bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Motivasi Kerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil Pada Disdagkoperin Kota Cimahi Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Motivasi Kerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil Pada Disdagkoperin Kota Cimahi
Authors: Ihsan Kamaludin , Nadeak Banuara , Utiarahman Nurnaningsih
Published: August 2024

AbstractThe study was to assess how organizational culture affected the job motivation of civil servants at DISDAGKOPERIN Cimahi City. A quantitative approach was employed with a sample of 34 people and uses multiple linear regression method. The findings suggest that that organizational culture had an effect on the work motivation of Civil Servants at DISDAGKOPERIN Cimahi City. The technique of collecting is a questionnaire, interview, observation and literature review. Those indicate that there is a considerable correlation between organizational culture and work motivation, as described by the value of t count > t table (2.102 > 1.693) than Ho is rejected. With this, the hypothesis of research on the effect of organizational culture on civil servants' motivation for their task is answered at DISDAGKOPERIN Cimahi City. Leaders at DISDAGKOPERIN Cimahi City should further improve the application of the values and rules of organizational culture that have been set so that employee motivation will increase. Keywords : Organizational Culture, Work Motivation  Abstrak Studi ini dilakukan untuk mengali bagaimana budaya organisasi mempengaruhi motivasi kerja PNS di DISDAGKOPERIN Kota Cimahi. Regresi linier berganda dan metodologi kuantitatif digunakan dengan jumlah sampel 34 peserta. Hasil studi membuktikan jika budaya organisasi mempunyai pengaruh terhadap motivasi kerja PNS di DISDAGKOPERIN Kota Cimahi. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner, wawancara, observasi, dan studi kepustakaan. Terdapat hubungan yang cukup besar antara budaya organisasi dengan motivasi kerja dari nilai t hitung > t tabel (2,102 > 1,693) dan Ho ditolak. Dengan ini maka terjawab hipotesis dari penelitian pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap motivasi kerja PNS pada DISDAGKOPERIN Kota Cimahi. Pimpinan pada DISDAGKOPERIN Kota Cimahi sebaiknya lebih meningkatkan penerapan nilai-nilai dan aturan budaya organisasi yang telah ditetapkan agar motivasi pegawai semakin meningkat. Kata Kunci : Budaya Organisasi, Motivasi Kerja
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja Dan Motivasi Terhadap Produktivtas Kerja (Studi Kasus Proyek Kereta Cepat Jakarta-Bandung PT. Wijaya Karya (Persero) Tbk Section 2 Karawang)
Authors: Sekarini Sari , Nadeak Banuara , Martini Nelly
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of work discipline and motivation on the work productivity of employees of High Speed Railway Jakarta-Bandung Section 2 . This research is a type of explanatory research, with a quantitative approach. The analytical method used is multiple regression analysis. The sample used in this study used total sampling or used the entire population totaling 85. The results of this study indicate that part there is a significant influence between work discipline on employee work productivity, and work motivation has a significant effect on work productivity of High Speed Railway Jakarta-Bandung Section 2. While the simultaneous test results show that work discipline and work motivation affect the work productivity of employee of High Speed Railway Jakarta-Bandung Section 2.
Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dalam Membentuk Karakter Disiplin Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Zakiyah Nurjanah , Nurhikma Nurhikma , Asiyah Asiyah
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the parenting applied by parents in shaping the disciplined character of children aged 5-6 years during the covid-19 pandemic on Jalan Kebun Indah RT 05 RW 01 Kel. Sukarami district. As wide as Bengkulu City. This type of research is field qualitative and descriptive. This study uses data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation. The data obtained through this method is used to facilitate data analysis, then interpreted by means of inductive thinking, namely based on special knowledge then a general solution is taken, so as to produce conclusions that can be accounted for. The results showed that the parenting applied by parents in shaping the disciplined character of children aged 5-6 years during the covid-19 pandemic on Jalan Kebun Indah RT 05 RW 01 Kel. Sukarami district. The width of Bengkulu City has been used well. This is evidenced by the child's disciplinary behavior. Although there are differences in discipline in each child.
Metode Role Playing Dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Berprestasi Anak Usia Dini Selama Masa Learning From Home
Authors: Nuryati Nuryati , Muthmainnah Muthmainnah , Lubis Hilda Zahra , Talango Sitti Rahmawati , Ibrohim Busthomi , Nadjih Difla
Published: August 2024

Achievement motivation is the urge to do the best possible, in order to obtain the best results in accordance with the expected conditions, by trying hard, and outperforming others based on certain quality standards. The low development of achievement motivation of children aged 4-6 years and the application of the role playing method still uses limited media. The purpose of this study is to describe how to provide achievement motivation, and how children respond when giving achievement motivation. The methodology used in this study is a literature study that describes how the role-playing method is used in TK ABA Buntu Dea, Tongko Village. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of research through the role playing method can affect achievement motivation in early childhood because with achievement motivation children can get to know each other's characteristics better, and increase self-confidence. Thus the role playing method is considered effective as a learning method to increase achievement motivation in early childhood.
Hubungan Antara Perilaku Overprotective Orang Tua Terhadap Perkembangan Psikologis Pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Mumtadzah Ardhea Rizka , Febrini Deni , Syafri Fatrica
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the relationship between parental overprotective behavior on psychological development in early childhood in Arkarami housing, Sukarami Village, Selebar District, Bengkulu City. The method used in this research is quantitative. Collecting data using a questionnaire technique. Data analysis using quantitative analysis techniques. The results showed that the calculated r was 0.690 > r table at df = 28 was 0.374, so it can be concluded that the X and Y variables have a significant relationship. Thus, the hypothesis (Ha) which reads that there is a significant relationship between parents' overprotective behavior on psychological development in early childhood in Arkarami Housing, Sukarami Sub-district, Selebar District, Bengkulu City is proven and acceptable.
Dampak Tumpang Tindih Bahasa Ibu Dalam Perkembangan Bahasa Anak
Authors: Priendarningtyas Ajeng
Published: August 2024

This study aims to collaborate theory with practice that occurs in the field, also knowing that the use of mother tongue in early childhood is very important. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with literature study in the form of photos, notes, and books. The results of this study are the occurrence of overlap in language development in children is very influential and has an impact on self and communication. The stimulation given cannot be instant but is carried out continuously. Because the child's grasping power will adjust how the language is given so that what kind of reinforcement will be generated. The use of mother tongue that is not optimal will cause language overlap. The occurrence of overlaps can result in difficulties in developing children's language development in everyday life; such as to communicate and interact with other people and the environment, impaired concentration, and unstable behavior.
Analisis Implementasi Metode Menggambar Bagi Pembentukan Kreativitas Anak Usia Dini Dalam Perspektif Teori Konstruktivisme
Authors: Hartanti Wuri , Afandi Nur Kholik
Published: August 2024

Early childhood plays by involving the five senses. Involvement of the five senses will maximize child development. This research will discuss developing children's creativity using the drawing method, because it is obtained from observations in the field that children's drawing creativity is low. This study uses a qualitative research approach. In this study, the results showed that 14 children had different ideas, children used various media, there were crayons, markers and a combination of crayons and markers. Children tell pictures by 3 children mentioning pictures, and 11 children telling stories about the contents of the pictures according to their imagination. The stages of drawing children are in the range of 10-12. In this study it can be concluded that the drawing method can be used to shape children's creativity and in accordance with the perspective of constructivism theory. It is better to apply the drawing method according to the interests of the child, this will be easy for creative ideas to emerge and the child will feel comfortable expressing his ideas.
Program Blended Parenting PAUD Istiqomah Sambas Purbalingga
Authors: Khasiroh Siti , Wiyani Novan Ardy
Published: August 2024

Alignment of education and care between Early Childhood Education institutions and families is an important factor in a child's success. Parenting activities are one of the programs run by early childhood education institutions as an effort to harmonize education and care between parents and educators. The implementation of parenting programs needs to be innovated to provide awareness and knowledge about appropriate stimulation for child development, so that there is continuity of education and care at home and in early childhood education institutions. This research examines the blended parenting program as an innovative parenting program implemented by the Istiqomah at Sambas Purbalingga. This qualitative research was conducted by interviews, observations and document searches to collect data. The proscess of data analysis is done through reduction, analysis and classification. The purpose of this research is to explore and describe the implementation of the blended parenting program conducted by the Istiqomah Sambas Purbalingga Early Childhood Education institution. The results of the research show that the blended parenting program is carried out through the stages of planning, organizing, implementing and evaluating the program. The blended parenting program provides knowledge to parents about stimulating education and proper parenting, strengthens cooperation between parents and institutions, aligns education and care at home and at institutions and realizes children's learning readiness towards basic education.
Analisis Teknik Penerjemahan terhadap Kitab Al-Ushul Ats-Tsalatsah: Pendekatan Molina Dan Albir
Authors: Nurul 'Afifah  , Tajudin Nur  , Nurina Dyah Putrisari
Published: August 2024

Translation acts as a bridge for knowledge transfer. Translators must be well-versed in translation, including translation techniques. In this study, we will explore which translation techniques are used in Al-Ushul Ats-Tsalatsah’s translation, according to Molina and Albir's theory, and which translation techniques are most frequently used. The aspiration is that the outcomes of this study can offer valuable insights to translators and researchers specializing in Arabic language, aiding them in choosing translation techniques for religious texts with the goal of reducing confusion in the translation process. This study employs descriptive qualitative research methods. From the examination of 170 pieces of data, the translator used 13 of the 18 translation procedures suggested by Molina and Albir, with a total frequency of use of 215 times. These techniques include: (1) amplification, (2) transposition, (3) borrowing, (4) literal translation, (5) linguistic compression, (6) established equivalent, (7) linguistic amplification, (8) particularization, (9) reduction, (10) description, (11) calque, (12) generalization, and (13) modulation. The amplification is the most commonly used since certain terms and information in the SL text that cannot be effectively understood unless they are complemented by additional information according to its function.
PENGEMBANGAN BUDAYA LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH ADIWIYATA MELALUI PENGENALAN TANAMAN BERBASIS QR CODE
Authors: Maf'ulla Hanna Alifia
Published: August 2024

Abstrak : Sekolah Adiwiyata merupakan sekolah yang diberi penghargaan karena telah berhasil menerapkan gerakan menjaga lingkungan. Sebagai sekolah adiwiyata, pengelolaan lingkungan dan penerapan budaya lingkungan perlu untuk diterapkan dan selalui ditingkatkan, salah satunya dengan pemeliharaan taman dan tanaman sekolah. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat melalui program Asistensi Mengajar Universitas Negeri Malang ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pengembangan terhadap sistem penamaan tanaman di SDN Sawojajar 3 Malang. Pengembangan sistem penamaan tanaman dilakukan dengan adaptasi teknologi berbasis QR Code. Tahapan pengembangan sistem penamaan dimulai dari perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Hasil dari kegiatan pengembangan sistem ini adalah label tanaman dalam bentuk QR Code yang memuat informasi terkait data tanaman yang kemudian dicetak dalam ukuran A6 dan dipasang pada tanaman tertentu yang dapat diakses dengan mudah melalui smartphone dengan perantara berupa aplikasi google lens maupun aplikasi pemindai barcode lainnya. Dengan sistem penamaan tanaman berbasis QR Code menjadikan sistem lebih praktis, efektif, mampu menarik atensi banyak orang, dan lebih minimalis daripada label penamaan sebelumnya.
Efektivitas Pelatihan Literasi Keuangan Dalam Meningkatkan Pengelolaan Keuangan Pada Siswa SDN Ketawanggede Malang
Authors: Shafa Alya Imanda , Prastyo Ari , Jamaluddin Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Literasi merupakan kegiatan dan kemampuan seseorang dalam menulis, membaca, maupun mengolah informasi. Literasi ini adalah hal yang sangat penting bagi semua kalangan, terutama literasi keuangan. Literasi keuangan mencakup pemahaman tentang bagaimana uang berfungsi dan kemampuan seseorang untuk mengelola keuangan. Pendidikan literasi keuangan penting dilakukan sejak dini membantu anak-anak memahami cara uang bekerja, nilai uang, dan pentingnya mengelola keuangan dengan benar agar dapat membantu mereka menghindari masalah keuangan di masa depan. Dengan begitu, pelatihan ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa efektif pelatihan literasi keuangan dalam meningkatkan pengelolaan keuangan pada siswa kelas 2 SDN Ketawanggede. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama satu hari dengan waktu 1 jam pelajaran dan hanya mengambil satu kelas yakni kelas 2B dengan jumlah siswa sebanyak 19 siswa. Hasil pelatihan didapatkan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimen kuasi (quasi-eksperimental design) dengan analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas terlebih dahulu sebelum melakukan uji hipotesis. Berdasarkan hasil data yang diperoleh, pada Asymp. Sig, tertulis nilai 0,046. Sehingga, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil literasi sebelum dan sesudah diberi perlakuan.
Consumer Decision in Determining the Purchase of Products Based on The Offer Price
Authors: Azzahra Nur Aida , Sukatmadiredja Noneng R
Published: August 2024

Customer behavior is closely related to purchasing decisions, and individuals, groups, and groups make purchasing decisions to meet their needs and aspirations for products and services. Therefore, companies need to understand how consumers make purchasing decisions to influence their purchasing decisions. This article reviews the factors that affect consumer purchases, namely consumer decisions, prices, and products, and is a literature study of consumer behavior. This article aims to build a hypothesis of influence between variables to be used in future research. The results of this literature review article are as follows: 1) Promotion affects Consumer Purchases; 2) Price affects Consumer Purchases; and 3) Products that affect Consumer Purchases.
Sharia Financing Administration System at BMT PETA
Authors: Widyaningsih Bekti , Rahma Varizka Alzana
Published: August 2024

Indonesia is a country that has the potential for the development of high economic value, one of which is in the business sector or the business sector. Business is an activity carried out by organizations or individuals covering production, buying and selling activities, which can also be in the form of exchanging goods or services, with the aim of gaining profit or profit. Components of business implementation required administration. Administration is part of the most important system in business which includes efficiency, effectiveness, rationality. Sharia financing is an activity in the form of providing funds and goods from the bank to customers according to an agreement that requires the party being financed to return the funds after a certain period of time according to the agreement agreed at the beginning of the agreement with rewards or profit sharing based on sharia principles, namely by using the principle mudharabah, musyarakah, murabahah and ijarah. One of the institutions implementing sharia financing is the Baitul Maal Wat-Tamwil Tasyrikah Agung Economy (BMT PETA). BMT PETA is an Islamic-based non-bank financial institution founded by the Pesulukan Agung Tulungagung Islamic boarding school with the aim of strengthening the congregation's economy from the Peta Islamic boarding school itself or the wider community. The financing carried out by BMT PETA is financing that can be used for trading business capital, capital for farmers, capital for purchasing motorized vehicles, educational capital, and capital to meet personal needs.
Analysis of Marketing Strategy Formulation in PT XYZ Using IFE, EFE, IE, and Space Methods
Authors: Saputra Kolose , Alamsyah Nanang
Published: August 2024

Corporate strategy is essential in dealing with global changes. PT XYZ is an international-scale company that requires the right strategy especially in marketing its products. Using the matrix analysis method IFE, EFE, IE, and SPACE by obtaining data based on interviews with one person who is influential in making decisions in the company, the company's internal factors and external factors that influence company performance are obtained. The results of this study are based on the IFE matrix the company has eight strength variables and two weakness variables, based on the EFE matrix the company has six opportunity variables and four threat variables, based on the IE matrix the company can take advantage of existing opportunities, and based on the SPACE matrix the company is in stable condition and has a role in the market.
The Role of the Altman Z-Score Method in Predicting Corporate Bankruptcy
Authors: Fai Raditya Prayata Putra , Kamila Hana Rahmah , Irwandi Faiza Ghefira
Published: August 2024

The bankruptcy of a company can occurs due to various factors, one of which is the company's financial inability to pay its debts to creditors. With the assistance of predictive analytical models designed by several experts, including well-known methods like the Altman Z-Score analysis, the potential for bankruptcy can be detected earlier. This analytical model aims to provide early warnings regarding possible financial issues a company might face. The objective of this research is to analyze the role of the Altman Z-Score in predicting bankruptcy in a company. The research methodology employed includes literature review and library studies. The results of this research demonstrate the significant role of the Altman Z-Score analysis method in predicting the financial condition of a company based on its financial statement ratios.
The Effect of Financial Literacy, Income, And Self-Control on The Personal Financial Management of Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya Students
Authors: Aziza Aliya Nur , Septiyani Devi
Published: August 2024

The goals of this research is to ascertain how financial literacy, income, and self-control relate to students at Sriwijaya State Polytechnic's individual financial management. A Likert scale is a quantitative research tool that was employed in this research. Data was gathered by mail Google Form surveys to students. The Sriwijaya State Polytechnic class of 2021 students make up the research population. There were thirty responders in the sample. A questionnaire was utilized as the data collecting tool, and the SPSS version 25.0 for Windows computer was used to process the data using the multiple regression analysis technique. The following are the research's findings: Individuals' self-control, income, and financial literacy all have a big impact on how they handle their own finances. Personal financial management is significantly improved by financial literacy. Income significantly and favorably affects how well a person manages their personal finances. The ability to restrain oneself significantly improves management. Personal loans for Sriwijaya State Polytechnic students.
Financial Analysis to Measure PT Hutama Karya Financial Performance Period 2020-2022
Authors: Saktia Afrindah , Sawitri Nabila
Published: August 2024

Through the use of financial ratios, this study seeks to ensure the financial performance of PT Hutama Karya. This study examines numerical data, including financial statements from PT Hutama Karya income statement 2020 to 2022 and statement of financial position, using quantitative descriptive analysis methodology. According to research findings, the poor performance of PT Hutama Karya as indicated by the liquidity ratio (current ratio, quick ratio) is caused by the company's reduced ability to meet the approaching maturity. PT Hutama Karya financial performance is characterized by unhealthy solvency ratios (debt to equity, debt to asset ratio) because its total debt continues to increase every year. When considering profitability statistics (ROA, ROE, ROI, and operating profit margin), PT Hutama Karya low financial performance can be attributed to the inadequate performance of the company's management in overseeing its operations.
The Influence of Taste and Price on Re-Purchase Intentions of Mie Gacoan in Jombang
Authors: Lailiyah Nur Alful , Mahendri Wisnu
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the influence of taste and price on the re-purchase intentions of customers at Mie Gacoan in Jombang. The culinary industry in Indonesia is highly competitive, with businesses needing to continuously innovate and improve to maintain customer loyalty. Using a quantitative approach, this research sampled customers who have visited or ordered from Mie Gacoan. Primary data were collected through surveys and analyzed using statistical methods, including multiple regression analysis. The findings indicate that both taste and price significantly impact customers' intentions to repurchase, with taste having a slightly stronger influence. These results provide valuable insights for business strategy, particularly in enhancing customer retention through the quality of taste and competitive pricing.
QUALITY SIGNS OF ATTRIBUTES OF APPROPRIATION OF INTELLECTUAL PRODUCT
Authors:   Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies, Leonidov Ihor
Published: August 2024

The paper discusses of attributes of appropriation of informatively-digital intellectual product. The aim of this research is an open of quality signs of attributes of appropriation of the informatively-digital intellectual product. A variant of integration method was used for achieving of the aim of the research. The quality signs of polyactors (partialness and concentrated) and mono-actors (adaptation, alternative, cognitive, assimilation) of belonging and acquisition of intellectual essence forces was exposed. Common quality signs of mono-products of belonging and acquisition of intellectual essence forces (the fi xed is in signs and symbols) and quality diff erences of monoproducts of belonging and acquisition of intellectual essence forces was illustrated (transfer of neos-knowledge and compilation). The quality specifi c of poly-products belonging and acquisition of intellectual essence forces was accented in their separability and composite. On the quality specifi c of attribute of forms of belonging and acquisition of intellectual essence forces was accented in part of poly-forms (integrative, complimentary and infi nity of appropriation) and also mono-forms, as: commercial, autonomy, receptivity, functionality (private mono-forms); aggregative, locality, cooperativity, coherentness (collective mono-forms); conduct, generality, socialized, depth (state mono-forms). The mono-attributes of belonging and acquisition of intellectual essence forces is form the system, what self-regulation, and poly-attributes – the special network, what self-organization was found out. Further researches must be goal-seeking to the formalization of quality signs of attributes of appropriation of the informatively-digital intellectual product for the improvement of strategy of post-war renewal of national economics of Ukraine. Practical importance of the paper was represented in availability for improvement of government regulation of eff ective development of local types of industrial activity in Ukraine with the high degree its scientifi c accompaniment on the newest technological basis.
Pengenalan Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Melalui Bermain di Desa Pasir Jaya Kecamatan Cigombong Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Umamah Lutfi Nurul , Safitri Ani
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengenalkan kosakata bahasa Inggris anak di desa Jasir Jaya yang masih rendah tingkat kemampuannya dalam bahasa Inggris, dikarenakan kurangnya stimulasi pembelajaran baik di sekolah formal, non formal ataupun informal. Aspek kemampuan yang ditingkatkan dalam mengenalkan kosakata bahasa inggris ini ialah dalam perbendaharaan kata, pelafalan kata serta medengarkan (listening). Responden penelitian ini berjumlah 10 orang anak dengan range usia 8-10 tahun yang bertempat di Kp. Pasir Jawa Rt 03/06 desa Pasir Jawa kecamatan Cigombong kabupaten Bogor. Hasil dari penelitian ini meunjukan bahwa pendekatan pembelajaran melalui bermain efektif untuk mengenalkan kosakata anak. Hal ini berdasarkan hasil pengumpulan data dari instrument wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi dan tes yang menunjukan adanya peningkatan yang cukup signifikan. Berdasarkan pengamatan pada presiklus diketahui hanya 10% dari 10 responden yang memiliki pengetahuan terhadap kata bahasa Inggris baik perbendaharaan kata, pelafalan (pronounciation) maupun mendengarkan (listening) kemudian meningkat 73% pada siklus pertama yaitu dengan rata rata hasil skor 83% dan terus meningkat pada siklus II 9% dengan rata rata hasil skor 91,6%. Dalam melakukan kegiatan ini responden menujukan respon positif serta antusiasme yang tinggi. Kata Kunci: Bemain, Bahasa Inggris, Kosakata
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGHINDARI INFORMASI HOAX MELALUI LITERASI MEDIA
Authors: Aisy Fira Rahadhatul
Published: August 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman terkait Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Menghindari Informasi Hoax Melalui Literasi Media. Artikel ini ditulis dengan metode studi literatur yang mana penulis memperoleh data-data dari sumber-sumber seperti jurnal dan lain sebagainya. Artikel ini memberikan pemahaman bagaimana pemberdayaan masayarakat untuk memhami literasi media dan bijak dalam penggunaan media sosial untuk pencegahan penerimaan dan penyebaran berita hoax.  Dengan adanya Literasi Media masyarakat mampu berpartisipasi untuk tidak ikut serta dalam penyebaran berita hoax yang terus tersebar dan merugikan banyak pihak.
STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN DALAM KOMUNITAS BELAJAR (Studi Pada Kelompok Anak Jalanan)
Authors: Putra Ari , Rahma Dewi Suci
Published: August 2024

Proses pembelajaran pada pendidikan kesetaraan diselenggarakan secara interaktif, inspiratif, menyenangkan, menantang, memotivasi peserta didik untuk berpartisipasi aktif, serta memberikan ruang yang cukup bagi prakarsa, kreativitas, dan kemandirian sesuai bakat, minat, dan perkembangan fisik serta psikologis peserta didik sehingga dibutuhkannya peran tutor dalam mendukung keberhasilan pembelajaran tersebut salah satunya yaitu peran tutor dalam memberikan motivasi belajar kepada peserta didik terkhusus pada pendidikan kesetaraan paket C di SKB Kota Medan. Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Untuk mengumpulkan data terkait dengan penelitian, peneliti menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan pamong di SKB Kota Medan, menyatakan bahwa kegiatan pembelajaran tatap muka saat pandemi covid-19 berbeda dengan kondisi pada saat normal. Minat belajar peserta didik khususnya pada program kesetaraan paket C tegolong rendah karena banyaknya warga belajar yang lebih fokus ke karir dari pada ke pendidikan, sehingga dalam mengikuti kelas banyak yang tidak hadir oleh karena pembelajaran di kelas tidak efektif.
INOVASI PENGOLAHAN SINGKONG MENJADI BOLA SINGKONG (FRUIT CASSAVA BALLS) SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT
Authors: Alfalathi Siti Aminah , Safitri Ani , Halim Abdul Karim
Published: August 2024

Bola singkong atau Fruit cassava balls merupakan inovasi olahan makanan yang terbuat dari bahan baku singkong di padukan dengan berbagai macam buah ditambah dengan berbagai macam topping yang menghasilkan perpaduan rasa lezat dan membuat tampilan makanan lebih menarik. Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pelatihan ini dilakukan dengan cara identifikasi, praktek dan evaluasi hasil. Tujuan pelatihan ini adalah dalam rangka meningkatkan keterampilan masyarakat RT 01 dan 04 Desa Ciawi Kabupaten Bogor dalam mengolah singkong menjadi cemilan yang sehat salah satunya dengan mengolah singkong menjadi Bola singkong (Fruit Cassava Balls) dengan beraneka topping ini. Kesimpulan dari pelatihan ini adalah meningkatnya pemahaman peserta mengenai wirausaha dan kreativitas peserta mengenai inovasi pengolahan singkong,  pelatihan ini memotivasi peserta untuk mau mencoba dan belajar lebih lanjut mengenai wirausaha makanan. Secara umum, kegiatan pelatihan ini telah mendorong masyarakat khususnya RT.04/RW. 01 Desa Ciawi, Kabupaten Bogor sebagai peserta pelatihan untuk ikut berpartisipasi dan terus belajar guna mengasah kemampuan dan menambah keterampilan yang penting bagi mereka.
ANALISIS SISTEM PENGELOLAAN PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI DI SPNF-SKB KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Nazila Agustin  , Yusiyaka Rahmi Alendra , Herawati
Published: August 2024

Penelitian yang bertujuan mendeskripsikan pengelolaan pembelajaran pendidikan anak usia dini di SPNF-SKB Kabupaten Bogor. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, dengan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 6 orang yang terdiri dari 1 kepala SPNF-SKB, 2 tutor pendidikan anak usia dini dan 3 orang tua murid. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu, perencanaan pembelajaran yang dilakukan setiap tahun ajaran baru oleh tutor pendidikan anak usia dini dan kepala SPNF-SKB Kabupaten Bogor. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran disesuaikan berdasarkan kelompok usia dengan memenuhi tahapan-tahapan pembelajaran yang meliputi kegiatan pembuka, kegiatan inti dan kegiatan penutup. Evaluasi pembelajaran dilakukan selama proses kegiatan pembelajaran dengan rutin dan berkesinambungan dengan menggunakan tabel capaian pembelajaran dan catatan anekdot. Pengawasan pembelajaran dilakukan setiap bulan oleh kepala SPNF-SKB Kabupaten Bogor dengan mengamati perencanaan kegiatan pembelajaran. Faktor pendukung dan penghambat dari pengelolaan pembelajaran di SPNF-SKB Kabupaten Bogor terdapat dari pihak internal dan eksternal.
Kata kunci: Pengelolaan, Pembelajaran, PAUD, SPNF-SKB
Annulation of Adiponitrile under the Action of Zirconocene Alkyne Complexes
Authors:   A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vavilova 28, str. 1, Moscow, 119334 Russia, Akishkina Iu. A. ,   Mendeleev University of Chemical Тесhnоlоgy of Russia, Miusskaya pl. 9, Moscow, 125047 Russia, Frolov M. A. ,   A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vavilova 28, str. 1, Moscow, 119334 Russia, Smol'yakov A. F. ,   A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vavilova 28, str. 1, Moscow, 119334 Russia, Andreev M. V. ,   A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vavilova 28, str. 1, Moscow, 119334 Russia
Published: August 2024

The interaction of various precursors of alkyne complexes with adiponitrile upon heating is shown to lead to the formation of intermediate zirconaazacyclopentadiene zirconacycles. The intramolecular cyclization of the latter gives rise to tricyclic zirconaamidinate complexes containing a seven-membered tetrahydroazepimine moiety.
Optimalisasi Layanan Informasi pada Remaja Di SMKN 2 Sungai Penuh Dalam Memperbaiki Moral Siswa Di Sekolah
Authors: Prasetia Agung Tri , Daflaini Daflaini , Merilia Egia Ulil , Gustaliza Gustaliza , Varisa Bela , Sari Eva Mayang , Fadilah Ari
Published: August 2024

Tulisan ini menjelaskan tentang layanan informasi di sebuah sekolah untuk memperbaiki moral para siswanya. Usia Remaja adalah usia seseorang mencari jati diri, tidak jarang remaja selaku pelajar terjebak perilaku negatif. Oleh sebab itu, sangat diperlukan layanan informasi yang tepat untuk memperbaiki perilaku dan moral pelajar.  Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberi layanan informasi bagi pelajar dan berharap adanya perbaikan moral pada mereka. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa layanan sangat penting bagi siswa. Bagi mahasiswa yang tetap melanggar pelanggaran serius, akan berdampak akan berdampak dikeluarkan dari sekolah
Literasi Digital Dalam Mencegah Penyebaran Konten Hoaks Pada Aparatur Pemerintah Desa
Authors: Novia Maulana Ade , Setyaningrum Vina Devi
Published: August 2024

Era digital membawa banyak perubahan besar dalam kehidupan khususnya masyarakat. Hoaks dianggap sebagai suatu persoalan yang serius pada era digital. Semakin banyaknya pengguna internet di Indonesia saat ini maka akan semakin tinggi frekuensi masyarakat dalam mengakses informasi dan konten di sosial media. Sosialisasi ini bertujuan untuk mencegah penyebaran konten hoaks pada aparatur pemerintah desa di Desa Argosari sebagai salah satu bentuk pengabdian masyarakat di Desa Argosari. Pelaksanaan kegiatan webinar tentang tentang mencegah penyebaran konten hoaks kepada pemerintah Desa Argosari yang bertujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan tentang literasi  digital, serta untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pemerintah desa dalam mencegah penyebaran konten hoaks yang marak terjadi. Selain itu, juga diharapkan dengan adanya sosialisasi ini, pemerintah desa mempunyai kesadaran tentang pentingnya wawasan mengenai literasi digital bagi masyarakat, sehingga aparatur desa dapat menjadikan kegiatan ini menjadi gerakan literasi digital bagi masyarakat desa. Dengan demikian, sasaran dari kegiatan gerakan literasi digital ini nantinya akan memiliki daya jangkau yang lebih luas lagi di kalangan masyarakat desa.
 
Kata Kunci: Literasi Digital, Hoaks, Media Sosial, Aparatur Desa
Analisis Situasi Perdampingan Perguruan Tinggi Dalam Upaya Akselerasi Penurunan Stunting Di Kabupaten Kerinci
Authors: Eliyusnadi Eliyusnadi , Pardinal Pardinal , Fernanda Hengki , Julianto Pebi
Published: August 2024

Stunting is still a problem, especially in Kerinci Regency because so far it has the highest prevalence of stunting among 11 districts/cities. This writing aims to formulate policies in an effort to accelerate the reduction of stunting in Kerinci Regency. Mixed method approach by conducting Focus Group Discussions and in-depth interviews with 25 stake holders/members of TPPS as well as quantitatively analyzing PK-21 data and other supporting data such as E-PPGBM, situation analysis master data, 2018 Riskesdas data, Regency Profiles from BPS. Some of the causes of stunting in toddlers are parenting and wrong eating patterns (lack of nutritional intake), welfare or socioeconomic level, marriage or pregnancy too young, environmental health, malnourished pregnant women (KEK), micronutrient deficiencies (anemia) and lack of implementation of PHBS . Local Government regulations and commitments with the Regent's Regulations for stunting prevention and other supporting regulations already exist. Several obstacles in accelerating the reduction of stunting, namely the Stunting Care Youth Program has not yet been implemented, the synergy of convergence actions and Pentahelix has not been optimal, weak coordination of planning, budgeting, implementation, monitoring and evaluation, limited capacity and quality of organizers, lack of budget, differences in public perceptions of stunting, lack of the number and capacity of human resources, data availability and program planning have not been integrated. It is necessary to strengthen commitment, synergy and synchronization of integrated multi-stakeholder stunting prevention programs and comprehensive interventions as well as increased communication, information, education for changing people's healthy behavior.
The Relevance of Rights and Duties of Husband and Wife in Positive Law and Tafsir Al-Ahkam on Q.S. Al-Baqarah: 228
Authors: Palasenda Nabil Fikri Palasenda , Syawaluddin Syawaluddin
Published: August 2024

Islam is a religion revealed to the Prophet Muhammad SAW. The revelation regulates all aspects of life in this world, both organizing human relationships to the creator and relationships between fellow humans, one of which is marriage or marriage. Every human being must have the desire to get married and build a harmonious household because marriage is one of the sunatullah. However, not a few households are unhappy due to the lack of knowledge of married couples about how to form a household that is sakinah, mawadah wa rahmah according to the instructions taught in the Quran. In addition, many families do not run harmoniously due to the lack of knowledge of the male and female towards their respective rights and responsibilities towards their spouses. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relevance of Quranic verses on the rights and duties of husband and wife based on the principles of tafsir Al-Ahkam, This study uses a qualitative approach with the method of literature analysis and literature study, The type of data in this study will be collected from various sources, including books, scientific journals, laws and regulations, and other related documents. The results of this study show that the verse of Al-Quran surat Al-Baqarah verse 228 has relevance and is appropriate to the rights and duties of husband and wife in the family household.
Treatment Strategies for BCG Unresponsive Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer
Authors: Gupta Anusha , Verma Shiv , Gupta Sanjay
Published: August 2024

Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is the standard treatment for patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). Although this therapy has been effective, BCG resistance poses a significant challenge, highlighting the need for alternative treatment options. Possible alternative treatments include intravesical chemotherapy, immunotherapy, antibody-drug conjugates, device-assisted therapies, gene therapy, and radiotherapy. Although radical cystectomy is recommended after BCG failure, its high morbidity and considerable impact on patients' lives underscore the necessity of developing new treatment strategies. This review provides an outline of the current knowledge and ongoing research on alternative treatments for BCG-unresponsive high-risk NMIBC, aiming to improve patient outcomes. Considering the current global shortage of BCG, it is essential to prioritize alternative therapies as treatment options for patients with BCG-unresponsive NMIBC.
Sulfur makeup in an unbleached kraft pulp mill
Authors: CHAUHAN MEHUL BIPIN , PENNER THOMAS , RADIOTIS THEODORE , PALEOLOGOU MICHAEL
Published: August 2024

Sodium sesquisulfate or “sesqui” (Na3H(SO4)2) is a by-product of chlorine dioxide production at kraft pulp mills. It is typically used for sodium and sulfur makeup in the liquor loop. Mondi Hinton Inc. (MHI) in Hinton, AB, Canada, was converting from bleached to unbleached kraft pulp production and was thus losing this source of makeup. The only option that was readily available as a substitute was sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS), which was cost prohibitive. Other options such as sodium sulfate (Na2SO4), emulsified sulfur, sulfuric acid (H2SO4), and sodium bisulfite (NaHSO3) were compared. The mill concluded that pelletized sulfur plus sodium hydroxide or “caustic soda” (NaOH) was the best option. Laboratory-scale experiments showed that pelletized sulfur dissolved in white liquor (WL). A mill-scale trial revealed that pelletized sulfur added to a causticizer had no adverse impacts on the downstream pressure filters or kiln operation. The sulfur reacted to produce polysulfide upstream of the WL storage tank, giving the liquor an orange hue. This polysulfide appeared to partially degrade into thiosulfate before being fed to the digester. The heavy black liquor (HBL) sulfur:sodium (S:Na) ratio did not change significantly, even though the sulfur/soda addition location was upstream of the original one. In addition, other properties such as liquor heating value and elemental analysis did not significantly change. Due to polysulfide/thiosulfate concentration in the white liquor, it was determined that the carbon steel equipment was at risk for corrosion. During the annual turnaround that occurred eight months after the addition of sulfur was started, the wash zone of the digester showed no signs of thinning/damage. The mill has been running exclusively with pelletized sulfur for 22 months (as of August 2024), realizing significant cost savings compared to the use of NaHS or other sulfur/soda addition options.
Arabic Invitation Strategies by Iraqis: Social Distance as a Variable
Authors: Hamid G. Jewad  , Arkan Abdulhasan Nassar
Published: August 2024

The present study investigates invitation speech act strategies employed by Iraqi Arabs in the Iraqi Arabic dialect. A modified version of an open-ended Written Discourse Completion Task was used to collect data from three situations in which the participants were to invite lower-status interlocutors with close, familiar, and distant social distance. Based on Garca's (2008) classification of invitation strategies as head acts and supportive moves, the obtained data were analyzed descriptively. The study reveals that Iraqi Arabs employed 25 types of invitation strategies, which is 12 more than those used in García's (2008) categorization. Head acts were the most preferred strategies used by Iraqi Arabs compared to supportive moves. Iraqi Arabs preferred directness rather than indirectness in making their invitations, showing that they viewed invitations as face-enhancing acts rather than face-threatening acts. Direct strategies were the most dominant among head acts, whereas aggravators from supportive moves were the most utilized ones. It has also been shown that mood derivable (imperative) as a direct strategy, which ranked first on the directness scale, was the most preferred strategy in making invitations across the three levels of social distance, i.e., close, familiar, and distant. Additionally, complimenting as a supportive move was the most frequently employed strategy across the three situations. Some new strategies, which were neither included in  García's (2008) classification nor in the results of other studies, were employed by Iraqi Arabs, such as showing solidarity, addressing terms, indebting by the inviter, requesting a promise, rejecting excuses, warning, insisting, and invoking the name of God. This study will provide non-Iraqi Arabic speakers, who belong to different ethnicities and cultures and speak different languages, with pragmatic knowledge when making invitations in any possible communication with Iraqi Arabs, and consequently, pragmatic failures and misunderstandings will be avoided. Previous studies focused on social status, while social distance has not been given its due importance. The present study focuses on the three levels of social distance.
Research on the Application-oriented Talent Training Mode of "Post-Course, Competition, Certificate, and Creation"
Authors: Jiangjiao Wang  , Xiaoyun Ma
Published: August 2024

In the context of the escalating global turnover of cross-border e-commerce, there exists an imperative to delineate a pedagogical paradigm that is congruent with the distinctive attributes of the sector and the developmental trajectories of businesses. Such a paradigm should be designed to enhance the cultivation of talent within the cross-border e-commerce domain, thereby elevating the quality of education and training for professionals in this burgeoning field. This study introduces an applied talent cultivation model called 'Post-Course, Competition, Certificate, and Creation,' which emphasizes an integrative approach to classroom instruction. The model advocates for a synergistic blend of theoretical knowledge and practical application, thereby reinforcing the development of students' hands-on capabilities. It proposes to elevate the comprehensive and vocational competencies of learners through structured internships and competitive events. Additionally, the model seeks to fortify the nexus between certification examinations and academic curricula, with a view to bolstering students' innovative and entrepreneurial competencies. The paper employs the reform of cross-border e-commerce course instruction as a case study, examining the efficacy of the 'Post-Course Competition Certificate and Creation' cultivation model. It delineates the practical outcomes of this model in the cultivation of cross-border e-commerce talent, offering insights into its effectiveness in enhancing educational strategies and professional development.
Quince años de investigación en educación matemática basada en la Teoría de la Objetivación
Authors: Castro Fernández Felipe , Juárez López José Antonio , Miranda Viramontes Isaías
Published: August 2024

La Teoría de la Objetivación –TO– forma parte de las teorías socioculturales contemporáneas de la educación matemática, así que el objetivo de este artículo es describir las tendencias en la investigación realizada a partir de la TO desde que fue esbozada por primera vez en el año 2006 por su creador Luis Radford y hasta el año 2021. De acuerdo con un enfoque cualitativo y descriptivo, se procedió con la búsqueda y recuperación de fuentes documentales publicadas en revistas de educación matemática indexadas en Google Académico, EBSCO, Redalyc, Scopus, Scielo y Web of Science. Los resultados aquí reportados se basan en un análisis de contenido cualitativo de una muestra intencional de 22 documentos que fueron clasificados en dos tendencias: una “investigativa” y otra “práctico-pedagógica”; la primera es a la que pertenece la mayoría de los trabajos seleccionados, sin embargo, la segunda revela algunos estudios emergentes en cuanto a propuestas y experiencias de enseñanza y aprendizaje. Se concluye que, luego de más de quince años de investigación basada en la TO, esta ha permitido ampliar el conocimiento sobre la enseñanza-aprendizaje de diversos objetos matemáticos, así como sobre temas éticos, ambientales, geográficos y cartográficos, desde una perspectiva sociocultural.