bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Analysis of Gender in Metaphors: Pramoedya Ananta Toer’s Novel
Authors: Retnomurti Ayu Bandu , Hendrawaty Nurmala
Published: September 2022

Metaphor as one of the figurative languages supposition that the more frequently used, both as a sweetener and to get people interested in reading. Not easy to determine the exact word or phrase to be compared as if the word or phrase does not fit will obscure even be able to eliminate its meaning. The purpose of this research is to explain the specificity in the use of metaphor, especially concerning the types of gender. This research uses the qualitative method to analyze the data based on the context of meaning that enveloped it. In this research, it was found metaphors that have a particular use, especially concerning gender such as You, The Girl from the Coast, The Girl, The Flower of the Town, Village Kembang, Night Butterfly, the moon, Spanish Guitar, which are the images that have the specific use to describe the topic of women. While, Governor, Daendels, The Village Chief, An Owl, The Servant, Sea Lizards, Blackguard, the Old Man, Garong Cat are the uses of imaging have the specific in describing the topic of men. The implication of this research can be expanded by comparing the metaphors that have imaging sexed women in English would be translated using the metaphor sexed women also in Indonesian, and how metaphors that have imaging sexed man would translate metaphors imagery sexed man also has answered through this research. The recommendation of the researchers suggests for the next researcher to discuss the other figurative languages such as simile, hyperbole, paradox by using its markers.
The Use of Code Mixing by Indonesian Youtubers Living in Germany
Authors: Anggraini Nessa Aqila
Published: September 2022

This article analyzed code mixing which occurred in two videos from Gita Savitri and Sarrah Nurul youtube channels. They both are Indonesian students who are living in Germany. The aims of this research are to find out the types of their code mixing and the reasons why they mixed their code while they were talking in their videos. The data were taken from utterance of Gita and Nurul in their videos were uttered in Indonesian and mixed by English utterance. The writer conducted the analyses types of code mixing based upon classification by Pieter Musyken (2000) and conducted analyses of reasons based upon Hoffman (1991). Through the analyses there are 3 types code mixing were occurred (1) insertions, (2) congruent lexicalizations and (3) alternations. There were 6 reasons doing code mixing found through this research, they are (1) clarifying the speech content (2) talking about a particular topic (3) quoting (4) repetition for clarification (5) showing empathy (6) to express group identity.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROJEK BASED LEARNING (PJBL) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR GEOGRAFI KELAS X SMA PGRI 1 PALEMBANG
Authors: Eka Sari Andi Septi , Wardiah Dessy , Nuranisa N
Published: September 2022

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagian besar pembelajaran geografi masih menggunakan metode ceramah, sehingga pembelajaran terkesan membosankan yang berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah ada pengaruh model pembelajaran Project Based Learning Terhadap hasil belajar geografi kelas X. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  model pembelajaran Project Based Learning terhadap hasil belajar geografi kelas X. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X IPS dan sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu kelas X IPS 1 berjumlah 32 siswa dan X IPS 3 berjumlah 29 siswa yang mana penentuan sampel tersebut menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil analisis data rata-rata hasil tes dari hasil belajar siswa kelas eksperimen sebesar 82,3 dan  kelas kontrol rata-rata sebesar 72,5. Berdasarkan hasil uji –t diperoleh thitung = 5,077 kemudian dibandingkan ttabel = 1,671 maka thitung > ttabel  yaitu 5,077 > 1,671. Hasil ini membuktikan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara model pembelajaran Project Based Learning terhadap hasil belajar geografi kelas X.
Konsep Dasar Dan Ruang Ekonomi Moneter Islam
Authors: khasanah uswatun
Published: September 2022

Ekonomi moneter adalah ilmu ekonomi yang berbicara tentang peranan uang dan fungsi uang dalan ekonomi yang mempengaruhi tingkat harga dan tingkat kegiatan ekonomi dalam suatu negara
sejarah perkembangan sosioantropolgi kesehatan
Authors: Nurhasnina Sitti
Published: September 2022

sejarah perkembangan sosioantropolgi kesehatan adalah ilmu yang mempelajari asal usul adanya ilmu sosioantropolgi kesehatan
KARAKTERISTIK SOSIAL BUDAYA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT JENEPONTO
Authors: rahma Andi anugrah
Published: September 2022

Pemahaman dari perspektif bahasa, kata budaya atau kebudayaan berasal dari Bahasa Sansekerta yaitu buddhayah, yang merupakan bentuk jamak dari buddhi (budi atau akal) diartikan sebagai hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan budi dan akal manusia. Dalam Bahasa Inggris, kebudayaan disebut culture, yang berasal dari kata Latin Colere, yaitu mengolah atau mengerjakan, bisa diartikan juga sebagai mengolah tanah atau bertani. Kata culture dalam Bahasa Inggris diterjemahkan dalam Bahasa Indonesia sebagai "kultur".Stunting atau sering disebut pendek adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak berusia di bawah lima tahun (balita) akibat kekurangan gizi kronis dan stimulasi psikosisial serta paparan infeksi berulang terutama dalam 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK), yaitu dari janin hingga anak berusia dua tahun.Anak tergolong stunting apabila panjang atau tinggi badannya berada dibawah minus dua standar deviasi (-2SD) anak seusianya. Kemampuan Ibu untuk melaksanakan apa yang dipercaya dan apa yang dilakukan dalam hal pengasuhan anak dilihat dari praktik pemberian makan pada anak dan keluarga, pemberian ASI Esklusif, dan makanan pendamping ASI (MP- ASI).Sosial budaya yang dimaksud adalah kepercayaan, nilai dan norma yang dianut, dan segala pantangan makan selama masa kehamilan dan setelah persalinan pada Ibu yang memiliki anak stunting di suku Makassar Kecamatan Turatea, Kabupaten Jeneponto.
Konsep Dasar & Ruang Lingkup Ekonomi Moneter
Authors: Zahra Sufiani
Published: September 2022

Konsep Dasar Dan Ruang Lingkup Ekonomi MoneterI.Pengertian Ekonomi IslamEkonomi syariah merupakan ilmu pengetahuan sosial yang mempelajari masalah-masalah ekonomi rakyat yang dilhami oleh nilai-nilai Islam. Muhammad Abdul Mannan dalam “Islamic Economics Theory and Practice”, berpendapat bahwa, ekonomi islam adalah ilmu pengetahuan sosial yang mempelajari masalah-masalah ekonomi masyarakat yang diilhami oleh nilai Islam. II.Pengertian Ekonomi MoneterAdalah cabang ilmu ekonomi yang membahas tentang peranan uang dalam memengaruhi tingkat harga-harga dan tingkat kegiatan ekonomi dalam suatu negara. Ekonomi Moneter adalah bagian dari ilmu ekonomi yang secara khusus mempelajari sifat, fungsi, dan peranan serta pengaruh uang terhadap aktivitas perekonomian sebuah negara.III.Konsep Dasar Ekonomi MoneterKebijakan moneter kuantitatifKebijakan moneter kualitatifIV.Ruang Lingkup Ekonomi Moneter1.Fungsi dan peran penting uang dalam perekonomian2.Sistem dan pengaruh moneter terhadap jumlah uang yang beredar dan kredit3.Struktur dan fungsi bank sentral4.Pengaruh jumlah uang yang beredar dan kredit terhadap kebutuhan konsumen5.Pembayaran serta sistem Internasional
sejarah sosio antropologi
Authors: rahma Andi anugrah
Published: September 2022

Antropologi Kesehatan adalah studi tentang pengaruh unsur-unsur budaya terhadap penghayatan masyarakat tentang penyakit dan kesehatan (Solita Sarwono, 1993). Antropologi kesehatan merupakan bagian dari antropologi sosial dan kebudayaan yang mempelajari bagaimana kebudayaan dan masyarakat mempengaruhi masalah-masalah kesehatan, pemeliharaan kesehatan, dan masalah terkait lainnya.
RESUME KONSEP DASAR DAN RUANG LINGKUP EKONOMI MONETER
Authors: Halim Ismail
Published: September 2022

Menjelaskan terkait konsep dasar dan ruang lingkup ekonomi moneter.
Suicide-related behaviours across sexual orientation and neighbourhood deprivation levels: a retrospective cohort study using linked health administrative data
Authors: Azra Karanpreet Kaur , Nielsen Andrew , Kim Chungah , Dusing Gabriel John , Chum Antony
Published: September 2022

BackgroundThere have been no studies examining how neighbourhood deprivation modifies the effects of sexual minority status on suicide-related behaviours (SRB). Sexual minority individuals in deprived areas may face unique challenges and stressors that exacerbate their risk of SRB. This study aims to investigate the association between sexual minority status and clinical SRB, and examine whether the effect of neighbourhood deprivation differs across sexual orientation. MethodsA population-representative survey sample (weighted n= 8,778,120) was linked to administrative health data in Ontario, Canada to measure SRB-related events (emergency department visits, hospitalizations, and deaths) from 2007 to 2017. Neighbourhood-level deprivation was measured using the Ontario Marginalisation index measure of material deprivation at the dissemination area level. Discrete-time survival analysis models, stratified by sex, tested the effects of neighbourhood deprivation and sexual minority status, while controlling for individual-level covariates. ResultsSexual minority men had 2.79 times higher odds of SRB compared to their heterosexual counterparts (95% CI 1.66 to 4.71), while sexual minority women had 2.14 time higher odds (95% CI 1.54 to 2.98). Additionally, neighbourhood deprivation was associated with higher odds of SRB: men in the most deprived neighbourhoods (Q5) had 2.01 times higher odds (95% CI 1.38 to 2.92) of SRB compared to those in the least deprived (Q1), while women had 1.75 times higher odds (95% CI 1.28 to 2.40). No significant interactions were observed between sexual minority status and neighbourhood deprivation levels. ConclusionIn both men and women, sexual minority status and neighbourhood deprivation are independent risk factors for SRB. Despite the lack of effect modification, sexual minorities living in the most deprived neighbourhoods have the highest chances of SRB. Future investigations should evaluate interventions and policies to improve sexual minority mental health and address neighbourhood deprivation.
Why economists should learn more from nature?
Authors: Khuc Van Quy
Published: September 2022

Will be updating in the coming time!
Double standards in judging collective action
Authors: Reimer Nils Karl , Branković Marija , Essien Iniobong , Goh Jin X. , Goudeau Sébastien , Lantos Nóra Anna , Veldman Jenny
Published: September 2022

Collective action is a powerful force driving social change but often sparks contention about what actions are acceptable means to effect social change. We investigated double standards in judging collective action—that is, whether observers judge the same protest actions to be more acceptable depending on who the protesters are and what they are protesting. In two studies, we used item response theory to develop an instrument of 25 controversial protest actions to measure where people draw the line between acceptable and unacceptable forms of collective action. In three preregistered experiments (N = 2776), we found no consistent evidence for ingroup bias in terms of social class when judging protests for workers’ rights (Experiment 1), in terms of race when judging protests for and against defunding the police (Experiment 2), and in terms of gender when judging protests for and against restricting abortion (Experiment 3). Instead, we found that progressive participants (Experiments 1–3) who rejected system-justifying beliefs (Experiments 1–2) considered the same protest actions more acceptable when a cause aligned with their ideological orientation (for workers’ rights, for defunding the police, against restricting abortion) than when it did not (against defunding the police, for restricting abortion). Conservative participants considered the same actions somewhat more acceptable when protesters supported, rather than opposed, restricting abortion (Experiment 3) but considered all protest actions, for and against defunding the police, equally unacceptable (Experiment 2). Our findings have theoretical and practical implications for understanding the often-divided response to social movements.
Contextual familiarity rescues the cost of switching
Authors: Rait Lindsay Ilana , Murty Vishnu P. , DuBrow Sarah
Published: September 2022

Changes in context influence the way we form and structure memories. Yet, little is known about how qualitatively different types of context change shape memory organization. The current experiments characterize how different features of context change influence the structure and organization of free recall. Participants completed a context switching paradigm in which we manipulated the frequency of switches and prior experience with the contexts participants were switching between (familiar vs. novel). We then measured immediate and delayed free recall performance and determined the extent to which participants organized items by the order in which they were encoded or the type of context with which they were originally presented. Across two experiments, we found and replicated that rapidly switching to novel, but not familiar contexts, impaired memory recall performance and biased memory towards a greater reliance on temporal information. Critically, we observed that these differences in performance may be due to distinctions in how participants organize their recalls when rapidly switching contexts. Results indicated that participants made more recall transitions to items in a subsequent context when the contexts are repeating, as compared to when the contexts are novel. Overall, our findings support a model in which contextual familiarity rescues the costs associated with rapidly switching to new tasks or contexts.
Sustained Improvements by Behavioural Parent Training for Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Meta-Analytic Review of Longer-Term Child and Parental Outcomes
Authors: Doffer Dominique Petra Amadee , Dekkers Tycho , Hornstra Rianne , van der Oord Saskia , Luman Marjolein , Leijten Patty , Hoekstra Pieter , van den Hoofdakker Barbara , Groenman Annabeth
Published: September 2022

Behavioural parent training is an evidence-based intervention for children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), but little is known about the extent to which initial benefits are maintained. This meta-analytic review investigated longer-term (i.e., more than two months post-intervention) child and parental outcomes of behavioural parent training for children with ADHD. We searched for randomized controlled trials and examined ADHD symptoms, behavioural problems, positive parenting, negative parenting, parenting sense of competence, parent-child relationship quality, and parental mental health as outcomes. We included 27 studies (31 interventions; 217 effect sizes), used multilevel random-effects meta-analyses for between- and within-group comparisons (pre-intervention to follow-up and post-intervention to follow-up), and explored twelve predictors of change. Between pre-intervention and follow-up (M = 5.3 months), we found significant small-to-moderate between-group effects of the intervention on ADHD symptoms, behavioural problems, positive parenting, parenting sense of competence and parent-child relationship quality. Within-group findings show sustained improvements in the intervention conditions for all outcome domains. There were few significant changes from post-intervention to follow-up. Additionally, the large majority of the individual effect sizes indicated sustained outcomes from post-intervention to follow-up. There were seven significant predictors of change in child outcomes, including stronger reductions in ADHD symptoms of girls and behaviour problems of younger children. In contrast with some meta-analyses on short-term effects, we found no differences between masked and unmasked outcomes on ADHD symptoms at follow-up. We conclude that behavioural parent training has longer-term benefits for children’s ADHD symptoms and behavioural problems, and for positive parenting behaviours, parenting sense of competence and quality of the parent-child relationship.
Design of information management systems of incoming and outgoing letters based on web case studies of SDN krajan 02
Authors: Mentari Kharisma Ayu
Published: September 2022

Administration is an activity of systematically procedures including structured work. If an organization or agency use information technology, the administration will be easier. for the example of an application using information technology about management administration is building an information system to process data from the letters. In this study, researcher designed a mail management information system using HTML, PHP and CSS programming languages hoped that it can speed up the process of managing mail data includes storage using MySQL as database management and speed because it can be accessed online using internet technology anywhere at any time. the results of these studies into the Design and Build Information System for Incoming and Outgoing Mail Management Web-based case studies at SDN Krajan 02
ESTIMASI PENGUKURAN PERANGKAT LUNAK MENGGUNAKAN METODE MATRIK FUNCTION POINT ANALYSIS – STUDI KASUS APLIKASI AKADEMIK SISWA BERBASIS WEBSITE
Authors: Taufiqurrahman Rahmadany Fahreza
Published: September 2022

Function Point (FP) is a measurement method as well as a unit of measure from a software. FP can measure software by quantifying (number of units in numbers) functionality in software that is already provided to users based on logic. The FP matrix is calculated from 5 components which include the number of user inputs (external input-EI), the number of outputs to the user (external inquiry - EQ), the number of user inquiries (external inquiry - EQ), the number of internal files used (internal logical file - EQ). ILF), and the number of external interfaces (external files – EIF). This case study aims to study carefully how to calculate FP which produces the final result in the form of cost estimation in software. The existing software is the Website-Based Student Academic Application (AASBW). The technical files available from this software are source code and running application. This FP measurement will be carried out from a software point of view, namely measuring the finished application. From the observation, it is found that the FP for AASBW = 152.90 and the estimated cost to market this application is Rp. 7,645.00, the estimated production time is 29 days, and the estimated cost of managing this application is Rp. 3,850,000, so the results of the three estimation factors are used by the authors as analysis material for Website-Based Student Academic Applications using the Function Point Analysis method.
Shakespeare’s Sonnets: on the translations new and newly found. W. Shakespeare, Sonnets 75–86 translated by M. Kuzmin
Authors: Shaytanov I. O.
Published: September 2022

In various publications on the history of the first Soviet academic Shakespeare (1936–1949) there flashed bits of information that Mikhail Kuzmin’s translation of the Sonnets was coming. He must have made considerable progress because by 1932 more than half of the job was rumoured to have been done. After Kuzmin’s death in 1936 and a pause in the work on the edition during the war years, his translations were lost, and for the final volume (1949) S. Marshak had translated the whole sequence. Recently 89 sonnets translated by Kuzmin have been found in a private collection. Now we publish Sonnets 75–86, a group known as connected with the ‘rival poet.’ In the preface to the publication, Kuzmin’s work is being analysed. Though unfinished and unedited (the process of editing translations in the academic collected works of Shakespeare was famous for its expert and hypercritical attention), Kuzmin’s translation presents the process of a stylistic search with its evident losses alongside the achievements that even 90 years since might claim to be among the best Shakespeare’s sonnets in Russian.
Babicheva, M. (2020). Exiled, they wrote about their motherland: Prose by second-wave Russian émigrés: Biobibliographical essays. Moscow: Pashkov dom. (In Russ.)
Authors: Krasilnikov R. L.
Published: September 2022

The review sets out to critically examine the book by M. Babicheva and single out its defining characteristics. Printed in the Book Universe [‘Knizhnaya vselennaya’] series, the collection in question consists of biobibliographical essays on the works penned by writers of the second-wave Russian emigration. The book is divided into seventeen chapters devoted to the life and work of such authors as V. Alekseev, G. Andreev, G. Klimov, F. Kubansky, S. Maksimov, N. Narokov, L. RzhevskyV. Samarin, V. Sven, M. Solovyov, N. Troitsky, Ulyanov, T. Fesenko, B. Shiryaev, V. Yurasov et al. Each essay summarises the author’s biography and supplies a bibliography listing the émigré’s works of fiction, journalistic and critical output, as well as literature dedicated to their life and work. The book helps to complete the dismal portrayal of the 20th-c. history, particularly World War II and Stalinist repressions, the two major causes of the second wave of Russian emigration.
Variasi Penambahan Ekstrak Kulit Pisang Sebagai Sumber Antioksidan pada Produksi Tahu Putih
Authors: Anisa Hida Arliani Nur , Sari Myra Wardati , Riani Yopi Wardati
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of adding plantain peel extract as a source of antioxidants on white tofu production. This research is an experimental research, while the research stages are; 1) Making banana peel extract; 2) Antioxidant Test of Banana Skin Extract; 3) Phytochemical test of banana peel extract; 4) Tofu production with a combination of banana peel extract with various concentrations of 5%, 10%, and 15%; 5) Extraction of fortified tofu; 6) Test the antioxidant activity of tofu; 7) ALT test. The results showed that the banana peel extract contained alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids, steroids, and triterpenoids. The antioxidant activity of the banana peel extract was 58.020%. The antioxidant activity value of the most optimum fortified tofu was shown in the addition of banana peel extract with a concentration of 15% with a shelf life of 1 day at room temperature which was 51.868%. The best ALT value was seen in tofu with variations in the addition of banana peel extract by 15% with a shelf life of 1 day at room temperature. In conclusion, the use of banana peel extract can not only increase the value of antioxidant activity but can improve the quality of the tofu by increasing the shelf life at room temperature.

Keywords: ALT, banana peel extract, Tofu Production, Source of Antioxidants
Kumpulan Soal Argumentasi Berpola Claim, Data, Warrant (CDW)
Authors: Hairi Lailatul , Hasibuan Muhammad Haris Effendi
Published: September 2022

This study aims to find out the effectiveness of product collection of items about argumentation pattern claim, data, and warrant against the arguments of students in the subjects of biology respiratory system material at SMA IX Negeri 2 Jambi City. This research uses ADDIE model (Analysis, Desaign, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). Data collection methods used in this research are interview methods, questionnaires, and tests. The results showed the development of a collection of questions in sma negeri 2 jambi school with 10 questions and 6 respondents who gave pretest and posttest questions, then got a pretest result of 1.23 and a posttest average score of 3.75. Based on t paired test sample t tests obtained sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000< 0.05 then H0 rejected and Ha received, there is an influence on the collection of points of argumentation on the ability of students argumentation in SMA Negeri 2 Jambi City. In conclusion, the product of a collection of argument-patterned claims, data, and warrants (SDW) developed influenced the argumentation of students in the subjects of respiratory system material biology at SMA IX Negeri 2 Jambi City.

Keywords: Arguments, Problem Sets, Claim Patterns, Data, Warrant (CDW)
Kombinasi Pupuk Kompos dan Pupuk Kimia terhadap Produksi Kedelai (Glycine max L.)
Authors: Jayati Ria Dwi , Wardianti Yunita
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of compost and chemical fertilizers on soybean (Glycine max L.) production. The research method used was a completely randomized design (CRD) using four treatments and six replications. The combination treatment of compost and chemical fertilizers, namely NPK fertilizer (control) (P0), straw compost + NPK (P1), coffee husk compost + NPK (P2) and vegetable waste compost + NPK (P3). The research data were analyzed by one factor ANOVA using SPSS 16 and continued by using the LSD test at the 5% real level. The results showed that the best treatment to increase the number of pods and dry weight of seeds was the P1 treatment (straw compost + NPK), but it was not significantly different from the P3 treatment (vegetable compost + NPK). In conclusion, there is an effect of a combination of compost and chemical fertilizers on soybean production (Glycine max L.).

Keywords:  Straw Compost, Coffee Husks, Vegetable Waste, NPK,  Soybean Production
Inventarisasi Diversitas Pisces sebagai Alternatif Sumber Belajar Booklet Biologi SMA Kelas X
Authors: Sari Poppy Antika , Kasrina Kasrina , Abas Abas , Widiya Mareta , Oktaviani Anggita Dwi
Published: September 2022

This study aims to inventory and classify fish diversity in the Bengkulu traditional market. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The data obtained were tabulated and analyzed descriptively, then a literature study was conducted for identification. Sample collection was carried out using the exploration method by tracking every trader selling fish in the market. The results showed that there were 55 fish species belonging to 43 genera, 31 families and 9 orders. In conclusion, the order Perciformes with the family Carangidae and the Genus Lutjanus is the most common group of fish found in the Bengkulu traditional market.

Keywords: Pocket Book, Sea Fish, Traditional Market, Learning Resources
Pengujian Awal Potensi Tanaman Lidah Mertua (Sansevieria trifasciata) dalam Pemanfaatannya sebagai Fitoremediasi terhadap Tanah yang Tercemar Logam Cu
Authors: Rompegading Andi Badli , Sartika Dewi , Sengka Rani , Syamsuddin Nirmayanti , Resky Andi Wilda , Resky Muhammad , Rahmat Muhammad Fathir , Lestari Ayu , Rosdiana Rosdiana , Asriana Asriana , Fadryansah Muhammad , Arifuddin Arman , Afdal Muhammad , Irfandi Rizal
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the mother-in-law's tongue (Sansevieria trifasciata) has the potential to remediate Cu contained in the soil. The method used is an experimental method to test the absorption potential of mother-in-law's tongue plant on ground contaminated with Cu metal. The results showed that the samples from days 0, 3, 6, and 9 did not show any changes in the adsorbed metal. The four samples contained the same heavy metal copper (Cu) concentration, which was <0.50 ppm. In conclusion, the mother-in-law's tongue (Sansevieria trifasciata) is not very effective as phytoremediation of soil contaminated with Cu metal but can still be used as phytoremediation.

Keywords: Phytoremediation, Sansevieria trifasciata, Copper (Cu)
Aspek Biologi Ikan Silais (Kryptopterus hexapterus Bleeker 1851)
Authors: Sari Rina , Khairul Khairul
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the biological aspects of silais in Bilah River. The method used is exploratory with the determination of fish sampling points based on the fishing area carried out by fishermen (purposive sampling). The fishing gear used to take fish samples is a splint. Fish samples caught were measured for total length and weight. The results showed that the size class of fish data was divided into three sizes: small (9-11.9 cm) with 8 males and 29 females, medium (12-14.9 cm) with 7 males and 16 females large. (15-17.9 cm) only 2 females. The relationship between length and weight of fish found was b = 0.19 and R2 = 0.82. The sex ratio of silais fish (male and female) obtained is 0.34:1. In conclusion, the biological aspect of silais fish in Bilah River is categorized as quite good.

Keywords: Biological Aspects, Kryptopterus hexapterus, Bilah River
Representasi 3D Jaringan Epidermis dan Stomata Daun Beberapa Jenis Tumbuhan Suku Apocynaceae serta Sumbangannya pada Pembelajaran Biologi SMA
Authors: Mukti Subkhi Pangestu , Ermayanti Ermayanti , Susanti Rahmi
Published: September 2022

This study aims to produce a 3D image representation of leaf epidermis tissue in several Apocynaceae plants as enrichment material for high school biology material. The method used is a descriptive method by observing the leaf epidermis tissue in several Apocynaceae plants, namely: Adenium obesum, Catharanthus roseus, Cerbera manghas, Nerium oleander, Plumeria alba and Wrightia antidysenterica. The representation of 3D images is done using Paint-3D software and arranged in the form of a booklet. The results showed that the representation of the structure of the epidermis and stomata in the form of 3D images displayed varying characteristics. The results of the feasibility test show that the booklet has an average score of 93 and is included in the very valid category. In conclusion, the 3D image representation of the epidermal tissue with Paint-3D software can display the characteristics of the tissue structure more clearly and the booklets that are arranged are suitable for use as teaching materials.

Keywords: Apocynaceae, Epidermis, 3D Representation, Stomata
Eksplorasi Penggunaan Pendekatan Konstruktivis dalam Proses Perkuliahan
Authors: Yendrita Yendrita , Nengsih Sri
Published: September 2022

This study aims to explore the use of a constructivist approach in the lecture process in the Biology Education study program, STKIP Yayasan Abdi Pendidikan Payakumbuh. The method used is the descriptive method. The instrument of this research is a set of questionnaires distributed to all students of the Biology Education study program at the Abdi Pendidikan Payakumbuh Foundation who are registered in the even semester of the 2019/2020 academic year. The results showed that the use of a constructivist approach in general in lectures at the Biology Education Study Program of the Abdi Pendidikan Foundation was carried out by 76.25%, the process of forming concepts based on constructivists was 77.08%, the use of constructivist learning principles was 75.27%, the use of unique characteristics constructivist by 74.72% and the implementation of learning with a constructivist approach of 78.03%. In conclusion, the constructivist approach has been used well in the lecture process at the Biology Education Study Program STKIP Yayasan Abdi Pendidikan Payakumbuh.

Keywords: Exploration, Constructivist, Lecture
Inovasi dan Strategi Guru IPA di SMK Menghadapi Kendala dalam Pembelajaran Online di Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Zulyetti Diana
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the innovations and strategies carried out by science teachers at SMK Negeri 3 Payakumbuh in carrying out online learning in the atmosphere of the COVID-19 pandemic. The method used is descriptive-quantitative through the distribution of questionnaires and interviews with science teachers at SMK Negeri 3 Payakumbuh. The results showed that teacher innovation with high criteria was at the preparation stage (88.02%) and learning implementation (79.16%) and teacher innovation was very high at the learning evaluation stage (89.58%). Teachers also carry out planning strategies, tactics and pattern strategies in dealing with various obstacles in implementing online science learning. In conclusion, science teachers at SMK Negeri 3 Payakumbuh innovate at every stage of online learning.

Keywords: Innovation, Science Vocational High School Learning, Strategy
KKS Olmayan Ortamlarda Navigasyon: Sıfır Hız ve Sıfır Dönü Güncelleme
Authors: ÇİFDALÖZ Oğuzhan
Published: September 2022

Bu makalenin amacı, Küresel Konumlama Sisteminin (KKS) mevcut olmadığı durumlarda, bir ataletsel navigasyon sisteminin hata sinyallerini sınırlandırmayı amaçlayan bir yöntem sunmaktır. Ataletsel navigasyon sistemleri (ANS) dönüölçer ve ivmeölçerleri kullanır ve –özde– bu algılayıcılardan elde edilen sinyallerinin integralini alınarak hız, konum ve yönelimi hesaplar. Integral alma işleminin doğası gereği ANS, algılayıcıların kaymalarına ve sapmalarına karşı son derece hassastır. Tipik olarak, KKS, ataletsel algılayıcı ölçümlerinin neden olduğu navigasyon sistemi hatalarını düzeltmek için kullanılır. Ancak, KKS’nin kalitesinin bozulduğu veya KKS verisinin erişilir olmadığı ortamlarda alternatif çözümler gereklidir. Eğer bir ANS’nin monte edildiği platformun hareketsiz olduğu biliniyor veya tahmin ediliyor ise, navigasyon sistemi hatalarını sınırlandırmak amacıyla, sıfır hız güncellemesi (ZUPT) ve sıfır dönü güncellemesi (ZTUPT) algoritmaları uygulanabilir. Belirli varsayımlar altında, platformun durağan olmadığı durumlarda da ZUPT tabanlı algoritmalar uygulanabilir. Eğer bir aracın hareketi, kinematiğinin tasarımı ile sınırlıysa, yani aracın hareket edemeyeceği veya dönemeyeceği bir veya daha fazla eksen varsa, ZUPT destekli Kalman filtre algoritmaları bu eksenler doğrultusundaki hataları düzeltmek için kullanılabilir. Potansiyel olarak, ZUPT tabanlı tahmin algoritmaları, yeterince yüksek sadakatli bir araç modeli mevcutsa da kullanılabilir. Bu makalede, sıfır hız güncellemesi (ZUPT) ve/veya sıfır dönü güncellemesinin uygulanması yoluyla ataletsel navigasyon sistemi hatalarının tahmin edilmesi ve sınırlandırılması konusu incelenmektedir. Navigasyondaki temel prensip, platform üzerindeki algılayıcılardan elde edilen verilerin bir Genişletilmiş Kalman filtresi aracılığıyla ataletsel navigasyon sistemine entegre edilmesine dayanır. Bu işlem ek yazılım bileşenleri gerektirse de, potansiyel olarak artan bir doğruluk ve güvenilirlik sunar. Sıfır hız ve sıfır dönü algoritmalarına araç kinematiklerinin de eklemlenmesi, Kalman filtreye ek veri sağlar ve hata tahmininin doğruluğunu artırır. Tahmin edilen hata ANS algoritmasına geri beslenerek hata kaynaklarının etkisinin azaltılması sağlanır.
Balon Jack Dempsey’in (Rocio octofasciata Regan, 1903) Larval Ontogenisinin Mikroskobik Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: SEPİL Ahmet , ÇAVUŞ Asude , İLMEN ÇEVİK Seda
Published: September 2022

Bu çalışmada, Atlantik’te Güney Meksika'dan (Papaloapán Nehri) Honduras'a (Ulua Nehri) kadar yayılış gösteren balon Jack Dempsey (Rocio octofasciata Regan, 1903) balığının larval ontogenisinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bununla beraber, embriyonik ve larval gelişim aşamaları mikroskobik olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Denemeler 25 adet anaç balık kullanılarak (20 dişi-5 erkek) gerçekleştirilmiş ve uygun adaptasyon süresinden sonra üremeleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elips şeklinde ve şeffaf yapıda olan yumurtaların çapları kısa eksende ortalama 973.2±21.7 µm, uzun eksende ortalama 2159±84.5 µm (n:60) olarak bulunmuştur. Yumurtlamadan yaklaşık 52 saat sonra 27.30±0.41°C'de yumurtalar açılmaya başlamıştır. Yumurtadan yeni çıkan larvaların total boylarının 3220±20 µm (n:30) civarında olduğu, kuluçkadan 6 gün sonra eksojen beslenmeye başladıkları, 21 gün sonra partikül ve toz yemler almaya başladıkları belirlenmiştir. Jack Dempsey'nin üstel ilişki modeliyle hesaplanan erken evre büyüme formülü y = 4.097e 0.052x'tir (R2 = 0.8669, n=30).
Complexidade linguística e social: considerações epistêmicas da Educação de Surdos
Authors: Borges Kamylla Pereira , Nogueira Newton Da Rocha , Cândido Gláucia Vieira
Published: September 2022

O presente trabalho busca discutir a educação de surdos como uma diferença, perpassada por especificidades próprias considerando contextos sociolinguisticamente complexos. Veremos que estas especificidades são construídas historicamente, tanto pela exclusão linguística do surdo por falta de acesso a língua de sinais, quanto por falta de uma formação específica de profissionais aptos para a efetivação deste processo de ensino-aprendizagem. No presente artigo tratamos os surdos como sujeitos com língua e cultura própria, distanciando-os dos paradigmas da deficiência, apontando documentos e caminhos que possam de certo modo promover reflexões de bilinguismo, onde sua segunda língua é reconhecida por meio escrito longe de um padrão normativo pautado na audição, que não excluem a surdez do ponto de vista biológico.
Seeing Fidel in the Sky
Authors: Aureille Marie
Published: September 2022

In July 2017, local leaders interrupted their conversations after a long working day at the sight of a cloud that looked like Fidel Castro. This fleeting vision plunged them into a genuine and lasting joy, far from the hypocrisy and cynicism attributed to revolutionary elites since the crisis of the 1990s. Following the role of affects and emotions in the daily work of bureaucrats and in their interactions with farmers, I argue that affects play a pivotal role in producing what Timothy Mitchell calls the ‘state effect’ by fueling the boundary work that sustains the distinction between state and society in Cuba. I show how affects articulate registers of self-sacrifice and reciprocity which have been mediating relationships with El Estado since the beginning of the revolution.
Development of IoT-Based System for Monitoring Electrical Energy Consumption of the Smart and Rental Houses in Tanzania
Authors: Msimbe Hamisi , Wilson Daniel , Salim Juma , Rwegoshora Florian , Sinde Dr. Ramadhan , kisangiri Prof. Michael
Published: September 2022

Electricity has a significant impact on human productivity when using a variety of electrical appliances in households. Appliances hooked into the electric network are now causing an increase in electric energy usage in rental homes hence the increases in the user's electricity expenses. Some tenants consume high electrical energy compared to others due to the electrical meters cannot determine the amount of usage by each tenant in the house, all tenants contribute the same universal payment which is not realistic. To offset these costs, a monitoring system for electric energy consumption based on each appliance in a household is formulated, allowing customers to see how much money and energy they are wasting. Different studies have thus far proposed monitoring electric energy consumption in households. However, most of the solutions did not consider the electric energy consumption of individual appliances which is a main problem for the end-users. This paper presents an Internet of Things-based system to provide information to the users through an application on their daily consumption usage updates whether they are online with the presence of a Wi-Fi module. The system has a backup battery to allow giving information in case the power supply is off. Moreover, our system is designed to monitor the real-time energy consumption of individual appliances. Our results show that 90% of end-users that observed the implemented system are capable of monitoring daily electrical consumption hence tenants can put a good budget on their purchase of electrical units.
Constitutions, Customary and Religious Law, and Gender Equality: Reconciling Rights in Constitutional Design Negotiations
Authors: Ainsworth Rhys , Hickey Sharon P.
Published: September 2022

The participants of the third annual Women Constitution-Makers’ Dialogue explored comparative constitutional design approaches to legal pluralism and reconciling tensions between customary/religious systems and guarantees of gender equality and non-discrimination. In addition to technical issues, the discussion also addressed successes and challenges associated with implementation of constitutional guarantees of gender equality and explored innovative approaches to harmonization, transformation and empowerment.
Наука, практика та досвід — шлях до мети
Authors: Dmytryshyn T.M.
Published: September 2022

Нещодавно стоматологічна спільнота України та Івано-Франківський національний медичний університет, зокрема, радо вітали ректора Миколу Михайловича Рожка з обранням членом-кореспондентом НАМН України. Те, що часом здається мрією, може стати реальністю. Праця, наполегливість,поступ вперед, бажання та можливість дати дорогу плеяді молодих науковців — ось шлях до високого визнання, який підкорив Микола Михайлович.
Аналіз даних про завершені суїциди у військовослужбовців і рекомендації щодо їх профілактики
Authors: Drevitska О.О. , Butska L.V. , Syropyatov О.G. , Kalantay I.М. , Gorshkov O.O. , Samoilenko A.М.
Published: September 2022

У публікації проведено аналіз завершених суїцидів серед 98 військовослужбовців, які скоїли самогубство у 2015-2017 роках в Україні. Аналіз отриманих даних показав наявність гендерних, вікових і сезонних особливостей та вплив психологічного травмування на здійснення завершених суїцидів. Отримані дані становили основу для рекомендацій впровадження психопрофілактичних заходів у суспільстві, системі навчальних закладів та в армії.
Timelike loxodromes on Lorentzian helicoidal surfaces in Minkowski n-space
Authors: BEKTAŞ DEMİRCİ Burcu , BABAARSLAN Murat , ÖGE Zehra
Published: September 2022

In this paper, we examine timelike loxodromes on three kinds of Lorentzian helicoidal surfaces
in Minkowski nn-space.
First, we obtain the first order ordinary differential equations which determine timelike loxodromes
on the Lorentzian helicoidal surfaces in En1E1n
according to the causal characters of their meridian curves.
Then, by finding general solutions, we get the explicit parametrizations of such timelike loxodromes.
In particular, we investigate the timelike loxodromes on the three kinds of Lorentzian right
helicoidal surfaces in En1E1n. Finally, we give an example to visualize the results.
Uruguay and the USSR in 1945–1991: bilateral relations in the context of the left movement
Authors: Andreev Anton
Published: September 2022

In modern international conditions Russia is forced to change the vectors of its foreign policy. Moscow paying attention to the countries of Latin America, seeing them as its political and economic partner. However, Russian-Latin American relations have historical traditions formed during the Cold War. The purpose of this article is to show the development of bilateral relations between the USSR and Uruguay in the second half of the 20th century in the context of the development of the Latin American left movement. Based on archival materials, press, memoirs, the article shows how contacts between the left parties of Uruguay and the CPSU influenced to the formation of relations between the two states. Using diplomatic documents, the author reveals the main stages and events of bilateral relations.
Perkembangan Dakwah Melalui Media Sosial Instagram
Authors: Husna Zida Zakiyatul
Published: September 2022

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi menjadikan segala aspek kehidupan berkiblat padanya. Begitupula dengan kegiatan dakwah. Dakwah yang sebelumnya dilakukan dengan mengisi ceramah di mushola, khutbah jum’at, masjid, pondok pesantren, kini dakwah dapat dilakukan pada media sosial. bentuk dari media sosial sendiri juga bermacam-macam salah satunya yakni Instagram. Tulisan ini akan mengkaji berbagai penelitian yang telah dilakukan mengenai perkembangan dakwah dari waktu kewaktu dan perkembangannya melalui media sosial khususnya Instagram. penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan literature review dengan menggunakan kata kunci “media sosial Instagramm”, “perkembangan dakwah” dan “dakwah dengan media sosial Instagram”. Hasil dari literature review mengenai perkembangan dakwah ini adalah penggunaan media sosial Instagram ini sebagai media dakwah masa kini dirasa efektif karena jangkauan media sosial yang lebih luas dan data diakses dimanapun dan kapanpun. Praktik dakwah melalui media sosial Instagram yakni da’i atau admin akun dakwah mengunggah pesan dakwah berupa foto atau video dalam instagram tersebut. agar komunikasi terjadi antara mad’u dan da’i dengan menggunakan fitur komentar dalam unggahan tersebut.
Enhancing diabetes health outcomes among Haitian migrants living in the Dominican Republic
Authors:   , Molina Rosalia
Published: September 2022

Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a global problem that can have a significant negative impact on health. For Haitian migrants living in rural bateyes (i.e., sugarcane industry villages) of the Dominican Republic, T2DM is associated with significant morbidity. Objectives To identify individual, relationship, community, and societal factors that impact diabetes self-management for adults living with T2DM in two Dominican bateyes. A secondary objective was to better understand the resources needed to enhance diabetes health outcomes for the batey community. Methods A narrative descriptive study using the socio-ecological model (SEM) to guide interview questions and data analysis was conducted. Participants (n = 12) were members of a non-governmental organization that provides T2DM health education and care in two bateyes. Interviews were conducted via videoconferencing. Results One overarching theme emerged from the data analysis was "a scarcity of resources." This theme was perceived by all participants as the greatest factor that negatively impacts the ability of adults living with T2DM in the bateyes to self-manage their disease. Other major themes were organized within the levels of the SEM: individuals, relationships, communities, and societies. Conclusions This qualitative study revealed a variety of complex factors that impact T2DM self-management for the batey community. Findings from this study may be used to inform novel interventions to help this population enhance their T2DM outcomes. Future endeavors should consider utilizing a community-based research methodology to develop intervention strategies.
The impact of performance funding on retention and graduation metrics at four-year public universities in Missouri between 1993 and 2018
Authors:   , Heidendal Egon J.
Published: September 2022

[EMBARGOED UNTIL 6/1/2023] Performance funding has been a popular form of funding colleges and universities for several decades. Often the purpose is to make universities more efficient (Miao, 2012). Missouri has had two separate models of performance funding in play, a decade apart. In this research both performance funding models are examined, including a 10- year period when no performance funding model was in place, to see if there has been an impact on retention and graduation metrics at four-year public institutions in Missouri. The organization of higher education in Missouri is examined through Weick's (1978/1983) loosely coupled systems to better understand the components of the system. Using publicly available retention and graduation data from the 13 public universities, a quantitative analysis using an ANOVA is used to see if there is a significant difference in retention and graduation rates between the three funding models.
Chapter 3. Principles and Practices of Irrigation Management for Vegetables
Authors: Zotarelli Lincoln , Dukes Michael D. , Simonne Eric H.
Published: September 2022

Chapter 3 of the Vegetable Production Handbook of Florida