bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Flood Susceptibility Mapping in the Municipality of Bayombong, Province of Nueva Vizcaya, Philippines
Authors: - Sarilyn R. Lopez , - Hannah Mae R. Guimbongan
Published: July 2024

The municipality of Bayombong is one of the municipalities in the Philippines that has greatly suffered from flood impacts. In order to minimize the severe impacts of flood, flood susceptibility map can be formulated. Therefore, this study was conducted to generate a flood susceptibility map of the municipality
of Bayombong. It further aimed to determine the areas in hectares for each level of susceptibility to flood based on the chosen flood-influencing factors namely, precipitation, elevation, distance from river, slope, and land cover. Furthermore, the study used the AHP technique and GIS weighted overlay tool in
determining the municipality’s susceptibility to flood. The five factors were classified into five (5) flood susceptibility level (very low, low, moderate, high, very high). The results presented in this study shows that the majority of the municipality is high susceptible to flood with an area of 5,655.40 hectares.
Moreover, Bonfal East, Bonfal West, Bonfal Proper, District 4, Don Domingo Maddela, Don Mariano Marcos, Don Tomas Maddela, Don Mariano Perez, La Torre South, Luyang, Salvacion, San Nicolas, Santa Rosa and Vista Alegre are the most critical, while Buenavista is the least flood susceptible. In addition,
the validation conducted with the use of GPS-based field survey and geotagging, indicates that the points validated conforms with the level of flood susceptibility according to the flood susceptibility map generated.
Review of Literature on the Factors Influencing Investors Decision Towards Investment in Shares
Authors: - Naveen Kumar T S , - Sureshramana Mayya
Published: July 2024

This study is aimed specifically at persons who have savings but avoid investing in the financial market. The application of our funds somewhere with the goal of gaining some more as we are applyingfor make an investment. The researcher attempted to identify the factors that restrict the transfer of funds from savers to demanders. The seamless flow of funds from both sides is critical to the success of the financial market. It was discovered that there is a schism between borrowers and lenders. To close this gap, it is vital to encourage ordinary people to invest. In developing countries such as India, just 5% of the population (1.2 billion) is involved in the investing process.
The behavioral characteristics of investors are influenced by socioeconomic, cultural, and psychological factors. The findings indicate that instances of persons achieving financial security through share investment had the greatest influence on investors. Market considerations, hedging variables, and economic indicators all have a stronger impact on investment decisions. This result also demonstrates that the use of business annual reports containing financial ratios influences investors' decisions in the stock market.
The Factors influencing investors decision towards investment in Banking sector in India A Case Study
Authors: - Naveen Kumar T S , - Sureshramana Mayya
Published: July 2024

The aim of the study is to identify factors that influence the investment decisions of individual investor and examine how these factors relate to the socioeconomic characteristics of investors. This study uses the variables of financial literacy and investment experience as independent variables, risk tolerance as intervening variable, and investment decision as dependent variable. This research is a quantitative study using primary data with questionnaire data collection techniques. The population in this study was investors in Tumakur District. Data were analyzed using partial least squares analysis. This research is expected to benefit investors in their investment decisions.
A Systematic Literature Review on K-12 STEM Education Research in Saudi Arabia - The Story of Transformation Under Vision 2030
Authors: - Asya Azhar , - Rabiatul-Adawiah Ahmad Rashid
Published: July 2024

The study examines the integration of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) techniques into Saudi Arabia's K-12 curricula through a systematic literature review. This evaluation is crucial to assess the impact of STEM education in the country, particularly in the context of Vision 2030 reforms focusing on human capital development and knowledge-based industries. This current review has shown that interventions to change by way of implementing the new Science and Mathematics curriculum have brought about changes to the instructional strategies of the K-12 STEM teachers. The review of the selected paper highlights the importance shown towards providing professional development training for K-12 STEM teachers. The findings of this review stress the need for future research on barriers to implementation, integration and cultural acceptance of STEM Education in Saudi Arabia.
Effect of Flipped Learning Approach on Students’ Achievement in Geography
Authors: - Nyabochoa Gladys Kerubo , - Indoshi Francis , - Oyoo Samwel
Published: July 2024

Flipped Learning Approach (FLA) is a constructive method of teaching which has gained prominence in the 21st Century as a key driver to academic achievement. However, its efficacy in a Kenyan Geography classroom has not been adequately established. Kenyenya sub county recorded the lowest mean score of 3.976 in Kisii County which is below the overall county mean of 4.875 over the period between 2019 to 2023. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of FLA on students’ achievement in Geography in sub county secondary schools in Kenyenya sub county, establish the performance of the students taught the topic Internal land forming processes using Flipped Learning Approach, establish the performance of students taught the topic Internal land forming processes using conventional methods and to determine the differences in performance between students taught using flipped learning approach and those taught using conventional methods. The study was based on Jerome Bruner’s constructivism theory which argues that learning takes place when a learner constructs mechanism of learning in his or her unique version of knowledge. The study used Solomon Four Non-Equivalent Group Design. The sample size of the study was four (4) Geography teachers from the four (4) sub county public secondary schools and four classrooms consisting of 260 form two Geography students which were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. Instruments for data collection were Geography Conceptual Understanding Achievement test (GCUAT, Observation Checklist, and Interview schedule for Geography Teachers. Data was analysed using mean, standard deviation, t-test and ANOVA. Interviews were qualitatively analysed using thematic analysis. The findings indicates that there was a statistically significant difference in mean scores between students taught using FLA , E1 (M = 70.97) and E2 (M = 70.4) compared to those taught using conventional methods C1 (M = 50.63) and C2 (M = 49.57). These findings indicates that FLA significantly improved students’ conceptual understanding of the topic Internal Land Forming Processes in Geography. This study recommends that Geography teachers should integrate the use of FLA in teaching Geography and Ministry of Education should incorporate it for training of in-service teachers.
Professional Commitment of Secondary School Teachers with Respect to Their Gender and Mode of Appointment
Authors: - Jagdish Singh
Published: July 2024

Professional Commitment of teachers has been identified as one of the most critical factors for the future success of education. The aim of the present study was to find out the difference in professional commitment of secondary school teachers with respect to gender, locality and mode of appointment. Descriptive survey method was used by the researcher to conduct this study. Stratified random sampling technique was used to select the sample consisting of 100 male and 100 female secondary school teachers from Rural and Urban areas from district Pathankot in Punjab state. Further 50 teachers appointed on contractual basis and 50 regular appointed teachers were selected randomly from each area from all 200 sample. To assess the professional commitment, Professional Commitment Scale for Teachers (2011) developed by Dr. Ravinder Kaur, Dr. Sarbjit Kaur Ranu, Mrs. Sarvjeet Kaur Brar was used. To find out the difference in professional commitment among secondary school teachers, t-value as statistical techniques was employed to analyze the data. Results of the present study revealed no significant difference in Professional Commitment with respect to the gender while significant difference was there in case of locality and mode of appointment. Teachers belonging to Rural area were found more professionally committed than that of teachers from Urban area and teachers appointed on regular basis were found more professionally committed than that of contract basis teachers.
Resilience and Psychosocial Wellbeing for the Holistic Development of Vulnerable Children: A Review
Authors: - K. Sadguna , - T.Tripura Sundari
Published: July 2024

The development of resilience and psychosocial wellbeing in vulnerable children is crucial for their holistic development. This review synthesizes current research on the factors influencing resilience and psychosocial wellbeing, interventions, and best practices to support vulnerable children. It examines the role of family, community, education, and policy in fostering resilience and outlines future research directions. The findings underscore the importance of a multi-faceted approach in promoting the holistic development of vulnerable children.
Globalization and IT Governance In Co-operative Sugar Industry
Authors: - Pratibha Deshmukh , - Rajendra Kumbhar , - Kajal Joisar , - Sayali Joshi
Published: July 2024

Globalization and IT governance in the cooperative sugar industry bring substantial opportunities and challenges. Implementing robust IT governance mechanisms is crucial for enhancing operational efficiency, safeguarding data, ensuring compliance, and accessing global markets. This governance framework supports improved decision-making, transparency, and effective supply chain management while protecting sensitive information and adhering to varying regulatory standards across different regions. As globalization redefines the competitive landscape, cooperative sugar enterprises must adopt agile and accountable IT governance practices to integrate new technologies and maintain a competitive advantage. Investing in IT governance as a strategic asset is essential to leverage the benefits of globalization and manage associated risks. Future research should focus on how evolving IT governance models can adapt to new technologies and changing global dynamics, thus securing the industry's resilience and competitive position.
A Retrospective, Multicenter, Observational Real World Post Market Clinical Follow up Study to Evaluate Acute Safety and Device Procedural Success of ADVACRYL (Polyglactin 910) Surgical Suture. (ADVACRYL PMCF Study)
Authors: - Dr. Jayesh Jani , - Dr S Kurinji , - Kajal Kashyap , - Sandhya Singh
Published: July 2024

In this real-world experience Post-marketing Clinical Follow-up study conducted in accordance with EU MDR 2017/745 in 109 subjects from >90 surgical centers across various surgical specialties, ADVACRYL (Polyglactin 910) braided, synthetic absorbable sterile surgical sutures demonstrated excellent suture, needle, and overall performance. No wound complications or adverse events were reported in this study during the follow-up period of 3 months, and there were no reports of prolonged or repeat hospitalization. ADVACRYL (Polyglactin 910) sutures are a safe and effective option for very wide variety of surgical procedures in a diverse population.
Fusion of Soccer and Sipa and Tumbang Lata Skills in Developing a Recreational Game
Authors: - Mussar A. Salamat , - Chiedel Joan G. San Diego , - Sotero O. Malayao, Jr. , - Griffter S. Sumando
Published: July 2024

Traditional games are seen as the best platform for "promoting peace, harmony, goodwill and camaraderie" in various Philippine communities especially since today’s generation is different, most kids are stuck on their phones, iPods, and PSPs while sitting in a corner. This study highlighted a newly developed game derived from the two (2) recreational games, Sipa and Tumba Lata called Patada Lata. A game development approach that blends personalization and innovation, customized to the specific requirements of various groups. The respondents were 5 coaches of each sport (soccer and futsal) and teachers from Mindanao State University- General Santos City. The descriptive qualitative design was used following the Successive Approximation Model in deriving the development of the recreational game. A researcher-made interview guide question was utilized to obtain the feedback, comments, and suggestions of the validators, experts, and the student's experiences in playing Patada Lata. Based on the results of the study, positive feedback on the feasibility and adaptability of the game was received from participants. It is concluded that Patada Lata is playable, valid, and suitable and is highly accepted by the respondents. It recommends massive implementation to further normalize the mechanics of the recreational game Patada Lata.
To Enhance Expectations and Perceptions of Tourist Experience through Upskilling and Reskilling
Authors: - Ujwala Sonawane
Published: July 2024

To enhance expectations and perceptions of tourist experience through upskilling and reskilling
The evolution of technology has taken the educational sector by storm, The pace at which technological developments are happening students are thus exposed to education through technology rapidly. It is the need of educationist to move forward and upgrade their skills, re-develop their skills to stay in touch in pace with the next generation. The nature of teaching-learning processes, pedagogical systems, teaching styles, skill requirements of students as well as tutors, and the role of policymakers, administrators, as well as other stakeholders are going to change profoundly with the growing interventions of modern technologies. skill development and upgradation challenges can be met by continuous adaptations in teaching pedagogies, such as experiential learning, and flip classrooms, combined with vocational training. The goal further will be to empower teachers and facilitators to develop skill-based, outcome-oriented skills and courses, thus there is a need to develop and focus on these areas and strive to impart updated, relevant education to the younger generation.
America-China Conflict: An Overview
Authors: - Aftabuddin Ahammad
Published: July 2024

Abstract: The America-China conflict is a multifaceted and complex geopolitical struggle involving economic, political, military, and technological dimensions. Rooted in differing ideologies and competing global interests, this conflict has significant implications for international relations and global stability.
Economically, the U.S. and China are the world's largest economies, engaging in intense trade disputes characterized by tariffs, sanctions, and accusations of unfair trade practices and intellectual property theft. Politically, the conflict manifests in diplomatic tensions over issues such as human rights, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and the South China Sea, with both nations vying for influence in global institutions and alliances.
Militarily, the U.S. and China are engaged in an arms race, particularly in areas like cybersecurity, space, and advanced weaponry, with each nation striving to maintain or achieve strategic superiority. Technologically, the competition is epitomized by the race for dominance in fields such as 5G, artificial intelligence, and quantum computing, which are seen as crucial for future economic and military power.
Overall, the America-China conflict is reshaping the global order, with potential outcomes ranging from intensified rivalry and decoupling to scenarios where cooperation and coexistence might still be achieved. Understanding this conflict requires a nuanced analysis of both countries' strategic goals, domestic politics, and the broader international context.
Experiences of Sufferings from Flood Hazard in Lower Damodar Basin, Eastern India – A Theorical Review
Authors: - Lipika Mandal
Published: July 2024

Floods are recurrent phenomena in India from time immemorial. More than 520 million people are affected by flood per year in the world. Flood is the most frequent natural disaster that caused, and continues to cause, serious economic and environmental losses. Modern landscape ecology, with its emphasis on the interplay between spatial heterogeneity and ecological process, considers humans as one of the many important agents affecting landscapes, and emphasizes natural, semi-natural, and built landscapes. The degradation of the river basin ecosystems and its repercussions on human societies have emerged as major issues for India in this century. This region has a great number of river systems. Human interference in the form of dam building and other construction activities have affected river basin ecosystems, the flow dynamics of the rivers and the lives of the communities who dwell by the side of the rivers and, thus, can be seen as a component in river basin ecosystems. This study is based on a case study of the lower Damodar Basin in West Bengal, India. The River Damodar is known as ‘sorrow of Bengal’ for its frequent floods and related flood ravages. The hydro-meteorological condition of Lower Damodar Basin is dominated by monsoon confined to four months in a year. It explores issues such as the relationship between the river and the bank dwellers, how the bank dwellers perceive the man-made changes in the river regime, and to what extent they are involved in these changes. The main finding of the study is that, as the river has shifted its course, floods have changed physical and social landscape. This study addresses the risk from flood by examining the factors influencing local communities to adopt both structural and non-structural flood mitigation strategies in lower Damodar Basin, in Eastern India. This paper briefly describes the flood problems of lower Damodar basin, the magnitude of flood damages and outlines of important flood management practices.
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis with Frontal Lobe Syndrome
Authors: - RUBINA MARIAM OOMMEN , - AMRUTHA GOPAL
Published: July 2024

A case report of a 62-year-old male patient with atrophy, twitching, and muscle weakness in a case consistent with ALS symptoms.
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, also known as ALS, is a neurological illness that gradually damages brain and spinal cord nerve cells.
Conflicts and Resolutions of Virmati and the Exploitation of Women in a Patriarchal Society in Manju Kapur's 'Difficult Daughters': A Critique
Authors: - K. Mohan , - R. V. Jayanth Kasyap
Published: July 2024

This paper examines the portrayal of conflicts and resolutions experienced by women within a patriarchal society as depicted in Manju Kapur's novel "Difficult Daughters." Kapur, a prominent Indian Punjabi novelist, presents a poignant narrative that delves into the struggles of characters like Virmati, whose yearning for love clashes with societal expectations. Burdened by the pressures of tradition, Virmati finds herself entangled in a relationship with Professor Harish Chandra, which ultimately leads her to become his second wife, despite feelings of humiliation and dishonor. Through Virmati's story, Kapur sheds light on the complexities of marriage and the vulnerability of women in abusive relationships. This analysis contributes to the broader conversation on gender dynamics and societal norms, emphasizing the need to challenge entrenched patriarchal structures and advocate for women's empowerment and autonomy.
Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programme on Knowledge Regarding Health Hazards of Junk Food among Adolescents in Selected School of Punjab: Pre Experimental Study
Authors: - Priya Gill
Published: July 2024

Good health is the necessity of living a healthy existence for every person which needs to maintain a healthy diet and habits throughout the life. Everyone having intake of junk food because it is tasty, attractive, delicious, easily available and costs less than fruits and vegetables. The foods contain various harmful ingredients, food additives and preservatives that cause physical, psychological and problems. Consumption of junk foods is increasing particularly in school adolescents. The aim of the study to improve the knowledge of health hazards of junk food among adolescents. A pre- experimental design was used. Total 80 adolescents were selected by using non probability purposive sampling techniques tool. Socio-demographic variables and self-structured knowledge questionnaire were used to collect data. After conducting pretest, structured teaching programme on health hazards of junk food was administrated to adolescents and post test was conducted after seven days. The result showed that in pre-test knowledge revealed that majority 87% had good knowledge, 12.5% had very good knowledge whereas in the post-test level revealed that majority 52.5% had very good knowledge, 47.5% had good knowledge on health hazards of junk food among adolescent. Mean and Standard Deviation of post-test knowledge (20.53+3.14) was significantly higher than pre-test knowledge (16.46+2.85) as evident from “t-test” value 13.09(p=<0.001) and there was no significance association between the knowledge with the selective demographic variables at 0.05 level of significance. The study concluded that the structure teaching programme was effective in improving the knowledge about health hazards of junk food among adolescents.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Nursing: Redefining Standards of Care in the Digital Era
Authors: - Ravliya Urmila , - Chisla Unnati
Published: July 2024

The Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming path way for nursing in this digital era by introducing advanced technologies that enhance patient care and improve efficiency of care. In this Digital Era how AI is redefining standards of care in nursing by assisting with tasks such as patient monitoring, data analysis, and decision-making. Through the integration of AI, nurses can provide more accurate and timely care, ultimately improving patient outcomes and satisfaction. The study highlights various work of AI applications in nursing and discusses the potential benefits scopes and challenges associated with their implementation. Also, the AI has created a biggest impact on routine task of Nurses and reduced the overload. This advancements in the field of nursing are not only enhancing the quality of care but also redefining the nursing profession by making it more efficient.
Participatory Communication Strategies for Strengthening Child Care Systems: Care Structure, Procedures, and Concerns in Children's Homes
Authors: - K. Sadguna , - T. Tripura Sundari
Published: July 2024

Participatory communication strategies have become a cornerstone in the development and strengthening of child care systems, especially in children's homes. These strategies involve engaging children, caregivers, staff, and other stakeholders in meaningful dialogue and decision-making processes. This review explores the existing literature on the implementation and impact of participatory communication in the care structure, procedures, and concerns within children's homes.
This literature review explores the role of participatory communication strategies in strengthening child care systems, particularly focusing on the care structure, procedures, and concerns within children's homes. Grounded in theories of participatory development and communication for social change, the review highlights the importance of involving children, caregivers, and other stakeholders in meaningful dialogue and decision-making processes. Key areas examined include the organizational structure of children's homes, the role of caregivers, decision-making procedures, and feedback mechanisms. The review also addresses significant concerns such as power imbalances, cultural sensitivity, and the challenges of measuring the impact of participatory strategies. Findings indicate that participatory communication can lead to more inclusive and responsive care environments, enhancing children's sense of agency and responsibility. However, successful implementation requires addressing existing power dynamics, ensuring cultural appropriateness, and developing effective methods for impact assessment. This review underscores the potential of participatory communication to transform child care systems and improve outcomes for children in care.
AI-driven Justice: Evaluating the Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Legal Systems
Authors: - Rachid Ejjami
Published: July 2024

This integrative literature review (ILR) examines the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on legal systems, focusing on technologies such as natural language processing (NLP), machine learning (ML), and AI-driven decision support systems. The research problem addresses the need to understand how AI enhances efficiency, precision, and data handling in legal operations, transforming tasks like document analysis and decision-making procedures. The ILR aims to comprehensively understand AI integration in legal systems, considering its advantages and difficulties. It is guided by a conceptual framework based on AI, legal analytics, and decision support systems to enhance efficiency, accuracy, and innovation. Using a systematic methodology, the review integrates and examines existing research, evaluating AI's tangible benefits and ethical implications. The findings indicate that while AI can revolutionize legal systems, the study underscores the importance of continuous oversight, frequent evaluations, and developing AI models with the ability to identify and correct biases. Future research should prioritize longitudinal studies to assess AI's enduring effects, address ethical considerations, and encompass various legal and geographical contexts. Encouraging cross-disciplinary cooperation and utilizing diverse research methodologies is crucial to ensure that AI improves legal services while maintaining the integrity and impartiality of judicial procedures, and it makes the audience feel included and part of the AI revolution in legal systems.
Need for ESG compliance in Agri MSMEs in India
Authors: - C.Pratheep
Published: July 2024

Climate change has become one of the threatening phenomena all over the world, including India. Climate change has many repercussions, including higher atmospheric temperatures, the melting of ice, a rise in sea level, and bad effects on economic growth. Agriculture is responsible for 24 percent of the Global Green Gas emissions. Agri MSMEs and agribusiness centres are also emit Green Houses. Agri MSMEs are the important sectors of the economy providing employment and contributing higher share in the GDP all the World. Agri MSMEs are one of the major employment intensive segments having a share of 12.38 per cent in the employment generated in all Registered Factory sector in 2017-18 in India. Estimates done by the World Bank, The Food and Agriculture Organization and other organiations show that about 24 percent of the green gas emissions are from the food and agriculture sector. MSMEs generate around 110 million tonnes of carbon dioxide, equivalent to the energy usage of up to 50 million metric tonnes of oil per year from 200 energy-intensive manufacturing clusters in India. In the period of globalization and post globalization period, businesses are driven by a value-led principles, abiding principles of environment, social, and governance (ESG) into their main business activities to fulfill business goals and objectives and to accomplish the expectations of the stakeholder. Environment, Social and Profitability are the fundamental pillars for the success of any units including agri business units. Units should be economically viable, environment friendly and beneficial to the society. Agro MSMEs should come forward to implement ESG guidelines in India to protect the interests of the stakeholders.
Indian Village Milieu in Raag Darbari
Authors: - MAMUNA
Published: July 2024

: Raag Darbari was published in Hindi to cosmic acclaim in the year 1968 and since then it has been translated into more than fifteen languages. The novel is a saga of a fictional village Shivapalganj located in the district of Rae Bareli, Uttar Pradesh during 1950s. Through the story of the village, this novel underscores the degradation of ethics in post-independent India. Comical, Nihilistic, and grimly satirical, Raag Darbari delineated the corrupt social and political system that had taken sturdy roots in the villages of post-independence India. This paper vividly presents a rational portrayal of Indian village life. Raag Darbari is lodged in the village called Shivpalganj. The action takes place over a period of 6 months during which Rangnath; a research student comes to stay with his uncle to recuperate after an illness. This work exposes the helplessness of intellectuals in the face of a powerful and corrupt nexus between police, politicians, criminals and businessmen prevailing in the society. The novel is a sardonic take on the predicament of a common man as society is made deferential by the corruption of people in power. “Vaidyaji is the power-center of the village, from the college to the co-operative to the panchayat, and the darbar in the title is his Darbar, though the darbari’s often worn a vest and underpants”. The author unlike other Hindi novelists does not prate about the agony in villages or espouse a sympathetic tone but he uses a satirical tone to foreground raging corruption in politics, education system and bureaucracy of the village.
Advancements and Comparative Study of CT scan and MRI Imaging Technique in Biomedical Instrumentation
Authors: - Anuprita Rane , - V. A. Joshi
Published: July 2024

This paper aims to provide an overview of comparative studies between CT and MRI scan techniques and to highlight the latest developments in these fields.
Recent developments in CT scan technology have reduced dangerous radiation to patients, enabled quicker scan speeds, and enhanced image quality.
A comparative study of CT (Computed Tomography) and MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) involves analyzing various aspects of these imaging modalities, including their principles, clinical applications, advantages, and limitations.
Forecasting Inflation Rates in Zambia: Time Series Analysis with the Holt Model
Authors: - Emmanuel Wezi Kamuhuza , - Gu Jianya
Published: July 2024

This study aims to forecast the inflation rates in Zambia in the near future using the Holt model for time series analysis. It analyzes the inflation rate in Zambia, considering its implications for the economy, particularly in terms of reduced purchasing power, investment constraints, and distorted resource allocation. The study examines the factors influencing inflation, such as money supply, exchange rate movements, and fiscal policy. Data from the IMF website, spanning from 1980 to 2022, was used for analysis, and the Holt model was applied using SPSS software for forecasting. The model's reliability and accuracy were assessed through statistical measures, including R-squared, Stationary R-squared, RMSE, MAPE, and MAE. The findings indicate that the Holt model provides a good fit to the data, highlighting its effectiveness in forecasting inflation. The high inflation rate in Zambia has led to escalating food and fuel prices, prompting the government to remove subsidies to address fiscal imbalances. These insights can inform policymakers, researchers, and businesses in making informed decisions to manage inflation and promote economic stability in Zambia.
Perceptions of Tax Compliance Willingness among Sme Owners in Kcca, Uganda
Authors: - Omwima Husein Mausa , - Masibo Safina
Published: July 2024

The study assumed that voluntary tax compliance practices of registration, taxable income disclosure, and tax remittance timeliness were indicators of tax compliance willingness among SMEs. However, there was unending tax enforcement operations and forceful seizure of goods due to major offences like mis-declaration, false documentations, under valuations, outright smuggling and concealment among Ugandan SMEs. This prompted an exploration into the underlying perceptions of tax compliance willingness among SME owners in KCCA. The study adopted a cross-sectional survey design, a qualitative approach, and an interview guide to collect data from 6 owners of SMEs across the 5 divisions of KCCA. The study concluded that although some SME owners in KCCA were aware that voluntary tax compliance practices such as voluntary registration, full disclosure of taxable income, and timely tax remittance were beneficial to their businesses because it helped them secure business with reputable organizations, avoid penalties, and contribute to overall economic development. The study equally concluded that the same SME owners had negative perceptions towards such voluntary tax compliance practices because of perceptions of high and unfair tax rates, unclear tax regulations, and mis-match between taxes and public service delivery. Among others, the study recommends that KCCA and URA tax policymakers ought to embark on mass sensitization of tax payers about the merits for voluntary tax compliance to both the tax payers and government authorities by holding routine mass media and social media campaigns to enlighten SMEs on the role of adopting tax compliance behavior. The study also recommends that flexible and more fair tax rates are adopted by tax authorities by holding massive consultative meetings with SMEs to ensure participation of key stakeholders. Lastly, the study recommends that government policymakers give priority to availing sufficient public services as evidence of an effectively utilized tax, which will help in changing the negative perceptions of SMEs and boost their voluntary tax compliance willingness.
Fuzzy Rules in Knowledge Based Diagnosis of Anthracnose Disease in Grape Crop
Authors: - Sharad Jadhav , - Shripad Yelapure
Published: July 2024

This paper presents the knowledge based diagnosis of Anthracnose disease found in grape crop using fuzzy rules. Fuzzy logic is a form of many-valued logic. To produce quality grape, grape growers have to protect their crop from the attack of different diseases. Anthracnose is major diseases observed in vineyard. This study assists or guides the grape growers, experts, counselors in agricultural field to find symptoms appeared on the leaves due to change in weather conditions, also use of fungicides to control the attack of Anthracnose disease using fuzzyrules.
First-time Grandparenting: a Cross-sectional Study on the Benefits and Challenges among Three Age Groups (50-70 Years and Above)
Authors: - Kamini Rege , - Lydia Samuel
Published: July 2024

Transitioning to grandparenthood is one the major changes in an individual's life. (Brotherson.2020) has defined grandparenting as "typically occurring when a person has reached maturity and has wisdom or experience to share with the rising generation. The study aimed to understand the opinions of first-time grandparents (50-60,60-70,71 and above years) on benefits, challenges, and coping strategies of first time grandparenting. It involved 180 first time grandparents from Mumbai. Self-constructed questionnaire was used to collect data. Findings indicated that benefits experienced by first time grandparents were majority joy and happiness by spending time with their grandchild (55%), playing and having fun, going to the park together which helps to keep them physically and mentally active. Many first time grandparents (57%) indicated that adapting to changes in cultural norms such as understanding and respecting new parenting approaches or values that may differ from those when you were raising your own children was challenging, While gathering insights on suggestions/strategies for future grandparents majority of the little less than half of the grandfathers (48.8%) responded that by being there to help, but not over taking such as offering to do homework, but allowing your grandchild to take the lead and asking for help when needed will help in grandparenting and majority of grandmothers (60%) responded that communicating openly, listening well can lead to successful grandparenting. Based on the findings, guidelines/ brochures for enhancing the role of being first time grandparents were developed. These guidelines can therefore be effective. Communicated to the future first time grandparents, the research participants and in religious places, NGOs working with elderly and most importantly in hospitals
Epithelial-Myoepithelial Carcinoma of Minor Salivary Gland with Distant Metastasis: A Case Report
Authors: - Hajar Lemsyeh , - K Taleb , - M Hachlaf , - W Nadir , - C Abdi , - I Elghissassi , - H M’rabti , - S Boutayeb , - H Errihani
Published: July 2024

Myoepithelial carcinomas are rare tumors, making up only 1% of salivary gland neoplasms. They can form either independently or within an existing pleomorphic adenoma. We encountered a case concerning a 46-year-old woman who approached us with a previous occurrence of a solid mass in the hard palate that had been steadily increasing in size. Based on the results of the biopsy, it has been determined that the mass is an Epithelial-Myoepithelial Carcinoma of Minor Salivary Gland. The extension assessment revealed the existence of lung metastases. Chemotherapy was administered, resulting in stabilization of the process and the lung metastasis.
The Judeo-Christian Decalogue in the Quran: Essay on the Ten Commandments
Authors: - AMRANI Imane , - EL YAQTINI My Youssef , - BOUMAZZOU Ibrahim
Published: July 2024

The Abrahamic religions have many beliefs and practices in common. Indeed, they are part of the same lineage and constitute continuityalong the time axis. This has generated, therefore, similarities in their laws and prohibitions. The Judeo-Christian Decalogue,also known as the “Ten Commandments of God” in Christianity or the “Ten Words of God” in Judaism, is the starting point of aqualitative analysis of sacred Abrahamic texts in order to show the parallelism between the three celestial religions.

The object of this research, analysis of sacred texts, requires not only faith and belief but also a rational understanding. To deal with this question, philosophers adopt different attitudes.
In his book Introduction to the History of Philosophy, Victor Cousin believes that
The Relationship Between Knowledge Management, Dynamic Capability and Project Success in Indonesian Construction Industry
Authors: - Rachmat Kurniawan , - Vanessa Nurmalita , - Anjar Tri Astuti , - Ahmad Syamil
Published: July 2024

This research examines the impact of knowledge management (KM) and dynamic capabilities on project success in the Indonesian construction industry, with a focus on the role of innovation processes and digital capabilities. Using a quantitative survey of employees in construction companies, the study finds that knowledge management, dynamic capabilities, and innovation processes positively influence project success. The innovation process mediates the relationship between both dynamic capabilities and project success, and knowledge management and project success, while digital capabilities do not have a mediating role. The study concludes that construction companies should invest in knowledge management, develop dynamic capabilities, and foster innovation to enhance project success and implement digital capabilities strategically within the innovation process.
Rights and Responsibilities of Chra in the Garo Society as Reflected in Garo Literature
Authors: - Sengsime A Sangma
Published: July 2024

This paper will bring to understand the responsibilities of chra-depante in the socio-political system of the Garos. Though the Garo society follows the matrilineal system yet the male wields greater power in exercising power in the society. The property belongs to a daughter who is known as nokna (heiress). The husband of the nokna is called nokkrom. If the mother of the nokna is A‧king nokma, then she (nokna) becomes the A‧king Nokma. A daughter is the heiress to the parents’ property but her husband or Nokkrom exercises his power on behalf of his wife.
The Garos follow the matrilineal system of inheritance and descent but not matriarchal.The society is ruled by the Nokma but the chra-depantes or the male relatives of the heiress have the final authority in decision making. A chra is either a maternal uncle or a brother or a male cousin of thenokna. However, the maternal uncles of the nokna usually wield more power then her brothers. In certain cases, when the nokna or the heiress is found to be undeserving,the chras collectively play an important role in decision making as to to whom among the daughters the heirloom will be given.The chras have the authority to withdraw the Nokmaship, if the nokma is found to be undeserving. The Garo Hills Autonomous District Council cannot register Nokmaship without the consent and agreement of the chras. This paper aims to highlight the duties and responsibilities of a chra, his roles and functions, and the A‧jikse a‧king or a plot of land given to chra by the clan in return for his work and sacrificed for the clan or ma‧chong.
Influence of Galinsoga ciliata and urea dose on Dwarf Bean Yield
Authors: - Mbusa Siviholya Kito , - Katende Muvalami Erick , - Kambale Mbughule Ezéchiel , - Kambale Valimunzigha Charles
Published: July 2024

An experiment on the effect of weeding and the application of urea on the yield of dwarf beans was carried out in the town of Butembo in the Democratic Republic of the Congo in a bid to examine the possibility of field association of dwarf beans with Galinsoga ciliata used as feed for rabbits but requires nitrogen. Three levels of weeding were applied, namely zero weeding, total weeding and selective weeding while three doses of urea were applied to each level of weeding including zero fertilization, the addition of 80 kg of urea per hectare and the dose of 160 kg of urea per hectare. The beans were planted at a spacing of 30 cm and the haricot grains were harvested after 100 days from sowing. At the end of these experiments, it turned out that total weeding did not improve the yield of the beans. The presence of Galinsoga in the farm did not affect the quality of the grains in terms of mineral matter or nitrogen matter either. An increase in the nitrogen content of bean seeds from 19 % to 23 % was observed when the urea supply varied from 80 kg to 160 kg per hectare.
Legal Personalities under Jurisprudence
Authors: - Geetika Dev
Published: July 2024

Legal personality is the status of an entity recognized by law that allows it to have certain rights and obligations, and to participate in legal transactions. The concept of legal personality is a fundamental one in jurisprudence, as it helps to distinguish between entities that can enter legal relationships and those that do not. Legal personality is not limited natural persons, but also can extend to other entities such as corporations, partnerships and even animals.
The concept of legal personality has evolved over time, with various legal systems recognizing different entities as having legal personality. In common law jurisdictions, for example, the concept of legal personality is closely tied to the idea of a corporation, which is seen as separate legal entity from its shareholders, legal personality is typically recognized more broadly in civil law jurisdictions, and can extend to associations, foundations, and other types of entities.
Legal personality has important implications for rights and obligations of entities recognized as having legal personality. For example, a corporation may be able to enter contracts, sue and be sued, and hold property in its own name. On the other hand, an entity that is not recognized as having legal personality may not be able to engage in these activities. Thus, the concept of legal personality is essential to the functioning of modern legal systems, and is a key element of the study of jurisprudence.
Determinants of Public Expenditure on Education in India: An Empirical Analysis
Authors: - Noopur Verma
Published: July 2024

This paper tries to identify the major determinants of public expenditure on education in India using multiple regression analysis and their implication in policy analysis. The explanatory variables identified in the study are economic growth expressed in GDP per capita, the annual average growth rate of enrolment and certain policies related to education. In addition to these, the Indo-China War, 1962 and the introduction of India’s new economic policy in 1991 have also been considered to have their respective influence on public expenditure on education. The major findings of the paper highlight the influence of the policies on public expenditure on education to be significant. Amongst all the educational policies identified in the study, the effect of NPE, 1986 has been most promising for the expenditure on education in the years following the introduction of the policy.
Factors that Influence Islamic Social Reporting
Authors: - R. Rita Avianty , - Anita Dwi Utami , - Erik Nugraha
Published: July 2024

Islamic banking is the largest sector in the Islamic financial industry. The development of Sharia banking must also be accompanied by accountability that is implemented correctly, both accountability to fellow humans and accountability to Allah SWT. One form of accountability is social responsibility, or what can be called Islamic Social Reporting (ISR). This accountability can make relationships between people better because it reflects caring. Implementing an attitude of caring and helping each other is by assisting such as zakat, infaq and alms, which are included in the ISR indicators. The Sharia Supervisory Board and Customer Pressure are some of the reasons for Islamic banks to express and carry out social responsibility. The research aims to identify how much influence the size of the Sharia Supervisory Board has on ISR and the influence of Customer Influence on ISR. The explanatory research method used in this research is a quantitative approach. The research data were analyzed using panel data regression analysis. The research sample was 27 Indonesian and Malaysian Sharia banks in 2019 and 2020. The research results showed that the size of the Sharia Supervisory Board had a positive effect on ISR, and Customer Influence had a positive effect on ISR.
Study of the Problems of Physical Education Teachers in School Level of Central Region of Madhya Pradesh
Authors: - Kashmir Singh
Published: July 2024

The aim of present study was find out the problems encounter by physical education teacher during their profession in present scenario. For which total 150 physical education teachers were randomly chosen in central region of Madhya Pradesh. The Physical Education Teachers were personally interview with the schedule constructed for the purpose. The evaluation carried out by using questionnaire of NASPE to evaluate the work environment other problems. In our observation we find that the majority of respondents were faced serious problems regarding necessary equipment. Besides this, it is also revealed that the works environment for physical education teachers in not favorable. In fine we can conclude that in central region of Madhya Pradesh work environment, play grounds, equipment for sports is not satisfactory according to physical education teachers. Present work will up to planning the sport environment for the betterment of sports facility in this region as wall.