bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LAYANAN KONSELING MENGGUNAKAN METODE SOSIODRAMA
Authors: HUSAINI MUHAMMAD , GAZALI SYUKERI
Published: January 2025

resolving their issues. Counselors often encounter students facing challenges in learning and motivation due to conflicts. There are many factors that cause conflicts to arise, whether internal (within the individual), interpersonal conflicts, group conflicts, or intergroup conflicts (external). Understanding these factors helps counselors/guidance teachers address and resolve conflicts, channeling them towards positive development. Conflict among students at the junior high school (SMP/MTs) level is a common issue related to their developmental characteristics as early adolescents.
This study seeks to address student conflict issues using the Sociodrama method, as it can address social problems, including conflicts among students. This research is a classroom action research, involving close examination of learning activities through a deliberately implemented action, occurring within a classroom setting.
Based on the study results, there is an increase in students' understanding of conflict resolution within groups. Initially, students frequently encountered conflict-related problems, but with the use of the Sociodrama method, they gained insights into conflict resolution. Although the first cycle was not fully effective due to certain limitations regarding the teacher, students, media, Sociodrama script, and situational factors, improvements were made in the second cycle based on feedback from evaluations and reflections conducted with collaborators. These adjustments resulted in a significant improvement in students' understanding in the second cycle.
ORIGIN OF CBDC IN INDIA: PROSPECTS AND CHALLENGES OF ISSUANCE & MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Shaheed Bhagat Singh College, University of Delhi, Nayyar Pragya , Kaur Jasdeep ,   S.G.T.B. Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi, India.
Published: January 2025

With the goal of transforming the financial sector, India's digital rupee popularly known as central bank digital currency or CBDC intends to increase financial inclusion, improve transparency, and streamline payments. The improvement of the effectiveness and security of the nation's financial transactions is the main objective of CBDC. It offers cheap operating and issuance costs in addition to other advantages to meet the needs of all types of rupee users. This study delves into the origins of CBDC in India with special reference to three models of its issuance and management. Inferences drawn are empirical in nature and suggestive of the fact that an Indirect model of issuance is best suitable for India at this juncture of its potential design. Iterative design of technology and extensive stakeholder interaction are needed in the absence of a well-established prototype model for adoption. In light of this, the article examines the Chinese digital yuan case for policy recommendations as well as potential needs for an Indian-adoptable technology platform. Although the study outlines the purpose of CBDC and its anticipated benefits, it also highlights how CBDC may affect monetary policy and liquidity management, making it just as appealing as cash. The study indicates that in order to guarantee the sorting out of various models and designs of CBDC introduction in India, extensive preparation in terms of cost, time, and opportunity tapping is necessary. The conclusions gained from this study serve as a helpful tool towards attaining the same.
The Role of Digital Technology in Mathematics Learning and its Impact on Learning Concepts
Authors: Ardyan Noor Romadhon
Published: January 2025

The development of digital technology has brought significant impact in mathematics learning, providing opportunities to improve the effectiveness and interactivity of the teaching and learning process. This study aims to explore the role of digital technology in mathematics learning and analyze its impact on learning concepts. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach to understand the role of digital technology in mathematics learning and its impact on learning concepts. The data in this study were collected through literature study from various academic sources, such as scientific journals, textbooks, educational articles. The results show that digital technology has a very significant impact on mathematics learning. Whether in the aspect of improving students' understanding or transforming teaching methods, the use of technology is one of the main factors in modernizing education. It helps students understand complex mathematical concepts through a more interactive and visual approach, making it easier for different types of learners to comprehend. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of teacher training and policies that support the integration of technology to ensure maximum utilization in mathematics education, creating a more effective and engaging learning experience.
Policy Strategy to Accelerate Digitalization in the era of revolution 5.0 in developing countries
Authors: Muksin Isra , Djamal Mansyur , Modjo Ardiyanto Saleh , Nurwita
Published: January 2025

The rapid advancement of technology in the era of Industry 5.0 necessitates accelerated digitalization in developing countries to enhance economic growth, improve competitiveness, and reduce socio-economic disparities. This study employs a quantitative research method, utilizing survey data collected from 230 respondents representing diverse sectors, including government, private enterprises, and educational institutions. The primary objective is to assess the effectiveness of policy strategies in fostering digital transformation, with a focus on identifying key drivers and barriers. The results emphasize the critical role of robust digital infrastructure, targeted government incentives, and active engagement in public-private partnerships. Additionally, the study highlights the significance of digital literacy programs in bridging skill gaps and promoting innovation. Findings suggest that countries prioritizing comprehensive digital policies, workforce upskilling, and inclusive technology adoption demonstrate marked progress in their digitalization efforts. This paper concludes by recommending the implementation of adaptive regulatory frameworks, increased investments in emerging technologies, and strengthened collaboration across sectors to drive long-term, sustainable digital growth and development in the context of Industry 5.0.
The Political Economy of Natural Resources: Exploitation and Sustainability
Authors: Judijanto Loso , Reza Ronaldo  , Setiawan Edy
Published: January 2025

This article explores the political economy dynamics of natural resources in relation to their exploitation and sustainability. Natural resources, such as oil, gas, minerals, and forests, play a critical role in economic development. However, their management is often hindered by power imbalances, neoliberal policies, and pressures from globalization. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the study analyzes how policies, economic structures, and political dynamics shape the exploitation of natural resources and their effects on social, economic, and environmental sustainability. The article emphasizes the need for sustainable development as a solution, focusing on integrating environmental sustainability, social inclusiveness, and equitable economic growth. By addressing these interconnected factors, the article argues that it is possible to achieve a balance between economic growth and the preservation of natural resources. Furthermore, it offers strategic recommendations for overcoming the challenges of exploitation and inequality in resource management. These recommendations include creating policies that prioritize fairness, transparency, and long-term sustainability. The article stresses the importance of inclusive and future-oriented governance, which ensures that natural resource wealth benefits all sectors of society, while minimizing environmental degradation. Such governance approaches can lead to more equitable outcomes, fostering a sustainable relationship between human development and the natural environment.
The Impact of Green Human Resource Management Practices on Environmental Performance: The Moderating Role of Green Information Management Systems in Cambodian Manufacturing Firms
Authors: Haque Md Jamirul , Mohammad Ahoshan Ullah  , Moolio Pahlaj , Kiranraj Pande
Published: January 2025

This study will investigate the relationship between the implementation of GHRM practices and its impact on EP in medium to large-scale manufacturing firms in Cambodia, with GIMS as a moderating variable. The design of the present study was a cross-sectional survey that gathered responses from 217 managers from firms practicing GHRM. A culturally adapted and validated questionnaire was used. SEM analysis indicated significant associations among GHRM, GIMS, and EP. Results also indicate that GHRM practices improve not only environmental performance but also sustainability culture. The contribution of this study is that it adds to the literature on green organizational practices and provides various insights to managers and policymakers on the integration of environmental sustainability into business strategy.
TRATAMENTO PARA EPILEPSIA COM USO DE CANABIDIOL
Authors: Hayashida Bianca Ayumi Parreira , Moura Camila Alexandre Alves , Lima Ramon Fraga de Souza
Published: January 2025

Dravet syndrome (DS), Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS) and tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) are extremely serious diseases present in the central nervous system that cause epileptic seizures that are refractory to conventional medications. Therefore, the objective of this study was to describe the effectiveness and the need for expanding studies and government measures on the use of medicinal cannabis as an alternative treatment for refractory epileptic seizures. The PubMed and BVS databases were used with the descriptors “Treatment”, “Epilepsy”, “Cannabidiol”, and the inclusion criteria used were articles published between 2021 and 2024, free full text and clinical trial type; duplicate articles and off-topic articles were excluded. After reading the articles and using the criteria, a total of 22 articles were kept, and it was observed that the main medication currently used for refractory epileptic seizures is Epidiolex, which has the active component cannabidiol in its formulation, being very beneficial for the syndromes mentioned in the pediatric population. However, it is still possible to observe that there is a high cost of this medication and a lack of accessibility. Thus, correlated with the complicated demands of legal filings, which are quite evident factors, especially in Brazil. Therefore, new studies and government measures are necessary, so that treatment with cannabidiol is recommended.
FORMAÇÃO CONTINUADA DE PROFESSORES: UMA ANÁLISE DAS ABORDAGENS TEÓRICAS E PRÁTICAS NA CONSTRUÇÃO DO DESENVOLVIMENTO PROFISSIONAL
Authors: Rodrigues Jeane Pinto , Bastos Jaqueline Mendes
Published: January 2025

This article aims to analyze the theoretical and practical approaches related to the ongoing training of teachers and its contribution to the professional development of teachers. Based on a literature review, the study explores central concepts, training models, and the impacts of these initiatives on the daily school routine. Ongoing training is presented as an indispensable element for improving the quality of teaching, while at the same time facing challenges such as the lack of structured public policies and the alignment between theory and practice. Based on authors such as Schön, Nóvoa, Tardif, Imbernón, Pimenta and Freire, the importance of reflective and collaborative practices that promote teacher autonomy and respond to contemporary educational demands is highlighted. The article concludes that, although there are significant advances, there are gaps in the implementation of ongoing training programs that guarantee the effectiveness of training actions in Brazil. Thus, a more critical and integrated look at educational policies and their implications for professional development is proposed.
HEPATECTOMIA EM DOIS TEMPOS COM LIGADURA PORTAL SETORIAL PARA TRATAMENTO DE ADENOMAS HEPÁTICOS BILOBARES: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Oliveira João Marcos da Costa , Alves Junior Antônio , Mesquita Yan Thieris Santos , Costa Renê Pereira da , Leismann William José Ferreira , Fantini Emiliano Nahuel , Oliveira Evilyn Rachel Teixeira Barreto dos Anjos , Bredt Luis Cesar
Published: January 2025

O adenoma hepatocelular (AHC) é uma neoplasia benigna rara do fígado, com risco de hemorragia e transformação maligna, classificada em subtipos moleculares distintos. Em casos de lesões extensas ou risco elevado de complicações, como em pacientes com doenças de armazenamento de glicogênio (DAG), a ressecção cirúrgica é indicada, sendo frequentemente necessária a hepatectomia em dois tempos para garantir a função hepática residual adequada. O relato descreve uma paciente de 23 anos com esteatose hepática severa e AHCs bilobares, associada à suspeita de DAG tipo I, que foi submetida a hepatectomia em dois tempos. Durante o primeiro tempo, foi realizada ressecção do segmento 3 e ligadura do ramo portal do setor posterior direito, promovendo a hipertrofia de áreas livres de lesão, como os segmentos 5 e porção ventral de 8. Após seis semanas, a hipertrofia foi suficiente para completar a ressecção. A abordagem utilizou a ligadura da veia portal (LVP) em vez da embolização da veia portal (EVP), estratégia que se mostrou eficaz para induzir a regeneração do fígado residual. A histologia pós-operatória confirmou AHC do subtipo inflamatório, com características típicas de DAG. Este caso ilustra a importância da abordagem multidisciplinar no tratamento de AHCs, especialmente em pacientes com comorbidades hepáticas, como a esteatose e doenças genéticas associadas, e destaca a viabilidade da hepatectomia em dois tempos com LVP para garantir a segurança do paciente e a preservação de função hepática.
Household Waste Management with Waste Bank in Stunting Area at Puskesmas Ambacang, Padang City
Authors: Mahaza  , Sari Arlinda  , Suksmerri  , Lindawati  , Muklis
Published: January 2025

Household waste management is an important environmental and public health issue, especially in areas with high stunting rates, where overall community health can be compromised due to poor sanitation practices. This study explores the implementation of a waste bank system in stunting-prone areas in the working area of the Ambacang community health centre in Padang city. Waste banks function as a community-based approach to managing household waste by encouraging residents to separate and store recyclable materials in exchange for financial benefits. It also aims not only to reduce environmental pollution but also to empower local residents economically and improve public health. This service examines the effectiveness of waste banks in changing household waste management behaviour, their contribution to reducing health risks associated with waste mismanagement and their potential to alleviate stunting through improved environmental sanitation. The waste bank model encourages greater community involvement in waste segregation and recycling thus contributing to a cleaner living environment.
Pengaruh Word Of Mouth Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terharap Loyalitas Pelanggan Dengan Kepuasan Konsumen Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Gunawan Didik , Maharani Suci , Layli Devi
Published: January 2025

This research aims to determine the influence of Word of Mouth and Service Quality on Customer Loyalty with Consumer Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable (Case Study of JNE Customers, Tebing Tinggi Main Branch). This research used a sample of 96 respondents, namely JNE Tebing Tinggi Main Branch customers. This research uses quantitative research with the help of SmartPLS software version 3.0. The results of hypothesis testing using Hypothesis Testing (t Test) and Indirect Effect (Indirect Influence) to test the Intervening variable, researchers use Path Coefficients to test the hypothesis directly by producing the conclusion that hypothesis 1 is accepted, which means word of mouth has a significant effect on consumer satisfaction. hypothesis 2 is accepted, which means that service quality has a significant effect on customer satisfaction, hypothesis 3 is accepted, which means that word of mouth has a significant effect on customer loyalty, hypothesis 4 is accepted, which means that service quality has a significant effect on customer loyalty, hypothesis 5 is rejected, which means that consumer satisfaction has no significant effect. on customer loyalty, then the Indirect Effect test where hypothesis 6 is rejected, which means that consumer satisfaction cannot mediate the relationship between word of mouth and customer loyalty, hypothesis 7 is rejected, which means that consumer satisfaction cannot mediate the relationship between service quality and customer loyalty.
Pengaruh Stres Kerja Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Dengan Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Arfah Yenni , Yuliana Yuliana , Misni Misni
Published: January 2025

This research aims to determine the effect of work stress and work discipline on employee performance with job satisfaction as an intervening variable for employees at PT Karya Hevea Indonesia Dolok Masihul. The effects you want to know are direct or indirect effects. This type of research is explanatory research which explains cause and effect relationships between variables through hypothesis testing. From the results of this test it can be concluded that work stress has no significant effect on employee job satisfaction. Work discipline has a significant effect on employee job satisfaction. Job stress does not have a significant effect on employee performance. Work discipline has a significant effect on employee performance. Job satisfaction does not have a significant effect on employee performance. Job satisfaction cannot mediate the significant influence of work stress on employee performance. Job satisfaction cannot mediate the significant influence of work discipline on employee performance. through the mediation of job satisfaction.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Kecerdasan Emosional Dan Komitmen Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Kantor Camat Kotarih
Authors: Syafrizal Rodi
Published: January 2025

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of education level, emotional intelligence and work commitment on the performance of Kotarih sub-district office employees. The population in this study were all employees of the Kotarih sub-district office, totaling 35 respondents. The data source in this research comes from primary data, namely from the results of collecting questionnaires filled in directly by respondents. Hypothesis testing uses multiple regression analysis on the SPSS version 25 application. The results of this study show that partially the level of education and work commitment have no effect on employee performance, while emotional intelligence has a significant effect on the performance of Kotarih sub-district office employees. Simultaneously or together, the level of education, emotional intelligence and work commitment have a significant effect on the performance of Kotarih sub-district office employees
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Komunikasi Dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kinerja Koperasi di Kota Tebing Tinggi
Authors: Nursaimatussaddiya Nursaimatussaddiya , Sianipar Christin Natalia
Published: January 2025

This study tries to answer the research objectives, namely to determine the Influence of Leadership, Communication and Compensation on the Performance of Cooperative Employees in Tebing Tinggi City. This study shows the Y equation which means that the variables of Leadership, Communication and Compensation are positively related to the Employee Performance variable and the three variables explain with adjusted R square. Cooperatives in Kotadimana thitung of 2.342 is greater than ttabel of 2.0395 with a significance value of 0.026. Communication affects the Performance of Cooperative Employees in Kotadimana thitung of 2.223 is greater than ttabel of 2.0395 with a significance value of 0.034. Compensation affects the Performance of Cooperative Employees in Kotadimana thitung of 2.556 is greater than ttabel of 2.0395 with a significance value of 0.016. Jointly tested with a calculated f value of 4.837 or greater than the f table value of 2.92 with a significance value of 0.007, which means that the variables of Leadership, Communication and Employee Performance have a joint effect on the Performance of Cooperative Employees in Tebing Tinggi City.
An Analysis on the Training Path of Media Talents under the Background of Media Convergence
Authors: Guo Yuliang , Wang Ruoyu , Yang Xuwen
Published: January 2025

With the rapid development of digital technology, media convergence has become an irreversible trend. This paper aims to explore the new path of media talent training in the context of media convergence, to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for current college media talent training. Through literature review and case analysis, this paper examines the innovative practices in media talent training under the background of media convergence, including the integration and application of digital education resources, the construction of a practice-oriented curriculum system, the dual tutorial system, and project support, and proposes corresponding suggestions. These innovative practices aim to further enrich the media talent training path and enhance its innovation and practicality.
Menilai Keanekaragaman Tumbuhan di Vegetasi Lantai Bawah Danau Laguna: Implikasi untuk Konservasi Keanekaragaman Hayati di Ternate
Authors: Natan Sutriadin , Tabaika Rosita , Umagap Wirda AZ
Published: January 2025

The forest floor vegetation is a layer of plants that grow near the soil surface and generally consists of shrubs, low bushes, herbs, and grasses. Erosion is the process of detaching soil particles from their original location, followed by the transportation of these materials by water or wind until they are deposited in another location. This study aims to analyze the diversity of floor vegetation types around Laguna Lake, Ngade Village, and to explain their role in reducing surface erosion. The research was conducted using a descriptive qualitative method with direct field observation. The research results show a variation in the types of ground vegetation in the three observation plots, where plot 1 contained 6 types, plot 2 consisted of 5 types, and plot 3 consisted of 5 types. Dominance analysis shows that there are no dominant types of vegetation in the three plots. This indicates that all types of vegetation work together to reduce surface erosion rates. The ground vegetation plays an important role in maintaining soil stability around Laguna Lake.
Implementasi Convolutional Neural Network untuk Klasifikasi Ekspresi Wajah Penonton Stand Up Comedy
Authors: Kurnia Akbar Agus , Laksono Pringgo Widyo , Jauhari Wakhid Ahmad
Published: January 2025

Stand Up Comedy is one of the growing entertainment industries in Indonesia. The quality of the joke of the stand up comedian can be seen from the audience's response in the form of laughter and facial expressions. But it is very difficult to determine the audience's laughter level manually. Therefore, a tool is needed to measure the audience's laughter level more objectively. In this study, a machine learning model was designed and developed using a convolutional neural network to analyze the facial expressions of the stand-up comedian audience. The research stages include dataset collection, data preprocessing, model design, model training and model testing. The model was tested using artificial data from crowd emotion and live data from video crowd viewers. The results of this study show that the model can classify facial expressions in image and video data well. The model has an overall validation accuracy value of 72.42% with precision, recall, and F1-score values of 0.7341, 0.7309, and 0.7294, respectively, and a testing accuracy of 83.28% with precision, recall, and F1-score values of 0.8477, 0.8329, and 0.8297, respectively.
Eksplorasi Konsep Sains dalam Produksi Roti Kenari: Pendekatan Multidisiplin untuk Memahami Budaya dan Konteks Sains
Authors: Taher Tamrin , Ali Lalu Usman
Published: January 2025

The process of making walnut bread is a dynamic process where the flour components and other ingredient mixtures undergo physicochemical changes. The aim of this study is to explore scientific concepts both at the preparation, process and product stages in the form of walnut bread. Analysis was also carried out to determine the integration of sin concepts according to Fogarty's view. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods. Data collection techniques through libraries. The results of the analysis show that the process of making walnut bread involves scientific concepts including physics, chemistry and biology. These concepts include colloids, collisions, fermentation, temperature and heat, reaction rates, Maillard reactions and caramelization and spoilage processes in food..
When Your Contributions Go Unrecognized: Strategies for Gaining Visibility and Credibility in the Workplace
Authors: Westover Jonathan H.
Published: January 2025

This paper examines why some high-performing employees feel overlooked and underappreciated in the workplace, despite their hard work and contributions. The authors identify several organizational factors that can lead to "invisible employees," including lack of clear performance metrics, unassertive communication styles, undervalued roles, internal politics, and work overload. To address this issue, the paper recommends that companies implement objective performance measures, encourage employees to take ownership of their visibility, support innovative initiatives, provide stretch assignments, and develop political acumen. The authors also emphasize the importance of intentional leadership in counteracting attribution bias and ensuring valuable employees feel seen and recognized. By adopting these strategies, organizations can better retain and advance their top talent, benefiting both individual careers and overall organizational success.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT TALKINDO SELAKASA ANUGERAHTANGERANG SELATAN(DEPARTEMEN LOGISTIK)
Authors: Erik Erik Rudianto , Lismiatun Lismiatun
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACT
The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of compensation and work motivation on employee performance at PT Talkindo Selaksa Anugerah South Tangerang, both partially and simultaneously. The research method used is a quantitative method with an associative approach. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling technique, namely using a sample of 60 respondents from the entire population. The data analysis techniques used are instrument testing, classical assumption testing, linear regression analysis, correlation coefficient analysis, determination coefficient analysis, hypothesis testing.  This is proven by the results of the compensation hypothesis test, which obtained a tcount value of 3,604 > ttable 1,671 and was strengthened by the ρ value < Sig.0.05 or significance value < 0.05 (0.001 < 0.05) and work motivation obtained a tcount value of 5,732 > ttable 1,671 and is strengthened by the ρ value < Sig.0.05 or significance value < 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05). The research results that compensation and work motivation simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance at PT Talkindo Selaksa Anugerah South Tangerang are shown by the multiple linear regression equation Y = 8.097 + 0.290X1 + 0.527X2. This is proven by the results of simultaneous hypothesis testing obtained by the Fcount value (52,625 > Ftable 3.16) and reinforced by the significance value < 0.00 (0.000 < 0.05). The results of the coefficient of determination test for compensation and work motivation variables have an influence of 80.5% on employee performance at PT Talkindo Selaksa Anugerah South Tangerang. Thus H0 is accepted and H3 is rejected. This means that it is proven that there is no significant influence simultaneously between compensation (X1) and work motivation (X2) on employee performance (Y)
Keywords: compensation and work motivation on employee performance
PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT TELKOM CABANG MERUYA JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Ardiansyah Fahri , Budi Utomo Styo
Published: January 2025

This research was conducted at PT Telkom Meruya Branch, West Jakarta, to analyze the influence of motivation and work discipline on employee performance. The aim of the research is to examine the influence of motivation and work discipline on employee performance to improve employee performance at PT Telkom Meruya Branch, West Jakarta. The benefits of this research are expected to improve the quality of motivation and work discipline on employee performance. This research is quantitative research. This research aims to determine the influence of motivation and work discipline on employee performance at PT Telkom Meruya Branch, West Jakarta. This research uses primary data where data collection uses a questionnaire. In this research, researchers used quantitative analysis and multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS 26. The population in this research was 60 employees. Data analysis used SPSS Version 26. The influence of motivation and work discipline on employee performance, the value of Fcount is 295.886 > Ftable 3.16 with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05, thus Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is a positive and significant influence of motivation and work discipline on employee performance at PT Telkom Meruya Branch, Jakarta. West.
Tanggung Jawab Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah dalam Pengembalian Uang Titipan Pajak Bea Perolehan Hak Atas Tanah dan Bangunan dari Pembeli
Authors: Izza Ning Aqidatul , Sudirman M. , Mau Hedwig Adianto
Published: January 2025

Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah merupakan pejabat umum yang mempunyai wewenang untuk memastikan pembayaran pajak sebelum dilakukannya penandatangan akta, Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah juga dapat menerima amanah dari klien untuk membantu menyetorkan pajak. Akan tetapi, Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah tidak melakukan amanah tersebut, dengan menggunakan uang pajak untuk keperluan pribadi. Adapun rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana upaya hukum pembeli dalam memperoleh pengembalian uang pajak bea perolehan hak atas tanah dan bangunan yang dititipkan kepada Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah dan bagaimana tanggung jawab Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah dalam pengmbalian uang titipan pajak bea perolehan hak atas tanah dan bangunan dari pembeli. Teori yang digunakan yaitu teori upaya hukum Prof Soedikno Mertokusumo dan teori tanggung jawab Hans Kelsen. Penelitian  ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif, yaitu penelitian hukum yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan pustaka atau data sekunder dengan sumber bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan meliputi penkatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus serta teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi aturan hukum positif, literatur buku, jurnal dan sumber bahan hukum lainnya. Diperoleh bahwa upaya hukum pembeli dalam memperoleh pengembalian uang pajak bea perolehan hak atas tanah dan bangunan yang dititipkan kepada Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah yaitu dengan melakukan mediasi terlebih dahulu, namun apabila mediasi tidak tercapai dengan baik maka dapat mengajukan pengaduan kepada Majelis Pembina dan Pengawas Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah Daerah atau melakukan gugatan ke pengadilan dan tanggung jawab Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah terhadap perbuatannya dapat dimintai pertanggungjawaban secara perdata, pidana maupun administrasi sesuai undang-undang yang berlaku.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Pemilik Tanah yang Dialihkan Kepemilikan Hak Atas Tanahnya Berdasarkan Klausula Janji untuk Memiliki dalam Perjanjian Utang-Piutang
Authors: Kholifah Nur , Halim Anriz Nazaruddin , Lontoh Rielly
Published: January 2025

Perjanjian utang-piutang adalah kesepakatan antara dua pihak, biasanya melibatkan uang sebagai objek. Dalam perjanjian ini, agunan sering diberikan sebagai jaminan pelunasan utang. Selain itu, perjanjian ini dapat mencakup klausul janji untuk memiliki (milik beding). Penelitian ini mengkaji dua masalah utama: 1) Akibat hukum dari klausula janji untuk memiliki yang dapat menyebabkan peralihan kepemilikan hak atas tanah dan 2) Perlindungan hukum bagi pemilik tanah yang kepemilikannya dialihkan berdasarkan klausula tersebut. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi teori akibat hukum menurut R. Soeroso dan teori perlindungan hukum menurut Satjipto Rahardjo. Metode penelitian bersifat yuridis normatif, menggunakan data sekunder dari sumber hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Pendekatan yang diterapkan meliputi perundang-undangan, analisis, kasus, dan konseptual, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui identifikasi dan inventarisasi aturan hukum serta literatur terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perjanjian utang-piutang dengan klausula janji untuk memiliki dapat dibatalkan demi hukum, seperti yang tertera dalam beberapa putusan pengadilan. Jika terdapat perjanjian semacam ini, pihak yang berutang dapat mengajukan pembatalan akta-akta yang didasarkan pada klausula tersebut ke pengadilan sebagai bentuk perlindungan hukum. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya kepastian hukum dalam perjanjian utang-piutang agar hak-hak para pihak terlindungi secara efektif.
GENERATION Z PREFERENCES FOR MENU VARIETY AND RESTAURANT ATMOSPHERE: IMPLICATIONS FOR YOSHINOYA
Authors: Dearlyn Astania  , Andi Azhar
Published: January 2025

This study explores Generation Z's preferences for menu variety and restaurant atmosphere and their implications for Yoshinoya's business strategy. Generation Z tends to favor healthy, diverse, plant-based menu options and comfortable, Instagram-worthy restaurant environments. Yoshinoya needs to adjust its menu, interior design, and digital strategy to remain competitive in this market. This research employs a literature review method by analyzing various relevant sources. The findings reveal that Yoshinoya can enhance its appeal through product innovation, service digitalization, and social media-based marketing campaigns. Additionally, focusing on sustainability and modern restaurant design has the potential to strengthen its relationship with Generation Z. Therefore, strategic adaptation to Generation Z's preferences can create a relevant, engaging dining experience while fostering customer loyalty.
Internet de las Cosas: Manual de Prácticas para el Aula y el Laboratorio
Authors: Ortiz Arciniega José Luis , Valencia Barahona Fernando Xavier , Bosmediano Cárdenas Carlos Patricio , Torres Reyes Jessica Ximena , Bastidas Jácome Alex Danilo , García López Letty Magdalena
Published: January 2025

El avance de las tecnologías de la información y comunicación ha dado paso a una revolución tecnológica sin precedentes, caracterizada por la interconexión de dispositivos inteligentes que facilitan la interacción con el entorno de manera eficiente y autónoma. En este contexto, el Internet de las Cosas (IoT, por sus siglas en inglés) emerge como una de las tecnologías más disruptivas de nuestra era, con aplicaciones que abarcan desde la gestión de hogares inteligentes hasta la optimización de procesos industriales. Este libro se presenta como una guía práctica diseñada para estudiantes y profesionales que deseen explorar, aprender y aplicar los fundamentos del IoT, utilizando herramientas modernas y accesibles para resolver problemas del mundo real.

El contenido de esta obra se ha estructurado cuidadosamente para proporcionar una formación integral que combina teoría y práctica, orientada al diseño e implementación de sistemas IoT. Cada capítulo aborda un conjunto específico de habilidades y conocimientos, desde la configuración de placas de desarrollo como la ESP32 y la integración de sensores y actuadores, hasta el uso de protocolos de comunicación, bases de datos y plataformas de visualización. Además, se han diseñado prácticas aplicadas que reflejan situaciones reales, tales como la gestión de edificios inteligentes, el control remoto de dispositivos, y la implementación de alertas en tiempo real, permitiendo que los estudiantes adquieran competencias prácticas alineadas con las necesidades del sector tecnológico.

Una de las características distintivas de este libro es su enfoque en el uso de software ampliamente adoptado en el ámbito profesional, como Arduino IDE para la programación de dispositivos, Node-RED para la gestión de flujos, InfluxDB como base de datos, y Grafana para la creación de dashboards personalizados. Asimismo, se incluye la integración de plataformas de mensajería como Telegram para el envío de alertas y la gestión remota de dispositivos, promoviendo la adopción de soluciones tecnológicas avanzadas y de fácil implementación. De esta manera, los lectores no solo desarrollan habilidades técnicas, sino que también adquieren una comprensión profunda de las aplicaciones del IoT en entornos profesionales.

Este libro no solo busca formar técnicamente a los estudiantes, sino también inspirarlos a imaginar y construir soluciones innovadoras que contribuyan al desarrollo sostenible y a la mejora de la calidad de vida en sus comunidades. Al explorar los conceptos, herramientas y casos prácticos aquí presentados, los lectores estarán preparados para enfrentar los retos tecnológicos del futuro, desarrollar proyectos IoT con impacto real y posicionarse como profesionales altamente competitivos en un mercado laboral dinámico y en constante evolución.
ASSESSMENT OF CORONARY ARTERY DISEASES IN DIABETIC AND NON-DIABETIC PATIENTS WITH ANGIOGRAPHY IN DIFFERENT AGE GROUPS
Authors: Jahanzaib Muhammad , Tayyaba Ayoub  , Ali Noman  , Ayesha Yaqoob  , Bakhtawar Aslam
Published: January 2025

Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally, particularly in Indo-Asians, where its prevalence is significantly higher. Diabetes mellitus (DM), a major risk factor for CAD, exacerbates disease progression through metabolic dysfunctions such as hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia. The increasing global prevalence of DM necessitates a deeper understanding of its impact on coronary artery stenosis and clinical symptoms to guide early interventions and risk management strategies.
Objective: This study aimed to assess the prevalence and severity of coronary artery disease among diabetic and non-diabetic patients using angiography across different age groups.
Methods: A cross-sectional comparative study was conducted at Punjab Cardiology Lahore with 170 participants recruited through convenience sampling. The study included diabetic and non-diabetic patients presenting with angina and categorized them into three age groups: 20–40 years, 40–60 years, and above 60 years. Exclusion criteria included individuals with prior cardiac surgeries, pre-stenting, hypertension, or age above 80 years. Data were collected over four months, analyzing demographic characteristics, clinical symptoms, and angiographic findings to determine patterns of stenosis.
Results: Among 170 participants, 54.7% were female and 45.3% male. Age distribution included 26.5% in the 20–40 group, 44.1% in 40–60, and 29.4% above 60. Severe chest pain was reported by 37.6%, severe shortness of breath by 40%, and nausea/vomiting by 71.8%. Diabetic patients showed significantly higher stenosis rates: LCA (64.7% vs. 35.3%), LDA (52.9% vs. 47.1%), and Left Circumflex (58.8% vs. 41.2%) compared to non-diabetics. The 40–60 age group demonstrated the highest incidence of stenosis across all arteries, particularly among diabetics.
Conclusion: Diabetic individuals, particularly those aged 40–60, exhibited higher rates and severity of coronary artery stenosis and more severe symptoms. These findings emphasize the importance of targeted screening, interventions, and lifestyle modifications to reduce CAD risk in middle-aged diabetic populations.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM PEMILU DI INDONESIA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN PEMILU YANG ADIL, TRANSPARAN, DAN BERKUALITAS
Authors: Nuribadah  , Muksalmina
Published: January 2025

The number of cases of violations that occurred in the process and implementation of elections, both administrative violations, election crimes, violations of the election organizers' code of ethics, Disputes between Election Participants (PSAP), Election Contestant Disputes with Election Organizers (PSPP). This research was created to analyze election law enforcement in Indonesia, with a focus on disputes that occur between election contestants (PSAP), disputes between election contestants and election organizers (PSPP), which are based on constitutional law, associated with theories which is relevant. In this study, the authors used a normative juridical method by analyzing data through a review of literature or secondary data which included primary legal raw materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials, both in the form of documents and applicable laws and regulations related to normative juridical analysis. implementation. election and election law. The results of the study show that: Election law enforcement and settlement is carried out by Bawaslu, Provincial Bawaslu, and Regency/Municipal Bawaslu with the authority to settle election process disputes and processes according to their respective levels, with the process of receiving requests, reviewing requests through formal verification and material verification, conduct mediation between disputing parties, conduct adjudication between disputing parties and decide. Bawaslu accepts the PSPP request as a result of the issuance of a KPU decision in the form of a Decree and/or Minutes. So that the elections to be held in 2024 can run according to the applicable laws and regulations. It is recommended that in upholding election law, election administration (KPU), Bawaslu and election participants, they must be able to guarantee free and fair elections, by guaranteeing the constitutional rights of all parties in a proportional and fair, honest and fair manner, as well as election results. which legitimizes the presence of leaders in accordance with the people's choice.
Analyzing the Fetal Complications Associated to Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes
Authors: Asma Sattar  , Shabana Ramzan  , Rozina Mujeeb Sahito  , Raishem Ali  , Rashda Akbar Ghumro  , Ambreen Shahriyar
Published: January 2025

Objective: To determine the frequency of fetal outcome in preterm premature rupture of membrane (PROM) at a tertiary care Hospital
Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Peoples University of Medical and Health Sciences for Women, Nawabshah from 9th December 2021 to 8th June 2022. A total of 265 women with PPROM between 18-40 years were included. Patients with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH), multiple pregnancy and intra-uterine devices (IUD) were excluded. After taking informed consent, all women were followed till delivery and fetal outcome i.e. APGAR score <7 at 1-minute, fetal death, respiratory distress syndrome and sepsis (yes/no) were noted. 
Results: Overall mean age of the patients was 29.43±5.23 years. Majority of the patients 168(63.4%) were aged 18 to 29 years. Average gestational age was 29.92±3.39 weeks. According to frequency of fetal outcome in PPROM was as follows; APGAR score <7 at 1 min was found in 28(10.6%), fetal death in 36(13.6%) patients, respiratory distress syndrome in 64(24.2%) and sepsis in 65(24.5%) patients.
Conclusion: PPROM significantly impacts fetal outcomes, with high rates of neonatal sepsis, respiratory distress syndrome, and mortality. Key factors influencing these outcomes include gestational age, duration of membrane rupture, and maternal parity.
The Effect of Human Capital Management on Employee Performance with Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable (Case Study at the head office of PT. Perkebunan Nusantara IX Semarang)
Authors: Rizki Pratama Yuri , Lesmana Berry
Published: January 2025

The plantation industry plays an essential role in national development, especially in the regional sector, absorbing labor and increasing income. Therefore it is essential to improve the existing human resources in the company. This study aims to determine the effect of Human Capital Management, Job Satisfaction, and Employee Performance. This research is descriptive verification research by distributing questionnaires to 122 employees at PTPN IX Semarang. This test is carried out using path analysis.
The results of the analysis of the research show that Human Capital Management influences job satisfaction with a path coefficient value of 0.745. Then the job satisfaction variable influences employee performance with a path coefficient value of 0.721. Based on the calculated Z value of 7.256, it explains that Human Capital Management influences employee performance at PTPN IX Semarang through job satisfaction.
Gen-Z Consumer Behavior Towards Interest Buy E-Commerce at Majalengka
Authors: Albagja Mochammad Anjar
Published: January 2025

This research aims to identify and analyze the influence of trust in using e-commerce, the influence of ease on attitudes towards using e-commerce, the influence of benefits on attitudes towards using e-commerce, and the influence of attitudes on interest in using e-commerce among Generation Z in Majalengka. The research location was conducted in Majalengka. The approach used in this research is quantitative descriptive with the population of Generation Z in Majalengka with a sample size of 20 people using Accidental Sampling technique. The data analysis used is descriptive statistics processed using Excel. The results show that the perception of trust, ease, benefits, and attitudes of Generation Z towards e-commerce buying interest have a positive and significant effect on the increase in consumption patterns of Generation Z towards e-commerce in Majalengka. In its implementation, Generation Z integrates technology into the purchasing interest scheme of e-commerce platforms to provide broad and practical reach.
The Influence of Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction on Turnover Intention (Case Study at Tunas Unggul Global Interactive School Bandung)
Authors: Nursabrina W P Regina , Albagja Mochamad Anjar
Published: January 2025

There are several conflicts, particularly regarding the turnover rate at Tunas Unggul Global Interactive School Bandung, which experiences an annual increase, especially in 2019 with a rate exceeding 75%. The increase is suspected to be due to various factors, including job dissatisfaction related to incentives, excessive workloads leading to overtime, a high desire to become a civil servant, and a lack of organizational commitment. Contributing factors may include handling company issues and the perception that the received compensation is inadequate compared to the amount of work and overtime performed. The objective of this research is to determine and analyze the influence of organizational commitment and job satisfaction on teacher turnover intention at Tunas Unggul Global Interactive School, both simultaneously and partially. The research method employed is a quantitative approach with a survey method, analyzed in a verificative and descriptive manner. The research results indicate a significant negative influence between organizational commitment and job satisfaction on turnover intention, both partially and simultaneously.