bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Sentimen Masyarakat Indonesia Terhadap Dampak Penurunan Global Sebagai Akibat Resesi di Twitter
Authors: Sutresno Stephen Aprius
Published: April 2023

A recession is a significant reduction in economic activity and is spread across the economy at its greatest for more than a few months, but it can also be seen in Real GDP, Real Income, Employment, Industrial Production, and Wholesale-Retail Sales. Recently, there has been a lot of public opinion regarding the recession that will occur in 2023, especially in Indonesia, on various social media such as Twitter. Based on these problems, sentiment analysis was carried out on tweets to obtain information on the positive or negative polarity of these opinions using the Naive Bayes and Support Vector Machine (SVM) methods to choose a more effective way in case studies to determine sentiment predictions. The steps are taken consist of data collection, processing data, weighting data, classification process, evaluation, validation, and results and discussion. The web scraping technique was used, and after going through the data cleaning stages, a total of 780 tweet data was obtained. The results of the classification test show that the SVM method has a greater accuracy rate with a proportion of 79.5% compared to the Naive Bayes method with a proportion of 72.5%. The SVM method's prediction results also show several 144 positive and 636 negative sentiments. Judging from the Wordcloud that was formed, it can be assumed that people are worried about their economic conditions, one of which is the unstable oil price which can trigger a recession.
Mining Grouping Biopharmaceutical Plants in Indonesia Using the K-Means Algorithm: Application of Data Mining in Production
Authors: Lubis Ridha Maya Faza , Huang Jen-Peng , Sigiro Mula , Panjaitan Joel
Published: April 2023

There are various types of biopharmaceutical plants or medicinal plants in Indonesia, including ginger, galangal, kencur, turmeric, lempuyang and curcuma aeruginosa whose production is widespread in various provinces in Indonesia. reached 160 million USD annually. Then the application of data mining used to classify biopharmaceutical plant production data in Indonesia from this study resulted in 2 clusters namely cluster 0 which in this cluster is a cluster with low production value of biopharmaceutical plants in Indonesia, namely the Provinces of West Sumatra, Riau, Jambi, South Sumatra, Bengkulu, Lampung, Kep. Bangka Belitung, Kep. Riau, DKI Jakarta, DI Yogyakarta, Banten, Bali, West Nusa Tenggara, East Nusa Tenggara, West Kalimantan, Central Kalimantan, South Kalimantan, East Kalimantan, North Kalimantan, Central Kalimantan, Southeast Sulawesi, Maluku, West Papua and Papua. While cluster 1 is the cluster where the production rate of biopharmaceutical plants is the highest in Indonesia, namely the Provinces of North Sumatra, West Java, Central Java, East Java and South Sulawesi. From the results that have been obtained, it is hoped that it will be useful for organizations, groups or individuals engaged in the biopharmaceutical plant sector so that they can review the existing deficiencies and can increase the production of biopharmaceutical plants in each province.
Penggunaan Sistem Pakar dan Algoritma Fuzzy Tsukamoto untuk Mendiagnosis Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II
Authors: Iskandar Agus
Published: April 2023

A rare condition known as Type II mucopolysaccharidosis, often known as Hunter syndrome, is characterized by defective mucopolysaccharide metabolism brought on by a lack of lysosomal enzymes. A class of methanolic illnesses known as MPS type II are inherited in a progressive and recessive way. Organs and tissues are steadily harmed by mucopolysaccharidosis type II (MPS type II). Hence early handling is recommended. Although though it progresses very slowly, the damage brought on by this illness impairs organ function, mental growth, and physical capabilities. A system known as an expert system aims to incorporate human knowledge into computers so that they can solve issues similarly way experts do. The Tsukamoto fuzzy approach, which is highly flexible and has a tolerance for data, was employed in this investigation. It is hoped that this approach will make it easier to determine if the patient has positive MPS type II or negative MPS type II. In this investigation, a value of 0.78 was produced using the Tsukamoto fuzzy method's calculating process
Analisis Sentimen Konsumen terhadap Food, Services, and Value di Restoran dan Rumah Makan Populer Kota Makassar Berdasarkan Rekomendasi Tripadvisor Menggunakan Metode CRISP-DM dan SERVQUAL
Authors: Singgalen Yerik Afrianto
Published: April 2023

Culinary is one of the economic activities that support national economic growth and represents the gastronomy of the archipelago in Indonesia. Culinary tourism activities have become famous for domestic and foreign tourists to experience the taste of a food based on the culture of each region. Makassar is one of the regions with diverse types of food and beverages and has a relationship with local socio-cultural values. Considering this, this study aims to analyze consumer sentiment toward food and services in ten restaurants in Makassar based on the recommendations of the Tripadvisor website using the Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining (CRISPD-DM) and Service Quality (SERVQUAL) methods. The stages of CRISP-DM are as follows: the stage of understanding business processes;  the stage of understanding data;  the stage of preparing data; the modeling stage; the evaluation stage; and the deployment stage. The algorithms used as models are k-Nearest Neighbor (kNN), Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC), Decision Tree (DT), and Support Vector Machine (SVM).  The results of this study show that the DT algorithm when using the SMOTE operator where the resulting accuracy value is 93.25%, precision is 88.74%, recall is 99.10%, and f-measure is 93.62%. In addition, the k-NN algorithm without using the SMOTE operator showed an accuracy value of 98.72%, a precision of 98.72%, a recall of 100%, and an f-measure of 99.36%. However, the resulting AUC value is 0.905 (90.5%). Meanwhile, when using the SMOTE operator, the SVM algorithm produces an accuracy value of 99.42%, a precision of 100%, a recall of 98.84%, and an f-measure of 99.42%. Meanwhile, the resulting AUC value is 1,000 (100%). Based on the ROC value, three algorithms can be used as models in the CRISPP-DM and SERVQUAL frameworks: the k-NN algorithm without SMOTE and the DT and SVM algorithms using the SMOTE operator
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Platform Investasi P2P Lending Menggunakan Metode Complex Proportional Assessment (COPRAS)
Authors: Bagir Muhammad , Riyanto Umbar , Nuraini Rini , Kustiawan Dedi
Published: April 2023

Through technological developments, many fintech P2P lending have emerged which are competing to offer convenience in transactions and offer fast processes. To determine a P2P lending platform as a place to invest, one must know in advance about the company profile or the application and programs offered as a whole. This of course will take a long time to select a P2P lending platform. If you choose an inappropriate P2P lending platform, it will result in losses. The purpose of this research is to build a Decision Support System (DSS) for choosing a P2P lending platform by implementing the Complex Proportional Assessment (COPRAS) approach in order to get the right decision and not take a long time. The COPRAS approach has the ability to produce the best alternative which is limited to alternative analysis through alternative assumptions by providing utility judgment so that the attributes of each alternative are arranged based on intervals. Based on the results of the case studies conducted, the highest utility score was Danamas Lender with a score of 100, then followed by Alami Funding Sharia with a score of 99.2338, Accelerant with a score of 89.8827 and Amartha Microfinance with a score of 83.4988. In addition, based on the results of black box testing, it shows that the software can run as it should.
MENANAMKAN SIKAP DALAM TOLERANSI BERAGAMA PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN IPS (MULTICULTURAL BASED)
Authors: Cahyaningtiyas Nabila , Rahayu Desi Nur
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT

Religious differences that often occur among elementary school children trigger conflicts between majority and minority religious groups. The emergence of these conflicts shows the low attitude of religious tolerance in elementary school students. This research aims to instill an attitude of religious tolerance through multicultural-based social studies learning, where multiculturalism teaches students to always appreciate differences. This article uses a type of literature study method or literature review on the cultivation of tolerance in elementary school students through learning social studies (ips). The steps in the literature study are (1) choosing a topic; (2) determining the focus of information; (3) formulating the focus of research; (4) collecting data sources; (5) preparing data presentation (6) compiling a report. The method/technique of data collection in this article uses the documentation method, meaning that researchers look for data relevant to the topic by using reading materials such as books, articles and journals. The results showed that multicultural-based social studies learning has a great influence on the cultivation of religious tolerance attitudes in elementary school students.
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI PESERTA DIDIK TENTANG MODEL PROJECT CITIZEN DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR ADA MATA PELAJARAN PPKn KELAS VIII DI SMPN 15 KOTA SERANG
Authors: Nurdiana Nurdiana , Atikah Cucu , Nulhakim Lukman
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to describe and analyze the relationship between students' perceptions of the project citizen model and learning outcomes in the Pancasila and Civics Education Class VIII subject at SMPN 15 Serang City. This study uses a quantitative approach with the correlational method. The population in this study were all students of class VIII SMPN 15 Serang City, totaling 263 people and the research sample totaling 40 people. Sampling technique using the Slovin formula. Data collection techniques regarding students' perceptions of the project citizen model use a questionnaire, and data on student learning outcomes using tests. Analysis of the data used is descriptive statistical analysis. The results of the study show that there is a significant relationship (56.40%) students' perceptions of the project citizen model with learning outcomes in Pancasila and Civics Education Class VIII subjects at SMPN 15 Serang City, so it can be concluded that the more positive students' perceptions of the project citizen model are, the The better the Civics learning outcomes for students and vice versa, the less good students' perceptions of the project citizen model will be, the lower the results of Civics learning will be.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PUBLIC INFORMATION DISCLOSURE POLICY ON REGIONAL DEVICE ORGANIZATIONS IN BANTEN PROVINCE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Mahmud Toni Anwar
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to see how the implementation of policies that support the disclosure of public information on the Banten Provincial Government Regional Apparatus during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used in this study is a qualitative research method with a descriptive analysis approach. Disclosure of public information which is an obligation of public bodies, especially regional apparatus in Banten Province during the Covid-19 pandemic is still found to be very minimal in conveying public information that must be announced so that communication between the government and the public is hampered. While the Banten provincial government already has various channels for delivering public information such as www.bantenprov.go.id, jawara e-gov on android applications, there is still a lack of public information that guarantees citizens' rights to know various plans and programs for public policymaking, such as the lack of public information on who is the recipient of social assistance during Covid-19; the lack of public information makes the community's active role in public policy-making not accommodated; the decline in good state administration, so that the public lacks public information to find out various reasons for public policies that affect the lives of many people.
Legal Arrangements Regarding Soe Management In Increasing Public Welfare
Authors: Marimbo Rizal Calvary , Silalahi Jur Udin
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Public welfare is the goals of the Indonesian state which has been mandated in the 1945 constitution. SOE has a role in realizing this goal. However, in practice, SOEs face various challenges, one of which is related to governance within the SOEs themselves.Purposes of the Research:  The purpose of this study is to analyze governance related to the laws and regulations governing SOE.Methods of the Research: The method in this research is normative juridical. The study used is a literature study. In answering the formulation of the problem in this study used a juridical and theoretical basis. The juridical basis used is the 1945 Constitution, Law Number 19 of 2003. The theoretical foundation used is the theory of legal ideals by Gustav.Results of the Research: Based on the research results, it was found that the role of SOEs in Indonesia is very important. There are many legal arrangements regarding BUMN. This certainly hinders the achievement of legal ideals, namely justice, certainty and the benefits of law. Therefore, it is necessary to create a legal entity in the form of an omnibus law in regulating SOEs.>
Construction of The Distribution of Government Authorities
Authors: Salmon Hendrik
Published: April 2023

Introduction: The concept of dividing government affairs into de-centralization and co-administration has a long history in Indonesian constitutional records.Purposes of the Research: One of the issues regarding the constitutionality of regional government which has become a space for academic debate after the publication of Law Number 23 of 2014 is related to the concept of dividing government affairs between government structures. Moving on from the perspective of State Administrative Law and Administrative Law, the analysis will be directed at the parameters used to construct the division of authority between government structures based on executive power or based on the authority established by the constitution.Methods of the Research: The research method in this paper uses a normative juridical research type, namely the process to find the rule of law, legal principles and legal doctrine to answer the legal issues faced. By using the research approach statue approach (approach of Act), conceptual approach (conceptual approach), philosophical approach and sociological approach as a supporting approach.Results of the Research: Amendments to the 1945 Constitution, especially the second amendment regarding the concept and pattern of division of government, have indicated that a centralized government will actually be a threat to disintegration, so that strengthening decentralization is not weakening Indonesianness but an effort to strengthen it. In other words, the choice to use the concept of autonomy as broadly as possible should be understood as a way to build a just balance of central and regional power relations. The regional government law has reduced the essence of the concept of deconcentration where previously it was only carried out by the Governor, now it is also carried out by the Regent/Mayor, in such a concept, the problem is how to juxtapose the decentralization method with other methods such as deconcentration and assistance and institutional tasks for the three the principle.
The Crime of Blasphemy in Indonesia: A Comparative Study
Authors: Abdullah Abdullah
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Religion Blasphemy has occasionally been committed in numerous media. Blasphemy instances that started out in print media have since proliferated in the virtual world thanks to numerous features and platforms. Because freedom of religion is guaranteed and protected by the Indonesian Constitution, anyone who blasphemes against a particular faith may face severe legal consequences.Purposes of the Research:  This study aims at analyzing the offense of blasphemy against religion in the perspective of Islamic law and Indonesian law.Methods of the Research: This type of research is legalistic, doctrinal or normative. The approach used in normative or legalistic research include a concept approach, a statute approach, historical approach, case approach, and comparative approach. However, this study only uses comparative approach since it analyzes of regarding blasphemous crimes in perspective Indonesian and Islamic criminal laws.Results of the Research: The government enacted various laws and rules to maintain religious harmony. However, in terms of law enforcement, are the provisions most frequently used to charge those who commit religious blasphemy. Whereas from the standpoint of Islamic law, blasphemy can take the form of defiling (tadnis), insulting (istihza), ridiculing (syatama), insulting (saba), cursing (taq), and challenging Islamic principles as well as engaging in actions that diverge from Islamic teachings (bid'ah). The Qur'an and the Hadith contain prohibitions against blasphemous acts, but the means of punishment are found in the nomenclature of Ijtihad of the Ulama, which was later incorporated into the laws of many Islamic nations. As a result, the formulation of punishments for blasphemers varies greatly.
Moderating role of academic motivation and entitlement between motives of students and academic achievement among university students
Authors: Saira Bano  , Muhammad Naveed Riaz
Published: April 2023

Abstract

Objectives: To examine the moderating role of academic motivation and entitlements on the academic achievements of university students, and to study the role of sycophancy and excuse-making on the part of students.

Method: The descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at the University of Okara, Okara, Pakistan, from November 2017 to November 2018, and comprised university students from Okara and Sargodha. Data was collected using the Students’ Motives for Communicating with their Instructors Scale, the Academic Motivation Scale and the Academic Entitlement Scale. Data was analysed using SPSS 23.

Results: There were 300 students. Academic motivation moderated the relationship between participation motive and academic achievement as well as the relationship between functional motive and academic achievement (p<0.05). Academic entitlement moderated the relationship between relational motive and academic achievement (p<0.05). 

Conclusion: Students’ negative motives for communicating were influenced by academic entitlement, and positive motives were enhanced with academic motivation.

Key Words: Academic achievement, Entitlement, Motivation, Relational, Functional, Participation, Excuse making, Sycophancy.
A comparative study to assess thoracic kyphotic index in adults with and without mechanical neck pain
Authors: Khan Amina Farid , Pervez Munazza , Saif Sania , Batool Fouzia , Anjum Huda , Admin
Published: April 2023

Objective: To assess thoracic kyphotic index in adults, and to find out the correlation between Neck Disability Index and Thoracic Kyphotic Index.
Method: The analytical cross-sectional study was conducted from October 2020 to January 2021 at the Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University, Islamabad, Pakistan, and comprised adults aged 18-35 years. Those with neck pain formed group A, while those without neck pain formed group B. The Numeric Pain Rating Scale and the Neck Disability Index were used to measure mechanical neck pain, while the Thoracic Kyphotic Index value was measured using a flexicurve ruler. Data was analyzed using SPSS 24.
Results: Of the 74 subjects, 37(50%) were in each of the two groups. There were 19 (51.40%) females and 18(48.60%) males in group A, while in group B there were 18(48.60%) females and 19(51.40%) males. The overall mean age of the sample was 23.35±3.31 years. Group A showed higher Thoracic Kyphotic Index value than group B (p=0.0001). The Neck Disability Index showed negative weak (r=-0.18, p=0.28) correlation with Thoracic Kyphotic Index in group B and moderate positive correlation (r=0.33, p=0.04) in group A.
Conclusion: Higher Thoracic Kyphotic Index value was found among adults with mechanical neck pain compared to healthy adults.
Key Words: Cross-sectional study, Female, Male, Neck pain, Pakistan, Young adult.
Appearance anxiety and loneliness: the mediating role of rejection sensitivity in patients with alopecia areata in Lahore Pakistan
Authors: Rehman Sadaf , Jameel Rabia , Admin
Published: April 2023

Objective: To investigate the association involving appearance anxiety, rejection sensitivity and loneliness in patients with alopecia areata.
Method: The correlational study was conducted from February to September 2020 at public-sector and private-sector hospitals in Lahore, Pakistan, and comprised alopecia areata patients of either gender aged 20-40 years. Data was collected using the Appearance Anxiety Inventory, the Appearance-based Rejection Sensitivity Questionnaire and the University of California-Los Angeles Loneliness Scale. Data was analysed using SPSS 23.
Results: Of the 240 patients, 120(50%) each were males and females. The overall mean age was 28.39±3.87 years. Appearance anxiety and rejection sensitivity were positive predictors of loneliness (p<0.000), while rejection sensitivity was positively significantly mediated between appearance anxiety and loneliness (p<0.000).
Conclusion: The association involving appearance anxiety, rejection sensitivity and loneliness was found to be significant.
Key Words: Alopecia areata, Appearance anxiety, Rejection sensitivity, Loneliness.
Application of bioceramic endodontic sealers in clinical practice
Authors: Stefanova Vesela , Zhekov Kostadin , Raycheva Ralitsa
Published: April 2023

Objective: To assess the attitude of dental medicine practitioners towards the usage of bioceramic endodontic sealers in their clinical practice.
Method: The survey-based study was conducted from March 2019 to February 2020 in Plovdiv, Bulgaria, after approval from the ethics review committee of the Medical University of Plovdiv, and comprised dentists of either gender who attended in person events organised by the Bulgarian Dental Association. Data was collected using a self-reporting 20-item questionnaire. Data was analysed using SPSS 26.
Results: Of the 200 forms distributed, 164(82%) were duly filled; 52(32%) from males and 112(68%) from females. The overall median age was 46.50 years (interquartile range: 21 years). Mean work experience was 23.68±11.43 years. Significant differences were found between the application of bioceramic sealers and the type of acquired specialty, the endodontic obturation technique and the final irrigation solution (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Majority of the respondents did not feel the need to change the endodontic obturation technique in order to adopt the usage of bioceramic sealers.
Key Words: Bioceramic sealer, Attitude, Dentists, Survey.
Pluralismo jurídico y sistemas normativos indígenas: aproximación al estudio del fenómeno en México
Authors: García Atra Lizeth Juliana
Published: April 2023

El derecho a la diferencia y su entendimiento es un supuesto elemental para la comprensión del pluralismo jurídico, categoría conceptual sobre la que se pretende una aproximación a través de este artículo. Se buscó un acercamiento a los sistemas normativos indígenas, sus principios rectores, componentes, características principales y regulaciones; se tomó como referencia algunos casos en Oaxaca donde, en virtud de las tensiones que pueden presentarse entre la institucionalidad estatal y las manifestaciones de autogobierno de las comunidades indígenas que allí residen, debe pugnarse por la apertura de espacios que permitan lograr el diálogo y la comprensión entre ambos sistemas de derecho partiendo, justamente, de la necesidad de entender al “otro” desde la “otredad” que implica no inscribirlo o afiliarlo a una identidad en concreto, ya que él existe para sí mismo y otro u otros, pese a no pertenecer al mismo modo de vida cultural e identidad de quien busca conocerlo, descubrirlo. Con dicho propósito, se empleó el paradigma de investigación cualitativo y se analizaron fuentes documentales útiles para el entendimiento, no solo del precitado pluralismo jurídico en sus diversas dimensiones, sino de los sistemas normativos indígenas. Por último, se plantearon algunas ideas para lograr el reconocimiento de estos
Los azotes y los cepos como medidas punitivas en Bolivia: ¿Derecho de las comunidades indígenas y campesinas?
Authors: Cruz Apaza Rodrigo Rene
Published: April 2023

El presente ensayo, orientado por el desarrollo teórico del Derecho constitucional y Derecho internacional de los derechos humanos, tiene por objetivo determinar si los azotes y los cepos guardan consonancia con los principios y derechos de la Constitución boliviana de 2009. Para tal efecto, se realizó un contraste entre la forma de ejecución de estas medidas punitivas con normativa, doctrina y jurisprudencia constitucional atinente a derechos humanos. El paradigma orientador fue el tridimensionalismo jurídico concreto y el diseño empleado para recopilar información fue la bibliográfico-doctrinal; con base a las herramientas señaladas se precisó que las penas aludidas no son compatibles con el contenido dogmático de la norma suprema, por las implicancias que tienen en la corporeidad de las personas, debiendo en consecuencia ser depuradas del sistema punitivo de las comunidades indígenas y campesinas del país.
Derecho comercial o mercantil: ductilidad en las fronteras colombo venezolana
Authors: Chirino García Raysa , Rodríguez Sidart Antonio , Amaya Adolfina , Manjarrés Mejías Adriana
Published: April 2023

El propósito principal del estudio fue, analizar el Derecho Comercial o Mercantil a la luz de la flexibilización del ordenamiento jurídico en los contextos colombo-venezolano, para permitir la armonización en las relaciones empresariales y propender a la cooperación, así como al crecimiento industrial en el mercado globalizado. Para el abordaje temático se utilizó el paradigma postpositivista con enfoque cualitativo, tipo interpretativo; además como diseño de la investigación se empleó el modelo bibliográfico aplicando para el análisis la hermenéutica. Para la recopilación de los datos e información se usó la observación documental, además para la sustentación teórica se valió de los aportes de Espinosa (2012), Pérez y Merino (2008), Kelsen (1982), Código de Comercio Colombiano (1971), Hernández-Breton (1965), entre otros. Se obtuvo como resultado que ambas legislaciones están alineadas al régimen jurídico vigente empresarial, pues son concordantes con el derecho comercial ya que tienen una base otorgada desde la carta magna, considerando la constitucionalización del derecho privado como derecho fundamental pues incluyen las libertades económicas tanto en Colombia como en Venezuela. Por otra parte, se sugirió aprovechar esa ventaja jurídica para la reactivación económica, eliminando las barreras políticas, diplomáticas, entre otras, que afectan las transacciones mercantiles de ambos países para convertirlas en la vitrina comercial colombo-venezolana.
Peritaje social forense
Authors: Barrera Morales Marcos Fidel
Published: April 2023

La administración de la justicia requiere la vinculación de profesionales adscritos a distintas disciplinas, así como de personas relacionadas con los sucesos objeto de atención judicial y de aquellas provenientes de ámbitos sociocomunitarios, a fin de contribuir con la tarea de precisar sucesos, recabar información y emitir conceptos vinculantes, en instancias a cargo de la emisión de juicios, como también para establecer acuerdos, precisar resarcimientos y coincidir en propósitos afines. Esta actividad se reconoce como peritaje social forense, entendido como una manera formal, existencial, a la par que legal, de apoyar las gestiones de personas y entes encargados de velar por la práctica de la equidad, de la justicia y de las respectivas correspondencias éticas, ante sucesos de interés. El método empleado -en correspondencia con el diseño documental de la presente entrega- fue similar al de las investigaciones analíticas centradas en (1) precisar el evento de estudio, (2) analizar variados presupuestos teóricos preexistentes, y (3) proceder con las deducciones e inferencias correspondientes. En la investigación se buscó precisar aspectos generales de orden comprensivo sobre el peritaje social forense (PSF) a partir de la premisa de que este corresponde a una manera concreta de administrar justicia desde la perspectiva de la inclusión, para lo cual se requieren profesionales idóneos, sectores preparados, ámbitos y protocolos definidos, al igual que entidades judiciales ganadas para tales efectos.
General considerations regarding the forensic investigation of cybercrimes
Authors: Sadîc Zafer
Published: April 2023

The article provides novelty elements of the methodology of investigating cybercrime, with a brief presentation of the phenomenon of cybercrime, followed by a review of cybercrime in the Romanian criminal law system, after which are presented the particularities of investigating this category of criminal acts, with special reference to the main issues to be clarified for the administration of criminal justice in the field, the stages of the criminal investigation and the evidentiary procedures of the on-site investigation and the computer search.
Considerations regarding legal liability in the matter of insolvency
Authors: Mihai Gabriel
Published: April 2023

The insolvency procedure involves a special legal liability characterized by a combination of the general conditions of tortious civil liability and the special conditions provided by the Insolvency Law. Attracting legal liability is the expression of the principle of liability for the debts of the legal entity debtor, to which the members of the management, administration and supervision bodies of the legal entity are responsible, as well as any other persons who caused the insolvency of the debtor with regard to the facts expressly provided for and limited by law The exact determination of the liability and implicitly, the extent of the liability of the persons who caused the state of insolvency is carried out by the syndic judge on the basis of the administered evidence.
Eyewitnesses versus assistant witnesses
Authors: Anane Ivan
Published: April 2023

According to the current legislation in Romania, the witness is a procedural subject. The criminal procedural law in Romania does not distinguish between the eyewitness and the assistant witness, in the Code of Criminal Procedure only the quality of the witness is debated. Instead, the legislation in force also debates the notions of threatened witness, protected witness and vulnerable witness. Although there is no legislative delimitation between the notions of eyewitness and assistant witness, in specialized literature and in judicial practice the two notions are very good. In the legislation in force, as a rule, for the notion of assistant witness, the phrase present person is used and for the eye witness, the phrase witness, although the procedure of hearing and taking the oath is the same in both cases.
De schisiszorg in Vlaanderen
Authors: De Pauw G. , Van Lierde K. , Hens G.
Published: April 2023

Cleft care in Flanders

This article describes the differences in cleft lip and palate forms, its incidence, the composition of a cleft team and the differences in the treatment protocols between Dutch and Flemish teams. In this respect, centralization of cleft care is crucial. Registering and compiling databases creates the necessary epidemiological knowledge to organize this care in a better way. Today, more and more attention is paid to quality measurements with the possibility to compare final outcomes between different centers. Visitations and accreditations of teams also contribute to a better organization and operation. Finally, cleft lip and palate research is discussed.
Problematic Smartphone Use and Its Impact on the Psychology of Adolescents in Malaysia
Authors: Hashim Hazwanim , Tohid Hizlinda , Jamil Teh Rohaila , Nik Jaafar Nik Ruzyanei , Shah Shamsul Azhar
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the prevalence of problematic smartphone use (PSU) among secondary school adolescents and to examine its relationship with psychological problems (depression, anxiety, and stress [Model 1], or the number of psychological problems [Model 2]). This cross-sectional study has utilised a self-administered questionnaire assessing the participants’ sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, pattern and purpose of usage, presence of PSU (via the Malay-version smartphone addiction scale-short version [SAS-SV]), and presence of psychological problems (via the depression-anxiety-stress scale-21 [DASS-21]). Four hundred and fourteen students aged 15–16 from five national secondary schools in Seremban and smartphone users have been recruited via cluster sampling. Students in remedial or special education classes, previously diagnosed with depression, anxiety or stress and absent on the day of data collection were excluded. The prevalence of PSU, probable depression, anxiety and stress were 43.5%, 31.6%, 48.3% and 26.8%, respectively. Most respondents reported mild to moderate severity for each psychological problem. However, three in ten respondents had multiple psychological problems. In both multiple logistic regression models, Malay students had higher daily usage, and the higher monthly costs were significantly associated with PSU when other confounding factors were controlled. A higher number of psychological problems was associated with PSU (adjusted odds ratio: 1.28, 95% confidence interval: 1.06–1.54; p=0.011) but not purpose of usage or individual psychological problem. PSU and psychological problems were prevalent among secondary school adolescents. These findings highlight the complex relationship between PSU and psychological problems that warrant further detailed studies.
Early results of mitral vavle repair of degenerative mitral valve regurgitation
Authors: Nguyen Tien Hau , Tran Quyet Tien
Published: April 2023

Background: Mitral valve regurgitation due to degenerative valve disease is a common disease affecting about 2% of the population, mainly in developed countries  [2],[6]. Medical treatment only improves symptoms, does not solve the cause of valve regurgitation and does not prevent disease progression, so surgery is the first priority. The surgery of mitral valve repair has a high success rate, low mortality, good long-term result and limiting the risks of implanted valve.

Objective: Evaluating the early results of mitral valve repair surgery in the treatment of degenerative mitral valve regurgitation.

Material and Methods: Retrospectively, describe a series of mitral valve regurgitation due to degeneration disease in the patients who underwent valve repair  operation  at Cho Ray hospital from January 2019 to January 2021.

Results: From January 2019 to January 2021, 59 patients underwent surgery. The mean age of the study was 53.6 ± 10.6, the male: female ratio 1.56:1. Up to 42.4% of cases received minimally invasive surgery through right thoracotomy. Valve repair techniques are mainly by placing annulus (100%), reducing valve leaflets (50.8%), artificial ligaments (52.5%). The median cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB)  time 120 (56-260) minutes, the median aortic clamping time 75 (38-220) minutes, the median mechanical ventilation time 14 (5-180) hours, the median time in resuscitation position 2 (1-6) days. The rate of no/slight regurgitation at1 month after surgery: 96.6%, the average regurgitation was 3.4%. There were no deaths during follow-up, however, there was 1 case requiring re-surgery.

Conclusions: Early results after mitral valve repair surgery at Cho Ray hospital gave quite good results. Minimally invasive surgery is increasingly being applied in mitral valve repair operation.
La indelegabilidad práctica del voto parlamentario: comentario a la Sentencia 65/2022, de 31 de mayo, del Tribunal Constitucional
Authors: de Alba Bastarrechea Esther
Published: April 2023

La sentencia comentada analiza la constitucionalidad del voto delegado según la regulación del Reglamento de Cataluña, y concluye que, en virtud del principio de personalidad del voto, este es indelegable, salvo de forma excepcional y restrictiva y teniendo en cuenta que la delegación, cuando pueda darse, debe ser tan solo la expresión del voto previamente manifestado por el delegante. La sentencia extiende la personalidad y la indelegabilidad del voto, reguladas en el art. 79 de la Constitución Española para las Cortes Generales, a una condición indispensable de la función representativa como manifestación del derecho a la participación política recogida en el art. 23 de la Constitución Española, y, por ende, aplicable a todos los Parlamentos autonómicos.
Study on Internet Usage and Cyber Security Awareness Among Degree College Students in Mumbai Region
Authors: Dr. Aarti Vyas Varma
Published: April 2023

In the present scenario, modern technology has entered every nook and corner of our lives at rocket speed. People have now become used to smart phones, smart watches, surveillance cameras, smart home appliances etc. The Internet has led to a paradigm shift in our lives of people and students. The increase in internet usage has increased the risk of cybersecurity attacks this makes it necessary to provide awareness and education on cybersecurity to students who are potential targets for exploitation. The study deciphers the purpose of internet usage, the internet usage pattern and problems related to security faced while using internet. The study comprehends the degree college student’s familiarity to cyber security awareness and countermeasures. A questionnaire consisting of various questions on internet usage and cybersecurity concepts was prepared. The key contribution of this paper is to create awareness and to set forth suggestion to overcome the issues to minimize the cybercrime in future.
An E-Commerce Web Application for Electricals and Electronics Store
Authors: Mrs. K. R. Pardeshi  , Shlok Parbhankar  , Rushikesh Karande
Published: April 2023

E&E Wizard is an e-commerce web application that provides a seamless shopping experience for its users. With a user-friendly interface and a wide range of products to choose from, E&E Wizard makes it easy for customers to find what they are looking for and make purchases quickly and easily. The application also offers a number of features to enhance the shopping experience, including compare products, product recommendations, wish lists, and a secure checkout process including various payment options, & other features like tracking warranty/guarantee of purchased products & take appropriate actions. Whether you are a seasoned online shopper or new to the world of e-commerce, E&E Wizard is the perfect choice for all of your shopping needs
Crypt Cloud: Secure and Expressive Data access by CP-ABE
Authors: Dr. S. Adinarayana  , M Venkata Sai Pavan Kumar  , Malluri Ramya  , M Gowtham Krishna Sai  , L Durga Prasad
Published: April 2023

Secure distributed storage, a new cloud management, is designed to give cloud clients with out-of-control data flexible access to information while maintaining the confidentiality of redistributed data. Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption (CP-ABE) is regarded as one of the most promising methods for confirming the administration's security. Nevertheless, the inherent "win or bust" decoding feature of CP-ABE may result in an unavoidable security breach known as the abuse of access certification (such as unscrambling rights). In this paper, we research the two major cases of access capability misuse: One is in favor of cloud client, while the other is on the semi-trusted specialist side. To direct the maltreatment, we propose the vitally mindful master and revocable CP-ABE based circulated capacity system with white-box obviousness and auditing, insinuated as CryptCloud+. We also talk about the security investigation and use of our framework in real-world situations
Responsive Web Design and Its Impact on User Experience
Authors: Noorkaran Bhanarkar  , Aditi Paul  , Dr. Ashima Mehta
Published: April 2023

The introduction of smartphones and the ability to access the Internet on them altered how people use the Internet. Nowadays, a lot of individuals visit websites on their mobile devices. However, because the Web content on the devices varies in size and the navigation of the pages is also different in the various devices, the different screen sizes of these gadgets have some impact on the experience of their users. The introduction of the responsive web design philosophy changed the layout of web sites and how people see them on various devices.
Virtual Care: The Future of Virtual Healthcare
Authors: Ganesh Rahate  , Pratik Warulkar  , Aditya Band  , Saurav Borle
Published: April 2023

Virtual clinics are a new form of healthcare delivery that has emerged due to technological advancements. These clinics provide access to healthcare services remotely, enabling patients to receive medical care without having to visit a physical facility. This paper explores the concept of virtual clinics, including their history, benefits, challenges, and the technologies that support them. We also discuss the impact of virtual clinics on healthcare delivery, patient outcomes, and healthcare professionals
‘महायोगी गुरु गोरक्षनाथ के दर्शन में व्यष्टि-पिंड का स्वरूप’
Authors: डॉ. गोविन्द प्रसाद मिश्र
Published: April 2023

अपने समय में प्रचलित युग प्रवाह को मोड़कर परिस्थितियों को अपने अनुकूल बनाने वाले , तत्कालीन विचार, दर्शन व मत मतान्तरों के प्रवाह परिमार्जित कर उसके भीतर से सार्वयुगीन समग्र तत्व को प्रकट करने वाले दार्शनिक चिंतन से परिपूर्ण, योग मार्ग के उन्नायक महान सिद्ध योगी गुरु गोरक्षनाथ, नाथ सम्प्रदाय के प्रथम उत्कर्ष प्रदाता व शास्त्र प्रसिद्ध 84 सिद्धों में से एक ,उच्च कोटि के परम सिद्ध योगी हैं जिन्हें "गोरक्षनाथ सिद्ध सिद्धान्त संग्रह नामक ग्रंथ '' में 'चतुरशीति सिद्धा: ' वाक्य से सम्बोधित करते हुए नाथ योग सम्प्रदाय की गुरु परम्परा का प्रवर्तन कर्ता कहा गया है। नाथ योगियों का विश्वास है कि नाथ पंथ के प्रवर्तक आदि नाथ स्वयं भगवान शंकर हैं और गुरु गोरक्षनाथ भी शिव स्वरूप हैं। इसी कारण भक्तजनों ने उन्हें 'ॐ शिव गोरक्ष ' कहकर भी सम्बोधित किया है ।
नाथ सम्प्रदाय में योगी का लक्ष्य केवल समाधि की अवस्था में पहुँच कर दुःखों से निवृत्ति व परमात्मा की प्राप्ति ही नहीं है बल्कि स्वयं को सम्पूर्ण ब्रह्मांड में और सम्पूर्ण ब्रह्माण्ड को स्वयं में अनुभूति की प्राप्ति है जिसे 'सामरस्य' सिद्धान्त कहते हैं।
गुरु गोरक्षनाथ के दर्शन में मानव शरीर को अधिक महत्त्व दिया गया है क्योंकि शरीर के माध्यम से ही योग साधक परमादर्श सामरस्य की प्राप्ति कर सकता है। नाथ पंथ में मानव शरीर को व्यष्टि पिण्ड की संज्ञा दी गई है और कहा गया है कि यह व्यष्टि पिण्ड , ब्रह्मांड का ही सूक्ष्मरूप है। जो कुछ भी ब्रह्माण्ड में है वह सब इस मानव शरीर में सूक्ष्म रूप से विद्यमान है। नाथ योग परम्परा में व्यष्टि पिण्ड और ब्रह्मांड में अभिन्नता की अनुभूति ही योग का परम लक्ष्य है, यही परमादर्श है , समरसीकरण है, यही मोक्ष है, असंग शिव स्वरूप की अनुभूति है । इस परम अनुभूति समरसता की प्राप्ति हेतु गुरु कृपा व शरीर शुद्धि या घट शोधन परम आवश्यक है जिसके लिए गोरक्षशतक में षडंग योग साधना का विधान है।
A Study of Life Cycle Assessment of Renewable Energy Systems
Authors: Saiyad Jahidali Kayamalia  , Er Ram Kumar Godara  , Er Gulzar Ahmad Dar  , Er Shreyance Sharma  , Shailendra Kr Dubey
Published: April 2023

Life cycle assessment (LCA) is a widely used methodology for assessing the environmental impact of products and systems throughout their entire life cycle. In the context of renewable energy systems, LCA has become increasingly important as a tool for evaluating the environmental performance of technologies such as solar panels, wind turbines, and hydropower plants. This abstract provides an overview of LCA and its application to renewable energy systems. It discusses the key elements of LCA, including goal and scope definition, inventory analysis, impact assessment, and interpretation, and provides examples of how LCA has been used to evaluate the environmental impact of renewable energy technologies. The abstract also highlights the challenges and limitations of LCA, such as the need for reliable data, the complexity of modeling system interactions, and the difficulty of assessing non-environmental impacts. Finally, the abstract concludes by emphasizing the importance of LCA for promoting sustainable development and for informing decision-making about the deployment of renewable energy systems.
Einfluss der Trocknungstemperatur
Authors: Prokhorov Daniil , Dubovy Vladimir
Published: April 2023

Die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit moderner Unternehmen der Zellstoff- und Papierindustrie wird durch die rationelle Nutzung verfügbarer Faser- und Energieressourcen sowie die Herstellung qualitativ hochwertiger Produkte bestimmt.
Migros füllt Lücken im Edeka-Regal
Authors: Mende Jan , Hofmann Janine , Stockburger Manfred , Sachsenröder Delphine
Published: April 2023

Markus Mosa stärkt die Lieferbeziehung zur Migros-Gruppe, um die Schäden seiner Preiskämpfe mit Markenherstellern abzumildern. Die Industriesparte des Schweizer Händlers hilft dem Edeka-Chef zunächst dabei, die Kaugummi-Regale zu füllen. Weitere Produkte sind in Planung.
„Lösungen für den digitalen Handel zeigen“
Authors: Deglow Hans-Jürgen
Published: April 2023

Berlin bekommt einen Showroom zur Zukunft des Handels in Deutschland. Er wird Ort für Dialog, Seminare und Praxisbeispiele.
„Wir haben einen Zielkonflikt“
Authors: Krönert Alrun
Published: April 2023

Jens Wiele startete seine Karriere in der Brauindustrie, zuletzt war er Verkaufschef von Rügenwalder Mühle. Seit September ist er Vorstandsvorsitzender von Elo, einer der größten deutschen O+G-Erzeugerorganisationen.
Cannabisschen
Authors: Schirmacher Henrike
Published: April 2023

Berlin. Die Pläne der Bundesregierung zur deutschlandweiten Legalisierung von Cannabis werden konkreter. Anbau und Konsum sollen zunächst über eine Mitgliedschaft im Verein organisiert werden. Der kommerzielle Handel lässt auf sich warten.
Ehemalige Beschäftigte zurückholen
Authors: Brust Martin
Published: April 2023

Unter den englischen Bezeichnungen „Rehiring“ oder „Boomerang Hiring“ wird die Einstellung ehemaliger Beschäftigter diskutiert. Denn man sieht sich ja bekanntlich immer zweimal im Leben, und tatsächlich gibt es gute Gründe dafür, auch nach einer Kündigung weiterhin in Kontakt zu bleiben.
NGHIÊN CỨU ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG VÀ CẬN LÂM SÀNG Ở BỆNH NHI MẮC SỐT XUẤT HUYẾT DENGUE CÓ TỔN THƯƠNG GAN ĐIỀU TRỊ TẠI BỆNH VIỆN SẢN - NHI TỈNH QUẢNG NGÃI
Authors: Đỗ Duy Thanh , Nguyễn Mậu Thạch , Nguyễn Đình Tuyến
Published: April 2023

Đặt vấn đề: Tổn thương gan là biểu hiện thường gặp trong sốt xuất huyết Dengue (SXHD). Tăng men gan là một trong những yếu tố tiên lượng sốt xuất huyết Dengue nặng. Mục tiêu: Mô tả đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng của bệnh nhi mắc sốt xuất huyết Dengue có tổn thương gan và tìm hiểu các yếu tố liên quan đến mức độ nặng ở đối tượng nghiên cứu. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Mô tả cắt ngang bệnh nhi từ 1 tháng đến dưới 16 tuổi được chẩn đoán SXHD, xét nghiệm có tổn thương gan (AST/ALT ≥120 U/L) điều trị tại Bệnh viện Sản - Nhi tỉnh Quảng Ngãi từ 31/10/2021 đến 31/10/2022. Kết quả: gồm 177 bệnh nhi SXHD tổn thương gan. Đa số tổn thương gan ở mức độ nhẹ, chiếm 93,2% (165/177). SXHD có dấu hiệu cảnh báo (DHCB) chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất 45,8% (81/177); SXHD (32,8%) (58/177) và SXHD nặng 21,4% (38/177). Tỷ lệ bệnh nhi thoát huyết tương nặng chiếm 14,2% (25/177); 4 trường hợp suy tạng, trong đó 3 trường hợp suy gan và 1 trường hợp SXHD thể não. Các yếu tố liên quan đến mức độ nặng của bệnh nhi SXHD có tổn thương gan là: triệu chứng xuất huyết trên da; li bì, bứt rứt; buồn nôn, nôn; đau bụng vùng gan; gan lớn; số lượng tiểu cầu <50 x109/L; tiểu cầu giảm nhanh; cô đặc máu; hạ Natri máu; rối loạn thời gian Prothrombin; rối loạn thời gian aPTT; mức độ tổn thương gan và có dấu thoát dịch trên siêu âm. Kết luận: Tỷ lệ bệnh nặng ở bệnh nhi SXHD có tổn thương gan cao. Cần tầm soát men gan thường quy hơn ở bệnh nhi SXHD để phát hiện các trường hợp tổn thương gan sớm, giúp đánh giá và xử trí kịp thời.