bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DYNAMIC SHOT UNTUK MEMPERKUAT REALITAS PADA SINEMATOGRAFI FILM MOCKUMENTARY “BOOKING OUT”
Authors: Muzaki Khanif Irkham , Suprihono Arif Eko , Hakim Latief Rakhman
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACTThe final project of art creation entitled "Dynamic Shot to Strengthen Reality in The Cinematography of Mockumentary film production “Booking Out” is taking form in a mockumentary film that raises the issue of sexuality in Indonesian society, especially at the city of Yogyakarta.  The film tells the story of a fake online sex worker who wants to gain profit by tricking a man on the internet whose think that he is a sexual worker and paying him money, but in the end he's being caught by the police because of fraud, exploitation, misuse of data along with his sister-in-law's report to the police. Mockumentary film is a work of fictional film which has a visual structure resembling a documentary film and must be able to build its own reality.  Cinematography is one of the fragment of how filmmaker could tell a narrative through visuals and it consists of three aspects, namely camera film, framing and image duration, and that should be one of the main concerns in the creation of a mockumentary film.  The use of dynamic shot as a cinematographic concept in the creation of a mockumentary film "Booking Out" can maximize the exploration of motion on the camera through the use of long take, handheld, and zoom techniques, this is useful as an enhancer of the reality especially in the visual look and mood or atmosphere of the mockumentary film. Keyword : Cinematography, Dynamic Shot, Reality, Mockumentary Film  ABSTRAK            Karya tugas akhir penciptaan seni berjudul Dynamic Shot Untuk Memperkuat Realitas Pada Sinematografi Film Mockumentary “Booking Out” merupakan sebuah karya film mockumentary yang mengangkat isu seksualitas di masyarakat Indonesia, khususnya kota Yogyakarta. Film Mockumentary “Booking Out” bercerita mengenai seorang pekerja seks online palsu, menginginkan keuntungan banyak dari pekerjaannya, namun justru tertangkap polisi karena kasus penipuan, eksploitasi, dan penyalahgunaan data dengan pelapor adik iparnya sendiri.Film mockumentary merupakan sebuah karya film fiksi yang  memiliki struktur visual menyerupai film dokumenter haruslah dapat membangun sebuah realitas kehidupan yang nyata. Sinematografi sebagai salah satu bagian dari cara bertutur sebuah film melalui visual terdiri dari tiga aspek yaitu kamera dan film, framing serta durasi gambar, patutlah menjadi salah satu perhatian utama dalam penciptaan sebuah film mockumentary. Penggunaan dynamic shot sebagai konsep sinematografi pada penciptaan film mockumentary “Booking Out”  dapat memaksimalkan eksplorasi gerak pada kamera melalui penggunaan teknik longtake, handheld, dan juga zoom, hal ini berguna sebagai pemerkuat realitas look (nuansa) dan mood (suasana) sebuah film mockumentary. Kata Kunci : Sinematografi, Dynamic Shot, Realitas, Film Mockumentary
Modern Sino-Myanmar Relations: Economic and Security Aspects
Authors: ЗАЙНУЛЛИНА Полина Рифовна , ГУБИН Андрей Владимирович
Published: January 2022

Статья посвящена развитию китайско-мьянманских отношений в сфере экономики и безопасности на современном этапе. Особое внимание уделяется февральским событиям в 2021 г. в Мьянме - захвату власти военной верхушкой и взятием под арест лидера правящей демократической партии "Национальная лига за демократию" Аун Сан Су Чжи. Авторы приходят к выводу, что военный режим в Мьянме способствует укреплению китайско-мьянманских отношений и реализации преследуемых Китаем стратегических интересов, в обмен получая политическую и материальную поддержку на международной арене.
Border Checkpoints as a Chinese Instrument for Strengthening Economic and Political Cooperation with North Korea. Part 1
Authors: ТАРАНТУЛ Роман Викторович
Published: January 2022

В статье рассматривается деятельность Китая по развитию пунктов пропуска на границе с КНДР в 2001–2020 годах, которая соотнесена с постепенным ростом товарооборота между странами в изучаемый временной период и увеличением доли Китая во внешней торговле Северной Кореи. Преимущественно на основе китайских источников в статье дан обзор пограничных переходов между КНР и КНДР. В ходе исследования установлено, что на фоне ослабления экономических и политических связей КНДР с Россией, Южной Кореей и Японией, Китай интенсивно модернизировал свои погранпереходы с Северной Кореей на всём протяжении границы. Данные мероприятия сыграли важную роль в становлении Китая в качестве ключевого внешнеторгового партнёра КНДР.
Alignment of characteristics of vessel scrubers and diesel plants
Authors:   2Admiral Makarov State University of Maritime and Inland Shipping, St. Petersburg, Russia, Ivanchenko A.A. , Mitrashov S.V. ,   2Admiral Makarov State University of Maritime and Inland Shipping, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: January 2022

The report describes the advantages and disadvantages of modern exhaust gas absorption systems for diesel plants and their relationship with the characteristics of the internal combustion engine. As a result of backpressure measurements and theoretical calculations, the need to harmonize the characteristics of internal combustion engines and scrubbers is shown.
WiCE – hardware
Authors:   Admiral Makarov State University of Maritime and Inland Shipping, St. Petersburg, Russia, Petrov A.P. , Zhivlyuk G.E. ,   Admiral Makarov State University of Maritime and Inland Shipping, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: January 2022

Describes the hardware of the WiCE control system.
Discusiones feministas sobre el trabajo asalariado en la fase industrial de dos cadenas globales de valor en Uruguay.
Authors: Migliaro González Alicia , Cardeillac Gulla Joaquín , Rodríguez Lezica Lorena , Krapovickas Julieta , Carámbula Pareja Matías
Published: January 2022

En este artículo partimos de una mirada feminista a la organización del trabajo en la agroindustria y discutimos distintos aspectos que hacen a las desigualdades de género en la fase industrial de dos Cadenas Globales de Valor en Uruguay: fruticultura y lechería. Realizamos un análisis a partir de las Encuestas Continuas de Hogares, encontrando como principales resultados: una desigual distribución por sexo en la organización del trabajo; una mayor proporción de mujeres en las peores condiciones de calificación, formalidad y remuneración; y una remuneración diferenciada en los niveles de calificación más elevados. Adicionalmente, conducimos un análisis de conglomerados en 2 etapas, para generar grupos de asalariados y asalariadas en función de su tipo de inserción en las dos cadenas en términos de antigüedad, remuneración, formalidad y calificación. De acuerdo a los resultados y aunque las dos cadenas tienen muchas diferencias, se repite un claro patrón por el que las mujeres terminan siempre participando en mayor medida que los varones en los grupos con peores condiciones o recibiendo menores remuneraciones cuando logran acceder a mejores tipos de inserción. Finalmente, vinculamos los hallazgos con la discusión acerca de la necesidad de ampliar la noción de trabajo atendiendo al continuo entre trabajo reproductivo-productivo y al uso que hacen las empresas de la posición subordinada de las mujeres en  un espacio y otro.
“Guardián, quiere al obrero, que en la lucha por la vida es compañero”. Las policías fiscales y el pueblo (Chile, 1910-1924)
Authors: Palma Alvarado Daniel
Published: January 2022

El artículo presenta las voces de distintos funcionarios de las policías fiscales de Chile sobre sus relaciones con los sectores populares, en un contexto de agudización de la cuestión social. Las principales fuentes son el Boletín de la Policía de Santiago que circuló entre 1901 y 1924 y la revista Ilustración Policial publicada entre 1921 y 1924. Sugerimos que en el seno de esta policía se desarrolló una potente reflexión en pos de estrechar sus lazos con el pueblo trabajador, con el objetivo de revertir el “odio ancestral” que caracterizaba su interacción con la población urbana.
Prácticas científicas en las pesquisas judiciales del Tribunal de Menores de Santiago, Chile, 1939-1943
Authors: Vetö Silvana
Published: January 2022

A partir del análisis microhistórico de un caso de homicidio perpetrado por un menor en 1939, se abordarán en este artículo el funcionamiento y las particularidades de las prácticas científicas involucradas en las pesquisas judiciales del Tribunal de Menores de Santiago en la comprobación de delitos, entre 1929 y 1942, primer periodo administrativo del sistema de protección de menores en Chile.

Desde una perspectiva amplia de las ciencias, consideraremos como prácticas científicas aquellas cuatro que fueron incluidas como saberes técnico-científicos orientados a apoyar la labor del Juez de Menores de Santiago, Samuel Gajardo, desde 1929: medicina, psicología, servicio social y pedagogía.

Se realizará un recorrido por las características de la justicia minorista de la época y, a partir del caso mencionado, se analizarán las implicancias de las prácticas científicas en este tipo de casos. Cabe destacar que no existe en Chile investigaciones basadas en fuentes primarias acerca del funcionamiento de las prácticas científicas mencionadas en los inicios de la justicia minorista, por lo cual este estudio apunta a abrir, aunque sea de manera parcial, dicho campo de investigación.
Epistemological approaches of nonclassical science and the general theory of myth
Authors: Stavitskiy Andrey Vladimirovich
Published: January 2022

The subject of this research is the analysis of epistemological approaches offered by nonclassical science towards the ontology of myth in the context of nonclassical mythology. Myth is viewed as a basic cultural universal, responsible for the semantic field of culture; while mythopoeia is perceived as a characteristic and important function of consciousness. The goal of this article lie in outlining the opportunities opened to the researchers of myth in the context of shift of the scientific paradigm. It is namely thanks to the scientific paradigm that mythological space of culture is no longer perceived as the antagonist of science, but as the essential aspect of its effective functionality. Methodological framework is comprised of the approaches developed and accepted in nonclassical science. Examination of myth through the prism of nonclassical science reveals new perspectives that allow studying myth as an integral whole, without separating into scientific disciplines. It should be taken into account that myth plays a significant, although not always positive role in science and society, interacting with science upon the principle of mutual complementarity. In particular, myth helps to advance and substantiate the scientific hypotheses, form scientific worldviews and images of the future. The approaches of nonclassical mythology, in turn, reveal that in the modern conditions, myth becomes the instrument of politics and the method for solving social issues, manifesting as a factor of national security and mechanism for manipulation. However, its further study requires the development of the universal theory of myth, the basic prerequisites of which have already been created.
Sociocultural and Professional Identity of the Generation of Soviet “Baby-Boomers” (On the Materials of the Deep Interviews of the Actors of the Scientific and Educational Community of OmSPU)
Authors: Churkin M. K. , Navoichik E. Yu. , Chernenko E. V. , Churkina N. I.
Published: January 2022

Based on the methodological practice of oral history, as well as the method of in-depth interviews, the article reveals factors, content and results of the development of the socio-cultural and professional identity within the academic and teacher community consisting of the post-war generation born in 1943–1953. It establishes that markers of the identity of the generation include joint historical experience, models, and programs of socialization cultivated during the Soviet era, general life experience in the process of professional communication. When reconstructing the socio-cultural identity of baby boomers, the authors take into account the thesis, according to which the differentiation of generations is due to the experience of significant historical events, perceived as historical caesura. It also establishes that crises, scientific revolutions, socio-political innovations that influence many age groups are experienced differently in the certain phase of a certain generation. This study identifies the stages of the development of the communicative consent of the representatives of the baby boomer generation, the ethical principles of community contacts in the context of the socio-cultural background of the 2nd half of the 20th century. The authors pay particular attention to intergenerational communication, which defined the system of moral and ethical ideas of baby boomers, influenced the choice of strategies and practices of social behavior in the conditions of generally accepted norms of the USSR.
Orientações para o aleitamento materno e alimentação complementar à criança atendida na puericultura
Authors: Silva Dayane Pereira da , Mascarenhas Marina Valente , Silva Isadora Helena Araújo , Rodrigues Lidiane do Nascimento , Silva Vanusa Maria Gomes Napoleão , Chaves Edna Maria Camelo
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: Relatar a vivência das atividades de orientações para o materno e alimentação complementar à criança atendida na puericultura. Relato de experiência: Trata-se de um relato de experiência sobre as atividades do projeto de extensão desenvolvido em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde (UBS), da cidade de Fortaleza-Ceará. O projeto iniciou-se em abril de 2019, com a participação de discentes e docentes do Curso de Enfermagem da universidade. Foram realizadas oficinas divididas em temáticas abordadas na puericultura para com as gestantes e puérperas. Durante a experiência, os participantes realizaram atividades com as mães, possibilitando a atividade de educação em saúde e interação do grupo com as mães. Considerações finais: Foi possível perceber a importância de realizar as ações de extensão, pois possibilitou aos participantes, o aprimoramento de técnicas de educação em saúde essenciais à prática do aleitamento materno e alimentação complementar. Ademais, nota-se que o conhecimento obtido com as ações do projeto possui relevância para a formação dos futuros profissionais.
The Importance of Clinicopathological Correlation: A Case of Xanthoma Disseminatum
Authors: Patel Shreya , Phillips Tania
Published: January 2022

Xanthoma disseminatum (XD) is a rare disease that presents with pruritic papules, classically involving the extensor surfaces and mucosal areas. We present a case of XD that was misdiagnosed as eruptive xanthomas and eventually self-resolved. Self-resolving XD may be within a spectrum of adult-onset juvenile xanthogranuloma. However, as there may be systemic consequences of XD, it is critical to ensure these patients obtain a complete evaluation and close follow-up.
Hybridizing organic chemistry and synthetic biology reaction networks for optimizing synthesis routes
Authors: Zhang Chonghuan , Lapkin Alexei
Published: January 2022

Computer assisted synthesis planning (CASP) accelerates the development of organic synthesis routes of pharmaceuticals and industrial chemicals. CASP tools are generally developed on the rules or data of synthetic chemistry which include some enzymatic reactions. However, synthetic biology offers a new degree of freedom through the potential to engineer new synthetic steps. In this work, we present a method to hybridise conventional organic synthesis and synthetic biology to guide synthesis planning. A section of organic reactions from Reaxys® database was combined with metabolic reactions from KEGG database as reactions pools. The combined database was used to assemble synthetic pathways from multiple building blocks to a target molecule. The routes assembly was performed using reinforcement learning, which was adapted to learn the values of molecular structures in synthesis planning, and to develop a policy model to suggest near-optimal multi-step synthesis route choices from the available reactions pool. To quantify the added value of synthetic biology in the hybrid routes, three policy model ‘decision makers’ were developed from the organic, biological and hybrid reactions pools respectively. The near-optimal synthetic routes planned from the three reactions pools were evaluated and compared to discuss the benefits of the hybrid synthetic chemistry plus synthetic biology decision space in reaction routes optimisation.
Interaction of drugs and coffee
Authors: Pereverzev Anton P. , Ostroumova Olga D.
Published: January 2022

Coffee is the most widely consumed beverage in the world. About 80% of the world's population consumes coffee and other coffee products on a daily basis. For residents of Finland, Norway, Iceland and North America this figure reaches 90%. Coffee consists of a large number of chemical constituents, including caffeine, chlorogenic acids, diterpenes and trigonellins, which are the most biologically active and most important constituents of the beverage. Taking coffee together with drugs can affect their pharmacokinetic profile, changing the absorption process, the degree of dissolution, pH of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), affecting the state of permeability of the membranes of the GIT cells, on the transit time of food through the GIT, as well as for due to the formation of insoluble complexes and inhibition of glucose-6-phosphatase. Coffee can reduce intestinal absorption of inorganic compounds (iron, calcium preparations), as well as some organic compounds (glucose, vitamin D, etc.) if taken simultaneously with coffee. Drinking large amounts of coffee due to active diuresis can also increase the elimination of electrolytes (including sodium, chlorides) and vitamins from the body. Another potential type of interaction between drugs and coffee is the pharmacodynamic type (at the level of receptors and pharmacological effects). For example, the instructions for the medical use of drugs adrenergic receptor antagonists (for example, salbutamol, salmeterol, epinephrine) and methylxanthines (aminophylline, theophylline) contain information that the joint intake of coffee contributes to additional stimulation of the central nervous system and increases their toxicity. Healthcare practicionars should know and be sure to take into account the potential interactions between drugs and coffee and ensure an appropriate time interval between taking drugs and coffee, which will avoid the development of potential complications of pharmacotherapy.
Evaluation of laboratory effectiveness of clopidogrel after elective endovascular procedures in patients with the history of the new coronavirus infection (COVID-19)
Authors: Kuchkina Natalia V. , Tsereteli Nino V. , Chernysheva Irina E. , Vorobyeva Elena I. , Zubkova Irina V. , Semitko Sergey P. , Iosseliani David G. , Fomin Viktor V.
Published: January 2022

Aim. To evaluate the impact of antiplatelet agent clopidogrel on the aggregation platelet activity in patients with the history of the new coronavirus infection (COVID-19).
Materials and methods. The impact of clopidogrel on platelet aggregation was studied in 47 patients with coronary heart disease after coronary artery stenting. The patients were assigned to 2 groups: group 1 comprised the patients who were not affected by COVID-19 (n=31), while group 2 comprised the patients who had COVID-19 (n=26) 3 months 1 year (mean, 51.3 months) before being included in the study.
Results. The use of clopidogrel contributed to platelet aggregation decrease to the target levels in both groups. Platelet aggregation, assessed by Born technique, was 22.9 and 22.7% in groups 1 and 2, respectively. Platelet aggregation, assessed by the technique of optical transmission agregometry (system VerifyNow, P2Y12), was 152.3 and 147.2 PRU in groups 1 and 2, respectively. The data obtained in each group were not significantly different and attested to high laboratory effectiveness of clopidogrel. Besides, we did not find reliable differences in the levels of inflammation marker: C-reactive protein, fibrinogen, leucocytes, as well as of D-dimer, in the studied groups.
Conclusion. In 3 months 1 year after COVID-19, the laboratory effectiveness of Clopidogrel used in standard dosage of 75 mg/day is compliant with target indices and does not differ from the effectiveness in patients with no history of COVID-19. At this stage of our study, the obtained results do not imply the necessity of changing the protocol of double antiplatelet therapy after coronary artery stenting in stable patients with coronary artery disease, who suffered COVID-19 three months 1 year before being included in the study, and show the necessity of further investigations.
The impact of post-stroke epilepsy on the rehabilitation potential of patients
Authors: Danilova Tatiana V. , Khasanova Dina R. , Tokareva Ekaterina V. , Vaskaeva Gulnaz R. , Saepova Nafisa T.
Published: January 2022

Aim. To investigate the effect of post-stroke epilepsy on the early recovery period of stroke.
Materials and methods. A total of 265 patients with ischemic stroke experienced epileptic seizures were under integral medical supervision. Three months after the onset of stroke 52.5% of patients had no seizures (of which in 31% post-stroke epilepsy did not develop, in 21.5% seizures were controlled by antiepileptic drugs). In 47.5% of patients, epileptic seizures continued to develop. Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, modified Rankin Scale, Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) test and health status questionnaire SF-36 were applied in 180 patients (90 with and 90 without seizures) two months after the stroke onset in a case-control design.
Results. A significant predominance of an increased level of anxiety and depression, number of patients with signs of disability, the average SF-36 questionnaire lower scores for general health, vitality, social functioning, role emotional and mental health indicators were revealed in patients experiencing seizures compared to patients without seizures.
Conclusion. Thus, the development of post-stroke epilepsy worsens the course of the early recovery period of stroke, functional outcomes and affects the rehabilitation potential and require timely adequate treatment.
Vitamin D deficiency in benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
Authors: Bedenko Anna S. , Antonenko Ludmila M.
Published: January 2022

Aim. To assess the level of vitamin D (D3) in patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV).
Materials and methods. The study included 25 patients. The control group consisted of 30 people, comparable in age with the main group, without BPPV. All patients included in the study underwent a standard examination of the vestibular sphere, which compised the Head impulse test, the Fukuda test, the Shaking test, the DixHolpike and MacluraPagnini test. Hydroxyvitamin D levels were analyzed by enzyme immunoassay. In the study of the psychological sphere, the following questionnaires were used: Dizziness Handicap Inventory, Beck Depression Scale, SpielbergerKhanin Anxiety Scale, TAS-26 alexithymia scale.
Results. The average level of hydroxyvitamin D among patients was 19.658.6 ng/ml, which corresponds to a deficiency of vitamin D, in the control group, vitamin D3 was within the reference values (30100 ng/ml) and amounted to 33.7810.7 ng/ml (p0.001). There is a negative correlation between the level of hydroxyvitamin D and the age of the patients. There is a correlation (Spearman's criterion -0.463254, p0.001) between the frequency of recurrence of BPPV and a decrease in the level of hydroxyvitamin D.
Conclusion. Vitamin D deficiency prevails among patients with BPPV.
Questions of effective treatment of fibromyalgia. Case report
Authors: Nasonova Tatiana I. , Romanov Dmitry V. , Isaykin Alexey I.
Published: January 2022

A clinical case of effective treatment of fibromyalgia in a 58-year-old patient by an interdisciplinary team of neurologists and a psychiatrist-psychotherapist is presented. For 5 years before being hospitalized at the Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University) Clinic of Nervous System Diseases, a patient suffering from widespread chronic pain in the back and extremities was not diagnosed with fibromyalgia, she underwent numerous expensive examinations and various methods of therapy that were not effective, worsened her condition and increased the intensity of the pain syndrome. The establishment of fibromyalgia, the identification of concomitant mental disorders, allowed the use of pharmacotherapy and non-pharmacological methods of treatment (cognitive behavioral therapy, kinesiotherapy), which led to a persistent improvement in the condition, a decrease in pain syndrome during 6 months of follow-up.
The possibilities of using topical nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the complex pain syndrome therapy of musculoskeletal system diseases
Authors: Shavlovskaya Olga A. , Bokova Irina A. , Shavlovskiy Nikita I.
Published: January 2022

Diseases of the peripheral joints (osteoarthritis OA) and the spine are the most common pathology among other chronic conditions. One of the most common diseases characterized by degenerative periarticular changes with various clinical manifestations is periarthritis. Unlike OA, periarthritis is characterized by a discrepancy between active and passive movements, increased pain during strictly defined movements, the absence of joint swelling or local swelling in the projection of the affected tendon. As the basic therapy of OA (step 1), it is recommended to prescribe locally nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), as drugs with less systemic adverse effects. Local NSAIDs have a sufficient analgesic effect in knee joints OA. Among topical NSAIDs for reducing pain in knee joints OA and periarticular tissues, diclofenac gel (Voltaren Emulgel 2%) is approved for use, the effectiveness of which has been demonstrated in many studies. To achieve maximum effect, the gel is applied according to the instructions for use of the drug: 2 ml on the anterior, posterior and lateral surfaces of the knee 2 times a day (every 12 hours) for 4 weeks.
Pathogenetic mechanisms of ischemic stroke: from verification to secondary prevention
Authors: Kulesh Aleksey A. , Demin Dmitrii A. , Vinogradov Oleg I.
Published: January 2022

Ischemic stroke is an extremely heterogeneous disease: there are more than 200 causes of cerebral catastrophe. Early identification of the pathogenetic mechanism (subtype) of ischemic stroke allows planning an individual secondary prevention strategy, which includes a wide range of pharmaceutical and surgical methods. The article presents the characteristics of cardioembolic (associated with atrial fibrillation and flutter, prosthetic valves, chronic heart failure, left ventricle thrombus, infective endocarditis, open foramen ovale, etc.), atherothrombotic (due to extra- and intracranial atherosclerosis), lacunar and cryptogenic stroke, as well as less common causes of the disease, in particular cervical or cerebral artery dissection. Issues of secondary prevention of stroke according to the pathogenetic subtype are described and summarized as an algorithm. The article is illustrated with clinical examples.
Prognostic and predictive analysis of effectiveness of pharmacological and non-pharmaceutical treatment approaches for chronic insomnia
Authors: Pchelina Polina V. , Poluektov Mikhail G.
Published: January 2022

Background. Limited access to cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) which is the most effective and safe treatment approach for chronic insomnia leads to the elaboration of shortened and interned delivered CBT-I methods. Investigation of effectiveness predictors of the new methods is important for their better result.
Aim. Investigation of effectiveness predictors for pharmacotherapy and CBT-I based brief behavioral therapy for insomnia (BBT-I).
Materials and methods. The data for the analysis were acquired from a randomized study of 42 participants with chronic insomnia who received either zopiclone 7.5 mg or BBT-I for 2 weeks. The difference of the insomnia severity index from pre- to post-treatment was the main outcome measure. Potential predictors included demographic and medical history data, objective sleep characteristics, baseline scores of Beck depression inventory (BDI), Spielberger anxiety scale, Toronto alexithymia scale, sleep hygiene index, dysfunctional beliefs and attitudes about sleep scale, Epworth sleepiness scale. Univariate linear regression analysis was used for prognostic analysis. To identify predictors of treatment outcome after the treatment course and after the 2 weeks follow-up we used multiple linear regression models with interaction.
Results. In the prognostic analysis higher amount of awakenings during the night and a higher proportion of the 1 stage NREM sleep measured objectively correlated with better outcome E=0.2202 (p=0.05) and E=0.55 (p=0.039) respectively. Older age and higher baseline BDI score significantly worsened the outcome: E=0.233 (p=0.047) and E=0.2 (р=1.55e-06) respectively. Clinical predictors of the BBT-I effectiveness were an absence of the sleep onset problems and absence of GABA hypnotics use in medical history and the higher baseline daytime sleepiness.
Conclusion. Neurophysiological (frequency of awakenings, percentage of the sleep stage N1) and clinical (severity of depression, age, daytime sleepiness) predictors of the effectiveness of BBT-I were revealed. This findings will help to select the patients who should undergo a shortened course of CBT-I.
Opticoneuromyelitis associated with melanoma. Case report
Authors: Gudkova Valentina V. , Kimelfeld Ekaterina I. , Paderina Vera P. , Koshurnikov Dmitrii S. , Ulianov Dmitrii I. , Ermakov Dmitrii S. , Maliutina Nadezhda A.
Published: January 2022

This article presents a clinical review of a patient with an extremely rare assotiation of opticoneuromyelitis and skin melanoma. The paper noted the typical clinical and neuroimaging signs of opticoneuromyelitis and the rare manifestations of myelitic syndrome such as segmental muscle hypertonicity and hand hyperkinesis. The question remains open as to whether these two processes in a patient are linked by a single pathogenesis in the form of a paraneoplastic neurological syndrome or whether two independent diseases are represent there. Two observations of a combination of melanoma and opticoneuromyelitis as a manifestation of the paraneoplastic syndrome have been analysed in the literature. The article highlights the difficulties in the treatment of this patient, as the immunomodulatory therapy used for both diseases has a different vectorial focus. Immunosuppression is recommended for the treatment of opticoneuromyelitis, while immune activation is recommended for melanoma.
The experience of comprehensive rehabilitation of a patient after a stroke with moya-moya disease. Case report
Authors: Slyunkova Elena V. , Kondur Anna A.
Published: January 2022

The article describes a clinical case of neurorehabilitation with a multimodal approach of a young patient with repeated ischemic strokes against the background of a rare chronic progressive cerebrovascular disease moya-moya disease. The multimodal approach consisted in the use of high-tech complexes with biofeedback, such as a stabilometric platform for visual and support reactions, cognitive training using computer technologies, as well as mirror therapy, physiotherapy procedures and physical therapy, including physiotherapy exercises and individual targeted training with paretic limbs. In accordance with the clinical scales used, convincing data were obtained on the effectiveness of the selected complex of rehabilitation measures.
BIỆN PHÁP BỒI THƯỜNG THIỆT HẠI TRONG LUẬT HÌNH SỰ VIỆT NAM - SO SÁNH VỚI LUẬT HÌNH SỰ MỘT SỐ NƯỚC TRÊN THẾ GIỚI
Authors: Lệ Thủy Hà
Published: January 2022

Để xử lý tội phạm một cách toàn diện và khách quan và đúng đắn, bên cạnh hệ thống hình phạt, các nhà làm luật đã quy định các biện pháp cưỡng chế hình sự khác nhằm làm phong phú hệ thống các biện pháp xử lý hình sự, tạo ra sự linh hoạt trong việc áp dụng. Biện pháp bồi thường thiệt hại (BTTH) là một trong số các biện pháp xử lý hình sự khác đã hỗ trợ hiệu quả cho hình phạt khi giải quyết vấn đề dân sự trong vụ án hình sự hoặc thậm chí được áp dụng độc lập ở các giai đoạn của quá trình tố tụng. Chính vì vậy, việc đánh giá vai trò, vị trí, mục đích của biện pháp này trong luật hình sự Việt Nam hiện hành, đồng thời so sánh với pháp luật hình sự của một số nước trên thế giới là điều cần thiết nhằm hoàn thiện về mặt nội dung và nâng cao hiệu quả áp dụng biện pháp này trong thực tiễn.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI NILAI PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2017-2019
Authors: Audrey Putri Christina
Published: January 2022

Globalization causes increasingly rapid and intense competition between companies so that companies must continue to improve their performance in order to compete and survive for a long time. The banking sector is no exception. Banking sector stocks are stocks that are chosen by many investors when they are going to invest. Before making investment decisions in the capital market, investors need information about the value of the company or the value of shares which can be obtained by reading and analyzing financial statements. There are many factors that can determine the value of the company, including profitability, company size and dividend policy. This study aims to determine whether profitability, firm size and dividend policy affect firm value. The companies that are the object of this research are banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2019. Data was collected by purposive sampling based on predetermined criteria. The secondary data obtained were then processed by descriptive statistical methods and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study show that profitability variables can be proven to have an effect on firm value, while firm size and dividend policy variables cannot be proven to have an effect on the value of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2019. However, simultaneously, profitability, company size and dividend policy can be proven to have an effect on the value of banking companies listed on the IDX in 2017-2019.
THE EFFECT OF LEVERAGE, FIRM SIZE, EARNING GROWTH, AND EARNING PERSISTENCE ON EARNING RESPONSE COEFFICIENT
Authors: Irawan Ferry , Talpia Lili
Published: January 2022

This study aims to investigate the effect of leverage, firm size, earnings growth, and earning persistence on earnings response coefficient. The population used in this study are all manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 until 2019 and had positive earnings before tax. Consequently, the samples in this research are 68 manufacturing companies so that the observations are 340. For examining data, this research uses a panel data regression model. After running the chow test and Lagrange multiplier test, the most suitable method for the regression model is the common effect model. This research shows that leverage and firm size do not influence earning response coefficient. Meanwhile, earnings growth and earnings persistence have a positive effect on the earnings response coefficient.

Keywords: Earning growth; earning persistence; earning response coefficient; firm size; leverage
IMPLEMENTASI METODE BRAINSTORMING UNTUK MENGANALISIS PENGETAHUAN SISWA MENGENAI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI PADA MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI
Authors: Wicaksana Ervan Johan , Lukman Aprizal
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi pada mata pelajaran Biologi siswa SMA menggunakan metode Brainstorming. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SMAN 10 kota Jambi di bulan Februari 2020 dengan penelitian kualitatif. penelitian sebanyak 30 siswa kelas XI IPA. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes, angket, dan wawancara. Hasil akhir dari validator instrumen adalah 87,5% dengan kategori œsangat baik dan sudah layak digunakan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data menggunakan N-gain dapat diketahui bahwa hasil pre-test yaitu 57,16 dan post-test yaitu 77,50. Rata-rata nilai N-Gain dari hasil pre-test dan post-test yang termasuk kedalam kriteria sedang. Respon sangat baik diberikan siswa terhadap metode brainstorming yang digunakan pada saat menyampaikan materi kesehatan reproduksi. Persentase respon siswa mengenai keterlaksanaan metode brainstorming sebesar 87,25%. Sehingga dapat dikatetahui metode brainstorming cukup efektif dan membantu dalam menyampaikan materi tentang sistem reproduksi terutama pada materi kesehatan reproduksi
KUALITAS LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK KONSEP-KONSEP SISTEM ORGAN PADA MANUSIA DALAM MENINGKATKAN BERPIKIR KRITIS JENJANG SMA
Authors: Amani Muhkyar , Hadi Abdul
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji keefektifan LKPD konsep sistem organ pada manusia dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan tahapan uji pakar, uji perorangan, dan uji kelompok kecil. Subjek validasi meliputi satu orang dosen pendidikan biologi dan satu orang guru sebagai praktisi. Subjek uji perorangan dipilih secara random yaitu tiga orang peserta didik kelas XI MIA 1 SMAN 6 Banjarmasin sedangkan subjek uji kelompok kecil adalah enam orang peserta didik kelas XI MIA 3 SMAN 6 Banjarmasin. Instrument yang digunakan meliputi instrument validasi, kepraktisan isi, dan kepraktisan harapan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 1) validitas LKPD berdasarkan uji pakar memiliki kategori sekurang-kurangnya valid; 2) kepraktisan isi LKPD memiliki kategori sekurang-kurangnya baik dan kepraktisan harapan LKPD memiliki kategori baik. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa LKPD yang dikembangkan sudah layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran peserta didik tingkat SMA/MA.
Death in images: a study about how data visualizations foster death awareness during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Ugaya Mazza Larissa , Maria Fadel Luciane
Published: January 2022

Data visualizations are being used to represent death for the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite facilitating understanding, they also foster death awareness through visual language. Considering their delicate content, it is important to understand how different design choices might foster death awareness to modulate reader response. This paper aims to analyze a popular data visualization depicting contagion to map how visual language impacts the reader’s mortality awareness. The method was guided by Close Reading, and the results showed that the use of size, shape, spatial positioning, and color fosters fear, while the schematic way of representation incites reflection.
Integration of systemic and process approaches to an enterprise management within the National project “Labor productivity and employment support”
Authors: Popov V.  L.  , Alexandrova Т.  V. 
Published: January 2022

The paper explores issues related to improving the quality of management at enterprises which are participating in the implementation of the priority national project “Labor Productivity and Employment Support”. The problem is that at the enterprises participating in the national project, ongoing changes often do not affect the fundamental foundations of improving managerial activity; a systematic and process approach to management is traditionally positioned autonomously from each other. This situation does not allow participants in the national project to realize fully the existing potential for improving labor productivity. To more effectively achieve the target parameters of this national project at the level of individual enterprises, it was proposed to integrate the basic elements of a systemic and process approach to management. A comparative analysis of the systemic and process approaches to management in relation to the participants of the national project has been completed. There were identified the main groups of management processes associated with the basic elements of the enterprise management system in the framework of the national project. Also, there was developed a model for integrating systemic and process approaches to managing the company participant to increase labor productivity. The results of the study were tested in the practice of implementing the national project “Labor Productivity and Employment Support” at large industrial companies of the Perm Territory. The research used the methodology of an integrative approach to solving management problems, as well as the methodology of system and comparative analysis. The results of the study can be used in the Federal and regional centers of competencies to develop recommendations for improving management at enterprises participating in the implementation of the national project “Labor productivity and employment support”.
Uso de los medios digitales y su influencia en la generación Y & Z
Authors: Caicedo Leones Mónica Annabelle , Saltos Santana Gissela Monserrate , Caicedo Leones Walter Javier
Published: January 2022

La presente investigación plantea cual es el comportamiento de determinadas generaciones Y & Z en la utilización de los medios digitales, y como esto influye ah las nuevas generaciones venideras. Por ello este trabajo de investigación tendrá una cercana interacción con la población objetivo de nuestra investigación como lo son los estudiantes de la Universidad de Guayaquil de la facultad de ciencias administrativas, con el objetivo de analizar su comportamiento al momento de utilizar los medios digitales. En un mundo cada vez más sofisticado, en pleno proceso de cambio, las diferencias generacionales se desdibujan y ya no vienen determinadas tanto por la edad como por factores socioeconómicos, geográficos, así como por la incorporación y uso que hacen de la tecnología. Y en este sentido se pude explicar que, en algunos casos, los considerados inmigrantes digitales (los nacidos en los años 60 y 70) puedan compartir hábitos tecnológicos que les acercan más a las generaciones posteriores, llegando a identificarse mejor que con personas de su misma edad. A pesar de las dificultades para establecer líneas o fronteras claras que nos permitan diferenciar comportamientos o hábitos que, en función de la edad, constituyan realmente una generación, es inevitable intentar llevar a cabo una mínima segmentación. Dentro de este estudio bibliográfico, utilizaremos la metodología de carácter cualitativa exploratoria y cuantitativa para el levantamiento de información a través de las encuestas.
Evolution of invasive meningococcal disease epidemiology in Europe, 2008 to 2017
Authors: Nuttens Charles , Findlow Jamie , Balmer Paul , Swerdlow David L , Tin Tin Htar Myint
Published: January 2022

Background

Invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) epidemiology has fluctuated over the past 25 years and varies among serogroups, age groups and geographical locations.

Aim

This study analysed the evolution of European IMD epidemiology from 2008 to 2017 to identify trends.

Methods

Reported number of IMD cases and associated incidence were extracted from the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control Surveillance Atlas for Infectious Diseases for individual European countries. Epidemiology and its evolution were analysed by serogroup and age group.

Results

Overall IMD incidence decreased by 34.4% between 2008 and 2017. Serogroup B remained predominant in 2017; despite a 56.1% decrease over the 10-year period, the rate of decrease has slowed in recent years and varies by age group. Serogroup C was the second most prevalent serogroup until 2016. Its incidence decreased among individuals aged 1–24 years, the main population targeted by MenC vaccination campaigns, but increases have occurred in other age groups. Incidences of serogroups W and Y were low but increased by > 500% and > 130% (to 0.10 and 0.07/100,000) respectively, from 2008 to 2017. Considering all serogroups, a marked modification of the evolution trends by age group has occurred, with increases in incidence mainly affecting older age groups.

Conclusion

Although the overall IMD incidence decreased in Europe between 2008 and 2017, increases were observed for serogroups W and Y, and in the older population when considering all serogroups. It may be necessary to adapt current vaccination strategies to reflect epidemiological changes and their likely future evolution.
Manipulative tactics in the headlines of modern Ukrainian web publications
Authors: Vydaichuk T. , Vydaichuk K.
Published: January 2022

This article considers manipulative tactics used in publications' headlines and discusses a number of consequences of manipulations in mass media. The paper differentiates verbal and nonverbal techniques and mechanisms of impacting addressees. Speech manipulation is defined as conscious and purposeful use of language means which provides the speaker with certain benefits from communication. Speech influence is regarded as manipulation directed at a listener or reader in a particular communicative situation pursuing a maximum desired effect. The article argues that lexical, grammatical and stylistic language means have a powerful influential potential and are capable of attracting an addressee’s (either listener’s or reader’s) attention to some specific meanings thus manipulating and impacting them.

Linguistic manipulative methods and techniques in headlines involve a well-thought-out structure of the headline (including collocations, eye-catching or buzz phrases), purposely chosen vocabulary, stylistic means and figures which can influence and stimulate human feelings and emotions that trigger a particular view on the described situation. One of manipulation methods is the creation of anonymous authority or distraction from the essential context of the message with the help of rumors, sensations, advertising, gossip, etc., which complicates the perception of the material read. The article considers the method of contrast a means of attracting the reader's attention. The paper discusses the means of creating subjective modality as another manipulative tool employed in the headlines. The article focuses on the typical linguistic and stylistic means used in the headlines for the purpose of manipulation: idioms, emotionally colored vocabulary, stylistically and socially marked units, syntactic stylistic devices of antithesis, tautology etc. The paper distinguishes such nonverbal manipulative means within the headlines' structure as different fonts and colors, images and quotation marks etc.
Internet memes as a tool of facilitating strategic communication
Authors: Zabotnova M.
Published: January 2022

This article treats the internet memes as a way of realizing strategic communication. The paper attempts to assess the potential of internet memes of functioning as soft power tools implemented by world leaders in the field of strategic communication. The paper highlights basic notions pertaining to the respective sphere of activity: internet memes, strategic communication, political discourse, and political memes. Moreover, the work stresses the possibility of using internet memes for the purpose of manipulation based on the so called Mandela Effect. The intention of memes’ creation fully depends on the conditions of their verbalization including a need in political thoughts and ideology formation. Thus, the article highlights the ways of transforming entertaining internet memes into means of manipulation. The paper introduces an inventory of factors that can influence and manipulate the internet users' choice. The article suggests a classification of political memes (textual, non-textual, and animated) and determines the description of the concept “political memes” which is based on its narration and content. Language material was selected from the Instagram network, primarily from the official pages of English news agencies: BBC, CNN, Politico and Fox News. The paper discusses the ways of implementing Mandela Effect and its connections with political internet memes. The paper interprets the results of the research conducted by the journal "Slate" that prove the assumption concerning the internet memes' capability of facilitating of strategic communication as well as providing manipulative impact.