bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SODIUM ALGINATE/GELATIN MICROBEADS-INTERCALATED WITH KAOLIN NANOCLAY FOR EMERGING DRUG DELIVERY IN WILSON’S DISEASE
Authors: REDDY O. SREEKANTH , SUBHA M. C. S. , JITHENDRA T. , MADHAVI C. , RAO K. CHOWDOJI , MALLIKARJUNA B.
Published: September 2019

Objective: The aim of the present study was to fabricate and evaluate the drug release studies using Sodium Alginate (SA) and Gelatin (GE) microbeads intercalated with Kaolin (KA) nanoclay for sustained release of D-Penicillamine (D-PA).

Methods: Sodium alginate/gelatin/Kaolin blend microbeads were prepared by an extrusion method by using glutaraldehyde (GA) as a crosslinker. The obtained microbeads were characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X–ray diffraction (XRD). Drug release kinetics of the microbeads was investigated in simulated intestinal fluid (pH 7.4) at 37 °C.

Results: Microbeads formation was confirmed by FTIR spectroscopy. X-RD reveals that the KA should be intercalated with the drug and also it confirms the molecular level dispersion of D-Penicillamine into microbeads. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) studies reveal that the beads were in spherical shape with some wrinkled depressions on the surface. The in vitro release study indicates the D-Penicillamine released in a controlled manner. The in vitro release kinetics was assessed by Korsmeyer-Peppas equation and the ‘n’ value lies in between 0.557-0.693 indicates Non-Fickian diffusion process.

Conclusion: The results suggest that the developed KA intercalated microbeads are good potential drug carrier for the controlled release of D-PA.
ANALYSIS OF PALM OIL AS OIL ADULTERANT IN OLIVE AND PUMPKIN SEED OILS IN TERNARY MIXTURE SYSTEMS USING FTIR SPECTROSCOPY AND CHEMOMETRICS
Authors: IRNAWATI  , S. RIYANTO , S. MARTONO , A. ROHMAN
Published: September 2019

Objective: The study was designed to develop Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy in conjunction with chemometrics techniques of multivariate calibration and discriminant analysis (DA) for analysis of palm oil in a ternary mixture with EVOO and PSO.

Methods: FTIR spectra of pure palm oil (PO), extra virgin olive oil (EVOO), pumpkin seed oil (PSO) and its ternary mixtures randomly prepared were scanned using FTIR spectrophotometer at wavenumbers of 4000-650 cm-1 corresponding to mid-infrared region, with resolution of 8 cm-1 and 32 scanning using sampling technique of attenuated total reflectance (ATR). Two calibrations in multivariate models, namely principle component (PCR) and partial least square (PLS) regressions were used to facilitate quantification of PO.

Results: The PLS using first derivative FTIR–ATR spectra at 3100-2750 combined with 1500-663 cm-1 showed the best prediction models for quantification of PO in ternary mixtures with EVOO and PSO. Using this condition, correlation coefficient (R) values for the relationship between actual values and FTIR predicted values of 0.9967 and 0.9906 were achieved in calibration and validation models, respectively. The errors in calibration and prediction models, expressed by RMSEC and RMSEP, were low, i.e. 0.0080% and 0.0152%, respectively. DA using absorbance values at the same wavenumbers also offered the optimum discrimination model for discrimination between PO and PO mixed with EVOO and PSO in ternary mixtures.

Conclusion: This result concluded that FTIR spectra in conjunction with DA (for classification) and PLS (for quantification) is fast and accurate tools during the analysis of PO as oil adulterant in EVOO and PSO.
CHARACTERIZATION OF PHARMACOKINETICS OF 2-((3-(CHLOROMETHYL)BENZOYL)OXY) BENZOIC ACID IN RATS BY USING HPLC-DAD METHOD
Authors: Caroline  , Sie Nathania , Foe Kuncoro , Esar Senny Yesery , Jessica Maria Anabella
Published: September 2019

Objective: A new compound of salicylic acid derivative, namely 2-((3-(chloromethyl)benzoyl)oxy)benzoic acid (3CBB), was synthesized to find a compound exhibiting higher analgesic activity and smaller ulcer irritation than acetylsalicylic acid (ASA). Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the pharmacokinetics of this new compound in rats, following a single dose oral administration of 3CBB (45 mg/kg BW).

Methods: Plasma samples of 9 healthy rats were collected before and up to 3 h after its oral administration, following an 18 h fasting period. Plasma concentrations of 3CBB were determined using a validated HPLC-DAD assay. Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using the compartment model technique. All experiments were carried out in triplicate.

Results: The pharmacokinetic parameters of 3CBB obtained were as follows: Tmax= 28.9±1.1 min, Cmax = 0.57±0.02 µg/ml, AUCtotal = 66.3±1.0 µg min/ml, Kel = 0.018±0.002 min-1, and T1/2el = 39.4±3.9 min. The long elimination half-life and low Cmax indicated that 3CBB was extensively distributed in the deep and very deep tissues. This confirmed the unique and special characteristics of a highly lipophilic compound like 3CBB (log P = 3.73).

Conclusion: 3CBB demonstrated a slower onset of action and longer elimination time from the body compared to ASA. Thus this new compound is a potential candidate to be developed as a new drug.
A VALIDATED STABILITY INDICATING RP-HPLC METHOD FOR ESTIMATION OF TOLFENAMIC ACID IN PRESENCE OF ITS PHARMACOPOEIAL IMPURITIES
Authors: FERNANDES ADISON , P. N. SANJAY PAI
Published: September 2019

Objective: The proposed research work was conducted to develop a single reverse-phase high-performance chromatography (RP-HPLC) method capable of separating two Pharmacopoeial related impurities as well as degradation product of Tolfenamic acid (TA). The drug was subjected to various stress conditions recommended under ICH Q1A (R2) guidelines.

Methods: The desired separation of two Pharmacopoeial impurities and one degradant generated under oxidative stress was carried out using Sunfire ODS C-18 (250 x 4.6 mm, 5 µm) column maintained at 40 °C. Isocratic elution was carried out using acetonitrile and ammonium dihydrogen orthophosphate buffer (10 mmol, pH 2.5) in the ratio of 80:20 v/v. The detection was carried out at 205 nm using flow rate of 1 ml/min. The developed method was validated as per ICH Q2 (R1) guidelines for specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision, Limit of detection (LOD), Limit of Quantification (LOQ) and robustness.

Results: Linearity response of TA was found at a concentration range of 10-100µg/ml, with a correlation coefficient of 0.9987. The Pharmacopoeial impurity A and impurity B showed linearity results at concentration of 0.1-1µg/ml, with correlation coefficient of 0.9984 for Impurity A and 0.9989 for Impurity B. The % recovery during accuracy studies for TA and the two impurities were within the acceptance range of 95-105%. LOD and LOQ for TA were found to be 4.561µg/ml and 133.771µg/ml respectively. For impurity A, LOD and LOQ were found to be 0.035 µg/ml and 0.106 µg/ml and for Impurity B, LOD and LOQ were 0.042 µg/ml and 0.128 µg/ml. With slight variation of organic phase in mobile phase and flow rate the method exhibited good robustness. Under forced degradation studies the drug was found stable under hydrolytic, photolytic and thermal stress conditions, but was found susceptible for degradation under oxidative stress with appearance of a degradant peak. From on the RRT values of Pharmacopoeial impurities and the formed degradant it was inferred that the developed method is selective for the drug in the presence of impurities or degradants.

Conclusion: The developed stability-indicating method is found to be simple, rapid, accurate, precise and robust as compared to other proposed methods while determining TA in presence of its Pharmacopoeial impurities and degradation products. Hence the developed method can be used for analysis of stability samples of TA in presence of its related impurities.
Modeling of implementation of the new Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network/United Network for Organ Sharing policy for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma
Authors: Kokabi Nima , Nezami Nariman , Xing Minzhi , Ludwig Johannes M , Strazzabosco Mario , Kim Hyun S
Published: September 2019

Aim:
To simulate effects of the new Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network/United Network for Organ Sharing policy on the patients’ characteristics and post orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) outcome.
Materials & methods:
The United Network for Organ Sharing database was used to identify patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who were listed for OLT 2002–2014. All patients (actual group) versus simulated group with new 6-month delay in assigning Model for End-Stage Liver Disease score exception and Model for End-Stage Liver Disease exception cap of 34 were compared.
Results & conclusion:
With the new policy, 7,745 (30.4%) of the transplanted patients would have received a delayed transplantation or not be transplanted. The simulated group also showed significantly higher mean overall survival after OLT (p < 0.002) and received more locoreginal treatments (p < 0.001).
NATURALEZA Y TEORÍA DE LA PERIODIZACIÓN.
Authors: Bagú Sergio
Published: September 2019

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CONSERVACIÓN Y CAMBIO EN LA ESTRUCTURA RURAL (1821-1914)
Authors: Huacuja Mario
Published: September 2019

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LA PERIODIZACIÓN EN LA HISTORIA.
Authors: González Luis
Published: September 2019

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DIAGNOSTICO DEL PLAN DE ESTUDIOS DE LA LICENCIATURA EN CIENCIAS POLÍTICAS Y ADMINISTRACIÓN PÚBLICA (ADMINISTRACIÓN PÚBLICA)
Authors: Carrera de Administración Pública Comisión local de la
Published: September 2019

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TRAYECTORIA ESCOLAR EN LA LICENCIATURA DE CIENCIA POLÍTICA
Authors: Baena Paz Guillermina , Reveles Vázquez Francisco , Valverde Viesca Karla
Published: September 2019

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LA CONSTRUCCIÓN POLÍTICA DEL LEVIATÁN
Authors: Santillana Andraca Arturo
Published: September 2019

A la luz de Hobbes presentamos al Estado como la síntesis de un sistema filosófico, construido a manera de silogismo. cuya totalidad culmina en el poder absoluto del soberano.
¿Se puede fundamentar -tal y como lo intenta Hobbes-la legitimidad del soberano a partir de la entrega voluntaria de la voluntad? La voluntad, sostenemos, no es enajenable. La voluntad sintetíza la subjetividad de cada ser humano cuya esencia no se puede vulnerar sin desgarrar por completo el espíritu de quien ia detenta.
Es distinto pensar que el poder político, ejercido por la fuerza sobre los seres humanos, niegue la voluntad, al pensar que se puede autonegar. Negar la propia voluntad es un octo voluntario, lo cual acaba siendo ejercicio de ta voluntad, no negación de la misma.
LOS ENFOQUES DE ANÁLISIS SOBRE LOS PARTIDOS POLÍTICOS MEXICANOS
Authors: Reveles Vázquez Francisco
Published: September 2019

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LA CALIDAD DE LOS SERVICIOS PÚBLICOS*
Authors: Villasana Rivero Edgardo
Published: September 2019

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NUESTRA CIENCIA POLÍTICA Y LA DE OTROS: COMPARACIÓN ENTRE PLANES DE ESTUDIO DE LA UNAM, ESSEX, GEORGETOWN Y LA COMPLUTENSE.
Authors: Valverde Viesca Karla
Published: September 2019

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LA CIENCIA POLÍTICA COMO CIENCIA
Authors: Goldberg Arthur
Published: September 2019

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LA GLOBALIZACIÓN EN EL SIGLO XXI Y LAS NUEVAS NECESIDADES DE FORMACIÓN DEL POLITÓLOGO EN LA UNAM*
Authors: Brenna Becerril Jorge E.
Published: September 2019

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El fin de la Primer República Federal Mexicana: un intento de modernización frustrado.
Authors: DE LA GARZA BECERRA Luis Alberto
Published: September 2019

El argumento central del artículo se refiere al intento de modernización frustrado que originó la caída de la Primera República Federal en México. Se analizan en él los acontecimientos de 1828 y 1832 en que se intentó incorporar los nuevos actores sociales a la vida política y económica del país.
Hacia un modelo cívico: el Senado de la República.
Authors: OCAÑA JIMÉNEZ Lucila
Published: September 2019

Con el ideal de llegar a conformar un "modelo cívico", exploramos los problemas tradicionales que han afectado la cultura política democrática de la República Mexicana. Analizamos las viejas prácticas políticas que están cambiando con el proceso de democratización. En la esfera ideológica tanto las posiciones de las derechas y las izquierdas de los partidos políticos representan obstáculos a vencer para arribar a un llamado "modelo cívico". Finalmente, el Senado, que es la institución encargada de la seguridad nacional, junto con la Presidencia y la Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores, tendrá que abordar los nuevos aspectos de la seguridad nacional que han surgido con el cambio a una sociedad abierta.
Unamuno y Octavio Paz: dos atípicas meditaciones sobre la modernidad.
Authors: BRENNA BECERRIL Jorge Eduardo
Published: September 2019

En este breve ensayo intentaremos reflexionar en la tónica del intenso estilo meditativo de dos grandes meditadores del presente: don Miguel de Unamuno y don Octavio Paz. Las razones de nuestra debilidad frente a estos dos pensadores son claras: ambos tratan de hacer justicia por igual tanto "a los reclamos de la razón" como a " los del sentimiento"- según ha dicho sobre sí el propio Unamuno. Ambos se han extasiado también en los parajes de la Razón, hasta que la razón ha puesto en entredicho el pretendido imperio de aquélla; ambos han sabido dejarse llevar voluntariamente, hacia las tormentas del sentimiento, de la sinrazón creadora, a la manera de timonel que ha renunciado navegar y abandona su nave al viento partiendo feliz al encuentro de su muerte...o del paraíso perdido.
Dos Chiapas.
Authors: CÓRDOBA ELÍAS Juan Pablo
Published: September 2019

En Chiapas a partir del 1 de enero de 1994, pareciera que sólo se vislumbran dos versiones de Estado. En este ensayo se exploran estas dos versiones de Chiapas.
COLAGEM DE FRAGMENTO DENTAL AUTÓGENO COM RESINA COMPOSTA – RELATO DE CASO CLÍNICO
Authors: Lima Mayara Bonfadini , Conceição Ewerton Nocchi , Conceição Andréa Brito , Melara Rafael , Coelho-de-Souza Fábio Herrmann
Published: September 2019

Fraturas dentárias coronárias geram danos funcionais, estéticos e psicológicos ao paciente acometido. Quando o fragmento dental fraturado estiver disponível e se encontrar íntegro, a colagem do mesmo é a técnica de escolha. Esta técnica consiste na reposição do fragmento dental junto ao remanescente, unido por um material adesivo. O presente trabalho consiste em um relato de caso clínico que descreve a colagem de fragmento dental autógeno de um incisivo central superior, em um paciente adulto jovem do sexo masculino, através da utilização de um sistema adesivo convencional associado a uma resina composta. Com a execução da técnica de colagem descrita, devolveu-se a forma original ao dente, sua função oclusal e mastigatória, e estética ao sorriso do paciente, de uma forma conservadora, sem desgaste da estrutura dental.
CONDIÇÕES BUCAIS DE PACIENTES CARDIOPATAS CRÔNICOS
Authors: Schütz Jasper Da Silva , Flores Manuela Furtado , Montenegro Márlon Munhoz , Furtado Mariana Vargas , Polanczyc Carisi Anne , Haas Alex Nogueira , Rösing Cassiano Kuchenbecker
Published: September 2019

Objetivo: Descrever as condições de saúde bucal e hábitos comportamentais relacionados à saúde de indivíduos com doença arterial coronariana crônica (DAC) em acompanhamento em uma unidade de atendimento cardiológico do Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre.

Materiais e Métodos: Foram avaliados 100 pacientes consecutivos que frequentaram a unidade entre junho de 2011 e março de 2012. Dados demográficos, socioeconômicos e comportamentais foram obtidos. Um exame bucal foi realizado avaliando os índices de placa visível (IPV) e sangramento gengival (ISG), recessão gengival (RG), profundidade de sondagem (PS), sangramento à sondagem (SS) e perda de inserção (PI), além do índice CPO-D.

Resultados: Observou-se um predomínio de indivíduos do gênero masculino, sendo que a faixa etária predominante foi a partir de 60 anos na amostra do estudo. Cerca de metade dos indivíduos era ex-fumante. Mais de três quartos da amostra relatou visitas ao dentista de maneira irregular. Os parâmetros relacionados ao biofilme supragengival apresentaram médias elevadas, contabilizando índices de placa e sangramento médios de cerca de 68% e 47%, respectivamente. Mais da metade dos dentes examinados possuíam PS ≥4 mm, e o sangramento subgengival (SS) esteve presente em aproximadamente três quartos dos sítios examinados. A maior parte dos dentes examinados apresentou PI ≥6 mm. Em média, os indivíduos do presente estudo apresentaram 13,2 dentes perdidos. O CPO-D médio encontrado foi de 10,9 dentes.

Conclusão: A presente amostra apresentou condições de saúde bucal compatíveis com a epidemiologia das doenças bucais mais prevalentes na população brasileira. Porém, esta condição é alarmante no contexto de saúde, uma vez que cada vez mais tem-se associado perda dentária e doenças periodontais a maiores riscos de eventos cardiovasculares.
Influência da técnica de proporcionamento pó/líquido e da fase de inclusão nas propriedades de uma resina acrílica ativada por micro-ondas
Authors: Rottini Juliana , Henriques Manuela De Borges , Portella Fernando Freitas , Fortes Carmen Beatriz Borges
Published: September 2019

Objetivo: Avaliar a influência do método de proporcionamento pó/líquido e da fase de inclusão na microdureza Knoop, temperatura de transição vítrea, resistência ao impacto Izod, massa específica e grau de inchamento de uma resina acrílica ativada por micro-ondas.

Métodos: Uma resina acrílica do tipo 5 foi preparada utilizando duas formas de proporcionamento pó/líquido (proporção recomendada pelo fabricante e proporcionamento pela técnica da saturação) e incluída em diferentes fases (fase fibrilar e fase de massa). Para o proporcionamento conforme orientações do fabricante utilizou-se três partes de pó para cada parte de líquido. Na técnica da saturação o líquido foi gotejado sobre o pó até o completo umedecimento. As resinas polimerizadas foram caracterizadas quanto a microdureza Knoop, a temperatura de transição vítrea, a resistência ao impacto Izod, a massa específica e o grau de inchamento.

Resultados: A fase de inclusão não influenciou nenhuma das propriedades avaliadas (p>0,05), contudo os grupos em que o proporcionamento foi realizado utilizando-se a técnica da saturação apresentaram microdureza Knoop, temperatura de transição vítrea, resistência ao impacto Izod e massa específica superiores, e grau de inchamento inferior em comparação com os grupos proporcionados conforme orientação do fabricante (p
Prevalência de lesões bucais no serviço público de saúde do município de Passo Fundo – RS, Brasil
Authors: Rocha Gabriela Da , Felin Gabriela Caovilla , Bona Mayara Cristina De , Yépez Franklin David Gordillo , Conto Ferdinando De
Published: September 2019

Resumo

O cirurgião-dentista ocupa uma posição estratégica no reconhecimento das alterações que envolvem a cavidade bucal e o diagnóstico precoce constitui uma das formas mais eficazes de combater uma doença. Objetivo: Esta pesquisa relatou a prevalência das patologias bucais que acometeram os pacientes que procuraram o Serviço de Prevenção e Diagnóstico Precoce de Câncer de Boca na rede Municipal de Saúde de Passo Fundo – RS entre janeiro de 2006 e dezembro de 2010. Materiais e Métodos: O estudo foi realizado por meio de análise dos prontuários de atendimento de todos os pacientes atendidos neste ambulatório. Foi feito um levantamento das lesões encontradas, associando os fatores de risco, gênero e idade visando determinar a prevalências dessas patologias. Resultados: O grupo das hiperplasias reacionais foi o mais prevalente com 31,3% dos casos. As lesões bucais acometem principalmente pacientes com mais de 40 anos. Conclusão: Pacientes do gênero masculino, com mais de 40 anos, que apresentam fatores de riscos associados, são o grupo mais propenso a desenvolver neoplasias malignas na cavidade bucal.
Reabilitação protética bucomaxilofacial: revisão de literatura e relato de caso
Authors: Carvalho Samira , Orlando Ederson , Corsetti Adriana
Published: September 2019

O presente trabalho visou relatar um caso clínico de deformidade facial de etiologia traumática, reabilitado através de prótese óculo-palpebral no Programa de Extensão em Prótese Bucomaxilofacial da Faculdade de Odontologia da UFRGS. Assim como levantar informações que sustentem uma discussão sobre esse tema, permitindo um amplo e detalhado conhecimento. Descrição do caso: Paciente A.O.N., 62 anos, sexo masculino, relatou acidente automobilístico há 40 anos e ter realizado 10 cirurgias plásticas até o momento para corrigir a deformidade. Em um primeiro momento foi realizada a moldagem da região óculo-palpebral e confeccionado modelo de trabalho em gesso. Após foi confeccionada a prótese ocular com a íris obtida pela técnica da pintura a mão. No modelo de gesso com a prótese ocular em posição foi realizada escultura com plastilina. Com a escultura pronta foi realizada a inclusão da peça em mufla e a inserção do silicone na cópia negativa com a realização da pintura intrínseca. Com o paciente presente, foi realizada a pintura extrínseca e caracterização com cílios. A prótese foi fixada com cola, e foi recomendada a utilização de óculos para apoio da prótese. Conclusão: Nem sempre é possível restaurar os defeitos da face com uma abordagem cirúrgica, desta forma o conhecimento por parte do cirurgião-dentista sobre as reabilitações protéticas faciais é importante, pois as mutilações faciais provocam alterações morfofuncionais e psicossociais nos pacientes portadores das deformidades, levando-os ao isolamento social e familiar. Através das reconstituições protéticas faciais, o indivíduo poderá ser reintegrado à sociedade e melhorar sua qualidade de vida.
Tooth transposition: two case-reports and literature review
Authors: Ferri Camila Alves , Hildebrand Laura Campos
Published: September 2019

Tooth transposition is a rare developmental disorder in which a normal tooth erupts in an inappropriate position. The change in position occurs between two adjacent teeth within the same quadrant. In this article, two cases of tooth transposition involving mandibular molars are described. Patient 1 presented with bilateral transposition between first and second mandibular molars. In addition, giroversion of the first molars was observed. Patient 2 presented with unilateral transposition between the mandibular left molars. Because this tooth disorder does not affect quality of life, both patients declined to seek dental treatment. Out of the 120 cases of tooth transposition found in the literature, 92,5% occurred in the maxilla and 15% were bilateral, 65,8% percent of these cases involved the canine and first premolar; 26.6% involved the canine and lateral incisor; 2,5% involved the canine and central incisor; and only 0.85% involved the first and second molar. The majority of tooth transposition cases occurred in women (66,6%). In literature, tooth transposition is a poorly-documented condition. Consequently, this report seeks to contribute to the existing information in the literature on this disorder.
Aleitamento materno, introdução alimentar, hábitos orais e má oclusão em crianças de três a cinco anos
Authors: Carminatti Mônica , Franzon Renata , Araújo Fernando Borba de , Gomes Erissandra
Published: September 2019

Objetivo: descrever o tipo de aleitamento materno, a idade em que ocorreu a introdução alimentar, as características da instalação dos hábitos orais e a ocorrência das más oclusões em crianças de três a cinco anos. Materiais e métodos: estudo transversal realizado com 93 crianças por meio da aplicação de questionário aos responsáveis acerca do aleitamento materno, introdução alimentar e hábitos orais. Foi realizado exame clínico odontológico para avaliação da oclusão dentária. O nível de significância utilizado foi de 5%. Resultados: 93,5% das crianças foram amamentados no seio materno, destas, 6,4% foram amamentadas exclusivamente por mais de 6 meses. A mediana de idade da introdução da água e chá foi de cinco meses. O uso da mamadeira foi observado em 86% das crianças e a utilização da chupeta em 49,5%. A associação entre o tempo de aleitamento materno exclusivo e a presença de hábitos orais foi significativa (p=0,035). Crianças com o hábito de ficar com a boca aberta durante a noite apresentaram maior frequência do hábito de onicofagia (p=0,043). As más oclusões estavam presentes em 46,2% das crianças e, destas, 22,6% apresentaram mordida aberta anterior. Foi observada a associação entre alterações oclusais e o hábito de ficar com a boca aberta durante a noite (p=0,034). Conclusão: O aleitamento materno exclusivo foi fator de proteção para a instalação dos hábitos orais na amostra avaliada. A introdução dos alimentos ocorreu precocemente. Dentre os hábitos orais, o hábito de ficar com a boca aberta durante a noite indicou associação com as alterações oclusais.
Inertia and Droop Controller for a Modern Variable Speed Wind Turbine to Provide Frequency Control in a Microgrid
Authors: HASSAN Ali , ALTİN Müfıt , BİNGÖL Ferhat
Published: September 2019

The increasing penetration of modern Variable
Speed Wind Turbines (VSWTs) in microgrids creates the problem of frequency
stabilization due to reduced inertia of the power system. To emulate the Inertia
Response of the conventional synchronous machines, wind turbines can be
provided with an inertia emulation controller. The modelling presented in this
paper aims at equipping the modern Type D wind turbine with inertia response
and primary frequency control (PFC) capabilities. Two controllers — inertial
and droop, are implemented and their frequency control capabilities are
compared in an isolated power system which consists of a conventional steam
turbine generator and a wind farm. The results suggest that proposed
controllers help in better frequency control performance in the microgrid
Manajemen Madrasah dalam Perspektif Sejarah
Authors: Setyaningsih Rini
Published: September 2019

The Developing of madrassa from classical times to the present can not be treated partially or half-and-half, but requires thinking the development of a complete and comprehensive measures and efforts are visible, flexible and credible, especially when faced with the national development policy in education who have the vision of the educational system as a social institution that is strong and authoritative to empower all citizens of Indonesia develop into quality human, so capable and proactive answer the challenges of changing times (see explanation of Law No. 20/2003 on the National Education System). Plus era of globalization has given a wide impact in many aspects of life, including quality demands in the organization of education. In this era every field requires the Human Resources (HR) qualified high caliber and reliable, so competition especially concerning human resources are very tight. to meet this demand, the improvement and development of education provision in each madrasah system continuously needs to be done in line with the dynamic development of science as well as the dynamics of change in society itself that is the development of character concerning the aspects of soft skills (spirituality) and hard skills (intellect). Strengthening way blend of character development in the stretcher build madrassas ideals and a strong academic culture that lead to superior output and good as expected madrasah in this age of globalization. Surely madrasas must have good managerial system in realizing the goal of madrasa education in it self.
POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN PETERNAKAN KAMBING DI KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN ARU PROVINSI MALUKU
Authors: Tiven Nafly Comilo
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi pengembangan peternakan kambing di Kabupaten Kepulauan Aru Provinsi Maluku. Penelitian ini didesain dengan metode survei. Pengambilan sampel secara sengaja di Kecamatan Sir Sir dan Aru Tengah yang akan menjadi pilot project pengembangan ternak kambing. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kecamatan Sir Sir dan Aru Tengah (1) Dari potensi wilayah : sangat baik untuk untuk wilayah pengembangan ternak kambing; (2) Dari potensi peternak : peternakan kambing masih dilakukan secara tradisional; (3) Dari potensi ekonomi : Rata-rata pendapatan yang diperoleh peternak kambing berada pada kisaran Rp. 2.000.000-2.500.000/tahun, dengan nilai Return Cost Ratio (R/C) pada masing-masing kecamatan, yaitu 1,62 dan 1,80 (R/C rasio > 1) sehingga menguntungankan dan layak dikembangkan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Kecamatan Sir Sir dan Kecamatan Aru Tengah Kabupaten Kepulauan Aru, sangat berpotensi sebagai tempat pengembangan peternakan kambing, bila dilihat dari segi potensi wilayah dan potensi ekonominya, sedangkan potensi peternaknya perlu ditingkatkan lagi.
Pengaruh medium dan lama inkubasi dalam proses sexing sperma terhadap kualitas semen kambing Boer
Authors: Anwar Anwar
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh medium dan waktu inkubasi pada sexing semen terhadap kualitas spermatozoa kambing Boer. Proses sexing menggunakan metode perbedaan densitas dengan menggunakan medium bovine serum albumin (BSA) dan SpermGrad (SG). Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan enam perlakuan yaitu, BSA 40 menit (P1), BSA 50 menit (P2), BSA 60 menit (P3), SG 40 Menit (P4), SG 50 (P5) dan SG 60 menit (P6). Variabel yang diamati adalah kualitas spermatozoa (motilitas dan abnormalitas). Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis ragam diikuti uji lanjut berganda Duncan. Materi yang digunakan adalah semen kambing Boer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan motilitas tertinggi terdapat pada fraksi atas (sperma X) dan fraksi bawah (sperma Y) terdapat pada perlakuan P1 (72,0 ±2,7% dan 72,0±2,7%) dan motilitas terendah pada perlakuan P6 (57,0±5,7% dan 58,0±5,7%). Persentase viabilitas sperma tertinggi fraksi atas terdapat pada P2 dan fraksi bawah P3 (74,4±1,9% dan 79,5±2,8%), yang terendah fraksi atas P1 dan fraksi bawah P6 (72,4±3,6% dan 74,1±3,2%). Selain itu, persentase abnormalitas sperma tertinggi pada fraksi atas pada perlakuan P1 dan fraksi bawah pada P6 (8,5±0,9% dan 5,4±1,2%). Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang nyata motilitas antara kedua medium, dan waktu inkubasi 50 menit optimum untuk mempertahankan kualitas semen.
Hábitat deseable. Criterios locales sobre viviendas y barrios en un conflicto por relocalizaciones.
Authors: Balerdi Soledad
Published: September 2019

A partir de una investigación etnográfica sobre un conflicto por relocalizaciones en un asentamiento informal de La Plata, este artículo pone en primer plano los criterios de evaluación y valoración que construyen habitantes populares sobre el hábitat que desean, problematizando las concepciones que los relegan a un rol meramente receptivo de las políticas habitacionales y los proyectos de relocalización. Para ello, reconstruye la intervención de un conjunto de habitantes populares en la definición negociada –junto a funcionarios provinciales- del destino y las condiciones de su relocalización, y los criterios estéticos y prácticos que construyeron en este proceso.
Atlantic meridional overturning circulation stable over the last 150 years
Authors: Parker Albert , Ollier Clifford
Published: September 2019

The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) describes the northward flow of warm, salty water in the upper layers, and the southward flow of colder water in the deep Atlantic layers. AMOC strength estimates at 41°N latitude based on satellite sea surface height (SSH), and ARGO ocean temperature, salinity and velocity, and finally the difference in between the absolute mean sea levels (MSL) of the tide gauges of The Battery, New York, 40.7°N latitude, and Brest, 48.3°N latitude. Results suggest that the AMOC has been minimally reducing but with a positive acceleration since 2002, has been marginally increasing but with a negative acceleration since 1993, and has not been reducing but only oscillating with clear periodicities up 18 years, 27 years and about 60 years since 1856.
PRORAČUN KOMORNE SUŠARE ZA PEČURKE
Authors: Milivojević Nikola , Đaković Damir
Published: September 2019

U okviru rada prikazan je primer proračuna i konstrukcije jedne konvektivne komorne sušare sa podovima za sušenje pečurki. Cilj rada je razmatranje više mogućih rešenja za zagrevanje agensa sušenja, sa fokusom na upotrebu obnovljivih izvora energije umesto konvencionalnih goriva, pre svega toplotnih pumpi. Na osnovu definisanog sistema, odabrana je odgovarajuća konstruktivna izvedba sušare.
ИСТРАЖИВАЊЕ УТИЦАЈА ЛОКАЛНОГ ОТПОРА ПОСТАВЉЕНОГ ИЗА МЕРНЕ БЛЕНДЕ НА СТРУЈНЕ ПАРАМЕТРЕ
Authors: Спремо Вук
Published: September 2019

Предмет рада је мерна бленда, уређај за мерење протока флуида. Анализиран је утицај колена (ugao=90о и R/D=1) као локалног отпора на вредности разлике притисaка, пада притиска, коефицијента протока, губитка струјне снаге и поврата притиска код мерне бленде са једним и код мерне бленде са више отвора приликом струјања сувог ваздуха. Анализа је урађена применом експерименталне методе и рачунарске динамике флуида. Нумеричке симулације су урађене у комерцијалном пакету STARCCM+. Циљ рада је био да се установи да ли различити положаји колена иза мерне бленде на цевоводу имају утицај на наведене струјне параметре. Закључак је да колено нема скоро никаквог утицаја када су у питању разлика притисaка, коефицијент протока и поврат притиска. Са друге стране, уочен је утицај, који није занемарујући, на вредности пада притиска и губитка струјне снаге.
MODELOVANJE MODERNIH DISTRIBUTIVNIH ENERGETSKIH RESURSA ZASNOVANIH NA UREĐAJIMA ENERGETSKE ELEKTRONIKE ZA POTREBE PRORAČUNA KRATKIH SPOJEVA
Authors: Spasić Miloš
Published: September 2019

U radu je opisan model distributivne mreže (DM) sa velikim brojem modernih energetskih resursa (DER). Predstavljene su vrste postojećih DER kao i njihovi modeli u proračunima režima s kratkim spojem. Akcenat rada je na modelima DER koji su na DM povezani uređajima energetske elektronike. Predstavljen je i unapređen algoritam sumiranja struja i korekcije napona (USSKN) kako bi se ovi modeli uključili u proračune režima s kvarom.
UVAŽAVANJE PETERSENOVE PRIGUŠNICE U RESTAURACIJI NAPAJANJA VELIKOG PODRUČJA
Authors: Nešković Nikola
Published: September 2019

U ovom radu predstavljen je problem restauracije napajanja velikog područja. Prikazana su opasna pogonska stanja mreže u slučaju kratkih spojeva. Dat je algoritam za skoro optimalnu restauraciju napa­janja velikog područja koji uvažava ograničenje Peter­senove prigušnice. Sprovedena je verifikacija ovog algo­ritma sa uvaženim ograničenjem Petersenove prigušnice na jednostavnoj test mreži sa različitim dužinama srednje­naponskih (SN) kablovskih izvoda.
UTICAJ PRIKLJUČENJA FOTONAPONSKE ELEKTRANE NA DISTRIBUTIVNU MREŽU
Authors: Bjelica Igor
Published: September 2019

U radu se razmatraju dva osnovna problema koja nastaju priključenjem fotonaponske elek­trane na distributivnu mrežu (DM): problem varijabi­lnosti snage i problem “Duck curve”. Prvo je prikazan teorijski uvod o oba problema, a kasnije se predlažu strategije za njihovo suzbijanje. Uticaj priključenja fotonaponske elektrane na DM razmatra se na primeru jednostavne test mreže. U tu svrhu, razvijen je mate­matički model u programskom jeziku C#. Dobijeni rezul­tati predstavljeni su kroz dijagrame na osnovu kojih se vrši analiza.
PRORAČUN REŽIMA ELEKTROENERGETSKIH SISTEMA SA KVAROM U FAZNOM DOMENU
Authors: Đurić Mirko
Published: September 2019

U ovom radu prikazan je postupak za formiranje matematičkih modela elemenata elektroener­getskih sistema u faznom domenu, njihovu integracija u jedinstveni model i proračun režima sa kratkim spojem elektroenergetskih sistema. Proračuni su izvršeni u programskom jeziku Fortran.
VREMENSKO I LOKACIJSKO PROŠIRENJE KONTROLE PRISTUPA BAZIRANE NA ULOGAMA U SPRING SECURITY OKRUŽENJU
Authors: Šulja Jan
Published: September 2019

U radu je prikazana implementacija vremenskog i lokacijskog proširenja kontrole pristupa bazirane na ulogama u Spring Security okruženju. Imple­mentacija je podeljena na dve celine, gde je prva celina generički modul za kontrolu pristupa, a druga, veb aplikacija koja taj modul koristi za kontrolu pristupa.
PRORAČUN PREKIDA FAZE U DISTRIBUTIVNOJ MREŽI
Authors: Lakić Mina
Published: September 2019

U radu se razmatra prekid faze u radijalnoj distributivnoj mreži. Cilj je da se izračunaju naponi i struje u distributivnoj mreži posle prekida faze. Razmatranja su ilustrovana na primeru jedne distri­butivne mreže 20kV sa 3 izvoda. Razvijeno je programsko rešenje za prekid faze u distributivnoj mreži koje omogućava interakciju sa korisnikom.
UTICAJ DISTRIBUTIVNIH GENERATORA NA AUTOMATSKU REGULACIJU NAPONA
Authors: Šešlija Vasilija
Published: September 2019

U radu je razmatran uticaj distribu­tivnih generatora na regulaciju napona. Izložena su i upoređena rešenja dobijena korišćenjem klasične i modi­fikovane regulacije napona. Za potrebe verifikacije raz­vijen je program u programskom jeziku FORTRAN.
REALIZACIJA EDUKACIONOG MIKRORAČUNARA NA ZYNQ KONFIGURABILNOM SISTEMU NA ČIPU
Authors: Petrović Balaž
Published: September 2019

U ovom radu je opisan proces reali­zacije ZEdulent školskog mikroračunara na ZYNQ sis­temu na čipu. Prikazan je proces projektovanja mikro­računara i grafičkog korisničkog interfejsa. Pored toga opisan je način verifikacije i testiranja.
NAMENSKI JEZIK I OKRUŽENJE ZA MODELOVANJE I GENERISANJE INFORMACIONIH SISTEMA OPŠTE NAMENE
Authors: Zetko Maja
Published: September 2019

U ovom radu prezentovan je generator izvornog Java koda. Dat je pregled modela i šablona, kao i metoda i tehnika koje su korišćene za dobijanje Java koda iz modela, kao i kreiranje namenskog jezika. Takođe, navedeno je poređenje između generatora programkog koda koji su trenutno dostupni na tržištu i generatora opisanog u ovom radu.
ПРИМЕНА СОФТ СТАРТЕРА SIEMENS 3RW4426-1BC44 У ИНДУСТРИЈСКОЈ ПУМПНОЈ СТАНИЦИ DARKHAN - MONGOLIA
Authors: Китановић Дарко
Published: September 2019

Предмет овог рада је анализа софт старт уређаја Siemens 3RW4426-1BC44, примењеног у реализацији индустријске пумпне станице. Најпре биће детаљно приказан опис система и постављени критеријуми обухваћени пројекттом. Посебан акценат биће на софт старт уређају, његовој анализи и примени.. Софт старт уређај представља главни извршни елемент у управљању пумпи. Затим ће бити приказана детаљна анализа рада енергетских претварача, утицај на хармонијска изобличења, таласни облици напона и струја фазних регулатора у зависноти од угла укључења и резултати практичних мерења за монофазни фазни регулатор са једностраном фазном регулацијом. На крају, у делу практичне реализације биће приказани екрани који приказују начин подешавања и параметрисања софт старт уређаја Siemens 3RW4426-1BC44.
KOMBINATORNI ALGORITMI- PROBLEM TRGOVAČKOG PUTNIKA I RASPOREĐIVANJE PROCESA PROCESORA
Authors: Dovičin Nevena
Published: September 2019

Problem trgovačkog putnika spada u veliku klasu problema koji se nazivaju kombinatorni problemi optimizacije. Ovo je jedan od najviše prouča­vanih problema optimizacije, a njegova rešenja i primene će biti opisane u ovom radu. S druge strane raspore­đivanje procesa u procesoru je zadatak u kom se bira proces iz reda čekanja kom se dodeljuje procesor nakon toga (od strane dispečera). Postoji više različitih algo­ritama za biranje procesa koji će se izvršavati, od kojih će najznačajniji biti opisani.
IMPLEMENTACIJA STANDARDA ENERGETSKE EFIKASNOSTI ISO 50001 U PROIZVODNOM SISTEMU
Authors: Kovačević Miloš
Published: September 2019

U ovom radu opisan je način uvođenja ISO 50001 standarda u kompaniju JC. Standard ne propisuje samo primenu modernih ili novih tehničkih rešenja, već i potrebu za kvalitetnim upravljanjem energijom i osposobljenost osoblja da na adekvatan energetski efikasan način upravlja kako opremom tako i energijom. U ovom radu su predstavljene prakse i rešenja prepoznati u okviru kompanije i njihova potpuna implementacija na tehničkom i organizacionom nivou.
PRODUK UNGGULAN BERNILAI EKONOMIS BERBAHAN DASAR SAMPAH NON ORGANIK DALAM MENCEGAH KERUSAKAN LINGKUNGAN DESA KARANGANYAR KABUPATEN SUMENEP
Authors: Deshariyanto Dwi , Diana Anita Intan Nura , Wibisono Aryo
Published: September 2019

Dalam rangka mengemplementasikan pengurangan sampah plastik, Pemerintah Kabupaten Sumenep dalam hal ini adalah Badan Lingkungan Hidup (BLH) mencanangkan untuk memberlakukan plastik berbayar kepada pelaku usaha seperti pusat perbelanjaan (Jar, 2016). Walaupun program pemerintah ini dapat mengurangi timbulan sampah yang semakin meningkat tiap tahunnya, tetapi butuh inovasi kreatif yang didominasi oleh masyarakat untuk mengurangi timbulan sampah serta meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat setempat. Produk ekonomi kreatif ini akan mendukung program pemerintah tahun 2018 yaitu Visit Sumenep 2018. Menurut Kepala Disbudparpora Kabupaten Sumenep, pihaknya telah melakukan pemetaan terhadap beberapa lokasi wisata yang ada di Kabupaten Sumenep, contohnya pantai slopeng, yang berada di Kecamatan Dasuk. Tempat wisata yang dikelilingi oleh pohon kelapa dan gunung pasirnya akan menjadi kawasan mainan di laut. Pantai lombang yang dikenal pasir putihnya dan pohon cemara udangnya ini akan menjadi wisata alam. Pulau Gili Iyang yang kaya akan oksigen, mencapai 20,9 persen akan menjadi wisata kesehatan. Pulau Gili Labak di Kecamatan Talango yang terkenal dengan ekosistem lautnya, akan menjadi wisata alam dan kerajinan (News Madura, 2017). Walaupun pihak Disbudparpora hanya memetakan beberapa daerah saja sebagai kawasan wisata, kawasan lain yang berada disekeliling juga dapat memperlihatkan potensi yang dimiliki.

Hasil analisis baik secara kualitatif maupun kuantitatif yang dilakukan mulai tahap persiapan sampai tahap pelaksanaan, semuanya berjalan lancar. Warga Desa Karanganyar sangat antusias mengikuti seluruh rangkaian kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan, hal ini dapat dilihat dari beberapa dokumentasi di bab sebelumnya. Secara kuantitatif pemahaman warga tentang kebersihan lingkungan, prosedur pembuatan miniatur kerapan sapi, dan prosedur pembuatan website secara garis besar ada peningkatan yang cukup signifikan, hal ini dapat dilihat pada hasil analisis yang dijelaskan pada bab sebelumnya baik berupa tabel rekapitulasi kuisioner pra dan pasca sosialisasi/pelatihan maupun pie chart. Adapun rencana selanjutnya yang akan dilaksanakan adalah monitoring dan pendampingan, publikasi media elektronik sebanyak mungkin, dan penyusunan laporan akhir.
PERENCANAAN TEBAL PERKERASAN JALAN SERGANG – JEMBATAN JENGKONG (NO. 243) KM 8 KEC. BATU PUTIH KABUPATEN SUMENEP
Authors: Suwandi Achmad , Jasuli Darma
Published: September 2019

Jalan merupakan prasarana transportasi darat yang meliputi sebagian jalan, termasuk bangunan pelengkap dan pelengkapnya yang diperuntukkan bagi lalulintas, yang berada pada permukaan tanh, di atas permukaaan tanah, di bawah permukaan tanah dan/air, serta di atas permukaan air, kecuali jalan kereta api, dan jalan lori. Tamabang batu putih di desa batu putih merupakan salah satu sumber daya alam yang berada di kabupaten sumenep jalan sergang – jembatan jengkong (no. 243) km 8 kec. Batu putih kabupaten sumenep merupakan satu satunya jalan  untuk atau akses tambang batu putih  dan rusaknya jalan sangat mengganggu proses distribusi batu putih.

Perencanaan tebal perkerasan lentur dan biaya konstruksi perkerasan lentur pada jalan sergang – jembatan jengkong (No. 243) km 8 kec. Batu putih kabupaten sumenep dalam penyelesaiannya menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif. Proses pengumpulan datanya menggunakan dua jenis data yang pertama data primer yang meliputi data LHR dan yang kedua data sekunder meliputi kajian pustaka dan literatur. Dalam penelitian ini teknik analisis datanya menggunakan Microsoft office excel yang untuk menghitung rencana anggaran biaya dan autocad untuk menggambar. Untuk prosedur perhitungan disesuaikan dengan SNI -1732-1989.

Hasil survey Lalu Lintas Harian Rata-Rata (LHR) didapat jumlah kendaraan yang lewat keseluruhan yaitu 21164 smp. Jalan yang akan direncanakan panjang 3 km dan lebar jalan 4 m. Perhitungan tebal perkerasan dengan menggunakan laston AC-WC didapat tebal 2,50 cm dan yang akan direncanakan dengan tebal 4 cm. Rencana anggaran biaya (RAB) pada perencanaan jalan tersebut senilai Rp 2.613.171.000,00 (Dua milyar enam ratus tiga belas juta seratus yujuh puluh satu ribu rupiah).
BEDTIME SCHOOLING: PENYAMPAIAN CERITA RAKYAT SEBAGAI MODEL PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL
Authors: Dharmawan Donnie Weda
Published: September 2019

Challenges in childhood and adolescence very much. Juvenile delinquency, school dropouts, vandalism, mental stress, suicide, the spread of sexually transmitted diseases, pregnancy out of wedlock, and criminal cases are some examples of problems that are generally colored the news in Indonesian media. Moral degradation is no longer involved adults only, but has penetrated the world of children and adolescents. This sparked the emergence of moral development are summarized in the strategic topic called character education.

In fact, schools perform non optimal roles in developing character education because of some limitations. Actually, the integrated program with the family’s values will support the school performance. Based on these issues, it is referred a creative idea which is titled: "Bedtime Schooling: Folk Stories Submission as Model-Based Character Education Local Wisdom". This notion is a program: (1) supplement for character education in schools, and (2) complement the character education at home. This idea is expected to instill character values based on local wisdom that will become ammunition for the future generation to face the challenges in life that are more modern.
METODE TANYA JAWAB MULTIARAH SEBAGAI UPAYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS III SEMESTER II TAHUN PELAJARAN 2016/2017 SD NEGERI 4 TONJA
Authors: Luhrini Dyah Wuryaning
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SD Negeri 4 Tonja  di Kelas III semester II tahun pelajaran 2016/2017  yang kemampuan siswanya dalam mata pelajaran Matematika  masih rendah. Tujuan penulisan penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah metode tanya jawab multiarah dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa. Metode pengumpulan datanya adalah tes prestasi belajar. Metode analisis datanya adalah deskriptif. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah metode tanya jawab multiarah dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa. Ini terbukti dari hasil yang diperoleh pada awalnya 60,17, pada siklus I menjadi 69,30 dan pada siklus II menjadi 79,44. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah  penggunaan  metode tanya jawab multiarah dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar matematika siswa kelas III Semester II SD Negeri 4 Tonja Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017 .
KISAH DHRUVA SEBAGAI MEDIA PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PADA ANAK
Authors: Lestari Ni Kadek Dwi
Published: September 2019

This paper aims to describe the personality  prominent of characteristics from Visnu Puraana of Dhruva story. the author describes many phenomena that indicate the decline of the morality of generations such as: elementary school children who have been smoking, teenagers who are exposed to free sex, lack of tolerance in social life, and there is a shift in values regarding norms of decency and ethics. Weak understanding of religious values can be regarded as an indicator of moral degradation. A civilization would want more improvement in regards to morality. In relation to the moral degradation of the nation's generation the government and society want children to have 18 national characteristics being; believe in religion, honesty, tolerance, fair for all, discipline, hardworking, creative, independent, democratic, curios to learn, national pride, communicative, peace-loving, avid readers, caring about the environment, social care, and responsibility. Building character using education for children is one way to make civilization better. The cultivation of character using education for children starts from an early age, ie through story or stories in Puraana that can be used as a medium of character building for children.