bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Acústica de los órganos de tubulares y tendencias futuras en la investigación
Authors: Angster Judit , Rucz Péte , Miklós András
Published: November 2021

En este trabajo se presentan explicaciones científicas para tener un mejor entendimiento de cómo funcionan los órganos tubulares y revisar algunas creencias comunes en su construcción, buscando mejorar este arte.
Desarrollo e implementación de un sistema de inferencia difuso en un juego serio que ayude a fortalecer el razonamiento lógico-matemático
Authors: López Sánchez Alicia Y. , González Lara Aída Lucina , Guerra Torres César
Published: November 2021

Los sistemas de inferencia difusos se utilizan para el análisis de decisiones o reconocimiento de patrones con el propósito de ayudar a tomar elecciones como lo haría un experto en el área. En esta investigación se desarrolló e implementó un sistema en un juego serio que ayuda a fortalecer el razonamiento lógico-matemático, el sistema evalúa si el alumno avanza, regresa o se queda en el mismo nivel con base en el tiempo y los aciertos de cada misión. Los resultados muestran que los estudiantes que avanzaron por lo menos al siguiente nivel mejoraron a diferencia de los que no.
The integration of mobile learning among esl teachers to enhance vocabulary learning
Authors: Kassim Hafizah Muhamad , Said Nur-Ehsan Mohd
Published: November 2021

This study intended to describe seven ESL teachers’ integration and their attitudes toward mobile learning (m-learning) as a tool to facilitate students in vocabulary lessons. Mobile learning is a new way to access learning content using handheld devices where mobile technology is integrated into routine teaching activities. The concept is grounded on a theoretical foundation where the mobile application is used as a tool to enhance learning. A qualitative research approach was employed for data collection and analysis in the study. Seven respondents of ESL teachers at secondary schools participated in a series of semi-structured interviews. The interview protocol was adapted from the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) to understand the ESL teachers’ practice regarding the integration of mobile learning. Findings from the study indicated that the ESL teachers integrated mobile learning in their teaching due to its functionality in enhancing English language learners’ vocabulary learning. The study indicated that the teachers considered mobile learning as necessary and a convenient type of learning while displaying positive attitudes towards the integration of mobile learning. Regardless of their length in service or volition, mobile learning is seen as one of the many useful tools that facilitate vocabulary lessons.
The Task Commitment on Student
Authors: Anggraini Vanny , S Neviyarni
Published: November 2021

Commitment to the task is interpreted as a responsibility, internal motivation that encourages someone to be diligent, tenacious, hard work, and practice that continues to do the task despite experiencing various obstacles or obstacles in doing the task. The purpose of this study was to find out how the students' commitment to the task. The scope of this study were students of Educational Administration in Padang State University in 2019, totaling 134 students. This research is a combination of Mixed Methods which combines two quantitative and qualitative methods. The summary of the results of this study is that students with Task Commitment in the very good category are 1 student with a percentage of 3.3%. students with Task Commitment 13 people in the good category with a percentage of 43.3%, then followed by 16 students whose Task Commitment is good with a percentage of 53.4%.
Individual Differences in Learning and Remembering
Authors: Churnia Elfi , Neviyarni Neviyarni
Published: November 2021

Humans are unique creatures, have differences from one another. Whether it's differences in race, ethnicity, personality, hair color, etc. No human being in this world is exactly the same, each individual is different from one another. Individual differences are a gift from Allah SWT because these differences can produce extraordinary character and intelligence in each individual. In terms of learning and remembering, individuals also have different characteristics. Therefore, as an educator, teachers are expected to be able to understand and understand the understanding of each student in order to know how to distinguish each of these differences in a good direction. This article looks at individual differences in Learning and Remembering
TEORES DE ß-CAROTENO E LICOPENO EM FRUTOS DE PEQUIZEIRO (Caryocar brasiliense) COM E SEM ESPINHOS NO ENDOCARPO
Authors: Gomes Bruno Henrique , Lima Carla Ferreira De , Faria Marcos Vieira de , Nogueira Ana Paula Oliveira
Published: November 2021

O pequizeiro (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) é uma espécie do Cerrado de grande importância socioeconômica. Seu fruto é uma drupa, cujo pirênio possui uma resistente camada formada por espinhos. Todavia,
As CEBs e o projeto político popular
Authors: Betto Frei
Published: November 2021

No segundo dia do VI Encontro Intereclesial das Comunidades Eclesiais de Base (CEBs), a 23 de julho de 1986, em Trindade, Goiás, um dos quatro subtemas propostos dentro do tema geral do dia — Luta pela Nova Sociedade — foi: Projeto Político Popular. Este tema foi especificamente debatido por um plenário com 256 delegados dos 14 Regionais em que o Brasil está dividido pela CNBB. Os participantes eram, na maioria, lavradores, operários e empregados dos setores de serviços...
A colegialidade de todo o Povo de Deus
Authors: Boff Leonardo
Published: November 2021

Fatos significativos como o VI Encontro Intereclesial de CEBs em Trindade fazem os teólogos pensarem. Aí havia a fusão entre hierarquia e povo, entre teólogos e demais assessores, agentes de pastoral e cristãos da base. As características comunitárias da Igreja sobressaíam sobre aquelas societárias...
Reflexões sobre o Encontro de Trindade
Authors: Wilderink Vital João G.
Published: November 2021

Confesso que fiquei surpreendido, quem sabe, um pouco perplexo, ao ser convidado a escrever algumas impressões minhas sobre o VI Encontro Intereclesial das CEBs. Escrevo como bispo e pastor, como teólogo, ou como jornalista? As perspectivas mudam de acordo com o papel que alguém possa atribuir-se, como mudam também as expectativas de eventuais leitores...
Representing Increasing Virtual Machine Security Strategy in Cloud Computing Computations
Authors: Shirzadi Mohammad
Published: November 2021

This paper proposes algorithm for Increasing Virtual Machine Security Strategy in Cloud Computing computations. Imbalance between load and energy has been one of the disadvantages of old methods in providing server and hosting, so that if two virtual severs be active on a host and energy load be more on a host, it would allocated the energy of other hosts (virtual host) to itself to stay steady and this option usually leads to hardware overflow errors and users dissatisfaction. This problem has been removed in methods based on cloud processing but not perfectly, therefore,providing an algorithm not only will implement a suitable security background but also it will suitably divide energy consumption and load balancing among virtual severs. The proposed algorithm is compared with several previously proposed Security Strategy including SC-PSSF, PSSF and DEEAC. Comparisons show that the proposed method offers high performance computing, efficiency and consumes lower energy in the network.
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE ENHANCING AIRLINES EFFIECEINCY AMID THE PANDEMIC: LOW-COST CARRIERS IN THAILAND AS A CASE
Authors:   Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University, College of Hospitality Industry Management, Thailand, KANKAEW Kannapat , KANGWOL Korawin ,   Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University, College of Hospitality Industry Management, Thailand, GUZIKOVA Luidmilaa A. ,   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Graduate School of Public and Financial Management, St. Petersburg, Russia, KUNGWOL Satirachai ,   Thai Airways International Public Co. Ltd., Thailand, SITIKARN Bussaba ,   Mae Fah Luang University, Thailand, SUKSUTDHI Thanasit ,   Suranaree University of Technology, School of Management Technology, Thailand
Published: November 2021

The pandemic of COVID-19 has extreme impact than the intense competitors in airlines industry that never turn up in history. It derailed all airlines’ operations, company’s structure, strategy, and its markets which is highly impact to Thailand’s tourism industry. The purpose of this study is to assess the managerial practices of low-cost carriers (LCCs) to enhance the organization’s performance during COVID-19. The managerial practices concern with strategic human resources management, organizational culture, high competence personnel, and risk management affect to organizational structure. The quantitative was administered to four anonymous low-cost airlines operating in Thailand. Questionnaires were used to collect data from 150 person of each airline, hence there were 600 samples in total. The descriptive statistic and path analysis were applied. The results found that LCCs stressed greatly on the high competence personnel, followed by organizational culture, risk management, and strategic human resource management affecting organizational structure that led to efficiency and competitiveness of organization. To investigate the effect of management issues of strategic human resources management (SHRM), organizational culture (OC), high competence personnel (HQP), and risk management (RM) on low-cost carriers (LCC) in Thailand toward organizational structure (OS) which result to the competitiveness of high-performance organization (CHPO). The quantitative approach was employed by using structural equation modelling for path analysis. The data was collected by using questionnaires. There were 600 samplings from four anonymous low-cost airlines. The results found that LCCs stressed greatly on the high competence personnel, followed by organizational culture, risk management, and strategic human resource management affecting organizational structure that led to competitiveness of organization. The authors would recommend LCCs to refocus its practices to strategic human resource management during the crisis. Since, the human resource management is dealing with organization changes through the leadership and organizational culture. Finally, researchers have developed the model creating organizational structure.
Using the ADDIE model in development of physics unit convertion application based on Android as learning media
Authors: Dwitiyanti Nurfidah , Kumala Siti Ayu , Widiyatun Fita
Published: November 2021

Physics is one of the sciences that studies concepts, laws, formulas, and also real and abstract phenomena. Too many formulas in physics that must be understood by students, make students feel difficult and less enthusiastic in learning physics. One of the material that makes students like to forget is the material about unit conversions where the number of units that need to be remembered are units of length, acceleration, speed, energy and others. To solve this problem, it is necessary to make an application in the android system that can help in unit conversion and easily accessible. The method that will be used in this research is Research and Development (R&D) using the ADDIE Model. Through the ADDIE Model cycle, they are: (1) Analysis, (2) Design, (3) Development, (4) Implementation and (5) Evaluation will be developed in this application. The results of the feasibility test from material experts are based on three aspects of assessment, namely the aspect of language, suitability of concepts and illustrations, which is in the feasible category with a total percentage of eligibility of 79,76%. Meanwhile, based on the results of the media expert feasibility test are based on three aspects of assessment, namely graphics, program processing and usage are in the very feasible category with a total percentage of eligibility of 88,89%.
Development of Mobile Learning-based Edugame on Respiratory System Material to Improve Students' Digital Literacy
Authors: Kale Ferlita , Situmorang Risya Pramana , Hastuti Susanti Pudji
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this study aims to develop mobile learning based edugame based on product feasibility and test the effectiveness of mobile learning based Edugame in improving digital literacy in students. The instruments used are tests, questionnaires, and observation sheets. The research subjects were grade XI of Senior High School at Salatiga. This research was carried out through two phases, namely the first phase of developing mobile learning based edugame using the ADDIE model and the second phase testing the mobile learning based Edugame developed to analyze its effectiveness. From the results of the trial find: 1) mobile learning based edugame developed valid with an average value of 82,24% (content expert) good category and 84,02 (media expert) good category, 2) the practicality of mobile learning based Edugame seen from student response questionnaires with a value of 81,25% good category, 3) the effectiveness of mobile learning based Edugame in terms of digital literacy completeness, namely 3,42 very good category
DETERMINAN PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA SISWA SMP SWASTA IMMANUEL KABANJAHE TAHUN 2020
Authors: Lawerissa Merlin Hobertin , Tarigan Frida Lina , - Wisnu Hidayat
Published: November 2021

SMOKING BEHAVIOR IN IMMANUEL KABANJAHE PRIVATE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN 2020

There are many factors that background teenagers into smokers, including intrinsic factors that include gender factors, personality factors, occupational factors and confidence factors. Extrinsic factors include the influence of family and the environment, peer influence, climate influence, cigarette advertising, ease of obtaining cigarettes, absence of regulation, and attitude of health officials. This study aims to find out the factors that influence smoking behavior in private middle school students immanuel kabanjahe in 2020. The type of research used is qualitative research with phenomenological design. The type of research used is qualitative research with phenomenological design. Data collection in the form of in-depth interviews. Determination of informants using purposive sampling method and obtained informant as many as 5 people. The results of this study shows the factors influenced smoking behavior in Private Junior High School student Immanuel Kabanjahe are individual factors, family factors (parenting patterns), family history. Based on the results of the study it is recommended for students to form a community of anti-smoking peers in order to promote about smoking behavior and its dangers to health. For parents to pay more attention to their children. For schools to conduct UKS training activities to BK teachers related to cigarettes and their dangers to health by involving health centers or health services.
ANALISIS PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM KESELAMATAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) TERHADAP UNSAFE ACTION DI PT EGS INDONESIA
Authors: Riyansyah Rici
Published: November 2021

Work accident occur because of two groups. The first group is mechanical and environmental factors (unsafe conditions). The second group is the human factor (unsafe action). Human resources are very important assets in a company or organization, where employees can become potentials if managed properly and properly. On the contrary, it can become a burden if you are mismanaged. One of the efforts that companies can make to maintain employee health and safety is to implement employee health and safety management by implementing a good and correct application of an occupational safety and health management system (SMK3). Unsafe acts at PT EGS Indonesia. This type of research is descriptive quantitative with the approach used is cross sectional. The data analysis technique used in this research is SEM (Structural Equation Model). The results showed that the OSH management system in the form of leadership and policy had a negative effect on unsafe action. The OSH Management system in the form of planning has a negative effect on unsafe actions. The OSH management system in the form of its implementation has a negative effect on unsafe actions. The OSH Management system in the form of performance evaluation has a negative effect on unsafe actions. The OSH management system in the form of corrective action has a negative effect on unsafe actions. The conclusion is that the overall occupational health safety management system in the form of leadership and policies, planning, implementation, performance evaluation and corrective action has a negative effect on unsafe action.
HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN AIR BERSIH DAN JAMBAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA
Authors: B Hamzah , Hamzah Strahmawati
Published: November 2021

ABSTRACT

Diarrhea is still a health problem in the world, there are about 2 million cases of diarrhea worldwide every year, and 1,9 million children under five years die from diarrhea every year. Diarrhea in Indonesia is an endemic disease and it is very potential for Extraordinary Events to occur. Diarrhea was the 3rd highest infectious disease in North Sulawesi in 2016 with a total of 23,881 cases. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the use of clean water and the use of latrines with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in Gogagoman Village, Kotamobagu City. This study used a cross sectional study design with a total sample of 130 children under five. The subject of this research is the mother/the closest person to the toddler. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire and an observation sheet. The data were then analyzed by univariate and bivariate using chi square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the use of clean water and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five (p = 0,036
DETERMINAN PENERAPAN HIGIENE SANITASI MAKANAN PADA PEDAGANG ANGKRINGAN SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Suryani Dyah , Jannah Arihni Arihatal
Published: November 2021

The Covid-19 pandemic is still not over, although there is no valid data but there are allegations that this virus has the potential to transmit through food and food packaging. Angkringan is a place to sell snack food, so it is important angkringan traders apply hygiene food sanitation to prevent this possibility. The factors that drive such actions are education, knowledge, attitudes, infrastructure facilities, training, income and working life. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between education, knowledge, attitudes, infrastructure facilities, training, income, working life with the application of food sanitation hygiene to angkringan traders during the Covid-19 pandemic in Kelurahan Warungboto , Umbulharjo, Yogyakarta. Quantitative research uses analytical observational methods with cross sectional design. The number of samples as many as 35 traders angkringan with the technique of totaly sampling. Data analysis using fisher's exact CI test of 95% (α = 0.05). There is a knowledge level relationship with the application of food sanitary hygiene (p-value=0.007). There is a knowledge level relationship with the application of hygiene to food sanitation (p-value = 0.000). There is no attitude relationship with the application of hygiene sanitation of food (p-value = 0.155). There is a relationship between infrastructure facilities and the application of hygiene sanitation of food (p-value = 0.006). There is no training relationship with the application of hygiene sanitation of food (p-value = 1,000). There is no income relationship with the application of food sanitary hygiene (p-value = 0.151). There is a working relationship with the application of hygiene sanitation of food (p-value = 0.003). There is a relationship of education, knowledge, infrastructure and working period with the application of hygiene sanitation of food to angkringan traders. There is no relationship between attitude, participation in training and income with the application of hygiene sanitation of food to angkringan traders.
Hubungan Usia dan Lama Kerja dengan Keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah pada Nelayan di Kelurahan Belawan II
Authors: Br Silitonga Saqila Syalsabila , Utami Tri Niswati
Published: November 2021

Kehidupan masyarakat pesisir rata-rata memiliki pekerjaan sebagai nelayan. Bekerja sebagai nelayan juga memiliki risiko keluhan low back pain yang tinggi dikarenakan dengan memperpanjang waktu jam kerja pada saat penangkapan ikan. Aktivitas yang berulang-ulang dalam waktu yang lama dapat menyebabkan keluhan low back pain. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat hubungan usia dan lama kerja dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah (low back pain) pada nelayan di Kelurahan Belawan II. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain studi cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 70 sampel. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa menolak Ho yang artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara usia dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah (low back pain) (p=0,004). Pada responden mengalami keluhan low back pain yang memiliki waktu kerja ≥ 8 jam sebanyak 29 orang (41,42%) dengan nilai (p-value = 0,032). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan usia dan lama kerja memiliki hubungan dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah (low back pain).
HUBUNGAN SIKAP KERJA DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA PENENUN TRADISIONAL DI KABUPATEN BATUBARA
Authors: Mahfira Sonia , Utami Tri Niswati
Published: November 2021

Nyeri punggung bawah atau Low Back Pain (LBP) terjadi pada orang yang bekerja dengan posisi duduk, membungkuk, mengangkat dan menarik. Keluhan nyeri punggung bawah merupakan rasa nyeri, ngilu, pegal yang terjadi di daerah punggung bagian bawah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan sikap kerja dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada penenun songket tradisional di Kabupaten Batubara.

Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kuantitatif dengan Deskriptif Analitik dengan pendekatan desain penelitian cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 70 orang. Variabel yang diteliti adalah sikap kerja dan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Chi Square. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan pengukuran sikap kerja menggunakan metode REBA.

Berdasarkan hasil Uji Chi Square diperoleh -value 0,015 lebih kecil dari 0,5 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan sikap kerja dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah (low back pain) pada pekerja penenun songket tradisional di Kabupaten Batubara. Disarankan pada pekerja sebelum memulai pekerjaan sebaiknya melakukan olahraga ringan untuk peregangan seperti menggerakkan leher, lengan, kaki, dan memukul punggung beberapa kali dan memperhatikan waktu kerja sesuai dengan jam kerja dimana maksimal bekerja 6-8 jam perhari.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI PUSKESMAS SEI MENCIRIM DI MASA PANDEMIC COVID 19
Authors: Doloksaribu Esra Marolop , Silitonga Evawani Martalena , Nababan Donal , Siagian Mindo Tua
Published: November 2021

Continuous improvement of service quality is one of the important keys in facing the era of globalization which implies that services must be carried out according to standards and meet quality rules that are oriented to the interests of consumers. With these programs and facilities, it is hoped that the community will no longer be reluctant to seek treatment at the Puskesmas. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the quality of health services on the satisfaction of inpatients at the Sei Mencirim Health Center.This research is a survey research, conducted at the Sei Mencirim Health Center. The population was all patients who were hospitalized at the Sei Menistrim Health Center in January-July 2021 totaling 74 people and the entire population was taken as a sample. Primary data obtained from interviews and secondary data in the form of inpatient data. The hypothesis was tested using the Multiple Regression test.Based on Bivariate analysis revealed that there was no effect of physical evidence on patient satisfaction. There is an effect of reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy on patient satisfaction.The most dominant variable affecting patient satisfaction is empathy.                Considering that empathy is the dominant variable affecting patient satisfaction, puskesmas need to improve quality individual service and patient family time for consultation is met.Keywords: Service Quality, Patient Satisfaction, Puskesmas Sei Mencirim
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Penanganan Pada Anak Autis di SLB Aneuk Nanggroe dan Cinta Mandiri kota Lhoksemawe Provinsi Aceh
Authors: Wati Mailinda , Azwar Khairul , Sutrisna Eka
Published: November 2021

Autism is a collection of developmental disorders characterized by difficulty interacting socially, verbal and nonverbal communication problems, accompanied by repetitive behaviors and shallow and obsessive interests. Autism has an impact on children as well as on families. The impact on children is poor school achievement, low work status, health problems suffered, psychosocial impacts (needs for comfort, needs to be loved and loved, needs for self-esteem, self-actualization and impaired social interaction) and increased risk of accidents. The impact on the family is the emergence of severe stress and depression on parents and caregivers so that it affects harmony in the household. Handling autistic children must be holistic, such as diet therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy and biomedicine, if done incompletely and separately the results are not optimal. The purpose of the study was to analyze the factors that influence the treatment of autistic children.Type of observational analytic research with cross-sectional study design. The subject of the research trial with a population of 31 people in SLB Aneuk Nanggroe and Cinta Mandiri, Lhoksemawe City, Aceh Province. The instrument in this study was made in the form of a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using linear regression and chi square for bivariate and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression (logistic binary regression).Results of research conducted from April to August 2021. The results of the chi-square test at the level of significant = 0.05 indicate that there is a relationship between parenting style and handling of autistic children (p value 0.04) or p˂0.05, there is no relationship between diet and treatment of autistic children (p value 0.06) or p˃ 0.05 and there is a relationship between social stories therapy and the treatment of autistic children (p value 0.04) or p˃0.05. Mandatory output in the form of an accredited national journal. The Technology Readiness Level of this research is 2.
EFFECTS OF NOMOPHOBIA AND MOBILE PHONE USE WITH EYE STRAIN IN UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Authors: Saputra Firman Firdauz , Inayah Zufra
Published: November 2021

Meningkatnya fitur dan fungsi smartphone menyebabkan timbulnya efek negatif seperti nomophobia serta beberapa efek negatif terusan salah satunya kelelahan mata. Populasi yang rentan efek dari smartphone adalah remaja dikarenakan penggunaan yang intens. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan handphone dan nomophobia terhadap kelelahan mata pada mahasiswa. Populasi penelitian adalah mahasiswa STIKES Insan Unggul Surabaya. Sampel dipilih menggunakan simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 64 orang. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan uji regresi logistik sederhana dan berganda. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar checklist. Hasil analisis multivariable yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa, durasi penggunaan handphone (0,03; aPR 4,95), nomophobia (0,04; aPR 4,52), gejala menggunakan handphone sebelum tidur (0,03; aPR 12,5), menggunakan handphone >30 kali sehari (0,03 ; aPR 35,6) berhubungan dengan kejadian kelelahan mata pada mahasiswa. Perlu dilakukan tindakan preventif untuk mengurangi dan mencegah timbulnya nomophobia pada mahasiswa sebelum menimbulkan masalah kesehatan lanjutan.
Premier livre d’orgue and Nouveau livre de noëls
Authors: Corrette Michel
Published: November 2021

Corrette was one of the most versatile instrumentalists in eighteenth-century France. The styles and forms of his music are like those of Couperin and Daquin, and this volume is full of tuneful music that displays all the solo and full combinations of eighteenth-century French organs.
Evaluation of the Auto Surfacing methods to create a surface body of the mandible model
Authors:   Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Aeronautics, Rzeszów University of Technology, Rzeszów, Poland, Turek Paweł
Published: November 2021

Designing an anatomical structure for a surgical procedure is not a simple task. It is especially true of the craniofacial area, which consists of bone tissues with very complex geometry. CAD modelers need appropriate knowledge and skills in medicine and technical sciences to fully use the currently available tools in related processes with the reconstruction of the craniofacial areas. The presented preliminary studies are based on four patients treated at the Department of Maxillofacial Surgery. The segmentation process of the mandible model was performed in the ITK SNAP software. The process of generating surface body models was performed in the Auto Surfacing module in Geomagic software using two different methods: organic and mechanical. Then compare both methods for the accuracy of generating a CAD model of the mandible based on a triangle mesh structure in the Focus Inspection and the GOM Inspect software.
تطوير اختبار فليب كارتر للقدرة العقلية باستعمال نموذج أحادي المعلم لدى طلبة الجامعة
Authors: هبه محمدعلي المشهداني م .م
Published: November 2021

المستخلص:

            تمثل التربية منذ القدم مكانة خاصة في حياة المجتمعات والأفراد، اذ تؤدي التربية دورا مهما في المحافظة على تراث المجتمع، وانها اداة تقدم هذا التراث وتطويره واغنائه وعن طريق التربية يتم اعداد اهم عناصر تنمية المجتمع وتقدمة وهي القوة البشرية المدربة والمؤهلة لذلك ينبغي ان تنطلق العملية التربوية من فلسفة المجتمع واهدافه وتتجه نحو المستقبل ساعية الى تحقيق تطلعاته.

      لا شك في أن القدرات العقلية تعد من اهم الخصائص المهمة في الشخصية البشرية وقد ركز علماء النفس جهودا كبيرة لدراستها ووضع الاختبارات والمقاييس لقياسها. ومن اهم خصائص التعلم وجود نوع من الاتصال الجيد بين الباحثين بحيث يستطيع الباحث ان يقارن بين نتائجه ونتائج زملائه الذين يتناولون المشكلات نفسها بالدراسة وفي علم النفس يستطيع الباحثون ان يحققوا هذا الاتصال من خلال اجراء عملية التطويراختبار ولذلك تتحدد اهداف البحث الحالي في الاتي:

_ تطوير اختبار فليب كارتر وفق النظرية الحديثة .

ولتحقيق اهداف البحث الحالي قامة الباحثة بترجمة تعليمات الاختبار وفقراته من اللغة الانكليزية الى اللغة العربية ،واعيدت الترجمة  مرة اخرى من اللغة العربية الى اللغة الانكليزية ،ثم عرضت على مجموعة من المتخصصين باللغة الانكليزية واجراء بعض التعديلات في ضوء ملاحظاتهم .

ثم عرض تعليمات الاختبار وفقراته على مجموعة من الخبراء المتخصصين في العلوم التربوية والنفسية للتأكد من توافر الخصائص المناسبة لهذه الفقرات وبدائلها من حيث الشكل والمضمون ،ولتحليل آراء الخبراء في فقرات الاختبار فقد تم استخدام اختبار (مربع كاي ) لعينة واحدة ، وعدت كل فقرة من فقرات المقياس صالحة عندما تكون قيمة (مربع كاي ) دالة عند مستوى (05,0) وهي توازي نسبة ( 80%) من عدد الخبراء،وقد عدت جميع فقرات الاختبار صالحة منطقيا لقياس ما وضعت من اجل قياسه ، وبعد ذلك عرضت تعليمات الاختبار وفقراته على اختصاص في اللغة العربية للتاكد من سلامة اللغة، واجريت بعض التعديلات اللغوية في ضوء تعديلاتهم ،ثم جهزت فقرات الاختبار للتطبيق الاستطلاعي الذي يتضمن ( كراس اسئلة فقرات الاختبار،ورقة اجابة منفصلة، مفتاح الاجابة للمقياس).     

تم تطبيق الاختبار على عينة استطلاعية قوامها ( 30) طالباً وطالبة اختيروا عشوائياً من طلبة جامعة واسط وقد جرت مناقشة مع افراد العينة بعد الانتهاء من الاجابة عن الاختبار فتبين ان التعليمات واضحة ، وان مدى الوقت المستغرق للاجابة عن الاختبار بين (10- 19) دقيقة وبمتوسط قدره ( 14) دقيقة.

ثم طبق الاختبار على عينة التحليل الاحصائي البالغ قوامها ( 300) طالبٍ وطالبةٍ اختيروا بالطريقة العشوائية من طلبة الجامعات العراقية ، وفي تحليل الفقرات تم اعتماد اربعة محكات لانتقاء الفقرات وهي :  معامل التمييز (20,0) فاكثر باستخدام اسلوب المجموعتين المتطرفتين في الدرجة الكلية ، دليل صدق الفقرة بالاعتماد على علاقة ارتباطية دالة بين درجة الفقرة وكل من الدرجة الكلية للاختبار باستخدام معامل الارتباط الثنائي الاصيل، معامل سالب فعالية البدائل ويجذب(  5% ) من افراد العينة في الاقل .

استخرج صدق الاختبار بطريقتين هما :

الصدق الظاهري: من خلال عرض تعليمات الاختبار وفقراته على مجموعة من المتخصصين في العلوم التربوية والنفسية .

صدق البناء : من خلال التحقق من وجود ارتباط بين درجة الفقرة والدرجة الكلية للاختبار .

استخرج ثبات الاختبار:

- طريقة الفاكرونباخ :اذ بلغ معامل الثبات للاختبار(81,0)
أثر الإحالة في تحقيق الاتِّساق النَّصِّيِّ في آيات الدعاء في القرآن الكريم
Authors: انتظار قاسم ساجت الباحثة , فليح خضير شني أ. د.
Published: November 2021

الملخص : يبيِّن هذا البحث الاتِّساق النصي في آيات الدعاء في القرآن الكريم عبر وسيلة الإحالة التي تُعدُّ أبرز وسائل الاتِّساق النحوي في تحليل النص  والوقوف على تماسكه، فيتناول بمفهوم الإحالة، وروابطها، وأنواعها، وعلاقتها بالاتساق النحوي، ووسائلها، ثم يتناول بالوصف والتحليل ترابط نص الآيات الكريمة بوسائل الإحالة، ثم يذكر أبرز النتائج.
تناسب الفواصل ومعاني الآيات في سورة النجم
Authors: رياض خلف المرشدي م. د.
Published: November 2021

القرآن الكريم هو النَّص الوحيد الذي اختارَهُ الله ليكونَ خاتم المعجزات الالهية , وهو نبعٌ لا ينقضي من الاسرار والعجائب التي بقيت خالدة على مر العصور.

        ولعلّ ادراك اعجازه و كشف حقائقه ظل مدار بحث الدارسين من المفسرين و الباحثين الذين يستقون من فيوضاته كـــل على مقــــدار وعيه وعلمه وفهمه.

          والفاصلة القرآنية هي ركن من اركانه اذ تـــأتي بأشكال و صور ومدلولات عديدة, و هي ذات صوت و نغم متنوع مـن سورة الى اخرى و في سورة النجم تعد دالة حية تكشف اسراره , فكل لفظ فيها جاء منسجما مع معاني الآيات التي سطرت في متوالية فنية عميقة الدلالات و الايماءات التي تنبع من اصل مفاهيم المعاني التي نظمها القرآن , و التناسب فيها اخذ جزء من بحث الدراسين له و بيان صوره و معانيه, و ترد في اكثرها فعلاً و صفة , ورتبت ترتيباً غاية في الدقة و الوصف الملائم لمعنى النص العام في كل مستوياتهِ.

الكلمات المفتاحية: الفاصلة القرآنية، سورة النجم، دلالات، الاعجاز.

 

 

Summary: -

The Holy Qur’an is the only text that God has chosen to be the seal of divine miracles, and it is an unceasing spring of secrets and wonders that have remained immortal throughout the ages.

Perhaps the realization of its miracles and the disclosure of its facts remained the course of research among scholars and interpreters who seek to draw from its subjects, each according to the amount of his awareness, knowledge and understanding.

 

And the Quranic comma is one of its pillars, as it comes in many forms, images and meanings, and it has a voice and a varied melody from one surah to another and in Surat al-Najm is a living function that reveals its secrets, so every word in it came in harmony with the meanings of the verses that were written in an artistic sequence The deep connotations and gestures that stem from the origin of the meanings of meanings organized by the Qur’an, and the proportionality in them took part of the study of the scholars for him and the description of his pictures and meanings, and they are presented in the most effective and characteristic, arranged in a very accurate and appropriate description of the meaning of the general text in each Its levels.
وسائل الاعلام المرئية وأثرها في بناء الصورة الذهنية للجمهور العراقي ،الشعائر الحسينية انموذجا
Authors: حسين سعدي محمد علي الفتلاوي م.
Published: November 2021

يقع على عاتق وسائل الاعلام العراقية ضرورة رسم صورة لدى المتلقي تجاه الطقوس الدينية المرتبطة ببعض الممارسات العبادية ، وتكون أكثر ضرورة في ظل الوضع الحالي الذي يعيشه البلد فهو احوج لذلك بغية الاستفادة من القيم والمبادئ السامية التي نادا بها ورسخها الدين الاسلامي الحنيف، و لكي يتحقق الهدف الاستراتيجي الذي نص علية الاسلام، ولابد من تأمين إعلام قادر على نشر فكر معتدل يليق في تمثيل الإسلام الذي ظهر الى العالم بظهور الرسالة النبوية الشريفة واستمرارها في نشر النور بين ربوع الإنسانية جمعاء ، إن المسؤولية التي تقع على منظومة الإعلام الحديث الذي يحرص على ترسيخ مفاهيم الدينية الاصيلة ، ينبغي ان لا يخلو من عمليات التخطيط الإعلامي المدروس ، وجاء هذا البحث ليسلط الضوء على امكانية وسائل الاعلام في خلق التصور عن ممارسات الطقوس الدينية ذات الانتماءات العقائدية بين الجمهور العراقي, ويتكون هذ البحث من ثلاثة مباحث تناول المبحث الاول الاطار النظري الذي تمثل بالمشكلة والاهمية والاهداف التي يسعى الى تحقيقها , فيما انطوى المبحث الثاني تحت الاطار النظري للبحث, وجاء المبحث الثالث ليقتصر على الاطار الميداني ( العملي ) للبحث ,  حيث من خلاله يتم استخراج النتائج  بأسلوب كمي ومن ثم الاستنتاجات والتوصيات .

الكلمات المفتاحية : الصورة الذهنية , وسائل الاعلام والشعائر الدينية.
Peranan Guru Dalam Administrasi Sarana Dan Prasarana Sekolah
Authors: Akmal
Published: November 2021

Salah satu aspek yang mendapat perhatian utama dari setiap administrator pendidikan adalahmengenai sarana dan prasarana pendidikan. Secara etimologis (bahasa) sarana berarti alatlangsung untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan. Sarana pendidikan umumnya mencakup semuaperalatan dan perlengkapan yang secara langsung dipergunakan dan menunjang dalam prosespendidikan harus sesuai dengan proses pembelajarannya seperti gedung, ruang belajar ataukelas, alat-alat atau media pendidikan, meja, kursi, laboratorium dan sebagainya.
Koleksi dan Katalogisasi Naskah Klasik Keagamaan Bidang Tasawuf
Authors: Yani Zulkarnain , Rosadi Muhamad , Bahri Saeful , Tarobin Muhammad , Syarif  , Dahri Harapandi
Published: November 2021

Naskah kuno atau manuskrip merupakan teks tertulis yang mengandung berbagai pemikiran, pengetahuan, adat istiadat, dan perilaku masyarakat masa lalu. Sebagai warisan budaya bangsa, upaya pelestarian, konservasi, dan penggalian materi dan nilai-nilai yang terkandung di dalamnya merupakan sesuatu yang sangat diperlukan. Di antara berbagai kategori naskah nusantara, naskah keagamaan (baca: Islam) merupakan salah satu jenis kategori naskah bidang tasawuf. Buku ini memberikan informasi berbagai naskah kuno yang bertemakan tentang tasawuf, yang masih tersimpan di lembaga atau milik perorangan. Semoga kehadiran buku ini dapat menambah informasi dan wawasan mengenai naskah-naskah kuno yang bertemakan tasawuf
Mengembangkan Kemampuan Berbahasa Dalam Mengurutkan dan Menceritakan Isi Gambar Seri Sederhana Melalui Model Pembelajaran Picture and picture Pada Anak Kelompok A TK Islam Miftahul Ilmi Banjarmasin oleh Rahmawati
Authors: Julak Jurnal
Published: November 2021

Mengembangkan Kemampuan Berbahasa Dalam Mengurutkan dan Menceritakan Isi Gambar Seri Sederhana Melalui Model Pembelajaran Picture and picture Pada Anak Kelompok A TK Islam Miftahul Ilmi Banjarmasin
Produk dan Akad Baitul Maal Waa Tamwil
Authors: Ratnasari
Published: November 2021

Keuangan syariah harus mengokohkan eksistensinya. maka dari itu penting untuk memahami lebih dahulu karakteristik produk dan akad yang dgunaka sebagai faktor utama yang membedakan dengan keuangan konvensional
Multilayer networks as embodied consciousness interactions. A formal model approach.
Authors: Signorelli Camilo Miguel , boils joaquin diaz
Published: November 2021

An algebraic interpretation of multilayer networks is introduced in relation to conscious experience, brain and body. The discussion is based on a network model for undirected multigraphs with coloured edges whose elements are time-evolving multilayers, representing complex experiential brain-body networks. These layers have the ability to merge by an associative binary operator, accounting for biological composition. As an extension, they can rotate in a formal analogy to how the activity inside layers would dynamically evolve. Under consciousness interpretation, we also studied a mathematical formulation of splitting layers, resulting in a formal analysis for the transition from conscious to non-conscious activity. From this construction, we recover core structures for conscious experience, dynamical content and causal efficacy of conscious interactions, predicting topological network changes after conscious layer interactions. Our approach provides a mathematical account of coupling and splitting layers co-arising with more complex experiences. These concrete results may inspire the use of formal studies of conscious experience not only to describe it, but also to obtain new predictions and future applications of formal mathematical tools.
Reliability, Replicability, and Validity: A Meta-Scientific Analysis
Authors: Markon Kristian Eric
Published: November 2021

The role of measurement error in replicability of psychological findings has become of increasing interest, with some researchers suggesting it is critical to replicability, and others arguing that it is likely secondary to other effects on generalizability of findings. This work examined the relationship between reliability and effect size in published registered replication (i.e., many-labs) projects (313 samples from 44 studies) and a meta-analysis (16 samples from 8 studies). Among multiple-item registered replication designs, at lower reliabilities effect size was near zero regardless of reliability; at greater reliabilities (above approximately 0.80), effect size appeared to increase with reliability for some effects but not others. However, among the broader set of registered replication studies, including single-item designs, number of items was not associated with greater effect size, and in fact decreased with measure length. In the meta-analysis, greater reliability was associated with greater validity coefficients throughout the range of reliability. Results point to the importance of measurement precision in replicability of psychological findings, but also to the importance of precision per se and not proxies such as measure length.
Multidimensional Sensorimotor Grounding of Concrete and Abstract Categories
Authors: Banks Briony , Connell Louise
Published: November 2021

Semantic categories, and the concepts belonging to them, have traditionally been defined by their relative concreteness; that is, their reliance on perception. However, sensorimotor grounding must be regarded as going beyond the basic five senses, and incorporate a multidimensional variety of perceptual and action experience. We present a series of exploratory analyses examining the sensorimotor grounding of participant-produced member concepts for 117 categories, spanning traditionally concrete (e.g., animal, furniture) and highly abstract (e.g., unit of time, science) categories. We found that both concrete and abstract categories are strongly grounded in multidimensional sensorimotor experience. Both domains were dominated by vision and, to a lesser extent, head movements, but concrete categories were more grounded in touch and hand/arm action, while abstract categories were more grounded in hearing and interoception. Importantly, this pattern of grounding was not uniform, and subdomains of concrete (e.g., ingestibles, animates, natural categories, artefacts) and abstract (e.g., internal, social, non-social) categories were grounded in different sensorimotor dimensions. Overall, these findings suggest that the distinction between abstract and concrete categories is not as clearcut as ontological assumptions might suggest, and that the strength and diversity of sensorimotor grounding in abstract categories must not be underestimated.
Adsorption Isotherm and Activation Energy of Inhibition of Alkaloids on Mild Steel Surface in Acidic Medium
Authors: Oli Hari Bhakta , Parajuli Davi Lal , Sharma Srijana , Chapagain Amrita , Yadav Amar Prasad
Published: November 2021

Alkaloids as green inhibitors were extracted from three different plants Rhynchostylis retusa, Artimesia vulgaris,and Solanum tuberosum. Weight loss measurement in mild steel has been carried out in the presence and absence of green inhibitors individually in an acidic medium. Weight loss measurements at different temperatures are used to calculate thermodynamic parameters. The weight loss measurements at different concentrations are used to find adsorption isotherm and found that it obeys Langmuir adsorption isotherm with R2 values 1, 1, 0.996 for three inhibitors. Activation energy, enthalpy, and entropy of the three inhibitors have been calculated. It is found that the value of all these parameters increased in the addition of inhibitors. The free energy of the system is calculated and found (-17.46 kJ mol-1) indicating that the adsorption process is spontaneous and there is physical adsorption at the MS-Inhibitor interface.
Different Crude Extracts of Cinnamomum tamala with Antioxidant and Antibacterial Capabilities
Authors: Kalauni Surya Kant , Maharjan Rasna , Pathak Ishwor , Khadayat Karan , Niraula Muna , Thapa Prakash
Published: November 2021

In this present study, crude extracts of young and mature leaves of Cinnamomum tamala were evaluated for their antioxidant and antibacterial capabilities. The cold percolation method was carried out with polar solvents methanol and ethanol. The antioxidant activities of all the extracts were assessed by DPPH assay and antibacterial properties were performed against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhi, and Klebsiella pneumoniae by agar well diffusion method. All extracts were able to scavenge free radicals in which strong antioxidant activity was found in methanolic extract of young leaves, and its IC50 value was estimated as (67.19±14.96 μg/mL) at a concentration range of 31.25-500 μg/mL while IC50 value of standard ascorbic acid was found to be 33.53±0.97 μg/mL at the concentration range of 10-50 μg/mL. The ethanolic extract of leaves (ZOI = 19 mm) showed strong antibacterial activity while standard neomycin showed (ZOI = 23 mm) against Escherichia coli at a concentration of 50 μg/mL. These results may provide scientific evidence of the traditional uses of C. tamala. Isolation and characterization of pure active compounds should be done in the future.
Phytochemical Screening, GC-MS Analysis and Biological Activities of Extracts of Artemisia vulgaris Linn.
Authors: Chaudhary Rashma , Maharjan Binita , Bharati Samjhana , Shrestha Timila , Mishra Pawan Kumar , Karanjit Sangita , Bhattarai Deval Prasad , Homagai Puspa Lal , Shrestha Ram Lal Swagat
Published: November 2021

The aerial parts of Artemisia vulgaris were subjected for successive extraction in solvents methanol, hexane and chloroform, respectively, and compounds present in extract were analysed by GC-MS analysis 12 diﬀerent compounds were found in chloroform extract in which Germacrene was found most abundantly (33.84%). Chloroform extract showed strong antibacterial activity, which was examined against 6 bacteria using the disc diﬀusion method. The IC50 value of chloroform extract accounted for 1.50 mg/mL. The TPC content of the extract was found to be 87.75 mg gallic acid equivalent/g of dry extract, whereas TFC content was found to be 47.25 mg quercetin equivalent/g of dry extract and exhibited LC50 value of 0.18 mg/mL.
STUDYING SOME OF THE MECHANICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF COLORED GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE
Authors:   Materials   Engineering  Department,  College of Engineering, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq, H. Mahmud Mohammed , A. Abdulrehman Mohammed ,   Materials   Engineering  Department,  College of Engineering, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq
Published: November 2021

This study has been done to study the physical and mechanical characteristics of colored geopolymer concrete by adding two types of pigments yellow (iron oxide hydroxide) and blue (cobalt) with three additional proportions for each of the listed colors (0,2, 4, 6% wt), some materials which are available in the native market and other materials imported from outside of the country. The experimental investigation has dealt with the fresh properties(slump) of the colored geopolymer concrete mixes as well as some of the mechanical and physical characteristics of the hardened concrete by testing specimens in compressive strength, flexural strength, water absorption, Rebound number (RN), and ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV). In addition to that, Finding a relationship between the destructive (strength of compressive) and (RN and UPV) tests. Show us that (2% wt) pigment percentage gives the best results.