bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Język wobec rosyjskiej agresji na Ukrainę. Na materiale języka polskiego i rosyjskiego
Authors: Miturska-Bojanowska Jolanta ,   Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Published: July 2024

The study presents a small excerpt of recent Polish and Russian lexis that relates to the war in Ukraine in 2022. The collection of neologisms collected by the author consists of word -forming derivatives, neosemantisms, new phraseologisms and expressions, transformations of cultural texts, synonyms (including quasi -synonyms) and value -laden words and expressions created in Ukraine. The lexical material presented here comes mainly from online sources (online news, social media, blogs).
Проблема художественности документального кино. На материале фильма Анджея Чарнецкого Крысолов
Authors: Kaźmierczak Natalia ,   Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Published: July 2024

The article examines the issue of the relationship between “artistic value” and “documentary” in the film mentioned in the title. The creative reinterpretation of reality, achieved through the purposeful visual organization of the documentary film, is understood as an expression of the director’s authorial position. The author of the article also attempts to identify the aesthetic dominants of A. Charnetsky’s film and demonstrate its semantic significance, which is conveyed through the metaphorization of the reality captured on film.
POSSIBLE REASONS FOR THE DECREASE IN THE ABUNDANCE OF MUSK DEER MOSCHUS MOSCHIFERUS L. (CETARTIODACTYLA, MOSCHIDAE) IN THE USSURIYSKY NATURE RESERVE
Authors: МАСЛОВ М.В. , ЛИТВИНОВ М.Н. , ЛИТВИНОВА Е.А. , МАРКОВА Т.О.
Published: July 2024

Обобщены данные 45-летних наблюдений за изменениями численности кабарги в Уссурийском заповеднике. Анализ зимних маршрутных учетов позволил выявить возможную зависимость этого процесса от появления “нового хищника” - соболя. Снижение численности кабарги в заповеднике произошло параллельно с нарастанием численности соболя и снижением численности альтернативных источников питания для средних и мелких хищников. С начала 2000-х годов до настоящего времени численность кабарги в заповеднике находится на уровне “присутствия” вида в фауне.

The 45-year-long observations of variations in the musk deer abundance in the Ussurisky Nature Reserve are summarized. An analysis of winter route censuses has made it possible to assume these variations to be related with the emergence of a “new predator”, sable. The decrease in the musk deer abundance in the reserve occurred simultaneously with an increase in the sable abundance and a decrease in abundance of alternative food supplies for medium- and small-sized predators. From the early 2000s until the present time, the musk deer abundance in the reserve has remained at a level of only “presence” of the species in the fauna.
VARIATIONS OF STABLE CARBON ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION OF SOIL ORGANIC MATTER IN MOUNTAIN-DEPRESSION ENVIRONMENTS OF FORE-BAIKAL REGION
Authors: ГОЛУБЦОВ В.А. , ЧЕРКАШИНА А.А. , ВАНТЕЕВА Ю.В. , ВОРОПАЙ Н.Н. , ТУРЧИНСКАЯ С.М.
Published: July 2024

Представлен анализ внутрипочвенных и пространственных вариаций состава стабильных изотопов углерода органического вещества почв для выявления основных факторов, определяющих динамику органического углерода в горно-котловинных условиях Прибайкалья. Органическое вещество исследуемых почв характеризуется значениями δ13С от -29,6 до -24,9 ‰. Изменения значений δ13С в высотном профиле хорошо соотносятся со сменами ландшафтов и отражают влияние климатических факторов на дискриминацию13С в ходе фотосинтеза С3-растений. Наиболее тяжелым составом стабильных изотопов углерода характеризуются почвы подгольцовых и степных ландшафтов. В таежных почвах наблюдается снижение доли тяжелых изотопов. Анализ различий интенсивности оборота углерода, выраженной через наклон линейной регрессии (β) значений δ13С от содержания общего углерода в почве, изменяющихся с глубиной, дает основание предполагать сниженную интенсивность оборота углерода в почвах степей и подгольцового пояса в силу лимитированности данных почв по условиям влаго- и теплообеспеченности соответственно. В условиях таежных ландшафтов при более благоприятном соотношении температур и увлажнения динамика органического вещества почв контролируется преимущественно качественным составом опада и доступностью азота.

An analysis of depth-profile and spatial variations of the stable carbon isotopic composition of soil organic matter is presented to identify the main factors that determine the dynamics of organic carbon in the mountain-depression environments of the Baikal region. Soil organic matter is characterized by δ13С values from -29,6 to -24,9 ‰. Changes in δ13C values in the altitudinal profile correlate well with changes in landscapes and reflect the influence of climatic factors on13C discrimination during photosynthesis of C3 plants. The heaviest stable carbon isotopic composition characterizes the soils of subalpine and steppe landscapes. In taiga soils, depletion of the isotopic composition by13C is observed. To compare the soil carbon turnover intensity δ13C values were regressed linearly against log-transformed carbon contents yielding absolute values of these slopes (β). The distribution of β values in the altitudinal profile suggests a reduced intensity of carbon turnover in the soils of the steppes and the subalpine belt due to the limitation of these soils in terms of moisture and temperature, respectively. Under the taiga conditions characterized by more favorable ratio of temperatures and humidity the dynamics of soil organic matter is controlled mainly by the litter quality and the nitrogen availability.
Popularizing Science and Science Competitions
Authors: KAYKOBAD Mohammad
Published: July 2024

This positional paper addresses the fact that while the present civilization is the outcome of hard labor of scientists and engineers, our society appears to fall behind in ensuring
continuity of scientific endeavor through providing knowledge workers sufficient incentives for their sleepless nights and unselfish commitment to science and technology and to mankind. In this article we emphasize necessity of science and popularizing it to science students, scientific workers and common mass through innovative competitions and dissemination through mass media. This will keep young people with aptitude in science involved in the education of science and technology and thus help sustainable development of civilization through science and technology.
Olympiads without Words
Authors: PANKOV Pavel S. , BAYALIEVA Elzat J.
Published: July 2024

To involve as many children as possible from an earlier age in the Olympiad movement, tasks without any conventional signs and denotations are proposed (these tasks can be called “natural”). Drag-and-Drop technique is used for this purpose, with varieties: ”n-to-1” (selecting an object to be dragged to the spot); ”1-to-m” (selecting the spot or a place the object to be dragged to); ”n-to-m” (selecting both an object or a collection of objects and the spot(s) to be dragged to). Parametrizing is necessary: when restarting the program, a slightly different task is to be generated. A sequence of these tasks (in learning mode for any definite language: with announcements after successful completion: “Congratulations, you have mastered the notion of…”) would also be an unobtrusive training course for children. These tasks can be also used for checking and improving AI.
omegaUp: A Decade of Growth and Impact in Latin American Coding Education
Authors: DUEÑAS OROZCO Hugo E. , AVALOS PIÑON Tania
Published: July 2024

Ten years ago we presented in this journal omegaUp, an open-source contest management platform for the Mexican Olympiad in Informatics. Today, it has grown into a comprehensive education technology tool empowering tens of thousands of students in Latin America, from beginners to competitive programmers. In this article we discuss the main achievements in the past decade including free online courses, content quality assurance, improved UX, as well as becoming the host of important competitions such as the Iberoamerican Olympiad in Informatics and the national olympiads in Ecuador, Mexico, and Peru.
Case report: Retinal alterations in a young patient without comorbidities using injectable testosterone for aesthetic purposes
Authors: Williams de Castro Leticia Aranha , de Castro Rodney Williams , Williams de Castro Amanda Aranha , Filho Renato Silva
Published: July 2024

After the significant decision by the Federal Council of Medicine to veto the prescription of testosterone by doctors for aesthetic purposes, the major discussion revolves around the competence of users and other healthcare professionals regarding the monitoring of side effects that impact the patients' quality of life. This is because these individuals may potentially seek other ways to use the anabolic agent. In this case report, we present the case of a young, healthy patient without previous comorbidities, who exhibited significant ophthalmological changes during a routine check-up, consistent with systemic arterial hypertension, which had not been identified during their follow-up consultations with an endocrinologist.
Long-Acting but Reversible: Opportunities to Address Provider Bias in Contraceptive Care
Authors: Nacht Carrie L. , Contreras Jenna , Ehlenbach Mary , McGregory Kelly , Houser Laura , Allen Brittany J.
Published: July 2024

Jasmine is an 18-year-old Black female bringing her infant to the pediatrician for a newborn weight check. She asks her pediatrician’s opinion about hormonal contraceptive injections, sharing that they were strongly recommended after she gave birth. The recommending health care provider told her, “We don’t want you to end up back here any time soon.” Rosita, a 16-year-old Latina female, visits her pediatrician for a well check. She reports a history of vaginal sex with 2 male partners and agrees to have a hormonal subcutaneous implant placed to avoid pregnancy. After 4 months of bothersome spotting, Rosita returns to have the implant removed. Rosita’s provider strongly counsels against removal. Jasmine and Rosita are members of populations that have been systematically marginalized throughout American history. Their stories are derived from real cases and reveal how structural racism impacts modern contraceptive care. Specifically, their cases are examples of statistical discrimination, wherein the tendency to disproportionately recommend long-acting reversible contraception to historically marginalized communities does not follow the central tenants of sexual and reproductive justice, including acknowledging historical harms in health care and honoring bodily autonomy for all people. By sharing Jasmine and Rosita’s stories, we use a reproductive justice lens to (1) examine the historical roots of disproportional prescription of long-acting reversible contraception to historically marginalized individuals, (2) discuss provider bias related to sexual and reproductive health care, and (3) illustrate how trauma-informed care with a recognition of historical trauma and the use of individuation can facilitate positive and equitable health outcomes.
¿Legislan las diputaciones que votamos? Análisis de la proporcionalidad del sistema electoral costarricense en las elecciones a la Asamblea Legislativa (2002 - 2022)
Authors: Molina Ramírez Alejandro , Rosales Valladares Rotsay
Published: July 2024

En el artículo se cuantifica el indicador de la desproporcionalidad en la elección de diputaciones a la Asamblea Legislativa de Costa Rica en los procesos electorales de 2002, 2006, 2010, 2014, 2018 y 2022. Es decir, evalúa la correspondencia entre porcentaje de votos obtenidos y el porcentaje de escaños asignados a los partidos políticos (Lijphart 1994, Shugart y Taagepera 2018) que compitieron en la papeleta legislativa durante esa delimitación temporal. A partir de la desagregación de los datos por circunscripciones electorales en cada proceso electoral, se analizan las principales variables que conforman el sistema electoral y su influencia sobre el indicador de la desproporcionalidad.
Project Spotlight: Bridge for highway widening progresses smoothly thanks to precast concrete girders
Authors: Atkinson William
Published: July 2024

Replacing the Fox River Bridge in Elgin, Ill., was part of the rebuilding and widening of the Interstate 90 (I-90) Jane Addams Memorial Tollway. The six-lane bridge has been replaced with two 1315 ft (400.8 m) long side-by-side four-lane bridges that stand 40 ft (12 m) above the Fox River. By installing precast concrete girders that increased the structural depth of the bridge, it became possible to construct the entire substructure of the new bridges underneath the existing bridge. Janesville, Wis.–based County Materials was selected to manufacture the 144 prestressed concrete bulb-tee girders, which are 168 ft (51.2 m) long and 90 in. (2300 mm) high.
Project Spotlight: Precast concrete panels provide seamless integration of medical campus
Authors: Atkinson William
Published: July 2024

Coreslab manufactured the precast concrete panels for Yale New Haven Health’s Park Avenue Medical Center in Trumbull, Conn.
Egy új sportolói állapotszorongás kérdőív, a SAS-2H adaptációja
Authors: Kovács Krisztina
Published: July 2024

Háttér és célkitűzések: Jelen tanulmány célja egy új, sportpszichológiai állapotszorongás skála (Sport Szorongás Skála-2, Sport Anxiety Scale-2, SAS) magyar változatának pszichometriai vizsgálata és az új mérőeszköz reliabilitásának és validitásának ellenőrzése. Módszer: 361 sportoló vett részt a vizsgálatban (Mage = 22,89, SD = 6,44). A fent említett kérdőív mellett a Feladat- és Énorientációs Kérdőívet és a Sport-önbizalom forrásai kérdőívet alkalmaztuk a validálás során. Eredmények: A megerősítő faktoranalízis a háromdimenziós elméleti modellt támogatta, megfelelő illeszkedési mutatókat kaptunk. A skálák belső konzisztenciája megfelelőnek bizonyult (Cronbach α = 0,83–0,93). A konstruktum validitás vizsgálata során a SAS-2 skálái szignifikáns gyenge kapcsolatot mutattak az énorientációval, de nem találtunk kapcsolatot sem az önbizalommal, sem a feladatorientációval. Következtetés: A SAS-2 magyar nyelvű változata megfelelő, megbízható és érvényes mérőeszköznek bizonyult a sportolói állapotszorongás felmérésére.
Traditional Food as Cultural Heritage in Hungary
Authors: Báti Anikó
Published: July 2024

Food culture has played, and continues to play, an important role in the definition of identity and community cohesion. Food is not just a matter of sustenance but is also a cultural element with myriad links to the material world and to festive and everyday customs. Meals and individual dishes also function as mediators, providing a means and a channel of communication. Local communities select, reconstruct, or construct their common food heritage through their social discourse on the past, belonging, and locality. This paper presents the institutional framework for the management, preservation, and transmission of food-related traditions at the national and local levels in Hungary and looks at the practice of heritagization through one specific local example.
A kísérletes uterus-autotranszplantációs juhmodell
Authors: Farkas Bálint , Kovács Kálmán , Kolumbán Szilárd , Rozanovic Martin , Hegedűs Emőke , Jancsó Gábor , Bódis József , Fazekas Gábor
Published: July 2024

Bevezetés: Az abszolút méh eredetű infertilitás új sebészi
kezelési módszere az uterustranszplantáció. Célkitűzés: A humán
méhátültetésre való felkészülés jegyében élő donoros uterus-autotranszplantációs
műtéteket végeztünk juhokban. A műtétek célja az anatómiai képletek azonosítása,
a graft előkészítése beültetésre, az érvarratok elvégzése és a szakorvosi stáb
csapatként való munkájának begyakorlása volt. Módszer: Az
uterust ellátó ereket eredésükig kipreparáltuk, majd hosszú vascularis nyéllel
együtt hysterectomiát végeztünk. Egyórás hidegischaemiát követően a
nátrium-heparinos fiziológiás sóoldattal perfundált szervet az azonos oldalra
visszaültettük, cervicovaginalis anastomosist és „end-to-side” (vég az oldalhoz)
artériás és vénás anastomosist képezve az arteria iliaca externa elülső
felszínére. Eredmények: A műtétet 4 esetből 2-ben sikeresnek
minősítettük, mivel az autotranszplantált szerv a színét, hőmérsékletét és
keringését is teljes mértékben visszanyerte. Az életben maradt két állaton
ezután eutanáziát hajtottunk végre. Megbeszélés: Az
uterustranszplantációs modell új perspektívát nyitott az abszolút méh eredetű
infertilitásban szenvedő nők kezelésében. A megfelelő felkészülés és gyakorlás
nagy testű kísérleti állatokon elengedhetetlen. A kísérletes
uterustranszplantációs juhmodell lehetőséget biztosít mind az élő donoros, mind
a cadaver donoros beavatkozások gyakorlására. Következtetés: A
juh kísérletes élő donoros állatmodellt alkalmasnak tartjuk és ajánljuk a humán
uterustranszplantációra való felkészülés céljából. Orv Hetil. 2024; 165(28):
1079–1085.
Scaling the polymerization of polyaldehydes through continuous flow synthesis
Authors: Schwartz Jared M. , Kohl Paul A. , Engler Anthony
Published: July 2024

A plug flow reactor was constructed to scale the synthesis of metastable, phthalaldehyde-based polymers to achieve production rates of 1–2 kg per day. The flow-induced mixing and in-line polymerization quench and precipitation sequences resulted in improved polymer purity and long-term stability compared to the same materials made from a conventional batch process. Cryogenic rheology was used to probe the complex fluid dynamics encountered during the polymerization of PPA homopolymers. It is envisioned that this continuous flow manufacturing approach could be extended to other low ceiling temperature or aldehyde monomer systems to help implement and support a plastic circular economy.

Graphical abstract
Sustainability considerations in bio-hydrogen from bio-algae with the aid of bio-algae cultivation and harvesting: Critical review
Authors: Senthil Rathi B. , Dinesh Aravind V. , Ranjith G. , Kishore V. , Ewe Lay Sheng , Yew Weng Kean , Baskaran R.
Published: July 2024

Microalgae present an enticing alternative to conventional fossil fuel-dependent technologies for producing hydrogen, offering an intriguing and sustainable energy source. Numerous strains of microalgae are under investigation for their capacity to generate hydrogen, alongside various techniques and breakthroughs being developed to optimize the process. However, significant hurdles must be addressed for commercial viability, including the high manufacturing costs and the necessity for efficient harvesting and sorting methods. This paper delves into several aspects concerning hydrogen synthesis in algae, encompassing microalgae anatomy and physiology, hydrogen synthesis via photosynthesis and dark fermentation, and the integration of microalgal hydrogen synthesis with other renewable energy sources. The potential for microalgal hydrogen generation is considered pivotal in transitioning toward a future reliant on more renewable and sustainable energy sources. This review aims to serve as a valuable resource for researchers, decision-makers, and anyone interested in the advancement of environmentally conscious energy technology. The primary objective of this research paper is to scrutinize the challenges, opportunities, and potential outcomes associated with eco-friendly bio-hydrogen production through algae. It evaluates the current technological hurdles facing bio-hydrogen synthesis from algae.

Graphical abstract

Highlights

Interest in developing renewable fuels, such as hydrogen from biomass, has surged due to escalating energy demands and the imperative to curtail greenhouse gas emissions. Overview of bio-hydrogen production pathway, reactor designs, and configurations for bio-hydrogen production from bio-algae were explored. Environmental, social sustainability and economic feasibility have been reviewed.

Discussion

Will bio-hydrogen from bio-algae be a future renewable energy?

Which is the best pathway to produce bio-hydrogen from bio-algae?

Regarding greenhouse gas emissions, how does the generation of bio-hydrogen from bio-algae compare to conventional hydrogen production techniques?

What difficulties lie in increasing the amount of bio-hydrogen produced by bio-algae to satisfy major energy demands?
Analysis of the Bond Strength of the FL Bond 2 Bioactive Adhesive System Associated with Ozonized Water on Enamel.
Authors: Ribeiro Fernanda Rafaela , Passaglia Caterine Renata , Ueda Julio Katuhide , Mendonça Marcio José , Camilotti Veridiana
Published: July 2024

The aim of this study was to investigate the potential of ozonated water as an oxidative cleaning solution to improve the bond strength of a bioactive adhesive system to enamel without prior etching. Forty bovine anterior tooth crowns were used and divided into four groups according to the cleaning solution and storage time: AD24h (cleaning with distilled water, 24 hours of storage), AO 24h (cleaning with ozonized water, 24 hours of storage), AD30D (cleaning with distilled water, 30 days of storage) and AO 30D (cleaning with ozonized water, 30 days of storage). All groups were subjected to the application of the bioactive adhesive system, followed by the manufacture of bioactive bulk fill flow resin composite cylinders (2x2 mm) on the crowns. After each storage period, the samples were evaluated using microshear tests and fracture analysis. The data was statistically analyzed using JAMOVI software, version 1.2.24. The results indicated that there was no statistically significant difference in most of the tooth thirds and groups evaluated, except in the cervical third after 24 hours, where ozonated water showed greater bond strength. This study suggests that ozonized water can potentially benefit the adhesion of bioactive adhesive systems to dental enamel, especially under specific storage and application conditions.
SEQUÊNCIA DIDÁTICA INVESTIGATIVA PARA A ABORDAGEM DA EDUCAÇÃO SEXUAL NO ENSINO MÉDIO
Authors: Khouri Leticia , Paulini Fernanda
Published: July 2024

Diante dos casos de gravidez precoce, violência sexual contra crianças e adolescentes e de transmissão de Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis (ISTs) encontrados no Brasil, fica evidente a necessidade de educação sexual no ensino básico. O trabalho a seguir propõe uma Sequência Didática Investigativa (SDI) para ser abordada no ensino médio sobre essa temática. Seguimos o modelo Predição-Observação-Explicação, trabalhando com situações-problema, sobre como os estudantes levantaram hipóteses, discutiram e realizaram investigações para chegar às suas conclusões. Essa sequência foi aplicada para uma turma de 1º ano do ensino médio, em uma escola da cidade de Luziânia-GO, onde uma avaliação positiva pela maioria dos estudantes, 44,4% avaliaram o SDI como “boa”, enquanto 55,1% a avaliaram como “ótima”. Espera-se que por meio dessa proposta os estudantes adotem comportamentos mais seguros e saudáveis, aumentando assim, a sua qualidade de vida, e que o produto educacional aqui apresentado possa servir de ferramenta para outros educadores.
Managerial involvement and accountability of public sector accountants
Authors: Guimarães Yan Daevid Lira , Wanderley Cláudio , Libonati Jeronymo José
Published: July 2024

EThis study aims to identify the involvement of accountants working in the public sector in managerial decisions and the accountability process, analyzing the relationship between these two types of involvement with role conflict, job satisfaction, and professional prestige. The study adopts a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design using survey research techniques. The questionnaire was administered to a sample of 215 Brazilian public sector accountants. The study reveals that public sector accountants are more involved in operational decision-making activities and less involved in strategic decisions. They also show low involvement in activities related to managerial decisions and financial and performance accountability. Additionally, the study demonstrates a significant relationship between involvement, role conflict, and professional prestige. Thus, despite the changing environment for accountants and public accounting, respondents in the study are still relatively less involved in these processes. Furthermore, the more involved they are in their roles, the more susceptible these professionals are to role conflicts in their duties, although their perception of professional prestige increase.
Determining Critical Weed Competition at Different Weed Free Periods in Linseed in Holeta District Central Ethiopia
Authors: Bogale Ayana
Published: July 2024

A substantial proportion of linseed yield is lost due to weeds in the Holeta area of Central Ethiopia. The weeds infest the crop fields during the early growth stage and consume growth resources. To protect the crops from weeds, farmers manage their fields using cultural practices. However, there is a knowledge gap between farmers on critical weed removal time for the management of the weeds from the crop. Therefore, it is assumed that determining the weed-free period after the sowing of linseed to control the weeds is necessary. The experiment was designed to determine the suitable weed-free period for the control of weeds and increasing linseed production. The trial was treated with different weed-free periods before 20, 30, 40, 50, and 60 days of sowing; and after 20, 30, 40, 40, and 60 days of sowing, twice hand weeding, weed-free, and control. The treatments were organized in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) replicated three times. It was found that Galinsogapulviflora was the most dominant weed, contributing to 18% of the total weeds present in the fields. Plots treated with weed-free after 20 days of sowing produced superior results in terms of reduction of weed dry weight by 100%, increased number of bolls per plant by 3.08 folds, stand count by 245%, and grain yield by 11 folds as compared to untreated check respectively. Hence, making weed free of linseed after 20 days of sowing is recommended for the management of various weeds in linseed.
UNDERSTANDING OF TEACHERS AND ELEMENTARY STUDENTS ON CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION AND ISSUES
Authors: Pramswari Lungguh Puri , Sujana Atep , Widodo Ari
Published: July 2024

Climate change is a global challenge that threatens the world today. To deal with the problem of climate change, it is necessary to understand the issue of climate change. The purpose of this study was to determine the understanding of elementary school teachers and students about the issue of climate change. Data were obtained through open and closed questionnaires. Data were analyzed qualitatively. The subjects of this study were 45 elementary school teachers and 25 elementary students. The results of the study show that 1) all respondents of teachers and elementary school students consider it important to find solutions and understandings to overcome climate change; 2) students assume that climate change is a simple problem, this is shown from the student response data, namely 52% know that an increase in greenhouse gases can cause climate change. In addition, students' difficulties in reducing the impact of climate change such as using motorized vehicles when going to school. The understanding of teachers and elementary school students on the issue of climate change is still lacking, so there needs to be awareness within each of them to encourage them to take climate change mitigation actions.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF GEOMETRY SONG-BASED AUDIO LEARNING MEDIA USING REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION MODEL ON PLANE FIGURE MATERIALS
Authors: Septiani Wibowo , Ruqoyyah Siti , Rabbani Sylvia
Published: July 2024

This research is motivated by students who often mistakenly determine the formula for perimeter and area of plane figures. Therefore, we need a learning media to help students remember and understand the formula for the circumference and area of a flat shape. The purpose of this research is to determine the process, feasibility of developing audio learning media based on Geometry Song using the Realistic Mathematics Education model. This study uses the Research and Development (RD) method. The subjects in this study were 10 fourth grade students during the limited test and 26 students during the broad test in one of the elementary schools in West Bandung. The research instrument used consisted of field notes and validation sheets. Field note sheets are used to determine the process and results of the development of the developed learning media and validation sheets to determine the feasibility of the developed media. The results of the study showed that the Geometry Song-based audio learning media using the Realistic Mathematics Education model obtained a percentage of 98.7% from the assessment of material experts, while the assessment of media experts and practitioners obtained a percentage of 100%, from the results of these percentages it can be said that the developed media is "Very Eligible" to use. This media can create a fun learning atmosphere, and listening to this song can train students' memory on plane figures.
Development and validation of student worker worksheets based on the RADEC learning model for Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) subjects in elementary schools
Authors: Fatonah Nurul , Sopandi Wahyu , Handayani Hany , Maulana Yusup , Gunawan Indra , Suhendra Indra
Published: July 2024

This research aims to develop and test the validity of student worksheet based on the RADEC Learning Model (Read, Answer, Discuss, Explain and Create) in Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) subjects at elementary school level. The RADEC model is used as a basis for designing worksheets that support an active, participatory learning process and stimulate an in-depth understanding of science concepts. This research uses a development research approach. The development stage includes needs analysis, worksheet design, and validation by experts. It is hoped that the results of this research will contribute to improving worksheets as a learning aid that can improve students' understanding of science material in elementary schools. Apart from that, this research can also provide guidance to educators and students in implementing the RADEC Learning Model to improve the quality of learning in the classroom.
Quizizz: Basic accounting equation learning at SMK Negeri 11 Bandung
Authors: Putra Fauzan Akbar Rahman , Buana Tazkia Khoirunnisa
Published: July 2024

This study investigates how the Quizizz platform teaches the basic concept of accounting equations in Vocational High Schools. The accounting equation is a fundamental concept in learning accounting. A good understanding of this concept is needed because it is fundamental to learning and will be very useful for vocational high school students entering the world of work. However, there are still many vocational students who do not have a good understanding of this concept. Therefore, a study was conducted using a descriptive quantitative method involving 20 students at SMK Negeri 11 Bandung. Data was collected through observation and questionnaires. The results showed that using Quizizz significantly improved students' understanding of the basic concepts of accounting equations. Students who use Quizizz have a higher average score on the test of understanding the basic concepts of accounting equations than those who do not use Quizizz. In addition, students enjoyed learning accounting more and understood the subject better using Quizizz.
Designing Interactive Multimedia Role Playing Game with Discovery Learning Method for Vocational High School Students
Authors: Shalih Puji Rahmah , Rahman Eka Fitrajaya , Fitriasari Novi Sofia
Published: July 2024

This research aims to produce learning multimedia based on role playing game with Discovery Learning method in Multimedia Design subject. The making of this multimedia is motivated by the difficulty of improving learning outcomes in Multimedia Design subjects and the need for media assistance to help improve learning outcomes in these subjects. Based on this, a way of learning and media that can help students in learning Multimedia Design subjects are needed, one method that can be used is called the Discovery Learning method. Discovery Learning is a method where learning theory is defined as a learning process that occurs when the learner is not presented with the lesson in its final form, but is expected to organize it himself. This research used the Research and Development (RD) method. The results of this study are: 1) the multimedia built is declared feasible to use with a percentage of 84.32% media experts and 82.00% material experts, 2) student assessment of multimedia gets a percentage of 86.95%, 3) this multimedia can improve the learning outcomes, there’s an increase from the average from 45.8 to 67.3.
Design and Development of A Thematic and Illustrated Indonesian-French Dictionary For Beginners
Authors: RINI Setia , HARDINI Tri Indri
Published: July 2024

RÉSUMÉ.  La maîtrise du vocabulaire ou compétence lexicale joue un rôle important dans l'acquisition du langage. Cette présente étude vise à concevoir et développer un dictionnaire thématique et illustré indonésien-français pour contribuer à l'apprentissage de la langue française en Indonésie comme une solution aux difficultés lexicales des élèves. L'étude est menée selon la méthode RD (Recherche et Développement) qui commence par la réalisation d'une analyse des besoins. L'étude a analysé les données de l'enquête et a appris que presque tous les étudiants ont des difficultés à maîtriser le vocabulaire et ont besoin de médias indépendants et innovants. Ainsi, la conception et le développement d'un dictionnaire thématique et illustré indonésien-français sont jugés nécessaires comme support d'apprentissage. La découverte montre que le dictionnaire développé peut être un solutionneur de problèmes pour les difficultés lexicales. Ce dictionnaire est également considéré comme attrayant et facile à utiliser. La faiblesse de ce dictionnaire est le nombre d'entrées moins étendues. Mots-clés : design, développement, dictionnaire, indonésien, français, illustré, thématique ABSTRACT.  Mastering vocabulary or lexical competence plays an important role in language acquisition. This present study aims to design and develop a thematic and illustrated Indonesian-French dictionary to contribute to French language learning in Indonesia as one solution to students' lexical difficulties. The study is conducted using the RD (Research and Development) method, which begins with conducting a needs analysis. The study analyzed the survey data and learned that almost all the students have difficulties mastering the vocabulary and need independent and innovative media. Thus, the design and development of a thematic and illustrated Indonesian-French dictionary are considered necessary as a learning medium. The finding shows that the dictionary developed can be a problem solver for lexical difficulties. This dictionary is also considered attractive and easy to use. The weakness of this dictionary is the number of less extensive entries. Keywords: design, development, dictionary, Indonesian, French, illustrated, thematic
Élaboration d’un multimédia interactif basé sur Android dans l’apprentissage de la compréhension écrite du niveau A1
Authors: RULLIANA Handy Indrajati , Sunendar Dadang , RACMADHANY Ariessa
Published: July 2024

RÉSUMÉ.  Cette étude tente de concevoir un outil d'apprentissage pouvant être utilisé dans la classe de français au lycée sous forme d'un multimédia interactif basé sur Android appelé "Le français, C'est bien". Cette recherche vise à décrire : (1) le développement d'un média d'apprentissage interactif basé sur Android pour la compréhension écrite du français au niveau A1, (2) l'application développée basée sur Android pour l'apprentissage de la compréhension écrite au niveau A1, (3) la perception de cette application par les étudiants et les enseignants. L'étude est menée en misant en place la méthode de recherche et développement (RD) selon la théorie de Richey Klein (2007), qui présente trois étapes : planification, production et évaluation (PPE). Les résultats montrent que cette application peut être utilisée comme support d'apprentissage dans le cours de compréhension de l'écrit au niveau A1 du CECRL..Mots-clés : Android, Application, A1, Compréhension écrite, Multimédia Interactif.  ABSTRACT. This study tries to design a learning tool that can be used in the French class in high school in the form of an interactive multimedia based on Android called "Le français, C'est bien". This research aims to describe: (1) the development of an interactive learning media based on Android for the written comprehension of French at level A1, (2) the application developed based on Android for the learning of written comprehension at level A1, (3) the perception of this application by students and teachers. The study is conducted by implementing the research and development (RD) method according to the theory of Richey Klein (2007), which has three stages: planning, production and evaluation (PPE). The results show that this application can be used as a learning support in the reading comprehension course at CEFR level A1. Keywords : Android, Application, Interactive Multimedia, Reading Comprehension
La sexualité subversive défiant l’âgisme dans le roman Cher connard de Virginie Despentes
Authors: SOM Witakania
Published: July 2024

RÉSUMÉ.  La sexualité féminine vieillissante est souvent jugée hideuse, inexistante ou en déclin, de sorte que les femmes sont « naturellement » dépeintes comme « imbaisables » et indésirables. La question de recherche s’articule autour de la mise en relation la sexualité des personnages féminins qui prennent de l’âge et leurs expériences de l’âgisme dans le roman Cher connard de Virginie Despentes (2022). En utilisant une approche féministe, cette présente recherche effectue une analyse descriptive des représentations des femmes d’un « certain âge » dans le roman étudié. S’appuyant sur les théories de genres sur la sexualité et la performativité, cet article soutient qu’à travers la présentation de personnages féminins qui assument leurs sexualités subversives, le texte dénonce des idées existantes en remettant en cause ce qui est bien établi dans la société afin de construire une nouvelle narrative de la sexualité des femmes quinquagénaires. Mots-clés : agisme, femmes vieillissantes, sexualité, sexualité subversive  ABSTRACT.  Aging female sexuality is often seen as hideous, non-existent or in decline, so that women are “naturally” portrayed as “unfuckable” and undesirable. The research question focuses on relating the sexuality of female characters as they age to their experiences of ageism in Virginie Despentes’ novel Cher connard (2022). Using a feminist approach, this research conducts a descriptive analysis of the representations of women of a “certain age” in this novel under study. Drawing on gender theories of sexuality and performativity, this paper argues that through the presentation of female characters who assume their subversive sexualities, the text denounces existing ideas by challenging what is well-established in society in order to construct a new narrative of the sexuality of women in their fifties. Keywords: ageing women, ageism, sexuality, subversive sexuality
Démystification de la désinformation en ligne : Une approche analytique
Authors: ABOUTAYEB Mostafa
Published: July 2024

Résumé. La désinformation en ligne, préjudiciable à la confiance envers les informations et la démocratie, se propage rapidement sur l'Internet, brouillant la ligne entre réalité et fiction. L'analyse des discours en ligne devient impérative pour dénouer cette complexe manipulation. L'article explore l'analyse sémantique, lexicale et des canaux de communication numériques, notamment les réseaux sociaux. Ces méthodes permettent de repérer les schémas linguistiques suspects et les campagnes orchestrées de désinformation. Les indicateurs clés tels que l'exploitation des émotions et le biais confirmationnel sont également abordés. Cependant, des défis subsistent, comme l'évolution constante des stratégies de désinformation et l'équilibre fragile entre régulation et liberté d'expression. En conclusion, l'article souligne l'importance cruciale de cette analyse pour préserver la vérité et la démocratie, exhortant à une vigilance intellectuelle et à un engagement envers des informations factuelles sur la Toile.Mots clés : analyse, désinformation, internet,  lexical, sémantique.Abstract. Online misinformation, detrimental to trust in information and democracy, spreads rapidly on the Internet, blurring the line between reality and fiction. Analyzing online discourse becomes imperative to untangle this intricate manipulation. The article delves into semantic and lexical analysis, as well as analysis of digital communication channels, particularly social media. These methods enable the detection of suspicious linguistic patterns and orchestrated disinformation campaigns. Key indicators such as emotional exploitation and confirmation bias are also addressed. However, challenges persist, including the constantly evolving strategies of disinformation and the delicate balance between regulation and freedom of expression. In conclusion, the article underscores the crucial importance of this analysis in preserving truth and democracy, urging intellectual vigilance and a commitment to fact-based information on the Web.Key words: analysis, disinformation, internet, lexical, semantics.
Traditional Gastronomy as Marine Tourism Attraction in East Nusa Tenggara Province (Studies Region City Kupang and Labuan Bajo Regency West Manggarai )
Authors: Basuki Ellen Aurelie , Sari Indra Ratna
Published: July 2024

According to a global report on food tourism, tourists have a strong preference for local products, especially food. In Indonesia, many people are engaged in the culinary business. which supports the development of gastronomic tourism attractions in the country. East Nusa Tenggara Province has a variety of marine tourism attractions. However, the attraction of local food is equally compelling. The city of Kupang as the capital of East Nusa Tenggara has the highest level of visiting tourists in East Nusa Tenggara and is second is West Manggarai which is renowned for Labuan Bajo. This study aims to explore how to develop traditional gastronomy as a marine tourism attraction in East Nusa Tenggara. By distributing the pre-survey to 100 informants, it can help researchers to find out what obstacles tourists face when enjoying local food in East Nusa Tenggara as well as what tourists expect in the future. To increase the popularity of gastronomic tourism in Indonesia and abroad, researchers designed a traditional gastronomy-based tour package in East Nusa Tenggara specifically for of Kupang and Labuan Bajo. It is expected that after traditional gastronomy in East Nusa Tenggara is widely known, will positively impact the nine stakeholders (Nona Helix) encouraging them to provide the best services for tourists visiting East Nusa Tenggara.
Application Of Thought Stopping and Psycoeducation Therapy Families Towards Objective Loads And Resilience Family Caregiver In Caring For Clients Hypertension With Anxiety
Authors: Suseno Akbar , Nurlinawati Nurlinawati
Published: July 2024

Background: Anxiety is a mental problem that is often experienced by people in everyday life, especially those who experience physical illnesses such as hypertension. Objective: Writing this report is intended to provide nursing interventions for nurses, family psychoeducation and thought stopping (TS) therapy so that clients can control anxiety, and the family's ability to care for anxious clients. Methods: Nursing actions for 1 hypertensive client with anxiety were reported in the form of a case series carried out in four meetings (five sessions). Results:  There were a decrease in signs of anxiety symptoms experienced due to trauma from an event. There is an increase in the client's ability to control anxiety and the family's ability to care for the client. Conclusion: This study is evidence based on the effectiveness of nursing actions by nurses and specialist nurses for clients with anxiety who require further evaluation with a larger sample size and more frequent meetings. In addition, it is necessary to research anxiety clients with physical illnesses by applying a combination of other therapies, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).
Warm Ginger Compress for Hypertension Headache : A Case Study
Authors: Yuniawati Yuyun , Puspitasari Rina
Published: July 2024

Background : Hypertension is an increase in blood pressure in the arteries, where systolic blood pressure is above 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure is above 90 mmHg. In general, when someone suffers from hypertension, signs and symptoms will appear, one of which is head or neck pain. Head or neck pain can interfere with daily activities. One non-pharmacological action to reduce or treat headaches or neck pain is to apply a warm ginger compress. Objective: This study aims to find out the effect of warm compress is the provision of a feeling of warmth in a certain area, where the warm compress given is able to dilate the blood vessels and the oxygen supply becomes smooth and relieves tension, as a result the pain can be reduced. Methods: Data obtained from the results of the study, namely Mrs. M with acute pain problems. Results: After nursing care for 3 days, the scale before administering the warm ginger compress was moderate pain level (scale 5). And after giving a warm ginger compress there was mild pain (scale 2). Conclusion: So it can be concluded that warm ginger compresses are effective in reducing pain in hypertensive patients.
Is Rumenteng Siang the future of public space performing arts in West Java?
Authors: Asmoro Ganang Dwi
Published: July 2024

Performing arts venues are one of the public spaces essential to developing the human spirit. Almost all performing arts buildings in Indonesia are old Dutch heritage. One of the public spaces for performing arts in the city of Bandung is the Rumenteng Siang building. This place was previously the old building of the former Rivoli Cinema, which was later used as an arts performance space. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method, which discusses the facilities and existence of this public space. The result of this research is the discovery that Rumenteng Siang has experienced a decline in the number of viewers. One of the leading causes is the lack of quality art performances presented in the building. Apart from that, the lack of adequate facilities for art presenters is also an obstacle. Inadequate facilities can reduce the performance quality and the audience's interest in attending the event. Not only that, the lack of comfortable facilities for visitors also reduces the existence of this public space. Therefore, efforts are needed to improve facilities and the quality of performing arts presented at Rumenteng Siang. It can be done through collaboration between management, government, and the arts community to improve facilities and present quality arts performances. In this way, it is hoped that Rumenteng Siang can maintain its existence as an essential public space in developing the human spirit through art