bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Теоретико-методичні засади комбінованого навчання системного програмування майбутніх фахівців з програмної інженерії
Authors: Стрюк Андрій Миколайович
Published: April 2022

Спецвипуск містить монографію А. М. Стрюка, у якій теоретично обґрунтовано та розроблено модель використання системи управління навчанням для організації комбінованого навчання системного програмування бакалаврів програмної інженерії; уточнено поняття комбінованого навчання; удосконалено організаційну модель комбінованого навчання у ВНЗ, що передбачає використання системи управління навчанням; дістала подальший розвиток модель освітньо-наукового інформаційного порталу ВНЗ. Практична частина дослідження присвячена опису розробки програмного засобу навчального призначення «Система управління комбінованим навчанням «Агапа» та методики його використання у комбінованому навчанні системного програмування бакалаврів програмної інженерії. Для науковців, викладачів та студентів вищих навчальних закладів, аспірантів та всіх тих, кого цікавлять сучасні теорія та методика використання ІКТ в освіті.
Можливості корекції тривожності як чинника дезадаптації у практичних психологів–початківців
Authors: Халік Олена Олександрівна
Published: April 2022

У статті визначені можливості корекційної роботи щодо зниження рівня тривожності, представлена власна тренінгова програма, спрямована на урегулювання тривожності у практичних психологів-початківців, а також подані результати формувального експерименту, які підтверджують ефективність запропонованої програми.
Особливості образів батьківської та майбутньої сімейної системи у сучасних студентів жіночої статі та їх взаємозв’язок з рівнем перфекціонізму
Authors: Халік Олена Олександрівна
Published: April 2022

У статті аналізуються особливості образів батьківської та майбутньої сімейних систем у сучасних студентів жіночої статі, визначаються збалансованість та незбалансованість вказаних родин. З’ясовано, що третина образів майбутньої родини є незбалансованими, з домінуванням заплутано-хаотичного типу. Встановлено зв’язок перфекціонізму спрямованого на інших та соціально обумовленого перфекціонізму з окремими показниками образу майбутньої сім’ї. This article deals with the analyze of the female students’ perceptions of their parental family and their own future family systems. Author determines the balanced and extreme families. It was found that a third of all perceptions of the future family are extreme, with the dominance of chaotically engaged type. It is proved that there are significant differences between the perceptions of the parental family and their own future family. It was found that the most of the female students choose a model of mid-range family, like their parental families are. There is the statistically significant positive correlation between the index of socially prescribed perfectionism conformism and emotional bonding, emotional ties, family boundaries, decision making and family time. There is a significant negative correlation between other-oriented perfectionism, family flexibility, and discipline in the family and relationship rules.
Динаміка змін в характеристиках тривожності практичних психологів-початківців з різними типами освіти
Authors: Халік Олена Олександрівна
Published: April 2022

В статті презентуються результати формувального експерименту дисертаційного дослідження, запропонована авторська модель регуляції особистісної тривожності, описані напрямки роботи в межах тренінгової програми.
Використання гендерного підходу при розгляді роману В. Т. Наріжного "Российский Жильблаз, или Похождения князя Гаврилы Симоновича Чистякова"
Authors: Дороніна Т.
Published: April 2022

The article deals with the possibility of gender usage approach to the analysis of a literary work. The author underlines leading tendencies in the gender development of the native science. On the analysis basis of images system and family-love problematic o f V. Narizhny’s novel conclusions are made about gender peculiarities of XIXth century culture.
PENGARUH SENAM TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR PADA LANSIA : LITERATURE RIVIEW
Authors: Farida Nur , Rohmi Faizatur , Nuhudi Sasono Tri
Published: April 2022

Kebugaran tubuh lansia akan mempengaruhi pola tidur, karena tidur merupakan suatu kebutuhan yang sangat penting untuk kesehatan manusia, tetapi tidak semua manusia dapat memperoleh kebutuhan tidur yang berkualitas di karenakan suatu masalah khususnya pada lansia. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tidur lansia diantaranya usia status, kesehatan, lingkungan motivasi, stress psikologis diit, gaya hidup, dan obat obatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Senam Lansia Dengan Kualitas Tidur Lansia, Metode yang digunakan untuk menyusun literature riview yaitu dengan menggunakan google schoolar. Dengan menggunakan kata kunci yaitu Senam Lansia, Kualitas Tidur. Kriteria pemilihan sumber dengan mengggunakan jurnal yang difokuskan pada pengaruh senam lansia terhadap kualitas tidur lansia. Hasil dari pencarian didapatkan 5 jurnal penelitian yang memenuhi kriteria. Permasalahan tidur yang dihadapi lansia dapat dijadikan sebagai acuan untuk memberikan intervensi keperawatan yang tepat dalam mengatasi masalah terkait pemenuhan tidur dan meningkatkan pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur pada lansia.
RUBBER BAND RESISTANCE EXERCISE KOMBINASI TERAPI MUSIK EFEKTIF MENURUNKAN KADAR GULA DARAH PUASA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2
Authors: Anggita Putu Rayi , Sucipto Adi , Amestiasih Tia
Published: April 2022

Latar Belakang : Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus merupakan suatu penyakit metabolisme dimana kadar glukosa darah di dalam tubuh berada diatas nilai normal. Tentunya hal tersebut membutuhkan penatalaksanaan untuk mencegah terjadinya komplikasi pada pasien Diabetes Mellitus, satunya  adalah aktifitas fisik. Resistance exercise adalah suatu latihan  sekelompok otot untuk melawan beban dalam satu usaha. Latihan ini akan melibatkan banyak otot yang aktif bergerak sehingga terjadi peningkatan kebutuhan glukosa, tetapi kadar insulin tidak meningkat. Sebelumnya belum pernah dilakukan penelitian terkait rubber band resistance exercise kombinasi terapi musik terhadap kadar gula darah puasa pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2

Tujuan Penelitian : Untuk mengetahui  pengaruh rubber band resistance exercise kombinasi terapi musik terhadap kadar gula darah puasa pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2

Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian quasi experiment dengan desain penelitian pre test and post test nonequivalent control grup. Dan tehnik sampling menggunakan tehnik sampling  consecutive sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Glukometer dengan merek Easy Touch dan SOP Leg Theraband Sitting and Standing. Uji normalitas menggunakan Shapiro Wilk karena jumlah sampel <50 orang. Uji statistik menggunakan T Test Paired dan Independent T Test

Hasil : Nilai mean kelompok intervensi pada pre test sebesar 186,67 dan post test 174,61 pada kelompok kontrol nilai mean  pada pre test 179,83 dan post test 172,28 uji T Test Paired  : terdapat perbedaan nilai pada kelompok intervensi dengan p value 0,000 (p<0,05) dan terdapat perbedaan pada kelompok kontrol dengan p value 0,003 (p<0,05). T Test Independent : tidak terdapat perbedaan selisih yang bermakna antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol dengan hasil p value 0,862 (<0,05)

Kesimpulan : Ada pengaruh rubber band resistance exercise terhadap kadar gula darah puasa pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Tegallalang II Kabupaten Gianyar
ITERMITEN FEEDING EFEKTIF MENURUNKAN VOLUME RESIDU LAMBUNG PADA PASIEN YANG TERPASANG NASOGASTRIC TUBE
Authors: Nuastrini Ni Made Eva , Prihandhani IGA Sherlyna , Darmawan A A Kompiang Ngurah
Published: April 2022

Nutrisi memegang peranan penting pada perawatan pasien dengan penyakit kritis karena akan mempengaruhi sistem imunitas, kardiovaskuler, dan respirasi, sehingga risiko terjadinya infeksi meningkat, penyembuhan luka melambat dan lama hari rawat memanjang. Tujuan penelitian ini Mengetahui efektifitas pemberian nutrisi enteral dengan metode intermittent feeding terhadap volume residu lambung pada pasien yang terpasang nasogastric tube di ruang intensif RS X Denpasar. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini quasi experiment dengan pendekatan one group pre test post test with control group. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini Purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 20 orang, yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok eksperimen yaitu kelompok intermittent feeding dan kelompok bolus feeding, masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 10 orang. Tehnik analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah T dependent. Hasil uji statistic Independent Sample T-Tes diperoleh nilai P value 0,001 artinya terdapat metode intermittent feeding lebih efektif menurunkan volume residu lambung dibandingkan dengan metode bolus feeding di ruang intensif RSU X Denpasar. Diharapkan RS dapat menerapkan metode pemberian nutrisi intermittent feeding menjadi pilihan dalam pemberian nutriasi enteral khususnya pada pasien kritis.

Kata Kunci : intermittent feeding, bolus feeding, volume residu lambung.
Kandungan Indeks Glikemik Dan Beban Glikemik Beras Lokal Hanyar Dan Usang
Authors: Dewi Zulfiana , Sajiman Sajiman
Published: April 2022

Prevalensi Diabetes Mellitus di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan cenderung meningkat yaitu dari 1.0% pada tahun 2007 menjadi 1.4% pada tahun  2013. Makanan Indeks Glikemik (IG) rendah mampu memperbaiki sensitivitas insulin serta menurunkan laju penyerapan glukosa, sehingga bermanfaat dalam pengendalian glukosa darah penderita DM. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mempelajari perbedaan Indeks Glikemik dan Beban Glikemik pada beras lokal hanyar dan usang. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian eksperimen. Data yang diharapkan didapat adalah yaitu nilai Indeks Glikemik dan Beban Glikemik. Desain pada penelitian ini adalah Post Test-only Control Group Design menggunakan control tanpa penugasan random.

Hasil uji indeks glikemik didapatkan nilai IG tertinggi pada nasi dari beras karang dukuh usang yaitu sebesar 120.31%, dan terendah pada nasi dari beras unus hanyar yaitu sebesar 87.15%. Hasil beban glikemik didapatkan nilai BG tertinggi pada nasi dari beras karang dukuh usang yaitu sebesar 25.75%, dan terendah pada nasi dari beras karang dukuh hanyar yaitu sebesar 19.26. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada beda kandungan indeks glikemik dan beban glikemik pada nasi dari beras lokal hanyar dan usang

Kata Kunci: Indeks Glikemik; Beban Glikemik; Beras Lokal Usang; Beras Lokal Hanyar
Ophthalmic manifestations of tick-borne infections in dogs
Authors: Solomahina Lyubov'
Published: April 2022

A large number of diseases can be transmitted to dogs through tick bites. In this article we will focus on the ophthalmological manifestations of ehrlichiosis, anaplasmosis, Lyme disease and babesiosis. Most often, these tick-borne infections cause in dogs anterior and posterior uveitis of varying severity, retinal detachment, optic disc neuritis. Cases of conjunctivitis, keratitis/keratoconjunctivitis and orbital lesions have also been described.
Reverse saphenous conduit flap in 13 dogs
Authors: Smirnov Il'ya , Garanin Dmitiriy , Golub Lev , Borisovskaya Irina
Published: April 2022

This study evaluated the reverse flap technique on the Saphen artery (Reverse saphenous conduit flap), used in veterinary plastic surgery to close wounds of the tarsus and metatarsus. Due to the small volume and low elasticity of the skin in these areas, to close defects can be a very difficult task. To solve this problem, veterinary surgery uses a reverse on the Saphen artery. This method was effectively used in 13 cases in dogs with wound defects of the distal part of the pelvic limb. We evaluated the degree of flap survival, complications, and the final result. All eleven patients revealed excellent results at the end of treatment. All animals had certain complications that were eliminated in the postoperative period. Competent use of the reverse flap technique on the Saphen artery gives excellent results in the reconstruction of skin and soft tissue defects of the tarsus and metatarsus.
Research of technology krupenik production with using the electric contact baking method
Authors:   Orenburg State University, Sidorenko G.A. , Popov V.P. ,   Orenburg State University, Zinyukhin G.B. ,   Orenburg State University, Voloshin E.V. ,   Orenburg State University, Dusaeva H.B. ,   Orenburg State University
Published: April 2022

The results of a study of the technology for the production of krupeniks using the electrocontact method of baking are presented. The quality of krupeniki was evaluated by physicochemical parameters: weight yield, volume yield, specific volume, acidity. Evaluation of krupenik according to organoleptic indicators was carried out by the method of ranking according to indicators: appearance, texture, smell, taste. For a generalized assessment of the organoleptic properties of krupenik, a complex indicator of organoleptic properties was developed, which was calculated as the sum of points for individual indicators of organoleptic properties, multiplied by the corresponding significance coefficients. The influence of the egg dosage in the recipe of krupeniks on the change in the current strength and temperature of the samples in the process of electric contact baking was studied. A significant effect of the dosage of eggs on the nature of the change in temperature and current strength during electric contact baking of krupeniks was not revealed. With an increase in the dosage of eggs, the duration of baking and the maximum value of the current strength during electric contact baking decrease. The influence of the egg dosage on the organoleptic and physico-chemical parameters of the krupeniks has been established. It was revealed that with an increase in the dosage of eggs to 20% of the total mass of raw materials, the volumetric yield and specific volume increase, with a further increase in the dosage of eggs, they decrease. Weight yield and acidity decrease with increasing egg dosage. The optimal dosage of eggs was established, equa to 20% in the recipe of krupeniks baked by the electrocontact method, which makes it possible to obtain finished products with the best combination of organoleptic and physico-chemical properties.
Finances of the Nation: Survey of Provincial and Territorial Budgets, 2021-22
Authors: Lin David
Published: April 2022

This article surveys the 2021-22 provincial and territorial budgets.
Policy Forum: Border Carbon Adjustments—Four Practical Challenges
Authors: Boessenkool Ken , Moffatt Mike , Cosbey Aaron , Bernstein Michael
Published: April 2022

For Canadian policy makers, the relatively straightforward economics of a border carbon adjustment (BCA) is complicated in practice by four challenges. First, Canadian carbon-pricing regimes have been developed from the bottom up, being primarily designed at the provincial rather than the federal level. Second, a Canadian BCA must comply with international trade law. Third, while carbon taxes are applied on the carbon emitted at each stage of every industrial process, applying a BCA on each process and at each level of a value chain is extremely difficult. Fourth, there is the question of what to do with any revenues that a BCA generates. The key conclusion that emerges from the discussion in this article is that the federal nature of Canada will be an early and significant challenge for policy makers. Given that Canadian provinces have led the development of carbon-pricing schemes, it seems likely that most will continue to want to do so. Any BCA regime (which will necessarily be implemented at the federal level) will have to find ways to accommodate or account for the differences in provincial carbon-pricing regimes. That accommodation may not be impossible, but it will not be easy.
Policy Forum: Carbon Taxes and Fiscal Federalism in Canada—A New Wrinkle to an Old Problem
Authors: Snoddon Tracy
Published: April 2022

The federal government intends to increase its minimum carbon tax from $40 per tonne of carbon emissions to $170 per tonne by 2030. The carbon tax increase will have uneven and potentially large impacts on provincial emissions and carbon tax revenue, but little is known about how decisions to recycle these revenues will affect equalization payments to provinces. This article compares baseline equalization payments with simulated payments under various revenue-recycling scenarios given a $170 minimum carbon tax. The simulations demonstrate that recycling carbon tax revenues with offsetting reductions in provincial personal or business income taxes, for example, lowers overall disparities in provincial governments' revenue-raising abilities and reduces the size of the equalization program needed to address these disparities. The article draws attention to an already controversial design feature of the program, the fixed-growth rule. The simulations show that the fixed-growth rule limits the impact of higher carbon tax revenues on equalization, by adjusting payments to ensure that the overall size of the program grows roughly in line with the economy. As a result, any potential savings in aggregate equalization payments from revenue recycling are not realized. The distribution of payments is also affected by the fixed-growth rule. Overequalization often results, with Quebec and sometimes Ontario as the main beneficiaries.
Planification fiscale personnelle : La propriété d'actifs de luxe à l'étranger — Considérations fiscales
Authors: Wu Lynn , Snelgrove Maria , Watt Bickley Chris
Published: April 2022

Cet article vise à fournir un aperçu général des incidences fiscales et des considérations pratiques liées à la possession d'actifs de luxe à l'étranger. Les auteurs décrivent les types de propriété les plus courants et fournissent un cadre d'analyse présentant les divers facteurs à prendre en compte lors de l'examen des options s'offrant à un client. Enfin, les auteurs abordent les types courants d'actifs de luxe à usage personnel ainsi que les avantages et les risques qui influent sur le choix de la structure de propriété appropriée.
Personal Tax Planning: Ownership of Foreign Luxury Assets—Tax Considerations
Authors: Wu Lynn , Snelgrove Maria , Watt Bickley Chris
Published: April 2022

This article aims to provide a general understanding of the tax implications and practical considerations associated with the ownership of foreign luxury assets. The authors outline common forms of ownership and provide a sample analytical framework, setting out the various factors to be considered in reviewing a client's ownership options. They also discuss common types of personal-use luxury assets, and the benefits and risks affecting the choice of an appropriate ownership structure.
A importância da disciplina “história do piano e pianistas” para o ensino moderno do piano e o empoderamento dos educandos
Authors: Signorelli André Rosalém
Published: April 2022

A tradição tem algo a nos ensinar a respeito de como interpretar uma Obra Musical? Este trabalho visa desmistificar o conceito de tradição como algo antigo e ultrapassado. Para isso, utilizamos a Revisão de Literatura e os conhecimentos experimentados pelo próprio autor. Vislumbramos a atualidade e utilidade da tradição no contexto da escola moderna do piano para orientar ou direcionar (sem imposições) o pianista em suas decisões interpretativas visando a realização fiel do conteúdo musical, bem como sua eficácia no empoderamento dos educandos.
The Effect of Online Learning on Mathematics Comprehension Ability in 10th Grade Senior High School
Authors: Verdianingsih Eliza , Aninda Amalia Restu , Umardiyah Fitri , Hidayatulloh Faisol
Published: April 2022

The situation in Indonesia is currently being hit by the spread of COVID-19. A number of policies were immediately taken by the government to break the chain of the spread of COVID-19. One of the policies in the education sector taken by the government related to the COVID-19 case is Online Learning for students. Furthermore, the ability to understand mathematics is also important for students to have, because this ability is a prerequisite for someone to have mathematical problem solving abilities. This study aims to make readers aware of the effect of online learning on students' mathematical understanding abilities. This study uses a survey method directly to students in schools with quantitative descriptive research. Data collection techniques used are test and non-test techniques. The instrument used in this study was a test of the mathematical understanding ability of 10th grade high school students and a questionnaire questionnaire. The subjects of this study were the 10th grade students of MA Al-I'dadiyyah Bahrul Ulum as many as 27 students. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, the effect of online learning on mathematical understanding ability shows a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, then o is rejected and is accepted, and the study concludes that online learning affects the mathematical understanding ability of 10th grade students of MA Al-I'dadiyyah Bahrul Ulum on matrix addition and subtraction operations.
A Analysis of Interest Read Libraries to Improve Student Learning Outcomes Man 9 Jombang
Authors: Darmawan Moh Faridl , Arti Anita Yuni
Published: April 2022

The library as an institution that manages information sources should be used as the main key in the existing education and training process, both in the school environment, outside of school, the world of work and society in general. However, the reality is still far from expectations. Libraries are still not really popular in the community, this is indicated by the low interest in reading in the community and the lack of awareness that learning must find information or answers to the problems they face, namely by reading. This very low reading habit makes the ability of some students at school to be low. Therefore, the analysis of student library reading interest at MAN 9 Jombang. It is very necessary to find solutions in an effort to improve student learning. Because with a high enthusiasm for learning will spur very high achievement for students.
The Effect of Online Learning on Mathematical Communication Ability in 10th Grade Senior High School
Authors: Hidayatulloh Faisol , Sholihah Faridatun Nurus , Verdianingsih Eliza
Published: April 2022

The current Covid-19 pandemic has disrupted the conventional learning process which had been done face-to-face. So a solution is needed to answer this problem. Online learning is one alternative that can overcome this problem. The purpose of this study was to determine the mathematical communication skills of students at State High School 3 Jombang, which during this pandemic had an online learning process. The subjects of this study were students of class 10th MAN 3 Jombang. The data were collected by giving a test in the form of 3 essay questions, giving a questionnaire and an interview. The analysis was carried out using the One Sample T-test technique and the results showed that the t-count values ​​in the description test and questionnaire were 35,327 and 102,384, respectively, with a significance of 0.000. The significance value shows 0.000 < 0.05, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is a significant effect of online learning on the mathematical communication skills of class 10th MAN 3 Jombang
Analysis of MSME Marketing Challenges in Showing Its Existence Towards Export Scale Case Study on AMMIC
Authors: Arifin Muhyiddin Zainul , Achmadi Achmadi
Published: April 2022

The challenge of export-scale marketing carried out by MSMEs that can increase sales and increase competitiveness with the SWOT analysis method in the AMMIC business (Association of Creative Mandiri Partners). The selection of the location of this research was carried out by looking at the development of MSMEs in the current era, the growing development of MSMEs in Indonesia, the business actors dared to take opportunities and decisions by exporting their products abroad aimed at developing the economy and introducing local products. The analysis used to determine the marketing challenges of MSMEs on an export scale in the AMMIC business (Association of Independent IKM Creative Partners) includes evaluation of internal factors, evaluation of external factors, IFAS matrix, EFAS matrix, SWOT matrix and Grand Strategy matrix.
Sumber Daya Insani yang Diperlukan Lembaga Keuangan Syariah
Authors: A Cindy Cintania , E Renaldy Trisna , A Neva Madinatul , R Amala Alvina , Latifah Fitri Nur
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini  menganalisis tentang manajemen sumber daya manusia pada Lembaga Keuangan Syariah dalam hal rekrutmen dan seleksi, pelatihan dan pengembangan karyawan serta penilaian kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Yaitu penulisan dengan mengumpulkan beberapa data yang bersumber dari internet, buku, jurnal, atau referensi lain yang ditulis apa adanya dan berdasarkan fakta yang sesuai dengan kondisi peristiwa dan fenomena sosial di masyarakat dengan menggunakan teknik observasi dan studi dokumen. diperlukan karena perkembangan perbankan syariah di Indonesia relatif cepat namun masih belum diimbangi dengan sumber daya manusia yang memadai, baik secara kualitas maupun kuantitas. dan salah satu misi perusahaan didukung oleh sumber daya manusia, Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan sumber daya manusia pada lembaga keuangan syariah rata-rata dalam hal rekrutmen dan seleksi sudah sesuai dengan teori syariah. Demikian juga proses penilaian kerja sesuai dengan konsep Islam. Namun dalam proses pelatihan dan pengembangan tersebut menurut peneliti masih terdapat kekurangan keseimbangan materi yaitu antara materi Tauhid, Syari'at, dan Muamalah yang disampaikan kepada karyawan saat pelatihan dilaksanakan.
Implementasi Halal Pada Proses Produksi Bisnis Pesantren (Multicase Studi)
Authors: Mumfarida Mumfarida , Dzikrulloh Dzikrulloh
Published: April 2022

Abstrak:                Bagi konsumen Muslim, produk halal adalah produk yang dalam kemasannya tertera label halal. Padahal tidak sepenuhnya label halal dapat menjadi jaminan kehalalan sebuah produk, karena ada yang lebih penting dari itu yaitu terkait segala proses terhadap pengadaan produk yang akan dikonsumsi. Tujuan penelitian ini, peneliti ingin mengungkapkan penerapan konsep halal pada proses produksi dengan pendekatan konsep halal value chain yang berfokus hanya pada makanan halal saja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan multycase study. Metode dalam pengambilan data yaitu observasi dan wawancara secara langsung sehingga dapat menemukan data fakta di lapangan. Adapun objek penelitian yaitu pada Pondok Pesantren yang terdaftar dalam OPOP (One Pesantren One Procut) wilayah Madura, yakni: Pondok Pesantren Nurul Amanah dengan usaha Jamur, Pondok Pesantren An Nafiiyah dengan Produksi Tahu dan Tempe dan Pondok Pesantren Nur Yasin, Alaskokon, Modung dengan usaha Bebek awet Madura. Hasil penelitian diharapkan menemukan formulasi dan gambaran terhadap penerapan halal value chain pada bisnis pesantren sehingga dapat menjadi pedoman bagai penerapan halal value chain bagi UMKM dan usaha masyarakat berbasis Sosial Kemasyarakatan.
Perspective Analysis of Unwaha Jombang Students in Learning Religion Through Social Media "Facebook"
Authors: Aisa Aufia , Rofiq Izzatul Mumtazah
Published: April 2022

Social media has become a trend among teenagers, especially Facebook, therefore it can be used as an alternative media for learning Islam through social media Facebook. This study aims to: The effectiveness of learning Islam through social media facebook, to analyze the opinions of Unwaha Jombang students in learning religion through facebook. And to know how to find valid sources when using social media. The approach used to achieve the above objectives is to use a quantitative research approach with the type of field study research. In collecting data, the author uses the method of questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. Based on the research above, the researcher can conclude about "The Perspective Analysis of Unwaha Jombang students in learning Islam on Facebook can be concluded as follows: the use of Facebook social media according to the perspective of Unwaha Jombang students is not effective. Because according to students studying Islam through the Facebook application is not necessarily clear, so students tend to use Facebook as entertainment or as a means of communication only.
Development of Learning Media in Adultery Materials as a Moral Provision for Generation Z
Authors: Umardiyah Fitri , Aulia Umdatul
Published: April 2022

This study aims to develop a video learning media on adultery that is valid and practical. This research is a research and development using the ADDIE Method (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The analysis technique of this study uses quantitative data in the form of scores from the validator, the value of the teacher's response, the value of student responses to video learning media in the form of questionnaire scores. Qualitative data in the form of interviews with education practitioners or fiqh teachers and criticism suggestions from validators. The results of this study produced a product in the form of a learning video. The feasibility of the product was obtained based on the results of the validation test and practicality test. Assessment by media experts got a score of 84% with a very valid classification or very feasible to use. Assessment by material experts got a score of 98% with a very valid or feasible classification. The results of the teacher's response questionnaire got a score of 90% with a very valid classification or very feasible to use. The results of the student response questionnaire got a score of 89.2% with a very practical classification. Based on these results, it can be concluded that video learning media is feasible to use.
CURRENT SITUATION AND PROSPECTS OF STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN UKRAINE
Authors:   Vinnytsia National Technical University, Krajewska Alla , Piliavoz Tetiana ,   Vinnytsia National Technical University, Shvarts Irina ,   Vinnytsia National Technical University
Published: April 2022

The article examines the current state and prospects of strategic development of entrepreneurship in Ukraine in a dynamic market environment and a high level of competition. Entrepreneurship is an integral part of a market economy and plays an important role in the development of society. The special role of entrepreneurship necessitates the study of the current state, trends and prospects of development of all business segments to adjust public policy and legal regulation in this area in order to create favorable conditions and increase the efficiency of their operation. The purpose of the study is to analyze the current state of all business segments in Ukraine, to identify strategic priorities and prospects for their development in today's changing environment. In order to achieve the aim of the research the main problems hindering the development of entrepreneurship in Ukraine were identified: the tax burden, high levels of corruption, imperfect legislation, lack of financial resources, low purchasing power of consumers and lack of skilled labor. The factors of the macro environment that inhibit the development of entrepreneurship were identified, including the epidemiological situation in the country, the level of economic development, science, innovation, entrepreneurial culture and education. Features of functioning of various segments of business are characterized. The dynamics of the number of business entities of different business segments for 2014-2019, as well as the general indicators of their activities are studied. The effectiveness of the state policy on the implementation of measures envisaged by the Strategy for the Development of small and medium enterprises in Ukraine is analyzed. The need to further improve the institutional base of entrepreneurship to create a favorable business environment, improve access to finance, bring the education system in line with market requirements, develop an entrepreneurial culture, increase business innovation, increase the share of exports, internationalization of domestic goods and services. Based on the results of the study, the main strategic goals are formulated and the main strategic tasks and measures that need to be implemented to ensure the balanced development of all business segments in Ukraine are outlined.
INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY AS A STIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT OF APK
Authors:   National Science Center «Institute of Agrarian Economics», Mykula Ruslan , Zalizko Vasyl ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
Published: April 2022

As COVID-19 continues to spread around the world, it is important to consider its real and potential implications for the agri-food sector in terms of both food supply and demand. Ensuring the continued functioning of global and national food supply chains will be crucial to ensuring these supplies and preventing a food crisis in countries already facing food and food security challenges, reducing the overall negative impact of the pandemic on the world economy. It is clear that the COVID-19 pandemic has turned the world upside down, including agriculture. It is now necessary to procure more effort from different graduates working in different fields to analyze the consequences. In the current situation, how much long-term data will there be. The agri-food sector already employs the majority of self-employed and paid workers in developing countries. However, many of these jobs are currently characterized by a shortage of decent work due, in particular, to weak labor market institutions, including inefficient law enforcement agencies, weak labor inspection bodies and insufficient compliance. Employees, especially in agriculture, landless farmers, small traders and commodity producers, whose trade conditions have deteriorated, have become vulnerable to such crises. Furthermore, strong monitoring of food prices and markets, as well as transparent dissemination of information, will strengthen the ability of regulators to ensure effective management of the food market and will prevent panic buying of goods. In this context, it is critical to ensure the free flow of international trade while guaranteeing quality jobs in food supply systems. The results of the application of various tools to overcome the COVID-19 pandemic abroad are considered and specific examples are given that have already been implemented or are in the process of implementation in the European Union. This article will be useful to other researchers and business owners. The issue of the Ukrainian economy's ability to withstand the COVID-19 pandemic was raised and the potential for damage to Ukraine's economy was assessed.
THE LEADERSHIP PHENOMENON AS A MECHANISM FOR ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Odessa National Academy of Food Technologies, Kalaman Olha , Mandrykin Denys ,   Odessa National Academy of Food Technologies
Published: April 2022

The article presents the concepts of analysis of the phenomenon of leadership and leadership competencies, which are reflected in modern scientific foreign literature. The object of the research was a model of leadership and leadership competencies, based on research in the 6 most developed countries, to identify effective and most popular leadership qualities. 25 leadership competencies were selected and the number of references to leadership competencies over the past ten years was investigated. Relevant leadership theory literature has been analyzed using Google Scholar over the past ten years. The results of the study showed that there is great interest in the selected 25 leadership competencies that can be applied in any field of activity.There are many different meanings of leadership. Researchers usually define leadership according to their individual point of view and the aspect of the phenomenon that interests them most. Today it is recommended to try to study the leadership competencies identified in important areas in order to develop a model that will be scientifically substantiated and used in training programs. The proposed scientific hypothesis is based on the fact that 25 randomly selected leadership competencies are reliable, universal and can be used in any field of activity. Further research should be aimed at reproducing, expanding and confirming real results.The purpose of the article is to study the phenomenon of leadership as a mechanism for managing organizational behavior, which was achieved by solving the following tasks: generalization of leadership competencies, confirmation of the use of leadership competencies, clarification of the leadership qualities of an effective leader, confirmed interest in randomly selected leadership qualities. These 25 competencies can be applied in any field of activity.The goal of researching the phenomenon of leadership as a mechanism for managing organizational behavior by solving certain problems was achieved. Further research in the field of the phenomenon of leadership should be aimed at replicating, expanding and confirming real results. Meanwhile, the presented model can be used for training and further study of leadership competencies in any field of activity.
ECODEVELOPMENT AS AN IMPORTANT WAY TO ENSURE GREEN DEVELOPMENT OF THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEM
Authors:   Prydniprovska State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Kakhovska Оlena
Published: April 2022

The prospects for further economic growth, which is a necessary way to develop Europe’s national economies and increase competitiveness in the world market, which are followed by all members of the European Union and its future members, including Ukraine have been considered in this article. It has been emphasized that the process of greening the economy and ensuring eco-development is fundamental to ensuring economic sustainability and eliminating the depletion of resources, along with harmful consequences, which is a dangerous threat to all mankind. It has been stated that today, in the conditions of rapid development and spread of globalization processes, countries need to face globalization demands and challenges by forming an effective economic system, establishing basic guidelines for further development and implementing mechanisms for their implementation. With the tendency to rapidly progressing demographic growth, the problem of meeting the needs of mankind in conditions of exhaustion of resources is becoming more acute. Also, the stage of general industrialization of production has led to an increase in the amount and spread of hazardous waste into the atmosphere, which threatens human health and the ecosystem in general. Concerning economic growth is a major challenge, ignoring environmental requirements, which may sooner or later lead to the extinction of water, forests, land and, ultimately, the cessation or, at best, slowdown of economic processes. It has been concluded that in countries that strive to implement the main objectives of the green economy, national standards are created that take into account socio-economic and natural conditions: legislation, state policy on energy and environment, climate, awareness of energy efficiency and environmental issues by professional communities and the public. Over the last ten years, the concept of a green economy has become increasingly attractive to politicians. However, the green economy encompasses many different concepts, the connection with sustainability and its feasibility in the strategic model of European countries is not always clear. In this article, we focus on the definitions of the green economy and highlighting its main objectives. Depending on the different concepts, approaches and tools identified in the green economy, different degrees of substitutability and trade-offs between environmental and economic benefits are allowed, and more or less structural changes in our way of life are needed. By discussing the concepts of the green economy and related concepts, approaches and tools, we seek to contribute to their definition and relationships as a prerequisite for the green economy.
PROBLEMS OF DEVELOPMENT AND PROSPECTS OF FURNITURE BUSINESS IN UKRAINE
Authors:   Prydniprovska State Academia of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Koturanova Tatiana , Lantukh Olena ,   Prydniprovska State Academia of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Vysochenko Elena ,   Prydniprovska State Academia of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Published: April 2022

The article considers the main characteristics and problems inherent in the furniture industry. The current state and trends in the development of the Ukrainian furniture business are studied. The analysis of furniture production in Ukraine for the last years is carried out and the biggest problem of export of the Ukrainian furniture is allocated. The necessity of introducing innovations has been proved, which can enable domestic enterprises to ensure production efficiency, minimize costs and increase competitiveness. Despite the availability of scientific papers on innovation in the furniture industry, some problems remain insufficiently addressed, which are related to the systematization and characterization of specific features of innovation in the furniture industry, identifying prospects and direction of its innovative development. Furniture is one of the most important consumer goods. They play an important role in the organization of life, leisure and work. However, a negative feature of the Ukrainian furniture business is the lack of new technologies – domestic manufacturers use worn-out and energy-consuming equipment, which leads to the loss of part of business productivity. In the conditions of market economy, world tendencies and negative economic changes connected with COVID-19, domestic producers are forced to react both to the increase of competition in the markets and to the rise in prices of raw materials and energy resources. Also, another problem is the limitations in innovative design solutions and professional modeling studios. Manufacturers themselves develop new models of furniture and design, while in other countries; furniture companies involve specialized companies in the design of new products, along with real professionals. As a result, companies that follow the latest technologies and trends in the furniture market and engage in innovation are more competitive. Despite the unfavorable economic situation and declining incomes, furniture production in Ukraine continues to develop. But we must take into account current conditions and global trends that require a more environmentally friendly and innovative approach.
DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN CONDITIONS OF DIGITAL ECONOMY FORMATION
Authors:   Prydniprovska State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Stupniker Hanna , Kashyrnikova Iryna ,   Prydniprovska State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Levchynskyi Dmytro ,   Prydniprovska State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Published: April 2022

The article is devoted to the research of theoretical aspects of digital economy and informatization in general, its features, problems and development trends. The article considers digital economy as a new stage in the development of market economy. The article investigates the need to transform the economy into a digital format in terms of digitalization. The essence of the terms “digital economy”, “digitalization”, “informatization” is described, it is determined that digitalization is a modern stage of informatization, differs in the use of digital technologies for generating, processing, transmitting, storing and visualizing information. The paper analyzes the need for economic transition from traditional to digital format in the context of global informatization. It is substantiated that the latest digital technologies penetrate into all spheres of economic life of society, thus influencing the economy and its essence and forming structural changes in it. As a result the formation of the digital economy as a subsystem of the traditional economy and the complete opposite of standards. Digital economy is characterized by a fairly active use of digital technologies and the turnover of specific electronic goods. The characteristic special trends of the digital economy are studied and generalized. The content of digitalization is revealed. It is established that the introduction of the digital economy in Ukraine at the initial stage. It is argued that the digital age is changing the approach to doing business, as well as the requirements for the information technology used. It is concluded that digital development is characterized by revolutionary changes, and the most important result of digitalization in modern conditions is the automation of services. People regularly work from different offices, their home, or a local coffee shop since the pandemic has pushed remote working to the fore. The 2019 pandemic has certainly fast tracked this transition in some respects, at least in the short term, but has also highlighted the need for organizations to adopt a more open minded approach to longer term digital enablement of the workforce.
RETROSPECTIVE OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE THEORIES
Authors:   Zaporizhzhia National University, Venherska Natalja , Lubenets Igor ,   Zaporizhzhia National University
Published: April 2022

The impact of globalization and regionalization on the dynamics and structure of international trade, deepening international specialization and cooperation between countries, diversification of goods and services traded in international markets, has led to the need for deep theoretical understanding to identify features of the current stage of world trade , and patterns and trends of its development, which leads to the generalization of international trade theories for the foreign trade policydevelopment of the state. The aim of the article is to study the development and systematization of international tradetheories, to clarify the theoretical basis for further both analytical and practical work. The main stages of theoretical concepts formation of international trade in XVII-XVIII centuries are considered in the article. The evolution of international trade economic theories in the first half of the twentieth century is traced, the factors that determine the international division of labour and specialization of countries are highlighted. Attention is paid to the further development of the theory of comparative advantage, the theory of foreign trade, based on the «effect of scale», the analysis of international competitiveness factors. The appearance of international trade new theories in the second half of the twentieth century is substantiated. It is emphasized that deeper knowledge in the field of international trade theory together with the methods of economic analysis can help build a more realistic model of international trade. This will make it possible to predict both general trends in international trade and its development between individual countries or groups of countries. As a result, it can be noted that international trade theories are generally developing in several directions. Some theories develop the principles of classical theories, extending them to more goods, countries and factors of production; some of the new theories try to analyze and study in more detail certain aspects of international trade that have not been explained in classical theories. However, despite the different subjects of research, all these theories are undoubtedly an effective tool for analyzing the basic principles of international trade in Central and Eastern Europe.