bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dynamic Interactions: Macro Factors and Composite Index: 2017-2021 Evidence
Authors: Fatmala Tasya May , Hariasih Misti
Published: January 2023

This research investigates the impact of inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates on the Composite Index (JCI) through quantitative methods and secondary data analysis. Utilizing a saturated sample method over a five-year period (2017-2021) with 60 monthly observations, the study employs multiple linear regression analysis using EViews 9. The findings reveal that inflation has a positive yet insignificant effect on the JCI, while interest rates exert a positive and significant influence. Additionally, exchange rates display a negative and significant impact on the JCI. Notably, the simultaneous presence of inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates significantly affects the JCI. The results contribute to the understanding of the intricate dynamics between macroeconomic factors and stock market performance, offering valuable insights for investors, policymakers, and market participants worldwide.

Highlights:

The study examines the impact of inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates on the Composite Index (JCI) using empirical analysis.

Interest rates are found to have a positive and significant effect on the JCI, while exchange rates show a negative and significant impact.

The simultaneous presence of inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates has a significant influence on the JCI, providing insights for investors and policymakers.

Keywords: Inflation, Interest Rates, Exchange Rates, Composite Index, Empirical Analysis.
Profitability, Liquidity, and Tax Aggressiveness: Corporate Governance in Consumer Goods
Authors: Windasari Tyas Arifta , Dewi Santi Rahma
Published: January 2023

This quantitative research investigates the relationship between profitability, liquidity, tax aggressiveness, and the moderating effect of corporate governance in consumer goods sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. A sample of 27 companies was selected using purposive sampling technique. The data was analyzed using the SmartPLS program, employing both outer and inner models. The study reveals that profitability significantly influences tax aggressiveness, while liquidity does not. Furthermore, the moderating variable of corporate governance does not have a significant effect on the relationship between profitability, liquidity, and tax aggressiveness. These findings contribute to the understanding of the factors influencing tax behavior in consumer goods sector companies and provide implications for policymakers, tax authorities, and corporate governance practitioners in designing effective strategies to manage tax aggressiveness. 

Highlights:

Profitability significantly influences tax aggressiveness.

Liquidity does not have a significant impact on tax aggressiveness.

Corporate governance does not moderate the relationship between profitability, liquidity, and tax aggressiveness.

Keywords: Profitability, Liquidity, Tax Aggressiveness, Corporate Governance, Consumer Goods
Decoding Millennial Financial Behavior: Factors Shaping Financial Management Nexus
Authors: Odila Nesia , Setiyono Wisnu Panggah
Published: January 2023

This study investigates the influence of Financial Literacy, Financial Knowledge, Financial Attitude, Locus of Control, and Income on Financial Management Behavior among millennials in Sidoarjo City. Recognizing the prevalent lack of financial knowledge in this generation, we emphasize the pivotal role of individual financial conditions in fostering effective financial management for the future. Employing a quantitative approach, we collected data through questionnaires distributed to 100 respondents. The analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression with the PLS (Partial Least Squares) program. The findings reveal that Financial Literacy, Financial Knowledge, Financial Attitude, Locus of Control, and Income significantly affect Financial Management Behavior. Furthermore, the simultaneous impact of these factors on millennials' financial behavior is evident. This study sheds light on the complex interplay between various elements and provides valuable implications for financial education programs, policymakers, and individuals seeking to enhance their financial well-being in the ever-evolving financial landscape.

Highlights: 

Financial Literacy: Understanding the impact of financial literacy on the financial management behavior of millennials in Sidoarjo City.

Factors Influencing Behavior: Exploring the significant factors such as financial knowledge, attitude, locus of control, and income that shape the financial management behavior of millennials.

Implications for Financial Education: Providing valuable insights for financial education programs, policymakers, and individuals to enhance financial well-being among the millennial generation.

Keywords: Financial Literacy, Millennial Generation, Financial Management Behavior, Financial Knowledge, Locus of Control
Analyzing Factors Affecting Employee Productivity: Training, Discipline, and Experience
Authors: Anwar Dziki Nur Alif Fatul , Firdaus Vera
Published: January 2023

This study examines the relationship between training, discipline, work experience, and employee work productivity using an associative quantitative approach. A questionnaire was administered to 50 purposively sampled employees from PT. Prima Karya Teknik. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 22, employing validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, f-tests, t-tests, correlation tests, and determination tests. The results indicate that training, discipline, and work experience all positively and significantly influence employee work productivity. The findings suggest that investing in training programs, promoting discipline, and recognizing the value of work experience can enhance employee productivity. These findings hold implications for organizations seeking to optimize their workforce performance and foster a productive work environment.

Highlights:

Effective training programs positively impact employee work productivity.

Maintaining discipline in the workplace enhances employee work productivity.

Work experience plays a significant role in improving employee work productivity.

Keywords: training, discipline, work experience, employee productivity, quantitative analysis.
Cooperative Learning Enhances Science Outcomes: Fourth Grade Study
Authors: Rismah Eli Rusdian , Efendi Nur
Published: January 2023

This quantitative experimental study aims to investigate the effect of the cooperative learning model on science learning outcomes for fourth-grade elementary school students. Using a quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group design, the research involved 16 students in the control class (IV-A) and 16 students in the experimental class (IV-B). Pre- and post-tests consisting of cognitive questions were conducted to collect data. The t-test and effect size analysis were employed to determine the influence of the cooperative learning model on science learning outcomes. The results revealed a significant effect of the cooperative learning model on science learning outcomes for fourth-grade students. Furthermore, the effect size calculation indicated a large effect, suggesting the substantial impact of the cooperative learning model. This study highlights the potential of cooperative learning in enhancing science education and provides implications for educators to adopt effective instructional strategies to improve learning outcomes.

Highlights:

Cooperative learning model significantly improves science learning outcomes in fourth-grade elementary students.

Quasi-experimental research design used to investigate the effect of cooperative learning on science learning outcomes.

Findings indicate a large effect size, emphasizing the substantial impact of cooperative learning on student achievement.

Keywords: Cooperative learning, Science learning outcomes, Fourth grade, Elementary school, Quasi-experimental design
Implementing creative activities for Class II students to foster independence.
Authors: Laili Gita Nur , Amrullah Muhlasin
Published: January 2023

This qualitative study aimed to explore the strengthening of independent characters among Class II elementary school students during the Period of Restrictions on Community Activities (PPKM). The research utilized observation, interviews, and documentation as data collection techniques, with the principal, Class II teachers, and guardians of Class II students as subjects. The analysis revealed that four indicators for strengthening independent character were identified within the learning process, despite some suboptimal outcomes influenced by various factors, including students themselves, teachers, and parents. The main strategy employed to enhance independent character was the involvement of parents in providing reinforcement, along with the teachers serving as positive role models. The most frequently implemented indicator for independent character strengthening was completing tasks without disturbing others, employing critical thinking and problem-solving approaches. Moreover, teachers fostered independent characters throughout all learning activities and actively cooperated with parents. These findings highlight the importance of cultivating independent character in elementary schools, emphasizing the significance of self-reliance, critical thinking, and cooperative learning. The implications of this study can inform educators, parents, and policymakers in designing effective interventions to foster independent characters among elementary school students during challenging periods such as PPKM.

Highlights:

Importance of parental involvement: The study emphasizes the significance of parents' participation in strengthening the independent characters of Class II students during the PPKM period.

Role modeling by teachers: Teachers play a crucial role in setting a positive example and modeling independent character traits for students in the learning process.

Fostering critical thinking and problem-solving: The implementation of critical thinking and problem-solving models in classrooms contributes to the development of independent characters among Class II students.

Keywords: Strengthening independent characters, Class II students, PPKM, Qualitative research, Learning process
Moral Aqidah Learning: Perspectives from Grade 3 Stakeholders
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun , Nisak Nur Maslikhatun
Published: January 2023

This qualitative study investigates the implementation of Akidah Akhlak (Moral Aqidah) learning in shaping the moral development of Grade 3 students at MI AL-KHAWATIM, Arjasa District, Sumenep Regency. The study utilizes data collected through observations, interviews, and document analysis, employing descriptive qualitative techniques for data analysis. The subjects involved in the research include students, teachers, and parents. The findings reveal that the implementation of moral aqidah learning effectively utilizes question and answer sessions, discussions, lectures, and relevant learning resources. The study highlights the advantages of this approach in shaping students' behavior and attitudes towards God, parents, teachers, and themselves. However, challenges such as classroom distractions and limited learning resources were identified. The validity of the data was tested using triangulation. The implications of this research offer insights into improving moral aqidah education and its impact on students' moral formation.

Highlights:

Effective implementation of moral aqidah: This study explores the successful implementation of moral aqidah learning, emphasizing the use of various teaching methods and resources.

Challenges in moral aqidah education: The research highlights the drawbacks of implementing moral aqidah learning, including classroom distractions, limited resources, and potential confusion among students.

Implications for moral formation: The findings of this study provide valuable insights into the significance of moral aqidah education in shaping students' behavior, attitudes, and relationships with God, parents, teachers, and themselves.

Keywords: moral aqidah, implementation, qualitative research, moral formation, learning methods.
Boosting 5th Grade Learning Outcomes with Ethnoscience-Based Problem-Based Learning
Authors: Rohmawati Izzatur , Wulandari Fitria
Published: January 2023

This quantitative experimental research aimed to investigate the influence of the Ethnoscience-based Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on the learning outcomes of 5th grade students. The study employed a one-group pretest-posttest design and included 27 students from SDN Karangbong. The data collection technique involved administering pre-tests and post-tests to assess student learning outcomes. Data analysis was conducted using paired sample t-tests and Eta Square tests. The results revealed a significant improvement in learning outcomes (Sig. [2-tailed] = 0.001 < 0.05), indicating the effectiveness of the Ethnoscience-based PBL model. These findings underscore the potential of this instructional approach in enhancing student learning and have important implications for educators and curriculum developers seeking innovative strategies to promote student engagement and academic achievement. 

Highlights:

The study employed an experimental research design to assess the impact of the Ethnoscience-based Problem-Based Learning model on learning outcomes.

The findings revealed a significant improvement in student learning outcomes, indicating the effectiveness of the instructional approach.

This research has implications for educators and curriculum developers seeking innovative strategies to enhance student engagement and academic achievement in elementary school settings.

Keywords: Ethnoscience, Problem-Based Learning, Learning Outcomes, Experimental Research, Elementary School
Development of Digital Flipbook Media to Improve Students' Understanding of Social Studies Subjects Grade 5 Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Authors: Arrum Alfiatur Rohmah , Nurdyansyah Nurdyansyah
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of the development of digital flipbook learning media to improve student understanding of social studies subjects for class V at MI Muhammadiyah 04 Moropelang. This study uses the type of R&D research with the ADDIE model. using data collection techniques, namely: Questionnaires or questionnaires, tests, and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique used percentage quantitative analysis technique, and paired T-test analysis. The results showed that in the digital flipbook media media for the distribution of flora and fauna in Indonesia, 90% of media experts, 85% of linguists and 96% of material/content experts found the results so that the media could be said to be very feasible. While the results of the effectiveness show the probability of sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000. So <0.05, it can be concluded that digital flipbook media material on the distribution of flora and fauna in Indonesia has an influence on increasing students' understanding.
Traveloka Digital Marketing Strategy Analysis Through Instagram
Authors: Agustin Tri Putri , Febriana Poppy
Published: January 2023

With the advent of the internet, the development of marketing to a new level, marketing through the internet is called digital marketing. This study discusses the digital marketing strategy carried out by Traveloka. Traveloka is an online ticket reservation service company that has succeeded in gaining sales. This study aims to explain how Traveloka's digital marketing strategy analysis is centered on Instagram social media. In this study, the author uses a qualitative descriptive paradigm. As well as making observations on Traveloka's Instagram social media to support the writing of this final project. The author uses the method of analysis of the Marketing Mix Marketing Mix Booms and Bitner, 1981. (Product, Price, Place, Promotion, People, Physical Evidence, process). Based on the results of Traveloka's research, it involves the role of Digital Marketing in almost all marketing and sales activities. The use of digital media really helps Traveloka in carrying out its marketing functions efficiently and effectively.
Antedents of Employee Performance in Mining Industry IKM
Authors: Anggraini Sherly Fitria , Abadiyah Rifdah
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect iof job characteristics on employee performance, to determine the effect of occupational safety and health ion employee performance, to determine the effect of job characteristics on job satisfaction, to determine the ieffect of occupational safety and health on job satisfaction, to determine the effect iof ijob isatisfaction on iperformance Employee. To find out the characteristics of work and ioccupational isafety iand ihealth iaffect iemployee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening ivariable ion iCV Berkah Sejagad. This iresearch iis a quantitative   research. The source of the data iin this iresearch iis ithe iprimary idata iwhich iwas iobtained through the method of distributing questionnaires. iThe iresearch isubjects iused were iall iemployees of iCV. Blessings of the Universe, totaling i80 iemployees. iTest ithe ivalidity iof ithe idata iin ithis istudy iusing Path Analysis, Hypothesis Testing. The iresults iof ithe istudy iconcluded ithat ijob icharacteristics iaffect employee performance. iOccupational iHealth iand iSafety ihas ian ieffect ion iEmployee iPerformance. iJob icharacteristics affect job isatisfaction. iOccupational iHealth iand iSafety ihas ian ieffect ion iJob iSatisfaction. iJob iSatisfaction has an ieffect ion iEmployee iPerformance. iJob iCharacteristics, iOccupational iSafety iand iHealth affect Employee Performance iwith iJob iSatisfaction ias iIntervening iVariable ion iCV. Berkah Sejagad
Trading Volume, Dividend Payout Ratio, and Firm Size Against Stock Price Volatility in Companies Listed in the LQ45 Index
Authors: Lailiya Friska Nur , Hariasih Misti
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to out wheter several factors such as Trading Volume, Dividend Pyout Ratio, and Firm Size to Stock Price Volatility. The sample in this study is companies listed on the LQ45 Index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017 – 2021 totaling 19 compinies that have passed with the criteria for researchers. In this study using multiple regression analysis techniques or panel data and tested the hypothesis with a partial t test, a simultaneous F test with a significant level of 0,05 (5%) and a Coefficient of Determination Test (R2). The results of the study explain partially if the variable Trading Volume has a Positive and insignificant effect on Stock Price Volatility. The Variable Dividend Payout Ratio has a negative and insignificant effect on Stock Price Volatility. Firm Size variables have a negative and significant effect on Stock Price Volatility. Meanwhile, if simultaneously the Trading Volume, Dividend Payout Ratio, and Firm Size affect the Volatility of the Stock Price. The value of the Coefficient of Determination (R2) in this study was 0.621061 which means that the ability of free variables in explaining variations in bound variables was 62.1% while the remaining 37.1% was explained by other free variables outside the model.
Products, Prices, Locations, and Advertisements on Purchase Decisions for Apartment Customers in Sidoarjo
Authors: Islamia Nanda Putri , Indayani Lilik
Published: January 2023

This research is a descriptive correlative quantitative research, where this research was conducted to test how much influence the product, price, location and advertising have on purchasing decisions at Tamansari Prospero Apartments Sidoarjo. This research was conducted on 86 consumers who became respondents at the Tamansari Prospero Apartment in Sidoarjo. Based on the results of the simultaneous F test, it can be said that 5. Product, price, location, and advertisement simultaneously influence consumer purchasing decisions at the Tamansari Prospero Apartment.
Relationship Between Work Motivation and Affective Commitment in Kindergarten Teachers
Authors: Suryatika Friska Delta , Widyastuti Widyastuti
Published: January 2023

High affective commitment will lead to attachment to duties and obligations as a teacher. In fact, there are still teachers who are less than optimal in delivering the material. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between teacher work motivation and affective commitment to Dharma Wanita Persatuan Kindergarten teachers in Candi Sidoarjo District. This research is a correlational quantitative research. The research population was 162 teachers, with a sample of 110 teachers using a simple random sampling technique. The data collection technique used the work motivation scale (α = 0.879) and the Affective Commitment scale (α = 0.942). The data analysis technique uses Pearson's product moment correlation with SPSS 17.0. The correlation coefficient value (rxy) = 0.185 with a significance of 0.009 <0.05, meaning that there is a significant positive relationship between Work Motivation and Affective Commitment to the Dharma Wanita Persatuan Kindergarten teachers in Candi Sidoarjo sub-district. The effect of work motivation on affective commitment in this study was 3.4%.
The Relationship Between Emotional Intelligence and Adversity Quotient in Working Students
Authors: Mulyasari Pungky , Maryam Effy Wardati
Published: January 2023

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of the adversity quotient problem in working students which is characterized by a lack of enthusiasm for participating in the lecture process according to the adversity quotient aspect, namely endurance. In this case, the resilience of students to work is not reflected in facing their difficulties. Then often complain in lecture activities, including the aspect of the adversity quotient, namely control. This makes self-control in working students low, where working students cannot carry out their duties as working students. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence and the adversity quotient of working students at the Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo. This research is a correlational quantitative research. The sample in this study was 251 students who were taken using the Incidental Sampling technique. The data collection technique used a psychological scale of emotional intelligence and adversity quotient which was arranged on a Likert scale. The data analysis technique for hypothesis testing was carried out with the Pearson Correlaton Product Moment. The results of this study indicate the correlation coefficient (rxy) = 0.411 (significance 0.000 <0.05). This means that there is a positive relationship between emotional intelligence and adversity quotient in student workers. The higher the emotional intelligence, the higher the adversity quotient, and vice versa. The determination test shows the effect of emotional intelligence on the adversity quotient of 16.8%.
An Overview of Academic Procrastination in High School Students
Authors: Handoko Puput Eka Wati , Mariyati Lely Ika
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the description of academic procrastination at SMA Di Ngoro Mojokerto. This research is a quantitative descriptive approach. This type of research uses a statement questionnaire. The number of samples in this study were 247 students. The results showed that the level of academic procrastination in high school students showed that the level of academic procrastination of students was dominated in the moderate category with a percentage of 37%, or equivalent to 89 students. Furthermore, 35% belong to the high category, and 29% belong to the low category. This means that students' academic procrastination mostly moves from moderate to high.
Perceptions of Mosque Teenagers About Instagram Content the Influence of the Dangers of Dating and Motivation for Early Marriage
Authors: Raharjo Rico Widoseno , Febriana Poppy
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out the perception of Baitul Izzah Mosque Youth about Instagram content @indonesiawithout dating (case study) the effect of the dangers of dating and early marriage motivation. Respondents in this study found 14 active members of the Baitul Izzah Mosque Youth. Researchers used qualitative descriptive methods and also direct interviews with Focus Group Discussions. The results of this study are that five mosque youth members agree or are positive with the content of Instagram @indonesiawithout dating because most of them also follow the account, five youth members of the mosque disagree or are negative about the content of the Instagram account @indonesiawithout dating and four others are still hesitant to comment on the account @indoensiwithout dating. . There was also an agreement during the Focus Group Discussion that the post posted by the Instagram account @indonesiawithout dating is mooton, the account should display videos of famous usd lectures that are familiar to teenagers today.
Indonesian Female Semiotica Charless Sanders Pierce Instagram Analysis Representation in the Puteri Indonesia Instagram Account
Authors: Ubay Nisrina Nur , Febriana Poppy
Published: January 2023

This study aims to analyze and a explain representative indonesian women in the Puteri Indonesia instagram account. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using Charles Sanders Pierce's semiotic research method as an analytical tool that is useful for explaining icons, indexes and symbols in uploading photos of the Puteri Indonesia 2020 winners' activities on Puteri Indonesia instagram account. The results of this study state that the representation of Indonesian women in the Puteri Indonesia Instagram account shows that it is in accordance with the criteria that must be owned by a woman who has a selling point. The suitability of the criteria that must be possessed by an Indonesian woman is to have intelligence (brain), attractive personality (behavior), confident and brave (brave) and physical beauty (beauty).
Work-Family Conflict, Work Stress and Its Relationship with Performance in the Life of Female Honorary Teachers During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Wahyuma Nukhi Khusna , Kusuma Kumara Adji
Published: January 2023

This study aims to find out Work-Family Conflict, Job Stress and Its Relationship with Performance Experienced by Female Honorer Teachers During the Covid-19 Pandemic. This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach with data collection methods, namely interviews, observations and documentation. The informants in this study were ten honorer teachers who had multiple roles. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. The results showed that there was work-family conflict, work stress and had a relationship with performance in the lives of female honorer teachers. The factor of housewives to work outside the home is due to economic factors, educational factors, factors to fill spare time and also the dream factor. Individual conflicts, fatigue factors and the lack of time sharing between the dual roles they have. So that it triggers the emergence of work-family conflict, work stress and also the performance relationship in his life.
Obstacles in Responsible Character Education for Grade 4 Elementary School Students during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Rismawati Diah , Wardana Mahardika Darmawan Kusuma
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the barriers to learning responsibility for character education in an elementary school located in Sidoarjo Regency. The approach used in this research is qualitative phenomenology with the type of case study research. The subjects in this study were fourth grade students at SDN Kedungcangkring. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that in planning schools for character education, responsibility had been prepared during the covid-19 pandemic, but had several obstacles that occurred. This can be seen from the results of the study which show that the implementation of character education for students' responsibility in schools is still hampered by factors from the students themselves and the environment around them.
The Realization of a Child Friendly City through the Fulfillment of Children's Rights and Protection
Authors: Arlien Febrianthi Virda , Fitria Agustina Isna
Published: January 2023

Child-friendly Regency/City Policy (KLA) is a Regency/City that has a children's rights-based development system through the integration of government, community and business commitments and resources that are planned in a comprehensive and sustainable manner in policies, programs and activities to ensure the fulfillment of children's rights. Many children's problems are still found in Sidoarjo Regency, this indicates that children's rights are still not fully fulfilled. This study aims to analyze and describe the realization of a Child Friendly City through the fulfillment of children's rights and protection in Sidoarjo Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Collecting data through observation, interviews, documentation and literature study. The results showed that the realization of a Child Friendly City in Sidoarjo Regency through the fulfillment of children's rights and protection can be seen from several programs or activities such as coordination meetings, the establishment of child-friendly sub-districts/villages, child-friendly schools, child-friendly health centers, ASI corner rooms, friendly boarding schools. children, Child Friendly Playroom (RBRA), Safe Routes to and from School (RASS), Sidoarjo children's voice formulation, PATBM, Berlian Campaign, Women and Children Protection Car (Molin), and Children's Information Car (Monik).
Marketing Communication Strategy for Tourism Sidoarjo in Developing Regional Tourism Potential
Authors: Rama Bagus Waskita , Sinduwiatmo Kukuh
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the marketing communication strategy carried out by the tourism sector DISPORAPAR Sidoarjo. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The object of this research is the marketing activities of the DISPORAPAR tourism sector in the city of Sidoarjo. In carrying out marketing communication strategies to tourist visits. The process of data collection was carried out by means of observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The results showed that (1) During the Covid-19 pandemic the number of tourists visiting Sidoarjo decreased by 50% from the previous year 2019. In addition, in the last 3 years Sidoarjo tourism experienced a decrease in tourist visitors. There are only a few who experienced an increase in the number of visitors. (2) Communication strategy in the tourism sector DISPORAPAR Sidoarjo City in increasing tourist visits, namely by carrying out various forms of marketing communication such as through Advertising, personal selling, Publicity and Public Relations and Direct Marketing.
Resources Support Strategy Department of Tourism, Youth and Sports in the Development of Tourism Objects
Authors: Dwi Kristanti Devi , Usrotin Choiriyah Ilmi
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze and describe the Strategy of the Department of Tourism, Youth and Sports in Developing the Coban Canggu Tourism Object. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. By using purposive sampling technique in determining informants. The results of research in the resources support strategy of the Department of Tourism, Youth and Sports in Developing Coban Canggu Tourism Objects, Pacet District, Mojokerto Regency, show that utilizing existing resources, both in the provision of infrastructure, human resources, and budgets. As there is still a lack of available budget, the slow pace of developing the Coban Canggu Waterfall attraction has not been maximized.
Professor a Terra é plana(?)
Authors: Silva Gabriel
Published: January 2023

Os mapas são os principais instrumentos metodológicos no ensino de Geografia. Compreender como são construídos e analisá-los, são alguns dos objetivos no ensino de Geografia. Para os estudantes a compreensão da planificação do globo terrestre, a partir das projeções cartográficas é um dos conceitos mais complexos para serem compreendidos. A partir desta dificuldade o professor necessita ter uma sensível postura pedagógica, auxiliando os estudantes a desenvolverem as habilidades de compreensão deste conteúdo. Assim o objetivo deste relato de experiência é de analisar a aplicação de uma oficina de construção do globo terrestre poliedro, com auxílio de materiais do IBGE Educa demostrando aos estudantes com o globo terrestre “esférico” é “planificado” nos mapas, compreendendo as fases do processo de alfabetização cartográfica e de compreensão da cartografia com uma linguagem, que também auxilia no letramento geográfico, auxiliando na leitura de mundo nas aulas de Geografia.
PENGARUH APLIKASI KOMPOS TEA FLUFF DAN Azotobacter sp. TERHADAP SIFAT FISIK TANAH DAN PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT PADA PERSEMAIAN TEH
Authors: Dewi Cahyani , Wulansari Restu
Published: January 2023

The tea plantation industry in West Java is experiencing problems with the degradation of organic matter, which can be seen from the decrease in organic C in the Bandung area and the large amount of factory solid waste produced every day. The provision of solid tea fluff as organic matter by composting can be a solution to improve the physical properties of the soil in tea plantations, and it is necessary to provide indigenous microbes to maximize plant growth in the form of Azotobacter sp. This study used a factorial randomized block design with two factors, namely soil media 100% topsoil + 0% tea fluff (F0), 70% topsoil + 30% tea fluff (F1), 60% topsoil + 40% tea fluff (F2). ), 50% topsoil + 50% tea fluff (F3), 40% topsoil + 60% tea fluff (F4), 30% topsoil + 70% tea fluff (F5) with an additional dose of Azotobacter sp. 0 mL (A0) and 3 mL (A1). The results for the soil unit weight parameter were significantly different (p<0.05), and there was an interaction between the soil media treatments and Azotobacter sp. all treatments experienced a decrease in bulk density, while the porosity parameter was not significantly different. However, for plant parameters, the F0A0 treatment showed better results than other treatments on the initial growth of tea seedlings.
ANALISIS KONDUKTIVITAS HIDROLIK JENUH TANAH PADA BERBAGAI JENIS NAUNGAN DI LAHAN KOPI RAKYAT KECAMATAN SUMBERMANJING WETAN
Authors: Annisa Desya Wahyu , Prijono Sugeng
Published: January 2023

Coffee plants are one of the plantation crops that are widely cultivated by smallholders in Sumbermanjing Wetan District. The problem that is often experienced by coffee farmers is the decline in coffee production due to climate. The adverse effect of climate change can be overcome through mitigation by implementing shade plants. The saturated hydraulic conductivity of the soil is defined as the movement of water in a porous medium in a saturated state. By measuring hydraulic conductivity, it can determine the ability of the soil to conduct water and see the movement of water in the soil. The highest value of saturated hydraulic conductivity at a depth of 0-20 cm was found in coffee plants with sengon shade at 31.02 cm hour-1. The highest value of saturated hydraulic conductivity at a depth of 20-40 cm was found in coffee plants with the shade of Dadap plants, which was 56.67 cm hour-1, included in the fast category. Differences in shade and soil depth in coffee fields affect the value of the saturated hydraulic conductivity. There is a relationship between several physical properties of the soil and the saturated hydraulic conductivity of the soil. The physical properties of the soil affect the saturated hydraulic conductivity of the soil.
EKSPLORASI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULAR PADA BEBERAPA SISTEM PENGGUNAAN LAHAN PERTANIAN DI DESA NGAWONGGO, KECAMATAN TAJINAN, KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Nugroho Wikan Agung , Prasetya Budi
Published: January 2023

Various crop commodities are grown in Ngawonggo Village with various land uses, including rice fields, dry fields and agroforestry which are dominated by intensive agriculture. As a result, this agricultural pattern can potentially cause land degradation. One of the technological inputs in improving sustainable crop production systems is the application of mycorrhizal biofertilizers. This study aims to determine the level of population, mycorrhizal colonies and types of spores and the factors that influence them in rice fields with rice (Oryza sativa), dry fields with sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria), and agroforestry with coffee (Coffea sp.) and Durian ( Durio zibethinus). The study used a randomized block design with sampling on three land uses, with 5. The results obtained only one type of mycorrhizal spore of Glomus sp. on all land uses. The highest number of spores was in agroforestry land use, as much as 102 g-1 soil, and the lowest was in rice fields, as much as 10 g-1 soil. Mycorrhizal colonies on plant roots were the highest in agroforestry land use, it was found that 42.77% of coffee roots were colonized by mycorrhizae, followed by durian with a colonization proportion of 42.29%, rice fields with commodities had the lowest colonization proportion of 16.21%.
PERBANDINGAN METODE MULTIPLE LINEAR REGRESSION (MLR) DAN REGRESSION KRIGING (RK) DALAM PEMETAAN KETEBALAN TANAH DIGITAL
Authors: Ramadhan Muhammad Fauzan , Samodra Guruh , Nugraha Muhammad Rizky Shidiq , Mardiatno Djati
Published: January 2023

Soil thickness has a significant influence on many of earth surface processes, and it can be mapped using various methods. Digital soil mapping can be used to estimate the spatial distribution of soil thickness and can estimate the uncertainty of the soil prediction map. Digital soil mapping using regression methods such as Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) and Regression Krigging (RK) was used to estimate soil thickness of the slope of Bener Reservoir. Bener Dam is a national strategic project which is built for irrigation to improve farming quantity. The aim of this research was to determine the spatial variation of the soil thickness at the slope of Bener Reservoir. The accuracy of MLR and RK were compared to select the best soil thickness prediction. There were 212 and 53 soil thickness samples from fieldwork which were used for data training and testing, respectively. There were 5 environmental variables such as elevation, distance from river, slope, plan curvature, and topographic wetness index. R programming language with gstat, krige, and stats Packages was employed for MLR and RK prediction. The result showed that KR is more accurate than MLR.
Carly Churchill in Top Girls (Zirvedeki Kızlar) adlı eserinin değerlendirilmesi/Review of Top Girls (Zirvedeki Kızlar) by Caryl Churchill
Authors: TAYANÇ Dilek Akıcı
Published: January 2023

Carly Churchill’in Top Girls (Zirvedeki Kızlar) Adlı Eserinin Değerlendirilmesi.
Introduction to special issue - 21st century security threats
Authors: Gibbs Van Brunschot Erin
Published: January 2023

No abstract
Received: 2021-05-21Revised: 2021-05-23
Mechanical Properties and Waste Management Approaches of Banana in India
Authors: Heena Jindal , Tanya Saxena , Kartik Sawal
Published: January 2023

Abstract: Around 27% of the contribution to the world's banana production is done by India only. This directly leads to an increase in waste loss. Despite its tremendous utilization, nutritional & health benefits, and mechanical properties of fibres which allows the growth of the economy in the country, the problem of waste management in India is big. Usually, the leaves, pseudostems, rachis and banana peel are the major solid waste-loss of bananas which corresponds to its maintenance and harvesting practices. Its waste loss amounts to roughly 114 million metric tonnes worldwide, contributing to environmental issues such as the excessive emission of greenhouse gases. Thus, this review paper focuses on the the mechanical properties of pseudostem fibres which offer a significant bioresource to create a variety of high-value goods, including rope, cordage, fishing nets, mats, packaging materials, paper sheets, textile fabrics, bags, tablecloths, handicrafts, absorbent materials, and polymer composites. The research on banana fibre-reinforced composite materials is a new field of research and is still open to be explored. These composite-based fibres have a good potential to be used in various sectors like construction, automotive, machinery, etc., due to their high mechanical strength. Many advancements in the manufacturing techniques of its fibres are under process to ease the process. However, still, hand layup, compression moulding, and filament winding are the processes which are followed. Thus, this review paper focuses on the mechanical properties & utilization of banana pseudostem fibres and approaches to combat the main challenges of waste management and to provide sustainable solutions to achieve social, economic, and environmental benefits.
Diabetes Ketoacidosis Is a Cause of Concern in Sodium-Glucose Co-Transporter-2 Inhibitors Medication
Authors: Bhasin Namita , Kumar Sharma Manoj , Yadav Dr. Narender , Kumar Kumawat Dr. Mukesh
Published: January 2023

Abstract: Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a dangerous complication that can afflict persons with Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes and is caused by a lack of glucose utilization and insulin generation. DKA is diagnosed by observing the anion gap values, blood glucose level, pH, serum bicarbonate level, and so on. DKA is associated with an elevated blood glucose of > 250 mg/dl (16.7 mmol/l) and is diagnosed by observing the values of anion gap, blood glucose level, pH, serum bicarbonate level, and so on. It occurs more frequently in type 1 diabetics with low insulin levels. Sodium-glucose Co-transporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors are a novel family of anti-diabetic medications that lower blood glucose levels and produce glucosuria. The US Food and Drug Administration (USFDA) has issued a drug safety warning about the increased risk of DKA when using SGLT-2 inhibitors. Following the USFDA's warning, the European Medicine Agency reported 101 more cases of ketoacidosis caused by SGLT-2 inhibitors in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (EMA). According to the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, all SGLT-2 inhibitors should be stopped 3-4 days before major surgery and 24 hours before elective surgery. This review article focuses on the metabolism of ketone bodies and many pathophysiologic mechanisms of SGLT-2 inhibitors, which lower insulin/glucagon ratios, promote glucagon secretion from alpha cells, and increase ketones levels by stimulating lipolysis and resulting in ketogenesis. The primary goal of this study is to improve our understanding of a significant consequence of DKA caused by sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors in patients with Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes. Psychosocial factors linked to diabetic ketoacidosis in adults with type 1 diabetes, as well as the prevalence of DKA in COVID-19 patients, have been linked to higher severity of mortality and duration of stay in these patients, according to recent research.
Quality of Vegetable Oil in Rural Punjab: Study on Soybean Oils
Authors: Kaur Rupinderjit , Kumar Vajinder , Mukherjee Tirtha , Diwan Anupama , Yadav Narender
Published: January 2023

Abstract: Soybean oil is the second highest-produced vegetable oil in India. Due to the high unsaturated fatty acid content, this oil is highly susceptible to oxidation. Even though branded oils are supposed to adhere to BIS standards, the quality of this vast unbranded oil segment requires monitoring. Furthermore, in the branded category, quality assessment is required on the end-user side because monitoring is primarily done on the production side. Monitoring is especially important in rural markets, which are frequently overlooked. Thus the present work describes the physicochemical properties of different branded and non-branded soybean oil sold in the market of Talwandi Sabo, district Bathinda. Four samples are collected randomly. Their refractive index, specific gravity, surface tension, Viscosity, acid value and peroxide value were determined. The observed values were in the range 1.473 to 1.474 (refractive index), 0.9216 to 0.9237 g/ml (specific gravity), 37.479 to 40.945 mΝ/m (surface tension), 61.602 to 68.973 mPa.s (Viscosity), 0.140 to 0.477 mg of KOH/g (acid value) and 1.075 to 6.331 milliequivalent/Kg (peroxide value). Observed data showed that the samples were good in all parameters. However, Sample C has a high acid and peroxide value but is still good for consumption. There is a need to study the quality of vegetable oil sold in the rural market in India. Since all these markets are not regularly monitored, there is a possibility of adulteration in the supply chain.
Topical Liposomes: A Paradigm Shift on Topical Delivery of Drugs
Authors: Rashid Iqbal Mohammad
Published: January 2023

Abstract: A micro hydrodynamic focusing (MHF) technique, first suggested by Jahn et al., has successfully created monodisperse liposomes utilizing microfluidic technology. Because of their particular features, liposomes are used for medicine delivery. Indeed, they can include a wide range of hydrophilic and hydrophobic diagnostic or therapeutic agents, allowing for a greater drug payload per particle while also shielding the encapsulated compounds from metabolic processes. Many basic sciences have proven liposomes to be a promising new medication delivery method. Liposomes are tiny spheres of aqueous core and one or more lipidbased outer shells organized in a bilayer pattern. The ability to encapsulate hydrophilic and lipophilic medications and shield them from deterioration makes liposomes acceptable as better carriers. It can penetrate deeper into the skin and, as a result, provide higher absorption. It also has an affinity for the keratin of the horny layer of skin. When applied to the skin, liposomes may function as a local depot, a matrix for solubilizing poorly soluble medicines, and an enhancer of penetration while reducing their negative effects. Due to their adaptability and clinical efficacy, liposomal formulations are frequently employed in the pharmaceutical industry as drug delivery systems. They have been used to distribute medications via several routes, including oral, parenteral, and topical. Among these, topical delivery of drugs carried by liposomes exhibits interesting applications, not only for enhancing transdermal delivery of drugs intended for systemic use, thus more effectively utilizing this noninvasive alternative route to oral administration, but also for promoting dermal delivery of drugs which have to act topically, such as local anaesthetics. Topical liposome formulations have the potential to be less harmful and more effective than standard formulations. The extended and controlled release of the topical dosage forms used in liposome gel formulations may increase efficacy and patient compliance while producing therapeutically superior effects compared to standard formulations.