bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pendidikan Literasi Politik Untuk Siswa SMA Negeri 25 Kabupaten Banyuasin
Authors: Isyanawulan Gita , Yulasteriyani  , Hendarso Yoyok
Published: May 2023

Political Literacy Education for students at SMA Negeri 25 Banyuasin is an important tool or media to help socialize the importance of political education for the millennial generation. The activities carried out are in the form of outreach about political education, as well as the importance of using digital literacy in obtaining political information for students. This activity is carried out to provide knowledge transfer and is expected to be able to provide enthusiasm for students as first-time voters to participate actively in the upcoming elections and post-conflict local elections. However, the problems faced by Banyuasin 25 Public High School students who already have voting rights include: (1) There are still students who don't care about politics so they tend to be apathetic in the election process. In addition, ignorance of information related to politics and elections causes students to join abstentions; (2) There are students who use their voting rights in selecting candidate pairs based on the amount of money they get (money politics); (4) There are students who do not know how to use social media properly and wisely. The results obtained after socialization include: (1) Many students access social media in the form of Facebook to obtain information about politics, and most of those who use Facebook are female students; and (2) most of the students also get their political knowledge through social media, so it is necessary to have the role of the family and school so that students get correct and reliable information about political education. Therefore, the objectives of this community service activity are: (1) To be able to increase students' understanding of politics, especially in the current digital era; (2) increasing students' interest in political literacy education; (3) Improving student values/norms and character, especially with regard to good and wise use of social media.
Ethical leaders : lessons learned from a sustainable infrastructure delivery process
Authors: Onyia Chidiebere
Published: May 2023

This chapter focuses on ethical considerations that guide developing and implementing sustainable higher education infrastructure delivery processes in developing nations. Sustainable Infrastructure thinking should be supported with clear policies to inform the leadership decision process. These decisions should also factor in climate mitigation and adaptation concerns that have been relegated to a check-off list in the past. Strong collaborations across the stakeholder groups to ensure clarity of purpose, transparency in procurement and project monitoring stages are critical for piloting an ethical culture. Ethical leaders must be mindful of the nuances that may erode the values that underpin setting a culture where the learning environment strengthens ethical champions. This chapter explores how ethical relationships can boost ethical decision-making process in higher education institutions. Ethical leaders and their teams set out the "social rules of practice" to support the engagement and management of all relations in developing sustainable infrastructure that supports academic and students' learning outlook (Frost, 2016,3). For institutions where unethical practices are rife, ethical champions should demonstrate that ethical behaviour is beneficial and possible. The chapter will build on ethical leaders who showed resilience and courage in developing a model power infrastructure project in selected higher education institutions in Nigeria.
Actioning 'Be Good' : how Torrens University Australia's research contributes to sustainable development goals and impacts communities and practices
Authors: Baker Mandi
Published: May 2023

Sustainability is an important agenda embedded in Torrens University Australia (TUA)'s research strategy. To illustrate how Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) targets are addressed by Torrens University researchers, this chapter identifies real-world problems and reports on research that has delivered sustainable change. The four case studies presented in this chapter demonstrate impactful research on education, health, and business contexts. These studies show how to address challenges unique to these contexts and implement sustainable improvements. A strategic priority of TUA is to provide research and education outcomes that improve people's health and wellbeing. To 'be good' and 'be well' are core TUA values. These institutional values influence the research process and assessment of research impact at TUA. The 'Be Good' agenda shapes the university's interdisciplinary approach to addressing quality education (SDG 4). Notably, TUA's intentional prioritisation of access and equity values in research enables multiple SDGs to be addressed, as identified within the case studies reported in this chapter. TUA's research strategy encourages such studies that develop sustainable solutions, by promoting research focused on helping people and their communities enact positive and enduring change.
Creating and communicating value through integrated reporting : findings emerging from action research in five European HEIs
Authors: Robertson Fiona
Published: May 2023

If ever there was a time to conclude that Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) need to integrate sustainability into their strategic planning processes it is now. HEIs have been grappling with climate change for many years and it appears inevitable that COVID-19 will have an enduring impact on the way HEIs think about the value that they create for a range of different stakeholders. To be successful in this new, ever-changing world, HEIs will need to clearly identify the drivers of value in an academic setting and communicate how they create value for a variety of stakeholders both now and in the future. This paper draws on the role that Integrated Reporting (IR) can play in strategic planning and enhancing connections between management practice, value creation and reporting. According to the International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC), Integrated Reporting (IR) is the concise communication about how an organization's strategy, governance, performance, and prospects lead to the creation of value over the short, medium, and long term. It helps to bring the different stakeholders of a HEI into the same arena when it comes to understanding impacts and outcomes and clearly illustrates the value created by an HEI in terms of multiple capitals. This is much deeper and wider than value for money. It is about understanding the relationships between the resources available to a university, the stakeholders impacted by the activities of the institution, and the consequent creation (or destruction) of value across multiple capitals. Despite the clear benefits associated with IR, many organisations face considerable barriers associated with implementing the IIRC framework. In this study we use action research to explore and bridge the strategy-implementation gap in five HEIs in five different European countries as they seek to develop their first prototype IR as part of an Erasmus+ funded project (ISSUE). The analysis draws on data collected by each HEI including stakeholder analysis, various planning documents, questionnaires and qualitative data collected through a variety of face to face and e-meetings during the IR development period. The analysis draws on comparisons to identify similarities and differences between the approaches, analysis, and experiences of the participating HEIs. This research contributes to the improvement of the knowledge base associated with the understanding of the implementation of IR in an HEI context and provides evidence-based intelligence to inform practice and help to bridge the implementation gap.
De Bruijn identities in different Markovian channels
Authors: Emamirad Hassan , Rougirel Arnaud
Published: May 2023

De Bruijn's identity in information theory states that if u is the solution of the heat equation, then the time derivative of the Shannon entropy for this solution is equal to the amount of Fisher information at u. In this article, we show how this identity changes if we replace the heat channel by the Fokker Planck, or passing from Fokker Planck to Ornstein-Uhlenbeck channels. Through these passages we investigate the different properties of these solutions. We exclusively dissect different properties of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup given by the Mehler formula expression.
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2023/12/abstr.html
Nonexitence of nontrivial solutions to Dirichlet problems for the fractional Laplacian
Authors: Carmona José , Molino Alexis
Published: May 2023

In this article we prove that there are no nontrivial solutions tothe Dirichlet problem for the fractional Laplacian$$ \displaylines{(-\Delta)^s u =f(u) \quad \text{in }\Omega,\\ u=0 \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N \backslash \Omega,}$$ where  \(\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N\) (\(N\geq 1\)) is a bounded domain, and f is locally Lipschitz with non-positive primitive \(F(t)= \int_0^t f(\tau)d\tau\).
Perfil dos egressos dos cursos de engenharia e licenciatura: um estudo no campus Bagé da Universidade Federal do Pampa
Authors: Goergen Guilherme , Bihain Anderson Luis Jeske , Blass Leandro , Albano Claudio Sonaglio
Published: May 2023

Realizar o acompanhamento dos egressos de uma instituição de ensino superior é um componente importante em sua gestão, tanto para atestar a qualidade da formação, quanto para realizar a autoavaliação e rever suas políticas educacionais. Este trabalho teve como objetivo identificar o perfil do egresso da Universidade Federal do Pampa, campus Bagé, sob aspectos como mundo do trabalho, perfil empreendedor e situação socioeconômica familiar. Foi realizada uma pesquisa descritiva, com abordagem quantitativa, a partir de dados coletados por intermédio de um questionário eletrônico. Destacamos como principais resultados, identificar o perfil do egresso, evidenciar a fragilidade social e econômica da região, a importância da universidade na vida profissional dos egressos e sua contribuição para o desenvolvimento regional.
Nutrient and Chemical Composition of Sea Hare, Dolabella auricularia in Pujada Bay, Davao Oriental
Authors: Tayone Janeth , Morales Jared , Jimenez Lea
Published: May 2023

Proximate analyses, macro-, and micro-nutrient contents of the mature sea hare, Dolabella auricularia, and its egg strings were determined following the standard chemical analyses of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists (AOAC). Gravimetric method was used for moisture and ash content, Soxhlet for the crude fat, Macro Kjeldahl for the crude protein, UV-VIS for phosphorous and Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer for Na, Ca, Mg Fe md Zn. The study showed that egg strings had higher concentration for moisture (93.32%), crude fat (2.01%), phosphorus (0.2266%), potassium (0.000869%), sodium (8.69%), magnesium (1.01%), iron (0.175%) and zinc (0.0282%). On the other hand, the mother sea hare showed higher concentration for ash content (39.78%), crude protein (33.25%) and calcium (8.77%). Based on the Recommended Energy and Nutrient Intakes (RENI), the egg strings are better alternative source of nutrients needed by our body.
Sediment Accumulation Rates in Pujada Bay as Determined by Sediment Traps
Authors: Sorrosa Joy , Tayone Janeth , Tayone Wilanfranco , Eballe Ariel , Nanual Bernadette , Saligumba Ivan
Published: May 2023

Sedimentation rates in Pujada Bay were determined using an improvised container traps to collect sediments at eight different stations. The results showed high sedimentation rates of around 21.74 kg ma day-I, 15.43 kg ma day-I, 8.21 kg ma day-I, and 3.20 kg ma day-I in stations S5R2 (first period), S2R2 (fourth sampling S2R2 sampling period), and S3R1 (second sampling period) respectively. The principal source for S5R2 was the nearby upland water run-off from the mountain where soil extraction activities are obvious. Depositions for S2R2 were due to Mati Creek discharge and presence of informal settlers in the vicinity. Sedimentations in S3R1 were due to Sudlon River discharge and presence of large commercial fishing boats in the area.
Bio-accessibility of Pre-synthesized Abhrak, Naga and Tamra Bhasma
Authors: Kantak Shailesh , Rajurkar Nilima
Published: May 2023

Ayurvedic bhasmas play an important role in ayurvedic medicines and are useful in the treatment of various diseases. Pharmacokinetic studies involving estimation of bio accessibility of bhasma will be useful in prescribing proper dosage of bhasma. Present paper deals with bio-accessibility of Abhraka, Naga and Tamra Bhasmas which were synthesized in our laboratory. It is revealed that the bio-accessibility of elements viz. K, Ca, Al, Fe, Na and Si in abhraka bhasma is more in gastric digestion than in gastro-intestinal digestion. Bio accessibility of lead was found to be more in gastric digestion than gastro-intestinal digestion in Naga bhasma prepared by pisti and putapaka method while in bhasma prepared by jarana method it is more in gastro-intestinal digestion. In case of Tamra bhasma, bio-accessibility of copper is more in Gastro-intestinal digestion and it is further enhanced with anupana process, especially using ghee.
Efforts to Improve the Quality of Learning of PKN Unity and Unity Material in Diversity Through Team Game Tournament (TGT) Methods in Students of Grade IV C SDN Perigi 01 Years of Lessons 2019/2020
Authors: Nawiyah Nawiyah
Published: May 2023

The low quality of PKn learning in students of grades IV-C at SDN Pondok Kacang Timur 03 years of lessons 2019/2020 memotiti researchers look for solutions how efforts in improving the quality of learning PKn through the Team Game Tournament (TGT) method. After the study was found 1) Student test results in cycle I meeting 1 obtained an average of 55.42 student test results with a completion percentage of 25%, cycle I meeting 2 obtained an average of student test results 63.33 with a completion percentage of 38%, cycle II meeting 1 obtained an average of student test results 72.50 with a percentage completion of 54%, cycle II meeting 2 obtained the average student test results 85.83 with a completion percentage of 100%,  Showed significant improvement in performance. 2) The application of cooperative learning through TGT can improve the quality of students' civic education learning outcomes. The average grade of student test results each cycle increases. In cycle I meeting 1 obtained an average of student test results 55.42 with a percentage completion of 25%, cycle I meeting 2 obtained an average of student test results 63.33 with a percentage completion of 38%, cycle II meeting 1 obtained an average of student test results 72.50 with a completion percentage of 54%, cycle II meeting 2 obtained an average of student test results 85.83 with a completion percentage of 100%,  Showed significant improvement in performance. The advice that can be given from the results of this class action research is 1) The application of a learning model with the Type team games tournament as one of the alternative learning models for teachers that can improve the quality of civic education learning. 2) Tournament games in the TGT learning model, should be designed in such a way that students are more interested and can improve the quality in students who can ultimately improve their achievements.
Increasing Achievement in Science Learning About Various Types of Objects Through Experimental Methods in Class IV Students of SDN Pondok Kacang Timur 03 Semester 1 Year 2015/2016
Authors: Sutinah Sutinah
Published: May 2023

In essence, teaching and learning activities are a process of interaction or reciprocity between teachers and students in the learning unit. Improving science learning achievement about various forms of objects in fourth grade students at SD Negeri Pondok Kacang Timur 03 Semester 1 of 2015/2016 through the experimental method. This research uses Classroom Action Research (CAR). Based on the results of the discussion of data analysis that has been carried out in cycle I and cycle II in this study, it can be concluded as follows: The use of experimental methods can improve student learning outcomes in science subjects subject to various forms of objects in class IV semester I SDN Negeri Pondok Kacang Timur 03 academic year 2015/2016, this is indicated by an increase in learning outcomes, namely the learning process before the action shows low learning outcomes, namely students whose scores meet the KKM as many as 13 students or 37%, students who have not completed 21 students or 61% with the highest score of 90 and the lowest score was 40. In the first cycle the number of students who completed 21 students or 61% while those who had not completed 13 students or 39%. The minimum score is 50 and the maximum value is 90. In the second cycle there was an increase in learning outcomes, namely the number of students' completeness was 32 students or 94%. The minimum score is 70 and the maximum value is 100. There is an increase in the average score, namely 65 in the pre-cycle to 73 in the first cycle and increasing to 85 in the second cycle. Thus it can be concluded that using the experimental method can improve student learning outcomes in science subjects on the subject of various forms of objects in class IV semester I SDN Negeri Pondok Kacang Timur 03 academic year 2015/2016 can improve learning outcomes.
Living Quran Study (a New Approach in the Development of Quranic Tafsir)
Authors: Prasastia A Muhammad Esa
Published: May 2023

This study aims to describe the meaning of the living Quranand understand how the history of the emergence of livingQuran studies in society and the advantages anddisadvantages of living Quran studies. This study uses alibrary research method that refers to available sourcesboth online and offline such as: scientific journals, booksand news sourced from sources Trusted. This data wasobtained through triangulation techniques. The data wereanalyzed and then conclusions were drawn. The results ofthis study are this kind of study will be more appreciative ofthe response and behavior of the community towards thepresence of the Qur'an, so that the interpretation is nolonger only elitist, but emancipatory that invites publicparticipation. The phenomenological, sociological,anthropological and analytical approaches of the socialhumanities sciences as well as several other disciplines, ofcourse, are very supportive factors in this study.Furthermore, the Living Quran can also be used for thebenefit of da'wah and community empowerment, so thatthey are more optimal in appreciating the Koran.
The Influence Of Organizational Behavior Dimensions on Administrative and Financial Performance of Land Transportation Management Center
Authors: Husen Hamka , Marwan Marwan , Hendrian Hendrian
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of communication, motivation, and leadership on employee performance. This research was conducted at the Office of the Land Transportation Management Center Region XXIV, North Maluku Province, by taking research respondents as many as 73 people. This research method is a research hypothesis testing (hypothesis testing) which aims to test the hypothesis that was built using multiple regression analysis and the calculation operation using the SPSS program. The results of the research are as follows: (1). Communication has a significant positive effect on employee performance, with a total effect of 3.116. (2). Motivation has a significant positive effect on employee performance, with a total effect of 1,993. (3). Leadership has a significant positive effect on employee performance, with a total effect of 2,360. (4). Simultaneously there is a significant influence between communication, motivation, and leadership together on the performance of Administrative and Finance employees of the Land Transportation Management Center Region XXIV North Maluku Province with a determination contribution (R2) of 79.9%. The conclusion of this study is that it is proven that there is a significant influence between communication, motivation, and leadership on the performance of administrative and financial employees of the Land Transportation Management Center Region XXIV North Maluku Province.
Role of Vitamin D on IL-6 In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Literature Review
Authors: Kanaya Ni , Sarumaha Hanna Gabriella , Nuraqilla Syaraufa Zahra , Keren Grace , Tjahyanto Teddy
Published: May 2023

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels, insufficient insulin secretion by pancreatic cells, insulin resistance, and inadequate insulin secretory compensatory response. Various reports have shown that low-grade chronic inflammation is associated with the risk of developing T2DM. In recent years, studies have suggested that increased concentrations of circulating inflammatory markers, such as interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) have been reported may increase the incidence of T2DM. Recently it has been found that vitamin D plays a role not only in bone remodeling, but as an immunomodulator. Administration of vitamin D therapy suppresses the proliferation of T cells and monocytes and downregulates proinflammatory cytokines including CRP, TNF-α, Interleukin-1, 6, 8, and increases the production of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10. A literature review was carried out to collect the latest results from several studies regarding the role of vitamin D on IL-6 in type 2 diabetes mellitus. The literature sources were taken from journal articles published online in the period 2017-2021. The databases used are MDPI, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Wiley, and Hindawi. The results of the literature review show various findings. Several studies showed a significant difference and no significant difference in IL-6 after vitamin D administration clinically or statistically. Additional studies are needed to specifically examine the optimal dose of vitamin D to reduce IL-6-mediated inflammation in T2DM, determine the best dose between calcemic and immunomodulating effects, and the role of vitamin D in inflammation so that it can be an effective adjunct therapy in the treatment of T2DM.
Ancient Hebrew Wedding Culture Concept And Its Typology With Second Coming
Authors: Wulandari Wahyoe Rita
Published: May 2023

The Church is betrothed to Christ much the same way as betrothal in Jewish custom. The Jewish betrothal was done by gold or sum of money. Christ as the Bridegroom has sealed the betrothal of marriage by his own blood. The shared cup of wine symbolized the sealing of their marriage covenant in blood. Christ paid the mohar with His blood. The mohar consisted of a payment to the bride's father and emphasized the binding aspect of the betrothal between the two families. After the betrothal ceremony there was period of separation between the bride and groom. This usually lasted about a year. During which the groom prepared a chuppah, bridal canopy. This was a room attached to his father's house and would have been beautifully decorated for the bride (John 14:1-4). After the betrothal period the groom would bring his bride to this room. The groom could not return for his bride until his father said that the chuppah was ready. All Christians should be watching and waiting for the appearance of the Bridegroom the Lord Jesus. When Christ comes to claim His bride and take the Church to the Father’s house. The Marriage Supper follows as the third and final step and is a glorious celebration of all who are in Christ Jesus (Rev. 19:7).
Analysis of Safety Management System Implementation and Occupational Health Based on PP No 50 Year 2012
Authors: Kabul Eka Rakhmat , Ramadhan Subhan Nur , Sukiman Sukiman , Madiistriyatno Harries
Published: May 2023

This research aims to know the implementation of Occupational Health and Safety Management System which is implemented in RSUD Karawang. Research Methods: Qualitative Research, descriptive type. The sampling technique used by the researcher is purposive sample. Samples were taken as many as 3 employees of RSUD Karawang as respondents in this study. Result : Leadership commitments and policies towards the implementation of K3 already exist and in writing, the facilities and infrastructure that support the implementation of K3 have been fulfilled. While the K3 policy at this hospital is the appointment of the K3 Installation as an officer who oversees the implementation of K3 at the Karawang Hospital, the K3 Planning at the Karawang Hospital has been going well starting from risk identification to risk management. In addition, workers are also required to follow SOPs every time they do their work, and workers have been facilitated with complete PPE by the hospital. The organization has formed an organization for the K3RS Installation but it is still found that the workers from the K3 installation have double jobs where the implementation of the SMK3 program is not optimal. The implementation of OSH, most of the steps for implementing SMK3 have been going well at the Karawang Hospital where the Hospital has stated a commitment, an OHS organization has been formed, conducting K3 counseling to workers, implementing K3 programs such as providing PPE, health checks, and treating sick workers with provide BPJS services. The audit at the Karawang Hospital has been running, where internal and external audits have been running to find out what are the shortcomings of the K3 program and further correct the shortcomings of the K3 program aimed at improving the K3 program.
The Effect of Performance Assessment and Work Experience on Employee Career Development in PT. Cipta Niaga Semesta Lahat
Authors: Hasanah Titi , Andayani Melia , Hestin Hestin , Pahlan Pahlan
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of performance appraisal and work experience on employee career development and the effect of performance appraisal on career development and the effect of work experience on employee career development at Pt.Cipta Niaga Semesta Lahat. The sample in this study were 36 employees of PT Cipta Niaga Semesta Lahat. So the sampling method used in this study is a census sampling method, which collects data from the entire population. The analytical method in this study uses quantitative analysis with the help of the SPSS program. Based on the results of data processing using SPSS the regression equations obtained are: The equation can be concluded that if there is no performance appraisal variable (X1), work experience variable (X2), then the value of work experience is 8,216. If the performance appraisal variable (X1) is increased by one unit, it will temporarily increase the career development variable (Y) by 0.455. If the work experience variable (X2) is increased by one unit, it will increase the career development variable (Y) by 0.79. The value of the coefficient of determination () based on the SPPS data processing table is 0.610. This means that the influence of the variable career development of employees at Pt. Cipta Niaga Semesta Lahat can be explained by the variables of performance appraisal and work experience with a contribution of 61%, while the remaining 39% can be explained by other variables not included in this research model.
Perception Analysis Of Health Workers' Stress During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Heriziana Heriziana , Rosalina Santi
Published: May 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound effect on all aspects of society, including mental health and physical health. WHO and public health authorities around the world are acting to control the COVID-19 outbreak. However, this time of crisis creates stress throughout the population. Fear and anxiety about this new disease, plus other factors can influence job stress.
The type of research used is correlation research. This research was conducted at X Hospital in South Sumatra 2021. The population of this study was all health workers at Hospital X in South Sumatra 2021, totaling 382 people based on staffing data for Hospital X in South Sumatra as of March 2021. The sample of this study that will be examined using the slovin formula, which amounts to 80 health workers at the hospital. Pain X in South Sumatra. Based on the results and discussion, it can be concluded that: The company's regulation (X1) has a significance value of 0.743 > 0.05, which means that the company's regulation (X1) has no effect on stress symptoms (Y). Anxiety (X2) has a significance value of 0.461 > 0.05, which means that worry (X2) has no effect on symptoms of stress (Y). Workload (X3) a significance value of 0.007 <0.05, it means that there is an effect of workload (X3) on stress symptoms. Working conditions (X4), a significance value of 0.023 <0.05, it means that there is an effect of working conditions (X4) on symptoms of stress.
The Role of the Rembitan Ancient Mosque in the Pemole Procession in Rembitan Village
Authors: Wahyudi Lalu Iman Novian , Antariksa Antariksa , Parlindungan Johanes
Published: May 2023

The Rembitan village is one of the villages in Pujut Subdistrict that still maintains the traditional traditions and culture of the Sasak Tribe. This tradition has built a system of life for the Sasak people who are believed to bring good for themselves and the group. This tribe is a good community and that has been oriented to Ancient Mosque Rembitan which builds the existing traditions and culture. At this time the tradition of this tradition began to decrease in demand and the understanding of its successors related to polishing culture began to decrease due to cultural acculturation. For this reason, there needs to be a continuity of cultural knowledge for the next generation to ensure the preservation of the culture and uniqueness of the region. The purpose of this research is to describe the value contained in polishing culture so that the next generation can learn and understand the meaning and purpose of each tradition carried out by its predecessors. This study shows that the role of the Ancient Mosque of Rembitan is very visible and orientates every activity in Rembitan Village. This is manifested in the form of beliefs, attitudes, and visible symbols such as settlements and indigenous polishing activities. The results of the analysis showed that the role of the Ancient Rembitan mosque was as a space or container for the people of Rembitan Village in carrying out every process of life, both in the form of physical and cultural activities (polishing).
Maternal Decision Support Systems to Reduce Maternal Mortality in Indonesia: Resolving Barriers to Implementation in Community Health Centers
Authors: Setyowati Maryani , Wardoyo Agung , Prasetya Jaka , Wibowo Anastacia Rheinata , Makantar Mufid
Published: May 2023

Aim: This paper aims to design a decision support system in Maternal and Child Health services or MCH that can monitor cases of pregnant women and prevent maternal deaths because maternal deaths are still found in Semarang. Indonesia. Method =  Research and Development with system development using the System Development Life Cycle method, which includes studying user needs, analyzing the system used, determining the form of the system being developed, and designing the Maternal Decision Support System. The sample of this research is in the form of MCH service data in 2019 - 2021. Meanwhile, respondent data collection is carried out by interviewing MCH Program Holders and observing the system used, analyzing MCH data, and designing a region-based Decision Support System using PHP programming and MySQL database. Result: The development of an MCH decision support system application that can support the area-based MCH program is https://spk-maternal.com/. It is easy to use by officers at the community health centers and the Health Office to monitor pregnancy history to reduce maternal mortality. Conclusion = Results of our study indicate that a district-based decision support system is easy to use to reduce maternal mortality. The study's findings indicate a need for tremendous support from the government to make policies based on a decision support system for appropriate maternal and child health services.
The Development of the Imigrant Community From Java in Batu Pahat, 1957-1966
Authors: Tihamayati Ovi Fauzia , Maiddin Sahul Hamid bin Mohamed , Husin Ahmad Zainudin bin
Published: May 2023

This study aims to look at the history of the development of Javanese society in Batu Pahat from 1957 to 1966. In this study, the author tries to explain the influence of relations between Malaysia and Indonesia from 1957 to 1966 on development and culture immigrants from Java who moved to the Batu Pahat area. This research uses the historical method with an interdisciplinary approach that uses the help of other social sciences such as Sociology and Anthropology. Data collection techniques using literature review techniques, publications, and documentation studies. The results of this study explain that the ups and downs of the relationship between Malaysia and Indonesia in that year gave an impression on the development of the Javanese community in Batu Pahat. For example, from 1957 to 1962 the relationship between the two countries were close and friendly, and made the Javanese community in Batu Pahat begin to join into the various fields and play an important role in fostering development in Batu Pahat. But in 1963 to 1966, relations between Malaysia and Indonesia began to get worse. This is because Indonesia confronted Malaysia. Apart from that, at this time, the Javanese people in Batu Pahat were experiencing difficulties in various fields.
From Kant to Frank: The Ethic of Duty and the Problem of Resistance to Evil in Russian Thought
Authors: Antonov Konstantin M.
Published: May 2023

One of the key ethical debates in Russian religious thought, initiated by Leo Tolstoy, concerned the question of nonresistance to evil by force. The purpose of this article is to assess the influence of Kant’s ethics and philosophy of religion on the course of this debate and to determine the place and significance of the arguments and considerations expressed on this issue by Semyon Frank in the early and late periods (1908 and 1940s) of his work. To this end I reconstruct the general course of the debate, notably the positions and arguments of Leo Tolstoy, Vladimir Solovyov, Ivan Ilyin and Nikolai Berdyaev. Beginning with Tolstoy, Russ­ian thinkers introduced the original ethical content of the idea of nonresistance derived from the Gospel into the ethics of duty borrowed from Kant. The Tolstoy version of this idea was challenged mainly from two directions: from the Kantian grounding of the legitimacy of coercion and attempts to bring in styles of moral thinking other than the ethic of duty. Ilyin’s apolo­gia for the use of force in the struggle against evil prompted Russian émigré thinkers to take a closer look at Tolstoy’s ethical concept and pay attention to its positive content. On this basis Berdyaev and especially Frank create their version of the Christ-centered ethic of salvation which, in the perspective of “protecting the world against evil” includes the ethic of duty and links it with the possibility of using force, always a wrongful act, but one justified “in a situation of extreme need”.
Pengaruh Motivasi, Budaya Organisasi, dan Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai RSUD Kabupaten Cirebon
Authors: Komara Siti
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: Untuk menganalisis bagaimana pengaruh Motivasi, Budaya Organisasi, dan Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai RSUD Kab. Cirebon. Peneliti ini menggunakan metode asosiatif, Metode penelitian asosiatif adalah penelitian yang bersifat menanyakan hubungan antara dua variabel atau lebih. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dengan bantuan perhitungan SPSS 17.0 for Windows diperoleh pengaruh untuk variabel Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai sebesar 37.1 %. Hal ini diperkuat dengan nilai thitung sebesar 2.268, sedangkan ttabel dengan derajat kebebasan (df) = 40 pada taraf signifikansi 0.05 sebesar 2.026. Dengan demikian, thitung > ttabel. Artinya Motivasi mempunyai pengaruh yang positif terhadap Kinerja Pegawai RSUD Kab. Cirebon.  Variabel Motivasi (X1) berpengaruh yang tinggi terhadap kinerja pegawai (Y) secara, karena rhitung > rtabel atau 0.609 > 0.344, Sedangkan berdasarkan hasil uji regresi sederhana dimana nilai thitung > ttabel atau 2.268 > 2.026 dan nilai Sig 0.000 < 0.05 artinya H0 ditolak H1 diterima. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara parsial Motivasi terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai RSUD Kab.Cirebon. Jika hasil variabel Motivasi meningkat 1% terdapat kinerja pegawai sebesar 37.1%.
Hubungan Disiplin dan Kreatifitas Guru dengan Produktifitas Kerja Guru di MTs Salafiyah Bode Plumbon Cirebon
Authors: Daimah Daimah
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan disiplin dan kreativitas guru dengan produktivtas guru. metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Hubungan antara disiplin guru dengan produktivitas guru  (rX1,X2) adalah kuat dan positif, dengan demikian hipotesis Ho ditolak dan H1 diterima. Hubungan tersebut merupakan hubungan yang linier; 2) Hubungan antara kreatifitas guru  dengan produktivitas guru  (rX2,Y) adalah kuat dan positif, dengan demikian hipotesis Ho ditolak dan H1 diterima. Hubungan tersebut merupakan hubungan yang linier. 3) Hubungan langsung antara disiplin guru  dengan kreativitas secara bersama-sama  (rX1,Y) adalah sangat kuat dan positif, dengan demikian hipotesis Ho ditolak dan H1 diterima. Hubungan tersebut merupakan hubungan yang linier.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Motivasi dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai PDAM Tirta Kamuning Kabupaten Kuningan
Authors: Askarno Askarno
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian yang ingin penulis capai adalah (1) Untuk mendeskripsikan gaya kepemimpinan di PDAM Tirta Kamuning Kabupaten Kuningan. (2) Untuk mendeskripsikan motivasi pegawai PDAM Tirta Kamuning Kabupaten Kuningan. (3) Untuk mendeskripsikan disiplin pegawai PDAM Tirta Kamuning Kabupaten Kuningan. (3) Untuk mendeskripsikan kinerja pegawai PDAM Tirta Kamuning Kabupaten Kuningan. (4) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja pegawai PDAM Tirta Kamuning Kabupaten Kuningan. (5) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi terhadap kinerja pegawai PDAM Tirta Kamuning Kabupaten Kuningan. (6) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh disiplin terhadap kinerja pegawai PDAM Tirta Kamuning Kabupaten Kuningan. (7) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan, motivasi dan disiplin terhadap kinerja pegawai PDAM Tirta Kamuning Kabupaten Kuningan. Metode yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan sifat sesuatu yang tengah berlangsung pada saat riset dilakukan dan memeriksa sebab-sebab dari suatu gejala tertentu. Berdasarkan penelitian dan hasil pembahasan, ada beberapa saran yang penulis Untuk meningkatkan kinerja Pegawai gaya kepemimpinan diantaranya dengan Memberikan intruksi yang tepat, melakukan pengawasan secara kontinyu, memberi kesempatan berkomentar pada bawahan, dan melimpahkan wewenang sesuai dengan bidang pekerjaanya.
Analisis Kinerja Laporan Keuangan Koperasi X Kota Cirebon
Authors: Setiawan Dedy
Published: May 2023

Koperasi merupakan badan usaha bersama yang bergerak dalam bidang perekonomian yang tidak terlepas dari penggunaan dana atau uang yang ada. Melihat pentingnya peranan dana dalam suatu usaha maka perlu adanya penilaian tentang kinerja keuangan. Untuk menilai kinerja keuangan dari suatu badan usaha, diperlukan perencanaan dan analisa yang tepat, sehingga pengeluaran dana atau uang akan lebih kecil daripada keuntungan yang diperoleh. Berdasarkan laporan keuangan koperasi yang berupa neraca dan perhitungan hasil usaha atau laporan rugi laba dapat diketahui kondisi kinerja keuangan dengan menggunakan rasio keuangan yang meliputi rasio Likuiditas, Rasio Rentabilitas dan rasio solvabilitas. Penelitian yang dilakukan pada Koperasi Ternak Makmur desa karanganyar bertujuan untuk menganalisa perkembangan financial dan untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan, apabila ditinjau dari rasio keuangan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis Rasio ini menganalisis posisi keuangan jangka pendek. Setelah dilakukan penelitian pada Koperasi Ternak Makmur dengan menghitung rasio keuangan berdasarkan neraca dan perhitungan hasil usaha periode 2005 s/d 2007 diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut: menurut rasio likuiditas dapat diketahui bahwa koperasi dapat memenuhi kewajiban finansialnya dengan baik. Hal ini terbukti dengan nilai likuiditas yang telah melebihi standar normal yang telah ditetapkan koperasi, dimana standar normalnya adalah 125%. Untuk rasio solvabilitas, kinerja keuangan koperasi Ternak Makmur dapat dikatakan baik, hal ini dibuktikan dengan lebih kecilnya rasio hutang dibandingkan dengan rasio lancarnya. Sedangkan untuk rasio profitabilitas, bisa dikatakan baik. Jadi selama periode 2005 s/d 2007 kinerja keuangan pada Koperasi Ternak Makmur desa Karanganyar dapat dikatakan baik.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Bank Syariah
Authors: Rahmat Hidayat Agus
Published: May 2023

Pemerintah melalui Otoritas Jasa Keuangan mengeluarkan Surat Edaran Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (SEOJK) Nomor 10/SEOJK.03/2014 tentang Penilaian Tingkat Kesehatan Bank Umum Syariah dan Unit Usaha Syariah. Hal ini perlu dilakukan karena tingkat kesehatan bank merupakan tolak ukur bagi manajemen untuk menilai apakah bank sudah mampu melakukan kegiatan operasional perbankan secara normal dan memenuhi semua kewajibannya dengan baik, sesuai peraturan perbankan yang berlaku. Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran yang lebih jelas tentang ukuran tingkat kesehatan bank, adapun kategorinya adalah sehat, cukup sehat, kurang sehat, dan tidak sehat. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bank syariah mandiri. Sistem pelaksanaan penilaian kesehatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode CAMEL yaitu Capital, Assets, Management, Earning, dan Liquidity. Metode peniltian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif atas berbagai aspek yang berpengaruh terhadap kondisi dan perkembangan bank. Sedangkan perhitungan masing-masing faktor menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, yaitu dengan mengkuantifikasikan komponen-komponen yang termasuk dalam masing-masing faktor sehingga diperoleh nilai atau angka tertentu. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan rasio permodalan selama tiga tahun, yaitu tahun 2015, 2016, dan 2017 Bank Syariah Mandiri memperoleh rasio CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio) sebesar 12,85%, 14,01%, dan 15,89%, sehingga dapat dikatakan sehat. Rasio kualitas aktiva produktif (KAP) pada tahun 2015, 2016, dan 2017 sebesar 5,08%, 4,03%, dan 3,50%, sehingga dapat dikatakan sehat. Rasio Penyisihan Penghapusan Aktiva Produktif (PPAP) Pada tahun 2015, 2016, dan 2017 sebesar 100% , sehingga dapat dikatakan sehat. Rasio Return On Assets (ROA) pada tahun 2015, 2016 dan 2017 sebesar 0,56%, 0,59% dan 0,59%, sehingga dapat dikatakan tidak sehat. Rasio biaya operasional dengan pendapatan operasional (BOPO) pada tahun 2015, 2016, dan 2017 sebesar 94,78%, 94,12%, dan 94,44%, sehingga dapat dikatakan cukup sehat. Rasio LDR pada tahun 2015, 2016, dan 2017 sebesar 81,99%, 79,19% dan 77,66%, sehingga dapat dikatakan sehat. Rasio Jumlah Kewajiban Bersih Call Money terhadap Aktivitas Lancar (NCM) pada tahun 2015 sebesar 5,57% sehingga dikatakan kurang sehat sedangkan tahun 2016 dan 2017 sebesar 1,68%, dan 1,15% menunjukkan likuiditas bank ini baik.
Analisis Sistem Akuntansi Kredit Modal Kerja Bank Syariah Kota Cirebon
Authors: Nendi Ikhsan
Published: May 2023

Lembaga keuangan yang ada di Indonesia memiliki peran penting sebagai tonggak perekonomin Indonesia, salah satu diantaranya adalah lembaga perbankan. Kredit modal kerja merupakan salah satu fasilitas kredit yang dilakukan untuk membantu mengembangkan usaha masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui prosedur pemberian kredit modal kerja, pengawasan kredit modal kerja dan penanganan kredit modal kerja. Bertempat di PT Bank Syariah Kota Cirebon. Metode penelitian yang digunakan merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode wawancara dan metode dokumentasi. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa prosedur pemberian kredit modal kerja sudah cukup efisien dan mudah, pengawasan kredit dilakukan tiga bulan sekali dengan mengunjungi usaha debitur, jika terjadi kredit bermasalah maka penyelesaiannya dengan menggunakan resktukturisasi dan saluran hukum. Namun hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukan bahwa diperlukannya kehati-hatian dalam melakukan analisis kredit dan dapat menambah sumber daya manusia pada bagian pengawasan.
Kualitas Produk dan Harga dalam Mempengaruhi Minat Beli Konsumen
Authors: ARINTOWATI DYAN , Maretha Anggun Dwi
Published: May 2023

Technological developments and the increasingly modern era of globalization are currently driving the times and lifestyles of an increasingly modern society which has led to the development of increasingly varied and complex consumer needs. So this research is entitled "Product Quality and Price In Influencing Consumer Purchase Interest at UD. Lumpang Mebel Nganjuk". The aims of this research are 1). To find out the quality of the product has a partial effect on consumer buying interest, 2). To find out the price has a partial effect on consumer buying interest, and 3). To know product quality and price influence simultaneously on consumer buying interest.

This type of research is quantitative research. The sample in this study used calculations with the slovin formula so that the number of samples in this study was rounded up to 79 respondents. Source of data in this study using primary sources with data collection techniques in the form of questionnaires. Analysis of the data used in the form of multiple linear regression analysis. Testing the hypothesis by conducting a t statistical test for partial testing and an F statistical test for simultaneous testing.

The results of this study concluded that 1) product quality partially affects consumer buying interest at UD. Lumpang Mebel Nganjuk, t_count 5.617 and Sig.0.000. 2) prices partially affect consumer buying interest at UD.lumpang Mebel Nganjuk, t_count 3.301 and Sig.0.001. 3) product quality and price simultaneously affect consumer buying interest at UD. Lumpang Mebel Nganjuk, F_hitung25.084 and Sig.0.000.
Effect of Ganglioside combined with pramexol in the treatment of Parkinson's disease and its effect on motor function
Authors: Li Xinna , Han Peihai , Liu Mengjiao , Li Xiaowen , Xue Shuai
Published: May 2023

Background: This study was aimed to evaluate the efficacy of pramipexole combined with ganglioside for PD treatment and pramipexole monotherapy, so as to provide reference for clinical practice. Methods: 61 PD patients selected from June 2019 to December 2020 at our hospital were divided into two groups. The control group (n=31) was given dopasizide oral treatment, and the treatment group (n=30) was given ganglioside combined with pramipexole. The clinical efficacy, adverse reactions, motor function scores, UPDRS scores, PDQ-39 scale scores, TNF-a levels, and related serum factor levels were measured in this study. Results: Compared with control group, the total effective rate was obviously increased. The CRP and TNF-a levels, the speech tone and speed, sitting and walking posture, writing and hands ability scores were reduced, while the BDNF level was increased in treatment group. During the period, compared with the control group, the incidence of adverse reactions in the treatment group was significantly decreased. Conclusion: Ganglioside combined with pramipexole were effective in treating PD. It can effectively reduce the levels of CRP and TNF-a, increase the level of BDNF, improve neurological function, improve motor function, and does not increase the adverse reactions of patients. It is worthy of application.