bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Investigação clínica e sintomatologica de pacientes acometidos pela covid-19 entre 2020 e 2021 no Ceará
Authors: Ribeiro de Castro Júnior André , Iara Socorro Martins Maria , Germano Alcântara Daniel , Augusto de Paula Santos Marcos , Naiara Alves Teixeira Ana , Freire Gomes Ticiane , Campos Colares das Dores Camila , Aislan da Silva Freitas Francisco , Matos Porto Ana Paula , Jadson Franco Moreira Francisco
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: descrever o comportamento clínico e sintomatológico de pacientes acometidos pela COVID-19 no Ceará. Métodos: Estudo descritivo, retrospectivo, de análise documental com abordagem quantitativa, realizado em 3 hospitais de referência para tratamento da COVID-19 no Ceará. Incluídos 965 pacientes divididos entre primeira e segunda onda, conforme data de internação. Os dados foram obtidos através da plataforma “ResCOVID”. Resultados: O perfil descreve de forma respectiva 1ª e 2ª onda, apresentando idade entre 50 a 59 anos 26 (16,9%) e 140 (17%), sexo masculino 89 (57,8%) e 454 (56%). Hipertensão 75 (48,7%) e 364 (44,9); diabetes 38 (26,7%) e 222 (27,4) foram as comorbidades mais frequentes. Os sintomas mais reportados foram dispneia 112 (72,7%) e 610 (75,2%); tosse 108 (70%) e 491 (55,7%); febre 104(67,5%) e 443 (50,2%). Conclusão: Foi possível realizar a caracterização da população, evidenciando variações no perfil clínico e sintomatológico e diminuição em número de óbitos na segunda onda.
A pandemia covid-19 e mudanças no estilo de vida de acadêmicos e funcionários de uma universidade pública federal
Authors: Vanessa Moraes Giselle , Pereira Rocha Naruna , Fátima de Sousa Gabriel Eliane , Cristina Gonçalves da Silva Quenia , De Souza Castro Sybelle
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: Avaliar as modificações no estilo de vida e hábitos alimentares durante a pandemia de COVID-19 em acadêmicos e funcionários de uma universidade pública. Método: Estudo transversal com 334 adultos de ambos os sexos, de uma universidade pública no Triângulo Mineiro. Os dados foram coletados por meio de questionário digital. Resultados: 82,3% dos participantes relataram que a base de suas refeições era de alimentos in natura e minimamente processados. O ganho de peso corporal esteve associado ao aumento da ingestão da quantidade de alimentos (RP: 1,71; IC95%: 1,49-2,07). A prevalência de ansiedade foi de 79,9%. Pessoas com ansiedade apresentaram maiores prevalências para alteração na qualidade do sono (RP: 1,54; IC95%: 1,45-2,02), pior classificação da qualidade do sono (RP: 1,18; IC95%: 1,33-1,78), ganho de peso corporal (RP: 1,18; IC95%: 1,04-1,35), alteração no hábito alimentar (RP: 1,42; IC95%: 1,23-1,63) e aumento da quantidade de alimento consumido (RP: 1,3; IC95%: 1,17-1,46). Conclusão: A pandemia de Covid-19 resultou em um aumento significativo da ansiedade que foi associada a alteração do sono, mudanças de hábitos alimentares e aumento de peso corporal.
A revolta da vacina(1904) e o covid-19(2020) no Brasil: Influências do crescimento urbano e socioeconômico
Authors: De Tássio Costa de Abreu Paulo , Santos Souza Simone , Teixeira Dantas Farias Mariane , Silva Rodrigues Andreia , Cruz da Silva Renata , Oliveira Damasceno Emily
Published: January 2022

OBJETIVO: apresentar as influências do crescimento urbano e das desigualdades sociais e econômicas no contexto das crises sanitárias de 1904 e de 2020 no Brasil. MÉTODO: É uma revisão integrativa da literatura que incluiu artigos publicados a partir de 2020, em português e inglês, disponíveis na íntegra. A seleção seguiu as recomendações do PRISMA e totalizou 13 artigos. RESULTADOS: Foi possível verificar a similaridade entre os dois contextos, especialmente nos aspectos das fragilidades políticas, econômicas, urbanas e sociais do país, bem como constatar que o processo vivenciado pelos brasileiros, durante a última crise, se constituiu reflexos de condições passadas. CONCLUSÃO: Existe a necessidade de um planejamento por meio da elaboração de políticas públicas, visto que, diante de uma crise são exigidas respostas imediatas e, as atitudes tomadas, quando assertivas, podem mudar o rumo da história e promover um futuro mais próspero para a nação.
Os efeitos da pandemia no comportamento sexual dos indivíduos acometidos por covid-19
Authors: Domingos de Morais Jairo , Ferreira Felipe Gilvan , Antonieta Alves da Silva Antônia , Lydia Franco Ana , Alves Desiderio Gabriel , De Sousa Nobre Matheus , Vicente Ucó Miguel , Djedjo Elbin , Eunice Albuquerque Pontes Isabelle
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: Analisar os efeitos da pandemia no comportamento sexual dos indivíduos com COVID-19. Método: Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva de corte transversal, quantitativa, composta por 807 pessoas com vida sexual ativa. Resultados: Observou-se, que em sua maioria as pessoas eram casadas e não mudaram o status do relacionamento durante a pandemia com parceiro fixo e que tiveram sua vida sexual afetada pela pandemia (58,5%), que continham percepção satisfatória da vida sexual antes da pandemia (80,5%), mas que houve uma diminuição durante a pandemia (23%, p=0,001). Ocorreu também uma diminuição ao atingir o orgasmo (60,5%) para durante a pandemia (44,5%). A grande maioria afirmou que a excitação durante a pandemia não mudou (46,5%) e apresentaram pouco desconforto/dor durantes as relações sexuais nesse período. Conclusão: A pandemia afetou não somente no comportamento sexual, como também na saúde em geral dos indivíduos.
PELAKSANAAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEKERJA TANPA PERJANJIAN KERJA TERTULIS DI PT. SUKAMULIA MANDIRI AGUNG CABANG BALI
Authors: I Wayan Gde Wiryawan Desak Komang Sri Adnyani
Published: January 2022

Hubungan kerja terjadi setelah adanya perjanjian kerja antara pengusaha dan pekerja/buruh. Beberapa perusahaan melakukan perjanjian kerja tanpa perjanjian kerja tertulis. Seperti halnya di PT. Sukamulia Mandiri Agung Cabang Bali terdapat hubungan kerja dengan pekerjanya tidak melakukan perjanjian kerja secara tertulis. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan kurangnya perlindungan hukum terhadap pekerja sehingga perusahaan dapat bertindak semena-mena terhadap hak-hak pekerja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum empiris yang dianalisis secara kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pelaksanaan dari perlindungan pekerja yang tanpa perjanjian kerja tertulis di perusahaan tersebut tentunya sangat sulit untuk dijadikan pedoman atau bukti apabila dikemudian harisalah satu pihak khususnya pihak perusahaan/pengusaha melanggar ketentuan dalam perjanjian kerja lisan tersebut. Serta masih sangat lemah, atau belum berjalan dengan maksimal, karena masih terdapat pelanggaran terhadap jenis perlindungan pekerja secara ekonomis, secara sosial dan secara teknis.
FAKTOR PENYEBAB TERJADINYA KEJAHATAN CYBER CRIME YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH ORANG ASING DI BALI DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF KRIMINOLOGI
Authors: Made Wisnu A. S.  , I Wayan Gde Wiryawan  , Kt. Sukawati Lanang P. P.
Published: January 2022

One of the negative impacts of the development of tourism in Bali triggers the development of criminal acts committed by foreigners. The purpose of this study is to find out (1) the factors causing the occurrence of cyber crimes committed by foreigners in Bali; and (2) efforts to overcome cyber crimes committed by foreigners in Bali. The research method used is a type of normative legal research. The results of the research show (1) The factors causing the occurrence of cyber crimes committed by foreigners in Bali have three elements: an act that is against the law; carried out by the foreigner and carried out for personal and/or group gain while on the other hand harming the other party either directly or indirectly. Pressure is generally caused by individual behavior that causes them to commit crimes. Another cause of crime is the opportunity (opportunity). The opportunity is wide open for foreigners in Bali to commit crimes including cyber crime; (2) Efforts to overcome cyber crimes committed by foreigners in Bali can be carried out by implementing cyber law or legal policies in the cyber field. However, the legal system in Indonesia has not specifically regulated cybercrime.

 

Salah satu dampak negatif dari perkembangan pariwisata di Bali memicu berkembangnya tindakan kriminal yang dilakukan oleh orang asing. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui (1) faktor penyebab terjadinya kejahatan cyber crime yang dilakukan oleh orang asing di Bali; dan (2) upaya penanggulangan kejahatan cyber crime yang dilakukan oleh orang asing di Bali. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) Faktor penyebab terjadinya kejahatan cyber crime yang dilakukan oleh orang asing di Bali memiliki tiga unsur: adanya perbuatan yang melawan hukum; dilakukan oleh orang asing tersebut dan dilakukan untuk mendapatkan keuntungan pribadi dan/atau kelompok sementara di lain pihak merugikan pihak lain baik langsung maupun tidak langsung. Tekanan (pressure) umumnya disebabkan karena perilaku individual yang menyebabkannya melakukan kejahatan. Penyebab kejahatan lainnya adanya kesempatan (oppurtunity).Kesempatan itu terbuka lebar bagi orang asing di Bali untuk melakukan kejahatan termasuk kejahatan cyber crime; (2) Upaya penanggulangan kejahatan cyber crime yang dilakukan oleh orang asing di Bali dapat dilakukan dengan penerapan cyber law atau kebijakan hukum di bidang cyber. Namun demikian, sistem perundang-undangan di Indonesia belum mengatur secara khusus mengenai cybercrime.
CHARACTER AND SPECIFICS OF THE STRUCTURAL ALTERATION OF THE PARENCHYMA AND BLOODSTREAM OF THE TESTES OF WHITE RATS WITH PROLONGED ADMINISTRATION OF HIGH DOSES OF PREDNISOLONE
Authors: Herman Olha M. , Herasymiuk Illia Ye. , Fedoniuk Larysa Ya.
Published: January 2022

The aim: To investigate the nature of morphofunctional changes in the parenchyma and bloodstream of the testes of white rats with prolonged administration of high doses of prednisolone.
Material and methods: The experiments were performed on rats fed daily for 1, 3, 7, 14 and 28 days. prednisolone was administered intramuscularly at a rate of 0.4 mg / kg. Massometric, organometric, histological and morphometric studies were performed.
Results: Administration of high doses of prednisolone resulted in a significant increase in body weight and testicular weight and volume. As the drug was administered, spermatogenesis was activated. The number of immature forms of germ cells increased significantly. At the same time, the specific number of mature forms of sperm decreased. This led to a significant increase in the diameter of the convoluted tubules, the thickness of the spermatogenic epithelium, as well as the index of spermatogenesis. The increase in indicators was especially intense until the 7th day of observation, after which its rate decreased, although the dynamics remained unchanged. The thickness of the protein shell tended to decrease. The detected changes occurred against the background of dilation and plethora of arteries, especially up to 7-14 days of the experiment, after which their intensity decreased slightly. This was accompanied by a simultaneous reversible narrowing of the lumen of small arteries and arterioles.
Conclusion: Thus, long-term administration of high doses of prednisolone promotes the activation of spermatogenesis with an increase in immature forms of germ cells and a simultaneous decrease in the proportion of mature sperm. Increased vascular blood supply, especially in the early period. In the long run, the capacity of small arteries and arterioles is reduced, as well as the degree of activation of spermatogenesis.
RADIOGRAPHY OF OSTEOARTHRITIS AS AN ABNORMAL ANATOMICAL CHANGE IN GERIATRICS
Authors: Jassim Majid Hadi , Shukur Haider Yousif , Rabeea Hussein Wahhab
Published: January 2022

The aim: A study was aimed to investigate the correlation between the prevalence of osteoarthritis and progression of age.
Materials and methods: A study was conducted on two group of population; it increasing prevalence due to the demographic development of the society has major implications for individual and public healthcare with the increasing necessity for clinical imaging assessment in a high number of individuals. First group included 260 people their ages ranged from 65-70 year old. The second group included 270 elderly people their ages ranged from 71-80 year old. All people under study were imaged by radiography to diagnose different joints and bone affection which includes; a debilitating, degenerative disease of the articular cartilage and synovial fluid. The prevalence of radiographic osteoarthritis in different joints was record 31% in first group (65-70 year) as compare with 69.7% recorded to group two population (71-80 year).
Results: From this study we can conclude that the progression of osteoarthritis after 71 years of age increased significantly. Therefore, the limitations of radiographs in osteoarthritis assessment could be overcome by these techniques.
Conclusions: This article should provide an insight into the most important radiological features prevalence of osteoarthritis and their systematic visualization with different imaging approaches that can be used in clinical, radiologists and referring clinicians to better understand the evolution of symptomatic prevalence of osteoarthritis and the current or future clinical significance of the most common symptomatic and asymptomatic findings.
NOVEL IRON BIOMARKERS IN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE
Authors: Zapora-Kurel Agnieszka , Malyszko Jolanta
Published: January 2022

CKD is one of the fastest growing causes of death in the world and in 2040, it is estimated that it will be in the top five causes of death. In order to slow down this process, it is necessary to improve prevention, inhibit development and treat complications including anemia. Anemia is one of the common complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD), which is a significant clinical problem. It is most often the result of decreased renal production of erythropoietin and / or iron deficiency. Iron deficiency anemia is one of the most common problems in CKD that increases mortality. In order to successfully treat anemia in CKD with erythropoiesis-stimulating agentsand (ESA) and iron substitution, it is necessary to determine iron iron level. The diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia in patients with CKD is complicated due to the relatively low predictive ability of routine serum iron markers (e.g., ferritin and transferrin saturation) and more invasive measurements such as bone marrow iron stores. In the review novel biomarkers of iron metabolism are discussed such as hypoxia-inducible factor, erythroferon, growth differentiation factor 15 etc. with their possible clinical relevance.
ACUTE EMBOLISM OF THE SUPERIOR MESENTERIC ARTERY AND SIGNIFICANT STENOSIS OF THE CELIAC TRUNK SUCCESSFULLY TREATED WITH PERCUTANEOUSANGIOPLASTY AND STENT IMPLANTATION
Authors: Szaniewski Krzysztof , Zejc Dariusz
Published: January 2022

Among patients presenting with acute abdominal symptoms, patients with acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) constitute 0.09% - 0.2% of cases. Unfortunately, due to the short period between the first symptoms and irreversible ischemic changes in the intestine, the mortality rate in this group is high – up to 60% - 100%. We present a case of a 75-yearold female with severe comorbidities (ischemic heart disease, atrial fibrillation, poorly controlled arterial hypertension, and a history of colorectal carcinoma previously treated with radio- and chemotherapy). The patient was admitted due to severe abdominal pain. Computed tomography (CT) confirmed superior mesenteric artery (SMA) and celiac trunk embolism. Due to the relatively short time of symptoms onset as well as the soft abdomen, the patient was qualified for percutaneous treatment. Successful percutaneous transluminal angioplasty was performed with stent implantation to SMA and celiac trunk (Neptun C, Balton, Poland). As a result, the patency of both arteries was fully restored. The patient’s condition improved within 24 hours, and she was discharged home.
LE DIGITAL MODIFIE LE SECTEUR DE L’ENSEIGNEMENT SUPÉRIEUR EN PROFONDEUR
Authors: MAMAVI OLIVIER , ZERBIB ROMAIN
Published: January 2022

La transformation digitale, que nous définissons ici comme un processus de numérisation des différents métiers d’une organisation dans le but d’optimiser sa chaîne de valeur, est actuellement en cours d’accélération dans le secteur de l’enseignement supérieur sous l’effet, notamment, de la Covid-19. Une telle dynamique pose un ensemble de problématiques complexes aux acteurs établis.
Pemberdayaan Pengrajin Bambu di Kecamatan Bandung-Serang dengan Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA)
Authors: Panudju Andreas Tri , Nopianti Rina , Triana Leni
Published: January 2022

Setiap desa perlu mengembangkan potensinya secara lebih mandiri dalam rangka mewujudkan kesejahteraan, kemandirian masyarakat, dan melestarikan budaya. Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) adalah program yang dirancang untuk pemberdayaan masyarakat. Kecamatan Bandung, Kabupaten Serang, Banten. Kecamatan Bandung merupakan wilayah dengan potensi sumber daya alam tanaman bambu yang tumbuh subur di wilayah ini. Kecamatan Bandung menjadi wilayah dengan penghasil kerajinan bambu dan penduduk  yang memiliki keahlian sebagai pengrajin anyaman bambu. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan produksi anyaman bambu yang aman, dengan tujuan akhir meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat di Kecamatan Bandung dan mengurangi risiko kecelakaan kerja bagi pengrajin anyaman bambu. Program ini menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), dan identifikasi potensi bahaya, di mana dalam pelaksanaannya menggunakan focus group discussion, pelatihan, sosialisasi, penyuluhan, dan pendampingan. Secara bertahap kesadaran akan keselamatan dalam menganyam bambu akan meningkat dan mengurangi kecelakaan kerja dan penyakit akibat kerja pada pengrajin anyaman bambu. Hasil dari program ini adalah peningkatan kesehatan dan keselamatan pengrajin anyaman bambu serta peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat melalui pengembangan produk.
The Earlier Egyptian Passive: Voice and Perspective
Authors: Stauder Andréas
Published: January 2022

The study concerns passive voice in Earlier Egyptian (Old and Middle Egyptian combined), providing a text-based description of the relevant forms and constructions, and of their functions in discourse. It is argued that the passive is not merely a symmetrical pendant to the active, but a complex domain of its own, morphologically, semantically, and in terms of its discourse functions. This is manifest for example in the morphological types of inflectional passives, the productivity of subjectless passive constructions of various sorts, or the interaction of the passive with stative/resultative voice. Passive voice further interacts with aspect: in the unaccomplished, the passive has fewer forms than the active, while in the accomplished a reverse situation is observed. The two inflectional passives in the accomplished—the perfective V-passive (the ‘sDm(w)=f’) and the T-passive of the sDm.n=f (the sDm.n.t=f)—are thus shown to contrast with one another in principled semantic, not syntactic, ways. Major changes affecting passive voice during the history of Earlier Egyptian are discussed: the loss of the prospective V-passive, the spread of T-passives over the perfective V-passive in various environments, and the rise of an ‘impersonal’ subject pronoun .tw out of an inflectional passive marker. The last, a rare change and an instance of de-grammaticalization, is analyzed in details in terms of the processes involved and of the particular intra-linguistic situation that made it possible. Broadening the perspective, relevant elements of the Semitic background are evoked.
Pengaruh Gaya Pembelajaran dan Kecekapan Murid dalam Penggunaan E-Pembelajaran
Authors: Hassan Mohd Farid , Ismail Azniah
Published: January 2022

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh gaya pembelajaran dan kecekapan dalam kalangan murid dalam menggunakan e-pembelajaran di sekolah. Kajian ini berbentuk kaedah tinjauan deskriptif. Bilangan responden untuk kajian ini ialah sebanyak 82 murid tahun lima dari lima buah sekolah yang tepilih dalam kawasan PPD Kubang Pasu, Jitra, Kedah. Instrumen kajian ini menggunakan soal selidik berskala Likert 5 poin dan di analisis menggunakan aplikasi SPSS Versi 21. Dalam kajian ini, penyelidik akan melihat kekuatan hubungan di antara gaya pembelajaran dan kecekapan murid yang mempengaruhi penggunaan e-pembelajaran. Hasil kajian mendapati hubungan gaya pembelajaran murid dengan kecekapan adalah rendah. Begitu juga dengan hubungan bahan pembelajaran dengan kecekapanan murid adalah rendah. Kajian ini diharap dapat menyelesaikan masalah kadar penggunaan e-pembelajaran yang rendah dalam kalangan murid.
Characterizing Computational Thinking for the Learning of Tertiary Educational Programs
Authors: Sidek Salman Firdaus , Said Che Soh , Mohamad Yatim Maizatul Hayati
Published: January 2022

Computational thinking is a new concept that is hardly known by most ordinary Malaysians. On a positive note, in 2017, the Ministry of Education of Malaysia implemented a new curriculum by introducing two new secondary school subjects, namely Fundamental of Computer Science and Computer Science. These subjects contain five components of computational thinking called ‘techniques, which are taught to Form 1 and Form 4 students, respectively. Likewise, the Department of Teachers Education of Malaysia also introduced six components of computational thinking in its training programs. In contrast, there is a lack of attention to such a concept given to tertiary education. A preliminary survey was conducted in early 2019, which involved 50 students majoring in 21 educational programs. The findings showed 92% of the respondents had no knowledge regarding the computational thinking skill, signifying an urgent need to determine relevant components that characterize such a skill needed in educational programs, which according to Wing (2006) has numerous components. In this study, the researchers aimed to identify relevant components that characterize the computational thinking skill required for students in learning educational programs. An extensive review of documents published in leading online databases, such as IEEEXplore, Science Direct, and Web of Science, was carried out that yielded 116 articles. Further analysis reduced this number to 29 articles that were related to the characterization of the computational thinking skill with 66 components. Among these components, algorithm, abstraction, and decomposition were the top three components with the highest frequency of being cited in the selected articles, registering percentage points of 9.78%, 7.41%, and 5.35%, respectively. As such, the design and development of new instructional approaches for the teaching of educational programs should emphasize three components to help students develop strong computational thinking skills.
Epilepsy as a Presenting Symptom of Covid-19 in a Tertiary Private Hospital in Northern Mexico
Authors: Rodríguez Rivera Sofía Lucila , José Antonio Infante Cantú  , Héctor R. Martínez  , Enrique Caro Osorio
Published: January 2022

Background. Various manifestations of COVID-19 have been described in patients, including neurological. Few studies describe seizures as a presenting symptom. This study was aimed to identify clinical characteristics, type of epilepsy and electroencephalographic findings in patients with epilepsy as a presenting symptom of COVID-19 in a tertiary private hospital.

Methods. Descriptive, retrospective, observational and cross-sectional study. Inclusion criteria were patients with epilepsy as a presenting symptom of COVID-19 confirmed with Polimerase Chain Reaction (PCR) for SARS-CoV2 by nasopharyngeal swab from March 2020-July 2021 in a tertiary private hospital. Study variables were age, gender, type of epilepsy, comorbidities and electroencephalographic findings. It was classified into three groups: acute symptomatic seizures, onset of epilepsy, and uncontrolled epilepsy. Information was captured in Excel and analyzed in SPSS.

Results. Of 203,987 patientes with a confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 in Nuevo León until July 2021, 10 patients (0.004%) were included with seizures. Two patients had acute symptomatic seizures (20%), four patients had onset seizures (40%) and four patients (40%) had uncontrolled epilepsy with an average epilepsy evolution time of 15.75 years.  Focal seizures were predominant in 63%. Electroencephalogram was abnormal in 90% (50% focal frontotemporal sharp waves, 20% encephalopathic, 20% generalized spike wave). Two patients (20%) had status epilepticus.

Conclusion. This study is important in order to carry out early detection in suspects or with a previous neurological history and to avoid the spread of the coronavirus.
Old Age and Creativity
Authors: Deser Stanley
Published: January 2022

Physicists are like writers: the best of them stop producing high-quality work as they age. Why can’t physicists be more like the famous painters, who typically become, if anything, more productive and liberated from convention as they grow old? The trend is clear, if hardly explained: the greatest giants in physics have either died young or stopped meaningful work well before going to glory.
Analisis Krisis Penginjilan Di Kalangan Gereja Di Indonesia
Authors: Djone Georges Nicolas
Published: January 2022

Evangelizing which is commonly called "preaching the good news" is not only a belief that has been bestowed on every person who believes in Jesus Christ, but also an obligation that His church must carry out as one of the priority tasks. However, evangelism in fact ranks as the fourth leading cause of the growth in the number of congregations in the church in the last ten years with a figure of only 1.7%.  This study aims to analyze the causes of the crisis of evangelism among churches in Indonesia in an effort to maximize the implementation of the fulfillment of the Great Commission of Jesus Christ. The descriptive qualitative approach is the method used in the implementation of this research by analyzing and collecting data through book sources and digital articles, as well as journals and other documents related to the topic that is the subject of the study.  As a result, the causes of the crisis of evangelism among churches in Indonesia are due to: First, some believers feel they are not called to be evangelists and so feel unable to evangelize. Second, some believers know that preaching the Good News is the responsibility of believers and the church, but are afraid of the threats that can be experienced related to carrying out the preaching of the gospel.  In conclusion, evangelism is not an option that can be chosen, but the obligation of every believer based on love for God and neighbor. The crisis in the implementation of evangelism has proven to be hampering the growth of the church in Indonesia, because without the implementation of evangelism, it is difficult to see the Kingdom of God being enlarged on this earth.
Evaluation the Application of Asian Licensing Laws in Iraqi Soccer Primer
Authors: Mohammed Abu baker Yousif , Fathi Mushreq Khalil
Published: January 2022

The research aimed at applying scale for identifying the reality of Asian licensing laws from the Iraqi soccer primer administrative board point of view as well as evaluating the application of these laws. The researchers used the descriptive method on the administrative board of the Iraqi soccer primer league. The data was collected and treated using proper statistical operations to conclude that the scale is standardized to reflect the reality of the Asian licensing list from the administrative board point of view. The results also showed that licensing is applied very well yet not good enough to get a fast, direct license. Finally, the researchers recommended the necessity of using this scale by the administrative board of the Iraqi federation to identify the level of sport administration according to the Asian licensing system to uplift the levels of Iraqi clubs to participate locally and internationally.
Polar Coordinates based N-R Method for Load Modelling in Electrical Power Distribution Systems
Authors: Venkatasivanagaraju S. , Rao M. Venkateswara
Published: January 2022

In this paper, load modelling has been done in electrical distribution system using local real time test data. This distribution system supplies base loads, residential, industrial, commercial and composite loads. Using power and current-mismatch functions in polar form, a comprehensive framework for applying the Newton–Raphson method to solve power flow problems is presented. The Newton–Raphson approach for solving power flow problems can be applied in six different ways using these two mismatch functions. For load (PQ)buses and generator (PV) buses, we propose a theoretical framework for analyzing these versions. In addition, we compare newly created versions of the Newton power flow method to current variants in this study. Numerical studies on distribution networks are used to study the convergence behavior of all approaches. The measurements are formed for short term load forecasting with different types of realistic loads such as base loads, residential, industrial, commercial and composite loads. The long-term load forecasting and their losses also has been performed along with short term load forecasting. The results are obtained and validated through MATLAB.
Reproducing Kernel in Krein Spaces
Authors: Ferrer Osmin , Carrillo Diego , De La Barrera Arnaldo
Published: January 2022

This article describes a new form to introduce a reproducing kernel for a Krein space based on orthogonal projectors enabling to describe the kernel of a Krein space as the difference between the kernel of definite positive subspace and the kernel of definite negative subspace corresponding to kernel of the associated Hilbert space. As application, the authors obtain some basic properties of both kernels for Krein spaces and exhibit that each kernel is uniquely determined by the Krein space given. The methods and results employed generalize the notion of reproducing kernel given in Hilbert spaces to the context of spaces endowed with indefinite metric.
Validação de uma tecnologia educacional para promoçãoda alimentação saudável na escola
Authors: Mercadante Urquía Yazareni José , Souza Silva Ana Carolina , Nobre Luciana Neri
Published: January 2022

A Educação Alimentar e Nutricional pode favorecer a formação de hábitos alimentares saudáveis no ambiente escolar. No entanto, há escassez de materiais que auxiliemaos docentes na sua inclusão de forma transversal no currículo escolar. Objectivo. O objetivo do presente estudo foi validar uma tecnologia educacional para auxiliar docentes a atuarem como promotores da alimentação saudável no ambiente escolar. Materiais e métodos. Trata-se de um estudo metodológico de validação de conteúdo e aparência de um livro de atividades para auxiliar docentes a incluírem a educação alimentar e nutricional de forma transversal no currículo escolar do Brasil. Utilizou-se o Índice de Validade de Conteúdo (IVC) e participaram 15 juízes de três especialidades: 1) juízes de conteúdo (nutricionistas); 2) juízes técnicos (pedagogos); e 3) juízes de design e marketing. Depois da primeira avaliação, foi realizado ajuste na tecnologia educacional, incorporando sugestões dos especialistas e, subsequentemente, foi avaliada pelo grupo-alvo: 35 docentes do ensino fundamental I. Finalizadas as avaliações, foram calculados o IVC, o Suitability Assessment of Materials eo alpha de Cronbach, para avaliar a qualidade e compreensão do material educativo, e confiabilidade dos instrumentos. Resultados. A proporção de concordância dos nutricionistas foi 0.99, dos pedagogos 1.0, dos especialistas em design de 84,6%, enquanto a do público alvo foi de 92,1%. Esses achados indicam que a tecnologia educacional apresenta conteúdo, estilo da escrita e aparência adequados, além de boa organização e motivação para leitura pelo grupo-alvo. Conclusão. Espera-se que o material validado seja um importante instrumento para inclusão da educação alimentar e nutricional no ambiente escolar
Minderung von Baulärm durch mobile Schallschutzwände/Reduction of construction noise through mobile noise protection walls
Authors: Hermann Sascha , Asmussen Bernd
Published: January 2022

Zuammenfassung Durch die starke Bautätigkeit im Zusammenhang mit dem Aus- und Neubau von Schienenwegen stellt der Lärm aus Baustellen insbesondere im innerstädtischen Bereich ein wachsendes Problemfeld für die Deutsche Bahn dar. Im Rahmen des vom Bund geförderten Projektes I-ILENA wurden unterschiedliche mobile Schallschutzwände auf einem Testfeld sowie eine lärmmindernde Auskleidung von Festen Absperrungen an Schienenwegen unter Realbedingungen erprobt. Als Schallquellen kamen sowohl eine künstliche Schallquelle (Lautsprecher) als auch technische Quellen zum Einsatz, mit denen reale Abläufe (Abbrucharbeiten, Schotterumschlag) simuliert wurden. Der Artikel gibt einen Überblick über Versuchsaufbau und Ergebnisse der Messungen und bewertet die Ergebnisse bezüglich eines optimierten Einsatzes mobiler Schallschutzwände zur Minderung von Baulärm.
Institute of ombudsman in the mechanism of personal rights protection: national and foreign aspects
Authors: RIABUSHCHENKO Danylo
Published: January 2022

Introduction. It is established that the fundamental task of any democratic and legal state is to ensure and protect legal human rights and freedoms and the additional formation and implementation of effective guarantees of adequate protection, the creation of an effective human rights system. One of the elements of this system is the institution of the ombudsman. As an object of the European legal tradition, the institution of ombudsman has gradually become established in Eastern Europe, including Ukraine.
The purpose of the paper is analysis and determination of the peculiarities of the ombudsman institution at the national and foreign level.
Result. Emphasis is placed on the key historical preconditions for the emergence of the ombudsman institution and trends in the further general spread of this structure. An exhaustive definition of the term “ombudsman” is defined and the most characteristic features and features of the institute are characterized, through the prism of national and foreign point of view. Some types and forms of the ombudsman institution are indicated and the set of rights and powers of the respective official is established, depending on the country of the world. In addition, the article describes the requirements for candidates for the position of ombudsman. Emphasis is placed on the importance of such an institution as specialized ombudsmen. The comments and recommendations of qualified scientists on improving the functioning of the ombudsman institution in the domestic realities are analyzed. The forms of response of the Verkhovna Rada Ombudsman for Human Rights were emphasized, in particular, the constitutional submissions of the Ombudsman and the submissions of the Ombudsman. Such a special form of activity of the Ombudsman is described as annual and special reports, which are quite important. Statistics on the effectiveness of the Verkhovna Rada Ombudsman for Human Rights and indicators of implementation of the Ombudsman's Office's recommendations by public authorities are presented.
Conclusion. The system of the Commissioner is a litmus test that indicates the level of development of a democratic society and the state, which is determined by the full provision and realization of their rights by the individual and the normative enshrinement of various guarantees for protection of these rights by the state. However, in the domestic reality there is a need to modernize the ombudsman institution for its more efficient functioning.
The impact of digitalization on the world economy
Authors: KOVTUNENKO Kseniia , SHVAHIREVA Vlasta , SHVAHIREV Maksym
Published: January 2022

The concept of digitalization has relatively recently become frequently used in scientific publications and discussion forums. Along with the benefits, digitalization creates certain problems in society. The positive and negative aspects of digitalization of the economy are revealed. Four groups of countries according to the level of dynamics of digitalization development are considered. The influence of large companies on the digital economy is considered. The main trends of digitalization in the world economy are revealed. In order to adapt to new changes, countries are trying to stimulate the development of the industry through active participation in regulating the information technology market, the transition from significant control to market competition, and thus the opportunity to market new IT companies, attract investment. The study of the peculiarities of the regulation of the world market of information technologies, which determines the specifics of informatization of the post-industrial economy, is very relevant. The analysis of digital development has led to several conclusions that will help the leaders of private or public companies seeking to improve the digital economy around the world. The global digital economy is now on the verge of having the same opportunities and risks. There are many obstacles to becoming a “digital planet”. Obviously, this is due to the dynamics of growth of the digital economy in different countries, as well as the systemic nature of digital development management. There is no doubt that the leading and promising countries in terms of digitalization will benefit from the combination of a high level of use of innovative technologies and the participation of government in shaping their digital economy.
The role of credit resources in financial support of agricultural manufacturers in modern economic conditions
Authors: HRYSHCHUK Nadiia
Published: January 2022

The paper examines the relevance of lending to the agricultural sector as an external source of financing for agricultural producers. Using the analysis of commercial banks, the role of bank lending as an important source of financial support for the functioning of agricultural enterprises is revealed. The analysis of the loan portfolio of agricultural enterprises is carried out with the definition of the dominant feature – the Program of reduction of credit resources due to the introduction of new credit programs. It is outlined that the access of agricultural enterprises to credit resources gives them the opportunity to master the innovative technologies needed to ensure the appropriate level of their competitiveness. The actual offers of credit products for financing the development of agriculture in Ukraine through the tools of preferential lending, specialized banking programs are described. Emphasis is placed on the problems that hinder the development of the agricultural sector, the state of lending to agricultural producers, the regulation of lending to agricultural enterprises. The current state of loans by banking institutions to the agro-industrial complex, stimulation of its development by the state are analyzed and researched, special emphasis is placed on modern programs of credit products, their positioning in line with traditional forms of credit.
It is substantiated and proved that credit support for the functioning of agricultural producers in the modern economic environment is aimed at developing a system of interaction with the agricultural sector of the economy, which is an important factor in economic growth, improving the economic situation in a competitive environment. Suggestions and recommendations for more effective financing of the agricultural sector of Ukraine in modern economic conditions are provided.
Management of e-mobility for the world economy in the context of COVID-19
Authors: KHARIN Serhii , PAPIZH Yuliia , KOROVINA Olena
Published: January 2022

Introduction. Since the beginning of 2020, the development of the global economy has come across a long-forgotten factor in the most unexpected way, the new incarnation of which has become COVID-19. The widespread and rapid spread of the virus throughout the planet showed how advanced globalization is. The global economy has found itself vulnerable to the effects of such crises precisely because of its worldwide nature. The study of the problem of electromobility, various factors affecting it, especially such a negative one as COVID-19, deserve its analysis.
The purpose of the paper is to investigate in an integrated manner the issues of management of electric mobility, the impact on various modes of transport COVID-19, the advantages of electric vehicles in today's difficult conditions.
Results. The development and production of electric vehicles on the planet is carried out by leading automotive corporations. Certain efforts in the direction of electromobility are being made in our country as well. The complexity of this problem is of particular importance here. The real effectiveness of the widespread introduction of electric vehicles and their replacement of traditional vehicles with internal combustion engines are possible only if primary electricity is obtained by ecological methods, otherwise the effect obtained will be only limited. An analysis of the vulnerability of various modes of transport to coronavirus showed that private road and electric vehicle transport has undoubted advantages over many other modes of transport in terms of security from the COVID-19 virus. In addition, electromobility has major environmental and economic benefits.
Conclusion. The paper also shows the relevance of the transition to the gradual development of electric vehicles instead of traditionally used cars with internal combustion engines. The importance of the production of Ukrainian electric vehicles, batteries, chargers in combination with the production of equipment for such environmentally friendly sources of electricity as wind farms and solar panels is emphasized. The impact of COVID-19 on the global economy and on various types of transport is considered. The advantages of using individual electric vehicles to prevent the spread of coronavirus are shown.
Issues of abuse of civil procedural rights
Authors: HUDZENKO Yuliia
Published: January 2022

The article presents a study of the problem of abuse of civil procedural rights. It is noted that the issue of abuse of procedural rights in civil proceedings in the modern world is very relevant and currently not fully resolved. The analysis of normative-legal documents in this sphere is carried out. In particular, the norms of the Civil Procedure Code of Ukraine have been studied. Attention is drawn to the Information Letter of the Supreme Commercial Court of Ukraine dated March 15, 2010 “On some issues of prevention of abuse of procedural rights in commercial litigation” and the Resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of Ukraine of June 12, 2009 № 5 “On the application of the rules of civil procedural law governing the proceedings before the trial”. Judicial practice concerning abuse of civil procedural rights is analyzed. The international normative legal acts are studied, namely: The Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. The definition of “abuse of civil procedural rights” is given, as well as the signs of this procedural institution. The article also pays attention to the types and classification of abuse of civil procedural rights. The means of preventing the abuse of civil procedural rights are analyzed: the grounds for applying coercive measures to a person, including a fine, are determined. Problems related to a person's unfair use of his procedural rights have been identified. An analysis of case law on situations where a person's behavior is recognized as an abuse of their procedural rights. Conclusions and gaps related to the issue of abuse of procedural rights in civil proceedings are presented.
The Public Dimension of Migration Policy in the Conditions of Mondialisation: The Paradigms of Ukrainian and European Diplomatic and Diaspora Engagement Practices of the 21st Century
Authors: Tsivatyi Viacheslav , Martsyniuk Maryna
Published: January 2022

The article deals with the features of Ukrainian migration policy and Ukrainian labour migration to Europe in the polycentric world order of the 21st century. It also considers the network-based social assistance programmes launched by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine to help Ukrainian citizens stranded abroad due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this article is to perform a systemic analysis of the engagement of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine with Ukrainian citizens and Ukrainian migrants abroad, including a range of programmes launched by the ministry and their impact on the management of migration processes during the pandemic.
The authors of the article emphasise the effectiveness of the implementation of network-based programmes in terms of mondialisation, whilst also giving recommendations on their possible adaptation and usage of the experience of diaspora policies and the diaspora.
Keywords: migration processes, migration policy, diaspora, foreign policy, diplomacy, institutionalisation, mondialisation, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine, COVID-19.
TAKAYASU ARTERITIS – A CASE REPORT: WITH MAXILLOFACIAL SURGEON‟S PERSPECTIVE AND BRIEF REVIEW OF LITERATURE
Authors: V Ramesh Srinivasan , PS Priyadharsana , Edsor Effie , T Vigneswaran , P Gowri Shankar
Published: January 2022

Takayasu arteritis is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects major vessels, mainly the aorta and its branches. The diseased condition leads to occlusion, stenosis, aneurysm or dilatations along the path of the affected artery. The etiology remains unknown. The disease has been reported worldwide, with an increased incidence in young Asian women. Like other medical condition, Takayasu arteritis patients will seek dental treatment. Hence the purpose of this article is to highlight the disease features and what a dentist should know or take precautions before treating them. KEYWORDS: Takayasu Arteritis, Pulseless disease, Autoimmune.
SOCKET PRESERVATION- “HEALER OF THE EMPTY SOCKET”- AN OVERVIEW
Authors: K .Dedhia Dhwani , R Vijayalakshmi , Mahendra Jaideep , C Burnice Nalina Kumari
Published: January 2022

Extraction is indicated when a tooth cannot be restored or maintained in acceptable conditions for function and/or esthetics. Following tooth extraction, alveolar bone loss and structural and compositional changes of the covering soft tissues, as well as morphological alterations takes place. The repair process results in marked changes in the height and width of the alveolar ridge with an average of 0.7-1.5mm of vertical and 4.0-4.5mm of horizontal bone resorption which may lead to difficulties at the time of implant placement. This lead to a technique called ‘Socket Preservation’, also known as alveolar ridge preservation. This procedure reduces bone loss after tooth extraction to preserve the tooth socket in the alveolar bone. The goal of socket preservation is maintenance or enhancement of facial, interproximal gingival contours and height of interproximal papilla. Various materials and procedures are used for socket preservation. Some of them are: connective tissue grafts, free gingival graft, biocol, alloderm, prosthetic “pontic” socket plug, autologous fibrin concentrates, GTR membranes and bone graft materials like autografts, allografts, xenografts and alloplast. Thus, socket preservation at the time of extraction is one of the most significant procedures in the periodontal paradigm for maintenance of health, youth and beauty. KEYWORDS: Socket preservation, Extraction sockets, Alveolar bone remodeling, GTR, GBR.