bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Study on the Effectiveness of Using Social Media for Organizational Reputation Management in the Telecommunications Industry in Zambia. A case of Zamtel
Authors: Mpuku Valerie
Published: April 2024

The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of social media usage for organizational reputation management. This study employed a descriptive quantitative research design with a population of 150 employees working at Zamtel's head office in Lusaka. A Yamane formula was used to randomly select a sample of 109 employees for data collection. The researcher designed a questionnaire for this purpose, and descriptive analysis was conducted using SPSS. The study revealed that 68% of respondents believe social media is effective in managing an organization's reputation in Zambia. Zamtel has been positively impacted by social media in the past years, particularly in increasing responsiveness to customer queries and enhancing brand image, highlighting the need for the organization to continue focusing on its online presence and implement strategies to manage its reputation. The most common types of social media strategies used for reputation management by Zamtel include building brand awareness and creating engaging content, mostly through Facebook. The research also revealed challenges faced by Zamtel in using social media for organization reputation management, with a lack of resources and poor message design being the most significant challenges. The study recommends, among other things, that by establishing a social media policy, monitoring online conversations, engaging with followers, creating shareable content, utilizing influencer marketing, and responding to negative feedback, businesses can build a positive reputation online and enhance their brand image.
SISTEM INFORMASI WISATA BERBASIS WEBSITE (STUDI KASUS: KAPAL MOTOR (KM) OVOLAUT, KABUPATEN SARMI)
Authors: Jowey Maria Sesni Regina , Irjanto Nourman S , Soepriyanto Budi
Published: April 2024

Kapal Motor (KM) OVOLAUT di Kabupaten Sarmi menghadapi tantangan dalam promosi dan pemesanan paket wisata yang masih mengandalkan metode konvensional seperti penyebaran brosur. Proses pemesanan juga dilakukan secara manual dengan pencatatan menggunakan media kertas dan aplikasi MS-Excel. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, penelitian ini mengembangkan sistem informasi pemasaran wisata berbasis website. Website ini akan menyediakan informasi lengkap mengenai paket wisata yang ditawarkan, termasuk harga, fasilitas, durasi, dan destinasi wisata. Selain itu, website ini akan memiliki fitur pemesanan online yang memudahkan pelanggan dalam memilih paket wisata, memasukkan detail pemesanan, dan melakukan pembayaran secara online. Dengan adanya sistem informasi pemasaran wisata ini, diharapkan KM OVOLAUT dapat meningkatkan efisiensi, mengurangi kesalahan dalam penjadwalan, dan memberikan pengalaman pelanggan yang lebih baik dalam memesan paket wisata.
MEMBANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI BERBASIS WEB GKI IMMANUEL APO TUGU
Authors: Febriana Nur Alisa , Lahallo Jim
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini mengembangkan dan mengimplementasikan sistem informasi berbasis web untuk GKI Immanuel Apo Tugu guna mengatasi permasalahan dalam penyajian informasi gereja. Saat ini, penggunaan lembaran kertas terbatas dan grup pesan di WhatsApp menyulitkan akses informasi bagi jemaat dan masyarakat umum. Metode penelitian melibatkan wawancara alur sistem yang berjalan sebelum pembangunan sistem, dilanjutkan dengan pembangunan aplikasi dan pengujian melalui simulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi sistem informasi berbasis web memberikan manfaat yang signifikan. Aksesibilitas informasi gereja meningkat, memungkinkan jemaat dan masyarakat dengan mudah mengakses informasi tentang nomor pelayan jemaat, jadwal ibadah mingguan, dan acara gereja. Penggunaan lembaran kertas terbatas berhasil ditekan, mengurangi biaya operasional, dan mendukung kelestarian lingkungan. Sistem informasi berbasis web juga meningkatkan efisiensi dalam penyebaran informasi, memastikan informasi selalu terupdate dan tersedia real-time. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pengembangan sistem informasi berbasis web berhasil memberikan solusi efisien dan inklusif dalam menyajikan informasi gereja kepada jemaat dan masyarakat umum.
PERBANDINGAN METODE FAILOVER RSTP DAN ROUTING POLICY PADA ROUTER MIKROTIK
Authors: Pratomo Arief Budi
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan antara metode RSTP dengan Metode Routing Policydalam menangani teknis Failover . Failover  sendiri merupakan sebuah metode yang digunakan untuk mencegah terjadinya downtime dan meningkatkan keandalan sebuah jaringan internet suatu instansi dengan memanfaatkan multi gateway, dimana ketika gateway utama mengalami down maka gateway cadangan akan menggantikan gateway utama. Proses penelitian dilakukan dengan melakukan studi literatur dari masing-masing metode dan melakukan uji coba kedua metode untuk memperoleh hasil kesimpulan, kapan harus menggunakan metode RTSP (Real Time Streaming Protocol) dan kapan harus menggunakan metode firewall policy. Hasilnya adalah kedua metode tersebut dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi downtime namun metode RTSP memiliki keunggulan dalam perpindahan gateway namun kelemahanya gagal dalam melakukan resume download file, sedangkan metode Routing policy memiliki kelemahan dibandingkan dengan RSTP dari segi perpindahan gateway dan resume download pengguna.
Ein glühendes Stück Eisen?
Authors: Kocher Eva
Published: April 2024

Nun haben wir es für die nächsten zwei Jahre erst einmal wieder hinter uns; die Streikphase in Bahnverkehr und ÖPNV ist vorbei. Wie aber in heftigen oder langen Streikphasen üblich, wurde auch in diesem Jahr die jahrzehntealte Debatte aufgenommen, ob nicht der Gesetzgeber das Streikrecht beschränken solle. Schließlich gibt es in Deutschland keine gesetzliche Regelung des Arbeitskampfrechts.
Halal food in the perspective of Consumer Law Protection
Authors: Maswandi Maswandi
Published: April 2024

Indonesia is a muslim majority country in the world. As Muslims, it is mandatory to comply with religious prohibitions that must be obeyed, namely by not consuming food and drinks (food) that are made/have kandungantidak halal. Several laws, namely: Consumer Protection Law, Health Law, Food Law and Halal Product Guarantee Law(UUJPH)are a form of legal protection for halal food products that can provide guarantees for consumption by Indonesian muslim communities.This paper is a descriptive qualitative that seeks to provide an overview of the problems of regulation of halal food products in relation to consumer protection and legal protection of consumers in consuming halal food products. The results of this study that the regulation of halal food products for companies or business actors who will trade their products in Indonesia based on Uujphif associated with consumer protection has provided legal certainty for the consumer community (Muslims) to consume halal food, namely with Halal Certification Marks and Halal labels. Likewise, several laws and regulations concerning halal food products that have been enacted provide legal protection for consumers in consuming food and drinks. Consumers must get information, safety and security of a food product that will be consumed in accordance with their choices.
Diversity, conservation and utilization of grain legumes: A potential source for food and nutritional security in Nepal
Authors: Rajendra Darai  , Ram Krishna Neupane  , Ashutosh Sarker  , Krishna Hari Dhakal  , Shiv Kumar Agrawal
Published: April 2024

Grain legumes are precious crops of Nepal in terms of the dietary protein supplement ample concentration of micronutrients, and role in crop intensification and ameliorating soil fertility. About 11% of the cultivated area is occupied by grain legumes that include lentil, chickpea, grasspea, fieldpea, fababean, pigeonpea, soybean, blackgram, horsegram, ricebean, cowpea, and mungbean. About 100 genera and 379 species of legumes are distributed in diverse agroecological zones ranging from terai to the alpine region of Nepal, with growth habits ranging from annual to perennial shrubs. Out of the 379 species of legumes which include grain, vegetable, and forage legumes, 262 are native, and 20 species belonging to the sub-group Papilionacae are used as food legumes. Highest food legume species diversity has been recorded in Macrotyloma (34 spp.), followed by Crotalaria (18 spp.), Vigna (15 spp.), Lathyrus (7 spp.), Vicia (6 spp.), Cajanus (5 spp.), Trigonella (5 spp.) and Phaseolus (4 spp.). Other genus having 1-3 species includes Cicer (3 spp.), Mukuna (3 spp.), Glycine (2 spp.), Canavila (2 spp.), Pisum (2 spp.), Lablab (2 spp.), Pachyrrhizus (1 sp.), Psophocarpus (1 sp.), Lens (1 sp.) and Cyamopsis (1 sp.). Research on grain legumes was initiated in 1976 and a systematic collection of grain legume landraces was done in 1987 by the Grain Legumes Research Program (GLRP). Past collection missions organized in collaboration with the International Development Research Centre (IDRC), the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), the International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA), and other institutes have resulted in the collection of 1107 landraces and provided an opportunity for their inclusion in the variety improvement program. National Agricultural Genetic Resources Center (NAGRC) has conserved 2936 landraces of different legumes, 951 landraces have been kept in gene banks of ICARDA center, while GLRP Khajura has active collections of 218 landraces and 627 exotic germplasm of various legume crops. Varietal improvement programs resulted in the development of 51 varieties, while 6 varietes were registered and two varieties were de-notified in food legumes (lentil, chickpea, soybean, cowpea, black gram, mungbean, pigeon pea, rice bean, faba bean, grass pea, and kidney bean).
Evaluation of genetic diversity in faba bean (Vicia faba L.)
Authors: Sourav Ranjan Nanda  , CS Mahto  , Jay Lal Mahto  , Krishna Prasad
Published: April 2024

The present investigation was carried out to study inherent genetic diversity among 35 genotypes of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) using Mahalonobis D2 statistics. D2 analysis grouped studied genetypes into 16 clusters in Environment 1 (Early sowing) and 12 clusters in Environment 2 (Late sowing). The intra-cluster distance was greater in Cluster I of Environment 1 (8.48) and Cluster V of Environment 2 (7.99). While greater inter-cluster distance was observed between cluster X and XIV in Environment 1 and between cluster X and XII in Environment 2. Seed yield per plant contributed the highest towards total divergence in the present study under both environments (49.25% in Environment 1 and 28.41% in Environment 2). The genotypes RFB 14, ET226414, ET226415, HFB-1, ET226430, ET226426 and ET226417 belonging to different clusters in both environments had higher genetic distance and can be used as a parent for further hybridization program for generating the useful variability.
Effect of Sali rice-relay system on growth and yield of succeeding fodder maize + green gram intercropping system in rice-fallows of Assam
Authors: AM Deka  , H Kalita  , R Chakrabarty  , J Hazarika  , Narendra Kumar  , HK Borah
Published: April 2024

A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of the Sali rice-relay system on the growth and yield of fodder maize + green gram intercropping during summer. The treatments comprised three dates of rice transplanting with four relay crops lentil, pea, toria, and niger. Significantly higher values of green fodder yield of maize were recorded when summer intercrops were grown after rice-lentil (205 and 196 q/ha in both the years) and rice-pea (198 and 189 q/ha in both the years) relay sequence as compared to rice-toria and rice-niger system. However, a significantly higher number of pods/plants, seed yield, and stover yield of green gram were found after the rice-toria and rice-niger relay sequence as compared to that of the rice-lentil and rice-pea systems. The effect of relay crops was also found significant on REY of fodder maize and green gram. The highest value of REY of maize fodder was found after the rice-lentil (16 q/ha) and rice-pea (15.42 q/ha) relay sequence, while the highest values of REY of green gram was recorded after rice-toria (37.26 q/ ha) and rice-niger (37.02 q/ha).
Effect of seed pelleting on growth, yield and seed quality parameters of black gram
Authors: UK Dubey  , S Padmavathi  , Ashok Kumar
Published: April 2024

Seed pelleting involves encasing seeds in inert material using carefully chosen powder and liquid. This method facilitates enhancing seed placement, sowing, germination, and shields plants from various biotic and abiotic stresses. In the context of Indian agriculture, pulse production faces significant challenges due to low production and productivity. Therefore, seed pelleting holds immense promise in addressing these limitations. This study underscores the significance of seed pelleting concerning growth, yield, and quality parameters. The findings concluded that seeds treated with pelleting exhibited superior growth attributes, such as increased plant height, branch numbers, and higher dry matter production. Additionally, seeds pelleted with rhizobium displayed elevated levels of chlorophyll ‘a’, ‘b’, and total chlorophyll content. Furthermore, rhizobium-treated pelleted seeds demonstrated the highest yield compared to other treatments and the control group.
Development of pulse beetle Callosobruchus maculatus Fab. (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) in different pulses
Authors: A Shinde Pranjali  , SN Kale  , SK Mehendale  , RR Rathod
Published: April 2024

Development of pulse beetle (Callosobruchus maculatus Fab.) was studied on nine different pulses viz., mungbean, urdbean, mothbean, greenpea, cowpea, horsegram, chickpea, wal and pigeonpea under laboratory conditions. The study indicated that chickpea was most preferred host by C. maculatus as it recorded highest number of eggs (290.67/100 grains), shortest total developmental period (21.33 days) and highest number of adult emergence (163/100 grains), whereas horsegram was least preferred host as it recorded lowest number of eggs (23.67 / 100 grains), lowest number of adult emergence (4.33/ 100 grains) and shortest adult longevity (4 days). The highest adult longevity was recorded in wal (10 days) followed by chickpea and mungbean (9.33 days). In the case of the incubation period, mungbean and cowpea recorded shortest incubation period (2.67 days) and followed by chickpea, green pea and pigeonpea (3.33 days) whereas it was highest in urdbean (4.67 days) followed by horsegram (4.33 days). Percent adult emergence was lowest in the case of horsegram (18.29%) followed by mothbean (19.86%) and was highest in wal (74.92%).
Response of green gram [Vigna radiata (L) Wilczek] to application of biofertilizers and phosphorus
Authors: Shiv Singh Tomar  , Nivedita Singh  , Awadhesh Kishore  , Jai Dev Sharma  , Aman Parashar
Published: April 2024

The present study was carried out at the Crop Research Centre, Carrier Point University, Kota (Rajasthan), during the kharif season of 2020 and 2021 to assess the effect of phosphorus, rhizobium and phosphate solubilizing bacteria on growth and yield attributes of green gram. Significantly increase in growth, yield attributes and yield of green gram were recorded with the application of phosphorus 50 kg P2 O5 /ha. In case of biofertilizers (PSB, Rhizobium and PSB + Rhizobium), all growth and yield attributes and yield were increased significantly. However, among treatment combinations, the maximum values of these parameters were observed with 50 kg P2 O5 /ha + biofertilizers (PSB + Rhizobium) in comparison to all other treatment combinations. The net returns and B: C ratio were also higher under 50 kg P2 O5 /ha + biofertilizers (PSB + Rhizobium).
Nghiên cứu tiếp cận học sâu ứng dụng trong quản lý lớp học hiệu quả ở Trường Đại học Đông Á
Authors: Nguyễn Trọng Tùng , Ngô Thế Anh Tuấn
Published: April 2024

Ứng dụng công nghệ trong việc quản lý lớp học đã được nhiều đơn vị giáo dục triển khai với nhiều cách thức và mức độ khác nhau. Ngày nay với sự phát triển của các thuật toán học sâu trong nhận diện vật thể, khuôn mặt đã thúc đẩy việc ứng dụng vào nhiều lĩnh vực như giám sát đường phố qua hệ thống camera, ứng dụng trong các nhà máy giám sát quy trình thực hiện, xe tự hành, … Ứng dụng mô hình học sâu trong quản lý, giám sát lớp học như tỷ lệ sinh viên đến lớp, mức độ sinh viên tập trung nghe giảng, hiểu bài thông qua kết quả học sâu và mô hình tính toán xác xuất thống kê. Trong bài báo này, chúng tôi đề xuất giải pháp giám sát lớp học bằng cách sử dụng trí tuệ nhân tạo nhận diện khuôn mặt. Thực nghiệm trên bộ dữ liệu khuôn mặt tự thu thập và bảng theo dõi tại một trường đại học cho thấy sự kết hợp giữa mô hình và kỹ thuật đề xuất đã cho kết quả tích cực là tỷ lệ nhận diện đạt trên 95 % ngay cả trong điều kiện thiếu sáng, nghiêng hoặc bị che khuất một phần.
The Challenges of Artificial Intelligence and Artistic Creation in the Visual Arts
Authors: Ellil Taha
Published: April 2024

AI applications were not limited to scientific questions, but were transformed into an information network applied in the visual arts, contributing in some way to the transition from the art support board to a data-driven visual world from the idea to the idea "Pixel" becoming a holistic creative art field, help the artist to follow the evolution and facilitate the artistic process, except in terms of knowledge or technical skills that the artist acquires through multiple experiences in his relationship with the past and present and looking to the future through the artist’s use of artificial intelligence in the artistic image that no longer awaits the eye of the artist, artistic experiences, scientific orientations and creative feelings. But this intelligence is impossible as an artist, thinking, collecting and extracting data in a result that is a simulation of a work of art. It is not a simple ordinary simulation of its constructive or colored composition but a synthesis of my information that produces an artistic image based on digital perception and robotics. Objectives: to determine the relationship of the artistic image with the concept of creativity, is the intelligent industrial image considered as a work of art orIs it based on creativity or is it just an intermediary between the machine and the work of art. Methods: The research program followed the analytical descriptive approach of the problems posed by the emerging controversial relationship between the concept of artificial intelligence and the image of art and the role of the artist in the developed innovative process, while describing the problem in question and collecting and analyzing the data surrounding it and extracting the results based on various proofs of the intellectual and aesthetic field of contemporary visual arts. Results: To highlight the role of AI technology in the development of the aesthetic and formative orientation of the artistic image. The study of the artist’s relationship with the art image through artificial intelligence and its place in this new digital field is the relationship of AI with the art image on the positive side and the negative side of its impact on the artist and the creative process. Define the limits of artificial intelligence in the production and creative value of the image, and guide creators in the fields of artistic image to highlight the role of artificial intelligence in the process of evolution in the visual arts. Conclusion: Study of the role of artificial intelligence technology in the development of the art image in contemporary art And that artificial intelligence in the arts considers the image or is a product based on artistic creativity and role of the artist in this huge surge of artificial technology that can eliminate his role and refer him to fringe and a practitioner and a simple technical rather than creative manufacturer in his field of research in contemporary methods of artistic creativity in art image.
The Effect of Using the “Productive Struggle” Strategy on Improving Conceptual Understanding in Mathematics among Fifth Grade Students
Authors: Al-Jarrah Ibtisam , Melhem Aisha
Published: April 2024

Objectives: The study aimed to identify the effect of using the “Productive Struggle” strategy in improving conceptual understanding of mathematics among fifth-grade students. Methodology: The study used the quasi-experimental method with a pre-post measurement. The study sample consisted of (30) students who were distributed equally into the two groups of the control and experimental study. And to achieve the objectives of the study, a conceptual understanding test was constructed with the three demonstrations (Explanation, Interpretation, Application), and its validity and reliability were verified in addition. To the observation card to determine the level of employment of “Productive Struggle” types among fifth grade students. Results: The results of the study showed that there were statistically significant differences between the arithmetic averages of the performance of students in the experimental and control groups in the conceptual understanding test and each of its manifestations and in employing the “Productive Struggle” types due to the teaching method and in favor of the experimental group. Conclusion: In light of the results of the study, the researchers recommend the necessity of employing the “Productive Struggle” strategy in teaching mathematics to fifth-grade students.
Using Whatsapp in Teaching Vocabulary: A Case Study from Palestine
Authors: Ahmed Raba  , Sameer Qadous  , Mahmoud Itmeizeh
Published: April 2024

essaging applications have become well-known among 21st-century students worldwide and in Palestine in particular. These applications are useful in teaching and learning all disciplines and English in particular. This study has sought to find out the effect of using the WhatsApp application in enriching primary school students’ vocabulary. To this end, a 20 sixth-grade students (10 males and 10 females) from Al-Omariya Private Schools, Nablus were selected as a study sample. Since the research adopted one-group design method, a pre-test was administered to assess the student's level in vocabulary knowledge and to ensure their homogeneity. After that, the students in the experimental group received vocabulary instructions and a teacher's pedagogy through WhatsApp messages, which included pictures, texts and videos, three days a week for two months. A post-test was administered to the experimental group to measure the effect of using WhatsApp instructions on their vocabulary knowledge and gender as well. The results revealed that using WhatsApp had a significant effect on the improvement of the student's vocabulary knowledge. They also showed that there were differences in the effect of using WhatsApp in teaching vocabulary between males and females in favor of males. In light of these findings, the researchers suggest using WhatsApp messaging in other private and government schools.

This study contributed to raising the awareness of students, teachers and curriculum designers of the importance of utilizing    WhatsApp in teaching and learning. It also contributed to introducing students to new strategies and techniques for learning English vocabulary in a new environment that promotes students’ motivation and enhances autonomous learning whenever and wherever they want according to their pace. The study may also participate in introducing foreign researchers to the reality and capacities of the Palestinian educational context that may lead to mutual collaboration in future.
Investigating Permanence Principles of Sustainability in the Sabaean-Himyaritic Yemeni Architecture
Authors: Alnehmi Ahmed
Published: April 2024

The study aims to identify a set of standards and innovations that achieve sustainability in ancient Yemeni architecture. It also attempts to know the experiences and skills of the ancient Yemeni people in the field of architecture, which led to the production of sustainable architecture. The methodology followed a historical approach to trace developments in architecture. It also relies on an analytical approach in analyzing samples and analyzing architectural and cultural characteristics. The study concluded that the ancient Yemeni people used building materials such as clay, stone, and wood to achieve the principles of sustainability. The architecture of the Himyarite Sabaean era was influenced by several factors, including the choice of a suitable site, available local materials, and local techniques. The study recommends official and private experts take advantage of the solutions to ancient Yemeni architecture and apply them to modern architecture.

Originality/value: This study deals with the ancient Yemeni civilization, especially the Sabaean and Himyarite architecture. It seeks a deep understanding of the foundations that formed the first nucleus of inherited styles, and knowledge of the reasons for the continuation of civilization.
Parts of Night and Day in the Quranic Context
Authors: Abdalla Odeh , Al-Ahmad Suhail , Abdullah Nahil
Published: April 2024

This study examines the parts of night and day in the Quranic context, discussing the Quranic division of temporal relations associated with night and day and the specific portions thereof mentioned in the Quran. It reveals that time, in the Quranic understanding, warrants attention and organization to ensure that social and human relations are based on respecting and managing time, avoiding its wastage on fruitless pursuits. The study also illustrates that as hours and times pass, with their consecutive regularity, they alert to the stages of night and day and their constituent parts. These parts gradually unfold the span of life, fostering perpetual awareness that enables individuals to sense the passage of time. It encourages individuals to hold themselves accountable for their life relationships and engagements, understanding how they spend their time and to what extent they overcome the constraints of time. This is delineated through the detailed exploration and focal points addressed in this research.          

Originality/value: The study focuses on a deep analysis of the parts of night and day in the Quranic context, shedding light on the importance of respecting and organizing time in individual and social life. Additionally, it offers a fresh perspective on understanding time in Islam and how Quranic concepts can effectively guide human behavior in investing and managing their time.
Effect of Neurodynamic Technique on Carpal Tunnel Syndrome "Single Case Report"
Authors: ALArab Azzam , Radwan Aseel , Abu Shamsia Bayan , Sidr Ayat
Published: April 2024

Objective: The study was designed to assess the effect of neurodynamic techniques in carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) patients.

Methods: The study focused on women with CTS. The phalen’s test, compression (durkan’s) test, pain assessment (VAS), the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ) were used to measure symptoms related to CTS. Neurodynamic technique, cervical lateral glide and sliding technique were used as treatment protocol techniques. The patient underwent three sessions weekly for three consecutive weeks. 

Results: At the end of the last session, the outcome results improved in all data for the patient initially. The patient pain reduced from 9 to  2degree using VAS scale. The CTS symptoms were decreased using neurodynamic technique. 

Conclusion: Neurodynamic technique is one of the most important technique used to treat the tension of the nervous system, because it reducing the intrinsic pressure and improving the elasticity of neural tissues. 

Originality and value: This study's originality lies in its tailored approach to CTS treatment and its contribution to science by shedding light on the effectiveness of neurodynamic techniques in addressing a widely encountered medical issue.
The Nature of The Relationship Between Palestinian Human Rights Institutions and Media
Authors: Alhilo Haneen , Adway Abdallah
Published: April 2024

This study aims to reveal the nature of the relationship between Palestinian human rights institutions and the media, to understand the relationships between these institutions and the media. This study used the descriptive analytical approach, which seeks to describe, monitor and analyze the nature of the relationship between Palestinian human rights institutions and the media, by collecting data using the quantitative approach represented by the questionnaire tool that was distributed to 83 Palestinian human rights institutions. The study concluded that the nature of the relationship between Palestinian human rights institutions and media was dominated by participatory and their interest in disseminating their news via media, by making information available to media, there are 49% of the institutions, In addition to 43% of them allowing the media to access information freely, and 38% of them shares with media various topics that to cover. On the other hand, there was a weakness in media relations in terms of interaction with the media. The relationship focused on the institutions’ interest in publishing their news only, as 40% of human rights institutions are not keen on holding meetings with media institutions, and 39% of them do not participate in media Organizations activities.

Originality/value: The study contributed to understanding the nature of the relationship of human rights institutions with the media, in light of the lack of studies that studied this subject, in addition to helping those working in public relations in human rights institutions to improve their communication performance.
The Role of Agile Management in Achieving Creativity among employees in Bank of Palestine
Authors: Odeh Reem , Jaradat Nasser
Published: April 2024

The study aimed to identify the role of agile management in achieving creativity among Bank of Palestine employees, indicate the availability of agile management tools (worksite organization, standard work, six sims, continuous improvement, and multifunctional workers), and determine the extent of its ability to achieve creativity with its various dimensions (problem-solving, changeability, accepting risks, and encouraging creativity). The descriptive analytical approach was used to achieve the study's goals. Through this approach, a questionnaire consisting of (9) axes were developed. To collect the study data, the study population of (168) employees and administrators was targeted at the Bank of Palestine in the southern West Bank region. The sample of the study was (75), all of the questionnaires were retrieved and valid for analysis, and thus the recovery rate was (100 %).

The researcher also conducted six interviews consisting of 15 questions with the Director of the Individual Business Department for branches and offices, branch managers, supervisors, and a number of employees in the Bank of Palestine included in the study.

The study concluded with a set of results, the most important of which are: the dimensions of agile management are highly available in the Bank of Palestine, with main (3.47), and the dimensions of administrative creativity are also available in a high degree in Bank of Palestine, with main (3.51), the results also showed the existence of a positive and direct correlation between the dimensions of agile management and the factors of administrative creativity at the Bank of Palestine.

Originality/value: The originality of the study lies in the importance of the topic as it is one of the modern topics in Palestine, and one of the rare studies that dealt with this topic, which is agile management and its role in achieving administrative creativity in application at the Bank of Palestine, when using modern administrative tools while creating a suitable climate for administrative creativity among employees contributes to maximizing value achieved for customers.
Revitalisasi Sumur Gandeng Pengembangan Wisata Warisan Budaya Desa Bermi
Authors: Syari Diah Dwi Novita , Finnahar Prihardita Cahya , Putri Aufa Diana , Maulana Alan Abi , Mohammad Gunawan
Published: April 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan dan mengevaluasi upaya Pengembangan Pariwisata Warisan Budaya di Desa Bermi, Mijen, Kabupaten Demak. Tujuan dari pengembangan potensi ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pendapatan asli desa yang belum terealisasi sepenuhnya. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya regulasi pemerintah desa terkait wisata desa. Salah satu potensi yang telah ada sejak lama adalah Sumur Gandeng, yang dapat menjadi sumber utama pendapatan bagi Desa Bermi. Wisata religi ini memiliki tiga sumur yang memiliki karakteristik berbeda, yakni air tawar, air asin, dan air manis. Air tawar dari salah satu sumur menjadi konsumsi utama masyarakat setempat, bahkan selama musim kemarau pun sumber air tetap tersedia. Sementara itu, dua jenis air lainnya digunakan untuk pengobatan alternatif. Namun, upaya untuk mengembangkan Desa Bermi menjadi destinasi wisata Sumur Gandeng belum terorganisir dengan baik, hanya terdapat penambahan bangunan pintu gerbang masuk ke area Sumur Gandeng. Pengunjung yang datang ke Sumur Gandeng saat ini mayoritas adalah mereka yang memiliki kepentingan khusus dalam ritual, bukan sebagai pengunjung yang menikmati keindahan tempat wisata. Pengelolaan wisata desa dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Desa, dengan bantuan beberapa orang dari masyarakat yang bertugas menjaga kebersihan lingkungan sekitar Sumur Gandeng.
Analysis of The Influence of Digital Integrated Employee System on Employee Performance in Banking Industry
Authors: Usmia Sitti , Anwar LC Mohammad , Wulandari  , Wildan Nuryanto Uli , Malini Lubis Fatimah
Published: April 2024

This research aims to determine the benefits of the barcode system in private banks. Researchers employ a quantitative approach, which is a form of survey research. The research design uses a descriptive analysis method. To collect data, the author conducted interviews, distributed questionnaires and observations, and tracked documents related to the barcode system in the bank. The population in this study were employees of the Operation Division. This research employed the non-probability sampling technique. Researchers used SPSS. By using a barcode system, employees gain several significant benefits. First, the barcode system makes it easier to maintain IT equipment at the bank by providing accurate information about the status and location of the devices, as well as creating a greater sense of responsibility for the devices used. Apart from that, using barcodes also helps overcome the problem of data redundancy, maintain data security, speed up the process of calculating asset depreciation, and speed up the decision-making process. Implementing the barcode system also makes it easier and faster to process asset stock-taking using the asset inventory application, thereby increasing overall work productivity. However, the test results show that using the barcode system is not practical in improving the performance of employees. The calculated t value reveals no significant difference in performance before and after the barcode system implementation.
Analysis of The Influence Of Perceive of Benefit, Digital Security, and Perceived Ease of Use on Intention To Purchase Using the Digital Wallet Application
Authors: Dharmawan Donny , Rusman Hedar , Wildan Nuryanto Uli , Adi Cakranegara Pandu , Munizu Musran
Published: April 2024

This research aims to determine how the convenience, security, benefits, and rewards of e-wallets influence consumer buying interest. This type of research is descriptive with a quantitative approach. The population in this research is all people who use e-wallets. The sampling technique employed in this study is the accidental sample method. The number of samples in this research was 100. Researchers obtained primary data from this research through interviews and questionnaire results. This research analysis uses several hypothesis tests using Partial Least Squares (PLS). Based on the research results, four dominant aspects have the potential to influence consumer purchasing interest in e-wallets. The ease of use of e-wallets, which enable transactions for various needs with just one application on a smartphone, increases consumer buying interest because it eliminates the need to carry cash, credit cards, or debit cards physically. Although the security factor is a priority, the security offered by e-wallets with security codes or pins does not yet significantly influence consumer buying interest. Financial benefits such as discounts or cashback offered by e-wallets are not the main factors influencing consumer buying interest because other factors, such as payment capacity and the amount of discounts from other non-cash payment instruments, are more significant. Rewards such as discounts and promos provided by e-wallets also do not significantly increase consumer buying interest because they are considered less critical than rewards from other non-cash payment tools.
Leveraging AI-Enhanced Robotic Process Automation for Retail Pricing Optimization: A Comprehensive Analysis
Authors: Venigandla Kamala , Vemuri Navya , Thaneeru Naresh , Tatikonda Venkata Manoj
Published: March 2024

Pricing strategies are of paramount importance in the fiercely competitive retail sector, exerting a substantial influence on a company's financial performance and market standing. The amalgamation of artificial intelligence (AI) and robotic process automation (RPA) presents merchants with a potentially revolutionary opportunity to include and augment their pricing strategies via automation. The present research article investigates the field of AI-enhanced Robotic Process Automation (RPA) within the realm of retail pricing. It aims to analyses the impact of RPA on decision-making processes, operational efficiency, and overall organizational success. This research offers a thorough examination of pertinent scholarly works, empirical examples, and theoretical frameworks to investigate the advantages, challenges, and potential future trajectories associated with the utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) and robotic process automation (RPA) to augment pricing strategies in the retail sector.
Perundungan Dalam Perspektif Hukum Indonesia
Authors: Kandia I Wayan
Published: April 2024

Perundungan bukanlah fenomena baru dan memang sudah banyak terjadi tidak hanya di Indonesia, tetapi juga di berbagai belahan dunia dan dapat dialami siapa pun. Perundungan atau bullying merupakan suatu peristiwa yang sudah tidak asing di dunia. Aksi bullying ini marak terjadi di lingkungan sekolah dasar hingga tingkat atas, bahkan aksi ini juga masih terjadi di lingkungan perguruan tinggi meskipun dalam jumlah yang relatif kecil. Perundungan dalam Pendidikan merupakan fenomena yang menjadi pembicaraan bahkan banyak diperdebatkan di segala bidang. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan perundungan dalam perspektif hukum Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan, bahwa bullying dapat dikategorikan sebagai tindak pidana penganiayaan, pengeroyokan, atau perundungan. Beberapa Pasal yang mengatur secara implisit maupun eksplisit berkaitan dengan perundungan. Pasal 351 KUHP tentang Tindak Penganiayaan; Pasal 170 KUHP tentang Pengeroyokan. Pasal 310 dan Pasal 311 KUHP tentang Perundungan. perlindungan bagi anak sebagai korban tindak pidana cyber bullying di Indonesia didapati secara normatif dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) dan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2018 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (UU ITE). Undang-Undang No. 35 tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang No. 23 tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak yang selanjutnya disebut UU PA.
La fraternidad, la solidaridad y el surgimiento del asociacionismo cooperativo en Francia (1789-1848). Un análisis genealógico
Authors: Altuna Gabilondo Larraitz
Published: April 2024

Solidarity, as a virtue or moral value, has occupied an important place in the political discourse of the modern labor and cooperative movement. What is more, the modern idea of solidarity could hardly be understood without reference to the forms of work organization. In the context of this intersection, this text analyzes the historical emergence of modern solidarity in the field of work —from the historical cycle that begins with the French Revolution and ends with the revolutionary wave of 1848— and fraternity as its direct antecedent, and the reconstruction of its meanings, from a consciousness of historical contingency. The study proposes a genealogical reconstruction of the pairs solidarity and fraternity, in the light of this historical period of great political and social upheaval.

La solidaridad, como virtud o como valor moral, ha ocupado un lugar importante en el discurso político del movimiento obrero y cooperativo moderno. Es más, la idea moderna de la solidaridad difícilmente se podría comprender sin referencia a las formas de organización del trabajo. En el contexto de esa relación, este texto analiza la emergencia histórica de la solidaridad moderna en el ámbito del trabajo y de la fraternidad como su antecedente directo —a partir del ciclo histórico que arranca con la Revolución francesa y se clausura con la oleada revolucionaria de 1848— y la reconstrucción de sus sentidos desde una conciencia de contingencia histórica. El estudio plantea una reconstrucción genealógica de los pares solidaridad y fraternidad, a la luz de este periodo histórico de gran agitación y conmoción política y social.
Reflexões a partir do Estágio de Docência sobre a formação inicial de professores de Física e Matemática do IFAC/CCS
Authors: Batista Orleinilson Agostinho Rodrigues , Bitencourt Loriége Pessoa
Published: April 2024

Neste artigo, é apresentado reflexões sobre a formação inicial de professores de Física e Matemática como resultado do Estágio de Docência realizado em 2023/1 por um doutorando do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação em Ciências e Matemática da REAMEC. O Estágio ocorreu no Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Acre/Campus Cruzeiro do Sul em duas disciplinas nas licenciaturas em Física e Matemática. Utilizando-se do método fenomenológico, este trabalho busca compreender as contribuições das disciplinas de Didática Geral e Docência e Desenvolvimento Profissional para a formação inicial de professores. Conclui-se que a Didática Geral na Licenciatura em Física, possibilita ao graduando fundamentação teórica que os subsidia na elaboração de aulas para a Educação Básica. Na disciplina de Docência e Desenvolvimento Profissional, os graduandos obtiveram, além dos conhecimentos específicos, saberes experienciais em sala de aula e conhecimento quanto à formação docente.
Sosialisasi Pentignya PIRT Bagi UMKM di Desa Sungai Raya Kelurahan Sembulang, Galang-Batam
Authors: Windayati Diana , Jane Onoyi Nona , Kurniawati Ely , Yantri One
Published: April 2024

Salah satu upaya pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat adalah melalui UMKM.  Kegiatan UMKM diharapkan mampu mengembangkan potensi yang dimiliki masyarakat sehingga ekonomi masyarakat dapat berkembang secara mandiri.  Masyarakat pada Desa Sungai Raya, Kelurahan Sembulang, Galang – Batam. memiliki beragam usaha atau bisnis makanan mulai dari usaha kripik pisang, kripik bawang, bolu dan cake ulang tahun, namun usaha mereka belum memiliki sertifikat PIRT. Berdasarkan hasil survey awal, diperoleh informasi bahwa pengetahuan masyarakat atas perijinan usaha rumah tangga masih sangat minim sekali. Sosialisasi pentingnya PIRT bagi UMKM sebagai salah satu kegiatan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi, yaitu Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) dilaksanakan pada tanggal 24 Juni 2023 di Desa Sungai Raya, Kelurahan Sembulang, Galang – Batam. Kegiatan ini  bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan pengetahuan kepada peserta mengenai konsep PIRT dan urgensi kepemilikan PIRT, menyampaikan informasi kepada peserta mengenai manfaat yang diperoleh dengan memiliki PIRT dan memberikan motivasi kepada peserta agar segera mengurus perijinan PIRT.  Sosialisasi dilaksanakan melalui metode ceramah dan diskusi.  Hasil dari kegiatan PKM ini adalah pelaku usaha mikro agar memahami pentingnya sertifikat Produk Industri Rumah Tangga (PIRT) untuk suatu produk,  termotivasi untuk mengurus perijinan tersebut dan memahami tatacara pengajuan untuk memproses perijinan PIRT.  Dengan dimilikinya ijin PIRT,  berarti produk sudah layak beredar, produk bebas dipasarkan secara luas, keamanan dan mutu produk terjamin, kepercayaan konsumen meningkat serta dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga
A DESCRIMINALIZAÇÃO DO ABORTO COMO FORMA DE GARANTIA DOS DIREITOS HUMANOS DAS MULHERES À MARGEM DA SOCIEDADE
Authors: Rocha Martins Laura , Sales de Oliveira Filho Hudson , Schettino Cunha Álex , Oliveira Santos Gonçalves Erica
Published: April 2024

O estudo tem como objetivo analisar a descriminalização do aborto como forma degarantia dos direitos das mulheres à margem da sociedade, tendo em vista que orisco inerente pela ilegalidade do aborto é vivido, em especial, pelas mulherespobres e que não têm acesso aos recursos médicos para a realização do abortoseguro. Sendo assim, a presente pesquisa tem por finalidade abordar, inicialmente,o direito ao aborto no que tange aos aspectos históricos e permissão legal. Nasequência, realizar-se-á uma análise ético-psico-econômico da gestante,considerando o seu direito de escolha. Por derradeiro, debate-se juridicamente adescriminalização do aborto com mecanismo de garantia de direitos humanos àsmulheres hipossuficientes, isso posto, decorrente da implementação adequada eefetiva do sistema de justiça social reprodutiva.
APARÊNCIAS ENGANAM: OS EQUÍVOCOS DO RECONHECIMENTO FOTOGRÁFICO NA JUSTIÇA BRASILEIRA.
Authors: Constâncio Zocolotto João Gabriel , Porto da Silva Elielson
Published: April 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar o uso do reconhecimento fotográfico no contexto do processo penal, buscando compreender sua aplicação, implicações no sistema de justiça criminal e eficácia na identificação de suspeitos e coleta de evidências. Abordamos desafios éticos e legais, com ênfase na questão central: como usar o reconhecimento fotográfico de forma eficaz e justa no processo penal, considerando desafios à sua confiabilidade e questões éticas e legais? O objeto de análise é o reconhecimento fotográfico no processo penal, abrangendo o uso de imagens como prova em investigações e julgamentos. Exploramos sua aplicação na identificação de suspeitos por testemunhas oculares, confirmação de eventos por meio de imagens e coleta de provas visuais em cenas de crime. Consideramos questões éticas e legais no sistema jurídico. Utilizamos uma metodologia exploratória, incluindo pesquisa bibliográfica com revisão sistemática da literatura científica e jurídica, consulta a bases acadêmicas, jurisprudência e fontes relevantes em direito penal e processual penal. A pesquisa abrangeu estudos empíricos, revisões de literatura, relatórios técnicos e casos judiciais. A análise crítica das informações coletadas permitiu identificar tendências e lacunas na literatura, bem como questões-chave relacionadas ao reconhecimento fotográfico como prova. Concluímos que, quando administrado rigorosamente e seguindo as melhores práticas, o reconhecimento fotográfico pode ser eficaz e confiável no processo penal. Abordagens que minimizem desafios éticos e atendam às exigências legais podem aprimorar seu uso como ferramenta valiosa no sistema de justiça criminal.