bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Physical violence cases in Pekanbaru, Indonesia: a 5 years retrospective study
Authors: Afandi Dedi
Published: September 2019

Violence is a global public health problem. This study aims to identify the prevalence and patterns of injury among physical violence victims in Pekanbaru, Indonesia. Methods: A retrospective descriptive study was conducted at the Forensic Medical Service Center Bhayangkara Hospital Pekanbaru. All medicolegal reports of physical violence victims from January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2014 were studied for the prevalence of physical violence cases using basic data, such as sex, age, occupation, and forensic examination findings. Results: The average prevalence of sexual violence was 51.47/100,000 population/year. The total number of cases was 5,206, of which 75.7% were males. The 18-34-year-old age groups accounted for the highest proportion of cases for both genders. Bruises and abrasions were the most frequently found injuries (67.8% and 57.3%, respectively), with the head being the most common injury sites. The majority of victims had blunt and mild degree of injuries (85.6% and 83.8%, respectively). Conclusions: the prevalence of physical violence cases was high among study populated. Although most of the victims had non-fatal injury but physical violence can affect all age group and both genders.
Perdarahan saluran cerna setelah dilakukan intervensi koroner perkutan: suatu keputusan terapi yang sulit
Authors: Putra Meidianaser , Fadil Muhammad , Ilhami Yose Ramda
Published: September 2019

Intervensi koroner perkutan merupakan prosedur invasif jantung yang sering dilakukan untuk mengobati pasien dengan penyakit arteri koroner. Komplikasi yang menakutkan seperti diseksi koroner atau penyumbatan koroner akut pada era balon angioplasti telah banyak berkurang dengan ditemukannya stent arteri koroner dan penggunaan rutin terapi antiplatelet dan antitrombotik. Peningkatan penggunaan DAPT tersebut meningkatkan risiko pasien untuk terjadinya cedera saluran cerna dan perdarahan. Mengobati pasien yang mengalami perdarahan setelah IKP merupakan suatu hal yang rumit, karena kita harus  mempertimbangkan intervensi yang tepat untuk mengelola perdarahan aktif, untuk menimbang manfaat potensial untuk meneruskan atau menghentikan terapi antiplatelet dan untuk mengevaluasi apakah diperlukan transfusi sel darah merah yang bisa menimbulkan efek samping yang merugikan. Pemberian PPI direkomendasikan oleh panduan Amerika dan Eropa untuk terapi yang bisa diberikan pada perdarahan saluran cerna akibat pemberian antiplatelet dan hemostasis endoskopi merupakan pilihan yang direkomendasikan untuk mengurangi angka morbiditas dan mortalitas.
Analisis genetik lokus CSF1PO, TH01, dan TPOX short tandem repeats pada etnis minangkabau
Authors: Hidayat Taufik , Susanti Rika
Published: September 2019

Identifikasi  forensik  terus mengalami kemajuan yang pesat sesuai dengan perkembangan  ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi kedokteran. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui frekuensi alel-alel dan membuat data dasar alel-alel lokus CSF1PO, THO1 dan TPOX Short Tandem Repeats pada etnis Minangkabau. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan sampel 30 orang coba beretnis Minangkabau, sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Dilakukan isolasi DNA lokus CSF1PO, TH01 dan TPOX dan dilakukan sekuensing dengan kit experion DNA 1 K. Alel yang didapat dianalisis dengan software EasyDNA. Hasil: Didapatkan frekuensi alel lokus CSF1PO yaitu 16 alel, lokus TH01 sebanyak 12 alel, dan lokus TPOX yaitu 10 alel. Frekuensi alel tertinggi CSF1PO yaitu 165 bp (0,0167) dan alel 170 bp (0,0167). Frekuensi alel tertinggi lokus TH01 yaitu 93 bp (0,217). Frekuensi alel TPOX tertinggi adalah 85 bp (0,267)  Nilai heterozigositas observasi tertinggi terdapat pada lokus TPOX (0,4) diikuti oleh lokus TH01 (0,33) dan lokus CSF1PO (0,2). Nilai power of discrimination tertinggi terdapat pada lokus CSF1PO (0,98), TH01 (0,973) dan TPOX (0,949).  Simpulan: didapatkan data frekuensi alel lokus CSF1PO, TH01, dan TPOX etnis Minangkabau. Lokus CSF1PO, TH01 dan TPOX dapat digunakan sebagai pembanding dalam identifikasi forensik.
Peran mikrobiota usus dalam perkembangan obesitas
Authors: Susmiati Susmiati
Published: September 2019

Sampai sekarang etiologi  obesitas masih belum jelas dan masih diperdebatkan. Baru-baru ini mikrobiota usus dianggap sebagai salah satu faktor yang berperan terhadap kejadian obesitas. Tujuan: Untuk membahas tentang peran mikrobiota usus terhadap kejadian obesitas. Metode: Artikel ini disusun berdasarkan review beberapa literature yang berhubungan dengan peran mikrobiota usus baik pada hewan coba maupun pada manusia dengan berbagai metode penelitian. Hasil: Pada penelusuran literature didapatkan  peran mikrobiota usus terhadap kejadian obesitas dapat melalui beberapa mekanisme yaitu melalui jalur metabolik, inflamasi dan hormonal. Jalur metabolik dengan peningkatan produksi Short-Chain Fatty Acid (SCFA), perubahan metabolisme asam empedu dan FXR/TGR5 signaling, jalur inflamasi dengan peningkatan lipopolisakarida (LPS) dan endocannabinoid (eCB) system yang mengatur metabolisme dan rasa lapar melalui microbiota-gut-brain axis serta jalur hormonal yaitu penekanan fiaf, peningkatan Peptide YY (PYY), dan ekspresi dari G protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). Simpulan: Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan mekanisme utama peran mikrobiota terhadap perkembangan obesitas dapat melalui jalur metabolik, inflamasi, maupun hormonal.
Profil kepemilikan dan tingkat pengetahuan ibu-ibu tentang buku kia di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman
Authors: Masrul Masrul
Published: September 2019

Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) dan Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) merupakan indikator yang mampu menilai derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Salah satu upaya untuk menurunkan angka kematian ibu dan anak adalah dengan memperbaiki pelayanan kesehatan terutama kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) dengan pemanfaatan penggunaan buku KIA. Tujuan: Untuk menentukan tingkat kepemilikan buku KIA dan tingkat pemahaman ibu terhadap buku KIA yang dimiliki. Metode: Data ini sebagian dari penelitian yang menggunakan kuasi eksperimental pre-post dimana pada 3 kecamatan di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. Kecamatan yang diambil adalah kecamatan yang masalah stunting cukup tinggi, kemudian tingkat kepemilikan buku KIA yang rendah dan angka penimbangan yang rendah. Jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 102 responden ibu hamil, dan ibu yang memiliki anak balita. Hasil: Lebih dari sepertiga 37,3% ibu yang memiliki tingkat pendidikan yang rendah, 81,4% ibu tidak bekerja atau menjadi ibu rumah tangga. Sebanyak 83,3% ibu yang memiliki buku KIA. Simpulan: Sebagian besar responden (>75%) tidak tahu informasi yang ada di buku KIA. Masih ada ibu-ibu yang tidak memiliki buku KIA dan masih rendahnya informasi yang dimiliki ibu-ibu tentang buku KIA.
Hubungan kadar zink dan kenaikan berat badan ibu hamil dengan berat badan bayi lahir di RSUD Curup Kabupaten Rejang Lebong Propinsi Bengkulu
Authors: Wijaksono Ade Wahyulian , Rasyid Rosfita , Mariko Rinang
Published: September 2019

Berat badan lahir bayi merupakan salah satu penanda asupan gizi ibu selama kehamilan. Zink adalah salah satu mikronutrien penting untuk fungsi sejumlah enzim dan hormon pertumbuhan. Defisiensi zink dan kenaikan berat badan selama kehamilan yang kurang dari normal dapat menyebabkan berat badan lahir rendah. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar zink dan kenaikan berat badan ibu selama kehamilan dengan berat badan lahir bayi. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional, observasi pada 39 orang ibu yang pada waktu hamil trimester III pernah datang memeriksakan kehamilannya dan tercatat telah melahirkan di RSUD Curup, Kabupaten Rejang Lebong, Provinsi Bengkulu. Kadar zink diperiksa di Balai Laboratorium Kesehatan Sumatera Barat dengan immunoassay, dan kenaikan berat badan ibu hamil diperiksa dengan mengukur selisih berat badan trimester III dengan sebelum kehamilan. Hasil: Didapatkan rerata kadar zink ibu hamil aterm adalah 60,35±39,16 μg/dL; rerata kenaikan berat badan ibu hamil aterm adalah 11,59±5,95 kg; dan rerata berat badan lahir bayi 3002,56±580,60 gr. Terdapat korelasi sangat kuat antara kadar zink dan kenaikan berat badan ibu hamil aterm dengan berat badan lahir bayi, dengan nilai p=0,000 dan r=0,879. Simpulan: Nilai korelasi (r) yang positif menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi kenaikan berat badan ibu hamil, maka diperkirakan berat badan bayi yang dilahirkan semakin besar, dan sebaliknya.
Sebaran kasus dan faktor risiko kejadian DBD berbasis SIG Kabupaten Kubu Raya tahun 2016-2018
Authors: Syauqiannur Syarif , Fitriangga Agus , Pramulya Muhammad
Published: September 2019

Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran hasil analisis spasial berdasarkan kasus kejadian, faktor risiko lingkungan pada kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sungai Durian Kabupaten Kubu Raya tahun 2016 - Juli 2018. Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat studi deksriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Hasil: Hasil penelitian Didapatkan bahwa gambaran Kasus DBD di Puskesmas Sungai Durian di tahun 2016 - Juli 2018 yaitu 13, 35, dan 37 kasus. Terjadi penurunan rata-rata suhu udara, curah hujan, diikuti dengan peningkatan jumlah kasus DBD. Semakin tinggi kepadatan penduduk maka kejadian DBD meningkat. Tidak menggunakan kawat kasa pada ventilasi rumah meningkatkan resiko kejadian DBD. Simpulan: Gambaran Kasus DBD di Puskesmas Sungai Durian di tahun 2016 - Juli 2018 terjadi peningkatan. Suhu udara mengalami penurunan dari 27,2°C ke 27,0°C, dan curah hujan dari 409,0 ke 275,9 mm/hari namun terjadi peningkatan kasus DBD yaitu dari 13 menjadi 35 orang. Kepadatan penduduk yang paling tinggi terletak di desa Limbung yaitu 116,7/km2 dengan kejadian DBD sebanyak 17 kasus. Penggunaan kawat kasa pada ventilasi rumah masih sangat kecil hanya 19 rumah (22,4%) dari total 85 rumah pasien kasus DBD.
Pengujian dan Analisis Quality of Service Mobile Ad-Hoc Network (MANET) Menggunakan Protokol Routing Babel Pada Raspberry Pi
Authors: Puspitasari Shusmita , Subardono Alif , Adrian Ronald
Published: September 2019

Indonesia merupakan kawasan yang rawan bencana. Selain menimbulkan korban, bencana alam juga meruntuhkan banyak infrastuktur, salah satunya infrastruktur komunikasi. Dengan adanya masalah komunikasi dengan infrastuktur yang terbatas seperti yang terjadi di daerah bencana, solusi yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan membangun Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET) karena memerlukan infrastruktur yang sederhana. Pada tugas akhir ini dilakukan pengujian dan analisis kualitas layanan (Quality of service) pada MANET menggunakan perangkat raspberry pi serta routing protokol Babel. QoS mengacu kepada kemampuan jaringan untuk menyediakan layanan yang baik melalui teknologi dan infrastruktur tertentu yang bertujuan untuk pertukaran informasi agar tersampaikan dengan baik. Parameter yang dijadikan acuan dalam penelitian ini antara lain adalah delay, jitter, throughtput dan  packet loss. Pengujian menggunakan topologi mesh dengan empat skenario, satu skenario dengan kondisi full connected dan tiga skenario dengan kondisi partial connected sekalian juga mengetahui mekanisme protokol yang digunakan, selain itu dilakukaan juga saat terjadi interferensi dan tidak terjadi interferensi. Secara keseluruhan, hasil kualitas layanan pada saat pengujian dengan skenario topologi kondisi full connected pada MANET yang dibangun, lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kondisi partial connected.
Quantifying Pregnant Women’s Knowledge of Educational Components of Antenatal Care in Lesotho
Authors: Seeiso Tabeta , Todd-Maja Mamutle M.
Published: September 2019

Antenatal care (ANC) literacy is particularly important for pregnant women who need to make appropriate decisions for care during their pregnancy and childbirth. The link between inadequate health literacy on the educational components of ANC and maternal mortality in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) is undisputable. Yet, little is known about the ANC literacy of pregnant women in SSA, with most studies inadequately assessing the four critical components of ANC literacy recommended by the World Health Organization, namely danger signs in pregnancy; true signs of labour; nutrition; and preparedness for childbirth. Lesotho, a country with one of the highest maternal mortality rates in SSA, is also underexplored in this research area. This cross-sectional study explored the levels of ANC literacy and the associated factors in 451 purposively sampled women in two districts in Lesotho using a structured questionnaire, making recourse to statistical principles. Overall, 16.4 per cent of the participants had grossly inadequate ANC literacy, while 79.8 per cent had marginal levels of such knowledge. The geographic location and level of education were the most significant predictors of ANC literacy, with the latter variable further subjected to post hoc margins test with the Bonferroni correction. The participants had the lowest scores on knowledge of danger signs in pregnancy and true signs of labour. Adequate ANC literacy is critical to reducing maternal mortality in Lesotho. Improving access to ANC education, particularly in rural areas, is recommended. This study also provides important recommendations critical to informing the national midwifery curriculum.
The Anatomy of Revolution: “The Ill-Timed Thoughts” by M. Gorky in “New Life”
Authors: Shatin Yu. V.
Published: September 2019

Purpose. In this article, one of the brightest publicist compositions of M. Gorky – “Untimely thoughts” is being considered. The main platform, where the author’s essays was being publicized, is the “New life” newspaper, which was established with V. A. Desnitsky in April of 1917 and closed by personal disposition of V. I. Lenin in July of 1918. After closing of the newspaper, in 1920 the author decided to publish separate book, augmented it with essays from another cycle “Revolution and culture” and exchanged chronological principle of positioning of the material with thematic one.
Results. In this article is pointed, that, as a result of changes, the book has loosed some features, inherent to journalistic discourse with it linear time sequence, but gained new features, which have amplified artistic-publicistical speech of the text, which took more generalized meaning along with the documentary material. Gaining of balance between an entinema and an example as a way to expand the material have been became the important principle of the book’s poetics. Artistic method, discovered by L. N. Tolstoy in “Anna Karenina” and “Resurrection”, made Gorky able to demystificate thesis about humanin character of events of 1917–1918 years and occupy objective view on the revolution, avoiding influence of Bolshevik’s press and defamation, peculiar to counterrevolution publications.
Conclusion. Also, true anatomical view on the Russian revolution haven’t deliver Gorky from utopical hope for culture as a remedy for the social rescue. In this utopia, prerequisites of the future union between Gorky and Bolsheviks, which caused ambiguous reaction of descendants, already appeared.
Effect of multiple emulsion on mortality of drosophila virils
Authors: Areej Al-Khalaf
Published: September 2019

The frequent use of insecticides has led to the development of insecticide resistance by many insects. In some insect populations, resistance can be developed to multiple pesticides. Up to this, insecticides resistance became a key challenge, and the amounts of the used pesticides must be as lower as possible. In this study, we measured the potency of multiple emulsions on the mortality of Drosophila virils and the ability of the fly to ingest and excrete the emulsions as a new strategy to avoid the great use of pesticides.  The obtained data showed that the value of the lethal concentration of half the number of individuals decreases when the exposure duration increases, which demonstrates the sensitivity of the larvae to the toxic effect of the formulation. This can help to suggest that this type of material can be more effective and lasting effect for as long as possible. Moreover, the ingestion and excretion of the formulated product in the hind-gut can help to suggest the ability of the studied formulation to pass through the peritrophic membrane and the midgut acidic regions as two important barriers. In conclusion, the formulated microcapsule has a satisfactory insecticidal potency against D. virilis in a dose-dependent manner which might help to avoid the developed resistance to commonly used insecticides.
Desconcerto número 1: Paradoxos da Conferência- Performance
Authors: Marco Catalão Aurélio Pinotti, Ana Ferreira Costa,
Published: September 2019

Tomando como ponto de partida o espetáculo Dislocations, da companhia Nomade, apresentado em março de 2016 na sede do Théâtre du Soleil, em Paris, este artigo é a transcrição de uma comunicação apresentada no dia 26 de no- vembro de 2016, no II Simpósio Brasileiro de Escrita Dramática, realizado na Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Seu objetivo é estabelecer um debate sobre o potencial epistemológico do discurso fictício e o efeito performativo do discurso crítico. Tomamos como eixo de nossa discussão a conferência-performance, dispositivo híbrido inaugurado pelas ações de Robert Morris, John Cage e Joseph Beuys nas décadas de 1950 e 1960, e que hoje é uma modalidade importante da criação e da reflexão artística contemporâ- nea. Com características particulares, os trabalhos de Éric Duyckaerts, Joana Craveiro, Hans-Jürgen Frei, Walid Raad, Jérôme Bel e Pierre Cleitman parti- cipam desse gênero híbrido que problematiza as fronteiras entre crítica e invenção, cujas ações salientam ou desvelam os aspectos performativos já latentes em qualquer comunicação para um auditório: a tensão entre as in- formações discursivas e as informações não discursivas; o descompasso entre roteiro e execução; a incerteza da tríplice relação entre o enunciador, o enun- ciado e o espectador.
Salomônicas: Estudo Preliminar
Authors: Mota Marcus
Published: September 2019

Aqui se apresenta análise textual da narrativa do rei Salomão que serviu de ponto de partida do processo criativo de Salomônicas.
Salomônicas:Roteiros
Authors: Mota Marcus
Published: September 2019

Apresentam-se em ordem temporal os principais registros das cenas utilizados durante o processo criativo do musical Salomônicas.
Before the Première: Recording the Performance of Ancient Greek Drama
Authors: Rocconi Eleonora
Published: September 2019

Ancient Greek theatre, a multimedia spectacle (originally conceived for a unique performance) which involved words, music, gestures, and dance, has always been a challenge for scholars investigating its original performance. This paper explores the possibilities of the performative elements of the plays to be recorded during their theatrical staging, that is, before their première. More in detail, it examines the probability that — given the rhythmic and melodic nature of ancient Greek language and the descriptive and/or perlocutionary character of the scenic information within the texts — the authors could inscribe music and gestural expressiveness into the linguistic code. The high level of ‘performativity’ implied in these ancient texts probably delayed the need for a technology that could record their different multimedia components.
O Empresário. Adaptação de Der Schauspieldirektor
Authors: Mota Marcus
Published: September 2019

Adaptação do libreto de O Empresário, realizada para montagem em 2006.
A música e a encenação, de Adolphe Appia. Parte 3.
Authors: Café Flávio
Published: September 2019

Terceira parte da tradução da obra A música e a Encenação, de Adolphe Appia, realizada por Flávio Café.
Otoposoposto: a gesamtkunstwerk de Heráclito
Authors: Correio Airan Santos Barbosa de Sousa
Published: September 2019

O objetivo desse artigo é analisar a proposta de um processo de criação no conceito filosófico da Gesamtkunstwerk a partir de outra obra de arte-total composta por Heráclito. Neste texto aborda-se a totalidade da arte e a sua materialização nas suas formas. Espera-se com esse experimento, baseado em fragmentos de Heráclito, a demonstração de novos processos para a fusão das formas da Arte.
Incomformicidade: dos fragmentos de Heráclito à performance como experiência subversiva da cidade
Authors: Leite Raoni Carricondo
Published: September 2019

Esse texto propõe uma reflexão sobre as relações entre os “Fragmentos” de Heráclito e o desenvolvimento da performance urbana Incomformicidade, partindo da análise do processo de criação, que teve como estímulo três dos fragmentos, utilizados como mote para experimentações performáticas do corpo na cidade. Esse processo criativo integrou as artes do teatro, da dança e as artes visuais, e se desdobrou na criação de uma caminhada-performance que se deu pelo campus da Universidade de Brasília. Dentre os temas encon- trados nos fragmentos, um tema que perpassa a obra de Heráclito é o do pen- sador caminhando pela cidade, narrando os eventos performativos e os pa- drões de comportamento que observa. Por isso, selecionei três fragmentos relativos aos temas dos caminhos e das caminhadas, visando a criação de uma performance que aborda a percepção e a subversão dos padrões de ação dos corpos e de relação com os espaços urbanos da cidade contemporânea.
Por emails: Diálogos entre dramaturgo e arranjador/ orquestrador no processo criativo de Caliban
Authors: Mota Marcus , Nakamura Ricardo
Published: September 2019

Antologia de emails trocados entre a dupla responsável pela dramaturgia musical de Caliban (2006). Os emails selecionados são comentados, com o intuito de se apresentar parte do processo criativo.
Tempestades: Escritos em torno do processo criativo de Caliban e o exílio estadunidense.
Authors: Mota Marcus
Published: September 2019

Durante minha estadia nos Estados Unidos, produzi um série de textos que exploravam choques culturais a partir da perspectiva de um brasileiro viven- do no exterior. Como um diário, estes textos serviram de laboratório tanto para o espetáculo Caliban, quanto para as narrativas do livro Três Histórias Estranhas.
Quarta parte da tradução da obra A música e a Encenação, de Adolphe Appia.
Authors: Café Flávio
Published: September 2019

Quarta parte da tradução da obra A música e a Encenação, de Adolphe Appia.
Caliban: As Partituras.
Authors: Mota Marcus , Nakamura Ricardo
Published: September 2019

São aqui  disponibilizadas as partituras das seções musicais da tragicomédia Caliban, encenada em 2006.
Discussões sobre a tradução de Lettre aux acteurs de Valère Novarina
Authors: Magalhães dos Reis Maria da Glória
Published: September 2019

O presente artigo propõe uma reflexão sobre a tradução (Carta aos atores. 1999) para o português de Lettres aux acteurs (1989) de Valère Novarina feita por Ângela Leite Lopes. A partir do conceito de “significância” trazido por Mário Laranjeira e Henri Meschonnic nas obras Poética da tradução (1999) e Poétique du traduire (1993) respectivamente, discutimos as escolhas da pro- fessora e tradutora e sugerimos traduções possíveis problematizando ques- tões relacionadas ao ritmo, à respiração, às “agramaticalidades”, às recorrên- cias fônicas e à oralidade do texto.
Poética de uma dramaturgia híbrida: da tradução cultural à transtextualidade
Authors: Da Silva Lírio Vinícius
Published: September 2019

É reconhecido que as culturas pós-modernas se configuram como híbridos culturais. Diante disso, este artigo aborda a tradução cultural e textual na criação de dramaturgia. Toma-se como disparadora para o estudo a poética do espetáculo Outra Tempestade, criado em Salvador – BA. Numa aborda- gem à luz da Crítica Genética, foram mapeados os traços de transculturali- dade nessa obra e no programa de arte desenvolvido pelos sujeitos da mesma, na criação e desdobramentos de suas textualidades, isto é, na dramaturgia textual e na cena. Destarte, enfoca-se a poética transtextual em seu projeto dramatúrgico e em seus procedimentos, bem como os fenômenos culturais implicados nos mesmos.
Vestida de Mar. Espetáculo e Traduções
Authors: Mota Marcus
Published: September 2019

Neste artigo, são disponibilizadas as traduções utilizadas para a elaboração da dramaturgia do espetáculo Vestida de Mar, baseado na vida e obra da po- etisa argentina Alfonsina Storni.
Dramaturgia na dança, no teatro e a linguagem desenvolvida por Pina Bausch
Authors: Franco da Silveira Juliana Carvalho
Published: September 2019

O artigo apresenta um percurso histórico da apropriação do conceito de dra- maturgia pelo teatro e pela dança, a fim de elucidar a origem das reflexões sobre dramaturgia na dança-teatro de Pina Bausch, apresentadas na segun- da parte do texto. Este estudo não abrange toda a história do conceito, ao in- vés disso, oferece uma visão panorâmica de transformações e nuances das discussões sobre dramaturgia no contexto das artes da cena, com o objetivo de identificar termos e práticas que serão articulados com o trabalho desen- volvido pela diretora alemã. Portanto, para o percurso histórico, foram esco- lhidos estudiosos e artistas que trouxeram definições e discussões que vão colaborar para as reflexões sobre a construção dramatúrgica das peças cria- das por Pina Bausch com o Tanztheater Wuppertal.
Materiais para Saul: Diários de Direção e outros textos
Authors: Mota Marcus
Published: September 2019

Aqui se disponibilizam os textos que foram elaborados durante o processo criativo do drama musical Saul (2006).
Personagem
Authors: Rodas Hugo
Published: September 2019

Reflexão sobre os nossos tempos, essa necessidade de autoafirmação cons- tante e suas implicações.
O Instituto Museu Jaguaribano em Aracati-CE: história, memória e educação
Authors: Xavier Antônio Roberto , Lima José Ribamar de , Xavier Lisimére Cordeiro do Vale
Published: September 2019

Compreender a razão na história das ações humanas no mundo é condição essencial para o desenvolvimento de uma visão crítica construtiva e postura emancipadora. Nesta ótica, é primordial entender determinadas realizações humanas em diferentes contextos através do patrimônio material e/ou imaterial e seu momento de inserção social a qual pertenceu. O legado dessas realizações humanas está, sobretudo nos lugares de memória, como: cemitérios, templos, arquivos, bibliotecas, museus dentre tantos outros. São nesses lugares que visitantes ou pesquisadores podem encontrar explicações ou reflexões sobre a estada e o fazer humanos em diferentes e diversificados contextos.
O método Cross Culture na pesquisa em Ciência da Informação
Authors: Silva Rafaela Carolina , Caldas Rosângela Formentini
Published: September 2019

Observar divergências e similaridades culturais pode trazer benefícios às comunidades e gerar desenvolvimentos significativos. O objetivo do estudo compreendeu verificar o método Cross Culture e suas aplicações, como uma metodologia inovativa, na Ciência da Informação. A pesquisa parte de uma abordagem qualitativa, do tipo descritiva e exploratória, utilizando do método Pesquisa Bibliográfica para levantar dados em bases de dados da área da Ciência da Informação, nos cenários nacional e internacional. Os resultados mostraram que o método ainda é pouco explorado pela área, e que a maior parte das publicações sobre a temática ocorrem em âmbito internacional, no campo da Gestão, Mediação e Uso da Informação. A base de dados em que os artigos mais se utilizaram da metodologia é a base de dados Library and Information Science Abstract. Concluiu-se que desenvolver pesquisas transculturais no âmbito da Ciência da Informação significa promover a diversidade cultural e criar mecanismos que reflitam as demandas sociais de cada sociedade.
The Singapore National Dance Company: Reminiscences of an artistic director
Authors: Yeoh Francis Kim Leng
Published: September 2019

These reminiscences of Francis Yeoh, founding artistic director of The Singapore National Dance Company (1970-1985) is to create a tangible record of the Company’s history. Its inaugural overseas performance was launched at the Adelaide Festival in 1972 following an invitation from the South Australian Premier Donald Dunstan. The enormous success of the performances paved the way for the Company to become the island nation’s flagship company: embarking as cultural ambassadors in tours that included performances in the Soviet Union (1973 - Moscow, Kharkov and Kurst), Theran, Iran (1974), Seoul, South Korea (1975), Bangkok, Thailand (1976) and Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (1977). Its history marks an important phase in the island nation’s history when it was seeking to establish its national identity and its eventual development as a global city.
Penggunaan Pupuk Organik Pada Pertumbuhan Tanaman Tomat (Solanum Lycopersicum) Untuk Pelestarian Lingkungan
Authors: Rambulangi Elisaberth
Published: September 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine how differences in crop growth and yield differences tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) of the two treatments, the use of organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizers. This research is a type of action (action research), because the research is done to solve the problems associated with the theory of learning in the classroom, followed by conducting experiments carried out in the garden with the school experiment conducted two fertilization treatment, to observe the growth of tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum ) so that this research also includes experimental research. The data collected in this study, in the form of numerical analyzed using statistics, thus including quantitative research, with data analysis techniques Pairet Samples T-Test. The results showed that there were significant differences between the two treatments, the treatment of first use of organic fertilizers represented variables X1, X2,  better than the secound treatments the use of chemical fertilizers (inorganic) are represented by variables Y1, Y2,  on the growth of tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum).
Hubungan Faktor Lingkungan Dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kabupaten Maros Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Syamsul Musdalifah
Published: September 2019

Penyakit demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia dan sering menimbulkan kejadian luar biasa dengan jumlah kematian yang besar. Di Kabupaten Maros merupakan daerah endemis demam berdarah dan meningkatnya kejadian demam berdarah dengue dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, salah satunya adalah faktor lingkungan seperti sarana air bersih dan saluran air hujan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor lingkungan dengan kejadian demam berdarah di Kabupaten Maros tahun 2013-2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Subjek utama penelitian ini adalah petugas kesehatan dinas kesehatan dan Puskesmas. Pengumpulan data dengan indepth interview dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor lingkungan berupa sarana air bersih, dan saluran air hujan yang menjadi tempat perindukan nyamuk Aedes dan sebagian besar informan menyatakan bahwa sarana air bersih dan saluran air hujan merupakan faktor yang sangat berperan terhadap penularan ataupun terjadinya kejadian luar biasa DBD. Saran penelitian ini hendaknya pemerintah kabupaten Maros mempertimbangkan program pencegahan dan penanggulangan demam berdarah dengue bekerjasama dengan dinas kesehatan, dan masyarakat ikut serta dalam pencegahan dan penanggulangan demam berdarah dengue dengan melaksanakan 3M khususnya pada musim hujan.
Pendidikan Lingkungan pada Mata Kuliah Pendukung Pemanfaatan Kebun Percobaan di Jurusan Biologi
Authors: Arsal Andi Faridah , Dirawan Gufron D , Hala Yusminah , Tahmir Suradi
Published: September 2019

This study aims: (1). To identify the main support system in the design of environment-based learning in the Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Makassar State University. (2). Knowing the use of environment-based learning resources in the Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Makassar State University. Through the Needs Assessment instrument in the form of field observations, questionnaire surveys, and interviews with lecturers and students identified problems to determine the right action for the next stage, so the design of learning to be carried out is the best solution. The results of the study are that (1). The Biology Department of UNM has two main locations or areas that strongly support environment-based learning with their respective characteristics. The two areas are the Biology Experiment Garden and the Field of Library Discussion of the Biology Department of FMIPA UNM. (2) Some courses have made use of environment-based learning resources in the Biology Department of FMIPA UNM. Solutions from the identification results obtained are among others; (1). The Department of Biology can be used as a place of learning, a source of learning, and as a learning media in the design of environment-based learning. (2). The Biology Department can be used as a comfortable and pleasant learning environment for the entire academic community. (3). The design of Environmental Based Learning in the Biology Department of UNM can be done in almost all subjects by increasing the role of the lecturer as a facilitator.
Prevalence of new variants of Chlamydia trachomatis escaping detection by the Aptima Combo 2 assay, England, June to August 2019
Authors: Roberts David J , Davis Grahame S , Cole Michelle J , Naik Dixita , Maru Hitiksha , Woodford Neil , Muir Peter , Horner Paddy , Simms Ian , Thickett George , Crook Paul , Foster Kirsty , Andrews Nick , Saunders John , Fifer Helen , Folkard Kate , Gill O Noel ,   on behalf of the incident management team
Published: September 2019

We identified two new Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) variants escaping Aptima Combo 2 (AC2) assay detection, in clinical specimens of two patients. One had a C1514T mutation the other a G1523A mutation, both within the AC2 23S rRNA target region. The prevalence of such variants among persons tested for CT in England was estimated to be fewer than 0.003%.
КОМП’ЮТЕРНА МОДЕЛЬ КОРОТКОТЕРМІНОВОГО ПРОГНОЗУДИНАМІКИ ТРЕНДУ ТЕХНІЧНОГО СТАНУ ГОЛОВНИХ ЦИРКУЛЯЦІЙНИХ НАСОСІВ АЕС
Authors: Sharaevsky G. I. , Fialko N. М. , Sharaevsky I. G. , Zimin L. B.
Published: September 2019

З метою підвищення експлуатаційної безпеки АЕС та удосконалення систем підтримки оперативного персоналу ядерних енергоблоків у складі розробленої автоматичної системи оперативної діагностики поточного технічного стану основного обладнання (зокрема, основних агрегатних вузлів головних циркуляційних насосів першого контуру) створено додаткову підсистему короткотермінового прогнозу динаміки тренду змін цього стану. Підсистема прогнозу створена для забезпечення можливості раннього виявлення латентних початкових фаз потенційно небезпечних порушеньштатного перебігу фізичних процесів у найбільш вразливих вузлах насосних агрегатів та своєчасного запобігання розвитку виявлених відхилень і аномалій до аварійних ситуацій. Підсистема прогнозу базується на моделі та алгоритмі, які екстраполюють на найближчий період майбутнього часупоточний ряд попередніх значень запропонованого авторами узагальненого статистичного критерію, який використовується розробленою системою автоматичної оперативної діагностики дляоцінки поточного технічного стану насосних агрегатів і являє собою сумарну апостеріорну імовірність технічних станів контрольованих вузлів.
Ontología del pluralismo: Diversidad y escenarios intersticiales
Authors: Rodríguez Orozco Arlet
Published: September 2019

El acontecer como unidad diversificada es el escenario de un pluralismo que emerge en estrategia científica y de intervención buscando descifrar la complejidad del acontecer y resolver su problematización. Sus contribuciones revelan una zona intersticial disciplinar que en diálogo con el cruce entre la diversidad característica del hecho social y la construcción teórica del derecho, la educación, la salud y la psicología, entre otros, permite la lectura complejizada de la realidad. En este ensayo se expone una reflexión epistemológica sobre el sentido del pluralismo argumentando la tesis de la unidad del acontecer diversificado como signo de interacción subyacente a su origen. Esta tesis se defiende con el objetivo aportar elementos a la construcción epistemológica, dispersión y síntesis teórico-metodológica del pluralismo.
El laberinto de la pluralidad. A 50 años de políticas de reconocimiento y exclusión dirigidas hacia los pueblos indígenas en México
Authors: Vázquez Alejandro
Published: September 2019

La relación del Estado con los pueblos indígenas en México es laberíntica, ya que nos muestra a lo largo de los años una gran variedad de discursos y acciones que han ido desde el desconocimiento y la asimilación hasta la discusión relacionada con formas de atención legislativa para la comprensión de su pluralidad. En el presente texto se revisan de manera impresionista las principales transformaciones políticas, institucionales y legislativas de los últimos 50 años relacionadas con el reconocimiento y la exclusión hacia los pueblos indígenas en nuestro país.
Medios de comunicación e innovación social. El auge de las audiencias activas en el entorno digital
Authors: Peña Fernández Simón , Lazkano Arrillaga Iñaki , Larrondo Ureta Ainara
Published: September 2019

La difusión en el uso de Internet ha generado profundos cambios en los medios de comunicación durante las últimas dos décadas. El auge de los nuevos medios digitales, lejos de limitarse a incorporar un nuevo canal de difusión, ha originado profundos cambios en el modo en el que las audiencias consumen los medios y participan en sus contenidos. Paralelamente, el término innovación también se ha ampliado desde su tradicional acepción referida a los avances tecnológicos propios de los entornos industriales a una concepción más amplia en la que se incluyen también las mejoras introducidas en los servicios, en los medios de comercialización de los productos o en la organización del trabajo. Este artículo analiza estos conceptos y enumera las innovaciones producidas en el campo de los medios de comunicación y, en especial, aquellas que pueden considerarse como innovaciones sociales.
Tarihi Yığma Kiliselerde Hasarların Fotogrametrik Ölçme Tekniğiyle İncelenmesi: Artvin Tbeti Kilisesi Örneği
Authors: ZEYBEK Mustafa , KAYA Ali
Published: September 2019

Geçmişte yaşamış farklı medeniyetler inşa ettikleri anıtsal yapılarla
günümüze önemli kültürel miraslar bırakmışlardır. Bu yapıların en ihtişamlıları
ve döneminin özelliklerini yansıtan; kilise, cami gibi önemli tapınaklar
genellikle yerleşim yerlerinin merkezinde inşa edilmiştir. Sonrasında gelen
toplum bu yapıları kendi inançları doğrultusunda kullanarak şekillendirmişlerdir.
Estetik görünüşlerinin yanında birçok
medeniyetin kültürel hafızasını günümüze taşıyan tarihi yapıların korunması ve
gelecek nesillere aktarılması insanlığın görevlerindendir. Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi’nde yer alan Artvin ili ve
çevresi zengin tarihe sahip olmakla birlikte farklı uygarlıklara da ev
sahipliği yaptığı bilinmektedir. Bu çalışmada Tbeti (Cevizli) kilisesinin
yapısal durumunun belirlenmesi, onarım ve güçlendirme için deplasman ölçümleri ele
alınmıştır. Deplasman ölçümleri tek periyot olarak tasarlanmıştır. Duvarların
üst kısımlarında oluşan hasarlar zemine yakın duvarlar baz alınarak incelenmiştir.
Fotogrametrik olarak elde edilen veriler robust regresyon ve polinomal eğri
uydurma yöntemleriyle değerlendirilmiştir. Değerlendirme sonucunda yapının
kuzey kesiminde bulunan duvarlarda 5 cm’ye varan deplasmanlar tespit
edilmiştir.

Bu çalışmada tek periyotluk ölçüler ile kilise ve diğer yapılarda duvarlar
boyunca meydana gelen sapmaların düşeysel olarak tespit edilebileceği ortaya
konulmuştur. Örnek bir çalışma olarak yığma yapım sistemiyle inşa edilen Tbeti
kilisesinde meydana gelen deplasmanlar sunulmuştur.
Bir İmar Adasındaki Binaların Oluşturduğu Gölgelerin Konum Bakımından İncelenmesi: Trakya Bölgesi Örneği
Authors: İNCE Hüseyin , ERDEM Nuri
Published: September 2019

Yaz mevsiminde havanın da çok sıcak olması nedeniyle insanlar, güneşin
bunaltıcı etkisinden kurtulmak için gölgeli mekânları isterler. Binaların veya
açık hava ortamındaki dinlenme alanlarının gölgede kalması için, yapılacak
binaların veya dinlenme alanlarının, plan aşamasında, buna uygun tasarımı
yapılabilir. Bir imar adasında yer alan binaların günün muhtelif saatlerinde
oluşturduğu gölgenin konumuna, binalar arasındaki uzaklık, günün saati, o
saatteki güneş denklinasyon açısı, güneş azimut açısı ve güneş zenit açısı
etkilidir. Günümüzde iskân alanlarında yapılacak binalar için ayrık nizam veya
blok nizam uygulanmaktadır. Uygulamada konuyla ilgili olarak yapılan
çalışmalarda dış gölge elemanı tasarımını kolaylaştıran bir yaklaşım önerilmiş,
Adana’da dış gölge elemanlarının, gölge elemanı olarak, 120/140 boyutunda bir P
penceresi örneğinin dört ana yön için biçim ve boyutunun araştırmasının
yapıldığı belirtilmiştir.  Bu çalışmada
ise, Trakya bölgesinde bir imar ada cephesinin muhtelif semt açısı değerlerinde
ve güneş azimut açısının muhtelif değerlerinde; bir imar adasındaki binanın
komşu bahçe sahasında, arka bahçe sahasında ve yan bahçe sahasında ve komşu
parseldeki binanın cephesinde oluşturduğu gölgenin konumları incelenmiştir.
Diğer çalışmalarda belirtilen konu ile ilgili bir araştırmanın yapılmadığı
tespit edildiğinden, bu araştırmanın yapılması gerekli görülmüştür. Elde edilen
bulgular ve kanaatler belirtilmiştir.
ANALISIS DAYA SAING SEKTOR INDUSTRI PRIORITAS INDONESIA DALAM MENGHADAPI PASAR ASEAN
Authors: Isventina Isventina , Nuryartono Nunung , Hutagaol Manuntun Parulian
Published: September 2019

This study aimed to analyze the factors that influence competitiveness of Indonesia’s priority industrial sector in facing the ASEAN market by using Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and panel data analysis. The study period was in 2001-2013 and variables are used, among others, the export price of products in the industry priorities, labor productivity, fixed capital and riil exchange rate. Based on the calculation of the level of competitiveness by using RCA, showed that the Indonesia's priority industrial sectors have strong competitive (RCA>1) in the ASEAN market, except for the chemical industry and machinery and equipment industry. That is, Indonesia has a comparative advantage in most of the priority industrial sectors, so that it can be used to support the government's strategy to expand the national industrial market to the ASEAN region. While the results of the panel data analysis showed that the export price is the most influential factor for the competitiveness of priority industrial sectors in Indonesia. In this case, the export price is a reflection of the production cost. The high of production cost indicates that the purchase price of inputs by exporting companies is also high, so that the export price was high. Because the essence of competitiveness is relatively low cost, the high export prices showed a decreasing competitiveness. Other factors that affect are the real exchange rate and labor productivity. Rupiah depreciation can encourage the growth of exports, which in turn can improve competitiveness. Meanwhile, the development of human resources that make industrial policy was originally based on cheap labor and natural resources can be developed into a productivity-based industries are supported by qualified human resources as well as science and high technology. On the other hand, the addition of variable fixed capital does not affect the competitiveness of priority industrial sectors. This is because the impact of the increased competitiveness of the addition of fixed capital in a given year is not directly felt in the year, but will be felt in the next few years. Thus, the strategy can be formulated to improve the competitiveness of the priority industrial sectors, including developing the upstream industry and among industry based on natural resources and the control of exports of raw materials, develop human resources industry players in the Indonesia’s priority industrial sectors with training and innovation activities, developing downstream industries as well as the increase in value-added products in the priority industrial sectors through product diversification and improve the pattern of cooperation with the manufacturers of other countries in the ASEAN region through the export promotion.  Keywords: ASEAN Integration, Manufacturing Industry, Competitiveness, Panel Data Analysis
KNOWLEDGE-BASED ECONOMY (KBE), KONVERGENSI, DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI : STUDI KASUS DI ASEAN PLUS THREE (PERIODE TAHUN 2001-2014)
Authors: Azijah Zulva , Alexandi Muhammad Findi , Irawan Toni
Published: September 2019

Economic growth and convergence are the major issues in the global economic. Economic integration is a form of cooperation between countries in order to achieve welfare and prosperity. In 1997, ASEAN Plus Three has been established as an economic integration in the field of innovation and ICT. The aims of this study are to analyze the conditional convergence (β) and covergence (σ) and to consider the role of Knowledge-Based Economy on economic growth. This study uses annual data from 2001 to 2014 with a GMM approach. The case study of this research are the members of ASEAN Plus Three. The resultsof conditional convergence (β) estimation showed that the best dynamic panel criteria is not bias, valid dan consistent. The coefficient of conditional convergence (β) with KBE indicators that is 0.9917 has convergence rate of 0.8%. On the convergence (σ), the result showed that in the period 2001 to 2014, there has been a convergence in real GDP per capita that can be seen from the coefficient variation values that tend to be declined.
PENGEMBANGAN SEKTOR EKONOMI DAN PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DI KALIMANTAN BARAT
Authors: Murohman Murohman , Hutagaol Manuntun Parulian , Asmara Alla
Published: September 2019

Kalimantan Barat is a province which has the highest poverty rates among other provinces in Kalimantan. Sector’s output growth of the economy affects the redistribution of income and poverty reduction. Increased economic sector output reduce poverty through the distribution of income . Sector development policy needed to boost the economy and poverty alleviation. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between sector’s output growth of the economy and poverty reduction using Input-Output Miyazawa and decomposition of FGT (Foster-Greer-Thorbecke) poverty index. Agricultural sector has an important role in output growth, employment, and household income distribution.The decomposition method showes that direct effect of growth in manufacture alleviates poverty among poor households, and total effect of growth in agricultural sectors(food crops and estate crops) alleviates poverty among poor households in Kalimantan Barat. The main policy implication is agricultural industrialization and human capital of the poor needs to be enhanced by education and training if they are not to be sealed off the industrialization process.Keywords: I-O Miyazawa, Poverty, Multiplier Analysis