bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Treatment of Nature: An Ecocriticism Approach in ‘Komat Kamit’ of Tejo and Kamba’s Tuhan Maha Asik
Authors: Siwi Purwanto , Arafah Burhanuddin , Wulan Sri , Purwarno Purwarno , Ekalestari Susi , B. Arafah Azhariah Nur
Published: July 2022

This research was aimed at reflecting how Sujiwo Tejo and M. N. Kamba treat nature in Komat Kamit (murmuring), one of the chapters in their work entitled Tuhan Maha Asik. Tejo and Kamba explained clearly how humans have treated the natural environment. This research is considered important and worthwhile as it is an effort to raise human awareness about the importance of protecting and conserving nature. This also shows that a literary work can be a significant medium that also plays an important role in efforts to preserve nature or the environment. This study uses an ecocriticism approach, which is a study of the reflection of the interconnection between humans and nature in literary works. This research also uses descriptive qualitative in which the data obtained from the literary work are analyzed to determine the reciprocal relationship between humans and nature in Komat-Kamit, one of the chapters in Tejo and Kamba's Tuhan Maha Asik. The findings of this study indicate that how humans treat nature greatly affects the nature of the environment. Komat Kamit or murmuring is reflected as a habit to show human gratitude for nature to God. Such a habit also symbolizes human respect for nature. Human gratitude and respect for nature can result in ecological balance and sustainability. However, Komat Kamit, or murmuring implies that the relationship between humans and nature is not just words of praise to nature but must be realized with concrete actions to protect and preserve nature.
Belonging to Nowhere: A Psychological Study of Alienation and Estrangement in Ramabai Espinet's “The Swinging Bridge” (2003)
Authors: Yahya Salam Hussein , Mani Manimangai , Bahar Ida Baizura Binti , Awang Mohammad Ewan
Published: July 2022

Diaspora communities feel alienated because they cannot decide which space they belong to. The notions of identity and home are problematized and characterized by a sense of continuity and discontinuity, a conflict of location and dislocation and a process of hybridization. Espinet's The Swinging Bridge (2003) resembles outstanding indication of the psychological conflict that happens in the mind of the diaspora. Feelings, homes and identities are indeed swinging and cannot be certain to belong to a certain space or time. The question that is raised in this paper shows that there is no fixed home for a diaspora to belong to. This is due to a psychological clash between homes, identities, cultures, politics and many other factors that reconstruct and help in the formation of a hybrid identity that belongs to none in particular and cannot be accepted in all. So, this identity starts swinging between homes and cultures. The idea of 'bridge' in Espinet's The Swinging Bridge, is no more than an illusion and a dream that the writer tries to present as a solution for this dilemma of estrangement.
Resistance to Domesticity in Fanny Fern’s Ruth Hall: A Feminist Viewpoint
Authors: Mahmoud Zahraa Gamal Saad , Azmi Mohd Nazri Latiff , Hassan Isyaku
Published: July 2022

The status of women in society is often overlooked and defined only through the presence of men. This situation tends to exclude women from socio-cultural, economic, and political contributions to society, which can be reproduced in literary texts. In particular, Fanny Fern’s Ruth Hall (1855) reflects the miserable position of women in 19th century America and demonstrates that women must resist manhood’s power to achieve a certain ontological sense in life. Via a context-oriented technique, our analysis aims to explore the practical means through which Ruth, the protagonist of Fern’s Ruth Hall, resists domesticity to achieve self-realization and social freedom from feminist theoretical viewpoints. According to the analysis, Ruth resists domesticity through events, endurance, self-reliance, and in terms of language. Despite social standards, Fern’s representation of Ruth’s financial success highlights how women can surpass gender boundaries. Fern’s depiction of Ruth further demonstrates how the writings of female authors offer a distinct viewpoint on their place in history. It was envisaged that this analysis could advance our understanding of women’s lives in patriarchal societies from feminist theoretical viewpoints.
The Problem of the Origin of Religion in the Mirror of Psychology: from Classics to Contemporaries
Authors: Pavlenko V.N.
Published: July 2022

Objective. To present the classical points of view on the problem of the origin of religion and give an overview of modern views. Acquaintance with the described approaches will make it possible to better represent the current state of this problem and develop the own position on the basis of the directions developed in domestic psychology.
Background. The problem of the origin of religion — the important socio-psychological phenomenon — was not in the focus of attention of domestic psychologists, therefore, with rare exceptions, the approaches to its solution proposed abroad were not highlighted in the scientific literature. In the spring of 2020, the international journal “Archive of Psychology of Religion” prepared a special issue dealing with the stated problem. It was another proof of the interest of foreign scientists in this topic and demonstrated the main approaches that have been formed to date on this issue.
Methodology. Descriptive and comparative analysis methods.
Conclusions. It is shown that at the present stage the main opposition on the problem of the origin of religion is observed between the supporters of the cognitive direction, who consider the emergence of religion exclusively as a result of the work of cognitive processes, as an accidental by-product of evolution, and supporters of cultural evolutionists, who consider religion a useful adaptation in the process of evolution. The examples of the works of the leading representatives of these areas demonstrate the most characteristic features of these approaches and the main discussion points. In this article we also discussed the work of researches who were trying to build a bridge between these opposing points of view and bring them closer together.
Double Seismic Zones along the Eastern Aleutian-Alaska Subduction Zone Revealed by a High-Precision Earthquake Relocation Catalog
Authors: Aziz Zanjani Farzaneh , Lin Guoqing
Published: July 2022

The Eastern Aleutian-Alaska Subduction Zone (EAASZ) manifests significant along-strike variations in structure and geometry. The limited spatial resolution in intermediate-depth earthquake locations precludes investigation of small-scale variations in seismic characteristics. In this study, we use an existing 3D seismic velocity model and waveform cross-correlation data to relocate the earthquakes in 2016 near the EAASZ. Our improved absolute and relative earthquake locations reveal complex spatial characteristics of double seismic zones (DSZs). There are significant variations in location, depth, layer separation, and length of the DSZs along the EAASZ. We also observe nonuniform layer separations along the slope of the subducting slab that may imply either rheological or crustal thickness variations. In addition, our results suggest a triple seismic zone (TSZ) beneath Kenai. The interplay among different factors, including dehydration of metamorphic facies, intraslab stress, preexisting structures, and abrupt changes in slab geometry, may explain the observed variations in seismogenesis of the DSZs and TSZs. The comparison of our relocated seismicity with the thermal model for the slab beneath Cook Inlet shows that the intermediate-depth earthquakes occur between 500°C and 900°C isotherms. The 2016 Mw 7.1 Iniskin earthquake and its aftershocks are located at ∼800°C–900°C. The intricate small-scale variations in different characteristics of the DSZs and intermediate-depth seismicity and their correlations with major geometrical and physical controls can provide insight into what governs the seismogenesis of subduction-induced earthquakes.
Conspiracy to Commit Murder? Canadian Newspaper Trades and Closures, 2010-2017
Authors: Edge Marc
Published: July 2022

Newspaper companies in both Eastern and Western Canada have engaged in anti-competitive behaviour since 2010 by exchanging titles, increasingly through trades, and then closing them to create more lucrative local monopolies. This phenomenon reached its height in late 2017 when the country’s two largest chains, Postmedia Network and Torstar Inc., traded 41 mostly Ontario titles and closed almost all of them. The chains claimed there was no collusion involved, but a Competition Bureau investigation reportedly found detailed memos and non-compete agreements. The British Columbia chains Black Press and Glacier Media also engaged in this type of consolidation in the first half of the decade without legal consequence. Including non-daily community newspapers, Black Press and Glacier Media closed or merged twenty-four of the thirty-three titles they exchanged from 2010-2014, or a competitor one of them already owned. While this would appear to be classic anti-competitive behaviour, their dealings went without investigation by the Competition Bureau. This points up the laxity of Canada’s antitrust laws in dealing with newspaper mergers and takeovers.
From Canada to Brazil: a Model of Society's Participation in Communication Policy Debate?
Authors: Rebouças Edgard
Published: July 2022

This study observes and analyses how Canada and Brazil are experiencing similar situations with respect to communications issues. Understanding that public hearings are the ideal locus for debating specific public policies, the Royal Commissions of Inquiry targeted at the cultural and media industries sectors were chosen as corpus for analysis. The intention here is to do more than merely describe those commissions’ activities; instead, it is to explore their unfolding, attempting to identify the interplay of the relations and interests involved. This study adopts the theoretical perspectives of Political Economy of Communications and of Cultural and Media Industries. The article proposal assumes that the Canadian model of public hearings might be applied to Brazil. Its conclusions indicate a crisis in which society in general has no interest in joining debates on media-related issues, reflecting the State’s failure to defend the public interest and a strong private lobby to influence those debates results.
A possibilidade de convenção processual referente à prova independente da homologação judicial
Authors: Carvalho Alexander Perazo Nunes de , Nóbrega Adriano César Oliveira
Published: July 2022

O objetivo desta pesquisa acadêmica, realizada por meio revisão bibliográfica, é verificar a possibilidade de convenção processual sobre as provas de um processo judicial e a necessidade de homologação judicial para a sua implementação. Primeiro, apresenta-se o conceito de processo e as mutações que esse instituto sofreu com o passar do tempo, analisando desde a Teoria da Relação Jurídica à Teoria Constitucionalista do Processo. Em seguida, faz-se uma análise geral dos negócios processuais e a sua aplicabilidade por meio do sistema jurídico pátrio. Empós, será verificado se existe necessidade de homologação judicial para a utilização desse mecanismo e quando o juiz pode negar a sua aplicação. Por fim, verifica-se a viabilidade de convenção processual sobre o lastro probatório do processo. Conclui-se que, dado o conceito de processo democrático e participativo, onde neste há o provimento como resultado do alegado pelas partes, o negócio realizado sobre as provas mostra-se plenamente possível, desde que não seja declarado nulo, seja uma cláusula em contrato de adesão ou houver manifesta vulnerabilidade de uma das partes.
MANAGEMENT OF GUIDANCE AND COUNSELLING PROGRAM AT INCLUSIVE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Authors: Irham Muhamad
Published: July 2022

Guidance and Counselling program is designed to achieve student independence. It is focused on assisting students’ potential development and solving their problems. In fact, the implementation of this program at the inclusive elementary schools does not yet have standard guidelines and rules. Therefore, this study was aimed to obtain an overview of the guidance and counselling management model in Al-Irsyad Al-Islamiyyah Elementary School in Purwokerto as an inclusive elementary school. This research was a qualitative research with a case study approach. The research subjects were teachers at Al-Irsyad Elementary School. Data was collected through interviews, questionnaires, observation, and documentation. The results of the study shows that: 1) Al-Irsyad Al-Islamiyyah Elementary School has provided the guidance and counselling program, 2) Guidance and Counselling program at Al-Irsyad Al-Islamiyyah Elementary School carry out the functions of this program which include leadership, planning, organizing, implementing, monitoring, evaluating, reporting and doing follow-up program, and 3) The guidance and counselling management model developed is the Integrated Comprehensive guidance and counselling management based on Islamic values. Thus, Al-Irsyad Al-Islamiyyah Elementary School in Purwokerto as an Inclusive Elementary School has organized comprehensive guidance and counselling services that can be used as a reference in providing such program at Inclusive Schools.
GROUP GUIDANCE USING RATIONAL EMOTIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY APPROACH TO REDUCE VERBAL BULLYING
Authors: Alfiah Nur , Maskhur Maskhur , Subhi Muhamad Rifa'i , Muslih Moh
Published: July 2022

Having poor problem solving skills may cause someone to experience verbal bullying. Verbal bullying in adolescents can be manifested into several forms, for instance giving nicknames, reproaches, slander, cruel criticism, insults, gossip, ostracism, and so on. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to test the effectiveness of group guidance using the Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) approach in reducing students' verbal bullying. The research used the first experimental design in Pre-Experimental Design (non-design), namely One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design, which involved 16 students of MAN 2 Pekalongan. Data were collected using a verbal bullying behavior scale (r1=0.367-0.0650 =0.807), questionnaires, observations, and interviews. The data was then analysed using Wilcoxon signed ranks test. The results of the study showed that there were differences in their verbal bullying behavior (research subjects) after given the group guidance services, with Z = -2,358 and p-value = 0.018 (p = value 0.050). This indicates that group guidance using the REBT approach can reduce students' verbal bullying, so that the group guidance model using the REBT approach can be used to develop students' positive behavior.
Etiological Factors Involved in Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization in 7 to 12-Year-Old Children in Tehran
Authors: Khanmohammadi Razieh , Seraj Bahman , Salari Ahmadreza , Alipour Firoozeh
Published: July 2022

Objectives: Molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) lesions are common in children. The prevalence of MIH is variable in different communities. However, information regarding the prevalence of MIH in the Iranian population is limited. This study sought to assess the prevalence and etiological factors of MIH in 7-12-year-old children in Tehran.
Materials and Methods: This descriptive, cross-sectional study evaluated 1028 elementary students between 7-12 years, selected from different districts of Tehran in 2017. The frequency of MIH in the maxillary and mandibular molars and incisors was determined by clinical examination. In order to assess the role of different factors in the development of MIH, a questionnaire was filled out by the mothers regarding problems during their pregnancy, medical history of children, and age of occurrence of systemic conditions (if any). The effect of different factors on the development of MIH was analyzed by the logistic regression test.
Results: The prevalence of MIH was found to be 25.6%. The delivery condition of the mother (P<0.001), history of urinary tract infection (P<0.011), history of chickenpox (P<0.018), and frequent use of amoxicillin during childhood (P<0.041) significantly affected the occurrence of MIH. The most commonly involved teeth were the mandibular left first molars.
Conclusion: The prevalence of MIH in our study population was within the range reported in the literature. Considering the relatively high prevalence of MIH in 7-12-year-old children, pediatric dentists should pay special attention to treatment of MIH.
Announcement of “5th International Congress on Food Science & Technology & Agriculture & Food Security” in Iran
Authors: . .
Published: July 2022

The Article Abstract is not available.
Plant-Derived Metabolites as Potent Inhibitor and Treatment for COVID-19
Authors: Holghoomi Roghaieh , Abdolmaleki Arash , Asadi Asadollah , Kajkolah Mahan , Gurushankar Krishnamoorthy , Bidarlord Mahmoud
Published: July 2022

Pandemic disease, COVID-19, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which is potentially fatal for vulnerable individuals, generated global panic. Medicinal phytochemicals have a lengthy history of being used to treat a wide range of pathogens and diseases. The utilization of natural plant products will be the subject of this review, based on the results of previous researches in preventing the infection of COVID-19. In this review, all data sources including Google Scholar, Scopus, PubMed, and Science Direct were searched for publications with no particular time restriction to get a holistic and comprehensive view of the research. It was seen that plants natural products like Polyphenols, Alkaloids, Flavonoids, Coumarins and essential oils were able to inhibit main targets in the virus life cycle such as main protease (Mpro), SARS CoV 2 helicase Nsp13 and Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE2). It has been established that natural plant derivatives can be utilized for treating and prevent SARS-CoV-2 and other coronaviruses by inhibiting several prominent viral portions. However, it is imperative to emphasize on standardization and control the quality of medicinal plants-based products in future studies and there should be further properly investigations of these products in order to clinical usage against COVID-19 infection.
The Perspective of Maqashid Al-Syari'ah Towards The Waqf Youtube Content In Millenial Era
Authors: Roy Purwanto Muhammad , Supriadi Supriadi , Achmad Mukhsin , Virgiawan Rheyza , Mukharrom Tamyiz
Published: July 2022

This study aims to discuss about the waqf YouTube content as the form of productive waqf in digital era with a focus on the study about the start up about the the waqf YouTube content and perspective of Maqashid Sharia. This study attempts to analyze the waqf model in digital era that has encouraged the people to continually do the waqf easily and practically even without spending the wealth at all. By taking the case study of the start up the YouTube content made by the writers, the writers are interested to study more deeply about the problems and solutions in productive waqf in Indonesia in this digital era. The data in this library research included secondary data, i.e. library materials including official documents, books, libraries, laws and regulations, scientific works, articles, and documents that are relevant with this research materials. The results of this research showed that (1) this Waqf Youtube content is one of the great potential productive waqf instruments in alleviating the poverty and minimizing the gap among humans through a mechanism of firstly creating a YouTube account, secondly by displaying a number of interesting Islamic videos and thirdly by allocating the income from YouTube for the people benefit. 2) The substance of waqf YouTube content is in line with maqashid sharia, which leads to maslahah-mursalah (universal benefits), one of which is to realize social welfare through the fund distribution from this YouTube content. The waqf YouTube content is an instrument to empower the community with the aim of alleviating poverty and other socio-economic problems.
Keywords: Productive Waqf; YouTube content; Maqashid Syariah
Islamic Wealth Management: Qur'anic Approach
Authors: Kholis Nur , Syahrial Murah , Fandi Atmaja Fajar , Asyrof M. Najib
Published: July 2022

Wealth has an important role in human life, especially in this era. Basically, human activities related to wealth consist of three things, namely activities to build wealth, to manage wealth and to spend wealth. All of these activities must be managed well in order to achieve the goal of wealth ownership. The best wealth management is one which is in accordance with the guidances of the Giver of wealth, Allah SWT. These guidances are contained in the Qur’an and Sunnah that are elaborated by the method of interpretation, one of them is the thematic interpretation. This article elaborated on Islamic wealth management in the perspective of the Qur’an by applying the thematic interpretative method. This method also used Sunnah as source in interpretating the Qur’an. The main guideline regarding wealth management is the prohibition on seeking, managing, and spending wealth in a vanity manner in various forms. The correct management of wealth according to Allah’s guidances will lead the owner of the wealth to have overflow of al-baqiyat al-salihat savings that are very useful in this world and the hereafter, so their lives will be prosperous and happy in this world and the hereafter.
Keywords: Islamic wealth management; thematic interpretative method; zakat; al-baqiyat al-salihat
Platform on Online Learning for Students with Mental Retardation
Authors: Nur Arifah Mir'atun , Habibi Moh. Mizan , Dewantoro M. Hajar , Afifah Adawiyah Siti , Haningsih Sri
Published: July 2022

This study discusses the use of platforms in online learning for students with special needs. Students with special needs have participated in online learning in the last 2 years following government policies regarding the implementation of learning during the pandemic. The learning process certainly has its own challenges because of the different conditions of the students. Various adjustments that must be made are constrained by existing limitations. The rapid development of various learning platforms does not seem to have much contribution in the implementation of learning for students with special needs. This research was conducted in several schools in Java which represent the research topic. Data were collected through interviews with 3 groups of informants consisting of teachers, parents, and students. The data is supported by the results of observations and documentation of the implementation of online learning which is followed by students with special needs. The results show that in general there are 3 platforms used in online learning for students with special needs. The platforms used are Whatsapp„ Google Workspace, and Youtube. the three platforms are used in the process of delivering material, storing and categorizing learning documents, and used in the learning evaluation process. The selection of the platform was based on several considerations, namely: it is familiar to students, easy to use, and does not require a large quota.
Keywords: Platform; Online Learning; Student with Special Needs
Click CWLS as a Solution to Improve Community's Understanding of Sukuk Linked Sukuk Cash Products
Authors: Mukti Titania , Khomariah Siti , Yusra Mahda , Hadikusuma Sofwan , Muttaqin Zein
Published: July 2022

The Indonesian government has issued an innovative Islamic philanthropy-based sharia investment product in the form of Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS). This study aims to: (1) Analyze the level of public understanding of CWLS. (2) Provide solutions to improve community literacy related to CWLS. (3) Provide a digital platform design that makes it easier for the public to access information and to buy CWLS products. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Sources of data are primary data obtained from a questionnaire of 101 millennial Muslim samples in Yogyakarta and secondary data obtained from literature studies. The results of the study are (1) the understanding of the Muslim community in Yogyakarta regarding CWLS is still very low at 17.8%. (2) the use of social media and influencers to increase public literacy related to CWLS products. (3) Click CWLS as a digital platform that is integrated in Islamic banking mobile banking to access information about CWLS and to buy CWLS products easily and practically.
Keywords: Cash Waqf Link Sukuk; Literacy; Digital Platform
Implementation and Enforcement of Sharia Regional Regulation Problems in Cianjur Regency (Analysis of Regional Regulation No. 3 of 2006 concerning the Akhlaqul Karimah Community Movement)
Authors: Roy Purwanto Muhammad , Mukharrom Tamyiz , Safitri Edy , Marazi Hamidullah , Dewantoro Hajar
Published: July 2022

Sharia-Based Regional Regulations are Regional Regulations based on Islamic Sharia values formed and enforced in Cianjur Regency. The problem is how the forming process of sharia-based regional regulations in Cianjur Regency and whether the formation of sharia-based regional regulations in Cianjur Regency follows the previous law. This research is normative legal research using secondary data, which is analyzed qualitatively. This study found that first, the establishment of sharia-based regional regulations in Cianjur Regency was initiated by community aspirations that urge moral improvements and adhere to Islamic values in Cianjur Society. This aspiration became a declaration that is the Declaration on the Movement to Build an Akhlaqul Karimah Society supported by various elements of community organizations and the Cianjur Ulema Council. Second, the forming process of the draft regional regulation is implemented by preparing the Academic Draft of the Cianjur Regional Regulation on the Movement to Build an Akhlaqul Karimah Society. The stages of forming regional regulations were based on the provisions of the Cianjur Regency Regional Regulation No. 2 of 2001 concerning the Preparation of Regional Regulations and the Issuance of Regional Gazettes, which in the end was successfully ratified by Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2006 concerning the Movement to Build an Akhlaqul Karimah Society. Third, the content of the Gate of Marhamah Regional Regulations is a joint effort that is implemented systematically and continuously to practice the akhlaqul karimah values in the community’s daily life which is a stage and an inseparable part of the long-term effort of the people of Cianjur Regency to implement and realize Islam as a rohmatan lil’alamin religion. Fourth, the problems with the Gate of Marhamah Regional Regulation is implementation problems, discrimination problems, and quality problems of regulations in the Regional Regulations.
Keywords: Sharia Regional Regulations; Society; Akhlakul Karimah
The Determinant Factors that Affecting Performance Employee in Jakarta Smart City Unit
Authors: Fauzy R , Chin Jacky , Nadlifatin Reny
Published: July 2022

Public demand for a new paradigm of government administration based on bureaucratic professionalism is getting sharper, therefore good performance is needed in order to provide good service to the community. In this case, the DKI Jakarta government formed a team, namely Technical Implementing Service Unit (UPT) Jakarta Smart City ( JSC), to handle public complaints. Therefore, it is important to analyze the performance of the employees of the UPT JSC as a service to the community. This study aims to determine the effect of work facilities, work environment, and leadership style on employee performance and develop strategy that has improvement effect on the service. This study uses qualitative and quantitative methods, with a sample of 100 respondents from of Technical Implementing Service Unit (UPT) Jakarta Smart City ( JSC) employees using the convenience method. The data obtained were analyzed using the PLS (Partial Least Square) analysis technique. The results showed that work facilities, work environment, and leadership style had a significant positive effect on employee performance.
Keywords: Work Facilities; Work Environment; Leadership Style; Employee Performance; Partial Least Square
EL CONFLICTO POR EL AGUA DEL ATUEL. AMBIENTE, HISTORIAS Y PROTAGONISTAS INVISIBILIZADOS
Authors: D’Atri Andrea Marina , Cimadevilla Gustavo Ramón
Published: July 2022

El estudio académico se ubica geográficamente en la región centro oeste de Argentina, provincia de La Pampa, donde un conflicto por el agua del río Atuel permitió que observemos distintos tipos de narrativas (una dominante, vinculada a intereses territoriales y políticos; y otras narrativas paralelas, provenientes de los propios habitantes de las costas del río Atuel). Esos dos relatos expresan las tensiones que se suscitan en torno al lugar que habitan cada uno de los protagonistas. El enfoque del estudio académico se organizó mediante el estudio de los imaginarios sociales que formaron parte del proceso histórico que genera y, a la vez, alimenta el conflicto. En el estudio académico se incluyeron análisis de documentos, de notas de prensa, de testimonios y expresiones políticas y socio culturales que configuran la “historia oficial” del conflicto. Por otro lado, se registraron y analizaron los imaginarios sociales de los habitantes de la costa del río Atuel, afectados por la nula o escasa presencia del agua. Son actores de una historia social y política que tienen “otra historia” para narrar. Así, el caso de estudio permite entender que hay visiones de protagonistas políticos indirectos y visiones de protagonistas directos (los habitantes de las costas del Río Atuel) las que deben considerarse para entender social y políticamente las diferencias y las distintas formas posibles de solución.
COMUNIDADE DO BAIXO ACARÁ: REALIDADES E DESAFIOS AOS SERVIÇOS DE ATENÇÃO À SAÚDE
Authors: Araújo Jainara De Souza , Lima Nyvia Cristina dos Santos , Castro Nádile Juliane Costa de
Published: July 2022

Este ensaio é parte do estudo sobre acessibilidade em saúde em comunidades ribeirinhas da Amazônia paraense no qual tinha como objetivo a caracterização socioambiental e da acessibilidade das populações da floresta considerando as Políticas Públicas de Saúde em Atenção às Populações dos Campos, Águas e Florestas do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). O estudo faz parte de um projeto de pesquisa do Programa de Pós-graduação em Enfermagem da Universidade Federal do Pará. Foram realizados registros de campo a partir de um guia baseado nas determinações sociais em saúde e os apontamentos dos registros etnográficos na Amazônia (SIMONIAN, 2007)...
BELÉM, BELÉM, BELÉM, SERÁ QUE TÁ TUDO BEM?
Authors: Santos Janaira Almeida , Braga Carlos Alberto Oliveira , Paradela Leonardo José Figueira , Lucas Flávia Cristina Araújo
Published: July 2022

A experiência etnofotográfica apresentada nesse material foi inspirada no primeiro verso do refrão da música do cantor paraense Mahrco Monteiro, intitulada Belém, Belém. A cidade de Belém, no estado do Pará, foi fundada em 12 de janeiro de 1616, por Francisco Caldeira Castelo Branco, tinha o nome de “Feliz Luzitânia”, posteriormente mudado para Santa Maria de Belém do Grão Pará, ou simplesmente Belém do Pará (IBGE, 2021). Belém, também conhecida como cidade das mangueiras, foi a primeira capital da Região Norte e, dentre seus inúmeros encantos, estão a beleza cênica das paisagens amazônicas, as comidas típicas que são patrimônio gastronômico, frutas nativas, sorvetes de sabores incomparáveis, praias de rios, regiões insulares, religiosidade única e povo hospitaleiro...
A EMERGÊNCIA DOS GRUPOS REFLEXIVOS DE GÊNERO PARA HOMENS AUTORES DE VIOLÊNCIA: UMA ESTRATÉGIA DE GOVERNAMENTO
Authors: HATJE Luis Felipe , MAGALHÃES Joanalira Corpes , RIBEIRO Paula Regina Costa
Published: July 2022

The Maria da Penha Law represented an advance with regard to the human rights of women, conferring challenges to the public authorities to consolidate a wide and efficient network for combating violence against women. The law innovated by conferring on the State the responsibility for the creation of Reflective Gender Groups aimed at men who are perpetrators of violence. In this writing, we aim to analyze the emergence of these reflexive groups for men who are perpetrators of violence as a strategy for governing the individuals. The research is supported by post-structuralist and Foucaultian studies. For the production and analysis of the data, documental analysis of legal and regulatory documents of the Gender Reflective Groups will be used through the concept of governmentality. We intend to contribute to the discussion about practices and knowledge built-in spaces that act to guide the people’s conduct involved in these reflective groups.Keywords: Gender Reflective Groups. Men Authors of Violence. Governmentality.
MULHERES INDÍGENAS, PATRIARCALISMO E COLONIALISMO: UM DESAFIO À SEGREGAÇÃO COMPREENSIVA E SUAS FORMAS DE DOMINAÇÃO
Authors: CUMES Aura Estela , BARBOSA Iris , SANHUEZA Marcelo
Published: July 2022

In this article, I argue that indigenous women have a multifaceted experience of domination that challenges monistic understanding of the social structure, whether based on patriarchy, ethnic, or class domination. They are questioning an oppressive and interconnected world system. This condition allows them to contribute to the construction of collective subjects not only centered on ethnic, gender, and class factors but as creators of new liberating ways of life that transcend the unilateral perspectives of emancipatory processes. Thus, the voices of these women are relevant, as they do not question power from the center, but from the margins, and these articulations provide fundamental contributions to alternative understandings of the exercise of power and its challenges.Keywords: Patriarchalism. Colonization. Indigenous Women. Knowledge. Experience. Power
Sostenibilidad laboral en la Moda. Imagen, vestimenta y contrato de trabajo: adecuación a las políticas de trabajo decente
Authors: A. Ruiz Gabriel Damián
Published: July 2022

En este trabajo indagamos sobre el tratamiento de la imagen, como una peculiaridad específica de la Industria de la Moda, que se puede constituir como una obligación emergente del contrato de trabajo. Desde este abordaje, la propuesta se construye a través la facultad de organización y dirección del empleador en torno a la adecuación de la vestimenta de trabajo, se problematiza en la facultad disciplinaria y se endereza en la buena fe y la congruencia de los valores que relacionan, la imagen corporativa, las tareas y lugar de trabajo, armonizándolos con los parámetros más exigentes de empleo decente, en el marco de la Agenda para el 2030 de Desarrollo Sostenible de Naciones Unidas adoptada por OIT. Para establecer bases jurídicas sólidas, se analiza recupera un fallo sobre la exigencia de un determinado tipo de vestimenta y se analizan los criterios de argumentación actuales en materia de derecho laboral, desde una mirada que recupera el dialogo interdisciplinario como una herramienta esencial en la gestión de las relaciones laborales. Desde esta perspectiva, cobra relevancia la precisión del contrato de trabajo, como instrumento estratégico en la política de contratación.
Edición y políticas de lectura. Mediaciones a la Literatura infantil y Juvenil
Authors: Mihal Ivana , Guerrero Guadarrama Laura
Published: July 2022

El Proyecto de Investigación 6.4 aborda como parte de los estudios ligados a la edición, a los estudios literarios y su relación con la educación superior, diferentes enfoques y temas vinculados a la literatura infantil y juvenil desde un doble punto de partida. Uno centrado en su análisis como área de estudio desde un caleidoscopio teórico metodológico, y otro centrado en estudios sobre las mediaciones existentes que favorecen la producción y circulación de la LIJ en el ámbito iberoamericano.
Articulación entre el Diseño, la Ciencia, el Arte y la Tecnología
Authors: Ynoub Roxana
Published: July 2022

El Proyecto de Investigación 7.4 reflexiona e investiga acerca de los temas que vinculan al Diseño con la Ciencia, el Arte y la Tecnología. En reiteradas oportunidades y con diferentes estrategias, se han explorado estos aspectos integrándolos a otros temas que forman parte de producciones y publicaciones académicas de otras ediciones. En los últimos tiempos, el diseño ha irrumpido, en forma significativa, en la actividad universitaria con distintas subdisciplinas. Se ha reflexionado ampliamente sobre sus valores estéticos, funcionales y tecnológicos. Esta situación, amerita un acercamiento al Diseño a través de la exploración de las repercusiones, en la búsqueda de explicación epistemológica y/o interpretación de su devenir.
Investigación en Diseño Memoria 2016-2020. Volumen 1
Authors: Echevarria Oscar
Published: July 2022

El Proyecto de Investigación 16.8 presenta el Volumen 1 del Programa de Investigación en Diseño que incluye la recopilación documental de las Líneas 1 a 9 y sus 27 Proyectos respectivos finalizados al año 2020, e inaugura la serie Memorias y Evaluación de Investigación dentro de la Línea N°16 Reservorio Documental DC: Sistematización gráfica y digital de Instituto de Investigación en Diseño. Se constituye en una Serie Documental que se integra a la Línea N°16, la que pasa a estar conformada por tres Series Documentales profundamente interrelacionadas entre sí (a) Memorias y Evaluación de Investigación, (b) Catálogos de Tesis de Posgrado y (c) Catálogos del Programa Estímulo a la Investigación.
Investigación en Diseño Evaluación Externa Ciclo 1 (2016-2018) y Ciclo 2 (2019-2020)
Authors: Echevarria Oscar
Published: July 2022

El Proyecto de Investigación 16.10 presenta los Dictámenes del Equipo Externo de Evaluación con los resultados de sus evaluaciones realizadas en el Ciclo 1 (2019) y en el Ciclo 2 (2020) de los 59 Proyectos pertenecientes a todas las Líneas del actual Instituto de Investigación en Diseño de la Facultad de Diseño y Comunicación de la Universidad de Palermo. La Facultad de Diseño y Comunicación organizó un cuerpo integral de conceptos, estrategias y procedimientos que permiten la evaluación y autoevaluación periódica de las acciones desarrolladas en su Instituto de Investigación en Diseño, a efectos de su mejoramiento continuo, en términos de participación, calidad y proyección, orientada hacia los resultados de sus Proyectos de Investigación y hacia el Instituto en su totalidad. La gestión de la evaluación integral, participativa y múltiple, se organiza en tres grandes actividades formales, sistematizadas y calendarizadas: (1) Coloquio Internacional de Investigadores en Diseño, (2) Plenario de Directores de Proyectos y (3) Equipo Externo de Evaluación.
Derivas: Concentración y Aperturas de los Game Studies
Authors: Oulton María Luján , Maté Diego
Published: July 2022

El Proyecto de Investigación 18.3 avanza e investiga sobre los itinerarios y derivas de los game studies y la interrelación del videojuego con diferentes zonas de la praxis social, entendida desde sus expresiones más canónicas y focalizadas en las prácticas más tradicionales, hasta las más diversas, abiertas y de experimentación. Las investigaciones se sitúan sobre temas que incluyen la gamificación, el género, las nuevas tecnologías, la infancia y la ética, entre otros, y que se organizan en torno a dos ejes (1) concentraciones, para aquellas que actualizan conceptos y polémicas ya abordados, y (2) aperturas, para el caso de las que ponen en fase a los game studies con nuevas perspectivas que los superan, dando cuenta de la efervescencia del campo local.
Comunicación Política y COVID-19 en América Latina. Gobernantes, medios y ciudadanía
Authors: Mendoza Marina , Dagatti Mariano
Published: July 2022

El Proyecto de Investigación 19.2 investiga y reflexiona, desde diferentes marcos teórico-metodológicos, sobre la comunicación política y la relación entre gobernantes, medios y ciudadanía en el contexto de pandemia. Indaga sobre las prácticas informativas y las creencias de los lectores-usuarios, la convivencia de los medios tradicionales y los medios conectivos y las nuevas lógicas de articulación de lo privado y lo público, las noticias falsas y el fact checking, y la gestión comunicativa del turismo durante la crisis generada por la pandemia. Se apela a diferentes marcos teórico-metodológicos que construyen diferentes objetos de estudio, perspectivas originales y polémicas subyacentes acerca de cómo estudiar la comunicación política y la relación entre gobernantes, medios y ciudadanía en la crisis desatada por el COVID-19.
Edición y políticas de lectura: mediaciones a la Literatura Infantil y Juvenil
Authors: Mihal Ivana
Published: July 2022

La contribución en el análisis y reflexión sobre la LIJ se muestran en varios artículos por el protagonismo en diversos países en su escolaridad, sujeto de transmisión cultural y social, siendo fenómeno de comunicación complejo y viable para su estudio.
El diálogo en diversas tramas del Diseño
Authors: Matarrese Marina , Vilchis Esquive Luz del Carmen
Published: July 2022

Las temáticas abordadas por los autores enmarcan problemáticas reales de la sociedad latinoamericana tocadas y consolidadas, cuyos resultados logrados desde las investigaciones realizadas logran cautivar y deleitar, de fácil lectura despiertan el interés por seguir ampliando los temas. Es muy interesante como el dialogo como forma de expresión social propia del individuo puede llegar a tener excelentes resultados y dar pie al conocimiento colectivo, diferentes miradas, diferentes contextos, un mismo tema dan como resultado uno de los más estimulantes escritos de diseño.
Arte y Política
Authors: Aguerre Natalia , Trindade Denise , Chagastelles Gianne
Published: July 2022

El cuaderno 122 del Centro de Estudios de Diseño y Comunicación se enfoca en los estudios sobre la dimensión política de las manifestaciones estéticas y de la cultura. Propone trabajar sobre la relación de la cultura y el diseño.
Diseño, Artesanías y Comunidades
Authors: Gonzalez Eliçabe Ximena , Bialogorski Mirta , García López Ana
Published: July 2022

El desarrollo de la artesanía local frente a la tecnología en progreso es un tema frecuentemente discutido en la historia del diseño, sin embargo, luego de la crisis pandémica mundial del COVID-19, este tema se ha vuelto aún más evidente y crucial para ser analizado en busca de soluciones.
Prefacio
Authors: Di Bella Daniela V.
Published: July 2022

La presente publicación es el octavo Cuaderno de la Línea de investigación Nº4 Diseño en Perspectiva: Escenarios del Diseño, denominado Transition Design II [Special Issue]. Este es un segundo Volumen Especial de la Línea, desarrollado enteramente por Investigadores de la Universidad Carnegie Mellon, que amplifican y evolucionan las investigaciones y conceptos presentados en Transition Design I [Cuaderno 73, 2017], que guardan relación y continúan las investigaciones desarrolladas en Visiones del Diseño 4: El Diseño como Tercer Cultura [Cuaderno 132, 2021], Visiones del Diseño 3: Problematizar el Diseño para comprender su complejidad [Cuaderno 105, 2020], Visiones del Diseño 2: Diseñadores Eco-Sociales [Cuaderno 87, 2019] y Visiones del Diseño 1: Diseño en Perspectiva-Diseño para la Transición [Cuaderno 80, 2018]. La presente edición de Cuadernos del Centro de Estudios en Diseño y Comunicación, continúa el camino de reflexión e investigación vinculado al Programa Transition Design de la Universidad Carnegie Mellon y del Transition Design Institute de la misma casa de estudios, dentro de la Maestría en Gestión del Diseño de la Universidad de Palermo –que esta prestigiosa Universidad desarrolla a nivel de Doctorado y Maestría en EEUU–, junto con sus acciones de publicación conjunta y dirección compartida, que abre un nuevo período de estudio de la implementación de la Experiencia.
Transitioning Toward the Slow and Long: Developing Experiential Futures Approach Toward System Change in Fashion
Authors: Cowart Adam , Maione Donna
Published: July 2022

Designing for transitions toward a desirable, sustainable, and socially just world requires design practices that consider long-term futures that extend across scalar frameworks from individuals to planetary stewardship. The applied transition design (TD) framework is valuable in understanding the web of the interconnectedness of problems before forming nested and complementary interventions.
Diseño para la Transición: Entretejiendo saberes por medio de la conversación
Authors: Bosch Gómez Sofía , Ortega Pallanez Marysol , Dorn Erica
Published: July 2022

El Diseño para las Transiciones tiene el potencial teórico y práctico para transformar la disciplina del diseño hacia una nueva ética de práctica. Como marco emergente, reconoce que lo social, económico y ecológico están entrelazados y busca diseñar resultados contextuales, sistémicos, a largo plazo y plurales.
Motivando transiciones hacia futuros sostenibles y resilientes: SARAS T-LAB en América Latina
Authors: Juri Silvana , Zurbriggen Cristina
Published: July 2022

La naturaleza interrelacionada de las múltiples crisis socioambientales que acechan a América Latina exige una acción colectiva audaz, urgente y creativa. Los problemas perversos que se pueden encontrar interconectando estas crisis caracterizan una necesidad de integración genuina del conocimiento (transdisciplina) que pueda articular y trascender el conocimiento académico por sí solo.
Design for Sustainability Transitions: Reflections on Practice
Authors: von Flittner Zeynep Falay , Gaziulusoy Idil , Nielsen Sonja , Marttila Sanna
Published: July 2022

Transition Design or design for sustainability transitions is acknowledged as an emerging design research and practice area. Although studied and practiced as part of research consortiums for a while, design for transitions has only recently started to be adopted by design practitioners and consultancies with only few examples worldwide.
TD-HUMETAV: Análisis de problemas perversos para el Museo de Ciencias Ambientales, con base en el Diseño para la Transición
Authors: Sanabria-Zepeda Jorge , Santana-Castellón Eduardo
Published: July 2022

La misión de los museos del mundo está pasando por un proceso de re-evaluación, en el cual la propia definición de museo está evolucionando, no sin los dolores y conflictos que estos cambios conllevan. Entre las discusiones clave resaltan el papel y la responsabilidad social de los museos ante su comunidad inmediata y extendida considerando su histórica relación con sectores elitistas o asociados al colonialismo.
Margen Negado
Authors: Barachini Teresinha
Published: July 2022

Como elemento fronterizo, los muros urbanos, ocupan el lugar del entre e instauran en las áreas en las cuales están insertados sus territorialidades ambiguas de pertenencia y de exclusión simultáneamente. Se trae específicamente a este texto el Muro de la Av.Mauá, ubicado en el borde del área portuaria de la ciudad de Porto Alegre-Brasil. Este no monumento se constituye en una línea, un dibujo, un objeto tridimensional planar y longitudinal, cuya pertinencia de su construcción en la década del 70, del siglo pasado y de su actual permanencia en el 2021, está conectada al imaginario colectivo de historias, las cuales se sobreponen hace más de dos siglos y a las decisiones políticas específicas que redimensionan de qué forma ocupamos y practicamos en el día a día nuestra pertenencia a las áreas citadinas. Su interferencia en el paisaje urbano es absolutamente contundente en la medida que este muro se impone como una fractura para la percepción de las conexiones existentes entre los diferentes biomas de la ciudad de Porto Alegre-Brasil y sus espacios de convivencia pública. Si para muchos él permanece invisible, naturalizado y solitario en su extensión y nos protege de la invasión de las aguas, para otros la aproximación se hace necesaria para a partir de la percepción de su materialidad cuestionar la importancia de su permanencia o la necesidad de su caída. Así, su existencia hace que la ciudad niegue de forma contumaz no solo su vocación de puerto, sino sus aguas, su borde líquido y, sobre todo, niegue tener generosidad al mirar el otro lado de la orilla y, de esta forma, rescatar una ciudad que se proponía ser otra antes del muro.