bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Síndrome HELLP: aspectos fisiopatológicos, métodos diagnósticos e condutas terapêuticas
Authors: Costa Letícia Campelo , Pereira Conrado Lenzi , Leopoldino Vithória de Matos Machado , Rech Gabriela , Araújo Ludmila do Amaral , Ribeiro Luiz Augusto Castro , Tourinho Maria Mariana dos Santos , Tavares Luiz Filipe de Araújo , Tavares Luiz Gustavo de Araújo
Published: January 2023

A síndrome HELLP é uma condição na qual a gestante apresenta hemólise, aumento de enzimas hepáticas e plaquetopenia, sendo considerada uma manifestação grave da pré-eclâmpsia. Nos casos em que há um ou dois desses critérios, denomina-se síndrome HELLP parcial ou incompleta. A patogênese ainda carece de completo esclarecimento, contudo acredita-se que esteja relacionada à fatores placentários que desencadeiam uma resposta inflamatória sistêmica exacerbada, além de mutações genéticas que contribuem com o dano endotelial e, consequentemente, podem predispor à condição. Epidemiologicamente, sabe-se que a maior incidência ocorre entre 27 e 37 semanas de gestação, embora possa ocorrer em até 7 dias após o parto. Os principais fatores de risco incluem o histórico de distúrbios hipertensivos em gestações prévias, a nuliparidade e a idade materna superior a 35 anos. Clinicamente, é comum que a paciente manifeste sinais clássicos de pré-eclâmpsia (hipertensão e proteinúria), além de dor epigástrica e no quadrante superior direito, náuseas e vômitos, sendo que a sintomatologia tem início súbito e raramente cursa com remissão espontânea. Vale ressaltar que a síndrome pode ser assintomática e possui diagnósticos diferenciais importantes, como hepatites virais, anemia hemolítica e fígado gorduroso agudo da gravidez. Para o diagnóstico da síndrome HELLP completa, considera-se a elevação das enzimas LDH acima de 600 unidades/L, ALT e AST acima de duas vezes o limite superior, além de contagem de trombócitos inferior à 100.000 x 109/L. O manejo terapêutico envolve o parto imediato, preferencialmente via vaginal, quando a IG ≥ 34 semanas e a conduta expectante, associada à administração de corticosteróides, quando a IG < 34 semanas e houver estabilidade clínica materno-fetal. A terapia medicamentosa inclui o uso de sulfato de magnésio para a prevenção da eclâmpsia e de hipotensores de ação rápida.
Dietary patterns of elementary school students in southern Brazil and associated factors: a cross-sectional school-based study
Authors: Donatti Talita , Henn Ruth Liane , Cremonese Cleber , Loges Letícia , Dell’Osbel Rafaela Santi , Pattussi Marcos Pascoal , Gregoletto Maria Luísa de Oliveira
Published: January 2023

The objective was to identify dietary patterns and associated factors in schoolchildren from public schools in a city in southern Brazil. Cross-sectional, school-based study (31 schools; 1,750 students, 12-19 years), in the city of Caxias do Sul/Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. A self-applicable questionnaire was used for data collection. Principal Component Analysis was used to identify dietary patterns and Poisson regression to test associations, considering a statistical significance level of 5% (p≤0.05). Three dietary patterns explained 39.65% of the total variance: Fast Food (19.14%); Fruits & Vegetables (13.15%) and Dairy Products (7.36%). Fast Food pattern was more likely among older students (55%; p=0.036), black/brown (33%; p=0.004), with excessive sedentary behavior (48%; p=0.003), alcohol intake (81%; p<0.001) and more family meals (56%; p=0.027). Fruits & Vegetables was more likely among sufficiently active schoolchildren (33%; p<0.001) and with more family meals (49%; p=0.001), and 30% lower among those with regular self-perceived health (p=0.014). Probability of adherence to the Dairy Products pattern was 23% lower in black/brown skin color (p=0.024); it increased with the maternal education, being higher in adolescents whose mother had completed higher education (67%; p=0.002); it was higher in those with excessive sedentary behavior (55%; p<0.001) and with more family meals (50%; p=0.007). Fast Food pattern was associated with risk behaviors, Fruits & Vegetables pattern to healthy behaviors and Dairy Products pattern to both behaviors. Our findings contribute to the formulation of public policies aimed at promoting healthy eating and other health-promoting behaviors in this population group.
Abordagem policial e o direito de locomoção: O antagonismo constitucional
Authors: Da Silva Matheus Miguel , Dos Santos Thiago Federovicz Mendes
Published: January 2023

O zeloso trabalho apresenta como tema a elucidação do conflito constitucional existente entre a abordagem policial, que se refere ao direito do Estado de cercear temporariamente a liberdade de locomoção da pessoa, e o direito de ir e vir atribuído a esta. Procura-se nessa produção expor o aparato jurídico que outorga ao Estado o direito de realizar tal abordagem, bem como desvendar os conceitos da abordagem policial, demonstrando na prática os motivos que levam os agentes de segurança pública a realizarem tal feito. Para explanar o trabalho utiliza-se como referencial teórico o Juspositivismo, haja vista a pesquisa estar cabalmente sustentada em lei, e como método de pesquisa o hipotético-dedutivo, tendo em vista que o presente trabalho visa demonstrar um problema, que no presente caso seria o choque entre os direitos garantidos, e ao mesmo tempo uma solução, uma resposta a este problema, que se refere aos motivos que levam o Estado, na figura dos Policiais, a realizarem a abordagem. Objetiva-se com o artigo demonstrar as hipóteses em que podem acontecer busca pessoal e o cerceamento do direito de locomoção da pessoa, sem que haja qualquer excesso por parte dos responsáveis por tal feito.
El rol del docente como formador de un sistema de calidad educativa, enfoque sistémico
Authors: Massa Isa , Gustavo Fernando
Published: January 2023

Se presentan tres modelos matemáticos originales, uno de teoría de colas y los otros dos de probabilidades. Además de dos planteo en programación lineal para soluciones educativas. La idea es presentar herramientas científicas para ayudar a la educación y al sistema educativo en general que incluye, además de las instituciones, a los diferentes actores sociales y líderes en general. Se indaga como solucionar la pérdida de calidad educativa por pandemia, pbi por cápita y como aumenta con presupuesto educativo, alumnos con mayores posibilidades de aprobar y enfoque sistémico del aprendizaje y pedagogía.
Caracterização da droga vegetal e solução extrativa obtidos a partir de Parkinsonia aculeata
Authors: Barros Amanda Correia da Silva , De Lima Debora Vitoria Firmino , Lima Maria Joanellys dos Santos , De Melo Demis Ferreira , Neto Pedro José Rolim , Maia Maria Bernadete Sousa , Da Silva Rosali Maria Ferreira , Franco Eryvelton de Souza
Published: January 2023

A espécie vegetal Parkinsonia aculeata, pertencente à subfamília Caesalpiniaceae da família Fabaceae, é uma árvore de uma espécie de porte arbustivo-arbóreo oriunda de regiões semiáridas da América tropical, caracteriza-se como uma pequena árvore caducifólia espinhosa que apresenta casca verde ou marrom; folhas bipinadas; flores perfumadas tipo racemos e de coloração amarela; fruto do tipo vagem, no Brasil pode ser encontrada no Nordeste. É um exemplo de planta medicinal utilizada pela população e curandeiros e, dentre os seus principais constituintes químicos, destacam-se os taninos glicosados, flavonóides e esteróides que possuem uma potente ação no tratamento de resistência insulínica. Dentre as propriedades observadas nas diversas partes da planta, foi constatado que as partes aéreas da P. aculeata possuem substâncias que apresentam atividade anti-hiperglicemiante. Desta forma, este trabalho visa caracterizar físico-quimicamente a droga vegetal e solução extrativa obtidos a partir das partes aéreas de Parkinsonia aculeata para desenvolvimento de forma farmacêutica como futura alternativa no tratamento de resistência insulínica. O material vegetal de P. aculeata foi coletado na região do Xingó-SE. Suas partes aéreas foram secas e trituradas. A solução extrativa foi obtida através da maceração da matéria-prima e as caracterizações foram realizadas de acordo com a Farmacopeia Brasileira.
Saúde dos adolescentes em conflito com a lei: o conhecimento dos profissionais de saúde sobre a PNAISARI
Authors: De Carvalho Natália Gabriela , De Lima Larissa Tatibana , Ávila Larissa de Lima , Zaiter Natália , De Lima Iasmim Alves Palhota , Dias Ricardo Burato
Published: January 2023

A Política Nacional de Atenção Integral à Saúde dos Adolescentes em Conflito com a Lei, em Regime de Internação e Internação Provisória (PNAISARI), aprovada pela Portaria nº1.082 em 2014, tem como finalidade promover a melhor adesão e operacionalização do amparo à saúde integral aos adolescentes desprovidos de liberdade e facilitar a inclusão dessa população no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). Em virtude disso, é de suma importância o conhecimento de tal política pelos profissionais de saúde envolvidos no atendimento aos adolescentes em conflito com a lei. Dessa maneira, este estudo teve como objetivo verificar o conhecimento dos profissionais de saúde que prestavam atendimento nos serviços de referência destinados a atender os adolescentes em regime socioeducativo dentro da rede de Atenção à Saúde (RAS) do Departamento Regional de Saúde de Araçatuba (DRS II – Araçatuba/SP) sobre a PNAISARI. Tratou-se de uma pesquisa de campo de caráter observacional, aplicada, explicativa, de abordagem quantitativa analítica, com delineamento transversal. Realizada mediante a aplicação presencial de um questionário estruturado e elaborado pelos pesquisadores, cuja primeira etapa buscou obter informações sociodemográficas dos participantes e a segunda, avaliar o entendimento do profissional acerca da política. Em relação ao conhecimento dos participantes a respeito da PNAISARI, 63% responderam que não conheciam a política, verificou-se que os pontos de referência mais especializados, como o Centro de Atenção Psicossocial Álcool e Drogas (CAPSad) e o Centro de Atenção Psicossocial Infantil (CAPSi), e a realização prévia de treinamento pelos profissionais foram fatores dependentes para o conhecimento dela (p<0,05). Constatou-se na pesquisa que os participantes não tinham conhecimento a respeito da PNAISARI.
Investigating the relationship between road geometry and severe bus accidents in Brazil
Authors: Peixoto Creso de Franco , Françoso Maria Teresa , Monari Marcelo , Segantine Paulo Cesar Lima
Published: January 2023

The objective of this paper is to investigate the relationship between road geometry and severe bus accidents in Brazil, based on an adaptation of the Umbrella Handle Model (UHM) and emphasizing the influence of unbalanced centripetal acceleration in the occurrence of these events. Three accidents of this type were selected for study, all of them recorded along or close to horizontal curves of Brazilian highways (Trindade Access, RJ 155 and SP 125 roads). The variation in centripetal acceleration of vehicles traveling under operating speed along each “smoothed tangent” was measured using the Keuwlsoft Accelerometer Counter app for smartphone. Transverse and longitudinal acceleration peaks were highlighted for each study section, and, in the first case, the critical variations refer precisely to the locations of the RJ 155 and SP 125 roads where bus accidents were recorded. With regard to the Road Risk Index (RRI), with the exception of the RJ 155 road, the highest RRI values among all combinations between a tangent and a sequential horizontal curve were also observed for the places of occurrence of the investigated accidents.
Estudo da vida de prateleira de estruturados da polpa concentrada de jabuticaba
Authors: Fonseca Larissa Ribas , Carvalho Naiara Barbosa , Da Silva Vanelle Maria , Viana Pollyanna Amaral
Published: January 2023

A jabuticaba possui fibras, vitaminas C e do complexo B, sendo uma fruta rica em sais minerais como, cálcio, fósforo e ferro, com potente ação antioxidante. Estudos de uma técnica de processamento de alimentos denominada estruturação da polpa de frutas tem sido realizados obtendo-se resultados promissores. Essa técnica é uma boa alternativa para garantir as características microbiológicas, nutricionais e sensoriais mais próximas do produto in natura, possibilitando redução dos desperdícios de grandes safras e proporcionando o desenvolvimento de produtos inovadores, convenientes e com alto valor agregado. Neste trabalho foi realizado o estudo de estruturados da polpa concentrada de jabuticaba pelo uso da técnica de shelf-life em diferentes temperaturas (5, 25 e 35 °C), no período de 120 dias. Durante o acompanhamento da vida útil foram realizadas análises físico-químicas (pH e acidez titulável), microbiológicas (coliformes totais, fungos filamentosos e leveduras) e sensoriais (teste de aceitação e intenção de compra) dos estruturados, nos dias 0, 15, 40, 60, 80, 100 e 120, a fim de identificar as características que mais afetaram a qualidade dos produtos. As análises de pH e acidez dos estruturados durante os 120 dias apresentaram-se com médias iguais a (3,86 ± 0,07) e (1,02 ± 0,03) g ácido cítrico/100 g de amostra, respectivamente. Nas temperaturas de 5 e 25 °C os estruturados mantiveram-se adequados para o consumo durante os 120 dias. Os dados cinéticos, Ea (14,33 kcal/mol) e Q10 (1,86), estabelecidos no teste acelerado, permitiram estimar o limite da vida útil em 107 dias para o produto armazenado a 25 °C e 405 dias para o produto armazenado a 5 °C, com a formulação contendo glicose (F1). Entretanto, na temperatura de 35 °C, os estruturados foram considerados impróprios para o consumo, acima de 83 dias, devido a alterações nas características sensoriais, principalmente no sabor. Dessa forma, a elaboração de estruturados de frutas possibilitou a obtenção de um produto com maior vida útil, praticidade e características sensoriais próximas da fruta in natura, podendo ser utilizados na produção de caldas, sorvetes, confeitarias, geleias e iogurtes bicamadas.
O método estudo-caso, apoiado em plataforma eletrônica, para o ensino jurídico em curso de graduação de direito da Universidade Federal do Pará
Authors: Pollhuber Marcella Oliveira , Ribeiro Krishina Day
Published: January 2023

Vivenciamos uma mudança dos paradigmas na área jurídica; não há mais espaço para aplicação acrítica do paradigma positivista do Direito ainda vigente (CASTRO; CANTANHEDE, 2018). Destarte, vale ressaltar o imenso avanço da tecnologia, que igualmente não foi englobado nos paradigmas de ensino, em especial nos de Ciências Humanas, que se manteve tradicional (SOUZA, 2021). Contudo, o cenário pandêmico da COVID-19 obrigou todas as Instituições de Ensino a adotarem o Ensino à Distância (EAD) e impôs o contato direto de discentes e docentes com o meio tecnológico. Nesse contexto, ressurge o Projeto Casoteca Eletrônica no Curso de Graduação em Direito da Universidade Federal do Pará, que consiste na aplicação do Método de Caso por meio de ferramentas tecnológicas e pedagógicas, visando desenvolver nos discentes competências e habilidades por meio da reflexão crítica do Caso. Atualmente o Projeto Casoteca segue com a disciplina de Direitos Humanos.
Diplomatas brasileiras: atuação e desafios nos âmbitos de gênero, classe e raça
Authors: Beltrão Bruna Pastana , De Oliveira Beatriz Moreira , Guimarães Natália Barroso , Mathis Anna Matos , Silva Ian Bacellar Cruz , Silva Mayane Bento
Published: January 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo a discussão da trajetória das mulheres brasileiras na carreira diplomática e dos principais desafios enfrentados nos âmbitos de gênero, classe e raça. Para isso, utilizou-se o método de pesquisa de revisão bibliográfica e análise sistemática, valendo-se do recorte interseccional entre gênero, classe e raça. Os resultados demonstram que cada uma das categorias de análise utilizadas apresenta entraves de ordem tanto social quanto material, já que geram constrangimentos decorrentes de discriminações e violências, além de impedir o acesso e a progressão na carreira destes grupos. Para tanto, o Ministério das Relações Exteriores tem proposto medidas de solução e reparo pontuais, mas essas ainda se mostram insuficientes no longo prazo.
Peningkatan Wawasan Petani Tambak Udang melalui Sosialisasi Pengelolaan Kualitas Air di Desa Kurau Kabupaten Bangka Tengah
Authors: Notonegoro Hartoyo , Pratiwi Fika Dewi , Zulkia Dwi Rizka
Published: January 2023

Desa Kurau merupakan salah satu desa di Kabupaten Bangka Tengah, Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Potensi yang sedang dikembangkan pada desa ini adalah tambak udang skala rakyat. Salah satu tambak udang tersebut adalah kelompok pembudidaya udang vaname bernama Pokdakan Gempa 01. Kelompok pembudidaya Pokdakan Gempa 01 ini tergolong baru karena berdiri pada tahun 2021 dan masih minim pengetahuan akan pengelolaan kualitas air. Pengelolaan kualitas air pada tambak sangatlah penting untuk meningkatkan jumlah produktivitas udang serta meminimalisir udang stress akibat kondisi kualitas air yang abnormal. Oleh karena itu program pemberdayaan masyarakat sangat diperlukan guna menambah wawasan masyarakat dan meningkatkan produktivitas. Metode yang digunakan pada pemberdayaan pengelolaan kualitas air ini adalah kombinasi metode penyuluhan, pemdampingan dan partisipasi aktif masyarakat. Pada akhir kegiatan penyuluhan diadakan evaluasi dalam bentuk kuesioner skala likert (1-4), untuk mengukur kepuasan mitra dan kebermanfaatan wawasan yang diberikan. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi diperoleh bahwa sosialisasi yang dilakukan menambah wawasan pada mitra serta bermanfaat karena kesesuaian dengan kebutuhan mitra dan adanya keingingan keberlanjutan kegiatan pengabdian dari mitra.
Identifikasi Mikroalga sebagai Indikator Pencemaran Lingkungan Air di Perairan Sungai Umala Ogena Kota Baubau
Authors: Sari Yustika , Iksan Muhammad , Slamet Agus
Published: January 2023

The Umala Ogena River is one of the most famous waterways in Baubau City. During the Sultanate, this river was the economic lifeblood of the Buton people. Rivers are used for various purposes, including transportation, bathing, and washing. If the river ecology is disturbed, all living organisms that exist will be threatened with extinction. Water pollution is the entry of living things, chemicals, energy, or other components into water, thereby reducing water quality. Phytoplankton are microscopic creatures that live on the surface of the water and are classified as plants. The Umala Ogena River is in a mild to moderate polluted phase with organic and inorganic pollutants. This occurs as a result of polluting chemicals found in domestic sewage polluting waterways.
ANALISA LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP DAMPAK PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN
Authors: SURYA DEWI NI MADE NIA BUNGA
Published: January 2023

What is not included in the waste originating from daily activities in household life is feces and specific waste (requires special management/ B3 waste). The impact of household waste can affect environmental pollution such as reducing water quality which will result in the level of health of living things and the environment. As for this, it has been stated in the government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 81 of 2012 concerning the Management of Household Waste and Similar Household Waste.The lack of concern for the household environment itself, the lack of garbage disposal sites and the lack of firmness in law enforcement for violators are some of the obstacles that occur in the community in managing household waste. There are several ways of planning and managing household waste that can be done, such as by doing recycling, burning, separating, composting and decaying waste.
KONSEP PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN EKONOMI KHUSUS (KEK) MANDALIKA BERORIENTASI KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT LOKAL
Authors: ZULKARNAEN ZULKARNAEN , SAYUTI MUHAMAD , FAJARIAH FAIZATUL
Published: January 2023

This study aims to find the empowerment carried out by ITDC management and the Central Lombok Regency Government at every stage of the existence of the KEK Mandalika. This research is very important so that all developments carried out, including the existence of KEKs provide benefits for the welfare of the community in a sustainable manner. The existence of the KEK Mandalika as a tourism zone is absolutely oriented to the economic development of local communities, increasing local values and culture, minimizing the negative impacts of exploitation and social. The research was designed with qualitative research. Community respondents in five affected villages, including village officials. The findings obtained are that ITDC management provides broad opportunities for the community to be involved in development projects, according to the skills they have, but the facts of the willingness and skills possessed are minimal. Empowerment policies to take advantage of the operational stage by local communities, both from the government and ITDC management are still minimal. The role of the government is to use all lines of service and agencies owned to formulate community empowerment policies in realizing adequate awareness and skills, so as to benefit from the existence of the KEK Mandalika. This condition will create a mutually beneficial relationship between the community, ITDC management and the government, where community welfare can be realized, increasing community values and culture will support the existence of the KEK Mandalika. The government and ITDC management must avoid charity policies, but focus on increasing knowledge, awareness and skills in accordance with the existence of international standard KEK Mandalika tourist destinations.
EFFECT OF INTERNAL QUALITY ASSURANCE ON QUALITY CULTURE IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN TANZANIA
Authors: Mudaheranwa Godefroid , Ngaruko Deus , Mtae Dr. Harrieth
Published: January 2023

This paper aimed at assessing the effect of internal quality assurance on quality culture in higher education institutions in Tanzania. The hypothesis that the study intended to analyze is that internal quality assurance has no effect on quality culture. The study was designed using explanatory hypothesis-testing survey with quantitative approach. The study used a population of higher education institution in Tanzania and a sample from seven higher education institutions. The sample included 350 respondents from seven different higher education institutions in Tanzania. Data were collected using survey questionnaires and secondary data. Findings revealed that internal quality assurance mechanisms such as self evaluation, benchmarking, academic audit, peer review and external examination have an effect on quality culture in higher education institutions in Tanzania. The study concluded that internal quality assurance has an effect on quality culture in HEIs. The study recommends that internal quality assurance mechanisms should be supported by different stakeholders in order to assure involvement of commitment of staff and students in implementation of quality policies and quality programs in HEIs in Tanzania.
SIPAT SA KUWENTO NG MGA BARANGAY SA BAYAN NG GUBAT
Authors: Espinocilla Jayzyl M. , D. Marbella Felisa
Published: January 2023

Natiyak sa pag-aaral na ito ang mga pinagbatayang kuwento at pagkakakilanlan ng mga barangay sa bayan ng Gubat. Historikal deskriptib-analisis na disenyo ang ginamit sa pag-aaral na ito. Purposive sampling ang ginamit ng mananaliksik sa pagtukoy ng mga barangay at random sampling sa pagpili ng kinapanayam. Nagsagawa ng interbyu ang mananaliksik sa ilang matatanda at ilang opisyal ng barangay na may alam tungkol sa pinagmulan ng kanilang barangay. Ang mga nalikom na datos ay sinuri at binigyang interpretasyon. Ang bawat barangay sa bayan ng Gubat ay may ipinagmamalaki at natatanging pagkakakilanlan. Iba-iba Ang ilan sa pinagkunan ng pangalan ng lugar ay puno at halaman, pangalan ng gusali, kuweba, at kapistahan ng mga santo at santa, mga produktong gawang-kamay gaya ng nito, banig, bakay, at marami pang iba. May implikasyon ang pinagmulang kuwento ng bawat pangalan ng barangay sa edukasyon, komunidad, turismo, at lokal na pamahalaan sa pagmulat ang kamalayan at makuha ang interes ng mga Gubatnon. Magagamit bilang kagamitan sa pagtuturo at sanggunian ng lokal na pamahalaan sa paggawa ng mga programang panturismo. Mapapaunlad at mapapalaganap ang panitikan ng Gubat at makakatulong sa pagpapayaman ng kaalaman ng mga naninirahan sa komunidad. Inirerekomenda na ang mga kuwentong isinalin at ginawang magasin ay maaaring gamitin bilang lunsaran sa pagtuturo sa paaralan. Maaari din itong gawing babasahing lokal na isang epektibong paraan sa pagmulat at pagpapalawak ng kamalayan ng mga mamamayan ng Gubat tungkol sa kanilang kultura at makulay na panitikan. Hinihikayat na gamitin ang katutubong akda bilang lunsaran upang maging higit na kawili-wili at madaling maunawaan ang kuwento. Maaari rin itong magsilbi sanggunian ng lokal na pamahalaan sa pagbuo ng mga programang panturismo at pampanitikan na makatutulong sa pag-unlad ng pamayanan.
THE EFFECT OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON WORK-LIFE QUALITY AND THE IMPACT ON PERFORMANCE OF THE EDUCATION AND CULTURE DEPARTMENT IN ACEH SELATAN DISTRICT
Authors: Azhar  , Utami Sorayanti , Nizam Ahmad
Published: January 2023

This research aims to examine the transformational leadership and organizational culture role in work-life quality and its impact on the performance of the Education and Culture Department of Aceh Selatan district, Indonesia. The population was all 100 employees and the sample used was as same as the population. Data was analyzed thru the Structural Model (SEM) test. The result reveals that in the Education and Culture Department of Aceh Selatan, Transformational Leadership affected Work-life quality; Culture affected Work-life quality; Transformational Leadership did not affect Staff performance; Culture affected Staff performance; Work-life quality affected Staff performance; Work-life quality fully as a mediator in Transformational Leadership affected Staff performance; and Work-life quality partially as a mediator in the Culture affected Staff performance. These findings prove that the model for improving staff performance in the Education and Culture Department of Aceh Selatan is a function of strengthening transformational leadership, adjusting culture, and improving the work-life quality of their staff.
GRAIN YIELD AND OTHER PARAMETERS OF WHEAT LINES ADAPTED TO HEAT STRESS, SOWN LATE DURING THE CROP SEASON 2016-2017
Authors: Guillermo FUENTES-DÁVILA , Ivón Alejandra ROSAS-JÁUREGUI , Carlos Antonio AYÓN-IBARRA , José Luis FÉLIX-FUENTES , Pedro FÉLIX-VALENCIA , Monserrat TORRES-CRUZ María
Published: January 2023

Twenty five advanced wheat lines, which included 12 sister lines, with tolerance to stress and the commercial durum wheat cultivar Movas C2009 as well as the commercial bread wheat cultivar Borlaug 100 were sown on January 12 and 31, 2017, at the Norman E. Borlaug Experimental Station, in the Yaqui Valley, Sonora, Mexico. Plots consisted of 1 bed 2 m long with two rows and 0.80 m apart, and a seed density of 100 kg ha-1. Average daily temperature (°C), maximum, minimum, relative humidity, and cold units were recorded from January 12 to May 15, 2017. The variables evaluated were: days to heading, plant height (cm), a thousand grain weight (g), and grain yield per plot (g). The average days for heading was 68 and the average plant height was 60 cm. The average a thousand grain weight was 41.6 g; the line KACHU#1 showed the highest weight with 52.9 g, while BAJ#1 showed the lowest weight 27.3 g. The average grain yield per plot was 294.5 g. Outstanding lines were VOROBEY with 460 g, KACHU#1 with 408 g, and PUB94.15.1.12/WBLL1 with 404 g, which were above 5 t ha-1. The average temperature was 19.08°C with a maximum of 37.7°C and a minimum of 5.02°C; the average relative humidity was 66.8%, and the number of cold units was 227.
CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES OF AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVES IN COFFEE PRODUCTION AND MARKETING IN BUSHENYI AND SHEEMA DISTRICTS IN UGANDA
Authors: Katwesigye, L.  , Edward, S  , Kalibwani, R
Published: January 2023

Cooperatives are important vehicles for community development because of their capacity to mobilize local resources into critical masses. Their potential to respond to socio-economic needs of community cannot be underrated. Despite efforts by many governments to uplift their operations and sustainability, they continue to face sustainability challenges. The study was addressing the challenges and opportunities of agricultural cooperatives in coffee production and marketing in Bushenyi and Sheema Districts in Uganda. The specific objectives were to; identify the challenges that hamper cooperative growth and available opportunities for their growth and sustainability. The study was a descriptive-cross sectional survey engaging both qualitative and quantitative approaches for data collection and analysis. Information was collected from 360 cooperative members and other key informants using questionnaire and interviews. Data was analysed using SPSS version 21 to generate both descriptive and inferential statistics. The study identified various challenges hampering cooperative growth such as; inadequate supply of inputs, inadequate member participation, lack of trust, poor coordination, lack of democracy, failure to serve the members’ interest, lack of capital resources, poor power relations with the local government, corruption and mis-use of fund. The study also confirmed that; indorsing democracy, active participation, fighting corruption, building trust, and strengthening governance were the available opportunities for sustaining cooperative growth. This could however be achieved through policy measures like tough penalties against corrupt, prioritizing training and education, cooperative tax exemption, creating cooperative bank, emphasizing democracy and equal participation, strengthening governance structures as well as introducing reward systems. As a result of the significant results, the study concludes that there are different socio-economic and institution challenges hampering the potential of cooperatives in promoting agricultural development in Bushenyi/Sheema districts. It therefore recommends the reestablishment of a Cooperative Bank to provide loans necessary for agricultural cooperatives with suitable interests. It also recommends the need to create more awareness about the benefits of cooperatives to members and general population. Fighting corruption is also paramount.
MILLET (Pennisetum Glaucum (L.) R. Br.) PRODUCTIVITY UNDER FERTILIZATION WITH POULTRY DROPPINGS IN BURKINA FASO
Authors: SORY Aboubacar , NANA Rasmata , BANHORO Abdoulaziz , Wendpang-yidé Idrissa OUEDRAOGO Caleb , SAWADOGO Mahamadou
Published: January 2023

Laying hen droppings are rich in nutrients and would be a good fertilizer for millet production. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of laying hen droppings on the agronomic potential of millet. A trial was conducted in Gampela during the 2021-2022 rainy season using a Fisher block design. D0 (control), D2 (2.5 t/ha), D3 (5 t/ha), D4 (7.5 t/ha) doses of laying hen droppings were applied before sowings. D2F (2.5 t/ha), D3F (5 t/ha), D4F (7.5 t/ha) of droppings were split in two, the first half was applied before sowing and the second half 35 days after sowing. D1 (100 kg/ha NPK, 50 kg/ha urea) was applied to the plants. The results showed a significant increase in chlorophyll content, canopy cover, leaf area, plant height, number of tillers, grain and straw yield of the plants amended with the doses of laying hen droppings and NPK combined with urea. The plants amended with laying hen droppings showed the best agronomic performance compared to the plants amended with NPK plus urea. D3, D3F, D4, D4F gave the best grain yields. Based on these results, D3 could be recommended for millet cultivation in the Sudano-Sahelian zone of Burkina Faso.
IMPACTS OF THE OPERATIONS OF DEMOLITION AND UNLOADING OF THE CONCESSION WOOD-KASSA, SUB-PREFECTURE OF LIRANGA, DEPARTMENT OF LIKOUALA, REPUBLIC OF CONGO
Authors: LECKOUNDZOU AYESSA , MBETE Pierre , KOUBOUANA Felix , TOPANOU Tychique Junias
Published: January 2023

The present study proposed to evaluate the environmental impacts in Wood-Kassa company. Realized in 10 pieces adding up a surface of 500 ha in the Annual Plate of Cut 2020.In order to achieve these goals, wood was used like vegetable material for the harvest of the data. The method to reach that point was the take of measures to each place of impact. The results reveal that forest surface impacted by each operation rises to 7.65 ha for the demolition of the 155 feet and 16.82 ha for the unloading of the 287 barks. The total loss in terms of surface per tree cut down rises to 497.10 ha, and the total number of the impacted stems is of 8 trees per cut down tree.It is thought that Wood-Kassa company should still provide a little effort so that the non-observance of the standards of management is considerable tiny room of way whereas the application of standards EFIR remains a major tool for a durable management of forests.
Modelo de Competencias Docentes para Transferencia de Conocimiento
Authors: Aguirre-Mejía Elena Tzetzángary , Canibe-Cruz Francisco
Published: January 2023

El objetivo es identificar aquellas dimensiones con sus indicadores que sean detonantes para una correcta transferencia del conocimiento para el desarrollo de competencias en la formación de docentes universitarios permitiendo el desarrollo de gestiones administrativas. El método de investigación utilizado es de ecuaciones estructurales PLS-SEM con una muestra de 215 sujetos pertenecientes al Tecnológico Nacional de México. Los resultados muestran dimensiones como desarrollo tecnológico, comunicación social-afectiva e innovación didáctico-pedagógica siendo significativos y determinantes para la transferencia del conocimiento. Los hallazgos muestran que la dimensión didáctico-pedagógica en la formación del profesorado tiene mayor impacto en la transferencia del conocimiento respecto a las otras. Su originalidad radica en que aporta evidencia empírica y detona un modelo para la gestión y desarrollo de competencias profesionales específicas para el profesorado universitario que garantice la correcta TC, su limitante es que la muestra se tomó antes de la pandemia.
Factores Económicos que Explican la Bancarrota de Empresas.
Authors: Sánchez-Jiménez Marco Antonio , Medina-Cuéllar Sergio Ernesto
Published: January 2023

El objetivo es determinar si existe una correlación entre variables manifiestas como Producto Interno Bruto, Tipo de cambio, crecimiento económico, delitos cometidos, Precio de mezcla del petróleo, confianza del consumidor y desocupación laboral y su agrupación en factores económicos externos e internos, para determinar la bancarrota. Usando Análisis Factorial Confirmatorio (AFC), como herramienta de validación. El método consiste en, definir las variables y relacionarlas con los índices publicados por organizaciones como INEGI, BANXICO o Banco Mundial; Para posteriormente realizar el AFC. Del AFC se obtiene como resultado la correlación de variables manifiestas en dos factores, el económico externo e interno. El hallazgo fue que se logró la correlación entre las variables manifiestas y los factores económicos internos y externos. La originalidad es el uso de índices externos, sin necesidad de recurrir a métodos tradicionales de encuestas o cuestionarios. La limitante radica en que no todos los índices aportan datos suficientes.
Open science as a way to increase the prestige of scientific professions
Authors:   State  Biotechnological University, Babko Natalia
Published: January 2023

The article reveals the features of open science. The need for openness of scientific knowledge is emphasized. The impact of open science on increasing the prestige of scientific activity has been clarified.
Automation of the generation of scientific statistics and the development of monitoring publishing activity dashboards in real time
Authors:   National center of Junior Academy of  Science of Ukraine, Shapovalov Yevhenii , Shapovalov Viktor ,   National center of Junior Academy of  Science of Ukraine, Savchenko Irina ,   National center of Junior Academy of  Science of Ukraine
Published: January 2023

An approach to the automation of publishing activity reporting has been developed. The approach allows to generate dashboards for monitoring scientometric activity in real time and present lists of publications in any required form (in particular, tabular).
Pragmatisme Kebijakan Luar Negeri Mesir dalam Menyikapi Konflik Rusia-Ukraina
Authors: Nurwijayati Putri Padmi , Machmudi Yon
Published: January 2023

Abstract

Russia's invasion of Ukraine resulted in the impact of the global economic crisis in various parts of the world, especially those who depend on imports of natural resources and energy from the two countries in conflict. As a country whose food staple is wheat, Egypt felt the economic impact of this military invasion because most of the country's grain imports came from Russia and Ukraine via the Black Sea trade route. The disrupted supply chain caused the price of bread to rise, a situation that had not occurred since the days of President Anwar Sadat. Egypt must take the right attitude in making foreign policy and choose between the great powers controlled by America and its allies or Russia and its allies. This article aims to analyze the steps taken by Egypt in dealing with this dilemma. Using a qualitative method, the author finds that Egypt's foreign policy is pragmatic, in which El Sisi's government supports countries that help him. The authors also provides several recommendations related to principles and steps that can be taken by Egypt.

Keywords: Egypt, foreign policy, geopolitics, pragmatism, Russia, Ukraine

Abstrak

Invasi Rusia ke Ukraina mengakibatkan dampak krisis ekonomi global di berbagai dunia terutama mereka yang menggantungkan impor sumber daya alam dan energi dari kedua negara yang berkonflik. Sebagai negara yang berbahan pokok pangan gandum, Mesir merasakan dampak ekonomi akibat invasi militer ini sebab sebagian besar impor gandum negara ini berasal dari Rusia dan Ukraina, melalui jalur perdagangan Laut Hitam. Rantai pasokan yang terganggu menyebabkan harga roti naik, sebuah situasi yang tidak pernah terjadi sejak zaman Presiden Anwar Sadat. Mesir harus mengambil sikap yang tepat dalam pengambilan kebijakan luar negeri dan memilih antara kekuatan besar yang dikendalikan oleh Amerika dengan sekutunya atau Rusia dan sekutunya. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis langkah yang dilakukan Mesir dalam menghadapi dilema ini. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, penulis menemukan bahwa kebijakan luar negeri Mesir adalah pragmatis, dimana pemerintahan El Sisi mengambil sikap untuk mendukung negara yang membantunya. Penulis juga memberikan beberapa rekomendasi terkait dengan prinsip dan langkah yang bisa diambil oleh Mesir.

Kata kunci: geopolitik, kebijakan luar negeri, Mesir, pragmatisme, Rusia, Ukraina
APLIKASI DAN PENYULUHAN PEMANFAATAN LUBANG RESAPAN BIOPORI UNTUK MENGATASI KEKURANGAN AIR DI DESA LEUWISADENG KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Andreas Azaria , Meutia Wita , Ariyani Dwi , Sundari Anggina Sandy
Published: January 2023

Air memiliki peran penting dalam kehidupan manusia. Air diambil setiap harinya untuk kebutuhan hidup manusia. Permintaan kebutuhan air tidak sebanding dengan ketersediaan air yang dimiliki, sehingga krisis air menjadi isu global saat ini. Di beberapa tempat di Kabupaten Bogor masalah kekeringan mulai terjadi, terlihat dari sumur-sumur yang mengering dan curah hujan yang tidak mumpuni untuk menaikkan muka air tanah. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah memperkenalkan teknologi sederhana biopori sebagai upaya untuk menjaga ketersediaan air. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Kampung Pasir Kerok, Kecamatan Leuwi Sadeng Kabupaten Bogordan dihadiri oleh warga sekitar. Kegiatan ini berisikan pemberian materi biopori yang disampaikan melalui pemaparan dan penyebaran flyer serta praktik pembuatan lubang biopori. Warga sangat antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan ini, hal ini dapat dilihat dari keaktifan warga ketika bertanya dan ketika praktik pembuatan lubang biopori berlangsung. Penerapan biopori terbukti dapat menjadi salah satu upaya untuk mengolah sampah organik rumah tangga untuk kemudian menjadi bahan penyubur tanah.
PEMANFAATAN BOTOL BEKAS KARBOL DAN ARDUINO UNTUK FEEDER OTOMATIS PAKAN TERNAK MASYARAKAT RW 02 KELURAHAN LIMO KECAMATAN LIMO KOTA DEPOK
Authors: Laia Epilinus , Fauzi Achmad , Pamungkas Ananda Arba , Saputra Andika Galih , Lalujan Ireneus Elnino
Published: January 2023

Permasalahan lingkungan yang sering terjadi ini telah menjadi permasalahan yang mengancam, tidak hanya kelangsungan hidup dari makhluk hidup yang ada pada satuw ilayah, tetapi juga mengancam kelangsungan hidup seluruh makhluk hidup yang ada dibumi ini. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan peran aktif dari seluruh elemen masyarakat untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan lingkungan yang ada. Sampah merupakan permasalahanlingkungan yang sangat komplek karena akan berdampak pada permasalahan ekonomi,politik dan sosial budaya. Dan dalam Pengelolaannya kini menjadi masalah yang kian mendesak hampir di seluruh wilayah di Indonesia, sebab apabila tidak dilakukan penanganan yang baik akan mengakibatkan terjadinya perubahan keseimbangan lingkungan yang merugikan dan tidak diharapkan sehingga dapat mencemari lingkungan baik terhadap tanah,Air, dan udara. karena itu, untuk mengatasi masalah pencemaran tersebut diperlukanpenanganan dan pengendalian terhadap sampah. Dalam upaya penanganannya pemerintahmembutuhkan kesadaran dan peran serta masyarakat dalam pelaksanaan pengelolaansampah, karena pelestarian lingkungan adalah kewajiban kita semua. Salah satupenangannanya adalah penerapan program 3R (Reduce, Reuse dan Recycle). Contohnya botol pastik air mineral yang sudah tak terpakai yang dapat dimanfaatkan dengan cara menambahkan sedikit teknologiyang dapat digunakan kembali sebagai alat. Dengan melihat peluang tersebut, kami mengembangkan botol bekas air mineral menjadi Sebuah alat yang mempunyai nilai ekonomis dan kegunaan yang tinggi. Di daerah Rw 02 Kelurahan Limo terdapat Perkampungan yang terdapat Kader Ibu-Ibu kurang lebih 20 peserta mengikuti kegiatan PKM dengan semangat dan antusias mengikuti materi yang diberikan untuk membantu menemukan solusi dalam menerapkan kegiatan serta mengembangkan daya kreativitas Ibu-ibu dan masyarakat sekitar, upaya mengurangi banyaknya sampah botol plastik disekeliling kita, serta mengembangkan sumberdaya manusia yang sehat, unggul dan berkelanjutan
PERENCANAAN PARTISIPATIF KAWASAN EKOWISATA MASYARAKAT BERBASIS POTENSI WILAYAH DI KECAMATAN CISEENG, KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Osly Prima Jiwa , Dwiyandi Fulki
Published: January 2023

Kecamatan Ciseeng adalah salah satu kecamatan yang berada di Kabupaten Bogor yang memiliki potensi sungai dengan keindahan alam yang indah, salah satu potensi objek wisata adalah sungai Cibeuteung. Sungai ini memilki potensi pengembangan untuk dijadikan wisata. Akan tetapi, masyarakat masih belum menyadari pentingnya pengelolaan ekosistem ini. Oleh karena itu, tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengubah perilaku masyarakat dalam mengelola dan memanfaatkan potensi alam untuk dapat meningkatkan peran serta masyarakat dalam perencanaan dan perancangan kawasan ekowisata Metode pengapdian dilakukan dengan dengan pemetaan objek wiasata, penyuluhan, dan pendampingan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini telah memetakan potensi sungai Cibeuteung yang berada di derahnya untuk mengembangkan potensi sungai sebagai objek wisata serta meningkatnya kesadaran dan partisipasi masyarakat untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pengunjung/wisatawan dengan memberdayakan masyarakat sadar wisata dengan peningkatan mutu jasa usaha wisata, pemandu wisata dan penyediaan homestay dalam menunjang aktifitas desa wisata.
SOSIALISASI PROTOKOL KESEHATAN 5M DI MASA PANDEMI SECARA DARING
Authors: Ihsani Irfan , Meutia Wita , Osly Prima Jiwa , Rafliansyah Farhan
Published: January 2023

Various efforts have been made to reduce the rate of the spread of Covid. In Indonesia, the government has made a health protocol known as 5M which consists of washing hands, wearing masks, maintaining distance, staying away from crowds, and reducing mobility (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia). The purpose of this Community Service is to increase public understanding regarding the 5M health protocol. This activity was carried out by distributing 5M posters online for residents of Jl. J. Buntu RT. 005 RW.012 Kec. Tebet, Kel. Kebon Baru, City of Jakarta, DKI Jakarta. With the distribution of posters related to the 5M health protocol online, residents' understanding of health protocols increases and residents are expected to follow the health protocols.

 

Keywords: 5M, COVID-19, Health Protocol
Isolasi Fungi Tanah Muara Desa Pasir Putih Kabupaten Situbondo serta Penapisan Aktivitas Antibakteri terhadap Staphylococcus aureus
Authors: Millah Ziyan Nihlatul , Triatmoko Bawon , Nugraha Ari Satia
Published: January 2023

Infeksi nosokomial merupakan infeksi bakteri yang sering terjadi di Indonesia dan disebabkan oleh bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Menurut data World Health Organization (WHO) prevalensi infeksi nosokomial di negara berkembang berkisar antara 5,7% hingga 19,1% dengan prevalensi gabungan sebesar 10,1% dan prevalensi infeksi nosokomial di Indonesia sebesar 7,1%. Infeksi merupakan penyakit yang mengancam jiwa, sehingga perlu penanganan cepat dengan pemberian agen antibakteri. Salah satu sumber bahan alam yang berpotensi sebagai agen antibakteri baru yaitu fungi tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri fungi tanah yang diisolasi dari muara di Desa Pasir Putih, Situbondo, Jawa Timur. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menumbuhkan sampel tanah pada media PDA hingga didapat enam isolat yang diberi label IS-B1-A1, IS-B1-A2, IS-B1-T1, IS-B1-T2, IS-B1-B1, dan IS-B1-B2. Semua isolat kemudian difermentasi selama 14 hari dan diekstraksi menggunakan pelarut etil asetat sebelum dilakukan uji mikrodilusi. Hasil uji aktivitas antibakteri terhadap Staphylococcus aureus menunjukkan bahwa semua ekstrak dari isolat fungi kode IS-B1-A1, IS-B1-A2, IS-B1-T1, IS-B1-T2, IS-B1-B1, dan IS-B1-B2 memiliki aktivitas antibakteri terhadap Staphylococcus aureus dengan nilai persen penghambatan sebesar 51,1±2,6%; 84,6±3,1%; 72,7±7,9%; 82,9±7,6%; 65,6±0,8%; dan 88,2±2,8% pada konsentrasi 100 μg/mL.
Standardization of Ethanol Extract 96% Cantigi Leaves (Vaccinium varingiaefolium Miq.)
Authors: Christian Yulius Evan , Rahmat Deni , Farida Yunahara
Published: January 2023

Advantages of Cantigi (Vaccinium varingiaefolium Miq.) include anti-inflammatory, Spasmolytic, Antiviral, and Hypotensive Properties. The objective of this study was to standardize the Cantigi leaf extract. Non-specific parameters include total ash content, acid insoluble ash content, water content, dry loss, determination of heavy metals (Hg, As, Cd, Pb, hydroquinone), mold number, yeast, total plate count, and solvent residue. Specific parameters included extracts soluble in ethanol and water. Cantigi leaves are extracted by kinetic maceration using solvents such as n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and 96% ethanol. To obtain a thick extract, 96% ethanol extract was evaporated using a rotary evaporator. The experiment produced 44.5 g of the cantigi leaf extract in 96% ethanol. Phytochemical screening presents alkaloids, saponins, tannins, flavonoids, triterpenoids, steroids, essential oils, and quinones. Ethanol soluble extract was 9.49% and that of the water-soluble extract was 22.21%. A total of ash 3.66%, an acid insoluble ash 0.35%, water content 6.31%, and drying loss 6.49%. Results of the heavy metal contamination test revealed that no traces of Hg, As, Cd, Pb, or hydroquinone were found, along with 10 yeast molds, 10 plates, and 0.005% residual ethanol solvent. Based on the results, cantigi leaf extract met the standard of extract quality.