bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MOTIVASI DAN PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT PULAU ENGGANO TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Singkam Abdul Rahman , Rochman Syaiful , Youpika Fitra
Published: October 2019

This research aims to analyse the impact of motivation and perception of the society on the quality of education in Enggano island: one of the 111 outermost islands in Indonesia. Despite lacking of supporting facilities is still a main problem of education in Enggano, non-physics (motivation and perception) data are expected to provide alternative solution. Data in this research was collected by using semi-open questionnares to all qualified respondents. 579 quetionnaires in total were fulfilled by six categories of respondents: the students of elementary-, junior- and senior high school, teachers, parents, and the village leaders. Our results show that the motivation of students in Enggano is sufficiently high: 78 out of 100, while the perception of parents and teachers to education is on the medium level: 65 out of 100. The village leaders have graded the quality of education in Enggano on 5.6+0.17 out of 10. Besides of the medium level on perception, a low integrity among the teachers also contributed to the backwardness of eduaction in Enggano.MOTIVATION AND PERCEPTION OF ENGGANO ISLAND COMMUNITIES ON EDUCATION. This research aims to analyse the impact of motivation and perception of the society on the quality of education in Enggano island: one of the 111 outermost islands in Indonesia. Despite lacking of supporting facilities is still a main problem of education in Enggano, non-physics (motivation and perception) data are expected to provide alternative solution. Data in this research was collected by using semi-open questionnares to all qualified respondents. 579 quetionnaires in total were fulfilled by six categories of respondents: the students of elementary-, junior- and senior high school, teachers, parents, and the village leaders. Our results show that the motivation of students in Enggano is sufficiently high: 78 out of 100, while the perception of parents and teachers to education is on the medium level: 65 out of 100. The village leaders have graded the quality of education in Enggano on 5.6+0.17 out of 10. Besides of the medium level on perception, a low integrity among the teachers also contributed to the backwardness of eduaction in Enggano.
Vapor-liquid equilibrium of the ionic liquid 7-methyl-1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-enium acetate and its mixtures with water
Authors: Baird Zachariah , Uusi-Kyyny Petri , Alopaeus Ville , Witos Joanna , Rantamäki Antti , Sixta Herbert , Wiedmer Susanne K.
Published: October 2019

Ionic liquids have the potential to be used for extracting valuable chemicals from raw materials. These processes often involve water, and after extraction the water, or other chemicals, must be removed from the ionic liquid so it can be reused. To help in designing such processes, we present data on the vapor-liquid equilibrium of the system containing the protic ionic liquid 7-methyl-1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-enium acetate, water, acetic acid, and 7-methyl-1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene. Earlier studies have only focused on mixtures of water and an ionic liquid with a stoichiometric ratio of the ions. Here we also investigated mixtures containing an excess of the acid or base component because in real systems with protic ionic liquids the amount of acid and base in the mixture can vary. We modeled the data using both the ePC-SAFT and NRTL models, and we compared the performance of different modeling strategies. We also experimentally determined the vapor composition for a few of the samples, but none of the modeling strategies tested could accurately predict the concentration of the acid and base components in the vapor phase.
Permasalahan pengendalian dan pengawasan penerimaan pajak dalam kerangka administrasi pembangunan di negara
Authors: Lutfian Wa Ode
Published: October 2019

Kegiatan mendistribusikan pajak sebagai salah satu sumber penerimaan negara yang dilakukan oleh lembaga eksekutif dan legislatif. Dalam hal ini di butuhkan pengawasan yang tujuan untuk menekankan langkah pembenahan atau koreksi dalam penyelenggaraan pembangunan dan pengendalian bertujuan untuk mengarahkan, memperbaiki dan meluruskan menuju arah yang benar
Pentingnya Materi Lingkungan dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: loka wiwil widya
Published: October 2019

Pembelajaran berbasis lingkungan memiliki tujuan agar siswa ikut berpartisipasi dalam menjaga dan melestarikan lingkungan. Lingkungan sangat penting bagi kelancaran proses pembelajaran. Oleh karena, itu untuk mengembangkan pengetahuan tentang lingkungan sangat penting, karena dapat membantu siswa memikirkan kembali hubungan manusia dan lingkungan , memahami lingkungan, menyadari masalah lingkungan dan mempertimbangkan masalah lingkungan yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan (Ramadhan et al,2019).
Mechatronic Global Economy
Authors: Chaideftos Chaideftos
Published: October 2019

People dealing with problems because they follow the standards of the ancient geniuses that invented the outdated printing money, currencies, countries – borders, armies, religions, languages, parliaments, politicians & etc for personal interests.Life is a theater where each actor/actress gives a daily performance to the work that have written by a high level intelligent person or by high level intelligent people by the ancient years & still written from the geniuses that affect the masses. To escape someone from this work he/she must be aware about the situation, he/she must be genius & he/she must wield influence to the people in order to wake up them from the technical reality that has been created & still created by the big personalities of the planet.An abstract by Chaideftos Chaideftos.
FENOMENA MASALAH BULLYING DI SEKOLAH
Authors: Retnoningsih Endang
Published: October 2019

Setiap remaja sebenarnya memiliki potensi untuk dapat mencapai kematangan kepribadian yang memungkinkan mereka dapat menghadapi tantangan hidup secara wajar di dalam lingkungannya, namun potensi ini tentunya tidak akan berkembang dengan optimal jika tidak ditunjang oleh faktor fisik dan faktor lingkungan yang memadai. Dalam pembentukan kepribadian seorang remaja, akan selalu ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi yaitu faktor risiko dan faktor protektif. Faktor risiko ini dapat bersifat individual, konstekstual (pengaruh lingkungan), atau yang dihasilkan melalui interaksi antara individu dengan lingkungannya. Faktor risiko yang disertai dengan kerentanan psikososial, dan resilience pada seorang remaja akan memicu terjadinya gangguan emosi dan perilaku yang khas pada seorang remaja. Sedangkan faktor protektif merupakan faktor yang memberikan penjelasan bahwa tidak semua remaja yang mempunyai faktor risiko akan mengalami masalah perilaku atau emosi, atau mengalami gangguan tertentu
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA
Authors: Oktaviani Nia
Published: October 2019

Setiap orang memiliki kewajiban yang sama untuk melindungi lingkungan. Lembaga pendidikan memiliki peran penting dalam proses penanaman pendidikan wawasan lingkungan kepada peserta didik dan pendidik senantiasa menjadi penyambungan proses nilai-nilai positif berbasis lingkungan kepada peserta didik. Dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan ini, dapat menumbuhkan sikap kesadaran lingungan dan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan dalam mengintegrasikan pendidikan lingkungan dalam pembelajaran bahasa. Pengajaran pendidikan lingkungan kepada siswa untuk membentuk generasi yang memahami lingkungan dan memiliki sikap peduli dan penuh kasih terhadap lingkungan.
Materi Lingkungan dalam Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: nurhaliza fitri
Published: October 2019

Pada saat ini, materi lingkungan sangat penting dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia berhubungan dengan dimana kita tinggal misalnya di dalam keluarga. Bagaimana cara mendidik dan apakah didikan orang tua tersebut berpengaruh terhadapa diri sendiri? Ketika seorang anak yang masih kecil dan polos dididik dengan prilaku yang baik dan menggunakan bahasa yang baik serta sopan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari maka, anak tersebut akan terbiasa mengucapkan bahasa yang baik dalam lingkungannya.
Lingkungan dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Nainggolan Noer Shinta
Published: October 2019

Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup, dijelaskan bahwa pengelolaan dan perlindungan lingkungan hidup adalah upaya sistematis dan terpadu yang dilakukan untuk melestarikan fungsi lingkungan hidup dan mencegah terjadinya pencemaran dan/atau kerusakan lingkungan hidup yang meliputi perencanaan, pemanfaatan, pengendalian, pemeliharaan, pengawasan, dan penegakan hukum.
On the psychology of the psychology subject pool: an exploratory test of the good student effect
Authors: Sadeghiyeh Hashem , Wang Siyu , Kyllo Hannah M. , Alberhasky Maxwell R. , Savita Shlishaa , Kellohen Kathryn Lui , Wilson Robert C
Published: October 2019

Many psychology research are performed through `psychology subject pools' which give participants considerable flexibility in when they participate. This `participant degree-of-freedom' has lead to concern that the characteristics of subject pool participants may change with time, with the most engaged students signing up at the start of the semester and the least engaged students leaving it all to the end. In this paper we performed an exploratory analysis to look for evidence of this `good student effect'. Consistent with previous work, we find support for the good student effect with earlier participants scoring higher on the Big-5 subscales of Achievement-Striving and Cooperation, as well as Grit and Empathic-Concern. In addition, we found a non-linear effect of time-of-semester on Sensation-Seeking, with this measure peaking in the middle of the semester as well as the end. However, the vast majority of the measures we tested, including measures of personality, cognition, decision-making and social interaction, did not correlate with time-of-semester or time-of-day at all. Thus we conclude that, while some studies directly related to measures of Grit and Sensation-Seeking would do well to recruit throughout the semester, in most cases any bias introduced by the good student effect is likely to be small.
Cortical and subcortical response to the anticipation of reward in high and average risk-taking adolescents.
Authors: Demidenko Michael I , Huntley Edward , Jahn Andrew A. , Thomason Moriah E , Monk Christopher S. , Keating Daniel
Published: October 2019

Since the first neurodevelopmental models that sought to explain the influx of risky behaviors during adolescence were proposed, there have been a number of revisions, variations and criticisms. Despite providing a strong multi-disciplinary heuristic to explain development of risk behavior, extant models have not isolated reliable neural systems that underlie risk behaviors in adolescence. To address this gap, we screened 2,017 adolescents from an ongoing longitudinal study assessing 15-health risk behaviors, targeting 104 adolescents characterized as high or average in risk-takers. Participants completed the Monetary Incentive Delay (MID) fMRI task, examining reward anticipation to “big win” versus “neutral”. We examined neural response variation associated with both early and longitudinal (multi-wave) risk classifications. Analyses included targeted examination of a priori regions of interest (ROIs), and exploratory non-parametric, whole-brain analyses. Hypothesis-driven ROI analysis revealed no significant differences between high- and average-risk profiles using either early or multi-wave risk classifications. Results of whole-brain analyses differed according to whether risk assessment was based on early assessment or multi-wave data. Despite significant mean-level task activation, results do not replicate prior neural substrates implicated in reward anticipation and adolescent risk taking. Further, these data indicate that whole-brain differences may depend on how risk-behavior profiles are defined.
“It’s not just a diet, it’s a lifestyle”: An Exploratory Study into Community Preferences of Vegan Definitions
Authors: North Madelon , Kothe Emily Jane , Klas Anna , Ling Mathew
Published: October 2019

Veganism is an increasingly popular lifestyle within Western societies, including Australia. However, there appears to be a positivist approach to defining veganism in the literature. This has implications for measurement and coherence of the research literature. This exploratory study assessed preference rankings for definitions of veganism used by vegan advocacy groups across an Australian convenience sample of three dietary groups (vegan = 230, omnivore = 117, vegetarian = 43). Participants were also asked to explain their ranking order in an open-ended question. Most vegans selected the UK definition as their first preference, omnivores underwent five rounds of preference reallocation before the Irish definition was selected, and vegetarians underwent four rounds before the UK definition was selected. A reflexive thematic analysis of participant explanations for their rankings identified four themes: (1) Diet vs. lifestyle, (2) Absolutism, (3) Social justice, and (4) Animal justice. These four themes represent how participants had differing perceptions of veganism according to their personal experience and understanding of the term. It appears participants took less of an absolutist approach to the definition and how individuals conceptualise veganism may be more dynamic than first expected. This will be important when researchers are considering how we are defining veganism in future studies to maintain consistency in the field.
The effect of ego depletion or mental fatigue on subsequent physical endurance performance: a meta-analysis
Authors: Giboin Louis-Solal , Wolff Wanja
Published: October 2019

Two independent lines of research propose that exertion of mental effort can impair subsequent performance due to ego depletion or mental fatigue. In this meta-analysis, we unite these research fields to facilitate a greater exchange between the two, to summarize the extant literature and to highlight open questions. We performed a meta-analysis to quantify the effect of ego-depletion and mental fatigue on subsequent physical endurance performance (42 independent effect sizes). We found that ego-depletion or mental fatigue leads to a reduction in subsequent physical endurance performance (ES = -0.506 [95% CI: -0.649, -0.369]) and that the duration of prior mental effort exertion did not predict the magnitude of subsequent performance impairment (r = -0.043). Further, analyses revealed that effects of prior mental exertion are more pronounced in subsequent tasks that use isolation tasks (e.g., handgrip; ES = -0.719 [-0.946, -0.493]) compared to whole-body endurance tasks (e.g. cycling; coefficient = 0.338 [0.057, 0.621]) and that the observed reduction in performance is higher when the person-situation fit is low (ES for high person-situation fit = -0.355 [-0.529, -0.181], coefficient for low person-situation fit = -0.336 [-0.599, -0.073]). Taken together, the aggregate of the published literature on ego depletion or mental fatigue indicates that prior mental exertion is detrimental to subsequent physical endurance performance. However, this analysis also highlights several open questions regarding the effects’ mechanisms and moderators. Particularly, the surprising finding that the duration of prior mental exertion seems to be unrelated to subsequent performance impairment needs to be addressed systematically.
Clinical significance of serum amylase and glucose level in organophosphorus poisoning
Authors: Koirala Manoj , Baral Bishow Raj , Lamichanne Buddhisagar
Published: October 2019

Background: Organophosphorous (OP) poisoning is a common problem in country like Nepal where agriculture is the backbone of the economy. The primary mechanism of action is inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (ACHE). Organophosphorus poisoning is a possible cause of acute pancreatitis along with alternation of glucose metabolism.

Materials and Method: This was a hospital based cross-sectional comparative study. The level of serum amylase and glucose were measured in thirty-eight OP poisoned patients at the time of admission, before discharge and were compared.

Results: Amongst 38 patients, Majority had mild OP poisoning 27(71.1%) as per Peradeniya Organophosphorus Poisoning (POP) score whereas 9(23.7%) had moderate and 2(5.2%) had severe poisoning. The mean initial serum amylase level in patients with mild poisoning was 152±73.92 (IU/L)(p=0.000), in moderate poisoning was 213.38±69.39 (IU/L) (p=0.223) and in severe poisoning was 171.33±107.22(IU/L) (p=0.259). There was increase in serum amylase level in all patients with poisoning but level did not increase in proportion to increase with severity of POP score. The mean initial serum glucose level in mild poisoning was 132.48±37.73 (Mg/dl) (p=0.024), in moderate poisoning was 139±44.59 (Mg/dl) (p=0.033) and in severe poisoning was 174±23.38 (Mg/dl) (p=0.22). The serum glucose level increased as the severity of POP score increased. The serum amylase and glucose levels in recovering patients showed a tendency to decrease to their normal values. No patient had developed acute symptomatic pancreatitis.

Conclusion: Serum amylase and glucose level were increased in all patients with OP poisoning but didn’t correlate with the clinical severity. Routine measurement of serum amylase in patients of OP poisoning has little value in the absence of clinical acute pancreatitis.
A prospective study on effectiveness of drotaverine in acceleration of labor
Authors: Dhungana Padma Raj , Adhikari Rajesh , Pageni Prem Raj , Koirala Apsara , Nepal Anand
Published: October 2019

Background: Labor is a naturally occurring physiological process associated with uterine contractions, effacement, dilatation of cervix and descent of presenting part. Drotaverine hydrochloride is a non-anticholinergic isoquinoline derivative which acts by elevating intracellular cyclic Adenosine Mono Phosphate (cAMP) and cyclic Guanosine Mono Phosphate (cGMP) promoting smooth muscle relaxation.

Materials and Method: This was a hospital based prospective study on effectiveness of Drotaverine Hydrochloride on enhancing dilatation of cervix and acceleration of active phase of labor. The sample size was 100. Fifty cases of women in active phase of labor received injection drotaverine hydrochloride 40 mg (group i) and fifty cases of women did not receive any drug (group ii) among those at term with singleton pregnancy and vertex presentation. Variables like maternal age, interval between administration of drug and delivery, mode of delivery, apgar score at 5 minutes, NCU (Neonatal Care Unit) admission and neonatal outcomes were recorded. Data analysis was done with the help of SPSS program.

Results: The mean interval between drug administration to delivery in primipara and multipara in group i was 3.05 hours and 2.31 hours while in group ii was 4.5 hours and 3.75 hours respectively. The mean interval between drug administration and delivery was shorter in both groups of multipara. In group i, 96% had normal delivery and 4 % had vacuum delivery and in group ii 90% and 10% had normal delivery and vacuum delivery respectively. None of the participants had caeserian section. There were no perinatal mortalities.

Conclusion: The administration of drug Drotaverine Hydrochloride is effective in shortening duration of labor with favorable feto-maternal outcome.
Cervical Cancer screening in a tertiary care centre by Pap smear and its clinical correlation
Authors: Sharma Gir Dhari , Adhikari Rajesh , Parajuly Shyam Sundar , Adhikari Kalpana Gautam
Published: October 2019

Introduction: Cervical cancer is one of the common cancers in women and is a major public health problem all over the world. It has significant contribution to high mortality and morbidity. Preinvasive lesions spontaneously regress to normal, remain stable for a long time or progress to higher degree of dysplasia followed by carcinoma cervix.

Materials and Method This was a hospital based retrospective study where 456 patients’ records were reviewed. Pap smear was used as the screening tool for the detection of precancerous lesion among the women visiting Western Regional Hospital (WRH), Department of obstetrics and gynecology.

Results: Among 456 patients screened, most of them were in the age group of 30-39 years (42.8%) and were of parity 3 (42.8%). Most of them had no risk factors for carcinoma cervix (54.4%). Early marriage accounted for the highest risk of developing precancerous lesion (32.7%). There were no carcinoma detected by Pap smear. The test was negative in 68.9%, Low-grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion (LSIL) was detected in 5.9% and 2.9% had High-grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion (HSIL). Pap smear was sent for screening purpose in asymptomatic women (37.1%) and among the symptomatic patients vaginal discharge was the most common indication of pap test (34.6%).

Conclusion: A Pap smear is reliable, simple, non-invasive, cost effective, and easy screening tool for detection of precancerous lesions in a woman.
Autopsy findings in Fatal neck Compression cases at Western Regional Hospital, Pokhara, Nepal
Authors: Baral Madan Prasad
Published: October 2019

Background: Violent asphyxial deaths chiefly include death due to hanging, strangulation, suffocation and drowning. Deaths resulting from hanging and ligature strangulation both show similar type of findings in which the ligature marks at the neck is very important characteristic finding. That’s why it is a challenge for forensic experts and needs thorough knowledge and experience to differentiate between them. Some of the typical autopsy findings help autopsy surgeon in such dilemma. Objective of Present study is about the external and internal autopsy findings in fatal neck compression cases specially focusing on hanging and ligature strangulation cases to differentiate and clear the dilemma in such cases.

Materials and Methods: Current study was conducted among 103 corpses with compression of neck by ligature materials brought for autopsy examination at Mortuary of Forensic Medicine Department of Western Regional Hospital Pokhara from February2017 to January 2018.

Conclusion: In fatal neck compression cases external autopsy findings like dribbling of saliva from angle of mouth, facial pallor, urine and fecal material discharge were common finding in 99 cases of hanging where as it was variable in ligature strangulation cases. Similarly fracture of hyoid bone and thyroid cartilage was found in hanging cases with age greater than 38 years but not in any ligature strangulation cases as an internal autopsy finding.
SISTEM INFORMASI ARSIP SURAT (SINAU) BERBASIS WEB PADA KANTOR DESA KARANGSALAM KECAMATAN BATURRADEN
Authors: Saifudin Saifudin , Setiaji Adi Yudin
Published: October 2019

Abstract - Management of letters that use manual storage, frequent errors in data storage and mail search. This mail archive information system is very necessary. This mail archive information system aims to change the way in which mail is stored by reducing paperless use. This information system is created using the Notepad ++ application. While the programming language uses PHP, Xampp is used to run the web server, MySQL is used for database management. Life cycle model is used waterfall, while unit testing uses blackbox testing. With paperless mail retention, errors that have occurred so far can be minimized. The purpose of making this application is to create an information system that processes mail archive data so that it is easier to use.Keywords: Information Systems, Website, Mail ArchiveAbstrak - Pengelolaan surat yang menggunakan penyimpanan manual sering terjadi kesalahan dalam penyimpanan data dan pencarian surat. Sistem informasi arsip surat ini sangat diperlukan. Sistem informasi arsip surat ini bertujuan mengubah cara penyimpanan surat dengan cara mengurangi penggunaan kertas (paperless). Sistem informasi ini dibuat dengan menggunakan aplikasi Notepad++. Sedangkan bahasa pemrograman menggunakan PHP, Xampp digunakan untuk menjalankan web servernya, MySQL digunakan untuk pengelolaan database. Model alur hidup yang digunakan adalah waterfall, sedang pengujian unit menggunakan blackbox testing. Dengan adanya penyimpanan surat secara paperless, kesalahan yang terjadi selama ini dapat diminimalisasi. Tujuan pembuatan aplikasi ini untuk membuat suatu sistem informasi yang mengolah data arsip surat sehingga lebih mudah dalam penggunaannya.Kata Kunci: Sistem Informasi, Website, Arsip Surat
METODE ALGORITMA DECISION TREE C4.5 UNTUK ANALISIS KELAYAKAN KREDIT NASABAH PADA BSM KCP KEMANG PRATAMA
Authors: Wulandari Dyah , Lutfiyana Nur , Sumarno Heny
Published: October 2019

Abstract - Credit is the provision of money or equivalent claims, based on agreements or agreements on loans between banks and other parties which require the borrowing party to repay the debt after a certain period of time with the amount of interest, compensation or profit sharing. From the credit customer data available at BSM KCP Kemang Pratama still has Non Performing Financing (NPF) or Bad Credit.In analyzing a credit sometimes an analyst does an inaccurate analysis, so there are some customers who are less able to make credit payments, resulting in bad credit. So the researchers conducted an analysis using the C4.5 decision tree algorithm and Rapid Miner application for determining credit worthiness. From the analysis of credit customer data using the C4.5 decision tree algorithm method, the feasibility of credit recipient customers is very effective and produces a value of accuracy on Rapid Miner 5.3 of 80%, Precision of 100% and Recall of 0% so as to minimize the risk.Keywords— Credit, C4.5 Algorithm, Rapid Miner, Value AccuracyAbstrak - Kredit merupakan penyediaan uang atau tagihan yang dapat disamakan dengan hal itu, berdasarkan persetujuan atau kesepakatan pinjaman-pinjaman antara bank dengan pihak lain yang mewajibkan pihak peminjam untuk melunasi utangnya setelah jangka waktu tertentu dengan jumlah bunga, imbalan atau pembagian hasil keuntungan. Dari data nasabah kredit yang ada pada BSM KCP Kemang Pratama masih memiliki Non Performing Financing (NPF) atau Kredit Macet. Dalam menganalisa sebuah kredit terkadang seorang analis melakukan analisa tidak akurat, sehingga ada beberapa nasabah yang kurang mampu dalam melakukan pembayaran kredit, dan pada akhirnya mengakibatkan kredit macet. Peneliti melakukan analisis menggunakan algoritma decision tree C4.5 dan aplikasi Rapid Miner untuk penentuan kelayakan pemberian kredit. Dari analisis data nasabah kredit menggunakan metode Algoritma decision tree C4.5 menghasilkan kelayakan nasabah penerima kredit sangat efektif dan menghasilkan nilai akurasi pada Rapid Miner 5.3 sebesar 80%, Precision sebesar 100% dan Recall sebesar 0% sehingga dapat meminimalisir resiko yang terjadi.Kata kunci— Kredit, Algoritma C4.5, Rapid Miner, Nilai Akurasi
ANALISA PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI EVENT ORGANIZER DENGAN APLIKASI ACCURATE VERSI 5 (Studi Kasus: PT. Inti Nuansa Ciptavisi)
Authors: Rahmawati Mari , Martriani Annissa
Published: October 2019

Abstract  –  Perkembangan ilmu dan teknologi sekarang ini mampu mempengaruhi kehidupan manusia khususnya bagi perusahan. Untuk mendapatkan hasil kerja yang lebih baik dan optimal, perusahaan-perusahaan memanfaatkan teknologi ini dengan mengembangkan sistem yang telah ada yaitu mengadakan perubahan sistem manual menjadi sistem modern. PT. Inti Nuansa Ciptavisi (INC Production) adalah perusahaan jasa yang bergerak di bidang event organizer. Dalam pembuatan laporan keuangan masih menggunakan cara manual yang membutuhkan ketelitian dan waktu yang sangat lama, sehingga transaksi yang dilakukan sering mendapatkan masalah atau kekeliruan yang menyebabkan transaksi tidak tepat waktu atau terlambat. Accurate versi 5 merupakan aplikasi akuntansi yang memberikan solusi terbaik memecahkan permasalahan-permasalahan yang ada, aplikasi ini dapat membantu proses pekerjaan akuntansi supaya menjadi lebih cepat dan tepat. Kata kunci: Sistem Informasi Akuntansi, Laporan Keuangan, Accurate versi 5
Sikap dan Perilaku Konsumen Minyak Goreng Curah dan Kemasan di Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Kusumawaty Yeni , Edwina Susy , Sifqiani Nurny Sofwah
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sikap dan perilaku belanja konsumen untuk produk minyak goreng curah dan kemasan. Penelitian dilakukan di Kota Pekanbaru, dengan pertimbangan merupakan ibu kota Provinsi Riau serta adanya perbaikan tingkat ekonomi dan perkembangan ritel modern dan tradisional yang lebih lengkap. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh konsumen minyak goreng yang ada di Kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey dengan jumlah sampel 100 orang. Data dianalisis menggunakan model sikap, model norma subjektif dan Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA). Hasil penelitian menunjukan sikap konsumen positif terhadap minyak goreng curah dan kemasan. Secara keseluruhan sikap konsumen cukup baik terhadap atribut minyak goreng curah dan sikap baik terhadap atribut minyak goreng kemasan. Atribut utama yang menentukan sikap konsumen terhadap minyak goreng curah adalah harga yang murah, sedangkan pada minyak goreng kemasan adalah higienis. Perilaku konsumen terhadap pembelian minyak goreng curah dan kemasan adalah 1.248,76 dan 2.060,77, artinya perilaku konsumen terhadap minyak goreng kemasan lebih baik dibandingkan minyak goreng curah.
PERAN PENGUNGKAPAN CSR DAN MEKANISME GCG PADA KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Wati Lela Nurlaela , Syahdam Galang Raindo , Prambudi Bono
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti peran moderasi pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)  dan mekanisme good corporate governance (GCG) pada pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data dari 87 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar dalam Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) selama periode 2010 sampai dengan 2015. Data  panel diolah dengan menggunakan Moderating Regression Analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja keuangan perusahaan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Pengungkapan CSR mampu memoderasi hubungan antara kinerja keuangan terhadap nilai perusahaan, namun kepemilikan manajerial sebagai mekanisme GCG tidak mampu memoderasi hubungan antara kinerja terhadap nilai perusahaan. CSR dapat membangun citra positif perusahaan dimata investor maupun masyarakat, karena dengan mengungkapkan informasi sosialnya akan menarik investor dan berdampak pada meningkatnya nilai perusahaan.
Pengaruh Stres Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan pada PT.Telkom Witel Bekasi
Authors: Safitri Amelia Eka
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh stres kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan pada PT. Telkom Witel Bekasi. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis bagaimana tingkat stres kerja karyawan, bagaimana produktivitas kerja karyawan dan besarnya pengaruh stres kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan di PT.Telkom Witel Bekasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif-kausal. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode probability sampling, dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 63 orang. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa stres kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan.
DETERMINAN PERILAKU LOYALITAS KONSUMEN INDOMARET DI JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Tribudhi Debbie Aryani , Soekapdjo Soeharjoto
Published: October 2019

Purpose of this study is to know about Indomaret customer loyalty behavior at West Jakarta. Structural Equation Models (SEM) methods with value equity , relationship equity , brand equity, positive emotions, negative emotions as a independent variable and loyalty intentions as a dependent variable. Result from 225 sample with purposive sampling technique shown that there are positive and significant influence between brand equity to loyalty intentions, relationship equity to loyalty intentions, and positive emotions to loyalty intentions. There is negative and significant influence from negative emotions to loyalty intentions, but there's no influence between value equity to loyalty intentions. Increasingly competitive business at minimarket sector  and advancement of digital technology,  Indomaret should have an inovation  at lots of area and have cooperation with another related parties to have a loyal customer.
Gaya Kepemimpinan Demokratik terhadap Loyalitas Karyawan melalui Motivasi Ekstrinsik sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Hafisah Vinny
Published: October 2019

PT Propan Raya ICC Bandung merupakan perusahaan produksi yang beroperasi di sektor chemichal coating. PT Propan Raya ICC Bandung menyadari pentingnya manajemen sumber daya manusia untuk menjaga loyalitas karyawan sehingga dapat mendukung keberhasilan pencapaian tujuan perusahaan. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan, pertama mengetahui pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan demokratik terhadap motivasi ektrinsik. Kedua mengetahui pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan demokratik terhadap loyalitas karyawan. Ketiga mengetahui pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan demokratik terhadap loyalitas karyawan melalui motivasi ekstrinsik sebagai variabel intervening. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif dan kausalitas. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh dengan sampel sebanyak 42 responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan analisis jalur. Hasil menunjukan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan demokratik, motivasi ekstrinsik dan loyalitas karyawan berada pada kategori baik. Hasil analisis jalur menunjukan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan demokratik berpengaruh terhadap motivasi ekstrinsik sebesar 0,872. Gaya kepemimpinan demokratik berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas karyawan sebesar 0,660. Gaya kepemimpinan demokratik berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas karyawan melalui motivasi ekstrinsik sebagai variabel intervening sebesar 0,267. Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa pengaruh gaya kepempinanan demokratik berpengaruh  langsung terhadap loyalitas karyawan lebih besar dibandingkan pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan demokratik terhadap loyalitas karyawan melalui motivasi ekstrinsik dengan nilai variabel residu sebesar 0,342, artinya terdapat 34,2% faktor lain diluar penelitian yang mempengaruhi variabel dependen.
EVALUASI HASIL PELATIHAN KARYAWAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN (Studi Kasus PT. Bank Bukopin)
Authors: Fibriany Firstianty Wahyuhening , Oktaviani Nur Hani
Published: October 2019

Sumber daya manusia merupakan aset penting yang dimiliki oleh setiap perusahaan.  Sumber daya manusia yang unggul dan profesional dalam pekerjaannya akan dapat menigkatkan kinerja perusahaan. Untuk mendapatkan karyawan yang unggul dan profesional dalam pekerjaannya, salah satu usaha yang dapat dilakukan perusahaan adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan bagi karyawan agar kinerja karyawan sesuai dengan keinginan perusahaan. Berdasarkan permasalah tersebut, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan hasil pelatihan, hasil kinerja dan mengevaluasi pelatihan yang diberikan apakah ada pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data kuantitatif dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai pengumpulan data primernya. Pengumpulan sampel data untuk penelitian ini adalah dengan teknik probability sampling, yaitu teknik pengambilan sampel yang memberikan peluang yang sama dalam populasi untuk dipilih menjadi sampel. Lembaran kuesioner disebarkan kepada karyawan PT. Bank Bukopin Jakarta. Variabel X terdiri dari pertanyaan yang meliputi variabel kemampuan karyawan, sikap dan mental karyawan, kerjasama, perilaku karyawan, loyalitas karyawan, jenang karir, dan pengetahuan.  Sedangkan variable Y terdiri dari kemampuan tugas spesifik dan tidak spesifik, komunikasi, usahanmeningkatkan diri, kedisiplinan, motivasi, supervisi, dan manajemen administrasi.  Variabel ini akan diuji dengan menggunakan uji F.
DİŞ SAĞLIĞI HİZMETLERİNDE KALİTE: VAN YÜZÜNCÜ YIL ÜNİVERSİTESİ DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİ HASTANESİ ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: KILIÇLI Yasin
Published: October 2019

İnsanların sağlık alanındaki
hassasiyetleri bu alandaki hizmet kalitesi beklentilerini de yükseltmektedir.
Sağlık hizmetlerinin titizlik isteyen karmaşık yapısı bu alanda kalitenin
sağlanmasını ve ölçülmesini zorlaştırmaktadır. Bu çalışmada SERVQUAL ölçeğinin beş boyutunun yanı
sıra bilgilendirme boyutu da dikkate alınarak, algılanan hizmet kalitesi
üzerinden, ağız ve diş sağlığı alanında hizmet veren Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi
Diş Hekimliği hastanesinin
hizmet kalitesi ve memnuniyet düzeyi ölçülmüştür. Yapılan analizlerde hastanenin
hizmet kalitesinin tüm kalite boyutları açısından iyi olarak değerlendirildiği
ve genel memnuniyet düzeyinin yüksek olduğu görülmüştür. Ayrıca genel
memnuniyet ve kalite boyutları arasındaki ilişkilere yönelik korelasyon analizinde,
gerek boyutların kendi aralarında gerekse boyutlar ile genel memnuniyet aralarında
güçlü pozitif ilişkiler bulunmuştur.
Pathologic Fracture of The Patella Secondary to a Gouty Tophus
Authors: Fengbin Yu , Lian Cen , Linan Zhao , Hui Zhu , Degang Tao , Jianbo Jin , Long Guo , Fei Huang
Published: October 2019

Gout is a rare cause of patellar fracture, with few documented cases. We report a case of gout tophi in the patella, the severe transverse fracture resulting from minor trauma. The patient was managed by the same treatment principles used for patients with nonpathologic patella fractures. We preformed excising the mass, fixing the bone fragment and filling in bone defect with allograft bone. Union of the fracture was seen at three months follow-up. The patient has recovered completely and returned to his former work after 3 months postoperatively.
Brexit and the External Trade Policy of the EU
Authors: Zimmermann Hubert
Published: October 2019

Brexit is a huge challenge with enormous consequences for future UK trade policy. But it will also have an impact on the common external trade policy of the EU, and, thus, on one of the core components of EU foreign policy. This contribution analyses Britain’s role in the formulation of EU trade policy and the likely repercussions of its departure, particularly regarding the effectiveness of the EU as trade negotiator and the preferences it represents internationally. I use three theoretical lenses to address these questions: the first lens focuses on likely changes in the material power and interests of the EU; the second looks at the institutional consequences of Brexit for the formulation of EU foreign trade policy, and the third addresses potential changes in external perceptions of the EU as a trade power. It will be argued that neither the effectiveness of the EU as global trade power, nor the substance of its interests, will change substantially.
Compared to CPAP extubation to non-invasive ventilation is associated with higher risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in extremely low birth weight infants
Authors: Abu-Shaweesh J.M. , Khasawneh W. , Tang A.S. , Worley S. , Saker F.
Published: October 2019

OBJECTIVE:

While non-invasive ventilation (NIV) has been associated with improved extubation rates, its impact on bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains unclear.

METHOD:

In this retrospective, chart review study of infants admitted to the Cleveland Clinic, we aimed to compare the incidence of BPD among extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants extubated to continuous positive pressure (CPAP) versus those extubated to NIV via RAM cannula or biphasic CPAP. Data collected included demographics, ventilatory modes, extubation data, and presence of complications. Infants extubated to either CPAP or NIV were compared using Wilcoxon rank- sum and Chi-square tests, and data were corrected using logistic regression models. Data are presented as medians.

RESULTS:

A total of 120 infants were included, of whom 62% were extubated to NIV. The incidence of BPD was significantly lower in the CPAP group vs NIV (57% vs. 78%, p = 0.011). Infants in the CPAP group were heavier (birth weight (BWT) of 833 vs 724 grams, p = 0.005), more mature (gestation age (GA) 27 vs 25 weeks, p <  0.001) and were extubated significantly earlier (2 vs 8 days, p <  0.001). After adjusting for BWT and GA, NIV continued to be significantly associated with higher incidence of BPD among those extubated on the first day of life (odds ratio 5.9; 95% CI: 1.2–29.1, p = 0.029).

CONCLUSION:

This study concludes that, as compared to CPAP, early use of NIV is associated with higher risk of BPD in ELBW infants. Further investigation using prospective studies is recommended to validate these findings.
Effectiveness of the combination of marmet technique and oxytocin massage against the breast milk production of mother postpartum
Authors: Darmasari Sagita , Putri Eryani , Rahmadaniah Indah
Published: October 2019

According to UNICEF improper Behaviourand less of knowledge contributed to the death of  a child, one of them, namely the mothers do not realize the importance of breast feeding. According to Basic Medical Research percentage of breastfeeding pattern <1 hourin 2010 i.e. 29,3% and increased to 34,5% in 2013. The breastfeeding patterns 1-6 the first hour of the in 2010 as many as 40,7% and decreased to 35,2% in 2013. A few methods to help improve the ASI production such as oxytocin massage methods, marmet technique, warm compresses, massase rolling (back), breast care, and methods of SEMOS (Stimulation of Endorphin Massage, Oxytocin and Suggestive). This research aimed to know the effectiveness combination of the mermet technique and oxytocin message against the breast milk production of  mothers postpartum. This research used quasi alphabets experiment withpost testmenthods only with control group design. The results of using independent T-bivariat test obtained p value 0,007 < ? (0,05) which means therewas a significant influence between breast milk production of mother postpartum group intervene the breastmilk production of mother postpartum with control group with an average of breast milk production of 30 respondents were  divided into two groups that was 15 respondents of the intervention group obtained 1,113cc whereas 15 respondents of control group obtained 0,547cc. The combination of the marmet technique and oxytocin massage and was effective to stimulatehormone prolactin spending that would stimulate the cells of the alveoli and contain myoepithelial for breast milk  Production of mothers postpartum process on the first days after birth..
Hamam Kültürü Ve Seramik Yansımaları
Authors: GÖKBEL Firdevs Müjde
Published: October 2019

İnsanoğlunun en önemli ifade biçimlerinden biri
olan sanat, kültürel geçmişe sahip çıkma noktasında önemli bir görevi yerine
getirmektedir. Geçmişte var olan birtakım kültürel değerler modern dünyada
yitirilmektedir. Hamam kültürü de bunlardan bir tanesidir. Türk örf ve
adetlerini yansıtan yapılardan biri olan hamamlar, mimari özelliklerinin yanı
sıra geleneksel bir hal alan kullanım şekilleri ile Anadolu topraklarının
vazgeçilmez unsurlarındandır. Hamamlar sergilediği yapısal biçimiyle birlikte
kültürel dokusunda barındırdığı peşkir, peştamal, havlu, kurna, hamam tası,
göbek taşı, kese ve takunya gibi ürünlerle kültürel bir zenginlik sunmaktadır.
Söz konusu unsurlar kültürden kültüre değişiklik göstermektedir. Bu çalışmada hamam kültürünün
tarihçesi araştırılarak Türk seramik sanatçılarının hamam kültürü ile
ilişkilendirdikleri çalışmaları incelenmiştir. Bazı eserlerin hamamda
kullanılan birtakım ürünlerin yansıması niteliğinde olduğu, bazılarının ise
aktarılmak istenen mesaj ile ilgili simgesel biçimde ele alındığı
görülmektedir.  Sonuç olarak konu ile
ilgili incelenen seramik eserlerin unutulmaya yüz tutan söz konusu kültürel
mirasın yaşatılması ve gelecek nesillere aktarılması noktasında büyük önem
taşıdığı söylenebilir.
Suzuki Eğitiminin Flüt Eğitimi Çerçevesinde Suzuki Eğitimcileri Tarafından Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: ERGÜVEN Erdal , COŞKUN ŞENTÜRK Gülce
Published: October 2019

Bu çalışma, Suzuki yönteminin flüt eğitimi çerçevesinde Suzuki eğitimcileri tarafından değerlendirilmesini amaçlamaktadır. Çalışmada; nitel araştırma yöntemlerinde kullanılan durum çalışması deseni kullanılmış ve bu doğrultuda yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılarak veriler elde edilmiştir.  Araştırma, iki çalışma grubu ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın ilk çalışma grubu Avrupa Suzuki Birliği’ne (ESA) bağlı olarak 2008 yılında Türkiye’de kurulmuş olan Suzuki Müzik Eğitimi Derneğine bağlı ülkemizdeki 7 Suzuki eğitimcisinden oluşurken ikinci çalışma grubu; Avrupa Suzuki Birliği’ ne (ESA) bağlı Avrupa’daki 6 Suzuki flüt eğitimcisinden oluşmaktadır. Görüşmeler sonucunda elde edilen verilerin çözümlenmesinde ise betimsel analiz kullanılmıştır.  Çalışmanın sonucunda eğitimciler, Suzuki yönteminin önemli bir çalgı eğitimi yaklaşımı olduğunu, yöntemin sistematiği, işleyişi ve felsefesi yönüyle diğer çalgı eğitimi yaklaşımlarından farklılık gösterdiğini, Suzuki yöntemiyle erken yaşta çalgı çalan başarılı öğrenciler yetiştirdiklerini, Suzuki eğitiminin ülkemizde yaygınlaşarak flüt eğitiminde de uygulanması gerektiği belirtmişlerdir.
Göstergebilimsel Çözümleme: Sağlık Bakanlığı Meme, Rahim Ağzı ve Bağırsak Kanseri Farkındalık Afişleri
Authors: TARLAKAZAN Elif
Published: October 2019

Reklamda temel koşul doğru hedef kitleye doğru zamanda, doğru
biçimde seslenebilmek, ulaşabilmektir. Afiş tasarımları ise tamda bu noktada
izleyicisiyle aracısız karşılaşan tasarım ürünleri olarak karşımıza
çıkmaktadır. Günlük yaşantımızda; yürüdüğümüz yolda, otobüs durağında kısacası
her yerde karşılaştığımız göstergelerdir. 
Göstergebilim; kendi dışındaki şeyi temsil eden ve temsil ettiği şeyin
yerini alabilecek nitelikte olan her çeşit biçim, nesne, olgu, vb. olarak
tanımlanabilir. Bu çalışmanın amacı T. C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Halk Sağlığı Genel
Müdürlüğü Kanser Dairesi Başkanlığı’nın 2018 yılında hazırladığı “Meme, Rahim
Ağzı ve Bağırsak Kanseri Afişleri”nin göstergebilimsel çözümlemesinin
yapılmasıdır. Analiz Roland Barthes tarafından tanımlanmış olan, var olan ve
görünen arkasındaki ileti düzleminde gerçekleştirilmiştir.
Türk Halı Sanatı Kompozisyonlarında Hayat ve Zaman Kavramları
Authors: ÇİLOĞLU Hakan
Published: October 2019

Türk
kültürünün önemli bir halkası olan halı sanatının sonsuzluk ve gökyüzü
kompozisyonlarında, hayat ve zaman kavramları gizlidir. Çünkü insanın en önemli
farkındalığı, tekrarı yaşanamayan hayat ve zamandır. Çoğu insan için gençken
hayat ve zaman kavramlarının değeri bilinemese de, güneşin günbatımına
yönelmesi gibi evrede hayat ve zaman kavramları önemini daha çok hissettirir.
Görmeyi bilen ve düşünen insan için hayat ve zamanın ne olduğu, gökyüzü ve
yaşamdaki pek çok olayda gözlemlenebilir. "Güneşin doğuşu ve batışı
arasındaki çizginin hayata dokunuşunu hissedemeyenler, hayatı diğer canlılar
gibi yaşarlar." Gökyüzünde ayın evrelerinde, ya da hilal görünümünde, ya
da sonbaharda düşen bir yaprakta; başladığı noktadan artarak güçlenen ve
tekrardan azalarak biten etkisinde hayatın kendisini görmek mümkündür. Çünkü
hayat; miktarı değişen çizgisiyle yarım daire gibidir ve her bir hayatın kendi
zamanı vardır. Hayat belirli bir yol, yaşam bu yolda gidişler ve zaman ise bu
yolun başından sonuna geçen süre olarak düşünülebilir. Hayat ve zaman
kavramları kare gibi kararlı ve durağan yapıdadır ve hayat; zamanın değişmeyen
kararlı yapısının bir parçasıdır. Hayatın çizdiği yolda hareket, aktiflikler ve
durağanlıklar zamanda farklı etkilerle yaşanır ve her bir hayat süresi içinde
yaşamda değişen kavramlar oluşur.

Bu araştırmada; hayatın içinde
farklı zaman süreçlerinde başlayan ve biten kavramlara dayalı olay ve
görünümlerin iç dünyada oluşturduğu sonsuzluk özlemiyle, Selçuklulardan
günümüze Türk halı sanatının farklı geometrik kompozisyonlarında gökyüzü, yıldız
desenleri ve motiflerle yer aldığı görülmüştür. Orta zeminde anlam kazanan
sonsuzluk ve hayatın bilinen kararlı yapısının dışına çıkılamayacağı bilinci,
kare ve dikdörtgenlerin kararlı alanı içinde desenlenmiştir.