bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Instagram feeds design to invite and guide to do ‘Saat Teduh’ for Christian youth
Authors: Winata Vanni Ivana , Hagijanto Andrian Dektisa , Malkisedek Mendy Hosana
Published: January 2023

The development of digital world technology is increasingly popular today, which causes teenagers to be faced with challenges and temptations to enjoy entertainment that no longer prioritizes worship and spiritual discipline. One of the spiritual disciplines is to do devotional time to help Christian youth build positive behavior in accordance with the teachings of the Bible. However, Christian teenagers find it difficult to do devotional time regularly and often feel bored when doing devotional time. This design was made to interest Christian teenagers to do devotional time and encourage them to be able to apply it regularly. This design uses research methods with a qualitative perspective, with interview and observation data collection techniques. Collecting data on devotional time, the behavior of Christian youth in Indonesia, the use of Instagram social media, and illustration techniques as a media approach. The illustration style uses cartoon style to interest Christian youth. The media approach uses post-modernism theory by using new ways to introduce devotional time that is increasingly being forgotten in modern days. The results of the design are in the form of Instagram feeds that provide contents about introduction, invitations, and guidance to do devotional time with character illustrations. Hopefully through this design, Christian teens can start taking their time to do devotional time.
Особливості біохімічних показників крові в чоловіків та жінок з цукровим діабетом ІІ типу
Authors: Качинська Тетяна , Бідзюра Дарина , Василюк Діана , Подолюх Наталія , Мілінчук Людмила
Published: January 2023

Мета дослідження полягага у вивченні особливостей біохімічних показників крові в чоловіків та жінок із цукровим діабетом ІІ типу. Дослідження проведено на 40 особах чоловічої (20 осіб) та жіночої (20 осіб) статі віком 45±2,1 років із ЦД  ІІ-го типу. Визначення біохімічних показників крові здійснювалося в результаті дослідження венозної крові пацієнтів.

В осіб чоловічої статі із діагнозом ЦД ІІ-го типу виявлено достовірно високу залежність між високим рівнем глюкози та вмістом сечовини, азоту сечовини та креатиніну в цільній крові. Біохімічні показники крові в чоловіків із ЦД ІІ-го типу характеризувалися достовірно вищими показниками (креатинін, сечовина, азот сечовини та проба Вельтмана), порівняно із жінками з таким же діагнозом. У чоловіків із цукровим діабетом 2-го типу, за результатами кількості сечовини та креатиніну, сповільнений процес виведення продуктів метаболізму з організму.
Збереженість біорізноманіття чорновільшняка у Цуманському лісництві (Ківерцівський національний природний парк «Цуманська пуща», Україна)
Authors: Сухомлін Катерина , Кузьмішина Ірина , Труш Тетяна , Зінченко Марія , Дяків Світлана , Зінченко Олександр
Published: January 2023

За результатами польових досліджень впродовж вегетаційного періоду 2022 р. у чорновільшанику Цуманського лісництва Ківерцівського національного природного парку «Цуманська пуща» у Волинській області виявлено 65 видів судинних рослин і 28 таксаонів тварин. Обстеження модельної ділянки площею 2100 м2 у кв. 25, вид. 11 Цуманського лісництва здійснили впродовж вегетаційного періоду (14.05, 28.05, 11.06, 25.06, 16.07, 13.08, 10.09 та 25.09.2022 р.). Деревостан представлений монодомінантними насадженнями Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaerth. з домішкою Carpinus betulus L., Quercus robur L., Pinus sylvestris L. Чагарниковий ярус слабо розвинений, у трав’яному ярусі поширені Anemonoides nemorosa (L.) Holub (син. Anemone nemorosa L.), Maianthemum bifolium (L.) F.W.Schmidt, Milium effusum L., Vaccinium myrtillus L.

Віддаленість території досліджень від смт Цумань і автошляхів сприяло значному збереженню рослинного покриву – абсолютна більшість видів рослин представляють аборигенну флору – 61 вид (93,9 %). Синантропна фракція представлена лише 4 видами (6,1%), серед яких 1,5 % апофітів, 3,1 % археофітів і 1,5% кенофітів, що свідчить про значну збереженість спонтанної флори.

Еудомінантною групою безхребетних тварин були представники різних рядів класу Insecta 34,45 %, а домінантне положення займали колемболи Collembola рядів Poduromorpha і Symphypleona, саркоптиформні кліщі Sarcoptiformes, зокрема панцирні кліщі Oribatida та павуки Araneae. До субдомінантів належать мокриці Oniscidea, багатоніжки Myriapoda. Серед комах до цієї групи належать туруни Carabidae, стафіліни Staphylinidae, гнойовики Geortupidae, мурашки Formicidae, двокрилі Diptera. Рецедентами є люмбрициди Lumbricidae, косарики Opiliones, псевдоскорпіони Pseudoscorpiones; серед комах – лускатниці Lepismatidae, лісові таргани Blattellidae, можливо сітчастокрилі Neuroptera, попелиці Aphidoidea, цикади Cicadidae, справжні клопи Heteroptera, справжні вуховертки Forficulidae, справжні сіноїди Psocidae, мертвоїди Silphidae, довгоносики Curculionidae, ковалики Elateridae, златки Buprestidae, Блохи Hystrichopsyllidae з роду Palaeopsylla.

Найбільше фауністичне різноманіття за індексом Маргалефа (3,19) властиве «вікнам», прогалинам – освітленим ділянкам, утвореним в наслідок випадання дерев першого ярусу. Фауни порівнюваних пробних площ подібні, показники індексу схожості змінюються в межах 0,90 – 0,92.
Угруповання бобра річкового (Сastor fiber Linnaeus, 1758) в околицях міста Камінь-Каширський Волинської області
Authors: Омельковець Ярослав , Жураковський Станіслав
Published: January 2023

Дослідження проводилися в околицях міста Камінь-Каширський Волинської області. Метою роботи є дослідження екологічних особливостей бобра європейського в околицях міста Камінь-Каширський. Відповідно до мети були поставленні такі завдання: виявити поселення бобра європейського в околицях міста Камінь-Каширський; вивчити екологічні та етологічні особливості цього виду тварин на досліджуваній території; проаналізувати вплив бобра річкового на біогеоценоз околиць міста Камінь-Каширський. На досліджуваній території виявлено шість поселень бобрів, одне з них – покинуте. Біля кожного з них споруджена гребля. Сумарно у цих поселеннях налічується 6 жилих та 10 покинутих нір. За нашими даними, у виявлених поселеннях проживає 10 особин бобра річкового, хоча значна кількість покинутих нір вказує на те, що в минулому їх тут було значно більше. Причинами, які змусили звірків мігрувати з досліджуваної території, є зниження рівня води через літні посухи і нестача кормів.
historical determination of the origin, ethnic roots and ethnogenesis of the old Turkic alphabet in the study of the old Turkic language in the turkological world
Authors: Abdullayeva Gizilgul
Published: January 2023

Studying the Old Turkish language is very important in terms of investigating the ethnic roots of Turks, distinguishing the stages of development of Turkic languages, determining their place among world languages, revealing the nationality of the people and awakening their national consciousness. The realization of all this is related to the scientific research of the ancient Turkish language on the one hand, and its teaching on the other hand. Although it is said that it is mostly derived from the Aramaic-Pahlavi alphabet, there are sufficient facts that prove its connection with tamgas. The signs representing these words-tamgas were later included as graphemes in the Old Turkic alphabet. It is those graphemes that create both pictorial sign and speech sound harmony that make the Old Turkic alphabet come into being. All this directly confirms that the ethnic origin of the Old Turkic alphabet is based on tamgas.
How was the common communication language dropped in the turkish world?
Authors: Jan Mehmet
Published: January 2023

Turkish communities living in various geographies of the world have played an important role in every period of history. By the middle of the 10th century, the establishment of the Karakhanid state and its Islamic period started a new era for the Turks. Influenced by this civilization, they used the Arabic alphabet until the first quarter of the 19th century. 20th century Russian Turks had bad results. According to the "Policy of Nationalities", the Soviets divided the geography in the USSR. Stalin implemented the policy of Tsarist Russia to dissolve Turkish communities more quickly and abolished the Arabic alphabet used by Turks with the decisions taken at the 1926 Baku Turkic Congress. After that in 1928, Turkey changed the alphabet and got the same alphabet. The cultural unity among the Turks would be revived but Moscow was hesitating. Without wasting time, USSR brought the Cyrillic alphabet and ultimately, the new generation has cut off contact with each other.
Augmented reality to guide pedestrian evacuation in earthquake events
Authors: Rivera-Hernández Diego F. , Durand-González Julián A. , Isaza Clara E. , Cabrera-Ríos Mauricio
Published: January 2023

Augmented Reality is a promising technology to support safe pedestrian evacuation from buildings during earthquakes. The widespread availability of phone cameras makes this idea feasible. QR codes, for instance, can place virtual three-dimensional objects to guide people along a prescribed route. In this work, a prototypical system based on this premise was created in response to the 2020 sudden surge in seismic activity in Puerto Rico. The results point towards feasibility as well as to a series of areas that require improvement for a real-life implementation.
Nitelik Seçimi Kullanarak Twitter Kullanıcısının Cinsiyet Sınıflandırması üzerine Bir Çalışma
Authors: PARLAR Tuba
Published: January 2023

Günümüz iş modellerinde kurum veya kuruluşlar, karar alma süreçlerini iyileştirmek için kullanıcıların görüşlerini bilmek istemektedir. Dünyanın dört bir yanındaki milyonlarca insan, sosyal ağ uygulamaları aracılığıyla metin mesajları, videolar veya fotoğraflar kullanarak günlük yorumlarını ve düşüncelerini ifade etmektedir. Facebook, Instagram, Twitter ve YouTube gibi sosyal ağ uygulamalarının hızla büyümesi, burada paylaşılan büyük verilerin içeriğini araştırmak ve kullanıcı davranışlarını analiz etmek için araştırmacılara çekici bir alan sunmaktadır. Sosyal ağlardan gelen bu muazzam miktardaki veri, etkili pazarlama, kişiselleştirilmiş öneri sistemleri, fikir liderleri bulma, ilaç endüstrisi veya politik analizler için kullanılmaktadır. Sosyal ağ uygulamaları aracılığıyla elde edilen büyük miktarda veri, makine öğrenme yöntemleriyle analiz edilmektedir. Bu çalışmada Twitter kullanıcılarının otomatik cinsiyet sınıflandırması performansını artırmak için nitelik seçim yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Twitter kullanıcı tanımları, twit metinleri ve her ikisinin bir arada kullanıldığı üç veri kümesi üzerinde uygulanan nitelik seçim yönteminin performansı naive bayes ve lojistik regresyon sınıflayıcıları ile değerlendirilmiştir. Deney sonuçları ki-kare nitelik seçim yöntemi ile seçilen niteliklerin lojistik regresyon ile sınıflandırma başarısının çok daha üstün olduğunu göstermektedir.
THE INFLUENCE OF PARENT-ADOLESCENT AND PEER INTERACTION ON PREMARITAL SEXUAL PERCEPTION OF BROKEN HOME ADOLESCENT
Authors: Qurrotul Aini  , Yulina Eva Riany
Published: January 2023

Divorce in Indonesia continues to increase, resulting in an imbalance of family roles and functions. This imbalance has an impact on adolescents such as adolescent premarital sexual behavior. The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship and influence of parent-adolescent interaction and peer interaction on the perception of premarital sexuality in adolescents from broken home families. The method used in this study was purposive sampling method with online survey completion. The number of research samples was 190 adolescents from broken home families in the Jabodetabek area (Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang and Bekasi). The relationship test shows that parent-adolescent interaction has a significant negative relationship with the premarital sexual perceptions of adolescents from broken home families. The results of the effect test show that parent-adolescent interaction has a significant negative effect on the premarital sexual perceptions of adolescents from broken home families, but peer interaction has a positive and insignificant effect on the sexual perceptions of adolescents from broken home families. It is expected that parents can be a discussion partner for adolescents in solving problems. Teenagers are expected to be able to choose a good friendship environment.
CONTENT ANALYSIS OF FURNITURE PRODUCT PROMOTION WITH ENVIRONMENTAL CLAIMS ON INSTAGRAM
Authors: Arimurti Carissa Fauzia , Sumarwan Ujang
Published: January 2023

Increasing public awareness about the environment has pushed companies to apply the green concept and claim their products as environmentally friendly, such as furniture products. This study analyzes product characteristics, promotional posts, and characteristics of claims in furniture product promotion uploads with green claims on Instagram and its fulfillment of the Law of Consumer Protection. The study analyzed 200 promotional uploads of furniture products with green claims on Instagram. The data was processed descriptively using IBM SPSS Statistics 25.0 and Voyant Tools. The results indicate that the uploads contain the most elements of environmentally friendly materials (78%), are subjective (60,5%), product-oriented (85,5%), and are categorized as ambiguous (65%). Furthermore, analysis of the Consumer Protection Law (UUPK) shows that article 9 has the most (59,5%) violated by business actors. Therefore, it requires cooperation between consumers, business actors, and the government to reduce the spread of deceptive green claims on furniture product promotions.
THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY AND LIFESTYLE ON DEBT MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR IN YOUNG MARRIED FAMILIES
Authors: Yulianah  , Muflikhati Istiqlaliyah
Published: January 2023

Debt behavior often occurs when someone is in an urgent situation to meet their needs. This study aims to analyze the influence of family characteristics, financial literacy, and hedonic lifestyle on debt management behavior in young married families. The sample in this study are middle-aged women who married at the age of 19 and under and live in Jabodetabek. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method as many as 52 people who had or currently had debt. Data were processed using descriptive statistical tests and multiple linear regression tests. The level of financial literacy (knowledge, attitude, and behavior dimensions) of respondents is categorized as medium. Respondents in this study did not have a tendency to live a hedonic lifestyle. Likewise, debt management behavior is in the low category. There is a negative relationship between respondents' age and debt management behavior. The results of multiple linear regression analysis show that financial literacy (attitude dimension) has a significant effect on debt management behavior. This means that the better the respondent's attitude towards finance, the better the behavior in managing debt. Meanwhile, there is no significant influence between hedonic lifestyle and debt management behavior. Financial literacy needs to be well owned in order to create good debt management behavior.
THE INFLUENCE OF PERCEPTIONS AND LIFESTYLE OF COLLEGE STUDENTS ON INVESTMENT INTEREST IN ISLAMIC MUTUAL FUNDS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Megawati Annisa Sriayuning , Djamaludin Moh. Djemdjem
Published: January 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on the economy which is getting worse, so investment is one way out that needs attention as an alternative source of income from the returns generated. This study aims to analyze the influence of perceptions and lifestyles of students on interest in investing in Islamic mutual funds during the Covid19 pandemic. This study uses a cross sectional study design, with the SEM-PLS analysis method. The population of this study were undergraduate students throughout Indonesia. Respondents were selected by voluntary sampling with a total of 100 respondents. Muslim students have better perceptions and higher investment interest in Islamic mutual funds, and have a hedonic lifestyle compared to non-Muslim students. Then, students with good perceptions of Islamic mutual funds and having a frugal lifestyle have an effect on increasing interest in Islamic mutual fund investment. Students are expected to increase their interest in investing in Islamic mutual funds by changing their previously hedonic lifestyle to a frugal lifestyle, this can be done by starting to make financial plans for the long, medium and short term and prioritizing needs to be able to meet financial goals in the future.
Understanding Omnichannel Shopping Behaviors: Incorporating Channel Integration into The Theory of Reasoned Action
Authors: Ryu Jay Sang , Fortenberry Sally , Warrington Patricia
Published: January 2023

Young consumers prefer to switch shopping channels freely for optimal shopping results and experiences. To meet these changing needs, retailers have begun implementing an omnichannel retail strategy that integrates their various shopping channels to create a consistent and seamless shopping environment. Thus, this study examines the effect of young consumers' perceptions of the retailer's channel consistency and seamlessness on their attitudes, intentions, and behaviors in the omnichannel retailing context. We incorporated the concept of channel consistency and seamlessness into the Theory of Reasoned Action to address the study objective. A consumer research firm was hired to recruit millennials and Gen Z consumers, and online surveys took place in the U.S. in 2019, and 430 usable surveys were analyzed with SPSS and AMOS. The results confirmed that consumers’ perception of channel seamlessness positively impacted their attitudes toward omnichannel shopping. Furthermore, these attitudes and subjective norms increased their intentions, leading to engagement in omnichannel shopping. The findings suggest that retailers must create smooth and uninterrupted shopping experiences across channels and proactively manage social components to create a customer’s omnichannel shopping experience
PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN, HUMAN CAPITAL, DAN KINERJA LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Adyaksana Rahandhika Ivan , Umam M. Sulkhanul , Singgangsari Chily Meilia
Published: January 2023

This research is used to examine the effect of financial performance, human capital, and environmental performance on firm value. This type of research is quantitative research using secondary data with data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression analysis obtained from the company's annual report. The research population is a non-cyclical consumer sector company that has been listed on the IDX from 2016-2020. Purposive sampling is a method in taking the sample of this study. The number of samples obtained is 17 companies with a research period of five years, so the total observations are 85 observations. The independent variables are financial performance, human capital, and environmental performance, while the dependent variable is firm value. The research was conducted using data analysis with SPSS 22 software. The results of this research have provided evidence that financial performance and human capital have a positive and significant effect on firm value. Meanwhile, environmental performance has a positive and insignificant effect on firm value.
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS PAJAK PARKIR DAN RETRIBUSI PARKIR SERTA KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH KOTA MATARAM TAHUN 2017-2021
Authors: Algadri Halimatussadiyah , Manan Abdul , Fatimah Siti
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Efektivitas dan Kontribusi Pajak Parkir dan Retribusi Parkir di Kota Mataram Tahun 2017-2021 serta Trend Penerimaan Pajak Parkir dan Retribusi Parkir di Kota Mataram untuk 5 tahun mendatang. Teknik Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan Rasio Efektivitas dan Rasio Kontribusi serta Metode Least square untuk menghitung Trend Penerimaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata persentase keefektifan pajak parkir di Kota Mataram Tahun 2017-2021 termasuk kriteria efektif dan retribusi parkir termasuk kriteria tidak efektif, sedangkan kontribusi pajak parkir dan retribusi parkir terhadap pendapatan asli daerah Kota Mataram Tahun 2017-2021 ini keduanya termasuk dalam kriteria sangat kurang. Hasil analisis trend penerimaan pajak parkir di Kota Mataram untuk 5 tahun mendatang menunjukkan mengalami penurunan, sebaliknya trend penerimaan retribusi parkir menunjukkan kenaikan.
Uji Kelayakan Perangkat Pembelajaran Model Generatif Berbantuan Video Simulaasi Fluida Dinamis untuk Meningkatkan Penguasaan Konsep Peserta Didik
Authors: Widianti Widianti , Rokhmat Joni , Doyan Aris
Published: January 2023

Penguasaan konsep merupakan syarat dalam mencapai keberhasilan belajar fisika, dengan demikian pembelajaran fisika bukan hanya untuk mengahafal tetapi lebih menuntut peserta didik untuk memahami dan mampu mengaplikasikan konsep-konsep yang sudah dipelajari. Penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development) ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran model generatif berbantuan video simulasi fluida dinamis yang layak untuk meningkatkan penguasaan konsep peserta didik. Model penelitian yang digunakan sesuai desain pengembangan dari 4D yang terdiri dari tahapan yaitu define, design, develop, dan disseminate. Produk yang dikembangkan yaitu Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP), Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD), instrumen tes penguasaan konsep serta video simulasi pembelajaran. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar validasi. Validasi produk dinilai oleh tiga validator ahli dan tiga validator praktisi. Hasil penilaian dari semua produk oleh validator ahli dan praktisi berturut-turut sebesar 83,67% dan 92,75% dengan kategori cukup valid dan sangat valid. Nilai rata-rata hasil analisis reliabilitas untuk keseluruhan produk sebesar 93,87% dengan kategori reliabel. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah diperoleh, dapat disimpulkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan berkategori valid dan reliabel sehingga layak digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran.
Butterfly community (Lepidoptera) at Joben Tourism Park (Joben Eco Park) Regency of East Lombok
Authors: Yuniartin Rahmatul Aulani , Ilhamdi Mohammad Liwa , Hadiprayitno Gito
Published: February 2023

Joben Eco Park is located in the ​​Joben Resort area, Mount Rinjani National Park Center Pesanggarahan Village, Montong Gading Subdistrict, East Lombok Regency. This research is an exploratory, descriptive study that aims to discover the butterfly community in Joben Eco Park, East Lombok Regency. Data collection used a purposive survey method whit a sweeping technique following two predetermined observation lines. The research results were obtained from 375 individual butterflies covering 29 species, with 11 genera and 4 families. Analysis of the butterfly diversity index using the Shannon-Winner formula obtained a butterfly species diversity index value in Joben Eco Park in general of 3.033, which falls into the high category. Analysis of the dominance index using a formula from Simpson obtained a value of 0.06.
Characterization of essential oil compounds on leaves and rhizomes of turmeric (Curcuma domestica Val.)
Authors: Yuliani Euis , Ratna Sari Desi , Kurnia Dedi , Rahayu Dinar , Inayah Siti Nur
Published: February 2023

This study aimed to determine the characterization of essential oils in turmeric leaves and rhizomes using Chromatography-Mass Spectrophotometry (GC-MS). In this study, essential oils were obtained by steam distillation on the leaves and rhizomes of turmeric seven months old in the Panjalu area. Based on the research results, there were eight similar compounds, alpha-phellandrene, 1,3-cyclohexadiene 1-methyl-4-(1-methyl ethyl), P-Cymene, D-Lymonene, Eucalyptol, aR-Tumerone, Tumerone, and Curlone.
Analysis of seawater quality in Gili Air North Lombok District
Authors: Melinda Tina , Nurhidayah Nurhidayah
Published: February 2023

The research aims to identify seawater quality conditions (physical and Chemical) in Gili Air Lombok and determine the water quality status using the pollution index method based on the Indonesian Minister of Environment Decree No. 115/2003. The method is descriptive research with quantitative and qualitative approaches. To identify water quality by comparing it with PP No. Water quality standard. 82/2001 concerning Water Quality Management and Water Pollution Control which includes physical parameters and chemical parameters. The water quality of Gili Air-sea based on the water pollution parameter test shows that the physical quality parameters still meet the required quality standards except for two chemical quality parameters. The pH of 6.3, and Phosphate has a value of 0.1 mg/l, which exceeds the quality standard seawater for marine tourism. Dissolved Phosphate in Gili Air waters comes from demineralization from the bottom of the waters in the form of coral. The movement of seawater accelerates demineralization. Phosphate in Gili Air waters also comes from seagrass productivity in these waters. However, the phosphate levels in the waters of Gili Air do not endanger the life of aquatic biota and do not interfere with the aesthetics of tourism.
Meanwhile, based on the assessment of the status of water quality using the pollution index method. It was shown to be very lightly polluted with an IP value of 2.622.
Literatur review pengembangan bahan ajar UKBM pada materi sistem peredaran darah manusia
Authors: Fatimah Hikmah , Sumberartha I Wayan , Setiawan A. M.
Published: February 2023

Bahan ajar yang biasa digunakan dalam pembelajaran IPA meliputi bahan ajar visual, audiovisual, dan multimedia interakitf. Desain penelitian adalah review jurnal yang diterbitkan dalam Sinta tahun 2016-2021 dengan kategori Sinta 6 hingga Sinta 2. Hasil akhir yang diperoleh yaitu terdapat 24 jurnal mengenai pengembangan bahan ajar. Bahan ajar yang telah dikembangkan meliputi bahan ajar cetak dan digital. Bahan ajar cetak berupa buku, modul dan komik. Bahan ajar digital berupa ruang baca virtual, video dan CD interaktif. Berdasarkan analisis SWOT yang telah dilakukan, terdapat kelemahan pada bahan ajar yang telah dikembangkan yaitu tidak dapat diterapkan pada pembelajaran mandiri tanpa guru dan terbatas pada materi yang fenomenanya mudah diamati oleh siswa. Untuk itu, bahan ajar UKBM sangat tepat digunakan siswa untuk belajar mandiri tanpa guru. Selain itu, jika ditinjau dari ilmu fisika UKBM pada materi system peredaran darah dapat membantu siswa memahami konsep-konsep abstrak yang tidak dapat diamati secara langsung oleh siswa.
Development and Implementation of Online Mentoring Program for Gifted in Science and Mathematics: Focusing on Lower Elementary Students
Authors:   Korean Science Education Society for the Gifted, Lee Soo-Young , Choi Eun-Hye
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to develop and implement an online mentoring program for gifted in science lower elementary students. The process of program development followed ADDIE(Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) which is a systematic instructional design model. The subjects of this study were 15 lower elementary students(1st and 2nd graders), and selected based on their dynamic assessment evaluation on science and math performance. During the mentoring program, the students participated in various online science and math activities with mentors who were students in a university of education. The mentors had to participated in pre-training sessions on scientific and mathematical concepts, hands-on activities, and general understanding of gifted students in science and mathematics. Since the program was designed to be a flipped learning, the participants had read stories in science- or mathematics-themed books before the online programs. Then, during the online sessions, the participants engaged in hands-on activities related to the stories that they had read in advance. The college mentors provided instructional guides to the conceptual understanding as well as hands-on activities. After the program, the online survey on students’ improvement and program satisfaction was conducted with mentors and parents of the participants, in order to verify effectiveness of the program. The participating students were able to engage in the program without difficulty, and the expected effects of the program were observed. In conclusion, it is expected that online mentoring programs for gifted students in early childhood would be developed variously and appropriately.
Understandings about the Nature of Scientific Inquiry by Science Gifted Students at ASEAN+3 Science Camp
Authors:   Korean Science Education Society for the Gifted, Lee Seyeon , Seo Hae-Ae , Lee Yoon Ho , Jhun Youngseok
Published: January 2023

This study aimed to investigate what extent science gifted students understand about the nature of scientific inquiry and how their understanding levels differ between Korea and other six Asian countries and among three science majors, physics, chemistry, and biology. For this end, 101 students (60.5%) from the 167 participants at ASEAN+3 science gifted students camp in January 2021 completed the questionnaire of VOSI (Views of Scientific Inquiry; Swartz et al., 2008). The quantitative data collected from the questionnaire were coded as two levels, naive and informed. And two paired items about each view were combined and coded as naive, transitional, and informed. For the results, science gifted students in this study showed that the average ratio of the three views on the nature of scientific inquiry was 42.8% for naive level of understanding and 57.2% for informed level. Among three views with five items, the highest rate of understanding as informed was for the view, ‘Inquiry procedures can influence results.’ while the lowest rate was appeared with the view ‘There is no single scientific method.’ Science gifted students of Korea showed higher rate of informed level about the view, ‘There is no single scientific method.’ than other six Asian countries. But the rest two views were opposite as the understanding ratio of the informed level by other countries were higher than those by Korea. There were distinct differences among three science majors and between Korea and other Asian countries. It was called that further research about scientific gifted students’ understanding of the nature of scientific inquiry should be conducted.
A Study on the Inscribed Prolate Spheroid of a Tetrahedron
Authors:   Korean Science Education Society for the Gifted, Cho Youngmin , Na Hyeonseok , Jin Seonghwan , Kim Yongsun
Published: January 2023

This study was based on the research results conducted as a R&E project for the gifted students with a financial support from the Korea Foundation for the Advancement of Science and Creativity. In this study, the inscribed prolate spheroid of a tetrahedron was explored using the geometric properties of the ellipse. Through this study, the following research results were obtained. First, we revealed the positional relationship between the two foci of the inscribed prolate spheroid of the tetrahedron. Second, we found that any point inside the tetrahedron becomes the focal point of an inscribed prolate spheroid. Third, we revealed that there are infinitely many inscribed prolate spheroids of a tetrahedron. In this study, triangles, parallelograms, spherical digons, and spherical triangles in the studies of Park et al.(2020), Park et al.(2021), Yoon et al.(2021), and Shin et al.(2022) were explored by expanding them into tetrahedron. In addition, the inscribed ellipse in the study of Park et al.(2020), Park et al.(2021), Yoon et al.(2021), and Shin et al.(2022) was explored by expanding it into inscribed prolate spheroid. It is expected that the results of this study will be applied and utilized in various real-life situations, and that expanded research will be actively conducted.
Study on Cytotoxic Effects of Anthelmintic Albendazole in Various Human Cancer and Normal Cell Lines
Authors:   Korean Science Education Society for the Gifted, Kwon Hee-Jeong , Yoo Ye-Jin , Cho Jeong-Hwan , Jeon Byeong-Gyun
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine the cytotoxic effects of albendazole, known as anthelmintic in human cancer (A-549, AGS, MKN-74, SNU 601, HCT-116, MDA-MB-231, MCF-7 and U87-MG) and normal (MRC-5, DSC, USMSC and HEK-293) cell lines derived from various tissues. Following 3-(4,5- dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay, the cell growth was highly inhibited below 1 μM albendazole treatment, and the 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) values were especially lower in the HCT-116, A549 and AGS cancer cell lines, compared with others cell lines. A high incidence of cells with activity of senescence-associated ß-galactosidase was also observed in the albendazole-treated cells. Thus, the albendazole treatment was effectively induced the inhibition of cell growth in both cancer and normal cell lines. Moreover, the cell doubling time was significantly lower in the HCT-116, A549 and AGS cancer cell lines with lower IC50 values, compared with others cell lines. Based on present results, albendazole could serve as a potent chemical/drug for cancer therapy, as its treatment was more available in cell lines with a high cell growth capacity.
Analisis Motivasi Berlatih Pada Atlet National Paralympic Committee Cabang Atletik
Authors:   Pendidikan Olahraga, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Setiawan Kresna , Fatoni Muhad ,   Pendidikan Olahraga, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Published: January 2023

The goal to be achieved in this study is to determine the level of motivation in practicing NPC athletes in the Athletics branch by dividing groups based on the number they practice. This study uses a quantitative approach with a comparative design. Research data were collected using The Sport Motivational Scale (SMS) developed by Luc G. Pelletier, Michelle Fortier, Robert J. Vallerand, Nathalle M. Briere, Kim M. Tuson, and Marc R. Blais in 1995. Empirical data obtained From the questionnaire on the level of motivation to practice athletic athletes distributed to NPC athletes (National Paralympic Committee) totaling 33 people with the following details: running numbers totaling 24 people, throwing numbers totaling 7 people and jumping numbers 2 people. The average value of athletes in throwing numbers is higher than the average value of athletes in running and jumping numbers. Overall there is no significant difference between athletic athletes in running, jumping and throwing numbers, but there is a considerable difference in motivation in the Integreated Regulation motivation where the jump number shows the lowest average value of the running and jumping numbers with a running value of 4.41, throwing 4.43 and jumping 3.5.
Efektivitas Latihan Menggunakan Sasaran Terhadap Ketepatan Shooting Sepak bola
Authors:   Program studi Pendidikan Olahraga , Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pengetahuan,Univeritas Muhammadiyah Suraakarta, Sanggita Mohammad , Nurhidayat Nurhidayat ,   Program studi Pendidikan Olahraga , Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pengetahuan,Univeritas Muhammadiyah Suraakarta
Published: January 2023

This research is motivated by the lack of maximum ability for shooting accuracy possessed by MBO Soccer UMS students. Considering there is no training method to improve the quality of shooting results, the purpose of this study is to determine the effect of target training on shooting accuracy for MBO Soccer UMS students. The method used is an experiment using a pretest posttest design. This study uses a target shooting instrument to the goal with a distance of 16 m. The subjects in this study were 21 UMS soccer MBO students. Samples were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Based on the results of the calculation of the hypothesis test, it can be seen that target shooting practice has a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 so that it can be said that there is a significant effect of target practice on the accuracy of UMS MBO soccer shooting. It can be concluded that the shooting practice model using targets can significantly improve shooting results for UMS Soccer MBO students. If seen from the mean posttest mean value of 7.06 and the mean posttest mean value of 11.63. This shows that the training method used can provide an increase of 4.57.
Pengaruh Latihan Speed Ladder Terhadap Kelincahan dan Kecepatan dalam Kegiatan Ektrakurikuler Futsal
Authors:   Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani, Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, Tri Ayubi Rahman , Trisna Rahayu Ega ,   Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani, Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, Siswanto Siswanto ,   Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani, Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang
Published: January 2023

“Futsal is a team game that has a high intensity of play. Therefore, to support a fast-paced game, players must have good agility and running speed. This study aims to determine the effect of speed ladder variations on agility and running speed in futsal extracurricular activities of Vocational High School students. The method in this research is an experiment with one group pretest and posttest design. The population and sample of this study were futsal extracurricular students of SMK Taruna Karya 1 Karawang, totaling 16 participants. The sample selection technique was using total sampling technique. The instruments used in this study were the shuttle run test and the 30 meter sprint test. Based on the results of data analysis, it shows that the speed ladder variation exercise has a significant effect on agility ability with a value of t count 15.246 > t table 2.131 with a value of p = 0.000. and running speed with a value of t count 24,406 > t table 2.131 with a value of p = 0.00. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of speed ladder variations on the agility and speed of extracurricular students at SMK Taruna Karya 1 Karawang.”
Analisis Keterampilan Shooting dan Passing Pada Sekolah Sepak Bola
Authors:   Program studi Pendidikan Olahraga, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Univeritas Muhammadiyah Suraakarta, Akbar Syahruna Duta , Nurhidayat Nurhidayat ,   Program studi Pendidikan Olahraga, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Univeritas Muhammadiyah Suraakarta
Published: January 2023

In football games players must be able to master the basic techniques in football. This is because basic techniques are very helpful for the player to play the ball well and be able to carry out the strategy of the coach. Especially when shooting and passing. The purpose of this study was to find out how much shooting and passing ability in players of the Kebumen Regency Perseka Football School. The method in this study uses quantitative research methods with a descriptive approach. The data collection process was carried out by conducting shooting tests, flat passing, and stomach passing, with the number of subjects taken by 20 players. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique. Based on the results of this study, shooting and passing skills at the Perseka Football School, Kebumen Regency showed that shooting skills had a mean of 11.75 ± 2.83 in the medium category, flat passing had a mean of 42 ± 6.32 in the very good category, gastric passing had a mean of 42 ± 6.32. mean 149.5 ± 40.97 still in the less category. By knowing these results, it can be concluded that the shooting ability in the medium category, the flat passing ability in the very good category, the stomach passing ability in the less category.
Collusion Detection using Predictive Functions based on Android Applications
Authors: Magsi Aurangzeb , Soomro Asad Hameed
Published: January 2023

Android is used by most of the population of the users. It is an attractive target for malicious application developers due to its open source nature. These malicious writers are developing new trends to steal sensitive information from the devices. A new trend is represented as collision attack in this manner. During this attack different apps communicate via Inter-Process Communication (IPC) for variety of purposes. In this paper, a dynamic approach is proposed for automatic collision detection between communication applications. The focus of the study is on the sharing of multiple type data. Moreover, to select application for analyzing is difficult task to perform and two predictive functions has been used in this manner. The evaluation was performed on a dataset of 800 android applications for analyzing the colluding couples. The developed methodology produces an accuracy of 97.2% during the experiments by the developed system.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Pembayaran SPP Pada SD Katolik Hati Kudus Samarinda Berbasis Desktop Application
Authors: Mangando Martinus Novanto
Published: February 2023

Sumbangan Pembinaan Pendidikan (SPP) merupakan lembaga yang didirikan setiap bulannya dengan tujuan membantu pendidikan untuk kebutuhan operasional. SPP diambil berdasarkan kesepakatan dari pihak Pembayaran sekolah dan orang tua siswa. SD Katolik Hati Kudus Samarinda ini adalah sekolah swasta pertama di wilayah seberang kota Samarinda yang berciri khas Katolik dan bernuansa ekologis. Selama ini sistem pembayaran SPP di SD Katolik Hati Kudus dilakukan secara manual dengan dicatat terlebih dahulu pada buku penerimaan SPP disalin ke dalam Microsoft Excel dan whatsappuntuk pemberitahuan pembayaran SPP. Penggunaan sistem pembayaran tersebut akan terjadinya permasalahan keefektifan dan efisiensi dalam hal pengolahan data, pencarian data, dan pembuatan laporan. Sehingga dapat berdampak kurang baik untuk sekolah dan siswa. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, maka perlu adanya perbaikan sistem pembayaran yang lebih baik lagi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membantu pihak sekolah dalam menjalankan sistem pembayaran SPP agar lebih mudah dalam pencatatan laporan dan terhindar dari kesalahan administrasi dan sudah terdokumentasi dengan baik. Dari penelitian ini nantinya akan menghasilkan sebuah aplikasi pembayaran yang membantu pihak sekolah SD Katolik Hati Samarinda untuk mengolah data pembayaran SPP dengan lebih cepat dan baik, sehingga nantinya akan terjadi kesalahan yang terjadi. Aplikasi pembayaran SPP berbasis Desktop dapat menjadi solusi dari permasalahan tersebut. Aplikasi yang dibangun dari penelitian ini menggunakan Bahasa pemrogramanJava dengan IDE Netbeans menggunakan database MySQL dan menggunakan Metode Waterfall .
ANALISIS PRIORITAS SUPPLIER BAHAN BAKU BESI HOLLOW DAN ALUMUNIUM DENGAN METODE AHP (ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS) (Studi Kasus : CV. Sumber Berkah)
Authors: Hidayatulloh Muhammad Farih
Published: February 2023

Sumber Berkah ialah sebuah perusahaan yang berdiri sejak tahun 2010 dan bergerak dalam pengadaan barang dan jasa bidang konstruksi (besi, alumunium, interios dan sipil). Sistem pemesanan yang digunakan menggunakan sistem make to order. Pada proses pengadaan, CV. Sumber Berkah sering mengalami keterlambatan pengiriman dari supplier sehingga berpengaruh pada keterlambatan waktu proses produksi yang berujung pada keterlambatan penyelesaian pekerjaan sesuai dengan jadwal yang diinginkan. Keterlambatan pengiriman supplier dalam mengirim bahan baku keperusahaan, mengakibatkan keterlambatan pula jadwal produksi yang telah ditentukan sebelumnnya. Dikarenakan jika tidak terdapat bahan baku, maka produksi pun tidak dapat berlangsung. Oleh karena itu, perusahaan diharapkan lebih selektif dalam menentukan supplier sebagai mitra dalam berbisnis. Dengan adanya supplier yang tepat, biaya yang dikeluarkan bisa terkurangi serta mampu meningkatkan daya saing diperusahaan. Dalam penelitian ini, menggunakan metode AHP (Analytical hierarchy process) yang dikembangkan oleh Thomas L. Saaty. Dimana metode AHP mampu memecahkan sebuah permasalahan yang kompleks dan pada hakikatnya AHP memperhitungkan pengambilan keputusan multikriteria yang bersifat kuantitatif dan kualitatif. AHP digunakan untuk memberikan usulan prioritas supplier yang tepat untuk memenuhi kebutuhan bahan baku di CV. Sumber Berkah. Hasil penelitian menunjukaan bahwa prioritas supplier yang utama ialah supplier X dengan nilai 42.2% , yang disusul supplier Z dengan nilai 30.6% dan supplier Y dengan nilai 27.2 %.

Kata kunci : pemilihan supplier, Analytical hierarchy process, Pengambilan Keputusan Beberapa Kriteria
THE SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN PERSEDIAAN GUDANG SPAREPART DI PT XYZ MENGGUNAKAN MICROSOFT ACCESS DAN GOOGLE DRIVE
Authors: Ramadhan Imam Wahyu , Kurniawan Moh Dian , Hidayat Hidayat
Published: February 2023

Jumlah armada transporter dari tahun ke tahun di PT XYZ terus meningkat dan semakin banyak pula sparepart (Filter) yang digunakan untuk melakukan perawatan rutin, akan tetapi dalam hal ini proses pengolahan pengolahan data persediaan sparepart masih dikukan secara manual dan terkadang terjadi selisih jumlah pemakaian antara divisi gudang dan divisi workshop selaku pengguna sparepart. Dari permasalahan ini maka bagaimana cara membuat susunan sistem informasi manajemen pendataan sparepart yang masuk dan keluar juga di gudang sparepart PT XYZ dan membuat proses perhitungan sistem secara otomatis stok sparepart yang tersistem sehingga mempermudah dalam mengetahui informasi stok sparepart, sekaligus mempermudah pembuatan laporan yang ditujukan kepada pimpinan perusahaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat Sistem Informasi Manajemen Persediaan Sparepart yang terkomputerisasi, yang dapat mengelola barang masuk dan keluar, dan stok barang. Program yang digunakan adalah menggunakan pemrograman Microssoft Access dan Google Drive. Pembuatan program ini menggunakan DFD untuk pemodelan terstruktur. Sistem Informasi yang telah dihasilkan pada perancangan ini selanjutnya akan diimplementasikan dan diuji menggunakan metode pengujian blackbox untuk menemukan kendala pada program. Hasil dari penelitian ini merupakan Program Sistem Informasi yang dapat mengelola data sparepart masuk dan keluar, data stok sparepart, data pengguna sparepart, dan data supplier yang bisa dilakukan secara online maupun offline.
Review Interaksi Obat-Obat Potensial Terapi Antibiotik Pada Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Pasien Anak Rawat Inap Di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Rizqiah Ainaya , Damayanti Amitasari
Published: January 2023

Interaksi obat merupakan respon farmakologi atau klinis terhadap pemberian obat secara kombinasi atau bersamaan yang dapat mengubah efektivitas obat satu dengan obat yang lain. Efek tersebut dapat berbahaya apabila interaksi obat menimbulkan peningkatan toksisitas atau penurunan efektivitas terapetik dalam suatu obat. Antibiotik merupakan pengobatan yang digunakan pada anak-anak dengan infeksi saluran pernafasan. Penggunaan antibiotik yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan resistensi antimikroba. Tujuan studi literatur review adalah Mengetahui jenis interaksi obat antibiotik dan menganalisis tingkat keparahan interaksi obat antibiotik pada pasien anak dengan infeksi saluran pernafasan yang dirawat di rumah sakit dan dilakukan dengan metode narrative review. Hasil penelitian terdapat interaksi obat antibiotik dengan antibiotik dan antibiotik dengan obat lain dengan tingkat keparahan moderate dan mayor serta terdapat jenis interaksi obat farmakokinetik dan farmakodinamik pada pasien anak dengan infeksi saluran pernafasan.
Рождение нефтяной Сибири. Нефтеразведка против углеперегонки на рубеже 1920–1930-х годов (часть 1)
Authors: Евдошенко Ю.В.
Published: January 2023

Автор предлагает по-новому взглянуть на начальный период организации нефтепоисковых работ в Сибири. Его концепция базируется на отказе от субрегионального подхода, лежащего в основе большинства работ по данной теме; он связывает поиски нефти с выполнением конкретной задачи – нефтепродуктообеспечения сибирских регионов – и выбором одной из альтернатив ее решения (использование местных естественных или искусственных нефтепродуктов, произведенных из твердых горючих ископаемых). В первой, публикуемой, части работы освещается история организации нефтепоисковых работ в Сибири до Новосибирской сессии АН СССР 1932 г., описываются ранее неизвестные оценки и прогнозы нефтеносности сибирских регионов, впервые определяется влияние реформ в геологической отрасли СССР рубежа 1920-х – 1930-х годов на историю поисков нефти в Сибири.