bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Treatment of external iliac veins agenesis: Case report
Authors:   Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericordia de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil., Victor M Campos , Fabio M Campos ,   Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericordia de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Published: October 2022

Iliac vein agenesis is a rare condition, which can lead to symptoms of CVI of lower limbs and to DVT. CTV, MRV and phlebography are effective methods on diagnosis. The treatment of these patients consists of anticoagulation in cases of DVT and venous grafts in cases of CVI. The patient is a 28-year-old female, with history of varicose veins in her face when she was a baby, varicose veins in lower limbs, edema and pain in adolescence and varicose veins in the abdominal wall and thorax in adulthood. She underwent Venous Ultrasound of lower limbs that identified saphenous and tributary insufficiency and no signs of DVT. She then had MRV of thorax, abdomen and pelvis that identified external iliac vein agenesis and collateral veins in all three areas.
COVID19PREDICTOR: WEB-BASED INTERFACE TO DEVELOP MACHINE LEARNING MODELS FOR DIAGNOSIS OF COVID-19 BASED ON CLINICAL DATA AND ROUTINE TESTS
Authors: KAPUCU Volkan , TURHAN Sultan , PIÇAKÇIEFE Metin , DOĞU Eralp
Published: October 2022

Objective: The Covid-19 outbreak has become the primary health problem of many countries due to health related, social, economic and individual effects. In addition to the development of outbreak prediction models, the examination of risk factors of the disease and the development of models for diagnosis are of high importance. This study introduces the Covid19PredictoR interface, a workflow where machine learning approaches are used for diagnosing Covid-19 based on clinical data such as routine laboratory test results, risk factors, information on co-existing health conditions.

Method: Covid19PredictoR interface is an open source web based interface on R/Shiny (https://biodatalab.shinyapps.io/Covid19PredictoR/). Logistic regression, C5.0, decision tree, random forest and XGBoost models can be developed within the framework. These models can also be used for predictive purposes. Descriptive statistics, data pre-processing and model tuning steps are additionally provided during model development.

Results: Einsteindata4u dataset was analyzed with the Covid19PredictoR interface. With this example, the complete operation of the interface and the demonstration of all steps of the workflow have been shown. High performance machine learning models were developed for the dataset and the best models were used for prediction. Analysis and visualization of features (age, admission data and laboratory tests) were carried out for the case per model.

Conclusion: The use of machine learning algorithms to evaluate Covid-19 disease in terms of related risk factors is rapidly increasing. The application of these algorithms on various platforms creates application difficulties, repeatability and reproducibility problems. The proposed pipeline, which has been transformed into a standard workflow with the interface, offers a user-friendly structure that healthcare professionals with various background can easily use and report.
Peran Orang Gila Sebagai Representasi Kritik Sosial Studi Kasus Tiga Film Warkop DKI: Bisa Naik Bisa Turun (1991), Bagi-Bagi Dong (1992), dan Pencet Sana Pencet Sini (1993)
Authors: Pamungkas Satrio
Published: October 2022

Film is a form of popular culture which is analysed its stucture and meaning to understand the information or the political indication from its filmaker. Film as a text has been processing of encoding-decoding that including the audience to make meaning. In the case of Warkop DKI comedy film, which was made in 90â€™s era or late period of New Order before collapsed, they were Bisa Naik Bisa Turun, Bagi-Bagi Dong, dan Pencet Sana Pencet Sini, in satire represented of socio-political critics. Warkop DKI was using â€˜madmanâ€™ as a representamen of their criticism to against governmentâ€™s power, because â€˜madmanâ€™ was thought as a neutral person that could send the critics. Those films presented the figure of government product such as military leader, doctor, and police, which were act by â€˜madmanâ€™. Madness and humor were wise form to cover the criticism for the government whoâ€™s authoritarian.Film merupakan bentuk kebudayaan populer yang dianalisis struktur dan makna di dalamnya untuk memahami muatan pesan atau indikasi politis pembuatnya. Film sebagai teks mengalami proses encoding-decoding yang melibatkan penonton untuk bereaksi penuh dan aktif dalam ruang tertentu. Pada kasus film komedi Warkop DKI yang dibuat pada era tahun 90-an atau pada masa sebelum runtuhnya Orde Baru, yaitu Bisa Naik Bisa Turun, Bagi-Bagi Dong, dan Pencet Sana Pencet Sini, secara satir dan implisit menyampaikan bentuk kritik terhadap wacana yang sedang berlangsung. Dengan cerdasnya, Warkop DKI menggunakan peran orang gila sebagai representamennya, karena mereka dianggap netral (baca: aman) sebagai penyampai kritik. Ketiga film tersebut menghadirkan tokoh tentara, dokter, dan juga polisi dengan citra yang tidak wajar atau gila dalam pandangan umum. Dengan mengambil wujud demikian, kegilaan dan komedi membalut muatan yang sangat politis, bahkan cenderung tidak nampak sama sekali, namun sekaligus menjadi penyelamat dari pemerintah yang reaksioner terhadap kritik.
Mesin dan Kegelisahan Manusia Modern: Tautan antara Ideologi dan Kebudayaan dalam Film Modern Times
Authors: Purwoko Heri
Published: October 2022

An era can be reflected by film, especially when the film was made. Chaplin is an American film artist who is smart and sensitive in getting the important moment in his life, which is in 1914 until 1967. Modern Times (1936) was one of the important film beside The Kid (1921), The Great Dictator (1940), and Gold Rush (1925). Modern times choosed distracted the audience by machine terror that was real happened in worker life, than presented drama film in satire. In cultural studies methods, this writing tells about Modern Times film: how was human life in metropolis city, in (1936), who fighted work to stay alive while facing industries machine threats which replaced people slowly in modernity atmosphere. Film selalu menarasikan dan merefleksikan suatu zaman tertentu, khususnya era ketika film itu dibuat. Chaplin adalah seorang seniman film Amerika Serikat yang peka dan cerdas dalam memetik penggalan peristiwa di titik-titik penting kehidupannya, terbentang antara tahun 1914 hingga 1967. Film Modern Times (1936) merupakan salah satu film penting karya Chaplin, selain The Kid (1921), The Great Dictator (1940), dan Gold Rush (1925). Alih- alih menampilkan drama cinta yang satir, Modern Times mendistraksi penontonnya dengan teror mesin yang menjadi kenyataan dan harus dihadapi oleh para manusia pekerja. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan cultural studies, tulisan ini mengkaji bagaimana kehidupan manusia yang hidup di kota metropolitan, dalam film Modern Times (1936), berjuang untuk bisa tetap bekerja sambil menghadapi ancaman mesin-mesin industri yang perlahan menggantikan mereka dalam atmosfer modernitas.
Ekspresi Kehidupan Odapi Melalui Seni Perhiasan
Authors: Farhia Yusaira
Published: October 2022

Sebagai seni rupa terapan, tidak hanya sekadar cantik, seni perhiasan mampu menjadi media berkomunikasi. Penyampaian pesan melalui perhiasan dapat dilakukan secara implisit maupun eksplisit. Dalam pengantar karya ini, dipaparkan bagaimana karya seni perhiasan terinspirasi dari rasa empati. Ide dalam penciptaan perhiasaan dalam karya ini berangkat dari seorang sahabat wanita yang mengidap penyakit ITP atauÂ Isotopenic Thrombocithopenia Purpura; sebuah penyakit langka yang 80% kasusnya terjadi pada perempuan dan anak- anak. Penyakit langka ini menyebabkan tubuh penderitanya rentan mengalami perdarahan. Para penderita yang mampu bertahanÂ (survivor), bangkit dari tahapan berdukaÂ (step of grief)Â dan berkarya dalam kehidupannya di lingkungan urban. Tahapan dari sisi psikologis ODAPI (Orang dengan ITP) inilah yang akan diangkat menjadi tema dalam karya seni perhiasan dalam pengantar karya ini.
Retno Maruti, Sebuah Catatan Perjalanan dari Panggung Ramayana Prambanan Hingga PadnecÌ§wara
Authors: Nostalgia Genoveva Noirury
Published: October 2022

This paper is an analysis of the creative process done by Retno Maruti when making his dance work. I focus on Marutiâ€™s work, titled Legong Calonarang. This work is a collaboration between Retno Maruti and Bulantrisna Djelantik; it combines bedhaya, one dance that originated from Java, with legong, a type of Balinese dance. In the work, Maruti shows the black-and-white, either/or concept of good and evil that makes the two sides of the coin of a human life. The bedhaya dance from Java, as well as the legong from Bali, are two dances that contrast in all forms, whether it be moves, music, and costume. The combination of Java and Bali is an excellent, innovative combination, that does not eliminate the feel from each origination. My research concludes with the view that the creative process done by Retno Maruti is an effort to preserve traditional arts in the middle of modernization, while still keeping the philosophy within. It can also be said that Marutiâ€™s work is a traditional dance that is modern. Her creative process is based on her experience as a dancer who grew up in the Surakarta court, and who started her professional career by joining the Sendratari Ramayana Prambanan, in 1961. Paper ini merupakan kajian tentang sebuah proses kreatif yang dilakukan Retno Maruti dalam membuat sebuah karya pertunjukan tari. Fokus penelitian saya adalah karya Retno Maruti yang berjudul The Amazing Bedhaya-Legong Calonarang. Karya ini merupakan kolaborasi Retno Maruti dan Bulantrisna Djelantik, yang memadukan bedhaya, salah satu jenis gaya tari Jawa, dan legong yang berasal dari Bali. Konsep hitam putih ditampilkan Maruti dalam menggambarkan kebaikan dan keburukan dalam kehidupan manusia yang selalu berdampingan seperti dua sisi mata uang. Materi tari bedhaya dari Jawa dan tari legong dari Bali, merupakan materi utama dalam karya yang ditampilkan secara kontras baik dalam gerak, iringan, maupun kostumnya. Perpaduan Jawa dan Bali dalam karya ini merupakan suatu persenyawaan dalam sebuah pertunjukan inovatif namun tidak kehilangan nafas daerahnya. Dari penelitian yang saya lakukan menghasilkan pandangan bahwa proses kreatif yang dilakukan oleh Retno Maruti merupakan sebuah upaya menjaga kesenian tradisonal yang berkembang di tengah modernisasi, dengan tetap mempertahankan filosofi yang terkandung di dalamnya, dapat juga dikatakan bahwa karya Retno Maruti merupakan pertunjukan tari tradisional yang bersifat kekinian. Retno Maruti melakukan proses kreatif berdasarkan pengalamannya sebagai seorang penari yang dibesarkan di lingkungan keraton Surakarta dan mengawali karirnya sebagai penari profesional saat bergabung dengan Sendratari Ramayana Prambanan tahun 1961. Â
Street Art Dalam Narasi Sebuah Kota
Authors: Sungkar Anna
Published: October 2022

This article discusses street art in the narrative of a city in order to see the phenomenon and role of a piece of art as the media of communication between artist and community. This research uses descriptive method with observation technique with a number of cases studies to delve into a number of artworks, specifically fine arts. Through case studies, a graffiti artist known as Bujangan Urban in Jakarta and an installation work of giant feet of Dunani in Yogyakarta, it is revealed that artworks are not merely a form of ideas channeling, expression, and artistâ€™s creativity, but also as medium to pass on criticism, representing peopleâ€™s feeling, and also a medium for community to voice their concern to the authority in a particular city.Artikel ini membahas tentang street art dalam narasi sebuah kota untuk melihat fenomena dan peran suatu karya seni sebagai media komunikasi antara seniman dengan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif melalui teknik observasi dengan beberapa studi kasus untuk melihat beberapa peran karya seni, khususnya seni rupa. Melalui studi kasus, seorang seniman grafiti dengan julukan Bujangan Urban di Jakarta serta karya instalasi kaki raksasa Dunani di Yogyakarta, dapat dilihat bahwa karya seni tidak hanya sebagai bentuk penyaluaran ide, ekspresi, dan kreativitas seniman, tetapi juga dapat berperan sebagai media untuk menyampaikan pesan, mewakili perasaan masyarakat, dan juga sebagai media penyampaian kritik bagi suatu komunitas (masyarakat) kepada para penguasa pada suatu kota tertentu.
Peran Sosial Agensi Dalam Kegiatan Komunitas KamiSketsa Galeri Nasional Indonesia
Authors: Nugraha Daniel
Published: October 2022

Sketching as an activity that can make a bridge for art audience becoming an artist is a choice of educational activities chosen by National Gallery of Indonesia. KamiSketsa Galnas has successfully launched three sketch exhibitions with integrated and growing achievements. Anthony Giddensâ€™ Structural Theory will be used in this study to reveal the social role of agency. The methods used are (1) the method of observation by examing the arrangement of events from poster and sketch work, and (2) the method of interviewing the team and participant of KamiSketsa Galnas. The results of this study reveals the success of the sketch work which show significants developments both in terms of technique and narrative, and the results of the interview focus on Zamrud Setya Negara as Head of Exhibition and Partnership of the National Gallery of Indonesia who acts as both a planner and as a sketcher so that he can â€œnaturallyâ€ grow the sketch community KamiSketsa Galnas. This research reveals that Giddensâ€™ thought explains that some of the Agencyâ€™s social actions are able to reorganize a new system and order in art while remaining within the structure. The streght of the practical continuity, which routinely crosses time and space, has shown positive results through the development of KamiSketsa Galnas.Sketsa merupakan salah satu kegiatan yang dapat menjembatani seseorang menjadi penikmat sekaligus bisa menjadi pelaku seni. Melalui KamiSkesa, Galeri Nasional Indonesia bertekad untuk memberikan wadah dan edukasi bagi para pelaku dan penikmat seni. Penelitian ini akan membahas peran Galeri Nasional sebagai sosial agensi dalam kegiatan KamiSketsa yang digagas oleh Galeri Nasional. Teori Strukturasi dari Anthony Giddens akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengungkap peran sosial agensi. Metode yang digunakan adalah (1) metode observasi dengan meneliti susunan acara melalui penanda poster dan karya serta (2) metode wawancara kepada tim penyelenggara dan peserta KamiSketsa Galnas. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkap keberhasilan karya sketsa yang menunjukkan perkembangan signifikan baik dari segi teknik maupun narasinya. Penelitian ini juga mengungkap bahwa soaial agensi yang digagas Giddens mampu menata kembali sebuah sistem dan tatanan baru dalam seni dengan tetap berada di dalam struktur. Kekuatan kontuinitas praksis yang rutin melintasi ruang dan waktu telah menunjukkan hasil positif melalui perkembangan KamiSketsa Galnas.
Kajian Fotografi Melalui Pendekatan Autoetnografi Pada Penelitian Berbasis Seni
Authors: Siregar Ridhwan Ermalamora
Published: October 2022

This article focuses on the discussion of the â€œautoethnographyâ€ approach, which is a form of qualitative research that has not been widely found in art study. Research using autoethnog- raphy method is a study that aims to understand certain cultural experiences through self-narrative and personal experiences. Criticism for this method is mainly due to its high subjectivity and lack of analysis, has made autoethnography approach is less popular in Indonesia, especially in pho- tography research.Research that examines visuals such as photography generally uses a semiotic approach, so this paper becomes a pre-eleminary research on the use of autoetnography methods in photography research that I am currently doing. This article departs from a literature review of art- based research, which is still underdeveloped in Indonesia art schools. I am trying to map how au- toethnography method is applied in photography study, so that it can become an alternative method that is academic, valid and analytical in art research.Artikel ini membahas fotografi melalui pendekatan autoetnografi yang merupakan salah satu bentuk penelitian kualitatif yang belum banyak ditemukan dalam kajian seni. Penelitian dengan metode autoetnografi merupakan riset yang bertujuan untuk memahami pengalaman budaya tertentu melalui naratif diri dan pengalaman personal. Riset ini menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan melalui pendekatan berbasis seni (art-based research) pada beberapa foto keluarga. Lewat penelitian ini, penulis mencoba memetakan bagaimana metode autoetnografi digunakan dalam kajian fotografi untuk dapat mengungkap peran dan posisi laki-laki sebagai â€œayah rumah tanggaâ€. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pada beberapa foto keluarga, didapatkan fakta bahwa ayah selalu tampil pada posisi sentral dan dominan serta sejajar dengan ibu meskipun dalam kesehariannya berperan sebagai â€œayah rumah tanggaâ€. Hal itu menunjukkan sekaligus mengukuhkan bahwa posisi dan peran ayah di dalam keluarga sejatinya tidak dapat digantikan oleh siapa pun.
Konsepsi Ruang Urban Yogyakarta dalam Kurasi Festival Film Dokumenter dan Jogja-NETPAC Asian Film Festival 2019
Authors: Setiawati Sri Ratna
Published: October 2022

The non-government film festival post-1998 held every year as part of festival ecosystem in Yogyakarta. This research examined on Festival Film Dokumenter (FFD) and Jogja-NETPAC Asian Film Festival (JAFF) in 2019. Both festival have taking place for more than a decade and was organised by young people, mostly student. The research examining the Yogyakartaâ€™s urban space conception inside FFD dan JAFF 2019, by using the production of space theory by Henri Lefebvre (1991) and the heterotopia theory by Michel Foucault (1984). It examined through the urban theme in the festival program, which has been the foundation for both festival in producing their social spaces. The research method used the qualitative method with data collecting via the participation observation, interview, field note and literature study. Both film festival has established the ideal construction of Yogyakarta, however at the same time they were resistant against the mainstream media and the commercial films distribution-exhibition domination, until they succeeded in developing the power to become the new hegemony of the Indonesian film industry.Festival film non-pemerintah yang lahir pasca-1998 berlangsung setiap tahun, menjadi bagian dari ekosistem festival di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap Festival Film Dokumenter (FFD) dan Jogja-NETPAC Asian Film Festival (JAFF) pada tahun 2019. Kedua festival telah berlangsung selama lebih dari satu dasawarsa dan digerakkan oleh anak muda yang mayoritas adalah mahasiswa. Penelitian bermaksud menelaah konsepsi ruang urban Yogyakarta di dalam penyelenggaraan FFD dan JAFF 2019, dengan menggunakan teori produksi ruang Henri Lefebvre (1991) dan heterotopia Michel Foucault (1984), melalui tema urban dalam festival programming, yang menjadi dasar bagi kedua festival memproduksi ruang sosialnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui pendekatan pengamatan terlibat, wawancara, pembuatan catatan lapangan, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kedua festival film membangun konstruksi Yogyakarta ideal namun pada saat yang sama juga melakukan perlawanan terhadap dominasi media mainstream dan distribusi-ekshibisi film komersial, sehingga berhasil membangun kekuatan untuk menjadi hegemoni baru perfilman Indonesia.
Spoof Trailer Sebagai Representasi Remaja Tahun 2019: Studi Kasus Spoof Trailer Dilan 1991 dengan Konten Mobile Game Di Youtube
Authors: Wangsa Edelin Sari
Published: October 2022

Spoof trailer is a video with trailer format made to imitate the original film trailer. Its materials are usually taken from the original film, digital artefact, and/or original footage. This kind of trailer is published on user generated content video platforms. This research took off with the hypothesis that a spoof trailer represents its makersâ€™ identities. The research employs text analysis method using publicized spoof trailer Dilan 1991 on YouTube. By using cultural studies concepts, particularly Circuit of Culture theory, I read and analysed the data. The result shows that spoof trailers Dilan 1991 are made to represent teenagerâ€™s identity in 2019. It indicates there are significant changes in behaviour and lifestyle in teenagers from 1991 to 2019. Besides, spoof trailer Dilan 1991 represents cultural issues in digital society, specifically the teenagers.Spoof trailer merupakan video dengan format trailer yang dibuat untuk meniru trailer dari film asli. Materi spoof trailer biasanya diambil dari film asli, materi digital yang ada di internet, atau materi buatan sendiri. Trailer seperti ini biasanya ditayangkan di platform video dalam jaringan dengan sistem user generated content. Penelitian ini berangkat dengan hipotesis spoof trailer merepresentasikan identitas para pembuatnya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode analisis teks spoof trailer Dilan 1991 yang dipublikasikan di platform YouTube. Saya menggunakan pendekatan cultural studies, teori Circuit of Culture dalam membaca dan membedah hasil pengumpulan data. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa spoof trailer Dilan 1991 dibuat untuk menunjukkan representasi dan identitas remaja tahun 2019. Hal ini menandakan adanya perubahan perilaku dan gaya hidup remaja tahun 1991 ke tahun 2019. Selain itu, spoof trailer Dilan 1991 pun merepresentasikan isu budaya digital masyarakat, khususnya remaja kini.
Penggunaan Mitos Minyak Kuyang pada Ritual Pesugihan dalam Game Horor â€œPulang: Insanityâ€
Authors: Misky Fatma
Published: October 2022

Indonesia has various myths and beliefs. This is in line with the diversity of cultures in Indonesia. The belief in myths in Indonesia is still very strong, which also shows the strong belief in religious rituals and ancestors. One of them is a famous myth in Kalimantan about the ritual of pesugihan using kuyang oil to get wealth instantly. The ritual of the pesugihan, which until now is still not believed by the people of Kalimantan, was adapted and combined with two other myths from Java and Bali in the narrative of the horror game â€œPulang: Insanityâ€ by adding a horror aspect. The addition of this horror aspect is implemented in the gameâ€™s narrative structure, thus creating a new and complex mythical story about the ritual of pesugihan using kuyang oil. Some of the elements from these three are used to finally create a horror narrative with Indonesian myths and make the ritual of this pesugihan have a more complex horror aspect.Indonesia memiliki mitos dan kepercayaan yang beragam. Kepercayaan terhadap mitos itu masih sangat kental karena dipengaruhi kuatnya kepercayaan terhadap ritual keagamaan untuk menghormati roh para leluhur. Tulisan ini akan memaparkan salah satu mitos yang terdapat di daerah Kalimantan tentang ritual pesugihan dengan menggunakan minyak kuyang untuk mendapatkan kekayaan secara instan. Ritual pesugihan yang sampai saat ini masih dipercaya oleh masyarakat daerah Kalimantan ini merupakan hasil adaptasi dan penggabungan dua mitos lain dari daerah Jawa dan Bali. Data penelitian ini diambil dari narasi game horor â€œPulang: Insanityâ€. Penambahan aspek horor pada game ini diimplementasikan lewat struktur naratif game sehingga tercipta cerita mitos baru yang kompleks tentang ritual pesugihan menggunakan minyak kuyang dengan tampilan latar baru yang lebih horor dan mistis.
Konstruksi Heterotopia Pada Platform OTT Netflix
Authors: Hendra Wahyu Oktana
Published: October 2022

The presence of the Netflix OTT platform in the film and television world has caused a shift in the film-watching ecosystem from cinemas to new alternative spaces for viewing. This paper will discuss the heterotopia construction that occurs on the Netflix OTT platform. The construction of heterotopia in this article will be discussed using the heterotopia approach initiated by Michel Foucault using qualitative descriptive analysis methods to analyze and disclose data as information media using field survey techniques and literature review. The results of the study show that the Netflix OTT platform space fulfills most of the heterotopia concept space proposed by Foucault. In addition, the various principles of heterotopia space that exist on the Netflix platform are also in line with Foucaultâ€™s views. Analysis of aspects of crisis and deviation, function, juxtaposition, time, place, and society shows that there is a relationship and affinity between real space and unreal space that complement each other and cannot be separated from one another on the Netflix OTT platform.Hadirnya platform OTT Netflix di dunia film dan televisi menyebabkan terjadinya pergeseran ekosistem menonton film dari bioskop ke alternatif ruang baru tempat menonton. Tulisan ini akan membahas konstruksi heterotopia yang terjadi pada platform OTT Netflix. Konstruksi heterotopia dalam artikel ini akan dibahas dengan pendekatan heterotopia yang digagas oleh Michel Foucault menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif untuk menganalisis dan mengungkapkan data sebagai media informasi dengan teknik survei lapangan dan tinjauan pustaka. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa ruang platform OTT Netflix memenuhi sebagian besar konsep ruang heterotopia yang digagas Foucault. Di samping itu, berbagai prinsip ruang heterotopia yang ada di platform Netflix juga selaras dengan pandangan Foucault. Analisis aspek crisis and deviation, function, juxtaposition, time, place, dan society memperlihatkan adanya hubungan dan pertalian antara ruang nyata dan ruang tidak nyata yang saling mengisi dan tidak dapat dipisahkan satu dengan lainnya yang terdapat di platform OTT Netflix.
Oedipus Complex dalam Dua Film Karya Alfred Hitchcock: Psycho (1960) dan The Birds (1963)
Authors: Tandian Erina Adeline
Published: October 2022

Two movies called Psycho (1960) and The Birds (1963) by Alfred Hitchcock have similar theme about the relationship between male characters and their mothers. The difference is in the characterization, between a sane character and a character with mental disorder. The study on both movies uses qualitative method with psychoanalysis approach. The results of the analysis on these movies state that both male characters experience the Oedipus complex fixation. There are differences in the Ego and the Superego aspects on both male characters, which affect the ways they project their love desire towards their mothers.FilmÂ PsychoÂ (1960) danÂ The BirdsÂ (1963) karya Alfred Hitchcock menceritakan tema serupa tentang hubungan para tokoh laki-laki dengan ibu mereka. Kedua film ini memiliki perbedaan karakterisasi tokoh, antara orang yang normal secara psikologis dan orang yang mengalami gangguan mental. Kedua film ini ditelaah menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan psikoanalisis. Hasil analisis terhadap dua film ini menyatakan bahwa kedua tokoh laki-laki mengalami fiksasiÂ oedipus complex. Terdapat perbedaan Ego dan Superego, antara kedua tokoh laki-laki, yang berpengaruh pada cara memproyeksikan hasrat kecintaan terhadap ibu mereka.Â
Representasi Folklor Bali Dalam Video Game Pamali: The Hungry Witch
Authors: Thabathabaâ€™I S Ahmad , Putra Ricky Widyananda
Published: October 2022

The creative video game industry continues to grow and is in demand by the public, one of which is as an interactive entertainment medium. The following article will present an overview of the representation of Balinese folklore in the video game Pamali: The Hungry Witch which was developed by Studio Storytale. The analysis in this paper focuses on the visual aspect which is one of the main factors in a video game. The visual aspect of the corpus of data studied was reviewed with a semiotic approach initiated by Roland Bhartes. The research method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. The results of the study show that there are denotative, connotative, and mythical meanings of the games studied which are closely related to the traditions and culture that developed in Indonesia, especially on the island of Bali about the figure of Leak. In addition, the narrative and visual analysis of the video game Pamali: The Hungry Witch also shows the mindset, perspective, and collective memory of the Indonesian people regarding mystical things (occult).Industri kreatif video game terus berkembang dan diminati oleh masyarakat salah satunya sebagai media hiburan interaktif. Tulisan berikut ini akan menghadirkan tinjauan representasi folklor Bali dalam video game Pamali: The Hungry Witch yang digarap oleh Studio Storytale. Analisis pada tulisan ini menitikberatkan pada aspek visual yang merupakan salah satu faktor utama dalam sebuah video game. Aspek visual pada korpus data yang diteliti ditinjau dengan pendekatan semiotika yang digagas oleh Roland Bhartes. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa terdapat makna denotatif, konotatif, dan mitos dari game yang diteliti yang berkaitan erat dengan tradisi dan budaya yang berkembang di Indonesia, khususnya di Pulau Bali tentang sosok Leak. Selain itu, analisis narasi dan visual pada video game Pamali: The Hungry Witch juga memperlihatkan tentang pola pikir, cara pandang, dan memori kolektif masyarakat Indonesia mengenai hal-hal mistis (gaib).
Mistisisme Jawa dalam Novel Janur Ireng Karya Simpleman
Authors: Hashina Nika Halida
Published: October 2022

Mysticism is an orientation or interest in mystical things. The presence of mysticism, especially in Javanese society, can be seen from magic and witchcraft also its practice. There are various purposes for the occurrence of magic and witchcraft in society. Janur Ireng is one of the novels that represents the various forms and purposes of magic and witchcraft used by the public. This study discusses the representation and function of Javanese mysticism in the novel Janur Ireng by Simpleman. This research uses descriptive qualitative with a sociological approach of literature. The results and analysis reveal that mysticism is represented in the form of magic and witchcraft, occultism, sacrifice, ritual, and incest. Meanwhile, the function of mysticism is presented from characters who use magic and witchcraft as tools to aim power that can modify values and morals, especially sexuality and social stratification.Mistisisme merupakan orientasi atau ketertarikan terhadap hal-hal mistis. Kehadiran mistisisme, khususnya pada masyarakat Jawa, dapat dilihat dari praktik ilmu sihir dan santet. Terdapat berbagai tujuan yang mendasari terjadinya sihir dan santet di masyarakat. Janur Ireng menjadi salah satu novel yang merepresentasikan berbagai bentuk serta tujuan sihir dan santet yang digunakan oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini membahas representasi dan fungsi mistisisme Jawa dalam novel Janur Ireng karya Simpleman. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan sosiologi sastra. Hasil dan analisis mengungkapkan mistisisme direpresentasikan dalam bentuk sihir dan santet, okultisme, tumbal, ritual, serta pernikahan sedarah. Sementara itu, fungsi mistisisme hadir dalam pemanfaatan para tokoh yang menggunakan sihir dan santet sebagai alat dengan tujuan kekuasaan yang mampu memodifikasi nilai dan moral, khususnya seksualitas dan stratifikasi sosial. Â
Analyzing Moravian Feelings Using Computational Methods to Ask Questions about Norms and Sentiments in Eighteenth-Century Moravian Lebensläufe
Authors: Faull Katherine , McGuire Michael
Published: October 2022

This article introduces a computational methodology of analysis to enhance and assist in understanding the occurrences of sentiment in a sample eighteenth-century corpus of German and English Moravian memoirs (Lebensläufe). The computational methods used include sentiment tagging and scoring to derive sentiment trendlines, part of speech (POS) tagging with lemmatization (grouping inflected forms together as a single base form), word frequency analysis, semantic tagging in XML-compliant TEI, and “key word” analysis. This analysis using DH (Digital Humanities) methods, sentiment trendlines, and contextual word usage can give a more complete picture of how sentiment is used in Moravian memoirs. The corpus of forty-eight transcribed German and English memoirs from the Moravian Lives transcription desk on the project website (https://moravian.bucknell.edu) is originally from both the Moravian Archives in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, and the former Fetter Lane Archive, now kept at Church House Archives in Muswell Hill, London, UK.
The Role of the Archives in a Digital World
Authors: Peucker Paul
Published: October 2022

Digitization has increased the accessibility of archival holdings. At the same time, digitization not only changes the relationship between the archivist and the researcher, but it also changes the way records are described. The author argues that, in order to remain relevant, archives need to different programs and develop into centers of expertise.
Moravians@Sea: A Website for Exploring and Experiencing Moravian Sea Voyages of the Eighteenth Century
Authors: Prell Martin
Published: October 2022

This article introduces the ongoing project Moravians@Sea, which visualizes the spatiotemporal dimensions of the Moravian Atlantic crossings by presenting the transcriptions of the diaries on the transatlantic voyages as a “visualized source edition” and contextualizing them with further source material of other projects. This makes Moravians@Sea part of a cross-project storytelling of Moravian biographies. In view of the accumulative character of the portal, it can be understood as a metaportal of research on Moravian self-narratives. The visual conceptual principles of the website are explained.
Mapping, Fieldwork, and the Moravian Archives
Authors: Sciuchetti Jr. Mark J.
Published: October 2022

Moravian maps are important representations of the way eighteenth-century Moravians navigated, lived, and how they understood space and place. To explore these connections, the author discusses the benefits and limitations of examining and georectifying historical maps by cartographers such as Andreas Hoeger, Philipp Christian Gottlieb Reuter, and Georg Wenzeslaus Golkowsky.
Digital Afterlives: Moravian Memoirs and the Age of Technology
Authors: Faull Katherine
Published: October 2022

This article briefly considers the question of how the status of archival artifacts as objects of cultural memory and heritage is affected by the transformations of digitization, digital manipulation, and analysis. It considers the role of the scholar, teacher, and student in the ethical employment of the methods of digital humanities when working with archival materials.
Artistry and Genealogy: The Literary Structure of On the Genealogy of Morality’s First Treatise
Authors: Lehrberger James
Published: October 2022

Despite the attention paid to the artistic and literary dimensions of Nietzsche’s writings, the literary structure of On the Genealogy of Morality (GM) has received little attention. In this article I examine the literary structure of GM’s first treatise. This study shows that Nietzsche structured the treatise simultaneously as a descent to the depths of ressentiment-fueled hatred, and as an ascent bringing its readers from self-ignorance to the beginnings of self-knowledge. The treatise’s structure responds to the preface’s twofold genealogical question on the historical origins of modern moral values, and on their real worth. In GM I:1–8 Nietzsche addresses the first part of the question, while in GM I:10–17 he addresses its second part. The free spirit’s objection in GM I:9, I argue, is the hinge upon which GM I turns, and which brings the treatise to the question of the real worth of moral values.
Nietzsche on Self-Reverence
Authors: Fossen Joel A. Van
Published: October 2022

Respect and self-respect are the cornerstone motivations in Kantian moral psychology. But “respect” is an ambiguous term. As Stephen Darwall has argued, sometimes respect refers to a constraint on practical reason, but at other times it refers to a person-directed pro-attitude. In this article, I argue that this distinction is a problem regarding self-respect since self-respect, in the latter sense, lacks warrant. Furthermore, I discuss Nietzsche’s conception of “self-reverence,” which in some ways serves as a replacement for Kantian self-respect in the pro-attitude sense. I argue that, in Nietzsche’s view, the value that a person anticipates and aspires to realize in the future warrants self-reverence, even in cases where the person cannot fully articulate this value. This kind of self-directed value is what Nietzsche means when he claims in Beyond Good and Evil §287, “The noble soul has reverence for itself.”
The Natural Philosophical Essay—Reflections on a Genre
Authors: Caygill Howard
Published: October 2022

The article reflects on the natural scientific variant of the philosophical essay, with discussions of the essays of James Clerk Marxwell, Steven Jay Gould, and Carlo Rovelli. It suggests that the natural scientific essay is an important source of the philosophical essay eclipsed by the prominence of the essay form in art and literary criticism. It assesses the role of chance and improvisation in the natural scientific essay and considers its potential as an avenue both of scientific research and of the wider dissemination of scientific thought.
The “Shavian Pattern” of Hallucinatory Experience: Saint Joan and the Problem of the Voices
Authors: Kimbrough Andrew
Published: October 2022

The centennials of Joan of Arc’s canonization (1920) and Shaw’s Saint Joan (1923) afford an opportunity to revisit the play’s preface and its heroine to evaluate Shaw’s assessment of Joan’s enigmatic voice hearing against recent empirical research. The article summarizes Shaw’s position, situates it within the history of the psychiatry of voice hearing, and analyzes it in light of contemporary research on voice hearing generally and within religious communities. It argues that Shaw anticipated a late twentieth-century turn towards a benevolent regard for voice hearing and that he suggests venues for further research in areas still under-explored.
War, Pandemic, and Immortality: 1918 and the Drama of Eternal Life
Authors: Armstrong James
Published: October 2022

Bernard Shaw’s Back to Methuselah and Luigi Antonelli’s A Man Confronts Himself both had their origin in 1918, as mass slaughter from the Great War, an assault on traditional values by the Russian Revolution, and the devastation of the flu pandemic created a fascination with the extension of human life. Both dramatists juxtapose immortality with the grotesque business of ordinary life. However, Antonelli sounds a traditionalist warning, while Shaw looks forward to unleashed potential. Though Shaw’s work strives for philosophical purity, it forfeits the powerful tensions of the grotesque, which seeks to live life even in the midst of death.
Isparta’nın Eğirdir İlçesi Barla Köyü’nde Bulunan Çaşnigir Hamamı Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme
Authors: Demirci Doğan
Published: October 2022

Isparta’da Eğirdir ilçe merkezine bağlı bulunan Barla, daha önce kasaba iken günümüzde köy durumunda bir yerleşim merkezidir. Barla’da pek çok tarihi yapı bulunmaktadır. Bunlardan ikisi hamam yapısıdır. Bu hamamlardan birisi Çaşnigir Hamamı, diğeri ise Göçeri Hamamı’dır. Çaşnigir Hamamı, yakınında bulunan Çaşnigir Paşa Camisi’ne nispetle halk arasında “Çaşnigir Paşa Hamamı” olarak bilinmektedir. Hamamı, Çaşnigir Paşa Camisi’nin 1376 yılındaki banisi olan Çaşnigir Sinan Paşa’nın yaptırdığı söylenmektedir. Hamam mimari açıdan büyük ihtimalle yerli ustalar tarafından yaptırılmış olmalıdır. O yıllarda Hamidoğulları Beyliği’nin bölgede hüküm sürdüğü düşünülürse, hamamı yapan yerel ustaların, beyliğin sanatsal beğenisini ve etkisini de eser üzerinde yansıtmış olabilecekleri söylenebilir. 
Çaşnigir Hamamı; ılıklık, sıcaklı ve halvet mekânlarının yan yana yatay düzlemde yer alması nedeniyle çevrede bulunan diğer hamam yapılarından farklılık göstermektedir. Ayrıca soyunmalık kısmındaki açı yapan doğu duvarıyla diğer hamamlardan ayrılmaktadır. Hamamın planı bu haliyle çevredeki benzer yapılara göre tek temsilci durumundadır. Ancak hamamda bazı esas değişikliklerin yapılmış olduğu anlaşılmaktadır. Hamamda yapılan incelemeler sonucunda, yapıdan günümüze kalan bazı izlere dayanılarak yapılan yorumların ve düşüncelerin makale olarak sunulmasının bu konudaki bazı eksiklikleri gidereceği tahmin edilmektedir.
Comparison between bone height changes around the splinted and non-splinted OT bridge system implants in edentulous mandibles rehabilitated with all-on four full arch prosthesies a randomized clinical trial
Authors: Mashad Tasneem Gamal El , Fayyad Ahmed , Awad Nesma
Published: October 2022

Objectives: the aim of this study was to compare the difference in marginal bone loss around the splinted and non-splinted implants supported on OT bridge system in full arch implant mandibular restoration using the All-On -Four concept. Materials and methods: This study was conducted on 12 completely edentulous patients having 48 implants. All patients were treated with a mandibular implant supported fixed restoration. Four implants were placed interforaminally for each patient and restored with immediately loaded restoration following the All-On-Four concept. Comparison was made between the splinted implants and non-splinted implants of immediately loaded temporary conversion prosthesis using OT bridge system regarding the marginal bone loss (MBL) using digital periapical radiograph at base line and after 3 months. Results: The marginal bone loss around both groups splinted and non-splinted implants after 3 months of immediate loading was similar with no statistically significant difference. Conclusion: Both techniques are considered as reliable methods for immediate loading of a full arch screw retained implant restoration with no preference of one approach regarding marginal bone loss around implants.
Identification of the active compounds in alcoholic extracts of chard and watercress and their use in improving the physical properties of freeze-stored beef birch
Authors: Issa Rana Qassim Mahood , Ahmed Batoul Abdel Rahim , Rahim Abdel , Rahim Abdel
Published: October 2022

In this study, alcoholic extracts of swiss chard and watercress were prepared and the percentage of yield was calculated, then quantitative and qualitative detection of its active compounds using Chromatography Mass Spectrometry-GC/MS technology, and the extracts were introduced into the preparation of bovine birch, and the study of its effect on the physical properties represented in water carrying capacity, which amounted to (18.47, 18.33)%and the loss during defrost, which amounted to (2.33, 2.21)%, and the loss during cooking, which amounted to (22.63,22.49)% and the cooking yield, which amounted to (82.70, 82.50)%, as the addition of these extracts improved the physical properties compared to the control sample and for all storage periods up to 30 day.
COVID-19 in pregnancy: A case report of cardiomyopathy
Authors: Alavi Seyed Mohammad Amin , Bahrami Samaneh , Hoori Mina
Published: October 2022

Objective: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV 2), has expanded rapidly all over the world and is a pandemic now. Pregnant women experience immunological and physiologic changes that make them more susceptible to viral infections. Case Report: We described a case report of a term singleton pregnant woman with the manifestation of acute myocardial injury. In echocardiography, reduced left and right ventricular ejection fraction was seen in the absence of obstructive coronary artery disease. This phenomenon was highly suggestive of cardiomyopathy. Conclusion: Due to the fact of the immunological and physiological changes during pregnancy, women should be aware of viral infections, especially COVID-19, which is prevalent all over the world. Cardiomyopathy might be classified as one of the manifestations of COVID-19 in pregnant women. Further investigations should be considered for the absolute relationship between COVID-19 and cardiomyopathy to improve pregnant women’s health.
Comparison of Echocardiographic global longitudinal strain in patients under risk factors (diabetes and hypertension) with and without Coronary Artery Disease
Authors: Asadi Sadegh , Adel Mohammadhassan , Seyedian Masoud , Ahmadi Farzaneh
Published: October 2022

Background: Global Longitudinal index (GLS) as a noninvasive diagnostic method can be influenced by coronary artery disease (CAD). In addition diabetes mellitus (DM) and hypertension (HTN) as two main risk factor of coronary involvement can affect to GLS. Therefore, the aim of this evaluation was to compare echocardiographic GLS in DM and HTN patients with significant CAD with DM and HTN patients without CAD. Method: In a case-control study conducted (2020-2021) in the hospitals of Ahvaz, 72 patients with and without CAD with risk factors for DM and hypertension, were examined. So that after selecting study samples that have the necessary criteria to participate in the study, the amount of GLS is calculated in each group of patients. After the data were obtained in the expressed groups, in comparison with these values, paired t-test and independent t-test and Anova, Mann-Whitney, and Levene's Test were used. P Value lower than 0.05 was consider as significant value. Results: From 42 patients without CAD and 38 patients with coronary artery disease, the mean and standard deviation of age in patients with CAD was 61.00±8.00 and in the control group was 54.09±10.00 (P = 0.019).
La investigación cooperativa para orientar el proceso de escritura en la educación superior
Authors: Chacón Yamira , Angulo Ada
Published: October 2022

Se planteó promover el uso de la investigación cooperativa como un método que permite a los participantes ser co-investigadores y trabajar conjuntamente con el investigador para solucionar un problema en el campo educativo. Se realizó una indagación práctica con un grupo de profesores universitarios acerca de cómo orientar la producción de textos escritos en el aula. A partir de un proceso de reflexión y acción se pudo constatar que el trabajo cooperativo puede dar lugar a la construcción de nuevos conocimientos y a la búsqueda de solución de una problemática educativa de interés común.
CETOACIDOSE DIABÉTICA EM CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES COM DIABETES MELLITUS TIPO 1 E FATORES DE RISCO ASSOCIADOS
Authors: Tavares Oliveira Ramos Thaynara , Fernandes Noronha Juliana Andreia , Sales Lins Brenda , Cecília Queiroga Santos Maria , Pessoa dos Santos Sheila Milena , Silva Cardoso Cantalice Anajás
Published: October 2022

Objetivo: estimar a prevalência e fatores de risco de cetoacidose diabética em crianças e adolescentes com Diabetes Mellitus tipo 1.

Método: estudo epidemiológico de corte transversal em que foram analisados prontuários de crianças e adolescentes com Diabetes Mellitus tipo 1, internadas nos últimos 10 anos em um hospital público de referência do município de Campina Grande, Brasil, no período de 2009 a 2019. Os dados foram analisados por estatística descritiva, bivariada e multivariada por regressão de Poisson.

Resultados: foram analisados 130 prontuários e 46,2% apresentaram cetoacidose diabética. As variáveis independentes que impactaram, de forma significativa e conjunta, com o desfecho foram: idade, infecção, erro alimentar e erro na dosagem de insulina.

Conclusão: a cetoacidose diabética foi um achado comum em crianças e adolescentes com Diabetes Mellitus tipo 1. Os resultados contribuem com a assistência de enfermagem e permitem implementar intervenções de prevenção e manejo adequado do problema.