bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Literatur Review: Pengaruh Pendapatan Daerah Terhadap Kinerja dan Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah
Authors: Rahman Abdul , Altin Darus
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of regional income (PAD, transfer funds, and other legal regional income) on regional financial performance and regional financial independence. This research uses the type of research with the Literature Review method, taking 30 articles from nationally accredited journals through Google Scholar. The results of the study concluded that PAD simultaneously has a positive and significant effect on regional financial performance and on regional financial independence, but partially its effect on regional financial performance and financial independence is influenced by the elements studied. Transfer funds simultaneously have a significant negative effect on financial performance and on regional financial independence, as well as partially the effect on financial performance and regional financial independence is influenced by the elements studied. There are no researchers who make Other Legitimate Regional Revenues as research variables in the selected articles, so the effect on financial performance and on regional financial independence cannot be concluded.  

 

ABSTRAK

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pendapatan Daerah (PAD, Dana Transfer, dan Lain-lain Pendapatan Daerah yang Sah) terhadap kinerja keuangan daerah dan kemandirian keuangan daerah. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian dengan metode Literatur Reviu, mengambil 30 artikel dari jurnal terakreditasi nasional melalui Google Scholar. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa PAD secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan daerah maupun terhadap kemandirian keuangan daerah, namun secara parsial pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja keuangan dan kemandirian keuangan daerah dipengaruhi oleh elemen yang diteliti. Dana transfer secara simultan berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan maupun terhadap kemandirian keuangan daerah, demikian juga secara parsial pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja keuangan dan kemandirian keuangan daerah dipengaruhi oleh elemen yang diteliti. Tidak adanya peneliti yang menjadikan Lain-lain Pendapatan Daerah yang Sah sebagai variabel penelitian pada artikel yang dipilih maka pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja keuangan maupun terhadap kemandirian keuangan daerah tidak dapat disimpulkan.
Peran Social Media Marketing dan Marketing Mix Berpengaruh Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Produk Corkcicle Melalui Brand Image
Authors: Kirana Saradha , Madiawati Putu Nina
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of social media marketing, marketing mix, consumer buying interest, brand image on Corkcicle products, to determine the direct effect of social media marketing, marketing mix on consumer buying interest in Corkcicle products, to determine the direct effect of consumer buying interest on brand image. on Corkcicle products, knowing the direct effect of social media marketing, marketing mix on brand image on Corkcicle products, knowing the effect of social media marketing on brand image through consumer buying interest in Corkcicle products and knowing the effect of marketing mix on brand image through consumer buying interest in Corkcicle products. The research method used is descriptive using a quantitative method involving 100 respondents who know Corkcicle products. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling. Respondent data was processed using the PLS-SEM analysis technique assisted by the SmartPLS application. The results of this study include social media marketing variables with a score of 81.27% included in the good category, marketing mix variables with a score of 79.2% included in the good category, purchase intention variable with a score of 77.3% included in the good category and brand image with a score 76.57%.

 

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh social media marketing, marketing mix, minat beli konsumen, brand image pada produk Corkcicle, hal ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh langsung social media marketing, marketing mix terhadap minat beli konsumen pada produk Corkcicle, untuk mengetahui pengaruh langsung minat beli konsumen terhadap brand image pada produk Corkcicle, mengetahui pengaruh langsung social media marketing, marketing mix terhadap brand image pada produk Corkcicle, mengetahui pengaruh social media marketing terhadap brand image melalui minat beli konsumen pada produk Corkcicle dan mengetahui pengaruh marketing mix terhadap brand image melalui minat beli konsumen terhadap produk Corkcycle. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan melibatkan 100 responden yang mengetahui produk Corkcicle. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah non-probability sampling dengan purposive sampling. Data responden diolah menggunakan teknik analisis SmartPLS dibantu dengan aplikasi SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian ini meliputi variabel social media marketing dengan skor 81,27% termasuk dalam kategori baik, variabel marketing mix dengan skor 79,2% termasuk dalam kategori baik, variabel niat beli dengan skor 77,3% termasuk dalam kategori baik. kategori dan brand image dengan skor 76,57%.
Pertumbuhan Laba Perusahaan Farmasi Tinjauan Rasio Keuangan
Authors: Sulistianingsih Henny , Adzani Putri Nabila
Published: May 2023

This research aims to determine the effect of financial ratios on profit growth in pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2016-2020 period. Samples obtained according to the criteria using purposive sampling method were 9 pharmaceutical companies. This type of quantitative research with descriptive approach method. Data analysis technique using PLS. The results of the research on the liquidity ratio and activity ratio have a significant effect on profit growth

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh rasio keuangan terhadap pertumbuhan laba pada perusahaan farmasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2016-2020. Sampel diperoleh sesuai dengan kriteria dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling adalah 9 perusahaan farmasi. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik analisis data menggunakan PLS. Hasil penelitian rasio likuiditas dan rasio aktifitas berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan laba.
Kajian Sektor Unggulan Kota Padang di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Menggunakan Metode Location Quotient
Authors: Rosa Yenni Del , Yendra Nofri
Published: May 2023

The purpose of the study was to identify the leading sectors as the leading sector in the city of Padang, the capital city of West Sumatra province, using the Location Quotient (LQ) method. The research data is in the form of secondary data, the type of ratio data, namely the GDP of the city of Padang in 2017-2021 according to the field of business (sector) based on the 2010 ADHB base year. The research population is 12 districts and 7 cities in the province of West Sumatra and the sample is the city of Padang determined by the purposive sampling technique. Processing and analyzing data using quantitative descriptive statistics.  Based on the LQ analysis, the city of Padang in 2021 has 11 categories of business fields as its leading sectors as follows: 1) processing industry, 2) water supply, waste management and recycling, 3) transportation and warehousing, 4) information and communication, 5) services finance and insurance, 6) real estate, 7) corporate services, 8) government administration, defense and social security, 9) education services, 10) health services and social activities, 11) other services. Of the 11 categories of business fields, the company service sector has the highest LQ value as the leading sector with the largest contribution to GRDP.

 

ABSTRAK

         Tujuan penelitian identifikasi sektor-sektor unggulan sebagai leading sector kota Padang ibu kota provinsi Sumatera Barat menggunakan metode Location Quotient (LQ).  Data  penelitian  berupa data sekunder jenis data rasio yakni PDB kota Padang tahun 2017 – 2021 menurut lapangan usaha (sektor) berdasarkan  ADHB tahun dasar 2010. Populasi penelitian 12 kabupaten dan 7 kota di provinsi Sumatera Barat serta sampelnya kota Padang ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sanpling. Pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif kuantitatif. Berdasarkan analisis LQ kota Padang tahun 2021 mempunyai 11 kategori lapangan usaha sebagai sektor unggulannya sebagai berikut :  1) industri pengolahan, 2) pengadaan air, pengelolaan sampah limbah dan daur ulang, 3) transportasi dan pergudangan, 4) informasi dan komunikasi, 5) jasa keuangan dan asuransi, 6) real estate, 7) jasa perusahaan, 8) administrasi pemerintahan,  pertahanan dan  jaminan sosial, 9) jasa pendidikan, 10) jasa kesehatan dan kegiatan sosial, 11) jasa lainnya.  Dari 11 kategori lapangan usaha tersebut sektor jasa perusahaan mempunyai nilai LQ paling tinggi sebagai sektor unggulan yang paling besar kontribusinya terhadap PDRB.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja Dan Stres Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Budiman Swalayan Pondok
Authors: Safni Nelvira , Chairoel Lucy , Hastini Lasty Yossi , Yan Fitri Mellyna Eka
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of work discipline and work stress on employee performance at Budiman Swalayan Pondok. Performance is the result of work carried out by company employees. Work discipline is the attitude of respect and obedience of every employee to the regulations set by the company. While work stress is a condition where employees feel pressured at work. The object of this research was carried out at Budiman Swalayan Pondok. The population and samples used in this study were 53 people with the sampling technique using the saturated sample technique. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with data processing using the SPSS program. The data analysis technique used in this study is based on multiple linear regression analysis. The results obtained based on the partial test show that the variables of work discipline and work stress have no effect on employee performance, and the simultaneous significant test results show that work discipline and work stress together have no effect on employee performance at Budiman Swalayan Pondok. In accordance with the results of an interview with HRD Budiman Swalayan on August 30, 2022, the performance of employees at Budiman Swalayan is considered good. This is because employees carry out company rules well and a good employee recruitment process.

 

ABSTRAK

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh disiplin kerja dan stres kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di Budiman Swalayan Pondok. Kinerja merupakan hasil kerja yang dilaksanakan oleh karyawan perusahaan. Disiplin kerja adalah sikap hormat dan patuh setiap karyawan terhadap peraturan yang ditetapkan perusahaan. Sedangkan stres kerja adalah suatu kondisi dimana karyawan memiliki perasaan tertekan dalam bekerja. Objek penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Budiman Swalayan Pondok. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Populasi dan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 53 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak adanya pengaruh disiplin kerja dan stress kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di Budiman Swalayan Padang baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Hal ini dikarenakan karyawan mematuhi aturan perusahaan serta proses perekrutan karyawan yang baik didukung dengan religius
Perilaku Belanja Webrooming Intention Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Dharma Andalas
Authors: Abdilla Mohammad , Idwar Idwar
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of perceived usefullness of online search, perceived ease of online search, need for touch, sales staff assistance, socialization on the webrooming intention of FEB Dharma Andalas University students. The research sample consisted of 292 people using the Slovin formula. Primary data was collected using a non-probability sampling technique using a Likert scale questionnaire. All the results of the instrument test and the classical assumption test complied in order to obtain the equation Y = 0.028 + 0.095X1 - 0.291X2 + 0.406X3 + 0.486X4 + 0.156X5 + e. The results of partial hypothesis testing show perceived usefullness of online search, perceived easy of online search, need for touch, sales staff assistance have a significant positive effect on webrooming intention of FEB students at Dharma Andalas University except socialization has a significant negative effect on webrooming intention. Correlation of perceived usefullness of online search, perceived ease of online search, need for touch, sales staff assistance, socialization with high webrooming intention 0.915. Perceived usefullness of online search, perceived ease of online search, need for touch, sales staff assistance, socialization is able to explain the webrooming intention of undergraduate students of Management FEB Dharma Andalas University by 0.835 while the remaining 0.165 is explained by other variables not included in the research model.

 

ABSTRAK

 Tujuan penelitian  ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh perceived usefullness of online search, perceived easy of online search, need for touch, sales staff assistance, socialization, terhadap webrooming intention mahasiswa FEB Universitas Dharma Andalas. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 292 orang menggunakan rumus Slovin. Data primer dikumpulkan dengan teknik non probability sampling  menggunakan  angket skala Likert. Semua hasil uji instrumen dan uji asumsi klasik   memenuhi sehingga didapat  persamaan  Y =  0,028 + 0,095X1 - 0.291X2  + 0.406X3 + 0,486X4 + 0,156X5  + e.  Hasil pengujian hipotesis secara parsial  menunjukkan perceived usefullness of online search, perceived easy of online search, need for touch, sales staff assistance berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap webrooming intention   mahasiswa   FEB Universitas Dharma Andalas kecuali socialization berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap webrooming intention.   Korelasi   perceived usefullness of online search, perceived easy of online search, need for touch, sales staff assistance, socialization dengan webrooming intention tinggi 0,915. Perceived usefullness of online search, perceived easy of online search, need for touch, sales staff assistance, socialization mampu menjelaskan webrooming intention  mahasiswa prodi S1 Manajemen  FEB Universitas Dharma Andalas sebesar 0,835 sedangkan sisanya 0,165 dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak termasuk ke dalam model penelitian
Logic of Nature Seen in Particle Properties, in the Rise of the Universe and Consequences for the Structure of Complex Systems
Authors:   HOFF, Brockmullerstr. 11, D-52428 Julich, Germany, Morsch Hans-Peter
Published: May 2023

To push realistic learning processes and simulations to extremes far beyond present artificial intelligence, they must be conform with nature and have to follow mathematical logic. To see in full strength the logic structure of nature, the study of basic systems - as hadrons and leptons - is best suited, because ambiguities due a large complexity are reduced to a minimum. To describe such systems, a new quantum theory has been derived recently, in which in addition to the usual treatment of fermions bosons are considered also to fulfill energy and momentum conservation explicitly. With negative binding energies of fermions and positive ones of bosons, the total energy is zero, giving rise to a quantitative description of hadron and lepton properties with uncertainties < 1/1000. In addition, this formalism provides a mechanism, by which particles could be created out of the vacuum, indicating that the universe emerged out of nothing (the vacuum). This leads finally to a realistic view of the cosmic evolution. Further, the present theory can be taken as basis for the description of complex systems in gravity, heavy atoms, molecules, materials and even biological structures.
The Critical Review of the Efficacy of the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Process as A Tool Intended to Protect the Environment from Construction/ Development's Hazards
Authors:   PhD Researcher, Reader/ Associate Professor, Nadir Hafiz Muhammad , Ahmed Ash ,   Civil Engineering Group, School of Built Environment & Engineering, Leeds Beckett University, Civic Quarter Northern Terrace Leeds, LS2 8AG, UK
Published: May 2023

The developed countries have been doing extraordinary marvels in science, technology and construction with a desire to tame nature coherently. This domination desire has negatively/ irreversibly impacted the environment. However, after generating enormous challenges to nature through uncontrolled developments, the developed countries started endeavouring to save the environment from the devastating impacts of construction projects at the end of the 20th century by incorporating the environmental impact assessment (EIA). EIA is the process of identifying, evaluating, and mitigating development projects' damaging environmental and social effects. In the last 25 years, EIA has developed into a mature system and is an effective tool for assessing, minimising and mitigating severe impacts of development projects on the environment. EIA is only an assessment tool to ascertain the damaging effects of projects on the environment and alternative proposals for their mitigation; however, the final decision rests with political authorities who may consider the EIA report or turn it down in the name of better interests of society/country. Unfortunately, EIA has not proved to be a fully effective process as the developed countries are still undertaking unobstructed/ unopposed mega development projects best conforming to their better interests, and developing countries are still far behind in the apprehension of the necessity of EIA. However, with the UN, USA and EU efforts, more than 120 countries have pledged to exercise EIA to assess development projects before their commencement. In this study, an endeavour has been made to review the necessity/ objectives of EIA, its historical evolutionary process, internationally recognised legal obligations, the stages of the EIA process based on the nature of projects, constraints/ pros and cons of the implementation of EIA process and efficacy of EIA as an intended tool to save the environment from the hazards of mega projects duly supported by three case studies of international projects in USA, Sweden and Pakistan.
Implementation of Elliptic Curve Digital Signatures in Blockchain for Management of Certificates in Higher Education
Authors:   SEE University, Tetovo, North Macedonia, Kosovo, Kabashi Faton , Snopçe Halili ,   SEE University, Tetovo, North Macedonia, Kosovo
Published: May 2023

The implementation of Elliptic Curve Digital Signatures (ECDSA) in blockchain technology for certificate management in Higher Education is a promising solution that has the potential to revolutionize the way that certificates are managed and verified. The use of blockchain technology provides a decentralized and tamper-proof system that can be accessed by authorized parties from anywhere in the world. By utilizing blockchain technology, academic institutions can ensure the integrity and immutability of student certificates, minimizing the risk of fraud and forgery. The use of ECDS further strengthens the security of these certificates by offering a more efficient and secure method of digital signing. Additionally, blockchain technology can enable the creation of smart contracts that automate the process of issuing and verifying certificates, increasing efficiency and reducing administrative costs. Overall, the implementation of ECDS in blockchain technology has the potential to revolutionize the way academic institutions manage and verify student certificates, providing a reliable and trustworthy solution for the growing demand for digital credentials.
Ambulatory Outcomes of Traumatic Cauda Equina Syndrome and Conus Medullaris Syndrome: A Systematic Review
Authors:   1 Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Chen Jing , Prasanna Kappaganthu Venkatesh ,   Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Changi General Hospital, Singapore
Published: May 2023

Background: The ambulatory outcomes in traumatic conus medullaris syndrome (CMS) and cauda equina syndrome (CES) are important yet under-described. Objective: This review aimed to determine the ambulatory outcomes of patients with traumatic CMS and CES, and to identify the clinical factors affecting these outcomes. Methods: PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL, and Cochrane databases were searched from database inception to August 2021. The searches were limited to articles in English language, human studies, and adult populations. Abstracts, letters, commentaries, editorials, conference posters, case series, case reports, and pilot studies were excluded. Two independent reviewers screened the studies, extracted relevant data regarding the ambulatory outcomes, and evaluated the risk of bias using the Joanna Briggs Institute critical appraisal checklist. If consensus could not be reached, a third reviewer arbitrated. Results: Three articles with a total of 993 participants were analysed. The risk of bias was moderate in two studies and low in one study. The descriptions of ambulatory outcomes were heterogeneous. 111 out of 214 (52%) of the patients with traumatic CES achieved independent walking after rehabilitation. Data regarding walking ability in patients with traumatic CMS were lacking. Improvements in lower limb strength and functional mobility were similar in patients with traumatic CES and those with traumatic CMS. Early rehabilitation, less severe injuries, and lower neurological injury levels are associated with more favourable ambulatory outcomes. In view of the heterogeneity of ambulatory outcomes in the included studies, meta-analysis was not conducted. Conclusions: The ambulatory outcomes of patients with traumatic CMS and CES were heterogeneous with more data available for CES. There is no evidence to suggest that traumatic CMS survivors have worsened motor and mobility prognoses than survivors with traumatic CES.
Atypical Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia: A Case Report
Authors:   Head of Department of Rehabilitation, Muscatello Hospital, Augusta, Sicily, Italy, S Boccaccio
Published: May 2023

Glossopharyngeal neuralgia is a rare condition that occurs far less than other cranial neuralgias, such as trigeminal neuralgia. Glossopharyngeal neuralgia, due to its location, diagnosis is often difficult. Numerous diagnoses contribute to the differential, especially, when the patient arrives with acute facial pain. Our patient arrived in our rehabilitation department suffering from atypical neck and facial pain.
PENGARUH STRES KERJA LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN PELATIHAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT.MARS SYMBIOSCIENCE INDONESIA MAKASSAR
Authors: Haslindah Andi , Hakim Hakim , Musfirmansyah Musfirmansyah , Rahman Ilham
Published: May 2023

Untuk Penelitian ini di lakukan sebagai pengulas mengenai berbagai hal yang berhubungan dengan pengaruh stres kerja, lingkungan kerja, dan pelatihan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Mars indonesia makassar khususnya di bagian produksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan sebagai berikut(1)Untuk mengetahui apakah  variabel stres kerja(X1) berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan.(2)Untuk mengetahui apakah variabel lingkungan kerja(X2) berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan.(3)Untuk mengetahui apakah variabel pelatihan(X3)yang dilakukan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja(X4)karyawan,dengan menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang aman,stres kerja yang dialami oleh karyawan dapat berkurang. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Kemudian Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 50 orang karyawan khususnya bagian produksi dari PT.Mars indonesia. Metode pengumpulan datanya dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan menganlisis data
Mesenchymal stem cells have a crucial role in liver fibrosis treatment: An overview
Authors: Sarkar Diptendu , Ahamed Sk Murtaj
Published: May 2023

Liver fibrosis is a wound-healing process where ECM accumulation occurs in the liver. It mainly occurs by inducing a variety of hepatotoxic agents, lipid decomposition, drugs, alcohol consumption, viruses, and autoimmune reactions. Among various processes, liver transplantation is the best way of treatment for patients in critical conditions. This transplantation process has various limitations. So, another mechanism is discovered, the name is cell-based therapy. Cell therapy using stem cells (from various sources) is an alternative approach for treating liver fibrosis. Transplanted mesenchymal stem cells could be a replacement for damaged hepatocytes. And it has the capacity to induce apoptosis of activated hepatocyte cells. This present review will go to balance the latest discoveries about mesenchymal stem cell-based therapies to treat liver fibrosis. All discoveries are in vivo experimentally proved and all studies with pre-clinical and clinical trials. Several studies suggest, in the world, that liver disease accounts for about 3-4% of death mesenchymal stem cells have the ability to reduce liver fibrosis and recover liver function.
Effect of titanium dioxide nanoparticles on the polysaccharides of Rhizobium isolates
Authors: Al-Hayani Hanya Khalid , Abdulazeez Alhamd Omar
Published: May 2023

This study included testing the production of Rhizobia isolates for external polysaccharides, and the isolates showed mixed results among them, as some isolates outperformed others in the rate of production, and also tested the effect of titanium dioxide on the production of exopolysaccharides for Rhizobia isolates, and the results showed that nanomaterials have an effect There was a significant increase in the rate of production of exopolysaccharide, while the higher the concentration, the rate of production decreased significantly. The size and shape of the nanoparticles were diagnosed using SEM examination and visible spectroscopy to ensure that the nanoparticles of dioxide are within the nanoscales.
Online Extensive Reading: A Friend or Foe
Authors: UCAÇELİK Mevlüdiye , ŞAHAN Ahmet
Published: May 2023

The study looked into the perceptions of EFL instructors working at schools of foreign languages at various universities throughout Turkey in order to better understand the effects of Online Extensive Reading (OER) on language learning and the difficulties regarding its implementation. A mixed-type descriptive study design was used to achieve the aim of the study, and the data were collected through semi-structured interviews and an online questionnaire. The questionnaire was completed by 181 EFL instructors, and 10 of them took part in the interviews. The quantitative data analysis was performed via SPSS.23 and frequencies and percentages were calculated. The qualitative data analysis which resulted in the formation of various themes and codes was carried out via MAXQDA. The results revealed that while the instructors held favourable perceptions towards the effects of OER on language learning including its benefits on reading, writing, and vocabulary, they were worried about certain difficulties including hectic schedules, student motivation, school curriculums, exams, and their technical expertise. Overall, it was concluded that despite the instructors' favourable perceptions of OER, it is not a practice that is frequently used in higher education in Turkey due to the instructors' lack of knowledge of OER and the difficulties they mentioned.
APRENDER NOÇÕES DE ESTATÍSTICA NO CONTEXTO ESCOLAR: UMA PROPOSTA DE APRENDIZAGEM ATRAVÉS DE PROJETO ESCOLAR NOS 9 ANOS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Gomes dos Santos Allan , de Lima Medeiros Neta Rosa
Published: May 2023

Este artigo mostra uma reflexão de como trabalhar com projetos e proporciona um relato da experiência vivenciada através de um projeto escolar aplicado de forma prática com o propósito de transpor a teoria dos conteúdos de sala de aula para aplicação na aprendizagem da realidade escolar. O referido projeto trata de uma atividade prática com duas turmas do 9º ano do ensino fundamental de uma escola pública municipal na cidade de Maceió-AL, Brasil, envolvendo noções básicas da estatística na disciplina da matemática. Portanto, o objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar o desenvolvimento, com seus resultados, da implementação deste projeto na escola. O enfoque metodológico aplicado neste relato de experiência foi de cunho descritivo, através de uma pesquisa de campo com o uso do instrumento de pesquisa questionário fechado e caracterizado pela observação e participação dos alunos. Os resultados mostraram que nosso objeto de relato ao “tratar a teoria na prática de aprendizagem” criou um ambiente mais motivador para os alunos envolvidos, aumentou da autoestima e empatia com a disciplina, permitiu a verificação da aplicação entre teoria e prática e melhorou seus desempenhos escolares com a criação de um ambiente colaborativo de construção, observação e conhecimento de noções específicas tratadas em conteúdos específicos de sala de aula sobre a estatística. Além disso, revelou-se uma grande superação e dedicação dos alunos em amenizar todos os desafios encontrados, tornando-os protagonistas de seus conhecimentos.
Investigation of Methylation Levels in OPRK1 Gene Promoter among Smokers and Opium-Addicts underwent Methadone Maintenance Treatment
Authors: Mansouri N  , Omarmeli V  , Sharafshah A  , Assefi M  , Lewandrowski KU
Published: May 2023

1.1. Background: Previous studies reported the association of the OPRK1 gene with illicit substances, nicotine, and alcohol. The present study aimed to look at the methylation levels of OPRK1 gene promoter among smokers and addicts who underwent methadone maintenance treatment (MMT). 1.2. Methods: DNAs were extracted from the whole blood of all male samples including 30 smokers, 30 opium-addicted individuals undergoing methadone treatment, and 30 healthy people, and they were treated with a sodium bisulfite kit. The studied region included 53 CpG dinucleotides investigated by sequencing technique. 1.3. Results: Results of methylation levels in addicted individuals who underwent MMT compared with healthy people showed no difference. Also, there was no change in any CpG sites of OPRK1 gene promoter in both smokers and compared healthy controls
THE DEGREE OF PRACTICE BY FACULTY MEMBERS AT THE FACULTY OF EDUCATION, MISURATA UNIVERSITY, FOR ALTERNATIVE ASSESSMENT STRATEGIES
Authors: ABAID Huda , AL-GHAZEL Hanaa
Published: May 2023

This research aims to identify the degree of practicing alternative assessment strategies by faculty members at the Faculty of Education, Misurata University, where the two researchers used the descriptive approach, and the research sample consisted of (44) faculty members at the Faculty of Education, Misurata University, and the alternative assessment strategies questionnaire was used as a tool for research. Preparation of the two researchers. The results revealed that the degree of practicing alternative assessment strategies combined is available to a large degree among faculty members at the Faculty of Education, Misurata University. Misrata. Accordingly, the two researchers recommend and suggest the necessity of employing alternative assessment strategies in all disciplines and conducting a study on the reality of faculty members using alternative assessment methods from the students' point of view. Keywords: practice score, alternative assessment strategies
THE DEGREE OF LEADERSHIP SKILLS PRACTICE OF ARAB MIDDLE SCHOOL PRINCIPALS WITHIN ISRAEL
Authors: MAHAMID Munir
Published: May 2023

The study aimed to identify the degree of practicing leadership skills among Arab middle school principals within Israel. The study adopted the descriptive approach as it is more suitable for this type of studies. The school community is made up of all Arab middle school principals and teachers (6865) within Israel and the sample consisted of (362) teachers, who were randomly selected. The results showed that the degree of practicing leadership skills among Arab middle school principals within Israel was high. The results also showed that there were statistically significant differences due to the effect of the "gender" variable, in favor of males, in the responses of the study sample members about the degree of practicing leadership skills, and the presence of statistically significant differences due to the effect of the variable "years of experience", in favor of the category “10 years and more” on the degree of practicing leadership skills, and the absence of statistically significant differences due to the effect of the educational qualification variable in the degree of leadership skills practice.
Strategic Planning and Organizational Digitization of Kisumu Law Courts, Kisumu County, Kenya
Authors: Olang’ Samson Ouma , Amuhaya Joyce
Published: May 2023

Purpose: This study evaluated the effects of strategic planning on organizational digitization at Kisumu law courts. The study specifically sought to assess the effects of organizational environmental scanning, organizational direction, management participation and strategy implementation on organizational digitization of Kisumu law courts.

Methodology: A descriptive research design was used. The target population comprised of 130 respondents comprising of judicial staffs working in in Kisumu law courts. A census approach was applied where all the respondents were involved in the study. The study used questionnaires to gather data. The study applied both descriptive and inferential statistics to analyze the collected data. Descriptive statistics comprised of mean and standard deviation while the inferential statics comprised of correlation and regression analysis. The statistics were generated through Statistical Package for Social Statistics and results presented in form table and figures.

Findings: The study established that strategic planning comprising of organizational direction, organizational direction, management participation, and strategy implementation accounts for 65.1% of variations in organizational digitalization of Kisumu law courts. The regression analysis results revealed that strategic planning (organizational direction, organizational direction, management participation and strategy implementation) positively and significantly affects organizational digitization of Kisumu law courts. This is shown by beta values of 0.313, 0.306, 0.486 and 0.278 and corresponding significance values of 0.002, 0.006, 0.000 and 0.012 respectively.

Implications to theory, practice and policy: This bears the implications that increasing either organizational direction, organizational direction, management participation or strategy implementation with one units to an increase in the levels of organizational digitization with respective beta values. The study provided recommendations to the management of Kisumu law courts to enhance the aspects of strategic planning comprising of organizational direction, organizational direction, management participation and strategy implementation since the practices contributes to enhanced organizational digitization.
Práticas criativas e/como processos de aprendizagem: notas sobre o percurso de um grupo de pesquisa na área da Educação Ambiental
Authors: Adomilli Gianpaolo , Tempass Mártin César , Chiesa Gustavo Ruiz
Published: May 2023

O objetivo do presente artigo é apresentar algumas das principais atividades, investigações e conceituações desenvolvidas pelo Núcleo de Estudos Saberes Costeiros e Contra-Hegemônicos (NECO), um grupo de pesquisa interdisciplinar que transita principalmente pelas áreas da Antropologia, Arqueologia e Educação Ambiental e se interessa pelos saberes e formas de se relacionar com o mundo elaborados pelos coletivos que circulam e habitam os campos litorâneos do Bioma Pampa.
Global Change Challenge in the Higher Education Curriculum on the Approach of Blended Learning
Authors:   Université de Paris Cité, France, Leininger-Frézal Caroline , Sprenger Sandra ,   Universität Hamburg, Germany, Lázaro-Torres María-Luisa de ,   Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, Spain, Rodríguez Domenech María Ángeles ,   EUROGEO, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Spain, Heidari Neli ,   Universität Hamburg, Germany, Pigaki Maria ,   National Technical University of Athens, Greece, Naudet Cédric ,   Université de Paris Cité, France, Lecomte Aurore ,   Université de Paris Cité, France, Gallardo Marta ,   Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, Spain
Published: May 2023

Global change is one of the greatest challenges facing societies today. Higher education plays a crucial role in providing knowledge on global change, contributing to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. How is global change integrated into the planned, delivered and achieved curriculum? Has the pandemic promoted the development of blended learning courses on global change? To answer these two research questions, we conducted 25 interviews with academics about the prominence of global change in their courses and curriculum. We also analysed several geography curricula. It emerged that universities play a central role in mainstreaming global change into curricula in the context of education for sustainable development (ESD) and climate change. There were two main findings: (i) ESD has been implemented selectively in higher geography education, with a focus on environmental issues and different approaches and (ii) blended learning is a useful approach to develop new curriculum structures and content to educate students about global change.
Território, imperialismo e petróleo: reflexões sobre a intervenção externa na indústria nacional para-petroleira
Authors: Sampaio Fernando dos Santos , Gonzalez Rodrigo Massatelli
Published: May 2023

O presente artigo usa o conceito de território econômico do imperialismo, elaborado por Hilferding, como base para o entendimento das recentes movimentações na cadeia nacional de petróleo e gás. A partir do referencial teórico, dados governamentais, análises de especialistas no setor e notícias veiculadas na imprensa, o artigo analisa a diferença de políticas governamentais e a centralidade da questão nacional dentro da teoria do imperialismo, bem como a relevância desta teoria na compreensão do recrudescimento da ação estadunidense sobre territórios antes subalternos em um momento de profundas mudanças geopolíticas.
Análise das relações geoeconômicas China - Mercosul pós 2003
Authors: Silveira Rafael Bernardo
Published: May 2023

Tendo como base o processo de industrialização promovido após a Revolução de 1949, o desenvolvimento econômico e social chinês ao longo dos últimos quarenta anos é um fenômeno extraordinário. A China apresentou crescimento médio do Produto Interno Bruto em tal período de aproximadamente 9,5% a.a., se postando como o principal parceiro econômico de inúmeros países e blocos. O Mercosul, por sua vez, passou por mudança conceitual ao longo da primeira década e meia do século XXI, tendo ampliado sua base e fortalecido as relações com o sul geopolítico, em especial com a China. Nesse sentido, este trabalho busca analisar o avanço das relações geoeconômicas da China com Mercosul a partir do ano de 2003 até os dias atuais.
A China na economia mundial pós-2000: para além das estratégias imperialistas e geopolíticas
Authors: Prestes Valdeir de Oliveira , Espíndola Carlos José
Published: May 2023

Nas últimas quatro décadas, a formação socioespacial chinesa transformou-se na maior potência comercial, industrial e financeira do mundo. Internamente, no ano de 1978, o crescimento do PIB anual foi de 11,3% e sua taxa real média de crescimento, em 2020, foi de 2,3%. A renda per capita saiu de U$ 194,80, em 1980, para U$ 10.434,78, em 2020. Externamente, enquanto em 2002 a China exportava US$ 325 bilhões e importava US$ 295 bilhões, em 2020, as exportações foram de US$ 2,5 trilhões e as importações de US$ 2,0 trilhões. Por sua vez, os seus Investimentos Diretos Externos (IDE) passaram de US$ 830 milhões, em 1990, para US$ 110,2 bilhões, no mesmo período. Essa ascensão da China na economia mundial levou diferentes autores a ressaltarem as estratégias imperialistas e geopolíticas chinesas. Contrariando tais afirmativas, este texto apresenta a hipótese de que a dinâmica chinesa na economia mundial pós-2000 se caracteriza por estratégias geoeconômicas.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Pengamanan Pintu Rumah Menggunakan Android Berbasis Arduino Uno
Authors: Fakhrurrazi T. , Johan T. Muhammad , Muslem R. Imam
Published: May 2023

Abstrak

Tindakan kriminal pencurian dalam rumah semakin marak terjadi saat ini dikarenakan sistem pengaman pintu rumahnya yg masih manual dan kurang efektif dalam pemakainya. Untuk itu diperlukan suatu pemanfaatan dan pengoptimalan peralatan yang dapat memberikan tingkat keamanan yang baik pada pintu rumah termasuk kemudahan dan kenyamanan dalam pemakainya, salah satunya dengan merancang suatu Sistem Pengaman Pintu Rumah menggunakan Android berbasis Arduino Uno. Desain Hardware dari alat pengaman pintu rumah ini adalah kombinasi dari Aplikasi android yang terinstal pada smartphone sebagai media pengendali, modul bluetooth sebagai media penghubung dan Arduino Uno sebagai pusat pengendali dan pengolahan data yang nantinya akan memberikan perintah kepada solenoid untuk membuka dan menutup kunci pintu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membuat sistem keamanan pintu dengan menggunakan Bluetooth dan aplikasi yang telah di instal pada smartphone android.
„Wir sind ganz am Anfang“
Authors: Nissen Madeleine
Published: May 2023

Weniger ist mehr. Hersteller werden noch stärker auf pure Produkte setzen, erwartet Grünen-Politikerin Renate Künast.
Obst und Gemüse sind die Topseller
Authors: Heimig Dieter
Published: May 2023

Das Importunternehmen Henry Lamotte Food beliefert Lebensmittelhersteller und den Lebensmitteleinzelhandel mit Produkten aus über 60 Ländern.
Private Labels gewinnen durchweg
Authors: Kecskes Robert , Michel Manuela
Published: May 2023

Nach zwei relativ mageren Pandemie-Jahren sind dem Handel deutliche Zugewinne im Geschäft mit seinen selbst kreierten und geführten Labels gelungen. Die Rückeroberung von Marktanteilen ist gleichermaßen Vollsortimentern und Discountern zuzuschreiben.
Für SUR-Vorschlag wird es eng
Authors: Mönch Axel
Published: May 2023

Brüssel. Die Opposition gegen eine Halbierung des chemischen Pflanzenschutzes in der EU wächst. Nachdem der Agrarministerrat auf Zeit spielt, weist nun die größte Fraktion im Europaparlament den SUR-Vorschlag zurück. Ein Beschluss vor den Europawahlen im Frühjahr 2024 ist damit fraglich.
Weitgehend konstante Maisanbauflächen
Authors: Schaal René
Published: May 2023

Frankfurt a.M. Das Marktforschungsunternehmen Kynetec hat im Auftrag des Deutschen Maiskomitees (DMK) mehr als 2000 landwirtschaftliche Betriebe zum Maisanbau gefragt.
A NEW LOW-COMPLEXITY ALGORITHM FOR THE PULSE TRANSIT TIME EVALUATION
Authors: Lilia Radjef , Tahar Omari
Published: May 2023

The pulse transit time (PTT) is a physiological parameter commonly derived from Electrocardiogram (ECG) and Photoplethysmogram (PPG) signal. It is defined as the time taken for the arterial pulse to travel from the heart to a peripheral site, and can be used as a direct indicator of Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD). In this study, we propose a new low-complexity algorithm for the (PTT) estimation. The (PTT) is calculated as the interval between the peak of the ECG R-wave and a time point on the PPG. We considered a dataset of 37 subjects containing a simultaneous recording of the (ECG) and the (PPG). The computation of the (PTT) consists of detecting the peak and foot points of a (PPG) and the R peak of the (ECG) signal. Our algorithm is improved by a temporal analysis by windowing. The results obtained are promising. The average sensitivity (SEN) and accuracy (ACC) obtained are respectively (97.5%, and 96.82%) for the detection of R peaks and (97.77%, and 97.64%) for the detection of PPG peaks. The sensitivity (SEN) and accuracy (ACC) of the foot (PPG) detection were 98.33% and 94.14%.
A Review of Agent-Based Simulation for University Students Admission
Authors: Assayed Suha Khalil , Maheshwari Piyush
Published: May 2023

Multiple factors influence college selection and admission behaviors. Most researchers focused on the academic and socioeconomic factors; the academic factors are high school GPA, SAT, admission tests, etc. On the other hand, the socioeconomic factors could be family income and first-generation students, which means parents did not complete their bachelor's degrees. However, some universities admission policies do not pay any attention to the race or to the minorities even though some of them might be from the lowincome students which could not afford any admission tests, and they might lose their chance to get admitted into their preferred universities. Therefore, most universities want a fairness admission system that include both the disadvantaged students along with other high-score achievement students. Thus, several simulations have been developed by using the agent-based models in order to simulate a real world system by considering other factors and domains that are varied in the complexities. This paper aimed to review several Agent-Based Models that are deployed by different admission offices from several international universities and colleges around the world, which is classified based on the main contribution of the simulations including the level of educational attainment as well as the universities selection behaviors.
TEXT SUMMARIZATION IN MONGOLIAN LANGUAGE
Authors: Begz Chuluundorj
Published: May 2023

Textual information in this new era, it is difficult to manually extract the summary of a large data different areas of social communication accumulates the enormous amounts of data. Therefore, it is important to develop methods for searching and absorbing relevant information, selecting important sentences, paragraphs from large texts, to summarize texts by finding topics of the text and frequency based clustering of sentences. In this paper, the author presents some ideas on using mathematical models in presenting the source text into a shorter version with semantics, graph-based approach for text summarization in Mongolian language.
Hiperplasia estromal pseudoangiomatosa de la mama
Authors:   Hospital Central “Dr. Urquinaona”. Maracaibo. Zulia. Venezuela, Reyna-Villasmil, Eduardo , Torres-Cepeda Duly , Rondón-Tapia. Martha
Published: May 2023

Pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia of the breast is a rare benign mesenchymal lesion of the breast. We present a case of a 49-year-old female patient who consulted for having a rapidly and progressively growing tumor in her left breast. Breast ultrasound showed a heterogeneous and hypoechoic lesion with several nodules. Mammography showed an oval tumor with diffuse margins without microcalcifications. Ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy revealed cellular findings compatible with breast fibroma. The anatomopathological diagnosis was pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia of the breast. This is a rare benign mesenchymal tumor secondary to exacerbated proliferation of mature fibroblasts and myofibroblasts, whose triggering factor is still unknown. Most present as diffuse lesions, and the diagnosis is often incidental or in the context of other breast pathologies.