bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DİJİTAL TASARIMDA KULLANICI DENEYİMİ SUNAN PSİKEDELİK YAKLAŞIMLAR
Authors: ÇAKMAK Başak
Published: June 2022

Kullanıcı deneyimi sunan web sayfaları gerçekten de kullanıcısının ruhsal ve psikolojik büyüme

arzusuna etki edebilir mi? Zihin ve ruhun tezahür etmesini sağlayan halüsinojenler gibi web sayfaları da

bunun gerçekleşmesini sağlayabilir. Rüyaların hayal gücünün yakıtı olması gibi psikedelik sanat da dijital

tasarımın katalizörüdür. Dijital tasarım, doğrusal süreklilikte olan bilinç durumunu değiştirmek için

psikedelik sanattan ilham alır. Tasarım, bilincin gerçeklik algısı ve ruh halini değiştirmekle de ilgilidir ve

teknolojinin olanaklarını kullanırken sanatın psikedelik çağrışımlarından da yararlanır. Sarmal desenler,

parlak renkler, modern akışkan görünümlü tipografik öğeler ve ayrıntılar içeren fantastik konular, kullanıcı

deneyimi sunan web sitelerinin görsel unsurları arasındadır. Bu sayfaların kullanıcısına sunduğu halüsinatif

görsel çağrışımlar, karmaşık duyguları hedef alan “dijital psikedelik madde” gibidir. Bu doğrultuda çalışmada,

ilk olarak bilincin ve zihnin temel yapısı ve psikedeliklerin etkileri ele alınmıştır. İkinci olarak psikedelik

kullanımıyla gelişen psikedelik sanatın özellikleri ve tasarıma etkileri üzerinde durulmuştur. Son olarak,

zihin durumlarını değiştiren, yaratıcı beklenti üzerinden kullanıcısının bunu deneyimlemesini olanaklı hale

getiren ve sanal gerçeklik yaratan web sayfalarının tasarım özellikleri incelenmiştir. Kullanıcı deneyimi sunan

üç farklı web sitesi analizi içeren bu çalışma, günümüzde kullanılan web sayfalarının psikedelik deneyimsel

yönünü tartışmaktadır. Elde edilen bulgular, bu nitelikteki tasarımların psikedelik görsel halüsinasyonlarla

sezgisel benzerlikler taşıdığı yönündedir.
IMPORTANCE OF DESIGN COLLABORATIONS IN CLOTHING PRACTICES
Authors: SARİ Safiye , ELİBOL Betül
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study is to investigate the importance of design collaborations that allow
common action, sharing and development in clothing practices that are collaboratively carried out by different
designers. For this purpose, the study is carried out at two stages. The first stage of the study involves a literature
review that allows the understanding of the topic from a theoretical and conceptual perspective, source
interviews and personal photography archives. At the second stage, a ‘capsule collection’ where the designers
conducting the study use their independent ideas in design-related processes but act collaboratively in the
process of design decision-making is prepared. Three authentic clothing designs included in the collection
are discussed in a manner where art acts as a source for fashion, and the theme of the study is structured on
the topic of “sustainability”. The traditional fabric called ‘Şile bezi’ is used as the material in the collection, and
thus, the sustainability aspect of this weave is also examined. Based on the implementation results where the
common conclusions of the designers who participate in the study, it is observed that design collaborations
enrich the elements that are used in the design, new and unique ideas emerge, and by sharing the professional
knowledge that is gained, existing talents are effectively used, and potential design risks are minimized.
According to the result emerging from the design processes of the collection and the common opinions of
the designers conducting the study, it is emphasized that new collections may be developed by expanding
the scope of the study with new collaborations in which different designers will participate with regional-local
brands.
ROMEO CASTELLUCCİ’NİN ENDOJEN TRAGEDYA’SININ PARİS EPİZOTU ÜZERİNE GÖSTERGEBİLİMSEL BİR ÇÖZÜMLEME DENEMESİ
Authors: KORUKÇU Münip Melih , YILMAZ Ahmet Ayaz
Published: June 2022

20. Yüzyılda tanımlanan postmodernizm, moderniteyi sorgulayan bir bakış açısı geliştirmiştir.

Buna göre; modernizme ait olan kesin tanımlar ve tanımlanan türler yapıbozumuna uğramış, deneysellik,

türlerarasılık, parçalılık gibi kavramlar ön plana çıkmaya başlamıştır. Tiyatro sanatında ise bu bakış açısı,

yeni bir öz ve biçim sorgusu ile teatral olanın peşinden postdramatik tiyatro kavramını doğurmuştur.

Postdramatik tiyatro ise Castelluci gibi başka sanat dallarında eğitim görmüş uygulayıcıların elinde kendi

görsel dilini yaratmıştır. İtalyan sanatçı, 2000’li yıllardan itibaren disiplinlerarası performatif çalışmalarla

dikkat çeken bir yönetmendir. Bu makale, Romeo Castellucci’nin Endojen Tragedya performansının

Paris epizodunun göstergebilimsel açıdan incelenmesini merkezinde bulundurmaktadır. Castellucci, bu

yapımında, kendi yıkımını yaratan insan türünün yeryüzündeki yolculuğunu kurgulanmış göstergeler

aracılığıyla tarif etmektedir. Bu epizotta arkaik çağlardan başlayarak postmodernizme dek uzanan soy yıkım

yolculuğu göstergelerin yıkılıp yeniden oluşturulmasıyla aktarılmaktadır. Bu araştırma ise yönetmenin “Paris”

epizodunu göstergebilimsel açıdan çözümleyerek yönetmenin gösterge seçimlerinin içerdiği özü bulgulamayı

amaçlamaktadır. Böylelikle Endojen Tragedya örneği sayesinde tiyatral olan bir gösterimde postdramatik

tiyatronun bileşenlerinin, göstergelerinin ne olduğuna ve yapı ile ilişkisinin neler olabileceğine ilişkin bir

yaklaşımı da ortaya çıkarması hedeflenmektedir.
“1984” VE “CESUR YENİ DÜNYA” ESERLERİNİN SANAT-MİMARLIK İLİŞKİSİ ÜZERİNDEN OKUNMASI
Authors: AYDINTAN Erkan , FETTAHOĞLU Edanur
Published: June 2022

Sanat ve mimarlık disiplinleri sürekli olarak gelişen kapsamları ile birlikte daima birbirlerini etkilemişlerdir. Birçok açıdan ele alınarak yorumlanabilecek olan sanat-mimarlık ilişkisinin, araştırma çerçevesinde edebi eserler üzerinden okunması gündeme getirilmiştir. Bu doğrultuda “1984” ve “Cesur Yeni Dünya” adlı iki distopik eser, taşıdıkları edebi değer ve konuya ilişkin nitelikli veri kaynağı olma özellikleri ile araştırmanın materyali olarak belirlenmiştir. Söz konusu eserlerin araştırma materyali olarak belirlenmesinde geleceğe yönelik öngörüler barındırmaları ve bu öngörüleri “gerçek-sanal”, “doğal-yapay” gibi birtakım zıtlıklar üzerinden aktarmaları da birer etken olmuştur. Eserler içerik analizi yöntemiyle analiz edilerek, zihnimizde imgesini oluşturdukları sanat dalları ile mimarlık disiplininin benzerlikleri ve farklılıkları üzerinden yorumlanmıştır. Araştırmada temel amaç, sanat-mimarlık ilişkisinin irdelenmesi ve seçilen iki bilim kurgu edebiyatı eserinde bu ilişkinin aranmasıdır. İçerik analizi yöntemi ile her iki eserde, sanatı ve mimarlığı nitelemek amacıyla kullanılan kavramlar üzerinden çıkarımlarda bulunulmuştur. Yapılan analiz sonucunda sanat ve mimarlık disiplinlerinin uyandırdıkları his ve temsil ettikleri kavramlar gibi çeşitli açılardan ilişkili olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bunun yanı sıra, mimarlığın bilim kurgu edebiyatında gelecek öngörülerini aktarma, vurgulanmak istenen kavramları ve mesajları okuyucuya iletme gibi rollerinin olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
SANATTA İŞ BİRLİĞİ: İŞBİRLİKÇİ BASKI ATÖLYESİ VE USTA BASKICI
Authors: GÜNDOĞDU Doğu
Published: June 2022

Yazılı tarihin öncesine dayanan baskı, başlarda yalnızca bir çoğaltım aracıyken sanatsal kullanımı ile

zamanla doğrudan sanatsal ifade araçları arasına girmiştir. Grafik sanatların temelini oluşturan baskı resim;

ciddi teknik bilgiye ayrıca yüksek kurulum ve işletme maliyetleri olan atölyelere ihtiyaç duymaktadır. Bu

durum, baskı resmi pek çok sanatçı için erişilmez hale getirmekte ve baskı resmi aşırı geleneksel bir üretime

dönüştürmektedir. İşbirlikçi baskı atölyesi ve usta baskıcı fikri, baskı resim alanında çağdaş baskıların

üretilmesi konusunda ciddi bir etkiye sahip olmuştur. Baskı teknikleri konusunda teknik bilgi ve becerisi

yeterli olmayan ya da baskı atölyelerine erişimi olmayan sanatçılar için; işbirlikçi baskı atölyeleri ve usta

baskıcılar farklı disiplinlerden sanatçıların baskı alanında işler üretebilmesine olanak veren kurumlardır.

Tarih boyunca işbirlikçi baskı atölyeleri, baskı resmin gerçek potansiyelini açığa çıkartmaya yardımcı olmuş

ve baskı resmin geleneksel tavrından sıyrılarak, çağdaş sanatın üretim araçlarından biri haline gelmesine

katkı sağlamıştır. Bu makale; baskının geleneksel tavrından nasıl sıyrılabileceğini araştırmaktadır ve çağdaş

sanattaki potansiyelini açığa çıkartmak amacıyla çalışan baskı atölyelerinin çalışma modellerini ve usta

baskıcı ile iş birliği fikrini incelemiştir. Çalışmada, baskı resmin çağdaş sanat piyasasında nasıl bir işleve

kavuşabileceği tartışılmıştır.
The proof of hypothesis regarding distortion of time and space using the nuclear fusion model
Authors: Matsuki Yoshio , Bidyuk Petro
Published: June 2022

The study is dedicated to modern topic: the analysis of conditions that lead to distortion of the time and space coordinates which results from the general theory of relativity. The main goal of this research is to prove the hypothesis regarding distortion of time and space using nuclear fusion model. For this purpose the simulation instrument is used to imitate a moving proton that hits an electron of a hydrogen atom. The methodology of simulation is based upon calculation of the probabilities of elastic scattering and charge exchange of a proton with a target electron. The distortion is modeled by the functions that relate time and space logarithmically for distorted time and exponentially for distorted space. Such geometry construction is described by the Schrödinger equation using the electron wave function. Then the probability of charge exchange is calculated as the squared coefficient of this wave function in the negative side of the geometry that is divided by the sum of the squared coefficients of all the terms of the equation. Thus, the calculation result shows that the calculated probability of the charge exchange is high when the time and space are not distorted. However, when time and space are distorted it decreases, and the probability of elastic scattering is growing. The achieved result also indicates that the discrete energy levels of electrons in hydrogen atoms shift when the distortion of time and space occurs in the nuclear fusion.
Decision support system for estimating and forecasting state of insurance company
Authors: Panibratov Roman
Published: June 2022

The decision support system was created for estimating and forecasting the state of an insurance company according to its financial and economic indicators. The task of estimating the state of this type of an institution was considered as a problem of a binary classification: whether the company’s activity is efficient or not. During the research, six supervised machine learning methods were implemented: k-nearest neighbors, support vector machine, naive Bayes classifier, random forest, XGBoost and deep neural network. The created system allows the following: to perform correlation analysis of financial and economic indicators, to check the balance of data, to perform training of the selected model and to estimate quality of training, to predict the state of the insurance company according to the selected model. According to the best model, the future state of insurance companies in Ukraine was predicted.
The Informational Physical Model and Fundamental Problems in Physics
Authors: Shevchenko Sergey , Tokarevsky Vladimir
Published: June 2022

This article is some review of results that were obtained at 2007-2021 years development of “The Information as Absolute” concept and the informational physical model, which is based on the concept; including a number of fundamental physical problems are briefly considered in framework of the conception and the model. Recently in physics there are several publications, that present lists of the problems. However, those lists are essentially incomplete, for at least two reasons. Firsts of all, a number of phenomena are studied traditionally by philosophy, and so corresponding problems are usually considered to be “metaphysical”. However, they relate also to some concrete physical phenomena. For example, physics evidently studies Matter, and so the metaphysical problems “what is ontology of Matter”, “what is “Space”, “Time” and a few other physical phenomena and notions as well, are really a Meta-physical problem “what does physics study?” There are other fundamental physical problems, which are not considered as such in physics, and are absent in the “fundamental problems lists”. Those include the problems, which really exist, yet are incorporated into standard physical theories, and so are fundamental “implicitly”, which in physics are “solved by default”. Note, though, that a number of “Meta-physical”, and concrete fundamental, problems more in detail are considered in the paper “The Informational Conception and Basic Physics”, https://arxiv.org/abs/0707.4657 , v5 (2021), so this paper is, in certain sense, an expanded conclusion of this paper, which includes, correspondingly, more in detail consideration of some more general physical problems. Besides, the concrete problem “What is Life”, and the rational cosmological model, where a few vague points in standard cosmology rather probably are rationally clarified, while the fundamental problem “matter – antimatter asymmetry” in Matter is solved practically for sure, are considered, and one of recently published rather complete “lists of fundamental problems” is commented in Appendix.
Short Linear Motifs in the Spike Protein of Sars-Cov-2 Variants Provide Clues Into Immune Hijack and Evasion Mechanisms of Omicron Variant
Authors: Soorajkumar Anjana , Alakraf Ebrahim , Uddin Mohammed , Du Plessis Stefan S , Alsheikh-Ali Alawi , Kandasamy Richard K.
Published: June 2022

Short Linear Motifs (SLiMs) are short linear sequences that can mediate protein-protein interaction. Mimicking eukaryotic SLiMs to compete with extra or intracellular binding partners or to sequester host proteins is the crucial strategy of viruses to pervert the host system. The evolved proteins in viruses facilitate minimal protein-protein interactions that significantly affect intracellular signaling networks. Unfortunately, very little information about the SARS-CoV-2 SLiMs is known, especially across the SARS-CoV-2 variants. Through ELM database-based sequence analysis of spike protein from all the major SARS-CoV-2 variants, we identified four overriding SLiMs in the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant including LIG_TRFH_1, LIG_REV1ctd_RIR_1, LIG_CaM_NSCaTE_8, and MOD_LATS_1. These SLiMs are highly likely to interfere with various immune functions, interact with host intracellular proteins, regulate cellular pathways, and lubricate viral infection and transmission. These cellular interactions possibly serve as potential therapeutic targets for these variants, and this approach can be further exploited to combat emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants.
Angiogenic Burst After Parp Inhibitor Maintenance Therapy in Relapsed Ovarian Cancer: A Case Report
Authors: Lin Lifeng , Luo Rongkui , Gao Wen , Zhang Ping , Hou Yingyong , Zang Rongyu , Shi Tingyan
Published: June 2022

In the post-PARP inhibitor era, potential changes in tumor biology after maintenance therapy have not been well investigated in recurrent ovarian cancer. We reported a case with alterations in the clinical and histological features of multiple relapsed disease associated with PARP inhibitor maintenance therapy. The patient with high-grade serous carcinoma exhibited BRCA wildtype and homologous recombination proficiency status, and suffered from three recurrences and surgeries accordingly. Olaparib maintenance had been used during the second-line therapy. We compared the differences in clinics and pathology among three recurrences and relapsed lesions. Disease-free survivals were dramatically decreased after the exposure to olaparib. At exploration of quaternary cytoreduction, the relapsed tumor was characterized by a carcinomatosis-like metastasis pattern and an easy tendency of bleeding. Tumor cytopathological changes and alterations were observed in both the tumoral and non-tumoral stroma, among relapsed tumor tissues derived from secondary, tertiary and quaternary cytoreduction. Histopathology indicated hemorrhage, necrosis, atypical tumor cells, massive angiogenesis, and decreased CD8+ tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, particularly in the third relapsed disease. To our knowledge, this is the first report to show a unique metastatic pattern of angiogenic burst after PARP inhibitor maintenance therapy in ovarian cancer, which seemed to trigger invasive tumor growth and immune suppression. Further prospective studies and translational research focusing cytoreductive surgery after PARP inhibitor could progressively lead to an understanding of the biological behavior and metastatic patterns.
α-amylase Inhibition Activity of Phytoconstituents Present in the Roots Of Cyclea peltata-An in-silico and in-vitro Investigation
Authors: R. Gandhimathi , Cheriyan Binoy Varghese , A. Deevan Paul , A. Saravanakumar , G. Lakshmanan
Published: June 2022

The primary goal of this research is to examine the α-amylase inhibitory effect of phytoconstituents found in the roots of the Cyclea peltata plant. The extract will also be used to investigate the effect of root extract on α-amylase inhibition assay. The roots were gathered, processed, and extracted in petroleum ether before being kept at 4ºC. The extract was exposed to a preliminary phytochemical examination. The extract was employed in the α-amylase inhibition experiment at concentrations of 50, 100, 200, 400, 600, 800, and 1000 µg/ml with acarbose as a control. Molecular docking analysis was performed on the phytoconstituents cycleapeltine, cycleadrine, cycleacurine, cycleanorine, cycleahomine chloride, and acarbose on human pancreatic alpha-amylase 1B2Y. A preliminary phytochemical study revealed the presence of alkaloids, saponins, and terpenoids. The tests came back negative for flavonoids, steroids, and tannin. The root extract inhibited α-amylase at 69.42 ± 0.74 % at 1000 µg/ml and acarbose at 94.63 ± 0.57 %. The IC50 value was calculated and found to be 484.08 µg/ml for the extract and 42.47 µg/ml. The docking studies, revealed that cycleacurine (-4.751 Kcal/mol) has a comparable anti-diabetic effect to Acarbose (-6.713 Kcal/mol). Furthermore, the function groups –OH and –NH found in phytoconstituents interacted with the active site of 1B2Y similarly to acarbose. This provides evidence that the function groups –OH and –NH present in the phytoconstituents might inhibit alpha amylase.
Is PET an Adequate Index to Determine Human Thermal Comfort in Mexico City?
Authors: Ballinas Monica , Morales-Santiago Sara Ivonne , Barradas Victor L. , Lira Adriana , Oliva-Salinas Gerardo
Published: June 2022

The urban heat island (UHI) is mostly due to urbanization. This phenomenon in concert with the high temperatures caused by global climate change may profoundly affect human thermal comfort, which can influence human productivity and morbidity especially in spring/summer period. The main objective of this investigation was to determine changes in degree of thermal comfort of Mexico City’s inhabitants and compare it with the physiological equivalent temperature (PET) to evaluate whether PET and its categorization are adequate to be applied in Mexico City. A series of microclimatological measurements to estimate PET were made in four sites including the city´s center. Concomitantly, a series of surveys of thermal perception were applied to 1300 passersby. The results show that PET has increased from 1990 to 2020 from 0.1208 °C/year to 0.1498 °C/year in the study sites, besides overestimating the degree of thermal comfort of people according to the stablished categories or classes. It is concluded that it is necessary to adjust thermal stress categories. Knowing the percentage of people without thermal comfort will lead us to determine different ranges in environmental parameters to define an acceptable environment for most people.
Distribution and Classification of Phosphorous Fractions and their Relationship with Soil Properties in Inceptisols of Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh
Authors: Sheshu Mutyalu , Hasan Amreen , David Arun Alfred , Thomas Tarence , Baradwal Akshitha , Singh Khatna Raghu Nandan
Published: June 2022

Total Twenty-Four Samples were collected from the Four different depths of Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh near the bank of Yamuna River and determined Phosphorous (P) fractions and their relationship with soil properties, The soils were Neutral, low salinity and medium to rich in organic matter in the surface to subsurface horizons. Most of the soils showed Low range in nitrogen and phosphorous and high in potassium. Among the P fractions, the most predominant were Ca-P and followed by Fe-P > S-P > Occl-P > Red-P > Al-P. The Overall results showed that the available-P, organic-P and total-P decreases with increase the depth, Where the Ca-P was significantly positively correlated with pore space (r = 0.396*), Organic Carbon ( r = 0.555*), Available Nitrogen ( r = 0.55*) and significantly negatively correlated with Clay (r = -0.324*), pH ( r = -0.226*), EC ( r = -0.232*). Total-P and Occ-P are main contributing factors for the availability of P. The regression equations showed that soil pH was the main soil property that influences the different fraction of P. The Nutrient Index of available P for Inceptisols was found under medium to low category, about 60% of Inceptisols are likely to respond of P-fertilizer.
The Dissipative Photochemical Origin of Life: UVC Abiogenisis of the Purines
Authors: Hernández Claudeth Clarissa , Michaelian Karo
Published: June 2022

We have suggested that the abiogenisis of life around the beginning of the Archean may have been an example of microscopic dissipative structuring of UVC pigments (the fundamental molecules of life) under the prevailing surface UV solar spectrum. In a previous article in this series, we have describe the non-equilibrium thermodynamics and the photochemical mechanisms which may have been involved in the dissipative structuring of the purines adenine and hypoxanthine from the common precursor molecules of HCN and water under UVC light. In this article we extend our analysis to include the production of the other two important purines, guanine and xanthine, from these same precursors. The photochemical reactions are presumed to occur within a fatty acid vesicle floating on a hot ocean surface exposed to the prevailing UV light. Reaction-diffusion equations are resolved under different environmental conditions. Significant amounts of adenine (∼10−5 M) and guanine (∼10−6 M) are obtained within only a few months at 80 °C under plausible initial concentrations of HCN and cyanogen (a photochemical product of HCN).
A Study of Sound Materials of Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia Crassipes) as Alternative STEAM Integrated Project-Based Learning Model (PjBL)
Authors: Rohman M. Hidayatur , Marwoto Putut , Priatmoko Sigit
Published: June 2022

This study aims to find an alternative sound-absorbing material from nature that is cheap and environmentally friendly, namely the water hyacinth plant (Eichhornia crassipes). The experimental soundproofing tool from a glass box with a placemat skat was developed by integrating science, technology, engineering, arts, and mathematics (STEAM) elements as an alternative project-based learning model (PjBL) for students. The research method used is experimental. Water hyacinth was sun-dried, woven in the form of a placemat with two variations of the test samples at several frequencies of 250 Hz, 500 Hz, 750 Hz, 1000 Hz, and 1500 Hz. Six stages of PjBL are used, and elements of STEAM are integrated. The results of the study obtained the value of Noise Reduction (NR) of sound for test samples 1, test sample 2, or a combination of test samples 1 and 2. Each test sample is effective at 1500 Hz high frequency; namely, test NR 1 = 8.7 dB, test NR 2 = 8.3 dB, and NR Gab=9.3 dB. The combined test sample was also effective at frequencies of 500 Hz and 750 Hz, with NR Gab=4.3 dB and NR Gab=4.7 dB. Following the theory that changes in sound between 3 to 12 dB have effects that humans can feel. This study concludes that natural water hyacinth fiber has fairly good quality as an alternative sound-dampening material. This experimental tool can also be an alternative to the STEAM-integrated PjBL learning model.
Identifikasi Kesiapan Pembentukan Sekolah Siaga Kependudukan di Sekolah Dasar Wilayah Kecamatan Pringkuku
Authors: Fajri Widiono Ahmad , Sugiyono Sugiyono , Burhanudin Afid
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan identifikasi kesiapan pembentukan Sekolah Siaga Kependudukan (SSK) pada sekolah dasar di wiayah Kecamatan Pringkuku. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Guru Wali Kelas dan Kepala Sekolah pada 4 (empat) Sekolah di wiayah Kecamatan Pringkuku. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi wawancara dan dokumentasi, keabsahan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi teknik, dan analisis datanya menggunakan teknik deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini yaitu: 1) Sumber Daya Manusia di SDN 3 Pringkuku tidak siap dengan alasan tenaga SDM yang kurang jumlahnya. Kemudian SDM di yaitu SDN 1 Pringkuku juga mengalami hal yang sama, kekurangan SDM karena SDM yang dimiliki akan segera pensiun. Sedangkan di SDN 1 Ngadirjan dan SDN 2 Glinggangan tidak memiliki hambatan terkait SDM. 2. a) SDN 1 Pringkuku siap dari kondisi fisik sekolah maupun SDM yang dimiliki sebagai pengelolaan adminitrasi. b) SDN Ngadirejan siap kondisi fisik maupun SDM dalam pengelolaan administrasi. c) SDN 2 Glinggangan siap dari kondisi fisik sekolah maupun SDM dalam pengelolaan administrasi. d) SDN 3 Pringkuku siap secara kondisi fisik namun belum siap secara SDM dalam pengelolaan administrasi pelaksanaan program. 3. a) SDN 1 Pringkuku memiliki hambatan SDM yang rata-rata hampir pensiun sehingga perlu adanya tenaga baru, namun hambatan ini bisa diatasi dengan adanya penambahan tenaga kependididkan. b) SDN 3 Pringkuku memiliki hambatan dalam pelaksanaan progaram yaitu kurangnya sarana prasarana, kurangnya tenaga pendidikan, dan kemampuan SDM dalam pengelolaan administrasi. c) Sedangkan SDN Ngadirejan dan SDN 2 Glinggangan tidak memiliki hambatan dan siap melaksanakan program SSK.
Google Classroom Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Daring Online pada Program Studi Pendidikan Informatika STKIP PGRI Pacitan
Authors: Linggar Famukhit Muga
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keberhasilan Google Classroom sebagai media pembelajaran daring online pada Program Studi Pendidikan Informatika STKIP PGRI Pacitan. Tujuan selanjutnya adalah untuk mengukur kemudahan dan kendala pembelajaran menggunakan Google Classroom sebagai pengganti tatapmuka pada perkuliahan “Testing dan Implementasi Sistem”, “Pembelajaran Micro” dan “Strategi Belajar Mengajar Kejuruan”. Subyek dari penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Pendidikan Informatika STKIP PGRI Pacitan semester 4 dan 6 tahun akademik 2019/2020. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data studi study literatur, observasi, pembuatan media dan angket. Hasil penelitian ini  adalah pembelajaran daring menggunakan Google Classroom belum sepenuhnya dapat mengganti pertemuan langsung pada perkuliahan, tetapi untuk pengumpulan tugas menjadi lebih cepat dan mudah.  Google Classroom memiliki menu dan tampilan yang mudah digunakan dalam pembelajaran daring. Kendala yang didapatkan dalam pembelajaran daring adalah kuota dan jaringan internet.
Factores sociodemográficos asociados a síntomas depresivos en pacientes con Covid 19 del CMI Juan Pablo II, junio - diciembre 2021
Authors:   , Bustos López Dany Daniela
Published: June 2022

Objetivos del estudio: Determinar si los factores sociodemográficos están asociados a la depresión en pacientes con Covid 19 del CMI Juan Pablo II, Lima Junio-diciembre 2021. Metodología: Se ha realizado un estudio con un diseño no experimental de tipo transversal analítico. Para el cálculo de la muestra se usó un muestreo aleatorio simple, donde la unidad de muestreo fue el paciente con Covid 19 en el periodo correspondiente al estudio. La muestra estará conformada por 630 pacientes con un intervalo de confianza 95% según cálculo de Kelsey.
Capacidad de remediación de suelos contaminados con metales con maiz var. Chingasino (Zea Mays L.) asistido por bacterias promotoras del crecimiento vegetal (PGPR)
Authors:   , Tapullima Montejo Joseph Steven
Published: June 2022

La sinergia entre la especie Zea Mays L. var Chingasino y una diversidad de Bacterias Promotoras de Crecimiento Vegetal (PGPR) para modelar una remediación fitobiana, es puesta aprueba sobre suelo contaminado con Hierro (Fe) Cobre (Cu) Manganeso (Mn) y Zinc (Zn) proveniente de un pasivo ambiental del C.P Santa Rosa de Cata. Se estructuraron tres tratamientos, cada uno con tres concentraciones de relave (30, 60 y 100%) de los cuales al T1 no se le asoció ninguna PGPR, al T2 se le inoculo la PGPR R. Endophyton 148J y al T3 se le inoculo un consorcio de las PGPR Trichoderma sp., Pseudomonas fluorescens, Azotobacter sp., Bacillus subtilis y Azospirillum sp y por último, un Control no contaminado con relaves o inoculantes. Se evaluaron parámetros fisiológicos y edafológicos, así como la concentración de los metales en el suelo y en el área radicular y foliar de la planta, junto con sus respectivos Factores de Bioconcentración y Translocación. Se evidenció la capacidad intrínseca de la especie Zea Mays L. var Chingasino para fitoextraer estos metales en el T1, así como la capacidad de fitoestabilizar e inhibir la fitotoxicidad cuando el sinergismo es entre R. Endophyton 148J y la planta en el T2 y por último, incrementar ampliamente la fitoextracción en el área foliar cuando se convergen los mecanismos del consorcio microbiano del T3 con la especia Zea Mays L., además de promoverse en los tratamientos inoculados, la equiparación o predominancia de los parámetros fisiológicos y edafológicos en comparación a un cultivo no contaminado con metales.
Mosquito host-seeking diel rhythm and chemosensory gene expression is affected by age and Plasmodium stages
Authors: Hajkazemian Melika , Hill Sharon R. , Mozūraitis Raimondas , Ranford-Cartwright Lisa , Emami S. Noushin , Ignell Rickard
Published: June 2022

Malaria parasites can affect vector-related behaviours, increasing transmission success. Using Anopheles gambiae and Plasmodium falciparum, we consider the effect of interaction between infection stage and vector age on diel locomotion in response to human odour and the expression of antennal chemosensory genes. We demonstrate age-dependent behavioural diel compartmentalisation by uninfected females post-blood meal. Infection disrupts overall and diel activity patterns compared with age-matched controls. In this study, mosquitoes carrying transmissible sporozoites were more active, shifting activity periods to coincide with human host availability, in response to human odour. Older, uninfected, blood-fed females displayed reduced activity during their peak host-seeking period in response to human odour. Age- and infection stage-specific changes in odour-mediated locomotion coincide with altered transcript abundance of select chemosensory genes providing a possible molecular mechanism regulating the behaviour. Our results support the hypothesis that vector-related behaviours of female mosquitoes are altered by infection stage and further modulated by the age post-blood meal of the vector, and have important implications for malaria transmission and disease dynamics.
Rational design of direct Z–scheme magnetic ZnIn2S4/ZnFe2O4 heterojunction toward enhanced photocatalytic wastewater remediation
Authors: Gao Qiang , Wang Zhi , Li Junxi , liu bin , Liu Chenguang
Published: June 2022

The rationally designed heterojunction photocatalysts with magnetic semiconductors and easy recyclability have received considerable attention due to their great advantages in practical application. In our work, a series of ZnIn2S4/ZnFe2O4 Z − scheme heterojunction photocatalysts with superior magnetic properties were synthesized by a gentle chemical bath method and utilized for the effective photodegradation and Cr(VI) reduction under irradiation. Systematic evaluation experiments revealed that the derived ZnIn2S4/ZnFe2O4 photocatalysts exhibited enhanced photocatalytic efficiency for RhB degradation and Cr(VI) reduction as compared with pristine ZnIn2S4 and ZnFe2O4, which was primarily due to the close contact interface and the formation of Z − scheme charge transfer mechanism between ZnFe2O4 rods and ZnIn2S4 nanosheets. Moreover, the as − synthesized photocatalyst could be easily recycled with a remarkable photocatalytic performance because of its magnetic separation characteristic. The present work opens up a vast prospect for the design of highly efficient and magnetically separable photocatalysts for environmental remediation.
Assessment of knowledge of HIV transmission and associated factors among women of reproductive age in Sierra Leone
Authors: Mary Luwedde , Sserwanja Quraish
Published: June 2022

Background
Despite breakthroughs in the prevention and treatment of human immune deficiency virus/ acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS), women are disproportionately affected. Understanding HIV/AIDS is a prerequisite for adopting behaviors that reduce the risk of HIV transmission. As a result, assessing women's awareness of HIV transmission and associated factors will aid in the development of effective prevention methods. This study aimed to assess the knowledge of HIV transmission and associated factors among Sierra Leonean women of reproductive age.
Methods
A cross-sectional study was conducted on women aged 15 to 49, using data from the 2019 Sierra Leone Demographic and Health Survey (n = 14,603). The prevalence of knowledge of HIV transmission was determined. Using Stata version 14, we used simple and multivariable logistic regression to determine factors associated with HIV transmission knowledge.
Results
The weighted prevalence of comprehensive knowledge of HIV transmission was 39.73%. The odds of having comprehensive knowledge of HIV were significantly higher with increasing age, 25–30 years old (AOR 1.47, 95% CI: 1.24–1.73), 30–49 years old (AOR 1.47, 95% CI:1.21–1.77), having secondary education (AOR 1.34, 95% CI: 1.17–1.54), richer wealth status (AOR 1.53, 95% CI: 1.21–1.94), residing in the southern region (AOR 1.53, 95% CI: 1.17–1.54), reading newspapers or magazines (AOR 1.24, 95% CI: 1.04–1.49), and using the internet (AOR 1.40, 95% CI: 1.18 1.65). While having delivered 2 or more children (AOR 0.76, 95% CI: 0.64–0.89) and belonging to Islam religion (AOR 0.81, 95% CI: 0.72–0.91) were associated with lower odds of having comprehensive knowledge of HIV transmission.
Conclusions
At the individual, household, and social/policy levels, factors linked to a higher likelihood of having comprehensive HIV transmission knowledge exist. Some of these factors can be used by HIV program planners and the government to create effective women's initiatives aimed at increasing HIV education and lowering HIV infection rates. HIV health education efforts, as well as increasing educational attainment, wealth status, and media access, are required.
Microbial Community Associated with Groundwaters Discharge in Transylvania (Romania) and Balaton Highland (Hungary)
Authors: Toumi Marwene , Máthé István , Tóth Ádám , Sztráda Nóra , Farkas Rózsa , Jurecska Laura , Tóth Erika
Published: June 2022

In the present study, water samples from 8 sites known as: Taploca, Nagy-borvíz, Piricske (located in Romania) and Szent Jakab, Kiskút, Kossuth Lajos, Polányi kút and Berzsenyi (located in Balaton highland in Hungary) and characterized with low nutrient content, were studied using cultivation independent methods. Diversity indices and cell counts were determined to assess the species richness in relation to the cell counts within the samples. Next generation sequencing was used to reveal the existing microbial community, and taxon specific PCR was used to detect the presence of some species with hygienic. 18 bacterial phyla above a ratio of 2% were identified in addition to 13 archaeal phyla using amplicon sequencing.Nagy-borvíz water sample showed a unique presence of Chloroflexi, Bacteroidota, Desulfobacterota, Acidobacteriota and Actinobacteriota. Piricske water sample showed mostly Caldisericota and Spirochaetota. Taploca water sample contained a unique presence of Planctomycetota and Myxococcota at the same time with Szent Jakab water sample which showed an additional presence of Chloroflexi, Berzsenyi contained Campylobacterota at the same time with Polányi kút which had important fractions of Nitrospirota and Desulfobacterota. Finally, Kossuth Lajos water sample was dominated by Fusobacteriota, mainly members of Hypnocyclicus genus.Piricske and especially Nagy-borvíz water samples contained important fractions of Altiarchaeota, moreover, Piricske contained high fraction of Euryarchaeota phylum -most of them belong to Methanobacteriaceae family.Nitrosopumilaceae dominated Taploca and Kiskút in addition to their important presence in the rest of the samples. Diversity indices and cell count showed in general that cell count values are tending to be lower when the diversity is higher. The results of taxon specific PCR reactions showed that water treatment would be essential in some water samples.
Decomposition and scenario analysis of manufacturing consumption embedded emissions: Insights from the province-level data
Authors: Yuan Rong , Liao Haoyun , Ge Yihan
Published: June 2022

In order to support the emissions reduction options in manufacturing industry effectively, it is necessary to quantify the final demand embedded manufacturing consumption (DEMC) emissions which can be estimated by converting intermediate manufacturing consumption into all final demand categories. Here, we quantify the DEMC emissions in China’s 30 provinces during 2007–2017 using a multi-regional input-output (MRIO) model and the modified Hypothetical Extraction Method (HEM). Then, we analyze impacts of four factors (including emissions multipliers, consumption structure, investment efficiency and investment scale) on the DEMC emissions. Finally, considering a large driving effect of investment scale on manufacturing emissions, we conduct four scenarios to quantify the mitigation potential of DEMC emissions during 2020–2035. We find that from 2007 to 2012, the DMEC emissions increased doubled, while during 2012–2017, it decreased from 1217 Mt to 634 Mt. The capital-intensive manufacturing and the labor-intensive manufacturing industries were main sources of intra- and inter-sectoral emissions, respectively. Investment scale was the main driver of the growth in DEMC emissions during 2007–2015, while it led to a reduction of DEMC emissions during 2015–2017. Emission multipliers was the largest inhibiting factor for DEMC emissions during the whole period. Consumption structure had the positive effect on DEMC emissions during 2007–2012, while with the consumption structure shift towards knowledge-intensive manufacturing industry, it induced a reduction of DEMC emissions during 2012–2017. Moreover, implementing an integrated mitigation measures (including reducing emissions multipliers, decreasing investment efficiency, and adjusting consumption structure) could help China to realize the emissions peaking target. However, there are still 8 provinces whose DEMC emissions are unlikely to peak before 2030.
Mechanism of dual-direction vibration-assisted (DVA) micro-milling in surface formation considering the tool life-lengthening effect on the Co41Cr16Ni15 alloy: design and experiment
Authors: li guo , li yuhao , liao qiuyan , xue jiadai , wang bo
Published: June 2022

Micro-milling is extremely paramount to fabricating micro-scaled components , requiring high quality and low setup cost. However, with the stiffness of low micro-milling systems, the uncontrolled surface and vulnerable wearing tools must be addressed to achieve ultra-precision processing for the thin-wall microstructure . This paper explored the mechanism of surface formation based on dual-direction vibration-assisted micro-milling , and verifies the effectiveness in back chipping, analyzing the impact on chips and tool life-lengthening effect. Initially, an active vibration-assisted signal was added to the feed direction, considering the impact on surface integrity and qualit y, a nd the integrity and quality of the machined surface model were examined. Furthermore, two groups of experiments assessing the micro-milling Co41Cr16Ni15 alloy were carried out , comparatively with conventional micro-milling, analyzing the effect of the vibration-assisted device on surface integrity and quality , and a deterministic vibration-assisted micro-milling system was established. Finally, the effects of vibration assistance on surface topography, chip topography and micro-milling tool runout were determined. As a result, vibration assistance improved the micro-step structure on both sides of the thin-wall microstructure surface caused by tool eccentricity, and changed the surface morphology of the groove bottom. The experiment results showed that the form deviation of the vibration-assisted micro-milling surface was less than 101 nm SPV and surface roughness was also below 25 nm RMS. Surface formation mechanism based on the vibration-assisted micro-milling system was explored to reveal that vibration assistance improves surface integrity and quality , and sharply reduces the tool’s runout rate.
Application of artificial neural network for prediction of fluoride removal efficiency using neutralized activated red mud from aqueous medium in a continuous fixed bed column.
Authors: Giri Anil Kumar , Mishra Prakash Chandra
Published: June 2022

The present research work approaches the removal of fluoride from aqueous medium using neutralized activated red mud (NARM) in a continuous fixed bed column. Artificial neural network (ANN) technique was applied effectively for optimization of the model for the practicability of the removal process. The consequences of various experimental variables like bed length, adsorbate concentration, experimental time and adsorbate solution flow rate studied to know the breakthrough point and saturation times. The highest removal potentiality of NARM was considered to be 3.815 mg g− 1 of F− in the bed height of 15 cm, starting concentration 1ppm, susceptible time 120 minutes, adsorbate solution flow rate 0.5 mLmin− 1, and constant room temperature, respectively. Bohart-Adams and Thomas models were considered to describe the fixed bed column effect to the bed height and adsorbate concentrations. The experimental data were applied a back propagation (BP) learning algorithm programme with four-seven-one architecture model. The artificial neural network model was considered to be functioning correctly as absolute relative percentage error, which is 0.671 throughout the learning period. Differentiation between the predicted out comes from ANN model and actual results from experimental analysis affords a high degree of correlation (R2 = 0.998) stipulating that the model was able to predict the adsorption efficiency. Experimented adsorbent materials was characterized using different instrumental analysis that is SEM-EDS, FTIR and XRD.
The sleep EEG envelope: a novel, neuronal firing-based human biomarker
Authors: Ujma Péter P. , Dresler Martin , Simor Péter , Fabó Dániel , Ulbert István , Erőss Loránd , Bódizs Róbert
Published: June 2022

Sleep EEG reflects voltage differences relative to a reference, while its spectrum reflects its composition of various frequencies. In contrast, the envelope of the sleep EEG reflects the instantaneous amplitude of oscillations, while its spectrum reflects the rhythmicity of the occurrence of these oscillations. The sleep EEG spectrum is known to relate to demographic, psychological and clinical characteristics, but the envelope spectrum has been rarely studied. In study 1, we demonstrate in human invasive data from cortex-penetrating microelectrodes and subdural grids that the sleep EEG envelope spectrum reflects neuronal firing. In study 2, we demonstrate that the scalp EEG envelope spectrum is stable within individuals. A multivariate learning algorithm could predict age (r = 0.6) and sex (r = 0.5) from the EEG envelope spectrum. With age, oscillations shifted from a 4–5 second rhythm to faster rhythms. Our results demonstrate that the sleep envelope spectrum is a promising biomarker of demographic and disease-related phenotypes.
A nexus study of carbon emissions and financial development in China using the decoupling analysis
Authors: Yuan Rong , Liao Haoyun , Wang Juan
Published: June 2022

Investigating the linkage between financial development (FD) and carbon emissions is important for mitigating climate change, nevertheless, how carbon emissions decouple from FD is still unclear. Here, we investigate the relationship between FD and carbon emissions by using the decoupling model based on cross-province data of China during 2000–2019. Then we use the decomposition method to analyze the nine drivers of decoupling elasticity of FD and CO2 emissions. We found that China experienced weak decoupling and strong negative decoupling in most years. Only the finance develops at a very high level, the FD had spare capacities to promote the reduction in the carbon emissions. For example, several developed provinces (e.g., Tianjin, Zhejiang, Guangdong) realized strong decoupling after 2012. The reduction in energy intensity and the increase of foreign direct investment promoted the decoupling of FD from carbon emissions. During the financial recession period, developing a bank-based financial market helped the emissions reduction. Once financial crisis is overcome, developing a market-based financial market promoted the decoupling of FD from emissions. This is because that with the fast FD, the development of stock market contributed to emission reductions through technological improvement, while the bank loans inhibited the decoupling process through the expansion of capital-labor inputs.
A Security Method of Hardware Trojan Detection Using Path Tracking Algorithm
Authors: Huang Der-Chen , Hsiao Chun-Fang , Chang Tin-Wei , Chu Ying-Yi
Published: June 2022

Recently, the issue of malicious circuit alteration and attack draws more attention than ever before due to the globalization of IC design and manufacturing. Malicious circuits, also known as hardware Trojans, are found able to degrade the circuit performance or even leak confidential information, and accordingly it is definitely an issue of immediate concern to develop detection techniques against hardware Trojans. This paper presents a ring oscillator-based detection technique to improve the hardware Trojan detection performance. A circuit under test is divided into a great number of blocks, path assignment is optimized using a path tracking algorithm, and a high coverage is reached accordingly.