bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Building the Character of Pancasila Students Through the Independent Curriculum
Authors: Suherman Ade , Jamilah Jamilah , Maskur Maskur , Hermanto Odang , Maulana Ana , Mulyana Wandi
Published: November 2022

Abstract

Independent curriculum with diverse intracurricular learning where content will be optimized so that students have enough time to explore concepts and strengthen competencies. Teachers have the flexibility to choose various teaching tools so that learning can be adapted to the learning needs and interests of students. The dimensions of the Pancasila Student Profile are (1) Faith, fear of God Almighty, and noble character, (2) Global diversity, (3) Working together, (4) Independent, (5) Critical reasoning, and (6 ) Creative. The purpose of this service is to improve teacher competence regarding the character of Pancasila students through an independent curriculum. The subjects of service are Civics Education teachers, especially those in Malangbong District, Garut Regency through webinars and workshops. The results obtained from these activities are that teachers are motivated in understanding and developing the character of Pancasila students through an independent curriculum, besides that teachers can develop an independent curriculum in their respective schools.

 

Abstrak

Kurikulum Merdeka dengan pembelajaran intrakurikuler yang beragam di mana konten akan lebih optimal agar peserta didik memiliki cukup waktu untuk mendalami konsep dan menguatkan kompetensi. Guru memiliki keleluasaan untuk memilih berbagai perangkat ajar sehingga pembelajaran dapat disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan belajar dan minat peserta didik. Dimensi-dimensi Profil Pelajar Pancasila adalah (1) Beriman, bertakwa kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, dan berakhlak mulia, (2) Berkebinekaan global, (3) Bergotong-royong, (4) Mandiri, (5) Bernalar kritis, dan (6) Kreatif. Tujuan pengabdian ini untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru tentang karakter pelajar pancasila melalui kurikulum merdeka. Subjek pengabdian adalah guru-guru PKn khususnya yang berada di Kecamatan Malangbong Kabupaten Garut melalui kegiatan webinar dan workshop. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan tersebut yaitu termotivasi nya guru dalam memahami dan mengembangkan karakter pelajar pancasila melalui kurikulum merdeka, selain itu guru dapat mengembangkan kurikulum merdeka di sekolahnya masing-masing.
SGLT2-inhibithors in frail older people with type 2 diabetes
Authors: Da Porto, A.
Published: November 2022

Many studies have provided compelling evidence of efficacy and safety of SGLT2 inhibitors (Sglt2-i) both for glycemic control and for reducing risk of cardiovascular and renal outcomes in type 2 diabetic patients. An extensive use of these molecules in high-risk people – as elderly people are – would be theoretically desirable. However only on a real-world setting this class of drugs are underused in elderly patients because of physician’s concerns about efficacy and safety of SGLT2-i, in vulnerable and frail people. Our article aimed to evaluate current evidence about long-term efficacy and safety of SGLT-i in frail-older patients with type 2 diabetes. Current evidence suggest frailty should not be considered as limiting factor in the use of SGLT2 inhibitors which, on the other hand, could represent an opportunity to improve the quality of life (e.g. reduction of hospitalizations for SCC) in most frail patients. However, careful clinical evaluations should be recommended to minimize the risk of adverse effects. KEY WORDS frailty; older people; safety; SGLT2-i.
Ensemble Consensus Representation Deep Reinforcement Learning for Hybrid FSO/RF Communication Systems
Authors: Henna Shagufta
Published: November 2022

Hybrid FSO/RF system requires an efficient FSO and RF link switching mechanism to improve the system capacity by realizing the complementary benefits of both the links. The dynamics of network conditions, such as fog, dust, and sand storms compound the link switching problem and control complexity. To address this problem, we initiate the study of deep reinforcement learning (DRL) for link switching of hybrid FSO/RF systems. Specifically, in this work, we focus on actor-critic called Actor/Critic-FSO/RF and Deep-Q network (DQN) called DQN-FSO/RF for FSO/RF link switching under atmospheric turbulences. To formulate the problem, we define the state, action, and reward function of a hybrid FSO/RF system. DQN-FSO/RF frequently updates the deployed policy that interacts with the environment in a hybrid FSO/RF system, resulting in high switching costs. To overcome this, we lift this problem to ensemble consensus-based representation learning for deep reinforcement called DQNEnsemble-FSO/RF. The proposed novel DQNEnsemble-FSO/RF DRL approach uses consensus learned features representations based on an ensemble of asynchronous threads to update the deployed policy. Experimental results corroborate that the proposed DQNEnsemble-FSO/RF’s consensus learned features switching achieves better performance than Actor/Critic-FSO/RF, DQN-FSO/RF, and MyOpic for FSO/RF link switching while keeping the switching cost significantly low.
Human Teleoperation - A Haptically Enabled Mixed Reality System for Teleultrasound
Authors: Black David , Yazdi Yas Oloumi , Hadi Hosseinabadi Amir Hossein , Salcudean Septimiu
Published: November 2022

Current teleguidance methods include verbal guidance and robotic teleoperation, which present tradeoffs between
precision and latency versus flexibility and cost. We present
a novel concept of "human teleoperation" which bridges the
gap between these two methods. A prototype teleultrasound
system was implemented which shows the concept’s efficacy. An
expert remotely "teloperates" a person (the follower) wearing a
mixed reality headset by controlling a virtual ultrasound probe
projected into the person’s scene. The follower matches the pose
and force of the virtual device with a real probe. The pose,
force, video, ultrasound images, and 3-dimensional mesh of the
scene are fed back to the expert. In this control framework,
the input and the actuation are carried out by people, but with
near robot-like latency and precision. This allows teleguidance
that is more precise and fast than verbal guidance, yet more
flexible and inexpensive than robotic teleoperation. The system
was subjected to tests that show its effectiveness, including mean
teleoperation latencies of 0.27 seconds and errors of 7 mm and
6◦ in pose tracking. The system was also tested with an expert
ultrasonographer and four patients and was found to improve
the precision and speed of two teleultrasound procedures.
An Analytical Model for Stepwise Adiabatic Driver Energy Consumption
Authors: Carlson Eric , Smith Joshua
Published: November 2022

This paper presents a complete closed-form analytical model for determining the per-cycle energy consumption of a stepwise adiabatic drivers used for driving a capacitive load such as a power FET gate. The model takes into account the number of steps used, the stepwise driver tank capacitance, the load capacitance, and the stepwise driver switch resistance and on-time. Model accuracy is compared to that of simulation and models from previous work.
A ±0.5-mV-Minimum-Input DC-DC Converter with Stepwise Adiabatic Gate-Drive and Efficient Timing Control for Thermoelectric Energy Harvesting
Authors: Carlson Eric , Smith Joshua
Published: November 2022

This paper presents a step-up DC-DC converter that uses a stepwise gate-drive technique to reduce the power FET gate-drive energy by 82%, allowing positive efficiency down to an input voltage of ±0.5 mV—the lowest input voltage ever achieved for a DC-DC converter as far as we know. Below ±0.5 mV the converter automatically hibernates, reducing quiescent power consumption to just 255 pW. The converter has an efficiency of 63% at ±1 mV and 84% at ±6 mV. The input impedance is programmable from 1 Ω to 600 Ω to achieve maximum power extraction. A novel delay line circuit controls the stepwise gate-drive timing, programmable input impedance, and hibernation behavior. Bipolar input voltage is supported by using a flyback converter topology with two secondary windings. A generated power good signal enables the load when the output voltage has charged above 2.7 V and disables when the output voltage has discharged below 2.5 V. The DC-DC converter was used in a thermoelectric energy harvesting system that effectively harvests energy from small indoor temperature fluctuations of less than 1°C. Also, an analytical model with unprecedented accuracy of the stepwise gate-drive energy is presented. 
An Algorithm for Placing and Allocating Communications Resources Based on Slicing-aware Flying Access and Backhaul Networks
Authors: Coelho André , Rodrigues João , Fontes Helder , Campos Rui , Ricardo Manuel
Published: November 2022

Flying networks, composed of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) acting as mobile Base Stations and Access Points, have emerged to provide on-demand wireless connectivity, especially due to their positioning capability. Still, existing solutions are focused on improving aggregate network performance using a best-effort approach. This may compromise the use of multiple services with different performance requirements. Network slicing has emerged in 5G networks to address the problem, allowing to meet different Quality of Service (QoS) levels on top of a shared physical network infrastructure. However, Mobile Network Operators typically use fixed Base Stations to satisfy the requirements of different network slices, which may not be feasible due to limited resources and the dynamism of some scenarios.

We propose an algorithm for enabling the joint placement and allocation of communications resources in Slicing-aware Flying Access and Backhaul networks – SurFABle. SurFABle allows the computation of the amount of communications resources needed, namely the number of UAVs acting as Flying Access Points and Flying Gateways, and their placement. The performance evaluation carried out by means of ns-3 simulations and an experimental testbed shows that SurFABle makes it possible to meet heterogeneous QoS levels of multiple network slices using the minimum number of UAVs.
Experimental Evaluation of Seamless Redundancy Applied to Industrial Wi-Fi Networks
Authors: Cena Gianluca , Scanzio Stefano , Valenzano Adriano
Published: November 2022

Seamless redundancy can be profitably exploited to improve predictability of wireless networks in general and, in particular, IEEE 802.11. According to this approach, packets are transmitted by senders on two (or more) channels at the same time and duplicate copies are discarded by receivers. As long as the behavior of physical channels is uncorrelated, communication quality improves noticeably, in terms of both transmission latencies and percentage of dropped frames.

In this paper, communication over redundant links has been analyzed by means of a thorough experimental campaign, based on measurements carried out on real devices. Results confirm that, under typical operating conditions, the assumption of independence among channels in properly designed systems is verified reasonably well. Indeed, in our experiments, measured link quality indices did not differ more than 10% from what we expected from theory. This grants for redundant solutions tangible advantages over conventional Wi-Fi networks.
SDMAC: A Software-Defined MAC for Wi-Fi to Ease Implementation of Soft Real-time Applications
Authors: Cena Gianluca , Scanzio Stefano , Valenzano Adriano
Published: November 2022

In distributed control systems where devices are connected through Wi-Fi, direct access to low-level MAC operations may help applications to meet their timing constraints. In particular, the ability to timely control single transmission attempts on air, by means of software programs running at the user space level, eases the implementation of mechanisms aimed at improving communication timeliness and reliability. Relevant examples are deterministic traffic scheduling, seamless channel redundancy, rate adaptation algorithms, and so on.

In this paper, a novel architecture is defined, we call SDMAC, which in its current embodiment relies on conventional Linux PCs equipped with commercial Wi-Fi adapters. Preliminary SDMAC implementation on a real testbed and its experimental evaluation showed that integrating this paradigm in existing protocol stacks constitutes a viable option, whose performance suits a wide range of applications characterized by soft real-time requirements.
Práticas de engajamento e a virtualização da experiência de si
Authors: Primo Guilherme
Published: November 2022

Este trabalho tem por escopo realizar uma análise dos modos de subjetivação na era dos dispositivos algorítmicos, a partir de uma abordagem contemporânea que se apoia no instrumental teórico elaborado por Michel Foucault, especialmente no que se refere ao estudo das “práticas de si” e da produção de subjetividade, desenvolvido em seus últimos anos de vida. Buscaremos colocar em questão os dispositivos algorítmicos a partir da perspectiva da ambiência, ou seja, como uma racionalidade que produz modalidades de ser e organiza maneiras de fazer, atribuindo ao sujeito o papel de operador dos atos sobre si. Com efeito, não estaríamos diante de processos de rarefação da subjetividade, ou mesmo de sua neutralização, conforme a hipótese de uma “governamentalidade algorítmica”, desenvolvida por Antoinette Rouvroy e Thomas Berns, senão frente a novas modalidades de subjetivação que, por meio de uma tecnomediação informacional, intensificam a relação estabelecida pelo sujeito consigo mesmo. Os dispositivos algorítmicos definem uma virtualização da experiência de si, introduzindo todo um conjunto de técnicas de si que reconfiguram as maneiras de falar e conduzir-se, enlaçando a experiência da subjetividade e da identidade às mesmas estruturas que lhes tomam como objeto de saber, análise e intervenção. No domínio virtual das redes sociais, a relação estabelecida pelo sujeito consigo mesmo é mediada pela extração de performances narrativas, por práticas de engajamento que atravessam a imagem e as palavras, vinculando, num mesmo movimento, a sujeição do indivíduo e a objetificação de sua interioridade.
THE PREVALENCE OF RUBBER DAM AMONG DENTISTS IN DIFFERENT COUNTRIES
Authors: Vodoriz Yaroslav Y. , Tkachenko Iryna M. , Nazarenko Zoryana Y. , Pisarenko Oleg A. , Gurzhiy Olena V.
Published: November 2022

The aim: To assess the actual prevalence of rubber dam usage among general dentists.
Materials and methods: Surveyed participants were offered a questionnaire containing 14 questions about gender, country of origin, clinical experience, time and place of acquisition of skills of rubber dam, as well as the frequency of its usage.
Results: 30.69% of dentists always use rubber dams for direct restorations; 74.26% always use rubber dams during root canals treatment; 36.3% always use rubber dam for bonding indirect restorations.
Conclusions: The prevalence of rubber usage among general dentists shows positive growth dynamics, but the frequency is still considered insufficient.
MODELS OF PARASPINAL MUSCLE DEGENERATION IN RATS: HIGH-FAT DIET AND PROLONGED COMPRESSION
Authors: Radchenko Volodymyr , Ashukina Nataliya , Maltseva Valentyna , Skidanov Mykyta , Nikolchenko Olga , Danyshchuk Zinaida , Skidanov Artem
Published: November 2022

The aim: To study the structural features of the lumbar m. multifidus and the m. psoas after keeping rats on a high-fat diet (obesity) or compressing their lumbar paraspinal muscles by binding the muscles using non-absorbable sutures.
Materials and methods: The study was performed on 2-month-old male rats (n=15) into three groups of 5: control group (normal diet without any surgical interventions), high-fat diet (model I: 40-45% kcal fat), and paraspinal muscles compression (model II: paraspinal muscles were tied from L2 to S1 with non-absorbable sutures Nurolon® 3). The experiment lasted for 90 days, after those fragments of the lumbar m. multifidus and m. psoas removed and histomorphometry analysis performed.
Results: 12 weeks from the beginning of the experiment, the high-fat diet rats weighed, on average, 22% (p=0.001) more than the control group rats. Similar degenerative changes such as uneven muscle fibre width and sarcoplasm colouring, ‘wavy’ and swollen fibres, loss of striation, karyopyknosis were observed in the lumbar paraspinal muscles in both models. In high-fat diet group the fat area (%) in the m. multifidus was 1.8 times larger (р<0.001) and in the m. psoas was greater by 2.2 times (р<0.001) than in the control. Fibrous tissue replaced muscle fibres in m. multifidus in model II and was 12.66%.
Conclusions: The relevance of the models is proven: after 3 months, it is possible to obtain degenerative changes in the muscle tissue that are extremely similar to those observed in the muscles of patients with degenerative spine diseases.
10 lecciones de la pandemia para afrontar la crisis climática
Authors: Monge Cristina
Published: November 2022

La pandemia que asoló el mundo desde marzo de 2020 ha generado buen número de aprendizajes. Pendientes todavía de profundizar en muchos de ellos, ya están viendo la luz numerosos análisis en esta línea. Entre otras conclusiones, una asoma con fuerza: Muchas de estas lecciones pueden ser también útiles para afrontar el mayor desafío que tiene ante sí la humanidad, la crisis climática. Sin ánimo de exhaustividad, y en forma de decálogo, se enumeran en este artículo algunos de los más relevantes.
MARKETING OF CREATIVE INDUSTRIES: MODERN DIRECTIONS OF DEVELOPMENT
Authors: BLAHUN Ivan , GRYNEVYCH Liudmyla
Published: November 2022

The article studies the development of creative industries in Ukraine and proposes marketing tools to increase its competitiveness in the market. In modern economic conditions, the development of the creative industry in Ukraine is possible only on the basis of marketing, which allows to determine the needs of consumers, channels of communication with them and develop strategies for the development of the industry in the short and long term. In today's dynamic environment of creative industries, it is important to be able to respond quickly to changes in the environment. Thus, the use of marketing tools will explore the characteristics of consumer behavior, identifying his virtual information habits, describe his profile. The collected information is the basis for creating a marketing strategy for the development of creative industries and the formation of competitive advantages for high-tech enterprises through the introduction of modern relevant tools for interactive marketing. The rapid growth of production and sales of services has contributed to the creation of new jobs, and resilience to crises, such as the CONID-19 pandemic, makes creative industries attractive to investors at both the private and public levels. The questions remain open: research of creative industries from the standpoint of their impact on the national economy, analysis and evaluation of their effectiveness from the standpoint of management and forecasting trends in their development to create and implement marketing strategies. Creative industry marketing includes a set of marketing strategies, approaches, tools and methods that need to be used in combination with creative industry organizations to achieve their market goals. The combination of creative, non-standard and bold solutions with the basic functions of traditional marketing will allow you to stand out from other market competitors, attract and retain the attention of loyal customers and ensure market advantages.
Key words: marketing, marketing of creative industries, creative industries, creative cluster, creative marketing.
REGIONAL MANAGEMENT OF BUSINESS PROCESSES IN THE CONDITIONS OF DECENTRALIZATION OF POWER IN UKRAINE
Authors: IRTYSHCHEVA Inna , NADTOCHII Iryna , MURAKHOVSKA Liudmyla
Published: November 2022

Introduction. Territorial competitiveness management is currently recognized as one of the main factors in the competitive development of the national economy. The problems of ensuring the competitiveness of territories become especially relevant in the context of decentralization, the main purpose of which is to create effective, functional and financially self-sustaining territorial communities capable of ensuring a decent standard of living. Each territory has its own competitive advantages, which, provided the application of effective management mechanisms will help increase the competitiveness of the business located in these areas.
The aim of the article is the process of regional management of business processes in the context of decentralization of power in Ukraine.
Results. In the context of decentralization, the main goal and, at the same time, an important applied problem of regional development is the search for the most optimal business-oriented models of economic development of regions (territories) and tools to ensure their viability. The experience of developed economies shows that at the initial stage of formation (modernization, adaptation) of a competitive business model of territorial development an important task is to find key "growth points" and stimulate their development to ensure economic and social stability of regional systems in the medium term. basic conditions for a gradual transition to innovation-oriented competitive systems.
Conclusions. In order to improve regional strategies and optimize business models for the development of regions and individual administrative-territorial entities, a model for assessing the region's sectoral priorities in the medium term is proposed, based on assessing the economic and social potential of industries or individual economic activities. territories, strategic priorities of business development and corresponding strategies of their support.
Keywords: business processes, business, national features, regional features, regional management.
COMPETITIVENESS OF TOURISM ENTREPRENEURSHIP AS A DETERMINING CRITERION FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES
Authors: MALIARCHUK Nataliia
Published: November 2022

The development of the domestic tourism market and increasing the level of competitiveness of tourism businesses are urgent tasks in the strategic perspective. Competitive advantages are formed on the basis of efficient use of all available types of resources. The study of the influence of factors on the formation process of tourism businesses competitive advantages is the most important factor in its further effective development. Competitiveness in modern market conditions is considered from the viewpoint of consumers, and therefore marketing activity is an important stage of increase of their competitiveness.
The purpose of the article is the development of theoretical and practical mechanisms to increase the competitiveness of tourism businesses and determine the factors of its formation.
Results. The competitiveness of tourism businesses is the ability and opportunity to provide travel services through competitive advantages. It is the main factor in ensuring the effective and profitable development of tourism enterprises and determines their ability to function not only in the current financial, economic and political conditions, but also in the financial and economic crisis. It can be argued that the competitiveness of tourism businesses is a determining criterion for the development of local communities. The study revealed that the competitiveness of tourism businesses depends on external factors (macro-environment and meso-environment); factors of the industry environment; factors of the internal environment.
Conclusions. Reserves for the growth of tourism businesses competitiveness should be sought in the internal factors of enterprise development, which characterize the production and economic activities; features and specifics of hotel services; quality of customer service; marketing activities. Measures to increase the competitiveness level of tourism businesses should be comprehensive and part of the development strategy of local communities. Strategic management of the tourism businesses competitiveness should be based on a regional reproducible approach to management, which provides maximum use of tourism opportunities and ensuring balanced socio-economic development of the territory.
Keywords: subjects of tourist business, competitiveness; united territorial community, strategic management; entrepreneurship.
ANALYSIS OF FOOD PREFERENCES OF MODERN UKRAINIANS
Authors: TKACH Victoria , KHARENKO Dmytro , KAMUSHKOV Alex
Published: November 2022

Introduction. In Ukraine, sociological studies are conducted on the attitude to healthy eating in general, as well as the analysis of its structure and content. However, there is a lack of qualitative research that allows to understand better how healthy food concepts are implemented in everyday life. The article shows how people consider the health benefits when defining a “healthy food”; what is considered healthy / unhealthy food; and whether people really follow the principles of healthy eating in real life.
The purpose. The article is based on research aimed at elucidating daily nutritional practices and attitudes to food. Research results demonstrate how healthy nutrition is included in the concept of "healthy food". After considering a conceptual framework for the study, the design and research methods were described. Then the empirical results were presented. Finally, conclusions that characterize the contribution of this study are given.
Results. The findings and conclusions are based on empirical studies conducted by the authors in 2020-2021, studying the daily nutritional practices of residents of Odesa. Data were collected through surveys and in-depth interviews. Research shows that people define the healthy food in terms of food composition and ingredients, specific cooking methods and food combinations, specific social context and health benefits. However, in practice, people do not always follow a healthy diet.
Conclusions. The study contributes to the study of the problems of health and show how aspects of a healthy diet are reflected in everyday life, as well as what respondents mean under healthy food. In general, the study of nutritional practices provides researchers with more opportunities to analyze healthy food in the context of social life. Our contribution to health research relates to the study of the aspect of healthy eating in the social construction of healthy food. The limitations of our research results are due to the use of the methodology. We studied everyday food practices in the city with its inherent social organization, which limits the scope for generalizing conclusions. Thus, in the future, it is necessary to compare the results obtained with research data related to other social and cultural contexts.
Keywords: food preferences, eating habits, healthy food, health issues, nutritional practices, Ukrainians.
Mapping Art in the Industrial North Periphery of Beirut
Authors: Moujaes Sasha
Published: November 2022

Since 2005, the areas surrounding Nahr Beirut—the river that cuts through the northeastern border of Lebanon’s capital city—became subject to the development of “art worlds” (Becker). Specifically, the neighborhood of Corniche el-Nahr became host to art-related activities in museums, galleries, studios, artist residencies, and interdisciplinary spaces. At the same time, real estate developments began to transform the urban landscapes of the areas surrounding Nahr Beirut, especially in terms of housing and architecture. In this article, I aim to untangle the interconnections between artistic activities and real estate development around Nahr Beirut in the northeastern periphery of Lebanon’s capital. First, I examine the underlying conditions that led to the establishment of art institutions in the periphery. Second, by focusing on the rebranding campaign of Corniche el-Nahr, on the construction of mixed-use buildings and on the impact of these projects on local economies, I analyze the way arts worlds are embedded in the material and non-material transformation processes in these peripheral areas. Finally, I study the connections between art worlds and urban transformation, which led art professionals to question their practices within this urban context.
INVESTIGATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE LOWERING DEPTH OF DOWNHOLE SUCKER-ROD PUMPS ON THE DELIVERY FACTOR
Authors: Ilqar Ahmadov, Sabina Tagiyeva Ilqar Ahmadov, Sabina Tagiyeva , Samira Mansurova Samira Mansurova
Published: November 2022

It is well known that, at present, late stage fields are operated mainly by sucker-rod pumps. The pumps are usually operated in rather complicated technological and hydrodynamic conditions, strongly influencing its efficiency.
In the article the possible influence of downhole sucker-rod pump (DSRP) depth on delivery factor that is one of the indicators of operating efficiency of the entire sucker-rod pumping unit is investigated on the basis of actual field information. The values of oil and water delivery coefficients were calculated and functional dependence on the depth of sucker-rod pump immersion was built. The results showed an increase in the oil supply coefficient and a decrease in its water supply coefficient in the considered ranges of values. Mathematical models of the dependencies were also obtained. As a result of the conducted research, the expediency of the controlled increase of the depth of suspension of pumps in the conditions of operation of the considered field is confirmed.
Keywords: down-hole sucker-rod pump, delivery ratio, well operation, pump parameters, depth of pump suspension
Pengaruh Tata Kelola dan Kinerja Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Sektor Manufaktur Kriteria Syariah di Indonesia
Authors: Widyasari Widyasari , Nur'aeni
Published: November 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendalami pengaruh tata kelola perusahaan terhadap kinerja perusahaan pada perusahaan sektor manufaktur kriteria syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan adalah sebanyak 89 perusahaan dengan rentang selama 4 tahun sehingga diperoleh sebanyak 356 data observasi. Analisis data menggunakan regresi data panel dan kemudian dilakukan uji asumsi klasik. Hasil penelitian berhasil membuktikan bahwa ukuran direktur dan komisaris independen berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja perusahaan manufaktur kriteria syariah yang dibuktikan dengan tingkat signifikansi kedua variabel berada di bawah 0,05.
Analisis Nilai Valuasi Startup Berdasarkan Faktor Keuangan dan Non-Keuangan pada Startup Inmotioon
Authors: Ni Kadek Ayu Ariastini  , Ni Made Estiyanti  , Eka Grana Aristyana Dewi
Published: November 2022

Teknologi internet di era yang serba digital, startup dituntut menggunakan teknologi internet untuk menjangkau pangsa pasar yang lebih luas. Startup Inmotioon merupakan startup yang bergerak di bidang jasa pembuatan undangan digital berbasis website. Saat ini Startup Inmotioon sedang melakukan pengembangan sesuai kebutuhan pasar. Sehingga melakukan valuasi Startup Inmotioon sangat penting untuk memperoleh dana investor.

Metode Scorecard Valuation untuk faktor non-keuangan dan untuk faktor keuangan menggunakan Analisis Comparative Financial Statement yang dapat mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan. Metode Scorecard Valuation digunakan untuk penilaian skor yang mengacu pada Tabel Valuation by Stage, dan perbandingan pada laporan keuangan menggunakan metode analisis komparatif dengan membandingkan laporan laba/rugi dan laporan neraca untuk mengetahui keadaan keuangan Inmotioon serta menentukan proyeksi laporan keuangan dalam lima tahun mendatang. Kemudian menghitung Present Value untuk menentukan nilai perusahaan saat ini. Berdasarkan analisis faktor non-keuangan, sebagai bahan pertimbangan investor dalam menanam modal yaitu Startup Inmotioon memiliki potential customer dan target user yang jelas.

Hasil analisis nilai valuasi Startup Inmotioon didapat dengan menjumlahkan hasil analisis kualitatif menggunakan Metode Scorecard Valuation sebesar Rp 485.520.000, - dan hasil analisis kuantitatif menggunakan Analisis Comparative Financial Statement sebesar Rp 12.179.842,97, -. Hasil akhir dari nilai valuasi Startup Inmotioon adalah sebesar Rp 497.699.842,97-.
Visualization of pathologic changes in liver tissue via polarized light
Authors: Stoilova Ani , Blagoeva Blaga , Nazarova Dimana , Stoykova Elena , Berberova-Buhova Nataliya , Nedelchev Lian , Machikhin Alexander
Published: November 2022

In this work, we applied two polarized light based approaches to visualize histological patterns of liver pathologies. The first one involves acquisition of two images through a polarizing microscope, one image (Ppar) acquired with the analyzer oriented parallel to the polarization of illumination and the other (Pper) acquired with the analyzer oriented perpendicular to the illumination. The final image is based on the polarization ratio, Preconstructed = (Ppar – Pper)/(Ppar + Pper). Using the second technique, the histological specimens were illuminated with a polarized laser beam with wavelength of 635 nm. Polarimetric parameters as azimuth, angle of ellipticity, degree of polarization and reflected power have been measured to quantify the change in the polarization state of the incident light after interaction with the sample of the healthy tissue and of the tissue with abnormal morphological changes.
Brillouin backscattering analysis in recent generation of telecom optical fibers
Authors: Lakomski Mateusz , Tosik Grzegorz
Published: November 2022

This paper reports on examination of the latest generation of telecom optical fibers for the Brillouin backscattering strain sensor application. Over 30 fibers from 5 different manufactures have been tested in terms of their ability to create a stable and accurate strain sensor. It has been proved that fibers that belong to the same standard, according to ITU-T (International Telecommunication Union), and even if provided by one manufacturer, demonstrate fundamentally different Brillouin backscattering response. It has been shown that unimodal Brillouin spectrum cannot be treated as the main parameter for fiber selection. In order to achieve accurate and reproducible results of strain measurement, it is necessary to perform initial examination of the fibers over the range of laser pulse width.
Challenges Faced by Learners with Multiple Disabilities (‘deafness and dumbness’) During Teaching and Learning in Regular Primary Schools: Case of Morogoro Municipality
Authors: Gwandimus Elimwema Zacharia , Wandela Eugenia
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to investigate what challenges faced by learners with Multiple Disabilities (‘deafness and dumbness’) during the teaching and learning process in regular primary schools in Morogoro Municipality. This study was anticipated to deal with four specific research objectives; firstly; to assess respondents’ awareness of Special Needs Education (SNE) and Multiple Disabilities (‘deafness and dumbness’) in regular primary schools in Morogoro municipality, secondly; to identify challenges faced by learners with Multiple Disabilities (‘deafness and dumbness’) during teaching and learning in regular primary schools, thirdly; to exploring how these challenges affect their learning activities and finally; to obtaining possible solutions suggestion to the identified challenges for improving the learning process. A sample of 25 purposively randomly selected respondents included regular primary school teachers and learners with multiple (Deafness & Dumbness). A Descriptive survey design was used to collect data from the respondents using interviews and observation that were administered to teachers without disabilities and learners with disabilities, particularly ‘deafness and dumbness’ in regular primary schools. Both qualitative and quantitative approaches were used to strip respondents’ individual views and straightforward percentages from the numerous responses for descriptive purposes. The IBM SPSS V22.0 version was used for data analysis to improve decision-making through numbers. The study indicated that there were several challenges faced by learners with disabilities, particularly ‘deafness and dumbness’ in multiple within the regular schools. The study recommended modifications and adaptations in curriculum, policy, and implementation to favour the learners with ‘deafness and dumbness’ within regular situations.
Key Concepts of Designing Business Processes in Hospitality Enterprises: Trend Analysis
Authors: Honchar Liliia , Poplavska Alina , Rusavska Valentina , Neilenko Sergii , Holubets Iryna , Bratitsel Maryna
Published: November 2022

The article is devoted to studying design business processes concepts with the use of trend analysis. The study aims to develop a methodology for designing business processes based on the study of the business design theoretical foundations and data trend analysis. The field of research is the business processes of the hospitality industry, which includes the operation of hotels and restaurants. The article proposes a methodology as well as a set of methods for business process design. These are statistical and economic analysis methods, trend analysis, correlation analysis, and horizontal and vertical analysis. The result of the study is the methodology for designing business processes for new and existing hospitality enterprises. The flowchart of business process formation, based on the outgoing data, is shown. Outgoing data for new companies are collected by market research, demand or expert methods. The trend analysis method is used for existing companies, taking into account the seasonality level. Practical value of the research in improving the business analysis methodology in the hospitality sector.
Factors In Staffing Autonomy Affecting Academic Staff Development: A Case Study in University of Education, Vietnam National University Hanoi
Authors: Tuan Nguyen Anh , Nhung Chu Thi Hong , Tuan Nguyen Minh , Thuy Ha Thi Thanh , Hieu Au Quang
Published: November 2022

Staffing autonomy is a fundamental aspect in university autonomy, which represents an inherent characteristic of universities. Since the Doi Moi revolution, Vietnam has piloted to grant higher autonomy to universities, including staffing autonomy, to reform the higher education system. This study investigated four factors in staffing autonomy affecting the academic staff development in University of Education – Vietnam National University Hanoi (VNU Hanoi), which were autonomy in document development and submission for approval of and report to VNU, autonomy in implementing staff development strategies, autonomy in mechanism and organization, and authority of the Rector. A survey of 106 lecturers of University of Education shows that staffing autonomy has positive impacts on academic staff development. Based on the findings, the research shed light on the relationships between factors in staffing autonomy and academic staff development, which contributes to making plans and strategies for efficiency enhancement of the university.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi E-Budgeting Perguruan Muhammadiyah Cileungsi menggunakan Metode Waterfall
Authors: Mohamad Anas Sobarnas  , Mustopa Idris
Published: November 2022

Muhammadiyah Cileungsi memiliki berbagai unit amal usaha yang cukup banyak tidak hanya dibidang pendidikan tapi juga non pendidikan (Ekonomi, Kesehatan dan Sosial), pengelolaan keuangan dilakukan secara sentralisasi, artinya semua pemasukan dan pengeluaran dana dari unit amal usaha dilakukan secara terpusat. Selama ini pengajuan tiap unit amal usaha menggunakan formulir (kertas) pengajuan berupa petty cash kemudian approval dilakukan secara bertahap. Hal ini memiliki beberapa keterbatasan diantaranya human error, dokumen hilang saat proses pengajuan, lamanya proses pengajuan dan approval karena unit harus datang untuk pengajuan dan proses approval, serta sulitnya mencari arsip berupa tumpukan dokumen pada saat dibutuhkan. Kondisi seperti ini bisa dilakukan efisiensi dengan cara melaksanakan e-budgeting, karena selain proses pencarian yang cepat, akurasi data, tiap unit juga dapat melakukan kontrol terhadap estimasi biaya tahunan dan juga proses pengajuan. Pada penelitian ini telah dibuat rancang bangun Sistem Informasi e-Budgeting berbasis Web, memudahkan seluruh pengguna (unit dan pimpinan) untuk mengakses aplikasi dari mana saja serta dari perangkat apa saja. Aplikasi dirancang dimulai dari proses pembuatan rencana anggaran belanja (RAPB) tahunan untuk Unit dan Majelis, proses pengajuan dana sampai dengan proses pencairan dana pada petugas Kasir. Aplikasi dibangun menggunakan Waterfall Model dengan aplikasi Visual Studio C# Net dengan database SQL Server dan dokumentasi menggunakan UML-Use Case. Berdasarkan hasil kuisioner tingkat kepuasan penggunaan aplikasi diperoleh hasil 86% Sangat Baik dan 14% Baik, maka aplikasi layak untuk digunakan.
detective como intérprete (académico): reconsideración de Murder by Death
Authors: Álvarez Castaño Emilio José
Published: November 2022

Murder by Death es una parodia de las películas de misterio que, además, supone una crítica al personaje del detective, tanto en sus rasgos personales como en sus métodos de investigación. Las similitudes entre el detective y el investigador académico invitan a comprobar de qué manera esa crítica se puede aplicar también a este último.
Periodismo audiovisual e innovación tecnológica
Authors: Cartes-Barroso Manuel Jesús
Published: November 2022

El presente artículo analiza la presencia de los códigos QR en los informativos de televisión de España, así como su empleo y sus características. La metodología utilizada es el análisis de contenido de los telediarios o noticiarios de los canales Antena 3, La Sexta, La 1 y Telecinco. Entre los resultados obtenidos, se confirma que los códigos QR tienen aún poco desarrollo en estos programas, al ser variable su uso, no implantarse en todas las cadenas y actuar en la mayoría de las ocasiones como un elemento decorativo más que aparece en la pantalla televisiva.
Periodismo cultural y cine sobre discapacidad
Authors: García-Borrego Manuel , González-Cortés María Eugenia
Published: November 2022

Este artículo se marca como principal objetivo describir la evolución histórica del cine sobre discapacidad a través de su relación con la prensa especializada. Para ello se analizaron todas las fichas de ‘Filmaffinity’ (n=1.180), así como todas las críticas destacadas en ellas (n=2.000). Los resultados muestran una preponderancia del drama sobre el resto de géneros, si bien es el documental el que obtiene mejores puntuaciones de la prensa cultural. Las mujeres y los medios anglófonos tienden a valorar más favorablemente estas producciones, cuya calidad, a juicio de los expertos, aumenta año tras año.
Comités de jurados de festivales de cine y el cine de calidad
Authors: Jurado-Martín Montserrat
Published: November 2022

¿En manos de quién confiamos que se determine qué es el cine de calidad? Sobre esta premisa se analiza el comité de jurados del Festival de Cine de San Sebastián responsable de establecer cuáles son las mejores producciones. La metodología parte del análisis de contenido de su web y una muestra de 24 personas en la edición de 2021. Las conclusiones mostrarán que son más mujeres que hombres, con estudios superiores universitarios, en activo en la producción cinematográfico y con una experiencia poco extensa como jurados. El análisis deja abierta la puerta al debate sobre la composición de estos comités.
construcción de los personajes con discapacidad en el cine
Authors: Sanz-Simón Laura
Published: November 2022

Desde los comienzos del cine, se han empleado los estereotipos para representar la discapacidad, lo que genera una imagen inadecuada de la condición. El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar la comunicación verbal y la comunicación no verbal de ocho personajes con el fin de comprobar si contribuyen a verificar la existencia ola ausencia de estereotipos. Para ello, se ha hecho uso del análisis del discurso y elanálisis de contenido. Los resultados, basados en la interpretación del significado delos signos de los personajes, permiten concluir que los procesos de la comunicaciónson esenciales para su clasificación.
Discurso fílmico y dimensión sociocultural en la película Wiñaypacha
Authors: Yucra Mamani Yudi Janeh , Aragón Cruz Walker Ernesto , Palomino Asqui Dulio César
Published: November 2022

La propuesta emergente del cine de autor busca visibilizar contextos sociales e identidades culturales. Wiñaypacha pertenece a esa corriente, pues es un filme grabado íntegramente en el idioma aimara como expresión de la realidad y la cosmovisión andina del altiplano de Puno (Perú). El objetivo del estudio es analizar el discurso fílmico y la dimensión sociocultural en la película Wiñaypacha, se recurre a la investigación cualitativa a partir del análisis semiótico y de contenido. La película propone una narrativa original de 96 planos, es silente, refleja vivencias ancestrales y expone problemas de tipo estructural como la pobreza y exclusión social.
Tiefziehen mit kraftgebundenen Umformmaschinen/Deep drawing with force-controlled forming machines
Authors: Görz Marcel , Radonjic Ranko , Liewald Mathias , Riedmüller Kim Rouven
Published: November 2022

Kraftgebundene Umformmaschinen erlauben eine freie Gestaltung der Stößelbewegung. Diese Eigenschaft wird genutzt, um die Produktivität zu erhöhen. Das Potenzial solcher Stößelantriebe wird aber im produktiven Betrieb nicht ausgeschöpft, da nur etablierte Stößelbewegungsprofile genutzt werden. Daher wird in diesem Beitrag der Einfluss nicht konventioneller Stößelbewegungsprofile auf das Tiefziehergebnis untersucht. Hierfür wurden experimentelle Untersuchungen durchgeführt, um den Einfluss solcher angepassten Stößelbewegungsprofile auf das Umformergebnis bewerten zu können.

 

Force-controlled forming machines allow for freely programming the ram movement. This feature is only used for increasing productivity. The potential of such ram motion is not exploited in production environments, since only established ram motion profiles are used. Therefore this paper investigates how non-conventional slide motion profiles influence the deep-drawing result. It undertakes experimental investigations to be able to evaluate the influence of such adapted slide motion profiles on the forming result.
Tailored Forming: Drucküberlagertes Warmfließpressen/Tailored Forming: Pressure superimposed hot extrusion – Process chain for the production of hybrid high-performance components
Authors: Piwek Armin , Uhe Johanna , Peddinghaus Julius , Brunotte Kai
Published: November 2022

Im Rahmen dieser Studie wurde ein drucküberlagerter Hohl-Vorwärts-Fließpressprozess für reibgeschweißte hybride Halbzeuge aus Stahl und Aluminium entwickelt und experimentell durchgeführt. Der Gegendruck wurde variiert, um den Einfluss auf die Festigkeit und das Schädigungsverhalten des Verbundes zu untersuchen. Es konnte eine Verbesserung der erzielten Verbundfestigkeiten und eine Eliminierung oberflächennaher Delaminationen durch die Drucküberlagerung erzielt werden.

 

This study has undertaken to develop and experimentally carry out a pressure superimposed hollow forward extrusion process for friction-welded hybrid semi-finished products of steel and aluminium was. The counter pressure was varied to investigate the influence on strength and damage behaviour of the bond. This helped to improve the bond strengths and eliminate near-surface delamination due to pressure superposition.