bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PARENTING KAUM IBU DENGAN METODE BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK (Penelitian Pengembangan terhadap Kegiatan Bimbingan di Bina Keluarga Balita Kota Bandung)
Authors: Satriah Lilis
Published: March 2018

Parenting plays a very important role in building children’s character and personality, thus it requires the provision of good education and care (nurture) from parents in order to generate children with good character or moral.Parents, especially mothers, therefore, are demanded to possess good parenting skills. But the reality shows that most mothers in Bandung have poor parentingskillsa. It is shown by the large number of parents who still hold the authoritarian type of parenting, which amounts to 86.7%. This phenomenon ofpood parenting skills of mothers in the city of Bandung underlies the need for the arrangement of effective guidance model to improve the parenting skills of parents, especially mothers as the holder of an important role in the education of children in family. For if these parents are allowed to adopt the authoritarian type of parenting, then the character and personality of the children they bring up will be unfavorable, whereas moral or noble character is an important foundation in the establishment of a secure, serene, and peaceful society. Based on such phenomenon, the researcher tried to design a program of guidance supported with a group approach as an effort to enhance the parenting skills of mothers. The program is tested on mothers participating BKB (Bina Keluarga Balita) in Bandung. After going through a series of trials, the result obtained shows that a group guidance held in eight sessions, with the subject of: (1) Monitoring children's behavior, (2) Having effective communication with children, (3) Setting rules and limits, (4) Enforcing rules without collisions, (5) Stimulating the task of childen development, (6) Being a good listener, (7) Applying Love Languages, and (8) Complimenting children, proved to effectively improve the parenting skills of mothers. It is characterized by theshift of parenting type, from authoritarian to authoritative. In conclusion the counseling program with the group approach can be an alternative model of guidance that can be used to enhance the parenting skills of mothers in a variety of settings in the community; in Majlis taklim, it is one of the alternative methods of da’wa, in BKB (Bina Keluarga Balita) it is a model of community counseling, in early childhood education concerning the co-parenting program, it is an education model for parents.
KAPASITAS PEREMPUAN TANI UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA DALAM MENGHADAPI ERA GLOBALISASI DI KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Suryani Penti , Darmawi Ahmad
Published: March 2018

This study aims to determine 1) the condition of household food security, 2) the factors that affect the capacity of women farmers in food consumption in order to achieve food security at the household level, 3) the factors that affect spending foodstuffs on the level households and 4) the capacity of women farmers to achieve household food security in the era of globalization in the city of Pekanbaru. This study uses a cross-sectional study design, located in four districts in the city of Pekanbaru namely District Tampan, District Marpoyan Damai, District and Sub-district Rumbai and Rumbai Pesisir. Primary data was collected using a questionnaire which was distributed to 100 respondents of women farmers selected by simple random sampling. Factors that affect the capacity of women farmers in achieving food security household level are: income, education and nutrition knowledge of women farmers. Factors that affect spending foodstuffs at the household level women farmers in the city of Pekanbaru is the price of rice, household income, number of household members and the level of education. Capacity of women farmers in food processing is still at the low level. Threats of globalization on food security in Pekanbaru city can be resolved by the farmer community empowerment program. Empowerment of women farmers not only to protect the rice trade, but also to uplift the lives of women farmers through programs that improve local agricultural businesses
NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI BERPRESFEKTIF GENDER MELALUI TRADISI LISAN MASYARAKAT MELAYU SIAK
Authors: Pama Violeta Inayah
Published: March 2018

Education should be done since early childhood for the senses as the main medium to absorb the information on humans develop gradually and methods used in presenting the information was different. For infants and children, for example, methods with emphasis on hearing and vision will be more suitable than the sensory forward. Early childhood education receive directly from their parents because the parents are the first to be beside him since birth until the age increases. Education from parents, especially the mother will be absorbed by infants directly by using the tool senses gradually. One of the traditions of the Malay community is putting the child by the mother with a song that has a rhythm and a string of words that contain the word of Allah, moral teachings and contains the message and mandate. The singing is spoken by the mother when changing consciousness of children that are useful for the formation of character to face adult life. The tradition is positive for putting the child with a religious chant is a form of teaching that is done informally by parents. That means putting the child to be part of the duties of a mother for Siak Malay society. In connection with this, this paper tries to do the content analisys against the oral tradition so that the role played by the Malay women Siak accordance with the concept of gender.
MELACAK AKAR BIAS GENDER DALAM STUDI ISLAM
Authors: - Maulana
Published: March 2018

This paper will try to decipher some of the contemporary issues related to the root of the problem of gender bias in the study of Islam. Among the issues which form the basis of the emergence of gender bias in the study of Islam is the First, the issue of the creation of Eve in Sura al-Nisa verse 1. Second, the issue of leadership of women over men. Third, Woman and Sin Heritage. From this context, it can be understood that the teachings of Islam do not subscribe to the ideology that prohibits female lead, also bebrabai myth tentan creation of Eve. Because, it all would give a heavy burden on women. Like the myth of menstruating women as though he had not seen and treated as human beings, because in addition to be consigned should also perform various hard rituals.
NUSYÛZ ISTERI DAN SUAMI DALAM AL-QURẦN (Sebuah Pendekatan Tematis)
Authors: Erman Erman
Published: March 2018

This article discusses regarding nusyuz of wife and husband in al-Quran perspective. The discussing is focused on the meaning of nusyuz, kinds of nusyuz, and solution which can apply to solve it. According to al-Quran, there are three steps that can be used by husband if his wife nusyûz. They are giving advice to wife, aparting bed room, and blowing. Vice versa, when the husband nusyuz, al-Qur'an gives reference to perform the agreement of peace. When the agreement of peace which offered by the wife is not fulfilled by the husband, then she does not ridha, she can do khulû' or divorce where the wife gives ransom so that her husband divorce her.
Penerapan Model Kooperatif Tipe Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa SD
Authors: Suraji S. , Sari Arnida
Published: March 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa kelas V SD Negeri 136 Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan subjek penelitian adalah kelas V.B yang berjumlah 35 orang. Pengambilan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan dokumentasi, observasi, dan tes. Penelitian ini dilakukan sebanyak tiga siklus, yang masing-masing terdiri dari kegiatan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengumpulan data dan refleksi. Pada siklus I, diperoleh hasil belajar siswa rata-rata 20% dan siklus II sebesar 60%. Sedangkan pada siklus III terdapat peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis menjadi 80%. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan suatu peningkatan dari siklus pertama ke siklus selanjutnya, baik dari segi proses pembelajaran maupun kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model kooperatif tipe TSTS dapat meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa kelas V.B SD Negeri 136 Pekanbaru.
Electric Properties Measurement of Lentil
Authors: Novák Ján
Published: March 2018

This paper contains the results of the electric properties measurement of lentil set. Electric measurements with use of these materials are of fundamental importance in relation to the analysis of quantity of absorbed water and dielectric heating characteristics. The aim of this paper was to perform the measurements of conductivity, dielectric constant and loss tangent on samples of lentil, the electrical properties of which had not been sufficiently measured. Measurements were performed under various moisture contents, and the frequency of electric field ranged from 1 MHz to 16 MHz, using a Q meter with coaxial probe. It was concluded that conductivity, relative permittivity and loss tangent increased with an increase in moisture content, and dielectric constant and loss tangent decreased as the frequency of electric field increased.
Challenges (Obstacles) in Reaching Leadership Positions – Experiences of Women Professors at Novi Sad University Serbia
Authors: Andrić Marijana Mišić , Markov Slobodanka
Published: March 2018

Underrepresentation of women in leadership positions in universities is a phenomenon present in most countries of the world, with some significant differences. In our work we focused on obstacles that women professors in Novi Sad University (Serbia) faced in reaching leadership positions. Analysis is based on qualitative research using a semi structured interview, statistical data and selected secondary sources. Obstacles, mentorship and networking have been researched from an idiographic perspective (reflection and the personal experience of the women at Novi Sad University). Results indicate a significant underrepresentation of women in leadership positions at Novi Sad University. Findings point to a general pattern: the more power and authority the leadership position holds, the scarcer the number of women participating in it. According to interviewees’ statements the patriarchal value system makes the leadership positions difficult to attain for women. Interview analysis also suggests additional limiting factors, such as lack of mentorship and inadequate networking, acting as inhibitors in reaching leadership positions.
Multicentric study on the efficacy and tolerability of Streptococcus salivarius 24SMB and Streptococcus oralis 89a in respiratory tract infections
Authors: Bellussi Luisa Maria , Passali Desiderio , Vesperini Emanuela , Cocca Serena , Passali Giulio Cesare , Roberto Albera , Cassano Pasquale , Cuda Domenico Rosario , De Benedetto Michele , Motta Gaetano , Panetti Giuseppe , Piemonte Marco , Salerni Lorenzo , Scasso Felice , Vesperini Giancarlo
Published: March 2018

BACKGROUND. Bacteriocins are peptides with antimicrobial efficacy produced by certain bacterial species. Probiotics indeed seem a promising method in the prevention of upper respiratory infections and our study would like to contribute to the results available in the literature, in order to underlie their true therapeutic potential role.

MATERIAL AND METHODS. Our multicenter pilot prospective study investigates 366 patients from September 2015 to February 2016. All the patients were treated with a topical device made up of a suspension of two specific bacterial strains: Streptococcus salivarius 24SMB and Streptococcus oralis 89a to be administered as nasal spray. The nasal spray was administered twice daily for 7 days per month for three consecutive months. A questionnaire about the subjective efficacy of the therapy correlated to an improvement of symptoms was also collected from patients.

RESULTS. After one year from the enrolment, a 70.07% reduction in the number of events compared with the number of expected episodes was observed.

CONCLUSION. The aim of our data is to propose a new therapeutic approach to treat the recurrence of upper airway infection and to support an adequate therapy in all cases where the traditional antibiotic therapeutic protocol did not obtain completely efficient results in terms of recurrence.
The effect of smartphone usage on the upper extremity performance among Saudi Youth, KSA
Authors: Alruzayhi Mohammed Khalid , Almuhaini Muath Salman , Alwassel Akrm Ibrahem , Alateeq Osama Mansour
Published: March 2018

The current study aims to investigate the effect of smartphone usage on the upper extremity performance among Saudi youth. A goniometer to measure the Range of Motion (ROM), the Smartphone Addiction Scale (SAS), McGill Pain scale and Chattanooga stabilizer were used to perform the current study on a sample of 300 university students from Al-Imam Mohammed Bin Saud University. The results have shown that smartphone addiction is negatively correlated to the elbow flexion, shoulder flexion, shoulder extension, shoulder abduction, shoulder adduction, and both shoulder internal and external rotation. Furthermore, the results have shown that McGill pain scores were positively correlated to elbow flexion, shoulder flexion, shoulder extension, shoulder abduction, shoulder adduction, and both shoulder internal and external rotation. The study has concluded that smartphone usage among Saudi youth negatively affects the upper extremity and causes a significant increase in the pain intensity. The study has recommended that there is an urgent need for a significant awareness campaign to warn the community regarding the impact of using smartphones for long periods of time.
Surface confinement induces the formation of solid - like insulating ionic liquid nanostructures
Authors: Galluzzi Massimiliano , Bovio Simone , Milani Paolo , Podestà Alessandro
Published: March 2018

We report on the modification of the electric properties of the imidazolium-based [BMIM][NTf2] ionic liquid upon surface confinement in the sub-monolayer regime. Solid-like insulating nanostructures of [BMIM][NTf2] spontaneously form on a variety of insulating substrates, at odd with the liquid and conductive nature of the same substances in the bulk phase. A systematic spatially-resolved investigation by atomic force microscopy of the morphological, mechanical and electrical properties of [BMIM][NTf2] nanostructures showed that this liquid substance rearranges into lamellar nanostructures with a high degree of vertical order and enhanced resistance to mechanical compressive stresses and very intense electric fields, denoting a solid-like character. The morphological and structural reorganization has a profound impact on the electric properties of supported [BMIM][NTf2] islands, which behave like insulator layers with a relative dielectric constant between 3 and 5, comparable to those of conventional ionic solids, and significantly smaller than those measured in the bulk ionic liquid. These results suggest that in the solid-like ordered domains confined either at surfaces or inside the pores of the nanoporous electrodes of photo-electrochemical devices, the ionic mobility and the overall electrical properties can be significantly perturbed with respect to the bulk liquid phase, which would likely influence the performance of the devices.
Mesoporous SiO2–TiO2 Epoxidation Catalysts: Tuning Surface Polarity to Improve Performance in the Presence of Water
Authors: Smeets Valentin , Mustapha Lilia Ben , Schnee Josefine , Gaigneaux Eric M. , Debecker Damien
Published: March 2018

In order to circumvent the deactivation of the amorphous and mesoporous TiO2–SiO2 catalyst, we investigated the effect of surface hydrophobization on the catalyst activity in the presence of water for the epoxidation of cyclohexene.
ĐẶC TRƯNG VÀ GIÁ TRỊ CỦA NHÂN CÁCH HỒ CHÍ MINH TRONG XÂY DỰNG XÃ HỘI MỚI
Authors: Quang Nguyễn Văn
Published: March 2018

Nhân cách Hồ Chí Minh là những phẩm chất và năng lực của một anh hùng dân tộc vĩ đại, nhà văn hóa kiệt xuất, nhà hoạt động chính trị, lãnh tụ của Đảng Cộng sản và dân tộc Việt Nam. Nhân cách Hồ Chí Minh với những đặc trưng tiêu biểu về phẩm chất và năng lực, về đạo đức và trí tuệ, có giá trị to lớn, định hướng quá trình xây dựng chế độ xã hội mới ở Việt Nam.
El todo, Vivo y muerto e Anteprimavera, de Juan Ramón Jiménez
Authors: Lage Rodrigo Conçole
Published: March 2018

Tradução de EL TODO, VIVO Y MUERTO E ANTEPRIMAVERA, DE JUAN RAMÓN JIMÉNEZ.
Editorial v.1, n.2, 2017
Authors: Rossi Ana Helena
Published: March 2018

Trata-se da apresentação do segundo número 2, v. 1, publicado em dezembro de 2017, com o referencial teórico a respeito da tradução.
The Mirror
Authors: Almeida Cláudia Suzano
Published: March 2018

TRADUÇÃO PARA A LÍNGIUA INGLESA DO CONTO "O ESPELHO", DE JOÃO GUIMARÃES ROSA, DO LIVRO PRIMEIRAS ESTÓRIAS, DE 1962.
BUKU TEKS BAHASA INDONESIA SMP DAN SMA KURIKULUM 2013 TERBITAN KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN 2014
Authors: Fadilah Rohana
Published: March 2018

Text book is one of important instruments in successful learning. Ministry of Education and Culture published standard textbook. Readability’s textbook must compatible with student’s capability and psychology. Fry’s graph is the best readability measuring tool for textbook. Aim of this research is to descibe readability’s Indonesian textbooks of Junior and Senior High School curriculum 2013 published by Ministry of Education and Cultural 2014. The kind of this research is literature study. The data collection used documentation technique. The result of this reseach is (1) the readability of Indonesian textbook for seventh grader is not suitable for target student because 20 of 33 texts is not suitable for seventh grader student based on Fry’s graph, (2) the readability of Indonesian textbook for eighth grader is suitable for target student because 17 of 22 texts is suitable for eighth grader student based on Fry’s graph, (3) the readability of Indonesian textbook for tenth grader is not suitable for target student because 18 of 23 texts is not suitable for tenth grader student based on Fry’s graph, (4) the readability of Indonesian textbook for eleventh grader first semester is not suitable for target student because 9 of 10 texts is not suitable for eleventh grader student based on Fry’s graph, and (5) the readability of Indonesian textbook for eleventh grader second semester curriculum 2013 is not suitable for target student because 14 of 22 texts is not suitable for seventh grader student based on Fry’s graph.
MULTIKULTURAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM: STUDI KASUS NOVEL AYAT-AYAT CINTA DAN BUMI CINTA KARYA HABIBURRAHMAN EL SHIRAZY
Authors: Supratno Haris
Published: March 2018

Indonesian is a multicultural nation-state, consisting of different ethnicities, races, traditions, religions and cultures. However, the difference is a form of diversity that complement each other, thus enriching the repertoire of Indonesian culture. Although the Indonesian people are multicultural, but can live side by side, mutual respect, mutual respect, and mutual tolerance, so that people can live in peace and happiness regardless of ethnic, racial, cultural, and religious differences. Multiculturalism contains three basic principles, namely tolerance, equality, and equality of rights for other cultural groups. In the novel Ayat-Ayat Cinta and Bumi Cinta by Habiburrahman El Shirazy many reflect multicultural in Islamic perspective, meaning that in the novel many depicted activity, behavior, and speech language that reflect multicultural characters related to Islamic teachings. Although they are different nation, race, culture, and religion, they can live side by side, mutual respect, mutual tolerance, and help each other for those who need help regardless of difference, ethnicity, race, culture and religion. They help for the sake of their love for Allah to keep the commandments of Allah SWT.
PROSES FONOLOGIS DALAM PENGADOPSIAN KATA BAHASA INDONESIA KE DALAM BAHASA CIA CIA DI KABUPATEN BUTON, SULAWESI TENGGARA
Authors: Indrawati Dianita
Published: March 2018

This paper discusses the adoption of several phonological processes in Indonesian words into Ciacia in Buton, Southeast Sulawesi province. Ciacia language which is one of the languages with the most speakers in mainland Buton Kingdom in its development are adopting some Indonesian words. Adoption of words in Indonesian as compared to most other areas of the language word. This is due to ethnic mixing Ciacia just used both languages in daily life. In adopting Indonesian words into Ciacia many who have phonological processes. Phonological processes are most commonly found is the addition and removal of noise at the end of the word. The word has been adopted into the language Ciacia always be words with open syllables. This is caused by the language Ciacia unknown words with closed syllables.
KEMBALINYA SURGA FIRDAUS: MENILIK KEMERDEKAAN INDONESIA MELALUI PANDANGAN ‘ALI AḤMAD BĀKATHĪR DALAM DRAMA ’AUDAT AL-FIRDAUS
Authors: Rokib Mohammad
Published: March 2018

Ali Ahmad Bākathīr was a prolific Arab playwright, novelist and poet of the 20th Century. He wrote almost fifty literary works and more than thirty plays in Arabic which developed Islamic character in Arabic literature. His works sought to establish Islamic values and traditions that occurred in Islamic societies. Although his works contributed immensely to the Arabic and Islamic literature, Bākathīr has received lack of attention from scholars both in Islamic world and in non-Islamic world. This paper explores the Muslim effort in acquiring national independence on the literary works of Bākathīr, particularly on the concept of nationalism. In the process of acquiring national independence, Indonesia’s figures usually utilized the paradigm of nationalism through words of dialog. The words of figure that referred to nationalism will be discussed. In this paper, we argue that Bākathīr literary work’s ’Audat al-Firdaus contains the spirit of nationalism for gaining independence.
PERKEMBANGAN ANAK PADA TOKOH MONA DAN LISA DALAM KKPK MONALISA KARYA ALYA : TEORI PSIKOLOGI SASTRA
Authors: Sari Neva Atika
Published: March 2018

The character of Mona and Lisa have different personalities, it is caused by a different upbringing. At the time of their child more interested in learning and ego they appear in extracurricular basketball. Future development of the children learn to get pleasure and satisfaction of completing a task, especially academic assignments that make children proud of the achievements gained, development of a child is very different depending on the education of the parents. It can be seen in the characters development and the Mona Lisa is in the Small Small-Have Work (KKPK) entitled Monalisa. The method used the descriptive analysis. Data collection techniques, carried out by step reading of KKPK Monalisa work Ayla from beginning to ahir repeatedly, Marking the page KKPK "Monalisa", Typing all the existing data in KKPK "Monalisa" according to the study of psychology literature, it leads to the development children adopted by Norman H. Erikson.
Neo-dada, deconstrucción y psicoanálisis en la obra de Raimund Abraham
Authors: Mangia Eugenio
Published: March 2018

Este ensayo tiene el propósito de investigar como objetivo la obra de Raimund Abraham titulada “Hinge-Chair” 1970/71. La intención de estudiar dicha obra tiene un doble designio, el primero es rendir un homenaje personal y póstumo a quien fue en vida mi profesor de titulación. El segundo es el de auscultar los motivos conscientes e inconscientes de la obra desde diferentes ópticas como la deconstrucción filosófica y el psicoanálisis Jungiano. Con el presente ensayo se propone poner en valor una obra de arte perteneciente al neo-vanguardismo de la década de los 60 y 70 y establecer su deuda con la vanguardia histórica de principios de siglo XX.

Palabras clave: Neo-Dada, deconstrucción, psicoanálisis, arte contemporáneo, estética, ready- made, ontología.
Editorial
Authors: Vargas Gonzalo Miguel
Published: March 2018

El cuarto número de Índex, revista de arte contemporáneo planteó como eje central tratar el tema de la Historia del Arte. Recibimos en esta edición una gran cantidad de artículos, tanto del Ecuador como de otros países de la región, con especial representación de Chile, Colombia y Venezuela. En el proceso de arbitraje muchas de estas propuestas fueron rechazadas, no es tarea fácil manejar una revista arbitrada, sobre todo si intentamos mantener un nivel de calidad en nuestra publicación. Sin embargo, esta búsqueda por la calidad se ha visto premiada gracias al hecho de que esta revista se encuentra indexada en cuatro importantes índices y bases de datos: LATINDEX, REDIB, DIALNET y Actualidad Latinoamericana. La inclusión en índices y bases de datos asegura que las colaboraciones de las autoras y autores se difundirán, y que el conocimiento generado es un conocimiento dinámico, uno que se ajusta al pensamiento actual sobre la libre difusión de los contenidos bajo el marco del acceso libre.
El taller de cerámica como vehículo de intercambio en un territorio complejo.
Authors: Crespo Consuelo
Published: March 2018

Memorias Tangibles de Tulipe (METATU) es una investigación, que usa los mecanismos de las prácticas participativas del arte, como vehículo de intercambio en un complejo campo de interacción al noroccidente de Pichincha, en un territorio demarcado por las huellas materiales dejadas por los Yumbos -pobladores antiguos- y por los afloramientos de arcilla en el borde de sus caminos y quebradas. El interés por el capital simbólico y por la construcción del “sentido”, en el territorio, se genera entre pugnas de los diferentes actores sociales: el Estado Desarrollista, el Estado Patrimonialista, la Iglesia y los actuales pobladores con sus diversos significantes. En esta investigación se prioriza la mirada del colono en relación con el espacio en su día a día, en la construcción de sus subjetividades y en su relación con el entorno. La investigación pretende mostrar el “campo” de la cultura específico de noroccidente, su multiplicidad y su antagonismo, atravesado por la “mirada” de las diferentes instancias de poder que franquean las visualidades en un “paisaje” que arrastra siglos de interacción entre lo humano y una naturaleza vulnerable.

Palabras clave: Cerámica. Colonos. Comunidades. Investigación-creación artística. Noroccidente de Pichincha. Talleres.
Apolinére enameled (from) Álvaro Barrios, 1979-1980: la apropiación como hibridación cultural
Authors: Arias Albeiro
Published: March 2018

Con base en los razonamientos de Néstor García Canclini en Culturas híbridas (1990) y “Noticias recientes sobre hibridación” (2000), y Juan Martín Prada en su texto La apropiación posmoderna (2001), este articulo aborda la obra Apolinére enameled (from) Álvaro Barrios (1979-1980), del artista colombiano Álvaro Barrios Vásquez (Cartagena de Indias, 27 de octubre de 1945), versión del ready-made asistido Apolinére enameled que fue realizado por Marcel Duchamp entre 1917 y 1918. Se trata de distensionar ciertos binarios como lo popular/culto y local/global, a partir de procesos de asimilación mutua, interrelación y de contaminación e hibridación cultural, para romper y relativizar conceptos como la linealidad histórica, lo autóctono, lo puro, lo auténtico, lo identitario, y por supuesto, lo original.

Palabras claves: Álvaro Barrios, Apolinére enameled (from) Álvaro Barrios (1979-1980), Apropiación, Hibridación cultural
El arte según Diego Barboza: Fiesta, irrupción del cotidiano a través de la nostalgia
Authors: Rodríguez Albeley
Published: March 2018

El siguiente texto se propone reseñar algunos de los aspectos más destacados de la actividad artística desplegada por el venezolano Diego Barboza.Este artista tuvo, y continúa teniendo, relevancia a nivel internacional, debido a la singularidad de sus propuestas en el marco de los conceptualismos latinoamericanos. Cuando los lenguajes artísticos se inclinaban a la sofisticación del mainstream global, Barboza optó por enfatizar los valores y formas de la fiesta popular de las tradiciones venezolanas, en una traducción que la integró a nuevas estrategias de producción de significados, con influencia en la reflexividad en torno a formas de ser social más conectadas con la vida en común, la alegría y la incidencia colectiva en lo político.

Palabras claves: Experiencia, Acontecimiento, Performance, Fiesta popular, Arte conceptual latinoamericano.
HISTÓRIA, MULHERES E EXISTENCIALISMO: NARRATIVAS FEMINISTAS NA IMPRENSA BRASILEIRA NO SÉCULO XX.
Authors: Santos Danielle Silva Moreira
Published: March 2018

Considerando que a narrativa, seja ela histórica ou ficcional, desempenha importante papel na organização e constituição de sentido para a vida humana, o presente artigo, propõe-se a refletir brevemente, a partir da perspectiva existencialista, como mulheres escritoras que se reuniram para produzir periódicos direcionados ao público feminino brasileiro no século XX, especialmente em Goiás, elaboraram um sentido para a existência feminina, através da criação de identidade(s) feminina(s), representadas em suas produções textuais.
A SELETIVIDADE DO SISTEMA PENAL BRASILEIRO A PARTIR DE UMA EPISTEMOLOGIA FEMINISTA
Authors: Braz Jéssica Lemes , Corrêa Maxilene Soares
Published: March 2018

A presente pesquisa tem por objeto a análise da seletividade no sistema penal, com ênfase no encarceramento feminino. O trabalho partiu da epistemologia feminista, iniciando-se por uma abordagem do histórico do patriarcado existente em nossa sociedade e suas influências criminológicas. A questão que se buscou analisar foi o crescente encarceramento das mulheres, relacionando-o com a política proibicionista das drogas. Trata-se de pesquisa qualiquantitativa, na qual se utilizou fontes bibliográficas, documentais e análise de estatísticas referentes às penitenciárias brasileiras colhidas das Informações Penitenciárias (INFOPEN) do ano de 2014. Para tanto, no primeiro momento, buscou-se tratar da opressão vivida pela mulher e do surgimento do feminismo como um mecanismo de libertação e luta para a garantia de direitos às mulheres. No segundo tópico pesquisou-se sobre a política proibicionista de drogas e seus efeitos no encarceramento feminino. No terceiro e último tópico, restou comprovado que o tráfico de drogas é o crime que mais encarcera mulheres no Brasil, e ainda traçou-se um perfil das mulheres presas, analisando os direitos que lhe são violados no cárcere. Por todos esses dados, compreende-se que a política proibicionista é ineficaz, e acaba evidenciando e fortalecendo a seletividade penal especialmente no que tange às mulheres.
MENULIS TEKS EKSPLANASI MENGGUNAKAN METODE PICTURE AND PICTURE PADA SISWA KELAS VII SMP
Authors: Susdiana Baiq Emilia
Published: March 2018

This study aims to describe process and achievement of expository writing skills through the Picture and Picture teaching method.  This study used classroom action research design assigning 31 students in the seventh graders of SMP ISLAM Az-zikra Tastura Lombok in 2016/1017.  The study was conducted in two cycles each of which was staged using planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The results of data analysis showed: (1) attainment in writing expository writing after picture and picture model was incurred in cycle 1 and cycle 2 increased from 76% into 89%; (2)  the learning process showed that in cycle 1, students were successful to understand text structure of expository writing; and in cycle 2 students accomplished minimum standard of mastery. During the learning process: initial, core, concluding stages, students enthusiastically followed each stage of learning at their own interests and struggles.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PENEMUAN TERBIMBING PADA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 1 KARANGPLOSO
Authors: Hartanti Yuli
Published: March 2018

This study reports learning outcomes of social sciences subject  through the application of guided discovery learning model. This study was a classroom action research of two cycles. Conducted in SMPN 1 Karangploso Malang in 2015/2016 the study assigned 31studnets of 8th class as the subject.  Data were collected through observation, testing, and documentation. This study revealed that learning activities and attainment increased substantially. Scores of pre-test prior to cycles were: above Minimum Mastery Standard (KKM) = 3 (9.6%), 65-74 = 12 (38,71%) , 60-64 =10 (32,26%), and below 60 = 6 (19.35%).  Results of  cycle I were: mean score 79.41, maximum score 88 and minimum score 64, distributed into: above KKM = 3 (9.67%), 65-74 = 12 (38.71%), 60-64 = 10 (32.26%), and below 60 = 6 (19.35%).  Attainment in cycle II were salient showing 29 (93.55%) above KKM and 2 (6.45%) below KKM.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN MAKE A MATCH DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR IPS SISWA SMPN 1 KARANGPLOSO
Authors: Yuliananingsih Yuliananingsih
Published: March 2018

This experimental research examines: (1) a significant influence of “make a match” model to attainment in IPS course of the students of SMPN 1 Karangploso; (2) a significant influence of motivation model on the achievement IPS course; and (3) a significant influence between the type of “make a match” model and motivation model on the accomplishment of IPS course. The  sample of this research was the 98 students of IX grade at SMPN 1 Karangploso Malang. The research revealed that: (1) “the make a match” learning model significantly influences learning achievement of IPS course of the students of SMPN 1 Karangploso; (2) motivation model significantly affects learning achievement of IPS, and (3) “the make a match” learning model and motivation model  significantly influence achievement of IPS course.
SILABUS EAP BERBASIS LEARNING OUTCOMES UNTUK MAHASISWA IAIN SURAKARTA
Authors: Solikhah Imroatus
Published: March 2018

The objectives of this study are: (1) to describe conditions of MKDU Bahasa Inggris at IAIN Surakarta, (2) to formulate needs analysis of Learning Outcomes-Based EAP program at IAIN Surakarta, and (3) to develop a syllabus of Learning Outcomes-Based EAP Program at at IAIN Surakarta. The design of this study is R2D2 (Recursive, Reflective, Design and Development) that used three phases:  define, design and develop, and disseminate and assigned 3 language experts, 6 English lecturers, and 20 students as research subjects. This study finds two findings.  First, conditions of MKDU Bahasa Inggris program at IAIN Surakarta are not standard. MKDU Bahasa Inggris is general English and syllabus is not  available. Second, Learning Outcomes EAP Syllabus should be used to achieve academic literacy and minimum English competency. The core materials include: reading for literal, inferential, and critical; speaking for informal, formal, and academic setting; general word list 1,000 to 2,000, academic vocabulary, basic grammar, and academic grammar.
PROFILING VOCABULARY OF ENGLISH TEXTBOOKS FOR INDONESIAN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLS USING VOCABULARY PROFILER: A FAST TRACK TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY KNOWLEDGE
Authors: Astika Gusti
Published: March 2018

This research analyzed vocabulary profile used in one series of English textbooks currently used in Indonesian Junior High School. The sample text books were: When English Rings a Bell for grades VII, VIII, and Think Globally Act Locally for grade IX. These books have been recommended by the Ministry of Education and Culture for use in Indonesian Junior High Schools. This research used Classic Vocabulary Profileras a tool to profile vocabulary in the text books. The overall profile shows that vocabulary coverage of the most frequently used words (K1 and K2) was 92.65%, indicating that it is below the necessary level (95%) for easy comprehension. The analysis also reveals  negative vocabulary profile, that is proportions of word families in K1 and K2 groups that were not found in the text books. This study recommends to improve the text book comprehensibility.
FEMALE FLIRTING IN MISS PETTIGREW MOVIE
Authors: Jayadi Wiruma Titian , Sumarlin Evi
Published: March 2018

The aims of this research are to identify flirting used in the movie and the message behind the flirting and their effects. Relying upon qualitative method,  data were analyzed using constant comparison methods. Steps of collections included: watching the movie, reading  books which contain of flirting of speaking, putting the theory of flirting into a movie to select the movie that can be explored by the theory, and identifying the type of flirting speaking based on the movie. The female flirting constituted real data about the elements of women language, and interpretations meaning from the effect of female flirting in speaking. The results of this research indicated that female flirting has some styles of language that can be seen from the element of women language. Evidently, types of meaning which can help to know the interpretations and the effects of female flirting appeared in the movie.
EDUCATIONAL VALUES IN CHILDREN LITETARY WORKS BY MURTI BUNANTA
Authors: Meliala Roy Raja Sukmanta , Widodo Sahid Teguh , Subiyantoro Slamet
Published: March 2018

This study aims to see the value of any character education found in children's literature entitled “The Youngest Frog”, “Si Molek”, “Masarasenani and Sun”, and “Tiny Boy” by Murti Bunanta. Children's literature is a literary work written by adults and intended for children. This study used descriptive qualitative intends to understand the phenomenon of what is experienced by the subject of research. This study revealed that the use of dominant character education values can be seen in the value of love peace, hard work, communicative, creative, and curiosity with the amount of data 4 or 13 percentage. Values of character education are manifested in the democratic and religious values.
SYAIR MAMBANG JAUHARI: TELAAH STRUKRURAL-SEMIOTIK
Authors: Karim Maizar
Published: March 2018

Syair Mambang Jauhari (Mambang Jauhari verse) is one of the traditional Malay Literacy works. The components built in  SMJ indicate closed and functional relationship. The components of rhythm, rhyme, line, and couplet function to struggle narrative structure and total meaning of the text for the society. The components of plot, background, point of view, form, theme, message, and integration have capacity to organize, form and maintain the relationships among the components inducing integration, strong structure, and meaning in the SMJ. The most dominant meaning of SMJ is that in creating the harmony in life, it is better to start from creating the micro-cosmos harmony among individuals and continue to macro-cosmos involving harmony in the social life, cultural life, political life, harmony in economic life, and in defense.
MELURUSKAN SEJARAH TRENGGALEK KOTA GAPLEK: STUDI HEURISTIK FOKLOR PANEMBAHAN BATORO KATONG, JOKO LENGKORO DAN MENAK SOPAL
Authors: Budiharso Teguh
Published: March 2018

This study is aimed at describing toponymy of Trenggalek emphasizing on identification of local foklor about Batoro Katong, Joko Lengkoro and Menak Sopal.  This study uses qualitative approach assigning heuristic and phenomenology as the method of inquiry.  Primary sources such as documents on the foklor, babad, inscriptions, and sites of history were analyzed.  Indepth analyses pertaining to the exploration using indepth interview and discussion were conducted involving various informants.  This study reveals that Trenggalek derived from Galek,  identifying a city that produced gaplek.  Since early Matarm, gaplek had been produced in Trenggalek.  In support to the name, Galek has been interpreted as the identity of “terang” and “galih” aspiring that Galek has received greatness of the King in Demak.  Trenggalek did not exist in the era of Mataram, Majapahit, Demak, and Pajang Kingdom as a regency, however, its status as sima parashima, received since King Sindok in 929 AD up to Majapahit ruling indicated that Trenggalek was a prominent area.  To some extents, Trenggalek has received discrimination in the government administration but the history remains to promote the legacy of Trenggalek as an autonomy regency.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA BAHASA INGGRIS MELALUI PENDEKATAN KOMUNIKATIF MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI BAHASA INGGRIS UNISBA
Authors: Dian Fadhilawati Dian
Published: March 2018

This study aims at seeing process freshmen of English Department students at Balitar Islamic University improve their English speaking proficiency implementing communicative approach as the teaching teachniques. This study implemented classroom action research, and was conducted for one semester in the academic year 2014/2015. Improvements were focused on fluency, accuracy and cohesiveness involving 26 subjects.  Conducted in two cycles that succesviley involved research procedures on planning, acting, observing, and reflection, this study revealed the following findings.  First,  speaking fluency of the learners increases from 65% in the first cycle into 85% in the second cycle.  Second, speaking accuracy improves from 68% in the first cycle into 88% in the second cycle.  Third, cohesiveness of uttarences imoproves from 70% in the first cycle into 86% in the sevond cycle.
KAJIAN STILISTIKA DALAM TEKS AL-MUTAWASSIMĪN SEBAGAI BAHAN PEMBELAJARAN MATA KULIAH WAJIB STILISTIKA
Authors: Yasin Dhimas Muhammad
Published: March 2018

This article discusses stylistic in Al-Mutawassimīn text, a Malay text  manuscript. This study used qualitative descriptive design.  The manuscript was evaluated its stylistics aspects and its characteristics were elaborated.  The findings of analysis indicate that characteristics stylistic Al-Mutawassimīn text use a style of a hallmark of a genre of religious literature.  The styles of genre were identified thorugh vocabulary, phrases, syntax, rhetoric or language means rhetorical and figurative language.  Stylistics of Al-Mutawassimin are five kinds: (1) kinds of vocabulary are  Indonesian, Arabic, Java, and some phrases in Arabic; (2) syntactics are in the form of the use of the conjunction "and" and "then"; (3) rhetoric means consist of polisindeton, (4)  euphemism and litotes are used; and (5) figurative languages such as simile are present.
EFEKTIFITAS MEDIA VIDEO PANORAMA DENGAN STRATEGI METAKOGNITIF DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS TEKS DESKPRIPSI SISWA KELAS VII SMPN 1 KARANGPLOSO
Authors: Lestari Sri
Published: March 2018

The purpose of this study is to describe the effectiveness of video to teach descriptive text in terms of content of idea of the text, organization, and accuracy of language use. This study uses a quantitative approach using an experimental class and no class control. Data were analyzed using t-test. The results showed that the application of video media panorama in learning to write text descriptions have demonstrated the effectiveness and improve the learning outcomes of students of class VII SMPN 1 Karangploso in the academic year 2015/2016.
SIMBOL DAN MAKNA BUDAYA NYAWE? DAN BERAS PATI: UPAYA PEMERTAHANAN BAHASA MASYARAKAT SASAK
Authors: Sam'un Ahmad
Published: March 2018

This study is aimed to describe meaning represented in symbols of rituals of NyawE and Beras Pati in Sasak society. The study used ethnolinguistics approach, assigning native speakers of Sasak language residing in the city of Mataram.  Data were collected using observation, interviews and document analysis.  The study revealed that symbols in the tradition are identified in terms of bamboo (terEng) and palm leaf (daon nao) having spiritual meanings for the Sasak society.  Nowdays, the symbols have been prevented as the existance of Sasak tribe especially for  elderly generation.
SINONIM DALAM MEDAN MAKNA ‘MENYAKITI’ DALAM BAHASA SASAK DIALEK NGENO-NGENE
Authors: Hasanah Nisawtul
Published: March 2018

This study is aimed to describe synonyms of the word “to hurt” in context of Sasak language of Ngeno-ngene dialect.  The study used ethnolinguistics approach, assigning native speakers of Sasak language that spoke Ngeno-ngene dialect residing in Mamben Lauk, Wanasaba.  Data were collected using observation, interviews and document analysis.  The study revealed that vocabulary items of Sasak language using Ngeno-ngene dialect were indigenous, no reference in Bahasa Indonesia appeared in this context.  This potential can give contribution to deepen variety of diction in Bahasa Indonesia.
PERBEDAAN ANTARA KLAUSA SUBORDINATIF BAHASA INDONESIA DAN BAHASA INGGRIS
Authors: Fauziah Anisak Syaid , Kamal Mustofa , Djatmika Djatmika , Sumarlam Sumarlam
Published: March 2018

The aim of this study was to describe the difference between subordinate in Indonesian and in English viewed from subordinate clause theory from Jim Miller. This study used qualitative descriptive approach.  Primary data of this study were written texts containing sentences and clauses in English and Indonesian the corpus of which was selected from academic texts.  Data were collected using record.  Segmenting immediate constituent was used to analyze the data.  The research revealed that Indonesian has neither elliptic conjunction in all relative and adverbial clauses nor non-finite subordinate clauses. English has no elliptic conjunction only in relative clauses showing possessiveness and all adverbial clauses except for time and result but has non-finite subordinate clauses. Indonesian has no relative clause elliptic conjunction non-finite subordinate clause. English relative clause elliptic conjunction is available and  empty elliptic conjunction in all adverbial clauses appear. English has non-finite subordinate clauses.
PENGARUH PERNAFASAN PURSED-LIP SEBELUM LATIHAN FISIK TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN PENYAKIT PARU OBSTRUKTIF KRONIS (PPOK) DI RUMAH SAKIT PANTIRAPIH YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Aryu Puspasari Scholastica Fina
Published: March 2018

Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a progressive lung illness with the main

complaints of breathlessness and decreased activitiestolerance, which consequentially worsen the quality of life (QoL). COPD management aims to improve the QoLby means of rehabilitation programs.

Objective: The study focused on determining the impact of physical activity(6-Minute Walk Test/6-MWT)and the combination of Pursed-Lip Breathing (PLB) before 6-MWTon COPD patients’QoL.

Methods: This study occupieda quasi-experimentaldesign, which involved70 respondents,divided into 3 groups, i.e. 2 intervention groups (30 respondents each) and one control group (10 respondents).

Results:The majority of respondents were male (71%), aged 60-74 (56%), had normalBMI (48%), and were former smokers (59%).After 6 weeks of intervention, meaningful differences were found in the QoLbefore and after the intervention in bothgroups:6-MWT(p=0.000) and combined (p=0.000). The ordinal logistic regression test resultedthe combined intervention hadstronger effect on the quality of life (p=0.000, 47.1% contribution) than 6-MWT (p=0.012, 35.8% contribution). Respondents’ characteristics that impacted on the quality of life were smoking history and period of CPOD (p<0.05, OR: 11,376; OR: 49,75, respectively). Conclusion:It can be concluded that PLB before 6-MWT is an effective training to improve QoL of people with COPD.

Keywords: pursed-lip breathing; QoL;COPD