bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Oral Manifestations of Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) Deficiency: A Review
Authors: Kanaparthi Alekhya  , Srikar Muppirala
Published: June 2019

Vitamin B12, also known as cobalamin is a water soluble vitamin. It is critical for normal functioning of the red blood cell formation and nervous system. It is a complex vitamin and it’s deficiency is known to be one of the commonest deficiency in Indian population particularly in elderly and in vegans as it requires castles intrinsic factor released by parietal cells in the stomach for its absorption.  Vitamin B12 deficiency may also result from pernicious anemia, gastrectomy & intestinal malabsorption. It is often overlooked and may cause several oral, haematological, gastrointestinal, psychiatric and neurological manifestations. As it affects the oral mucosal tissues, early diagnosis of the manifestations may aid in diagnosing the underlying cause even before haematological examination. Hence, oral physicians should be vigilant enough to identify signs or symptoms of suspected vitamin deficiency in populations at risk. Early diagnosis is crucial for starting replacement therapy to avoid irreversible neurological damage. This article reviews the various oral manifestations of vitamin B12 deficiency and its management.
Salivary Gland Neoplasms in Indian Paediatric Population Visiting a Dental Institution
Authors: Jyoti M Biradar  , Gayithri H Kulkarni  , Harish Shrinivas Kulkarni  , Sudha Shidagauda Patil  , Ashish Shrikant Satapute  , Laxmikant Mahadev Ghatnatti
Published: June 2019

INTRODUCTION: With a probability of 50% malignancy, salivary gland tumors are not too commonly noticed in children and adolescents. Most of these have idiopathic etiology but a few pre-disposing factors have been reported in literature. We hereby report eighteen cases of paediatric salivary gland tumors in a study conducted from September 2013 to August 2018 at department of Oral and maxillofacial surgery at Tatyasaheb Kore Dental college and Research Centre, Kohlapur, Maharashtra, India..AIM & OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to inspect the distribution, clinical and histopathological features of salivary gland tumours in children and adolescents.MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 18 cases of salivary gland tumors encountered in paediatric age group were studied and explored for age, gender, site proneness and for histopathological nature.RESULTS: Female gender had a predominance over males. Parotid tumors were more common (77.78%) as compared to tumors of submandibular glands. Six cases were diagnosed with benign tumors (pleomorphic adenoma) and rest had malignant tumors (mucoepidermoid in nature). Majority of the cases did not report undergoing any prior treatment.CONCLUSION Present study revealed that salivary gland tumors in paediatric age group are quite rare with female gender being more prone. With majority of cases being mucoepidermoid in nature, parotid gland is most commonly affected.
Da ópera à telenovela: sobre processos civilizacionais, dialéctica do Iluminismo e Pós-modernidade
Authors: Carvalho Mário Vieira de
Published: June 2019

A partir de processo que se iniciou no século XVIII, temos a discussão das re- lações entre temas da Teoria Crítica, Ópera e Mass Media.
Quando a embarcação do Novo Colombo encostou às margens do São Francisco: Wilson Lins e a recepção de Nietzsche no sertão baiano
Authors: Lays Silva Santos e Rafael R. de Almeida Roberto Sávio Rosa, Gianluca Cuozzo,
Published: June 2019

O texto se caracteriza como contribuição à história da filosofia no Brasil e tem como objetivo geral analisar a obra de Wilson Lins, considerando-a de fundamental importância para os estudos referentes à recepção das ideias de Nietzsche no Brasil, a partir da Bahia. A metodologia de investigação se caracteriza como do tipo bibliográfica e conceitual. Em linhas gerais apresenta um estudo a respeito da produção filosófica de Nietzsche considerando o pe- ríodo compreendido entre os anos de 1869 a 1873 e, no que diz respeito à recepção e compreensão hodierna dos conceitos em território brasileiro investiga a produção visionária de Wilson Lins de 1939 a 1959, a partir de dois escritos: (1) Zaratustra me contou... (1939), que permite associar e fixar os desdobramentos dos estudos em filosofia, literatura, antropologia e arte; (2) 12 Ensaios de Nietzsche (1945), escritos relacionados à estética do pensador alemão.
Reconhecimento e progresso moral: aportes da concepção de modernidade de Honneth para a ideia de formação humana
Authors: Cenci Angelo Vitório
Published: June 2019

O presente texto tematiza a concepção de progresso moral presente na teoria do reconhecimento honnethiana visando a extrair dela aportes à ideia de formação humana. Para dar conta de tal intento, procura-se mostrar em que sentido ocorre, com a modernidade, uma evolução em cada uma das esferas do reconhecimento e como tal evolução pode ser lida como progresso moral. Esse passo ajuda a explicitar, então, os princípios que dão sustentação à ideia de progresso moral para, por fim, situar, à luz da teoria do reconhecimento de Honneth, alguns questionamentos e indicativos para a formação humana a partir do contraste entre os conceitos de progresso moral e de contradições paradoxais.
Memória dos jesuítas portugueses e história da edcação brasileira
Authors: Cavalcante Maria Juraci Maia
Published: June 2019

Trata da relação entre a memória histórica dos Jesuítas portugueses radicados no Brasil, por meio da Missão Setentrional dos Jesuítas Dispersos, e a construção da História da educação brasileira, através de uma aproximação de sentido e vínculo temporal entre a obra de Serafim Leite, História dos Jesuítas no Brasil (1933-1950) e a de Fernando de Azevedo, A Cultura Brasileira (1943). Reconhece a proximidade temporal e a afinidade ideológica entre a obra dos dois autores, pela ênfase dada por ambos ao papel educativo dos jesuítas no processo de colonização do Brasil e posição crítica dirigida à política pombalina de expulsão.
Concepções dos tutores do programa Unesp/ Univesp sobre formação a distância
Authors: Garcia Marta Fernandes , Silva Dirceu Da
Published: June 2019

O texto apresenta o perfil dos tutores do programa Unesp/Univesp e discute as concepções que esses sujeitos possuem sobre aspectos da formação a distância. Para tanto, foi aplicado um questionário em 41 tutores. Os resultados mostram que, de maneira geral, os tutores acreditam na EaD para uma formação de qualidade de professores e consideram o trabalho de tutoria fundamental para garantir a qualidade da interação entre os alunos. Os materiais instrucionais ocupam um lugar de destaque no processo de aprendizagem para um número considerável de sujeitos. Suas concepções também evidenciam que o preconceito com a EaD ainda é forte no mercado de trabalho.
Interesse e a superação do learnification para a prática filosófica
Authors: Mendonça Samuel , Tortella Jussara Cristina Barboza , Silva Andrea Oliveira
Published: June 2019

O presente texto discute o conceito de interesse e a crítica, feita por Gert Biesta, ao fenômeno “learnification” da educação como base para a prática filosófica no contexto do ensino de filosofia. O problema do texto está assim formulado: qual a importância do interesse e da crítica contida no conceito del learnification, circunscritos a partir de John Dewey e Gert Biesta, para a prática filosófica que possa consolidar o ensino de filosofia? Se a filosofia reivindica a atitude filosófica do professor, esta atitude parece reivindicar, igualmente, o interesse, a partir de uma nova visão sobre a educação que não se restrinja à aprendizagem como base fundamental para a prática filosófica.
Apresentação
Authors: Müller Fernanda , Nascimento Maria Leticia Barros Pedroso
Published: June 2019

Na década de 1990 foram consolidados novos campos de estudo da infância, além da psicologia e da própria educação, que proporcionaram outra interpretação sobre as relações sociais estabelecidas entre adultos e crianças e/ou entre os grupos de pares infantis, e que modificaram o entendimento dos processos pelos quais as crianças se apropriam dos mundos sociais nos quais vivem.
Mídia e consumo nas vozes das crianças: a produção de corpos infantis
Authors: Esperança Joice Araújo , Ribeiro Paula Costa
Published: June 2019

Neste artigo, discute-se a produção de infâncias em face da centralidade assumida pelo consumo nos processos de constituição identitária que se engendram no cenário contemporâneo. A partir das narrativas de um grupo de crian- ças, problematiza-se a produção de corpos infantis, destacando a importância da aparência, da exposição da imagem pessoal e da posse de mercadorias para as atuais configurações de infância. O estudo ancora-se nas ferramentas conceituais disponibilizadas por Zygmunt Bauman em seu exame acerca da modernidade líquida e do advento da sociedade de consumidores. As análises evidenciam a imbricação entre mídia e consumo na reinvenção dos sentidos e das experiências de infância.
Gêneros textuais: entraves e perspectivas no trabalho escolar com a língua materna
Authors: Magalhães Tânia Guedes , Cordeiro Ariane Alhadas , Crespo Bruna Dos Anjos da Costa
Published: June 2019

Este trabalho apresenta resultados de pesquisa cujo objetivo foi verificar a circulação e utilização de um documento em uma escola pública de Juiz de Fora. Tal documento foi construído em uma pesquisa anterior, e teve como eixo central os gêneros textuais na perspectiva do ISD (Bronckart, 1999; Schneuwly e Dolz, 2004). Adotamos como metodologia o estudo exploratório: escolhemos a entrevista semiestruturada como instrumento de coleta de dados. Após a aná- lise dos dados, percebemos uma lacuna na formação do corpo docente no que tange ao ensino de língua, bem como uma forte demanda para um momento de “assessoria” que contribuísse com a formação continuada de professores.
Identidade profissional na formação docente em contextos virtuais
Authors: González Maria Fernanda , Castro Tejerina Jorge , Carlucci Ana Paula
Published: June 2019

O artigo analisa os significados mediadores da construção da identidade profissional docente em um fórum de discussão virtual. Partimos dos enfoques sociocultural e da teoria da atividade, realizamos um estudo empírico dos discursos produzidos por 32 estudantes e um tutor. Para tanto, realizamos três tipos de análises para estudar os conteúdos temáticos e as dinâmicas dos intercâmbios no fórum. Os resultados sugerem que os significados mediadores de ser professor se constituíram dialogicamente nas práticas de intercâmbios discursivas e se centraram no professor como agente e como mediador na transmissão do conhecimento e como bom e mau professor.
Ensino de ciências em Braille com histórias em quadrinhos roteirizados por cegos
Authors: Santana Otacílio Antunes
Published: June 2019

A motivação deste trabalho foi a construção de objetos educacionais adaptados e avaliados por cegos, sem percepção de luz, dentro da temática do ensino de ciências. O objeto elaborado foi as histórias em quadrinhos (HQs), traduzidas em Braille, seguindo as demandas e roteiros construídos por cegos, com a avaliação de outras pessoas com algum grau de visão, buscando o entendimento, a aprendizagem e a satisfação do uso. Ao final, o objeto educacional construído foi disponibilizado no Banco Internacional de Objetos Educacionais.
A significação da avaliação escolar para crianças do quarto ano
Authors: Pereira Amanda Nogueira , Freire Sandra Ferraz de Castillo Dourado
Published: June 2019

O presente estudo objetiva compreender o significado da avaliação para as crianças de quarto ano e as relações que elas estabelecem com o seu processo de aprendizagem. A pesquisa empírica foi realizada com oito crianças que participaram de três encontros de grupo focal e uma entrevista individual. A análise priorizou as interações discursivas e as narrativas de duas participantes. Resultados sugerem que as crianças convivem com várias concepções de avaliação na prática escolar. Embora seja dominante a prática de testes com vistas à nota, elas demonstram um posicionamento crítico acerca da função da avaliação para a própria aprendizagem. Em sua complexidade, a condução da avaliação parece participar significativamente na construção do sentimento delas sobre a experiência escolar.
Modernization of time scale control unit for «Glonass-K» spacecrafts
Authors: Utkin M. N. , Saybel A. G.
Published: June 2019

Navigation spacecraft’s atomic clocks suffer from sudden small frequency jumps. These jumps lead to a decrease of user’s positioning accuracy and should be considered. Traditional method to detect these frequency jumps with the use of ground control segment does not ensure early user alert of increasing range error. A perspective way to improve global navigation satellite system’s signal integrity is the use of satellite on-board autonomous system for continuous control of board synchronization equipment time scale. This paper describes a novel diagram of frequency comparator – the main element of such system. The main difference of proposed solution is an application of time-to-digital converter for estimation of time error which allows to decrease mass, dimensions and power consumption. The paper deals with the particularities of direct frequency comparator implementation for on-board equipment of space vehicle and describes structure of implemented breadboard model.
Emoji Identification and Prediction in Hebrew Political Corpus
Authors: Liebeskind Chaya
Published: June 2019

Aim/Purpose: Any system that aims to address the task of modeling social media communication need to deal with the usage of emojis. Efficient prediction of the most likely emoji given the text of a message may help to improve different NLP tasks.

Background: We explore two tasks: emoji identification and emoji prediction. While emoji prediction is a classification task of predicting the emojis that appear in a given text message, emoji identification is the complementary preceding task of determining if a given text message includes emojies.

Methodology: We adopt a supervised Machine Learning (ML) approach. We compare two text representation approaches, i.e., n-grams and character n-grams and analyze the contribution of additional metadata features to the classification.

Contribution: The task of emoji identification is novel. We extend the definition of the emoji prediction task by allowing to use not only the textual content but also meta-data analysis.

Findings: Metadata improve the classification accuracy in the task of emoji identification. In the task of emoji prediction it is better to apply feature selection.

Recommendations for Practitioners: In many of the cases the classifier decision seems fitter to the comment content than the emoji that was chosen by the commentator. The classifier may be useful for emoji suggestion.

Recommendation for Researchers: Explore character-based representations rather than word-based representations in the case of morphologically rich languages.

Impact on Society: Improve the modeling of social media communication.

Future Research: We plan to address the multi-label setting of the emoji prediction task and to investigate the deep learning approach for both of our classification tasks
Felsőoktatási és tudományos intézmények képviselete a magyar Országgyűlés Felsőházában 1927-1944
Authors: Mudrák József
Published: June 2019

Representation of the Higher Educational and Scientific Institutions in the Upper House of the Hungarian Parliament in 1927–1944. The Upper House, what was the second chamber of the Hungarian Parliament, was functioning between 1927 and 1944 and followed the image of the Main House (House of Magnets) before 1918, but operated in a more democratic spirit and structure. Besides the aristocrats and the leaders of the church, the representatives of the higher educational and scientific institutions, and economic organizations deserved a place. The study overviews the Upper House representation of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, universities in the capital and in the country, other scientific organizations, and other institutions of higher education, and there is enclosed a list of the representatives of the above mentioned institutions exactly to the day.
A debreceni Kossuth Lajos Tudományegyetem archontológiája 1950–1990 XIII. rész
Authors: Mudrák József
Published: June 2019

The Archontology of Lajos Kossuth University of Arts and Sciences (1950–1990), Part XIII : Directorate / Directorate-General for Economic Affairs. The Archontology of Kossuth University for the School of Arts, the School of Sciences, and for the so-called „Central Units” between January 1, 1950, and December 31, 1990, was compiled on the basis of the personal cards and personal files of the Personnel Department of the Rector’s Office, and the scantily documented section for the 1950s was supplemented from the annually arranged documentary material of the Personnel Office. Even so, however, the existing material fails to be complete. It is impossible to compile the archontology with perfect accuracy. Part XIII presents the complete list pertaining to the Directorate for Economic Affairs from director-general to coadjutor.
PLANNING OF SOIL BIOENGINEERING APPLICATION IN POST LANDSLIDE AREA IN CILILIN VILLAGE, CILILIN SUB-DISTRICT, WEST BANDUNG REGENCY, WEST JAVA PROVINCE
Authors: Utami Dyah Nursita , Raharjo Akhmadi Puguh
Published: June 2019

Landslides are the third most frequent disaster in Indonesia. One of these landslides occurred on March 10, 2017 in residential area of Jatiradio, Cililin Village, Cililin Sub-District, West Bandung Regency, West Java Province. Post-incident investigations have produced information regarding the characteristics of the area and recommendations for disaster mitigation. At present it is known that there are still problems left unsolved in the area that need to be mitigated. The purpose of this study is to identify those unsolved problems at the study site and formulate solutions to the problem using a soil bioengineering approach. Among all the data that need to be collected are the condition of both existing vegetation and subsurface profile on the former landslide slopes at the study site. Data from the observations were then analyzed to produce recommendations regarding the application of soil bioengineering at the study site. From this study, pine trees (Pinus merkusii) is recommended to be planted on the slopes and areas around the rock gabions. This type of vegetation has fulfilled four pre-determined criterias related to the function of slope protection and groundwater regulation for this particular area and is considered suitable to be applied to the study site.
ABRASION HAZARD ANALYSIS IN THE BANGGAI KEPULAUAN DISTRICT
Authors: Wisyanto Wisyanto
Published: June 2019

The threat of abrasion even though comes as a slow onset process, but it is certainly and can disrupt the interests of the community. One of the areas that threaten by abrasion is Banggai Kepulauan Regency. To find out how big the threat of abrasion and it’s alternative handling, An abrasion hazard analysis has been carried out based on the calculation of 3 main parameters obtained from secondary data and some of them are detailed by field observations, namely wave height parameters and routinity level, coastal rock / sediment composition, and coastal slope . The results showed that the total coastal length which has a high hazard level is 250.87 km and the Liang sub-district is a district that has the longest high level of abrasion threat, which is 41.11 km long. The alternative measures for abrasion protection, in addition to the physical construction of abrasion-retaining structures as found in the field, is through the protection of green belts and the prohibition of the establishment of houses on abrasive coastal areas.
Tingkat Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca di Kabupaten Indramayu
Authors: Yuliana Diyah Krisna
Published: June 2019

Istilah Gas Rumah Kaca mengemuka seiring dengan isu pemanasan global dan perubahan iklim yang dampaknya telah dirasakan di berbagai wilayah di Indonesia. Pemanasan global dan perubahan iklim adalah sebuah fenomena meningkatnya konsentrasi Gas Rumah Kaca (GRK) di atmosfer. Pemerintah Indonesia menargetkan dapat menurunkan kelima sektor potensial yang memicu terjadinya GRK. Kelima sektor potensial tersebut yaitu sektor Kehutanan dan lahan gambut, sektor Pertanian, Sektor energi dan transportasi, sektor industri dan sektor limbah. Kabupaten Indramayu telah melakukan Inventarisasi Gas Rumah Kaca dan melaporkannya melalui Laporan berjudul “Inventarisasi Gas Rumah Kaca Kabupaten Indramayu Tahun 2012”. Namun, Kabupaten Indramayu belum dapat melakukan penghitungan emisi GRK sesuai standar yang ditetapkan sehingga tidak diperoleh hasil yang menunjukkan nilai besarnya emisi GRK dalam laporan tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil kalkulasi, tingkat emisi Gas Rumah Kaca di Kabupaten Indramayu cenderung tinggi dilihat dari jumlah emisi yang dihasilkan dari sektor industri dan transportasi serta terjadinya pengurangan simpanan cadangan carbon yang cukup besar pada sektor kehutanan. Dampak perubahan iklim di Kabupaten Indramayu sangat mempengaruhi kehidupan masyarakatnya, terutama pada sektor pertanian dan perikanan.
KAJIAN KAPASITAS DAERAH TERHADAP BENCANA KEBAKARAN PERKOTAAN (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Cakung, Kota Jakarta Utara)
Authors: Sudiana Nana , Umbara Raditya Panji , Zahro Qoriatu
Published: June 2019

Peningkatan jumlah penduduk yang pesat mendorong perkembangan kawasan perkotaan dan kepadatan permukiman di Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Perkembangan tersebut secara tidak langsung menjadi penyebab terjadinya bencana kebakaran.  Bencana kebakaran di wilayah DKI Jakarta terjadi setiap tahun khususnya pada musim kemarau dan telah menyebabkan kerugian harta benda dan korban jiwa. Salah satu upaya pengurangan risiko bencana kebakaran di Provinsi DKI Jakarta adalah menyediakan informasi tentang tingkat kapasitas daerah terhadap bahaya kebakaran perkotaan.      Paramater yang digunakan untuk menentukan tingkat kapasitas daerah terhadap bahaya perkotaan dalam makalah ini adalah 1). Jumlah dan Sebaran Hydrant, 2). Keterjangkauan Sumber Air, 3). Keterjangkauan Sarana Sektor dan Pos Damkar, 4). Keterjangkauan Armada Pemadam Kebakaran. Hasil analisis spasial kapasitas dari seluruh aspek menunjukkan bahwa wilayah Kecamatan Cakung memiliki tingkat kapasitas sebagai berikut : kapasitas rendah tersebar di 24 RW pada 7 kelurahan, kapasitas sedang tersebar di 52 RW pada 7 kelurahan, dan kapasitas tinggi tersebar di 14 RW pada 5 kelurahan.
DISASTER RISK ANALYSIS OF FOREST AND LAND FIRES IN SERANG REGENCY
Authors: Raharjo Akhmadi Puguh
Published: June 2019

Forest and land fires (Karhutla) is one of the disasters that frequently hit Indonesia every year. Assessment for Karhutla's hazard, vulnerability and risk is an important early instrument for determining future disaster mitigation measures. The purpose of this study was to perform disaster risk assessment for Karhutla based on forest and land fires hazard and social vulnerability in the Regency of Serang. This particular hazard, vulnerability and risk analysis was based on the guidance outlined in the Head of BNPB Regulation No. 2 of 2012. The analysis results show that 46.87% of the total settlement area in the Regency of Serang falls into the low risk class of Karhutla. Meanwhile, medium and high risk class of Karhutla accounted for approximately 37.78% and 0.90% of the total settlement area in the Regency of Serang, respectively. Future detailing is needed to obtain more detailed results in the future.
EVALUASI MULTI KRITERIA KERUANGAN UNTUK PEMETAAN TINGKAT KERENTANAN SOSIAL TERHADAP BAHAYA TSUNAMI DI WILAYAH PESISIR KOTA CILEGON
Authors: Yuliana Diyah
Published: June 2019

Wilayah pesisir Kota Cilegon merupakan salah satu daerah di Indonesia yang berpotensi terkena bahaya tsunami. Hal ini tidak terlepas dari adanya Selat Sunda yang berbatasan langsung dengan wilayah pesisir Kota Cilegon. Selat Sunda terletak pada kawasan transisi antara segmen Sumatera dan segmen Jawa dari Busur Sunda, yang juga merupakan daerah di Indonesia yang sangat aktif dalam hal aktivitas vulkanik, kegempaan dan pergerakan tektonik vertikal dimana dapat menyebabkan terjadinya tsunami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan kerentanan sosial. Analisis dari berbagai parameter dilakukan dengan metode Evaluasi Multi-Kriteria Keruangan (SMCE) karena diharapkan menghasilkan keputusan yang berimbang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Desa/Kelurahan Citangkil adalah satu-satunya desa yang berbatasan langsung dengan laut memiliki nilai kerentanan sosial yang tinggi, sedangkan 20 desa lainnya memiliki tingkat kerentanan sedang dan rendah.
“WATER FRONT CITY” MITIGASI BENCANA BANJIR DI KELURAHAN DENDENGAN LUAR, KOTA MANADO.
Authors: Riyandari Ritha
Published: June 2019

Kota manado dikenal sebagai kota yang memiliki resiko yang cukup tinggi terhadap bencana banjir, hal ini disebabkan kota manado di kelilingi oleh dua aliran sungai yaitu Sungai Tondano dan Sungai Tuminting dimana kondisi kedua sungai ini telah mengalami perubahan lahan akibat aktivitas manusia maka diperlukan peran serta masyarakat dalam mengurangi bencana banjir yang terjadi, seperti yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat kelurahan dendengan luar yang membuat water front city untuk mengurangi bencana banjir di kecamatan mereka.
Tingkat Adversity Quotient Matematis pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Tadris Matematika IAIN Curup
Authors: Septiana Anisya
Published: June 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine the level of Adversity Quotient (AQ) students Tadris of the Mathematics Program of IAIN Curup. AQ is a person's ability to face the difficulties. Student difficulties faced can be in the form of assignments given by the lecturer, doing exams, and others. AQ level is categorized into three, namely quitter, camper, and climber. The subjects of this study were 33 students consisting of semesters II and IV. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method. The process of collecting data is using a questionnaire. Data analysis using Microsoft Excel help. AQ score can be used as a reference for how a student responds to the difficulties faced. Based on the research that has been done, it is known that the AQ criteria that dominate are the camper categories as many as 27 (81.82%). Campers are a category of students who have tried, but the work that has been completed is not necessarily good. They are quite satisfied with what has been obtained, but their potential is not maximized. Therefore, they must be encouraged to improve their performance or efforts to be more maximal and more active and never give up in the face of difficulties.
Evaluasi Program Pendidikan Pemakai Dengan Model CIPP di Perpustakaan Fakultas Teknik UGM
Authors: Wijayanti Nova Indah , Yulianti Rita , Wijaya Bagus
Published: June 2019

The optimal use of libraries is through user education, because through this program users get a series of knowledge about information sources. One way to find out the success of a program is to do an assessment. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of user education that has been implemented in the Library of the Faculty of Engineering UGM. CIPP Model (Context, Input, Process & Product) used for evalution with a qualitative approach. Research subjects were members of the UGM Faculty of Engineering who had attended user education programs and library management team. Data collection is done with documentation, interviews, and observations. The results showed (1) the Context evaluation was good, there was a match between the program with the vision and mission of the institution, (2) Evaluation of inputs was good, supporting facilities and facilities were adequate, (3) Process evaluation was sufficient, the implementation schedule needed to be improved, ( 4) Evaluation of the product is good, there is a certificate as a sign of following the activity by achieving the competency that has been set. The factors that support the implementation of the program are competency of human resources, communication, adequate facilities and infrastructure, and good cooperation with stakeholders. The factors that hinder the program are the schedule of activities that are not yet routine, those responsible for the program cannot be delegated to other people, there is no analysis of student needs, and there is no written policy on this program. The recommendation of this research is that it is necessary to improve several inhibiting factors so that the implementation of user education activities can run smoothly in accordance with the stated goals.
Speech Act Taking Place in the Medical Conversation
Authors: Susanthi I Gusti Ayu Agung Dian , Artawa Ketut , Yadnya Ida Bagus Putra , Satyawati Made Sri
Published: June 2019

This study aims at analyzing the maxims in the five categories of speech act on medical conversation of textbook entitled “English for midwives: Practical Guidance For Antenatal care”. The objectives are: (1) To find out the categories of speech act on the medical conversation, (2) To analyze the intended meaning of the speaker, (3) To analyze the cooperative principle that must be concerned on the conversation. There are some theories applied in this study, namely the theory of Speech Act, theory of context of situation, the maxim theory. The result shows that there are three categories of speech act (illocutionary act) found in the conversation, namely: assertive, directives, and expressives. The data (1) shows that the assertive conveys asking information; The data (2) shows directive conveys request; The data (3) shows directive conveys suggestion, there is maxim violation in term of manner found in this data; The data (4) shows directive conveys request; The data (5) shows directive conveys explanation; The data (6) shows directive conveys suggestion, there are maxims violation found in terms of quantity, quality and manner; The data (7) shows expressive conveys asking physiological condition, there are maxims violation in terms of quantity and quality; The data (8) shows expressive conveys asking physiological condition, there are maxims violation in terms of quantity, quality and manner found; The data (9) and (10) show expressives convey asking physiological condition.
Pelatihan Manajemen Laktasi untuk Ibu Hamil dan Ibu Menyusui: Upaya Optimalisasi Tumbuh Kembang Anak
Authors: Santosa Qodri , Ferrine Miko , Fakih Muhammad , Muntafiah Alfi
Published: June 2019

LACTATION MANAGEMENT TRAINING FOR PREGNANT WOMEN AND BREASTFEEDING MOTHERS: EFFORTS TO OPTIMIZE CHILD GROWTH. The key person for making quality generation lies on mother, through breast milk. Breastfeeding, besides providing the best nutrition for optimal baby growth and development, it is also a form of love to a baby. Ironically, not all mothers realize and many mothers do not breastfeed their babies exclusively. The low level of knowledge and working mothers is often an obstacle for mothers to give exclusive breastfeeding. In Indonesia, almost 9 of 10 mothers give breast milk, but only 49.8% give exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months. Lactation management health promotion activities are carried out in accordance with WHO recommendations and the Indonesian government in promoting breastfeeding, especially increasing the achievement of the rate of early breastfeeding initiation and exclusive breastfeeding. The activities carried out using several methods: counseling, demonstration, video and discussion. We found that 54.1% of participants gave exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months, 27% for 4 months, and others 2-3 months. Wilcoxon Rank Test showed a significant difference (p = 0,000) between the score of pre-test and post-test, with a mean pre-test of 49.02 ± 19.74, and a mean post-test of 68.53 ± 20.00. Conclution: This activity increased participants' knowledge regarding lactation management.
POLÍTICAS PUBLICAS: ABORDAGENS ACERCA DA ALTERAÇÃO DE NOME E DE GÊNERO DE PESSOAS TRANS
Authors: Cordeiro Francisco Antonio Vieira , Do Amaral Ferreira Sandramor , De Miranda Maria Geralda
Published: June 2019

O presente artigo tem como objetivo realizar uma abordagem sobre a possibilidade de pessoas transexuais conseguirem realizar a alteração do nome e do sexo no Registro Civil. A importância do assunto se faz necessária pelo fato de que atualmente a alteração do nome e do sexo no registro civil é uma forma de atender ao princípio da dignidade da pessoa humana. Para atingirmos o objetivo proposto, utilizaremos a pesquisa bibliográfica realizada em livros, periódicos especializados, além de outras publicações, com dados relacionados ao assunto em estudo. Pelo fato do presente trabalho ser de caráter interdisciplinar, nos basearemos no Pensamento Pós-Estruturalista, com suas expansões pelos Estudos de Gênero e a Teoria queer que têm contribuído com as reflexões sobre gênero, corporeidade, sexualidade, além das discussões identitárias e sociais da contemporaneidade.
AÇÃO AFIRMATIVA PARA A MULHER NEGRA BRASILEIRA: UM NOVO OLHAR PELA PERSPECTIVA DE GÊNERO
Authors: Da Silva Flavia Helena Santos , De Miranda Maria Geralda , Dusek Patrícia Maria , Avelar Kátia Eliane Santos
Published: June 2019

O presente artigo trata do impacto e eficácia do racismo das mulheres negras na economia brasileira, principalmente no âmbito da educação e trabalho, onde através de pesquisas do DIEESE, IPEA, IBGE e da ONU, verificou-se que nessas populações em especial, o valor da renda per capita é menor, bem como na maior parte assumem a precarização do trabalho e possuem o menor grau de escolaridade, quando cotejados com indivíduos da cor branca ou mesmo com os homens negros. Organizou-se o trabalho originando-se a pesquisa sobre o papel econômico da escrava negra e seus efeitos para a economia daquela época, bem como após o advento do capitalismo e industrialização, percebeu-se que o racismo e o sexismo permanecia no Brasil. Por fim, apesar da implementação de ações afirmativas, em seu aspecto racial, questiona-se, hoje, após sua estabilidade, como estaria sua eficácia e seu alcance em relação a cor e gênero. Isto é, como estaria sendo efetivada essas ações e quais as consequências para as pessoas alcançadas por ela.
TINJAUAN DIFUSIVITAS PEMAKAIAN UREA PRILL DI TANAH PERSAWAHAN
Authors: Azhari Azhari , Hakim Lukman
Published: June 2019

Penelitian terhadap efektifitas difusi urea prill di tanah persawahan ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan harga Difusivitas efektif (De) butiran urea prill di tanah persawahan, sehingga dapat diketahui kondisi-kondisi penempatan dan pemakai pupuk urea yang tepat di lapangan. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara kontinyu di laboratorium yaitu dengan melewatkan air melalui unggun campuran urea dengan tanah persawahan di dalam suatu kolom kaca yang divariasikan terhadap laju alir air, tinggi unggun, dan konsentrasi tanah persawahan.
PENYELESAIAN NUMERIS DAN PERMODELAN MENGGUNAKAN PROGRAM VISUAL BASIC 6.0 PADA BIODEGRADASI ZAT ORGANIK DI SUNGAI
Authors: Habibah Ummi , Salahuddin Salahuddin
Published: June 2019

Biodegrasi zat organik di sungai merupakan permasalahan dalam teknik kimia, yang diselesaikan dengan proses matematika termasuk persamaan differensial ordiner jenis initial value problem (jenis persamaan differensial ordiner 1 simultan 2 baris).Selanjutnya disusun sebuah program penyelesaian perhitungan dengan proses komputasi menggunakan Bahasa Program Visual Basic 6.0.Kata Kunci : Metode Runge – Kutta, Program Visual Basic 6.0, Neraca Massa,
THE EFFECTS OF MANIPULATING THE SYSTEM OPERATING PARAMETERS ON THE FUEL CONSUMPTION IN CO-GENERATION PLANT MODEL
Authors: Halim Shah.I Mohd , Hasinah M. H. O Hasinah M. H. O
Published: June 2019

Co-generation can be classified as a clean technology in producing electricity now days, however it still produces carbon dioxides and carbon monoxides which directly related with the fuel consumption. Therefore, it is important to study the effect of changing the High Pressure Steam parameter in order to fully utilize fuel supplied while maintaining the power production of the plant. This research is based on data gathered from the actual Co-Generation Plant in Malaysia. The data gathered was used to develop the base case using HYSIS simulation and all the analysis is done using the result from the simulations. From the analysis it was found by manipulating the temperature of the High Pressure Steam will give appositive linear relation with a significant effect on the fuel consumption and power generated. However, by manipulating the pressure of the High Pressure Steam will not give a significant effect on the fuel consumption and power generated. As a conclusion, based on this study it can be said that by manipulating the High Pressure Steam temperature it will give a significant effect on the fuel consumption and power generated.
Optimasi Temperatur Proses Pembuatan Minyak Simplah Secara Fermentasi
Authors: Zulkifli Zulkifli , Zaini Halim
Published: June 2019

Kelapa di Indonesia umumnya sehari-hari di gunakan sebagai bahan penyedap masakan / bahan pangan. Kelapa yang merupakan tanaman palm sangat bermamfaat bagi kebutuhan manusia, dari batang, buah dan daunnya dapat digunakan. Bagi masyarakat Aceh kelapa di mamfaatkan sebagai minyak goreng dan minyak simplah yang pada umumnya dilakukan secara tradisional dengan proses pembusukan (Fermentasi). Dari variable yang dilakukan dapat dilihat jumlah mikroba yang tumbuh sangat berpengaruh terhadap temperatur, sehingga dapat diketahui kondisi yang optimal untuk di tetapkan pada proses pembuatan minyak simplah.Hasil minyak simplah sangat dipengaruhi oleh pembentukan mikroba yang dapat tumbuh di bawah temperatur 32 0C yaitu alkaligenis dengan nilai konstanta I yang tumbuh dengan baik untuk pembusukan daging buah kelapa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di dapat kondisi temperatur yang optimum tercapai pada 28 0C dengan laju pertumbuhan mikroba rata-rata 9 gr/hari dan jumlah minyak simplah 19,3 ml dari jumlah berat bahan total 1 kg (daging buah yang telah busuk) sisanya minyak goreng.Kata kunci : Temperatur optimum, Fermentasi, Alkaligenis.
SUMBER-SUMBER RESILIENSI PADA REMAJA AKHIR YANG MENGALAMI KEKERASAN DARI ORANGTUA PADA MASA KANAK-KANAK
Authors: Calista Devina , Garvin Garvin
Published: June 2019

Child abuse by parents is common in households. The impact of violence on children will bring short-term effects and long-term effects that can be attributed to their various emotional, behavioral and social problems in the future; especially in late adolescence that will enter adulthood. Resilience factors increase the likelihood that adolescents who are victims of childhood violence recover from their past experiences, become more powerful individuals and have a better life. The purpose of this study was to determine the source of resilience in late adolescents who experienced violence from parents in their childhood. This research uses qualitative research methods with in-depth interviews as a method of data collection. The result shows that the three research participants have the aspects of "I Have", "I Am", and "I Can"; a participant has "I Can" aspects as a source of resilience, and one other subject has no source of resilience. The study concluded that parental affection and acceptance of the past experience have role to the three sources of resilience (I Have, I Am, and I Can)

 

Keyword : Resilience, adolescence, violence, parents
Liverworts and mosses at the top of Elbrus (Caucasus) and bryophytes near limits of their altitudinal distribution
Authors: Potemkin A. D. , Doroshina G. Ya. , Mikhalenko V. N.
Published: June 2019

Two liverwort and two moss species were recorded from the outer side on the Eastern crater rim of Mt. Elbrus at 5590 m, on bare spot free of snow and ice about 10 × 20 m heated by geothermal activity. They are Marsupella boeckii, which is recorded for the first time for Caucasus, M. cf. funckii recorded for the first time for Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, rare in forest belt in Caucasus Atrichum cf. angustatum and widespread Pohlia nutans. Their morphology, distribution and emergence at the top of Elbrus are discussed. Comparison of known data on the highest bryophyte records worldwide demonstrates their dissimilarity in different mountains. The bryophyte location at the top of Elbrus is highest in Russia and Europe. Despite it is lower than the known highest bryophyte records in the lower latitudes it is quite comparable with them due to more severe conditions at the top of Elbrus situated at 43°N.
Contribution to the flora of marine algae of the coastal zone of the northeastern part of the Sea of Okhotsk
Authors: Evseeva N. V.
Published: June 2019

The revision of the herbarium material, collected in the northern part of the Sea of Okhotsk in 1965–1966 and stored in VNIRO, allowed to expand the taxonomic list of macrophyte algae of the coastal zone of this area. The locations of discovery of 24 previously unmentioned species are described. Myrionema balticum, Ulvella repens, Syncoryne reinkei, Acrochaetium arcuatum were found in the Sea of Okhotsk for the first time. Most species new for the Sea of Okhotsk is represented by epiphytes of the family Ulvellaceae (Chlorophyta). The final taxonomic list of this region, including literature data, consists of 169 species.
Stauroneis guslyakovii sp. nov. (Bacillariophyta) from water bodies in the Far North of Western Siberia, Russia
Authors: Genkal S. I. , Yarushina M. I.
Published: June 2019

A new planktonic pennate diatom species, Stauroneis guslyakovii Genkal et Yarushina, sp. nov., was described from the Yamal and Tazovsky peninsulas using a scanning electron microscope. The new species is morphologically similar to S. gracilior and S. francisci-josefi, but differs from them in number of striae and areolae in 10 μm, length and width of valve.
Pinnularia arkadii sp. nov., a new diatom (Naviculales, Bacillariophyceae) from Shemya Island, Alaska, USA
Authors: Neplyukhina A. A. , Chudaev D. A. , Gololobova M. A.
Published: June 2019

Based on a unique combination of morphological characters, a new species of the raphid pennate diatom genus Pinnularia was described from the sediments in MacDonald Point peat-bog, Shemya Island, Alaska, USA. P. arkadii sp. nov. has linear valves with parallel margins, widely rounded ends and central area forming wide fascia; striae are relatively coarse, 5.6–6.6 in 10 μm, not crossed by longitudal bands. This taxon was compared to other morphologically similar species of Pinnularia: P. aestuarii, P. brebissonii, P. eifelana, P. franconica, P. idsbensis, P. inconstans, P. laperousei, P. linearidivergens, P. rabenhorstii var. subantarctica and P. tolottiana. The main morphological characters of P. arkadii and similar taxa are discussed.
Peronosporales of Skadovsky Zvenigorod Biological Station (Moscow Region)
Authors: Blagoveshchenskaya E. Yu.
Published: June 2019

The paper provides the results of seven-year study of downy mildew on Skadovsky Zvenigorod Biological Station of Moscow State University (ZBS MSU, Moscow Region). A total of 29 species of Peronosporales (Oomycota) were revealed during the study. An annotated list of species is presented, among them Peronospora anemones is recorded for the first time for Russia, P. chelidonii and P. stachydis are new for the European part of Russia, 8 species are new for the Moscow Region.
Impact of Fair-Trade Certification on Worker Compensation in Indian Tea Estates: Interactions with The Plantations Labour Act
Authors: Malhotra Akash
Published: June 2019

Study of impact of Fair-Trade certification on worker compensation in Indian tea estates and its interactions with the Plantations Labour Act, 1951
دراسة في بعض الجرائم والعقوبات في بلاد الرافدين ومصر القديمة
Authors: الموزاني زيدان خلف هادي
Published: June 2019

يعد القانون إحدى الأنظمة المهمة في حياة الإنسان التي لا يمكن تجاوزها في كل مجتمع لتنظيم العلاقات بين أفرادهوهيئاته،فان اجتماع الناس واحتكاكهم ببعضهم وتفاعلهم مع البيئة التي يعيشون عليها هو الأساس لنشأة القانون وتطوره ،أي بمعنى أن المجتمع هو الذي يدفع الناس بحكم الضرورة إلى أيجاد قواعد قانونية ملزمة لضبط السلوك والمعاملات بينالناس.

        ولهذا نجد أنه كلما أرتقى المجتمع الإنسانيدرجة في التطور الحضاري ،أصبحت الحاجة ماسة إلى قوانين وأنظمة لغرض تنظيم العلاقات بين أبنائه، وكلما تعددت مناحي الحياة الاجتماعية،وأخذت في النمو والتقدم ازدادت الحاجة إلى شرائع لتنظيم هذه الحاجات.

      واذا أردنا ان نتصور الأسباب الموجبة للتشريع والاصلاحات القانونية لسكان بلاد الرافدين ووادي النيل،يتبين أنهم اعتادوا بشكل عام على ممارسة حقوقهم وحرياتهم في حدود القانون. ولهذا كان نظام الجرائم والعقوبات في هاتين الحضارتين لإرساء قواعد العدل والمساواة والحفاظ على حقوق  الناس وحياتهم ،فلابد من رادع  يوقف  المعتدي ،ويعطي كل ذي حق  حقه.

        ولعل من دوافع اختياري موضوع  البحث هذا-على الرغم من ان الجرائم كثيرة ومتنوعه  وتعدد عقوباتها ،والبحث في اختيارات منها-هيمحاولة لتسليط الضوء على أهم الجرائم والعقوبات في الحضارتين العراقية والمصرية وملاحظةكيفية التعامل معهما في أقدم حضارتين عرفهما التاريخ ،من خلال أتباع منهج الموازنة، وملاحظة أوجه التشابه والاختلاف بينهما.

قسم البحث علىمبحثين، تناول المبحث الأول: بعض الجرائم والعقوبات في بلاد الرافدين ؛ و خصص المبحث الثاني: لدراسةبعض الجرائم والعقوبات في مصر القديمة،وخاتمة تضمنت ابرز النتائج التي توصل لها البحث . وفي الختام ندعو من الله التوفيق في دراسة الموضوع انه سميع الدعاء.
التوافق النفسي وعلاقته بأساليب معالجة المعلومات لدى طالبات
Authors: الجعيفري لمى كاظم فياض , الزاملي علي عباس شنان
Published: June 2019

أن حياة الإنسان المعاصرة بما ينطوي تحتها من متغيرات على مستوى الطموح والرغبات، ومن تعقد لأسباب المعيشة فيها والذي ينعكس على الحاجات والمتطلبات الإنسانية الأخذة بالتعقيد شيئاً فشيئاً، والتي تؤدي لافتقار الإنسان إلى حالة استقرار التوافق النفسي والذي ينعكس سلباً على شعوره بالأمان والاطمئنان، الأمر الذي يكون بالنتيجة حافزاً يدفع المؤسسات التربوية ذات العلاقة بالبحث والتقصي في هذه المتغيرات من أجل مساعدة الفرد للوصول إلى حالة من التكيف والتوافق مع الوضع الجديد.

إذ أن الانفجار المعرفي وثورة المعلومات التي اجتاحت العالم مع مطلع القرن الحادي والعشرين لم تجعل للتخمين نصيباً كبيراً من النجاح والتقدم وأصبح السلاح الحقيقي الذي يجب أن تتسلح به الطلبات هو سلاح المعرفة الصحيحة وتزويدهم ببناءات معرفية متمايزة وقوية وواضحة ومنتظمة لكي يستطيعوا مواجهة ثورة المعرفة وبخاصة التكنولوجية منها، ويكمن النجاح في بناء الطلبة معرفياً وبناء عقولهم على نحو سليم في تمهيد الطريق لهم بإستراتيجيات وأساليب لمعالجة المعلومات للحصول على السليمة منها في أقل وقت وبأقصر الطرق وتكمن واحدة من أسباب القصور في التعليم هي تدني القدرة على معالجة المعلومات لدى الطالبات وهذا يجعلهم لا يستثمرون عقولهم على نحو سليم عند القراءة والمذاكرة وهذه المشكلة تكاد تكون عامة وتبدو واضحة لدى الكثير منهم، وتشير العديد من الطالبات إلى أنهن غير قادرات على استرجاع المادة الدراسية التي كانوا قد قرؤها في اللحظات القليلة التي تسبق طلب المعلومة ويرجعون ذلك إلى الضغوط النفسية الناتجة عن الأساليب الخاطئة أو السيئة في كيفية تسلم المعلومات ومعالجتها وكيفية استرجاعها. وتأسيساً لذلك يمكن تحديد مشكلة البحث الحالي بالسؤال التالي هو ما طبيعة العلاقة الارتباطية بين الضغوط النفسية وأساليب معالجة المعلومات لدى طالبات المرحلة الإعدادية
(( الفنقلةُ عند الزمخشري بين الدَّلالةِ والحِجَاج ))
Authors: الزرگاني عادل راضي جابر
Published: June 2019

:        مما لا شكَ فيه أن القارئ لتفسير الكشاَف للزمخشري تطالعُهَ تلك التراكيب المتوالية المتمثلة بمقولة (فإن قُلت َ: قلتُ ) والتي شكلت ظاهرةً دلاليةً بارزةً تناول صاحبها الأنساق القرآنية في أسلوبٍ منفردٍ يضرب في عمق اللغة والبلاغة . هذا الأسلوب أثار لدينا خاصية الربط بالحجاج بوصفهِ أسلوباً إقناعياً ولم يكن حجاجاً بين شخصين أو أكثر بل حجاجٌ بين المرء وذاته ،حجاجٌ بين المؤلف وتحليلهِ .

إن هذه المادة وآلية استخدامها لدى جار الله الزمخشري شكلت ما يسمى بالفنقلة بوصفها مصطلحاً منحوتاً من التركيب (فإن قلتَ : قلتُ ) دُرِسَتْ من خلال علاقتها بالحجاج الذاتي أو الداخلي وقد أفضيا إلى هذا البحث الموسوم بـ (الفنقلة بين الدلالة والحجاج)
مسألة العطف على الضمير المرفوع في كتاب الإنصاف لأبي البركات الأنباريّ(ت577ه) : دراسة في التحقيق النحويّ
Authors: حسن رعد كريم
Published: June 2019

يعالج هذا البحث نصوصًا نقلها أبو البركات الأنباري تخصّ مسألة (العطف على الضمير المرفوع المتصل ) في كتاب الإنصاف لأبي البركات الأنباريّ(ت577ه) بالدرس والتّحقيق؛ وذلك لتصفية المذهب النّحويّ للنحويِّين الكوفيّين والبصريّين مما علق به ؛ بسبب الأقوال التي تخالف ما ذكر في كتبهم.