bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Alat Musik Talo Balak Lampung pada Forum Karang Taruna Palapa Tiyuh Panaragan untuk Mengiringi Tarian Sigeh Penguten Sebagai Prosesi Penyambutan Tamu-Tamu Agung di Tiyuh Panaragan Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat
Authors: Barnawi Erizal
Published: December 2021

Pengamatan dari tim pengabdian bahwa sebagai bagian dari media kerterampilan seni dan budaya yang ada di Forum Karang Taruna Palapa Tiyuh Panaragan, Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat yang selama ini kurang memenuhi tingkat kreatifitas dan pengembangan seni budaya Lampung. Pelajaran biasanya sekedar diisi dengan bernyanyi klasikal dilanjutkan individual, kurang menyiratkan unsur-unsur musik yang sedemikian kaya terutama unsur irama dan unsur melodi. Alat musik Talo Balak Lampung merupakan salah satu alat musik tradisi yang sangat komplek, sangat memungkinkan para muda mudi Karang Taruna Palapa Tiyuh Panaragan menggunakan alat musik tersebut sebagai media pembelajaran dan menguntungkan dalam upaya meningkatkan penguasaan pemuda dalam hal unsur-unsur irama dan unsur-unsur melodi tersebut. Jika para muda mudi Tiyuh Panaragan mampu memainkan Talo Balak Lampung lambat laun akan mempunyai nilai tambah karena bisa dan mampu mengirinngi tarian persembahan untuk tamu-tamu yang berkunjung baik ke Kampung sendiri maupun di tingkat kecamatan.

Kegiatan ini dibatasi pada pelatihan memainkan ansambel Talo Balak yang terdiri dari (Kulintang, Pepetuk, Gelitak, Gujih, Canang, Gindir, Tawa-Tawa, Kempyang, Talo, dan Gindang) dengan beberapa lagu yaitu: tabuh Gupek dan tabuh Tari dalam iringin tari Sigeh Penguten. Serta, beberapa motif tabuhan gindang dalam pemegang ritme ketukan di ansambel Talo Balak. Metode ceramah oleh pelaksana untuk menjelaskan manfaat kemampuan bermain ansambel Talo Balak, bagian-bagian Talo Balak, dan cara bermain menabuh ansambel Talo Balak yang baik dan benar. Serta, memperagakan secara langsung oleh pelaksana pengabdian untuk memberikan contoh memainkan tiap-tiap instrumen di dalam ansambel Talo Balak.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Video Tutorial Gerak Tari Tradisi Lampung Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Bagi Guru Seni Budaya SMP di Kabupaten Lampung Timur
Authors: Saputri Amelia Hani
Published: December 2021

Pembelajaran seni tari dimasa pandemi dilaksanakan secara daring. Guru dituntut mampu mengembangkan media pembelajaran dan berkreasi menggunakan tekhnologi dengan membuat video tutorial gerak, yang diyakini efektif dan efisien dibandingkan dengan penjelasan secara lisan dan tulisan. Dalam implementasinya, hal tersebut belum bisa terlaksana. Faktor penyebabnya adalah minimnya referensi serta keterbatasan sarana yang dimiliki guru seni budaya, sehingga berdampak pada minimnya kreativitas guru untuk mewujudkan media pembelajaran. Pelatihan pembuatan video tutorial gerak tari tradisi Lampung sebagai media pembelajaran bagi guru seni budaya SMP di Kabupaten Lampung Timur menjadi penting dilakukan untuk dapat memberikan pengetahuan kepada Guru Seni Budaya dalam merancang konsep dan konten video tutorial gerak tari, teknik pengambilan video pada detail ragam gerak, serta tahapan proses editing. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini melibatkan guru Seni Budaya SMP yang tergabung dalam Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP) Kabupaten Lampung Timur. Kegiatan pengabdian berjalan lancar sesuai dengan rencana.Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan guru dalam membuat video tutorial gerak tari tradisi Lampung yaitu tari Bedayo Tulang Bawang. Output dari kegiatan ini adalah video tutorial gerak tari yang dibuat dan dikembangkan oleh guru seni budaya secara individu.
Pelatihan Seni Pertunjukan Sastra Lisan Lampung Kias bagi Muli Mekhanai Desa Kunjir Kabupaten Lampung Selatan
Authors: Astriawan Deris
Published: December 2021

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini merupakan upaya dalam rangka pengembangan dan pelestarian sastra lisan Lampung khususnya kias. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah muli mekhanai Desa Kunjir diharapkan mampu mengolah, mengembangkan, dan mengekspresikan sebuah sajian sastra lisan Lampung kias menjadi sebuah seni pertunjukan yang menarik. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Hasil yang diharapkan melalui pengabdian ini adalah diharapkan muli mekhanai mampu menjadi garda terdepan dalam rangka pengembangan dan pelestarian sastra lisan Lampung kias. Selanjutnya, pelatihan seni pertunjukan sastra lisan Lampung kias ini akan menerapkan pelatihan aktif dimana seluruh peserta bereksplorasi melalui pengalamannya sehingga tujuan yang telah direncanakan dapat diperoleh secara optimal. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini adalah ceramah, tanya jawab, diskusi, demonstrasi, dan evaluasi. Jumlah peserta pelatihan ini sebanyak 25 orang yang tergabung dalam Muli Mekhanai Desa Kunjir Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Keberhasilan kegiatan ini diukur dari proses maupun hasil pelatihan. Keberhasilan proses diukur dengan melakukan observasi terhadap beberapa aspek seperti keaktifan, ketekunan, kerjasama, dan tanggung jawab. Penilaian unjuk kerja dilakukan ketika peserta pelatihan secara individu maupun berkelompok. Evaluasi terhadap hasil kegiatan diukur berdasarkan berdasarkan penguasaan materi pelatihan baik yang meliputi konsep maupun praktik sastra lisan sebagai bagian dari seni tradisi masyarakat.
Pembibitan Kopi Liberika di Desa Puralaksana, Kecamatan Way Tenong, Lampung Barat
Authors: Evizal Rusdi , Hariri Agus M. , Sugiatno Sugiatno , Prasmatiwi Fembriarti Erry
Published: December 2021

Lampung Barat merupakan sentra produksi kopi Robusta, antara lain di Kecamatan Sumberjaya. Untuk meningkatkan adaptasi kopi Robusta terhadap variabilitas curah hujan dan keadaan lahan marginal, petani di Desa Puralaksana Kecamatan Sumberjaya bertanam kopi Liberika, baik untuk menghasilkan kopi Liberika maupun untuk disambung sebagai batang bawah pada sistem interspesifik Robusta/Liberika. Tujuan kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini adalah: (1) Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan anggota kelompok tani Makmur Utama, Pekon Puralaksana, Way Tenong, Lampung Barat dalam budidaya kopi sambung Robusta/Liberika dan pemilihan pohon induk kopi Liberika, (2) Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan anggota kelompok tani Makmur Utama, Pekon Puralaksana, Way Tenong, Lampung Barat dalam pembibitan kopi Liberika. Kesimpulan kegiatan PKM ini adalah: (1) Pengabdian masyarakat “Demplot Pembibitan Kopi Liberika di Desa Puralaksana, Kecamatan Way Tenong, Sumberjaya, Kabupaten Lampung Barat sudah dilaksanakan dengan peserta dari Kelompok Tani Makmur Utama melalui kegiatan penyuluhan, FGD, anjangsana dan anjangkarya dan pendampingan penguatan kelompok, (2) Pengabdian ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani dalam pembibitan kopi Liberika dan budidaya kopi sambungan Robusta/Liberika untuk meningkatkan ketahanan dan produktivitas kopi pada cuaca ekstrim dengan skor 65 berkategori baik.
Sosialisasi Konsep Ketahanan Pangan Keluarga dalam Menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19 pada Masyarakat Desa Ganti Mulyo
Authors: Mulyono Joko
Published: December 2021

Pandemi Corona Virus Disease-19(COVID-19) yang masuk ke Indonesia pada awal tahun 2020 menyebabkan berbagai perubahan dari aspek kesehatan, ekonomi, sosial, dan tidak luput pula aspek ketahanan pangan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui sosialiasi dan pemKegiatan ini memberikan peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat Desa Ganti Mulyo tentang ketahanan pangan di masa pandemi Covid-19. Diharapkan setelah pembagian bibit tanaman, masyarakat bisa menanam bibit tersebut dan menjadi bagian dari gerakan ketahanan pangan keluarga.
Capacity Building Pemahaman Tentang Asean Economic Community (AEC) di MAN 1 Bandar Lampung dalam Menyongsong Indonesia Emas 2045
Authors: Aini Desy Churul , Azizah Siti
Published: December 2021

Era Globalisasi saat sekarang ini telah menjadi kenyataan yang menyatukan seluruh negara di dunia ini melalui aktifitas ekonomi, ilmu pengetahauan dan teknologi, politik, dan sosial budaya. Salah satu dampak globalisasi adalah munculnya Regional Economic Integration diberbagai belahan dunia ini salah satunya adalah Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA). Kelanjutan komitmen seluruh negara ASEAN setelah memasuki MEA 2015 adalah MEA 2025. Cetak biru 2025 bertujuan meningkatkan kualitas integrasi dan pertumbuhan ekonomi di kawasan. Peningkatan integrasi ini akan dilakukan melalui lima Pilar MEA 2025 yaitu (1) Ekonomi ASEAN yang terintegrasi dan kohesif; (2) ASEAN yang kompetitif dan dinamis; (3) peningkatan konektivitas dan kerja sama sektoral; (4) ASEAN yang tangguh, inklusif, dan berorientasi serta fokus ke masyarakat; serta (5) ASEAN Global. Hal yang sungguh memprihatinkan adalah persoalan sosialisasi dan edukasi yang kurang gencar sehingga para stakeholders atau pemangku kepentingan banyak yang tidak mengetahui secara jelas berbagai skim perdagangan bebas tersebut. Sehingga, dengan demikian tidak ada persiapan matang menghadapi kompetisi bebas dalam MEA itu. Baru menjelang saat dilaksanakan kita kerja keras menyiapkan diri, sementara sebagian pesaing kita sudah jauh didepan dengan berbagai strategi untuk memenangkan atau mendapatkan keuntungan terbesar dari keterbukaan atau integrasi ekonomi yang terjadi. Capacity Building tentang Pemahaman Asean Economic Community (AEC) atau Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean kepada siswa-siswi Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 1 Bandar Lampung adalah judul pelaksanaan penyuluhan tentang Capacity Building Asean Economic Community (AEC) dalam menyongsong Indonesia Emas 2045 di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Bandar Lampung, yang diselenggarakan pada hari Sabtu, tanggal 29 Agustus 2020 dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut; Tingkat pengetahuan dan pemahaman siswa-siswi di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Bandar Lampung tentang Asean Economic Community (AEC) dalam menyongsong Indonesia Emas 2045 sebelum dilakukan sosialisasi masih rendah. Hal ini tercermin dari pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang diajukan kepada narasumber dari peserta penyuluhan. Pengetahuan dan pemahaman peserta penyuluhan tentang konsep Asean Economic Community (AEC) sebagai Upaya menyongsong Indonesia Emas 2045, sesudah penyuluhan meningkat. Indikator kesimpulan ini didapat dari terjawabnya dengan baik pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang diajukan oleh narasumber kepada para peserta sekitar masalah konsep Asean Economic Community (AEC).
Peningkatan Kapasitas CHSE (Clean, Healthy, Safe and Environmental Sustainability) Pada Destinasi Wisata Temiangan Hills Kabupaten Lampung Barat
Authors: Hutagalung Simon Sumanjoyo , Sulistio Eko Budi
Published: December 2021

Analisis situasi yang dilakukan mengidentifikasi permasalahan mitra, yaitu Kelompok Sadar Wisata dan sekaligus pengelola Temiangan Hills jika peran kelompok pokdarwis pengelola destinasi guna tanggap protokol CHSE dalam mitigasi pandemik belum sepenuhnya optimal yang termasuk dalam kawasan destinasi wisata. Merespon hal tersebut, maka dilaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat dengan tujuan mengintervensi permasalahan ketiga, yaitu upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan kelompok pokdarwis dalam mengidentifikasi potensi penularan Covid-19 serta mengantisipasi dan menindaklanjuti resiko penularan Covid tersebut melalui penerapan protokol CHSE di lingkungan destinasi wisatanya. Metode pengabdian yaitu berupa pelatihan dengan pendekatan pragmatis teoritis dan pendekatan pragmatis praktis. Dalam tahap pelaksanaan, kegiatan utama yang dilakukan adalah pelatihan, dan diskusi pengelolaan potensi penerapan protokol kesehatan CHSE. Berdasarkan pre test dan post test yang dilakukan diketahui terjadinya peningkatan kapasitas pengetahuan dan persepsi kelompok sasaran dalam memahami substansi program CHSE dan urgensi penerapan prinsip CHSE tersebut pada destinasi wisata yang dikelolanya.
Pembentukan Masyarakat Sadar Hukum Protokol Kesehatan Pencegahan Covid-19 di Masa Tatanan Baru
Authors: Shafira Maya , Firganefi - , Fathonah Rini , Anwar Mashuril
Published: December 2021

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mendorong ketaatan masyarakat mitra terhadap protokol kesehatan penanggulangan Covid-19. Berdasarkan tujuan tersebut, target khusus kegiatan ini berupa terbentuknya satuan tugas masyarakat sadar hukum protokol kesehatan penanggulangan Covid-19 di Desa Seputih Raman Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Guna mencapai tujuan tersebut kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan metode sosialisasi program, diskusi terarah dan tanya jawab, edukasi, dan pembentukan satuan tugas masyarakat sadar hukum protokol kesehatan yang dapat membantu dan mendukung setiap kebijakan pemerintah dalam penanggulangan Covid-19. Sasaran kegiatan ini yaitu masyarakat Desa Seputih Raman Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Balai Desa Seputih Raman. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat mitra menyadari pentingnya mentaati regulasi pencegahan dan penanggulangan Covid-19, masyarakat mitra memahami protokol kesehatan penanggulangan Covid-19, dan terbentuknya satuan tugas masyarakat sadar hukum protokol kesehatan penanggulangan Covid-19, sehingga masyarakat mitra mampu berperan aktif dalam membantu pemerintah daerah melakukan penanggulangan Covid-19.
Pengembangan Desa Ekowisata Religi KH. Gholib Pringsewu Kabupaten Pringsewu Provinsi Lampung
Authors: Karomani - , Ariyani Farida , Mualimin - , Imelda Frimayanti Ade
Published: December 2021

Pandemi Covid-19 memberikan dampak terhadap berbagai aspek kehidupan masyarakat, terutama aspek pariwisata yang kehilangan banyak pengunjung akibat kegiatan penduduk diluar sangat dibatasi demi menjaga dan menekan penyebaran virus Covid-19. Ekowisata religi KH. Gholib Pringsewu adalah salah satu wisata di Pringsewu yang juga terkena dampaknya, karena bergerak di bidang pariwisata, dari pengunjung yang semula dalam 1 bulan dikunjungi 100-500 wisatawan kini berubah menjadi tidak lagi di minati. Permasalahan mengenai menurunnya aktivitas di pariwisata di kawasan ekowisata religi KH Gholib merupakan  permasalahan yang harus bisa diselesaikan, ekowisata KH Gholib harus dapat bangkit kembali setelah terpuruk di masa pandemic, hal tersebutlah yang melatar belakangi kegiatan pengabdian yang dilaksanakan oleh tim Dosen Universitas Lampung. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian yaitu membangkitkan ekowisata religi KH. Gholib dari keterpurukan dimasa pandemi, dan menjadikan percontohan bagi pariwisata yang lain yang ada di Provinsi Lampung untuk dapat lagi bangkit di masa new normal ini, yang dilakukan dengan cara: 1) meningkatkan SDM yang mampu mengelola sistem wisata religi KH. Gholib Pringsewu yang berkelanjutan dengan manaati protokol kesehatan pada masa pandemic dan 2) meningkatkan SDM yang mampu mempromosikan pengelolaan ekowisata religi KH. Gholib
Pemberdayaan Remaja Putri Melalui Komsi (Komunitas Milenial Sadar Nutrisi) di Desa Negeri Katon, Kabupaten Pesawaran, Provinsi Lampung
Authors: Berawi Khairun Nisa , Sowiyah - , Fiana Dewi Nur , Perdani Roro Rukmi Windi , Puspaningrum Dewi Ayu
Published: December 2021

Pendekatan intervensi managemen nutrisi menjadi salah satu program utama yang diharapkan mampu menurunkan kasus stunting di seluruh dunia khususnya Indonesia. Pengelolaan gizi ibu juga dapat dimulai sejak remaja karena status kesehatan seorang ibu didapatkan berkaitan dengan status gizinya di masa remaja. Sehingga peningkatan pemahaman dan perilaku remaja putri mengenai gizi seimbang khususnya dalam periode 1000 Hari Pertamaa Kehidupan (HPK) dapat mengoptimalkan penurunan kasus stunting. Model Pemberdayaan Masyarakat pada kelompok remaja putri melalui KOMSI ini dikembangan dengan tahapan pembentukan komunitas dengan kerjasama dengan pamong desa dan karang taruna Desa Negeri Katon, Pesawaran. Dilanjutkan dengan edukasi dan penyuluhan, edukasi dan focus group discussion untuk mengevaluasi pengetahuan, model KOMSI sekaligus menyusun formatur KOMSI. Hasil pretset edukasi dan penyuluhan menunjukkan 37% dengan nilai pengetahuan yang cukup dan 63% pengetahuan kurang dari 35 peserta remaja putri yang berusia antara 14 sampai 21 tahun. Hasil pengamatan post test, diketahui bahwa 11% peserta pengetahuan yanga masih kurang walau secara skoring terjadi peningkatan, 60% telah memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup dan 29% sangat baik. KOMSI dengan formatur ketua, sekeretaris, bendahara dan humas, melakukan koordinasi dengan pamong desa dan pamong Kecamatan Negeri Katon untuk mendapat arahan dan koordinasi bentuk kegiatan terkait kesehatan yang akan melibatkan KOMSI sebagai edukator kesehatan yang membantu berperan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat khususnya di Kecamatan Negeri Katon, Pesawaran.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Guru dalam Penguasaan Teknologi Informasi dan Kompunikasi pada Kelompok Kerja Madrasah Tsanawiyah I Kota Bandar Lampung Provinsi Lampung
Authors: Mualimin - , Frimayanti Ade Imelda , Muhisom -
Published: December 2021

Wabah covid-19 memberikan dampak terhadap aktivitas sosial, budaya, keagamaan hingga ekonomi dan pendidikan. Kegiatan pembelajaran terhenti, karena siswa dan guru tidak ke sekolah. Kebijakan yang dilakukan adalah menyelenggarakan kegiatan pembelajaran jarak jauh salah satunya adalah dengan melakukan pembelajaran daring. Kegiatan pembelajaran jarak jauh dengan guru kunjung dirasa kurang efektif karena sangat rawan melanggar protokol kesehatan, sedangkan kegiatan pembelajaran daring pun tak kalah sulitnya karena adanya berbagai kendala teknis mulai dari kepemilikan gawai, tersedianya jaringan internet dan kuota, juga softskill dalam mengoperasikan gawai tersebut.
Tersedia berbagai aplikasi teknologi informasi dan komunkasi yang berbayar maupun yang gratis, namun kapasitas sumber daya manusia (guru) dirasa masih rendah. Sehingga layanan yang tersedia ini belum termanfaatkan dengan maksimal.
Melihat kondisi ini diperlukan peningkatan kapasitas guru dalam memanfaatkan Teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dalam pembelajaran.
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI PERKALIAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP DASAR PERKALIAN SISWA SD
Authors: Winarti Wina , Hamdani Maula Luthfi , Sutisnawati Astri
Published: December 2021

Pada hakikatnya perkalian merupakan oprasi penjumlahan yang dilakukan secara berulang yang sudah dipelajari dari kelas rendah, namun ternyata tidak sedikit peserta didik di kelas tinggi masih ada yang kurang lancer dalam mengoprasikan perkalian. Hal itu merupakan salah satu alasan dilakukan penelitian ini. Tujuan dari penelitian yang dilakukan ialah untuk mengetahui bagaimana kelayakan aplikasi perkalian yang dikembangkan, bagaimana respon peserta didik terhadap aplikasi perkalian yang dikembangkan, dan mengetahui apakah aplikasi perkalian dapat memberikan peningkatan pada siswa sekolah dasar dalam belajar perkalian. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research & Development (R&D). Analisis data yang digunakan ialah analisis deskriptif. Hasil menunjukan kemapuan pemahaman konsep peserta didik mengalami peningkatan setelah menggunakan aplikasi perkalian daam belajar dibuktikan dengan adanya hasil analisis tes dengan nilai gain-score, pada uji coba tahap 1 diperoleh kategori sedang yaitu sebesar 0,57 dan pada uji coba tahap 2 diperoleh 0,59. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dapat diartikan bahwa peserta didik setuju bahwa pembelajaran dengan menggunakan aplikasi perkalian dapat membantu dalam meningkatkan pemahaman konsep.
MOTIVATION, STRATEGY, DIGITAL MARKETING: MSME SUREFIRE MOVES TO SURVIVE IN THE MIDST OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Firmansyah Rizky , Galih S Wicaksono Mochammad , Narulia Dwi , Fardeni Harahap Ridoni , Puspita Amalia Annisa
Published: December 2021

This service activity aims to analyze the needs and build a digitalization mindset for MSMEs in Malang City in facing the challenges of the Covid-19 Pandemic. Digital marketing strategies can be a bridge for MSMEs to reach a wider target market, so an interpersonal approach is needed to encourage business people to renew targeted marketing strategies. The method of implementing this activity consists of three stages, namely pre-implementation, implementation and post-implementation. The findings on the activity contain interesting facts, including MSMEs in Malang City do not experience capital problems, cash flow uncertainty causes a reduction in production activities, features on online platforms have not been used optimally and difficulties in compiling interesting content that can create interaction with the target market. Significant results were shown by MSME actors after participating in counseling and training activities, namely MSME actors were able to determine an online platform that could support their marketing system and some MSME actors were able to create interactions with consumers through digital activation to the purchase process from consumers. Apart from that, there are still many things that must be improved by MSME actors, especially in improving the quality of human resources and the digital marketing system.
Ecocompósito de resina vegetal e resíduos de fibra de piaçava: Estudos de usinagem e sensorialidade para aplicações no campo do design
Authors: Rosa da Silva Igor Cesar , Freire de Oliveira Ana Karla
Published: December 2021

Com o objetivo de preservar o meio ambiente e seus recursos naturais, os compósitos poliméricos reforçados com fibras vegetais apresentam vantagens que os tornam alternativas para aplicação em novos produtos de design, buscando obter um material menos agressor ao meio ambiente. Esta investigação, fruto de uma pesquisa de mestrado no Design, visa incentivar e propor o reaproveitamento de resíduos de piaçava oriundos do processo de fabricação de vassouras, como alternativa de reforço em matriz polimérica derivada de óleo de mamona. Atentando para as questões da sustentabilidade no design, tais como a Economia Circular e o Ecodesign, promovendo um maior entendimento teórico e prático a partir das fibras sem utilização por parte das fábricas  e descartadas como lixo sem potencial. Para tanto, foi realizada a fabricação do ecocompósito utilizando-se da moldagem por compressão, realizado no Instituto de Macromoléculas Professora Eloisa Mano – IMA/UFRJ, resultando em corpos de prova para fins de análise de usinagem, taticidade e visualidade. O material de coloração amadeirada, leve e robusto (podendo ser de menor espessura e mais delicado) despertou curiosidade e admiração aos profissionais de marcenaria e de tornearia, por todo o aspecto e comportamento do ecocompósito testado. O material produzido apresentou uma estética atrativa e boas condições de usinabilidade em maquinário de marcenaria tradicional, com características sensoriais e táteis, como sua textura lisa, rígida, leve, resistente ao risco, dão identidade ao material. Tais análises tornaram possíveis algumas proposições de novas aplicações em projetos de design, incluindo revestimentos horizontais e verticais e algumas peças de mobiliário. Este estudo se traduz em uma pesquisa transdisciplinar entre o Design e a área de Materiais.
Method for the numerical evaluation of the color rendering quality of matrix photodetectors
Authors: Kupko Oleksandr , Liashenko Olena , Neyezhmakov Pavel , Tymofeiev Yevhen , Diumin Eduard , Mushchynska Natalia , Litvinenko Anatoliy
Published: December 2021

To objectively evaluate the color image of an architectural object when changing its spectral quality and luminance in lighting, it is necessary to ensure its accurate fixation. The measurement of the color coordinates of an object provides the fully capture of its appearance, but this does not allow to get an adequate evaluation of the visual impression without visualizing the lighting scene. This requires a thorough procedure of reproducing the same color coordinates for each point of the image and the object with the same angular coordinates. In this work, an attempt is made to develop a numerical criterion for evaluating the quality of color rendering of the camera as a fixer of color visual impression of the selected scene. The development of a numerical detailed method for evaluation of the quality of color rendering of cameras will allow capturing more reliably such a subjective concept as the correspondence of the visual impression of the real scene and the image file of this scene. The digital format, which contains information about the object, avoids the problems associated with aging of the image. The proposed method of developing ways to numerically evaluate color distortion in photography is considered on the example of digital cameras Nikon D300s, Sony DSC-H5. The described approach for the case of known spectral characteristics allows to unambiguously link the calculated reaction of the camera with the chromaticity coordinates of spectrally pure colors. Modern methods of evaluating the quality of light sources (IES TM-30-15) allow evaluation of the direction of the shift. The proposed indicator – graph E (λi) numerically characterizes the difference between the reaction of the camera and the reaction of the human eye and does not give an idea in which direction there is a difference, conditionally red or blue image compared to the natural scene, but is the simplest and most understandable to the untrained user. It is shown that with an accuracy of measuring spectral characteristics of 1% for the considered example with Nikon D300s, this indicator at different wavelengths is calculated with an uncertainty of not more than 0.002.
Enhancing Mathematical Problem-Solving Skills of Indonesian Junior High School Students through Problem-Based Learning: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Suparman Suparman , Yohannes Yohannes , Arifin Nur
Published: December 2021

Many researchers have conducted previous meta-analysis studies regarding problem-based learning (PBL) to enhance problem-solving skills. However, their research does not focus on mathematical problem-solving skills (MPSS). This study aims to summarize, estimate, and evaluate PBL implementation's effect in enhancing the MPSS of Indonesian junior high school (JHS) students and investigate the study characteristics that affect the heterogeneous effect size data. Twenty-nine relevant primary studies published in national and international journals and proceedings during 2011 – 2020 were analyzed using the systematic review and meta-analysis. The analysis tool used the Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (CMA) software by selecting the formula of Hedge to determine its effect size. The result showed that the overall PBL implementation had a medium positive effect (g = 0,743; p less than 0,05), significantly enhancing the MPSS of Indonesian JHS students based on the random effect model. Also, the characteristics of sample size, research area, sampling technique, and publication year did not affect the heterogeneous effect size data. These results suggest that Indonesian JHS mathematics teachers should select PBL as one of the best solutions in implementing mathematics learning in the classroom to enhance students' MPSS.
Corrective Feedback, Self-Esteem and Mathematics Learning Outcomes
Authors: R Zubaidah , Fitriawan Dona , Yusmin Edy , Nursangaji Asep , Mirza Ade
Published: December 2021

One of the strategies to respond the formative assessment results is corrective feedback. Through corrective feedback, it can be verified and elaborated the part of each items where an error occurs which must be reviewed and corrected by students based on the signs given. The purpose of this research is to review the effect of corrective feedback on formative evaluation and mathematics self-esteem on student’s mathematics learning outcome on junior high school by controlling the prior mathematics knowledge of students. The samples were 120 seventh grade students in junior high school on first semester chosen by using random sampling. The method in this research is quasi experiment by using the design of treatment by level 2 × 2. Data were analyzed by using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). After controlling the prior mathematics knowledge of students, in general, direct corrective feedback was more suited to increase mathematics learning outcomes on junior high school student than indirect corrective feedback. There was an interaction effect on providing corrective feedback and self-esteem on the mathematics learning outcomes.  For the student who have high self-esteem, indirect corrective feedback is more suitable to increase mathematics learning outcomes while for the students who have low self-esteem, direct corrective feedback is more suitable to increase mathematics learning outcomes. It is recommended to the mathematics teachers to provide corrective feedback after provision of formative assessment in their class.
The development of teaching materials based on problem solving exploration with microsoft kaizala applications
Authors: Sari Nenden Mutiara , Setiani Ana , Rinangkit Ina , Munawar Hanhan Subhan
Published: December 2021

The effectiveness of implementing online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic has not been satisfactory in terms of problem-solving abilities. The presentation of teaching materials presented in the online platforms used has not been able to identify the extent of student understanding in problem-solving exploration. Therefore, this research aims to produce Kaizala teaching materials based on problem-solving exploration. The ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) development model was used in this research to produce these teaching materials. The subjects of this research trial were grade VIII junior high school students in a public school in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, Palembang. The choice of the place for this research was based on the fact that the mathematics learning carried out at the school was by utilizing social media platforms. The instruments used in this research consisted of validation sheets of material, language, presentation, and problem-solving integration, a questionnaire on the practicality of teaching materials, and a problem-solving ability test to assess the effectiveness of the developed teaching materials. The results showed that: (1) the developed teaching materials were in the valid criteria; (2) the practicality of the developed teaching materials are at very high and high criteria; (3) The developed teaching materials also meet the criteria of effectiveness, whereas many as 82 percent of the test subjects obtained a score of not less than 75 and the effect size value belongs to the large category. Thus, it can be concluded that the developed teaching materials are suitable for supporting and facilitating students in problem-solving exploration activities.
Improving students’ mathematical logical intelligence through the online-based integration of local wisdom of Sulapa Eppa Walasuji
Authors: F.A A. Nurannisa , Asfar Andi Muhammad Irfan Taufan , Asfar Andi Muhamad Iqbal Akbar , Syaifullah Adji
Published: December 2021

Mathematical logical intelligence is one of the skills that are needed in the 21st century related to mathematical problem-solving skills. The importance of this skill is not in line with the facts on the ground, where students are still weak in counting and using logic in problem solving. The purpose of this research is to improve students’ mathematical logical intelligence through the online-based integration of local wisdom of Sulapa Eppa Walasuji. Sulapa Eppa Walasuji is one of the Bugis-Makassar local wisdoms with a unique pattern, appropriate to be used as a medium for learning transformation of geometry. Through the integration of local wisdom, Sulapa Eppa Walasuji can create contextual mathematics learning, so that students can easily understand the material by connecting real-life concepts. This research includes experimental research with a quasi-experimental design of the nonequivalent control group design type. The research instrument used was a mathematical logical intelligence test consisting of five essay questions. The data analysis used is descriptive statistics with gain score and effect size testing. The results showed that the mathematical logical intelligence of experimental class students increased by 43.16 with the effective contribution of the r effect size being 0.910. This indicates that the online-based integration of Sulapa Eppa Walasuji can improve students’ mathematical logical intelligence.
Relationship between student learning interest and mathematics learning achievement: A meta-analysis
Authors: Ili La , Rumasoreng Muhammad Irfan , Prabowo Anggit , Setiana Dafid Slamet
Published: December 2021

Mathematics is regarded as one of the most important lessons that any student must learn. Internal and external factors, in general, influence students' mathematics learning achievement. One of the internal factor variables is students’ learning interest in mathematics. Many research publications show that the variable of interest is strongly related to mathematics learning achievement, so this study aims to prove and quantify the size of the relationship between mathematics learning interest and mathematics learning achievement using quantitative meta-analysis research approaches. The independent variable is student learning interest, and the dependent variable is mathematical learning achievement. The data was acquired from an online database search on Google Scholar within the 2009 to 2019 timeframe. Thirty research publications that satisfied the required criteria were utilized as the sample. Data analysis uses a quantitative meta-analysis approach with a correlation meta-analysis. The findings revealed a favorable and substantial (5% significance level) link between learning interest and student mathematics learning achievement. The average weight value of effect size was 0.540 in the range of 0.430 to 0.640 in the medium category. These findings have demonstrated the consistency of previous researchers' conclusions.
Problem-based learning model on mathematical analytical thinking ability and science process skills
Authors: Syaiful Syaiful , Kamid Kamid , Kurniawan Dwi Agus , Pratama Wahyu Adi
Published: December 2021

This research serves as a reference for teachers to implement problem-based learning models on analytical thinking skills and science process skills in mathematics subjects. This research examines the differences and relationships between students' analytical thinking skills and science process skills with problem-based learning models in mathematics. The sample of this research consisted of 180 students. This research is a quantitative study with a questionnaire as the instrument. The obtained data were analyzed using the t-test and correlation test. The results showed a significant difference between analytical thinking skills and students' science process skills, especially on the indicators of Observation and Classification at SMPN 35 Batanghari and SMPN 8 Batanghari students who applied the problem-based learning model in mathematics. Furthermore, it was found that there was a relationship between analytical thinking skills and science process skills because students with analytical thinking skills possessed better science process skills in problem-based learning models in mathematics subjects.
Pendekatan Konseling Behavior dengan Teknik Self Control untuk Mengurangi Kebiasaan Merokok pada Peserta Didik di SMA Negeri 13 Bandar Lampung
Authors: Thahir Andi , Oktaviana Deska
Published: December 2021

Layanan bimbingan belajar adalah salah satu bentuk penting dari layanan bimbingan belajar yang diadakan di sekolah, kemudian juga sebagai respons terhadap kehidupan sosial, misalnya merokok. Mengatasi kebiasaan merokok pada siswa adalah bidang bimbingan sosial-pribadi, karena bidang bimbingan ini menyangkut hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan keadaan mental dan fisik seseorang, serta menyangkut hubungan dengan orang lain. Dalam penelitian ini jenis penelitiannya adalah penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi eksperimen). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di SMAN 13 Bandar Lampung, dapat ditarik kesimpulan, yaitu: Berdasarkan hasil dalam penelitian ini bahwa uji hipotesis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dengan uji signifikansi 5%, nilai p = 0,026; p 0,05, dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kebiasaan merokok siswa sebelum dan sesudah konseling perilaku diberikan oleh teknik kontrol diri dan menggunakan metode konseling individu. Dengan demikian Ha diterima yang berarti bahwa kebiasaan merokok siswa dapat dikurangi dengan menggunakan pendekatan konseling perilaku untuk strategi pengendalian diri dan Ho ditolak, yaitu kebiasaan merokok siswa tidak dapat dikurangi dengan menggunakan pendekatan konseling perilaku untuk strategi pengendalian diri.
Kenakalan Remaja dalam Perspektif Antropologi
Authors: Leni Nurhasanah
Published: December 2021

Juvenile Delinquency is a deviant behavior that occurs among adolescents. Juvenile delinquency refers to adolescent behavior that is not in accordance with the norms that live in the community. In terms of juvenile delinquency law is classified into two groups relating to legal norms, namely: (1) delinquency that is immoral and social and is not regulated in law so it can not or is difficult to be classified as a violation of law; (2) delinquency which is unlawful with the settlement in accordance with the law and applicable law is the same as unlawful conduct if committed by an adult. Furthermore culture or culture derived from Sanskrit is buddhayah, which is the plural form of buddhi (mind or intellect) is defined as matters relating to the mind and human reason. In English, culture is called culture, which comes from the Latin word Colere, which is to process or work, so that juvenile delinquency in cultural perspective is very visible relation. Teenagers should be able to get as many adults as possible who would motivate good behavior as well as people who have improved after failing at this stage. The existence of motivation from family, teachers, peers is something that can be done to overcome juvenile delinquency and also good for the development of adolescents. Let us tackle juvenile delinquency wisely. This paper is based on the results of several researchers research.
Internalization of art value of syarafal anam adults characters building
Authors: Naser Muhammad Nikman , Budrianto Budrianto
Published: December 2021

Teenagers always want to try new things, but there is a gap between their desires and the demands of society. The thinking of adolescents who are still unstable requires values that become their benchmarks for behaviour so that they become adolescents with character. The purpose of this research is to study and analyze the values contained in the syarafal anam culture which can later be transformed into the adolescent generation and applied in counselling guidance services. This research is an ethnographic study, the data analysis used is the composition analysis. The results of the study found that in syarafal cultural activities there are values of a religious character, creativity, fondness of reading and friendship.
Increasing Student Learning Motivation by Guidance and Counselling Teachers During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Monica Mega Aria , Erlina Nova , Azalia Novela
Published: December 2021

Motivation is an important thing in learning. During the current covid-19 pandemic, with many different learning patterns, it causes students to experience a decrease in learning motivation. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of guidance and counseling teachers in increasing student learning motivation during the covid-19 pandemic. This research uses a qualitative research type, with a case study research design. The results of the study show that the efforts of guidance and counseling teachers in increasing learning motivation are collaborating with subject teachers, homeroom teachers, and also information from parents of students.
Hydrological Conditions Of Drained Lake Basins Of The Anadyr Lowland Under Changing Climatic Conditions
Authors: Tregubov Оleg D. , Glotov Vladimir E. , Konstantinov Pavel Ya. , Shamov Vladimir V.
Published: December 2021

The lakes of the Arctic lowlands are both the unique indicator and the result of climatic and permafrost changes. Remote sensing methods and field measurements were used to consider the patterns and features of the morphometric indicators dynamics of the Anadyr lowland lakes over 65 years. We analyzed the parameters of 36 lakes with an area of 0.02–0.3 km2 located in the bottoms of drained lake basins, in river floodplains, on sea-shore terraces. Field studies were conducted on 22 typical lakes. The considered dynamics of seasonal thawing are based on the monitoring of the active layer for 1994–2020. Due to an increase of mean annual air temperature by 1.8 °C, as well as an increase and then a decrease in the mean annual precipitation by 135 mm, the average share of a lake area in the study area decreased by 24%. It is shown for the first time that cryogenic processes of the lacustrine coastal zone affect the change in the area of lakes simultaneously with the influence of precipitation and air temperature. Based on field observations, we considered two causes of natural drainage: discharge of the lakes through newly formed thermokarst and thermoerosional surface flow channels and decrease in suprapermafrost groundwater recharge as a result of changing depth of seasonally thawed active layer in the coastal zone.
Permafrost Regions In Transition: Introduction
Authors: Streletskiy Dmitry A. , Maslakov Alexey A. , Streletskaya Irina D. , Nelson Frederick E.
Published: December 2021

Russian permafrost regions are unparalleled in extent, history of development, population presence, and the scale of economic activities. This special issue, «Permafrost Regions in Transition», provides a timely opportunity to (a) examine major issues associated with changing permafrost conditions in natural environments and areas of economic development; (b) present insights into new methods of permafrost investigations; and (c) describe new opportunities and risks threatening sustainable development of Arctic populations and industrial centers in Russia. The issue begins with papers focused on methods of permafrost research, followed by papers focused on examining changes in permafrost under natural conditions, and in Arctic settlements. The last two papers examine potential impacts of permafrost degradation on the Russian economy and potential health implications.
Influence Of Quarantine Measures Against The New Coronavirus Infection Covid-19 On The State Of Black Sea Coastal Waters
Authors: Arakelov Mikael S. , Lipilin Dmitry A. , Dolgova-Shkhalakhova Alina V.
Published: December 2021

The Black Sea is one of the main recreational facilities in Russia subject to a high annual anthropogenic stress. Anthropogenic activity led to high coastal sea waters pollution, eutrophy, and endangered the sea’s self-purification capabilities. The total quarantine introduced on the Black Sea coast of the Krasnodar territory associated with the new coronavirus infection COVID-19 pandemic led to a decrease in anthropogenic pressure on coastal ecosystems and provided a unique opportunity to trace the dynamics of the most important hydrochemical indicators of coastal waters in the Tuapse district. The study aimed to characterize the impact of quarantine measures against the coronavirus on the state of coastal waters in the eastern part of the Russian Black Sea. For this, we identified and characterized the hydrochemical indicators and determined the effect of quarantine measures on their dynamics. The study used the standardized methods. The results obtained showed that a decrease in the recreational stress led to a proportional decrease in the pollutants supply to coastal sea waters; with the recreational stress resumption the concentrations of mobile pollutants tended to increase; a proportional relationship was established between biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5 ) and the ammonium nitrogen (NH4+) concentration; the nitrates’ (NO3–) concentration, in the seawater did not depend on the recreational stress degree. In particular, a proportional increase in NH4+ concentration and BOD5 in seawater was detected: in the third quarter of 2019 the concentration of NH4+ and BOD5 amounted to 3.0 mg/dm3 and 8.5 mg/dm3 , and 3.8 mg/dm3 and 7.5 mg/dm3 in the fourth quarter, respectively; in the 2020 samples, a decrease in the NH4+ concentration to 0.8 mg/dm3 in the third and to 1.2 mg/dm3 in the fourth quarter led to a proportional decrease in BOD5 4.5 mg/dm3 and 3.9 mg/dm3 , respectively. Thus, it was shown that the quarantine measures were shown to have a positive effect on the processes of self-purification of coastal sea waters in recreational zones.
The effect of the cultural medium and a mycelium extract of the mushroom Leucoagaricus macrorhizus on oxygen-dependent metabolism of peritoneal macrophages of mice
Authors: O. M. Makarenko  , M. P. Rudyk  , V. V. Pozur  , M. M. Sukhomlin  , V. M. Sviatets’ka  , R. S. Dovgyi
Published: December 2021

The effect of the cultural medium and an extract of mycelium of the Leucoagaricus macrorhizus mushroom on the oxygen dependent metabolism of peritoneal macrophages of mice has been investigated. It has been shown that the cultural medium influenced on the indices of the oxygen dependent metabolism of the phagocytic cells under study. The greatest effect was demonstrated by the cultural medium in a concentration of 100 and 200 μg/ml, raising the oxygendependent metabolism by 168 % and 143 % respectively. An extract of mycelium in a concentration of 50 μg/ml lowered the oxygen-dependent metabolism by 11 % compared to the control value, an addition of other concentrations did not cause reliable changes.
Laser polarimetry of the bone tissue and the tissues of the dura mater sinuses
Authors: N. B. Kuzniak  , Ye. G. Makhrova  , О. P. Antoniuk  , Yа. V. Horyts’kyi  , K. I. Yakovets’
Published: December 2021

The method of laser polarimetry allows to analyze the structural features of the bones and the sinuses tissues of the dura mater at an up-to-date scientific level. There exists an unambiguous relationship between the morphological parameters of the biological tissue and the polarization state of an objective laser field.
The current state of expert research of domestic firearms and cartridges for them in Ukraine
Authors: Kuslii Yurii , Khomuk Nazarii , Bogdanova Alla , Surko Ihor , Serheieva Yuliia
Published: December 2021

The development of the domestic engineering industry during the independence of Ukraine, in particular, led to the emergence of enterprises working in the field of development and production of firearms and ammunition for it. Experimental studies performed by forensic experts and criminologists to study the features of injuries and damage caused by modern models of domestic weapons need to be generalized and systematized.

Aim of the work. To review the literature sources related to the study of lethal and non-lethal pistols and ammunition for them of domestic production.

Materials and methods. In order to achieve this goal, we searched for literature sources within the scientometric databases of Google Scholar, Web of Science and Scopus by keywords, to a depth of 10 years using the criteria of selection of articles.

Results. A review of literature sources revealed that the direction of the study of pistols and ammunition for them of domestic production is still relevant and tends to increase in the last 5 years; the departments of forensic medicine at Higher Education Institutions and Research Forensic Centers are most interested in studying this topic; publications on models of pistols developed 10 or more years ago are found in large numbers in the scientific literature, but publications on "younger" models in the scientific literature are not found.

Conclusion. The vast majority of research on domestic firearms is devoted to the study of pistols produced by RPC «Fort». However, the available amount of research cannot meet the current needs of the expert service and, accordingly, the police. Research aimed at studying the ballistic properties of domestic weapons still remains a relevant and urgent area of forensic medicine and criminology.