bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
I super ricchi e il lato oscuro di "Londra capitale"
Authors: Briata Paola
Published: October 2021

La concentrazione spaziale delle persone ricche è per molto tempo apparsa come un fenomeno non problematico per gli studiosi e per i policy maker. In questo contesto, l'articolo propone alcune riflessioni sulla letteratura che ha guardato criticamente alla presenza dei super ricchi in alcune città globali, in particolare, a Londra. Se i media hanno concentrato l'attenzione soprattutto sulla crisi urbana determinata dallo svuotamento e dalla perdita di vitalità dei quartieri dove le case, acquistate con fini d'investimento, sono abitate pochi mesi all'anno, si vuole qui riflettere anche sulle conseguenze della presenza dei super ricchi sulla disponibilità di abitazioni a prezzi accessibili, così come sulla contrazione della sfera pubblica nelle aree urbane costruite per queste popolazioni.
San Francesco in Borgo d'Arquata e il suo convento. Strategie per la tutela dopo i danni del sisma
Authors: Giuseppe Landi Angelo
Published: October 2021

Il sisma del 2016 tra Umbria e Marche ha causato estesi danni nel territorio di Arquata del Tronto, anche sul variegato patrimonio di edifici religiosi. Il complesso di S. Francesco, nella frazione di Borgo, ha subito crolli significativi, in particolare il collasso della copertura: la chiesa, la più ampia nel territorio comunale, in posizione baricentrica rispetto alle numerose frazioni, e di proprietà comunale, sarà tra i primi edifici a essere restaurati e restituiti alla comunità locale. Il corpus di rilievi, di studi e le prime indagini diagnostiche hanno permesso di rivelare tracce di una storia costruttiva particolarmente significativa e al contempo di indirizzare le scelte strategiche per il restauro della chiesa e del complesso conventuale.
La didattica del restauro in tempo di Covid-19. Un'esperienza nel territorio del sisma 2016
Authors: del Curto Davide
Published: October 2021

Questo testo propone un contributo alla discussione sulla didattica universitaria a distanza in epoca di Covid-19. Illustra l'esperienza maturata nel 2020 insegnando Restauro presso il Politecnico di Milano, sia nel percorso internazionale che in quello italiano. Gli studenti hanno svolto l'esercitazione sulla Rocca medievale di Arquata del Tronto, un caso-studio emblematico della fragilità che caratterizza il territorio dell'Italia interna, e anche della sua resilienza. L'edificio è infatti sopravvissuto al sisma che ha devastato l'Appennino nel 2016 e oggi vigila sulle fatiche della ricostruzione, dopo aver presidiato l'alta valle del Tronto per otto secoli. Il testo mette in evidenza alcuni rischi e opportunità di questa esperienza.
La sfida dell'accessibilità nelle aree interne: riflessioni a partire dalla Valle Arroscia
Authors: Bacci Elice , Cotella Giancarlo , Vitale Brovarone Elisabetta
Published: October 2021

Nelle aree rurali e montane ‘interne', la riflessione sull'accessibilità implica un cambio di prospettiva rispetto ai contesti più propriamente urbani. Migliorare l'accessibilità di questi territori significa agire su più fronti, non solo potenziando l'offerta di mobilità ma anche agendo sul capitale territoriale locale, (ri)portando servizi, conoscenza e forme di interazione. La Strategia Nazionale per le Aree Interne (snai) muove in questa direzione, promuovendo un approccio place-based fondato da un lato sulla dotazione delle precondizioni strutturali per lo sviluppo territoriale (ivi compresa l'accessibilità), dall'altro sullo sviluppo locale. A partire dal caso studio della Valle Arroscia, analizzata nell'ambito del progetto di ricerca espon urruc e scelta come area progetto della snai in Liguria, il contributo esplora i temi e le sfide peculiari per l'accessibilità nelle aree interne e riflette sulle future prospettive di sviluppo.
London Transformed: John Nash e l'ibrido progettuale
Authors: Prosdocimi Maritza
Published: October 2021

Nella prima metà dell'Ottocento i ‘London Improvements' realizzano trasformazioni urbanistiche che testimoniano un nuovo atteggiamento rispetto alla città in Europa, all'indomani del trauma delle guerre napoleoniche, nel confronto col nuovo assestamento post-bellico. Questi progetti sono da attribuire alle abilità creative di John Nash, cui dobbiamo i pioneristici lavori di Regent's Park e Regent Street, che lo consacrano come ‘architect of the Picturesque'. Qui, il Pittoresco travalica la definizione di categoria estetica, si concretizza nell'espressione architettonica e trova scenografica applicazione nella progettazione urbanistica. In quale modo e in quale fase John Nash adotta il Pittoresco e, soprattutto, quali sono le ragioni di tale scelta?
Bodies In Architecture
Authors: Korotayeva Yekaterina
Published: October 2021

Throughout the history of Western architecture, the human body has been understood as a complete and singular thing. The collection of rules, texts, and theories that today we inherit as the system of architecture has been developed by mining ideal bodies for formal principles. This work is an attempt at engaging with the ongoing processes of redesign of our bodies and moving away from principles of biological determinism. Through the study of four imaginary and partial bodies this work re-frames the conception of a body as a multiplicity. The imaginary bodies, derived from the study of emerging surveillance technologies, social media, sexual desires, and neurological disorders, become the focus of the speculative design project of a home. As an assemblage of environments that only address imaginary dimensions of human condition, this thesis aims to relate to the emerging ways of being human that are often dismissed by established architectural regimes.
Active Urban Dwelling: Variations of Body and Space for Improved Well-Being
Authors: Verwaayen Bianca Gabrielle
Published: October 2021

Designed for efficiency and economy, the design of apartment housing in Toronto has become repetitive, often leading our lived environments to lack spatial variation and limit how we use, and move, in space. This impairs the well-being of our minds and bodies as we slip into the ‘automatic’ -- increasing the risks of declines in our cognitive functioning, physical abilities, and life span. This thesis proposes and tests a new conception of mid-rise urban dwelling that is based around active lifestyles through physical and social engagement. Various scales are considered: that of private dwelling, shared clusters of spaces, shared building sites, and context and site as it integrates with the city. Findings of this thesis highlight that urban living can promote well-being through the use of affordances, proximities, and public and private gradients which create interstitial spaces between housing and the city.
On An Invisible Architecture: An Antidote To Ocularcentric Space
Authors: Iannantuono Christian J.
Published: October 2021

Invisible; something that is unseen, unnoticed, or ignored. Related to the awareness or recognition of an object as opposed to its actual presence, the problem with the invisible is the unknowingness of its very existence. While our bodies occupy diverse spatial conditions, they absorb a variety of visible and invisible information through the senses. As the geography of our increasingly digitized urban landscape creates conditions of solitude and alienation, the other senses become suppressed, manifested through our obsession with the eye, vision, and image. Identifying the non-place and its effect on inhabitants will serve as a point of departure in exploring the potentials for an architecture to become invisible — that is, for a space to exist beyond our infatuation with its aesthetic or visual character. Designing an atlas for the senses between the urban and natural context of Toronto and its ravines, this thesis aims to reintroduce architectural meaning through the body’s sensorial apparatus. In progressing beyond our current

ocularcentric state, we can use the senses as perceptual mechanisms to begin a dialogue addressing the non-place-ness of urbanity. In doing so, architecture becomes more relatable, engendering new spatial, perceptual, and emotional relationships within the memory of space.
Respon Karakter Agronomi Cabai Rawit Lokal (Capsicum frutescens L.) terhadap Perlakuan Ekstrak Fitohormon Sebagai Upaya Domestikasi dalam Pemuliaan Tanaman
Authors: Una Angraeni Afrianti
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon karakter agronomi dari cabai rawit lokal Pulau Timor terhadap perlakuan konsentrasi dan frekuensi yang optimal fitohormon organik. Penelitian dilakukan di BBU (Balai Benih Unggul) Dinas Pertanian Kabupaten TTU Jl. Eltari Km 6 Kelurahan Sasi Kecamatan Kota Kefamenanu, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara pada bulan Juni sampai November 2019 dengan menggunakan Rancagan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial 3x3 di ulang sebanyak 3 kali. Perlakuan pertama adalah konsentrasi bahan organik dengan 3 aras yaitu tanpa konsentrasi bahan organik, konsentrasi 45 ml/L air, konsentrasi 95 ml/L air dan perlakuan kedua adalah frekuensi waktu penyiraman yang terdiri dari 3 aras yaitu 1 minggu, 2 minggu, dan 3 minggu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terjadi interaksi antara konsentrasi fitohormon dan waktu aplikasi pada setiap parameter pengamatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan konsentrasi fitohormon 95 ml/L dengan penyiraman 1 kali dalam seminggu mampu meningkatkan hasil panen tanaman cabai rawit lokal Timor.
SYNERGY BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENT OF PRASUNG VILLAGE AND PT KEMAS PERSADA INTERNASIONAL IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR)
Authors: Apriyani Maria Novita
Published: October 2021

Corporate social responsibility is an ongoing commitment by the business community to act ethically and contribute to the economic development of the local community or the wider community, along with improving the level of workers and their families. Companies in carrying out social responsibility, should focus on three things, namely profit (profit), society (people), and the environment (planet). Attention to the community and the environment around the company can be done one of them by the way the company carries out activities as well as making policies that can improve welfare, quality of life, and community competence in various fields. By paying attention to the environment, companies can participate in environmental preservation efforts for the sake of preserving the quality of human life in the long run. Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies and Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 47 of 2012 concerning Limited Liability and Environmental Liability Companies as a legal umbrella for implementing Corporate Social Responsibility is no longer voluntary or philanthropic that depends on individual morals, but rather an obligation which must be carried out because it is mandatory. The company's obligation to implement the Corporate Social Responsibility is conveyed to the community through community service activities with the target audience, namely the people of Pasrung Village, Buduran District, Sidoarjo Regency. Education results from the synergy of village government programs with companies in implementing Corporate Social Responsibility, namely PT Kemas Persada Internasional has implemented Corporate Social Responsibility  with several forms of programs including land clearing for community access, recruitment of workers from the local community. But the people of Pasrung village still don't understand the objectives and the form of Corporate Social Responsibility. If the community understands compliance with Corporate Social Responsibility, then the community can participate in formulate programs to match what is desired by society itself.

Keywords: Synergrty, Village Government, Companies, Social Responsibility,
Online Contract Drafting Assistance For Small Medium Enterprise In The Gentan Raya, Baki, Sukoharjo Markets
Authors: Prastyanti Rina Arum , Elynastiti Faulinda
Published: October 2021

The backgrounds of business actors in Pasar Raya Gentan are different. The majority of business actorshave received the highest education from high school. The educational background of this business actorinfluences one's mindset and attitude in making decisions and facing problems. The lack of educationresulted in a lack of knowledge of the significance of the Covenant. Business actors in the gentan marketoften use oral agreements that unconsciously lead to agreements. Preparation of Training Materials, Atthis stage, the team first makes a good and correct guidebook for writing agreements. Presentation ofContract Drafting and Review Business Contract Material, At this meeting the presenters providedsocialization and understanding of the importance of contract drafting. In addition, participants were alsogiven knowledge about the law of making contracts in business. Design (Skill Session), at this stage,participants are stimulated independently to be able to make a work agreement project which will laterbe applied in their field of work, Monitoring and Evaluation, after being deemed sufficient to master andunderstand the “Contract Drafting and Review Business Contract”, it is followed by monitoring andevaluating the success rate of contracting for participants, whether it has helped participants inimplementing this training. The solution offered to partners is to provide assistance in contract design forbusiness actors in Raya Gentan market. Contract drafting is an important element in a legal relationship.Contract drafting is a combination of two words, namely "contract" and "drafting". Literally, the word"contract" means promise, while "drafting" means designing / drafting. So contract drafting can beinterpreted briefly as the design of an agreement. A complete understanding of contract drafting is veryimportant for business actors
Protection Of Women Against Online-Based Shopping Fraud
Authors: Puspitosari Hervina , Fitriyah Mas Anienda Tien
Published: October 2021

Abstract

Online shop is a popular shopping choice. attractive to consumers without having to visit the store directly, through internet applications can be easily accessed and ordered at a price offer that is sometimes also much cheaper than shopping directly coming to the store. However, the various conveniences offered in reality also cause various problems related to the protection of consumers in transactions at online shops, which oftentimes consumers also experience fraud, whether the goods have not arrived that have been ordered and paid for or the goods arrived but are not in accordance with what was ordered. There are still many cases of online buying and selling fraud, efforts are needed to reformulate existing regulations that have not been able to accommodate the interests of consumers, so it is also necessary to change the Consumer Protection Act which is more secure in providing legal protection to consumers in online buying and selling transactions as well as regulation of business actors. that adapts to the development of information technology and social changes in society.

Keywords: Protection, Women, Buying and Selling, Online
HUBUNGAN DEPRESI POST PARTUM TERHADAP PENGELUARAN ASI DI RUMAH SAKIT IBU DAN ANAK ANNISA PEKANBARU
Authors: Lina Annisa
Published: October 2021

Melahirkan dan merawat anak merupakan suatu peristiwa yang membahagiakan buat seorang wanita. Tetapi untuk beberapa wanita hal ini merupakan kondisi baru dalam fase kehidupannya, dimana wanita tersebut harus mampu menyesuaikan kondisi yang dialami. Sebagian wanita berhasil menyesuaikan peran dan aktifitas barunya namun sebagian lainnya kurang berhasil melakukan penyesuaian diri dengan baik. Angka kematian ibu dan bayi merupakan indikator penting dalam mengukur derajat kesehatan negara. Berdasarkan hasil survei penduduk tahun 2015. AKI di indonesia masih tinggi, yaitu sebesar 305/100.000 kelahiran hidup (KH) sedangkan ditahun 2017 target 126/100.000 masih belum tercapai. Sedangkan AKB menurut survei demografi kesehatan indonesia (SDKI) 2015 adalah 24/1000 KH, angka ini menyumbangkan angka terbesar angka kematian bayi, ditahun 2017 turun menjadi 22/1000 KH. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan depresi post partum terhadap pengeluaran asi di rumah sakit ibu dan anak Annisa Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional di mana pengukuran variabelnya dilakukan hanya satu kali. Dari 15 sampel yang diambil didapatkan hasil 9 responden (60%) tidak mengalami resiko depresi, sebagian besar usia responden 20-35 tahunsebanyak 12 responden (80%), sebagian besar berpendidikan tinggi sebanyak 9 responden (60%) sebagian besar sudah keluar ASI dalam waktu 48 jam sebanyak 12 responden (80%) hasil analisis uji statistic pearson correlation didapatkan nilai P- Value (Asymp.Sig2 Tailed) sebesar 0,621 dimana lebih dari batas kritis penelitian 0,05
PELATIHAN TRIAS UKS PADA SISWA PETUGAS UKS SMK MUHAMMADIYAH PRINGSEWU
Authors: Vellyana Diny Vellyana , Saputri Nurwinda , Wijayanti Yossy
Published: October 2021

Masalah kesehatan masyarakat di usia sekolah seharusnya mendapatkan perhatian khusus, karena permasalahan kesehatan pada usia sekolah sangat kompleks dan bervariasi. Seperti permasalahan kesehatan yang terjadi lebih terkait pada perilaku hidup bersih(kebiasaan cuci tangan pakai sabun,kebersihan diri, gosok gigi dan lain – lain serta gizi seimbang. Sedangkan pada anak usia SMP/MTS dan SMA/SMK/MA permasalahn yang terjadi terkait gaya hidup/perilaku berisiko terhadap kesehatan seperti konsumsi makanan, jajan. Merokok, tawuran, bullying, seks pra nikah NAPZA. Kesehatan anak sekolah ikut serta menjadi tanggung jawab sekolah melalui kegiatan kesehatan sekolah, SMK Muhammadiyah Pringsewu telah memiliki UKS yang kegiatannya belum berjalan dengan baik karena siswa petugas UKS tidak memahami terlebih dahulu tugas TRIAS UKS. Tujuan Pengabdian Masayarakat ini untuk memberikan pelatihan TRIAS UKS  yaitu pendidikan kesehatan, Pelayanan kesehatan dan pembinaan lingkungan. Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilakukan pada bulan July tanggal 19 2021 di SMK Muhamamdiyah Pringsewu Lampung dan peserta yang menjadi target adalah siswa yang telah ditunjuk oleh pihak sekolah untuk menjadi pengurus atau petugas UKS sebanyak 12 siswa. Kegiatan pelatihan petugas UKS dalam pelaksanaan TRIAS UKS yaitu, pendidikan kesehatan dan pelayanan kesehatan Metode pelatihan dilakukan dengan cara Sokratik, Demonstrasi dan Evaluasi. Capaian dari pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu siswa mampu dan antusias dalam menerapkan program TRIAS UKS; Pelayanan kesehatan dalam menghitung IMT dan pendidikan kesehatan dengan mengetahui makanan yang bergizi bagi Remaja SMK Muhammadiyah Pringsewu Lampung. Audience atau peserta pelatihan menerapkan dan melakukan seluruh rangkaian kegiatan dengan baik
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG OLAHRAGA YANG BENAR DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Anastasia
Published: October 2021

Pada akhir tahun 2019 terjadi wabah virus corona baru yang diberi nama 2019-novel corona virus (SARS-CoV-2) di kota wuhan, provinsi Hubei, China. Virus ini mulai masuk ke Indonesia pada sekitar bulan Februari 2020. Sehingga semua kegiatan termasuk olah raga harus dilakukan didalam rumah ataupun kalau di luar rumah harus dilakukan dengan cermat. Bamyak orang menganggap yang penting olah raga dengan jarak terpisah minimal satu meter dan memakai masker sudah cukup aman. Padahal tidak semua olahraga di luar ruangan itu aman. Situasi inilah yang membuat pentingnya edukasi tentang olahraga di masa pandemic. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bermula dari surat permohonan dari ketua RW VI Kelurahan Darmo Surabaya untuk dilaksanakan penyuluhan. Kemudian surat tersebut direspon oleh unit LPPM STIKES Katolik St. Vincentius a Paulo untuk menugaskan tim dosen melakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Seluruh proses kegiatan ini dilakukan selama 2 bulan. Setelah dilakukan proses pendidikan kesehtan didapatkan perubahan prosentase tingkat pengetahuan warga tentang olahraga yang benar dimasa pandemic covid 19 adalah 6 orang (22%) mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan baik, 11 orang (40%) mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan sedang dan 10 orang (38%) mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan kurang. Sedangkan setelah  mengikuti pendidikan kesehatan didapatkan bahwa: 2 orang (7%) mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan sedang dan 25 orang (93%) mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan baik. Berdasarkan kegiatan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan responden mengenai olah raga yang benar dimasa pandemic covid 19, disisi lain responden diharap tetap menerapkan protokol kesehatan terutama saat berolahraga di luar ruangan.
PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN BALITA MELALUI POS GERAKAN PENANGGULANGAN STUNTING (POS GENTING) DENGAN METODE EDUKASI DI DESA PAJARAN, PETERONGAN
Authors: Noviana I'in
Published: October 2021

Stunting merupakan permasalahan kesehatan yang sering terjadi di berbagai negara, tak terkecuali Indonesia. Stunting merupakan gangguan nutrisi yang menyebabkan proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan Balita menjadi terhambat. Beberapa hal tersebut beresiko besar terhadap masa depan Balita kedepannya, dikhawatirkan Balita akan menjadi tidak produktif. Stunting sendiri merupakan masalah yang penyebabnya sangat kompleks, yaitu dari faktor Ibu atau calon Ibu, faktor genetik, konginental, atau balita tersebut sendiri dan faktor sosial serta lingkungan. Program POS Gerakan Penanggulangan Stunting ini memiliki beberapa metode guna menangani Stunting yaitu, Edukasi guna meningkatkan pengetahuan Ibu atau Orang Tua balita mengenai stunting serta upaya pencegahannya. Mengobati serta mengembalikan status nutrisi Balita dengan Stunting. Berdasarkan hasil implementasi program dalam waktu intensif 2 bulan didapatkan bahwa metode edukasi tersebut mampu mengurangi angka kejadian Stunting, memperbaiki status nutrisi Balita dengan Stunting serta dapat memberikan Ibu atau Orang Tua Balita pengetahuan lebih mengenai Stunting dan cara untuk mengatasinya. Hal tersebut sesuai dengan penyebab Stunting bahwa perbaikan status nutrisi Balita Stunting memang penting namun perbaikan pola asuh dan peningkatan pengetahuan Ibu atau Orang Tua mengenai Stunting juga tidak kalah penting dalam upaya pencegahan Stunting. Berdasarkan hasil observasi setelah pelaksanaan program dengan pemberian edukasi yang tepat sehingga metode penanganan Stunting yang telah dilaksanakan oleh Tim mampu mengurangi angka kejadian Stunting.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG SENAM DISMENORE UNTUK MENURUNKAN DISMENORE PADA REMAJA
Authors: - Rodiyah , Mulyaningsih Erika Agung
Published: October 2021

Pada saat menstruasi beberapa remaja mengalami dismenore. Dismenore didefinisikan sebagai nyeri uterus yang bersifat siklik yang terjadi sebelum atau selama menstruasi. Remaja biasanya menggunakan minum air hangat, mengompres perut dengan botol yang diisi air hangat, minum jamu atau obat pengurang nyeri, memberikan minyak kayu putih, melakukan nafas dalam, diperiksakan ke petugas kesehatan bahkan ada yang dibiarkan saja. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan alternatif untuk penatalaksaan dismenore pada remaja. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan dengan media zoom. Hasil yang didapatkan setelah dilakukan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan hampir seluruhnya mahasiswi tahu tehnik non farmakologis untuk mengurangi dismenore. Senam dismenore adalah salah satu tehnik non farmakologis untuk mengurangi nyeri. Senam ini banyak keuntungannya karena selain murah juga bisa dilakukan sendiri oleh mahasiswi. Diharapkan mahasiswi bisa mengaplikasikannya ketika mengalami dismenore
SEPAKTAKRAW: POSSÍVEIS TRILHAS DIDÁTICO-METODOLÓGICAS PARA O ENSINO/APRENDIZAGEM NA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA
Authors: Oliveira Fábio Souza de , Antunes Junior Rogério Alves , Senra Felipe dos Santos , Dutra Ernesto José
Published: October 2021

O conteúdo esporte é hegemônico nas aulas de Educação física e a monocultura esportiva limita o acesso a outros elementos da cultura corporal configurando um dos motivos para o afastamento de estudantes das aulas de Educação Física. O estudo teve como objetivo apresentar uma proposta didático-metodológica de esporte não tradicional (sepaktakraw) dialogando com a Base Nacional Comum curricular. Como metodologia utilizamos a exploração não sistemática de periódicos sob a temática investigada através da plataforma Google Acadêmico, dada a escassez de produções sobre o tema. Encerramos afirmando a viabilidade da utilização de esportes não-tradicionais nas aulas de Educação Física.
O ESPORTE BEISEBOL NAS AULAS DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA NA ESCOLA PÚBLICA: UMA PRÁTICA PEDAGÓGICA (IM)POSSÍVEL À LUZ DO CURRÍCULO OFICIAL?
Authors: Queiroz Diego Faria de , Queiroz Tamara Franco Althman de
Published: October 2021

O objetivo principal deste estudo é relatar uma prática pedagógica docente, na qual houve inserção e apresentação do esporte beisebol para os alunos do 9º ano do Ensino Fundamental durante as aulas de Educação Física (EF), em uma escola pública, seguindo as orientações do Currículo Oficial da Rede Estadual Paulista. A estrutura da unidade escolar (infraestrutura), do professor (experiência profissional), a turma (participação nas aulas) e o esporte beisebol (atividades desenvolvidas nas aulas), foram os quatro aspectos elencados para compreensão da realidade vivenciada. Falta de materiais, desmotivação dos discentes (nas atividades teóricas, principalmente) e o não entendimento da dinâmica do jogo por parte destes, foram algumas das dificuldades enfrentadas. Por outro lado, a motivação e participação nas atividades práticas foram alguns dos fatores positivos. Conclui-se que o conteúdo esporte beisebol pode ser inserido nas aulas de EF, a partir de múltiplas adaptações, e que as orientações curriculares podem contribuir para a problematização desta prática corporal nos espaços públicos de ensino.
Socio-psychological features of young people's sensional orientations and its adaptation to management activity
Authors: Boyarin Lilia , Zavatska Natalia , Blyskun Olena , Buchko Tetyana
Published: October 2021

The article reveals the socio-psychological features of the meaning of life orientations of young people and their adaptation to management. The results of the study showed that each type of socio-psychological adaptation has its own version of the image of a successful person, adapted to management. Adequacy-inadequacy of these ideas, affective attitude to these ideas, including the degree of their acceptance as part of the meaning of life orientations of young people and their adaptation to management, influence the choice of strategy and tactics of self-realization, can determine success. The pronounced gender differentiation of perceptions of a successful personality in groups of unemployed respondents, which consisted of a negative projection of the image of a successful woman and a positive perception of the image of a successful man, led to a decrease in their adaptive capacity, in contrast to those respondents who did not differentiate women's success in the professional field of management. A deeper understanding of the role and mechanisms of forming a subjective image of success in a number of meaningful life orientations of young people contributed to the development and optimization of adaptation programs, increasing the effectiveness of personality not only in professional activities but also in everyday life.
Key words: youth, meaningful life orientations, adaptation, success, managerial activity.
Leadership and efficiency of communication of the manager from the perspective of psychosynergetics
Authors: Zavatska Natalia , Burakanov Tymur , Serikova Olga , Sukonnyі Dmytro
Published: October 2021

The article reveals the features of leadership and the effectiveness of communication of the head in terms of psychosynergetics. It was found that the formation of the head of communication skills is statistically significantly correlated with the formation of organizational skills. Thus, managers who have achieved some professional success have a high level of communication and organizational skills, which, in turn, are interdependent and ensure the effectiveness of leadership. Effective communication skills play an important role in the accuracy of achieving goals in management. Within the framework of the value-synergetic approach to the consideration of leadership and the effectiveness of communication of the value leader can be considered as a kind of social attractors that help bring the individual to a fundamentally different path of development; the way of life can also be considered as an open, non-equilibrium system, self-organizing; effective realization of a way of life is provided by coherent interaction of own tendencies of development of the head taking into account the factors and conditions of the social environment promoting personal growth and self-actualization; an event that has a personal meaning, in terms of a synergistic approach can be considered as a certain fluctuation that leads the system to a qualitatively new way of developing the personality of the leader.
Key words: leader, leadership, communication, psychosynergetics.
Pay Vadeli İşlem Sözleşmeleri ile Finansal Oranlar Arasındaki İlişki
Authors: KARATAŞ ELÇİÇEK Yasemin
Published: October 2021

Yatırımcıların kararlarını etkileyen en önemli faktörlerden birisi kuşkusuz yatırım yapacakları finansal enstrümandan elde edecekleri getirilerin maksimizasyonudur. Dolayısıyla yatırımcıların doğru karar verebilmesi için söz konusu yatırım araçlarının getirilerini etkileyen faktörlerin neler olduğunu bilmesi gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Borsa İstanbul Vadeli İşlem ve Opsiyon Piyasasında işlem gören EREGL, SAHOL, TCELL, THYAO, TUPRS pay vadeli işlem sözleşme getirileri ile seçilen farklı türdeki finansal oranlar arasındaki ilişkinin adımsal regresyon analizi yöntemiyle incelenmesidir. Çalışmada bu amaç doğrultusunda 2014Q1-2019Q4 dönemi analiz edilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonuçlarında EREGL, SAHOL, THYAO ve TUPRS pay vadeli işlem sözleşme getirilerinin piyasa değeri defter değeri oranından pozitif yönde; TCELL pay vadeli işlem sözleşme getirisinin ise piyasa değeri defter değeri oranından pozitif, kısa vadeli borç/aktifler oranından negatif yönde etkilendiği bulgulanmıştır.
SOCIAL WORK AS A TOOL FOR ANOMIE CORRECTION ON SECOND STAGE OF PRIMARY SCHOOL
Authors: TVRDOŇ MIROSLAV , KONDRLA PETER , MESÁROŠOVÁ LUCIA
Published: October 2021

Anomie is a sociological term that expresses the state that we can describe as a condition without law or rules. In the school environment, the condition is manifested by the failure to comply with the rules, and broken relationships between students as well as in relation to teachers and authorities in general. A state of anomie in the school environment reduces the effectiveness of the teaching process and creates an environment for the emergence of pathological phenomena that can affect the development of students and cause long-term negative consequences. In the pilot study, we selected the specific school environment that manifested the signs of anomie. Subsequently, we carried out research on the chosen environment with specific attention to the manifestations but also the perceptions of an anomic state in the school environment. We decided for our own research method, because the available methods from social sciences were developed for the needs of other target groups and are not suitable for the school environment. The study results show specific manifestations of anomie in the behavior and thinking of students and teachers. It was confirmed that teachers and poor emphasis on the validity of the existing rules have a great impact on the emergence of anomie. The tendencies to develop pathological phenomena in the anomic environment were also confirmed. The study results in the specific findings that should be part of a holistic preventive programme.
State and Crop Performance of Gossypium in the Salyan Steppe of Azerbaijan
Authors: Talibi S.
Published: October 2021

The article presents the results of observations of Gossypium crop performance by development phases. The issues of the development of cotton under different irrigation regimes and levels of mineral nutrition, the state of the aboveground and root systems of the plant on sierozem-meadow soils of the Salyan steppe are considered.
Meliorative State of Soils of the Research Object Under Tomatoes in the Shabran Region
Authors: Adigozalov M.
Published: October 2021

The presented article is devoted to the study of the reclamation state of the lands of the selected experimental research site under tomatoes with various methods of irrigation (drip-furrowed) on the territory of a farm in the Shabran region of Azerbaijan. The yield of agricultural crops on slightly saline soils decreases by 20%, in moderately saline soils — by 50%, in highly saline soils — by 70%, and in very highly saline soils — by 90%. Soil fertility and all valuable agronomic features depend on the amount of humus in the arable layer.
ТЕХНИКА ТРЕПАНАЦИИ У ЖИТЕЛЕЙ ФАЙЮМСКОГО ОАЗИСА (ЕГИПЕТ) В ГРЕКО РИМСКОЕ ВРЕМЯ
Authors: Васильев С.В. , Гиря Е.Ю. , Боруцкая С.Б.
Published: October 2021

Статья посвящена биоархеологическому исследованию нескольких случаев хирургической трепанации у населения Файюмского оазиса (Египет), жившего в греко-римский период. Данная работа интересна также и с точки зрения истории медицины. Нами было изучены три черепа с трепанационными отверстиями. Было выявлено, что в двух первых случаях операция скорее всего проводилась при помощи острого прямого долотовидного лезвия. Ширина рабочего края орудия составляла от 7 до 9 мм. Оба индивида (пожилой мужчина и молодая женщина) после операции некоторое время сохраняли свою жизнеспособность. В третьем случае техника трепанационной операции была более сложной и взрослый мужчина, к сожалению, после нее не выжил
The article is devoted to the bioarchaeological study of several cases of surgical trepanation in the population of the Fayum oasis (Egypt), who lived in the Greco-Roman period. This work is also interesting from the point of view of the history of medicine. We studied three skulls with trepanned holes. It was found that in the first two cases, the operation was most likely carried out using a sharp straight chisel blade. The width of the working edge of the tool ranged from 7 to 9 mm. Both individuals (an elderly man and a young woman) retained their vitality for some time after the operation. In the third case, the technique of trepanation operation was more complicated and the adult man, unfortunately, did not survive it
ECM-LSE: Prediction of Extracellular Matrix Proteins Using Deep Latent Space Encoding of k-Spaced Amino Acid Pairs
Authors: Al-Saggaf Ubaid M. , Usman Muhammad , Naseem Imran , Moinuddin Muhammad , Jiman Ahmad A. , Alsaggaf Mohammed U. , Alshoubaki Hitham K. , Khan Shujaat
Published: October 2021

Extracelluar matrix (ECM) proteins create complex networks of macromolecules which fill-in the extracellular spaces of living tissues. They provide structural support and play an important role in maintaining cellular functions. Identification of ECM proteins can play a vital role in studying various types of diseases. Conventional wet lab–based methods are reliable; however, they are expensive and time consuming and are, therefore, not scalable. In this research, we propose a sequence-based novel machine learning approach for the prediction of ECM proteins. In the proposed method, composition of k-spaced amino acid pair (CKSAAP) features are encoded into a classifiable latent space (LS) with the help of deep latent space encoding (LSE). A comprehensive ablation analysis is conducted for performance evaluation of the proposed method. Results are compared with other state-of-the-art methods on the benchmark dataset, and the proposed ECM-LSE approach has shown to comprehensively outperform the contemporary methods.
A Systems Thinking Model for Transitioning Smart Campuses to Cities
Authors: Omotayo Temitope , Awuzie Bankole , Ajayi Saheed , Moghayedi Alireza , Oyeyipo Opeyemi
Published: October 2021

The contribution of smart campuses to smart cities’ development and vice versa has been elucidated in extant literature. The micro-transfer of smart technologies and probable procurement and contracting models remain critical for such contributions to take place. This study used a systems thinking approach to establish the interrelationships existing between smart campus technologies which can be scaled towards the development of smart cities and assess the critical failure factors negating the micro-transfer of these technologies to smart city development initiatives in developing countries. To achieve its objective, the study adopted a phenomenological research design wherein qualitative data was elicited from a purposively selected sample of seven interviewees in South African Universities. The next phase of the analysis involved a thematic approach for the production of a causal loop diagram (CLD) reflecting the interrelationships between the abovementioned facets and the associated impact on the transference of knowledge and technologies from smart campuses to smart cities. This CLD was subsequently validated by a cohort of five experts. Findings from the validation phase were incorporated in an improved CLD which provided different archetypes for engendering successful transference. This study holds salient implications for universities, cities and other stakeholders seeking to engage in a quadruple helix innovative arrangement for smart campus/city development. This study concluded that smart campuses could act as living labs for future smartness of cities globally. Government funding and willingness to produce smart cities from campuses is a fundamental feature of creating smart infrastructure in cities.
An Analysis Regarding the Prognostic Significance of MAVS and Its Underlying Biological Mechanism in Ovarian Cancer
Authors: Chen Lifeng , Hou Jing , You Bingbing , Song Feifei , Tu Xinyi , Cheng Xiaodong
Published: October 2021

The present study evaluates the value of mitochondrial antiviral signaling (MAVS) expression as a potential diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target for ovarian cancer (OC) and analyses the underlying biological mechanism in this pathology. First, the association between MAVS expression determined by immunohistochemical (IHC) and clinical characteristics was systematically investigated. Overexpression of MAVS was associated with advanced clinical factors and poor survival of OC patients. Second, bioinformatics analyses, namely, gene expression, mutation analysis, gene set variation analysis (GSVA), gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA), and weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA), were performed to evaluate the potential biological functions of MAVS in OC. The results showed that MAVS may play a critical role in immune cell infiltration. CIBERSORT was applied to assess the infiltration of immune cells in OC. CD8+ T cells, γδT cells, and eosinophils had significantly negative correlations with MAVS expression. Finally, sensitivity analysis found that patients with high MAVS expression were predicted to be significantly less responsive to cisplatin and paclitaxel. In conclusion, these findings suggested that MAVS influences biological behavior by regulating the immune response and that it can be used as a predictive marker for poor prognosis in OC.
Retinal Degeneration Associated With RPGRIP1: A Review of Natural History, Mutation Spectrum, and Genotype–Phenotype Correlation in 228 Patients
Authors: Beryozkin Avigail , Aweidah Hamzah , Carrero Valenzuela Roque Daniel , Berman Myriam , Iguzquiza Oscar , Cremers Frans P. M. , Khan Muhammad Imran , Swaroop Anand , Amer Radgonde , Khateb Samer , Ben-Yosef Tamar , Sharon Dror , Banin Eyal
Published: October 2021

Purpose:RPGRIP1 encodes a ciliary protein expressed in the photoreceptor connecting cilium. Mutations in this gene cause ∼5% of Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) worldwide, but are also associated with cone–rod dystrophy (CRD) and retinitis pigmentosa (RP) phenotypes. Our purpose was to clinically characterize RPGRIP1 patients from our cohort, collect clinical data of additional RPGRIP1 patients reported previously in the literature, identify common clinical features, and seek genotype–phenotype correlations.

Methods: Clinical data were collected from 16 patients of our cohort and 212 previously reported RPGRIP1 patients and included (when available) family history, best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), refraction, comprehensive ocular examination, optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging, visual fields (VF), and full-field electroretinography (ffERG).

Results: Out of 228 patients, the majority (197, 86%) were diagnosed with LCA, 18 (7%) with RP, and 13 (5%) with CRD. Age of onset was during early childhood (n = 133, average of 1.7 years). All patients but 6 had moderate hyperopia (n = 59, mean of 4.8D), and average BCVA was 0.06 Snellen (n = 124; only 10 patients had visual acuity [VA] > 0.10 Snellen). On funduscopy, narrowing of blood vessels was noted early in life. Most patients had mild bone spicule-like pigmentation starting in the midperiphery and later encroaching upon the posterior pole. OCT showed thinning of the outer nuclear layer (ONL), while cystoid changes and edema were relatively rare. VF were usually very constricted from early on. ffERG responses were non-detectable in the vast majority of cases. Most of the mutations are predicted to be null (363 alleles), and 93 alleles harbored missense mutations. Missense mutations were identified only in two regions: the RPGR-interacting domain and the C2 domains. Biallelic null mutations are mostly associated with a severe form of the disease, whereas biallelic missense mutations usually cause a milder disease (mostly CRD).

Conclusion: Our results indicate that RPGRIP1 biallelic mutations usually cause severe retinal degeneration at an early age with a cone–rod pattern. However, most of the patients exhibit preservation of some (usually low) BCVA for a long period and can potentially benefit from gene therapy. Missense changes appear only in the conserved domains and are associated with a milder phenotype.
Antimicrobial Peptides-Loaded Hydroxyapatite Microsphere With Different Hierarchical Structures for Enhanced Drug Loading, Sustained Release and Antibacterial Activity
Authors: Hong Dandan , Wu Jingjing , Xiao Xuemin , Li Xueyang , Xu Dong , Du Chang
Published: October 2021

Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have great potential for clinical treatment of bacterial infection due to the broad-spectrum and highly effective antibacterial activity. However, the easy degradation and inactivation in vivo has been a major obstacle for their application and an effective delivery system is demanding. The surface physicochemical properties of the carrier, including surface potential, surface polarity, pore structure and morphology, have exerted great effects on the adsorption and release behavior of AMPs. This study investigated the influence of micro/nano carriers with different hierarchical structures on the loading, release and biological behavior of AMPs. Three types of AMPs-loaded hydroxyapatite microspheres (HA/AMPs MSs) with different hierarchical structures (needle-like, rod-like, and flake-like) were developed, which was investigated by the surface morphology, chemical composition and surface potential in detail. The different hierarchical structures of hydroxyapatite microspheres (HA MSs) had noticeable impact on the loading and release behavior of AMPs, and the flake-like HA MSs with hierarchical structure showed the highest loading efficiency and long-lasting release over 9 days. Meanwhile, the stability of AMPs released from HA MSs was effectively maintained. Moreover, the antibacterial test indicated that the flake-like HA/AMPs MSs showed more sustained antibacterial properties among three composites. In view of the excellent biocompatibility and osteogenic property, high loading efficiency and the long-term release properties of HA MSs with hierarchical structure, the HA/AMPs MSs have a great potential in bone tissue engineering.
Open Characterization of Vaping Liquids in Canada: Chemical Profiles and Trends
Authors: Kosarac Ivana , Kubwabo Cariton , Fan Xinghua , Siddique Shabana , Petraccone Dora , He Wei , Man Jun , Gagne Matthew , Thickett Kelly R. , Mischki Trevor K.
Published: October 2021

Currently, there is a lack of comprehensive data on the diversity of chemicals present in vaping liquids. To address this gap, a non-targeted analysis of 825 vaping liquids collected between 2017 and 2019 from Canadian retailers was conducted. Prior to mass spectrometry analysis, samples were diluted 1:500 v/v with methanol or acetonitrile. Chemical compound separation and analysis was carried out using gas chromatography and triple quadrupole mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS) systems operated in the full scan mode and mass range of 35–450 m/z. Mass spectrum for each sample was obtained in electron ionization at 70 eV and processed. Non-targeted identification workflow included use of automated mass spectral deconvolution and identification system (AMDIS), where required, as well as a number of commercially available spectral libraries. In order to validate identities, an in-house database of expected compounds previously detected in vaping liquids was used along with genuine analytical standards for compounds of interest. This resulted in a dataset of over 1,500 unique detected chemicals. Approximately half of these chemical compounds were detected only once in a single product and not in multiple products analyzed. For any sample analyzed, on average, 40% of the chemical constituents appeared to have flavouring properties. The remainder were nicotine and related alkaloids, processing, degradation or indirect additives, natural extractives and compounds with unknown roles. Data published here from the project on the Open Characterization of vaping liquids is unique as it offers a detailed understanding of products’ flavour chemical profiles, the presence and frequency of chemicals of potential health concern, as well as trends and changes in products’ chemical complexity over a three-year period. Non-targeted chemical surveillance such as this present valuable tools to public health officials and researchers in responding to emergent issues such as vaping associated lung injury or informing chemical based strategies which may be aimed at addressing product safety or appeal.
Acute Cold Water-Immersion Restraint Stress Induces Intestinal Injury and Reduces the Diversity of Gut Microbiota in Mice
Authors: Zhang Yuan , Wu Shuwen , Liu Yongming , Ma Jingchang , Li Wenpeng , Xu Xuexue , Wang Yuling , Luo Yanling , Cheng Kun , Zhuang Ran
Published: October 2021

Growing evidence has demonstrated that stress triggers gastrointestinal (GI) disorders. This study aimed to investigate how the acute cold water-immersion restraint (CWIR) stress affects intestinal injury and gut microbiota (GM) distribution. Male C57BL/6 mice were used to establish a CWIR animal model. Hematoxylin–eosin and periodic acid–Schiff staining were performed to assess intestinal histopathological changes. Reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) analysis and immunofluorescence staining were used to evaluate the expression of inflammatory cytokines and immune cell infiltration in the intestinal tissues. The gut permeability and intestinal occludin protein expression were determined through fluorescein isothiocyanate-dextran detection and western blot, respectively. GM profiles were analyzed via high-throughput sequencing of the fecal bacterial 16S rRNA genes. Results showed that CWIR induced more severe intestinal mucosal injury compared to the control, leading to a significant increase in tumor necrosis factor-α expression, but no infiltration of neutrophil and T cells. CWIR also resulted in GI disruption and increased the permeability of the intestinal mucosa. GM profiles showed that CWIR reduced GM diversity of mice compared with the control group. Specifically, aerobic and gram-negative bacteria significantly increased after CWIR, which was associated with the severity of gut injury under stress. Therefore, acute CWIR leads to severe intestinal damage with inflammation and disrupts the GM homeostasis, contributing to decreased GM diversity. Our findings provide the theoretical basis for the further treatment of intestinal disorders induced by CWIR.