bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Experimental Investigation of Flow Parameters in a Mild Curved S-shaped Diffusing Duct
Authors: Mullick Amar Nath , Majumder Bireswar
Published: December 2023

The paper presents a detailed study of the performance of fully developed subsonic turbulent flow in a circular cross-section S-shaped centerline-diffusing duct. A precalibrated 5-hole pressure probe was used for the measurements. The diffuser cross-section was expanded to 2.25 area ratio (Ar) at the exit. The duct was fabricated by joining two 22.5º bends of curvature ratio (βt) 11.46 in reverse direction with a centerline offset of 0.2 of the axial length of the diffuser. The test was carried out with inlet Re=8.4x105, calculated based on diffuser inlet diameter. The experimental results indicated the generation of secondary flow in the form of a pair of counter rotating vortices in the first half, which changes its senses of rotation in the second half. The overall static pressure recovery of the diffuser was 40%.
Genesis of Various Optical Arrangements of Circular Polariscope in Digital Photoelasticity
Authors: Prashant P.L. , Ramesh K.
Published: December 2023

In the early developments for automation of photoelasticity several researchers have proposed phase shifting techniques (PST) with different optical arrangements. Several ways of calculating the isoclinic and isochromatic parameters were also reported. In many cases though the optical arrangements were different, the intensity equations remained the same. Although theoretically, each of the techniques provide the evaluation of isoclinics and isochromatics, when applied to experimental images only some of the techniques remain robust. This indicates that specific optical arrangements do play a very important role on the success of the phase shifting technique experimentally. One of the main sources of error is due to the mismatch of quarter wave plate. In this paper, the role of quarter wave plates in influencing the selection of appropriate optical arrangement for PST is studied systematically. Different possibilities of obtaining the photoelastic parameters with least error are explored.
Damping Characteristics of Montmorillonite Based Polyester/Clay Nanocomposites
Authors: Velmurugan R. , Karthikeyan K.
Published: December 2023

This work presents the experimental study of free vibration and damping characteristics of Polyester/Clay Nanocomposites (PCN). PCN are prepared by dispersing Un-modified Montmorillonite clay (UMT) and organically modified Montmorillonite clay (MMT) in polyester resin and subsequently cross-linked using Methyl Ethyl Keton Peroxide (MEKP) catalyst at different clay concentrations (1,2,3, and 5Wt. %). The X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) show the increasing interlayer d-spacing of both UMT and MMT which indicates the intercalated composites. Tensile test result shows that the tensile strength and modulus are increased by 55% and 43% for 5Wt % of MMT clay concentration respectively. The impact energy and heat deflection temperatures are increased by 68.27% and 25% for MMT clay respectively. The DMA studies reveal that the storage and loss modulus are increasing monotonically with increase of clay concentration. The Impulse technique and Logarithmic decrement method are used in experimental modal analysis and it is seen that increase of Wt. % of clay in polyester matrix increases the natural frequency and damping characteristics of MMT.
Aerospace Transportation Systems for 2050
Authors: Kalam A.P.J. Abdul
Published: December 2023

No Abstract.
Flow Measurements in Passages of Different Diffusers Of A Centrifugal Compressor at Design Condition
Authors: N. Sitaram  , J.M. Issac  , M. Govardhan
Published: December 2023

Flow field measurements in the passages of different types of diffusers of a centrifugal compressor are presented in this paper. The measurements are carried out using a precalibrated three hole pressure probe at the design condition. The measurements are carried out in the passages of the following diffusers: vaneless, vane, low solidity vane and partial vane diffusers. The results are presented as contours, axially averaged and mass averaged flow parameters. The partial vane diffuser shows slightly improved flow field.
Comparative Studies of Aerodynamic Drag Using Inviscid Flow Computation and Newtonian Method at High Speed
Authors: R. C. Mehta  , S.B. Tiwari
Published: December 2023

The flow field analysis over various reentry configurations is studied numerically by solving time-dependent compressible Euler equations. The governing fluid flow equations are discretized in spatial coordinates employing a finite volume approach, which reduces the equations to semi-discretized ordinary differential equations. Temporal integration is performed using multi-stage Runge-Kutta time stepping scheme. A local time step is used to achieve steady state solution. The numerical computation is carried out for freestream Mach number of 10.0 and angle of attack of 10.0 degree. The flow features around the blunt body are characterized by a bow shock wave, expansion wave and base flow region. The numerical scheme captures all the flow field features well. Comparisons of the flow field and surface pressure distribution results are made between different configurations of the blunt body capsules such as ARD (ESA’ s Atmospheric Reentry Demonstrator), Apollo II, MUSES-C, OREX (Orbital Reentry Experiments) with and without shoulder curvature and spherically blunted cone with flare angle of 30 and 35 degree. The inviscid analysis takes into consideration centrifugal force and expansion fan at the shoulder of the reentry capsules. The effects of the capsule geometry on the flow field may be useful for optimization of the reentry capsule. The Newtonian flow assumptions are used to calculate forebody aerodynamic drag for various blunt- bodies in conjunction with the NISA software. A comparison between CFD and the Newtonian flow assumptions for various reentry modules are made, and comparison shows an agreement between them.
Thermal Buckling of Functionally Graded Plates With Cutouts
Authors: S.C. Pradhan
Published: December 2023

Finite element formulation for the thermal buckling of moderately thick rectangular functionally graded material (FGM) plates is developed. This is based on the first order shear deformation theory (FSDT). One dimensional heat conduction equation is employed to represent the non-uniform temperature distribution across thickness of the FGM plate. Material properties of the plate are considered to be function of temperature. It is assumed that the material properties of the FGM plate vary as a power function along the plate thickness. Finite element code is developed and computation of critical thermal buckling temperature of the FGM plates is carried out. This computer program is validated with the results available in the literature. Further, finite element analysis is carried out to determine the thermal buckling of rectangular FGM plates with circular cutout. Uniform and non uniform temperature distributions across the plate thickness are considered. Further, effects of (i) plate aspect ratio, (ii) plate thickness to side ratio, (iii) power index ’k’ (iv) size of the cutout and (v) the three different boundary conditions on the critical buckling temperature are studied.
Numerical and Experimental Studies on an Aerodynamic Distortion Grill
Authors: M. Sivapragasam  , M. D. Deshpande  , S. N. Sridhara  , S. Ramamurthy
Published: December 2023

An aerodynamic distortion grill is employed to create non-uniform flow from arbitrary uniform upstream flow conditions. Such grills find widespread use in aerodynamic testing applications to generate non-uniform flow conditions. In this paper, the numerical results of the distortion created by one such aerodynamic distortion grill are reported. The computational results were validated against the experimentally observed distortion indices. Further, parametric numerical studies were done by varying the inlet turbulence intensity and by scaling up the geometry of the flow system.
Fusion of Out of Focus Images Using Principal Component Analysis and Spatial Frequency
Authors: V.P.S. Naidu  , J.R. Raol
Published: December 2023

Details of principal component analysis and spatial frequency are presented. Two image fusion architectures are developed to fuse multi focused images and their performance is compared. In first architecture source images to be fused are considered as whole in the fusion process. In second architecture the source images to be fused are divided into blocks and then used in the fusion process. Overall SF shows slightly better performance. Block based image fusion scheme (second architecture) shows superior performance. This architecture is very simple and can be used in real time applications.
Investigation of Cloud Formation Over Pslv Heatshield
Authors: Manokaran Krishnamurthy  , Vidya Gurumurthy  , Dipankar Das  , Pramod Kumar Pandey
Published: December 2023

Cloud formation was seen around the heatshield region in the transonic and low supersonic Mach number regime of PSLV flight. It is observed that the cloud formation is due to local condensation of moisture in the ambient air due to expansion of air around the heatshield and corresponding reduction in the local temperature over the heatshield in the transonic and low supersonic regime. CFD studies in conjunction with atmospheric dew point variation and flight trajectory data indicate the possibility of cloud formation around PSLV heatshield in the transonic and low supersonic regime. This type of condensation cloud in the transonic regime is known as "Prandtl-Glauert (PG) Cloud" and the condensation is also observed in the low supersonic Mach numbers. The condensation cloud formations are also observed over aircrafts.
Efficient Flight Control by Use of EJ200 Thrust Vectoring
Authors: Mareca Rios R. , Montes Barrenetxea J. , Esquisabel Alegria X. , Sterr W.
Published: December 2023

Thrust Vectoring can provide significant advantages at weapon system level in terms of life cycle cost reduction, agility, survivability, safety and combat effectiveness.

Extensive studies have been already conducted in the past to understand the benefits of a Thrust Vectoring Nozzle (TVN) integrated into a modern fighter aircraft. It lies in the nature of such a highly integrated engine/airframe system that benefits can not be judged either by the airframe manufacturer or the engine manufacturer on its own. Therefore emphasis is laid on engine aspects and global weapon system aspects at the same time.

The design of a 3D vectoring nozzle is a challenge which consists of a patented design featuring the so-called "Three-Ring-System", what allows all nozzle functions with a minimum number of actuators that leads to optimized mass and overall engine efficiency.

EUROJET/ITP has already successfully demonstrated full 3D Thrust Vectoring and has generic flight control system integration concepts.

This paper introduces the EJ200 engine, highlighting the specific characteristics making this engine unique in its class. The EJ200 thrust vectoring concept is discussed, including the generic benefits of TVN key elements required for optimum weapon system integration and the route to market.
Vibro-Acoustic Analysis, Response Measurements And Control of Aircraft Panels
Authors: S. Raja  , C.N. Sathyanarayana  , D. Dwarakanathan  , N. Chandra  , B. Balakrishnan  , V. Sudha  , S. Vedaprakash  , K.B. Prasanna
Published: December 2023

Finite Element based vibro-acoustic modelling and analysis procedures are developed for aircraft panels using commercially available MSC-NASTRAN in the low frequency segment (<250 Hz). A modal strain energy based approach is followed to introduce the Constrained Layer Damping (CLD) at optimally selected locations. Subsequently, a vibro-acoustic test facility has been designed and commissioned to test the aircraft panels with active-passive noise control solutions. A good correlation is observed between numerical simulation of CLD and experiment on an aluminium panel. Further, a two channel active structural acoustic control experiment is conducted and the use of smart structure technology for noise attenuation through structural vibration control has been demonstrated. Thus, the importance of activepassive control solutions for fuselage cabin noise reduction is highlighted.
Numerical and Experimental Studies on Vibration Analysis Of Airborne External Antenna Towards Structural Integrity Assessment
Authors: Nagesh R. Iyer  , G.S. Palani  , J. Rajasankar  , N. Gopalakrishnan  , G. Sivagnanam
Published: December 2023

A brief explanation of procedure for numerical and experimental investigation of complex engineering structural components has been presented. Details of the finite element analysis of an antenna panel for conducting vibration analysis to extract natural frequencies have been discussed. The panel is discretized with a combination of hexahedron, tetrahedron and wedge finite elements. The mass of the panel is idealised to be consistent with the stiffness representation. Additional non-structural masses due to that of equipment supported by the panel are lumped at specific locations on the panel. For the experimental investigations, the antenna panel has been subjected to sinusoidal/random vibration tests. Resonance search tests have been performed to estimate the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the panel within the excited range of frequencies. Resonant search test has been conducted with a constant base acceleration of 0.5g or less for a frequency band of 5-500 Hz in three orthogonal directions using a uni-axial slip table system after rigidly fixing the model on to the table. Resonant frequency is based on the peaks from the frequency response function of response acceleration with reference to base acceleration.
A Simple, Correct Pedagogical Presentation of Airplane Lateral-Directional Dynamic
Authors: Ananthkrishnan Narayan , Sinha Nandan K
Published: December 2023

This paper offers a clean and correct pedagogical presentation of the theory of airplane lateral-directional dynamics. In this work, the definition of the dynamic (rate) derivatives has been corrected, distinct timescales corresponding to the standard lateral-directional modes have been identified, and a multiple timescale procedure including static residuals has been followed to derive new literal approximations to the modes. The lateral-directional small-per-turbation equations have themselves been written without having to first derive the complete 6-degree of freedom equations of airplane motion. New, physically meaningful results for the Dutch roll and spiral mode parameters are obtained and discussed. This work complements the revised presentation of airplane longitudinal dynamics in a companion paper.
Development of Composite Ablative Liners for Solid Rocket Motor Flex Nozzles
Authors: Kishore Nath N. , Mallesham P.
Published: December 2023

Solid Rocket Motor generates high thrust by accelerating high pressure gases to supersonic velocities in convergent divergent nozzle, thus converting pressure energy to kinetic energy of propulsion. As exhaust gas from chamber is of high temperature, the structural steel members of nozzle should be protected from hot gases by highly erosion resistant thermal liners. For this purpose, ablative composite liners made up of Phenolic resin matrix based combined with reinforcement material like carbon fabric is extensively used [1]. Divergent being largest component and contributes more to nozzle weight, the thickness of liner should be as least as possible at the same time; it should be more erosion resistant. The erosion resistant due to hot gases can be increased by fabricating the liner in such a way that the flame only touches the edge of the composite ply of liner and liner has more density. This can be achieved by tape winding of composite prepreg tapes at Zero degrees on tapered metal mandrel using tape winding machine followed by Autoclave curing [2]. This paper gives the details of prepreg, Tape winding, Autoclave Curing and NDT of ablative liner.
Numerical Simulation and Experimental Validation of Nonlinear Deformation of Glare
Authors: Balachandra Shetty P. , Aithal Kiran , Basalalli V.K.
Published: December 2023

GLARE (GLAss REinforced), is a fibre metal laminate that consists of aluminum layers and glass fibre/ epoxy composites. The analysis of this composite structure is non-linear and very complex. Its analysis can be carried out though simulation exercises employing numerical tools/techniques such as finite element modeling. The present paper describes finite element modeling of the GLARE laminates. The deformation characteristics of such hybrid materials are non-linear. In this paper, the numerical analysis based on finite element modeling is used to predict the deformation behavior of various GLARE configurations. The results of numerical analysis obtained are then compared with experimental results for verification and validation.
Computational Study of a Swirl Stabilized Flame in a Gas Turbine Combustor
Authors: Mishra R.K. , Kishore Kumar S.
Published: December 2023

Size of recirculation zone and temperature field is examined in a swirl stabilized aero gas turbine combustor using computational fluid dynamics. A sector of 22.5° of an annular combustor is modeled for the study. Unstructured tetrahedral meshes comprising 1.2x106 elements are employed in the model where the governing equations are solved using CFD flow solver CFX. Grid sensitivity study and code validation through limited test data has also been carried out. The effect of pressure and fuel-air ratio on the size of recirculation zone and apparent size of flame zone has been studied at steady state conditions. The heat release rate due to combustion is found to affect the length of recirculation zone as well as the velocity field inside the combustion liner.
Aerodynamic Performance of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Wing For Varied Wing Geometric Parameters
Authors: Patel Krishna R. , Rao K. Sathyandra , Sivapragasam M.
Published: December 2023

The aerodynamic performance characteristics of a small unmanned aerial vehicle wing are evaluated computationally at a moderate Reynolds number of Re = 2.8 x 105. The flow exhibits laminar-turbulent transition and features a laminar separation bubble that exists for a substantial portion of the wing span. The flow near the wing tip is three-dimensional and exhibits complex flow patterns due to the interaction of the wing tip vortex with the laminar separation bubble. A series of systematic parametric studies are conducted by varying the wing geometric parameters like the span of the rectangular inboard wing, sweep of the outboard wing and wing dihedral angle. From the parametric studies, it is found that the wing with an outboard sweep of 17° has a 4.54 % improvement in endurance factor compared to the baseline wing at an angle of attack of 5°. The drag of this wing is 19.2 drag counts lower compared to the baseline wing. Further, flow transition is delayed for this wing. The present results show that wing sweep has a significant influence on the improvement of aerodynamic performance of unmanned aerial vehicle wings at moderate Reynolds numbers.
Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Part Produced By Selective Laser Sintering
Authors: Danish Md. Meraj , Srivastava Shobhit
Published: December 2023

It is possible to build physical models, prototypes, components, tools, and functioning parts from 3D data created using a computer (CAD), with sophisticated geometry, using Additive Manufacturing - AM, which is difficult or impossible to perform with traditional manufacturing methods. Metals, ceramics, and polymers in the form of liquids, powders, wire, foil, and other materials are used in AM techniques to create prototypes. However, there are several constraints, the most significant of which being the material selection. As a result, it is critical to understand material qualities and how machine settings affect them, especially if the machine is producing functioning components. The influence of component placement (X and Y direction) in the build on the dimensional accuracy and mechanical qualities of parts produced by this SLS method will be investigated in this research.
EVALUATION OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS ON BUDGETING, USE AND REPORTING OF FUNDS REGULAR SCHOOL OPERATIONAL AID (BOS). (CASE STUDY IN SMA NEGERI 4 KOTA SERANG BUDGET YEAR 2020)
Authors: Deny Aditya  , Khoirunnisa Dini , Fahmi Ramadhan Muhammad
Published: December 2023

Purpose - This study aims to analyze and determine the application of Accounting Information Systems in the field of Budgeting, Use and Reporting of Regular School Operational Assistance (BOS) Funds at SMA Negeri 4 Kota Serang.

Design/methodology/approach - The research was conducted at SMA Negeri 4 Kota Serang. This study uses a qualitative approach. Qualitative Approach Method is a research method based on the philosophy of post positivism used to examine the condition of natural objects, where the researcher is the key instrument.

Finding - The Accounting Information System related to the BOS Fund has actually existed since 2019 and was socialized in early 2020. This application created by the Ministry of Education and Culture has been able to accommodate all financial activities from the Regular School Operational Assistance Fund but in its implementation there are many components of incomplete item names, making it difficult for users to operate. A good system is a system that is made to make it easier for users to operate, understandable and structured.

Originality - The budget will be able to run effectively based on the time of planning before budgeting, good and careful planning will ensure that the budget implementation function can run effectively and efficiently as expected
Musik Hardcore Sebagai Media Kritik Terhadap Pemerintah
Authors: Kartika Novita Rohmah  , Dicky Ahmad Fahrizi  , Rheihan Alvizar  , Jason Marcelino Nugroho
Published: December 2023

This research aims to analyze the role of hardcore music as a form of criticism of a government system that is considered dilapidated. Hardcore musicians and bands often use their music as a means to express their dissatisfaction with inadequate social and political conditions. This research uses a qualitative approach to collect data through interviews with hardcore band members, analysis of song lyrics, and a review of related literature. The findings of this research indicate that hardcore music functions as a powerful medium of expression to criticize the government system which is considered corrupt and unfavorable to the people. Song lyrics and stage performances in hardcore music reflect anger, disappointment, and resistance to the injustices that exist in the government system. This research provides a deeper understanding of how hardcore music can influence individual perceptions and actions in carrying out criticism of a dilapidated government system.
Accessibility and utilization of information resources in the post COVID-19 era
Authors: Musungu Mercy Shidemburi , Maina John
Published: December 2023

University libraries play a pivotal role in fostering teaching, research, and innovation by offering essential information resources. However, patrons often encounter challenges in using these resources. The research aimed to examine the factors influencing the utilization of information resources in university libraries at Kenyatta University Meru University of Science and Technology and post-COVID-19. The objectives were to:  determine the skills needed by librarians in supporting utilization of information, analyse the innovative methodologies used to facilitate access to library resources/services, examine the challenges faced by librarians and patrons and determine the importance of Information Communication Technology (ICT) in improving information resources usability and consumption. The study adopted a descriptive survey research design with quantitative research methods. The study was conducted at Kenyatta University and Meru University of Science and Technology libraries. Simple random and purposeful sampling techniques were used to distribute questionnaires to patrons and librarians, respectively. Data was collected from 20 librarians and 309 patrons, out of whom, 26 librarians and 357 patrons were sampled. The questionnaires underwent expert review to ensure their validity and reliability. The study found that 81% of librarians prefer online search resources, while 41% prefer physical textbooks. 16.5% of patrons preferred e-books and e-journals, with inadequate computers (32%) and unreliable networks (25.7%) as challenges affecting access and utilization of resources. The librarians identified lack of cooperation, inadequate digital library skills, understaffing, and poor network as major obstacles to facilitating access and utilization of library resources. The study recommends that university management should enhance librarian capacity building, training, and reengineer ICT infrastructure to enhance access and utilization of resources in the post-COVID-19 era.  The study's findings will aid librarians in redesigning library functions to enhance the efficacy of library services in meeting user information needs.
Changing role of librarians in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Abu Ahmed Adamu , Ajayi Stephen Adekunle , Alhassan Jibril Attahiru
Published: December 2023

Librarians' role goes beyond the delivery of services such as providing current awareness, selective dissemination of information, and referral services among others. It involves helping people to comprehend vital information through the provision of media and information literacy support. One of the recent issues is curtailing the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. The main objective of the study was to determine the changing roles of librarians in preventing the pandemic, and the challenges in sharing information on the COVID-19 pandemic. A descriptive survey design using Google Forms was used. Google form links were sent to the online forum of librarians in Nigeria. A population of 759 was derived from various online platforms. The Krejcie and Morgan sampling method was used to pick the sample size of 250 respondents, to achieve the sampling size, the research was observant to make sure the number of respondents did not exceed the sample size by constantly checking the response report. The return rate was 127 librarians. The study's findings revealed that librarians used formal and informal channels to disseminate information to society in the wake of the pandemic. It further revealed that WhatsApp groups, Facebook, and flyers, among others were the most used channels. The findings also revealed that librarians play a critical role in preventing the pandemic spread by posting cleaning, safety measure and social distancing information on various WhatsApp groups they belong to. The study recommends that libraries should also consider other means of communication such as visiting market places, visiting local communities, peer group discussions, and use of telegram, among others to advocate for the prevention of COVID-19 pandemic
Test
Authors: Kamal A
Published: December 2023

Test
Analysing Western Classical Ballet with Bourdieu's Field Theory How to use it as a social stratification tool
Authors: Yan Jieyu
Published: December 2023

Known as one of the representatives of elegant art，western classical ballet holds a certain status and influence in Western society, During the reign of Louis XIV in France, with his vigorous promotion, ballet gradually flourished, even serving as a tool for the king's prestige to achieve French national independence [1]. Through analyzing the phenomena of ballet in the western society, it can be found that classical ballet has become a social stratification tool in Western society. The learning threshold for Western classical ballet is relatively high, and students from upper-class society have more opportunities to receive high-level classical ballet education, while students from lower-class society often lack the corresponding capital and other issues to gain equal opportunities. However, ballet in China, through the combination of localisation and orientalisation, ballet has become a popular dance form for the Chinese public. This paper will analyze how Western classical ballet serves as a social stratification tool in Western society using Bourdieu's field theory, comparing with the social function of ballet in China.
PENGARUH TINGKAT INFLASI, TINGKAT SUKU BUNGA DAN JUMLAH UANG BEREDAR TERHADAP NILAI TUKAR RUPIAH PADA DOLLAR AMERIKA
Authors: Putri Idawati Putu Diah
Published: December 2023

The growth of a stable currency value indicates that the country hasa relatively good economic condition or stable. Exchange rate instability affectsinvestment and capital flows or International trafficking. The influence of the rate ofinflation, interest rates, and the money supply to the exchange rate on the US dollarand tested by multiple regression analysis techniques. During the study observationperiod of five years from the year 2009 to 2013. The results of this study demonstratethat the level of interest rates and the money supply effect on the exchange rate inthe US dollar. Meanwhile, the inflation rate showed no effect results. Simultaneously, the rate of inflation, interest rates, and the money supply effect on the exchange rate on the US dollar.
ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR PEGAWAI DITINJAU DARI EMPOWERMENT, SELF EFFICACY DAN KEPUASAN KERJA
Authors: Sunata I Made , Ketut Sri Asih Anak Agung
Published: December 2023

Human resources in an organization has a very important role, becausewithout the support of a good human resources of an organization will faceproblems in achieving organizational goals. Someone who has the empowermentand self-efficacy is high, and feel satisfaction in working of course he would workas closely as possible with all the capabilities to provide the best performanceto the organization where he worked with the task of completing the work aspossible. In fact, employees who are satisfied will have the willingness to do morebeyond their formal responsibilities. Willingness is then known as organizationalcitizenship behavior (OCB). Dishubkominfo who becomes the object of this studyis one of the local government agencies in Badung. This study aims to determinethe effect of empowerment, self-efficacy, and job satisfaction on organizationalcitizenship behavior (OCB). This study uses primary data obtained from the resultsof questionnaires. Results of multiple linear regression analysis showed: 1) thereis positive but not significant empowerment of the OCB, 2) there is a positive andsignificant impact on OCB self efficacy, 3) there is a positive and significant impacton OCB job satisfaction, 4) there is positive and significant empowerment, selfefficacy,and job satisfaction of the OCB, 5) the level of influence that contributedempowerment, self-efficacy, and job satisfaction on OCB 41.3% and the remaining58.7% is influenced by other variables.
AKUNTANSI BAHAN SISA STONEWARE BSK-4 PADA PRODUKSI ASBAK COKLAT (D 11,0 CM â€“ T 5,5 CM)
Authors: Normal I Nyoman , Suputra Gumi Wiryawan
Published: December 2023

The aims of this research were: (1) To know the cost of goods manufacturedBSK-4 stoneware; (2) To know the accounting treatment of scrap material; (3)To know the influence of accounting treatment of scrap material to cost of goodsmanufactured brown astray; and (4) To know the influence of accounting treatmentof scrap material to net profit margin brown astray. The research results shew that:(1) The the cost of goods manufactured BSK-4 stoneware was Rp 2.633,76 each kg.The BSK-4 stoneware is a work in process goods, because it was an result from production process of quartz, kaolin, Kalimantan clay, RRT feldspar, andit was araw material to produce ceramics goods that is brown astray; (2) The productionprocess of brown astray (d 11,0 cm - h 5,5 cm) based Kalimantan clay create scrapmaterial, that is BSK-4 stoneware about 3% or 0,012 kg. Its scrap material wasnot sold and its creating was caused by its ordering characteristic. The accountingtreatment of BSK-4 stoneware annihilation cost was load on brown astray order,by debit of work in process goods - raw material cost, and credit of raw materialcost; (3) The accounting treatment of scrap material BSK-4 stoneware was influenceof cost of goods manufactured brown astray. Cost of goods manufactured brownastray before accounting treatment of scrap material was Rp 19.801,35, and afteraccounting treatment of scrap material was Rp 19.819,35 each unit, so it wasdecrease Rp 18,00 each unit; and (4) The accounting treatment of scrap materialBSK-4 stoneware was influence of net profit margin brown astray. Net profit marginbrown astray before accounting treatment of scrap material was Rp 2.780,44, andafter accounting treatment of scrap material was Rp 2.784,56 each unit, so it wasdecreaseRp 4,12 each unit.
PENGARUH KEADILAN ORGANISASIONAL TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL PEGAWAI KONTRAK FAKULTAS EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA
Authors: Indah Yuliani Komang Ayu , Ketut Sintaasih Desak , Riana I Gede
Published: December 2023

Human  resource with highly organizational commitment in giving aquality servicing was a vital element and play an important role for organizationalsuccess.  The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of organizationaljustice toward job satisfaction and organizational commitment.  A sample as manyas 97 person of contract employees of Faculty of Economic and Business, UdayanaUniversity were used as respondent of study.  Analyze method of the data used waspartial least square (PLS). The results of the study indicated that organizationaljustice influential positive and significant toward job satisfaction and organizationalcommitment, respectively. The job satisfaction also influential positive and significanttoward  organizational commitment.  The results showed that, more and more goodorganizational justice feld by the employees, so more and more good  job satisfactionand organizational commitment. Likewise, more and more highly the job satisfactionof the employees, so more and more highly also the organizational commitment.  Thisstudy parallel with the theory declared that the employees obtaining  organizationaljustice would feel job satisfaction and more commit in doing their duties andfunctions.  The practice implication of this study was could be used as  material ofconsideration by manajemen in making policy and decision which interconnectedwith organizational justice which could increase job satisfaction and organizationalcommitment.
PERAN PERCEIVED VALUE DALAM MEMEDIASI PENGARUH GREEN MARKETING TERHADAP PURCHASE INTENTION
Authors: Tirtayani I Gusti Ayu , Ekawati Ni Wayan , Kerti Yasa Ni Nyoman
Published: December 2023

Green marketing refers to the satisfaction of the needs, wants and desiresof customers in relation to the maintenance and preservation of the environment.The benefits obtained with the green marketing is to produce products that use rawmaterials that are environmentally friendly (green product). This research wasconducted in the Carrefour shopping center and Hardyâ€™s. The number of samplestaken are 100 responden, using purposive sampling and accidental sampling. Theanalysis technique used is path analysis. Based on the results of research conductedfound that green marketing affect positively and significantly related to perceivedvalue, green marketing affect positively and significantly related to purchaseintention, perceived value affect positively and significantly related to purchaseintention, and perceived value to mediated a positive and significant effect of greenmarketing to the purchase intention.
PENERAPAN UPAH MINIMUM REGIONAL TAHUN 2016 DALAM MENENTUKAN TARIF JASA TEKNOLOGI DESAIN DULANG KERAMIK
Authors: Normal I Nyoman , Nurani Ni Nyoman
Published: December 2023

The aims of this research that relate regional minimum wage 2016 intodetermine technology service rate ceramics coaster design were: (1) to know theinfluence of regional minimum wage to cost of goods manufactured; (2) to know thecomparisson of servive rate (cost price) year 2015 and 2016; and (3) to know theprofitability year 2015 and 2016. The research results shew that: (1) the addition ofregional minimum wage Denpasar Region can increase cost of good manufacturedceramics coaster design. (2) The comparisson of service rate (cost price) ceramiccoaster design in 2015 different with 2016. The comparisson of service rate ceramiccoaster design in  2016 to 2015 was 1,07; and (3) The addition of regional minimumwage Denpasar Region in 2016 can increase profitability ((Gross Profit Margin(GPM), Operating Profit Margin (OPM), and Net Profit Margin (NPM)) service rateceramic coaster design. The  Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Operating Profit Margin(OPM), and Net Profit Margin (NPM)) in 2016 were Rp 2.348,14, Rp 1.174,07, andRp 1.018,33 each unit. It were mean that if the  minimum wage of Denpasar regionincrease, so the profitability ((Gross Profit Margin (GPM, Operating Profit Margin(OPM), and Net Profit Margin (NPM)) tends will increase.
PENGARUH PERSONAL SELLING DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN MOBIL SUZUKI ERTIGA PADA PT. UNITED INDOBALI CABANG TEUKU UMAR DENPASAR
Authors: Trisna Wijayanthi Ida Bagus , Suputra Gumi Wiryawan , Ayu Swastiari I Gusti
Published: December 2023

Consumers in the decision to buy a product that offered much influenced bytheir perceptions of price, product, promotion, place (marketing mix) .Relationshipbetween prices and purchasing decisions that affect the prices consumers in makingpurchasing decisions, the higher the price the lower the purchasing decision ,otherwise if the low price turns higher purchasing decisions. Therefore employersmust be keen in setting the price of products to the market that the product issuccessful in the market. In addition to Personal selling price serves as a means ofpromotion and communication media to inform the existence of a product producedby the company to konsumen. The company  able to assess and evaluate the extent towhich consumers recognize and know the products through message communicationsubmitted by the personal selling activities. Moreover, personal selling is a directcommunication between the companies represented salespeople (marketer and agent)which is expected to quickly detect response to customers and create sales. Base onthe research has been conducted to evaluate the influence of personal selling and theprice of the car purchasing decisions Suzuki Ertiga in PT. United Indobali BranchTeuku Umar showed personal selling prices and positive influence simultaneouslyand partially on purchasing decisions.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN WEBSITE E-COMMERCE TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN DAN NIAT BERPERILAKU LOYAL (STUDI KASUS PADA PERUSAHAAN ARISTYA SILVER, PENDAHULUAN E-commerce merupakan suatu tindakan melakukan transaksi bisnis secara elektronik den
Authors: Octa Aristya Putu Agus , Dharmadewi Atmaja Ni Putu Cempaka
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this research is to know if there is any effect of the servicequality website E-commerce upon the consumers satisfaction. Next, is that to knowwhether not there is an effect upon the consumers behavioural loyalty intentions,and to know if there is also an effect in the service quality of the E-commerce websiteupon the consumers behavioural loyalty intentions to the Aristya Silver company.population in this research is that the online/E-customers, themselves, who haveaccessed the Aristya Silver comapanyâ€™s website (http://www.aristya-silver.com).Samples have been determinded by using a metode called purposive sampling. Thesamples, moreover, have been chosen by 200 people. Hypotheis has been observedusing Structural Equation modelling (SEM) with an istalled application tool calledanalysis of Moment Structure (AMOS) version 18. The result of the research showsthat: (1) the service and quality of the E-commerce website significant positivelyeffects the consumersâ€™ satisfaction. (2) the satisfaction significant positively effectsupon the loyalty. (3) the service and quality of the E-commerce website significantpositively effects the consumersâ€™ loyalty. (4) Thereâ€™s indirect connection betweenexogenous variabel (E-servqual) and endogenous variabel (behavioral loyaltyintentions) through interviening variabel which is consumerâ€™s satisfaction. Thisalso interpreted that consumerâ€™s satisfaction hasnâ€™t intervene behavioral loyaltyintention.
PERAN RESPON EMOSI DALAM MEMEDIASI PENGARUH KETIDAKPUASAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP PERPINDAHAN MEREK
Authors: Satriawan Kadek Aria , Ketut Giantari I Gusti Ayu
Published: December 2023

Purpose of this research is to explain the emotional responseâ€™s role in mediating the correlation between consumer dissatisfaction with brand switching to Teh Botol Sosroâ€™s consumers to be Teh Pucuk Harum.   This research was performed to consumers in Denpasar City by using questionnaire that was taken directly.  Sample size used is 130 respondents with purposive sampling method.   Data analysis technique used are path and sobel test.   Research result shows that consumer dissatisfaction and emotional responses has significant and positive influence to the brand switching.  The practice implication obtained from this research is that the Producer of Teh Botol Sosro should lessen the taste of jasmine aroma and add some sweet taste so it will implicate to the consumerâ€™s satisfaction.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP INTERNET FINANCIAL REPORTING PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Putri Idawati Putu Diah , Ratih Permata Dewi I Gusti Ayu
Published: December 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of profitability and firm size on the disclosure of internet  financial  reporting  companies  in  Indonesia,  especially  manufacturing  companies.  The data used are external secondary data in the form of financial statements and annual reports of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016. Selection of samples by purposive sampling method and obtained 96 companies. Data analysis techniques used are logistic  regression  analysis.  Test  results  show  that  profitability  has  a  significant  positive  effect on IFR, while firm size has positive effect not significant to IFR. Basically IFR is influenced by how  much  sense  of  responsibility  of  a  company  in  complying  with  the  rules  set  by  Bapepam- LK regarding the disclosure of information in particular and how big the responsibility of the company in providing information about the condition of the company to the public or parties with the interest of the company not how The size of the company.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Hery Widani Kadek Denis , Surya Parwita Gde Bayu , Suryani Ni Yoman
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of transformational leadership andjob satisfaction on employee performance at CV AGUNG PAPER Klungkung-Bali.The number of samples in this study were 38 employees. This research uses saturatedsampling technique. Methods of data collection using observation methods, interviewsand questionnaires. Methods of data analysis using multiple linear analysis. Theresult shows that partially transformational leadership (X1) has negative effect notsignificant to performance variable (Y) with t significance = -0,590 and ttable =1,68957. So -0.590 <1.68597. job satisfaction (X2) has a significant positive effectwith significance that is tcount = 3.852 and ttable = 1.68957 Thus 3.852> 1.65993.Simultaneously Variable transformational leadership (X1) and job satisfaction (X2)have an effect on employee performance (Y) with significance that is Fcount = 8,565and Ftabel = 3,27. So 8,565> 3.09. So this research is expected to give input inchoosing the leadership style used in leading company in CV AGUNG PAPER andthe management is expected to pay more attention to job satisfaction of employeesto improve performance.
STRUKTUR MODAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI DALAM KETERKAITAN PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PROFITABILITAS
Authors: Purba Astakoni I Made , Wardita I Wayan
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study are (1) Analyze and explain the effect of companygrowth on profitability (profitability) at PT. Mustika.Ratu and Subsidiaries; (2)Analyze and explain the influence of company growth on capital structure at PT.Mustika.Ratu and Subsidiaries; (3) Analyze and explain the influence of capitalstructure on profitability at PT. Mustika.Ratu and Subsidiaries (4) Analyzing therole of capital structure in mediating the relationship of company growth withprofitability at PT. Mustika.Ratu and Subsidiaries. Data analysis technique usingPartial Least Square (PLS) approach. The results of the first hypothesis testingobtained that the growth rate of the company (company growth) significantly negatively affect the capital structure at PT. Mustika Ratu and Subsidiaries. Results of testing the second hypothesis; obtained that the growth of company(company growth) have a significant positive effect on profitability at PT.Mustika Ratu and Subsidiaries. Results of testing the third hypothesis; obtainedthat capital structure of company (capital structure) have a significant negativeeffect on profitability at PT. Mustika Ratu and Subsidiaries. Also the capitalstructure is able to mediate the relationship between firm growth and profitability.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN UMKM SENTRA INDUSTRI TAS KENDAL (SINTAK) MENGGUNAKAN MATRIKS PERUMUSAN STRATEGI
Authors: Verawati Dian Marlina , Ratnawati Shinta , Atmaja Hanung Eka
Published: December 2023

The purpose of research is to design the best strategy in developing SMEsKendal Bag Industry Center by looking at the internal and external aspects andconsidering the factors of development of SMEs Kendal Bag Industrial Center soit is necessary to design the strategy appropriately, considering the development ofKendal Bags Industry Center is not good because there are still many shortcomings.The object of this research is in Kendal Bag Industry Center, which is the center ofhandicraftsman in Kendal District, which is trained by Truko villagers in small andmedium enterprises (SMEs). Using the Matrix of Strategy Formulation method. Theresults of the strategy formulation matrix produce a strategy by increasing workingcapital to increase capacity, modify the equipment, and provide credit facilities oncredit to consumers.
ANALISIS BIAYA-VOLUME-LABA DALAM MEREALISASIKAN TARGET PENJUALAN MASSA BODI KERAMIK BATU PADA BTIKK TAHUN 2018
Authors: Normal I Nyoman
Published: December 2023

The aims of this research were: (1) To know the Break-Even Point; (2) To determine the margin of safety; and (3) To realize target profit by decreasing offixed cost, decreasing of unit variable cost, increasing of sales price, and increasing of  mixed unit sales. The research results shew that: (1) The Break-Even Point of that stoneware compositions was 5.852,12 kg that followed by 2.926,06 kg for BL-1, 877,82 kg for BL-3, 1.345,99 kg for BPC-1, 409,65 kg for BSK-1, and 292,61 kg for BNK-2 or Rp 35.087.830,04 each month, that followed by BL-1 Rp 18.141.562,46, BL-3 Rp 5.047.450,85, BPC-1 Rp 7.806.723,97, BSK-1 Rp 2.365.718,27, and BNK-2 Rp 1.726.374,49; (2) The Margin of Safety for that stoneware compositions was 2,46%, and (3) The cost-volume-profit analysis is used to plan sales of that stoneware composition. Net profit planning about Rp 167.671,48 each month at the present sales about 4.000,00 kg can acted by four ways, that is: decreasing fixed cost about Rp 2.267.622,23, decreasing unit variable cost Rp 572,16 for BL-1, Rp 573,64 for BL-3, Rp 552,88 for BPC-1, Rp 565,08 for BSK-1, and Rp 561,21 for BNK-2, increasing of sales price Rp 450,00 for BL-1, Rp 624,24 for BL-3, Rp 729,26 for BPC-1, Rp 743,24 for BSK-1, and Rp 570,26 for BNK-2, and increasing of unit sales about 995,00 kg for BL-1, 294,50 kg for BL-3, 465,00 kg for BPC-1, 145,20 kg  for BSK-1, and 100,00 kg for BNK-2.