bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PEMBELAJARAN DARING BAGI MAHASISWA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 MENGGUNAKANANALISIS IPA
Authors: Astuti Cindy Cahyaning
Published: May 2023

Covid 19 pandemic that occurred in Indonesia certainly had an impact on education sector. Learning online is solution that can be applied in Covid 19 pandemic. Since the Covid-19 pandemic, UMSIDA using 100% online learning. Features available in e-learning are complete and make it easier for lecturers and students to take part in online learning. However, so far no research has been carried out on student responses related to their importance and performance in taking online learning. Based on this, this research will focus on knowing student responses related to interests and performance taking online learning using Important Performance Analysis (IPA). The results using the IPA method showed that, the variables in quadrant I (concentrate here), namely variables X2, X4 and X6 are variables need to be prioritized to improve their quality because these variables are considered important students and are expected to have good performance, but the current condition is still not satisfactory.Keywords: covid-19, e-learning, IPA
ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Abbas Dirvi Surya , Ningsih Winda , Susilawati Susilawati
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of company size, profitability and capital structure on economic performance in food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research time period used is 5 years, namely the 2015-2019 period. The population of this study includes all food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2015-2019 period. The sampling technique was using purposive sampling technique. Based on the predetermined criteria, 9 companies were obtained. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The results show that company size has a positive and significant effect on economic performance, profitability has a positive but insignificant effect on economic performance, capital structure has a positive but insignificant effect on economic performance.
Branding Smart City pada Analisis Bibliometrik
Authors: Basit Abdul , Nurlukman Adie Dwiyanto
Published: May 2023

Adanya sebuah teknologi masyarakat diberi kemudahan dalam berbagai hal yang menjadi kebutuhan sehari-hari. Teknologi ini tidak hanya memberikkan dampak yang besar bagi individu, tetapi juga memberikan dampak yang besar bagi masyarakat luas. Smart city dirancang oleh Pemerintah Kota Tangerang sebagai salah satu cara untuk perbaikan wilayah dari segala aspek, termasuk pelayanan. Perkembangan teknologi informasi tidak hanya sebagai penunjang smart city, tetapi juga bisa sebagai Big data atau hal-hal lain berhubungan dengan digitalisasi. Penelitian ini dirancang untuk dapat memberikan gambaran rinci terkait Smart city (kota pintar) “Bagaimana gambaran perkembangan sistem teknologi informasi pada konsep smart city dapat memberikan nilai bagi Kota Tangerang dalam membranding). Pengolahan data angket dilakukan dengan menggunakan sofwer Vosviewer untuk melihat lebih detail mengenai hal-hal apa saja yang berkaitan dengan penelitian branding smart city. Titik dan garis penelitian baru sebagian besar terkonsentrasi di internet of think, urban areas, big data, sustainable develovment, smart building, cloud computing, dan conceptual model. Hal ini menjadi sebuah temuan konsep baru untuk bisa diadopsi oleh negara-negara yang ingin mengembangan pembangunan dan siap terhadap teknologi.Kata Kunci: Branding, Smart city, Kota Tangerang AbstractThe existence of a community technology is facilitated in various things that are daily needs. This technology not only has a big impact on individuals, but also has a big impact on society at large. Smart city is designed by the Tangerang City Government as a way to improve the area from all aspects, including services. The development of information technology is not only a support for a smart city, but also as big data or other matters related to digitization. This research is designed to be able to provide a detailed description of the Smart city (smart city) "How can an overview of the development of information technology systems in the concept of a smart city can provide value for the City of Tangerang in comparison) The questionnaire data processing was carried out using the Vosviewer software to see in more detail what matters were related to smart city branding research. New research points and lines are mostly concentrated on internet of think, urban areas, big data, sustainable development, smart building, cloud computing, and conceptual models. This is a finding of a new concept to be adopted by countries that wish to develop development and are ready for technology.Keywords: Branding, Smart city, Kota Tangerang
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Kas Masjid Menggunakan Metode Waterfall
Authors: Mahpud Mahpud , Taufiq Rohmat , Berliany Lestari Suci
Published: May 2023

Masjid Al - Hasanah merupakan salah satu masjid yang berada di perumahan Keroncong Permai, Kelurahan Keroncong, Kecamatan Jatiuwung. Kegiatan yang dilakukan di masjid ini tidak hanya kegiatan yang bersifat keagamaan namun juga kegiatan sosial. Dalam pengelolaan administrasi sekertariat dan keuangan pengurus masjid masih mengalami kesulitan seperti proses pencatatan, pencarian dan pembuatan laporan masih bersifat manual, sedangkan proses tersebut dinilai kurang efektif dan efisien. Kemudian untuk jamaah masjid jika membutuhkan informasi mengenai masjid harus datang ke masjid dan melihat langsung papan informasi yang ada di masjid. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat aplikasi sistem informasi pemasukan dan pengeluaran kas masjid, guna mendukung kinerja dan tugas pengelolaan data masjid. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam proses penulisan ini adalah studi kasus (Case Study Research) dengan metode kualitatif sedangkan dalam melakukan perancangan dan pembuatan aplikasi ini mengunakan metode waterfall dengan metode pengumpulan data yang di gunakan berupa metode observasi, interview, dan literature review.
LOGIKA SISTEM PENAHAN BUKAAN PINTU MOBIL SAAT BERHENTI DI PERMUKAAN MIRING
Authors: Putra Riki Candra
Published: May 2023

AbstrakKeselamatan dan kenyamanan pada kendaraan adalah suatu prinsip yang penting dalam berkendara roda empat atau mobil, meskipun mobil dalam keadaan diam keselamatan tetap harus diutamakan terutama saat pengendara membuka pintu mobil yang sedang berhenti secara paralel di permukaan miring. Kondisi permukaan yang miring menyebabkan pintu mobil yang dibuka bisa menjadi berat saat di dorong atau menjadi mudah tertarik keluar dan cepat terbuka karena gravitasi kemiringan tersebut, apabila tidak dipegang dengan kuat bisa menyebabkan benturan keras terhadap benda-benda atau orang yang berada sangat dekat dengan mobil. Oleh karena itu perlu dibuat suatu pengaman pada engsel pintu mobil. Pengaman tersebut berupa alat mekanis dengan sistem logika dan diberi nama kontrol kemiringan pintu (door tilt control) yang menyeimbangkan berat pintu mobil berdasarkan derajat kemiringan permukaan tanah karena berat pintu mobil dapat berubah-ubah tergantung dari derajat kemiringan, dan pintu akan selalu berada dalam posisi seimbang sama seperti saat mobil berada di permukaan datar.Kata Kunci: pintu mobil, engsel, permukaan miring, keselamatan, penyeimbangAbstractSafety and comfort in a vehicle is an important principle in four-wheel drive or a car, even though the car is stationary, safety must still take priority, especially when the driver opens the car door which is stopped in parallel on an inclined surface. The condition of the slanted surface causes the car door that is opened to be heavy when pushed or to be easily pulled out and opened quickly due to the tilt's gravity, if it is not held firmly, it can cause a hard impact on objects or people who are very close to the car. Therefore, it is necessary to make a safety on the car door hinges. The safety is in the form of a mechanical device with a logic system and is named door tilt control which balances the weight of the car door based on the degree of inclination of the ground surface because the weight of the car door can vary depending on the degree of inclination, and the door will always be in a balanced position. the same as when the car is on a flat surface.Keywords: car’s door, hinge, inclined plane, safety, balance
ANALISIS PERSONAL SELLING DI ERA PANDEMI PADA TOYOTA AUTO2000 CILANDAK JAKARTA SELATAN
Authors: Chaniago Erdin Febriansyah , Kuswibowo Christian Kuswibowo
Published: May 2023

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Personal Selling di Era Pandemi Pada Toyota Auto2000 Cilandak Jakarta Selatan dan mengetahui hambatan yang ditemui dalam Personal Selling pada masa pandemi di Toyota Auto2000 Cabang Cilandak Jakarta Selatan. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu data primer diperoleh melalui hasil pengamatan lapangan menggunakan wawancara. Data sekunder diperoleh melalui literatur buku, data internal perusahaan, data dari internet, dan studi pustaka. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa akibat pandemi Covid-19 terdapat proses kerja personal selling pada Auto2000 harus mengalami perubahan, dari yang awalnya door to door kini menjadi virtual. Tenaga penjual harus memberikan inovasi – inovasi baru dan menarik serta kreativitas yang tinggi agar calon penjual tetap melakukan pembelian kendaraan pada cabang Auto2000 Cilandak ini. Selain itu, perusahaan sebaiknya untuk menghindari hal serupa akan terjadi lagi maka sebaiknya perusahaan harus mempersiapkan mitigasi risiko, penting bagi perusahaan untuk mempersiapkan hal tersebut agar jika sewaktu – waktu hal ini akan terjadi lagi. Namun demikian penelitian masih memiliki keterbatasan, sehingga perlu dilakukan penelitian berikutnya yang lebih dalam dan memperkaya ilmu pengetahuan tentang personal selling yang lebih intensif, efektif dan efisien.Kata Kunci: Personal Selling, Pandemi Covid 19, Auto2000AbstractThis study aims to determine Personal Selling in the Pandemic Era at the Toyota Auto2000 Cilandak, South Jakarta and to find out the obstacles encountered in Personal Selling during the pandemic at the Toyota Auto2000 Cilandak Branch, South Jakarta. This research is qualitative in nature. The data source used in this research is primary data obtained through field observations using interviews. Secondary data was obtained through book literature, company internal data, data from the internet, and literature study. Based on the results of this study, due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the personal selling work process at Auto2000 had to change, from what was originally door to door, now it has become virtual. Salespeople must provide new and interesting innovations as well as high creativity so that prospective sellers continue to purchase vehicles at this Auto2000 Cilandak branch. In addition, companies should avoid similar things from happening again, so companies should prepare risk mitigation, it is important for companies to prepare for this so that at any time this will happen again. However, the research still has limitations, so it is necessary to carry out further research that is deeper and enriches the knowledge of personal selling more intensive, effective and efficient.Keywords: Personal Selling, Covid 19 pandemic, Auto2000
Pengaruh Minat, Efikasi Diri dan Motivasi Intrinsik terhadap Keputusan Siswa Memilih Lintas Minat Ekonomi di SMAN 1 Gunung Talang
Authors: Dewi Nuraris Santi , Friyatmi Friyatmi
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana minat, efikasi diri dan motivasi intrinsik mempengaruhi keputusan siswa dalam memilih lintas minat ekonomi di SMAN 1 Gunung Talang. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan proporsional random sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 200 0rang. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner. Analisis data dengan analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa minat berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap motivasi intrinsik dengan koefisien jalur 0,451, self-efficacy berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap motivasi intrinsik siswa dengan koefisien jalur 0,249, minat berpengaruh signifikan dan berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan memilih siswa dengan koefisien jalur 0,226, efikasi diri berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap keputusan memilih siswa dengan koefisien jalur 0,184, motivasi intrinsik berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap keputusan memilih siswa dengan koefisien jalur sebesar 0,378, minat berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan memilih melalui motivasi intrinsik sebagai variabel intervening, dan efikasi diri berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap keputusan pilihan silang minat ekonomi di SMAN 1 Gunung Talang melalui intrinsik motivasi sebagai variabel intervening.
Bayesian Analysis Methods for Two-Level Diagnosis Classification Models
Authors: Yamaguchi Kazuhiro
Published: May 2023

Understanding whether or not different types of students master various attributes can aid future learning remediation. In this study, two-level diagnostic classification models (DCMs) were developed to represent the probabilistic relationship between external latent classes and attribute mastery patterns. Furthermore, variational Bayesian (VB) inference and Gibbs sampling Markov chain Monte Carlo methods were developed for parameter estimation of the two-level DCMs. The results of a parameter recovery simulation study show that both techniques appropriately recovered the true parameters; Gibbs sampling in particular was slightly more accurate than VB, whereas VB performed estimation much faster than Gibbs sampling. The two-level DCMs with the proposed Bayesian estimation methods were further applied to fourth-grade data obtained from the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study 2007 and indicated that mathematical activities in the classroom could be organized into four latent classes, with each latent class connected to different attribute mastery patterns. This information can be employed in educational intervention to focus on specific latent classes and elucidate attribute patterns.
Çok Tartışılan Bir İlacın Hikayesi; Favipiravir
Authors: DURMAZ Adem , MISTANOĞLU ÖZATAĞ Duru
Published: May 2023

Amaç: Koronavirüs hastalığı (Covid-19) pandemisinde favipiravir Sağlık Bakanlığı tarafından tedavi amacıyla ücretsiz olarak dağıtılmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, hastaların favipiraviri kullanma durumları ve buna etki eden faktörlerin araştırılmasıdır. Yöntem: Kütahya ilinde Ocak-Mart 2022 tarihleri arasında Covid-19 tanısı almış hastalardan rastgele seçilen iki yüz elli iki hastaya telefon ile ulaşılmıştır. Gönüllü olan hastalara demografik özellikler, favipiravir kullanma durumları ile ilgili bir anket uygulanmıştır. Bulgular: Çalışmamızda katılımcıların %37,2’sinin 1-29 yaş arasında, %73.6’sının kadın, %44.6’sının üniversite mezunuydu. Covid-19 hastalarının %72,3’ü (n=107) bu ilacı kullanmadığını bildirdi. İlacı kullanmayan hastaların %63,6’sı (n=75) bu ilacın kendisi için zararlı olduğu düşündüğü için kullanmadığını belirtti. 46 yaş ve üzeri hastaların (p<0,001), eğitim yılı az olan ilköğretim mezunu hastaların (p=0,027), çalışmayan hastaların (p=0,006) ve iyileşme süresi 8-14 gün olan hastaların (p=0,003) daha yüksek oranlarda favipiravir kullandığı gözlendi. Sonuç: Covid-19 pandemisi sırasında, favipiravir kullanım oranları, çok düşük düzeylerde kalmıştır. Bunun en önemli sebeplerinden birisi bu ilaca olan güvensizliktir. Her ne kadar yetkililer bu konu hakkında açıklama yapmış olsa da sosyal medya ve diğer iletişim araçları insanları olumsuz yönde etkilemiştir. Bunun gibi büyük pandemilerin kontrol altına alınması ve başarılı bir şekilde yönetilmesi için daha etkin bilgilendirme programları ve sosyal medyada çıkan bilgi dezenformasyonlarına engel olunması önemlidir.
Trotula, The First Female Physician of Europe: A Historiographical Debate
Authors: GÜL Özlem
Published: May 2023

Objective: Within the scope of this study, it is aimed to evaluate the existence of Trotula, who is claimed to be the first female physician in Europe, as a historical personality and her role in the adventure of European Education History. Methods: A literature review was conducted on the subject using various databases including PubMed/Medline, Google Scholar, Web of Science, Scopus, Library Genesis, Springer, Jstor Ebsco, ProQuest, and Social Sciences Index Retrospective between October 1, 2017, and May 01, 2021. Additionally, research was done in the libraries of London, Paris National Library, Oxford, and Glasgow universities. The studies on the works attributed to Trotula were evaluated, as well as the most prominent works on women's medicine from the XII. century, including the Liber de sinthomatibus mulierum, De curis mulierum, and De ornatu mulierum. Results: There is no clear information about whether a person named Trotula lived in Europe in the XII. century. However, in the light of available information, it is highly probable that a female healer named Trotula lived in Salerno. There are three works written in the fields of women's health and cosmetics entitled with Trotula Minor and Major, which are prepared by combining these works. Conclusion: Despite extensive research, no concrete evidence could be found to confirm the existence of a physician and writer named Trotula during the establishment of the first universities in Medieval Europe. Nevertheless, the books attributed to Trotula were widely circulated and served as an important source of knowledge in medieval European medicine.
Taflan (Laurocerasus officinalis Roemer) Bitkisinin Ordu-Giresun Yöresinde Hayvanlarda Folklorik Kullanımı
Authors: KARASU Mehmet , YAŞAR Aşkın
Published: May 2023

Amaç: Taflan, Ordu-Giresun yöresinde doğal olarak yayılım gösteren bir bitkidir. Çalışmada taflanın hayvanların beslenmesi ve çeşitli hastalıklarını tedavi etmede kullanım alanı ve amacına ilişkin folklorik niteliği olan verilerin ortaya konulması, veteriner hekimliği folkloruna ve genel olarak veteriner bilimleri alanına ışık tutulması amaçlandı. Yöntem: Çalışmanın materyalini, Ordu-Giresun yöresinde yaşayan ve taflan bitkisini kullanarak folklorik veteriner hekimliği uygulamaları yaptığı belirlenen gönüllü 14 kaynak kişiden 17 Ağustos 2017 - 04 Eylül 2018 tarihleri arasında elde edilen veriler oluşturdu. Kaynak kişiler “K” harfi şeklinde kısaltılarak kodlandı ve kaynak kişilerin gösteriminde kullanılan bu kod numaraları, bulgular bölümünde her bir verinin sonunda üst indis şeklinde belirtildi. Bulgular: Bilgi derleme formu aracılığıyla elde edilen bilgiler “hayvanlarda beslenme uygulamaları”, “hayvan hastalıkları ve tedavileri” ve “inanışlar” başlıkları altında incelendi. Çalışmada taflanın hayvanların beslenme ve hastalıklarının tedavisinde kullanımının akılcı verilere dayandığı belirlendi. Sonuç: Sonuç olarak çalışmada hayvanlarda görülen hastalıkların tedavisine ilişkin folklorik nitelikli uygulamaların günümüzde devam ettiği, taflanın hayvanların beslenmesi ve tedavilerinde kullanımının bilimsel veriler göz önüne alındığında rasyonel nitelikte olduğu ancak taflanın veteriner hekimliği alanında kullanımının araştırılmaya muhtaç bir yönü olduğu söylenebilir.
Attitudes of Senior Nursing Students Towards Ethical Issues for Palliative Care
Authors: ELİBOL Neriman , AKPINAR Aslıhan
Published: May 2023

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate decisions of senior undergraduate nursing students on palliative care cases.
Methods: The study was conducted with Kocaeli University Faculty of Health Sciences Nursing Department senior students in February 2018. The sample group consisted of 101 students who filled out the forms completely. Data were collected via the ‘Death Attitude Profile’, and ‘Melbourne Decision Making Questionnaire’ and a questionnaire including open-ended “what would you do if you were the nurse” questions about five imaginary cases on ethical issues in palliative care. The thematic text analysis method was used to analyze the open‐ended questions.
Results: Of the students participating in the study, 77 (76.2%) were female and 24 (23.8%) were male. A majority reported the necessity of respecting refusal of treatment (89.0%), do not resuscitate if it is futile (76.6%), protecting the patient from futile interventions (74.2%), pain management for patients in pain (71.4%), and telling the patient the truth (59.4%). However, 40.6% in truth telling case, 32.7% in the DNR case, 28.6% in pain management case, 20.6% in futile intervention case and 10.9% in refusal of treatment case reported that they would not do anything.
Conclusion: Most of the nursing students’ attitudes towards cases were ethically appropriate. However, it is worrying that in some cases close to half of students would not take action. Thus, we suggest that in nursing education ethical issues regarding palliative care should be presented in a way that nurses would have the courage to take appropriate actions.
Malva neglecta Wallr. Bitkisinin Kimotripsin, Üreaz İnhibe Edici ve Antioksidan Aktivitesi
Authors: GÜNBATAN Tuğba , MİSER SALİHOĞLU Ece , AKAYDIN Sevgi , AKAYDIN Galip , GURBUZ İ
Published: May 2023

Amaç: Bu araştırmada Malva neglecta Wallr.’nın kimotripsin ve üreaz enzimlerini inhibe edici aktivitesinin tespiti ve ayrıca antioksidan aktivitesi, toplam fenol ve flavonoit içeriğinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Yöntem: 2021 yılı Nisan-Haziran ayları arasında bitkinin çiçekli ve meyveli toprak üstü kısımlarından metanol ve su ekstresi hazırlanmış ve bu ekstrelerin in vitro üreaz ve kimotripsin inhibitör aktivitesi belirlenmiştir. Antioksidan aktivitenin tespiti için ABTS, CUPRAC ve DPPH yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Toplam fenol ve flavonoit içerikleri ise sırasıyla Folin Ciocalteu ve aluminyum klorür kolorimetrik yöntemleri kullanılarak belirlenmiştir.
Bulgular: Metanol ekstresi önemli düzeyde kimotripsin inhibe edici aktivite göstermiştir (IC50: 67.67 µg/mL); üreaz enzimi üzerinde ise hem su hem metanol ekstresi orta düzeyde inhibe edici etki göstermiştir (sırasıyla %36.52 ve 34.38 inhibisyon). DPPH ve CUPRAC testlerinde metanol ekstresi daha yüksek antioksidan aktivite sergilerken; ABTS testinde su ekstresi daha yüksek radikal süpürücü aktivite göstermiştir. DPPH ve CUPRAC testlerinde elde edilen sonuçlarla paralel olarak metanol ekstresinin flavonoit içeriğinin daha yüksek olduğu anlaşılmıştır (42.93 mg rutin eşdeğeri/g).
Sonuç: Sonuç olarak M. neglecta kuvvetli kimotripsin inhibe edici aktivitesi ile dikkat çekmiştir. Üreaz inhibe edici aktivitesi ve flavanoit içeriğiyle paralel antioksidan aktivitesi de dikkate alındığında bitki üzerinde daha kapsamlı çalışmaların yapılması gerektiği sonucuna varılmıştır.
75 years of Konstantin Aleksandrovich Shemerovsky
Authors: Lazebnik L. B.
Published: May 2023

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When is it possible to get false positive screening results for celiac disease?
Authors: Gurova M. M. , Sosnina I. B.
Published: May 2023

Goals. Determine the causes of overdiagnosis of gluten dependent conditions, based on the level of antibodies (AT) to transglutaminase (tTG) IgA and total IgA, which have high sensitivity and specificity.Materials and methods. We enrolled patients with an increased level of TG2 antibodies (average level — 45.64 ± 11.3 IU/ml), examined at the Clinical Center for the period 2020–2021. The total number of patients with positive re4sults was 61, up to 4 years old — 49 patients, 12 children — over 10 years old.Results. Complaints typical for gastrointestinal tract pathology were present in less than 1/3 of cases (most often, abdominal distension — 18/29.6%). Among the extra- gastrointestinal manifestations, complaint that is more common was poor appetite — 46/75.4% (with normal level of physical development) and the presence of allergic manifestations in the form of atopic dermatitis — 35/57.4%. We re-monitoring the level of TG2 antibodies after 3 months (children were on a regular diet). It was shown that in 56 patients the level of TG2 were within the normal range. 5 patients with the exacerbation of the allergic process had the level of TG2 1.5 times higher than normal, followed by normalization as the skin manifestations fade away.Conclusions. As a result of screening for celiac disease with testing of TG2 antibodies, false- positive results were detected in 1.6% of cases with negative tests for antibodies to endomysium. According to our data, the most common reasons for false positive results were the presence of an allergic pathology in the acute stage, an acute intestinal infection and parasitic infections.
Irritable bowel syndrome in children: evolution of manifestations
Authors: Belmer S. V. , Gurova M. M. , Zvyagin A. A. , Kornienko E. A. , Nalyotov A. V. , Nizhevich A. A. , Novikova V. P. , Pechkurov D. V. , Privorotskii V. F. , Tyazheva A. A. , Faizullina R. A. , Khavkin A. I.
Published: May 2023

The article provides an analysis of changes in ideas about pathogenetic mechanisms, approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of irritable bowel syndrome in children. Current data on the pathophysiological mechanisms of IBS are presented. Algorithms for the management of children with this pathology are presented, based on the new positions of the Rome IV criteria and Russian recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of functional disorders of the digestive system in children.
Using Speech Signal for Emotion Recognition Using Hybrid Features with SVM Classifier
Authors: A.Hammed Fatima , George Loay
Published: May 2023

Emotion recognition is a hot topic that has received a lot of attention and study,owing to its significance in a variety of fields, including applications needing human-computer interaction (HCI). Extracting features related to the emotional state of speech remains one of the important research challenges.This study investigated the approach of the core idea behind feature extraction is the residual signal of the prediction procedure is the difference between the original and the prediction .hence the visibility of using sets of extracting features from speech single when the statistical of local features were used to achieve high detection accuracy for seven emotions. The proposed approach is based on the fact that local features can provide efficient representations suitable for pattern recognition. Publicly available speech datasets like the Berlin dataset are tested using a support vector machine (SVM) classifier. The hybrid features were trained separately. The results indicated that some features were terrible. Some were very encouraging, reaching 99.4%. In this article, the SVM classifier test results with the same tested hybrid features that published in a previous article  will be presented, also a comparison between  some related works  and the proposed technique  in speech emotion recognition techniques.
Computer Vision Using Pose Estimation
Authors: Ghazali Bin Sulong  , M . Randles
Published: May 2023

Pose estimation involves estimating the position and orientation of objects in a 3D space, and it has applications in areas such as robotics, augmented reality, and human-computer interaction. There are several methods for pose estimation, including model-based, feature-based, direct, hybrid, and deep learning-based methods. Each method has its own strengths and weaknesses, and the choice of method depends on the specific requirements of the application, object being estimated, and available data. Advancements in computer vision and machine learning have made it possible to achieve high accuracy and robustness in pose estimation, allowing for the development of a wide range of innovative applications. Pose estimation will continue to be an important area of research and development, and we can expect to see further improvements in the accuracy and robustness of pose estimation methods in the future.
Smart health costing system
Authors: Alam Smansaf
Published: May 2023

Smart Health Costing provides the benefits of streamlined operations, improved management and control, superior patient care, strict cost control and improved productivity. HMS is powerful, flexible and easy to use and has been designed and developed to deliver real, conceivable benefits to hospitals. Most importantly, it is backed by reliable and dependable support. The Hospital Management System project is based on database, oriented and networking techniques. Because there are many areas where we keep records in the database we use SQL SERVER which is one of the best and easiest software to keep our information. This project uses C# as a front-end program which is object oriented programming and has a connection to SQL SERVER. The smart health costing system is specifically designed to meet the specific requirements of medium and large sized hospitals around the world. All required modules and features are specifically designed to suit your requirements. It covers all required modules right from patient registration, medicine details, doctor, wards, administrator, patient appointment, bill payment, discharge details etc. The human body is a very complex and developed structure consisting of millions of tasks. Man has understood all these complex functions, part by part from their research and experiments. With the advancement of science and technology, medicine has become an integral part of research. Gradually, medical sciences became a completely new branch of science. As of today, the health sector consists of medical institutions, such as hospitals, hospitals, etc., research and development institutions and medical colleges. Thus the health sector aims to provide the best medical facilities to the general public.
Features and characters for distributed system
Authors: Prof. Dr. Paul Mccullagh
Published: May 2023

The introduction of microprocessors had created a number of product options that were just not there before. These clever processors have infiltrated and dispersed themselves across every aspect of our life, whether it be in the office (fax machines, pagers, laser printers, credit card readers), living rooms (televisions, air conditioners), or kitchens (food processors, microwave ovens). The usage of an operating system has many benefits as distributed applications get more complicated. The real-time demands of the majority of distributed systems need the usage of Real Time Operating Systems (RTOS) that can fulfill the needs of distributed systems. Real-time applications can be readily built and expanded thanks to RTOS. Through the division of the application code into different files, the use of RTOS streamlines the design process.
On Hyperbolic Differential Equation with Periodic Control Initial Condition
Authors: Abdel Ameer Zainab , Qasim Hasan Sameer
Published: May 2023

The aim of this paper to study the existence solution of some types of hyperbolic differential equation with periodicity of some controls function as nonlocal initial condition for the equation and the technical and used depended on some interest iniquities.
Effect of Couple Stress on Peristaltic Transport of Powell-Eyring Fluid Peristaltic flow in Inclined Asymmetric Channel with Porous Medium
Authors: Khalefa Ali , Zeki Hummady Liqaa
Published: May 2023

The goal of this study is to investigate the effect of couple stress on Powell-Eyring fluid peristaltic transport in an inclined asymmetric channel using porous medium. Peristaltic motion of a magnetohydrodynamic Powell-Eyring fluid in inclined asymmetric channel with porous medium, medium is investigated in the present study. The modeling of mathematic is created in the presence of effect of couple stress, using constitutive equations following the Powell-Eyring fluid model. In flow analysis, assumptions such as long wave length approximation and low Reynolds number are utilized. Closed form formulas for the stream function and mechanical efficiency are created. On the channel walls, pressure rise per wave length has been calculated numerically. The effects of the Hartman number (Ha), Darcy number (Da), material fluid parameter (w), inclination of magnetic field (β), amplitude ratio (∅), The effects of the Couple Stress on axial velocity and entrapment are investigated in detail and graphically shown.
Credit Portfolio Management in Nepalese Microfinance Institutions (MFIs): A Shifting Guide to Credit Risk Management
Authors: Lamichhane Basu Dev
Published: May 2023

This paper attempts to provide a first step toward understanding the role of credit portfolio management in Nepalese microfinance institutions (MFIs) and overcome those problems associated with credit risk management. The credit portfolio management (CPM) has become most crucial functions of the Nepalese MFIs for sound loan portfolio quality. This study is based on descriptive research design. Several findings are made through the review of the literature that is parallel to achieving the objectives of the study. MFIs are financial intermediaries ("banks") that have a direct impact on economic and social transformation, such as job creation, income generation, social change, and poverty alleviation via financial and non-financial activities. The findings show that a credit appraisal system, scientific interest rate, credit monitoring, loan portfolio diversification system, capital optimization, risk framework development, regulatory management, credit control, credit advisory, and credit research, have reduced credit risk and ensured high-performing loans and financial sustainability. The study recommends that MFI’s portfolio management strategies focus more on the internal causes of delinquency which they have more control over and seek practical and achievable solutions to reimbursement delinquency problems. The study's findings will be useful to BFIs, institutional lenders, microfinance experts, regulators, economists, policymakers, and institutional credit rating agencies. The result reveals that portfolio diversification has a significant impact on credit portfolio management in Nepalese MFIs.
Late presentation of vesicouterine rupture following vaginal birth after caesarean
Authors: Thapa Baburam Dixit , Regmi Mohan Chandra
Published: May 2023

Vesicouterine rupture is one of the complications of vaginal birth after cesarean section. Late presentation of bladder along with uterine rupture is rarely reported in literature. A case of vaginal birth after cesarean got admitted on seventh postpartum day due to hematuria and urinary retention. On Per abdominal examination bladder was palpable. A large defect was noted in the dome of bladder on cystoscopy. The posterior wall and fundus of uterus was acting as posterior wall of urinary bladder on laparotomy. Total hysterectomy was done and bladder was repaired.
Cashless Society Sebagai Pemoderasi Pengaruh Fintech Payment Gateway Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan UMKM di Kota Denpasar
Authors: Kustina Ketut Tanti , Aji Wahyu Santoso
Published: May 2023

The MSME sector impotant a strategic role in supporting the national economy by absorbing labor and sharing development outcomes. In the development of the MSME sector,  the Covid-19 pandemic has affected the resilience and sustainability of SMEs. Entrepreneurs are driven to the ability to innovate using the sophistication of technology in their business.The purpose of this research is to identify the influence of variables fintech payment gateway on the financial performance of MSMEs in Denpasar City and identify variables cashless society moderate the influence between fintech payment gateway on the financial performance of MSMEs in Denpasar City. The population using MSMEs in the culinary field in Denpasar City is 9.679 business units. Determining the sample using purposive sampling and determining the number of samples using the solvin formula yields 99 respondents. Research material was collected by distributing questionnaires through google forms. The data analysis technique of this study uses simple regression analysis and MRA using SPSS. The research results show that 1) the variable payment gateway has a positive and significant effect on the financial performance of small and medium enterprises in the city of Denpasar. 2) variables cashless society that can moderated strengthen the effect of payment gateway on the financial performance of SMEs in Denpasar city. Keywords: Fintech Payment Gateway, Financial Performance of MSME, Cashless Society
MICROPROCESSOR DEVICE FOR OBTAINING BIOELECTRIC INFORMATION
Authors: Bagriy Viktor , Trikilo Alik , Voloshin Ruslan
Published: May 2023

The purpose of the study is to develop a microprocessor device for receiving, displaying, recording the electrocardiogram and its further processing. Physical methods of biopotentials studying generated by human tissues and organs make it possible to obtain information about the state of physiological processes and reflect the functional state of the human body. Scientific studies of the cardiovascular system, which directly affects the average life expectancy are of particular importance today. There is still great interest in the methods of analysis of electrocardiograms in modern medical research aimed at solving diagnostic problems. The solution of this problem is implemented on the concept of a virtual device, which is possible due to the use of software environment LabVIEW which is widely used in industry and research laboratories as a standard tool for data collection and device management.

The main aspects of development are considered, key nodes of the device are described and the radio element base is offered, the algorithm of operation of the device software is described. The module for recording bioelectric potentials (ECG) uses a specialized chip from Analog Devices AD8232. The chip is an interface module for monitoring heart rate with one leading and is designed to receive, amplify and filter weak biosignals in conditions of strong interference.

The hardware basis of the device in this work is the hardware and software complex Arduino Nano based on the microcontroller ATmega168, which is used only for collecting input data, their conversion and transmission to a PC. The control of the device and the logic of its operation of the device is determined by VP LabVIEW. The hardware and software features of the device allow the processing of diagnostic information by the method of phasography, in which the standard cardiogram is replaced by a phase portrait of the cardio signal. This significantly expands the diagnostic capabilities, increases the sensitivity and specificity of ECG diagnostics. The developed experimental sample of the virtual single-channel cardiograph combines modern technologies of instrument making industry and software processing of the received diagnostic information and can be applied as a laboratory board in educational process of special disciplines mastering on the educational and professional program "Micro- and nanosystem engineering".
Kurumsal yönetim ve finansal performans ilişkisi: BIST şirketleri üzerine bir uygulama
Authors: YENİSU Ersin , TÜRKOĞLU Diler
Published: May 2023

Kurumsal yönetim işletme yönetimlerinde profesyonelliği teşvik eden önemli bir yaklaşımdır. Bununla birlikte kurumsal yönetim sadece uygulanan işletmenin yönetimsel yapı ve işleyişini değil aynı zamanda bir ülkedeki yönetim kültürünü de geliştirmektedir. Dolayısıyla kurumsal yönetimi farklı boyutlarıyla inceleyen çalışmalara ihtiyaç vardır. Nitekim bu çalışmada da kurumsal yönetim uygulamalarının işletmelerin finansal başarısı üzerinde etkisi var mıdır sorusu araştırılmıştır. Çalışmanın amacı kurumsal yönetim ve finansal performans konularını kavramsal düzeyde özetlemek ve ampirik bir uygulamayla kurumsal yönetim ve finansal performans ilişkisini açıklayan literatüre yeni kanıtlar sunmaktır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda BIST’te faaliyet gösteren 30’u kurumsal yönetim endeksine dâhil, 30’u endekse dâhil olmayan toplam 60 şirketin 2017-2019 verileri kullanılmıştır. Analiz sonucunda elde edilen bulgular şöyledir: Aktif karlılığı (ROA), öz kaynak karlılığı (ROE), piyasa değeri defter değeri (PD/PD) ve Tobin’s Q oranı değişkenlerinde gruplar arası anlamlı bir farklılık yoktur. Fiyat kazanç oranı (F/K) açısından ise ikinci grup lehine anlamlı bir farklılık vardır. Kaldıraç (LEV) oranı açısından ise endekse dâhil olanlar yani birinci grup lehine ortalamalar arasında anlamlı bir farklılık bulunmaktadır. Sonuç olarak bulgulara göre kurumsal yönetim endeksinde yer almak finansal başarıyı arttırmamaktadır. Fakat kurumsal yönetim anlayışını işletmelerin organizasyon kültürüne doğrudan ve dolaylı katkılarda bulunduğu ve işletmelerin kredibilitelerini arttırdığı gözden kaçmamalıdır.
UPAYA JANDA CERAI MATI DALAM MENJAGA KETAHANAN KELUARGA: STUDI DI JORONG KAYU GADIH KENAGARIAN TANJUNG GADANG KAPUPATEN SIJUNJUNG
Authors: Halim Syaflin , Syamsurizal Syamsurizal , Putri Meksi Andari , Prayoga Kevin
Published: May 2023

Setiap orang dalam masyarakat pasti akan berusaha mengambil tindakan untuk melindungi diri atau menanggung situasi atau kondisi apapun yang mereka hadapi. Dalam hal ini tidak lupa warga masyarakat janda yang cerai mati di Jorong Kayu Gadih Kenagarian Tanjung Gadang Kabupaten Sijunjung berupaya untuk bertahan dalam situasi yang tidak menentu. Struktur sosial yang mengamanatkan janda cerai untuk meninggal dunia sendiri menjalankan tugas ibu dan ayah, termasuk mengasuh anak, menafkahi rumah, dan menyekolahkan anak. Karena kecenderungan mereka untuk menghidupi keluarga mereka secara finansial, orang tua sering berjuang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan mereka sendiri, meninggalkan para janda dan janda cerai untuk mencari solusi kreatif. Penelitian ini berusaha untuk memastikan bagaimana janda cerai meninggal untuk memenuhi kebutuhan finansial keluarganya di Jorong Kayu Gadang Kenagarian Tanjung Gadang Kabupaten Sijunjung. Teknik purposive yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dan strategi untuk mengidentifikasi informan. Peneliti menggunakan observasi dan wawancara mendalam terfasilitasi dengan informan sebagai metode pengumpulan data primer mereka. Menurut temuan penelitian ini, janda cerai yang bekerja sebagai buruh harian lepas sebagai petani kebun dengan menyadap karet dalam menafkahi kebutuhan ekonomi keluarganya..

Kata Kunci: Janda, Cerai Mati, Ketahanan Ekonomi Keluarga
Analisis Efektivitas Penerimaan Retribusi Pengujian Kendaraan Bermotor Dan Kontribusinya Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Di Kabupaten Dharmasraya
Authors: Yanti Mira Dwi , Amran Elsa Fitri
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the level of effectiveness of motor vehicle testing retribution receipts and their contribution to increasing local revenue (PAD) in Dharmasraya district. This research uses descriptive methods with quantitative approaches, data collection techniques through interviews and documentation. The data analysis method used refers to the theory and formula for effectiveness and contribution. The results of this study show that the effectiveness of the acceptance of motor vehicle testing levies from 2016-2020 fluctuated or fluctuated. In 2016 the criteria for effectiveness were less effective, and in 2017 the criteria for effectiveness were quite effective, and in 2018 the criteria for effectiveness were quite effective, and in 2019 has ineffective effectiveness criteria. And in 2020 it has very effective effectiveness criteria. and the contribution of motor vehicle testing levies to local revenue In Dharmasraya Regency, the contribution levels from 2016-2020 are all classified as very less contributing, because from 2016-2020 the percentage of contribution to motor vehicle testing levies is below 10%. In 2016 the percentage of contribution was 0.41%, in 2017 it was 0.36%, in 2018 it was 0.43%, in 2019 it was 0.38% and in 2020 the percentage contribution was 0.39%.
Pengaruh Akuntabilitas dan Transparansi terhadap Efektivitas Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa di Nagari Lansek Kadok Kecamatan Rao Selatan Kabupaten Pasaman
Authors: Aryanti Lara , Guspendri Nasfizar
Published: May 2023

Pokok permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah pemanfaatan akuntabilitas keuangan yang belum maksimal dan dapat menjamin konsistensi pengelolaan dana desa dalam menilai tingkat efektivitas keuangan desa di Nagari Lansek Kadok. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji pengaruh akuntabilitas keuangan dan transparansi keuangan terhadap efektivitas pengelolaan alokasi dana desa di Nagari Lansek Kadok. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian lapangan dengan metode kuantitatif, dimana sampel yang digunakan ialah keseluruhan dari populasi (Total Sampling). Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuisoner secara manual. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda, dengan pengujian hipotesis uji statistic t dan f. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa akuntabilitas keuangan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap efektivitas pengelolaan alokasi dana desa di Nagari Lansek Kadok, transparansi keuangan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap efektivitas pengelolaan alokasi dana desa di Nagari Lansek Kadok, dan secara simultan akuntabilitas dan transparansi keuangan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap efektivitas pengelolaan alokasi dana desa di Nagari Lansek Kadok.
ANALISIS PENILAIAN KINERJA KEUANGAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN RASIO PROFITABILITAS (Studi Kasus Pada PT. Express Trasindo Tbk Tahun 2018-2020)
Authors: Rachmawati Siti , Sulistiyawati Sulistiyawati , Shofiana Adib Aulia , Citradewi Adelina
Published: May 2023

This study aims to find out the reasons why return on assets (ROA) tends to increase and return on equity (ROE) in 2019 tends to decrease. This study uses descriptive methods and data collection techniques used in this study are qualitative data and quantitative data in the form of numbers and data. The qualitative data used is a general description of the company PT Express Transindo Utama Tbk. As quantitative data in this study, the financial statements of PT Express Transindo Utama Tbk for 2018-2020. The result of this research is that the return on assets (ROA) tends to increase, this is because the company’s profit increases even though the assets owned by the company decrease. The company’s profit increased along with the decrease in the company’s operating costs and the decline in return on equity (ROE) in 2019 indicating the company’s inability to generate return on equity..
Konferencja Ruchu Europa Christi „Otwórzcie drzwi Chrystusowi” Bruksela, 16 maja 2018 roku
Authors: Sitarz Mirosław
Published: May 2023

Wpatrując się w kierunek, w którym współcześnie zmierza Unia Europejska, 30 lat później, europosłowie Waldemar Tomaszewski, Mirosław Piotrowski i Urszula Krupa wraz z ks. inf. dr. Ireneuszem Skubisiem – moderatorem Ruchu Europa Christi oraz honorowym członkiem Stowarzyszenia Kanonistów Polskich – dnia 16 maja 2018 r. zorganizowali w Parlamencie Europejskim w Brukseli (sala A5E2) konferencję Ruchu Europa Christi pt. „Otwórzcie drzwi Chrystusowi”. W sympozjum uczestniczyło około 100 osób. Obrady były tłumaczone symultanicznie.
Understanding the Impact of Industrialisation on Potable Water Quality in the Lower Shivalik Region of Himalayas and its Geographical Analysis
Authors: Sharma Mamta Chhabra , Baxi Shalini , Sharma Kaushal Kumar , Sharma Sandeep Kumar , Patel Shashank
Published: May 2023

Shivalik region is well known for increasing industrialisation subjected to govt. policies and other factors for setup. Massive industrialisation has a serious impact on the natural resources and surroundings. In the study, the effect of these industries has been studied on water resources. Various physiochemical parameters viz. pH, conductance and others were determined to ensure the quality of water. The concentration of heavy metals was estimated through Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (A.A.S). Findings revealed shocking facts about the drastic change in the physiochemical parameters including metal-ion concentrations. The level of these metal-ions was found to be much higher than permissible limits and can be subjected to untreated effluent from the industries. Survey results have been merged liable on personal observations and the interaction with stakeholders.