bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Economic Development and Climate Change: Insights from Religious Countries
Authors: Agusalim Lestari , Karim Muhamad , Irfany Mohammad Iqbal , Lestari Aprima Vista Ajeng , Pebrianti Herlina
Published: February 2025

Among the most pressing environmental challenges, climate change is anticipated to pose the highest global threat in the coming decade. This research examines the impact of political economic development on per capita CO2 emissions in 29 countries with state religions, applying the frameworks of Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) and Pollution Haven Hypothesis (PHH). Employing the Panel Autoregressive Distributed Lag (PARDL) model, the study analyzes data from 1990 to 2022, incorporating both time series and cross-sectional information. The model’s robustness is verified by replacing CO2 emissions per capita with ecological footprint per person. Results indicate that the EKC hypothesis is not supported in most nations, particularly low-income countries still heavily dependent on fossil fuels. In contrast, the PHH hypothesis is confirmed over the long term, with foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows contributing to increase per capita CO2 emissions, especially in countries with lax environmental regulations. Energy consumption and industrial sector contributions significantly affect emissions, while renewable energy consistently reduces CO2 output. Furthermore, democratic political systems are associated with higher emissions, particularly in rapidly growing economies. The study suggests implementing faith-based and sustainability-oriented approaches, such as a faith-driven economy that incorporates spiritual values into green economic policies. Additionally, faith-based investing is recommended to encourage ethical and environmentally responsible business practices. These strategies aim to help countries with official religions strike a balance between economic growth and environmental conservation in the face of climate change.
The Impact of COVID-19 on the Financial Markets, Energy Price and Exchange Rates of GCC Countries
Authors: Alalami Ahlam Khalid , Raheem Mohamed Mahees , Uluyol Burhan , Hakim Shabir
Published: February 2025

No one denies that the COVID-19 health crisis has substantial impact on the financial markets of the globe. It is important to evaluate the performance of financial assets to understand the behaviour of financial markets during such significant event. Therefore, this research investigates the impact of COVID-19 on the GCC stock indices, currency exchange, and oil returns.  By application of the event study (constant return Model) and standard Vector Auto-regression models, we examine the index returns of each country, oil price, and currency exchange before and after COVID-19 health crisis. We find that the COVID-19 has a short-term impact on the index returns of Saudi Arabia, and it has a short-term effect on the exchange returns of all GCC counties except Bahrain. However, the COVID-19 has no long-term impact on all selected variables of GCC. This study provides new insight into the financial market during external event which may have a direct or indirect effect on the performance of selected variables of GCC.
Exploring the Impact of Financial Development on Ecological Footprint: Insights from a Decade of Bibliometric Evidence
Authors: Tlili Haykel
Published: February 2025

This study explores the complex relationship between financial development and ecological footprint, a subject of increasing global importance at the intersection of finance, sustainability, and environmental management. Using the Dimensions database and the bibliometric tool VOSviewer, we analyzed 124 documents published between 2015 and 2024. The analysis identifies key trends, leading contributors, thematic clusters, and collaborative networks, shedding light on how financial systems impact ecological outcomes. Our findings emphasize the growing significance of sustainable finance, including instruments like green bonds and ESG-compliant investments, in addressing the environmental challenges linked to financial development. Regional insights show that China, Pakistan, and Turkey lead research efforts in this field, while growing contributions from Africa and the Middle East underscore the global reach of this topic. Revisiting the Environmental Kuznets Curve hypothesis, the study demonstrates that strong governance and financial innovation are key to accelerating transitions toward sustainable economies. This research makes valuable contributions by offering actionable insights for policymakers, practitioners, and scholars. It underscores the need for tailored financial strategies, interdisciplinary collaboration, and technological advancements to address ecological challenges effectively. By providing a replicable framework, this study lays the groundwork for future research and practical solutions to balance economic growth with environmental conservation.
Nonlinear Relationship between Environmental Quality and Bank Risk-Taking in the MENA Region
Authors: Mashaqi Eman , Albaity Mohamed , Mallek Ray Saadaoui
Published: February 2025

This study investigated the nonlinear effects of environmental quality (EQ) on bank risk-taking in the region and the moderating influence on the EQ risk-taking nexus. The study employed generalized quadratic quantile regression techniques to unearth nuanced relationships within 154 publicly traded banks from 10 MENA region countries between 2011 and 2023. The results suggested a U-shaped relationship between bank risk-taking and environmental quality proxied by the environmental performance index EPI. This outcome indicated that initial advances in environmental quality were associated with reduced risk-taking, which may increase beyond a certain threshold. Furthermore, the moderating influence of bank size was substantial, as larger banks typically exhibited a more robust ability to manage environmental hazards without increasing their risk-taking behaviour. The implications for policy and practice are substantial, indicating that developing effective risk management strategies should consider both the size of banks and environmental improvements.
Exploring Public Sentiment on Green Economy Policy: A Natural Language Processing-Based Analysis
Authors: Putri Widya Rizki Eka , Suhendro Saring , Azhar Rialdi , Desriani Neny , Pramana Andy Chandra
Published: February 2025

This study employs a natural language processing (NLP) methodology to examine public sentiment toward green economy policies in Indonesia, utilizing data collected via direct surveys. Green economic policies, including carbon taxes and investments in renewable energy, are gaining significance in addressing environmental and economic concerns. Sentiment analysis and topic modeling are employed to discern trends in public opinion, encompassing positive, negative, and neutral sentiments regarding diverse policy elements. The research findings indicate that 79.34% of public answers endorse green economic initiatives, notably those associated with renewable energy investments and carbon emission reductions, whereas 20.66% exhibit a negative stance, primarily due to apprehensions regarding short-term economic effects. This study offers critical insights for policymakers to improve communication and execution tactics to bolster public support for green economy initiatives in Indonesia.
Identifikasi jenis-jenis anura pada Kawasan Hutan Lindung Sungai Wain di Kalimantan Timur dengan bantuan suara (bioakuistik)
Authors: Munda Gresya , Boer Chandradewana , Sutedjo Sutedjo , Syoim Mochamad
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara identifikasi amfibi menggunakan suara (Bioakuistik) pada Kawasan Hutan Lindung Sungai Wain untuk kepentingan mengumpulkan database suara amfibi untuk mempermudah dan membantu peneliti-peneliti yang lainnya untuk identifikasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan munggunakan metode transek jalur dan merekam suara dengan menggunakan telepon genggam (Handphone) pada lokasi penelitian yang diduga sebagai Habitat satwa yang akan diamati Hasil penelitian perekaman suara katak sesuai dengan data yang ditemukan hanya dapat dilakukan kepada 8 jenis, yaitu Pulchrana baramica, Indosylvirana nicobariensis, Rhacophorus pardalis, Kurixalus chaseni, Hylarana erythraea, Ingerophrynus divergens, Pulchrana picturata, dan pulchrana laterimaculata. Adapun rekaman yang ditemukan dengan jenis yang sama tetapi individu yang berbeda dan ada pula beberapa jenis yang tidak dapat direkam suaranya. Berdasakan data yang ditemukan di lapangan dapat diketahui bahwa masing-masing Jenis ini memiliki ciri dan karakter suara masing-masing terlihat dari variasi frekuensi dan gap antar nada pulse setiap jenis. Adapun beberapa jenis sama yang ditemukan pada dua lokasi yakni terlihat bahwa frekuensi suara jenis tersebut tidak jauh berbeda kecuali pada gap nada pulse ada perbedaan yang cukup signifikan. Variasi suara individu katak dari jenis yang sama dibedakan dengan frekuensi dan durasi masing-masing jenis suara katak.
Klasifikasi Harga Ikan Koi Berdasarkan Jumlah Corak dan Ukuran Menggunakan Algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor
Authors: Sihombing Amalia Rahma Dini , Ilsa Margiana Herawati  , Lubis Naddra Haddad , Willdan Aprizal Arifin
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini menggunakan algoritma K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) untuk mengklasifikasikan harga ikan Koi berdasarkan jumlah corak dan ukuran ikan. Pengelompokan diperlukan karena kurang umumnya pengetahuan terhadap spesies ikan koi yang diminati. Data diambil dari dataset Kaggle yang mencakup 801 data harga, ukuran, dan jumlah corak ikan Koi. Studi literatur dilakukan untuk memahami algoritma KNN dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi harga ikan Koi. Model KNN diterapkan untuk mengklasifikasikan harga menjadi tiga kategori: murah, sedang, dan mahal. Evaluasi model menunjukkan akurasi sebesar 75%, dengan precision bernilai 0,71 dan recall sebesar 0,80, menunjukkan efektivitas KNN dalam memprediksi harga ikan Koi. maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) dapat memprediksi kelas ikan berdasarkan jumlah corak dan ukuran ikan yang diuji dengan performa yang baik.
EXPLORING THE ISSUES OF COUNSELING TEACHERS WITH NON-GUIDANCE AND COUNSELING BACKGROUNDS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE PROFESSIONAL CODE OF ETHICS
Authors: Sukmawati Diandra , Fairuz Isna Zahuratul Fairuz , Munigar Naila Salsabila Munigar , Haq Najwa Dhiyaul Haq , Savitri Silva Savitri , El Mahmudiyah Zaskia Hilmah Salamah El Mahmudiyah , Nadhirah Nadia Aulia
Published: February 2025

Guidance and counseling teachers with Non guidance and counseling  backgrounds are still an issue that often occurs in education in Indonesia. This is caused by the limited number of guidance and counseling teachers in Indonesia. Therefore, the aim of this research is to explore and find out more deeply about guidance and counseling teachers with non-counseling backgrounds from a guidance and counseling perspective. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods to explain in more detail the data from interviews with both guidance and counseling teachers and guidance and counseling teachers with Non guidance and counseling  backgrounds. The results obtained are that guidance and counseling teachers with Non guidance and counseling  backgrounds do not really understand and delve into the code of ethics for guidance and counseling. However, in practice, guidance and counseling teachers who come from the psychology department (non-counseling) have adequate understanding regarding counseling, so their presence helps reduce the workload of guidance and counseling teachers. 
Keywords: Code of Ethics; professional ethics; Non guidance and counseling  guidance and counseling teachers.
Enhancing Financial Planning Through Human-AI Collaborative Analytics: A Strategic Framework
Authors: Harsh Singh
Published: February 2025

This article explores the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in Financial Planning and Analysis (FP&A). By integrating machine learning algorithms and advanced analytics with human expertise, financial institutions can improve decision-making, streamline processes, and enhance predictive accuracy. While AI enables automation and data-driven insights, this paper underscores the need for strategic human oversight to ensure relevance and reliability. Through an exploration of industry practices, emerging trends, and implementation strategies, this article provides a roadmap for organizations adopting AI in FP&A, emphasizing the importance of robust infrastructure, change management, and human-AI collaboration for successful deployment.
Clinical Study of Removable Denture in Periodontal Disease with Dentition Defect Repair
Authors: Xu Hongyan , Zhang Peng
Published: February 2025

Objective: To explore the clinical effect of movable denture in periodontal disease with dentition defect repair. Method: 78 patients with periodontal disease with dentition defect admitted to our hospital from March 2023 to March 2024 were randomly divided into two groups. The control group (39 cases) was treated with fixed denture in periodontal disease with dentition defect repair, and the observation group (39 cases) was treated with movable denture. The oral health level (OHIP-14 score) before and after treatment and the effect after treatment were compared between the two groups. Result: The total score of OHIP-14 in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group after treatment (P<0.05). The therapeutic effect of observation group was higher than that of control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Movable denture has remarkable therapeutic effect in periodontal disease with dentition defect repair, and can improve the oral health level of patients.
Comprehensive Analysis of Treatment, Disease Burden, and Quality of Life in Patients with Hypoparathyroidism
Authors: Zhong Xueyu , Zheng Wenbin Zheng , Xia Wenfang Xia
Published: February 2025

Objective: The purpose of this study was to gain insight into the current status of treatment, disease burden, and the impact on the quality of life of patients with hypoparathyroidism (parathyroidism), to assess the effectiveness and limitations of existing treatments, and to explore the patients' need for information about the disease and their expectations of treatment options. Methods: A cross-sectional survey research method was used to collect data on parathyroidism patients' basic information, treatment regimen, frequency of treatment adjustments, treatment costs, clinical symptom control, complications, quality of life, and satisfaction by distributing electronic questionnaires through social media platforms such as WeChat. The questionnaires included patients' personal feelings, treatment outcome scores, disease burden assessment, and needs for healthcare resources. Results: Patients face multiple challenges in the treatment of parathyroidism. Most patients were on a regimen of oral calcium, active vitamin D, and magnesium supplements, but treatment adjustments were frequent, and uncontrolled clinical symptoms were present. Patients generally feel a severe impact on their physical and mental health, with limited work and social activities and low overall quality of life satisfaction. In terms of financial burden, patients suffered high out-of-pocket healthcare costs and had a low evaluation of available treatment resources. Conclusion: Parathyroidism has a significant impact on patients' lives, there are limitations in existing treatment options, and patients are in urgent need of more effective Methods of treatment and more social support. Results provide a basis for improving treatment strategies and quality of life for patients with hypoparathyroidism, pointing out directions for improvement in healthcare policy, healthcare resource allocation, and patient support. (The conclusion of this paper summarizes the main points of the paper and provides readers with clearer information. But it could be more concise and emphasize key points. I think it needs to be rephrased.)
Application of Three-Dimensional Reconstruction Technique in Percutaneous Kyphoplasty
Authors: Gao Deqiang , Guo Xiaobo , Guo Dengsheng
Published: February 2025

At present, the aging process of the population in China has been gradually accelerated, and the incidence of osteoporosis in patients with thoracolumbar fractures in China is also increasing year by year. With the increasing elderly, compression fractures caused by osteoporosis are one of the important factors of thoracolumbar fractures. Vertebral fractures are most common in the T12 vertebral body, L1 vertebral body, L2 vertebral body, etc. , and most patients have no obvious trauma or only mild trauma, such as sprains, bending down and other daily movements, which can easily lead to vertebral fractures. The treatment of vertebral fractures is divided into conservative or surgical treatment, which is generally performed according to the patient's condition (1). Although conservative treatment is relatively safe, it is difficult to achieve satisfactory clinical efficacy, limiting its clinical application. Surgical treatment has a significantly higher clinical outcome than conservative treatment, and has been widely used by surgeons for the treatment of vertebral compression fractures in the elderly (2). Surgical treatment mainly includes percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP) and percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP), and both methods have the characteristics of easy operation, less trauma, and fewer complications. After PVP/PKP in patients with osteoporotic compression fractures of the vertebrae at T12 and L1 levels, increasing bone mineral density (BMD) of the adjacent lumbar spine increased vertebral strength and decreased the incidence of adjacent vertebral fractures, and PKP was superior to PVP in increasing BMD of the adjacent lumbar spine (5). PKP is superior to PVP in terms of the amount of injected cement, short-term pain relief, improvement of short-term and long-term kyphotic angles, and reduction of cement leakage rate (6). In clinical practice, there are many types of patients with thoracolumbar vertebral compression fractures caused by osteoporosis, with large individual differences, so it brings many problems for its diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment (7). Three-dimensional reconstruction technique is a new imaging technique developed in recent years. It combines CT, MRI, X-ray and other imaging techniques with computer image processing, so as to make the display of the internal structure of the vertebral body and the fracture line clearer and provide more intuitive image information for clinical surgery. This article reviews the application of three-dimensional reconstruction technique in PKP treatment before, after and data analysis.
Study on the Application Value of Staged Psychological Nursing in Postoperative Patients with Urinary Calculi
Authors: Li Hongyan , Yang Jinmei , Bi Dandan , Gan Yuchen
Published: February 2025

Objective: To explore the application effect of staged psychological nursing in urinary calculi. Selection methods: between January 2023 and February 2024 in guilin medical college second affiliated hospital treated 175 cases of urinary calculi patients as the research object, according to the double-blind crossover method divided into conventional intervention group (82 cases) and psychological intervention group (93 cases). The routine intervention group was given routine nursing, and the psychological intervention group was given staged psychological nursing on the basis of the routine intervention group. The nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results: Adopting appropriate nursing measures can effectively reduce the incidence of complications and promote patient recovery. Conclusions: Staged psychological nursing helps to improve the quality of life, self-management ability and nursing satisfaction of patients with urinary calculi, relieve anxiety and depression, and reduce the incidence of complications.
Effect of Standardized ICU Emergency Care on Thetherapeutic Effect of Mechanical Thrombectomy Inpatients with Acute Cerebral Infarction
Authors: Xu Jie , Zeng Yan , Gao Hong
Published: February 2025

Acute cerebral infarction is a severe cerebrovascular disease characterized by high morbidity, disability and mortality. Mechanical thrombectomy has been widely used worldwide as an effective means for the treatment of large vessel occlusion in acute cerebral infarction. However, the success of the operation not only depends on the physician's operation skills, but also is closely related to the level of emergency care in the ICU. As an important part of the modern medical system, ICU standardized emergency care aims to improve the treatment effect of patients, reduce the incidence of complications, and promote the early recovery of patients through a standardized and scientific nursing process.
A Study of Heart Disease Diagnosis Using Machine Learning and Data Mining
Authors: Yang Shaoze
Published: February 2025

This study explores the application of machine learning and data mining techniques for the diagnosis of heart disease. We focus on the development and evaluation of various machine learning models, including logistic regression, decision trees, random forests, support vector machines, and neural networks. These models are trained and tested on a comprehensive dataset, with performance assessed using accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and the area under the ROC curve. Additionally, data mining techniques such as association rule mining and cluster analysis are employed to uncover underlying patterns and relationships within the data. The integration of these methods provides a multifaceted approach to diagnosing heart disease, offering insights into the heterogeneity of the condition and revealing subtypes with distinct characteristics. The study concludes that machine learning and data mining techniques have significant potential to enhance diagnostic accuracy and inform personalized treatment strategies in the field of cardiology.
Diagnostic Criteria and Main Treatment Methods for Temporomandibular Joint Disorder Syndrome
Authors: Wang Ziyang , Ma Runhan
Published: February 2025

Temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) is a common oral and maxillofacial disease, with joint pain, snapping, and limited mouth opening as the main manifestations, which has a great impact on the patient's life. In recent years, with the deepening of medical research, the diagnostic criteria and treatment methods of TMD have been more deeply understood. At present, the internationally recognized DC/TMD diagnostic criteria divide TMD into two categories: painful diseases and joint diseases, providing clear guidance for diagnosis. Treatment methods mainly include physical therapy, chemotherapy, biological therapy, etc. Treatment decisions need to be made based on the patient's specific symptoms, signs and their impact on the quality of life. This article aims to systematically sort out and evaluate the diagnostic criteria, treatment methods, principles and indications of TMD through a literature review.
A Rare Case of Spontaneous Intramural Small-bowel Hematoma: A Case Report
Authors: Hou Sha , Wu Zhenjuan , Chen Zhiyuan
Published: February 2025

Anticoagulant therapy is widely employed as a prophylactic measure and for the treatment of a variety of thromboembolic and coagulation disorders. Due to the numerous potential complications associated with anticoagulants, patients are required to undergo frequent monitoring. Spontaneous intramural small-bowel hematoma (SISBH) is a rare complication of anticoagulation therapy, which may result in intestinal obstruction, ischemia, perforation, and hemorrhagic shock. It is characterized by slow bleeding from the terminal arteries of the submucosa. Through the clinical diagnosis and treatment of a rare case of spontaneous intramural small-bowel hematoma induced by excessive using anticoagulants, our report offers valuable insights for clinicians to prevent severe sequelae of similar conditions.
Research on Foreign Trade in Kievan Rus
Authors: Qu Xinshun
Published: February 2025

The geographical location of Kievan Rus determined the complexity of its foreign trade. Studying the foreign trade of Kievan Rus has important implications for the development of contemporary foreign trade in our country. Through the analysis of historical documents and archaeological data, this research examines the geographical advantages and trade routes of Kievan Rus and identifies its main trade partners, including Byzantium, the Arab world, and the Nordic regions. The study shows that foreign trade played a key role in promoting the economic prosperity of Kievan Rus, facilitating cultural exchanges, and enhancing its political influence. In particular, the circulation of goods contributed to the multifaceted development of the local society and economy. By considering the internal politics of Kievan Rus and the changes in the external international environment, the study analyzes the internal and external reasons for the gradual decline of foreign trade, such as internal political instability and the Mongol invasions. The research concludes that the trade model of Kievan Rus had a profound impact on the economic development of Eastern Europe in later periods and holds significant historical value for contemporary trade studies.
Force Transmission Caused by Water Flow during Collisions Using Water as a Medium
Authors: Zhang Mingxiao , Wang Manna
Published: February 2025

This study explores the mechanism of force transmission caused by water flow during collisions using water as a medium. By establishing a theoretical model and conducting systematic experiments, the study investigates the effects of factors such as water volume and release height on the rebound height of a ping-pong ball. A mathematical model incorporating fluid dynamics and air resistance was developed, and its validity was verified through CFD simulations and high-speed photography. Experimental results show that when the water volume reaches approximately 310 ml, further increases in water volume have minimal effect on rebound height, thereby confirming the "infinite water depth" assumption. A linear relationship was observed between release height and post-collision velocity, with an empirical constant of approximately 4.31. The study also observed high-speed jet phenomena similar to the "Pokrovsky experiment". This research provides new insights into the mechanism of force transmission by water as a medium during collision processes.
Exploring the Impact of Generative Artificial Intelligence Scaffolding on University Students’ Collaborative Knowledge Building
Authors: Ge Rui , Lu Jia , Hao Xin
Published: February 2025

Collaborative learning is a significant form of learning in the era of intelligence. Generative artificial intelligence (GAI) holds advantages in providing personalized support for collaborative learning. However, current understanding of how GAI influences university students' collaborative knowledge building is limited. This study aims to address this research gap by empirically examining fthe role of GAI scaffolding in university students' collaborative knowledge building. Fifty-four undergraduates were recruited and divided into 18 groups for the experiment, with 9 groups engaging in collaborative learning supported by GAI scaffolding and the other 9 groups in a conventional technology-supported environment. All participants completed the same collaborative learning task. The results indicate that GAI scaffolding can offer cognitive and metacognitive support, effectively enhancing learners' collaborative knowledge building competences. The primary contribution of this exploratory study lies in providing support for the design and implementation of GAI scaffolding in collaborative learning.
Improving Via Mutual Understanding: The Application of Interaction in the ESL/EFL Classrooms
Authors: Zhuang Hengyu , Gao Fei
Published: February 2025

Interaction is one of the crucial parts in the field of second language acquisition. From being initially neglected to becoming the central attention of research, interaction among students has gained increasingly focus recently. This article provides some viewpoints from the previous studies and introduces some relevant perspectives on why interaction is important to facilitate ESL/EFL learners’ learning outcomes. Also, this article analyses some research to figure out how to meaningfully deploy interactive activities in the language learning classrooms. A suggested activity is introduced in this article. However, the research on interaction still has a long way to go. This article mainly summarizes the outcomes of some former studies and provides a possible method to help fresh instructors to facilitate learners’ peer-interaction during the class.
Transtornos psiquiátricos no Covid longa: revisão integrativa da prevalência global
Authors: Linhares Murilo da Silva , Santos Bráulio Érison Franca dos , Bezerra Rodolpho Montenegro , Melo Filho Henrique de Oliveira
Published: February 2025

A pandemia de Covid-19 trouxe impactos relevantes e duradouros na saúde mental de grande parte dos indivíduos que tiveram contato com o vírus SARS-CoV-2, especialmente aqueles que manifestaram determinados sintomas após a infecção inicial, caracterizando a síndrome pós-covid. Este estudo buscou realizar uma revisão integrativa da literatura para elucidar a prevalência de transtornos psiquiátricos associados ao Covid Longa, tais como ansiedade, depressão, transtorno de estresse pós-traumático (TEPT) e distúrbios do sono, bem como determinar com base nos estudos os principais fatores de risco associados à COVID Longa. Para tanto, foram pesquisados artigos completos nas bases de dados de pesquisa Scientific Eletronic Library Online, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde e PubMed, publicados entre 2020 e 2024, nos idiomas inglês e português. Após a triagem, 19 estudos foram incluídos. Destacam-se os resultados: alta prevalência de ansiedade e depressão, distúrbios do sono e TEPT. A faixa etária pediátrica apresentou menores taxas de sintomas, porém com efeitos significativos no desenvolvimento socioemocional. Fatores determinantes que indicam maior vulnerabilidade são: sexo feminino, idade avançada, comorbidades prévias, infecções graves e internação em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI). Desse modo, conclui-se que os psiquiátricos associados à Covid Longa são frequentes e persistentes, apresentando implicações profundas na saúde global, o que evidencia a necessidade de estratégias multidisciplinares e personalizadas de reabilitação com enfoque no suporte psicológico.
ДЕРЖАВНА ПОЛІТИКА СПРИЯННЯ РОЗВИТКУ МАЛОГО ТА СЕРЕДНЬОГО БІЗНЕСУ: ІСТОРИЧНИЙ АСПЕКТ
Authors: Бабич Ігор , Юрко Ігор
Published: February 2025

У статті з’ясовано поняття дефініції «державна політика». Розглянуто історичний аспект державної політики сприяння розвитку малого та середнього бізнесу та проаналізовано основні етапи еволюції цієї політики: ранні цивілізації, середньовіччя, епоха промислової революції, ХХ століття, сучасність. Досліджено погляди вчених різних економічних шкіл на роль державної політики у регулюванні економіки в цілому й підтримки малого та середнього бізнесу, зокрема: вчення представників класичної економічної теорії, кейнсіанства, неокласичної економічної теорії, інституціалізму, сучасної економічної теорії. Визначено найбільш важливі напрями державної політики щодо малого та середнього бізнесу, зокрема: спрощення процедур реєстрації бізнесу, розвиток інфраструктури, підтримка інновацій, надання доступу до фінансування, підтримка експорту, розвиток людського капіталу, співпраця з бізнесом, цифрова трансформація. Визначено інструменти державної політики залежно від її виду: фіскальна політика, монетарна політика, регуляторна політика, індустріальна політика, соціальна політика. Виявлено позитивний та негативний вплив державної політики на малий та середній бізнес залежно від галузей економіки.
ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC MAINTENANCE OF THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF ENTERPRISES WITHIN THE RESTORATION OF TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
Authors:   National Aviation University, Poberezhna Zarina , Malnov Dmytro ,   National Aviation University
Published: February 2025

The article considers the role and functioning of the transport infrastructure of Ukraine in the context of ensuring the economic security of enterprises, as well as its other levels, in particular, the national and regional ones. It also examines statistical data on economic indicators for regions and the transport-logistics corridors that connect them. Economic security is one of the key elements of the state's security in general, including such aspects as stability and sustainable development of the economy, its resilience to crises, protection of critical infrastructure and its facilities, reliability of financial institutions, protection against external threats and all other possible risks. The influence of geographical and political factors on the functioning of the infrastructure, connections with the European Union's transport system, as well as current trends in the development of the transportation market are also studied. The study proposes a model for identifying critical transport infrastructure from economic and effective public administration perspectives, taking into account the current situation and the necessity for both development and reconstruction. Transport corridors can be considered one of the most important parts of the transport infrastructure. Considering the processes of globalization and growing international competition, transport corridors ensure the country's economic development on a global scale. They contribute to the expansion of foreign trade, efficient allocation of resources, optimization of many types of costs, and play a strategic role in the development of settlements, employment, growth of fiscal revenues and development of the surrounding area. The role and importance of additional related infrastructure, as well as regional differences in fiscal indicators and foreign economic activity are considered. Accordingly, organizational and managerial solutions are proposed and the role of priority distribution of efforts and investments in this area is revealed in order to intensify and strengthen economic development and security.
DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM IN THE CITY OF VINNITSІA: PRESENT AND PROSPECTS
Authors:   Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Tabenska Oksana
Published: February 2025

The article analyzes the mechanisms of visualization of the Vinnytsia city brand, namely: the city of ideas, the city of opportunities, the city of travel, the city of comfort, excursions conducted by professional guides of the Communal Enterprise "Vinnytsia City Tourism Office" and successful graduates of the "School of Guides and Ambassadors of Vinnytsia". In the study, the parks and squares of the city of Vinnytsia and the projects of creating new zones for ecological recreation, using the potential of water arteries, were analyzed. The expected results of the implementation of the "Tourism Development Strategy of the City of Vinnytsia until 2030", the activities of the largest Tourist Hub in Ukraine, as well as the peculiarities of the operation of the Vinnytsia Hospitality Association "Hlib Sil" were considered. "Strategy for the development of the city of Vinnytsia until 2030" is aimed at improving the living conditions of both city residents and guests, tourists, and investors through the improvement of the business and investment climate, its cultural attractiveness, the quality of the urban environment and the system of providing market and non-market services. The basis for the Strategy was the competitive advantages of the city, as well as the opportunities that open up due to changes in its external environment. Implementation of the Strategy assumes that within the framework of a strategic partnership of government, community and business, each partner can find their place, their interests and participate in the development of the city. It is noted that the tourism and hospitality industry is a combination of hotels, restaurants and vehicles, catering facilities, as well as entertainment, educational, medical, sports, business, and religious centers. The main advantages of strategic planning and management for tourism business entities are that the strategy: makes it possible to determine the main directions and ways of achieving goals for the activation of development and ensuring survival in the long term, concentrating efforts on obvious priorities; is a way of establishing interaction with the external environment.
DIGITALIZATION: GENERAL PROBLEMS AND CYBERSECURITY ISSUES
Authors:   National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute", Serhiienko Olena , Ippolitova Inna ,   National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute", Savchenko Roman ,   National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute"
Published: February 2025

The article has established that digitalization is becoming one of the key drivers of innovative development in modern economies. It emphasizes the positive impacts of this process on the socio-economic growth of nations, economic sectors, and individual businesses. The adoption of digital technologies enables process automation, boosts operational efficiency, improves the quality of services, and unlocks new opportunities for innovation. The article outlines the advantages and potential offered by digitalization while also addressing the challenges it brings, particularly in the area of cybersecurity. Specific examples of the most significant cyberattacks of the 21st century are examined, highlighting the factors that contributed to their success. A comprehensive list of risks associated with digitalization is identified, including dependence on technology, ethical dilemmas, social and economic implications, legal and regulatory issues, cultural transformations, impacts on mental health, and threats to cybersecurity. These risks underline the complexity of the digital transformation process and the importance of addressing them to ensure sustainable development. The article stresses that successful digitalization of business processes requires the implementation of robust government policies, sufficient investment in protective infrastructure, continuous personnel training, awareness-raising programs, and the creation of a favorable legislative environment. Such measures not only protect critical information resources and infrastructure but also build trust among citizens and businesses in digital technologies. The article’s practical significance lies in the proposed comprehensive system of measures aimed at strengthening cybersecurity. These measures include developing specialized legislation, investing in security infrastructure, and fostering a culture of digital literacy. Systematic implementation of these initiatives will lead to the creation of a reliable cybersecurity framework that not only safeguards digital transformation but also stimulates its development at both the enterprise and national levels.
TRANSFORMATION OF THE PUBLISHING AND PRINTING INDUSTRY: SECURITY ASPECTS
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Vityk Bohdan
Published: February 2025

The transformation of the publishing and printing industry in Ukraine is taking place under the pressure of factors of different importance and duration of influence. If COVID-19 and military actions can tentatively be considered as temporary factors, then technological progress, in particular with regard to providing the informational needs of a wide range of consumers, has a longer-term impact. The above-mentioned and other factors in total change the demand for the products of the publishing and printing industry, thereby provoking shifts that must be taken into account in the course of security activities. The purpose of the article is to consider the transformation of the publishing and printing industry from the standpoint of ensuring personnel security of publishing structures and printing enterprises. In order to clarify the nature of the transformation of the publishing and printing industry, the following methods were used: induction and deduction, comparison and systematization – to highlight and characterize the main trends in the transformation of the publishing and printing industry; synthesis and analysis – when comparing the demand for publishing products in Ukraine and economically developed countries; morphological analysis – to specify changes that require maximum attention from security subjects in the course of ensuring personnel security of publishing structures and printing enterprises; abstract-logical – for theoretical generalizations and research conclusions. It was found that in terms of demand for publishing products, Ukraine is significantly inferior to the leading countries, and the indicators of the development of the publishing and printing industry are considered a certain indicator that determines economic development. Three trends in changing the nature of the functioning of publishing structures and printing enterprises have been identified and characterized. Changes are singled out (transformation of the industry structure, deepening of specialization, digitization of activities, decrease in business activity, uneven territorial distribution, high mobility of employees, growing qualification requirements), which directly affect the personnel composition of publishing structures and printing enterprises, that is, objects of personnel security, which made it possible to specify those positions of theoretical and methodological support that need modernization.
IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON INTERNATIONAL TOURISM AND ITS RECOVERY
Authors:   Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, Yemchuk Tetiana , Arpul Oksana ,   National University of Food Technologies, Pidhirna Valentyna ,   Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University
Published: February 2025

The article “The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on international tourism and its recovery” is devoted to the analysis of the impact of the global pandemic on the tourism industry, which has suffered some of the most serious losses among all sectors of the economy. Since the beginning of the pandemic, the borders of many countries have been closed and international travel has stopped, which has caused a massive reduction in the number of tourists and a significant decrease in tourism revenues. Air transport, hospitality, travel agencies and other related industries have suffered serious losses due to restrictions on mobility and social distancing. This has had a negative impact not only on major tourist destinations, but also on small economies dependent on tourism income. The article examines in detail the changes in the tourism sector during the pandemic and how this has affected tourist behavior and tourism management. In particular, the authors analyze the decline in demand for international travel, the shift in tourist preferences in favor of domestic tourism, and the growing interest in remote, uncrowded destinations that offer greater safety. An important component of the study is an assessment of how the pandemic has accelerated the use of digital technologies in the travel industry, such as contactless services, online bookings and virtual tours. One of the key aspects of the article is the consideration of measures aimed at the recovery of the tourism sector after the reduction of morbidity and the gradual opening of borders. The authors emphasize the importance of implementing new travel safety and hygiene standards, including social distancing, mandatory testing and vaccination for travelers. In addition, the state plays a key role in supporting the industry through subsidies and incentive programs for tourism businesses, as well as in introducing new policies to attract tourists. Finally, the article predicts the future of tourism, noting that the recovery of the industry will be gradual and uneven. The authors believe that the pandemic will lead to lasting changes in travel behavior, such as a greater emphasis on safety, sustainability and responsible tourism.
THE CORPORATE CULTURE IN THE FORMATION OF THE COMPETITIVE TOURIST ENTERPRISE
Authors:   Bohdan Khmelnytsky Melitopol State Pedagogical University, Marchenko Oksana , Pikush Oleksandr ,   Bohdan Khmelnytsky Melitopol State Pedagogical University
Published: February 2025

The results of the research of the main elements of the corporate culture in the formation of the competitive tourist enterprise have been presented in the article. It has been defined that one of the main factors of the increase of the competitiveness of the tourist enterprise is the corporate culture, that represents the complex multi-level system of the relations between the enterprise and the consumer of the services. The concepts of the culture of the enterprises and the organizations have been analyzed in the research. The forms of the influence of the corporate culture on the activity of the enterprise and organization have been defined, the ways of the necessary reformation of the corporate culture of the enterprise on human individuality and the organic combination of one’s own interests with the system of the corporate relations have been defined. It has been defined that the corporate culture is an important formation of the effective working team and the decisive factor of the increase of the competitiveness of the enterprise.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN CATATAN SIPIL KOTA TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Andi Andi
Published: February 2025

Judul penelitian ini adalahÂ Pengaruh kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kota Tasikmalaya. BerdasarkanÂ pengamatan kinerja pegawai masih rendah akibatnya kompetensi pegawai masih kurangÂ Â Rendahnya kinerja di Dinas Kependudukan dan catatan Sipil Kota Tasikmalaya diduga disebabkan kompetensi sumber daya manusianya masih kurang.Berdasarkan masalah tersebut di atas diajukan pertanyaan penelitian (research question) yang peneliti ajukan berbunyi : â€œAdakah pengaruh kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap kinerja pegawai di Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kota Tasikmalayaâ€. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap kinerja pegawai di Dinas Kependudukan Dan Catatan Sipil Kota Tasikmalaya.Â Adapun hipopenelitianpenelitian ini adalahÂ Â â€œTerdapat pengaruh kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap kinerja pegawai di Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kota Tasikmalayaâ€ Ho: Î² = 0 Tidak ada pengaruh kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap kinerja pegawaiÂ di Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kota Tasikmalaya; H1: Î² â‰  0 Ada pengaruh kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap kinerja pegawaiÂ di Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kota Tasikmalaya. Pengujian hipotesi penelitian menggunakan analisa regresi berganda, koefisien determinan(kd) dan uji serempak (F).Â Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan maupun secara parsial kompetensi yang terdiri atas pencapaian tugas, hubungan, atribut pribadi, manajerial dan kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kota Tasikmalaya sebesar 45,3% .dengan demikian hipopenelitian penelitian yang berbunyiÂ Â Terdapat pengaruh kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap kinerja pegawai di Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kota Tasikmalayabisa diterima.Kata Kunci : Kompetensi, Sumberdaya Manusia, Kinerja