bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MENIMBANG KEMBALI REGULASI KAWIN HAMIL DI INDONESIA
Authors: Faisol Syahid Akhmad , Hikmiyah Hawa’ Hidayatul
Published: August 2024

This article aims to explore in depth the regulation of pregnant marriage in Indonesia in terms of the basic values of legal certainty, legal justice and legal benefits. Considering that since the enactment of this rule, it has caused turmoil in the community such as confusion over child guardianship and some people consider it a form of legalization of adultery. The method used is formative juridical with the main reference of Article 53 of the Compilation of Islamic Law, Law no. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and classical fiqh. The results of this research show that the establishment of regulation on pregnant marriage in Article 53 of the KHI prioritizes the value of benefit for women and their children by minimizing the harm caused. Then from the principle of legal certainty in the form of legality of pregnant marriage (Women adulteress) to determine the best choice, and legality of the law on the baby conceived in obtaining an equal position with other children. The principle of justice with the value of affirmative justice for the conceived child. As well as neminem non-laedere justice, a form of men's responsibility for actions that injure women. The principle of legal benefit by providing discretionary opportunities to practitioners in the Religious Courts and KUA to provide legal breakthroughs that are more actual and adaptive. Judging from the mashlahah mursalah the achievement of 4 out of 5 elements, namely the maintenance of religion by closing the path of unlawful acts, the maintenance of the soul with the survival of women and the baby they conceived, the maintenance of reason by maintaining the mental health of women and the growth and development of healthy babies.
Analisis Konten Buku Cerita “Serial Tarbiyah Jinsiyah” sebagai Media Pendidikan Seksual untuk Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Kiromi Ivonne Hafidlatil
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besar pengaruh buku cerita serial Tarbiyah Jinsiyah dalam mengembangkan aspek perkembangan dan Pendidikan seksual kepada anak usia dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, desain content analysis, menggunakan penelaahan tekas dan instrument penelitian.  Hasil dari penelitian dan analisis diperoleh bahwa buku cerita serial Tarbiyah Jinsiyah sesuai dengan aspek perkembangan anak, yaitu dalam seni, kognitif, Bahasa, moral agama dan sosial emosional. Dalam serial Tarbiyah Jinsiyah pengenalan Pendidikan seksual pada anak sangat kompleks sekali isi cerita dalam buku tersebut, yaitu mengenal kan aurat laki-laki dan Perempuan, serta kebiasaan sesuai fitrahnya, menjaga pandangan dan memilih tontonan, menjaga tubuh dan area pribadi, serta menjaga aurat dan adab di kamar mandi.
Teachers' Impressions on the Use of Digital Media in Early English Learning for Early Childhood Students
Authors: Zainuddin  , Hanna Sjögren
Published: August 2024

English has received a lot of attention recently and is often used as a centerpiece program in early childhood education. Successful learning requires innovation in media adapted to the age and characteristics of early childhood. This research aims to determine teachers' impressions of the use of digital learning media in early English teaching for preschool-aged children. This type of research is descriptive quantitative with a research sample of early childhood teachers in Probolinggo city totaling 36 people determined using a total sampling technique. The results of the research explain that teachers' impressions of the use of digital learning media in early English teaching for early childhood are in a good category. In other words, even though teachers' ability to use digital devices for learning activities is still quite low, teachers view this digital media as having the potential to increase children's interest and motivation in learning, apart from that it is also useful in stimulating the knowledge and skills of preschool-aged children. Therefore, based on the results of this research, follow-up is also needed in the form of digital literacy training for early childhood teachers in Probolinggo city in learning preschool-aged children, especially early English.
Analisis Perkembangan Kognitif Bahasa pada Anak Usia Dini Menurut Teori Jean Piaget dan Lev Vigotsky
Authors: Debby Adelita Febrianti Purnamasari
Published: August 2024

Anak usia dini merupakan individu baru yang perlu dibimbing untuk dapat memahami berbagai keterampilan bermasyarakat dan fenomena di alam. Segala stimulus yang diberikan kepada anak harus disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dan karakteristiknya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode metode kualitatif dan deskriptif untuk menjelaskan hubungan antara perkembangan perkembangan kognitif dan bahasa anak usia dini. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Perkembangan bahasa memiliki hubungan terhadap perkembangan kognitif anak. Hal ini dapat diartikan bahwa perkembangan kognitif anak akan mempengaruh tingkat penguasaan bahasanya. Pada masa anak-anak, tingkat kognitifnya belum berkembang secara maksimal dan masih bersifat sederhana. Terdapat faktor eksternal maupun internal yang mempengaruhi perkembangan kognitif bahasa anak. Hal tersebut selaras sekaligus didasari dengan teori kognitif Piaget dan teori belajar sosial Vigotsky yang menyatakan bahwa lingkungan sekitar anak akan memberikan pengaruh besar bagi perkembangan anak terutama kognitif dan Bahasa.
Determination of Production Capacity Time Using the Rough Cut Capacity Planning (RCCP) Method
Authors: Yusri Nadia  , M. Thaib Hasan  , Krisvan Leonardo Hutabarat  , Yusnawati
Published: August 2024

Keberhasilan dari pengendalian dan perencanaan manufaktur membutuhkan perencanaan kapasitas yang efektif agar dapat memenuhi permintaan konsumen sesuai jadwal produksi yang telah ditetapkan.  Rough Cut Capacity Planning (RCCP) ialah suatu proses analisis dan evaluasi untuk verifikasi/ menjelaskan kapasitas pada setiap stasiun kerja dari fasilitas produksi yang tersedia di lantai pabrik agar sesuai atau dapat mendukung jadwal induk produksi yang akan disusun. Metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisa data dalam penulisan ini adalah pengukuran kerja dengan metode pengukuran waktu kerja, peramalan dan Rough Cut Capacity Planning ( RCCP ). Hasil perhitungan yang telah dilakukan belum memenuhi kebutuhan permintaan konsumen karena kapasitas yang dibutuhkan lebih besar dari kebutuhan kapasitas tersedia sehingga dengan metode Rought Cut Capacity Planning (RCCP) dapat melakukan usulan perancangan kapasitas dengan cara penambahan waktu kerja dan dengan cara penambahan tenaga kerja. Penambahan waktu kerja sebanyak 1 jam per hari dan penambahan tenaga kerja sebanyak 1 orang sehingga sudah memenuhi permintaan konsumen karena kebutuhan kapasitas yang tersedia lebih besar dari kebutuhan kapasitas dimana  rata-rata kapasitas tersedia pada satu tahun kedepan yaitu 6260 jam dan rata-rata kapasitas dibutuhkan 4723,142 jam.
The Effect of Greenery Façade on Thermal Comfort in Multipurpose Building at Universitas Samudra
Authors: Harmin Amalia , Musfirah Rizka , Syntia Rita
Published: August 2024

Global climate change causes environmental temperatures to rise resulting in thermal comfort problems in humans. Thermal comfort is needed by humans in their daily lives. If thermal comfort is not met properly, it can inhibit activity, and reduce the quality of life. Humans spend 87% of their time in the building performing various activities. To improve thermal comfort in the building, air conditioning systems such as air conditioners are needed, but increased use of air conditioners will increase electricity consumption. Samudra University's multipurpose building with a glass envelope and orientation of the building in the direction of the rising sun results in direct solar radiation entering the building. The wave nature of solar radiation when it enters the glass becomes a short wave and cannot return through the glass to get out so the temperature inside increases. To minimize radiation entering the building, it is necessary to add a green facade that can absorb solar radiation heat. However, studies on the effect of green facades on buildings with glass material envelopes are still unknown. The purpose of this research is to examine how the influence of solar radiation entering the Samudra University multipurpose building on thermal comfort with experimental study methods and MATLAB simulations to obtain a thermal comfort index. The results showed that with the green façade, the indoor temperature at 12:46 pm was 38.16 ºC in the part planted with plants, while the top of the room was the hottest part because at the top there was no obstruction from the sun on the roof of the building. Based on the simulation results show that the green façade of heat entering the building undergoes absorption first so that the temperature inside the building is lower than the environment which will improve thermal comfort.
Rancang Bangun Monitoring dan Peringatan Dini Banjir Berbasis Internet Of Things (IoT) di Pusdaplops PB BPBD Sumatera Barat
Authors: Nofrialdi Reza , Ikhsan Ikhsan
Published: August 2024

Banjir adalah bencana alam yang terjadi akibat banyak faktor, salah satu penyebab terbesar terjadinya banjir adalah besarnya volume air yang mengakibatkan meluapnya air sungai. Musibah banjir yang terjadi tidak dapat disangka, banyak kerugian yang disebabkan oleh banjir seperti kerusakan terhadap perangkat elektronik, kehilangan harta benda bahkan sampai kehilangan nyawa yang disebabkan karena lambat atau tidak adanya informasi peringatan  dini (early  warning) kepada masyarakat saat akan terjadinya banjir. Oleh sebab itu merancang suatu sistem yang bertujuan untuk memonitoring dan notifikasi dini level ketinggian air berbasis Internet of Things Telegram. Sistem monitoring ketinggian permukaan air berbasis IoT ini dilakukan dengan mengimplementasikan sensor ultrasonik dan modul Esp8266, modul Esp8266 mentransfer data dari kontroler NodeMCU Esp8266 ke IoT Telegram. Sensor ultrasonik membaca jarak pantulan ke permukaan air dan menghasilkan data, lalu data yang telah di dapat dari sensor ultrasonik di proses oleh NodeMCU Esp8266, selanjutnya Esp8266 mengirim data yang sudah diproses ke IoT Telegram. Alat ini menentukan level-level status ketinggian air yaitu level status “AMAN”, “WASPADA”, dan “BAHAYA”, pada saat level status bahaya maka kontroller akan mengirim data secara otomatis ke Telegram sehingga menghasilkan sebuah notifikasi status banjir tersebut. Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah membangun sebuah sistem monitoring ketinggian banjir. Sistem ini dapat memberitahu situasi ketinggian permukaan air melalui telegram. Untuk peneliti selanjutnya diharapakan nanti alat ini dapat dikembangkan menjadi alat yang bisa mengendalikan atau mengontrol ketinggian permukaan air melalui android.
Prototype Pintu Geser Otomatis Berbasis RFID dan Arduino pada Laboratorium STMIK Jayanusa
Authors: Gusa Yulita , Salmi Indra , Rafi Muhammad , Wandra Musri , Ikhsan Ikhsan
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan prototype pintu geser otomatis berbasis RFID dan Arduino pada laboratorium STMIK Jayanusa, dengan tujuan meningkatkan keamanan dan efisiensi akses ke laboratorium. Sistem ini menggunakan teknologi RFID untuk identifikasi pengguna dan kontrol akses, sementara Arduino digunakan sebagai platform untuk mengontrol mekanisme pintu geser. Penggunaan RFID memungkinkan otorisasi akses yang cepat dan akurat, hanya untuk pengguna yang memiliki kartu RFID yang sah. Dibandingkan dengan sistem kunci berbasis RFID yang telah diterapkan di pintu kamar hotel, prototype ini dirancang untuk memberikan kontrol akses yang lebih ketat dan relevan dalam konteks laboratorium pendidikan, di mana keamanan peralatan dan data sangat penting. Penelitian ini juga memberikan kontribusi edukatif, memungkinkan mahasiswa untuk belajar dan memahami penerapan teknologi dalam kehidupan nyata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem yang dikembangkan dapat berfungsi dengan baik, meningkatkan keamanan laboratorium dan memberikan kemudahan bagi pengguna. Namun, tantangan seperti integrasi dengan sistem yang sudah ada dan keamanan siber perlu diperhatikan dalam pengembangan lebih lanjut. Potensi pengembangan di masa depan mencakup integrasi dengan teknologi Internet of Things (IoT) dan penambahan fitur biometrik untuk meningkatkan keamanan.
Implementasi Arsitektur CNN Inception V3 untuk Identifikasi Spesies Burung Endemik di Indonesia
Authors: Zairan Maulana Kahfi , Susanto Agus
Published: August 2024

Konservasi burung endemik di Indonesia menjadi prioritas mengingat Indonesia adalah habitat bagi banyak spesies burung yang tidak ditemukan di tempat lain. Penelitian ini menerapkan arsitektur Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) Inception V3 untuk mengidentifikasi spesies burung endemik Indonesia. Data yang digunakan berasal dari situs Kaggle, mencakup 4.390 gambar dari 10 spesies burung. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik transfer learning untuk melatih model dengan dataset spesifik yang terbatas. Setelah melalui proses fine-tuning, model diuji menggunakan delapan set data uji yang berbeda. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa model mampu mencapai akurasi klasifikasi sebesar 96%, yang ditunjukkan melalui confusion matrix dan laporan klasifikasi. Ini menunjukkan bahwa model Inception V3 efektif dalam identifikasi spesies burung endemik dan dapat berkontribusi pada upaya konservasi.
A Review of The Published Works Registered Within Higher Education Institutions in Afghanistan in The Year (2020-2021)
Authors: Esmat Abdul Hanan , Esmati Sayed Azimullah
Published: August 2024

This study utilized an analytical-statistical strategy. The main goal of this research is to show how much the process of creating textbooks and additional instructional materials is used in Afghanistan's academic system. The results of this analysis suggest that the year 2020-2021 has the fewest registered themes for authoring in comparison to previous years. There is a distinct 30% disparity between the year 2019-2020 and the preceding year. While the quantity of produced works thus far may not be substantial, it is a significant advancement in enhancing the materials and resources available for research inside the academic system of the country. This study focuses on the process of creating textbooks and educational materials in Afghanistan's higher education institutions. It aims to explore how these institutions utilize freshly acquired works and research from other languages to enhance their academic resources and materials. The production of textbooks at Afghanistan's higher education institutions has significantly declined in 2020 compared to the 1990s.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Realisasi Penerimaan Pajak Bumi Dan Bangunan Pedesaan Dan Perkotaan (PBB-P2) Di Kecamatan Dendang Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur
Authors: Tri Sugiharto  , Elyanti Rosmanidar  , Nurfitri Martaliah
Published: August 2024

Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of PAD (X1), number of taxpayers (X2), number of residents (X3), number of regions (X4) and GRDP (X5) simultaneously and partially influencing PBB-P2 revenue in the District. Dendang, Dendang District, East Tanjung Jabung Regency. This type of research is quantitative with panel data in the period 2017-2021. The data analysis used is panel data regression. The results showed that the statistical value in this study was 12.43099 (Fcount > Ftable = 2.49), while the probability value was 0.000 (P<0.05). This means that simultaneously PAD (X1), number of taxpayers (X2), total population (X3), number of regions (X4) and GRDP (X5) have a significant effect on PBB-P2 revenue in Kandis City Village, Dendang District, Tanjung Jabung Regency East. Partially, PAD has a tcount of -3.051742 with a ttable value of 1.68957 (tcount > ttable), while the probability value is 0.0057 (P<0.05). This means that partially, PAD has a significant effect on PBB-P2 revenue in Dendang District. The conclusion of PAD (X1) partially on PBB-P2 revenue in Dendang District, East Tanjung Jabung Regency, while the number of taxpayers (X2), population (X3), number of regions (X4) and GRDP (X5) partially have no effect on revenue PBB-P2 in Dendang District, East Tanjung Jabung Regency.
Pengaruh Return on Asset dan Related Party Transaction terhadap Fraudulent Financial Statement pada Perusahaan Konstruksi di Negara ASEAN
Authors: Dina Maryana  , Reni Oktavia
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of return on assets and related party transactions on fraudulent financial statements in construction sector companies listed on Stock Exchanges in ASEAN countries. The method in this study uses quantitative methods and data collection techniques, namely document analysis. The population in this study is a construction sector company listed on the Stock Exchange in ASEAN countries. Based on the research criteria, a sample of 120 companies was obtained. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination, F test and t test. The results of the study show that return on assets has a positive effect on fraudulent financial statements. On the other hand, change in auditors and related party transactions have no effect on fraudulent financial statements. The coefficient of determination of 0.028 indicates the ability of ROA and RPT to explain changes in fraudulent financial statements of 2.8 percent, while the remaining 97.2 percent is explained by other factors.
Pengaruh Nilai Wajar, Profitabilitas, Dan Leverage Terhadap Kualitas Laba Pada Sektor Perbankan
Authors: Rifdah Aristawati  , Raissa Putie Imaniyah  , Adistinur Syafira  , Agustine Dwianika
Published: August 2024

Profit is the most important thing for a company because it is a benchmark when making decisions. If the higher the profit generated, the quality of the profit is also of high value. Profit is also one of the most important benchmarks for measuring an organization's financial performance, such as in the banking context. This study aims to examine the effect of fair valuation, profitability, and leverage on earnings quality in banking sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the 2017-2021 period. The data source used in this study is a secondary data source, namely financial reports which include the company's annual financial statements as of December 31 for the 2017-2021 period obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) or from the website of each company. The samples used were 10 banking companies using a purposive sampling method. The data is processed using SPSS 26. The results of this study indicate that fair judgments affect earnings quality. Meanwhile, profitability and leverage have no effect on earnings quality.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal Dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Infrastruktur Sub Sektor Telekomunikasi Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Tahun 2017-2021
Authors: Gladistya Gitasya Anjani  , Tries Ellia Sandari
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas dan Likuiditas Terhadap Nilai Perushaaan Sub Sektor Telekomunikasi yang terdaftar di BEI periode tahun 2017-2021. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian adalah data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik Purpose Sampling. Uji analisis yang digunakan adalah uji analisis deskriptif, uji analisis klasik, analisis regresi linier berganda dan uji hipotesis. Pengujian penelitian menggunakan SPSS 22. Berdasarkan hasil Uji Hipotesis menggunakan Koefisien Determinan (R²) yang ditunjukan pada hasil Adjusted R Square sebesar 95%. Uji Parsial (uji t) memiki nilai signifikansi pada variabel Struktur Modal (DAR 0,023<0,05 dan DER 0,046<0,05) dan Profitabilitas (ROA 0,001<0,05 dan ROE 0,004<0,05) maka disimpulkan bahwa variabel Struktur Modal dan Profitabilitas berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Hasil Uji satistik F memiliki nilai signifikasi 0,000 < 0,05. Dan F-hitung lebih besar dari F-tabel yaitu, 133,449>2,51. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan variabel independen Struktur Modal dan Profitabilitas berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap variabel dependen Nilai Perusahaan subsektor Telekomunikasi.
Distribusi Dana Zakat Terhadap Pelayanan Kesehatan Mustahik Dalam Tinjauan Syariah (Studi Kasus Badan Amil Zakat Nasional Kabupaten Pangkajene Dan Kepulauan)
Authors: Hasbiah Hasbiah
Published: August 2024

Zakat given to mustahik will function as a supporter of their economic growth. The use of zakat funds actually has a careful planning and implementation concept such as studying the triggers of poverty which originate from a lack of money to start a business, lack of a place to work, level of learning, and lack of work ethic, so that with these problems a plan is needed that can increase zakat for capital encouragement. business. With the development of small and medium businesses with capital originating from zakat, it will absorb the workforce and the development of the mustahik's business. This means that the unemployment rate can be reduced, the reduced unemployment rate will result in an increase in people's purchasing power for a product or service, an increase in people's purchasing power will be accompanied by developments in production, this development in the creation zone will be one of the indicators of economic development. and improving the quality of community services.
Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pada Pt Amanah Garment Internasional
Authors: Retno Wulandari  , Hasim As’ari
Published: August 2024

Retno Wulandari, 2023 The Influence of Good Corporate Governance on Financial Performance at PT Amanah Garment International. Thesis for the Accounting study program, Faculty of Economics, Mercu Buana University, Yogyakarta (supervised by Mr. Hasim As'ari, S.E., M.M).This research aims to analyze and determine the influence of Good Corporate Governance on Financial Performance at PT Amanah Garment International. The research was conducted from May to June 2023. The population of this study consisted of employees in the finance and corporate departments of PT Amanah Garment International. The sample size taken for this research was 49 individuals. The data will be analyzed using multiple linear regression.
Analisis Laporan Keuangan Pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil, Dan Menengah Yang Ada Di Kota Ambon
Authors: Tiara Tiara  , Jeclin Huwae  , Rizal M Tanassy  , Masita Latupono  , Bryan Pelo
Published: August 2024

This study aims to provide an overview of the preparation of financial statements for MSMEs. This research takes the object of the Groceries business (Ica Kiosk) which was founded in 2018, and is located in Mardika, Rijali Village, Ambon City. Data collection is done through interviews. The results of the study show that the financial reports made are still not in accordance with SAK. Then, the information contained in financial reports is still simple and still financial from practitioners. The obstacles faced by owners in making financial reports are the lack of time allocation they have and the assumption that making financial reports is complicated and difficult for owners to understand.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan, Usia, Return, Serta Pendapatan Terhadap Keputusan Investasi (Indonesian Version)
Authors: Fadhil Farizi Mursyidan  , Usep Syaipudin
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of financial literacy, age, returns, and income on people's investment decisions in the city of Bandar Lampung. This study uses multiple regression analysis. The sample consists of 112 respondents who live in the city of Bandar Lampung, have invested, and have income both from work and from parents. The results of the study show that financial literacy and returns do not have a significant effect on people's investment decisions in the city of Bandar Lampung, while age and income have a significant influence on people's investment decisions in the city of Bandar Lampung. This shows that financial literacy and returns are not a factor in making investment decisions. Investors also need mature age to be able to make wise decisions as well as sufficient income to make investment decisions.
Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan Terhadap Struktur Modal dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Riska Melita  , Lamria Simamora  , Rini Oktavia  , Oktobria Y. Asi  , Agus Kubertein  , Septa Soraida
Published: August 2024

This research aims to examine the influence of company size and sales growth on capital structure with profitability as a moderating variable (in IDX30 index companies for the 2019-2022 period). The research method used in this research is quantitative research and uses secondary data collection techniques in the form of annual reports. The sample in this study was selected using a purposive sampling method and a sample of 15 IDX30 companies was obtained that met the sample criteria. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis. The results of this research indicate that company size has an effect on capital structure. Meanwhile, sales growth has no effect on capital structure. Moderating profitability can strengthen the influence of company size on capital structure. Meanwhile, moderate profitability can weaken the influence of sales growth on capital structure.
Hubungan Literasi Keuangan dengan Financial Behavior Pada Mahasiswa Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Authors: Afysca Maharani Dyan Fystari  , Ana Kadarningsih
Published: August 2024

Today, financial problems have become commonplace in everyday life. Many students have difficulty managing their finances. This is caused by a lack of financial literacy among students, the lifestyle of each individual, and the financial attitude of each student. The population of this research is all students from the Faculty of Economics and Business. The sample criteria are FEB students class 2020 – 2021. The sampling method that meets the criteria is purposive sampling which is carried out by distributing questionnaires via Google Form. The sample collected from distributing questionnaires was 275 data and only 272 data met the criteria and could be processed. Research analysis uses SEM PLS with Smart PLS software Version 4.0
Tantangan Utama Pasar Modal Indonesia : Analisis Permasalahan Dan Upaya Penyelesaiannya
Authors: Advent Graceman Mendrofa  , Sakti Wibowo  , Dimas Darma Putra
Published: August 2024

The Indonesian capital market faces a number of challenges that affect its growth and stability. This research analyzes the main problems facing the Indonesian capital market, such as lack of investor participation, complex regulations, and economic uncertainty. Using an analytical approach, this research also evaluates various resolution efforts that can be implemented, including investor education, regulatory simplification, and steps to increase transparency and market trust. Through this analysis, it is hoped that it can provide better insight into how to overcome the main challenges of the Indonesian capital market and improve the health and growth of the capital market for a stronger future. The results of the article explain capital market regulations, the consequences of a lack of capital market literacy, capital market risks and strategies, the role and prevention of OJK.
Analisis Efektivitas Penerapan Sistem Insentif Bagi Karyawan Pt X
Authors: Maria Yuliana Postel  , MartaUli Septiana Manalu  , Hwihanus Hwihanus
Published: August 2024

This article discusses the analysis of the effectiveness of the implementation of the incentive system for employees. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent to which the incentive system can motivate employees to improve company performance. The method used in this research is interviews with employees of PT X. The results of this study indicate that the incentive system in this company has not been effective. This can be seen from the less than optimal achievement of several factors that affect the effectiveness of the implementation of the incentive system. Providing ineffective incentives can also make employees less enthusiastic in carrying out their work
Penerapan Triple Bottom Line Pada PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Tbk
Authors: Fara Brygita Ramadhani  , Cholis Hidayati
Published: August 2024

This research analyzes the implementation of the Triple Bottom Line (TBL) concept by PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) in their 2022 sustainability report, using a qualitative descriptive analysis method. The TBL concept, encompassing "People," "Planet," and "Profit," has become a central focus in various business sectors, emphasizing the importance of social, environmental, and financial sustainability. The findings reveal that BRI has successfully led the way in implementing TBL in the Indonesian banking sector, with positive impacts on society and the environment, alongside robust financial growth. This study provides a profound understanding of BRI's application of the TBL concept, serving as inspiration for other companies to follow suit in maintaining a balance between "People," "Planet," and "Profit."
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Pelaporan Terintegrasi
Authors: Afi Masruroh  , Karina Sekar Rachmadanti  , Nindya Cahya Puspita  , Maria Yovita R. Pandin
Published: August 2024

This study aims to evaluate the influence of financial performance on integrated reporting in the Indonesian mining sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). The study employs a case study approach to examine selected mining companies. Data is gathered from detailed financial statements and integrated reports owned by the companies during the period of 2020-2022. The analysis results indicate that integrated reporting positively contributes to the companies' financial achievements.
Pengaruh ROA, CR dan DER Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Sektor
Authors: Setiya Kumala Dewi  , Hari Setiono  , Muhammad Bahril Ilmidavviq
Published: August 2024

The research is intended to evaluate the impact of ROA, CR and DER on company value (PBV) during the 2021–2023 period, focusing on technology companies listed on the IDX. The target sampling method was used to select samples for research. SPSS version 22 was used to carry out multiple regression data analysis. The research results state that DER has a positive impact on company value. Although, ROA and CR do not have a significant impact. The F test results also confirm that ROA, CR, and DER influence company value simultaneously. This study shows that, with an R-squared (R2) value of 89.5%, the 89.5% difference in company value can be explained by a combination of Return on assets (ROA).
PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DISCLOSURE TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM DENGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI (STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN PRODUKSI MINYAK & GAS BUMI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PADA TAHUN 2017-2021)
Authors: Erika Lestarianti  , Tries Ellia Sandari
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh good corporate governance dan corporate social responsibility disclosure terhadap return saham dengan kinerja keuangan sebagai variabel mediasi (studi pada perusahaan pertambangan produksi minyak & gas bumi yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia pada tahun 2017-2021). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode pendekatan deskriptif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan perusahaan yang diperoleh dari website IDX. Sampel yang diteliti sebanyak 6 perusahaan pertambangan produksi minya & gas bumi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2017-2021 dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan software PLS (Partial Least Square) 4.0. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa good corporate governance dan corporate social responsibility disclosure tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap return saham. Namun good corporate governance memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal dan Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Nilai Perusahan Pada Perusahaan Property dan Real Estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018 – 2021
Authors: Cristina Sindy C Naibaho  , Erika Apulina Sembiring
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Nilai Perusahaan. Variabel yang diuji dalam penelitian ini adalah Struktur Modal dan Good Corporate Governance sebagai variabel independen, Variabel dependen yang digunakan yaitu Nilai Perusahaan. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan Property dan Real Estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018-2021, sebanyak 50 perusahaan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 10 perusahaan yang dipilih berdasarkan metode purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Struktur Modal tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan, dan Good Corporate Governance berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Hasil pengujian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa Struktur Modal dan Good Corporate Governance berpengaruh terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Kesimpulan penelitian secara parsial dan simultan Struktur Modal dan Good Corporate Governance berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan.
PENERAPAN AUDIT MANAJEMEN FUNGSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA UNTUK MENILAI EFEKTIVITAS DAN EFISIENSI PROGRAM KEGIATAN REKRUTMEN KARYAWAN PADA CO-LEGAL INDONESIA
Authors: Nur Laela Mustika  , Hendy Widiastoeti
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai audit manajemen pada fungsi Sumber Daya Manusia. Audit manajemen ini merupakan alat yang dapat digunakan perusahaan untuk mengukur efektifitas dan efisiensi atau evaluasi atas program kegiatan manajemen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai efektivitas dan efisiensi program kegiatan rekrutmen karyawan pada Co-Legal Indonesia.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif atau penelitian lapangan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data dilakukan dengan eleme-elemen dari audit manajemen, data yang diperoleh akan digolongkan kedalam kelompok Kriteria, Kondisi, Penyebab, Akibat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan program rekrutmen telah dilakukan secara sederhana. Dari hasil analisis program rekrutmen pada Co-Legal Indonesia belum dapat dikatakan efektif dan efisien. Dari kriteria yang ditentukan terdapat kelemahan-kelemahan atas program ini. Rekomendasi yang diberikan peneliti untuk perusahaan dapat dijadikan bahan untuk melakukan perbaikan atas kelemahan tersebut.
Edukasi Pemanfaatan Sampah pada Siswa SMA di Sidoarjo: Limbah Serabut Kelapa sebagai Bahan Penguat pada Pembuatan Plastik Biodegradable
Authors: Fitri Medya Ayunda , Said Muhammad Husen , Aditya Rizky , Azizah Zahrotul , Fitrianah Listin , Yafi Muhammad Mansur , Hakim Luqman
Published: August 2024

Waste is one of the causes of environmental problems, especially plastic waste. Therefore, education is carried out regarding knowledge about waste and waste utilization to minimize the accumulation of plastic waste. The aim of this education is so that high school students have environmental awareness and are able to be creative in utilizing surrounding waste to make environmentally friendly products that have high economic value. This education was carried out using a presentation method regarding waste materials and examples of waste utilization, namely coconut fiber waste which has the potential to be used as a strengthening material in the manufacture of biodegradable plastic. The results of the education provided show that there has been an increase in understanding regarding waste and its use on the "sangat mengetahui" indicator of 86.67%.
Benefícios da “farmácia de todos”: percepção da população sobre o programa farmácia solidária
Authors: Costa Livia Beatriz da , Oliveira Júlia Maria de Souza , Gastaldelo Victoria , Silva Ingrid de Oliveira , Magalhães Thainá Cruz , Marini Danyelle Cristine
Published: August 2024

As condições socioeconômicas, impactam diretamente na aquisição dos medicamentos. Para permitir maior acessibilidade, por meio das políticas públicas de saúde no decorrer dos anos, com apoio do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) e assistência farmacêutica ampliou-se a aquisição dos produtos farmacêuticos, principalmente aqueles classificados como alto custo. A “Farmácia de Todos”, situada na cidade Mogi Guaçu, nasceu da ideia de facilitar a utilização dos medicamentos pela população, melhorar as condições financeiras e qualidade de vida. Para avaliar a posição dos indivíduos, foram seguidos objetivos o qual, verificou o impacto da disponibilidade dos medicamentos gratuitos exercidos sobre as pessoas atendidas. A pesquisa refere-se a uma análise qualitativa o qual utilizou-se revisão bibliográfica e aplicação de questionário destinados aos beneficiários e as pessoas que ainda não têm conhecimento do projeto. A análise do perfil dos beneficiários da Farmácia Solidária revelou uma maioria de mulheres, seguidas por homens e não binárias. A motivação para utilizar esses serviços está diretamente ligada às divulgações pela internet e mídias sociais, assim como à renda dos entrevistados. Essas descobertas ressaltam a importância de manter e expandir iniciativas como a “Farmácia de Todos”, que desempenham um papel vital no atendimento às necessidades de saúde da população, especialmente aquelas que enfrentam desafios financeiros. Assim, este estudo contribui para a compreensão e aprimoramento contínuo dos serviços de assistência farmacêutica em benefício do bem-estar da comunidade atendida.
A humanização acontece por meio de oportunidades educacionais - Anísio Teixeira
Authors: Piva Elisabete do Carmo Dal , Sudbrack Edite Maria
Published: August 2024

O objetivo do artigo é realizar uma reflexão sobre a educação integral, no contexto das Escolas Classe/Escola Parque, situando no espaço-tempo histórico e relacionando com a vida e a obra de Anísio Teixeira (1900-1971), destacando momentos relevantes de sua biografia, suas motivações como educador, a proximidade com as ideias de John Dewey e a atualidade das suas concepções, cotejando com a educação brasileira contemporânea. Trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, com o intuito de recuperar a discussão relacionada à concepção de educação integral, a partir deste projeto educacional em uma escola pública. Mesmo que Anísio Teixeira não tenha utilizado este termo, buscou-se contribuir, junto às demais pesquisas já realizadas, com a temática da educação integral. Do estudo se pode depreender que Anísio trouxe uma proposta educacional inovadora - laica, universal, popular e a cargo do Estado, em um momento histórico permeado pelas contradições vigentes no embate entre as diferentes classes sociais e propostas de governo.
Regulação emocional no uso problemático de tabaco: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Semolini Fernando Ferreira , Silva Laura Soares da , Freires Evelin Moreira , Vitta Amanda Severo Lins , Scatena Adriana , Micheli Denise de , Pereira Felipe Anselmo , Andrade André Luiz Monezi
Published: August 2024

Introdução: O tabaco é a segunda substância psicoativa lícita mais consumida no mundo, presente na vida de mais de 20% da população mundial. Seu consumo problemático está associado ao desenvolvimento de dependência de nicotina, problemas psiquiátricos e desregulação emocional. A dificuldade em regular as próprias emoções podem causar impactos psicológicos, sociais e físicos significativos para o indivíduo dependente de tabaco. Objetivo: Este estudo tem como objetivo revisar os principais resultados recentes sobre o papel da regulação emocional no uso problemático de tabaco e nas condições psiquiátricas associadas. Método: Foi realizada uma revisão integrativa da literatura focada na regulação emocional no contexto do uso problemático de tabaco. Resultados: As pesquisas recentes indicam uma forte correlação entre a dependência de tabaco e a desregulação emocional, destacando também o papel das alterações psicobiológicas nos mecanismos funcionais de regulação emocional. Constatou-se a influência negativa da impulsividade, ansiedade, humor negativo e uso de cigarro eletrônico na regulação emocional de dependentes de nicotina. Por outro lado, a adoção de habilidades e estratégias de regulação emocional adaptativas mostrou-se um fator protetor contra a dependência de tabaco, facilitando a cessação do tabagismo por meio da abstinência. Conclusão: Com base nesta revisão, espera-se fornecer material científico que possa incentivar o desenvolvimento de tratamentos terapêuticos voltados para a recuperação de dependentes de tabaco, enfatizando o aprimoramento de habilidades e estratégias de regulação emocional, bem como a estimulação cognitiva em regiões cerebrais relacionadas à capacidade de regulação emocional.
La Realidad Virtual y Terapia Cognitivo Conductual en el Tratamiento de la Ansiedad. Revisión bibliográfica
Authors: Cedeño Vinces Cindy J
Published: August 2024

La ansiedad es una condición de salud mental común que afecta a un gran porcentaje de la población global, manifestándose en formas como el trastorno de ansiedad generalizada, fobias específicas y trastornos de pánico. Esta prevalencia ha aumentado en los últimos años debido a factores como la pandemia de COVID-19, que ha exacerbado las condiciones de ansiedad, y la limitada disponibilidad de servicios de salud mental en muchas regiones. En Ecuador, se estima que alrededor del 12% de la población sufre de algún tipo de trastorno de ansiedad, lo que subraya la necesidad urgente de intervenciones más efectivas y accesibles para tratar esta condición. El objetivo de este artículo es revisar la eficacia de la Terapia Cognitivo Conductual (TCC) combinada con la Realidad Virtual (RV) en el tratamiento de la ansiedad, evaluando su capacidad para mejorar los resultados terapéuticos en comparación con las técnicas tradicionales de TCC. Este trabajo se enmarca como una revisión narrativa que recoge y analiza estudios recientes sobre el uso de la RV como herramienta complementaria en la TCC para el tratamiento de la ansiedad. La combinación de la RV con la TCC ha demostrado reducir significativamente los síntomas de ansiedad y mejorar la adherencia al tratamiento, lo que la convierte en un enfoque prometedor e innovador para el tratamiento de la ansiedad en diversos contextos, especialmente en aquellos con recursos limitados
IDENTIFIKASI PENGEMBANGAN FASILITAS STASIUN DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KARAKTER FASAD BANGUNAN STASIUN KERETA API KEJAKSAN CIREBON
Authors: Ika Nofiyani  , Dewi Astuti  , Rakhmanita Rakhmanita , Sumaiyah Fitrian Dini
Published: August 2024

The Train Station is the main requirement needed in the procurement of train transportation modes. Currently, trains are public transportation that is very popular with the public to transport people. The architectural style of the Kejaksan Cirebon Train Station building is a blend of colonial and art deco characteristics with local architectural influences. The colonial style of influence is shown in the form of the facade or appearance of the building. This study uses a qualitative approach to analyze the development of building facilities and their influence on the character of the Kejaksan Train Station building facade as a representation of a building that has the influence of colonial architectural style and cultural heritage objects in Cirebon. The analysis was carried out by identifying the addition of facilities and facade elements in the front area, main entrance and the front of the building facing the road. The purpose of this study is to complete the architectural research of the Cirebon Station building and add to the treasury of architectural science, especially in the research of colonial architecture in station buildings.
Resultados del Uso de Luz Pulsada Intensa (IPL) para el Tratamiento de Síndrome de Ojo Seco en Pacientes de la Unidad Nacional de Oftalmología en Guatemala
Authors: Cabezas Reyes María Cristina , Tovar Alvaro Juan Pablo
Published: August 2024

Introducción: El síndrome de ojo seco, es causado por disfunción de las glándulas de Meibomio. La terapia con Luz Pulsada Intensa (IPL) ha demostrado eficacia en diversas condiciones al suprimir la inflamación. Objetivo: Evaluar la efectividad de la IPL en el tratamiento del síndrome de ojo seco en la Unidad Nacional de Oftalmología. Métodos: Un estudio observacional retrospectivo incluyó a pacientes adultos diagnosticados con ojo seco evaporativo desde marzo de 2023 hasta marzo de 2024. Los pacientes fueron sometidos a análisis de lágrimas con Keratograph® antes y después de 4 sesiones de IPL, con evaluaciones pre-IPL y post-sesión del Índice de Enfermedad de Superficie Ocular (OSDI). Resultados: Cincuenta ojos de 25 pacientes mostraron una mejora en los puntajes del OSDI (26,2 antes de IPL, 15,2 después; p < 0,05). El Tiempo de Ruptura Lagrimal No Invasivo (NIBUT) y el puntaje Jenvis mejoró en el ojo derecho, aunque se mantuvo estable en el ojo izquierdo. No se observaron cambios significativos en la altura del menisco lagrimal ni en la disfunción de las glándulas de Meibomio. No se registraron complicaciones relacionadas con el procedimiento. Conclusión: La terapia con IPL redujo la severidad del ojo seco después de 4 sesiones, con mejoras en el análisis de la película lagrimal, lo que indica su potencial como opción terapéutica. Se necesitan estudios prospectivos y comparativos para evaluar la seguridad y eficacia a largo plazo.
DAMPAK PEMBANGUNAN BENDUNGAN LADONGI TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KABUPATEN KOLAKA TIMUR
Authors: Yogayana I Wayan , Iswandi Marsuki , Alwi La Ode
Published: August 2024

This study aims to find out how much pepper productions is in Mowila District, Konawe Selatan Regency, and what factors influence pepper productions in Mowila District, Konawe Selatan Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis and Cobb-Douglas analysis. The population and sample in this study were pepper farmers with 75 respondents taken from Mowila, Mataiwoi and Rakawuta villages. The determination of the sample was carried out using the Simple Random Sampling technique, with an error rate of 15% of the total population. The research results obtained showed that most of the age of pepper farmers ranged from 15-54 years, farming experience of more than 10 years, the education level of the majority of pepper farmers had high school education, the number of dependents was 1-4 people/head of family, the average land area (Ha) -The highest average of land used is 3 Ha and the lowest average of land used is 1 Ha, while the highest annual production rate reaches 1,500 kg and the lowest production level is 500 kg. The second research objective was analyzed using multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS version 23 software. The results showed that the highest pepper production in the villages of Mowila, Mataiwoi and Rakauta reached 1,500 kg/year and the lowest pepper production was 500 kg/year. Whereas the average pepper production in Mowila village is 961.8 kg/year, the average pepper production in Mataiwoi village is 921.4 kg/year and for the average pepper production in Rakauta village it reaches 1070.8 kg/year. Year. The factors that influence the production of pepper farming in Mowila Village, Mataiwoi Village and Rakawuta Village, Mowila District, South Konawe Regency which have a positive and significant influence are land area, farming experience, and pesticides, while those that are not significant in pepper production are fertilizer and labor.