bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MEASURING YOUTH PERCEPTIONS IN THE DIRECTION OF BRANDS ON DIGITAL MEDIA USING NETNOGRAPHY
Authors:   Bahria University, Farooqui Raheel , Azher Sana ,   Bahria University, Laila Anita ,   Bahria University
Published: February 2022

This study explores and observe the motivations of youth in digital culture which influence them to follow and interact with brands on digital media through netnography. This technique tries to adopt patron notion of youth in digital culture which influence them for youth follow brands official pages for the purpose of being up to date with brands offerings for purchase and repurchase. This studies cram changed into qualitative in nature, primary and secondary source of codes selected examined and interpreted. The data by using structured interviews (open- ended questionnaire) has been supported by relevant secondary literature that will support for conducting qualitative research based on netnography. The online digital media in Pakistan Karachi has on its significance, it’s evolving everyday but with quite difficulties like time comments youth targeted food brands pages were found to be highly interactive, quite extensive amount of likes and even comments were seen on various posts. Comments included people suggesting others for the products and deals, also people actively shared their feedbacks for the products. This studies study thoughtful beneath the parameters of online digital media, changing time era and great supported belongings writer controlled to provide a reason behind the comprehensive functionality of the study. Keywords: youth, digital culture, social media platform, qualitative research, Netnography
MAJOR INFLUENCING FACTORS IN THE LEARNING OF SARAIKI, PUNJABI, URDU, AND ENGLISH LANGUAGES IN THE PUNJAB, PAKISTAN
Authors:   Govt. Islamia Graduate College for Women, Lahore, Amanat Asma , Hussain Ashiq ,   Higher Education Department, Lahore, Tariq Muhammad Usman ,   Administration University of Sahiwal
Published: February 2022

Learning a new language is tricky, challenging, annoying, and sometimes just downright difficult. Languages play a vital role in the development of a nation and are also significant in their way. Urdu, Punjabi, Saraiki, and English languages are the most spoken languages in the Punjab, Pakistan and at the Higher Education level, students also learn these languages. The aim and objective of this paper are to explore the major factors influencing the learning of Urdu, Punjabi, Saraiki, and English; and finally, their influence on the whole procedure of language knowledge. In this paper, a language learning model for the learning of Urdu, Punjabi, Saraiki, and English was prepared, the study applied a mentalist and quantitative approach by using a questionnaire. A survey was designed keeping in view literature and based on experts' opinions. Nine very important hypotheses were developed that affect the learning of languages. The sample size of the data was 168, IBM SPSS and SmartPLS tools were used for reliability and validity, descriptive, T-test, and Regression analysis. Results show that 82.7% of participants stated that Country of residence is the major factor in the learning of language followed by Prior Linguistic Knowledge and Age has the same value i.e., 80.95%. Keywords: Influencing factors, Comparison Study, Linguistic, SPSS, SmartPLS
How to Augment Ethical Leadership and Team Effectiveness through Emotional Intelligence? An Empirical Analysis
Authors:   National Defence University, Islamabad, Gulzar Athar Nasir , Rehman Muhammad Zia-ur- ,   National Defence University, Islamabad
Published: February 2022

The study focuses on emotional intelligence and its vital role has been examined through which ethical leadership affects team effectiveness. In order to analyze this effect a research questionnaire was distributed amongst 300 middle level managers and supervisors of consumers’ banks of twin cities i.e. Rawalpindi and Islamabad. Based on the analysis of the data collected through questionnaire it revealed that with the spiraling effect in emotional intelligence significant growth is predicted in team effectiveness. Correspondingly, a positively substantial association is also predicted of ethical leadership with team effectiveness. It further elucidates that with the evolution in ethical leadership result increases in team effectiveness. This study has exhilarating findings in the area of emotional intelligence as it signifies the importance of emotional intelligence since it further strengthens the association between ethical leadership and team effectiveness. This study also opens new dimensions in emotional intelligence research where researchers might explore how emotional intelligence affects other aspects of team effectiveness under the umbrella of ethical leadership. Keywords: Ethical Leadership, Team Effectiveness, Emotional Intelligence
Reflexões entre Aprendizagem e Regulação no Existir das “Redes Vivas” de Atenção às Urgências
Authors: Azevedo Cláudio Roberto Freire de , Medeiros Juliana Araújo de
Published: February 2022

Objetivo: refletir sobre o conceito de “Redes Vivas” no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) do Brasil, de como e que relações são capazes de produzir sistemas vivos que se realimentam e autorregulam à medida que se autorrelacionam internamente e com seu exterior. Metodologia: estudo de reflexão, fundamentado na fenomenologia como base teórica filosófica, além da percepção dos autores sobre os temas abordados. Resultados: nas “Redes Vivas” devem existir padrões de inter-relações complexas e não-lineares e um processo interno de aprendizado e autorregulação permanentes que proporcionem sua evolução contínua enquanto estrutura que “caminha junto”. Considerações Finais: constatamos, como resultado inevitável, que o aumento da eficiência da prestação de serviços públicos pelo acesso efetivo e mais bem qualificado na atenção e regulação das urgências pode ocorrer pela construção de “Redes Vivas”, cujo processo de regulação seja “aprendizado-dependente”, uma atividade de contínua incorporação de novos padrões na estrutura, sem a interveniência do conceito de um “chefe” hierárquico. Implica a construção de uma rede de aprendizado coletivo que crie espaços vivos de diálogo e de gestão compartilhada. Este trabalho necessita de estudos que validem, na prática, essas reflexões.
Kruvaziyer ve Ro-Ro gemilerinde organik Rankine çevrimi sistemi kullanımının liman sahaları üzerindeki çevresel etkileri
Authors: KONUR Olgun , YÜKSEL Onur , KORKMAZ Süleyman Aykut
Published: February 2022

Bu çalışma ile gemilerin liman sahası çevresinde ürettiği salımların azaltılması hedeflenmektedir. Çalışmada, Çeşme Limanına 2017 yılı içerisinde sefer yapan bir yolcu gemisi ile bir RO-RO gemisinin seferleri incelenmektedir. Geminin liman sahasına girdiği koşul, manevra saatinin başladığı koşul olarak kabul edilmiştir. Buna göre, bu gemilerin ayrılma ve yanaşma sırasında manevra süresi ile limanda kaldığı süre hesaba katılarak, teorik yöntemler ile liman sahasında oluşan CO2 gazı salım miktarları ortaya konmuştur. Bunun yanında, bu gemilerde ORC sistemlerinin kurulması ile elde edilebilecek kazançlar ayrıca incelenmektedir.
CENÁRIO DOS ACIDENTES DE TRABALHO RELACIONADOS À ATIVIDADE MINERADORA NA AMAZÔNIA ORIENTAL BRASILEIRA
Authors: Aline Coutinho Cavalcanti  , Dioclecio Soares Gomes  , Ariel Medrado Barros  , Leandro Gracioso de Almeida e Silva  , Priscila da Silva Castro  , Podalirio Borges de Almeida Carlos
Published: February 2022

Objetivo: descrever os aspectos relacionados aos acidentes de trabalho no setor de mineração em dois municípios em que há um contingente elevado de profissionais neste setor. Metodologia: descritiva com abordagem do tipo quantitativa realizada com dados secundários. Os dados utilizados estão no domínio do departamento de informática do Sistema Único de Saúde e do Observatório de Segurança e Saúde no Trabalho. Foram investigados os municípios de Marabá-PA e Parauapebas-PA no período de 2011-2020. Os dados foram coletados e inseridos em uma planilha do Excel, onde foram analisados por meio de frequências absolutas e apresentados por meio de gráficos. Resultados: destaca-se a alta frequência de acidentes de trabalho grave nos municípios de Marabá (1077) e Parauapebas (124), havendo ainda alta notificação de acidentes com animais peçonhentos e intoxicação exógena. O setor de extração de minério de ferro é o maior responsável pelos acidentes de trabalho notificados, sendo os principais causadores os agentes químicos (143), veículos/transportes (110) e agentes biológicos (100), em Parauapebas; e as ferramentas manuais (8) e agentes químicos (7) em Marabá. Os acidentes de trabalho relacionados à atividade mineradora contribuem para o afastamento dos trabalhadores e impacto no âmbito social, familiar e da saúde desses indivíduos. Conclusão: A descrição do cenário em questão revela como os territórios minerados apresentam quantitativos elevados de acidentes relacionados à atividade laboral. Essa é uma questão importante quando se planeja e executa ações e políticas voltadas a este grupo, devendo-se ter como premissa a proteção e promoção da saúde desses indivíduos.
FLUXOGRAMA DE PROCESSOS COMO FERRAMENTA TECNOLÓGICA PARA A IMPLANTAÇÃO DO PROGRAMA FARMÁCIA VIVA
Authors: Eduarda Rocha Furtado Maria , Aparecida de Oliveira Campos Aline , Podalirio Borges de Almeida Carlos , Coutinho Cavalcanti Aline
Published: February 2022

As Farmácias Vivas têm como objetivo oferecer, sem fins lucrativos, assistência farmacêutica fitoterápica às comunidades através da promoção do uso correto de plantas medicinais de origem local ou regional. Portanto, justifica-se o incentivo da implantação do programa Farmácia Viva como nova opção terapêutica no Sistema Único de Saúde dos municípios. Este trabalho tem natureza técnica e científica e propôs elaborar, através de metodologia descritiva, representação gráfica no formato de fluxograma de processos para a implantação do programa Farmácia Viva nos municípios. Foi utilizada a metodologia 5W2H para elaboração do fluxograma, que ocorreu através de software on-line Lucidchart. A proposta de fluxograma elaborada será importante para o serviço de saúde dos municípios interessados, para elaboração, implantação e avaliação do projeto Farmácia Viva, proporcionando mais opções terapêuticas aos usuários da saúde, contribuindo com a promoção da saúde.
TELESSAÚDE NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE NO BRASIL: UMA ANÁLISE COM BASE NO 3º CICLO DO PMAQ-AB
Authors: Magalhães Alves Mayra Emanuele , Abrahão Nascimento de Santi Cecília , Pereira Soares Ramos Maiza Cristina , Blanco Lira Matos Pettra , Lírio de Nazaré Lopes Adalberto , Silva do Nascimento Liliane
Published: February 2022

O telessaúde objetiva apoiar as ações e resolutividade da Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS). Apresentando-se como ferramenta de tecnologias da informação e comunicação, permitindo provimento de suporte ou cuidados, independentemente de onde se situa o usuário do serviço, o profissional de saúde e a própria informação, Desse modo, este estudo propõe descrever caracterizar como as equipes da atenção primária tem utilizado o telessaúde. Trata-se de estudo transversal, utilizando base de dados secundários, gerados pelo 3º ciclo do Programa Nacional de Melhoria do Acesso e da Qualidade da Atenção Básica (PMAQ-AB). Observa-se que do total de 42.975 equipes da APS foram avaliadas, mais de 50% delas utilizavam o programa em todo o Brasil, na região sul, aproximadamente 70% das equipes faziam uso do telessaúde. Apesar de sua contribuição para melhoria da qualidade da atenção primária à saúde, a utilização do programa pelas equipes da APS ainda pode ser considerada pequena diante da grandeza da territorialidade nacional.
THE HOTEL DEPARTMENT STANDARDIZATION TO IMPROVE STUDENT COMPETENCE IN THE HOUSEKEEPING AND FRONT OFFICE DEPARTMENT THROUGH FIELD INDUSTRIAL PRACTICES IN MATARAM CITY AND WEST LOMBOK
Authors: Firman Koma Febdilan
Published: February 2022

PKL is the term for Field Practice or Professional Placement program. PKL is one systematic implementation within educational programs with mastering skills obtained by undergoing work placement in the working world. The program itself is actually beneficial for students and enterprises. The skills obtained on the campus can be applied in PKL. Hence, it can determine how well students can apply the knowledge and skills derived through the PKL program to become evaluations to develop education quality.

The purpose of conducting this research is to determine how the industry's strategy and the steps taken to develop or enhance the skills of the training students in Housekeeping and Front Office, particularly in performing the duties conforming to the predetermined set of the standard by the respective industries. The data collection technique used is observation, interview, literature study, and documentation, which was analyzed using the interactive communication data analysis model by reducing the data, conducting data presentation, and drawing the conclusion.

This research results show that the hotelier had applied basic comprehension that the students must know, such as hotel area, hotel property, and the profile of all hotel departments. Additionally, they all implement program standardization after understanding basic product knowledge and dividing work sections in the Housekeeping and Front Office. In Housekeeping, the working standardizations applied are General knowledge of front office, Front Desk Agent, Service center, Bellboy, Guest relation officer. While housekeeping had implemented standardizations such as general training knowledge of housekeeping, room, and laundry.
KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT AND ITS IMPACT TO HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT IN MARINE GEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE (MGI) BANDUNG
Authors: Juli Riauwati  , Ade Irma Susanty  , P. Hadi Wijaya
Published: February 2022

Marine Geological Institute (MGI) Bandung recognizes that the implementation of Knowledge Management can provide benefits for the achievement of organizational success and sustainability. This study aims to find out how well the implementation of KM is in MGI and measure the significant differences in the implementation of Knowledge Management (KM) based on employee profiles. From the assessment results, the organization can formulate the strategy to improve the implementation of the next KM. This research uses the methods of maturity level model and quantitative descriptive. The focus of this research is the implementation of KM on the important elements of strategy, culture, technology, process, and people. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires to all employees of MGI Bandung. Data were analyzed using the techniques of descriptive statistics and inferential statistics.

The results of descriptive analysis reveal that the level of KM implementation based on the elements of people, strategy, process, culture and technology are categorized Quantitative Managed. The results also show that based on the characteristics of age, employee grades, working period and education level, there are significant differences in the implementation of KM. Therefore, in implementing KM, the four characteristics of the respondents should be differentiated. The results also have an impact on the development of human capital which refers to the knowledge, competence, experience, and creativity of the workforce as well as their attitudes and motivations.
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN WASTE MANAGEMENT AS A MEDIATION OF THE EFFECT OF REALIGY UNDERSTANDING ON ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANLINESS IN YOUR DISTRICT, DOGIYAI REGENCY, PAPUA
Authors: Ella Adelin Hurulean  , Sugiyanto
Published: February 2022

The research entitled Community Participation in Waste Management as Mediating Realistic Understanding of Environmental Hygiene in the Community of Kamu Subdistrict, Dogiyai Regency, Papua aims to determine: 1) religious understanding affects environmental cleanliness 2) community participation affects environmental cleanliness 3) community participation mediates the influence of understanding religion to environmental cleanliness. The population in this study was the entire community of Dogiyai District, Kamu District, Dogiyai Regency. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The data was obtained by distributing questionnaires to 44 respondents from the Kamu sub-district, Dogiyai district. The data analysis technique in this study is Partial Least Square using the WarpPLS 7.0 application. The results showed that 1) religious understanding had an effect on environmental cleanliness 2) community participation had an effect on environmental hygiene 3) community participation mediated some of the influence of religious understanding on environmental cleanliness
Qualidade de vida de pacientes renais crônicos em tratamento hemodialítico
Authors: Rupolo Dall'Agnol Denize Jussara , Colman Caroline Minati , Silva Janderson Diego Pimenta da , Gonçalves Raiane Aparecida , Vendramini Ana Carolina Macri Gaspar , Neto Leila Santos
Published: February 2022

Objetivo: Descrever a Qualidade de Vida Relacionada à Saúde (QVRS), características sociodemográficas e condições clínicas de pacientes portadores de Doença Renal Crônica (DRC) em tratamento hemodialítico. Método: Estudo transversal, descritivo, realizado com 94 pacientes em um Centro Nefrológico no interior do Brasil. Aplicou-se questionário sociodemográfico, clínico e instrumento KDQOL-SF™. Resultados: A menor média de QVRS foi nos aspectos: limitações de função física, saúde geral, status de trabalho e sobrecarga da doença renal. A maioria dos pacientes foram do sexo masculino (53,19%), desempregado (68,08%) e residiam com familiares (92,55%). A maior parte encontrava-se na faixa etária entre 40 a 59 anos (46,8%). A principal etiologia da DRC foi a Hipertensão Arterial Sistólica (41,5%) e 37,23% dos pacientes estavam em tratamento hemodialítico de até um ano, sendo a Fístula Arteriovenosa (FAV) o principal acesso para Hemodiálise (85,1%). Conclusão: Embora houve comprometimento das dimensões: limitações da função física, saúde geral, sobrecarga da doença renal e status de trabalho, de um modo geral obteve-se uma boa QVRS.
Derecho a una educación de calidad, formación de juristas como práctica docente
Authors: Morales Zamorano Miguel Arturo , Valenzuela Miranda Guadalupe Aleida , Ramírez Villaescusa Rafael
Published: February 2022

El derecho a una educación de calidad obliga a instituciones de educación superior a formar estudiantes científicamente. Formar en ciencias a un estudiante de derecho es formar juristas o profesionales capaces de operar sobre las normas jurídicas para que en su confección y vigencia lleguen a generar justicia y equidad evitando impunidades y tantos objetivos ulteriores que impactan a la vez al resto de los derechos humanos.
Special Issue: Editorial
Authors: Giannopoulos George
Published: February 2022

This issue is the second part of a two-part ensemble of special issues of the Ekistics and the New Habitat journal on the general subject of ‘Cities and Transport in the Mediterranean Region’. As in part one, belatedly published in late 2021 due to the global pandemic, it presents a collection of analyses and future engagement papers on key topics and transport-related issues faced by countries in the Mediterranean region. The majority of the papers address primarily transport planning and organizational aspects, and refer to the wider Balkan Peninsula, Egypt, Spain, and Greece.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEAKTIFAN SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH (DISTANCE LEARNING) BERBANTUAN MODA KOMBINASI PADA MATERI INTERAKSI SOSIAL DI KELAS VII D SMPN 1 LABUHAN HAJI SEMESTER GANJIL TAHUN PELAJARAN 2020/2021
Authors: Hj. Laili Ismini
Published: February 2022

This research is a classroom action research that aims to find out and find a learning model that can increase student activity in distance learning. The sample in this study was class VII D of SMP Negeri 1 Labuhan Haji in the odd semester of the 2020/2021 school year. This research was carried out in two cycles with each cycle being carried out in two meetings. Each cycle consists of four phases, namely: the planning phase, the implementation phase, the observation phase, and the reflection phase. Data collection in this study was carried out through observation, questionnaires, and documentation studies. The results showed that the application of the combination mode can increase student activity in distance learning (Distance Learning) on Social Interaction material in class VII D SMPN 1 Labuhan Haji Odd Semester for the 2020/2021 Academic Year, namely increasing student activity in participating in the learning process and activeness in collect the assignments given by the teacher.
Abstrak

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menemukan model pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan keaktifan siswa dalam pembelajaran jarak jauh. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah kelas VII D SMP Negeri 1 labuhan haji semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2020/2021. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus dengan masing-masing  siklus dilaksanakan dua kali pertemuan. Masing-masing siklus terdiri dari empat fase yaitu : fase perencanaan, fase pelaksanaan, fase pengamatan, dan fase refleksi. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan melalui observasi, angket dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan moda kombinasi dapat meningkatkan keaktifan siswa dalam pembelajaran jarak jauh (Distance Learning) pada materi Interaksi Sosial di kelas VII D SMPN 1 Labuhan Haji Semester Ganjil Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021, yaitu peningkatan keaktifan siswa dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran maupun keaktifan dalam mengumpulkan tugas-tugas yang diberikan guru.
The Effect of Picture and Pictures Model in Teaching Narrative Text For The Tenth Grade of SMAN 20, Bekasi
Authors: Fauziah Djasmi , Agung Prasetyo
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine whether or not there is an effect of the picture and pictures model in teaching narrative text for the tenth graders of SMAN 20 Kota Bekasi. The method used in this research is the True Experimental Design method. In this method, the researcher uses two classes, namely the experimental class, and the control class. The instrument used in this class is a test of the ability to write narrative text using different learning models. The experimental class was given a picture and pictures learning model and the control class was given a conventional model. The population of this study was students of class X SMAN 20 Bekasi City. Sampling was done by random sampling, namely students in class X IPS 1 and class X IPS 2. For the experimental class, class X IPS 2 and control class X IPS 1 with a total of 34 students. Test the normality of the test results (posttest) using the Liliefors test. In the experimental class, it was obtained that Lcount = 0.104 < 0.206 = Ltable at a significant level of 0.05 and the control class Lcount = 0.0158 < 0.206 = Ltable at a significant level of 0.05. In both samples, it turns out that Lcount < Ltable, it can be concluded that the two samples are normally distributed. The homogeneity test of the test results using the Havley test, obtained – 0.429 0.295 2.33., it turns out – Ftable left Fcount Ftable right, it can be concluded that the sample is homogeneous. Furthermore, hypothesis testing using t-test obtained tcount = 12.06 > 1.69 = ttable at a significant level of 0.05, it turns out that tcount > ttable, then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. That is, there is an Influence of Picture and Pictures Model in Narrative Text Learning on students' writing ability. These results state that there is an influence of Picture and Pictures Models in Narrative Text Learning in class X SMAN 20 Bekasi City.
The Conduct Lists of Habsburg Officers and Non-commissioned Officers. Sources for the Biographical Reconstruction
Authors: Ianc Dragoș
Published: February 2022

"The article explores the lists of conduct (Conduitelisten) of 25 officers and
non‑commissioned officers of the two Romanian border guard regiments from Transylvania to
assess the potential of these documents as sources in the process of biographical and historical
reconstruction. To this end, the diverse information recorded in the Conduitelisten was divided
into eight categories: social background and education, military career, family, financial situation,
health, temperament and behavior, knowledge, and dexterities, respectively. Given the nature of the
hosted information, the Conduitelisten could open new research directions towards a social history
of the military border, an aspect neglected so far by the Romanian historiography."
An Unpublished Visual Document: The Photo Album of Lawyer Augustin Rațiu
Authors: Muntean Ovidiu
Published: February 2022

Dr. Augustin Rațiu (1884–1970) was a distinguished member of the intellectual elite in the town of Turda. He participated in the National Assembly held in Alba Iulia on 1 December 1918 as the official delegate of the local electoral circle. After the Great Union, he had a series of administrative positions within the Turda–Arieș County Prefecture, and between 1932 and 1933, he was mayor of Turda. Through his entire activity, he zealously promoted the memory of his uncle, the great leader of the Memorandum movement Dr. Ioan Rațiu (1828–1902), both on the occasion of the centenary of his birth (1928) but, especially, two years later, when a statue was unveiled in Turda on 9 June 1930. To that end, Augustin Rațiu also composed an impressive Album containing over a hundred vintage photographs, many of them unique, which he grouped in chronological order. The visual documents included in the Album complete the conventional sources and enrich the knowledge of some historical events that marked the family’s destiny of the illustrious representative of the Memorandum movement, Dr. Ioan Rațiu. They directly capture moments and sequences of public or private life, carried out in succession, over almost eight decades, from the second half of the nineteenth century to the interwar period.
Nihon No Sensou – The Japanese War Experience Illustrated through the Lens of Ningen No Joken (The Human Condition)
Authors: Chiș Mihai
Published: February 2022

Japan’s military campaigns in Asia during the Second World War were taboo, especially during the 1950s and the 1960s in Japanese society. After the Second World War, Japan experienced a political and social transformation, which unfortunately could not ‘eradicate all the elements of militarism’ still present in the society of the time. Instead of repenting for their misdeeds, many conservative leaders and people who experienced the war chose to identify themselves as the actual victims of the war. Consequently, they ignored the suffering of the inhabitants of the Japanese‑occupied territories during the Second World War. I will not dwell, however, into the reminiscences of the past present in the Japanese society of the time nor discuss the issue of war responsibility, but instead look into the case of a noteworthy attempt of coming to terms with the past, the case of Kobayashi Masaki’s trilogy, Ningen no Joken. The trilogy was not the first attempt at reconciling with the past. However, it is one of the most ambitious and well‑acclaimed attempts to acknowledge Imperial Japan’s misdeeds. By using Kobayashi’s movies, I will endeavor to sketch a portrait of the Japanese war experience and those who lived in the Japanese‑occupied territories of the time.
Smart living : cafetería virtual para la Institución Universitaria Antonio José Camacho.
Authors: Pastrana Pardo Manuel Alejandro , Rojas Ana Milena , Ortiz Nicolás , Bermúdez Nicolás
Published: February 2022

El macroproyecto ecosistema Smart Campus, que se lleva a cabo en la UNIAJC, busca impactar a la comunidad en general a partir de la optimización de los servicios institucionales. Estas mejoras están enmarcadas dentro de proyectos que, en casos como el del presente artículo, están apoyados por trabajos de grado y en otros directamente por el equipo propio de becarios de la Dirección de Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación de la universidad. Todas las soluciones generadas a partir de Smart Campus están orientadas en 6 ejes: Smart People, Smart Goverment, Smart Enviroment, Smart Mobility, Smart Economy y Smart Living. Cada uno de estos ejes tiene unos objetivos estratégicos alineados con el plan de desarrollo institucional, por lo que son de alta relevancia para el desarrollo de la institución. El presente documento refleja los resultados más relevantes del trabajo de Bermúdez & Ortiz (2020), quienes, alineados al eje de Smart Living, generan una solución denominada cafetería virtual, que permite realizar compras, reserva de almuerzos, visualización de todos los productos ofrecidos y la calificación del servicio ofrecido por la cafetería, siendo su mayor ventaja ser multiplataforma.
Optimización del proceso de empaque de la línea de pastillas.
Authors: Dorado Diomar Aurora , Cifuentes Julián David , Lozano Alexander , Nieto Carlos Andrés
Published: February 2022

Mejorar constantemente los procesos ha sido siempre una necesidad permanente en las empresas para satisfacer a los clientes y lograr ser más competitivas. Para obtener estos objetivos las organizaciones buscan diferentes alternativas que no siempre brindan los resultados esperados. Por lo tanto, las soluciones deben ser mucho más eficientes llevando a aprovechar al máximo los recursos económicos, mano de obra y el tiempo, encaminado a mejorar la satisfacción de los clientes con los productos y servicios. En este proyecto el objetivo es proponer varias soluciones que incrementen la eficiencia en el proceso de empaque en la línea de Pastillas x 2, donde se ha evidenciado que los tiempos de empaque del producto mencionado están generando la pérdida de hora hombre, la cual podría ser utilizada en otro proceso dentro de la misma área. Para el desarrollo del proyecto se realizará un análisis de restricciones para encontrar el cuello de botella que presenta actualmente el proceso de empaque en la línea de Pastillas. Adicionalmente, con el análisis se procede a tomar los métodos y tiempos, incluyendo el análisis de fatiga, para determinar así las fallas que se tienen en el proceso actual. A partir de los análisis realizados se plantean los objetivos propuestos para la optimización del proceso de empaque de la línea de Pastillas tabletas x 2, involucrando a los operarios mediante una capacitación que les dé a conocer los objetivos propuestos en este proyecto.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ONLINE LEARNING ON STUDENTS DURING THE PANDEMIC PERIOD COVID-19 AT UNIVERSITY MALIKUSSALEH
Authors: Muliaman Agus , Wahdi Ginting Fajrul
Published: February 2022

The pandemic from the corona virus outbreak has paralyzed learning activities. Face-to-face learning cannot be done so that online learning is applied. The purpose of this research is to see the effectiveness of the learning process that has been going on so far. The place of this research is the Chemistry Education Study Program, Malikussaleh University with approximately 86 respondents as a sample of students. This research is quantitative research with survey method. The results of this study indicate that online learning is quite effective with a score of 3.21 (quite satisfied) but it is still far from being said to be effective with problems on the internet and health that burden students and lecturers, so that in the future most students (53.96%) are still more choose to take courses offline.
Review of Robotics Systems Available to aid Visually Impaired Persons
Authors: El sheikh Ahmed
Published: February 2022

The need for assistance robots has risen dramatically in this time of age for persons with disabilities particularity for visually impaired persons as their number continues to rise. For them independent living can be performed by an aid robot which is one of the key assistive technology devices that can help to regain dignity and self-confidence. This paper reviews the existing design and development of a personal assistant robots that uses a certain scientific algorithm to detect and estimate the relative location of an objects in an indoor environment using voice instructions. These semi-humanoid robots have built in multiple HD cameras located on different parts of the robots. Autonomous movement, object detection, distance measuring, and motion planning are all done with the cameras. Furthermore, the robot’s utility is increased by keeping the user informed about the results of its actions.
Ludic Exhibitions at the Stedelijk Museum: Die Welt als Labyrinth, Bewogen Beweging, and Dylaby
Authors: Schoenberger Janna
Published: February 2022

This paper examines three exhibitions at the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam that are related through their ludic art and exhibition tactics: Die Welt als Labyrinth (1960, canceled before it opened), Bewogen Beweging (1961), and Dylaby (1962). Despite never having been realized, Die Welt als Labyrinth provided a basis for experimental exhibition strategies that focused on artistic intervention in the Stedelijk’s galleries; subsequent ludic exhibitions built upon their predecessor’s innovations. By narrowing the focus on one institution over a short period of time, we can survey the development of playful exhibition strategies, as well as reveal a glimpse of the social, historical, and political conditions of Amsterdam in the early 1960s. In this article, I will turn my attention to audiences’ responses to the exhibitions, largely drawing upon contemporary reviews. My aim is to understand how ludic exhibitions operated at the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam, exploring the meaning and resonance of this practice. The exhibitions demonstrate the limitations of play: viewers and critics can misread them as mere amusement lacking any value as social commentary. I argue that the ludic exhibition is paradoxical in that it presents critique indirectly, making it palatable, but its implicit critique risks misinterpretation.
Niki de Saint Phalle Playing with the Feminine in the Male Factory: HON – en katedral
Authors: Öhrner Annika
Published: February 2022

HON – en katedral (SHE – a cathedral, June 4–September 4, 1966) at Moderna Museet in Stockholm, was structured as a giant, reclining woman filling the entire space of the museum’s largest room, more or less to its edges (fig. 1). She was painted white with patterns of clear colors over parts of her body. Entering HON – en katedral (hereafter simply Hon) through its vagina, the audience found themselves walking and climbing in something that has been referred to as a kind of amusement park. The image of the invasive, female body placed directly into the heart of the museum institution served to disturb power relations within artistic networks and cultural life at a time when both the representation of women and gender positions in the arts were being challenged.
Within a Labyrinth of Gazes: Exhibiting Christoph Schlingensief
Authors: Schoene Janneke
Published: February 2022

Some voices questioned if it would be possible to exhibit Christoph Schlingensief’s work without him, following his death in 2010, due to its performativity and the artist’s role. Indeed, the German Pavilion at the 2011 Venice Biennale became more of a memorial to the artist. Its design was finished without Schlingensief, and instead of setting up an African wellness center, the abandoned set of The Church of Fear of the Stranger in Me (Die Kirche der Angst vor dem Fremden in mir, 2008) was installed, accompanied by films and other documents on Schlingensief’s Opera Village Africa in Burkina Faso.[1] Accordingly, the Schlingensief retrospective at Kunst-Werke Institute for Contemporary Art in Berlin in 2013–2014 was perceived as a “ghost train” and confusing “obstacle course” by some critics.
Labyrinth and Rhizome: On the Work of Walid Raad
Authors: Chwatal Christoph
Published: February 2022

In The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge, Jean-François Lyotard posits that postmodernity’s skepticism towards modernist metanarration is key to understanding this epochal shift. Constructed continuities attempted to inform the individual’s orientation and modern society’s ability to make sense of its past, present, and future. These overarching “grand narrative[s]” presented themselves as institutionalized, universalist truth-claims.[1] Others, including Fredric Jameson, theorize that this loss of orientation and historicity has given way to a sort of pastiche, a collection of empty signifiers that no longer bear true relation to the past.
On “On Otto”: Moving Images and the New Collectivity
Authors: Blom Ina
Published: February 2022

Here is how the movie project named On Otto (2007) starts: with a poster for a film that is yet to be made, a film that no one, at this stage, knows if it is even possible to make (fig. 1). No names (of actors, directors, producers) are mentioned. But, like all movie posters, it takes film itself for granted; in fact, it takes the whole cinematic context or apparatus as absolutely self-evident. There is, and will be, cinema: beyond individual productions, cinema is something akin to a paradigm—a generative set of rules organizing the production of phenomena at once scientific, perceptual, aesthetic, technological, economic, and existential. There will be titles, music, editing, stage design, sound. Something will be directed by, produced by, photographed by, acted by. The poster advertises this certainty and spells it out in letters that visually frame “the cinema” that they promise: A screening space, seen from the back of the row of seats so that attention is directed towards the movie screen. On this screen the enormous head of a film diva—apparently caught at the moment of death—clings to the foreground of the screen-image; due to the play of shadow and light, a lock of her hair actually seems to have spilled over into spectator space, as if to make contact. And the quest for contact is reciprocated. A boy, a lone figure among otherwise empty seats, points a fish in the direction of the screen, directly in the angle of the blonde coils of diva hair. Between the screen and this spectator, a space of action is established: the poster, none too subtly, marks this space with a red markered circle. Demarcating an “expanded” notion of cinema, the poster for On Otto announces a cinematic production process that will reformulate the place and status of so-called “moving images.”
O IFMS– Campus Três Lagoas - Contra a Reforma do Ensino Médio
Authors: Delgado Renata Moreira , Pereira Tarcísio Luiz Pereira
Published: February 2022

Este estudo analisa as contradições existentes entre a Reforma do Ensino Médio promovida pela Lei 13.415 de 2017 e a política de Educação Integrada realizada pelos Institutos Federais, mormente o campus Três Lagoas. Pretende-se expor e analisar essa oposição fundamentando-se nos dispositivos legais que garantem autonomia didático-pedagógica a estas instituições, bem como no documento intitulado Diretrizes Indutoras do Ensino Médio Integrado publicado pelo Fórum de Dirigentes de Educação/ Conselho Nacional das Instituições da Rede Federal de Educação Profissional, Científica e Tecnológica (FDE/CONIF) em 2018, que coloca os institutos federais, em sua totalidade, numa posição de incompatibilidade com a nova normativa. Trata-se de pesquisa teórico-documental, com abordagem materialista histórica dialética, fundamentada pela corrente marxista.
Os Entrelaçamentos na Aquisição e uso do Livro Didático
Authors: Oliveira Mateus Souza de
Published: February 2022

Com o presente trabalho, objetivou-se compreender os entrelaçamentos na aquisição e no uso do livro didático, na voz dos sujeitos investigados pertencentes a um colégio estadual do interior da Bahia. Assim, esta investigação é um estudo de caso com natureza qualitativa e do tipo pesquisa exploratória. Os principais instrumentos de coleta de dados foram três questionários online, um para cada categoria, mas todos compostos por oito perguntas que buscaram conhecer a utilização do livro didático neste ambiente educacional. Os sujeitos dessa pesquisa foram seis ao todo. Os resultados mostraram que a solicitação do livro didático só acontece após a seleção democrática e o processo seletivo é uma etapa que ainda precisa ser aperfeiçoada nesse colégio. Os dados indicam também que na visão dos educandos a aquisição e utilização do livro didático facilitam os estudos, principalmente nas residências, sendo visto, por um lado, como instrumento de aprendizagem, por outro, como um simples objeto pesado disponibilizado pelo colégio que gera certo desconforto no seu deslocamento, principalmente quando não é utilizado pelo o educador durante as aulas.
La metaheurística colonia de hormigas en la solución de un problema de rutas. Caso práctico de estudio
Authors: Garrido A. Henrry , Lomote V. Johnson
Published: February 2022

El estudio de investigación está orientado a un problema de rutas sobre el recojo de visitantes instalados en hoteles de la ciudad de Huaraz desde un lugar de parqueo que serán trasladados a los destinos turísticos en la región de Ancash, mediante la utilización de la metaheurística colonia de hormigas, la cual es inspirada en el comportamiento de las hormigas y la emisión de la sustancia de feromona en la búsqueda de sus alimentos; permite la simulación de hormigas artificiales y el uso de la probabilidad, para diseñar un sistema de rutas de recorrido mínimo a través de la variable de longitud. Se realizó un estudio descriptivo no experimental y cuantitativo en base a 6 puntos-vértices, entre el lugar de parqueo y 5 hoteles. El análisis del estudio a un caso práctico, revela que considerando todos los puntos vértices iniciando y terminando en un mismo punto-vértice y en el marco teórico de la teoría del problema del agente viajero, se generaron 720 rutas, como posibilidades de estudio, y si se fijara un punto-vértice se generaron 120 rutas posibles, siendo así aun un estudio relativamente arduo; 46 rutas de este último caso resultarían ser todas diferentes. El resultado de la ruta de recorrido mínimo es la combinación 1234561 con 3909 m.
Efecto de tres concentraciones de Heterorhabditis sp. en el control de Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann en condiciones de laboratorio
Authors: Vargas Linares Antonio , Díaz Milla Steffany , Rodríguez Jimenez Christian
Published: February 2022

La investigación tuvo como objetivo evaluar el efecto de tres concentraciones del nematodo entomopatógeno Heterorhabditis sp. en el control de la mosca mediterránea de la fruta (Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann) en condiciones de laboratorio. Para tal fin se evaluaron tres concentraciones Heterorhabditis sp. (T1:3000, T2:5000 y T3:7000 JIs/ ml). Se utilizó el diseño completamente al azar (DCA), empleando 4 tratamientos con 4 repeticiones, considerándose un testigo por repetición. Cada unidad experimental contuvo 15 larvas de la Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann. Se realizaron evaluaciones a los 10, 13 y 16 días después de inoculado (ddi) las unidades experimentales con las concentraciones del nemátodo entomopatógeno. Se evaluaron las larvas y pupas parasitadas por Heterorhabditis sp.; asimismo, se contaron el número de nematodos juveniles infectivos por larvas y por pupa. Como resultado se encontró el tratamiento T3 (7000 JIs/ml) ejerció mejor control de las moscas de la fruta, con una mortandad de 76.7 %; seguido del tratamiento T2 (5000 JIs/ml), con una mortandad de 65.0 %; el menor control se obtuvo con el tratamiento T1 (3000 JIs/ml), con una mortandad igual a 48.3 %. Se concluyó que a mayor concentración de Heterorhabditis sp., mejor nivel de control de Ceratitis capitata, a nivel de larvas y pupas.
THERMODYNAMIC EVALUATION OF THE OXIDE SYSTEMS STABILITY AS APPLIED TO THE MATERIALS OF THE OXYGEN CONTROL SENSOR IN SODIUM
Authors: Lavrova O , Askhadullin R , Legkikh A
Published: February 2022

The oxygen content in liquid sodium is an important normalized parameter that must be controlled during the operation of reactor fasilities with a sodium coolant. When developing a means of monitoring oxygen in liquid sodium, a careful selection of materials from which the sensitive elements of the control device (sensor) will be made is necessary. The criteria for selecting the sensor material include: acceptable corrosion resistance in liquid sodium under operating conditions; sufficient conductivity of oxygen ions at operating temperatures to generate a useful signal; and satisfactory resistance to thermal shock. Thermodynamic analysis allows to select materials that are potentially corrosion resistant to sodium in the sensitive element of the oxygen control sensor. The article presents a thermodynamic analysis of some metal oxide systems in contact with the sodium heat carrier of a sealed non-isothermal circulation circuit and an analysis of the stability of oxide systems in liquid sodium, which are the basis of ceramic sensing elements. It is shown that under certain conditions, deoxidized sodium can partially reduce the oxides of ceramics based on zirconium and hafnium with the addition of oxides of certain lanthanides. In addition, sodium reduces silicon oxide, on the basis of which sitall is produced, which is a candidate material for sealing the sensor sensor element. The analysis is performed using diagrams in the “electromotive force - temperature” coordinates constructed from thermodynamic data.
Fitness industry business models: from the traditional franchising chain to the fitness boutique
Authors: Addolorato Silvio , García-Unanue Jorge , Gallardo Leonor , García-Fernández Jerónimo
Published: February 2022

Objetivo do estudo: Os centros de fitness o ginásios representam hoje uma necessidade real dos seres humanos dentro das rotinas da vida cotidiana em todo o mundo. Através de uma análise exaustiva da literatura, pretendemos definir o conceito de boutique de fitness através da análise do estado atual das publicações científicas sobre configurações/esquemas de negócios y durante a linha do tempo da indústria de fitness pós-moderna. Metdologia: Três principais bases de dados foram utilizadas para obter os resultados: ISI-WoS, Scopus e SportDiscus. A seguinte combinação de pesquisa foi usada: o termo “fitness” cruzado com “chain”, “studio” e “franchise”. Originalidade/Relevância: Os resultados foram ordenados de acordo com três áreas temáticas: (1) franquia: da 1ª à 2ª geração; (2) a boutique “essência”; e (3) respostas sociais. Principais resultados: As oito (8) principais características qualitativas intangíveis obtidas a partir do modelo de fitness boutique foram listadas. Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: A pesquisa mostra como a indústria evoluiu com seus próprios modelos de negócios/mercado ao longo do tempo mais recente. Contribuições sociais/para a gestão: Este estudo poderia (1) ajudar pesquisadores e profissionais a se familiarizarem com o escopo dos trabalhos mais relevantes publicados nas bases de dados de esportes e ócio, e (2) a compreender todos os segredos e sucessos qualitativos dos esquemas franquia no domínio do fitness.