bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Factores que impactan en el cumplimiento fiscal de las organizaciones de la sociedad civil: Revisión sistemática a la literatura
Authors: Cervantes Contreras Daniel Alberto , Rositas Martínez Juan , Lara Hernández Yuri Marisol , Tristán Garza Sandra Edith , Torres Gutiérrez Dr. Carlos
Published: May 2023

Las “Organizaciones de la Sociedad Civil” (OSC) son organismos que surgen de la motivación de la ciudadanía para atender diversas necesidades de la población; estas organizaciones pueden obtener recursos a través de, entre otras fuentes, una autorización del Servicio de Administración Tributaria (SAT) para poder recibir donativos que sean deducibles para efectos fiscales para sus donantes. Considerando que esta autorización puede perder su vigencia o revocarse por el incumplimiento de las obligaciones fiscales, es que se vuelve importante analizar los factores que impactan en el cumplimiento fiscal de estas organizaciones sociales no lucrativas, para que con base en ello se diseñan las estrategias pertinentes para lograr el cumplimiento y puedan permanecer como “Donatarias Autorizadas” para efectos fiscales, continúen siendo no sujetas al impuesto sobre la renta y logren seguir obteniendo donativos.

El presente trabajo de investigación se sustenta en la limitada literatura que existe respecto al estudio de las Organizaciones de la Sociedad Civil, como indica Barbosa et al. (2013), quienes realizaron un estudio, sobre los documentos relacionados a las Organizaciones objeto de este trabajo, en la clasificación correspondiente a las  áreas relacionadas con la Contaduría, donde encontraron que de un universo correspondiente a 1,561 composiciones literarias, solo 30 documentos (1.9%) abordaron sobre estos organismos, por lo que el desarrollo de esta investigación pretende dejar sustento teórico para las citadas OSC, respecto a conocer la literatura existente entre su cumplimiento fiscal y los factores que lo impactan.
Tendencias de la aplicación de redes neuronales artificiales en el pronóstico del consumo de agua potable en la Amazonía Peruana
Authors: Ramirez Villacorta Jimmy Max , Vilca Barbaran Rafael , Marthans Ruiz Angel Alberto , Noronha Gomez Antonio , Bardales Lozano Tonny Eduardo
Published: May 2023

El presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo revisar y analizar la literatura científica sobre la predicción y gestión de la demanda de recursos naturales, en particular el agua y la energía eléctrica. Se implementó una estrategia metodológica de revisión sistemática de la literatura en las bases de datos Scopus, Scielo y Latindex, seleccionando artículos originales publicados en los últimos 5 años por autores latinoamericanos. Se analizaron un total de 20 artículos, identificando las metodologías utilizadas, los resultados obtenidos y las conclusiones alcanzadas. Los resultados obtenidos demuestran la eficacia de diversas herramientas y metodologías para la predicción y gestión de la demanda de recursos naturales, como la minería de datos, el análisis estadístico y las redes neuronales, entre otras. Además, se destacó la importancia de contar con datos precisos y actualizados para su implementación efectiva.
Abordaje endodontico de la avulsion dentária: Revision de la literatura
Authors: Velez Silva Vicenta Nazaela
Published: May 2023

La avulsión dental se caracteriza por el desplazamiento total del diente hacia afuera del alvéolo, que permanece vacío o lleno de coágulos, como resultado de un impacto traumático. El objetivo de este estudio fue revisar los protocolos y las prácticas clínicas para diferentes situaciones en casos de avulsión traumática. Se concluye que la reimplantación inmediata es el conducto de elección para los dientes avulsionados, el medio de almacenamiento más viable para mantener la viabilidad celular es la leche; la contención flexible por un período de 7 a 10 días es la más recomendada; Para todas las situaciones se deben administrar antibióticos sistémicos; clínicamente pueden ocurrir varias situaciones y cada una requiere un protocolo y una conducta específicos, y la condición del ápice de la raíz también debe tenerse en cuenta y también que la difusión de información sobre la avulsión a la población y los profesionales mejora el nivel de conocimiento sobre los conductos. Más indicado en estas situaciones.
Impacto de la gamificación en el aprendizaje de estudiantes de primaria
Authors: Merino Barona Andrea Carolina , Idrovo Palacios Mercy Susana , Recalde Drouet Elizabeth Magdalena , Sánchez Pazmiño Oscar Ruben , Burneo Robles Luis Alberto
Published: May 2023

El término gamificación es un anglicismo y su raíz proviene de la palabra game. La gamificación en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje es un método innovador con el que se pretende que los alumnos aprendan a través de juegos. En el sistema educativo suele hacer que el aprendizaje sea más atractivo cuando se implementa como estrategia y recurso en el aula de clase donde una lección gamificada mantiene los mismos objetivos de aprendizaje, pero hace que el proceso sea más divertido. Para profundizar sobre esta metodología en área educativa, se realizó un análisis de tipo descriptivo de la literatura científica en Ecuador de diferentes artículos de investigación publicados en los últimos años identificando los elementos que intervienen con su aplicación en el aula. Destacando, que esta investigación se realizó para esclarecer los desafíos de la gamificación educativa como una estrategia metodológica innovadora sujeta a cambios por el desarrollo de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación. Los resultados obtenidos confirmaron que las diferentes herramientas sirven de apoyo en la educación básica siendo considerada como un aporte de crecimiento en el ámbito educativo actual.
Recursos digitales para fortalecer el aprendizaje de niños con TDAH
Authors: Figueroa Pozo Diana Carolina , Avilés Castellanos Narciza Fernanda , Narvaez Carvajal Lorena Isabel , Recalde Drouet Elizabeth Magdalena , Crespin Crespin Elena Elizabeth
Published: May 2023

El abordaje de las necesidades educativas especiales (NEE) dentro del aula es un gran desafío para los docentes en la actualidad, ya que al querer generar mayor inclusión dentro de la educación se hace un poco más dificil al  momento de escoger estrategias que vayan acorde a cada necedidad específica de los estudiantes; especialmente en loes estudiantes que presentan TDAH ya que al ser un trastorno del neurodesarrollo tan extenso, se presenta en una amplia gama de dimensiones que hace que cada niño presente una peculiaridad. En este último tiempo se ha tomado muy a consideración el implementar recursos digitales para reforzar y motivar el aprendizaje para complementarlo. Por ello, el objetivo principal es determinar si los recursos digitales  son un reforzador para los niños que presentan TDAH en el quinto de básica de la Unidad Educativa XXX. La metodología utilizada fue de tipo descriptiva y documental. Se aplicó a una muestra no probabilística de diez docentes los cuales respondieron una encuesta para poder medir la aplicación de recursos digitales dentro del aula en los estudiantes con TDAH y evidenciar si los docentes los utilizan como estrategias para sus clases. Los resultados obtenidos fueron que los recursos digitales son herramientas de gran utlidad que sirve como estrategias para reforzar y motivar el aprendizaje de estudiantes con TDAH.
Evaluación higiénica de material particulado en trabajos de soldadura de la empresa SIMSA METALMECANICA S.A
Authors: Baldeón Quishpe Paul Enrique , Jacome Sanchez María Angelica , Ludeña Chica Luis Vladimir , Oña Pazmiño Byron Geovanny , Chicaiza Morales Wilson Vladimir
Published: May 2023

La presente investigación tuvo como propósito realizar una evaluación higiénica de material particulado en el medio ambiente en el cual se desenvuelven los soldadores de SIMSA METALMECANICA, con esta finalidad se ha utilizado un enfoque cualitativo y cuantitativo para abordar la evaluación; en primer lugar se aplicó una encuesta a los soldadores para conocer de manera cualitativa la situación inicial del riesgo de inhalación de material particulado, luego, con base en la observación se realizó una caracterización básica de los factores de exposición con base en lo indicado en la norma UNE-EN 689:2019+AC, para finalmente proceder con la toma y análisis de las muestras tomadas de acuerdo a una estrategia de muestreo previamente estructurada. Se logro concluir que el valor de concentración diaria de material particulado fracción inhalable y respirable en el ambiente del área de soldadura de SIMSA no exceden los limites permisibles establecidos por el INSTT, por ende, los trabajadores no están expuestos a un riesgo significativo de efectos al sistema respiratorio a mediano y largo plazo.
UJI PARAMETER MUTU, NILAI GIZI, DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN BERBAGAI PRODUK TEH CELUP (TEH PUTIH, TEH KUNING, TEH HIJAU, DAN TEH OOLONG)
Authors: Susilowati Agustina , Iqbal Khoiruddin Syahida  , Istnaini Novi Wahyuningsih  , Evi Nindyawati
Published: May 2023

Hipertensi dapat disebabkan oleh tingginya kadar ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species) yang menghambat aliran oksigen ke jantung dan otak. Salah satu alternatif pencegahan risiko penyakit tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan mengonsumsi antioksidan. Efek yang menguntungkan pada teh hijau adalah kuatnya efek antioksidan oleh komponen polifenol teh hijau. Penelitian ini bertujuan agar untuk mengetahui mutu, nilai gizi, dan aktivitas dari berbagai produk teh celup. Penelitian ini meliputi uji parameter mutu, uji nilai gizi, uji total fenolik, uji total flavonoid, dan uji antioksidan berbagai produk teh yaitu teh putih, teh kuning, teh hijau, dan teh oolong. Hasil uji pada keempat variasi teh celup memiliki mutu yang kadar air kurang dari 10%, kadar abu total kurang dari 8%, kadar abu tidak larut asam kurang dari 1%, serta tidak mengandung cemaran logam timah. Keempat variasi teh celup ini juga memiliki nilai gizi yaitu mengandung lemak, protein, dan karbohidrat. Dari keempat jenis teh, teh oolong yang memiliki total fenol yang terbanyak yaitu 807,97±1,64 ppm dan teh putih yang memiliki flavonoid total yang terbanyak yaitu 11,25±0,12 ppm. Aktivitas antioksidan teh oolong (IC50: 91,33±0,41 ppm) dan teh putih (IC50: 96,54±0,39 ppm) yang tergolong kuat, sedangkan untuk aktivitas antioksidan teh hijau (IC50: 107,84±0,11 ppm) dan teh kuning (IC50: 124,97±0,51 ppm) yang tergolong sedang. Pada penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa keempat variasi teh ini memiliki mutu sudah sesuai dengan standar SNI 2014, mengandung nilai gizi dan adanya aktivitas antioksidan dari keempat variasi teh ini memiliki potensi sebagai antihipertensi melalui jalur antioksidan.
Kata kunci : parameter mutu, nilai gizi, aktivitas antioksidan, teh
Efektifitas Media Manipulatif untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Mengenal Nilai Tempat pada Anak Kesulitan Belajar Kelas IV di SD Negeri 09 Koto Luar Padang
Authors: Rahayu Nika Sri , Kasiyati
Published: May 2023

This study discusses the problems found at SD N 09 Koto Luar Padang, namely the learning difficulties of 10-year-old children in the ability to recognize place value. This study aims to reveal whether manipulative media can increase place value in children's learning difficulties. The method used is Single Subject Research (SSR) with an A-B-A design. Collect and measure all data in baseline condition one (A-1) continuously for four meetings. Intervention using manipulative media (B) was carried out for eight meetings. Provides a second baseline (A-2) for four meetings. Data collection techniques in this study by giving tests. Based on the results of data analysis on conditions that show an increase in the ability to know place value. Overlapping analysis data between conditions, at baseline (A-1) and intervention (B) is 0%, and overlapping data for baseline conditions (A-2) and intervention is 0%. Based on the results of data analysis, shows that manipulative media can improve the ability to know place value on children's learning difficulties.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pengucapan Kata melalui Metode Direct Instruction bagi Anak Tunadaksa
Authors: Yulia Ana , Kasiyati
Published: May 2023

In this study the researcher made observations on one subject of a child with disabilities in which he experienced speech delays. To develop the children's speaking ability, the researchers did pronunciation exercises in which there were bilabial letters using the direct instruction method. The type of research used is single subject research (SSR) with A-B-A design. The results of this study found that the direct instruction method can improve the ability to pronounce words for children with disabilities. Based on the results of the research, the pronunciation of words using the direct instruction method can improve the pronunciation of words in which there are bilabial letters in children with disabilities. This can be seen in the baseline conditions (A1) the ability to pronounce words in which there are bilabial letters is still low as evidenced by the results obtained by the children, namely 10%, In the intervention condition (B) after the intervention using the direct instruction method, the ability to pronounce words in which there are increased bilabial letters is proven by the child getting scores, namely 80% . Whereas in the baseline condition (A2) after the intervention was stopped or not given anymore because the ability to pronounce the word which contained the child's bilabial letters had increased by getting a score of 80%. Overlap data in the analysis between conditions, at baseline (A1) and intervention (B) conditions was 100% and the results of the comparison analysis between the intervention conditions (B) and the baseline conditions (A2) showed that the percentage of overlap data was 37,5%. The smaller the overlap percentage, the better the effect of the intervention on changing target behavior in this research.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Kelompok Usaha Peningkatan Pendapatan Keluarga Sejahtera (UPPKS)
Authors: Laksamana Hendra , Solfema
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena keunikan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Kelompok Usaha Peningkatan Pendapatan Keluarga Sejahtera di Kampung KB Kelurahan Gunung Panggilun Kota Padang. Pengkajian ini bermaksud mengetahui proses, strategi dan faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat di UPPKS Kampung KB Berok. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan jenis Studi kasus yang mengunakan teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan teknik Triangulasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah 1) pengelola tidak memiliki proses pemberdayaan yang khusus dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat ini, pengelola punya cara bagaimana masyarakat bisa ikut dalam pelatihan yang dibuatnya, salah satu caranya beliau membuktikan bahwa dengan pemberdayaan ini ekonomi masyarakat bisa maju dan sejahtera serta tidak ada paksaan dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat ini (siapa yang mau saja), 2) Strategi yang digunakan dalam pemeberdayaan masyarakat ini menggunakan strategi membangun pemahaman terhadap anggota, dari strategi itu pengelola memberikan materi yang sangat sederhana dan memberikan contoh agar pemahaman anggota pemberdayaan tumbuh, 3) faktor pendukung dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui UPPKS ini adalah dengan terprogramnya Kampung Berok menjadi kampung KB, sedangkan faktor penghambat dari pemberdayaan ini adalah salah satunya tempat pemberdayaan tidak memadai sehingga anggota merasa sedikit tidak nyaman dalam pemberdayaan ini.
Komunikasi Profetik Perspektif Islam Terhadap Ujaran Kebencian di Media Sosial
Authors: Reiza Praselanova
Published: May 2023

Hate speech causes great harm. Its spread is difficult to control on social media. Social media has the power to change people's behavior. The flow of information and social media users continues to grow. Islamic perspective through prophetic communication as a prophetic social science theory against hate speech. Prophetic communication based on Kuntowijoyo's paradigm has three values, namely, humanism, liberation and transcendence. Qualitative Research Literature Review allows studying data sources from hadiths. The focus of the research is on the pattern of prophetic communication in response to hate speech. Integrated professional communication per device. The value emphasizes goodness in words and interactions, the value of freedom that does not go too far to prevent crime and the value of awareness of the relationship between human faith and God in social life, including on social media.
Upaya Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Meningkatkan Religiusitas Siswa di SMAN 1 Tosari Pasuruan
Authors: Arisandi Yusuf , Irsyad Abdillah  , Husairi
Published: May 2023

Era globalisasi saat ini membawa perubahan yang sangat terasa hampir di segala aspek kehidupan manusia, tak terkecuali dalam aspek pendidikan. Hal tersebut menjadi tantangan dalam dunia pendidikan semakin besar, khususnya pendidikan Islam. Pendidikan Islam saat ini harus berhadapan dengan teknologi yang sangat mempengaruhi kondisi peserta didik. Sebagaimana yang terjadi di SMAN 1 Tosari Pasuruan, yang mana peserta didiknya sudah terkontaminasi dengan gadget, sehingga nilai-nilai religiusitas jarang diperhatikan. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan, yaitu 1) Untuk mengetahui upaya guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam meningkatkan religiusitas siswa di SMAN 1 Tosari Pasuruan? 2) Untuk mengetahui apa saja faktor penghambat dan pendukung bagi guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam meningkatkan religiusitas siswa di SMAN 1 Tosari Pasuruan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian analisis deskriptif. Teknik Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah 1) Upaya Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Meningkatkan Religiusitas Siswa di SMAN 1 Tosari Pasuruan antara lain memberikan motivasi, pembiasaan membaca al-qur’an, pembiasaan shalat dhuha berjamaah, mewajibkan siswanya untuk mengikuti pelatihan keagamaan dan peringatan hari besar Islam. 2) Faktor penghambat bagi guru Pendidikan Agama Islam salam meningkatkan religiusitas siswa di SMAN 1 Tosari Pasuruan, antara lain : masih rendahnya minat siswa terhadap PAI, bawaan siswa masing-masing yang berbeda, lingkungan siswa yang berbeda-beda. 3) Faktor pendukung bagi guru Pendidikan Agama Islam salam meningkatkan religiusitas siswa di SMAN 1 Tosari Pasuruan : Kedisiplinan dan dukungan dari pihak sekolah.

Kata Kunci: Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam, Religiusitas
Sejarah Pesantren dan Tradisi Keilmuannya di Jawa
Authors: Misbah Ahmad , Bahru Rozi
Published: May 2023

Islamic boarding schools are the oldest educational institutions that still adhere to Islamic traditions which in their establishment aim to explore and practice Islamic teachings as a guideline for life and daily behavior. The aims of this study were (1) to know the overall picture of the early history of the establishment of Islamic boarding schools in Java (2) to know the scientific traditions of Islamic boarding schools in Java. This study uses library research methods (library research). The results of this study indicate that: (1). The founders of Islamic boarding schools in Java based on their periodization are: Initial period: Shaykh Mawlana Malik Ibrahim, Sunan Ampel, Sunan Giri, Raden Fatah, Sultan Trenggono, Fatahillah. Period 17-18 AD: Sultan Agung, Maulana Yusuf, Ki Jatira. 19-20 Century Period AD: KH. A. Hasyim Asy'ari, KH. Abdul Wahhab Hasbullah. (2) The scientific tradition of Islamic boarding schools in Java originates from Wali Songo's understanding and interpretation of Islamic
The Use of Arabic in Teaching and Learning Activities at Madrasah Aliyah Darullughah Wadda'wah, Bangil, Pasuruan
Authors: Segaf Baharun
Published: May 2023

Arabic is the language that opens up Islamic knowledge and is typically taught in Islamic educational institutions such as Islamic boarding schools and madrasahs. This study aims to determine the use of Arabic in teaching and learning activities at the Madrasah Aliyah Darullughah Waddah. This study used a qualitative methodology and a case study approach. The results of this study show that using language in classroom teaching and learning activities helps students memorize and use Arabic vocabulary, and improves both their listening and speaking skills. This shows that using Arabic in the classroom significantly improves students' Arabic literacy skills.
Origens de Tapuio: História e Memória
Authors: Santos Katiuscia
Published: May 2023

Este livro tem o intuito de salvaguardar a memória da constituição histórica do povoado de Tapuio, e da Escola João Pereira de Pinho, envoltos pelo antigo desejo de escrever as memórias da escola e mais recentemente da história da comunidade, desejos reavivados e incentivados pelo projeto integrador Pertencimento proposto pela Secretaria de Educação do Município de Araci.
Strategies to Cope with Teachers’ Stress During and After the COVID-19 Pandemic: A South Africa Case Study
Authors: Nomtshongwana Thanduxolo
Published: May 2023

This article focuses on how teachers are coping with stress in their schools during and after COVID-19. Teachers’ work by nature is stressful having to deal with various aspects such as ensuring that lesson notes are completed, students are performing as they should, and handling paperwork. This is combined with the lack of necessary resources to work efficiently. In their line of duty, teachers also face the dilemma of handling problematic behaviours of certain learners and there is a lot of work that must be done to protect teachers. The study adopted an interpretivism paradigm using the Social Cognitive Theory in which thematically analysed data was collected through interviews from 15 purposely selected participants from Chris Hani East Education in South Africa (CHEDE). The analysis of data revealed that learners are using drugs, which leads to a change in their behaviour at school, something that negatively affects the learning process and the teachers themselves. It also emerged from the data analysis that teachers have a lot of paperwork to deal with, with insufficient resources, teachers can use, especially during the time of COVID-19. This study found that teachers used WhatsApp groups, church services, and family support to cope with stress during COVID-19. The article recommends that the Department of Basic Education employs security measures to handle safety and protect students and teachers from the effect of illicit drug usage on the premises of schools which increases the stress levels of teachers. New programmes and policies must be formulated to equip students with enough knowledge about the danger of using drugs. The Department of Basic Education must also supply all schools with devices that can be used by teachers for online teaching and learning to facilitate learning.

Keywords: Teachers’ Stress, Stressors, Anxiety, Burnout, Alarm, and Frustration
Examining the Dynamics of Teaching Algorithms of Fractions – A Case Study of Grade 3 Rural Schools in South Africa
Authors: Nqabeni Nozuko , Buka Andrea Mqondiso , Nomtshongwana Thanduxolo
Published: May 2023

This article emanates from a study that sought to establish teacher experiences in the effective teaching of Mathematics, especially when dealing with teaching algorithms of fractions in their schools. Fraction algorithms is a section of algebra in mathematics that deals with quantities as wholes and sub-constructs. In grade 3, learners seem to be unable to comprehend the meaning and this leads to teachers being frustrated. The authors posit that despite the teacher’s dilemmas about teaching fractions in grade 3, there still exists effective teaching in schools. The study adopted an interpretivism paradigm in which thematically analysed data was collected through interviews from 8 purposely selected participants. The researchers noticed that examining the dynamics in teaching algorithms of fractions involves significant development of the idea through prominent learner participation, handling of tangible materials by learners and learner inclusivity. The study reveals that teachers need to compatibly reflect on Mathematics Fundamental Knowledge (MFK) and Mathematics Pedagogical Content Knowledge (MPCK) to have the option to adequately teach their learners. Overall, it was found that teachers worked very hard to strive for excellence in teaching grade 3 learners and that they did their best irrespective of overcrowding, inadequate training and resources and other challenges they faced to achieve effective teaching fraction algorithms for their grade 3 learners.

Keywords: Constructivist Theory, Effective Teaching, Community, Pedagogy, Collaboration, Fractions Algorithms
A Study to Estimate the Level of Knowledge Regarding Postnatal Care Among Postnatal Mother at Selected PHC in Trichy
Authors: Rani Mrs. D. Selva , Suresh Dr. Suja , Arulmani Mrs. P. Hepzibha
Published: May 2023

Secure motherhood became launched by way of the arena health corporation in 1987 which aimed to reduce the wide variety of deaths associated with pregnancy and birth of a child. Care after delivery means whole care offerings to the anticipated mother. It guarantees that, any trouble at some stage in puerperium can be addressed. A descriptive examination was conducted at a selected village in Trichy. Statistics were collected through the usage of self-structured questionnaire together with socio-demographic records, to assess the expertise regarding postnatal care. Analysis of the information was done through the usage of inferential and statistical techniques. Among 30 samples 7(23.3%) had inadequate expertise and 11(36.7%) had reasonably good enough understanding, 12(40%) had adequate understanding concerning care after delivery. The present study concluded that majority of mothers have good enough expertise about postnatal care throughout postnatal length.
Vital Support of Information Technology in India during Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019
Authors: Jaiswal Dr. Shalini , Singh Dr. Pooja
Published: May 2023

The group of patients on December 2019 in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China was struck by fever and littleness of breath. In January 7, 2020, the cause of the outburst is recognized as severe serious respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and is isolated by the Chinese authorities. As of April 04, 2022, total 489,779,062 established cases of coronavirus disease of 2019 was 489,779,062. COVID-19 spreads as soon as an infected individual exhales virus-containing droplets and other persons breathe in these droplets, or they may deposit on their different body part like eyes, noses, mouth and noses. To prevent its spread, various restrictions have been imposed which in turn has increased the use of technology in various sectors like education, healthcare, etc. This paper aims to shed some light on the growth, advantages and disadvantages of technology as seen during the pandemic and is an in-depth analysis of growth of online grocery & medicine delivery services, online payment methods like UPI and how education, finance and health industry has been revolutionized in this time period.
Automatic Biometric Fingerprint Sanitization System
Authors: H. Harisha  , M. Reshma  , M. Shivani  , Franklin N. Michael
Published: May 2023

Fingerprint recognition is a safe and convenient biometric identification method that is increasingly being used for welfare program users. Many organizations employ fingerprint scanners to identify beneficiaries. The COVID-19 outbreak has jeopardized fingerprint authentication security. A group of people touching the sensors can result in viral transmission. COVID-19 can persist for at least 5 days on typical surfaces such as wood, plastic, metal, and glass, according to research. Despite all normal operational practices, shared public areas such as Ration Shops, attendance purpose in IT sectors and hospitals, etc... have raised the risk of virus transmission. In this context, the current study attempts to establish a safe and healthy environment for individuals by utilizing a UVC-based self-sanitizing technology for fingerprint scanners.
GLOBAL AND NATIONAL VISIBILITY OF MANAGEMENT RESEARCH METHODOLOGY SCHOLARS – THE CASE OF POLAND
Authors: Kosch Oskar , Szarucki Marek , Skačkauskienė Ilona
Published: May 2023

Developing research methodology contributes to better management research outputs, links better management theory to business practice, as well as enriches the academic training received by the students at universities. Researchers might be tempted to provide generalizations on management research methodology based on global bibliographic databases, such as Scopus and Web of Science, and draw conclusions on the possible educational outline. However, since students are educated mainly in national languages, the literature in these languages might gain priority over more internationally recognized publications available only in English. Then, the question arises if scholars who might be recognized globally due to their presence in large, international bibliographic databases retain their visibility and influence at the national level. We conduct a comparative bibliometric study using Scopus, Web of Science, and BazEkon to answer this question. Our research reveals that for the case of Poland, information and social networks of management methodology scholars do not support the assumption of direct visibility of such global scholars at the national level, thus putting into question the reliability of global bibliographic databases to study management at the national level.
A Glimpse of the Stellar Populations and Elemental Abundances of Gravitationally Lensed, Quiescent Galaxies at z ≳ 1 with Keck Deep Spectroscopy
Authors: Zhuang Zhuyun , Leethochawalit Nicha , Kirby Evan N. , Nightingale J. W. , Steidel Charles C. , Glazebrook Karl , Barone Tania M. , Skobe Hannah , Sweet Sarah M. , Nanayakkara Themiya , Allen Rebecca J. , G. C. Keerthi Vasan , Jones Tucker , Kacprzak Glenn G. , Tran Kim-Vy H. , Jacobs Colin
Published: May 2023

Gravitational lenses can magnify distant galaxies, allowing us to discover and characterize the stellar populations of intrinsically faint, quiescent galaxies that are otherwise extremely difficult to directly observe at high redshift from ground-based telescopes. Here, we present the spectral analysis of two lensed, quiescent galaxies at z ≳ 1 discovered by the ASTRO 3D Galaxy Evolution with Lenses survey: AGEL1323 (M
* ∼ 1011.1
M
⊙, z = 1.016, μ ∼ 14.6) and AGEL0014 (M
* ∼ 1011.5
M
⊙, z = 1.374, μ ∼ 4.3). We measured the age, [Fe/H], and [Mg/Fe] of the two lensed galaxies using deep, rest-frame-optical spectra (S/N ≳40 Å−1) obtained on the Keck I telescope. The ages of AGEL1323 and AGEL0014 are

5.6

−
0.8

+
0.8

Gyr and

3.1

−
0.3

+
0.8

Gyr, respectively, indicating that most of the stars in the galaxies were formed less than 2 Gyr after the Big Bang. Compared to nearby quiescent galaxies of similar masses, the lensed galaxies have lower [Fe/H] and [Mg/H]. Surprisingly, the two galaxies have comparable [Mg/Fe] to similar-mass galaxies at lower redshifts, despite their old ages. Using a simple analytic chemical evolution model connecting the instantaneously recycled element Mg with the mass-loading factors of outflows averaged over the entire star formation history, we found that the lensed galaxies may have experienced enhanced outflows during their star formation compared to lower-redshift galaxies, which may explain why they quenched early.
New species of Cirratulidae (Annelida) from continental slope and abyssal depths off eastern Australia
Authors: Blake James A.
Published: May 2023

Seven new species of Cirratulidae are described from deep waters off the east coast of Australia. Samples were collected as part of the RV Investigator voyage IN2017_V03 in May/June 2017 using a Brenke sledge and 0.25 m2 box core. Sample depths reported in the present study were from the lower continental slope of about 2100 m to abyssal depths up to 4170 m. These collections provide the first cirratulid polychaetes to be described from deep water off Australia. The new species of Cirratulidae are in the genera Aphelochaeta (2), Chaetocirratulus (2), Chaetozone (2), and Kirkegaardia (1). Each of the new species is compared and contrasted with their known congeners. The bitentaculate Cirratulidae known from abyssal depths of 3000 m and greater are reviewed and discussed.
New species of Melinna (Melinnidae, Annelida) from the Australian abyss with comments on M. albicincta, M. cristata and M. elisabethae
Authors: Gunton Laetitia M. , Zhang William , Kupriyanova Elena K. , Hutchings Pat A.
Published: May 2023

A new species of Melinna (family Melinnidae) is described from the abyssal depths off the east coast of Australia. All material was collected during the RV Investigator voyage “Sampling the abyss” (IN2017_V03) in May–June 2017 from Bass Strait, Tasmania/Victoria using a beam trawl at 4197–4133 m depth. The new species Melinna hamulus sp. nov. differs from all other species of Melinna by having around 45 abdominal segments, dorsal membrane with 13–17 projections, four pairs of branchiae completely free and occurring in depths of over 4000 m. Phylogenetic relationships between our new species and other species within the family Melinnidae were assessed using the nuclear 18S and the mitochondrial 16S and cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) gene fragments. The results revealed that Melinna hamulus sp. nov. was genetically distinct from all other species of Melinnidae. This is the first species of Melinna to be described from Australian waters. We provide a new standard for description of species of Melinna and provide further detail on three existing species: Melinna albicincta Mackie & Pleijel, 1995, Melinna elisabethae McIntosh, 1914 and the type species of the genus Melinna cristata (Sars, 1851) using morphological characters illustrated with light and scanning electron microscopy photographs. We provide a table with the main diagnostic characters of all described species of Melinna together with type localities and depths.
Focus. De l’institutionnel au sujet
Authors: Rouxel Laëtitia , Goument Catherine
Published: May 2023

Dans cet article, les autrices abordent chronologiquement la situation d’un garçon qu’elles ont choisi de prénommer Arthur. Celui-ci présente une problématique narcissique importante qui s’exprime au travers de violences physiques et verbales. Sa résistance met à l’épreuve l’accompagnement institutionnel. C’est par le travail d’accueil et de liaison interprofessionnelle qu’elles ont pu recréer du sens autour de l’histoire de ce jeune et de sa famille.
Le mécanisme d’ajustement carbone aux frontières : un moyen de rétablir le level playing field ?
Authors: Cham Claude
Published: May 2023

Le mécanisme d’ajustement carbone aux frontières (MACF) a été proposé par la Commission pour éviter que l’Europe, qui a mis en place, dans le cadre de son objectif de neutralité carbone en 2050, une tarification du contenu carbone de ses produits, ne soit pénalisée au regard des productions faites dans des pays non européens n’ayant pas les mêmes ambitions que l’Europe. Ce concept de MACF peut sembler justifié et vertueux. Cependant, il présente, en l’état actuel de son contenu et du calendrier de sa mise en œuvre, de graves risques ayant des effets contreproductifs, à la fois pour la compétitivité de l’industrie européenne et pour l’environnement, en tant qu’il peut favoriser différents mécanismes de « fuites de carbone ». La FIEV considère donc comme fondamental le report par les institutions européennes de la date d’application du MACF et les invitent à réaliser une étude d’impact large et à apporter les modifications nécessaires au projet actuel de règlement. La complexité de ce dispositif et le manque de visibilité sur les effets de celui-ci doivent, par ailleurs, inciter à mettre en place une clause de revoyure.
La filière automobile dans la transition énergétique
Authors: Robert Jean-Marie
Published: May 2023

La France a besoin de disposer d’une filière de petits véhicules à moteur électrique pour sortir de l’ornière et concilier les enjeux écologiques, sociaux et d’emploi dans les territoires. Avec plus de 100 000 emplois en moins sur ces quinze dernières années, la filière automobile française est celle qui en a perdu le plus en Europe. La CFDT FGMM appelle à une gestion responsable et assumée des emplois et compétences pour les dix années à venir. Nous œuvrons pour la tenue au niveau national d’états généraux de la filière avec les constructeurs, les équipementiers et les sous-traitants et l’organisation en région de conférences sociales avec les entreprises afin d’anticiper les transformations à opérer en complément des dispositifs existants. Cela passera aussi par une redéfinition des plaques géographiques industrielles et du commerce international, qui devra prendre en compte la notion de durabilité dans l’import et l’export de pièces, de composants et de véhicules assemblés. Notre rapport à l’automobile est réinterrogé. L’évolution du mix moteur avec la fin des moteurs à combustion interne, le passage de l’économie de la possession de la voiture à celle de son usage et la mutation du concept de mobilité, tout cela nous oblige à réussir cette transition de façon juste pour tous les salariés de l’automobile.
Impact économique et réglementation des meublés de tourisme
Authors: Priol Romain , Strobel Christophe
Published: May 2023

Apparu au début des années 2010, le marché des hébergements saisonniers proposés par des particuliers via des plateformes n’a cessé de se développer et de se structurer pour devenir un acteur incontournable du secteur de l’hébergement touristique. Le Code du tourisme le définit dans son article D. 324-1 comme la location d’une villa, d’un appartement ou d’un studio meublé, à l’usage exclusif du locataire, proposé en location à une clientèle de passage, qui y effectue un séjour caractérisé par une location à la journée, à la semaine ou au mois, et qui n’y élit pas domicile. Actuellement, près de 20 % des nuitées saisonnières réalisées en France le sont dans un meublé de tourisme mis à la location par un particulier. Le marché français a généré près de 3,8 Mds €, soit environ un cinquième du marché européen, qui représente près de 20 Mds €. L’essor rapide de ces nouveaux modes d’hébergement s’explique par une évolution des comportements touristiques et de nouvelles attentes des clients en quête d’un voyage plus autonome et indépendant. Cependant, l’intensification de l’activité de meublés de tourisme représente une source de préoccupations, particulièrement pour les communautés locales confrontées à ce qu’elles perçoivent comme du « sur-tourisme » ou de l’attrition des logements permanents. Élus locaux et particuliers s’inquiètent ainsi de la raréfaction de l’offre résidentielle (de long terme), voire des commodités et de « la vie de quartier », ainsi que d’une augmentation des prix de l’immobilier, rendant l’accès au marché locatif traditionnel difficile, notamment pour les populations les plus précaires. Dans ce cadre, des réglementations ont été développées par les pouvoirs publics, avec pour objectif d’encadrer le secteur des meublés de tourisme et de faciliter leur contrôle au travers d’échanges d’informations entre les plateformes de location et les collectivités. Ces évolutions normatives soulèvent toutefois des difficultés d’harmonisation et de rationalisation du partage des données relatives aux meublés de tourisme. Ces enjeux sont ressortis à l’occasion d’une expérimentation menée par la direction générale des Entreprises (DGE) en 2022 et destinée à tester la solution d’une application numérique pour les échanges entre les plateformes de location de meublés de tourisme et les collectivités. Celle-ci a permis d’éclairer les besoins en matière de centralisation des informations, aussi bien quantitatives que qualitatives, relatives à l’activité de location de meublés de tourisme. Au sens large, ce contexte invite à mieux évaluer l’offre de meublés de tourisme dans la perspective de l’adoption d’une réglementation sectorielle dynamique, efficace et pérenne.
Cartesian vector solutions for $ N $-dimensional non-isentropic Euler equations with Coriolis force and linear damping
Authors: Liu Xitong , Wen Xiao Yong , Yuen Manwai
Published: May 2023

In this paper, we construct and prove the existence of theoretical solutions to non-isentropic Euler equations with a time-dependent linear damping and Coriolis force in Cartesian form. New exact solutions can be acquired based on this form with examples presented in this paper. By constructing appropriate matrices $ A(t) $, and vectors $ {\mathbf{b} }(t) $, special cases of exact solutions, where entropy $ s = \ln\rho $, are obtained. This is the first matrix form solution of non-isentropic Euler equations to the best of the authors' knowledge.
Existence of solution for an impulsive differential system with improved boundary value conditions
Authors: Hu Bing , Qiu Yingting , Zhou Weiting , Zhu Luyao
Published: May 2023

In this paper, we study the existence of solution for a class of impulsive integro-differential equations. Different from traditional periodic and anti-periodic boundary value problems, a more general boundary condition introduced in this new system. First, we obtain some new comparison principles. Then, we obtain the expression of the solution for a class of linearized systems. Finally, the existence of extremal solutions for the new boundary value system are obtained by using the monotone iterative technique. The theoretical results obtained have wider applications in practical fields.
IMPACTS OF PHYSICAL EXERCISE ON POST-COVID-19 SEQUELAE IN PATIENTS TREATED AT ACADEMY CLINIC SCHOOL OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION
Authors: Muniz Rodrigues Felipe , Bessa Dantas Diego , Muller Reis Weber Vinicius , Muller Reis Weber Vinicius , Roberto Queiroga Marcos
Published: May 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on global health, with patientsexperiencing post-infection sequelae such as dyspnea, chronic fatigue, body aches andmemory loss. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of a physical exercise programin improving these symptoms. The database analyzed was from the Clinica e Academiaschool of physical education at the State University of the Midwest, which receives patientsrecovering from these symptoms. A structured anamnesis was performed, in which patientsreported pre- and post-COVID-19 conditions. Four variables were investigated: dyspnea,chronic fatigue, body aches and memory loss. Training consisted of resistance and aerobicexercises, twice a week, monitored by heart rate and subjective perception of exertion, withworkload progressing whenever possible. Each patient received a prescription based on theAmerican College for Prescription of Exercise for Health guidelines. There was a decrease inchronic fatigue (57.1% to 28.6%), dyspnea (50% to 21.4%), body aches (35.7% to 7.1%) andmemory loss (35.7% to 28.6%). These findings suggest that the implementation of physicalexercises can attenuate post-covid19 symptoms. However, this descriptive study is notconclusive and well-designed essays that can better elucidate the subject are recommended.
EVALUATION OF CYTOKINE IL-6 PROFILE IN PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED WITH COVID-19 IN THE 15TH REGIONAL HEALTH OF PARANA
Authors: Barroso Pelegrini Brenda , Ferreira Evangelista Fernanda , Aparecido Lacerda de Andrade Felipe , Nishi Letícia , Maria Colli Cristiane , Costa Ferreira Willian , De Laet Santana Priscilla
Published: May 2023

COVID-19 is a viral infection caused by SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus, discovered in Wuhan,China, in 2019. It is a potentially serious disease with high transmissibility, characterized byworsening due to the exacerbated immune response, coordinated from pro-inflammatorycytokines signaling, leading to tissue damage. Objective: to evaluate the immunologicalprofile of patients affected by COVID-19 through protein measurement that modulatesimmune response and has a great influence on cytokine storms. Materials and methods: theserum concentration analysis of the cytokine IL-6 was performed in patients with the disease.This procedure was developed through the duplicate capture ELISA technique, followingmanufacturer's standards, with the serum used from University Hospital of Maringa (HUM)patients who were hospitalized in the ward (G2), and who were in the intensive care unit butdied (G3), as well as negative samples for COVID-19 (G1-control) from blood donors storedin the Maringa Regional Blood Center. Data were analyzed using GraphPad Prism software,version 7.0. Results: an increase in IL-6 was observed in more severe patients (G3).Conclusion: the cytokine IL-6 has been shown to be important prognostic markers ofworsening of COVID-19.
GLYCEMIC HOMEOSTASIS OF SMALL AND NORMAL LITTER DURING RAT ADOLESCENCE
Authors: Rodrigues Raposo Scarlett , Paulo Jacinto Saavedra Lucas , Natália Chimirri Peres Maria , Pereira Lopes Rafael , Vinícius Martins Marcos , Lima dos Santos Filipe , Nascimento de Souza Rodrigues Willian , Debossan Fernandes Maryana , Narciso Constancio Mariana , Kian Guimaraes Lopes Gabriel , Ferreira Barbosa Letícia , Lomes da Cruz, Kérolym , Malta Ananda , Cezar de Freitas Mathias Paulo
Published: May 2023

Childhood obesity has become a public health concern, as it leads to cardiometabolicdisorders. The Developmental Origins of Health and Disease (DOHaD) concept shows thatinsults in critical windows of development can program the individual for both health anddisease. In the neonatal supernutrition model, known as small litter (SL), the litter is reducedto 3 animals per dam, mimicking obesity, while the normal litter (NL) control animals haveonly 9 animals per dam. The period of adolescence in SL animals is still little explored, it isknown that in this phase there are many hormonal changes, but it is still not known how thebehavior is in relation to glycemia, so our objective was to evaluate glycemia during thetolerance test oral glucose in NL and SL animals during adolescence. It is observed that theNL and SL animals show no difference in glucose tolerance at 45 and 60 days. However, bothgroups are glucose intolerant when compared to their respective controls in adult life. Weconclude that there is glucose intolerance during adolescence regardless of the nutritionalinsult.
HOW THE PAST SHAPES CURRENT STORIES: (EPI)GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PROFILES OF METABOLIC SYNDROME IN BRAZILIAN MENNONITES
Authors: Luiza Sprotte Mira Ana , Lietke Kolb Kathleen , Schneider Larissa , Delabio Auer Eduardo , Ianzen dos Santos Priscila , Luiz da Rocha Guilherme , Bumiller Bini Valéria , Canalli Kretzschmar Gabriela , Coelho Soares Lima Sheila , Beate Winter Boldt Angelica
Published: May 2023

Mennonites present cc. 500 years genetic isolation and three bottleneck events that reducedtheir genetic diversity. In order to identify (epi)genetic markers for metabolic syndrome (MS),we used a modified version of the Brazilian National Health Survey to interview 762Mennonites from three settlements, between 2016-2023. We compared 63 vs. 127 exomes(Illumina HiSeq) from Mennonites with/without metabolic syndrome (MS) and genotypedcandidate variants in regulatory regions with mass spectrometry (iPLEX) and sequence-specific amplification (PCR-SSP). We also evaluated DNA methylation of the NR3C1 andFKBP5 genes in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of up to 66 and 141 individualswith/without MS. MS prevalence was 14.02%, less than half the one reported forNeobrazilians (34.8%, P<0.00001), being paralleled by a three times lower prevalence ofacute myocardial infarction (AMI). Among independent MS risk factors, we found lowermaternal warmth in infancy (OR=1.59, P=0.019) and a higher susceptibility to AMI with theharshest migratory route to Brazil (OR=1.57, P=0.001). Thirty-nine variants of 34 genes wereassociated with MS (p<0.02), 41% create/disrupt CpG sites and 12 were associated withvisceral adipose and/or cardiovascular tissue expression. There were no methylationdifferences between individuals with and without MS in PBMCs with the NR3C1 and FKBP5genes, pointing to other epigenetic causal effects. In conclusion, Mennonites have a peculiarepidemiological profile marked by (epi)genetic founder effects that also affect theirmetabolism, calling for urgent action for prevention and to alleviate the burden ofcomorbidities due to late diagnosis.