bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Сухая картофельная мезга для бычков
Authors: В. ЦАЙ , А. КОТ , В. РАДЧИКОВ , Г. БЕСАРАБ
Published: November 2024

Скармливание комбикорма, содержащего сухую картофельную мезгу и минералы в рекомендованной дозе, способствует поддержанию здоровья бычков, повышению интенсивности их роста и снижению затрат кормов на прирост живой массы.
FEATURES OF EXPERIENCING AND OVERCOMING STRESS BY CIVIL SERVANTS WITH DIFFERENT WORK EXPERIENCE
Authors: EMELYANENKOVA A. V. , CHEBOTAREVA I. A.
Published: November 2024

The article presents the results of the study on the characteristics of experiencing and overcoming stress by civil servants with different work experience. The sample consisted of 52 employees of the Ulyanovsk city administration. The following psychodiagnostic methods were used: tests to determine the level of stress and stress resistance by Yu. V. Shcherbatykh and S. Hobfoll’s Strategic Approach to Coping Scale. According to the results of the study, it was possible to identify various signs of stress, characteristics of basic and dynamic stress resistance, and dominant coping strategies in three groups according to work experience: up to 5 years, from 5 to 10 years and more than 10 years. Also, different structures of relationships between the studied characteristics were identified for each of the groups.
MODERN FORMS AND METHODS OF AESTHETIC EDUCATION OF PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
Authors: LI X.
Published: November 2024

With the deepening of the reform of China’s general education system and the popularisation of information technology, computer music software has become an essential component of music education in primary schools. The purpose of the article is to theoretically study modern forms and methods of aesthetic education of primary school students. The problems existing in general music education in China at the present stage are analysed, the important role of computer software in music lessons is explained, and ways and means of integrating information technology into the process of aesthetic education of schoolchildren are proposed.
أثر استخدام التلعيب (Gamification) في تنمية مهارات التفكير الإبداعي لدى طلبة الصف الثالث الأساسي في مادة العلوم بالعاصمة عمان
Authors: النادي هدى جمعة
Published: November 2024

هدفت الدراسة إلى تقصي أثر استخدام التلعيب (Gamification) في تنمية مهارات التفكير الإبداعي لدى طلبة الصف الثالث الأساسي في مادة العلوم بالعاصمة عمان، واستخدمت الدراسة المنهج شبه التجريبي، وأجرت اختبار تورانس (The Torrance Test) للتفكير الإبداعي بالصورة اللفظية (أ) المطور بعد التأكد من صدقه وثباته على عينة مكونة من (134) طالباً وطالبة من طلبة الصف الثالث الأساسي في مدرسة الناصر الخاصة في العاصمة عمان، في الفصل الدراسي الثاني من العام.2019/2020 والتي وُزِّعت عشوائيًا على مجموعتين: الأولى التجريبية وقد درسوا فيها بالتلعيب، وكانت مكونة من (68) طالبًا وطالبةً. والثانية الضابطة، وقد درسوا فيها بالطريقة الاعتيادية، وكانت مكونة من (66) طالبًا وطالبةً، وكشفت نتائج الدراسة إلى وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في الأداء الكلي، وفي كل مهارة من اختبار مهارات التفكير الإبداعي البعدي لصالح المجموعة التجريبية، بناء على النتائج أوصت الباحثة باستخدام التلعيب في تدريس مادة العلوم، وتحديدًا في تنمية مهارات التفكير الإبداعي: (الطلاقة، المرونة، الأصالة).
Transformation of TiN to TiNO films via In-situ Temperature-dependent Oxygen Diffusion Process and their Electrochemical Behavior
Authors: Cherono Sheilah , Chris-Okoro Ikenna , Liu Mengxin , Kim R. Soyoung , Nalawade Swapnil , Akande Wisdom , Mihai Diana Maria , Mahl Johannes , Hale Christopher , Yano Junko , Aravamudhan Shyam , Crumlin Ethan , Craciun Valentin , Kumar Dhananjay
Published: November 2024

Titanium oxynitride (TiNO) thin films have attracted a lot of attention as a material system that is beneficial for a wide range of applications including, energy storage devices, solar cells, sensors, durable protective coatings, and electrocatalysis. This study reports the synthesis of TiNO thin films with controlled variation of the oxygen levels followed by a detailed structural investigation using X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray reflectivity (XRR), X-ray photon spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS), and Non-Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (N-RBS). These characterization methods allowed detailed analysis that identified phase, composition, and crystallinity of the films. Structural control was established through temperature dependent oxygen in-diffusion and nitrogen out-diffusion processes and adatom mobility associated nucleation growth processes. Our XPS analysis made it clear that the TiNO films are heterogeneous mixtures of TiN, TiNO, and TiO2 phases. We were able to examine correlations between the structure and electrochemical behavior of the films. Through these observations we noticed that the TiNO films with relatively higher N/O ratio, meaning less oxidized, were more electrochemically active than the films with lower N/O ratio (i.e. TiN films with more oxidized phase). The more oxidized films exhibited an increase in crystallinity and improved stability during electrochemical polarization. These findings underscore the significance of substrate temperature control in tailoring the properties of TiNO film, which is a fundamental part of designing and optimizing an efficient electrode material.
CHEESE: 3D Shape and Electrostatic Virtual Screening in a Vector Space
Authors: Lžičař Miroslav , Gamouh Hamza
Published: November 2024

Molecular similarity search is crucial for effective ligand-based virtual screening, with various metrics available to compare molecules on different levels. However, many informative similarity metrics are computationally intensive, limiting their use in large databases. CHEESE (CHEmical Embeddings Search Engine) framework effectively reformulates ligand-based virtual screening as an approximate nearest neighbor search, making it manageable with modern vector databases and indexing algorithms. We present a general framework that can accommodate any molecular similarity metric and specifically develop and assess it using two key metrics: 3D shape and electrostatic similarities. We demonstrate CHEESE effectiveness in virtual screening on established ligand-based virtual screening benchmarks, including DUD-E, LIT-PCBA, and Sidechain Virtual Screening (with 101, 15, and 202 targets, respectively). Our results showcase its state-of-the-art performance compared to leading 2D and 3D methods, achieving speed improvements of up to three orders of magnitude and reducing computational costs by six orders of magnitude.
Computational Simulations of PROTAC as a BRD4 Inhibitor in Neuroblastoma
Authors: Agarwal Diya , Sharma Gaurav
Published: November 2024

Neuroblastoma (NB) is the most common tumor of nerve tissue and is the most common cancer in babies. The oncogene MYCN gets amplified in the disease, which can be inhibited by targeting the BRD4 protein.[1] PROTAC, a protein degradation tool, is an emerging therapeutic strategy that targets disease-causing proteins.[2] The current research work focuses on two proteins: BRD4 protein and E3 ubiquitin (E3) ligase protein. The BRD4 protein plays an important role in gene regulation and cell functioning, and its malfunction can lead to Neuroblastoma. On the other hand, the E3 protein acts as a cancer suppressor and can inhibit BRD4 protein activity. To destroy the BRD4 protein, the E3 protein should come into proximity to each other. We hypothesize that the aptamers used in this study will bind strongly at the interface between the BRD4 and E3 ligase protein. This is facilitated by a chemical compound known as PROTAC, which binds to both the BRD4 and E3 proteins, bringing them close together to form a BRD4-PROTAC-E3 complex. In the current work, we have used molecular docking to understand the BRD4-PROTAC-E3 interactions, and based on this knowledge, we have designed novel 30 PROTACs and computed their pharmaceutical properties and based on our analysis Aptamer II formed strong interactions with both the proteins. Finding novel PROTACs will aid in computer-aided designing of potent, cost-effective, and less side-effect PROTACs against cancer.
Interferensi bahasa Jawa terhadap bahasa Indonesia: bentuk fenomena sosial kebahasaan masyarakat
Authors: Hermawan Nurcahyo Yudi , Solihati Nani
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan fenomena interferensi bahasa Jawa terhadap bahasa Indonesia di tengah situasi kebahasaan masyarakat Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang disajikan dalam bentuk deskripstif. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari tuturan kelompok masyarakat Jawa yang tinggal di Jakarta yang kemudian direkam dan ditranskripsikan. Metode yang digunakan dalam memperoleh data adalah metode padan dengan teknik simak bebas libat cakap. Data yang ditranskripsikan dianalisis pada tataran kebahasaan untuk mengetahui interferensi yang terjadi. Temuan dari penelitian ini adalah adanya interferensi bahasa Jawa terhadap bahasa Indonesia pada tataran fonologi, morfologi, leksikon, dan sintaksis. Penyebab utama terjadinya interferensi ini adalah kebocoran diglosia masyarakat Indonesia yang tidak dapat menempatkan penggunaan bahasa secara tepat pada suatu situasi tutur.
Development of approaches to substantiation of the reclamation regime of agricultural landscapes
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Krasnoshchekov V.N. , Olgarenko G.V. , Olgarenko D.G.
Published: November 2024

The article considers one of the key problems that arise in the development and justification of the ecological and economic efficiency of investment projects in the field of agricultural land reclamation, the problem of optimizing the reclamation regime of agricultural landscapes. Based on the results of research in this area, the shortcomings of existing approaches to the justification of reclamation regimes have been identified, the essence of which is the lack of mechanisms for taking into account changes in the system of indicators of the reclamation regime in the process of implementing a set of reclamation measures and assessing the environmental and economic effects and damages from land reclamation. Based on the analysis and generalization of scientific literature materials and research conducted by the authors on this issue, proposals have been developed and substantiated for the development of methodological approaches to optimizing the reclamation regimes of reclaimed lands, consisting in the development of: additional requirements characterizing the ecological state of components of agricultural landscapes and the natural environment as a whole; a system of models that allows describing the interaction of components of biological and geological cycles, to identify changes in the indicators of the reclamation regime and to assess the socio-economic results, ecological and economic effects and damages in the implementation of complex reclamation, ensuring the optimal reclamation regime of agricultural landscapes, environmental and food security of Russia. The proposed approach was tested on the example of the forest-steppe natural and climatic zone of the Central Federal District in substantiating the effectiveness of a complex of reclamation measures that ensure the optimal reclamation regime of the agricultural landscape. The research results can be used in the development of reclamation investment projects.
Analysis of polymorphisms associated with footrot in domestic and wild representatives of the genus ovis
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Deniskova T.E. , Dotsev A.V. 
Published: November 2024

The article presents the results of genotype determination in three target SNPs in the MPDZ gene, a potential candidate influencing the resistance of sheep to footrot, in representatives of domestic and wild Ovis. High-density SNP profiles generated for 15 local sheep breeds and 4 wild species of the genus Ovis were used as materials for the study. SNP profiles of 10 foreign breeds were added to the sample as comparison groups. Major and minor alleles in target SNPs (rs418747104, rs426927857, rs406749947) were determined. The influence of specific genotypes in target SNPs on resistance to footrot is discussed. In this study, we made the first attempt to understand the genetic mechanisms underlying resistance/susceptibility to footrot in domestic sheep breeds raised in Russia and wild representatives of the genus Ovis.
Las formas del discurso literario en la tradición oral otomí; el caso de “La Malinche”
Authors: Moreno Mata Jesús
Published: November 2024

A través de una revisión a la estructura discursiva de la leyenda de “La Malinche”, en una de las muchas versiones que se cuentan en San Juan Ixtenco, Tlaxcala, nos ocupamos de reconocer y explicar el orden en que se establece la estructura retórica y semántica de la narración de esta tradición oral, así como su importancia en la comprensión de la lengua. Nuestro objetivo consiste en explorar los aspectos que conforman la estructura retórico- semántica del cuento indigenista desde las perspectivas estructuralista y semántica. Nos enfocamos en identificar aspectos relevantes de la cosmovisión de la cultura otomí en sus tradiciones orales y en sus expresiones lingüísticas. La aceptación de esta forma de análisis de los cuentos que surgen directamente de las diversas tradiciones orales indígenas puede favorecer a una nueva perspectiva de los estudios de la literatura y de la enseñanza de lengua desde la propia perspectiva indigenista mexicana.
Algunas modalidades de educación bilingüe español-inglés en México
Authors: Cruz Serrano Jonathan J. , Killian Reyes Mary G.
Published: November 2024

En este trabajo se discute una propuesta de modalidades de educación bilingüe en el contexto de la educación básica en México, tanto en el ámbito público como privado. Se realiza un análisis de las modalidades más comunes de educación bilingüe español-inglés en el país. Se propone este tema para debatir sobre cómo estas modalidades se manifiestan, con el objetivo de visibilizar y elucidar sus diversas manifestaciones en el sistema educativo. Se toman como referencia entornos que practican la educación bilingüe español-inglés, incluyendo aquellos que ofrecen inglés como lengua extranjera, de educación bilingüe de inmersión y de educación internacional bilingüe de inmersión. Se vincula esta propuesta con la política educativa y se explora desde algunas perspectivas teóricas que coinciden en las modalidades mencionadas. En un contexto tan heterogéneo como México, es importante considerar aspectos sociales, económicos y culturales, ya que esto determina el tipo de enfoque educativo que se emplea. Resulta fundamental que todos los actores involucrados en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje reconozcan las diferencias entre estas modalidades, ya que cada una responde a las características específicas de su entorno educativo. Se espera que este análisis contribuya a una comprensión más profunda de la educación bilingüe en México y sirva como punto de partida para futuros debates y reflexiones en torno a ello.
La evaluación de la calidad de textos poseditados
Authors: Leyra Parrilla Claudia E.
Published: November 2024

La presente propuesta de investigación es de corte cualitativo, pues indaga en la descripción de las características del fenómeno expuesto (Hernández et al., 2006), que es la evaluación de la calidad de un texto traducido; además, se presentan a manera de propuesta de evaluación de la calidad de la posedición de textos técnicos traducidos del inglés al español,  las características que se toman en cuenta para evaluar la calidad de la traducción de textos técnicos y adoptando la posedición como proceso de mejora de los textos que fueron pretraducidos con programas de traducción automática. Por lo que, con base en el análisis de diferentes autores, tales como Papieni (2002) con la métrica BLEU, o Toudic et al. (2014) con su Grille multicritères pour l’évaluation de la qualité en traduction spécialisée, se toman en cuenta criterios tales como: el sentido, el estilo, la gramática y la sintaxis, la ortografía y la tipografía, la fraseología, la terminología, la omisión o adición, la localización y los errores en un texto traducido. Es entonces una propuesta que contempla dos categorías principales para la posedición de un texto, que son: la inteligibilidad, o comprensibilidad del texto, y la fidelidad, o el significado del texto completo. Se espera poder obtener resultados favorables al aplicar el baremo en un caso real de traductores noveles que poseditaron un texto técnico corto pretraducido del inglés al español.
Les voyelles nasales comme difficulté chez les apprenants de FLE hispanophones
Authors: Orozco Mendez Mayra A. , Martínez Cantú Aurora G.
Published: November 2024

Cette recherche a pour objectif d’analyser l’interférence linguistique chez les élèves mexicains de FLE, qui montrent des difficultés dans la prononciation des voyelles nasales [ɛ̃], [ɑ̃], et [ɔ̃], qui sont remplacées par des voyelles présentes en espagnol. Selon Caraveo (2021) l’interférence linguistique est une conjecture incorrecte faite par les étudiants d’une langue étrangère en raison de leurs connaissances préalables de leur langue maternelle, Valdez Vega (2021) affirme qu’il est important d’aborder ces erreurs pour éviter qu’elles ne deviennent plus compliqués à éliminer à des stades plus avancés de l’apprentissage (p.15). Dans cette recherche-action, toujours en cours, des enregistrements audio de 21 élèves de français langue étrangère, niveau B1, d’un centre de langues du nord-est du Mexique, ont été enregistrés pour identifier les phonèmes problématiques, et des enquêtes ont été menées pour identifier les causes du problème. Moins de 15% parviennent à contraster correctement les voyelles nasales, l’un des sons les plus difficiles. Les élèves estiment que la principale cause est le manque de pratique.
Factores del marketing verde que impactan en la decisión de compra de productos verdes en los estudiantes universitarios de la zona norte de México
Authors: Alvarez-Torresvalle José Arturo , Terán-Cazares María Mayela , Barragán-Codina José Nicolás
Published: November 2024

El objetivo de la presente investigación es analizar el impacto que tienen los factores del marketing verde: Producto Verde, Precio Verde, Plaza Verde y Promoción Verde en la Decisión de compra de productos verdes de los estudiantes universitarios de una de las universidades del norte de México, para alcanzar el objetivo, se utilizó una metodología de tipo documental, explicativa, correlacional y cuantitativa de diseño no experimental y de corte transversal, se aplicó un cuestionario de 35 preguntas a 135 estudiantes universitarios de los cuales se seleccionaron 102 cuestionario, obteniéndose un intervalo de confianza de 95% y un margen de error del 10%. Los resultados revelaron que el factor del marketing verde que impacta con más fuerza en la decisión de compra de los estudiantes universitarios es la Plaza Verde, seguido por la Promoción Verde, Producto Verde y Precio Verde. Todos los factores mostraron estar fuertemente correlacionados con la decisión de compra, se concluye que los factores del marketing verde: Producto Verde, Precio Verde, Plaza Verde y Promoción Verde impactan positivamente en la decisión de compra de los estudiantes universitarios.
Modern medical-diagnostic and organizational technologies for the management of children with infections of the urinary system
Authors: Grigoriev K. I.
Published: November 2024

The article presents information about infections of the urinary system in children, their description, diagnosis, visualization of changes in the kidneys by instrumental methods, clinical symptoms, possible complications, principles of treatment, taking into account the characteristics of antibiotic therapy, and the role of a nurse in disease prevention. The need for continuous monitoring of the sensitivity of the isolated urine flora to antibiotics in each region and the development of modern clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of urinary tract infections in children, based on a rational approach, taking into account the changing sensitivity of uropathogens to antibacterial drugs, are emphasized
The role of nursing staff in the organization of outpatient phthisiological care
Authors: Borodulin B.E. , Eremenko E.P. , Fedotov A.A.
Published: November 2024

The primary health care unit is engaged in the identification of tuberculosis patients, the further role in reducing the incidence of tuberculosis in Russia falls on the shoulders of the TB service and its main performers – a phthisiologist and a nurse. Outpatient observation and treatment is central to the management of a patient with tuberculosis in a specialized anti-tuberculosis service. A patient with tuberculosis comes to an outpatient phthisiologist, is observed from 1 to 2–3 years (and sometimes more), and leaves him for a habitual life before the disease. To achieve the goals and objectives of the TB service, a significant role belongs to the average medical staff, where there is a division of functional responsibilities.
The role of a nurse in conducting a spectrometric method of research
Authors: Katina L.A. , Borodulina E.A.
Published: November 2024

The diagnosis of these diseases involves a number of laboratory and functional tests. Spirometry is the basic method of assessing respiratory function. Spirometry is an examination of airflow, which allows you to assess your external respiratory function (ERF) in many ways. Spirometry is an instrumental method of lung diagnosis. Spirometry is performed using a special apparatus which consists of a computer with software and a functional part consisting of a mouthpiece, airway part and airflow sensors. Spirometry is a non-invasive method and the risk of complications is minimal. However, it is worth bearing in mind that the brain briefly experiences hypoxia during the examination due to the special breathing technique. In addition, the pressure in the lungs, chest and small circulatory vessels rises and the strain on the respiratory muscles and abdominal muscles increases. As a rule, patients who come for a diagnostic examination are not fully informed about the procedure. The doctor is assisted by a nurse, whose help is essential for the quality of the result.
The role of the nurse in the work of the anti-tuberculosis cabinet and the prevention of tuberculosis
Authors: Hramkova O.A.
Published: November 2024

Tuberculosis has always been and remains one of the socially significant diseases. The work of the anti-tuberculosis cabinet is based on close interaction between the doctor and the nurse, where the role of the nurse is very high. It is important to monitor the patient’s compliance with the rules of personal hygiene, as well as conduct sanitary and educational work. It is easier to fight the disease if the patient has full information about it. In the context of digitalization of medicine and the emergence of artificial intelligence, there are changes in the work of a nurse. Analyzes and examination data, especially X-ray data, are transmitted to the doctor’s workplace. Systems for automatic evaluation of results are being created. The duties of a nurse may change. Currently, more responsibility is assigned to conducting screening surveys of the population, their evaluation and monitoring of results, and assistance in maintaining documentation
Communicative competence of a nurse
Authors: Solovyova S.L
Published: November 2024

The article shows the importance of communication skills, or communicative competence in the professional activity of a nurse. Communicative competence includes informative components, emotional components and social perception. Social perception is provided by such psychological mechanisms as identification, empathy and reflexion. Professional communication breaks down under the influence of emotional stress, leading to the formation of “emotional burnout syndrome” in a nurse. The negative role of a nurse’s perfectionism and other psychological characteristics in the occurrence of chronic emotional overload is shown. Mental self-regulation, cheerfulness and optimism as well as a wide “role repertoire”, flexibility and plasticity of a nurse’s behavior serve as a preventive measure of professional stress. It has been shown that a condition for the effectiveness of a nurse’s professional activity is her own psychological comfort and positive emotional attitude.
The development of emotional burnout syndrome in future Bachelor of Nursing at the beginning and end of training
Authors: Peshkova A.D. , Ostrovskaya I.V.
Published: November 2024

The article is devoted to the results of the study of emotional burnout syndrome formation in future bachelors in the process of training. The research was conducted in two stages, in 2021 and 2022. The phases of emotional burnout, integral burnout index, factors and symptoms of burnout syndrome development in the 1st, 3rd and 4th year students were studied in the course of the study.
RESULTS OF THE CONFERENCE «PECULIARITIES OF NURSE TRAINING IN MODERN CONDITIONS»
Authors: Sviridova T.B. , Mokhnatov E.G. , Goldina E.A. , Karibyan K.V. , Antipova I.N.
Published: November 2024

In the present conditions, the need of society and modern healthcare system for highly qualified medical personnel is increasing, as well as the level of responsibility of medical workers to patients determine the need for continuous improvement of their professional knowledge and skills. These issues were discussed between the participants of the scientific and practical conference within the framework of a round table on the topic: “Peculiarities of nurses training in modern conditions”. The issues of advanced nurses training, the preparation of nurses for the accreditation procedure in modern conditions, as well as the implementation of standard operating procedures and the work of educational and methodological departments in military medical organizations of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation were highlighted.
Mental health problems in medical students around the world
Authors: Golenkov A.V. , Nikolaev E.E.
Published: November 2024

The review article examines the clinical structure of mental disorders in medical students in various countries of the world (Argentina, Brazil, India, Iran, Italy, China, Malaysia, Russia). The most common non-psychotic mental disorders, including eating disorders and emotional burnout, depressive states and suicidal behavior, anxiety, sleep disorders, mental disorders due to the use of psychoactive substances (alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, etc.), Internet addiction. Differences in the group of mental disorders between boys and girls, medical students and students of other specialties, the population as a whole were revealed. The possibilities of Internet interventions to help with mental health problems in medical students are considered.
Modern approaches to the professional development of teachers
Authors: Khabibulina M.M.
Published: November 2024

In the modern world, in all developed countries, the system of advanced training of pedagogical personnel should be a relatively autonomous and more flexible subsystem of continuing professional education, since it is within its framework that the crisis of professional competence of a teacher can be overcome and the issue of training scientific and pedagogical personnel for activities in the conditions of modernization of both higher and general education can be solved. The proposed aspects of the teacher training system will be effective in the presence of a number of conditions: a special psychological climate of learning; educational activities are carried out using the technology of searching for new knowledge based on the existing individual and professional experience of students; specific learning principles are used (priority of independent learning, individualization, systematic learning); the learning process is carried out using new information and reflexive-creative technologies that contribute to the construction of individual trajectories of professional self-improvement of teachers. Thus, the use of these conditions of the mandatory process in the system of higher professional education will allow to prepare a professional specialist.
EFFECTIVE METHODS OF DEVELOPING THE SKILLS OF ORGANIZING AND CARRYING OUT PREVENTIVE WORK FOR STUDENTS STUDYING IN THE SPECIALTY «NURSING»
Authors: Kryuchkova A.V. , Kondusova Yu.V. , Knyazevа А.М.
Published: November 2024

The article reveals the features of using various methods to consolidate the skill of carrying out preventive measures on the example of training future nurses at the Institute of Nursing Education of the Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko. Given the rapid development of the digital space, the constantly changing working conditions of physicians, it is important to instill in a modern specialist flexibility in acquiring skills, develop his ability to effectively select and use various methods and techniques. The article presents the techniques used at the Burdenko State Medical University in the training of future nurses, which take into account the specifics of their profession, the trend of digitalization of medicine and the development of preventive health care.
The role of the nurse in measles prevention
Authors: Erеmushkina Y. M. , Kuskova T.C.
Published: November 2024

During the implementation of the measles elimination program in the Russian Federation, active detection of all cases of measles is of great importance. With the help of government and international programs, in which WHO participates, and others in which the World Red Cross is involved, the efforts of nurses and other health workers are helping to increase measles vaccination rates and prevent the spread of this dangerous infection. Some countries also face problems of negative public attitudes towards vaccination, which can lead to low coverage and spread of diseases. Nurses must convince the population of the need for vaccination and combat myths and misinformation about vaccines. Nurses play an important role in the fight against measles and other infectious diseases through the organization and administration of vaccinations, community education and disease data collection.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Untuk Mengukur Tingkat Kesehatan Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Farmasi pada Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Tahun 2018-2022
Authors: Salikin Muhammad Adi Salikin , Lestari Baiq Anggun Hilendri , Kartikasari Nungki
Published: November 2024

The aim of this research is to analyze the company’s financial performance to measure the health level of pharmaceutical sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the IDX in terms of liquidity, solvency, profitability and activity ratios for the 2018-2022 period. The sample used was 9 pharmaceutical sub-sector companies. The data analysis method used is quantitative descriptive. The research results show that the average ratio of liquidity, solvency, profitability and activity for pharmaceutical sub-sector companies fluctuates. Based on the liquidity ratio, Kimia Farma Tbk has the highest average value of the current ratio, Sido Muncul Herbal & Pharmaceutical Industry Tbk has a quick ratio and Indofarma Tbk has a cash ratio so it is classified as a company with the highest level of health. The solvency ratio in the debt to equity ratio and debt to asset ratio of the Sido Muncul Herbal & Pharmaceutical Industry Tbk has the lowest average value ratio, while the long-term debt to equity ratio of Darya Varia Laboratoria Tbk is classified as a company with the highest level of health. Tempo Scan Pacific Tbk’s profitability ratio has the highest average ratio value for net profit margin and return on assets and Pyridam Farma Tbk for return on equity so it is classified as a company with the highest level of health. The activity ratio in the inventory turnover ratio and the fixed asset turnover ratio of Darya Varia Laboratoria Tbk and Organon Pharma Indonesia Tbk in the total asset turnover ratio each have the highest average ratio values so they are classified as companies with the highest level of health.
Akuntabilitas Keuangan Berbasis Website Pada Organisasi Pengelola Zakat
Authors: Kapijan Muhammad Kapijan , Atikah Siti , Lenap Indria Puspitasari
Published: November 2024

One way to apply accountability is through transparency in financial management. Transparency of financial management, especially religious organizations, is an absolute thing to do. Although conceptually and philosophically the source of money from religious organizations is a gift that has been made by every believer sincerely. Supposedly, when the gift has been made which is intended for God, then for whatever reason no accountability is needed. However, human nature is given the freedom to choose to be a good or bad person has given birth to biased behavior when given the trustor responsibility to manage other people's property. So the purpose of this study is to findout how accountability in financial transparency in zakat management organizations. The type of research used in this research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were all national scale Amil Zakat Agencies and Institutions registered with the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia. Determination of the type of sample used in this study using purposive sampling technique, so that a sample of 38 zakat management organizations was obtained. The results showed that the overall financial accountability of OPZ can be said to be quite accountable. This can be seen from the acquisition of the average percentage of disclosure of all components of the financial statements, from 20 OPZs that publish reports.
Analisis Penerapan Manajemen Strategi Budidaya Burung Kenari (Studi Kasus Pada Kenari Mcp Kota Mataram)
Authors: Firmansyah Harry , Animah  , Isnawati
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze how the implementation of canary cultivation strategy management at MCP Walnut Jl.Swakarya Raya Gg 2 No. 8 Pagesangan Mataram City. This research design is field research (Field Research). While the research approach is descriptive qualitative. Besides being researched with a qualitative descriptive approach, this research also uses the SWOT analysis method (Strenght, Weakness, Opportunity, Treath). SWOT analysis is used by researchers to analyze external factors, namely opportunities and threats, but also internal factors, namely strengths and weaknesses. Data collection was carried out using interview and documentation techniques. The data findings are described descriptively. The results of this study can be seen that this study has five strengths (Strenght), has three weaknesses (Weakness), has three opportunities (Opportunity), and has three threats (Threats). Based on the IFAS and EFAS Matrices, the strategies applied by MCP Kenari are SO, ST, WO, and WT strategies. Because this strategy signifies the state of canary cultivation that is strong and able to continue to grow by taking opportunities or opportunities that exist to achieve maximum turnover in increasing income.
O QUE É DIGNIDADE PARA PESSOAS TRANS? O PROBLEMA DO NOME.
Authors:   , MADSON PHETERSON
Published: November 2024

Dedico este trabalho à memória de todas as pessoas transgêneras, transexuais, travestis vitimadas pela transfobia.
The Impulsivity of Gen Z: The Influence of External and Situational Factors in a Traditional Buying Environment
Authors: Fatima Nida , Amir Huma , Rashid Amber Gul
Published: November 2024

The research assesses the impact of external and situational factors on impulsive buying behavior among Generation Z (Gen Z). Two external factors (EF) (sales promotions /discounts (SP) and store environment (SE)) and two situational factors (SF) (time availability (TA) and money availability (MA)) were studied.The data was analyzed from 201 Gen Z respondents through an online survey. The proposed model examined the direct relationships between EF and IBB and SF and IBB. Two hypotheses were developed and analyzed using SmartPLS-4.The results depicted that EF and SF had a positive significant impact in triggering impulse buying among Gen Z. The study also found that when external and situational factors are considered together (ComE), they have a significant and positive impact on the impulse buying behavior of Gen Z.This study looks at impulse buying behavior of Gen Z in a traditional (brick and mortar) setting which will help marketers target this segment appropriately.
Pendampingan Peningkatan Daya Usaha Bersama KKM UNSERA 2024
Authors: Nahdiatul Hasanah Ade , Putri Destia Melinda , Fitriyani Rini , Mutaqin Novan Hairul , Novianti Lola , Anisa Nailatul
Published: November 2024

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat merupakan bentuk pelayanan yang dilakukan mahasiswa UNSERA dalam kelompok KKM kepada salah satu Usaha Desa Drangong yakni Inara Snack dengan produk utama Cilok Maknyus aneka saus dan level kepedasan. Produk sederhana dengan penjualan yang cukup baik, namun kurangnya perkembangan promosi dan peningkatan jumlah pelanggan tetap menjadi permasalahan Inara Snack. Dasar itulah yang menjadi ide mahasiswa dalam PkM, melalui pola pengarahan seperti melatih pemilik usaha dalam mengelola media sosial regular menjadi professional, meningkatkan pengelolaan transaksi kearah modern sebagai cermin upaya peningkatan daya usaha. Hasil PkM yang dilakukan selama bulan April – Mei 2024 telah berhasil menciptakan media sosial regular pemilik usaha menjadi lebih professional, tambahan pelanggan tetap meningkat dengan dua kali promosi, logo baru produk dan kemandirian pemilik dalam proses pencatatan usaha berbasis keuangan sederhana.
Peran Digitalisasi Marketing dalam Meningkatkan Ekonomi Daerah bagi Pelaku Usaha UMKM di Dalung Cipocok Jaya Serang
Authors: Winarno Heru , Raihanah Dwi Salma , Syadidah Ilma Fahma
Published: November 2024

Sate Bandeng Pesto Ibu Amenah merupakan salah satu usaha kuliner yang berkembang di Dalung Serang. Dalam upaya meningkatkan pemasaran dan penjualan produknya, UMKM ini menghadapi tantangan dalam memanfaatkan digitalisasi secara maksimal. Untuk mengatasi tantangan tersebut, kegiatan seminar digitalisasi UMKM dilakukan oleh tim dosen dan mahasiswa Kelompok KKM 18 Universitas Serang Raya. Kegiatan ini bertujuan memberikan pengetahuan dan pelatihan kepada pelaku UMKM dalam memanfaatkan platform digital untuk pemasaran, strategi pemasaran digital yang efektif, serta pengelolaan usaha berbasis digital. Metode yang digunakan meliputi observasi lapangan, penyusunan modul pelatihan, pelaksanaan seminar, praktik memasak, persiapan kemasan, dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan  UMKM Sate Bandeng Presto Ibu Amenah dan UMKM lainnya dalam digitalisasi usaha. Hal ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan penjualan dan kontribusi UMKM terhadap ekonomi daerah Dalung khususnya dan Serang Banten pada umumnya.
Edukasi Penggunaan Teknologi Elektrokoagulasi sebagai Penjernih Air di SMA Negeri 1 Pontang
Authors: Febriasari Arifina , Elysabeth Tiur , Wajdi Farid , Arlofa Nina , Kurniawati Rina , Sakti Galih Mahendra , Hakim Muhammad Sahidan , Mu’alif Teguh , Pratama Aditya Rakha
Published: November 2024

Edukasi mengenai pentingnya air bersih dan pengetahuan tentang teknologi penjernihan air perlu disampaikan kepada anak usia sekolah, dalam hal ini usia SMA, agar mereka memahami pentingnya menjaga sumber daya air. Terlebih lagi, Kecamatan Pontang Kabupaten Serang dan sekitarnya merupakan wilayah pesisir dengan kondisi air sumur yang bersifat payau. Air payau tidak dapat dimanfaatkan untuk kebutuhan domestik seperti memasak maupun mencuci. Kegiatan Pengabdian masyarakat di SMA Negeri Pontang ini berfokus pada edukasi pentingnya air bersih dan teknologi penjernihan air dengan metode elektrokoagulasi. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada murid SMA Negeri Pontang mengenai sumber daya air bersih dan langkah untuk memproduksi air bersih dengan teknologi mudah, murah dan efektif. Terdapat beberapa tahap yang dilakukan pada kegiatan ini. Tahap yang pertama yaitu perakitan alat penjernih air dengan teknologi elektrokoagulasi. Tahap kedua yaitu sosialisasi pentingnya air bersih dan Tahap ke tiga yaitu demonstrasi proses penjernihan air menggunakan elektrokoagulasi. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan, teknologi elektrokoagulasi dapat mengurangi konsentrasi polutan pada air payau dengan efisiensi pengurangan TDS sebesar 99,4%, pengurangan kekeruhan sebesar 71,33%, pengurangan COD dan BOD sebesar 33,51 dan 33,52%, serta pengurangan kandungan besi sebesar 65,52%. Edukasi mengenai teknologi penjernihan air ini dapat menjadi bekal keterampilan pengelolaan air secara mandiri bagi siswa-siswa SMA Negeri 1 Pontang.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Sabun Mandi Padat Organik Dan Detergen Cair Di SMA IT Al-Hanif Cilegon Banten
Authors: Dwijayanti Apriliana , Febriasari Arifina , Damayanti Ken Ima , Kapuji Andri
Published: November 2024

Sabun mandi dan detergen termasuk salah satu kebutuhan sehari-hari yang digunakan masyarakat Indonesia. Sabun mandi yang terdapat dipasaran mengandung SLS yang menyebabkan kulit menjadi kering. Kulit yang sensitif harus menghindari zat SLS karena dapat menyebabkan iritasi. Sehingga, diperlukan suatu sabun organik non SLS sebagai pengganti sabun mandi berbasis SLS. Detergen cair termasuk salah satu kebutuhan yang dapat diusahakan sendiri dalam pembuatannya, sehingga dapat menjadi peluang untuk melakukan kegiatan usaha. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini memberikan pelatihan kepada siswa SMA khususnya SMA IT Al-Hanif untuk dapat membuat sabun mandi padat organik dan detergen cair. Siswa dibagi menjadi 10 kelompok yang terdiri atas 4 siswa. Bahan dan alat pembuatan sabun dan deterjen berupa minyak, KOH, pewangi, texapon, asam sitrat, water glass, dan air mineral diberikan kepada masing-masing kelompok. Pelatihan ini menghasilkan sabun mandi padat organik dan detergen cair yang dapat dibawa pulang oleh siswa.
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi dengan Kerajinan Gelang Manik-Manik di Kelurahan Sawahluhur Kasemen
Authors: Agustin Fitria , Mustafani Rhaisa Aulia , Bella Diana Salsa
Published: November 2024

Kegiatan penyuluhan pembuatan gelang dari manik-manik ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat Desa Kebon Lama RT 3 RW 6, Sawah Luhur, terutama para remaja, dengan memberikan keterampilan baru dan peluang usaha melalui kerajinan tangan yang bernilai ekonomi. Manik-manik adalah objek dekorasi kecil yang terbuat dari berbagai bahan seperti batu, kaca, atau plastik dengan lubang kecil untuk dirangkai. Kerajinan gelang manik-manik memiliki potensi ekonomi karena bahan baku yang mudah diperoleh, keterampilan yang dapat dipelajari, peluang usaha yang terjangkau, saluran pemasaran yang mudah diakses, dan potensi pendapatan tambahan. Dalam penyuluhan ini, peserta diajarkan teknik-teknik dasar penyusunan manik-manik menjadi gelang yang indah. Strategi pemasaran yang disampaikan meliputi memanfaatkan media sosial, platform e-commerce, penjualan langsung, dan menerima pesanan khusus. Target pasar utama adalah remaja dan orang dewasa yang menyukai aksesori unik dan fashionable. Proses pembuatan gelang manik-manik tergolong mudah setelah mendapatkan pelatihan yang tepat, sehingga masyarakat dapat dengan mudah memulai usaha kerajinan ini dan menghasilkan pendapatan tambahan.
Pencegahan Stunting Dan Perkembangan Potensi Tumbuh Kembang Anak Di Desa Kadomas Pandeglang
Authors: Suhaemi Muhamad , Juwita Sinta Ratna , Nuraeni Cici , Safa Banafsa
Published: November 2024

Indonesia termasuk negara ketiga dengan permasalahan stunting tertinggi di wilayah Asia Tenggara. Kabupaten Pandeglang, Banten menjadi salah satu daerah di Indonesia yang memiliki permasalahan stunting, khususnya di kampung Curug Anggur Desa Kadomas, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diawali dengan sosialisasi, wawancara dan dilanjutkan dengan validasi data balita stunting, Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah ibu hamil serta menyususi mengetahui tentang stunting dan cara pencegahannya, Pada kegiatan ini telah dilakukan pengecekan data stunting di puskesmas untuk membantu pemerintah dalam mendata status kesehatan masyarakat. Validasi juga dilakukan untuk mengetahui lokasi rumah anak terduga stunting. Kegiatan telah mencapai tujuan pencegahan dan penanggulangan stunting, melalui pemberian informasi kepada ibu hamil, valiadsi data dan pemberian PMT.
Krutang Heater Ultra Solar : Inovasi Alat Pengering Kripik Tangkil Dengan Pengintegrasian Panel Surya
Authors: Putra Al Fiillian Sah , Zakia Aura Syakira , Septiawan Hilmi , Firdausi Indrianti Azhar
Published: November 2024

Permasalahan sering terjadi salah satunya pada proses produksi, Desa Cipete merupakan desa yang rata- rata penduduknya memproduksi keripik tangil (krutang). Cuaca yang sangat tidak menentu menyebabkan hasil produksi krutang tidak konsisten. Peralatan untuk mengeringkan keripik tangkil (krutang) juga belum tersedia pada saat kondisi cuaca di Desa Cipete yang tidak menentu. Tujuan penelitian untuk menciptakan suatu alat untuk proses pengeringan keripik tangkil agar mencapai hasil yang konsisten, dipadukan dengan kemungkinan memanfaatkan energi surya. Tahapan pada alat Krutang Heater Ultra Solar. Tahapan ini terdiri dari studi pendahuluan, perumusan masalah, dan menentukan tujuan penelitian, perancangan alat, uji laboratorium dan lapangan, serta kesimpulan dan saran. Cara kerja alat ini adalah dengan menggunakan sensor PID Rex C100. Sensor PID Rex C100 yang berada di bagian dalam berfungsi untuk mendeteksi apabila melebihi suhu pengeringan yang sudah ditentukan sejak perancangan maka alat akan mati secara otomatis, dan apabila suhu sudah normal maka alat akan otomatis menyala kembali dengan bantuan arduino uno, dan relay 12 v. Panel surya berfungsi untuk apabila tidak ingin menggunakan energi konvensional maka bisa di aktifkan dengan menyalan saklar yang berada pada bagian atas. Krutang Heater Ultra Solar merupakan teknologi yang dikembangkan dengan tujuan mengeringkan keripik tangkil (krutang) dan mencapai hasil yang konsisten di setiap produksi. Diharapkan alat yang diproduksi dapat digunakan dalam proses pengeringan keripik tangkil (Krutang), Penelitian selanjutnya dapat dilakukan dengan menguji alat karena tes laboratorium mungkin tidak akurat berdasarkan tes yang dilakukan. Oleh karena itu, alat harus diuji di lapangan untuk mendapatkan hasil yang valid dan reliabel.
Membangun Generasi Peduli Lingkungan Melalui Sosialisasi Adiwiyata Sekolah di SMKN 1 Kota Serang
Authors: Lestari Indri , Oktaviyanthi Rina , Ramadhan Raihan Ilham , Faujiah Faujiah
Published: November 2024

Pendidikan karakter peduli lingkungan harus diterapkan sedari dini dari lingkungan sekitar. Tujuan sosialisasi ini dilakukan yaitu untuk membangun generasi yang peduli lingkungan melalui sosialisasi adiwiyata sekolah. Sosialisasi adiwiyata ini dilaksanakan pada hari Selasa pada tanggal 28 Mei 2024 yang bertempat di SMK Negeri 1 Kota Serang dengan perwakilan 35 siswa. Sosialisasi ini mengenalkan pengertian dan manfaat adiwiyata sekolah dan bagaimana membangun Perilaku Ramah Lingkungan Hidup (PRLH) yang terdiri dari inovasi, konservasi energi dan air, kebersihan sanitasi dan drainase, pengolahan sampah dan penghijauan. Metode yang digunakan yakni sosialisasi dengan cara tatap muka ceramah dan tanya jawab di Aula. Warga sekolah dapat memulai kegiatan mengurangi sampah dengan penggunaan botol minum dari rumah (non plastik), serta pembiasaan konservasi energi listrik dan air dengan cara menghemat dan mematikan listrik dan air jika tidak digunakan. Diharapkan perilaku ini dapat menjadi contoh dan menularkan karakter peduli lingkungan kepada masyarakat.