bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Financial Knowledge Dan Financial Attitude Terhadap Financial Management Behavior
Authors: Izzah Farichatul , Riyanto Feri Dwi
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this research is to know the role  financial knowledge  and  financial attitude  against  financial management behavior .  People's well-being can be experienced if the financial management system can be lived as well as possible.   In reaching  Financial Management Behavior   needed Financial  Knowledge  and  Financial  Attitude  the positive and the right one to apply directly. Without applying  Financial  Knowledge  and  Financial  Attitude  the good one , then  it's hard for individuals to guarantee their lives in the term  Long.  This research is a type of empirical research by using qualitative descriptives that are trying to define, write, analyze and express what is observed   with   use   method   analysis   concept/isi   (text).   Research  the one   done   is researching every text contained in several journals  and book.  The data source in this writing is primary data in the form of related journals   and   secondary data in the form of books.   Data   the one   had been   collected   next   analyzed   with   use content analysis methods ( Content Analysis ) .  The conclusion of this study is a danya  Financial Knowledge  then being able to master, analyze and manage financially to make something financial determination so that it has good behavior management.  Financial  attitude  have a role   against  Behavior management   i.e. d engan has insight to manage financially, but just a little financial insight is possessed so that it causes people to be less suitable in managing their finances.  Financial Attitude   will  influence on  Financial Management Behavior   cause   is one of the facades that influences financial attitudes accompanied by good financial management behavior.
Pengaruh Media Sosial Dan Status Sosial Ekonomi Orang Tua Terhadap Perilaku Konsumtif Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Universitas Hamzanwadi
Authors: Susilawati Susilawati , Zain Rohaeniah , Majdi Muhammad Zainul , Rahayu Julian Hesty
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the positive and significant influence of social media and the socioeconomic status of parents on the consumptive behavior of students in the Economics education program at Hamzanwadi University partially. This research is a research using descriptive analysis method with a quantitative approach. Data collection techniques in this study using questionnaires and documentation. The population in this study were students of the Hamzanwadi University Economics education study program, totaling 385 students with a research sample of 79 students who were taken by simple random sampling. The method of data analysis using the Partial Least Square (PLS) Model Scheme, Outer Model Evaluation, and Evaluation Of Structural Model, as well as. The results of the study show that: (1) Social media does not have a positive influence on consumptive behavior on the consumptive behavior of students of the Economic Education Study Program at Hamzanwadi University of 0.018, because the T statistic value is 1.277 which means it is smaller than 1.96, so the hypothesis Ha1 can be stated not accepted. (2) Social status has a positive influence on consumptive behavior on the consumptive behavior of students of the Hamzanwadi University Economics Education Study Program of 0.540, because the T statistic value is 6.655 which means it is greater than 1.96, so Ha2 can be declared accepted.
Pengembangan Metode Gisake Riset Ekonomi
Authors: Amri Syaiful , Rachman Dedy Febry , Hadi Khaerul
Published: September 2022

This development research aims to produce a product of socio-economic research methods, namely: 1). The feasibility of using the GISAKE learning method, 2). The usefulness of using the GISAKE learning method, 3). The effectiveness of using the GISAKE learning method. Based on the identification of learning objectives by considering the curriculum that has been applied, namely the development of material from the 2013 curriculum on the material "designing and conducting socio-economic research", the socio-economic research method focuses on one material only, and the same method cannot be applied to other subject matter . The product that has been developed is then carried out by an expert validation test process, individual trials, small group tests and field tests. Based on the test results, the socio-economic research method is very valid, interesting, and effective and can be applied in classroom learning. This can be seen from the results of the validation test with the product feasibility level from each material expert of 90%, the product is effectively used with an average percentage score of 91%. The results of the small group product trial were found to be 87% and the class trial was carried out after going through the appropriate stages to be applied in a classroom learning. The results of the pretest and posttest trials were found to be quite satisfactory with an achievement level of value of 100%, which indicates that this product is able to boost student interest and learning outcomes in this case using a development product in the form of the GISAKE socio-economic research method in the socio-economic research design material. The results of this study indicate: 1). GISAKE learning method is feasible to be applied, 2). This GISAKE learning method received good appreciation, and 3). Very effective learning methods are used in socio-economic research design materials.
Eksistensi Grab Food Terhadap Omzet Bisnis Kuliner Di Kabupaten Lombok Timur
Authors: Hayati Sirrul , Inayati Siti Reuni
Published: September 2022

The development of information technology in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, increasingly affects the order of life. Ease of ordering, time and cost efficiency make online transportation superior to conventional transportation. In 2019, the people of East Lombok were introduced to online transportation, namely Grab. From 2019 to 2020 the number of culinary businesses that have joined Grabfood is 183 businesses. This study aims to determine the effect of the existence of the Grabfood service in increasing the turnover of culinary sales. The research location was conducted in East Lombok, especially in the city of Selong. Determination of respondents as the selected data source using purposive sampling technique. Collecting data using observation, interview and documentation techniques. Qualitative data analysis: data reduction, data exposure, and drawing conclusions. According to the results of interviews, observations and data collection, the results show that the more users of e-commerce, the more culinary transactions increase. The existence or existence of online transportation grabfood is influential and has a big impact on the culinary business in East Lombok, especially in the city of Selong. Not only in terms of increasing turnover but also providing free promotional media to introduce the location and menu so that it can be known by the wider community
Analisis Fluktuasi Harga Pangan Di Kabupaten Lombok Timur
Authors: Utomo Danang Prio
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine how the fluctuations are in food prices of East Lombok Regency. Where this study covers 10 food commodities including: rice, chicken meat, beef, chicken eggs, shallots, garlic, red chilies, cayenne pepper, cooking oil, and sugar. The respondent was determined by using a purposive technique, which was in certain considerations. While, as being the consideration in determining the respondent, the participants who are responsible or who have a role in providing information about the data needed in this study through interviews were 19 people of food traders in Aikmel Public Market. The data used in this study was time series data in 2020 and analyzed using descriptive analysis in the form of linear trend analysis. The results of this study indicated that in 2020 all food commodities, including rice, chicken meat, beef, chicken eggs, shallots, garlic, red chilies, cayenne pepper, cooking oil and sugar, experienced price fluctuations. These fluctuations were caused by weather and season factor, demand, total stock, and raw material prices. Meanwhile, food price trends, rice, beef, and cooking oil commodities experienced an upward trend, while chicken meat, chicken eggs, shallots, garlic, red chili, cayenne pepper, and sugar commodities experienced a decreasing trend
Pengaruh E-Marketing, E-Worm, Dan Promosi Terhadap Brand Awareness Serta Pengaruhnya Terhadap Keputusan Beli Jasa Startup (Studi Kasus Grab)
Authors: Putra Adrian Pratama , Kuswanto Heri
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this research is to know the influence between E-Worm, e-marketing, promotion, brand awareness, and the decision to buy services at GRAB startup. Analysis is used with data Structure Equation Modeling technique with AMOS 24. Conclusion of analysis result show that promotion variable and brand awareness have a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions, while E-Worm and e-marketing variables do not affect the decision to buy GRAB startup services. Thus, GRAB can pay attention to promotional factors increase brand awareness and consumer purchasing decisions and increase the influence of e-marketing and e- wom to further strengthen the influence to consumers.
Evaluation of the effect of ethanol leaf extract of Vernonia amygdalina on the Testicle of Diabetic Wistar Rats
Authors: Elizabeth Obioma Nweke  , Cosmas Chiedozie Ofoegbu  , Melford Uche Elendu  , Chijioke Ikejiaku Ugboaja  , Eziamaka Okechukwu Daniel
Published: September 2022

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of ethanol leaf extract of V. amygdalina on the testicle of alloxan induced diabetic wistar rats. Freshly harvested leaves of V. amygdalina was washed with clean tap water and subsequently dried at room temperature prior to being ground to fine powder. Twenty (20) adult male wistar rats were divided into four (4) groups of five (5) rats per group. · Group I was the normal control and was fed rat chow and water · Group II was induced diabetes without treatment, while · Groups III and IV were diabetic rats administered with 100 mg/kg and 200 mg/kg bw of V. amygdalina extract respectively. Sperm morphology, motility and count evaluated indicated that the aforementioned parameters were significantly (P<0.05) low in diabetic rats which were not treated but however improved in a dose dependent manner to values which though were significantly (P<0.05) lower than that of the normal control. In conclusion, this study shows that extract of V. amygdalina can ameliorate damage imposed on the testicle by diabetes mellitus.
Histological study to the tongue for the guinea pig (Cavia porcellus) in Iraq
Authors: Noor Hussein yousif  , Noor Hashim Hazim  , Noor Mahdi fathil  , Shatha Abd Al-Hamoode
Published: September 2022

The tongue is one of the important organs of vertebrates, as it plays an important role in the process of food intake, absorption and swallowing, It varies the morphological according to the organism, the habitat, and the nature of the food for it. The aim of the study is to reveal the histologist structure of the tongue of the guinea pig(Cavia porcellus), where we took three samples of adult males, and crosses the tongue similar to rodents, except for some differences in terms of the epithelial layers, mucosa, the muscular layer, the number of tongue layers and the spread of papillae on the tongue, which is, differences due to adaptation to the habitat and their diet.
Misoprostol for cervical preparation before IUCD insertion in patient with no previous vaginal birth
Authors: Tahani Ali Azeez  , Huda Abbass Fadhil  , Moayad Aziz Alabdaly
Published: September 2022

Background: Intrauterine devices (IUD) are extensively used as reversible contraceptives. Copper & Levonorgestrel releasing IUD (LNG (are safe, cost-effective over the long term, and just as effective in relation to others with tubal sterilization. Aim of study: To investigate the effect of oral misoprostol on facilitating intrauterine device (IUD) placement in patients with a history of cesarean sections (Cs). Method: It was a randomized clinical trial (RCT) study carried out on 98 women eligible for IUCD inclusion in the private outpatient clinic (obstetrics and gynecology) in search of contraception in the cities of Mosul and Erbil. This study ran from February 2020 to July 2021. All participants who requested an IUD had already had one or more cesarean sections and had never given birth vaginally. Participants were randomized into two equal groups; the first group was given misoprostol orally and the second group was given placebo 3 h before insertion of the IUD. Result: In this clinical trial study, the mean age of the cases was (29 year) and for control group was (34.1year). The (ARR) is (0.2449), which reflects how much misoprostol lessens the risk of difficulties in IUD insertion. Women with cervical misoprostol preparation were found to have much higher abdominal cramps than those with placebo, with P value 0.0135. Inserting the IUD was a lot easier in the misoprostol group than in the placebo group, with P value of 0.0018 (<0.05) very significant. A higher incidence of complications like vaginal bleeding was also observed in the misoprostol group, with P value 0.0381 and the efficacy of the use misoprostol in the study group was (26%). Conclusion: Our study found that a pill of misoprostol was administered orally before the insertion of an IUD in women who had not had a vaginal birth facilitated the insertion process
Evaluation of peri-implant conditions of two immediate loaded unsplinted implants supporting mandibular overdenture and quality of life
Authors: Suellen Cristina Cavalheiro  , André Alexandre Pezzini  , Adriane Yaeko Togashi
Published: September 2022

This clinical prospective study evaluated the clinical and radiographic peri-implant conditions of two unsplinted implants immediate loaded with mandibular overdentures, as well, evaluated the oral health related quality of life (OHRQoL) in these patients. Materials and Methods: Ten totally edentulous patients received 20 implants with ball attachment, being 6 immediate loaded (test group) and 4 conventional loaded (control group). For OHRQoL assessment, the OHIP-EDENT questionnaire was applied before the implants insertion, 3 and 6 months after. After 6 months of implant insertion, the following clinical parameters were evaluated: probing depth, width of the keratinized mucosa, modified bleeding index, modified plaque index. The marginal bone loss was obtained by analyses of periapical radiographs at the day of implant insertion, 3 and 6 months after. Results: There was a significant improvement of quality of life at 3 months in immediate loaded group and at 6 months at the conventional loaded group comparing to initial time (P<0,001) with no significant difference between groups (P=0,488). There was no significant difference between groups for the clinical and radiographic parameters at 6 months. Conclusion: There was no significant difference between groups in all quality of life, clinical and radiographic parameters, however the immediate load provided a better quality of life before the conventional load. Long term studies may be conducted due to follow peri-implant parameters and to obtain implant survival rate.
Hypertensive emergencies crisis and the choice of therapy in prehospital treatments
Authors: Almir Jagodic  , Elvedin Osmanovic  , Irma Ikanovic
Published: September 2022

People with arterial blood pressure >140/90 mmHg (hypertension) have accelerated development of atherosclerosis and changes in blood vessels and other organs of the body, therefore, such arterial blood pressure must be treated. A hypertensive crisis is defined as an extreme increase in arterial blood pressure with a systolic blood pressure over 180 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure over 120 and 130 mmHg, respectively, and poses an immediate danger to the patient's life. At the heart of each hypertensive crisis is severe hypertension. In the Emergency medicine center Zivinice has been carried out a prospective study ehich include four study groups were formed as a sequential sample of 160 participants of both sexes. By administering a combination of furosemide amp. And diazepam amp. The mean systolic blood pressure in all observed groups decreased from 186.25 mmHg to 167.5 mmHg, and the mean diastolic blood pressure decreased from 120.53 mmHg to 97.5 mmHg. By prescribing a combination of nifedipine tab., furosemide amp. and diazepam amp., the average systolic blood pressure all observed groups was reduced from 186.25 mmHg to 152 mmH, and the average diastolic blood pressure was reduced from 120.53 mmHg to 91.2 mmHg.
Perception of women attending antenatal clinic in a teaching hospital in southeast of Nigeria toward caesarean section
Authors: Michael Nnaemeka Ajemba  , Ebube Chinwe Arene  , Chinemerem Henry Ugo  , Ikenna Kelechi Anyadike
Published: September 2022

Despite the advancement in medicine and surgery, cesarean section (C-section) is still treated with suspicion and aversion in Nigeria. This study examined the perception of women attending antenatal clinic in a Teaching Hospital towards caesarean section as well as identified factors that influence the acceptance and non-acceptance of the operation. A total of 136 women were studied in this descriptive survey study at Nnamdi Azikiwe Teaching Hospital, Awka, Nigeria. Data collection was between 1st of June to the 1st of July, 2022. A pre-tested questionnaire was adopted and filled through face to face interview. The hypothesis was tested using chi-square analysis and percentage was calculated. The demographic features of the subjects revealed that the women were between the ages of 18-49 years. The majority (43.4%) of the respondents were university graduates and (8.8%) were illiterates. About (11.8%) were high income earners. Also, 30% of the respondents would strongly disagree to have C-section even when medically indicated. The result of the study showed that C-section as a delivery procedure was unacceptable among low income earners and illiterates. The subjects have a good knowledge of the essence of C-section.
Attitudes and practices of orthopedic surgeons when using fluoroscopy in the operating room
Authors: TAOUKREO FELNA Ousmane  , ZOFFOUN Orestes  , LACHKAR Adnane  , YACOUBI Hicham  , NAJIB Abedeljaouad
Published: September 2022

Introduction: The aim of this study is to assess the practices and knowledge levels of Moroccan orthopedic surgeons on the possible uses and risks of fluoroscopy and to evaluate methods for preventing radiation damage in the operating room. Methods: A questionnaire with a total of 16 questions was sent by courier to 180 Moroccan orthopedic surgeons and orthopedic resident physicians practicing in Morocco. The questionnaire assessed participants' knowledge of the uses and risks of fluoroscopy and methods of preventing harm. The effects of fluoroscopy on patients were not evaluated in our study. Results: The data obtained were statistically evaluated. Of the surgeons surveyed 53.3% were medical specialists, 29.4% were resident doctors and 17.2% were professors. The number of people with more than ten years of experience was 48.9%, only 6.1% of participants had less than one year of experience. 61.1% of surgeons used fluoroscopy between 2 to 5 times per week, almost 8% of participants used the image intensifier more than 10 times per week. Among the surgeons surveyed, 87.2% had never received training on the principles of using fluoroscopy. Dosimeters were not used by 95% of the surgeons surveyed. Conclusion: According to the survey results, the need for fluoroscopy was very high in orthopedic surgery. However, orthopedic surgeons have inadequate knowledge about the uses and risks of fluoroscopy and methods for preventing damage. Therefore, we believe that training on this topic should be provided to all orthopedic surgeons.
Testing Neural Network (NN) algorithms implemented in MATLAB for the study of rainfall distribution patterns at different locations in Nigeria
Authors: N. O. Okoro  , G. A. Agbo  , J. N. Ofoma  , C. E. Mbamara
Published: September 2022

In Nigeria, accurate information concerning rainfall distribution is generally difficult to obtain because it is a discontinuous quantity. Therefore, special tools and equipment are required for its recording and interpretation. This has made information dissemination regarding rainfall distribution across different locations in Nigeria difficult. The scenario has made everyone sorely dependent on the Nigeria Meteorological Agency (NiMet) as the only source of recording and interpreting rainfall distribution. Rainfall distributed at different locations in Nigeria at the same time and season for a particular year is not even. Therefore, it is uncertain for one to conclude that the rainfall distribution pattern at one location is or will be the same or different at another location at a particular time and season of the year. Therefore, the objective of this work is to test neural network (NN) algorithms implemented in MATLAB for the study of rainfall distribution patterns at different locations in Nigeria using satellite-based data obtained from The European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasting (ECMWF) to have alternative methods of interpreting rainfall data in Nigeria. After data conversion, the designed neural network algorithms implemented in MATLAB were adopted to contour daily rainfall incidences in all the locations for the years of study. The result of the study showed that locations with latitude closer to 4o, received the highest amount of rainfall distributions and locations with latitude farther to 4o, received the lowest amount of rainfall distributions within the same years of the study. The results also showed that rainfall distribution patterns can be interpreted using NN implemented algorithms in MATLAB and they vary at different locations in Nigeria. Therefore, NN algorithms implemented in MATLAB may serve as another method for fast and reliable interpretation of rainfall distribution recorded data at any chosen location.
Study of forage species of the maritime region of Togo used in livestock feed
Authors: Elie Brigitte Mawussi  , Larounga Tchaniley  , Amen Yawo Nenonene  , Abalo Kulo
Published: September 2022

Natural pastures constitute the bulk of livestock feed in Togo, but very few studies have been conducted on their nutritional value. The objective of the study is to identify in the maritime region located in the south of Togo plant resources available and recoverable in livestock feed. During the ethnobotanical survey in the field, the feeding behavior of grazing cattle was observed and made it possible to collect samples of grazed plants. A part of each sample is brought to the laboratory for taxonomic identification and then another part goes for bromatological analysis. The results obtained from the bromatological analysis of 40 most palatable plant species in the region showed that the moisture content of the samples varies from 2.23 to 9.43%. The rates of ash, fat and crude fiber vary respectively from 2.23 to 9.43%, from 1.29 to 30.33%, from 0.85 to 8.11% and from 6.03 to 32 .3%.
Unusual finding in a diagnostic bronchoscopy of a patient with brain metastatic lung cancer
Authors: Selma Abdala  , Salma Aitbatahar  , Lamyae Amro
Published: September 2022

Swallowing disorders are common manifestations in patients with advanced lung cancer, this paper describes a rare clinical case of a foreign body (chicken bone) accidently found in the lumen of the left upper lobe bronchus during bronchoscopy. A 41 year- old man, with smoking history of 20 PA presented to our department with paraplegia and left arm paresis, he complained over 6 months from dyspnea, increasing posterior chest pain and persistent dry coughing. He had a history of swallowing disorders and difficulties with shocking episode passed unnoticed. The patient was apyretic but presented weight loss and weakness. On physical examination, he had a digital hippocratism, a WHO performance status was at 4 and there were diffuse snoring rales on pulmonary auscultation. The body CT scan showed a voluminous left upper mediastinal tumor involving the left upper lobe and the left apical pyramidal lobe, this tumor was extended to vascular elements and to the dorsal spine. The cerebral CT scan showed discreetly a compressive right parietal process measuring 3cm*3cm. The flexible bronchoscopy has been performed showing an extrinsic compression of the posterior wall of the trachea, a blood clot removed showing a piece of chicken bone presented in the lumen of the anterior segmental bronchus. The patient was referred to the oncology department for palliative treatment, after being diagnosed as lung adenocarcinoma by a CT guided lung biopsy. This is the first paper reported an accidently discovery of bronchial foreign body during bronchoscopy in a patient with stage IVB lung cancer. Dysphagia has been reported as common manifestation in patients with advanced lung cancer due to underlying mediastinal disease and brainstem lesions metastasis, it is considered as a disorder which may increase the risk of morbi-mortality and has a potential of life-threatening.
Discovering associated factors behind road accidents using association rule mining: A case study from Gujarat, Pakistan
Authors: M. Tariq  , N. Q. Mehmood  , S. Z. Mahfooz
Published: September 2022

Traffic and road safety is an international issue that is among the major concerns of the respective governing bodies around the world. Regulations and restrictions surrounding this issue can be legislated and applied only after identifying and understanding the numerous factors and conditions that increase the likelihood of traffic accidents. In this research work, we study and analyze the road accidents data and figure out the major factors that contribute to these incidents. The data was collected from Gujrat rescue office and outstanding results are achieved by applying association rules mining using Apriori algorithm. Our research and analysis found that some factors are greater contributors than others and need careful enforced legislation. Other researchers have also used the Apriori algorithm to analyze traffic accidents data from their regions and like our experience this algorithm has produced accurate and effective results. We also try to provide additional insights through visualization that may serve as guidelines to regulate better traffic control systems
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN DARING MATA KULIAH APRESIASI SASTRA (PROSA, PUISI, DRAMA)
Authors: Prawoto Eko Cahyo
Published: September 2022

Apresiasi Sastra (Prosa, Puisi, dan Drama) adalah matakuliah yang ditempuh oleh mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia pada semester III. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran yang dilakukan secara daring memerlukan persiapan yang lebih dibandingkan dengan pembelajaran luring. Sebab dosen harus mennyusun semua materi, sumber belajar, dan media pembelajaran sebelum perkuliahan dilaksanakan, yang interaktif dan atraktif, untuk memudahkan mahasiswa dalam memahami materi pembelajaran. Oleh sebab itu, mengacu pada hal tersebut diperlukan penelitian yang mengkaji tentang efektifitas pembelajaran daring pada mata kuliah tersebut, untuk mengetahui sejauh mana keberhasilan pembelajaran yang dicapai. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Adapun subjek penelitian ini ialah mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia yang berjumlah 83 orang. Berdasarkan pada penelitian yang dilakukan diperoleh hasil bahwa, pembelajaran daring yang dilakukan melalui LMS Virlenda dan penggunaan media pembelajaran berbasis digital dapat dikatakan efektif. Sebab, berdasarkan hasil penelitian sebanyak 90% (78 orang) mendapat nilai di atas KKM. Oleh sebab itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran daring pada Mata Kuliah Apresiasi Sastra (Prosa, Puisi, dan Drama).
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN BERBAHASA PRODUKTIF MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN MULTILITERASI PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA FKIP UNIVERSITAS PATTIMURA AMBON
Authors: Lewier Mariana , Somelok Grace , Yoris Anatasya
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran multiliterasi yang dilakukan dalam proses perkuliahan Mata Kuliah Keterampilan Menulis semester genap tahun akademik 2019/2010. Model pembelajaran multiliterasi merupakan salah satu model pembelajaran yang relevan dan aktual dengan konsep pendidikan abad XXI. Melalui penelitian ini diharapkan akan terjadi perbaikan dan peningkatan kemampuan menulis mahasiswa, baik secara akademik maupun nonakademik demi menunjang tercapainya mutu kelulusan calon pendidik dalam bidang bahasa dan sasrra Indonesia yang berkualitas. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu penugasan menulis artikel ilmiah populer, lembar observasi, angket, pedoman wawancara dosen dan mahasiswa, dan dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh, dianalisis, dan direfleksi dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Simpulan dari hasil  penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Multiliterasi pada materi menulis artikel ilmiah dapat meningkatan kemampuan menulis mahasiswa berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan selama 2 siklus.  Dengan demikian, penembelajaran model Multiliterasi dapat direkomendasikan dalam upaya meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa produktif  mahasiswa.
KEMAMPUAN MENGAPRESIASI PUISI MELALUI DESAIN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN AUDIOVISUAL SINEMATISASI PUISI KARYA DEWESY PADA MAHASISWA PRODI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA FKIP UNPATTI
Authors: Latupeirissa Elsa
Published: September 2022

Kemampuan mengapresiasi puisi dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai cara, salah satunya adalah dengan mendesain media pembelajaran audiovisual sinematisasi puisi. Kemampuan mengapresiasi puisi merupakan kemampuan memberi penilaian atau penghargaan terhadap karya itu dengan melibatkan aspek kognitif, aspek emotif dan aspek evaluatif. Kemampuan mendesain media pembelajaran merupakan upaya untuk ketersediaan media pembelajaran yang dijadikan sebagai bahan ajar serta sebagai upaya merevitalisasi karya sastra. Penilaian terhadap desain media ini dengan menggunakan beberapa kriteria yaitu pada teks puisi itu, pemeran tokoh , audio, dan visual. Lima belas responden dipakai untuk memberikan penilaian terhadap desain media pembelajaran. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah mahasiswa mampu mendesain media pembelajaran audiovisual sinematisasi puisi karya Dewesy sebagai bentuk kemampuan mereka dalam mengapresiasi puisi. Kemampuan apresiasi mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Unpatti sudah pada tahap produktif, yakni mampu mengahsilkan wajah karya sastra  dalam kemasan yang baru, tanpa menghilangkan makna dari karya itu sendiri.
RETORIKA INTERPERSONAL DALAM RESPONS ADU MULUT ORANG AMBON MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL (KAJIAN SOSIOPRAGMATIK)
Authors: Pesiwarissa Leonora Farilyn , Hiariej Chrissanty , Soffianto Intan Rukmawati
Published: September 2022

Suatu respons dengan menggunakan kata-kata biasanya merupakan wujud kebahasaan yang berupa tuturan verbal maupun nonverval. Makna yang terkandung pada respons pun menjadikan percakapan sejalan  dengan konteks yang tersirat dan tersurat secara retorik. Hal itu menjadikan hampir semua percakapan dalam komunikasi memberikan kontribusi yang menjadikan adanya variasi percakapan. Variasi percakapan yang banyak ditampilkan berdasarkan fakta pada era 4.0 ini adalah sejumlah perilaku yang muncul lebih personal yang mengarah secara retorik. Retorika personal diperlihatkan melalui ungkapan, pernyataan emosi yang bertujuan menjelaskan keadaan batin penutur agar diketahui mitra tutur. Jika respons yang ditunjukkan mengarah pada hal yang sifatnya emosional, baik positif atau negatif dapat menjadikan tuturan dipahami secara berbeda berdasarkan latar belakang penutur. Oleh karena itu, tidak mudah memaknai suatu tuturan, apalagi mengenali maksud yang tersirat pada tuturan. Efek yang akan terjadi ketika ketidaksesuaian antara maksud penutur dengan orang lain mejadikan pertuturan terkendala, bahkan salah paham. Respons yang dihasilkan pun akan menyebabkan terjadi adu mulut atau saling berbalas tulisan dengan ungkapan-ungkapan tertentu. Umumnya respons yang mempunyai efek besar pada aktivitas penutur dinyatakan pada media sosial. Dalam hal ini dikhususkan pada media facebook. Hal ini disebabkan karena pengguna media sosial ini banyak dan dapat dibaca oleh sebagian besar keluarga, teman, patner kerja bahkan orang asing. Dengan demikian, fenomena ini dapat dijadikan sebagai suatu kajian penelitian bahasa yang mengarah pada kajian sosiopragmatik, yang bertujuan mendeskripsikan bentuk, fungsi dan perilaku retorika interpersonal dalam respons adu mulut orang Ambon melalui media sosial. Metode penelitian ini akan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Untuk menganalisis data yang diperoleh. Tentu saja dengan menggunakan tahapan-tahapan penelitian kualitatif.
PELESTARIAN BAHASA TULEHU BERBASIS SINERGISITAS MASYARAKAT DAN SEKOLAH DI KECAMATAN SALAHUTU, MALUKU TENGAH
Authors: Da Costa Romilda Arivina , Lewier Mariana , Hiariej Chrissanty , Ode Safira Hasanah Aulia
Published: September 2022

Bahasa daerah akhir-akhir ini menjadi permasalahan karena cukup banyak yang telah ditinggalkan penuturnya, terutama generasi muda. Mereka menggantikan bahasa daerahnya dengan bahasa lain (terutama dengan lingua franca atau bahasa pengantar) sehingga bahasa daerahnya mulai dan terus tergerus. Padahal, bahasa daerah mencirikan identitas dan mencerminkan budaya. Untuk itu, membangun kesadaran generasi muda sebagai pewaris bahasa daerah identik dengan membangun kecintaan generasi muda akan bahasa daerahnya. Dengan melihat korelasi timbal baliknya dengan pendidikan, maka dalam membangun kecintaan berbahasa daerah yang bermuara pada pelestariannya, maka penelitian menyangkut pelestarian bahasa Tulehu berbasis sinergitas masyarakat dan sekolah di Kecamatan Salahutu, Maluku Tengah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan situasi kebahasaan di tengah masyarakat penutur bahasa Tulehu dan mengidentifikasi ranah-ranah penggunaan bahasa Tulehu. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif, metode yang dimanfaatkan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah observasi, survei, dan wawancara. Sumber data penelitian adalah para responden dan para informan dari generasi muda (GM), generasi transisi (GT), dan generasi lanjut usia (GL) yang berprofesi tenaga edukatif, pensiunan, petani, pedagang, juga tukang bangunan, serta generasi muda yang berstatus pelajar dan mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian memberi gambaran bahwa penggunaan bahasa Tulehu masih berlangsung pada ranah keluarga, ranah transaksi, dan ranah adat dengan tingkat kekerapan di bawah 50%. Di samping itu, kosakata yang dimiliki oleh para penutur pun sudah sangat mengerucut dalam perbandingan antara penutur GL, GT, dan GM.
CITRA PEREMPUAN DALAM NOVEL AKU LUPA BAHWA AKU PEREMPUAN KARYA IKHSAN ABDUL QUDUSS (KAJIAN FEMINISME)
Authors: Pattipeiluhu Lisse
Published: September 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mendeskripsikan citra perempuan dalam novel Aku Lupa Bahwa Aku Perempuan Karya Ihsan Abdul Quddus (Kajian Feminisme).Tipe penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Penelitian kualitatif adalah penelitian yang bermaksud untuk memahami fenomena tentang apa yang dialami oleh subjek penelitian misalnya pelaku, persepsi, motivasi, dan tindakan secara olistik dan dengan cara deskripsi dalam bentuk kata-kata dan bahasa, dalam suatu konteks khusus yang alamiah dengan memanfaatkan berbagai metode alamiah. Hasil penelitian ini akan dikemukakan beberapa data yang diperoleh sebagai bukti penelitian yaitu,Citra perempuan dalam novel Aku Lupa Bahwa Aku Perempuan.
NILAI BUDAYA DALAM NOVEL CINTA PUTIH DI BUMI PAPUA KARYA DZIKRY EL HAN KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA
Authors: Lestari Ayu
Published: September 2022

Tujuan penelitian yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan nilai budaya dalam novel cinta putih di bumi Papua karya Dzikry El Han dengan menggunakan kajian sosiologi sastra. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah menjabarkan nilai budaya dalam novel Cinta Putih di Bumi Papua berdasarkan latar belakang sosial budaya pengarang yang meliputi hukum, yaitu karma, tulah dan sumpah siput; seni, yaitu Kitab Seribu Satu Persoalan, holim, saniken, yokal, sali, sion dan inyelehele: moral, yaitu rasa hormat kepada orang lain; adat istiadat, yaitu upacara anois waras, merajut su, pernikan meliabatkan wam dan pembagian wam.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS KARANGAN ARGUMENTASI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN EXAMPLE NON EXAMPLES SISWA KELAS XI MIA 2 SMA NEGERI 4 AMBON
Authors: Samalelaway Sisca Aprilia Cikita
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis karangan argumentasi dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran example non examples jenis penelitian ini penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan secara kolaboratif. Penelitian dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari 4 tahapan yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI MIA 2 SMA NEGERI 4 AMBON. Objek penelitian ini yaitu kemampuan siswa dalam menulis karangan argumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa skor tiap siklusnya mengalami peningkatan. Walaupun pada siklus I peningkatan hanya naik sedikit dan dapat disempurnakan pada pada siklus II berhasil mencapai KKM. Maka penelitian ini berakhir
BENTUK DAN FUNGSI SIKSIKAR DALAM UPACARA PELANTIKAN RAJA DI OHOI RUMAAT KECAMATAN KEI KECIL TIMUR KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGGARA
Authors: Labetubun Anjela Esti
Published: September 2022

Sastra dan kebudayaan adalah dua hal yang tidak dapat dipisahkan. Sastra merupakan aktivitas manusia yang diwujudkan dalam media tertentu dan memiliki ciri estetika yang tertentu pula. Kebudayaan adalah seluruh aktivitas manusia, termasuk pengetahuan, sejarah, kepercayaan, seni, moral, hukum, adat istiadat, dan kebiasan-kebiasaan lain. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif bersifat etnografi. Penelitian kualitatif yaitu penelitian yang menggunakan latar alamiah dengan maksud menafsirkan yang terjadi dengan melibatkan berbagai metode yang ada melihat penelitian kualitatif sebagai penelitian yang bersifat etnografi yaitu suatu deskripsi mengenai kebudayaan suatu bangsa dengan pendekatan antropologi. siksikar adalah sastra lisan berupa nyanyian rakyat yang Naratif yang masih hidup dan berkembang dan digunakan dalam berbagi ritual adat maupun aktivitas sosial budaya lainnya dalam masyarakat di ohoi Rumaat, Kecamatan Kei-kecil Timur, Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara.
KEMAMPUAN MENULIS TEKS ANEKDOT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CONCEPT SENTENCE SISWA KELAS X IPA SMA NEGERI 9 AMBON KECAMATAN BAGUALA
Authors: Patty Hairani
Published: September 2022

Penelitian eksperimen ini menggunakan desain penilitian pretespostes control grup design. Sampel penilitian adalah kelas X1 dan X2 I PA sebagai kelas eksperimen dan X3 I PA sebagai kelas kontrol. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji -t dengan bantuan program SPSS versi 16.0Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa, terdapat perbedaan kemampuan menulis teks anekdot yang signifikan antara siswa yang mendapat pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran concept sentence siswa yang menggunakan model konvensional. Perbedaan tersebut dibuktikan dengan hasil postest kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen. Hasil perhitungan menunjukan bahwa skor t hitung kelas eksperimen sebesar -9,016 dan nilai sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 pada taraf signifikan 5% dan df 7. Siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran menggunakan model concept sentence.
KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA DALAM INTERAKSI ANAK MUDA MALUKU LEWAT MEDIA SOSIAL FACEBOOK
Authors: Titahena Merlyn , Tabelessy Novita , Pessiwarissa Leonora Farilyn
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini membahas kesantunan berbahasa pada ranah media sosial yakni facebook anak muda di Maluku. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kesantunan berbahasapada anak muda di Maluku lewat media sosial facebook. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, karena penelitian ini berisi gambaran kesantunan anak muda Maluku dalam interaksi sehari-hari di media sosial facebook. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah anak-anak muda Maluku. Adapun data yang diteliti adalah tuturan interaksi yang mengandung kesantunan berbahasa. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pematuhan terhadap kesantunan berbahasa lebih lebih sering terjadi dibandingkan pelanggaran. Pematuhan yang paling sering muncul ialah pematuhan maksim kemurahan.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN MORFOLOGI PADA KORAN KABAR TIMUR EDISI APRIL 2020
Authors: Titahena Chesya , Pattiasina Petrus J. , Somelok Grace
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk kesalahan morfologi pada koran Kabar Timur edisi April 2020. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik simak, teknik catat serta teknik dokumentasi. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik padan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah ditemukan lima kesalahan morfologi pada koran Kabar Timur edisi April 2020, yakni (1) kesalahan penggunaan afiks yang terdiri atas kesalahan penghilangan afiks {meN-}, {di-},{-kan}, {-i}, penggunaan afiks {-ir}yang tidak tepat, penggantian afiks {-kan} dan {-an}, penempatan afiks yang tidak tepat pada gabungan kata, (2) bunyi yang seharusnya luluh tetapi tidak diluluhkan, (3) kesalahan penggunaanbentuk reduplikasi, (4) kesalahan penulisan kata majemuk, dan (5) kesalahan penggunaan afiks yang tertukar dengan preposisi. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa koran Kabar Timur jika dilihat dari segi tataran morfologi masih terdapat banyak kesalahan baik dari segi penggunaan bahasa maupun penulisan dalam kalimat. Kesalahan morfologi yang ditemukan dalam koran Kabar Timur edisi April 2020 didominasi oleh kesalahan penggunaan afiks yakni pada kesalahan penghilangan afiks serta kesalahan penggunaan afiks yang tertukar dengan preposisi.
BENTUK DAN FUNGSI FORUK DALAM UPACARA ADAT LYALAU DESA LINGAT KECAMATAN SELARU KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN TANIMBAR
Authors: Batmanlusy Laoren M.
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Bentuk dan Fungsi Foruk dalam Upacara Adat Lyalau Desa Lingat Kecamatan Selaru Kabupaten Kepulauan Tanimbar. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan kualitatif, dengan jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah nyanyian atau foruk yang digunakan pada saat dalam upacara adat lyalau itu berlangsung. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah tuatua adat, tokoh masyarakat dan anggota masyarakat yang terlibat dalam upacara adat. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dugunakandalam penelitian ini adalah: (1) Observasi, (2) Wawancara, dan (3) Dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa. Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan tentang bentuk nyanyian berdasarkan fungsi yang tergolong dalam nyanyian kelonan, karena berdasarkan lirik dari nyanyian ini terdapat kata-kata kasih sayang serta memiliki irama yang halus. Dari segi fungsi nyanyian-nyanyian ini berfungsi sebagai hiburan dalam upacara adat lyalau.
ANALISIS TOKOH DAN PENOKOHAN DALAM NOVEL AMULET DARINUBIA KARYA MARGA T (PENDEKATAN PSIKOLOGI SASTRA)
Authors: Sugianto Stelia
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini berjudul “Analisis Tokoh dan Penokohan dalam Novel Amuletdari Nubia Karya Marga T”. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan tokoh dan penokohan yang terdapat dalam novel Amulet dari Nubia Karya Marga T. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah novel Amulet dari Nubia Karya Marga T. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan psikologi sastra. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik membaca, mencatat, menandai, mengumpulkan dan mengklasifikasi data. Hasil penelitian ini merujuk pada tokoh dan penokohan. Adapun tokoh meliputi : (1) tokoh utama, (2) tokoh protagonis, (3) tokoh antagonis, (4) tokoh sederhana dan (5) tokoh komplek. Adapun watak tokoh meliputi: (1) penurut, (2) peduli dan berkorban, (3) penyayang, (4) jujur, (5) kuatir, (6) rasa ingin tahu, (7) mengagumi orang lain, (8) cemas, (9) heran, (10) tidak mudah putus asa, (11) pemalu, (12) jahat, (13) pendendam, (14) suka bergaul bebas, (15) licik, (16) serakah, (17) sombong, (18) baik hati, (19) perhatian, (20) gelisah, (21) perhatian, (22) kuatir, (23) prihatin, (24) penakut, dan (25) penipu.
ANALISIS BUTIR SOAL PENILAIAN KETERAMPILAN KEBAHASAAN PADA PEMBELAJARAN TEKS EKSPLANASI KELAS XI
Authors: Cahyo Ahmad Nur , Luriawati Deby , N Wagira
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas butir soal penilaian keterampilan kebahasaan yang dianalisis secara kualitatif serta akan merekonstruksi soal yang tidak memenuhi kriteria soal dan kesesuaian dengan validitas isi serta validitas konstruk. Penelitian ini dilakukan analisis kualitatif terhadap soal pilihan ganda teks nonsastra mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia.Analisis tersebut dilakukan mengacu kaidah penulisan soal pilihan ganda yang terdapat dalam Panduan Penilaian Kurikulum 2013 yang diterbitkan oleh Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. Dalam Panduan Penilaian Kurikulum 2013 dijelaskan bahwa aspek yang diperhatikan di dalam penelaahan secara kualitatif adalah aspek materi, konstruksi, dan bahasa/budaya. Masing-masing aspek memiliki kriteria tertentu sehingga jumlah kriteria dalam melakukan analisis sebanyak 18 kriteria. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif.. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang ditemukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada soal Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran pada tiga sekolah pada kelas XI belum memenuhi standar kualitas yang baik, sehingga perlu adanya rekonstruksi.Sehingga, soal tersebut dapat lebih memenuhi standar kualitas pembelajaran yang sesuai.
DEIKSIS DALAM PERCAKAPAN DI MEDIA SOSIAL WHATSAPP PADA GRUP MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS PATTIMURA AMBON
Authors: Syarif Nurhaji , Sasabone Carolina , Sapulette Viona
Published: September 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan bentuk dan makna deiksis dalam percakapan di media sosial whatsapp pada grup mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pattimura Ambon. Data penelitian berupa kata-kata yang mengandung jenis deiksis yaitu deiksis persona, deiksis tempat, deiksis waktu, deiksis wacana dan deiksis sosial. Sumber data diperoleh dari percakapan pada grup Whatsapp mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pattimura Ambon. Data dianalisis dengan 3 tahap yaitu: membaca, memahami, dan mencatat percakapan dengan menggunakan tabel penyangga, mengklasifikasi, dan menganalisis data berdasarkan bentuk dan makna dalam percakapan di media sosial whatsapp pada grup mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pattimura Ambon. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat jenis deiksis persona berjumlah 8 data, deiksis tempat berjumlah 2 data, deiksis waktu berjumlah 19 data, deiksis wacana berjumlah 6 data dan deiksis sosial berjumlah 13 data. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan teknik pemerikasaan keabsahan data melalui triangulasi sumber data.