bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Integración de perspectivas de género y feministas en la educación para la transformación social
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa. México, Niebla Moreno Samantha Yadira , Carrillo Montoya Teresita del Niño Jesús ,   Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa. México
Published: August 2024

Este análisis aborda la integración de perspectiva de género y feminista en la educación, como un hecho relevante y en sintonía con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible de la UNESCO para 2030. El propósito es destacar y reconocer el papel transformador de la educación para propiciar la reflexión y el debate, con la finalidad de encontrar caminos que muestren rutas colectivas hacia el abordaje de los desafíos que emanan la implementación de estas perspectivas en todos los niveles. Bajo una metodología de investigación documental se muestra cómo la implantación de estas perspectivas en diversos niveles educativos marca pautas necesarias para la adaptación del currículum y eliminación de estereotipos desde la infancia hasta la educación superior. Se enfatiza la transición de la perspectiva de género a la feminista, que se presenta como clave para la transformación profunda y transversal que reconstruya saberes femeninos invisibilizados. A pesar de los avances en este propósito, se enfatiza la necesidad de superar desafíos como la estigmatización y marginación de esta perspectiva en la educación y la sociedad. En resumen, la mirada feminista se destaca como clave para impulsar cambios significativos y construir una sociedad más justa e igualitaria.
Mujer: entre el crecimiento profesional y eltrabajo colaborativo. Una experiencia desde los Cuerpos Académicos
Authors:   Facultad de Ciencias de la Administración de la UNACH. Tapachula Chiapas, México., Martínez Chávez Josefina , Mazariegos Sánchez Adriana ,   Facultad de Ciencias de la Administración de la UNACH. Tapachula Chiapas, México., López Sánchez Cynthia ,   Facultad de Ciencias de la Administración de la UNACH. Tapachula Chiapas, México.
Published: August 2024

En este documento se presenta una reflexión sobre el trabajo colaborativo de tres académicas, Profesoras de Tiempo Completo (PTC) que, a partir de su experiencia personal en la conformación de un Cuerpo Académico, muestran una manera de consolidar e impulsar el trabajo entre mujeres.
La Inclusión de la mujer en el ámbito del Comercio Internacional mediante la Adquisición de Patente Aduanal en México
Authors:   Facultad de Ciencias de la Administración, Campus IV, Tapachula Chiapas México, Díaz López Damarelia
Published: August 2024

Hablar de la importancia del Agente Aduanal en México como pieza clave en el desarrollo del comercio exterior es de gran relevancia. No obstante, también es hablar de un negocio que se enmarca a través de la historia como un legado de empresa familiar que va de generación en generación. Sin embargo, en este gobierno federal se han realizado cambios significativos en la estructura del sistema aduanero, busca por primera vez después de más de 25 años seleccionar a través de exámenes la obtención de patente para agente aduanal. Este trabajo de investigación destaca el desarrollo de la mujer en el comercio exterior y mediante la figura de agente aduanal sustituto el cual le permite llegar a obtener la asignación de una patente, la importancia del desempeño y dedicación de cada una de ellas que tienen el compromiso de cuidar las actividades que realizan en las operaciones de exportación o importación.
Fiscal and Monetary Policy Interaction Post Indonesian Institutional Transformation: Vector Autoregression Approach
Authors: Ariadne Mael Novariani Putri  , Sri Yani Kusumastuti
Published: August 2024

A consensus to separate fiscal and monetary authority emerged to achieve optimal macroeconomic conditions through credible policy. This paper aims to analyze the interaction between fiscal-monetary policy after Indonesian institutional transformation in 1999 and its impact on GDP. Using Vector Autoregression approach, this study utilizes 7 variables from 1999 Q2 – 2019 Q4: government revenue, spending and financing as fiscal policy variables, interest rate and money supply as monetary policy variables, GDP as macroeconomic variable, and CPI to deflate all variables.
This study showed that fiscal and monetary policy in Indonesia tend to have a mixed interaction: the fiscal and monetary authorities not only jointly implementing the same expansionary or contractive policy but also mutually substitute or implementing opposing policies in the same time. In terms of interactions with GDP, fiscal policy showed a stronger and more direct influence rather than monetary policy. Increasing government spending and money supply while reducing or at least maintaining the stability of government revenues, government financing, and interest rates are the best policy mix to support GDP growth in the short run. In the long run, all variables in the study, except money supply, support GDP growth. The results emphasize the importance of strengthening policy framework and coordination to achieve optimal GDP growth.
Actuality and Technical Possibility of Refusal of Turbogenerators Hydrogen Cooling of Nuclear Power Plants
Authors:   Institute for Safety Problems of Nuclear Power Plants, NAS of Ukraine, Khvalin D. I.
Published: August 2024

With the help of analysis of cooling type influence on the probability of turbogenerators unfailing operation for different power shown that a design complication and the use of new auxiliary systems for the cooling intensification with increasing power unit leads to the decrease in generators reliability. The main ways to ensure generators reliability are considered: implementation of systems and methods of control and diagnostics of main component parts, the reserve of important machinery systems as well as the simplification of generators design with simultaneous non-use a number of auxiliary systems. The advantages for application of full air cooling in comparison with hydrogen and hydrogen-water cooling are shown and also the need of refusal to use hydrogen cooling for powerful turbogenerators of nuclear power plants units is scientifically substantiated. On the base of analysis for domestic and world experience of design and operation of a power electrical machines with full air cooling shown that modern level of engineering and technologies allows building high-power turbogenerators with full air cooling for ensuring a fire and explosion safety of thermoelectric and nuclear power plants. In this case, it is necessary to reconsider the economic efficiency criterions towards the increase in reliability and the decrease in maintenance price.
Radioactive Aerosols in Sub-Reactor Room 304/3 of the Chornobyl NPP Shelter Object within Conditions of Operation of the New Safe Confinement
Authors:   Institute for Safety Problems of Nuclear Power Plants, NAS of Ukraine, Khan V. Ye. , Lagunenko O. S. , Krasnov V. O. , Odintsov O. O. , Kalynovskyi O. K. , Bezmylov V. M. , Kashpur V. O. , Sabenin P. V. , Svirid O. A. , Tkach A. V.
Published: August 2024

Radionuclide composition, volumetric activities (VA) and dispersity of aerosols sampled in 2019–2023 in room 304/3 of the Shelter object, where lava-like fuel-containing materials (LFCM) penetrated after the accident, are presented. The availability of transuranium elements in radionuclide composition of aerosols in room 304/3 in ratios close to those in LFCM shows that the aerosol content continues growing as result of lava degradation. The carriers of radioactive products of accident are, as a rule, aerosols with the activity median aerodynamic diameter larger than 1 μm. It evidences their dispersion origin. Substantial enrichment of aerosols in room 304/3 by 137Cs and 90Sr, relatively to lava composition, indicate the presence of at least two sources influencing radionuclide composition of aerosols. It is confirmed by the values of parameters of disperse composition of aerosol.
Innovación y Humanización en la Atención Psiquiátrica al Niño y al Adolescente en Crisis
Authors: Calvo Escalona Rosa
Published: August 2024

El espectacular aumento de las visitas a los servicios de urgencias por parte de niños y adolescentes en crisis psiquiátricas que comenzó en la década de 1990 ha persistido en el siglo XXI, y las últimas estimaciones de visitas a urgencias pediátricas por problemas de salud mental oscilan entre el 2% y el 5% de todas las visitas (1). La atención integral a la infancia y adolescencia requiere la presencia de una red asistencial compleja, preferentemente en el marco de un modelo de atención comunitaria que pueda garantizar la continuidad asistencial. Esta red se debería estructurar por niveles de intensidad de la atención y de acuerdo a la especialización asistencial. Se iniciarían en atención primaria, entorno escolar y social (primer nivel) y es muy útil contar con un nivel intermedio entre el centro de salud mental infanto-juvenil (tercer nivel) y la atención primaria, de enlace y encuentro entre los profesionales de ambos equipos, para atender los casos más leves (segundo nivel). Por último, el cuarto nivel correspondería al cuidado más intensivo, como los programas de hospitalización parcial, las unidades de atención psiquiátrica hospitalaria o las unidades de salud mental de estancia intermedia.
Prospects of Using the Genetic Potential of Ungulates Living in Arctic Zone
Authors: Laishev K. A. , Stolpovsky Yu. A. , Yuzhakov A. A. , Semina M. T.
Published: August 2024

The genetic potential of ungulates of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation is rich and diverse, but requires modern research. The use of genetic systems makes it possible to study the genome of animals, determine the state of the genetic diversity of the species, suggest reasonable ways to maintain the level of heterozygosity in domesticated animals, purposefully obtain individuals that are necessary for humans. The analysis of the above-described gene pools of their structure is interesting both for modern breeding and environmental genetics, and may be in demand in the future when planning the development of animal husbandry in the Arctic zone for decades to come. The unique adaptive capabilities of animals to the harsh conditions of the Far North open up wide opportunities for their rational use. Reindeer, musk ox and snow sheep are the most important components of high-latitude ecosystems, in which other ungulate species can practically not live, so they are of great scientific and practical value in preserving agro-diversity in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation.
Cognitive and Intellectual Behavior of the Wolf (Canis lupus L.): Barriers Preventing the Breeding of a Population of Elk (Alces alces L.) by a Predator
Authors: Kochetkov V. V.
Published: August 2024

An important component of animal life is behavior. The article examines two forms of behavior: cognitive, genetically fixed, and intellectual, acquired as an adaptation to the environment. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the interpretation of these forms using the example of nest-building, territorial and foraging behavior of families in the wolf population group. The conservatism of the cognitive and the plasticity of the intellectual are shown, which together ensure high vitality and stability of wolf populations in the biogeocenosis. As a result of a comparative analysis, it was found that with increasing contacts between a wolf and a moose (Central Forest Biosphere Reserve), and a wolf and a deer (Yellowstone National Park and southwestern Montana), changes in behavior occurred in the prey. In moose, this manifested itself in increased alertness, which made it difficult for the wolf to approach the prey at a distance for a successful attack, and deer left feeding areas, but with an increased risk of attack by a predator, and preferred safer habitats with better visibility to detect wolves. These are the consequences of turning on the natural caution reflex. Increased alertness or vigilance was a barrier against the predator eating the prey. But the wolf cannot change the genetically fixed process of killing the victim by changing the hunting strategy: moving from a short-term pursuit in case of an unsuccessful attack to a long one.
Ways to Implement a United Triad Regional Monitoring of Forest Ecosystems at the Present Stage Global Warming
Authors: Kolomyts E. G.
Published: August 2024

The program provisions on the geosystem monitoring of forests in connection with modern climate changes, put forward earlier by the author, are being developed. The search strategy is presented in the form of an experimental geo-ecological analysis (using the example of the forest ecosystems of the Volga River basin), with the implementation of the complete monitoring triad state—forecast—management, according to the Israel–Gerasimov’s concept. The theoretical and scientific-methodical foundations of geosystem monitoring are considered, the methods of basic and predictive empirical-statistical modeling of the functional and structural characteristics of forest communities developed by the author are presented. An integrated landscape-ecological approach to monitoring is presented by the analysis and forecast of climate-genic changes in three groups of invariant indicators of the structural and functional organization of forest biogeosystems: 1) numerical parameters characterizing the tightness of inter-component links (as an indicator of the territorial integrity of the geo(eco-)system); 2) primary bio-productivity as the main indicator of the biological cycle; 3) index of labile (phytocoenotic) stability of geo(eco-)systems as integral indicators of their ecological reserve. A working algorithm for geosystem monitoring of forests is described, which characterizes a successive change in the stages of observation, forecasting and regulation, with the identification of mitigation and adaptation effects on the carbon balances of forest ecosystems.
Reactions of Grignard Reagents with Substituted 5-Acyl-1,3-dioxanes
Authors: Sultanova R. M. , Titova E. I. , Shaibakova M. G. , Raskildina G. Z. , Borisova Yu. G. , Zlotskii S. S.
Published: August 2024

A series of tertiary alcohols was synthesized by reacting 1-(5-isopropyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yl)ethan-1-one with Grignard reagents (EtMgBr, EtMgI, AllylMgBr, AllylMgI, BnMgBr, BnMgI). The basic regularities of the reaction were established, and the optimal conditions for achieving the maximum yield of reaction products were determined. Structure of the synthesized compounds was established using spectroscopy methods (IR, 1H, ¹³C NMR, COSY, HSQC, HMBC, DEPT) and high-resolution GCMS (HRMS).
Synthesis of N-Alkyl-Substituted Aziridines and Oxazolidine Based on Levoglucosenone Derivatives
Authors: Khalilova Yu. A. , Karamisheva L. Sh. , Salikhov Sh. M. , Galimova Yu. S. , Faizullina L. Kh.
Published: August 2024

Diastereomeric oxazolidines were obtained in quantitative yield by boiling levoglucosenone (cyrene) derivative in benzene with ethanolamine. Sterocontrolled synthesis of N-propyl, -butyl, -lauryl aziridines annulated with a pyran ring based on the α-bromoderivative of levoglucosenone and the corresponding amines was carried out under ultrasonic irradiation of the mixture in the presence of an accessible base K₂CO₃ and catalytic amounts 18-crown-6-ether in toluene. The obtained nitrogen-containing heterocycles are promising in terms of structure–activity studies in the synthesized series of compounds.
Synthesis and Structure of Piperidinium 5-(1-Aryl-3-ethoxy- 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-oxopropyl)aminotetrazol-1-ides
Authors: Podchezertseva K. V. , Zamaraeva T. M. , Dmitriev M. V.
Published: August 2024

The reaction of diethyl malonate with aromatic aldehydes, 5-aminotetrazole monohydrate in ethanol in the presence of piperidine leads to the formation of piperidinium 5-(1-aryl-3-ethoxy-2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-oxopropyl)aminotetrazole-1-ides. Structure of the obtained compounds was established by IR, 1H NMR spectroscopy and single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.
AGE-DEPENDENT CHANGES IN THE PRODUCTION OF MITOCHONDRIAL REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES IN HUMAN SKELETAL MUSCLE
Authors: Vyssokikh M. Y , Vigovskiy M. A , Philippov V. V , Boroday Y. R , Marey M. V , Grigorieva O. A , Vepkhvadze T. F , Kurochkina N. S , Manukhova L. A , Efimenko A. Yu , Popov D. V , Skulachev V. P
Published: August 2024

A decrease in muscle mass and its functionality (strength, performance and insulin sensitivity) is one of the integral signs of aging. One of the triggers of aging is an increase in the production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species. In our study, for the first time, age-dependent changes in the production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species associated with a decrease in the proportion of mitochondria-associated hexokinase-2 in human skeletal muscle were studied. For this purpose, a biopsy from m. vastus lateralis in 10 young healthy volunteers and 70 patients (26-85 years old) with long-term primary arthrosis of the knee/hip joint was taken. It turned out that aging (comparison of different groups of patients), in contrast to inactivity/chronic inflammation (comparison of young healthy people and young patients), causes a pronounced increase in peroxide production by isolated mitochondria. This correlated with an age-dependent disruption of the mechanism of mild depolarization of mitochondria, namely with the distribution of hexokinase between the mitochondrial and cytosolic fractions, a decrease in the rate of coupled respiration of isolated mitochondria and respiration stimulated by glucose (the substrate of hexokinase). It is discussed that these changes may be caused by an age-dependent decrease in the content of cardiolipin, a potential regulator of the mitochondrial microcompartment containing hexokinase. The results obtained contribute to a deeper understanding of age-related pathogenetic processes in skeletal muscles and open prospects for the search for pharmacological/physiological approaches to the correction of these pathologies.
TWO TYPES OF SURVIVAL CURVES OF DIFFERENT LINES OF PROGERIC MICE
Authors: Sokolov S. S , Severin F. F
Published: August 2024

For the most of their lifespan, the probability of death for many animal species increases with age. Gompertz’s law states that this increase is exponential. In this work, we have compared previously published data on the survival kinetics of different lines of progeric mice. Visual analysis showed that in six lines of these rapidly aging mutants, the probability of death did not strictly depend on age. In contrast, ten lines of progeric mice have the survival curves similar to those of the control animals, that is, in agreement with Gompertz’s law, similar to the shape of an exponential curve upside down. Interestingly, these ten mutations cause completely different cell malfunctions. We speculate that what these mutations have in common is a reduction in the lifespan of cells and/or an acceleration of the transition to the state of cell senescence. Thus, our analysis, similar to the conclusions of many previously published works, indicates that the aging of an organism is a consequence of the aging of individual cells.
ECOWAS: Integration vs Disintegration
Authors: Shkvarya L. V , Abdoulaye M. S.Yu
Published: August 2024

The artic1e presents an ana1ysis of the changes in the socio-economic situation and regiona1 economic integration taking p1ace in the countries of ECOWAS (Economic Community of West African States). The re1evance of the topic is predetermined by the withdrawa1 of three countries - Ma1i, Niger and Burkina Faso - from ECOWAS in 2024. The artic1e shows that today, i.e. a1most ha1f a century after the estab1ishment of ECOWAS, most of the countries of the association sti11 remain the poorest and be1ong to the group of 1ow-income countries, the structure of their economies has changed 1itt1e on average, often with the share of agricu1tura1 and industria1 production decreasing, but the service sector share increasing. The authors conc1ude that, a1though the socio-economic deve1opment of the countries has been and remains differentiated, there have been practica11y no major breakthroughs in it, as we11 as in integration cooperation within ECOWAS. According to the authors, in order to activate the integration processes in ECOWAS, it is important to comp1ete the process of deco1onization and form the own approach to the deve1opment of regiona1 economic integration.
“Indian Stalin”
Authors: Kashin Valeriy P.
Published: August 2024

Chief Minister of Tamilnadu and President of Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam party M.K.Stalin is one of the key players in modern India’s politics. He has got many supporters in South India states, and his unusual name attracts a lot of interest to him and his activities outside the country. The formation of the Indian Stalin as a political leader, his leadership style, priorities, achievements and problems are the focus of the writer’s attention. Compared to his autocratic and formidable Soviet namesake, the Tamilnadu Stalin is considered to be democratic and pragmatic. He is a proponent of the coalition alliance of parties that oppose to the dominance of Hindu nationalism, the conservative Bharatiya Janata Party with its leader Narendra Modi in the political arena of India. In the interview to The Week, India, in July, 2023, Stalin said that the BJP sought the constitutional review and the destruction of the Indian federation and the union of states to substitute it with the autocratic state with one language and one religion. The BJP leaders accused Stalin’s party of corruption and nepotism in response. During the parliamentary election campaign held in April-June 2024, Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam party under the leadership of Stalin won another victory in Tamilnadu with 22 out of 39 deputy mandates and thus took one more step to the status of the national party. Nevertheless, Stalin’s ambitions do not extend beyond Tamilnadu. He tries not to stand out and prefers to stay in the shadow of more venerable Indian political leaders.
The Secret Inner Workings of French Diplomacy
Authors: Sidorova Galina M.
Published: August 2024

Review of the book: Filippov V.R. The African Policy of French President E.Macron: Chronicle of Action and Evolution of Ideas (2017-2022) (Moscow, 2023) 214 p. (In Russ.). ISBN 978-5-91298-282-8
РОЗВИТОК ІНФРАСТРУКТУРИ РИНКУ СІЛЬСЬКОГОСПОДАРСЬКОЇ ТЕХНІКИ В УМОВАХ ГЛОБАЛЬНОГО СЕРЕДОВИЩА
Authors: БОНДАРЕНКО Валерій , СИДОРЕНКО Віталій
Published: August 2024

Increasing the efficiency of agricultural production requires agricultural enterprises to continuously improve their material and technical base, update machinery and equipment, which should be done on an innovative basis, which implies: constant growth of its capacity and productivity, its compliance with the requirements of modern crop cultivation technologies; energy efficiency; ergonomics; environmental safety.
In the pre-war period, agricultural enterprises and households had the opportunity to constantly update their machinery, which, although not fully and in insufficient quantities, met the needs of production, while maintaining the general trend of reducing the number of machinery in both agricultural enterprises and households.
In order to overcome the negative consequences of the war for the logistics of agricultural production and to restore the full capacity of agricultural machinery, it is necessary to: implement a protectionist policy towards domestic machinery; create a favorable investment climate to attract foreign and domestic investment in the development and restoration of machinery production, as well as to simplify business; create state programs aimed at financing the restoration and development of domestic machinery.
СТРАТЕГІЧНИЙ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТ В АНТИКРИЗОВОМУ УПРАВЛІННІ
Authors: ГАГАРІНОВ Олексій , ЛАГОДІЄНКО Максим
Published: August 2024

Людина створює, організує до функціонування та управляє штучними система соціально-економічного призначення, до яких відноситься і підприємство. Складність соціально-економічних процесів збільшується і тому задачею стратегічного менеджменту, як базису керуючої підсистеми організації - є збереження стійкості на шляху до розвитку. Від якості стратегічного менеджменту залежить майбутнє організації, а значить і людей в різних соціальних та професійних ролях. Від здатності системного менеджменту направляти організації на досягнення стратегічних цільових орієнтирів, зберігати стійкість та розбудовувати потенціал до розвитку - залежить їх життєздатність, ефективність та конкурентоспроможність. В умовах швидкого змінювання зовнішнього середовища, невчасної, несистемної реакції - стратегічний менеджмент сприяє розвитку процесів системної факторизації та дезінтеграції, у внутрішньому середовищі організації. Від повноти, достовірності та своєчасності інформації, на базі яких приймаються рішення/або формується вакуум управління, стратегічний менеджмент організації сприяє створенню умов для формування системної кризи та її подальшого поширення, активізації режиму генерації проблем і настання системної катастрофи в основі якої знаходить некероване зростання ентропії (ентропогенна системна катастрофа). Системні кризи та катастрофи також відбуваються з підприємствами, наприклад у формі банкротства, ліквідації тощо, та можуть мати довготривалі наслідки для всіх стейкхолдерів. Окреме реформування, в такій ситуації, здатне пришвидшити процеси розпаду та саморуйнування системи. Подолання негативних наслідків може тривати роками, або навіть десятиріччями, в залежності від масштабу системи. Недостатня розбудова теоретико-практичних напрацювань створення передумов виникнення системної кризи, активації режиму генерації проблем та, як наслідок, настання ентропогенної системної катастрофи, з подальшою рефлексії щодо напрацювання системних та виважених політик, програм, планів подолання наслідків, необхідних змін та трансформацій - унеможливлює розірвати петлю системного підсилюючого зворотного зв'язку: стратегічний менеджмент, який не відповідає викликам - режим генерації проблем - системна криза - ентропогенна системна катастрофа. Цим питанням присвячена ця стаття з метою подальшої методологічної розбудови щодо запобігання такого роду системних проблем та катастроф у майбутньому.
ФІНАНСОВИЙ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТ ПІД ЧАС ВІЙНИ
Authors: НІКОЛЬЧУК Юлія
Published: August 2024

В сучасних економічних та політичних умовах, які спричиняють нестабільність функціонування вітчизняних суб’єктів господарювання, виникає потреба у формуванні та прийнятті ефективних управлінських рішень з проблем фінансування підприємств та відновлення їх фінансової стійкості, платоспроможності та кредитоспроможності. Проблеми формування фінансових ресурсів підприємствами є особливо актуальними в умовах введеного в Україні воєнного стану та повномасштабного вторгнення на територію України окупаційних військ. Метою статті є дослідження визначальних аспектів фінансового менеджменту під час війни, що супроводжується високим рівнем ризику ведення бізнесу, а також визначення ключових напрямів прийняття управлінських фінансових рішень на основі адаптації до ризикових умов господарювання з метою досягнення поставлених цілей підприємства. Управління фінансовим станом є ключовою складовою фінансовий менеджменту в сучасних умовах, оскільки фінансово-майновий стан підприємства визначає його економічну успішність в умовах невизначеності, ризиків і будь-яких складних економічних умов. Наразі обґрунтування ефективних рішень фінансового менеджменту підприємства вимагає актуальних досліджень щодо його адаптації до кризових умов функціонування бізнесу під час війни. У статті узагальнено підходи до визначення сутності фінансового менеджменту. Автором окреслено особливості фінансового менеджменту під час війни, що супроводжується високим рівнем ризику ведення бізнесу та необхідністю адаптації до нових реалій ринку. Охарактеризовано напрями діджиталізації фінансового менеджменту на підприємстві, що передбачає використання цифрових технологій та інструментів для оптимізації фінансових процесів, підвищення ефективності управлінських рішень фінансового характеру. На основі проведеного дослідження можна стверджувати про  актуальність подальшої розробки форм, методів та інструментів підвищення ефективності  управління фінансовими ресурсами суб’єктів господарювання під час війни.
PENGARUH MODAL INTELEKTUAL, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DI PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN
Authors: Juraidah Juraidah , Hermuningsih Sri , Wiyono Gendro
Published: August 2024

Corporate Value is the condition or condition of a company that has been achieved during the operating process of public appreciation of the company. Increased corporate value is an achievement that reflects improved welfare for shareholders. The aim of this research is to identify and analyze the influence of Intellectual Capital (VAIC), Company Size (Ln Size), Capital Structure (DER) on the Company Value projected with Price Book Value (PBV) with Profitability (ROE) as an intervening variable on mining companies listed in the BEI period 2018-2020. This research uses a type of quantitative research with sampling using purposive samplings. Based on the defined criteria obtained 34 samples of companies with a total of 102 data and data analysis using SmartPLS Software 3.2.9. The results of the research showed that intellectual capital had a significant positive impact on the company's value, the size of the company had a substantial negative impact on its value, capital structure had a non-substantial positive influence on the corporate value, profitability had an insignificant negative effect on the value of the enterprise. Results of variable mediation show that profitability cannot mediate the size of the corporate intellectual capital nor the capital structure of the company's value.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X SMKN 1 JEMBER MELALUI MODEL PROJECT BASED LEARNING
Authors: H Fachrum Fairus Nurlaila , Ani Hety Mustika , Tiara Tiara
Published: August 2024

The ability to think creatively is a fundamental aspect in achieving excellent learning outcomes aligned with curriculum goals. Students' creativity is crucial for optimizing the attainment of the Merdeka Curriculum Learning Objectives Criteria. This study aims to analyze creative thinking abilities through the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model. The research location was selected using purposive area sampling method and conducted at SMK Negeri 1 Jember, specifically in the 10th grade of Digital Business Department for the Basic Principles of Marketing subject, focusing on the Learning Achievements of Marketing Goods and Services in the Academic Year 2023/2024. The study population comprised all 10th grade Digital Business students, with the sample selected from Digital Business 1 class. This quantitative research employed a descriptive approach with a Pre-Experimental Design of the One Shot-Case Study type. Results from creative thinking ability tests indicated that students achieved 80% (creative) in project tasks and 79% (creative) in essay tasks. Findings demonstrate that the PjBL model can effectively measure and analyze students' creative thinking abilities.
PENGARUH KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL, SELF CONFIDENCE, DAN LITERASI DIGITAL TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA KELAS X AKUNTANSI SMK NEGERI 4 SURABAYA
Authors: Rosyida Luthfi , Bahtiar Moh Danang
Published: August 2024

The quality of education in Indonesia is relatively low as seen from the PISA score in 2022 ranked 68 out of 81 countries, where reading scores (359), mathematics scores (366), and science scores (383). One of the causes is in students' critical thinking factors. This study aims to find out and analyze the variables that are expected to affect students' critical thinking skills. The population of this study is 106 students in class X Accounting at SMK Negeri 4 Surabaya. The sample is 84 students who are selected through a simple random sampling technique. Quantitative research method with the type of explanatory research. The results of the study showed that: 1) Simultaneously, emotional intelligence, self-confidence, and digital literacy had a significant effect on students' critical thinking skills. 2) Partially, emotional intelligence, self-confidence, and digital literacy have a significant effect on students' critical thinking skills. Therefore, it is hoped that all students and educators are aware of the importance of these factors and can direct students to be able to think critically more in learning.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF BERBANTUAN SOFTWARE CONSTRUCT 2 PADA MATERI JURNAL PENYESUAIAN PERUSAHAAN DAGANG
Authors: Rochmah Afifatur , Bahtiar Moh Danang
Published: August 2024

The increasingly advanced era of education requires teachers to be able to use the right technology to improve the quality of learning, motivate students, and create a pleasant learning atmosphere. One way is to develop interactive learning media with the help of construct 2 software. The purpose of this development research is to produce interactive learning media products based on applications and websites on the material of trade company adjustment journals that are feasible to use and test their effectiveness on learning outcomes. This type of research is development research with the ADDIE development model. The subjects of this study were material experts, media experts, linguists and students of class XI Accounting at SMK Negeri 4 Surabaya. Questionnaires and tests were used as research instruments. The feasibility results of the material expert validation were obtained at 91%, media experts at 91%, linguists at 98% and the field trial resulted in a student response of 98%. In testing the effectiveness, it can be seen that there are differences in learning outcomes between the control class without the use of media and the experimental class with the use of media. From these results it can be concluded that interactive learning media is feasible and effective to use in the learning process.
PENGEMBANGAN MULTIMEDIA PEMBELAJARAN AKUNTANSI SEBAGAI PENUNJANG MATERI TAHAP PENCATATAN DALAM SIKLUS AKUNTANSI PERUSAHAAN JASA
Authors: Putri Febriza Restiana , Pratiwi Vivi
Published: August 2024

21st century learning prepares learners to have technological skills through the provision of web-based learning multimedia. Learning multimedia that can be accessed through the website can increase motivation and make it easier for students to learn to understand the subject matter. This study aims to describe the development process, analyse the feasibility results, and determine the students' response to the wixsite-assisted accounting learning multimedia product as a support for the recording stage material in the service company accounting cycle. The subject of development research is students of class X AKL SMK PGRI 2 Sidoarjo. This research was developed with the ADDIE development model through 5 stages. The results of the development research show that learning multimedia is feasible to use with details of the results of material expert validation 91.7%, language experts 98%, and media experts 95.93%. The application of learning multimedia developed for students obtained a very good response, with a percentage result of 95%. Based on these results, wixsite-assisted accounting learning multimedia is feasible and can be used in the learning process to support the material for the recording stage of the service company accounting cycle.
COOPERATIVE LEARNING : ALTERNATIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN COMMUNICATION SKILL PADA SEKOLAH BOARDING
Authors: Rismawati Noviana , Nafiati Dewi Amaliah , Azami Tomi , Hendaryati Neni
Published: August 2024

The teacher's role in improving students' communication skills when learning economics in boarding-based schools has a big influence in the classroom. Teachers must know the appropriate steps to determine the success of learning through the cooperative learning model. The cooperative learning model can improve critical thinking skills, formulate arguments, and work together to solve problems. The aim of this research is to improve the communication skills of students in boarding-based schools when learning economics through a cooperative learning model. This research uses quantitative methods with experiments.  Sampling used a cluster random sampling technique. The research sample is class X SMA Al-Irsyad Tegal which is based on boarding. Researchers conducted experimental research by giving each sample the same treatment. The results of the Paired t-test in this study show that the sig (2-tailed) value is 0.00 < 0.05. This means that applying the cooperative learning model can optimize communication skills. So, it can be concluded that the cooperative learning model implemented in high school based on boarding can be used as an alternative to improve communication skills
ANTESEDEN DARI BEHAVIOURAL INTENTIONS PADA JAJANAN KAKI LIMA DI JAKARTA
Authors: Sabilla Dinda Syahbani , Kurniawati Kurniawati
Published: August 2024

The problem in this study is that food safety is the main issue, there are also other issues such as poor sanitation, traffic congestion, and social issues such as child labour, street food poses a risk of poisoning because sellers often do not understand the causes of food-borne diseases although customers pay attention to hygiene, they are often unaware of the health risks of street food. The objectives of this study include to determine the effect of service quality, physical environment, perceived value, customer satisfaction, and behavioural intention. Data was obtained through the method of distributing questionnaires to 250 respondents in Jakarta, who like to buy street food in the area of gondangdia station, cikini station, Tangerang old market, block M. Data used such as cross-sectional data and applying purposive sampling into the sampling method. Analytical tools used such as structural equational modelling (SEM). The results of hypothesis testing explain if service quality has an impact on customer satisfaction, the physical environment has a good impact on customer satisfaction, perceived value has a good impact on customer satisfaction, and customer satisfaction has a good impact on behavioural intentions. This study obtained implications for street food sellers in the four areas to strengthen the quality of their food and also the cleanliness of the selling area, then street food sellers must pay attention to variables such as service quality, physical environment, perceived value, customer satisfaction, and behavioural intentions.
PENERAPAN FRAMEWORK LARAVEL UNTUK SISTEM INFORMASI RAPORT ONLINE PADA SDN SARUNI 2 PANDEGLANG
Authors: Purnama Eris Dwi , Auliana Sigit , Permana Basuki Rakhim Setya , Safaatulloh Asep , Cahyadi Wahyu
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dalam era globalisasi ini mendorong pentingnya penggunaan komputer dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan, termasuk dalam bidang Pendidikan. SDN 2 SARUNI sebagai lembaga pendidikan menghadapi tantangan dalam mengelola nilai. Proses input nilai raport yang masih manual menggunakan buku catatan menyebabkan berbagai masalah, seperti kesulitan mencari informasi nilai raport, kesalahan pengelolaan data, dan risiko kehilangan data.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat perancangan website Raport online. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik wawancara dan observasi. Kemudian penelitian dimulai dari analisis sistem, perancangan sistem, dan pengembangan sistem. Untuk perancangannya menggunakan metode berorentasi objek sedangkan untuk pengembangannya menggunakan metode Prototyping. Framework dalam peranacangan ini menggunakan framework laravel, Database dibuat menggunakan MySQL. Aplikasi raport berbasis web SDN 2 SARUNI membantu guru dalam pengolahan nilai dan pengarsipan data siswa dan rancangan sistem yang baru dapat menghasilkan data yang cepat dan akurat sehingga dapat mengurangi kesalahan kesalahan yang mungkin terjadi dalam meng-input data
PENGARUH KECANGGIHAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI, KEMAMPUAN PENGGUNA,TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, SERTA DUKUNGAN MANAJEMEN PUNCAK TERHADAP KINERJA SIA
Authors: Haq Neila Arinal , Suhartono Entot , TAH Natalistyo , Minarso Bambang
Published: August 2024

Kualitas pelayanan di Bank Mandiri yang dianggap kurang optimal bisa disebabkan oleh sejumlahfaktor, seperti lambatnya respon terhadap kebutuhan nasabah, kesulitan mengakses informasi ataumemproses transaksi secara efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kecanggihanteknologi informasi, kemampuan pengguna, tingkat pendidikan, serta dukungan manajemen puncakterhadap kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi di Bank Mandiri KC Semarang Pemuda. Pengumpulan datadilakukan melalui kuesioner dengan 137 responden, dan sampel 70 responden dipilih dengan metodepurposive sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda denganmenggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kecanggihanteknologi informasi, kemampuan pengguna, tingkat pendidikan, serta dukungan manajemen puncaksecara signifikan memengaruhi kinerja sistem informasi akuntansi di Bank Mandiri KC SemarangPemuda
ANALISIS FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUASAN DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP LOYALITAS PENGGUNA BENIH PADI VARIETAS UNGGUL BATAN DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Susilowati Duwi , Arianto Sigit
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh kualitas produk, tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, dan harga terhadap kepuasan dan dampaknya terhadap loyalitas pelanggan BATAN . Sampel penelitian sebanyak 180 pelanggan BATAN yang diambil secara acak sederhana. Analisis data dilakukan dengan model persamaan strukstural (Struktural Equation Modeling – SEM).
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas produk, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, dan harga secara langsung berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, sedangkan tangible berpengaruh tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Untuk variabel kepuasan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan.
PERAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN, KEPERCAYAAN NASABAH, CITRA DAN KEPUASAN NASABAH DALAM MENDAPATKAN LOYALITAS NASABAH PADA INDUSTRI LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO SYARIAH DI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Dewi Fertika Puspita , Rachman Bobi , Rivanda Agil Krisna
Published: August 2024

Suatu organisasi bisnis dapat meningkatkan kinerja bisnisnya dengan menciptakan pelanggan yang loyal terhadap produk maupun organisasinya, dengan kata lain, loyalitas merupakan strategi penting untuk mengembangkan keunggulan kompetitif yang berkelanjutan. Namun, literatur menunjukkan kurangnya perhatian dalam menilai loyalitas pada konteks lembaga keuangan mikro syariah (Koperasi Syariah/Baitul Mal Wat Tamwil (BMT)). Penelitian ini mencoba untuk memeriksa loyalitas nasabah lembaga keuangan mikro syariah (Koperasi Syariah/Baitul Mal Wat Tamwil (BMT) melalui tiga faktor penentu penting, yakni kualitas pelayanan (service quality), kepercayaan pelanggan/nasabah (customer trust), citra (image), dan kepuasan pelanggan/nasabah (customer satisfaction) sebagai faktor pemoderasi terhadap loyalitas (loyalty). Penelitian ini menggunakan survei lapangan berbasis kuesioner dengan pengambilan sampel pada Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia, di beberapa kota besar di provinsi tersebut sebagai perwakilan. Data sampel dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan analisis jalur path dengan Partial Least Square Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) untuk menentukan peran kualitas pelayanan (service quality), kepercayaan pelanggan/nasabah (customer trust), citra (image), dan kepuasan pelanggan/nasabah (customer satisfaction) sebagai faktor pemoderasi terhadap terhadap loyalitas (loyalty). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan (service quality), kepercayaan pelanggan/nasabah (customer trust), citra (image), dan kepuasan pelanggan/nasabah (customer satisfaction) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan baik langsung dan tidak langsung terhadap Loyalty
Review of peculiarities of using wind catchers in energy-saving ventilation systems
Authors: Savin Valerii , Zhelykh Vasyl
Published: August 2024

Natural ventilation plays an important role in ensuring comfortable living conditions. Wind catchers are part of this process and can provide the required ventilation rate for buildings. The performance of wind catchers depends on the relevant parameters, such as height, configuration, cross-sectional shape, number of inlets, speed of movement and variability of air movement direction. HVAC equipment is not only responsible for the largest portion of the total energy consumption within a building, but also for most indoor air quality problems. Vents, air ducts, and dirty filters are a suitable place for the growth of fungi and molds produced by organic dust, which contaminate the circulating air and cause significant pollution problems. This could be more critical given that we spend almost 90% of our time indoors during our lives and work. Improvements in ventilation and air conditioning systems therefore play an important role in increasing energy efficiency in buildings, providing a better indoor climate for occupants and, as a result, reducing the likelihood of health problems. The cooling process plays an important role in creating comfortable conditions for humans. One of the most well-known elements of a passive cooling system for buildings with no or minimal energy consumption is a wind catcher. The effective-ness of wind catchers is influenced by wind force and buoyancy, and knowledge of the size, shape, and position of the outlet will help to understand new ideas and technologies for their application in modern architecture. A well-known example of natural ventilation that improves indoor quality by reducing pollution and humidity by replacing stale air with fresh outside air is a wind catcher (or wind tower). Nowadays, wind catchers are widely used in the world, having advantages in densely populated urban areas and in areas with low wind speeds, significantly affecting the reduction of cooling loads and providing the required ventilation rate of buildings. At present, there are many types of wind traps that can be classified according to the number of inlets, cross-sectional shape, and number of levels. The number of internal partitions, as well as the size and location of the openings of the wind collector, significantly affect its ventilation characteristics, efficiency, air flow velocity and turbulence, and also divide the cross-section of the wind collector into smaller channels, increasing the strength of its structure and reducing sensitivity to different wind directions