bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Kualitas Layanan Mobile Banking Terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah Bank
Authors: Novendra Rizki , Umar Sukardi , Syam Febrizal Alfarasyi , Yulfina Mardita , Afriansyah Afriansyah , Yanti Evi
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan oleh bank dan tingkat kepuasan nasabah terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan menggunakan 5 dimensi pengukuran, yaitu tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, , dan empathy. Metode yang digunakan adalah Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) yang diolah dengan Microsoft Excel untuk Windows dan SPSS untuk windows. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 93. Hasil pengolahan data diperoleh rata-rata tingkat kesesuaian antara kepuasan dan kepentingan adalah 80,37%. Untuk prioritas utama yang harus dilakukan perbaikan berdasarkan diagram kartesius kuadran I adalah meyediakan display dan informasi yang cukup mengenai produk dan jasa bank, mempercepat dan mempermudah proses transaksi, melakukan pembaharuan pada aplikasi untuk meningkatkan kecepatan jaringan/situs layanan mobile banking, memastikan nasabah merasa aman melakukan transaksi menggunakan layanan mobile banking, meningkatkan kepekaan petugas untuk menerima keluhan dan pengaduan nasabah terkait layanan mobile banking KB Bukopin.
AKSARAY- BEYAZSARAY KÖYÜ YASTIK HALI DOKUMA ÖRNEKLERİ ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME
Authors: KILIÇ KARATAY Semra
Published: September 2022

Pillow carpets are examples of carpets that are generally woven to be placed on the walls in homes. Pillow carpets, which are one of the carpet weaving groups, are examples that are woven in homes to lean on people's backs. Pattern features used in weaving show changes over time as well as depending on the region it is woven. One of the most important reasons for this is the migration culture. Pillow weaving samples are widely woven in weaving regions. The inside of the weaving is filled with wicker grass. Pillow weaving samples found in the village are used as exhibits on the walls of the houses. Aksaray province and its surroundings used to be one of the carpet weaving centers, and it is one of the villages that weaving in the old times in Beyazsaray village of Aksaray. In the study, research was carried out on the weaving samples found in Beyazsaray village and the pillow weaving samples were examined. The general characteristics of the pillow weaving samples, the materials used, their general condition and pattern compositions were examined and evaluated. Keywords: Pillow, Carpet, Pattern, White House, Aksaray
YENİ NESİL GENÇ İTFAİYECİLER
Authors: TENGİLİMOĞLU Emre Safa , BARUTCU Sedat
Published: September 2022

This study was carried out in order to find out the deficiencies, wishes and thoughts of the students of the Civil Defense and Fire Department of 39 universities in our country after they started to work in various fire departments of our country after they graduated. It is intended to help us gain fresh insights into what they see and what their future goals are. It will be tried to understand the effects of the 302-year-old Turkish fire brigades' transition from traditional management to modern management with the Republic, as well as the effects of young firefighters on the management, along with the effects on the new generation of young firefighters. Since fire brigades are dynamic organizations that work for 24 hours, firefighters have their own free time in the headquarters, when there is no disaster or emergency, during these 24 hours. What do the new generation of young firefighters spend their free time doing? What kind of work do they do for their own personal development? Although these differences do not prevent the establishment of bridges between generations, they provide a generational richness. In life, every person has something to learn from other people, and every person has something to teach other people. Since firefighting is an international profession, there is a professional brotherhood. Firefighters all over the world are real heroes who rush to the aid of people and creatures such as fires, floods, earthquakes, traffic accidents, forest fires, animal rescues. The importance given to fire brigades actually parallels the importance given to human life and nature. This study attaches importance to the belief that the new generation young firefighters with merit, who are the biggest candidates to add value to the fire brigades in our country, will add value to the fire brigades, as well as the value that the fire brigades will bring to them. Keywords: Young firefighters, Fire Brigades, Civil Defense and Firefighting
DİJİTALLEŞME BAĞLAMINDA DEĞİŞEN GAZETECİLİK VE GAZETECİ TANIMLARI: TARTIŞMA ÖNERİLERİ
Authors: AŞKIN Ahmet Cevdet
Published: September 2022

The possibilities offered by digital technology cause significant changes and transformations in the media sector. The circulations and revenues of legacy print media are falling rapidly, newspapers are closing, and journalists are losing their jobs. People follow the news online, especially on mobile devices rather than on print media. This upheaval process also reflects in the definitions of journalism and journalist. Today, there is an ongoing debate about which activity can be described as journalism and who can be described as a journalist. In this study, after pointing out the origins of the differences in the definitions of journalism and journalist, the approaches of various professional organizations are examined, and some suggestions thought to contribute to the healthy conduct of the discussions are also included. As a result, taking into account the possibilities of digital technology, which forces change and transformatüion in the field of communication as in the other fields, it is argued that the discussions should be based on whether the journalistic activity is carried out in accordance with its functionality and universal journalistic standards. Keywords: Journalism, journalist, print media, freedom of speech, democracy
AKREDİTE İNŞAAT MÜHENDİSLİĞİ LABORATUVARLARINDA ISO 17025 STANDARDININ KALİTE YÖNETİM SİSTEMİNE ETKİSİ
Authors: CEYLAN Melek , CANSIZ Sinan
Published: September 2022

Due to the earthquakes that have occurred in recent years, many lives and property have been lost in the world. After these earthquakes, national and international regulations used in the world have updated with various changes. Especially the regions where the population and industry in Turkey are dense are under the risk of heavy earthquakes. When the damages in the buildings after the earthquakes were examined, it has seen that they are in poor quality and uncontrolled structures. The inspection of the buildings has built in Turkey is carried out by the relevant municipalities and ministries. The most important part of these inspections is carried out by laboratories that inspect the suitability of the materials used. The importance of public and private control laboratories in the field of construction organized under the ISO/IEC 17025 standard in Turkey is important for the safety of buildings. In this context, the effectiveness of the construction materials laboratories in Turkey according to the ISO 17025 standard has investigated. In this context, the establishment processes of the civil engineering laboratory, which is in the process of establishment and for which an accreditation application will be made, have examined in accordance with the ISO 17025 standard. In addition, the compliance of the laboratory's quality management system documents with the ISO 17025 standard has investigated. Thanks to this study, it is aimed to assist the accreditation processes of organizations that want to be accredited. Keywords: ISO 17025, Quality management, Accreditation
KADINLARIN İSTEYEREK DÜŞÜK YAPMA NEDENİ VE DÜŞÜK SONRASI AİLE PLANLAMASI KULLANMA DURUMLARI
Authors: KOÇAK Hatice Serap , SOHBET Rabia
Published: September 2022

The research was conducted as a descriptive and cross-sectional study in order to determine the induced abortion of women. The sample of the study consisted of 210 women who had induced abortion in Gaziantep Province Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital Family Planning Polyclinic. An interview form including information about socio-demographic variables, fertility characteristics, and voluntary abortion was used to collect data. The data were evaluated by percentage, arithmetic mean, chi-square test. In the research; It was determined that 27.6% of the women were in the 35-39 age group and their average age was 33.5±0.44, 61.9% had a first-induced abortion and 41.4% had abortion due to financial insufficiency. The relationship between age, duration of marriage, number of pregnancies, number of desired children, termination of previous pregnancy, gender preference during pregnancy and the number of induced abortions were found to be statistically significant (p<0.05). While the vast majority of pre-abortion women were protected by withdrawal, the rate of effective method use increased after abortion. Knowing the cause of abortion is effective in preventing abortion s. It is important to prevent recurrent abortion s with applications for women to use post-abortion methods. Keywords: Woman, abortion, reason for abortion, family planning.
PARİS LE BON MARCHÉ DEPARTMANLI MAĞAZA MEKÂN KİMLİĞİ TEMELİNDE YAPILAN ENSTALASYONLARIN SERGİLEME TEKNİKLERİ
Authors: ÖZTEKİN Mertcan
Published: September 2022

With the development of the industry, a department store type has emerged in order to provide easy access to the products. department store; It is a variety that exhibits different product groups with multiple departments in a single architectural volume and is offered for sale, and started to be applied as of the 18th century. The first example is the Le Bon Marché department store in Paris, France. These large square meter stores, which are also a center of socialization, have gone to identity structuring as alternatives have emerged and even contain the same products. Le Bon March”, being the first of its kind, grew with increasing demand and went into professional structuring in order to differentiate itself from the environment, and it was revised by the important architects of the period. As a result of the visual identity it has created, it has started to host both fashion product sales and eating and drinking activities by hosting many brands. The sociality that has developed as of the 21st century has brought a new dimension to the exhibition spaces by reflecting in the commercial action. Department stores have turned into centers for arts organizations as well as selling products in this direction. Installation type, which is the application and expression type of art, started to take place in department stores at this stage. Le Bon Marché's deep historical value has turned the art of installation into an area where it will integrate with spatial identity. At this stage, the spatial identity of the installations in the departmental store, the artist and the applications exhibited by integrating with the style in his works are seen. In the study, which is considered within the scope of qualitative research, the exhibition techniques created on the basis of spatial identity are handled with case studies and literature support, and it is reached how the installations can be rationalized in the spatial identity of the department store. Keywords: Department Store, Identity, Space Design, Installation, Exhibition Techniques.
MAKİNE ÖĞRENİMİ VE TWITTER VERİLERİNİN ANALİZİ: COVID-19 SONRASI İŞ TRENDLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ
Authors: BALCIOGLU Yavuz Selim , ARTAR Melike , ERDİL Oya
Published: September 2022

With the Covid-19 epidemic, there has been a great change in the routines of social and business life. These changing routines have brought with them new needs and demands. In order for business life to adapt to this new order and develop new strategies, current trends should be analyzed. In this study, the most demanded business trends on Twitter after Covid-19 were analyzed by machine learning. Textual expressions obtained through Twitter are converted into data by methods such as natural language processing. Analyzing these data correctly makes it possible to obtain important information that will create a roadmap about the targeted issues. Within the scope of the research, a total of 48765 tweets with high impact were selected. Word frequency analysis was applied to the total number of tweets belonging to the determined business trends. Within the scope of the research, textual expressions obtained through twitter platforms were converted into data by natural language processing method. In addition, a word analysis model based on SVM, one of the machine learning algorithms, was used. As a result of the analysis; online food services, online sales specialist, remote working, healthcare professionals, personal coaching, online training and repairman have emerged as popular lines of business. Key words: Machine Learning, Trend Jobs, Neural Networks, Twitter, SVM, Covid-19
DE STİJL AKIMI KAPSAMINDA İNŞA EDİLEN ANKARA SERGİ EVİ
Authors: İLKHAN SÖYLEMEZ Duygu
Published: September 2022

De Stijl and Neoplasticism are two currents that are confused with each other. However, De Stijl emerged as an extension of Neoplasticism and influenced the following movements such as Futurism, Dadaism and Minimalism, and had an impact on the emergence of abstract art, especially in plastic arts and painting. In this movement, besides the use of straight horizontal and vertical lines, the use of the primary colors red, yellow and blue is frequently seen. The idea and purpose of living in art integrated with life caused De Stijl artists to focus on the art of architecture. In this trend, building units were built in which functionality is prominent, horizontal-verticality is emphasized, and with the materials and technology of the day, which can meet the needs of human beings. In the first period of the Republic, new architectural understandings began to be adopted in accordance with both Atatürk's will and industrial developments. As a result of these developments, although the emergence of the De Stijl movement and its entry into the Anatolian lands were simultaneously, it was observed that it mixed with other styles as well as alone in Turkey.  With the Ankara Exhibition House, which was built with the De Stijl movement, universal tools were embodied, and a link was established between art and rational life. In a sense, the harmony of modern art with modern life has been realized. Keywords: De Stijl, Neoplasticism, Ankara Exhibition House, art history, history of architecture
PHILIP GUSTON’UN GEÇ DÖNEM FİGÜRASYONLARINI SANATIN MUHALİF KARAKTERİ ÜZERİNDEN OKUMAK
Authors: ŞENEL Elif
Published: September 2022

The purification, purity and limitation imposed by high-art values and modernism have exposed art to a distance from social issues, life and the reality of the world. The fact that art, whose scope has narrowed with the idea of modern art, moves away from the subjects that can have a human and social benefit and is meaningful only through aesthetics of form has brought a formalist understanding of art to the agenda. This understanding was manifested even at the end of the modern art period and found a response especially in American abstract art. The language of the new art, which excludes socio-political issues along with content and narrative, has also fallen away from figurative expressions in this context. In this period, although a desire for purity and purification prevailed through abstract art, various art movements and tendencies that turned their direction back to life itself and figuration attracted attention. Philip Guston has been among the leading artists of this orientation. Guston, who developed a critical language on social, vital and political issues, drew attention to the oppositional character of art and blessed the possibilities of figurative expression in this direction. In this research, it is aimed to deal with Philip Guston's late period figurations through the oppositional character of art. Emphasis is placed on the influence of the artist, who exhibited an extraordinary attitude with his caricature-like and grotesque expressions, on the art circles of his period. In addition to this, attention has been drawn to the controversial nature of his works, which are examples of the historical relationship of art with the opposition, which continues to be effective even today. Keywords: Philip Guston, Figuration, Art and Opposition
YABANCI ÖĞRENCİLERİN GENEL MUHASEBE DERSİ ÖĞRENME KAZANIMLARI VE AKADEMİK BAŞARILARINI ETKİLEYEN FAKTÖRLER
Authors: EROL FİDAN Meral
Published: September 2022

The admission of foreign students to universities in Turkey is increasing rapidly every year. As a result of the increase in the number of students going to many countries for educational purposes in the world, international education plannings has become important in higher education programs. The problems faced by foreign students, whose numbers increase exponentially every year, in the universities and cities where they study during their stay in Turkey also increase. Students may experience difficulties in passing the courses in the programs they are studying. The main reason for this problem is primarily due to their lack of Turkish proficiency, but they may have difficulties in understanding the concepts and jargons in the course. The aim of the study is to evaluate the academic achievement levels of the foreign students who have taken the Financial Accounting course at least once in the Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences of Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University. The data collected through a face-to-face questionnaire applied to the students were evaluated with the IBM SPSS 26 statistics program in terms of the students' nationality, the department they studied, the course letter grades and the duration of the exam. It has been determined that there is no statistical difference in the academic achievement levels of the Financial Accounting course in terms of the department they study and the time they study for the exam. However, it has been determined that there is a partial statistical difference between the students in terms of nationality and course letter grades. Keywords: Accountig Education, Foreign Students, Financial Accounting.
BİR GÖRSEL İLETİŞİM ARACI OLARAK TİPOGRAFİK İMGE
Authors: KURAN Onur , UÇAR Tevfik Fikret
Published: September 2022

Writing is one of the main communication tools that has been widely used since the Sumerian civilization discovered it. While it had a symbolic attitude in its form in the first periods of its discovery, it was simplified over time and brought to the basic form we use today. With the discipline of typography, which allows us to use writing, which is one of the main constituent of visual communication and graphic design, both aesthetically and functionally, graphic designers visualize writing in variety of different forms, traditional and contemporary. Today, visual communication is one of the most important concepts encountered in every aspect of human life. People are now trying to meet their communication needs faster by looking and seeing instead of reading. In this study, rather than recording the verbal language, which is the main function of writing, it is explained by giving examples how writing is used as an imaginary language of expression in different art and design disciplines, especially in the graphic design discipline. In this direction, the typographic image style is defined in the study and the concept of typographic image is explained by giving examples in the disciplines of sculpture, architecture, interior architecture, textile and fashion design, and industrial design, especially in the discipline of graphic design. Keywords: Writing, Typography, Typographic Image
HUKUKA AYKIRI FAKAT BAĞLAYICI EMRİN İFASI
Authors: ARITÜRK Ramazan
Published: September 2022

The hierarchy, which is a necessary tool for state affairs to conduct a productive and effective way, causes the birth of subordinate-superior relationship between public officials and obliges subordinate to execute superiors’ orders. The order, which is obliged to be fulfilled without delay and without change, spreads to many areas of the legal order, so regulations are made on the subject with various laws and the legitimacy of the order is discussed. Liability provisions differ in terms of who gave the order and executed the order on the basis of the possibility that the order is lawful, unlawful and its subject constitutes a crime, and causes controversy. In terms of its content, an order that complies with the law is called the performance of the duty. However, the fulfillment of an unlawful but binding order that arises in some cases causes debates about responsibility. In this study, the legal nature of the illegal but binding order will be examined in detail. Keywords: supervisor, officer, order, illegal order, order execution, fault
IMJIN SAVAŞI SONRASI KORELİ ÇÖMLEKÇİLERİN JAPON SERAMİK KÜLTÜRÜNE ETKİLERİ
Authors: ÖNEY Dicle
Published: September 2022

The Imjin War was fought between Japan and Korea between 1592 and 1598. The process that started with Japan's invasion of Korea resulted in the capture of skilled Korean craftsmen and about 800 Korean potters, among them, after the war. Captive Korean potters were settled in areas of western and southern Japan ruled by the Lords of the time. Korean potters, who have a deep-rooted ceramic tradition, developed ceramic production techniques in the Japanese regions where they were placed and became the creators of products such as Satsuma-yaki, Hagi and Karatsu ceramics, and Arita porcelain, which are known today as Japanese ceramics. As a result of the effects of Korean potters captured as a kind of war booty on Japanese ceramic art and culture, the Imjin War in the literature of ceramic art history; is called the “Tea Bowl War”, “The Pottery War” and the “Ceramic War”. In this study, a brief history of the Imjin War is given, the Korean ceramic tradition and culture, which reached its peak during the pre-war Joseon Dynasty, is evaluated through examples, and finally, technical and formal transformations and new formations in post-war Japanese ceramic production are examined. Keywords: Imjin War, Tea Bowl War, Pottery War, Korean Ceramics, Japanese Ceramics
ÇOCUK HAKLARI PERSPEKTİFİNDEN SHARENTING: HUKUKSAL YANSIMALAR
Authors: ESGİN GÜNDER Esma , GÜNDER İzzet
Published: September 2022

The digital transformation experienced by globalization and developments in information and communication technologies has begun to be discussed not only in the economy and education, but also in the structure and functions of the family institution. Digitalization has brought risks as well as new opportunities, and it is undoubtedly children who have the potential to be most affected by these risks. The responsibility of protecting children from the risks of digitalization and protecting their right to healthy development rests primarily with parents. “Sharenting”, the practice of sharing personal information and images of children, who are defined as “digital natives” today, on social media by their parents can lead to violation of child privacy and abuse of children when done unconsciously. These sharings of parents with different motivations will violate children's right to privacy not only today but also in the future. Although the negative consequences of these shares in the near future are not fully known, the main risk in the phenomenon of sharing is that the child loses his privacy and becomes public. In this study, it is aimed to evaluate the sharenting phenomenon in the perspective of children's rights within the framework of international conventions and national legal norms. For this purpose, studies in the literature were reached, the risks of sharenting in accordance with the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child and the 1982 Constitution, the Turkish Criminal Code and the Turkish Civil Code were discussed, and the measures that could be taken against the sharenting phenomenon, legal sanctions and suggestions were given. Keywords: Children's Rights, Digital Parenting, Sharenting.
SİVİL TOPLUM KURULUŞLARININ YÖNETİMDEKİ DEĞİŞİME ETKİLERİNE YEREL BİR ÖRNEK: YUNUS EMRE KÜLTÜR VAKFI (KARAMAN)
Authors: AKAY Hasan
Published: September 2022

The individual, who constitutes a part of social life, is in cooperation with other individuals to achieve common goals as well as substituting his life. The concept of management is also generally manifested in these mentioned environments. The change in the goals or perceptions of individuals will naturally affect the management phenomenon articulated with the social lives of individuals. Since the direct addressee of the concept of management, which is among the disciplines of social life, is the individual, all the change and development related to the individual can be associated with the concept of management. Non-governmental organizations are among the most important structures where individuals come together with purpose or unity of mind within the social life bloc. Non-governmental organizations are able to influence the individuals they host within their bodies and have the power to change the perception of concepts in their minds and various balances of life. The individual who will experience a change of mind will now interpret life according to his new perception and will desire this change in the main themes he constantly encounters. The aim of this study is to discuss whether non-governmental organizations have an impact on the changes in many areas from bureaucratic understanding to service understanding in management. In this context, the effects of the Yunus Emre Cultural Foundation, which is a local actor in Karaman, on the change in management approach, whether it uses them as a pressure factor or whether it carries out them with a non-governmental organization reflex according to the feedback from the society were examined. As a result, the study showed that the Yunus Emre Cultural Foundation as a non-governmental organization was not directly involved in the change in management. The main reason for this situation is that the understanding that the concrete activities of non-governmental organizations for change in management are viewed with suspicion in the management system has not changed in favor of non-governmental organizations. Keywords: Non-Governmental Organizations, Management, Change.
Régulation médicale de la dyspnée de l’enfant : intérêt d’une régulation pédiatrique
Authors: Balen F. , Dubucs X. , Sylvester T. , Tison C. , Charpentier S. , Houze-Cerfon C.H. , Bounes V. , Reuter P.G.
Published: September 2022

Introduction :L’évaluation téléphonique du patient pédiatrique peut être difficile à la régulation médicale du Samu-Centre 15 (aide médicale urgente [AMU] ou permanence de soins [PDS]). La dyspnée est un motif d’appel fréquent dans cette population et présente des particularités importantes comparée à la population adulte. Nous avons voulu évaluer la pertinence de l’évaluation téléphonique de la dyspnée en pédiatrie selon la qualification du médecin régulateur (urgentiste, généraliste ou pédiatre).

Matériel et méthode :Il s’agit d’une étude observationnelle rétrospective monocentrique menée au Samu de Haute-Garonne entre le 1er décembre 2018 au 31 janvier 2019. Les critères d’inclusion étaient un appel pour tout patient avec un âge inférieur à dix ans pour dyspnée. Le critère de jugement principal était le surtriage.

Résultats : Nous avons analysé 717 appels pour dyspnée pédiatrique sur la période. La non-adéquation entre la décision médicale et le devenir du patient était retrouvée chez 174 patients (24 %) : 173 patients (99 %) étaient surtriés et un patient était sous-trié (< 1 %). En analyse multivariée, les facteurs protecteurs de surtriage étaient l’âge de six mois à trois ans (OR = 0,56 ; IC 95 % = [0,36–0,86]) comparé à un âge jeune (≤ 6 mois ; référence) et l’évaluation par un régulateur de PDS (OR = 0,38 ; IC 95 % = [0,23–0,62]) ou pédiatre (OR = 0,54 ; IC 95 % = [0,34–0,86]) comparé à un régulateur de l’AMU (référence). L’appel nocturne était un facteur de risque de surtriage (OR = 1,98 ; IC 95 % = [1,39–2,84]).

Conclusion : La régulation par un pédiatre ou un médecin de la PDS permet de réduire le surtriage dans un centre où les régulateurs AMU n’ont pas d’activité pédiatrique clinique.
Kastamonu Senatörleri ve Cumhuriyet Senatosu'ndaki Faaliyetleri (1961-1980)
Authors: PÜR Emine
Published: September 2022

Bu çalışmada Kastamonu senatörlerinin seçimi, özgeçmişleri ve senato faaliyetleri ele alınmıştır. Araştırmanın ana kaynağını Kastamonu senatörlerinin TBMM’deki özgeçmişleri ve seçim mazbataları, Resmî Gazete ve Kastamonu’da çıkan yerel gazeteler, Cumhuriyet Senatosu Tutanak Dergileri ve konu ile ilgili TBMM yayınları oluşturmaktadır.

27 Mayıs 1960’ta Türk Silahlı Kuvvetlerinin ülke yönetimine el koymasının ardından kabul edilen 1961 Anayasası ile çift meclisli sisteme geçilmiştir. 1961-1980 yılları arasında TBMM’nin bir kanadını Millet Meclisi diğer kanadını Cumhuriyet Senatosu oluşturmaktadır. Halk arasında “okumuşlar meclisi” olarak da bilinen Cumhuriyet Senatosu tabii üyeler, Cumhurbaşkanınca seçilen üyeler ve genel oyla seçilen 150 üyeden oluşmaktadır. Cumhuriyet Senatosu üyelerini belirlemek için Kastamonu’da 1961, 1968 ve 1977 yıllarında olmak üzere üç seçim yapılmıştır. Bu üç seçimden 1961 seçimi genel seçim, 1968 ve 1977 seçimleri üçte bir yenileme seçimidir.

1961-1980 yılları arasında Cumhuriyet Senatosu’nda Kastamonu’yu Ahmet Nusret Tuna, Mehmet Çamlıca, Mehmet Seydibeyoğlu ve Ali Münif İslamoğlu olmak üzere 4 senatör temsil etmiştir. Bu senatörlerin tamamı genel oyla seçilmiştir. Kastamonu senatörleri senatoda bulundukları 19 yıl boyunca çeşitli komisyonlarda görev almışlar ve toplam 453 faaliyette bulunarak faydalı olmaya çalışmışlardır.
THE ADSORPTION CAPACITY OF METHYLENE BLUE BY ACTIVATED CARBON IMMOBILIZED YARN
Authors: L. Hanum  , M. Adlim  , Anita  , Rahmayani R.F.I. , Nazar M. , K. Puspita
Published: September 2022

This study investigates the adsorption capacity of activated charcoal immobilized yarn against the methylene blue. Activated charcoal from refillable water filtration was used as a comparison. Activated charcoal was prepared by open and closed pyrolysis using a muffle furnace. The characterization of activated charcoal includes water content, adsorption of methylene blue, observations using a stereo microscope and Scanning Electrone Microscope. The results revieled that a 100 mesh activated charcoal powder with 75% Polyvinyl Acetate showed better properties in terms of thickness of the yarn layer, stability, and the surface morphology. The adsorption capacity test for the effect of the optimum time shows that activated charcoal from refilled water was optimum at 12 minutes, while activated charcoal regeneration, closed pyrolysis, and open pyrolysis took 9 minutes. The concentration of 1, 2, 3, and 4 ppm showed the absorbance results directly proportional to the increase in concentration. The greater the concentration, the higher the percentage of adsorption capacity. The comparative test for the type of activated charcoal with the best capacity is activated charcoal refill, regeneration, open pyrolysis, and closed pyrolysis, respectively. Based on the study results, it can be concluded that the immobilized activated charcoal yarn with 75% adhesive and 100 mesh activated charcoal powder can be effectively used to adsorb methylene blue, and open pyrolysis activated charcoal immobilized yarn can be regenerated
EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES AND ANALYSIS ON THE TREATMENT OF GROUNDWATER USING SOLAR AND WIND ENERGY
Authors: Saravanan A. M. , N. Patil Ganesh , Mohammed Z. H. , M. Walke Santosh , M. Achuthan
Published: September 2022

Lack of safe water prevents 42 percent of the world's population from accessing sanitation. In 2021, the WHO estimated that there would be 784 million people without access to safe drinking water. With a well-planned system, the group aims to cut the number of people in need of drinkable water by half by 2015. These methods improve saltwater, which makes up 97 percent of the world's water. In this regard, a model that simulates the work of groundwater treatment firms using natural resources and renewable energy has been developed. There was a lack of continuous wind energy throughout most of Oman, where this model was put, and the necessity for a reverse osmosis system for constant maintenance because these projects rely on renewable energy everywhere. This article aims to create an autonomous desalination plant powered by solar and wind energy. A simulator model based on renewable energy groundwater purification systems was created for this aim. To treat subterranean water in distant areas of Oman using two renewable technologies to create enough electricity to run the reverse water purification and water purification system at the lowest cost. A turbine mounted vertically with a height of 1.5 meters and a diameter of 1 meter will produce 2304 liters per day and 800000 liters per year
DEGRADATION OF DYES USING BIOLOGICALLY SYNTHESIZED IRON OXIDE NANOPARTICLES BY MANILKARA ZAPOTA LEAVES EXTRACT
Authors: Sharma Sandeep , Yadav Deepak Kumar , Chawla Kanhaiya , Lal Nathu , P. A. Alvi  , Lal Chhagan
Published: September 2022

In this work, we obtained iron nanoparticles from the aqueous extract of the leaves of M. zapota and protected the environment by decreasing toxic chemicals and eliminating biological risks in biomedical applications. Different concentrations of leaf extract(0.25 g/mL, 0.125 g/mL, 0.0625 g/mL, and 0.0312 g/mL)were used and synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles. The results revealed a dependence on the particle size of Fe2O3 NP and synthesis conditions. The Fe2O3 NP samples UV–visible absorption spectra show surface plasmon (SPR) bands around 355 nm, 344 nm, 346 nm, and 344 nm at different extract concentrations. Different structural, elemental, and optical properties were analyzed by various techniques such as XRD, SEM-EDX, and FTIR. The photocatalytic activity of the produced iron nanoparticles was evaluated for the degradation of Methylene blue dye under solar irradiation. At 8 hours of exposure, green-produced iron nanoparticles efficiently destroyed the dye by almost 53.57 percent.
SYNTHESIS OF NiCo/HIERARCHICAL ZEOLITE CATALYST FOR CATALYTIC CRACKING OF JATROPHA OIL
Authors: I.Aziz  , D. Gustama  , T. Retnaningsih  , N. Saridewi  , L. Adhani  , A.A. Dwiatmoko  , M. Ridwan
Published: September 2022

Research on a bimetallic NiCo catalyst synthesis was carried out using hierarchical zeolite support (NiCo/HZ). This study aims to determine the effect of the NiCo on characterization and catalyst activity in the catalytic cracking of jatropha oil. The catalyst was characterized using XRD, XRF, SAA, and NH3-TPD. Its catalytic activity was measured at 375 °C, with a catalyst concentration of 5% w/v for 2 hours. The liquid product was analyzed using GCMS. XRD spectrum of NiCo/HZ showed that the crystalline phase of Ni and Co has one peak at 2θ = 44.2° and 2θ = 44.6°, respectively. Generally, the impregnation of NiCo metals improves the catalyst characteristics, mainly the pore diameter and acidity. NiCo/HZ catalyst with a metal ratio of Ni and Co of 8:2 exhibits the best catalytic activity. It obtains a hydrocarbons yield of 77.45%, with a gasoline selectivity of 82.72%, kerosene of 4.09%, and diesel of 13.18%
Aplikasi Metode Performance Metrics untuk Menjamin Kinerja Daur Hidup Bangunan
Authors: Harapan Andi
Published: September 2022

Kinerja sebuah bangunan sering menjadi permasalahan yang sulit untuk didefinisikan dan diukur. Berbagai usaha dan metode dapat dilakukan untuk menjamin kinerja bangunan, salah satu caranya adalah melalui konsep kinerja bangunan yang terpadu dengan menggunakan metode performance metrics. Di dalam metode ini dinyatakan bahwa untuk mencapai berbagai hal yang diinginkan terhadap bangunan tersebut, seperti bangunan hemat energi, bangunan yang ramah lingkungan, dan lain-lain, penerapannya harus melalui kajian yang terpadu terhadap daur hidup bangunan. Makalah ini akan membahas apa yang disebut dengan konsep kinerja bangunan yang terpadu dan berbagai faktor di dalamnya sebagai upaya untuk mendukung kinerja bangunan yang berkelanjutan. Dijabarkan dua metode yang paling sering digunakan untuk menjamin kinerja bangunan, yaitu metode metrics yang dikembangkan oleh Hitchock dan metode daur hidup bangunan yang dikembangkan oleh Preiser. Kedua metode ini berdasarkan hasil studi yang dilakukan saling melengkapi dan seharusnya digunakan secara bersamaan, yaitu untuk menjamin kinerja bangunan secara menyeluruh harus menggunakan metode yang dijabarkan oleh Preiser, di mana bangunan bangunan harus dilihat secara keseluruhan tahapan yang dilakukan. Setiap tahapan memiliki variabel pendukung, sehingga di dalam setiap tahapan masing-masing variabel tersebut perlu diukur melalui sebuah ukuran (metrics), seperti yang dinyatakan oleh Hitchock, sehingga kinerja bangunan dapat diwujudkan secara objektif.
Respons Arsitektur Pos Ronda Sebagai Ruang Belajar di Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Dina Shafira Irawan  , Ikaputra  , Muhammad Sani Roychansyah
Published: September 2022

Di masa pandemi COVID-19, pos ronda mengalami perubahan peran sosial sebagai ruang belajar daring. Penelitian ini menganalisis respons spasial dan arsitektur pos ronda terhadap perubahan. Penelitian merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui observasi perilaku pengguna dan layout furniture. Dari studi kasus empat pos ronda yang digunakan sebagai ruang belajar di masa pandemi COVID-19, peneliti menganalisis respons spasial pada variabel peletakan pos ronda, ukuran pos ronda, serta morfologi ruang terbukanya. Ditemukan tiga tipe ruang terbuka pada pos ronda yang digunakan sebagai ruang belajar, yaitu, pos ronda dengan satu ruang terbuka. ruang terbuka tipe selasar, serta ruang terbuka berbentuk lorong. Keterbatasan ruang menyebabkan pengguna ruang cenderung menggunakan furnitur yang mudah dipindahkan untuk mengatur tempat duduk saat melakukan kegiatan belajar. Penggunaan furnitur portable menyebabkan pola pengaturan tempat duduk cenderung mengikuti bentuk ruang pos ronda. Pos ronda merespon perubahan peran sosialnya sebagai ruang belajar daring semasa pandemi dengan menlakukan adaptasi spasial, dengan penambahan furnitur portable yang menyebabkan pola penyusunan tempat duduk pengguna ruang cenderung mengikuti bentuk ruang pos ronda.
Spektrum Ruang Komunal sebagai Wadah Interaksi Sosial bagi Penghuni pada Rumah Susun Sederhana Sewa di Jakarta
Authors: Sucipto Ilman Basthian
Published: September 2022

Rusunawa sebagai permukiman “kampung vertikal”, berupaya memenuhi persyaratan minimal seperti “rumah tapak”, yaitu sebagai tempat tinggal dan tempat bermukim, yang diharapkan juga dapat menjadi wadah sosialisasi antar penghuni. Masalah sosial yang kerapkali muncul di rumah susun antara lain adalah kebiasaan-kebiasaan konvensional berupa pemanfaatan daerah publik yang dapat digunakan untuk pribadi maupun secara bersama-sama, yang jika tidak disertai sikap tenggang rasa, kerap memicu terjadinya konflik. Penghuni rusunawa perlu beradaptasi dalam hal perilaku sosial budaya agar dapat tercipta kesepakatan penggunaan ruang-ruang interaksi yang tersedia di rumah susun. Pertanyaan penelitian adalah pada pertimbangan desain yang perlu diperhatikan untuk pembentukan ruang-ruang komunal di rusunawa agar lebih optimal dalam mewadahi kebutuhan interaksi sosial para penghuni. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan konsep desain dari ruang komunal pada rusunawa yang mampu mewadahi dan mendorong terciptanya interaksi sosial para penghuni sesuai karakteristik dan kebutuhan mereka akan ruang komunal yang ada sekarang ini. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif interpretatif. Deskriptif terkait dengan penyajian temuan data-data kualitatif agar mudah dipahami, kemudian dilakukan interpretasi untukmenemukan pemahaman baru. Hasil penelitian adalah konsep spektrum ruang komunal dalam hal menganalisis kebutuhan pengguna untuk kemudian diwujudkan dalam sintesis desain ruang komunal di tiap lantai unit hunian pada rusunawa secara optimal.
A “Mock App Store” Interface for Virtual Privacy Assistants
Authors: Carter Sarah E. , Tiddi Ilaria , Spagnuelo Dayana
Published: September 2022

Privacy assistants aim to provide meaningful privacy recommendations to users. Here, we describe a web-based testing environment for smartphone privacy assistants called the “Mock App Store” (MAS). The MAS was developed to test a particular privacy assistant – the value-centered privacy assistant (VcPA) – which assists users in selecting applications based on their value profile. While the MAS was designed with the VcPA in mind, it could also be utilized to test other state-of-the-art privacy assistant technology.
Estacionalidade da produção e qualidade das pastagens utilizadas na pecuária leiteira em Santa Catarina
Authors:   Empresa de Pesquisa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina, Schmidt Fabiana
Published: September 2022

The objective of the study was to evaluate the productive, nutritional and bromatological responses throughout the year of the main pastures established in dairy farms in SC. Sample collections took place in 25 properties located in 8 physiographic regions in the years 2018 and 2019. The giant missionary had the highest average productions occurred in the summer and of tifton 85 pastures occurred in the autumn, winter and spring due to the effect of overseeding with oats and ryegrass. The bromatological composition and nutrient composition differed between the pastures in winter, with tifton being oversown with oats and ryegrass with better nutritional value.
Model for Developing Research Culture Experience at HITEC Institute of Medical Sciences
Authors: Anwar Bushra , Shafiq Hamid , Dar Nasser , Ahmed Aashi , Qazi Ibtisam , Nisar Nadia , Umair Saima , Haider Ali , Abrar Naila , Hafeez Asma
Published: September 2022

Background: Research culture includes the way we support and reward research. An important element in developing it is the organization’s approach towards prioritizing research and providing an environment for enabling and facilitating researchers.
Methods: This study is based on the findings of a pilot project initiated for developing research culture at Heavy Industries Taxila Education City Institute of Medical Sciences (HITEC IMS). A multidisciplinary team was assembled consisting of focal persons from all departments for collaboration with research cell. This team was trained and given goals for leading research projects in their departments. At the end of first quarter, the idea of this program was projected in form of a model for developing and evaluating research culture.
Results A model was derived on the basis of experience and refined by the use of theories of change process, that was helpful in identifying input and process elements of the program. This was named as HITECh (Heading towards Innovation and Translating Evidence into Care of health) research model. Outcomes of the program were encouraging in terms of an increase in motivation, research thinking and number of research projects running in the college. The program was perceived by faculty as a great initiative and the whole research team supported it.
Conclusion: The program was helpful in strengthening research culture at HITEC IMS, and a model developed during the process of formative evaluation can help in guiding other institutes for planning, implementing and evaluating similar programs.
Major Factors Causing Uncertainties in Career Selection Among Medical Students of Gujranwala Medical College
Authors: Aftab Khan Kauser , Syed Syed Mohmmad talha abbas , Anwar Sumair , Zeeshan Sakhwat  , Chaudhry Iqra
Published: September 2022

Background: Diverse factors influence the career choice of medical students. This study was carried out to identify career preferences and factors influencing specialty selection among undergraduate medical students of Gujranwala Medical College which has students from multiple cities including Lahore, Rawalpindi, and Faisalabad to name a few. Hence this study will be valuable for the medical education sector because understanding career uncertainty at Gujranwala Medical College will also provide ways of developing better tools and counseling programs to help medical students throughout Pakistan prepare for their future.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among students of Gujranwala medical college. As the sample size for this study was not too large and the targeted audience had close physical proximity, a structured paper questionnaire was used containing multiple-choice questions, dichotomous questions as well as scaling questions with content ranging from their career preferences after MBBS to assessing possible factors that may have influenced their choice of specialty. All information gathered was on a volunteer basis. Anonymity and confidentiality were maintained. The study was approved by the college ethical review committee. A pilot study was done on 20 participants and no discrepancies were found.
 Results: Out of 218 students, 85 (36%) were male and 133 (61%) were female. Out of the 85 male students, 74 students were undecided about career preference. Out of the 133 female students, 94 students were undecided about career preference. Regarding factors influencing career choice, year/level of study was proven to have a significant association with career choice (p value-value: 0.001). 2nd Year students reported the highest uncertainty (89%), 4th Year students reported the second-highest uncertainty (85%), 5th Year students reported the lowest uncertainty (51%). Career uncertainty also had a significant association with how often students thought about changing their career (p-value: 0.002). The ones who often or always thought about changing careers reported the highest uncertainty (100%), while the ones who never thought about changing careers reported the lowest uncertainty (57%).
Conclusion: Study The study has shown that a significant number of medical students are uncertain about their career intentions. Year of study, gender, and general satisfaction with the medical field was proven to be major factors in causing such uncertainty about career choice after MBBS. Final year students were most certain about career intentions along with those who never thought about changing careers. While results were consistent with several national and international studies, variability in said results across different studies was also noted.
Evidence Linking Stunting to Economic Outcomes in the SAARC Region: A Systematic Review
Authors: Nasser Minnat Seema , Akhlaq Ather , Ali Hijaz , Nasser Dawood
Published: September 2022

Background: At present, South Asian Association for Regional Coorporation (SAARC) countries have tremendous pressure on child stunting along with the impact it is making on economic growth. World Health Organization (WHO), United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF), and The World Bank (WB) have emphasized for this region to reduce stunting by 40%. The objective of this paper is to analyze the impact of stunting on economic outcomes in SAARC countries so that to scale up policies and programs aiming to reduce child stunting.
Methods: The systematic review has assessed five international databases; PubMed, JSTOR, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and CINAHL Plus for published, unpublished, and ongoing research till the year 2020. Grey literature is searched using Google Scholar and Google search engines. The systematic review registration number in PROSPERO is CRD42021230279.
Results: Thirty-three (33) studies matched the criteria. Most quantitative studies link stunting with economic repercussions. Three investigations found no or a weak link between the two. Nutritional intervention synthesis predicts a 12 percent return, a 5:1-6:1 benefit-cost ratio, and a 14mm height gain. A 1 cm increase in height increases pays by 4% for men and 6% for women. Stunting caused a 5%-7% income penalty and lower lifetime pay. Studies show that a 10% increase in agricultural growth reduces stunting by 9.6%, while a 10% increase in non-agricultural growth reduces stunting by 8.4%.
Conclusion: To reduce stunting prevalence, policies should be scaled up, as well as targeted and structural interventions are needed.