bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Viticulture in southeastern Brazil
Authors: Carneiro Débora Cavalcante dos Santos , Monteiro Harleson Sidney Almeida , Brito Sinara de Nazaré Santana , Maniero Carolina Ragoni , Vieira Pedro Hugo , Carvalho Jose Antonio Ribeiro de , Alonso Juan Carlos , Bronze Antonia Benedita da Silva , Lima Giuseppina Pace Pereira , Tecchio Marco Antonio
Published: January 2023

Viticulture has great expressiveness within the world and national fruit sector, being able to generate employment and income in the most diverse regions of the world, and the world production of grapes, is around 77 tons of fruits. Brazil is among the world's largest grape producers, allowing to highlight the agroecological perspectives that are favorable to the exploration of numerous activities related to fruit growing tropical, subtropical and temperate climates. The objective of this work was to analyze grape production in the Southeast region of Brazil, in the period from 2016 to 2020, based on agricultural production data. The study focuses on the Southeast region of Brazil, considering for this study the states of Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo. The data to generate the results were obtained from the research of municipal agricultural production, d theyears 2016 to 2020, where data were obtained regarding the indices of: harvested area, in hectare (ha); quanantidade produced, in kg/ha; and average yield of production, in Kg/ha-1, f ram also calculated the rate of variation in percentage and aritmetic rate of cresation, for the states and municipalities producing grape in the Southeast region of Brazil. From the data obtained, it is understood that viticulture has in the Southeast region of Brazil, edaphoclimatic conditions favorable to its cultivation and production, besides having a consumer market that is traditional and established, in the region itself, and the area harvested in hectare, jumped from 8,694, to 9,473 ha. This growth occurred mainly by the states of São Paulo and Minas Gerais, which had 8,018 and 1,223 hectares of harvested area, respectively. Followed by Espírito Santo and Rio de Janeiro, with the smallest harvest area, in the 2016-2020 harvests. As well as, for the aritmetic growth rate of the municipality of João Pinheiro, in the State of Minas Gerais, it presented the highest production rate, which is equivalent to 286.7% p.a. It is concluded that, in the Southeast region of Brazil, a viticulture grows based on small properties, with solid family labor, whose objective is lucratividadand on production, and having adestination mainly for the internal market.
Qualitative evaluation of water origin and types of fertilizers used in vegetable cultivation in the Serra Geral region, Northern Minas Gerais
Authors: Cruz Sônia Ramos da , Araújo Vitor Emanuel Cardoso , Baliza Patrícia Xavier , Leal Paulo Vítor Brandão , Sicupira Lázaro Chaves , Rigueira Leila Moreira Bittencourt , Gomes Karla Aparecida Guimarães Gusmão
Published: January 2023

Vegetables are a category of vegetables that includes vegetables grown in vegetable gardens, where parts such as roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits and seeds, are consumed by humans as food. Its consumption is extremely important for a healthy diet, because it has significant amounts of vitamins and minerals that, together with the medicinal properties that many have, help regulate and maintain the proper functioning of the body (MAKISHIMA et al., 2010).
Nurse's performance importance to identification and instruction on first aid in school environment
Authors: Leal Maria Carolina Dos Santos Silva , Araujo Aniele Garcia de Lima
Published: January 2023

Objective: To identify gaps in the knowledge of early childhood education teachers about first aid care and then to train them. Method: A quantitative study, carried out in a city in the south of Minas Gerais, based on a questionnaire composed of 19 objective questions, with elementary school teachers from two local schools. Results: 46 teachers participated in the study, of which 40 (85.10%) were women and 6 (14.89%) were men. Of the total number of individuals, 32 (68.08%) had children and this proved to be relevant when compared to the post-test. In relation to the higher level of education, 32 (68.08%) completed the Graduate Program, 8 (12.8%). The test success rate was 42.68% and in the post-test was 37.53%, demonstrating the various factors that contribute to the fact that existing taboos related to first aid in the school environment remain as teachers' lack of interest, fear and insecurity. Final considerations: the study revealed that teachers have several knowledge gaps of first aid, and they are based on popular beliefs and family experiences, as well as showing no real interest and feeling frightened by the thematic.
Playing as a tool to help children in child development
Authors: Lopes Ana Flavia , Guimarães Ana Julia , Parizotto Gabriela Tak , Amarães Luciana , Vieira Silmara , Zampoli Ana Claudia Monzon
Published: January 2023

The present study aimed to present the importance of playing as a tool to help child development, seeking to bring a more interactive knowledge about the theme addressed. During the project, we addressed fundamental issues such as the importance of playing, potential development, organization of the environment and activities that favor the psychosocial development of the child in the act of playing.
Inclusion: construction and adaptation of chemistry laboratory materials for a student with cerebral palsy
Authors: Mendonça Maria Lucia Teixeira Guerra de , Cruz Rosana Petinatti da , Manhães Marília M. , Santos Alba M. V. , Vieira Flavia Almeida
Published: January 2023

The objective of the work was to build and/or adapt laboratory materials, to be used in the experimental classes of General Chemistry I, for a student who presented cerebral palsy. The methodology consisted in the observation of the commitment of the student and later the elaboration of specific material for the student to be able to execute the experimental class. The results were quite significant, with the student inserted in the class and executing all the proposed tasks. It was concluded that even with all the commitment that the student presented, there was the insertion of the student in the experimental subject and consequently to the class, to the course and also to the world.
Analysis of the influence of side linking son in concrete wall buildings
Authors: Meneses Paulo Henrique , Puel André , Oliveira Alexandre Lima de , Rabello Fernando Toppan
Published: January 2023

The current regulations, NBR 16055:2012, defines concrete wall as self-supporting structural element, molded in loco, in which it contains a length greater than ten times its thickness, being able to withstand load in the same plane of the wall. In addition to Brazilian regulations there are several international codes, such as ACI 318:2019 - Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete, and The Australian AS 3600:2009 - Concrete Structures. Each standard has its own formulation for calculating the strength of the concrete wall element. The Brazilian code and the Australian code converge in relation to adopting the contribution of lateral links to wall resistance. The North American code mentions only the top-base links. Similarly the structures in Structural Masonry, the walking of vertical loads can occur on the surface of the wall element, being possible to use the calculation models consolidated in structural masonry bibliographies (PIS, GIP and MPT), making this study valid for structural analysis of these two systems. Throughout this work, the results of the requesting efforts of each procedure were calculated and analyzed. Later, with the help of commercial software SAP2000, a structure was launched using the Three-Dimensional Portico Model, performing their respective numerical analyses. At the end of these analyses, it was possible to observe that the model without interactions between walls was able to satisfactorily perform the distribution of efforts for the structures adopted in this study, when compared with models with interaction between walls and numerical.
Dimensions of emancipatory education from freire and vigotsky perspective: human development
Authors: Brasil Magda Schmidt , Gabry Maria Clotildes Felix , Martins Olga
Published: January 2023

This research aims to point out education as a fundamental part of integral development, with the commitment to prepare students for a more prosperous society. As well-planned, education can contribute to the formation of more skilled individuals in a peaceful and sustainable society, forming people in all dimensions, especially throughout life, having as a proposal: construction of collective knowledge for protagonism and social transformation.
Epidemiology of maternal death and the challenge of professional qualification
Authors: Tintori Janaina Aparecida , Gomes-Sponholz Flávia Azevedo
Published: January 2023

Maternal mortality is an important health indicator that reflects socioeconomic conditions and quality of life in a given location. Most of the time, these deaths can be avoided through quality prenatal care, specialized hospital care and human resources capable of obstetric emergencies. Objective: to describe the reported maternal deaths that occurred in the municipalities covered by the Regional Health Department of Ribeirão Preto, from 2011 to 2016, identifying the main problems of the care provided. Method: descriptive, retrospective study with a quantitative approach, with analysis of secondary data from the Mortality Information System, referring to declared maternal deaths. Results: most maternal deaths occurred in women aged 20 to 29 years (63.9%), with a mean age of 28.1 years, the majority being single (50%), white (66.7 %), primiparous (41.7%), with different occupations. Access to prenatal care was noticeable in early enrollment (72.2%) and in the number of consultations during prenatal care. Maternal death from a direct cause evolved in 77.8% of deaths and the main causes of death were hypertension, infection and hemorrhage. The women's health care network in the pregnancy-puerperal cycle has good coverage of basic care, equivalent in supplementary health coverage and has 20 maternity hospitals in its territory, including two with qualification in high-risk pregnancies. Conclusion: maternal death remains a challenge for obstetric care, and it is essential that good practices become routine. Institutions and professionals need to comply with care protocols based on scientific evidence for fast and accurate care. At the heart of every maternal death is a family tragedy and a devastating social impact.
Evaluation of the physical and mechanical properties of paricá wood (Schizolobium amazonicum) used in the plywood industry in the State of Maranhão
Authors: Lima Vinicius de Sousa , Nascimento Sandriel Lima , Santos Jéssica Almeida dos , Rodrigues Ednilson da Cruz , Nascimento Bruno Lucio Meneses , Cunha Rita Dione Araújo , Caesar Sandro Fabio , Dias João Miguel Santos
Published: January 2023

Paricá (Schizolobium amazonicum) is a species native to the Amazon region, whose physical and mechanical characteristics are the basis of the acceptance of this species by the timber market, especially through its use for the production of plywood panels and parallel blade panels (LVL). The objective of this work was to evaluate the physical and mechanical properties of paricá wood used in the plywood industry in the State of Maranhão. Moisture content, apparent and basic densities, volumetric variation, parallel and perpendicular compressive strengths to the total, shear strength parallel to the total, bending strength and elasticity modules to the compression parallel to the total and flexion were analyzed. The plot of wood analyzed presented moisture content in air balance (11.33%), low apparent density (275.57 kg.m-3) and reduced volumetric variation (8.75%), and these properties were below the values presented by the bibliography for woods of similar ages. The mechanical properties analyzed (compressive strength parallel to the great, normal compressive strength to the great, modulus of rupture in the flexion, modulus of elasticity in flexion, shear strength parallel to the great and modulus of elasticity to the compression parallel to the great) also presented values lower than the average of the results obtained in the bibliography. Thus, the use of paricá wood in plywood panels is a valid alternative, considering that they are light and stable with regard to dimensional variation, when compared with products from eucalyptus wood. However, it is pertinent to carry out actions aimed at improving the mechanical properties of paricá wood, in order to increase the properties of strength and stiffness.
Impacts of extreme events in the submedium of the São Francisco river basin
Authors: Marques E. A. T. , Oliveira C. R. , Cardoso A. S. , Sobral M. C.
Published: January 2023

The Submiddle San Francisco River Basin (SSFB), located in the semi-arid region, is subject to adverse hydrological conditions, increasing the levels of vulnerability of the local population to climatic phenomena and favoring natural disasters such floods and severe droughts and the risk of water shortages in its reservoirs. This critical scenario has been worsened due to climate change. In most cases, the impacts related to the occurrence of such phenomena can be amplified due to the lack of planning and structure. In this context, the objective of this study was to identify the impacts associated with climate change on the SSFRB. To identify critical climatic periods, the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) was used during the period 1970-2014. It was observed that despite the existence of wetter years, there was a negative trend of precipitation over the studied period. Despite the occurrence of these events, drought episodes were more frequent, mainly from the 1990s onwards, with emphasis on the years 1993 and 2012, classified as extremely dry. These extreme events, which have been intensified in recent decades, cause severe social, economic and environmental impacts, intensifying social conflicts. Public policies should be the priority for the prevention and minimization of these impacts, such as revitalization of the basin, protection of springs, sanitation of municipalities, erosion control, establish flood prevention, protection of the floodable areas, reduction of losses in water distribution, rational use of water resources, among other measures.
Hyperglycemic emergencies - epidemiological, physiopathological aspects and therapeutic management
Authors: Mittelmann Larissa , Gomes Mariana De Araújo , Gontijo Joao Vitor Araujo , Salvato Bruna Ebner , Santoro Julia Girão Butruce , Izidorio Frederico Teixeira , Pereira Julia Mariana Cachola , Silva Mariana Miranda Espírito Santo E , Chaves Jênifer Carvalho
Published: January 2023

Diabetes mellitus (DM) corresponds to a metabolic immunity in which there is a definition of resistance1, corresponding to peripheral resistance to DM, respectively. The disease has a high prevalence and can lead to acute and numerous complications worldwide, as well as chronic; in this sense, diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and the hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHE) correspond to the main acute complications of the disease; diagnosis and immediate treatment due to the severity of the same condition by them. In addition, both complications are called hyperglycemic emergencies, precisely because of their signs and symptoms, high blood glucose can occur in a diabetic patient. Furthermore, there are several causes of CAD and EHH; however, the main causes established in the literature are the presence of infections and the inappropriate use of insulin in patients with DM. In addition, proper patient management in these circumstances involves early administration of intravenous fluids, insulin therapy, electrolyte replacement, and recognition and treatment of precipitating causes. However, despite the existence of numerous protocols involved in the diagnosis and treatment of DKA and HHE, little has been done to prevent these complications; thus, there is an urgent need to better clarify diabetic patients about their disease and its likely complications, as well as alert them to possible warning signs, so that they can seek assistance as early as possible, reducing the likelihood of negative outcomes.
Main endoparms that accommodate bovine animals in farm of old port, Rondônia
Authors: Dalpra Alexandre , Moreira Felippe Silva , Lopes Thiago Vaz
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Endoparasites cause infections that can even kill. They cause great financial loss, with losses of animals, decrease of performance and costs with treatments. Objective: to identify the main parasites infecting the gastrointestinal tract of cattle aged 6 to 12 months. Materials and methods: 30 coprological exams were analyzed. Results: C. potato infection is the most prevalent in the studied locality, followed by Eimeria bovis, S. papillosus and Toxocara vitulorum, and in all concomitant infections there was C. punctata. Conclusion: it is necessary to observe the herd to separate the animals according to the age group for the adequate management of anthelmintic drugs, as well as to implement the rotational grazing system
Nutritional and antioxidant property of non-conventional food plants (PANCs) and use in eating habits: review
Authors: Gomes Julia Picinato , Oliveira Paulo Henrique Silva De
Published: January 2023

Considering the nutritional potential and antioxidants of non-conventional food plants (PANCs) and seeking to minimize the environmental impact caused by waste residues of fruits and vegetables. The present study aimed to demonstrate its nutritional potential while inserted in the diet as a function of its nutritional and antioxidant constituents that, as a rule, are dumped by food industries on the planet. After analysis of the results of the research referenced in this review article, the information of four species (Portulaca oleracea L., Basella alba L. Syn and B. rubra; Lanata Stachys; Xanthosoma saggitifolium) of unconventional food plants (PANCs), being a documentary analysis research. According to the results obtained by the aforementioned researchers, Basella alba L. Syn and B. rubra; Portulaca oleracea L.; Stachys lanata, and Xanthosoma saggitifolium keep medicinal use, cytotoxicity and toxicity and food use of these species. Therefore, it should be concluded that non-conventional food plants (PANCs) should be significantly used.
Experience report: nursing consultation in LIBRAS elaborates in a illustrative video SAE/CTA
Authors: Martins Thayane Mikaelly dos Santos , Conceição Thaisy Luanna Chaves , Miranda Karol do Socorro Pereira de , Moraes Leopoldo Silva de , Barros Eduardo Padilha , Santo Joyce Almeida do Espírito , Figueira Luiza Raquel Tapajos , Almeida Clea Suely Pinheiro de
Published: January 2023

The care of patients with hearing loss by the health professional requires differentiated instruments that guarantee the quality of the health service. The need for new technologies in the nursing professional sphere is related to the improvement in the quality of services. Verbal and nonverbal communication is essential for the realization of health care in nursing so that the recipient and the sender can transmit the meaning of the message, regardless of the code and communication channel. Activity elaborated in the discipline of Nursing Relationship and Communication had as main factor to show students the importance of a qualified nursing professional and that many of the times its differential will be in communication. The methodology used for the performance was a video and script produced by undergraduate nursing students. The theme used was a nursing consultation at Língua Brasileira de Sinais (LIBRAS) at Sistema Único de saúde (SUS) in a SAE/CTA SAE/CTA Testing and Counseling Center.
The epidemiology of obstructed labor and postpartum hemorrhages among women 20-49 years in the municipalities of Goiânia and Goianésia do Estado de Goiás in the period 2015 to 2020
Authors: Olinto Isadora de Souza , Moraes Brenda Cariolita Japiassu , Deliberalli Leticia , Alves Júnior Mauro Mirian , Arruda Evilanna Lima
Published: January 2023

Labor may be hampered by two main reasons: abnormalities in the fetus or anatomical irregularities present in the mother. While, with regard to hemorrhage: it is defined as abnormal blood extravasation and occurs in various situations. In the case of postpartum hemorrhage corresponds to excessive loss of blood after childbirth whose main cause may be uterine tonia. This fact is conducive to the death of women, since postpartum hemorrhage is the main cause of maternal mortality worldwide (Khan et al., 2006; Purwosunu et al., 2016).
Application of multivariate statistical techniques in the analysis of the management of performance indicators of fixed broadband communication networks
Authors: Fernandes Neto André Pedro , Silva Gutembergue Soares da , Pinheiro Fred Sizenando Rossiter , Mattozo Teófilo Câmara , Costa José Alfredo Ferreira
Published: January 2023

The demand for access to telecommunications services is always growing, especially those requiring broadband infrastructure, in which there is competition between networks and services platforms, contributing to leverage transformations in the economy, society and human life, resulting from numerous technological innovations that allowed the proliferation services such as internet, mobile communications and high-speed fixed and mobile connections. As a result of the great competition in this market, companies seek to find different ways to get new customers, in addition to not losing their base to competition. In the 2000s, telecommunications companies began a process of commercializing broadband internet with a product that added value to fixed telephony, the Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADLS). This study applied methods of selection of variables, through techniques of multivariate analysis of data with the purpose of evaluating the relationship of the quality of service indicators with the dropout rate (Churn). The results obtained allow us to suggest the applicability of quality indicators in maintenance management, as well as the possibility of obtaining real economic gains for telecommunication service providers with the use of these analytical methods in their operational asset management strategies.
Sociolinguistics: historical path of the constitution of sociolinguistics as a science
Authors: Oliveira João Paulo de , Souza Antônio Carlos Santana de
Published: January 2023

One of the linguistic ideas of the beginning of the 20th century was that the linguistic object should be identified with a part of the reflection material of the oral, verbal and written forms. In the second half of the century, Sociolinguistics represented and still represents linguistic diversity by introducing the concept of linguistic variations. This article aims to present a review of the assumption swhere the speaker is categorized as the agent producer of his discourses, as a result of the idea of the flexibility of language as a legitimate place for the construction of speech in the spaces where it occurs. This article aims to rescue some of the history of pre-language studies that contributed to the constitution of the Variationist Sociolinguistic Theory. In this sense, we briefly recover the history of languages from the 18th to the 20th centuries, taking into account important facts concerning linguistic diversity and variation, in the context of the following methods: comparative studies, historical comparison. subjects, neogrammatics, dialectology, Structuralism.
Extension and Education: community radio as a social practice and vector of responsible information
Authors: Pellegrini Paulo Augusto Emery Sachse
Published: January 2023

This article consists of the experience report of the Training Extension Project for Community Radio Broadcasters, developed between 2016 and 2021, at the Estácio São Luís University Center, for broadcasters from all over the State of Maranhão. This is a descriptive study, originated from an action research, which emphasizes the importance of university extension in the technical and humanistic training of volunteers in this area of communication, as well as community radio as a social practice and responsible information producer. The Training Extension Project for Community Broadcasters contributed to the training of 153 broadcasters, who became multipliers of the knowledge shared with their colleagues and the teacher during the period of the initiative.
Nursing professionals in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic: experience report
Authors: Albuquerque Nataniele de , Silva Thaísa Mirella da , Meneses Suzana Maria de Oliveira Costa , Silva Sâmela Maria de Oliveira , Diniz Clebiana Alves e silva , Rocha Tainan de Andrade , Magalhães Julia Maria Pacheco Lins , Brito Poliana Silva de , Holanda Manuelle de Araújo , Nunes Eliane dos Santos
Published: January 2023

The emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic has multiplied fears and uncertainties among pregnant women, especially among nurses who experienced pregnancy and the puerperium during the pandemic, due to the greater vulnerability resulting from the specifics of work. Objective: To report the experience of nurses from the Oncology Unit of the HUPAA, pregnant women in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: This is a descriptive, exploratory, experience report type study. Results: Technological innovation, through remote work, provided a beneficial experience for pregnant nurses, as it allowed them to protect and protect this group, ensuring greater safety for the mother-child binomial.
Internet of things and industry 4.0: systematic bibliometric review
Authors: Albuquerque João Pedro Mendes , Lima Paulo Renato Soares , Rodrigues Ana Beatriz Marcelino , Lima Davi Leão , Vasques Karine Bessa Porto Pinheiro
Published: January 2023

With the development and proliferation of technological standards of the Fourth Industrial Revolution in Brazil, it becomes necessary to know new methods that help in industrial processes. In this venom, this article aims to analyze and expose studies related to the aplication of the main concepts of IoT (Internet of Things) in industrial processes and business complexes. A search was carried out, with a time frame from 2014 to 2022, in bibliographic collections for theoretical references and research already carried out on the subject. The result, observed in the research conducted, identified that, although they bring greater aid to companies that adopt this technology, there are economic and technological aspects, which should be considered in relation to the implementation of IoT in the industrial and business sectors. It is concluded that The IoT presents gains for companies (such as higher productivity and productive efficiency) and their final consumers (such as quality control, lower value and safety), although it still faces challenges for implementation in several areas.
The management of people and subjects with ADHD in the labor market
Authors: Alves Daniela Tais Gonçalves , Santos Felipe Carlos Souza dos , Ramos Jovanna de França , Silva Nataly Beatriz da , Figueredo Natieli Borges , Carrino Adauto Luiz , Pagliuso Marcia Estrella
Published: January 2023

Currently, one of the most common mental disorders in the social environment is attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Thus, this paper presents as problematization the questioning about the role and importance of people management in relation to subjects with ADHD in the labor market. Faced with this problem, we awakened this study with the objective of showing the importance of good people management within the corporate environment and understanding the impact that employees with ADHD has on the organization. Thus, as a methodological path, we intensified the obtaining of the information presented, contemplating a database with a focus on bibliographic and electronic research, interposing the basis in books by renowned authors and articles on the respective theme, as well as a critical and analytical look at this perspective and contemporary society. Moreover, with the research esplanade in this article, we expanded to new studies and looks at this theme, interposing the categorization related to ADHD and the difficulties of insertion of this population from the labor market, as well as in understanding their differences and inserting them in the institution, transforming it into a more inclusive place, with opportunities and free of prejudices.
Energy consumption, palmar grip strength and lean mass of hemodialysis patients
Authors: Bertoni Vanessa Maria , Schultz Ana Paula da Cruz , Genari Leticia , Goin Tatiane , Pasqualotti Adrian
Published: January 2023

CKD is a complex disease with a significant impact on quality of life, longevity, use of medical resources and public health expenditures. Patients with CKD experience a drastic change in their lives, living with many limitations that include painful hemodialysis treatment, rigid diet ototherapy, changes in family, professional and social daily life and more frequent thinking in death, which leads the individual to have a negative perception about his health (SANTOS et al., 2019).
Socio-environmental characterization of the environmental protection area of Itapiracó, São Luís - MA
Authors: Carvalho Jéssica Cristine Costa , Sousa Carlos Erick Brito de
Published: January 2023

The present study seeks to characterize the Environmental Protection Area (APA) of Itapiracó, from the theoretical survey of published news, laws, documents and scientific articles in a bibliographical research. The APA do Itapiracó consists of a conservation unit for sustainable use, located in the State of Maranhão, between the municipalities of São Luís and São José de Ribamar. This conservation unit represents an important fragment of the Amazon rainforest, which is characterized by its high biodiversity. Over the years, the process of human occupation in the area accelerated, becoming more intense. The Itapiracó area is part of an urban area with high housing density in the surroundings. A complex with leisure and sport areas was built in the area. The study has its importance in the social and academic environment, as it presents relevant information about conservation units and environmental protection. Understanding the reality of the APA of Itapiracó is the initial step to carry out continuous work in the future that involves environmental measures in the search for protection of the environment, such as the implementation of environmental education for civil society.
Automatic classification of products marketed by public agency of Rio Grande do Norte through a committee of classifiers
Authors: Dias Elvis Rafael Ferreira , Xavier Junior João Carlos
Published: January 2023

The use of text mining techniques has increased considerably in recent years due to the large amount of text information being produced and stored by electronic systems and the need to make this data information for organizations. In this context, the Court of Auditors of the State of Rio Grande do Norte (Tribunal de Auditors do Rio Grande do Norte, TCE-RN) receives daily a large amount of electronic invoices containing data of product's purchases that need to be analyzed for the society's benefit. Still, thief documents allow free filling, often erroneous, of some data by the sellers who issue the invoices. This way, the documents do not come to follow a pattern and make it possible to carry out analysis in a practical and efficient way through common tools for obtaining and filtering data. Therefore, there is a need for automated processing in order to standardize the data, make them available quickly and enable their use as information for audit purposes. So, this work presents a solution based on text mining and machine learning techniques for the problem of identifying commercialized products in the state of Rio Grande do Norte from the description field of Electronic Invoices as a way to enable the classification of these products into unique products
Feminicide as a qualifying circumstance of the crime of murder: legal and social aspects in the Brazilian order
Authors: Linzmeyer Luiz Felipe Machado , Karvat Jaciel Santos
Published: January 2023

In 2015, Law No. 13,104 was enacted, which introduced a qualifier to punish, more severely, when the murder is committed against women due to the condition of the female sex, characterizing itself as feminicide. The problem question that led this research is based on the following question: What motivated the creation of Law No. 13,140/15outside of political, social or both reasons? The general objective of this article was to analyze this Law, under the social and political aspects that led to its edition, in order to deepen the critical study on its controversial creation, the target of numerous practical and theoretical crites. Regarding technical procedures, this research is classified as hypothetical deductive, seeking to bring answers to the research problem raised along with the bibliography available in the area. With the research developed by essand study it can be concluded that the creation of Law No. 13,140/15 had both political and social motivation, but that it is not yet being effective to reduce the number of feminicides in Brazil, and that, like the Maria da Penha Law, it needs investments in personnel training and improvement of records to increase the visibility of the motivations of homicides of women, identifying more specifically those who are feminicides. In addition, it is essential that there is greater attention in prevention actions, which should be associated with social and educational policies aimed at reducing gender disparities, which are the root of problems. Otherwise, you can never end this violence.
Strategic analysis of tourism in the amazon: ecotourism and its potential for development
Authors: Lima Angela Neves Bulbol of
Published: January 2023

The present work has as its theme the Strategic Analysis of Tourism in the Amazon: Ecotourism and its Potential for Differentiation in the process of strategic planning in tourism. The objective is to strategically analyze tourism in the Amazon, making use of all the potential of ecotourism for the differentiation and competitiveness of the State.
Use of scenographic simulation to perform magnetic resonance imaging to reduce the indication of anesthesia in children
Authors: Lima Geiza de Paula Silva Naziazene
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Health professionals who are specialists in performing MRI exams, note that there is a need for greater preparation of the team when the exam is performed with pediatric patients. Being observed in the patients of this age group greater anxiety, fear, curiosity and lack of understanding in the instructions necessary to perform the exam. The use of a simulator in the pre-examination can help the patient understand what will be done during the MRI examination and consequently, the use of sedation is not necessary in these patients. Objective: To analyze, from the perspective of nursing, the effectiveness of using scenographic simulation in magnetic resonance imaging exams to reduce the need for anesthesia in children, in order to expand its use in public hospitals in the Federal District. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional, retrospective, descriptive and observational study was carried out. With data collection directly from the medical records of selected research participants. The medical records of patients aged between 5 and 10 years old, who underwent the magnetic resonance exam from January 1, 2008 to December 30, 2019, were included. Results: 4,252 patients who met the inclusion criteria were included, of these, 53.3% were male and 46.7% female. The average age of the patients was 7.12 years and the fashion was 9 years (5-9 years). There was no need to use anesthesia in 97.4% of patients, it was used in 2.3% and there was no information in the medical records of 0.3% of patients. Conclusion: The use of the simulator - "scenographic resonance", in the desensitization of children to perform magnetic resonance imaging, proved to be an effective technique to perform this exam. Through this technique, with the proper training of nurses, it was possible to demonstrate the high success rate and the reduction of risks inherent to the anesthetic procedure, as well as the reduction of expenses related to this procedure.
Application of a didactic sequence: the collaborative scientific doing for the teaching of chemistry in basic education
Authors: Medeiros Maria Salome Ramos
Published: January 2023

This article is the result of a research that focused on the study of scientific doing with collaborative proposals and as a field of study, "Chemistry and Cooking". In this journey, we sought to boost the teaching-learning process of Chemistry, establishing the School as an ideal space for stimulating scientific research and building a fair, democratic and inclusive society, based on daily practical activities. The research was divided into the following stages: bibliographic review for the formation of a database on the subject under study, followed by the application of a didactic sequence with collaborative proposals for second and third year high school students of the Technical course in Agroecology of a school in the state school, in a small town in the interior of Bahia, in 2021. After the application of the didactic sequence, in possession of the data, the analysis was made, finally presenting the results of the research. It is noteworthy that, during an asynchronous period, scientific research had the help of some digital tools, such as online laboratories and their potentialities, for the beginning of practical activities in the discipline of Chemistry in high school.
Rare steroid cell tumor found in region North Brazil: case report
Authors: Melo Tigran Francis Chehuan , Marques Luiz Carlos Cunha , Paiva Neto Gerson de Oliveira , Oliveira Roger Machado de , Figueiredo Higino Felipe , Andrade Rosilene Viana de , Maia Maiko Ramos
Published: January 2023

Ovarian tumors occupy the seventh position in the ranking of the most common neoplasms among women, being the eighth cause of mortality in relation to gynecological neoplasms. The Steroid Tumor Without Other Specification (NOS) corresponds to 60% of all ovarian tumors of steroid cells and is associated with the development of hyperandrogenic syndromes. Given the rarity of steroid cell tumors, it is important to describe the diagnostic and therapeutic methods used in the clinical approach in order to contribute information to the medical-scientific community. Objective: To describe a case report of a patient diagnosed with a type rare of tumor of cells that induce steroid hormones present in the ovary. Case report: We report a case of a 52-year-old post-menopausal patient with a history of previous surgery, clinically with signs of virilization and hisuristics with diagnostic conclusion of Steroid Tumor Without Other Specification. Conclusion: NOS tumor are rare and can be difficult to diagnose due to the similarity with several other hormonal disorders, mainly affecting postmenopausal women and in these cases bilateral salpingooferectomy surgery is the eligible therapy.
Multicriteria support in the prioritization of resources in cartographic works: a study in databases
Authors: Morita Carlos Yoshio , Medeiros Rafael Lima
Published: January 2023

The objective of the present work is to evidence the usefulness of the multicriteria methods in the prioritization of resources in the production of cartographic information. For this, a systematic review of the literature in scientific databases was carried out in the period from 2007 to 2022. Concepts and procedures related to the characterization of scientific production on prioritization and multicriteria decision support methods were observed in the literature, examining the contributions of different countries, journals, authors and research trends. The analysis of the works showed a significant preponderance of the AHP and MCDA-C multicriteria methods.
Selic rate variation and investors in variable income: analysis with B3 data
Authors: Oliveira Edenis Cesar de , Jacomassi Guilherme Amorim
Published: January 2023

The study aimed to analyze the relationship between the number of investors (Individuals) in variable income, comparing it with the variation in the basic interest rate (Selic) during the period between 2016 and 2020, assuming that there is a relationship inversely proportional to the variation of the Selic rate with the number of investors (individuals) on the Stock Exchange. That is, as the Selic rate is reduced, making investment in fixed income less attractive, the number of Stock Exchange users increases in the search for better returns on invested capital. The data necessary for carrying out the survey was obtained exclusively from B3 through contact made by email. The historical series of the monthly values of the Selic rate were extracted directly from the official website of the Central Bank (BACEN), corroborated by information contained in the Brazilian Association of Entities of the Financial and Capital Markets (ANBIMA), Brasil, Bolsa e Balcão (B3 S.A.) and the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). The results show negative variations in the Selic rate since the beginning of the period, reaching a minimum of 1.90%; on average, a reduction of 80.02%. Inversely proportional, the average number of investors in the period showed a constant increase, from 558,034 investors in 2016 to 2,690,799 in 2020, a percentage increase of 382.19%. There was an increase of 219.55% in the volume of capital transacted, from 111.28 billion in 2016 to 355.60 billion reais in 2020, considering annual average values. The results confirm the initial assumption that the number of investors in variable income is inversely proportional to the variation in the basic interest rate (Selic).
The use of aromatherapy during labor: an integrative review
Authors: Asunción Anna Fllávia Costa de , Brito Juliana da Silva , Lima Filho Juscelino Cirilo De , Luna Kátia Roberta Sena , Lins Katherine Zambrano , Souza Maria Cecília Domingos de , Silva Noedja Kelly Lauriano Gomes da , Costa Rosimere Rodrigues da Silva
Published: January 2023

Objective: To describe studies on the use of aromatherapy to relieve pain during labor. Method: An integrative literature review was carried out in the Nursing Database (BDENF), Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (Medline/PubMed), National Institutes of Health (NIH) and Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO). Available full text, original article, published between 2017 and 2022, available in Portuguese and English and within the theme suggested in the research, and the exclusion criteria were abstracts published in conference proceedings, in vitro research and other related diseases. to the thematic axis. Results: The search and selection of scientific articles was established as follows: 80 publications were found and 103 were excluded for not meeting the previously defined eligibility criteria, thus leaving 12 publications. After carefully reading the titles and abstracts, 45 articles were excluded, leaving only 12 complete articles included in this integrative review. Conclusion: Non-pharmacological methods, such as aromatherapy, have been used to relieve pain, anxiety, stress and other uncomfortable symptoms inherent to labor. In the analyzed studies, the use of EO during labor had a minimal or null adverse effect for the mother-newborn binomial.
The concept of the Four Ecologies in Leonardo Boff: Towards to Cosmocentrism and Biocentrism
Authors: Pereira Maurício Tavares
Published: January 2023

Leonardo Boff turned 80 in December 2019. Considered by many to be the greatest Brazilian intellectualv alive, Professor Leonardo Boff has written more than a hundred books throughout his intense and prolific theological, philosophical and academic career. Leonardo Boff is a consecrated author, with hundreds of thousands of copies sold worldwide, and in the 1970s and 1980s he was also a religious whose importance in Latin American theological thought must remain for decades to come.
Virtual learning environments: EAD and its history
Authors: Leal Maria Giselle Pereira , Rodrigues Maria Euzene , Borges Neto Herminio
Published: January 2023

Virtual teaching and learning environments enable mediation in distance learning, through the tools present in these environments, allowing interactivity and learning, favoring the student's autonomy concerning the activities developed in Distance Education courses (EaD). The purpose of this is to make a historical reference to EaD and its tools in virtual environments, associating the evaluation and participation of students in FACED/UFC disciplines. Methodologically, this study was carried out through research and studies carried out in the area, seeking to know the history of EaD, and how it emerged and was integrated into the profile of professionals, given the difficult access of students to face-to-face teaching institutions or difficulty in reconciling schedules of work and study. EaD has been developing at each historical moment, in the face of the creation of new technologies. An example of virtual environments is the platforms: TelEduc and Moodle. In the results of this study, we found that virtual environments allow for interactivity and mediation between trainers and students in real-time, which is possible due to the tools present in the environments, unlike the first generation of EaD, where correspondence was used that did not offer this immediate contact. between teacher and student. Then, EaD began to use audiovisual resources (a phase also known as Telensino), and after the 20th century, with the emergence of the internet, virtual teaching and learning environments began. Thus, we conclude that EaD has been constantly undergoing transformations and adapting to the technological innovations of each era, currently being widely used also at a higher level.
Long COVID and the impact on quality of life post-infection
Authors: Riola João Pedro Sousa , Pontes Luiza Lima Lopes , Santos Sofia Noronha Araujo dos , Silva Juliana Leite Rosa Pinheiro da , Sprone Flavia Fiorin , Pereira Luciano Penha
Published: January 2023

Covid-19 is a viral infection caused by the Sars-CoV-2 virus that started a worldwide pandemic in 2019, being responsible for causing inflammatory syndromes that can affect all human systems, especially the pulmonary one. Long covid is related to the prolonged time in which the individual is affected by the virus, and may extend for months and even year after infection, leaving systemic sequelae.
History of law - epistemological configuration
Authors: Santos Adelcio Machado dos
Published: January 2023

The History of Law consists of the discipline responsible for the study of the external sources of law, that is, how it is born, evolves and transforms to finally reach the present. Currently, examining and problematizing the relations between History and Law is of the utmost importance, especially when one takes into account the perception of normativity extracted from a certain historical context defined as a past experience that raises awareness and liberates the present. The beginning of the history of law dates back to the time when men began to live in organized groups, giving rise to the formation of communities, and from there they felt the need to discipline their own conduct, outlining norms of respect for the rights of each one. The study of the History of Law results in the legal utility for understanding the origin of the legal system and its connection with the institutes of the past, in which current law has its origin. It is practically impossible to unlink the study of the law from its origins, because the complete understanding of legislation requires knowledge of the history of its formation. Thus, the study of the history of law shows what it was in the past and the path it took to reach contemporary law. It is through the History of Law that the points of contact between the old and the modern legal institutions are established, creating better conditions and greater facilities for the examination and understanding of these same institutions in their current state.