bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
From the heyday of the railroads to neglect: historical context and state of deterioration of the New Railway Station in Campina Grande-PB
Authors: Carvalho Gabriel Lincoln Lopes , Silveira José Augusto Ribeiro da , Silva Emmanoel Marques da , Silva Paulo Roberto de Oliveira , Canova César Renato
Published: November 2022

The history of railway stations in Brazil played a structuring role in many cities in the country, reflecting exponential growth in various spheres of society. The deactivation of railway stations and/or their disuse in several municipalities and the lack of appropriation by cities and users of this urban transport equipment are a risk to their resistance/existence, weakening the important historical-cultural-social role to which they belong. The New Railway Station (Estação Ferroviária Nova) in Campina Grande city, Paraíba state, representing one of its facilities and greatly influencing the development of the city, is an example of the detrimental process due to the public and private sectors´ neglect, with its buildings (listed by IPHAEP) in ruin and without any pretensions of public policies to soften and/or reverse this process. This work aims to discuss the importance and structuring role of the New Railway Station in Campina Grande, as well as the historical and formal aspects that characterize signs of abandonment and how they can impact the uses and appropriations by the users. To accomplish this, steps were needed to collect information, such as field surveys; bibliographic and documentary research; literary reviews; databases in the city hall, among other forms of data composition. The present study resulted in a dynamic overview and chronological understanding of the apex of the New Railway Station, from its inauguration to its decadence; through historical, formal, social, and heritage expressions, it was possible to understand in which context the station was placed and the processes followed until its current state of deterioration.
Establishment and validation of a rodent model of endometriosis to evaluate the effect of new therapeutic strategies
Authors: Rana Assaly , Sandrine Compagnie , Laurine Allimonnier , Manon Bracconi , Francois Giuliano , Delphine Behr-Roussel
Published: November 2022

Objectives: Endometriosis is a common disease that affects about 10% - 15% of women in their reproductive years worldwide with no curative treatment. The most common symptom of endometriosis is debilitating pelvic/abdominal pain. Current therapeutic options have limited insight into the disease mechanism and include drugs and/or surgery, which may be ineffective over the long term with unwanted side effects. We aimed at establishing a translational rodent endometriosis model that can be used to identify novel therapies. The validity of the model was confirmed by investigating the effect of the clinically-used GnRH agonist, leuprolide. Methods: Endometriosis was induced by a surgical procedure in adult non-pregnant female Sprague Dawley rats in the diestrus or estrus stage (cycle determination by vaginal smear). One group of rats received a subcutaneous injection of leuprolide at 1mg/kg, every 4 weeks. Following the treatment period, we performed a direct assessment of the endometriosis-induced abdominal pain using the Von-Frey method and spontaneous pain using the abdominal licking test. Then, the lesions were excised and measured. Results: Abdominal pain threshold was decreased by more than 2 fold in rats with surgically-induced endometriosis compared to sham rats. Leuprolide treatment significantly increased the threshold force required to elicit a behavioral withdrawal response in rats suffering from endometriosis. The observed pelvic floor mechanical hyperalgesia has not been correlated to the growth of endometriosis lesions. The hormonal cycle at the surgery induction influenced the endometriosis lesions growth. Leuprolide significantly inhibited the growth of endometriosis-like lesions. Conclusions: we have established, based on previously reported rodent models, a model of endometriosis-associated pain that responds to clinically active drugs and can, therefore, be used to identify novel therapies and investigate some of the pathophysiological mechanisms involved in endometriosis.
“prelúdio às entrevistas”: um tratamento prévio às entrevistas preliminares
Authors: Costa Maico Fernando , Dionísio Gustavo Henrique
Published: November 2022

Conferimos ao “prelúdio às entrevistas” um relevante dispositivo de tratamento em Psicanálise. O objetivo deste artigo é propor, por meio da apresentação de vinhetas clínicas e elaboração teórica acerca dos casos atendidos, um dispositivo de tratamento prévio às entrevistas preliminares. O caminho percorrido para a escrita do texto foi construído a partir da prática clínica de um psicólogo, orientado pela Psicanálise, em uma Santa Casa de Misericórdia. As referências bibliográficas utilizadas para a teorização da práxis foram extraídas da obra e do ensino de Sigmund Freud e de Jacques Lacan, além de psicanalistas contemporâneos, comentadores dos primeiros. Sendo assim, designamos o prelúdio às entrevistas como a maior contribuição da práxis no contexto das urgências hospitalares, demonstra-se, neste sentido, uma ferramenta profícua para a prática da Psicanálise nas instituições.
Resistencia cardiorrespiratoria saludable en estudiantes mujeres de educación superior
Authors: Santander Mauro Darío , García Gastón César
Published: November 2022

Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo evaluar la aptitud física cardiorrespiratoria y el riesgo cardio-metabólico futuro en mujeres que estudian una carrera docente (educación física o educación inicial). Participaron 255 mujeres, con una edad de 20,9 ± 3,1 años, pertenecientes a la carrera de educación física y educación inicial. En la primera sesión se administraron pruebas antropométricas y en la segunda sesión se aplicó el test aérobico de ir y volver en 20 metros. Se observaron diferencias entre las carreras siendo inferior en las estudiantes de nivel inicial; 35,7 ± 5,0 versus 29,4 ± 3,7 mL·kg·min-1 (p > 0,001). Se observa que las estudiantes tienen en promedio niveles bajos de aptitud física cardiorrespiratoria. En cuanto a la aptitud física cardiorrespiratoria entre las carreras, se observa que solo el 41 % de las estudiantes de Profesorado de Educación Inicial y el 80 % de las estudiantes de Profesorado de Educación Física, fueron clasificadas con resistencia cardiorrespiratoria saludable.
RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF STUDIES OF THE RIVER NETWORK OF THE LEFT BANK OF THE MIDDLE DNIEPER (FROM THE PERIOD OF SYSTEMATIZATION OF INFORMATION ABOUT THE RIVERS – THE BEGINNING OF XIX CENTURY – TO THE PERIOD OF COMPREHENSIVE STUDIES – BEGINNING OF THE XXI CENTURY)
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, SARNAVSKYI S.P., GREBIN V.V. SARNAVSKYI S.P., GREBIN V.V. , SARNAVSKYI S.P., GREBIN V.V. SARNAVSKYI S.P., GREBIN V.V. ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
Published: November 2022

The article presents the history of the studies of the left tributaries of the Middle Dnieper. Periodization of the researches by chronological periods from the XIXth century to the beginning of the XXIth century is developed. The author singles out 5 periods and the key stages of the river research during the corresponding period. Further continuation in time of the period of systematization of reliable information about the left tributaries of the Middle Dnieper in 1801-1820s is substantiated. Attention is paid to the described and cartographic data of this period, in particular to the “Detailed map of the Russian Empire and adjacent foreign possessions” for 1801-1804 and “Carte de la Russie Europeenne en LXXVII feuilles executee au Depot general de la Guerre” for 1812. Theories of the XIX – early XX centuries on the formation of the river valleys of the left tributaries of the Middle Dnieper are covered in detail – in the works of Nikolai Arendarenko, Nikolai Markevich, Vasily Dokuchaev, Ivan Levakovsky, Nikolai Maximovich and Eugene Oppokov. Emphasis is placed on two main cartographic works of 1840-1860, reflecting detailed hydrographic network of rivers in the region – the map by N. Arendarenko “The main rivers and ravines of Poltava province” in 1848 and “Military-topographic map of the Russian Empire” 1846-1863 years, by F. Schubert and P.A. Tuchkov. It was highlighted information about the formation of gauging system on the rivers of the left bank of the Middle Dnieper and substantiated the key stages of formation, expansion and curtailment of the gauging system from 1880 to 2012. Information about field scientific expeditions along the rivers of the study region under the leadership of hydrologists V. Lokhtin (1882 – 1892) and E. Oppokov (1894 – 1898). Information is provided on the most accurate catalog of rivers and streams of the Dnieper basin by P.L. Mashtakov, “The List of Rivers of the Dnieper Basin. With Map and Alphabetical Index.” This catalog identifies 9 large basins of the Left Bank of the Middle Dnieper, which lists 569 rivers within the study area. Spatial and temporal analysis of water management, rail transport, agriculture on the main left tributaries of the Middle Dnieper during 1910 – 1930s is carried out. Activities of Hydrometeorological Service of USSR on making hydrological descriptions of the left tributaries of the Middle Dnieper from 1949 to 1960 are covered in detail. A detailed analysis of the list of works on hydrological and other researches concerning the rivers of the left bank of the Middle Dnieper basin from 1920 to 2022 is carried out
INFLUENCE OF LAND USE CATEGORIES ON WRF FORECAST AND ITS ACCURACY
Authors:   Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the State Service Emergencies of Ukraine, SHPYG V.M. , SHCHEHLOV O.A. ,   Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the State Service Emergencies of Ukraine
Published: November 2022

In this research analysis of possibilities and methods of correction or reclassification of land use and land cover data, obtained modeling effects of using more accurate land use and land cover data and estimations of improvements of surface meteorological parameters simulations by mesoscale numerical atmospheric prediction (NWP) model. For the Kyiv region area, it is shown that the default WRF land use and land cover datasets are not ideal and contain various types of inaccuracies. Thus, compared to USGS, MODIS IGBP is characterized by a better spatial resolution, more correctly describing the urban built-up territories, forest areas and the Dnipro riverbed, but MODIS IGBP does not display small settlements. Analysis of other researches had shown that most of the reviewed studies are based on the case study approach, namely on an analysis of a small number of specific simulations. The disadvantage of this approach is that the sample size from which conclusions can be drawn is insignificant, so it is useful to compare similar studies for the consistency of the obtained results. The most consistent conclusions regarding the simulation improvement by the land use and land cover modification in the WRF model are related to the parameters of air temperature and humidity. Thus, the usage of more accurate and up-to-date land use and land cover databases in WRF simulations made it possible to reduce bias of forecasts and improved the accuracy of minimum and maximum daily temperature forecasts. The most significant improvement in the performed forecasts concerns the night temperature. The second parameter that were most often able to predict better is relative humidity. Improvement of simulated wind parameters using another land use and land cover dataset in the WRF model may be possible in urban areas and near the coast, especially as improving description of breeze circulation by the model. Assessments regarding the possibility of improving WRF precipitation simulation by land use and land cover dataset modification are not definite, although some works have noted the influence of the heat island of urbanized areas on redistribution of precipitation. On the one hand, in most of the analyzed scientific works, land use and land cover changes did not allow to significantly improve precipitation forecasts using the WRF model. On the other hand, it can be assumed that the physical and geographical conditions of a simulation domain as well as available moisture in the atmosphere is playing a more significant role in precipitation modeling than land use and land cover.
Deepfakes as a Threat to Human Rights
Authors: Dobrobaba M. B.
Published: November 2022

The paper is devoted to such a new threat to human rights arising amid digitalization as deepfake technologies. The author shows that the use of such technologies is a tool that can have both positive and negative effects. In particular, the use of dipfakes entails a threat to privacy, violations of the honor and dignity of citizens. In this regard, the legislator is faced with the task of developing and implementing a set of measures, the application of which will minimize the possibility of violation of citizens’ rights by deepfake technologies. It is proposed to direct the efforts of the state: to create automated tools for detecting deepfakes with the ability to determine the date, time and physical origin of their contents, and, if there are signs of potential danger, capable of stopping the placement and distribution of deepfakes; development of fact-checking services and tools; regulatory consolidation of requirements according to which mandatory marking of deepfake content should be carried out in social networks and messengers; formation of a regulatory framework providing for responsibility for the creation and distribution of deepfake materials that can damage business reputation, humiliate the honor and dignity of a person. From the standpoint of copyright, it is proposed to consider deepfakes through the prism of a derivative work, in which the use of the original work without the consent of its copyright holder will be illegal. Taking into account the threats of deepfake technologies to human rights, a set of measures has been proposed. Its use will minimize the possibility of violating citizens’ rights by means of these technologies. These measures are: the introduction of a fact-checking mechanism, the development of its services and tools; mandatory labeling of deepfake content in social networks and messengers; the creation of a regulatory framework providing for responsibility for the creation and distribution of deepfake materials capable of damage the business reputation, humiliate the honor and dignity of a person.
Harmful Information in Internet Media: The «Overton Window» and Destructive Network Content Interrelationships
Authors: Nikishin V. D.
Published: November 2022

The paper is devoted to the analysis of Internet media monitoring for the dissemination of destructive content and the comparison of the identified types of information of aggressive and (auto)destructive nature with legally fixed prohibitions and restrictions on the right to freedom of information dissemination. The author considers the issues of networking and decentralization of destructive communities in Runet and the development of radical movements using the Ingamasi technology. Taking into account the patterns of distribution of various types of destructive content revealed during the study, including the peculiarities of communication in network communities of different types, the refraction of the «Overton window» theory to the media field of the dissemination of destructive information in Internet media was scientifically justified.

Despite the existence of a regulatory framework for ensuring the information security of the individual, the realities of the development of communication in the digital environment demonstrate the presence of many gray areas. New communication and content risks require a systemic transformation and updating of the legal regulation of the digital environment in order to ensure the information and ideological security of the individual. Given the trends in the spread of new types of aggressive and depressive-suicidal content discussed in the paper, the author concludes that it is necessary to normalize new types of prohibited and restricted information by making systemic changes to the Federal Law «On Information, Information Technologies and Information Protection», the Federal Law «On the Protection of Children from Information that causes Harm their health and development», the Law of the Russian Federation «On Mass Media», as well as the improvement of administrative and criminal legislation, including through the introduction of new elements of offenses (crimes).
Association of Liver Function Tests with Mortality in an Insurance Applicant Population
Authors: Rigatti Steven J. , Stout Robert
Published: November 2022

Objectives.—Determine the relationship between liver function test (LFT) results (GGT, alkaline phosphatase, AST, ALT and albumin) and all-cause mortality in life insurance applicants.

Method.—By use of the Social Security Master Death File, mortality was examined in 15,272,955 insurance applicants for whom blood samples were submitted to the Clinical Reference Laboratory. There were 268,593 deaths observed in this study population, after an average follow-up time of 10.9 years. Results were stratified by sex and by age less/greater than 60, creating 4 groups. Liver function test values were grouped using percentiles of their distribution within these age/ sex groups – so as to update the results generated in prior publications. Additional models were fit using different exclusions and percentile groups within single year age groups. Also, LFTs were treated as continuous variables and included in Cox models with age and smoking status.

Results.—Using the risk of the middle 50% of the population by distribution as a reference, relative mortality observed for GGT and alkaline phosphatase was linear with a steep slope from very low to high values. AST showed a J-shaped association with mortality. ALT showed a low-magnitude inverse correlation with mortality. Albumin demonstrated a higher-magnitude inverse correlation with mortality, especially at values below the median. The overall risk associated with LFTs was durable over at least 10 years of follow-up.

Conclusion.—Liver function tests show a strong and durable correlation to mortality in a large group of insurance applicants. The durability over time suggests that even older values of LFTs found in medical records could be of use in mortality risk prediction.
Taking Threat to the Next Level
Authors:   , Boyer Stacy L. , D'Innocenzo Lauren , van Ginkel Wendy
Published: November 2022

Stereotype threat describes the concern that one might be judged or treated in accordance with a negative ingroup stereotype or confirm such a stereotype in a valued domain. Contending with threat is an effortful process that can have debilitating effects on cognition and behavior, resulting in withdrawal from the domain. This process of disidentification reduces diversity in important domains such as leadership, further perpetuating these stereotypes. However, there is some indication that stereotype threat can also have a performance-enhancing effect, but the mechanism through which this occurs has not yet been explained. I integrate stereotype threat theory (Steele, 1997; Steele & Aronson, 1995) with reactance theory (Brehm, 1966; Brehm & Brehm, 1981) and develop a multilevel framework for understanding how implicit and explicit stereotype threats differentially influence women's leadership behavior, team outcomes, and the motivation to lead through the arousal of vulnerability (stereotype-confirming) and reactance (stereotype-disconfirming) responses that constrain and enhance leadership effectiveness, respectively. I further examine self-disclosure team building as a mitigating factor. To test my hypotheses, I conducted a 2x2 mixed design experiment (n = 79 female-led teams) utilizing a team simulation in an undergraduate business course. Consistent with my framework, explicit threat was associated with affective changes that align with reactance, whereas implicit threat was associated with affective changes that align with vulnerability. My findings provide support for the indirect effect of stereotype threat explicitness on team potency, but not team performance, via directive leadership, although this effect was conditional on leader ethnicity. Team building had no significant effects on leadership behavior or team outcomes. This dissertation underscores the importance of examining stereotype threat explicitness in contexts where reactance can arise and calls for further research on the intersection of identities in the leadership domain.
Indonesian Netizens’ Digital Self and Identity Creation on Social Media
Authors: Susanti Dwi , Hantoro Prihatin Dwi
Published: November 2022

Users’ identity is important in accessing social media and digital platforms. This identity is formed and accessed digitally and can serve to identify fellow users of the platform. Digital identity can be in two forms: partial and social. Identity in social media is important because this is the main thing that needs to be done before users can carry out activities such as uploading and commenting on their own accounts. This study aims to identify how users respond to the creation of a user's digital identity on social media. This study uses a descriptive quantitative method with a survey method involving 218 respondents of various ages, occupations, and forms of access to social media. The data collection process was carried out in August-September 2022. The results of this study indicate that in creating a partial digital identity, most users display personal data that is the same as their identity in the real world. Then on account ownership, most users gave an approval response to the ownership of more than one account on their social media. Finally, users' self-disclosure on social media is carried out through a selection process on activities that are shared publicly and privately through their social media accounts.
Clinical outcome of early-stage knee osteoarthritis after intra-articular platelet rich plasma injection
Authors: Khanolkar Chaitanya D. , Herode Prafulla G. , L. Vinoth Kumar , Chazhoor Franklin Francis
Published: November 2022

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease due to degradation of articular cartilage, proliferative reformation of subchondral bone and low degree of synovitis resulting in reduced quality of life (QOL), being the major cause of pain and disability in the elderly population. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is an autologous mixture of concentrated platelets and growth factors produced by centrifugation of whole blood, used to treat bone, tendon and ligament injuries. The growth factors released by PRP have been shown to promote cell recruitment, proliferation and angiogenesis resulting in a decrease in the expression of inflammatory enzymes. The aim was to study the effectiveness of intra-articular PRP injections in early-stage OA knee patients and to evaluate the clinical outcome and QOL at 6 months.

Methods: We conducted an observational study of 100 patients with early OA knee changes with age group >50 years and injected their knees with PRP injections and serial follow up assessment was done.

Results: We saw significant improvement in quality of lives evaluated as per world health organization quality of life (WHOQOL) questionnaire after PRP injections on their follow-up. Significant reduction in pain, reduction in joint stiffness and improvement in physical activities shown by significant reduction in Western Ontario and McMaster universities osteoarthritis index (WOMAC) scores.

Conclusions: OA of knee is one of the commonest rheumatological problems after 50 years of age. It was commonly observed in females more than 60 years age with sedentary lifestyle. PRP therapy has given excellent results in pain relief, reduction of joint stiffness and improvement in physical activities and improvement in QOL.
Sistema nacional sanitario agropecuario e inocuidad de los alimentos de Panamá: componentes “Inocuidad, Salud Animal y Sanidad Vegetal”
Authors:   Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo, Woller Thierry , Marconi Claudio
Published: November 2022

El propósito de este diagnóstico del sistema de Sanidad Agropecuaria e Inocuidad de Alimentos de Panamá es apoyar la toma de decisión en materia de reformas e inversiones dirigidas a modernizar y fortalecer el Sistema Nacional de Medidas Sanitarias y Fitosanitarias (MSF) del país. El diagnóstico arroja las brechas que contribuyen a la baja eficiencia y eficacia de las acciones sanitarias y fitosanitarias de los organismos responsables, poniendo en riesgo la equivalencia para el acceso a los mercados internacionales, perjudicando la productividad agropecuaria nacional, y elevando el riesgo para la salud del consumidor panameño. Se propone un replanteo del Sistema MSF panameño y de sus Subsistemas (Salud Animal, Sanidad Vegetal e Inocuidad de los Alimentos) con reestructuración funcional, basada en análisis de riesgo, para asignar los recursos humanos, de infraestructura y financieros acorde al nivel de riesgo; gestionar por resultados y con base en indicadores; delegar a los actores privados las actividades que corresponden, reteniendo de manera efectiva las actividades indelegables; y realizar las reformas de la legislación.
The International Customs Cooperation in the Conditions of the Customs Union and Uniform Economic Space
Authors:   Saratov State University, Aparina O. Y. , Kasaeva T. G. ,   Saratov State University
Published: November 2022

In article consider questions of the international customs integration. The reached results in unification of customs procedures within the CIS are analyzed. The considerable attention is given to prospects of the international cooperation in the field of customs matter in conditions of the Customs union and uniform economic space.
Axiological Nature of the Right to Life: Theoretical-law Aspect
Authors:   Saratov State University, Duraev T. A. , Tumeneva N. V. ,   Saratov State University
Published: November 2022

Тhe article deal with the attempt of theoretical legal understanding the problem of the right to life as the complex social and political phenomena and the basis of tenolencees of its development in modern Russia. Some aspects of formalization of the right to life, which are necessary for the decision of the important tasks of the Russian State are analyzed.
To the Question of Coordination between Customs Service and Institutions of Higher Education in Terms of Russia`s Membership in the World Trade Organization
Authors:   Saratov State University, Ovsyannikov S. A. , Starkova O. A. ,   Saratov State University
Published: November 2022

In article practical questions of coordination between regional customs service and institutions of higher education are discussed. The problems of application of contemporary customs law as well as the necessity of qualification improvement in terms of Russia`s membership in the World Trade Organization are examined.
WHAT FACILITATES AND WHAT SLOWS DOWN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS IN RUSSIA
Authors:   KIMEP University, Mouraviev N. V.
Published: November 2022

The article provides a critical appraisal of the Russian language literature on public-private partnership (PPP) management. Having identifies gaps and weaknesses in the literature, the article highlights the internal drivers of PPP development in Russia and gives an assessment of their significance for partnership proliferation in the country, investigates the principal components of the emergent paradigm in the public policy aimed at advancement of partnerships, delineates the paradigm’s nature and shows its implications.
Formation of Infrastructure of the Nanoindustry in Innovative Development of Russia
Authors:   Volgograd State University, Kalinina V.V.
Published: November 2022

In article theoretical approaches of formation and development of a nanoindustry, process of formation of infrastructure of a nanoindustry within an innovative vector of development of Russia are discussed. Ordering of structural elements of information and analytical infrastructure of a nanoindustry by allocation of its main components of subsystems is carried out.
Characteristics and Directions of Improvement of the Bord of Directors Activity in Russian Corporations
Authors:   Saratov State University, Levanova L. N.
Published: November 2022

The paper is about problems and essential characteristics of the board of directors in Russian corporations. The author offers directions of improvement of the board of directors activity according strategy and control functions; advise to improve professional and personal qualities of directors, change an order of the work, and to improve the control and recompense system of the directors.
Economic Mechanism of Managing the Regional Service Sector
Authors:   Institute of Business Development and Strategies of Saratov State Technical University, Voronina N. A. , Shpakova L. V. ,   Institute of Business Development and Strategies of Saratov State Technical University
Published: November 2022

The pace of development of the service sector needs the thorough study of the mechanisms of managing this particular segment of national economy. The authors of the article characterize the economic mechanism of managing service sector and describe the techniques and tools of management.
Problems and Prospects of Domestics Industrial Export Extension
Authors:   Saratov Social-Economic Institute of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Kruglov V.S.
Published: November 2022

The paper considers major problems of domestics industrial export development in contemporary conditions of evolution of international division of labors. The necessity of domestic exports by increasing the share of industrial output. The theoretical proposals backed by statistical data characterizing features of the development of domestic exports. The main directions of domestic industrial export stimulation are offered.
Economic Reasonability of Outsourcing a Food Manufacturing Enterprise's Canteens as a Part of the Crisis Management
Authors:   Ulyanovsk State Agricultural Academy named after P. A. Stolypin, Karpov V.G.
Published: November 2022

The article covers the problem of options to restructure a non-core asset (a canteen) as a part of crisis management. this problem is topical for many enterprises of food industry since the distinctive features of some of them (e.g. large number of employees, remote location, enterprises's own canteen) do not allow to cancel food supply for emploуеes at the expence of employer.
Features of Risk Management in Innovation Project Lending
Authors:   Saratov State University, Ermasov S. V.
Published: November 2022

The author explains the difference between the banking model of the innovation projects’ credits and the financing innovation by venture funds. This article notes the importance of specific assessment and risk-management in project crediting innovation. The article defines the basic financial structure of project credits. In this study the author highlights the importance of investment consortiums in innovation project financing.
Powstanie styczniowe w regionie szadkowskim na kanwie wspomnień Alfonsa Parczewskiego
Authors: Marszał Tadeusz
Published: November 2022

Pod koniec lat 20. XX w. blisko 80-letni Alfons Parczewski opublikował wspomnienia z powstania styczniowego 1863 r. Wraca w nich do wydarzeń, które rozgrywały się w jego rodzinnym majątku w Wodzieradach i otaczającym regionie. Przywołuje wspomnienia poznanych dowódców powstańczych i rodziców wspierających powstanie. Wybrane fragmenty wspomnień A. Par­czewskiego, odnoszące się do działań powstańczych w okolicach Szadku, zostały uzupełnione o informacje pochodzące z innych źródeł. Dopełniają one obraz wydarzeń w kontekście powstańczych doświadczeń mieszkańców Szadku i otaczających go miejscowości w pierwszej połowie lat 60. XIX w.
Rodzina Dziamarskich z Szadku i jej droga do niepodległości
Authors: Stefańska Dorota
Published: November 2022

W artykule przedstawiono losy kilku członków rodziny Dziamarskich – od wieków zakorzenionej w Szadku i zaangażowanej w działania mające na celu odzyskanie niepodległości. Stanisława Dziamarskiego (1893–1965) i Jana Dziamarskiego (1898–1971) oraz spokrewnionego z nimi Franciszka Dziamarskiego (1891–?). Wszyscy oni dążyli do odzyskania przez kraj niepodległości, włączając się w różne formy pracy organicznej i społecznej, zarówno legalne, jak i o charakterze konspiracyjnym, a także w walkę zbrojną, zasilając szeregi Wojska Polskiego. Małżonkowie Józef i Leontyna Dziamarscy zostali uhonorowani przez Prezydenta RP w 1932 r. Krzyżem Niepodległości, a Franciszek Dziamarski „Żegota” w 1938 r. Medalem Niepodległości.
Piotrkowscy legioniści w Szadku – czyn zbrojny i działalność społeczno-polityczna
Authors: Stefańska Dorota , Majewska Anna
Published: November 2022

Treść artykułu stanowią rysy biograficzne dwóch żołnierzy Legionów Polskich – Ignacego Kobackiego oraz Herakliusza Konstantego Iglikowskiego, walczących o niepodległość Polski w latach 1915–1917 oraz w wojsku polskim w latach 1918–1922. Obaj byli związani z miejscowością Szadek poprzez zamieszkanie, pracę zawodową (zarówno w okresie międzywojennym, jak i podczasem okupacji niemieckiej), a w przypadku jednego z nich także z okresem PRL-u. Żołnierze pochodzili z różnych miejscowości i środowisk, reprezentowali również odmienne nurty polityczne. Łączyła ich jednak wspólna legionowa przeszłość, wspólny szlak bojowy w Legionach Polskich z tym samym wrogiem. Obie postacie to ludzie czynu i determinacji w realizacji zadań jakie stawiała przed nimi przynależność narodowa. Obydwaj urodzili się w okresie niewoli narodowej. Wspólnym mianownikiem ich biografii jest epizod legionowy oraz bogata działalność polityczna i samorządowa na terenie Szadku, już w okresie, gdy armia przeszła w stan pokojowy.
Error analysis in answering system of of linear equations with two variables questions based on Newman indicator
Authors: Sukmarini Mita Akbar , Hermanto Hermanto
Published: November 2022

This study focuses on the forms of errors made by students in solving math problems, especially on the material of a two-variable system of linear equations. The purpose of this research is  describing detail the form of errors made by students based on error indicators according to the Newman Stages. The data collection technique used is observation. By collecting data in the form of written test results from students, the forms of errors made by students were obtained, including: at stage (1) the form of the error was wrong in writing down known information, incomplete in writing down the information contained in the question, and wrong in determining the information in question, at stage (2) it is not appropriate to write a mathematical model from known information, and does not use variable symbols to simplify calculations, at stage (3) does not operate similar variables, substitutes wrong values, does not apply rules of operation, miscalculations, and did not get the final result of the calculation process, at stage (4) did not change the variable symbol into the form that the question asked, did not provide information on the final answer, and wrote conclusions but did not match what the questions asked.
Planetary Health: An Essential Framework for Nursing Education and Practice
Authors: Potter Teddie M.
Published: November 2022

Traditionally, we would have considered biodiversity loss, increasing severity and frequency of natural disasters, more frequent infectious disease outbreaks, and increased human migration around the world as disparate issues requiring unique solutions. We are now realizing that the health of humans and the health of the planet are interconnected, and that the Earth's natural systems that support life are in critical jeopardy. Planetary health needs to be a core component of nursing education and practice. Several conditions make this the perfect time for transformative change. The COVID-19 pandemic revealed the deep connection between the human health and the health of the planet and illuminated the need for global solutions that are both sustainable and equitable. The Future of Nursing 2020 – 2030: Charting a Path to Achieve Health Equity report acknowledged the urgent need to address climate change. The new American Association of Colleges of Nursing essentials for nursing education supports transformation of nursing curricula. Finally, the recent publication of a global transdisciplinary framework for planetary health education offers nursing a blueprint for education and practice.
MANEJO ALTERNATIVO DE LOS RESIDUOS DE JARDINERÍA
Authors: Pérez Méndez Miguel Angel , Martínez Hernández María Raquel
Published: November 2022

Las ciudades con una gran afluencia de habitantes, genera grandes cantidades de residuos, tanto orgánicos como inorgánicos. Entre los residuos orgánicos más abundantes que están siendo dispuestos en México, en los rellenos sanitarios y en los tiraderos a cielo abierto, controlados y no controlados, se encuentran los residuos de alimentos y de jardinería.
PARÁSITOS DE PECES DE LA RESERVA DE LA BIOSFERA “PANTANOS DE CENTLA”, TABASCO: Y ALGUNAS RECOMENDACIONES PARA SU PREVENCIÓN Y CONTROL
Authors: García Magaña Leticia , López Jiménez Serapo
Published: November 2022

Los parásitos de peces tienen gran importancia desde el punto de vista médico, biológico y económico. Constituyen grupos de numerosas especies y actúan en detrimento de las poblaciones de peces, los cuales causan siempre algún perjuicio a su hospedador en mayor o menor grado. Los estudios parasitológicos en el estado de Tabasco, inicialmente se encaminaron sólo al estudio de los peces de importancia comercial, principalmente de la Familia Cichlidae, por lo cual, en el presente estudio se amplía el registro parasitológico con especies de la Familia Poecilidae, Eleotridae y Centropomidae, para evaluar qué especies de parásitos representan peligros potenciales para la acuacultura y la salud pública. La recolecta de hospederos se realizó en las inmediaciones de la Estación de la Reserva de la Biosfera “Pantanos de Centla” donde confluyen los ríos Usumacinta y Grijalva. Se llevaron a cabo recolectas con diferentes artes de pesca y se trabajó con el producto de las capturas comerciales. El examen de los hospederos y el procesamiento de los parásitos se llevó a cabo con las técnicas parasitológicas convencionales. Se registraron 36 especies de parásitos de los grupos de: Crustáceos, Monogéneos, Tremátodos, Nemátodos, Cestodos, Acantocéfalos, Pentastómidos e Hirudíneos. Algunas especies de parásitos que han ocasionado serias epizootias en granjas y centros de producción piscícola y que fueron registradas en este trabajo están: Clinostomum complanatum, Diplostomum (A.) compactum, Centrocestus formosanus y Contracaecum sp. Así mismo es importante resaltar la presencia de Gnathostoma sp y los Pentastomidos por las implicaciones que tienen en la salud humana.
NOTAS ETNOBOTÁNICAS DE LA FAMILIA BIGNONIACEAE EN EL ESTADO DE TABASCO, MÉXICO
Authors: Burelo Ramos Carlos Manuel , Guadarrama Olivera María De Los Ángeles
Published: November 2022

Tabasco por su ubicación geográfica dentro de la zona cálido-húmeda, presenta una diversidad de asociaciones vegetales, las cuales representaron para los primeros habitantes de Tabasco en la época prehispánica la única fuente de medicina o alimentos, así como de otros satisfactores y que su uso se ha mantenido hasta la actualidad en las pocas comunidades indígenas que persisten y en las comunidades rurales, como una fortuna de herencia cultural.
CAPTURA DE CARBONO EN UN REMANENTE DE SELVA ALTA PERENNIFOLIA EN EL EJIDO NIÑOS HÉROES, TENOSIQUE, TABASCO
Authors: Montero Gordillo Nayme , Castillo Acosta Ofelia , Martínez Sánchez José Luis
Published: November 2022

El objetivo de la investigación fue cuantificar la cantidad de carbono capturado por un remanente de selva alta perennifolia en una superficie de 2500 m2, en el ejido Niños Héroes de Tenosique en Tabasco, México. Se censaron a todos los individuos de árboles con diámetros mayores a 2.5 cm de diámetro y se les midió la altura. Se obtuvo la captura de carbono a través de las formulas establecidas. De acuerdo con los resultados obtenidos en el remanente de selva el botoncillo (Rinorea guatemalensis) fue la especie con mayor importancia porque presentó el mayor número de individuos por lo tanto es la especie que tuvo mayor biomasa y la que capturo más carbono.
CAPTURA DE CARBONO EN UN PASTIZAL DE LA RANCHERÍA EMILIANO ZAPATA, CENTRO, TABASCO
Authors: Córdova Reyes Guadalupe , Hernández Trejo Humberto , Martínez Sánchez José Luis
Published: November 2022

Este trabajo se realizó en un pastizal de la ranchería Emiliano Zapata, para determinar la cantidad de carbono de la biomasa aérea presente en el sistema de pastizal, estableciéndose un muestreo puntual. En el sitios se trazó un cuadro de 1600 m2 (20 x 80 m) estableciéndose como unidad experimental permanente con un lote de 20 subcuadrantes al azar de 2 x 2 m. El material colectado de los subcuadrantes fueron analizados en el herbario de la “División Académica de Ciencias Biológicas” DACBiol., en la cual fueron identificadas las especies y la cantidad de carbono. El promedio total de carbono fue de 188.52 kg C /ha ó 0.188 t C /ha y esto está dado por herbáceas y gramíneas, de las familias Poaceace, Heliconiacea, Curcubitaceae, Apocynaceae, Commelinaceae, Boraginaceae.
ESTUDIO DE EFICIENCIA ENERGÉTICA EN BOMBAS DE AGUA DEL LABORATORIO DE ACUACULTURA DE LA DACBIOL
Authors: Morales Hernández Luis Felipe , Magaña Villegas Elizabeth
Published: November 2022

En este trabajo se presenta una propuesta para eficientar el consumo de energía eléctrica en el proceso experimental sobre especies nativas llevadas a cabo en el laboratorio de acuacultura de la DACBiol y contribuir a la reducción de emisiones de bióxido de carbono. La propuesta se elaboró con la ayuda de la metodología de producción más limpia. Inicialmente se realizó un diagnóstico de la eficiencia energética en bombas de agua del laboratorio usando datos de consumo de electricidad en el periodo de Mayo 2005–Abril 2006, del cual, se desprendió la propuesta de colocar un tanque hidroneumático acoplado a 2 motobombas centrifugas de 2 hp, y tablero de control que permite reducir el uso de bombas, los costos, mejorar el proceso, y consecuentemente, ayudar al ambiente. Por último se evaluó la factibilidad de la propuesta. Los ahorro de la propuesta son: 21,275 Kwh/año, equivalentes a $15,623 y 14.9 Ton de CO2
¿ECOTURISMO, POSIBLE EN TABASCO?
Authors: Gama Lilly
Published: November 2022

El ecoturismo, expresado conceptualmente en un sentido amplio, es una actividad recreativo-cognoscitiva dirigida a proporcionar a los visitantes, tanto nacionales como foráneos un medio de esparcimiento donde se conjugan la recreación en íntima comunión con el acerbo natural, cultural e histórico de una región. Desde un punto de vista conceptual, el ecoturismo difiere diametralmente del turismo convencional o estándar, ya que por un lado está enfocado a la protección de la naturaleza, al conocimiento natural y cultural de una zona, y por otro lado proporciona a los habitantes locales un uso racional y sostenible de sus propios recursos, lo cual puede original alternativas en la creación de nuevas fuentes de trabajo e ingreso.
EL VALOR SOCIO-AMBIENTAL DEL AGUA: EL RETO FUTURO DE LA POLÍTICA PÚBLICA EN MÉXICO
Authors: Oseguera Ponce José A.
Published: November 2022

En el 2006, se llevo a cabo en México el IV Foro Mundial del Agua, con el propósito de generar un dialogo positivo, incluyente y orientado a la formulación de políticas entre los múltiples actores involucrados. Las perspectivas de este evento fueron: a) Nuevos modelos para financiar iniciativas locales; b) Desarrollo institucional y procesos políticos; c) Desarrollo de capacidades y aprendizaje social; d) Aplicación de la ciencia, la tecnología y el conocimiento, y e) Establecimiento de metas, monitoreo y evaluación de la instrumentación.
EL CAMINO HACIA EL Homo sapiens
Authors: Romo López Armando , Lesher Gordillo Julia María
Published: November 2022

El origen del humano moderno sigue siendo objeto de muchos debates en la Paleoantropología. Existen dos hipótesis que han sido propuestas para explicar el origen del desarrollo humano. La primera hipótesis, el modelo multiregional, clama que los humanos modernos evolucionaron a través del viejo mundo de varios grupos arcaicos. Este modelo asume que los diferentes grupos humanos arcaicos se interconectaron con otros grupos arcaicos y el hombre moderno desciende de diferentes grupos de humanos arcaicos. El debate continua dentro del campo, de la evolución humana acerca de la contribución del Neandertal en el genoma del hombre moderno. La segunda hipótesis, modelo del origen del hombre africano, asume que el Homo sapiens dejo África hace cerca de 100,000 años y después se extendió a través del mundo.
EL LÁTEX EN MÉXICO, UNA VISIÓN HISTÓRICA
Authors: Molina Martínez René Fernando , Lesher Gordillo Julia María
Published: November 2022

El látex es una sustancia natural producida por diferentes especies de plantas, se forma en células especializadas llamadas células lacticíferas o en una serie de vesículas, encontrándose principalmente en las hojas y la corteza; existen reportadas más de 2000 especies productoras de látex en el mundo, que prosperan en las zonas tropicales y subtropicales. (Estilai & Waines, 1990); (Ventakachalan, 2004)
PREFERENCIAS ALIMENTICIAS DE LAS ESPECIES COMERCIALES MÁS IMPORTANTES DEL GENERO Lutjanus EN EL LITORAL COSTERO DEL ESTADO DE TABASCO, MÉXICO
Authors: Garrido Mora Arturo , Castillo Enríquez Pavel Aleksei , Félix Torres Francisco Javier
Published: November 2022

El golfo de México es la sede de numerosos recursos, los cuales son el objetivo de diversas actividades humanas (Flores et al., 1997). Aunque las zonas potenciales de pesca se distribuyen por todo el territorio Mexicano, los mayores volúmenes de captura se concentran en las zonas cercanas a las costa y a la plataforma continental donde se obtienen los mayores recursos pesqueros (Jhabvala y Olan, 1991). Dentro del conocimiento de los aspectos biológicos, el comportamiento de las preferencias alimenticias de las diversas especies del género lutjanus desempeña una función importante en la conducción, intercambio, transferencia y almacenamiento de energía dentro y fuera de los sistemas costeros (Yañez-Arancibia et al., 1985). A partir de la recolección de 869 especies de lutjanidos de importancia económica para el estado de Tabasco, se determinaron las preferencias alimenticias empleando la metodología propuesta por Yañez-Arancibia, (1975); Yañez-Arancibia et al., (1976) y Darnell (1958).
PROPUESTA DE UN SISTEMA DIGESTOR ANAEROBIO Y GENERACIÓN ELÉCTRICA PARA ABASTECER EL HERBARIO DE LA DACBiol
Authors: Díaz Valencia Auri Beatriz , Toledo Méndez Clara Del Rocío , Magaña Villegas Elizabeth
Published: November 2022

En este trabajo se brinda una recopilación bibliográfica sobre el desarrollo e implementación de un sistema digestor anaerobio-generador eléctrico. Se hace énfasis en el aprovechamiento del biogás como fuente alterna de energía, a través de una metodología de cálculo para determinar las características y dimensiones del digestor. Esta se basa en el establecimiento de ciertos criterios y se determina el tipo de generador eléctrico que consideramos mejor se adapta al sistema. La propuesta metodológica contenida aquí, está dirigida a maestros y principalmente a estudiantes de la carrera de Ingeniería Ambiental, cuyo perfil se enfoca a la obtención de beneficios ambientales y económicos, mediante el desarrollo de nuevas tecnologías. Simultáneamente, se presentan los resultados obtenidos para el abastecimiento de energía al herbario de la DACBiol complementado con un análisis costo-beneficio del sistema para conocer la factibilidad económica de esta propuesta.