bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Osallisuuden ja selviytymisen rakentuminen pitkäaikaistyöttömien elämäkerroissa
Authors: Nikka Laura , Günther Kirsi
Published: March 2023

Tutkimuksessa tarkastellaan pitkäaikaistyöttömien selviytymisen ja osallisuuden kokemuksia yhteiskunnan marginaaleissa. Pitkäaikaistyöttömyys lisää usein yksinäisyyden ja osattomuuden kokemuksia sekä aiheuttaa köyhyyttä ja jopa ennenaikaista kuolleisuutta. Kysymme, miten selviytyminen ja osallisuus rakentuvat pitkäaikaistyöttömien elämäntarinoissa? Aineistona ovat viiden pitkäaikaistyöttömän haastattelut, joita analysoimme narratiivisella tutkimusotteella. Tutkimustulosten mukaan elämän aikana omaksutut mallitarinat heijastivat henkilön sisäisiä tarpeita, joihin myös palveluilla kyettiin vastaamaan. Suurin osa haastateltavista muodostivat selviytyjän tarinan. Näissä haastateltavien tarpeet ja resurssit kohtasivat, jolloin sisäinen tarina ja eletty elämä lähenivät. Selviytyminen voimistui osallisuuden laajentuessa eri elämänalueille. Osallisuus rakentui tarinoissa tilallisesti, johon vaikuttivat aika ja liike. Selviytyminen oli vähäisintä tarinoissa, joissa esiintyi runsaammin mielenterveyden oireilua, mutta näissäkin tarinoissa rakentui osallisuuden kokemuksia. Vastapuheen avulla pitkäaikaistyötön pyrki kyseenalaistamaan itseensä kohdistuneita määrityksiä ja stigmaa.
English summaries
Authors: Laine Elina
Published: March 2023

Article summaries in English
Consequences of the war with the russian federation for the public health of Ukraine
Authors: Mironyuk І.S. , Slabkiy G.О. , Shcherbinska О.S. , Bilak-Lukianchuk V.J.
Published: March 2023

According to experts’ data, the war between Ukraine and Russia may become one of the bloodiest in modern history – the scale of losses on both sides is already much higher than in a typical war of the modern era. The objective: to determine the consequences of the war with the Russian Federation for the public health of Ukrainian population in the regions temporarily occupied by Russian army and located in the war zone.Materials and methods. The research materials were the data from scientific literature and personal practical experience in the organization of public health care. The method of the system approach, the bibliosemantic method and the method of structural and logical analysis were used. Results. The analysis of the was consequences with the Russian Federation for public health in the regions that are temporarily occupied and are located in the zone of active hostilities shows that they are complex and include medical-demographic, socio-economic and behavioral-biological groups. The main negative medico-demographic consequences include: an increase in the incidence of socially significant and infectious diseases, mental exhaustion with an increase in the level of psychological and mental problems with a high risk of post-traumatic stress disorder development with an increase in the general and premature mortality of the population without receiving medical help and self-medication and a high level of forced population migration. The main socio-economic consequences that negatively affect the state of public health include: the tragic loss of relative persons, housing and property, a decrease in the economic level of the population, the loss of social status of the large part of the population, a low level of access to the Internet and mobile communications connection or its complete absence (forced isolation), the significant damage of the infrastructure of the energy supply system for life, a low level of access to medical services and medicines. The main behavioral and biological consequences that negatively affect the state of public health include: the loss of previously stable conditions of quality life, living in unfavorable sanitary and hygienic conditions and in constant stress, the loss of motivation for behavior directed at a responsible attitude to personal health.Conclusions. The war with the Russian Federation has a significant negative impact on the state of public health in Ukraine.
Differential evaluation of the quality of life of women with chronic pelvic pain syndrome depending on concomitant pathologies.
Authors: Solomko O.B. , Shurpyak S.O.
Published: March 2023

The World Health Organization defines quality of life as a person’s perception of his position in life in the context of the culture and value systems in which he lives, as well as in relation to his goals, expectations, standards and problems. Today, chronic pelvic pain is considered a condition that can significantly affect the quality of life. At the same time, there are significant prospects for using this method to evaluate the effectiveness of treatment. The objective: to evaluate of changes in the quality of life of patients with chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS) depending on accompanying pathologies. Materials and methods. The examined cohort included 150 patients with CPPS, who according to the clinical manifestations were divided into groups A and B: group A (n=74) – patients with CPPS and suspicion for endometriosis and group B (n=76) – patients with CPPS and suspicion for combined benign proliferative diseases of reproductive organs. The control group included healthy women (n=50).SF-36 questionnaire which involves the use of eight scales of questions to determine the level of quality of life was used to assess the quality of life.Results. A decrease in quality of life was found in all the scales of the SF-36 questionnaire in patients with CPPS. A statistically significant difference was found in all scales between A and B groups compared to the control group (p<0.001).In addition, a significant difference was found in all scales of the questionnaire between the group with CPPS and combined benign proliferative diseases of the reproductive organs compared to the group with CPPS and endometriosis (p<0.05). At the same time, the most significant changes were found in the scale of physical role functioning and the scale of social role functioning.Conclusions. The decrease in indicators on all scales of the SF-36 questionnaire in patients of the studied cohort confirms that CPPS significantly affects all areas of their quality of life. Significantly lower indicators were observed in the group with CPPS and combined hyperproliferative pathology compared to the group with CPPS and endometriosis (p<0.05).
Sleep disorders and effectiveness of various methods of insomnia therapy in pregnant women (Literature review)
Authors: Golyanovskiy О.V. , Frolov S.V.
Published: March 2023

Sleep disorders (dyssomnia) during pregnancy are of high prevalence and may be associated with negative peri- and postnatal outcomes. However, these conditions are often not effectively diagnosed and treated. In this review a systematic evaluation of the effectiveness of different methods of therapy to improve the quality of sleep and in the presence of insomnia during pregnancy was conducted.Systematic search in PubMed, Psycinfo and Medline databases was conducted without limiting the publication date till November 3, 2022. The relevant studies included pregnant women of any age and gestation; they included the clinical intervention schemes aimed at improving sleep quality; the data before and after treatment for one or more sleep-related results were reported. 16 studies were selected with a total of 988 pregnant women. According to the results of researches the effectiveness of different types of interventions was established: cognitive-behavioral therapy for sleep disorders, pharmacotherapy, acupuncture, yoga, relaxation and phytotherapy. The recent publications have determined that sleep disorders have a connection with the adverse pregnancy outcomes, including fetal growth restriction, premature births, weakness of uterine labor activity and high delivery frequency of caesarean section.There is an extremely high relevance and need for high-quality randomized controlled studies about sleep disorders during pregnancy and implementation of effective standard obstetric care programs. There is a necessity to improve psychological care and sleep care during pregnancy to maintain a positive pregnancy course, childbirth and postpartum period. Future clinical studies should be randomized and include a sufficient number of women for statistical efficacy, including checking the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral insomnia therapy to prevent pregnancy/childbirth complications and somatic diseases in the long-term period.
Studi percobaan pembiakan zooplankton jenis Cladocera (Macrothrix sp) secara eksitu
Authors: Hamdhani
Published: March 2023

Zooplankton pays important role in food chain system within fresh water ecosystem. In the trophic level it acts as bridging energy from phytoplankton to fish juvenile. Meanwhile research on this plankton is considerably lacking. This study is aimed to test culturing cladocera in the laboratory. Cladocera and phytoplankton were collected from Lutan Lake-Palangkaraya and the transported to the laboratory. Three fish water tank were used to culture cladocera for 5-week testing. The results indicate that there was fluctuation in average number of individual during culturing period. However the trendlines show increase in average number of individual, this increase was relatively consistent with the increase in average number of phytoplankton. Two week culturing period was identified as the most optimal period for culturing cladocera.
Kajian aspek pertumbuhan ikan di perairan pedalaman Kabupaten Kutai Timur
Authors: R. Muhammad Syahrir
Published: March 2023

The study was conducted from October until November in 2012 at the Muara Bengkal and Muara Ancalong Sub District, East Kutai Regency. This study aims to determine the biological aspects of freshwater fish. The results showed that the growth pattern of fish species that positive allometric are repang (Osteochilus repang) and lepo (Ompok sabanus), while isometric growth pattern is fish giant sharkminnow (Osteochilus schlegelii) and the negative allometric pattern are climbing perch (Anabas testudineus), kelebere (Leiocassis stenomus) and kendia (Thynichthys vaillanti). Highest condition factor found in Lepo fish with 1:04 and lowest values found in climbing perch (Anabas testudineus) and giant sharkminnow (Osteochilus schlegelii) with a value of 1.01. Length of the growth equation, namely the collected climbing perch Lt = 226,8 (1-e - 1,6(t+1,25)), giant sharkminnow (Osteochilus schlegelii)Lt = 189,5 (1-e - 1,8(t+1,28)) kendia fish Lt = 163,23 (1-e -0,29(t+0,44)), repang fish 274,05 (1- e -0,79(t+0,96)), kelebere fish Lt = 221,03 (1-e -0,25 (t+0,41)), and Lepo fish Lt = 259,88 (1-e -0,63(t+0,85))..
Gambaran sebaran kondisi terumbu karang di perairan Kecamatan Sangkulirang dan Sandaran Kabupaten Kutai Timur
Authors: Yasser Muhammad
Published: March 2023

Sangkulirang and Sandaran as the most northern coastal districts of East Kutai Regency with status of under developing area and yet optimize in accessibility, thus also yet optimal in environment management and observation in this term the coral reef ecosystem.  In order to providing the coral reef status information in Sangkulirang and Sandaran District, and further the result could be consider as database in evaluation of future change in coral reef status due to the coastal area development, then this study were conducted in those two districts with field data collecting was held at October 12th - 17th, 2012.  The coral percent cover data collecting and analysis were using method of lifeform line intercept transect according to English, et al (1994) and Keputusan Kepala Badan Pengendalian Dampak Lingkungan No.47 year 2001, while the reef condition category were determined from the life hard coral (HCL) percent cover by based on Keputusan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup No.4 year 2001 that divided into four category: 1) poor/bad (HCL < 25 %), 2) fair/moderate (HCL 25% - < 50%), 3) good (HCL 50% - <75%), and excellent (HCL ≥ 75%).  The data of reef distribution and area wide were obtained by direct GPS plotting in the field survey with satellite image assist, and further processed using GIS program. According to the result, the coral reef in Sangkulirang and Sandaran District both in same condition that categorize into fair/moderate condition with each coverage of HCL 48.1% and 41.4%, and the combine in average HCL 45,9% also in the same category.  Overall of both districts estimated had 2,221.57 ha of coral reef area with condition vary from poor/bad till good category.  761.27 ha of coral reef was estimated in Sangkulirang District and 1,460.30 ha in Sandaran District.  The coral reef area in both districts commonly forming a narrow stretch of reef develop along the edge of drop-off bathy profile. Factors of limitation and degradation toward the coral reef development in both districts are: i) non-anthropogenic (nature) factor, majority the turbidity and sediment load from river estuaries and sea current and wave, and ii) anthropogenic (human) factor in activities of destructive fishing method especially by explosive fishing.
Analisis bioekonomi pemanfaatan sumberdaya ikan kakap di Kabupaten Kutai Timur
Authors: Sulistianto Erwan
Published: March 2023

The aims of this research was to estimate the amount of fishing production and the number of fishing effort that can provide optimal benefits in economically and biologically. This study uses Algorithm Fox Models bioeconomics. The result showed that the blood snaper fishing activities in Waters Kutai Timur is overfishing, because the value of h (112.00 tons), E (1,051 trips), π (Rp2,657.10 million) on the actual in greater than the MEY (h = 13.27 tons, E = 479 trips, π = Rp285.02 million).
Studi kasus prospek usaha kerupuk ikan di Kampung Semanting Kabupaten Berau
Authors: Husna Aulia Asmaul , Helminuddin  , Fitriyana
Published: March 2023

Semanting village is well known for its natural resources. Fishing and its related produce has been identified as the main home industry in this village. One of the most popular fish produce is fish cracker managed by Hj. Asfiah. The main ingredient of this product is milk fish (chanos-chanos) and otek fish (Osteogeneiosus militaris). In order to identify the internal and external strategy of this business, the SWOT analysis was applied to evaluate strength, weakness, opportunity and threat that might affect the business sustainability. The analysis indicated that the strength and opportunity (S-O) is essential and need to be managed. Based on the estimation values, this business is feasible and scale improvement is necessary.
Studi tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat nelayan di Kampung Gurimbang Kecamatan Sambaliung Kabupaten Berau
Authors: Sugiharto Eko , Salmani  , Gunawan Bambang Indratno
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the level of prosperity and the typology of rural fishing communities Gurimbang Village. By using several methods, namely the welfare of family planning by the national coordinating body (BKKBN) and village typology analysis based on three criteria: self-help, self-employment and self-sufficiency. The results of this study indicate that as many as 31 respondents (94%) of fishermen in Kampung disadvantaged families in the early stages and as many as 2 respondents (6%) are in phase I Family Welfare, and the typology of fishing communities included in the category of village Kampung Gurimbang Swakarya.
Analisis usaha pengolahan amplang di Kecamatan Sanga-Sanga Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara
Authors: Haqiqiansyah Gusti , Fidhiani Dayang Diah , Randika Zul Asman
Published: March 2023

This study was aimed to analyze the prospects of development of the financial aspects of amplang processing and marketing channel of amplang processing business. The data was collected through a survey, completed by direct observation in the field and interviews with the respondents. The applied data analysis includes analysis of costs, revenues, income and business feasibility. The results showed the average revenue earned from amplang processing business is Rp. 7.040,000 per month or Rp. 70.400,000 per year, while the average cost of Rp. 4.623.167 per month or Rp. 46.238.333/year. The average income was found as much as Rp. 2.416.167/month or Rp. 24,161,667 / year. The value of the balance of revenue and cost (R/C) in the business of processing amplang is 1.54, which means that the amplang processing business is able to provide a gain of 1.54 of the cost. There are two pattern of marketing channel that were identified in the field, the first pattern is: amplang producer to retailer to consumer; and the second pattern is: amplang producer to consumer directly.
Efek penginjeksian produk intraseluler (icp) dan ekstraseluler (ecp) bakteri Pseudomonas sp. terhadap gambaran darah ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus)
Authors: Dosim  , Hardi Esti Handayani , Agustina
Published: March 2023

This study aimed to determine the effect of Pseudomonas ECP and ICP injection incubated on TSA and TSB media with incubation periad of 72 hours on the nila tilapia (O. niloticus) haematology. Parameters observed were hemoglobin, hematocrit, erythrocyte total and of leukocyte total. The ECP or ICP ware injected into intraperitial nila tilapia as much as 0.2 ml/fish. Observations were made on 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144, 168 hour after injection. Extracellular products were obtained by centifuging Pseudomonas suspension grown on TSA and TSB media (incubation time 72 h + 30oC) using a 10.000 g centrifuge for 30 min at 4oC. Supernatant was filtered using filter paper 0.45 μm. To get the ICP, supernatant was centrifuged in room temperature. The results revealed that ICP injection caused the decrease of haematology faster than ECP injection. This indicates that the ICP Pseudomonas more virulent than ECP.
ANALISIS NILAI CBR CAMPURAN FABA DAN SEMEN SEBAGAI MATERIAL TIMBUNAN PILIHAN
Authors: Kusuma Hary , Alkas Muhammad Jazir , Sutanto Heri
Published: March 2023

Pulau Kalimantan merupakan salah satu pulau dengan kekayaan sumber daya alam yang melimpah, salah satunya batu bara. Dibalik kekayaan sumber daya alamnya, sebagian besar tanah yang menutupi Pulau Kalimantan adalah tanah gambut yang menjadi kendala dalam kegiatan konstruksi. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut digunakan fly ash dan bottom ash sebagai material timbunan pilihan.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur parameter FABA untuk digunakan sebagai material timbunan pilihan. Parameter utama yang diukur adalah nilai CBR Laboratorium rendaman. Selain nilai CBR, parameter lainnya seperti sifat fisis hingga permeabilitas juga akan dianalisis. Terdapat 4 variasi sampel yang akan dianalisis yaitu FB 97.5, FB 95, FB 92.5, dan FB 90 yang masing-masing mengandung kadar semen sebesar 2,5%, 5%, 7,5%, dan 10%. Dalam uji fisis, sampel yang digunakan terlebih dahulu mengalami perlakuan pemadatan lalu pengeringan udara dan pengeringan dalam oven. Sehingga hasil uji fisis merupakan nilai setelah mengalami proses pemadatan.Hasil uji laboratorium menunjukkan semua sampel memenuhi syarat CBR timbunan pilihan yaitu sebesar 10%, masing-masing dengan nilai CBR Laboratroium rendaman 43,23%, 66,87%, 81,49%, dan 114,23%. Pada uji analisis distribusi ukuran butiran ditemukan hubungan antara kadar semen dengan ukuran butiran. Pada masing-masing sampel dihasilkan butiran setara pasir sebesar 66,22%, 68,13%, 74,41%, dan 76,36%. Sehingga semakin tinggi kadar semen yang digunakan maka semakin tinggi butiran setara pasir yang dihasilkan, dan sebaliknya. Selain itu hasil uji batas Atterberg juga menunjukkan bahwa semua sampel tidak memiliki nilai Indeks Plastisitas (PI) sehingga tidak memiliki potensi sifat kembang susut tanah yang mana itu baik untuk material timbunan pilihan. Nilai koefisien permeabilitas yang dihasilkan dimulai dari yang terbesar yaitu FB 97.5 dengan nilai 1,70 x 10-1 hingga yang terkecil yaitu FB 90 dengan nilai 5,71 x 10-2. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi kadar semen yang digunakan maka semakin kecil nilai koefisien permeabilitas sampel, dan sebaliknya.
OPTIMASI RUTE ANGKUTAN SAMPAH KECAMATAN SUNGAI KUNJANG KOTA SAMARINDA DENGAN METODE PENYELESAIAN VEHICLE ROUTING PROBLEM (VRP)
Authors: Ferdiani Deti Saskia Dela , Arifin Triana Sharly P. , Widiastuti Masayu
Published: March 2023

Berbagai aktivitas memperlukan teknologi transportasi yang mampu menyeimbangkan kebutuhan transportasi, salah satunya transportasi terhadap jasa angkutan sampah. Kecamatan Sungai Kunjang dengan luas wilayah 69,03 km2 dalam sehari produksi sampah mencapai 110,171 ton. Proses pengambilan sampah saat ini dilakukan dengan pengambilan secara manual bak rute dan kontainer statis dan tempat pemrosesan akhir (TPA) yang hanya satu di kota Samarinda yaitu tempat pemrosesan akhir (TPA) Bukit Pinang, jumlah armada dan biaya operasional armada angkutan sampah yang terbatas mengakibatkan proses pengangkutan hanya dapat dilaksanakan satu kali putaran perkendaraan yaitu dari pangkalan menuju setiap pembuangan sementara yang ada selanjutnya, dibawa ke tempat pemrosesan akhir (TPA) dan berakhir kembali di pangkalan.Tujuan dari penelitian ini sama dengan tujuan dari vehicle routing problem (VRP) itu sendiri dimana untuk menentukan rute pengantaran yang paling optimal untuk setiap kendaraan, sehingga jarak tempuh total dari seluruh kendaraan dapat diminimalkan.Dinas Lingkungan Hidup kota Samarinda menepatkan dua (2) armada arm roll dengan dua (2) rute angkut atau rute perjalanan menempuh perjalanan sebesar 123,92 km dan waktu operasional selama 3,73 jam dengan kebutuhan bahan bakar sebanyak 24,784 Liter, untuk enam (6) armada dump truck total jarak tempuh dari 6 rute perjalanan adalah 248,12 km yang memerlukan waktu selama 11,69 jam dan 39,98 Liter bahan bakar namun, dengan vehicle routing problem (VRP) nilai penghematan 123,74 km/rit dari rute eksisting, dapat menghemat waktu tempuh selama 4,26 jam/rit dan menghemat kebutuhan bahan bakar minyak (BBM) sebanyak 24,75 Liter/rit.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN CRUMB RUBBER DENGAN MATERIAL SENONI DAN FILLER BATU SENONI TERHADAP NILAI KARAKTERISTIK MARSHALL ASPHALT CONCRETE – BINDER COURSE (AC-BC)
Authors: Putri Laily Rahma , Widiastuti Masayu , Alkas M. Jazir
Published: March 2023

Asphalt Concrete – Binder Course (AC-BC) adalah lapisan yang berguna untuk meneruskan beban menuju ke pondasi. Untuk meningkatkan sifat fleksibilitas, salah satunya dengan penggunaan Crumb Rubber yang berasal dari limbah ban ukuran lolos saringan No. 4 (4,75 mm) sebagai bahan tambah.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Crumb Rubber sebagai bahan tambah dan penggunaan batu senoni sebagai filler terhadap campuran beton aspal terhadap sifat – sifat dari campuran Marshall. Pada penelitian ini mencari Kadar Aspal Optimum (KAO), kemudian dilakukan penambahan Crumb Rubber kadar 0%, 1%, 1,5%, 2%, dan 2,5% terdadap total berat benda uji dan filler batu senoni.Berdasarkan hasil pengujian Marshall yang didapat untuk campuran Kombinasi agregat Senoni dan Filler Batu Senoni terhadap Nilai Karakteristik Marshall diperoleh kadar aspal optimum sebesar 6,25% dengan nilai stabilitas sebesar 1.317,07 kg, flow sebesar 3.12 mm, VMA sebesar 16.81 %, VIM sebesar 3.75 %, VFA sebesar 77,75%, Marshall Quotient sebesar 421,69 kg/mm dan Ratio lolos partikel 0.075mm sebesar 0,76%. Hasil pengujian karakteristik Marshall KAO 6,25% dengan penambahan kadar crumb rubber 1%, 1,5%, 2% dan 2,5% didapatkan hasil kadar crumb rubber 1% dengan nilai stabilitas sebesar 1.425,73 kg, flow sebesar 3.15 mm, VMA sebesar 16.55%, VIM sebesar 3,45%, VFA sebesar 79,20%, dan Marshall Quotient sebesar 452,61 kg/mm, dan Ratio lolos partikel 0.075 mm sebesar 0,76%, KAO 6,25% dengan penambahan kadar crumb rubber 1,5% dengan nilai stabilitas 1.483,90 kg, flow sebesar 3.20 mm, VMA sebesar 16.27 %, VIM sebesar 3.12 %, VFA sebesar 80,83%, Marshall Quotient sebesar 463,24 kg/mm dan Ratio lolos partikel 0.075mm sebesar 0,76%, KAO 6,25% dengan penambahan kadar crumb rubber 2% dengan nilai stabilitas sebesar 1.590,79 kg, flow sebesar 3.29 mm, VMA sebesar 15.56 %, VIM sebesar 2.83 %, VFA sebesar 81,87%, Marshall Quotient sebesar 484,01 kg/mm dan Ratio lolos partikel 0.075mm sebesar 0,76%, dan KAO 6,25% dengan penambahan kadar crumb rubber 2,5% dengan nilai stabilitas sebesar 1.705,24 kg, flow sebesar 3.44 mm, VMA sebesar 15,43 %, VIM sebesar 2,67 %, VFA sebesar 82,72%, Marshall Quotient sebesar 496,43 kg/mm dan Ratio lolos partikel 0.075mm sebesar 0,76%.
ANALISIS PUSHOVER UNTUK PERFORMANCE BASED DESIGN PADA STRUKTUR BETON BERTULANG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE ETABS (Studi Kasus : Proyek Hotel Fox Harris Lite di Jln. S.Parman, Kota Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur)
Authors: Cahyani Dini Indah , Budiman Ery , Haryanto Budi , Abdi Fachriza Noor , Widiastuti Masayu
Published: March 2023

Indonesia merupakan daerah yang rawan terhadap gempa bumi, karena terletak pada pertemuan 3 lempeng tektonik besar dunia, yaitu: lempeng Hindia-Australia, Eurasia, dan Pasifik. Gempa bumi yang terjadi sering kali memakan korban jiwa. Namun, dapat dipastikan bahwa penyebab adanya korban jiwa bukan diakibatkan langsung oleh gempa bumi melainkan oleh rusaknya bangunan yang menyebabkan keruntuhan pada bangunan tersebut. Karena sifat gempa bumi yang tidak dapat diprediksi maka diperlukan suatu tindakan pencegahan guna meminimalisir timbulnya kerugian dan korban jiwa salah satunya dengan merencanakan bangunan tahan gempa dengan konsep Performance Based Design dengan salah satu metode pendekatannya adalah Analisis Static Non-Linear Pushover.Analisis ini bertujuan untuk memperkirakan gaya maksimum dan deformasi yang terjadi serta untuk memperoleh informasi bagian mana saja yang kritis sehingga dapat diketahui kriteria tingkat kinerja struktur dengan menggunakan Metode Spektrum Kapasitas berdasarkan peraturan ATC-40 dan Metode Koefisien Perpindahan berdasarkan peraturan FEMA 356 dengan menggunakan program bantu ETABS. Konsep analisis ini adalah memberi suatu pola beban dorong statik tertentu dalam arah lateral pada pusat massa tiap lantai bangunan. Penambahan beban dilakukan secara otomatis oleh program secara berangsur-angsur sampai tercapai keruntuhan pada elemen struktur atau mencapai target displacement tertentu.Hasil analisis diperoleh kriteria level kinerja kedua metode tersebut termasuk dalam kategori Immediate Ocupancy dan Damage Control, dimana diambil level kinerja struktur terburuk yaitu Damage Control yang artinya bila terjadi gempa bangunan masih mampu menahan gempa yang terjadi dan resiko korban jiwa sangat kecil.
STUDI PERENCANAAN STRUKTUR ALTERNATIF KOMPOSIT BANGUNAN 10 LANTAI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE LOAD RESISTANCE AND FACTOR DESIGN (LRFD) (Studi Kasus : Proyek Hotel Fox Harris Lite di Jln. S.Parman, Kota Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur)
Authors: Sumampouw Nathania Yosephine , Rahman Tamrin , Widayati Rusfina , Budiman Ery , Jamal Mardewi
Published: March 2023

Hotel Fox Lite merupakan bangunan 10 lantai dengan konstruksi beton bertulang dengan dimensi 15,5 m x 23,5 m dan tinggi bangunan 38,65 m. dengan konstruksi beton bertulang yang memiliki beban relatif besar, maka penelitian ini bertujuan merencanakan kembali dengan alternatif struktur yang semula menggunakan beton konvensional diganti dengan struktur baja komposit.Metode yang digunakan dalam melakukan perencanaan alternatif baja komposit yaitu Metode Load Resistance and Factor Design (LRFD). Metode yang memperhitungkan faktor beban dan faktor tahanan beban. Standar perencanaan yang digunakan yaitu SNI 1729:2015, SNI 1726:2019, serta pertimbangan beban mati dari PPURG 1987. Data yang digunakan berupa data shop drawing struktur beton bertulang yang dimodelkan kembali dengan menggunakan software ETABS V18. Adapun tahap perencanaan struktur diantaranya melakukan preliminary design balok & kolom berupa profil WF, memasukkan beban gravitasi dan beban gempa yang kemudian diperoleh nilai gaya momen, geser dan lendutan. Ketiga nilai tersebut di masukkan ke dalam perhitungan manual untuk memeriksa persyaratan penampang komposit yang memenuhi ketentuan SNI 1726:2015. Parameter tambahan yang di bandingkan dengan struktur ekisting adalah nilai simpangan struktur & berat sendiri struktur.Dari hasil analisis didapat dimensi balok terbesar dengan profil WF 450.200.9.14 menggunakan penghubung geser dengan diameter 25 mm. sedangkan untuk dimensi kolom komposit terbesar adalah 550 mm x 550 mm dengan profil baja WF 400.400.13.21. Perbandingan Story Drift kedua struktur, diperoleh hasil story drift material komposit lebih kecil dibanding dengan material beton bertulang. Yang terakhir, perbandingan berat sendiri kedua struktur, diperoleh hasil bahwa struktur perencanaan yang digunakan mempunyai berat lebih ringan 37,45% daripada dimensi struktur bangunan eksisting.
PENGARUH SPAM REGIONAL KARTAMANTUL DIY TERHADAP PELAYANAN AIR MINUM PDAM
Authors: Nardo Leo , Kamulyan Budi , Wignyosukarto Budi Santoso
Published: March 2023

Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM) Regional Kartamantul DIY merupakan sarana dan prasarana penyediaan air minum regional untuk Kota Yogyakarta, Kabupaten Sleman, dan Kabupaten Bantul yang direncanakan memiliki kapasitas sebesar 700 liter/detik dengan memanfaatkan sumber air baku dari sungai Progo, kabupaten Bantul. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melihat dan menghitung pengaruh suplai SPAM Regional Kartamantul terhadap pelayanan air minum PDAM (Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum) Kota Yogyakarta, Kabupaten Sleman dan Bantul setelah dilayani SPAM Regional Kartamantul DIY. Metode yang digunakan dalam kajian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari PDAM serta perhitungan pelayanan mengacu pada Petunjuk Teknis Penilaian Kinerja PDAM. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan suplai air curah SPAM Regional Kartamantul berpengaruh terhadap efisiensi produksi air PDAM Kota Yogyakarta, Kabupaten Sleman dan Bantul pada tahun 2020 berturut-turut sebesar 1.98%, 6.78% dan 15.96%. Kehilangan air distribusi PDAM setelah adanya pelayanan SPAM Regional Kartamantul cenderung mengalami penurunan jika permintaan air curah meningkat. Cakupan pelayanan teknis PDAM cenderung mengalami peningkatan jika permintaan air curah SPAM Regional Kartamantul juga meningkat.
ANALISIS BANGKITAN PERJALANAN DAN KEBUTUHAN RUANG PARKIR KENDARAAN PADA KAWASAN RUKO ALAYA JUNCTION SAMARINDA,KALIMANTAN TIMUR
Authors: Mustika Andrea Yudhistira , P. Arifin Triana Sharly , Jamal Mardewi
Published: March 2023

Ruko Alaya Junction merupakan pusat pertokoan yang dapat menimbulkan bangkitan perjalanan dari suatuzona. Sejalan dengan keberadaan Ruko Alaya Junction tersebut, maka aktivitas pergerakan masyarakat kotaSamarinda semakin meningkat dalam pemenuhan kebutuhannya yang menyebabkan tingginya jumlahpergerakan zona terhadap kawasan ini. Selain itu, seiring meningkatnya kepemilikan kendaraan bermotordan meningkatnya jumlah pengunjung maka kebutuhan parkir di Ruko Alaya Junction menjadi sangatpenting.Pada penelitian ini digunakan metode survei kuesioner dan survei lalu lintas harian untuk mengetahuikarakteristik dan jumlah bangkitan perjalanan dari suatu zona. Penyebaran kuesioner dilakukan secaralangsung di lokasi dan melalui internet. Analisis yang digunakan untuk menghitung jumlah bangkitanperjalanan yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda. Pada penelitian parkir, metode yang digunakan ialahmetode survei dengan titik akses tertentu yaitu dengan menempatkan surveyor di setiap blok. Pengambilandata parkirdilakukan selama 8 jam berturut-turut selama 5 hari. Data-data tersebut digunakan sebagai bahandalam menganalisis karakteristik dan kebutuhan ruang parkir kendaraan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi bangkitan perjalanan pada kawasan RukoAlaya Junction ialah jumlah anggota keluarga. Jumlah bangkitan perjalanan berdasarkan model terpilihdidapatkan pada tahun 2021 sebesar 1547perjalanan/hari dan estimasi pada tahun 2026 sebesar 1710perjalanan/hari. Nilai akumulasi parkir parkir tertinggi untuk sepeda motor yaitu sebesar 135 kendaraan(<170 SRP) dan mobil sebesar 113 kendaraan (<237 SRP). Nilai indeks parkir kendaraan tertinggi yaituuntuk sepeda motor sebesar 79,4% (<100%) dan mobil sebesar 47,7% (<100%). Dan untuk kebutuhanruang parkir didapatkan nilai tertinggi untuk sepeda motor sebesar 84 SRP (<170 SRP) dan mobil sebesar74 SRP (<237 SRP). Dari nilai-nilai tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa saat ini kebutuhan ruang parkir diRuko Alaya Junction masih mencukupi.Kata Kunci :Bangkitan Perjalanan, AnalisisRegresi Linier Berganda, Karakteristik Parkir, KebutuhanRuang Parkir
ANALISA KUAT TEKAN BETON MENGGUNAKAN TEMPURUNG KELAPA PADA CAMPURAN BETON DENGANSIKAFUMESEBAGAI BAHAN TAMBAH
Authors: Novitasari Dwi , Jamal Mardewi , Widiastuti Masayu
Published: March 2023

Perkembangan teknologi di Indonesia terus menerus mengalami peningkatan, halini tidak lepas dari tuntutan dankebutuhan masyarakat terhadap fasilitas infrastrukturyang semakin maju, maka kebutuhan berbagai material yangalami maupun buatan menjadi meningkat. Sehingga diperlukan suatu solusi atau terobosan yang dapat mengatasipeningkatan tersebut dengan menggunakan tempurung kelapa sebagai penambahan agregat kasar dalampembuatan betonTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kuat tekan beton campuran beton dengan tempurung kelapadengan persentase variasi0%, 3%, 6%, 9%, dan 12%, 15% dan 8%sika fumesebagai bahan tambah pada umur28 hari.Benda uji yang digunakan adalah berbentuk kubus dengan ukuran 15 x 15 x 15 cm. Setiap variasi terdapat3 buah benda uji, sehingga total dari 6 variasi adalah 18 buah. Dan umur rencana28 hari.Hasil pengujian kuat tekan pada umur 28 hari didapat beton 0% tempurung kelapa 12,83 MPa, beton 3%tempurung kelapa 11,64 MPa, beton 6% tempurung kelapa 10,84 MPa, beton 9% tempurung kelapa 8,72 MPa,beton 12% tempurung kelapa 7,14 MPa dan beton 15% tempurung kelapa sebesar 7,12 MPa.Hal ini menunjukkanbahwa semakin tinggipersentase penggunaan tempurung kelapayang digunakan maka semakin kecil nilai kuattekan yang didapat.Kata kunci:Tempurung Kelapa,Kuat Tekan,Sika Fume
COMPUTER SYSTEMS TO AID IN WOUND HEALING: SCOPE REVIEW
Authors: Rodrigues Cliciane Furtado , Bezerra Sandra Marina Gonçalves , Calçada Dario Brito
Published: March 2023

Objective: To investigate studies that present computational systems to aid healing and systems which refer to the use of low-level laser.Method: Scope review that aimed to answer the question: Which computer systems help in wound healing? A subquestion was: Which of the computer systems refer to the use of low-level laser? Results: From the search, applying the eligibility criteria, 49 articles made up the final sample. The systems served multiple purposes in support of wound healing; the majority presented the health professional as a user of the system; medicine was the most mentioned professional area despite nursing being involved in the management of care for people with wounds. Innovation in care using the computer system was frequently reported, demonstrating the importance of this type of tool for clinical practice. There was a high frequency of the mobile platform, showing that this is a current trend. Conclusion:Computer systems have been used as tools to support patients and especially professionals in wound healing. Regarding the systems aimed at the low intensity laser, there was a shortage of computer systems for this purpose, with a study.
La migración venezolana en la prensa argentina. Estudio comparativo entre Clarín y Página 12
Authors: Melella Cecilia , Jensen Florencia
Published: March 2023

La situación política y social de Venezuela impulsó la migración de gran cantidad de sus ciudadanos. Este artículo propone analizar las representaciones sobre la migración venezolana en los periódicos argentinos Clarín y Página 12 durante 2015 y 2019 (pre-Pandemia Covid 19). Se utilizó una metodología cualitativa (análisis crítico del discurso). Los resultados evidencian que: 1) la representación mediática de la migración venezolana se inserta dentro de un contexto de conflicto político-ideológico nacional. 2) Los temas centrales se concentraron en a) la migración como crisis y tragedia; b) políticas migratorias selectivas; c) migración deseada; d) política interior argentina; e) La legitimidad del régimen político en Venezuela.
The Influence of Individual Factors and Individual Behavior on Employee Performance at PT. Naga Aries Teknologi
Authors: Octavia Firda Mufaricha , Setiadi Pompong B , Rahayu Sri
Published: March 2023

This study aims to analyze the influence of individual factors and individual behavior on employee performance at PT. Naga Aries Teknologi Surabaya. The research is aimed to employees of PT. Naga Aries Teknologi. Research respondents amounted to 45 people with the type of research sample selection, namely the sampling method in this study using saturated sampling techniques. Saturated sampling is a sampling technique when all members of the population are used as samples. This is often done when the population is relatively small. The research method used is a survey using questionnaire with reference to the Likert scale and type of research is exploratory research. Methods of data analysis using multiple linear regression, hypothesis testing and coefficient of determination. The data processing stage uses IBM Version 25 Statistical Application Solution (SPSS). The results showed that simultaneously, individual factors and individual behavior simultaneously influence the performance of PT. Naga Aries Teknologi. It can be said that individual factors and well-executed individual behavior can improve the performance of PT. Naga Aries Teknologi
Pengembangan Sumber Daya Pegawai Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen Informatika dan Komputer Adhi Guna Palu Sulawesi tengah
Authors: Saiful Saiful , Andika Mohammad
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the process of developing employee human resources at the College of Informatics and Computer Management Adhi Guna Palu, Central Sulawesi. By taking the approach 1. Education 2. Training and 3. Development. The research method used is Descriptive Qualitative, namely by describing conditions according to what happened, Observation Data collection techniques, Interviews and Literature Studies. The results of the study based on 3 (three) aspects of the first study show that education has been carried out well, employees who wish to continue their education are given the opportunity to continue their education. Both trainings are provided with the aim that employees can update related to developments in accordance with their field of work. Third, employee development aims to enable employees to be promoted to occupy certain positions within the Adhi Guna STMIK scope.
Penerapan Balanced Scorecard Guna Meningkatkan Kinerja Polda Jatim
Authors: Fitriandari Eka , Setiadi Pompong Budi , Rahayu Sri
Published: March 2023

while the East Java Regional Police, which is referred to as the East Java Regional Police, is the executor of duties and the authority of the Indonesian National Police in the area of East Java Province which is under the National Police Chief. By prioritizing the Vision and Mission of the East Java Regional Police, to optimize better public services (towards the excellent stage) internal business processes and external outcomes are needed in order to improve performance and strategic achievements in a sustainable manner in action. To measure and improve the performance of the public sector, it is necessary to choose a comprehensive performance measurement technique, namely the Balanced Scorecard, so that it can be used by public sector organizations, the Balanced Scorecard needs to be modified. This study aims to understand and examine the application of the balanced scorecard as a performance measurement tool. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The steps taken in this research are collecting, classifying, presenting, and processing data. After that, make a systematic, accurate, and factual description of the facts of the object under study. This research uses the East Java Regional Police Performance Report for 2021, with innovative developments in the application of a performance measurement system that can be implemented by work units. The results of the study show a summary of perspectives into three namely the stakeholder or customer perspective, internal business processes and learning and growth perspective. It can be concluded that the implementation of the balanced scorecard as a whole is good as indicated by the determination of the perspective and achievement of the Key Performance Indicators (IKU), which have been aligned with the organizational strategy and its implementation encourage the achievement of performance targets so that it encourages improvement and better performance improvement in the future.
Perancangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Konsep Dasar Seluler Menggunakan Aplikasi Unity Berbasis Android
Authors: Alvendri Dio , Huda Yasdinul , Darni Resmi
Published: March 2023

Telecommunication is the most important thing in this era of globalization, there are many ways to transfer information both conventionally and with the help of technology, the use of technology can be online or offline in the current era of digitalization, there have been many developments in telecommunication networks passed, the development of this cellular network has evolved from 1G, 2G, 3G even 4G, the "G" in 1G to 4G now refers to the term "generation". What is meant by generation here is the generation of wireless data and communication service technology, especially for mobile phones, because mobile social media users worldwide have increased rapidly from year to year. Android technology as a tool to use it. Interactive learning media are considered more effective in conveying material to students because students actively use interactive learning media to study the information in it. curriculum and seem too simple so that the educational program is not achieved. Using the Unity application in making Android-based interactive learning media is a form of learning that supports learning in the 21st century, especially the use of software. Of course, we need software to make a game. One of the software that can be used to make games is Unity. Unity is a cross-platform game engine designed to be easy to use. Like making a game that can be run on a computer. The material presented is in the form of general architecture of cellular systems using Unity.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) sebagai Media Pembelajaran Biologi Berbasis Android pada Materi Sel di SMA/MA
Authors: Azizah Hikmatul , Mulyati Mulyati , Susanti Diana
Published: March 2023

The learning process requires a medium to achieve learning objectives. One of the learning media used in schools is LKPD. LKPD (Student Worksheets) are needed to support the material in the learning process. The LKPD available in schools is still in the form of sheets like books making students' low interest in reading and working on them. These learning media cannot be used at any time by students (less practical). Student worksheets that exist today need innovation so that they can keep up with the times and will make it easier for students to learn. One of the innovations in learning media that is used in learning is the Android-based LKPD. At SMAN 1 Lunang teachers use LKPD which is still in the form of sheets like books and there is no innovation in learning media. For this reason, it is necessary to develop teaching materials in the form of Android-based worksheets. The research aims to produce Android-based LKPD on cell material that is valid and practical. This Android-based LKPD development research uses a 4-D model. This model has four stages of development, namely define, design, develop and disseminate. This research was carried out until the develop stage, namely the validity test and practicality test. The validity test was tested by a validator consisting of 2 lecturers and 1 biology teacher. The practicality test was assessed by 1 biology teacher. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Data were analyzed descriptively using the percentage formula. The results of the Android-based LKPD validity test with a result of 84.88% with very valid criteria. Practicality test results with a result of 81.11% with very valid criteria. Based on the results of the validity test and practicality test, it can be concluded that this LKPD is very valid and very practical.
Pengaruh Total Quality Management dan Kinerja Karyawan terhadap Employability Skill di UPTD BLK Disnaker Kota Semarang
Authors: Karimah Fildzah Mahdiya , Kriswanto Hendra Dedi
Published: March 2023

Employability skills are an important issue that must be considered more deeply in the world of work.  It is related to TQM and employee performance in an organization.  The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of TQM and employee performance on employability skills at UPTD BLK Disnaker Semarang City.  The target of this research is graduates of training participants at UPTD BLK Disnaker Semarang City.  This study used a quantitative research method with an ex post facto research approach by distributing questionnaires.  The data that has been obtained is then analyzed with multiple linear regression analysis.  This study resulted in the finding that TQM and employee performance have a positive influence on employability skills.  The implementation of the training process is accompanied by the application of TQM and good employee performance from the UPTD BLK Disnaker City of Semarang, so the employability skills of graduates of the training program will also increase.  The importance of the contribution of all parties involved in the training process is able to encourage increased employability skills of the trainees.  The benefits of research for the development of knowledge are adding references to empirical evidence regarding studies and discussions regarding the influence of TQM and employee performance on employability skills.
Keefektifan Pembelajaran Daring di SMP Negeri 1 Trenggalek
Authors: Asrori Imam , Rufii Rufii , Harwanto Harwanto
Published: March 2023

This study has the objectives, namely: to identify and describe the planning, implementation, evaluation, supporting factors, inhibiting factors and efforts that can be made in overcoming learning obstacles in SMP Negeri 1 Trenggalek. This research is a qualitative research, in which the data collection techniques used are questionnaires, observations, interviews and documentation. The data sources from this study were 35 students and 2 teachers who were respondents in this study. Based on the results of the research, it was found that planning for the use of online learning was carried out by the teacher by pouring it into the lesson plan. Implementation of the use of online learning at SMP Negeri 1 Trenggalek could be carried out properly in management by the teacher, positive student responses and activities. Evaluation of the use of online learning explained that learning that is carried out runs effectively with an increase in the average value of report cards which has increased from semester to semester. Factors supporting courageous learning are the presence of young teachers who are technologically literate and familiar with network technology and the support of parents with provision of the required facilities, the inhibiting factor for the use of courageous learning is the unstable internet network and the facilities owned by students are insufficient and the efforts that can be made by the teacher are to optimize the use of multiple ime dia like video, audio, CD-ROM based and utilize applications that require a minimal internet network.