bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pharmaceutical Market Structure in India & Competition Concerns
Authors: Chitra M , Kumar Nandan
Published: July 2020

Health Status of any country depends upon its preventive, curative, and promotive measures. But to implement these measures with available skilled human resources, and infrastructure, the growth of the pharmaceutical market is an essential one. Health Status is a function of health professionals, health infrastructure, invention, and innovations in the health sector, and the nature of government programs and policies. The Government of India exposed ‘Pharma Vision 2020’ aimed at making India a global leader in end-to-end drug production. Permission time for new facilities has been reduced to boost investments. Further, the government introduced devices such as the Drug Price Control Order and the National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority to deal with the issue of affordability and availability of medicines (www.idma.com). India’s cost of making is significantly lower than that of the US and almost half of that of Europe. It gives a competing edge to India over others. (Sectoral Report / Sep 2016). The competition in these markets is very crucial for making quality drugs at affordable prices to consumers. Competition law plays an essential role in dealing with anti-competitive issues in the sector and maintains competitive markets. Hence the researcher attempted to view the status of existing Indian pharmaceutical market structure, government regulations, an,d common anti-competitive concerns in the sector. Too much regulation reduces competition in the market. An equal act of management and maintaining competition is required to benefit human society in reducing theirs out of pocket expenditure for pharmaceutical products.
Candomblé e Internet: ejó, conflito e publicização do privado em mídias digitais
Authors: Freitas Ricardo Oliveira de
Published: July 2020

O artigo tece considerações acerca do ingresso do candomblé no mundo das mídias digitais e seus desdobramentos para a reconfiguração do campo religioso afro-brasileiro, ao considerar os impactos da digitalização do sagrado e a transformação de religiões edificadas pela oralidade em religiões hipertextuais. Toma como ponto de partida o compartilhamento no WhatsApp e nas redes sociais de conflitos internos envolvendo notáveis lideranças religiosas de três tradicionais terreiros de candomblé da Bahia. Reconhece a importância do ejó (fofoca), nesse caso, digital, para dar visibilidade a questões antes restritas ao universo religioso afro-brasileiro off-line, assim como seu significativo papel tanto como provocadora, assim como mediara de tensões.
Análise da implementação de sistema integrado de gestão empresarial: estratégias e fatores de sucesso na implantação de um sistema de ERP em uma empresa de engenharia
Authors: Oliveira Isabela De , Cotta Daysemara Maria , Dias Daniela Rodrigues , Costa Marco Túlio Domingues
Published: July 2020

O Sistema Integrado de Gestão Empresarial (ERP – Enterprise Resource Planning ou Planejamento dos Recursos do Empreendimento) é um sistema de informação que representa uma série de atividades que auxiliam na gestão de uma empresa. Contudo, a adoção de um Sistema ERP determina mudanças na organização, sendo necessárias algumas estratégias para se alcançar o sucesso. O presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar a importância da implantação de um Sistema ERP em uma empresa de engenharia, descrevendo os processos de implantação e identificando estratégias e fatores de sucesso na implantação do Sistema. A pesquisa é exploratória, com abordagem qualitativa e empregando o estudo de caso com procedimento de pesquisa. Os resultados obtidos permitiram inferir que o Sistema ERP, quando empregado como instrumentos de mudanças organizacionais, pode influenciar positivamente na organização, proporcionando aumento da confiabilidade de informações e otimização de atividades repetitivas.
Tổng quan khảo sát ý định rời đi của các giáo viên nước ngoài đang giảng dạy tại các nước Đông Nam Á do ảnh hưởng của dịch COVID-19
Authors: Thuy Ta Ngoc
Published: July 2020

Dịch COVID-19 đã gây ra hậu quả nặng nề cho nền giáo dục, khi hàng tỉ học sinh và sinh viên trên thế giới phải nghỉ học kéo dài. Một số các hoạt động học thuật được diễn ra trực tuyến thay vì trực tiếp như thường lệ (Vuong, 2020). Tuy nhiên, việc đóng cửa trường học có tác động tiêu cực đáng kể đến thói quen học tập của học sinh (Tran et al., 2020; Hoang et al., 2020a) cũng như đời sống tinh thần và vật chất của giáo viên (Vu et al., 2020a; Vu et al., 2020b). Tình trạng nhiều giáo viên bỗng chốc thất nghiệp và phải tạm bỏ nghề để đủ mưu sinh hàng ngày ảnh hưởng rất nhiều đến chất lượng nguồn nhân lực trong cả ngắn hạn và dài hạn (Rosenholtz, 1986; Loeb et al., 2012). Không chỉ giáo viên trong nước, những giáo viên nước ngoài cũng rơi vào tình trạng tiến thoái lưỡng nan khi vừa không thể về nước vừa không thể kịp xoay sở một công việc khác tại một đất nước khác biệt về cả văn hóa và lối sống (Borman and Dowling, 2008). Việc cùng một lúc đảm bảo đời sống cho hầu hết các ngành nghề dường như là một gánh nặng cho chính phủ vì những vấn đề liên quan đến chảy máu chất xám sẽ tăng lên đáng kể nếu như người dân không nhận thấy những chính sách mà chính phủ đưa ra là không phù hợp (Hoang et al., 2020b).
PENGARUH PENERAPAN METODE MIND MAPPING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA
Authors: Acesta Arrofa
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya  kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa yang hanya  sekitar 40 % siswa yang dapat mecapai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM). Tujuan Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui  peningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa  dengan menggunakan  Pendekatan metode Mind Mapping. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada siswa kelas V SDN 2 Mekarwangi Kabupaten  Kuningan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian pre eksperimen  Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penggunaan  pendekatan mind mapping dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa  berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapat hasil yang meningkat yaitu pada pada pretest diperoleh rata-rata 45,42 dan pada posttest diperoleh rata-rata 83,79  selain itu metode mind mapping berpengaruh pada kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa terlihat bahwa siswa lebih dapat mengembangkan ide-ide dan gagasan untuk menyelesaikan masalah dengan menggunakan mind mapping, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh metode mind mapping terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa.
Análise sobre a relação entre o desenvolvimento regional e a composição das regiões metropolitanas brasileiras na contemporaneidade
Authors: Lopes Keilla P. Santos
Published: July 2020

Para a análise proposta neste estudo, quanto a relação existente entre o desenvolvimento regional e a composição das regiões metropolitanas brasileiras (RM), privilegia-se como objetivo principal analisar a composição destas a partir das suas cidades polos. Os objetivos específicos são: informar quantas, quais e como estão distribuídas as RM por estado; identificar quantas, entre essas, são polarizadas por metrópoles; e demonstrar a influência dessa composição contemporânea no desenvolvimento regional. Para tanto, utilizou-se do referencial teórico-conceitual e realizou-se uma pesquisa documental. Como resultado foi possível concluir que, na atualidade, as cidades caracterizadas como polos das RM não são exclusivamente metrópoles, mas perpassam por todas as cinco classificações expostas pelo Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE): metrópoles, capital regional, centro sub-regional, centro de zona e centro local. Diante da diversidade encontrada, constata-se um desafio a mais para o desenvolvimento regional.
Komparasi Metode Machine Learning pada Diagnosa Gangguan Kejiwaan Depresi
Authors: Wajhillah Rusda , Bahri Saeful , Wibowo Agung
Published: July 2020

Depresi atau penyakit kejiwaan berakibat fatal pada resiko kemungkinan bunuh diri. Depresi dapat didiagnosa sejak dini dan dilakukan secara mandiri. Hal ini sangat perlu dilakukan untuk membantu dalam penyembuhan dan pencegahan depresi. Model yang tepat dalam mendiagnosa depresi secara mandiri telah banyak diusulkan oleh beberapa peneliti. Pada penelitian ini dibandingkan metode machine learning yang paling akurat untuk mendiagnosa depresi, diantaranya algoritma Naïve bayes, kNN, Decision Tree dan Random Forest. Hasilnya diketahui algoritma Random Forest memiliki nilai akurasi paling tinggi diantara tiga algoritma lainnya yaitu sebesar 80,02%.
Degrees of Statelessness: Children of Returned Marriage Migrants in Can Tho, Vietnam
Authors: Kneebone Susan , York Brandais , Ariyawansa Sayomi
Published: July 2020

In this article, we consider the issue of the status of children of international marriage migrants who are returned to Vietnam following a failed marriage in another country. We argue that many of these children can considered to be de facto stateless due to their lack of ‘effective nationality’ in Vietnam. While the children, ethnically, are ‘half Vietnamese’ their legal status is often precarious in Vietnam as many of them hold a foreign nationality. Although their situations vary, we argue that their cases fall on a spectrum of different degrees of statelessness. In many cases their lack of household registration — ho khau — has resulted in ‘ineffective nationality’, which we argue is de facto statelessness. In this article, we present findings from data collection undertaken between 2015–19 in Can Tho, Vietnam and suggest how law and policy could address the issue. We argue that our findings provide a useful case study for considering the importance of effective nationality, which we situate within the broader conceptual debate surrounding de facto statelessness.
'Diagnosing' Statelessness and Everyday State Illegibility in Northern Thailand
Authors: Cheva-Isarakul Janepicha
Published: July 2020

Statelessness in Thailand is primarily framed first and foremost as an issue of legibility to the state, with an assumption that once a stateless person is ‘properly seen’, due recognition will follow. This article builds on a growing body of literature that examines the limits of evidentiary approach and the burden of proving citizenship as experienced by many stateless persons around the world. I use the anthropological framework of ‘state illegibility’ to encapsulate the systemic violence and burden placed on stateless persons by the state’s opaqueness and inscrutable, contradictory and unpredictable bureaucratic practices. Through three ethnographic accounts in Thailand, I interrogate various forms of state illegibility and their implications. I argue that by not recognising state illegibility, statelessness risks being reduced to an individualised legal status issue, rather than being acknowledged as a symptom of systemic discrimination.
Citizenship Deprivation under the European Convention-System: A Case Study of Belgium
Authors: Reyntjens Louise
Published: July 2020

In response to Islamic-inspired terrorism and the growing trend of foreign fighters, European governments are increasingly relying on citizenship deprivation as a security tool. This paper will focus on the question of how the fundamental rights of individuals deprived of their citizenship are affected and which protection is offered for them by the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (‘ECHR’). In many countries, these new and broader deprivation powers were left unaccompanied by stronger (procedural) safeguards that protect the human rights they might affect. Unlike the Universal Declaration of Human Rights or the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the ECHR does not provide for an explicit right to citizenship. The question therefore rises what protection, if any, is offered by the ECHRsystem against citizenship deprivation and for the right to citizenship. Through a case study of the Belgian measure of citizenship deprivation, the (implicit) protection provided by the Convention-system is demonstrated.
Resisting Erasure: The Politics of Reckoning with Statelessness in the Arts
Authors: Enria Nicoletta
Published: July 2020

N/A
Citizenship in Times of Turmoil?: Theory, Practice and Policy Edited by Devyani Prabhat (Edwin Elgar)
Authors: Sredanovic Djordje
Published: July 2020

N/A
Chest Wall Tumors: A Spectrum of Different Pathologies and Outcomes of Reconstruction Techniques
Authors: Sanad Mohammed , Adel Hegazy Mohammed , ELshabrawy Saleh Mohammed
Published: July 2020

Background: Chest wall resection and further reconstruction for tumors represent a challenging concept for surgeons. Thanks to the evolving reconstruction techniques, good results were obtained after extensive resection and reconstruction.

Patients and methods: This prospective cohort study was conducted at our University Hospitals throughout 5 years. A total of 43 eligible cases with chest wall tumors were included. All cases were subjected to a multidisciplinary team approach, complete history taking, physical examination, radiological evaluation, and biopsy. The details of surgical techniques, complications, and follow up parameters were included.

Results: The mean age of the included cases was 29.45 years. We included a total of 24 males (55.8%). Fibromatosis was the commonest encountered pathology (27.9%), followed by chondrosarcoma (25.5%), and osteosarcoma (21%). Regarding the method of reconstruction, polypropylene mesh was used in 46.5% of cases, followed by direct closure (30.2%). Ten cases were managed by Methyl Methacrylate within the proline mesh (23.3%), while superimposed muscle flap was performed in only 2 cases (4.6%). Post-operatively, bleeding was encountered in 5 cases collectively (11.6%), while wound infection occurred in 11.6% of cases. Pulmonary complications included pneumonia (2.3%) and atelectasis (11.6%). Furthermore, chest wall instability was present in (11.6%) of cases. On follow up, recurrence was diagnosed in (9.3%) of cases (n = 4).

Conclusion: Surgical intervention is very effective if tailored to every patient as per team paln. A multidisciplinary team approach is extremely important especially if an extensive demolition is required. Indeed, radical wide en-bloc resection can achieve satisfactory results provided that the extent of resection is not influenced by any anticipated reconstruction problems.
Apresentação
Authors: Andreis Greice da Silva Lorenzzetti , Arcaro Katia , Padilha Glauciane Klein Burgiert
Published: July 2020

Apresentação da REMAT, v. 6, n. 1, 2020.
O processo de ensino-aprendizagem e as redes sociais: a necessidade de uma educação digital
Authors: Melo Antongnioni Pereira , Paiva Ana Catarina , Marques Raquel Machado Gomes
Published: July 2020

Resumo: O presente artigo tem por objetivo discutir sobre a relação entre o processo de ensino-aprendizagem e as redes sociais na internet a partir da análise dos dados levantados por meio da técnica de pesquisa questionário, direcionada a diversos profissionais educadores de diferentes ocupações e segmentos, de instituições públicas ou privadas do Distrito Federal. Por meio dessa análise, da revisão bibliográfica e, principalmente, do resgate da BNCC como referência oficial que integra as mudanças sociais em desenvolvimento e apresenta as competências e habilidades que o ensino básico deve desenvolver nos estudantes, o artigo visa compreender a realidade sobre os projetos de educação digital nas instituições de ensino e averiguar se tais projetos já estão sendo realizados de alguma forma por essas instituições. Ressaltamos a correlação entre educação e cultura, principalmente no que tange à era digital, que traz consigo demandas à prática educacional. Essas demandas são encaradas de diferentes formas pelos profissionais questionados, tanto com aspectos negativos quanto positivos do uso de tecnologias e, principalmente, das redes sociais na internet.

Palavras-chave: Cultura digital. Educação Digital. Formação de Educadores.
Interdisciplinaridade: o desafio de trabalhar a área das ciências da natureza na escola pública
Authors: Oliveira Ana Paula Santellano , Fenner Roniere Dos Santos
Published: July 2020

Resumo: O presente artigo teve como objetivo compreender a maneira como três professores atuantes na área das Ciências da Natureza trabalham a Interdisciplinaridade no Ensino Médio em uma escola estadual, situada no município de Capão da Canoa (RS). A coleta de dados foi obtida por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas. O processo analítico aplicado aos dados coletados a partir de entrevistas inspirou a organização de três categorias de análise fundamentadas na Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD) com a intenção de mostrar como o grupo de professores trabalha a Interdisciplinaridade na escola. As Categorias de Análise que emergiram foram “Os projetos interdisciplinares como estratégia de criação”, “A qualificação profissional por meio de Formação de Professores” e “Reflexões dos professores mediante as Reuniões Pedagógicas”. Tem-se em vista que o trabalho interdisciplinar é contínuo e reflexivo.

Palavras-chave: Educação. Ensino Médio. Interdisciplinaridade.
Potencial de um sistema de matemática dinâmica no estudo de transformações lineares
Authors: Mathias Carmen Vieira , Leivas José Carlos Pinto
Published: July 2020

Resumo: Neste artigo, investiga-se como a visualização pode ser uma ferramenta de aprendizagem epistêmica ao utilizar o potencial didático de um Sistema de Matemática Dinâmica (SMD) para revisitar conceitos sobre transformações lineares bidimensionais. Para  isso, foca-se em algumas funções do SMD, em particular nos livros digitais (GeoGebra Books), nos grupos (GeoGebra Groups) e na percepção visual dos estudantes. A pesquisa, classificada quanto aos procedimentos técnicos como um estudo de caso e de abordagem qualitativa, foi realizada com cinco alunos de um curso de pós-graduação em uma universidade privada. Concluiu-se que as atividades realizadas não tiveram o alcance esperado para a maioria dos participantes, visto que estes fugiram do objetivo inicial. Porém, para esses sujeitos, elas serviram como uma revisão de conceitos sobre o assunto em questão. Observou-se que o SMD auxiliou a explorar as percepções visuais acerca do tópico escolhido, especialmente para um dos participantes.
Palavras-chave: Transformações Lineares; Visualização; Geogebra Book; GeoGebra Groups.
Ciência, tecnologia e sociedade: formação de professores e aproximação universidade-escola
Authors: Ribeiro Krisnayne Santos , Santos Dayane Ferreira , Prudêncio Christiana Andrea Vianna
Published: July 2020

Resumo: A formação do professor de ciências é uma preocupação constante no âmbito educacional. Alguns estudos apontam que as investigações sobre a formação destes profissionais, quando atrelada aos preceitos da Educação CTS (Ciência, Tecnologia e Sociedade), concentram-se na análise de concepções. Mas, como as ações formativas CTS têm desenvolvido o diálogo e a integração entre comunidade científica e escola? Para responder a esse questionamento mapeamos os trabalhos que articulam Educação CTS à formação de professores de ciências por meio de ações formativas desenvolvidas em disciplinas, eixo temático, grupo de pesquisa, projetos/programas e cursos de formação, no período de 2014 a 2019. Realizamos buscas em bases de dados de periódicos e nas atas de três edições do Encontro Nacional de Pesquisa em Ensino de Ciências (ENPEC). Esses estudos foram descritos e analisados com base na Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD) e as categorias de análise dizem respeito às características das ações formativas CTS e às interlocuções entre universidade e escola. Percebemos que as ações formativas acontecem principalmente nas disciplinas da formação inicial, mas não conseguem sozinhas fomentar relações estreitas entre academia e escola. Ao mesmo tempo, programas de formação de professores têm sido importantes para a interação entre profissionais da escola e universidade, além disso, nas discussões surgem espaços com potencialidade para o desenvolvimento de formações com viés CTS. Compreendemos que as ações precisam ser pensadas como uma rede de iniciativas que integre diferentes atores, fomentando discussões sobre CTS e autonomia dos profissionais envolvidos.

Palavras-chave: Educação CTS. Formação Docente Crítica. Educação Progressista.
“Meninas também sabem programar”: relato de experiência de um projeto sobre gênero e informática no ensino médio
Authors: Petró Vanessa
Published: July 2020

Resumo: Esse artigo consiste no relato de um projeto de ensino realizado na disciplina de Sociologia com estudantes de um curso técnico em Informática integrado ao ensino médio. Ao abordar a temática das desigualdades sociais, pretendemos compreender as desigualdades de gênero a partir da inserção das mulheres na área da informática. Além disso, buscamos resgatar a história de cientistas da computação que contribuíram para o desenvolvimento da área e promover a escuta de mulheres estudantes e profissionais da área; buscando entender o espaço que elas ocupam nesse cenário e como se sentem pelo fato de serem mulheres e atuarem em um setor que, em geral, tem presença predominantemente masculina. O projeto desenvolveu-se a partir de estudos teóricos sobre as desigualdades, da análise de dados sobre a desigualdade de gênero e sobre a inserção das mulheres na informática. A partir das discussões em aula, surgiu a proposta de realizar uma exposição sobre cientistas da computação e também de fazer um documentário com narrativas de mulheres atuantes na informática. A realização da atividade possibilitou aos envolvidos uma reflexão mais profunda sobre o tema e o despertar para a identificação de situações de desigualdade e de discriminação de gênero, desencadeando a necessidade da continuidade de ações para discutir esse tema.

Palavras-chave: Gênero. Informática. Ensino.
A abordagem de questões sociocientíficas nos trabalhos destaque do Salão UFRGS Jovem
Authors: Lorenzoni Bruna Bertoglio , Miskinis Salgado Tania Denise
Published: July 2020

Resumo: O presente trabalho tem por objetivo analisar a presença de Questões Sociocientíficas (QSC) nos resumos dos trabalhos que foram destaque no Salão UFRGS Jovem de 2019, na área de Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias (CNT). O evento é realizado anualmente na Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul e organizado pela Pró-Reitoria de Pesquisa, tendo como público os alunos da Educação Básica e da Educação Profissional Técnica de Nível Médio. A pesquisa, de caráter qualitativo, partiu de um estudo exploratório dos 97 resumos destaque. Destes, os 49 da área de CNT foram analisados, originando categorias (BARDIN, 2009) referentes aos temas abordados. Autores como Pérez (2012), Conrado e Nunes-Neto (2018), Galvão e Reis (2008) e Santos e Mortimer (2000) embasaram este trabalho diante da abordagem de CTS (Ciência, Tecnologia e Sociedade) e das QSC. Entre os resumos analisados, 86% apresentaram a abordagem sobre QSC. O tema Saúde foi o mais abordado, com 14 resumos; seguido do tema Poluição Ambiental (13 resumos); Saúde Mental (6 resumos); os temas Agrotóxicos e Consumo Consciente (4 resumos cada); e Tecnologia no Campo (1 resumo). Assim, esses temas, presentes no cotidiano e na mídia, estão sendo trabalhados na Educação Básica por meio da investigação científica e compartilhados em evento científico, o que contribui para a formação do aluno e a construção do conhecimento.

Palavras-chave: Pesquisa em Sala de Aula. Evento Científico. Questões Sociocientíficas.
Sketch Photosynthesis and Classification using K Nearest Neighbor Classifier
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Engineering, Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women, Coimbatore, India., Gayathri R. , Ragavi S. ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Engineering, Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women, Coimbatore, India., Dharani J. ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Engineering, Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women, Coimbatore, India., Aasha M. ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Engineering, Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women, Coimbatore, India.
Published: July 2020

Sketch-photosynthesis approach is sketching the face of the photograph. Sketch-photosynthesis makes use of a strategy of equivalent composite comic strip with photograph. The capabilities are separated and combined to teach the system. In this paper caricature photosynthesis using K-means and Knearest neighbor classifier is used to sketch the photograph. The K-means algorithm in data mining starts from the primary organization of randomly decided on centroids. It is practiced as the starting point for every cluster because it plays iterative calculations to optimize the positions of the centroids.
A Mathematical Formulation for Frequency Spectrum in Cognitive Network
Authors:   Department of Computer Science & Information Technology, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State., A. Adegbenjo , Y. Adekunle ,   Department of Computer Science & Information Technology, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, M. Agbaje ,   Department of Computer Science & Information Technology, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State
Published: July 2020

Cognitive networks were developed to solve the current challenges in wireless networking by using established wireless spectrum because of the limited bandwidth available and the inefficiency of spectrum use. The CN with the fundamental ability of cognitive radio provides the spectrum-conscious model of wireless connections. This research provides a concept in a functional web environment to incorporate CRNs. The algorithm for the cluster head facilitates communication between secondary users, improves spectrum hole identification and thus allows spectrum use more effective. The developed spectrum analysis scheme was evaluated using the current measuring method on four radio technology (FM Broadcast, GSM-900 DL, DCS-1800 DL and UHF TV). The efficiency of radio technology networks was found to be very close. The CR signal strength varies while the signal power and the SIR are monitored continuously. The computation results show a substantial improvement of the PU’s throughput from 19.6 to 61.1%. The efficiency of power has been increased from 76.66% to 86.82% for FM Broadcast, 76.91% to 86.82% for GSM-900, 78.19% to 89.04% for DCS-1800 and 78% to 88.55% for UHF TV. The lower the interference, the better reception of the signal of the secondary users. The best signal response was at 12decibel, and the interference was able to reduce from 95% to 25%.
Apa yang mempengaruhi tindakan penggelapan pajak?: Studi pada Organisasi Perangkat Daerah Kabupaten Bantul
Authors: Pratama Tegar Gigih , Nusron Lulu Amalia
Published: July 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of understanding of taxation, self assessment system, tax rates, and justice on tax evasion in OPD Bantul Regency. The population of this research is the employees in OPD Bantul Regency who have NPWP. Samples taken were 108 respondents. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling method. The data analysis technique used is the multiple linear regression method and testing using SPSS 23. The results of this study indicate that understanding taxation and justice affects tax evasion. Meanwhile, the self assessment system and tax rates have no effect on tax evasion.
A Survey on Deep Transfer Learning and Edge Computing for Mitigating the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Sufian Abu , Ghosh Anirudha , Sadiq Ali Safaa , Smarandache Florentin
Published: July 2020

Highlights of the article are:
• Presented a systematic study of Deep Learning (DL), Deep Transfer Learning (DTL) and Edge Computing(EC) to mitigate COVID-19.

• Surveyed on existing DL, DTL, EC, and Dataset to mitigate pandemics with potentialities and challenges.

• Drawn a precedent pipeline model of DTL over EC for a future scope to mitigate any outbreaks.

• Given brief analyses and challenges wherever relevant in perspective of COVID-19.
Towards a Programming Paradigm for Reconfigurable Computing: Asynchronous Graph Programming
Authors: Garcia Paulo , Fryer Josh
Published: July 2020

The shift towards reconfigurable systems -hardware

and software that adapt themselves to an external context-

promises to unlock unprecedented performance, power consumption, and quality of service. However, reconfiguration imposes several challenges on the design of cyber-physical systems. Current design practices, including software frameworks and programming languages, are ill-prepared for supporting reconfiguration.

In this paper, we explore Asynchronous Graph Programming, a programming paradigm and an associated model of computation designed for efficient and automated parallelization across processing elements, efficient reconfiguration (i.e., mapping of computational tasks across processing elements), and combining synchronous and asynchronous I/O handling within the same conceptual programming model. We also introduce an analytical model of parallelization, unlocked by Asynchronous Graph Programming, that can inform reconfiguration strategies.

We analyze the implications of our model through an analysis of reconfiguration scenarios given a program’s characteristics; our analysis quantifies the benefits of reconfiguring software for higher levels of parallelism, given an amount of data left to process. We also introduce Horde, an open source Asynchronous Graph Programming interpreter, and use it to empirically validate the performance advantage of its automatic parallelism capabilities; in our experiments, automatic parallelization from one to four cores improves average case execution time by a factor of 2 and worst case execution time by a factor of 3.

This manuscript has been accepted at the IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA 2020)
Assessment of particulate matter (PM2.5, PM10) in air, elemental composition of granite and weather parameters at a quarry site in Ngwogwo, Ebonyi State, Nigeria
Authors: Ogbonna P. C. , Ukpai N. P. , Ubuoh E. A.
Published: July 2020

The World Health Organization opined that suspended particulate matter (e.g. PM2.5, PM10) are affecting more people worldwide than any other pollutant. This study aimed to determine the status of particulate matter, elemental composition of granite and weather parameters via sampling and analysis of samples from different locations at quarry site in Ebonyi State, Nigeria. The highest concentrations of Pb (2.00±0.05 mg/kg), Zn (6.85±0.06 mg/kg), Mn (94.21±0.13 mg/kg), Fe (3,461.65±3.61 mg/kg), Ca (5.41±0.01 %) and K (0.24±0.02 %) in different sizes of granites were recorded in dust particles. The order of abundance of the elemental composition in granites is: Fe > Mn > Zn > Ca > Mg > Pb > Co > As > Na > K. The highest temperature (45.88±0.53 °C) and relative humidity (49.05±0.21 %) was recorded close to the conveyor belt and walk way to pit, respectively. The concentration of PM2.5 (69.00±1.41 µg/m3) and PM10 (2,829.50±12.02 µg/m3) were highest at the chippings deposition cum collection point. The concentration of PM2.5 is higher than the permissible limit set by United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) and World Health Organization (WHO). The concentration of PM10 is substantially above the permissible limit set by WHO. This suggest that quarry workers, and the wider community are subjected to prevailing environmental health threat. This emphasizes the need for rigorous implementation of existing environmental legislations established to protect the environment and public health.
Pelatihan Aplikasi Kahoot di Lembaga Bimbingan Belajar Gama UI Cabang Duren 3 Raya Jakarta
Authors: Tiara Tiara , Perdana Surya , Dewanti Galuh Krisna
Published: July 2020

Human resources are one of the important assets and have a direct impact on the organization or agency. An institution must be supported by competent human resources because human resources are very important in carrying out business or activities in the institution. One of the ways that can be done in employee performance improvement efforts is by providing training. The process of education underwent a rapid change by utilizing digital technology, where the technology is used to facilitate the access and for the benefit of service improvement as well as for the quality of education. The problems faced by the employees are not yet creative applications to attract students to the spirit to learn. To overcome the problems faced by the partners, training will be conducted on the application of Kahoot. The game design in a multiplayer kahoot allows children to collaborate while competing through interactive, creative games. In the training will be delivered strategies that must be done in order for students to be interested in learning and encouragement. The implementation of this activity is conducted in three phases, namely: preparation stage, implementation, and evaluation. The implementation of community service was completed with Gama UI's Bimbel. Employee enthusiasm in following this activity deserves to be appreciated. The activities of community dedication are necessary and directly felt by the benefits of Gama UI Bimbel.
Dokumentasi Literatur Kebudayaan Kutai dalam Mendukung Literasi Kutai Bersama Dinas Kearsipan dan Perpustakaan Kutai Kartanegara
Authors: Janah Ulum , Rosmiati Rosmiati
Published: July 2020

Documenting literature, especially relating to the culture of people, its important in the area of the municipal and library services. Culture as part of efforts to maintain the identity of a society or region needs to be preserved in some way by way of documenting both the literature available to people, in the form of reference books and research results. Nor did it shirk its efforts to support literacy movements in the districts, especially the Kutai Kartanegara district together with the Office of Archives and the Kutai Kartanegara Library. The literacy movement itself began in 2016 has been activated by the Ministry of Education and Culture as the No. 23 of 2015 concerning Growth of Character. The strategy in supporting Kutai literacy in this service is first, through access to reading material in the nearest community library, namely by providing cultural-themed reading material in the form of print to increase the number and variety of quality learning resources. Second, local culture and history rewrite, and involving universities to expand and strengthen the public. Thus, the Kutai cultural literacy can growth and be a reference to both communities, academics, observers and researchers.
الْمُرَادُ بـ "أهل الحديث" في القُرون الْهِجْرِيَّة الأُوْلَى ومَدَى علاقة الْمُسَمَّيِيْن بهم في شِبْهِ القارَّة الهندية في القُرون المتأخّرة (دراسةٌ تاريخيةٌ استقرائيةٌ)
Authors: الغوري سید عبد الماجد
Published: July 2020

"أهل الحديث" لقبٌ أُطلِقَ في القرون الهجرية الأُوْلَى على فئاتٍ إسلاميةٍ مختلفةٍ ذات اتّجاهاتٍ دينيةٍ ومذهبيةٍ وعلميةٍ متعدّدةٍ، كما اشتهر إطلاقُ هذا اللَّقَبِ في القرون المتأخّرة في شِبْه القارَّة الهندية على جماعةٍ مُعَيَّنةٍ، ومِن هنا تَلتبِس على كثير من الباحثين في الدراساتِ الحديثيةِ حقيقةُ المرادِ بهذا اللَّقَب، وكذلك يَصعُب عليهم أيضاً التمييزُ بين الذين عُرِفوا به قديماً وبين الذين اشتهروا به متأخّراً؛ فلذلك تَرَاءَى لي أن أقوم في هذا البحث بتوضيح إطلاقات هذا اللَّقَبِ في تلك القرون في ضوء أقوال العلماء المعتبَرين، ثم أعرِّف الذين اشتهروا به في القارَّة الهندية في القرون المتأخّرة مع تجلية الفوارق الحاسمة بينهم وبين مَن سبقوهم في التلقُّب بهذا اللَّقَب. ووزّعتُ محتويات البحث على مبحثَين، وبيّنتُ في أولهما المرادَ بـ "أهل الحديث" في القرون الهجرية الأولى، وركّزتُ في الثاني على تعريف الذين اشتهروا بهذا اللَّقَب في القارَّة الهندية نشأةً وعقيدةً ومذهباً، ثم تحدّثتُ عن مدى التَّوافُق بينهم وبين جماعة "السَّلَفِيَّة" من الناحية العَقَدِيَّة؛ لكَوْنِهم يَدَّعُوْنَ الانتسابَ إليها اليومَ، ويَنسبُون إليها مُعتقَداتِهم وأفكارهم.
أثر الإكراه علی الهبة والوقف
Authors: آغا سید باچا , Muhammad Khubaib  , الأزهري اکرام الحق
Published: July 2020

تبحث هذه المقالة في حكم الفقه الإسلامي في الإكراه في الهبة والوقف. الإكراه من المشاكل الاجتماعية التي ظهرت في المجتمعات الإسلامية وخاصة في المجتمع الباكستاني. يمكن ملاحظة أشكال مختلفة من الإكراه من إجبار الزوجة على تقديم المهر إلى زوجها ، وإجبار الأوقاف بوسائل غير عادلة. تم استخدام المنهج الوصفي في هذه الورقة البحثية مع دراسة مقارنة لآراء مختلف الفقهاء من جميع المذاهب الفقهية الكبرى. تمت مناقشة بعض القضايا المعاصرة المتعلقة بوقف أرض المسجد. تجيب الورقة على بعض الأسئلة ، مثل: هل تقوم أي قوات تابعة للدولة بوقف أرض للمسجد أو هل تستطيع الدولة تغيير وضع المسجد لاستخدامه في منشآت أخرى. هل هناك فرق بين الدولة الإسلامية وغير الإسلامية في فرض الوقف. وخلصت هذه المادة إلى أن الإكراه على الهبة والوقف حرام وغير مقبول. بالإضافة إلى ذلك ، لا يمكن للدولة أن تجبر على تقديم الأوقاف ولا يمكنها تعيين أي غير مسلم لرعاية أوقاف المسلمين.
Comparison and Application of Advocacy Issues in the Context of Majallah Al-Aḥkām Al-‘Adaliya and Pakistani Law
Authors: Zia ur Rahman  , Niaz Muhammad  , Karim Dad
Published: July 2020

The Islamic Shari’ah has ensured and guaranteed protection and security of life, wealth, and honor through the imposition of different laws and injunctions. Alongside this, it permitted the jurists of the Ummah to frame and promulgate laws for their security under the Quran & Sunnah, which are the primary sources of Shari’ah. The Muslim scholars authored jurisprudence books keeping in view the need for the time in every era and thus a vast compilation of Islamic literature came into existence. The Ottoman Caliphate enjoys a particular background and characteristics among different Muslim empires. The said Caliphate not only had very extensive geographical boundaries but also had links with the contemporary governments. This Caliphate, following Fiqh Ḥanafī, had formed Majallah al Aḥkām al ‘Adaliyah for the country’s economic system. The clauses of Majallah were based on deep-rooted thoughts and, therefore, caused a great impact on the succeeding assets and heritage of jurisprudence. In this article, after mentioning the introduction of Majallah Al-Aḥkām Al-‘Adliyah and its methodology, a comparative and applied review of the selected provisions of "Kitāb Al-Wakālah" with "Contract Act 1872" is discussed and finally, the conclusions drawn from this research, along with few recommendations, are mentioned.
The impact of globalization on economic security from the position of dominant and recessive countries
Authors: Kalashnikov Grigory
Published: July 2020

The article deals with the process of globalization from the point of view of biological and social approaches to the formation of groups, the emergence of hierarchy and the need for domination of some individuals in the community over others. Based on this approach, globalization is considered as one of the evolutionary stages of development of power in social communities, which allows us to identify the dominant countries and recessive countries. At the same time, the prospects and implications of globalization for the economic security of these categories of countries are different. This leads to the need for a differentiated approach to the study of the impact of globalization on the economic potential of the countries participating in this process.
РОЛЬ ПРОВАЙДЕРОВ ЛОГИСТИЧЕСКИХ УСЛУГ В СТРАТЕГИИ УСТОЙЧИВОГО РАЗВИТИЯ
Authors: Курбанов А.Х. , Бекмурзаев И.Д.
Published: July 2020

Новые направления развития на принципах стратегии устойчивой логистики дают возможность уменьшить негативное влияние бизнеса на экологию и смягчить социальные и экологические последствия логистических операций. Эта статья вносит вклад в теорию логистики и аутсорсинга, создавая тип бизнес-модели ведущего поставщика логистических услуг (РL-провайдера) и определяя его роль в общественных преобразованиях. Это перспективное направление перехода к устойчивому развитию отрасли логистики. В статье предлагается дорожная карта для логистических систем во время определения стратегий роста, сохранения для удовлетворения будущих экономических, социальных и экологических требований.
ВЗАИМОСВЯЗЬ ЦИФРОВЫХ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЙ С СИСТЕМОЙ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯ
Authors: Шахгираев И.У.
Published: July 2020

В статье автор отмечает, что «цифровизация» бизнеса является объективной необходимостью развития предприятия в условиях «Индустрии 4.0». Очерчен вероятный перечень объектов цифровых трансформационных процессов для предприятий. Объекты цифровой трансформации сгруппированы в три блока: инфраструктура обеспечения цифровизации, информационно-коммуникативные системы и системы управления. Выделены основные факторы внедрения цифровых технологий на предприятиях. Также в статье сформулированы основные задачи системы экономической безопасности предприятия в условиях цифровых трансформаций. Сделаны выводы относительно направлений дальнейших исследований в области обеспечения системы экономической безопасности «цифровых» трансформаций.
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT IN LIC- AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF DHARWAD REGION
Authors: Jyoti.M.Goudar  , Prof.S.S.Hugar
Published: July 2020

LIC of India is the leading insurance company in India. Life insurance is designed to protect life and to protect family against financial uncertainties that may result due to unfortunate demise or illness. It can also view as a comprehensive financial instrument, as a part of the financial planning offering savings & investment facilities along with cover against financial loss. By choosing the right policy as per the needs. We all have different financial needs and objectives. But life insurance plays a fundamental role in most of our plans for financial security. That's because of the variety of life insurance plans available and the many ways they can be customized to meet unique needs at different periods of our life.
The present study is concerned with investment portfolio of life Insurance Company during the period 2017-20. The gist of this paper is to examine and explain different investment portfolio of the life insurance company. Moreover to find out how they follow the prevailing norms of investment guideline and to signify the deviation from investment norms. Therefore, it becomes relevant to discuss investment portfolio at the outset with the help of csome statistical test i.e. Chi-Square, percent, trend etc.

KEY WORDS: Portfolio analysis, Life insurance, Investment guidelines, Customers.
STUDY OF THE USE FEATURES OF THE X-RAY FLUORESCENCE ANALYSIS FOR THE HEAVY METALS DETERMINATION IN SOIL
Authors: Kozub P. , Vambol S. , Kozub S.
Published: July 2020

Under conditions of intense anthropogenic impact on ecosystems, due to the ingress of heavy metals into the environment, the ecosystems' protective properties have significantly decreased. Now the search for accurate, simple and affordable methods for heavy metals determining in soil is an urgent task, since reducing the time to accurately determine the content of these toxic elements will facilitate the rapid application of effective methods to improve the soils' condition. The work purpose is to study the features of the heavy metals determination in soil by the X-ray fluorescence (XRF) method and to develop recommendations for conducting an accurate soil analysis for the heavy metals content. As test pollutants, salts of transition and post-transition metals were used: FeSO4·7H2O, Ni(CH3COO)2·4H2O, CuSO4·5H2O, ZnSO4, SrCl2, PbCl2, CoCl2. To determine the elements' concentrations, a Sprut-K energy dispersive spectrometer (Ukrrentgen JSC, Kharkov) with an X-123 SDD detector from Amptek (USA) was used. It was found that the lower concentration of most heavy metals, which must be determined, reaches 0.01 mg/L. During the XRD method' sensitivity study, the results as pulses' number for each of the studied metals were obtained. It was found that even at a higher concentration, the pulses number is much smaller in the presence of adhesive tape on top, which indicates that it is not completely transparent, and it is desirable to produce samples for analysis open to the sensor. In addition, it was found that the heavy metals' pulses number during heat treatment of the soil decreases. The concentration dependences' study showed that the dependence of the concentration of the metal is not linear, but can be very well described by the quadratic binomial for all the studied metals. The study originality lies in the development of recommendations for the samples preparation for the heavy metals determination in soil. The practical value lies in the development of recommendations for the determination of heavy metals in soil by the XRD method, which can be successfully applied in real conditions.
Back to the future – Andrija Mohorovičić lecture (1909) & Zagreb (2020) M5.5 earthquake
Authors: Stanko Davor , Markušić Snježana , Penava Davorin
Published: July 2020

This review paper relates original Mohorovičić,
A. lecture DJELOVANJE POTRESA NA ZGRADE (1909, 1911) and its English
translation EARTHQUAKE EFFECTS ON BUILDINGS (2009) with M5.5 Zagreb 2020
earthquake damage. Mohorovičić said in Introduction of his lecture in 1909:
“another strong earthquake is needed to remind people that the building
techniques should be further developed and improved…”. Oliver Wendell Holmes
(1809-1894) said once: “The young man knows the rules, but the old man knows
the exceptions”. This should remined us that going Back to the Future after
strong earthquake, we must go Back to the Past, and look after Mohorovičić’s
15 rules how to build earthquake-resistant buildings. He tells us how to
build, and unfortunately, we were left unprepared again and didn’t listen
wisdom words of an “old man”.
Ancient city connected with the name of the well “Kheyvaq”
Authors: Durdiyeva Gavkhar , Zargarov Adilbek , Salayev Ergashbek
Published: July 2020

In this article analytical information and facts about ancient monuments that play a main role in the 2500 years` history of Khiva, monuments of Museum reserve of Ichan Kala which locate on 26 hectares, The well Kheyvaq that is considered cultural and precious heritage of Khiva, The Gates of Ichan Kala and the walls in the length of 2600 meters that surround totally 54 ancient monuments, are presented.
Kauno miesto greitosios medicinos pagalbos stoties brigadų vadovų pagalbos nėščiosioms ir gimdyvėms vertinimo kokybinis tyrimas
Authors: Dubietytė Greta , Mikelionis Nerijus , Nadišauskienė Rūta Jolanta
Published: July 2020

Tyrimo tikslas. Įvertinti Kauno miesto greitosios medicinos pagalbos stoties (Kauno miesto GMPS) brigadų vadovų pasitikėjimą savo žiniomis ir įgūdžiais bei požiūrį į paslaugų kokybę ir jos gerinimą teikiant pagalbą nėščiosioms ir gimdyvėms. Tyrimo metodas. Atliktas pusiau struktūrinis interviu su 16 Kauno miesto GMPS brigadų vadovų. Rezultatai. 62,5 proc. tiriamųjų, vykdami į kvietimą, susijusį su nėščiąja arba gimdyve, jaučia didesnį nei įprastai stresą ir baimę. 25 proc. tiriamųjų visiškai nepasitiki savimi. 75 proc. apklaustųjų Kauno miesto GMPS teikiamų paslaugų nėščiosioms ir gimdyvėms kokybę vertina gerai arba labai gerai. 68,6 proc. medikų norėtų daugiau praktinių mokymų. 25 proc. norėtų, jog Kauno miesto GMPS įsigytų doplerinius stetoskopus vaisiaus širdies tonams išklausyti. Išvados. Didžioji dalis tyrime dalyvavusių Kauno miesto GMPS medikų jaučia baimę, stresą ir nepasitikėjimą savimi vykdami į pagalbą nėščiajai arba gimdyvei. Nors daugiausiai apklaustųjų teikiamų paslaugų kokybę vertina gerai, medikai kokybę gerinti siūlo vykdant daugiau praktinių mokymų ir įsigyjant doplerinius stetoskopus.
INTRODUCCIÓN
Authors: Alba-Koch Beatriz de
Published: July 2020

Sin información.