bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El recreo libre y el recreo dirigido, un estudio de diagnóstico, en el nivel primario del Colegio Unión
Authors: Quinteros Durand Ronald Caleb , Villanueva Quispe Wilma
Published: January 2022

El presente estudio tiene el objetivo del estudio de determinar cuáles son los juegos más frecuentes, en los cuales participan los niños del cuarto año de educación primaria, en el ámbito de un enfoque cuantitativo, de tipo descriptivo y transversal, de diseño de diagnóstico, en una muestra de 51 niños, a quienes, previa autorización de los padres, se les aplicó la técnica denominada encuesta, con un instrumento: el cuestionario de veinte ítems: diez para los recreos libres y diez para los juegos dirigidos. Los resultados muestran que de los diez juegos libres, los tres juegos más frecuentes son: a las escondidas (92.2%), gallinita ciega (84.3%) y gato y ratón (78.4%). De los diez juegos libres, los tres juegos más experimentados son: a las escondidas (92.2%), gallinita ciega (84.3%) y gato y ratón (78.4%). Se concluye que los recreos libres y dirigidos generan un desarrollo multidimensional, en cuyos juegos participan los niños.
The Role of Strategic Management in Achieving Competitive Advantage in Al Baraka Bank
Authors: اسماعيل محمد نور عثمان د. شمس الدين
Published: January 2022

The study aimed to know the role of strategic management in achieving competitive advantage in Al Baraka Bank, as the study problem was represented in the main question, is there a role for strategic management in achieving competitive advantage in Al Baraka Bank, the study relied on the descriptive analytical approach and the study was applied to a sample consisting of (180) questionnaires. Analyzed by the Statistical Analysis Program (SPSS) through a set of statistical methods, the study found a set of strong correlations between strategic management and achieving competitive advantage, and there is a positive statistically significant relationship between the message in achieving competitive advantage in Al Baraka Bank, the study found a number of results, including The bank under study analyzes the internal and external environment in a scientific manner and on an ongoing basis, implements the strategy laid down in accordance with accurate interim plans and with the participation of all parties from the senior management and employees. It should include attention to achieving competitive advantage, when evaluating the strategy should be e There are clear criteria, including criteria for measuring competitive advantage, from proposals for future research.
The Predictive Values of Lymphocytopenia in West Darfur Patients with Malaria
Authors: Mohammed Abotaha Salma , Ahmed Khalid Humeida (MBBs- MD) Amira
Published: January 2022

Background: In Sudan malaria is most commonly caused by infection with plasmodium falciparum, although by p.vivax. Malaria causes the most dangerous and highest rates of complication and mortality. Most malaria cases in 2018 were reported by the world health organization (WHO) in the African region(213 million cases of malaria or 93% of all malaria cases in the world and 70% is 5 years or younger).

Objectives: The aim of this study was to measure and compare the mean of absolute lymphocyte count in malaria patients and control groups, and to determine positive and negative predictive values of lymphocytopenia in malaria patients.

Methods: It was conducted on 100 subjects with malaria as cases and 100 subjects without malaria as controls, at EL Genina Hospital after obtaining the ethical approval and the subjects' consent. It was done by testing the CBC, differential counts, and absolute lymphocyte count then determining the means and p-values. The positive and negative predictive values were also determined.

Results: It was found that the mean of TWBC count in the case group was(7,13109/l), and (7,84109/l)in the control group, the p-value was (0.150). The mean of lymphocytes differential in the case group was (20.73%)and (33.96%)in the control group, the p-value was (0.000). While the mean of the absolute lymphocytes counts in the case group was (1.39109/l), it was (2.56109/l)in the control group, with a p-value (0.000). This p-value indicated that there was significant lymphocytopenia in malaria patients. The positive predictive value was 83% and the negative predictive value was 69%.

Conclusion: This study concluded that there was no significant lymphocytopenia in malaria patients and that lymphocytopenia cannot be used as the key hematological indicator of malaria infection.
Pembuatan Turn Based Tactical Game “Hex World” Dilengkapi Dengan Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Rianka Kristian Albert , Armanto Hendrawan
Published: January 2022

Tactical video game merupakan salah satu genre game yang mengutamakan perencanaan dan pemikiran yang mahir sebagai daya tarik game tersebut. Game tactical sering disertai dengan artificial intelligence sebagai lawan bermain agar pemain bisa menikmati game tersebut secara keseluruhan tanpa perlu bantuan pemain lain. Selain artificial intelligence, ada beberapa fitur-fitur lain yang menunjang pengalaman bermain, seperti skenario permainan beserta batasan-batasannya, goal yang harus dicapai, terrain dari papan permainan, dan karakter yang unik yang disediakan oleh game. Artificial intelligence merupakan komponen utama dari game tactical sehingga harus dibuat sedemikian rupa untuk dapat meningkatkan pengalaman bermain dari pemain. Kombinasi dari algoritma Behavior Tree, Influence Map, dan Utility AI dapat membuat artificial intelligence yang memadai yang dapat digunakan dalam game tactical. Dengan adanya fitur tambahan seperti terrain dan karakter yang unik, programmer sudah bisa membuat game tactical yang cukup menarik dan menantang.
2D Data Visualization Tools Menggunakan Flask dan AngularJS
Authors: JEOVANO JERRYL
Published: January 2022

Data merupakan bagian penting dari semua aplikasi. Namun seiring perkembangan aplikasi dan kecepatan stream data, volume data yang dihasilkan telah melebihi milyaran data. Semakin besar volume data, maka semakin sulit juga data tersebut dianalisa. Tujuan pembuatan software ini untuk memvisualisasikan data user dari file yang diupload kepada sistem. Memudahkan tim analis untuk memprediksi dan memajukan sebuah usaha. Visualisasi data berjalan fleksibel, sehingga user dapat menentukan sendiri data pada bagian axis-axisnya. Pembuatan website ini menggunakan framework Flask yang berbasis pada bahasa pemrograman Python, database cassandra merupakam database nosql yang mana digunakan untuk penyimpanan data website ini. Sedangkan visualisasi, website ini menggunakan library DevExpress dan Google Chart yang berbasis AngularJS. AngularJS sendiri merupakan perluasan dari bahasa pemrograman HTML. Metodologi yang akan digunakan pada pembuatan website ini adalah Scrum. Prose pembuatan website ini dilakukan dalam 4 sprint. Masing-masing sprint dalam penelitian ini berlangsung dalam jangka waktu 14 hari. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan metode scrum untuk membuat web untuk visualisasi data berjalan dengan efektif karena dalam proses pembuatan web ini lebih terstruktur sehingga time management menjadi lebih efisien. Library DevExpress lebih mudah digunakan daripada menggunakan library Google Chart. Dalam menampilkan chart, library DevExpress hanya dapat menampilkan sebuah chart dalam satu halaman.
Automated control of fixed loads and remote sockets: design and evaluation
Authors: Edemirukaye Ukeh Orodje  , Apeh Simon T
Published: January 2022

The world is moving towards the process of automation. From the use of manual vehicles to the use of self-driving cars as people seek comfort, convenience and accessibility. Home automation basically does that, making the devices easily accessible from anywhere in the home. To overcome the challenges associated with standing up to switch on and off home appliances, especially during this pandemic era. Hence, “Automated control of fixed loads and remote Sockets: Design and evaluation” presented. This research describes the evaluation via survey and design of a circuit incorporated with a Bluetooth module and design application for smartphones so that any device connected to the circuit such as fans, lightings, sockets etc can make use of the application to control it. The application once it has been successfully installed in any smartphone and successfully connected to the circuit helps in switching on and off the lights, the fan, sockets, etc It will also help in the regulation of the speed of the devices. This is more effective, reliable, automated, time saving and cost effective.
旅行，為了轉瞬即逝的希望：試析錢鍾書《圍城》中的旅行書寫
Authors: 蔣小虎 蔣小虎
Published: January 2022

錢鍾書的《圍城》因其獨具一格的行文、諷刺和暗喻而聞名於世，該小說對中日戰爭初期的中國文人進行了辛辣且幽默的嘲諷及批評。然而，截至目前，學界鮮少討論錢鍾書在《圍城》中的旅行書寫。傳統上，旅行往往被視為是一個文化影響、發現他者及自我的過程；極端情形下，旅行甚至是征服的開始。本文認為，錢鍾書通過旅行的情節，揭露了人性的黑暗面，例如自大、虛偽、貪婪和算計，而這些陰暗面的存在無關種族、性別、階級、教育或地區。《圍城》的男主角方鴻漸本就是一個自卑且悲觀的人，經過數次旅行之後——從歐洲到上海、從上海到湖南、從湖南回到上海，他的這些性格特徵愈發明顯。他的一生是由一個接一個的圍城所構成，而從此圍城到彼圍城的旅途給了他短暫的可以喘息的時間和空間，這些旅行也給了他轉瞬即逝的虛假希望，那便是，他在下一站將迎來更好的機遇。

 

Famous for its masterful diction, satire, and metaphor, Qian Zhongshu’s Fortress Besieged is a sharp, humorous, and sarcastic criticism of Chinese intellectuals at the beginning of the Sino-Japanese War. Until recently, scant attention was paid to Qian’s travel writing in this novel. Travel is traditionally considered a process of cultural influence, the discovery of the other and the self or, radically, the beginning of conquest. This essay argues that Qian adopts the plot of travel to display a bleak picture of humanity, filled with pretentiousness, hypocrisy, greed, and manipulation, the existence of which is not impacted by race, gender, class, education, or region. For the novel’s protagonist Fang Hongjian, his habitual low-esteem and pessimism become more explicit after his several trips from Europe to Shanghai, from Shanghai to Hunan, and from Hunan back to Shanghai. His life consists of besieged fortresses one after another. The journey from here to there gives him temporary space and time for breathing, as well as a false and fleeting hope that he will have better chances in the next stop.

 
「忙」的語意特徵及認知概念──以語料庫語言學及語意側重為架構之研究
Authors: 林昕柔 林昕柔 , 鍾曉芳 鍾曉芳
Published: January 2022

本文基於「COCT 書面語語料庫2017」對「忙」的語意特徵及認知概念進行分析。先以單字詞「忙」為單位，分析其語意特徵；再分析「忙得」後方的補語結構，研究「忙」的認知概念。本研究結果顯示「忙」的語意特徵有三類：投注大量心力和時間做某事、在有限的時間抓緊時間做事、表密集繁多，而各類能以不同的語意側重（profile）呈現。「忙」的認知概念類別為：事件狀態、生理表現、情緒。綜合上述兩個類別系統，能發現「忙」的意義具有三個特性：急迫性、消耗性、密集性。

 

This study utilized the written data from the "2017 Corpus of Contemporary Taiwanese Mandarin" to analyze the semantic features and cognitive concepts of máng "busy". There were a total of 1,094 instances analyzed, after removing the meanings bāngmáng "help", and other four-character idioms. For analysis, the study firstly analyzed the semantic features of máng and its different semantic profiles. The results showed that the semantic features of máng can be sorted into three types: (1) to describe someone taking a great effort and time to do something; (2) to describe someone seizing the time to finish something urgently; and (3) a dense condition given a specific period of time. Máng can be profiled according to these semantic features. Next, the complements following máng were analyzed for the cognitive concepts of máng. Three categories of cognitive concepts of máng were identified: the state of events, physical performances, and emotions. Together, the semantic features and the cognitive concepts of máng display its urgency, consumptiveness, and density. This study provides a detailed account of a frequently used word in Mandarin, a word so frequently used that we do not normally realize its different profiling of meanings.

 
運用品管手法改善藥師在職教育課程的辦理成效
Authors: 許文菁 許文菁 , Wen-Chin Hsu 許郁笙 , Yu-Sheng Hsu 尤琬筑 , Wan-Chu Yu 施心筑 , Hsin-Chiu Shih 王雅玲
Published: January 2022

目的：改善在職教育課程的辦理成效，期能強化部內藥事人員專業技能以提升病人的照護品質。

方法：本專案結合Kern課程規劃循環(Kern curriculum cycle)與品管手法PDCA的概念，由課堂的課後資料與 問卷進行現況分析與學習者需求調查，找出「課程參與度與完成度低」之主要因，並擬定對策。課程參與度之目標設定為每堂課平均出席人數過半達64位，課程完成率達85%。（課程完成之定義為限期內完成課後評值且分數高於80分，以及滿意度填寫）

結果：課程內容與品質改善後，平均出席人數由56位增加到65位，目標達成率112.5%；課程完成率由83.2%增加到87.3%，目標達成率227.8%。

結論：藉由優化課程內容與品質，改善在職教育課程的辦理成效，進一步再將特定發展的課程主題以帶狀系列或社群模式進行，能提高同仁自主學習意願、促進自我成長，亦能強化同仁專業技能，進而提升病人照護品質，且有助於部門內人才師資培育兼顧員工職涯發展，並預做準備將全人照護概念向下扎根於藥學實習生。

 

Objective: To improve the effectiveness of on-the-job education programs for strengthening the professional skills of the pharmacists in our department and further enhance the quality of patient care.

Methods: This project integrated the Kern curriculum cycle and the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) concept of quality control. We used post-class evaluations and questionnaires to do a situation analysis and survey learners’ needs to identify the main reasons for low course participation and completion and to develop countermeasures to these problems. The course participation targets were an average attendance of 64 pharmacists per class and a course completion rate of 85%. Course completion was defined as completing both the postcourse evaluation (80 points to pass) and the satisfaction questionnaires by the stipulated deadline.

Results: After we improved the content and quality of the courses, the average attendance increased from 56 to 65, and the target achievement rate was 112.5%. In addition, the course completion rate increased from 83.2% to 87.3%, and the target achievement rate was 227.8%.

Conclusion: By optimizing the content and quality of the courses, improving the effectiveness of the on-the-job education programs, and developing courses on specific topics within a series or community model, we cultivated independent learning and self-growth among our pharmacists, strengthened their professional skills, and improved the quality of patient care. Moreover, talents and teachers were fostered while taking into account the career development of our pharmacists, and preparations were made to root the concept of holistic care down in pharmacy interns.

 
財務管理原理
Authors: 謝劍平 謝劍平
Published: January 2022

2020年全球爆發新冠肺炎疫情，全球供應鏈產生前所未見的斷鏈危機，全球運輸也出現缺工、缺船、缺櫃、塞港等問題，更加深供應鏈瓶頸；2021年疫情趨緩，在總體需求大增下物價蠢蠢欲動，引起通膨隱憂，預期總體經濟將再度進入升息循環；近兩年期間新台幣也大幅升值。此外，ESG已成為企業經營的顯學，未來企業若無法落實ESG，將被淘汰。企業為了滿足擴產資金需求或股東配息需求，趁市場低利環境大舉發債籌資，為落實ESG，永續發展債券乃應運而生，惟舉債後負債比率升高，企業所面臨的財務風險也就愈大，因此如何決定最適資本結構便成為企業重要的課題。凡此等等，對企業資金成本、資本結構、資本預算、股利政策、現金管理、營運資金管理等均有影響，企業財務長的挑戰與日俱增。在全新九版中，已於各章節中加入現代財務人必備的新思維。

本書為財務管理入門級教材，在內容上力求簡潔，首重理論與本土實務結合，每章附有呼應內文的「財務專欄」及「財務錦囊」，俾使讀者閱讀時能結合理論與實務，提升學習興趣，並以「理財格言」引用專家至理名言來印證財務觀點。圖文並茂的解說方式可提升讀者的學習效率，重要觀念在文旁亦以圖框加強提示，並具複習作用。本書於每小節尾均附有具申論性質的「即席思考」題目，並於每章結束後附有各式習題（選擇、問答、計算）、「高普特考」、「國營事業特考」、「研究所考古題」等不同等級的題型，供讀者測試實力或教師在課堂上討論之用，因此也適合作為相關考試的備考用書。

教學配件：教師教學PowerPoint、教師手冊、題庫

本書搭配：線上題庫、財金新視野影音講座

財金新視野影音講座

財報分析如何運用在投資上

如何運用財報分析躲開地雷股

財報分析如何運用在企業策略

財報分析如何運用在內部績效評估上

金融業打亞洲盃

多樣化的投資工具

證所稅對台股的影響

加薪法案真的可以加薪嗎

是誰在投資殖利率＜0的債券

日本負利率政策的影響

2016年世界金融趨勢與展望

負利率政策對全球金融的影響

Fin Tech數位金融的大未來-1

Fin Tech數位金融的大未來-2

從行為投資學探討為何投資人總是賠錢

紅色供應鏈-1

紅色供應鏈-2

英國脫歐對全球經濟的影響

英國脫歐在全球金融市場的後續效應

如何運用財務策略提升公司價值

美國總統大選結果對經濟的影響

如何偵測財報舞弊行為

美股投資經驗分享

ETF投資經驗分享

中小企業的TRF風暴

特斯拉的供應鏈韌性讓其財報亮眼

台積電大投資對其財報的影響

從財報了解網飛的企業價值

如何用無形資產替公司估值

從氣候變遷談企業價值永續經營
Atlas Hidrodinâmico do Complexo Lagunar Costa Doce
Authors: Marques Marcelo , Arantes Elaine Patricia
Published: January 2022

O complexo lagunar Costa Doce é composto um conjunto de corpos hídricos costeiros sendo quatro os principais: o lago Guaíba, a laguna dos Patos, a lagoa Mirim e o lago da Mangueira. Está localizado próximo à divisa entre o estado do Rio Grande do Sul e o Uruguai. O presente livro apresenta os mapas de distribuição do fetch e a modelagem dos campos de ondas para os quatro maiores lagos da Costa Doce. As simulações foram realizadas pelo emprego da técnica numérica e computacional denominada Modelagem Paramétrica Bidimensional (MPB) pelo emprego do modelo ONDACAD. Os mapas foram concebidos adotando campos de vento uniforme de 5, 10, 15 e 20 ms-1 para cada uma das dezesseis direções adotadas, totalizando 256 mapas. As alturas de ondas foram determinadas pelo método paramétrico SMB, gerando resultados condicionados pelos comprimentos do fetch e pela intensidade do vento. Ao todo, entre mapas de fetch e altura de ondas, pelo presente trabalho foram gerados 320 mapas. Esperamos que este livro possa contribuir para uma melhor compreensão dos fenômenos gerados pela ação do vento sobre os corpos hídricos continentais mais importantes do estado do Rio Grande do Sul.
A comparative study on the antioxidant activity of Gladiolus dalenii Van Geel and nine commonly used substances to compare the antioxidant activity of foods and medicinal plants
Authors: Cumbane Paulo , Estivila Abrão , Magaia Isabel
Published: January 2022

Reactive species, such as the free radicals produced during cell metabolism, are described as the main cause of oxidative stress, a process responsible for the development of degenerative diseases. Thus, the investigation of natural products containing chemical components with antioxidant capacity becomes necessary, since the frequent ingestion of these products may prevent the occurrence of this adverse event. In this perspective, total phenols (TPC) and total flavonoids (TFC) of the crude methanolic extract (MCE) and ethyl acetate fraction (EAF) obtained from Gladiolus dalenii bulbs were quantified and their antioxidant capacity evaluated and compared with that of gallic acid (GA), tannic acid (TA), pyrogallol (PyG), n-propyl gallate (nPG), quercetin (Qtn), rutin (Rut), butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), 6-hydroxy-2,5,7-tetramethyl-chroman-2-carboxylic acid (Trolox) and ascorbic acid (Asc) using 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydroxyl (DPPH) free radical scavenging method. The study revealed that the antioxidant activity of MCE (EC50=6.550 ± 0.31 µg/mL) and EAF (EC50=5.960 ± 0.61 µg/mL) was higher effect than Rut (EC50=9.110 ± 0.04 µg/mL) and BHT (EC50=11.18 ± 0.03 µg/mL), and in turn lower than that of the other substances analyzed. The antioxidant activity found for G. dalenii extracts may be due to the high level of TPC found in this species.
Changing pattern of plant species utilization in relation to altitude and their relative prevalence in homegardens of Kumaun Himalaya, India
Authors: . Vibhuti , Bargali Kiran , Bargali Surendra
Published: January 2022

The aim of the present study was to analyse the species utilization pattern and their relative prevalence in homegardens varying in size and altitude. Four sites were selected along an altitudinal gradient viz., very low (up to 350 m), low (350-700 m), mid (700-1500 m) and high altitudes (above 2000 m) in Kumaun Himalaya, India. At each altitude, homegardens were categorized into three size classes viz., large (above 0.007 ha), medium (0.004-0.006 ha) and small homegardens (up to 0.003 ha). Maximum species richness was recorded in large sized homegarden at all altitudes except mid altitude where maximum species was observed in medium sized homegardens. Across altitudes, maximum plant species (39) was recorded at mid altitude whereas minimum species (24) were present in high altitude homegardens. Amaryllidaceae was the most important family followed by Oxalidaceae across all the altitudes. In case of plant utilization pattern, maximum species were utilized as a medicine (44.23 %) followed by vegetables (26.66 %), fodder (18.1 %), miscellaneous (15.97 %), spices (13.97 %) and fruits (12.34 %). Among the species, A. cepa (1380) and C. annuum (1026) showed most prevalence whereas S. cumini (278) was the least prevalent species. Across the altitudinal gradient, mid altitude showed most (2341, 1330) relative prevalence whereas high altitude showed least (876, 0) relative prevalence for A. cepa and M. indica, respectively. Management practices and conventional activity could show a higher effect on species composition and their utilization pattern to improve food security and conserving plant genetic diversity in altitudes.
Implementation of Interior-point Methods for P*(k)-LCP Based on New Search Direction
Authors: LOUIZA Derbal
Published: January 2022

In this paper, we present an interior-point algorithm for solving p*(k)-linear complementarity problem. The specificity of our method is to compute Newton's step using a modified system of the centrality equation. For this reason, we consider three know function in the literature applied in the centrality equation, so a new Newton's direction are determined. The convergence of these algorithms is accomplished. This search is followed by comparative study between the numerical result obtained through these three functions.
Reaching for the Vulnerables: Assessing the Impact of Digital Financial Inclusion to the MSME Household’s Vulnerability to Poverty
Authors: Gilbert  , Pricilia Meidy Winengko  , Adho Adinegoro
Published: January 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected most parts of society, one of which is the MSME household. Although various assistance has been addressed to this sector in the short term, a long-term strategy through digital financial inclusion is needed to reduce the vulnerability of MSME households to falling into poverty in the long term. Using data from the Indonesian Family Life Survey 2014, this study investigates the impact of digital finan-cial inclusion on the vulnerability of MSME households in Indonesia and in East Java. The OLS and 2SLS analysis shows that digital financial inclusion helped reduce the poverty vulnerability of MSME households significantly. Further logistic regression analysis also shows that the reduction of poverty vulnerability occurred both in the risk-induced and structural vulnerabilities. Based on the findings, this study recommends policy stakeholders to formulate a digital financial inclusion strategy as one of the alternative policies for poverty alleviation in Indonesia.
East Java Economic Model: Monetary Policy Implications in the Middle of the Covid-19 Crisis
Authors: Ahmad Zainuddin  , Julita Hasanah
Published: January 2022

East Java is the epicenter of Covid-19 with the highest number of positive cases in Indonesia (11,508 cases as of June 28th, 2020) surpassing DKI Jakarta. The massive spread of the virus had economic consequences. Data showed that East Java's regional income in the third quarter of this year grew negatively by 5.90% (yoy). The contraction of East Java's economic growth will affect the national economy, known that East Java was the second largest contributors to national income, with a contribution of 14.61% in 2017 (Bank_Indonesia, 2018). East Java's economic problems as a result of the pandemic need to involve a comprehensive analysis in order to produce suitable policy implications. The purpose of this study is to predict the development of the Covid-19 case in East Java, to analyze the impact of Covid-19 on the East Java economy including economic growth, inflation, exchange rates, household and government consumption as well as effective macro policy simulations as a novelty of research. This research used descriptive analytical method by involving various simulations. Based onthe results of the study, it is known that (1) the increase in Covid-19 (2.5 times) without any government policy has an impact on the decrease in East Java's regional income by 1.31% or equivalent to 4655 billion Rupiah/quarter, (2) Increasing the number The spread of covid-19 by 2.5 times accompanied by the provision of consumption credit and agricultural credit of 5% will have an impact on increasing East Java's regional income by 0.57% or equivalent to Rp. 2,021 billion/quarter, (3) An increase in consumption credit by 15% means an increase in household consumption. 2.72% or equivalent to Rp. 5,985 billion/quarter, and (4) The policy to increase money supply by 15% has an impact on increasing public consumption by 0.69% or equivalent to Rp. 1,521 billion/quarter. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the most effective policy in order to reduce the economic impact of Covid-19 is the policy to increase the provision of credit to the public in the form of consumption credit or agricultural credit by 15%.
APPLICATION OF INTERNET OF THINGS BASED ROOM SECURITY SYSTEM USING ANDROID APPLICATION
Authors: Rafif Muhammad Irdian  , Rafi Fredy Septianto  , Aksen Winarto
Published: January 2022

Along with the increasing crime rate of data theft that occurs, it takes a good room security system to maintain data security for a particular agency or organization. Something A good security system is a security system that can be monitored and controlled remotely using the internet or better known as IoT (Internet of Things). In this thesis will designed an IoT-based room security system using the Android application, this system works using several modules including RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) module, camera module and door lock solenoid. The RFID card in this RFID Module functions as an identification process for people who want to enter into the room. In addition, this RFID module also functions as a trigger for the camera to work to take pictures a picture of the person who wants to enter the room. The data obtained from the two modules later will be sent into the Android application. The admin of the room can carry out the verification process to allow or deny people who want to enter the room. The results of testing this system can be runs well when the internet speed of the access point is fast and stable, but less optimal when the internet speed of the access point is running slowly.
Determination of confiscation of evidence of data in cyber crime
Authors: Dewi Ni Made Liana , Satriana I Made Wahyu Chandra
Published: January 2022

The social order in the digital era is increasingly diverse through interaction and communication using high-tech devices. However, this often causes violations and disturbances to public order and harms others (cyber crime). Based on the background above, there is problem formulation in this research, namely what is the legal basis for determining data confiscation in cyber crime and what the mechanism for data confiscation in cybercrime is. The type of research used is normative, namely seeing and analyzing from the point of view of legislation and applicable norms, especially those related to the problems in this research. The result of discussion is that the legal basis for data confiscation in cyber crime is referring to Law no. 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions (ITE). This law contains regulations regarding the management of information and electronic transactions at the national level, with the aim that information technology development can be carried out optimally, evenly, and spread to all levels of society in order to educate the nation's life, while the mechanism for confiscation of data in cyber crime begins with electronic data in the form of writing, images and sound or all three are intangible and cannot be seen/heard.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Jemaah Mesjid Ulil Amri Tentang Pencegahan Dan Penanganan Diare Di Tingkat Rumah Tangga
Authors: Rahmawati Rahmawati , Hasnah Hasnah , Rasiyanto Effendy
Published: January 2022

Diarrhea can be prevented in various ways, including treating patients, providing health education about hygiene, and personal and environmental hygiene including water sources, trash cans, and disposal of feces. One of the efforts to prevent diarrheal disease is to provide counseling on diarrheal diseases. The selection of community service locations in Manggala Village, Manggala District, Makassar City, especially the Ulil Amri mosque congregation because the community, especially mothers do not have sufficient knowledge about proper hand washing, people who are not used to it. washing hands in every activity, and the community still lacks knowledge about diarrheal disease, its handling and prevention. Counseling in the context of community service is important because it can communicate information and materials about the dangers and possibilities of preventing diarrheal disease and protecting oneself, the community, and the environment from the spread of disease. Increasing public knowledge through counseling and demonstrations has shown very good results. The community was very enthusiastic about the material provided, the community was active in the question and answer session by seeing the many questions, opinions and experiences they issued that could be used to prevent and overcome diarrheal diseases and maintain environmental health.
Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Di Karangtaruna Pendowohardjo
Authors: Hastuti Pri , Ekawati Desi
Published: January 2022

Adolescence is the initial period of maturity of the reproductive organs in humans or the so-calledpuberty. Based on previous preliminary studies, adolescents prefer sources of reproductive health informationobtained from peers and parents, but if this is not given an explanation from health workers directly it will causedifferent perceptions from each teenager which can cause gaps. Based on the preliminary study, researchers areinterested in doing community service with the title "Adolescent Reproductive Health Education in KarangtarunaPendowohardjo". The purpose of this research is to increase the knowledge of adolescents about the importanceof reproductive health from a physical and psychological perspective. Adolescent Reproductive Health EducationActivities at Karangtaruna Pendowohardjo were carried out using counseling and demonstration methods, themedia used using teaching aids. The target audience in this community service is Youth, especially YouthOrganizations in Pendowohardjo Sewon Bantul with a target number of 48 Youth Youth Organizations. The resultsof this research are that adolescents gain knowledge and skills regarding Reproductive Health through counselingand demonstrations.
Pengaruh Ketimpangan Gender Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Pertiwi Utari Endah , Heriberta Heriberta , Hardiani Hardiani
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  menganalisis pengaruh ketimpangan gender terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Jambi. Data yang digunakan adalah runtut waktu 2015-2018 pada kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jambi. Model estimasi menggunakan regresi data panel. Hasil analisis menemukan ketimpangan gender berpengaruh negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dengan kata lain,meningkatnya ketimpangan gender akan berpengaruh terhadap penurunan pertumbuhan ekonomi
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Upah Minimum, dan Angkatan Kerja terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran di Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Kurniawan Ridho , Yulmardi Yulmardi , Bhakti Adi
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pertumbuhan penduduk, inflasi, tingkat pengangguran dan indeks pembangunan manusia terhadap tingkat pengangguran di Provinsi Jambi. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder pada periode 2001 – 2018.  Alat analisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil analisis menemukan bahwa rata-rata tingkat tingkat pengangguran di Provinsi Jambi selama periode 2001 – 2018 adalah 4,45 persen. Baik secara simultan maupun parsial, tingkat pengangguran di Provinsi Jambi dipengaruhi oleh pertumbuhan ekonomi, upah minimum, angkatan kerja.
DEVELOPMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SUBLINGUAL FILM CONTAINING ROPINIROLE HYDROCHLORIDE
Authors: Patil P. B. , Patil D. A. , Zawar L. R. , Patil B. , Patil G. B. ,   Pharmaceutical Chemistry, H. R. Patel Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur, Dhule - 425 405, Maharashtra, India
Published: January 2022

In the present work films of ropinirole hydrochloride were prepared by using polymers such as hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose (HPMC E-15) and polyethylene glycol (PEG-400) as plasticizers, by a solvent casting method, for treatment of Parkinson's disease. HPMC E-15 was used as film forming agent in the range of concentration 50 mg – 600 mg and PEG-400 was used as plasticizer in the range of concentration 0.3-1.0 ml for solvent casting method. the optimized concentration of film forming agent was 400 mg and plasticizer concentration was 0.7ml. By using optimized concentration, Ropinirole Hydrochloride mouth dissolving films (MDFs) were prepared by additionof other excipients. The formulated MDFs were evaluated for different physical characteristics like uniformity of weight, thickness, folding endurance, drug content uniformity, percentage elongation, and tensile strength, disintegration, in vitro drug release studies and provided agreeable results. The FTIR and DSC studies confirmed that no physicochemical interaction in between drug and excipients accured. Mouth dissolving film of Ropinirole Hydrochloride containing HPMC E-15 as polymer showed 97.66 % drug release at 30 min. Mouth dissolving films of ropinirole hydrochloride containing HPMC E-15 showed better tensile strength (70.56 ± 0.9 g/mm2), percentage elongation (33.33 ± 2.88 %), folding endurance (168± 2.081 numbers of folds), in vitro disintegration time (35± 3.511 sec.) and thickness (0.4± 0.17 mm).
SIMULTANEOUS DETERMINATION OF DOMPERIDONE AND PARABEN PRESERVATIVE IN ORAL FORMULATION: REVERSED-PHASE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHIC METHOD
Authors: Patel A , Firke S. D , Patil R. R. , Kalaskar M. G. , Bari S. B. , Surana S. J ,   Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, H. R. Patel Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur, Dhule - 425 405, Maharashtra, India
Published: January 2022

A novel RP-HPLC method was developed and validated for the determination of compounds in an oral solution. The method describes the determination of domperidone along with sodium methylparaben, sodium propylparaben and sodium benzoate in liquid oral formulation. The chromatographic separations were performed using BDS Hypersil 5 μm C18 column and gradient elution (solvent A: phosphate buffer, pH 3.5 and solvent B: methanol) keeping a flow rate of 1.5 mL/min. Detection was done at dual wavelength (232 nm for domperidone and sodium benzoate, and 257 nm for sodium methylparaben and sodium propylparaben). Analysis time was < 17 min. The retention times for domperidone, sodium benzoate, sodium methylparaben and sodium propylparaben were found to be 10.0, 6.5, 8.0, and 13.5 min, The calibration curves for domperidone, sodium benzoate, sodium methylparaben and sodium propylparaben were found to be linear in the range of 250-750, 50-150, 50-150, and 5-15 μg/mL, respectively.
TOPICAL DELIVERY OF DRUGS USING ETHOSOMES: A REVIEW
Authors: Sankar V , Wilson V. , Siram K. , Karuppaiah A. , Hariharan S , Justin A. ,   Department of Pharmaceutics, PSG College of Pharmacy, Peelamedu, Coimbatore, 641 004, Tamil Nadu, India (Affiliated to The Tamilnadu Dr MGR Medical University, Chennai- 600 032)
Published: January 2022

The skin is the largest organ of the human body that restricts the movement of drug to the systemic circulation. Topical drug delivery system is a system where the drug reaches the systemic circulation through the protective layer i.e. skin. The main disadvantage of this route is the low diffusion rate of the drugs which is across the stratum corneum layer of the skin. To overcome this problem to a certain extent, ethosomal delivery for drugs and herbal compounds has been recently introduced. Literature studies indicate that ethosomal formulation of acyclovir shows high therapeutic efficiency with shorter healing time in the treatment of recurrent herpes labialis than conventional Zovirax. Also, the ethosomes of minoxidil enhanced the skin permeation of minoxidil in vitro in comparison to its ethanolic or phospholipid ethanolic micellar solution or hydroethanolic solution. T he advantages of this system include increased drug permeation, increased drug entrapment and improved drug delivery. Ethosomal drug delivery system opens up doors for the development of new and novel therapies for treating male pattern baldness, as it is an easier way to prepare, in addition to its safety and efficacy. In this review article, we have focused on methods of preparation of ethosomes, characterization techniques, applications, details about the various research trials for the management of androgenic alopecia and various ethosomal products in market.
Sports Education in Senior High Schools: Analysis of Educational Technology Learning (ETL) During Covid-19
Authors: Rahmat Ade , Iskandar Iskandar
Published: January 2022

The  purpose  of  the study. to analyze the factors that affect the learning outcomes of Physical Education, Sports, and Health of class XI students at Senior High School. there are three factors that can affect the learning outcomes of Physical Education, Sports and Health, namely factors contained within students (internal factors), factors that come from outside (external factors) and factors from the learning approach of the students themselves.
Materials and methods. The population of this research is class XI State Senior High School. Qualitative descriptive analysis study using data collection techniques and instruments, namely documentation techniques and questionnaire techniques with randomly selected samples.
Results. Based on the research results, internal and external factors often affect the learning outcomes of Physical Education, Sports and Health.
Conclusions. internal and external factors often affect learning outcomes in Physical Education, Sports and Health. Likewise, the learning approach factors classified as sometimes affect the learning outcomes of Physical Education, Sports and Health.
Bauran Pemasaran Untuk Menarik Minat Nasabah Menggunakan Produk Tabungan Pada PT. BPRS Fajar Sejahtera
Authors: Agrosamdhyo Raden
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana aktivitas Bauran Pemasaran produk tabungan pada PT. BPRS FAJAR SEJAHTERA. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: Untuk mengetahui implementasi bauran pemasaran terhadap produk tabungan di PT. BPRS Fajar Sejahtera. Metode penelitian yang akan digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan deskriptif. Hasil Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa: strategi marketing mix dapat meningkatkan minat nasabah dalam menggunakan produk tabungan di PT. BPRS FAJAR SEJAHTERA dengan menggunakan indikator-indikator 7P yaitu : a) produk, b) harga, c) tempat, d) promosi, e) orang, f) bukti fisik, g) proses.
Cows can’t Complain Out Loud. so, at Times, shouldn’t we Do it for Them?
Authors: J Vermunt Jos
Published: January 2022

Until relatively recently, the welfare of the dairy cow was not often perceived as being poor. However, the dairy industry has been changing, and increasing attention has been paid by the general public to the animals’ welfare. Nowadays the consumer demands food from animals that are kept under conditions which allow them to function more or less naturally, and which provide shade and shelter [1]. It is now generally accepted that the animal husbandman has a responsibility to the animals under his care and to society in general in order to maintain an acceptable standard of humane care of animals. In the Northern Hemisphere, where most dairy cows are housed indoors either permanently or at least during a significant part of the year, there are industry standards or codes that pay specific attention to the animals’ comfort. In general, they are housed in either straw yards or comfortable barns, where they have access to properly designed cubicle stalls that have the correct dimensions [2-4].
Classification criteria for regular trees
Authors: Nguyen Khanh
Published: January 2022

We give characterizations for the parabolicity of regular trees.
Improved critical Hardy inequality and Leray-Trudinger type inequalities in Carnot groups
Authors: Nguyen Van Hoang
Published: January 2022

In this paper, we prove an improvement of the critical Hardy inequality in Carnot groups. We show that this improvement is sharp and can not be improved. We apply this improved critical Hardy inequality together with the Moser-Trudinger inequality due to Balogh, Manfredi and Tyson (2003) to establish the Leray-Trudinger type inequalities which extend the inequalities of Psaradakis and Spector (2015) and Mallick and Tintarev (2018) to the setting of Carnot groups.
Uniformization of metric surfaces using isothermal coordinates
Authors: Ikonen Toni
Published: January 2022

We establish a uniformization result for metric surfaces – metric spaces that are topological surfaces with locally finite Hausdorff 2-measure. Using the geometric definition of quasiconformality, we show that a metric surface that can be covered by quasiconformal images of Euclidean domains is quasiconformally equivalent to a Riemannian surface. To prove this, we construct an atlas of suitable isothermal coordinates.
Tinjauan Kritis terhadap Ontologi Ilmu (Hakikat Realitas) dalam Perspektif Sains Modern
Authors: Nurasa Ace , Natsir Nanat Fatah , Haryanti Erni
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang tinjauan kritis terhadap ontologi ilmu (hakikat realitas) dalam perspektif sains modern. Ontologi mempelajari tentang objek apa yang ditelaah ilmu, perwujudannya dan hubungannya dengan daya tangkap manusia, sehingga dapat menghasilkan ilmu pengetahuan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kajian ini menggunakan metode atau pendekatan kepustakaan (library research), bahwa studi pustaka atau kepustakaan dapat diartikan sebagai serangkaian kegiatan yang berkenaan dengan metode pengumpulan data pustaka, membaca dan mencatat serta mengolah bahan penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembahasan ontologi tidak mencakup pada proses, prosedur dan manfaat dari suatu objek yang ditelaah ilmu, tetapi lebih kepada perwujudannya. Ontologi sains merupakan sebuah ilmu yang mempelajari tentang hakikat sains, termasuk sains modern, struktur sains dan karakteristik sains. Hakikat sains menjawab pertanyaan apa sains itu sebenarnya, struktur sains menjelaskan tentang cabang-cabang sains, dan karakteristik sains menjelaskan tentang karakter atau ciri dari sains menurut para ahli.
Team Training for Interprofessional Insight, Networking and Guidance (T
2
IPING) points: a study protocol
Authors: Paige John T , Bonanno Laura S , Garbee Deborah D , Yu Qingzhao , Kiselov Vladimir J , Badeaux Jennifer A , Martin Jennifer B , Kalil David M , Devlin Raymond J
Published: January 2022

Abstract

Introduction

Effective teamwork remains a crucial component in providing high-quality care to patients in today’s complex healthcare environment. A prevalent ‘us’ versus ‘them’ mentality among professions, however, impedes reliable team function in the clinical setting. More importantly, its corrosive influence extends to health professional students who model the ineffective behaviour as they learn from practicing clinicians. Simulation-based training (SBT) of health professional students in team-based competencies recognized to improve performance could potentially mitigate such negative influences. This quasi-experimental prospective study will evaluate the effectiveness and impact of incorporating a multi-year, health science centre-wide SBT curriculum for interprofessional student teams. It targets health professional students from the Schools of Medicine, Nursing and Allied Health at Louisiana State University (LSU) Health New Orleans.

Methods and analysis

The intervention will teach interprofessional student teams key team-based competencies for highly reliable team behaviour using SBT. The study will use the Kirkpatrick framework to evaluate training effectiveness. Primary outcomes will focus on the impact of the training on immediate improvements in team-based skills and attitudes (Level 2). Secondary outcomes include students’ perception of the SBT (Level 1), its immediate impact on attitudes towards interprofessional education (Level 2) and its impact on team-based attitudes over time (Level 3).

Ethics and dissemination

The Institutional Review Board at LSU Health New Orleans approved this research as part of an exempt protocol with a waiver of documentation of informed consent due to its educational nature. The research description for participants provides information on the nature of the project, privacy, dissemination of results and opting out of the research.
Research on Information Visualization Design for Reducing Cognitive Anxiety during the Epidemic
Authors: Cui Yuxin , Wei Kun , Luo Ying , Li Xieyi
Published: January 2022

Purpose: To reduce people’s cognitive anxiety during the special period of the epidemic through the use of information visualization methods, and to build a psychological construction for correct understanding of the epidemic. Methods: Analyze the causes of cognitive anxiety, and propose to reduce cognitive anxiety through data screening and display and visualization design in information visualization design, to reduce people’s cognitive anxiety in emergencies. Conclusion: Through the design of the new coronary pneumonia epidemic data visualization network platform, it provides a valuable model for the research on how to reduce cognitive anxiety through information visualization design.
Study on Life Satisfaction and its Influencing Factors of Family Caregivers for Disabled People
Authors: Zhao Yujia
Published: January 2022

The vast majority of disabled people live at home for a long time and are cared for by close relatives, while the family caregivers who cover the daily care are often under a lot of stress in terms of health, finances, relationships, etc. In this study, taking family caregivers of disabled people as the research object, more than 500 family caregivers of disabled people from six cities and counties were investigated by questionnaire, and factor analysis was used to explore the life satisfaction and its influencing factors of family caregivers of disabled people. Through the analysis, it is found that the life satisfaction of family caregivers of disabilities is generally low, and its influencing factors are ranked in order of importance: care pressure, future expectations, interpersonal communication, social support, and social integration. Therefore, China still needs to introduce more high-level social policies and take corresponding service measures from the perspective of family caregivers to effectively improve the respect and protection of the rights and interests of persons with disabilities and their families.
Chinese People’s Perception and Opinion of Feminism
Authors: Zhao Rui
Published: January 2022

As the global economy moves towards the direction of gender equality, feminist movements have also become more predominant worldwide, including in Chinese society. The purpose of this research is to explore perceptions and opinions about feminism and women empowerment on feminism-related articles posted on Chinese media sites. This qualitative study looks into four articles on feminism-related topics and developed a codebook to analyze the comments of each of the four articles. The findings show that anti-feminists expressed beliefs that women are not a vulnerable group and that women receive more tolerance, assistance, and care in society. Also, according to the analysis of data, anti-feminists show the tendency of overgeneralizing feminism while pro-feminism comments present clarification or de-stigmatization for feminism. However, overall 49.5% of comments were positive, suggesting an overall positive view of feminist issues.
Review on the Display Design of Historical Museums
Authors: Fu Xin , Wu Peng
Published: January 2022

Historical museum is very important for patriotic education and social development. In order to improve the quality of the people, realize their thoughts and the development of the future of society, museums and memorial halls with historical themes are playing their role. When they visit, people can feel the patriotic and revolutionary spirit in the long history and gain strength. The exhibition design of the museum will add icing on the cake, explore innovative design, get rid of the old tradition, make people have a stronger sense of substitution, and give full play to the spirit of learning. Our group tried to combine the modern style with the traditional historical memorial hall, so that the memorial hall can play its role of patriotism education, promote social development, improve the quality and ideological consciousness of the people, so that people can feel the patriotism and revolutionary spirit in the long history when browsing and visiting.