bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PEMANFAATAN BIOSAKA DALAM MENDUKUNG PERTANIAN ORGANIK DI DESA KEBON AYU KECAMATAN GERUNG KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Zainab Siti , Haryantini Baiq Azizah , Sunantra I Made , Wardhana Agung W. , Arifin Zainal , Baharuddin  , Hidayah Mirfatul , Apzani Wawan
Published: January 2024

Biosaka is a liquid derived from plant extracts which has an elicitor function for stimulate the plant cells so that plants can grow optimally. Kebon Ayu village is one of the villages that has golden melon agrotourism. However, this village still has a lot of land that is not utilized optimally due to limited capital for production costs for cultivation. Therefore, this activity was carried out with the aim of introducing one of the innovations called biosaka to farmers with the aim of reducing the need for synthetic chemical fertilizers and pesticides in agricultural cultivation activities. The method used in this activity was the delivery of material then followed by a demonstration of making biosaka and application on residents' land. The result of this activity is that the training participants are able to make biosaka and it is hoped that this knowledge can be applied in plant cultivation businesses so as to achieve sustainable organic farming
MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PROGRAM RABAT BETON JALAN PEDESAAN
Authors: Aminullah  , Subrata I Gusti Made , Ramli  , Ardika Gede Tusan , Titawati Titin , Seventilofa I Gusti Ngurah Octova , Pasti I Wayan
Published: January 2024

The aim of implementing this service is to increase community participation in the rural road concrete rebate program. Implementation methods include deliberation, inventory and preparation of needs, implementation and assistance with concrete rebates. The concrete rebate program for village roads was implemented with the participation of the local community. The local community also has environmental awareness, but is more enthusiastic and aware of the importance of cooperation in making the village program a success after deliberations were held between the village government, residents and the team from the university. The concrete rebate begins with inventory and preparation of needs, then continues with the implementation of the rebate with the initial steps, namely leveling the surface of the road to be rebated, installing mall wood for the boundaries and size of the rebate, installing iron and starting the rebate or concreting. The preparation and implementation process can be carried out due to the participation and self-help of the local community, so it can be said that the community really participates in the concrete rebate program
Potensi ekstrak maggot lalat tentara hitam Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus) dalam regulasi mekanisme antioksidan selular dan antiradang: Kajian in silico
Authors: Sulistiyani  , Firdaus Muhamad Fajar , Sigiro Ria Heni , Nawangsih Abdjad Asih , Purwanto Ukhradiya Magharaniq Safira , Andrianto Dimas
Published: January 2024

Potensi larva (maggot) lalat tentara hitam (black soldier fly/BSF, Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus)) sebagai sumber biofarmaka khususnya antioksidan dan atau antiinflamasi belum diteliti lebih lanjut. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi senyawa dalam ekstrak maggot BSF yang berpotensi mengaktifkan mekanisme persinyalan antioksidan. Maggot BSF yang telah diberi pakan limbah pertanian diekstrak dengan metode maserasi menggunakan pelarut air, metanol, dan aseton. Analisis dengan liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) terdeteksi 40 senyawa kimia, yaitu 15 dari ekstrak air, 13 dari ekstrak metanol, dan 12 dari ekstrak aseton. Sebagian besar (90%) dari senyawa tersebut memiliki skor bioavailabilitas baik (= 0,55 atau lebih) dengan toksisitas relatif rendah (500 mg/Kg<LD50<5000 mg/Kg BB). Penambatan molekuler memprediksi 26 senyawa bioaktif berpotensi mengaktifkan mekanisme antioksidan di dalam sel via faktor transkripsi NRF2, lebih baik daripada aktivator NRF2 komersil. Senyawa terbaik adalah senyawa larut air dengan PubChem CID: 73775828. Senyawa ini mengikat protein Keap-1 (PDB ID: 6FFM) yang menghambat persinyalan NRF2 dengan energi bebas Gibbs (Î”G) = -6,08 Kkal/mol dan konstanta disosiasi (Kd) = 3,58 í— 10-5µM. Adapun penghambatan peradangan via NF-kappa B terbaik ditunjukkan oleh senyawa larut air verpacamide A yang mengikat enzim inhibitor NF-kappa B kinase (IKK2) (PDB ID: 4KIK)  dengan Î”G = -5,024 kkal/mol; Kd = 0,207 í— 103 µM. Potensi ini lebih baik dari yang ditunjukkan oleh aspirin. Dengan demikian, ekstrak maggot BSF merupakan sumber biofarmaka yang berpotensi mengaktifkan persinyalan antioksidan selular dan menghambat terjadinya inflamasi.
Habitat Utilization and Feeding Pattern of Avifauna in Goalpara College Campus, Goalpara, Assam, India
Authors: Borah Dhiraj Kumar , Das Jugabrat , Solanki Ghan Shyam
Published: January 2024

A study on habitat utilization and feeding pattern of avian diversity was carried out in Goalpara College campus of Goalpara district, Assam. A total of 44 species of birds belonging to 30 families were recorded and studied. Based on food type eaten, the birds were categorized into seven categories. Variation in number of species based on food type was tested and variation was found insignificant (p=2.22). However, insectivorous category was found to be dominating over other categories. The habitat selection of avian fauna of the campus was also analyzed, and the habitat type H-1 was found to be species rich (38.6%, 17 species) and H-4 type as species-poor habitat (13.6%, 6 species). The order of habitats in terms of species richness is H-1(38.6%, 17 species) > H-3 (27.3%, 12 species) > H-2 (20.5%, 9 species) > H-4 (13.6%, 6 species). The Shannon index for the recorded species showed highest diversity in the habitat type H-1 (H’=1.053) and least diversity in habitat type H-4 (H’=0.577). The study indicates that the college campus provide a suitable habitat for the birds species providing food materials, water, shelters, roosting, and nesting sites. Since birds play a vital role in the ecosystem as pollinators, seed dispersers and help in regeneration of flowering plants and thereby reforestation, therefore an attempt has been made to determine the avian diversity of the college campus with special reference to their habitat utilization and feeding pattern. This study highlights the role of modified habitats to maintain the urban biodiversity. This study will provide base line information on avifauna of Goalpara town which could be useful for management of their habitats.
Comparative Altitudinal Gradient Aspect on Natural Regeneration of Quercus leucotrichophora A. Camus in Renuka Ji Forest Division, Himachal Pradesh, India
Authors: Bhowmik Ahalee , Prakash Prem , Vempally Prashanth , Saklani Lalit Mohan
Published: January 2024

Quercus leucotrichophora forests are a repository for biological diversity, carbon, nutrient reserves, and multipurpose Himalayan tree species and crucial for sustaining rural livelihoods, controlling ecosystem services. As a result, their protection and sustainable usage in the future are essential to reduce the effects of climate change, as well as the biological and environmental stability of sensitive ecosystems in North-western Himalayan ecosystem. Hence the present investigation was carried out to document the natural regeneration status of Quercus leucotrichophora across different altitudinal gradients i.e., A1 (1200-1500 m), A2 (1500-1800 m) and A3 (1800-2100 m) above mean sea level (amsl) in Himachal Pradesh Forest ranges. Statistical procedures were used for collection of data, analyzation, and interpretation. The present study reveals that the decreasing trend of natural regeneration of Quercus leucotrichophora with altitude: A1 > A2 > A3 were recorded maximum at lower altitudinal gradient (1200-1500 m) (A1) and minimum at higher altitudinal gradient (1800-2100 m) (A3).
Morph-Cultural Variability among Different Isolates of Alternaria alternata Causing Leaf Spot of Ber (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk) in Eastern Uttar Pradesh
Authors: Kumar Deepak , Singh H.k. , Maurya M.k. , Patel Shubham
Published: January 2024

Alternaria alternata is one of the most important foliar fungi causing leaf spot of ber. Leaf spot diseased samples were collected from different districts of Uttar Pradesh. Six different isolates of A. alternata were obtained in pure culture and designated as Aa1, Aa2, Aa3, Aa4, Aa5 and Aa6. The results revealed that there is a greater variation among different isolates of A. alternata. The maximum mycelial growth after 10 DAI (days after incubation) was found in Aa2 (90.10 mm) followed Aa5 (88.36) and Aa6 (86.53). Colony characters like color varied as greenish (Aa1), dark olivaceous green (Aa2), brown blackish (Aa3 and Aa6), brownish green with black center (Aa5), Greenish brown with white center (Aa4) and growth was slow (Aa4 and Aa5), medium (Aa1 and Aa6) and fast (Aa2 and Aa3). Growth appearance varied from fluffy (Aa1, Aa4, Aa5 and Aa6) and compressed (Aa2 and Aa3) with margin regular (Aa2 and Aa4) or irregular margin (Aa1, Aa3, Aa5 and Aa6). Sporulation was recorded in all six isolates but very good sporulation was observed in Aa2, Aa4 and Aa5. Highest average conidial length was recorded in isolates Aa4 (38.88μm) followed by Aa3 (30.20μm). Highest average width was recorded in Aa5 (15.06μm) followed by Aa3 (14.04 μm). Maximum beak length was observed in Aa2 (17.28 µm). The number of septa also varied among isolates. Maximum number of transverse septa was found in Aa5 (4-5). Maximum number of longitudinal septa was found in Aa5 (2-4).
Impact of Frontline Demonstrations on Red Gram Yield, Economics and Yield Gap Analysis in Telangana
Authors: Narendar G. , Madhushekar B.R. , Kumar K. Avil , Goverdhan M.
Published: January 2024

The present investigation on red gram was conducted in different villages of Nalgonda and Yadadri Bhuvanagiri district of Telangana state during the kharif season (June-January) of 2018-19, 2019-20, and 2020-21 respectively. Total of 30 demonstrations was organized in farmer’s fields in the districts during the study period. The main objective of frontline demonstration is to increase the productivity, economics of red gram and to decrease the yield gap. Results revealed that the average red gram yield registered under the demonstration plot was 1517 kg ha-1 in comparison to 1397 kg ha-1 under farmer’s practice field with a percentage increase of 8.59. During the study period the average gross returns (86833 Rs ha-1), net returns (56145 Rs ha-1) and B: C ratio (2.83:1.0) was more in demonstration plot when compared to farmers practice (79945 Rs ha-1 gross returns, 48953 Rs ha-1 net returns and 2.59:1.0 B: C ratio respectively). Further, there was average increase of additional returns of Rs 12904 ha-1, Rs 1635 ha-1 and Rs 7036 ha-1 recorded in demonstrated technology during 2018-19, 2019-20 and 2020-21 respectively. Regarding the yield gap analysis, average extension gap of 120 kg ha-1, technology gap of 483 kg ha-1 and technology index of 24.15% was recorded. By adopting innovative approaches like large scale demonstrations, real demonstrations, the extension gap and technology gap could be reduced further for different farming systems to attain self-sufficiency in pulses thereby increase in farmers’ income.
Stability Analysis in Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) for Kernel Yield and its contributing traits
Authors: Gali Suresh , Reddy D. L. , Rajesh A. Prasanna , John K. , Sudhakar P. , Rao V. Srinivasa
Published: January 2024

A field experiment was carried out with twenty six lines across seasons namely, summer 2020, kharif 2020 and rabi 2020-21 to study G × E interaction. The ANOVA of Eberhart and Russell model revealed significant differences among genotypes for all traits which indicates the presence of substantial variation in the per se performance of all the 26 peanut genotypes. Significant differences due to environments were observed for all traits except for shelling percentage and palmitic acid content indicating that the environments in which the genotypes evaluated were quite variable. The environments + (genotypes × environments) interaction was also observed to be significant for all traits studied except for 100 seed weight and palmitic acid content indicating considerable interactions of genotypes with environments (seasons). Significant genotype × environment interactions were recorded for all traits except for days to 50% flowering, days to maturity and 100 seed weight which inferred that differential performance of peanut genotypes under diverse environments. Plant height, number of primary branches per plant, number of secondary branches per plant, number of mature pods per plant, pod yield per plant, kernel yield per plant, sound mature kernel per cent and 100 seed weight were recorded higher positive values of environmental index in kharif season indicating that kharif season was congenial for most of the yield contributing traits than summer and rabi seasons. Genotypes viz., ICGV 171334, ICGV 98432 and ICGV 99105 were observed to be stable across the seasons for high pod and kernel yield in conjunction with confectionary traits like 100 seed weight, protein content and oleic linoleic acid ratio.
Pemanfaatan Content Marketing dalam Membangun Brand Awareness pada UMKM Mybayleavess Cake Kota Sukabumi
Authors: Permana Zahra Putri , Rd. M. Noor Izzulhaq
Published: January 2024

Dalam menjalankan sebuah bisnis di era digital ini untuk menjangkau pelanggan dengan cepat dan luas membutuhkan strategi digital marketing salah satunya dengan content marketing melalui sosial media  untuk membangun brand awareness. Menurut data Kementrian Koperasi dan UKM Kontribusi UMKM terhadap perekonomian Indonesia ini meliputi kemampuan sebesar 97% dari total tenaga kerja yang ada. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan pemanfaatan content marketing  dalam membangun brand awareness pada UMKM Mybayleaves Cake yang berada di Kota Sukabumi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif dengan wawancara terstruktur. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan digital dengan menggunakan content marketing  dalam memasarkan produknya dapat memberikan feedback baik dan cukup untuk meningkatkan brand awareness pada UMKM Mybayleaves Cake dengan content marketing yang aesthetic dan unik.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Aplikasi Mobile JKN Bagi Peserta BPJS Kesehatan di Kabupaten Pekalongan
Authors: Zilah Ana , Adinugraha Hendri Hermawan
Published: January 2024

BPJS Kesehatan berkomitmen untuk memberikan layanan terbaik kepada masyarakat Indonesia, baik dalam hal kesehatan maupun informasi. BPJS Kesehatan terus beradaptasi dengan perkembangan teknologi saat ini. Terobosan BPJS Kesehatan menunjukkan hal ini. Salah satunya adalah peluncuran aplikasi mobile JKN dalam upaya meningkatkan layanan yang diberikan kepada peserta Kartu Indonesia Sehat (JKN-KIS). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat efektivitas penggunaan aplikasi Mobile JKN bagi peserta BPJS Kesehtan di Kabupaten Pekalongan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi Mobile JKN memang efektif membantu kebutuhan Masyarakat terkait layanan BPJS Kesehtan . Karena aplikasi ini menghemat dan memudahkan Masyarakat mengurus JKN - KIS  tanpa perlu ke kantor BPJS, masyarakat hanya perlu mengakses lewat ponsel saja.bisa di akses kapan saja dan di mana saja.
Persistence in Perturbed Contact Models in Continuum
Authors: Sergey P. , Elena Z.
Published: January 2024

Can a local disaster lead to extinction? We answer this question in this work. In the paper [19] we considered contact processes on locally compact metric spaces with state dependent birth and death rates and formulated suf- ﬁcient conditions on the rates that ensure the existence of invariant measures. One of the crucial conditions in [19] was the critical regime condition, which meant the existence of a balance between birth and death rates in average. In the present work, we reject the criticality condition and suppose that the bal- ance condition is violated. This implies that the evolution of the correlation functions of the contact model under consideration is determined by a nonlocal convolution type operator perturbed by a (negative) potential. We show that local peaks in mortality do not typically lead to extinction. We prove that a family of invariant measures exists even without the criticality condition and these measures can be described using the Feynman-Kac formula.
Mükemmeliyetçilik ile Sosyal Kaygı ve Kaçınma Arasındaki İlişkilerin İncelenmesi
Authors: Eskiili Barkan
Published: January 2024

Bu çalışmada erişkinlerin mükemmeliyetçilik ile sosyal kaygı ve kaçınma puanları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi; sosyal kaygı, kaçınma ve mükemmeliyetçilik puanlarının cinsiyet, gelir durumu ve doğum sırası değişkenleri açısından farkının incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın evrenini İstanbul’da yaşayan bireyler oluştururken örneklem grubunu İstanbul ilinde yaşayan 40 kişi oluşturmaktadır. Veri toplama aracı olarak Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Liebowitz Sosyal Fobi Belirtileri Ölçeği ve Çok Boyutlu Mükemmeliyetçilik Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Yapılan araştırma bulguları doğrultusunda kaygı, kaçınma, mükemmeliyetçilik puanlarının cinsiyet ve doğum sırası değişkenlerine göre anlamlı farkı bulunmazken; mükemmeliyetçilik puanı ile kaygı ve kaçınma puanları arasında anlamlı bir ilişki olmadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçları yorumlarken örneklem sınırlılığı dolayısıyla örneklemden elde edilen mükemmeliyetçilik puanlarının düşük olması, mükemmeliyetçiliğin ve kaygının çok boyutlu yapısı vd. nedenlerin göz önünde bulundurulması gerekmektedir. Elde edilen bulgular, alan yazında yer alan sonuçların kimi tarafından desteklenmekte; kimi tarafından ise desteklenmemektedir. Bu durum ilgili alan yazın incelenirken karıştırıcı değişkenlerin ve yordayıcıların dikkate alınması gerekliliğinin önemini ortaya koymaktadır.
Rusya’da Bürokrasi: Tarihsel Geçmişi ve Günümüzdeki Durumu
Authors: Özer Mehmet Akif , Ortaq Bakhtiar
Published: January 2024

Bu makalede Rusya’da bürokrasinin tarihi ve güncel durumu incelenmiştir. Öncelikle Rus bilim insanlarının bürokrasiyi inceleme konusundaki yaklaşımları ve teorileri tartışılarak makalenin temel vurgularına teorik bir zemin oluşturmak istenmiştir. Daha sonra bürokrasinin tarihsel gelişimi Çarlık Dönemi’ndeki kökenlerinden Vladimir Putin yönetimindeki mevcut şekline kadar yaşanan gelişmeler, değişimler ve dönüşümler eşliğinde değerlendirilmiştir. Ayrıca her dönemde bürokrasinin temel özellikleri vurgulanmış, süreç ve uygulamalar Rus ve Batılı teorisyenlerin bakış açılarındaki farklılıklar üzerinden analiz edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Sovyetler Birliği (SSCB) sonrası Rusya’da bürokrasinin temel özellikleri arasında; gücün merkezileşmesi, hiyerarşik yapı, yolsuzluğun yaygınlığı, şeffaflık ve hesap verebilirlik eksikliği, siyasi patronaj ve Sovyet döneminden kalma istikrardan ödün vermeme gibi hususlar yer almaktadır. Bu özellikleri anlamak, SSCB sonrası Rusya’da bürokrasinin işleyişini ve zorluklarını analiz etmek için oldukça önemlidir. SSCB’nin son dönemlerinde tüm dünya köklü bir sistem değişikliğine ve sonunda da dramatik çözülmelere tanıklık etmiştir. Gorbaçov’un uyguladığı reformlar, sosyoekonomik zorluklar ve milliyetçi hareketlerle birleşince bir zamanların süper gücünün dağılması kaçınılmaz olmuştur. Ancak SSCB’nin mirası, bugün Rusya üzerinden Avrasya’nın jeopolitik manzarasını şekillendirmeye devam etmektedir. Günümüzün Rusya yönetiminde verimliliğin, şeffaflığın ve hesap verebilirliğin sağlanması için bürokraside reforma olan ihtiyaç hâlâ çok fazladır ve toplumda da bu konuda iyileştirme çabalarının artırılmasına yönelik bir oydaşma vardır. Makalenin son kısmında Rus bürokrasisinin hâlâ bir değişim hâlinde olduğu ve gelecekteki gelişiminin, Batılılaşma çabalarının başarısı ve ülkenin siyasi istikrarı da dâhil olmak üzere bir dizi faktöre bağlı olduğu tezine vurgu yapılmıştır.
Ta dziwna różnica, zwana płciową
Authors: Szopa Katarzyna
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this article is to reflect on the way narratives are produced in contemporary feminism dominated by the paradigmatic split between feminist and queer theory. This results not only in the inability to produce new concepts revealing the common genealogies of feminism and queer, but also in an internal division within social movements. Meanwhile, French feminist theory from the 1970s provides evidence that the epistemological rupture thesis is untenable. Paradoxically, it is gender difference, based on and at the same time transcending the psychoanalytic model, that contains the queer potential capable of breaking this impasse. The discovery of this common heritage of feminism and queer could therefore abound in new alliances and solidarities, not only at the theoretical level. Keywords: French feminism, queer theory, gender difference, bisexuality
Queerowy life writing a dyspozycje krytyczne
Authors: Tosiek Antonina M.
Published: January 2024

This article attempts to analyze the contest diaries written by LGBTQ+ individuals published in the collection Cała siła, jaką czerpię na życie [All the Strength I Muster to Live] (2022) from the perspective of life-writing strategies, the production of auto/biographical subjectivity, and the specific positioning of the authors in relation to the poetics of the contest monograph. The published testimonies are set in the scheme of both literary and sociological traditions of Polish diary writing from the 1930s. The text also draws on the project of anxious reading by Astrid Rash, through which, in the process of critical reading, it becomes necessary to activate individual areas of “selective empathy” towards the stories about experiences of violence and marginalization contained in the diaries. Keywords: competitive diary writing, LGBTQ+, life writing, anxious reading
Pengendalian Persediaan Bahan Baku Pada CV. Sultan Jaya Raya dalam Menghadapi Fluktuasi Permintaan
Authors: Muhaemin Annisa Fitri , Janah Siti Sabira Azzahra , Skolastika Amanda Cinta S.H  , Ujang Suherman
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this article is to find out product inventory control at CV. Sultan Jaya Raya. As well as to find out the implementation of merchandise inventory management and find out the efforts made to anticipate merchandise losses at CV. Sultan Jaya Raya The type of research used is field research using a qualitative approach and the source of informants in this research is the owner of CV. Sultan Jaya Raya. The research results show that CV.Sultan Jaya Raya has implemented optimal inventory management. This can be seen from the special considerations made by the owner in providing merchandise to be marketed on weekdays. The owner only considers the needs of the community which is expected to increase in demand where the owner provides goods in greater quantities than usual. To place a reorder, the owner orders the goods directly from the manufacturer.
 
 
Abstrak
Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah mengetahui pengendalian persediaan produk pada CV. Sultan Jaya Raya. Serta untuk mengetahui penerapan manajemen persediaan barang dagangan dan mengetahui upaya yang dilakukan dalam mengantisipasi kerugian barang dagangan di CV. Sultan Jaya Raya Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian lapangan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan sebagai sumber informan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pemilik CV. Sultan Jaya Raya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa CV.Sultan Jaya Raya sudah menerapkan Manajemen persediaan secara optimal. hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari adanya pertimbangan khusus yang dilakukan pemilik dalam menyediakan barang dagangan yang akan dipasarkan pada hari-hari biasa. Pemilik hanya mempertimbangkan kebutuhan masyarakat yang diperkirakan akan meningkat permintaan di mana pemilik menyediakan barang dengan jumlah yang lebih banyak dari biasanya. Untuk melakukan pemesanan kembali, pemilik memesan barang langsung kepada produsen.
 
Kata Kunci: manajemen persediaan, perdagangan, CV
Study on International Students Anxiety and Related Factors Under COVID-19
Authors: Zeng Jing , Jin Xuanchen , Xie Zhenwen , Zeng Han , Lyu Jiayu , Ma Jun
Published: January 2024

To investigate the correlation between anxiety and related factors of international students in Wenzhou under the epidemic of COVID-19. International students from Wenzhou were selected as subjects. A self-made international student anxiety source questionnaire and anxiety self-assessment scale were used for research. Anxiety questionnaire for international students studying in Wenzhou under the outbreak of COVID – 19. Self-rating anxiety scale and Statistical methods were used in this research. Under the COVID-19 epidemic, the degree of anxiety of international students in Wenzhou is related to anxiety about getting infected by the virus, examination Stress, and difference in life standard were significant. Thus, intervention is essential.
Research on the four collaborative innovation mechanisms of industry-education integration based on the concept of community
Authors: Wang Yanwei , Jiang Yuhan , Tian Shuxue , Zheng Yu , Zhou Shihang , Cheng Shunhua
Published: January 2024

The concept of community is of great significance in guiding the innovation of the mechanism of industry-education integration, which can promote the integration of industry-education integration from "integration" to real "integration". We summarize the current situation of the development of industry-teaching integration mode through research, point out the "four deviations" in the development of industry-teaching integration, analyze the causes of deviations, and put forward the research strategy of "four synergistic" innovation mechanism for industry-teaching integration based on the concept of community, i.e., synergistic development of community planning It proposes the research strategy of "four synergies" innovation mechanism based on the concept of community, namely the synergy of community planning and development, the synergy of community governance concept, the synergy of community multi-party educating mechanism, and the synergy of community fusion effect system, so as to establish collaborative ties, build a new form of cooperation concepts, safeguard the docking of talent supply and demand, and enhance the effect of integration of industry and education.
Research on the well-off family education investment under the Policy of Double Reduction
Authors: Liu Xiaoyu
Published: January 2024

Chinese education is like a large competitive game in the past time, with a lot of over-step learning and pre-emptive education increasing the extra —curricular pressure on primary and secondary school students day by day.In 2021, the national "double reduction" policy was implemented, and in 2022, the "Family Education Promotion Law of the People's Republic of China" was introduced. With the combined effect of "one government, one law", the status and role of family education have become more prominent, so it is of great practical significance to understand the education investment behavior of Chinese families. Therefore, this study is a case study of three students and their families from different schools in Weifang, Shandong Province in China. Through semi-structured interviews, this paper discusses the educational investment of well-off families after the implementation of the double reduction policy. The results show that art-related learning content dominates the education expenditure of well-off families after the implementation of the double-reducing policy, while cultural tutoring decreases.  Becasue of (a)parents mainly want to cultivate their children's interests and hobbies or provide guidance for weak subjects; (b)the lack of understanding of the double reduction policy, leading to parents and students blindly follow the trend, increasing the pressure of students and parents' anxiety. This study focuses on the feelings of students and parents after the implementation of the double reduction policy, and attaches importance to the problems arising after the implementation of the policy. The findings are helpful to provide reference for future research on the educational investment of wealthy families after the implementation of the double reduction policy.
Factors Affecting Provision of Early Childhood Education in Pastoralist Community in Monduli District, Tanzania
Authors: Ulomi Elibariki M. , Mabagala Daphina L.
Published: January 2024

The provision of Early Childhood Education (ECE) in pastoralist community faces many challenges and poses questions over its quality and whether ECE objectives are met to children of this community. Those challenges cause majority of the school going age children not to access Early Childhood Education, and this impairs their education foundation and adulthood life. The study sought to explore factors affecting provision of early childhood education in pastoralist community in Monduli District, Tanzania. Descriptive survey research design using a sample of 88 respondents (parents, ECCE teacher and stakeholders) was used. Data collected using questionnaires and interviews schedules were analysed descriptively. The major findings were that, first, economic status of parents impairs their ability to assist children in receiving quality education. Second, socio-cultural factors affect children attendance to ECE classes hence children in pastoralist community are engaged in various social-cultural practices instead of going to schools. Third, most of ECE teachers in pastoralist community are not qualified; hence impact on effective teaching and learning strategies. The study therefore recommends that government should formulate an organ to monitor activities and quality of ECE provision in pastoralist community including coordinating training to ECE teachers and make follow up on the ECE curriculum implementation in the area. Provision of in-service training to teachers should be of mandatory because it equips teachers with teaching and learning strategies.
Effects of Interactive Homework Assignments on Parental Involvement in Homework and Public Primary Schools’ English Learning in Tanzania
Authors: Mbogo Prisca M.
Published: January 2024

The factors associated with students’ success in learning may have been addressed but the impact of parental involvement continues to be a significant issue. Some schools in Tanzania post poor learning achievement amid claims that the traditional homework used in Public Primary Schools limit parental involvement and thus parents become not supportive to their children’s’ learning. This paper aimed at evaluating the effects of weekly Interactive English homework on parental involvement in homework and pupils’ English learning. Standard five pupils (N = 100) with their parents and 02 teachers participated in the 08-week study. 02 classes completed IHA (Interactive Homework Assignments) with directions for family and parent involvement. Two classes completed Non-Interactive Homework (no family involvement directions). Parents in Interactive homework group reported significantly higher levels of involvement than did Non-Interactive Parents. Pupils in IHA who more regularly involved parents significantly improved their behavior and skills needed for successful learning than Non-IHA pupils. The findings of this study support the hypothesis that IHA enhances parental involvement in homework and pupils learning in English than did the Non-IHA.
TRENDS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ENROLMENT IN NIGERIA PYSCHOLOGICAL BASIS FOR GENDER DIFFERENTIATION
Authors: M. FAGBEMI, O.
Published: January 2024

Different studies have shown that girls achieve at a lower level than boys, especially in the science and technology oriented subjects; there are equally differentials in enrolment patterns between males and females at various levels of educational institutions. These goes on to career choices. This paper examines the psychological basis for gender differentiation in enrolment in the sciences and related areas.
Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio in Adult Patients with Anemia: A Hospital-Based Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Manandhar Nilu , Bhattarai Kushal , Bhandari Krishant
Published: January 2024

Background: Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, a well-defined marker of immunity, is raised in many conditions which are characterized by abnormal inflammatory and immunological responses. Anemia of chronic disease, the most prevalent type in hospitalized patients, is a dominant clinical picture in protracted stimulation of immunity. This study aimed to assess the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in adult participants with anemia and to compare of the ratio with non-anemic participants. Methods: In a cross-sectional study conducted in the Department of Clinical Physiology of Karnali Academy of Health Sciences, Teaching Hospital, Jumla, Karnali Province, Nepal, in the months of August, 2023, data on clinico-demographic variables were retrieved from the laboratory information system of hospital records of February–March, 2023. From the hematological parameters retrieved, the status of anemia and the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio were calculated. Results: After scrutiny of the laboratory records of 1421 adult patients, with 69.7% (N=990) female, the prevalence of anemia was 12.4% (N=176) and the median neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio was 2.21 (IQR: 1.41–3.75). The median neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio was significantly greater in the anemic participants among the overall (p<0.001) participants and across the subgroups of gender (p<0.001) and age (p<0.05). Conclusion: The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio was significantly greater in the adult anemic than in the non-anemic participants. To this end, further studies assessing the association of this ratio with the various clinical aspects of anemia, such as subtypes, severity, course, prognosis and treatment responses are needed.
The Influence of Profitability, Company Size, and Profit Persistence on Earning Response Coefficient
Authors: Aisyah Siti , Juardi
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Profitability, Firm Size, and Earnings Persistence on the Earning Response Coefficient. The sample used in this study is the consumer goods sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017- 2021, with a total sample of 16 companies that meet the sample criteria determined through the purposive sampling method. The independent variables of this study are profitability as proxied by the ratio of Return on Assers, firm size as measured by Natural Logarithms, and earnings persistence as measured by using the regression coefficient between earnings in the current period and earnings in the period that has passed. The dependent variable of this study is the Earning Response Coefficient as measured by Abnormal Return and several other stages. The results showed that : (1) Profitability has no significant positive effect on earning response coefficient, (2) the size of the company has a negative and significant effect on earning response coefficient, (3) Earnings persistence has a negative and significant effect on earning response coefficient.
The Influence Of Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, And Company Size On The Integrity Of Financial Reports
Authors: Santika Sindi , Kurniawan Elan
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Financial Statement Integrity on Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, and Company Size in Mining Sector Companies Listed on the IDX for the 2018-2021 Period. The population of this study includes all mining companies listed on the IDX for the 2018-2021 period. The sample was taken using the purposive sampling method. The independent variable in this study is Institutional Ownership which is measured by dividing the number of shares owned by the institution by the number of shares outstanding, Managerial ownership is measured by dividing the number of shares owned by Management by the number of shares outstanding, and Size The company is measured by multiplying Ln by the number of assets. The dependent variable in this study is the Integrity of Financial Statements as measured by the Accounting Conservatism method. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Institutional Ownership has a negative effect on the Integrity of Financial Statements. (2) Managerial ownership has no effect on the Integrity of Financial Statements. (3) Company size has a positive effect on the integrity of financial statements.
Analysis of the Effect of Liquidity, Inventory Variability on Profit Before Tax for FIFO & Average Inventory Accounting Methods
Authors: Maulida Aufa Fahmadia Jihan , Kurniawan Elan
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of liquidity inventory variability on profit before tax for the Fifo and average inventory method. The sample used in this study is a pharmaceutical company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the research period 2016-2020, which presents reports of financial statements that have been audited successively, with eight companies as research samples using the purposive sampling method. The results of research with discriminant analysis Liquidity have a significant effect on Profit Before Tax for the FIFO Inventory Method, and the average discriminant analysis of Inventory Variability has a substantial effect on Profit Before Tax for the FIFO Inventory Method and the average in the Pharmaceutical sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016 -2020.
Higher Education, Management Control and the Everyday Academic
Authors: Burns John , Jollands Stephen
Published: January 2024

This contribution to the Festskrift for Hanne Norreklit examines how the use of management controls by senior management of universities impacts on the everyday academic. This examination is rooted in two interrelated issues, being, first, what should the purpose of a university be and second, what should they look to contribute to society. To keep the analysis that follows manageable, England provides a representative setting due to these issues having been heavily debated there within recent decades. While these debates continue, market-orientated understandings have come to dominate, influencing the focus of successive governments and, in turn, the situated practices of universities. Specifically, this has changed the focus of senior managers, at universities, away from their traditional remit towards revenue generating activities. Key to their efforts is the understanding that external impressions of their university, as provided by, for example, rankings, will affect financial performance. This results in senior management increasingly managing for the rankings and other such external signifiers. In so doing, they have progressively introduced management control regimes that focus the organisation’s activities onto the external signifiers. However, as senior managements’ performance, and thereby rewards, has become increasingly linked to the external signifiers, their focus has narrowed only to the output metrics of the management controls they have put into place. Hence, they become wilfully ignorant of the wider impact these management controls have, and the pressure cooker situation this creates for many everyday academics. While this outcome has been well documented in the extant literature, this article adds, through the analysis of exemplars, how this is resulting in the grimmest of situations, with dire consequences. As part of noting that this could, and should, be different, speculation is raised over whether other management controls may act as release valves to this pressure cooker situation.
Verdslige genstande i et sakralt landskab
Authors: Lerke Line , Grundvad Lars
Published: January 2024

Secular artefacts in a sacral landscapeTextile production at a Pre-Roman/Early Roman Iron Age place of assembly

The locality of Stavsager Høj, situated north of the village of Fæsted in southern Jutland, was discovered during metal detector surveys in 2018. In addition to numerous metal finds and magnificent artefacts, the locality also offered an insight to more mundane materials: spindle whorls made from reused potsherds. These recycled artefacts are the primary focus of this article, which illuminates textile production around a pre-Christian assembly site. Four vase-shaped bronze spindle whorls are also presented and analysed together with the reused potsherds to examine the character of the local textile craft. Overall, they testify to a versatile production of textiles within the multi-phased settlement. The debate surrounding repurposed potsherds and their use as spindle whorls is also discussed. A further perspective on textile tools is provided by two tangible textile remains: a textile imprint on a fragment of pottery and a piece of preserved textile on a bronze chape. These support the diverse and broad production span demonstrated by the tools and provide an insight to a textile craft that included the production of both fine, lightweight cloth and coarser fabrics. Though the number of textile tools found at Stavsager Høj is rather modest, they do illuminate the textile craft in a landscape of an elitist and sacral character.
‘Odin fra Lejre’ i rustning
Authors: Wiuff Kristensen Nikolaj
Published: January 2024

‘Odin fra Lejre’ in armourA new interpretation of an iconic silver figurine from the Viking Age

The little silver figurine ‘Odin from Lejre’ (fig. 1) has been the subject of vigorous debate, especially as to whether it is wearing a dress. In this article it is discussed in the light of Viking Age and medieval parallels: other small figurines, chess pieces and depictions of men on thrones and wearing armour. On this basis, ‘Odin from Lejre’ is interpreted as depicting the god in full armour and wearing a helmet (parallels: figs. 2 & 4). He has bushy eyebrows and a moustache and is wearing a ring around his neckand chainmail beneath his cloak. He is sitting on a throne with two ravens on the armrests and is flanked by wolves. All of these characteristics can be linked to Odin via his various names and the mythology surrounding him as the supreme (war) god (fig. 10): Odin has names associated with a helmet, bushy eyebrows, a missing eye, a moustache and the wearing of a cloak. He has two ravens (Huginn and Muninn), two wolves (Geri and Freki), a ring (Draupnir) and a throne (Hlidskjalf). Odin is described as wearing a (golden) helmet and chainmail. Considering all of Odin’s names, it is argued that as many as possible have been incorporated into the little figurine (it is only 1.75 cm tall).The figurine is interpreted as wearing male garments covering the legs (parallels: fig. 5a-c), following European elite fashion. Such garments would have been an obvious choice when the Lejre elite wished to depict the ultimate god. Ulla Mannering has argued that long garments were female characteristics, but when ‘Odin from Lejre’ is compared to depictions of emperors and kings on thrones, it is obvious that high-ranking men could also wear these (see figs. 6, 7a-d & fig. 9a-c). The ornamental sash hanging across the figurine’s long garments has parallels on Ottonian depictions of emperors (fig. 9a-d). While parallels to chainmail are evident on several depictions of warriors (see fig. 3) and on other small figurines (see fig. 4). The combination of armour and long garments is seen on members of the Byzantine cavalry (fig. 8). The most likely interpretation of the function of the figurine is as part of a völva’s staff. Odin has a name meaning Staff-wielder, Sorcerer, and Odin in full armour would be a fitting motif if the staff was used in some way in war-seiðr (-sorcery). The staff found at Fyrkat and the four examples from Birka are from fortified sites and the Ladby staff was placed in a warship, similarly a military context; these staffs could therefore also have had a similar purpose. If this interpretation is correct, it tells us about how Odin was worshipped at Lejre, as a god of war.
Anmeldelser 2022
Authors: Arkæologisk Selskab Jysk
Published: January 2024

Hans Browall: Stenålder vid Tåkern(Uffe Rasmussen)

Frands Herschend: The pre-Carolingian Iron Age in South Scandinavia.Social stratification and Narrative(Mads Dengsø Jessen)

Rasmus Birch Iversen, Stine Vestergaard Laursen & Nina Helt Nielsen (red.): Døden i Centrum – Yngre jernalders gravfund i Region Midtjylland(Torben Trier Christiansen)

Xenia Pauli Jensen (red.): Smedens rum 2 og 3(Martin Winther Olesen)

Hans Krongaard Kristensen: Asmild Kirke og Kloster(Jes Wienberg)

Rena Maguire: Irish Late Iron Age Equestrian Equipment in its Insular and Continental Context(Xenia Pauli Jensen)

Eigil Nikolaisen, Peter Birch & Per Nielsen (red.): Under Harjas fane. Arkæologi af hjertens lyst(Jens Jeppesen)

Jonas Monié Nordin: The Scandinavian Early Modern World. A Global Historical Archaeology(Jes Wienberg)

Anne Pedersen & Merethe Schifter Bagge (red.): Horse and rider in the Late Viking Age – Equestrian burial in perspective(Sara Heil Jensen)

Sven Rosborn (med bidrag af Tomas Sielski): Vikingakungens guldskatt. Om upptäckten av ett unikt manuskript, kung Harald Blåtands grav och placeringen av fästet Jomsborg(Jes Wienberg)

Ingunn Marit Røstad: The Language of Jewellery. Dress-accesories and Negotiations of Identity in Scandinavia, c. AD 400-650/700(Katrine Balsgaard Juul)

Tobias Torfing: Northern Networks. An Analysis of Three Neolithic Enclosures from the Jutland Peninsula(Torsten Madsen)
Hovedstadsmetropolens ustyrlige sygehussektor
Authors: Bro Henning
Published: January 2024

Hovedstadsmetropolens ustyrlige sygehussektor
Daginstitutioner i Hovedstadsmetropolen indtil 1974
Authors: Skjøt-Pedersen Lise
Published: January 2024

Daginstitutioner i Hovedstadsmetropolen indtil 1974
Espacios de disidencia: producción, circulación e importación de traducciones censuradas en el tardofranquismo
Authors: Monzón Sofía
Published: January 2024

Este artículo analiza la importación y circulación de traducciones durante el tardofranquismo, enfocándose en la recepción de obras de Henry Miller y Anaïs Nin a través de los expedientes de importación y censura de libros del Archivo General de la Administración. Se estudian los procesos textuales en diferentes traducciones por medio de la correspondencia entre agentes involucrados en la producción de dichas traducciones al español y al catalán. El objetivo es arrojar luz sobre las relaciones editoriales que se dieron durante el franquismo con el exterior al importar literatura extranjera, especialmente obras traducidas al español en otras partes del mundo hispánico en contraste con obras editadas en la Península.
Temática trans* en la pantalla actual: La Veneno, de Javier Ambrossi y Javier Calvo, Una mujer fantástica, de Sebastián Lelio
Authors: Ingenschay Dieter
Published: January 2024

La exitosa serie de televisión española La Veneno (dir. J. Ambrossi/ J. Calvo, Atresplayer, a partir de marzo de 2020) narra la vida de la prostituta transexual Cristina Ortiz («La Veneno») y paralelamente la transición de la periodista Valeria Vegas, que también escribió la «autobiografía» de la Veneno. Por un lado, la serie confirma los prejuicios y estereotipos heteronormativos sobre las mujeres trans*; por otro, ha promovido decisivamente la visibilidad de la comunidad trans* en un momento políticamente crucial del desarrollo social. Algunxs criticxs (como Elizabeth Duval) han señalado y descrito este dilema. Con la figura de Valeria, aparece un tipo diferente y moderno de mujer trans*. La premiada película de S. Lelio, Una mujer fantástica (Chile, 2017) demuestra que la representación de las mujeres trans* en la pantalla también puede evitar por completo los estereotipos tradicionales.