bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM KEAMANAN MOTOR DENGAN GPS DAN NOTIFIKASI ANDROID
Authors: Prawiroredjo Kiki , Fauzan Nadhif
Published: January 2023

Banyaknya penggunaan sepeda motor berdampak pada meningkatnya jumlah kasus pencurian. Lebih dari 100 kasus pencurian sepeda motor terjadi setiap minggunya. Aparat kepolisian telah menghimbau untuk mengaplikasikan kunci ganda pada pengguna sepeda motor. Sistem keamanan ini dibuat agar motor dapat mengenali pemiliknya, dirancang menggunakan mikrokontroler, sensor sidik jari, modul GPS, relai, buzzer dan sensor getar. Untuk menyalakan sepeda motornya, selain menyalakan kunci kontak pemilik harus memverifikasi dirinya menggunakan sensor sidik jari. Sistem tracking GPS  membuat pemilik mengetahui keberadaan motornya apabila terjadi pencurian ditengah perjalanan. Komponen relai memutus dan menyambungkan kelistrikan kontak motor, sensor getar akan mendeteksi gerakan motor pada saat parkir yang akan memicu buzzer untuk berbunyi dan mengirimkan notifikasi pada smartphone pemilik motor. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian diketahui bahwa waktu respon rata-rata pengiriman data dari alat pengaman sampai ke aplikasi Android rata-rata selama 17,863 detik. Waktu respon rata-rata yang dibutuhkan alat untuk mengirimkan notifikasi peringatan sensor getar aktif pada aplikasi Android 7,16 detik. Waktu respon rata-rata untuk menyalakan motor menggunakan sensor sidik jari sampai motor menyala adalah 4,77 detik. Waktu respon rata-rata untuk menyalakan motor menggunakan aplikasi Android adalah 10,51 detik.
PENENTUAN JENIS KAYU UNTUK BAHAN MEUBEL DENGAN METODE SAW
Authors: Novyanto Fredy , Nurraharjo Eddy
Published: January 2023

Kayu adalah komponen utama yang menjadi tolak ukur dalam penentuan untuk memilih kualitas produk meubel atau kerajinan kayu lain. Dalam pembuatan meubel, saat melakukan pemilihan kayu memang sulit, sebelum pengambilan keputusan harus melewati pertimbangan yang perlu dilihat dan diperhitungkan. Pada pertimbangan serta untuk mendapatkan model perhitungan matematis, maka diperlukan sebuah sistem pendukung keputusan agar lebih mudah dalam menentukan kayu terbaik sebagai bahan meubel yang akan digunakan perusahaan meubel di Desa Pegandon. Pada penelitian ini, metode yang digunakan yaitu SAW, yang berfungsi untuk melakukan pengambilan keputusan dari permasalahan yang tidak terstruktur, yang mana belum diketahui pasti bagaimana keputusan itu akan diambil. Kriteria yang digunakan untuk menentukan jenis kayu untuk bahan meubel yaitu sifat fisik, ketahanan, sifat mekanik, kelas kayu, dan tekstur. Sedangkan alternatifnya yaitu kayu trembesi, kayu sungkai, kayu mahoni, kayu jati, dan kayu mindi. Perhitungan metode SAW dapat menghasilkan perankingan alternatif kayu yang terbaik untuk bahan meubel, yaitu didapatkan kayu jati dengan nilai preferensi paling tinggi yaitu 1, kayu mahoni dengan nilai 0,89, kayu mindi 0,84, kayu trembesi 0,76, dan kayu sungkai 0,62.
ANALISIS SENTIMEN PENGGUNA TWITTER TENTANG NFT (NON FUNGIBLE TOKEN) DENGAN METODE NAIVE BAYES CLASSIFIER
Authors: Iqbal Zakasih Muhammad , Tri Handoko Widiyanto
Published: January 2023

Twitter merupakan sosial media yang sedang hype di era sekarang ini, sebuah aplikasi seperti twitter pasti memiliki banyak data seperti simbol, kata kata , angka , kalimat dan lain sebagainya. Namun tidak mudah mengumpulkan sebuah data dengan cara yang sederhana maka dibutuhkan sebuah data mining yang bertujuan untuk mengumpulkan dan mengolah data agar  dapat dengan mudah mengekstrak informasi data tertentu. Proses Data mining ini menggunakan metode  Naive Bayes Classifier  untuk menghasilkan tingkat akurasi dari metode tersebut untuk data twitter tentang NFT(Non Fungible Token).
ADOPSI PEMBANGKIT KUNCI EXTENDED VIGENERE MENGGUNAKAN FUNGSI RANDOM DAN BLUM BLUM SHUB
Authors: Lestariningsih Endang , Ardhianto Eka , Tri Handoko Widiyanto
Published: January 2023

Keberadaan teknologi basis data memberikan banyak keuntungan dalam melakukan pertukaran, pengiriman dan penyimpanan informasi. Meskipun demikian, data yang disimpan secara awan ditempat pihak ketiga secara polos akan dengan mudah untuk diretas dan dibaca oleh pihak yang tidak berwenang. Dengan menggunakan teknik kriptografi akan membantu merahasikan data tersebut sehingga akan menjadi lebih aman. Namun banyak algoritma yang telah diretas, sehingga perlu adanya modifikasi dan pengembangan yang dilakukan pada sebuah algoritma kriptografi. Salah satu algoritma klasik yang masih dikembangkan sampai saat ini ialah vigenere. Dengan melakukan pemilihan kunci yang tepat, maka informasi yang diamakan oleh vigenere akan mejadi lebih kuat. Eksperimen ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat vigenere dengan mengadopsi proses pemilihan kunci yang berlapis. Selain menggunaka fungsi random juga ditambahkan penggunaan blum blum shub. Sebagai metrik performasi digunakan entropi. Hasil yang diperoleh ialah peningkatan capaian ketahanan informas hingga lebih dari 80% dengan nilai entropi yang lebih baik dari sebelumnya
PENERAPAN SPEECH TO TEXT PADA APLIKASI KAMUS BAHASA SUMBAWA INDONESIA INGGRIS BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Yana Karisma  , Ismail Nora Dery Sofya , Shinta Esabella  , Erwin Mardinata  , Rodianto
Published: January 2023

Penerapan speech to text pada aplikasi kamus bahasa Sumbawa Indonesia Inggris berbasis android merupakan pengembangan dari aplikasi kamus bahasa sebelumnya. Penerapan speech to text merupakan unsur kebaruan dari aplikasi yang dapat memudahan pengguna aplikasi dalam mencari kosakata yang diinginkan. Aplikasi yang terdiri dari tiga bahasa, yaitu bahasa Sumbawa, bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris dikembangakan dengan menggunakan metode pengembangan perangkat lunak waterfall dan dirancang dengan menggunakan United Modelling Language (UML) serta didevelop dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan basis data MySQL untuk penggunaan databse. Aplikasi kamus bahasa yang menerapkan speech to text ini di uji dengan menggunakan pengujian black box yang merupakan pengujian untuk mengetahui fungsionalitas dari setiap fitur aplikasi. Diharapakan dengan adanya teknologi speech to text pada aplikasi kamus dapat memudahkan pengguna aplikasi dalam mencari kosakata yang diinginkan dengan waktu yang relatiif cepat serta menjadi salah satu cara dalam menjada maupun melestarikan kebudayaan daerah.
Risk and Reputation
Authors: Wilson Taylor
Published: January 2023

Direct listing is an innovative alternative to a traditional initial public offering. Since direct listing was revived in 2018, there have been many lingering questions, particularly about the liability of financial advisors involved in the process. In a traditional IPO, a company retains an investment bank as an underwriter; the underwriter takes on a degree of financial risk and lends credibility to the company’s offering, often directly marketing the offering to potential investors. In a direct listing, however, investment banks act as financial advisors but do not assume financial risk or market the sale of securities. Section 11 is an important antifraud provision of the Securities Act of 1933, which imposes liability on all offering participants meeting the statutory definition of underwriter. Whether that definition fairly encompasses financial advisors is unsettled, resulting in uncertainty for both investors and offering participants.

After arguing for the application of the Lehman Brothers interpretation of the underwriter definition, this Note then argues that financial advisors are not likely to be statutory underwriters under that interpretation. This Note therefore recommends against the application of section 11 liability to financial advisors. After briefly discussing the risks this conclusion implies for investors, this Note discusses what should be done. One scholar has suggested that section 11 liability should be imposed on financial advisors through exchange rules. But increasing liability is not without costs. Reframing the question as a choice between negligence-based liability and scienter-based liability, this Note points to the possibility that an increase in liability could undermine the primary benefits of direct listing. Drawing on a framework developed by Professor Assaf Hamdani, this Note finally discusses the possibility of using direct regulation in concert with scienter-based liability to incentivize financial advisors to be effective gatekeepers.
THE DESCRIPTION OF INDEPENDENCE LEVEL OF POST-STROKE PATIENTS
Authors: Manik James W H , Juwita Citra Puspa , Akbar Ali
Published: January 2023

Background: The main source of disability that prevents individuals from being independent in doing everyday activities is functional movement disorders caused by bodily weakness in stroke conditions. This study aims to find out the level of independence of post-stroke patients. Methods: This study employs a descriptive quantitative approach based on the level of independence, type of stroke, and the side of the brain that is affected by stroke patients in Jakarta. Physiotherapists served as the enumerators for the study, which lasted for two months. The data were collected by observing and interviewing patients using the Functional Independent Measure (FIM) instrument. Results: A total of 101 stroke patients, including 78 ischemic stroke patients and 23 hemorrhagic stroke patients, were included in this study. A total of 40 individuals have left hemispheric lesions, of which 35 have ischemic types and 5 have hemorrhagic types. The overall number of patients with right hemisphere lesions is 61; of these, 43 have ischemic types and 18 have hemorrhagic types. Hemorrhagic stroke has a level of independence of 4.16 (SD + 1.06), while the ischemic stroke has a level of independence of 4.69 (SD +0.80). Ischemic stroke patients have a higher total FIM score than hemorrhagic stroke patients. Conclusion: Patients with ischemic stroke have a better level of independence than those with hemorrhagic stroke.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF GOODMORNINGS EXERCISE VS CONVENTIONAL STRENGTHENING EXERCISE IN SUBJECTS WITH MECHANICAL LOW BACK PAIN
Authors: Mary S. M. Divya , Banu J. Harsha
Published: January 2023

Background of the Study: Low back pain (LBP) is a very common and more than 10 million cases reported per year (India).The overall prevalence of low back pain was < 10% in the community. The prevalence of low back pain was more in women compared to men and it occurs more in the age group 20-35 compared to other age groups. Methodology: The study setting is Physiotherapy OPD ACS medical college and hospital campus with experimental study design. 30 subjects of both male and female between the age of 20-35 years who are brisk and who doesn’t have any previous illness with slump test negative were included. Group 1 (n=15) were given Good mornings with barbell exercise for 30 minutes and Group 2 (n=15) were given with conventional strengthening exercise for 30 minutes. The subjects were assessed pre and post to the treatment by Oswestry low back disability questionnaires and Visual Analogue Scale. Results: On comparing the Mean values of Group A & Group B on VAS Score, it shows significant decrease in the post test Mean values but (Group B - Strengthening) shows (2.53) which has the Lower Mean value is effective than (Group A - Barbell) (3.00) at P ≤ 0.05. Hence Null Hypothesis is rejected. On comparing the Mean values of Group A & Group B on Oswestry Disability Index(OSDI), it shows significant decrease in the post test Mean values but (Group B - Strengthening) shows (16.86) which has the Lower Mean value is effective than (Group A - Barbell) (19.60) at P ≤ 0.05. Conclusion: Therefore, this study proved conventional strengthening exercise plays a vital role in treating MLBP.
COMPARE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PROGRESSIVE RESISTED EXERCISE, PROPRIOCEPTION TRAINING AND RHYTHMIC EXERCISES TO IMPROVE QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG DIABETIC NEUROPATHY
Authors: Paul Jibi , Sandhya D. Celin Margrate
Published: January 2023

Background of the study: Diabetic neuropathy is one of the most common long term complications of diabetes with major impact on patient’s quality of life. The primary objective of the study is to compare the effectiveness progressive resisted exercise, proprioceptive training and Rhythmic exercise to improve quality of life among diabetic neuropathy. The secondary objective of the study is to compare the social resilience of the effectiveness progressive resisted exercise, proprioceptive training and Rhythmic exercise to improve quality of life among diabetic neuropathy. Methodology: This was an Experimental study carried out in ACS Medical College and Hospital, Chennai. Sixty samples with diabetic neuropathy population were selected by simple random sampling method. Samples were equally allocated into three groups (Group A.B and C) using lottery method. The study duration was about 6 months with intervention duration of 30 minutes per day/ alternative days for a week of 4 weeks. Lower extremity functions, QOL, NPRS were used as outcome measures. Group A received resisted exercises training, group B received proprioceptive exercise training and Group C underwent Rhythmic exercise Dependent t test were used to find out the effects within the groups .ANOVA were used to compare the effectiveness between the groups. Results: Comparative study between Groups A, Group B, Group C showed significant difference in effectiveness of Lower extremity functional, Numerical pain rating and Quality of improvement with P value 0.0001 on functions of diabetic neuropathy patients. Conclusion: The study concluded that proprioceptive training could improve the lower extremity functions than the progressive resisted and Rhythmic exercise training.
Influencia de dos alimentos preiniciadores en los parámetros productivos de terneras lactantes
Authors: Pérez Montaño Sebastián Joaquín
Published: January 2023

Las terneras son la categoría más significativa de un establecimiento de producción lechera, por lo tanto, el propósito de la intervención fue evaluar la influencia de dos alimentos pre iniciadores (Nutrika Weaning y Ruter) en los parámetros productivos de terneras pre destete mediante un estudio de caso comparativo (experimental de pre prueba y post-prueba con dos grupos asignados aleatoriamente). Los parámetros comparados fueron el peso al destete, ganancia de peso al destete, la ganancia diaria de peso, conversión alimenticia y morbilidad. En el caso del peso al destete se obtuvieron diferencias significativas a favor de Ruter sobre Nutrika (p < 0,05), aunque tales diferencias ya se habían identificado en los pesos al nacimiento y no se encontraron diferencias en cuanto a ganancia de peso, ganancia diaria de peso y conversión alimenticia (p > 0,05). Dado el caso de la ganancia de peso, se da como hecho que las diferencias encontradas en el peso al destete se deben a la influencia de los pesos al nacimiento y no al consumo de un determinado alimento pre iniciador. En cuanto a la morbilidad; se registraron dos casos de diarrea en el caso de Nutrika; no obstante, dadas las escasas observaciones, no se puede atribuir la influencia del pre iniciador en los mismos. De esta manera, ningún alimento mostró diferencia en cuanto al otro, excepto en el costo, que fue a favor de Nutrika, por lo que el uso del mismo puede generar mayores beneficios para la granja en dicho aspecto.
Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Destinasi-Destinasi Wisata Pada Badan Usaha Milik Desa Desa Gari, Wonosari, Gunung Kidul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Sujanto Nadja Ilyasa Ramadhan , Nasrulloh Rifqi Syarif
Published: January 2023

Desa Gari merupakan desa wisata yang sedang dalam tahap pengembangan. Desa ini diuntungkan dari segi geografis karena dilewati oleh turis yang berkunjung ke berbagai pantai di Gunung Kidul. Namun, pembangunan desa masih belum terfokus pada pengembangan sektor wisata. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk membantu BUMDes merencanakan dan mengembangkan beberapa destinasi wisata di desa. Metode kegiatan pengabdian menggunakan metode pendampingan kepada ketua BUMDes dengan meninjau secara langsung dan merencanakan destinasi wisata. Hasil dari kegiatan ini berupa desain 3 dimensi arsitektur destinasi wisata dengan berbagai draf paket wisata. Perancangan destinasi wisata di Desa Gari diharapkan dapat meningkatkan swadaya masyarakat. Dua bulan setelah dirancang, destinasi wisata yang terancang sedang dalam proses pembangunan dan dengan adanya pendampingan ini program BUMDes dapat berjalan secara berkelanjutan.

Kata kunci: Desa Wisata, Pengembangan, BUMDes
Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Usahatani Krisan Potong di Kecamatan Samigaluh Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta
Authors: mare Monica Lasmaria simare , Budiraharjo Kustopo , Setiadi Agus
Published: January 2023

This study was conducted with the aim of analyzing the comparison of the amount of production, costs, revenue, income and R/C Ratio of the cut chrysanthemum farmers in Samigaluh before and during the Covid-19. The research method is a case study method with a sampling technique by census with the total sample of farmes is 30 before the Covid-19 and during Covid-19 only 12 farmers were trying to plant crysanthemums. Data analysis methode that used is descriptive and quantitative methods. Data comparison analysis was carried out using paired sample t test. The results of the study show that the cost before the Covid -19 was Rp. 8.843.295 while at the time of the Covid-19 was Rp.5.092.551. This shows a decrease in costs during the Covid-19 by 42,41%. The average production before the Covid-19 was 10.533 stalks while at the time of the Covid-19, it was 7.190 stalks. This shows that there is a decrease in average production during the Covid-19 by 31,74%. The average income of farmers before the Covid-19 was Rp. 15.120.000 while at the time of the Covid-19 it was Rp. 1.220.333. This shows a decrease in farmer income by 91,93%. The R/C ratio before the Covid-19 was 1,73 while at the time of the Covid-19 it was -0,77. This indicates a decrease in the R/C ratio by 144,5%. The income received by farmers before the Covid-19 was Rp. 6.376.706 while during the Covid-19 it was -Rp. 4.166.033. This indicates a decrease the level of income by 166%.
Implementasi Tanggung Jawab Sosial dan Lingkungan Perusahaan (TJSLP), Sebagai Komplementari Dana Pembangunan di Jawa Tengah
Authors: Rudjito Hermawan
Published: January 2023

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR/ TJSLP) is actually not a new thing, but in Central Java Province in particular it was only on January 26, 2017 ago with the stipulation of Regional Regulation Number 2 of 2017 concerning Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR/ TJSLP). to optimize this potential begins. Furthermore, the Covid-19 pandemic, which began to hit Indonesia in early 2020, also triggered the Central Java Provincial Government in particular to start introducing alternative sources of financing. In this regard, writing this material is expected to contribute positively to providing enlightenment and alternative sources of financing. through more optimal management of CSR funds. This is mainly in the management of CSR funds which are more focused on accelerating poverty reduction efforts and reducing the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) in Central Java. The method used in writing this material is a qualitative analysis method, with data sourced from the Central Java Province TJSLP Forum and other accurate sources. The results of the study have shown that the use of CSR funds in Central Java Province has begun to be officially accommodated starting from the annual planning document since 2022, and will consistently continue to be implemented in the following years by further refining the planning and allocation mechanism. As for the conclusions of this study, the role of TJSLP can still be improved by: 1. Opening more access for all companies to be able to access data on allocation and location needs in the context of accelerating poverty alleviation and reducing TPT; 2.Integrating the reporting system (SiLap CSR) owned by the Central Java Provincial Government with all regencies/cities in Central Java.
RESILIENSI AKADEMIK DITINJAU DARI JENIS KELAMIN PADA MAHASISWA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Sitti Anggraini
Published: January 2023

Pandemi covid-19 berdampak pada mahasiswa. Mahasiswa dapat menyesuaikan diri dan bertahan dengan permasalahan akademik yang terjadi, karena mahasiswa memiliki resiliensi akademik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan resiliensi akademik ditinjau dari jenis kelamin pada mahasiswa. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampel incidental melalui google form. Metode pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan instrumen resiliensi akademik yang disusun oleh Hardiansyah, dkk. Total aitem berjumlah 27 aitem, semua aitem valid dengan rentang korelasi validitas 0,432 – 0,693 dengan reliabilitas 0,932. Hasil uji hipotesis menggunakan independent-samples t-test adalah nilai sig. 0,204 > 0,05, hal ini menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan secara signifikan antara resiliensi akademik mahasiswa perempuan dan laki-laki. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa resiliensi akademik mahasiswa tidak dipengaruhi oleh jenis kelamin. Artinya faktor gender tidak berpengaruh pada tingkat resiliensi akademik mahasiswa.

The covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on students. Students can adapt and survive with academic problems that accur, because students have academic resilience. This study aims to determine differences in academic resilience in terms of gender in students. This research is included in quantitative research with sampling technique using incidental samples via google form. Methods of data collection using academic resilience instrumens compiled by Hardiansyah, et al. The total number of items is 27 items, all items are valid with a validity correlation range of 0,432-0,693 with a reliability of 0,932. The results of hypothesis testing using independent-samples t-test are sig. values 0,204 > 0,05, this indicates that there is no significant difference between the academic resilience of female and male students. This shows that the academic resilience of students is not influenced by gender. This means that the gender factor has no effect on the level of student academic resilience.
HUBUNGAN PEMAAFAN DAN KEBAHAGIAAN DENGAN KUALITAS PERSAHABATAN PADA REMAJA AKHIR
Authors: Ratna Duhita Pramintari  , Dhea Ridka Febrian
Published: January 2023

Sikap pemaafan dibutuhkan untuk menjaga kelangsungan hubungan relasi dan tingkat kebahagiaan yang baik juga dibutuhkan agar hubungan yang terjalin terarah pada hal yang positif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pemaafan dan kebahagiaan dengan kualitas persahabatan pada remaja akhir. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 179 mahasiswa dengan rentang usia 18-21 tahun di Universitas Islam “45” Bekasi. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan skala psikologi. Dari hasil analisis data diperoleh uji korelasi Rank Spearman pada variabel pemaafan dengan kualitas persahabatan sebesar 0,316 nilai p=0,000 (p≤0,05) yang berarti terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan. Hasil uji korelasi rank spearman pada variabel kebahagiaan dengan kualitas persahabatan sebesar 0,334 nilai p=0,000 (p≤0,05) yang berarti terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan. Hasil uji Regresi Linear Berganda menunjukkan variabel pemaafan dan kebahagiaan secara serentak berpengaruh terhadap kualitas persahabatan dengan nilai F= 17,47 taraf probabilitas 0,000 (p≤0,05) dan memberikan sumbangan efektif sebesar 16,6% pada mahasiswa angkatan 2020 di Universitas Islam “45” Bekasi.

Forgiveness is needed to maintain the continuity of relationships and a good level of happiness is also needed so that the relationships that are established are directed at positive things. This study aims to determine the relationship of forgiveness and happiness with the quality of friendship in late adolescence. The subjects of this study were 179 students with an age range of 18-21 years at the Islamic University "45" Bekasi. Methods of collecting data using interviews and psychological scales. From the results of data analysis, it was obtained that the Spearman Rank correlation test on the forgiveness variable with the quality of friendship was 0.316, the value of p = 0.000 (p≤0.05), which means that there is a significant positive relationship. The results of the Spearman Rank correlation test on the happiness variable with the quality of friendship are 0.334, the value of p = 0.000 (p≤0.05), which means that there is a significant positive relationship. The results of the Multiple Linear Regression test show that the variables of forgiveness and happiness simultaneously affect the quality of friendship with a value of F = 17.47 with a probability level of 0.000 (p≤0.05) and an effective contribution of 16.6% to the class of 2020 students at the Islamic University. 45” Bekasi.
Análisis del impacto del uso de vehículos eléctricos en la contaminación usando mapas reales de Mazatlán, México
Authors: Barbecho Bautista Pablo , López Lizárraga Cinthya Lizeth , Medina Rocha Carlos Ernesto , Tripp-Barba Carolina , Aguilar Calderón José Alfonso , Urquiza-Aguiar Luis
Published: January 2023

In the transport sector, communication technologies (WiFi, WAVE, Bluetooth, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc.) make the concept of a connected car with communication capabilities possible. In the coming decades, connected autonomous driving vehicles, without human intervention, and high security, will travel on roads and cities. In this field, another goal is the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, which opens the possibility of new areas of transport research that consider the environment, energy, and the use of information exchange to guarantee safe mobility, comfortable and sustainability [1]. Electric mobility ensures sustainable and environmentally friendly urban development [2]. This research will analyze the impact electric vehicles have on the development of a smart city, for which SUMO was used as a vehicular traffic simulator, OMNeT++ for the communications network, and Veins as the link between the two, to achieve results attached to reality. Based on the above, this research hypothesizes that using electric vehicles in real simulated scenarios in the city of Mazatlán, in Sinaloa, Mexico, reduces pollution. To confirm the above, a series of simulations will be carried out that will allow us to analyze and compare the use of electric vehicles in real scenarios.
Exploring the impact of Helicobacter pylori and potential gut microbiome modulation
Authors: Ong Isaac Jingkhai , Loo Ke-Yan , Law Lydia Ngiik-Shiew , Law Jodi Woan-Fei , Tan Loh Teng-Hern , Letchumanan Vengadesh
Published: January 2023

Helicobacter pylori is a highly prevalent bacteria that can harm humans due to its major involvement in developing gastrointestinal diseases, particularly gastric cancer. Therefore, eradicating H. pylori is one of the most important strategies for preventing gastric cancer. Antibiotic treatment has always been the gold standard treatment for H. pylori infection. However, the decreasing efficacy of antibiotic therapy due to the rising antibiotic resistance and high incidence of dysbiosis-related adverse effects resulted in eradication failure. To enhance the effectiveness of antibiotic therapy, strategies that modulate the gut microbiome were proposed to play a positive role. Generally, the integration of probiotics or symbiotic into antibiotic therapy was shown to enhance the eradication rate and reduce the incidence of adverse effects. This review aims to discuss the role and effect of H. pylori in gastric carcinogenesis and gut microbiome modulation in eradicating H. pylori infection.
Teologi Keagamaan Kwok Pui-lan: Dari Hermeneutika Asia Menuju Keadilan Gender (Sebuah Peta Pemikiran Teologi Kontekstual Asia)
Authors: Kristianto Andreas
Published: January 2023

This study refers to Kwok Pui-lan's thoughts on her shift from religious pluralism to gender justice in Asia. Asia experiences a syndrome known as the colonial syndrome, so that postcolonial hermeneutics is needed in the life of the church. The main ideas are as follows, namely a shift from Western hermeneutics to Asian hermeneutics (dialogical interpretation model), from textual interpretation to oral hermeneutics, from Asian interpretation to religious pluralism (multifaith hermeneutics) and from religious pluralism to gender justice. Kwok Pui-lan's theology brings dimensions of intersectionality (cross) between colonialism, gender and religion, which is a fresh material to build a postcolonial theology of religious and gender diversity in Indonesia. The contribution of this article is that Kwok Pui-lan's thoughts build awareness of “multiplicity”, namely about the existence of many identities and layers of domination from the analysis of colonial history, race, class, culture, sexual orientation and gender.Abstrak Studi ini merujuk pada pemikiran Kwok Pui-lan tentang pergeserannya dari Pluralisme agama menuju keadilan gender di Asia. Asia mengalami sindrom yang disebut sebagai sindrom kolonial, sehingga dibutuhkan hermeneutika postkolonial dalam kehidupan menggereja. Pokok-pokok pemikirannya adalah sebagai berikut yaitu adanya pergeseran dari hermeneutika Barat menuju hermeneutika Asia (model penafsiran dialogis), dari intepretasi tekstual menuju hermeneutika lisan (oral), dari intepretasi Asia menuju pluralisme agama (multifaith hermeneutics) dan dari pluralisme agama menuju keadilan gender. Teologi keagamaan Kwok Pui-lan membawa dimensi interseksionalitas (persilangan) antara kolonialisme, gender dan agama, yang mana menjadi bahan segar untuk membangun teologi postkolonialisme di Indonesia. Kontribusi artikel ini adalah bahwa pemikiran Kwok Pui-lan membangun kesadaran akan “multiplisitas”, yaitu adanya banyak identitas dan lapisan dominasi dari analisis sejarah kolonial, ras, kelas, budaya, orientasi seksual dan gender.
ANALISIS VOLUME PENJUALAN GAS ALAM MELALUI SALURAN PIPA MENURUT JENIS PELANGGAN (MMSCF) DI INDONESIA, 2010-2020
Authors: Hierdawati Trie , Dani Rian
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis volume penjualan gas alam melalui saluran pipa menurut jenis pelanggan (mmscf) di indonesia, 2010-2020. Perkembangan volume penjualan Gas Alam Melalui Saluran Pipa Menurut Jenis Pelanggan (MMSCF) di Indonesia, 2010-2020 adalah rata-rata sebesar 5,08% dengan rata-rata volume penjualan gas Alam Melalui Saluran Pipa Menurut Jenis Pelanggan (MMSCF) di Indonesia adalah sebesar 326.837 ton dimana untuk kondisi perkembangan volume penjualan gas Alam Melalui Saluran Pipa Menurut Jenis Pelanggan (MMSCF) di Indonesia paling tinggi terjadi pada tahun 2012 yaitu sebesar 21,82% atau dengan nilai volume sebesar 300.556 ton meningkat tajam dibandingkan tahun 2011 yaitu sebesar 212.975 ton. Sedangkan untuk kondisi volume penjualan gas Alam Melalui Saluran Pipa Menurut Jenis Pelanggan (MMSCF) di Indonesia paling rendah terjadi pada  tahun  2020  yaitu  sebesar  12,47%  atau  dengan  nilai  volume  sebesar 333.315 ton. Volume penjualan Gas Alam Melalui Saluran Pipa Menurut Jenis Pelanggan (MMSCF) di Indonesia, 2010-2020 yang paling tinggi terdapat pelanggan industry yaitu sebesar 85,46% sedangkan untuk nilai kontribusi paling rendah untuk jenis pelanggan terhadap volume penjualan Gas Alam Melalui Saluran Pipa Menurut Jenis Pelanggan (MMSCF) di Indonesia, 2010-2020 terdapat di rumah  tangga  yaitu  sebesar  0,23%  disusul  pelanggan SPBE/SPBG  yaitu sebesar 0,41%.
Characteristics of Cinder Gravel as Road Pavement Construction Material in Meru County, Kenya
Authors: Kosgey Wilson Kipsang , Osano Simpson Nyambane , Mwea Sixtus Kinyua
Published: January 2023

The availability of suitable road construction materials that meet the specification requirements is becoming scarce, therefore the use of marginal materials presents challenges during construction and performance when used in the construction of road projects. This study exploited the gap that existed by investigating the engineering properties of cinder gravel sourced from Meru County in Kenya. The objectives of the study were to evaluate the engineering characteristics of neat and blended cinder gravel for suitability as road pavement construction material of Low Volume Sealed Roads (LVSRs). The study evaluated the strength and grading properties of the material at different levels of compaction and investigated the relationship between the shear strength of cinder gravel and particle size using a shear box test. The methodology involved both fieldwork and laboratory tests of the material on grading, Atterberg’s limits, compaction tests, strength (CBR), repetitive sample compaction tests, and shear box tests. The study established that neat cinder gravel in its natural state was non-plastic and poorly graded due to deficiency in fine particles <0.075 mm (µm) and was blended with locally available fine material. The optimum blending ratio of 90% cinder + 10% weathered rock met the requirements for natural subbase and base materials for LVSRs. The study showed that the MDD of the blended material increased with the level of compaction, indicating better interlocking of the particles of the material. Similarly, the strength (unsoaked CBR) of blended cinder gravel increased with the level of compaction. There was a gradual increase in the Plasticity Index with the number of compaction cycles of the material due to the breakage of cinder gravels and the blending of material into finer particles with compaction. For the soaked specimen, the CBR decreased as the cycles of compaction increased because with the ingress of water, the finer particles of cinder gravel dispersed and lost the interlocking properties. The shear strength of cinder gravel decreased with compaction cycles due to the decrease in the angle of shearing resistance (φ). In conclusion, cinder gravel sourced from Meru County blended with fine material improved its engineering properties including cohesiveness
Kutathmini Mafunzo Tafsiri katika Matini za Kidini: Mfano wa Njia Salama
Authors: Nyabunga Vince Arasa , Osore Miriam , Mwita Leonard Chacha
Published: January 2023

Tafsiri imekuwa njia ya kuhamisha maarifa na ujumbe kutoka lugha moja hadi nyingine kwa muda mrefu lakini imetambuliwa kama taaluma ya kiusomi siyo miaka mingi iliyopita (Munday, 2001). Tafsiri zilizopo zimefanywa kwa kuzingatia mtazamo wa ulinganifu wa visawe vya lugha chanzi na lugha pokezi bila kuhusisha dhana ya uelewaji na ufasiri wa hadhira lengwa. Utafiti huu ulivuka mtazamo huo na kuchunguza uelewaji na ufasiri wa mafunzo tafsiri katika Njia Salama. Matini za kidini hutumiwa katika maeneo ya maabadi ili kuadilisha, kukuza mahusiano na kutangamanisha jamii. Vilevile, huwasilisha mafunzo muhimu ya kihistoria ya kidini ambayo yanafaa kueleweka na kufasirika kwa njia ya wazi. Hata hivyo, uchanganuzi wa awali wa matini tafsiri, unaonyesha kuwepo kwa matatizo ya uelewaji na ufasiri wa ujumbe wa hali ya maisha na uinjilisti. Kwa hivyo, lengo la utafiti huu ni kuthamini mafunzo hayo na kubainisha namna matatizo hayo yanavyojitokeza. Hali kadhalika, utafiti huu unakusudia kuthibitisha iwapo matatizo ya uelewaji na ufasiri wa ujumbe katika matini teule yanasababishwa na tofauti za kiisimu, kimtindo, kimuundo na kitamaduni baina ya lugha asilia na lugha pokezi. Katika kutekeleza jukumu hili, washiriki 140 walishirikishwa kutoa data ya utafiti. Data iliyopatikana ilichanganuliwa kwa njia ya kimaelezo na kitakwimu. Kwa hivyo, viongozi 42 na waumini 98 kutoka kanisa saba teule walishiriki. Washiriki waliojua kusoma na kuandika lugha ya Kiswahili walisailiwa na kuhojiwa. Nadharia ya skopos inayoweka mkazo kwenye matini tafsiri iliongoza utafiti huu. Matokeo ya utafiti huu yalilenga kuchangia uelewaji na ufasiri wa ujumbe katika matini tafsiri za kidini.
Analisis dan perancangan sistem informasi pengolahan data rekam medis berbasis WEB di puskesmas XYZ
Authors: Anas Mohamad Anas Sobarnas , Intan Sofiya
Published: January 2023

Sistem rekam medis merupakan sistem untuk mengelola data pasien yang ada pada sebuah institusi pelayanan kesehatan seperti puskesmas. Dimana data rekam medis ini berisi identitas pasien yang berobat pada puskesmas. Namun pada kenyataannya terdapat masalah dalam pembuatan rekam medis tersebut karena harus dicatat pada buku catatan pada waktu pendaftaran pasien setiap orang mau berobat tentunya hal ini yang menyebabkan pelayanan lebih lama, selain pelayanan yang lama juga terkendala dalam pembuatan laporan pada rekam medis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sebuah aplikasi Rekam Medis dalam mengelola data pasien dan pelaporan yang dibutuhkan. Metode analisis dalam perancangan aplikasi sistem rekam medis ini menggunakan metode unified modelling language (UML) dimana desain dan analisis untuk merancang informasi data, proses, dan user interface. Dalam membangun aplikasi program menggunakan bahasa PHP dan database MySQL. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa dokumen analisis dan aplikasi sistem informasi rekam medis berbasis web. Aplikasi telah diterapkan dan telah dilakukan pengujian oleh user, dengan adanya aplikasi ini dirasakan manfaatnya berupa peningkatan pelayanan puskesmas menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien.
Perancangan dan implementasi e-posyandu untuk peningkatan pelayanan kader di posyandu delima berbasis web
Authors: Muhasshanah Muhasshanah , Abd. Ghofur  , Fatimatuzzahra Fatimatuzzahra
Published: January 2023

The problem found was ineffective service because the information was not appropriately conveyed to the parents of toddlers because the cadres did the recording and counting manually. Age calculations were carried out every month by cadres using a specific formula. In addition, determining nutritional status was also done manually by matching the examination data with the Z-score table according to the sex, weight, and height of each toddler. Due to limited human resources, this was often not done, so the nutritional status of toddlers was not filled, and parents did not know for sure the nutritional status of their toddlers. Solution provided by implementing an information system referred to as e-posyandu. E-posyandu can display a recapitulation of toddler examinations in real-time, which can be monitored directly by the responsible local health center midwife. The implementation method in this study is divided into several stages: problem identification, system design, information system development, and implementation. The results obtained are that e-posyandu can assist Posyandu Delima cadres in recording development and growth digitally, thus facilitating and improving the quality of cadre services in carrying out posyandu checks can also help parents to monitor the results of the toddlers' development and growth
Azolla sp. como sustituto de fertilizantes nitrogenados en el cultivo de arroz de subsistencia
Authors: González-Salazar Adelaida Gisela , Barahona-Amores Luis Alberto
Published: January 2023

En la Granja Escuela Casiciaco Haren Alde, ubicada en el distrito de Las Minas, se realizó esta investigación cuyo objetivo principal fue establecer la capacidad de Azolla pinnata. como sustituto de la fertilización nitrogenada amoniacal, sin reducción en el rendimiento de cosecha en el cultivo de arroz de subsistencia. Consistió en dos bloques de seis tratamientos y tres repeticiones en cada bloque. Cada bloque representa una fecha de siembra con 15 días de diferencia. Cada unidad experimental consistía en parcelas de 2x5 metros, separados un metro. Se sembró a chuzo, a una distancia de 40 cm entre surcos y 15 cm entre planta; colocando 8 semillas de arroz. Se analizaron 6 tratamientos, con diferentes combinaciones de Urea y Azolla pinnata como fuente de fertilización nitrogenada para el cultivo. Se realizaron análisis fisicoquímicos al terreno y a la Azolla a utilizar, para determinar la proporción a aplicar en cada unidad experimental. Las proporciones de Urea y Azolla a utilizar, disminuían un 25 % del tratamiento anterior. Los tratamientos se aplicaron, a los 75 días de siembra (dds) en el primer bloque y a los 60 dds en el segundo bloque. Entre los tratamientos aplicados, (salvo el caso del testigo absoluto del ensayo), no se observó diferencia significativa en los resultados obtenidos en cuanto a rendimiento de cosecha.

Estos análisis nos llevan a concluir que, en condiciones parecidas a las presentadas en este ensayo, Azolla puede ser recomendada para aplicación en parcelas de arroz de subsistencia, en especial la variedad criolla conocida como Picaporte. Así mismo se estableció que los costos de fertilización de los tratamientos con Azolla se reducen considerablemente a partir del segundo año de su aplicación, una vez que los costos de construcción de la laguna de siembra se manejan en el primer año, mientras que los costos de fertilizantes químicos aumentan cada año.
Wind Loads in Low-Rise Buildings with Parapet: A Systematic Review
Authors: Teixeira Guilherme S. , De Campos Marco D.
Published: January 2023

A relevant analysis for the design of buildings is wind-induced loading. Although this has led to numerous studies, there have been relatively few investigations on the effects of parapets on wind loads. This systematic review addressed quantitative and qualitative behavior of wind loads in buildings with parapets in the Web of Science, ScienceDirect, SCOPUS, and Compendex databases. Using alternative methods such as citation searches and websites were selected 6 research articles were and added 6 papers. The results treat the influence of parapets on the behavior of the wind on roofs of low-rise buildings, especially wind loads, and its correlation with the building's geometric characteristics and parapets. The results identified pressure increases on roofs for low parapets (h<1.0 m); however, the dates vary according to the h/H ratio. Also, in general, the higher the parapets, the highest the reduction in the intensities of the pressure coefficients. Still, the porous and cantilevered parapets are more efficient and economically viable as a device to mitigate wind loads when compared to solid parapets in low buildings. Finally, for an open canopy, the height of the parapet is the main parameter, although the length of the building is also relevant.
Kekerabatan Orang Toraja Kristen-Islam Berdasarkan Nilai Kultural Tongkonan dan Falsafah Misa’ Kada Dipotuo, Pantan Kada Dipomate
Authors: Markus Feky
Published: January 2023

This article discusses the harmonization of the kinship of the Christian-Muslim Toraja in the cultural values of Tongkonan, and the philosophy of misa 'kada dipotuo, pantan kada dipomate. The purpose of this study is to analyze the kinship relationship that is maintained and harmonious in Toraja. This research is qualitative research, with a phenomenological and historical approach. The author collects data through observation, interviews, and a literature review of the cultural context of the Toraja people's kinship. The central thesis of this article is the harmonization of the Christian-Muslim Toraja's kinship relations based on the richness of cultural values of tongkonan and the philosophical importance of the unity of the Toraja people through the motto misa’ kada dipotuo, pantan kada dipomate. Kinship based on the cultural values of the Toraja people contributes to building and maintaining the nation’s integrity.
The Lived Religion of Bereaved Parent of Human Trafficking Victims in East Nusa Tenggara
Authors: Wetangterah Liliya
Published: January 2023

Human Trafficking has an impact on various aspects of life. One of them is the experience of parents who have to lose their daughters as victims of human trafficking. Living in meaningful life after losing a loved child is challenging. The objective of this study is to explore the experience of bereaved parents particular, the parent who loses a beloved daughter who works away from home as a domestic worker. This research interviewed four participants (two couple of parents) of deceased victims of human trafficking in East Nusa Tenggara-Indonesia. The bereaved experience challenges their perspective on life, the human limitation, and the assumption about justice. Religion assists the parent in coping and meaning to deal with the bereaved experience. Related to the sense of control,  the bereaved parent perceives the same meaning of the Divine plan but in the term of justice, the bereaved parent has a different perspective that obtains a different outcome. A beloved parent passively surrenders to God's revenge while the other bereaved parent understands justice involves forgiveness also law enforcement of perpetrators.
La construcción histórica del Perú y lo peruano desde el ciberespacio
Authors:   Universidad Católica de Santa María, Duche-Pèrez Aleixandre Brian , Vera-Revilla Cintya Yadira , Montesinos Chávez Marcela Candelaria , Jaime Zavala Milena Ketty , Andía Gonzales Brizaida Guadalupe
Published: January 2023

El ciberespacio configura un lugar del anonimato, y por tanto un espacio donde se convoca desenfadadamente aquella historia “naturalizada”, que no se podrían hacer presente cuando el emisor cobra carne y nombre, cuando se encuentra frente al escrutinio de la opinión pública –también presente con un cuerpo y un nombre–. El presente trabajo dará cuenta del mundo del YouTube, un sitio web que permite a los usuarios compartir videos digitales a través de Internet. Estos videos pueden ser a su vez comentados, discutidos y reseñados por los visitantes del sitio web. Si bien las temáticas son muy variadas y diversas, varias tendencias positivas se han mostrado en los videos y listas de comentarios donde los usuarios vierten las impresiones del video visto. El estudio muestra que la historia del Perú, desde el ciberespacio, deja de ser una cuestión de “versiones”, de narraciones distintas sobre los mismos hechos, de épicas construidas por élites con un proyecto nacional bajo el brazo; la historia se convierte en “naturaleza”, en una descripción atmosférica del mundo, tal como puede ser la historia natural o de la cosmogonía para el que profesa una creencia religiosa determinada.
Lahares del volcán Cotopaxi, riesgos en la actividad turística para el cantón Rumiñahui
Authors:   Universidad Metropolitana UMET, Proaño Varela Jonathan , Santander Andrea Belén , Espinoza Carriel Marcelo
Published: January 2023

El crecimiento urbanístico del cantón Rumiñahui, ha ido de la mano con el desarrollo turístico del mismo, el impacto potencial de los lahares, se presentan como riesgos que pueden afectar en el caso de la ocurrencia de una erupción del volcán Cotopaxi, a viviendas, planta y atractivo turístico, más aún cuando no ha existido una adecuada planificación territorial que contemple un escenario de afectación. La presente investigación utiliza el geo posicionamiento para contextualizar al territorio del Cantón con un enfoque geológico y turístico entendiendo el funcionamiento del fenómeno volcánico en relación a la actividad turística, mediante la observación bibliográfica y la digitalización espacial con ayuda del software QGIS, para obtener los objetos expuestos en formato shape file para su respectivo análisis, finalizando con el desarrollo cartográfico temático de riesgos, vinculando los atractivos y de la planta turística con la trayectoria de los lahares, y establecer un escenario de afectación. Se concluye definiendo los atractivos afectados, así como las categorías y tipos de atractivos son afectados con su respectiva ubicación, las Parroquias del Cantón con mayor concentración de atractivos afligidos por la trayectoria del lahar y los elementos de la planta turística que son afectados.
Sibelius Academy Research Days, March 8–9, 2022
Authors: Järviö Päivi
Published: January 2023

The 7th Sibelius Academy Research Days event was organized for the seventh time at the Black Box of the Helsinki Music Building on March 8–9, 2022. The program included paper presentations and lecture concerts by Sibelius Academy doctoral students, keynote lectures and presentations, and a guest lecture on grant writing and research funding.
Taiteellisen tutkimuksen arkihuolia
Authors: Pohjannoro Ulla
Published: January 2023

Lukijalle.