bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Technological innovations for assessing motor impairments in autism spectrum disorder
Authors: Gandotra Aditi , Cserjesi Renata
Published: October 2023

There is an increasing demand for the identification of biomarkers and symptoms associated with Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to enable its early detection. Substantial evidence indicates that individuals with ASD often experience motor skills impairments encompassing challenges with gross motor skills, fine motor skills, and gait-related issues. Nevertheless, conventional assessment methods for evaluating these motor skill deficits have proven ineffective for assessing children with ASD for various reasons. In view of this, the present chapter focuses on elucidating the utilization of technology-assisted approaches in the early detection of ASD. Research has demonstrated that wearable devices, video analysis, and sophisticated algorithms can deliver objective measurements, facilitate early intervention, and empower individuals with ASD. These findings highlight that technology possesses the potential to revolutionize the early detection and management of ASD, ultimately improving the quality of life for those affected by the disorder.
Андрогинный образ как поиск новой эстетики вестиментарной моды
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University of Industrial Technologies and Design, Muzalevskaya Yulia E.
Published: October 2023

The article is intended to raise the problem of human androgyny and androgynism as a peculiar philosophical and humanitarian concept. The essence of the concept of “androgynous”, first introduced by ancient mythology, and then expanded by Plato of Athens, is revealed; the understanding of the term by philosophers from Plato to N.A. Berdyaev, and then by psychologist K.G. Jung – is reflected. The causes of the emergence of interest in the androgynous phenomenon in the art of the turn of the century and its connection with women’s emancipa-tion are examined. On the example of Diaghilev’s ballets, the change of ideas about the male body, the possi-bility of combining male strength and female tenderness in it, i.e., androgyny, is considered. The authors ascer-tain the experience of androgyny representation, aesthetics of dandyism by outstanding women of the twenti-eth century – Z. Gippius, G. Garbo, M. Dietrich. The creation of stage androgynous images by representatives of the musical scene of the XX century, who contributed to the loosening of gender boundaries in costume is con-sidered. Particular attention is paid to the search for the place of the androgynous image in the field of modern culture, its influence on increasing the creative potential of the aesthetics of costume, developing vestimentary fashion.
Modernization of Chinese Education in the Context of the Anthropology Education: Theoretical Positions of Chinese Philosophers
Authors:   Trans-Baikal State University, Xu Ying
Published: October 2023

The article touches upon the interpretation of the theories of Chinese philosophers regarding the problems of anthropology of education. In recent years, on the wave of modernization of this sphere, implemented with “Chinese specificity”, researchers in the field of philosophy of education pay attention not so much to the analy-sis of this process as to its content. Turning to the works of Western theorists in the field of anthropology and philosophy of education, Chinese scientists, as if singling out a “rational grain” in their theory, form their inter-pretation of the modernization of this public sphere, taking into account national, ethnic, personal criteria, de-termining the methods of anthropology of education, the expediency of reference to ethnology and to the cul-ture of those areas where national minorities live. The article analyzes the works of Chinese researchers, first introduced into the Russian scientific discourse.
«Из-Ындеи в Астрахань, в Казань, на Москву»: из истории культурных, торговых и дипломатических связей России и Индии в XVII в.
Authors:   Volgograd State Medical University, Cheremushnikova Irina K. , Petrov Andrey V. ,   Volgograd State Medical University
Published: October 2023

The “turn to the East” in politics and science formed in recent years attention to the study of the exclusively Chi-nese model of civilizational development. At the same time, research on India, whose human and cultural po-tential is comparable to China's, were forced out to the periphery. Nowadays, India is increasingly mentioned as Russia's leading strategic partner. The historical context of relations between the two countries is becoming the basis on which the current configuration of ties is built. The notion of the origins of these relations, their quality, and stylistics makes research on this topic relevant. The article touches upon the issue of Russian-Indian trade, cultural and diplomatic ties during the XVII century. During this period, a colony of Indian merchants on the territory of Astrakhan was established, and four embassies to India were organized. This period was of great importance in the formation and development of ties between the two states, laid the foundations of friendly perception of the peoples by each other. The au-thors have attracted and quoted documents (orders of the Ambassadorial Prikaz, reports of ambassadors, doc-uments reflecting the life of the merchant colony in Astrakhan), as their style reflects the quality of the emerging relations between Russia and India.
Forecasting the Development of the Cancel Culture Phenomenon in Modern Society
Authors:   National Research University “MPEI“, Veselov Alexander A. , Yesipov Mikhail A. ,   National Research University “MPEI“
Published: October 2023

This article examines the development of the sociocultural phenomenon of “cancel culture” and its impact on the spheres of activity of modern society. In the XXI century, new social trends are increasingly emerging, which are followed by various groups of individuals. Such is also the cancel culture, a phenomenon characterized by the social responsibility of media persons for verbal actions that are not approved by society. Observing it and forecasting its development is essential, as society demonstrates an increasing tendency to change; according-ly, in order to effectively manage public opinion, it is important to prepare tools for prompt response to outbursts of negativism that threaten the stability of society. The article considers the phenomenon of the cancel culture as a global phenomenon, widespread in Russia as well. It is emphasized that its representation in specific so-cio-cultural and historical conditions is characterized by uniqueness and allows talking about several trends of potential development.
Humanitarian Knowledge in Modern Society
Authors:   Omsk State Agrarian University, Kenispaev Zhumageldy К. , Serova Natalya S. ,   Altai State Technical University, Faleeva Nadezhda V. ,   Altai State Technical University
Published: October 2023

The article touches upon the issues of development of humanitarian knowledge in modern society. The authors proceed from the fact that the information that an individual receives in the educational process very quickly becomes irrelevant, and in this regard there is a situation of misunderstanding when he tries to comprehend the current events of modernity. According to the authors of the article, the very ideology of the combat illiteracy does not have the former heuristic value. It does not correspond to the new order of the world, in which knowledge has become generally accessible and new technical inventions open direct access to the world of information. Along with the change in the technical foundations of education, its epistemological paradigm is also transforming. The new rules of life have made the question of the peculiarities of the individual's socializa-tion in the education system relevant.
“Being”, “Reality”, “Meaning” in the Process of Evolution of Philosophical and Theoretical Thinking
Authors:   Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL), Przhilenskiy Vladimir I. , Przhilenskaya Yuliya G. ,   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Published: October 2023

“Being”, “Reality”, “Meaning” in the Process of Evolution of Philosophical and Theoretical Thinking
Religious Meaning in Anthropological Dimension: Historical Retrospective and Modern State. Part 1
Authors:   Kemerovo State University, Gavrilov Evgeny O. ,   Kemerovo State Medical University, Gavrilov Oleg F. ,   Kemerovo State University
Published: October 2023

The subject of the author’s research is the correlation of the religious worldview with the understanding of the essence of man at different stages of historical development. In the first part, the author emphasizes the histor-ical retrospective of the dynamics of the interdependence of religious and non-religious bases of the meaning-making process. The influence of social development factors on the position of religion in society, on the inter-pretation of fundamental human qualities is revealed. The hypothesis, according to which the interdependence of religious meaning and ideas about the essence of man influences the emerging system of social relations both in the past and in the present, is substantiated. It is revealed that the sense of human being as a necessary condition of its inner unity can be achieved only through turning to the transcendent Absolute, which finds a concentrated expression in religion. Thanks to the transmission of meaning, religious values find their contin-ued existence in the shell of secular teachings. Replacing them with a scientific picture of the world naturally leads to dehumanization and generates the demand for the restoration of the religious source of meaning.
Pós-estruturalismo e religião
Authors: De Souza Robson da Costa , Evânio da Silva Jefferson
Published: October 2023

Tendo por base uma problematização acerca das aspirações conservadoras de uma visão religiosa de mundo orientada à padronização cultural, este artigo, ao recuperar os contornos de uma racionalidade marcada por não poucas ambiguidades, mas com pretensões que excedem a uma simples disjunção das esferas secular e religiosa, procura realizar, a partir do resgate genealógico da ética calvinista, uma investigação orientada à compreensão das lógicas presentes numa formação discursiva que se apresenta em franca expansão entre os evangélicos brasileiros, a saber, o neocalvinismo. Procurando compreender as identidades sociais em uma perspectiva pós-estruturalista, desenvolve-se, também, a partir da noção weberiana de racionalização, uma busca pelos elos estabelecidos entre a ideia calviniana de livre uso das coisas que, em si mesmas, são indiferentes (adiaphora), e a concepção agambeniana de um uso livre e gratuito do tempo e do mundo. Finalmente, tratar-se-á dos aspectos relacionados aos desenvolvimentos de uma teologia política contemporânea, tomando como ponto de partida a recepção da tradição reformada no Brasil. Portanto, a ênfase nos aspectos teórico-metodológicos da análise pós-estrutural do fenômeno religioso se dará em três níveis discursivos distintos (uma arqueologia da ética calvinista; os usos e abusos dessa mesma ética pela Teoria Social contemporânea e o neocalvinismo brasileiro), constituindo-se em um potente recurso para o estudo da ética calvinista em relação à temática mais abrangente da teologia política contemporânea.
The influence of anthropogenic trampling of gray forest soils on their physical properties
Authors: Brovko Fedir , Yukhnovskyi Vasyl , Brovko Olga , Brovko Dmytro , Urliuk Yurii , Khryk Vasyl
Published: October 2023

The purpose of the study was to determine quantitative and relative indicators that significantly affect the physical properties of gray forest soils within the park ecological trail, to show changes in the compacted soil during natural recovery. Physical properties were determined in 3-fold repetition with the help of three-dimensional cylinders, followed by the calculation of their density and porosity. Population of physiologically active roots of the upper 0.5-meter layer of gray forest soils was determined by the monolith method in 5-fold repetition. It was found out that under the influence of anthropogenic trampling, the greatest degradation changes of the studied physical indicators are manifested in the upper 10-centimeter layer of gray forest soils. An increase in the density by 32.1–38.0% and solids content of the soil by 14.1–22.8%, as well as a decrease in the volume of pores by 32.0–44.3% was recorded and mass of physiologically active roots of woody plants by 84.6–91.2%. The natural restoration of soil occurs most intensively in the upper 5-cm layer. At the same time, over a 15-year period, the following changes were observed – a decrease in density by 19.5%, the content of solid particles by 9.9%, an increase in the content of pores by 39.1% and physiologically active roots woody plants by 330.0%. Quantitative and relative indicators of their physical properties obtained for anthropogenically compacted gray forest soils explain the changes in the mass of physiologically active roots of deciduous woody plants that grow in the centers with anthropogenically compacted soils.
Trade-offs or complementarity between biomass production and biodiversity in European forests: a review
Authors: Rybar Jergus , Bosela Michal
Published: October 2023

Forestry faces the challenge of balancing the increasing demand for timber, carbon sequestration, and biodiversity protection. Biodiversity plays a crucial role in the stability and adaptability of forest ecosystems, enabling them to withstand disturbances and recover from them. Preserving biodiversity is essential for long-term survival and well-being. Enhancing biodiversity in managed forests is important because they occupy a significant area of forests in Europe. Understanding the relationships between forest production and biodiversity from various perspectives is crucial for developing effective multi-taxa management concepts. Biodiversity loss due to management practices can result in habitat destruction, fragmentation, and species displacement. Biodiversity enhances ecosystem services linked to biomass production, such as pollination, nutrient cycling, and carbon sequestration. This study reviews the relationships between biodiversity and production in Europen forests, emphasising the impacts of biodiversity on ecosystem functioning and production, as well as the effects of production indicators on biodiversity. The effects of biodiversity on productivity are often studied in the same population, most often in the tree layer. However, a lack of knowledge on how biomass production affects the diversity of other ecosystem components limits our understanding of the multifacet relationships. Forest management significantly impacts biodiversity and production, and different management systems have varying effects on forest ecosystems. Diverse ecosystems exhibit niche complementarity, resulting in increased biomass production. Sustainable practices, including land-use planning, habitat protection, agroforestry, and non-invasive species use, can mitigate the adverse effects of biomass production on biodiversity.
The Importance of Rebalancing Foot Biomechanics by Computerized Podoscopic Assessment - Study in Charcot Marie Tooth Syndroms
Authors: Geambașu Adina , Marin Cosmin , Glogojeanu Remus Relu
Published: October 2023

Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease (CMT) is one of the hereditary motor and sensory neuropathies, a group of varied inherited disorders of the peripheral nervous system characterized by progressive loss of muscle tissue and touch sensation across various parts of the body. Currently incurable, this disease is the most commonly inherited neurological disorder, and affects about one in 2,500 people. A CMT diagnosis involves clinical evaluation of muscle function and atrophy, testing of sensory responses, and electromyography and nerve conduction studies.

Often, the most important goal for patients with CMT is to maintain movement, muscle strength, and flexibility. Therefore, an interprofessional team approach with occupational therapy, physical therapy, orthotics, podiatrist, and orthopedic surgeon is recommended. Physical therapy should be involved in designing an exercise program that fits a person’s personal strengths and flexibility, but also in a god evaluation podoscopic assessment. Due to the lack of good sensory reception in the feet, CMT patients need to see a physical therapist in order to stabilize their feet or correct progressive problems by rebalancing the biomechanics of the foot. The procedure involves a computerized assessment, the realization of the plant footprint in the foam and the creation of plantatory therapeutics on the mold.

These plantar orthoses help control foot drop and ankle instability and often provide a better sense of balance for patient. Appropriate footwear is also very important for CMT case, but often with difficulty finding well-fitting shoes because of their high arched feet and hammer toes. The patient will use these plantatory proponents in the right shoes in order to: increase of planting support surface, reduction of varus, slowing down the retraction tendency of plant aponeurosis
Liver Abscess Caused by Klebsiella Pneumoniae, Series of Cases with Different Management
Authors: Radu Adelina Maria , Munteanu Elena , Totoiu Raluca , Talposi Irina , Melinte Violeta , Rusu Adina , Minca Alexandra , Calinoiu Amalia , Gheorghita Valeriu
Published: October 2023

We present two cases of liver abscess caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae with different management, one of them resolved under antibiotherapy without theraputic drainage. Klebsiella pneumoniae is a gram-negative, lactose-fermenting, rod-shaped bacterium that is part of natural intestinal flora and one of the common causes of nosocomial infections. The liver is one of the viscera in which abscesses frequently occur and is associated with intraabdominal or hepatobiliary diseases.

The first patient was admitted to „Prof. Dr. Agrippa Ionescu” Hospital with sepsis due to liver abcess. The CT examination revealed a liver lesion in segments VI-VII, limited by a hypodense margin with fluid-parafluid content (with maximal axial diameters 54/32 mm), without any other focal hepatic lesions. Laboratory workup revealed neutrophilia and lymphopenia, anemia, trombocytopenia, increased inflammatory syndrome, a high level of procalcitonin and blood cultures positives with Klebsiella pneumoniae sensitive. Based on the information presented, the diagnosis established was liver abscess caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae with favorable outcome under initial empirical antibiotherapy with Vancomycin and Meropenem, de-escalated later to I.V. Ceftriaxone, due to the result of the antibiogram. At the 14 day mark, an abdominal CT reveals a slight dimentional progression. Percutaneous ecographic guided drainage was considered but the patient denied it.The patient was released with the antibiotherapy recomandation of 14 more days of orally administered Cefixime. After 4 weeks of antibiotherapy treatment, the patient is ecographically reassesed. The liver abscess is observed to have achieved complete remission without drainage, despite the classical literature recommended protocol.

The second case, a male patient admitted with sepsis due to multiple liver abscess (the largest one 100/50 mm with negative blood cultures and unfavorable outcome, despite maximal empirical therapy. Percutaneous ecographic guided drainage was performed and Klebsiella pneumoniae was isolated from the drainage samples .Under target antibiotherapy with Ertapenem for 4 weeks the outcome was very good with complete resolution of the hepatic lesions.

Hepatic abscess is associated with a high mortality rate and several complications, despite its low incidence. Prompt recognition is important for effective management and achieving good outcomes. Usually, the liver abscess is treated by either percutaneous drainage or surgical drainage in combination with antibiotics.The key to succesful outcomes is early diagnosis, institution of appropriate therapy and attentive evolution monitoring.More prospective trials with large cohorts are needed to refine our understanding of this serious condition.
ANALISIS VIRAL MARKETING PADA IKLAN ANIMASI KHONG GUAN VERSI SEBOEAH KENANGAN MANIS
Authors: Khalisa Dianira , Ardia Velda
Published: October 2023

Khong Guan merilis iklan terbarunya dengan judul Seboeah Kenangan Manis melalui kanal YouTube-nya. Iklan ini dibalut dengan jenis animasi berbasis anime khas Jepang yang saat ini sedang digandrungi anak muda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa strategi viral marketing pada iklan animasi Khong Guan versi Seboeah Kenangan Manis. Pada tahun 2020,. Banyaknya peminat anime belakangan ini justru menjadikan iklan ini sebagai topik perbincangan hangat di media sosial hingga menjadi trending topic nomor tiga di Twitter. Hal yang sangat jarang ditemui bagi Khong Guan untuk menjajaki deretan tersebut. Apalagi mengetahui Khong Guan merupakan salah satu produk legendaris yang loyal pada konsepnya sejak awal rilis membuat Khong Guan dinilai ketinggalan zaman. Dengan rilisnya iklan berbasis animasi ini yang menjadi viral di kalangan anak muda, dinilai merupakan strategi marketing yang dipilih Khong Guan dalam berinovasi pada iklannya untuk memasuki target pasar anak muda. Penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif dengan metode analisis deskriptif yang menggunakan pengumpulan data seperti wawancara dan studi pustaka. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, strategi viral marketing yang dilakukan Khong Guan dengan menggunakan animasi memiliki kemampuan untuk menggaet target pasar anak muda dikarenakan sedang banyaknya peminat anime. Hal ini juga dapat meningkatkan awareness dibenak kalangan milenial dan generasi Z sebagai masyarakat yang peka pada perkembangan teknologi. Meskipun bukan hal baru, penggunaan animasi secara garis besar sebagai iklan merupakan langkah yang positif dikarenakan situasi pandemi yang menyulitkan untuk melakukan shooting secara nyata, sehingga pilihan animasi bisa menjadi alternatif.
Surrogate Modelling of an Industrial Distillation Column Obtained from Statistical Techniques and Machine Learning
Authors: Leite Marcos Sousa , Silva Sarah Lilian de Lima , Fernandes Thalita Cristine Ribeiro Lucas , Da Silva Sidinei Kleber , De Araújo Antonio Carlos Brandão
Published: October 2023

Purpose: To study a case of modeling an industrial distillation system, using the Aspen Plus simulator as the mathematical model and subsequently generating surrogate models using Machine Learning techniques in Matlab.
 
Theoretical Framework: Metamodels are reduced models obtained from data generated by rigorous models, replacing them entirely or partially when the computational codes originating from them require excessively large computational effort to be used feasibly.
 
Method/Design/Approach: The simulation of the process was performed in Aspen Plus. Subsequently, the most important variables were selected, and an experimental design was created using Latin Hypercube Sampling in Matlab, generating points to be used in sensitivity analysis in Aspen Plus. The next step was the construction of metamodels using the Statistics and Machine Learning toolbox in Matlab, employing linear regression and Gaussian process regression models. Finally, a statistical analysis was conducted.
 
Results and Conclusion: The distillation system simulation converged, and the obtained metamodels had good regression indicators, especially the Gaussian process regression models, making them the most suitable for representing the rigorous Aspen Plus model.
 
Research Implications: Understanding the multicomponent distillation process integrated with computational tools and data regression models, leading to a reduction in computational effort.
 
Originality/Value: Development of a tool that enables the simulation and evaluation of a distillation process without the need to acquire software with rigorous equation databases.
Optimization of Domestic and Industrial Biodigestors Based on Machine Learning Techniques
Authors: Leite Marcos Sousa , Silva Sarah Lilian de Lima , Fernandes Thalita Cristine Ribeiro Lucas , Da Silva Sidinei Kleber , De Araújo Antonio Carlos Brandão
Published: October 2023

Purpose: Development of an application for determining the technical and economic feasibility of implementing and operating domestic biodigesters using rigorous mathematical modeling of the anaerobic digestion process in conjunction with Machine Learning techniques to obtain reduced metamodels.
 
Theoretical Framework: The generation of biodegradable waste results from human activities and has detrimental environmental impacts. To mitigate this problem, anaerobic digestion in biodigesters emerges as a viable solution, promoting the production of biogas and biofertilizers, generating economic and environmental benefits. However, implementing and operating this system requires significant investments.
 
Method/Design/Approach: The combination of the ADM1 model with Machine Learning techniques is used to create simplified metamodels, allowing for more feasible simulations and optimizations, thereby developing an application to assess the technical and economic feasibility of biodigesters. This application is obtained by packaging the reduced metamodel using the MATLAB Compiler, which will be made available as an Excel add-in.
 
Results and Conclusion: The reduced metamodel effectively represented the rigorous Simulink model, and the optimization of the process proved satisfactory. Furthermore, the add-in generated through the MATLAB Compiler met expectations.
 
Research Implications: Enhanced understanding of the waste biodigestion process, demonstrating the economic and environmental returns achieved when focusing more on this area.
 
Originality/Value: Development of a tool that enables the simulation and evaluation of a biodigestion process without the need to purchase expensive software.
АНТРОПОЦЕНТРИЧНИЙ ВИМІР МЕТАФОРИ У ТВОРАХ ЗАХІДНОУКРАЇНСЬКИХ ПРОЗАЇКІВ 20–30-Х РОКІВ ХХ СТОЛІТТЯ
Authors: КРАВЧЕНКО-ДЗОНДЗА Олена
Published: October 2023

У статті проаналізовано особливості метафоричного осмислення світу західноукраїнськими письменниками. Розглянуто комунікативно-прагматичні ситуації, які репрезентують мовленнєві пріоритети письменника у виборі тих чи тих художніх засобів. Метафори є засобом створення індивідуальної мовної картини світу (як відображення лінгвокогнітивного рівня мовної особистості). Західноукраїнські письменники початку ХХ століття стали генераторами несподіваних семантичних конотацій, образно-поетичних смислів, змінюючи повсякденну мову і способи сприймання світу, вдаючись до нових засобів художньої типізації задля психологічної характеристики персонажів.
ФУНКЦІОНАЛЬНО-СТИЛІСТИЧНИЙ АНАЛІЗ АНТРОПОНІМІВ РОМАНУ ВАСИЛЯ ШКЛЯРА «ЧОРНИЙ ВОРОН. ЗАЛИШЕНЕЦЬ»
Authors: ДИКА Любов , ГОЛЯРДИК Наталія
Published: October 2023

У статті проаналізовано антропоніми, виявлені в художньому творі Василя Шкляра «Чорний Ворон. Залишенець». Окреслено функціональне навантаження поетонімів у художній мові твору; подано семантичну характеристику виявлених у тексті роману власних назв персонажів. З’ясовано, що ономастичний простір аналізованого твору Василя Шкляра є виражальним компонентом зображуваних тогочасних подій, що реалізує образну структуру та відтворює авторську манеру мовотворчості письменника.
Negative Imperfective Verb Form in Kanuri
Authors: Bulama Muhammad Hussaini , Hussaini Kalli
Published: October 2023

This paper examines Negative Imperfect Verb Form in Kanuri text within the framework of descriptive linguistics adopting the works of Cyffer (2009) model of approach in analyzing negation types in Kanuri. In conducting the research, both sources of data collection were employed: the primary source includes a Kanuri written text Nyariwa Kanuribe, where all the various place where the Negations negating the imperfective verb occurred where underlined and extracted from the text for data presentation and analysis. The study also employed the secondary source of data collection where three linguists from the Kanuri section of the department of languages and Linguistics University of Maiduguri, Nigeria were engaged to validate the data collected from the text. The outcome of the study reveals that there are two particle used in negating the imperfective verbs form in the text and study identified these particles are ba and bawo are bound morpheme negating imperfective verbs form in Kanuri. Finally the study identified eighty one instances of the two negation particle with their number of occurrences and their percentages in the text analyzed.
An Analysis of Cohesive Devices on Phoenix Posts on The Death of Queen Elisabeth II
Authors: Nouhou Peniel Zaazra , Fuh Ngonjo Victor
Published: October 2023

This paper explores some cohesive devices namely reference, repetition, and collocation on Phoenix messages by internet users worldwide in reaction to the death of Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom. 400 e-messages on Phoenix platform were collected from 175 informants. Each participant provided at most three e-messages. The study examines the types of cohesive devices and the extent to which they are used in the various conversations of the texters. Insights were drawn from Halliday and Hassan (1976) who laid down the foundation of cohesion theory in English. They identified two different types of cohesive devices namely grammatical and lexical cohesion. The grammatical type is made up of reference, conjunction, substitution, and ellipsis; while lexical one comprises reiteration and collocation. Facts from the analysis of the data revealed that reference was the dominant cohesive devices. More precisely, the demonstrative pronouns (28.57%) are the most used referential items. it is seconded by possessive pronouns (23.42%) and the least employed devices is personal pronouns (20.57%). The results also indicated the use of repetition and collocation in messages of the participants. The most repeated word is Queen while the least reduplicated one is slave/slavery. Items of collocation are used at varying frequencies.
Adoption of Ritual and Poetry of Aláwòrò-Ẹkùn Deity in Combating Regional Instability in Nigeria
Authors: Sanni Rifqat Opeyemi
Published: October 2023

The paper examines the Adoption of ritual and poetry of Aláwòrò-Ẹkùn deity in combating regional instability in Nigeria. This was done with a view of projecting deity and its rituals as a means of resolving conflicts and instability in the society. The study makes use of in-depth interviews with four selected participants from Aláwòrò-Ẹkùn worshippers (one priests and three followers). These participants were selected from Arárọ̀mí-Ale one of the Àwórì communities in Lagos State. Audio-visual and photographic recordings were used for documentation of symbolic elements and oral performances at the shrines. The findings showed that ritual and poetry is an effective method to combat regional instability in Nigeria. It increases cooperation, trust and foster a sense of solidarity among neighboring communities. Also, it showed this deity as a savior that rescued people of Ọ̀jọ́ community in Lagos State and its environment from robbers, kidnapers, terrorist and the epidemic of 1935. The poetry becomes the means of communicating with the deity to fish out traitors and the aggrieved ones before sacrifices. The study concluded that Aláwòrò-Ẹkùn deity had played crucial roles right from the ancestral period by ensuring safety of Ọ̀jọ́ and Arárọ̀mí-Ale community. It also pointed to the fact that Aláwòrò-Ẹkùn deity is the pillar of peaceful co-existence and unity in Arárọ̀mí-Ale and Ọ̀jọ́ community. The followers were compelled to settle their grievance and grudges before appearing in Aláwòrò-Ẹkùn shine. If this is generally accepted, prolonged grudges or disagreement that may lead to instability in the community will be resolved and instability will be prevented. The findings showed that the adoption of ritual and poetry is an effective method to combat regional instability in Nigeria.
PENGARUH PERCEIVED MOTIVATION FOR TRAINING, PERCEIVED SUPPORT FOR TRAINING, RESPONSIBLE LEADERSHIP TERHADAP TASK PERFORMANCE PADA PT. NET MEDIATAMA TELEVISI
Authors: Rahayu Bunga Dwi , Wiwik Robiatul Adawiyah
Published: October 2023

Penenlitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Perceived Motivation for Training, Perceived Support for Training, Responsible Leadership terhadap Task Performance. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan membagikan kuesioner. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengujian hypotesyis testing. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan Structural Sofware SPSS versi 21. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dari 161 karyawan PT. NET Mediatama Televisi di Jakarta Selatan. Dengan metode penarikan menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Peneliti menggunakan skala likert pada penelitian dengan skor yang dialokasikan dari 1 hingga 5 untuk menunjukkan jawaban dari ''sangat tidak setuju'' hingga ''sangat setuju', Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Perceived Motivation for Training, Perceived Support for Training memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap Task Performance. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan masukan bagi manajer perusahaan agar dapat memperhatikan karyawannya dengan memberikan dukungan yang baik dan kepemimpinan yang bertanggung jawab serta memberikan motivasi untuk membimbing karyawan agar merasakan kepuasan dalam bekerja yang akan meningkatkan kinerja sehingga karyawan lebih berkomitmen terhadap perusahaan.
ANALISIS DATA EKSPOR KOPI INDONESIA TAHUN 1990-2020
Authors: Nafira Della , Syafri
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jangka pendek dan jangka panjang dari data ekspor kopi Indonesia. Analisis menggunakan metode Error Correction Model (ECM) dengan menggunakan data tahun 1990 – 2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai ekspor, total produksi, nilai tukar dan harga kopi serta konsumsi dalam negeri berpengaruh signifikan terhadap volume ekspor kopi baik di dalam maupun luar negeri. jangka pendek dan panjang.
FAKTOR PENGARUH HARGA EMAS DENGAN METODE ERROR CORRECTION MODEL (ECM)
Authors: Gusnindar Gilang Wahyu , Syafri
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini dirancang untuk mengetahui pengaruh Gross Domestik Bruto (GDP), Indeks Harga Konsumen, Suku Bunga, Nilai Tukar dan Indeks Harga Konsumen (IHSG) terhadap performa Emas yang ditunjukkan oleh harga emas periode 2011 – 2021 secara triwulanan. Penelitian ini dapat membantu memahami keputusan untuk memilih instrument investasi dalam beberapa scenario dan kondisi ekonomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan 44 data observasi. Variabel dependen yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah harga emas, sedangkan variabel independennya adalah PDB, Indeks Harga Konsumen, Suku Bunga, Nilai Tukar dan IHSG. Hasil pengujian memberikan hubungan bahwa suku bunga, inflasi, dan PDB berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan dalam jangka pendek, sedangkan nilai tukar berpengaruh positif dan signifikan. Berdasarkan metode ECM yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa metodologi tersebut baik untuk dianalisis karena besaran ECT yang diterima.
REVIEW LITERATUR REKRUTMEN KARYAWAN SEBELUM DAN SELAMA PANDEMI
Authors: Purwanti  , Tiarapuspa
Published: October 2023

Covid-19, penyakit baru yang sangat mudah menular, telah menyebabkan dampak signifikan pada sektor konstruksi di Indonesia. Pembatasan interaksi sosial dan penundaan proyek telah mengganggu banyak perusahaan. Namun, perusahaan strategis harus beradaptasi dengan model bisnis baru dan menghindari pemutusan hubungan kerja yang tidak diinginkan. Kemampuan SDM yang menguasai teknologi sangat penting dalam perkembangan perusahaan selama pandemi. Manajemen SDM diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kinerja karyawan, termasuk dalam proses rekrutmen yang mengutamakan calon berkualitas. Penempatan yang tepat akan meningkatkan kinerja karyawan. Di tengah ketimpangan pencari kerja dan lapangan kerja, manajemen SDM menjadi krusial dalam memberikan pelayanan terbaik kepada konsumen. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur dengan mengumpulkan data sekunder dari penelitian terdahulu yang relevan dengan topik yang sama. Data tersebut diperoleh dari jurnal-jurnal nasional terakreditasi yang telah dipublikasikan antara tahun 2017 sampai dengan 2022 (sebelum dan selama/setelah pandemi). Hasil tinjauan literatur menunjukkan bahwa rekrutmen karyawan mengalami perubahan signifikan sebelum dan selama pandemi. Sebelumnya, perusahaan memiliki lebih banyak pilihan calon karyawan dan proses seleksi dilakukan secara tatap muka. Namun, selama pandemi, perusahaan menjadi lebih selektif, menggunakan metode rekrutmen online dan virtual, serta memperhatikan protokol kesehatan yang ketat. Pelatihan juga beralih ke format online. Pandemi Covid-19 telah mengubah cara perusahaan merekrut karyawan dengan penekanan pada keamanan dan efisiensi.
REVIEW LITERATUR BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK DALAM PENERAPAN REFORMASI BIROKRASI DI LINGKUNGAN INSTANSI PEMERINTAHAN
Authors: Kurniawan Agung , Tiarapuspa
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk memberikan informasi kepada pembaca maupun para peneliti selanjutnya terkait variabel dependen maupun independen yang sering muncul pada artikel maupun referensi pada topik seputar budaya organisasi dan pelayanan publik dalam kerangka reformasi birokrasi di lingkungan pemerintahan dari beberapa hasil penelitian yang telah ada. Metode yang digunakan adalah dilakukan melalui kajian teori secara konseptual dan didasarkan pada revie literatur yang telah ada yang membahas terkait budaya organisasi, reformasi birokrasi dan pelayanan publik sebanyak 10 (sepuluh) jurnal dari Google Scholar dan Jurnal Ekonomi Trisakti dan 1 (satu) buku pustaka. Hasil penelitian diperoleh simpulan bahwa sebagian besar aspek budaya organisasi didudukkan sebagai variabel independen yang berperan penting dan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kualitas pelayanan publik sebagai variabel dependen dalam kerangka penerapan reformasi birokrasi di lingkungan pemerintahan. Adanya perubahan pengembangan core value BERAKHLAK sebagai bagian dari adaptasi pemerintah dalam menjawab perubahan kebutuhan lingkungan eksternal/ masyarakat yang dianut secara nasional, hal ini dapat berpeluang untuk selanjutnya dilakukan kajian dampak penerapannya dikarenakan relatif baru terimplementasi.
MASIH ADAKAH EFEK KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KINERJA YANG DIBERIKAN KARYAWAN?
Authors: Sudirman M. Azwar Anas , Tiarapuspa
Published: October 2023

SDM adalah aspek yang begitu penting terhadap suatu organisasi bisnis, sebab apabila sumber daya manusia yang terdapat baik maka organisasi bisnis dapat memenuhi tujuan organisasi bisnis. Sehingga, organisasi harus memperhatikan pemberian kompensasi bagi seluruh karyawannya guna mempertahankan motivasi dan kinerja dari karyawan. Kompensasi yang diberikan dapat berupa pemberian finansial dan non-finansial misalnya gaji atau upah, tunjangan, jaminan   sosial, insentif karyawan serta pengadaan fasilitas yang nyaman. Kompensasi dapat dijadikan sebagai semangat bagi karyawan agar bekerja dengan sebaik-baiknya serta mempertahankan kinerja dengan sangat baik. Kinerja adalah hal yang sangat di harapkan bagi organisasi kepada para karyawannya untuk hasil maksimal agar tujuan organisasi dapat tercapai, namun masih terdapat organisasi bisnis yang belum memberikan hak kepada karyawan dan menunaikan kewajiban yang setara kepada para karyawan, oleh karenanya organisasi bisnis seharusnya memberikan perhatian khusus akan pentingnya pemberian kompensasi ini supaya kinerja dari karyawan selalu terjaga. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah agar dapat mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kompensasi terhadap kinerja dari karyawan bernilai positif atau bahkan sebaliknya. Metode yang dipergunakan ialah literatur review dan studi pustaka yang di lakukan dengan menulis kata kunci : kinerja, motivasi dan kompensasi, sedangkan jurnal yang direview di pilih dari Google Scholar serta jurnal busnis dan entrepreneur review sebanyak 10 jurnal yang tersaring serta sesuai dengan laporan ini.
5 SUPER PRIORITY DESTINATIONS INTENTION THROUGH INFLUENCER
Authors: Zerlinda Almira , Pratomo Luki Adiati
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini untuk mengkaji peranan penting influencer media sosial dalam mempromosikan Lima Destinasi Super Prioritas Bali Baru. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian pengujian hipotesis yang dilakukan di Indonesia. Data diperoleh dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada responden yang mengikuti satu atau lebih influencer media sosial yang gemar berwisata di platform media sosial seperti Instagram, TikTok, dan YouTube dalam enam bulan terakhir. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 218 responden. Data diuji dengan menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa keterikatan pada influencer memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap loyalitas pada influencer yang akan berdampak pada niat untuk mengunjungi destinasi wisata. Oleh karena itu, pengelola destinasi wisata dan pemerintah disarankan untuk menggunakan influencer media sosial sebagai alat pemasaran mereka.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KUALITAS AUDIT KEPABEANAN
Authors: Juniana Offy puteri , Pohan Hotman Tohir
Published: October 2023

Penelitian bertujuan menguji pengaruh pengalaman auditor, joint audit, dan ukuran auditee terhadap kualitas audit kepabeanan. Data penelitian diperoleh dari Laporan Hasil Audit (LHA) Direktorat Audit Kepabeanan dan Cukai. LHA Kepabeanan pada periode 01 Januari 2019-31 Desember 2021 merupakan sampel dalam penelitian ini.  Metode pengambilan sampling adalah metode purposive sampling.  Berdasarkan kriteria, diperoleh sampel sebanyak 536. Jenis data adalah data sekunder yang bersifat kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi berganda dengan alat analisis dalam pengujian hipotesis adalah E-views. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman auditor dan ukuran auditee berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas audit, dan joint audit berpengaruh negatif terhadap kualitas audit.
MOTIVASI KERJA DAN TURNOVER KARYAWAN SUATU ORGANISASI/PERUSAHAAN DI ERA MILENIAL
Authors: Pratama Denny Ari , Tiarapuspa
Published: October 2023

Perubahan karyawan dalam suatu perusahaan, yang disebut turnover, memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap pengeluaran perusahaan. Salah satu dampak negatifnya adalah meningkatnya biaya yang dikeluarkan untuk merekrut dan melatih karyawan baru. Selama pandemi Covid-19, perusahaan menghadapi tidak hanya krisis kesehatan tetapi juga krisis ekonomi dan sosial. Oleh karena itu, masalah turnover menjadi sangat penting. Penelitian ini memberikan perspektif dari karyawan milenial di sebuah perusahaan BUMN yang memiliki tingkat turnover yang rendah sebelum dan selama pandemi ini, berbeda dengan perusahaan lain yang cenderung mengalami peningkatan tingkat turnover. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara mendalam dan diskusi kelompok terhadap 13 karyawan dari berbagai posisi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang membuat karyawan milenial memilih tetap berada di perusahaan ini meskipun perusahaan sedang mengalami situasi sulit. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat faktor-faktor ekstrinsik dan intrinsik yang berkontribusi terhadap retensi karyawan. Faktor ekstrinsik yang ditemukan meliputi keamanan pekerjaan di masa depan, kompensasi, lingkungan kerja, kesempatan promosi, pelatihan, peluang kerja yang terbatas di perusahaan lain, dan kesempatan untuk memiliki rumah pada usia muda. Sementara itu, faktor intrinsik yang ditemukan meliputi tantangan pekerjaan, keseimbangan kerja, kepuasan, pengakuan atas prestasi, serta rasa syukur dan bangga. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam memperluas pemahaman tentang cara mempertahankan karyawan milenial, terutama dalam situasi pandemi Covid-19 ini.
PENGARUH ORIENTASI BELAJAR TERHADAP KINERJA INOVASI MELALUI INTEGRASI RANTAI PASOKAN PADA PERUSAHAAN FURNITURE ROTAN DI CIREBON
Authors: Anantama Elgan , Wahyuningsih Santosa
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Orientasi Belajar terhadap Kinerja Inovasi melalui Integrasi Rantai Pasokan pada perusahaan rotan di Cirebon. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 127 responden dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Pengujian hipotesis ini dilakukan dengan metode Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan bantuan software AMOS. Hasil menunjukan bahwa Orientasi Belajar pengaruh positif terhadap Kinerja Inovasi, Orientasi Belajar pengaruh positif terhadap Integrasi Rantai Pasokan, dan Integrasi Rantai Pasokan pengaruh positif terhadap Kinerja Inovasi.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA DENGAN KOMPENSASI MANAJEMEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Undrian Lysa Shienny , Harti Budi Yanti
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh antara struktur modal, ukuran perusahaan, dan profitabilitas terhadap manajemen laba dengan kompensasi manajemen sebagai variabel moderasi. Penelitian yang terdahulu menunjukkan hasil yang beragam yang menjadi motivasi dalam penelitian ini. Hasil dari pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel struktur modal, dan profitabilitas memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap manajemen laba sedangkan ukuran perusahaan tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan. Kompensasi manajemen tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh variable struktur modal, ukuran perusahaan, dan profitabilitas. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu investor dan pihak regulator dalam mendeteksi praktik manajemen laba.
ANTESEDEN DARI ACTUAL PURCHASE PADA E-COMMERCE
Authors: Manuaba Ida Ayu Putri Paramitha , Ina Oktaviana Matusin
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, website design, reliability, dan responsiveness terhadap customer satisfaction dan purchase intention, pengaruh customer satisfaction terhadap purchase intention, dan pengaruh customer satisfaction dan purchase intention terhadap actual purchase. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah individu yang pernah berbelanja pada e-commerce (Shopee, Tokopedia, Lazada, Blibli, Bukalapak) minimal 3 kali dalam 1 tahun terakhir. Teknik penarikan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan variabel perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, website design, reliability, dan responsiveness berpengaruh positif terhadap customer satisfaction, variabel perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, responsiveness, dan customer satisfaction berpengaruh positif terhadap purchase intention, variabel website design dan reliability tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap purchase intention, variabel customer satisfaction berpengaruh positif terhadap purchase intention, variabel customer satisfaction dan purchase intention berpengaruh positif terhadap actual purchase.
PENGARUH BRAND EXPERIENCE TERHADAP SATISFACTION, UNCERTAINTY DAN BRAND LOYALTY PADA MEREK RAKET BULUTANGKIS
Authors: Rika Rika Andraini , Robert Kristaung
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh brand experience terhadap satisfaction, uncertainty, dan brand loyalty pada merek raket bulutangkis. Ada 132 sampel data terpisah yang digunakan dalam analisis ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan individu sebagai unit analisisnya, yaitu mereka yang telah melakukan setidaknya tiga pembelian dalam dua belas bulan sebelumnya. Purposive sampling digunakan sebagai metode seleksi untuk penyelidikan ini. Pemodelan Persamaan Struktural digunakan di sini untuk analisis data (SEM). Dari hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa brand experience berpengaruh positif terhadap satisfaction, brand experience berpengaruh positif terhadap uncertainty, brand experience tidak berpengaruh postitif terhadap brand loyalty, satisfaction berpengaruh positif terhadap brand loyalty, uncertainty berpengaruh positif terhadap brand loyalty.