bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN PROFESIONALISME GURU SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA NEGERI (SMPN) DENGAN MELAKUKAN PELATIHAN PENELITIAN TINDAKAN KELAS
Authors: Simanjuntak Erlinawaty , Manullang Sudianto , Sinaga Marlina Setia
Published: May 2019

Abstrak Observasi awal yang dilakukan terhadap 74 guru-guru di SMPN 1 Tanjung Morawa dan SMPN 4 Tanjung Morawa menunjukkan bahwa hanya 10 orang yang mengaku mampu melakukan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Dari 10 guru-guru tersebut hanya 4 orang yang mengaku sudah melakukan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dan 6 guru mengaku tidak termotivasi untuk melakukannya. Sementara 64 guru lainnya memberikan alasan tidak memahami prosedur pelaksanaan, PTK bukan pekerjaan seorang guru. Seyogyanya, pelaksanaan PTK tidaklah hanya sebagai disamping tuntutan administrastif, namun guru harus mampu untuk merefleksi pembelajaran di kelas demi peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran membutuhkan penelitian tindakan kelas. Hal inilah yang menjadi dasar peningkatan profesionalisme guru-guru SMP melalui pelatihan penelitian tindakan kelas di kabupaten Deli Serdang. Pelaksanaan Iptek bagi Masyarakat  (IbM) ini adalah untuk membentuk kelompok guru yang mandiri dalam melaksanakan PTK serta mampu menghasilkan laporan serta karya tulis imiah yang dipublikasikan dalam jurnal dengan pendekatan pendampingan yang berkelanjutan. Dosen-dosen yang sudah berpengalaman dalam hal PTK turut membantu sebagai pembimbing guru-guru tersebut. Pelaksanaan IbM ini memberikan kontribusi peningkatan motivasi guru dalam melaksanakan PTK secara signifikan dimana terdapat 13 orang dari 31 orang guru yang dibimbing dapat menuntaskan kewajibannya sampai pada seminar hasil PTK.  Kata Kunci : Jurnal Ilmiah, Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Abstract Initial observations conducted on 74 teachers at SMPN 1 Tanjung Morawa and SMPN 4 Tanjung Morawa indicated that only 10 of them have the ability to perform classroom action research (PTK). More specifically, 4 out of 10 teachers have engaged with PTK and 6 teachers admitted that they are not motivated to do so. Accordingly, 64 other teachers had lack of understanding in the implementation procedure arguing that, PTK is not a teacher's job. As a matter of fact, the implementation of TOD is not only as a matter of administrative demands, but the teacher must be able to reflect on the classroom learning for the improvement of the quality of learning requires research of class action. This is the basis for improving the professionalism of junior high school teachers through classroom action research training in Deli Serdang district. The implementation of Science and Technology for Society (IbM) is to form a group of independent teachers in implementing PTK and able to produce reports and writings imiah published in the journal with a sustainable approach mentoring. Lecturers who have experience in terms of PTK helped as mentors of these teachers. The implementation of IbM contributed to the improvement of teachers' motivation in implementing PTK significantly where 13 people from 31 guided teachers could complete their obligation until the PTK seminar result. Keywords: Scientific Journal, Classroom Action Research.
MUTIARA HOME CARE
Authors: Sinaga Janno , Amila Amila , Sembiring Evarina
Published: May 2019

AbstrakTujuan jangka panjang pelaksanaan program Mutiara Home Care adalah menciptakan akses bagi terciptanya wirausaha baru, menunjang otonomi kampus perguruan tinggi melalui perolehan pendapatan mandiri. Bagi pasien program ini membantu meringankan biaya rawat inap yang makin mahal, karena mengurangi biaya akomodasi pasien, transportasi dan konsumsi keluarga. Dampak ekonomi nasional home care bagi pasien dan keluarga adalah semakin pendeknya hari rawat, sehingga jumlah klaim rumah sakit ke BPJS semakin rendah, sehingga berdampak bagi penurunan anggaran biaya perawatan masyarakat secara nasional. Produk Jasa Layanan Mutiara Home Care memiliki keunggulan dibandingkan home care lain. Pertama, Mutiara Home care akan dikelola dan diorganisir secara profesional oleh tenaga dosen profesional dibidang kesehatan dan keperawatan. Selama ini, home care dilakukan secara individu atau berkelompok tanpa wadah atau organisasi yang jelas. Tenaga kesehatan yang akan ditempatkan di komunitas atau di rumah telah terlatih dimulai sejak masa pendidikan dan tersertifikasi dari USM-Indonesia. Kedua, menyediakan layanan antar jemput pasien yang membutuhkan perawatan rumah sakit atau pemeriksaan khusus, seperti radiologi dan laboratorium. Layanan Mutiara Home Care pada tahap awal melayani pasien paska stroke dan perawatan lanjutan jantung, perawatan pasien DM dengan atau tanpa luka dan perawatan pasien lanjut usia. Secara bertahap akan dilakukan pengembangan serta layanan terhadap berbagai penyakit yang membutuhkan jasa perawatan profesional di rumah.Kata Kunci: Home care, MutiaraAbstractThe long-term goal of the Mutiara Home Care program is to create access to new entrepreneurs, to support college campus autonomy through the acquisition of independent income. For patients this program helps alleviate the cost of increasingly expensive hospitalization, as it reduces patient accommodation costs, transportation and family consumption. The national economic impact of home care for patients and families is the shortening of day care, so the number of hospital claims to BPJS is lower, thus impacting the reduction of national community maintenance budget. Products Care Services Pearl Home Care has advantages over other home care. First, Mutiara Home care will be managed and organized professionally by professional lecturers in the field of health and nursing. During this time, home care is done individually or in groups without a clear container or organization. Health workers who will be placed in the community or at home have been trained since the education and certified from USM-Indonesia. Secondly, it provides a shuttle service to patients who require hospital treatment or special examinations, such as radiology and laboratories. Pearl Home Care Services in the early stages of serving post-stroke patients and advanced heart care, treatment of DM patients with or without injuries and care of elderly patients. Gradually will be developed as well as services against various diseases that require professional care services at home.Keywords: Homecare, Mutiara
SAMPAH ANORGANIK MENJADI KERAJINAN TAS PADA KELOMPOK PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) DI KECAMATAN DELI TUA
Authors: Azis Adek Cerah Kurnia
Published: May 2019

AbstrakPermasalahan mendasar dari kedua Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) yang menjadi mitra pada Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini adalah relatif rendahnya pengetahuan serta pengalaman untuk berwirausaha terutama mengutamakan potensi di bidang kerajinan. Mengingat di lokasi setempat banyak sampah-sampah anorganik yang belum dioptimalkan kegunaannya. Sampah ini justru dibakar dan dibiarkan begitu saja, padahal “pembakaran plastik tidak sempurna dan akan menghasilkan gas yang akan terurai diudara menjadi dioksin yaitu bahan beracun”. Sementara banyak produk-produk yang bisa dihasilkan dari sampah tersebut seperti kerajinan, yaitu berupa aneka macam ragam tas. Oleh karena itu tim pelaksana melakukan kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada para anggota yang terlibat atau yang bergabung di kedua PKH. Dimana kegiatan ini untuk memanfaakan sampah anorganik (kantong plastik, botol minuman, makanan, dan produk kecantikan, plastik sachet makanan, minuman, dan produk kecantikan) menjadi karya kerajinan tas yang bernilai guna dan jual.Kata kunci: PKH, sampah anorganik, kerajinan tasAbstractThe fundamental problem of the two Hope Family Programs (PKH) that become partners in this Community Service Program is the relatively low level of knowledge and experience for entrepreneurship, especially prioritizing the potential in the craft field. Considering that in the local location there are many inorganic wastes that have not been optimized for use. This waste is actually burned and left unchecked, even though "plastic combustion is not perfect and will produce gas that will break down into the air into dioxins which are toxic substances". While many products that can be produced from such waste are like crafts, which are various kinds of bags. Therefore the implementing team carried out Community Service activities through training and mentoring to the members involved or who joined the second PKH. Where this activity is used for inorganic waste (plastic bags, bottled drinks, food, and beauty products, plastic sachets of food, drinks, and beauty products) is a worthwhile and selling bag craft.Keywords: PKH, inorganic waste, bag crafts
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS ANDROID DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI APPYPIE DI SMK BINA MANDIRI DEPOK
Authors: Astuti Irnin Agustina Dwi , Dasmo Dasmo , Sumarni Ria Asep
Published: May 2019

AbstrakTujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengoptimalkan fungsi teknologi dan internet sebagai media pembelajaran berbasis android di SMK Bina Mandiri Depok. Media pembelajaran yang memanfaatkan teknologi telepon seluler disebut dengan mobile learning. Mobile learning merupakan salah satu alternatif pengembangan media pembelajaran. Kehadiran mobile learning ditujukan sebagai pelengkap pembelajaran serta memberikan kesempatan pada siswa untuk mempelajari materi yang kurang dikuasai di manapun dan kapanpun. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dalam tiga tahap yaitu tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Tahap perencanaan yaitu menyiapkan bahan presentasi media pembelajaran android, modul pelatihan, serta sarana dan prasarana dalam menunjang pelatihan. Tahap pelaksanaan yaitu kegiatan pelatihan yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 30-31 Mei 2016. Tahap evaluasi yaitu memberikan evaluasi terhadap hasil produk peserta pelatihan dalam bentuk aplikasi android. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah dengan pelatihan dan pendampingan serta diskusi. Pelatihan dilakukan dengan cara memberikan informasi dalam membuat media pembelajaran berbasis android. Materi yang diberikan saat pelatihan memuat pembuatan, pengelolaan, pemanfaatan, dan penyebaran media pembelajaran dalam bentuk mobile learning. Hasil produk pelatihan ini dalam bentuk aplikasi media pembelajaran berbasis android yang dapat digunakan guru dalam menunjang kegiatan pembelajaran di kelas.Kata kunci: Media Pembelajaran, Android, Appypie AbstractThe purpose of the program devotion these communities is to optimize function of technology and internet as a medium learning based android in smk bina mandiri depok.Media learning used technology mobile phone called by mobile learning.Mobile learning is one of alternative development media learning.The presence of mobile learning intended as appendages learning and give opportunity to students to study material weaker anywhere and anytime).The implementation of this activity in three the phase planning, the implementation of the, and evaluation.The planning stages that is prepared the presentation material media learning android, module training, and infrastructures in supporting training.The implementation stage that is training activities that was held in date 30-31 may 2016.The evaluation namely providing evaluation of the results of products the participants in the form of the android application. Methods used in training activities are training and assistance and discussion .Training done by means of providing information in making media android based learning .The material is the load of training , management , the use of , and the spread of learning media in the mobile learning .The product this training in the media applications android based learning that can be used in the teacher support learning activities in class.Keywords: Learning Media, Android, Appypie
EFEKTIVITAS IMPLEMENTASI CORPORATE SOCIAL REPONSIBILITY (CSR) PT. PERTAMINA (PERSERO) MOR I – TERMINAL BAHAN BAKAR MINYAK (TBBM) SIANTAR DALAM PROGRAM KONSERVASI KEANEKARAGAMAN HAYATI DAN GAJAH SUMATERA DI KAWASAN HUTAN DENGAN TUJUAN KHUSUS (KHDTK ) AEK NAULI KOTA PEMATANG SIANTAR
Authors: Zainal Andri , Harahap Khairunnisa , Farza Tengku Citra Nisa
Published: May 2019

AbstrakPerhatian terhadap persoalan keanekaragam hayati muncul karena ledakan populasi manusia yang berimplikasi pada penurunan kondisi lingkungan yang berdampak pada hilangnya manfaat ekonomi potensial suatu daerah. Pendekatan konservasi diharapkan mampu memberikan hasil yang lebih baik dalam menjaga dan melestarikan keanekaragaman hayati meskipun memerlukan waktu yang lebih lama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana perkembangan dan pencapaian keberhasilan Konservasi Gajah Sumatera dan pelaksanaan Rehabilitasi Hutan bagi peruntukan Agrowisata Macademia di Kawasan Hutan Dengan Tujuan Khusus (KHDT) Aek Nauli. Hasil analisis studi menunjukkan implikasi konservasi gajah sudah menunjukkan perkembangan yang baik dengan tersedianya area pakan gajah yang memadai bagi keberlangsungan hidup gajah sumatera. Program rehabilitasi hutan macademia juga memberikan implikasi yang positif bagi masyarakat sekitar kawasan hutan, termasuk peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat dari hasil olahan macademia yang memiliki potensi ekonomi yang tinggi.Kata Kunci: Keanekaragaman Hayati, Konservasi Gajah, Hutan Macademia, Kelurahan Aek Nauli, Kota Pematang SiantarAbstractThe attention to biodiversity issues arises due to the explosion of human population leading to the deterioration of environmental conditions that have an impact on the loss of potential economic benefits of an area. The conservation approach is expected to be able to provide better results in maintaining and conserving biodiversity even though it takes periods to gain outcomes.. This study aims to describe how the development and achievement of success of Sumatran Elephant Conservation and the implementation of Forest Rehabilitation for Macademia Agro Tourism designation in Forest Areas with Special Purpose (KHDT) Aek Nauli. The results of the analysis of the study show that the implications of elephant conservation have shown a good development with the availability of adequate elephant feed areas for the survival of the Sumatran elephant. The macademia forest rehabilitation program also has positive implications for the community around the forest area, including an increase in people's income from processed macademia which has high economic potential.Keywords: Biodiversity, Elephant Conservation, Macademia Forest, Aek Nauli Village, Pematang Siantar City
APOTEK PENDIDIKAN TADULAKO: IMPLEMENTASI PHARMACEUTICAL CARE SECARA PROFESSIONAL PADA LINGKUP FARMASI KOMUNITAS
Authors: Mukaddas Alwiyah , Zubair Muhammad Sulaiman , Yusriadi Yusriadi
Published: May 2019

AbstrakApotek merupakan tempat dilakukan praktik kefarmasian oleh Apoteker. Apotek menjadi unit layanan kesehatan (fungsi sosial) dan unit bisnis (profit oriented). Apotek memiliki fungsi pendidikan yaitu sarana pembelajaran bagi calon tenaga teknis kefarmasian dan calon apoteker sebagai tempat praktik lapangan yang ideal menjadi nilai lebih dari Apotek Pendidikan. Selain itu, dapat menjadi tempat melakukan penelitian farmasi komunitas. Pendirian Apotek Pendidikan Tadulako (Apotek PenTa) dengan tagline LET’S TAKE A GOOD CARE OF OUR HEALTH (Caring, Serving, Learning, Educating, Being Healthy) sangat penting karena bertujuan menjadi apotek pioner yang melaksanakan implementasi peraturan pemerintah secara komprehensif dan berkesinambungan. Apotek PenTa menerapkan Branch Image Entrepreneurship yang menjalankan asuhan kefarmasian (pharmaceutical care) secara profesional dengan semboyan “no pharmacist no service”. Seiring dengan itu, terpenuhinya kebutuhan masyarakat akan layanan kefarmasian yang ideal, komunikasi yang efektif serta membina hubungan melalui monitoring pengobatan akan meningkatkan customer satisfied dan customer loyality sehingga omzet apotek dapat meningkat dan profit juga akan meningkat setiap tahun.Kata kunci: apotek pendidikan, asuhan kefarmasian, farmasisAbstractPharmacy is a place where pharmacy practices are carried out. Pharmacy becomes a health service unit (social function) and business unit (profit oriented). The pharmacy has an educational function that is a learning facility for prospective pharmacy technical candidates and prospective pharmacistsas an ideal field practice place to be more value than the Education Pharmacy (Apotek Pendidikan). In addition, it can be a place to conduct community pharmacy research. The establishment of the Tadulako Education Pharmacy (Apotek PenTa) with the LET 'S TAKE A GOOD CARE OF OUR HEALTH(Caring, Serving, Learning, Educating, Being Healthy) tagline is very important because it aims to be a pioneer pharmacy that implements comprehensive and sustainable government regulation. PenTa Pharmacy implements Branch Image Entrepreneurship that carries out pharmaceutical care professionally with the slogan "no pharmacist no service". Along with this, the fulfillment of thecommunity's need for ideal pharmaceutical services, effective communication and fostering relationships through monitoring treatment will increase customer satisfaction and customer loyalty so that the turnover of pharmacies can increase and profits will also increase every year.Keywords: apotek pendidikan, pharmaceutical care, pharmacist
ПРОЦЕНА И УПРАВЉАЊЕ РИЗИЦИМА У ОСИГУРАВАЈУЋИМ ДРУШТВИМА
Authors: Ћулибрк Јелена
Published: May 2019

Адекватно управљање ризицима од кључног је значаја за успешно пословање сваког осигуравајућег друштва. То је и управо суштина Директиве Солвентност II, према којој се од осигуравајућих друштава тражи правилна процена и квантификовање свих врста ризика којима су изложени у обављању своје делатности а самим тим и ефикасније управљање истим.
KOMPARATIVNA ANALIZA STILOVA UPRAVLJANJA U PREDUZEĆU
Authors: Umićević Zdravka
Published: May 2019

U radu predstavljen je menadžment u savremenim uslovima poslovanja, značaj funkcije vođenja za uspešno poslovanje organizacije, stilovi vođenja u preduzeću, uticaj emocionalne inteligencije na liderstvo. Pored toga odrađena je komparativna analiza stilova upravljanja u dva preduzeća: „Novosadski sajam“ i „Erste bank“ i predložene su mere za unapređenje.
UNAPREĐENJE LOGISTIČKIH PROCESA: NABAVKE, SKLADIŠTENJA I PRODAJE U PREDUZEĆU „KERAMIKA JOVANOVIĆ“
Authors: Doknić Jelena
Published: May 2019

U ovom radu prikazan je značaj logi­stičkih procesa nabavke, skladištenja i prodaje i njihova primena u preduzeću „Keramika Jovanović“. Uočeni su nedostaci i predložena potencijalna unapređenja. Poten­cijalna unapređenja se ogledaju u uređenju skladišta kroz obeležavanje skladišnih lokacija i transportnih puteva, zapošljavanju novog lica u skladištu, pravilnim odabirom podobnih dobavljača, otvaranju maloprodajnih objekata i automatizovanom obeležavanju prispele robe.
PODELA I KARAKTERISTIKE TRANSPORTA SA POSEBNIM OSVRTOM NA TRANSPORT NA ALJASCI
Authors: Kaurin Ana
Published: May 2019

U ovom radu biće razmatrana podela i karakteristike transporta sa posebnim osvrtom na transport na Aljasci. Ukazaće se na prednosti i nedostatke transporta u ovoj državi, kao i na problem sa kojima se svakodnevno suočavaju stanovnici ove zemlje. Osim toga, biće predstavljeni vidovi transporta koji su najviše zastupljeni u ovoj zemlji kao i  metode za preovlađivanje geografskih i klimatskih prepreka na primeru  lokalnih zanatskih pivnica.
UTICAJ LIDERSTVA NA MOTIVACIJU ZAPOSLENIH U JKP „PARKING SERVIS”
Authors: Topo Marijana
Published: May 2019

Problem istraživanja u ovom radu se odnosi na Uticaj liderstva na motivaciju zaposlenih u JKP „Parking servis“. Istraživanje je sprovedeno na uzorku od 60 zaposlenih iz različitih sektora u Javnom komunalnom preduzeću „Parking servis.“ U pogledu socio-demografskih varijabli uzorak je podeljen po grupamana na osnovu pola, dužine radnog staža i stručne spreme. Za potrebe istraživanja, a u skladu sa pred­metom, ciljevima i hipotezama rada, primenjena su dva upitnika, upitnik za lidere i MLQ upitnik (namenjen zapo­slenima u cilju vrednovanja svojih nadređenih). Istraži­vanje je sprovedeno metodom ličnog anketiranja. Anketni upitnik za lidere sadrži 20 iskaza sa kojima ispitanici mogu da se slože ili ne, a drugi upitnik se sastoji od 45 pitanja u kojem se odgovori raspoređuju na petostepenoj skali Likertovog tipa.
FOTODEGARDACIJA IBUPROFENA U VODENOM RASTVORU PRIMENOM SMEŠE NANOKATALIZATORA ZnO/TiO2
Authors: Mišanović Natalija , Štrbac Dragana
Published: May 2019

U radu je ispitivana efikasnost foto–katalitičke razgradnje ibuprofena u vodenoj sredini uz korišćenje fotokatalizatora na bazi mešavine  nanočestičnog praha, koji je aktiviran UV zračenjem. Rezultati ukazuju na opravdanost kombinovanja cink oksida sa titanijum (II) oksidom u cilju povećanja efikasnosti fotokatalitičkog procesa razgradnje ibuprofena i otvaraju perspektivu da se nekim drugim mešavinama ovi rezultati mogu i poboljšati.
КОМПАРАТИВНА АНАЛИЗА КОРИШЋЕЊА КОНВЕНЦИОНАЛНИХ И ПОДЗЕМНИХ КОНТЕЈНЕРА НА ПРИМЕРУ ГРАДА КИКИНДЕ
Authors: Кузмановић Маја , Батинић Бојан
Published: May 2019

Уовом раду је престављена примена различитих система подземних контејнера у свети и код нас, и како би изгледала примена једног од система у граду Кикинда.
MODEL PUBLIKOVANJA PODATAKA O PAMETNIM GRADOVIMA
Authors: Pantić Ilija
Published: May 2019

U radu je objašnjen pojam pametnog grada i formati koji se koriste za razmenu, vizualizaciju i upravljanje 3d modela grada. Eksperimentalni deo rada odnosi se na formiranje 3d modela grada i njegovo skladištenje u formatu CityGML. Modelovan je blok grada Novog Sada koji obuhvata Petrovaradinsku tvrđavu. Obrada podataka je vršena prvenstveno pomoću programa Microstation V8i i FME.
TEORIJSKE OSNOVE I IMPLEMENTACIJA RAYTRACER ALGORITMA ZA RENDEROVANjE
Authors: Vasiljević Ivana , Krstanović Lidija
Published: May 2019

Raytracer je algoritam globalnog osvetljenja koji se u današnje vreme koristi za kreiranje (renderovanje, eng. rendering) slika visokog stepena realističnosti. U osnovi, ideja je imitirati način realnog prostiranja svetlosti kroz prostor. Ako je prostor kroz koji se svetlost kreće homogen i izotropan, putanje svetlosti su prave linije. Dakle, problemu bi mogli pristupiti ovako: krenuvši od nekog izvora svetlosti pratili bismo kretanje jednog od zraka. Prilikom kretanja kroz prostor u jednom trenutku zrak bi došao do dioptrijskih površina i pritom se jedan njegov deo reflektuje, drugi prelama, a treći apsorbuje. U slučaju da površina nije dioptrijska jednostavno bismo zanemarili prelamanje svetlosti. Sada bi pratili novonastale zrake i ponavljali postupak za svako presecanje zraka sa površinom dok zrak ne bi došao do sočiva kamere ili oka promatrača. Samo takve zrake koje u konačnici prolaze kroz povšinu sočiva ili oka doprinose generisanju slike. Postupak bi trebalo ponoviti za svaki zrak poslat od odgovarajućeg izvora svetlosti, i isto uraditi za sve ostale izvore svetlosti (ukoliko postoje) na sceni.
Endangered Gladiolus Species of Turkey
Authors: Demir Sevim , Çelikel Fisun Gürsel
Published: May 2019

Gladiolus is a perennial geophyte, semi-rustice herb and belongs to the Iridaceae family. Gladiolus is an important bulbous ornamental plant. It is used as cut flowers, garden and potted plants. Turkey, which is among the major gene centers of the world and has a special place in plant genetic diversity, has rich genetic resources of geophytes including Gladiolus. However, many plant genetic resources, including Gladiolus are under genetic erosion because of the environmental and other problems and therefore face with the danger of extinction. Turkey has one Gladiolus species in IUCN Red List category. This species is Gladiolus italicus and its Red list category is Least Concern (LC). Gladiolus italicus is distributed in Macaronesia, Mediterranean basin to central Asia. Also introduced and naturalized in California. It naturally grows in many parts of Turkey. The other Gladiolus species that are reported to be under threat in Turkey are; Gladiolus anatolicus, Gladiolus antakiensis, Gladiolus halophilus, Gladiolus humilis, Gladiolus micranthus. In addition to their potential usage as ornamental plants, their usage in phytomedicine due to the medical properties of the modified stems, leaves and in other related industries increases their importance. Therefore, it is very important to protect these genetic resources of Gladiolus.
Effect of Harvest Times on Rhizoma Yield, Essential Oil Content and Composition in Iris germanica L. Species
Authors: Kara Nimet , Gürbüzer Gökhan
Published: May 2019

Research was conducted to examining the effects of harvest periods on root yield, essential oil content, resinoid content and essential oil composition of Iris species. Iris germanica field in Kuyucak town of Isparta which plant 3 years were constituted in 2016 year as three replications plots according to randomized block experimental design. Harvest was made in the middle each month from April to September (6 periods). Number of rhizomes weight, fresh rhizome yield, dry rhizome yield, essential oil ratio, resinoid ratio and composition in the Iris germanica were determined. In the study, differences between rhizome yield and examining characteristics of Iris germanica according to harvesting periods were statistically significant. Number of rhizomes varied between 3.27-6.47 per plant, rhizome weight 85.55-186.52 g per plant, fresh rhizome yield 972.8-1651.2 kg da-1, dry rhizome yield 212.33-457.50 kg da-1, essential oil and resinoid ratio of rhizome obtained after harvest 0.057-0.076%, 8.00-10.57% essential oil and resinoid ratio in stored rhizomes 0.10-0.14%, 6.95-10.45%, respectively. Rate of Î±-iron and É£-iron components that determine to qualities in essential oil of Iris rhizomes in after harvest varied between 16.1-27.7% and 23.4-50.8% and 29.4-31.2% and 55.2-59% in the essential oil stored rhizomes of Iris germanica, respectively.
ANALISIS UJI INFUSA BUAH PETAI CINA, DAUN KEJI BELING DAN DAUN TEMPUYUNG SEBAGAI INHIBITOR ENZIM Î±-AMILASE DAN Î±-GLUKOSIDASE
Authors: Sy Silvera Devi , Nst Musyima Rahmah , Novianty Riryn
Published: May 2019

Enzim Î±-amilase dan Î±-glukosidase dalam proses pencernaan akanÂ  menghidrolisis amilum menjadi glukosa dan apabila glukosa darah melebihi batas normal (>140 mg/dL), maka seseorang didiagnosa menderita diabetes melitus. Pengobatan diabetes melitus khususnya tipe 2 biasanya diatasi menggunakan obat akarbose yang akan menginhibisi aktivitas Î±-amilase dan Î±-glukosidase. Pada penelitian ini akan dianalisis kemampuan inhibisi infusa dari sampel segar dan kering buah petai cina (Leucaena leucocephala L de Wit), daun keji beling (Strobilanthes crispus BI) dan daun tempuyung (Sonchus arvensis L.) terhadap ke 2 enzim ini. % inhibisi infusa terhadap aktivitas enzim Î±-amilase ditentukan menggunakan metode asam 3,5-dinitrosalisilat (DNS) sedangkan untuk Î±-glukosidase menggunakan substrat p-nitrofenil-Î±-D-glukopiranosida (p-NPG). Absorbansi hasil reaksi diukur menggunakan microplate reader pada panjang gelombang 530 nm untuk Î±-amilase dan 410 nm untuk Î±-glukosidase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa % inhibisi infusa sampel kering lebih baik dibandingkan sampel segarÂ  dalam menghambat aktivitas enzim Î±-amilase dengan persentase sebagai berikut: infusa buah petai cina kering 92,54+1,11%, infusa daun keji beling kering 99,79+6,92% dan infusa daun tempuyung kering 87,63+3,95%, nilai ini tidak berbeda nyata dengan akarbose 93,89+ 0,02%. Sedangkan % inhibisi terhadap aktivitas enzim Î±-glukosidase dari semua sampel memiliki perbedaan yang nyata dengan akarbose (P<0,05) dengan nilai inhibisi 97,99+ 0,19%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa ketiga tanaman tersebut berpotensi sebagai antidiabetes terutama dalam menginhibisi aktivitas enzim Î±-amilase.
Clergy’s Resistance to Venda Homeland’s Independence in the1970s and 1980s
Authors: Kgatla Thias
Published: May 2019

The article discusses the clergy’s role in the struggle against Venda’s “independence” in the 1970s and 1980s, as well as resistance to the apartheid policy of “separate development” for Venda. It also explores the policy of indirect white rule through the replacement of real community leaders with incompetent, easily manipulated traditional chiefs. The imposition of the system triggered resistance among the youth and the churches, which led to bloody reprisals by the authorities. Countless were detained under apartheid laws permitting detention without trial for 90 days. Many died in detention, but those responsible were acquitted by the courts of law in the Homeland. The article highlights the contributions of the Black Consciousness Movement, the Black People Conversion Movement, and the Student Christian Movement. The Venda student uprising was second in magnitude only to the Soweto uprising of 16 June 1976. The torture of ministers in detention and the response by church leaders locally and internationally, are discussed. The authorities attempted to divide the Lutheran Church and nationalise the Lutherans in Venda, but this move was thwarted. Venda was officially re-incorporated into South Africa on 27 April 1994.
Revival and Unity of Reformed Churches: How to deal with this Challenge? Allan Boesak on Reformed Churches and Theology
Authors: Pillay Jerry
Published: May 2019

This article reflects on the need for revival and unity in Reformed churches. It explores issues which prevent this from happening and offers suggestions as to how some of these challenges can be addressed. In attempting to do the latter it draws from the work of the World Communion of Reformed Churches. The article also especially recognises the work and contributions of Dr Allan Boesak as a Reformed theologian and scholar.
The Goodhall-Nielsen Report and the Formation of the United Church of Zambia Theological College
Authors: Kangwa Jonathan
Published: May 2019

Following resolutions of the World Missionary Conference of May 1948, Norman Goodhall and E. W. Nielsen were assigned by the International Missionary Council to conduct a survey of theological education in southern Africa. The present article discusses the Goodhall-Nielsen report and its recommendations for theological education in Africa. It reflects on how the Goodhall-Nielsen report inspired the formation of the United Church of Zambia Theological College at Mindolo mission station in Zambia. The article traces the development of this college and its search for a paradigm shift in theological education and ministerial formation.
History of the World Christian Movement: Volume II: Modern Christianity From 1454â€“1800
Authors: Stenschke Christoph
Published: May 2019

Book Review
SOURCES OF UNITY OR DISRUPTION? A REFLECTION ON SOME MID-SIXTEENTH CENTURY REFUGEE CHURCHES
Authors: Jackson Robert
Published: May 2019

The sixteenth century refugee churches in â€œGermanyâ€ show a near universal tendency towards disputation and discord. While this rather depressing picture can be placed at the door of Lutheran hostility, it is sad to record that the refugee churches themselves were not without fault in heightening the conflict between Lutheran and Reformed â€“ making unity between the two confessions increasingly unlikely. The refugee churches were also a product of the circumstances in which they lived, the intimacy of which often gave rise to tension and argument. From these churches can be traced the seeds of congregationalism that took root in the following century. The London Stranger churches present a somewhat different picture. While not free from internal dispute, the social work of their consistories played a large part in the integration of refugee communities into late sixteenth century London. This can be counted as one of the more positive aspects of the sixteenth century refugee church.
Efektivitas Logoterapi terhadap peningkatan harga diri remaja pecandu narkoba di Pondok Pesantren Bidayatussalikin Yogyakarta
Authors: Naraasti Diani , Astuti Budi
Published: May 2019

Logo terapi melihat optimisme sebagai sumber kekuatan dan menanamkan pendekatan positif untuk mengatasi permasalahan hidup yang dialami. Sikap optimis dapat membantu remaja pecandu narkoba memiliki harapan untuk masa depan, dengan begitu remaja pecandu narkoba akan memiliki harga diri tinggi dalam menilai dirinya sendiri dan mampu untuk bersosialisasi di lingkungan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melihat keefektifan logo terapi terhadap harga diri remaja pecandu narkoba di Pondok Pesantren Bidayatussalikin Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi ekperimen dengan menggunakan non equivalent control grup design, masing-masing kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol akan diberikan pretest dan posttest. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah logo terapi efektif terhadap harga diri remaja pecandu narkoba di Pondok Pesantren Bidayatussalikin.Logotherapy sees optimism as a source of strength and instills a positive approach to overcome life's problems experienced. An optimistic attitude can help adolescent drug addicts have hope for the future, so adolescent drug addicts will have high self-esteem in assessing themselves and being able to socialize in the environment. The purpose of this study was to look at the effectiveness of logotherapy to increase the self-esteem of adolescent drug addicts in the Bidayatussalikin Islamic Boarding School in Yogyakarta. The research method used was quasi-experiment using non equivalent control group design, each experimental group and control group will be given a pretest and posttest. The results obtained in this study were effective logotherapy to increase the self-esteem of adolescent drug addicts in Bidayatussalikin Islamic Boarding School.
Analisis perilaku cyberbullying ditinjau dari big five personality dan kemampuan literasi sosial media
Authors: Dewi Noviyanti Kartika , Affifah Dian Ratnaningtyas
Published: May 2019

Bullying sudah mulai berevolusi menjadi Cyberbullying. Cyberbullying merupakan segala bentuk kekerasan (mengejek, menghina, mengintimidasi, atau mempermalukan) dengan memanfaatkan teknologi digital ataupun media sosial yang dilakukan oleh remaja kepada teman sebayanya. Kepribadian dilihat sebagai salah satu faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap terbentuknya perilaku cyberbullying. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perilaku cyberbullying dikalangan mahasiswa ditinjau dari trait big five personality dan kemampuan literasi media sosial. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Universitas PGRI Madiun dengan jumlah sebanyak 350 mahasiswa. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan skala psikologis yang terdiri dari skala cyberbullying, big five personality dan literasi sosial media. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku cyberbullying berada pada kategori rendah. Big five personality mahasiswa UNIPMA berada pada kategori Openness dan Extraversion sedangkan kemampuan literasi media mahasiswa UNIPMA berada pada kategori tinggi. Adapun korelasi antara cyberbullying dan big five peronality adalah negatif artinya semakin tinggi big five personality maka perilaku cyberbullying rendah. Begitupula dengan korelasi perilaku cyberbullying dengan literasi media juga berkorelasi negatif yang artinya semakin tinggi literasi media maka semakin rendah perilaku cyberbullyingnya.Â Bullying has begun to evolve into Cyberbullying. Cyberbullying is all forms of violence (mocking, insulting, intimidating, or humiliating) by utilizing digital technology or social media by teenagers to their peers. Personality is seen as one of the factors that influence the formation of cyberbullying behavior. This study aims to examine cyberbullying behavior among students in terms of big five personality traits and social media literacy abilities. The population of this study was 350 students from the University of PGRI Madiun. The method of data collection uses a psychological scale consisting of the scale of cyberbullying, big five personality and social media literacy. The results showed that cyberbullying behavior was in the low category. The big five personality of UNIPMA students is in the Openness and Extraversion category while the media literacy abilities of UNIPMA students are in the high category. The correlation between cyberbullying and big five peronality is negative, which means the higher the big five personality, the lower cyberbullying behavior. Likewise, the behavior of cyberbullying correlations with media literacy is also negatively correlated, which means that the higher the media literacy, the lower the cyberbullying behavior.
CONTRIBUIÇÕES DO SOFTWARE GEOGEBRA NO PROCESSO DE ENSINO E APRENDIZAGEM DE GEOMETRIA ANALÍTICA EM UMA TURMA DA 3º SÉRIE DO ENSINO MÉDIO
Authors: Filho Albano Dias Pereira , Timóteo Saulo Carvalho de Souza , Costa Dailson Evangelista , Reis Tiago Soares dos
Published: May 2019

O presente trabalho destaca o uso do software Geogebra no processo de ensino e aprendizagem em Geometria Analítica. Buscamos investigar sobre a seguinte questão: que contribuições a utilização do software Geogebra proporciona ao processo de ensino e aprendizagem de Geometria Analítica em uma turma da 3ª série do Ensino Médio? Nesse sentido, objetivamos analisar as contribuições que a utilização do software Geogebra proporciona ao processo de ensino e aprendizagem de Geometria Analítica em uma turma da 3ª série do Ensino Médio. Esta investigação se constitui como uma pesquisa qualitativa exploratória e de campo, uma vez que foi desenvolvida junto a um grupo de 23 discentes do Ensino Médio Integrado ao Meio Ambiente do Instituto Federal do Tocantins (IFTO) - Campus Porto Nacional. Para tanto, desenvolvemos um questionário ao final das aulas com os discentes no intuito de coletar as informações necessárias para podermos analisar as possíveis contribuições do uso do software Geogebra no processo de ensino e aprendizagem dos participantes. A pesquisa evidenciou que o software Geogebra contribui para o melhoramento do processo de ensino e aprendizagem de matemática em aspectos didáticos e pedagógicos.
Sistemas de vigilancia de anomalías congénitas en América Latina y el Caribe: presente y futuro
Authors: Durán Pablo , Liascovich Rosa , Barbero Pablo , Bidondo María Paz , Groisman Boris , Serruya Suzanne , de Francisco Luis Andrés , Becerra-Posada Francisco , Gordillo-Tobar Amparo
Published: May 2019

Objetivos. Conocer la disponibilidad de los sistemas nacionales de vigilancia de anomalías congénitas en América Latina y el Caribe y describir sus características.

Métodos. Estudio transversal mediante una encuesta semiestructurada y autoadministrada en línea remitida en el 2017 por las representaciones locales de la Organización Panamericana de la Salud a las autoridades de los ministerios de salud de todos los países de América Latina y el Caribe. La encuesta recabó información sobre la disponibilidad de un sistema nacional de vigilancia de anomalías congénitas en el país y sus características.

Resultados. Once países cuentan con sistema nacional de vigilancia de anomalías congénitas: Argentina, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Guatemala, México, Panamá, Paraguay, República Dominicana, Uruguay y Venezuela. Los sistemas tienen características heterogéneas: 6 son sistemas de base hospitalaria; 10 incluyen en su definición de caso los nacidos vivos y los fetos muertos. En todos los sistemas de vigilancia se incluyen los casos con anomalías mayores y menores, excepto en Argentina, Colombia y Guatemala que solo registran anomalías congénitas mayores. Solo Argentina, Costa Rica y Uruguay elaboran informes periódicos que consolidan y presentan los resultados de la vigilancia; los registros de Argentina y Costa Rica disponen de manuales operativos.

Conclusiones. Se comprobó la aún escasa disponibilidad de sistemas nacionales de vigilancia de anomalías congénitas en América Latina y el Caribe y su elevada heterogeneidad. Es prioritario avanzar hacia la expansión y el fortalecimiento de este tipo de vigilancia en nuestros países.
The current framework of Development Education in Spain: achievements and challenges
Authors: Carrica-Ochoa Sarah , Bernal-Martínez-de-Soria Aurora
Published: May 2019

Development Education (DE) has been gaining its own identity in Spain. The practice started in the context of NGOD, a context in which not only is DE still actively present, but also one in which it exerts considerable influence. DE has been reclaiming its own space and rationale and managing to find its way into all the educational contexts. But for this process to continue there should be institutional support translated into legislation which promotes its implementation. In this article we shall first study the principal conceptualization of DE in Spain and give a brief historical overview. In the second part the major milestones of DE will be highlighted in both non-formal and formal contexts. Namely, we shall look in more detail at the legislation which has enabled progress for DE.
Los pueblos indígenas en el buen vivir global, un concepto como herramienta de inclusión de los excluidos
Authors: Altmann Philipp
Published: May 2019

Indigenous peoples have been and still are largely excluded from the most important areas of modern society. They cannot participate adequately in politics, economics, education, etc. This exclusion is linked to colonialism and the coloniality of power and manifests itself in the term «indigenous» itself. The indigenous movement, especially since the 1970s, showed a clear awareness of this contradiction. It took advantage of the oppressive categories in the sense of a collective liberation. The indigenous function as a mechanism of political inclusion allows a local movement to connect with other movements, insofar as they are linked to the indigenous. And the indigenous became a discursive vehicle for the central demands of indigenous movements worldwide.In this contribution, it will be discussed the internal and external effects of the dissemination of the buen vivir concept by the indigenous movement based on a deeper discussion of the mechanisms of self-inclusion sustained on the indigenous movements. The centre of this discussion will be the framed of the concrete demands of the indigenous movement, especially the Ecuadorian movement and its economic proposals, in the concept of buen vivir.
The social and solidarity economy as a way to "buen vivir"
Authors: Villalba-Eguiluz Unai , Pérez-de-Mendiguren Juan Carlos
Published: May 2019

The Social and Solidarity Economy (SSE) encompasses a wide range of economic endeavors and logics with the potential to deploy alternative «economies» —in varying degrees— to the capitalist system. The ESS is an indispensable reference to move from conventional development models to the paradigm of buen vivir. In this article, it is showed which are the principles of the SSE and to what extent they converge with the dimensions and Good Living Objectives and with the strategies to achieve it. We emphasize the need to implement strategies oriented to the regulation, redistribution, resizing and decommodification of the economic sphere. These four orientations should be driven by public policies, but, at the same time, the SSE organizations themselves are already implementing them from practice thanks to their principles and values. We propose ways of promoting SSE such as responsible public procurement, social markets and local economic circuits, recovery of sovereignty (food, energy, ethical finance and social currencies), reconceptualization of work and well-being for the sustainability of life.
PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE JIGSAW PADA MATERI KONSEP LARUTAN DI SMK NEGERI 3 BANTAENG
Authors: Saleh Samsinar
Published: May 2019

This research is the development (research and development) which aims to: (1) obtain a picture of the development process of the type cooperative learning of Jigsaw valid, practical, and effective, (2) determine tinhgkat validity, practicality, and effectiveness of the cooperative learning of Jigsaw the material solution concept at SMK Negeri 3 Bantaeng. The subjects were students of class X SMK Nursing B 3 Bantaeng by the number of students 18 people in the second semester of the 2015/2016 academic year. Model development of learning tools used are 4-D models of Thiagarajan, Semmel & Semmel. The result of the development of learning tools in the form of draft RPP, Books Students (BPD) and Worksheet Students (LKPD) that can be used by teachers and students in the learning process material solution concept. The level of success in field trials demonstrated by tests of learning outcomes that achieve mastery of 100%, a positive response from the students reached 93.70% for books learners, 92.38% and 85.24% for LKPD for the learning and the learning process and keterlaksanaan learning tools are at very high criteria. based on the criteria used to assess the resulting learning device that validity, effectiveness and practicality, the learning tools developed meet the quality is good.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PESERTA DIDIK DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL ASAM BASA PADA TINGKAT KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN BERPIKIR KREATIF DI KELAS XI IPA SMA/MA DI KEC. BULUKUMPA
Authors: Hasmarani Santi , . Ramlawati , . Ruslan
Published: May 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik dalam menyelesaikan soal asam basa kelas XI IPA di SMA/MA di Kec. Bulukumpa dan mengetahui keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik dalam menyelesaikan soal asam basa kelas XI IPA di SMA/MA di Kec. Bulukumpa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang mendekripsikan keterampilan kritis dan kreatif siswa dalam mengerjakan soal kimia SMA/MA khususnya asam basa. Metode pengumpulan data melalui pengambilan data dengan cara melakukan tes keterampilan berpikir kritis dan kreatif dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa keterampilan berpikir kritis di SMA/MA di Kec. Bulukumpa memiliki kategori yang tergolong rendah, persentase indikator yang memiliki nilai yang lebih baik yaitu pada indikator memberikan klarifikasi dasar dan paling rendah yaitu mengatur strategi dan taktik serta keterampilan berpikir kreatif di SMA/MA di Kec. Bulukumpa memiliki kategori yang tergolong rendah juga walupun kategori dari tiap indikator memiliki nilai yang berber-beda pula namun masih dalam kategori rendah.  persentase indikator yang memiliki nilai yang lebih baik yaitu pada indikator kelancaran dan keluwesan serta yang paling rendah yaitu keaslian Kata kunci  : keterampilan berpikir kritis, Keterampilan berpikir kritis, asam basa   ABSTRACTThis aim of the study is to find out the critical thinking skills of students in acid-base class XI IPA in the SMA / MA in Kec. Bulukumpa and know the critical thinking skills of students in acid base problem class XI IPA in the SMA / MA in the district. Bulukumpa. This research is a qualitative descriptive study that describes students' critical and creative skills in working on the chemistry problems of SMA / MA especially acid-base. Methods of collecting data through data collection by conducting tests of critical and creative thinking skills and interviews. The results of this study indicate that critical thinking skills in SMA / MA in Kec. Bulukumpa has a relatively low category, the percentage of indicators that have a better value is that the indicator provides the basic and clarification, but lowest in strategies and tactics. Creative thinking skills in the SMA / MA in Kec. Bulukumpa has a relatively low category, although the categories of each indicator have different values but are still in the low category. the percentage of indicators that have a better value is the indicator of fluency and flexibility and the lowest is authenticity Keywords: critical thinking skill, creative thinking skill, acid base