bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Upaya Bandara Ngurah Rai Denpasar Dalam Mewujudkan Safety Management System (SMS)
Authors: Muliasari Ataline
Published: May 2019

Each airport management including Denpasar Ngurah Rai International Airport are required tocreate, implement, eunluate and impmue the sustainnble safe~; rruznagement si;stem (SMS) with asafehJ program based on intemntionnl mzd nntionnl flight s. Relnted to the nhaue, ns nn internationalairport located in the center of touris111 lcxatio11 of hzdonesin, Nguralt Rni lntenuztional Airport tnjingto realize its SafehJ Management System (SMS). Ihis condition is certainly important to be realizedconsidering the level of aircraft mauements for both international and national flights is very high atthis airport. Vvhen considering the results of a questionnaire on the indicators of Hazard Identifica.tionand Risk Management, there are variables that are in the position of" risk control/ mitigation requiresa management decision" that is a wild life nrea airports (VVild Life). T77erefore, Denpasar Ngurah RaiAirport management lzas planned safety targets 11~1/ be nc/1iered within 3 (tlzree) years from 2010through 2012.
Penelitian Peta Posisi Pasar Mobil Sedan Dari Sudut Persepsi Konsumen Di Indonesia
Authors: Ridwan Agus Salim , Muzakkir Fajri
Published: May 2019

A busting market autonwtizie in Indonesin, encl! ndricle producer efforts to clumge their performanceeven; year. 77re perfomuznce hopped meets consu111es' e.1 . pectntion not only pln;simlly but also psi;clwlogically.Wiren car product from Gneeness and Korean come into Indonesian market, otherIndonesian products effort pretend tl'!eir market before shipped from that new product. So that it isven; interested to find out sedan car consumers' perspective, market position map which can answertire question such as which car tluzt can lose from market?. I11is study is begun from service, personal,price and image values. Consun7er perception is faltered fnJ questioners and is analyzed a dimensionalscale metlwd and preference regression. 77re analysis shows market position map in Indonesia andwill useful not only for bussiness but also for goz-emment related to autonwtive industrial polict;deGsion maker in Indonesin.
Empowering the Amangtiwi-UMKM in Malang through Basic English Language Skill
Authors: Aprianto Eko
Published: May 2019

The Micro, small and medium economics community, called UMKM in Indonesia faced several problems in developing their business. The Amangtiwi, one of UMKM community-based in Malang realizes to decrease the barriers such as managerial skills, financial flow, and quality of human resources. In term of human resources quality, English skill becomes one of barrier faced by this community recently. The academics are responsible to provide English language short training related to their purpose. It is kind of empowering program that supports the UMKM in facing globalization era. At the end of the training, occurs several benefits that can be implemented for their business. The members are practically comprehending the English terms and able to practice simple conversation in their business activity. The next training, the others trainers should be conducted continuously and grouping the members by the level of knowledge.
Perkembangan kemampuan fisik (kelentukan, kekuatan otot ekstensor, dan kelincahan) orang dewasa muda ditinjau dari usia dan etnik
Authors: Muhammad Junalia
Published: May 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui a) perbandingan kelentukan orang dewasa muda asli Papua dan non Papua pada usia 20 – 23 tahun, b) perbandingan kekuatan otot ekstensor orang dewasa muda asli Papua dan non Papua pada usia 20 – 23 tahun, dan c) perbandingan kelincahan orang dewasa muda asli Papua dan non Papua pada usia 20 – 23 tahun. Sifat kesukuan merupakan faktor keturunan dari orang tua yang kemudian berkembang melalui interaksi yang kompleks dengan berbagai faktor lingkungan. Beragam faktor lingkungan yang ada dalam kehidupan berbagai suku bangsa, mengakibatkan terjadinya perbedaan ukuran tubuh rata-rata orang dewasa, kecepatan pertumbuhan, kemampuan fisik dan bentuk tubuh antara kelompok suku-suku bangsa yang berbeda. Pada proses penelitian ini, akan digunakan beberapa teori mendasarkan yang dijadikan pijakan dalam menganalisis data penelitian ini. Teori-teori tersebut antara lain: Perkembangan gerak, kemampuan fisik, kelentukan, kekuatan, dan kelincahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian cross sectional memungkinkan peneliti untuk mengumpulkan data pada berbagai kelompok orang dengan tingkat usia yang bervariasi pada kurun waktu yang sama. Subyek yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa FIK UNCEN (Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Cendrawasih) yang berjumlah 40. Instrumen penelitian terdiri dari 1) sit and reach untuk mengukur kelentukan, 2) standing broad jump untuk mengukur kekuatan otot ekstensor dan 3) shuttle run untuk mengukur kelincahan. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis interaktif. Dari angka-angka yang dihasilkan dalam analisis data menunjukkan bahwa, Perbandingan perkembangan kemampuan fisik orang dewasa muda usia 20-23 tahun asli Papua memiliki kelentukan lebih rendah (35%) dibandingkan dengan non Papua (45%) pada mahasiswa FIK UNCEN (Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Cendrawasih). Perbandingan perkembangan kemampuan fisik orang dewasa muda usia 20-23 tahun asli Papua memiliki kekuatan otot ekstensor lebih rendah (42.5%) dibandingkan dengan non Papua (45%) pada mahasiswa FIK UNCEN (Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Cendrawasih). Perbandingan perkembangan kemampuan fisik orang dewasa muda usia 20-23 tahun asli Papua memiliki kelentukan lebih tinggi (100%) dibandingkan dengan non Papua (92.5%) pada mahasiswa FIK UNCEN (Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Cendrawasih).
Perbedaan pengaruh latihan ladder drill speed run dan ladder drill crossover terhadap peningkatan kelincahan (agility) siswa Sekolah Dasar Moh. Hatta Kota Malang
Authors: Fantiro Frendy Aru
Published: May 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis tentang: (1) pengaruh latihan Ladder Drill Speed Run terhadap kelincahan (agility); (2) pengaruh latihan Ladder Drill Crossover terhadap kelincahan (agility); (3) perbedaan pengaruh latihan Ladder Drill Speed Run dan Ladder Drill Crossover terhadap kelincahan (agility);. Sasaran penelitian ini adalah siswa ekstrakurikuler olahraga SD Moh. Hatta kota malang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen semu. Hasil penelitian menujukkan: (1) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan program latihan ladder drill Speed Run terhadap kelincahan (2) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan program latihan ladder Drill Crossover terhadap kelincahan. Berdasarkan analisis data, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan pada test kelincahan untuk masing- masing kelompok setelah diberikan latihan. Selain itu, terdapat perbedaan pengaruh antara kedua kelompok dilihat dari peningkatan kelincahan melalui uji ANOVA, dimana latihan Ladder Drill Crossover  memberikan pengaruh yang lebih baik dari latihan Ladder Drill Speed Run.
autoDIAS: A Python Tool for an Automated Distortion/Interaction Activation Strain Analysis
Authors: Svatunek Dennis , Houk Kendall N.
Published: May 2019

The Distortion/Interaction Activation Strain (DIAS) analysis is a powerful tool for the investigation of energy barriers. However, setup and data analysis of such a calculation can be cumbersome and requires lengthy intervention of the user. We present autoDIAS, a python tool for the automated setup, performance, and data extraction of the DIAS analysis, including automated detection of fragments and relevant geometric parameters.
Differentiation and Functionalization of Adjacent, Remote C–H Bonds
Authors: Shi Hang , Yi Lu , Weng Jiang , Bay Katherine , Chen Xiangyang , Tanaka Keita , verma pritha , Houk Kendall N. , yu jin-quan
Published: May 2019

Site-selective functionalizations of C–H bonds will ultimately afford chemists transformative tools for editing and constructing complex molecular architectures1-4. Towards this goal, developing strategies to activate C–H bonds that are distal from a functional group is essential4-6. In this context, distinguishing remote C–H bonds on adjacent carbon atoms is an extraordinary challenge due to the lack of electronic or steric bias between the two positions. Herein, we report the design of a catalytic system leveraging a remote directing template and a transient norbornene mediator to selectively activate a previously inaccessible remote C–H bond that is one bond further away. The generality of this approach has been demonstrated with a range of heterocycles, including a complex anti-leukemia agent, and hydrocinnamic acid substrates.
Great Expectations em aula de língua inglesa
Authors: Canan Ana Graça
Published: May 2019

Este artigo relata o desenvolvimento de atividades para a utilização do romance Great Expectations de Charles Dickens, na perspectiva da cultura, na sala de aula de língua inglesa. Procuramos suporte teórico em Kramsch, Kristeva, Byram, e McCarthy e Carter. O discurso da cultura urbana foi identificado como o mais recorrente na obra. Alguns fragmentos da obra foram selecionados e em seguida elaboramos atividades para a sala de aula de língua inglesa. Este processo pode ser aplicado a outros textos literários também, assim produzindo atividades para serem utilizados dentro da perspectiva cultural.
Visão e abordagem cultural de professores em sala de aula de LE (inglês) e os PCNs
Authors: França Oldinê Ribeiro de , Santos Cynthia Ann Bell dos
Published: May 2019

O presente artigo relata um estudo cujo objetivo foi identificar a visão de professores de língua estrangeira - LE (inglês) sobre o ensino de cultura e a abordagem cultural adotada em sala de aula, especialmente se espaços interculturais eram criados, como apregoam os documentos oficiais, a saber, os Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais (PCNs), que orientam o Ensino Fundamental e Médio no Brasil. O estudo ocorreu em uma escola pública de línguas com dois professores; os dados foram obtidos por meio de observações de aulas, questionários e entrevistas. Os resultados indicaram diferenças evidentes entre eles, e embora ambos reconheçam a interdependência entre língua e cultura e as considerem importantes no processo de ensino/aprendizagem de línguas, notamos contradições entre o discurso e a prática. Observamos que um deles não desenvolve o elemento cultural de forma sistemática, todavia o explora, e que o outro o trabalha de forma superficial. Depreendemos que eles não estabeleceram a abordagem cultural adotada, mas constatamos que um deles trabalha de forma bastante próxima da abordagem intercultural de modo intuitivo e implícito. Os resultados revelam ainda que os professores não enfocam profundamente espaços interculturais tão importantes para preparar o aprendiz para viver no mundo contemporâneo, conforme explicitam os PCNs.
O letramento do professor, sua relação com a identidade profissional docente e com a formação de novos leitores
Authors: Almeida Ana Lúcia De Campos
Published: May 2019

Este artigo apresenta resultados de um estudo de caso que investigou a relação entre o letramento e a construção da identidade profissional de um professor da disciplina História atuando em uma escola pública de ensino médio no estado de São Paulo. Foram utilizados pressupostos teóricos de linguagem/discurso de perspectiva Bakhtianiana; noções dos estudos de letramento de Barton, Street, Kleiman e Soares; concepções de identidade advindas dos estudos culturais de Hall e de Garcia Canclini; e o conceito de posições identitárias discursivo-enunciativas de Fairclough e Morin. Adotando metodologia qualitativa, entrevistas semi-estruturadas e observação de cunho etnográfico, foi possível traçar um relato descritivo das práticas de letramento do sujeito-professor, bem como observar/analisar a relação que se estabelece entre a construção de sua identidade enquanto leitor e enquanto profissional docente, envolvido na formação de novos leitores. O estudo demonstrou a existência de significativa relação entre as práticas de letramento do professor e a constituição de uma identidade profissional empoderada, refletida na atuação do sujeito-professor como um agente de letramento.
Carta Editorial
Authors: Santos Cynthia Ann Bell dos
Published: May 2019

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O ensino-aprendizagem do gênero resenha crítica na universidade
Authors: Cervera Maria Christina Da Silva Firmino , Buzzo Marina
Published: May 2019

Com aportes em didática de línguas de cunho interacionista sociodiscursivo, em que o gênero é considerado instrumento, Dolz e Schneuwly (1998), o objetivo deste artigo é apresentar a análise de uma resenha crítica inicial e final realizada por um aluno universitário, no que se refere às capacidades de linguagem, a partir de uma seqüência didática do gênero resenha crítica elaborada e inspirada em Machado, Lousada e Abreu-Tardelli (2004) e aplicada a universitários. Os resultados mostram que trabalhar a produção de resenhas críticas acadêmicas, com uma seqüência didática, pode ser um meio de reflexão e apropriação do gênero pelos alunos.
A relação entre sintaxe e discurso no ensino de línguas estrangeiras
Authors: Pinto Carlos Felipe Da Conceição
Published: May 2019

Os estudos em gramática funcional e gerativa vêm mostrando que a estrutura sintática da língua está estreitamente relacionada com a estrutura informacional da sentença. Nessa perspectiva, sentenças como “Se enojó Juan” e “Juan se enojó”, do espanhol,embora apresentem o mesmo valor de verdade do ponto de vista semântico, não são utilizadas nos mesmos contextos discursivos, tendo-se em conta que apresentam estruturas informacionais diferentes. Este artigo tem a finalidade de discutir alguns aspectos da relação entre sintaxe e discurso no ensino de línguas estrangeiras considerando que, muitas vezes, línguas diferentes apresentam a mesma estrutura sintática com relação à ordem de palavras, mas os contextos em que cada ordem de palavra aparece são diferentes e os aprendizes tendem a transportar a estrutura informacional da língua materna para a língua estrangeira. Na primeira parte, são discutidas algumas noções pragmático-discursivas como foco-pressuposição, tem a rema, tópico-comentário, informação velha-informação nova, foco informativo-foco contrastivo. Na segunda parte do texto, são apresentados dados do português e do espanhol que mostram que, embora as línguas tenham em geral a mesma ordem de palavras, seus usos discursivos são diferentes e, se não forem trabalhados corretamente, podem gerar interferência no processo de aprendizagem/aquisição da língua estrangeira.
Reflexões sobre a tecnologia educativa: conceitos e possibilidades
Authors: Souza Angela Gonçalves de , Cunha Maria Carmen Khnychala
Published: May 2019

O uso das “novas” tecnologias para a melhoria do processo de ensino e aprendizagem é  algo que já está posto. Nossos alunos utilizam, constantemente, algum tipo de  tecnologia e nós, professores, precisamos conhecer um pouco mais acerca de suas  possibilidades. Este artigo visa diferenciar os termos tecnologia e novas tecnologias  para, em seguida, refletir acerca de seus possíveis usos na educação e, por fim, analisar  o caso do uso do blog em sala de aula de língua inglesa, assim como as crenças dos  participantes quanto a essa ferramenta. A Epistemologia Qualitativa foi a metodologia  utilizada nesta pesquisa. Alguns problemas foram encontrados tanto pelos aprendizes  quanto pela professora no uso do blog e das “novas” tecnologias como ferramentas para  o ensino e aprendizagem, mas a experiência, ainda assim, foi positiva.
O ensino de línguas estrangeiras no Brasil e a “compreensão do estrangeiro”: o papel da tradução
Authors: Bohunovsky Ruth
Published: May 2019

A tradução está perdendo o estigma de não combinar com o ensino/aprendizagem de uma língua estrangeira. Porém, ainda há poucas reflexões sobre os diferentes usos didáticos e metodológicos da tradução nesse contexto. O Quadro Europeu Comum representa uma base interessante, entretanto limitada, para se pensar sobre o papel da “mediação linguística” no ensino de línguas estrangeiras no Brasil. Neste artigo, discutimos as diferenças entre a situação europeia na qual e para a qual o Quadro foi desenvolvido e o contexto brasileiro onde esse documento vem ganhando influência. Partindo da definição da “compreensão do estrangeiro” – nos moldes teóricos propostos por Claus Altmayer (2004) – como sendo um objetivo didático, discorremos sobre o uso de atividades tradutórias num sentido mais amplo do que o proposto no Quadro, levando em consideração as especificidades brasileiras de ensino. Com base nessa discussão, sugerimos reflexões e pesquisas mais abrangentes sobre a complexidade do ato tradutório e os benefícios da tradução no ensino de línguas estrangeiras no nosso país.
Is Australian Local Government Ready for Localism?
Authors: Sansom Graham
Published: May 2019

Localism is widely supported as an antidote to what are seen as the adverse impacts of globalisation and one-size-fits-all, top-down central government. But interpretations of localism and views on how it should be practised vary greatly. This presents particular challenges for local government, which typically sees itself as the rightful beneficiary of a localism agenda focused on devolution and decentralisation, but must then confront difficult questions about its own institutional frameworks, its revenue base, and sharing power with local communities. While local government in New Zealand is exploring these issues through a national Localism project, its counterparts in Australia seem ill-prepared to follow suit.
A Focus on the How not the Who
Authors: Courtney Megan
Published: May 2019

Emerging localism discussions in Aotearoa must look further than a structured devolution of roles and responsibilities from central to local government. New operating models are needed that build from local wisdom and leadership to actively involve and empower local communities and iwi/Mäori as genuine partners in decision- and solution-making for their places. Taking a ‘learning by doing’ focus to incentivise and support local stakeholders to better work together is essential. Future localist success will require greater power sharing and concerted trust building at all levels.
Measuring Local Well-being
Authors: Morrison Philip S.
Published: May 2019

The Local Government (Community Well-being) Amendment Bill is designed to provide local authorities with greater legal freedom to make investments that will raise the well-being of their local community. The legislation is predicated on the assumption that people’s well-being is influenced by their local context. In order to identify the influence of changes in context generated by local investments, it is necessary to recognise that individuals differ in many ways and that the impact of any given investment can vary substantially from one person to the next. Indicators based on collections of individuals miss much of that variation. It is also necessary to recognise the variety of ways well-being can be measured. This short article raises both these issues by exploring three measures of well-being currently available on the 2018 Quality of Life survey.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA RESPON KOPING DENGAN KECEMASAN MAHASISWA S1 KEPERAWATAN SAAT PERTAMA KALI PRAKTIK DIRUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Rochmawati Dwi Heppy , Abdussamad Nawangsari Wahyuningtyas
Published: May 2019

Praktek klinik memberikan pengalaman belajar kepada mahasiswa dalam mencapai keberhasilan dalam proses pendidikan. Pengalaman klinik yang pertama kali merupakan pengalaman yang paling menyebabkan cemas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara respon koping dengan kecemasan mahasiswa S1 keperawatan pada saat pertama kali praktik dirumah sakit. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif non eksperimental dengan studi korelasi. Jumlah responden sebanyak 64 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan hasil analisa diperoleh bahwa dari sebagian besar responden memiliki berumur 18-19 tahun sebanyak 89,10% dan berjenis kelamin yaitu sebagian besar memiliki jenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 89.10%. Hasil menunjukan bahwa 51,6 % responden mempunyai  respon koping maladaptif dan 60.9 % responden mempunyai cemas sedang. Tidak ada hubungan antara respon koping dengan kecemasan mahasiswa S1 keperawatan pertama saat kali praktik di rumah sakit p value 0,081 (>0,05) Kata kunci : Kecemasan, Non eksperimental, Purposive sampling   RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE RESPONSE WITH THE ANXIETY OF NURSING S1 STUDENTS AT THE FIRST TIME OF HOSPITAL PRACTICES ABSTRACTClinical practice provides learning experiences to students in achieving success in the education process. The first clinical experience was the most worrying experience. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between coping responses and the anxiety of nursing undergraduate students at the time of their first practice in the hospital. This research is a non-experimental quantitative study with correlation studies. The number of respondents was 64 people with a purposive sampling technique. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that from the majority of respondents having an age of 18-19 years as many as 89.10% and having sex, most of them had female sex as much as 89.10%. The results showed that 51.6% of respondents had maladaptive coping responses and 60.9% of respondents had moderate anxiety. There is no relationship between coping responses and the anxiety of the first nursing S1 students when they practice at the hospital p value 0.081 (> 0.05)  Keywords: Anxiety, Non-experimental, Purposive sampling
Detection of ecological networks and connectivity with analyzing their effects on sustainable urban development
Authors: SELİM Serdar , DEMİR Nusret
Published: May 2019

Rapid urbanization is a leading process for the global environmental problems such as climate change, massive loss of natural habitats, an increase of air, water, soil quality and social troubles. Within the scope of elimination of these effects, detecting, preserving and managing a strategically planned ecological network can provide ecological, economic, social and cultural benefits. Specially, connectivity of landscape patches in urban areas is an important factor for urban ecosystem cycle. Ecological studies under these circumstances are concentrated in urban areas and strategies are being developed to create green systems by establishing links between green areas. In this study, a method based on the graph theory has been proposed to create ecological links between important landscape patches in the Chennai City and the effects of the created system on the city has been discussed. Firstly, a comprehensive database is created for Chennai in the GIS. And then, important urban landscape patches and connectivity are detected with use of Conefor software that enhances the quality of landscape patches and ensures that landscape connectivity is sustainable. With this scope, we used integral index of connectivity (IIC) index and the probability of connectivity (PC) index that have been known to show an enhanced performance for urban habitat conservation planning and change monitoring applications. Ultimately, the resulting findings are mapped in the GIS environment, and the ecological, social and cultural impacts of the system are discussed based on international literature.
Flora arbórea de la Universidad de Córdoba, Colombia
Authors: Acosta-Hernández César Fabio
Published: May 2019

El artículo aborda el tema de las arborizaciones en campus universitarios, y su objetivo principal es determinar la estructura y composición de la flora arbórea del Campus de la Sede Central de la Universidad de Córdoba, en la ciudad de Montería (Córdoba, Colombia). Se esbozan las problemáticas generadas por las arborizaciones urbanas en el trópico americano, puesto que en su mayoría, se apoyan en el uso de especies introducidas, en detrimento de la flora y la fauna nativas. Como metodología se realizaron trabajos de campo en diez puntos estratégicos del campus, donde se tomaron muestras fotográficas que luego se cotejaron con una serie de documentos científicos para su identificación. Dentro de los resultados se destaca la identificación de 143 especies agrupadas en 119 géneros y 39 familias. Se concluye que urge la creación de un plan de manejo para conservar y mejorar el arbolado del campus.
ECONOMIC COMPLEXITY OF THE SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES IN MEXICO: OPPORTUNITIES FOR DIVERSIFICATION AND INDUSTRIAL SOPHISTICATION
Authors: Gómez Zaldívar Fernando , Molina Edmundo , Flores Miguel , Gómez Zaldívar Manuel de Jesús
Published: May 2019

This paper evaluates the potential for diversification and production sophistication of the states where the first three Special Economic Zones (EEZs) will be installed in Mexico. Using the methodology of economic complexity proposed by Hausmann, Hidalgo et al. (2014), economic activities are classified based on their complexity and a distance measure is estimated to identify the most viable manufacturing industries to be developed given the productive capabilities existing in each region. The results reveal the differences between the economic structures of each entity, as well as the particular opportunities for the states have to transform the structures; this is why these results are a valuable input for decision-making in the first stage of the model's implementation.
CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION AND ITS EFFECTS ON THE ECONOMY OF THE RURAL MEXICAN HOUSEHOLD FOOD PRODUCERS
Authors: Hernández-Solano Alan Martín , Avila-Foucat Véronique Sophie
Published: May 2019

This article analyzes the possible impacts of the climate change (CC) and its adaptation measures on the maize trade surplus/deficit, on the production, and on the real income of households established in rural Mexico. The analysis is based on an Applied and Microeconomic General Equilibrium Model and on the estimates of the direct effects of CC on maize yields obtained from the related literature. The results show that climate change will reduce the real rural income by 6.23% and will affect corn production to the extent that the area will change from being a surplus to a deficit. In addition, it is found that while the adaptation measures analyzed in the paper will help to reduce the negative effects of the phenomenon, they will not completely eliminate them.
Harita Projeksiyonları ve Nümerik Analiz
Authors: BİLDİRİCİ İbrahim Öztuğ
Published: May 2019

Harita projeksiyonları problemlerinin çözümünde çeşitli nümerik analiz yöntemlerine gerek duyulur. Doğrusal olmayan denklemlerin iteratif çözümü yaygın kullanılır. Kaynaklarda çok fazla ele alınmamasına rağmen nümerik türevin pratik olarak kullanımı mümkündür. Nümerik türev deformasyon araştırmasında, doğrusal olmayan denklem çözümleri ise ara değişken kullanılan gerçek anlamlı olmayan projeksiyonlarda ve ters projeksiyon uygulamalarında kullanılır. Bu çalışmada yöntemlerin uygulamaları örnekler üzerinde tartışılmış, parametre önerileri yapılmıştır.
GPS Yayın Efemerisi Doğruluğunun İncelenmesi
Authors: ERVURAL Sümeyra , TUŞAT Ekrem
Published: May 2019

GPS ile konum belirlemede, konum belirleme yöntemine ve hedeflenen doğruluğa bağlı olarak iki farklı yörünge bilgisinden bahsedilebilir. Bunlar; yayın (broadcast) efemerisi ve hassas (precise) efemerisdir. Gerçek zamanlı konum belirlemede yayın efemerisi kullanılmakta olup yaklaşık 1-10 m doğruluğu elde etmek olanaklıdır. Ancak daha yüksek doğruluk beklenen uygulamalar ve özellikle ölçü sonrası büro hesaplamaları ile konum belirleme (statik GPS) için IGS hassas efemeris verileri tercih edilmektedir. Yayın efemeris bilgileri dünyaya dağılmış GPS Kontrol Bölümü izleme istasyonları tarafından yapılan gözlemler yardımıyla üretilmekte ve anlık olarak yayınlanmaktadır. Hassas efemeris verileri ise IGS yörünge bilgilerinden yararlanılarak 24 saat boyunca 30 saniye aralıklarla yapılan gözlemlerin değerlendirilmesiyle oluşmaktadır. Bunun sonucunda haftalık hassas efemerisler yayınlanmaktadır. Bir navigasyon mesajı şeklinde yayınlanan bu efemeris verileri herhangi bir zamanda uydunun anlık konumunun hesaplanabilmesini sağlayan bir Kepler elipsini ifade eder. Bu çalışmada ilk olarak 1 Ocak 2018 tarih 00:00 zamanına ait yayın efemerisi bilgisinden hesaplanan X, Y ve Z koordinatları ile aynı zamana ait IGS sonuç hassas efemeris verisi arasında karşılaştırma yapılarak yayın ve hassas efemeris verilerinin koordinatlar üzerindeki etkisi incelenmiştir. Daha sonra 31 Aralık 2017 tarih 22:00 zamanı ile 1 Ocak 2018 tarih 02:00 zamanı arasında 15 dakika aralıklarla X, Y ve Z koordinatları hesaplanmış ve aynı şekilde hassas efemeris verileriyle farkları alınmıştır. Bu uygulamada seçilen zamanın değiştirilmesiyle elde edilen yayın efemerisi ve hassas efemeris verileri aralarındaki farklar incelenmiştir.
Spektral Eşleştirme Yöntemleri Kullanarak Hiperspektral Görüntülerin Seyrek Gösterim Tabanlı Sınıflandırılması
Authors: DÜNDAR Tuğcan , İNCE Taner
Published: May 2019

Seyrek gösterim tabanlı yaklaşımlar sinyal ve görüntü işleme alanlarında gösterdikleri performanstan dolayı son zamanlarda hiperspektral görüntüler üzerine de uygulanmaya başlanmış ve başarılı sonuçlar sağlanmıştır. Hiperspektal görüntü içerisindeki uzamsal bilginin de sınıflandırma işlemine dahil edilebilmesi için ortak seyrek gösterim sınıflandırıcı (OSGS) modeli geliştirilmiştir. Fakat bu modelde test pikseli etrafındaki sabit boyutlu bir pencere içerisindeki tüm komşu piksellerin ağırlık oranlarının eşit olduğu varsayılmaktadır. Özellikle de pencere boyutu arttıkça farklı sınıfa ait piksellerin sınıflandırma işlemine dahil olacağı düşünülürse hata payı artacaktır. Bu soruna bir çözüm üretebilmek için pencere içerisindeki merkez test pikseli ve her bir komşu piksele 3 adet spektral eşleştirme yöntemi uygulayıp OSGS ile birleştiren 3SE–OSGS metodu önerilmiştir. Eşleştirme yöntemlerinden elde edilen verilere ve eşik değerine göre ilgili komşu pikselin seçilmesi veya seçilmemesi sağlanmıştır.
Effects of Different PGPR Formulations, Chemical Fertilizers and Their Combinations on Some Plant Growth Characteristics of Poinsettia
Authors: PARLAKOVA KARAGÖZ Fazilet , DURSUN Atilla
Published: May 2019

This
study was carried out to determine effects of different PGPR formulations,
chemical fertilizers and their combinations on some plant growth
characteristics of poinsettia under climate-controlled research greenhouse
between July 2015 and July 2017. In the study, rooted cuttings of poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd. ex Klotzsch
cv. Christmas Feelings) were used as plant material. The applications were
created as formulation 1, formulation 2, formulation 3, formulation 4, the full
amount of commonly used chemical fertilizer (100% CF), by combining the reduced
amount of chemical fertilizer by 50% with each bacterial formulation and
control. Plant height, main stem diameter, number of bract, length and diameter
of root, fresh and dry weight of plant were evaluated in the experiment.
According to CF and control applications, BIV+CF application was increased in
the number of bract leaves between 14.76% and 29.32%; and it was also increased
in plant height between 2.87% and 5.27%, respectively. The highest plant fresh
weight (16.93 g) was obtained from BII and CF applications. The highest average
fresh (4.69 g) and dry (1.57 g) plant weight were determined in BII
application. It has been determined that bacterial formulations BIV+CF,
BIII+CF, BIV and BII, which have positive effects on some plant growth and
quality characteristics of poinsettia, can be used in poinsettia production
stage. Thus, bacterial formulations may allow reducing the using chemical
fertilizer in its cultivation.
Local Seed Usage and Its Importance of Rural Area; Case Study of Konya Province
Authors: OGUZ Cennet , SARI Hatice
Published: May 2019

Rural areas are important
for the realization of agricultural production and sustainability of resources.
Providing to sustainable usage of resources is possible by conservation of
local originated seeds, which act on principle of agriculture and inputs
besides cause to an increase in ratio of 25-40% in production. The data were
obtained from the family farms making production with 68 local seeds using the
"Unclassified single-step simple random probability sampling based on
ratios" method in 20 villages. The obtained table were created and the
chi-square analysis was performed on the percentage ratios and the bilateral
relations. As a result of the research, 49 local seed varieties were
identified. Consequently, it is necessary to encouragement of young people for
agricultural activities, a better data transfer among the stakeholders and
project production for conservation of local originated seeds.
Kiraz Dış Ticaretindeki Gelişmeler ve Türkiye’nin Karşılaştırmalı Üstünlüğü
Authors: ÇELİK Zerrin , SAÇTI Hakan , ADANACIOĞLU Hakan
Published: May 2019

Küresel
kiraz talebi artmaktadır ve pazar büyümektedir. Türkiye kiraz ihracatında
genellikle üçüncü en büyük ülke konumundadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, uluslararası
ticarette Türk kiraz sektörünün rekabet gücünü analiz etmektir. Çalışmada
Balassa’nın Açıklanmış Karşılaştırmalı Üstünlükler (RCA) endeksi ve Vollrath’ın
endeksleri kullanılmıştır. 2001-2017 dönemini kapsayan analizler için
kullanılan kiraz ticaret verileri, Uluslararası Ticaret Merkezi veri tabanından
elde edilmiştir. Bu amaçla dünyanın en büyük ihracatçı ülkeleri olan Şili,
Amerika Birleşik Devletleri (ABD), Hong Kong, Türkiye, İspanya, Avusturya,
Özbekistan, Yeni Zelanda, Kanada, Yunanistan, Hollanda, İtalya ve Avustralya
incelenmiştir. 2001-2017 döneminde Türkiye kiraz ihracatı ortalama 124 milyon
dolar olarak gerçekleşmiştir. İhracat yapılan ülkelerin payları incelendiğinde;
AB ülkeleri önemli bir pazardır. Ayrıca son on yıldır Rusya Federasyonu da
Türkiye için önemli bir ülke konumuna gelmiştir. Hesaplanan Balassa ve Vollrath
endekslerine göre; Türkiye kiraz ihracatında büyük bir karşılaştırmalı
üstünlüğe sahiptir. Bununla birlikte, Türkiye’nin karşılaştırmalı üstünlüğü son
yıllarda nispeten azalmaktadır. Bu açıdan bakıldığında, mevcut pazar
taleplerinin yanında yeni pazarlara ulaşmak da çok önemlidir.
Synthesis Thin Films SnO2 with Doping Indium by Sol-gel Spin coating
Authors: Hakim Syamsul , Doyan Aris , Susilawati Susilawati , Muliyadi Lalu
Published: May 2019

Abstract:This research is an experimental study that aims to support the temperature and variation of doping in making thin films. The temperature variations at room temperature annealing, 50, 100, 150, and 200oC, and doping variations of 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25%. The method used in this study is sol-gel spin coating. The results showed that thin films at low temperatures were more transparent than higher temperatures and the increase percentage doping causing thin films to be more transparent. Keywords:Thin Films; SnO2; Indium, Sol-gel, Spin Coating.
Synthesis of SnO2 Thin Layer with a Doping Fluorine by Sol-Gel Spin Coating Method
Authors: Muliyadi Lalu , Doyan Aris , Susilawati Susilawati , Hakim Syamsul
Published: May 2019

A thin layer of tin oxide with doping Fluorine was synthesized using the sol-gel spin coating method. The synthesis aims to determine the quality of thin layers formed based on temperature variations and the number of layers. The basic material used is SnCl2.2H2O, while the doping material used is NH4F with variations in concentrations of dopants 0, 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25%. The substrate used is glass with a size of 10 x 10 x 3 mm. The synthesis of the thin layer includes substrate preparation, sol-gel making, thin film making, and heating process. At this stage SnO2:F is deposited on a glass substrate with sol-gel spin coating technique at the concentration of sol 1 M with doping levels of Fluorine 0, 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25%, and treated with maturation for 24 hours. Making a thin layer using a spin coater at a speed of 2000 rpm for 3 minutes. The layer made consists of one layer, two layers, three layers and four layers. The resulting layer shows that the higher the doping percentage, the higher the transparency of the layer. In addition, the more the number of layers, the lower the transparency level. Keywords: Thin Film, Tin Oxide, Fluorine, Sol-gel, Spin Coating
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Kelayakan Pemberian SIM (Surat Izin Mengemudi) Kepada Pengendara Sepeda Motor Dengan Menggunakan Metode Simple Additive Weighting (Studi Kasus:Polres Kab.Labuhan Batu)
Authors: Fachri Barany , Dalimunthe Jurais Al Qorni
Published: May 2019

Labuhan Batu District Police Station is a Resort Police office whose job is to serve the community. One of the services is the making of a driver's license. The process of making a driver's license is still done manually, such as filling out the application form and assessing the value of the driving license. The system used in the operational activities of making driving licenses is not optimal, because it is still done manually, therefore a decision support system is needed in determining the passing of the driving license exam so that the assessment process will be more objective and efficient. In that system the applicant must register first, then the applicant can take a theory and practice exam. And testers will judge based on existing criteria. The results of the assessment will be obtained by the applicant as evidence of the results of the exam. For this reason, the author applies the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method in the Decision Support System for Graduation of Driving License Tests at the LabuhanBatu District Police Station.

 

Keywords: Manual, System, Objective, Efficient
Perilaku mahasisawa pengguna vapor dan dampaknya pada kesehatan
Authors: Ariyani Ovi Tri , Ririanty Mury , Nafikadini Iken
Published: May 2019

ABSTRACT

 
Vapor today has became a phenomenon among the public, especially students. This is in line with the finding of Jember University students who are members of the user community vapor 4 and 3 groups that selling tools and vapor liquid in social media, especially facebook. The factors of students using the vapor is following the development of lifestyle, steam vapor generated numerous and uniqe, has the flavors, and can eliminate the addiction to conventional cigarettes. This study aims to analyze the behavior of students who use vapor and its impact on health. The research method used is qualitative with the type of phenomenological research. This research was conducted on 4 students in University of Jember. The results of this study indicate that the behavior of vapor use by first informant is determined by lack of knowledge about the impact of vapor for health, a negative attitude that considers vapor safer than cigarettes, vapor as a tool to stop smoking, and personal references especially friends and youtuber in making decisions using vapor. With the result that, the main informants will continue to use vapor because of lack of knowledge, a negative attitudes, and strong of personal references.
GAMBARAN PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PROMOSI K3 PADA PT PERTAMINA TRANS KONTINENTAL JAKARTA TAHUN 2018
Authors: Yulius Irenia Tennovia , Lubis Siti Rahma H.
Published: May 2019

Work accidents and occupational diseases can adversely affect both material and non- material to the company. Recorded by BPJS Ketenagakerjaan, 2016 there are still 101,367 cases of work accidents in Indonesia. In preventing it is necessary a form of prevention of work accident. One of the efforts to prevent accidents is by doing health

and safety promotion in the company environment. Health and Safety promotion conducted by PT. Pertamina Trans Continental has various forms of programs. Information on Health and safety promotion conducted at the company is obtained through interview, observation, and document review. In the implementation of Health and safety promotion at PT. Pertamina Trans Continental in general is in accordance with existing theories and policies. However, in some cases still need to be considered and improved in the implementation and evaluation of every Health and safety promotion program. It is done either based on the existing theory and based on the policy used as a reference in every existing program. Suggestions for improvement of Health and safety promotion program is to evaluate the effectiveness of health and safety training which can be measured and documented, monitoring and evaluation of safety sign that already exist. As well as implementing punishment system, evaluation of effectiveness orientation familiarization, as well as making of Health and safety promotion procedure.

Keywords: Health and safety promotion, PT. Pertamina Trans Kontinental
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI TENTANG KAWASAN TANPA ROKOK (KTR) DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK PEGAWAI DI DINAS KESEHATAN KOTA TEBING TINGGI TAHUN 2018
Authors: Khairatunnisa Khairatunnisa , Fachrizal Indra
Published: May 2019

Perilaku merokok merupakan masalah yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan masyarakat. Hasil survey pendahuluan menunjukkan bahwa Dinas Kesehatan Kota Tebing Tinggi sudah menerapkan KTR, namun pada kenyataannya masih ada pegawai yang merokok di kawasan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Tebing Tinggi. Tujuan; tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi tentang kawasan tanpa rokok denganperilaku merokok pegawai di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Tebing Tinggi tahun 2018. J

Jenis penelitian adalah survey explanatory research dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Tebing Tinggi sebanyak 45 orang dengan Sampel adalah seluruh populasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan Fisher Exact Test.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar persepsi pegawai tentang KTR adalah cukup (60%) dan sebagian besar pegawai adalah merokok (75,6%). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan antara persepsi tentang KTR dengan perilaku merokok pegawai di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Tebing Tinggi Tahun 2018 dengan nilai p = 0,001.

Disarankan kepada Pemerintah Kota Tebing Tinggi agar meninjau kembali pelaksanaan Perwal yang ada dan menambahkan konten pengawasan agar implementasi KTR lebih bisa berjalan dengan baik dan Kepala Dinas Kesehatan Kota Tebing Tinggi agar membentuk satgas pemantauan pelaksanaan KTR.
SURVEY HIPERTENSI DAN PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASINYA DI WILAYAH PESISIR KECAMATAN PERCUT SEI TUAN TAHUN2018
Authors: Aidha Zuhrina , Tarigan Azhari Akmal
Published: May 2019

Penyakit tidak menular, seperti hipertensi menjadi ancaman bagi masyarakat di negara berkembang. Penyakit hipertensi menjadi penyebab kematian, disebut silent killer. Penyakit ini menjadi tantangan masalah kesehatan secara global karena prevalensinya yang tinggi menyebabkan penyakit kardiovaskuler dan penyakit ginjal kronik (Mills et al., 2016). Prevalensi hipertensi di Propinsi Sumatera Utara mencapai 6.7% dari jumlah penduduk di Sumatera Utara, berdasarkan data Badan Litbangkes Kementerian Kesehatan. Ini berarti bahwa jumlah penduduk Sumatera Utara yang menderita hipertensi mencapai 12,42 juta jiwa tersebar di beberapa Kabupaten (Kemenkes, 2013). Kabupaten Karo salah satu jumlah hipertensi yang terbanyak, menyusul kabupaten Deli Serdang. Tahun 2016 jumlah penderita hipertensi di Kabupaten Karo sebesar 12.608 orang, prevalensi ini lebih tinggi pada jenis kelamin perempuan (52%) lelaki (48%), terbesar pada kelompok umur 55 – 59 tahun (Simbolon, 2016).

Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksploratif dengan menggunakan metode quantitative dengan pendekatan quasi experiment. Pengukuran dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi. Penentuan jumlah sampel dengan cara simple random sampling, dan didapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 orang. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat, dan analisis t-dependen untuk mengetahui perberdaan sebelum dan setelah pelatihan.

Hasil penelitian ini, bahwa prevalensi hipertensi sebelum dan setelah dilakukan intervensi senam antistroke mengalami penurunan. Dimana sebelum diberikan intervensi tekanan darah responden di atas 180/100 mmHg, namun setelah diberi intervensi rata-rata tekanan darah responden berada pada angka 140/85 mmHg. Keluhan subjektif yang dirasakan responden sebelun dan setelah diberikan intervensi senam anti stroke mengalami perubahan. Semula keluhan berada pada tingkat berat dan sedang, seteleh diintervensi keluhan berada pada tingkat sedang dan ringan.
Kata Kunci: hipertensi, senam, antistroke, lansia, keluhan
FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES, RACIONALIDADE INSTRUMENTAL E BARBÁRIE
Authors: Piassa Zuleika Aparecida Claro , Ferreira João Vicente Hadich , Ferraz Bueno Sinésio
Published: May 2019

O objetivo do presente texto, elaborado a partir dos estudos embasados pela Teoria Crítica, é refletir sobre a semiformação dos professores, fortemente influenciada por demandas que emanam da sociedade e do Estado, considerando sua submissão ao poder econômico. A problemática que motivou o ensaio foi: que perfil de professor se manifesta a partir dos processos semiformativos desenvolvidos pelas instituições de ensino superior neste contexto? Metodologicamente, é um ensaio negativo, na medida em que não aposta em soluções definitivas, mas busca interpretar no comportamento docente os signos de uma era marcada pela razão instrumental e pela indústria cultural. Nossas principais referências são Adorno (1995 e 2010), Adorno e Horkheimer (1985), Horkheimer (2015) e alguns de seus comentadores. Ao longo do trabalho discute-se três questões: os conceitos de formação e semiformação, aplicados aos professores; a instrumentalização deste processo e, por fim, concluí-se com os desdobramentos na constituição de um perfil docente preocupado com a eficácia técnica, geralmente dotado de uma autocomiseração intelectual e obliterado em seu potencial crítico.
Allamanda schottii (Apocynaceae): nueva cita para la Flora Argentina
Authors: Hurrell Julio A. , Keller Héctor A. , Krauczuk Ernesto R.
Published: May 2019

En este trabajo Allamanda schottii Pohl (Apocynaceae) es documentada como nueva cita genérica y específica para la Flora Argentina. La especie fue hallada en la ribera del Paraná, en el norte de la provincia de Corrientes, Argentina. Se incluye su sinonimia, descripción, comentarios sobre su distribución, hábitat, fenología, biología reproductiva, nombres vulgares, usos y observaciones.
Situación de conservación de la primer población de Andira inermis (Fabaceae) hallada en Misiones (Argentina)
Authors: Ritter Luis Javier , Keller Héctor Alejandro
Published: May 2019

Se da a conocer la presencia de Andira inermis (Fabaceae) en la provincia de Misiones, Argentina. Se presenta un diagnóstico de la situación de conservación de la población hallada, la cual se encuentra diezmada por los efectos de la creciente del río Paraná.
«Pueraria montana» var. «lobata» (Leguminosae) en la Argentina: estado actual de su naturalización
Authors: Delucchi Gustavo , Keller Héctor A. , Cabanillas Pablo A. , Stampella Pablo C. , Hurrell Julio A
Published: May 2019

En este trabajo se discute el estado actual de naturalización de Pueraria montana (Lour.) Merr. var. lobata (Willd.) Maesen & S. M. Almeida ex Sanjappa & Predeep (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae) en la Argentina, considerada invasora en la provincia de Misiones y naturalizada en la de Buenos Aires, sobre la base de estudios florísticos y etnobotánicos. Además, incluye la descripción de la variedad, iconografía, distribución geográfica, biología reproductiva, nombres vernáculos, usos, mecanismos de expansión, observaciones y material de referencia.