bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Social Media Marketing terhadap Purchase Intention dengan Consumer Trust dan Brand Image sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Kasus Pada Uniqlo Indonesia)
Authors: AlQodry Muhammad Rafi Rizka , Kuswanto Arif
Published: March 2024

The increasing number of internet and social media users in Indonesia creates new opportunities for company marketers to sell products while at the same time building brand images and increasing consumer’s trust in their brands. Social media marketing is a marketing strategy used in the form of online networking. Of course, this opportunity is used by Uniqlo Indonesia on various social media platforms. This study aims to determine the level of influence of social media marketing on purchase intention of Uniqlo products which is mediated by trust and brand image. The research method is quantitative with the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis technique using SMARTPLS 4 software. This research consists of four variables, namely Social Media Marketing as an independent variable, Purchase Intention as the dependent variable, Consumer Trust and Brand Image as intervening or mediating variables. Based on the results of the study, social media marketing has a positive and significant effect on consumer trust, social media marketing has a positive and significant effect on brand image, social media marketing has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention, consumer trust has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention, brand image has an effect positive and significant impact on purchase intention, mediating impact of consumer trust from social media marketing on purchase intention, and mediating impact of brand image from social media marketing on purchase intention.
The Characteristics of Epitaxis Patients at Sumedang Regional Public Hospital Emergency Departement in 2021-2022
Authors: Umamy Ai Rizkikha
Published: March 2024

Epitaxis is a term from Greek, epistaizein, which means bleeding from the nose. Epitaxis is common problem ranging from minor traces of blood or clot to isolated massive bleeds that may be life-threatening and one of the common ear, nose, throat emergencies that present to emergency department or the primary care clinic . From an epidemiological of view, the lifetime incidence of epitaxis has been reported to be as high as 60% people worldwide during their lifetime. However, a real number is difficult to be estimated as only a very small proportion requires specialist management and therefore many cases escape to evaluation. Only 10% of patients with epitaxis will present to a physician. This study aims the characteristics of epitaxis patients in Emergency Departement of Sumedang Regional Public Hospital from January 2021 to December 2022. This study was designed as a retrospective descriptive study. Research used medical records on patients diagnosed with epitaxis. The research's results showed that there are 74 patients in that period with 7 patients experiencing recurrent epitaxis, 2 patients with hypotension and 27 patients with anemia. The incidence in male is higher than female. Patients with epitaxis more common in the age group >45 years. The most common cause of epitaxis is by systemic cause.
Optimization of Indonesian Youth Knowledge In Stunting Prevention Assistance
Authors: Novita Sely , Taryana Amalia Marjan , Setyowati Dewi
Published: March 2024

The prevalence rate of stunting in Indonesia in 2021 reached 24.4%, surpassing the WHO standard of 20%. As a result, Indonesia is categorized as having a high stunting issue and holds the 2nd position in Asia. Efforts to reduce stunting are closely related to the role of health cadres. Indonesian youth play a crucial role as agents of change, having a 39.8% influence in community involvement. Kader Muda Sehat training, as an innovative program, aims to train young individuals to become health cadres, enabling them to contribute in assisting the targeted individuals affected by stunting.The objective of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of the Kader Muda Sehat training program in enhancing the knowledge of youths as health cadres in the Banyuresmi Subdistrict, Garut Regency. This study was conducted using a quasi-experimental approach with one-group pre-test-post-test design. Kader Muda Sehat training was conducted over 7 sessions from December 2022 to January 2023, using a hybrid approach, online through Zoom meetings and offline in the Karyasari Village, Banyuresmi Subdistrict, Garut Regency, West Java. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling, consisting of 18 young cadres who met the established inclusion criteria. Data collection of young cadre characteristics and knowledge was carried out using pre-test-post-test questionnaires. The research data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate, specifically the related samples Wilcoxon signed-rank test, utilizing SPSS Statistics V25.0 software. The results showed a p-value of 0.000 (0.000 < 0.05), indicating a positive influence of Kader Muda Sehat training on the level of knowledge of young cadres regarding stunting prevention assistance. Based on results, it was concluded that there was an improvement in the youths' knowledge after receiving Kader Muda Sehat training about stunting prevention assistance. Kader Muda Sehat training is effective in enhancing youths' knowledge of stunting prevention assistance.
Pengaruh Brand Awereness, Brand Trust dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Regulator Gas
Authors: Siregar Feby Veronica Aini , Hadian Arief , Hidayat Toni , Gami Emelia Rahmadany Putri , Rahmat Muhammad
Published: March 2024

The use of the Kopana Top Gas Brand Gas Regulator makes cooking easier for consumers, alleviating concerns about safety. This, in turn, reduces the risk of unexpected accidents such as fires resulting from gas leaks or gas cylinders losing gas due to loose regulator installation. Not all products offer a safety guarantee, leaving consumers unaware of potentially significant risks. This lack of awareness can make it challenging for consumers to distinguish between products that provide genuine benefits and those that may be less reliable. Therefore, the aim of this research is to examine the impact of the Brand Awareness variable, Brand Trust, and promotional activities on the purchasing decisions regarding the Kopana Top Gas Brand Gas Regulator. The study employed a questionnaire distribution method with 60 respondents selected randomly from a population of 150 potential respondents. Data analysis was conducted using the SPSS version 26 program, involving three testing stages: instrument validation, classical assumption testing, and hypothesis testing. The findings indicate that the variables brand awareness, brand trust, and promotion collectively influence the purchasing decision of the kopana top gas brand gas regulator. specifically, brand trust emerges as the most influential factor in shaping purchasing decisions.
Pengaruh Pemberian Air Kelapa Muda (Cocos Nucifera L.) Terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 pada Masyarakat Pesisir
Authors: Narmawan Narmawan , Ananda Siti Hadrayanti
Published: March 2024

To date the prevalence of diabetes sufferers is increasing both globally and nationally. Providing Tender Coconut Water (TCW) to reduce blood glucose levels in diabetes sufferers is a form of therapy that is practical, economical, easy to reach and easy to obtain. Moreover, coconut trees are widely spread, especially in coastal areas, so they are always available whenever you want them. Several animal studies have shown that young coconut water can be beneficial for diabetes sufferers, including its complications. However, studies in humans are currently still lacking. Therefore, this study aims to see the effect of giving young coconut water on reducing blood glucose levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus, especially in coastal communities. This research is a quantitative research with Quasi Experimental design with pre-test post-test with control group design. The research was conducted in the coastal area of the Nambo Community Health Center with a sample of 20 people consisting of 2 groups (10 people in the intervention group and 10 people in the control group). Statistical analysis uses independent t-test. The mean pre-test blood glucose level in the intervention group was 281.3 mg/dL while the post-test was 172.8 mg/dL. Whereas, in the control group, between pre and post, there was an increase in the average blood glucose level from 299.9 mg/dL to 326.6 mg/dL. Statistical analysis showed the p value <0.001 (p<0.05), meaning that there was a difference in average blood glucose levels between the intervention group and the control group. There is an effect of giving young coconut water or Tender Coconut Water (TCW) on blood glucose levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Kinerja Perawat Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Tengku Sulung
Authors: Linda Nuraliza May , Leonita Emy , Hanafi Ahmad , Hartono Budi , Ismainar Hetty
Published: March 2024

The largest proportion of health workers in the hospital is nurses which is 50.79%. One of the performance indicators is seen from the provision of nursing care in the hospital, seen from the nursing care documentation for the last 3 years in 2020 by 30%, in 2021 by 40.3% and in 2022 by 50.8%. The purpose of this research was to analyse nurses performance in the aspects of quality, quantity, used of working time, teamwork and incentives. This research used a qualitative research approach method with a case study design. interviews, observation and documentation were conducted on 5 informants to produce accurate and complete data. Data analysis in this research was carried out by triangulation. The results of this research found that nurses' knowledge of SOPs was good. Incomplete documentation of the initial study on medical history was 40% and physical examination was 60%. Nurses’ activity time were still classified as low direct activities by 19.5%, indirect activities by 32.6%, personal activities by 28.9% and non-productive activities by 19.5%. Providing financial incentives in the form of Eid Mubarak THR, while non-financial incentives in the form of awards and praise have not been implemented. Teamwork is less effective due to the lack of pharmacists and nutritionists in collaboration. The performance of nurses in inpatient rooms are less effective because in the implementation of nursing SOPs there are still nurses who are not in accordance with SOPs, incompleteness in filling out the initial nursing review documentation, nursing activity time are still low, financial and non-financial incentives are not implemented and teamwork is less effective due to the lack of involvement between pharmacists and nutrition professionals in collaboration.
Analisis Kriminologi Mengenai Peredaran Narkoba Terkait dalam Keimigrasian
Authors: Abimanyu Alief Akbar , Setia Bangkit Bela , Soegiharto Dwiki Bahtiar
Published: March 2024

The circulation of narcotics has become an exceedingly complex and worrisome issue in the context of immigration-related crimes in Indonesia. This article presents a criminological analysis of the role of narcotics in immigration-related crimes with the aim of understanding their impact on national security and sovereignty. The literature analysis method was employed to gather and evaluate data related to this issue. The results reveal that the circulation of narcotics in immigration areas has serious repercussions on social stability and can be exploited by international networks for the purpose of drug trafficking. Tight monitoring at immigration checkpoints, rigorous law enforcement, and collaboration among agencies and internationally are pivotal in addressing this narcotics circulation. This article provides profound insights into the role of narcotics in immigration-related crimes and underscores the importance of collective efforts in combating this threat.
Analisis Pendapatan Petani Karet di Dusun Sei Jera Desa Sungai Landai Kecamatan Mestong
Authors: Buhari Ismail , Halim Abd
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine how the characteristics of rubber farmers in Sei Jerat Sub-Village and analyze how the income of rubber farmers in Sei Jerat Sub-Village. The type of data collected is questionnaire data and direct interviews to the field. The population in this study was the community in Sei Jerat Hamlet with a total of 544 people. Determination of the sample is done using Random Sampling as many as 80 respondents who have a rubber plantation farming business. The results of the research from 80 people the number of respondents the average farm income per person is Rp 24,141,120 / year with total fixed and non-fixed costs of Rp 5,475,181 / person / year then the total income per person is Rp 18,683,939 / year and the average income per person is Rp 1,557,078 / month rubber farming income in the research location is lower than the minimum wage of Jambi Province.
Evaluasi Kinerja Saluran Irigasi Daerah Irigasi Rawa Kumpeh Desa Maju Jaya Kabupaten Muaro Jambi
Authors: Alyadi Muhammad , Aswandi Aswandi , Syarif Syarif
Published: March 2024

The Rawa Kumpeh Irrigation Area is one of the swamp irrigation areas that is still actively operating in Muaro Jambi Regency. In the management of swamp irrigation areas in this area, namely the performance of the swamp irrigation area itself, which includes the availability of water obtained from the tides of the Kumpeh River as well as the need for irrigation water for food crops, namely rice and secondary crops developed in the swamp area. Apart from that, the main thing about Tidal Swamp Irrigation is water management with a Water Gate Operation System. The aim of this research is to determine the performance conditions of Swamp Irrigation Areas, especially DIR. Kumpeh Swamp which can provide input in managing the swamp irrigation network. The data collection methodology was carried out by means of interviews, literature studies and field surveys. The results of this research can be concluded that the network performance value at the research location is 70.00% - 90.00% for performance. Condition is in the good category (functions well, no significant damage was found). Includes Primary, Secondary SK 1, Channel Types. SK.2, SK.3, SK.4, and SK.5 Block E, the network performance value at the research location is 55.00 % - 69.00 % for performance Condition in the Medium Category (functional, found there is damage but can resolved and put into operation) Includes Secondary Block E SK.4, while for the buildings at the research location, there are 3 (three) sluice gates with sliding doors in fairly good condition with the building performance assessment results averaging 82.81 % where the results of the performance value are included in good performance (70 - 90%). The performance value of the canals and buildings at the research location can also be concluded as the magnitude of the benefit value of the canals and buildings, in relation to the area of agricultural services that utilize these canals and buildings to irrigate agricultural land.
Perbandingan Semangat Masyarakat dalam Mengikuti Kegiatan Dakwah Salafiyah Yayasan Imam Bukhari Al-Atsary Jambi secara Online dan Offline Saat Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Fajari Angga Al
Published: March 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the comparison of people's enthusiasm in participating in salafiyah da'wah activities organized by the Imam Bukhari Al-Atsary Jambi foundation online and offline during the Covid-19 pandemic. The type of research used is quantitative research using a comparative study approach or experiment. The data collection technique was carried out using random sampling. The theory used in this research is “Use and Gratification” theory. From the results of this research, it can be concluded that during the Covid-19 pandemic people were more enthusiastic about participating in Salafiyah da'wah activities offline than online.
Pengaruh Beban Kerja terhadap Kinerja Panitia Pemungutan Suara (PPS) Pemilu 2024 Sekecamatan Bajubang Kabupaten Batang Hari
Authors: Darma Budi , Wulansari Kasiyati Yunita , Damanik Eva Setia Rini , Ningsih Yulia Istia , Fauziah Fauziah
Published: March 2024

This research examines the influence of workload on the performance of the Polling Station Committee (PPS) for the 2024 Election in the Bajubang Subdistrict, Batang Hari Regency. The research sample consists of 30 individuals. The analytical tools used include simple linear regression, t-test, and coefficient of determination. In the t-test results, the workload variable significantly influences the performance of the Polling Station Committee (PPS) for the 2024 Election in the Bajubang Subdistrict, Batang Hari, individually (partial). In the Coefficient of Determination test, the workload variable affects the performance of the Polling Station Committee (PPS) for the 2024 Election in the Bajubang Subdistrict, Batang Hari, by 36.6%. Meanwhile, 63.4% of the performance of the Polling Station Committee (PPS) for the 2024 Election in the Bajubang Subdistrict, Batang Hari, is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Industri Asphalt Mixing Plant pada PT. Selo Progo Sakti
Authors: Pandowo Hedi , Sari Chanif Kurnia
Published: March 2024

PT. Selo Progo Sakti is a company engaged in the Asphalt Mixing Plant industry. Asphalt Mixing Plant is a production equipment that produces Hotmix in the form of a mixture of asphalt with some aggregate materials used as road pavement materials. This Asphalt Mixing Plant operates for production according to orders from consumers and the character of the production results in the form of hotmix must meet certain temperature criteria for gnats to be spread out on the road media so that it must be avoided so that the product conditions do not occur at low or cold temperatures because it will harden and cannot used for road pavement. Therefore, the accuracy in delivering the product to the location where it will be held will greatly determine the quality of the production after it is held on the road. In addition, product quality is also determined from the job mix or the proportion of the material mixture that has been agreed upon in accordance with the job specifications, so it needs supervision from various parties involved in the implementation of the work. The existence of an information system is a tool for controlling production costs, in this case hotmix products produced from Asphalt Mixing Plant machines are needed to monitor every production process from several departments that have been worked on so that data management can be done quickly and accurately. Therefore, this system was built in order to overcome problems such as calculating the cost of production of hotmix for each product according to jobmix, cost control, inventory control and preparation of financial reports which can be done in one integrated information system. Tools used in making this system is Visual Basic. The application design method uses the ProtoTyping method.
Analisis Pertimbangan Hakim Dalam Menjatuhkan Putusan Nomor: 212/Pid.Sus/2019/Pn.Jmb Terhadap Pelaku Pencemaran Nama Baik Melalui Media Teknologi Informasi
Authors: Achmad Ruben , Supeno Supeno , Al Nemeri Muhammad Halik
Published: March 2024

Defamation (Defamation) is a criminal act of insult (Beleediging) formed by the legislators, both general and specific in nature and is intended to provide protection for legal interests regarding this kind of feeling. The purpose of this study is to understand and analyze the legal considerations of judges in passing decisions on perpetrators of defamation through the media of information technology (Decision Study Number: 212/Pid. Sus/2019/PN.Jmb). To understand and analyze the verdict handed down against the perpetrators of defamation through information technology media (Decision Study Number: 212/Pid. Sus/2019/PN.Jmb) has it reflected justice. The specification of this research is descriptive analytical research. In writing this thesis the author uses the Normative Juridical approach. The legal material in this thesis research was obtained through library research. Based on this consideration it has been proven legally and convincingly that the defendant has committed a crime, then the defendant must be declared guilty and the defendant must be sentenced to a sentence commensurate with his actions which the threat is according to Article 45 paragraph (3) in conjunction with Article 27 paragraph (3) of the Law Republic of Indonesia Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions, the perpetrator is threatened with imprisonment for a maximum of 4 (four) years. However, in this case the defendant was sentenced to 8 (eight) months in prison based on decision Number: 212/Pid.Sus/2019/ PN.Jmb dated 9 May 2019. From a sociological perspective, the sentence of the defendant for 8 months is in accordance with the legal actions carried out by the defendant, although from the point of view of the victim it does not guarantee a sense of justice, it is also less preventive for potential perpetrators of other criminal acts of defamation. Because the sentencing felt so light that the value of the usefulness of the decision was felt to be less acceptable. From a philosophical aspect, to guarantee recognition and respect for the rights and freedoms of others and to fulfill just demands in accordance with security and public order considerations in a democratic society, for the realization of quality, integrity and noble human beings. Suggestions put forward that a judge should have a fair decision in his verdict so that the principle of an independent and impartial judiciary that guarantees the equality of every citizen in law runs well.
Pelaksanaan Pembinaan Terhadap Narapidana Resiko Tinggi (Percobaan Bunuh Diri) di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Klas IIB Jambi
Authors: Gani Ruslan Abdul , Ibrahim Ibrahim , Safitri Wulan Sari
Published: March 2024

Jambi Class IIB Women's Penitentiary, which is a special prison for women, during training, one prisoner was found to have attempted suicide, this is a high risk prisoner. The aim of this research is to understand and analyze the implementation of coaching, obstacles and efforts towards high risk convicts (attempting suicide) at the Class IIB Women's Penitentiary in Jambi. The research method uses sociological juridical. Implementation of Guidance for High Risk Prisoners (Suicide Attempts) at the Class IIB Jambi Women's Penitentiary undergoes the same coaching program as other inmates, but the coaching is carried out with extra monitoring, especially on the use of tools so that they are prohibited from taking part in gardening activities and are further directed towards dancing activities. , singing, vocal processing which leads to healing and mental development of the prisoner. Obstacles encountered in the Implementation of Guidance for High Risk Prisoners (Suicide Attempts) at the Class IIB Jambi Women's Penitentiary, namely the legal factor itself (changes in correctional law thereby changing policies in the guidance of prisoners), law enforcement factors (the absence of psychologists and the absence of specifically for mental training coaches), infrastructure factors (the absence of special infrastructure for these prisoners), community factors (the family's indifference in healing the mental health of these prisoners) and cultural factors (society's stigma towards former prisoners in society. Efforts made in Overcoming obstacles in the Implementation of Guidance for High Risk Prisoners (Suicide Attempts) at the Jambi Class IIB Women's Penitentiary, namely making policy adjustments, socializing the existence of correctional institutions to prisoners, collaborating with the community, prisoners' families in healing the mental health of these high risk prisoners. Suggestions put forward are the need for the existence of a trainer with psychologist education at the Class IIB Jambi Women's Correctional Institution, increasing the socialization of the existence of the correctional institution in providing guidance for prisoners to form independence, personality and skills to return to society and collaboration with mental hospitals in developing prisoners' mental health.
Eksistensi Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi
Authors: Fatriansyah Fatriansyah
Published: March 2024

The Constitution has stipulated that the Indonesian state is a state of law, the implementation of which is carried out by the government in accordance with the mandate in the 4th paragraph of the preamble to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia that its duty is to protect the entire Indonesian nation and all of Indonesia's blood as an embodiment of the 5th principle "Social Justice for All the People Indonesia". It regulates the Constitutional Court as the guardian of the constitution, as well as the executor of judicial power. If there is a law whose content is contrary to the constitution (unconstitutional), then the Court can cancel the existence of the law, either in its entirety or in parts of the law, by stating that it does not have binding legal force. The nature of the Constitutional Court's decision is final and binding. In this study the author focuses more on the nature of the Constitutional Court's decisions which are different from other decisions. This research aims to find ways so that the Constitutional Court's decisions can be reviewed like other decisions. This research aims to find ways so that the Constitutional Court's decisions can be reviewed like other decisions. By using a normative juridical approach and literature review.
Inovasi Metoda Pekerjaan Jembatan Rangka Baja Studi Kasus: Pembangunan Jembatan Ujung Tanah Ii, Kota Padang, November 1993
Authors: Istijono Bambang , Narny Yenny , Hellyward James , Putra Rinaldi Eka
Published: March 2024

The bridge is one of the most important means of transportation for humans. The bridge also serves as a link between one area and another. Seeing the importance of the function of a bridge, the construction of a bridge must meet various existing standards. One of the requirements that must be met in making a bridge is the resilience of the bridge in accept the load of both humans and vehicles that cross the bridge and the static equilibrium conditions on the bridge. The construction of a Truss bridge is usually carried out at the place where the bridge will stand. But now the construction of the bridge can be done outside that location, to then be shifted to the actual location. And, that's not only for short bridges, but also for long bridges. But sometimes a condition does not allow conventional bridge construction, while on the other hand the construction of the bridge is something very important. For that we need an innovation, an alternative method so that the construction of the Truss bridge can be carried out. The 100 meter span Australian Truss bridge was assembled above the maintenance bridge at the Batang Arau flood control structure and then shifted downstream to the new bridge location which is 10 meters away. Before the shifting was carried out, rails were prepared as the shifting path and two bridgeheads as the placement of the Truss bridge on the left and right of the Batang Arau river. Currently the Ujung Tanah II Truss bridge has been functioning for 30 years with good maintenance.
Kajian Biaya Penerapan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan Konstruksi Pada Proyek Villa Banana di Kabupaten Badung
Authors: Yuliana Ni Putu Indah , Suartika Putra I Gusti Putu Adi , Yuni Ni Kadek Sri Ebtha , Sudiarta I Komang
Published: March 2024

The implementation of the Construction Safety Management System (SMKK) is part of the management system for the implementation of Construction Work to ensure the realization of Construction Safety. The implementation of a Construction Safety Management System need a number of costs that will be part of the contract value. The purpose of the study was to determine the components of implementing SMKK, the amount of costs required for the implementation of SMKK and the percentage compared to the contract value. The study used quantitative descriptive methods and data collection in the form of surveys and interviews. The results showed that the required SMKK cost components are RKK preparation, socialization, promotion and training, work protective equipment, personal protective equipment, insurance, construction safety personnel, facilities, infrastructure, and medical devices, traffic equipment as well as activities and equipment related to construction safety risk control. Total cost for the implementation of SMKK in the Villa Banana Project is Rp. 86,520,255.50 with a consumable cost of Rp. 31,439,079.78 and a non-consumable cost of Rp. 55,081,175.72. The percentage of SMKK implementation costs on the contract value is 3.696% of the total project contract value which is Rp. 2,341,117,572.00.
Analisis Keterlambatan Proyek PT. PP Persero Tbk Pada Pembangunan Gedung MRT Dengan Menggunakan Lean Six Sigma Framework
Authors: Wijaya Mochamad Aldi , Widiasanti Irika
Published: March 2024

In general, each construction project has a planned completion time with a set scheduling so that the project can run well. Indonesia is trying to develop infrastructure and public facilities such as the MRT Building Construction Project. This research was conducted at the MRT HUB Building Construction Project Simpang Temu Dukuh Atas Jalan Kendal No. 25, Menteng, Central Jakarta, Special Capital Region of Jakarta 10310 at PT. PP (Persero), Tbk This research aims to obtain factors that cause project delays. This research uses the concept of lean six sigma with the DMAIC phase (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control). After being identified, the construction experienced delays in work completion caused by several factors such as overpurchase, delay, and inventories. Lean six sigma helps in finding solutions to minimize delays including not buying goods excessively so as not to cause delays so that workers can work properly without having to wait for the area to be worked on.
Evaluasi Efisiensi Air Gedung Perkantoran Pada Musim Kering Pada Perencanaan Bangunan Gedung Hijau
Authors: Mardiaman Mardiaman , Victorio Siahaan Tirto Amsal
Published: March 2024

Water is necessary for various human activities. The larger the population, the greater the water consumption. Harnessing rainwater and reusing recycled grey and black water can reduce consumption. Water efficiency needs to be a concern because of the limited availability of water and to maintain limited water availability. Water consumption in buildings for office functions is relatively high. Therefore, office buildings are very important to be designed as environmentally friendly buildings. Water efficiency is a criterion for eco-friendly buildings, more commonly known as green buildings. This research aims to improve water efficiency by utilizing rainwater and recycled water in the Waskita Karya building. The secondary data collection required is at the planning stage. The data collected are water-saving features, rainfall, building area of each floor, site plan, and other relevant data. Water efficiency calculations take into account wet and dry days. On wet days because water comes from rain, and on dry days, the water source is only from PDAM and recycled water. Software issued by the Directorate General of Copyright calculates the water balance. The calculation will result in water savings on dry days. Conventional water consumption amounted to 83,153 lt / day, water source from recycled grey water 29,216 lt / day, black water 14,143 lt / day, efficiency on dry days amounted to 76.8%. This research needs to be implemented so that building owners know their water consumption and can support green building performance and water cost savings.
La falta de personal especializado en la unidad de violencia de género de Fiscalía General del Estado, en la ciudad de Cuenca, lo cual vulnera el debido proceso
Authors: Ordoñez Llanos Ángel Roberto , Torres Wilchez Marcelo
Published: March 2024

Introducción: la presente investigación está direccionada al estudio de la falta del personal especializado en la Unidad de Género de la Fiscalía General del Estado (FGE), con sede en la ciudad de Cuenca, provincia del Azuay; este personal profesional, se encuentra a disposición de FGE, para realizar las labores investigativas que se requiera en los diferentes delitos que se puedan presentar, mismos que se encuentran colegiados al Sistema Especializado Integral de Investigación, Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses, determinado en los Art. 448, 449 y 450 del Código Orgánico Integral Penal (COIP),  más conocidos como peritos y/o auxiliares de la justicia, son mencionados así, por ser expertos en la materia que se requiera, para investigar, resolver y exponer hechos de manera científica, ratificando o desvirtuando hechos que estén o no apegados a una realidad de un presunto delito. Objetivos: determinar si los recursos económicos destinados a la Unidad Especializada de Violencia de Genero de la ciudad de Cuenca son suficientes para realizar una investigación adecuada. Metodología: en el presente artículo de investigación se utilizó un método didáctico, así como un método estadístico, para conocer lo que se planteó dentro del objetivo general y los objetivos específicos en el anteproyecto. Resultados: los resultados obtenidos de la investigación reflejan una negatividad en vista de que no son resueltos ni una cuarta parte de lo que ingresa a la Unidad de Violencia de Genero del cantón Cuenca, ya que por la carga procesal no se puede avanzar con la mayoría de casos, quedando en la impunidad. Conclusiones: la falta de este personal especializado que le hace a la Unidad de Genero de FGE de la ciudad de Cuenca, es por la carga laboral que la misma mantiene, resultando insuficiente el personal especializado que cuenta la Fiscalía Provincial del Azuay, ya que los mismos se encuentran a disposición de todas las Unidades o Fiscalías de la ciudad y de la provincia, vulnerando de esta manera claramente el principio de celeridad y del debido proceso, ya que muchos casos quedan en la impunidad, por falta de celeridad y eficiencia en el sistema de justicia. Área de estudio general: Derecho.  Área de estudio específica: Derecho Procesal.
Análisis de los negocios en el Ecuador para ofertar o diversificar nuevos productos o introducirse en nuevos mercados
Authors: Tenenpaguay Pérez Johanna Priscila , Duran Ávila Gustavo Lizardo , García Villalba Manuel Guillermo , Carpio Guamán Evelyn Dayanna , Rocano Guachun Stalin Fabian , Pérez Pasato Jennifer Isabel , Becerra Molina Edison , Lituma Yascaribay Mónica
Published: March 2024

Introducción. La diversificación empresarial implica la expansión estratégica hacia nuevos productos, servicios o mercados, ofreciendo a las empresas oportunidades para mitigar riesgos, aprovechar sinergias y fortalecer su posición en un entorno competitivo. Objetivo. Ampliar el portafolio de las empresas para llegar a nuevos segmentos de mercado para potenciar el crecimiento al satisfacer diversas necesidades del consumidor. Metodología. El diseño de la investigación partió del paradigma de investigación positivista, tipo de investigación, diseño de campo no experimental y transversal con apoyo documental, nivel de investigación descriptiva, la muestra de 384, se utilizó el instrumento del cuestionario, validado mediante juicio de expertos. Resultados. El 38% de los participantes en la encuesta indicaron haber optado por la incorporación de nuevos productos o servicios a una línea ya existente como parte de su estrategia. Además, el 30% señaló haber decidido fabricar productos o brindar servicios que anteriormente adquirían de terceros. En cuanto a la diversificación relacionada u horizontal, que representa el 25%, esta se refiere a la introducción de productos o servicios vinculados con la actividad principal de la empresa. Por otro lado, la diversificación no relacionada o conglomerada, representando el 7,13%, se destaca como una estrategia más arriesgada para incursionar en nuevos mercados. Conclusión. La diversificación productiva se presenta como una estrategia fundamental, brindando a las empresas la posibilidad de reducir riesgos, descubrir nuevas posibilidades y reforzar su capacidad de adaptación en un contexto empresarial en constante cambio. Área de estudio general: Gestión de las organizaciones con responsabilidad social, emprendimiento e innovación. Área de estudio específica: Calidad, Productividad, Responsabilidad social y Marketing.
Relación entre el tipo de alimentación y la formación de barro biliar en caninos
Authors: Cisneros Zurita Gerardo Ernesto , Armas Ariza Juan Carlos , Castillo Hidalgo Edy Paul
Published: March 2024

Introducción. Existe una amplia gama de alimentos equilibrados disponibles en el mercado, caracterizados por diversas marcas, presentaciones, precios y calidades. Estos alimentos pueden cumplir o no con los requisitos mínimos de nutrición, ejerciendo una notable influencia en el funcionamiento de los órganos, en particular en el sistema digestivo. Entre estos órganos, la vesícula biliar desempeña un papel crucial al llevar a cabo de manera silenciosa funciones como la acumulación, concentración y transporte de la bilis. La alteración en su funcionamiento puede desencadenar la formación de arenillas, las cuales pueden evolucionar hacia la aparición de cálculos o provocar enfermedades como la colecistitis aguda o crónica (hemorrágica), así como la colangiohepatitis, entre otras. Objetivo. El objetivo de esta investigación fue analizar la posible relación entre el tipo de alimentación y la formación de barro biliar. Se llevaron a cabo estudios utilizando datos obtenidos a través de exámenes ecográficos realizados en 100 caninos seleccionados de aquellos que asistieron a la clínica veterinaria Pet Wash entre los meses de junio y agosto de 2023. Metodología. Utilizando un enfoque cualitativo de naturaleza observacional, transversal y correlacional, se procedió a recopilar información relevante a través de encuestas. Posteriormente, se completaron las hojas de trabajo que contemplaron las variables de interés, tales como la edad, raza, sexo, contextura física, y el tipo de alimentación suministrada a los caninos (ya sea balanceada, casera, mixta o basada en la dieta Barf). Asimismo, se registró el nivel de presencia de barro biliar, clasificándolo en categorías que abarcan desde normal hasta severo o grave. Resultado. Los resultados de nuestro estudio revelan que, entre las variables examinadas, el tipo de alimentación presenta un índice de significancia de 0.002. Este hallazgo confirma la hipótesis inicial de que la alimentación guarda una relación directa con la formación de barro biliar. Además, al aplicar el coeficiente V2 de Cramer, se obtuvo un valor de 0.451, indicando una relación moderada entre estas dos variables. Estos resultados respaldan la relevancia de considerar el tipo de alimentación como un factor determinante en la predisposición a la formación de barro biliar en los caninos. Conclusión. En conclusión, se determina que, entre los diferentes tipos de alimentación proporcionados a los ejemplares caninos, la dieta casera, ya sea suministrada de forma individual o en combinación con alimento balanceado y comida preparada, es mayoritariamente responsable (en el 60% de los casos) de la presencia de barro biliar. Área de la ciencia: Medicina Veterinaria.
HORTA ESCOLAR COMO PRECEITO À EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL: ESTUDO DE CASO EM UMA ESCOLA PÚBLICA DE ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL EM SOLEDADE-RS
Authors: Racts Claudio da Silva Luciano , Veise da Paixão Rozenir , Rocha Filho João Bernardes da
Published: March 2024

Nas últimas décadas, houve o uso irracional dos recursos naturais pela humanidade sem preocupação com as consequências futuras. Diante disso, houve a necessidade do seu uso de forma sustentável, visando o equilíbrio entre a utilização dos elementos disponíveis na natureza e a sua exploração, emergindo, assim, uma das caracterizações da sustentabilidade. Com isso, emergiu o conceito de desenvolvimento sustentável, que concebe métodos de conscientização entre a sociedade e alternativas sustentáveis. A sustentabilidade e a educação ambiental (EA) são basilares para o desenvolvimento sustentável, no que concerne a práticas educativas com o viés ambiental, e uma das formas de integrá-las pode ser com a implantação de uma horta no ambiente escolar, além do seu acompanhamento contínuo. A pesquisa, resultado de um projeto de extensão universitária, teve como objetivo compreender como a EA pode contribuir para a consciência e participação em torno das questões do meio ambiente visando à contribuição para a sustentabilidade, concebendo, para isso, uma horta em uma escola pública de ensino fundamental no município de Soledade-RS e acompanhando as etapas de seu desenvolvimento. A pesquisa teve característica descritiva, de natureza aplicada, com abordagem qualitativa do tipo estudo de caso. A horta escolar com vistas à EA foi uma ferramenta de participação da comunidade escolar, objetivando promover a conscientização, preservação, e sensibilização ambiental e, ao mesmo tempo, uma discussão permanente com as relações sociais, o meio ambiente e a comunidade. Com o manifesto da interdisciplinaridade, possibilitaram-se novas reflexões, o repensar das ações pelo docente frente à necessidade de formação do estudante, com oportunidades de aprendizagem em cada projeto, potencializando sua autonomia em competências e habilidades.
Digital Accounting Information System Implementation at BPKAD SAMOSIR District
Authors: Kuras Purba  , Rimky Mandala Putra Simanjuntak  , Purba Sahala
Published: March 2024

Problems at BPKAD Samosir Regency evolved over time with the changing landscape of information technology. Initially, BPKAD relied on Microsoft Office Excel software. However, with technological advancements, Microsoft Office Excel was superseded by e-finance applications. The e-finance application played a crucial role in supporting financial activities, particularly accounting, and was in use from 2019 until the conclusion of 2020. In early 2021, a further enhancement occurred as the SIPKD application (Regional Financial Management Information System) took over the role from the previous e-finance application. The aim of this research is to identify and analyze the factors that influence, either partially or simultaneously, the implementation of the Computer-Assisted Accounting System in the management of assets and finances of Samosir Regency. To conduct this research, researchers used quantitative methods with primary data, by distributing questionnaires to Samosir Regency BPKAD employees. Research participants are public service employees and honorary BPKAD Samosir Regency employees who have worked for at least two years and have made a direct contribution to the implementation of the Informal system. The research was conducted between March and April 2023. The results showed that the application of personal technical skills, user involvement, accounting expertise, and superior assistance had a positive and significant impact on the implementation of computerized accounting information systems, while training and education did not have a positive or significant impact on the implementation of information systems. computerized accounting. Human Resources Management plays a crucial role in the successful implementation and operation of Computerized Accounting Information Systems (CAIS) within an organization. This paper examines the key factors that influence the effective utilization of CAIS, including Personal Technical Ability, User Involvement, Training and Education, Accounting Knowledge, Leadership Support, and the Application of CAIS. The recommendation from this research is to add other variables outside the variables that have been researched, such as Good Government Governance, Use of Information Technology, and others. and conducting in-depth interviews regarding the advantages and disadvantages of implementing a computerized accounting information system. As well as adding references and expanding research objects such as all SKPD in Samosir Regency.
Board of Commissioners Effectiveness, Transparency, Shari'ah Supervisory Board, and Financial Performance of Indonesian Shari'ah Banks
Authors: Saiful  , Delli Yanti
Published: March 2024

This study aims to provide empirical evidence of the Effect of Board of Commissioners' Effectiveness and Risk Transparency on Performance with the Sharia Supervisory Board as Moderating Variable. Performance is measured using the Return On Assets (ROA) ratio. The effectiveness of the Board of Commissioners and the Sharia Supervisory Board in this study was measured by the Score Index Item. Risk transparency is measured using a dummy variable. The sample used in this study was a Sharia Commercial Bank company registered with the Financial Services Authority in 2015-2019 with a total sample of 70 observations. The results of the study indicate that the effectiveness of the board of commissioners has no effect on performance. Risk transparency has a positive effect on performance. The sharia supervisory board is not able to moderate the effect of the effectiveness of the board of commissioners and risk transparency on bank performance
Estrategias para superar dificultades en el aprendizaje en el área de Lengua y Literatura
Authors: Cajamarca-Fiallos Joselyn , Moyón-Coronel Edwin , Pinta-Remache Rosa , Miranda-López Ximena
Published: March 2024

El texto proporcionó aborda el tema de "Estrategias para superar dificultades en el aprendizaje en el área de Lengua y Literatura". En el cual se destaca la importancia de la enseñanza efectiva de Lengua y Literatura para el desarrollo de habilidades de comunicación y comprensión en los estudiantes, y se puede señalar que la falta de formación de los docentes, los recursos educativos limitados, la adopción de un enfoque estandarizado y la falta de detección temprana de las dificultades llegan hacer desafíos significativos en la enseñanza de esta área. El estudio se basa en una metodología cualitativa y descriptiva, y se centra en la importancia de las estrategias pedagógicas, el desarrollo de habilidades tanto lingüísticas como literarias, la integración de tecnología la cual llega a mantener un papel fundamental dentro de las actividades, las estrategias psicopedagógicas y el enfoque en habilidades comunicativas. Se concluye que las estrategias pedagógicas flexibles adaptadas a las necesidades individuales de los estudiantes son fundamentales para facilitar el aprendizaje efectivo en Lengua y Literatura.
El trastorno del espectro autista (tea) y los métodos de enseñanza para niños en el aula de clases
Authors: Escobar-Villacrés Leonela , Sánchez-López Cristina , Andrade-Albán Jorge , Saltos-Salazar Lenin
Published: March 2024

En el estudio de trastorno del espectro autista (TEA) y los métodos de enseñanza para niños en el aula de clases. Se realizó una búsqueda de una revisión de literatura en las siguientes fuentes bibliográficas Google Académico, Dialnet, SciELO, Scopus, entre otros. Dándonos cómo resultado 51 artículos revisados, mediante los cuáles obtuvimos información relevante de la investigación realizada. El artículo plantea una metodología bajo un enfoque cualitativo, de tipo descriptiva – analítico ya que cuenta con la suficiente prueba que permite caracterizar el fenómeno de estudio. Como resultados se sugiere el reconocimiento y la implementación de los métodos de enseñanza en estudiantes con TEA dentro del aula de clases para que estos adquieran un aprendizaje significativo. La conclusión final es que debemos tomar en cuenta la importancia de la formación y apoyo hacia los docentes ya que deben aportar con sus conocimientos, habilidades y destrezas para atender a los estudiantes con TEA.