bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN ANAK PASCA OPERASI USUS BUNTU
Authors: Novania Inggie , Novianti Angelica , Rekawati Agnes , Nopratiwi Zera , Darmawan Reagan
Published: May 2023

Peradangan usus buntu merupakan suatu keadaan dimana usus buntu mengalami penyumbatan yang disebabkan oleh beberapa hal seperti tinja, parasite atau putaran pada usus buntu itu sendiri. Keadaan ini memerlukan penanganan yang cepat dan tepat supaya tidak memberikan dampak buruk yang lebih fatal bagi kesehatan tubuh. Usus buntu tidak hanya menyerang orang dewasa, namun juga anak-anak yang umumnya dimulai dengan usia 10 tahun. Penyembuhan usus buntu dapat dilakukan, misalnya dengan operasi. Pasca operasi, pasien anak harus dilakukan perawatan Kembali supaya pasca operasi tidak menimbulkan komplikasi yang fatal. Salah satu cara yang dianggap mampu mempercepat proses pemulihan pasca operasi usus buntu pada anak adalah asuhan keperawatan. Untuk itu, peneliti ingin mengetahui lebih lanjut mengenai asuhan keperawatan anak pasca operasi usus buntu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui asuhan keperawatan yang dilakukan pada anak pasca operasi usus buntu. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan Teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi pustaka Data yang diperoleh kemudian akan dianalisis secara mendalam untuk diketahui hasil penelitian yang menunjukkan bahwa asuhan keperawatan pada anak pasca operasi usus buntu dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan yaitu asesmen, diagnosis, perencanaan, implementasi, dan evaluasi yang dilakukan dengan seksama untuk memperoleh hasil sebagaimana yang diinginkan.
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM POSYANDU LANSIA DI KECAMATAN NUNPENE
Authors: Repi Oliva Maria Dede , Ratu Jacob , Oematan Grouse , Roga Andreas Umbu
Published: May 2023

Posyandu lansia adalah suatu wadah pelayanan kepada lansia di masyarakat berbasis UKBM  dimana pembentukan dan pelaksanaannya dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat dengan pendampingan dari tenaga kesehatan Puskesmas, dalam ahli informasi dan keterampilan dari petugas kepada masyarakat sebagai upaya promotif preventif dalam peningkatan status kesehatan dan kualitas hidup lansia. Berdasarkan hasil observasi yang dilakukan oleh penulis berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan posyandu lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Nunpene, kegiatan Posyandu Lansia belum terlaksana dengan baik, hal ini disebabkan karena minat, kualitas kader serta anggaran kegiatan Program Posyandu Lansia juga masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan posyandu lansia, kelengkapan saran dan prasarana, ketersediaan anggaran serta kulitas dan kuantitas Sumber Daya Manusia yaitu Tenaga Kesehatan dan Kader di Puskesmas Nunpene. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, pengamatan dan dokumentasi, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 25 orang.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sarana dan prasarana posyandu lansia diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Nunpene sudah tersedia dengan lengkap sedangkan minat lansia dalam pelaksanaan program posyandu lansia masih rendah, anggaran untuk posyandu lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Nunpene juga belum tercukupi dan belum ada dana khusus untuk pelaksanaan program posyandu, serta kualitas dan kuantitas sumber daya manusia dalam hal ini kualitas tenaga pembantu seperti kader masih perlu ditingkatkan. Posyandu lansia bisa berjalan dengan baik jika minat lansia dalam mengunjungi posyandu tinggi, terdapat anggaran yang cukup serta ketersedian tenaga kesehatan dan kader dengan kualitas dan jumlah yang memadai. Petugas Kesehatan dan kader diharapkan lebih aktif melakukan kunjungan rumah pada lansia yang mempunyai keterbatasan gerak.
ANALYSIS OF WORKLOAD AND WORK-RESULT LEVELS ON WORK FATIGUE IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS IN WEST KARAWANG DISTRICT
Authors: Sudiono Sudiono , Mulyono Sigit , Permatasari Henny
Published: May 2023

Work exhaustion is a weakening of energy to carry out an activity or a decrease in work power and a decrease in the body's resistance to work. Fatigue causes teacher performance to be disrupted. The purpose of this study was to identify the level of workload, stress, and work fatigue in elementary school teachers. The research method used is quantitative analytic descriptive with cross-sectional research design. The research sample was 190 teachers, taken using consecutive sampling technique. Bivariate analysis using the chi-square test showed a significant relationship between workload and stress levels with the occurrence of work fatigue in elementary school teachers. The findings of this study suggest the need to conduct promotive and preventive services and routine health screening in schools so that elementary school teachers can work optimally and avoid work fatigue problems.
HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY DENGAN KESEHATAN MENTAL REMAJA DI SMAN 5 PEKANBARU
Authors: Sisliana Mala , Alini Alini , Erlinawati Erlinawati
Published: May 2023

Remaja yang terganggu fisiknya dapat dimungkinkan terganggu psikis dan mentalnya, dibuktikan dengan remaja tersebut merasakan kecemasan, kebingungan, kegelisahan serta kekhawatiran. Masalah kesehatan mental yang terjadi pada remaja tersebut berhubungan dengan self efficacy atau yang disebut dengan kepercayaan diri remaja pada potensi diri yang dimilikinya dalam pencapaian sesuatu dan dalam menghadapi tekanan disituasi tertentu. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel proportionate stratified random sampling. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat dengan uji continuity correction. Hasil analisa univariat diperoleh 142 siswa (81.6%) dengan self efficay rendah dan sebanyak 141 siswa (81,0%) mengalami kesehatan mental rendah, ada hubungan yang signifikan antara self efficacy dengan kesehatan mental remaja di SMAN 5 Pekanbaru tahun 2022 dengan p-value = 0,000 (?). Diharapkan siswa mampu meningkatkan self efficacy dalam menilai kemampuan terhadap potensi diri sendiri supaya memperoleh kesejahteraan diri dengan kesehatan mental yang baik.
Utilization of educational videos in increasing knowledge and skills of insulin pen injection in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients: Literature Review
Authors: Putri Hadeci Lovenda , Malini Hema , Maisa Esthika Ariany
Published: May 2023

Pengetahuan tentang penggunaan injeksi insulin pada pasien diabetes mellitus (DM) sangat penting untuk memastikan bahwa terapi insulin yang diberikan dapat berjalan dengan efektif. Karena terpai insulin memerlukan injeksi yang sering, pasien DM perlu memiliki pemahaman yang baik tentang cara menggunakannya untuk memaksimalkan manfaat terapi dan meminimalkan risiko efek samping. Riset tentang penggunaan media berbasis video untuk mengedukasi pasien terkait injeksi pena insulin sudah banyak dilakukan. Namun, masih kurangnya tinjauan literature yang mengevaluasi bagaimana efektifitas media ini dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pasien diabetes mellitus terkait penggunaan injeksi pena insulin. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah systematic review dengan mengidentifikasi artikel jurnal yang diterbitkan secara online yang terdiri dari bahasa Inggris antara tahun 2018-2021. Enam jurnal dipilih berdasarkan kriteria inklusi yang diambil melalui search engine PubMed, ScieceDirect, dan JSTOR. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media berbasis video dapat menjadi alternatif yang efektif dalam memberikan edukasi tentang penggunaan insulin pada pasien diabetes melitus dan dapat membantu meningkatkan hasil terapi insulin secara keseluruhan.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU YANG MEMILIKI BALITA TERHADAP PEMANFAATAN POSYANDU DI DESA EMPAT BALAI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KUOK TAHUN 2022
Authors: Mayasari Endang , Kasumayanti Erma , Hotna Siti
Published: May 2023

Pemanfaatan posyandu adalah partisipasi ibu untuk membawa balitanya ke posyandu dan memanfaatkan berbagai pelayanan kesehatan di posyandu. Tujuan umum penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Gambaran pengetahuan ibu yang memiliki balita dalam  pemanfaatan posyandu oleh ibu balita. Desain penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif  Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memiliki balita di desa Empat balai Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas tahun 2022 yang berjumlah 57 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik total sampling. Pengambilan data di lapangan Analisa data yang digunakan adalah Univariat Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat bahwa dari 67 responden, mayoritas ibu balita berusia yaitu 20-35 Tahun (59,7%). diketahui bahwa dari 67 responden, mayoritas tidak  bekerja yaitu 52 orang (77,6%). 67 responden, memiliki pengetahuan baik sebanyak 56 orang (  83,6%) Pengetahuan mempengaruhi   keputusan untuk melakukan Tindakan termasuk keputusan pemanfaatan posyandu dalam mendeteksi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita
EARLY INTERVENTION OF SPEECH AND LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT PROBLEMS IN CHILDREN WITH CLEFT LIP AND PALATE
Authors: Putri Anggi Resina , Susanti Nadya , Sutanto Alviani Vivi
Published: May 2023

Children with cleft lip and palate (CLP) can have language and speech difficulties. This happens because of changes in the orofacial anatomical structure, so there are some limitations in articulation abilities. In addition to speech-sound disorders, children with cleft lip and palate often experience problems with language skills due to a limited vocabulary as well as syntactic and morphological abilities. Children with CLP can experience problems with sentence structure and speech speed (words per minute), so children with cleft lip and palate often experience language delays. The research conducted is a systematic research review. This research was conducted by searching for and selecting five types of data from the results of previous studies and from the results of clinical trials conducted on different ethnicities, races, and locations around the world. Research information was retrieved from databases, including PubMed, Wiley, and Google Scholar. The data analysis technique used in this systematic review is the data extraction method. The results showed that the search for articles that matched the searches and explanations about early handling of language development in children with cleft lip and palate, namely. Early intervention with parental assistance. There were five articles on the results of interventions in children with cleft lip and palate, namely, early intervention after the cleft lip and palate fusion process and educational support for parents.
Pengaruh Teknik Slow Stroke Back Massage (SSBM) terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Kepala dan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi di Desa Batu Belah Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Tiris Tahun 2022
Authors: Mahfuzah Mahfuzah , Alini Alini , Hidayat Ridha
Published: May 2023

Lansia merupakan individu yang telah memasuki usia 60 tahun ke atas. Semakin bertambahnya usia, fungsi fisiologis mengalami penurunan yang menimbulkan berbagai masalah kesehatan salah satunya adalah Hipertensi. Hipertensi merupakan suatu kondisi meningkatnya tekanan darah ditandai dengan adanya nyeri kepala. Adapun salah satu cara mengobati nyeri kepala dan menurunkan tekanan darah adalah dengan teknik slow stroke back massage, karena teknik slow stroke back massage ini menyebabkan .terjadinya pelepasan-endorfin, sehingga membatasi-jalan stimulus nyeri dan dapat meningkatkan peredaran darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik slow stroke back massage (SSBM) terhadap penurunan nyeri kepala dan tekanan darah pada lansia penderita hipertensi di Desa Batu Belah Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Tiris tahun 2022. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 117 orang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 12 orang. Metode pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah numeric rating scale, spignomanometer dan lembar observasi. Analisa yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji parametrik Paired Sample T-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh teknik slow stroke back massage terhadap penurunan nyeri kepala dan tekanan darah pada lansia  penderita hipertensi dengan nilai Sig.(2-tailed) 0,000 dengan rata-rata penurunan nyeri kepala 2,34 serta tekanan darah sistolik 30,84 dan diastolik 12,5. Diharapkan lansia dapat menggunakan teknik slow stroke back massage untuk menurunkan nyeri kepala dan tekanan darah penderita hipertensi.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT DEPRESI DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP (QUALITY OF LIFE ) PADA LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RASIMAH AHMAD BUKITTINGGI TAHUN 2022
Authors: ANDRIANI AIDA , KURNIAWATI DEWI , LUBIS ABSYA KHOIRY SARAH
Published: May 2023

Dari banyaknya jumlah lansia di dunia, banyak lanjut usia yang tidak dapat menikmati hidup dimasa tuanya. Hal ini disebabkan karena adanya masalah kesehatan yang disebabkan oleh perubahan fisik lansia tersebut. Salah satunya karena perubahan pada sistem kardiovaskular yang menyebabkan terjadinya hipertensi. Hipertensi juga menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab depresi pada lansia yang dapat menyebabkan penurunan kualitas hidup pada lansia. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat depresi dengan kualitas hidup (Quality Of Life) pada lansia penderita hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rasimah Ahmad Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2022. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 253 orang. Desain : Rancangan pada penelitian ini menggunakan pendekastan cross-sectional dengan tujuan untuk mempelajari korelasi antara variabel tingkat depresi dengan variabel kualitas hidup pada lansia. Instrumen penelitian ini terdiri dari Geriatric Deppression Scale(GDS) dan The World Health Organitation Quality of Life (WHOQOL- BREF).Hasil analisis menunjukkan 104 orang (41,4%) lansia mengalami depresi ringan dan 129 orang (51,0%) mengalami kualitas hidup yang baik. Hasil uji bivariat dengan spearman rank menunjukkan p  value 0,000  dimana  nilai signifikansi <0,05  menunjukkan  makna  bahwa  adanya hubungan antara tingkat depresi dengan kualitas hidup (Quality of Life). Untuk menghindari terjadinya depresi dan kualitas hidup yang kurang baik terjadi pada lansia, maka diharapkan agar dilakukan deteksi dini agar dapat dilakukan tatalaksana yang tepat, agar lansia sehat dan bahagia di usia tuanya.
HUBUNGAN STRES KERJA PERAWAT DENGAN PENDOKUMENTASIAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT SYAFIRA PEKANBARU
Authors: MAYENTI FITRA , SARI YULI PERMATA , W DEWI SANTI HERLINA
Published: May 2023

Stres dalam bekerja sangat berpengaruh dalam pekerjaan terutama dalam pendokumentasian asuhan  keperawatan. Penilaian asuhan keperawatan yang baik adalah terdapat catatan pada setiap tahap dari 5 tahap asuhan keperawatan di lembar rekam medis yang meliputi pengkajian, diagnosis, perencanaan, intervensi, dan evaluasi. Perawat merupakan profesi yang memiliki resiko tinggi mengalami stres kerja. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan stres kerja perawat pelaksana dengan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Syafira Pekanbaru. Desain penelitian deskripsi korelasi cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel  60 orang, teknik pengambilan sample purposive sampling. Data diolah dan di analisa secara univariat dan bivariat dengan sistem komputerisasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas 76,7% stress responden kategori sedang dan mayoritas 68,3% pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan kategori tidak baik. Hasil uji statistic didapatkan ada hubungan stres kerja dengan pendokumentasian asuahan keperawatan (p=0,000). Diharapkan manajemen rumah sakit Syafira Pekanbaru untuk lebih memperhatikan kebutuhan perawat khususnya yang berkaitan dengan stress kerja, sehingga tidak berdampak terhadap kinerja perawat dalam melakukan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan.
Spatial Prediction of Monthly Precipitation in Sulaimani Governorate using Artificial Neural Network Models
Authors: AL-Suhaili Rafa H. , Karim Rizgar A.
Published: May 2023

ANN modeling is used here to predict missing monthly precipitation data in one station of the eight weather stations network in Sulaimani Governorate. Eight models were developed, one for each station as for prediction. The accuracy of prediction obtain is excellent with correlation coefficients between the predicted and the measured values of monthly precipitation ranged from (90% to 97.2%). The eight ANN models are found after many trials for each station and those with the highest correlation coefficient were selected. All the ANN models are found to have a hyperbolic tangent and identity activation functions for the hidden and output layers respectively, with learning rate of (0.4) and momentum term of (0.9), but with different data set sub-division into training, testing and holdout data sub-sets, and different number of hidden nodes in the hidden layer. It is found that it is not necessary that the nearest station to the station under prediction has the highest effect; this may be attributed to the high differences in elevation between the stations. It can also found that the variance is not necessary has effect on the correlation coefficient obtained.
Estimation of Some Mechanical Soil Properties from Static and Dynamic Plate Load Tests
Authors: Al-Zayadi Hayder Alwan Mahdi
Published: May 2023

When the depth of stressed soil is rather small, Plate Load Test (PLT) becomes the most efficient test to estimate the soil properties for design purposes. Among these properties, modulus of subgrade reaction is the most important one that usually employed in roads and concrete pavement design. Two methods are available to perform PLT: static and dynamic methods. Static PLT is usually adopted due to its simplicity and time saving to be performs in comparison with cyclic (dynamic) method. The two methods are described in ASTM standard.

In this paper the effect of the test method used in PLT in estimation of some mechanical soil properties was distinguished via a series of both test methods applied in a same site. The comparison of the test results between both methods showed that the dynamic (cyclic) method gives lower values of soil properties than the static one does.
The Impact of Varying of Structural & Formal Urban Types on the Coherence of Elements of Dense Urban Fabric
Authors: Majeed Areej Kareem , Al Nuaymi Khansaa' Ghazi
Published: May 2023

Planning for a city with human identity considers the needs of human being that exist in the traditional cities where it was so easy creating place there, on the other hand, modern cities refuse these values and reduce the human characters of urban fabric elements , and the searching for the concept of " Urban Coherence " considers the knowledge about urban theory, especially Morphological attitudes finding three sides of making the coherence of dense urban fabric which are " Functional Complementarily , Formal Complementarily ,

Contextual complementarily “and the differentiation of these sides within the variety of spatial structural patterns between the organic type of traditional city and the gridiron type of modern city. To approve the hypothesis of the research, the theoretical frame was
A Single High Dose of Flufenamic Acid in Rats does not Reduce the Damage Associated with the Rat Lithium-Pilocarpine Model of Status Epilepticus but Leads to Deleterious Outcomes
Authors: Hernández-Martín Nira , Gomez Francisca , Silván Ágata , Rosa Rubén Fernández de la , Delgado Mercedes , Bascuñana Pablo , Pozo Miguel Ángel , García-García Luis
Published: May 2023

Background: Epilepsy is one of the most common neurologic diseases, and around 30% of all epilepsies, particularly the temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), are highly refractory to current pharmacological treatments. Abnormal synchronic neuronal activity, brain glucose metabolism alterations, neurodegeneration and neuroinflammation are features of epilepsy. Further, neuroinflammation has been shown to contribute to dysregulation of neuronal excitability and the progression of epileptogenesis. Flufenamic acid (FLU), a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, is also characterized by its wide properties as a dose-dependent ion channel modulator. In this context, in vitro studies have shown that it abolishes seizure-like events in neocortical slices stimulated with a gamma-aminobutyric acid A (GABAA) receptor blocker. However, little is known about its effects in animal models. Thus, our goal was to assess the efficacy and safety of a relatively high dose of FLU in the lithium-pilocarpine rat model of status epilepticus (SE). This animal model reproduces many behavioral and neurobiological features of TLE such as short-term brain hypometabolism, severe hippocampal neurodegeneration and inflammation reflected by a marked reactive astrogliosis. Methods: FLU (100 mg/kg, i.p.) was administered to adult male rats, 150 min before SE induced by pilocarpine. Three days after the SE, brain glucose metabolism was assessed by 2-deoxy-2-[18F]-fluoro-D-glucose ([18F]FDG) positron emission tomography (PET). Markers of hippocampal integrity, neurodegeneration and reactive astrogliosis were also evaluated. Results: FLU neither prevented the occurrence of the SE nor affected brain glucose hypometabolism as assessed by [18F]FDG PET. Regarding the neurohistochemical studies, FLU neither prevented neuronal damage nor hippocampal reactive astrogliosis. On the contrary, FLU increased the mortality rate and negatively affected body weight in the rats that survived the SE. Conclusions: Our results do not support an acute anticonvulsant effect of a single dose of FLU. Besides, FLU did not show short-term neuroprotective or anti-inflammatory effects in the rat lithium-pilocarpine model of SE. Moreover, at the dose administered, FLU resulted in deleterious effects.
Public Speaking Anxiety and English Language Competency of Bachelor of Secondary Education English Majors
Authors: Reyes Ma Fe B , Samson Dialyn , Tamayo Carol A , Valeña Jomari P , Rodriguez Maria Teresa M
Published: May 2023

This research aimed to determine the public speaking anxiety and English language competency of the Bachelor of Secondary Education English majors at Laguna State Polytechnic University Los Baños Campus. The study employed a descriptive correlation research design using a validated survey questionnaire to find the relationship between the variables. In the study's findings, the respondents' public speaking anxiety level had a standard deviation of 0.71 and was descriptively interpreted as "agree". The level of English language competency of the students was proficient. The data showed that 70.5% of the respondents have proficient English Language competency while 22.7% were advanced, and 6.8% were approaching. Thus, the study shows no significant relationship between public speaking anxiety and English Language Competency. Based on the results, it is suggested that respondents should enhance their skills in public speaking though it did not affect their language proficiency. Implementing activities that would practice and develop the student's speaking skills is encouraged to future educators to prevent anxiety towards speaking. Since the students' PSA level is high, teachers need to guide the students with their speaking, their delivery and confidence along the process.
Promoting Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Developing Countries with AI Technologies
Authors: niposium helium , khaliuuym ziukil
Published: May 2023

Promoting Entrepreneurship and Innovation in DevelopingCountries with AI Technologies
AI for Rural Development: Bridging the Urban-Rural Divide
Authors: saweo ziajki
Published: May 2023

AI for Rural Development: Bridging the Urban-RuralDivide
The Role of AI in Sustainable Development: Challenges and Prospects
Authors: niposium helium
Published: May 2023

The Role of AI in Sustainable Development: Challengesand Prospects
Gender differences in Australian research grant awards, applications, amounts, and workforce participation
Authors: Kingsley Isabelle , Slavich Eve , Harvey-Smith Lisa , Johnston Emma L. , Williams Lisa A.
Published: May 2023

We modelled two decades (2000–2020) of Australian national competitive grants according to lead investigator gender. We also explored if gender differences in awarded grants mirrored application rates and/or research workforce participation by gender. We found that fewer awarded grants were led by women than men; however, overall success rates of grant applications did not vary according to lead investigator gender. There were fewer women than men in the research workforce. The award rate (awarded grants relative to workforce participation) was slightly higher for women than men. Most of these observed gender differences were largest at senior-career levels. Together these patterns imply that fewer women in the research workforce and leading grant applications have resulted in fewer awarded grants led by women than by men. We offer public policy measures to address women’s retention and progression in the research workforce.
Unbounded romance: When humans love AI
Authors: Le Tam-Tri
Published: May 2023

I present some discussions about the human-AI relationship in terms of romance and sexual activities.
Promoting Inclusive Growth with AI-Driven Policies in Developing Countries
Authors: kithfin seki
Published: May 2023

Promoting Inclusive Growth with AI-Driven Policies inDeveloping Countries
Bard sees a promising new approach to understanding the mind and mental health
Authors: Bard AI
Published: May 2023

It has the potential to make a significant contribution to social sciences research, and to help us develop new ways to improve mental health.
Addressing Gender Inequalities with AI-Driven Policies in Developing Countries
Authors: rosalik jassmin
Published: May 2023

Addressing Gender Inequalities with AI-Driven Policiesin Developing Countries
Navigating Ethical and Social Impacts of AI in Development Economic
Authors: akhtalim hemoly
Published: May 2023

Navigating Ethical and Social Impacts of AI inDevelopment Economic
AI for Social Protection: Improving Welfare Programs in Developing Countries
Authors: sidoo feureu
Published: May 2023

AI for Social Protection: Improving Welfare Programsin Developing Countries
POTENSI CADANGAN KARBON NEKROMASA KAYU MATI PADA LAHAN GAMBUT PASCA KEBAKARAN SEBAGAI RANCANGAN POSTER ELEKTRONIK PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI SMA
Authors: Fauziah Cikita Aisyah , Firdaus L.N , Wulandari Sri
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui potensi cadangan karbon nekromasa kayu mati pada lahan gambut pasca kebakaran di Desa Tuah Indrapura, Siak dan menghasilkan media pembelajaran poster elektronik cadangan karbon nekromasa kayu mati yang valid untuk materi pencemaran udara kelas X SMA. Jenis penelitian ini terdiri dari dua tahapan yaitu tahapan survei dengan observasi lapangan lahan gambut pasca kebakaran. Alat dan bahan yang dibutuhkan yaitu kompas, meteran, tali, alat tulis, kertas label, kamera, plastik ukuran 5 kg, spidol, tally sheet, parang, pahat kayu, gergaji, martil dan gunting. Kedua, tahapan perancangan poster elektronik meliputi tiga tahapan yaitu Analisis, Perancangan produk poster elektronik dan Pengembangan produk poster elektronik dari hasil uji validasi produk. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cadangan karbon nekromasa kayu mati pada lahan gambut pasca kebakaran di Desa Tuah Indrapura, Siak 0,414 kg/ha yang dikategorikan sangat rendah. Rendahnya nilai kandungan karbon yang didapat dipengaruhi oleh adanya proses dekomposisi dan berat jenis pada kayu mati yang diperoleh. Hasil poster elektronik cadangan karbon nekromasa kayu mati pada lahan gambut pasca kebakaran dikategorikan sangat valid dengan nilai 3,55, yang diukur dari aspek kelayakan isi, kebahasaan, tampilan dan perancangan. Nilai cadangan karbon nekromasa dapat dijadikan sebagai tambahan data bagi Dinas Kehutanan Kabupaten Siak dalam upaya mitigasi pencemaran udara. Hasil rancangan poster elektronik yang telah dikembangkan dapat digunakan oleh guru sebagai alternatif pengayaan media pembelajaran elektronik dalam proses pembelajaran biologi di sekolah.
Józef Tischner on Upbringing and Hope
Authors: Hittinger John P.
Published: May 2023

The present article examines Józef Tischner’s idea of upbringing (wychowanie) in establishing the new awareness of solidarity among the Polish workers and people through an awakening to conscience. The present moment served as a revolutionary alternative to socialism. I look at Tischner’s critique of Marxism and the central issue surrounding base and superstructure. Then I turn to his recovery of the Polish tradition of ethical ideals, especially in the person of Maximilian Kolbe and John Paul II. The text provides a detailed analysis of the chapter on upbringing in The Spirit of Solidarity. Tischner’s notion that upbringing is a personal bond established in trust to live in hope for improvement in mind and heart is placed in the context of the solidarity as a social bond establishing an ethical community transcending the political quest for power and the need to find an enemy. The text analyzes the various counterfeit forms of education in order to deepen our awareness of the meaning of authentic upbringing. Salient points of his teaching are discussed in conclusion.
ASSOCIATIVE METHOD: DIDACTIC NOMINATION
Authors:   Institute of Pedagogy of National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine, Holub Nina , Horoshkina Olena ,   Institute of Pedagogy of National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine
Published: May 2023

У статті відображено результати дослідження проблемних аспектів методів навчання, відомих за загальною об’єднавчою рисою як асоціативні. Проаналізовано наявні публікації, досліджено особливості застосування методів на практиці, вивчено структуру. Результати дослідження дали підстави для перегляду типологічних ознак методів і групування їх за дидактичними особливостями, що, на думку вчених, значно спрощує засвоєння інформації про методи в педагогічних вишах і коригує принципи дії його в бік ефективності. Уточнено назви й дидактичні категорії, визначено прийоми. Увагу зосереджено на асоціативній вправі як найбільш затребуваному на уроках української мови різновиді з переліку «асоціативних методів». Узагальнені матеріали дослідження вміщено в таблиці, яка є по суті паспортом методу, репрезентує його особливості й можливості застосування на уроках української мови.
Velepodatki - 5 V-jev v praktičnih primerih
Authors: Jeraj Jure , Nered Urška , Nikoloski Stevanče
Published: May 2023

Vsak posameznik in podjetje dimenzijo velepodatkov dojema malce drugače. A velepodatki se ne merijo kot 5 diskov podatkov, niti kot 5 sodov podatkov. Tudi pretočnih podatkov ne merimo z litri. Velepodatki so miselnost, ki predstavlja temelje za podatkovno gnano poslovanje. Da bi velepodatke resnično uvedli in izkoristili v poslovanju, jih moramo najprej razumeti. Le tako si lahko od njih obetamo sobivanje posla in tehnologije ter ustvarjanje dodane vrednosti.
V tem članku predstavljamo vse dimenzije velepodatkov (t. i. 5 V) in njihovo rabo osvetljujemo na praktičnih primerih. Predstavljamo širši ekosistem velepodatkov ter temelje za gradnjo okolja za velepodatke.
HUBUNGAN PHUBBING SMOMBIE DAN NOMOPHOBIA TERHADAP PERILAKU MANUSIA
Authors: Khofila Resha , Dinata Saragi Muhammad Putra , Erhanda Lubis M Alif , Ghaisani Fildzah
Published: May 2023

The use of gadgets that are not wise and proportional has caused a person's social, mental, and medical problems. Phubbing and smombies are one of the impacts of this problem. Phubbing stands for phone snubbing which refers to the behavior of people who are more focused on using gadgets than interacting with people or the environment around them. Smombie is a person who constantly uses a smartphone, cellphone, or gadget while walking. Or pedestrians who focus on their cellphones without paying attention to their surroundings. While Nomophobia refers to "anxiety about not having access to cell phones or cell phone services. Human behavior is essentially a process of individual interaction with the environment as a biological manifestation that he is a living being.  The behavior of someone who is exposed to phubbing, smombie, or nomophobia is the result of a response to the behavior of those who have been in the habit of using smartphones since childhood. Phubbing, smombie, and nomophobia greatly affect the life of everyone who experiences it such as safety, mental health, social interaction with other people, a person can be affected by this excessive use of cellphones.
PENGARUH KEPERCAYAAN DIRI TERHADAP PROKRASTINASI AKADEMIK MAHASISWA BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING ANGKATAN 2020 DI FKIP UKSW
Authors: Prasetyarini Yunita Enggar , Tagela Umbu
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the significance of the effect of self-confidence on academic procrastination of guidance and counseling students class of 2020 at FKIP Satya Wacana Christian University.  The hypothesis put forward in this study is that there is a significant effect of self-confidence on academic procrastination of 2020 guidance and counseling students at FKIP Satya Wacana Christian University.  This research is a quantitative research with comparative causal research.  The subjects in this study were 48 Guidance and Counseling students class of 2020. Data collection used a questionnaire.  The results of the study show the value of Sig.  of 0.000 (0.000 < 0.050) and t count > t table (-) (8.990 > 2.013).  Self-confidence has an Rsquare value of 0.637, which means that the contribution of the self-confidence variable to the academic procrastination variable is 63.7% and the rest (37.3%) is influenced by other factors. The regression coefficient (x) is -0.795, this means that for every 1% increase in self-confidence, the student's academic procrastination value increases by -0.795.  Thus it can be concluded that self-confidence has a significant effect on the academic procrastination of guidance and counseling students class of 2020 at FKIP Satya Wacana Christian University so that the hypothesis proposed in this study is accepted.Keywords: Self-Confidence; Academic Procrastination
SELF MANAGEMENT MAHASISWA AKHIR STAI ATTANWIR YANG SUDAH MENIKAH DALAM MENYELESAIKAN TUGAS AKHIR
Authors: Utami Siti Puji , Zahro Indah Fajrotuz
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the self-management of final students at STAI Attanwir who are married in completing their final assignment. This study uses a phenomenological qualitative research method. The population in this study were STAI Attanwir students who were married as many as 27 students and with the simple random sampling technique, 15 students were determined as the primary data source. While secondary data sources were obtained from 4 students, journals and documentation. This researcher uses structured interview methods, non-participant observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques developed by Miles & Huberman. While the validity of the data in this study uses triangulation. The research results obtained show that there are four factors that influence the self-management of STAI Attanwir students who are married in completing their final assignment, namely healthy factors, skills, action and identity. The most influential factor in self-management in completing the final assignment is identity, where by knowing their role as a student, students will complete their final assignment by dividing the roles they play daily. While there are four aspects that influence the self-management of STAI Attanwir students who are married in completing their final assignment, namely self motivation, self organization, self control, and self development. The aspect that most influences is self-development. Where students realize that self-development can support the career that they are currently or will have after graduating from college, in addition to the usefulness of the knowledge they gain in lectures for their role as wives and mothers.
EFEKTIVITAS KONSELING KELOMPOK TERHADAP KEJENUHAN BELAJAR MAHASISWA BIMBINGAN PENYULUHAN ISLAM UIN SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Dinata Saragi Muhammad Putra , Fadhil Muhammad , Hidayah Nurul , Pradona Suwan
Published: May 2023

Saturation of learning is something that must be felt by students. Students often experience the name saturation in learning. This problem needs to be overcome so that students are not lazy in achieving what they have aspired to. This type of research uses a type of qualitative research which This study aims: (1) To find out whether by conducting group counseling can overcome student problems in dealing with learning boredom. (2) To find out how effective the results are after students conduct group counseling. The subjects of this study were students where the researcher collected eight students as samples to carry out the group counseling process about boredom in learning. This research method uses qualitative methods. Data collection techniques used are observation and interviews. The results and discussion are how to prevent students from getting bored in doing learning by using group counseling services as a solution. Group counseling activities are able to provide the right choices and results to anticipate and prevent learning saturation for these students.
THE ROLE OF INSTAGRAM FILTERS IN BUILDING ADOLESCENT CONFIDENCE AT UIN NORTH SUMATRA
Authors: Sahputra Dika , Hafidz Hamdi Al , Wardani Yulinda Rahma , YuliantiYulianti Devi
Published: May 2023

As technology develops, it has various kinds of impact on social media. Instagram social media is very much in demand by the whole community, especially teenagers. Teenagers start to feel confident because of the instagram filter that makes the face look more beautiful and handsome so that teenagers can upload photos and videos from the filter results. Esharaghi et.al say, self-confidence is a combination of one’s attitudes and beliefs in dealing with tasks or work that are internal, very relative and dynamic and largely determined by their ability to initiate, carry out, and complete a job. Self-confidence will affect ideas, intentions, initiatives, creativity, courage, perseverance, enthusiasm to work and enthusuasm to work. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the role of instagram filters in shaping adolescent self confidence. The method used in the study is a qualitative method using interview techniques and field observations. Subjects in this study amounted to 19 people. Based on the results of research that has been carried out by researchers that the role of instagram filters in shaping the selfconfidence of adolescents at UIN North Sumatra. The conclusion given in this study is that a filter can form and increase self-confidence in society, especially in adolescents. The advice that can be given is self-confidence in teenagers, not only because of the instagram filter but also because of publik speaking.
KOMPETENSI GURU BK BERLATAR PENDIDIKAN BIMBINGAN KONSELING DAN NON PENDIDIKAN BIMBINGAN KONSELING
Authors: Pardamean Akhir , Tifani Ade Zahra , Hendriani Anggi , Hidayah Nurul , Hasibuan Tama Sentia
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this research is to see the effectiveness of the counseling teacher in terms of the educational background of the counseling teacher. This is done because many counseling teachers have non-counseling education backgrounds. The type of research conducted is qualitive research, where the results of the research are stated in oral from. Data collection was carried out using literature studies. The results of this study are that counseling teachers who have a non-S1 counseling background are also able to provide effective counseling services for their counselees if the counseling teacher is willing to learn about the abilities that a counselor must have.
ANALISIS KEADAAN PSIKIS WANITA LANJUT USIA DI PANTI JUMPO " JOYAH UKEN" KECAMATAN BEBESEN KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH
Authors: Daulay Annisa Arrumaysah , Masdiana Masdiana , Tiara Ayu , Rojali Rojali , Utomo Ambya Satria , Harahap Fitri Amelia
Published: May 2023

Elderly is a period in the final stage in a person's life. Life in old age or the elderly is vulnerable to changes in psychological conditions. However, in this current study, the researchers focused more on the psychological state of elderly women in terms of the types of "senility and depression" experienced by elderly women at the Joyah Uken Jumpo Home, Bebesen District, Central Aceh District. the purpose of this research is to find out how the psychological condition of elderly women in nursing homes. This study used an equal method, relying on interviews and direct observation by researchers at the Joyah Uken Jumpo Orphanage. and the subject of this research is the researcher himself, and the research object is the elderly women who are in the "joyah uken" jumpo home. The results showed that the psychological condition of elderly women in the joyah uken jumpo home was quite good, but there were several elderly women who experienced psychological disorders in elderly women in joyah, while the solutions and services provided by the puskesmas were therapy, posbindu, gymnastics for the elderly a month twice at the Joyah Uken Jumpo Home, Bebesen District, Central Aceh District
EFEKTIVITAS KONSELING REALITAS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN SELF ESTEEM ANAK KORBAN BULLYING
Authors: Murat Afan Rif’at , Japar Muhammad , Yuhenita Nofi Nur
Published: May 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of individual counseling with a reality approach on the self-esteem of children who are victims of bullying. This study uses a one group pretest and posttest design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, namely the youth of Dusun Gendolsari who had low self-esteem characteristics. The samples taken in this study were 5 people. The method of data collection is done by using a self-esteem questionnaire. The data analysis method used is the paired sample t-test parametric analysis. The results of this study indicate that individual counseling with a reality approach has an effect on increasing self-esteem. This is evidenced by the t-test results of -18,634 paired samples with a probability value of sig(2-tailed) 0.000<0.05. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, there is a difference in the average score of the self-esteem scale of 31.73% from the results of the pretest and posttest. The results of the study can be concluded that individual counseling with a reality approach has an effect on increasing the self-esteem of children who are victims of bullying.
URGENSI PERILAKU KOSUMTIF MENJADI BUDAYA TERHADAP MAHASISWA
Authors: Saragi Muhammad Putra Dinata , Khairani Ulfa , Nurfathiyah Aisyah , Hidayatullah Meylin , Siagian Ronauli Dania
Published: May 2023

This study aims to explore, identify and relate the consumptive behavior experienced by students with their living cost (monthly allowance), lifestyle and conformity behavior. This research is a quantitative descriptive research. Where to find out the presentation of consumptive behavior of students who are still actively studying at their chosen university in continuing their studies. The steps taken in this research are collecting, classifying and analyzing or processing data, making conclusions and reports with the main aim of making an objective description of a situation in a description. The population used in this study, namely students who are still actively studying from various universities. The sample used was 100 students using the Probability Sampling technique. The measurement scale in this study uses a Likert scale. From the results of the study, there are several obstacles in its implementation but can be resolved properly. Students are expected to be smarter and more selective in spending money in purchasing an item, if the item is only of aesthetic value, it is better to think about it before buying it so that it can be used for other things in their daily needs.
PENGARUH POLA ASUH ORANG TUA TERHADAP DISIPLIN BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Novitalia Novitalia , Tagela Umbu , Windrawanto Yustinus
Published: May 2023

Adolescence is a transitional period from childhood. Adolescence is marked by the search for identity, then in adulthood self is obtained little by little absorbed in the order of chronological age and spiritual age. This study aims to determine the effect of parenting style on the learning discipline of class XI students of the Fashion Design Department of SMK Negeri 1 Bancak. The approach in this study is a quantitative approach with comparative causal methods. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling, so that the sample in this study amounted to 72 students of class XI, the Department of Fashion. Data collection tool using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the descriptive analysis, it was stated that the majority of parents applied permissive parenting with a percentage of 40.3%, and student learning discipline was in the sufficient category with a percentage of 53.8%. Based on simple linear regression analysis, it is stated that there is a significant effect of parenting style on student learning discipline, where parenting style has a contribution of 11.1%
ORGANIZATIONAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL FEATURES OF DISMANTLING STRUCTURES OF DAMAGED LARGE-PANEL BUILDINGS
Authors:   SE ", Grigorovskyi A.P. ,   Research Institute of Construction Production", Bronevytskyi A.P. ,   SE "Research Institute of Construction Production"
Published: May 2023

During the last year, as a result of military actions caused by the aggression of the Russian Federation, about 17.5 thousand multi-apartment residential buildings were destroyed or damaged in Ukraine. This corresponds to 10% of the total number of apartment buildings in Ukraine. The vast majority of destroyed multi-apartment buildings are of the panel type. Damaged housing must be rebuilt or repaired. During the execution of these works, a component stage is the dismantling of destroyed structures. The article describes the main organizational and technological features of the dismantling of panel building structures. Systematized permit and project documentation, on the basis of which works are performed. Analyzed domestic legislation in terms of dismantling works. The main stages of dismantling the structures of panel buildings are given. Peculiarities of performance of work and technology are indicated for each type of construction. The list of the main material and technical support for the performance of works is outlined on the example of a typical large-panel residential building. The article also provides a list of the main current requirements for safety, occupational health and environmental performance of works. The scientific works of domestic and foreign scientists on this direction of building science research are analyzed. In view of the significant amount of destroyed housing, Ukraine has adopted a number of legislative acts that deregulate the process of dismantling buildings and individual structures. The local self-government is responsible for deciding whether it is appropriate to dismantle this or that building. Responsibility for the proper preparation of project documentation and execution of works in accordance with the requirements of current legislation rests with the executor of the works. The regulatory and legislative framework for restoration, demolition and dismantling requires revision from the point of view of optimization and simplification of procedural issues, including taking into account the realities of involving foreign charitable investors in these processes and the need to optimize the taxation of such works in wartime conditions. The proposed technology is based on the experience of dismantling and restoration work following the consequences of domestic gas explosions and is quickly improved taking into account the specifics of work in wartime and during other emergency situations.