bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Acesso de migrantes e refugiados à educação escolar no Brasil: um estudo de caso na Escola Estadual Clorindo Burnier, 2024
Authors: Mweze Justin Amuri
Published: December 2024

Este artigo corresponde a uma pesquisa realizada na área de educação e mobilidade humana no contexto migratório com o objetivo principal de analisar o acesso à educação escolar de migrantes no Brasil na escola estadual Clorindo Burnier. O acesso à educação aqui referido consiste na integração de migrantes e refugiados no sistema nacional de educação do Brasil como país acolhedor. Assim sendo, para além de analisar questões relacionadas ao acesso de migrantes à educação escolar, o estudo trouxe um panorama de diferenciação entre o migrante e o refugiado na perspectiva da convenção de 1951 da ONU. Quanto aos objetivosespecíficos, o estudo procurou perceber as formas de acesso de migrantes à educação escolar; compreender o estado psicológico emocional de migrantes na sua escolarização; identificar as possíveis barreiras de acesso à sua educação escolar. Para aprofundar o tema escolhido, atingir os objetivos traçados e encontrar respostas empíricas, o estudo procurou responder ao problemaseguinte: de que modo os migrantes acedem à educação na escola estadual Clorindo Burnier? Na orientação metodológica, a pesquisa foi de abordagem qualitativa na modalidade de estudo de caso. O estudo concluiu que, apesar do acesso ao sistema nacional de educação variar de um país para outro, o acesso à educação na escola estadual Clorindo Burnier, caminha para a premissa maior, que é a humanização e a dignidade dos migrantes como seres humanos.
FUSÕES E AQUISIÇÕES (M&A) E O PAPEL DO COMPLIANCE: ANÁLISE DOS RISCOS E DUE DILIGENCE EM OPERAÇÕES NO BRASIL
Authors: Rossagnesi Giovanna Spatti
Published: December 2024

This study addresses the relevance of compliance in mergers and acquisitions (M&A) operations in Brazil, highlighting how this practice has become essential for the security and success of these transactions. The paper explores the role of compliance in mitigating financial, legal, and reputational risks, emphasizing the importance of due diligence. Recent cases, such as Oi’s asset sale to SBA Torres Brasil and Dexco’s asset spin-off, illustrate how compliance and regulatory adherence are crucial for operational sustainability. The qualitative methodology includes literature review and case studies, demonstrating the integration of ESG criteria and technology in strengthening M&A compliance.
MANEJO DA OSTEOPOROSE EM IDOSOS COM COMORBIDADES MÚLTIPLAS: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA SOBRE PROTOCOLOS DE PREVENÇÃO DE FRATURAS, OTIMIZAÇÃO TERAPÊUTICA E REDUÇÃO DE EFEITOS ADVERSOS
Authors: Santos Adyne Nogueira dos , Alves Ana Carolina Brito Alencar , Simonato Beatriz Antonia de Jesus , Duarte Beatriz Matheus , Prado Douglas Segadilha , Teles Lorran Nogueira , Cury Lucas Moraes , Teixeira Ludmilla Sousa , Feitosa Marcos Diego , Batista Mariany Bastos , Silva Patrícia Alves da , Becegatto Tatiana Ferrari , Souza Viviane zaida sangaletti Ribeiro de , Rafaeli Claudio Roberto
Published: December 2024

Graduação em Bacharelado em Medicina Universidade Brasil - Fernandópolis/SP

RESUMO

A osteoporose é uma doença prevalente entre idosos, especialmente aqueles com múltiplas comorbidades, representando um significativo desafio clínico. Este estudo aborda a integração de estratégias para prevenção de fraturas, otimização terapêutica e redução de efeitos adversos em populações vulneráveis. A revisão identifica os avanços terapêuticos recentes, como moduladores da via Wnt e terapias baseadas em células-tronco, além de destacar a importância da personalização do tratamento e da abordagem multidisciplinar. Conclui-se que o manejo efetivo da osteoporose em idosos exige intervenções inovadoras, estudos clínicos mais inclusivos e programas personalizados que melhorem a adesão ao tratamento.
ASPECTOS DA PREVALÊNCIA DA MALÁRIA POR PLASMODIUM VIVAX E PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM NO ESTADO DO AMAZONAS (2014-2024)
Authors: Martins Clívia de Araújo , Soares Neta Generoza de Almeida , Souza Loren Sabrynne Rodrigues de , Freitas Lilian Ferrari de
Published: December 2024

O presente artigo tem como tema Aspectos da Prevalência da Malária por Plasmodium Vivax e Plasmodium Falciparum no Estado do Amazonas (2014 a 2024). A escolha do tema se deu em razão de que segundo a Organização Mundial de Saúde – (OMS) a malária é tida em todo mundo como um grave problema de saúde pública. No Brasil, a área considerada endêmica pela mesma organização é a região amazônica, sendo o Estado do Amazonas considerado como um dos mais afetados pela doença. Neste sentido, o objetivo geral consiste em analisar a prevalência da Malária por Plasmodium Vivax e Plasmodium Falciparum no Estado do Amazonas no período de 2014 a 2024. No que concerne aos objetivos específicos, pode-se dizer que são identificar qual o município do Amazonas com maior prevalência em relação aos casos de Malária por Plasmodium Vivax e Plasmodium Falciparum, bem como descrever os principais fatores sóciodemográficos acerca da infecção por Plasmodium Vivax e Plasmodium Falciparum, além de abordar sobre os principais aspectos relacionados à questão da prevalência da Malária no Amazonas. Por se tratar de uma revisão de literatura, de cunho narrativo, a pesquisa bibliográfica será realizada por meio das obras publicadas no período de 2014 a 2024. Em relação aos resultados obtidos o presente documento traz maior conscientização e esclarecimento acerca da causa, transmissão, cuidado, tratamento, em relação à malária no estado do Amazonas.
EFFECTIVENESS OF SLEEPER’S STRETCHING ON RANGE OF MOTION IN OVERHEAD ATHLETES WITH GLENOHUMERAL INTERNAL ROTATION DEFICIT
Authors: Priyadrshi Prahlad , Sharma Shivani , Lehri Anuradha , Khan Amir
Published: December 2024

Background -This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of sleeper’ stretching exercise on range of motion and proprioception in overhead athletes with glenohumeral internal rotation deficit. Study design-Pre and Post, intervention, using a within subjects and between subjects comparison of a convenience sample. Methods-Glen humeral internal rotation, external rotation and total rotational motion of the dominant and non-dominant shoulders of overhead athletes were measured using a universal goniometer. Determinations were made as to the degree of Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit (GIRD) in the dominant shoulder. A daily (5 days per week), 4-week posterior capsule stretching program was administered. Post-stretching internal rotation, external rotation and total rotational motion measures were again obtained. Results- The result showed significant improvement in IR in both groups i.e. dominant and non-dominant arm, from the descriptive data analysis it has been seen that the effect of sleeper’s stretch was more in group 1 (dominant arm) than the group 2 (non-dominant arm) with a P value of F (1) =144.94, p<0.05 and F (1) =20.196, p<0.05 respectively. No statistically significant improvement in range of motion was found for external rotation, non-dominant arm external rotation, and non-dominant arm total motion. Conclusions-Main findings of this study demonstrated that the sleeper’s stretching protocol was significantly effective for increasing internal rotation and total rotational motion of dominant arm and.
Bildprogrammet på västra korväggen i Södra Råda
Authors: Ahlstedt-Yrlid Inger
Published: December 2024

Title: The Picture Programme on the West Wall of Södra Råda Church, SwedenIn November 2001 the wooden church of Södra Råda, dendrochronologically dated to the first decades of the 14th century, burnt down, the victim of arson. What was lost was a unique building, its walls covered with dated paintings, the ones in the choir from 1323, the ones in the nave from 1494. Although well known in art history, sometimes even styled the Arena Chapel of Swedish Medieval art, these paintings still contained a number of iconographically unsolved problems. The question of the identity of the donors, portrayed on the western wall of the choir, remained unanswered. Their names (as verified in a restoration report of 1983) were never painted on the scrolls in the donor’s hands. Based on the firm dating of the paintings to 1323 and a new, thorough review of the scarce written source material, this article is an attempt to solve some of the iconographical problems in the light of the historical events of that year and of, sadly post factum, filling in the names on the donor’s scrolls. The latter, according to the author’s view, should have been those of Matts Kettilmundsson, at the time Swedish governor of Finland, and his daughter Ingrid.
Prenuptial Agreements in the Institution of Marriage in India: Legal Framework & Societal Perceptions
Authors: Yadav Alok Kumar , Ali Masoom
Published: December 2024

In modern culture, prenuptial agreements represent a significant shift from traditional marital customs to a more popular strategy. Such agreements are effective in navigating potential risks and enhance communication among future spouses. These agreements embody a strengthened framework of legal protection that guarantees that the financial interests of both parties are respected, while also easing the financial burdens and emotional difficulties linked to the divorce process. Current research examines prenuptial agreements in Hindu marriages in India revealing the possible pathways beyond customary laws. It also highlights the significance of customs in Hindu marriages and growing interest in prenuptial agreements young couples. It is suggested to implement a well-defined legal framework which aligns traditional marriage with modern requirement. In India, prenuptial agreements are subject to inconsistent and ambiguous legal provisions. Although there are no particular provisions for prenuptial agreements in personal laws, they may fall under the purview of contract law or the ‘Indian Contract Act, 1872.Courts have generally held them unlawful on public policy grounds. In India, marriages are governed by Hindu marital traditions.
Meta-Learning Approaches for Context-Aware Decision Support in Smart Agriculture and Autonomous Systems
Authors: Hassan Zainab Binti , Yusof Haris Mohd
Published: December 2024

The increasing reliance on intelligent systems in agriculture and autonomous operations dictates the need for robust context-aware decision support systems (CADSS) to cope with heterogeneous and changing conditions. Conventional systems struggle with heterogeneous data and dynamic contexts, motivating the need for a meta-learning-driven solution. The paper proposes a CADSS-based meta-learning (CADSS-ML) framework to advance the adaptability and precision of the system in those domains. This proposed CADSS-ML framework develops hierarchical meta-learning using model-agnostic meta-learning (MAML) to allow fast task adaptation with ease and reptile algorithms for efficient optimization. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have been used for feature extraction in spatial data, whereas transformer models have been used for temporal data. The Graph Neural Network (GNN) based module processes a sensor network topology, while an attention mechanism dynamically updates the weights on contextual variables. To perform decision-making, reinforcement learning with reward shaping guarantees adaptive and optimal control action outcomes. The proposed system also incorporates federated learning for data privacy across distributed sensor nodes. Experimental results confirm that improvements in prediction accuracy, decision reliability, and resource utilization are enhanced by 20%, 15%, and 12%, respectively, compared with baseline models. Some of the diverse applications of the proposed framework include precision farming, autonomous navigation, and smart irrigation.