bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kesiagaan Pustakawan Dalam Menghadapi Bencana (Disaster Planning) Di Perpustakaan Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta
Authors: Laksmiwati Ika , Islamy M. Ali Nurhasan
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this study is to find out how librarians are prepared to deal with disasters (Disaster Planning) from biological factors (termites) and fire disasters in the Library of Indonesia Institute of the Arts of Surakarta. Various library threats or library assets from damage can be threats from natural disasters such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, floods, tsunamis, fires, and so on. Other damage threats can be caused by biological and chemical and human factors, such as theft, vandalism, and the like. This study uses a qualitative research approach, namely research that describes the phenomenon, digging data by interviews, observation, and documentation. Problems in qualitative research are still temporary, tentative, and will develop or change after the researcher is in the field. Qualitative research requires data sources from informants. The use of triangulation techniques is done to test the credibility of the data by checking the data to the same source with different techniques. For example, data obtained by interview, then checked by observation, documentation, or questionnaire. Good planning in dealing with disasters will reduce the impact, including preparedness and long-term risk reduction measures. Matthews (2009) states that there are several steps or stages in disaster planning, including 1) prevention, 2) responses. The results of this research could theoretically contribute to scientific treasures for librarians in dealing with disasters (Disaster Planning) in the library. Besides, it is an input or recommendation and thought for the Indonesian Institute of the Arts of Surakarta.Keywords: librarian’s alert, disaster planning, biological (termite), fire
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG PENTINGNYA MINUM TABLET Fe SAAT MENSTRUASI DI SMA BK 06 JUWANGI
Authors: SUPARMI S.
Published: July 2020

Abstract In young women, menarche and mensis begin to occur accompanied by the disposal of a number of Fe (Djaeni, 2004). Menarche is the first menstruation of women that generally occurs around the age of 10-11 years. The output produced is an increase in adolescent knowledge about anemia and the benefits of Fe. The method of service used in the partner group was counseling to young women at BK 06 Vocational High School class X which amounted to 35 female students, who had previously conducted a pre-test and post-test to determine adolescent knowledge about anemia and the benefits of Fe. Community service conducted at BK 06 Juwangi High School was carried out by involving 35 X grade students. At the beginning of the activity the extension team introduced activities followed by giving a questionnaire to determine the level of knowledge of young female students about anemia and the benefits of Fe. Of the 35 adolescents all have experienced menstruation. The results of the pre-test and post-test analysis were carried out, it was seen that the level of knowledge of the counseling participants before and after the provision of information experienced an increase in knowledge. Before giving counseling to teenagers who knew about the benefits of Fe there were 10 female students, after being given counseling there were 30 female students. Providing information to adolescents in the form of counseling on Mentrasi, Anemia, and the Importance of Fe is very necessary for adolescents who experience anemia, because one of the effects of anemia is affecting student achievement.
Das Sensorische und die Gewalt
Authors: Balzer Werner
Published: July 2020

Digitale Medien schaffen ein Übermaß an präsenten Bildern, wie es in der Menschheitsgeschichte noch nicht vorkam. Das führt gleichzeitig zu einem Fehlen von Abwesenheit, was direkte Folgen für die individuelle Symbolbildung, für das Verhältnis von Erregung und Bedeutung, die kulturelle Gewaltbindung sowie die Fähigkeit zum Alleinsein hat.

Werner Balzer zeigt, dass die Invasion präsenzmedialer Bilder elementare psychische Prozesse beschädigt. Mit den Mitteln der psychoanalytischen Entwicklungs-, Mentalisierungs- und Symbolisierungstheorie sowie der Zeichentheorie von C.S. Peirce stellt er die Veränderungen des Subjekts durch Einfluss und Gebrauch digitaler Präsenzmedien dar. Die in diesem Band erstmals versammelten Aufsätze des Autors bieten Fachkundigen der Psychologie, Psychoanalyse, Kultur- und Sozialwissenschaft ein profundes Verständnis des Mentalitätswandels unserer Zeit.
Das Sternbild des Matrosen lesen
Authors: Wolter Salih Alexander
Published: July 2020

Salih Alexander Wolter stellt schwule Literatur vor: von changierenden Identitäten bei »Klassikern« von Jean Genet, Juan Goytisolo und Hubert Fichte bis hin zu zeitgenössischen Perspektiven von Perihan Mağden und küçük iskender. Er geht auf die realen Umstände ein, die das Schreiben der Autor*innen prägten und inspirierten, und zeigt, dass sich in ihren Arbeiten und Biografien gleichzeitig auch immer die gerade aktuellen gesellschaftlichen und politischen Auseinandersetzungen spiegeln. Schwule Literatur beeinflusst schwulen Aktivismus, schwuler Aktivismus beeinflusst schwule Literatur – die Beschäftigung mit ihr ist eine leidenschaftliche Angelegenheit und unterstützt zugleich eine reflektierte politische Haltung.
The Roots of Ethno-Political Mobilization in Nagorno-Karabakh
Authors: Hoch Tomáš
Published: July 2020

The current conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh began in the second half of the 1980s, but its roots are deeper, reaching back at least to the first quarter of the 20th century. The aim of this article is to place these problematic aspects of mutual Armenian-Azerbaijani relations in their historical context and to link them with the current conflict. This article also identifies the factors that underlay the initial stages of the conflict and its subsequent escalation. The ethno-political mobilization of Armenians in Nagorno-Karabakh, but subsequently also of Armenians in the Armenian SSR and Azerbaijanis in the Azerbaijan SSR, was driven by specific conditions that emerged during the collapse of the Soviet state. The gradual ethno-political mobilization in both union republics, as well as in Nagorno-Karabakh itself, was a by-product of Soviet nationality policy, and was enabled by the policy of glasnost. This article identifies the following key factors that created suitable conditions for the escalation of the conflict: Armenians’ dissatisfaction with the autonomous status of Nagorno-Karabakh within Azerbaijan (fueled by the perception of numerous historic injustices), the legal and social chaos brought by the disintegration of the USSR, and the political and economic weakness of the newly emerging states.
Estrategias Alimentarias de Unidades Domésticas Vulnerables en Sectores Periurbanos de la Provincia de Buenos Aires (Argentina). Aportes al Diseño y la Gestión de Organizaciones Locales y Políticas Públicas Actuales
Authors: Pasarin Lorena , Teves Laura Susana
Published: July 2020

Diversas condiciones estructurales y contextuales pueden situar a las poblaciones en una condición histórica de vulnerabilidad respecto a su alimentación. A través de las políticas públicas, los Estados han intentado suplir algunas carencias, sin embargo sus necesidades no alcanzan a ser satisfechas y las unidades domésticas (UD) precisan garantizar la llegada de los alimentos mediante otras vías. El propósito de este artículo es identificar y describir las estrategias para la obtención, producción, distribución y consumo de alimentos desarrolladas por UD beneficiarias de planes alimentarios en Berisso (Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina) durante 2011 a 2013 y en su proyección en la actualidad. Se focalizará en las formas de organización, actores sociales involucrados y relaciones establecidas. Desde un enfoque etnográfico, utilizando entrevistas semi-estructuradas y observaciones no sistemáticas, se describe la utilización planes alimentarios, asistencia a comedores, contacto con diversas instituciones y formas alternativas de obtención. En el desarrollo de dichas estrategias se registra el protagonismo del género femenino, la movilización por distintos espacios y el contacto con diversas personas. De esta manera, se mostró que las estrategias trascendieron las UD, foco de las políticas estatales. Considerar el alcance de esas estrategias que superan la escala individual y/o doméstica, y muestran un alcance colectivo, puede resultar de utilidad para mejorar el diseño y gestión de programas alimentarios, en la actualidad.
Visible Policing: Technology, Transparency, and Democratic Control
Authors: Bloch-Wehba Hannah
Published: July 2020

Law enforcement has an opacity problem. Police use sophisticated technologies to monitor individuals, surveil communities, and predict behaviors in increasingly intrusive ways. But legal institutions have struggled to understand—let alone set limits on—new investigative methods and techniques, for two major reasons. New technologies of surveillance, often procured from or otherwise reliant on the private sector, tend to operate in opaque and unaccountable ways, augmenting police power while remaining free of meaningful oversight. At the same time, shifts in Fourth Amendment doctrine have expanded law enforcement’s ability to engage in surveillance free of oversight or scrutiny by courts or by the public. The result is that modern policing is not highly visible to oversight institutions, and is becoming even less so.In light of these informational dynamics, transparency litigation has become a core technique for rendering obscure investigative practices visible and holding police accountable. These new lawsuits form a criminal procedure “shadow docket”—they resolve important questions about democratic governance of policing without deciding on the constitutionality of searches and seizures. This Article builds on the government secrecy literature to explore the significance of this “shadow docket” and the relationship between transparency obligations and constitutional limits on police action. In the absence of meaningful Fourth Amendment safeguards, the Article shows, transparency makes policing practices increasingly visible to the public and to democratic institutions in areas in which constitutional criminal procedure today has minimal reach. These efforts to make policing visible bear important lessons for advocates and scholars of criminal procedure, criminal justice reform, and transparency itself.
Limited Domain Structure for Conjunction Errors
Authors: Ludwin-Peery Ethan
Published: July 2020

People make conjunction errors, rating a conjunction as more likely than one of its constituents, across many different types of problems. They commit the conjunction fallacy in problems of social judgment, in physical reasoning tasks, and in gambles of pure chance. Doctors commit the fallacy when making judgments about hypothetical patients. Do all these errors share an underlying cause? Or does the fallacy arise independently in different types of reasoning? In a series of studies, we look for structure in conjunction errors across various types of problems. We find that error magnitudes are related for some clusters of items, but there does not appear to be a universal relationship between all cases of this fallacy.
The pathogen paradox: Evidence that perceived COVID-19 threat is associated with both pro- and anti-immigrant attitudes
Authors: Adam-Troian Jais , bagci sabahat
Published: July 2020

COVID-19 pandemic, as a global threat to humanity, is likely to instigate a variety of collective responses in the society. We examined, for the first time, whether COVID-19 threat perception is related to attitudes towards Syrian immigrants in Turkey, theorizing a dual pathway whereby threat caused by the COVID-19 pandemic would relate to both pro- and anti-immigrant feelings. While drawing upon behavioral immune system theory, we expected that pathogen threat would lead to more exclusionary attitudes; relying on the common ingroup identity model, we predicted that pathogen threat would promote inclusionary attitudes through creating a common ingroup in the face of a global threat. Results from two studies using online search volume data at the province-level (N = 81) and self-report measures at the individual level (N = 294) demonstrated that perceived COVID-19 threat was directly associated with more positive attitudes towards immigrants (Study 1 and 2). Study 2 further revealed indirect positive (through a sense of common identity) and negative (through perceptions of immigrant threat) links between COVID-19 threat perception and attitudes towards immigrants. These results highlight the importance of integrating evolutionary and social identity perspectives when assessing pathogen-related threats. We draw attention to managing the public perceptions of COVID-19 threat which may mitigate the social aftermath of the pandemic.
Psychometric Evaluation of the Differentiation of Self Inventory-Revised and Mental Health Inventory-18 for Filipinos
Authors: Antazo Benedict Guzman
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties and cross-cultural validity of the Differentiation of Self Inventory-Revised (Skowron & Schmitt, 2003) and Mental Health Inventory-18 (Veit & Ware, 1983) and to determine whether the Bowenian construct of differentiation could predict general mental health. In a sample of 322 Filipino adults, exploratory factor analyses and regression analyses were performed to determine the construct validity and strength of associations between the two concepts. Results of the EFA suggested a new three-factor model (3F-DSI-R) for the DSI-R while supporting the original two-factor model of the MHI-18. Regression analyses indicated that self-differentiation and its dimensions are significant predictors of mental health. Findings suggest that highly differentiated individuals tend to display better overall mental health. Lastly, implications for theory, practice, and directions for future research are discussed.
Cultural Cartography with Word Embeddings
Authors: Stoltz Dustin S. , Taylor Marshall A.
Published: July 2020

Using the frequency of keywords is a classic approach in the formal analysis of text, but has the drawback of glossing over the relationality of word meanings. Word embedding models overcome this problem by constructing a standardized and continuous “meaning-space” where words are assigned a location based on relations of similarity to other words based on how they are used in natural language samples. We show how word embeddings are commensurate with prevailing theories of meaning in sociology and can be put to the task of interpretation via two kinds of navigation. First, one can hold terms constant and measure how the embedding space moves around them—much like astronomers measured the changing of celestial bodies with the seasons. Second, one can also hold the embedding space constant and see how documents or authors move relative to it—just as ships use the stars on a given night to determine their location. Using the empirical case of immigration discourse in the United States, we demonstrate the merits of these two broad strategies for advancing important topics in cultural theory, including social marking, media fields, echo chambers, and cultural diffusion and change more broadly.
Analisis Struktural Rangka Capsule Survival Tsunami Menggunakan Aircraft Grade Aluminium 6061
Authors: Marzuki Lucky Ilham
Published: July 2020

Menganalisis kekuatan struktur rangka Capsule Survival Tsunami dan membandingkan hasil analasis yang dilakukan terhadap 3 desain rangka Capsule Survival Tsunami
Analisa Dampak Penurunan Kinerja Lube Oil Cooler Pada Turbin di PLTU Belawan
Authors: Ibrahim Husin , Nasution Amirsyam , Hermawan Indra , Hutasuhut Muhammad Idris
Published: July 2020

Lube oil cooler adalah cross flow compact heat exchanger yang berfungsi untuk melepaskan panas yang dibawa oleh minyak pelumas dialirkan melalui sisi shell menuju sisi tube dengan fluida pendingin air demin dimana masing-masing cairan dipisahkan di dalam lube oil cooler. PT. PLN Sektor Pembangkit Belawan merupakan salah satu unit pembangkit tenaga listrik di wilayah Sumatera Utara yang kinerja dan kehandalannya sangat penting untuk menjamin kelangsungan pasokan listrik. Dari penelitian ini, rasio koefisien perpindahan panas disisi shell dan pipa tube serta efektivitas perpindahan panas yang terjadi dapat diketahui dengan menganalisa temperatur masuk dan keluar aliran air pendingin dan minyak pelumas dapat ditentukan. Selain itu dampak dan penyebab penurunan kinerja lube oil cooler dapat diketahui. Penelitian ini berfokus pada analisis data temperatur masuk dan keluar pendingin minyak pelumas dan tekanan diferensial yang tercermin dari data operasional yang dikumpulkan dari ruang kontrol lembar kertas PLTU Belawan.
Karakteristik Koefisien Serap Suara Material Concrete Foam Dicampur Serat Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit (TKKS) dengan Metode Impedance Tube
Authors: Siahaan Muhammad Yusuf Rahmansyah , Darianto Darianto
Published: July 2020

Perkembangan teknologi di dunia pada saat ini sangat cepat pertumbuhannya, hal ini berbanding lurus terhadap perkembangan peralatan transportasi, industri, informasi, komunikasi maupun hiburan yang menimbulkan kebisingan sehingga mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari, kenyamanan lingkungan dan kesehatan pada manusia. Suara menjadi bagian dalam kehidupan sehari-hari yang kita kurang sadari fungsi dan eksistensinya. Energi suara datang pada suatu bahan akan dirubah menjadi energi getar (vibrasi) atau energi panas. Bahan yang mampu menyerap suara pada umumnya mempunyai struktur (1) berpori atau (2) berserat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan karakteristik serap suara material akustik menggunakan concrete foam dicampur dengan serat tandan kosong kelapa sawit (TKKS). Concrete foam dibuat dengan cara pencampuran bahan semen, pasir, serat TKKS, air, dan foam agent pada alat horizontal shaft mixer kemudian dituangkan pada cetakan. Pembuatan spesimen menggunakan teknik penuangan/pengecoran ke dalam cetakan plat besi dengan proses perendaman selama 7 hari dan proses pengeringan selama 21 hari. Spesimen material concrete foam dan mortar dilakukan pengujian serap suara dengan metode impedance tube. Berdasarkan pengujian impedance tube sesuai dengan ISO 10534-2:1998 bentuk spesimen adalah silinder ukuran Ø112×10mm, Ø112×30mm, dan Ø112×50mm. Pengujian material concrete foam diperkuat serat TKKS sebesar 4% dengan bentuk silinder ukuran Ø112×10mm diperoleh nilai koefisien serap suara terbaik pada daerah frekuensi menengah 500Hz–2000Hz yaitu 0,958 pada frekuensi 1000Hz, material ini menunjukkan lebih mampu melakukan penyerapan terhadap energi suara yang datang pada permukaan material dibandingkan material mortar memiliki nilai koefisien serap suara terbaik pada daerah frekuensi rendah 0Hz–500Hz yaitu 0,818 pada frekuensi 125Hz dengan bentuk silinder ukuran Ø112×30mm.
THE PRINCIPLES OF USING SPECIFIC TREATMENT PROTOCOLS IN THE DAILY PRACTICE OF AN ENDODONTIST
Authors: Bratus A.E. , Kuznecov S.V.
Published: July 2020

The main goals in dental practice are the high quality of the work, reductionof the risk of medical errors and effective diagnosis and treatment of oral tissues diseases; the whole multilevel system of medical care is willing to increase these indicators. Therefore, it is important to find ways to improve and maintain the dental care for the population [1]. One of these ways is the implementation of dental care standards. These standards are developed by the Dental Association of Russia and updated in 2018. There are specific algorithms and clinical recommendations for the treatment of patients with pulp and periapical tissue diseases
IDDEN OIL CONTAMINATION RESPONSE USING METHOD OF NATURAL BIOREMEDIATION STIMULATION
Authors: Zelenin A.A. , Sadomskij V.V.
Published: July 2020

A description of causes of occurrence and consequences associated with late detection of a hidden man-induced contamination as well as materials of the experimental works on rehabilitation of a historically contaminated area located in the Atyrau region allowing to considerably reduce concentrations of contaminants (petroleum products) in soil-water bearing horizon in 2016-2019 is provided in this article. In the framework of anticipated activities on the area rehabilitation, a bioremediation of the contaminated ground water and soil layer has been undertaken using a method stimulating natural processes of the biological remediation based on a compulsory oxygen aeration of the contaminated soil layer with the purpose ofthe accelerated development of oil oxidizing bacteria community. The method provided in this article is an innovating pilot project implemented in the area of the Republic of Kazakhstan. It is based on the technological experience from the international practice, where a closed wells network was applied for injection of biostimulating reactants to solve similar tasks. At the same time, considering its adaptation to the local natural conditions, the tested method has appropriate distinctions from the alternatives both in terms of technological system of free drainage and bioremediation process efficiency control, and in terms the reactants applied for biostimulation
The results of introducing technology to remove gas from the annulus of a well by creating vacuum at the Zarechnoye field
Authors: Bikbulatova G. I. , Isaev A. A. , Galeev A. S. , Boltneva Yu. A. , Shipilova O. A. , Ganiev T. A.
Published: July 2020

The technology for pumping out and partial utilization of associated gas in oil fields by the vacuum method, using a unit for pumping gas from the annulus of the well and pumping it into the product collection system (KOGS), have been implemented at wells at the Zarechnoye field of Geotech JSC in the Republic of Tatarstan. These wells are operated by sucker rod units. The use of the KOGS unit allowed us to evaluate the effectiveness of the production system under consideration Experimental studies have shown that a decrease in annular pressure causes a significant increase in the dynamic level and an improvement in the conditions of oil inflow to the well. The operation of sucker rod units in such conditions provides an increase in the delivery and filling coefficients of the pump and, accordingly, an increase in oil production.
Analysis of the heat balance of a spacesuit in a solar airplane
Authors: Rezanov E. A , Merkulov V. I , Tishchenko V. I
Published: July 2020

Due to the development of technologies, alternative energy sources are becoming more widespread industry and technology. One of the most promising and widely used methods of generating heat is solar radiation. Nowadays, scientists do active research in the field of creating aircraft powered by solar panels, the so-called solar aircraft. Vehicles of this type are an innovative area for the development of aviation. One of the most important problems of the practical use of manned solar aircraft is to ensure the life of the crew of the aircraft. Due to strict weight and size restrictions, the life support system should provide a thermal regime that is comfortable for the pilot throughout all phases of flight, taking into account changes in environmental parameters and have a high degree of reliability and compactness with a minimum weight of all units. The scheme of the life support system (hereinafter referred to as the LSS) is described in the literature [1]. The paper continues the study of the problem described in [2], and an estimate of the external and internal thermal load on the LSS system of a solar aircraft under conditions at the Earth's surface and at the maximum flight altitude is given there. As a result of comparing the obtained values of heat inflows, it was revealed that the total value of the heat load can take both positive and negative values. This means that to ensure a comfort for a pilot, it is necessary to provide both heating and cooling of the pilot's suit. Considering that structural and physiological features of man can seriously affect the values of heat fluxes, the need for physiological tests was substantiated to confirm the data obtained by calculation, and the possible refinement of the design of the LSS system.
Method for assessing the effectiveness of the use of electromechanical transmissions of vehicles at the design stage
Authors: Padalkin B. V , Ivanenkov V. V , Kositsyn B. B , Stadukhin A. A , Balkovskiy K. S
Published: July 2020

The vehicles equipped with electromechanical transmission due to the development of traction electric drive, as well as on-board electric energy storage became very prospective. However, at the stage of such vehicles design the difficulties associated with evaluating the energy efficiency of the developed vehicles, in particular, with the evaluation of the efficiency of traction electric vehicles arise. In this work, the authors propose a method for evaluating the efficiency of traction electric motors of newly developed electromechanical transmissions of transport vehicles, based on the construction of an empirical dependence approximating statistical data on the characteristics of existing electric motors. The data on electric motors from a number of manufacturers used in vehicle transmissions was studied for approximation. The article discusses the application of the developed method to design an algorithm for controlling the transmission of a wheeled vehicle, aimed at increasing its energy efficiency. The efficiency of the algorithm is confirmed by simulation of the dynamics of the vehicle, the initial data for the simulation were obtained during the traction-dynamic calculation. The developed simulation model together with the method of evaluating the efficiency of the electric motor made it possible to carry out a comparative assessment of the developed gearshift control algorithm and the gearshift approach, which does not take into account the dependence of the energy losses of the electric machine on the operating mode in cases of urban and mixed driving cycles. As criteria for assessing the effectiveness of the application of the developed law of control of an electromechanical transmission, the amount of energy spent on movement along a given cycle and the number of gear shifts on the route were used. The obtained results confirm the effectiveness of using the developed algorithm in the conditions of vehicle movement in an urban environment.
Development and testing of a mathematical model of the engine pre-start operation at low ambient temperatures
Authors: Yelagin M. YU , Pavlov D. V , Khmelev R. N
Published: July 2020

Starting a cold diesel engine, in the Arctic, with minimum temperatures below -60 ° C, presents significant difficulties due to: low temperature of the air charge; increased resistance to cranking the crankshaft and moving other kinematically related parts (pistons, parts of the gas distribution mechanism; etc.) due to the increased viscosity of the oil, deterioration of fuel atomization conditions, enhanced heat transfer to the cylinder wall, loss of part of the air charge. This article is devoted to solving the urgent problem associated with the development of a theoretical framework that provides comprehensive simulation of the starting mode of a diesel engine at low ambient temperatures when using start-up facilitators. The article proposes a mathematical model of a diesel engine, based on thermal mechanics (thermodynamics of open systems), which reflects the main features of an internal combustion engine (ICE) as a system that converts energy over time. The system of equations of the mathematical model is based on the laws of conservation of energy, mass, equations of motion of solid links and includes differential equations of the rate of change of temperature and density of the working fluid in the cylinder and in the engine crankcase, ideal gas equation of state, as well as differential equations of change of angular velocity and angle of rotation of engine shaft. The mathematical model is tested on the example of a 1CH9.5 / 8.0 diesel engine. The article presents graphs of changes in the angular velocity, pressure and temperature in the cylinder, as well as the results of calculating the engine pre-start operation at various low ambient temperatures in comparison with the results of full-scale experiments conducted in the refrigerating chamber.
The choice of the rational design of the mobile robot mover for urban environment
Authors: Tsipilev A. A , Smirnov I. A
Published: July 2020

The development of engineering and technology makes it possible to exclude direct human work in hazardous conditions, replacing it with remote control of robotic complexes. Moreover, mobile robotic systems (MRS) of the ultralight weight category, weighing up to 30 kg, are becoming more widespread. Due to their compactness and ease of transfer from one facility to another, they have become indispensable in the urban environment, for example, when it is necessary to work after man-made accidents or terrorist attacks, for mine clearance, to eliminate the consequences of the release of toxic substances, etc. However, for ultralight MRS the process of overcoming obstacles, encountered in an urban environment and easily overcomed by people or larger machinery, can be an insurmountable task. In this regard, an urgent issue is the choice of rational design parameters of the mover. This article is devoted to the study of MRS with variable mover geometry in overcoming typical urban obstacles - curbs and stairs. At the beginning of the article, traffic conditions are described and a classification of city obstacles is given for the reasons for their occurrence and the difficulty to overcome. Further, the article presents the options for mover used in super-light weight category of MRS. The analysis of mover, that is more suitable for urban conditions and requirements for the dimensions of the chassis of MRS are given. In the main part of the article, a study of the dynamics of the movement of MRS weighing 25 kg in the “Universal Mechanism” software for overcoming a vertical step of 0.11 m high (as a typical example of entering a curb) and a staircase with five steps and dimensions for one step are 0.330x0.145 m is presented. Based on the results of the simulation, the conclusions were drawn and the relationship between the recorded overloads acting on the MRS body and the linear dimensions of MRS chassis were shown.
ANALISIS DAN PEMETAAN PRODUK UNGGULAN DAERAH KABUPATEN JEPARA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PEREKONOMIAN DAERAH BERBASIS EKONOMI LOKAL
Authors: Azzat Noor Nailie , Mujiraharjo Febri Nugroho
Published: July 2020

In the economic growth of an area external factors are able to have a large impact on the economy of a region but this growth is not able to survive because when this factor shifts it will also affect the economy, so one of the economic resilience of a region is through the development of a local economy based in the community economy. If seen from the structure forming the GRDP of Jepara Regency, Jepara Regency is an area with rural characteristics (Rural) which leads to the direction of an urban (Urban) characteristic where the economy is sustained by the agricultural sector for rural characteristics but in Jepara district it also grows rapidly its cultivation and growing large and retail trade. With this condition, Jepara Regency has great potential to develop Regional Superior Products (PUD), either later in the form of clusters or OVOP (one village one product).
PROPHETIC LEADERSHIP DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KARIR KARYAWAN DI WAROENG GROUP
Authors: Fitriana Nita
Published: July 2020

Waroeng Group is a company established by a couple of Jhody-Anik. This company is culinary business. This company is different from others in its vision. The vision is Spiritual Company concept. It is based on Islamic values. It means that the leadership model is also based on Islamic values namely prophetic leadership. Thisresearch aimed to describe how the prophetic leadership model effects career development of Waroeng Group employee. This study used qualitative research combining between literature review and field research at Waroeng Group. The result explained that 1). Prophetic leadership values; Shiddiq, Amanah, Tabligh andFathonah gave significant effect in career development of Waroeng Group employee, 2). Prophetic leadership values can be seen in two things; first, in training and education process, second in promotion and mutation process of Waroeng Group employee. By implementing prophetic leadership in career development ofWaroeng Group employee, it is expected that the employee do not only develop the company but also their career.
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK TUJUAN ANGGARAN TERHADAP AKUNTABILITAS KINERJA INSTANSI PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN SLEMAN
Authors: Sulastiningsih Sulastiningsih , Alboneh Zaenab
Published: July 2020

This research aims to analyze the influence of budgetary goal characteristics of participation, clarity, feedback and difficulity on the government performance accountability Sleman district.  The number of samples used in the study as many as 98 respondents. Data collection is carried out by the methods of questionnaire. The results of the questionnaires were processed using SPSS Statisctics 18. The results show that budgetary participation and budgetary goal clarity have positive effect on the government performance accountability Sleman district. Meanwhile, the results of budgetary goal difficulity were found that have no effect on the government performance accountability leman district.
Software Requirement Specification Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Makan Berdasarkan ISO/IEC/IEEE 29148-2018
Authors: Januarita Dwi , Prabowo Wahyu Adi
Published: July 2020

The rapid development of technology makes this technology have an impact on many fields, one of which is the business world. The number of businesses that have emerged both small and large businesses that have an impact on competition between these businesses. Today, business in the culinary field is getting tougher. The culinary business sector of restaurants is increasingly popping up in this age. We need to overcome the competition in the emerging restaurant business. By using the stages of making software requirements specifications based on ISO / IEC / IEEE 29148-2018, this restaurant business will have an international standard information system. The result of this method is a software requirements specification document (SKPL) as a reference document for all activities carried out during the development of this information system.
Pengaruh Teknik Penyuluhan Terhadap Keikutsertaan Pemeriksaan IVA Pada WUS Di Kelurahan Dasan Agung Kota Mataram Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Suseno Mutiara Rachmawati , Wati Rosita , Marliana Yunita
Published: July 2020

Background and purpose: nationally the implementation of early detection program with IVA examination method simultaneously in all regions in Indonesia conducted on 21 April 2015 with efforts to reduce the incidence of ca cervical in Indonesia. In Puskesmas Dasan Agung, IVA examination program started in 2016 with the lowest presentation among all health centers in Mataram city that is much as (1,39%) with the number of WUS 4153 soul and who come check as many as 58 people. This study aims to determine the influence of extension techniques on the participation of IVA examination in WUS in Kelurahan Dasan Agung. Methods: This research uses Quasi Experiment research design. The population in this study were all women of childbearing age in Kelurahan Dasan Agung as many as 2462 peoples. Samples in research using purposive sampling technique counted 60 peoples. The analysis used chi-square test. Results: From 60 respondents, who participated in IVA examination in the intervention group with 17 lectures (56,7%) interactive lecture and control group with lecture counseling technique as many as 4 people (13,3%). Chi-square analysis results obtained there is influence of extension technique to IVA examination involvement with obtained value p value = 0,001 atau p < α=0,05. Conclusion: extension techniques have an effect on the participation of IVA examination in WUS in Kelurahan Dasan Agung.
Pengaruh Menopause Pada Wanita Umur 45-60 Terhadap Perubahan Body Image di Dusun Kawae Desa Maria Utara Kecamatan Wawo Kabupaten Bima Tahun 2019
Authors: Nurwahidah Nurwahidah
Published: July 2020

Background: Menopause is the cessation of the menstrual cycle mainly due to the inability of the neurohumoral system to maintain its periodic stimulation of the endocrine system, baziad mentions menopause as the last uterine bleeding which is still managed by ovarian hormones. Objective: To determine the effect of menopause on women aged 45-60 to change body image in Kawae Hamlet, Maria Utara Village, Wawo District. Method: The design of this study used a descriptive analytic method with a cross sectional approach where the research was carried out by measuring or observing at the same time or once in a while between the independent variable and the dependent variable with a sample size of 28 respondents. The research instrument used was a questionnaire and analyzed data using the T test with a significant level ( = 0.00). Results: the study showed that respondents with menopause were 28 people (100%) and respondents who experienced a body image change of 19 people (67.9). The results of dialysis data with the T-Test p = 0,000 <value α 0.05 because the value of p = 0,000 <value α = 0.05 then it means that H0 is rejected Ha accepted.Conclusion: There is an effect of menopause on body image changes in women aged 45-60 in Kawae Hamlet, Maria Utara Village, Wawo District.
Pengetahuan Pasien Yang Menggunakan Terapi Komplementer Obat Tradisional Tentang Perawatan Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Pejeruk Tahun 2019
Authors: Sumartini Ni Putu , Purnamawati Dewi , Sumiati Ni Ketut
Published: July 2020

Hipertensi adalah keadaan meningkatnya tekanan darah melebihi nilai normal. Data yang diperoleh dari National Center of Health Statistics (NCHC, 2017), prevalensi hipertensi pada penduduk umur ≥18 tahun di Amerika Serikat pada tahun 2015-2016 sebesar 29,0%, dengan penyebab yang tidak diketahui sekitar 90-95% kasus. Suranti (2017) memperkirakan kenaikan kasus hipertensi sekitar 80% terutama terjadi di negara berkembang dan pada tahun 2025 menjadi 1,15 milyar jika dibandingkan 639 juta kasus di tahun 2000 (Ardiansyah, 2012). Salah satu upaya yang sudah dilakukan pemerintah yaitu melalui edukasi yang lebih intensif tentang pentingnya perawatan hipertensi dengan pengobatan tradisional melalui program, “Jamu Expo”. Pada kegiatan pelayanan jamu, peserta program terapi komplementer ini dilakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan terlebih dahulu disertai dengan konsultasi kesehatan, pemberian pendidikan kesehatan (penkes) dan cara menerapkan terapi komplementer obat tradisional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengkaji pengetahuan pasien yang menggunakan terapi komplementer obat tradisional tentang perawatan hipertensi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Populasi penelitian merupakan pasien hipertensi yang menjalani terapi komplementer obat tradisional sejumlah 33 responden di Puskesmas Pejeruk. Sampling dengan tehnik non probability sampling yaitu total sampling. Pengambilan data pengetahuan responden tentang perawatan hipertensi menggunakan lembar kuesioner dengan wawancara langsung. Penelitian ini menghasilkan bahwa responden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik sebesar 57,6%; responden yang memiliki pengetahuan cukup 36,4% dan responden yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang 6,1 %. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan sebagian responden yaitu pasien hipertensi yang menggunakan terapi komplementer obat tradisional, tentang perawatan hipertensi termasuk dalam kategori baik. Saran bagi puskesmas Pejeruk untuk tetap mempertahankan dan meningkatkan pendidikan kepada masyarakat tentang perawatan hipertensi dan pencegahan penyakit sedini mungkin, melalui penyuluhan pada posyandu, internet dan media leafet, booklet dan flyer.
Pengetahuan Ibu dan Penanganan Perkembangan Bahasa Anak di Desa Kalampa Kabupaten Bima Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Ahmad Ahmad , Aniharyati Aniharyati
Published: July 2020

Pengembangan didefinisikan sebagai peningkatan fungsi alat tubuh yang dapat dicapai melalui tubuh, kematangan, dan pembelajaran. Anak-anak tidak digambarkan oleh publik sebagai parasit, pasif, yang selalu menerima dan tidak pernah memberi, jadi ada kebutuhan untuk pengembangan termasuk pengembangan bahasa yang akan menentukan arah perkembangan selanjutnya dalam kehidupan anak-anak. Masalahnya adalah bagaimana hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang perkembangan bahasa anak dengan perilaku penanganan. Manfaat penelitian bagi masyarakat adalah dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang perilaku penanganan perkembangan bahasa anak usia 1-4 tahun, terutama tentang hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang perkembangan bahasa anak dengan perilaku bahasa perkembangan anak Usia 1 - 4 Tahun. Sampel diambil dari ibu yang memiliki anak 1 - 4 tahun di Desa Kalampa Kecamatan Woha. Data dianalisis dan disimpulkan dengan menggunakan uji statistik Spearman rho dan menemukan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang bahasa anak dengan perilaku dalam menangani perkembangan bahasa anak dengan p = 0,025 dari standar tingkat makna α = 0,05
EFFECT OF SOME RADIO CLIMATIC FACTORS ON DIGITAL TERRESTRIAL TELEVISION SIGNAL IN A SAHEL SAVANNAH CITY OF NIGERIA
Authors: Akinbolati Akinsanmi , Ajewole Moses Oludare
Published: July 2020

This study investigates the effect of some radio climatic factors on the Received Signal Strength (RSS) of a Digital Terrestrial Television Broadcast Station (DTTBS) in Katsina City, Nigeria. The RSS was measured at intervals along selected routes around the station using a digital signal strength meter.  GPS receiver was used to log the line of sight, geographic coordinates and heights of data points from the station. The atmospheric pressure, temperature and humidity corresponding to data points were concurrently measured using a compact weather station whereas the corresponding surface radio refractivity (Ns) values were computed. Data were collected during dry and wet season months’ in the year 2017. Results shown that, Ns is inversely proportional to RSS irrespective of routes and seasons with correlation coefficients of -0.51 and -0.57 during dry and wet season months respectively. Higher mean value of, 358.50 (N-units) was deduced during wet compared to the dry season months of 301.20 (N-units). Average atmospheric pressure of 951.92 and 949.61 (hPa) and as well as humidity values of 32.25 and 77.93 %RH were deduced during dry and wet season months’ respectively. Findings also show that pressure is inversely proportional to RSS. The overall effects of pressure, temperature and humidity on RSS is better understood using the effect of Ns since the latter is derived from those parameters. This study concludes that the specified radio climatic factors have attenuation effect on UHF signal and should be put into consideration when planning link’s design and power budgets on the UHF band.
SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERISATION AND ANTIMICROBIAL STUDIES OF MIXED LIGANDS METAL (II) COMPLEXES OF SULFAMETHOXAZOLE AND N,N- DONORS HETEROCYCLES
Authors: Eugene-Osoikhia (Nee Adebesin) Tunmise T , Aleem A.O , Ayeni F
Published: July 2020

Two mixed ligands of sulfamethoxazole (SMX) with N,N donor heterocycles: 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) and 2,2′-bipyridine (bipy) metal complexes having the composition  [M(SMX)(phen)X].nH2O and  [M(SMX)(bipy)X].nH2O (where M = Zn(II) , Co(II) , Fe (II), Mn (II),Cu(II) ; X = SO4/Cl2) have been synthesised and characterised by physicochemical methods based on their solubility , metal analysis, infrared and UV-Visible techniques.  Infrared spectra data showed SMX as a bidentate ligand coordinating to the metals through the N atom of the sulfonamide group ((3195-3030cm-1)  and oxygen atom of the sulfonyl moiety (1158-1103 cm-1)  while the heterocycles also bonded as bidentate ligands through their diimine nitrogen atoms (1606-1423 cm-1).  The electronic spectra data indicated that all the metal(II) complexes were monomeric and octahedral. The in-vitro antimicrobial studies of these complexes and their ligands against environmental strains of microorganisms: Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Aspergillus niger and Candida albicans showed that SMX-phen metal complexes [M(SMX)(phen)X].nH2O are better heterocycle with zone of inhibition in the range 28-10mm to combine with SMX for the enhancement of its antimicrobial spectrum  this may be due to their more extensive aromatic ring system which gave better lipophilicity, hence aided cell membrane penetration and promoted hostile intracellular interactions leading to death of microoganisms.
CLASSIFICATION OF DEMENTIA DISEASES USING DEEP LEARNING TECHNIQUES
Authors: Oyewola David.O. , Alechenu Bernard , Al-Mustapha Kuluwa A. , Oyewande Oluwatoyosi .V.
Published: July 2020

Dementia is the most frequent degenerative sickness in adults where early diagnosis can forestall or prolong progression. In this study, we used a deep learning techniques for classification of dementia. Data were collected from OASIS database of all the patients receiving dementia screening. The data included the patient’s sex, age, education, social economic status, Mini-Mental State Examination, Clinical Dementia Rating, Atlas Scaling Factor, Estimated Total Intracranial Volume and Normalized Whole Brain Volume. The performance of every algorithm is juxtaposed with Generalized Regression Neural Network (GRNN), Radial Basis Neural Network (RBNN), Multilayer Perceptron Neural Network (MPNN) and Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) using Sensitivity, Specificity, Detection Rate. The results show that with 100% efficiency, GRNN, RBNN and LSTM tend to be the best in the classification of dementia. The use of deep learning such as LSTM for early diagnosis of dementia can help improve the process of dementia diagnosis.
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH COMMON MENTAL DISORDERS AMONG WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE IN SUMAILA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, KANO STATE
Authors: Haddad M. M. , Ojukwu A. I. , Mansur B. Y. , Yunusa U. , Umar B. L. , Bilkisu U. B. , Murtala H. H. , Muhammad U. I.
Published: July 2020

The study was conducted to evaluate the factors associated with common mental disorders among women of reproductive age in Sumaila Local Government Area of Kano state. Cross-sectional descriptive design was used. A total of 163 women were recruited for the study using multi-stage sampling technique. A close-ended structured questionnaire was used for data collection. Data collected were organized and analyzed with Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.0 and results were presented using frequency distribution and percentages, and mean±standard deviation. Chi-square analysis was used to test for association between factors associated with and development of common mental disorders at 5% level of significant within 95% confidence interval. Findings from the study revealed that 28.4% of the respondents had Common Mental Disorders, awareness of the respondents were low as most of them believed that demonic possession (73.5%) and witchcraft (58.6%) were the causes of mental illness.   Significant association was found between factors associated with common mental disorders and age at first marriage (χ2=3.395, p=0.048) and low social integration (χ2=5.414, p=0.020), of the women.  The study concluded that common mental disorders in rural communities are mostly related to age at first marriage   It is recommended that mental health personnel should conduct advocacy to traditional and religious leaders, also the male parents in rural areas on the influence of early marriage on mental disorders and clear their misconceptions on its causes, for early prevention and improved mental health seeking behaviour.