bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Yogyakarta Coffee Shop Visitor Reviews to Increase Customer Satisfaction Using Sentiment Analysis
Authors: Mawadati Argaditia , Ustyannie Windyaning , Hindarto Wibowo Agus , Adelina Simanjuntak Risma
Published: March 2024

Visitor reviews written on Google Reviews can show the quality of a product or business. It can also indirectly be a promotion that attracts new consumers. There is a lot of information that can be processed from Google Review that is useful for improving business quality and customer satisfaction. One method that can be used to analyze review data is sentiment analysis. This study analyzed the reviews of coffee shop visitors in the Yogyakarta area written on Google Rewies using the Naïve Bayes Method. Visitor reviews were analyzed using sentiment analysis to see if visitor reviews tend to be positive or negative. Coffee shop business voters can see the level of customer satisfaction and find out what things need to be maintained and improved to increase customer satisfaction. The results of the sentiment analysis showed that more words were detected as positive than negative. Coffee shop visitors in Yogyakarta showed more positive emotions about their experiences when visiting coffee shops, which means most visitors were satisfied with the services and products offered by coffee shop owners in Yogyakarta. Visitors most often wrote about good coffee, price, friendly, suitable, spacious parking, hanging out, comfort, food, service, taste, and working space. Thus, coffee shop owners should focus on those things to increase their customer satisfaction.
Keywords: visitor reviews, Google Reviews, sentiment analysis, customer satisfaction
Perception of the Role of Fintech on Formal Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic (Study on Construction Workers)
Authors: Lukiyanto Kukuh , Trisilia Meilinda , Vinanti Siona , Wijayaningtyas Maranatha
Published: March 2024

The development of FinTech in Indonesia has had many good impacts, not only for the company but also for the employees within it. Especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, which resulted in limited outdoor mobility. This study aimed to understand the effectiveness of FinTech for formal workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. The qualitative descriptive study was a case study of 40 employees at a construction company in Surabaya. The results of the study showed that FinTech plays an important role for formal workers in companies, including efficiency and facilitating financial services, facilitating funding and transactions, improving the standard of living of employees, as well as planning future investments for the formal workers themselves.
Keywords: financial technologist, covid19 pandemic, formal workers
The Role of Sustainability Orientation and Sustainable Environmental Performance in Improving Sustainable Economic Performance of the Batik Industry
Authors: Wibowo Nugroho Mardi , Widiastuti Yuyun , ‎ Karsam , Pancawati Iin
Published: March 2024

The batik industry is starting to develop rapidly, and its contribution is improving the Indonesian economy. On the other hand, the batik industry produces waste that pollutes the environment. Batik SMEs do not realize the importance of sustainability orientation, and that some consumers prefer environmentally friendly batik products. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between sustainability orientation and sustainable economic performance, both directly and through sustainable environmental performance. The study was conducted in Surabaya, as well as the Regencies of Tuban, Lamongan, Sidoarjo, and Jombang. With the purposive sampling technique, 32 Batik SMEs were selected with 89 respondents. SEM-PLS was the method of data analysis used in this investigation. According to data analysis findings, sustainable economic performance benefits from sustainable environmental performance. Sustainable environmental performance is positively impacted by sustainability orientation. Sustainable economic performance is not directly impacted by sustainability orientation. Sustainability orientation indirectly influences sustainability economic performance through sustainable environmental performance. Increasing sustainability orientation can increase sustainable environmental and economic performance for realising the green batik industry.
Keywords: sustainable development, sustainability orientation, sustainable economic performance, green batik industry
Evaluation of the Growth, Obstacles, and Challenges of E-Money During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Vinanti Siona , Budy Widjaja Subali Stefanus , Hastjarja Kustijana B. Dwi , Benny Kusuma Yoseph
Published: March 2024

During the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, electronic money (e-money) was a valuable opportunity as a means of payment. This article used empirical research on millennials to evaluate the growth, barriers and challenges of e-money as a new payment tool in Indonesia. Data collection was conducted through interviews with two e-money issuer executives and 23 millennial e-money customers. Using qualitative methods, the study concluded that the development strategy for e-money was to create innovations that can offer users more security. Increased promotions and cashback at affiliated stores with issued products are also the most popular development strategies for customers. Restrictions on e-money customers included security issues, limited merchants, unstable provider networks, and social-cultural factors (the habit of using traditional cash payment methods). The challenge for e-money issuers was competitors with similar products.
Keywords: e-money, payment tool, green finance, COVID-19
The Disclosure Tone, Earnings Management, Earnings Quality: Evidence Found in Indonesia Listed Manufacturing Industry
Authors: Elsye Hatane Saarce , Gunawan Gabriella , Yenty Yuliana Oviliani
Published: March 2024

This study examined the influence of earnings management (EM) and earnings quality (EQ) on the disclosure tone of an annual report. NVIVO’s coding AI measures the DT (Disclosure Tone) through automated text analysis. The sample used was 61 of Indonesia’s listed manufacturing companies from 2017 to 2021. The balanced panel data was used and executed by a weighted panel least square. The results prove that EM is essential for DT, while EQ is insignificant for DT. The higher EQ indicates the high asymmetric information from management to the stakeholders, which leads the company to disclose a more positive tone. However, the negative tone is also improving with a higher EQ. These results imply that when the company has higher EM, it tries to balance the tone of its annual report in order to gain the trust of stakeholders, this is beneficial for analysts, investors, and regulators when collecting information from annual reports. Future studies can extend this framework to other types of industries since each industry has specific characteristics in giving the tone in their reports. Besides, future studies can also focus on the tone of the sustainability report or integrated report in other countries.
Keywords: earnings management, earnings quality, disclosure tone, manufacturing industry
Mapping of Various Quality Management System Model to ISO 9001:2015
Authors: Ramadan Riski , Puspa Negara Kartika , Wijatmiko Indradi
Published: March 2024

Measurement of Quality Management Systems (QMS) in construction projects is very important to assess the fulfillment of quality standards. A comprehensive and up-to-date standard setting is paramount. Much research has been done to develop a Quality Management System (QMS), but only focused on the quality management system in general by means of interviews and statistics. There are still only a few studies that focus on determining quality variables based on ISO 9001:2015, but they do not consider other Quality Management Systems (QMS) to obtain variables that are not in ISO 9001 2015. This research aimed to map out ISO 9001:2015 to find additional variables that are not present inside it. Six Sigma, Deming, Total Quality Management (TQM), Quality Management System (QMS), Baldrige Performance Excellence Framework, and LEAN Manufacturing are models for developing Quality Management Systems (QMS) that are widely applied in the construction industry today. This research produced eight additional variables as audit materials, which were expected to make ISO 9001:2015 better in its application and development in construction services. The eight variables were breaking down barriers between departments, eliminating pressure, eliminating arbitrary numerical targets, respecting people, contributing to society, reducing cycle time, increasing process transparency, and focusing on global process control. This research provides factors from a more varied and up-to-date quality management system that complements ISO 9001:2015
Keywords: mapping, Measurement of Quality Management System (QMS)
Monitoring System Design of a 4 kWp Off-grid Solar Power Plant
Authors: Pudji Muljanto Widodo , Lomi Abraham , Putra Muhammad Davi Labib Radimas , Wahyu Solihin Muhammad
Published: March 2024

A monitoring system is needed to determine the performance of an off-grid solar power plant. This paper presents a monitoring system design for an off-grid solar power plant with a capacity of 4 kWp. This off-grid solar power plant system was built on campus 2 of Institut Teknologi Nasional Malang. The purpose of a monitoring system is to collect and present information systematically about the state of the off-grid solar power plant system. This information can be accessed anywhere and anytime by users. Hardware used includes SPM91 to read energy meters digitally, PZEM-017 as a Modbus-based measuring instrument, and communication devices to send data to a database server. The monitoring system dashboard was built using Haiwell SCADA software. The result was a monitoring system that can display parameter data, data loggers, and graphs of the condition of the off-grid solar power plant. The PZEM-017 has an accuracy rate of 99.48% for voltage readings and 98.76% for current readings. Meanwhile, the SPM91 has an accuracy rate of 99.89% for voltage readings and 99.25% for current readings.
Keywords: monitoring system, off-grid solar power plant, SCADA software
A Fuzzy Logic-Based Automobile Fault Detection System Using Mamdani Algorithm
Authors: E. Kizito Anazia , Ojei Emmanuel , Okpor M.D.
Published: March 2024

Due to advancement and complexity of modern automobiles, fault detection has gone beyond manual or trial by error methods. The fault detection technologies in automotive industry is used to identify any potential or already existing fault in automobiles. Faults in automobiles are usually mechanical or electrical faults that may include airbag control unit, radiator, gearbox, transmission control unit, tyre pressure, brakes, air conditioner, cylinder casket, alternator, hubs malfunctions etc. Each fault has a specific or related sign and symptoms. There are several methods of fault detections in automobiles like the binary logic technique, the fuzzy logic method technique and artificial intelligence technique with different algorithms.  In this research work, we employed a fuzzy logic based technique that uses a Mamdani Algorithm which presented a better fault detection mechanism. Mamdani’s algorithm was proposed by Ebrahim Mamdani as a fuzzy inference method which has a rule-bases that are more intuitive and easier to analyse and implement.  Mamdani’s algorithm produces fuzzy sets that originate from fuzzy inference system’s output membership function for decision making. This research work is a web-based technology that was implemented using JavaScript, JQuery and SQL server, ASP.Net, Bootstrap 3.5 and CSS. The output of the system showed a greater improvement from other existing methods of fault detections in automobiles.
Currency Transactions on Transfer of Funds to Non-Residents' Accounts Using Forged Documents: Analyzing Certain Aspects via Judicial Practice
Authors:   Leading Research Scientist of the Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation, PhD (Law), Pechegin Denis A.
Published: March 2024

The goal set forth in Federal Law No. 173-FZ is achieved not only through the regulatory regulation of the mechanism of repatriation of funds, preventing the occurrence of a situation of currency imbalance, but also by establishing clear requirements and procedures for currency transactions for transferring funds to non-resident accounts. The requirements and procedure for conducting currency transactions are of particular importance in connection with the development of banking (financial) services and the emergence of new financial instruments, including digital ones. At the same time, the appeal to the analysis of the corpus delicti provided for in Article 193.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation does not allow to accurately determine the content of the signs of the act in question. The article is devoted to the consideration of certain aspects of this crime through the prism of judicial practice.
On the Participation of Volunteers in the Implementation of Federal Law of the Russian Federation No. 10-FZ on Probation in the Russian Federation dated February 6, 2023
Authors:   Research Scientist of the Research Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, Khasanova Svetlana K.
Published: March 2024

The article deals with the issues of interaction between penitentiary inspections and noncommercial organizations and associations, and the possibility of their participation in the process of social adaptation of convicts. The article also features examples of preventive measures, including those with participation of juvenile convicts, as well as measures carried out by volunteer organizations. Author recognizes the possibility of applying the existing experience of interaction between the penal inspection and civiс institutions in the course of the implementation of the Federal Law of 06.02.2023 No. 10-FZ “On probation in the Russian Federation”.
Amyand Hernia: Olgu Sunumu
Authors: Öztürk Doğan , Öztürk Bülent , Özkara Sibel , Mermer Raşit Levent
Published: March 2024

Herni kesesi içinde appendiks vermiformisin bulunması ilk defa Claudius Am­yand tarafından tanımlanmış olup Amyand hernisi olarak bilinir. Claudius Amyand 1736 yılında 11 yaşındaki bir erkek çocuğu ameliyat etmiş ve sağ inguinal herni kesesinde perfore appendiksin saptanması üzerine apendektomi yapmıştır .Ayrıca bu literatürde bildirilen ilk appendektomidir . Bu çalışmada 32 yaşında inguinal herni tanısı ile operasyona alınan erkek hastada intraoperatif herni kesesi içinde appendiks vermiformis bulunan Amyand hernisi olgumuzu sunduk. Amyand hernisi preoperatif tanısı zor olan nadir görülen bir inguinal herni şeklidir.
Lessons from the modernist project for the Amazon
Authors: Rego Renato Leão
Published: March 2024

In 1972, the Brazilian government implemented a colonisation scheme and a series of new towns along the Transamazonian Highway, then under construction. The state-driven project aimed for regional development, economic growth, and national integration, which legitimised the military regime. Despite robust funding, it was abandoned as a failure a couple of years later. Since then, deforestation and a low Human Development Index have marked the region. This paper analyses the governmental colonisation project and its manifestation through historical interpretative method and urban morphology, based on original documents, a site visit, and economic, political, social, environmental, and agricultural studies. The paper introduces the notion of national development and modernisation, closely related to the physical transformation of the natural environment. It then examines the colonisation scheme and the new town layouts. It also compares them with a successful precedent, the private colonisation enterprise in northern Paraná state. Finally, the paper points out some of the constraints of the Amazonia project and sheds light on this town and country planning fiasco. The general argument is that architectural and urban design was treated as a sign of modernity insofar as it implied a radically different outcome from both the contested urban reality and the natural environment to be subjugated. Modernist thought and functionalist layouts materialised the aspiration to completely transform the habitat instead of adapting to it.
AKTUALISASI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER BERBASIS KULTUR SEKOLAH DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPS DI MTS AL BANNAA
Authors: Rahmawati Gita , Ratnawati Etty , Nurizzati Yeti
Published: March 2024

This Study aims to look at the actualization of character education, student responses, inbithing factors in actualizing school cultured based character education sosial studies learning at MTs Al Bannaa Cikalahang Village. This study uses qualitative methods through a descriptive approach. The data collection techniques used included observation, interviews, and documentation. The subjects of this study were the deputy head of student affairs and teacher as the main informants, and students as supporting informants. Data analysis techniques went through several stages, namely data reduction, presentation of data, verification of data, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the actualization of school culture based character education in sosial studies learning at MTs Al Bannaa has unfavorable results. This can be seen from student responses when implementing school culture based character education, and low interst in learning. Factor inhibting the actualization of character education include : self, family, school environment, and educator factors. The conclusion from this study is that character education based on school culture at MTs Al Bannaa is very lacking. This can be seen from the student responses, and the lack of social studies teacher role, apart from that there are external factors that become obstacies.

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat aktualisasi pendidikan karakter, respon peserta didik, faktor penghambat dalam mengaktualisasikan pendidikan karakter berasis kultur sekolah di MTs Al Bannaa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian ini wakil kepala bidang kesiswaan, guru IPS, dan siswa kelas VII-VIII. Teknik analisis data melalui beberapa data yaitu reduksi, penyajian data, verifikasi data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa aktualisasi pendidikan karakter berbasis kultur sekolah di MTs Al Bannaa yaitu kurang baik, hal ini dapat dilihat dari respon siswa pada saat penerapan pendidikan karakter berbasis kultur sekolah, dan minat belajar yang rendah. Faktor penghambat aktualisasi pendidikan karakter ini diantaranya: faktor diri sendiri, keluarga, lingkungan sekolah, dan faktor pendidik. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah aktualisasi pendidikan karakter berbasis kultur sekolah di MTs Al Bannaa adalah sangat kurang hal ini dilihhat dari respon peserta didik, dan peran guru IPS yang kurang, selain itu adanya faktor eksternal.
EFEKTIVITAS E-MODUL BERBANTUAN FLIPBUILDER PADA EMPATHY PROJECT BASED LEARNING TEMA PEDULI LINGKUNGAN DAN TANGGAP BENCANA BERBASIS NILAI AGAMA
Authors: Khusna Nur Isroatul , Dewi Sari
Published: March 2024

Curriculum changes at the tertiary level require education actors to develop learning tools. A technology-based learning media was developed for environmental care and disaster response material by integrating religious values so that learning objectives in the field of disaster geography at the Islamic Religious Higher Education level achieve maximum results. Previous studies stated that disaster education and religious institutions have an important contribution to disaster management efforts. This research aims to develop a flipbuilder-assisted emodule and determine its level of effectiveness. The method used in this research is development research (R&D) using the borg and gall model. The research results show that the e-module is suitable for use through 10 stages and its use has a positive impact on students' cognitive, affective and psychomotor abilities. This research has implications for educational institutions and the entire academic community in responding to disasters through disaster education.

ABSTRAK

Perubahan kurikulum pada tingkat perguruan tinggi membuat pelaku pendidikan harus mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran. Suatu media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi dikembangakan untuk materi peduli lingkungan dan tanggap bencana dengan mengintegrasikan nilai agama agar tujuan pembelajaran dalam bidang geografi kebencanaan di tingkat Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam lebih maksimal hasilnya. Studi sebelumnya menyebutkan bahwa pendidikan kebencanaan dan lembaga agama memiliki kontribusi penting dalam upaya penanggulangan bencana. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengembangan emodul berbantuan flipbuider dan mengetahui tingkat efektivitasnya. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan (R&D) menggunakana borg and gall model. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jika e modul layak digunakan melalui 10 tahapan dan penggunaannya memiliki dampak yang positif terhadap kemampuan kognitif, afektif dan psikomotorik pada peserta didik. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi kepada lembaga pendidikan dan seluruh civitas akademika dalam merespon bencana melalui pendidikan kebencanaan.
PROSES PEMBENTUKAN DERIVASI DAN INFLEKSI PADA RUBRIK EDUKASI KOMPAS.COM
Authors: Mutaqin Imamul , Shalima Irsyadi , Herpindo Herpindo
Published: March 2024

The word formation process is inseparable from the morphological process of affixation. The formation of verb word classes can be derived from verb, noun, adjective, and adverb word classes. This phenomenon causes morphological symptoms of derivation and inflection. Derivation is the process of forming new words that cause changes in lexical identity, while inflection does not change lexical identity. This study aims to obtain a description of the process of forming derivation words and forming inflected words on Kompas.com. Research using qualitative methods. The data and data sources used are online news Kompas.com, the January 2022 edition of the education rubric. The analysis technique used in analyzing the data uses the distribution method with the direct element division technique. The results of this study found words that experienced derivation and inflection with various kinds of forming affixes. Derivative and inflected affixes in Kompas.com consist of prefixes, suffixes, confixes and combinations of affixes. Initial prefixes or affixes are in the form of meN-, di-, ke-, ber-, ter, se-, and peN-; suffixes or final affixes consist of -an, -i, and -kan; confix affixes have forms of ke-an, penN-an, per-an, and beran; as well as combinations of affixes consisting of the forms of memper-/-kan, meN- -i, di-/-i, meN-/-kan, di-/-kan, diper-/-kan, and diper-/-i. The phenomenon of the affix meN- is an affix that forms an active verb, while the affix di- forms a passive verb. Also found ter- and ke-an affixes which are affixes forming anti-passive ergative verbs. Based on the productivity aspect, inflection is more productive than derivation.
A SEMIOTICS ANALYSIS OF STREET HARASSMENT ACTS REPRESENTATION IN L’ORÉAL’S CAMPAIGN
Authors: Surya Putri Zahrotul Nur Azizah
Published: March 2024

Regarding the massive cases of sexual harassment, many companies tried to contribute to and support the stop sexual harassment movement by producing posters or video campaigns. Within those video campaigns released in the media, each has a profound meaning represented through graphic visualization, pictures, and sounds. Not only that, gestures, facial expressions, voice, or the language performed by the character in the illustration also brought many explicit meanings. Thus, this study aimed to reveal how the campaign video represents street sexual harassment and the messages to support each other or stand up against street harassment displayed by L'Oréal Paris in its campaign videos. From the analysis using Pierce's triangle of signs, the study revealed that street sexual harassment represented in the video into four types of street sexual harassment, namely suggestive comments, sexually explicit touch, inappropriate gestures, and being followed. However, society is not ready to face and combat street harassment. Thus, through the campaign video, L'Oréal brought some messages to educate society and encourage them to stand against street harassment.
AKTUALISASI PENGEMBANGAN DAN PELINDUNGAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA DI BALAI BAHASA JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Fitri Anisa , Suhardi Suhardi
Published: March 2024

This paper aims to discuss the work program carried out by the Central Java Provincial Language Center in realizing the development and protection of Indonesian language and literature in Central Java. This study uses qualitative methods with descriptive analysis. Data analysis techniques were carried out with the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The subject of this research is the Language Center of Central Java Province. The object of his research is the activities of the Central Java Provincial Language Center in realizing the development and protection of Indonesian language and literature in Central Java for the 2020-2022 period. The results of the study show that in language development efforts are made to modernize the language through enriching vocabulary, strengthening and standardizing the language system, and developing language tunings. The Central Java Provincial Language Center utilizes all available media and resources as a means of realizing the development, fostering and protection of language and literature. Implementation of the work program of the Central Java Provincial Language Center can increase positive attitudes towards Indonesian language norms and preserve regional literature.
MUATAN TUGAS KENABIAN DALAM SASTRA MELAYU KLASIK: KAJIAN SASTRA PROFETIK
Authors: Soleh Rakhmat
Published: March 2024

This article contains a study about the content of prophetic tasks presented in classical Malay literary works, by taking several works from period to period. The prose works that will become the object of study include Hikayat Sri Rama, Hikayat Isma Yatim, Hikayat Iskandar Zulkarnain, and Hikayat Mareskalek. This study uses a prophetic literary approach initiated by Kuntowijoyo. Kuntowijoyo states that there are three prophetic literary tasks, namely amar ma'ruf (ordering kindness, humanization), nahi munkar (preventing evil, liberation), and tu' minunabillah (faith in transcendence). So, prophetic ethics contains three things, namely humanization, liberation, and transcendence, to serve all mankind, Rahmatalil Alamin. The results of the study show that these three things, humanization, liberation, and transcendence are contained in the sagas that are the object of this research, namely the Hikayat Sri Rama (representing the Hindu era), Hikayat Isma Yatim (Hindu-Parsi-Islam), Hikayat Iskandar Zulkarnain ( Hero of Islam), and Hikayat Mareskalek (Historical Literature, modern prose). Of these four saga, the saga of Mareskalek is the most complete in terms of humanization and liberation. The Mareskalek character, who in fact is Daendels, is given the burden to carry out professional tasks. Meanwhile, in the prophetic task that is dominant in nature found in the Hikayat Sri Rama, Hikayat Isma Yatim, and Hikayat Iskandar Zulkarnain, there is also a humanization and liberation content.
EKOLEKSIKON DALAM KUMPULAN LAGU DAERAH SUKU KUTAI, KALIMANTAN TIMUR: KAJIAN EKOLINGUISTIK
Authors: Rahman Abdur , Yudista Rensiana , Barack Choirunnisa Fadilla , Wahyuni Ian
Published: March 2024

This research aims to discuss the language styles and natural lexicon found in the lyrics of Kalimantan regional songs, especially Kutai. This research is a type of library research with an ecolinguistic approach. The method used is a qualitative method with descriptive analysis. The material objects are the lyrics of regional songs from the Kutai tribe, East Kalimantan, namely the lyrics of the songs "Burung Enggang Meriesta" by Djuriansyah, "Belarut di Sungai Mahakam" by Djuriansyah, "Meharit" by Djuriansyah, "Buah Bolok" by Masdari Ahmad, and "Nasi Bekepor” by Ismed Rizal. The formal object is ecolinguistic theory. The unit of analysis includes words, phrases, clauses and sentences contained in the songs. The results of the study show that there are personification and repetition figures of speech in the regional songs of the Kutai tribe. Apart from that, there is also a natural lexicon, namely the flora lexicon and fauna lexicon. This can be interpreted to mean that the Kutai regional song lyrics utilize figures of speech with flora and fauna lexicons as their attraction.
MORALITAS DALAM TEKS LAGU PADA ALBUM KATAKANLAH CINTA NAURA AYU: ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS
Authors: Karomah Maulida Izzah , Parto Parto , Poernomo Bambang Edi
Published: March 2024

The phenomenon currently occurring in Indonesia is the moral degradation of the nation's children. The decline in the morality of the nation's children is a problem that must be prevented immediately because it endangers the integrity of the Indonesian nation. One prevention effort is through song lyrics by instilling sociocultural-based moral values as socio-cultural-based moral education. This research analyzes the moral values and sociocultural values in the song lyrics on Naura Ayu's album Katakanlah Cinta and their use as critical response texts for junior high school students. Research overview, namely using qualitative research types and descriptive research designs. The data collection technique in this research is documentation of song lyrics transcribed via the YouTube channel. The research data is in the form of song texts for Naura Ayu's album Say Love Naura. The research results identified that the song texts in Naura Ayu's album Say Love contain moral values, namely caring for the environment, compassion, faith, tolerance, persistence and firmness. The sociocultural values contained are Indonesian natural resources, a culture of respecting mothers, a culture of respecting the family, a culture of peaceful living, a culture of fighting spirit, preventing a culture of bullying in Indonesia, and a culture of enthusiasm for achievement.
13th Meeting of the Global Steering Committee of the Global Framework for the Progressive Control of Transboundary Animal Diseases (GF-TADs), Report of the hybrid meeting, 16–17 January 2023
Authors:   WOAH (World Organisation For Animal Health),   FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations)
Published: March 2024

The 13th Global Steering Committee meeting (GSC13) of the Global Framework for the progressive control of Transboundary Animal Diseases (GF-TADs) was opened by the Director of Animal Production and Health Division (NSA) of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Dr Thanawat Tiensin, and the Director General of World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH), Dr Monique Eloit; they both expressed the commitment of their respective organisations to the GF-TADs and called for increased collaboration at global as well as regional level.
Kucing Sebagai Motif Hias Batik Pada Kemeja Pria
Authors: Rahmawati Septi
Published: March 2024

Kucing merupakan hewan yang bersahabat, ia peka terhadap sekitar dan terkadang perilakunya menarik perhatian. Perilaku tersebut menjadi sumber inspirasi dalam perancangan busana kemeja dengan kain yang dibuat melalui teknik batik tulis. Metode perancangan menggunakan practice base research. Kemeja yang akan dibuat kali ini merupakan kemeja pria dengan bentuk lengan pendek tanpa kantung dan variasi kancing tertutup oleh kain. Terdapat 3 langkah dalam pembuatan karya yaitu eksplorasi motif, perancangan karya dan evaluasi hasil. Hasil eksplorasi motif mendapatkan 4 buah motif yaitu motif kucing sebagai motif utama dan motif tulang ikan sebagai motif pelengkap. Dari hasil karya yang telah dibuat terdapat beberapa kekurangan yang diakibatkan oleh kendala-kendala yang terjadi seperti warna yang keluar dari garis diakibatkan lilin yang pecah di permukaan kain. Oleh karena itu, proses menerapkan lilin malam pada kain perlu diperhatikan agar dapat merintangi warna dengan baik.
Research of Innovation and Digital Transformation in Justice: A Systematic Review
Authors: Correia P. M. A. R. , Pereira S. P. M. , Bilhim J. A. de F.
Published: March 2024

Objective: To develop a mapping of studies on innovation and digital transformation in the justice sector, publishes from 2001 to 2022. Five research questions were defined: 1) How to define innovation and digital transformation introduced in the justice sector? 2) What types of innovations and digital transformations are implemented in the justice sector? 3) What are the objectives of introducing innovation and digital transformation in the justice sector? 4) What are the antecedents that influence the process of innovation and digital transformation in the justice sector? 5) What are the results of the innovation and digital transformation process in the justice sector?

Methods: The systematic review of sources (scientific articles, conference 

proceedings, monographs and institutional documents) presented in this paper was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) protocol. Selected by “research field”, “topic”, “research design”, “year of publication” and the keywords “public administration”, “public sector”, “e-justice”, “digital transformation”, and “innovation”, the sources were analyzed and evaluated according to five main aspects: (1) definition of innovation; (2) types of innovation; (3) objectives of innovation; (4) antecedents of innovation; and (5) results of innovation.

Results: The heuristic model for studying innovation in the public sector developed by Vries et al. (2015) was adapted and applied to the research field of justice. The adaptation of the heuristic model allowed forming the following areas of analysis: contextual antecedents in justice; institutional antecedents in justice; characteristics of innovation and digital transformation in justice; individual antecedents in justice; types of innovation and digital transformation in justice; results of the process of innovation and digital transformation in justice.

Scientific novelty: a comprehensive review of the literature in the field of innovation and digital transformation in justice is presented by adapting the approach to conducting systematic studies of the literature in the social sciences. It helped to identify gaps and define directions for further research in the given field, including the activation of comparative legal research, expansion of the methodological base, reliance on the theories of public administration, etc.

Practical significance: the obtained results allow forming a heuristic map of innovation and digital transformation in justice, create antecedents (contextual, institutional and individual) and the basis for future empirical research in the field of justice, analysis, evaluation and improvement of public policy in the field of innovation and digital transformation in this area.
Algorithms, Sociology of Law and Justice
Authors: Galindo Ayuda F.
Published: March 2024

Objective: to determine the possibility of professional legal activity automation and to identify the limitations that in a democratic society are associated with the use of software capable of generating effective legal solutions in conflict situations.

Methods: the conducted empirical research is based on the methodology of social sciences, sociology of law, principles of communicative and communicational theories of law, and formal-legal analysis of legal documents.

Results: the paper presents examples of functioning of computer systems that imitate some specific aspects of human intelligence in decision-making. The concept of algorithm and the main characteristics of tasks performed by artificial intelligence systems are defined. The relevance, methods and achievements of sociology of law are outlined, which underlie the systems or computer programs helping to resolve legal conflicts. It is found that the research tools developed as a methodology within the sociology of law since its emergence will be more widely used in the future, due to the growing use of information and communication technologies in legal activities. It is shown that in the administration of justice it is impossible to generate solutions only on the basis of artificial intelligence, since law and the process of making legal decisions on its basis has more complex characteristics in a democratic society. It is emphasized that obtaining the desired legal result is not limited to the processes of algorithmization, categorization or formal exegetics of legal texts. It rather consists in understanding and thinking in accordance with the accepted values, meanings, evaluative criteria, strategies, perspectives, etc.

Scientific novelty: the article reveals the significance of the principles of communicative and communicational theories of law under the development of information and communication technologies in legal activity. The main limitations of the use of artificial intelligence in legal activity and, in particular, in justice are identified.

Practical significance: the formulated provisions help, while improving legal regulation, to avoid insufficiently justified decisions on the automation of law enforcement, as well as to take into account the increasing importance of the principles of communicative and communicational theories of law in such types of legal activities as creation, interpretation and application of laws.
Digital Transformation of Tax Law Principles
Authors: Lyutova O. I.
Published: March 2024

Objective: to search for conceptual issues, features and prospects of development of tax law principles and tax obligation institute in the context of modern digitalization trends.

Methods: the study is based on a set of general legal (analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction) and special-legal (formal-legal, comparativelegal) methods of cognition.

Results: the main features of tax law principles characterizing their digital development were defined, namely: the expansion of the list of such principles and the changes in their content, predominantly at the level of institutional principles of taxation. A conclusion is made that in the digital era the tax law principles retain their theoretical significance as the most important category of the relevant science. The author states that the digital transformation of the institutional principle of tax fulfillment independence takes place mainly in the following directions: firstly, the range of taxpayers is expanded, in respect of which the duty to calculate tax can be imposed on a tax authority; secondly, the mechanism of the tax obligation execution is changed, among other things, by increasing the tax obligations of state authorities and credit organizations.

Scientific novelty: the paper assesses the approaches used in the scientific literature and normative-legal framework related to transformation of the taxation principles due to the intensive use of information and communication technologies in tax relations. The author also analyzed the digital transformation of the principles of tax obligation as one of the main tax-legal institutions.

Practical significance: is due to the lagging pace of tax legislation development in the Russian Federation compared to the objective processes of creation and application of new information and communication technologies in tax relations and adjacent spheres. The main provisions and conclusions of the study can be used as a basis to improve the tax legislation, as they develop knowledge about new tax law institutions – professional income tax, tax monitoring, single tax payment, and automated simplified taxation system.
Nomogram for a machine learning model with categorical predictors to predict binary outcome
Authors: Sufriyana Herdiantri , Su Emily Chia-Yu
Published: March 2024

We proposed a protocol to create a nomogram for a machine learning (ML) prediction model. The applicability is to improve availability of an ML prediction model in addition to a computer application, particularly in a situation where a computer, a mobile phone, an internet connection, or the application accessibility are unreliable. This protocol enables a nomogram creation for any ML prediction models, which is conventionally limited to only a linear/logistic regression model. However, this protocol only allows a nomogram creation for a model using categorical predictors to predict a binary outcome. The key stages consisted of providing the input for nomogram creation, and creating and reading the nomogram. This protocol takes 6 to 35 minutes to be completed.
The effect of telehealth on pain management: Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Motahari-Nezhad Hossein , Sadeghdaghighi Aslan , Salmani Hosna
Published: March 2024

This protocol outlines a systematic review and meta-analysis aimed at evaluating the impact of telehealth on pain management. The inception of telehealth as a revolutionary method in healthcare delivery, particularly in pain management, has become increasingly prominent, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. The review will follow the PRISMA-P guidelines, incorporating randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that compare telehealth interventions with non-telehealth controls for pain management in diverse populations, settings, and clinical conditions. Only English-language studies, published from 2018 onwards, will be included. Eligibility criteria are based on the PICOS framework, focusing on two-arm RCTs. The search will encompass major databases like PubMed and the Cochrane Library, with subsequent screening and data extraction conducted by independent reviewers. Risk of bias will be assessed using the ROB 2 tool. A random-effects meta-analysis will synthesize evidence, adjusting for heterogeneity and potential biases. The GRADE tool will evaluate the quality of evidence. This study aims to comprehensively assess telehealth's effectiveness in pain management, addressing knowledge gaps and guiding future research, policy development, and clinical practice. Its findings are expected to inform healthcare professionals and policymakers, aiding in the integration of telehealth into pain management strategies and adapting to the changing landscape of healthcare delivery in a digital age.
Cesarean section rate trends in the Netherlands using the Robson classification system: a registration based 10-year population study
Authors: Vis Linda C. , Dillen Jeroen van , Ganzevoort Wessel , Rosman Ageeth N.
Published: March 2024

Background
Worldwide, the average cesarean section rate is rising, including in the Netherlands. In 2018 the World Health Organization changed its norm from an optimum percentage towards preventing unnecessary cesarean sections and recommended to use the Robson Ten Group Classification System. This study aims to describe trends of cesarean section and corresponding perinatal and neonatal outcomes according to the Robson classification system, to analyze the women who contribute most to the cesarean section rate in the Netherlands, in order to identify appropriate interventions to reduce unnecessary cesarean sections.
Methods
Population-based descriptive study using data of the Dutch Perinatal Registry between 2011–2020. All women who gave birth from 24 weeks onwards and a known mode of birth between 2011 and 2020 in the Netherlands (n = 1,592,656) were included. The data are presented descriptive, as absolutes and percentages.
Results
The overall cesarean section rate was 16.6%. The Trial of Labor After Cesarean Section and successful Vaginal Birth After Cesarean rates decreased by respectively 16.3% and 12.2%. Robson 1, 2a and 5 showed the biggest impact in the time period 2011 to 2020. Robson 1 was one of the biggest groups (27.7%). Robson 5 showed the biggest increase in the cesarean section rate (13.8%) and in the contribution to the number of cesarean births (10.0%). Over the whole study period, the overall perinatal mortality and neonatal outcomes did not differ.
Conclusion
Analyzing cesarean section rates by Robson criteria helps identifying areas for improvement. Robson 1, 2a en 5 were the biggest contributors to the cesarean section rate in the Netherlands. Trial of Labor After Cesarean Section and successful Vaginal Birth After Cesarean percentages decreased the past 10 years.
PlGF and VEGF-A/PlGF heterodimer are crucial for recruitment and activation of immune cells during choroid neovascularization
Authors: Tarallo Valeria , Trotta Sara Magliacane , Panico Sonia , D’Orsi Luca , Mercadante Grazia , Cicatiello Valeria , Falco Sandro
Published: March 2024

Purpose. Recruitment and activation of inflammatory cells, such as retinal microglia/macrophages, in the sub-retinal space contribute significantly to the pathogenesis of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). This study aims to explore the functional role of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF-A), placental growth factor (PlGF) and VEGF-A/PlGF heterodimer in immune homeostasis and activation during pathological laser-induced choroidal neovascularization (CNV).
Methods. To investigated these roles, we utilized the PlGF-DE knockin mouse model, which is the full functional knockout of PlGF. In this model, mice express a variant of PlGF, named PlGF-DE, that is unable to bind and activate VEGFR-1 but can still form heterodimer with VEGF-A.
Results. Our findings demonstrate that, while there is no difference in healthy conditions, PlGF-DE-Ki mice exhibit decreased microglia reactivity and reduced recruitment of both microglia and monocyte-macrophages, compared to wild-type mice during laser-induced CNV. This impairment is associated with a reduction in VEGF receptor 1 (VEGFR-1) phosphorylation in the retinae of PlGF-DE-Ki mice compared to C57Bl6/J mice. Corroborating these data, intravitreal delivery of PlGF or VEGF-A/PlGF heterodimer in PlGF-DE-Ki mice rescued the immune cell response at the early phase of CNV compared to VEGF-A delivery.
Conclusions. In summary, our study suggests that targeting PlGF and the VEGF-A/PlGF heterodimer, thereby preventing VEGFR-1 activation, could represents a potential therapeutic approach for the management of inflammatory processes in diseases such as AMD.
Optimizing and Anticipating the Residual Stress in Al6061 Deep-Drawn Cups Employing RSM and ANN
Authors: Askari Ali , Kardan Masoud
Published: March 2024

Residual stresses are inevitable phenomena in the deep drawing process due to the applied mechanical tools. However, they can be minimized as process parameters are optimized. This paper explores the use of response surface methodology (RSM), finite element method (FEM), and artificial neural networks (ANN) to optimize and predict the punch force, thickness distribution, and residual stresses in Al6061 deep drawn cups. The study aims to investigate eight key process parameters, including initial blank thickness, punch and die shoulder radii, blank-holder force, punch velocity, and coefficients of friction between die-blank, holder-blank, and punch-blank. RSM is employed to design experiments, identify the degree of importance of parameters, find optimal process parameters configuration regarding each output and provide the required dataset for training the network. Moreover, it is used as an extra comparison tool with ANN. To avoid time-consuming and costly residual stress assessment techniques, a verified FEM model is used. Finally, an ANN is trained to anticipate outputs considering different process parameters, most notably residual stress, which is difficult, time-consuming, and expensive to measure. The results show that the optimized process parameters lead to a significant reduction in residual stresses, required punch force and thickness distribution. Furthermore, the proposed methodology provides a reliable and efficient approach for anticipating the residual stresses in deep-drawn cups and improving the quality of the final product.