bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Intravital Imaging of Blood Cells Under Stress to Assess the Organism Condition
Authors: Deryugina A.V. , Ivashchenko M.N. , Ignatiev P.S. , Metelin V.B. , Talamanova М.N.
Published: April 2023

Biological specimens are the most difficult to study as almost exclusively light elements are considered, a little visibility yielded and structures are sparsely distinguishable. In addition cell structures are easily damaged on any stage of microscopic exploration. The optimal solution is to study their phase changes using laser interference microscopy. The method is based on the analysis of refractive index of intracellular medium of cells with subsequent computer analysis and processing of phase images followed by three-dimensional reconstruction of the object. The obtained images are digitally recorded, and any point of view can be introduced for viewing. This work uses laser interference microscopy followed by 3D reconstruction of cell images to study blood cells: neutrophils and erythrocytes by 3D reconstruction of neutrophils have demonstrated changes of their functional activity under technological stress, while 3D reconstruction of erythrocytes revealed a violation of the normal discoidal cell shape. Interpretation of the obtained data indicates a restructuring of the cellular component of nonspecific resistance and deterioration of the oxygen transport function of erythrocytes under technological stress. Visualization of interference patterns of blood cells through 3D image processing allows obtaining n a vital analysis of cells, the technique that is not available for other methods of microscopy, in particular light microscopy, which is traditionally used as a prognostic method of the state of the body. This direction represents the most important condition for further development of works in the field of cell diagnostics. The obtained results prove the applicability of 3D reconstruction of cell images for bioscanning of technological stress.
Visualization of Knowledge in the Educational Process
Authors: Shamsutdinova T.M.
Published: April 2023

The purpose of the study is to examine the theoretical and practical aspects of knowledge visualization in the educational process, to compare different models of knowledge representation, give an example of building an ontology to represent the subject area of knowledge visualization in the learning process, as well as an example of using Kohonen Maps to visualize student performance.

In the study, modeling methods were used to learn ontological and cluster models, methods of visualization and data systematization.

It is concluded that the visualization of knowledge is a complex, multicomponent concept that has a number of features in the context of the didactic principles of the educational process, the theory of the cognitive model of personality, the features of the perceptual properties of thinking, philosophical perception, the epistemological theory of knowledge and the theory of reflection of reality in the human mind.
VisQualdex: a Comprehensive Guide to Good Data Visualization
Authors: Sawicki Jan , Burdukiewicz Michał
Published: April 2023

The rapid influx of low-quality data visualizations is one of the main challenges in today’s commu- nication. Misleading, unreadable, or confusing visualizations spread misinformation. Furthermore, they fail to deliver their message to the viewer. The scale of the problem is big enough that there already exist public fora gathering tens of thousands of users criticizing graphics and charts (reddit.com/r/dataisugly) made with obvious mistakes. Current attempts at data visualization appear mostly as simple and overgeneralized checklists, and often lack systematicity and versatility. The lack of proper tooling for evaluating data visualization quality further heightens the problem.

Therefore, this paper proposes VisQualdex, a systematic set of guidelines for static data visual- ization. The codex categorization is based and inspired by the theory of Grammar of Graphics. It contains dozens of criteria designed to catch various errors and mistakes of different categories and magnitude. Furthermore, it has been peer-reviewed and tested by experts of data visualization, data science, graphics design, information technology and computer science.

To apply theory in the real world and increase the practical impact of VisQualdex, this contribution also introduces a practical tool. The implementation of the guidelines is available in the form of the web server, https://visqual.onrender.com, developed as a single page application in JavaScript using Vue.js and Material Design principles.
Historia del trabajo social en Colombia : una aproximación crítico-dialéctica
Authors: Guevara Peña Nora Liliana , Beltrán Camargo René Mauricio , Quintero Londoño Sergio , Ramírez Duarte Diana , López Giraldo Carolina , Botero Delgado Sandra Tatiana , Sánchez Aramburo Natalia , Castaño Orozco Cristian Sebastián , Mon-toya Cuellar Laura Vanessa , Sierra-Tapiro Juan Pablo , Plazas Neisa Ricardo , LassoUrbano Carlos , Mañunga-Arroyo Ángela
Published: April 2023

El presente libro profundiza en la construcción de conocimiento sobre el Trabajo Social, particularmente sobre el surgimiento y desarrollo de este en Colombia. Este libro surge de las reflexiones docentes al interior de UNIMINUTO y los debates y construcción al interior del colectivo TSC, así como la consolidación de sinergias con docentes de otros programas de Trabajo Social del país. El texto nace de un proceso de investigación riguroso que incluyó revisión documental, visitas a diferentes unidades académicas y agremiaciones de Trabajo Social en el país, además de entrevistas a profesionales que han hecho parte de procesos académicos y organizativos de la profesión en Colombia. Se presentan en estas páginas aportes, desde el reconocimiento de la historia, al desarrollo y fortalecimiento teórico-metodológico, técnico-operativo y ético-político profesional, en la búsqueda de superación de la lógica histórica centrada en el personalismo y desarrollo endógeno de la profesión.
Una aproximación al Trabajo Social en Colombia en la contemporaneidad (1980 – 2018)
Authors: Sierra-Tapiro Juan Pablo , Plazas Neisa Ricardo , Lasso-Urbano Carlos , Mañunga-Arroyo Ángela
Published: April 2023

La crisis estructural del capital y el avance de la ofensiva neoliberal ha traído consigo cambios importantes en la manera como el Estado enfrenta la “cuestión social”. Esto necesariamente ha afectado el quehacer del Trabajo Social como profesión encargada de la implementación de las políticas sociales como respuestas fragmentadas a las expresiones de la “cuestión social”, que se han diversificado y profundizado con la estrategia neoliberal. Así mismo, estos procesos han afectado la formación y las condiciones laborales de los y las profesionales que ejercen el Trabajo Social. En este capítulo se presenta cómo fue el avance de la ofensiva neoliberal en Colombia y sus repercusiones en la profesión en los últimos cuarenta años, a su vez, se hace referencia a los debates profesionales y los procesos organizativos gremiales y académicos que se gestaron en este periodo de tiempo, planteándose algunos aportes para pensar el proceso de renovación crítica del Trabajo Social en Colombia.
Existence of mild solutions of second-order impulsive differential equations in Banach spaces
Authors: Jawahdou Adel
Published: April 2023

We discuss the existence of solutions for second-order impulsive differential equation with nonlocal conditions in Banach spaces. Our approach is based on the generalization of Schauder fixed pointprinciple that is Darbo fixed point theorem. An example is also presented to for illustration.
Permuting Tri-derivations in MV-algebras
Authors: Yılmaz Damla , Davvaz Bijan , Yazarlı Hasret
Published: April 2023

An MV-algebra is an algebraic structure with a binary operation ⊕, a unary operation ′ and the constant 0 satisfying certain axioms. MV-algebras are the algebraic semantics of Lukasiewicz logic. This work includes a type of derivation research on MV-algebras. Our aim is to introduce the concept of permuting tri-derivation on MV-algebras and to discuss some results.
Common fixed point theorem for pair of quasi triangular α-orbital admissible mappings in complete metric space with application
Authors: Rakesh Tiwari  , Shashi Thakur
Published: April 2023

In this paper, we establish a common fixed point theorem for pair of quasi triangular α-orbital admissible with an interpolative (φ, ψ)- Banach-Kannan-Chatterjea type Z-contraction mappings with respect to simulation function in complete metric space. An illustrative example is furnished to validate our main result. Our result extends the result of M. S. Khan et al. [15]. As an application, we provide the existence of a solution for a nonlinear Fredholm integral equations.
Local isometry of the generalized helicoidal surfaces family in 4-space
Authors: Güler Erhan , Yaylı Yusuf
Published: April 2023

In this paper, we define generalized helicoidal surface in the four dimensional Euclidean space ${\mathbb{E}}^{4}$. We compute two normals and the curvatures of helicoidal surface. Finally, we obtain local isometry from generalized helicoidal surface to the generalized rotational surface by applying Bour's theorem in ${\mathbb{E}}^{4}$.
MUSIC AS A MODEL OF THE UNIVERSE
Authors: Klyuev Aleksandr
Published: April 2023

Music is a mysterious art. For many centuries, people have expressed their ideas about music, trying to unravel its mystery. These concepts are now basic for understanding the nature of music. Familiarization with them is extremely relevant, since it contributes both to the development of music science and to the improvement of musical practice. It is especially important to master these fundamental ideas about music for medicine, which has long used music as a therapeutic tool – music therapy.
SCIENTIFIC MUSIC THERAPY IN CORRECTION AND PREVENTION OF STRESS: ADVANCED METHODS AND TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Eremina Natalya
Published: April 2023

This article is devoted to the consideration of stress as a global problem of our time, which has a significant impact on the health and quality of life of the planet's population. Psycho physiological aspects of the body's response to stimuli of various strengths, phases and symptoms of stress, as well as methods for inducing adaptive activation and training reactions that increase the body's resistance to adverse impact factors are discussed. Particular attention is paid to scientific and theoretical approaches and mechanisms of Music Therapy in the fight against stress and its consequences, the main tasks are formulated with the stages of practical work in their solution. One of the main conclusions of the article is the idea that for an effective large-scale fight against stress, it is necessary to actively introduce digital technologies of scientific music therapy, including those integrated with robotics, telemedicine, and online services.
“Redescubrimiento” de Encyonema ratpanati sp. nov. (Bacillariophyta, Cymbellaceae) en las Cataratas Victoria, Namibia
Authors: Llamazares Adrián , Bécares Eloy , Blanco Saúl
Published: April 2023

An Encyonema population collected in the Zambeze River near the Victoria Falls, Namibia, is here described and illustrated in detail with the aid of LM and SEM microscopy. This taxon had already been presented in the literature under the name E. volkii, the reasons leading to treat this species as a new, independent taxon are here discussed. Encyonema ratpanati sp. nov. can be easily distinguished from E. volkii by its more linear outline (length-to-width ratio up to 4.3 vs. up to 3.5 in E. volkii), its lower degree of dorsiventrality, lack of rostrate apices throughout the whole diminution series, wider axial area and denser areolation (>26 lineolae per 10 µm and not 20–22 as in E. volkii) Se describe una población de Encyonema recogida en el río Zambeze, cerca de las cataratas Victoria, Namibia, y se ilustra en detalle con la ayuda de microscopía óptica y electrónica. Este taxón ya había sido presentado en la literatura bajo el nombre de E. volkii, se discuten aquí las razones que llevan a tratar esta especie como un nuevo taxón independiente. Encyonema ratpanati sp. nov. Puede ser fácilmente diferenciado de E. volkii por su contorno más lineal (cociente largo/ancho de hasta 4.3 vs. hasta 3.5 en E. volkii), su menor grado de dorsiventralidad, la ausencia de ápices rostrados a lo largo de toda la serie decreciente, el área central más ancha una areolación más densa (>26 lineolas cada 10 µm y no 20–22 como en E. volkii).
Yeşil alan uygunluk analizinin CBS tabanlı AHP ve TOPSİS yöntemleriyle değerlendirilmesi
Authors: TOPÇU Gamze Zeynep , BAYIR Kader , CAVILDAK Zeynep Ebrar , BAŞEĞMEZ Murat , AYDIN Cevdet Coşkun
Published: April 2023

Şehirler, artan nüfus yoğunluklarıyla sürekli gelişim halindedir. Bu durum kentlerin planlamasını ve sürdürülebilirliklerini sağlamak için plancılara çeşitli sorunlar oluşturmaktadır. Günümüz insanının şehirlerde en çok eksikliğini hissettiği alanlar yeşil alanlardır. İnsanların yaşam kalitesinin arttırılmasında ve ortaya çıkan sorunların giderilmesinde en önemli faktörlerden biri olan yeşil alanların planlanması oldukça önemlidir. Bu çalışmada, Ankara ili Çankaya ilçesine bağlı Emek, Bahçelievler ve Yukarı Bahçelievler mahalleleri çalışma alanı seçilmiş ve yeşil alan analizinin yapılabilmesi için on iki kriter belirlenmiştir. Bu kriterlerin birbirlerine göre ağırlıklarını tespit edilmesi için analitik hiyerarşi süreci (AHP) metodu kullanılmış ve kriterlerin konum analizleri için coğrafi bilgi sistemlerinden (CBS) yararlanılmıştır. En uygun yeşil alanların önem sıralarını belirlemek için ise TOPSIS metodu uygulanmıştır. TOPSIS yönteminde hem eşit ağırlıklı hem de AHP ağırlıklı hesaplar yapılmış ve analizler sonucunda, belirlenen dokuz bölgenin %44,4’ünün sıralamasının benzerlik gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda, çalışma alanının yeşil alanlar bakımından yetersiz olduğu belirlenerek, uygulanan yöntemin sürdürebilir kent modelleri için kullanımı değerlendirilmiştir.
Coğrafi bilgi sistemleri (CBS) tabanlı orman yangını risk analizi: Bartın İli örneği
Authors: COŞKUN Mücahit , TOPRAK Ferhat
Published: April 2023

Karadeniz Bölgesi nemli bir saha olmasına rağmen son zamanlarda çok sayıda orman yangını yaşanmıştır. Bu bölgede yer alan Bartın ili biyoçeşitlilik açısından zengin ormanlar barındırmaktadır. Ayrıca il, ülkemizin 9 sıcak noktasından biri olan Küre Dağları Milli Parkı’nın uzantısı Batı Küre Dağları’nı da kapsamaktadır. Bu şartlar göz önünde bulundurulduğunda Bartın il sınırları içerisindeki ormanlık sahaların yangın risklerine karşı korunması gerekmektedir. Bu çerçevede çalışmanın amacı, Bartın ilinde orman yangını açısından riskli alanların bulunmasıdır. Bunun için çalışmada, kullanışlı bir araç olan Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemlerinden (CBS) yararlanılmıştır. Verilerin işlenmesi ve görüntülenmesi bakımından gelişmiş bir yaklaşım olan CBS, risk analizlerine olanak sağlamasıyla öne çıkmaktadır. Araştırmada, yangın riskini belirlemek için Gri İlişkisel Analiz (GİA) yöntemi kullanılmıştır. GİA, faktörlerin etki derecesini değerlendirmek için etkili bir formüldür. Hesaplamada yangını etkileyen faktörler ile acil müdahale faktörleri birbirinden ayrı analiz edilerek haritalanmıştır. Daha sonra bu haritalar birleştirilerek yangın risk haritası oluşturulmuştur. Yapılan yangın risk haritası sonucuna göre Bartın ilinin %18’i çok yüksek riskli alan çıkmıştır. Bu alanlarda sıcaklığın fazla, yükseltinin az, iğne yapraklıların bulunması dikkat çeken unsurlar olmuştur.
Gemlik İlçesi rüzgâr enerji santrali potansiyel yer analizi
Authors: YILMAZ Damla , AKKAYA Serife , VAHEDDOOST Babak
Published: April 2023

Artan enerji talebinin büyük çoğunluğunun fosil enerji kaynaklarından karşılanıyor olması gelecekte enerji kıtlığı yaşanması olasılığını büyük ölçüde arttırmaktadır. Yenilenemez enerji kaynaklarının gün geçtikçe tükeniyor olması ve bu yakıtların açığa çıkardığı karbondioksit etkisiyle çevreye ve insana verdiği zararların çarpıcı olması nedeniyle alternatif enerji kaynaklarına yönelinmiştir. Rüzgâr enerjisi, sürdürülebilir olması, düşük bütçeli bakım ve üretim maliyetine sahip olması bakımından oldukça elverişli bir enerji kaynağıdır. Bu çalışmada Türkiye Rüzgâr Enerji Potansiyel Haritasına (REPA) göre rüzgâr enerjisi santrali (RES) kurulumuna elverişli olan Bursa ilinde RES yapım yeri seçimi Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri (CBS) dayalı Çok Kriterli Karar Verme (ÇKKV) Analizi yöntemlerinden biri olan Analitik Hiyerarşi Prosesi (AHP) kullanılarak belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bursa ilinde bulunan Gemlik ilçesine ait rüzgâr hızının oldukça yüksek olduğu ve santral kurulum alanı için uygun koşulları sağladığı gözlenmiştir. Santral kurulumunda birden fazla kriterin etkin olmasından dolayı analizde rüzgâr hızı, arazi kullanımı, yükselti, bakı, eğim, yollara ve akarsulara olan uzaklık olmak üzere 7 ana kriter belirlenmiştir. Belirlenen bu ana kriterler, AHP yöntemi kullanılarak ağırlık oranlarına göre analize tabii tutulmuş ve uygunluk sınıflarına göre sonuç haritası elde edilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda elde edilen bulgular, yapılan konumsal analiz sonucu Gemlik ilçesi toplam alanının %20’i rüzgâr türbini kurulumu için orta ve yüksek derecede uygunluğa sahip olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
IMMUNOMODULATORY EFFECTS OF HONEY FROM STINGLESS BEES AND HONEY BEES ON BREAST CANCER CELLS
Authors: Alcolea Marla , Brito Renata Moraes , Fujimori Mahmi , Honorio-França Adenilda Cristina , França Eduardo Luzia , Pertuzatti Paula Becker
Published: April 2023

Objective: The limitations of current cancer treatments and their side effects have led to a growing interest in the study of natural compounds and alternative therapies such as apitherapy. Honey has in its constitution several substances that contribute to neutralize free radicals, such as phenolic compounds of which stand out in flavonoids and phenolic acids, besides having important antimicrobial and antitumor activities. However, the mechanisms of the antitumor action of honey and how the characteristics of honey of different species influence this mechanism are poorly understood. The aim of this study was to verify the antitumor action of honey bees (Apis mellifera) and stingless bees (Tetragonisca angustula) honey in mammary adenocarcinoma cell lines (MCF-7). Methods: Cell viability analyses were performed using fluorescence and flow cytometry methods, and oxidative balance through the release of superoxide anion (O2 − ) and production of the enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD) in human peripheral blood mononuclear (MN) cells, MCF-7, and coculture of both. Results: Viability analyses in MN cells showed that honey samples, at concentrations of 100 mg/mL, 100 ng/mL, and 100 pg/mL, do not present cytotoxicity to cells. But in MCF-7 cells, there was a decrease in viability with stingless bee honey (100 mg/mL), showing the highest cytotoxic action and reducing the viability of cancer cells by 30.4%. The same honey sample caused an immunomodulatory effect on both MN and cancer cells, stimulating greater release of O2 − and SOD enzyme activity in these cells. While in the coculture, there was a greater release of O2 − and a decrease in enzymatic activity. Conclusion: The results showed that especially stingless bee honey acts on the oxidative stress of cells, and this might be the mechanism related to its antitumor action. Thus, honey can play a potential role as a preventive agent and complementary therapy against breast cancer.
SCINTILLATING NANOPARTICLES FOR X-RAYACTIVATED PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY AND NEXT-GENERATION IN VIVO DOSIMETRY
Authors: Guidelli Éder José , Isikawa Mileni Mayumi
Published: April 2023

Objective: The aim of this study was to develop scintillating nanoparticles to simultaneously monitor the x-ray dose delivered to tumors during treatments with x-ray-activated photodynamic therapy (X-PDT). Methods: A microfluidic synthesis was developed to grow GdF3:Eu theranostic scintillating nanoparticles (ScNPs). The flow reaction was optimized to enhance scintillation emission from the Eu+3 ions. Results: The as-prepared ~15 nm rhombohedral-shaped nanoparticles self-assembled into ~100 nm mesoporous flower-like nanostructures, but the rhombohedral units remained intact and the scintillation spectra were unaltered. The conjugation of the ScNPs with multilayers of methylene blue (MB) in a core-shell structure (GdF@MB) resulted in enhanced singlet oxygen (1O2 ) generation under x-ray irradiation, with maximum 1O2 production for nanoparticles with 4 MB layers (GdF@4MB). High 1O2 yield was further evidenced in cytotoxicity assays, demonstrating complete cell death only for the association of ScNPs with MB and x-rays. Because the scintillating Eu+3 emission at 694 nm was within the therapeutic window and was only partially absorbed by the MB molecules, it was explored for getting in vivo dosimetric information. Using porcine skin and fat to simulate the optical and radiological properties of human tissues, we showed that the scintillation light can be detected for a tissue layer of ~16 mm, thick enough to be employed in radiotherapy treatments of breast cancers, for instance. Conclusion: The GdF3:Eu ScNPs and the GdF@4MB nanoconjugates are strong candidates for treating cancer with X-PDT while monitoring the treatment and the radiation dose delivered, opening new avenues to develop a next-generation modality of real-time in vivo dosimetry.
GENOMIC AND CLINICAL DATA ANALYSIS OF APE1 PROTEIN, BREAST CANCER STEM CELL PHENOTYPE, AND HYPOXIC TUMOR MICROENVIRONMENT
Authors: Amorim Ísis Salviano Soares de , Siqueira Priscyanne Barreto , Rodrigues Mariana Moreno de Sousa , Mencalha Andre Luiz
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Breast cancer (BC) is a heterogeneous disease at cellular and molecular levels. BC tumors present a cellular subpopulation of breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs) linked with tumor initiation and progression, recurrence, and therapeutic failure. The BCSC is preferentially found in hypoxic areas of the tumor, which are common features of BC and are significantly associated with worse prognosis. Although hypoxia activates an aggressive BCSC phenotype, the proteins that perform this molecular crossroad are still unknown. Therefore, finding proteins that performed this crossing would help define new promisors’ clinical strategies. Apurine/Apyrimidine Endonuclease 1 (APE1) protein has emerged as a new therapeutic target in cancer treatment and is overexpressed in more aggressive BC tumors. However, the relationship of APE1 with BCSC considering the hypoxia microenvironment does not exist. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the genomic/transcriptomic and clinical data of the APE1, BCSC phenotype, and hypoxic tumors. Methods: Genomic/transcription data and clinical attributes were collected and clustered on the Xena UCSC platform from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) BRCA database. Clinical molecular signatures from BCSC and hypoxia-related genes were used to separate BC patients in high or low expression groups for these genes and they evaluated their clinical data, including survival and APE1 expressions. Results: Patients with high expression of BCSC-related genes exhibited worse prognosis and overexpression of APE1. Additionally, high expression of hypoxia-related genes was also associated with worse prognosis and exhibited high levels of APE1. Patients with high expression of BCSC genes also exhibited high levels of hypoxia-related genes. APE1, BCSC, and hypoxia-related genes were more expressed in BC compared to adjacent normal samples. Conclusion: Data suggest that APE1 is overexpressed in hypoxia and BCSC phenotype, which are associated with worse prognosis for BC.
Inovação Educacional com foco em Desenvolvimento de Jogos
Authors: Carmo Bruno Rossi , Oliveira Gabriele da Silva de , Guimarães Thalles Raphael , Parolin Filipe Sartori Costa , Alves Domingos
Published: April 2023

Atualmente, o cenário educacional brasileiro apresenta estatísticas insatisfatórias em diversos aspectos. Segundo um levantamento da Organização para a Cooperação e Desenvolvimento Econômico, o Brasil
ALOHA
Authors: Lima Filho Fernando José Silva
Published: April 2023

O surf é mais do que um esporte, é uma arte. A arte de dançar sobre as ondas. Por trás de toda demonstração artística, existe uma base com fundamentos bem definidos. No caso do surf, a física se apresenta como a mais bela forma de descreve-lo.

ALOHA: A física do surf apresenta todos os conceitos físicos e oceanográficos usados para descrever a natureza dessa arte.
Public Sector Performance and Digital-Governance Effectiveness Predicted by Community Happiness as a Representation of Culture
Authors: Frinaldi Aldri , Putri Nora Eka , Embi Muhamad Ali
Published: April 2023

The current study focused on community happiness as a representation of Indonesian culture. For that purpose, the influence of work culture and human resource management in public sector institutions for developing and enhancing community happiness was assessed directly using Veenhoven's theory of happiness. In addition, the contingent effectiveness of digital governance and enhancing the valuables influence of work culture and human resource management on public sector performance was examined. The National Agency for Drug and Food Control (NADFC) was used to empirically examine the study's theoretical framework using posts from 691 Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram followers of NADFC. The data were analyzed using SmartPLS 3.3.0. The results revealed the significant direct and indirect impacts of public sector institutions' work culture and human resource management on community happiness via an underlying performance mechanism. Indirect influences were higher than direct ones in creating and enhancing community happiness. These results show the significance of the performance of public sector institutions in bringing happiness to citizens instead of merely having an innovative work culture or best-managed human resources. The results also revealed that digital governance is highly valuable in transmitting the positive influence of work culture and human resource management and enhancing the performance of such institutions.
USING THE KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATOR (KPI) SYSTEM AS A MANAGEMENT TOOL FOR ENSURING INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF BUSINESS ENTITIES
Authors:   State University of Telecommunications, Khavrova Kateryna , Chatchenko Olga ,   State University of Telecommunications, Skyrda Olena ,   State Biotechnological University
Published: April 2023

Within the framework of the conducted research, the place of the Key Performance Indicator in the general strategy of innovative development of the subject of entrepreneurial activity was determined. The use of the Key Performance Indicator (KPI) system based on the principles of the process-system approach is substantiated, which made it possible to single out the elements of the concept of ensuring innovative development, which includeseven stages: formation of the KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATOR system of innovative development; determination of a set of indicators for each of the selected areas based on correlation analysis of the relationships between individual indicators; determination of its critical (reference) value for each indicator; determination of the weight of individual indicators by the method of expert assessments; formation of generalized indicators for each area, taking into account the defined set of indicators and their weight; calculation of the degree of achievement of the normative (reference) value of each indicator of innovation efficiency. This allows business entities to comprehensively assess the effectiveness of innovation development management, as well as to predict its effectiveness for the previous period.
THE STATE OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF LOCAL BUDGETS AND SOURCES OF THEIR FILLING IN THE CONDITIONS OF CRISIS AND MARTIAL LAW IN UKRAINE
Authors:   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Malinovska Olga , Motorniuk Uliana ,   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Terebukh Marta ,   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv
Published: April 2023

The work highlights the state of local budgets under martial law, as well as the sources and factors affecting the filling of local budgets in the conditions of crisis and martial law in Ukraine. The main approaches to receipts and balancing of local budgets in the conditions of decentralization are analyzed. It is emphasized that the fulfilment of the function of stabilization and income redistribution by the state becomes more complicated. Differences in the goals and priorities of state and local authorities reduce the effectiveness of the budget equalization policy. Economically powerful territories are interested in being independent to implement tax policy, fix taxes according to the territories of their collection, which deepens disparities in the development of regions. In today’s conditions of the war, business shutdowns, growing unemployment and population poverty, the powers of social protection and social security primarily rest with the state.The main indicators of revenues to local budgets are studied and it is noted that the overall balance of local budgets is not as critical as the situation with the state budget. This is because the state budget has more sources for «patching holes» than local budgets. Consequently, after 5 months, the consolidated budgets of all the regions are in surplus, and the average percentage of the implementation of the revenue part almost does not differ from the percentage for the similar period of previous years.
REVITALIZATION AS A TOOL FOR RESTORATION OF THE HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY IN THE POST-WAR PERIOD: FOREIGN EXPERIENCE
Authors:   The National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Moskvichova Olena
Published: April 2023

The foreign experience of the old industrial areas (OIA) of the countries of Western and Central Europe and the USA was studied: the steps to restructure the economy of the regions that survived the crisis and decline were analyzed in chronological order. Of great practical and theoretical importance is the study of the approaches of various foreign states to solving the problems of the OIA, finding and implementing new scenarios for their economic development, interaction with national and foreign business, as well as identifying the strengths and weaknesses of the strategies of state regulation of the process of economic revival of the SDR in world practice. Mistakes in the revitalization of old industrial regions have been identified, which should be paid attention to and avoided when adapting Ukraine’s economic recovery policy. Common features with similar domestic experience are highlighted and future steps to restore the hospitality industry in Ukraine in the post-war period are outlined. In particular, we are talking about the creation of cultural events (festivals, sports competitions, museum openings, etc.), which in turn should increase tourist flows, including from abroad. For the proper development of tourism, it will be necessary to create accommodation places for guests and places for their meals, for this purpose it will be possible to use the areas of destroyed industrial facilities (factories, plants). The opportunities for the development of industrial tourism in the eastern part of Ukraine are outlined.
STRATEGIC ASPECTS OF SUSTAINABLE TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT PLANNING
Authors:   State Ecological Academy of Postgraduate Education and Management, Bondar Oleksandr , Ryzhenko Natalia ,   State Ecological Academy of Postgraduate Education and Management, Chernykhivska Anna ,   State Ecological Academy of Postgraduate Education and Management
Published: April 2023

The study reveals the strategic aspects of planning and implementation of sustainable development at the local territorial level in the context of decentralisation of power. Emphasis is placed on the reform of local self-government through the concept of sustainable development which Ukraine needs today during globalisation and social transformation. Peculiarities of strategic planning of sustainable development of territorial communities taking into account the Goals of sustainable development are investigated. The theoretical essence and content of the concepts «sustainable development», «strategic planning», «strategy» are revealed. The scheme of strategic planning of sustainable development of united territorial communities is offered. It is determined that the basic elements of sustainable development of territorial communities are the rational use of all types of resources available on their territory and the protection and preservation of the environment. The priority tasks of achieving the goals of sustainable development at the local level are summarized. The transition to the concept of sustainable development is substantiated which provides for the construction of a qualitatively new model of social development with the solution to the problems of the present and future generations.
FINANCIAL CRISES AND CURRENT WAYS TO OVERCOME THEM AT THE PRESENT STAGE
Authors:   Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Bobyr Olga , Kelyukh Oleksiy ,   Communal Educational Institution "Secondary comprehensive school No. 52" of the Dnipro City Council
Published: April 2023

The need to study and develop directions for overcoming the negative consequences of financial crises and, especially, the global financial crisis of 2020–2022. determined the relevance of this scientific research. The purpose of the work was to study the essence of financial crises, their historical development, as well as to find effective ways to overcome them through the system of "aging money" of Silvio Hesel and the means of finance of the "people’s economy", which had practical approbation in the economic experiment in the Khmelnytskyi region in 2018–2022 p. The paper examines the causes and stages of development of financial crises of the 20th-21st centuries, examines the historical aspect of the use of "Heselian money" as a means of overcoming crises at the local level; the advantages of using aging money are analyzed using the example of Wergel (Austria). In addition, the financial model of the "people’s economy" is characterized, as well as the model of people’s communities to minimize the consequences of the current global financial crisis is studied and proposed. The work proposes a number of measures to improve the financial and economic situation in our country, such as: providing tax benefits for small businesses during the first 5 years of operation to revive the domestic economy, introducing a ban on crisis profits (with the exception of consumer enterprises); carrying out extensive explanatory volunteer work regarding the danger of monopoly and capital concentration. In addition, it is proposed to use the promissory note form of payments to solve the issue of lack of funds as an alternative to money emission. Using the experience of using commodity coupons (aging money) of the city of Wergl (Austria) in the 1930s of the 20th century. will allow to saturate the economy of the region with financial resources and overcome the negative manifestations of the financial crisis and stabilize the situation.
BUSINESS SECURITY MANAGEMENT TOOLS: RELOCATION TECHNOLOGIES
Authors:   National Aerospace University ", Likhonosova Ganna ,   Kharkiv Aviation Institute", Zieiniiev Tieimur ,   National Aerospace University "Kharkiv Aviation Institute"
Published: April 2023

According to the results of the conducted research, external and internal threats are identified, which are characteristic of the state of war and have a critical impact on the level of economic security of Ukrainian business; an analysis of trends in the recovery of business activity of Ukrainian business and a systematization of opportunities for development and achievement of economic security by Ukrainian business were carried out; promising directions of regulation and support of business relocation by the state are proposed; based on the analysis of the set of necessary management measures, the management cycle of ensuring the economic security of relocated enterprises is determined; an author’s approach to the development of an organizational and economic mechanism for managing the economic security of relocated enterprises in the conditions of military operations is proposed.
FEATURES OF ANTI-CRISIS MANAGEMENT OF ENTERPRISE UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF MARTIAL LAW
Authors:   Ukrainian National Forestry University, Matveyev Mykola , Yurkiv Nadiia ,   Ukrainian National Forestry University
Published: April 2023

The essence of the crisis and crisis phenomena at enterprises and their causes are analyzed. The functions of anti-crisis management and the mechanism of anti-crisis management of the enterprise and methods of its selection are described. Based on the analysis of statistical data, the state of business in Ukraine under martial law is described. The impact of the war on business was analyzed and certain threats to the functioning of business caused by the conduct of hostilities were singled out. Recommendations for the management of the enterprise with the aim of preserving the business and competitiveness of the enterprise in the conditions of war are offered. The expediency of using new approaches in the management of enterprises in the current business conditions is substantiated. The main aspects of changing managerial approaches to business and innovation management under martial law conditions are described. The application of a number of anti-crisis business management strategies is proposed, taking into account the modern conditions of its implementation in Ukraine.
STRATEGIC PLANNING OF THE POLICY OF ENSURING THE VIABILITY OF THE ENTERPRISE IN THE SYSTEM OF ANTI-CRISIS BUSINESS MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Mykytyn Oleh
Published: April 2023

In today’s conditions of globalization, digitalization and significant increase in the level of competition in the markets, traditional approaches are not able to guarantee enterprises stable functioning and high-quality anti-crisis business management. This requires the use of tools to ensure the sustainable viability of economic entities as a permanent prerequisite for guaranteeing their economic security and financial and economic stability. It was established that the viability of the enterprise should be considered as the presence of net assets, assets to ensure the fulfillment of obligations regarding the return of loan capital and to ensure the necessary level of liquidity of assets financed by borrowed funds, to ensure financial balance and break-even operations or to achieve economic and financial targets activities in accordance with the set strategic goals and tasks of the enterprise. According to the theory of systems, the planning of the viability of enterprises can be considered as a process in which the capabilities and resources of the system are adapted to changes in the external and internal environment. Strategic management of the company’s viability is the process of forming and making strategic decisions in the long term, depending on the state of both the system of the company’s viability and the external competitive environment. The main goal of the strategy to strengthen the viability of enterprises is to create conditions for their sustainable functioning, appropriate indicators of the effectiveness of their financial and economic activities and ensuring sustainable development. Achieving this goal will serve the following goals of the enterprise, such as: 1) increasing the volume of construction and repair services and the sale of construction materials and goods, as well as improving the enterprise’s position on the market; 2) ensuring an acceptable level of financial safety margin; 3) formation of an insurance and reserve fund in the amount of at least 25% of income; 4) ensuring the appropriate level of financial stability and liquidity; 5) making investments in the technical and technological base; 326 6) strengthening the innovativeness of services and the technological process; 7) improvement of the risk management system at the enterprise.
АCTION PLAN FOR CRISIS MANAGEMENT
Authors:   State University of Trade and Economics, Molchanova Ellana
Published: April 2023

The research examines the structure of the anti-crisis management plan. With the help of the presented structure of the plan, the company has the opportunity to reduce or reduce the impact of crises. Focusing on the protection of personnel and all stakeholders allows to reduse the impact of the crisis on operational activities and productivity. The article focuses on the main components of the plan: risk analysis, activation protocol, chain of command, command center plan, response plan, internal communication plan, external communication plan, resources, training, and review. Before developing a crisis management plan, step-by-step recommendations should be followed. 5 basic steps are covered that enable basic rules and risk assessments, business impact, planning, and response. Training is an especially important part of forming a plan. The article proposes an American approach to the formation of anti-crisis management plans, in which the main attention is paid to specific actions, not to politicians, organizational schemes, etc.
Pengaruh Jumlah Anggota, Modal Luar, Volume Usaha, dan Total Aset terhadap Pendapatan Sisa Hasil Usaha Koperasi di Provinsi Bali Tahun 2015-2020
Authors: Fitratama Fahrian Hanantha Ihza , Sumarsono Hadi
Published: April 2023

Cooperatives can play a role as one of the main forces in encouraging national economic growth. One of the indicators in improving the welfare of members can be proven by the increase in SHU. This study aims to examine how the independent variables (number of members, external capital, business volume, and total assets) can affect the dependent variable (SHU) in all cooperatives in Bali Province. The approach in this study is a quantitative approach with a verification method using panel data regression analysis. This study uses secondary data with time series 2015-2020 and a cross-section of 9 districts/cities sourced from the publications of the Bali Province Cooperatives and UMKM Office. It’s known that the results of this study when proven simultaneously, that the external capital variable, business volume variable, and total asset variable have a significant influence on the SHU variable. Partially it’s known that the variable number of members has no influence and is negatively related to the SHU variable, there is a significant influence between external capital and the SHU variable but is negatively related, the business volume variable has a significant and positive relationship to the SHU variable, and the total assets variable has an influence as well significantly related to the SHU variable.
Aksiologi “Tumbilotohe” Masyarakat Gorontalo Relevansinya dengan Kesucian Jiwa
Authors: Wibawa Nazar Husain Hadi Pranata
Published: April 2023

Artikel ini ingin menunjukkan aksiologi tumbilotohe yang ada di Gorontalo. Penelitian ini merupakan studi lapangan. Data dikumpulkan melalui inventarisasi data, kemudian dianalisis dan diinterpretasikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Pertama, Nilai Kesadaran dari Keturunan yang Sama;  Pemasangan lampu dilakukan oleh seluruh lapisan masyarakat. Orang miskin, kaya, pegawai, pendatang yang tinggal di Gorontalo, Bupati, Gubernur seluruhnya memasang lampu di sekitar rumah. Kedua, nilai kembali pada yang fitri  puasa ramadhan merupakan rutinitas yang ibadah yang tidak bisa ditinggalkan dalam setiap tahunnya karena hukumnya yang wajib Puasa Ramadahan ialah puasa yang dilaksanakan dari mulai fajar hingga terbenam matahari. Ketiga, Nilai Kepuasan Spiritual; Kepuasan spitirual masyarakat Gorontalo diwujudkan dengan tetap memasang tumbilotohe dengan model lampu minyak tanah. Harga minyak tanah yang lebih mahal dari pada premium tidak menjadi halangan bagi masyarakat Gorontalo
Muhammadiyah Tobelo: Studi Kritis Sejarah Penyebaran Paham dalam Masyarakat
Authors: Misbahuddin Misbahuddin Misbah
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini berjudul Muhammadiyah Tobelo: Studi Kritis Sejarah Penyebaran Paham dalam Masyarakat. Tujuan adalah sejarah dan gerakan Muhammadiyah dengan ciri budaya di Tobelo (Maluku Utara). Hal ini tentu akan memberikan refleksi khusus bagi Persyarikatan Muhammadiyah pusat dalam memahami berbagai perjalanan sejarah dan gerakan dakwah mereka di seluruh Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian sejarah kategori penelitian lapangan , kualitatif, dan analisis deskriptif. Secara khusus ada dua pendekatan yang digunakan, yaitu pendekatan sejarah dan sosiologi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penyebaran paham Muhammadiyah di masyarakat Tobelo tidak dapat dilihat dari beberapa aspek. pertama, penyebaran ajaran Muhammadiyah tidak bisa membuka dari peran seorang tokoh bernama H. ​​Abdullah Tjan yang merupakan katurunan etnis Tionghoa. Kedua , penyebaran ajaran Muhammadiyah menggunakan pendekatan kultural (msitisme dan tasawuf). Ketiga , penyebaran ajaran Muhammadiyah tidak lepas dari dukungan Kesultanan Ternate yang hendak meminimalisir Kristenisasi. Keempat , adanya hubungan fluktuatif antara Muhammadiyah dan Pemerintah Belanda dalam interaksi teologis di Tobelo.
HEGEMONI MASKULINITAS DALAM POLITIK:
Authors: Kadji Jurisman , Husnan Moh. Ihsan
Published: April 2023

Pemilu merupakan sarana sirkulasi kekuasaan yang dilakukan tanpa kekerasan sebagai syarat sebuah negara demokratis. Tampilnya perempuan sebagai calon legislatif dalam arena kekuasaan menjadi hal yang menarik seiring dengan tuntutan pelibatannya. Meskipun terjadi peningkatan representasi caleg perempuan. Namun faktanya kuota 30 persen di parlemen sulit terpenuhi. Salah satu permasalahannya adalah posisi tawar dari caleg perempuan dalam pemilu legislatif yang masih timpang dibandingkan calon legislatif laki-laki. Dalam riset ini metode yang digunakan peneliti yakni dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sementara untuk pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui Triangulasi data. Hasil riset yang ada menunjukan problem bukan datang dengan sendiri melainkan ada faktor internal dan eksternal dalam partai politik yang masih menempatkan perempuan dalam posisi subordinat dari laki-laki. Faktor Internal partai, kapasitas sumber daya, dan pengaruh budaya patriarki menjadi faktor dominan yang menghambat representasi perempuan dalam proses rekrutmen calon legislatif 2019. Hal ini terjadi karena Partai politik menjadi arena dan ruang strukturalisme yang sangat patriarki dan pragmatis sehingga hegemoni maskulinitas dalam praktek politik representasi ini masih mapan dipertahankan.

Kata Kunci: Hegemoni, Politik, Representasi, Perempuan
S2-opettajien käsityksiä formatiivisesta arvioinnista oppimisen tukena
Authors: Saari Elli , Hildén Raili
Published: April 2023

Assessment is an important tool in the learning process. This research was aimed to study Finnish as a second language (F2) teachers’ perceptions on formative assessment (FA). The data (n=208) was gathered from F2-teachers in 2015. The results show that F2-teachers use many good practices of FA in every-day work. However, many fail to find it effective and meaningful. Perceptions on assessment are quite evenly distributed in the three dimensions of assessment literacy. However, the insight on assessment is thinner in the dimensions of conceptual and praxeological knowledge compared to the socio-emotional dimension. Some assessment components align with multiple dimensions. The core concepts of FA are well known, but seldom considered advantageous. Thus, FA guidelines are not applied as intended. Further teacher education aimed for both clarifying the purpose and good practices of FA should be implemented. More research is needed especially on the role of feedback in F2-context.