bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Welche Inhalte soll ein Hochschulmodul „Klimawandel und Gesundheit“ vermitteln? Ergebnisse einer qualitativen Inhaltsanalyse von Experteninterviews
Authors:   Villingen Institute of Public Health, Habermann-Horstmeier Lotte
Published: August 2023

What content should a university module on “Climate Change and Health” convey? Results of a qualitative content analysis of expert interviews Objectives: The earth is in the midst of a climate change that has already led to worrying deteriorations in the social and environmental determinants of health. There is therefore an urgent need for action to familiarize teachers and learners with the effects of climate change on human health in the sense of planetary health. But what content should a university module on climate change and health convey? Methods: In order to find answers to this question, expert interviews were conducted in the summer of 2022 and subjected to a qualitative content analysis. Results: The interviews revealed considerable consistency of content between the topics mentioned by the experts. There were differences in how the health impacts of climate change were classified. Basic terms were not always defined consistently. There were also problems in applying the concept of prevention to the health impacts of climate change. The following structure of the module was proposed: (1) Basics: physical principles, climatic and ecological consequences of climate change, possible influence of climate change on physiology/epigenetics in humans, global concepts for considering health consequences caused by climate change, ethical aspects, topic-related methods, (2) primary, secondary and tertiary health consequences of climate change, (3) possibilities for prevention and adaptation. On this basis, a module description was finally developed. Conclusions: This description of a university module on climate change and health can form the basis for the development of further modules and courses in this subject area at German-speaking universities (especially in the health sector). This is intended to ensure not only that the knowledge acquired is applied and passed on, but also that the learners later use their knowledge to promote a climate-friendly, healthier environment and a fairer, healthier society. Keywords: climate change – health – planetary health – university studies – module description
Agrostis swalalahos (Poaceae), a grass endemic to the mountains of northwest Oregon, U.S.A.
Authors: Otting Nick , Wilson Barbara L.
Published: August 2023

We describe a new grass species, Agrostis swalalahos, endemic to several peaks in the northwestern Coast Range of Clatsop County, Oregon, U.S.A.
Lythrum nieuwlandii (Lythraceae), a new name for L. cordifolium, nom. illeg., a rare species endemic to Florida, U.S.A.
Authors: Franck Alan R. , Werner Colleen
Published: August 2023

Five species of Lythrum have been considered native to Florida, USA, i.e., L. alatum, L. curtissii, L. flagellare, L. lanceolatum, and L. lineare. Lythrum alatum has been treated as an odd disjunct in Citrus Co., Florida, a species otherwise native to northern Alabama and northern Georgia and northward. We conducted fieldwork to study these alleged populations of L. alatum in Florida. What had been referred to as L. alatum is quite clearly a distinct species so far known from only three counties (Alachua, Citrus, and Hernando) in Florida. This species was first described as L. cordifolium Nieuwl., an illegitimate later homonym. The replacement name L. nieuwlandii is here published for this species endemic to the three counties in Florida. Lythrum alatum does not occur in Florida.
Studies in the vascular flora of the southeastern United States. IX
Authors: Weakley Alan S. , Kees John C. , Sorrie Bruce A. , Ward Scott G. , Poindexter Derick B. , Brock Mason , Estes L. Dwayne , Bridges Edwin L. , Orzell Steve L. , Levin Geoffrey A. , McClelland R. Kevan Schoonover , Schmidt Ryan J. , Namestnik Scott A.
Published: August 2023

As part of ongoing work on the Flora of the Southeastern United States (Weakley & Southeastern Flora Team 2022a) and related projects, as well as for general floristic, conservation, and scientific work in eastern North America, it is essential to document taxonomic and nomenclatural changes and significant distribution records. Here we describe three new species (in Rhynchospora, Sabulina, and Solidago), describe a new section (in Trichostema), make new combinations to treat taxa at appropriate ranks in appropriate genera and with appropriate nomenclatural application based on types (in Lycopodioides, Moeroris, Morella, Nellica, Tamala, and Trichostema), and propose the lumping of two species, resulting in a change in name and nativity status (in Sisyrinchium). These new combinations (rank changes, or generic transfers to apply newly accepted generic concepts to taxa that do not have corresponding available names at the appropriate rank) are needed to accurately reflect current taxonomic understanding of the regional flora. In the course of doing so, we discuss and address various nomenclatural issues, including typifications, and clarify characters and identification of difficult groups (providing new keys) in the regional flora. We also report significant new distribution and naturalization records in many genera, in New Jersey (taxa in the genera Anthriscus, Calibrachoa, Chaenomeles, Dichanthelium, Diplotaxis, Ditrichia, Dysphania, Erigeron, Eucommia, Eupatorium, Lepidium, Malus, Montia, Nepeta, Persicaria, Picea, Psammophiliella, Pulmonaria, Quercus, Silphium, Verbascum, Verbena, Vicia), in the Coastal Plain of Alabama and Mississippi (taxa in the genera Baptisia, Clematis, Coreopsis, Galium, Matelea, Mirabilis, Poterium, Rhynchospora, Silphium, and Symphyotrichum), in southern Indiana (taxa in the genera Andropogon, Brunnichia, Echinacea, Landoltia, Montia, Persicaria, and Solidago), and in North Carolina, Virginia, and likely other states (Euphorbia).
Chromosomal observations on Eliea (Hypericaceae), a monospecific Madagascar endemic
Authors: Almeda Frank , Pacifico Ricardo
Published: August 2023

A meiotic chromosome number of n=9 is reported for Eliea articulata, a monospecific genus of Hypericaceae endemic to Madagascar. This first report for the genus is a new number for the small tribe Cratoxlyeae which includes only one other genus, Cratoxylum. A hypothetical scenario for the origin of n=9 is provided in the context of known chromosome numbers for Cratoxylum and the two other tribes in the Hypericaceae. Given that x=12 has been proposed as the basic chromosome number for the family with numbers of n=11 and n=10 also reported for related species and genera, n=9 appears to have arisen as a descending dysploid from these higher numbers. Field photos of Eliea articulata are provided along with a distribution map and camera lucida drawings of meiotic chromosome figures.
Synopsis of the family Convolvulaceae in Mexico
Authors: Rzedowski† Jerzy , Carranza González Eleazar
Published: August 2023

The Convolvulaceae is a diverse family and it is particularly well represented in Mexico. The current inventory confirms the presence of 313 species within Mexico, and this quantity represents nearly 20% of the family’s global diversity. Convolvulaceae species are found in all states of our country but are most frequent at elevations below 1500 m. The preferred habitat is tropical deciduous forest and secondary communities derived from it.  Whereas most species are herbaceous to woody climbers, it is noteworthy that some species are arborescent, and the distribution of this growth form is essentially Mexican, with a few species in the Andes.
Vascular flora of Newton County, Texas, U.S.A.
Authors: Allen Charles , Lewis† Patricia , Lewis David
Published: August 2023

The vascular flora of Newton County, Texas is reported based on field work and internet searches. A total of 1,485 species are reported from Newton County representing 576 genera in 156 families. Three previously-reported new to Texas species were collected during the fieldwork for this flora.
Annual Review of Environment and Resources, Volume 47
Authors: Press BRIT
Published: August 2023

About This Journal—The Annual Review of Environment and Resources, in publication since 1976, providesauthoritative reviews of significant topics within environmental science and engineering, including ecologyand conservation science, water and energy resources, atmosphere, oceans, climate change, agriculture andliving resources, and human dimensions of resource use and global change.  31 articles in Vol. 47.
Solomon Described Plants: A Botanical Guide to Plant Life in the Bible
Authors: Lipscomb Barney
Published: August 2023

From the publisher: This is a treatment of the plants mentioned in the Old and New Testaments, their uses, ecology, history, beauty, and symbolism. The book includes more than three hundred original photographs by the author from field and ethnobotanical studies over the past four decades. Special attention has been paid to plants that have been misunderstood in previous treatments. Recent advances in analytical techniques in archaeobotany, including sophisticated chemical and genomic methods, have helped elucidate the identity of problematic Bible plants. Also included is a review of recent literature on the plants. The volume will be aninvaluable resource to students of the Bible, theologians, botanists, and translators.
Plants of the Pineywoods of East Texas & West Louisiana. Part 1:
Authors: Press BRIT
Published: August 2023

From the publisher: Plants of the Pineywoods of East Texas & West Louisiana. Part 1 is a one volume reference work covering the herbaceous (non-woody vascular (not mosses or liverworts) Eudicotyledon (largest of flowering plant groups) along with the herbaceous Magnoliids & waterlilies (Nymphaeiids) of the Pineywoods of East Texas and west Louisiana. Filling a major gap in earlier treatments, it marks the first time there has been comprehensive coverage of the entire flora for this region in a local manual. The book also includes illustrated glossary with over 350 terms. The illustrator spent six years and over 30,000 hours on theillustrations.
Lesión iatrogénica de arteria ilíaca común durante tubectomía por vía laparoscópica: el papel del cirujano vascular
Authors: Forero-Cardenas Francisco Javier , Arévalo-Zamora Cáterin , Uribe-Munera José Andrés , Ramírez-Herrán William
Published: August 2023

Aunque poco frecuente, la lesión vascular iatrogénica (LVI) es una complicación grave de la cirugía laparoscópica. Realizamos una revisión de un caso en el cual se produce una laceración de la arteria ilíaca común derecha (AICD) durante un procedimiento ginecológico laparoscópico electivo. Describimos de manera detallada el proceso diagnóstico y terapéutico ofrecido por nuestro equipo de trabajo y, al final, definimos una síntesis de las recomendaciones estipuladas según la evidencia más reciente.
Traducir para el censor: una exploración de los archivos de la represión cultural en Argentina (1976-1983)
Authors: Falcón Alejandrina
Published: August 2023

El objetivo general del artículo es contribuir al conocimiento de la historia de la traducción en contextos discursivos controlados. Su objetivo específico es analizar las prácticas de traducción involucradas en la censura cultural durante la última dictadura cívico-militar en Argentina. De carácter exploratorio, este trabajo halla su base material en dos fondos de los llamados “archivos de la represión”: el fondo del Ministerio del Interior, conocido como archivo BANADE, y el fondo de la Dirección de Inteligencia de la Policía de la provincia de Buenos Aires (DIPPBA). A partir del análisis de correspondencia burocrática, traducciones encargadas con fines de inteligencia, organigrama de estructura ministerial, planillas de dotación de empleados e informes de censura, se reconstruye el circuito de circulación de una traducción en el entramado institucional de la censura y se interroga la identidad social de los traductores, así como sus competencias, funciones y responsabilidades. Esta exploración pretende no solo discutir problemas específicos de la traducción en contextos de represivos desde la perspectiva de los censores, sino también explorar una problemática que trasciende los estudios de traducción: el rol de los expertos, intelectuales, técnicos y profesionales en el aparato de control cultural.
padres liberais no Grão-Pará na época da Independência
Authors: Chaves Tavares Kelly
Published: August 2023

A comunicação pretende erguer interpretações sobre a sócio gênese dos clérigos liberais na capitania do Grão-Pará e Rio Negro durante a transição da sociedade do Antigo Regime para o Liberalismo. Qual a participação deste grupo social nesse contexto marcado por revoluções e sedições? Entre 1789 e 1794, na Europa proliferaram-se as ideias burguesas e revolucionárias que subverteram essas estruturas de dominação, tornando a Europa e o Ultramar um barril de pólvora explodindo em 1789, na Revolução Francesa, e na revolução de escravos negros e mestiços no Caribe francês em 1791: a Revolução de São Domingos (Haiti). Essas duas revoluções liberais-burguesas abalaram a colônia portuguesa nas Américas, em 1808, depois da transferência da Corte portuguesa para o Brasil, após a fuga de Napoleão Bonaparte, ressoando nas fronteiras da Amazônia e a Guiana Francesa na Tomada de Caiena (1809). E como apresentou-se a Igreja Católica nessa situação? Foi o objetivo deste ensaio discutir a respeito da natureza ideológica do clero secular, mostrando como ele se mobilizou nessa época de revoluções liberais-burguesas e sedições que caracteriza o antes, durante e depois da ruptura com a Metrópole portuguesa, observando a participação de clérigos seculares e regulares liberais, muito deles ligados à Maçonaria, nas revoluções e sedições de tendência liberal-burguesa ocorridas no bojo do movimento pela independência.
Study of the Biochemical Potential of Wild Fruit of the Caucasus Medar (Mespilus caucasics L.) in the Post-Harvest Period
Authors:   Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC), Baku, Azerbaijan, Farzaliev E.B.
Published: August 2023

The carbohydrate complex (fructose, glucose, sucrose, pectin substances), the main organic and fatty acids, which are important food functional ingredients, were studied in the wild fruits of the Caucasian loquat during their storage. It has been established that during 40 days of storage there are significant changes in the biochemical potential of fruits for almost all the studied food ingredients, the level of their final content is 5-10 % of the original content.
Development, Optimization, and Validation of a Novel HPLC Method for Simultaneous Quantification of Artesunate and Amodiaquine in Tablet Formulations
Authors:   Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco, Echerfaoui Fouad , Bouchafra Houda ,   Hassan I University, Casablanca, Morocco, El Bourakadi Khadija ,   Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco, El Orche Aimen ,   University of Sultan Moulay Slimane, Morocco, El Kacemi Mounir ,   Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco, Benomar Abdelhafid ,   Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tanger, Karrouchi Khalid ,   Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco, Bouatia Mustapha ,   Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco, El Karbane Miloud ,   Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco
Published: August 2023

Artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACTs) has become the primary first-line treatment for mild falciparum malaria in the majority of African countries. A fixed-dose combination of amodiaquine and artesunate is commonly employed to enhance treatment compliance and achieve successful malaria outcomes. In this study, a specific, accurate, linear, precise, and repeatable method was optimized, verified, and applied for the simultaneous estimation of artesunate and amodiaquine HCl in a commercially available artesunate-amodiaquine tablet with a dosage of 100 mg/270 mg. The optimization process involved two steps. Firstly, the top three were carefully selected out of seven characteristics influencing the separation. These key elements required fine-tuning, namely the column type, ion pair, and the residual amount of acetonitrile (ACN) remaining after elution. In the second step, a Box-Behnken experimental design, coupled with Derrenguer's desirability approach, was utilized to identify the ideal target conditions. The optimized method demonstrated excellent specificity, accuracy, linearity, precision, and repeatability, allowing for the reliable simultaneous estimation of artesunate and amodiaquine HCl in the artesunate-amodiaquine tablet. This method offers a valuable tool for quality control and dosage determination in the pharmaceutical industry. By employing advanced experimental techniques and focusing on critical parameters, the study contributes to analytical methodologies in malaria treatment.
The Firsts: The Interiority of Black South African Principals Inside White-Majority Schools
Authors: JANSEN JONATHAN D. , KRIGER SAMANTHA
Published: August 2023

In this essay, Jonathan D. Jansen and Samantha Kriger make visible the inner lives of the first Black principals in white-majority schools in South Africa. Through in-depth, on-site, narrative interviews with thirteen principals, and using the lens of interiority, they report on the anxieties, insecurity, and uncertainties experienced by these pioneers in the after math of apartheid, as well as their aspirations, commitments, and determination to transform predominately white institutions. Respondents spoke openly and candidly about their vulnerability as Black leaders in white schools, discussing the toll of school-based racism and resentment on their emotional lives, explaining the struggle between advancing and yet holding back change to avoid alienating white parents and teachers, and revealing how the racialized contexts in which they work awakened a reassessment of their own identities and of those they lead.
Harassment, Discouragement, and Intimidation of College Students in Prison: A Qualitative Study on the Prevalence of Disciplinary Power in Prison Higher Education
Authors: ROYER CAISA ELIZABETH , CASTRO ERIN L. , AGUILAR PADILLA ESTEFANIE
Published: August 2023

In this descriptive research study, Caisa Elizabeth Royer, Erin L. Castro, and Estefanie Aguilar Padilla explore the experiences of prison stakeholders in higher education with prison disciplinary power. Based on interviews with nineteen prison education stakeholders, including program directors, instructors, family members of incarcerated students, and program alumni, the authors’ findings indicate that officer-initiated discipline interferes with the aims of college-in-prison programs and incarcerated students’ ability to be successful. The analysis provides rich insight into the ordinary ways prison officers discourage, disrupt, intimidate, and deliberately obstruct student engagement with prison higher education and those programs’ ability to provide coursework.
Impulsivity
Authors:   , Deck Benjamin Lee , Medaglia John D
Published: August 2023

Impulsivity is a multifaceted construct associated with semi-distinct neurological substrates in the general population and individuals diagnosed with psychiatric conditions. ADHD is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder with significant impulsive symptoms which persist into adulthood. Impulsivity is measured using task-based (impulsive actions and impulsive choices) and self-report trait-based measures. However, how task-based and self-report measures relate across diagnostic groups, including adults diagnosed with ADHD, is unclear. Further, our understanding of the structural neural circuits associated with these task-based and self-report measures of impulsivity is incomplete. Finally, the striatum has a distinct topological relationship with cortical and subcortical structures. Specifically, the striatum acts as a hub connecting cortical and subcortical regions. However, it is unknown what the relationship is regarding the topology of the striatum and impulsive behaviors. In this dissertation, we put forward three aims: 1) To examine the relationship between task-based impulsive behaviors and trait-based impulsivity, 2) To examine the underlying white matter associated with task-based and trait-based impulsivity, and 3) To describe the topological properties of the striatum and their relationship to impulsive behaviors. We conclude that 1) measures of impulsivity are mostly unrelated, 2) task-based and trait-based measures of impulsivity are associated with distinct structural neural circuits, and 3) the striatum is an important integrator of information related to some impulsive behaviors. This dissertation concludes by putting forward some possible recommendations to researchers and clinicians to improve the discourse surrounding impulsivity clinically and in research and suggests directions for future research in impulsivity.
Fisioterapia respiratoria en sujetos adultos cursando internación por neumonía adquirida en la comunidad. Revisión bibliográfica
Authors: Herrero María Victoria , García Agustín , Rositi Emilio Sebastian , Villalba Darío
Published: August 2023

Introducción: La neumonía adquirida en la comunidad (NAC) es una infección respiratoria en la cual es frecuente observar la indicación de fisioterapia respiratoria (FR). Sin embargo, en la actualidad las recomendaciones respecto a su uso en NAC son controvertidas, no existiendo evidencia que respalde su uso y permita conocer su real alcance. Objetivos: Revisar la evidencia respecto al impacto de la FR en pacientes adultos que cursan internación por NAC. Resultados: 5 estudios cumplieron los criterios de inclusión de esta revisión. Las maniobras de FR incluyeron ejercicios respiratorios, drenaje postural, percusión, vibración, espirometría incentivada, resistencia espiratoria, asistencia torácica durante movimientos respiratorios, tos dirigida y presión positiva intermitente. En los estudios incluidos la FR no disminuyó la mortalidad ni mejoró los valores espirométricos en los pacientes con NAC, así como tampoco los días hasta la curación ni la estadía hospitalaria. Respecto a los costos, el uso de FR en pacientes con NAC presentó un incremento significativo de los mismos. Conclusión: No hay evidencia que respalde el uso de manera rutinaria de FR en los pacientes adultos con NAC. Consideramos que se requieren de futuras investigaciones que permitan conocer el impacto de la FR en pacientes adultos con NAC, así como establecer consensos respecto a su indicación, selección de maniobras, estandarización de técnicas, tiempos y dosificación.
Utilidad del citoquímico urinario en cuidados intensivos, una herramienta olvidada
Authors: Rico Fontalvo Jorge , Daza Arnedo Rodrigo , Gutiérrez Ariza Juan , Soto Guerrero Oscar , Suarez Romero Beatriz , Vásquez Jiménez Ángel , Rodelo Dairo , Díaz Suárez Esteban , Rodríguez Yánez Tomas , Ortiz Márquez Valentina , Vázquez-Jiménez Lourdes Carolina
Published: August 2023

El sedimento urinario es una herramienta utilizada hace tantos años para caracterizar manifestaciones renales de enfermedades primarias y secundarias, que es necesario realizar una estandarización y aprender a interpretar el mismo. En los pacientes ingresados a la unidad de cuidados intensivos, muchas veces no se realiza, o hay que tener en cuenta varios factores para su interpretación debido al estado hemodinámico del paciente a la filtración glomerular, la excreción tubular, la reabsorción de agua y los solutos además del equilibrio acido-base, los cuales pueden variar significativamente en pacientes en estado crítico con diferentes condiciones fisiopatológicas. Se presenta una revisión de las condiciones para la interpretación del urianálisis.
Quiste odontogénico ortoqueratinizado. A propósito de un caso
Authors: Franco Robledo Mario Nery , Mena Canata Carlos Enrique , Santacruz Agüero Juan Francisco , Benítez Ana Alicia , Toso Segovia Sandra
Published: August 2023

El quiste odontogénico ortoqueratinizado es un quiste odontogénico de desarrollo poco común. Los maxilares son el sitio más común de afectación. Los quistes mandibulares con queratinización, el queratoquiste odontogénico (OKC) y el quiste odontogénico ortoqueratinizado (OOC) son los que han atraído una mayor atención. Se presenta el caso de una paciente de sexo femenino de 34 años de edad, con historia de 2 meses de evolución de tumefacción de crecimiento progresivo en región de seno maxilar izquierdo acompañado de rinorrea mucopurulenta y salida se secreción purulenta por fístula oroantral. Se realiza cirugía bajo anestesia general, se constata una lesión quística de contenido queratínico en seno maxilar cuya histopatología retorna compatible con Quiste odontogénico ortoqueratinizado.
Thermal insulation performance curves for exterior walls in heating and cooling seasons
Authors: BATIHA Mohammad Ahmad , RAWADİEH Saleh , BATIHA Marwan , AL-MAKHADMEH Leema , KAYFECI Muhammet , MARACHLI Freabdullah
Published: August 2023

Determination of thermal insulation performance (i.e. optimum insulation thickness, energy saving and payback period) is a tedious and time-consuming task that requires a thorough knowledge in thermal insulation engineering and economics. The main goal of this paper is to make the determination of insulation performance simple and timesaving by introduc-ing thermal insulation performance curves (TIPCs) from which the insulation performance can easily be found for any climate condition and all economic factors related to energy and insulation. These curves were generated based on a life-cycle cost analysis (LCCA) method. The curves can be easily read based on a single factor, called the f-factor, which comprises the number of degree-day, coefficient of performance, present worth factor, energy cost, and insu-lation cost. With the gain of heating and cooling degree days (i.e. HDD and CDD), TIPCs can be used for both heating and cooling loads. TIPCs cover commonly used insulation materials for building walls with thermal conductivities range from 0.020 to 0.055 W/m K. TIPCs were validated against published data.
CULTURAL AND HISTORICAL HERITAGE OF ARCHIVES ON AWARDING HOME FRONT WORKERS IN THE FIRST POST-WAR YEARS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF SMOLENSK REGION (RUSSIA)
Authors: Semyonov Sergey , Lukyanov Stanislav
Published: August 2023

The article deals with collecting documents deposited in the State Archive of the Smolensk Region (Russia) on awarding homefront workers in the first post war years. The authors systemize these documents, evaluate the information given in them, and analyze the possibility of using the documents in further research into the valiant labor of home front workers in the Great Patriotic War. The study aims to develop an approach that allows one to systemize the array of documents in the archive and trace the mech anism of awarding distinguished labor decorations. The source framework primarily consists of documents from the State Archives of the Smolensk Region (fund of the Smolensk Regional Executive Committee). As a result, the authors identify the names of 58,29 8 Soviet citizens who lived in the Smolensk region at the time of being awarded the medal. This approach is proposed to be applied in further studies and used in historical research and regional history work.
A FORMAÇÃO DA SUPERESTRUTURA JURÍDICO-MORAL DA MODERNIDADE:
Authors: Pustrelo Damião Abraão
Published: August 2023

Este trabalho avalia, a partir de uma visão materialista, sobretudo a de K. Marx, como a ascensão da burguesia e da organização produtiva capitalista estão ligadas à uma forma específica de ver a lei e as instituições dentro de um contexto histórico determinado: o início da modernidade. Por um lado, demonstra, através de uma análise histórica e bibliográfica, os pressupostos jurídico-morais subjacentes à legitimação da política burguesa e, por outro, analisa os efeitos decorrentes dessa legitimação para a formação da superestrutura jurídico-moral da modernidade. Pretendemos, com isso, apresentar uma visão geral desse movimento histórico e de suas consequências.
A BENEFICÊNCIA COMPULSÓRIA NAS APRESENTAÇÕES ARTÍSTICAS EM FINS DO SÉCULO XIX E INÍCIO DO XX
Authors: SILVA ALDO
Published: August 2023

Este estudo investiga e busca conceitualizar o fenômeno identificado como beneficência compulsória, no qual grupos artísticos itinerantes profissionais eram obrigados a realizar apresentações em benefício de entidades culturais locais e dos grupos políticos a elas relacionados. Nestas condições, caso se recusassem, os grupos artísticos podiam ser boicotados pelas autoridades, o que resultava na ausência do público aos espetáculos. Tal fenômeno pode ter ocorrido em diferentes cidades e regiões no Brasil, mas o estudo toma por base a experiência da comunidade de Feira de Santana, Bahia, entre 1888 e 1914. A pesquisa tem como fonte os periódicos produzidos na cidade, no período indicado e busca desenvolver o instrumento teórico que facilite a identificação de tal fenômeno em outras localidades e regiões.
OS LOCAIS DA MEMÓRIA OPERÁRIA EM ANTIGAS ÁREAS INDUSTRIAIS NA CIDADE DE SÃO PAULO:
Authors: Sales Pereira Veronica
Published: August 2023

O artigo aborda as relações entre a memória operária e o espaço urbano na formação da Associação dos Trabalhadores da Região da Mooca, constituída pelos movimentos sindical e de moradia na cidade São Paulo, no final da década de 1970. As antigas áreas industriais do bairro passam por inúmeras transformações ao serem reutilizadas pelo mercado imobiliário, pelo setor de serviços e comércio e pelas práticas patrimoniais. No entanto, os locais da memória da formação da Associação, reconstruídos pelos trabalhadores por meio de documentário, superam a dicotomia entre a recordação dos locais e a memória situada nesses espaços, e articulam as temporalidades presentes na evolução e (des)vinculação entre os usos e as formas urbanas, emergindo, assim, como uma presença ausente no bairro.
NAS TELAS DE CINEMA NASCE A LENDA: CONSTRUÇÃO SÓCIO- HISTÓRICA E LENDÁRIA DE TEIXEIRINHA NO FILME CORAÇÃO DE LUTO
Authors: Duarte Wingert Vitória , Fernandes Martins Jander
Published: August 2023

Este estudo aborda, sob uma perspectiva interdisciplinar, a construção lendária do artista gaúcho Vitor Mateus Teixeira (Teixeirinha). A produção artística de Teixeirinha nas telas de cinema, é uma chave fecunda para o estudo sobre a cultura popular brasileira e a memória coletiva. Refazendo o trajeto do herói, procuramos analisar a contribuição da obra “Coração de Luto” na construção sócio-histórica e lendária do artista. Metodologicamente, o estudo persegue uma ótica interdisciplinar sobre o tema em pauta. Como fontes de pesquisa utilizamos cinema, músicas, periódicos e imagens, triangulados com os conceitos de História, Memória e Imaginário Coletivo. Ao final do trabalho podemos perceber que o artista, constitui-se como um herói lendário, para a audiência que se identificou com a orfandade, pobreza, êxodo rural e os desafios de um país no início de seu processo de modernização.
LE POTENTIE DI DIO ED I SEGRETI DELLA NATURA:
Authors: Andrade Thainan Noronha de
Published: August 2023

Após assumir o ducado de Florença em 1537, Cosimo I de’ Medici (1519-1574) realizou uma série de encomendas artísticas, visando a promoção de sua figura e de seu poder. Entre estas obras, destaca-se a Sala degli Elementi no Palazzo Vecchio, executada entre 1555 e 1557. Neste ciclo pictórico, sob a supervisão de Giorgio Vasari (1511-1574) e do erudito Cosimo Bartoli (1503-1572), recorre-se a um repertório mitológico e conceitual inspirado pelo sincretismo neoplatônico desenvolvido na segunda metade do século XV. O presente estudo argumenta que este corpus teórico, pertencente à filosofia oculta renascentista, foi imageticamente utilizado como ferramenta de propaganda política e celebração da figura de Cosimo I, situando-se em um processo mais amplo de circulação de ideias esotéricas na sociedade e na arte florentina do século XVI.
A LINGUAGEM ARTÍSTICA DO ARTESANATO: ARTESANATO COMO PEÇA AUTORAL; COM CONCEITO, SIMBOLISMO E MATERIAIS CULTURAIS
Authors: ALVES NETTO PAULA , Almeida Oliveira Alexander Ivan de , TAVARES MONTEIRO JESUS ALEXANDRE
Published: August 2023

A pesquisa propõe um olhar sensível para a linguagem artística do artesanato como peça autoral; com conceito, simbolismo e materiais culturais regionais. O problema norteador está em como agregar valor ao artesanato, não se limitando aos aspectos funcionais do produto. A metodologia utilizada, essencialmente por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica, opta por cruzamento de acepções de autores que abordam o tema. O diálogo se dá considerando a historicidade, a dinâmica cultural enraizada nas comunidades e os espaços de produção, fruição e conexões. Deseja-se recriar um espaço de reflexão, onde se possa apostar na riqueza dos processos artísticos presentes no artesanato, encontrar seu lugar no mundo das artes e da economia criativa, bem como, sua relevância como patrimônio imaterial de seus territórios, no desejo de um lugar que dê hipóteses para além dos limites conceituais.
QUANDO A FÁBRICA SE CONVERTEU EM SHOPPING CENTER:
Authors: Carvalho Cavalheiro Carlos
Published: August 2023

Nas últimas décadas, prédios de antigas fábricas – em sua maioria, tecelagens – têm sido aproveitados para outras funcionalidades. Assim, os patrimônios culturais associados ao trabalho fabril perdem não somente a sua função original, mas, também, como propiciador da construção de uma memória e identidade da classe trabalhadora. Em Sorocaba, cidade do interior paulista, conhecida no passado como “Manchester Paulista”, as construções das antigas tecelagens, em arquitetura inglesa, converteram-se em shopping centers ou hipermercados. O presente artigo procura discorrer sobre o patrimônio cultural dos trabalhadores e como produzir outras articulações para a constituição de uma memória emancipadora da classe operária a partir de estratégias outras que abarcam, inclusive, a constituição de patrimônios imateriais.
CAMINHO FABRIL:
Authors: Nery Olivia Silva , Mazzucchi Ferreira Maria Leticia
Published: August 2023

Este artigo apresenta os resultados da pesquisa “Caminho fabril: patrimônio industrial da cidade do Rio Grande” sobre o mapeamento do patrimônio industrial da cidade do Rio Grande/RS. A investigação teve por intuito mapear os estabelecimentos industriais locais entre o período de 1873-2000, bem como registrar as memórias sobre o passado e a rotina fabril rio-grandina. Neste texto buscamos compreender sobre como era a rotina de trabalho nas fábricas e de que forma esse passado industrial é narrado e caracterizado. Esta análise foi feita através de depoimentos escritos coletados durante a pesquisa. Em termos conclusivos, este artigo demonstra a complexidade da memória sobre o trabalho, que permeia entre dores, saudades, alegrias e tristezas. Tais memórias são vistas como parte intangível do patrimônio industrial e parte de uma identidade local.
NAS RUAS, BECOS E FÁBRICAS DA CIDADE:
Authors: Martins Carolina
Published: August 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar as relações entre o mundo do trabalho e o universo da cultura popular na cidade de São Luís do Maranhão, mais especificamente a partir dos cordões de bumba meu boi. Ao trabalhar com a documentação referente aos pedidos de licença para o bumba meu boi destinados ao chefe de polícia, a partir do entrecruzamento com as fontes de jornal, partimos do pressuposto de que os cordões de bumba meu boi, assim como outras organizações instituídas por trabalhadores, como as associações mutuais e irmandades católicas, eram também uma importante forma de associativismo instituída pelos trabalhadores na cidade.
Miocene Paleogeography of NW Colombia: A review of the sedimentary and magmatic evolution of the Amagá Basin a century after Grosse’s work
Authors: Zapata Sebastian , Jaramillo-Ríos Juan Sebastián , Eliana Botello Gladys , Siachoque Astrid , Calderon-Día Laura Cristina , Cardona Agustín , Till Christy , Valencia Victor
Published: August 2023

In 1918, the geologist Emile Grosse was commissioned to conduct geological studies in the Amagá Basin, Antioquia, Colombia. In 1923, Grosse finished a comprehensive cartographic work that became the cornerstone for the geology of the northwest (NW) Colombian Andes. Today, 100 years later, the volcanoclastic strata preserved in the Amagá Basin are crucial for understanding major Oligocene to Pliocene tectonic events that occurred in the NW South-American margin, including the fragmentation of the Nazca Plate, the collision of the Panamá-Chocó Block, and the shallowing of the subducted slab. Our contribution includes new mineral chemistry and zircon petrochronological data from the Combia Volcanic Complex and published data to provide a review of the Oligocene to Pliocene deformation, sedimentation, and magmatic patterns in the Amagá Basin and their implications for the tectonic evolution of NW South America. The Amagá Basin was the result of the Eocene to Oligocene uplift of the Western Cordillera followed by the Middle Miocene to Pliocene uplift of both the Central and Western cordilleras, events that modified the Miocene drainage network in the Northern Andes. Coeval with the final Miocene deformation phases in the Amagá basin, the magmatism of the Combia Complex was the result of subduction magmas emplaced in a continental crust affected by strike-slip tectonics.
Fossil leaves, woods, gastropods, and a crocodile tooth: Is the Amagá Formation worth exploring?
Authors: Cárdenas Andrés , Giraldo José Daniel , Monterrosa Daniel , Weber Marion
Published: August 2023

We have generated a spatial framework for macrofossil searching based on the current knowledge of fossil localities and fossil beds reported for the Amagá Formation in the northwestern Andes in Colombia. Our results show that twenty-three fossil localities and ninety-five fossil beds are distributed along this sedimentary succession. Preservation potential is higher in the Lower Member, given the high accommodation space and the dominance of a meandering fluvial system, compared with the Upper Member, where there was less accommodation space with a braided fluvial system controlling it. Our findings show that even though paleontological studies are null in this area, there are several options to find terrestrial macrofossil assemblages that will allow us to investigate the possible biological role of global climatic changes and regional tectonics in the Neotropical biomes based on the Amagá Formation.
Automotive autopilot system
Authors: Veretelnikov A.S. , Dmitrienko N.A.
Published: August 2023

The article discusses the concept of the development of unmanned autopiloted vehicles, describes the general algorithm of their systems, as well as the training and application of neural networks in order to enable artificial intelligence to drive a car. The hardware used in drones for analyzing the traffic situation is considered and the levels of their automation are listed. Information is given about the main manufacturers in the market of autopiloted vehicles and the advantages of the introduction of drones in the field of motor transport are determined.
Компьютерная графика в современном искусстве: миф или реальность?
Authors: Агарков И.Р. , Чепель С.А.
Published: August 2023

Статья посвящена исследованию взаимосвязи компьютерной графики и искусства. Авторами изучены различные научные работы в данной области и приведен их анализ. Кроме того, рассмотрена необходимость профессии художника компьютерной графики и изучены работы некоторых известных людей в данной сфере. Описывается применение и актуальность данной темы в различных сферах жизнедеятельности.
Компьютерное зрение как феномен
Authors: Агарков И.Р. , Чепель С.А.
Published: August 2023

В статье актуализируются вопросы теоретического и практического исследования компьютерного зрения как феномена современных процессов информатизации и цифровизации. Автором проведен анализ имеющихся публикаций, предпринята попытка сформулировать данное понятие, а также описаны базовые принципы и подходы реализации технологий компьютерного зрения в сфере медицины.
Влияние компьютерных игр на развитие сознания
Authors: Алаудинов Б.Р. , Кудусова М.И.
Published: August 2023

В последнее время очень сильно начала развиваться индустрия компьютерных игр и видя, как дети начинают все больше играть в них, родители начинают беспокоиться о психическом и физическом здоровье детей. В этой статье мы рассмотрим положительные и отрицательные стороны в проведении досуга за играми.
SEO-продвижение для маркетплейсов: оптимизация карточек товара
Authors: Алиев А.А. , Шахбазова М.С.
Published: August 2023

С внезапным ростом интернет-магазинов, начали появляться разного рода маркетплейсы, которые помогают продвигать свои товары, продавать и привлекать больше аудитории. При высокой конкуренции на таких площадках необходимо предлагать товар получше, привлекать внимание покупателей именно на ваш товар, а каким образом это сделать и что использовать мы расскажем вам в этой статье.
Цифровые технологии в агрономии
Authors: Асабаев И.А. , Пахаев Х.Х.
Published: August 2023

В статье рассказано о цифровых технологиях позволяющие упростить сложные процессы аграрной промышленности, приведены проблемы такой деятельности и возможные решения с помощью современных информационных технологий.
Использование ИКТ в инклюзивном и дистанционном обучении детей с ограниченными возможностями
Authors: Батчаева З.Б. , Чомаева М.Х. , Джаттоева Л.У. , Аджиев Р.Д.
Published: August 2023

Данная статья посвящена особенностям использования информационных технологий при обучении. Особое внимание уделено роли технологий в образовательном процессе, их преимуществам и недостаткам.
Проектирование компьютерной игры на основе объектно-ориентированного подхода средствами языка моделирования UML
Authors: Гочияева М.Д. , Байрамкулов К.Х.
Published: August 2023

В статье представлены основные понятия и применение объектно-ориентированного подхода при проектировании компьютерной игры. На основе концепции игры была разработана UML диаграмма вариантов использования игрового меню, которое присутствует в каждой игре, где игрок может запускать игры, либо выполнять ряд других действий, доступных в главном меню.
Vue и react сравнение
Authors: Джангаров А.И. , Гишлакаев С.У.
Published: August 2023

На сегодняшний день фреймворки React и Vue.js являются самыми популярными фреймворками языка программирования JavaScript. Одной из главных особенностей React является поддержка обновленного и усовершенствованного редактора WordPress, а что касается Vue.js – можно упомянуть про популярный аналог Laravel. Данная работа посвящена изучению их отличительных особенностей и преимуществ друг перед другом.
Облачные вычисления в программировании
Authors: Ибрагимов И.Р. , Магомедов И.А.
Published: August 2023

Облачные вычисления в последние годы набирают огромную популярность, и их популярность только растет с каждым днем. Из-за его растущей популярности каждый хочет сделать карьеру в этой области. Облачные вычисления открывают двери для многочисленных карьерных возможностей для разработчиков и инженеров облачных вычислений. Если у вас есть опыт программирования, облачные вычисления могут предложить множество возможностей для развития вашей карьеры.
Пятое поколение мобильной связи
Authors: Ибрагимов И.Р. , Магомедов И.А.
Published: August 2023

По всему миру ведутся исследования для разработки новой технологии, которая сыграет очень важную роль в успешном развертывании 5G. Исследуются новые технологии, обеспечивающие высокую скорость, пропускную способность, спектральную эффективность, энергоэффективность, псевдо-наружную связь и т. д., что решает существующие проблемы в системе мобильной связи. В этой статье обсуждается и описывается всестороннее исследование ключевых технологий, проблем, распределения спектра и будущее сети 5G.
Что такое метавселенная и NFT
Authors: Ибрагимов И.Р. , Кудусова М.И.
Published: August 2023

Метавселенная – это “интегрированная сеть виртуальных миров”. Доступ к этим мирам осуществляется через гарнитуру виртуальной реальности — пользователи перемещаются по метавселенной с помощью движений глаз, контроллеров обратной связи или голосовых команд. NFT означает невзаимозаменяемые токены, которые обычно создаются с использованием того же типа программирования, который используется для криптовалют. Проще говоря, эти криптографические активы основаные на технологии блокчейн.
Методы прогнозирования трудовых ресурсов
Authors: Кочкарова П.А. , Гемсакурова М.И.
Published: August 2023

В статье рассматриваются понятие трудовых ресурсов, основные группы трудоспособного населения. Охарактеризованы основные методы прогнозирования трудовых ресурсов и выявлены характерные особенности их применения. Сделан вывод, что универсального метода прогнозирования трудовых ресурсов не существует, поэтому на практике рекомендуется применять комплексный подход.
Прогнозирование трудовых ресурсов Карачаево-Черкесской Республики
Authors: Кочкарова П.А. , Гемсакурова М.И.
Published: August 2023

В статье рассматриваются основные факторы, влияющие на формирование трудовых ресурсов, оценена динамика рынка труда в республике с учетом возрастных распределений; построена модель и выполнено прогнозирование общей численности населения КарачаевоЧеркесской Республики, выполнено прогнозирование трудовых ресурсов посредством установления функциональной зависимости между численностью трудовых ресурсов и общей численностью населения.
Информационная безопасность в образовательном учреждении
Authors: Редников Д.В.
Published: August 2023

В статье рассматривается информационная безопасность в образовательном учреждении, построение схемы информационной безопасности, развитие информационной безопасности в образовательном учреждении, а также рассматриваются откуда и какого рода могут появиться угрозы.
О мобильных приложениях для поддержки образовательного процесса
Authors: Салдаева А.А. , Белаш В.Ю.
Published: August 2023

В статье рассмотрены примеры мобильных приложений, используемых в образовательном процессе, проведен обзор компонентов для разработки собственного мобильного приложения.
Запрещенные виды оптимизаций сайтов
Authors: Салтамигов М.А. , Пахаев Х.Х.
Published: August 2023

Между владельцами сайтов давно существует конкуренция за более высокие места в поисковой выдаче. Для поднятия ранга своего сайта часто используется поисковая оптимизация или же SEO, которая иногда может нарушать некоторые правила поисковых систем. В данной статье будут описаны эти запрещенные методы SEO.
Интеграция технологий облачных вычислений в бухгалтерский учёт
Authors: Скороделов В.Е. , Кумратова А.М. , Лещенко К.Д.
Published: August 2023

Данная статья описывает процесс интеграции технологий облачных вычислений в бухгалтерский учёт, рассматривает его особенности, а также преимущества и недостатки, с которыми сталкиваются предприятия используя данные технологии.
Разработка информационной системы для правового отдела академии
Authors: Хапаева Л.Х. , Хачирова Ф.М.
Published: August 2023

В настоящее время информационные технологии применяются во множестве сфер жизни общества с целью упрощения сложных и часто повторяющихся операций. Таким образом, внедрение современных информационных технологий является перспективным и экономически выгодным решением для всех организаций.
Java EE8
Authors: Шемилева М.С-А. , Кудусова М.И.
Published: August 2023

В этой статье мы рассмотрим: В чем заключается работа в java ee 8? Перспективы работы на этой платформе? Развитие новой платформы. Новый функционал платформы Java ee8. Как развивалась эта платформа, какие перспективы преследует платформа и что ее ждет в скором будущем.
Передвижной пункт дегазации и дезактивации на базе КамАЗ
Authors: Нестеренко Г.А. , Нестеренко И.С. , Письменов Д.Г.
Published: August 2023

В статье описывается проект передвижного пункта дегазации и дезактивации на базе КамАЗ. Приводится описание основных узлов и агрегатов машины, а также, ее техническая характеристика.
Выбор подвески ведущей оси водородного автомобиля
Authors: Орлов А.А. , Нестеренко Г.А. , Нестеренко И.С
Published: August 2023

в данной статье рассматриваются схемы подвески ведущей оси автомобиля, применительно к водородному автомобилю, анализируются возможные проблемы применения того или иного типа подвески.
Виды вторичных энергетических ресурсов от предприятий и способы их использования
Authors: Печенкин Я.О.
Published: August 2023

В статье предложена информация о различных источниках вторичной энергии, выделяемой предприятиями. Также рассматривается возможность использования вторичной энергии для снижения энергозатрат предприятий, что в свою очередь увеличения их эффективности и экономичности.