bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A INCLUSÃO ESCOLAR DE CRIANÇAS COM AUTISMO
Authors: Jesus Lidia Lima de Oliveira , Pinceratto Ana Maria Perez dos Santos , Pereira Lucinei Alves Nogueira , Aberlado Rosineide da Silva
Published: October 2023

O transtorno do espectro do autismo é uma deficiência muito complexa devido à sua alta suscetibilidade à obesidade, e seus defeitos metabólicos estão relacionados a mudanças na percepção sensorial da dor. Este artigo discute a educação inclusiva para alunos com espectro autista, a fim de compreender a importância da educação inclusiva na aprendizagem das crianças, e discute a relevância de ajustar toda a gestão escolar para que os alunos com necessidades especiais possam receber uma educação de qualidade. Foi desenvolvido uma pesquisa descritiva, qualitativa e bibliográfica. A preferência por este assunto deve-se à sua relevância no meio social e à sua intervenção nos resultados positivos que trazem aos alunos. Para a realização deste trabalho, utilizam-se de pesquisas de fontes diversas, como obras de autores consagrados nas áreas de educação inclusiva e sobre a educação de autistas. Eles relatarão como essas informações ajudarão os administradores escolares e a sociedade a tirar conclusões ao preparar projetos educacionais. A inclusão educacional é uma questão extremamente importante para o desenvolvimento educacional do país.
Palavras-Chaves: Autista. Educação. Escolar. Inclusiva.
O ENSINO DA BOTÂNICA NAS ESCOLAS: Caminhos e Desafios
Authors: Franco Marleide Araujo De Andrade , Lima Silvana Corrêa De Morais , Morais Suelen Correa De
Published: October 2023

O ensino da Botânica nas escolas não tem sido significativo, há uma grande falta de interesse dos alunos em apreender a biologia vegetal e ela nem sempre e bem entendida pelos alunos. Foi desenvolvido uma pesquisa qualitativa, descritiva e bibliográfica. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo, relatar as dificuldades encontradas para o ensino da Botânica nas salas de aula, bem como também apresentar os desafios que muitos professores encontram para fazer com que os alunos sintam interesse nos estudos relacionados ao tema Botânica.
Palavras-Chave: Aprendizagem. Estratégias. Interação.
DISCALCULIA: DIFICULDADES NO ENSINO E APRENDIZAGEM DA MATEMÁTICA
Authors: Santos Célia Garcias dos
Published: October 2023

O presente trabalho baseou-se nas dificuldades de aprendizagem das habilidades para realizar cálculos matemáticos e que podem manifestar algum tipo de transtorno de aprendizagem denominado Discalculia ou Dificuldade de Aprendizagem de Matemática. Como objetivo: analisar as estratégias de ensino de matemática para alunos com discalculia. O estudo baseou em uma metodologia de abordagem qualitativa com escopo descritivo. O problema levantado surge da preocupação do baixo desempenho que os alunos têm em relação à matemática, como consequência do uso de estratégias tradicionais, que levam à memorização nos alunos. O resultado do estudo compreendeu que é possível entender a complexidade do tema e as repercussões que o desconhecimento do mesmo acarreta, tanto na estratégia de ensino pelos professores quanto na aprendizagem da matemática dos alunos. Outro entendimento, surgem quando métodos ou estratégias de ensino-aprendizagem não são aplicados de forma adequada. dentro da disciplina de matemática, tal situação gera dificuldades aos alunos, que apresentam certa aversão ao assunto, manifestando baixo desempenho acadêmico.
Palavras-chave: Discalculia. Matemática. Estratégia. Ensino.
AS EMOÇÕES COMO O MOTUS DAS AÇÕES MORAIS EM RELAÇÃO AO MEIO AMBIENTE
Authors: Teles Eugênia Ribeiro , Lopes Sérgio de Faria
Published: October 2023

Esse artigo tem por objetivo argumentar em favor da hipótese de que as emoções, mais especificamente a empatia e a compaixão, são elementos fundamentais nas tomadas de decisão e ações em relação ao meio ambiente. Elas são essenciais por possibilitarem uma aproximação da natureza, derrogando, assim, o distanciamento histórico antrópico, bem como por favorecer a emersão de um sentimento de pertença ambiental. Tanto o sentimento de aproximação como o de pertencimento são importantes para ações morais baseadas em uma ética ambiental ecocêntrica, visto que a visão antropocêntrica presente nas éticas tradicionais tem levado o ser humano a praticar ações que possuem consequências degradantes e destrutivas no cômputo global e,principalmente, para o equilíbrio dos ecossistemas e de toda a biosfera. Diante disso, urgem reflexões buscando encontrar novos paradigmas relacionais que evidenciem o valor intrínseco do meio ambiente.
A EXPLORAÇÃO DE PETRÓLEO NA BACIA DA FOZ DO RIO AMAZONAS À LUZ DA ÉTICA DE HANS JONAS
Authors: Duarte Michelle Bobsin
Published: October 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo uma reflexão sobre o polêmico caso da exploração de petróleo na foz do Rio Amazonas à luz de dois postulados éticos de Hans Jonas, prescritos em O Princípio Responsabilidade: ensaio de uma ética para a civilização tecnológicae em Técnica, Medicina e Ética: sobre a aplicação de O Princípio Responsabilidade. O caso em questão é de grande relevância ao debate público, pois tem o potencial de causar grandes impactos tanto no ambiente quanto nas esferas social e econômica da região. Além disso, a descoberta de um recife de corais próximo à foz Rio do Amazonas em 2016 fomentou ainda mais a disputa entre duas visões de mundo antagônicas: de um lado, a preservacionista, que compreende o desenvolvimento humano atrelado ao futuro do rio, da floresta e dos outros seres vivente do bioma amazônico em um contexto de mudanças climáticas e, de outro, a desenvolvimentista, que ainda compreende o crescimento econômico baseado em energias não renováveis como a principal meta.
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO: CONCEPÇÕES SOBRE A PESQUISA E SUA CONTRIBUIÇÃO PARA O DENVOLVIMENTO DE MATO GROSSO
Authors: Campos Maria Auxiliadora de Arruda , Hirata Verônica , Battirola Leandro Dênis
Published: October 2023

A pesquisa é uma das principais ações desenvolvidas
pelas universidades públicas, associada ao ensino e à extensão.
Neste artigo apresentam-se informações sobre as pesquisas conduzidas pela Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso e seu papel no atendimento às demandas da sociedade, nas mais variadas áreas do conhecimento. Atualmente, elas são executadas por 375 grupos de pesquisa e resultam em mais de 3.500 produções técnico-científicas, como artigos, livros e capítulos de livros, ao longo do ano. Com isso, a UFMT contribui significativamente para o progresso econômico, social e cultural do estado.
Palavras-chave: Desenvolvimento. UFMT. Pesquisa.
APLICAÇÃO DA INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL EM SISTEMAS AGROECOLÓGICOS: FERRAMENTA REVOLUCIONÁRIA OU TECNOLOGIA DISPENSÁVEL?
Authors: Caetano Vinícius Camargo , Moraes Thiago Maia Sayão de , Lyra Jairo Roberto Mendonça
Published: October 2023

Baseado na arquitetura GPT-3.5 da OpenAI e de comandos
específicos ao modelo, buscou-se mapear as possibilidades de seis ideias de consórcios de plantas para serem implantadas na região de Mato Grosso. Com base na devolutiva do programa, escolheram-se três respostas para avaliação. Poucos trabalhos coincidem com as sugestões dadas, portanto, conclui-se que testes e experimentos de campo devem ser constantemente realizados para a perfeita validação dos dados.
Palavras-chave: Agroecologia. ChatGPT. Consórcio de hortaliças.
A PESQUISA NA EDUCAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL NAS ESCOLAS TÉCNICAS ESTADUAIS DE MATO GROSSO: TRAJETÓRIAS E CENÁRIO ATUAL
Authors: Moraes Thiago Maia Sayão de , Queiroz Diogo Albino de , Rocha Elinez da Silva , Leão Raimundo Bias Mendes , Caetano Vinícius Camargo , Alencar Eliana Moraes de Almeida , Camera Filho Milton Mauad de Carvalho , Gaspar Sergio Ricardo
Published: October 2023

Este trabalho analisa a implementação e desenvolvimento
de projetos de pesquisa na Seciteci, destacando a importância daintegração entre a tríade ensino, pesquisa e extensão. Verificam-se a institucionalização de nove projetos de pesquisa e a existência de outros seis não institucionalizados em diversas áreas do conhecimento. A interligação entre ensino, pesquisa e extensão é fundamental, mas desafios persistem, como a falta de clareza nas políticas de estímulo que considerem essa tríade.
Palavras-chave: Pesquisa e Extensão. Ensino Técnico. Inovação.
Guia de Estudos UFSCMUN 2023
Authors: Melo Airton Sena de , Taborda Daniel Sauruk , Ferrazoli Gabriela , Tamanini Giovana Karsten , Menezes Guilherme Chéquer Luz , Buenting Hellena Fernandes , Gomes Isabela dos Anjos , Melo Isabelli Sivalli Liberio de , Santis Isadora Maia Di , Macias Jasmim Kunty Oiticica , Ramos João Vitor , Gonçalves Júlia Teixeira , Tsuji Juliana Harumi , Francischetti Larissa Vaccari , Hoffmann Marcos Rafael , Oliveira Maria Fernanda Adegas , Leal Pedro Soares , Knapik Victoria Rhaisa
Published: October 2023

Na VI edição do UFSCMUN, o tema “Desafios que nos unem”, adentra como uma oportunidade para refletir questões que apenas através da união e cooperação internacional poderão ser resolvidas. O presente livro irá retratar sobre a Guerra Russo-Ucraniana, a questão da insegurança alimentar, como também a realidade africana e as possíveis soluções para o terceiro mundo e apresentará caminhos para preservar a Amazônia e aproveitar seu potencial de pesquisa. Etimologicamente a palavra desafio, no latim, estava associada ao radical, disfidare, que construía um sentido de renúncia à própria fé. Tempos e contextos mais tarde esse signo passa a ter um outro significante interconectado com verbos de ação como provocar, desafiar. O que há de mais desafiador do que se afastar do que crer para trocar, entender outros mundos e categorias?
INCLUSÃO DIGITAL
Authors: MANGILI LUIZ RICARDO
Published: October 2023

O presente trabalho de pesquisa teve a finalidade de discutir acerca do uso de novas tecnologias nas séries iniciais, tendo em vista a relevância desse assunto, pois as tecnologias fazem parte da vida cotidiana da maioria da população. As tecnologias têm transformado a sociedade e consequentemente o ensino. O século XXI trouxe importantes mudanças em relação ao uso de celulares, tablets, computadores, jogos digitais e muitos outros recursos que é cada vez mais frequente na nossa sociedade e a escola precisa se adequar a essa realidade, visto que, os alunos são partes integrantes dessa sociedade. Diante desse novo momento educacional, a escola deve entender de uma vez por todas que aprender implica ser capaz de lidar com todas essas transformações, entre elas, todo o aparato tecnológico que move a sociedade dos mais variados modos. As ferramentas tecnológicas são instrumentos que favorecem o trabalho pedagógico dos professores e ao mesmo tempo desenvolvem habilidades e competências que possibilitaram aos alunos sua inserção social.
Comparative analysis of senior high school prospective mathematics teachers and students’ conceptual misunderstanding in algebra
Authors: Adu Obeng Benjamin , Dissou Arthur Yarhands , Frank Gordon Joseph , Akweittey Emmanuel
Published: October 2023

The aim of this study is to compare the performance and conceptual misunderstanding of senior high school prospective mathematics teachers and students in algebra with an intent to statistically find out whether there is a significance difference in students and prospective teachers’ ability to identify and rectify algebraic conceptual misunderstanding. A test consisting of 21 tasks was used for data collection. A sample of 170 consisting of 60 prospective senior high school mathematics teachers from mathematics education department of University of Education Winneba and 110 senior high school students from four selected senior high schools in Ashanti Region of Ghana. The study employed convenience, purposive, and simple random sampling as sampling techniques. The result showed that the overall performance of prospective teachers and students’ performance on the algebra was generally poor. That is, their ability to identify and rectify algebraic conceptual misunderstanding was poor. However, the prospective teachers’ overall performance was comparatively better than the students. The independent t-test conducted between the prospective teachers and students on the test scores gave the results (mean [M]=20.67, standard deviation [SD]=11.98) for students and (M=33.91, SD=14.78) for prospective teachers with t(168)=-6.32, p=0.00 indicating that statistically there is difference between the mean scores of the two groups signifying that the prospective teacher’s ability to identify and rectify algebraic conceptual misunderstanding outperformed the students.
Social media and pupils’ academic performance: A case of selected secondary schools in Lusaka District, Zambia
Authors: Chanda Chansa Thelma  , Brian Nakalonga Mubemba  , Lufeyo Chitondo
Published: October 2023

Social media is a collective term for websites and applications focusing on communication, community-based input, interaction, content-sharing, and collaboration. People use social media to stay in touch and interact with friends, family, and various communities. Today, social media has been commonly used by everyone, especially young people and schools are getting into this modern medium of communication rapidly. However, social media has dragged youngsters, especially pupils into it to the extent that it fritters away their valuable time meant for studies, energy, and money. From this background, the study was conducted to examine the effects of social media on pupils’ academic performance in secondary schools in the Lusaka district, Zambia. The study employed both qualitative and quantitative methods and a descriptive survey design that sampled head teachers, teachers, pupils, and parents. Data was obtained from the respondents by means of interviews and questionnaires. Frequency tables, graphs, figures, and pie charts were used to analyze the qualitative and quantitative data. Data was also analyzed by the use of software; Statistical Package for Social Sciences (version 26) and Microsoft Excel (version 16). The study discovered that social media has facilitated an easy and economical way of communication between friends and families worldwide. Additionally, the study showed that social media is a valuable source of information, providing pupils with access to educational content, news, and resources that can enhance their learning. However, social media on the other hand was seen to be a significant distraction for pupils, diverting their attention away from studying, assignments, and other academic responsibilities. Also, late-night social media browsing can lead to sleep deprivation, which, in turn, can impair cognitive functioning and academic performance. The study therefore recommended that there is a need to encourage pupils to use social media for educational purposes only, such as group projects or discussions related to course content. Furthermore, there is a need to guide and support pupils in managing their time effectively and avoiding social media-related distractions.
Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Biskuit Pencegah Stunting Jamur Tiram Putih dan Labu Kuning di Posyandu Desa Banjar Agung
Authors: Simanullang Gayatri , R Untia Kartika Sari , Fauziyya Riri , Rahayyu Annisa Maulidia
Published: October 2023

Posyandu Balai Desa Banjar Agung merupakan posyandu yang berada di kecamatan jati agung dan terdapat kasus stunting pada balita. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kepada ibu-ibu yang memiliki bayi terkait stunting dan pencegahannya, manfaat jamur tiram putih dan labu kuning dalam sediaan nutrasetika biskuit serta meningkatkan keterampilan dalam membuat sediaan biskuit. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu tahapan pemaparan materi manfaat jamur tiram putih dan labu kuning, pelatihan pembuatan biskuit “J-Laning”, pelatihan pengemasan dan pemasaran produk biskuit “J-Laning”. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini antara lain terdapat peningkatan kemampuan dasar dalam soal pre-test dan post-test yang telah diberikan dan produk biskuit yang dibuat dapat dikonsumsi secara pribadi atau dapat dijual melalui pemasaran digital atau di BUMD (Badan Usaha Milik Desa).
Pelatihan Daur Ulang Limbah Kertas Dalam Pembuatan Kertas Seni untuk Menstimulasi Kreativitas dan Kewirausahaan bagi Mahasiswa Program Studi Biologi FMIPA Universitas Pattimura
Authors: Sahertian Dece Elisabeth , Seumahu Cecilia Anna , Wakano Deli , Samson Efraim
Published: October 2023

Program kreativitas mahasiswa kewirausahaan sering menjadi masalah bagi mahasiswa karena kurangnya pengetahuan tentang perumusan ide, perancangan produk dan manajemen komersialisasi produk. Kegiatan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melatih mahasiswa memanfaatkan limbah kertas menjadi kerta seni yang bernilai komersil tinggi dan dapat dimanfaatkan untuk menghasilkan produk lain dengan nilai jual yang lebih tinggi. Kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui proses pelatihan yang meliputi pembuatan kertas dengan memanfaatkan bahan-bahan lokal, pembuatan produk seperti notebook, diary book, kertas kado, dan pigura. Kegiatan pelatihan juga ditujukan untuk melatih mahasiswa menyusun estimasi nilai jual berdasarkan modal dan nilai jual produk secara komersial di pasaran. Luaran yang diperoleh adalah kertas seni, sebagai produk hasil daur ulang limbah kertas, kemampuan mahasiswa dalam merancang proposal program kreativitas kewirausahaan dan mengelola kegiatan program kreativitas mahasiswa yang diusulkan serta kemampuan manajemen mahasiswa untuk memasarkan produk yang dihasilkan.
Penggunaan Avogadro untuk Memperkenalkan Bentuk Molekul Sederhana pada SMP Negeri 27 Maluku Tengah
Authors: Maahury Mirella Fonda , Hasanela Nurani , Souhoka Fensia Analda , Sapulete Sisca Madona , Sutapa I Wayan
Published: October 2023

Kimia merupakan salah satu bagian dari pelajaran IPA di tingkat SMP yang mempelajari fenomena alam. Fenomena alam yang dibahas di tingkat SMP adalah Materi dan perubahannya. Di dalam materi dan perubahannya, ada bagian mengenai wujud zat. Untuk wujud zat hanya sebatas kasat mata, untuk bentuk molekul di dalam zat tersebut belum diperkenalkan. Perlu adanya pengenalan kepada para siswa SMP bagaimana bentuk molekul yang sebenarnya. Pengenalan bentuk molekul dapat dilakukan dengan melakukan dengan bantuan perangkat lunak seperti Avogadro. Avogadro dapat memberikan tampilan bentuk molekul sebenarnya dari suatu zat yang ada di lingkungan sekitar. Pelatihan penggunaan Avogadro dalam pengenalan bentuk molekul sederhana telah dilakukan pada SMP Negeri 27 Maluku tengah. Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai bentuk molekul dari suatu zat yang ada di lingkungan sekitar, misalnya air, cuka, dan minyak. Pelatihan ini dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan demonstrasi. Ceramah dilakukan oleh ketua tim dan dibantu oleh anggota tim. Ceramah dilakukan dengan pengantar pengenalan materi dan perubahannya diikuti dengan penjelasan tentang bentuk molekul dari zat yang ada dilingkungan sekitar. Demonstrasi dilakukan setelah ceramah dilakukan dengan menunjukkan cara mengunduh dan menginstal software avogadro serta cara menggambar molekul dengan software Avogadro. Hasil dari pelatihan ini diperoleh bahwa para peserta pelatihan (siswa-siswi SMP Negeri 27 Maluku Tengah) dapat mengerti tentang materi, atom, molekul dan bentuk molekul serta dapat menjalankan software Avogadro untuk menggambar bentuk molekul sederhana seperti air, cuka, dan minyak.
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN TUTUPAN LAHAN DI AREAL KONSESI IUPHHK-HA PT BINTANG LIMA MAKMUR KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH
Authors: Papilaya Ellen , Loppies Ronny , Boreel Aryanto
Published: October 2023

This study aims to analyze land cover in the concession area of IUPHHK-Ha PT. Bintang Lima Makmur, Analyzing land cover changes in the IUPHHK-Ha concession area of PT. BLM 2010-2020, and Identifying the factors causing land cover changes in the IUPHHK-Ha concession area of PT. BLM. This research uses Landsat 7 ETM satellite imagery in 2010 and Landsat 8 OLI in 2015, 2020 (Path 108, Row 62). Downloaded directly from the United States Geological Survey (USGS) website (https://glovis.usgs.gov/). This study uses a guided classification, the results of land cover classification in 2010, 2015, and 2020 consisting of primary dry land forest, secondary dry land forest, shrubs, dry land mixed bush agriculture, open land, and bodies of water, from 2010 to 2020 the land cover class that experienced the largest change was secondary dryland forest at 25.25%, and the smallest was water bodies at 0.10%, and factors that influence land cover changes, namely; production activities of PT. BLM and also the livelihoods of local residents
ANALISIS STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA SERTA DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP MASYARAKAT SETEMPAT (STUDI KASUS: UMBUL BRONDONG, DESA NGRUNDUL, KECAMATAN KEBONARUM, KABUPATEN KLATEN)
Authors: Kusumaningrum Lia , Rachmalia Fayza , Ramadhan Muhammad Fadhil , Sari Silvi Puspita , Karim Faradilah Farid
Published: October 2023

Umbul Brondong as water-based ecotourism has high potential. Management of Umbul Brondong's tourism potential needs to be carried out so that ecotourism development can attract tourists to visit Umbul Brondong. This research aims to determine the potential of Umbul Brondong, evaluate the principles of ecotourism management, as well as ecotourism development strategies that need to be carried out by the Umbul Brondong management. This research uses a qualitative research method, namely research conducted to determine the perception and participation of local communities, visitor attraction and ecotourism development that has been carried out at the research location. In this research, a hypothesis is sought first to get a temporary answer. The results of the research show that ecotourism has 4A potential, namely amenities, attractions, accessibility, accessibility. Umbul Brondong has fulfilled the 5 principles of ecotourism, namely conservation, education, tourism, economy and community participation. Umbul Brondong development strategies include: improving roads to tourist attractions, increasing awareness and strengthening community institutions, increasing tourism promotion on a regional and national scale, as well as increasing conservation activities and improving the environment. Various strategies need to be implemented so that Umbul Brondong ecotourism continues to exist and becomes sustainable ecotourism.
PERFORMANSI KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN (KTH) DALAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN: DIMENSI KELOLA KELEMBAGAAN, KAWASAN, DAN USAHA
Authors: Oktoyoki Hefri , Pratama Benny , Safnizar Safnizar , Himawan Rika
Published: October 2023

This research examines the essence of Social Forestry, including community forestry, which consists of three aspects: institutional, area, and business management. The method is an exploratory approach with data taken using survey methods and field observations. The dimensions of institutional arrangements, forest area management, and enterprises are measured using indicators from the Head of Extension and Human Resources Development Agency Regulation No. P.5/P2SDM/Set/Kum.1/7/2020. The assessment results for KTH Tunas Maju's institutional performance in the area management dimension showed a score of 205 or 56.94% of the maximum indicator value of 360. The assessment for area management performance reached a score of 120, equivalent to 60% of the maximum indicator value of 200. The business management performance score was 215, or 48.86% of the maximum indicator value 440. Consequently, KTH Tunas Maju's overall score is 540, placing it in the "Intermediate-level KTH" category. Considering the existing potential, there is still substantial space for improvement in its performance. Indicators that require enhancement include increased participation of women in leadership positions and membership within the group, the addition of group activity plans, frequency of group meetings, member attendance rates, completeness of secretarial and administrative functions, involvement of managers and members in capacity-building activities and training, and the necessity for a Community Forestry Extension Officer. Furthermore, expanding business partnerships, diversifying products, and increasing business capital is essential.
Социокультурный фронтир российского общества в условиях современной международной миграции
Authors: Донских О.А. , Думнова Э.М.
Published: October 2023

Процесс международной миграции к настоящему времени приобрел новые качественные характеристики многомерного социального феномена, что определяет необходимость и новых подходов к его анализу. В статье вводится понятие социокультурного фронтира, которое позволяет под новым углом зрения исследовать социальные последствия миграционного процесса. Выявляются причины формирования социокультурного фронтира, а также основные проблемы, характерные для регионов, ставших центрами его возникновения, на примере Новосибирской области.
The effect of the quality of ammonium nitrate on the properties of emulsion explosives
Authors: Moser S.P. , Kozyrev S.A. , Vlasova E.A.
Published: October 2023

Emulsion explosives are widely used in the mining industry, and their use, in combination with modern means of initiation, has improved the safety of mining operations and significantly increased labor productivity. The main component of emulsion explosives is ammonium nitrate, which is part of the emulsion matrix. Grade A is produced for the industrial purposes, while Grade B is used in agriculture. Due to difficulties in logistics, mining enterprises that produce emulsion matrix often use Grade B ammonium nitrate. The main disadvantage of ammonium nitrate is its high water absorption capacity. Caked ammonium nitrate loses its properties, becomes unusable and cannot be utilized in preparation of the emulsion matrix. In order to slow down the caking process, special additives are introduced into the composition of Grade B ammonium nitrate. The paper presents the research data on the material composition of ammonium nitrate of Grades A and B as well as its influence on the physical properties of the obtained emulsion matrix. To identify differences in the physical properties of the emulsion matrix obtained from ammonium nitrate of Grades A and B, studies of the dynamic viscosity and electric capacitance of emulsions were carried out, and the detonation velocities of emulsion explosives charges were measured. It has been established that Grade B ammonium nitrate contains sulfates, exceeding the threshold values of which can lead to partial or complete stop of detonation of the emulsion explosive; dynamic viscosity and electrical capacitance of the emulsion matrices with Grade B ammonium nitrate are characterized by low rates; the detonation rate of the charge prepared using Grade B ammonium nitrate is 7–10% lower than the detonation rate of the charge based on Grade A ammonium nitrate.
Regarding the particle-size composition of blasted rocks
Authors: Dremin A.V. , Velikanov V.S.
Published: October 2023

Decreasing ore grades combined with increasing pit depths call for the development of solutions to ensure efficient interaction within the mine-to-mill concept, which should be adapted to each specific mining operation and will optimize the production costs. The aim of the study was to develop a methodological approach to assess the particle size distribution of material within the mine-to-mill process. The study applied a comprehensive approach, which includes scientific analysis and generalization of previously published research results. From the methodological point of view, the study was based on the system analysis methods, as well as on the use of information technologies. A conclusion is made that a mathematical apparatus needs to be created and implemented, which would allow formalizing the nature of statistical data on the particle size distribution. The solution of this problem is extremely important to obtain a time series describing the dynamics of the process over time, since most of the data have a different format of representation. The authors believe that a promising approach is to use predictive analytics, i.e. a tool for analyzing statistically significant and objective data, which helps to make accurate forecasts for decisionmaking.
DOĞU TİMOR’DA ÇATIŞMANIN DÖNÜŞÜMÜ: KORUMA SORUMLULUĞU VE HİBRİT BARIŞ ÜZERİNE DÜŞÜNMEK
Authors: TÜTMEZ Elif Dilan , EMİNOĞLU Ayça
Published: October 2023

Bu çalışma, uluslararası düzeyde gerçekleştirilen ve desteklenen çağdaş barış inşası pratiği içindeki dönüşümü incelemektedir. Günümüze değin gerçekleştirilen barış inşası modelleri, pratik ve kavramsal olarak ‘liberal barış’ yöntemini yansıtmaktadır. Liberal barış yöntemi, şiddetli çatışmaların ardından, bir siyasi topluluğun restorasyonuna veya yeniden oluşturulmasına yönelik adımları içermektedir. Ancak yeniden inşa etme ihtiyacı, yalnızca devlet kurumları düzeyinde değil; aynı zamanda sosyal ve politik ilişkilerin her alanında, özellikle de insanların gündelik yaşam düzeyini de ilgilendirmelidir. Liberal barış yöntemi, demokrasi, insan hakları, hukukun üstünlüğü vb. sistemleri Haiti, Bosna-Hersek, Afganistan ve diğer savaş sonrası devletlerde görüldüğü gibi, sürdürülebilir barışı yerleştirmede ve kurumsallaştırmada başarısız olmuştur. Bu nedenle çalışmada, savaştan çıkan toplumlarda barışın (ve güvenliğin, kalkınmanın, yeniden yapılandırmanın) dışsal ve yerel arasındaki ‘hibriditeye’ bağlı olduğu savunulmaktadır. Çalışmada barış inşasının ancak liberal ile yerel arasındaki etkileşimle başarılı olabileceği, Birleşmiş Milletlerin (BM) Doğu Timor müdahalesi örneği üzerinden gösterilmektedir. Dolayısıyla çalışmada ‘hibrit barış’ yaklaşımının, uluslararası normlar, çıkarlar, yerel katılım ve kimlik biçimleri arasındaki ilişkiyi temsil etmesi nedeniyle, çatışma dönüşümünde sürdürülebilir barışı sağlayabileceği ileri sürülmektedir.
Montags, 18 Uhr auf dem Marktplatz
Authors: Gessler Ornella
Published: October 2023

Öffentliche Proteste zeigen gesellschaftliche Veränderungen und Konflikte an. Die seit einigen Jahren stattfindenden Montagsproteste sind angesichts der Themen und Teilnehmer:innen heterogen, kritisieren vor allem Regierungsmaßnahmen im Zusammenhang mit der Pandemie und der Energiewende. Die wöchentlichen Proteste wirken sich auf das kommunale Zusammenleben aus. Der Ansatz Kommunale Konfliktberatung kann eine Möglichkeit sein, kommunale Akteur:innen dabei zu unterstützen, mit den Herausforderungen des lokalen Protestgeschehens umzugehen.
Reise in ein wohlbekanntes und doch fremdes Land
Authors: von Schlippe Arist
Published: October 2023

Wenn ein Konflikt eskaliert, beginnt ein Prozess, der mit einer Reise verglichen werden kann: Die Parteien betreten ein fremdes Land. Dieses ist ihnen jedoch zugleich auf merkwürdige Weise wohlbekannt. Denn all die Regeln, die dort gelten, die Kommunikationsmuster, die entstehen, und die Mechanismen der Eskalation, denen die Akteure und Akteurinnen dort unterliegen, sind uns Menschen aus dem Alltag durchaus vertraut. Doch nur selten betreten wir dieses andere Land bewusst. Wir glauben, den ›vollen Durchblick‹ zu haben, und sind doch oft schon tief in Muster und Dynamiken verstrickt, die konfliktpsychologische Untersuchungen seit Jahrzehnten herausgearbeitet haben. Am Bild der »Reise« werden die Dynamiken und die in ihnen wirkenden, tief in uns angelegten Mechanismen der Eskalation vorgestellt. Zugleich wird überlegt, wie ›Rückfahrkarten‹ aussehen könnten, also Möglichkeiten der Deeskalation, die sich ergeben, wenn Bewusstheit über die wirkenden Mechanismen gewonnen wird.
Differenzielle Aspekte von Angst- und Depressionssymptomen bei älteren PatientInnen
Authors: Peters Meinolf
Published: October 2023

Die neuere Forschung zeigt, dass Angstsymptome bei älteren PatientInnen genauso häufig sind wie depressive Symptome. Besonders oft treten beide Symptomcluster aber auch gemeinsam auf und es stellt sich die Frage nach differenziellen Aspekten hinsichtlich Prädiktoren und Risikofaktoren. In der vorliegenden Untersuchung an 88 PatientInnen (>55 Jahre) aus drei Psychosomatischen Kliniken wurden einige bislang wenig berücksichtigte Variablen daraufhin untersucht. Es zeigte sich, dass Mentalisierungsdefizite und ein eingeschränktes Selbstkontrollerleben mit depressiven Symptomen verbunden sind, mit Angstsymptomen hingegen das Ausmaß körperlicher Krankheit. Abschließend werden einige therapeutische Schlussfolgerungen diskutiert.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI SOFT SKILLS MAHASISWA DENGAN PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Metan Desiderius , Handayani Wiwik Ira
Published: October 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of student organizations and the learning environment on soft skills with problem-based learning as an intervening variable for the Philosophy Study Program students, at Widya Mandira Catholic University. The sampling technique used simple random sampling with the Slovin formula and obtained 57 samples from a total population of 134 students in semesters 3, 5, and 7. This study used primary data from questionnaires and interviews. This study also uses the SEM PLS analysis technique and is processed with Smart PLS software 3.0. The results of the inferential statistical test consist of five hypotheses were accepted and two hypotheses were rejected. Five hypotheses are accepted, namely, student organization variables (X1) and learning environment (X2) have an effect on problem-based learning variables (Y1); learning environment variables (X2) and problem-based learning (X3) have an effect on soft skills variables (Y2); learning environment variables (X2) affect the soft skills variables through the problem-based learning variable as an intermediary variable. While the two hypotheses that were rejected are the direct influence of student organizations (X1) on soft skill variables and also the indirect influence of student organizations on soft skills through problem-based learning variables.
Metamorfosis del ritmo dinámico silente a la pasividad del cuerpo en la ficción
Authors: Sosa Fernández Rocío del Pilar , Castelló Mayo Enrique , Méndez Fernández Roi
Published: October 2023

El cine mudo en sus inicios destacó la potencialidad expresiva y comunicativa del cuerpo con el exacerbamiento de la gestualidad y las acciones. Sin embargo, el cine de ficción actual se enfrenta a una tendencia contraria: la pasividad del movimiento del cuerpo. Este estudio analiza la representación del cuerpo de tres películas del cine silente actual desde un triple enfoque: el movimiento, la inmersión y la tecnología. Los resultados confirman la predominancia de la mente frente al cuerpo.
Cine de atracciones y bailes españoles
Authors: Soto Vázquez Begoña
Published: October 2023

El movimiento se introduce como un elemento de atracción de primer orden en las imágenes animadas de finales del xix y principios del xx, de ahí el éxito de cintas que muestran diferentes bailes. El movimiento de los bailes de origen español no podía faltar en el primer repertorio filmado. Se lleva a cabo el inventario de las vistas con danzas españolas estableciendo su relación con el cine de atracciones, concepto básico para entender la historia del cine en sus primeros años.
Comparative Analysis of Test Case Prioritization Using Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm and Genetic Algorithm
Authors:   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Asyraf Muhamad Anuar , Sahid Mohd Zanes ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Zainal Nurezayana ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Published: October 2023

After it is published, every software system will get an upgrade, requiring it to adapt to meet the ever-changing client needs thus regression testing becomes one of the most important operations in any software system. As it is too expensive to repeat the execution of all the test cases available from a previous version of the software system, numerous ways to optimize the regression test suite have evolved, one of which is test case prioritizing. This study was carried out to test and compare the effectiveness of evolutionary algorithms and swarm intelligence algorithms, represented by the Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithms. They will be implemented to find the Average Percentage Fault Detected (APFD), execution time, and Big O notation, as these are critical aspects in software testing to ensure high-quality products are produced on time. This study employs data from two separate investigations on comparable issues, denoted as Case Study One and Case Study Two. TCP has been extensively used in recent years, but not much research has been conducted to analyze and evaluate the performance of genetic algorithms (GA) and ant colony optimization (ACO) in a test case prioritization context. The algorithms were compared using APFD, execution time. The APFD and execution time values of 50, 100, 150, and 200 iterations for ACO and GA for both datasets are conducted. Both algorithms were determined to work on O() notation, which indicates they should scale up their execution process similarly on different input scales. Both algorithms performed well in their respective roles. ACO has shown to be more valuable than GA in terms of APFD and GA has shown to be more valuable than ACO in terms of execution time.
METHODOLOGICAL BASIS OF PROFESSIONAL PREPARATION OF TEACHING STAFF OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Cherusheva Galyna , Barvinok Iryna
Published: October 2023

The work examines the essence of the concept of "professional readiness", its role for the successful professional activity of future teaching staff, substantiated meaningful components of professional readiness, defined individual-personal qualities and
Redefining Merit Through New Routines: Holistic Admissions Policy Implementation in Graduate Education
Authors: Posselt Julie , Southern Deborah , Hernandez Theresa , Desir Steve , Alleyne Fatima , Miller Casey W.
Published: October 2023

Despite a growing body of research on the outcomes of holistic admissions and eliminating standardized test score requirements throughout education, few have documented how organizations transition to holistic review. Implementation, however, may help explain variation in impacts of holistic admissions. This article draws upon theories of organizational routines to examine adoption of holistic review in 13 STEM PhD programs from five universities. We conducted 60- to 90-min interviews with admissions leaders, including a COVID-19 transcript review activity. Data reveal change is multilevel, involving new policy/structural, practice/cultural, and cognitive/interpretive routines, which carry promise for disrupting institutionalized inequities where the politics of changing these routines can be managed. We discuss implications for policy, organizational practice, and future research on academic evaluations.
Impacts of Emotional Labour on Employee Retention in The Health Sector
Authors: Darko Jerry Oppong , Bediako Veronica Asare , Tawiah Hanson Opoku
Published: October 2023

The health sector is one industry where a human-oriented approach predominates and interpersonal relationships are more intense. According to research, these professionals must display the appropriate emotions when dealing with patients and their families. Employees must, therefore, put in their emotional labour in addition to their cerebral and physical labour to meet these demands, although there aren't many studies in this field. The study aimed to investigate the effect of emotional labour on employee retention in the Ghanaian health sector using professional health workers at Bechem Government Hospital in the Tano South Municipality as the unit for analysis. The study was conducted at the Bechem Government Hospital in the Tano South Municipality of Ghana. The basic random sample method was used to choose the research participants. A sample size of 110 professional health workers was used. The major data collection instrument utilised by the researcher was a questionnaire. A descriptive statistic and an inferential statistic (such as an independent t-test) were used to run the data acquired using the study questions. From the findings, it was revealed that professional health workers, on average, exhibited high levels of emotional labour. Also, among the findings, it was revealed that emotional labour affects health workers’ retention. The study concludes that emotional labour is crucial in determining employees' work outcomes. Therefore, It is recommended that management of health institutions should often discuss and offer advice on the individual's professional development, explaining how this position will meet that demand.
Effect of the Additional Natural Compound in Litter on Performance and Health Parameter of Broiler
Authors: Sujiwo Joko , Ariyadi Bambang
Published: October 2023

This study investigated the impact of adding natural compounds, including zeolite, charcoal, Quicklime, and limestone, to broiler litter on broiler chickens' performance and health parameters. The experiment was conducted using a completely randomized design with five treatments: T1 = fresh rice husk without additional compound, T2 = 10% zeolite, T3 = 10% charcoal, T4 = 5% quicklime, and T5 = 5% limestone. The results showed that adding natural compounds improved broilers' growth rate, with the highest final body weight observed in the T5, 2459.78 g. Mortality rates did not differ significantly among treatments. The addition of natural compounds did not affect (P > 0.05) the relative weight of the immune organ, except the liver. The addition of natural compounds did not significantly affect blood parameters, including red blood cell count, white blood cell count, and haemoglobin levels (P > 0.05). Additionally, the incidence of footpad dermatitis was lower in litter treated with natural compounds than in untreated litter. In conclusion, adding natural compounds to broiler litter can enhance broiler performance and health without adverse effects, promoting overall growth and reducing footpad dermatitis.
Konsep kepemilikan dalam Islam
Authors: Yusnia
Published: October 2023

Pemilikan individu adalah hukum syara' yang berlaku bagi zat atau manfaat tertentu, yang memungkinkan bagi yang memperolehnya untuk memanfaatkannya secara langsung atau mengambil kompensasi (‘iwadh) dari barang tersebut.
2_YUSRIFAR JAPAR_BIROKRASI_SEMESTER_ 6
Authors: japar Yusrifar
Published: October 2023

Catatan artikel birokrasi semester 6
2_YUSRIFAR JAPAR_ETIKA_PEMERINTAHAN_SEMESTER 5
Authors: japar Yusrifar
Published: October 2023

catatan artikel etika pemerintahan
Breakthrough In The Treatment Of Sleep-Paralysis: Meditation-Relaxation and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Authors: Shaikh Wajiha , Hussain Aariz , Taseen Shafaq
Published: October 2023

Sleep paralysis (SP) is a distressing phenomenon when individuals wake up during REM sleep, experiencing temporary muscle paralysis. Often accompanied by fear and hallucinations, sleep paralysis can significantly impact an individual's well-being. Around 7.6% of the population encounter sleep paralysis at least once, but the prevalence of isolated sleep paralysis is unclear due to research challenges and mental health stigma. This letter reviews current research on sleep paralysis and emphasizes non-pharmacological treatments like Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Meditation-Relaxation (MR) therapy, showing promising results in managing episodes. A pilot study of MR therapy on narcolepsy patients revealed a significant reduction in SP episodes. However, more research on MR therapy for isolated sleep paralysis is necessary for better treatment strategies. Public education is vital in dispelling misconceptions and encouraging affected individuals to seek proper care and contribute to research, while addressing the stigma associated with sleep paralysis remains an ongoing necessity.
Promoting Civility in Formal And Informal Open Science Contexts
Authors: Darda Kohinoor Monish , Conry-Murray Clare , Schmidt Kathleen , Elsherif Mahmoud Medhat , Peverill Matthew , Yoneda Tomiko , Lawson Katherine M. , DiGregory Evan , Moreau David , Shorter Gillian W , Gernsbacher Morton Ann
Published: October 2023

The open-science movement is driven by the desire to increase research transparency, accessibility, and equity in conducting, reporting, and sharing research. Because open science aims to enable access and inclusion, and because incivility impedes both access and inclusion, many open-science organizations endorse the need for interpersonal civility. In this article, we present empirically validated solutions for promoting interpersonal civility in both formal and informal open-science contexts. We begin by defining formal versus informal contexts, as well as illustrating the advantages of each for achieving open-science goals. We present publicly documented instances of interpersonal incivility that have occurred in both formal and informal contexts, and we conclude by presenting five scientifically supported recommendations for promoting civility in open-science formal and informal contexts.
Comparing the DSM-5 Personality Disorder Models Scored from the Same Interview
Authors: Ringwald Whitney R. , Woods William C. , Wright Aidan G.C.
Published: October 2023

The Alternative Model of Personality Disorders (AMPD) traits were designed to maintain continuity with the Section II personality disorder (PD) diagnoses by retaining the same clinical information. Whether the AMPD traits achieve this is not well-established. Prior work testing incremental validity of AMPD traits and Section II diagnoses is limited by the fact each model was measured by a different instrument or rater, making it unclear whether discrepancies are due to the constructs or methods. Here, we compare the incremental validity of AMPD traits versus Section II PDs assessed by the same instrument and rater. Participants (N=311; 50% received past-year mental health treatment) completed a clinical interview, baseline self-reports, and 14-day ambulatory assessment protocol. Interviewers rated AMPD domains, facets, and Section II criteria from the same interview (Structured Interview DSM-IV Personality). We used hierarchical regression models to evaluate the variance predicted in 17 clinically relevant cross-sectional and momentary variables by the AMPD traits and Section II PDs. Incremental R2 showed that Section II PDs account for little variance in outcomes over and above the AMPD domains/facets, whereas the AMPD facets were generally more predictive of outcomes than the Section II PDs. Results add novel evidence that dimensional PD traits––not a particular assessment method––are equivalent or superior to PD categories for predicting social, emotional, and behavioral functioning.
Discussion on the European Court of Human Rights’ Decision in the Case of Halet v. Luxembourg and Its Implications
Authors: Hanzal Vojtěch
Published: October 2023

The decision in the case of Halet v. Luxembourg can be considered quite crucial in the field of whistleblowing, as it significantly redefines the conditions and procedure for granting protection to whistleblowers within the meaning of the Article 10 of the European Convention on Human Rights, while expanding the range of cases where protection can be granted. However, the consequence of this decision is also a significant reduction of predictability, for both the whistleblowers themselves as well as for the persons whose conduct is reported. This paper aims to analyse the decision itself, to define its rudimentary argumentative elements and to discuss issues arising from the decision, as well as the possible effects that the decision may have on the application practice.