bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence Of Job Stress, Job Motivation and Job Satisfaction On Employee Performance At Pt Pancaran Sinar Rajawali Indonesia
Authors: Abdul Fatah
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to examine the influence of work stress, work motivation and job satisfaction on employee performance at PT Pancaran Sinar Rajawali Indonesia, both simultaneously and partially. This research uses an explanatory quantitative approach. The number of samples in this study was 35 respondents The results of this research in hypothesis 1 obtained the results of t count > t table (2.362 > 1.989) with a significance level of 0.02 (0.02 < 0.05) Hypothesis 2 obtained the results of t count > t table (2.398 > 1.989) with a level of significance of 0.02 (0.02 < 0.05). Hypothesis 3 obtained the results of t count > t table (2.659 > 1.989) with a significance level of 0.01 (0.01 < 0.05). Hypothesis 4 obtained the results of F count > F table (7.566 > 2.717) with a significance level of 0.00 (0.00 < 0.05) which means there is a significant influence between work stress, work motivation and job satisfaction on employee performance. The conclusion of this research is that in hypotheses 1 to hypothesis 4 there is a significant influence on work stress, work motivation and job satisfaction on the performance of PT Pancaran Sinar Rajawali Indonesia employees.
Keputusan Pembelian dalam E- Commerce Shopee di Kecamatan Gunungpati Semarang
Authors: Heru Eko Prasetyo
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of web site quality, security and online shopping confidence in purchasing decisions on shopee e-commerce in Gunung Pati District, Semarang. This study obtained data through questionnaires. The population in this study were users of shopee e- commerce sites in Gunung Pati District, Semarang. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method with criteria for men and women aged 17 to 36 years in Gunung Pati Semarang District who had used and shop online at Shopee E-Commerce. Sample total was 100 respondents. The results of this study indicated that: (1) The quality of the website has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, (2) Security has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, (3) Trust has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions,
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mepengaruhi Daya Saing UMKM Kuliner Di Kota Semarang
Authors: Muchayatin Muchayatin
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Daya Saing UMKM dengan menggunakan model analisis Regresi untuk mengetahui pengaruh Teknologi Informasi, Sumber Daya Manusia, Modal Usaha dan Kemampuan Inovasi terhadap Daya Saing UMKM Kuliner di Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melakukan survei lapangan melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada pemilik UMKM Kuliner di Semarang. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 5.282 pelaku UMKM Kuliner, dengan rumus sloven diperoleh sample 98.14 dibulatkan menjadi 100 responden. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan cara proportionate stratified cluster random sampling. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel teknologi informasi, dan kemampuan inovasi memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap daya saing UMKM Kuliner di Kota Semarang, sedangkan sumber daya manusia dan modal usaha memiliki pengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap daya saing UMKM Kuliner di Kota Semarang.
Pengaruh modal, biaya produksi dan lama usaha terhadap pendapatan dengan volume penjualan sebagai intervening pada UMKM industri roti di Kecamatan Welahan
Authors: Fitriyanti Lailatulana , Suprantiningrum Rr. suprantiningrum
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh modal, biaya produksi, dan lama usaha terhadap pendapatan UMKM dengan volume penjualan sebagai variabel intervening. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 128 pelaku UMKM dengan sampel yang didapatkan sebanyak 101 responden dan data yang dapat diolah adalah sebanyak 87 responden/data yang didapat dari penyebaran kuesioner. Seluruh responden merupakan pelaku UMKM industri roti di Kecamatan Welahan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan alat analisis regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan kalkulator sobel test dari quantpsy.org. Hasil analisis dalam penelitian ini diperoleh hasil : 1) modal berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap pendapatan; 2) biaya produksi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan; 3) lama usaha berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap pendapatan; 4) volume penjualan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan; 5) modal berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap volume penjualan; 6) biaya produksi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap volume penjualan; 7) lama usaha berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap volume penjualan; 8) modal berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap pendapatan dengan intervening volume penjualan; 9) biaya produksi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan dengan intervening volume penjualan; dan 10) lama usaha berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap pendapatan dengan intervening volume penjualan
Penerapan PHBS Melalui Progam Senam Dan Bawa Bekal Sendiri Bagi Siswa SDN Kunir Lor 3
Authors: Imam Ali Syibro Mulis  , Ahmad Sulaiman
Published: August 2024

The realization of a healthy school starts with students' habits of implementing a clean and healthy PHBS lifestyle, health is the main foundation in supporting an optimal learning process, in implementing clean and healthy living behavior and also one of the main factors driving good and correct PHBS for students is teacher, improving a person's quality of life is those who pay attention to the condition of their body, by diligently exercising, eating healthy food, and getting enough sleep, strategies for implementing a clean and healthy lifestyle at SDN Kunir Lor 3, and how this can contribute positively to health and student immunity, unhealthy student lifestyles such as students who usually eat instant food, junk food and unclean student habits. Seeing the situation of students who are unhealthy and lack immunity, we have the initiative to create a healthy lifestyle work program for students by means of exercise and bring supplies. Through direct analysis surveys before and after implementing the exercise program and bringing provisions, a decrease in the level of boredom and laziness among students was seen. The success of the gymnastics and carrying provisions program at SDN Kunir Lor 3 has been a positive experience. This positive experience has sparked interest in the integration of gymnastics and carrying provisions into educators' routines as a method for improving the quality of education.
Carbon Sequestration Potentials for Conservation of Sheikh Russel Aviary and Eco-Park, Rangunia, Chittagong
Authors: Chowdhury Mohd Imran Hossain , Chinmoy Das
Published: August 2024

The study investigates the carbon sequestration potential of tree species in the Sheikh Russel Aviary and Eco-Park, situated in diverse natural settings. Utilizing quadrate sampling, the study selected plot sizes of 26*26 m based on tree species diversity. Employing a Randomized Block design with nine blocks, three plots were laid out for each block, categorized as Top, Middle, and Bottom according to hill altitude. Soil samples were collected at depths of (0-15cm) and (15-35cm) for calculating soil organic carbon and moisture content through the loss of ignition method. Enumerating 781 trees from 27 families within 27 quadrates, the survey revealed total volume, basal area, biomass, and carbon sequestration potential, with Acacia auriculiformis displaying the highest Importance Value Index (IVI). Notably, Acacia auriculiformis, Tectona grandis and Gmelina arborea exhibited the highest carbon sequestration potentials, contributing significantly within specific diameter and height classes. The study further assessed soil organic carbon content and moisture levels, providing a comprehensive overview of the ecological contributions of the studied area.
LIMITES E DESAFIOS NA FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES A DIST NCIA: O QUE ESTÁ EM JOGO? A FORMAÇÃO DO PROFESSOR DO FUTURO OU O FUTURO DA FORMAÇÃO DO PROFESSOR
Authors: Vasconcelos Marco Aurélio Pereira
Published: August 2024

O presente estudo analisou as proposições para a formação de professores na modalidade a distância e se esta formação modificou ou não a prática docente dos alunos e alunas oriundos do curso de Pedagogia para as séries iniciais do consórcio CEDERJ, através da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Para tanto, foi necessário debruçar-se sobre autores como Nóvoa(1999), Pozo (1999), Silva (2002), Eagleton (2005), Morin (2003), e documentos oficiais sobre aFormação de Professoes O estudo em foco, de cunho qualitativo, poderá contribuir para o aprofundamento das questões voltadas para a formação de professores a distância, com possibilidades de formação tecnológica, numa perspectiva reflexiva, que os levem a assumir uma postura crítica diante das questões geradas pela sociedade informacional. Para atender aos objetivos da pesquisa, foram entrevistados: doze professores que concluíram o Curso de Pedagogia, modalidade EAD na Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro – UERJ, através do Consórcio CEDERJ que reúne as seis Universidades Públicas do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Os resultados alcançados através deste estudo nos leva a pensar a educação a distância sob uma nova ótica, ou seja, como sendo parte de um amplo e contínuo processo de mudança, que inclui não só a democratização do acesso a níveis crescentes de escolaridade e atualização permanente como também a adoção de novos paradigmas educacionais, em cuja base estão os conceitos de totalidade, de aprendizagem como fenômeno pessoal e social, de formação de sujeitos autônomos, capazes de buscar, de criar, de aprender ao longo de toda a vida e de intervir no mundo em que vivem.
Ocean Acidification Capacity Is Needed at All Levels to Develop a Multistakeholder Ocean Acidification Action Platform
Authors:   University of Washington, Seattle, Newton Jan , Widdicombe Steve , Isensee Kirsten , Dupont Sam , Flickinger Sarah , Grabb Kalina , Keister Elise , Schoo Katherina , Kenworthy Amy , Valauri-Orton Alexis
Published: August 2024

Ocean acidification (OA), an alteration of seawater chemistry caused primarily by anthropogenic carbon emissions, is a global issue. However, the local expression of OA can vary widely in nearshore waters around the world. This is due to localized factors such as river input, eutrophication, topography, location (e.g., temperature), and sensitivity of local species. Human impacts from OA also vary depending on societal uses of the ocean and its resources. Managers, policy­makers, and governments need to understand the status and susceptibility of their regions in order to make effective decisions and drive policy. In the early 2000s, scientists recognized the need for a global ocean acidification observing system and called for a coordinated approach to effectively assess global as well as local status with consistent methods. As a result, the Global Ocean Acidification Observing Network (GOA-ON) was formed in 2012 with three goals: (1) to improve understanding of global OA conditions, (2) to improve understanding of ecosystem responses to OA, and (3) to acquire and exchange data and knowledge necessary to optimize modeling of OA and its impacts (Newton et al., 2015; Tilbrook et al., 2019).
Neoliberalism As 21st-Century Imperialism: Analysing its Multifaceted Dimensions and the Role of Global Capitalism
Authors: Cody Melvin
Published: August 2024

This paper makes the argument that neoliberalism represents the evolution of imperialism in the 21st century and can be considered a distinct form of imperialism itself. It comprehensively analyzes imperialism's economic, political, military, and cultural or ideological dimensions. It highlights the transition from traditional colonial powers to contemporary global players, focusing on the United States as an imperial power and the quintessential neoliberal state. This transformation involves shifting from overt colonization towards subtler strategies centered on securitization, economic dominance, and capital accumulation. The paper also explores how modern neoliberal imperialism relies on the global market as a powerful tool to advance dominant nations' interests while maintaining the facade of independence for peripheral countries. It also examines the relationship between the ruling classes and their complex relations with global capitalism and their significant role as instruments for promoting the agendas of leading nations.
Mindful Awareness Related to Working Memory Capacity and Response Inhibition
Authors:   ,, L. McClain Marianne , Lee Armstrong Sharon
Published: August 2024

Objectives: This study investigated the associations among trait mindfulness, working memory capacity (WMC), and response inhibition. Mindfulness and WMC are thought to involve goal maintenance while resolving competing responses (inhibition), and studies have indeed found associations among mindfulness, WMC, and response inhibition. However, previous studies focused primarily on behavioral inhibition and many failed to differentiate components of mindfulness (awareness and acceptance). This study examined how self-reported mindfulness (awareness and acceptance) related to performance on tasks of WMC and multiple types of response inhibition (i.e., behavioral inhibition, interference control, and cognitive inhibition). Methods: Sixty-seven undergraduate students (75% female) received extra credit for participation. Measures included the Philadelphia Mindfulness Scale (measuring awareness and acceptance), Hayling Task (cognitive inhibition), go/nogo task (behavioral inhibition), Attention Network Test (interference control), n-back task (WMC), and Automated Reading Span Task (WMC). Results: Higher self-reported awareness was related to stronger performance on two measures of WMC (r =.29; r =.32) and multiple measures of response inhibition, including behavioral inhibition (r = -.25), interference control (r = -.25), and cognitive inhibition (r = -.28); response inhibition and WMC accounted for 22% and 16% of the variance in awareness respectively. No relations were found between self-reported acceptance and cognitive performance. Conclusions: Overall, this study found that the Mindfulness component of higher awareness (but not the component of acceptance) was related to stronger WMC and response inhibition. Because Mindfulness, WMC, and response inhibition are related in unique ways to healthy functioning and wellbeing; learning about how they interact increases scientific understanding, and suggests a direction for potential interventions to target these areas.
Seminar Parenting Penanaman Karakter Disiplin melalui Keteladanan pada Anak
Authors: Dian Rustyawati  , Sholikah Sholikah , Maula I’nayatul , Suhanto Ahmad , Fatimah Fitri
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan zaman serta cepatnya arus globalisasi serta perkembangan teknologi informasi menjadi tantangan dalam pendidikan anak dan pola asuh orang tua. Salah satu yang perlu diajarkan pada anak adalah kedisiplinan. Karakter disiplin perlu ditumbuhkan karena hal ini berpengaruh pada sikap, moral, menghargai waktu, dan orang lain. Peran orang tua sangat dibutuhkan dalam menumbuhkan karakter disiplin anak, seperti dalam memberikan teladan serta menerapkan aturan-aturan kedisiplinan. Ada pun tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu meningkatkan pemahaman orang tua tentang pentingnya menerapkan pola asuh yang mengajarkan kedisiplinan pada anak. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan cara menyampaikan materi kepada orang tua wali murid kelas 5&6 Yayasan Al-Azhar Sendanghaji Kec. Merakurak Tuban. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian yaitu wali murid lebih memahami peningnya penerapan parenting yang mengajarkan kedisiplinan melalui keteladanan dari orang tua pada anak.
Pemanfaatan Limbah menjadi Energi Konservasi pada Pasca Panen Tanaman Tahunan (Alpukat, Mangga dan Kelapa)
Authors: Indriyani  , Fery Hendi Jaya  , Sari Utama Dewi  , Wisnaningsih  , Farida Juwita  , Ari Beni Santoso  , Muh Thohirin  , Ambar Pambudi
Published: August 2024

Limbah sering dianggap sebagai sesuatu yang tidak memiliki manfaat bagi kehidupan manusia dan lingkungan. Limbah sering dianggap sebagai penyebab kerusakan lingkungan yang sulit diatasi dengan cara apapun. Melalui metode Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat yang aplikatif, limbah dapat diubah menjadi sumber daya yang bermanfaat. Satu diantara metode yang efektif adalah dengan menanam pepohonan tanaman tahunan  (alpukat, mangga, dan kelapa) yang dapat mencegah penggerusan lahan atau erosi, serta mengurangi risiko banjir. Teknik ini melibatkan pemanfaatan limbah (pengujian beton balok dan silinder) untuk melingkari tanaman. Limbah pengujian beton tersebut disusun sedemikian rupa dengan kedalaman minimal 1,00 m dan jarak lingkaran berdiameter 4,00 m. Penempatan limbah beton di sekitar tanaman ini tidak hanya memperkuat struktur tanah di sekitarnya, tetapi juga membantu dalam retensi air, yang pada gilirannya meningkatkan kesehatan tanah dan pertumbuhan tanaman. Selanjutnya limbah yang awalnya dianggap tidak berguna dan merusak lingkungan justru dapat berkontribusi dalam upaya konservasi lingkungan. Metode ini juga merupakan bentuk inovasi dalam pengelolaan limbah yang berkelanjutan. Dengan memanfaatkan limbah pengujian beton balok dan limbah pengujian beton silinder, kita dapat mengurangi jumlah limbah yang berakhir di tempat pembuangan akhir dan meminimalkan dampak negatifnya terhadap lingkungan. Penerapan metode ini tidak hanya memberikan manfaat ekologis, tetapi juga meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya pengelolaan limbah yang ramah lingkungan. Selanjutnya metode ini tidak hanya menyelesaikan masalah limbah, tetapi juga memberikan solusi jangka panjang untuk konservasi lahan dan pencegahan bencana alam seperti banjir dan erosi.
Peran Pasar Sawang terhadap Pengembangan Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Gempol
Authors: Maulana Hendra , Ciptaningtyas Intan Savitri , Pertiwi Mega Agustina Kesumaning , Djaja Michael Samudra , Fauziyyah Rima
Published: August 2024

Pasar merupakan tempat bertemunya penjual dan pembeli untuk melaksanakan transaksi, sarana interaksi sosial budaya masyarakat, dan pengembangan ekonomi masyarakat. Pasar Sawang merupakan sebuah pasar dengan konsep tradisional yang dipelopori oleh mahasiswa Kelompok 02 KKN-T MBKM di Desa Gempol. Pasar ini muncul karena menurut hasil observasi dari kegiatan perekonomian desa yang dinilai masih kurang berkembang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan studi literatur. manfaat yang dirasakan melalui Pasar Sawang adalah dapat meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat Desa Gempol, meningkatkan kepercayaan diri masyarakat untuk berwirausaha. manfaat lain yang dirasakan yakni mempermudah bagi ibu rumah tangga untuk mendapatkan produk bahan mentah hingga produk makanan dengan mudah dan masyarakat dapat bersosialisasi. perangkat desa mendukung penuh kegiatan ini karena dapat mengembangkan masyarakat Desa Gempol untuk menggali jiwa wirausaha. Oleh karena itu seluruh pihak mengharapkan adanya keberlanjutan terhadap kegiatan Pasar Sawang.
Kata Kunci : Ekonomi,Pasar Sawang, Pengembangan
AFIKSASI DAN REDUPLIKASI DALAM BAHASA REMAJA PADA KOLOM KOMENTAR DI MEDIA SOSIAL FACEBOOK BULAN OKTOBER-NOVEMBER TAHUN 2023
Authors: Yewi Delila , Madeamin Rosmini , Muliana Hanana
Published: August 2024

Afiksasi dan Reduplikasi dalam Bahasa Remaja pada Kolom Komentar di Media Sosial Facebook Tahun 2023. Skripsi Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Muhammadiya Makassar. Dibimbing oleh Rosmini Madeamin dan Hanana Muliana. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan studi atau kajian tertentu menggunakan prosedur kualitatif deskriptif yang bertujuan mendeskripsikan bentuk afiksasi dan reduplikasi dalam bahasa remaja pada kolom komentar di media sosial facebook tahun 2023. Supjek penelitian ini adalah media sosial facebook dengan mengumpulkan data secara observasi, dokumenasi, baca dan catat. Hasil yang dicapai setelah melakukan analisis data pada afiksasi berdasarkan data yang diperoleh ada tiga macam prefiks yaitu (nge-, ng-, ny-) data pada sufiks ada satu macam sufiks yang sering muncul yaiu (-in) data pada konfiks satu yaitu (nge-in) dan data pada infiks (-er-, -em-, -el-). Analisis data pada reduplikasi, berdasar hasil yang diperoleh terdapat empat macam reduplikasi yaitu reduplikasi utuh, sebagian, semu, dan berubah bunyi.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN VCT (VALUE CLARIFICATION TECHNIQUE) TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN MENULIS SISWA KELAS IV SDN 22 BELOPARANG KABUPATEN BANTAENG
Authors: Syartika Dewi , Syakur Abdan , Rajab Abd
Published: August 2024

Masalah utama dalam penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana pengaruh model pembelajaran VCT terhadap keterampilan Menulis Puisi siswa kelas IV sdn 22 Beloparang Kab. Bantaeng. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh model pembelajaran VCT (Value Clarification Technique) terhadap keterampilan menulis puisi pada siswa kelas IV SDN 22 Beloparang Kab. Bantaeng. Hasil penelitian pada kelas eksperimen diperoleh nilai rata-rata pretest  41,66% sedangkan nilai rata-rata posttest 72.22%. sedangkan hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa nilai yang diperoleh thitung = 2,93 dan tTabel = 1,77 maka diperoleh thitung >ttabel  atau 2,93>1,77, maka Hi diterima dan HO ditolak. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut di atas, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran VCT berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar bahasa Indonesia pada siswa kelas IV SDN 22 Beloparang Kab. Bantaeng.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif dan Kritis Siswa Menggunakan Metode Discovery Learning di SDN Sunter Jaya 03 Jakarta Utara
Authors: Muhamad Romadhon
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif and kritis siswa dalam pembelajaran IPAS dengan mengunakan metode Discovery Learning di kelas V sekolah dasar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif and kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V sebanyak 30 orang yang terdiri dari 13 pria dan 17 wanita. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus dengan prosedur penelitian yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, and refleksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan dalam hal a) RPP Siklus I adalah 76,79% dan Siklus II 96%, b) Implementasi pada aspek guru pada siklus pertama adalah 80% dan siklus kedua adalah 95% sedangkan implementasi pada aspek siswa pada siklus I adalah 75% dan siklus II 95%, c) Keterampilan berpikir kreatif and kritis siswa pada siklus I adalah 75,89% dan siklus kedua adalah 75,89%. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa dengan menggunakan metode Discovery Learning, keterampilan berpikir kratif dan kritis siswa kelas V SDN Sunter Jaya 03 Jakarta Utara meningkat.
Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Sales Marketing Hotel Berbintang di Kota Padang
Authors: Jennyer Jennyer  , Hijriyantomi Suyuthie
Published: August 2024

This study examines the impact of compensation and work environment on the performance of Sales Marketing in star-rated hotels in Padang City. Using a quantitative method with a causal research design, this study involved 30 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire designed based on a Likert scale as the research instrument. The collected data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The hypothesis testing results indicate that compensation has a positive and significant effect on performance, with a t-statistic value (2.660) greater than the t-table (1.66) and a p-value of 0.008 less than 0.05. The work environment also has a positive and significant effect on performance, with a t-statistic value (2.975) greater than the t-table (1.66) and a p-value of 0.003 less than 0.05.
Sostenibilidad financiera a través de un modelo de gestión de cobranza
Authors: Rojas-Vela Jerris , Gonzáles-Alegría Luisa
Published: August 2024

La investigación tuvo como objetivo diseñar un modelo de gestión de cobranza para incrementar la sostenibilidad financiera de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito del Oriente, Tarapoto. Se realizó un estudio mixto, con una primera fase cuantitativa para identificar los indicadores de la sostenibilidad financiera y del modelo de gestión de cobranza existente, y una segunda fase cualitativa para la formulación del modelo propuesto, se llevó a cabo en un periodo de 16 meses y contó con una población de 32 funcionarios de negocios involucrados en el proceso de cobranza de la cooperativa. Se encontró que el personal percibía que las dimensiones del modelo de gestión de cobranza relacionadas con las habilidades blandas, el cooperativismo y la información estaban en un nivel bueno, mientras que la dimensión de normatividad e instrumentos presentaba un nivel regular. Se propuso un modelo de gestión de cobranza que contemplaba la implementación de políticas de cobranza efectivas, el fortalecimiento de la cultura de pagos en los socios y la mejora en la gestión de la información. Se espera que la aplicación del modelo propuesto permita a la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito del Oriente Tarapoto mejorar su sostenibilidad financiera y cumplir con sus objetivos.
ACTION RESEARCH ON MOBILE LEARNING AS AN ADDITIONAL MEDIA TO INCREASE OF ENGLISH VOCABULARY SKILLS
Authors: Kartika  , Pradana Dian Arief , Pambayun Rizki Nurfida , Afriani Imroatul Husna
Published: August 2024

The study conducted classroom action research to enhance students' vocabulary understanding using Mondly as an additional learning tool, alongside traditional methods. It employed both qualitative and quantitative approaches, involving 20 students from class XII B at Madrasah Aliyah Nahdatul Wathan in the academic year 2024/2025.  The research methodology included a pre-test to establish baseline knowledge, a post-test to measure improvement after implementing Mondly, and observations by researchers and English teachers to gauge student participation and engagement. Results indicated a pre-test score of 66.4% and a post-test score of 76.8%, showing a 10% improvement. Observations showed an increase in student activity from 65% to 75% between the first and second meetings. Conclusively, Mondly proved effective as an additional learning medium due to its engaging features, which kept students motivated and active in the classroom. These findings suggest that integrating Mondly into classroom instruction can positively impact students' learning outcomes in vocabulary.
THE STUDENTS’ QUESTION STRATEGY AND THEIR HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILL IN LEARNING ENGLISH
Authors: Taufik Muhammad , Nappu Syamsiarna , Andi Baso Farisha
Published: August 2024

The objective of this research is to find out the Students' Question Strategies and their Higher Order Thinking Skills in Learning English.The method of this research is descriptive qualitative research. This research used two instruments; questionnaires and interviews. The subjects of this research were 10 students from grade IX namely 5 students from grade IX.4 and IX.5 of SMP Negeri 2 Sungguminasa. This research uses purposive sampling technique. The sample of this study consisted of 10 students with a population of 47 students from each class IX.4 and IX.5.The result of this research shows that learning oriented to higher order thinking skills or HOTS, can influence original thinking and according to the perspective of students to solve a problem in classroom especially in learning English. Therefore, the best way to see students' higher order thinking skills is to investigate a question strategy consisting of four; inferential questions, interpretation questions, transfer questions and hypothetic questions. Based on the result, student believe that by asking questions they will be able to explore English cognitively, and this can influence their higher order thinking skills.
THE STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION OF SELF-DIRECTED DIALOGUE IN IMPROVING ENGLISH SPEAKING SKILL AT ENGLISH DEPARTMENT EDUCATION OF UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MAKASSAR
Authors: Supriyanto Andi Muhammad Fiqri , Baso Farisha Andi , Hijrah
Published: August 2024

This study aimed to look for the students' perception of self-directed dialogue in English speaking skill precisely in terms of fluency and vocabulary. The subjects of this study were fourth-semester students of the English Education Depatment, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar. The study used interview as an instrument to obtain data in this study.The results of this study showed that self-directed dialogue is effective in improving the students’ English speaking skill in terms of fluency and vocabulary. It was shown when the students had much time to practice with their pairs and tried sharing their knowledge regarding English speaking skill each other. There were no such hardships that students encountered in the process of self-directed dialogue. Correspondingly, students found this learning method positive and engaging.
THE EFFECT OF DRILLING COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE IN TEACHING STUDENTS’ PRONOUNCIATION AT SMA NEGERI 19 GOWA
Authors: Alfira Nurfani , Rum Eka Prabawati , Azis Awalia
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not the use of the Drilling Communication Technique as a medium was effective in teaching students' pronunciation in the eleventh grade (SMA Negeri 19 Gowa in the academic year 2021/2022). This study used a pre-experimental design with pre-test and post-test designs. The comparison of pre-test and post-test scores is determined by the treatment outcome. The test was administered twice, once before and once after treatments or the teaching and learning process, using a recording tool.Based on the results of the study, the results of the data showed that there was a significant difference between the post-test and pre-test of students in the pre-experimental class. This increase is evidenced by the pre-test and post-test scores. From the post-test, the researcher found that the mean scores (72.88) were greater than the pre-test mean (46.22). It shows that there is a significant difference between the students' pre-test and post-test scores. According to the study's findings, Drilling Communication Technique could help students pronounce SMA Negeri 19 Gowa more accurately.
Indonesia Challenges in Maintaining National Identity in the Era of Globalisation
Authors: Aulya Putri Jihan , Arasy Ashila , Nelwati Sasmi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyse the challenges faced in maintaining national identity in the era of globalisation using sociological research methods. The era of globalisation is characterised by increased interactions between nations that lead to the spread of values, cultures and ideologies that can threaten the homogeneity of national identities. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method on several countries that have experienced significant changes in their national identity due to the influence of globalisation. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis. The results show that globalisation has resulted in cultural transformation, a shift in traditional values, and an increase in multiculturalism that challenges the integrity of national identity. In addition, information and communication technology also plays a major role in spreading global culture. The study concludes that effective strategies for maintaining national identity involve education that emphasises local values, cultural policies that support diversity, and strengthening local communities. Recommendations include the need for cooperation between the government, society and educational institutions in an effort to maintain and strengthen national identity amidst globalisation.
Human Rights and Customary Law Analysis: Uncovering the Exploitation of Children and Women in Developing Countries
Authors: Gafnel Gafnel , Ismail Ismail , Yaswirman Yaswirman
Published: August 2024

The research aims to highlight how traditional practices and norms, often ingrained in customary laws, contribute to systematic abuses and human rights violations. Utilizing a multidisciplinary approach, this study combines legal analysis, sociocultural examination, and case studies from various developing countries to provide a comprehensive understanding of the issue. Through qualitative methods, including interviews with affected individuals, reviews of existing legal frameworks, and analysis of human rights reports, the research identifies key patterns and factors that perpetuate exploitation. The findings reveal that while customary laws play a significant role in community governance and cultural identity, they often conflict with international human rights standards, leading to the marginalization and abuse of vulnerable groups, particularly children and women. Specific customary practices such as child marriages, forced labor, and gender-based violence are scrutinized to demonstrate the pervasive nature of these violations. The study underscores the urgent need for integrating human rights principles into customary legal systems to protect the most vulnerable and promote justice. Recommendations include comprehensive policy reforms that align customary laws with international human rights standards, education and awareness campaigns targeted at both local communities and policymakers, and the establishment of robust mechanisms for monitoring and enforcing human rights compliance within customary law frameworks. This research contributes to the broader discourse on human rights in developing countries by providing actionable insights and advocating for a balanced approach that respects cultural traditions while safeguarding fundamental human rights.
Giving the Right to Former Prisoners to be Leaders in the Study of the Philosophy of Islamic Law
Authors: Refliandi Irvan , Fatimah Fatimah
Published: August 2024

This research is qualitative, using data from library sources. Former convicts are people who have previously committed crimes or criminal acts and have served their sentences. In Islam, a leader must be fair, honest, trustworthy, and have high integrity. Law No. 8 of 2012 concerning Elections allows former convicts to become members of the legislature, but it has received many responses of rejection from the public. This is based on the perception that former convicts are morally compromised and no longer trusted by society. To build a legislature that is credible and can be trusted by the people, its members should have moral integrity, be intelligent (competent), and be statesmen, especially since legislative members represent the people as the holders of sovereignty. In the Quran and Hadith, there are hardly any explicit requirements mentioned for legislative members, let alone the status of former convicts. This study aims to determine the capability of former convicts to become leaders within the framework of Islamic legal philosophy. The results of the study show that, philosophically, Islamic law requires a leader to be just and their sense of justice to be unimpaired, thus it is makruh (discouraged) to grant former convicts the right to become leaders and to be at the level of tahsiniyah.
A Critical Analysis of the Inconsistencies in Amina Wadud Gender Equality Movement in the Islamic World
Authors: Alfarisi Salman , Arwani M. Khairul
Published: August 2024

Gender equality has long been a topic of discussion and debate. Amina Wadud, a pioneer of the gender equality movement, is controversial for initiating actions unprecedented for women. The author chooses Amina Wadud because she took unprecedented steps: becoming an imam for prayer and later a Khatib interpreting the Quran, deviating from the author's prior understanding. The issues examined include how Amina Wadud's equality movement emerged, why she initiated it, and the problems of the equality movement analyzed by her. This fieldwork involves experts researching gender issues and uses descriptive qualitative data, gathering words from observed individuals and actors. Information comes from primary and secondary sources, including Amina Wadud's books, The Qur'an and Women: Rereading the Sacred Text from a Woman's Perspective and Inside The Gender Jihad: Women's Reform in Islam, using the Maslaha approach. The analytical method is descriptive. The study shows that the movement, part of a series of worship activities, fundamentally contradicts the concept of Maqasid Sharia due to its potential to cause societal harm, distorting public perception of services rendered. Amina Wadud's thoughts in the present era are inadequate and irrelevant because her movement is local, focusing on defending religious freedom. As the movement spreads, gaps will emerge in areas where religious freedom is not respected. Inconsistency and insignificance of Amina Wadud's movement in modern times stem from numerous criticisms and rejections from Muslims and scholars. Her movement cannot be implemented in the general public, where the majority of Muslims are already highly intellectual.
Schmerzhaft und schonungslos
Authors: Fischer Eva Maria
Published: August 2024

Zum Festival „Radikal jung“ des Münchner Volkstheaters kamen im April vierzehn Produktionen aus dem In- und Ausland. Unsere Autorin stellt acht von ihnen vor – sie sah eine Hausproduktion im stark reduzierten Bühnenbild und beobachtete bei der jungen Regie einen Trend zur Verschränkung von Schauspiel und Video sowie die Freude an opulenter Ausstattung.

von Eva Maria Fischer
ZERFETZT
Authors: Schweikert Uwe
Published: August 2024

Mozart: Così fan tutte

GELSENKIRCHEN | MUSIKTHEATER IM REVIER
SOAP OPERA
Authors: Müller Regine
Published: August 2024

nach Zelenka, Monteverdi u. a.: Treppauf, treppab / nach Händel und Vivaldi: Die Jahreszeiten-Oper

GRAZ | STYRIARTE | PALAIS ATTEMS / SCHAUSPIELHAUS
Das andere Ende
Authors: Schreiber Falk
Published: August 2024

Anne Lenk verbindet am Hamburger Thalia Theater die komödiantischen und die feministischen Anteile von Lessings «Emilia Galotti»

Von Falk Schreiber
Die sogenannten Deutschen
Authors: Briegleb Till
Published: August 2024

Rede zur Verleihung des Jürgen Bansemer & Ute Nyssen Dramatikerpreises 2024 an Lolita Lax und Jean Peters für die Bühnenversion der Potsdamer Correctiv-Recherche

Von Till Briegleb
Feminat fini?
Authors: Jüttner Andreas
Published: August 2024

Durchbruch oder Strohfeuer? Was Anna Bergmann in sechs Jahren als Schauspieldirektorin am Badischen Staatstheater Karlsruhe bewegt hat

Von Andreas Jüttner
Eine Branche in der wirtschaftlichen Krise - Auskömmliche Pflegesätze in der Altenpflege verhandeln
Authors: Tybussek Kai
Published: August 2024

Pflegesatzverhandlungen sind neben den Vereinbarungen bzw. Bescheiden zu gesondert berechenbaren Investitionskostenbeträgen gem. § 82 SGB XI der zentrale Erlösfaktor für Pflegeeinrichtungen. Sie dienen dazu, die Entgelte für Pflegeleistungen zwischen den Einrichtungsträgern und den beteiligten Kostenträgern, also Sozialhilfeträger und Pflegekassen, zu vereinbaren.
Jugendkriminalität, Jugendhilfe und Strafverfahren
Authors: Trenczek Thomas , Schmoll Annemarie
Published: August 2024

Interdisziplinäre Darstellung Fachübergreifend verknüpft das Handbuch die sozialwissenschaftlich-kriminologische und die juristische Perspektive für die unterschiedlichen am Jugendstrafverfahren beteiligten Berufsgruppen und Professionen. Alle für das Arbeits- und Kooperationsfeld Jugendhilfe und (Straf-)Justiz wichtigen Regelungen, insbesondere zur Mitwirkung der Jugendhilfe nach den sozialrechtlichen Vorschriften (SGB VIII) sowie die korrespondierenden Regelungen der jugendstrafrechtlichen Sozialkontrolle (JGG, StPO, GVG), werden praxisbezogen kommentiert. Handbuch und Kommentar in einem Band Das Handbuch bereitet im sozialwissenschaftlich-kriminologischen Teil I die wesentlichen Erkenntnisse über »die« Jugendkriminalität und die jugendrechtliche Sozialkontrolle auf. Grundlage ist eine umfassende Recherche der relevanten wissenschaftlichen Quellen im deutschsprachigen und internationalen Raum. Im Teil II werden die rechtlichen Grundlagen sowohl des Jugend-/Sozialrechts wie auch des (Jugend-)Strafrechts detailliert erläutert. Umfassende Gesamtdarstellung zu den Themen: Sozialwissenschaftlich-kriminologische Grundlagen zum Thema »Jugend und Delinquenz«, Fakten und Hintergründe zur Jugendkriminalität Ursachen und Bedingungen abweichenden Verhaltens, Zielgruppen der Devianzpädagogik Analyse der strafrechtlichen Sanktionspraxis, und Wirkfaktoren der Jugendhilfe; »What works, what doesn't?« Erläuterung der Zweispurigkeit der jugendrechtlichen Sozialkontrolle und den daraus folgenden Konsequenzen, insbesondere auch für die Kooperation der unterschiedlichen Berufsgruppen und Institutionen Detaillierte Kommentierung der Bestimmungen des SGB VIII zur Mitwirkung der Jugendhilfe im Strafverfahren sowie der Regelungen des JGG zur strafrechtlichen Sozialkontrolle Kritische Auseinandersetzung mit Kooperationsprojekten von Jugendhilfe, Polizei und Strafjustiz Strafe, Hilfe oder Erziehung – was hilft, was hilft nicht im Umgang mit Jugendkriminalität? Besonders empfehlenswert für: Fachkräfte von öffentlichen und freien Trägern der Jugendhilfe im Strafverfahren Juristinnen und Juristen der Staatsanwaltschaften und Jugendgerichte weitere Berufsgruppen, die an Jugendstrafverfahren mitwirken oder sich wissenschaftlich mit Fragen der Jugenddelinquenz befassen oder in unterschiedlichen Zusammenhängen mit jungen Menschen arbeiten Ihnen steht mit diesem Kompendium eine interdisziplinär verankerte und den fachlichen Standards entsprechende Orientierungshilfe für die tägliche Praxis zur Verfügung.
Bürgerkommentar zur Verfassung für das Land Nordrhein-Westfalen
Authors: Schönenbroicher Klaus
Published: August 2024

Der Bürgerkommentar bietet verständliche und zeitgemäße Erläuterungen zu den Regelungen der nordrheinwestfälischen Landesverfassung. Die praxisorientierte »Übersetzung« des Verfassungsrechts für juristisch nicht vorgebildete Leserinnen und Leser bringt die inhaltlichen Zusammenhänge auf den Punkt. In einer ausführlichen Einleitung stellt der Autor unter anderem historische Entwicklungen sowie Strukturen der Landesverfassung dar. Der Kommentar enthält insbesondere die Erläuterung der in Nordrhein-Westfalen verfassungsrechtlich verbürgten Grundrechte sowie einen Überblick über das Zusammenwirken der Verfassungsorgane im Land und im Bund. Einen weiteren Schwerpunkt bilden die Beteiligungsrechte der Bürgerinnen und Bürger (Volksinitiative, Volksbegehren und Volksentscheid).
Endlich unperfekt
Authors: Jacobs Eileen
Published: August 2024

Perfektionismus ist der schmale Grat zwischen genialer Brillanz und maximaler Überbelastung, zwischen authentischer Selbstverwirklichung und toxischer Daueroptimierung. Doch woher kommt der Hang zum Perfektionismus? Warum sind so viele Frauen betroffen? Und wie befreit man sich aus der Perfektionismusfalle? Eileen Jacobs gibt Antworten auf diese Fragen. Anhand bewegender Interviews und ihrer eigenen Geschichte, illustriert sie, wie Gesellschaft, soziales Umfeld und Medien Frauen in den Perfektionismus treiben. Gekonnt lotet sie die Abgründe der Perfektionismusspirale aus und illustriert Wege, sich von übertriebenem Perfektionismus zu distanzieren, um das Leben mit gesunder Leichtigkeit zu verwirklichen. Und dazu braucht es gar nicht viel. Die ersten Schritte sind ganz einfach: Sei stark, sei mutig, sei authentisch.
Steuerung von Arbeit durch Formalisierung
Authors: Jungtäubl Marc
Published: August 2024

Arbeit und ihre Steuerung sind nicht erst in der modernen Arbeitswelt engstens verzahnt mit dem Phänomen der Formalisierung. In dieser Forschungsarbeit wird gezeigt, wie Formalisierungsprozesse den herkömmlichen Blick auf Rationalisierung und Technisierung herausfordern. Durch die Betrachtung von Formalisierung als Leit- und Steuerungsprinzip bietet sie neue Erkenntnisse zu Herausforderungen und zur Gestaltung moderner Arbeit. Dies erfolgt anhand einer theoretischen Abhandlung und einer ergänzenden empirischen Demonstration von selbstorganisiertem Handeln bei Interaktionsarbeit. Die Ergebnisse betonen Grenzen von Formalisierung sowie die Bedeutung der Berücksichtigung und des Erhalts des Informellen für (selbstorganisiertes) Arbeitshandeln.
In Brief: Wezlana — An Ustekinumab Biosimilar Interchangeable with Stelara
Authors:   Editors from The Medical Letter
Published: August 2024

The FDA has approved ustekinumab-auub (Wezlana – Amgen), an interchangeable biosimilar product similar to the interleukin-12 and -23 antagonist Stelara, for treatment of the same indications as Stelara. Wezlana is the first Stelara biosimilar to be approved in the US.
Comparison Table: Some Oral Antiseizure Medications
Authors:   Editors from The Medical Letter
Published: August 2024

Comparison Table: Some Oral Antiseizure Medications
Table: GLP-1 and GIP/GLP-1 Receptor Agonists for Type 2 Diabetes
Authors:   Editors from The Medical Letter
Published: August 2024

Table: GLP-1 and GIP/GLP-1 Receptor Agonists for Type 2 Diabetes
Table: GLP-1 and GIP/GLP-1 Receptor Agonists for Chronic Weight Management
Authors:   Editors from The Medical Letter
Published: August 2024

Table: GLP-1 and GIP/GLP-1 Receptor Agonists for Chronic Weight Management
Table: Amyloid-Directed Antibodies for Alzheimer's Disease
Authors:   Editors from The Medical Letter
Published: August 2024

Table: Amyloid-Directed Antibodies for Alzheimer's Disease
Ensifentrine (Ohtuvayre) for COPD
Authors:   Editors from The Medical Letter
Published: August 2024

The FDA has approved ensifentrine (Ohtuvayre – Verona), an inhaled phosphodiesterase (PDE) 3 and 4 inhibitor, for maintenance treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in adults. It is the first dual inhibitor of PDE3 and PDE4 to be approved by the FDA, and the first inhaled drug with a new mechanism of action to be approved for treatment of COPD in more than 20 years.
Drugs for COPD
Authors:   Editors from The Medical Letter
Published: August 2024

The main goals of treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are to relieve symptoms, reduce the frequency and severity of exacerbations, prevent disease progression, and reduce mortality. GOLD (Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease) guidelines for treatment of COPD were updated recently.1 Treatment of acute exacerbations is not discussed here. Drugs available for treatment of COPD are listed in Tables 1 and 3.
МОТИВАЦИОННЫЙ КОМПОНЕНТ КОМПЕТЕНЦИИ ПЕДАГОГА ДПО В СОЗДАНИИ ЦИФРОВЫХ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫХ СРЕДСТВ: ЗНАЧЕНИЕ И НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ ДЛЯ КОРРЕКЦИИ
Authors: Рябкова Татьяна Николаевна
Published: August 2024

Статья посвящена изучению значимости мотивационного компонента компетенции педагога дополнительного профессионального образования (ДПО) при создании цифровых образовательных средств. В ней рассматривается значение этого компонента, изучается его влияние на другие компоненты исследуемой компетенции педагога, а также определены направления для его коррекции.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ОНЛАЙН-РЕСУРСОВ ОБУЧЕНИЯ ESL НА УРОВЕНЬ РАЗВИТИЯ КОМПЕТЕНЦИИ УЧАЩИХСЯ В РОССИЙСКИХ ШКОЛАХ
Authors: Антех Д.Д. , Кулькова М.А.
Published: August 2024

В этой статье рассматривается опыт школьников, использующих онлайн-ресурсы в качестве учебного пособия после пандемии COVID-19. В статье представлен всесторонний обзор влияния онлайн-ресурсов ESL на мотивацию учащихся в российских школах, в котором подчеркивается важность увлекательной и динамичной учебной среды в языковом образовании.