bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the Application of Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS) in Limited Storage Space Case Study of PT. XYZ
Authors:   Universitas Pelita Bangsa, Industrial Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Bekasi Regency, West Java (17530), Nurdien Ahmad , Aly Ifan ,   Universitas Pelita Bangsa, Industrial Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Bekasi Regency, West Java (17530), Pratama Hendri ,   Universitas Pelita Bangsa, Industrial Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Bekasi Regency, West Java (17530), Ardhi Hendrik ,   Universitas Pelita Bangsa, Industrial Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Bekasi Regency, West Java (17530), Wahyu Ricky ,   Universitas Pelita Bangsa, Industrial Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Bekasi Regency, West Java (17530), Prastyo Yudi ,   Universitas Pelita Bangsa, Industrial Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Bekasi Regency, West Java (17530)
Published: January 2025

The research was conducted using descriptive methods and quantitative approaches to measure operational efficiency, and cost savings. This study evaluates the application of Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS) in warehouses with a storage capacity of 11,660 pallets. The ASRS equipped with 5 automated cranes speeds up the picking and storage time of goods by up to 50% compared to manual systems, significantly increasing warehouse throughput. The implementation of ASRS also allows for the reduction of the number of manual workers from 12–15 to 4–6 people, thereby saving labor costs and reducing the risk of human error. The results of the study show that this system is able to optimize vertical and horizontal storage space, increasing the accuracy of goods management. Thus, Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS) is an effective solution to improve operational efficiency and more effective storage capacity.
A Hybrid Model High-Order Hesitant Fuzzy Time Series and Multilayer Perceptron with Mean Aggregated Membership Value for Enhanced Air Pollutant Concentration Forecasting
Authors:   Department of Information System, School of Postgraduate, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia, Willy Prasetyo Kurniawan , Warsito Budi ,   Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia, Surarso Bayu ,   Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia
Published: January 2025

This study introduces an advanced hybrid model integrating High-Order Hesitant Fuzzy Time Series (HOHFTS) with a Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) to improve the accuracy of air pollutant concentration forecasting. The model utilizes Hesitant Fuzzy Sets to define fuzzy sets, mean aggregated membership values to handle hesitant fuzzy elements, and MLP neural networks to capture complex relationships. A distinguishing feature is the determination of the optimal fuzzy time series (FTS) order, set to 24 in this study, to effectively capture daily temporal dependencies in the hourly air pollutant data. A case study using Semarang City’s air pollution dataset demonstrates the model's effectiveness, with preprocessing addressing missing values and interval-based discretization. Performance evaluation with Mean Absolute Error (MAE) and Symmetric Mean Absolute Percentage Error (SMAPE) indicates outstanding accuracy, with SMAPE values below 10% for most pollutants. Further exploration of hyperparameter optimization and order determination is recommended to enhance generalization and computational efficiency.
Prevalence of Halitosis as a Common Social Problem and Associated Factors
Authors:   University of Hilla, College of Dentistry, Babylon, Iraq, T Sarhan Abdulridha , S Abd Hawraa ,   University of Hilla, College of Dentistry, Babylon, Iraq, R Sabih Fatima ,   University of Hilla, College of Dentistry, Babylon, Iraq, J Abbas Baraa ,   University of Hilla, College of Dentistry, Babylon, Iraq, Y Jasim Zahraa ,   University of Hilla, College of Dentistry, Babylon, Iraq
Published: January 2025

University of Hilla, College of Dentistry, Babylon, Iraq
Ai-Based pH Level Detector and Neutralizer of Fish Ponds
Authors:   College of Engineering Architecture and Technology, Isabela State University, City of Ilagan Isabela, Philippines, 3300, Abalos, Engr. Maribel S. , Bejarin Orfel L. ,   College of Engineering Architecture and Technology, Isabela State University, City of Ilagan Isabela, Philippines, 3300
Published: January 2025

Because of its marketability and nutritional worth, tilapia is a popular and easily bred species, and the Philippines' fisheries industry makes a substantial economic contribution. Nevertheless, a lot of fish business owners view aquaculture as a supplemental source of revenue, which leads to inconsistent feeding and insufficient water quality monitoring. Water's pH, which should be neutral at 7.0, can change for a number of reasons, such as pollution and environmental variables, which can have a negative impact on fish productivity and health. Reduced yields can result from fish stress and injury caused by low pH levels. This study emphasizes how important it is to keep an eye on water quality, especially pH levels, in order to maximize the results of fish farming. Between 2019 and 2020, aquaculture production in Region 2 grew by 4.1%, however commercial fishing saw a decrease. Because they are straightforward, traditional monitoring techniques are still widely used; among fish producers, visual observation is the most popular method. This project created an Arduino-based pH level detector and neutralizer to overcome the difficulties in keeping an eye on the pH levels in fish ponds. This device provides real-time feedback for any necessary modifications while automating the measurement of water's acidity and alkalinity. The results showed notable variations in acidity and demonstrated that the developed model successfully assesses pH values across a range of samples, including distilled water, tap water, soft drinks, and alcohol. The results highlight how crucial it is to combine contemporary technology with conventional methods in order to enhance aquaculture water quality monitoring and management and guarantee the best possible conditions for fish sustainability and health. In order to improve aquaculture practices in the Philippines and strike a balance between ecological stability and economic growth, this research promotes regular monitoring and resource provision.
Transformational Leadership Skills of Head Teachers: Their Influence to School Effectiveness
Authors:   Mabilbila Integrated School, Ilocos Sur, ACADEMIA JOAN R.
Published: January 2025

Transformational leadership aims to bring about organizational change by responding to a quickly changing environment (Serin & Akkaya, 2020). This descriptive-correlational study investigated the relationship between the extent of transformational leadership skills and the level of organizational effectiveness among selected head teachers of SDO-Ilocos Sur. The study used a questionnaire developed by the researcher to gather data based on the study of Ragaisis (2018). The study employed purposive sampling with the following inclusion criteria: (1) head teacher of the SDO- Ilocos Sur, (2) at least five years of administrative experience, (3) male or female, (4) at least 30 years old, (5) living in Ilocos Sur, and (6) signed the informed consent. The study discovered the following: the respondents are mostly middle-aged, female, married, with master’s degrees, have more than a decade of administrative experience, mostly head teacher III, and bring home almost 30,000 pesos monthly salary; respondents always used transformational leadership skills in their assigned public school; most of the respondents obtained a rating of outstanding for the school year 2020-2021; sex of the respondents is significantly related to the extent of transformational leadership skills; monthly income is significantly related to the extent of transformational skills among head teachers; and there is a significant relationship between the extent of transformational leadership skills and the level of organizational effectiveness of the respondents. The study recommends that head teachers must pursue higher education, conduct research, publish articles, engage in innovations, and participate in seminars, trainings, and workshops to improve their experience.
Legal Solutions to the Thrifting Business that is Discomposed Indonesian Citizens
Authors:   Faculty of Law, Diponegoro University, Sutrisno Putri Ayu , Effendy Feri Satria Wicaksana ,   Faculty of Law, Diponegoro University, Anggayasti Umaira Hayuning ,   Faculty of Law, Diponegoro University
Published: January 2025

The thrifting business is recently popular in Indonesia. Because of the profits that they can achieve from selling second-hand goods reach up to tens millions Rupiah. Some people consider thrifting as an effort to preserve the environment and extend the valuable life of an object. On the other hand, these used goods have the risk of carrying pathogenic bacteria that may transmit various diseases, which can exacerbate the post-pandemic period while it has not fully recovered yet. In actuality, some second-hand goods have been outlawed for decades. However, the smuggling of these goods has resulted in disadvantages for the State of Indonesia and violations of applicable laws and regulations. In addition, the rise of the thrifting business has reduced the absorption of domestically-made clothing production and had several other negative impacts. Therefore, the authors are interested in researching the regulations governing thrifting businesses and its on sustainable business and the environment. This research was conducted using a normative juridical approach. The results of the research indicate that laws and regulations related to the thrifting business need to be monitored to ensure they can effectively implement these regulations and cultivate a healthy and sustainable economic, and it also can provide solutions to problems related to thrifting
Prevalence and Pattern of Distribution of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders among Nigeria Commercial Banks Security Personnel
Authors:   MSc, Department of Physiotherapy, Bowen University, Iwo, Nigeria., Olorunsogo Tabiti Omotayo , Ayelaagbe Eriiyanu Grace ,   MSc, Department of Physiotherapy, Bowen University, Iwo, Nigeria., Adebayo Ebunoluwa ,   MSc, Department of Physiotherapy, Bowen University, Iwo, Nigeria., A. Zaki Desmond ,   MSc, Department of Physiotherapy/Federal University Wukari, C. Onyenweaku Precious ,   MSc, School of Business and Creative Industries University of the West of Scotland. Paisley, PA1 2BE United Kingdom
Published: January 2025

Background: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) are a major cause of occupational morbidity and it is the leading source of pain and disability against all works of life.

Aim: This study was designed to determine the prevalence and pattern of distribution of WMSDs among Security personnel in Nigeria commercial banks.

Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study in which consecutive sampling was used to select 70 respondents. Nordic musculoskeletal questionnaire was used to assess the prevalence of WMSDs of the respondents. Descriptive statistics of frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation was used to summarize the obtained data. Chi-square test was used to determine the association between WMSDs and physical characteristics and work profile. Alpha level set at 0.05.

Results: The mean age of the respondents was 44.80±6.79 years. Most respondents were males 64 (91.4%). The prevalence of WMSDs among respondents in the last 12 months and 7 days were 88.6% and 75.7% respectively. In the last 12 months and 7 days, the knees (81.4%) and lower back 57.1% were the most affected respectively. There was no significant association between prevalence of WMSDs and physical characteristics and work profile of the respondents.

Conclusion and implications for translation: Majority of the Nigerian commercial banks Security personnel suffered WMSDs, the knees and lower back being the most affected. The physical characteristics and work profile of the respondents were not associated factors to their having WMSDs, this suggests that workplace-related factors, including ergonomic conditions and psychosocial stressors, may play a more prominent role in WMSD development within this occupational group. Our study identify the issues of work-related musculoskeletal health and the need for its mitigation among security personnel, who play pivotal roles in maintaining safe and secure environments within the banking system in Nigeria.
Culture of Savings and Anti-Wastefulness: Enduring Values and Significance for Sustainable Development
Authors:   People’s Security Academy, Hanoi, Vietnam, An Le Bao , Dong Le Quang ,   People’s Security Academy, Hanoi, Vietnam, Lan Luong Thi Huong ,   People’s Security Academy, Hanoi, Vietnam
Published: January 2025

The culture of savings and anti-wastefulness is one of the precious and cherished traditional values of the Vietnamese people, playing a significant role in the nation-building and development process. Today, Ho Chi Minh's ideology on savings and anti-wastefulness has become a solid foundation for national development policies. Maintaining and promoting a culture of savings associated with anti-wastefulness not only brings economic benefits but also serves as a tremendous and powerful driving force that contributes to the rapid and sustainable development of the nation while improving all aspects of the people's lives. To shed further light on related issues, this article focuses on analyzing and systematizing the content and enduring values of the culture of savings and anti-wastefulness in relation to Vietnam's sustainable development amidst the current context of integration and progress.
Sarong Batik Pekalongan: Geographical Indication & Sustainable Tourism Development in Pekalongan
Authors:   Doctoral in Tourism Program, Trisakti Institute of Tourism, South Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia, Yulius Kevin Gustian , Rahmanita Myrza ,   Doctoral in Tourism Program, Trisakti Institute of Tourism, South Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia, Lemy Diena Mutiara ,   Faculty of Hospitality & Tourism, Universitas Pelita Harapan, Tangerang, Indonesia, Mariati Sri ,   Doctoral in Tourism Program, Trisakti Institute of Tourism, South Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia
Published: January 2025

This study explores the development of sustainable tourism in Pekalongan, Indonesia, through the Geographical Indication (GI) of Sarong Batik Pekalongan. Recognized in 2023 with GI status, Sarong Batik Pekalongan is a product deeply rooted in local tradition, distinguished by its unique production methods, diverse motifs, and high-quality craftsmanship. The study employs a qualitative case study approach, utilizing primary data from structured interviews with key stakeholders and field observations, as well as secondary data from relevant articles and government publications. Data analysis was conducted using SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) and SOAR (Strengths, Opportunities, Aspirations, Results) frameworks to develop strategic insights into leveraging GI for sustainable tourism. The results highlight the significant role of GI in preserving cultural heritage, enhancing product authenticity, and fostering economic growth through tourism. The SWOT analysis identified critical areas for improvement, such as limited awareness and market penetration challenges, while also highlighting opportunities in cultural tourism and sustainability trends. The SOAR analysis emphasized positive growth strategies, focusing on community empowerment and global recognition. Based on these findings, the study proposes strategic frameworks for stakeholders, including business owners and policymakers, to optimize the benefits of GI in sustainable tourism development. The study concludes that effective utilization of GI requires collaborative efforts between local communities, business owners, and policymakers to fully realize its potential. This research provides a model for other regions aiming to balance cultural preservation with sustainable economic development through tourism.
The Relationship between Conformity and Lifestyle with Impulsive Buying in College Students in Doing Online Shopping
Authors:   Master of Psychology, University 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Nalenan Josefin Gemilani , Matulessy Andik ,   Master of Psychology, University 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Rini Amanda Pasca ,   Master of Psychology, University 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
Published: January 2025

The evolution of time and technological developments has changed the lifestyle of society in the performance of all activities. There is an impact on individuals that makes them unrealistic in thinking and making decisions related to lifestyle, because each individual will do various ways to meet all their needs. This study aims to identify whether students who tend to be more conformist in behavior and lifestyle have a higher tendency to make impulsive purchases when shopping online. The subjects of this study were 392 students domiciled in Surabaya City, East Java. The sampling technique used was random sampling. Data collection was carried out by filling out a scale with the help of Google Form which contains a measuring instrument created by the researcher. The measuring instruments in this study consisted of: (1) Impulse Buying Scale (15 items; α = 0.858), (2) Conformity Scale (13 items; α = 0.808), (3) Lifestyle Scale (22 items; α = 0.898). Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study showed a significant positive relationship between conformity and lifestyle with impulsive buying. The higher the level of conformity and lifestyle, the higher the impulsive buying in students. However, there is no significant relationship between conformity and impulsive buying. On the contrary, there is a significant positive relationship between lifestyle and impulsive buying; the higher the lifestyle, the higher impulsive buying in students.
Exploring the Role of Innovation on Economic Performance of Manufacturing Firm in Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Entrepreneurial Studies, Bamidele Olumilua University of Education, Science and Technology, Ikere.Ekiti State. Nigeria, PhD Olumuyiwa Oladapo Fasanmi, , Comfort Adeniyi Bolaji ,   Department of Entrepreneurial Studies, Bamidele Olumilua University of Education, Science and Technology, Ikere.Ekiti State. Nigeria, Oyedele Oyenuga Michael ,   Woxsen University School of Business Hyderabad, India
Published: January 2025

The survival of any business in the current competitive state of industries worldwide directly affects its competitiveness, which is linked with innovativeness in the previous literature. Despite its significance, numerous manufacturing firms face challenges such as limited technological progress, insufficient R&D efforts, and a strategic management shortage that encourages creativity and innovation. As a result, this study aims to explore the role of the resultant influence of innovativeness on the economic performance of manufacturing firms in Southwest Nigeria. The study was anchored on the Resource-Based View (RBV) theory. A descriptive research design was adopted for the study. The study's population comprised all the manufacturing firms in Southwest Nigeria, totalling 10,807. The study sample consisted of three hundred eighty-five (385) respondents using Yamane’s (1973) sample size formula. A multi-stage sampling technique was adopted in the study. The data collected were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. It was found that the introduction of new internal processes has a significant effect on the increase in revenue of manufacturing businesses (R-value=0.563; P0.05). Also, the introduction of new or substantially improved products or services has a significant impact on the enhancement of the productivity of manufacturing businesses (R-value of 0.327; P0.05). Lastly, introducing new internal processes significantly influences the increase in the market share of manufacturing businesses (R-value=0.481; P0.05). It was concluded that innovativeness plays a crucial role in internal processes and product offerings in driving the growth and competitive edge of manufacturing enterprises in the region. Consequently, promoting an environment that encourages continuous improvement and innovation is essential for sustained economic success and market leadership in the manufacturing sector of Southwest Nigeria. Therefore, manufacturers should be more proactive in introducing new products and services; they should always embark on product research and produce new and innovative products and services to promote their business productivity and performance.
The Influence of Capital Intensity, Profitability, Company Size, and Liquidity On Tax Aggressiveness
Authors:   Utpadaka Swastika University, Indonesia, Hapsari RR. Prima Dita , Theodora Paula ,   Utpadaka Swastika University, Indonesia
Published: January 2025

Many businesses engage in legal forms of tax evasion and tax aggression, often known as tax avoidance. Thus, it is crucial to conduct this study in order to evaluate a number of variables that businesses might utilize to implement tax aggressiveness, such as capital intensity, profitability, firm size, and liquidity. Finding out how capital intensity, profitability, company size, and liquidity affect tax aggression is the goal of this study. Using a purposive sampling technique, the sample for this study consists of non-cyclical consumer companies that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2020 and 2023. Panel data regression is used in this study using the Eviews version 12 tool. The study's findings indicate that while profitability and firm size have a positive and considerable impact on tax aggression, capital intensity and liquidity have no effect at all.
Green Synthesis of Hierarchical H-ZSM-5 from Sugarcane Bagasse Silica and Application as Catalyst for Conversion of Cellulose into Glucose
Authors: Rilyanti Mita , Ningrum Azizah Dewi Wahyu , Ilim Ilim , Suharso Suharso , Mulyono Mulyono , Ayoub Muhammad , Simanjuntak Wasinton
Published: January 2025

In this study, a hydrothermal method was applied for the synthesis of hierarchical ZSM-5 from sugarcane bagasse ash (SCBA) as a precursor using starch as a green template. The synthesis was conducted by the hydrothermal method with the molar composition of 1.000:0.250:0.067:30.00 for SiO2:NaOH:Al(OH)3:H2O. For comparison, the synthesis without the use of a template was also conducted. The two zeolites synthesized were then tested as catalysts for glucose production by hydrolysis of cellulose derived from rice husk. The results indicate that starch served as an effective template for the formation of hierarchical ZSM-5 zeolite having mesopores with a surface area of 94.15 m2/g and pore diameter of 2.31 nm. The ZSM-5 synthesized with the use of a template was found to have a crystallinity of 76.33%, while the zeolite prepared without a template had a crystallinity of 79.25%. Hydrolysis experiments reveal that a glucose yield of 69.20% was achieved with the use of the H-ZSM-5 prepared with a template as a catalyst, while with the use of ZSM-5 prepared without a template the glucose yield of 42.42% was achieved.  These different results justified the significantly higher performances of the ZSM-5 prepared with a template.  Utilization of SCBA as raw material for the synthesis of hierarchical ZSM-5 zeolite is a part of the green chemistry initiative since this research converts the industrial waste into functional material. In addition, the utilization of SCBA is also ecologically beneficial because no excessive chemicals are required in the preparation process.
SAP BTP Planning & Commercial Models
Authors:   Independent Researcher, Department of Computer Science, USA, Kankanala Giridhar
Published: January 2025

SAP Business Technology Platform, short form: SAP BTP is a unified, business-centric, and open platform for the entire SAP ecosystem, this enables organizations to integrate create value from data and extend their SAP and third-party solutions to meet evolving business needs.
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Digital Forensic
Authors:   Nashua, NH, USA, Mandayam Rashmi
Published: January 2025

This paper explores artificial intelligence (AI)‘s profound impact on digital forensics. As cybercrime grows in complexity and scale, traditional forensic methods are increasingly insufficient and must improve upon challenges.
Social Determinates of Health Relating to Manual Labor, Chronic Pain, and Risk of Opioid Addiction
Authors:   Research Department, Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ivins, (Utah) USA, Fisha Abigail
Published: January 2025

This brief report investigates the potential correlation between manual labor and opioid addiction, focusing on contributing factors such as chronic pain,
regular exercise, healthcare access, and housing stability. Although manual labor is associated with higher rates of work- related injuries and chronic pain,
the review finds no strong, direct correlation between manual labor and increased opioid addiction rates. The relationship is complex and influenced by a
range of socio-economic factors. The findings highlight the need for further research, particularly longitudinal studies, to explore these dynamics in depth
and develop targeted interventions for at-risk populations.
The Importance of Myocardial Protection in Valve Surgery
Authors:   Bursa City Hospital, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Bursa, Turkey, Badem Serdar
Published: January 2025

We read the article by Mishra et al, titled “Successful Anaesthetic
Management of Triple Valve Surgery (Double Valve Replacement
and Tricuspid Valve Ring Repair)- Challenges and Troubleshooting”
with great interest [1]. First of all, we congratulate the authors
for their valuable contribution to the literature. We would like to
point out some problems regarding the content of the article and
ask some questions to the authors.
Implementasi Model Kooperatif Tipe TGT Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Peserta Didik Kelas 5 SD
Authors: Handayani Aas , Pawellangi Andi Faadhilah , Halim St. Nur Humairah
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Teams Games Tournament (TGT) terhadap hasil belajar matematika peserta didik kelas 5 SD Inpres Mariso 3. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam tiga siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian adalah satu kelas dengan 25 peserta didik. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes hasil belajar, observasi, dan angket peserta didik. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam hasil belajar peserta didik setelah penerapan model TGT. Rata-rata skor tes peserta didik meningkat secara bertahap dari siklus pertama ke siklus ketiga. Selain itu, peserta didik menunjukkan keterlibatan dan partisipasi yang lebih aktif selama proses pembelajaran. Angket peserta didika mengungkapkan bahwa mayoritas peserta didik merasa lebih termotivasi dan lebih tertarik belajar matematika dengan menggunakan model TGT. Kesimpulannya, penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar dan motivasi peserta didik dalam mata pelajaran matematika. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penggunaan model TGT secara lebih luas di sekolah dasar untuk menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang lebih interaktif dan menyenangkan
Penerapan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Multimedia Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran IPAS Di Kelas V Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Jumrah Jumraeni , Nadi Hasnadi , Rahmatiah Rahmatiah Tahir
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas V melalui implementasi media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia di UPT SPF SD Negeri Kapota Yudha. Adapun jenis penelitian yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Populasi dan sampel terdiri dari 27 peserta didik kelas V di UPT SPF SD Negeri Kapota Yudha. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes hasil belajar peserta didik, lembar observasi aktivitas peserta didik, dan lembar penggunaan media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran multimedia pada mata pelajaran IPAS dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas V UPT SPF SD Negeri Kapota Yudha. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar IPAS peserta didik, dengan hasil tes Hasil Belajar IPAS Siklus I menunjukkan bahwa dari 27 peserta didik di Kelas V, hanya 9 atau 34 peserta didik yang memenuhi kategori penuh, kelas V berjumlah 21 peserta didik, yaitu 78% dari total kategori 27 peserta didik. Rata-rata persentase hasil belajar peserta didik pada Siklus I sebesar 37,8%, dan rata-rata persentase hasil belajar peserta didik pada Siklus II sebesar 73,1%. Oleh karena itu, memenuhi kriteria integritas minimal (KKM).
Peran Guru Dalam Dinamika Perkembangan Kurikulum: Menghadapi Tantangan Dan Peluang Masa Kini
Authors: Puspita Dela , Syafitri Nayla , Rhomadona Wulan , Dewi Wulan Rahma , Putra M. Jaya Adi , Sari Mutia Yulita
Published: January 2025

Perubahan kurikulum di Indonesia, terutama dengan diperkenalkannya Kurikulum Merdeka, menuntut guru untuk memainkan peran yang semakin kompleks. Guru tidak hanya sebagai penyampai materi, tetapi juga sebagai fasilitator yang dapat memotivasi dan menginspirasi siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami peran guru dalam menghadapi tantangan dan peluang perubahan kurikulum, khususnya di SDN 039 Ujung Tanjung. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, wawancara mendalam dan diskusi kelompok terfokus (FGD) dilakukan secara daring terhadap lima guru SD. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru merespons perubahan kurikulum dengan meningkatkan kapasitas diri melalui pelatihan, belajar dari berbagai sumber, serta menyesuaikan metode pengajaran dengan karakteristik siswa. Guru juga mengidentifikasi tantangan seperti keterbatasan teknologi dan akses pembelajaran jarak jauh, namun tetap berinovasi dalam menciptakan pembelajaran yang lebih relevan dan adaptif. Kesimpulannya, Kurikulum Merdeka memberikan peluang besar bagi guru untuk memberdayakan siswa dalam menghadapi tantangan masa depan melalui pembelajaran yang lebih fleksibel dan inspiratif.
STRATEGI MANAJERIAL DALAM PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK : STUDI KASUS DI MAL PELAYANAN PUBLIK KABUPATEN BADUNG
Authors: Rimbawan I Putu Dedy , Sudiari Ni Made , Dharma Husada I Gede Githa
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi manajerial yang diterapkan dalam peningkatan kualitas layanan publik di Mal Pelayanan Publik (MPP) Satu Pintu Kabupaten Badung. MPP merupakan salah satu inovasi yang diterapkan oleh pemerintah daerah untuk mempermudah masyarakat dalam mengakses berbagai layanan publik dengan lebih efisien dan tanpa birokrasi yang rumit. Namun, meskipun konsep ini memiliki potensi yang besar, penerapannya memerlukan dukungan strategi manajerial yang efektif agar dapat memberikan layanan yang berkualitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus, yang melibatkan wawancara mendalam dengan pihak manajemen MPP dan pengamatan langsung terhadap pelaksanaan layanan di MPP Kabupaten Badung. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis tematik untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kinerja manajerial dalam meningkatkan kualitas layanan publik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi manajerial yang diterapkan di MPP Kabupaten Badung mencakup perencanaan yang matang, pengorganisasian yang baik, serta pengelolaan sumber daya manusia dan teknologi informasi yang optimal. Meskipun demikian, masih terdapat beberapa tantangan, seperti hambatan dalam manajemen perubahan dan kebutuhan untuk meningkatkan kualitas komunikasi antara pemerintah dan masyarakat. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi agar MPP dapat lebih mengoptimalkan penggunaan teknologi, meningkatkan pelatihan pegawai, serta memperbaiki sistem evaluasi kinerja untuk memastikan layanan yang lebih efisien dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan masyarakat. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan manajemen layanan publik yang lebih baik, khususnya di tingkat pemerintahan daerah.
PERANAN DESA ADAT DALAM TATA KELOLA LEMBAGA PERKREDITAN DESA DALAM PERSPEKTIF NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL DI DESA PUNGGUL KECAMATAN ABIANSEMAL KABUPATEN BADUNG
Authors: Badrika I Nyoman Alit
Published: January 2025

LPD sebagai salah satu Lembaga Keuangan Mikro sangatlah berkembangpesat di Provinsi Bali. LPD dikatakan sebagai pusat usaha sektor informal. EksistensiLPD sebagai lembaga perkreditan di desa telah diakui keberadaannya berdasarkanhukum adat. Tahun 2020 LPD di Bali berjumlah sekitar 1.433 LPD dari total 1.485 DesaAdat di Bali yang lebih banyak melayani pinjaman bagi masyarakat desa untuk berbagaikeperluan. Oleh karena itu didalam pengurusan LPD haruslah dikelola dengan baik,benar, transparansi agar tidak terjadi penyalahgunaan LPD didalam pengelolaan danperuntukannya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitianhukum normatif-empiris. Penelitian ini merupakan perpaduan antara penelitian hukumnormatif dan penelitian hukum empiris. Penelitian hukum normatif adalah penelitianhukum yang menggunakan data sekunder, sedangkan penelitian hukum empiris adalahpenelitian hukum yang menggunakan data primer. Berdasarkan hasil pra penelitian inidapat disimpulkan terjadinya tindak pidana korupsi yang dilakukan baik itu Pengurus danpengelola LPD menimbulkan sengketa. Sengketa yang dilakukan oleh Pengurus danpengelola LPD menimbulkan konflik kepentingan baik antara pengurus dengan kramaadat atau antar pengurus dan pengelola baik dalam tugas dan fungsi kewenangannya.Sengketa permasalahan adat di Desa dalam ruang lingkup LPD baik itu terindikasi yangmenimbulkan kerugian desa ataupun pelanggaran Peraturan Perundang Undangan yangberlaku seringkali sengketa tersebut diselesaikan melalui hukum Nasional dibandingkandengan hukum adat yang berlaku di suatu wilayah LPD.
PENGARUH ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR TERHADAP KINERJA GURU DI SMP TAMAN SISWA PEMATANGSIANTAR
Authors: Putra Hendrick Sasimtan , Candra Vivi , Putri Debi Eka , Hanum Farida
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the representation of Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) and teacher performance at SMP Taman Siswa Pematangsiantar, as well as evaluate the influence of OCB on teacher performance. The research employs a quantitative design with a descriptive approach through literature and field studies, involving a population of 24 individuals. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and documentation, and analyzed using normality tests, descriptive analysis, and quantitative analysis. The results indicate that OCB and teacher performance are categorized as good. Furthermore, it was found that OCB has a positive and significant influence on teacher performance. The relationship between OCB and teacher performance is strong, with OCB making a significant contribution to explaining the teacher performance variable. These findings highlight the strategic role of OCB in enhancing teacher performance, making the optimization of OCB a crucial factor in improving the quality of education.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KEBERHASILAN UMKM SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PENGGUNAAN QUICK RESPONSE INDONESIA STANDART (QRIS) KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS
Authors: Esha Muhammad Putra , Rimbano Dheo , Andrinaldo Arisky , Kesuma Indrawati Mara
Published: January 2025

Penggunaan QRIS, masih ada tantangan yang dihadapi oleh UMKM, seperti kurangnya pemahaman tentang teknologi, masalah infrastruktur, dan kekhawatiran akan keamanan data. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk menganalisis secara komprehensif bagaimana keberhasilan UMKM dapat diukur sebelum dan sesudah penerapan QRIS. Jenis Penelitian menggunakan penelitian kualitatif, dengan wawancara secara langsung ke pelaku UMKM Kabuapten Musi Rawas sebanyak 13 UMKM. Tingkat keberhasilan menggunakan QRIS di Kabupaten Musi Rawas hasilnya ditemukan bahwa dalam keberhasilan menggunakan QRIS di Kabupaten Musi Rawas, terdapat beberapa UMKM yang berhasil dan menggunakan QRIS dengan baik. Tingkat keberhasilan penggunaan QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard) di kalangan UMKM (Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah) di Kabupaten Musi Rawas dapat dianalisis melalui berbagai faktor, seperti kemudahan akses, penerimaan masyarakat, serta dukungan dari pemerintah dan lembaga terkait.QRIS mempermudah transaksi non-tunai, yang memungkinkan UMKM di Musi Rawas untuk bertransaksi lebih cepat dan efisien. Secara keseluruhan, meskipun adopsi QRIS di kalangan UMKM di Kabupaten Musi Rawas masih menghadapi beberapa tantangan, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat keberhasilannya cukup positif, dengan prospek peningkatan seiring dengan adanya pendidikan digital yang lebih intensif dan dukungan dari berbagai pihak. Selanjutnya terdapat perbedaan omset penjualan sebelum dan sesudah penggunaan QRIS. Hal ini dapat diinterpretasikan bahwa dengan adanya penggunaan QRIS pada UMKM memberikan peningkatan yang positif terhadap omset penjualan yang diterima oleh UMKM.
PENGARUH PENDEKATAN ETNOMATEMATIKA PADA MUSEUM SIMALUNGUN TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS SISWA
Authors: Lubis Ulfa Annisa , Simamora Minta Ito , Syarah Fatmah , Aurellia Clarine
Published: January 2025

The ability to understand mathematical concepts of students is still relatively low, so that more factual learning is needed for students, one of which is with thei eithnomatheimatics approach. This study aims to deiteirminei thei eiffeict of thei eithnomatheimatics approach at thei Simalungun Museium on studeints' ability to undeirstand matheimatical conceipts. This study is a Quasi-Eixpeirimeint study with a samplei of class X-3 of 36 studeints. Thei data analysis teichniquei useis thei t-teist, nameily thei Paireid Samplei T Teist with thei heilp of IBM SPSS Statistics 25 softwarei. Thei reisults of thei study showeid that  was reijeicteid, wheirei thei  is  and thei  valuei is , so it can bei concludeid that theirei is an eiffeict of thei eithnomatheimatics approach at thei Simalungun Museium on thei ability to undeirstand matheimatical conceipts of class X studeints of SMA Budi Mulia Peimatang Siantar. The researcher hopes that this research will be one of the inputs for the mathematics learning curriculum and can be used as basic material for balancing contextual mathematics learning materials based on local culture.
PERAN MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM DALAM PEMBENTUKAN IDENTITAS DIRI REMAJA
Authors: Septiana Wiwit Cahya , Nurito Nurito , Amelia Helen Putri , Setiyoko Didik Tri
Published: January 2025

This research discusses the role of Instagram in the process of forming self-identity in adolescents. As a visual-based platform, Instagram provides a space for individuals to express themselves, where users can build, create, modify and present their work to a wide audience. The main aim of this research is to examine how social media, especially Instagram, contributes to the formation of teenagers’ self-identity using a literature review method. This type of research focuses on reviewing relevant articles regarding the role of Instagram in the formation of adolescent identity, which were published in scientific journals between 2012 and 2024. The selection of articles was carried out based on the theory of symbolic interaction which is the basis of the study. The research results show that Instagram plays a significant role in supporting the process of adolescent identity formation. This role includes facilitating the exploration of self-identity, strengthening the relationship between self-identity and society, as well as the function of Instagram as a connecting media that helps teenagers develop their self-identity better and more broadly.
PENERAPAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN INSIDE-OUTSIDE CIRCLE PADA MATERI PENGUKURAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS V SDN KEBON BAWANG 03 JAKARTA UTARA
Authors: Dahlia Yeni , Amelia Winda
Published: January 2025

This study aims to improve the mathematical communication skills of fifth grade students through the application of the inside-outside circle learning method on measurement material at SDN Kebon Bawang 03 Jakarta Utara in the 2024/2025 Academic Year. This study was conducted using the type of  classroom action research (CAR) with 34 fifth grade students as research subjects whose data were collected using observation and documentation techniques. The results of the study obtained a score of students mathematical communication skills with an average of 37.64% which is included in the “less” category, then corrective actions were carried out in cycle I showing students mathematical communication skills with an average of 65.52% which is included in the “good” category, and improvements were made again in cycle II with the results of students mathematical communication skills with an average of 81.29% which is included in the “very good” category. This means that this study was declared successful because it had achieved the desired success criteria with an average score percentage reaching 80%. Thus, it is concluded that there was an increase in the mathematical communication skills of grade V students after the inside-outside circle method was applied to the measurement material at SDN Kebon Bawang 03 Jakarta Utara.
Leveraging Big Data Analytics and Machine Learning Techniques for Sentiment Analysis of Amazon Product Reviews in Business Insights
Authors: Katnapally Niharika , Chinta Purna Chandra Rao , Routhu Kishan Kumar , Velaga Vasu , Bodepudi Varun , Karaka Laxmana Murthy
Published: January 2025

Purpose: Satisfactory consumer feedback results from sentiment research which enables product quality enhancement. The research examines Amazon product review data through machine learning methods for sentiment analysis to extract important insights that improve customer experience.
Materials and Methods: A Gradient Boost Classifier stands at the core of the proposed method which conducts sentiment analysis operations. The preliminary data treatment includes punctuation removal and stop word filtering followed by text tokenization. Feature extraction is performed using the Bag of Words (BoW) technique. The data is split into training and testing sets, and the models are evaluated using F1-score, recall, accuracy, and precision. Comparative analysis is conducted with Logistic Regression (LR), Naïve Bayes (NB), and Recursive Neural Network for Multiple Sentences (RNNMS).
Findings: Among the tested models, the Gradient Boost Classifier consistently outperforms others, achieving a robust performance of 82% across all evaluation metrics. This highlights its superior classification capability in sentiment analysis tasks.
Unique Contributions to Theory, Practice and Policy: While Gradient Boosting demonstrates high accuracy, future research could explore more advanced models and techniques, such as transformer-based architectures, to enhance sentiment classification across diverse product categories and address more nuanced sentiment patterns
“Symbols of embodied agency”: The Reception of William Blake’s Engravings for John Gabriel Stedman’s Narrative (1796) in Contemporary Art and Visual Culture
Authors: Ritchie Caroline Anjali
Published: January 2025

In this article, I argue that … contemporary artists have responded to the Blake-Stedman engravings in ways that simultaneously keep in view the designs’ historical context and circumstances of production and seek to dislocate them creatively from their original conception by reappropriating, remediating, and recontextualizing the images to model possibilities for ongoing emancipation and social change. In the process, they raise crucial questions about the politics of visual representation and especially the reproduction of or creative response to historical artworks representing slavery and colonial violence. I close with a discussion of these broader concepts.
Epigenetic transformations in the Cambrian and Permian sedimentary rocks in the Malo-Botuobinsky district of Yakutia
Authors: IGNATOV PETR , EREMENKO RUSLAN , TOLSTOV ALEXANDER , VASILIEV ALEXANDER , OVCHINNIKOV ILYA
Published: January 2025

The article considers the geological structure and stratigraphic units in the Bestyakh prospecting area in the north of the well-known Malo-Botuobinsky diamondiferous district of Yakutia, based on the study of 238 sections of prospecting drillholes. Zones of bedded and fractured epigenetic oxidation have been identified. Bands of wedging-out of such zones have been traced, that are bedded type in coal-bearing Permian deposits and fractured in bituminous terrigenous-carbonate rocks of the Cambrian, respectively. In the Cambrian sequence, meridional bands of manifestations of veined bitumen, stretched along the faults, have been revealed, which are not only a direct sign of probable hydrocarbon deposits, but they also represent a voluminous reducing environment favorable for precipitation of strategic rare elements. Concentrations of vanadium, scandium, and rhenium are assumed to be confined to the wedging-out zones of bedded and fractured oxidation.
Risk Committee Attributes and Bank Performance: A Camels-Based Analysis of Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria
Authors: Omoregbee Godwin , Rahman Yusuf Babatunde , Olanrewaju Oluseyi
Published: January 2025

The banking industry is essential for maintaining financial stability and promoting economic development via efficient risk management and corporate governance. This study examines the influence of risk committee attributes such as size, independence, and diversity on the performance of Tier 1 and Tier 2 Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) listed on the Nigerian Exchange Ltd. This study employs the CAMELS framework and panel data from 10 Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) over 11 years (2012–2022) to assess performance using important metrics: Return on Equity (ROE), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), and Liquidity Ratio (LR). The research findings indicates that the size of the risk committee adversely affects ROE and LR in Tier 1 banks, whereas diversity enhances CAR and LR in Tier 2 banks. The impact of committee independence is varied, markedly enhancing liquidity in Tier 2 banks while exerting little effects on other indicators. The research highlights the necessity for Tier 1 banks to refine committee size to boost decision-making and advocates for increased diversity in Tier 2 banks to bolster capital adequacy and liquidity management. These discoveries offer significant implications for policymakers, regulators, and bank executives in refining governance frameworks to improve financial performance.