bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Slovene Partisans or the Art and Historiography of Utopia
Authors: Colombi Matteo
Published: December 2019

The article investigates the relationship between historiographic and artistic narratives on history through the close reading of three narratives on Slovene partisans in WW2 – France Štiglic’s movie Na svoji zemlji (On our own land, 1948), Vitomil Zupan’s novel Menuet za kitaro (na petindvajset strelov) (Minuet for [ 25 – shot] guitar, 1975) and Miklavž Komelj’s philosophic and historiographic essay Kako misliti partizansko umetnost ? (How to think partisan art ?, 2009) – on the background of several scholarly sources. The theoretic starting point of the study are the theories of the philosopher Paul Ricoeur and the historian Hayden White stating 1) the narrativity of every report of history and 2) the presence in narrativity of both analytic (source-fact/ reason-logics/ system/ detachment) and aesthetic (fiction/ emotion/ associative thinking/ engagement) elements. The interpretative tools of Ricoeur’s and White’s theories seem particularly apt to deal with historiographic and artistic narratives related – like the one on partisans – to Socialism, a utopian form of understanding and experiencing the world which is per definition based, in history as well as in art, not only on rational detachment but also on emotional commitment. The utopian frame of Socialism tends to polarize every kind of historic narratives, dividing them in supporting and opposing ones – before as well as after 1989 (or 1991 for Slovenia). Moreover, a second kind of polarization seems to come up in Slovene society : the one between players taking actively part in the conflict of narratives (i. e. taking side for or against partisans) and players feeling the fatigue to be continuously faced with a topic systematically demanding to take sides. One could call it “ the uneasiness of utopia.”
Los espacios ofertados como servicio bibliotecario: los casos de las bibliotecas universitarias de Madrid y Cataluña
Authors: Herrera Morillas José Luis
Published: December 2019

El propósito de este trabajo es comprobar en las bibliotecas de las universidades de Madrid y Cataluña si ofertan el uso de algunos de sus espacios como uno de los servicios destinados a los usuarios. Para ello, se estudia la información de los sitios webs de las bibliotecas y se envía un cuestionario a las bibliotecas que no cuentan con esta información. Los aspectos analizados son: cantidad y variedad de espacios, uso o no de los sitios webs para promocionar la oferta de este tipo de servicios, ubicación de esta información en los sitios webs y contenidos aportados. Entre los resultados del análisis de las 30 universidades estudiadas, se ha comprobado, por ejemplo, que 23 universidades ofertan algunos de sus espacios bibliotecarios como un servicio (de ellas, 20 lo indican en los sitios webs de las bibliotecas); que la variedad de espacios ofertados abarca 26 tipos diferentes, destacando por su mayor presencia los espacios para trabajo en grupo (21 universidades), los espacios de trabajo individual y/o de silencio (12 universidades) o los espacios para informática (10 universidades), etc.
Analisis Yuridis Peran Bidan Puskesmas Terhadap Upaya Promotif Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks
Authors: Soimah Nurul
Published: December 2019

Promosi kesehatan merupakan langkah awal pada upaya mewujudkan peningkatan derajat kesehatan masyarakat, Peran Bidan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tempel pada upaya promosi deteksi dini kanker didapatkan masih kurang. Penelitian dilakukan untuk menggali tentang kebijakan program dan peran bidan pada upaya promosi deteksi dini kanker rahim, dengan metode studi kasus, tehnik sampling yang digunakan adalah purpossive sampling dengan pendekatan Indepth Interviews (IDIs atau wawancara mendalam) dilakukan pada 5 Informan, yaitu pada 1 bidan koordinator puskesmas, 2 bidan koordinator program Promosi kesehatan dan Posyandu, dan 1 bidan pelaksana program, dan 1 triangulasi sumber yaitu pejabat struktural Puskesmas.Didapatkan bahwa pelaksaan kebijakan program belum merata, hal tersebut disebabkan karena keterbatasan sumberdaya tenaga bidan yang masih merangkap jabatan pada setiap jobdiskripsi tugas, sehingga cakupan yang menjadi target sasaran hanya bisa dilaksanakan pada batas program minimal yaitu promosi tahunan yang diprogramkan 2 kali pertahun.Selama peiode 2019 tidak didapatkan hasil Pemeriksaan IVA maupun papsmear yang mengarah pada tanda keganasan. Kata Kunci : deteksi kanker; peran bidan; promosi kesehatan
Kinerja Pengawas Pemilu Kab. Buton Selatan Dalam Menanggulangi Pelanggaran Pemilihan Gubernur Sulawesi Tenggara 2018
Authors: Marlan La Ode
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Kinerja Panwaslu dalam Menanggulangi Pelanggaran Pemilihan Gubernur Sulawesi Tenggara 2018, dan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja Panwaslu. Penelitian inim engunakan metode survey yang desainya dirancang dengan menggunakan Desain Deskriptif Kualitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalaha nggota Panwaslu Kab. Buton Selatan, Sementara penarikan sampelnya menggunakan Non Probability, Sampel untuk tujuan tertentu saja yang dianggap memiliki keterkaitan dengan objek yang diteliti karena tidak semua elemen dalam populasi mendapat kesempatan yang sama untuk dapat menjadi Informan.

Hasil penelitian menunjukan, Kinerja Panwaslu Kab. Buton Selatan dalam menanggulangi Pelanggaran Pemilihan Gubernur Sulawesi Tenggara 2018, telah melaksanakan fungsinya secara baik dan maksimal, hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari pelaksaan tahapan-tahapan penyelenggaraan Pemilu, dari pengawasan pemutakhiran data pemilu (DPT), pelaksanaan kampanye, pengadaan Logistik, pelaksanaan pemungutan dan penghitungan suara, pergerakan surat suara/rekapitulasi surat suara serta pelaksanaan sosialisasi penyelenggaraan tidak ditemukan adanya Tindak Pidana pemilu, walaupun masih ada terdapat masalah-masalah lain seperti :belum maksimalnya kinerja PPS dalam melakukan pencoklitan, masihadanyawajibpilih yang belumterdaftartetapisudahmemenuhisyarat, adanya dugaan pelanggaran tindak pidana yang tidak terdeteksi, adanya pelanggaran terhadap prosedur pembukaan kotak suara, belum meratanya pemahaman stakeholder dalam melakukan pengawasan. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi :(1) Kompetensi Individu, dari hasil penelitian pada Kantor Panwaslu Kab. Buton Selatan dimana Anggotanya memiliki pendidikan strata 1 (S1) dan Magister yang tentunya  mempunyai Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang sangat baik, dan pengalaman yang cukup menunjang serta ditopang dengan pelatihan-pelatihan yang telah dijelaskan pada bab sebelumya hal ini dapat dilihat dengan hasil yang sangat signifikan dimana tidak adanya ditemukan Pelanggaran Tindak pidana selama Pemilihan Gubernur berlangsung. (2) Dukungan Organisasi, hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti mengidentifikasi bahwasanya Kantor Panwaslu Kab. Buton Selatan, aspek sarana dan fasilitas kantor cukup baik, serta berbagai teknologi yang digunakan Anggota Panwaslu sangat menunjang progres dalam melakukan Pengawasan Pemlihan Gubernur. Dan Terbukanya akses serta dukungan beserta asistensi yang diberikan Stakeholder yakni KPU Kabupaten Buton Selatan, dan Bawaslu Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara.
MULTI–LEVEL GOVERNANCE IN THE EUROPEAN UNION: FEATURES AND PERSPECTIVES
Authors: CHERKASOV ALEXANDER I.
Published: December 2019

The system of multi-level governance is being established in the countries — members of the European Union, within the framework of which there is considerable redistribution of authority between the main levels of power. These levels — supranational, national and subnational — are becoming increasingly interdependent, and there is the lack of unambiguous domination of a single particular level of power or an institute.The decision-making mechanism within the multi-level governance system is sufficiently fragmented. It is consensus — based and involves participation of not only formal state institutions but also of different non-governmental structures connected with the civil society. Finally, we have a new system of mutual relations between the state and the society with borders becoming more transparent.There are two major dimensions of the multi-level governance being described in the scientific literature — the "vertical", based on the interaction of three power levels mentioned above, and the "horizontal", involving the dynamic interaction of state and non-governmental structures, with the activities of the latter being often of a network origin. Mutual relations of the power levels in the European Union are complex and dialectical. The subnational level begins to play an increasingly important role, and this role is no longer necessarily mediated by governments of the corresponding countries, i.e. by the national level. Subnational authorities are active on the European arena through their representative offices and channels of communication available to them. Meanwhile many European states failed so far to create more or less strong regions able to perform significant powers and to serve as real limiters to the powers of their national governments.With consideration of asymmetry typical for the territorial organization of public power in the European Union and the growing economic and political crisis the perspectives of the multi-level governance seem to be rather vague. The ideologists of the corresponding concept managed only to give a new interpretation of the decision-making process in the European Union, but they failed to describe clearly enough the mechanisms of further development of the European integration.
BRIAN BIX ON THE "OPEN TEXTURE" OF (LEGAL) LANGUAGE
Authors: OGLEZNEV VITALY V.
Published: December 2019

The idea of the "open texture" of legal language was first introduced in Herbert Hart’s fundamental work "The Concept of Law", more than fifty years ago. Since then, this topic has not lost its relevance, but has been further developed, primarily in the Anglo-American legal philosophy. It is well known, that Hart borrowed this idea from his Oxford colleague Friedrich Waismann, who used the "open texture" as an argument against the phenomenalist position that material object statements can be reduced to the sense-datum statements. But it is not obvious that Hart and Waismann were talking about the same thing. It is worth noting how the "open texture" changed meaning in the borrowing. Hart applied it to the analysis of the concepts of legal language, while Waismann considered mainly the concepts of empirical language. Are there any similarities between these approaches, and what are the differences? Brian Bix, American legal philosopher, tried to elucidate this in his article "H.L.A. Hart and the "Open Texture" of Language", the Russian translation of which is published in this issue. He sets himself a very ambitious task: not only to present a detailed analysis of Hart’s views on the "open texture" of legal language, and to explore the intellectual roots of this idea, but to offer, in his opinion, a "correct understanding" of what Hart understood as "open texture". But did Bix succeed in this difficult task? There are well-founded doubts, the presentation and analysis of which are presented here. First of all, Bix’s interpretation of Waismann’s theory of "open texture" raises some questions, there are also questions to his presentation of Hart’s views. But despite this, Brian Bix did, indeed, detailed study of the genesis of the idea of "open texture", systematically and consistently described its main qualitative characteristics. Not a single researcher of a theory of "open texture" of legal language, except Bix, paid such close attention to the origins of this idea in the works of Waismann and Wittgenstein. And this is an undoubted advantage of his already canonical work on the study of "open texture" of legal language. The presented comments do not detract from the results obtained by Bix, but rather supplement them with new considerations.
Open Science in Education Sciences
Authors: van Dijk Wilhelmina , Schatschneider Chris , Hart Sara Ann
Published: December 2019

The Open Science movement has gained considerable traction in the last decade. The Open Science movement tries to increase trust in research results and open the access to all elements of a research project to the public. Central to these goals, Open Science has promoted four critical elements: Open Data, Open Analysis, Preregistration, and Open Access. All Open Science elements can be thought of as extensions to the traditional way of achieving openness in science, which has been scientific publication of research outcomes in journals or books. Open Science in Education Sciences, however, has the potential to be much more than a safeguard against questionable research. Open Science in Education Science provides opportunities to (a) increase the transparency and therefore replicability of research, and (b) develop and answer research questions about individuals with learning disabilities and learning difficulties that were previously impossible to answer due to complexities in data analysis methods. We will provide overviews of the main tenets of Open Science (i.e., Open Data, Open Analysis, Preregistration, and Open Access), show how they are in line with grant funding agencies’ expectations for rigorous research processes, and present resources on best practices for each of the tenets.
Dependencia y movimiento en la hospitalización de geriatría
Authors: González-Farfán María Eugenia
Published: December 2019

Objetivo: evaluar dependencia y movimiento en un grupo de personas mayores de una Unidad de Agudos de Geriatría (UDAG). Materiales y métodos: estudio descriptivo, transversal, no experimental. Datos recolectados durante tres meses; se evaluaron 75 hombres y mujeres mayores que ingresaron a UDAG durante agosto-octubre 2018. La variable dependencia, se midió utilizando la lista de cotejo de la CIF Versión 2.1a. Para medir el movimiento se utilizó la escala genérica de la CIF. Los tipos de movimiento evaluados fueron: mantener las posturas corporales básicas, mantener la posición del cuerpo, transferir el propio cuerpo, uso de la mano y el brazo, desplazarse por distintos lugares. El análisis descriptivo se realizó mediante elaboración de tablas de frecuencia y porcentajes. Resultados: el 60 % de los pacientes fue de sexo femenino. El 46.7% se encontró en el rango 80-89 años y 9.3% en el rango de 100 a más años; el 54.7% fueron viudos. En los movimientos evaluados el 76% a más de los sujetos evidenció dependencia parcial o total; el movimiento con mayor autonomía fue uso de la mano y el brazo (24%), el movimiento con mayor dependencia fue desplazarse por distintos lugares (97.3%). Conclusión: se observó tendencia a la longevidad y viudez. La CIF demostró ser un instrumento apropiado para la valoración del movimiento y la dependencia en personas mayores hospitalizadas. Los participantes tuvieron mayor dependencia al desplazarse por distintos lugares y mayor autonomía en el uso de la mano y el brazo.
Rasgos de personalidad y síndrome burnout en un grupo de conductores de transporte de lima
Authors: Santa Maria-Rodríguez Rossynieves Cristell , Ceron-Eguiluz Lizeth
Published: December 2019

Objetivo: determinar la relación entre rasgos de personalidad y el síndrome burnout en un grupo de conductores de transporte público. Materiales y métodos: estudio de tipo correlacional, de diseño no experimental, transversal. La muestra estuvo conformada por 50 conductores. Las variables principales fueron: rasgos de personalidad y síndrome burnout, medidas mediante el Cuestionario factorial de la personalidad (16pf-5) y el Inventario Burnout Maslach (MBI). Se utilizó el paquete estadístico Stata 14, para el análisis bivariado se usó Chi cuadrado, Anova, Kruskal Wallis, T-Student y U de Mann Whitney. Resultados: se evidenció relación significativa entre rasgo de extraversión de la personalidad y SB (p=0.0312). La dimensión agotamiento emocional del SB se relacionó con el nivel de estudio (p=0.048), la dimensión realización personal con la cantidad de hijos (p=0.014), con el ingreso salarial mensual (p=0.034) y con el consumo de alcohol (p=0.003). La mayoría de la muestra residió en Lima sur (42%), predominó el tipo de familia nuclear (46%), el nivel de educación secundaria (58%) y un tiempo de permanencia laboral de 10 años a más (46%). El 56% presentó síndrome burnout en nivel promedio. Conclusión: el síndrome burnout se relacionó estadísticamente con la baja extraversión. Los encuestados cuentan con escasos recursos de afronte y se muestran menos receptivos a la interacción social siendo más vulnerables frente al estrés y a desencadenar el SB. Se sugiere implementar programas preventivos sociales para contrarrestar los síntomas del estrés laboral en choferes de transporte público de Lima.
Otra Roma: imágenes de la civilización en los puentes y caminos en Los Comentarios reales de los Incas del Inca Garcilaso de la Vega
Authors: Neme Sánchez Rauf
Published: December 2019

No ha sido poca la producción escrita a partir de la idea del Inca Garcilaso de la Vega sobre la concepción del Cuzco como “otra Roma” en Los comentarios reales de los Incas. Tomando en cuenta ese aspecto, el autor del artículo abordará de manera particular aquello que se desprende de la afirmación del propio Inca en el Proemio de los Comentarios, en este caso, los puentes y caminos, a fin de ensayar más respuestas en torno a las relaciones de civilización, historiografía occidental y validación de un linaje materno y paterno que tal arquitectura física y retórica plantea.
Asedios a la poética de autor
Authors: Malpartida Quispe Miguel Ángel
Published: December 2019

Este artículo aborda aspectos que se exponen en el marco teórico de la tesis titulada La autopoética en el proceso creativo de Veloz Niño del Cielo, Veloz Niña del Alba, trabajo presentado para optar el grado de magíster en Escritura Creativa. En el texto, se plantea como objetivo la definición del concepto “poética” a partir de las acepciones que adopta en los estudios literarios (teórica, preceptiva y creativa) hasta arribar al sentido integral que se le atribuirá en la tesis: el develamiento del proceso creativo del autor a partir de una reconstrucción crítica de aquel por parte de un interpretante y/o enmarcada en la voz propia del creador. Para precisar este concepto, se analiza previamente las convergencias entre la poética, entendida como una actividad, y dos tamices de sentido: la estética posvanguardista y la lírica moderna.
NELARABINE TREATMENT IN ADULT PATIENTS WITH REFRACTORY/ RELAPSED T-CELL ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKAEMIA/LYMPHOMA: EXPERIENCE OF A SINGLE CENTRE
Authors: Gavrilina O. A. , Kotova E. S. , Parovichnikova E. N. , Troitskaya V. V. , Sokolov A. N. , Baskhaeva G. A. , Zarubina K. I. , Fidarova Z. T. , Kuzmina L. A. , Dvirnyk V. N. , Obukhova T. N. , Savchenko V. G.
Published: December 2019

Introduction.Modern therapy for relapses and resistant forms of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia/lymphoma (T-ALL/ LBL) shows poor efficacy. The use of nelarabine can improve the results of therapy in patients with refractory/relapsed T-ALL/LBL.

Aim.To evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of nelarabine treatment combined with etoposide and cyclophosphamide in adult patients with refractory/relapsed T-ALL/LBL.

Materials and methods. During the 2012–2018 period, 10 patients with refractory/relapsed T-ALL aged from 19 to 41 underwent nelarabine treatment. The patients received from 1 to 3 chemotherapy courses including nelarabine 650 mg/m2 (days 1 to 5), etoposide 100 mg/m2 and cyclophosphamide 440 mg/m2 (days 8 to 12). All the patients having achieved complete remission (СR) underwent transplantation of allogeneic haematopoietic stem cells (allo-HSCT). The development of toxic sequelae (myelosuppression, neurotoxicity, incidence of infectious complications) was considered after each chemotherapy course.

Results. Out of 10 patients who received 1–2 chemotherapy courses, 6 (60 %) achieved CR. These 6 patients subsequently underwent allo-HSCT, which was followed by early relapse in 3 (50 %) of 6 patients and the death of 1 patient in persisting CR caused by infectious complications. Only 2 of 6 patients have been monitored for 1.5 years after the allo-HSCT. The five-year overall survival rate in relapsed patients came to 18 %. In terms of toxic sequelae, myelosuppression and infectious complications were observed in all patients. Neurotoxicity was noted in 3 (30 %) out of 10 patients, with two of them experiencing it after each course and one patient — only following the third course of nelarabine treatment.

Conclusion. The use of nelarabine for the treatment of refractory/relapsed T-ALL/LBL provides the opportunity to achieve CR in 60 % of cases, as well as to perform allo-HSCT. However, long-term results are not very optimistic, thus further research is required.

Conflict of interest:the authors declare no conflict of interest.

Financial disclosure:the study had no sponsorship.
METALLOPROTEASE ADAMTS-13
Authors: Koloskov A. V. , Mangushlo A. A.
Published: December 2019

Introduction. The signifi cance of ADAMTS-13 extends beyond its key role in the pathogenesis of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP); there is evidence of a relationship between a decrease in the ADAMTS-13 activity and thrombotic events in acute myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke.

Aim. To generalise available information on the structure and function of the metalloprotease ADAMTS-13.

General findings. The biological function of ADAMTS-13 consists in the cleavage of ultra-large von Willebrand factor (vWF) multimers. The fact that its defi ciency causes the development of TTP provides a basis for understanding the function of vWF–cleaving protease. ADAMTS-13 has a domain structure. The functional roles of most ADAMTS-13 domains, as well as the key role of the ADAMTS-13-vWF interaction in the regulation of haemostasis, are defi ned. The conformational activation of ADAMTS-13 by vWF constitutes an important aspect of its function. After getting into the bloodstream, ultra-large vWF multimers quickly adopt a closed conformation, which becomes very resistant to ADAMTS-13 proteolysis in the absence of shear stress. Ultra-large plasma vWF multimers regain their sensitivity to ADAMTS-13 after being exposed to high fl uid shear stress, which unfolds the central vWF-A2 domain. The unfolding of a vWF molecule under shear stress conditions reveals previously hidden exosites in domain A2, which gradually increase the binding affi nity between ADAMTS-13 and vWF. The mechanism underlying the production of autoantibodies against ADAMTS-13 is unknown and requires further study. The masking of cryptic epitopes in the closed conformation of ADAMTS-13 prevents the formation of autoantibodies. Early antigen recognition of ADAMTS-13 occurs through surface-exposed epitopes in the C-terminal domains. More detailed information on the mechanisms underlying the interaction between ADAMTS-13 and the vWF can improve the understanding of mechanisms involved in the regulation of the coagulation system.

Conflict of interest: the authors declare no confl ict of interest.

Financial disclosure: the study had no sponsorship.
CASE OF ATYPICAL WARFARIN-INDUCED SKIN NECROSIS IN A CHILD WITH CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE
Authors: Lastovka V. A. , Tepaev R. F. , Gordeeva O. B. , Gandaeva L. A. , Basargina E. N. , Derevnina Yu. V. , Penkov Ye. L.
Published: December 2019

Introduction. Warfarin-induced skin necrosis constitutes a rare complication of warfarin treatment.

Aim. To present a case study of the occurrence and successful treatment of atypical warfarin-induced skin necrosis in a child with congenital heart disease.

General findings. The development of finger skin necrosis in a child with congenital heart disease almost 2 years after the start of warfarin therapy was described. In addition, possible causes of the complication and methods for its treatment were discussed.

Conflict of interest: the authors declare no conflict of interest.

Financial disclosure: the study had no sponsorship
CONGENITAL FACTOR V DEFICIENCY: CASE REPORTS
Authors: Yakovleva E. V. , Konyashina N. I. , Gorgidze L. A. , Surin V. L. , Pshenichnikova O. S. , Polevodova O. A. , Spirin M. V. , Galstyan G. M. , Zozulya N. I.
Published: December 2019

Introduction. Haemophilia and von Willebrand disease constitute the most common hereditary coagulopathies. However, such rare hereditary coagulopathies as congenital factor V defi ciency can mistakingly be referred to these diseases.

Aim. To describe the clinical manifestations and treatment of congenital factor V defi ciency.

General findings. The article presents a literature review, as well as three case studies of patients with congenital factor V deficiency. Given that the choice of haemostatic therapy depends on accurate diagnosis, issues associated with the differential diagnosis of hereditary coagulopathies are considered as well. Patients with congenital factor V deficiency require continuous monitoring by a haematologist in order to control spontaneous or induced haemorrhagic syndrome, as well as to plan haemostatic therapy in case of surgical procedures, pregnancy or childbirth.

Conflict of interest: the authors declare no conflict of interest.

Financial disclosure: the study had no sponsorship.
Calidad de vida en pacientes con fibromialgia.
Revisión bibliográfica
Authors: Del Olmo Climent Carla , Cuerda Ballester María , Sancho Cantus David
Published: December 2019

Abstract
Objective: To describe the impact of fibromyalgia on the state of health and quality of life of people affected by fibromyalgia (FM).
Method: Literature review of studies on the quality of life related to health in people with FM, evaluated with validated instruments.
Results: Thirty-one studies were analyzed, which were mainly of transversal observational design. The most affected dimensions were physical function, pain and mental state. The factors like sedentary lifestyle and physical activity were significant in this population. The prevalence of Fibromyalgia was significantly higher in women, married, with low level of education and housewives. The most used instrument to measure quality of life related to health was the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ).
Conclusions: the parameters studied have allowed to assess the needs of patients and achieve a more comprehensive knowledge of the process of this disease.
Keywords: fibromyalgia, quality of life, pain, rheumatic diseases.
Escasa presencia de la mujer enfermera en
puestos de poder
Authors: Méndez-Salguero Alicia , García-Garcí José Eloy
Published: December 2019

Introduction: It's a fact that nursing is a profession where most of their components are women, nevertheless, responsibility and decision-making positions aremainly occupied bymale nurses, and this is like this in spite of that they only represent 16 % of the professional contingent. The tokenism explains well this reality.
Objectives: To value if the female nurse suffers discrimination inside the own profession, in the nurses' union and in the professional association. To verify if in the responsibility positions inside the Regional Health Services, the nurse is still relegated to other health professionals or not.
Methodology: Bibliography researches weremadein various databases using the keywords and selecting with the ten years filter articles in Spanish and English, and official databases were revised (INE, EPA, CGE, SATSE and websites of the Regional Health Services).
Results: The 84 % of the professionals nurses are females, although in the 15 Regional Nurses Councils consulted, there are only 5 chairwomen. In the SATSE, 58 %of secretariats are occupied bywomen, percentage that is not appropriate with the gender distribution in this collective. It is also alleged that nurses are not present as managers of Health Services.
Discussion: It has been shown that nursing, despite being a feminized profession, has to deal with the phenomenon of the token in their ownworld somen dominate positions of power as evidenced by the data.
Conclusions:The female nurse is still in an inferior position both inside and outside the profession.
Keywords: nurse, tokenism, glass escalator, feminization.
Abordaje enfermero de la sexualidad en pacientes de salud mental de Asturias. Un estudio Delphi
Authors: Palacio Roda Mayte , Del Campo Robles Natalia
Published: December 2019

This study aims to approach the sexuality in mental health patients in Asturias, using the Delphi technique. By sending three successive questionnaires, the views of 29 mental health nurses were sought. The first questionnaire raised open questions, the second one made a series of statements for nursing professionals to show their degree of agreement and the third one asked the experts to prioritize the most relevant sentences.
The results show a consensus that the approach is limited, due to several factors: lack of training of professionals, lack of tools to guide exploration, and lack of time during working hours. Professionals feel more comfortable tackling sexuality with patients of their same gender. There is no consensus regarding the influence of the age or severity of the diagnosis on the approach to sexual aspects, despite what is expected compared to other studies, in which these factors act as clear limitations. In order to improve the quality of care, it would be necessary to consider sexuality as an aspect of comprehensive patient care, to increase specific training in sexuality and to carry out intra-personal
work.
Keywords: sexuality,mental health, nursing care, sex education, peer review,Delphi technique.
El impacto de la Beneficencia en la gestión, tratamiento
y cuidado de los dementes alcalaínos en el s. XIX
Authors: Aguilera Serrano Carlos , Heredia Pareja Carmen , Heredia Rufián Antonio
Published: December 2019

During the 19th century, in Spain, different laws and orders for the establishment and organization of the Charity Public took place, being the public authorities who were to exercise social charity to the most vulnerable. In this context, further influenced by the emergence of Moral Treatment, a new philosophical and action concept was activated in
management, treatment and care for the mentally ill, considered then insane and/or madness. Health care placed a greater emphasis on occupational activity as therapy, as well as improving healthiness and hygienic conditions. However, many factors made it impossible to consummate change, leading to the emergence of new asylum institutions with a marked asylating and custodial character.
The aim of this historical study is to try to know the situation in health care to the demented of Alcalá la Real (Jaén) of the time. In the sources used, two fundamental pillars stand out in our study: the Municipal Archive of Alcalá la Real and the Archive of the Provincial Council of Granada. Fromthe data collected it is outlinedhowin the first two decades of the second half of the nineteenth century the madmen alcalaínos were transferred to the Hospital of Madness of Granada, section of the Royal Hospital. The absence of a hospital for these patients in Jaén justified such transfers. The latter were accompanied by a long bureaucratic process that began on the Municipal Board of Charity and ended with the approval of the governor of Jaén.
Keywords: historiography, psychiatry, history, 19th century, madness, charity policy, nursing care.
Program i propagatorki wychowania religijnego w przedszkolu w świetle czasopisma „Wychowanie Przedszkolne” (1925- 1939)
Authors: Szulakiewicz Władysława
Published: December 2019

Tekst wpisuje się w problematykę historii wychowania przedszkolnego w Polsce. Jego celem z jednej strony jest ukazanie dziejów teorii wychowania przedszkolnego, a głównie wychowania religijnego, z drugiej zaś zasygnalizowanie, jak ważną rolę w rozwoju wychowania przedszkolnego i jego propagowania odegrało czasopismo „Wychowanie Przedszkolne”. Intencją przedstawionej w tekście refleksji jest ukazanie propagatorek teorii wychowania przedszkolnego ze szczególnym akcentem na popularyzację i upowszechnianie idei wychowania religijnego w przedszkolu oraz treści wychowania religijnego. Wyrazistą cechą proponowanego programu wychowania religijnego w omawianym czasopiśmie było zalecenie łączności wychowania religijnego z wychowaniem moralnym i zasadami etyki, ponieważ religia musi być połączona z życiem. Proponowany przez „Wychowanie Przedszkolne” program wychowania religijnego miał na celu uczenie głębokiej religijności, dlatego „ambasadorki” takiego wychowania przekonywały, że ważna jest nie tylko teoria religii i religijności czy poznanie treści Pisma Świętego, ale i praktyki religijne. Służyły temu wszystkie zasady i wskazówki wynikające z proponowanej w czasopiśmie metodyki wychowania religijnego. Należy zaznaczyć i to, że szczególna rola w tym niełatwym dziele wychowania religijnego przypadała wychowawczyniom przedszkoli. Z pomocą zwłaszcza w zakresie dostarczania odpowiednich treści przyszli im twórcy poezji religijnej.
Działania na rzecz upowszechniania ochron podejmowane w Krakowie przez Józefa Teodora Głębockiego w XIX wieku Activities Taken in Cracow by Józef Teodor Głębocki in the 19th Century to Promote the Use of Childcare Facilities
Authors: Barnaś-Baran Ewa Maria
Published: December 2019

Przedmiotem badań niniejszego artykułu była działalność dobroczynna Józefa Teodora Głębockiego w XIX w. w Krakowie. Szczególną uwagę zwrócono na jego zaangażowanie w upowszechnianie zakładania instytucji dla małych dzieci nazywanych ochronami. Stanowiły one znaczący element w budowaniu systemu opieki nad małym dzieckiem i rozwoju pedagogiki przedszkolnej. Celem artykułu było ukazanie działalności J.T. Głębockiego w stowarzyszeniach dobroczynnych oraz jego dorobku literackiego służącego m.in. propagowaniu potrzeby objęcia opieką dzieci rodziców zajętych wielogodzinną pracą zarobkową w mieście. Zastosowano w nim analizę dokumentów źródłowych, których podstawę stanowiły materiały zgromadzone w Archiwum Narodowym w Krakowie. Ustalono, że Głębocki był członkiem znaczących towarzystw dobroczynnych, w tym Arcybractwa Miłosierdzia i Banku Pobożnego, Krakowskiego Towarzystwa Dobroczynności, Komitetu Ochron dla małych dzieci. Jego działalność na rzecz ubogich dorosłych i dzieci, opracowania poświęcone dobroczynności upowszechniały taką formę opieki.
Análise dos conteúdos de Física moderna e contemporânea presentes em quatro coleções de livros didáticos aprovadas no PNLEM 2009 e nos PNLDS 2012, 2015 e 2018
Authors: Neto Jonas Guimarães Paulo , Oliveira Antônio Nunes de , Siqueira Marcos Cirineu Aguiar
Published: December 2019

Considerando a crescente discussão iniciada no final do século passado sobre a inserção de conteúdos de Física Moderna e Contemporânea no Ensino Médio, as pesquisas da área têm indicado a necessidade desses conteúdos no currículo da Educação Básica e nos livros didáticos. A presente pesquisa busca verificar como tais conteúdos são apresentados em quatro coleções aprovadas no PNLEM 2009 e nos PNLDs 2012, 2015 e 2018. A partir de uma pesquisa qualitativa realizada por meio de um estudo bibliográfico, análise de livros do Ensino Médio e trabalhos publicados na área, investigou-se como tais conteúdos são apresentados nos livros aprovados e como ocorreram as mudanças em suas atualizações, tencionando saber quais temas vêm sendo contemplados e de que forma são apresentados. Os resultados mostram que tópicos de Física Moderna e Contemporânea aparecem predominantemente no final do volume 3 de cada coleção e que, em algumas delas, foram suprimidos alguns temas no decorrer de suas atualizações. As mudanças mais significativas ocorreram na atualização das coleções do PNLEM 2009 para o PNLD 2012, período em que foram realizadas as principais adequações, visando ao Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio.
Statistical Methods for Banking Sectors to Detect the Eligible Customers for Home Loan
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Mathematics, VIT University, Vellore, India., V* Sujatha. , D Kalpanapriya. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Mathematics, VIT University, Vellore,India
Published: December 2019

Nowadays people are interested to avail loans in banks for their needs, but providing loans to all people is not possible to banks, so they are using some measures to identify eligible customers. To measure the performance of categorical variables sensitivity and specificity are widely used in Medical and tangentially in econometrics, after using some measures also if banks provide the loans to the wrong customers whom might not able to repay the loans, and not providing to customers who can repay will lead to the type I errors and type II errors, to minimize these errors, this study explains one, how to know sensitivity is large or small and second to study the bench marks on forecasting the model by Fuzzy analysis based on fuzzy based weights and it is compared with the sensitivity analysis.
Brain Tumor Segmentation in MRI Images using Convolution Neural Networks
Authors:   Professor, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R &D Institute of Science and Technology, Avadi, Chennai, Rani P* Esther , Harsha Mahadev Venkata Sai ,   Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R &D Institute of Science and Technology, Avadi, Chennai, Singh Anil ,   Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R &D Institute of Science and Technology, Avadi, Chennai.., Singh Sujeet ,   Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R &D Institute of Science and Technology, Avadi, Chennai
Published: December 2019

Medical image processing is an important task in current scenario as more and more humans are diagnosed with various medical issues. Brain tumor (BT) is one of the problems that is increasing at a rapid rate and its early detection is important in increasing the survival rate of humans. Detection of tumor from Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) of brain is very difficult when done manually and also time consuming. Further the tumors assume different shapes and may be present in any portion of the brain. Hence identification of the tumor poses an important task in the lives of human and it is necessary to identify its exact position in the brain and the affected regions. The proposed algorithm makes use of deep learning concepts for automatic segmentation of the tumor from the MRI brain images. The algorithm is implemented using MATLAB and an accuracy of 99.1% is achieved.
Threshold Based Algorithm for the Detection of DDOS Attack in Wireless Sensor Networks
Authors:   Research Scholar, Sirda Group of Institutions Naulakha, Himachal Pradesh, India., Sharma* Poonam , Sharma Megha ,   Assistant Professor, Sirda Group of Institutions Naulakha, Himachal Pradesh, India.
Published: December 2019

The self-configuring type of network in which the sensor node are deployed in such a manner that they can join or leave the network when they want is known as wireless sensor network. The nodes start communicating with each other in order to transmit important information within the network. As this type of network is decentralized in nature there are numerous malicious nodes which might enter the network. There are so many attacks possible on WSN, in Distributed Denial of Service (DDOS) attacks, malicious nodes adapts many attacks such as flooding attack, black hole attack and warm hole attack, to halt the overall functioning of network. The risks are even more when we talk about military and industrial applications. The DDoS is an active type of attack. When the DDoS attack occurs in the network, it minimizes the lifetime of the network and also increases the overall energy consumption of the network. In order to detect the malicious nodes from the network which cause the DDoS attack, a novel approach is to be proposed in this research work.
Surface Absorption Characteristics of Recycled Concrete
Authors:   Department of Civil Engineering, Saraswati College of Engineering, University of Mumbai, Mumbai, India., John* Roshni , Bage Dr.A.A. ,   Department of Civil Engineering, Sardar Patel College of Engineering, Andheri, Mumbai, India
Published: December 2019

Recycled aggregate is known to have higher water absorption produced due to the porosity of the cement paste adhered to the old concrete in the recycled aggregate, this in turn affects the durability. This study attempts to investigate the surface water absorption properties of recycled concrete when fly ash is added to concrete mix. In the mix proportion considered for study, 25% of natural coarse aggregate is replaced by recycled aggregate and 30 % Cement is replaced by fly ash. Surface water absorption property is studied experimentally by Initial Surface Absorption Test. Results indicate that pozzolanic properties of fly ash helps in reducing the water permeability of recycled concrete to a great extent.
Calibration of Dynamic Line Rating Model for Phasor Measurement Unit Based Wide Area Measurement System in Smart Grid Application
Authors:   Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia, Hasan* Mohammad Kamrul , Ahmed Musse Mohamud ,   Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia, Musa Sherfriz Sherry ,   Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia, Lee Denis ,   Sarawak Energy Berhad (SEB), 93050 Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia
Published: December 2019

The inefficiency of power transmission lines always becoming an issue in power system analysis. One of the most applicable methods Dynamic Thermal Current Rating (DTCR) to measure the thermal line ratings of existing transmission lines. This DTCR system operated through Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) in Wide Area Measurement (WAM) system of the Sarawak Energy. To calculate the line rating based on measured or predicted weather conditions of the overhead transmission lines. However, the existing DTCR system of Sarawak Energy facing several accuracy issues. Therefore, this paper intended to perform an extended study on the sensitivity analysis of conductors in overhead transmission lines using the dynamic thermal rating model. The parameters (wind speed, the density of air, solar radiation) that influence the thermal line ratings considered in measuring, assessing the conductors’ thermal effects and then these parameters were considered for the line rating models that dynamically will adjust the weather information of the conductor in overhead transmission lines on WAM systems. The performance of this study carried out using Matlab based simulation. The result shows that the proposed model that uses the dynamic factors brings the expected outcome in measuring the accurate ratings of the overhead transmission lines.
Predicting Indian Stock Prices through Sentiment Score and Data Mining Techniques
Authors:   School of CSE, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India., Govind* S. , Prasanth N Narayanan ,   School of CSE, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India, kumar WI Suresh ,   School of CSE, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India, R Balamurugan ,   Dept. of CSE, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India
Published: December 2019

Much is being said about the use of artificial intelligence to assist in the financial markets but there is a surprising lack of actual data supporting one trading algorithm over another. While there are numerous research that explore the possibilities of machine learning and deep learning techniques for stock market prediction, due to the lack of inter-domain expertise (people who are experts in both data science and finance), most of these projects use relatively elementary methods and fail to account for many underlying constraints. This paper aims to create a stock market investment aide which predicts the price action of stock market instruments using neural networks that learn time series patterns in the historical price data, correlates the prediction with the sentiment score of the market for that day and thereby give the investor/trader a buy or sell signal. The model developed has been successful in predicting price action of the NIFTY50 index with an accuracy of 89 percent. The prediction aided with the correlation from the sentiment analysis can give the investor an added confidence while making investment decisions on the stock market.
A Proposed Budgeting Planning Model for Bimodal Transportation in a Phosphate Supply Chain
Authors:   Laboratory Process, Signals, Industrials Systems and Computing (LAPSSII), Superior School of Technology Safi, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco., Azougagh* Yassine , Benhida Khalid ,   Laboratory Process, Signals, Industrials Systems and Computing (LAPSSII), Superior School of Technology Safi, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco., Elfezazi Said ,   Laboratory Process, Signals, Industrials Systems and Computing (LAPSSII), Superior School of Technology Safi, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco., Dahmani Noureddine ,   Laboratory Process, Signals, Industrials Systems and Computing (LAPSSII), Superior School of Technology Safi, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco
Published: December 2019

To better understand supply chain behavior and to evaluate its performance, it is necessary to start a modeling process. For this purpose, various tools and approaches are used. Among these tools, the analytical models can be used. With this background, the purpose of this study is proposition of a generic model for the transportation budgeting planning problems in multi-sites, multi-products, multi-depots and multi-periods context. The main contribution of this paper is to develop an integrated budgeting planning model (Mixed Integer Programming) applied in a phosphate supply chain. The purpose of the developed model is to define the optimum transportation budget of products routed in the various entities of the studied supply chain, considering various constraints (Capacity of facilities, availability of product and transportation vehicles, customers demand…) in order to plan and define the optimum products quantities and the optimize the costs to feed stocks and satisfy customers.
Women Economic Empowerment through Multiple Enterprises in India
Authors:   PhD Scholar, Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, National Institute of Technology Durgapur, West Bengal 713209, India, Howlader* Asoke , Laha Sidhartha Sankar ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, Tufanganj Mahavidyalaya, Cooch Behar, West Bengal 736160, India, Modak Arindam ,   Associate Professor, Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, National Institute of Technology Durgapur, West Bengal 713209, India
Published: December 2019

The inclusive development of the country mainly depends on the economic growth of the people irrespective of caste, creed, gender and religion. It becomes true when all the section of society particularly women come forward to involve themselves in production activities through Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The MSMEs sector contributes significantly to the manufacturing output, employment and economic growth of the country. Women entrepreneurs can get benefit from the initiatives of the MSMEs. Entrepreneurship of women can promote financial support for women, especially through MSMEs sector by helping them to become successful entrepreneurs. The roles of women and other marginalized section of society are increasing positively with a very slow but sure pace in MSMEs as an entrepreneur, attracting more support from government and financial institutions. The present paper examines the model of ownership of private enterprises among different social groups such as gender and caste, state wise employment in registered and un-registered sectors of MSMEs in India. Moreover, it also suggests that necessary facilities i.e. land, capital, technological support, training and marketing etc. should be given to promote entrepreneurship by the central and state government among female and SCs/ STs.