bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Renewal And Modernization of The Salaf Pesantren Education System in The Perspective of The Philosophy of Religious Studies
Authors: Nurmahmudah Nurmahmudah
Published: June 2023

One of the Islamic educational institutions, Salaf Pesantren had a significant impact on Indonesia’s advancement of science and moral education. It is appropriate ti investigate the renewal that these salaf pesantrens carry out in order to establish their existences. This salaf pesantren’s revitalization efforts are an attempt to meet the demands of a changing society. Therefore, the review in this paper examines the modernization and renewal of the salaf pesantren’s educational system through a case study of Hidayatut Thullab Pesantren, which was formerly known for its salaf education or classical but has since evolved into salaf education infused with contemporary ideas. The “paguon” or “pawiyatan system as well as renewal and modernization are discussed here from the perspectives of Ki Hadjar Dewantara, Fazlur Rahman, and the Philosophy of religious studies respectively. Hidayatut Thullab Islamic Boarding School has renewed and modernized its education system which is not only based on salaf education, namely non-formal education that focuses on dormitories but also transformed into more modern formal education, even up to the university level, coupled with other skills education as extracurricular education as a provision for the lives of its students.
Pesantren salaf adalah salah satu lembaga pendidikan Islam yang memiliki pengaruh dan kontribusi yang besar kepada Indonesia dalam mendorong kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan pendidikan karakter. Sehingga layak untuk dikaji tentang pembaruan yang dilakukan oleh pesantren-pesantren salaf tersebut, sehingga eksistensinya tidak diragukan lagi. Pembaruan yang dilakukan oleh pesantren-pesantren salaf ini sebagai bentuk untuk menjawab kebutuhan masyarakat yang dinamis. Maka tinjauan yang dilakukan pada tulisan ini adalah melihat pembaruan konsep atau sistem yang dilakukan pesantren salaf melalui studi kasus di pesantren Hidayatut Thullab sebagai bentuk perwujudan adanya pembaruan dan modernisasi pada pendidikannya yang pada awalnya dikenal dengan pendidikan salafnya saja atau klasik, kemudian bertransformasi menjadi pendidikan salaf yang berpadu dengan konspe modern. Tinjauan ini menggunakan pandangan Ki Hadjar Dewantara tentang sistem paguron atau pawiyatan, pandangan Fazlur Rahman tentang pembaruan dan modernisasi dan Filsafat Studi Islam. Pesantren Hidayatut Thullab telah melakukan pembaruan dan modernisasi terhadap sistem pendidikannya yang tidak hanya berpaku pada pendidikan salafnya yaitu pendidikan non formal yang fokus di asrama, tapi juga bertranformasi ke pendidikan formal yang lebih modern, bahkan naik sampai tingkat Perguruan Tinggi, ditambah dengan pendidikan keterampilan lainnya sebagai pendidikan ekstrakulikuler sebgai bekal kehidupan siswanya.
Rodzina w życiu uczonych w świetle wybranych egodokumentów
Authors: Szulakiewicz Władysława
Published: June 2023

CEL NAUKOWY:Celem publikacji jest ukazanie rodziny  i jej znaczenia w  kształtowaniu przyszłych uczonych. Zasygnalizowane w tekście historie rodzinne, wpisują  się w prowadzone badania nad pamięcią historyczną, która została nazwana w literaturze przedmiotu pamięcią autobiograficzną.PROBLEM I METODY BADAWCZE:Podstawowym problemem rozważań jest ukazanie rodziny  jako instytucji  ważnej w procesie wychowania i kształcenia. Refleksję na ten temat sprowadzam do  poszukiwania odpowiedzi na następujące pytania:  Jak zapamiętani zostali rodzice?  Jakie wartości zostały przekazane przez rodzinę? Jaki był udział  rodziców w  edukacji  wskazanych w artykule uczonych? Metodą zastosowaną w opracowaniu jest analiza historyczno-pedagogiczna egodokumentów.PROCES WYWODU: Proces wywodu składa się z kilku etapów: 1. Omówienie wykorzystywanych źródeł i ich wartości poznawczej, 2.  Przedstawienie autorów źródeł, co jest konieczne ze względu na odczytanie ich wartości poznawczej. 3. Prezentacja  przykładów mówiących o znaczeniu rodziny w kształtowaniu przyszłych uczonych. Mam świadomość, że problem zawarty w tytule tekstu wymaga dalszych badań.WYNIKI ANALIZY NAUKOWEJ:Przeprowadzone analizy potwierdzają słuszność założenia, ze rodzina odgrywa  ważną rolę  w procesie wychowania i kształtowania określonych postaw. Szczególne zadania w tych procesach  przypadają, jak wykazali autorzy egodokumentów, rodzicom. Nie bez znaczenia dla kształtowania postaw ma atmosfera wychowawcza rodziny, a szczególnie relacje między rodzicami.WNIOSKI: Wnioski sprowadzają się nie tylko do  zaprezentowania wiedzy o  przeszłości polskiej rodziny na wybranych przykładach. To przede wszystkim ukazanie sprawdzonych teorii wychowania, które  potwierdzają skuteczność oddziaływań rodziny na dalsze losy swoich dzieci i ich miejsce w nauce. Z analiz tych wyłania się obraz środowisk rodzinnych, w których wybitni uczeni  wychowywani byli w szacunku do wiedzy, określonych wartości, prawd wiary.
SIMULASI NUMERIK FLOAT PESAWAT 19 PENUMPANG DENGAN STRUKTUR CARBON-EPOXY COMPOSITE KETIKA LANDING DI PERMUKAAN AIR
Authors: Dwi Juniarsah Fahri , Sitompul Sahril Afandi , Yuniarti Endah
Published: June 2023

Pesawat 19 penumpang dapat dimodifikasi menjadi pesawat amfibi dengan memberikannya perangkat apung berupa float. Penggunaan float sangat menguntungkan karena tidak banyak merubah konfigurasi badan pesawat, namun massa dan desain float yang harus disesuaikan agar performa pesawat tidak berkurang. Impact antara air dan struktur float dapat menimbulkan beban kritis atau bahkan menyebabkan kerusakan struktur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini antara lain mengoptimisasi arah serat komposit dengan membandingkan empat susunan arah serat dengan melihat hasil kriteria kegagalan Tsai-Hill. Selain itu, simulasi metode elemen hingga dilakukan dalam kondisi simulasi statis untuk mengetahui respon struktur float dengan material Carbon-epoxy akibat pembebanan statik berdasarkan variasi beban pressure saat mendarat serta mengetahui pengaruh dari ketebalan komposit terhadap pressure distribution yang diterapkan pada permukaan bawah float. Dari analisis, didapat arah serat yang paling optimal adalah [0o2/45o2/-45o2/90o2]s dengan ketebalan komposit 2 mm. Perpindahan terbesar ada di bagian belakang float. Pada kondisi beban pressure saat VS0 tegangan yang diterima 202.422 MPa. Saat VREF tegangan yang diterima 352.927 MPa. Ketika kecepatan 70 Knot tegangan yang diterima semakin besar yakni 437.876 MPa dengan nilai Tsai-Hill 0.2622. Hal tersebut menandakan Carbon-epoxy sangat ideal untuk digunakan sebagai material float karena ketahanan terhadap tegangan tinggi.
Quantity determination of Recorcinol compound by the Reaction with Ferric nitrate dissolved in nitric acid
Authors: Ahmed Jassim Muklive
Published: June 2023

By this paper we development of an analytical method to determine Recorcinol compound by coupling reaction for diazotized solution of Ferric nitrate dissolved in nitric acid in the presence of buffer solution Na2HPO4 (PH= 10.8) to give a compound with a single azo dye salt having orange color soluble in water with high absortivity at a wave length 449 nm , an early study to have a perfect optimum condition was made for the determination.           

     A calibration curve for a range of concentration (5-75)pm was taken and the value of molar absortivity was 1.5*103 L.mol-1.cm-1 with a relative standard divation more than 1.26% and a recovery 98.77% .

Also as we study the nature of the azo dye by mole fraction method, from the practical value we found that the mole fraction of the dye compound is 1:1(Recorcinol: Ferric nitrate dissolved in nitric acid) and the stability factor reach to 1.4*106 L.mol-1 .
Tolerance of Vallisneria sp. for Different Concentrations of Cadmium and Lead
Authors: Abdul-Rahman A. Al-Kubaisi  , Shahad Raheem Sabaar
Published: June 2023

This study was done to recognize the tolerance of Vallisneria sp. for different concentrations of cadmium and lead in aqueous ecosystem. The concentrations of 30, 40, 50 mg/L were used for Cd and Pb in three replications for each concentration for 30 days.                                            

      The results found that the plant was tolerated 50 mg/L of Pb, and 40 mg/L of Cd.  Significant differences were found in removing capacity by plant for Cd and Pb, in all concentrations 30, 40, 50 mg/L during experiment period. There were no morphological changes   in the first day of the experiment period, but it was appeared after the threeth days of the experiment, and it continued till the end of the experiment.                           

     The highest removal ratio for Pb was 97.66% in the concentration 30 mg/L, and the lowest removal ratio was 57.4% in the concentration 50 mg/L. For Cd the highest removal ratio 80.06% in concentrations 30 mg/L and the lowest removal ratio was 76.2% mg/L in concentrations 50 mg/L.
Early Fault Detection in Particle Accelerator Power Electronics Using Ensemble Learning
Authors: Radaideh Majdi I. , Pappas Chris , Wezensky Mark , Ramuhalli Pradeep , Cousineau Sarah
Published: June 2023

Early fault detection and fault prognosis are crucial to ensure efficient and safe operations of complex engineering systems such as the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) and its power electronics (high voltage converter modulators). Following an advanced experimental facility setup that mimics SNS operating conditions, the authors successfully conducted 21 early fault detection experiments, where fault precursors are introduced in the system to a degree enough to cause degradation in the waveform signals, but not enough to reach a real fault. Nine different machine learning techniques based on ensemble trees, convolutional neural networks, support vector machines, and hierarchical voting ensembles are proposed to detect the fault precursors. Although all 9 models have shown a perfect and identical performance during the training and testing phase, the performance of most models has decreased in the next test phase once they got exposed to realworld data from the 21 experiments. The hierarchical voting ensemble, which features multiple layers of diverse models, maintains a distinguished performance in early detection of the fault precursors with 95% success rate (20/21 tests), followed by adaboost and extremely randomized trees with 52% and 48% success rates, respectively. The support vector machine models were the worst with only 24% success rate (5/21 tests). The study concluded that a successful implementation of machine learning in the SNS or particle accelerator power systems would require a major upgrade in the controller and the data acquisition system to facilitate streaming and handling big data for the machine learning models. In addition, this study shows that the best performing models were diverse and based on the ensemble concept to reduce the bias and hyperparameter sensitivity of individual models.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Protokol Komunikasi Jaringan Monitoring Energi Listrik Di Politeknik Negeri Samarinda
Authors: Murdiyat Prihadi , Kurniawan Abdul Hamid , Putra Marson Ady
Published: June 2023

Jaringan monitoring penggunaan energi listrik yang dikembangkan Politeknik Negeri Samarinda (Polnes) telah dipasang di lima gedung dalam kampus Polnes sejak tahun 2020 dan menjalani running test selama hampir dua tahun. Walaupun hampir tidak pernah menjalani perawatan, sistem ini secara umum bekerja dengan baik dan hanya mengalami penggantian satu unit mikrokontroler. Walaupun demikian, kemampuan sistem ini perlu terus ditingkatkan antara lain dengan mengubah pola komunikasi yang awalnya searah menjadi dua arah. Pengubahan pola ini akan meningkatkan kemampuan jaringan karena operator tidak hanya bisa mendapatkan data yang dikirim secara regular oleh unit-unit sensor node (SN) tetapi juga mampu mengatur data apa yang diinginkan, bahkan mampu mengatur aktuator yang diletakkan pada SN. Metode yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini meliputi modifikasi mekanisme protokol komunikasi, modifikasi paket data, pemrograman gateway dan SN, dilanjutkan dengan pengujian, dan analisa hasilnya. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sembilan jenis perintah dengan tiga inisiator yang berbeda telah menghasilkan mekanisme yang sesuai dengan perencanaan.
PENGARUH FREE CASH FLOW DAN INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY SET TERHADAP DIVIDEND POLICY DENGAN DEBT POLICY SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI
Authors: Rachmat Kartolo  , Sugiyanto
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh free cash flow dan investment opportunity set  terhadap dividend policy dengan debt policy sebagai variabel mediasi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kausalitas kuantitatif dengan menggunakan populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2015-2019. Pemilihan sampel data menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah path analysis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa free cash flow berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap debt policy, investment opportunity set tidak berpengaruh terhadap debt policy, free cash flow berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap dividend  policy, investment opportunity set tidak berpengaruh terhadap dividend policy, free cash flow dan investment opportunity set secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap dividend policy, debt policy tidak memediasi pengaruh free cash flow terhadap dividend  policy  dan debt policy tidak memediasi pengaruh investment opportunity set  terhadap dividend  policy
Benefits of early transplantation in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing coronary revascularization
Authors: Huseynov Amil , Tekin Sabri , Çiçek Sevim Kuşlu , Tuncer Murat
Published: June 2023

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of post-revascularization surgery in reducing future cardiac events among kidney transplant candidates. Additionally, the role of non-invasive diagnostic techniques and the use of coronary angiography in determining the prognosis of patients scheduled for kidney transplantation were examined.
Material and Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 202 renal transplant recipients who underwent their first coronary revascularization procedure after initiating renal replacement therapy between January 2021 and December 2021. Demographic data collected included patient age, sex, race, duration of prior end-stage renal disease, and primary renal diagnosis.
Results: The study population consisted of 120 men and 82 women, with a mean age of 56.9 years. Diabetes mellitus (DM) and hypertension (HT) were present in 58.4% and 89.6% of the patients, respectively. Coronary angiography was performed in 30% of patients considered at risk. The median graft rejection time was 145 days according to Kaplan-Meier analysis.
Discussion: Coronary artery disease (CAD) has a significant negative impact on the pre-, intra-, and post-transplant survival of patients with chronic kidney disease. Myocardial revascularization is recommended in selected patients with unstable cardiac symptoms or chronic kidney disease, providing long-term survival benefits. Collaborative decision-making between cardiologists and nephrologists is crucial to provide optimal care for this high-risk patient population. Lifestyle modifications, risk factor control, and careful patient selection for myocardial revascularization are key in managing coronary artery disease in chronic kidney disease patients.
Conclusion: Managing coronary artery disease in chronic kidney disease patients, especially those who are candidates for kidney transplantation, requires a comprehensive approach. Optimal treatment strategies should consider the intricate relationship between cardiovascular and renal factors. Collaborative care involving cardiologists, nephrologists, and transplant specialists, as well as a focus on both myocardial revascularization and medical therapy, can lead to improved outcomes. Further research is needed to refine treatment guidelines and strategies for this high-risk patient population.
CT Image of Consolidation and Ground-Glass Opacification (GGO) of COVID-19 in Diabetic Patient
Authors: Ogura Katsunori , Bando Hiroshi , Kato Yoshinobu , Yamashita Hisako , Kato Yoshikane
Published: June 2023

The case involves a 70-year-old female with Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) who had been prescribed EquMet (vildagliptin/metformin) and had a stable HbA1c. In August 2022, she tested positive for real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) without showing any symptoms. By November 2022, her HbA1c had increased to 7.4%, and a chest CT scan revealed a consolidation lesion in her left lower lung, suggesting post-inflammatory pathology of COVID-19. Imeglimin (Twemeeg) was added to her treatment regimen, and it proved effective, resulting in a 0.9% reduction in HbA1c over 4 months without any gastrointestinal adverse effects (GIAEs). The combined treatment of EquMet and Twymeeg was effective, and the interrelationship between T2D and COVID-19 will be followed up.
Acute Massive Pulmonary Embolism During Craniotomy: A Case Report
Authors: He Xuemei , Wang Rurong , Yang Taoran , Chen Yali
Published: June 2023

Background: Venous thrombosis is a common complication among critically ill patients with intracerebral hemorrhage, which may lead to pulmonary embolism.
Case Presentation: In this report, we present a case of a man who was diagnosed with left basal ganglia region hemorrhage, hypertension, and venous thromboembolism. Considering the risks, including rebleeding and the expansion of the hematoma, he did not receive any anticoagulation after onset. The thrombus located in the pulmonary artery was found by transesophageal echocardiography after he suffered cardiac arrest during the craniotomy. Additionally, a thrombus attached to the central venous catheter was observed by ultrasound. Unfortunately, he died of PE without receiving any effective treatment.
Conclusions: This case emphasizes the importance of prophylactic and therapeutic strategies for thromboembolic events among critically ill populations. It also underscores the critical role of perioperative ultrasound.
Bank Specific Determinants of Bank Profitability in Indonesia for The Period 2008-2019
Authors: Utomo Muhammad Luthfi , Anggono Achmad Herlanto
Published: June 2023

Banks have an important role in the economy and are the significant driver of economic growth for its financing to many industries in the economy. Thus, banks need to be maintained profitable to keep operating and avoid the major impact of bank failure. This study attempts to know the relationship between bank-specific variables of Liquid Assets to Total Assets (LATA), Non-performing Loans to Total Loans (NPLTL), Operating Cost to Operating Income (OCOI), Third-party funds to Total Assets (TPFTA), and Core Capital Tier 1 to Total Assets (TIER1TA) toward bank profitability by using Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE) as the measure. The data used are 7 banks of BUKU 4 category for the period 2008-2019 in quarterly frequency. The research uses panel data regression of the fixed-effects model. The findings show that LATA is significant negative to ROA and ROE, NPLTL is significant positive to ROA and ROE, OCOI is significant negative to ROA and ROE, TPFTA is significant positive to ROA and ROE, and TIER1TA is significant negative toward ROA and ROE. Banks should maintain their operating expense low, increase their interest income, and getting a source of funds with low cost to get more profit.
Penerapan Metode Least Square Dalam Perhitungan Proyeksi Jumlah Penduduk
Authors: Chandra Astiti Sagung
Published: June 2023

Kecamatan Penebel memiliki potensi sumber air baku berupa air permukaan dan mata air yang dimanfaatkan dalam kebidupan bermasyarakat, seperti kebutuhan air untuk irigasi, perkebunan, air baku untuk air minum dan pemanfaatan lainnya. Banyaknya kebutuhan air yang diperlukan di Kecamatan Penebel dapat dianalisis dengan mengetahui proyeksi jumlah penduduk yang ada. Proyeksi jumlah penduduk ditentukan berdasarkan tiga metode yaitu metode aritmatika, metode geometrik dan metode least square. Metode yang terbaik dari hasil perhitungan standar deviasi terkecil berdasarkan hasil analisis metode aritmatik, metode geometrik dan metode least square akan dipergunakan untuk perhitungan proyeksi jumlah penduduk di Kecamatan Penebel pada tahun 2022 – 2031. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang dilakukan, didapatkan hasil bahwa metode least square memiliki nilai standar deviasi terkecil yaitu sebesar 2532,27 dibandingkan dengan metode aritmatik yang memiliki nilai standar deviasi sebesar 2983,47 dan metode geometrik yang memiliki nilai standar deviasi sebesar 2954,68. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa metode least square dipergunakan dalam perhitungan proyeksi jumlah penduduk di Kecamatan Penebel pada tahun 2022 – 2031.
Management of the economic security of the state: modern trends in the development of innovations in the digital economy
Authors:   Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State University, Denysenko Mykola , Breus Svitlana ,   European University
Published: June 2023

The implementation of the digital economy, especially against the background of the full-scale invasion of Russia into Ukraine (when as a result of the actions of the aggressor, the domestic infrastructure was destroyed: civil, military, social, etc. and the economy suffered significant losses in the amount of at least 700 billion US dollars) is a factor that has a significant impact on the level of economic security of the state in all its components, such as: macroeconomic, financial, foreign economic, investment, scientific and technological, energy, production, demographic, social, food security. In this context, it is advisable to consider the digitalization of the economy through the prism of economic security, taking into account the feasibility of ensuring the sustainable development of the state, which is relevant, taking into account the need to take into account possible resources of various types when studying security as a category, the presence of which in sufficient quantity will allow to achieve such a state, according to which will be provided with an appropriate level of security in order to be able to counteract external and internal threats). Purpose consists in the study, substantiation and development of theoretical approaches to the in-depth study of the digital economy in the context of managing the economic security of the state in the conditions of its reconstruction in the post-war period for the transition of the state and its regions to sustainable development. During the research, a set of methods was used to achieve the goal and solve the tasks set in the work, which ensured the conceptual integrity of the research, in particular: historical and logical; monographic; theoretical generalization; analysis; synthesis; induction, deduction; comparative and statistical analysis; graphic; abstract and logical. Taking into account the modern realities of the functioning of the economy of Ukraine in order to ensure a sustainable trend of economic growth of the state and increase the level of its economic security in the context of its management, which is possible in particular due to the activation of the use of the innovative component of economic development for the transition of the state and its regions to sustainable development. The essence of the digital economy is considered, which, in turn, affects the level of economic security of the state in the context of its management and actualizes the need to consider the digital economy through the prism of its relationship with the economic security of the state, taking into account the innovative component of economic development - an important component of economic growth state. Special attention is paid to the research of the theory of innovations and the main factors affecting innovative activity and problems that lead to the slowdown of the economic growth of the state.
Implementasi Blue Economy di Indonesia Melalui Coral Triangle Initiative on Coral Reefs, Fisheries, And Food Security (Cti - Cff)
Authors: Asy'ari Muhamad Fikri , Zafira Ghina Hana , Jawad Fathul , Hidayat Rizal A
Published: June 2023

Indonesia sebagai salah satu negara maritim terbesar di dunia dengan kurang lebih 17.000 pulau, memiliki jutaan terumbu karang, ikan, dan biota laut lainnya. Dengan keanekaragaman lautnya, Indonesia mampu memanfaatkan alamnya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ekonomi. Sayangnya, pemanfaatan sumber daya laut kerap kali dilakukan dengan tidak memperhatikan kelestarian keragaman hayati. Sehingga, hal tersebut dapat ditangani melalui Coral Triangle Initiative on Coral Reefs, Fisheries, and Food Security (CTI - CFF) yang merupakan inisiatif multilateral dari Indonesia pada tahun 2006. Oleh karena itu tulisan ini berupaya untuk menjelaskan bagaimana Indonesia mengimplementasikan Blue Economy dengan memanfaatkan sumber daya terbarukan biota laut melalui CTI-CFF. Hal tersebut berkaitan dengan pendekatan konsep Blue Economy yang diperkuat dengan model ekonomi berkelanjutan dengan energi terbarukan, ecotourism, dan sustainable fisheries. Metode penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif digunakan pada tulisan ini. Dengan demikian, CTI - CFF menjadi strategi bagi Indonesia untuk melaksanakan Blue Economy yang berpengaruh pada pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan memanfaatkan sumber daya alam kelautan tanpa menyampingkan kelestarian alam. Sesuai dengan komitmen CTI - CFF pada Blue Economy dan pembangunan berkelanjutan yang dimulai pada tahun 2012 di sela Konferensi PBB dalam agenda pembangunan berkelanjutan (Rio+20), serta CTI - CFF pun mampu menjadi sarana yang mengimplementasikan Blue Economy di bidang ekonomi dan lingkungan.

Kata Kunci: CTI-CFF, Blue Economy, Model Ekonomi Berkelanjutan-Energi Terbarukan, Ecotourism, Sustainable Fisheries
Monitoring in the system of strategic management of the education industry
Authors: BAZHENKOV Yevhen
Published: June 2023

The article considered monitoring in the system of strategic management in the educational sector. The main vectors of education development in the country were analyzed according to the National Strategy for the Development of Education in Ukraine for 2012–2021. The concept of "monitoring" was defined. The importance of monitoring in the educational sector was determined, as a purposeful permanent collection and recording of intra-industry data according to a certain set of indicators. The importance of monitoring in the system of strategic management of the educational sector was also considered. Intra-industry monitoring was analyzed. It has been determined under what conditions effective implementation of intra-industry monitoring is possible. Tasks of the operational, tactical and strategic level were listed, on the solutions of which the application of monitoring in the management system of the educational sector should be focused. The most important feature of the organizational structure of monitoring in the educational field was singled out. The aspects on which the general patterns of monitoring in the educational field are focused have been listed. It was determined that the formation of the organizational structure of the monitoring function in the educational sector is a complex and time-consuming intra-industry process. The main points to which attention is paid during monitoring were highlighted. The classification focus on types of monitoring in the system of strategic management of the educational sector was illustrated. The main orientations of monitoring in the educational sector were singled out. The main characteristics of monitoring in the system of strategic management in the educational sector were listed, such as the initial and current identification of intra-industry processes, diagnosis and assessment of the interrelationships of intra-industry processes and the identification of a range of managed indicators and operational forecasting in the intra-industry processes that are monitored. The general model of monitoring in the system of strategic management in the educational sector was visualized. Conclusions were made regarding monitoring in the system of strategic management in the educational sector and its importance of monitoring in the management system of the educational sector.
Keywords: strategic management, monitoring, educational sector, system, functions.
Organization of international rail transportation
Authors: REZNIK Nadiia , HORODETSKA Tetiana , STEPANOVA Ksenia
Published: June 2023

In the conditions of the development of railway transport within international transport corridors and the increase in the volume of cargo transportation, the issue of ensuring a sufficient level of transportation safety is an important task. The intensification of the transportation process with significant wear and tear of fixed assets actualizes the development and implementation of methods to increase the safety of railway transportation of dangerous goods, as well as technological and organizational measures aimed at reducing the risks of emergency situations with them. The article uses methods of analysis and theories of the organization of operational work of railways. The regulatory framework for the organization of transportation of dangerous goods by railways is characterized. The main indicators of the transportation of dangerous goods in the modern conditions of railway transport were studied. The detailed structure of factors influencing the conditions for operation of stations during the transportation of dangerous goods was developed, and measures were proposed to improve the technology of operation of the railway network stations in order to increase the level of transportation safety. The authors detailed the peculiarities of the railway stations functioning during the organization of transportation of dangerous goods. Taking into account the specified factors for the implementation of the proposed measures will allow increasing the level of safety of the processing of dangerous goods at railway stations. The article examines the role of railway transport in Ukraine. The transport conditions of the railway delivery of goods and the international railway tariffs received for the carriage of goods were analyzed. The procedure for transporting goods in transit through the territory of third countries in a direct railway connection has been established. This article defines the documentation of railway transportation. The procedure for calculating freight charges and payments for cargo transportation has been considered. The study of this topic makes it possible to improve all the main indicators of the operation of the station and the railway, to improve the quality of logistics service for customers and the transportation of goods by railway transport.
Keywords: international railway transportation, the Statute of Railways of Ukraine, COTIF, railway tariffs, freight payments.
Efektivitas Ketersediaan Air Irigasi untuk Kebutuhan Air Tanaman Padi Di Desa Senaro Kecamatan Purwodadi Kabupaten Musi Rawas
Authors: Martini RA. Sri , Agusri Erny , Dewi Indri kusuma
Published: June 2023

The Availability of water for irrigation purposes can be broadly divided into two types, namely the availability of water in the land and availability of water in take buildings. The availability of irrigation water both on land and in buildings is expected to meet the need of making irrigation water needed in irrigation areas were reviewed in accordance with its area and cropping patterns that exist. The research done is to calculate the availability of irrigation water, the water requirement of rice plants and distribution efficiency. To calculate availability and water requirements of rice plants needed data as a reference, namely data from the Meteorology and Geophysics Musi rawas district , while to analyze the efficiency of distribution used discharge data measured by the method of floating then compared the results of discharge at the beginning and the discharge end of the channel. The results of calculations and measurements, availability of water in the Senaro Village can be fulfilled It can be seen from the average availability, in the first planting season (September to Januari) average of 0,92 m3/sec with an average water demand for -0,04 m3/sec and the second planting season (Januari toMei) average of 0,47 m3/sec with an average water demand of 0,04m3/sec. As for the value of the efficiency of each tertiary channel in Senaro village is 1-4m ka has efficiency values of 91%, 2-4m ka has efficiency values of 86% ,3-4m ka has efficiency values of 74% 4-4m ka has efficiency value of 64%. 5-4m ka has efficiency value of 72%. Â Keywords : Availability of Water Irrigation, Water Supplies, Efficiency Distribution
Penentuan Titik IGS sebagai Titik Ikat dalam Pengolahan Data GNSS untuk Studi Geodinamika di Pulau Sumatra
Authors: Alif Satrio Muhammad , Hapsoro Pungkas Tri
Published: June 2023

Geodynamic studies on the Sumatra island generally use GNSS data. GNSS data processing using the differential method by using the IGS point as a tie point. This study aims to determine good IGS point in processing GNSS data for geodynamic studies on the Sumatra island. The data used are GNSS data from 3 SuGAr points and 20 IGS points in 2019 with DOY 061, 062, and 063. 211 GNSS data processing is carried out using different IGS points. The number of tie points used are 18, 19, and 20 IGS points. Determination of a good IGS point is based on the results of the standard deviation. The factors that cause the standard deviation value are the quality of the IGS point, distance, and temperature value. The processing results with 18 IGS points are better than 20 IGS points when using poor IGS points. The processing quality at the SuGAr point on the southern part of Sumatra Island (TJKG point) is the best compared to the other two SuGAr points. IGS points that are bad for geodynamic studies are XMIS and PBRI points because of the high standard deviation values for close distances. Good IGS points with low standard deviation values are COCO, DGAR, and LHAZ points. The low temperature value at the LHAZ point is thought to be the cause of the low standard deviation value. Â Keywords : GNSS, Standard Deviation, Precision, IGS, Differential
Analisis Parameter Dinamik Tanah pada Tanah Pasir yang Berpotensi Likuifaksi
Authors: Minaka Utari Sriwijaya , Amalia Ghina
Published: June 2023

Shear modulus and damping ratio are two well-known dynamic properties of soil when subjected to cyclic loading. These values are influenced by several things, including groundwater level and soil stiffness. Since soil dynamic properties value varies by liquefaction, there is a need for laboratory research to specifically investigate the effect of degree of saturation and number of loads on shear modulus and damping ratio of sand. Cyclic Triaxial and Centrifuge tests were conducted to determine shear modulus and damping ratio under cyclic loading. For the Cyclic Triaxial test, Sekarsuli sand with 49,20% density, 50%, 75%, 100% degree of saturation, and two types of loading (10 and 20 cyclic) were used. Centrifuge test was conducted using 4 layers of Toyoura sand with 60% density, fully saturated, and two types of shaking (24 Hz and 30 Hz). The results revealed that shear modulus value increased as depth increased. The greater the number of cyclic applied, the shear modulus value increased, while the value of the damping ratio decreased. Centrifuge test also showed that, under fully saturated condition, the greater load applied, soil stiffness gradually decreased and shear strain increased. This resulted in the decrease in shear modulus and increase damping ratio value.
Pengaruh Drying dan Wetting Cycle Terhadap Kuat Geser Tanah Lempung
Authors: Barurrokhim Muhammmad , Minaka Utari Sriwijaya , Amalia Ghina
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT

 The landslide that occurred in Pagar Alam City was caused by high rainfall and the dry wet cycle was also one of the causes of the weakening of the mechanical properties of clay soil in the area, causing avalanches. Therefore, research was conducted on the effect of drying and wetting cycle on clay shear strength. The purpose of this study was to calculate the effect of drying and wetting cycle on clay shear strength. The research method used is an experimental method and simulation numerical. The results showed that the effect of drying and wetting cycle makes the soil shear strength small or reduced. The highest shear strength is obtained when the optimum moisture content is 6.88 kPa. At the time of reduction in moisture content or drying process from optimum moisture content by 7.5% and 15%, soil shear strength results decreased or decreased by 0.70 kPa and 2.71 kPa respectively. Meanwhile, when adding water content from the optimum moisture content or wetting process by 25% and 32.5%, the shear strength results also decreased or decreased by 3.45 kPa and 2.71 kPa, respectively.

 Keywords: Longsoran, Drying, Wetting, Kuat Geser, Uji Triaksial

       

ABSTRAK

Tanah longsor yang terjadi di Kota Pagar Alam diakibat oleh curah hujan yang tinggi dan siklus basah kering juga merupakan salah satu penyebab melemahnya sifat mekanik tanah lempung di daerah tersebut sehingga menyebabkan longsoran. Oleh karena itu dilakukan penelitian mengenai pengaruh drying and wetting cycle terhadap kuat geser tanah lempung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghitung pengaruh drying and wetting cycle terhadap kuat geser tanah lempung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dan simulasi numerik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengaruh drying and wetting cycle membuat kuat geser tanah menjadi kecil atau berkurang. Kuat geser tertinggi diperoleh pada saat kadar air optimum yaitu sebesar 6,88 kPa. Pada saat pengurangan kadar air atau proses drying dari kadar air optimum sebesar 7,5% dan 15%, hasil kuat geser tanah menurun atau mengecil masing-masing 0,70 kPa dan 2,71 kPa. Sedangkan pada saat penambahan kadar air dari kadar air optimum atau proses wetting sebesar 25% dan 32,5 %, hasil kuat geser juga menurun atau mengecil masing masing yaitu 3,45 kPa dan 2,71 kPa.

Kata kunci: Landslide, Drying, Wetting, Shear Strength, Triaxial Test.
Evaluasi Kinerja Biaya Dan Waktu Pada Pelaksanaan Pekerjaan Bracing Perkuatan Tiang Pancang Proyek Tol Kapal Betung Paket I Seksi IA
Authors: Mandagi Jeane Verni , Nisumanti Sartika , Puspita Norma
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT

 A construction project is a series of jobs where every aspect of the work in it affects each other. Other than planning, cost and time control are part of the overall construction project management. In addition to the assessment in terms of quality, the presentation of a project can also be assessed in terms of cost and time. In the implementation of construction project work, the possibility of delays is large enough so that the schedule for the realization of project implementation often deviates between the plan and realization as stated in the work contract on the Bracing Work Project for Reinforcement of Piles of Betung Ship Toll Project Package I Section IA STA 332+250 – STA 332+600. In this study, Performance Analysis Against Time and Cost with the Earned Value Analysis Method on the Bracing Pile Reinforcement Project for the KAPB Toll Project, the results of time performance in month 1 from the aspect of the schedule experienced delays indicated by the Schedule Variant (SV) was negative. until the last 15th month Rp -4,543,585,000,24. As well as the performance of the cost of implementing this project, the cost is greater than the planned cost, this is indicated by the negative Cost Variance (CV) indicator of Rp -805,675,000.

 Keywords: Time, Cost, and the concept of the value of the results (Earned Value concept).

                                                                          

 ABSTRAK

 Proyek konstruksi merupakan suatu rangkaian pekerjaan dimana setiap aspek pekerjaan di dalamnya saling mempengaruhi. Seperti perencanaan, pengendalian biaya dan waktu merupakan bagian dari manajemen proyek konstruksi secara keseluruhan. Selain penilaian dari segi kualitas, presentasi suatu proyek dapat juga dinilai dari segi biaya dan waktu. Dalam pelaksanaan pekerjaan proyek konstruksi kemungkinan terjadinya keterlambatan cukup besar sehingga jadwal realisasi pelaksanaan proyek sering terjadi deviasi antara rencana   dan realisasi yang tertuang dalam kontrak kerja pada Proyek Pekerjaan Bracing Perkuatan Tiang Pancang Proyek Tol KAPB Paket I Seksi IA STA 332+250 – STA 332+600. Dalam penelitian ini analisa kinerja terhadap waktu dan biaya dengan Metode Earned Value Analysis pada Proyek Pekerjaan Bracing Perkuatan Tiang Pancang Proyek Tol Kapal Betung ini di dapat hasil kinerja waktu pada bulan ke 1 dari aspek jadwal   mengalami keterlambatan yang ditunjukan oleh Varian Jadwal (SV) bernilai negative sampai bulan terakhir ke 15 Rp -4.543.585.000,24. Serta kinerja biaya pelaksanaan proyek ini mengeluarkan lebih besar dari biaya rencana, hal ini ditunjukan dari indikator Varian Biaya (CV) bernilai negatif sebesar Rp -805.675.000.

Kata kunci: Waktu, Biaya, dan konsep nilai hasil (Earned Value concept)
INTEGRASI MODA TRANSPORTASI TREM DALAM RUANG KOTA (Studi Kasus Ruang Jalan DR. Rajiman dan Jalan KH. Agus Salim Surakarta)
Authors: Prihastomo Bondan
Published: June 2023

Surakarta City is one city that has a fairly rapid development in Central Java. The city government had various breakthroughs to organize its spatial quality. Some of the projects the city spatial planning has been conducted among manufacturing citywalk lines on some roads. In addition to the spatial arrangement, the city of Surakarta alsodeveloped a form of public transportation bus called Batik Solo Trans (BST). The issues raised in this paper is the provision of commuter tram transportation within the city of Surakarta. The study was based on a pilot project proposed tram transport provision in the DR Rajiman street and the KH Agus Salim street. Both road corridors that connected each other is supporter of the town's main street corridor Slamet Riyadi street. Slamet Riyadi street that leads to the east takes the path as reversing direction to the west. Provision of trams transport require support in the form of a pedestrian who had direct access to the dismissal. Existing conditions indicate a pedestrian is not yet available in full along the corridor. This becomes an important subject included in the study. This study focuses on the physical setting of the tram line and point of dismissal, with consideration of the needs and activities of the user. Analysis carried out by the comparison between the existing condition to the conditions after the tram line is included to obtain the effectiveness coefficient that can be used as a basis for more detailed planning. The results showed that in general the tram lines can be applied to both corridor with several different changes on each corridor. In each corridor has a different implication for room setting such as site back buildings, wide of roads, vegetation, the presence of street vendors and the current direction of vehicles.
Analisis Tingkat Pencemaran dan Mutu Air Sungai di Kota Palembang
Authors: Jauhari Zuraidah
Published: June 2023

AbstractPollution of water quality issues, especially at rivers, became main priority issue in Palembang City, beside pollution of domestic solid waste and solid waste industries which are home industry, middle and big industries, also by domestic and industry water pollutions. The aim of this research to find a level of water pollution and river quality in Palembang City. The method has used to measure Water Pollution Index, with quality standard reference for groundwater is Permenkes No.492 of 2010 and for river water is the Governor Regulation No.582 of 1995. Pollution Index can represent water quality and pollution level of a water body whether polluted Low, Mid, High, or not polluted. The results of the measurement of water quality and analysis of river water pollution index shows that the water quality of the river in the city of Palembang has decreased, namely TDS 20.6 - 198.4 mg / liter (has exceeded the quality of Class I Quality Standards). Palembang at a low level - high. The highest IPA (Water Pollution Index) value is 13.79 (high pollutant) occurring in Aur River in receded condition followed by Musi River with IPA 3.5.Keyword : River, Water Quality, Pollution, IPA.Â AbstrakIsu pencemaran kualitas perairan terutama sungai menjadi isu prioritas di Kota Palembang, selain pencemaran akibat pembuangan sampah padat rumah tangga dan industri baik industry kecil dan menengah, juga pencemaran air limbah rumah tangga dan industry. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pencemaran dan kualitas air sungai di Kota Palembang. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengukur Indeks Pencemaran Air adalah sesuai dengan Kep.Men.LH No.115 Tahun 2003 tentang Pedoman Penentuan Status Mutu Air, dengan acuan baku mutu untuk air Tanah adalah Permenkes No.492 Tahun 2010 dan untuk air sungai adalah Peraturan Gubernur No.582 Tahun 1995. Indeks Pencemaran dapat mewakili kualitas air dan tingkat pencemaran suatu badan air apakah tercemar Low, Mid, High, atau tidak tercemar. Hasil pengukuran kualitas air dan analisa indeks pencemaran air sungai menunjukkan kualitas air sungai di Kota Palembang telah mengalami penurunan yaitu TDS 20.6 â€“ 198.4 mg/liter (telah melampaui kualitas Baku Mutu Kelas I) Sementara itu hasil analisa tingkat pencemaran menunjukkan tingkat pencemaran air sungai di Kota Palembang pada tingkat rendah â€“ tinggi. Nilai IPA (Indeks Pencemaran Air) tertinggi yaitu 13.79 (cemar tinggi) terjadi pada Sungai Aur dalam kondisi Surut kemudian disusul Sungai Musi dengan IPA 3.5.Kata kunci : Sungai, Kualitas Air,Pencemaran,Â  IPA.
Analisis Kebutuhan Tempat Pembuangan Sampah Dan Alat Pengangkut Sampah Di Kelurahan Kertapati Palembang
Authors: Lubis Lega Reskita , Yulianti Dimitri
Published: June 2023

Garbage accumulation certainly has a negative impact on the surrounding environment so that an adequate waste management system is needed. Poor waste management will cause disease, flooding and reduce environmental beauty. In addition to polluting the environment, garbage can also pollute the soil if it is burned and make the soil unhealthy. The smoke from burning garbage will also cause respiratory problems for the surrounding community. Before transporting the waste to the Final Disposal Site (TPA), the garbage is first collected by means of collection, such as garbage carts that pick up trash from houses to Temporary Disposal Sites (TPS) . At this time, the need for TPS and waste transportation equipment in Kertapati Village, is still experiencing many problems. The small number of TPS makes people litter. Garbage that has been wrapped in plastic is thrown away along the median of the Kertapati Village Palembang road. The garbage that is in the median of the road will be taken by the Palembang City Sanitation Service officer using a dump truck to the final disposal site (TPA). Garbage collection is carried out twice, namely in the morning and evening. The accumulation of garbage occurs due to a lack of landfills and inadequate means of collecting garbage. The results show that the number of additional TPS needed in Kertapati Village Palembang in 2019 is 3 units with a projected waste generation of 36,246 m3 / day. In 2024, the demand for TPS in Kerapati Village will increase to 4 TPS units with a projected waste generation of 44.875 m3 / day. The waste collection tool needed in the Keratapati Village, in the planning is 3 units. Â Keywords: Solid waste; Garbage Transport System