bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Gerakan Salat dan Faktor Lain Terhadap Kebugaran Jantung dan Paru pada Lansia
Authors: Siagian Fitri Dyana , Boy Elman
Published: December 2020

Introduction: Over time, a person's age will increase in line with the decreasing cardiorespiratory fitness condition. Every human being certainly hopes to pass through the old age phase in a healthy and fit condition. For this reason, in order to improve cardiovascular fitness in the elderly, it is necessary to review what affects the decrease in cardiovascular fitness in the elderly so that later it can be modified for the better. Aims : To determine the effect of prayer movement and other factors on heart and lung fitness in the elderly. Method: This type of literature study is a literature review. The search strategy for English studies relevant to the topic was carried out using the ProQuest, SagePub, PubMed, Google Scholar, and Semantic Scholar databases limited from 2015 to 2020. The keywords used in the article search were elderly, influence, fitness, heart lung and prayer. Result: The factors that affect the fitness of the heart lung areheredity, age, gender, nutrition, smoking, physical activity and excessive salt consumption. Apart from that, the prayer movement can also improve blood circulation in the body and increase the supply of oxygen to the brain. Conclusion: There are many factors that affect cardiovascular fitness, some of which can be modified and cannot be modified. Meanwhile, the prayer movement is very beneficial for the health of the body both psychologically and mentally.
Peranan Latihan Aerobik dan Gerakan Salat terhadap Kebugaran Jantung dan Paru Lansia
Authors: Dharma Utari Septia , Boy Elman
Published: December 2020

Lanjut usia (lansia) adalah suatu proses biologis dimana manusia telah mencapai kematangan dalam ukuran, fungsi organ dan juga telah menunjukkan kemunduran sejalan dengan waktu baik secara fisik, mental, psikososial maupun spiritual. Setelah umur 30 tahun, terjadi penurunan kebugaran jantung paru sebesar 1%. Olahraga yang dianjurkan bagi lansia adalah olahraga dengan gerakan yang melibatkan pelatihan pernafasan dan jantung, melatih kekuatan otot, kekuatan sendi, serta bersifat rekreasi, sehingga tidak menimbulkan rasa jenuh untuk lansia. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan aerobik dan gerakan salat terhadap kebugaran jantung dan paru pada lansia. Metode penelitian: Jenis studi literatur yaitu literature review. Strategi pencarian studi berbahasa Inggris yang relevan dengan topik, dilakukan dengan menggunakan database ScienceDirect, Perpustakaan Wiley Online, Perpustakaan Cochrane, PubMed, Google Scholar dan Semantic Scholar dibatasi dari tahun 2010 sampai 2020. Kata kunci yang digunakan dalam pencarian artikel adalah lanjut usia, latihan aerobik, gerakan salat dan kebugaran jantung paru. Hasil penelitian: Adanya pengaruh latihan aerobik terhadap peningkatan kebugaran jantung paru lansia seperti peningkatan kontraktilitas miokard, peningkatan curah jantung, peningkatan elastisitas pembuluh darah dan peningkatan elastisitas paru. Sedangkan untuk gerakan salat, dapat mengefektifkan aliran darah dan menguatkan otot jantung paru. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh signifikan latihan aerobik terhadap peningkatan jantung paru lansia. Sedangkan untuk gerakan salat sangat bermanfaat bagi kesehatan tubuh baik secara fisik maupun mental-spiritual.
Perbedaan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Mahasiswa Semester Dua dan Delapan Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Berdasarkan Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI)
Authors: Syarlita Alethia Zahrah , Yuliyanasari Nurma , Prijambodo Tjatur , Subagyo Roni
Published: December 2020

Kecemasan pada mahasiswa, khususnya pada mahasiswa fakultas kesehatan dapat mempengaruhi kinerja perkuliahan maupun saat berhadapan langsung dengan pasien nantinya, sehingga hal tersebut membutuhkan perhatian lebih. Mahasiswa semester dua, dan mahasiswa semester delapan tentu memiliki masalah yang berbeda pada saat perkuliahan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya perbedaan tingkat kecemasan antar keduanya dengan menggunakan metode cross-sectional, dan populasinya adalah seluruh mahasiswa semester dua dan delapan program studi S1 keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Consecutive sampling, dengan Sampel mahasiswa semester dua dan delapan program studi S1 keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya dengan kriteria inklusi sebagai mahasiswa aktif dan bersedia berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah dengan kuesioner identitas dan BAI (Beck Anxiety Inventory). Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisa statistik menggunakan teknik analisis statistic Chi Square. Rata-rata skor kecemasan mahasiswa semester dua sebesar 18,068 dengan simpangan baku sebesar 9,954. Sedangkan mahasiswa semester delapan memiliki rata-rata skor kecemasan sebesar 14,397 dengan simpangan baku sebesar 10,307. Hasil analisis dengan uji chisquare menunjukkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,033. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa semester dua dan mahasiswa semester delapan program studi S1 Keperawatan UM Surabaya.
Hubungan Pemberian Anestesi Regional Dengan Kelancaran ASI Pada Ibu Post Partum Sectio Caesarea Di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Gresik
Authors: Rahmatika Vina , Ghufron Musa , Triastuti Nenny , Rochman Syaiful
Published: December 2020

Background: The birth rate by caesarean section method is getting higher. Risk data for 2013 shows the method of birth with the operation method of 9.8 percent of the total 49,603 births during 2010 to 2013. Being in practice the mother must be given anesthetic before the surgery begins. This anesthesia will later affect the pain that will occur after SC. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between regional anesthetic drugs and the smoothness of breast milk in women born in sectio caesarea at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital. Method: Method with Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study mothers who gave birth in a caesarean section at Muhammadiyah Hospital Gresik in December 2019 to January 2020. The sampling technique in this study is probability / random simple sampling. The sample in this study was a portion of mothers who gave birth in a caesarean section at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital. The instrument used was primary data collection in the form of questionnaires and secondary data in the form of patient medical records. Result: The data obtained in this study were processed using spearman correlation statistics. From the statistical test the Correlation coefficient value was 0.807, and obtained P-Value equal to 0,000 this value is less than 0.05. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a correlation between the administration of a regional anesthetics and the smoothness of breast milk in mothers of post partum caesarea at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN BEROBAT PENDERITA TB PARU DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN LAMONGAN PADA JANUARI 2016 – DESEMBER 2018
Authors: Absor Sholihul , Nurida Annisa , Levani Yelvi , Nerly Wichda Shirosa
Published: December 2020

AbstrakLatar Belakang: Indonesia menduduki peringkat ke-3 jumlah penderita Tuberkulosis (TB) terbanyak di dunia, serta angka kematian TB setiap tahunnya sekitar 20% dari jumlah penderita TB baru. Pengobatan pada TB paru rentan untuk terjadi putus berobat (drop out) yang bisa disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya adalah kepatuhan dalam berobat.  Ketidakpatuhan terhadap pengobatan dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor meliputi faktor predisposisi (Usia, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, dan pekerjaan), faktor pendorong (efek dari OAT), dan faktor penguat (dukungan keluarga, petugas kesehatan dan pelayanan kesehatan).Tujuan: Studi ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan dengan kepatuhan berobat penderita TB paru di Wilayah Kabupaten Lamongan.Metode: Studi ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu simple random sampling pada 55 pasien TB paru drop out serta 55 pasien TB paru sembuh dari tahun 2016-2018  di Wilayah Kabupaten Lamongan. Pengambilan data menggunakan rekam medis dari Dinas Kesehatan.Hasil: Hasil uji statistik menggunakan Koefisien Kontingensi terhadap hubungan tingkat pendidikan dan kepatuhan berobat pada pasien TB menunjukkan nilai yang signifikan p: 0,026 (p<0,05)Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan dengan kepatuhan berobat penderita TB paru.Kata Kunci : Tuberkulosis paru, Tingkat pendidikan, Kepatuhan berobat Abstract: Background: Indonesia ranks 3rd in the number of tuberculosis (TB) cases in the world, and the annual TB mortality rate is around 20% of the number of new TB cases. Treatment of pulmonary TB is prone to drop out, which can be caused by several factors, one of which is adherence to treatment. Non-adherence to treatment can be caused by various factors, including predisposing factors (age, gender, education level, and occupation), driving factors (effects of OAT), and reinforcing factors (family support, health workers and health services).Aim: This study was conducted to determine the relationship between education level and compliance with pulmonary tuberculosis treatment in Lamongan Regency.Methods: This study used a cross sectional design with a simple random sampling technique of 55 pulmonary TB patients dropping out and 55 pulmonary TB patients recovering from 2016-2018 in Lamongan Regency. Retrieving data using medical records from the Health Office.Results: The results of statistical tests using the Contingency Coefficient on the relationship between education level and treatment compliance in TB patients showed a significant value of p: 0.026 (p <0.05).Conclusion: The results of this study indicate a relationship between the level of education and adherence to treatment of pulmonary TB patients.
Posisi Fowler Untuk Meningkatkan Saturasi Oksigen Pada Pasien (CHF) Congestive Heart Failure Yang Mengalami Sesak Nafas
Authors: Pambudi Dimas Agung , Widodo Sri
Published: December 2020

Congestive Heart  Failure (CHF) merupakan kelainan fungsi jantung yang tidak mampu untuk memenuhi kebutuhan metabolisme tubuh. Salah satu gejala klinis adalah sesak nafas merupakan kurangnya oksigen yang masuk keparu-paru. Posisi fowler sebagai salah satu tidakan keperawatan yang mampu mengurangi sesak nafas sehingga asupan oksigen meningkat dan sesak nafas berkurang. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisa pengaruh posisi fowler terhadap perubahan saturasi oksigen pada pasien Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) yang mengalami sesak nafas. Study kasus ini menggunakan desain studi kasus Deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pasien Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) di IGD Rumah Sakit Roemani Muhammadiyah Semarang. Jumlah responden sebanyak 2 responden. Studi kasus ini dilakukan pada bulan Oktober 2019. Alat pengumpulan data dengan lembar asuhan keperawatan dan oxymetri. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa pre test pasien CHF di IGD RS Roemani mengalami sesak nafas. Pasien pertama dengan RR: 26x/menit dengan  SpO2  94%.  Pasien  kedua  mengalamisesak  nafas  dengan  RR: 28x/menit dan SpO2 95%. Hasil post test setelah memposisikan fowler selama  15  menit  mendapatkan  hasil  pada  responden  pertama   RR: 20x/menit, SpO2 99%, pada responden kedua hasil RR: 22x/menit, SpO2 98% Tindakan  memposisikan  fowler  pada  pasin  dengan  CHF berpengaruh dalam peningkatan saturasi oksigen bagi pasien.
Pengaruh Hipnoterapi Lima Jari Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Pada Pasien Kanker Serviks
Authors: Halim Alamsah Rusdi , Khayati Nikmatul
Published: December 2020

Kanker serviks telah menjadi masalah besar pada kesehatan perempuan karena selain menimbulkan kesakitan juga mengakibatkan banyak kematian. Nyeri merupakan salah satu masalah utama pada penderita kanker serviks, yang seringkali dirasakan pada daerah perut bagian bawah dan panggul sampai punggung sehingga dapat menimbulkan kesakitan yang mengganggu aktivitas. Salah satu terapi nonfarmakologi yang dapat digunakan yaitu dengan hipnoterapi lima jari mampu menurunkan skala nyeri pada pasien. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penurunan skala nyeri pada pasien penyakit kanker serviks setelah dilakukan terapi. Studi kasus ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan proses asuhan keperawatan. Subjek studi kasus berjumlah 2 orang yang didapatkan secara purposive sampling. Hasil studi kasus menunjukkan bahwa pasien mengalami penurunan skala nyeri dengan rata-rata 1 poin setelah dilakukan hipnoterapi lima jari. Hipnoterapi dapat menurunkan skala nyeri pasien pada penyakit kanker serviks, hal ini terjadi karena hipnoterapi lima jari dapat mempengaruhi sistem limbik dan saraf otonom, menciptakan suasana rileks, aman dan menyenangkan sehingga merangsang pusat rasa ganjaran dan pelepasan substrat kimia gamma amino butyric acid (GABA), enkephalin, dan β endorphin, yang mengeliminasi neurotransmiter rasa nyeri. Diharapkan setiap pihak rumah sakit untuk memberikan hipnoterapi lima jari kepada pasien kanker serviks untuk membantu mengurangi nyeri.
ANALISIS MINAT BERTRANSAKSI MENGGUNAKAN FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY (FINTECH) DI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Khoiriyah Ismi , Kusumawati Dian Apradika , Indriasari Ika
Published: December 2020

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persepsi manfaat, persepsi kemudahan penggunaan, kepercayaan, dan persepsi risiko terhadap minat bertransaksi menggunakan financial technology (fintech) di Jawa Tengah. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Jawa Tengah yang memiliki akses terhadap internet dengan sampel yang diambil menggunakan metode convenience dan snowball sejumlah 100 orang. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji regresi linier berganda. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa keempat variable bebas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat bertransaksi menggunakan fintech secara terpisah maupun secara simultan. Kata kunci : Fintech, Persepsi Kemudahan Penggunaan, Efektivitas, Kepercayaan, Risiko, Minat, Financial Technology.ABSTRACTThis study was conducted to analyze the influence of perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, trust, and perceived risk towards people’s intention to use financial technology (fintech) in Central Java, Indonesia. The population was the residents who had access to the internet in Central Java. A hundred samples were drawned using convenience and snow ball sampling methods. Multiple linear regression was used to proof the hypothesis. The result showed that the four independent variables had significant influence on people’s intention to use fintech. The influences were shown both for individual variable and silmutaniously.Keywords: Fintech, Perceived Ease of Use, Effectiveness, Trust, Risk, Interest, Financial Technology.
Editorial: Time to publication
Authors:   Kazan Federal University, Rushby Nick
Published: December 2020

Once the research is completed and the manuscript is written, authors understandably want to see their work published and available for others to read and admire as quickly as possible. This desire for quick publication is one of the incentives offered by predatory journals to persuade unwary authors to submit their work and pay the article publishing charges. I recently received an email offering to publish my work within 48 hours of submission! (Admittedly, the publisher did not say anything about the peer reviewing process they used, or whether they carried out any copy-editing or other quality checks.)
Petchoa in vitro culture
Authors: Alatortseva T. A.
Published: December 2020

The possibility of Petchoa hybrid Beautical Caramel Yellow in vitro propagation was investigated. The optimal concentration of phytohormones for regeneration has been established.
Recombinant Bacillus subtilis strain deficient in production of surfactin loses ability to induce resistance of wheat plants against aphid Schizaphis graminum (Rond.)
Authors: Alekseev V. Yu. , Veselova S. , Blagova D. K. , Sarvarova E. R. , Burkhanova G. , Rumyantsev S. D. , Kasimova A. R. , Maksimov I. V.
Published: December 2020

An important role of surfactin synthesis by endophytic bacteria in protecting wheat against cereal aphids has been shown to manifest itself in a direct insecticidal effect and an indirect effect through the induction of systemic resistance in plants.
Application of microbial preparations and plants of genus Vaccinium for peat-hag recovery
Authors: Aleschenkova Z. M. , Rupasova Zh. A. , Yakovlev A. P. , Kartyzhova L. E. , Antohina S. P.
Published: December 2020

The technology was originally developed for phytoremediation of exhausted peateries with cultures of genus Vaccinium, like blueberry cultivars and microbial preparations PolyFunCur, MacLoR, AgroMyc, Bactopin.
Study of the population dynamics of endophytic bacteria introduced into winter wheat
Authors: Ananyeva I. N. , Aleschenkova Z. M. , Rybaltovskaya P. V. , Chindareva M. A.
Published: December 2020

High efficiency of introducing endophytic microbiota was demonstrated upon application of nitrogen-fixing and phosphate-mobilizing bacteria for pre-sowing treatment of winter wheat seeds.
Fungi of Aspergillus genus in oil contaminated soils of Azerbaijan
Authors: Atakishiyeva Ya. Yu.
Published: December 2020

The thesis presents the results of studies on the species composition of fungi of Aspergillus genus in oil-contaminated gray-brown soils of Azerbaijan.
High activity of horizontal gene transfer in nodule bacteria as a strategy for interaction with legumes
Authors: Baymiev An. Kh. , Vladimirova A. A. , Akimova E. S. , Koryakov I. S. , Baymiev Al. Kh.
Published: December 2020

The contribution of the legume plant to the formation of the genetic diversity of nodule bacteria and its effect on the activity of horizontal transfer of symbiotic genes in rhizospheric bacteria is studied.
Synthesis and anti-phytopathogenic activity of some water-soluble isatin hydrazones
Authors: Bogdanov A. V. , Tsivileva O. M. , Gil’fanova A. R. , Voloshina A. D. , Bukharov S. V.
Published: December 2020

The activity of new isatin derivatives against bacterial phytopathogens was first studied. The high activity of compounds containing alkyl substituents at the ammonium nitrogen atom and the phenolic fragment is shown.
Coinoculation effect of potato microclones by rhizosphere bacteria under osmotic stress in vitro
Authors: Evseeva N. V. , Denisova A. Yu. , Burygin G. L. , Pozdnyakova N. N. , Tkachenko O. V.
Published: December 2020

Inoculation of potato plants with a mixing culture of A. brasilense Sp245 and O. cytisi IPA7.2 under osmotic stress in vitro promoted an increase in catalase activity in plant leaves.
The role of auxin-producing bacteria in the formation of a growth response in wheat plants under herbicidal stress
Authors: Feoktistova A. V. , Timergalin M. D. , Rameev T. V. , Chetverikov S. P.
Published: December 2020

The paper presents the results of the effect of treatment with bacteria on the growth and hormonal balance of wheat plants with simultaneous exposure to the herbicide Chistalan. It is shown that herbicide stress is leveled by bacteria.
The formation of productivity and stress resistance of leguminous plants in association with endophytic bacteria, which complemented the deficient properties of plant-host genotype
Authors: Garipova S. R. , Markova O. V. , Irgalina R. Sh. , Garifullina D. V. , Khairullin R. M. , Lastochkina O. V. , Pusenkova L. I.
Published: December 2020

The strong and weak properties of peas and beans cultivars were identified in field experiments. The best productivity of inoculated plants was due to the resistance to biotic and abiotic stress induced by endophytic bacteria.
Fine translational control of mRNA: a complex web of mechanisms and its relevance for functional genomics and plant biotechnology
Authors: Goldenkova-Pavlova I. V. , Mustafayev O. , Deineko I. V. , Tyurin A. A.
Published: December 2020

Based on the results of our own research and literature data, we will present the main theoretical and experimental approaches to studying the translation efficiency of plant mRNA and highlight their contribution to functional plant genomics and biotechnology.
Detection of bacteria in water by a slot-mode sensor in an acoustic delay line
Authors: Guliy O. I. , Zaitsev B. D. , Karavaeva O. A. , Alsowaidi A. K.M. , Shavishvili I. Z. , Borodina I. A.
Published: December 2020

A method has been developed for the rapid determination of bacteria with the help of an acoustic sensor using as example E. coli cells in water when they are infected with specific bacteriophages. The detection limit is ~ 10^3 cells/ml, with an analysis time of 5 min.
Study of the agrobacterial protein VirE2 - ssDNA interaction under various conditions for delivery technology development
Authors: Gusev Yu. S. , Volokhina I. V. , Fadeev V. V. , Chumakov M. I.
Published: December 2020

The effects of DNA length and conditions on the formation of VirE2-ssDNA complexes were studied by dynamic light scattering and electron microscopy. The disordered regions of the VirE2 protein are predicted.
The taxonomic composition of the microbial community of the southern chernozem when introducing plant substrates and their destructors
Authors: Kameneva I. , Melnichuk T. , Abdurashitov S. , Andronov E. , Yakubovskaya A. , Gritchin M. , Prikhodko A.
Published: December 2020

The influence of green manure (phacelia), wheat straw, and cellulolytic association on the taxonomic structure of chernozems southern in the steppe zone of the Crimea was studied. Changes in the proportion among representatives of 11 phila, 14 bacteria, and 2 archaea were established.
On the role of flagella in the adaptation of the PGPR Azospirillum brasilense to life on surfaces
Authors: Katsy E. I. , Shelud’ko A. V. , Petrova L. P. , Filip’echeva Y. A. , Yevstigneyeva S. S. , Telesheva E. M. , Mokeev D. I.
Published: December 2020

The polar flagellum significantly affects the morphological and behavioral responses of the bacterium Azospirillum brasilense Sp245 to changes in the density of the medium and the maintenance of its biofilms at the interface between solid and liquid media.
Regulation of the development of defense reactions on the part of plants with the participation of rhizobia signaling molecules as the basis for the development of legume-rhizobial symbiosis
Authors: Kirienko A. N. , Dolgikh E. A.
Published: December 2020

The role of the LysM-containing receptor-like kinase K1 of pea in the development of protective reactions and vesicular transport during the symbiosis development with rhizobial bacteria is shown.
Study of the DEEPER ROOTING 1 (DRO1) expression features in the cucumber (Cucumis sativus) root system architecture formation
Authors: Kiryushkin A. S. , Guseva E. D. , Ilina E. L. , Demchenko K. N.
Published: December 2020

Identification of the cucumber DRO clade in IGT protein family was performed using phylogenetic analysis. Relative expression to the exogenous auxin and promoter tissue activity of the DRO genes were studied.
A genomic analysis of the catabolism of aromatic compounds in Azospirillum brasilense SR80
Authors: Kryuchkova Ye. V. , Burygin G. L. , Gogoleva N. E. , Gogolev Y. V. , Shagimardanova E. I. , Balkin A. S. , Muratova A. Y. , Turkovskaya O. V.
Published: December 2020

We performed a genomic analysis of the presence and organization of oxygenases involved in the hydroxylation of various substrates, including the aromatic ring, and dioxygenases catalyzing a ring-cleavage of the formed hydroxylated intermediates in A. brasilense SR80.
Transcriptome analysis of pea (Pisum sativum L.) symbiotic nodules using laser capture microdissection
Authors: Kusakin P. G. , Serova T. A. , Gogoleva N. E. , Gogolev Yu. V. , Tsyganov V. E.
Published: December 2020

Using laser capture microdissection, a comparative analysis of transcriptomes of three histological zones of pea nodules was performed.
Variability of female gametophyte of tobacco in vivo and in vitro under the influence of extreme temperatures and its possible consequences
Authors: Lobanova L. P. , Kolesova A. Yu.
Published: December 2020

High and low temperatures induce the formation of abnormal embryo sacks (ES). ES with additional cells in the egg cell apparatus and synergids that are similar to an egg sells are capable of producing seeds with additional and haploid embrios.
Adaptation of blue honeysuckle microclones to ex vitro conditions
Authors: Lukjanova E. A. , Antsiferov D. V. , Maslova N. B. , Ivasenko D. A. , Danilova E. , Kolomeichuk L. V. , Efimova M. V.
Published: December 2020

The approaches are identified that increase the survival rate of honeysuckle microclones in the process of adaptation to ex virto conditions up to 98%.
Determination of the taxonomic affiliation of the native isolate of the pigment-forming bacterium,
separated from the Vezelka river of the city of Belgorod
Authors: Lyakhovchenko N. S. , Senchenkov V. Yu. , Myagkov D. A. , Pribylov D. A. , Chepurina A. A. , Nikishin I. A. , Avakova A. A. , Goyanov M. A. , Gubina E. D. , Taptun V. A. , Churikova D. A. , Sirotin A. A. , Solyanikova I. P.
Published: December 2020

The paper presents the results of a study of an aboriginal isolate of a pigment-forming bacterium isolated from the Vezelka River in the city of Belgorod, which makes it possible to determine its taxonomic affiliation.
Search for Rpv3 and Rpv12 genes in genotypes of table and seedless grape varieties using DNA-markers
Authors: Makarkina M. V. , Ilnitskaya E. T. , Tokmakov S. V.
Published: December 2020

DNA-marker analysis of grape genotypes for the presence of downy mildew resistance genes Rpv3 and Rpv12 was performed. Table and seedless grapes varieties and forms carring these resistance genes were identified according to the DNA-marker evaluation.
Transformation of plants with target gene encoding glutathione S-transferase to induce stress resistance
Authors: Mikhaylova E. V. , Shein M. Yu. , Alekseev V. Yu. , Baimukhametova E. A. , Musin Kh. G. , Nikonorov Yu. M. , Kuluev B. R.
Published: December 2020

Transgenic plants Nicotiana tabacum, Brassica napus, B. rapa, Eruca sativa with target gene AtGSTF11 were created. Their stress resistance is being studied.
The regulation of growth parameters of potato microclones by jasmonic acid
Authors: Mukhamatdinova E. A. , Kovtun I. S. , Efimova M. V.
Published: December 2020

The microclones of potato (variety Lugovskoy) were grown on the modified Murashige-Skoog (MS) agar medium in the absence (control) or presence of JA at concentrations of 0.001, 0.1, and 10 µM. We evaluated plant growth parameters such as the length of the axial organs, the number of stolons, leaves, the area of the assimilating surface, and the wet and dry mass of aboveground and underground organs. For the first time, has been demonstrated, that jasmonic acid (0.1 and 10 µM) was showed a pronounced growth-stimulating effect on potato plants.
Accumulation of toxigenic species of micromycetes as a factor of high phytotoxicity of urban soils
Authors: Nazarenko N. N. , Koretskaya I. I. , Svistova I. D.
Published: December 2020

Indicator for urban load species of soil micromycetes synthesize mycotoxins of a wide range of toxic effects and cause a significant increase in phytotoxic activity of the soil in the transport zone of the city.
Monitoring of vegetation on oil-contaminated soils and remediation potential of indigenous plant species
Authors: Panchenko L. V. , Muratova A. Yu. , Turkovskaya O. V.
Published: December 2020

The remediation potential of the indigenous plant species growing on oil-contaminated soils is substantiated as basis for development approaches to natural phytoremediation.
Changing the balance of nutrients and the content of total chlorophyll in the leaves-feathers of onions (Allium cepa L), grown hydroponically on water various of physical structures with the use of the biopreparation «Agrofil»
Authors: Panfyorova T. V. , Puhalsky Ya. V. , Vorobyov N. I. , Kozhemyakov A. P. , Ol’hovsky E. V. , Kamputin I. V. , Loskutov S. I. , Yakubovskaya A. I. , Garabadzhiu A. V. , Ivakhnyuk G. K.
Published: December 2020

The possibility of growing plants of onion sets (Allium cepa L.) of the Stuttgart Riesen variety under hydroponic culture conditions under the integrated influence of biological and physical factors is considered.
Identification of extracellular low-molecular-weight phosphonates of Pectobacterium atrosepticum
Authors: Parfirova O. I. , Gorshkov V. Yu. , Tarasova N. V. , Gogoleva N. E. , Smolobochkin A. V. , Petrova O. E. , Gogolev Yu. V.
Published: December 2020

Phytopathogenic pectobacteria produce extracellular low-molecular-weight phosphonates which possibly determine the strategy for the plant-microbe interaction.
Сyanoprokaryota cultivation with the lighting unit under different light regimes
Authors: Petrukhina D. I.
Published: December 2020

The continuous phototrophic growth and light / dark cycled regime showed comparable OTR, max. µ 0.06 h-1, biomass concentration ca. 0.8 g‧L-1. During growth with 1.5 g‧L-1 glucose compared to the phototrophic showed the higher OTR.
Genome characterization of Pseudomonas phages BIM BV-45 and BIM BV-46 – the components of biopesticide Multiphage to control bacterial diseases of vegetable crops
Authors: Pilipchuk T. A. , Valentovich L. N. , Kalamiyets E. I.
Published: December 2020

The conducted investigation resulted in full nucleotide sequencing of Pseudomonas phage BIM BV-45 and Pseudomonas phage BIM BV-46 (registration numbers in GenBank NCBI MT094430 and MT094431) – components of biopesticide Multiphage.
Obtaining tissue culture of Scutellaria baicalensis
Authors: Pivovarova N. S. , Shebitchenko T. S. , Podboronova A. G.
Published: December 2020

The work is devoted to the obtaining of callus culture of Scutellaria baicalensis from sterile microcuttings. Cultivation conditions were determined, growth activity was studied, and a qualitative analysis was carried out.
Biotechnology for production of recombinant hybrid proteins from plants and microbes with antifungal activity
Authors: Rogozin E.
Published: December 2020

The principle of obtaining recombinant antimicrobial polypeptides from plant and microbial origins as a part of chimeric proteins with thioredoxin by heterologous expression in a prokaryotic system is presented. The results obtained in terms of their antifungal activity in relation to plant pathogenic micromycetes allow us to consider these compounds as prototypes of some active substances of environmentally friendly biofungicides, as well as possible components of hybrid plant protection products against fungal diseases.
Production and analysis of tomato Solanum lycopersicum composite plants carrying the genes of pea Pisum sativum receptors to rhizobial signaling molecules
Authors: Rudaya E. S. , Dolgikh E. A.
Published: December 2020

The interaction of composite tomato plants carrying constructs with pea genes encoding receptors to Nod factors, with nitrogen-fixing bacteria rhizobia was investigated.
Features of the initial stages of the relationship between barley, phytopathogenic fungus Fusarium culmorum and rhizobacteria Pseudomonas fluorescens 2137
Authors: Shaposhnikov A. I. , Vishnevskaya N. A. , Shakhnazarova V. Yu. , Syrova D. S. , Borodina E. V. , Kovaleva O. N. , Strunnikova O. K.
Published: December 2020

It was shown that enhanced colonization of barley's roots by Fusarium culmorum in the presence of Pseudomonas fluorescens 2137 may be due to the composition of root exudates. Strain 2137 can enhance expression of plant defence gene PAL.
Biochemical features of phoma-like fungi
Authors: Sokornova S. V. , Shavarda A. L. , Gusenkov E. A. , Emelianov D. A. , Frolova G. M.
Published: December 2020

Biochemical analysis of phoma-like fungi showed significant differences in the phosphatidic acid and glycoceramides levels and close values of phosphatidylcholine / phosphatidylethanolamine, trehalose, arabitol, mannitol, sorbitol levels.
Study of the influence of external factors on the inheritance of forms of dissociants Pseudomonas mandelii
Authors: Stupak E. E. , Vafina G. Kh. , Tropynina T. S.
Published: December 2020

Differences in proteolytic, antioxidant, and endoglucanase activity were detected. One of the factors for switching dissociants of the P. mandelii strain IB-Ki14 is the pH of the medium; switching and inheritance schemes are drawn up.
Stimulation of anthocyanin pigmentation in Solanum lycopersicum and Nicotiana tabacum using
CRISPR/Cas9 technology
Authors: Sukhareva A. S. , Mikhaylova E. V. , Kuluev B. R.
Published: December 2020

The study is aimed at developing methods for creating plants rich in anthocyanins using the CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing technology to improve consumer and agricultural properties.
The effect of sucrose concentration in the culture medium on the formation of abscisic acid
and the activity of the photosynthetic apparatus of grape plants in vitro
Authors: Sundyreva M. A. , Rebrov A. N. , Mishko A. E. , Lutsky E. O.
Published: December 2020

An increase in sucrose in the medium increased the content of pigments, gene expression of the photosynthetic apparatus, growth processes, and H2O2, but decreased the quantum yield of photosynthesis. With a change in the sucrose content in the medium, the expression of ABA1 increased most intensively. 30 g/l of sucrose in the medium inhibited the expression of genes involved in the formation of ABA.
Phytosanitary effect of the plants – producers of sweet glycosides
Authors: Svistova I. D. , Kuvshinova N. M.
Published: December 2020

In the root zone of plants that accumulate sweet glycosides (honey stevia and naked licorice), a sharp decrease in the phytopathogenic potential of the soil was revealed without increasing its phytotoxic activity.
Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of Amaranthus cruentus L. epicotyls by the ARGOS-LIKE transgene
Authors: Taipova R. M. , Kuluev B. R.
Published: December 2020

The present study describes the results of our research in Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of epicotyl segments of Amaranthus cruentus variety “Bagryanyi” by the ARGOS-LIKE transgene of Arabidopsis thaliana controlled by the 35S promoter. For shoot regeneration from epicotyl segments after Agrobacterium-mediated transformation, Murashige-Skoog (MS) medium containing 13 μM 6-benzylaminopurine and 1 μM α-naphthylacetic acid was used. For the selection of transgenic shoots, 10 mg/L of hygromycin B was added to the MS medium.
Construction of scFv-antibodies to the active center of the Sunn bug (Eurygaster integriceps Put) gluten-hydrolyzing protease GHP3
Authors: Timofeev S. A. , Tsarev A. A. , Zhuravlev V. S. , Konarev A. V. , Dolgikh V. V.
Published: December 2020

This work describes the preparation of immune library and selection of recombinant single-chain (scFv) antibodies to the active center of the gluten-destroying proteinase GHP3 of the Eurygaster integriceps Put. bug.
Initiation and characterization of plant cell culture of Phlojodicarpus sibiricus
Authors: Khandy M. T. , Tomilova S. V. , Kochkin D. V. , Nosov A. M.
Published: December 2020

In the framework of the present study, callus and suspension cultures of Phlojodicarpus sibiricus cells were obtained. Their morphological, physiological and biosynthetic characteristics were investigated.
Biopreparations for plants produced with basidiomycetes
Authors: Tsivileva О. М. , Perfileva А. I. , Pavlova А. G.
Published: December 2020

Potentialities of the mushroom-originating preparations for potato recovery are shown. The metal(II) containing composites based on the metabolites of basidiomycetes exhibits the effect of enhancing the potato resistivity to phytopathogen.
Association of nitrogen-fixing microorganisms in the surface of nodules in wild perennial leguminous plants Onobrychis transcaucasica and Onobrychis chorassanica
Authors: Umarov B. R.
Published: December 2020

The results of molecular genetic analysis root nodule bacteria wild leguminous plants germinating in the Arid zones Central Asia can penetrate into various nitrogen-fixing microorganisms. Bacteria of plants Onobrychis transcaucasica and Onobrychis chorossanica origin are found bacteria in the class Alphaproteobacteria and some nitrogen-fixing bacteria which we are write were in the class of Betaproteobacteria.
Structural peculiarities of biopolymers produced by diazotrophic endobiont Herbaspirillum spp.
Authors: Velichko N. S. , Bagavova A. R. , Sigida E. N. , Burygin G. L. , Fedonenko Yu. P.
Published: December 2020

Diazotrophic endobionts Herbaspirillum spp. were studied in respect to the structural peculiarities of the lipopolysaccharides (LPS), O-specific polysaccharides (OPS) structure, antigenic composition and genetics.
Amaranthus retroflexus transgenic plants for phytoremediation
Authors: Vershinina Z. R. , Khakimova L. R. , Karimova L. R. , Baimiev Al. Kh.
Published: December 2020

Amaranthus retroflexus was transformed with the pph6 gene encoding the synthesis of a metal-binding peptide, which on average increased plant resistance to Cd and Ni by 15%, the accumulation of heavy metals in plants increased by an average of 25%.
Lipopeptide producing endophytic bacteria of the genus Bacillus regulate wheat resistance to cereal aphids
Authors: Veselova S. V. , Alekseev V. Yu. , Rumyantsev S.D. , Burkhanova G.F. F. , Cherepanova E. A. , Kasimova A. R. , Maksimov I. V.
Published: December 2020

We have shown the direct and indirect effect of lipopeptide-producing endophytic bacteria of the genus Bacillus on the viability of greenbug aphid Schizaphis graminum Rond. and the induction of systemic resistance in wheat plants.
Characteristics of dose-response dependence between zeatin and resistance of wheat plants
to the pathogenic fungus Stagonospora nodorum
Authors: Veselova S. V. , Nuzhnaya T. V. , Burkhanova G. F. , Rumyantsev S. D.
Published: December 2020

The effect of three concentrations of trans-zeatin on the indices of wheat plant resistance to S. nodorum was studied. Two concentrations of trans-zeatin showed a maximum increase in the resistance of wheat plants to S. nodorum.
Functional specificity of NifA protein among nodule bacteria
Authors: Vladimirova A. A. , Akimova E. S. , Baymiev An. K. , Baymiev Al. K.
Published: December 2020

The functional specificity of the NifA protein within the group of nodule bacteria was studied.
Phylogenetic analysis of genomic islands in closely-related species belonging to Sinorhizobium sp.
Authors: Vladimirova M. E. , Muntyan V. S. , Saksaganskaya A. S. , Simarov B. V. , Roumiantseva M. L.
Published: December 2020

Genomic islands of closely related S. meliloti and S. medicae species were evaluated and homologous sequences were identified; it has been suggested that horizontal gene transfer occurs at homologous tRNA sites.
Identification of bacterial virulence factors based on an integration of experimental
and in silico transcription factor target discovery
Authors: Vychyk P. V. , Nikolaichik Y. A.
Published: December 2020

In silico transcription factors binding sites analysis in Dickeya dadantii genome matches published experimental results and predicts new regulators for genes inducing soft-rot disease in plants.
Species diversity of natural rhizobia populations of the Russian Far East
Authors: Yakimenko M. V. , Begun S. A. , Sorokina A. I.
Published: December 2020

The specificity of the soils of the Far East is the presence of aboriginal soybean nodule bacteria in them. A detailed study of the morphological and cultural, physiological and economically useful properties of these microorganisms made it possible to identify the most valuable strains of B. japonicum, S. fredii, B. elkanii from the Far Eastern natural populations for their preservation in the collection.
Effective arbuscular mycorrhiza development between Medicago lupulina and Rhizophagus irregularis under conditions of different phosphorus levels in the substrate
Authors: Yurkov A. P. , Kryukov A. A. , Gorbunova A. O. , Mikhaylova Yu. V. , Dobryakova K. S. , Afonin A. M. , Kurbaniyazov Sh. K. , Rodionov A. V. , Shishova M. F.
Published: December 2020

The expressions of phosphate transport and carbohydrate metabolism genes in Medicago lupulina with and without Rhizophagus irregularis inoculation were evaluated. Differences in their transcript levels were found under conditions of different phosphorus levels in substrate.
Use of the dialle analysis method in the study of the combination ability of insukht-lines of corn
Authors: Zaytsev S. A.
Published: December 2020

The results of the application of the diallelic analysis parameter are presented. The effects of GCA and dispersion of SCA were revealed. The components of genetic dispersion and the relative contribution of genes to the inheritance are reflected in the sign “grain yield”
Search for microorganisms capable of bioremediating cement concrete structures
Authors: Zhurishkina E. V. , Golovkina D. A. , Baranchikov A. Ye. , Garmay Yu. P. , Sokolov A. Ye. , Tsvigun N. V. , Kopitsa G. P. , Kulminskaya A. A.
Published: December 2020

Screening of bacteria capable of repairing damages in concrete structures was carried out. Crystals formed by the most productive strains were studied.
Biotechnology for the production of wheat-rye hybrids (primary triticale)
Authors: Akinina V. N. , Dyachuk T. I. , Zhilin S. V. , Kalashnikova E. V.
Published: December 2020

Durum wheat and rye hybrids were obtained using in vitro germ culture. The influence of the durum wheat genotype (♀) on the hybridization performance was revealed, which is due to the presence of genes that inhibit crossbreeding.
Use of haploid technologies in breading of common wheat of national center of grain named after P.P. Lukyanenko
Authors: Davoyan R. O. , Zinchenko A. S. , Davoyan E. R. , Bebyakina I. V. , Mikov D. S. , Zubanova Yu. S. , Boldakov D. M. , Basov V. I. , Zelenskaya A. A.
Published: December 2020

In order to obtain doubled haploids (DH) homozygous lines of common wheat in National Center of Grain named after P.P. Lukyanenko (NCG) the methods of selective elimination of chromosomes of maize in genome of intergenal hybrid embryos and anther culture are used. During the 2016-2019 years more than 1,500 diploid lines of 26 varieties of winter common wheat were produced.
Arquivologia e blockchain: discussão teórica sobre oportunidades e barreiras
Authors: Gonçalves Nadynne Cristinne da Silva , Rodrigues Fernando de Assis
Published: December 2020

Embora tenha sido uma tecnologia criada a fim de solucionar problemas de transações financeiras, o Blockchain possui características que podem contribuir nas atividades arquivísticas referentes à segurança de documentos digitais. Sendo necessário examinar os desafios que esta tecnologia pode trazer à Arquivologia, esta pesquisa tem como objetivo identificar as oportunidades e barreiras apresentadas pelo Blockchain. Trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica qualitativa e quantitativa, realizada por meio da análise de comunicações científicas publicadas em periódicos e em anais de congresso, coletadas durante os meses de abril e maio de 2019, nas bases de conhecimento Google Acadêmico, SciELO e Web of Science. Entre as 108 publicações coletadas, 57 foram descartadas por não atenderem os critérios definidos. Um total de 51 publicações foram analisadas, dentre as quais foram identificadas 12 com temas relacionados com a área de conhecimento. Após a aplicação do critério de qualidade da pesquisa, foram analisadas 5 publicações. Quanto às oportunidades oferecidas pelo Blockchain, aintegridade de documentos digitais e acesso à informação estão entre os assuntos mais abordados. Em contrapartida, o tempo elevado para registrar uma informação, a obsolescência tecnológica e questões de privacidade estão entre as barreiras de aplicação do Blockchain. Conclui-se que o Blockchain pode ser importante para a Arquivologia não só para assegurar a autenticidade de documentos, mas também para otimizar e manter a segurança na tramitação e no armazenamento de documentos arquivísticos digitais. Todavia, há que se discutir com mais profundidade acerca da preservação a longo prazo, privacidade de informações e do usuário.
A Biblioteca do Centro de Estudos do Hospital Felício Rocho: um olhar para a atuação do bibliotecário clínico
Authors: Souza Amanda Damasceno de
Published: December 2020

O presente artigo discute a atuação do bibliotecário no âmbito hospitalar onde este profissional é chamado de Bibliotecário Clínico. O Hospital Felício Rocho, instituição mantida pela Fundação Felice Rosso, criou na década de setenta a Biblioteca do Centro de Estudos do Hospital Felício Rocho. Desde então, a biblioteca hospitalar desenvolve um trabalho importante no ensino da residência e especialização médica e no desenvolvimento de pesquisa clínica. O objetivo do estudo é relatar a experiência da Biblioteca Hospitalar e do Bibliotecário Clínico no Hospital Felício Rocho, no suporte à equipe médica na busca por informação em saúde. A metodologia foi baseada em relato histórico da biblioteca. Nos resultados foram descritos os usuários, o desenvolvimento da coleção, o acervo e os serviços oferecidos pela biblioteca. As considerações finais reafirmam a importância do Bibliotecário Clínico, as habilidades necessárias para atuar nesse contexto e a necessidade de ampliação dessa experiência para outros hospitais.
THIRD GENDER AND MEDIA PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Sawant Vinod , Mohanty Rajendra
Published: December 2020

Third gender to we calls hijras,fa'afafine, sworn virgins or transgender. This community is far away from their identity and main stream of society because we the people of this society only discuss them and we had done a research on it that how our print media covers them. For this we had taken four main newspapers published from Raipur i,eDainikBhaskar, NaiDunia, Haribhoomi and Nava Bharat, And in this research its we had find out that the coverage of this community in these newspapers are nil. The editors of these newspaper thinks that the coverage of the community is low due to low involvement of this community in society whereas this community thinks that they are doing that kind of work which can be a news for media.
BIDRI WARE: A UNIQUE METAL CRAFT OF INDIA
Authors: Pandey Anjali
Published: December 2020

Handicrafts are valuable; they make our life enriched by their grace. Many times the question rises in our mind, about the origin and concept of the art and craftsmanship, its method and technique, material and attribute of the craftsmanship. The master craftsmanship of Bidri ware has all requisite qualities of excellence. Bidri is a type of encrusted metal ware. It is an intricate process involving several steps. Its preparation process and manufacturing is unique. The decorative designs describe the influences of Mughal impact. Often Bidri ware had inscription Arabic calligraphy of high quality. The metal commonly used is an alloy of copper and zinc. The zinc content gives the alloy deepan black colour.   Bidri artist used simple and handmade tools for working. The textural ornamentation by hammering, engraving, inlaying creates the unique  decorative effect Mainly six techniques -Aftabi, Koftgiri, Tehnishan,  Zarbuland,  Munabatkari and Tarkashi  are used for ornamentation. Huqqa, Pandan, Surahi, Lota, Thali, Katora, Battle shield, sword etc are the main articles of Bidri ware. Today the Bidri artisans made some changes for new up comings.