bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penggunaan Permainan Edukasi pada Pembelajaran Daring Mata Pelajaran Geografi Kelas XII di MA PPPI Miftahussalam Banyumas
Authors: Salman Faza Faris
Published: September 2021

The existence of the COVID-19 outbreak has an impact on all sectors of life, one of which is in the education sector, many schools are forced to dismiss their students and teaching and learning activities are carried out online. the transition of Geography teaching and learning activities at MA PPPI Miftahussalam Banyumas from face to face to online creates new problems in learning so that a special strategy is needed in this learning. Although online learning is not effective for achieving learning goals, the teacher must be able to make new innovations so that learning objectives can be achieved. This study uses a qualitative description method by observing the behavior of students when online learning takes place. Learning online Geography class XII at MA PPPI Miftahussalam Banyumas uses educational games. This study aims to find out the right media in learning Geography class XII during the COVID-19 pandemic at MA PPPI Miftahussalam Banyumas. The results of this study showed that 76 students of class XII MA PPPI Miftahussalam Banyumas who had taken the test showed an average value> 8.00. This shows satisfactory results.
Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah: Pengoptimalan Media Online Melalui Pembelajaran Berjarak
Authors: Bayu Dwi Prabowo Heri
Published: September 2021

The world is being rocked by the covid-19 pandemic outbre            ak. The pandemic effect on all human activities as a whole, whitout exception the education world. Education as an one of the heart of the nation’s solid survival must be save under these conditions, including education in Indonesia. Since the implementation of learning at home by the goverment on March, 16, 2020, learning patterns have changed in such a way. The question is, what kind of learning is effective in the present? In this case, the problem to be answered will be examined with the idea of distance learning (PJJ) through online media in an effort to keep the learning and learning process going. This research uses library research, while the source of data is obtained through a variety of relevant literature. In this case, the researcher uses theory of problem based learning and distance learning. As a result, the learning process at this time still needs to be intensively studied, improved and further developed. In addition, improving the format of education is a shared responsibility of all elements of society, working hand in hand and supporting the resilience and effectiveness of learning at all levels of education is a necessity.
Complications of X-ray Endovascular Interventions in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease with Reduced Left Ventricular Systolic Function
Authors: Aksenov Yevhenii V. , Demchenko Ruslan B.
Published: September 2021

The work is dedicated to the research of direct results and immediate possible complications of interventions in X-ray surgery with coronary stent implantation. Our patients with chronic coronary syndrome and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of less than 40% were studied. The study included 112 patients who were divided into two groups. The first group included 51 patients with LVEF <40% (mean value 32.8 ± 1.14%), the second group involved 61 patients with LVEF >40% (mean value 59.4 ± 1.02%). The mean age of the subjects ranged from 59 to 74 years (mean value 63.85 ± 1.73 years).

There were no gender-related differences among the selected patients. There was no statistical difference in comorbidities in both groups. Both groups of patients were examined and managed according to the protocol of diagnosis and treatment adopted at the National Amosov Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery for patients suffering from chronic coronary syndrome.

The study results show that patients with coronary artery disease and reduced LVEF 2 times more often developed complications in early postoperative period after PCI with revascularization through stent placement than in group of patients with preserved contractile myocardial function. Duration of PCI procedure and contrast agent use was 26.3±1.4% and 29.8±4.2% higher, respectively; the frequency of life-threatening arrhythmias was 54% higher. Intraoperational signs of acute heart failure developed 4.8 times less often in the control group than in the experimental group. In general, all the patients after stenting achieved good anti-ischemic effect.
The Influence of the Duration of Acute Coronary Syndrome on the Outcomes of Endovascular Treatment
Authors: Salo Sergii V.
Published: September 2021

Multicenter studies have proven the high effectiveness of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in terms of restoring patency of the infarct-related artery (IRA) and improving the prognosis in acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The mechanism of improvement of clinical result after PCI procedure appears to be multifactorial.

The aim. To investigate the effect of IRA stenting on the clinical course, prognosis and contractility of the heart in patients with different duration of acute myocardial infarction and its influence on the short-term and long-term effects after intervention. The main determinant for the favorable clinical course and improvement of the prognosis is early (within the first hours of the disease) restoration of antegrade blood flow by IRA stenting. Thus, it is possible to signifi-cantly improve the blood supply to the peri-infarct zone and limit the area of necrosis and maintain heart rate.

Materials and methods. The analyzed group included 684 patients with AMI who were endovascularly treated at the Department of Emergency Endovascular Heart Surgery of the National Amosov Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine from January 1, 2017 to January 1, 2021. Coronary artery stenting was performed in all the patients. STEMI occurred in 495 (72.4%) patients, and non-STEMI in 189 (27.6%) patients.

The mean age of the subjects was 61.8 ± 12.1 years. There were 289 women (42.3%) and 395 men (57.7%). Distribu-tion of the patients depending on the initial Killip class was as follows: 13 (1.9%) had class I, 199 (29.1%) had class II, and 472 (69.0%) had class III myocardial infarction. Atrial fibrillation occurred in 72 (10.5%) patients. Echocardiographic parameters were as follows: left ventricular (LV) end-systolic index 54.1 ± 12.8 ml/m2, LV ejection fraction 0.53 ± 0.05, left atrial diameter 39.5 ± 3.8 mm, systolic pulmonary artery pressure 44.8 ± 7.8 mmHg.

In this study, clinical condition and functional capacity of the heart muscle in patients with AMI depending on the condition of the stent segment and the timing of endovascular procedures after the onset of the disease were first inves-tigated in the long term.

Conclusions. High efficiency and safety of PCI have been proven, which makes it possible to recommend this pro-cedure for wide application. It has been proven that PCI using matrix and modular stents, as well as statins can reduce the frequency of in-stent stenosis and improve the clinical course of the disease in the long term. It has been proven that stenting in patients with AMI is most effective in the earliest stages of the disease with preservation of LV contractility with possibly complete myocardial revascularization, which contributes to the preservation of viable myocardium in the peri-infarct zone, improvement of myocardial contractility and prevention of myocardium remodeling.
Substrate Modification in Catheter Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation
Authors: Stychynskyi Oleksandr S. , Topchii Alina V. , Almiz Pavlo O.
Published: September 2021

According to modern concepts, atrial fibrillation (AF) occurs when there are triggers affecting the prepared substrate (atrial myocardium) in the presence of modulating factors that contribute to the occurrence of arrhythmia. Catheter treatment of AF has been most successfully developed in the field of affecting triggers (since late 1990s, the most successful was a technique of isolation of pulmonary veins which are the main source of trigger impulses in AF). Over the past two decades, various techniques have also been proposed for influencing the fibrous substrate.

The aim. To analyze the most advanced techniques for influencing the fibrous substrate during catheter treatment of AF.

Materials and methods. We analyzed the experience of leading electrophysiological centers in this field.

Discussion. Modern studies contain various electrophysiological criteria of fibrous myocardium. However, the signal amplitude less than 0.5 mV is considered borderline between healthy and damaged tissues by most authors. The task of the catheter action on the myocardium is to separate the fibrously altered tissue and intact tissue. This can be achieved by isolating the area of fibrosis or by transforming it into a scar tissue incapable of arrhythmogenesis. It should be noted that both methods are associated with the same frequency of the absence of AF paroxysms, which can be regarded as confirmation of the advisability of influencing the substrate. The most important is that exposure of the substrate can significantly reduce the recurrence rate of AF compared to that when the ablation procedure is limited to isolation of the pulmonary veins.

Conclusions. Modern methods of influencing the areas of fibrosis in the atria can significantly improve the results of catheter treatment of AF.
ETIKA BERBELANJA ONLINE DI ERA TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI
Authors: Andry Johanes Fernandes , Bernanda Devi Yurisca , Lee Francka Sakti , Deny Deny , Mastan Ignatius Adrian , Geasela Yemima Monica
Published: September 2021

The implementation of Community Service (PKM) activities in collaboration between the Child Friendly Integrated Public Space (RPTRA) Darma Suci and Department of Information Systems at Bunda Mulia University, Jakarta, with the theme Online Shopping Ethics in the Age of Information Technology with the sub-theme being an overview of e-business & e-commerce, types of e-commerce transactions, attitudes that buyers should have and online shopping trends during the pandemic. The target of this material is to be able to educate and provide understanding to participants on a form of electronic commerce (commonly called e-commerce) using electronic devices, either mobile phones or laptops. Most of the participants have already made e-commerce transactions, but many of the attitudes that buyers in online stores have to do that they don't know, such as how to make safe transactions, and find out the reputation of the seller are just being realized, and so on. receive great benefit from the material presented. Participants benefit greatly from the presentation of this training, it can be seen from their enthusiasm in asking questions with resource persons during the online presentation of the material. The questionnaire was given at the end of the presentation of the material, as feedback for the implementation of the event, the results obtained were positive both in terms of the results of the questionnaire questions for the material presented with an average score of 95.83%, as well as in terms of the results of the questions. questionnaire for resource persons with an average score of 97.5%
PENINGKATAN KOMPETESI MELALUI SELF-CONCEPT PARA PENGRAJIN TAHU TEMPE PRIMKOPTI SWAKERTA, SEMANAN JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Aseanty Deasy , Indriyarti Eko Retno , Puspa Tiara , Tanuwijaya Justine , Kesumo Nurhastuty , Setiawan Audita , Gunarto Gunarto
Published: September 2021

The decline in the turnover of tofu and tempe craftsmen in the Semanan area, Kali Deres sub-district, West Jakarta, has caused the tofu and tempeh craftsmen to have to think of strategies to keep their production running and increase sales. In addition, craftsmen are forced to reduce the amount of production compared to usual to prevent oversupply due to a decrease in demand. In addition, the price of the tofu and tempe was also increased from usual to cover the losses received. Among the various factors that can cause it, one important factor is increasing the competence of craftsmen through self-concept. This aspect concerns the positive values and attitudes of tofu and tempeh craftsmen related to the business. The community service carried out aims to increase competence through self-concept in the tofu and tempeh craftsman group in this region. The community service method is carried out using online counseling by providing material and question and answer (Q&A) discussions. The service was carried out smoothly. The measurement of the effectiveness of this abdimas uses a simple descriptive-quantitative by explaining the increase in insight into the competence of the craftsmen in terms of self-concept. In addition, the results of the service carried out were able to provide increased insight into tofu and tempe craftsmen in this region regarding self-concept-based competencies. The most significant improvement was found on a fairly good achievement scale (from 0% to 48%) where 5-6 items were answered correctly by the participants. The importance of the ability to manage creative marketing and sales strategies by utilizing online (digital) media is a recommendation for the next abdimas topic.
Adaptación, validación, fiabilidad y baremación de una escala de actitud hacia la educación online para universitarios en la crisis por COVID-19
Authors: Alania-Contreras Rubén Darío , Chanca-Flores Aparicio , Condori-Apaza Marisol , Fabian-Arias Eugenia , Rafaele-de-la-Cruz Mauro
Published: September 2021

La pandemia por COVID-19 aceleró la implementación de la educación online a nivel mundial, generando necesidad por investigar la nueva normalidad. El objetivo del estudio fue adaptar, validar, fiabilizar y baremar una escala de actitud hacia la educación online para estudiantes universitarios en el contexto de la pandemia. La investigación de enfoque cuantitativo, tipo básico, nivel descriptivo, y diseño transversal descriptivo, tuvo como técnica la encuesta y aplicó la escala. La adaptación transcultural y traducción del Instrument to measure university students’ attitude towards e-learning de Mehra y Omidian (2012) se realizó por traducción y retrotraducción inversa; por el contexto se ajustó de 83 a 63 ítems, la evaluación de compresibilidad fue mediante una prueba piloto e indagación y parafraseo por entrevista a una muestra de 50 universitarios. La validez de contenido se realizó con 16 expertos, cuyos coeficientes de concordancia de V de Aiken fueron superiores a .85, y la validación de constructo, con una muestra de 6852 universitarios de dos regiones de Perú, resultó entre suficiente y excelente a través del coeficiente de correlación r de Pearson corregida. La evaluación de fiabilidad alcanzó un coeficiente alfa de Cronbach de .96, siendo muy fiable. Se baremó la escala en cuatro niveles: negativa fuerte (63-126), negativa débil (127-189), positiva débil (190-252) y positiva fuerte (253-315). En conclusión, se logró adaptar, validar, fiabilizar y baremar con éxito la escala de actitud hacia la educación online para estudiantes universitarios en el contexto de la crisis por COVID-19, siendo idónea para estudios en realidades latinoamericanas.
Sosialisasi Pembuatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) pada Masyarakat Kepulauan Lemukutan Kalimantan Barat dalam Usaha Penanggulangan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD)
Authors: Helena Shifa , Lestari Desriani , Arbiastutie Yanieta , Warsidah Warsidah
Published: September 2021

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus Dengue, banyak terjadi di wilayah tropis ataupun subtropis. DBD banyak berjangkit pada  anak usia 5-16 tahun, dengan gejala demam tinggi, perdarahan lalu syok  berujung pada kematian dalam waktu singkat. Usaha pencegahan adalah dengan pembersihan genangan air,  pengurasan atau fogging,  penggunaan anti nyamuk bakar, lotion, fogg terutama pagi dan sore hari. Jika positif terjangkit segera dirawat di rumah sakit serta mengkonsumsi obat-obatan penurun demam, bahan alam yang dapat meningkatkan kadar trombosit darah serta banyak minum air. Tanaman Obat Keluarga yang disingkat TOGA  adalah sejumlah tanaman yang dipelihara di pekarangan, berkhasiat obat,  dapat memenuhi keperluan obat-obatan sekeluarga dan mewujudkan kemandirian keluarga dalam pengobatan penyakit. Zodia, sere wangi, daun selasih dan lavender merupakan tanaman pengusir nyamuk karena  bau yang tidak disukai oleh nyamuk, dapat digosokkan langsung ke kulit atau menempatkan pot tanaman tersebut di area aktivitas kita. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) ditempatkan di Pulau Lemukutan Kalimantan Barat untuk mensosialisasikan pembuatan TOGA khususnya tanaman untuk pencegahan dan pengobatan penyakit DBD. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 25 orang warga, selanjutnya akan menjadi duta-duta TOGA di seluruh kepulauan Lemukutan.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil terhadap Senam Hamil sebagai upaya mengurangi kejadian Ruptur Perineum
Authors: Nikmah Khusnul , Ningsih Eka Sarofah , Yushofa Vita
Published: September 2021

Senam hamil merupakan suatu bentuk latihan guna memperkuat dan mempertahankan elastisitas otot-otot dinding perut, ligament-ligament, otot dasar panggul yang berhubungan dengan proses persalinan. Persalinan seringkali mengakibatkan robeknya perineum atau ruptur perineum. Persalinan dengan ruptur perineum apabila tidak ditangani secara efektif menyebabkan perdarahan dan infeksi menjadi lebih berat, serta pada waktu panjang dapat mengganggu ketidaknyamanan ibu dalam berhubungan seksual. Salah satu hal untuk mencegah terjadinya ruptur perineum yaitu dengan menjaga keelastisan perineum. Peningkatan elastisitas perineum dapat dilakukan dengan senam hamil. Mengetahui Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil terhadap Senam Hamil sebagai Upaya Mengurangi Kejadian Ruptur Perineum di BPM Miftahul Khoiriyah Surabaya. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dalam bentuk ceramah atau penyuluhan dan diskusi atau tanya jawab. Dengan kita memberikan penyuluhan dan melakukan senam hamil diharapkan pengetahuan ibu hamil dapat meningkat dan akan mencegah terjadinya rupture pada persalinan, hal ini sangat penting sekali untuk  disosialisasikan kepada ibu - ibu hamil yang lain supaya lebih bersemangat jika hamil lebih baik melakukan senam hamil. Maka dari itu kita sebagai tenaga kesehatan (Bidan) harus memberikan penyuluhan dan motifasi yang banyak kepada pasien untuk melakukan senam hamil selama masa kehamilan agar memperkuat dan mempertahankan elastisitas saat mengejan pada waktu bersalin.
Sosialisasi SADARI (Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri) sebagai upaya awal pencegahan Ca Mamae
Authors: Darwati Lilik , Nikmah Khusnul , Aziz Mersya Nur Avivah
Published: September 2021

Ca mamae merupakan suatu jenis penyakit berupa pertumbuhan jaringan yang tidak terkendali kerena hilangnya mekanisme kontrol sel sehingga pertumbuhan menjadi tidak normal. Kegiatan penyuluhan diawali dengan pre test kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pemberian materi serta pemutaran video terkait ca mamae, dan simulasi atau praktik secara langsung tehnik Kegiatan penyuluhan diawali dengan pre test kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pemberian materi serta pemutaran video terkait ca mamae, dan simulasi atau praktik secara langsung tehnik SADARI (Periksa payudara sendiri) sebagai salah satu tehnik untuk deteksi dini ca mamae,. Kemudian melakukan diskusi tanya jawab dan diakhiri dengan post test sebagai evaluasi kegiatan penyuluhan. Kegiatan dipandu oleh narasumber sebagai fasilitator dengan dibantu peralatan dan perlengkapan pendukung pelatihan seperti leaflet, video, pantoom dan media visual/LCD. untuk mengevaluasi keterampilan peserta dalam melakukan tehnik SADARI, di evaluasi dengan melihat kemampuan peserta ibu fatayat  secara langsung dalam mensimulasikan tehnik SADARI. Saat diskusi  tanya jawab, disimpulkan ada keinginan dan antusias dari ibu fatayat muslimat untuk mengetahui lebih dalam tentang kanker payudara dan penatalaksanaan pengobatan, perawatan dan penegakan diagnosis, tidak hanya sebatas deteksi dini saja. hasil evaluasi kegiatan dengan bentuk penyuluhan dan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu fatayat tentang deteksi dini ca mamae. Setelah di beri penyulihan terjadi input kognitif pada peserta lalu perubahan konseptual dan setelah itu itu terdapat output, sehingga peserta dapat memahami pembelajaran dan peserta dapat menjawab soal postest dengan baik. Selain metode penyuluhan dalam bentuk video juga menjadi salah satu daya tarik sehingga peserta lebih antusias saat mengikuti materi penyuluhan.
Pendampingan Pimpinan Keperawatan (Kepala Ruangan) dalam Implementasi Manajemen Bangsal di Rumah Sakit Islam Yatofa
Authors: Achmalona Teguh , Suhamdani Haris , Ismiati Ismiati , Kaimudin Nur Intan
Published: September 2021

Latar Belakang : Ruangan atau bangsal sebagai salah satu unit terkecil pelayanan kesehatan merupakan tempat yang memungkinkan bagi perawat untuk menerapkan ilmu dan kiatnya secara optimal. Sistem pengelolaan bangsal keperawatan di suatu rumah sakit akan berdampak terhadap kualitas pelayanan dan kinerja yang diberikan kepada pasien. Tujuan : kegiatan ini bertujuan agar pimpinan keperawatan dalam mengimplementasikan pengelolaan manajemen bangsal secara profesional. Metode : analisis situasi dilakukan dengan metode wawancara dan observasi untuk mengetahui pemasalahan yang dihadapi mitra. Dalam mengembangkan solusi alternative sebagai pemecahan masalah tim pengabdian menggunakan metode ceramah, tanya jawab, diskusi, simulasi dan praktik. Hasil : Setelah diberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang implementasi manajeman bangsal kepada kepala ruangan melalui ceramah, diskusi dan simulasi, selanjutnya semua peserta mengikuti postest. Nilai pretes paling rendah 55 dan yang paling tinggi 70, dengan rata-rata nilai pretest 58,25. Nilai postes paling rendah 70 dan yang paling tinggi 92. Rata-rata nilai postest adalah 85,23. Kesimpulan : adanya peningkatan pengetahuan kepala ruang tentang materi yang diajarkan hal ini ditunjukan dengan pemecahan masalah yang ada di bangsal saat dilakukan diskusi setelah pelatihan dibandingkan dengan tingkat pengetahuan diawal pelatihan.
Pelatihan Deteksi Dini Kelainan Tumbuh Kembang Anak bagi Kader Posyandu di Desa Bulubrangsi Kecamatan Solokuro Lamongan
Authors: Kustini Kustini , Sandana Kaka Nursaida
Published: September 2021

Kelainan atau penyimpangan tumbuh kembang anak dapat dikendalikan sejak awal. Istilah tumbuh kembang mencakup daua peristiwa yang sifatnya berbeda tetapi saling berkaitan dan sulit dipisahkan, yaitu pertumbuhan dan perkembangan.Pertumbuhan ( growth) berkaitan dnegan masalah perubahan ukuran, besar, jumlah atau dimensi tingkat sel, organ, maupun individu, yang bisa diukur dengan ukuran berat, ukuran panjang, umur tulang, dan keseimbangan metabolic ( retensi kalsium dan nitrogen dalam tubuh ). Perkembangan (development ) adalah pertambahan kemampuan ( skill) dalam struktur tubuh yang lebih kompleks dalam pola yang teratur dan dapat diramalkan, sebagai hasil dari proses pematangan

Tujuan dari Pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah Meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu – ibu dalam melakukan praktek pola asuh gizi anak balita melalui kegiatan pelatihan, mengembangkan keterampilan ibu – ibu dalam melakukan praktek penyusunan makanan higienis mengacu pedoman gizi seimbang khususnya pemenuhan kebutuahn protein menggunakan teknik komplementer zat gizi dan memanfaatkan pangan lokal melalui pelatihan, menambah wawasan ibu – ibu dalam hal kemampuan dasar manajeman curahan waktu ibu untuk pemeliharaan kesehatan balita dan stimulasi psiko- social

Metode yang digunakan adalah Ceramah tentang kelainan tumbuh kembang anak serta pencegahan dan penaggulangannya, Diskusi dengan Tanya jawab materi yang telah dipaparan waktu ceramah dan Lomba dalam mengerjakan pre-test dan post-tes

Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah Ada peningkatan pengetahuan ibu – ibu kader posyandu tentang deteksi dini kelainan tumbuh kembang anak, terbukti sebagian besar ibu – ibu peserta pelatihan mendapatkan nilai post –test lebih tinggi dibanding pre-test.
Peningkatan Sistem Imunitas Keluarga di Masa New Normal melalui Konsumsi Kerang-Kerangan dan Diversifikasi Pengolahannya bagi Masyarakat Pesisir Pantai Mutiara
Authors: Helena Shifa , Hartanti Lucky , Azhari Asri Mulya , Warsidah Warsidah , Sofiana Mega Sari Juane
Published: September 2021

Kerang-kerangan adalah salah satu komoditas perairan tawar dan laut dengan dengan kelezatan dan kandungan nutrisi yang tinggi sehingga diminati sebagai konsumsi masyarakat. Pantai Mutiara merupakan salah satu wilayah pesisir di wilayah Kayong Utara dengan potensi hasil laut yang sangat besar, khususnya kekerangan. Pemanfaatan kekerangan sebagai pangan fungsional yang dapat dijadikan sebagai makanan peningkat imunitas tubuh dalam masa pandemi Covid19 ataupun di masa new normal belum optimal, demikian juga dengan pengolahan kerang yang selain memenuhi kebutuhan juga dapat dijadikan sebagai obyek dagangan. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) bertujuan untuk mensosialisaikan makanan kekerangan sebagai bahan pangan yang sangat berperan dalam meningkatkan system imunitas tubuh sehingga dapat terhindar dari penyakit terutama infeksi virus Covid 19, sekaligus menambah keterampilan peserta dalam mengolah berbagai jenis kekerangan untuk konsumsi keluarga. Metode kegiatan ini adalah dengan ceramah edukatif tentang manfaat mengkonsumsi kekerangan terhadap kesehatan dan praktek mengolah kekerangan sebagai lauk untuk konsumsi keluarga.  Kegiatan  ini dihadiri oleh 15 peserta terdiri dari ibu rumah tangga dan putri remaja, yang antusias mengikuti kegiatan dari ceramah ilmiah edukatif sampai dengan praktek membuat aneka olahan lauk dari kerang darah(Anadara granosa) dan kerang bambu (Solen sp). Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan dengan memberikan soal pretest dan post test, menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman materi oleh peserta kegiatan mengalami kenaikan dari persentase 30-45% menjadi 80-90%.
Pengaruh PKH dan BPNT terhadap Kemiskinan dengan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Nadhifah Lilik Rodhiatun , Mustofa Nur Huri
Published: September 2021

This research is motivated by the number of poverty in Pucakwangi which is still quite high and deserves to receive Social Assistance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Family Hope Program (PKH), and the Non-Cash Assistance Program on poverty in Pucakwangi District with economic growth as a moderating variable. This research is a quantitative research with secondary data from related institutions such as BPS, Social Service, and Social Assistance Institutions. The data used is Time series data from 2018-2020. The population of this study is the entire Pucakwangi community receiving the Social Assistance Program for PKH and BPNT from 20 villages. By taking samples by means of purposive sampling from 20 audited villages multiplied quarterly to get a sample of 80. The analytical tool used is Eviews. The results showed that the Family Hope Program had a significant negative effect on poverty. The non-cash assistance program has a negative and significant effect on poverty. The hopeful family program which moderated economic growth had no significant negative effect. The Non-Cash Food Assistance Program moderated by economic growth has an insignificant negative effect.
Pengaruh Motivasi Dan Pengetahuan Terhadap Minat Berinvestasi Saham Di Pasar Modal Syariah
Authors: Khumaini Sabik , Nadiya Ayunda Jinan
Published: September 2021

This study aimed to determine the influenced of motivation and knowledge of students the study program Islamic banking on invest interest stock in the Islamic Capital Market. The sample in this research is 67 students. The test of the instrument was analyzed by using validity test and reliability test. The analysis technique used in this study is the descriptive statistics, classic assumption test and multiple linear regression. The classical assumption test consists of, normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test and autocorrelation test. Hypothesis test use the determination test, F test, and t test. The results showed that, motivation partially has an insignificant positive influence on invest interest stock in the Islamic Capital Market. Knowledge partially had a significant positive influence on invest interest stock in the Islamic Capital Market. Meanwhile, simultaneously based on the results of the F statistical test, the independent variables of motivation and knowledge together have a significant and positive influence on the dependent variable invest interest stock. The predictive ability of these two variables on invest interest stocks is 46.0%, while the remaining 54.0% is influenced by other variables outside the regression model.
Virtual Property Pada Game Online Dalam Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Authors: Misno Misno
Published: September 2021

The development of technology has brought a variety of high-tech entertainment, one of which is developing games (games) both offline and online. Online games are games that are widely enjoyed, especially by children and teenagers. Today's online game play is not just a game, but in it there are economic activities in the form of buying and selling which have an effect on ownership of virtual objects (Virtual Property. The conclusion of this study is that Virtual Property can be recognized as a treasure in Islam. Although it does not have a real form, there is a value that is recognized by the community so that it becomes part of the property. Because it is recognized as property, buying and selling with this object is permissible and lawful. Recognition of the existence of virtual property is based on the theory of urf, namely that everything that is considered good and permissible by the community can then be a legal argument.
Screening of Acidophilic Actinobacteria That Show Activity against Paddy Pest Fungi
Authors: VEYİSOĞLU Aysel , TATAR Demet
Published: September 2021

This study aimed to isolate and identify acidophilic actinobacteria. Acidophilic actinobacteria isolates were had from a paddy field soil in Osmancık placed near Çorum province in Turkey. The dilution plate technique on seven selective media with pH 5.5 was used for isolation. 16S rRNA gene PCR amplification of acidophilic actinobacteria was performed. Three different algorithms were used in the phylogenetic analyzes made with MEGA 7.0 software. Twenty-two isolates were obtained from seven selective media, and according to 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis of 22 isolates, twenty-one Streptomyces isolates and one Rhodococcus isolate were identified. The antifungal activities of isolated acidophilic actinobacteria against Fusarium moniliforme and Rhizoctonia solani, the rice pathogenic fungi were evaluated. The isolates with antifungal activity have the potential to be used as biological control agents against rice pathogens.
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease - a look at diagnostic prospects
Authors: Krasner Ya. A. , Osipenko M. F. , Litvinova N. V. , Bikbulatova E. A. , Holin S. I. , Klimotov V. V.
Published: September 2021

This article observes the main trends in the diagnosis of non-alcoholic hepatic steatosis, which have been observed in world practice recently. From a practical point of view, one of the most significant events was the introduction of a new term “metabolically associated fatty liver disease” (MAFLD), which partly replaced the previously used term “primary non-alcoholic fatty liver disease”. The new nomenclature induces clear diagnostic criteria for MAFLD, and this disease has ceased to be a diagnosis of exclusion, as a result. In the near future, the practical aspects of the application of this nomenclature and new diagnostic criteria are to be evaluated. The second important trend is the increasing role of direct serum markers of liver fibrosis in the diagnosis and prognosis of MAFLD. Thus, collagen type 3 propeptide (PRO-C3), as well as M2BPGi (Mac2 Binding Proteine Glycosylation isomer), look very promising, since research data have demonstrated a higher diagnostic value of these markers in comparison with indirect fibrosis indices, which are most often used in clinical practice. In addition, the search continues for new direct serum markers of fibrosis, which would be more sensitive for detecting liver fibrosis of stages 1-2. In general, one should expect a gradual replacement by serological markers of fibrosis of technically more complex and expensive diagnostic methods, such as magnetic resonance elastography and fibroelastometry.
Spilled enzymatic peritonitis as a complication of destructive cholecystopancreatitis in the 3rd trimester of pregnancy and labor in a woman with obesity III degree
Authors: Styazhkina S. N. , Zaitsev D. V. , Bagautdinov A. L. , Zigangirova T. I. , Sagdiev I. Kh.
Published: September 2021

Purpose. Study of the course of labor of a pregnant woman with pancreatic necrosis, parapancreatitis and serous-fibrinous diffuse enzymatic peritonitis. Materials and methods. The article presents a clinical case that describes the course of pregnancy with pancreatic pathology. Surgical delivery and surgical treatment of pathologies detected intraoperatively are described. The peculiarities of drug therapy are shown. The article is intended for obstetricians-gynecologists, gastroenterologists and surgeons.
AVUSTURYA “BAKIM PARASI KANUNU” KAPSAMINDA EVDE BAKIM HİZMETLERİNE YÖNELİK İYİLEŞTİRİCİ DÜZENLEMELER (1993-2020)
Authors: SEYYAR Ali , SARI Osman
Published: September 2021

Bu makalenin amacı, Avusturya bakım güvence yapısı içinde 1993 yılından beri yer alan ve genel vergilerle finanse edilen Federal Bakım Parası Kanunu’nu ekseninde yapılan yeni düzenlemeleri incelemek ve takdim etmektir. Bakıma muhtaç kişiler, Avusturya’da sürekli olarak ikamet etme hakkına sahip iseler Federal Bakım Parası Kanunu’na göre uzun süreli bakım ivazları için talepte bulunabilirler. Bakım Parası ödemeleri için öngörülen yedi basamaklı bakıma muhtaçlık sistemi, bakıma muhtaç kişilerin bakım hizmeti için ihtiyaç duyulan zaman tüketimine dayanmaktadır. Bakım Parası, bakıma muhtaç kişilerin gelir ve servet durumundan bağımsız olarak ödenen aylık sabit bir miktardır. 2007’den beri bakıma muhtaç kişiler, ev ortamında profesyonel bakım hizmetleri içeren “Evde 24 Saat Bakım” hizmetlerinden doğan giderlerinin karşılanması için nakdi destek müracaatında bulunabilirler. Yeni bir uygulama olarak “İşyerinde Bakım İzni”, bakıcı aile bireylerine ücretli iş ilişkilerine belirli bir süre için ara vermelerine veya çalışma saatlerini azaltma hakkı vermektedir. Bu bağlamda çalışan bakıcılara 2014 yılından beri “Bakım İzni Ödeneği” verilmektedir. Bu makalede ayrıca enformel bakıcılara geçici bir süre için sınırlı bir şekilde finans desteği sağlayan “Evde Yedek Bakım” uygulaması tanıtılmaktadır. Bu makalenin ulaştığı sonuçlara göre mevcut bakım güvence sistemi, ağırlıklı olarak evlerinde ikamet eden bakıma muhtaçlara odaklanmaktadır.
ÇALIŞMA SOSYOLOJİSİ AÇISINDAN İŞYERİNDE MANEVİYAT
Authors: DİNÇER Süleyman , AYDIN Kemal , BÜYÜKBAYRAM Kadir Yiğit
Published: September 2021

Son yıllarda maneviyat ile ilgili konular sosyal bilimlerin de ilgisini çekmektedir. Sosyal bilimler, maneviyatı, din veya inanç sistemlerinden farklı olarak genel anlamda metafizik tecrübeye dayanan bir idrak, kişisel benliği aşan, sosyal ilişkilere de katkısı olan bir gerçeklik olarak değerlendirmektedir. Hal böyle olunca maneviyat, inanç sistemleri, dinler ve(ya) yeni dini hareketler bağlamında ağırlıklı olarak toplumsal boyutu ve fonksiyonları açısın-dan da sosyolojinin ilgisini çekmektedir. Toplumsal bir olgu ve sosyolojik bir fenomen olarak maneviyat, genel anlamda çalışma hayatında, özelde ise işyerinde özellikle çalışanların moral ve motivasyonu bağlamında bir değer olarak kabul edilmektedir. Makalemizde de maneviyat kavramı, çalışma sosyolojisi perspektifinden ele alınmakta ve bu doğrultuda maneviyat ile din/dindarlık, dini/seküler bağlılık, moral/etik ve ruh sağlığı arasındaki ilişkiler incelenmektedir. Daha sonra ise çalışma sosyolojisi ve psikolojisi bağlamında işyerinde maneviyat kavramı hem tanım hem de sosyal kuram açılımlarıyla incelenmekte ve değerlendirilmektedir. Bu çerçevede “Manevi Liderlik Teorisi”, “Sosyal Mübadele Teorisi” ve “Sosyal Kimlik Teorisi” tahlil edilmektedir. Bunun akabinde maneviyat dostu işletmelerin özellikleri tanıtıldıktan sonra Türk literatüründe “İşyerinde Maneviyat” ile ilgili bilimsel çalışmalar değerlendirilmektedir.
ANNELERİN İŞ YAŞAMINDAKİ ZORLUKLARI VE AİLEYE YANSIMALARI: TÜRKİYE İÇİN BAZI SOSYO-EKONOMİK ÖNERİLER
Authors: KALAYCI İrfan
Published: September 2021

Bu çalışmanın konusu ve amacı, annelerin iş yaşamında yaşadıkları zorluklarına ve bu zorlukların aileye olası etkilerine tanı koymak ve zorlukların hafifletilmesi için gerekli çözümlere odaklanmaktır. Annenin ev dışında bir işte çalışması kesinlikle kapitalistleşen dünyanın tercihleri ya da gerekleri arasına girmiştir. Sosyal refah devleti buna göre yeniden tasarımlanmaktadır. Çalışan annelerin bir iş yaşamı kimliğinden söz edilebilir. Dünyada çalışan anneler gerçeği ve o gerçeğin yarattığı bir dizi zorlukları vardır. Annelerin çalışmasının genel ve özel gerekçeleri sorunsallaştırıldığı ölçüde çalışma zorluklarına doğru tanı konulabilir. Türkiye'de bu zorlukların kaynağı kadının çalışmasına karşı oluşmuş sosyokültürel önyargılar, ekonomin yapısal ve devresel durumu, iş hukuku, serbest emek piyasası, işin ve işyerinin özellikleri, ailesinin talepleri ve tepkileri ve hatta annenin doğası ile ilgili olabilir. Annelerin iş yaşamında karşılaştıkları zorluklarının aileye olumsuz yansıdığı yadsınamaz. Bu durum, annenin iş yaşamına bir GZFT yaklaşımını engellemeyecektir. Çalışan anneler için iş-aile-yaşam dengesini açıklayan kuramlar vardır ve bu kuramların arka planında olası zorluklara karşı Türkiye bağlamında çeşitli sosyo-ekonomik öneriler geliştirilebilir.
DİJİTALLEŞMENİN KURUMLAR SOSYOLOJİSİNE ETKİSİ ÜZERİNE BİR TARTIŞMA
Authors: ÖZCAN Mehmet
Published: September 2021

Günümüz toplumlarında yaşanılan değişim dijitalleşme etrafında şekilleniyor. Varoluş dünyası ihtiyaçlar ve beklentilerin dünyasıdır. Bu varoluş dünyası ihtiyaçların karşılanmasına dönük temel pratiklere dayalı olarak yönelimler ortaya koymuştur. Toplumsal sistemler kurumsal organizasyonlar çerçevesinde bu yönelimleri işlevsel olarak kurumlara dönüştürdü. Toplumsal kurumlar bu yönüyle işlevsel mekanizmalar olarak ortaya çıkmıştır. Makro düzeyde politik, ekonomik ve toplumsal sistemler bu değişimlerin görünümü olarak kurumlar sürekli olarak değişime uğradı. İçinde bulunduğumuz tarihsel momentum insanlık tarihinin yaşadığı dönüşümlerin sürekliliği içerisinde bir sonuç olarak ortaya çıksa da günümüzdeki değişim köklü bir kırılmaya işaret etmektedir. Dijitalleşme ya da dijital toplum insan yaşamının sayıların sonsuz akışına dönüşerek adeta yeni bir türün uygarlık tarihinde insanın yanında yer alması sonucunun şekillendiğini göstermektedir. Bu yeni aktör dijitalleşme olarak biyomekanik yapay zekânın varlığıdır. Tarihsel olarak ilk defa insanın pratiklerini bir özne olarak gerçekleştirecek bir teknovaroluş olarak dijitalleşme sahneye çıkmıştır. Bu çalışmanın temel amacı dijitalleşme ile kurumsal işleyişin muhatap kaldığı değişim sürecini kurumlar sosyolojisi bağlamında değerlendirerek günümüz toplumlarının işleyiş mantığı üzerine bir anlamayı ortaya koymaktır.
Konsep Kebahagiaan Al Farabi
Authors: Salim Aulia Luthfiani
Published: September 2021

Konsep kebahagiaan merupakan konsep abadi yang akan selalu kekinian, artinya konsep kebahagiaan tidak akan pernah habis untuk dibicarakan dan akan selalu hangat untuk diperbincangkan. Orang zaman dahulu, orang zaman sekarang, dan orang di masa yang akan datang akan sama dalam hal yang namanya menginginkan kebahagiaan. Konsep kebahagiaan memang bukanlah hal yang baru dalam dunia filsafat maupun tasawuf, sehingga konsep kebahagiaan telah mengalami dinamika perkembangan konsep. Al-Farabi adalah salah seorang filosof Muslim sekaligus sufi yang membahas tentang konsep kebahagiaan. Meskipun, al-Farabi bukanlah orang yang pertama dalam membahas konsep kebahagiaan, namun al-Farabi memiliki konsep tersendiri dalam menjelaskan kebahagiaan dan berbeda dengan filosof-filosof sebelumnya. Kebahagiaan menurut al-Farabi adalah kebaikan yang diinginkan untuk kebaikan itu sendiri. Kedua, jalan memperoleh kebahagiaan menurut al-Farabi ada empat yaitu niat dan kehendak, pemahaman terhadap perbuatan terpuji, memiliki empat keutamaan, dan memiliki keutamaan tengah-tengah (moderat). Ketiga, hubungan akhlak dan kebahagiaan menurut al-Farabi adalah memiliki akhlak yang baik adalah tanda jika jiwa sesorang sehat, jika jiwa seseorang sehat berarti ia bisa menikmati berbagai macam kebahagiaan rohani.
PENGARUH KEBUDAYAAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA TERHADAP SYARIAT ISLAM
Authors: Sawedi A.Chaerullah
Published: September 2021

Sebagai rakyat Indonesia yang berbaki kita diharuskan untuk selalu melestarikan kebudayaan yang sangat banyak dan kebudayaan Indonesia kebanyakan dipengaruhi oleh ajaran sebelum datangnya Islam seperti Hindu-Budha, Animisme, Dinamisme, dll. Sedangkan mayoritas penduduk Indonesia penganut agama Islam. Disinilah kita debenturkan antara melestarikan kebudayaan atau menjalankan syariat Islam secara sepenuhnya.
RDH8 expression associates with survival in triple negative breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: September 2021

We mined published microarray data (1) to understand the most significant gene expression differences in the tumors of triple negative breast cancer patients based on survival following treatment: dead or alive. We observed significant transcriptome-wide differential expression of retinol dehydrogenase 8 (all-trans), encoded by RDH8 when comparing the primary tumors of triple negative breast cancer patients dead or alive. Importantly, RDH8 expression was significantly correlated with distant metastasis-free survival in basal subtype breast cancer, a molecular subtype sharing significant overlap with triple negative breast cancer. RDH8 may be of relevance as a biomarker or as a molecule of interest in understanding the etiology or progression of triple negative breast cancer.
Innovativeness and Church Commitment: What Innovations Were Most Important During the Pandemic?
Authors: Covarrubias Anna , Dunaetz David Robert , McGehee Wendi Dykes
Published: September 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic created an unprecedented need for innovations in churches around the world. Organizational innovativeness, a precursor of successful innovations in organizational contexts, is rarely studied in churches. This study of American church attenders (N = 244) found that perceived innovativeness of churches (conceived of as the elements of a church’s culture which promote innovation, specifically, creativity, organizational openness, future orientation, risk-taking, and proactiveness) was a very strong predictor of church commitment (conceived of as intentions to stay in the church, r = .60, p < .001). Of the moderators examined in this study (membership tenure, age of participant, church size, and gender), only gender moderated this relationship; the relationship between perceived innovativeness and church commitment was stronger for females than for males. This suggests that innovations that facilitated relationship development and relationship maintenance had the greatest impact on church commitment during the pandemic.
Alquimia e individuação em Jung e o indivíduo fragmentado contemporâneo
Authors: SANTOS PAULO RICARDO CORDEIRO DOS
Published: September 2021

A individuação, autorealização ou renascimento psicológico é um conceito de Jung que descreve o processo de integração dos polos opostos da personalidade de uma pessoa. Apesar de todo indivíduo nascer com essa tendência, este processo é raro, difícil e doloroso, principalmente para o sujeito pós-moderno, pois exige entender as próprias identificações, boas ou más experiênciá-las e transcendê-las, ou seja, aceitar-se. Este, conceito tem aparecido em várias doutrinas no mundo, desde o oriente até o ocidente. Muito deste conceito pode ser observado em conhecimentos de origem oculta, mística ou hermética e buscam o que a primeira vista se mostra incompatível com a ciência moderna, no entanto, um dos maiores psicólogos da modernidade se baseou em vários conhecimentos de origem esotérica para a elaboração de seus conceitos a respeito da psique humana, este estudo busca fazer um diálogo entre os conceitos hermeticos da alquimia com a psicologia junguiana no seu conceito mais central, a busca pela autorrealização psicológica, a individuação.
Hatta.19421012.tugas1.SISTER
Authors: HattaTambunan
Published: September 2021

Hatta.19421012.tugas1.SISTER
Prova da inseparabilidade do emaranhamento máximo: um algoritmo de resolução
Authors: Lobo Matheus Pereira
Published: September 2021

Apresentamos um algoritmo de resolução, com o intuito de guiar o leitor na demonstração da inseparabilidade de duas partículas maximamente emaranhadas.
RHOD expression associates with survival in triple negative breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: September 2021

We mined published microarray data (1) to understand the most significant gene expression differences in the tumors of triple negative breast cancer patients based on survival following treatment: dead or alive. We observed significant transcriptome-wide differential expression of ras homolog family member D, encoded by RHOD when comparing the primary tumors of triple negative breast cancer patients dead or alive. Importantly, RHOD expression was significantly correlated with overall survival in basal subtype breast cancer, a molecular subtype sharing significant overlap with triple negative breast cancer. RHOD may be of relevance as a biomarker or as a molecule of interest in understanding the etiology or progression of triple negative breast cancer.
Lisa Fitri Meidipa
Authors: PEMBANGUNAN GOVERNANCE: JURNAL POLITIK LOKAL DAN
Published: September 2021

This study investigates the impoliteness strategies in online comments in Liputan6.com. The objectives of this study are: 1) to investigate the types of impoliteness strategies used on online comments in website Liputan6.com, 2) to find out the dominant type of impoliteness strategies used on online comments in website Liputan6.com. This study was conducted by using qualitative content analysis method. The data were taken from comments of internet users in five topics of political news in Idntimes.com. The finding showed that four of five types of impoliteness strategies are used on online comments in website Liputan6.com. They are: Bald on Record, Positive impoliteness, Negative Impoliteness, and Sarcasm or Mock politeness. The dominant types is negative impoliteness by used scorn or ridicules comments and invade the other's space with that comments and explicitly associate the other with a negative aspect