bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ARP Cache Poisoning sebagai Teknik Alternatif untuk Membatasi Penggunaan Bandwidth berbasis Waktu
Authors: Almaarif Ahmad , Yazid Setiadi
Published: October 2019

Kepadatan trafik data pada jaringan menyebabkan timbulnya kemacetan atau congestion pada lalu lintas trafik data. Jika terjadi di jaringan internet publik, kondisi ini akan mengganggu kenyamanan pengguna. Seringkali kepadatan ini disebabkan oleh pengguna yang melakukan pengunduhan data dalam jumlah besar. Solusi yang sering digunakan untuk mengurangi kepadatan trafik ini adalah dengan memperbesar bandwidth atau menggunakan metode seperti traffic policing serta queue management. Permasalahannya, solusi ini sulit diterapkan untuk organisasi skala kecil seperti sekolah atau pemerintahan desa yang tidak memiliki sumber dana yang besar untuk teknologi ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memodifikasi perangkat lunak sumber terbuka bernama Tuxcut untuk dimanfaatkan sebagai teknik pembatasan bandwidth dengan biaya murah. Dari hasil penelitian, didapatkan bahwa penerapan modifikasi perangkat lunak ini dapat digunakan untuk membatasi penggunaan bandwidth.
ПЕРЕДУМОВИ СТАЛОГО РОЗВИТКУ РЕГІОНІВ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Hrechko Alla
Published: October 2019

У статті розглянуто передумови сталого розвитку регіонів України. Обґрунтовано важливість сталого розвитку регіонів в сучасних глобалізаційних умовах розвитку світового господарства, оскільки сьогодні глобальні тенденції розвитку світового господарства суттєво відбиваються на розвитку всіх країн світу та її регіонів. Це вимагає розроблення власних моделей сталого розвитку регіонів з урахуванням сучасних обставин та процесів децентралізації, що відбуваються в Україні. З’ясовано, що практична цінність реалізації основоположних засад концепції сталого розвитку регіонів посилюється на фоні процесів поглиблення економічних зв’язків між господарюючими суб’єктами різних країн, тобто світових тенденцій до глобалізації. Це зумовлює необхідність розгляду питань регіонального
розвитку в контексті поєднання різнонаправлених тенденцій глобального та локального характеру, тобто в розрізі поняття «глокалізації». З’ясовано витоки поширення процесу глокалізації. Окреслено спільні риси сталого розвитку регіонів України. Доведено необхідність активізації інноваційних процесів на рівні регіонів і країни загалом та створення передумов до формування інноваційних територіально відокремлених комплексів. Запропоновані заходи щодо запровадження фіскальних стимулів, які сприятимуть досягненню цілей сталого розвитку.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ БЮДЖЕТНОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ ЯК ОДИН ІЗ НАПРЯМІВ РОЗВИТКУ ТЕРИТОРІАЛЬНИХ ГРОМАД
Authors: Perepeliukova Olena
Published: October 2019

Визначено особливості формування бюджету об’єднаних територіальних громад (ОТГ). Встановлено, що бюджети громад, які не об’єдналися, не отримують міжбюджетних трансфертів із державного бюджету. Визначено, що ради ОТГ мають право здійснювати місцеві запозичення до бюджетів ОТГ – як місцеві, так і внутрішні, зокрема шляхом отримання кредитів (позик) від міжнародних фінансових організацій. Проаналізовано бюджети громад Харківського регіону, визначено бюджети цих громад. Встановлено норми бюджетних витрат згідно з чинним законодавством. Виокремлено перелік дохідних джерел бюджетів об’єднаних територіальних громад. Визначено, що сукупні власні доходи об’єднаної територіальної громади Харківського регіону за 2018 рік на 11 % перевищили планові призначення. Обґрунтовано, що фінансові надходження до територіальних громад спрямовуються на розвиток інфраструктури та соціального забезпечення громади. Обґрунтовано, що для збільшення доходності громад необхідним є розробка відповідних заходів.
ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНИЙ ФАКТОР СТИМУЛЮВАННЯ РОЗВИТКУ МАЛОГО ТА СЕРЕДНЬОГО ПІДПРИЄМНИЦТВА НА РЕГІОНАЛЬНОМУ РІВНІ
Authors: Turetskov Taras
Published: October 2019

У статті розглянуто проблеми інвестиційного забезпечення малого та середнього підприємництва на
регіональному рівні. Особливу увагу приділено формам фінансового забезпечення та джерелам інвестиційних ресурсів. Досліджено оптимальні шляхи залучення інвестиційного капіталу. Проаналізовано досвід регіонального регулювання малого та середнього підприємництва в Україні та розглянуто основні напрями економічного стимулювання економічної активності в країнах ЄС. Виділено особливості формування інвестиційної привабливості та вплив на цей процес малого та середнього підприємництва.
A monitoria acadêmica como instrumento facilitador no processo de ensino e aprendizagem no curso de enfermagem: um relato de experiência
Authors: De Sousa Maiza Silva , Penela Armando Sequeira , Cruz Luany Rafaele da Conceição , Cuimar Karen Alessandra de Jesus , Alves Ana Beatriz Sousa , Cruz Fernanda Tainá Oliveira da , Sagica Taís dos Passos , Ferreira Ewellyn Natália Assunção
Published: October 2019

Esse artigo buscou descrever a experiência de uma acadêmica de enfermagem na monitoria do componente curricular Histologia Humana, evidenciando essa tarefa como um instrumento facilitador no processo de ensino e aprendizagem em uma universidade pública. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, do tipo relato de experiência sobre as atividades desenvolvidas em sala de aula e laboratório com cerca de 40 alunos. Verificou-se que a presença do monitor em sala de aula deixava os discentes mais à vontade para levantar questionamentos sobre os conteúdos ministrados pelo docente, facilitando assim a interação entre discentes e professor orientador. Assim, a presença do monitor em sala de aula vem desmistificar a figura inquestionável atribuída ao professor, contribuindo para deixar os discentes mais à vontade, facilitar a aplicação de metodologias ativas que visam implementar o modelo horizontal de ensino e permitir uma rica troca de experiências, criando e reinventando formas de conhecer o novo.
Interaction Between CDS Premiums and Stock Markets: Case of Turkey
Authors: BOLAMAN AVCI Özge
Published: October 2019

The relationship between CDS premiums and stock market is investigated
in this study by using data of Turkey. Here CDS premiums, which constitute an
alternative to credit ratings of countries, are used as a measure of sovereign credit
risk. At the end of the examination a long-term relationship is found between
variables. Nonetheless causality relationship cannot be detected between
variables. Long run relationship that is detected could be associated with both
foreign and domestic investors who perceive CDS premiums as a barometer of
sovereign credit risk and make investment decisions by considering factors
including sovereign credit risk.
Rh(III)-Catalyzed Direct Access to 2,3-Substituted β-N-Glycosyl Indoles Through C-H Activation/annulation Coupling of β-N-Aryl Glycosides with Substituted Internal Alkynes
Authors: Messaoudi Samir , Provot Olivier , Alami Mouad , Zhao Guangkuan , Zhu Mingxiang
Published: October 2019

An efficient and selective C-H activation/annulation of readily available β-N-aryl glycosides with various alkynes has been established. Using [Cp*RhCl2]2 as a catalyst and AgSbF6 in DCE, this protocol proved to be general to prepare a variety of 2,3-substituted N-glycosyl indoles in good yields with exclusive β-selectivity.
Prediction of Homolytic Bond Dissociation Enthalpies for Organic Molecules at near Chemical Accuracy with Sub-Second Computational Cost
Authors: St. John Peter , Guan Yanfei , Kim Yeonjoon , Kim Seonah , Paton Robert
Published: October 2019

Bond dissociation enthalpies (BDEs) of organic molecules play a fundamental role in determining chemical reactivity. However, BDE computations at sufficiently high levels of quantum mechanical (QM) theory require substantial computing resources. We have therefore developed A machine-Learning derived, Fast, Accurate Bond dissociation Enthalpy Tool (ALFABET), capable of accurately predicting BDEs for organic molecules in a fraction of a second. Automated density functional theory (DFT) calculations at the M06-2X/def2-TZVP level of theory were performed for 42,577 small organic molecules, resulting in a dataset of 290,664 BDEs. A graph neural network was trained on a subset of these results, achieving a mean absolute error of 0.58 kcal/mol for the BDE values of unseen molecules. An interface for the developed prediction tool is available online at https://ml.nrel.gov/bde. The model rapidly and accurately predicts major sites of hydrogen abstraction in metabolism of drug-like molecules and determines the dominant molecular fragmentation pathways during soot formation.
Facile Electron Transfer to CO2 during Adsorption at the Metal | Solution Interface
Authors: Gauthier Joseph , Fields Meredith , Bajdich Michal , Chen Leanne D. , Sandberg Robert B. , Chan Karen , Nørskov Jens Kehlet
Published: October 2019

We estimate the rate of electron transfer to CO2 at the Au (211)|water interface during adsorption in an electrochemical environment under reducing potentials. Based on density functional theory calculations at the generalized gradient approximation and hybrid levels of theory, we find electron transfer to adsorbed *CO2 to be very facile. This high rate of transfer is estimated by the energy distribution of the adsorbate-induced density of states as well as from the interaction between diabatic states representing neutral and negatively charged CO2. Up to 0.62 electrons are transferred to CO2, and this charge adiabatically increases with the bending angle to a lower limit of 137°. We conclude that this rate of electron transfer is extremely fast compared to the timescale of the nuclear degrees of freedom, that is, the adsorption process.
Isolation and identification of various Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase producing uropathogens in a tertiary care hospital, Chhattisgarh
Authors: Rajesh Kumar Sahu  , Sagarika Pradhan  , Shweta Sao  , Ramanesh Murthy  , Ekta Agrawal  , Anubha Patel  , Neha Pandey
Published: October 2019

Extended Spectrum B-Lactamase producing bacteria has become a worldwide problem and made the treatment very much complicated due to their resistance ability against the wide number of antimicrobial drug. This study was undertaken to measure the emergence of ESBL producing bacteria in urine collected from the patient Chhattisgarh Institute of Medical Science, Bilaspur, C.G. A total of 141 Eterobactericeae groups isolates and identified. A Total of 81 ESBL producing uropathogens were identified. The most prevalence of ESBL producing bacteria was E. coli 59(41.84%) followed by Klebsiella species 12(8.51%), and Enterobacter species were 06(4.26%). ESBL producers are confirmed by the Phenotyping confirmatory disc diffusion test. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing by Kirby-Bauer method showed most resistance were ampicillin (88.9%), Ciprofloxacin (69.1%), amoxycillin clavulanic acid (76.5%) resistance to ESBL producers and least resistant to imipenem 15(18.5%). We are confident that this research will be helpful in human beings and further medical microbiological study.
Drug induced psychiatric disorder-A mini review
Authors: Nivetha S. R  , Divya M  , Arul B  , Kothai R
Published: October 2019

This article reviews the agents that are responsible for producing psychiatric symptoms in an individual as a result of drug abuse, which may lead to delusions and hallucinations. There are several categories of drug that are responsible for producing psychiatric syndromes such as benzodiazepines, cannabis, amphetamines, alcohol, inhalants and hallucinogens. Long term use of these drugs may lead to drug dependence, intoxication and may even worsen the condition. The general management of drug-induced psychiatric disorder is to minimize the use of the drug, gradual withdrawal of the drug and patient counseling.
Preparation of self micro emulsifying drug delivery system(smedds) of poorly soluble drug eprosartan mesylate and its in vitro evaluation
Authors: Sabitri Bindhani  , Snehamayee Mohapatra  , Rajat Ku. Kar  , Utkalika Mahapatra
Published: October 2019

Eprosartan Mesylate (EM), an angiotensin II receptor blocker used in the treatment of high blood pressure. But poor solubility and bioavailability (13%) of eprosartan mesylate is a major challenging factor for improving its drug release rate. The main objective of the present work to develop and characterize self micro emulsifying drug delivery system of eprosartan mesylate by using compatible oil, surfactant and co-surfactant. For the selection of oil, surfactant and cosurfactant, solubility screening studies has been carried out. The nine formulations are prepared using peppermint oil, tween 80 and PEG 400. A pseudo ternary phase diagram was prepared to determine the self emulsion region. Four optimized formulations were prepared at 1:1 ratio(a mixture of surfactant and cosurfactant). These four formulations were evaluated for self-emulsification time, droplet size measurement, drug content analysis robustness to dilution test, viscosity analysis, f.t.i.r. The study and in-vitro diffusion studies. The ratio of scosmix (a mixture of surfactant and cosurfactant) of optimized formulation (pf5) was varied to pfa1 (2:1), pf2 (3:1), pfa3 (1:2) and compared with pure drug. The formulation having pfa1 (2:1) shown drug release of 93.13 % in 330 minutes where as pure drug showed a drug release of 54.51% in 330 minutes. So the prepared SMEDDS formulations were efficient and better than the pure drug, and it followed Korsmeyer pappes due to highest r2 value followed by Hixon crowel. It was concluded that incorporation of eprosartan mesylate in selfmicroemulsifying system is a great potential for improving the solubility and dissolution rate of eprosartan mesylate.
The research of the influence of digital exchange in the stabilization system of the unmanned aerial vehicle on the dynamic characteristics of the steering actuator
Authors: Gryzin S. V.
Published: October 2019

When designing a stabilization system for highly maneuverable unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), one of the relevant tasks is to impose requirements on the dynamic characteristics and control methods of the steering actuators, which will ensure the required stability margins of the stabilization system as part of the UAV control system. Currently, there is an increasing preference for microcontroller method of electric actuator control and digital exchange between the control system and the steering actuators. One of the reasons for the reduction of stability margins of the stabilization system is the delay introduced by the digital exchange between the elements of the stabilization system. In the process of solving the problem of transition to digital exchange between the elements of the stabilization system, a research was conducted of the influence of amplitude and phase distortions arising in the path "data transmission interface steering actuator" on the dynamic characteristics of the steering actuator. As an actuator of the stabilization system, the real electric drive used on highly maneuverable UAVs is considered. For this drive, extremely stringent requirements for bandwidth and phase delays are introduced, which complicates the problem of ensuring the stability of the stabilization system, taking into account the delays in the digital exchange. As a result of the research, a frequency model has been proposed that allows to estimate the minimum possible exchange rate in the path "data interface steering actuator", taking into account ensuring the required dynamic characteristics of the actuator. In the proposed model, the data transfer interface is represented as a zero-order hold, the transfer function of which is replaced by Pade approximations of the second order. In the course of the research, a comparison was made of the results obtained on the proposed model with the results of experiments on a real electric actuator and its complete nonlinear time model. The main advantage of the proposed frequency model is the simplicity of obtaining the transfer function of the path "data interface steering actuator". This allows at the initial stage of the research to quickly and accurately determine the minimum possible rate of exchange, which will ensure the fulfillment of the requirements imposed on the drive dynamics.
Partial parabolicity of the boundary-value problem for pseudodifferential equations in a layer
Authors: Makarov A.A. , Nikolenko I.G.
Published: October 2019

A nonlocal boundary-value problem for evolutional pseudodifferential equations in an infinite layer is considered in this paper. The notion of the partially parabolic boundary-value problem is introduced when a solving function decreases exponentially only by the part of space variables. This concept generalizes the concept of a parabolic boundary value problem, which was previously studied by one of the authors of this paper (A. A. Makarov). Necessary and sufficient conditions for the pseudodifferential operator symbol are obtained in which partially parabolic boundary-value problems exist. It turned out that the real part of the symbol of a pseudodifferential operator should increase unboundedly powerfully in some of the spatial variables. In this case, a specific type of boundary conditions is indicated, which depend on a pseudodifferential equation and are also pseudodifferential operators. It is shown that for solutions of partially parabolic boundary-value problems, smoothness in some of the spatial variables increases. The disturbed (excitated) pseudodifferential equation with a symbol which depends on space and temporal variables is also investigated. It has been found for partially parabolic boundary-value problems what pseudodifferential operators are possible to be disturbed in the way that the input equation of this boundary-value problem would remain correct in Sobolev-Slobodetsky spaces. It is also shown that although the properties of increasing the smoothness of solutions in part of the variables for partially parabolic boundary value problems are similar to the property of solutions of partially hypoelliptic equations introduced by L. H\"{o}rmander, these examples show that the partial parabolic boundary value problem does not follow from partial hipoellipticity; and vice versa - an example of a partially parabolic boundary value problem for a differential equation that is not partially hypoelliptic is given.
REFLEXÕES SOBRE A FORMAÇÃO DA DECISÃO JUDICIAL À LUZ DO REALISMO JURÍDICO.
Authors: COLUCCI NETO VICTOR
Published: October 2019

Analisa-se o processo de formação da decisão judicial à luz do realismo jurídico, movimento desenvolvido nos Estados Unidos nas décadas de 1920 e 1930, frente à clássica ideia formalista de que os juízes seriam mero aplicados do direito ao caso concreto. Apresenta-se neste trabalho a abordagem da influência das preferências político-ideológicas ou pessoais do juiz no processo decisório, analisando modelos de comportamento judicial. Expõe-se ideia acerca da harmonização entre realismo e formalismo jurídico e o modelo dual de julgamento. A pesquisa ora desenvolvida visa refletir sobre o que realmente ocorre no processo de tomada de decisão judicial.
Comparison of Simulation Models for Training a Diverse Audience to Perform Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta
Authors: Evans Charity , Schlitzkus Lisa , Schiller Alicia , Kamenskiy Alexey , MacTaggart Jason
Published: October 2019

Background: The use of resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) for hemorrhagic shock is increasing, but questions remain about who to train and how best to train them. We developed a REBOA training curriculum and performed a pilot course teaching the technique to surgeons and non-surgeons using four different simulation models.Methods: A REBOA curriculum was created incorporating four simulation models: (1) virtual reality, (2) mannequin, (3) large animal live tissue, and (4) perfused cadaver. The course was taught to n = 6 military personnel, including two surgeons, two emergency medicine physicians, and two non-physicians, with no prior REBOA experience. Performance using each model was recorded, and pre and post-course tests and surveys were administered. Simulation models compared capabilities, learner preferences, and cost.Results: Learners gained confidence and performed REBOA successfully in the perfused cadaver models. Higherfidelity live tissue and cadaver models were preferred, and learners rated them as the most realistic. Virtual reality and mannequin simulation were rated the least realistic and most dispensable methods of learning. All simulation models required significant resource investment.Conclusions: A simplified curriculum, focusing only on the skills necessary to perform REBOA, shows promise in providing medical personnel with the confidence and competence to perform the procedure. Higher-fidelity perfused cadaver and live tissue models are preferred by learners, and future work is required to improve the usefulness of mannequin and virtual reality simulation for training. Although REBOA simulation education is expensive, it has the potential to help revolutionize military and civilian prehospital hemorrhage control.
Is Time of the Essence: A Retrospective Analysis of Operating Room Procedure Length for First Phase Damage Control Trauma Surgery
Authors: Smith Alison , Hakki Lynn , Friedman Jessica , Schroll Rebecca , Guidry Chrissy , McGrew Patrick , Tatum Danielle , Duchesne Juan
Published: October 2019

Background: Damage control surgery (DCS) involves limiting operating room (OR) time for patients with multiple life-threatening injuries and coagulopathy who are reaching physiologic exhaustion. However, there is a paucity of current evidence to support a survival benefit with shorter OR times. The objective of this study was to determine if operation length affects mortality in trauma patients with abdominal injuries.Methods: An 8-year retrospective review of adult patients with DCS for penetrating abdominal trauma at a Level I trauma center was conducted. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed.Results: Patients were stratified into short OR group (SHORT, n = 95) and long OR group (LORT, n = 98) based on the median operative time of 157 minutes. The SHORT group received more ICU blood transfusions (52.6% vs. 35.7%, p = 0.02). Average hospital length of stay (22.8 + 2.3 vs. 31.0 + 3.5 days, p = 0.05) and ICU length of stay (10.6 + 1.2 vs. 12.6 + 1.4 days, p = 0.28) were lower in the LORT group. The SHORT group had 22 patients with an unexpected return to the OR versus 3 in the LORT group (p < 0.0001). OR time was not an independent risk factor for mortality (odds ratio 1.0, 95% CI 0.98–1.0, p = 0.48).Conclusions: Modern damage control practices should focus on early surgical control in combination with effective intra-op resuscitation efforts and not on the amount of time required to accomplish these resuscitative goals. These findings suggest that in the era of modern DCS, the old tenet of 60 minutes may not be as relevant.
Implementasi Model IBMR Berbantu PhET Simulation untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Representasi pada Pembelajaran Fisika
Authors: Siswanto Joko
Published: October 2019

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the IBMR learning model assisted by phet to improve the ability of representation in physics learning. The research design used quasi-experiment one group pre-test and post-test conducted on 20 students of Information Technology Education at Universitas PGRI Semarang who programmed basic physics courses. The research data was collected from pre-test and post-test the ability of representation supported by observations of the implementation of learning. Data analysis uses paired t-test and n-gain to calculate and determine the criteria of increase of the representation ability. The results showed that the implementation of the IBMR model assisted by phet simulation was effective in increasing the ability of representation of students with gain score  = 0,59 (moderate criteria).
Umrah Service Strategy Based on Experiential Marketing (Case Study of Amana Tour and Travel, Yogyakarta)
Authors: Fifnanda M. Zikrullah , Risdiana Aris , Ramadhan Reza Bakhtiar
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this research is to know the experiential marketing strategy for the development of experience and to maintain the customer experience in Amana Tour & Travel Yogyakarta. Marketing a product essentially needs to know the sustainability and resilience of products on the market. Considering the mushrooming service providers that mushroomed umrah, needed a strategy to win the competition in a healthy manner. In addition, this strategy is used to provide a good experience in the minds of customers and certainly able to maintain and enhance the experience. After doing research, it can be seen that the strategy of experiential marketing in Amana Tour & Travel Yogyakarta in general is to change the negative stigma of Umrah travel agency that currently exists. This is done by Amana Tour & Travel through 3 ways of building a good and solid brand architecture, presenting and maintaining good customer experience, and bridging the presence of customer experience using experience providers. For the development of customer experience and strategies to maintain it, Amana Tour & Travel applies the principle with a flowing system. This principle emphasizes the convenience and convenience of customers in a variety of services both when registering, when on board, and upon arrival in Indonesia. Amana Tour & Travel also applies kinship system with the pilgrims by doing the best possible communication, one of them is by conducting holy worship which also involves the public
Özel Eğitim ve DKAB Öğretmenlerine Göre Otizmlilerde Din-Ahlak Eğitimi ve DKAB Dersleri
Authors: BİLECİK Sümeyra
Published: October 2019

Otizm; sosyal iletişimde yetersizlikler, duygusal tepkilerin gösterilememesi, tekrarlanan takıntılı davranışlar gibi belirtilerle kendini gösteren bir gelişim bozukluğudur. Otizm belirtileri yaşamın ilk yıllarında kendini göstermektedir. Bu durum otizm teşhisi konulan çocukların eğitimine erken yaşlarda başlanmasına imkân tanıması bakımından avantaj olarak değerlendirilebilir. Tanısı koyulmuş otizmli bireylerin eğitimi gerek özel eğitim okullarında gerekse kaynaştırma yoluyla devam ettirilmektedir. Otizmlilerin, din ve ahlak konusundaki eğitimi ise tartışma konusu olmuştur. Otizmlilerin dini kavram ve olguları anlamlandıramayacağına yönelik çalışmalara karşın olumlu sonuçlara ulaşılmış araştırmalar da mevcuttur. Ahlak ve değerler eğitimi konusunda da benzer zıtlıkları içeren araştırmalara rastlanmaktadır. Ülkemizde otizmlilerde din ve ahlak eğitimine dair bilimsel araştırmalar mevcut olmamakla birlikte 2010 yılında, DKAB derslerinin zorunlu olarak otizmli bireylerin eğitim programlarında yer alması konuyu gündeme taşımıştır. Buradan yola çıkılarak bu araştırmada, otizmlilerde din ve ahlak eğitiminin imkanına dair tartışmalara değinilerek, birbirine zıt görüşler içeren konu, otizmlilerin eğitiminde aileden sonra en etkili bireyler olan öğretmenlerin görüşlerine açılmıştır. Yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme tekniğiyle yapılan araştırmanın çalışma grubunu Konya ili merkez ilçelerinde (Karatay, Meram, Selçuklu) bulunan özel eğitim okullarında ve bünyesinde otizm sınıfı bulunan ortaokullarda görev yapmakta olan 30 özel eğitim ve bu okullarda derslere giren 6 DKAB öğretmeni oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma sonucunda, çalışmaya katılan öğretmenlerin otizmlilerde din ve ahlak eğitiminin imkanına yönelik farklı görüşlerde oldukları ancak din ve ahlak teması altına giren birtakım konularda otizmlilerin bir eğitime ihtiyacı olduğu noktasında fikir birliğine sahip oldukları görülmüştür. Yapılan çalışmanın literatürdeki tartışmalara, öğretmenlerin görüş ve tecrübelerinin katılması yönüyle katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
The Mathematical Modelling of Refuse Build-up on the University Campus: A Case Study of KNUST Campus
Authors: Barnes Benedict , Adjei I. A. , Sebil C.
Published: October 2019

In this paper, xyzw model is introduced which characterizes the solid waste generated by the four departments in the university. Thus, the refuse on the street x, in the gutters y, in the dustbins z and dumpsite w. From the qualitative analysis of xyzw model, it revealed that the refuse in these departments piles up as the time increases indeï¬nitely. Based on the analysis of data from the KNUST campus the refuse keeps on piling up. This reveals that the trucks are not able to adequately carry refuse from three departments: street, gutters and dustbins to the dumpsite as expected by the university authority. This comes as a result of overï¬‚ows from the dustbins at some vantage points in the university. In practice, the waste in gutters and on street are collected and deposit it in these dustbins (with varying volumes) everyday, but the trucks are not able to convey all the quantum of waste in these dustbins to the dumpsite thereby resulting in refuse pile up on campus of the university
Total Partial Domination in Graphs Under Some Binary Operations
Authors: Macapodi Roselainie Dimasindil , Isla Rowena
Published: October 2019

Let G = (V (G), E(G)) be a simple graph and let Î± âˆˆ (0, 1]. A set S âŠ† V (G) isan Î±-partial dominating set in G if |N[S]| â‰¥ Î± |V (G)|. The smallest cardinality of an Î±-partialdominating set in G is called the Î±-partial domination number of G, denoted by âˆ‚Î±(G). An Î±-partial dominating set S âŠ† V (G) is a total Î±-partial dominating set in G if every vertex in S isadjacent to some vertex in S. The total Î±-partial domination number of G, denoted by âˆ‚T Î±(G), isthe smallest cardinality of a total Î±-partial dominating set in G. In this paper, we characterize thetotal partial dominating sets in the join, corona, lexicographic and Cartesian products of graphsand determine the exact values or sharp bounds of the corresponding total partial dominationnumber of these graphs.
Hankel Transform of the Second Form (q,r)-Dowling Numbers
Authors: Corcino Roberto Bagsarsa , Ontolan Jay , Rama Gladys Jane
Published: October 2019

In this paper, using the rational generating for the second form of the q-analogue of r-Whitney numbers of the second kind, certain divisibility property for this form is established. Moreover, the Hankel transform for the second form of the q-analogue of r-Dowling numbers is derived.Â
Inoculation Eschars and Fever: A Case of African Tick Bite Fever
Authors: Bouceiro-Mendes R. , Mendonça-Sanches M. , Soares-de-Almeida L. , Correia-Fonseca I.
Published: October 2019

African tick bite fever is caused by the intracellular bacteria Rickettsia africae. This bacterium is transmitted through the bite of the Amblyomma tick, which carries a high rate of R. africae infection. African tick bite fever is the second most frequent cause of fever in travelers returning from sub-Saharan Africa.We present the case of a 58-year-old man, returning from South Africa, with a three-day history of fever, generalized headache and cervical myalgia. On physical examination multiple inoculation eschars and tender inguinal lymph nodes were documented.Histological examination of a skin lesion was compatible with spotted fever and the diagnosis of R. africae infection was confirmed through polymerase chain reaction analysis.The global increase in international tourism, particularly to remote areas, predisposes to tick bites. In febrile tourists returning from endemic areas and after a thorough clinical examination, the diagnosis of African tick bite fever should be born in mind.
Occupational Allergic Contact Dermatitis Caused by Epoxy Resin in the Centre of Portugal
Authors: Ferreira Bastos Mariana , Batista Ricardo , Laertes Diogo , Calvão Joana , Gonçalo Margarida
Published: October 2019

Introduction. Occupational Allergic Contact Dermatitis is a very common occupational disease and epoxy resins are among its main causes. The aim of this study was to characterize patients with positive patch test reactions to epoxy resin detected in the Coimbra Hospital and University Center between 2012 and 2018 and compare with the results of patients patch tested between 1999 and 2008 at the same Institution.

Method and Materials.  Within aretrospective analysis of the files of patients with positive patch test reactions (1+ or more intense) to epoxy resin of bisfenol A tested at 1% pet. within the Baseline Series between 2012 and 2018, we characterized demographic and clinical data of reactive patients, evaluated the relevance of the reaction, sources of exposure to epoxy resin with particular attention to occupational exposures, other positive reactions and the impact of the results of the tests in the work conditions of these patients. Lastly, we compared these results with a previous study performed in the same Hospital between 1999 and 2008.

Results. Among 2363 patch tested patients during the study period we found 23 patients (0.97%), 17 males and 6 females, who developed contact allergy to epoxy resins. In 22 cases we identified a relevant occupational exposure: 9 from construction industry; 9 workers from wind-mill turbines factory for Eolic energy; 2 from fiberglass factories; 1 from a chemical factory and 1 from a Wastewater Treatment Plant. In 1 patient (a teacher) no relevance was found. Of these 22 workers, 9 (39.1%) had both hand and airborne lesions, while 8 (34.8%) had lesions exclusively on the hands and 5 (21.7%) had predominately airborne dermatitis. Four of the 23 (17.4%) reacted exclusively to the epoxy resin, and 11 of 18 (61.1%) also reacted to 0.25% hexanediol diglycidyl ether. Avoidance resulted in a significant improvement of symptoms. Compared to the previous period (1999-2008), there are no significative changes apart from a slight increase in the frequency of the allergic reactions to epoxy resins and its main source of exposure.

Conclusions. The prevalence of allergic contact dermatitis to epoxy resin has slightly increased in this Portuguese Center mostly due to workers from wind-mill turbines factory for Eolic energy, a recent industry implanted in this region. This allergen still causes almost exclusively occupational dermatitis, either hand, airborne, or both.
GENERAL THEORY OF SUSTAINABILITY OF SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC SYSTEMS: BASIC PROVISIONS, PRINCIPLES AND PREREQUISITES
Authors: Агапова Татьяна , Agapova Tat'yana , Анищенко Евгений , Anischenko Evgeniy
Published: October 2019

At a turn of the 20th and 21st centuries, with updating of a problem of improvement of theoretical bases of safety of Russia of the Post-Soviet period in the conditions of transition to market economic model of managing and new forms of government there was a need for formation and formation of the new direction for the general science about management in social and economic systems which received the name "general theory of stability of development of social and economic systems". The specified direction is further development of traditional theories of national and economic security of social and economic systems which also those which have the state sovereignty (country) that actually opens the new scientific direction of researches of such systems are among.
Strategy development tool of technological development of the instrument engineering enterprise
Authors: Микаева Анжела , Mikaeva Anzhela
Published: October 2019

The article presents a structural and functional model of the development of the strategy of technological development of the instrument-making enterprise, which is considered as one of the tools for the development of the strategy of technological development. The presented model is based on the traditional representation of the main stages of strategic management and supplemented with elements related to the specifics of the instrument industry.
ANALYSIS OF DIRECTIONS OF ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED BY REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ECONOMIC SUBJECTS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION ABROAD
Authors: Никифорова Елена , Nikiforova Elena , Кислов Дмитрий , Kislov Dmitriy
Published: October 2019

The article raises the urgent issue of the importance of analyzing the areas of activity implemented by the representations of economic entities of the Russian Federation abroad. One of the main tasks of opening a representative office of an economic entity abroad is its access to the international market. This was also the result of problems associated with a significant shift in the political and economic systems. Today, Russian business entities set themselves the goal of not just protecting their activities, but the goals of growth in company value, capital growth, and access to the foreign market, which is a new sales market, have come to the fore.

The scientific novelty of the study is due to the identification of an important task facing domestic business entities that have representative offices abroad in terms of expanding and deepening industry specialization, and the presence of Russian business representatives in various segments of the international market outside the energy sector.

In the current situation, the main task of the Russian economy and the largest domestic economic entities is to increase the number of representations of Russian economic entities in market segments other than the oil and gas sector: in agriculture, manufacturing and chemical industry, engineering, financial sector, telecommunications and logistics etc.
Problems and prospects of Russian entrepreneurship in the context of globalization
Authors: Репушевская Ольга , Repushevskaya Ol'ga
Published: October 2019

Currently, globalization has a huge impact on entrepreneurial activities. Today, in a society not affected by globalization, there are no spheres of human life. In connection with progress and internationalization, a new stage arises, which makes it possible to develop economic activity. To improve financial processes, the new contribution of TNCs, contributing to the development of globalization, is of great importance.

The work of various forms of entrepreneurship, including private, cannot be affected by the rejection of restrictions on the free movement of capital, the transformation of the global financial market into a self-organized sphere.

The methods and types of business are aimed at making a profit by increasing the volume of operations. With the growth of financial transactions, the volumes of shadow and speculative capital increase, entailing interest in developing the country's economy and increasing turnover
Problematic aspects of the provision of public services in the field of customs regulation of the movement of fish products
Authors: Филиппова Елена , Filippova Elena , Гупанова Юлия , Gupanova Yuliya
Published: October 2019

The article considers the results of the analysis of the current state of the fishing industry of the Russian Federation, presents the problematic aspects of the provision of public services in the field of customs regulation of the movement of fish products, suggests the directions of their solution.
ANALISIS PENGARUH DAERAH PEMASOK TERHADAP HARGA CABAI MERAH DI DKI JAKARTA MENGGUNAKAN VECTOR ERROR CORRECTION MODEL (VECM)
Authors: Erwandi Erwandi , Afendi Farit Mochamad , Waryanto Budi
Published: October 2019

This study aims to analyze the effect of red chili price and production in the supplier area on its prices in DKI Jakarta using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). The data used in this study are red chili price and average expenditure per month per capita in DKI Jakarta and red chili price and production in East Java, West Java, and Banten in the period January 2012 to July 2018. The model obtained was VECM (1) the price of red chili in DKI Jakarta. It showed that there was a long-term relationship (cointegration) on the first difference. The results the Forecast Error Variance Decomposition (FEVD) analysis showed that the contributions of the red chili price in DKI Jakarta and West Java, average monthly expense for red chili in DKI Jakarta, red chili production (West Java and Banten) are significant in explaining the behaviour of the red chili price change in DKI Jakarta. The results of the Impulse Response Function (IRF) analysis showed that the shock of the price of chili in DKI Jakarta and West Java in the previous month will increase the price of red chili in DKI Jakarta in the following month. Conversely, the shock of the average monthly expenditure of red chili in DKI Jakarta and red chili production (West Java and Banten) from the previous month will reduce the price of red chili in DKI Jakarta in the following month.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PESERTA DIDIK DALAM MEMECAHKAN MASALAH PADA SOAL CERITA MATERI PERSAMAAN LINIER SATU VARIABEL DITINJAU DARI GAYA BELAJAR DI SMP NU 2 GRESIK
Authors: Fadilah Ma’rifatul , Midjan Midjan
Published: October 2019

Peserta didik dalam memecahkan soal matematika memiliki cara yang berbedabedakarena setiap individu memiliki kemampuan matematika yang berbeda-beda pula.Masalah-masalah pada soal cerita yang berhubungan dengan matematika seringdijumpai pada situasi sehari-hari. Penyajian matematika dalam bentuk cerita merupakansalah satu fungsi matematika sebagai aktivitas manusia, karena dalam soal ceritaterdapat pengalaman-pengalaman peserta didik. Selain dilihat kemampuan dalammemecahkan soal cerita diperhatikan juga aspek perbedaan gaya belajar peserta didik,karena pada proses kegiatan pembelajaran di kelas banyak peserta didik yang terlibatdimana setiap peserta didik memiliki kesempatan yang sama untuk mendapatkan materidengan sejelas-jelasnya. Perbedan gaya belajar merupakan sebuah pendekatan yangmenjelaskan mengenai bagaimana individu belajar atau cara yang ditempuh olehmasing-masing individu untuk berkonsentrasi pada proses, dan menguasai informasiyang sulit dan baru melalui presepsi yang berbeda Grinder mengidentifikasikan 3 jenisgaya belajar, yaitu : gaya belajar visual, auditori, dan kinestetik.Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untukmendeskripsikan kemampuan peserta didik dalam pemecahan masalahpeserta didik SMP NU 2 Gresik kelas VII A pada materi persamaan linier satuvariabel ditinjau dari gaya belajar.Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah kemampuan pemecahan masalah meliputi: Pesertadidik visual mengerjakan soal sesuai dengan tahapan polya, saat menghitungmenggunakan prosedur tertentu dan jawaban benar. Peserta didik memahami elemennetral (0) tetapi tidak menuliskannya. Peserta didik auditorial mengerjakan soal sesuaidengan tahapan polya, tetapi setelah peserta didik melakukan tahap memeriksa kembalipemecahan justru membuat peserta didik ragu dalam memberikan kesimpulan akhir.Peserta didik kinestetik saat mengerjakan soal terkadang melewatkan beberapa prosestahapan Polya. Karena peserta didik lebih suka menggunakan cara praktis danmengabaikan persamaan matematikanya. Persamaan matematika tidak bermakna bagipeserta didik kinestetik.
KLASIFIKASI UMUR LAHAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT PADA CITRA FOTO UDARA BERDASARKAN TEKSTUR MENGGUNAKAN METODE NAÏVE BAYES
Authors: Rosalina Elin , , Agustin Soffiana
Published: October 2019

Abstract Developments and advancements in the field of Technology and Information have a considerable influence in the world of image analysis. At present, the process of image manipulation is easier to do, one of the factors in the emergence of various methods in image segmentation. Image segmentation is the first step in doing image processing, pattern recognition, computer vision, because most image processing processes depend on the results of the enhancement operation or image repair process. This final project will be implemented in the process of determining the type of oil palm plantation land using the Naïve Bayes method. The repair process starts from the RGB image to Greyscale, then proceed to the histogram equalization process, then proceed with the inverse image process. The feature extraction process is carried out after image repair operations using the co-occurrence matrix method. The extraction process of the co-occurrence matrix features 6 features, namely angular second moment value, contrast, correlation, varience, inverse different moment, and entropy. The Naïve Bayes process is one process for classifying a class data. There are four classes used in this system test, namely Young Palm Oil, Mature Palm Oil, and Old Palm Oil. Class determination is based on the largest value as the appropriate class. Based on the above objectives, a system can be created using the Matlab R2011b application program. The computation is done by using image images of various types of oil palm trees on plantations in Kalimantan which are taken from aerial photographs which are then cropped to be sampled with a pixel size of 60X60 in 400 images.
PENGELOMPOKAN KABUPATEN/KOTA DI JAWA TIMUR BERDASARKAN INDIKATOR INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA MENGGUNAKAN METODE SOM
Authors: Mushonnif Ahmad
Published: October 2019

Human Development Index (HDI) explains how residents can access development results in obtaining income, health, education, and so forth. HDI is based on indicators of health, education and decent living standards. In 2010 to 2014, the achievement of HDI of East Java province rose by 2.78 points from 65.36 into 68.14. But behind the development achievements of HDI, East Java province was ranked 21 out of 34 provinces in Indonesia. Three indicators have relevance in forming HDI value formation. In East Java province high and low HDI regencies or cities are shown only through a composite index, but it was not indicated where the dominant indicator of high or low rank on the HDI. Clustering regencies or cities based on indicators IPM needs to be done to ascertain the achievement of each indicator. Clustering method that can be used are Self-Organizing Maps (SOM). Based on the results of research and discussion conducted, for health indicator, 6 regency/city in the group of low, 12 regency/city in the group of medium, 16 regency/city in the group of high, and 4 regency/city in the group of very high. For educational indicator, 2 regency/city in the group of low, 15 regency/city in the group of medium, 13 regency/city in the group of high, and 8 regency/city in the group of very high. For educational indicator, 2 regency/city in the group of low, 15 regency/city in the group of medium, 13 regency/city in the group of high, and 8 regency/city in the group of very high. For decent living standard indicators, 2 regency/city in the group of low, 15 regency/city in the group of medium, 13 regency/city in the group of high, and 8 regency/city in the group of very high. For educational indicator, 4 regency/city in the group of low, 21 regency/city in the group of medium, 10 regency/city in the group of high, and 3 regency/city in the group of very high.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN UNTUK DETEKSI DINI RISIKO PENYAKIT STROKE MENGGUNAKAN LEARNING VECTOR QUANTIZATION
Authors: Atmaja Sugarwanto
Published: October 2019

Stroke is any sudden neurologic disorder that occurs as a result of restriction or cessation of blood flow through brain arteries supply system. Stroke is the leading cause of death in Indonesia. Services pre-stroke is early detection activities, discovery and monitoring of risk factors for stroke in healthy individuals and at-risk communities that can be performed by physicians, nurses and health workers. Based on the results of the study said that when control stroke risk factors to do with the approach would reduce the number of defects by 60-90%. Works doctor for diagnosis process is not easy because of the many risk factors vary and affect each other, for example Low Density Lipoprotein cholesterol can lead to heart disease can also affect blood pressure, gender can affect the value of uric acid, uric acid can also influence blood pressure and sugar levels can affect blood pressure. Classification method is one solution that is deemed able to handle the process of classifying the status of early detection of the risk of stroke. Mechanical classification using Learning Vector Quantization (LVQ) has excess generating an error value is smaller than other artificial neural networks. Based on the results of research and discussion conducted, algorithms LVQ can recognize patterns and are able to predict the status of early risk of stroke using a variable blood pressure, blood sugar, total cholesterol, Low Density Lipoprotein, age, gender, gout, Blood Urea Nitrogen and creatinine with a total value of up to 82% accuracy.