bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Enhancing Production Capacity at Manufacturing Test Company Using Lean Six Sigma
Authors: Nopri Andi Putra Ananda , Basri Mursyid Hasan
Published: December 2023

One of the things that generally happens is a growth in production capacity, and under ideal conditions, a corporation must have enough space to accommodate an increase in output. However, what if this occurs during a period of solid output demand and needs that must be optimized quickly? Of course, this is a significant difficulty that requires a higher level of analysis to achieve an effective and economical answer. Based on the past three years’ statistics, demand from customers will rise to 528,000 in 2023, up from the highest capacity/year of only 409,000. To find the best answer, businesses must examine aspects such as business competitiveness, changing circumstances, and large fluctuations. Improvement and optimization of low-output processes will aid in achieving output. Applying the Lean Six Sigma method in evaluation yields substantial results and leads to the best solution for selecting a productivity-boosting strategy. Strategies for increasing production capacity include eliminating non-value-added operations (lean concept) and integrating processes with other processes to reduce process variability (Six Sigma concept). The results demonstrate that the increase in production capacity exceeds the target (more than 20% from 2022). It is built on the theory of constraint concept approach, which solves the core problem while moving on to the next challenge.
First Record of Alien Species Craspedacusta sowerbii Lankester 1880 in a Stream of Sardinia (Italy)
Authors: Marrosu Gian Marco , López-Flores Rocio , Chessa Giovanna
Published: December 2023

In recent decades, the number of invasive alien species introduced outside of their natural distribution range has increased. These species can rapidly spread from the place of introduction, acting as agents of change, threatening ecosystems, habitats, and indigenous species. Craspedacusta sowerbii Lankester, 1880 has invaded freshwater systems all over the world. This article reports the first occurrence of this freshwater jellyfish in a stream on the island of Sardinia, Italy. There is no previous data useful to understand the development of this species in the river systems of the island where streams are usually seasonal, with a strong water reduction, and native animal species are concentrated in a few pools during critical seasons. In our study, we carried out an observation of the phenomenon in order to provide preliminary information about this new population, its characteristics, and environmental features. Endangered and extremely rare endemic species, such as Discoglossus sardus and Euproctus platycephalus, live in Sardinian streams, so this is one more reason to focus on the biological invasion processes of this organism in order to understand its role in this ecosystem’s ecological functioning.
CONTRIBUIÇÃO DA FARMÁCIA SOLIDÁRIA PARA O DESCARTE CORRETO DOS MEDICAMENTOS
Authors: Christoffel Paola , Goretti Damo Nevoni , Largura Vendramini Lucinéia
Published: December 2023

O descarte incorreto de medicamentos vem crescendo exponencialmente nos últimos anos devido ao aumento da produção e consumo de medicamentos. Essa prática leva a problemas ambientais, socioeconômicos, dentre outros. Com base nisso, em um município de Santa Catarina, foi implantado o projeto da farmácia solidária que faz o recolhimento de medicamentos que a população não faz mais uso ou de medicamentos impróprios para consumo. Este trabalho buscou avaliar como este projeto da farmácia solidária contribui para o descarte correto dos medicamentos. Para isso foi realizado um estudo descritivo, retrospectivo de abordagem quantitativa (quilos) de medicamentos recebidos de doações e os quantitativos (quilos) entregues para descarte à empresa coletora durante o período de 2015 a 2021. A análise dos dados referentes a quantidade de medicamentos recolhidos pela farmácia solidária e descartados corretamente pela empresa responsável pelo descarte mostram que essa prática busca atender aspectos legais e se apresenta benéfica para o meio ambiente como um todo, visto que evita a contaminação de água e solo pelos resíduos medicamentosos.
Learning Strategies for Saxophone Instruments for Music Study Program Students ISI Yogyakarta Batch 2022
Authors: Zebua Andhika Perdana , Simamora Boy Lamris I , Mukti Bowie Putra Bayu , Purba Ezra Deardo
Published: December 2023

The ISI Yogyakarta music study program currently refers more to the study of art. This resulted in a reduction in the study period for major instruments for students to 3 semesters. The music study program which focuses more on music studies targets students to become researchers and writers, so that the ability to play music is not too much considered when selecting new student admissions. Many students have shifted their instrument focus to other instruments they are not good at. The author focuses on saxophone instrument students class of 2022, most of whom experience this. This study aims to observe and describe the strategies and learning processes for the saxophone instrument course for students of the ISI Yogyakarta music study program class of 2022. The method used is qualitative-descriptive, with data collection through direct observation and interviews with students and supporting lecturers. Several lists of questions have been prepared and will serve as a tool for data collection. The author also made direct observations of the learning process carried out by lecturers and students in the saxophone instrument course. The research findings regarding the learning strategies applied are the design of a new syllabus consisting of several points to be presented to students as well as the establishment of good relationships and interactions between students and lecturers to create a comfortable learning atmosphere. The syllabus refers to the old syllabus which was previously carried out for 6 semesters, but now it is condensed into 3 semesters.
Analisis Teknik Bermain Alat Musik Drum Set pada Lagu Grebfruit Karya Benny Greb
Authors: Criswanto Criswanto
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penulisan ini untuk menganalisis lagu Greb Fruit karya Benny Greb dan menemukan kelarasan antara teknik permainan drum dengan ansamble vocal pria dalam mempertahankan ritme drum 1/16 karena teknik yang digunakan untuk memainkan lagu Greb Fruit karya Benny Greb sangat variatif. Terdapat keunikan ritme dan teknik drum yang saya ketahui pada lagu Benny Greb ini menjadi tujuan saya untuk menganalisis lagu tersebut.Greb fruit memiliki kesulitan awalan masuk ketukan pertama saat memainkan beat drum karena tidak masuk pada ketukan satu. Repertoar ini memiliki groove yang kuat dalam setiap permainannya dengan pola ritme yang unik. Hal yang menarik dalam karya ini berisi kombinasi ansambel vokal pria dan drum set, yaitu pola ritme yang saling mengisi. Iringan vokal dibagi menjadi empat suara yaitu suara tenor 1, tenor 2, tenor 3, dan bass. Komposisi ini menggunakan sukat 4/4 dengan tempo 120 bpm. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif analitif dengan studi pustaka karena harus mencari sumber referensi tertulis serta rekaman dalam bentuk audio visual. Greb Fruit menggunakan ansamble vocal pria dan terdiri dari beberapa alat musik yang terdiri dari : Drum,Bass Gitar, dan Gitar Elektrik . Dengan analisis ini diharapkan akan membantu pemain drum di dalam membawakan komposisi ini, sehingga ketepataan dalam teknik dan interpretasi menjadi maksimal.
A Tear by Nicky Manuputty: a Review of Alto Saxophone Playing Techniques and the Meaning of the Work
Authors: Silalahi Teddy Nicolas , Batubara Junita
Published: December 2023

A TEAR is a work of Nicky Manupputty who is a Saxophonist. The uniqueness of this song is that Nicky Manuputty uses a distinctive and different tounging. He has his own characteristics in playing saxophone in this work, namely tounging techniques resembling 'del-del' and resembling 'ta-ya' tounging. Therefore, the author is interested in researching the work A TEAR. The author found the technique of combining 'del-del' and 'ta-ya' tounging. The technique is the "dah-ya" tounging technique. In the 'dah-ya' technique, the author finds a tounging sound that is almost the same as that used by Nicky Mannuputty. The method used is descriptive qualitative method, by collecting data through youtube (https://youtu.be/76KrrEAQUek ), observation, literature study, articles/journals and documentation. The meaning of A TEAR is an expression of sadness. The results of this study are: 1) Showing the work of A TEAR live. 2) Introducing the works of Indonesian composers. 3) Knowing the techniques used by Nicky in his work, and the meaning of the work A TEAR.
Kesenian Tulo-Tulo: Instrumentasi dan Bentuk Musik
Authors: Rozak Abdul , Manalu Nadra Akbar , Pratama Haria Nanda
Published: December 2023

Kesenian Tulo-tulo diciptakan oleh masyarakat Nias yang bertransmigrasi ke Kota Sabang pada tahun 1920. Kesenian ini merupakan jenis seni pertunjukan kreasi yang mentradisi, dengan penyajiannya terdiri dari unsur gerak tarian, musik dan syair yang berisikan sastra. Keberadaan musik pada kesenian ini merupakan unsur yang penting dalam penyajiannya. Konsep penyajian yang ditinjau dari aspek organologi musik dan musikologi ini dapat dilihat dari instrumentasi musik, bentuk/form, dan melodi. Ketiga unsur ini kemudian diidentifikasi dan dianalisis menggunakan teori musik konvensional.  Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah dapat mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan secara terstruktur terkait instrumentasi, bentuk/form dan garis melodi mulai dari awal sampai akhir penyajian kesenian Tulo-tulo. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data: studi pustaka, observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penyajian musik pada kesenian Tulo-tulo dibagi ke dalam tiga unsur yaitu penggunaan instrumen musik, bentuk/bagian lagu, dan transkripsi notasi melodi pokok. Instrumen yang dipakai adalah jenis instrumen melodis, harmonis, dan ritmis, sedangkan bentuk/form terdiri dari lima frase yang masuk dalam bagian besar.
“Inomeurme” Interpretasi Meugang sebagai Nilai Sosial Masyarakat Aceh dalam Seni Pertunjukan Komposisi Musik Kontemporer
Authors: Putra Rizki Mona Dwi , Ocktarizka Tria
Published: December 2023

Meugang merupakan salah satu budaya tradisi yang masih dilestarikan di Aceh. Meugang atau sebagian menyebutnya ma’meugang adalah sebuah tradisi makan daging pada saat sebelum memulai puasa Ramadhan, lebaran Idul fitri dan lebaran Idul Adha. Praktek Perayaan Meugang ini dirayakan oleh semua lapisan Masyrakat, baik di desa maupun di kota. Perayaan Meugang juga dijadikan momen penting untuk setiap keluarga yang bisa dilihat dari aktivitas Meuramin yaitu makan bersama dengan seluruh kalangan. Kebudayaan suatu daerah tentunya akan menghasilkan sejumlah wujud baik itu nilai, budaya maupun hal lainnya. Tradisi meugang di Aceh tentunya memiliki nilai sosial yang berbeda jika ditinjau dari segi lingkungan sosial. Nilai-nilai sosial yang terkandung dalam tradisi meugang memang tidak terlepas dari rasa keindahan dan rasa kebersamaan dalam interaksi sosial masyarakat serta keluarga. Dengan adanya interaksi sosial ini, perayaan meugang dapat menghasilkan nilai sosial dalam bermasyarakat, yaitu nilai kebersamaan dan nilai keindahan. Gagasan ini menarik untuk diaktualisasikan melalui karya seni musik dengan menginterpretasikan kembali Nilai Sosial tersebut ke dalam bentuk Komposisi Musik Kontemporer, yang mana adanya kebaruan dan gambaran terhadap karakter bunyi pada fenomena meugang tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian karya seni ini adalah untuk mengaktualisasikan Nilai Sosial pada Fenomena Perayaan Meugang melalui Komposisi Musik Kontemporer. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penciptaan dengan menggabungkan proses penciptaan musik dari Pande Made Sukerta (Menyusun Gagasan Isi, Menyusun Ide Garapan, Menentukan Garapan) dan teori garap dari Rahayu Supanggah (Materi Garap, Pengarap, Sarana Garap, Prabot, Penentu Garap, dan Pertimbangan Garap).
Tinjauan Musikalitas: Penyajian Lagu Tondi-Tondiku Karya Herbert Aruan oleh Style Voice dan Sanga Pajumpang Band
Authors: Simangunsong Emmi , Saragih Ronald Heriko , Purba Elvita Uli , Sembiring Samuel Suranta , Tambunan Anggi
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyajian  lagu Tondi-tondiku karya Herbert Aruan yang dinyanyikan oleh Style Voice dan Band Sanga Pajumpang.  Lagu Tondi-tondiku diciptakan tahun 2019 yang  menceritakan tentang ungkapan perasaan kasih sayang orangtua kepada anak perempuannya yang semata wayang.  Herbert Aruan  memilih kata-kata secara cermat karena kata-kata yang ditulis dipertimbangkan kekuatan maknanya bagi masyarakat Batak Toba. Lagu Tondi-tondiku sangat populer pada masyarakat Batak khususnya Batak Toba. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk  lagu Tondi-tondiku adalah ternary form atau lagu tiga bagian (bentuk A, A, B, C) yang terdiri dari Aa, Ab, Aa, Ab, Ba, Ba’, Ca, Ca’.  Penyajian grup Style Voice dinyanyikan dalam bentuk trio dengan iringan keyboard, saxophone sopran, gitar elektrik, gitar bass, drum, violin. Penyajian grup Sanga Pajumpang dinyanyikan secara solo dengan iringan keyboard, gitar elektrik, bass elektrik, string, drum-set dan sequencer. Style Voice membawakan lagu dengan tonalitas Cis Mayor dengan tempo stabil 70 bpm.  Sanga Pajumpang membawakannya dengan tonalitas C Mayor dengan tempodinamis 70-73 bpm.  Dari segi penyajian vocal Style Voice menyanyikannya dengan suara lebih tegas; Sanga Pajumpang menyanyikannyadengan lebih vibrato. Analisis musikalitas lagu Tondi-tondiku oleh Style Voice dilakukan penulis berdasarkan hasil rekaman di studio dan hasilnya sesuai dengan rencana yang sudah dipersiapkan sebelumnya. Penyajian  Sanga Pajumpang berdasarkan penyajian  secara virtual dan  hasil penyajian instrumen musiknya memberi ruangdan waktu kepada pemain menghasilkan ritme yang lebih bervariasi.
Optimal conditions and parameters verification of fish fillets muscle tissue biotransformation by bacterial starter cultures
Authors: Lavruhina Elizaveta Vasilyevna , zarubin Nikita Yurievich , Bredikhina Olga Valentinovna , Grinevich Alexandra Ivanovna , Mezhonov Andrey Viktorovich
Published: December 2023

The article describes the relevance and expediency of using a method of biotechnological processing, namely biotransformation of fish raw materials by bacterial starter cultures, which is a priority of developing areas according to the Strategy of improving the quality of food products in the Russian Federation until 2030. The studied method of processing will positively affect the shelf life of fish products, its organoleptic properties and nutritional value due to the formation of metabolites of the vital activity of bacterial starter cultures, which are the main factor of bioconservation, synthesis of vitamins and other biologically active substances. Probiotic properties of bacterial starter cultures will have a significant impact on the optimization of the internal microflora of the gastrointestinal tract, thereby strengthening the human body and its immune system as a whole, which supports the principles of a healthy lifestyle. In accordance with this, studies have been conducted to study the possibility of using bacterial starter cultures for the biotransformation of fish raw materials in order to further obtain a probiotic food product based on it. Data on the effect of bacterial starter cultures on organoleptic microstructural, physico-chemical and functional-technological characteristics of fish raw materials are presented. The number of residual cells of bacterial starter cultures in the muscle tissue of fish fillets, which meets the requirements for probiotic products, was revealed. The survival rate under the influence of temperatures and the dynamics of changes in the number of bacterial starter cultures during storage in fish fillet muscle tissue samples were determined, the data on which will be used to develop and adjust the thermal treatment modes of the final product. The influence of bacterial starter cultures on the changes in total viable count after biotransformation and during storage is analyzed, on the basis of which the effect of bioconservation is justified. The results of the conducted studies became the basis for the selection of the most suitable bacterial starter cultures, as well as verification of optimal conditions and parameters predicted by mathematical modeling algorithms for biotransfor-mation of the muscle tissue of fish fillets. At the next stage, research will be conducted to study the possibility of using fish raw materials treated with bacterial starter cultures in the formulations of “fast food” products containing functional components, which is justified by the accelerated rhythm of life and the desire of modern society to monitor their nutrition by eating foods that correspond to a healthy lifestyle.
Probiotic drug effect evaluation on the enterosorbent “Florin forte” on the physiological and immunological state of bester
Authors: Zhandalgarova Adelya Dzumaniyashevna , BAKHAREVA Anna Alexandrovna , Grozesku Yulia Nikolaevna
Published: December 2023

Assessment of the physiological and immunological status of fish is an urgent problem of modern aquaculture. One of the methods of such assessment is based on hematological and biochemical studies. Blood is the most sensitive and informative indicator of changes occurring in the body of fish. It reacts quickly and acutely to the effects of various adverse environmental factors and can serve as one of the early indicators of a violation of the functional state of fish. The study

of the effect of a probiotic drug on the enterosorbent “Florin forte” on hematological and biochemical blood parameters, in particular, on the level of hemoglobin, total serum protein, triglycerides, cholesterol, glucose, as well as on the distribution of shaped elements of peripheral blood of Bester (Huso huso × Acipenser ruthenus) was carried out on the basis of the Innovation Center “Bioaquapark – scientific andtechnical center of aquaculture” ASTU for 30 days. As a result of the conducted studies, it was noted that the use of the sorbed form of the probiotic drug has a positive effect on the physiological and immunological condition of the farmed fish. Thus, the blood of Bester's two-year-olds grown on compound feeds with the addition of probiotic enterosorbent was characterized by an increase in hemoglobin levels to 64.9 g/l, total whey protein to 23.6 g/l, as well as a decrease in cholesterol and glucose concentrations to 2.6 and 0.55 mmol/l, respectively. In the leukocyte formula of the studied fish, shifts in the quantitative ratios of leukocytes were found, confirming the body's reaction to the introduction of a probiotic drug on enterosorbent into the diet and considered as an adaptive mechanism that increases the protective function of the blood.
The use of chemical solutions effectiveness evaluation for the therapeutic and prophylactic treatment of beluga caviar (Huso huso) from saprolegniosis
Authors: Tangatarova Ralina Rasimovna , Barinova Victoria Vladimirovna , Grozesku Yulia Nikolaevna
Published: December 2023

The results of experimental work on the treatment of beluga caviar with solutions of chemicals (0.9% sodium chloride, 0.05% hydrogen peroxide, 0.5% “Monclavit-1”, 0.01% “Iodinol”, 0.5% tannin), conducted with the aim of suppressing the growth and development of micromycetes sem. Saprolegniaceae, causing the disease of fish saprolegniosis. Saprolegnium micromycetes, affecting eggs during incubation, juveniles and adult fish, cause enormous damage to fish farms. Treatment of this disease is very difficult due to a number of restrictions imposed on the use of veterinary drugs in aquaculture. Evaluation of the effectiveness of the use of chemical solutions and their effects on the embryonic development of beluga (Huso huso) and the degree of infection of embryos with sem micromycetes. Saprolegniaceae was carried out according to fish-breeding and biological indicators (the proportion of fertilized eggs; the proportion of embryos infected with saprolegnium mycomycetes; the proportion of developing embryos; the number of abnormally developing oocytes and the proportion of hatched pre-larvae) at certain stages of development. Experimental work was carried out in production conditions in the incubation apparatus “Sturgeon” under optimal hydrochemical conditions for the development of beluga embryos. The experimental groups corresponded to the experimental concentrations of solutions. The most effective solutions that have an inhibitory effect on the growth and development of sem micromycetes. Saprolegniaceae, is a 0.05% solution of hydrogen peroxide with an exposure of 10 minutes and a 0.9% solution of sodium chloride with an exposure of 3 minutes. These solutions of substances suppressed the growth of saprolegnium micromycetes without adversely affecting the embryogenesis of beluga.
Amur Topmouth gudgeon Pseudorasbora parva (Cyprinidae) in waterbodies and watercourses of Dagestan
Authors: Barhalov Ruslan Magjmedovich , Rabazanov Nukhkadi Ibragimovich , Stolbunov Igor Anatolievich , Artaev Oleg Nickolaevich , Amaeva Frangiz Shamil'evna
Published: December 2023

Information is provided on the distribution of a species alien to the ichthyofauna of Dagestan – the Amur Top-mouth gudgeon Pseudorasbora parva (Temminck et Schlegel, 1846) within the region. It was found that the species expanded its range in the region under consideration, in 2021 it was found in the rivers Manasozen (9 copies), Gamriozen (10 copies), Ulluchai (6 copies), Rubas (6 copies), Avar koisu (a tributary of the Sulak River, in the area of the Gotsatli HPP), as well as in L. Mooch. It is assumed that the widespread distribution of P. parva is associated with high ecological plasticity, migration activity of larvae and fry, their high survival rate, rapid growth and accelerated puberty. The presented morphological variability of the Amur Topmouth gudgeon population based on the study of 20 signs, including 5 meristic and 15 plastic, revealed a slight variability of morphological signs due to different habitat conditions in the region. The Amur Topmouth gudgeon is a natural focus of an infectious disease of the swim bladder, dangerous for autochthonous ichthyofauna and aquaculture facilities, and a food competitor and consumer of caviar and larvae of autochthonous fish. With high numbers and prolonged starvation, P. parva can be a serious competitor for juvenile carp and variegated carp, and exhibit a predatory reaction towards commensurate juveniles of commercially valuable fish species. To control the number of this alien in the region, it is advisable to use native predators – perch Perca fluviatilis (Linnaeus, 1758), pike Esox lucius (Linnaeus, 1758) and walleye Sander lucioperca (Linnaeus, 1758).
Influence of wintering on morphophysiological and chemical indicators of pikeperch Sander lucioperca
Authors: Lyutikov Anatoliy Anatolievich , Shumilina Alla Konstantinovna , Korolev Alexander Evgenievich
Published: December 2023

During the wintering period, sander from their natural habitat and grown in farm conditions undergo changes in morphophysiological and chemical status due to the expenditure of energy reserves of the body and the redistri-bution of nutrients in the muscles and liver. This is expressed in a significant decrease in the content of ab-dominal fat in the body of wild and factory individuals (by 45 and 16%, respectively), muscle fat content (by 26% in wild individuals) and liver (by 59% in wild and 16% in farm fish), vitamin C in muscles (by 56 and 23%, respectively). At the same time, the content of nitrogen–free extractives in the muscles and liver increases many times – by 47 and 31%, respectively, in wild individuals and by 31 and 29% in sander raised in cages. The proportion of monounsaturated fatty acids in the lipids of sander muscles in winter significantly increases and the proportion of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) decreases, especially eicosapentaenoic (EPA), docosahexaenoic (DHA) and arachidonic, against the background of an increase in the level of these acids in the liver. From the point of view of meat quality, estimated by the content of long-chain PUFA, during the wintering period there is a significant decrease in the nutritional value

of caught and raised fish, which is expressed in a 2-3-fold decrease in EPA + DHA in fillets. Such changes are the adaptation of fish to cold temperature conditions during prolonged wintering and are associated with puberty.
The Russian fisheries complex development within the “consumption economy” concept framework
Authors: Arykbaev Ravil Karimovich
Published: December 2023

Modern aspects of the development of the country's fisheries complex are largely related to the processes of managing domestic demand. Based on the concept of “consumption economy” it is evidently formulated that the economic policy of stimulating fish consumption and fish products should be based on expanding the supply of their quantity, quality, assortment, taking into account the emerging solvent demand. It is shown that the global trend of consumption of fish and fish products directly depends on the level of income of the population. Russia is characterized by consumption at the level of middle-income countries. At the same time, it was found that the consumption of fish and seafood in Russia, unlike other types of food products, in the context of decile groups of the population remains unchanged, but with equal consumption volumes, its quality changes. In these conditions, the main limiting factor for the development of domestic consumption is effective demand, which has been declining in recent years. In turn, fish production and other fishing products made by Russian enterprises in recent years is analyzed, forming the supply of domestic fish products on the consumer market, showed a decrease in the profitability of assets of industry enterprises, the tax burden, which is directly related to the increase in cost (mainly of an inflationary nature) and a certain decrease in sales volumes. As measures to stimulate domestic consumption, it is proposed to use instruments of state support for the population with low incomes, subsidies, the establishment of preferential tariffs for transportation, as well as wider use of the system of state (municipal) ordering.
Evolutionary development of the logistics system technological basis
Authors: Smirnova Elena Alexandrovna , Jiang Lin
Published: December 2023

The evolutionary development of the technological basis of the logistics system is investigated. The analysis of the term “logistics system” is carried out from both general scientific and applied points of view. It is concluded that the management of the logistics system is aimed at optimizing the functioning of the entire set of its elements, i.e. the management of the logistics system is based on a systematic approach. Classifications of logistics systems are considered for various reasons: hierarchy level / scope scale; type of logistics chains used; type of structure; sequence of resource transfer. A new classification feature of logistics systems is proposed – a type of technological basis that reveals the impact of digital transformation on the development of logistics systems. The continuity between the technological foundations of the logistics system, which consists in the progressive development of technologies, is noted: some of the technologies that are already outdated, lose their importance and are not used, and they are replaced by new digital solutions. In the modern economy, logistics systems at different levels of the hierarchy are being transformed, hybrid logistics systems are actively being formed, combining the use of mechanized, automated and digital technologies, which contributes to a more complete integration of business processes within the logistics system.
Closed supply chains formation problems in a cyclical economy
Authors: Bukrinskaya Elvira Mansurovna , Lipatova Olga Nikolaevna
Published: December 2023

Possible directions of using “green” technologies in the economy have been identified. The influence of logistics on these areas of activity has been studied, logistics has been identified as a driver for the introduction of “green” technologies. The transformation of supply chains into a closed form is considered. In most cases, the sustainability of the supply chain is associated solely with reducing the environmental burden, which is why other factors affecting the supply chain remain outside the scope of research. It is concluded that there is a need for an integrated approach to the definition of sustainable supply chains and the study of all factors that have a disturbing effect. Modern economic conditions require a change in the level of assessment of sustainability criteria with a shift in focus to logistics operations. The features of the Sberbank's methodology are considered. The company was created on the basis of international standards. A study of communication barriers in supply chains has been conducted. Barriers at the level of organizational and interpersonal communications are identified. One of the reasons for the emergence of communication barriers has been identified. The stages of the communication process are listed, and another specific conditional stage is highlighted – noise, which is difficult to control and fix. It is noted that communication barriers cause loss and distortion of information in the form of dispersion and substitution. Conclusions are drawn about the need to create a unified information space where an effective communication system within the supply chain will be one of the factors of chain stability.
On the Issue of Professional Self-Determination of Students (In the Case of Research at KNRTU)
Authors:   Kazan National Research Technological University, Gayazova Elvira B. , Girfanova Elena Yu. ,   Kazan National Research Technological University
Published: December 2023

Professional self-determination is accompanied by such concepts as formation, development, identification, self-realization in the profession. The article presents a brief review of the theoretical and methodological basis of the conceptual apparatus of professional self-determination from the point of view of sociology and peda-gogy. The results of the study of first-year students of the Institute of Innovation Management of Kazan National Research University and Kazan Technological College are described. The subject of the study is the profes-sional self-determination of students of institutions of higher and secondary vocational education. According to the results of the author’s research, the student's path, the needs and expectations of students, channels and sources of information, groups of reference persons who can influence the student’s professional self-determination are determined. Conditions for professional self-realization of students in the chosen profession are formed as a result of the study, the correlation of self-determination factors among university and college students is carried out.
Corporate Volunteering as a Tool of Internal and External Communications of the Organization
Authors:   Pacific National University, Markina Yulia M.
Published: December 2023

Nowadays, companies are actively introducing corporate volunteering programs at their enterprises. In this re-gard, there is a growing interest in this topic in scientific circles: there are more and more works devoted to the study of this phenomenon as a form of corporate social responsibility. However, more attention is often paid to the social and economic effects of corporate volunteering, and an equally important communication aspect remains undisclosed. This article is aimed at studying the phenomenon of corporate volunteering as a tool of corporate communications. It analyzes the image and reputation effects from the implementation of volunteer programs at Russian enterprises. The empirical basis of the analysis was the results of a study of the nature of information coverage of volunteer activities of a large regional pipeline company in the field of oil and petrole-um products transportation. Conclusion dwells upon the fact that corporate volunteering contributes to strength-ening the information presence of the organization and reinforcing the status of a socially responsible enter-prise.
Problems of Development of the Third Sector of the Volga Region: The Need for Strategic Planning
Authors:   Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Varyzgina Alla A. , Kulikova Alexandra V. ,   Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Patokina Natalya N. ,   Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Teodorovich Mikhail L. ,   Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod
Published: December 2023

The paper focuses on strategic planning of non-profit organizations in changing environment. Particular attention is paid to analyzing the specifics of the situation of young NPOs and their attitude to strategic planning. It is concluded that for successful functioning of the non-profit sector it is especially important to consider the problem field of NPO development and adaptation of organizations' development strategies to changes. Volga Region NPOs today have sufficient experience and maturity to realize the need to develop new strategies for their activities in the changing environment. Moreover, the conclusion is made about the importance of interaction be- tween NGOs, authorities and business structures in the interests of successful development of the territory of pres- ence. The formation of a localizable social mechanism of intersectoral interaction for these purposes is proposed. The article is based on the results of a sociological research conducted by the Association of NGOs “Sluzhenie”, a network of resource centers of SO NGOs of the Volga Federal District, and the Department of Sociology of Project Activities and Pro-Competitive Regulation of Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod in the spring of 2023 in the Volga Federal District, Russia.
The Impact of Interests on the Formation of Civic Identity
Authors:   Lipetsk State Pedagogical P.P. Semenov-Tyan-Shansky University, Kataev Dmitry V. , Karavaeva Yulia V. ,   Lipetsk State Pedagogical P.P. Semenov-Tyan-Shansky University
Published: December 2023

The concept of identity in modern science is not unambiguous. The article presents its interpretations according to different approaches. It is noted that a multilevel and differentiated representation of identity in various theo-retical directions is advisable. Attention is drawn to the sociological conceptualization of identity (both individual and collective) in the light of its determinism by social interests. It is emphasized that in modern science, the discourse of identity is considered as a significant mechanism of public administration, which makes it possible to determine a person’s involvement in all the diversity of social relations and to regulate them. The complexity of the latter leads to the multiplicity of manifestations of identity, which can be considered from several posi-tions. The article provides an analysis of identity in terms of its formation under the influence of individual and public interests. The conceptual foundations of civic identity are represented in comparison of various types of manifestation of self-determination processes. Particular attention is paid to the role of interests in the for-mation of identity, and to the importance of taking into account the mutual determination of individual and so-cial interests in the course of their influence on the processes of identity formation.
Russian Identity of Residents of the Republic of Buryatia
Authors:   Institute for Mongolian, Buddhist and Tibetan Studies,  Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Petrova Elena V.
Published: December 2023

This article touches upon the issue of the Russian identity of the residents of Buryatia. It is based on the results of a sociological study conducted in October – November 2023 in the republic. The theoretical and methodo-logical foundations for analyzing Russian identity and patriotism as its emotional manifestation are considered. The high level of Russian identity of the population of the republic and its positive dynamics compared to 2018 are revealed, the resources of consolidation of the regional community are determined. Conclusion dwells up-on the state-civic type of Russian identity and the republic’s inclusion in the all-Russian processes. It has been established that patriotic sentiments are widespread in the republic and traditional ideas about patriotism are characteristic, first of all, as love for the Motherland and pride in it.
Russian Science Cities and Urban Environment Problems
Authors:   Institute of Sociology of the Federal Research Sociological Center  of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Voropaeva Asya V. , Korosteleva Larisa Yu. ,   Institute of Sociology of the Federal Research Sociological Center  of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: December 2023

The article presents a study of the problems of science cities as key tools for the development of not only Rus-sian socio-economics, with modern technological challenges, but also the training of specialized scientific per-sonnel in universities and qualified engineering specialists in a priority area for each science city, which is im-portant not only for the entire scientific settlement, but for the region and the country as a whole, since at the same time integrity and balance are preserved development of the space of the whole country. The article ana-lyzes the research of 13 science cities with officially assigned status. Uneven territorial distribution of science cities has been revealed – almost all of them are located in the Central Federal District, which increases ine-quality between regions. The article examines the volume of funding for science cities with an emphasis on the uneven distribution of annually allocated funds, as well as a noticeable decrease in funding in recent years. The study focuses on the existing problems in the infrastructure of science cities, which is confirmed by the low quality indicators of the urban environment of individual science cities. The assumption is made about the weakening of state support for science cities and the insufficiency of funds allocated by the federal center for the development of the infrastructure of science cities. Recommendations are given on the need for special attention and comprehensive support of science cities, not only in terms of the development of scientific and industrial complexes and improving the efficiency of its use, but also creating comfortable living and working conditions in them. The practical significance of the study lies in the fact that the results can be used in the preparation of proposals for the development of the urban environment of science cities.
Modern Greek Constructions with Position Verb κάθομαι
Authors: Onufrieva E. S.
Published: December 2023

The article analyzes the functioning of the Modern Greek verb κάθομαι ‘to sit’ in relation to its lexical and syntactic environment. The study is motivated by the under-researched system of position verbs in Modern Greek and their grammaticalization. Corpus and lexicographic methods are used, drawing on data from the National Corpus of Greek and the elTenTen19 corpus, as well as major Modern Greek dictionaries. The spectrum of meanings of κάθομαι is analyzed, along with the constructions in which these meanings are manifested. A corpus analysis of the construction Τι κάθεσαι και Χ is separately conducted. The study shows that κάθομαι is a weakly semantically-specified lexical unit whose meaning is determined by its context. In the construction Τι κάθεσαι και Χ, which expresses a negative evaluation of an action or state X, the verb κάθομαι loses its meaning of a specific human posture. However, depending on the lexical content of the construction slot, it is capable of demonstrating various non-locative meanings within the same construction. The interaction between κάθομαι as a constituent element of the construction and the lexical content of the slot allows this verb to exhibit its polysemy.
Translation of Terminology of Traditional Chinese Medicine into Russian: Cultural Communication and Translation Features
Authors: Chen Xue
Published: December 2023

The article discusses the peculiarities of the terminology of traditional Chinese medicine and the problems that arise during its translation into Russian. The author shows that the most common model for creating terms in this field is represented by two-word and four-word phrases. It is noted that their translation cannot be limited to traditional methods. It is asserted that the conceptual meaning of terms in traditional Chinese medicine has historical, philosophical, and humanistic foundations. It is emphasized that the translation of terms in traditional Chinese medicine should include issues of cultural communication. Examples of successful and unsuccessful translations of terms into Russian demonstrate that the rich cultural subtext contained in them determines the difficulty of their perception. The reasons for incorrect translations of terms in traditional Chinese medicine are indicated, among which their non-equivalence, historical-cultural context, differences in content when there are differences in expression, etc. It is concluded that an important issue in translating terms in traditional Chinese medicine is the need to formulate unified rules for translating texts in this field into a foreign language.
“White Coal” for Petrograd: Attempts at Energy Transition During First World War
Authors: Agafonova A. B.
Published: December 2023

This article examines the origins of Russian hydropower in the prerevolutionary period. From the 1880s, entrepreneurs in the Russian Empire began constructing small hydroelectric power stations for industrial purposes. Despite a lack of statelevel attention for these technologies for an extended period, they were studied by the Imperial Russian Technical Society. The First World War sparked interest in hydropower among government authorities as fuel and financial crises forced the government to seek cheaper energy sources. Legislative measures for regulating the use of water bodies and the practical application of hydropower, which were carried out by the government between 1915 and 1917, received further implementation in Bolshevik Russia. The author analyzes the process of transitioning from discussions about the potential uses of hydropower to the practical implementation of the first hydroelectric projects, emphasizing the key role of the war in accelerating this transition. The source base of the study consisted of administrative documents from the Council of Ministers, the Ministry of Transportation, the Ministry of Internal Affairs, official statistics, press materials, and scholarly literature.
Innovation Policy in OECD Activities: A Historical Reconstruction on Neo-Gramscian Foundations
Authors: Antuykhova E. A. , Talagaeva D. A.
Published: December 2023

The article offers a historical analysis of the formation and development of the concept of “innovation” in the discourse of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). The theoretical and methodological foundation of the analysis is based on contemporary international political economy, which posits the necessity of considering international institutions as expressions of certain group interests. A characteristic feature of this approach is its reliance on the views of A. Gramsci, who argued that contrary to the original tenets of historical materialism, social processes do not arise as a direct realization of the interests of the ruling class but reflect compromises reached between it and other groups in society. Accordingly, examining the development of ideas about innovation from this perspective demonstrates that this process operates as a reflection of the converging interests of the scientific community, financial capital, and the electronics industry, forming a “historic bloc” that holds a stable position in Western society. Taking OECD documents as the subject of research, which acts as an influential center for policy development with characteristic features of both a political and scientific organization, allows for discerning traces of the historical bloc’s construction and its ideological shaping within these documents. The article traces the prehistory of the emergence of this bloc, the formation of compromises that bind its participants, and the construction of innovation policy as a way to express interests that have come to the forefront as a result of these compromises.
Toponymic Landscape of Shadrinsk in Aspect of Regional and Local Identity: A Sociolinguistic Study
Authors: Golomidova M. V. , Goryaev S. O.
Published: December 2023

This article addresses the issue of representing regional and local identity in urban toponymy. Based on a sociological interpretation of the phenomenon of territorial identity in an urban environment, the authors aim to identify how residents perceive the toponymic / urbanonymic landscape as a translator of local distinctiveness. The study was conducted in the Zaural city of Shadrinsk, founded in the 17th century. The research method involved a targeted survey of residents on the Internet, followed by socio- and linguocultural interpretation of the data obtained. The results of the study allowed for the identification of stable key characteristics in the established image of Shadrinsk among its residents. A discrepancy was found between the need to update the urbanonymic landscape by emphasizing its unique features and the insufficient efforts in this direction. Data was collected on preferred nominative themes for potential names, and new urbanonyms were proposed that could best support the city’s key characteristics and enhance the representation of its regional and local identity.
Image of Russian Pan-Slavism in German Official Press at End of 19th Century
Authors: Vlasov N. A.
Published: December 2023

The aim of the research is to reconstruct the image of Russian Pan-Slavism in the German official press during the Bismarck era. The study examines the characteristic features of this image and its evolution over time, with particular attention given to the relationship between the image of Russian Pan-Slavism and the development of Russiangerman relations. The key source for this research is official newspapers, which were used by the German government to influence public opinion within the country and to transmit unofficial messages to ruling circles in other European states. The relevance of this research lies in the significant impact that historically established images and perceptions have on international relations in the modern world. The study concludes that the official press referred to the stereotypical image of Russian Pan-Slavism as a dangerous threat to the European world, which existed in German society, and contributed to its further strengthening. This image was widely used in the second half of the 1880s during a serious crisis in Russiangerman relations.