bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategi Fundraising Digital Dalam Meningkatkan Penghimpunan Dana Ziswaf Program Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Pada Koperasi Syariah Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil
Authors: Zainuri Mohammad , Agustin Fitriyana , Adawiyah Robiatul
Published: June 2023

Sharia cooperatives in Indonesia are often called Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil, sharia cooperatives are almost the same as conventional cooperatives where the prominent difference is that baitul maal wat tamwil plays a role in managing zakat, infaq, shadaqah, and waqf funds. If you look more closely at the management of Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil in collecting Zakat, Infaq, Shadaqah, and Waqf funds, it is still lacking, for that it is necessary to implement a digital fundraising strategy in its collection. In the process of digital fundraising strategy activities, an institution or organization must always carry out socialization, education, promotion activities that are packaged in technology. Where the purpose of implementing this strategy is to increase the collection of Zakat, Infaq, Sadaqah, and Waqf funds. In addition, other goals are to improve the image of Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil and help the underprivileged. From the qualitative writing method of the literature that the author uses, the discussion obtained about the methods used in digital fundraising strategies to increase the collection of Zakat, Infaq, Shadaqah, and Waqf funds there are eight methods including, website method, e-mail method, search engine marketing method, social networking method, Islamic bank e-channel method, online website shopping method, e-wallet or electronic wallet method, method of making own application. The hope of implementing this method is to increase the collection of Zakat, Infaq, Shadaqah, and Waqf funds in Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil. So that later Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil will be able to help alleviate poverty and help capitalize on micro and small businesses in Indonesia.
Studi Kelayakan Bisnis Dalam Perspektif Islam Pada UMKM Di Surabaya
Authors: Oktavia Rima
Published: June 2023

feasibility study is a material for consideration in making a decision, accepting or rejecting a planned business idea. To determine whether or not a business is feasible, it can be seen from various aspects and must have a certain standard of value. This study aims to determine and explain the level of business feasibility of MSMEs on delicious mpok by nasikoe dishes when viewed from the perspective of Islamic economics from marketing and production aspects. To reveal these problems, the author uses a qualitative approach with interview, observation, and documentation techniques in accordance with the problems studied. From the research results show the feasibility level of micro, small and medium enterprises in terms of the perspective of Islamic economics on the aspects of marketing and production. Judging from the marketing aspect of MSMEs, the delicious mpok by nasikoe cuisine is in accordance with a business feasibility study from an Islamic economic perspective, it is in accordance with what it should be. Judging from the aspect of MSME production, the delicious mpok by nasikoe is in accordance with a business feasibility study in terms of an Islamic economic perspective. The MSME business that Yuyun has run in accordance with Islamic production and production theory, when she is about to open a business, Yuyun has done an analysis related to business location, waste disposal, business licenses and sources of raw materials to be used. And Ibu Yuyun has applied values in Islamic production, which are always shiddiq, amanah, fathanah, tabligh, and istiqamah. So Ms. Yuyun's MSME business is in accordance with the marketing aspect and the production aspect is reviewed from an Islamic economic perspective, and the business has implemented a business feasibility study, although not yet in full.
Forming innovatve concept of economic mechanisms of nature use in the era of inclusive growth
Authors: Stehnei Marianna , Irtysheva Inna
Published: June 2023

The deformation of the relationship between man and nature has caused problems of aggravation of the ecological situation, which are of a global nature but require a local solution, which causes the need to rethink not only the target orientations. However, the economic mechanisms of nature are also used to implement the conceptual principles of sustainable development and increase the degree of participation of all citizens in social-economic transformations. Therefore, a balanced combination of three spheres of sustainable development: social, economic, and ecological, requires a dynamic clarification of the essence, tasks, tools, and methods that form the economic mechanisms of nature use in conditions of inclusive growth. Based on previous research experience, this is possible only under the conditions of using modern innovative approaches. Based on the above, it is possible to determine the research task, which consists of forming innovative foundations of economic mechanisms of nature use in conditions of inclusive growth. The analysis of the main vectors of tasks for the recovery of Ukraine from the consequences of the war was carried out. The model for forming the economic mechanism of nature use in conditions of inclusive growth is substantiated. It was determined that the economic mechanism of nature management exists as an open system based on the interaction of factors in the external and internal environment. The scheme of the innovative concept of the economic mechanism of nature management in conditions of inclusive growth is substantiated. It has been proved that the innovative concept of the economic mechanism of nature use in the conditions of inclusive growth consists of treating the latter as a multifunctional regulator that functions on the principles of sustainable development and comprehensive inclusion and responsibility, the sphere of regulation of which covers various types of relationships (people with nature; internal and external environment; industrial, social and ecological factors) based on the use of methods of economic and statistical analysis, methods of management decision-making, systemic and programmatic approach with the use of indicators for identification of factors interacting, such as atmospheric air, land and water resources, natural animal and plant life, radiation, chemical, and environmental hazards, etc., as well as a natural resource management system, principles of development of ecological development projects focused on the integration of natural resources into economic development.
Keywords: inclusive growth, nature management, economic mechanism, innovative concept
Intercultural Communication in Research Interviews: Accessing Information from Research Participants from Another Culture
Authors: Wijngaarden Vanessa
Published: June 2023

Much research is done across cultural divides and necessarily relies on intercultural communication. However, existing practical guidelines for interviewing generally remain blind to the culture of the interviewer in relation to the interviewees. This affects the quantity and quality of the data collected from research participants who do not share the cultural or socio-economic background of the researcher. I address the implications of doing interviews that cross a cultural gap, showing how the researcher can step into the shoes of the Other and create cross-cutting ties. These practical solutions toward common pitfalls in intercultural research situations form a next step in reaction to a growing body of literature that critically reflects on how interviews are located in social contexts.
Role of Japanese in English-medium Instruction Programs at Japanese Universities: Toward the Globalization of Education that Values Diversity
Authors: Tasaki Atsuko
Published: June 2023

This paper highlights the role and efficiency of first-language use alongside English in English-medium instruction (EMI) programs in Japanese universities. To provide educational support and enhance bilingual communication between Japanese and international students, two courses are suggested: elementary Japanese for international students and intercultural communication for both. An analysis of their communication and remarks during these courses indicate that the use of English and Japanese worked efficiently to ensure communication, build relationships, and teach about Japanese culture. In light of the results, the use of English in EMI programs is considered to hinder the appreciation of Japanese culture and the value placed on diversity in globalization.
COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE DALAM MASA RESES DPRD KABUPATEN BANYUASIN
Authors: Kariem M. Quranul , Akhbar M. Alief , Oktarena Chern Dwi
Published: June 2023

Masa reses menjadi suatu momen bagi anggota DPRD, khususnya DPRD Kabupaten Banyuasin untuk menjaring aspirasi dari masyarakat. Hal ini secara teoritis sangatlah erat dengan konsep collaborative governance, dimana konsep ini menekankan adanya peran masyarakat dalam berbagai aspek pemerintahan. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengkaji bagaimana kolaborasi antara DPRD Kabupaten Banyuasin dengan masyarakat dalam pelaksanaan jarring aspirasi dalam masa reses. Dalam hal metode, penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, dimana teknik yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data ialah teknik wawancara yang kemudian hasilnya akan dianalisis menggunakan kerangka analisis Miles dan Huberman. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam penjaringan aspirasinya, anggota DPRD Banyuasin menggunakan lima dari enam gaya berdasarkan teori Agranoff dan Mc. Guire, yaitu Jurisdiction Based, Top Down, Donor Recipient, Reactive, serta Contented.Â Kata Kunci : Collaborative Governance, Reses, Jaring Aspirasi, DPRD, Kabupaten Banyuasin
EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN INOVASI PELAYANAN PUBLIK DALAM PENGEMBANGAN E-GOVERNMENT ( Studi Kasus Aplikasi Sp4n Lapor! Di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan )
Authors: Fakhriyah Riska , Kencana Novia , Kariem Muhammad Qurâ€™anul
Published: June 2023

Â This paper discusses the effectiveness of the application of SP4N LAPOR! in South Sumatra Province. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness and usefulness of the application made by the government, namely the SP4N LAPOR! in South Sumatra Province. The approach used in this research is descriptive research, which is a type of research that seeks to describe phenomena/events as they are. The research method used in this research is qualitative research. Qualitative research is a research and understanding process based on a methodology that investigates a social phenomenon and human problem based on data. Data collection methods used to collect data in qualitative research generally use observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The research uses the Effectiveness theory of Campbell JP which states that there are four factors, namely program success, target success, output and input levels, and the last is the achievement of overall goals. Based on the results of the research and discussion conducted, the researcher can conclude about the effectiveness of the application of the SP4N LAPOR! in South Sumatra Province, it is said that it has not been effective as seen from less than 70% of archived reports than those that have been completed and 84% of the public do not know the existence of this application. The suggestion from this research is that the government of South Sumatra, in this case the Department of Communication and Information, should be more routine in conducting socialization related to the application and procedures for using the SP4N LAPOR! by optimizing the role of social media, conducting socialization in the sub-district office/lurah as well as conducting socialization among students.Keywords : Effectiveness, Public Service Innovation, SP4N LAPOR! Application
Implementasi Corporate Social Responsibility, Pendekatan Kolaborasi Corporate Identity dan Corporate Social Innovation Studi di PT. Bukit Asam Tbk, Tanjung Enim Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Isabella Isabella , Firdaus Firdaus , Farhan Eva Kurnia
Published: June 2023

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) adalah program perusahaan yang dikembangkan untuk masyarakat, yang bermuara untuk kemajuan perusahaan itu sendiri. Efektivitas penyaluran dana CSR program lingkungan masih sangat rendah. Begitu juga tingkat kolektifitas piutang mitra 8 binaan baru mencapai 38 persen pada tahun 2018. Dengan jumlah total penyaluran dana Program Kemitraan Bina Lingkungan (PKBL) Rp 145.615.540.853 dari jumlah dana Rp 185.430.900.474. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pendekatan model Corporate Identity (CI) dalam mengimplementasikan program CSR di PT Bukit Asam Tbk dan untuk mengetahui pendekatan model Corpoarate Social Innovation (CSI) dalam mengimplementasikan program CSR di PT Bukit Asam Tbk. Untuk mendapatkan informasi dan data dalam bentuk kalimat dan gambaran nyata, penelitian iniÂ  menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. PKBL terdiri atas Program Kemitraan Usaha Kecil dan Pembinaan Lingkungan oleh BUMN melalui pemanfaatan dana dari bagian laba BUMN. Tujuan Program Kemitraan adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan para pengusaha kecil agar menjadi mandiri sekaligus memberdayakan kondisi sosial masyarakat. Faktor ekonomi, sosial, dan lingkungan selalu menjadi prioritas kami dalam mewujudkan tanggung jawab sosial. Berdasarkan beberapa dimensi pendekatan kolaborasi antara CI dan CSI dalam mengimplementasikan program CSR di PT Bukit Asam Tbk. Perlu porsi perlibatan kelompok masyarakat, organisasi masyarakat dan perlu koordinasi dan serta komunikasi dari direksi, menajer, dan staf karyawan bidang CSR agar program ini terlaksana secara maksimal.
Kinerja Pemungutan Suara dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah pada Masa Pandemi Covid – 19 di Kabupaten Maluku Barat Daya
Authors: Samangun Oktovian , Rengifurwarin Zainal Abidin , Sahetapy Petronela
Published: June 2023

This research aims to analyze and explain the performance of election during the covid-19 pandemic and the effectiveness of the supervisory role by the Election Supervisory Board (Bawaslu) in Southwest Maluku Regency. This research seeks to find out: How was the performance of voting activities during the Covid-1 pandemic in the regional head election of Southwest Maluku Regency? and How effective was the role of the Election Supervisory Board in supervision the during the Covid-19 pandemic in Southwest Maluku Regency? This research is qualitative in nature with the number of informants as many as 8 people. Data were collected and analyzed through qualitative analysis techniques. The findings of this research suggest that the performance of voting activities in the regional head election during the Covid-19 pandemic was in good condition. Meanwhile, the effectiveness of the role of monitoring the performance of these voting activities by the Election Supervisory Board of Southwest Maluku Regency was in an optimal position. The implication of the results of this research is that to improve the performance of voting activities during the COVID-19 pandemic, then the effectiveness of the supervision by the Election Supervisory Board in a Regency must be optimized.
Pandemic Government: Pemerintah dan Masyarakat dalam Menanggulangi Covid-19
Authors: Marina Rema , Nugroho Tri
Published: June 2023

The Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic has plagued the Indonesian nation since March 20, 2020. Some scientists, through their studies, tend to say that governments fail and society goes by its own behavior. Is that right? On that reality, researchers are interested in conducting studies with the aim of answering the problem of how pandemic government is formed? and critiquing it from the perspective of Government Ethics. The research method used is the critical-ethical method, which falls within the scope of the critical-transcendental method of Neo-Scholasticism. Data collection techniques using observation literature plot, in-depth interaction with selected literature and documentation. Data Analysist used hermeneutic-etis methods. The results of this study indicate that in the face of the threat of Covid-19 and an abnormal situation, it turns out that the pandemic government is able to form itself and the government continues to exist with teleological and contextual methods. This means that the pandemic government is formed through the art of governing: governing, managing, serving. On the one hand, the government remains attentive to the existing laws, communications, administration, management, as far as it can help in achieving the goal and on the other hand does not want to be entangled by all the rules, using the political power it has.
Setting Distance Relay Pada Jaringan Transmisi 150 kV Sistem Gorontalo
Authors: Yusuf Taufiq Ismail , Taslan Laode Muh.
Published: June 2023

Disturbance on the transmission line can cause disruption of normal flow of a stream, in the transmission line of the most common disorders are short circuit. Distance relay are used as security for the transmission line because of its ability to quickly eliminate interference. In this research, symmetrical  components method  is used in to analyzing the single-phase short circuit current  and two phase – ground in  SUTT 150 kV Gorontalo  Transmission System. The results were obtained, single-phase short circuit at most 1098,11  Ampere and the smallest is 497,67 Ampere and two phase – ground at most  = 1026,91 Ampere and  = 650,86 and the smallest is  = 442,63 Ampere and  = 337,55 Ampere, while the calculation results setting distance relay it is appropriate to avoid the reach selectivity setting exceeding 80% and avoid looping and time settings on  zona1 = 0 s  zona2 = 0,4 s and zona3 = 0,8 s according to the impedance value of the secondary  1 <  2 as well as on  2 <  3.
Liberalization and Economic Growth in Nigeria
Authors: Ogbebor Peter Ifeanyi , Awonuga Adesola Rukayat , Oladapo-Dixon Ifeoluwa
Published: June 2023

This study looked at how Nigeria’s financial markets, economic growth, and liberalization interacted between 1986 and 2020. To account for both the short-run and long-run effects, the study used an econometric model of autoregressive distributed lag modelling. To check the time series qualities, several diagnostic tests were carried out, including descriptive statistics, a correlation matrix, and a unit root test. Inferences were drawn at the 5% significant level. The study’s findings confirmed that while trade openness had a statistically significant negative impact on economic growth [ =-1.4391; P -value = 0.0000], foreign ownership of shares had a statistically favorable impact [ = 0.3027; P -value = 0.0000]. Additionally, it was shown that during the studied years, inflation was negative but minor in relation to economic growth [ = -0.0032; P-value = 0.5870]. Based on the study’s findings, it was advised that an enabling macroeconomic environment be present to make use of the advantages that financial liberalization and the financial market have to offer. Financial liberalization requires a favorable macroeconomic climate, according to studies. Macroeconomic instability makes information asymmetry worse and makes the financial sector more vulnerable. If the macroeconomic indicators are stable, foreign investors will be more eager to make investments in Nigeria.
En svunnen, skiktad tid
Authors: Ericsson Christoffer H.
Published: June 2023

Till mina mycket tidiga barndomsminnen hör familjevillan på Granö bortom det växande Munksnäs men avgränsat av ett sund, korsat av en vägbank. Hit kom man vanligen med de vita ångsluparna från Gräsvikens pålade bryggor vilka anlöpte en välunderhållen brygga på den strandremsa som ägdes av familjen Krogius. En annan metod var spårvagnen till Munksnäs, vilket innebar en lång promenad och besvärligheter om bagaget var stort. Taxibilar hade i innerstaden vid 20-talets slut börjat slå ut hästdroskorna – 'isvoschickarna' – men ut till Granö tog ingen taxi. Med Fiskartorpets förvandling till ett angenämt värdshus blev taxin aktuell. Promenaden från spårvagnens hållplats till familjevillan längst ute i väster blev för äldre och för småbarn en marsch på kanske 40–50 minuter. Ångsluparna, vilka höll en för tiden god fart, var populära inom de många familjerna på Granö. Resan var uppfriskande och intressant då rutten demonstrerade vad slags folk som befolkade den närmaste skärgården norrom det stora och ännu obebyggda Drumsö. Sluparna förde familjefäder till det dagliga slitet i det ännu fridfulla Helsingfors, och tillbaka till vitmålade bryggor med väntande barn, då solen gjort sin vandring över sommarhimlen.
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Trollberättelser från Svenskfinland
Authors: Palmenfelt Ulf
Published: June 2023

Recension av: Asplund lngemark, Camilla: The Genre of Trolls. The Case of a Finland-Swedish Folk Tradition. Åbo: Åbo Akademi University Press 2004. 320 s.
Hermeneutik = humaniora?
Authors: Klinkmann Sven-Erik
Published: June 2023

Recension av: lllman, Ruth & Nynäs, Peter. Kultur, människa, möte. Ett humanistiskt perspektiv. Lund: Studentlitteratur 2005, 176 s.
Etnologiskt material och sökandet efter regelbundenheter
Authors: Wikman Kajsa
Published: June 2023

Temat för min forskning är hur "1700-talet" framställs genom olika representationer i nutiden. Enligt etnologiskt sätt att närma sig ett ämne behandlar jag det ur ett individperspektiv, d.v.s. mitt specifika intresse är vilka individernas upplevelser är i "historiska evenemang" (s.k. re-enactments) eller rekonstruktionsprojekt. Med en allmän benämnig brukar dessa nya, populära historieframställningar kallas historiebruk. Det material jag använder är oftast självproducerat, det kan vara intervjuer eller korta frågebrev som sänds ut till informanterna. Kompletterande källmaterial är sådant som pressmaterial, turistbroschyrer och lokalhistoria. Ett återkommande dilemma är hur ett litet urval av intervjuer eller svar på några specifika frågor i ett frågebrev kan användas för att hitta likheter i individernas upplevelser. Därför har jag i min essä valt att dryfta frågan om etnologens sökande efter regelbundenheter i etnologiskt material som intervjuer och frågelistsvar.
Hedendom och kristendom i synen på det övernaturliga
Authors: Asplund Ingemark Camilla
Published: June 2023

Lectio praecursoria 28.1.2005.
Vårens och sommarens fester
Authors: Bergman Anne
Published: June 2023

Recension av: Juha Nirkko (toim.): Juhannus ajallaan. Juhlia vapusta kekriin. Helsinki, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura 2004. 192 s., ill.
Jaget och den andra i kulturella möten
Authors: Klinkmann Sven-Erik
Published: June 2023

Recension av: Ruth lllman. Gränser och gränsöverskridanden. Skildrade erfarenheter av kulturella möten i internationellt projektarbere. Åbo, Akademis förlag 2004. 285 s.
Budkavlen 2005
Authors: Palmgren Ann-Charlotte
Published: June 2023

This special issue of Budkavlen in English consists of articles that have been published in Swedish earlier in this journal. The articles fall into three themes, very different but of current interest in the fields of ethnology and folkloristics at Åbo Akademi University. The themes are urbanity, narration and masculinity. The issue begins with eight interesting articles on these subjects, and finishes with two thorough presentations offolkloristics and ethnology at Åbo Akademi.
The Significance of Narratives and Narrating
Authors: Marander-Eklund Lena
Published: June 2023

This is Baltus, a fabular beast. It is not, however, an animal character in a story, but a visual presentation of a scheme of narratives that are used in classrooms today. In this lecture1, I shall discuss the functions and significance of narratives and narrating; why it is important to be able to tell stories, and the significance of narration for the individual. The examples presented here are taken from my research on stories of childbirth.
1 Lectio praecursoria (introductory lecture at doctoral disputation) 14 April 2000.
Elvis, "Coolness" and Masculinity in the 50s USA
Authors: Klinkmann Sven-Erik
Published: June 2023

This article discusses Elvis Presley in relation to the concepts of coolness and masculinity in the 1950's in the USA. One point of departure is that words can be used in a number of different ways; for example, as carrying either a more literal, or more metaphorical or figurative meaning. An example of the way in which words are given figurative meanings, without us even giving it further thought, is the song by the American country singer and songwriter Tom T. Hall. The song "Old Dogs, Children and Watermelon Wine" tells the story of the singer's encounter with, as the song goes, "an old gray black gentleman". The two adjectives signifying colours, that is, grey and black, here very clearly carry different meanings and are formed on different bases. The word "gray" metonymically, primarily based on hair colour, refers to the man's age, that is, how the man is categorised agewise as an elderly gentleman. Also the word "black" is used metaphorically, but in a different way: as signifying that the man in question is ethnically AfroAmerican, thus also referring to the problem of colour, which is still highly topical in present-day USA. The concepts of "cool" and "coolness" are also, in my opinion, directly connected with issues of colour in a metaphorical sense.
Finland Swedish Folklore Studies
Authors: Wolf-Knuts Ulrika
Published: June 2023

Due to historical and political matters, what is, today, called Finland was a part of Sweden until 1809. Thereafter, the region was an autonomous Grand Duchy in the Russian Empire. Beside Latin, for a long time, Swedish was the language of the authorities, of education, and partly of science and scholarship. Not until the Russian time Finnish played an important role as a language outside the private sphere. German and Russian, respectively, were used on special occasions. Finland certainly was a polyglot region.

Folklore plays a great role in the shaping of the identity not only of single individuals, but also of nations. The Finnish case demonstrates this very clearly.
Dualiteten i museivärlden
Authors: Sjöberg-Pietarinen Solveig
Published: June 2023

Ordet museum är latin. Det går tillbaka på det grekiska ordet museion, som betyder stället där muserna finns.* I den grekiska mytologin var de nio muserna Zeus döttrar och de dyrkades som de sköna konsternas gudinnor. I jordiska förhållanden blev museion namnet på institutioner där det undervisades i konst och vetenskap och där man hade samlingar. En av de bäst kända institutionerna var Museion i Alexandria omkring 300 f. Kr. När begreppet senare togs över av romarna fick ordet sin latinska form: Museum.Ett museum kan alltså karakteriseras som ett ställe, där det finns något och där man gör t.ex. lär sig något. Redan själva utgångstermen återspeglar museernas dualistiska karaktär.

* Författarens lectio praecursoria 21.2.2004.
Lucia, dragspelsmusik och sång
Authors: Björkholm Johanna
Published: June 2023

I denna artikel kommer jag att undersöka hur en grupp människor kan använda musik för att iscensätta sin etniska identitet. Gruppen jag valt att studera är finlandssvenska emigranter i Nordamerika och deras ättlingar. Artikeln bygger på min pro gradu-avhandling Hemlandstoner (2002), vilken i sin tur bygger på ett fältarbete, Amerikaexpeditionen 2002, på Nordamerikas västkust som jag deltog i för Finlands svenska folkmusikinstituts räkning under februari 2002. Tanken var att följa upp den stora Amerikaexpeditionen 1971, utsänd av Folkmålskommissionen och Folkkultursarkivet, och se hur läget förändrats under de senaste 30 åren. Ur det insamlade materialet har jag nu valt ut tre intervjuer, som jag kommer att analysera med tyngdpunkt på informanternas berättande om finländsk musik.
Att konvertera till islam
Authors: Lemmetyinen Sofia
Published: June 2023

Recension av: Månsson, Anna. Becoming Muslim. Meanings of Conversion to Islam. Lund 2002. 254 s.
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Register till Budkavlen årgång 72–81 (1993–2002)
Authors: Wessberg Lotta
Published: June 2023

Detta registers huvuddel förtecknar artiklar publicerade i Budkavlen, därefter förtecknas recenserade verk. Sist följer ett personregister.
Lev lycklig, glöm ej mig!
Authors: Henriksson Blanka
Published: June 2023

Recension av: Ekrem, Carola. Lev lycklig, glöm ej mig! Minnesböckernas historia. Helsingfors 2002. 177 s. Ill. (Skrifter utgivna av Svenska litteratursällskapet i Finland, nr. 644.)
Finlandssvenskhet som kulturell konstruktion
Authors: Kuczynski Anna-Liisa
Published: June 2023

Recension av: Anna-Maria Åström, Bo Lönnqvist, Yrsa Lindqvist. Gränsfolkets barn. Finlandssvensk marginalitet och självhävdelse i kulturanalytiskt perspektiv. Helsingfors: Svenska litteratursällskapet i Finland, 2001. (Folklivsstudier XXI.) (SLS skrifter 633.) 479 s. Ill.
Historien in på livet
Authors: Lillbroända Sanna
Published: June 2023

Recension av: Historien in på livet. Diskussioner om kulturarv och minnespolitik. Red. Anne Eriksen, Jan Garnert och Torunn Selberg. Falun 2002. 277 s.
Kung fotboll
Authors: Svanberg Jan
Published: June 2023

Recension av: Andersson Torbjörn. Kung Fotboll. Den svenska fotbollens kulturhistoria från 1800-talets slut till 1950. Stockholm: Brutus Östlings bokförlag Symposion 2002. 754s.
Berättelser om fotboll
Authors: Hägen Nicklas
Published: June 2023

Sommaren år 2000 började jag arbeta som frilanceskribent för den österbottniska regionaltidningen Vasabladet. Jag jobbade på sportredaktionen och min uppgift var att skriva referat av lokala matcher i fotbollens division 2. Det var första gången jag skrev något som skulle publiceras, och nervös som jag var bad jag om råd av en av de mera rutinerade sportjoumalistema, närmare bestämt min far. Rådet jag fick löd: "Tänk på att texten skall vara lätt att läsa och skriv om sånt som läsarna är intresserade av". Exakt hur detta skulle gå till fick jag inget svar på. För att ta reda på vad läsarna kunde tänkas vara intresserade av bläddrade jag igenom ett antal matchreferat som tidigare publicerats i tidningen. Eftersom jag hade läst en hel del idrottstexter förut var den stiltypiska terminologin med sina "kanoner" och "fantomräddningar" mig bekant sedan tidigare. När jag nu läste igenom texterna med frågan "Hur?" i bakhuvudet, fann jag vissa tendenser som jag inte hade iakttagit förut. Det som slog mig allra tydligast var likheten i texternas form och innehåll. Jag fick intrycket av att de nästan alla följde samma struktur: först kom resultatet, sedan matchförloppet och till sist intervjuer och framtidsutsikter - lite ingående i varandra men presenterade i texten i denna ordning.
Budkavlen 2005: Special issue
Authors: Palmgren Ann-Charlotte
Published: June 2023

This special issue of Budkavlen in English consists of articles that have been published in Swedish earlier in this journal. The articles fall into three themes, very different but of current interest in the fields of ethnology and folkloristics at Åbo Akademi University. The themes are urbanity, narration and masculinity. The issue begins with eight interesting articles on these subjects, and finishes with two thorough presentations of folkloristics and ethnology at Åbo Akademi.
Universitetet som företag
Authors: Wolf-Knuts Ulrika
Published: June 2023

Recension av: Billy Ehn. Universitetet som arbetsplats. Reflektioner kring ledarskap och kollegial professionalism. Lund: Studentlitteratur 2001. 143 s.
Vad är dåliga flickor gjorda av?
Authors: Strandén Sofie
Published: June 2023

Recension av: Helena Saarikoski. Mistä on huonot tytöt tehty? Helsinki: Tammi 2001. 296 s.
Budkavlen 2001
Authors: Åström Anna-Maria
Published: June 2023

Om Budkavlen 2000 kunde betraktas som ett kvinnonummer, kan Budkavlen 2001 etiketteras som ett mansnummer. Samtliga artiklar berör mannen eller specifikt manliga sysselsättningar. Detta har varit en medveten strävan. I proseminariet i etnologi hösten 2000 var genderproblematiken aktuell och proseminaristerna valde bland ämnen som hade med könskonstruktion och könsidentitet att göra. Det faktum att tre uppsatsskrivare valde en manlig problematik har bidragit till att detta nummer har strukturerats uttryckligen som ett mansnummer. Ytterligare har vi bland skribenterna en i Budkavlen flitigt medverkande emeritusforskare, Christoffer H. Eriksson och en tämligen nybliven filosofie doktor, Sven-Erik Klinkman. De tu får omgärda de kvinnliga skribenternas uppsatser.
Antologi om samisk mytologi
Authors: Ruotsala Helena
Published: June 2023

Recension av: Sami Folkloristics. Ed. by Juha Pentikäinen in cooperation with Harald Gaski, Vuokko Hirvonen, Jelena Sergejeva & Krister Stoor. NNF: Turku 2000. (NNF Publications 6.)
Kön, makt och social (o)ordning
Authors: Asplund Camilla
Published: June 2023

Recension av: Laura Stark-Arola. Magic, Body and Social Order. The construction of gender through women's private rituals in traditional Finland. Helsinki: Finnish Literature Society 1998. (Studia Fennica Folkloristica 5.) 331 s., ill.
Mat och gemenskap
Authors: Lindqvist Yrsa
Published: June 2023

Våren 1999 handlade Folkkultursarkivets årliga frågelista om mathushållning med tyngdpunkt på dagens förhållanden. Frågelistan "Vad har vi för mat i dag?" väckte stort intresse och sammanlagt kom det in 161 svar som omfattar drygt 1000 sidor text. Åldersspridningen var stor. De äldsta som svarade är födda på 1910-talet, de yngsta på 1990-talet. Därmed återspeglas så gott som hela 1900-talet i frågesvaren eftersom de äldre svararna ofta beskriver sina matvanor med utgångspunkt i barndomshemmet. Regionalt fördelas svaren jämt över hela det finlandssvenska språkområdet. Frågelistan bestod av åtta punkter, från inköpsvanor och arbetsfördelning i köket till frågor om matkulturens eventuella förändring samt hälsoaspekter.
Ungdomar och mobiltelefoner
Authors: Sonck Johanna
Published: June 2023

Syftet med min uppsats* är att få veta något om hur ungdomar förhåller sig till mobiltelefonen/mobilen: Hur allmänt mobilen förekommer i ungdomarnas närmiljö, hur de förhåller sig till olika funktioner hos och sätt att använda sig av den, samt dess roll i relation till familj och kamrater. Efter att jag tagit reda på denna information har jag anlagt ett postmodern perspektiv och ställt mig frågorna "hur kommer postmodernismen till uttryck i elevernas uppsatser?" och "varför tycker jag att just mobiltelefonen utgör ett så bra exempel på postmodernism ?".
* Artikeln baserar sig på skribentens proseminarieuppsatts i etnologi med rubriker "Ungdomar, mobiltelefoner och ett postmodernt perspektiv".
Tillstånd för bidragets nätpublicering saknas. Om du äger rättigheterna och vill ge tillståndet, vänligen kontakta budkavlen@abo.fi.
Model Pembelajaran Kontekstual (Kelompok Kerja) untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Materi Melukis Segitiga, Garis Tinggi, Garis Berat, dan Garis Sumbu pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika Kelas VII-E MTs Negeri Tembelang
Authors: Sunani
Published: June 2023

The contextual method (Work Group) is a learning concept that
Holistic processing is modulated by the probability that parts contain task-congruent information
Authors: Curby Kim M. , Teichmann Lina , Peterson Mary A. , Shomstein Sarah S.
Published: June 2023

Holistic processing of face and non-face stimuli has been framed as a perceptual strategy, with classic hallmarks of holistic processing, such as the composite effect, reflecting a failure of selective attention, which is a consequence of this strategy. Further, evidence that holistic processing is impacted by training different patterns of attentional prioritization suggest that it may be a result of learned attention to the whole, which renders it difficult to attend to only part of a stimulus. If so, holistic processing should be modulated by the same factors that shape attentional selection, such as the probability that distracting or task-relevant information will be present. In contrast, other accounts suggest that it is the match to an internal face template that triggers specialized holistic processing mechanisms. Here we probed these accounts by manipulating the probability, across different testing sessions, that the task-irrelevant face part in the composite face task will contain task-congruent or -incongruent information. Attentional accounts of holistic processing predict that when the probability that the task-irrelevant part contains congruent information is low (25%), holistic processing should be attenuated compared to when this probability is high (75%). In contrast, template-based accounts of holistic face processing predict that it will be unaffected by manipulation given the integrity of the faces remains intact. Experiment 1 found evidence consistent with attentional accounts of holistic face processing and Experiment 2 extends these findings to holistic processing of non-face stimuli. These findings are broadly consistent with learned attention accounts of holistic processing.
Mutual interplay between cognitive offloading and secondary task performance
Authors: Grinschgl Sandra , Papenmeier Frank , Meyerhoff Hauke S.
Published: June 2023

Various modern tools, such as smartphones, allow for cognitive offloading (i.e., the externalization of cognitive processes). In this study, we examined the use and consequences of cognitive offloading in demanding situations in which people perform multiple tasks concurrently—mimicking the requirements of daily life. In a preregistered study, we adapted the dual-task paradigm so that one of the tasks allowed for cognitive offloading. As a primary task, our participants (N = 172) performed the pattern copy task—a highly demanding working memory task that allows for offloading at various degrees. In this task, we manipulated the temporal costs of offloading. Concurrently, half of the participants responded to a secondary N-back task. As our main research question, we investigated the impact of offloading behavior on secondary task performance. We observed that more pronounced offloading in the condition without temporal costs was accompanied by a more accurate performance in the N-back task. Furthermore, the necessity to respond to the N-back task increased offloading behavior. These results suggest an interplay between offloading and secondary task performance: in demanding situations, individuals increasingly use cognitive offloading, which releases internal resources that can then be devoted to improving performance in other, concurrent tasks.
Listening Comprehension Difficulties Faced by EFL Students
Authors: Hermida Rita
Published: June 2023

This study analyzes the students difficulties in comprehending listening in English. The study used a quantitative method to investigate the problems faced by students in taking listening comprehension test. The data were collected by distributing the questionnaires and carrying out interview to the students. The study was carried out at an Islamic Boarding School in Aceh Besar District, Aceh Province. The findings showed that the students had limited chance to repeat the words, lack of listening length and speed, lack of contextual, culture and background knowledge, and poor grammar and vocabulary.
The Importance of Working Conditions for Interpreters
Authors: Farsia Lina , Nahriah Hanum Muziatun
Published: June 2023

This paper discusses about the importance of working conditions for interpreters. A literature review is used as an approach for this paper. For the past years, the employers have not taken the working conditions for interpreters into account. This paper mentions three aspects of working conditions that have to be paid full attention in order for the interpreters to do their job professionally: physical wise, emotional wise, and financial wise. The employers needs to provide these three aspects for the interpreters to produce good outcome.
PENGARUH PERSEPSI RISIKO, ULASAN PRODUK, DAN KEPERCAYAAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN ONLINE (Studi Kasus Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh)
Authors: Sartika Fani
Published: June 2023

Berbelanja online mempunyai kelemahan adanya risiko kejahatan online. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh persepsi risiko, ulasan produk, dan kepercayaan terhadap keputusan pembelian online. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data primet dalam bentuk kuisioner untuk pengumpulan data, dan data sekunder dalam bentuk studi kepustakaan. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh yang tercatat aktif pada semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2021-2022 sejumlah 852 orang. Sampel diambil dengan teknik Slovin sebanyak 90 orang, dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel acak. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Untuk melihat ada tidaknya pengaruh antar variabel bebas dan terikat secara parsial digunakan uji-t. Hasil dari olah data analisis regresi linier berganda menunjukkan adanya pengaruh positif antara persepsi akan risiko, ulasan produk, dan kepercayaan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Hasil dari uji parsial atau uji-t menunjukkan adanya pengaruh dan signifikansi antara persepsi akan risiko terhadap keputusan pembelian secara online, adanya pengaruh dan signifikansi antara ulasan produk terhadap keputusan pembelian secara online, adanya pengaruh dan signifikansi antara kepercayaan terhadap keputusan pembelian secara online. Variabel yang mendominasi keputusan pembelian secara online pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh adalah persepsi akan risiko.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN KERJA, LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR CAMAT SUSOH DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT DAYA
Authors: Mimiasri Mimiasri , Nuzulman Nuzulman , Darni Salsabila Putri
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan kerja, lingkungan kerja dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor Camat Susoh di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif. Penentuan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini seluruh pegawai yang ada pada Kantor Camat Susoh di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya yang berjumlah 30 pegawai. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan kerja secara parsial berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada kantor Camat Susoh di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya. Lingkungan kerja secara parsial berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada kantor Camat Susoh di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya. Dan motivasi kerja secara parsial berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada kantor Camat Susoh di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya. Pelatihan kerja, lingkungan kerja dan motivasi kerja secara bersama-sama berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada kantor Camat Susoh Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya. Peningkatan kinerja pegawai melalui pelatihan kerja, kenyamanan lingkungan kerja dan tingkat motivasi, artinya semakin sering di evaluasi maka semakin besar peluang pada Kantor Camat Susoh di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya dalam meningkatkan kinerja pegawainya.
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN KOMUNIKASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA BADAN PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH (BAPPEDA) KABUPATEN BIREUEN
Authors: Yanto Ferri , Yanti Ira Dama
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Komunikasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai, dengan mengambil jumlah responden sebagai sampel penelitian sebanyak 50 responden yang merupakan Pegawai Negeri Sipil yang bekerja di Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah (BAPPEDA) Kabupaten Bireuen untuk disebarkan kuesioner. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dimana analisis ini dapat digunakan untuk melihat hubungan dan pengaruh antar variabel. Berdasarkan analisis dan perhitungan hasil penelitian diperoleh hubungan yang kuat dan positif antara Lingkungan Kerja dan Komunikasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan, dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,733 dan persamaan linier Y = 4,649 + 0,335 X1 + 0,174 X2. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh secara parsial dan simultan antara Lingkungan Kerja dan Komunikasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Dan 53,8% Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil pada Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah (BAPPEDA) Kabupaten Bireuen dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel Lingkungan Kerja dan Komunikasi. Sisanya sebesar 46,2% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain di luar penelitian ini.
A fluorescent probe for detection of Hg2+ ions constructed by tetramethyl cucurbit[6]uril and 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethene
Authors: Chen Xiaoqian , Yang Naqin , Ma Yue , Yang Xinan , Ma Peihua
Published: June 2023

In this paper, tetramethyl cucurbit[6]uril (TMeQ[6]) and 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethene (G) were used to construct a supramolecular fluorescent probe G@TMeQ[6]. The host–guest interaction between TMeQ[6] and G was investigated using 1H NMR spectroscopy, single-crystal X-ray diffraction and various experimental techniques. The results show that TMeQ[6] and G form an inclusion complex with a host–guest ratio of 1:1 and the equilibrium association constant (Ka) was 2.494 × 104 M−1. The G@TMeQ[6] fluorescent probe can sensitively recognize Hg2+ ions by fluorescence enhancement. The linear range is 0.33 × 10−5–1.65 × 10−5 mol·L−1, R2 = 0.9926, and the limit of detection is 4.12 × 10−8 mol·L−1. The fluorescent probe can be used to detect the concentration of Hg2+ ions in aqueous solution, and provides a theoretical basis for the development of new fluorescent probes for detecting heavy metal ions.
To CLIL on Translanguaging or not to CLIL? Exploring Students’ Experiences towards Translanguaging CLIL in an EFL Class
Authors: Charalampoglou Nikoletta , Karras Ioannis
Published: June 2023

The increased diversity that characterizes today's society necessitates the need for new ways of accommodating cultural differences. Translanguaging and CLIL have contribute enhancing proficiency, communicative competence, and intercultural communication. This study was conducted in a third-grade primary school class in Drama, North-eastern Greece that consisted of 13 students: 8 Greek students and 5 with Albanian backgrounds born in Greece. Interviews, pre-and post-tests, and observations were combined to investigate students’ experiences in a translanguaging CLIL lesson. The findings reveal that students' experiences in a translanguaging CLIL lesson helped to develop intercultural awareness and enhance language competence in English. The study concludes that further teacher training is required, monolingual policies need to be revised and an intercultural approach to learning needs to be implemented.