bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Die Kritische Vierteljahresschrift für Gesetzgebung und Rechtswissenschaft
während des Nationalsozialismus 1933 bis 1944
Authors: Pretzsch Adrian
Published: November 2023

Adrian Pretzsch examines how the National Socialist legal reformation is reflected in the Critical Quarterly’s essays and reviews from 1933 until its temporary end in 1944. A prologue provides the contemporary framework for legal scientific publishing and gives an insight into the overwhelming pressure to political alignment exerted by the institutions of National Socialist literature and university politics. In the main part, the author sets out the essential lines of legal development during National Socialism and traces them with literary methodology in the Critical Quarterly’s essays and reviews, always guided by the question: Did the Critical Quarterly submit to National Socialism or did it resist the injustice?
Das Bewusstsein schläft nicht
Authors: Venzin Stefan
Published: November 2023

According to Sartre, every individual exists necessarily as consciousness of something. Rather implausibly, this seems to imply that one would not survive a dreamless sleep. The author motivates the issue by, on the one hand, critically and analytically discussing somatic, psychological, ontological, and phenomenological responses to the persistence question, and on the other hand, explaining Sartre’s anti-substantialist understanding of consciousness. Through a problem-oriented reconstruction of Sartre’s ontology, the author eventually demonstrates that, due to Sartre’s concept of time, there can be no unconscious periods, not even during sleep: Consciousness does not sleep – instead there is consciousness of sleep.
Antike Epik
Authors: Rüpke Jörg , Bianchi Mancini Sofia
Published: November 2023

Epics are the oldest written long texts in many languages. They claim to recount fundamental events and seek to give validity to their version through formal composition. This volume provides an overview of Greek and Latin epic poetry from Homer to Late Antiquity. But above all it asks: How were they made audible? Who wanted to read or listen to them? And how did this change the texts? The professionalisation of such great works also led to competition, outbidding, but also to parody or condensation of the texts. This book is the first to provide a broad and consistent overview from such a perspective.
Increased Color Brightness with the Addition of Astaxanthin in Koi Fish (Cyprinus Rubrofuscus) Feed
Authors: Suryati Panjaitan Amyda
Published: November 2023

Introduction: This research was conducted experimentally from May to July 2021 at the Teaching Factory Cultivation Laboratory (TEFA) of the Jakarta Fisheries Business Specialist Polytechnic. This study aims to determine the effect of astaxanthin feeding on increasing color, survival and growth of koi fish. Method: The research method used is quantitative. The design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatment levels and three replications. Analysis of variance used was analysis of variance (ANOVA. Results: The results showed that the addition of astaxanthin to feed had a significant effect on changes in the color quality of koi fish. The best result was the addition of astaxanthin 125 mg/kg feed (20.29 ± average weight measurement results) (ABW) at the end of the study obtained the highest value in treatment A (control) of 10.37 g. The results of the average weight measurement (ABW) at the end of the study obtained the highest value in treatment A (control) of 10.37 g, Specific Growth Rate (SGR) was the highest in treatment A (control) of 12.00%, the best Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) was in the treatment with the addition of 100 mg astaxanthin 1.12. Conclusion: The use of astaxanthin in koi fish feed can increase the selling value of koi fish in the market because of the bright color is one of the important criteria in assessing the quality of koi fish. Koi fish farmers can consider adding astaxanthin and need to pay attention to the right dosage.
ВНЕДРЕНИЕ STEAM-ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ В НАЧАЛЬНУЮ ШКОЛУ
Authors: Тотикова Гулдана Арыновна , Есалиев Айдарбек Аскарбекович , Сабырханова Гулзат Шалхарбаевна , Турсынбаева Айнур Закировна , Шардарбекова Гульвира Естебековна
Published: November 2023

В статье рассматривается внедрение STEAM-образования (наука, технология, инженерия, искусство и математика) в начальной школе. В статье используются объективные и ценностно-нейтральные формулировки. В статье анализируются принципы и практические преимущества подхода STEAM для учащихся начальной школы. Кроме того, в статье описываются стратегии и методы внедрения STEAM в образовательный процесс, а также успешные примеры из практики разных стран.
ПРОБЛЕМЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИМ РАЗВИТИЕМ МУНИЦИПАЛЬНЫХ ОБРАЗОВАНИЙ
Authors: Коношко Лариса Викторовна , Пономаренко Вера Александровна
Published: November 2023

В статье рассмотрены особенности управления социально-экономическим развитием муниципальных образований. В современных условиях все больше возрастает необходимость в эффективных механизмах развития территорий. Цель исследования - определение основных тенденций управления социально-экономическим развитием муниципальных образований.
КОРРУПЦИОННЫЕ ПРОЯВЛЕНИЯ В СИСТЕМЕ МИНИСТЕРСТВА ЮСТИЦИИ И ДОПОЛНИТЕЛЬНЫЕ МЕРЫ ПРЕСЕЧЕНИЯ КОРРУПЦИОННОГО ПОВЕДЕНИЯ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫХ ГРАЖДАНСКИХ СЛУЖАЩИХ
Authors: Яковлев Вадим Александрович
Published: November 2023

В статье рассматривается влияние коррупции на общественную жизнь, ее виды и коррупционные проявления в системе Минюста России.
ДИКЛОФЕНАК - «ЗОЛОТОЙ СТАНДАРТ» В ЛЕЧЕНИИ БОЛИ
Authors: Пащенко Анастасия Андреевна , Сергеева Ксения Сергеевна , Степаненко Марина Анатольевна , Балалейкина Дарья Андреевна , Исаева Анна Алексеевна
Published: November 2023

Статья посвящена одному из самых популярных, широко применяемых лекарственных средств - диклофенаку. Он используется в качестве анальгезирующего и противовоспалительного средства. Однако лечение этим препаратом может сопровождаться осложнениями со стороны ЖКТ, повышением риска инфаркта, инсульта и кардиоваскулярной смертности. Уменьшение побочных эффектов - это актуальная задача. Одним из путей ее решения является разработка модифицированных форм диклофенака.
CHINA'S LEGAL FRAMEWORK ON CLIMATE CHANGE
Authors: Веселова Дарья Николаевна
Published: November 2023

В статье рассматриваются документы Китая, регулирующие вопросы изменения климата. Первые нормативные правовые акты, в которых делается упоминание о необходимости сохранения климатической системы мира и страны, были приняты в 2006 году. С этого момента идет формирование и совершенствование правовой базы Китая в области изменения климата. В основном, документы и прописанные в них меры направлены на смягчение последствий изменения климата.

The article examines Chinese documents regulating climate change issues. The first regulatory legal acts that make mention of the need to preserve the climate system of the world and the country were adopted in 2006. From this moment on, the formation and improvement of China's legal framework in the field of climate change has been underway. Basically, the documents and the measures prescribed in them are aimed at climate change mitigation.
МОШЕННИЧЕСТВО С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ, АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЯ ПРАВОНАРУШЕНИЙ
Authors: Васильева А.В.
Published: November 2023

статья посвящена новым видам мошенничества с использованием информационных технологий. Рассмотрены актуальные технические и законодательные новации по предупреждению данных видов правонарушений. Вынесены предложения по дальнейшему совершенствованию законодательства и профилактике мошенничества.
PERAN GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK DI SDN 01 BILAH BARAT RANTAU PRAPAT
Authors: Naibaho Junaidi , Hodriani
Published: November 2023

Keberhasilan proses pembelajaran tergantung pada motivasi siswa dalam belajar. Oleh karena itu, guru perlu mengembangkan motivasi belajar siswa. Saat ini, banyak siswa yang kekurangan motivasi dalam belajar. Ini dapat diamati dari sikap siswa yang tidak tertarik dalam proses pembelajaran. maka tujuan penelitian untuk mengkaji peran guru dalam mengingkatkan motivasi belajar Siswa di SD Negeri 01 Bilah Barat Rantau Prapat. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan Observasi dan Wawancara dengan analisis data menggunakan pendekatan Miles dan Huberman yaitu Reduksi Data, Display Data, Verifikasi data dibantu oleh Software Atlas.TI sebagai keterbaharuan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil Penelitian Menunjukkan Bahwa Peran guru SDN 01 Bilah Barat Rantau Prapat sangat begitu besar dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Upaya yang dilakukan guru dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa dapat melalui metode belajar yang bervariasi, penggunaan media belajar, pemberian pujian atau reward, pemberian hukuman, dan faktor-faktor lainnya.
Society of Dermatology Physician Assistants Fall 2023 Digital Posters
Authors: Physician Assistants Society of Dermatology
Published: November 2023

SDPA presents Digital Posters from SDPA Annual Fall Dermatology Conference October 25-29, 2023, Nashville, Tennessee
ETOS KERJA PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI KELURAHAN KALUKUANG KOTA MAKASAR
Authors: Rahman Abdul , Omedetho Jermias Emanuel , Awal Muhammad Nur
Published: November 2023

Kegiatan ekonomi sektor informal begitu banyak memberikan andil dalam sektor kehidupan masyarakat, termasuk di wilayah perkotaan. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari hasil Penelitian ini yang dilakukan di Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara mengumpulkan data melalui pengamatan dan wawancara. Data yang tekah dikumpulkan kemudian dianalisis kemudian dituangkan dalam bentuk narasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterlibatan masyarakat di Kelurahan Kalukuang, Kota Makassar bekerja di sektor informal karena tidak membutuhkan modal yang besar, kepadatan penduduk dan letak Strategis Kelurahan Kalukuang. Motif pedagang kaki lima di Kelurahan Kalukuang adalah kebutuhan hidup dan etos kerja islami pedagang kaki lima tampak dari sikap dan pemahaman agama dalam dirinya. Terdapat dampak adanya pedagang kaki lima di Kelurahan Kalukuang yaitu memberikan lapangan pekerjaan bagi masyarakat, mengurangi tingkat kemiskinan, memberikan kemudahan menyiapkan bumbu dapur dan berbagai macam makanan bagi ibu-ibu rumah tangga yang tidak ingin kerepotan Serta kemudahan bagi masyarakat kalangan bawah untuk memenuhi kebutuhannya dengan barang dagangannya yang ditawarkan relatif murah. Adapun dampak negatifnya, keberadaan pedagang kaki lima memunculkan kebisingan yang dapat mengganggu waktu istirahat warga sekitar.
PENGARUH PERTIMBANGAN ETIS TERHADAP PERILAKU MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI UNTUK MELAKUKAN TINDAKAN WHISTLEBLOWING
Authors: Wardani Dewi Kusuma , Agung Kalli Ngara Alexander Anak
Published: November 2023

The study aims to find out ethical considerations on the behavior of accounting students to carry out whistleblowing actions. The population used in this study was accounting students of Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa Yogyakarta with a total sample of 77 respondents of Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa students class of 2018-2020. Sampling in this study used snowball sampling technique. The data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS Statistics 21 program. The results of this study show that ethical considerations have a positive effect on the behavior of accounting students to carry out whistleblowing actions.
A REVIEW OF HIGHER VOCATIONAL COLLEGE ENGLISH TEACHING STUDIES BASED ON PRODUCTION-ORIENTED APPROACH IN CHINA
Authors: Qiong Luo , Hussin Yasmin
Published: November 2023

A literature review on the implementation of the Production-Oriented Approach (POA) in higher vocational college English teaching is provided by this study. Since the Production-Oriented Approach was proposed, although there have been many studies on the implementation of POA in college English, there is still a lack of systematic literature and implementation research on POA in domestic higher vocational colleges English teaching. Therefore, a total of 30 academic articles published between 2017 and 2022 from China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) was reviewed by this study to fill the gap. According to the Metrological visualization analysis, five categories can be identified: (1) specific teaching areas, (2) English Curriculum ideological and Political Education, (3) application of POA in English blended teaching model, (4) Benefit of POA in English teaching, (5) Challenges to POA implementation in English teaching. The review results also reveal that the implementation of POA can enhance the English teaching’s effectiveness at higher vocational college. Besides, the results of domestic POA’s research will be summarized and its main problems also be noted by the paper. In the end, this study identifies several future research issues needed to be examined, which may provide useful enlightenment for teachers and researchers.
PARENTAL ROLE ORIENTATION’S INFLUENCE ON CHILDREN’S PERSONALITY FORMATION
Authors: Meng Zeijing , Luen Loy Chee , Hj. Zainal Abidin Noraini
Published: November 2023

The way parents approach their roles is a key factor in shaping their children's personalities. When parents have an unclear role orientation, it can have a negative impact on their children's growth and the development of a harmonious family environment. Therefore, it's important for parents to have a clear understanding of their roles and responsibilities in order to foster a positive environment for their children's development. The objective of the research was to explore the influence of parents' perceptions of their roles and responsibilities in family education on the formation of their children's personalities. For this study, a qualitative research methodology was employed. A sample of five parents residing in X city, X province, China was selected. Data was collected through one-to-one interviews, and thematic analysis was performed to examine the impact of parental role orientation on the formation of their children's personalities. Research result showed that parents' roles and responsibilities significantly affect children's personality formation. Positive parenting roles, prioritizing responsibilities, and a harmonious family environment contribute to better development. Dissatisfaction with family dynamics may lead to different career paths. Children's perceptions of a good family are influenced by intimate relationships. Lack of clear parenting roles can cause a breakdown in parent-child relationships during adolescence. In sum, parental recognition of responsibility greatly impacts children's personality development. Effective communication, guidance, and understanding contribute to a harmonious family environment and continuity in the parent-child relationship. The implications of these findings are that parents play a crucial role in shaping their children's personalities. To foster positive cognitive and social development, effective parenting should include components such as clear communication, guidance, emotional support, and the acknowledgement of responsibility. Parents hold a significant responsibility in promoting their children's overall well-being. Future research may involve expanding sample sizes, utilizing quantitative analysis for exploring family dynamics, and merging foreign or local parenting theories.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN IN CHINA AND THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT
Authors: Yang Zhou , Tahir Suhaidah
Published: November 2023

Parental involvement is necessary to assist child development in early childhood education. The idea of parental support as a level of involvement aids preschoolers in achieving holistic development. This study determined how much parental engagement is in preschoolers’ growth. This study's major goal was to determine how closely preschoolers’ growth and parental participation were related to this quantitative approach study. A questionnaire with Cronbach Alpha values of 0. 797 for linguistic development, 0. 756 for cognitive development, 0. 740 for social development, and 0. 756 for emotional development. (0.891). Utilising the Likert scale method, the research questionnaire was distributed to the research sample via Google Forms. The relevant study data was collected from 283 individuals and parents from 25 Chinese preschool classrooms using a random sampling technique. According to the findings and information gathered, the data was examined. The findings utilising Spearman's Correlation demonstrated a highly significant association between parental participation and child development in the areas of communication language (0.559), early math (0.583), and socioemotional (0.448) at a confidence level of p 0.05. According to the study's conclusions, parenting in China benefits preschoolers' development. To promote their children's general growth, parents are urged to adopt various strategies to build amicable connections with their kids
Sosialisasi Dan Pelatihan Penerapan Aplikasi E-Posyandu Bagi Kader Posyandu Desa Bandasari Di Kabupaten Tegal
Authors: Syefudin Syefudin , Nugroho Bangkit Indarmawan , Murtopo Aang Alim , Surorejo Sarif , Santoso Nugroho Adh , Arif Zaenul , Gunawan Gunawan , Andriani Wresti
Published: November 2023

Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menyediakan sosialisasi dan pelatihan intensif kepada kader Posyandu di Desa Bandasari, Kabupaten Tegal, dalam rangka menerapkan aplikasi E-Posyandu. Tujuan utama adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan kader Posyandu dalam penggunaan aplikasi E-Posyandu sebagai alat efisien untuk mengumpulkan, merekam, dan menganalisis data kesehatan masyarakat. Metode pelaksanaan melibatkan sesi sosialisasi konsep aplikasi dan pelatihan praktis dalam pengoperasian aplikasi tersebut. Hasil dari kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat mengoptimalkan peran Posyandu dalam perawatan kesehatan masyarakat, dengan pemantauan data yang lebih akurat dan real-time. Keberhasilan dalam menghadirkan teknologi ini diharapkan mampu menjadi contoh positif untuk program serupa di daerah lain yang memerlukan peningkatan efisiensi dalam pemantauan kesehatan masyarakat
Methodological pluralism or multimethod research in health and medical sciences
Authors: Živanović Srdjan , Pavlović Jelena , Hadživuković Natalija , Matović Sandra , Kalajdžić Olivera , Vuković Bojana , Kucurski Ljubiša
Published: November 2023

Introduction. With the development of medical and health sciences, research problems have become more complex, and relying solely on quantitative or qualitative research approaches is no longer sufficient. The aim of this paper was to map the progress and trends in the scientific literature regarding the application of mixed studies in medical and health sciences.

Methods. Bibliometric analysis was applied to meet the established goals. The Dimensions database was selected for literature search. The analysis unit consisted of 485 publications of various types, and the VosViewer program was employed for the analysis.

Results. The results have shown that this topic in science has experienced an exponential decline in the last year. Additionally, the most productive authors, journals, and countries have been identified, along with their collaborative networks through visual co-citation analysis. Based on the analysis of word co-occurrence, we can conclude that words like “combined studies,” “problem,” “factors,” “community” are most frequently repeated, indicating that the topics addressed in this domain mainly focus on investigating and addressing numerous issues in the field of medical and health sciences.

Conclusion. Although the results indicate a decreased interest in this topic in the last year, it does not diminish the significance of this research. Progress in medical and health sciences requires a comprehensive approach to research, which includes both quantitative and qualitative methods, such as mixed studies. Understanding the current trends and available resources for researchers assists in achieving better outcomes and improving the quality of healthcare practice.
Los nuevos supervisualizadores de la IDE Municipal. El ejemplo urbanístico
Authors: Cerezo Arillo Jesús
Published: November 2023

Las organizaciones usan visualizadores para divulgar la información georreferenciada que producen, pero ¿cuál es el alcance de esta información que publican? ¿a cuántas personas llega? El Ayuntamiento de Madrid presenta la nueva generación de visualizadores de su Infraestructura de Datos Espaciales. Nada mejor para conocerlos que utilizar como hilo conductor la información urbanística que, como conjunto de disposiciones normativas que son, está sometida al principio de publicidad consagrado en nuestra Constitución y tiene, por tanto, como destinatario potencial al conjunto de la población del municipio. Pero ¿se ha llegado siempre a ese tope, a esa población total del municipio, o el alcance ha sido mucho menor? Este recorrido, apasionante, por la historia de la información urbanística de Madrid muestra el alcance real que ha tenido en cada momento y concluye con el gran potencial que supone para un Ayuntamiento como el de Madrid la nueva generación de visualizadores de la Infraestructura de Datos Espaciales municipal.
Kedi Tırmığı Hastalığı (Bartonelloz) Olan Çocuklarda Tek Sağlık Kavramı ile Hemşirelik Yaklaşımı
Authors: ÇARIKÇI Fatma , HARMANCI Nagihan Fatma
Published: November 2023

Kedi tırmığı hastalığı (KTH) ya da kedi tırmığı ateşi olarak da bilinen Bartonelloz, gram negatif bakterilerden Bartonella henselae’nin pireler vasıtasıyla kedilere taşınması sonucu rezervuar kedinin bireyi tırmalaması ya da ısırması ile ortaya çıkan hastalıktır. Hastalık en çok 5-14 yaş arası çocuklarda görülmektedir. Baş ağrısı, ateş, kas ağrısı, halsizlik, bulantı, kusma gibi spesifik olmayan belirtilerle birlikte, sıklıkla tek taraflı bölgesel lenfadenopati klinik bulgular arasındadır. İmmün sistemi yetersiz küçük yaş grubundaki çocuklarda uzun süreli ateş, parinaud sendromu, endokardit, miyalji, artralji, granülomatöz konjonktivit, splenomegali, pnömoni, osteomyelit, ensefalit, ensefalopati, nöroretinit ve değişik organ tutulumları gibi ciddi rahatsızlıklara sebep olabilen ve hemşirelik takibi ile bakımını gerektiren bir hastalıktır. Hemşirelerin başlangıçta hastalığın asemptomatik olması ve hafif seyirli ilerlemesi sebebi ile tanının geç konulması sonucu oluşabilecek komplikasyonları önleyebilmek için erken tanıdaki rolleri önemlidir. Bu nedenle anamnez alırken semptomlarla uyumlu tanı konulamamış hastalarda kedi maruziyeti öyküsü sorgulanmalıdır. Aileye ve çocuğa tek sağlık yaklaşımı ile uygun öğretim teknikleri kullanılarak hastalık süreci, bulaşma ve korunma yolları, enfeksiyon belirtileri fark edilir edilmez tıbbi yardım almanın önemi ve böylece komplikasyonların azaltılabileceği anlatılarak belirti ve bulgulara yönelik bakım planlanmalıdır. Tek sağlık kavramıyla insan sağlığının iyileştirilmesi ve korunması için, bakım sürecine çevre sağlığını da dahil ederek iyileştirici çevrenin oluşturulması hemşirenin sorumlulukları arasındadır.
From memory to identity. The toponymy of the interwar Chișinău
Authors: Prisac Lidia
Published: November 2023

The identity of the interwar city was in close correlation with the space, of what the city essentially represented, and what ensured the stability of the collective mentality. In order to be able to define and legitimize the interwar community, it kept in memory the image of its own space, because each community carved out the space in its own way, established its lines, borders, being accessible to those who found themselves faithful in it, but forbidden for others. As a whole, Chișinău had an identity mark detached from the physiognomy of the former empire. Spectacular by nature and its special way of being, Chișinău had those facets that still reminded (from the wide streets, the multi-ethnic spectrum of the population etc.) of the existence of a cosmopolitan community detached from a multicultural urban space so contrasting with the outskirts of the city. Gradually, in the context of the Romanian administration, Chișinău has woven into its history the characteristics of visible Romanization especially at the level of street toponymy.
Water supply system of interwar Chisinau
Authors: Xenofontov Ion
Published: November 2023

This article deals with one of the essential problems of the building activity of interwar Chisinau: the city’s water supply system. On the basis of archival documents, official reports, and literature, we analyzed the components of a strategic objective of the second largest city in Romania, according to the number of population. The external and internal factors that were at the basis of the industrial activity of providing water to the inhabitants of Chisinau were studied. The geographical framework, the geological structure of the area concerned, the activity of the Water and Sewage Plant, the water pipeline, the sewage system, the staff involved in water supply, the modernization projects in the area concerned, etc. The study also focuses on the building activity, which approached the subject from an administrative position. While in the 1920s the old urban infrastructure, created in Tsarist Bessarabia, was used, in the 1930s there was a revival of investment in the development of Chisinau’s water supply infrastructure.
The first ideological campaign in RSSM: fight the communist regime with „...deficiencies in the teaching of Marxism-Leninism”
Authors: Rotaru Liliana
Published: November 2023

Faced with external and internal post-war challenges, the communist regime proposed a „new ideological mobilization” to Soviet society. The Soviet state showed increased attention to the higher school, since this was one of the most important institutions that formed the scientific, ideological and cultural orientations in society. Thus, the resounding ideological campaigns of the late Stalinist period were preceded by the mobilization of the ,,shock team” of the university intellectuality - the professors assigned to the Marxism-Leninism chairs of the Soviet higher education institutions, responsible for teaching the disciplinea, called social, those, who were called to ensure political and ideological education, to form ,,a correct scientific vision” of the world for young people, but also for their university colleagues. The study is dedicated to the analysis of the forms of manifestation of the first Soviet ideological campaign, started by the decision of the CC of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) regarding the deficiencies in the teaching of Marxism-Leninism in the USSR and the influence of this campaign on the Soviet higher education system, which was just in the process of formation.
The issue of labour migration on the agenda of the executives of the Republic of Moldova
Authors: Ursan Oleg
Published: November 2023

The importance of studying the migration is argued by the socio-economic and political changes taking place in the Republic of Moldova at the present stage. The main factors that favored migration are: low wages and unemployment, dissatisfaction with living conditions, democratization of society, lack of economic and professional growth prospects, political bureaucracy, corruption, etc. In the period 1994-2004 the flow of migrants from the Republic of Moldova is mainly oriented towards the Russian Federation and since 2006 it is directed towards the EU and Israel. The problem of „labour migration abroad” appears for the first time officially in the government’s activity Plan in 1994. As a result, in 1994-2014 agreements were concluded with Commonwealth Of Independent States and European countries on the regulation of labor migration processes; ratification of Conventions in the field of labor use, unemployment, social protection and payroll, etc.
Evolution of research in the onomastic terminology
Authors: Corobcean Doina
Published: November 2023

Onomastics is a complex and pragmatic linguistic field, and the constantly appearing proper names require a thematic classification. An analysis of the terms in the field of onomastics is necessary to clarify their status within the discipline, in accordance with other fields (sociology, psychology, philosophy) or different than the meaning given by the dictionary. The classic nomenclature of proper names divided into anthroponyms, toponyms or zoonyms has become insufficiently accurate in rendering the concrete onymic class of the proper name, hence the need to identify, in Romanian, the classes of the usual onomastic terms. Thus, according to dictionaries, thematic glossaries made by Romanian researchers, in different periods, but also those compiled by international researchers, we can enrich the onomastic terminology with new terms, applicable to the Romanian language system.
Assessment of Micronutrient Deficiency through Dietary Intake, Food Consumption Practices and Nutritional Status Amongst Women of Reproductive Age in Kongowea, Mombasa County
Authors: Wakoli Kisembe Steven , Muthoni Nkirigacha Evlyne , Mwaka Mbogoh Patricia , Tunje Kadere Titus
Published: November 2023

Micronutrient deficiencies are a public health concern among women of reproductive age (WRA) and children aged below five years in low and middle-income countries. Random sampling in a cross-sectional study was used to assess the nutritional status and dietary diversity of 184 women of reproductive age (15-49 years), estimated by data obtained on food frequency, 24-hour recall and dietary diversity using a structured, validated questionnaire. The data was analyzed using Nutri-survey software and transferred to SPSS version 20 and was analysed using descriptive statistics. The BMI status indicated that 47.6% were normal, 42.9% were overweight and 9.5% were obese. The mean energy intake was 2132.6±626.7, protein 49.6±10.2, iron 12.5±2.02 and zinc 9.13±2.14. The results indicate that the respondents in this study were below optimum in the intake of some vitamins and minerals. The vitamins consumed below the RDA included vitamin A (15.8%), vitamin B2 (49.4% and 31.4%), vitamin C (13.3% and 27.7%) and vitamin D (87.0% and 77.8%). The minerals consumed below the RDA in both age categories were sodium (55.1% and 42.4%), potassium (36.5% and 38.8%), calcium (68.8% and 67.8%) and iron (16.7% and 3.9%). The most consumed foods were starch cereals and the least consumed were meat and fish. There is need for nutrition education aimed at improving proper nutrition and increased micronutrient intake among women of reproductive age.
Tracer Study of the Nursing Graduates: Basis for Improvement of Curriculum and Instruction
Authors: Tomas Maria Anita S.
Published: November 2023

It is most certain that in any academic institution like St. Mary’s College, Inc., factors to consider for the graduates are the quality of education and trainings received from the school of their formation to ensure the highest rate of employability, increased satisfaction on the performance of the graduates and stakeholders. This relevant information can be made available through conducting a tracer study to obtain accurate data to probe on the professional competency of the graduates for the purpose of revising the nursing curriculum for further improvement and satisfaction of the stakeholders. Thus, this tracer study aimed at conveying a positive attitude of concern by getting in touch with the BSN graduates to express interest for social communication and evaluate their present life’s works and conditions. For this study, a total of one hundred ninety (190) graduates from Batch 2007 to 2022 participated through a structured online survey questionnaire formulated by the author, as many of the respondents are working overseas. Based on the results of the data, almost 100% are currently employed in their respective fields of interest both locally and abroad. The graduates’ early phase of experience at work covered a period of waiting for almost 3 to 6 months after passing the board examination before being hired to different hospitals in the locality and overseas either as permanent or probationary employees. Future research on this topic would focus on other variables related to tracer study of graduates in other fields. The data of the study was analyzed using frequencies and percentages. The results revealed that out of the 190 respondents, 146 (68.42%) got employed as nurses and 39 (20.53%) to non-nursing jobs whereas 14 (7.37%) abstained from revealing their current jobs. At the time of the study, 69 (36.32 %) were employed overseas and 121 (63.68%) were working temporarily in the country while waiting for the processing of papers for employment abroad.
Mathematical Analysis of a Magnetic and Conducting Fluid Flow through Blood Vessel Along with an Inclination and Chemical Reaction
Authors: Bunonyo Kubugha Wilcox , Ebiwareme Liberty
Published: November 2023

This research paper presents a theoretical investigation of the combined effects of chemical reaction and heat source on blood flow via a tapered vessel in the presence of angle of inclination and magnetohydrodynamics. The continuity, momentum and concentration equations are used to model the proposed problem in terms of nonlinear partial differential equations. These equations along with the initial and boundary conditions is made dimensionless and then solved numerically using power series method. The computational results are presented graphically for the blood velocity, temperature, and concentration distributions in terms of the different parameter values used in this analysis. The study shows that the existence of the controlling parameters significantly impacts the characteristics of the flow.
OER und CC-Lizenzen bei generativer KI
Authors: Rack Fabian
Published: November 2023

KI-Generatoren wie ChatGPT, DALL-E oder DiffusionBee können beim Erstellen von OER hilfreiche Werkzeuge sein. Ein Überblick, wie der KI-Output am besten zu lizenzieren ist.

KI-Output und Lizenzen

Spätestens seit das Thema KI in aller Munde ist, wird in diesem Zusammenhang eine Frage immer wieder gestellt: Wie stehen künstliche Intelligenz und das Urheberrecht zueinander?
GPT4+Code interpreter - Playing Electronic Resources Librarian and Research Data Management Librarian roles
Authors: Tay Aaron
Published: November 2023

I've been a subscriber of OpenAI's ChatGPT plus for a while though I have been struggling to justify it to myself for a while until recently.
Conservation Strategies for Medicinal Plants in Ethiopia: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Woldearegay Mesfin , Teso Merara
Published: November 2023

This review provides an in-depth analysis of the policies, challenges, and conservation measures related to medicinal plants in Ethiopia. The country has implemented various policies to support sustainable development and utilization of plant resources, spanning environmental protection, natural resource development, and diversification of domestic commodities. However, indigenous knowledge of medicinal plants is at risk due to factors such as environmental degradation, deforestation, and the passing of traditional practitioners. Efforts to document this knowledge and establish herbaria are crucial for the conservation of declining medicinal plants.
The study emphasizes the importance of raising awareness, especially among the youth, about the contribution of traditional medicine to primary healthcare needs. It highlights the challenge of passing down this knowledge, with younger generations showing less interest in traditional practices. Incorporating traditional medicine into school curricula is suggested to bridge this gap.
Furthermore, the review addresses sustainability and continuity issues faced by traditional medicine in Ethiopia, including loss of medicinal plant taxa and habitats. Preserving diverse cultures with indigenous medicinal knowledge is essential for valuing biodiversity and ensuring resource availability for future generations. In-situ and ex-situ conservation methods are recommended to conserve valuable plant biodiversity and combat threats like habitat loss, environmental degradation, and overharvesting. In particular, in-situ conservation is crucial for plants difficult to domesticate, as well as those unable to produce desired active principles outside their natural habitats.
This comprehensive review underscores the urgency of coordinated efforts to transition from unsustainable practices to ecologically sound, socially acceptable, and economically equitable production and utilization systems for medicinal plants. It advocates for the implementation of conservation strategies tailored to Ethiopia's unique biodiversity challenges, safeguarding the valuable medicinal plants that are integral to the nation's cultural heritage and healthcare traditions.
Importancia de la gestión pedagógica en la práctica pedagógica del docente
Authors: Rivera Ruiz Gloria
Published: November 2023

El objetivo del presente estudio fue establecer la importancia de la gestión pedagógica del docente en su práctica educativa y cómo esta se correlaciona con el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes. La investigación se desarrolló a través de una revisión bibliográfica de 23 artículos científicos. Los resultados indican que existe una relación significativa entre una gestión pedagógica efectiva y la calidad de la enseñanza. Rey (2014) enfatiza que el profesor es el agente de cambio en este proceso, y su evolución personal es fundamental para la transformación educativa del alumno. La conclusión subraya que la calidad de la educación se ve reflejada en la calidad del proceso de enseñanza, destacando la relevancia de la GP como un factor crítico en el logro de una educación de calidad. Este estudio tiene una importancia crucial en el campo educativo, ya que subraya la necesidad de enfocar los esfuerzos de mejora en la formación docente y sus competencias de gestión en el aula, aspectos que han sido identificados como puntos críticos, especialmente en la educación superior, donde se ha detectado una crisis en la gestión pedagógica.
Pengaruh Pendekatan Pendidikan Kesehatan Di Dalam Discharge Planning Terhadap Interdialytic Weight Gains (IDWG) Pada Pasien Chronic Kidney Disease Yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisis Di Ruang Hemodialisa RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura
Authors: Agus Rachmadi  , Rita Kirana
Published: November 2023

Interdialytic Weight Gains (IDWG) merupakan peningkatan volume cairan pada pasien hemodialisis yang dimanifestasikan dengan peningkatan berat badan merupakan indikator terhadap pengaturan cairan yang dikonsumsi oleh pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisa efektifitas pendidikan kesehatan tentang pengaturan cairan dan diet GGK dengan hemodialisis dengan  kejadian IDWG pada pasien yang menjalani tindakan hemodialisis  di ruang Hemodialisa RSUD Martapura yang ada di Kalimantan Selatan yang belum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan dengan yang sudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan di dalam pelaksanaan discharge planning saat pasien pulang. Desain yang digunakan yaitu quasy- experiment one group pre-post treatment design dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, pada pasien menjalani terapi hemodialisa di ruang hemodialisa RSUD Ratu Zaleha Martapura. Analisis data dengan menggunakan Paired T test dengan taraf signifikasi α 0,05. Ada perbedaan antara IDWG sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan, tidak terdapat hubungan antara karakteristik pasien dengan IDWG pasien.
Optimalisasi Akses Informasi melalui Website Profil Kampung Darul Amin Glugur Rimbun
Authors: Izhari Fahmi , Meiliana Meiliana , Amalia Najwa
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini membahas pengembangan Aplikasi Profile Kampung Darul Amin Glugur Rimbun Berbasis Web melalui Program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka. Metode penelitian menggunakan Project Independent yang memungkinkan mahasiswa mengaplikasikan kemandirian belajar dalam pembuatan web profile. Hasilnya adalah aplikasi web profile yang mempermudah akses informasi tentang Kampung Darul Amin, mempercepat proses penginputan data, dan mempromosikan kampung edukasi secara efektif. Saran untuk masa mendatang meliputi pembaruan tampilan, penambahan fitur, dan peningkatan fungsionalitas aplikasi untuk memberikan manfaat yang lebih besar. Penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan sumbangan positif bagi kampung dan pengembangan aplikasi web berbasis web di masa depan.
Presenting a Mathematical Programming Model for Discovering Eulerian Paths (EP) in Certain Specific Graphs
Authors: Jafari Hossein , Bakhsheshi Elham , Feizi-Derakhshi Amir-Reza
Published: November 2023

In the modern era, graph theory is considered a useful tool for quantification and simplification of various dynamic components in complex systems. By representing elements as nodes and their connections as edges, graph theory can transform anything from urban planning to computer data into a meaningful mathematical language. Nowadays, numerous practical applications have been designed and developed based on graph theory. Graph theory is a branch of discrete mathematics that aims to describe and solve problems with discrete structures using points and edges. One of the problems concerning graphs is the Eulerian path problem. This research demonstrates that this problem can also be investigated from the perspective of Operations Research (OR). In a more general sense, the Eulerian path problem is a routing problem. This paper presents a pure mathematical model to describe the relationship between the variables of the Eulerian path problem. One of the features of the proposed mathematical model is its solvability by most optimization software. Finally, several numerical examples are provided to enhance the understanding of this model, and they are solved using the proposed approach. All the analyses in this research are conducted using one of the most advanced optimization software, MATLAB. The proposed mathematical model provides a systematic and efficient approach to discover Eulerian paths in specific graphs, contributing to the advancement of graph theory and its practical applications.
A review on the MCUSUM Charts in Detecting the Shifts of the Process with Comparison Study
Authors: Fallahnezhad Mohammad Saber , Ghalichehbaf Amir
Published: November 2023

In this paper, we compare the performance of different MCUSUM methods presented in the literature. First, we briefly introduce MCUSUM methods in multivariate normal distribution. In order to evaluate their performance, we present a comparative study with simulation. Furthermore, we compare the average out-of-control run length of MCUSUM methods under different scenarios of mean shifts, standard deviation shifts, and correlation shifts. The results of the simulation study show that MCUSUM methods have different efficiency in detecting process shifts and based on the required application, the appropriate MCUSUM chart should be selected.
Identifying laxity factors in moving towards emerging innovations (Case study: government organizations)
Authors: Noruzi Khalil , Shadmanfar Mohammad Hossein
Published: November 2023

Background & Purpose: The literature on novel and emerging innovations has typically focused on describing the hard and technological levels. The aim of the current research is to identify the effective factors in stagnation or uncontrollable delay in the movement of government research organizations in the direction of new and emerging innovations.

Methodology: In terms of philosophy, interpretation and positivism, and in terms of the type of goal, in the category of applied research and research strategy, in the qualitative part, it has used thematic analysis with an inductive approach, and in the quantitative part, the method of partial least squares has been used. The data was collected in the qualitative part using in-depth semi-structured interviews with experts and in the quantitative part of the statistical population of employees of government research organizations, 269 samples were selected as statistical samples using Yamane's formula. In this research, a researcher-made questionnaire was used to collect data, and the technique of hierarchical component models using the partial least squares (PLS) method and SmartPLS4 software was used.

Findings: Based on the analysis of the textual data of the interviews, after the integration of 148 primary identifiers, 35 basic themes, 7 organizing themes and 3 overarching themes were identified.

Conclusion: Lack of supportive culture as the most important cause of lakhti Hanban, including cooperation and working group, fostering a culture of teamwork, sharing ideas and views, not valuing organizational culture, not encouraging the owners of innovative ideas and views, have formed structural indicators of the lack of supportive culture.
Accessibility to urgent care services for disadvantaged populations: An analysis of healthcare disparities
Authors: Xiao William , Xiao Peng , Gong Liying
Published: November 2023

Healthcare is important for an individual’s well- being as well as the social and economic health of the community. Due to COVID-19, healthcare has been even more crucial. In this study we analyzed urgent care facility accessibility for disadvantaged individuals in a large Virginian, United States urban area to discover potential healthcare disparities. We categorized census zones by the percentage of residing disadvantaged individuals using K-means clustering. In this study, a disadvantaged individual was defined as anyone who was impoverished or a minority. We put each zone into one of three derived groups: 1) Poverty, 2) Financially Independent (FI) minorities, 3) FI non-minorities. The census data counted minorities as non-Caucasian males. After reviewing previous research, we hypothesized that FI minority zones would have a longer travel time to urgent care facilities compared with the other two groups. We conducted network analysis in TransCAD to calculate the accessibility score during peak traffic hours, which is the travel time from each census zone to the nearest urgent care facility. The lower the travel time, the better the score. We conducted a one-tailed t-test that showed FI non-minority zones had the best accessibility score, then Poverty, and finally FI minority zones with the longest travel time. Most minorities resided in the city, which during peak traffic times is more congested than the suburbs, thus causing longer travel times and worse accessibility scores. Our analysis could be used to identify and spread awareness about healthcare disparities.
Research on the Communication Effect of Data News Based on CiteSpace
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Cao Luhao , Jin Yanjun
Published: November 2023

Big data has entered various industries and has had a significant impact on the news industry. In data news, visualization is seen as a crucial aspect of development, and the use of visualization techniques to present news has expanded the content and presentation methods of news production. This study utilizes the scientific metrology software CiteSpace to analyze the co-occurrence and clustering of data news from relevant literature in the CNKI database over the past 20 years, and to visualize knowledge graphs of the latest research trends and development strategies. And this study combines quantitative and qualitative analysis, taking the ‘Meishuke’ on ‘www.thepaper.cn’ as an example. After selecting some samples, text analysis is used to explore the relationship between visualization and the presentation effect of data news dissemination, in order to seek development strategies for data news media in the future when presenting new news in visual form and better promote the healthy development of the industry.