bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE IDENTITY OF THE CRIMINAL AS A KEY ELEMENT OF THE CRIMINAL CHARACTERISTICS OF OFFENSES REGARDING FORGERY OF COVID DOCUMENTATION
Authors: KHARKEVYCH Yurii
Published: April 2023

The scientific article focuses on one of such elements of forensic characterization as the person of the criminal during the investigation of offenses based on the facts of forged COVID-documents. The identity of the criminal was analyzed through a set of data on socio-demographic, psychophysical, psychological, biological and other features of the subject, his production, household, socio-legal characteristics. It is noted that the person of the criminal is represented not only by medical personnel, managers of health care institutions, but also by citizens who work in hospitals in non-medical positions or are not related to the medical field, and act via the Internet independently or in collusion with doctors, nurses etc. It is emphasized that, in most cases, illegal actions are committed in complicity – by a group of persons with a prior conspiracy or an organized group. It has been proven that the forensic investigation of the identity of the criminal in criminal proceedings related to the falsification of COVID-documentation allows establishing correlations between other elements of forensic characteristics (method, place, time, etc.) and should be taken into account for the detection and prevention of offenses. Emphasis is placed on the interaction of investigative and operational units with cybercrime fighting departments. All mentioned achievements are confirmed by statistical data and practical examples.
THE ROLE OF MOTIVATION IN LEARNING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE BY FUTURE LAW OFFICERS
Authors: DEKUSAR Ganna , LAHUN Karyna
Published: April 2023

The work determined that the education system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine is actively changing and modernizing, which, of course, should be taken into account in the methodological context at all levels of education. The study of the problems of motivating cadets should be continuous, it is necessary to constantly look for new technologies, methods and means for effective foreign language learning, which will contribute to the motivation of cadets for foreign language activities and, as a result, to increase the quality of foreign language activities. The relevance of the study is due to the need to ensure the foreign language educational process in institutions of higher education with a teaching method aimed at increasing the motivation of future law enforcement officers. The fact that English is the language of the whole world and its study should be approached more deeply and studied precisely in its profile, for the police to perceive the information necessary for him in his work, has been determined. Firstly, the English language helps to achieve progress in international cooperation, which is quite important, and secondly, the policeman repeatedly faces a situation when he should explain to the violator the reason for the stop, or for quick and efficient assistance to the victim who has become a hostage of certain circumstances and turn to maybe only to the police. In accordance with the unstable economic situation and the reform of the law enforcement system, the requirements for the qualifications of police officers are increasing. New forms and methods of training professional police officers with the involvement of information technologies, and new methods of communication improvement in the field of dialogue between the police officer and the community are being introduced. A foreign language is a significant part of the verbal method of negotiating with people, which should be motivated to be developed among police officers.
HOW AUTHORITY AND TRUST INFLUENCE THOSE, WHO ARE UNDER LECTURER’S SURVEILLANCE, THE WAYS TO SHAPE UP THE AUTHORITY
Authors: OLEYNIK (KHLYNSTEVA) Olga
Published: April 2023

The article considers the study of the peculiarities of the formation of the lecturer’s authority and its impact on the results of the student’s learning process. The main factors of teacher authority formation are analyzed: competence, communication skills, charisma, and trust. The four above mentioned elements may be split into two categories: qualities (competence, communicative skills, charisma); and trust (which can be referred as a quality of the environment of the educational process), though as the atmosphere is the outcome of lecturer’s way of work, thus, at least indirectly, we can refer it as to a quality of lecturer, the ability carry out the process, so that all actors are in total compliance with the lecturer’s style of teaching. Recommendations are offered to establish a trusting relationship between the teacher and his wards, as an integral part of the learning process in order to achieve more effective communication and, as a result, improve learning outcomes.
THE CURRENT STATE OF COMPLIANCE WITH CHILDREN’S RIGHTS IN UKRAINE AND THE PREREQUISITES FOR THE USE OF FOREIGN PRACTICE FOR THE FORMATION OF A MECHANISM FOR THEIR ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL PROTECTION BY THE POLICE
Authors: SOBAKAR Andrii , NESTERTSOVA-SOBAKAR Oleksandra
Published: April 2023

The scientific work examines the experience of foreign countries in the field of administrative and legal protection of children from violence. The multifaceted forms and methods of state-authority influence on the sphere of organization of conditions for the full realization by children of their rights and legitimate interests provided for by the legislation of other countries are emphasized. The generalization of the foreign experience of administrative and legal protection of the rights of the child proved that the system of ensuring a safe childhood is inextricably linked and complemented by the activities of civil society institutions, which are engaged in monitoring the level of protection of children’s rights and formulating proposals for state authorities to improve the state of state protection of the legal status of the child. The use of foreign experience in the administrative and legal protection of children’s rights proved the feasibility of: increasing the level of prevention of social orphanhood through the introduction of targeted social services at the level of the territorial community to families with children who need social support; development of family forms of raising orphans and children deprived of parental care; introduction of an effective system of bringing to administrative responsibility parents who improperly perform parental duties; introduction of elements of juvenile justice – specialized judges in family cases in general courts, specializing in handling cases regarding the resolution of disputes between parents about participation in the upbringing of a child, the place of his residence, the appointment of alimony, the establishment of guardianship/care, adoption, deprivation of parental rights or removal of a child without depriving parents of parental rights, etc.
PROBLEMATIC ISSUES OF STAFFING CYBER TROOPS OF UKRAINE UNDER MARTIAL LAW
Authors: RYZHKOV Eduard
Published: April 2023

The article examines the prerequisites for the creation of cyber troops of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine, the appearance of primary legal documents, which should in the future contribute to the development of the appropriate law and by-laws on this issue. It is emphasized that the presence in Ukraine of a system of entities for the protection of the cyber space of the state in the conditions of martial law and in the perspective of the neighborhood with the russian aggressor cannot fully ensure the fulfillment by the armed forces of Ukraine of their main functions regarding the protection of the country. The need to create cyber troops in the state is argued in view of their potential functionality and its difference from what is inherent in cyber defense entities already existing in Ukraine. Attention is paid to the issues of recruiting personnel for future cyber troops. Their forms and types are noted in view of Ukrainian realities and the state of civil society. The problems of cooperation between state institutions and subjects of public initiative in the field of cyberspace protection in the state are indicated. Examples of potential and actual violations of legislation by law enforcement agencies in relation to representatives of the public cyber community are given. Approaches to the formation of the personnel reserve of cyber troops are proposed, taking into account their subjectivity. Signs of procrastination, unprofessionalism, bureaucracy, sabotage and treason on the part of representatives of state bodies, neutralization of efforts by representatives of the active cyber community, lack of proper consolidation of efforts with all sectors of society in matters of state protection in the field of information technologies are indicated. In the course of the research, the statement that the development of the military situation in the country necessitates the need to make adjustments to the implementation plan of the Cybersecurity Strategy of Ukraine, approved in 2021, is argued in order to intensify the development of the corresponding draft law on the creation of cyber troops. It is noted that the lack of appropriate dynamics in the issue of law-making on this issue deprives the Armed Forces of Ukraine of the Ministry of Defense of the timely creation and provision of an effective tool for countering the enemy for the protection of the country. Proposals are made regarding possible approaches to the staffing of cyber troops at the preparatory and intermediate stages of the launch of this state institute.
SOCIAL POLICY AND SOCIAL PROTECTION IN EU COUNTRIES: CURRENT STATUS AND TRENDS
Authors: NALYVAIKO Larysa
Published: April 2023

The article deals with the actual issues of social protection the citizens. The system of social protection after the collapse of the USSR in the conditions of economic recession and its further transformation during the transition of Ukraine to a market economy are considered. The importance of improving the social protection system is emphasized both to ensure the stable development of society and to meet the requirements for EU membership. The social problems of Ukraine today are discussed, including unemployment, poverty, etc. It is proposed to implement the experience of the European Union countries to develop effective social policy mechanisms in our country that would ensure the approximation of such European standards as: a stable standard of living for the population, an increase in employment, reducing income inequality, strengthening social protection, overcoming poverty. The article summarizes the experience of the countries of the European Union in relation to social assistance to the population, in particular the issues of transition from charity to social policy based on the optimal system of social support and social protection of citizens. The main conclusions are that the efforts of social policy should not be directed only to the provision of social assistance. The importance of providing employment and reducing unemployment is emphasized, since in countries with fragile economies, the risk of poverty is closely related to unemployment. It is noted that the increase in the economic component of the human right to social protection leads to the fact that workers have to deduct a higher percentage of their income into the social security system. Thus, the social safety net must be balanced, not too generous or too passive.
FEATURES OF THE BROADCASTING MODEL IN UKRAINE
Authors: KURINNYІ Yevhen
Published: April 2023

The article deals with an actual problem – the peculiarities of the television and radio broadcasting model in Ukraine. Issues of the history of the formation of radio and television in our country, as well as individual issues of legislative regulation of this sphere, were considered. The structural features of the mentioned model are noted, and an own version of its definition is proposed. The relevant structure of the organization and functioning of French broadcasting was analyzed and the possibility of taking into account the experience of this country in the domestic media sphere was emphasized. A list of the main features of the broadcasting model in Ukraine is provided. It is concluded that in order to implement the tasks and functions, to achieve high standards of media work introduced in developed democratic countries, it is necessary to take into account those features that characterize the model of television and radio broadcasting in Ukraine, among which the main ones are: work in the conditions of a special period that began with February 24, 2022 after the extended armed aggression of the russian federation, characterized by the presence of certain elements of military censorship and the curtailment of the work of a large part of private TV channels and radio stations; the dominance of the state’s information policy on countermeasures to the information war carried out by the aggressor country in the TV and radio broadcasts; the priority of the news component in the information content during the war, which should be strengthened by patriotic-educational and integration-unifying components of influence on Ukrainian citizens; readiness in the post-war period to carry out the reform of the entire Ukrainian information space in general and its integral component – the television and radio broadcasting model in particular, with the mandatory elimination of the reasons for making mistakes in the pre-war information policy.
ЕФЕКТИВНІСТЬ РАНДОМІЗОВАНОЮ СИСТЕМОЮ ІТЕРАЦІЙНИХ ФУНКЦІЙ НАД ДЕТЕРМІНОВАНОЮ СИСТЕМОЮ ІТЕРАЦІЙНИХ ФУНКЦІЙ ПРИ ПОБУДОВІ ФРАКТАЛЬНИХ ЗОБРАЖЕНЬ З ОБМЕЖЕНОЮ РОЗДІЛЬНОЮ ЗДАТНІСТЮ
Authors: ЮНАК Остап , СТРИХАЛЮК Богдан , КЛИМАШ Михайло
Published: April 2023

В даній статті піднімається питання аналізу та вибору системи ітераційних функцій для побудови фрактального зображення з обмеженою роздільною здатністю зображення. Розглянуто ефективність використання рандомізованої системи ітераційних функцій (РСІФ) над детермінованою системою ітераційних функцій (ДСІФ) при побудові фрактальних зображень. Виведено формули розрахунку кількості операцій в залежності від роздільної здатності зображення для рандомізованою та  детермінованою системою ітераційних функцій. На основі виведених залежностей, побудовано графіки, котрі наглядно демонструють перевагу одного методу над іншим. Виведено формулу ефективності використання РСІФ над ДСІФ, яка прямо пропорційна площі зображення і не залежить від кількості самоподібних фігур першої ітерації.  Результати даної статті показують, що використання рандомізованої системи ітераційних функцій дозволить значно зменшити кількість операцій для побудови фрактального зображення, ніж застосування алгоритму детермінованої системи ітераційних функцій. Також аналіз систем ітераційних функцій показав що обрахунок операцій за допомогою рандомізованої системи ітераційних функцій можна виконувати в реальному часі що дуже важливе при формуванні бази даних зображень для навчання нейронних мереж, які в свою чергу повинні виконувати задачу пов’язану з розпізнавання фрактальних структур та об’єктів. Фрактальний аналіз є дуже важливим у сучасних наукових дослідженнях, де потрібно описувати природні та фізичні явища, геометрія яких є дуже складна, тому вибір інструментів для визначення параметрів фрактальної структури є дуже важливим і складним процесом з складними математичними обчисленнями, які можна спростити за допомогою навчених нейронних мереж. Результати роботи ляжуть в основу автоматизованої системи швидкого визначення фрактальної розмірності за допомогою навчених нейронних мереж.
PENGARUH DIGITALISASI SURAT PERINTAH KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DEPARTEMEN PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT DI PT CENTRAL MEGA KENCANA
Authors: Suciaji Eri Dwi , Widjaja Hermanto , Heryansyah Mohammad , Wijaya Lianna
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh Internet of Things, Big Data, dan Cyber Physical System terhadap kinerja Product Development selama pandemi di PT Central Mega Kencana untuk memberikan rekomendasi langkah yang dapat diambil untuk meningkatkan kinerja Product Development PT Central Mega Kencana. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan melakukan survei kepada karyawan pada departemen Product Development di PT Central Mega Kencana sebanyak 218 orang. Metode analisis menggunakan metode SmartPLS 3.2.7. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Internet of Things, Big Data, dan Cyber Physical System memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja departemen Product Development PT Central Mega Kencana. Digitalisasi memiliki potensi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi, meningkatkan kualitas hidup, dan memungkinkan pengelolaan yang lebih baik.
ANALISIS KWALITAS WEBSITE LAYANAN ASPIRASI & PENGADUAN MASYARAKAT TANGKAR (TANGGAP KARAWANG) DI DINAS KOMUNIKASI DAN INFORMATIKA KABUPATEN KARAWANG MENGGUNAKAN METODE WEBQUAL 4.0
Authors: Prisma Herliana Teguh
Published: April 2023

and usage from the community's perspective towards the website is the reason why this research is conducted. Community satisfaction is one of the factors or measures of success for any information system development in a government. Good service quality is not only based on the perspective or perception of the service provider, but also based on the perspective or perception of the community. The community that enjoys the service is the community that can determine service quality. The community's perception of service quality is a comprehensive assessment of the excellence of a service. WebQual 4.0 is a method for determining website quality based on community or user perception. The WebQual 4.0 method consists of three categories, namely usability, information quality, and service interaction. These three categories are used as a reference in creating a questionnaire to analyze the quality of the community aspiration and complaint service website. The analysis results are expected to provide recommendations for local governments in developing quality websites so that the development of community aspiration and complaint service websites in Indonesia can mature, stabilize and ultimately reach a level of utilization.
Necessity of budget deficit in a growing economy where people hold money and leave a bequest
Authors: Tanaka Yasuhito
Published: April 2023

The main result is that if people want to hold money, then budget deficits cannot be avoided to achieve full employment when the economy grows at a positive rate under constant prices. We examine the existence of budget deficits in a growing economy in which consumers derive utility not only from consumption but also from money holding and bequest. We use an overlapping generations model in which consumers leave the bequests to descendants and hold money, and we use a Barro-type utility function, where people include the utility of their children in their own utility. We will show that budget deficit is necessary to maintain full employment under constant prices in a growing economy. Thus, the balanced budget cannot achieve full employment under constant prices. Moreover, we show that if the actual budget deficit is smaller (larger) than that which is necessary and sufficient for full employment under constant prices, a recession (inflation) occurs.
Vicious cycles and questions without answers
Authors: Larsson Urban
Published: April 2023

We provide a framework, which explains how so-called vicious cycles can thrive inspite of an individual rejecting them. Then, as a corollary, we show how easily one can escape them, by not rejecting them, simply because they do not exist as such, as sepatate entities. Within this framework, we discuss the paradoxical glue of vicious cycles “decision problem on something that does not exist” if and only if “vicious cycle”.
Analisis Kompetensi Dasar Buku Tematik Kelas IV Tema 9 Makanan Sehat dan Bergizi
Authors: Abroto  , Febriyani Awliyah Rizka
Published: April 2023

Curriculum changes certainly affect many aspects of education, one of which is learning resources in the form of textbooks. Textbooks that originally contained one subject are now packaged into thematic book that integrate several subjects into one theme. The purpose of this study is to explain the suitability of thematic studies 4th grade Theme 1 Beautiful Diversity in PPKn subjects with basic competencies of the 2013 curriculum. Also explain the suitability of thematic integrated book lesson grade IV theme 1, Beautiful Diversity in the basic competence of PPKn curiculum 2013. The research method used in this study is a literature study method with a qualitative approach. The results of the study showed that the basic competencies used in class IV text book theme 1 Beautiful Diversity was in accordance with the PPKn subject in the 2013 basic competencies. However, there are differences in mapping basic competencies in sub-themes 1, 2, and 3. Mapping the basic competencies in 1st subtheme there are four basic competencies. While the basic competency mapping in sub-themes 2nd and 3rd there are six basic competencies. There are two basic competencies for spiritual and social core competencies
Analisis Buku Ajar Tematik untuk Mata Pelajaran PJOK Kelas III Berbasis Higher Order Thinking Skill
Authors: Seka Andrean
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze the material in the thematic teaching book grade III Hots-based Elementary School. The method used is the library research approach through the source of the library of thematic teaching books (teacher's books and student books) grade III Curriculum 2013 Elementary School and from various other sources of literature. Then analyzed and presented the data findings objectively. The results of this research analysis show that the thematic teaching books (teacher's books and student books) in grade III Elementary School can already be said to be teaching material based on HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skill) because more than 50% of the teaching materials presented already show high-level thinking criteria or HOTS.
Efektivitas penggunaan media audio visual di SDN Wonosari 01 Kabupaten Bondowoso
Authors: Suwignyo Prayogo Muhammad , Irma Maghfirotul Firmaning Lestari
Published: April 2023

This study aims to discuss the Effectiveness of Using Audio Visual Media from Water Cycle Materials at SDN Wonosari 01 Kabupaten Bondowoso. This research method is a descriptive qualitative method with instrument literature studies, observations, and interviews in which the author collects information from various literature such as journals, books, and research journals, as well as observations of students and interviews with teachers. The results of the discussion obtained from this article are the success or failure of an education that is greatly influenced by its learning, including science learning which is a lesson that is often less attractive to students, with the exception of the Water Cycle material. This is because science has abstract concepts so of course it can make students difficult to understand it. Besides that, the era is growing rapidly so it takes a teacher of expertise to be able to make learning effective. Of course, regarding this, the teacher needs a learning media that can help him achieve a learning goal. In this study, the authors discuss the use of audio-visual media, the result of which is that students are enthusiastic about receiving learning so that learning objectives can be achieved.
Pengembangan e-modul interaktif IPA dasar sebagai media pembelajaran
Authors: Mutia Nur Balqis , Cyntia Pritasari Ade
Published: April 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has changed many dimensions of people's lives, including the world of education. Education during the Covid-19 pandemic is carried out remotely to prevent wider transmission. The use of technology for distance learning plays an important role in achieving effective and collaborative learning activities. This study aims to produce a valid and practical learning media in the form of a Basic Science MI/SD e-module to be used during distance learning with the Canva application. The research method used is development research that adapts the ADDIE model. The data collection instruments used were observation sheets, product validation sheets for Basic Science MI/SD e-modules, and student response sheets for the practicality of Basic Science MI/SD e-modules. The results showed that the Basic Science MI/SD e-module was valid, feasible, and practical to use during distance learning activities
Impact of constitutional reforms on the political participation of citizens in Kazakhstan
Authors:   S. Seifullin Kazakh Agro Technical University, Sheryazdanova G.R. , Zhanarstanova M.B. ,   Astana IT University,   S. Seifullin Kazakh Agro Technical University, Kulzhanova J.T. ,   Astana IT University
Published: April 2023

Political participation is an important mechanism of aggregation and articulation of socio-economic interests in politics, the purpose of which is the influence of citizens on political decision-making through various channels of political interaction, activities of political parties, public organizations, and movements. Modern political processes in many CIS countries indicate a new stage of post-Soviet politics. The current war in Ukraine, mass protests after the announcement of the results of presidential elections in Belarus in the summer of 2020, protests against the preliminary results of parliamentary elections in Kyrgyzstan in autumn 2020, mass protests in support of the opposition in Russia in the spring of 2021 show that all post-Soviet countries to a greater or lesser degree have prerequisites for political destabilization, political change, and turmoil. Kazakhstan, unfortunately, has also undergone political destabilization and radicalization, as evidenced by the events of January 2022. The article offered for consideration examines the impact of constitutional reforms aimed at liberalizing the political system of Kazakhstan on increasing political participation of citizens and overcoming the crisis of political participation of citizens.
Features of water resources management in the Syrdarya river basin and prospects for international cooperation
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Musagalieva G.M. , Ospanova A.N. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Kushkumbaev S.K. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Published: April 2023

There is intense competition for the use of water resources in the countries of Central Asia. The low efficiency of water use in industrial sectors and the negative changes caused by unilateral management cause controversies and contribute to political disputes among the countries of Central Asia. Despite the willingness of Central Asian countries to cooperate, many developments and plans for water use are driven by uncoordinated national strategies whose interests sometimes conflict. Along with cooperation, there have always been disputes. However, this cooperation falls short of its potential and does not result in a truly regional approach that would ensure compatibility and sustainability of national priorities. This hinders economic development, contributes to social dislocation and environmental degradation, and may ultimately undermine national and regional stability in the region [2]. The article highlights the features of transboundary management in the Syrdarya river basin. The importance of international organizations and legal documents on transboundary cooperation in the regions of Central Asia for resolving disputes and concluding formal agreements between states on the way to achieving water diplomacy is also considered.
Identifikasi faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemilihan alat kontrasepsi pada pasangan usia subur di Desa Sei Kamah I
Authors: Br Sirait Frida Novira , Sanusi Sri Rahayu , Arde M Lanova Dwi
Published: April 2023

A country with a large population will have a high population density. Indonesia is now handling this problem. Based on information collected from the Sei Dadap District Family Planning Counseling Office from 583 couples of reproductive age in Desa Sei Kamah I in 2021, as many as 253 (43.30%) were actively registered as family planning participants. This study aimed to identify, analyze and explain the factors related to the selection of contraceptives for reproductive age couples (RAC) in Desa Sei Kamah I, Sei Dadap District, Asahan Regency. This research is an analytical survey research with a cross-sectional research design. The fixation of sample size in this study was calculated using the sample calculation formula, it calls the cross-sectional formula and obtained a sample of 82 respondents. This study has six independent variables, specifically: variables of age, number of children, level of education, level of knowledge, partner support, and pregnancy plans with the dependent variable being the choice of contraception at RAC. Data were collected by interview using a questionnaire and then analyzed using the chi-square test with a value of α = 0.05. The results showed that the variable related to the choice of contraceptives in RAC was the couple's support (p=0.001). The cadres are expected to grow the husband's support for their wife to use long-term contraceptives and bring awareness for the husband to participate in using long-term contraceptives, Man Operation Method (MOM) with involvement from public figures, because the husband's support significantly affects the contraception that the respondent will choose.
Child sexual abuse in the intrafamily environment: an analysis of cases during the pandemic in Brazil
Authors: Souza Tiffany Neves de , Silva Luciane Lima Costa e
Published: April 2023

Child sexual abuse, being a social phenomenon, originates several causes, leaving vulnerable exposed to injustices, moral and social damages and prejudices. This, when called intrafamilial, is related to the fact that it originates within the family, considering that, in most cases, the abusers are close relatives of the victim, such as father, mother, siblings, stepfather, stepmother, uncles, cousins, grandparents, guardians or the partners who live together with the mother or father. Thus, due to the Covid-19 pandemic, it appears that there has been a considerable decrease in the reports of these cases, raising the guiding question: what is the relationship between COVID-19 and the decrease in cases of child sexual abuse in the intrafamily environment? Therefore, this article aims to analyze child sexual abuse in the intrafamily environment, verifying the cases reported during the Covid-19 Pandemic. This is a descriptive research with a qualitative approach, which had as its procedure the bibliographic research. Therefore, as a result, it was verified the underreporting of cases and that some factors, such as social isolation, made it more conducive to the practice of child sexual abuse in the intrafamily environment. After this study, it can be concluded that child sexual abuse needs to be in the discussions of public policies as a globalized phenomenon within society, because its eradication and prevention is a constant challenge for professionals in the social, health and education areas, as well as for all those involved and interested about the problem.
Mola Hidatiforme: um relato de caso
Authors: Silva Tábita Main da , Pradela Bianca Nunes Silva , Carvalho Bruno Leão , Carvalho Felipe Leão , Carvalho Morisa Martins Leão
Published: April 2023

A Mola Hidatiforme (MH) caracteriza doença trofoblástica gestacional (DTG), é de baixa frequência na gravidez e com grande potencial de ameaça à vida. Há diversas formas de classificação, sendo uma complicação de pouca incidência no Brasil, devendo atentar-se para os casos e as condutas emergentes. Objetivo: Relatar um caso de Mola Hidatiforme ocorrido na cidade de Fernandópolis-SP, discorrendo sobre a forma de diagnóstico e tratamento utilizado. Métodos: Apresentar um caso e enfatizar os procedimentos e o tratamento ideal para ele. Tendo como questão norteadora verificar quais foram os procedimentos utilizados e as melhores formas de tratamento para este caso. Conclusão: A Mola Hidatiforme pode apresentar diferentes sinais e sintomas. Desse modo, é importante que o médico esteja atualizado dentro dos protocolos de manejo dessa doença de baixa ocorrência na sociedade brasileira, garantindo a melhor opção terapêutica para o paciente.
Aplicação da terapia com pressão negativa no processo cicatricial de lesão por pressão no contexto da COVID-19: um relato de caso
Authors: Nascimento Evelyn Lima Teixeira do , Lima Juliana Alexandre , Lemos Laís de Andrade , Silva Leonor Coelho da
Published: April 2023

O presente estudo trata-se de um relato de caso, descritivo, retrospectivo e tem como linha de pesquisa a Terapia com Pressão Negativa como estratégia de tratamento da Lesão por Pressão no contexto da COVID-19. O objetivo deste artigo, foi descrever a utilização da terapia com pressão negativa como estratégia de tratamento da lesão por pressão no contexto da COVID-19 e apresentar os benefícios do uso da terapia por pressão negativa no processo cicatricial de lesão por pressão em um paciente com o diagnóstico de COVID-19 e prolongado período de internação. O presente estudo foi realizado em um hospital militar de grande porte localizado no Rio de Janeiro, durante o curso de pós-graduação para enfermeiros, no decorrer da passagem pelo Serviço de Enfermagem para Prevenção e Acompanhamento de Feridas (SEPAF). Tendo como justificativa do estudo a preocupação mundial acerca da ocorrência de lesão por pressão e a necessidade do fortalecimento das recomendações nacionais e internacionais para melhores práticas em saúde. Tal experiência foi vivenciada no período de 29 de maio a 30 de junho de 2020. Sendo possível observar melhoras significativas no que tange aos benefícios físicos e biológicos relacionados ao mecanismo de ação da terapia por pressão tais como: a formação do tecido de granulação, redução da carga microbiana, redução da resposta inflamatória e diminuição das dimensões da lesão por pressão, demonstrando alcance da eficácia terapêutica.
Groundwater Assessment using Numerical Flow Model: A Case Study in Gash Sub-Basin-Kassala State, Sudan
Authors: Adill Elkrail Adill Balla , Bireir Fathelrahman Ali , Nayl Khalid Elsir Ahmed
Published: April 2023

The main objective of groundwater modelling in Gash River Sub-basin, is to investigate the effect of hydrologic, hydrogeological parameters and stresses on hydrodynamic behaviour through the implementation of a realistic three-dimensional groundwater flow model.  Severe decline of water level due to uncontrollable heavy abstraction, exposes a water scarcity problem especially in summer seasons. The model was developed for four geological layers encompassing two aquifer zones. The improved three-dimensional visual MODFLOW Code was selected, implemented and run using WHS method to solve the finite difference equation using trail-and-error calibration procedure at Kassala Area. The transient model was successfully calibrated with acceptable results of model calibration criteria. The contour maps of the simulated heads were performed as potentiometric surface. The general flow direction of the groundwater is from southeast towards northwest part of the area and from Gash River course towards the east and west directions as detected from gradual decreasing of potential line’s values in those directions, confirming the aquifer recharge from Gash River. The similarity of potentiometric surface contour maps of the two aquifers confirm the aquifers hydraulic interactions. It is found that the increasing pumping rate caused considerable increase in drawdown as detected from pumping rate incremental scenarios. Moreover, incremental pumping rate scenarios also reflected increasing river leakage into the aquifer system due to disturbance of water balance due to water level decline. The components of water budgets were calculated and its percentage was performed for the hydrologic balance. The difference between inflow and outflow of the water balance shows a deficit in most stress periods of the model simulations. Calibration fitness was accomplished at most of the observation wells suggesting that the groundwater model is an accurate representation of the actual historic groundwater system and confirm the validity of the model to forecasting purposes. It was found that the model is more sensitive to hydraulic conductivity and least sensitive to specific yield (Sy). Hence, precaution should be revealed for hydraulic conductivity in forecasting model usage.
Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Pertumbahan Ekonomi dan Tingkat Kemiskinan di Pulau Sumatera
Authors: - Muhammadinah
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the Human Development Index (HDI) and Economic Growth either partially or simultaneously on the Poverty Level on the island of Sumatra. The population and samples in this study were all provinces on the island of Sumatra. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple regression and hypothesis testing using t test and F test using the Eviews program. The results showed that the variable Human Development Index (HDI) and economic growth either partially or simultaneously had a significant and significant effect on the poverty level on the island of Sumatra.
Financial Accounting System Untuk Mencapai Good Governance Pemerintah Kota Makassar
Authors: Alifa Sarah , - Haliah , Kusumawati Andi
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang sistem akuntansi keuangan untuk mewujudkan good governance Pemerintah Kota Makassar. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana penerapan standar akuntansi berbasis akrual pada pemerintah daerah Kota Makassar dan bagaimana penerapan sistem akuntansi keuangan sektor publik dalam mewujudkan good governance di pemerintah Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana penerapan standar akuntansi dan penerapan sistem akuntansi keuangan sektor publik dalam mewujudkan good governance di pemerintah daerah Kota Makassar. Manfaat penelitian adalah manfaat teori dan praktik. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem akuntansi keuangan pada pemerintah kota Makassar khususnya pada Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah (BAPPEDA) Kota Makassar sudah sesuai dengan aturan yang telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah dan juga pelaporan keuangan sudah sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip good governance. (transparansi dan akuntabilitas).
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Miskin Kota
Authors: Lawalu Emiliana Martuti , Ketmoen Adrianus , Vevin Benurtiana
Published: April 2023

The objectives of this study are 1) To determine the implementation of the program, family hope (PKH) in empowerment in Naimata village, Kupang City. 2. To find out the impact of the family hope program for the urban poor in Naimata village, Kupang City. The method used is qualitative descriptive analysis. The data used in this study were primary data and secondary data with the research subjects, namely the recipients of PKH in Naimata village, Kupang City, which amounted to 50 informants. The results showed that 1. the implementation of PKH in Naimata in terms of Planning, Organizing and implementation has been running quite optimally, this can be seen by the increasing number of PKH recipients in 2020 Making the community experience changes,  especially in mindset and behavior as well as continuity towards improving the lives of Beneficiary Families. 2. This program has proven that the large number of recipients of the Family Hope Program in 2020 can improve education and health aspects, such as increasing access to health services at the puskesmas, increasing the education level of school children, providing adequate assistance and establishing coordination between relevant agencies in the success of the program. Hope Family Program.
Status Sosial Dan Budaya Terhadap Kemiskinan Penduduk Kecamatan Kota Di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara
Authors: Seran Sirilius , Oki Kamilaus Konstanse , Babulu Natalia Lily
Published: April 2023

Kemiskinan merupakan suatu persoalan yang kompleks karena tidak hanya berkaitan dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan konsumsi dan kebutuhan dasar tetapi berdampak meluas pada persoalan jangkauan akses kebutuhan pendidikan, kesehatan serta ketidakberdayaan masyarakat untuk ikut serta berpartisipasi dalam pembangunan secara maksimal. Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara merupakan salah satu daerah yang tercatat selalu berada diatas 20 persen angka kemiskinan. Hal tersebut sangat rawan terhadap kemampuan mayarakat untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sendiri karena ada tambahan masyarakat berpotensi miskin pada situasi Covid 19. Kondisi demikian bisa memperparah tingkat kemiskinan masyarakat. tergolong tinggi berada termiskin lima besar di Indonesia. Kemiskinan tersebut diakibatkan oleh berbagai persoalan seolah sulit diurai karena tidak pernah turun dari angka 20 persen. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan survey terhadap rumah tangga yang tergolong miskin, di Kecamatan Kota Kefamenanu.

Kata Kunci:Kemiskinan,Status Sosial, Budaya
Upaya UMKM di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara (TTU) unuk bertahan pada masa pandemic Covid-19
Authors: Lily Natalia , Kase Marce Sherly , Redjo Paulina Rosna Dewi
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya yang dilakukan UMKM untuk bertahan pada masa pandemic covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kulitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif.Populasi dalam penelitian ini para pelaku UMKM yang fokusnya pada usaha mikro dengan bidang usaha kuliner dan perdagangan di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara.  Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melakukan survey serta wawancara kemudian hasil dari pengumpulan data disusun dalam laporan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penurunan omset pemjualan dan pendatan menghrauskan para pelaku UMKM untuk melakukan upaya agar bertahan melalui usaha sampingan yang memberikan peluang untuk mendapatkan pendapatan sampingan diluar usaha tetap yang dijalankan.
PENGARUH STRES KERJA DAN KOMITMEN ORGANSASI TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA FASILITATOR KECAMATAN
Authors: Ena Zet
Published: April 2023

Job stress problems in organizations or companies become an important symptom that was observed since the onset of the emergence of demands for efficiency in work. Besides being influenced by factors originating from outside the organization, stress is also influenced by many factors. Factors originating from within the organization, therefore it is necessary to realize and understand its existence. The problem in this study is to know if there is an influence of work stress and organizational commitment and organizational commitment work performance in Kupang Regency.

Data collection techniques in this study used a questionnaire. The data analysis used in this study was non parametric statistics. It illustrates that work stress is not a problem for them in improving work performance. This can be possible because they consider work stress as a form of constructive stress. The work stress experienced is a trigger for harder work. The results of this study can contribute or input for the organization concerned to learn to what extent the tendency of work stress and employee commitment in improving the work performance of their employees.
Sacvan Bercovitch 's The Puritan Origins of the American Self (1975): Book Review
Authors: Banikhair Baker Mohammad Jamil , Khawldeh Imad Mohmmad , Alanbar Omar Abudullah
Published: April 2023

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O uso do funk como ferramenta didática no ensino de Geografia
Authors: Gonçalves Ludmylla Soares dos Santos
Published: April 2023

Este artigo tem o intuito de investigar de quais formas o Funk pode servir como ferramenta didática no Ensino de Geografia. As culturas que se reproduzem na sociedade, também aparecem na escola, porém não necessariamente são legitimadas pelo currículo escolar. Antes da promulgação da lei 10.639/03 que prevê a obrigatoriedade do Ensino de História e Cultura Afro-brasileira, o Funk apesar de ser validado pelos parâmetros curriculares como cultura, na prática escolar não era explorado como potência e criatividade e, mesmo assim, após esta conquista da lei, ainda há rejeições quanto à existência do Funk no espaço escolar. O Funk pode ser adotado como uma estratégia para se aproximar de estudantes que expressam em suas corporeidades a vivência com esse movimento, mas não deve se limitar a isso. Este artigo traz a proposta de que professoras e professores se comprometam com uma educação antirracista ao desconstruir estereótipos racistas criados a respeito das africanidades no Brasil e conheçam diferentes possibilidades do Funk como recurso didático. Dessa forma, é possível desenvolver, na Geografia Escolar, um olhar geográfico atento às pautas raciais, ou seja, um raciocínio geográfico escolar enegrecido.
Por um ensino de Geografia antirracista: as possibilidades da Lei 10.639/03 no combate ao racismo religioso no município do Rio de Janeiro
Authors: Morais Marcelo Alonso
Published: April 2023

A reflexão apresentada no artigo parte da premissa que a promulgação da Lei Federal nº 10.639/03, política pública de ação afirmativa voltada para o ensino básico que reformulou a LDB – Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação 9.394/1996, é um passo importante para a inserção não somente de conteúdos inerentes às heranças afro-brasileiras no currículo praticado da Geografia nas escolas de ensino básico, mas como um meio de inclusão social e combate ao racismo religioso no espaço carioca, descontruindo preconceitos e estereótipos contra os grupos que praticam as religiões de matrizes africanas. O trabalho está dividido em quatro seções, a saber: a introdução, onde apresentamos a legislação e a relevância da temática; a apresentação de dados que revelam a existência de racismo religioso na cidade do Rio de Janeiro e as potencialidades da Lei no combate à violência religiosa; a reflexão teórico-conceitual sobre a importância de se trabalhar na Geografia escolar a dimensão simbólica do espaço e, finalmente, as considerações finais acerca do trabalho.
Educação, território e identidade no contexto das comunidades quilombolas do Ceará
Authors: Garcia de Carvalho Natália Lidia , Santos Anne Catherine Ferreira dos
Published: April 2023

Falar sobre educação, para as comunidades quilombolas, é falar sobre a luta por seus territórios. Este trabalho apresenta a relação entre identidade, território e educação na realidade das comunidades quilombolas do sertão cearense, tendo como recorte as Comunidades Encantados do Bom Jardim e Lagoa das Pedras, no município de Tamboril/CE. Foi realizado a partir de pesquisas realizadas na monografia e dissertação das autoras, juntamente com o Laboratório de Estudos Agrários, Territoriais e Educacionais – LEATE/UFC e tem por objetivo refletir a educação escolar quilombola no contexto de apagamento da identidade negra cearense. A primeira parte do trabalho apresenta aspectos do território e da identidade quilombola. Em seguida, demonstra a importância da educação escolar para a construção das identidades quilombolas no estado do Ceará. Na terceira parte, é discutido a identidade quilombola, e a relação entre escola e comunidade. Por fim, destacamos a escola como uma instituição fundamental na construção de representações materiais e imateriais da cultura dos povos quilombolas, e por isso, a construção de escolas que atendam as demandas quilombolas é fundamental para uma educação democrática.