bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STUDY OF THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION IN LEAVES AND OIL OF Cananga odorata (Lam.) IN BEN TRE PROVINCE
Authors: Doan Chau Nguyen Minh , Nguyen Tin Thanh
Published: June 2021

Investigation of the chemical composition of Cananga odorata(Lam.) leaves and essential oil in Ben Tre Province was conducted with steamenticing distillation method, extraction nhexane and Soxhlet with the solvents of nhexane, dietyl ether respectively. The results have determined the distillation conditions and the content of Cananga odorata (Lam.) essential oil by fresh weight and water volume is: 1: 3 (gram / ml)with distillation time: 3 to 4 hours. The content essential oil of Cananga odorata (Lam.) flower obtained in dry weight is 1.10% -1.26% and in fresh weight is 0.56% - 0.65%. The results of the study identified some physical and chemical indexes: the essential oil of Cananga odorata (Lam.) flower in Ben Tre is yellow, clear, has a stronger aroma and is lighter than water; Physical and chemical indices of the essential oil of Cananga odorata(Lam.) flower measured in three different lands of Ben Tre and collected during the same period showed: The density changed from 0.92 - 0.95; Refractive index varies from 1.4952 - 1.4991; The acid index varies from 0.13 to 0.38; The ester index ranged from 37.55 to 38.11; The saponification index ranged from 37.67 to 38.49. Mass SpectrometryMS method has been identified that the main chemical composition the essential oil of Cananga odorata (Lam.) flower in three regions are consistent with the results of the authors who have studied theessential oil of Cananga odorata (Lam.) flower in the North and include the following components: L-linalol, geraniol, geranyl axetat, benzyl benzoat, anđehit benzoic, etyl benzoat, D-germacren,... In which, the main ingredents of Cananga odorata (Lam.) flower in n-hexane extract are: benzyl benzoate, D-germacren,L-linalol, b-caryophyllen; The main components when make in dietyl ether are: benzyl benzoate, geranyl acetate, anisyl acetone, D-germacren; The main ingredients of Cananga odorata (Lam.) leaf inn-hexane extract include: L-linalol, transgeraniol, geranyl acetate,...From n-hexane solvent extract, we isolated, purified and determined the structure of the crystalline solid is benzyl benzoate.
Students’ motivation during experimental activities: An empirical study with GeoBoxes in Germany
Authors: Naujoks Nick , Gölitz Dietmar , Bülow Christiane-Tellesch , Händel Marion , Schubert Jan Christoph
Published: June 2021

This study investigates students’ motivation during experimentation in geography lessons by implementing a newly developed experimental kit on soils (GeoBox) in Germany. The study focuses on a first evaluation by means of a one-group pretest/posttest design. Fifth-grade students (N = 166) answered a questionnaire pertaining to regular geography lessons (pretest) and took part in eight lessons with GeoBox, followed by a questionnaire regarding the experimental learning phase (posttest). Upon comparison of pretest and posttest scores, the results showed significant intra-individual differences regarding activation and students’ motivation. Students valued GeoBox and expected to be successful at tasks that entailed use of the kit.
Contemporary Islamism
Authors: Cleary Matthew , Glazier Rebecca
Published: June 2021

Islamism proposes a vision of a society united by religion above all else – a vision that the West has difficulty theorizing and even comprehending. This vision and the social movements that have accompanied it are firmly rooted in the Muslim world’s history and traditions. This paper adopts a frame analytic perspective to examine and understand the progression of political Islam from the nationalism of the interwar period and beyond to the radical jihadism of today. In so doing, it contributes to the literature on framing by providing an analytically rich and theoretically valuable example of framing tactics in social movements. It also contributes to the growing literature on political Islam (Islamism) by providing a new and insightful perspective on its emergence and acceptance in the Muslim world.
Liberal Islam
Authors: Ali Muhammad Mumtaz
Published: June 2021

In recent years, the focus of research and public perception has been on liberal, moderate, and modernist Islam. Liberal Islam advocates liberal solutions to the problems of religion and society, namely, interpretations of Islam that have a special concern for democracy, women’s rights and empowerment, freedom of thought, and other contemporary issues. Its adherents also forcefully assert that liberal Islam is authentic, not just merely a western creation, and therefore genuinely reflects the true Islamic tradition. In addition, they claim that the ummah (the Muslim world) should think and act in terms of adoption, reconciliation, and accommodation vis-à-vis the West to solve its problem of continuing undevelopment. I contend that the liberal perception and prescription are unrealistic and imaginative, that they contain inherent weaknesses, and that the liberal prescription is irrelevant to the ummah’s development.
Studying Islam Abroad
Authors: Blomfield Bridget
Published: June 2021

Acquire knowledge, because he who acquires it in the way of the Lord performs an act of piety; who speaks of it, praises the Lord; who seeks it, adores God; who dispenses instruction in it, bestows alms; and who imparts it to its fitting objects performs an act of devotion to God. Knowledge enables its possessor to distinguish what is forbidden from what is not; it lights the way to Heaven; it is our friend in the desert, our society in solitude, our companion when bereft of friends; it guides us to happiness; it sustains us in misery; it is our ornament in the company of friends; it serves as an amour against our enemies. With knowledge, the obedient servant of God rises to the heights of goodness and to a noble position, associates with sovereigns in this world, and attains to the perfection of happiness in the next.
THE MAIN FACTORS OF HUNGARIAN-SLOVAK BILINGULAISM
Authors: Vančo Ildikó , Kondratieva Natalia Vladimirovna
Published: June 2021

The study briefly describes the bilingual language situation of Hungarian minority communities living outside Hungary. It deals with the fact that for the Hungarian communities discussed, the Hungarian language is the primary identity-forming factor, briefly covering the effects of bilingualism on the language of the Hungarian minorities in the Carpathian Basin. It shows the close connection between language maintenance and minority education, arguing that one of the most important issues for minority education policy is how bilingual development works. The paper analyzes the educational situation of the Hungarian minority communities in the Carpathian Basin and states that the basic condition for the survival of the language and culture of the Hungarian minorities living outside Hungary is adequate minority education.
Estructura mediática de tiktok: estudio de caso de la red social de los más jóvenes
Authors: Conde del Rio Manuel Antonio
Published: June 2021

Los menores se han convertido, desde la aparición de TikTok en 2017, en creadores de contenido audiovisual de muy buena calidad, gracias a los smartphones y al software de edición y maquetación de vídeo de la propia plataforma. Aunque no solo es importante publicar buenos vídeos, pues los menores tienen que dominar otras competencias mediáticas para poder ofrecer un contenido de calidad y seguro. El objetivo de este trabajo ha sido actualizar los contenidos y conocer los cambios más destacados en la estructura mediática de TikTok y las competencias mediáticas de los menores en la misma. Se presenta una actualización de los contenidos y cambios más destacados en la estructura mediática de TikTok y las competencias mediáticas de los menores en la misma utilizando una metodología cualitativa con un estudio de caso de TikTok basado en los enfoques de análisis: comunicativo y competencial. A partir de este estudio de actualización se aportan nuevos datos sobre las acciones que se realizan en esta nueva red social sobre la alfabetización mediática y digital, continuando la apertura de este nuevo campo de investigación. Los resultados más destacados muestran la nueva estructura mediática de la red según sus posibilidades de interacción, la clasificación de acciones, de los vídeos y finalmente el análisis de la relación establecidas en la alfabetización mediática. Concluye afirmando los beneficios que suponen en el desarrollo competencial para los menores.
Antecedents of Customers Loyalty towards Go-Jek Service
Authors: Nugraha Helmy Ilham , Hidayat Anas , Catyanadika Putra Endi , Ekasasi Sri Rejeki
Published: June 2021

Service quality is one of the biggest factors in determining consumer loyalty. The aim of this study is to analyze how the Go-Jek service quality an influence customer satisfaction in shaping customer loyalty to the Go-Jek company. This research is quantitative and the variables examined in this study are website design, reliability, trust, customer satisfaction, to support consumer loyalty. This research was conducted in Yogyakarta and the data was collected using a questionnaire based on a Likert-scale, and the taking method uses purposive sampling with 300 respondents. Data were then analyzed using structural equation model (SEM) analysis with the help of WarpPLS software. The results of the study show that the effect of e-service quality on customer loyalty to the Go-Jek company were positive and significant.
DOPPLER CEREBROPLACENTAL AND CEREBROUTERINE RATIO IN PREDICTING ADVERSE PERINATAL OUTCOMES IN HYPERTENSIVE DISORDERS OF PREGNANCY
Authors: Saxena Shoadashi , Bhatnagar Rachna , Singh Shivani , Kunwar Shipra , Khanduri Sachin , Verma Garima , Singh Mukul
Published: June 2021

AIM:To compare cerebroplacental and cerebrouterine ratio as predictors of perinatal outcome in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
METHODS: A prospective cohort study was done at a tertiary hospital in Northern India. Singleton pregnancies of gestational age >28 weeks,
having BP>140/90mm of Hg with/without proteinuria >30mg/dL(+1 dipstick)were included. Doppler indices were measured, and perinatal
outcomes studied.
RESULTS:Cerebrouterine(CU) and cerebroplacental(CP) ratios had a better negative predictive value for adverse perinatal outcomes(except
Apgar and preterm birth). CP ratio had highest sensitivity and specicity for outcomes perinatal death (100% and 95.9%), ventilatory support
(100% and 97.2%) and hypoglycemia (100% and 95.9%). CU ratio had maximum sensitivity and specicity for the outcome hypoglycemia (100%
and 95.9%).
CONCLUSIONS:CP ratiohas a higher efcacy than CU ratio, however CU ratio compliments its predictive ability. Higher negative predictive
values indicate that these ratios correctly ruled out unfavourable perinatal outcomes. Further studies to derive more sensitive values of CU ratio
with normotensive patients and a larger sample size would be benecial.
THE RELEVANCE OF RT-PCR TEST TO THE INFECTION WITH SARS-COV-2 VIRUS.
Authors: Agrawal Sujan Narayan
Published: June 2021

It is now a fact that the disease COVID-19 is caused by the virus SARC-CoV-2. This virus is a member of the Coronavridae family and Coronavirinae subfamily. It is an RNA virus. The outer surface of the virus has characteristic projections which are club-shaped or spiked. This gives virion a typical look like the solar corona hence the name coronavirus. These viruses primarily cause respiratory tract infections which may range from mild disease to lethal one. The recent outbreak caused by this virus has posed a great threat to global public health and is now declared a pandemic. It is of vital importance to have a rapid and accurate identication of the pathogenic virus. This will help in selecting appropriate treatment, saving people’s lives, and preventing its spread. The RT-PCR is regarded as the gold standard test for the molecular diagnosis of this viral infection. It has got high sensitivity and specicity. This review summarises the characteristics of the virus and the laboratory method of its detection by RT-PCR.
EFFECT OF KINESIOTAPING ON PAIN, RANGE OF MOTION, PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE AND FUNCTIONAL DISABILITY IN PATIENTS WITH KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS- A RANDOMIZED CONTROL TRIAL
Authors: Kaur Harsimran , Arora Reena , Arora Lalit
Published: June 2021

Aim of Study: The aim of the study was to conduct a randomized control study to check the efciency of kinesiotaping in Knee Osteoarthritis
patients. Material and Method: 30 subjects both male and female with unilateral / bilateral knee osteoarthritis were included in the study as per
inclusion and exclusion criteria. Awritten informed consent was signed by the subjects in their own language. The subjects were assigned into two
groups, Group (A) Experimental Group (n=15): received treatment with kinesiotaping and supervised exercise program. Group (B) Control Group
(n=15): received treatment with supervised exercise program only. Outcomes were measured by Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), modied
Western Ontario and McMaster universities OA index (m. WOMAC), Timed Up and Go test (TUG) and Goniometer. Appropriate statistical tool
was applied. Result: The result showed that there was signicant (p<0.05) improvement in NPRS, m.WOMAC, TUG and ROM in both groups A
& B after 6 weeks of treatment. But when compared between group A & B; group A showed signicant (p<0.05) improvement as compared to
group B. Conclusion: The Kinesiotaping along with supervised exercise program showed statistically signicant improvement in reducing pain,
functional disability increasing range of motion and physical performance as compared to the Supervised exercise program alone. Thus,
Kinesiotaping along with supervised exercise program was more effective as compared to the supervised exercise program alone.
“THE WAR WHEN YOU ALREADY HAVE A SCAR” -STUDY OF DIFFICULTIES IN EXTRACTION OF BABY IN PREVIOUS CESAREAN SECTION
Authors: N Hotkar Ashwini , Bhingare Prashanth , Gadappa Srinivas , Kuppuswami Sasireka , Kesharwani Priyanka
Published: June 2021

Background:The study of intraoperative difculties in extraction of baby in previous cesarean section
Method:This is a tertiary centre based prospective observational study conducted in the department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, at our tertiary
health Care hospital between the study period October 2018-september 2020.A total 1200 cases of patients with previous cesarean section were
studied . They are divided into number of previous scar and the intraoperative surgical difculty encountered by the surgeon in delivering the baby
based on the consequences of scar from previous cesarean section.
Results: The incidence of repeat cesarean section being 9.4%, among which only of 38% cases were encountered with difculties in cesarean
section by the surgeons in the institute. Among which 26.3% cases were encountered with Adhesions,4.2% with difculty in delivery of baby,
1.5% cases needed assistance by senior surgeon in delivering baby and 6% among that had poor perinatal outcome.
Conclusions: The common clinical entity of “previous cesarean section” in subsequent pregnancies, giving a high risk pregnancy status to the
reference pregnancy. The risks associated with repeat cesarean section can be reduced by many measures including-vigorous ANC surveillance to
reduce the risk of primary CS, intervention by operative vaginal delivery whenever needed, giving trial of labor in cesarean section(TOLAC) with
skilled monitoring, counselling of patients regarding perineal exercises in pregnancy. Most complications will be recognized at the time of
operation and easily corrected either by the operating surgeon or by seeking assistance from other specialties
Use of components analysis to identify internal heat in breast dynamic thermal images
Authors: Gershenson Meir
Published: June 2021

I suggest a method for biomedical imaging with heat using principal and independent components analysis. This method produces novel results suggesting physiologic mechanisms. When using thermal imaging to detect breast cancer, the dominant heat signature is of indirect heat transported by the blood away from the tumor location into the skin. Interpretation is usually based on vascular patterns and not by observing the direct cancerous heat. In this new method one uses a sequence of thermal images of the patient’s breast following external temperature change. Data are recorded and analyzed using independent component analysis (ICA) and principal component analysis (PCA). ICA separates the image sequence into new independent images having a common characteristic time behavior. Using the Brazilian visual lab mastology data set, I observed three types of component images: Images corresponding to a minimum change as a function of applied temperature or time, which suggests an association with the cancer generated heat, images in which a moderate temperature dependence is associated with veins affected by vasomodulation, and images of complex time behavior indicating heat absorption due to high perfusion of the tumor. All components appear to clearly and distinctly represent underlying physiology.
Collage as a Pedagogical Practice to Support Teacher Candidate Reflection
Authors: Prasad Gail , BEd Group The Lions
Published: June 2021

This article reports on collage as a pedagogical practice to support teacher candidate reflection. We outline a multi-step collage-based reflection workshop that was part of a required course on “Inquiries Into Learning.” The summative collage project was designed to help teacher candidates reflect on their vision of learning (hope) and their fears and doubts as beginning teachers. The process and product of their final integrated collage led students to interrogate how their hopes and fears mingle together in practice. Six teacher candidates share their series of collages and GIFs, along with their reflective personal statements. We conclude by highlighting lessons learned through collaging from the perspective of students.
Evoking Never Never Land: The Importance of Imaginative Play and Creativity
Authors: Dominey Hayley
Published: June 2021

This article is a condensed version of the author’s research which explores the relationship between imaginative play and creativity in education, and examines the structures, approaches, benefits, and obstacles surrounding the topic of imaginative play and creativity. The photo collection is a reflection on the ponderings throughout the author’s project research. Inspired by zoom-in puzzles, a similar approach was taken to the creative representation of pedagogical wonderings through a photographic journey. By looking at things from different vantage points, one can see things in different ways, and, perhaps, experience a sort of catharsis through contemplation of the overlooked in the obvious.
Strangers No More: Collaborative Inquiry Through Narrative as Teacher Reflective Practice
Authors: Gindin Elia , Van Steenbergen Meaghan , Gleddie Douglas L.
Published: June 2021

Two teachers and a professor engaged in collaborative inquiry through narrative as a form of reflective practice, pedagogical growth, and practitioner research. Using a Deweyan lens and elements of narrative inquiry, we consider our stories of teaching through a supportive, growth-based sharing process. Viewing pedagogical experiences through this lens enabled us to enter each other’s worlds and engage in reflection—together. Our work speaks to the situations that arise when expectations conflict with reality. The process of reflecting and re-reflecting led us to the conclusion that engagement in this fashion is a valuable reflexive method for teacher professional growth.
Recognizing the Wealth of Knowledge in Inuit, First Nations, and Métis Communities
Authors: Rowan Mary Caroline (Carol)
Published: June 2021

In this interview, Carol Rowan recounts how she moved up North to Inukjuak, because she sought to live and learn with Inuit. Following her union with Jobie Weetaluktuk in 1984, and the subsequent births of their three Inuit children, she developed pedagogical approaches informed by and rooted in Inuit ontologies and epistemologies. She discusses how written and spoken Inuktitut language holds culturally specific content. Moreover, she shares how living with land, engaging with Elders, speaking in Inuktitut, and using local materials of the place can serve to displace prevailing Western hegemony with deeper, more intimate understandings of local environments and lifestyles.
DETECTING FINANCIAL CONTAGION BUBBLES IN FUTURE MARKETS: AN EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM RIGHT-TAILED UNIT ROOT TEST APPROACH
Authors: DOĞAN Emrah
Published: June 2021

This study is to detect the presence of bubbles and to examine the possible contributions of the Covid-19 outbreak to bubble formation in futures markets. To assess the impacts of financial contagion, the daily data will be used for the period between December 1, 2019 and December 11, 2020. The empirical estimation strategy will be based on the generalized supremum augmented Dickey–Fuller (GSADF) test to examine whether there are bubbles in future markets. According to the estimation results obtained, the GSADF test statistics were found to be statistically significant for 8 future market indices selected for the study. This result reveals empirical evidence that the COVID-19 epidemic has contagion effects on future markets, causing bubble formation for 8 futures market indices. Therefore, the findings obtained in this study have obtained important findings regarding the development and spread of the contagion of the COVID-19 epidemic to financial markets.
TÜRKİYE’DE TİCARİ DIŞA AÇIKLIK VE ENFLASYON İLİŞKİSİ: ARDL SINIR TESTİ VE NEDENSELLİK ANALİZİ
Authors: DORU Ömer , DÜŞÜNCELİ Faruk
Published: June 2021

1990’lı yıllarda artan küreselleşme eğilimleri ile beraber gelişmekte olan ülkeler yüksek enflasyon oranları ile karşılaşmaya başlamışlardır. Bu dönemde başlamak üzere, dışa açıklık ve enflasyon ilişkisi ekonomi literatüründe önemli yer edinmeye başlamıştır. Tartışmalar, gelişmekte olan ülkelerde ticari dışa açıklığın enflasyon üzerindeki negatif etkisini savunan Romer hipotezi ekseninde oluşmuştur. Bu çalışmanın amacı 2002 yılından sonra yüksek enflasyon olgusundan kurtulan Türkiye ekonomisinde Romer hipotezini ekonometrik yöntemlerle test etmektir. 2003Q1-2020Q3 dönemi çeyreklik verilerin kullanıldığı çalışmada, ARDL sınır testi yaklaşımı ve Toda Yamamoto nedensellik testleri uygulanmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda, eş-bütünleşme ilişkisi ile beraber ticari dışa açıklıktan enflasyona doğru tek yönlü nedensellik ilişkisi tespit edilmiştir.
İLERİ TEKNOLOJİ İHRACATI VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME İLİŞKİSİNE GENEL BİR BAKIŞ: BİR META-ANALİZ ÇALIŞMASI
Authors: DAĞLI İbrahim , KARAÇADIR Vahap
Published: June 2021

Bu makalenin amacı, ileri teknoloji ihracatı ve ekonomik büyüme ilişkisini ele alan iktisat yazınına mevcut çalışmalardan daha kapsamlı ve genel bir sonuç içeren ampirik bir bulguyla katkı sunmaktır. Bu çalışmada 2000-2021 yılları arasında yayınlanmış, ileri teknoloji ihracatı ve büyüme ilişkisini ele alan ampirik çalışmalarda yer alan veriler kullanılmıştır. Bu veriler ile bu çalışmaların sonuçlarından bağımsız olarak meta-analiz yöntemi ile yeni bir analiz yapılmıştır. Tüm çalışmaların verilerini kapsayan meta-analiz sonucunda, ileri teknoloji ihracatı ve büyüme arasında etki büyüklüğü (Cohen d=1,84) mükemmel düzeyde bulunmuştur. Pozitif yönlü, anlamlı ve mükemmel büyüklükte bulunan bu etki büyüklüğü, ileri teknoloji ihracatının ekonomik büyüme üzerinde arttırıcı yönde ve büyük bir etkisi olduğunu göstermektedir.
KARS İLİNİN KÜLTÜREL MİRAS KAYNAKLARI VE SWOT ANALİZİ
Authors: ÇELİK Kübra , GEÇGİN Erol
Published: June 2021

İnsanların özellikle farklı kültürleri ve kültürel kaynakları görme istekleri oldukça artmıştır. Bu kültürel kaynaklara sahip illerden biri de Kars ilidir. Kars ili bünyesinde Ani Antik Kenti, Baltık Mimarisi ve diğer somut ve somut olmayan kültürel değerleri bulundurmaktadır. Şehrin bu kültürel kaynaklarının değeri yeterince anlaşılmadığından dolayı, bu çalışmaya yöneltmiştir. Yani bu çalışma ilin turizm potansiyelinin artırılması ve kültürel çekiciliklerin değişen turizm faaliyetlerine göre düzenlenmesi ve turistik bir ürün olarak sunulması amaçlanmıştır. Kars ilinin zengin kültürel kaynaklarının turistler için deneyimsel tüketime uygun duruma dönüştürülmesi gerekmektedir. Bu yönüyle çalışmada, Kars ilinin sahip olduğu bu kültürel kaynakların tanıtılması ve potansiyel kültür varlıkları hakkında bilgi verilmesi amaçlanmıştır.
ETNİSİTE, TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET VE SİYASET İLİŞKİSİNİ, ERZİNCAN’DA LOM/ “POŞA” KADINLAR ÜZERİNDEN DEĞERLENDİRMEK
Authors: KEMAHLI GARİPOĞLU Funda , SEZER ŞANLI Ayşem
Published: June 2021

Siyaset, insanlığın yeryüzündeki varoluşundan bu yana erkeklere özgü bir uğraş olarak değerlendirilir. Tarihin farklı dönemlerinde kadınlar, genellikle ezilen cins, ikinci cinsiyet olarak görülmektedirler. Kadın, kamusal hayattan dışlanmış, hane içerisinde gündelik yaşamını örgütlemek zorunda bırakılmıştır. Hâkim bir topluluk içerisinde farklı bir kimlik aidiyeti taşıyan gruplarda ise, kadınların siyasete ve kamusal yaşantıya ilgisi daha geri planda kalmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, Türkiye’de mevcut etnik yapılardan biri olarak değerlendirilen ancak fazla bilinirliği olmayan Lom toplumunda yer alan, Erzincan merkeze bağlı Yoğurtlu Beldesi Sancak Mahallesi’nde yaşayan ve yerel halk tarafından “Poşa” olarak adlandırılan kadınların siyasete bakış açıları ele alınacaktır. Bu bağlamda çalışmanın temel amacı, toplumsal cinsiyet ve etnik kökene dair eşitsizliğinin daha fazla hissedildiği sosyal dışlanmışlık örgüsü içerisinde yer alan bir bölgede yaşayan kadınların, siyasal katılım, siyasal eğilim ve siyasal bilinç düzeylerinin belirlenmesidir. Nitel araştırmanın bir örneğini oluşturan bu çalışma, Erzincan Binali Yıldırım Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimi'nin desteklediği, “Erzincan’da Yaşayan ‘Poşa’ Olarak Adlandırılan Yurttaşların Şehre Toplumsal ve Siyasi, Ekonomik ve Kültürel Katkıları ve Avrupa Birliği Algıları” başlıklı bilimsel araştırma projesine dayanmaktadır. Çalışmanın saha araştırmasına kapsamında Erzincan’da yaşayan 14 Lom/ “Poşa” kadınla yapılandırılmamış mülakatlar gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmada, kadınların siyasete ilgi düzeyini belirleyen etnik kimliğe bağlı sosyal dışlanma ve cinsiyet eşitsizliği kavramlarının oluşturduğu bir kuramsal çerçeveden yola çıkılarak saha verileri yorumlanmaktadır. Sonuç olarak çalışmada, eğitim düzeyinin yetersizliğinin ve dışlanmanın yol açtığı bir durum olarak, kadınların siyasete ilgilerinin son derece sınırlı olduğu ve siyasal tercihlerinin eş-baba-ata ve gelenekler tarafından yönlendirildiği saptanmaktadır.
Protokol Keluar dan Masuk Rumah Selama Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Lestari Raja Fitrina , Lita Lita
Published: June 2021

The spread of COVID-19 in Indonesia has significantly increased and become widespread throughout various areas and countries along with the spike of the number of cases and/or the number of deaths.  Therefore, it needs accelerated handling in the form of Large-scale social restrictions (Indonesian: Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar or PSBB) in order to curb the spread of COVID-19. The aim of this outreach program is make videos on protocol to leave and enter the house during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method used is to make the videos and then spread them to the community via social media. The aim of this activity is to provide useful information via social media, which is Youtube channel, about the protocol to leave and enter the house during COVID-19 pandemic. The result shows that there are advantages provided to the viewers, and the videos gained 28 likes, 65 subscribers, and have been watched 71 times. Regarding health protocol compliance, it is also hoped to provide assistance program for community by monitoring and reminding them to apply health protocol when both entering and leaving their houses amid the pandemic, and also by intensifying 3M campaign ( maintaining distance, washing hands, wearing masks) as well as 3T campaign (tracing, treatment, testing). Both are equally important to be well implemented in order to curb the spread of COVID-19
Edukasi tentang Protokol Pencegahan Covid-19 kepada Masyarakat Kelurahan Lebak Bandung Kota Jambi
Authors: Fithriyani Fithriyani , Yesni Marnila
Published: June 2021

The number of Covid 19 cases is increasing and cannot be ignored considering the increase every day continues to increase. The impact of the Covid 19 pandemic has an impact on various fields, especially the economy. To avoid the increasing number of sufferers, the government limits activities that cause crowds, maintains distance and maintains hygenicity in the community in carrying out daily activities known as health protocol regulations. The behavior and actions of the community must change completely from the usual actions that are often carried out, for that it is necessary to have socialization on how to prevent the transmission of Covid 19 by implementing the health protocol that has been advised by the government. The purpose of this community service activity is to remind and help public understanding of the implementation of health protocols during the Covid 19 pandemic. The form of activities is in the form of counseling, giving hand sanitizers and masks. Lack of public awareness and knowledge about Covid-19 can be overcome by providing knowledge, through socialization about the importance of implementing this activity protocol in order to help people face New normal conditions, by helping people live by complying with health protocols. The results of the activity obtained the enthusiasm of the residents in following the activity until the end with the many questions asked. Suggestions for the Lebak Bandung Village to hold outreach activities about the prevention of Covid 19 in their environment because there are still many residents who do not understand about prevention which is only done
Sehat Jiwa pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di RT 51 Kelurahan Kenali Besar Kecamatan Alam Barajo
Authors: Putri Vevi Suryenti , Makhruzah Siti , Periza Rd Hari
Published: June 2021

The 2019 coronavirus disease pandemic (COVID-19) has not only threatened physical health, but has also threatened the mental health of many people. Some of the mental disorders that often arise today are emotional, stress, excessive anxiety, depression, and so on. Anxiety and mental disorders will then cause an imbalance in the brain, which in turn results in a psychic disorder, also known as psychosomatic.To increase public knowledge about covid -19 and understand mental health, and steps in maintaining mental health during the Covid-19 pandemic as an effort to change behavior so that later it can improve the degree of public health in RT 51 Kelurahan Kenali Besar Jambi City, interventions carried out are provide health education about mental health by thinking optimistically in the face of the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used in education is observation, counseling and evaluation.After health education was carried out for residents of RT 51, Kenali Besar Village, 100% were able to explain the meaning of mental health by thinking optimistically in the face of the Covid-19 pandemic
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Harga terhadap Penjualan (Studi pada Tongkleng Nglotok Yogyakarta)
Authors: Cahya Agus Dwi , Puteri Aramintha Jacinda , Sukma Malinda Sarah
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan harga terhadap penjualan di Tongkleng Nglotok Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian yaitu konsumen yang telah membeli produk di Tongkleng Nglotok Yogyakarta. Data Primer diperoleh dari angket dengan 50 responden dengan purposive sampling. Kemudian data tersebut dianalisis mengunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitan pada uji t menunjukkan bahwa variabel kualitas pelayanan (X1) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Penjualan (Y) dengan nilai sebesar 0,010 dan Variabel Harga (X2) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Penjual (Y) dengan nilai sebesar 0,007. Pada hasil Uji F Kualitas pelayanan dan harga secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap penjualan yang ditunjukan nilai signikansi 0,001
Manajemen Pengumpulan, Pendistribusian, dan Penggunaan Dana Zakat oleh Badan Amil Zakat Nasional sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Umat
Authors: Hayatika Aftina Halwa , Fasa Muhammad Iqbal , Suharto Suharto
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini berjudul “ Manajemen Pengunpulan, Pendistribusian, dan Penggunaan Dana Zakat Oleh Badan Amil Zakat Nasional Sebagai Upaya peningkatan Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Umat. Berdasarkan dengan judul yang telah saya ambil dapat penelitian ini maka penelitian ini memiliki tujuan utama untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi serta dampak dari manajemen pengumpulan, pendistribusian, dan penggunaan dana zakat oleh badan amil zakat nasional terhadap upaya peningkatan pemberdayaan ekonomi umat. Manajemen adalah sarana untuk mengelola dana zakat agar terciptanya pengelolaan zakat dengan secara baik. Sebagaimana yang diketahui bahwasannya Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) memiliki peran penting dalam pengumpulan, pendistribusian dan penggunaan dana zakat bagi masyarakat yang membutuhkan. Akan tetapi kini mulai berkembang pesatnya kata zakat sehingga timbulah lembaga- lembaga zakat yang juga memiliki fungsi tersendiri dalam pengelolaan zakat sehingga perlunya manajemen pengumpulan, pendistribusian, dan penggunaan dana zakat oleh Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) dalam pengelolaannya. Manajemen pengumpulan, pendistribusian dan penggunaan dana zakat merupakan salah satu cara dalam peningkatan pemberdayaan ekonomi umat. Saat ini pemberdayaan ekonomi umat menjadi suatu kepentingan khusus bagi masyarakat yang membutuhkan untuk menganggkat derajat dan martabat mereka agar terlepasnya dari perangkap kemiskinan dan keterbelakangan ekonomi. Berdasarkan dengan konsep zakat sendiri bahwasannya tujuan dalam zakat tersebut memiliki fungsi yakni untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan pemberdayaan ekonomi umat.
Pengaruh Current Ratio, Inventory Turnover dan Debt to Equity terhadap Return on Asset
Authors: Widati Sindik , Hartini Tania Dwi
Published: June 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of Current Ratio, Inventory Turnover and Debt to Equity on Return on Asset Practice in Property and Real Estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2017-2019. The research method used in this study is a quantitative method. The data used are secondary data in the form of financial statements and annual reports. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling method in which sample selection was based on certain criteria. The study population used was 64, the research sample of 24 companies. The analysis technique in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The analysis shows that Current Ratio do not affect the Return on Asset, Inventory Turnover do not affect the Return on Asset and Debt to Equity do not affect the Return on Asset.
Analisis Pengaruh Karakteristik Dewan Direksi dan Struktur Kepemilikan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Keluarga
Authors: Yopie Santi , Andriani Elen
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan karakteristik dewan dan kepemilikan terhadap kinerja perusahaan keluarga di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Variabel independen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah ukuran anggota dewan, frekuensi rapat anggota dewan, indenpendensi anggota dewan, kepemilikan institusional, kepemilikan orang asing, dan konsentrasi kepemilikan. Variabel dependen yang digunakan adalah kinerja keuangan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan regresi panel dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan tahunan oleh perusahaan keluarga di BEI yang terdaftar pada periode 2015-2019. Hasil uji dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa direktur independen dan umur perusahaan memberikan pengaruh signifikan positif terhadap ROA. Sedangkan, kepemilikan asing dan kepemilikan terkonsentrasi yang menghasilkan hubungan signifikan negatif terhadap Tobin’s Q. Semakin banyak jumlah anggota dewan direksi independen maka akan semakin baik pula kinerja keuangan perusahaan dalam hal ini perusahaan keluarga yang terdaftar di BEI. Hal ini dikarenakan pengambilan keputusan yang independen dan professional akan mendorong peningkatan kinerja perusahaan. Pemantauan atas kegiatan yang dilakukan manajemen akan lebih ketat sehingga tidak akan tercipta oportunisme bagi manajemen dalam melakukan penyelewengan. Selain itu, kepemilikan asing memberikan efek negatif terhadap kinerja perusahaan keluarga. Konsentrasi kepemilikan akan mengurangi kinerja perusahaan karena konsentrasi kepemilikan cenderung mengedepankan kepentingan kelompok tertentu. Hal ini dinilai dapat menjadi pemicu conflict of interest baik antar pemegang saham, dan juga manajemen dengan pemegang saham yang dapat memperburuk kinerja keuangan perusahaan kecil.
Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Komunikasi terhadap Motivasi dan Kinerja Pegawai di Kantor Ketahanan Pangan kabupaten Klaten
Authors: Dasmadi Dasmadi
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompensasi dan komunikasi terhadap motivasi dan kinerja pegawai di Kantor Ketahanan Pangan Kabupaten Klaten. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dengan mengambil sampel 45 pegawai, Tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode sensus Alat analisis menggunakan analisis jalur. Hasil Uji t menunjukkan bahwa kompensasi berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap motivasi. Komunikasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap motivasi. Kompensasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Komunikasi berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Motivasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai Hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel kompensasi, komunikasi, motivasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi Total 85,5%. Ini berarti bahwa kinerja pegawai  dijelaskan oleh variabel kompensasi, komunikasi, motivasi  sebesar 85,5% dan sisanya sebesar 14,5% dijelaskan variabel lain diluar model penelitian misalnya lingkungan kerja. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa variabel intervening tidak effektif. Variabel kompensasi secara langsung efektif meningkatkan kinerja pegawai, karena mempunyai pengaruh yang paling besar, positip dan signifikan.
Pengaruh Insentif dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan pada PT. Infomedia Nusantara
Authors: Sugiarto Abdi , Ramadhan Iqbal
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this research is to find out what are the incentives and work discipline on the work productivity of employees at PT Infomedia Nusantara. This type of research is associative with the entire population of Infomedia call center services that open 156 employees, and the number of samples uses a Slovin sample which opens 88 employees. The form of the instrument used was a questionnaire with a Likert scale, the incentive questionnaire consisted of 7 statements, 9 questionnaire work disciplines and the questionnaire product consisted of 7 statements, all of the questionnaires were tested for validity and reliability. From the results of the questionnaire distribution for the incentive variable (X1), 58.4% agree, and 38.6% strongly agree, for the work discipline variable (X2), 60.2% agree, and 28.4 strongly agree, and for the productivity variable. obtained 68.8% agree and 28.6% strongly agree. From these data, it has fulfilled the classical assumption tests such as normality test, heteroscedasticity test, and multicollinearity test, and continued with hypothesis testing, t-test to determine partial effect and F-test to determine simultaneous effect. The conclusion obtained from the hypothesis test is that there is a partial or simultaneous influence of incentives and work discipline on the productivity of PT. Infomedia Nusantara. The influence of incentives and work discipline on productivity is 56.8%.
Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Semangat Kerja Pegawai di Sekretariat Komisi Pemilihan Umum Kota Tebingtinggi
Authors: Syafrizal Rodi
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh dari Kompensasi dan Lingkungan Kerja secara bersama-ssama terhadap Semangat Kerja Pegawai di Kantor Sekretariat Komisi Pemilihan Umum Kota Tebing Tinggi.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan berdasarkan analisis data dan pembahasan hasil penelitian, peneliti menarik kesimpulan bahwa Variabel Kompensasi (X1) memiliki pengaruh yang negtif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Variabel Semangat Kerja (Y). sedangkan Variabel Lingkungan Kerja (X2) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Variabel  Semangat Kerja (Y). Namun secara bersama-sama (simultan) Variabel Kompensasi (X1), dan Variabel Lingkungan Kerja (X2) berpengaruh positif signifikan dan terhadap Variabel Semangat Kerja (Y). Dan berdasarkan nilai koefisien determinasinya menunjukkan jika Variabel Kompensasi (X1) dan Variabel Lingkungan Kerja (X2) dapat menjelaskan Variabel Semangat Kerja (Y) sebesar 28,0%.
Rationalization of the organization of new industries and technological processes at the ship-repair enterprises of the Navy during the Great Patriotic War
Authors: Половинкин В.Н. , Федулов С.В. , Соловьев Д.Н. , Мизиркина Н.Н.
Published: June 2021

В годы Великой Отечественной войны руководством НКВМФ уделялось большое внимание рационализаторской работе на флоте. Что принесло ощутимые результаты в поддержании боевой готовности кораблей и частей ВМФ, в совершенствовании техники и средств вооружения, но прежде всего стало серьезным стимулом в развитии творческой инициативы командиров и краснофлотцев.
Не остались без внимания и такие флотские структуры как судоремонтные предприятия (заводы и мастерские флотов и флотилий). В 1943–1944 годы Техническое управление НКВМФ, с целью обобщения опыта рационализаторской работы судоремонта обратилось к руководителям этих предприятий с требованием представить для анализа и обобщения наиболее важные и значимые рационализаторские предложения, направленные на развитие производства и совершенствование технологических процессов. В 1944 году, на основе обобщенного опыта рационализаторской работы на судоремонтных предприятиях ВМФ Техническим управлением НКВМФ был издан сборник «Опыт судоремонта и освоение новых видов производства на судоремонтных предприятиях ВМФ в Отечественную войну». В данном документе, с целью распространения и использования, были представлены наиболее интересные и перспективные изобретения и рационализаторские предложения, разработанные и реализованные на судоремонтных предприятиях по 1944 год.

During the Great Patriotic War, the leadership of the NKVMF paid great attention to rationalization work in the fleet. This brought tangible results in maintaining the combat readiness of ships and units of the Navy, in improving equipment and weapons, but above all it became a serious incentive in the development of the creative initiative of commanders and Red Navy men.
Such naval structures as ship repair enterprises (factories and workshops of fleets and flotillas) did not go unnoticed either. In 1943-1944, the NKVMF Technical Directorate, in order to summarize the experience of the rationalization work of ship repair, turned to the heads of these enterprises with the requirement to submit for analysis and generalization the most important and significant rationalization proposals aimed at the development of production and the improvement of technological processes. In 1944, on the basis of the generalized experience of rationalization work at the naval shipyards, the NKVMF Technical Directorate published the collection "Experience of ship repair and the development of new types of production at naval shipyards in the Patriotic War." In this document, in order to disseminate and use it, the most interesting and promising inventions and rationalization proposals developed and implemented at shipyards until 1944 were presented.
Modelling technique of the opening's bevel in underwater shipbuilding hulls objects for welding flanges Part 3 Applying 3d-modeling to opening's bevel in spherical sections of hulls
Authors: Русановский С.А.
Published: June 2021

В 3й части статьи рассмотрена методика моделирования разделок в геометрическом и аналитическом представлении. Базой методики является геометрическое моделирование, которое естественным образом позволяет идентифицировать поверхность разделки. По результатам идентификации формируется математическая модель в унифицированном виде. На завершающем этапе выполняется параметризация полученной модели. В качестве примера определено отверстие в сферическом участке корпуса в геометрическом виде и параметрическом уравнении в однородных координатах. Также в статье рассмотрен пример по определению изначального типа обрабатываемой поверхности в контексте предлагаемой методики.
Благодаря модульной структуре методики процесс проектирования технологического комплекса можно начинать с любого его компонента и последовательно понижая неопределенность двигаться к законченному проектному решению. Исходными данными для формирования математической модели проектируемого технологического комплекса являются вид и параметры обрабатываемых поверхностей разделки кромок корпусов объектов подводного кораблестроения.

The 3rd part of the article discusses the method of modeling cuts in geometric and analytical representation. The basis of the technique is geometric modeling. Which naturally identifies the cutting surface. Based on the identification results, a mathematical model is formed in a unified form. The final step is to parameterize the resulting model. Also the article discusses an example for determining the initial type of surface to be treated in the context of the proposed technique.
Thanks to the modular structure of the methodology, the process of designing a technological complex can begin with any of its components and consistently reduce uncertainty and move to a complete design solution. Initial data for forming mathematical model of designed technological complex are view and parameters of processed surfaces of opening's bevels of hulls of underwater shipbuilding objects.