bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sistema Nacional de Informações Tóxico-Farmacológicas (Sinitox): 35 anos de resistência
Authors: Bochner Rosany
Published: November 2018

O Sinitox chega aos seus 35 anos tendo muito o que comemorar. Lança sua nova página na internet e traz como novidade o Banco de Óbitos, que permite ao usuário realizar suas próprias consultas. Os casos também serão disponibilizados de forma a facilitar as pesquisas, em especial a busca pelas séries históricas.
Análise bibliométrica de artigos científicos sobre o vírus Zika
Authors: Martins Maria de Fátima Moreira
Published: November 2018

O estudo em que se baseia este artigo teve como objetivo geral delinear a caracterização da produção científica que contempla a temática do vírus Zika, indexada em bases de dados internacionais, publicada desde a década de 1940, de modo a contribuir para a construção de um panorama sobre os avanços na produção científica pertinente. Utilizou-se a bibliometria como instrumento de ana?lise para medir a atividade cienti?fica nesse campo temático. Para identificação dos estudos realizou-se uma busca em cinco bases de dados: Lilacs, PubMed/Medline, Scielo, Scopus e Web of Science (WOS). De 711 publicações, apenas 242 foram analisadas após a exclusão de determinadas produções segundo critérios previamente definidos. Observa-se a falta de estudos nacionais sobre a temática e evidencia-se a necessidade do desenvolvimento de pesquisas nesse sentido, uma vez que os resultados são essenciais para o desenvolvimento de intervenções.
Qualidade do cuidado em saúde e a iniciativa “Choosing Wisely”
Authors: Laguardia Josué , Martins Monica Silva , De Castro Isabela Ribeiro Simões , Barcellos Guilherme Brauner
Published: November 2018

A partir de uma campanha conduzida pela Fundação American Board of Internal Medicine (ABIM), teve início em 2011 a Iniciativa Choosing Wisely, quando várias associações norte-americanas de distintas especialidades médicas apresentaram listas de procedimentos utilizados de maneira excessiva e, consequentemente, inapropriada. Neste artigo, buscou-se destacar as relações entre a qualidade do cuidado, a variação injustificada na oferta de procedimentos e as iniciativas para redução da sobreutilização desses procedimentos. Além de uma metodologia adequada, alguns critérios devem ser levados em conta para se avaliar se o uso de determinados procedimentos é, ou não, recomendável. Entre os principais, encontram-se: a transparência e a participação de um grupo mais amplo de profissionais, incluindo diversas especialidades; a seleção de procedimentos de modo a evitar os que têm utilidade cientificamente questionável no tocante à melhora da saúde, além de custos impactantes, desproporcionais aos possíveis benefícios, para os serviços de saúde; a possibilidade de medir e avaliar esses procedimentos; ausência de conflito de interesses ou corporativismos.
Modelo de Objetos do openEHR: uma Revisão Sistemática da Literatura e sua relação com métricas de software
Authors: Alkimim Reinaldo Araújo de , Parreiras Fernando Silva , Santos Marcelo Rodrigues dos , Reis Zilma Silveira Nogueira , Muylder Cristiana Fernandes de
Published: November 2018

Dos principais padrões em sistemas de Registro Eletrônico de Saúde (RES), destaca-se a abordagem da Fundação openEHR. Este trabalho apresenta uma Revisão Sistemática da Literatura dos estudos que utilizam esta abordagem com ênfase na utilização do seu Modelo de Objetos. A pesquisa foi realizada nas bases de dados internacionais com base em quatro questões de pesquisa e critérios de inclusão e exclusão definidos. Entre os resultados obtidos, foi possível observar que o continente europeu é o maior centro dos estudos relacionados com a abordagem openEHR, com exceção da Austrália na Oceania. Pode-se concluir que uma versão estável da especificação openEHR contribuiu para o aumento de estudos a partir de 2008. Em relação às métricas de software aplicadas ao modelo do openEHR, até a realização deste trabalho, não se observaram estudos dessa natureza. Além disso, esta revisão possibilitou relacionar as ferramentas para coleta de métricas disponíveis na literatura.
“Na saúde, tivemos vários momentos muito difíceis, mas conseguimos dar a volta por cima”
Authors: Paim Jairnilson Da Silva
Published: November 2018

Para marcar os 30 anos da histórica 8ª Conferência Nacional de Saúde publicamos, na estreia desta seção, uma entrevista com Jairnilson Paim, pesquisador e professor titular do Instituto de Saúde Coletiva da Universidade Federal da Bahia (ISC/Ufba).
O cavalo de Troia: a história da frente única contra o SUS
Authors: Silva Thiago Henrique
Published: November 2018

Este artigo analisa alguns elementos estruturais com os quais se defronta a luta pelo pleno direito à saúde no Brasil, particularmente após a constituição do SUS em 1988. Dois elementos são fundamentais: as condições internas determinadas pelos pactos intraelites que cristalizaram no sistema político brasileiro seu poder de classe e as condições externas condicionadas pela dominância do capital financeiro e da fração de classe que impõe seu domínio ao sistema de mercados mundial: a finança capitalista. Entender esses elementos se faz fundamental para a compreensão da conformação do que se chama frente única contra o SUS, sintetizada hoje na figura do atual ministro interino da Saúde e nos anseios de mercado que sua agenda começa a atender.
Avaliação de desempenho das redes de atenção à saúde: uma proposta de indicadores
Authors: Araujo Daiane Ellwanger , Merchan-Hamann Edgar , Da Silva Lima Francisca Sueli , Laguardia Josué , Urdaneta Gutierrez Maria Margarita
Published: November 2018

Este artigo baseia-se em um estudo descritivo de processo metodológico de natureza operacional para identificar indicadores que permitam a avaliação do desempenho das Redes de Atenção à Saúde (RAS) mediante a identificação de agravo de saúde pública no contexto da regionalização do Sistema Único de Saúde. Os métodos de seleção do agravo e indicadores incluíram a realização de três oficinas com especialistas interdisciplinares aplicando a Técnica de Grupo Nominal. Priorizou-se o agravo câncer do colo do útero e chegou-se a uma composição final de 10 indicadores para avaliação de subdimensões do desempenho dos componentes da estrutura operacional da RAS. Concluiu-se que um conjunto de indicadores factíveis e validados para o agravo selecionado pode compor um sistema de monitoramento e avaliação das RAS de modo a subsidiar gestores na tomada de decisão. Os desdobramentos futuros do estudo em questão serão o cálculo e a apresentação dos indicadores para comparabilidade entre as regiões de saúde do Brasil, bem como a validação da metodologia proposta.
Alimentação saudável e qualidade de vida: fenômeno midiático na cidade
Authors: Barcellos Daniela Menezes Neiva , Freitas Ricardo Ferreira , Carvalho Maria Cláudia Da Veiga Soares
Published: November 2018

O propósito principal deste artigo é discutir, no universo contemporâneo da cidade, as representações da alimentação saudável e da qualidade de vida e sua relação com as narrativas difundidas pela mídia sobre a construção de tendências acerca deste fenômeno comunicacional que influencia e circula no corpo social. Os conflitos entre escolhas que escondem no jogo social o acesso e o consumo de bens revelam faces de uma violência simbólica, especialmente no que tange a construção de um padrão a ser seguido. Para exemplificar estas temáticas, apresentamos e analisamos, ao longo deste estudo, discursos extraídos de textos da revista Vida Simples, publicada pela Editora Abril; do programa de TV, Mais Você, exibido pela tevê Globo; e de rádio, com os comentários do Marcio Atalla, transmitido pela rádio CBN.
LAPAROSKOPİK YARDIMLI MİNİMAL İNVAZİV APENDEKTOMİ
Authors: ÇAY Ferhat , KUTLUER Nizamettin , AKSU Ali , BAYINDIR Serpil , KANAT Burhan Hakan , GİRGİN Mustafa , BÖYÜK Abdullah
Published: November 2018

Cerrahi
kliniklerde sık rastlanılan durumların başında Akut apandisit gelmekle birlikte
Klasik tedavisi cerrahidir. Bu klasik tedavi son yıllara damgasını vuran
laparoskopik cerrahiden de etkilenmiştir. Laparoskopik apendektominin açık
apendektomiye göre en önemli avantajı ‘tanısal laparoskopi’ yapılarak tanısı
arada kalan hastalara doğru yaklaşım sağlanmış olunur. Bunun yanı sıra diğer
avantajları olarak da; yara enfeksiyonu ve fıtık riskinin daha düşük olması,
kozmetik olarak daha iyi yara yeri görünümü elde edilmesi, ameliyat sonrası
ağrının daha az olması, günlük hayat aktivitelerine ve işe daha hızlı dönüşün
sağlanabilmesi olarak sıralanabilir.

                 Biz de bu yazımızda iki adet 5 mm'lik port kullanarak
laparoskopik yardımlı minimal invaziv apendektomiyi sunmayı amaçladık.
THE PRINCIPLES OF JUSTICE AND LEGAL ASSURANCE IN CHOICE OF LAW FOR INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONIC CONTRACT
Authors: Ali Moh.
Published: November 2018

Along with globalization, legal relationships between parties are not exclusively domestic since it also involves foreign element. As the result, it affects the usage of different legal systems in establishing a contract. Unlike commercial contracts in which the position between parties is equal, consumer contracts place the consumers unequally resulting in lameness and disproportion among consumers in terms of conveying a common will to choose the clauses of contract. The existence of injustice causes a key paradigm shift on contractual freedom from” both-sided autonomy” to “one-sided autonomy.” Additionally, legal uncertainty will also appear particularly on the tug-of-use of the sea point based on whether unilateral, multilateral, or substantive choices of law. Such condition requires harmonization as necessity along with the legal context increasingly global.
THE SENSE OF GENDER EQUALITY IN PAPUANS’ PHILOSOPHY
Authors: Sawen Kristina
Published: November 2018

The construct of gender in social life manifests onto its discrimination in every aspect of society. Women have   a weak position and thus, become a “weapon” to weaken their own development in this growing emancipation era. Some legal efforts and the theory of feminist have developed to advocate them to grow up and get involved in various aspects of development; at least, it may suppress the level of discrimination toward women. Implementing the theory of feminism, however, should understand and see through some values that exist in society, as in Papuan women’s life. In the context of kinship, it may tie and harmonize the family bond. Therefore, the theory of feminism can be well implemented and accepted in a society which is full of togetherness, kinship, relatives, and love values.
THE LEGAL STATUS OF JERUSALEM IN ISRAEL-PALESTINE CONFLICT AFTER DONALD TRUMP’S STATEMENT: IN TERMS OF INTERNATIONAL LAW
Authors: Firmandani Ernest Nasarius
Published: November 2018

Jerusalem is a holy city for three celestial religions involved in Arab-Israeli conflict, which has lasted for approximately 70 years. Due to its strategic geographical conditions, Jerusalem is taken into account in politic, economy, and security affairs. Since 1967, the status of Jerusalem has been de facto occupied and controlled by Israel, not clearly de jure. The UN established the UN General Assembly Resolution 181 on the division of Palestinian territory. However, Israel did not comply with that. Such tension became further heated after the US President, Donald Trump, in his statement on December 2017, formally recognized Jerusalem as the capital city of Israel. This decision evoked discontent from leaders across the world as it threatened the stability across region and destroyed the prospect of achieving peacefulness between Israel and Palestine. Although this statement is a form of recognition of sovereignty, it is considered against the principle of estoppel.
THE IMPLICATIONS OF THE EXISTENCE OF THE ALLEGED CRIMINAL ACTS OF CORRUPTION TOWARDS THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT
Authors: Tetuko Bondan Bayu
Published: November 2018

Construction contracts are civil relations, and is an agreement, principle principle in Book III Civil Code, and in construction contracts are generally used for the achievement of common goals. Fulfilling the needs of goods and services is an important part of governance, In connection with this the emergence of negative implications on the problem of the neglect of construction services in the process constrained indications of corruption. Contract cancellation stage in legal doctrine in Indonesia is only limited to contract and pre contract phase but also possible in the implementation phase by considering the principle of presumption of innocence as well as the principle of legal certainty, the implementation of construction contracts should proceed accordingly without having to override the legal process that runs from parties that are indicated to be corrupt. In the event that the construction contract is carried out in accordance with the basic principles of government procurement of goods / services that are efficient, effective, open and competitive, transparent, fair and accountable, in order to achieve development goals equally and in accordance with the mandate of the constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
THE MIDDLE AGES - ARTWORK DIRECTIONS
Authors: Demchenko Aleksandr Ivanovich
Published: November 2018

В рубрике От главного редактора продолжается публикация большой серии художественно-исторических эссе, в которых последовательно рассматриваются крупнейшие эпохи. Эти обзоры призваны наметить панораму эволюции человечества в призме реалий всех видов искусства с выходом на онтологические обобщения. В предыдущих эссе были рассмотрены Древний мир и Античность.
Toward Education Quality Improvement in China: A Brief Overview of the National Assessment of Education Quality
Authors: Jiang Yu , Zhang Jiahui , Xin Tao
Published: November 2018

This article is an overview of the National Assessment of Education Quality (NAEQ) of China in reading, mathematics, sciences, arts, physical education, and moral education at Grades 4 and 8. After a review of the background and history of NAEQ, we present the assessment framework with students’ holistic development at the core and the design for each subject used in the 2015–2017 assessment cycle. Technical details including item response modeling and the standard setting procedure are presented. We conclude with a discussion of the social impact, current issues, and future directions of national educational assessment.
How a transformational Collective Benefit Mindset experience prompted parents raising children with disability to launch a peer network
Authors: Janson Annick , Mahmic Sylvana , Benge Trisha , Herbert Colene
Published: November 2018

Abstract

This research reports how families forged their pathway towards a ‘Benefit Mindset’ self-transformation. This
resulted in parents creating a peer network, taking steps to pursue their development and to share their learning
about empowerment and flourishing as they work in parallel to create better outcomes for their children with
disability.

Twenty-three participants (11 couples and 1 mother) raising children with disability or developmental delays
attended the Now and NextTMprogram, which pioneered the integration of Positive Psychology in the disability
sector. This disruptive program was launched in New South Wales in 2015 by two professionals with lived
experience and evolved through co-design with the 300 families that have since completed the program
(Mahmic & Janson, 2018).

As participants grew their individual empowerment, hope and collective capacity, their vision to support other
families and the collective mindset to make it happen emerged. These families recognised that the missing link
in partnerships between professionals and families is their accountability in building their leadership.
Participants learnt about identifying their signature strengths and putting them to work to build their family
leadership.

This research extends the concept of Benefit Mindset proponed by Buchanan and Kern (2017) about
individuals to a group space by detailing how their Collective Benefit Mindset emerged.
Analysis of the multiplicative effects of the Port of Rijeka
Authors: Perić Hadžić Ana , Župarić Luka , Đeverlija Sara
Published: November 2018

The Port of Rijeka is an important transport hub of international importance for the Republic of Croatia. With its geostrategic predispositions and increasingly strong appearance in transport sector, the Rijeka gateway is gaining more and more significance. As a key hub between the maritime and inland traffic systems, the Port of Rijeka encompasses a whole range of active and passive participants in process of creating port services. Positive economic effects of the port’s traffic on its regional area are manifested through multiplicative effects arising from participation in port services. By calculating different multiplicative effects, it is possible to get a better insight into commercial-economic interconnection of port services providers within the Rijeka port system. This paper confirms that the revenues generated by the traffic of cargo and passengers achieve 3 to 10 times greater effect on the overall market, and directly or indirectly influence at least 0.15 % to at most 1.55 % of the national GDP.
Drivers of ecological effectiveness in marine partially protected areas
Authors: Zupan Mirta , Fragkopoulou Eliza , Claudet Joachim , Erzini Karim , Horta e Costa Bárbara , Gonçalves Emanuel
Published: November 2018

The global number of marine protected areas grew exponentially in the last decade to meet international targets. Most of them are partially protected areas (PPAs). Yet, their ecological effectiveness remains unclear due to the high variability of allowed uses. Here, we performed the first global meta-analysis of PPAs following a new regulation-based classification system, to assess their ecological effectiveness. Overall, PPAs are effective relative to unprotected areas but allowed uses are the key feature determining their performance. Highly and moderately regulated PPAs provide higher biomass and abundance of commercial fish species, while weakly regulated PPAs do not exhibit differences relative to unprotected areas. Importantly, the effectiveness of some PPAs can be enhanced by the presence of an adjacent fully protected area (no-take zone). We conclude that limited and well-regulated uses in PPAs and the presence of an adjacent fully protected area confer ecological benefits, on which socio-economic advantages are derived.
Landscape as a Concept of Space
Authors: Braun Ricarda , Knitter Daniel
Published: November 2018

Exploring *landscape* as a spatial concept raises more issues than isapparent at first sight. The investigation of the terms *landscape* and*space* is an interdisciplinary endeavor, in which the variety ofconcepts and methods is as widespread as the ambiguity of the terms(ranging from philosophy, sociology, arts, history, and archaeology, togeography and other natural sciences). Abstract concepts of space arenot the subject of this article. Instead, as an archaeologist and ageographer, we wish to focus on the interrelation of humans andsocieties with their natural environment.
Interaction Rituals and Religious Culture in the Tea Party
Authors: George Stacy M. K.
Published: November 2018

Scholars have noted the variety of ideological and religious perspectives present in the Tea Party movement. This study addresses why both religious and nonreligious individuals may be involved in the Tea Party despite its cultural connection to ‘traditional’ conservative Christianity. The article explores Tea Party participation and commitment, arguing that group membership is sustained by the party’s ability to create interaction rituals reflective of Christian culture as an acknowledgement of American Christian values. The Tea Party frames its ideology as sacred, thereby establishing group commitment and cohesion. As a result, it is capable of attracting constituents from inside and outside of the Religious Right. By validating the experiences of others and creating a system of interdependency, the Tea Party has the potential to create group solidarity leading to collective action and exceptional political influence.
A Discursive Analysis of a Century of Anthropological Writings on Missionary Ethnographers
Authors: Cooper Travis Warren
Published: November 2018

This article examines discussions of missionaries penned by anthropologists and existing in disciplinary consciousness. Questions of alterity, distance and sameness, the potentially exploitative effects of ethnography, and the uncomfortable colonialist underpinnings of both missionary and anthropological pasts come to the fore in these texts. Drawing on a wealth of journal articles, ethnographic monographs, and edited volumes, I identify, describe, and analyze six predominant discourses on missionaries, including anthropological depictions of missionaries as foils (Discourse One), as intermediaries (Discourse Two), and as present in good or bad manifestations (Discourse Three). Other threads constitute missionaries as data (Discourse Four), conceive of them as methodological ancestors and ethnographic colleagues (Discourse Five), or identify them reflexively as both anthropologists and Christians (Discourse Six). I suggest that missionaries serve as an archetypical foil against which the anthropological discipline emerges. Missionary ethnographers are for anthropologists a necessarily uncanny, repressed, productive other.
Antisemitism in the “Alternative for Germany” Party
Authors: Salzborn Samuel
Published: November 2018

The Alternative for Germany (AfD) has been sitting in Germany’s
federal parliament since September 2017, having won 12.6 percent of the popular
vote. In considering this young party’s recent development, researchers
have focussed on its rhetorical strategies (i.e., populism) and its radicalization.
Until now, much less attention has been paid to antisemitism within the AfD—
also because the party would prefer to keep this out of public debate. By
investigating its treatment of antisemitism, Nazism, and the politics of remembrance,
it can be shown that the AfD has the features of a far-right party, to a
much clearer extent than might be guessed from its media image, particularly
inside Germany.
Herr or Hüter of the Constitution?
Authors: Wiegandt Manfred H.
Published: November 2018

Justin Collings, Democracy’s Guardians: A History of the German Federal Constitutional
Court 1951-2001 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2015)
How has mobility become central to the EU’s idea of doctoral education?
Authors: Zgaga Pavel
Published: November 2018

This article addresses why and how mobility has become central to the
EU’s idea of doctoral education, aiming to reconstruct, in a historical
perspective, the gradual conceptualisation of mobility as a policy idea.
This process began with the discussion of academic mobility in the
1970s, when the European Communities had as yet no responsibility
in the field of education, which resulted in the Erasmus Programme. In
the late 1990s, the Bologna Process strengthened the discussion, substantially
contributing to a consideration of mobility as a policy tool
and the establishment of a mobility strategy. In connection with the
EU research policy, the integration of doctoral studies into the Bologna
Process is specifically analysed. The article concludes with some open
questions, including the potentially negative consequences of the
instrumentalisation of higher education for the concept of mobility.
‘I’m like a snail carrying my entire house with me’
Authors: Walakira Lisbeth Kristine Olesen , Wright Susan
Published: November 2018

EU policies promote mobility as a part of contemporary doctoral education.
EU-funded doctoral candidates are expected to move country,
establish international research networks; travel for workshops, conferences
and research stays abroad; and collaborate across disciplines
as well as work in other sectors during their doctoral training. As far
as EU policies are concerned, competence in all these ‘mobilities’ is essential
for future knowledge workers in a competitive, global economy.
But how do doctoral fellows themselves experience mobility? A survey
of 3,410 EU-funded doctoral fellows shed light on their experiences of
geographical, sectoral, interdisciplinary and social mobility. It showed
that many PhD candidates are excited by the opportunities they see
in their doctoral programmes, but they often experience tensions
between their professional and personal desires.
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK KONSUMEN BERAS DI KECAMATAN PEKANBARU KOTA KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Putri Asgami
Published: November 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui karakteristik konsumen yang membeli beras baik beras unggul nasional maupun beras unggul lokal.

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Pekanbaru Kota, Kota Pekanbaru.Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 120 orang. Metode penelitian yanng digunakan adalah accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah analisis deskriptif.

Karakteristik konsumen yang mengkonsumsi beras unggul nasional memiliki rata-rata umur 41 tahun, memiliki pendapatan rata-rata Rp.1.679.333,-, pekerjaan Ibu rumah tangga, memiliki tanggungan keluarga sebanyak 3 orang, memiliki pendidikan terakhir Diploma. Sedangkan karakteristik konsumen yang mengkonsumsi beras unggul lokal antara lain memiliki umur rata-rata 35 tahun, memiliki tanggngan keluarga sebanyak 3 orang, memiliki pendapatan keluarga sebanyak Rp. 3.274.638,-, memiliki pendidikan terakhir yaitu sarjana. Jenis beras unggul lokal yang banyak dikonsumsi adalah beras anak daro dan beras belida, sedangkan beras unggul nasional yang dikonsumsi adalah kuriak kusuik.

 

Keywords : Analisis Karakteristik Konsumen, Konsumen, Beras
ANALISIS USAHATANI PADI VARIETAS UNGGUL NASIONAL, UNGGUL LOKAL DAN HIBRIDA PADA SAWAH TADAH HUJAN DI KECAMATAN BANGKINANGKABUPATEN KAMPAR
Authors: Jamaluddin Jamaludin
Published: November 2018

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk penggunaan faktor produksi, biaya produk, produksi pendapatan dan efisiensi usahatani padi sawah tadah hujan varietas unggul nasional, unggul lokal dan hibrida di Kecamatan Bangkinang Seberang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey. Teknik pengambilan sampel petani padi sawah tadah hujan dilakukan dengan memakai metode Malti Stake Sampling dan jumlah petani sebanyak 90 orang. Analisis teknis budidaya dilakukan secara deskriptif dengan cara membandingkan antara teori dengan kegiatan dilapangan, dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat keuntungan yang maksimum, besar pendapatan yang diterima oleh petani dan jumlah biaya - biaya yang dikeluarkan setiap musim panen, dengan demikian tingkat pendapatan petani dapat diketahui.

Rata-rata produksi tertinggi terdapat pada varietas Super Bernas yakni sebanyak 7.454 Kg/Ha/MT, disusul Varietas Anak Daro sebanyak 6.746 Kg/Ha/MT, dan Varietas IR 42 sebesar 6.417 Kg/Ha/MT. Biaya usahatani yang terbesar pada varietas Super Bernas dengan biaya rata-rata Rp. 19.281.373,6,-/Ha/MT, di ikuti varietas Anak Daro sebesar Rp. 18.884.606,8,-/Ha/MT, dan biaya yang terendah adalah varietas IR42 Rp. 18.008.123,3.-/Ha/MT. Rata-rata pendapatan bersih tertinggi adalah pada varietas Super Bernas yakni sebesar Rp.6.809.118,7,-/Ha/MT disusul Varietas Anak Daro yakni sebesar Rp. 4.727.491,6,-/Ha/MT dan Varietas IR 42 yakni sebesar Rp. 4.450.050,3,-/Ha/MT. Usahatani yang lebih efisien adalah Varietas Super Bernas yakni RCR 1,36, kemudian diikuti Varietas Anak Daro dengan RCR 1,33 dan Varietas IR 42 dengan RCR sebesar 1,31.

 

Kata kunci : padi, varietas unggul lokal, varietas unggul nasional,hibrida, sawah tadah hujan, usaha tani
IDENTIFIKASI KOMODITI UNGGULAN PADA SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Vaulina Sisca , Khairizal Khairizal
Published: November 2018

Setelah otonomi masing-masing daerah memiliki lebih dari kebebasan dalam menentukan komoditas yang diprioritaskan dalam pembangunannya. Salah satu potensi di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir adalah pertanian. Untuk pertanian diperlukan identifikasi komoditas pertanian utama yang akan dikembangkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi komoditas pertanian utama terlihat dari dasar komoditas pertanian, spesialisasi dan lokalisasi komoditas pertanian yang diprioritaskan untuk dikembangkan di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. Penelitian menggunakan metode studi kasus, data yang digunakan adalah data dari tahun 2014-2015, menggunakan analisis ekonomi LQ regional, spesialisasi quotient dan lokalisasi quotient. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan komoditas di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir kering padi, kacang tanah, ubi kayu, pepaya, durian, mangga, kelapa, pinang, kelapa, sagu, domba, sapi dan perikanan umum. KS dan KL nilai kegiatan pertanian terspesialisasi di setiap kabupaten. Pengembangan prioritas komoditas padi kering, kedelai, kacang tanah, ubi kayu, pepaya, mangga, durian, jeruk, pinang, kakao, domba dan perikanan umum.

 

Kata kunci : Komoditas Unggulan, Komoditas Pertanian
DAMPAK PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA AGRIBISNIS PEDESAAN (PUAP) DI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU
Authors: Kurniati Sri Ayu
Published: November 2018

Kelembagaan pertanian di pedesaan perlu diperkuat oleh peran dari gapoktan untuk mengurangi tingkat kemiskinan dan menciptakan lapangan pekerjaan di pedesaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1) Mengidentifikasi karakteristik petani, 2) Mengetahui pelaksanaan program PUAP, 3) Menganalisis kinerja gapoktan, dan 4) Menganalisis dampak kegiatan program PUAP terhadap peningkatan pendapatan petani. Penelitian menggunakan metode survei pada 3 kecamatan yaitu Kecamatan Rengat, Kecamatan Batang Cenaku, dan Kecamatan Pasir Penyu di Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan petani penerima dana BLM PUAP dalam kategori tenaga kerja produktif, rata-rata berpendidikan rendah, sangat paham dengan segala aktivitas dalam usahataninya, jumlah anggota keluarga rata-rata 4 jiwa, dominan usaha perkebunan kelapa sawit dengan rata-rata luas lahan sempit, dan status kepemilikan lahan adalah milik sendiri. Struktur kepengurusan organisasi gapoktan terdiri dari ketua, sekretaris dan bendahara, Analisis kinerja gapoktan dengan metode IPA (Importance Performance Analysis) menyatakan pada kuadran A tingkat kepuasan responden masih sangat rendah, kuadran B tingkat kepuasan relatif lebih tinggi, kuadran C gapoktan mengadakan kerjasama keuangan, dan kuadran D tidak terdapat variabel yang dinilai memiliki tingkat kepentingan rendah dengan tingkat kinerja tinggi. Sementara hasil uji t-statistik menyatakan terdapat perbedaan yang nyata antara pendapatan sebelum dan sesudah dilaksanakannya program PUAP.

 

Kata kunci: Program PUAP, kelembagaan tani, gapoktan
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK KONSUMEN YANG BERBELANJA SEMBILAN BAHAN POKOK (SEMBAKO) DI PASAR TRADISIONAL DAN PASAR MODEREN DI KECAMATAN MARPOYAN DAMAI KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Vermila Chezy W M
Published: November 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui karakteristik konsumen yang berbelanja kebutuhan sembilan bahan pokok (sembako) di pasar tradisional dan pasar modern di Kecamatan Marpoyan Damai. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Maharatu Kecamatan Marpoyan Damai Kota Pekanbaru.Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 120 orang dimana 80 konsumen yang memilih pasar tradisional dan 40 yang memilih pasar moderen. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah analisis deskriptif. Karakteristik konsumen yaitu usia konsumen yang memilih pasar tradisional 31 -40 tahun dengan persentase 48.75%, konsumen yang memilih pasar moderen 21 – 30 dengan persentase 55 persen. Jenis kelamin rata-rata jumlah konsumen untuk pasar tradisional sebanyak 54 konsumen atau 67.5 %, pasar moderen yaitu sebanyak 31 konsumen atau 77.5 %, suku yang lebih banyak suku melayu sebanyak 33 konsumen atau 41.25 %, pasar moderen 17 konsumen atau 42.5 % tingkat pendidikan yang dominan untuk pasar tradisional yaitu SLTA sebanyak 38 konsumen atau 47.5 %, pasar moderen yaitu rata-rata diploma yaitu sebanyak 13 konsumen, Jenis pekerjaan adalah ibu rumah tangga baik pada pasar tradisional ataupun pasar moderen sebanyak 27 konsumen memilih pasar tradisonal dan 21 pasar moderen dengan persentase masing-masing 33.75 % dan 52.5 %, Tingkat pendapatan konsumen adalah 1.500.000- 2.999.000,- mendominasi dipasar tradisional yaitu sebanyak 29 konsumen atau 35.25 % pasar moderen dengan pendapatan 3.000.000 – 4.999.000  sebanyak 19 konsumen atau 47.5 %.

 

Keywords : Analisis Karakteristik Konsumen, Konsumen, Beras.
ANALISIS USAHATANI JAGUNG PIPIL PROGRAM NASIONAL UPAYA KHUSUS (UPSUS) DI KELURAHAN TEBING TINGGI OKURA KECAMATAN RUMBAI PESISIR KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Saputra Yogi Septa , Khaswarina Shorea , Tety Ermi
Published: November 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis biaya produksi, pendapatan kotor, pendapatan bersih usahatani jagung pipil dan menganalisis efisiensi usahatani jagung pipil. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Kelurahan Tebing Tinggi Okura Kecamatan Rumbai Pesisir Kota Pekanbaru.Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode survei dengan penyebaran kuesioner dan pengambilan responden dilakukan dengan cara metode purposive sampling, dimana responden berjumlah 7 orang. Adapun metode analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwausahatani kelompok tani jagung pipil di Kelurahan Tebing Tinggi Okura mengeluarkan rata-rata total biaya sebesar Rp 3.849,391/musim tanam sedangkan rata-rata pendapatan kotor kelompok tani per musim tanam adalah Rp 4.950.000. Kemudian rata-rata pendapatan bersih kelompok tani per periode musim tanam yaitu Rp 1,094,724.Usahatani kelompok tani jagung pipil di Kelurahan Tebing Tinggi Okura semuanya menguntungkan dan layak untuk diteruskan. Rata-rata nilai RCR kelompoktani di Kelurahan Tebing Tinggi Okura adalah 1,28.

 

Kata kunci: Jagung Pipil, Analisis Usahatani Jagung Pipil, Efisiensi Usahatani Jagung Pipil
ANALISIS KEPUASAN DAN LOYALITAS PELANGGAN TERHADAP ATRIBUT HASIL PENGGILINGAN DAGING (Studi Kasus Kelompok Sumber Rejeki, Kabupaten Seruyan)
Authors: Saputra Eko
Published: November 2018

Bertempat di Kabupaten Seruya nusa hamikro yang bergerak di subsector peternakan merupakan salah satu cabang dari sector pertanian. Salah satunya adalah industry pengolahan daging Penggilingan Daging Kelompok Sumber Rejeki, yang seiring waktu menghadapi persaingan. Sehingga harus memberikan pelayanan yang lebih baik. Tujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik pelanggan, menganalisis kepuasan dan loyalitas pelanggan. Menentukan kepuasan pelanggan digunakan IPA dan CSI. IPA untuk membandingkan antara penilaian pelanggan terhadap tingkat kepentingan, dari kualitas pelayanan dengan tingkat kinerja kualitas pelayanan. CSI digunakan untuk menentukan tingkat kepuasan pelanggan secara menyeluruh. Menentukan loyalitas pelanggan dinilai berdasarkan kriteria faktor harga, kebiasaan, mendapatkan kepuasan, benar-benarmenyukai, menyarankan kepada orang lain. Karakteristik pelanggan: umur 25-35 tahun, jumlah anggota keluarga 4 orang, sudah menikah, laki-laki, pendidikan terakhir SMA/SMK, pendapatan Rp.500.001-Rp.1.500.000, intensitas penggunaan jasa 11-20 kali dalam sebulan, pekerjaan wiraswasta/pengusaha. Berdasarkan IPA atribut yang diteliti masuk ke dalam empat kuadran. Kuadran I warna dan rasa daging. Kuadran II harga jual jasa, kecepatan, keramahan, kesopanan, tekstur dan kebersihan daging. Kuadran III kerapian. Kuadran IV aroma daging. Berdasarkan CSI pelanggan sangat puas, hal ini terlihat dari nilai CSI sebesar 0,85. Pelanggan sudah loyal karena mayoritas pelanggan (76,67%) telah merekomendasikan kepada orang lain.

 

Kata kunci: Kepuasan, Loyalitas, Pelanggan, Penggilingan Daging.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BISNIS BIOINSEKTISIDA CV THARA NERO TAMA-JEMBER
Authors: Wati Ranti Heri Risma , Kustiari Tanti , Suryadi Ujang
Published: November 2018

Bioinsecticide has known for much farmers to substitute chemical pesticide. In periodically, hope that can reduce negative impact from chemical pesticide. One of company that starts their business with fertiliser and biology pesticide is CV Thara Nero Tama. This company was make business from made by order system, but now company wants to build their business more. The research aimed to priority of strategy from their internal and external factor. This research used Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) method with determine alternative strategies, than decide priority strategy. For the method stages are input stage with IFE and EFE matrix, continued with matching stage, IE matrix. The last stage is decision stage with QSPM method. Based on the result, the alternative strategies that can applied is seven strategies with highest TAS (Total Attractive Score) was the improving market segmentation.
A CORRELATION STUDY: Understanding and Ability to Appreciate Proverbs in Semantics Class
Authors: Bastian Adolf
Published: November 2018

The purpose of this article is to investigate the correlation between students’ understanding in semanticsand their ability to appreciate English proverbs at the seventh semester of English department students in Lancang Kuning University, Pekanbaru. Based on the findings and discussion in chapter IV, the result was in line with the researcher’s hypothesis that there was significant correlation between students’ understanding in semantics and their ability to appreciate English at the Seventh Semester of English Education Department Faculty of Education and Teachers Training University of Lancang Kuning. The result of semantics test could be categorized “very good” because the percentage of the students who got very good category was 75%. Whereas, the result of English proverbs test could be categorized “very good” because of the percentage of the students who got very good category was 72%. It was found that the more increases semantics score, the more increases also English proverbs score. So, it was strong influence for variable X which was semantics to influence variable Y which was English proverbs and vice versa. The data reveals that the correlation coefficient was 0.846 which was close to +1.00, it meant that there was positive correlation between students’ understanding in semantics and their ability to appreciate English proverbs.
AN ANALYSIS ON FACTORS INFLUENCING THE STUDENTS’ WRITING SKILL
Authors: Herdi Herdi
Published: November 2018

The problem of the research is factors that influencing the students’ writing skill. This research wasconducted at English Education Department FKIP Lancang Kuning University, Pekanbaru. Using DescriptiveResearch focusing on the second year students of class A consisting of twenty five students. This research tries to explain the factors influencing the improvement of the students’ writing skill. The instruments of this research were observation, field notes, and interview. After analyzing the data, it was found that factors influence the improvement of the students’ writing skill were material, media, classroom activities, classroom management, teacher’s strategy, and teacher’s approach. In conclusion, materials, media, classroom activities, classroom management, teacher’s strategy, and teacher’s approach are factors that influence the students’ writing skill.
KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT PADA WEBSITE ILMUKOMPUTER. COM
Authors: Amelia Vita
Published: November 2018

Knowledge Management is series of processes which is developed in an organization to create, to collect, to maintain and to disseminate the knowledge of the knowledge itself. The scopes of Knowledge management are: Creation, Utilizat ion Storing, Distribution/Sharing, Structure, Technology, Measurement, Organizational Design , Leadership, and Culture. Ilmukomputer.Com is an e­Learning community that share literahrres and materials freely in computer field. The main mission of this community is to take prut to teach people, especially in computer education. Knowledge management in an organization such as in library, university, company dan even website is needed. Knowledge sharing is also nee ded in website either for individual need or for website branding.
TRANSLITERASl DAN ANALISIS AJARAN MORAL TEKS SAIR SRI PADOEKA TOEAN BESAR BERANGKAT BELAJAR KARYA MOHD HASJIM DALAM NASKAH SJAIRS
Authors: Idayanti Iik
Published: November 2018

A manuscript entitles Sairs which becomes the object of this study is a manuscript written in Arabic-Malay script. This text consists of three texts, one of the texts that becomes the object o this study is Sair Slamat Sri Padoeka Tbean Besar Berangkat Belajar written by Mohd Hasjim in Riau on March 30, 1896. The text contains moral advice. The text content is important to be dug to bring up what it implies, therefore, it is necessary to do the transliteration of the Arabic script to Syairs, Sair Slamat Sri Padoeka Toean Besar Berangkat Belajar in order it can be read by public and it can be analyzed as well. The text contains some moral values dealing with humans relation to themselves, their relation to other humam beings as well as to God.
EVALUASI KOLEKSI REFERENSI DIPERPUSTAKAAN MAN 1 PEKANBARU
Authors: Sudiar Nining , H Rosman , Mafar Fiqru
Published: November 2018

This research aims to analyze the availabity of reference collections in library of MAN 1 Pekanbaru. This research is quantitative analysis. It uses observation, questionnaire and documentation techniques to collect the data. The result shows that the library MAN1 Pekanbaru has 6 types of reference collections from 10 types of reference collection, base on National Standards of Library. The types of reference collection available are Scripture, Dictionary, Encyclopedia, Atlas, map, and goverment regulation. The important collections which are not yet available among thers: biography, science dictionary, directory and almanac calendar.
UNSUR EKSTRINSIK DALAM CERPEN ASRAN KARYA TRISNI SUMARDJO
Authors: Sum Tengku Muhammad
Published: November 2018

This analysis proves that in Indonesian Anthology of Short Stories, especially short story written by Trisno Sumardjo entitled Asran, there are three extrinsic elements are founded. They are: social, economic, and educational elements. This analysis finds that the character of Asran is interesting to discuss because this character has different sides in his life: social, economic, and educational sides which can contribute to maturize the readers in understanding the life.
KRISTENISASI MASYARAKAT ABORIJIN OLEH BANGSAKULIT PUTIH AUSTRALIA DAN RESISTENSI MASYARAKAT ABORJIN YANG TERGAMBAR DALAM MAYDINA, THE SHADOW, KARYA HYLLUS MARIS DAN SONIA BORG
Authors: Syam Essy
Published: November 2018

The life of Aborginal people had changed since the coming of Anglo­Celtic people to Australian continent. One of the changes was the christianization done by those Anglo-Celtic people my malcing those Aboriginal people converted to Christian. Responding to this christianiz:ation, the Aboriginal people resisted. Besides, the Anglo-Celtic people dominated and oppressed the Aboriginal people. When they could no longer tolerate the domination and oppression, those Aboriginal people fought for their right and belief.
PERANAN UMKM DALAM MENYERAP TENAGA KERJA DI KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Hardi Hardi
Published: November 2018

ABSTRAK

 

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Peranan UMKM dalam menyerap tenaga kerja di Kota Pekanbaru, hal ini dimaksudkan untuk menegtahui permasalahan tenaga kerja yang ada di Pekanbaru. Untuk menganalisis penyerapan tenaga kerja di Kota Pekanbaru dilakukan dengan metode Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif. Metode Kuantitatif untuk menganalisis seberapa besar daya serap tenaga kerja untuk tiap UMKM yang ada dengan menggunakan elastisitas permintaan tenaga kerja membandingkan antara selisih tenaga kerja (∆TK) dari penyerapan tenaga kerja pada tahun t (TKt) dan penyerapan tenaga kerja pada tahun t-1 (TKt-1) dengan Laju Pertumbuhan Ekonomi (LPE). Dalam menjawab permasalahan penyerapan tenaga kerja juga dilakukan  dengan menggunakan elastisitas permintaan tenaga kerja yaitu dengan menggunakan data jumlah tenaga kerja dan PDRB Kota peknbaru .Sedangkan untuk metode kualitatif digunakan untuk menganalisis bagaiamana bekerjanya kebijakan pemerintah saat ini dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan tenaga kerja di Pekanbaru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sector yang paling banyak menyerap tenaga kerja adalah sector perdagangan,penyerapan tenaga kerja terbanyak ada pada usaha mikro.

 Kata Kunci: Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja, Kebijakan Ketenagakerjaan,
KAJIAN PERSEPSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP PELAYANAN JASA PENYEWAAN LAPANGAN FUTSAL (Survey pada Aras Futsal Kota Pekanbaru)
Authors: Murnawati Murnawati
Published: November 2018

Olahraga  merupakan  kebutuhan  setiap  manusia  di dalam kehidupan agar kondisi fisik dan kesehatannya  tetap terjaga dengan baik.  Gaya  hidup  dijaman  moderen  menuntut  manusia  akan lebih banyak menghabiskan   waktunya   untuk   bekerja  Futsal sebagai olah raga alternatif kini menjadi salah satu olah raga yang paling  digemari  di  Indonesia  termasuk  di  Kota  Pekanbaru .  Terbukti  dengan semakin menjamurnya arena bermain futsal dan persaingan bisnis jasa penyewaan lapangan futsal disetiap sudut Kota Pekanbaru bahwa kepuasan konsumen akan terpenuhi apabila proses penyampaian jasa dari pemberi jasa kepada konsumen sesuai dengan apa yang dipersepsikan konsumen, Penelitian ini adalah penelitian  deskriptipf, metode yang digunakan adalah metode survey,  poplasi adalah pelanggan  yang menggunakan jasa pada lapangan Aras futsal, sedangkan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan Accidental Sampling, dengan menggunakan angket sedangkan untuk  menganalisa data dengan mengunakan  teknik deskriptif penelitian ini menggunakan rumus mean (rata-rata) dan persentase.Skala (alat ukur) tanggapan responden  menggunakan skala  Linkert atau skala  penentuan dan dapat dijadikan titik tolak untuk membuat instrument  berupa pertanyaan-pertanyaan  yang perlu dijawab oleh  responden

 Kata Kunci : Persepsi konsumen, Pelayanan jasa
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPEGROUP INVESTIGATION TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI SISTEM PERNAPASAN DI KELAS XI IPASMA NURUL FALAH PEKANBARU TAHUN AJARAN 2013/2014
Authors: Sari Ermina
Published: November 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran GroupInvestigation terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi sistem pernapasan di kelas XI IPA SMANurul Falah Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini termasuk kuasi eksperimen. Desain penelitian ini adalahpreetest-posttest control group design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI IPAdi SMA Nurul Falah Pekanbaru dengan sampel sebanyak 68 siswa yang diambil denganmenggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pretest,posttest dan lembar observasi siswa dan guru. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji-t jika databerdistribusi normal dan varians homogen. N-gain kelas kontrol dengan kategori sedang (0,52)dan kelas eksperimen dengan kategori tinggi (0,75). Hasil uji-t N-gain terdapat perbedaansignifikan antara N-gain kelas kontrol dan N-gain kelas eksperimen. Berdasarkan hasil penelitianini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran Group Investigationterhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi sistem pernapasan di kelas XI IPA SMA Nurul FalahPekanbaru Tahun Ajaran 2013/2014.