inovação, a coordenação pedagógica pode desempenhar um papel ainda mais impactante na construção de ambientes escolares propícios ao crescimento acadêmico e pessoal dos alunos. No entanto, a prática da coordenação pedagógica também enfrenta desafios significativos, como a falta de tempo e recursos, a resistência à mudança por parte dos professores, e a complexidade das demandas educacionais contemporâneas. Em termos de impacto, os estudos revisados indicam que a coordenação pedagógica pode contribuir para a melhoria do clima escolar, o fortalecimento da liderança escolar, o aumento da motivação e satisfação dos professores, e o consequente impacto positivo no desempenho acadêmico dos alunos. Em suma, este artigo destaca a importância da coordenação pedagógica na gestão escolar, enfatizando seu potencial para promover práticas educacionais de qualidade e contribuir para o sucesso dos alunos. No entanto, para maximizar seu impacto, é crucial enfrentar os desafios enfrentados pelos supervisores pedagógicos e investir em seu desenvolvimento profissional contínuo.
A extensão universitária no desenvolvimento regional sustentável: relato de experiência
Authors: Siqueira Fabiana Rabelo de , Maia Patrícia Ribeiro , Nunes Emília do Socorro Conceição de Lima , Ximenes Lilian Katia da Silva , Ávila Sandra Cristina de , Machado Antônio Marlilson de Paula , Gama Jeane Oliveira , Nascimento Vanessa Araújo do
Published: May 2024

As problemáticas ambientais, bem como sociais, exigem medidas urgentes, cabendo à universidade a tríade ensino, pesquisa e extensão, no tocante à extensão a universidade deve atuar em conjunto com os demais atores da sociedade para a minimização de problemas que atingem a sociedade. A problemática ambiental gerada pelos resíduos é de difícil solução, mas não é impossível. Com o objetivo de divulgar ações de extensão universitária que corroboram para a saúde ambiental. Além de contribuir para o processo de ensino aprendizado de discentes do curso de medicina veterinária no tocante às ações de caráter conservacionistas. O presente estudo foi realizado entre abril de 2022 a junho de 2023 em escolas de ensino fundamental em Castanhal/PA, as atividades executadas fazem parte de um projeto de extensão com discentes e docentes do curso de medicina veterinária da UFPA. As ações realizadas nas cinco escolas participantes do projeto foram: palestras, peças teatrais, coleta de materiais recicláveis que foram repassadas a uma cooperativa de reciclagem. Além disso o projeto firmou parceria com uma indústria de estofados e colchões para a doação de retalhos que foi entregue a artesãs do município de Castanhal. A universidade pode atuar como agente mediador entre os demais atores da sociedade, levando propostas que contribuam para amenizar problemas ambientais e sociais enfrentados pela sociedade. Os recicláveis coletados retornam à indústria, contribuindo com a conservação dos recursos naturais. Os retalhos oriundos da indústria de estofados e colchões, podem ser transformados em lindos artefatos artesanais, sendo confeccionados nas casas das artesãs, possibilitam a essas trabalhar e desenvolver as tarefas do lar, além de gerar uma renda extra essa atividade é ecologicamente correta.
JUSTIÇA EM ARISTÓTELES E A PROPORCIONALIDADE EM MATÉRIA PENAL
Authors: Labruna Felipe , Ferreira Mateus Costa
Published: May 2024

Desde os tempos mais remotos, busca-se por equilíbrio entre o delito e a punição. Este artigo estabelece uma relação entre o conceito de Justiça em Aristóteles e a proporcionalidade em matéria penal. Para melhor compreensão do tema, inicia-se o estudo pelos principais pontos da obra Ética a Nicômaco, especialmente o Livro V, que trata da Justiça. A partir de então, aborda-se o princípio da proporcionalidade e a forma pela qual os conceitos de Aristóteles influenciaram a concepção desse princípio. Ato contínuo, investiga-se a realidade atual do sistema carcerário, sendo avaliadas as estatísticas produzidas pelos órgãos competentes. Por conseguinte, enfatiza-se o Estado de Coisas Inconstitucional para verificar a questão penitenciária à luz da decisão da Suprema Corte brasileira na ADPF n. 347/DF. Ao final, pondera-se acerca da forma pela qual se pune no Brasil para investigar se suas premissas respeitam ou não as balizas do conceito de Justiça aristotélico e o princípio da proporcionalidade. Para o desenvolvimento desta pesquisa, utilizou-se o método qualitativo, por meio da leitura de obras que obedecem ao eixo temático exposto nos objetivos e que permitem o fichamento do repertório selecionado. Além de ter sido analisada juriprudência, foram coletados dados do censo penitenciário. Finalmente, articulou-se o material consultado com as estatísticas do sistema prisional. Concluiu-se nesta pesquisa que o Poder Executivo é omisso e ineficiente para garantir os direitos dos encarcerados, não obstante todo o avanço normativo sobre o tema. Como se não bastasse, na prática forense brasileira a proporcionalidade não é mais que mera previsão abstrata.
A INTERDISCIPLINARIDADE COMO ESTRATÉGIA PARA O DESENVOLVIMENTO DE UMA APRENDIZAGEM SIGNIFICATIVA
Authors: Jesus Everaldo Antonio de , Guerra Avaetê de Lunetta e Rodrigues , Pereira Antonio Renaldo Gomes
Published: May 2024

A integração de disciplinas e áreas do conhecimento tem se tornado elemento essencial para o desenvolvimento dos alunos em todos os níveis de ensino. A abordagem interdisciplinar proporciona uma visão mais abrangente e integrada do aprendizado, contribuindo para uma formação diversificada e significativa. O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar a interdisciplinaridade como uma abordagem pedagógica capaz de potencializar o desenvolvimento integral dos alunos, promovendo uma educação mais significativa e contextualizada. A metodologia adotada foi a pesquisa bibliográfica, na qual uso de plataformas de estudos acadêmicos foi uma estratégia eficaz para a realização de um estudo sólido sobre a temática em questão. Neste intuito, utilizamos as plataformas da Scielo, Google Scholar e Plataforma Capes. Concluímos que a interdisciplinaridade pode ser uma ferramenta essencial para promover o desenvolvimento integral dos alunos, estimulando a criatividade, o pensamento crítico e a conexão entre os diferentes saberes. No entanto, é fundamental que haja um comprometimento por parte de todos os envolvidos no processo educativo para que essa abordagem seja efetivamente implementada e gere os resultados esperados.
Pengaruh Persistensi Laba, Konservatisme Akuntansi, Investment Opportunity Set dan Struktur Modal terhadap Kualitas Laba
Authors: Isa Mar’atus Syifa  , Suwarno Suwarno
Published: May 2024

This research aims to test the influence of earnings persistence, accounting conservatism, investment opportunity set and capital structure on earnings quality. The data source used in this research is secondary data using documentary data obtained from the official website of the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The sample used in this research was 88 data from property and real estate companies in 2019-2020 using purposive sampling. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The regression results show that earnings persistence has a positive effect on earnings quality and investment opportunity set has a negative effect on earnings quality, while accounting conservatism and capital structure have no effect on earnings quality.
RURAL WOMEN PERCEPTIONS OF DIGITAL MEDIA INFLUENCE ON AWARENESS CREATION ABOUT MATERNAL HEALTH INFORMATION IN PUNJAB, PAKISTAN
Authors: TAHIRA U , KHAN AH , KHAN F , RASHID R , SAEED S , TALHA HU
Published: May 2024

In rural settings, access to maternal health information is often limited, contributing to disparities in maternal healthcare utilization and outcomes. The main objective of the study is to find the rural women perceptions of digital media influence on awareness creation about maternal health information in Punjab, Pakistan. This cross-sectional study was conducted at the University of Lahore from August 2023 to January 2024. Data was collected from 350 participants using convenience sampling methods. Data collection involved the administration of structured surveys to participants, either in-person or through electronic means, depending on their accessibility and preferences. The survey instrument was designed to capture demographic information, including age, education level, household income, and parity, as well as assess participants' access to digital media, frequency of usage, preferred platforms, and perceived usefulness of digital media for obtaining maternal health information. Data was collected from 350 participants. The mean age of the participants was 32.9±6.5 years Education levels varied, with 60% having primary education, 30% secondary, and 10% tertiary education. Regarding household income, 70% fell below the poverty line, while 30% were above it. Participants reported relatively high mean scores for their engagement with digital media platforms. Social media received the highest mean score of 3.8, followed by search engines with a mean score of 3.5, and maternal health websites/apps with a slightly lower mean score of 3.2. It is concluded that digital media, particularly social media platforms, play a significant role in providing access to maternal health information among rural women, despite variations in access and perceived usefulness across demographic groups.
Turiyam Based Four Way Unknown Profile Characterization on Social Networks
Authors:   Department of Computer Scienceand Engineering, Gandhi Institute of Technology and Management-Visakhapatnam, AndhraPradesh530045, India, Prem Prem ,   Department of Computer Scienceand Engineering, Gandhi Institute of Technology and Management-Visakhapatnam, AndhraPradesh530045, India,   Department of Computer Scienceand Engineering, Gandhi Institute of Technology and Management-Visakhapatnam, AndhraPradesh530045, India, Surathu Naveen , Prakash Ghattamaneni Surya
Published: May 2024

Recently Turiyam set and its algebra is introduced for dealing with the data containing human quantum cognition. This paper tries to extend the applications of Turiyam set while profile characterization at Social Network. To achieve this goal, a method is proposed for characterization of social network profiles in true regions (t), false region (f), Neutro region (i) and Liberal or Turiyam region (l), independently. The proposed method also provides implementation to understand the concept of Turiyam logic. In addition, many real life examples for data with Turiyam attributes is given with its four way characterization.
Relationships between diameter growth and functional wood anatomy in Eucalyptus globulus clones
Authors: Monteoliva Silvia-Estela , Sallesses Leonardo , Quiñones-Martorello Adriana , Moreno Karen , Gyenge Javier , Fernández Maria-Elena
Published: May 2024

Aim of study: We aimed to 1) analyze the variability of wood hydraulic anatomical traits in 10 clones of E. globulus Labill. with different growth rates, and 2) determine whether the magnitude of diameter growth affects the relationships between anatomical variables and diameter at breast height (DBH).
Area of study: 25-year-old common garden trial in Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Material and methods: We measured vessel diameter and number per unit area in transverse histological sections of stem wood, and calculated the proportion of vessel lumens, vessel composition (S), and theoretical specific hydraulic conductivity (Ks) of 10 E. globulus clones of high (HG) and low (LG) mean growth rates (measured as DBH) under field conditions.
Main results: There was a difference in the range of variability in hydraulic anatomy between HG and LG clones, with LG clones showing a wider range. HG clones had wood with larger and fewer vessels and higher S compared to LG clones, with similar Ks between both growth groups. No clear or strong trends were observed between wood anatomy and DBH within the HG and LG groups, but across all clones a high correlation (Spearman coefficient r; p<0.001) was observed between vessel number ‒ DBH (r= -0.68), and S ‒ DBH (r= 0.74). These correlations were driven by contrasting mean values of both growth groups.
Research highlights: Commercial E. globulus clones present a relatively large variation in anatomical and hydraulic strategies. However, in contrast to what is postulated for various woody species, there was no clear relationship between theoretical hydraulic efficiency and individual diameter growth rate in the genotypes studied.
Trends and Triggers: Analyzing the Co-Movement of Cryptocurrency and NFT Prices
Authors: Zhao Yinjie
Published: May 2024

This paper aims to explore the complex interrelationships between the prices of cryptocurrency, specifically Ethereum (ETH), and five top Non-Fungible Token (NFT) collections: Bored Ape Yacht Club, Mutant Ape Yacht Club, Azuki, Moonbirds, and Otherdeed. Motivated by the intertwining dynamics of these digital assets and the unexplored nature of their interdependencies, this study employs a Vector Autoregressive (VAR) model and utilizes Granger Causality to dissect the multifaceted interactions. The analysis period ranges from April 2021 to January 2023, a critical window of exponential growth and fluctuation in the digital asset market. The results demonstrate a statistically significant impact of ETH prices on NFT collection prices, but not vice versa, revealing the strong dependence of the NFT market on cryptocurrency volatility. Specifically, the research finds that changes in ETHs value are predictive of shifts in NFT prices, whereas NFT price fluctuations lack predictive power for ETH prices. In conclusion, this research represents an advancement in understanding price dynamics in the rapidly evolving digital economy. By innovatively analyzing the co-movement of cryptocurrencies and NFTs, it not only enriches existing knowledge but also paves the way for further exploration, offering practical insights for diverse stakeholders navigating this exciting, ever-changing field.
Impact of Low-Carbon City Pilot Policies on Regional Green Total Factor Productivity: A Study
Authors: Liu Wenbin
Published: May 2024

Based on data from 246 prefecture-level cities in China spanning the years 2006 to 2019, this paper employs a multi-temporal double-difference model to empirically examine the effects of low-carbon pilot policies implemented since 2010 on green total factor productivity. Furthermore, the paper conducts a mechanism analysis and heterogeneity analysis to explore the policys impact mechanisms and effects on different regions. The study reveals that low-carbon pilot policies have enhanced Chinas green total factor productivity. Results from the mechanism analysis indicate that these policies increase green total factor productivity by promoting the agglomeration of productive service industries and the innovation of green technologies, with the mechanism test for manufacturing industry agglomeration showing non-significant effects. Heterogeneity analysis results suggest that the impact of low-carbon pilot policies on the improvement of green total factor productivity is significant in Chinas eastern and western regions as well as in non-resource-based cities.
Design and Analysis of a Campus Service Platform Based on WeChat Mini Program
Authors: Wan Ziheng , Bao Le
Published: May 2024

This paper explores the design and analysis process of a campus service mini program. As known, an increasing number of mini program platforms are emerging in the market, and the unique community of schools, consisting of teachers and students, also requires a dedicated mini program to cater to their needs. This paper covers aspects such as the functional design, page layout, technical implementation, market analysis, and future planning of the mini program. Through our research, we have found that the design and development of a mini program is a complex and meticulous task, requiring thorough consideration of user needs, technical implementation capabilities, and market demands. Utilizing front-end development technologies, the mini program achieved a simple and user-friendly interface, consolidating multiple scattered platforms commonly used by users, enhancing the platform's practicality, and improving user experience. This research article provides a detailed introduction to the design philosophy, functional modules, technical implementation, and market analysis of the mini program. Additionally, the paper outlines future development trends and offers development recommendations, enabling the mini program to better face future challenges.
A Study on the Role of Human Resource Planning in the Implementation of Corporate Strategies
Authors: Ding Heling
Published: May 2024

With the deepening integration of the global economy and the increasing intensity of market competition, the implementation of corporate strategy has become a crucial factor determining the survival and development of enterprises. In this process, human resources, as one of the most important resources for enterprises, play a profound role in the planning and management of the implementation of corporate strategy. This paper aims to explore the role of human resource planning in the implementation of corporate strategy through relevant research. The goal is to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for enterprises to formulate effective human resource planning, thereby promoting the successful implementation of corporate strategy. This not only contributes to enhancing the competitiveness of enterprises but also facilitates the development of theories and practices in human resource management.
Discussion on the Impact of COVID-19 on Irelands Macroeconomic Development
Authors: Liu Haoyun
Published: May 2024

This paper aims to discover how COVID-19 influences the development of the macroeconomy in Ireland, and help readers understand how Ireland, or even other countries or regions, should respond to a crisis such as COVID-19 to keep their business running effectively. Through the research, the relevant data of Ireland from 2019 to 2022 are quantitatively analyzed, including Gross Domestic Product (GDP), national income, people's employment and unemployment, the number of enterprises registered, Ireland's traffic conditions such as the number of passengers, the number of hotel stays and other data, the number of airline routes, hospital expenses and medical subsidies and the number of hospital inpatients. The Irish government's policies to control the spread of the epidemic will also be discussed. After analysis, COVID-19 can negatively affect employment, transportation, tourism, and the number of enterprises. However, it can raise the capital of the hospital. Therefore, Ireland and other countries and regions need to be aware of the impact of COVID-19 on economic development. This article can show the impact of COVID-19 on the macro-economy in what aspects, and reduce the impact of disasters through appropriate fiscal policies, adequate fund preparation, and subsidies for those who lose their jobs due to disasters.
Analysis of Principles and Tactics Behind Data-Tracking
Authors: Zhao Zijun
Published: May 2024

As the applications and their scope developed by several major technology firms such as Alphabet and Meta advance, these companies are found to be facing compliance issues due to increasing user concerns about privacy. The research investigates the tactical strategy utilized by these companies in addressing the relevant problems and allegations and then offers recommendations for effective tactics. Based on the principles of novel and previous tracking tools, the research analyzes the disadvantages of current innovative tools and discovers a developing orientation according to the main dimensions of user psychological analysis, transparency issues, and problems linked to advertising arrangements. The implication highlights the possible factors that contribute to users' concerns and the essential aspects to enhance the safety measures of these extensively utilized platforms.
Analysis and Forecasting of Energy Data and GDP Based on Pearson Correlation Analysis-Random Forest Algorithm
Authors: He Jiahong
Published: May 2024

The relationship between energy data and GDP is an important economic issue because energy is the foundation that supports modern economic development. This paper examines the relationship between energy data and GDP and uses Pearson correlation analysis to calculate the relationship between each variable in energy data and annual GDP for 52 regions. The results show that total electricity consumption is the factor with the highest degree of influence on GDP, followed by natural gas consumption, biomass consumption, hydroelectricity consumption, LPG consumption and geothermal energy consumption. This indicates that there is an extremely strong correlation between local energy data and GDP. To further explore this correlation, this paper attempts to predict the GDP of the locality based on the local energy data using a machine learning approach.The Random Forest algorithm is chosen as the machine learning model, and the training, validation and test sets are divided according to the ratio of 6:2:2. By using MSE, RMSE, MAE, MAPE and R to evaluate the model, it is found that the random forest machine learning algorithm can predict the local GDP well.The predicted value of GDP and the actual value of GDP are very close to each other, meanwhile, the value of MSE is 62.779.These findings show that the local energy data are closely related to economic development. The impact of energy factors on the economy should be taken into account when formulating economic policies. In addition, machine learning algorithms can provide strong support for economic forecasting and provide more accurate information for decision makers.
Research on the National Audit Model to Promote the Strategy of Rural RevitalizationBased on the Practice Analysis of Ankang, Shaanxi
Authors: Wang Ziqi
Published: May 2024

The issue of unbalanced and insufficient development in China is particularly prominent in rural areas. Therefore, the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed the implementation of the "Rural Revitalization Strategy" and pointed out that effective governance is the foundation for achieving rural revitalization. This paper, based on the comprehensive audit practice in Ankang City, Shaanxi Province, summarizes the specific practices and achievements of Ankang, analyzes its role and the problems that exist. It studies from the perspective of effective governance how national audit at the rural level can promote effective rural governance and thus achieve rural revitalization; on this basis, it proposes relevant policy recommendations from clarifying the leading position of national audit at the rural level, audit subjects, audit forces, audit methods, and the application of audit results.
Research on the Development and Policies of the Port of Singapore Harbor
Authors: Tang Haoran
Published: May 2024

The Port of Singapore has long been renowned for its outstanding development and effective policies. This paper delves into a comprehensive study of the key characteristics, infrastructure development, and critical policies formulated by the government for the Port of Singapore. Through both quantitative and qualitative analyses of port development, it reveals the factors contributing to its success as well as the challenges it faces. The paper explores innovative initiatives taken by the Singaporean government in port management, including trade facilitation, digital technology applications, and sustainable development. Emphasizing flexibility in response to changes in the global trade environment highlights the Port of Singapore's ability to maintain competitiveness. Finally, the paper puts forth recommendations to further enhance the competitiveness of the Port of Singapore and foster its position in the global supply chain. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of the success of the Singaporean port model, providing valuable insights for the sustainable development of other ports.
The Impact of Economic Policy Uncertainty on Real Effective Exchange Rate and Systemic Risks --Based on TVP-VAR Modeling
Authors: Hu Tingwei
Published: May 2024

Today's international situation is complex and volatile, and the impact of economic policy uncertainty on systemic financial risk has attracted much attention. In this essay, the TVP-VAR model is used to investigate the mechanism of economic policy uncertainty on systemic financial risk and real effective exchange rate. It is found that its effect on both was characterized by time-varying and nonlinear, and the impact on systemic financial risk is mainly long-term, while the impact of real effective exchange rate is mainly short- and medium-term as long as. Meanwhile, the impact of economic policy uncertainty on systemic financial risk and real effective exchange rate under some specific risk events is more lasting.
E-Commerce Evolution in China: Taobao's Triumphs, Trials, and Strategic Advancements
Authors: Lin Zihan (Hansen)
Published: May 2024

In China's e-commerce landscape, this study delves into Taobao's successes, challenges and strategic solutions. The paper scrutinizes Taobao's major developmental turning points, including its evolution from a C2C model to a B2C model, the creation of the Double Eleven shopping festival and the live streaming model. These forward-looking strategic layouts enabled Taobao to stand out from the competition and gain a sizable market size and user base. At the same time, Taobao faced fierce competition from JD.com and Pinduoduo, and was challenged by fake products, trust issues, and endless price wars. Inspired by the Amazon Prime membership model, the study proposes a series of strategic solutions that advocate a shift from price competition to exclusive offers and personalized services. Through these strategic reforms, Taobao can jump out of the swamp of price wars and improve its competitiveness, profitability, and the potential impact of user loyalty in order to stay ahead of the fierce competition in China's e-commerce.
Social Media Tourism Marketing Optimization: Improving Promotion Effectiveness and Broadening the Consumer Base
Authors: Liu Yuhan
Published: May 2024

This research investigates the price-based strategy of social media in tourism marketing, specifically in China. The study involves both primary and secondary methodology research, represented in qualitative format. The primary research evidence is collected from Chinese travelers and relevant people in the travel industry by using online questionnaires and interviews since it is a more efficient way to receive more responses within less amount of time. On the other hand, secondary evidence is collected from various online sources, including relevant and credible articles, news reports, and academic essays. According to the secondary evidence, the key areas considered in the pricing-based Marketing Landscape for the Travel industry on social media are the challenges, stakeholders perceptions, pricing-based strategies, and the impact of social media marketing. By evaluating the evidence and data, the research concludes that from both social and economic perspectives, social media marketing has a more significant positive impact than a negative one on the views of companies and customers, which benefit both firms and consumers in terms of the ability to provide better product quality. This research further shows that the tourism industry needs to adopt a pricing strategy tailored to firms specific cases in order to achieve more effective marketing and operation efficiency with long-term development.
A Comparative Analysis of Steel Replacement with Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) in Construction
Authors: Abdulkadir Mohammed , Muoka Anthony , Amuda Akeem , Chimburuoma Chijioke , Sanusi Abdulganiyu
Published: May 2024

The present study goal is to investigate the possible use of Glass Fiber Reinforced
Polymer (GFRP) as an alternative to conventional Steel reinforcement in the
construction sector through a comparative analysis. It offers important insights for
decision-makers and building experts by concentrating on assessing structural
performance, economic feasibility, and environmental sustainability. In the
comparison analysis, Orion simulations with both steel and Glass Fiber Reinforced
Polymer (GFRP) reinforcement for column and beam structures are used. The results
emphasize the materials' notable distinctions from one another as well as their unique
characteristics and implications for structural performance. According to the study,
4Y16 Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) reinforcement offers improved tensile
strength and corrosion resistance, making it a competitive substitute for 4Y12 Steel,
which is the standard strength for column structures. The recommended usage of 3Y10
Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) in beam structures rather than 3Y12 Steel
emphasizes how crucial it is to balance weight reduction without sacrificing the ability
to support loads. The research does, however, admit several of the models'
shortcomings, including the assumptions of constant loading conditions and the
omission of elements like cost and ongoing maintenance. The economic analysis,
which is based on information taken from the summary sheet of the Orion software,
demonstrates the significant cost differences between the reinforcement made of Steel
and Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP). The significant cost difference between
Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) and typical Steel reinforcement makes Glass
Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) a more financially attractive option, which could
lead to significant construction cost savings.
ASSESSING THE USE OF AI FOR IMPROVING SAFETY AND PERFORMANCE OF BUILDING CONSTRUCTION WORKERS.
Authors: umar Ibrahim , Iyendo Timothy , Adejumo Aderemi , Mohammed Awwal
Published: May 2024

Artificial intelligence is a discipline that is expanding rapidly across practically all sectors, and its applications have been shown to boost worker productivity. Businesses in the construction sector have been sluggish to adopt new technologies and AI systems, making it one of the sectors that has lagged behind in the digital age. Construction projects are special undertakings that are frequently extremely big, complicated, and safety-critical, making it challenging to bring change and necessitating the use of conventional procedures. Construction project planning involves a wide range of expertise areas and several stakeholders, all of which must be in agreement for the project to be successful.
A promising technical development, artificial intelligence is predicted to significantly enhance project management for building projects. Despite these encouraging advantages, AI has not been fully investigated owing to a number of reasons, including its high implementation costs, the requirement for data preparation, the absence of AI techniques, and the lack of experienced employees.
This research, which is a pioneer in this field, evaluates the potential of artificial intelligence to assist project managers and other associated professions in effectively planning and managing construction projects. In order to accomplish this goal, structured online survey questionnaires were used in a mixed method research design to gather both quantitative and qualitative data. This gave researchers an in-depth understanding of the subject and helped them identify the difficulties that professionals and organizations faced, as well as suggested ways to incorporate AI into their workflow.
The research was effective in building a framework for AI specialists to use in order to create future AI solutions for construction project planning. It also proved helpful in understanding the demands of construction project professionals and organizations.
A Comparative Analysis of Intersectional Feminist Identities in Caryl Churchill’s Vinegar Tom and Cloud Nine
Authors: Guven Samet
Published: May 2024

The portrayal of women in patriarchal communities and their resistance against the tyranny of males are one of the most evident themes of literary texts. Feminist writers and scholars object to the conventional premise that women are inferior, silenced, or marginalized figures, and they aim to alter the mindsets of traditionalists’ by implementing and analyzing the sense of the rebellious spirit of female characters through their works. The advocates of intersectional feminist theory hold a notion that the oppression, from which women suffer, is the result of intersected social factors combined with the gender identity of women. In other words, gender cannot be the sole reason for tyranny but women’s social status, race, poverty, sexuality, ability, or disability are some of the crucial issues that accompany and reinforce the oppression they experience. In this regard, the purpose of this article is to scrutinize Caryl Churchill’s Vinegar Tom and Cloud Nine by analyzing the female characters’ miserable conditions and their struggles to find their real identities since the female characters suffer from patriarchal dogmas and norms in each play.
DEEPFAKE DEZENFORMASYONU
Authors: Belada Nurullah Enes Süheyl
Published: May 2024

Kişisel veriler kullanılarak sunulan teknolojik girişimler bulunmaktadır. Hassas nitelikli kişisel veri olan biyometrik verilerin kullanımıyla oluşan deepfake kavramı da adından söz ettirmektedir. Ses, fotoğraf ve videolardan elde edilen biyometrik veriler ile oluşturulan deepfake içerikler özellikle siyasilerin, ünlülerin ve ayrılmış çiftlerin en büyük problemleri arasına girmektedir. Yalan haber üretmenin farklı bir versiyonu olan deepfake içerikler ile gerçek olmayan bir konuşma, sahne, fotoğraf vb. ayırt edilemez derecede gerçek şekilde oluşturabilmektedir. Büyük veri ile eğitilmiş derin yapay sinir ağları ile oluşturulan bu içerikler birer silah olarak kullanıldığında kamu düzenini bozmakta ve seçim güvenliğini etkilemektedir. Araştırmamızda deepfake ile yapılan dezenformasyonun engellenmesi için dünyada hangi yasal tedbirlerin alındığı incelenmekte ve bunların etkinliği konusu tartışılmaktadır.
KANADA’DA İDARENİN KARAR ALMA SÜREÇLERİNDE YAPAY ZEKAYI KULLANIMI: OTOMATİK KARAR ALMA YÖNERGESİ
Authors: Sümer Nuray
Published: May 2024

Kanada’da idarenin yapay zekâ ve algoritma kullanımını doğrudan düzenleyen ilgili bir yasa bulunmamaktadır. Bu boşluk, idarenin genel düzenleyici işlemleriyle doldurulmaktadır. Kanada Federal Hükümeti, kamu hizmetinin görülüş usulleri, bilgi teknolojileri, siber güvenlik gibi konularda Kamu Hizmeti ve Dijital Politikaları yayınlamaktadır. Otomatik Karar Alma Yönergesi (Directive on Automated Desicion-Making), idarenin algoritmaya dayalı karar alma süreçlerinin eşitlik, tarafsızlık, şeffaflık, katılım ilkesi, gerekçe yükümlülüğü gibi usuli adalet kapsamındaki ilkeler üzerinde ortaya çıkaracağı muhtemel sorunları bertaraf etmeye yönelik Algoritmik Etki Değerlendirmesi (Algorithmic Impact Assessment) öngörmektedir. Bu çalışmada Kanada’daki bu düzenleme esas alınarak algoritma çağında idarenin karar alma süreçlerinde yapay zekayı kullanımı irdelenecektir.