bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis Of Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) Training Information System Design Using Extreme Programming (XP) Methods
Authors: Sinlae Fried , Yasir Muhammad
Published: November 2024

This research is about the Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) Training Information System. Apart from that, the author is trying to carry out an analysis of the design of the Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) information system. The aim is to carry out tests to reduce problems that exist at the research site, PT employee tools. XYZ for training and GMP tests as well as getting the final results of the GMP tests carried out by employees. The method used in the research is literature study, interviews and observation. The results of this research show that system quality can make it easier to carry out GMP training. So it can be concluded that the resulting value still shows the suitability of the system to be implemented in accordance with the real system.
The Model of Workload, Professional Competence and Performance
Authors: Tan Mulyadi , Anoesyirwan Anoesyirwan , Zain Yuli
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study is to explore how workload and professional competence affect teacher performance in SMP Negeri 13 Kota Bandung. The study adopted a quantitative approach, utilizing multiple regression analysis. Primary data were collected through questionnaire survey administered to 31 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The results show that workload and professional competence significantly affect teacher performance in SMP Negeri 13 Kota Bandung simultaneously or partially. Furthermore, the combined effects of workload and professional competence explained 76.3% of the variance in teacher performance, while the remaining 23.7% was due to factors unobserved in this study.
Predictive Insights for a Climate -Resilient Africa: A Data-Driven Approach to Mitigation and Adaptation
Authors: Adebayo, ANYA Anya , Adura, ANYA Kelechi , Kehinde ANYA Eke
Published: November 2024

Climate change presents profound challenges for the African continent, necessitating effective adaptation and mitigation strategies to enhance resilience. This paper explores the role of predictive analytics in developing climate-resilient approaches for Africa, emphasizing its significance in understanding, quantifying, and addressing climate-related risks. The study examined the impact of predictive insights across various sectors, including agriculture, climate finance, and supply chain management, highlighting how data- driven decision-making can inform policy frameworks and drive sustainable investment. Furthermore, it analysed existing adaptation strategies, such as the use of climate-resilient crop varieties and early warning systems, underscoring the importance of integrating these approaches into national policies. Despite the potential of predictive analytics, the paper also addresses inherent challenges, including data quality issues and model uncertainty, which can hinder effective implementation. The study offers recommendations for fostering a collaborative and integrated approach to building a climate-resilient Africa through robust data- driven mitigation and adaptation strategies, advocating for enhanced policy support, funding, and cross-sector collaboration.
Tinospora Cordifolia and Pterocarpus Marsupium: An Anti-Diabetic Plant with Multipurpose
Authors: K Mali Anushka , S. Chavan Pooja , Bhoir Prashant
Published: November 2024

Natural materials with medical potential are becomes more important in clinical researchs, because they are recognised to have no negative effects as compared to medicines. A common restorative herb called Tinospora cordifolia is used in a few common medications to treat different types of contamination. The traditional ayurvedic literature recognizes Tinospora cordifolia, sometimes known as "Guduchi," for its extensive use in the treatment of numerous ailments. The plant has recently attracted attention from all over the world due to the discovery of its active components and their biological role in disease control. This evaluation includes our current investigation. Traditional medicine systems including Ayurveda, Siddha, Uninai, and Homeopathy (AYUSH) have been used for a long time. The usage of folk drugs in the current script is evidence of the increased emphasis on using factory accessories as a source of drugs for a wide variety of mortal affections due to factors such as population growth, the scarcity of medicines, the prohibitive cost of treatments, side effects of several allopathic medicines, and the emergence of resistance to currently used medicines for conditions.
Lexical Features of Gendered Language on Facebook: A Qualitative Analysis
Authors: Archibido Frace Charisma
Published: November 2024

This study on exploring the lexical features of gendered language on Facebook is a qualitative analysis on how the use of gendered language differs in terms of word compounds and blends, abbreviations and acronyms, creative use of punctuation and stylized spelling. In-depth understanding on how male and female use language in Facebook was investigated with a purposive sampling of 90 status updates taken from the posts of respondents who are enrolled in one of the premier public high schools in Northern Philippines. General Features of Netlingo by Thurlow, Lengel and Tomic (2003) was utilized as a basis to look into how the use of gendered language differs in terms of word compounds and blends, abbreviations and acronyms, creative use of punctuations and stylized spelling. Results show that a person's Facebook social network has an impact on how they utilize language. Their use of creativity and resourcefulness is evident in the language they employ in their writings. Furthermore, Facebook status updates allow both men and women to publish information about their everyday activities, including what they were doing and what was happening in their lives at the time, in addition to expressing their emotions. Therefore, in order to foster youth empowerment, gender-neutral language, and awareness of cyberbullying, it is advised that teachers and students participate in training and seminars on maintaining cultural and linguistic preservation as part of the curriculum. This will strengthen their communication skills and foster a deeper understanding of one another.
NSDC Programs as Economic Catalysts for College Students in Madhya Pradesh
Authors: Gaud Shourry , Shukla Kashish , Singh Jasleen , Thomas Sheena
Published: November 2024

This study investigates the economic impact of National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) programs on college-bound pupils in Madhya Pradesh. The study evaluates the impact of significant initiatives like the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY), STAR Scheme, and UDAAN on students' employability, financial stability, and social mobility. Surveys and interviews were conducted with over 100 student beneficiaries to gather information about their experiences with skill training, financial aid, and employment results. The data show that, while most students were satisfied with the training quality and indicated enhanced employment possibilities, there are still difficulties in financial assistance distribution, training consistency, and infrastructure. The paper concludes with recommendations for improving NSDC programs by better connecting them with industry objectives and providing greater support to graduates.
Search and Rescue Area 1 - SAR Research on Establishing a Marine Search and Rescue Center
Authors: A Meshari Ibrahim
Published: November 2024

Marine Rescue Center After the Titanic incident on April 14, 1912, which led to its complete sinking and the death of 1,500 people on board, the world began to realize the importance of this incident, and the need to organize search and rescue operations. The idea of the research is summarized around activating the establishment of marine search and rescue centers for coastal countries, according to what was approved in 1958, which is the "International Convention on the High Seas 1958". And determining the appropriate location for building this center, and the requirements required for the center.
Parental Guidance: Exploring Elementary Teacher’s Experiences with Parent-Teacher Collaboration in an Inclusive Classroom
Authors: Abueva Shrian , D. Gallardo Remigilda
Published: November 2024

This study explored the lived experiences, challenges encountered, coping mechanisms and insights of public elementary school teachers in collaborating with parents in the implementation of inclusive education in schools. The participants were coming from DepEd Region XI, Division of Davao City, specifically in the schools of Paquibato District. There were ten (10) teachers who participated in the study, and were purposely selected. This study made use of a phenomenological approach to extract the ideas from the participants. The virtual in-depth interview was employed to gather significant information with regard to their respective lived experiences. Using the thematic analysis, the following themes emerged pertaining to their lived experiences: parent-teacher collaboration as a reciprocal commitment, parents who are satisfied with teachers’ efforts, positive parent-teacher communication, and teachers hurdling with collaboration challenges. Further, there were three (3) subthemes identified on the teachers hurdling with collaboration challenges, these are too much expectations for learners, limited parents’ availability, and teachers’ lack of professional preparations. The coping mechanisms of teacher participants on the challenges they experienced were: parent-teacher regular communication and continuing professional development for inclusive teachers. The educational management insights drawn from the participants were collaboration impacts academic success and preparation for inclusive teachers matters. Thus, The DepEd administrators and heads may craft teacher enhancement programs through face-to-face training or through webinars focusing on handling inclusive classes, implementing instructions in schools, and collaboration strategies with parents.
Informe del Gerente General 1962
Authors:   Federación Nacional de Cafeteros de Colombia
Published: November 2024

Informe del Gerente al 23 Congreso Nacional de Cafeteros. Celebrado en septiembre de 1962.
Informe del Gerente General 1990
Authors:   Federación Nacional de Cafeteros de Colombia
Published: November 2024

Informe del Gerente al 48 Congreso Nacional de Cafeteros. Celebrado en diciembre de 1990.
Informe del Gerente General 1999
Authors:   Federación Nacional de Cafeteros de Colombia
Published: November 2024

Informe del Gerente al 58 Congreso Nacional de Cafeteros. Lema del Congreso: "Para repensar la caficultura del nuevo milenio". Celebrado el 30 de noviembre al 02 de diciembre de 1999.
Informe del Gerente General 2006
Authors:   Federación Nacional de Cafeteros de Colombia
Published: November 2024

Informe del Gerente al 66 Congreso Nacional de Cafeteros. Lema del Congreso: Federación: Permanencia, sostenibilidad, Futuro.
Informe del Gerente General 2008
Authors:   Federación Nacional de Cafeteros de Colombia
Published: November 2024

Informe del Gerente al 70 Congreso Nacional de Cafeteros. Lema del Congreso: De acuerdo por la prosperidad.
Informe del Gerente General 2015
Authors:   Federación Nacional de Cafeteros de Colombia
Published: November 2024

Informe del Gerente al 82 Congreso Nacional de Cafeteros. Lema del Congreso: Unidos por la Rentabilidad del CaficultorLa Rentabilidad del Caficultor.
Assessing the economic premium of additional elevator: PSM hedonic analysis in Beijing, China
Authors: Zhang Zhao , Mao Yihua , Shui Yueyao , Deng Ruyu
Published: November 2024

Although many Chinese cities have made remarkable progress in promoting age-friendly housings, few empirical studies related to the premium price of housings with additional elevators installed have been reported. In this study, we constructed propensity score matching–hedonic price models as well as quantile–hedonic models to assess the impact of adding elevators on housing prices. This study concludes: (1) The impact of additional elevators on housing prices varies depending on the floor level. (2) Single-facing and older housings are more likely to be negatively affected by the addition of elevators, and this interaction increases with floor level. (3) Adding an elevator reduces the price of low-priced housings on low floors and raises the price of high-priced housings on low floors, while for middle-floor and high-floor housings, the premium increases with the price of the housing. (4) Compared with the commercial community housings, the elevator premium of the affordable community housings is higher. Our findings provide an important reference for local governments to formulate appropriate charging and compensation mechanisms for adding elevators to multistory housings to promote retrofitting of aging communities.
Growth chamber gas dynamics in Cz silicon single crystal growth process
Authors: Verezub Nataliya A. , Prostomolotov Anatoly I.
Published: November 2024

Mathematical simulation results for inert gas (argon) dynamics in the rarefied atmosphere of Redmet-10 Cz single crystal silicon growth furnace chamber have been reported. Gas flows in cold (room temperature) and hot (growth process) chambers have been analyzed. Convective gas flows have been considered for two growth chamber gas supply options: basic supply, i.e., through the top central inlet hole only, and combined, i.e., with additional gas supply through the lateral inlet hole. Gas outlet is through the growth chamber bottom outlet hole for both options. For the cold chamber option, forced convection has been studied using the incompressible ideal gas model. For hot chamber, both the nonisothermal compressible ideal gas model and the weakly compressible gas model in the Boussinesq approximation have been used for studying the vortex structure produced by a joint action of forced and thermal-gravitational convection. The effect of different gas inlet methods on the convective transport of silicon monoxide evaporating from the free melt surface has been discussed.
Three new species of the genus Kockovaella (Cuniculitremaceae, Tremellales) from the phylloplane in China
Authors: Chai Chun-Yue , Xi Zhi-Wen , Niu Qiu-Hong , Hui Feng-Li
Published: November 2024

Kockovaella, in the family Cuniculitremaceae of the order Tremellales, is a globally distributed genus of blastoconidia-forming fungi. Currently, 23 species have been described and accepted as members of the genus. In this study, five yeast strains were isolated from plant leaf surfaces collected in the Fujian and Guizhou Provinces of China and identified through a combination of morphological and molecular methods. The related phenotypic features and molecular phylogenetic analyses based on ITS, LSU, and RPB1 sequences demonstrated that they were members of three novel Kockovaella species: K. iteaesp. nov., K. quanzhouensissp. nov., and K. sambucusesp. nov. These species were described in detail and discussed relative to other species. This study demonstrated the novel geographical distribution as well as the high species diversity of Kockovaella in China and offered more data for further studies in fungal systematics and evolution.
Tachysurus taeniatus (Günther, 1873), a senior synonym of the congeneric species T. ondon (Shaw, 1934) (Teleostei, Bagridae) from eastern China
Authors: Shao Wei-Han , Cheng Jian-Li , Zhang E.
Published: November 2024

Despite the current recognition of Tachysurus taeniatus and T. ondon as two separate valid species of China, neither species have been revised based on examination of their types and/or topotypical materials, nor have they genetically analyzed. In this study, examination of the holotype of T. taeniatus showed that it has a serrated anterior edge of the pectoral spine, a slightly emarginate caudal fin, and longer maxillary barbels extending beyond the base of the pectoral spine, the characters shared with specimens currently identified as T. ondon. Morphological comparisons and molecular analysis showed that specimens from mainland China, which are characterized by the three mentioned morphological features, represent a single species. According to the nomenclatural rule of priority, T. taeniatus is a senior subjective synonym of T. ondon. Within this concept, T. taeniatus is widely distributed in the lower reaches of Yangtze River and coastal rivers in Zhejiang and Fujian Province and closely related to T. aurantiacus, which is endemic to Japan. The morphological differences and species-level genetic distance between T. taeniatus and T. aurantiacus provide additional support for synonymization of T. taeniatus and T. ondon. The paper also describes ontogenetic color changes and coloration polymorphism in this species. Phylogeny of the T. aurantiacus group, to which T. taeniatus belongs, is also discussed.
A large unilateral basal cell carcinoma treated with Hedgehog inhibitor sonidegib: a case report
Authors: Mattioli Maria Alessandra , Benzecry Valentina , Murgia Giulia , Denaro Nerina , Marzano Angelo Valerio , Passoni Emanuela , Nazzaro Gianluca
Published: November 2024

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common non-melanoma skin cancer. BCCs are categorized into “easy-to-treat” and “difficult-to-treat” groups, with the latter including all BCCs that are challenging to manage due to technical, patient-related, or tumor-related factors, such as locally advanced BCCs. In this report, we describe an 84-year-old patient with an extensive, unilateral BCC. Following a decision by the multidisciplinary skin cancer board, the patient was successfully treated with a daily dose of 200 mg of sonidegib, an inhibitor of the Hedgehog pathway, for eight months, acquiring complete clinical and histopathological remission. No significant side effects were reported. The follow-up period of 24 months has shown no negative results.
Epidemiology and diagnostics of intestinal parasitic infections in Italy: a multicentric survey
Authors: Clemente Libera , Gargiulo Raffaele , Crotti Daniele , Varani Stefania , Menegotto Nicola , Bernieri Francesco , Oliva Ester , Besutti Valeria , Coppola Maria Grazia , Petrullo Luciana , Fontana Francesco , Raglio Annibale , Masucci Luca
Published: November 2024

Background and Aims: parasitic infections are becoming more common in non-endemic countries because of intensified immigration and international travels; however, the parasitic disease burden is often underestimated because of underdiagnosis and lack of surveillance in industrialized countries. Also, in Italy, epidemiological data on intestinal parasites affecting humans are scarce and scattered in different areas of the country. The aim of this retrospective, observational study was to evaluate the prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections employing Parasitological Stool Examination (PSE) and to verify the quality of the diagnostic methodologies adopted to identify intestinal parasites in Italian laboratories.
Materials and Methods: the study involved 28 Italian diagnostic laboratories and 36389 patients, from June 2015 to May 2016.
Results: our data showed that 3173 out of 36389 subjects (8.7%) were carriers of one or more pathogenic or non-pathogenic protozoa or helminths. When only organisms known to cause intestinal disease were considered, an overall positive rate of 3.8% was found (1400/36389). Among the 1400 patients carrying one or more pathogenic species, protozoan infections predominated and were identified in 1138 subjects (3.1%); Dientamoeba fragilis and Giardia duodenalis represent the main intestinal pathogens. Concerning parasitic worms, only 262 individuals (0.7%) exhibited helminth infection; the most frequent finding was represented by Enterobius vermicularis, followed by Taenia spp. 
Conclusions: this survey also indicated that not all diagnostic laboratories can guarantee proper performance for parasitological diagnosis. In this context, close collaboration between physicians and clinical microbiologists is warranted to improve the diagnostics of intestinal parasitic infections, thus ensuring good quality service.
Symposium for Metabolic Health 2024: Conference report and summary of highlights
Authors: Tidman Melanie M. , White Dawn R. , White Timothy A.
Published: November 2024

No abstract available.
A reflection on the use of artificial intelligence tools for the meaningful learning of mathematics
Authors: Govender Rajendran
Published: November 2024

No abstract available.
Acute non-specific low back pain in primary care
Authors: Outhoff Kim
Published: November 2024

Acute non-specific low back pain, usually a result of muscle strains and ligament sprains from lifting, exercising or moving unexpectedly, is commonly encountered in primary care. At any given time, approximately one in five adults will report low back pain. Although non-specific low back pain is usually self-limiting and improves with time, there is an array of treatment options to facilitate this process and to minimise potential suffering, disability and absenteeism from work. This article will provide a review of such treatment options.
Does a complete loss of articular cartilage of patella warrant a patellar resurfacing when combined with patellar denervation in primary total knee arthroplasty? Results of a randomized prospective trial
Authors: Swaroop Shakti , Prajapati Shivji , Patnaik Smarajit , Sahoo Akshaya , Patnaik Swati
Published: November 2024

BACKGROUND:

Complete cartilage loss and incomplete cartilage loss of the patella both have been reported to give good results with both resurfacing and nonresurfacing. We have tried to combine patellar denervation (PD) with the procedure and to compare the results of resurfacing or not resurfacing patella in posterior stabilized (PS) total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

MATERIALS AND METHODS:

A prospective single-center randomized prospective trial was done, including 68 patients undergoing unilateral TKA who were divided into patellar nonresurfacing (PNR) and patellar resurfacing (PR) groups. The patients underwent PS TKA. A blinded observer followed up the patients for 2 years, and visual analog scale at stairs (VAS-stairs), Knee Society Score (KSS), and range of motion were noted.

RESULTS:

The difference in VAS-stairs score from the baseline to the end of 1 month was significantly improved in the PR group, PNR = 4.4 ± 0.8 and PR = 5.5 ± 0.6, P = 0.0001. The difference in VAS-stairs score was significantly improved in the PR group again at 6 months, PNR = 5.9 ± 0.8 and PR = 7.1 ± 0.7, P = 0.0001. A comparison within the two groups at 1-month postop resulted in significantly better KSS 1 scores in the PR group (Chi-square value = 43.2, P < 0.001). When KSS 2 was compared between the two groups, we found no statistical significance in their preoperative scores and at postoperative time intervals of 1 month, 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years.

CONCLUSIONS:

Resurfacing patella with PD in an Outerbridge grade 4 patella yields better pain relief on stairs within the first 6 months. Also, resurfacing patella with PD in an Outerbridge grade 4 patella does not improve the functional outcomes at 2 years, and further long-term follow-up needs to be reported in the future.
Effect of ultrasound-guided pes anserine bursa injection on knee scores
Authors: Choudhary Mahesh , Richa  , Gupta Shefali , Gaur Anil Kumar
Published: November 2024

INTRODUCTION:

Pes anserine bursitis is a common clinical finding in patients with knee osteoarthritis. This causes significant disability and functional hindrance. Management includes medication, physiotherapy, and local steroid injection. Though many studies have been done in relation to the management of pes anserine bursitis, a comparative study for two techniques of giving local steroid injection is the first of its kind.

AIM:

The aim of this study was to compare the effect of ultrasound-guided versus blind corticosteroid injection in pes anserine bursa.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:

A total of 84 patients (comprising 100 injection limbs) attending the outpatient department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation at a tertiary care center were selected. Detailed demographic data were collected and each patient was examined clinically. American College of Radiology clinical classification criteria for knee osteoarthritis were used to diagnose knee osteoarthritis. All the patients were injected with methylprednisolone 80 mg (2 mL), half of them under ultrasound guidance and the other half by clinical judgment. All the study participants were evaluated using a visual analog scale (VAS) score and knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score (KOOS), pre-procedure and post-procedure at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months, to assess pain and the functional improvement using paired t test for intra-group and unpaired t test for inter-group comparison.

RESULTS:

Both the groups with comparable baseline assessment showed a significant improvement in the VAS score after the injection at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months duration. Also, there was a significant improvement in the functional status in patients of both groups as indicated by the KOOS after the injection at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months duration. However, there was no statistically significant difference in the outcome measured on VAS score with the two techniques. This implies that both techniques led to comparable VAS outcomes statistically. However, the functional outcome as indicated by KOOS score was significantly higher in the group injected under ultrasound guidance.

CONCLUSION:

KOOS assessment indicated that ultrasound-guided injection technique is superior to the blind technique. On the basis of the VAS score, no statistically significant difference was found in outcomes using the two different techniques.
Klippel–Trénaunay Syndrome (KTS or KT) is a rare clinical syndrome
Authors: Gosaliya Mahendra Kumar , Aloria Jitendra , Goel Rajesh , Bairwa Dinesh Kumar , Maheshwari Mohit , Pachori Sachin
Published: November 2024

Klippel Trenaunay syndrome is a congenital illness that affects capillary abnormalities, varicosities, and musculoskeletal hypertrophy. That condition incorporates a range of pathology, comprising haemorrhage, venous thromboembolism, embolic consequences, with, in exceptional situations, appendage elongation, which may necessitate surgery. Venous aberrations are divided into the following but never pass the centreline. Nevertheless, we encountered a scenario of an 8-year-old kid that manifested having varicosity of vasculature or deformation of the right lower extremity, as well as cavernous haemangiomas distributed everywhere in his chest, back, gluteal area, and legs since new. Due to the involvement of neurofibromatosis, several paravertebral soft tissue masses and bladder hypertrophy were also seen. In clinical practise, the coexistence of KTS with neurofibromatosis is uncommon.
Ulnar nerve injury post Cubitus varus correction by lateral closing wedge osteotomy
Authors: Challawar Nikhil , Zade Shubham Siddheshwar , Chudasama Vishwesh D.
Published: November 2024

BACKGROUND:

Supracondylar fractures of the humerus are the most common elbow injuries in skeletally immature children between 5 and 15 years of age. Managed conservatively or treated inadequately these fractures result in malunion-producing Cubitus varus deformity.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:

We retrospectively studied a 9-year-old male patient who presented to us with cubitus varus deformity owing to the conservative management of previous Supracondylar humerus fracture. Patient was operated by Lateral closing wedge osteotomy. Pre operative and post operative assessment was done clinically and with the help of radiographs.

RESULT:

Patient developed ulnar nerve palsy owing to the overcorrection of deformity which ultimately required ulnar nerve release and anterior transposition. Complete functional recovery was achieved 6 months post index surgery.

CONCLUSION:

Lateral closing wedge osteotomy provides an effective and relatively simple way for correcting cubitus varus deformity yet can result in ulnar nerve palsy in the event of overcorrection.
Hybrid Image Denoising Using Wavelet Transform and Deep Learning
Authors: Zangana Hewa Majeed , Mustafa Firas Mahmood
Published: November 2024

In this paper, we propose a hybrid image denoising method that combines wavelet transform and deep learning techniques to effectively remove noise from digital images. The wavelet transform is applied to each color channel of the noisy image, decomposing it into different frequency components. The approximation coefficients are then denoised using a convolutional neural network (CNN), specifically designed for this task. The denoised coefficients are subsequently reconstructed to form the final denoised image. Our experimental results demonstrate that this hybrid approach outperforms traditional denoising methods, achieving superior noise reduction while preserving image details. The proposed method is validated using synthetic noisy images, and the results are visually and quantitatively evaluated to confirm its effectiveness.
A Novel Approach to the Design and Development of a C-Core
Sandwich-Type Radial Field Switched Reluctance Motor with On-Shaft
Implementation in EV Application
Authors: Patel Nikunj R. , Mokariya Kashyap L. , Chavda Jiten K. , Patil Surekha
Published: November 2024

A novel design for a radial field switching reluctance motor with a sandwich-type
C-core architecture is proposed. This approach combines elements of both
traditional axial and radial field distribution techniques. This motor, similar
to an in-wheel construction, is mounted on a shared shaft and is simple to
operate and maintain. The rotor is positioned between the two stators in this
configuration. The cores and poles of the two stators are separated from one
another both magnetically and electrically. Both stators can work together or
separately to produce the necessary torque. This adds novelty and improves the
design’s suitability for use with electrical vehicles (EVs). A good, broad, and
adaptable torque profile is provided by this setup at a modest excitation
current. This work presents the entire C-core radial field switched reluctance
motor (SRM) design process, including the computation of motor parameters
through computer-aided design (CAD). The CAD outputs are verified via finite
element (FE) analysis.
Primerjava sistemov za označevanje jezikovnih popravkov v štirih slovenskih besedilnih korpusih
Authors: Arhar Holdt Špela , Popič Damjan , Stritar Kučuk Mojca
Published: November 2024

Za slovenščino so na voljo oz. v procesu gradnje štirje besedilni korpusi, ki vsebujejo oznake jezikovnih popravkov: Šolar, KOST, Lektor in STIKit. Popravki v teh korpusih so označeni po različnih označevalnih sistemih, prilagojenih specifikam korpusnega gradiva. Prispevek analizira označevalne sisteme, identificira podobnosti in razlike v označevalnih kategorijah in opredeli možnosti za medsebojne preslikave oznak ter primerjalne analize korpusnega gradiva.
Slovenski jezik s gledišta hrvatskih studenata drugih slavenskih jezika
Authors: Jajić Novogradec Marina
Published: November 2024

Prispevek obravnava odnos hrvaških študentov drugih slovanskih jezikov do slovenskega jezika, pa tudi razumevanje jezika, stik s slovensko govorečimi ter željo ali potrebo po učenju jezika. Na podlagi zastavljenih raziskovalnih vprašanj in navedenih predpostavk so rezultati pokazali, da hrvaški študenti nimajo niti pozitivnega niti negativnega odnosa do slovenskega jezika ter ne vidijo v celoti pomena in uporabnosti jezika za hrvaško govoreče. Vendar je njihovo razumevanje jezika na zavidljivi ravni, k čemur prispeva sorodnost med slovanskimi jeziki.
Priprava besedil za prispevke na akademski televiziji: med normo, stilom in večznakovnostjo
Authors: Kalin Golob Monika
Published: November 2024

Prikazana je analiza besedil študentske informativno-eksperimentalne oddaje Študentsko oko v zadnjih treh študijskih letih (2021/22–2023/24). Ponazorjeni so najpogostejši odkloni od norme, stilistične posebnosti in priljubljene strukture ter nekatere utemeljitve študentov o jezikovnih odločitvah. Največ časa je treba posvetiti tvorbi besedila kot celote, jasnosti in razumljivosti, saj so slovnične napake skoraj odpravljene in so posledica spregledov, ne pa neznanja.
Jezikovna sorodnost slovenščine in češčine ter z njo povezana možnost stilnega neravnovesja leksikalnih enot (s poudarkom na primerih iz Slovensko-češkega slovarja)
Authors: Blažek David
Published: November 2024

Medjezikovna homonimija in paronimija med češčino in slovenščino sta bili v zadnjih letih deležni veliko pozornosti, vendar je do zdaj ob strani ostajalo vprašanje »lažnih prijateljev« z vidika stilistike, tj. besed z enakim ali podobnim pomenom v obeh jezikih, a z različno stilistično klasifikacijo. Ta tema se je izkazala za aktualno tudi pri delu na novem slovensko-češkem slovarju, ko je bilo treba pri iskanju pravih ustreznic v ciljnem jeziku upoštevati tudi stilno vrednost lem izvornega jezika oz. zgledov v geselskih odstavkih. V članku so prikazani konkretni primeri medjezikovnih parov z različnimi stilnimi opredelitvami in ustrezne leksikografske rešitve.
Obravnava terminologije v Šolskem slovarju slovenskega jezika na portalu Franček
Authors: Petric Žižić Špela , Ledinek Nina
Published: November 2024

V prispevku so prikazana načela vključevanja terminov iz didaktičnostrokovnih gradivskih virov v prvi znanstveno utemeljeni pedagoški razlagalni slovar za slovenščino: Šolski slovar slovenskega jezika na portalu Franček. Predstavljene so metodologija obravnave vključenih eno- in večbesednih terminov skupaj z načeli njihovega definiranja, obravnava sinonimnih razmerij v okviru terminološkega gradiva in metode izbiranja ponazarjalnega gradiva.
Strojni razrez posnetkov iz korpusa govorjene slovenščine Gos 2.1 in fonetične meritve
Authors: Robida Nejc , Čibej Jaka , Krek Simon
Published: November 2024

V prispevku smo se posvetili kvantitativni fonetični analizi slovenskega govorjenega jezika z metodo strojnega razreza posnetkov z vsiljeno poravnavo na besede, zloge in glasove. Na izbranih posnetkih iz korpusa govorjene slovenščine Gos 2.1 smo najprej analizirali kakovost strojnega razreza, nato pa opravili statistične analize na fonetičnih meritvah trajanja samoglasnikov a in i.
Fizioterapevtski termini s kratično sestavino
Authors: Sitar Jera , Atelšek Simon
Published: November 2024

V prispevku se ukvarjamo s fizioterapevtskimi termini, ki vsebujejo kratično sestavino, in z njihovim razmerjem do pravopisne norme. Ugotavljamo, da se veljavno pravopisno pravilo, po katerem so tovrstne poimenovalne enote opredeljene kot zloženke in se pišejo z vezajem, pri oblikovanju fizioterapevtske terminologije ni upoštevalo. Poleg tega se kaže, da pri tovrstnih terminih sorazmerno pogosto prihaja do terminoloških variacij in do podvajanja posameznih sestavin v podstavi kratice in neokrajšanem delu termina.
Standard Resian: Characteristics and Use
Authors: Steenwijk Han
Published: November 2024

Standardna rezijanščina, uvedena leta 1994, se le počasi uveljavlja v govorni skupnosti. Uradna podpora niha med navdušenjem in zavračanjem, medtem ko pravopisnih pravil standardne rezijanščine domači govorci ne obvladajo zlahka. Iz političnih razlogov se je od leta 2009 promovirala spremenjena različica standardne rezijanščine, ki je manj stabilna in sledi nekaterim pravilom, ki niso bila izrecno opisana.
Pravopisne obravnave priimkov s stališča spola
Authors: Štumberger Saška
Published: November 2024

Članek obravnava priimke od Slovenskega pravopisa iz leta 1899 do pravopisa iz leta 1990. V slovarskih delih pravopisa iz leta 1899 in pravopisa iz leta 1920 za priimke kategorija spola ni navedena, v pravopisu iz leta 1935 pa so priimki označeni kot samostalniki moškega spola ali pa oznake za spol nimajo. Pravopisa iz let 1950 in 1962 uvedeta pregibanje ženskih imen in priimkov kot posebno poglavje. Novost pri obravnavi prinaša šesti pravopis leta 1990, ki v slovarju 2001 za najpogostejše slovenske priimke navaja tudi neknjižne oblike, priimkom znanih ženskih oseb pa pripisuje ženski slovnični spol.
Preglas končnice pri sklanjanju francoskih moških imen v slovenskih pravopisih
Authors: Treven Matevž
Published: November 2024

Prispevek ponuja pregled načel za prevzemanje francoskih moških lastnih imen v slovenščino v slovenskih pravopisih in se osredotoča na reševanje pravopisne problematike razlike med zapisom in izgovorom v primerih govorno preglašenih končnic. Pregled v kronologiji kaže tendenco k večji pozornosti, ki jo pravopisi namenjajo tematiki, in hkrati k sistematizaciji rešitev.
Zapis, izgovor in naglasno mesto izbranih prevzetih besed s področja glasbe
Authors: Volk Jana
Published: November 2024

V prispevku se osredotočamo na zapis, izgovor in naglasno mesto izbranih prevzetih glasbenih izrazov. Sodobno normiranje skuša evidentirati različne pojavne oblike jezikovne rabe, tako lahko v priročnikih zasledimo dvojnice, ki nakazujejo potencialne možnosti razvoja posameznih pojavnih oblik tako v zapisu kot v izgovoru. V normativnih priročnikih smo zato poiskali (dvojnične) zapise in izgovore izbranih glasbenih izrazov, z anketo pa preverjali, katera od obeh možnosti prevladuje.
Problemi uporabnikov športne terminologije: Kako lahko pomaga terminološka svetovalnica?
Authors: Žagar Karer Mojca , Fajfar Tanja
Published: November 2024

Prispevek obravnava probleme s področja športne terminologije, ki so jih uporabniki želeli rešiti s pomočjo Terminološke svetovalnice. Pri pregledu vprašanj s temi problemi sta se izoblikovali dve skupini. V prvi skupini so vprašanja, kjer uporabnik išče slovenski termin za športne zvrsti ali športne discipline, ki so bile najprej poimenovane v tujem jeziku, zlasti v angleščini, v drugi skupini pa so vprašanja, kjer uporabnik dvomi o ustreznosti že ustaljenih slovenskih športnih terminov.
Newsflash: angleščina je tu
Authors: Dovjak Rok , Jordan Petra
Published: November 2024

V digitalizirani globalizirani družbi se vpliv angleščine kot jezika znanosti, politike in popularne kulture odraža v prevzemanju prvin iz vseh jezikovnih ravnin, najočitneje v rabi izrazov v citatni obliki in kalkiranih besednih zvez. Prispevek obravnava primere vpliva angleščine v sodobnem medijskem jeziku (RTV Slovenija), ki so nastali ob tujejezični predlogi ali brez nje, in vlogo lektorja ob tem.
Sustainability in the prosecution of the crime of aggression: reflections in the wake of Russia’s initiation of a war of aggression against Ukraine
Authors: Kreß Claus
Published: November 2024

The long period of sidelining the crime of aggression in the international legal policy discourse is over. On the contrary, in the wake of Russia’s initiation of a war of aggression against Ukraine, there is strong and widespread rhetoric in international politics suggesting that a critical moment in history has been reached with respect to the prosecution of the crime of aggression. However, to ensure the sustainability of such prosecutions, powerful rhetoric is not enough. As regard the resolve to match words with deeds, the odds are still out. At the time of writing, it remains an open question whether a critical number of State leaders will be prepared to rise to the historical challenge before them and eventually pave the way for sustainable prosecution of the crime of aggression. The crucial test is whether States Parties to the ICC Statute are ready, within the immediate future, to overcome the debilitating jurisdictional restraints that govern the Court’s exercise of jurisdiction over the crime of aggression.
VIOLÊNCIA CONTRA AS MULHERES
Authors: Soares Giovanna Fernanda , Andrade Thiago Borges
Published: November 2024

A violência contra a mulher é um problema social e de saúde pública em diversos países, incluindo o Brasil, onde os índices são alarmantes. Entre 2015 e 2022, o país apresentou uma preocupante tendência de aumento nos casos de feminicídio, com os números oscilando, mas mantendo uma trajetória crescente ao longo do período, contabilizando 8.150 mortes. Diante desse cenário, o Brasil tem criado leis e mecanismos de proteção para minimizar os números de violência de gênero no território nacional. Nesse ínterim, a presente pesquisa objetivou discutir e analisar essas políticas públicas de combate à violência feminina. Para isso, adotou-se como procedimento metodológico a pesquisa bibliográfica, baseada em artigos acadêmicos, legislações e relatórios institucionais. O estudo constatou que os fatores sociais que influenciam o aumento dos casos de feminicídio em diferentes contextos socioculturais incluem as desigualdades estruturais, a perpetuação de normas machistas e a falta de acesso eficaz a políticas públicas de proteção contra a violência de gênero. Verificou-se que as leis e políticas governamentais desempenham um papel crucial na prevenção e no combate ao feminicídio e à violência contra as mulheres. Legislações como a Lei Maria da Penha e a Lei do Feminicídio, além de programas de atendimento especializado, representam passos importantes na proteção e suporte às vítimas desse tipo de violência. Contudo, a eficácia dessas políticas públicas depende não apenas de sua aplicação rigorosa, mas também de iniciativas educativas e culturais que promovam o respeito, a igualdade e a desconstrução dos valores machistas que sustentam a violência de gênero.
Das Imperium macht Blau. Zum römischen Azurit-Bergbau in Wallerfangen/Saar
Authors: Körlin Gabriele , Doll Monika , Ecker Michael , Haardt Marco , Höpken Constanze , Jaensch David , Keßler Carmen , Matolat Reinhard , Kirnbauer Thomas , Matthes Barbara , Steffens Gero , Sikorski Beate
Published: November 2024

Azurite from Wallerfangen/Saar was a highly sought-after commodity, and this blue copper mineral was mined in Wallerfangen in the Roman period, the Middle Ages and modern times. In all periods, azurite from Wallerfangen was primarily used as a blue pigment, for example in wall paintings. After initial excavations especially in the so-called Upper Emilianus tunnel in the 1960s, carried out by the Saarland heritage management agency [Konservatoramt des Saarlandes], Roman mining in Wallerfangen developed into a focus project at the Deutsches Bergbau-Museum Bochum. In the 1990s, Prof. Dr. Gerd Weisgerber explored the so-called lower Emilianus tunnel. Between 2003 and 2019, the author – Dr. Gabriele Körlin, the deputy head of the research unit on mining archaeology – investigated the Bruss tunnel over the course of 13 campaigns. The project focused on studying Roman mining and its remains, as well as on the mining technologies used and on the expected level of azurite production. Although these mines only represent a fraction of the area exploited by the Romans in Wallerfangen, numerous insights were gained, amongst others into drift and mining, the tools used, water management and so on. Unusually, water management amongst others involved an overdimensional gullet. The Roman occupation inscription of Emilianus deserves to be stressed, as it forms a unique characteristic of the Wallerfang mining area. Geophysical prospection in the immediate surroundings of the Bruss tunnel supplement the excavations below ground. The present publication showcases the results of the excavations focused on Roman mining archaeology, integrated within the archaeological context of the wider region.
Redefining Management Accounting Systems : A Systematic Review of Recent Advances and Future Directions
Authors: Ramadanty Jesica , Putri Mareta
Published: November 2024

Management accounting systems (MAS) have evolved significantly over the past decades in response to dynamic business environments, technological innovations, and the increasing complexity of organizational structures. This article systematically reviews recent developments in MAS, identifying key trends, methodologies, and applications. Through an in-depth analysis of contemporary literature, we explore the transformation of traditional MAS and propose future directions for research and practice. The review focuses on integrating advanced analytics, the role of sustainability in decision-making, and the increasing importance of digital transformation in redefining MAS. Our findings suggest a paradigm shift towards more flexible, data-driven systems capable of supporting strategic decision-making in real time.
Manifestations of Cultural Awareness Among Students of Foreign Programs from the Point of View of Secondary School Teachers
Authors: Al-awamra Abdulsalam Fahad , Al-Naimi Rima Hassan
Published: November 2024

Objective: The study aimed to identify the manifestations of cultural awareness among high school students enrolled in foreign programs from the point of view of their teachers in the capital Amman and the challenges they face in promoting cultural awareness among students.
 
Theoretical Framework: culture constitutes a fundamental element of societal structure, influencing all facets of human existence through continuous dynamics. It is essential for individuals to attain cultural values through education and imitation rather than genetic inheritance, ensuring that all societal members engage in this process, which aims to foster cooperation and communication. However, these cultural values are subject to perpetual evolution, as each generation possesses its distinct worldview that may align with or contradict inherited beliefs. Furthermore, youth are regarded as a social group defined by subcultures that can contribute to cultural homogeneity and cohesion.
 
Method: This study was based on the qualitative approach using the interview tool, and the study was applied to an available sample of (16) individuals from the study community represented by teachers of foreign programs in the capital Amman.
 
Results and Discussion: The study showed that there are a number of challenges facing teachers in promoting cultural awareness among students of foreign schools and programs at several levels related to family, school and curriculum, and the study showed that enhancing cultural awareness among students of foreign programs lies in focusing on social initiatives and various activities and the development of methods of teaching the Arabic language The family has a duty to its children to instill cultural values before they enter school, as well as the teacher's development of teaching methods such as moving away from monotony and indoctrination
 
Research Implications: Conducting additional studies and research aimed at understanding the experiences of teachers in teaching, especially in foreign schools and those that offer foreign educational programs along with their own systems and surveys of parents regarding the cognitive, emotional and behavioral ramifications associated with the attendance of their children in foreign Program schools at the family and community level, strengthening the educational function of the teacher by setting specific times for cultural discussions and personal experiences in foreign schoolsconducting additional studies and research aimed at understanding tlap.
 
Originality/Value: The need to carry out extracurricular activities within the classrooms in a way that promotes Arab and Islamic culture among students in schools that adopt foreign programs.