bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Risk Factors for COVID-19: A Systematic Mapping Study
Authors: Rosero Paula A. , Realpe Juan S. , Farinango Charic D. , Restrepo David S. , Salazar-Cabrera Ricardo , Lopez Diego M.
Published: November 2022

Introduction: COVID-19 has affected people in several countries around the world. They experience respiratory symptoms that can be mild, moderate, or severe. Several reviews that characterize the risk factors of COVID-19 have been performed, but most address only risk factors associated with medical conditions, ignoring environmental and sociodemographic-socioeconomic factors. Objective: This study aims at characterizing different risk factors in the published literature that influence contagion by COVID-19. Methods: The review consists of three stages, including a systematic mapping with studies found in the Scopus database, an analysis of results, and finally the identification of relevant COVID-19 risk factors. Results: A map of studies id provided considering two main groups: the type of research and context. Most studies consider risk factors associated with medical conditions, while research on other factors is scarce. Conclusions: Medical conditions such as diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, and factors such as age and sex, appear to be the ones that increase the risk of contracting COVID-19. Further research is needed on environmental, sociodemographic, and socioeconomic risk factors.
Assessing Human Mobility by Constructing a Skeletal Database and Augmenting it Using a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) Simulator
Authors: Segal Yoram , Hadar Ofer , Lhotska Lenka
Published: November 2022

This paper presents a neural network simulator based on anonymized patient motions that measures, categorizes, and infers human gestures based on a library of anonymized patient motions. There is a need for a sufficient training set for deep learning applications (DL). Our proposal is to extend a database that includes a limited number of videos of human physiotherapy activities with synthetic data. As a result of our posture generator, we are able to generate skeletal vectors that depict human movement. A human skeletal model is generated by using OpenPose (OP) from multiple-person videos and photographs. In every video frame, OP represents each human skeletal position as a vector in Euclidean space. The GAN is used to generate new samples and control the parameters of the motion. The joints in our skeletal model have been restructured to emphasize their linkages using depth-first search (DFS), a method for searching tree structures. Additionally, this work explores solutions to common problems associated with the acquisition of human gesture data, such as synchronizing activities and linking them to time and space. A new simulator is proposed that generates a sequence of virtual coordinated human movements based upon a script.
FHIR Based ContSys Ontology to Enable Continuity of Care Data Interoperability
Authors: Das Subhashis , Hussey Pamela
Published: November 2022

In the midst of a global pandemic, perspectives on how digital can enhance healthcare service delivery and workflow to address the global crisis is underway. Action plans collating existing digital transformation programs are being scrutinized to set in place core infrastructure and foundations for sustainable healthcare solutions. Reforming health and social care to personalize the home care setting can for example assist in avoiding treatment in a crowed acute hospital setting and improve the experience and impact on both health care professionals and service users alike. In this information intensive domain addressing the interoperability challenge through standards based roadmaps is the lynchpin to enable health and social care services to connect effectively. Thus facilitating safe and trustworthy data workflow from one healthcare systems provider to another. In this paper we showcase a methodology on how we can extract, transform and load data in a semi-automated process using a Common Semantic Standardized Data Model (CSSDM) to generate personalized healthcare knowledge graph (KG). CSSDM is based on formal ontology of ISO 13940:2015 ContSys for conceptual grounding and FHIR based specification to accommodate structural attributes to generate KG. CSSDM we suggest enables data harmonization and data linking. The goal of CSSDM is to offer an alternative pathway to speak about interoperability by supporting a different kind of collaboration between a company creating a health information system and a cloud enabled health service. This pathway of communication provides access to multiple stakeholders for sharing high quality data and information.
Provenance and Dynamic Consents for the Management of Medical Data
Authors: Delgado Jaime , Llorente Silvia
Published: November 2022

Medical data describe patient health information, both in healthy and disease conditions. In any case, health institutions need to ask for patient consent in order to provide their services. Patients usually give consent on a one-time basis, for a specific usage. Afterwards, if medical data usage is research, original patient consent does not apply and further consents should be required. On the other hand, provenance of medical data to verify the origin of health procedures is desirable, as digital health is increasing. We propose HIPAMS modular architecture to provide both provenance and dynamic consents for medical data as described in this paper.
Personality Traits and Security Motivation
Authors: Vestad Arnstein
Published: November 2022

Security awareness training has long been considered a critical element in organizational cybersecurity preparedness and a mandatory activity in many laws and regulations as well as cybersecurity management standards such as ISO 27001. Organizations approach the issue with different methods, but many rely on online training as a cost-effective way to reach a large number of employees at a low cost. When this training is delivered as a voluntary measure, it is essential to have knowledge about the factors contributing to motivation to participate. This study uses the theoretical concepts from Protection motivation theory (PMT) as well as looking into how individual personality traits might affect the willingness to participate. A survey was conducted in a large Norwegian municipality and the data analyzed with PLS-SEM. The study found support for the concepts of Cost and Effectiveness affecting Motivation, but not Vulnerability and Severity. The personality traits of Extroversion and Agreeableness was found to have some moderating effect
Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Diagnosis – A Model-Related Personalized Medicine Approach
Authors: Douali Nassim
Published: November 2022

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a clinical syndrome, and pathologically characterized by diffuse macro-vesicular fatty change in the hepatocytes. NAFLD includes simple nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and hepatic cirrhosis. NASH is a disease evolving under the influence of various stimuli still poorly understood, but where insulin resistance is prominently. In this paper, we present a new diagnosis model to predict NASH.
A Visualization and Benchmarking Simulator for Clinical Data
Authors: Morgen Marlies , Begic Fazlic Lejla , Peine Arne , Martin Lukas , Schmeink Anke , Hallawa Ahmed , Dartmann Guido
Published: November 2022

The availability of Big Data has increased significantly in many areas in recent years. Insights from these data sets lead to optimized processes in many industries, which is why understanding as well as gaining knowledge through analyses of these data sets is becoming increasingly relevant. In the medical field, especially in intensive care units, fast and appropriate treatment is crucial due to the usually critical condition of patients. The patient data recorded here is often very heterogeneous and the resulting database models are very complex, so that accessing and thus using this data requires technical background knowledge. We have focused on the development of a web application that is primarily aimed at clinical staff and researchers. It is an easily accessible visualization and benchmarking tool that provides a graphical interface for the MIMIC-III database. The anonymized datasets contained in MIMIC-III include general information about patients as well as characteristics such as vital signs and laboratory measurements. These datasets are of great interest because they can be used to improve digital decision support systems and clinical processes. Therefore, in addition to visualization, the application can be used by researchers to validate anomaly detection algorithms and by clinical staff to assess disease progression. For this purpose, patient data can be individualized through modifications such as increasing and decreasing vital signs and laboratory parameters so that disease progression can be simulated and subsequently analyzed according to the user’s specific needs.
Structuring Research Directions in Medical Domain with Topic Modeling: Application for PhD Theses Synopses in Dentistry
Authors: Babikov Igor , Kovalchuk Sergey , Soldatov Ivan , Grebnev Gennady
Published: November 2022

The study analyzed scientific texts based on a manually created database of synopses of theses in dentistry. The main goal was to structure medical texts into various topics by means of natural language processing techniques (topic modeling). Furthermore, a dynamic topic modeling showed the most popular in the field of dentistry over almost the last thirty years.
What Can We Learn from Quality Requirements in ISO/TS 82304-2 for Evaluating Conversational Agents in Healthcare?
Authors: Denecke Kerstin , Borycki Elizabeth M. , Kushniruk Andre W.
Published: November 2022

Evaluating conversational agents (CA) that are supposed to be applied in healthcare and ensuring their quality is essential to avoid patient harm. However, most researchers only study usability and use the CA in clinical trials before conducting such careful evaluation. In previous work, consensus on metrics for evaluating healthcare CA have been found. However, the metrics are still too generic to form an evaluation framework. In this work, we try to link the ISO technical specification ISO/TS 82304-2 Quality Requirements for Health and Wellness Apps to the set of metrics to come a step closer towards an evaluation framework. We identify three links between ISO requirements and the set of metrics, namely accessibility, usability, and security. Although the technical specification rather lists aspects to be considered during development instead of concrete metrics for studying the quality, we can link to some aspects that are also of interest for health CA evaluation. For example, measuring the readability for ensuring accessibility or implementing the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines are two aspects of relevance for health CA.
Identification of Medicinal Products: Providing an Educational Framework
Authors: Gille Hans , Stegwee Robert
Published: November 2022

The ISO standards for the Identification of Medicinal Products (IDMP) prove to be difficult to implement. Guidance needs to be provided to those using and further developing IDMP-related standards and terminologies. Providing fitting and structured education would be a step forward. This article describes research of current education and certification on IDMP and the creation of an educational framework for targeted IDMP knowledge transfer. This framework indicates the required level of knowledge for the various identified roles within the organizations working with IDMP. Based on a combination of desk research, a questionnaire, and individual interviews, relevant roles were identified covering the various organizations (Users, Educators, Medicine Authorities, Standard Developing Organizations, and IT-suppliers) and five levels of required knowledge were determined, including applicable roles and educational components. Furthermore, this article lists several recommendations that should be taken into consideration whilst developing content and implementing educational modules for IDMP.
Changing chiropractic’s subluxation rhetoric: Moving on from ‘deniers’, ‘vitalists’, and ‘unorthodox’, to realists, post-realists, and absurdists
Authors: Ebrall Phillip
Published: November 2022

Chiropractic rhetoric must advance beyond vitalists attacking subluxation deniers, and deniers holding firm to eminence over evidence. I am calling for clear and strong debate in which the issues and their evidence are examined in the manner of traditional philosophical debate.

The purpose of this paper is to present two behaviours that will each change the profession and discipline’s narrative about subluxation, scilicet: (i) that an active, intellectual discussion occur and (ii) that it be published in any author’s preferred journal of record, indexed by the Chiropractic Library Collaboration with terms that will connect the papers, and be open access for all.

To facilitate this change I present a palette of three terms with exposition to show how we can build our rhetoric into constructive argument from either a realist, a post-realist, or an absurdist view-point.

For the reason the post-realist and absurdist’s positions are opinion, have not been thought-through, and show no appreciation of the paradox that they have no evidence at all supportive of that opinion, they should cease gaslighting the realists and anyone who opposes their position.

Chiropractic realism is the conventional position of the majority of the profession and of the discipline. The realists quite rightly demand to see and discuss the evidence held by the post-realists.
Can we ensure Fire safety in Buildings that don't require NOC from the Fire Department?
Authors: Singh Raja
Published: November 2022

This commentary highlights the need for fire safety provisions in buildings that do not require a clearance from the Fire Department of Delhi pre construction. The National Human Rights Commission in a petition by the author has directed the Delhi Government and the Delhi Fire Services to look into the matter and provide a reply. This study has highlighted a newspaper article which has reported that ten out of 16 major fire incidents from 2015 have been in residential buildings. All residential buildings below 15 metres and similar rules for business buildings means a major stock of buildings in Delhi do not fall under the Delhi Fire Department's pre construction fire check requirement. The author has suggested that a self certification method will not only put social pressure on the building owners, but will also create a grassroot movement without any compliance burden. The self certification can be manifested as a list of all fire safety installations put up at the entrance of a premises, assuring the visitor of some likelihood of safety against a fire. The intent of the commentary is to bring to light this gap so that awareness for its transformation can take place.
Understanding dis-functionalities in multi-agency policy collaborations for public accountability in Kenya
Authors: Onyango Gedion
Published: November 2022

Policy program implementation challenges remain despite the recent adoption of multi-agency joint action in public administration. This means efforts to realise collaborative goals, and their success may sometimes only last for a while or remain largely symbolic. This paper trace such challenges to common operational dysfunctionalities of horizontal public accountability arrangements, using mutual trust-building strategies as an explanatory variable. It first conceptualises and applies a trust-embedded multi-agency relations framework to unpack the complexities and difficulties in implementing anti-corruption policy in Kenya. It shows how trust-related dysfunctions influence the agency of institutions and of their personnel’s involvement in implementing policy programs. The paper calls for systematic training and incentivisation of public managers on devising sustainable collaborative policy networks for the effective implementation of policy programs.
Innovadores Verdes: El uso de Fuentes de Información como factor diferenciador
Authors: González Silva Miguel , Belmar Castro Christian
Published: November 2022

Este artículo investiga diferencias en el uso de distintas fuentes de información entre firmas innovadoras verdes y otras firmas innovadoras. La innovación verde presenta diferencias respecto a otras innovaciones, lo que debiese redundar en una percepción diferente sobre la relevancia de las diferentes fuentes informativas. Utilizando datos de la Encuesta Nacional de Innovación en sus versiones 2015-2016 y 2017-2018 se examina empíricamente esta cuestión a través de la estimación de modelos Probit para cada una de las fuentes consideradas en dicha encuesta. En general las innovadoras verdes dan mayor relevancia al uso de fuentes informativas, en particular fuentes referidas a clientes, asociaciones profesionales, universidades e instituciones de educación superior, e Internet, lo que va en línea con las características intrínsecas de este tipo de innovación. A partir de esto, se concluye que, para dar sostenibilidad a la innovación verde, es necesario un enfoque de política pública que permita contar con plataformas de difusión de conocimiento para acceder al conjunto de mejores prácticas a nivel internacional.
La inflación de alimentos en Colombia: una comparación con otros países
Authors:   Banco de la República de Colombia
Published: November 2022

Desde el segundo semestre de 2021 los precios de los alimentos en Colombia han crecido en promedio 12 puntos porcentuales más que en los otros países de la OECD y 7 puntos porcentuales más que en el resto de América Latina. En un recuadro del reciente Informe de Política Monetaria, elaborado por Edgar Caicedo, Adolfo Cobo, Margarita Gáfaro y Alejandra Gonzalez, investigadores del Banco de la República, se muestra que esta diferencia en la inflación de alimentos entre Colombia y otros países surge exactamente en mayo de 2021. Este momento coincide precisamente con el inicio de los bloqueos viales por el Paro Nacional, y no se explica por diferencias entre países respecto a la devaluación de las monedas y los excesos o defectos de lluvias, ni por las importaciones de insumos y exportaciones de alimentos en Colombia. En el recuadro también se discute cómo los bloqueos viales durante el paro afectaron la producción agropecuaria en el país, con efectos que aún persisten en algunos sectores.
Reporte de Mercados Financieros - tercer trimestre de 2016
Authors: Vargas Hernando , Cardozo Pamela , Rojas Juan Sebastián , Romero José Vicente , Martínez Diego Alejandro , Mendoza Andrés Mauricio , Reyes María Fernanda , Rojas Luis Alejandro , Venegas Tatiana , Vergara Daniel Ricardo
Published: November 2022

El Banco de la República (BR) genera información para la toma de decisiones, la rendición de cuentas y la difusión al público. En particular, el Reporte de Mercados Financieros está enmarcado dentro del principio de difusión al público y contribuye a cumplir con el servicio que presta el Banco de ofrecer información e investigación económica de calidad.
Reporte de Mercados Financieros - cuarto trimestre de 2016
Authors: Vargas Hernando , Cardozo Pamela , Rojas Juan Sebastián , Romero José Vicente , Lemus Juan Sebastián , Martínez Diego Alejandro , Mendoza Andrés Mauricio , Reyes María Fernanda , Rojas Luis Alejandro , Venegas Tatiana , Vergara Daniel Ricardo
Published: November 2022

El Banco de la República (BR) genera información para la toma de decisiones, la rendición de cuentas y la difusión al público. En particular, el Reporte de Mercados Financieros está enmarcado dentro del principio de difusión al público y contribuye a cumplir con el servicio que presta el Banco de ofrecer información e investigación económica de calidad.
A Case of Widespread Keratosis Pilaris-like eruption Associated with Nilotinib Used for Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
Authors: Bostan Ecem , Jarbou Adam , Ersoy Evans Sibel
Published: November 2022

Keratosis pilaris is a skin disorder which is characterized by follicular hyperkeratosis. It is most commonly seen in patients with atopic dermatitis and ichthyosis vulgaris. Abnormal keratinization of the hair follicle leads to plugging and bumpy, rough appearance. Upper extensor arms, thighs, buttocks and cheeks are most commonly affected by the disease. Even though keratosis pilaris is associated with autosomal dominant inheritance; it may also be seen as a side effect of various targeted cancer therapies including BRAF and tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Herein, we would like to present a case of keratosis pilaris that had developed secondary to nilotinib treatment.
Legal regulation of the circulation of pyrotechnic products in Ukraine and administrative responsibility for its violation
Authors: Buhaichuk K. L.
Published: November 2022

The paper examines the regulations governing the circulation of pyrotechnic articles in Ukraine. The content of the Technical Regulation of Pyrotechnics, which came into force in January 2022, is revealed. These regulations determine the classes of pyrotechnic articles, the legal regime of their free circulation, the responsibilities of economic entities and their identification, labeling of pyrotechnic articles, the procedure for establishing the conformity of pyrotechnic articles, technical requirements for the safety of pyrotechnic articles. It is emphasized that the Technical Regulations establish age restrictions on the sale or transfer of pyrotechnic articles to persons under the age of: 12 years (class F1), 16 years (class F2), 18 years (class F3).

The peculiarities of transportation of pyrotechnic articles in accordance with the Law of Ukraine “On Transportation of Dangerous Goods” and orders of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine governing the issuance and issuance of certificates of admission of vehicles for transportation of dangerous goods.

The bases of administrative responsibility for violation of rules of trade and use of pyrotechnic products are defined. It is emphasized that it is characterized by insufficient clarity and gaps. In 2017, the order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine “On approval of the Provisional Rules of Circulation of Household Pyrotechnic Products in Ukraine” was revoked, as a result of which the normative grounds for bringing to administrative responsibility those who violated the rules of trade, storage and use of pyrotechnic products disappeared. It is proved that due to insufficient legal regulation, as well as low legal training of employees of the National Police and judges of general courts, during 2019–2021 many individuals were brought to administrative responsibility under Article 195-6 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of Ukraine without proper legal grounds. In addition, it was found that the lack of proper legal regulation and regulations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine on the legal regime of household pyrotechnic articles leads to the fact that the judiciary closes cases of administrative offenses under Article 195-6 of the Code of Administrative Offenses.

The ways to improve the current legislation of Ukraine on the circulation of pyrotechnic articles in Ukraine, as well as to establish clear grounds for administrative liability for violations of the rules of manufacture, transportation, storage, trade, use of pyrotechnic articles and their sale to minors are highlighted in the article.
Prosecuting child soldiers: legal consequences of the participation of children in the Colombian conflict
Authors: Gamarra-Amaya L. C.
Published: November 2022

Children have been widely used as pawns in the Colombian armed conflict. International conventions on children’s rights view child soldiers solely as victimized and traumatized; criminalizing the use of children under the age of fifteen in active hostilities. This paper aims to approximate the reality of Colombian child soldiers, versus the approach taken in other jurisdictions, where child soldiers have been the prosecuted in situations of armed conflict.  In making this approximation, we attempt to answer the question of whether it is lawful to prosecute former child soldiers in post-conflict Colombia.
Instrumental aspects of proportionality in civil proceedings
Authors: Bortnik O. H. , Stepanenko T. V.
Published: November 2022

The purpose of the work is to define the role of proportionality as a tool for overcoming legal uncertainty in the application by courts of the principles and norms of law in modern civil proceedings. It was supported the statement that within the limits of modern legal understanding, different from the objective or subjective determination of legal phenomena, which were traditionally characteristic of the national legal doctrine, the understanding of principles is not limited to the properties of technical means for constructing norms or means of overcoming gaps in legal regulation. The principles of law determine the purpose, possibility, regime and limits of law enforcement.

Based on intersubjective legal understanding, an instrumental approach has been applied to the analysis of principles in law, their role and significance for the implementation of civil justice, primarily for those legal situations in which the procedure for carrying out proceedings is determined discretionarily. The position regarding the separation of written and unwritten, as well as structural and ideological principles has been supported. It has been concluded that the hierarchy of values in society determines the hierarchy and content of principles in law, namely: basic (fundamental, primary) principles of law and legal (general, inter-branch, branch) principles.

The impracticality of assessing the effectiveness of civil proceedings only through the implementation of the protective function (due to effectiveness) has been emphasized and it has been suggested to pay attention to such a category as the balance of interests implemented in civil proceedings. It has been concluded that fair is justice, which guarantees a balanced, necessity-based limitation of opportunities in the realization of procedural and legal interests, in the exercise of rights, as well as compliance with the procedure established by law, which is a reflection of public interests in legal security.

It has been emphasized that proportionality is an instrumental principle that allows to ensure legal discourse, which is a means of achieving a balanced legal and social result, which is connected with ensuring the rule of law during the exercise of power. The decisive factor in the application of proportionality is the reflection by the subject of law enforcement of his/her understanding of the law, as well as his/her own good faith. The application of proportionality in the version of the test, in which the procedure for solving the case (committing a procedural action) is based on a factual (pragmatic) approach in combination with a procedural institutional approach, allows the application of relatively defined legal norms, in relation to which the rules of deontic logic do not apply.
Análisis situacional del cantón Montúfar para la formulación de proyectos
Authors: Enríquez Montenegro César Armando , Terán Rosero Gustavo Xavier
Published: November 2022

La presente investigación se desarrolló en el Cantón Montufar de la Provincia del Carchi para analizar la situación actual del cantón en los ámbitos de producción, servucción, comercial, transporte, turismo, salud y educación, a fin de contar con una herramienta que sirva de lineamiento básico para la formulación de proyectos municipales y la determinación de prioridades. La investigación se la realizó en las seis parroquias del cantón, tomando como referencia la información proporcionada por la población civil a nivel de informantes calificados en cada ámbito de estudio, quienes permitieron determinar cuantitativamente la situación actual del cantón y sus prioridades, también se analizó la información desagregada a nivel parroquial de los últimos censos realizados en el Ecuador: VII Censo de Población y VI de Vivienda 2010 y Censo Nacional Económico 2010. Se estudia una nueva forma de priorizar necesidades para el cantón en base a información de indicadores duros, indicadores de percepción y el análisis de la matriz de influencias - dependencias.
Antifungal Activity of Patch Silver Nanoparticles and Chitosan with Cellulose Nanofibers Carriers against Trichophyton rubrum and Pitysporum ovale
Authors: Ginting Junius Gian , Hasibuan Poppy Anjelisa Zaitun , Yuandani
Published: November 2022

Abstract. Wounds that are not treated and are kept open will provide an entrance for microorganisms from outside that can cause infection. One of the medical needs whose demand continues to increase is wound dressings. Chitosan is known to have wound healing activity by stimulating the formation of new tissue, and silver nanoparticles have good antimicrobial activity. Silver nanoparticles and chitosan with cellulose nanofibers carrier are made in the form of patches with the ratio formula between cellulose nanofibers and chitosan/silver nanoparticles are 1:9, 2:8, 3:8, 4:7, 5:5, 6:4, 7:3, 8:2, 9:1, and 10:0 then tested the antifungal activity against Trichophyton rubrum and Pitysporum ovale for finding the best formula for antifungal activity. The analysis showed that the patch with a ratio of 6:4 had the best antifungal activity against Trichophyton rubrum (14.7±0.1 mm) and a 9:1 patch on the Pitysporum ovale (6.9±0.05 mm) gave a significant difference to negative control (p<0.05). It can be concluded that the Patches Silver Nanoparticle and Chitosan with Cellulose Nanofibers (SNCCN) carriers have good antifungal activity in the inhibitory category.
Analysis of Antiretroviral Drugs (ARV) Logistic Management in the Province of Sumatera Utara (Case Study: Regional Public Hospital Dr. Pirngadi Medan And Public Hospital HKBP Balige)
Authors: Lumbanraja Linnon Bastian , Nasution Azizah , Dalimunthe Aminah
Published: November 2022

Good drug management including planning, procurement, storage, distribution, destruction, recording and reporting is one of the tasks of the North Sumatra Provincial Health Office and HIV Services in the Regency/City. The purpose of this study was to analyze the drug management of the Antiretroviral program drugs in 2019 and 2020 at the Pharmacy Warehouse of the Health Office of North Sumatra Province, the Pharmacy Installation of Pirngadi Hospital Medan, and Pharmacy Installation at HKBP Balige Hospital. The research was conducted in January-April 2021. This research is descriptive with quantitative data obtained retrospectively and concurrently, qualitative data obtained through observation and interviews with informants. The data obtained were analyzed using indicators and compared to standard research results. The results showed in the North Sumatra Provincial Health Office 5 indicators have not met the standards and 9 indicators have met the standards, in Pirngadi Hospital Medan 4 indicators have not met the standards and 8 indicators have met the standards, but have not done the process of planning drug needs, and in HKBP Balige Hospital there are no indicators that meet the standards and do not do the planning of drug needs. The conclusion of this study is drug planning at the North Sumatra Provincial Health Office using the consumption method of the previous period. Pirngadi Hospital Medan and HKBP Balige Hospital did not plan for drug needs. Drug distribution at the North Sumatra Provincial Health Office uses a decentralized system starting in 2020 from the previous centralized system. In Pirngadi Hospital Medan the system is decentralized, while at HKBP Balige Hospital the distribution system is centralized.
Comparing Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) Portrayed in Sidney Sheldon’s Tell Me Your Dreams and Alice Jamieson’s Today I Am Alice Nine Personalities, One Tortured Mind
Authors: Kristi Jessika
Published: November 2022

This article attempts to compare two literary works from two different nations with similar motifs, which is Dissociative Identity Disorder. Through a comparison, this study attempts to find out the portrayal of Dissociative Identity Disorder to the main characters and the similarities or differences regarding the issue of Dissociative Identity Disorder that the main characters are suffering from Mental Disorders (DSM-V). The results of the analysis show similarities and differences regarding Dissociative Identity Disorder that is experienced by the two main characters of both literary works, Ashley has 3 of the 6 symptoms of Dissociative Identity Disorder while Alice experiences all six
Hate Speech Addressed to President Joko Widodo in Online Media: Impoliteness Strategies Analysis
Authors: Widiantho Yuri
Published: November 2022

This study aims to examine hate speeches that addressed to President Joko Widodo. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach that establishes the requirement that a study must be carried out on the basis of existing facts. The sources of data of this study were obtained from several mass media and social media from the haters of President Joko Widodo. This research data is in the form of phrase and clause which contained in status, caption, and video. The collected data was analyzed using data condensation, data display and data verification techniques to find out the types of hate speeches. The results showed that Frighten 42.9 %, and Call the other names 28.5 %, were the dominant types of hate speeches that had been viral and processed by the police used compared with the other types. Since the data are the products of violations of law, therefore it was proved that most speeches produced were categorized against the Law No 19 of 2016 about Information and Electronic Transactions.
The Relationship between the Coronavirus conspiracy belief and trust of the people of North Sumatra in the government in combating Covid-19
Authors: Harahap Hani Almira , Zahra Yunita
Published: November 2022

This study examines the relationship between the Coronavirus conspiracy belief and the North Sumatran people's trust in the Indonesian government in combating the Covid-19 pandemic. This quantitative study used a questionnaire and involved the people of North Sumatra (N = 309) with an accidental sampling technique. The data analysis method is the Pearson product-moment test. The results show that the Coronavirus conspiracy belief and public trust in the government in combating Covid-19 negatively correlate.
Self control, extrovert personality and impulsive buying behaviors among online gamers
Authors: Ilham Fachrul , Muhid Abdul
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between self-control and extrovert personality with impulsive buying. The subjects in this study were online game players in Indonesia. Samples were taken using the purposive sampling technique and using table theory from Isaac & Michael in determining the number of samples and obtained 272 respondents. The analysis used is multiple linear regression and the results of the analysis show that there is a significant relationship between self-control and extrovert personality with impulsive buying in online game players. In addition, self-control and extrovert personality provide an effective contribution of 13.5% to impulsive buying and the remaining 86.5% is influenced by other factors that have not been studied by researchers. 
 
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan kontrol diri dan kepribadian ekstrovert dengan impulsive buying. Subjek dalam penelitian ini yaitu para pemain game online di indonesia. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan memakai teori tabel dari Isaac & Michael dalam menentukan jumlah sampel dan diperoleh 272 responden. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu regresi linier berganda dan dari hasil analisis tersebut menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara kontrol diri dan kepribadian ekstrovert dengan impulsive buying pada pemain game online. Selain itu Kontrol diri dan Kepribadian Ekstrovert memberikan sumbangan efektif sebesar 13.5 % terhadap Impulsive buying dan sisanya 86.5 % dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang belum diteliti oleh peneliti.
Exploration of self-regulated learning among kampus merdeka internship participants in terms of environmental factor
Authors: Dadeh Tarmidi , Sandi Poppy Awidra
Published: November 2022

Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) is an individual's active participation in the learning process (Zimmerman, 1990). This study aims to examine the differences in SRL of Kampus Merdeka Internship Participants in terms of environmental factors, including the Internship System (WFO, WFH, and Hybrid), Internship Duration (<5 hours, 5-10 hours, >10 hours), and Attendance Model (Attending Lectures and Not Following Lectures). The results showed that there was no difference in the SRL of the Kampus Merdeka Internship participants to the Internship System and Internship Duration. However, there is a difference in SRL for the Kampus Merdeka Internship participants to the Attendance Model. Interns who do not attend lectures have a higher SRL than apprentices who do not attend lectures.
 
Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) merupakan partisipasi aktif individu dalam proses belajarnya (Zimmerman, 1990). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji perbedaan SRL pada Peserta Magang Kampus Merdeka ditinjau dari faktor lingkungan, diantaranya Sistem Magang (WFO, WFH, dan Hybrid), Durasi Magang (<5 jam, 5-10 jam, >10 jam), dan Model Kehadiran (Mengikuti Perkuliahan dan Tidak Mengikuti Perkuliahan). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan SRL pada peserta Magang Kampus Merdeka terhadap Sistem Magang dan Durasi Magang. Namun, ada perbedaan SRL pada peserta Magang Kampus Merdeka terhadap Model Kehadiran. Peserta magang yang tidak mengikuti perkuliahan memiliki SRL yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan peserta magang yang tidak mengikuti perkuliahan.
Relato de caso: Insuficiência placentária em gestante complicada pela COVID-19
Authors: Guimarães Nara Moraes , Bertati Letícia Martins , Bessa Milena Ferreira , Andreoli Júlia Antoniazi , Cortes Júlia França Guimarães , Carvalho Morisa Martins Leão
Published: November 2022

Introdução: A gestação é um momento singular na vida das parturientes, principalmente devido às diversas mudanças no corpo feminino. Em gestantes positivas para COVID-19 ocorrem complicações como: abortamento espontâneo, rotura prematura de placenta, restrição de crescimento intrauterino, sofrimento fetal e trabalho de parto prematuro. O objetivo deste artigo, foi descrever a complicação em gestante portadora de insuficiência uteroplacentária, com COVID-19, durante o terceiro trimestre e que evoluiu para óbito fetal após evasão hospitalar, não realizado os exames de vitalidade fetal. A metodologia utilizada foi análise descritiva do caso clínico em questão. Conclusão: Diante desse caso, fica comprovado a importância da vigilância pré-natal e hospitalar da vitalidade fetal com maior frequência, principalmente no terceiro em gestantes portadoras de COVID-19, o intuito é evitar complicações materno-fetais irreversíveis.
Resenha: preto & branco no quarteirão do soul de Belo Horizonte
Authors: Araújo Francisco de Assis Pereira de , Chaves José Afonso
Published: November 2022

Esta resenha descreve como um movimento cultural pode ser incorporado às lutas por direitos civis. O lugar de estudo foi o centro da cidade de Belo Horizonte, como cenário reconfigurado para o movimento Soul. A autora problematiza a apropriação do espaço urbano por grupos marginalizados como um fenômeno sócio-histórico. Explicita como o Soul se consolidou como linha de identidade histórica para sisters e brothers da periferia. Mais que isso, faz uma releitura da influência norte-americana apontando peculiaridades significativas do modo de ser brasileiro. Fica perceptível como a arquitetura do lugar, os espaços configurados podem sofrer mudanças e reconfigurações. O objetivo da pesquisadora foi procurar compreender o comportamento dos adeptos, o significado simbólico do Soul, a percepção que os integrantes têm enquanto movimento de resistência. A entrevista com os adeptos do Soul ampliou o espaço de manifestação do pensamento de um movimento que inicialmente foi reprimido. À luz de Thompson e Lefebvre a autora Rita Aparecida constrói sua metodologia sobre a ressignificação do espaço urbano e as batalhas que o movimento Soul enfrentou para se inscrever no campo cultural. Entre os resultados mais expressivos de sua pesquisa destaque-se a recuperação da luta de movimentos civis por igualdade de direitos. A autora traz para o debate o papel mediador dos meios de comunicação de massa na divulgação de conteúdo simbólico paralelo a entrada da indústria cultural no país. Nesse período é percebido um aumento de oferta simbólica e suas demandas consumidoras. Embora surgido na década de 1970 a autora enfatiza que o desenvolvimento do Soul foi embalado pela grande difusão dos meios de comunicação de massa durante o período da ditadura militar. Concluímos que a pesquisa possibilitou compreender o simbolismo do movimento Soul, as alterações e correspondências entre o Soul dos Estados Unidos e o praticado no Brasil. Defende ter recuperado o registro histórico do movimento no Brasil e destaca que o Soul brasileiro, ao ser identificado à figura de James Brown, é mais passional do que o estilo americano. A mutabilidade do espaço, dos símbolos, das relações sociais por brothers e sisters do movimento é defendida como representação cultural do movimento.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ РОЗВИТКУ ІННОВАЦІЙНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ПРИ АКТИВІЗУВАННІ ЄВРОІНТЕГРАЦІЙНИХ ПРОЦЕСІВ: ІНФОРМАЦІЙНИЙ АСПЕКТ
Authors: Микитин Олег
Published: November 2022

Стаття присвячена дослідженню сучасних особливостей розвитку інноваційної діяльності при активізуванні євроінтеграційних процесів, зокрема їх інформаційного аспекту. Проаналізовано вітчизняні позиції у глобальному індексу інновацій, його складових, які є тісно пов’язаними із інформаційним забезпеченням інноваційної діяльності протягом 2015-2021 рр. Розроблено послідовність інформаційного забезпечення інноваційного розвитку за умов активізування євроінтеграційних процесів. Застосування даної послідовності керівництвом вітчизняних підприємств, організацій сприятиме деталізуванню впливу інформації, застосування провідних методів, оцінювання факторів, які впливають на дане інформаційне забезпечення, формуючи і використовуючи індикатори задля моніторингу інноваційного розвитку. Виокремлено основні напрямки інформаційної політики, які є доцільними для адаптування до вітчизняних умов господарювання і які ефективно використовуються в країнах ЄС.
НОВІ РЕАЛІЇ ЗДІЙСНЕННЯ ЕКСПОРТНО-ІМПОРТНИХ ОПЕРАЦІЙ У РЕЖИМІ СПІЛЬНОГО ТРАНЗИТУ (NCTS): СКЛАДНОЩІ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ДЛЯ ВІТЧИЗНЯНИХ СУБ’ЄКТІВ ЗЕД
Authors: Чиркова Юлія , Бортнікова Мар’яна
Published: November 2022

У статті з’ясовано, що трансформація ринкового середовища у бік активізації зовнішньоекономічної діяльності між вітчизняними підприємствами та іноземними партнерами передбачає реалізацію таких завдань, як відкриття економіки країни, збільшення потужності недержавного сектора, товарна наповненість внутрішнього ринку. Відтак на рівень економічного розвитку будь-якої країни впливає показник інтенсивності інтеграції до глобального ринку на кожному етапі господарської діяльності вітчизняних підприємств. Виокремлено цілі регулювання зовнішньоекономічної діяльності в Україні. Виділено елементи сучасної комплексної системи активізації збуту товарів на світовому ринку. Проаналізовано основні показники зовнішньої торгівлі України та виявлено, що за аналізований період переважна більшість показників мають тенденцію до зростання. Також здійснено оцінку інформації щодо країн-партнерів у зовнішній торгівлі товарами. Проаналізовано розроблений Мінфіном наказ та визначено, що він є черговим кроком для приєднання України до Конвенції про процедуру спільного транзиту. Окреслено проблеми та перспективи впровадження NCTS (нова комп'ютеризована транзитна система), яка використовується для контролю за транзитними операціями товарів під митним контролем.
ІННОВАЦІЙНІ ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ РОЗВИТКУ ТЕЛЕКОМУНІКАЦІЙНОГО РИНКУ УКРАЇНИ НА ПРИКЛАДІ ПРОВІДНИХ КОМПАНІЙ
Authors: Галан Людмила , Смоляр Юлія
Published: November 2022

Стаття присвячена розгляду тенденцій на вітчизняному ринку телекомунікацій. Визначено місце телекомунікаційного ринку у економіці країн світу, а також роль телекомунікацій у житті окремої людини. Досліджено типову структуру побудови стільникової мережі, розглянуто порядок її роботи та місце кожного елементу в забезпеченні високої ефективності її функціонування. Проаналізовано темпи розвитку вітчизняного ринку телекомунікації на основі даних Державної служби статистики. Проведено паралель із місцем телекомунікаційного ринку в структурі формування валового внутрішнього продукту України та високо розвинутих країн. Систематизовано динаміку зміни обсягів капітальних інвестицій у економіку України та визначено тенденції щодо зміни обсягів капітального інвестування у напрямок «Інформація та телекомунікації» за 2018-2021 роки. Проаналізовано Звіт «Про роботу Національної комісії, що здійснює державне регулювання у сфері зв’язку та інформатизації», на основі якого сформовано висновки про стан ринку телекомунікацій за підсумками 2021 року. Досліджено динаміку зміни структури доходів від надання телекомунікаційних послуг за 2018-2021 роки. Встановлено, що в найближчій перспективі попит на фіксований телефонний зв’язко практично повністю буде витіснений рухомим зв’язком та можливостями, які надає користування мережею Інтернет. Виокремлено лідерів ринку телекомунікацій України, а також встановлено з якими перешкодами стикаються компанії при виході на цей ринок. Визначено інноваційні тенденції та порядок їх впровадження на прикладі лідера вітчизняного ринку телекомунікації – ПрАТ «Київстар». Досліджено напрямки, на яких компанія зосереджує свою діяльність, зокрема: Big Data, індустріальний IoТ, хмарні технології, мобільні фінансові послуги та рішення в області E-Health, конвергентні послуги на базі мобільної, фіксованої передачі даних, тощо. Визначено переваги від стратегічного партнерства компанії «Київстар» з крупними ІТ-компаніями, зокрема з корпорацією Microsoft. Наведено порядок роботи відокремленого підрозділу компанії, відповідального за інноваційну діяльність, а також визначено основні завдання, які на нього покладаються. Встановлено стратегічні перспективи інноваційної діяльності компанії з поправкою на вимоги, сформовані військовими діями в Україні.