bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ethnic and Cultural Affiliation of the Xichaogou Burial Ground Based on Materials of the Xiongnu Culture Belt Plaques
Authors: Han Jinseong , Kang In Uk
Published: May 2023

Purpose of the work is to determine the ethnic and cultural affiliation of the population that left the Xichaogou burial ground. Xichaogou is an expressive archaeological complex located in the Liaoning region of China. The uniqueness of this necropolis lies in the fact that several hundred burials of varying degrees of preservation have been recorded in it. Inventory complexes of burials include ceramics, objects made of bronze, iron and stone. The materials of the site demonstrate the features of various cultures – Xiongnu, Buyeo, Han, Xianbi and etc. Since the burial inventory of the Xichaogou burial site demonstrates multicultural features, the question of the ethnic and cultural affiliation of the population that created this site is debatable.

Materials and methods. In previous works, the problem of ethnic identification of the Xichaogou burial ground was solved on the basis of certain categories of grave artefacts. In this paper, the questions of the ethnic and cultural affiliation of the Xichaogou sie are considered on the material of the belt plaques decorated in the animal style. The main reason for this choice of material is that the shape and ornament of belt plaques reflect the ethnic and cultural identity of an individual or group in nomadic cultures. 17 belt plaques were found at the Xichaogou site. The entire amount of material is divided into 3 types according to such features as shape, rim ornament (teardrop-shaped, dotted, herringbone), manufacturing technique (presence of through openwork holes), method of fastening (presence of eyelets on the back side), function as part of a belt set (presence peg). A search for analogies to the groups of belt plaques in the Xiongnu culture, identified in the materials of the Sichagou site, has been undertaken.

Result. It has been established that belt plaques from the materials of the Xichaogou burial ground find analogies in the vast territory of the Xiongnu culture in Northern Eurasia.

Conclusion. It can be concluded that the population that created the Xichaogou site does not belong to the Xiongnu by ethnic origin, but was strongly influenced by this culture. The population of Xichaogou was formed on the basis of the local culture of the previous period. Various and diverse cultures of the eastern part of the Liaoning and the western part of the Jilin regions also contributed to its formation. At the current stage it is possible to identify the Xiongnu and Buyeo cultural components.
Experience in the Development of Archaeological Multimedia Content for Students of Pedagogical Universities
Authors: Golovchenko N. N. , Gribanova N. S. , Vaytsel D. E.
Published: May 2023

Purpose. The article is devoted to the generalization of the integrating the Local History Museum and the equipment of the Altai State Pedagogical University Universal Pedagogical Competences Technopark funds with the resources of the historical park of the Novosibirsk region “Russia is My History” experience in order to create multimedia educational content applicable when teaching the “Archaeological tourism” course.

Results. The importance of multi-channel perception of archaeological heritage objects (description, photo, drawing, 3D modeling) in the pedagogical process is shown. The development features of a program with elements of the game based on the materials of the archaeological sites of Altai (“Antiquities of Altai”) associated with their attributive and informative properties are discussed. Much attention is paid to the requirements for the description and analysis of the selection criteria for objects exhibited in multimedia. The features of the multimedia content integration into the educational process are considered.

Conclusion. It is shown that situational gamification contributes to the figurative perception of specific archaeological eras and the material complex associated with them. It is concluded that the continued introduction of multimedia technologies in the teaching of historical disciplines will increase interest in science among students of the Pedagogical University. The combination of traditional and innovative teaching methods applied in practice both in higher and secondary schools will lead to an increase in the quality of historical and general education.
Features of the Flow Structure in the Boundary Layer on the Flying Wing Model
Authors: Pavlenko A. M. , Zanin B. Yu. , Alpatskiy N. S. , Melnik E. A.
Published: May 2023

In a subsonic wind tunnel, the effect of slip and attack angles on the separation structure of the flow around the model of a trapezoidal flying wing was experimentally studied. In the course of this fundamental study, visualization patterns of a near-wall flow on the leeward side of the wing were obtained at the angles of attack of 0 and 18 degrees and oncoming flow velocity of 25 m/s. It was shown for the first time that gradual increase in slip angle of the wing leads to the restructuring of the flow, up to the disappearance of the local or global separation region on one of the consoles of the model. At the same time, on the second console, the separation is maintained. An increase in the angle of attack of the swept wing led to the development of a separation region: from a locally separated bubble to separation from the leading edge with a reverse flow and the formation of a pair of large-scale vortices. For the first time, singular points on the surface of the model for each mode have been found; by setting cone-shaped perturbation sources in these points one can achieve a significant improvement in the flow around the wing.
Treatable and non-treatable neuroregression in the same child: A rare case of GM1 gangliosidosis with infantile tremor syndrome-ITS
Authors: Gowda Vykuntaraju K. , Manohar Varsha , Srinivasan Varunvenkat M. , Vamyanmane Dhananjaya Kotebagilu Narayana
Published: May 2023

GM1 gangliosidosis is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disease caused by a deficiency of acid β-galactosidase. Infantile tremor syndrome (ITS) in infants presents with progressive neurological deterioration. We present a rare case of an Indian-origin child with neuroregression presenting with both reversible (ITS) and irreversible causes (GM1 gangliosidosis) in the same child. A 10-month-old boy born to a consanguineously married couple, presented with developmental delay followed by regression. On examination, sparse hypopigmented hair and coarse facial features were noted. On investigations, haemoglobin was 7.9 g/dL, megaloblastic picture, macro-ovalocytes change in the peripheral smear, vitamin B12–170 pg/mL (211–711), increased homocysteine level-72 µmoL/L (normal 5–15) and low β galactosidase-1.4 (15.0–285.0) level. Exome sequencing revealed homozygous likely pathogenic missense variant c. 266A>T (p.His89Leu) in exon 3 of GLB1 gene, thus confirming the diagnosis of GM1 gangliosidosis with vitamin B12 deficiency. Here is a rare case of neuroregression presenting with both reversible ITS and irreversible causes of GM1 gangliosidosis in the same child, so one should consider simple treatable causes when diagnosed with neurodegenerative disorders to improve the outcome.
Rapid Fluorescence EEM spectra acquisition using super-cycle Hadamard-Transform Multiplexing
Authors: Ferguson Travis , Loock Hans-Peter
Published: May 2023

Hadamard-transform multiplexing has recently been applied to increasingly complex spectroscopic techniques. It had been shown that the data acquisition time for fluorescence Excitation-Emission-Matrix spectroscopy can be reduced by one or two orders of magnitude using Hadamard-Transform multiplexing of the excitation light using a programmable lightsource. In these previous studies, the data acquisition rate had been limited by the time it took to record an EEM, i.e. to complete one cycle of multiplexed excitation spectra. The extraction of chemical information, such as concentration and chemical identity, is then obtained from parallel factor (PARAFAC) analysis of the sequence of EEM spectra. In this contribution we increase the data acquisition rate by another order of magnitude, i.e. to the time it takes to record a single excitation spectrum. Our algorithm is entirely based on improved data processing, i.e. it can be applied to previously recorded Hadamard-Transform multiplexed data sets. The algorithm is based on three previously unexplored approaches: (1) we perform a PARAFAC multivariate analysis on the raw (multiplexed) data set (2) the PARAFAC loading vectors are obtained prior to obtaining the score vectors, (3) when loading vectors are difficult to obtain from the stack of EEM spectra, we instead use a rolling-average approach to considerably increase the number of spectra and the stability of the fit. Analysis of experimental data shows that fluorescence EEM spectra with 7 excitation wavelengths and over 1000 emission wavelengths can be obtained in less than 20 ms.
«Mykola Kostomarov’s pilgrimage to the Pochayiv Lavra». Correspondence and memoirs
Authors: Bulyha Olexander
Published: May 2023

Objective: based on correspondence and memoirs, to explore the work of a professional historian who uses the region of his temporary habitation, in order to collect materials for his own research interests.

The research methodology is based on the principles of historicism, objectivity, systematization, religious impartiality, and worldview pluralism. This made it possible to consider the processes that took place in the Pochaiv Monastery and were caused by state-political and religious-confessional changes, which were reflected in the historical progress of this Volyn monastery.

Scientific novelty. The stay of a scientist and a Christian in the largest monastery of the region, which attracted a researcher as a historical object and a pilgrim, as a Christian monastery, was analyzed. The past is presented universally: a) in the context of the profession of a scientist who visits historical sites, studies various sources, collects oral evidence, folklore materials; b) from point of view of a pilgrim traveler who honors monastic shrines, observes the peculiarities of monastic life, the psychology of the inhabitants of the monastery, notes the presence of other Christian objects in the orbit of monastic activity.

The urgency stems from the tasks of comprehensive study of the past of Ukrainian monasteries - centers of spirituality, education, culture and art. The urgency is also conditioned due to the contribution of Pochaiv monastery in the process of creating national cultural heritage. The state of the research of the problems of the Pochayiv Monastery requires in-depth study of issues related to various aspects of the functioning of the largest Christian monastery in Volyn.

Conclusions. Mykola Kostomarov memoirs and correspondence about his stay in the Pochaiv Monastery,which reflect the life of the monastery after Volhynia became part of Russia,allow us to understand the confessional atmosphere in the newly annexed territories. They are a kind of source that will help novice scholars to understand the diversity of the historian s work, which is based on the documentary diversity of the era they are studying. Continuation of the search for and elaboration of new materials related to the biography of Mykola Kostomarov will further reveal the scientific potential of this person, will complement the knowledge about his achievements in the field of historiography.
Ravenna letters of Fedir Schmit from the collection of manuscripts of the Central Library of the V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University
Authors: Domanovska Maryna , Kononenko Iryna
Published: May 2023

Purpose of the article. The article represents an analysis and publication of the letters of Kharkiv University professor Fedir Shmit (1877–1937?) held in the manuscript collection of the Central Academic Library of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University.

Methodologically, the study is based on the principles of historicism and objectivity and employs a variety of special historical methods, including chronological, comparative, and the method of internal and external source criticism.

Academic originality. Fedir Shmit’s letters to his fiancée Pavla Shper from the library of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, dating to March 1904, are published for the first time. The author analyzes the contents of the scholar’s personal correspondence and the importance of his study of Byzantine artifacts and monuments in Ravenna, undertaken in March 1904, for his subsequent work.

Conclusions. The article outlines the significance of Fedir Shmit’s letters from the CAL collection both for reconstructing the scholar’s biography and for assessing his contribution to Byzantinology. Personal correspondence throws light on Shmit’s study of Byzantine remains in Ravenna, the results of which are presented in the works of his Kharkiv period. The author deciphers the letters and provides commentary on individual fragments. The article represents the first publication of Fedor Shmidt’s manuscript legacy preserved in Kharkiv’s libraries and archives.
Consultas populares, conflictos socioambientales y repertorios comunicacionales en Colombia : Sistematización de experiencias
Authors: García Acelas Marisabel , Quintero Leguizamón Robert Adrian , Contreras Castillo Alejandro , Arias Perales Ildefonso , Machado Acosta Paola Andrea
Published: May 2023

El libro es resultado del proceso de investigación desarrollado por los autores durante los años 2020 y 2021, desde el programa de Comunicación Social – Periodismo de la Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios (Uniminuto) en su sede Bogotá y el Centro de Educación para el Desarrollo (CED) de Soacha. Recoge la experiencia desarrollada por las consultas populares frente a proyectos extractivos, que como mecanismos de participación constitucional, fueron exitosos en su gestión participativa y en el resultado de votación en defensa de la vida, los territorios y bienes comunes. Los capítulos del libro muestran en orden cronológico los casos de estudio de las consultas populares en los municipios de Piedras (Tolima), Tauramena (Casanare), Cabrera (Cundinamarca), Cajamarca (Tolima), Cumaral (Meta), Pijao (Quindío), Arbelaez (Cundinamarca), Jesús María y Sucre (Santander), y Fusagasugá (Cundinamarca), describiendo los conflictos socioambientales, rescatando y reconociendo las experiencias, voces, prácticas y rutas de los actores que hicieron parte de estos procesos. Se relaciona también un análisis situado en los repertorios comunicacionales, a partir de las percepciones y narrativas de los comités promotores de las consultas, contituyendose, a su vez, en un aporte significativo frente a las luchas contínuas del movimiento social en Colombia. Palabras clave: conflicto socioambiental, acción colectiva, consulta popular, repertorios comunicacionales, participación.
La consulta popular en Piedras, Tolima. “Piedras vale más que todo el oro del mundo”
Authors: Machado Acosta Paola Andrea
Published: May 2023

La defensa de los territorios es un trabajo emprendido por comunidades que ven amenazadas sus formas de vida ante la presencia de empresas dedicadas a la extracción minero energética que llegan a desarrollar actividades en sus regiones. En la Constitución Política de Colombia se encuentran mecanismos de participación ciudadana que son usados por estos colectivos en el ejercicio de sus acciones,es así como en el municipio de Piedras, Tolima,se llevó a cabo el 28 de julio de 2013 la consulta popular que marcó el inicio de una serie de acciones colectivas en diferentes territorios del país. En este capítulo se espera sistematizar los procesos de comunicación popular de esta comunidad e identificar la incidencia de los repertorios de la acción colectiva y las prácticas comunicacionales usadas en el marco del desarrollo de la consulta popular.
La consulta popular en Cabrera, Cundinamarca. Las luchas agrarias, el sujeto político campesinado y el No a la hidroeléctrica “Ni un paso al Paso”
Authors: Contreras Castillo Alejandro
Published: May 2023

Los conflictos socioambientales en Colombia, emanados del modelo económico neoliberal y sus políticas extractivistas, que viene aplicándose con mayor incidencia en las últimas dos décadas, guardan una estrecha relación con los proyectos de exploración, explotación hidroeléctrica y mineroenergética, como es el caso de las apuestas de la empresa Emgesa – Codensa, la Agencia Nacional de Licencias Ambientales (ANLA) y la Agencia Nacional de Minería (ANM) en el municipio de Cabrera, departamento de Cundinamarca. El afán de explotación hidroeléctrica del Estado colombiano y los propósitos transnacionales, han buscado desarrollar el proyecto hidroeléctrico del Sumapaz desde el año 2000, y su correlato está en la iniciativa de construcción de una represa y pequeñas centrales hidroeléctricas denominado “El Paso” desde el año 2015,afectando las fuentes de recarga hídrica del municipio ligadas al río Sumapaz, y buscando disponer de zonas veredales para la explotación minera; en contraposición a estos intereses, los pobladores del municipio llevaron a cabo una consulta popular, que se realizó el 26 de febrero de 2017, y cuyo resultado se fundamentó en el reconocimiento histórico de las luchas agrarias, la organización y participación activa del comité de impulso de la Zona de Reserva Campesina (ZRC) en defensa del agua y la vocación agrícola del municipio, sumando al comité promotor de la consulta, que articuló la acción colectiva y los repertorios comunicacionales populares y alternativos, tradicionales, heredados y emergentes de actores sociales, sectores productivos, políticos, jurídicos, ambientales y académicos, para decirle “Ni un paso al Paso”. En este capítulo, a través de reflexiones conceptuales y teóricas, posicionando las voces de los sujetos de la consulta, se describe e interpreta el conflicto socioambiental, las acciones colectivas y los repertorios comunicacionales que hicieron posible el proceso y resultado exitoso en votación de la consulta popular en Cabrera.
Relationships between smartphone addiction, academic performance, life satisfaction, hopelessness and cyberloafing among university undergraduate students
Authors: Tarik Talan , Yunus Doğan , Yusuf Kalinkara
Published: May 2023

The ubiquitous nature of smartphones has led to the emergence of addictive behaviors and new psychosocial disorders, almost overtaking the merits they provide. Within the relevant literature, the misuse of smartphones is purported to turn into a strong addiction, thus culminating in hopelessness and a reduction in life satisfaction. Another widespread behavioral disorder related to the misuse of smartphones is cyberloafing, which is reported to cause labor loss at the workplace and undesired consequences in learning settings. While research on the effects of inappropriate use of social media and mobile devices is ever-evolving, with a plethora of studies published every year, the need for more studies on the correlations of negative consequences related to the misuse of smartphones is still warranted. To this end, the present research attempted to identify undergraduate students' levels of smartphone addiction, life satisfaction, hopelessness, cyberloafing, and academic achievement. The study further aimed to scrutinize the correlations between these variables with structural equation modeling. The sample of this casual-correlational study consists of 261 students receiving education at a state university in the southeastern part of Turkey. The results of the study suggest that higher cyberloafing leads to higher hopelessness but not to lower life satisfaction, and higher hopelessness leads to lower life satisfaction. While higher smartphone addiction leads to lower achievement and higher cyberloafing, it does not lead to higher hopelessness and lower life satisfaction. The findings of the study provide insights into understanding the behavioral impacts of smartphone addiction.
Existence and uniqueness of solutions for random impulsive differential equation
Authors: A. Vinodkumar
Published: May 2023

In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of the mild solutions for random impulsive differential equations through fixed point technique. An example is provided to illustrate the theory.
Existence results for impulsive neutral stochastic functional integrodifferential systems with infinite delay
Authors: C. Parthasarathy  , M. Mallika Arjunan
Published: May 2023

This paper is devoted to build the existence of mild solutions of impulsive neutral stochastic functional integrodifferential equations (INSFIDEs) with infinite delay at abstract phase space in Hilbert spaces. Under the uniform Lipschitz condition, we obtain the solution for INSFIDEs. Sufficient conditions for the existence results are derived with the help of Krasnoselski-Schaefer type fixed point theorem. An example is provided to illustrate the theory.
Additive functional equation and inequality are stable in Banach space and its applications
Authors: M. Arunkumar  , P. Agilan
Published: May 2023

In this paper, the authors established the solution of the additive functional equation and inequality$$f(x)+f(y+z)-f(x+y)=f(z)$$and$$\|f(x)+f(y+z)-f(x+y)\| \leq\|f(z)\| .$$We also prove that the above functional equation and inequality are stable in Banach space in the sense of Ulam, Hyers, Rassias. An application of this functional equation is also studied.
Reviews
Authors: Wilson Margaret , Farmer J. A. , D. J.
Published: May 2023

Review of The Industrial Relations Amending Legislation of 1976, Industrial Conflict: A Study of Three New Zealand Industries, A Seventh Man, Economists at Bay - Why the Experts Will Never Solve Your Problems
Power and temperature aware functional unit binding in high level synthesis. (c2011)
Authors:   ,   Lebanese American University, Bassil Layale
Published: May 2023

This project elaborates on the possibility of optimizing the power consumed by the functional units by optimizing the functional unit binding technique. Functional unit binding maps the operations in each control step to specific functional units. However, the mapping between the operations and the available functional units has a profound effect on the power consumed. Hence, by optimizing the functional unit binding algorithm, it is possible to reduce the power consumption of the functional units which comprises a large fraction of the overall power of the design. The optimized poweraware functional unit binding methodology focus on reducing the switching activity of the functional units by minimizing the transitions of their input operands; this is done by trying to bind operations having one of its inputs remaining the same between two consecutive control steps, to the same functional unit. The second part of this project tackled temperature reduction. The same methodology used for power reduction was used for temperature reduction by optimizing the functional unit binding technique. The optimized temperature-aware functional unit binding focus on reducing the temperature of the functional units by following a parabola-like cost function; the cost is the temperature dissipated by the functional unit for every two consecutive switching at its inputs. This will lead to a change in the binding of operations to functional units giving each functional unit the time to cool down between any two successive operations.
Mental disorders during loss and bereavement. Relevance for today's Ukraine
Authors: Leshuk Irina
Published: May 2023

These graphic materials are a poster presentation for the III Congress with international participation "PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE OF THE XXI CENTURY: REALITIES AND PERSPECTIVES". Which took place on November 4-6, 2022 in Kyiv on the Mediamed portal.
Telemedicine tools in the provision of medical and psychological assistance to cancer patients in wartime conditions
Authors: Mukharovska Inna
Published: May 2023

These graphic materials are a poster presentation for the III Congress with international participation "PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE OF THE XXI CENTURY: REALITIES AND PERSPECTIVES". Which took place on November 4-6, 2022 in Kyiv on the Mediamed portal.
Stress during an air alert
Authors: Pobuta Vadym
Published: May 2023

These graphic materials are a poster presentation for the III Congress with international participation "PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE OF THE XXI CENTURY: REALITIES AND PERSPECTIVES". Which took place on November 4-6, 2022 in Kyiv on the Mediamed portal.
A comprehensive approach to the correction of anxiety disorders in patients with hypothyroidism
Authors: Nevzorova Svitlana
Published: May 2023

These graphic materials are a poster presentation for the III Congress with international participation "PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE OF THE XXI CENTURY: REALITIES AND PERSPECTIVES". Which took place on November 4-6, 2022 in Kyiv on the Mediamed portal.
Determinan Tingkat Literasi Keuangan Siswa Sekolah Menengah (Studi Komparatif Indonesia dan Vietnam)
Authors: Fatih Atsaris Sujud  , Khasan Setiaji
Published: May 2023

Financial literacy is an individual ability to make decision on it’s financial regulation. An individu has to have knowledge and skill to set his financial resources effectively to gain his prosperity. Financial literacy is influenced by many factors, such as gender, education andincome of parent those become the purpose of this research. The population of this study was students of SMA Hidayatullah and THPT Tran Nhan Tong. Saturated sampling was used as the method of sampling from 246 respondents. In analyzing the data, the writer used Mann Whitney method. The result showed that there was difference between gender and education of parent on influencing financial literacy under 0.05 asymptomatic significance, there was no difference income of parent on influencing towards financial literacy. Meanwhile there was difference of both countries’ financial literacy. For the suggestion, the students are expected to be more diligent to learn and apply their finanncial knowledge, meanwhile for the future researcher, is expected to find other variables those have big impact toward an individual’s financial literacy to get many more varied researches
Analisis Pengaruh Kreativitas Kewirausahaan terhadap Kesiapan Bekerja Siswa
Authors: Nurhikmawati  , Thamrin Tahir  , Muhammad Hasan
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of entrepreneurial creativity on student readiness (SMKN 1 Sinjai). This type ofresearch is quantitative research. Data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires with a Likert scale. The population in this study were all class XI and XII majors online business and marketing of SMKN 1 sinjai totaling 72. The results of this study indicate that creativity has a significant effect on the value of Sig. = 0,000 <0.05 which means it meets the significant criteria, while the T-count is 10.845> 1.666 which means it rejects null hypothesis and accept alternative hypotheses for testing both variables Based on the regression test it is known that the creativity variable has a contribution of 62.7 percent to work readiness, while based on thedescriptive test it can be concluded that work readiness of students has not been able to form optimally that there are still 16 students out of 72 students whose work readiness is still low
Pengaruh Ekspektasi Pendapatan dan Lingkungan Keluarga terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Peserta Didik
Authors: Andi Rinda Oktariani  , Mustari  , Agus Syam  , Muhammad Hasan  , Inanna
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of income expectations and the family environment on the entrepreneurial interests of students of Madrasah Aliyah Pompanua District Ajangale Bone District. This research is categorized as quantitative descriptive research with correlation approach. The population in this study as many as 188 students of class XI and class XII in Madrasah Aliyah Pompanua District Ajangale Bone district and obtained a sample of 65 students. Data collection is done by observation and questionnaire techniques. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study showed that income expectations and the family environment have a positive and significant effect on the entrepreneurial interests of students in Madrasah Aliyah Pompanua, Acaraale District, Bone Regency, both partially and simultaneously. In this study, the most dominant variable was income expectations because it had a higher regression coefficient value than family environment regression coefficient value.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Tabungan di Indonesia
Authors: Sri Astuty  , Diah Retno Dwi Hastuti  , Citra Ayni Kamaruddin  , Muhammad Ilyas Thamrin Tahir
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of people's income, interest rates and inflation on savings in Indonesia. The independent variables in this study are people's income, interest rates and inflation, while the dependent variable is the amount of savings. The population in this study is data on public income, interest rates and inflation, while 15 samples were used, namely from 2005 to 2019. The research data was obtained from publications from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and Bank Indonesia. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of data analysis conducted in this study, it can be concluded that: (1) people's income has a positive effect on saving in Indonesia; (2) interest rates and inflation have no effect on savings in Indonesia.
Tinjauan Atas Prosedur Audit Kas dan Setara Kas Pada Kantor Akuntan Publik di Makassar
Authors: Masnawaty Sangkala
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the cash and cash equivalent audit procedures at KAP Masnawaty Sangkala, SE., M.Si., Ph.D., Ak., CA., CPA in Makassar. The variable that is the focus of this research is the Cash and Cash Equivalent Audit procedures at KAP Masnawaty Sangkala, SE., M.Si., Ph.D., Ak., CA., CPA in Makassar. The data collection method used is documentation. The data analysis was carried out using descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the cash and cash equivalent audit procedures at KAP Masnawaty Sangkala, SE., M.Si., Ph.D., Ak., CA., CPA in Makassar are in accordance with the theory proposed by Sukrisno Agoes.
Analisis Kelayakan Usaha ditinjau dari Aspek Pemasaran (Studi Kasus pada Warung Bakso Bagus Kecamatan Rappocini)
Authors: Sitti Hajerah Hasyim
Published: May 2023

This study aims to find out how the feasibility of the Bakso Bagus stall business is seen in terms of market and marketing aspects. The type of research used is qualitative research, where data is obtained directly in the field through surveys and interviews. As for the informants in this study, there were 3 people consisting of Bakso Bagus stall owners, employees and consumers. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis from the results of interviews related to business feasibility from the marketing aspect which consists of product, price, place, promotion, people, physical evidence and process. The results of the study show that Bakso Bagus implements alternative strategies in terms of market and marketing so that it can be said that Bakso Bagus is feasible to develop.
Paradigma Guru Pamong terhadap Pola Pendidikan Ala Pandemi Covid Omicron
Authors: Hadi Saptono , Nurfia Yulia Tutik , Camalia Alfin Luluk , Chairadi Enggal
Published: May 2023

Merebaknya pandemic dan permasalahan daring berdampak pada dunia pendidikan anak usia dini. Penelitian bertujuan mengidentifikasi pembelajaran dari rumah, keefektifannya, dampak sistem pembelajaran, dan pembelajaran selama belajar dari rumah selama pandemi Covid Omicron. Penelitian kualitatif, desain rancangan silang (cross sectional), subjek guru pamong Gugus Talun. Penjaringan melalui wawancara, koesener, dan kartu pencatatan lapangan, analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis diskursif: angket, dianalis, dan diinterpretasikan. Hasil kajian menyatakan pembelajaran dari rumah sebagai upaya keselamatan dan kesehatan bagi peserta didik, pendidik, tenaga kependidikan, dan semua warga satuan pendidikan; pembelajaran daring kurang efektif, dan optimal sebagai akibat ketidaksiapan lembaga-masyarakat didik pendidikan anak usia dini.
Enhancing Learning Object Analysis through Fuzzy C-Means Clustering and Web Mining Methods
Authors: Amane Meryem , Aissaoui Karima , Berrada Mohammed
Published: May 2023

The development of learning objects (LO) and e-pedagogical practices has significantly influenced and changed the performance of e-learning systems. This development promotes a genuine sharing of resources and creates new opportunities for learners to explore them easily. Therefore, the need for a system of categorization for these objects becomes mandatory. In this vein, classification theories combined with web mining techniques can highlight the performance of these LOs and make them very useful for learners. This study consists of two main phases. First, we extract metadata from learning objects, using the algorithm of Web exploration techniques such as feature selection techniques, which are mainly implemented to find the best set of features that allow us to build useful models. The key role of feature selection in learning object classification is to identify pertinent features and eliminate redundant features from an excessively dimensional dataset. Second, we identify learning objects according to a particular form of similarity using Multi-Label Classification (MLC) based on Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) algorithms. As a clustering algorithm, Fuzzy C-Means is used to perform classification accuracy according to Euclidean distance metrics as similarity measurement. Finally, to assess the effectiveness of LOs with FCM, a series of experimental studies using a real-world dataset were conducted. The findings of this study indicate that the proposed approach exceeds the traditional approach and leads to viable results. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-03-010 Full Text: PDF
Characteristics and Antibacterial Properties of Film Membrane of Chitosan-Resveratrol for Wound Dressing
Authors: Gani Basri A. , Asmah Nur , Soraya Cut , Syafriza Dharli , Rezeki Sri , Nazar Muhammad , Jakfar Subhaini , Soedarsono Nurtami
Published: May 2023

The research aimed to evaluate the film membrane of Nano Chitosan Resveratrol (NCHR) for biological, physicochemical, and antibacterial properties. Psychochemically, the functional groups of chitosan compounds were examined by FTIR, chemical compounds by GCMS, and the morphology of chitosan and chemical elements by SEM-EDS. Biologically, the characteristics of NCHR were examined by solubility, swelling, permeability, and biodegradation tests. Meanwhile, the antibacterial properties were examined for inhibition of Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) ATCC 33277 by Minimal inhibition concentration (MIC) and growth assessment by spectrophotometry. Nano Chitosan (NCH) has appeared at 1033.85 cm-1 as a sharp peak indicating the P=O group and contains anti-toxicity compounds (Ethane, 1,1-diethoxy- (CAS) 1,1-Diethoxye) is 81.06% and antioxidant compounds Limonene is (1.28%). In addition, NCH has chemical elements, Oxygen Weight (69.4%), calcium (19.7%), magnesium (6.6%), and phosphorus (4.3%). NaCl 0.9%, PBS, and Aquades. In addition, it has an excellent index of water vapor transmission rate (WVTR) in all solvents (R2³ 0.95). The NCHR membrane film is bacteriostatic (≤ 300 CFU/mL) with each value of Minimal Inhibition Concentration (MIC) >15 mm. The Nano chitosan contains antitoxic, antioxidant, and antibacterial compounds with high oxygen elements. The film membrane of nano chitosan resveratrol can maintain the stability of changes in pH with a very high solubility index, swelling index, and WVTR index, as well as good biodegradation and antibacterial properties. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-03-012 Full Text: PDF
Implementation of Takagi Sugeno Kang Fuzzy with Rough Set Theory and Mini-Batch Gradient Descent Uniform Regularization
Authors: Surono Sugiyarto , Rafsanjani Hsm Zani Anjani , Dewi Deshinta Arrova , Haryati Annisa Eka , Wijaya Tommy Tanu
Published: May 2023

The Takagi Sugeno Kang (TSK) fuzzy approach is popular since its output is either a constant or a function. Parameter identification and structure identification are the two key requirements for building the TSK fuzzy system. The input utilized in fuzzy TSK can have an impact on the number of rules produced in such a way that employing more data dimensions typically results in more rules, which causes rule complexity. This issue can be solved by employing a dimension reduction technique that reduces the number of dimensions in the data. After that, the resulting rules are improved with MBGD (Mini-Batch Gradient Descent), which is then altered with uniform regularization (UR). UR can enhance the classifier's fuzzy TSK generalization performance. This study looks at how the rough sets method can be used to reduce data dimensions and use Mini Batch Gradient Descent Uniform Regularization (MBGD-UR) to optimize the rules that come from TSK. 252 respondents' body fat data were utilized as the input, and the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) was used to analyze the results. Jupyter Notebook software and the Python programming language are used for data processing. The analysis revealed that the MAPE value was 37%, falling into the moderate area. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-03-09 Full Text: PDF
OVERCOMING COVID-19 CHALLENGES IN EMERGING SPACE INDUSTRIES
Authors: Al Mahmood Ali , AlBalooshi Amina , AlBinali Amal , AlAmad Rasha
Published: May 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic challenged every business in all sectors around the world, whether it is a private or public, which demanded swift adaptation ensuring the persistence of businesses, industries, or organizations, and maximizing resource utilization. Therefore, different strategies were implemented by different governments and entities to tackle the challenges that accompanied the lockdown situation. This article describes the different tools and processes utilized by the National Space Science Agency (NSSA) of the Kingdom of Bahrain during the pandemic, tackling mainly communication, work culture, and remote project management challenges that severely impacted the nanosatellites development and space applications projects. This article also provides recommendations to have a better workflow to maintain organization sustainability, increase the productivity of the workforce during any pandemic and promote a culture of adaptability in the workplace; while minimizing the risks of the spread of pathogens, thus protecting the business and most importantly employees.
Fenntarthatósággal kapcsolatos vállalati beszámolás a hazai gyakorlatban
Authors: Bögöly Gábor , Wickert Irén
Published: May 2023

A XXI. század még hangsúlyosabbá tette a környezeti változások szerepét, melyek alapvetően határozhatják meg a jövőnk alakulását. Amíg az elmúlt évtizedekben a cégek sikerének záloga a pénzügyi eredményeik alakulása volt, addig napjainkra ezeken felül az is fontos tényező, mennyire fenntartható egy vállalat működése. Ebből kifolyólag új kihívásokat jelent a vállalkozások számára, hogy a gazdasági rendszer szereplőinek fenntarthatósági információk iránti igénye folyamatosan fokozódik, ami megköveteli a számviteli elszámolás korszerűsítését, a környezeti számvitel vállalkozáson belüli kialakítását és analitikai nyilvántartásokkal való alátámasztását. Kutatásunkban elsősorban a hazai fenntarthatósági beszámolás keretrendszerét tanulmányozzuk. Vizsgáljuk, hogy a jelenleg többnyire önkéntes alapon működő jelentéstételhez hogyan viszonyulnak a hazai vállalkozások. Továbbá felmérjük a beszámolásra nem kötelezett vállalkozások igényeit és elvárásait egy egységes beszámolási standard iránt.
A magyar igazságügyi könyvszakértői vélemények bírósági befogadásának vizsgálata gépi tanuló algoritmussal
Authors: Erdélyi Katalin , Fauszt Tibor , Kovács Endre , Dobák Dóra
Published: May 2023

A 2000-es években indult Big Data forradalom óta folyamatosan sokszorozódik a digitális tartalom. A jelenség kutatók tízezreit sarkallja szerte a világon a nagy mennyiségű adatból kinyerhető új és hasznos információk megszerzésére. A tömérdek digitalizált dokumentum szövegében rejlő rejtett összefüggések feltárására matematikai, statisztikai, valószínűségszámítási és számítástudományi algoritmusok léteznek, vagy lehet akár egyedi algoritmust is fejleszteni. Adatbányászati módszerekkel viszonylag egyszerű az olyan dokumentumok szövegkorpuszának elemzése, amely azonos vázzal, közel szabványos módon, formanyomtatvány jelleggel rendelkezik. Ilyen iratok például az oktatásban is használt jegyzőkönyvek vagy a bíróságok által hozott határozatok. Az ezekhez hasonló, félig strukturált szövegek automatikus feldolgozására kezdtünk el egy adatbányászati alapokon nyugvó saját algoritmust fejleszteni, amelyet később önálló döntéshozásra szeretnénk „rábírni”. Módszerünket a bírósági határozatokra, mint szövegkorpuszokra munkáltuk ki, azok közül is azokon szeretnénk a tesztelést elvégezni, amelyek könyvszakértőt említenek.
Hak Konstitusional Penyandang Disabilitas Dalam Pemilu
Authors: Basniwati AD , Nugraha Lalu Guna
Published: May 2023

Setiap orang, mempunyai hak dan kedudukan yang sama untuk memperoleh kebutuhan dasar, dan setiap orang berhak atas pengakuan, jaminan, perlindungan, dan kepastian hukum yang adil serta perlakuan yang sama di hadapan hukum. Setiap orang, telah dijamin perlindungan hukum dalam memenuhi hak asasinya, terutama hak hidup dan untuk diperlakukan yang sama dalam kehidupan bersama, bermasyarakat, dan berbangsa/bernegara. perlindungan, penghormatan, dan penegakan terhadap hak asasi manusia, demi tercapainya kesejahteraan, penghormatan terhadap kemanusiaan, keadilan dan kebahagiaan sebagai umat bernegara. dalam UU No 7 Tahun 2017 tentang Pemilihan Umum, Para Penyandang disabilitas yang merupakan Warganegara Indonesia mempunyai hak untuk memilih dan dipilih dalam Pemilihan Umum, akan tetapi  penyandang disabilitas menggunakan hak suaranya masih samar-samar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian  normatif yang menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan metode pendekatan konseptual, dengan melakukan penelahaan-penelahaan terhadap peraturan-peraturan perundang-undangan guna menjawab atau yang berhubungan dengan permasalahan sehingga relevan dengan pokok bahasan. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan ditemukan a. Bagaimana makna hak konstitusional penyandang disabilitas dalam Pemilu di Indonesia, b. Bagaimanakah hak konstitusional penyandang disabilitas dalam Pemilu tahun 2019 di Indonesia?
Intensitas Penyelesaian Kasus Pencurian Kendaraan Bermotor Oleh Polres Mataram
Authors: Hamid Abdul , Amin Idi , Natsir Nanda Ivan
Published: May 2023

Adapun yang menjadi tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis intensitas penyelesaian kasus pencurian kendaraan bermotor oleh Polres Mataram dan untuk mengetahui, dan menganalisis kendala-kendala yang dihadapi oleh Polres Mataram dalam mengungkap kasus pencurian kendaraan bermotor (roda dua). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan jenis penelitian hukum empiris dengan metode pendekatan yaitu pendekatan undang-undang, pendekatan konsep dan pendekatan sosiologis. Sumber data yaitu data kepustakaan dan data lapangan. Sedangkan tehnik pengumpulan data yaitu dengan studi dokumen dan wawancara. Sedangkan analisis data yaitu dengan menggunakan analisis diskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan kajjian yang dilakukan, penelitian ini menemukan beberapa temuan sebagai berikut: pertama, intensitas penyelesaian kasus pencurian sepeda motor oleh Polres Mataram masih sangat rendah dan masih belum efektif. Hal ini dilihat dari jumlah laporan kasus yang masuk sejak 2018 hingga Agustus 2019 490 kasus dan dapat dilanjutkan ke P21 hanya 111 kasus (22,65%); kedua,  ada beberapa kendala yang dihadapi oleh penyidik Polres Mataram  dalam mengungkap kasus pencurian kendaraan bermotor adalah sebagai berikut: kurangnya personil penyidik yang ada di Polres Mataram; minimnya barang-barang bukti; sulitnya untuk mendapatkan barang bukti; dan banyak para pelaku pada umumnya datang dari luar wilayah hukum Polres Mataram.
Konstruksi Hukum Badan Usaha Milik Desa Sebagai Pendorong Pembangunan Ekonomi Di Desa Bagek Polak
Authors: Sudiarto Sudiarto , Zuhairi Ahmad , Fitrahady Khairus Febryan
Published: May 2023

Badan Usaha Milik Desa atau yang disingkat BUMDES, merupakan hak otonomi yang dimiliki oleh Desa, sebagai wadah dan tempat mengembangkan potensi Desa dan meningkatkan mutu ekonomi dan pembangunan suatu Desa, pengaturan BUMDES sendiri diatur dan terafiliasi dalam Undang-Undang Desa maupun peraturan terkait dengan Pemerintahan Desa. Namun keberadaan BUMDES belum familiar di berbagai Daerah, salah satunya di wilayah Lombok Barat. salah satu Desa yang keberadaan BUMD masih belum maksimal adalah Desa Bagek Polak, Labuapi, Lombok Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ilmiah ini adalah metode normative empiris, dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual dan sosiologis. Dari hasil penulisan didapatkan bahwa di Kabupaten Lombok Barat sendiri keberadaan BUMDES masih sanga minim, hal ini terlihat dari jumlah Desa adalah 119 , dengan jumlah BUMDES sebanyak 58 Desa, diantaranya 58 Desa yang memiliki BUMDES namun hanha 32 yang aktif, sedangkan yang lain kurang bahkan tidak aktif, dimana 40 % bentuk usaha simpan pinjam, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan BUMDES masih belum banyak diminati oleh masyarakat.
Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Substansi Dokumen Akta Pendirian Perseroan Terbatas:Sebagai Instrumen Dalam Penyusunan Buku Ajar Teknik Pembuatan Akta Badan Usaha
Authors: Djumardin Djumardin , HS Salim , Muhaimin Muhaimin
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini, yaitu untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis tentang: (1) substansi dansyarat-syarat yang tercantum dalam akta pendirian yayasan, dan (2) momentum pengesahanakta pendirian yayasan sebagai badan hukum. Metode yang digunakan disajikan berikut ini.Jenis penelitian ini, yaitu penelitian hukum normatif. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalampenelitian ini, yaitu (1) pendekatan undang-undang (statute approah), dan (2) pendekatankonseptual (conceptual approach). Sumber datanya berasal dari kepustakaan, dan bahanhukumnya, yaitu bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tertier. Teknik pengumpulan datanya,menggunakan studi dokumenter. Analisis datanya, menggunakan analisis kualitatif.Hasil penelitian, disjikan berikut ini. 1. Pendirian perseroan terbatas dituangkan dalamakta pendirian perseroan terbatas. Akta pendirian itu memuat tentang anggaran dasardan keterangan lainnya. 2. Substansi yang tercantum dalam akta pendirian perseroanmengacu kepada peraturan perundang-undangan, namun yang berbeda adalah mengenainama perseroan terbatas, maksud dan tujuannya, kegiatan usaha, modalnya, dan substansiaktanya sudah baku. 3. Momentum perseroan terbatas sebagai badan hukum apabila telahditerbitkan Keputusan Menteri Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia tentang perseroan terbatas.