bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Service Quality Ditinjau dari Kepemimpinan Transformasional Pimpinan Yayasan Terhadap Guru Pesantren
Authors: Sari Tria , Marpaung Winida , Atrizka Diny
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the relationship between transformational leadership and service quality. The hypothesis proposed in this study is that there is a positive relationship between transformational leadership and service quality, assuming the higher the transformational leadership, the higher the service quality and vice versa. The research subjects used in this study were Darul Arafah Islamic Boarding School teachers in Lau Bakeri Deli Serdang, as many as 100 people. Data collection techniques using purposive sampling. The research data were obtained using transformational leadership scale and service quality. Analysis of the data used is to use product moment correlation through SPSS 17 for windows. The results of data analysis showed a correlation coefficient of r = 0.532 and a significance value of 0.000 (p <0.05). Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that the research hypothesis is accepted, namely there is a positive relationship between transformational leadership and service quality.
Hubungan antara Job Insecurity dengan Burnout pada Karyawan Outsourching Fifgroup Cabang Padang
Authors: Rasip Asroni , Kurniawan Harri , Syahrina Isna Asyri
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the relationship between job insecurity with burnout on FIFGROUP Padang outsourching employees. The independent variable in this study is job insecurity and the dependent variable is burnout. The measuringinstrument used in this study uses a saturated sample technique. The sample in this study was 40 employees of FIFGROUPoutsourching Padang branch. The validity and reliability test in this study uses the Cronbach Alpha technique. The results ofthe validity coefficient on the job insecurity scale move from rix = 0.305 to rix = 0.706 with a reliability coefficient of α =0.884. While on the burnout scale move from rix = 0.373 to rix = 0.737 with a reliability coefficient of α = 0.915 Based ondata analysis, obtained correlation value of 0.406 with a significance level of 0.009 which means the hypothesis is accepted.This shows that there is a significant relationship between job insecurity with burnout on Padang branch FIFGROUPoutsourching employees.
Self-Esteem Anak Sekolah Dasar dengan Disleksia
Authors: Isyalhana Arina , Kurniawati Farida
Published: August 2021

Dyslexia is the most common specific learning disorder. Around 5% - 15% of elementary school students have dyslexia (APA,2013). Children with dyslexia might appear different at school and tend to get lower academic scores in comparison with theirpeers. Hence, this may increase the possibility for the children with dyslexia to have low self-esteem (Mash & Wolfe, 2016)because their peers’ opinions about them play an important role in affecting their self-esteem (Veenstra et al., 2007, dalamTaylor, Hume, & Welsh, 2010). The aim of this study is to give a representation about the effect of dyslexia to the self-esteemof elementary school students with the expectance to increase the awareness to detect and give early intervention to dyslexicchildren. The research method is literature review using articles obtained online from several databases. There were 5 selectedresearch articles with the criteria of the participants in the study aged between 6 – 12 years old, and the used the instrumentsto measure specific learning disorder and also self-esteem. The result of this literature review shows that dyslexia can affectthe self-esteem of elementary school students.
Hubungan antara Iklim Organisasi dengan Work Family Balance pada Guru Wanita Bersertifikasi yang Sudah Berkeluarga
Authors: Yunisa Diana Trie , Dewinda Herio Rizki
Published: August 2021

The research purpose to determine the relationship between organizational climate and work family balance in certified teachers in married women in SMP N 2 Sawahlunto. The independent variable in this research is organizational climate and the dependent variable is work family balance. The sampling tecnique in this research use saturated sampling technique. The sample in this study were 33 certified teacher in married women in SMP N 2 Sawahlunto. The validity and reliability test in this study uses the alpha cronbach technique. The result of the validity coefficien on the scale of organizational climate moves from rix= 0.326 to rix= 0.742 with a reliability coefficient of α = 0.915 while on the work family balance move from rix = 0.304 to rix = 0.726 with a reliability coefficient of α = 0.904. Based on data analysis, a correlation value of 0.671 that is with a significance level of 0.000, which means the hypothesis is accepted. This shows that there is a significant relationship organizational climate and work family balance in certified teachers in married women in SMP N 2 Sawahlunto. The effective contribution of the organizational climate variable to work family balance 45%
Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Keterikatan Kerja pada Karyawan Rumah Sakit
Authors: Dewinda Herio Rizki , Ancok Djamaludin , Widyarini Nilam
Published: August 2021

This study aims to examine the effect of job satisfaction on work engagement in hospital employees. The study sample was taken from permanent employees at the SP Hospital in West Sumatra with a total number of subjects as many as 285 people, sampling was done by proportionate stratified random sampling technique. The measuring instrument used is the result of an adaptation of a pre-existing measuring instrument by changing the measuring instrument to Indonesian. Work engagement is measured using the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES), while job satisfaction is measured using the Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire. Based on the results of data analysis conducted, the hypothesis was accepted, there was a significant effect between job satisfaction on work engagement in hospital employees, as indicated by the t-value of 10.681 with a significance of 0.000 (p <0.05). The contribution of job satisfaction to work engagement is 28.7% and the rest is influenced by other variables.
Hubungan antara Kepercayaan Diri dengan Kecemasan Bertanding Anggota Komunitas Tari Modern di Kota Padang
Authors: Wulandari Ajeng , Fikri Harry Theozard , Natasia Krisnova
Published: August 2021

The aim of this study is to assess the relationship between self-confidence and competing anxiety A member of the Padang City Modern Dance Community. In this study the independent variables are self-confidence, and the dependent variable is anxiety for competition. The measuring instrument used in this study is a level of selfconfidence and a competing scale of anxiety.In this  study the sampling technique uses the technique of nonprobability sampling. 105 members of the modern dance community in Padang city were the sample in this study. Alpha Cronbach technique was used in validity and reliability tests in this study. The validity of coefficient results on the confidence scale moves from rx-0.341 to r-0.889 with a reliability coefficient of a-0.943, while the competition anxiety scale moves from rix0.324 to r-0.737 with a reliability coefficient of a = 0.919. The correlation value was -0.571, with a meaning level of 0.000, which means the hypothesis is accepted, based on the data analysis.This indicates a relationship significant among the members of the modern dance community in Kota Padang between self-confidence and competing anxiety.
Hubungan antara Intimate Friendship dengan Self Disclosure pada Siswa Kelas XI SMA N 4 Kota Padang Pengguna Media Sosial Instagram
Authors: Febriani Sherly , Candra Ifani , Nastasia Krisnova
Published: August 2021

The aim of this research is to see whether there is a relationship between intimate friendship and selfdisclosure in class XI  students of SMA N 4 Padang City , Instagram social media users . The dependent variable in this study is Self Disclosure and the independent variable is Intimate Friendship . Measuring instrument used in this study was largely skal a Intimate Friendship and Scale Self Disclosure . The sampling technique in this study is probability sampling, namely, a sampling technique that provides equal opportunities for each element (member) of the population to be selected as a sample member. The probability sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The sample in this study were 147 students of class XI SMA N 4 Padang City . The test results show the coefficient of validity on Intimate Friendship moves from 0, 433 to 0.819, while the coefficient of reliability is 0, 962, And the coefficient of validity on Self Disclosure move from 0,327 to 0,839 while the coefficient of reliability is 0,926. Based on data analysis, correlation values of 0, 165 with a level of signifi Kansi 0,046 which means that the hypothesis is accepted. This shows that there is a significant relationship between Intimate Friendship and Self Disclosure in class XI SMA N 4 Padang City Social Media Users Instagram . With the effective contribution of Intimate Friendship with Self Disclosure to class XI students of SMA N 4 Padang City, Social Media Users Instagram 3 %.
Hubungan Antara Dukungan Sosial Keluarga dengan Kualitas Hidup Pada Lansia Di Nagari Paninjauan Kec. X Koto Diatas Kab. Solok
Authors: Okfrima Ria , Yola Erika Prima , Fikri Harry Theozard
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this research is to know the relationship between family social support with the quality of elderly life in Nagari Paninjauan Kecamatan X Koto Diatas, Kabupaten Solok. The dependent variables in this study are quality of life and independent variables are family social support. The measuring instrument used in this study is the family social support scale that researchers compiled based on the theory put forward by House (in Suparni, 2016) and the quality of life scale that researchers compiled based on the theory expressed by WHO Called WHOQOL (World Health Organization Quality of Life). The population in this study was the elderly in Nagari Ogan which amounted to 291 elderly. As for the determination of the subject of this study using Simple Random Sampling technique in which the researchers mix the subjects within the population so that all subjects are considered equal, and the samples in this study were 25% of the population of 73 elderly in Nagari Paninjauan, Kabupaten Solok. The data analysis method used for the hypothesis testing in this study is to use the (Pearson) correlation of Produc moment, which indicates that rxy = 0.415 with a value of P = 0.000 (< 0.01), which means there is a significant relationship between family social support with quality of life in the elderly in Nagari Paninjauan, Kabupaten Solok medium category. Means research hypothesis is acceptable. The effective contribution of family social support variables to the quality of life is a much as 17%.
Perancangan Aplikasi Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Ikan Budidaya Air Tawar Menggunakan Metode Simple Additive Weight (Saw) Berbasis Web(Studi Kasus : Balai Perikanan Budidaya Air Tawar (Bpbat) Sungai Gelam Jambi)
Authors: Syam Vera Arnelis , Permana Randy , Lusinia Shary Armonitha
Published: August 2021

Saat ini banyak orang yang mulai memandang budidaya ikan air tawar sebagai mata pencaharian mereka. Dengan melakukan kegiatan budidaya, maka kebutuhan manusia akan ikan selalu tersedia sesuai permintaan. Pemilihan jenis ikan budidaya sangat penting untuk meningkatkan hasil panen dan mencegah gagal panen, sehingga lebih menguntungkan pembudidaya dalam membudidayakan ikan. Pemanfaatan sistem pendukung keputusan sangat membantu dalam pemilihan ikan terbaik untuk dibudidayakan berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Pada sistem pendukung keputusan ini menggunakan metode simple additive weight (SAW), metode ini dapat menyelesaikan penelitian dengan mencari nilai bobot untuk setiap kriteria, kemudian dilakukan proses ranking untuk menentukan alternatif terbaik. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terbentuknya sebuah aplikasi sistem pendukung keputusan pemilihan ikan budidaya air tawar, sehingga memudahkan calon pembudidaya untuk memilih jenis ikan yang akan dibudidayakan berdasarkan hasil pemeringkatan dari aplikasi ini.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pemesanan Rendang Telur pada Toko LIM Jl. Adinegoro Lubuk Buaya Padang menggunakan Bahasa Pemrograman PHP dan Database MySql
Authors: Rahmat  , Saputra Dhio , Gema Rima Liana
Published: August 2021

Teknologi Internet telah terbukti menjadi salah satu media informasi yang efektif dan efisien dalam menyebarkan informasi yang dapat diakses oleh siapa saja, kapan saja dan dimana saja. Dengan pesatnya perkembangan aplikasi web sejak munculnya teknologi internet sangat membantu dalam kemudahan dan kecepatan pengiriman, penyampaian dan penerimaan informasi. Selama ini Toko Iim bergerak dibidang pemesanan makanan yaitu rendang telur minangkabau, promosi yang ada masih menggunakan fasilitas kertas, brosur, dan fasilitas lain yang sejenis. Kendala tersebut membuat promosi produk kurang efektif, dan pelanggan yang ingin melihat informasi makanan rendang telur di Toko Iim harus datang langsung ke alamatnya. Oleh karena itu, penulis tertarik untuk merancang sebuah aplikasi berbasis web untuk promosi dan pemesanan rendang telur. Sehingga dapat memenuhi keinginan pengguna informasi yang menginginkan kecepatan waktu.
Multimedia Sebagai Media Analisa Tingkat Kesiapan Calon Wisudawan untuk Memasuki Dunia Kerja Ruang Lingkup Perbankan Syariah
Authors: Hadi Aulia Fitrul , Purnama Pradani Ayu Widya , Rahman Sepsa Nur
Published: August 2021

Rekrutmen pegawai di dunia perbankan memang penuh dengan masalah. Mulai dari latar belakang yang berbeda, pengetahuan yang tidak merata, kebutaan terhadap dunia kerja dan berbagai hal lainnya. Hal tersebut dapat diatasi dengan menggunakan teknologi. Salah satunya adalah teknologi multimedia. Dengan Menggunakan multimedia, calon pegawai akan disuguhi pengetahuan dasar perbankan yaitu: berupa video, animasi, gambar dan suara. Presentasi ini membuktikan bahwa 80% dapat meningkatkan kualitas kandidat yang diuji. Dengan hasil ini, pengembangan sumber daya manusia (SDM) Perusahaan dapat merekomendasikan kandidat yang tepat untuk pimpinan perusahaan.
Analisa dan Perancangan Sistem Informasi Transaksi dan Persediaan pada Toko Bangunan Ud. Romi Padang Menggunakan Bahasa Pemrograman PHP dan Database MySql
Authors: Ikhlas Muhammad
Published: August 2021

Kemajuan teknologi saat ini berdampak besar pada kegiatan bisnis, tidak hanya bisnis tingkat atas, tetapi juga bisnis kecil dan menengah. Kebutuhan akan penggunaan teknologi khususnya komputer dalam mengolah data bisnis sudah menjadi keharusan bagi setiap bisnis untuk dapat bersaing dengan bentuk bisnis lainnya, terutama bisnis sejenis. Tak terkecuali bisnis toko bangunan UD. Romi di Kota Padang. Saat ini pencatatan dan pengolahan data transaksi baik penjualan maupun persediaan masih dilakukan dengan pembukuan. Sehingga sering terjadi kesalahan dalam pencatatan transaksi. Oleh karena itu melalui proses analisis dan perancangan dalam pembangunan sistem informasi transaksi dan persediaan barang dengan pemodelan UML, serta implementasi pemrograman PHP dan beberapa kali pengujian program dapat membantu pemilik dan karyawan dalam mengelola data transaksi dengan baik, sehingga kegiatan usaha menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penerimaan Beasiswa pada SMP Negeri 2 Padang dengan Menggunakan Metode Technique For Order Of Preference By Similarity To Ideal Solution Menggunakan Pemograman PHP dAN MYSQL
Authors: Andrianof Harkamsyah
Published: August 2021

Assisted Decision System is an intellectual from human resource and computer capabilities to correct decisions in helping or replacing it in general, therefore the system will give a precise and accurate decisions in organizing scholarship data for them who really worth. Technique For Order Of Preference By Similarity To Ideal Solution is a method that had a concepts which the best chosen alternative. Not only has shortest interval from positive ideal solution, but also has the longest interval from the negative one. Used criteria in this system is variable according to scholarship provided by Institusion
Perancangan Website Pendaftaran dan Penyeleksian Tingkatan sebagai Media Promosi di English Language School Padang
Authors: Ramadhanu Agung , Yenila Firna , Arsyah Arsyah , Novrianto Andry , Harka Jehan
Published: August 2021

This research describes the online registration Website, which is based on the solutions obtained from the research conducted at English Language School Padang. It was concluded that the old Information System (manual system) used is no longer relevant to the needs of the user, after the study of English Language School Padang by collecting data containing the Problems with the system manual, researchers provide solutions to the problem, by creating a Web Base System (website) that is done by doing the steps in designing the design of output inputs, and processes. The results of the analysis and the stage is applied in the application of the website that is more interactive and relevant to the needs of the user, in conducting their activities.
Web-Based Expert System to Diagnose Gastroenteritis in Children in Pariaman District Hospital using the Forward Chaining Method
Authors: Ariandi Vicky , Kurnia Hezy , Hadi Aulia Fitrul
Published: August 2021

Gastroenteritis is a digestive system disorder in the form of inflammation of the digestive system involving the stomach and small intestine. Gastroenteritis is usually called a stomach bug, gastro, or stomach virus. Although it has no connection with influenza, it is often referred to as stomach flu. Gastroenteritis is the most common digestive problem in children. Severe gastroenteritis will cause dehydration and electrolyte imbalance, this is caused by body fluids lost through diarrhea or vomiting. This system is a prototype and made as simple as possible, so that users can easily use it and redesign this expert system for other types. Because Because there are still many parents who do not know the symptoms of a disease. So an expert system was made that could diagnose early in gastroenteritis. By using a web-based forward chaining method, using this expert system, Gastroenteritis can be identified by looking at symptoms that can explain and describe whether a child is suspected of having a Gastroenteritis.
Map of Earthquake Prone Areas Using Geographic Information Systems(Peta Daerah Rawan Gempa Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis)
Authors: Imani Rafki , Yanto Heri
Published: August 2021

This study aims to map the earthquake prone areas, and identify the nearest alternative route for evacuation of earthquake victims in Singkarak District, Solok Regency, West Sumatra. This research method was conducted with descriptive methods that analyzed by GIS (Geographic Information System) based on intensity scale (MMI). The results of this study stated that 90% of villages in Singkarak District had a high earthquake intensity, with an acceleration of the land surface of more than 0.34 g. For evacuation areas can be directed away from areas with steep cliffs and areas close to high buildings and should be directed in the direction close to Lake Singkarak, because the area around this has a low earthquake risk with earthquake acceleration of only 0.1 g.
Reclamation Tax Calculation at Revenue Service, Regional Financial and Asset Management (Dppkad) Pariaman City(Perhitungan Pajak Reklamepada Dinas Pendapatan, Pengelola Keuangan Dan Aset Daerah (Dppkad) Kota Pariaman)
Authors: Zefriyenni  , Wiyandra Yogi , Yenila Firna
Published: August 2021

Billboard tax calculations conducted by the Revenue, Financial and Asset Management Agency (DPPKA) Kab. Dharmasraya still uses a manual system so that performance is not optimal. The research conducted aims to optimize the calculation of advertisement tax and provide fast service time for ad users and taxpayers. With this research, it is expected to be able to assist the DPPKA in calculating the advertisement tax effectively and efficiently. The research methods used are field research, library research and laboratories. So that a new system analysis is produced by using tools such as Use Case Diagrams, Sequence Diagrams, Class Diagrams, Activity Diagrams and Deployment Diagrams.
Identification Of Palm Using Otsu Method and Mathematical Morphology to Open House Doors Identifikasi Telapak Tangan Menggunakan Metode Otsu Dan MorphologynMatematika Untuk Membuka Pintu Rumah
Authors: Sholihin Mahdiasa , M. Arif  , Alfansury M.Hafiz , Yuzi Nindi Misyahdul , Sumijan
Published: August 2021

The biometrics system is an individual recognition technology using human body parts or behavior. Palm and fingerprints, each biometrics example based on body parts and human behavior. Image matching is a way to identify images. This research uses biometric technology, a system that performs image matching based on human body parts by matching test images received with training images contained in a database. The image used is the palm of the hand. The use of the palm because the palm has unique characteristics, is difficult to fake and tends to be stable. There are 10 samples of the palm image that will be used using the Otsu method and the Math Morphology method, which were previously filtered using a median filter and turned into grayscale. From 10 different samples showing different results with an average similarity level of 96.28%, the method proves that the palm joints are a characteristic that is owned by everyone, and it also proves that the palm can also used as an alternative to protect privacy, not just fingerprints for home security.
Augmented Reality Introduction to Computer Hardware using Tracking Method in UPI "YPTK" Computer System Labor, Padang
Authors: Amin Ravhis Al , Permana Randy , M.Hafizh
Published: August 2021

Technology Augmented Reality is one of the digital industries related to the industrial revolution 4.0. Augmented Reality allows the expansion of the perspective of an object by utilizing digital projections of the object. This technology utilizes sensory such as visual, auditory, haptic, somatosensory, and olfactory to support the delivery of information to users. One of the very potential fields in implementing Augmented Reality is the world of education. Augmented Reality allows students to get a more learning experience interactive and varied, so as to be able to encourage interest and curiosity in learning. In this study, Augmented Reality is used as a medium for learning the introduction of computer hardware to users (students) by utilizing the smartphone and hardware basics of a computer. Users will be presented with an expansion of information in both 3D visuals, audio and video to the device. The results of Augmented Reality are expected to be a supporting media in helping the teaching and learning process in the midst of preparation for facing the industrial revolution 4.0.
Dampak Menggunakan Game Online terhadap Kreativitas Berpikir
Authors: Indan Robino , Kurniawan Harri
Published: August 2021

Online games at this time are not just free time fillers but have entered the category of necessity, along with technological developments and easy access to the internet making online games an entertainment that must be owned by students, teenagers, and even parents. The thinking of most people online games has a negative impact, online game addiction can make someone antipathy to the real environment, but behind the negative impact, there are several positive impacts generated by online games, namely players will get fast and creative ways of thinking that can be obtained. from strategy games, not only that players can also learn teamwork from gameplay. Online game players can take advantage of this hobby to open business opportunities such as YouTube, buying and selling assets in online game characters, to making their own online games. The sample collection technique in this study used a correlational method, the number of samples studied was 45 people consisting of 82% male and 18% female with the age of 40% under 20 years and 60% over 20 years. By analyzing the data using the Servqual method, the results of online games can increase creative thinking which has an impact on creativity in entrepreneurship.
ARCHETYPE «SHADOW” IN «STALINKA” BY OLES ULYANENKO
Authors: Dmytrenko V.
Published: August 2021

The article deals with Oles Ulyanenko’s first novel «Stalinka» (1994), which presented the appearance of a new extraordinary artist in literature. Today we have a lot of research for this novel and the writer’s works in general, with a radically opposite representation of the artistic component of his works. There are studies, and not only in which the artist is accused of immorality and other «sins», but also those that contain attempts to define the writer as a kind of seer. Such ambiguity and, at the same time, high appreciation of the work of the writer by P. Zahrebelnyi, who initiated the awarding to the novice writer of the unique Small Shevchenko Prize (1997) for the novel «Stalinka», as well as F. Shteinbuk’s monograph «Pid Znakom Savaofa» or «Tam, de …» Ulyanenko» (2020)  opened new dimensions for the analysis of the writer’s work. It inspired the author of the publication to comprehend the work of the extraordinary artist from archetypal criticism. The selection of the archetype «shadow» is represented in work in various guises. It is dominant for understanding the characters of the work. The interpretation of the text with the selection of this archetype helps reveal new meanings encoded by the author and gives the work new dimensions in understanding the author’s hyperbole of human sins. The publication argues that the malignant transformation of the individual is the result of external influences associated with the totalitarian reality of Stalin’s time. The general situation in the country has objectified the «shadow” archetype as the collective unconscious in its worst manifestations. Man’s overcoming of his dark nature is presented in the novel through the image of Lord-Yonka, who undergoes a kind of initiation, i.e., a series of dedicated trials, and eventually overcomes the dark part of his soul, becomes ready for another life.
STYLISTIC DEVICES AS BASIC ELEMENTS OF ENRICHING ENGLISH LANGUAGE
Authors: Soga L. V.
Published: August 2021

The article deals with the study of stylistic techniques and means of expression characteristic of English speech expression, the study of means and methods of communication of independent sentences, as well as phrasal units, ways to combine them into fragments and whole speech texts. The paper identifies and generalizes scientific approaches to the study of stylistic syntax techniques, analyzes syntactic constructions that have expressive potential and pragmatic orientation. It is established that the subject of syntactic stylistics is also the study of the specifics of the functioning of expressive means and techniques in complex linguistic texts. It is found that the stylistic technique is realized, as a rule, in the context of phrasal units, paragraph and whole text, and the interaction of sentence models in these contexts gives emotional and expressive meaning to the segments of speech that they form. Thus, stylistic devices based on formal and semantic interactions of several syntactic constructions or sentences in a particular context, is one of the richest sources of speech expression. These stylistic devices serve as a means of poetic syntax, and are widely used in fiction, journalism and are found in scientific language. Despite the fact that each stylistic device individually contributes to the overall expressiveness of the text, a greater effect is achieved through their interaction, and with the help of these stylistic devices, contact with the addressee is established, the emotional background and emphaticity of the text are enhanced. Therefore, expressive means and stylistic techniques of syntax, which are created both with the use of stylistically marked constructions and without their participation, are one of the richest means of stylistics of the English language. The considered cases of violation of the usual logic of syntactic connection of parts of a complex sentence, semantic differences between their usual and occasional use bring subjective motives into the text and are used with certain stylistic purposes, which due to functioning together have a greater effect.
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF INNOVATIVE PROCESSES OF ENERGY ENTERPRISES
Authors: Horal Liliana , Brych Bohdan , Klymenko Kostiantyn
Published: August 2021

Introduction. Today the development of strategic management of innovative development of enterprises, which orients the enterprise to effective functioning on the basis of introduction of the newest technologies in production and administrative activity, at realization of set of business processes, their integrity and coherence in the competitive markets, consideration of innovation of the enterprise as integrity. strategic groups.
Goal. The purpose of the article is to consider the peculiarities of forming a model of strategic management of innovative processes of energy companies
Method (methodology). The main methods were induction and deduction, logical generalization, comparative and system-structural analysis, grouping to identify existing problems of strategic management of energy companies.
Results. The article considers the theoretical aspects of strategic management of energy companies. The main problems of the researched question are covered. The main features of strategic management at energy enterprises are revealed and the directions of activity on the part of the innovation component are outlined. The structure of the innovative potential of energy enterprises is determined, which reveals its structure, main components, principles of formation and development. The essence of the concept of strategic management of innovation processes at energy enterprises is revealed. The problem of choosing a system of indicators that allow the complex to characterize the potential on various grounds and build a model of strategic management of energy companies.
Low turn-on voltage rectifier using p-GaN gate AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistor for energy harvesting applications
Authors: Zhang Yuwei , Kawata Soichiro , Iwata Naotaka
Published: August 2021

We have demonstrated an extremely low voltage rectifier by using p-GaN gate AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors. In contrast to conventional GaN rectifiers, the turn-on voltage and on-state current can be decoupled, resulting in low turn-on voltage of 0.05 V and high on-state current achieved simultaneously with p-GaN designs. Furthermore, the role of p-GaN layer on current–voltage characteristics of p-GaN gated anode diode was investigated, indicating the p-GaN layer is the source of hole current. Combined the electron current with hole current, the total current was enhanced significantly with the ohmic p-GaN gate electrode. Finally, full-wave AC to DC rectification was demonstrated by a monolithically-integrated diode bridge rectifier with four p-GaN gated anode diodes. The bridge rectifier is able to operate at an input signal as low as 0.18 V, which is very promising for future power conversion applications.
PERAN BELANJA MODAL PADA INFRASTRUKTUR JALAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN
Authors: Rambe Syavitri Sukma Utami , Iskandar Doddy Aditya
Published: August 2021

Tujuan adanya penelttian ini untuk mengukur peran investasi infrastruktur publik kewenangan kabupaten/daerah dalam bentuk jalan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah daerah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten Sleman. Metode yang digunakan adalah Ordinary Least Square (OLS) dengan teknik Regresi Linier Berganda dan bantuan aplikasi Eviews. Sebelum dilakukan perhitungan dengan regresi linier berganda dilakukan terlebih dahulu uji asumsi klasik yaitu multikolinieritas, heteroskedastisitas, autokorelasi, dan normalitas. Setelah memenuhi keempat uji tersebut dilakukanlah perhitungan regresi dengan memakai persamaan Coub-Douglas Y= A.K.L, dimana Y (laju pertumbuhan ekonomi), A (jumlah panjang jalan kewenangan kabupaten), K (belanja modal yang dikeluarkan untuk program jalan). L (jumlah angkatan kerja). Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan regresi linier berganda dapat diketahui bahwa variabel A, K, dan L tersebut secara serentak tidak berpengaruh terhadap Y karena memiliki nilai P value F 0,582 0,05 dan nilai P value t tiap-tiap variable 0,05, serta memiliki nilai Adjusted R2 negatif (-0,103). Hal ini berarti adanya infrastruktur jalan dengan kewenangan kabupaten di Sleman tidak berpengaruh langsung secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan laju pertumbuhan ekonomi. Hal ini dapat terjadi karena faktor lain diluar penelitian yang berpengaruh kuat terhadap Y, seperti keberadaan dan aktivitas pergerakan di jalan protokol yang lebih dominan dan adanya wilayah yang berpotensi mengalami bencana alam. Maka dari itu diperlukan pemetaan potensi di tiap-tiap kecamatan dan pengembangan inovasi sesuai dengan sumber daya alam dan sumber daya manusia yang ada di wilayah sehingga infrastruktur jalan yang tersedia dapat bermanfaat secara maksimal.
USE OF SMARTPHONE AMONG ANAESTHESIOLOGIST DURING ANAESTHESIA INTERFERES WITH PATIENT CARE: A SURVEY
Authors: V D Sandeep , N Kiran
Published: August 2021

Introduction: Usage of smart phones have become an integral part of the professional and personal lives
of the population worldwide. Though the usage of smart phones applications has increased the efciency
in the workplace, it can also be a signicant distraction to the patient care. Objective: The objective of this study is to determine
whether the use of smart phone among anesthetists during patient care improves or provides distraction in patient care.
Results: The present study has shown that the prevalence of smart phone usage was 85.7%. The purpose of smart phone usage
in increasing order of their frequency was internet surng, phone calls, Messaging and usage of social media. Only 33.3% of the
hospitals in which the study participants work had smart phone usage restriction inside the operation theatre and 27.6% had
restriction except for communications. Conclusion: Smartphone usage result in increased reaction time, decreased focus and
reduced behavioural performance during cognitive tasks. Hence its usage has to be strictly needed basis during the intraoperative period.
PTEN – A MOLECULAR MARKER FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OF GLIOMA BABUL REDDY TATIREDDY
Authors: Tatireddy Babul Reddy
Published: August 2021

Glioblastoma is an uncommon primary brain tumor accounts for upto 15.4% of all primary brain tumors.
Although several modern therapies against glioma are discovered, management is still a critical
concern. The existing therapies were relatively inconsistent; moreover, the procedures as well are difcult to treat. These
ineffective therapeutic approaches led researchers to identify the novel biomarkers that can be implemented with the existing
therapies for better management. In this view, along with biomarker research, a literature search for exosomal PTEN detection in
glioblastoma was conducted and the recent studies observed that exosomes can transport tumor-suppressive proteins (PTEN)
and oncogenic mRNAs, microRNAs to a recipient cell, which subsequently activates the downstream signaling pathways and
inuences the cellular phenotype. These exosomes facilitate the transfer of PTEN released from tumor cells to receipt cells that
leads to tumor progression. Similarly, glioma was also associated with a reduction or loss of PTEN expression. Hence, our
present review aimed to provide a holistic picture of glioblastoma, its pathogenesis and novel biomarkers with an emphasis on
PTEN detection in exosomes for the early identication of glioblastoma
CLINCIAL PRESENTATION AND ULTRASONOGRAPHIC MARKERS OF PID
Authors: Jain Uma , Jain Deepali , Gupta Urvi
Published: August 2021

INTRODUCTION: Pelvic inammatory disease (PID) comprises a spectrum of inammatory disorders of
the upper female genital tract, including any combination of endometritis, salpingitis, Tubo-ovarian
abscess, and pelvic peritonitis. The CDC has estimated that more than I Million women experience an episode of PID every
year. Studies have reported prevalence ranging from 5.2% to 17.2% PID in various parts of India.
Ultrasound:- TAS was initially used followed by use of TVS with Doppler in diagnosis of PID, although there are no large studies
evaluating its sensitivity and or overall usefulness. Itis a frequentlyordered study in patients with classic symptoms of PID or
who have unexplained, acute pelvic pain.
MATERIAL AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis of medical records of patients with a complaint of lower abdominal pain
was included in the study. Diagnosis of PID was made and patient was followed in the outdoor clinic. Pelvic examination was
made. USG was done. According to symptoms and clinical examination for PID patients, the data was recorded. Medical
record of 120 patients from 1 January 2020 to 31 May 2021 from a private clinic in Dist. Shivpuri were studied.
RESULTS: In our study out of 120 cases, most of the patients 50.83% belonged to 26-30 years of age, a maximum number of
patients were rural 83.33%. Most of the patients were educated below HSC 56.66%. Most of them 85% were married and most of
them were multipara 56.66%.
The most common presenting complaint was a pain in the abdomen (100%), followed by per vaginal discharge (65%), pain in
the lower back (43.33%), abnormal uterine bleeding (40%), dysmenorrhoea (31.66%), dyspareunia (24.16), fever (17.5%) and
others.
On clinical examination abnormal PV discharge was present in 61.66% of cases, xed and retroverted uterus with or without
thickend appendages were found in 55% of cases. Cervical motion tenderness was found in 78.33% of cases. Adnexal
tenderness was found in 80% of cases but adnexal mass was found in 10.83% of cases.
The most common nding on ultrasound scan was uid in the pouch of douglas 48.33%, followed by distal hydrosalphinx
28.33%, endometritis 18.33%, pyosalpinx 15%, TO Mass 13.33% and Pelvic collection in 10.83% of cases.
CONCLUSION:The focus of this study was to identied socio-demographic characteristics of PID, to see the variety of
presenting complaints and pelvic examination ndings and to correlate the clinical ndings with the USG ndings of PID.
Much studies about the sensitivity & specicity of USG are not available, but this is denitely the most frequently ordered
investigation in cases of PID. Transabdominal ndings of 'incomplete septa' 'cog wheel' 'beads on a strings' signs helps in
distinguishing a dilated fallopian tube from other cystic adnexal masses
To prevent long term sequelae PID should be the part of differential diagnosis in all patients aged 15-44 year with non specic
abdominal pain.
AEDES ALBOPICTUS (SKUSE) SURVEILLANCE WITH BIOGENTS (R) MOSQUITITO TRAPS AND LARVAL INDICES- A COMPARATIVE STUDY
Authors: Rao B.Bhaskar , Thayyil Jayakrishnan , George Biju , T Athira.
Published: August 2021

Effective surveillance and monitoring of Aedes albopictus is essential for the possible prediction and implementation of the preventive measures. We tested BG sentinel mosquitito traps with BG lure to collect adults as an alternative surveillance tool in relation to larval indices. Study was carried out in Calicut District, Kerala, India. Three villages in the district were selected by random sampling as study area. In each village, 50 houses were selected as study site for trap collection, larval survey and fever surveillance. Study was conducted for six months from July to December, 2017. Number of adults of Ae.albopictus collected in BG sentinel traps was only 84 in 22 collections spanning over six months (mean 3.82, 95% CI-2.57-5.06).Though the larval indices were high; no epidemic was reported from the study area. There was no correlation between adults collected and larval indices. Adult collection showed a positive correlation with most of meteorological parameters. Larval indices showed no correlation with climatic factors.BG mosquitito trap was found to be not successful for adult surveillance in the area. More studies are required using different traps to suggest adult traps as an alternative to currently used larval indices. Larval indices were high but no cases reported. Our study shows that a more reliable monitoring mechanism is required for Ae.albopictus to enable prevention, to introduce abatement and its evaluation.
QUADRATUS LUMBORUM BLOCK IN PATIENTS OF LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY FOR POSTOPERATIVE ANALGESIA
Authors: Anant Garima , Kaur Aman , Prakriti Prakriti
Published: August 2021

Background: Quadratus lumborum block is done ultrasonographically in thoracolumbar fascial plane at the level of quadratus lumborum muscle to decrease post-operative pain in patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy . Methods: A prospective, randomized and comparative study was conducted in Pt. B.D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak. After informed and written consent, patients were recruited in the study and assigned into 2 groups. A detailed history was taken and examination was carried out. Group 1 patients received Inj.. diclofenac IM (intramuscular) 75 mg and in group 2 Bilateral QL (quadratus lumborum) block was given using 15 ml of 0.25 percent levobupivacaine. The results were measured by VAS score and 24hrs fentanyl consumption. At the end of the study, data was compiled and analyzed using SPSS version 17. Results: In the present study, there was no statistical signicant difference between the two groups. We found that the patients who received quadratus lumborum block had lesser fentanyl consumption and the VAS scores were also better.
SELF-DIRECTED LEARNING READINESS IN UNDERGRADUATE MEDICAL STUDENTS – A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY
Authors: Wasim Sanober , Manoj Joshua Lokavarapu , Ansari M Salahuddin , Saxena Vartika , Huda Farhanul
Published: August 2021

Background: Self-Directed Learning (SDL) is a way of learning. A learner takes responsibility for his/her learning by formulating learning goals and identifying resources to achieve the same. Objectives: The current study was conducted to know the level of SDL readiness in undergraduate medical students in a tertiary teaching hospital and to see the correlation between SDLRS score and demographic parameters across different years of study so that appropriate recommendations may be provided for teaching delivery. Methods: SDLRS Likert scale questionnaire was administered to 302 medical undergraduates across the rst to the ninth semester in paper form during August-October 2018. It consists of 40 questions categorized under three domains, namely Selfmanagement (9 items), Desire for learning (13 items), Self-Control (18 items). Results: The present study included 302 participants. The average SDL score is 149.8.47 % of the students included in the current study have scores <150. The current study shows that there is no signicant association between Gender (P=0.30), Current Age (P=0.07), age at admission into the medical course (P=0.75), and level of SDL readiness. Students who had English and Hindi as a medium of instruction before admission to medical school have better SDL scores than those whose medium of instruction was in either one of the languages(P=0.005). In addition, students from the third semester have signicantly higher SDL scores than students from other semesters (P=0.04). Conclusions: Since the SDL scores are low in these students, they require more teacher-led discussions, demonstrations, and lectures in the initial period rather than independent projects, case studies, and private tutorials.
Artificial Neural Network Activation Functions in Exact Analytical Form (Heaviside, ReLU, PReLU, ELU, SELU, ELiSH)
Authors: Alkhatib Rami
Published: August 2021

Activation functions are fundamental elements in artificial neural
networks. The mathematical formulation of some activation functions (e.g.
Heaviside function and Rectified Linear Unit function) are not expressed in an
explicit closed form. This made them numerically unstable and computationally
complex during estimation. This paper introduces a novel explicit analytic form
for those activation functions. The proposed mathematical equations match
exactly the original definition of the studied activation function. The
proposed equations can be adapted better in optimization, forward and backward
propagation algorithm employed in an artificial neural network.
Formation in vitro of colistin resistance in carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria and its biological cost
Authors: Tapalski D. V. , Petrovskaya T. A. , Kozlov A. E.
Published: August 2021

Introduction. The spread of resistance to carbapenems among gram-negative bacteria have led to an increase in the consumption of polymyxins and the emergence of certain strains resistant to them. Polymyxin resistance is mainly associated with mutations in chromosomal genes. The development of mutational resistance to antibiotics can lead to a decrease in the viability of bacteria; which is manifested by an increase in the duration of the cell cycle; a decrease in virulence and competitive fitness.The purpose of the study was to assess in vitro the intensity of the formation of colistin resistance in carbapenemresistant clinical isolates of gram-negative bacteria; the stability of the formed emerged resistance and its biological cost.Materials and methods. For 46 strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae; 77 strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and 42 strains of Acinetobacter baumannii; real time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to detect the genes of carbapenemases; the minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of meropenem and colistin were determined by broth microdilution method. The selection of resistant subpopulations on Muller–Hinton agar with the addition of 16 mg/l colistin was carried out. For colistin-resistant mutants and their isogenic sensitive strains; the kinetic parameters of growth in broth culture were determined. Incubation and result recording were performed on an Infinite M200 microplate reader for 18.5 hours at 35°C with measurement of light scatter in the wells every 15 minutes.Results. The production of carbapenemases MBL VIM in P. aeruginosa; MBL NDM; KPC and OXA-48 in K. pneumoniae; OXA-23 and OXA-40 in A. baumannii was observed. All strains were sensitive to colistin (MIC varied from 0.062 to 2 mg/l). The colony growth on a selective medium with16 mg/l colistin was observed for 97.8% of K. pneumoniae strains; 16.9% of P. aeruginosa strains; and 61.9% of A. baumannii strains. The mutational nature of colistin resistance was confirmed for 21.7% of K. pneumoniae strains. For colistin-resistant mutants of K. pneumoniae; a significant increase in the duration of the lag phase (Tlag) was observed: 225.6 ± 7.037 min in the wild-type susceptible strains and 245.5 ± 8.726 in resistant mutants; p = 0.037. The indicators of the doubling time of the number of microbial cells in the exponential growth phase (Tdoubling) and the area under the bacterial growth curve did not differ significantly.Conclusion. A high frequency of formation of colistin resistance in vitro in carbapenemase-producing strains of K. pneumoniae was observed. The absence of significant changes in the kinetics of microbial growth in resistant strains makes it possible to predict the further spread of mutational resistance to colistin; as well as its preservation in microbial populations of K. pneumoniae even in the case of limiting the use of this antibiotic.
Novas tecnologias de surveillance e de antecipação do risco
Authors: Da Silva Medina Roberta , Jobim do Amaral Augusto
Published: August 2021

Este trabalho visa compreender as relações entre tecnologia e poder, com o objetivo de interrogar as tecnologias bélicas de drone enquanto eixo central na articulação de um novo modo de governo. Deste modo, propõe a aproximação das racionalidades operacionais que sustentam a dronificação da guerra e a progressiva implementação de novas tecnologias de controle social em solo brasileiro