bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Structural representations of unstructured knowledge
Authors: Traczyk Wiesław
Published: April 2024

Knowledge should be represented in a formal, structured manner if we want to process and manage it. Unfortunately a source knowledge presented in many documents has informal, unstructured shape. The goal of these considerations is to present the methods of translation from the textual, unstructured knowledge to the structured knowledge, preserving textual form.
Stochastic DEMATEL for structural modeling of a complex problematique for realizing safe, secure and reliable society
Authors: Tamura Hiroyuki , Akazawa Katsuhiro
Published: April 2024

In this paper we propose a revised Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL), called stochastic DEMATEL, to extract structural model of a complex problematique and to represent the priority of each factor taking into account the uncertainty of structure. In the stochastic DEMATEL, the uncertainty of structure is expressed as a stochastic model. From numerical experiments and experimental analyses, the following results are obtained: when the structure is uncertain, stochastic DEMATEL could extract the features of structure by the degree of dispatching influences and the degree of central role; stochastic composite importance could express the uncertainty of priority and decide the priority taking into account the attitude of the decision maker; pessimistic, neutral or optimistic.
An identity-based broadcast encryption scheme for mobile ad hoc networks
Authors: Ng Ching Yu , Mu Yi , Susilo Willy
Published: April 2024

Dynamic ad hoc networks facilitate interconnections between mobile devices without the support of any network infrastructure. In this paper, we propose a secure identity-based ad hoc protocol for mobile devices to construct a group key for a setup of a secure communication network in an efficient way and support dynamic changing of network topology. Unlike group key management protocols proposed previously in the literature, mobile devices can use our protocol to construct the group key by observing the others’ identity, like the MAC address, which distinguishes the device from the others. In contrast to other interactive protocols, we only need one broadcast to setup the group key and member removal is also highly efficient. Finally, we discuss the security issues and provide security proofs for our protocol.
Comparative analysis of models and platforms for the e-learning portals
Authors: Boyarchuk Artem
Published: April 2024

The main basic functions of portal systems have to be implemented by the functionality of it platform. The technological platform of portal should be complied with the specified requirements. The basic set of services and components of e-learning portal contains five components for: services performance, user services, data management, portal adaptors, web infrastructure. The paper presents the detailed outcomes of well-known platforms analysis, discusses the ad- vantages and disadvantages of mentioned systems and gives recommendations for customers in making a choice among these platforms
TOURISM MANAGEMENT MODEL: THE STRATEGY THAT WILL TRANSFORM LOCAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN ECUADOR
Authors: Falcones Ana Vélez , Velásquez Jesús Merino , Plaza Jorge Pérez , Rosado Derli Álava
Published: April 2024

PROPÓSITO: Las limitaciones en la creación de nuevos productos y de servicios alternativos complementarios a la gastronomía, el bajo nivel de conocimientos innovadores de la población, en el diseño de nuevos modelos y planes de negocios que sirven de guía para la diversificación de productos y servicios, seguido de la mala aplicación de procesos, normativas, políticas establecidas a nivel nacional en actividades turísticas, son elementos del sistema turístico que se relacionan con la oferta y de esta forman, impactan en la rentabilidad de los pequeño y grandes negocios.

OBJETIVO: El objetivo del estudio es analizar sobre un modelo de gestión turística para fomentar emprendimientos turísticos y el desarrollo local de las comunidades de la provincia de Manabí Ecuador, evidenciando el compromiso y articulación, empresas privadas, academia - mercado y normas vigentes.

MÉTODO: Investigación exploratoria, descriptiva con un enfoque, cualitativo y cuantitativo.

RESULTADOS: De acuerdo con los resultados demostraron que, en un 61% de las comunidades carece de trabajo en equipo en los cantones de la provincia de Manabí, para fomentar la diversificación de ofertas turísticas y que sea de atractivo para turistas que acuden al sector, fomentando el desarrollo turístico de las comunidades.

CONCLUSIONES: La falta de colaboración comunitaria se identifica como uno de los principales obstáculos para el desarrollo turístico, mientras que la mayoría de los encuestados reconocen las redes sociales como un medio importante para la promoción y difusión de los emprendimientos turísticos. Estas conclusiones sugieren que fomentar la cooperación entre los miembros de la comunidad y desarrollar estrategias de promoción efectivas, especialmente en plataformas digitales, son elementos esenciales para impulsar el turismo local y aumentar la visibilidad de los negocios locales.
Obituary: Dame Patricia Rose Bergquist
Authors: Editors
Published: April 2024

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How Rescher Failed to Fill the Fact/Value Gap
Authors: Kolář Petr , Svoboda Vladimír
Published: April 2024

In his (several times reprinted) article How Wide Is the Gap Between Facts and Values? N. Rescher aspires to clarify the long-lasting discussion on the ‘is-ought’ (‘fact-value’) gap by providing a framework in which the related arguments can be perspicuously articulated. He then argues that even if the logical gap may bereal, the transition from factual premises to value conclusions is smoothly mediated by trivially true value statements. We scrutinize Rescher’s argumentation and show defects in the presented lines of reasoning. In particular, we argue that his tripartite division of statements (factual, evaluative, hybrid), as well as his emphasis on the role of evaluative truisms, introduce serious problems that escape Rescher’s attention. We thus conclude that he failed to achieve his goals.
Ohlašuje Hegel konec náboženství?
Authors: Navrátilová Olga
Published: April 2024

Autorka si v článku klade otázku, nakolik Hegel ve své filosofii ohlašuje konec náboženství jakožto specifické formy vztahování se ke světu, a tak předjímá postupující sekularizaci západní kultury. Autorka vychází z tvrzení Terezy Matějčkové v její knize Hegelova fenomenologie světa, podle nějž je Hegelem oznamovaný konec třeba chápat nikoli ve smyslu časovém, nýbrž jakožto konec ve smyslu završení, odhalení principu, který se stává „středem“ nové perspektivy. Aniž by si autorka stati kladla za cíl tuto mnohokrát opakovanou otázku po výkladu Hegelovy teze o konci náboženství rozhodnout, přináší argumenty jak na podporu tvrzení Terezy Matějčkové, tak také ty, které s tímto tvrzením polemizují.
Kauzalita činitele ve světle kompatibilistické kritiky
Authors: Dvořák Petr
Published: April 2024

Článek souhrnně odpovídá na vybrané podněty a námitky čtyř textů, jež polemizují s některými aspekty Dvořákovy knihy Kauzalita činitele (Togga 2020). Ve vztahu k článku J. Peregrina vysvětluje, proč nelze přijmout jeho řešení antinomie mezi svobodným rozhodováním a determinismem oddělením dvou druhů jazyků či výkladových rámců. Kritiku S. Sousedíka Dvořák považuje za založenou na příliš úzkém pojetí schopnosti. Odmítá to, že by z pojmu schopnosti plynulo, že ta může být determinována pouze něčím jiným, než je její nositel. Podstatnou část námitky D. Peroutky Dvořák přijímá a upřesňuje, nakolik je existence alternativních možností nutnou podmínkou svobodného charakteru rozhodování. Konečně, v polemice s V. Punčochářem se Dvořák snaží vyložit, ve kterém smyslu náhoda ruší svobodu a ve kterém nikoliv. Dále, autor nepovažuje epistemické alternativy za dostatečné pro skutečnou svobodu rozhodování.
Cross-substance Effects of Adolescent Exposure to Alcohol Content in Popular Movies on Cannabis Initiation
Authors: Corcoran Erin , Janssen Tim , Gabrielli Joy , Jackson Kristina
Published: April 2024

Objective: Alcohol is the most frequently depicted substance in the media, and adolescent exposure to alcohol in the media predicts alcohol use. There is relatively little research on exposure to cannabis in the media, but exposure to alcohol content may exert cross-substance effects on cannabis use. Given the social and health risks associated with early cannabis use, the present study aims to assess the cross-substance effects of exposure to alcohol media content on age of cannabis initiation. Method: A sample of 830 middle school students (53% female) reported on movie alcohol exposure and cannabis initiation longitudinally until high school completion. Discrete-time survival models examined whether movie alcohol exposure predicted subsequent initiation among students who were cannabis-naïve at baseline, controlling for demographic, social, and behavioral covariates. The interaction between sex and movie alcohol exposure was also explored. Results: One third (33%) of participants reported cannabis initiation with a mean of 5.57 estimated hours (SD = 4.29) of movie alcohol exposure. A 1-hour increase in movie exposure predicted a significant 16% increased probability of cannabis initiation in models adjusted for demographic variables and a significant 14% increase in models adjusted for demographic, behavioral, and social variables. No differences were observed across sex. Conclusions: Greater adolescent exposure to alcohol content in the media was associated with earlier cannabis initiation above and beyond other etiologically relevant demographic, behavioral, and social variables. The influence of cross-substance media exposures warrants further exploration and should be taken into consideration in the development of preventive interventions for youth substance use.
CARL SCHMITT VE ERIC VOEGELIN DÜŞÜNCESİNDE YENİ İLAHİ DÜZEN: SİYASAL TEOLOJİ
Authors: Çelebi Özcan Melike
Published: April 2024

Modern dünyada teoloji anlamını yitirmiş, devlet tanrısal bir niteliğe bürünmüş olabilir mi? Eric Voegelin’e göre “politik teoloji” kavramı, modern dünyada siyasi ve dini fikirler arasındaki ilişki hakkında tartışmalara yol açmıştır. Diğer yandan Carl Schmitt’in çalışmaları ışığında siyaset teorisi tarih boyunca çok yol almıştır. Her iki düşünürün de egemenlik, devlet ve siyasi otoritenin doğası hakkındaki tartışmaları modern dönem anlayışını etkilemiştir. Her iki düşünür de çalışmalarında siyasi düzende kaybolan aşkınlık kavramının yok oluşuyla ortaya çıkan maneviyat kaybını ve varoluş krizini ele almıştır. İnsan varoluşunun manevi boyutunu ihmal eden ya da reddeden ideolojiler politik din olarak görülüp eleştirmiştir. Bu çalışmada her iki düşünürün bakış açısıyla ele alınan iç içe geçmiş teolojik ve siyasi sapmalar tartışılacaktır.
PREGNANT WOMEN EDUCATION ABOUT DELIVERY DANGEROUS SIGNS IN PREGNANT POLY, SUMBER GLAGAH HOSPITAL, MOJOKERTO
Authors: YULIANTI INDRA
Published: April 2024

Persalinan lama termasuk dalam tanda bahaya selama persalinan dan  merupakan masalah besar di Indonesia dan berada pada peringkat ke-5 penyebab kematian utama kematian ibu. Faktor penyebab terjadinya persalinan lama adalah his, mal presentasi dan mal posisi, janin besar, panggul sempit, kelainan serviks dan vagina, disproporsi fetovelvik, dan ketuban pecah dini, penggunaan analgesik dan anastesis berlebihan, paritas, usia, wanita dependen, respons stres, pembatasan mobilitas, dan puasa ketat (Oxorn. Harry dan Forte. William R., 2010).  Kegiatan pengabdian ini diharapkan pengetahuan ibu hamil meningkat dan dapat mengetahui sejak dini adanya tanda bahaya pada saat persalinan. Penyuluhan tentang edukasi tanda bahaya persalinan pada ibu hamil ini menggunakan metode interpensi berbasis masyarakat. Program ini telah dilaksanakan dengan bekerjasama dengan tim UKM PKRS Sumber Glagah. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Poli Hamil RS Sumber Glagah Dusun Ngasem Desa Tanjung kenongo Kec. Pacet Kab. Mojokerto pada tanggal 20 Juni 2023. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian berupa penyuluhan dibagi menjadi 3 tahapan yaitu pra-kegiatan, pelaksanaan sesudah kegiataan yaitu diskusi. Kegiatan pengabdian bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahanam ibu hamil tenytang tanda bahaya persalinan sehingga bila terjadi komplikasi dapat segera tertangani.
An exploratory criterion validation of three meaning-recall vocabulary test item formats
Authors: Stoeckel Tim , Ishii Tomoko
Published: April 2024

In an upcoming coverage-comprehension study, we plan to assess learners’ meaning-recall knowledge of words as they occur in the study’s reading passage. As several meaning-recall test formats exist, the purpose of this small-scale study (N = 10) was to determine which of three formats was most similar to a criterion interview regarding mean score and the consistency of correct/incorrect classifications (match rate, k = 30). In Test 1, the prompt consisted of only the target item, and a written translation of its meaning was elicited. In Test 2, the prompt was a short sentence containing the highlighted target item, and again a written translation of only the target item was requested. In Test 3, the prompt was the same sentence as in Test 2, but the target item was unhighlighted, and participants translated the entire sentence. In the criterion interview, knowledge of the target items in the same prompt sentences as in Tests 2-3 was ascertained. The results indicated that the Test 3 format produced a mean score and match rate most similar to the interview. Test 2 also performed well. The paper discusses several factors explaining differences in test performance that were explored during the interview.
New information on the biology and distribution of Zerynthia polyxena (Denis et Schiffermüller, 1775) in Belarus
Authors: Kulak A.
Published: April 2024

New information on the distribution and dynamics of the number Southern Festoon – Zerynthia polyxena (Denis et Schiffermüller, 1775) in Belarus is provided. Currently, there are five isolated areas of the Belarusian fragment of the range in the country, localized in the valleys of the Dnieper, Sozh, and Pripyat Rivers. The water regime of the rivers is characterized by a strong spring flood, which in some years have the character of catastrophic floods and leads to flooding of the butterfly habitats. The warming of the climate, accompanied by frequent winter thaws, has led to a significant decrease in spring floods and their displacement to earlier dates. As a result, Southern Festoon has spread more widely in the South-East Belarus. The largest number of the species speciment was found in 2016-2020, which we associate with the period of weak spring floods on the rivers. Probably, during this period, the species actively explored new habitats in floodplain ecosystems and reached the latitude of Rechytsa City. In 2022 and 2023, there were observed extremely high floods in the South-East of Belarus. As a result of high floods, the number of Polyxena has fallen tenfold and the species has been preserved mainly on the most elevated terrain areas or at a considerable distance from rivers. In years with extreme spring floods, Polyxena does not fly out to the open floodplain and has no opportunity to settle.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN SERTIFIKASI EKOLABEL TERHADAP MUTU DAN PRODUKSI UDANG VANNAMEI (Litopenaeus vannamei) PT YSI, BUTON TENGAH
Authors: Khoerudin Fatah , Soedibya Hary Tjahja , Sukardi Purnama , Pramono Taufik Budhi , Hilmi Endang
Published: April 2024

Abstrak Sertifikasi ekolabel menjadi salah satu persyaratan yang harus dipenuhi untuk melakukan ekspor udang vannamei (Litopenaeus vannamei) dengan negara-negara tujuan Eropa dan Amerika. Metode penelitian menggunakan mix method (kualitatif dan kuantitatif). Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan daftar periksa Global Aquaculture Alliance-Best Aquaculture Practices (GAA-BAP). Data dikumpulkan menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan studi pustaka. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan data primer dan sekunder. Nilai total penerapan GAA-BAP di tambak udang vannamei PT YSI untuk kategori critical questions dan kategori scored questions diatas batas minimal presentase ketercapaian sertifikasi ekolabel GAA-BAP dengan mendapatkan total nilai 96,4% dan 90,6%. Hasil pengujian mutu udang vannamei yang dibudidayakan oleh PT YSI menunjukkan bahwa udang vannamei memenuhi kriteria sertifikasi ekolabel GAA-BAP. Performa budidaya PT YSI sesuai dengan target perusahaan dengan mendapatkan hasil rerata panen 2,1 ton/kolam dan jumlah panen 61.488 kg/ 30 kolam dengan nilai produktivitas 50,5 ton/ha kolam diameter 20m². Hal tersebut dapat dicapai dengan nilai FCR 1,68, SR 92.80%, ADG 0,26, MBW 22,8 gr, size rerata 43 dan pakan total 103.603 kg. Nilai kualitas air rata-rata DO 5,12 mg/l, suhu 32 °C, salinitas 38 ppt dan pH 7,8.
Integration of Sasaknese Traditional Game in Ethnoscience Learning: Preservice Teacher’s Perception
Authors: Soemardiawan Soemardiawan , Wardhani Hilda Aqua Kusuma , Muliadi Agus
Published: April 2024

Study aims to explore the perceptions of prospective teacher students regarding the integration of traditional games in ethnoscience learning. This study is exploratory research conducted at the Mandalika University of Education with research subjects of 294 students. This research uses a research instrument in the form of a closed questionnaire with answers using a Likert scale and has been validated by experts. This research data was analyzed using quantitative descriptive statistics and inferential statistics with independent sample t-test. The results of this research are (1) the perceptions of prospective teacher students regarding the integration of traditional games in ethnoscience learning have an average score of 3.27 in the Very High category; (2) the perception of male prospective teacher students has an average score of 3.27 in the Very High category, while for women it is 3.29 in the Very High category; (3) there is no significant difference in the perceptions of male and female students regarding the integration of traditional games in ethnoscience learning, as evidenced by the significance value of 0.768 which is greater than 0.05 (>0.05).
GUIA PRÁTICO PARA FARMÁCIA MAGISTRAL VETERINÁRIA – DA IMPLANTAÇÃO FÍSICA ÀS FISCALIZAÇÕES SANITÁRIAS E PROFISSIONAIS
Authors: Mouço Tania Maria Lemos
Published: April 2024

A profissão farmacêutica possui diversas especialidades que estão descritas na Resolução 572 de 25 de abril de 2013 do Conselho Federal de Farmácia (CFF) e dentre elas as que contemplam a área veterin
ANÁLISE EPIDEMIOLÓGICA, DESFECHOS E DESAFIOS DOS TRAUMAS RELACIONADOS A ACIDENTES COM MOTOCICLETAS EM MOSSORÓ-RN
Authors: Gramelich Thallis Coelho da Silva , Rocha Maria Clara Santos , Sampaio Arthur Miranda , Fernandes João Marcelo Medeiros , Alves Neto Edmilson , Stocco Marcella Junqueira
Published: April 2024

Introdução: O município de Mossoró-RN enfrenta sérios desafios frente ao grande número de internações e óbitos devido a traumas por acidentes com motocicletas. A escassez de estudos que avaliem a qual
SÉRIE HISTÓRICA DAS INTOXICAÇÕES EXÓGENAS NA GESTAÇÃO NO BRASIL DE 2011 A 2019
Authors: leal Marcio Victor Cavalcante Borges , Rodrigues Luís Alberto de Sousa , Costa Djalma Ribeiro
Published: April 2024

Introdução: As intoxicações exógenas ocorrem quando substâncias de fora do nosso organismo, ao entrar em
contato com este, causam um conjunto de efeitos nocivos à saúde. Nas gestantes o impacto é bem
PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DAS NOTIFICAÇÕES DE INTOXICAÇÕES EXÓGENAS NA GESTAÇÃO NO BRASIL
Authors: leal Marcio Victor Cavalcante Borges , Rodrigues Luís Alberto de Sousa , Costa Djalma Ribeiro
Published: April 2024

Introdução: O Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN) possui a finalidade de reunir e
divulgar os dados gerados pelo Sistema de Vigilância dos Entes Federativos. Entre as diversas not
COMPROMETIMENTO DE ÓRGÃOS INTERNOS DECORRENTE DE FRATURAS DE COSTELAS INDUZIDAS POR TRAUMA TORÁCICO
Authors: Carvalho Amanda Cristina Pinheiro
Published: April 2024

Introdução: O trauma torácico representa uma das principais causas de mortalidade, sendo que aproximadamente 30% dos casos estão associados a fraturas de costelas. Atualmente, os acidentes de trânsito
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Healthcare Workers in Ekiti State, Nigeria on Prevention of Cervical Cancer
Authors: Ade-Ojo Idowu Pius , Okunola Temitope Omoladun , Olaogun Dominic Oluwole
Published: April 2024

Purpose: The role of healthcare workers in cervical cancer prevention is pivotal because healthcare workers’ recommendations have been reported to be a key motivational factor for cervical cancer screening among women in Nigeria. Assessing their knowledge, attitudes, and practices on cervical cancer prevention is necessary. Patients and methods: This is a cross-sectional survey involving healthcare workers in Ekiti State, Nigeria. A questionnaire designed for the study was used to obtain data about the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of the healthcare workers. Logistic regression was used to assess the determinants of practice and a p - value of less than 0.05 was taken as statistically significant. Results: Out of 188 participants that completed the study, 165(90.7%) had good knowledge about the prevention of cervical cancer while 24(13.2%) had good practice concerning the prevention of cervical cancer. positive attitude (Odds ratio 1.24, 95% CI 1.14 - 1.35, p < 0.001) increased the odds of good practice. Conclusion: There was no association between the knowledge of cervical cancer prevention and the practice of the healthcare workers. Further research is required to explore the incongruence between knowledge and practice of cervical cancer prevention and its practice.
Oral Cancer Management is not just Treatment! But also, how early Pre-cancerous Lesions are Diagnosed & Treated!!
Authors: Suresh Kishanrao
Published: April 2024

Oral Cancer (OC) or squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity accounts for approximately 3% of all cancers worldwide, with increased incidence in developing countries. The use of tobacco is directly associated with approximately 80% of oral cancers, especially in older men over 40 years of age. As nearly one-third of the Indian population over 15 years consume smokeless tobacco in one or the other forms, a recent increase has been observed in OC incidence among women and young adults. Lately, the sexual behaviors of young & homosexuals have resulted in the emergence of oropharyngeal cancers due to infection with HPV 16. About 60% of oral cancer cases in India have a five-year survival rate, and this can be improved to 70% to 90% by mere early detection in stages I and II and with various treatment modalities. Despite the well-known benefits of oral cancer screening for the whole population in developing countries remains controversial. It is imperative to address the cultural barriers and societal norms, which limit the acceptability and participation in screening programs in India and many developing countries. This unique challenge of increasing OC morbidity in India and developing countries requires horizontal integration of the health systems with new services focused on cancer control, which gives the best chance for long-term survival, improved outcomes, and affordable care! This article is based on the author’s experience of overseeing 1 case of early detection and 2 cases of delayed diagnosis, outcomes and relevant literature review, and current guidelines for the management of OC.
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO ACTIVATING THE WORK OF THE REGIONAL PUBLISHING AND PRINTING CLUSTER
Authors:   Ukrainian Academy of Printing, Bazyliuk Volodymyr
Published: April 2024

Organizational and economic support for facilitating the functioning and development of the Publishing and Printing Cluster has been developed. An algorithm for formation and a program of recommended actions for regional authorities to support the activity and development of the Publishing and Printing Cluster are proposed. A simulation model of the core of the cluster of publishing and printing activities has been developed based on the technological connections that arise between the members of the association. The methodological approach to assessing the interest of the cluster integration and the potential member of the association, which is based on the resource concept, has been improved.
ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY ENTERPRISES IN THE REGION: GLOBALIZATION CHALLENGES AND ECOTRENDS
Authors:   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, Povorozniuk Inna , Neshchadym Liudmyla ,   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University
Published: April 2024

The socio-economic development of regions has always been and will be distinguished from the whole set of state interests as an actual and priority direction, since each region, being part of a single state, contributes to its history, internal political, economic, cultural life, and the achievement of certain results in the international arena. And the organization of economic activity of the regions in the form of interaction of the productive forces of their territories is a single economic complex of the country. It is the activation of economic life in the regions that determines the trends of economic growth throughout the country. Today, the hospitality industry is an integral part of the tourism industry in Ukraine. Hospitality is the most dynamic branch of the Ukrainian economy. Features of the hotel sector in tourism are transport, retail, gastronomy, insurance, culture and art, architecture and design, excursions, service, advertising industry. The active development of this sphere will create new, additional jobs, budget revenues to create a positive tourist landscape for certain regions of the country and in general, which represents the future development of hotel and restaurant business in Ukraine, but there are problems that make Ukrainian hospitality industry enterprises uncompetitive compared to Western ones. Hotel business in Ukraine is unstable and with significant risk. There was a need for modification and improvement, requiring quick reaction and hospitality, including additional resources. The region is an integral part of not only the administrative-territorial structure, but also the entire economic system of the country. The region, being an agglomeration of productive forces, the nature of which is determined by natural-geographical, socio-economic, demographic and other features, acts as the central link in economic development throughout the state. Developing, reviving after a depression, overcoming crises, war and progressively functioning, each individual region contributes to the development of the economy of the whole country. Therefore, the problems of sustainability of regional development do not cease to be relevant today, when deep transformations of the economy make it the most vulnerable and sensitive to the influence of various factors. World experience shows that the state is stable and viable only in cases where its subjects (administrative-territorial institutions) are politically stable, economically and socially vital. Thus, it is obvious that the study of the problems associated with the development of concepts of socio-economic development of the regions, namely the impact of the Eco trends of the hospitality industry, will be aimed at optimizing the use of available resources, choosing the main priorities in the development of each of the regions of Ukraine and will become the most relevant at present.
INNOVATIVE APPROACHES TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE HOSPITALITY SECTOR AND MANAGEMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF THE REGIONAL ECONOMY OF UKRAINE
Authors:   Uman National University оf Horticulture, Tymchuk Svitlana
Published: April 2024

The study dedicated to innovative approaches to the development of the hospitality sector and management in the context of the regional economy of Ukraine analyzed and assessed the current state and potential of this sector. It was revealed that hospitality plays a crucial role in shaping the regional economy, not only by boosting tourism flows but also by attracting investments and creating new job opportunities. The research considered the development potential of the industry and investigated the impact of innovative marketing strategies on its prospects. Innovative approaches to hospitality organization and management in the conditions of the regional economy of Ukraine were examined. Key aspects of implementing advanced technologies, service personalization, and environmental sustainability in the hospitality sector were explored. The results of the study demonstrate that innovative approaches are essential for ensuring sustainable development of the industry in the regional economy context. The findings indicate the necessity for active support and investments from the government to stimulate innovative development of the hospitality sector in Ukraine.
REVIEW OF THE REGULATORY FRAMEWORK IN THE FIELD OF ENERGY INNOVATION TRANSFER
Authors:   Sumy State University, Kasian Olena , Matvieieva Yuliia ,   Sumy State University, Taraniuk Karina ,   Sumy State University
Published: April 2024

This paper explores the dynamic legislative landscape of Ukraine’s energy sector, focusing on integrating renewable energy sources alongside the development of nuclear power plants (NPPs) to enhance energy security and meet climate objectives. Ukraine’s strategic policy initiatives, including accelerating new NPP preparations by 2024, highlight its commitment to diversifying its energy mix and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The enactment of the "Law of Ukraine on Alternative Energy Sources" in 2019 and the "Law of Ukraine on the Electricity Market" in 2020 underscore Ukraine’s efforts to align with international standards, particularly those of the European Union, by fostering a competitive and liberalized energy market conducive to innovation and sustainability. Additionally, including scenarios from the World Energy Council’s 2021 report emphasizes the critical role of innovative energy solutions in achieving sustainability. By analyzing these legislative measures and their impact on the energy sector, the paper discusses how Ukraine positions itself as a leader in the transition to a more sustainable and secure energy future through a balanced approach to nuclear power development and renewable energy production.
Revolutionizing U.S. Pavement Infrastructure: A pathway to sustainability and resilience through nanotechnology and AI Innovations
Authors: Eche Samuel Okem  , Tosin Daniel Iluyomade  , Dorcas Oluwajuwonlo Akande
Published: April 2024

With a view to furthering sustainable and resilient infrastructure development, the paper starts a scholarly study of the application of nanotechnology and artificial intelligence (AI) in the framework of infrastructure projects in the U.S. Driven by the principle of interdisciplinary inquiry, the development of this study will seek to explain the merge of nanotechnology with AI to ensure the continuous innovations in the reliability, efficiency, and sustainability of infrastructural systems. This research critically applies a thematic analysis on scholarly literature and case studies to contextualize the themes that affirm the centrality of this integration – such as improvements on materials, predictive maintenance strategies and others. The paper brings to fore the methodological terrain in which the use of thematic analysis is done to mine out insights from a large number of literature sources and case studies. However, this critical thinking is implemented at the junction of the threads of materials science, computer science, engineering, and sustainability, and synthesizes the discourse and ideas into a holistic outline that portrays innovation and hope. These revelations affirm and bring to the fore nanotechnologies which strengthen infrastructure components by leaps and bounds, all of which AI provides with forecasting power that aids in orchestrating strategic preventive maintenance programs. In the conclusion of the study, the need for the education of various stakeholders coupled with a strong regulatory framework, and ethical issues considered in any attempt to integrate advanced technology is underlined. Based upon the findings, the paper recommended some policy-oriented measures that are meant to enhance innovation, boost collaboration, and adhere to ethical integrity in infrastructure development ventures. Looking at the present as a starting point, the research study creates a scenario of the far future where the funds of nanotechnology and AI converge into the period of unmatched sustainability, efficiency, and resilience of pavement infrastructure.
Introduction
Authors: Krapova Iliyana , Nistratova Svetlana , Ruvoletto Luisa , Turano Giuseppina
Published: April 2024

This issue features five contributions in different fields of Slavic and Balkan linguistics within different theoretical frameworks: semantics, morphology, historical linguistics, syntax and pragmatics in several Slavic languages.
The Diachrony of Subjunctive-Infinitive Competition in Balkan Slavic
Typological vs. Sprachbund Phenomena
Authors: Sočanac Tomislav
Published: April 2024

The paper analyses the phenomenon of infinitive loss in Balkan Slavic in the context of the broader cross-linguistic process of subjunctive-infinitive competition (SIC). I adopt a diachronic perspective, analysing the historical developments pertaining to SIC in languages ranging from Old Church Slavonic to present-day Bulgarian and Serbian. The main goal of the paper is to distinguish between those instances of Balkan-Slavic infinitive loss that are a result of broader typological processes and those that can be viewed as genuine Balkan-sprachbund innovations. The specific Balkan innovation in this context was the replacement of infinitives by finite subjunctives in obligatory subject-control environments. I analyse this diachronic development as the result of a formal reanalysis affecting the syntactic status of the Balkan-Slavic subjunctive marker, which allowed it to spread to obligatory-control structures.
Formation of the basic logical activity “identification of cause-and-effect relationships in the study of phenomena and processes” in schoolchildren
Authors: Gavrisenko Elena Andreevna , Frolova Natalia Viktorovna
Published: April 2024

The aim of the research is to substantiate the need to introduce an educational module aimed at developing the basic logical activity “identification of cause-and-effect relationships” into the school educational process from the perspective of personalized learning. The paper proposes the structure of the specified educational module and substantiates its compliance with the personalized learning model. The scientific novelty of the research lies in elaborating a technology for the consistent formation of the basic logical activity “identification of cause-and-effect relationships in the study of phenomena and processes” in schoolchildren from the perspective of personalized learning. As a result, it was determined that compliance with the key foundations of the personalized approach will contribute to the development of basic logical operations, such as the identification of cause-and-effect relationships, since conditions are created for motivating students, ensuring a clear understanding of the essence and necessity of performing specific activities, and also an opportunity for reflection is provided.
Representation of the MUSIC concept in the linguistic consciousness of young people from different professional groups (according to the analysis in the information systems “Semograph” and “SciVi”)
Authors: Verszynina Mariya Gennadjevna , Belova Larisa Alexandrovna
Published: April 2024

The aim of the study is to identify the nature of the MUSIC concept representation and the differences in its structure in the linguistic consciousness and the linguistic worldview of modern youth representatives belonging to different professional groups. The paper considers the associative field of MUSIC, obtained during an associative psycholinguistic experiment, as a result of explication of the concept in the linguistic worldview of students from the philology, mathematics faculties, the faculty of music and the faculty of physical education. The scientific novelty lies in finding a correlation between the structure of the concept, its representation in the linguistic worldview and the professional affiliation of the informants. As a result, the general structure of the concept has been revealed, with its nucleus consisting of the subfields “Terminology”, “Musical instruments”, “Person” and “Perception of music”. Differences in representation in the linguistic worldview reflecting the linguistic consciousness of the respondents have been noted: a detailed system of fields and connections among students of the philology faculty, the anthropocentric nature of the field structure among students of the faculty of music, the perception of music as a specific kind of human activity among students of the mathematics faculty and students of the faculty of physical education.
Creating Value for the Digital Reader in the Context of Sustainable Journalism
Authors: Baştürk Emel Şerife
Published: April 2024

Because of digitalisation, social media platforms usage for news follow-up, the changing news consumption habits of young readers, and the COVID-19 pandemic, traditional journalism has been in a crisis for a while. Social media has become a significant competitor for news organisations in terms of both news consumption and advertising. Using the findings of the news consumption habits survey conducted with 200 participants in the United Kingdom (in London and Cardiff), this study discusses readers' expectations and consumption habits in the context of sustainable journalism. The survey constitutes a part of large-scale research carried out with the financial support of TÜBİTAK. It is revealed that readers heavily prefer digital platforms, including social media, for news follow-up, and this interest increased during the Pandemic. The main expectations of the consumer/reader are reliability, easy access/use, easy-to-follow, personalised/reader-specific content, and less advertising. Among the findings is that young readers prefer social media platforms that are not "news organisations" to follow the news. Reader-based revenues are regarded as the most crucial income for sustainable journalism. Media needs to understand the reader's expectations and produce news content that will create value for them to generate sustainable reader income.
The history of transmission of Russian translatology in China
Authors: Shizhang Yang
Published: April 2024

This paper provides a historical analysis of the transmission of Russian translation thought in China. The first stage of dissemination was in the 1950s, when many monographs and articles on translation theory were translated into Chinese. In the second stage, in the 1980s and 1990s, along with the translation itself, a great deal of review work was done. The third stage, beginning in 2000, is characterized by the appearance of a large number of research findings along with reviews.
Unpacking the Ethics of Using AI in Primary and Secondary Education: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Wieczorek Michał , Hosseini Mohammad , Gordijn Bert
Published: April 2024

Background: This paper provides a systematic review of the literature discussing the ethics of using artificial intelligence in primary and secondary education (AIPSED). Although recent advances in AI have led to increased interest in its use in education, discussions about the ethical impacts of this new development are dispersed. Our literature review consolidates discussions that occurred in different epistemic communities interested in AIPSED and offers an ethical analysis of the debate. Method: The review followed the PRISMA-Ethics guidelines and included 48 sources published between 2016 and 2023. Results: Using a thematic approach, we subsumed ethical issues under seventeen categories, with four outlining potential positive developments and thirteen identifying perceived negative consequences.Discussion: We argue that empirical research and in-depth engagement with ethical theory and philosophy of education is needed to adequately assess the challenges introduced by AIPSED.
Barriers and Facilitators to Racial Equity in K-12 Education: An Integrative Review
Authors: Marshall Jamaal
Published: April 2024

A complex set of evolving barriers continues to impede access to the equitable delivery of education for racial minority K-12 students in the U.S., yet much educational research focuses on the resilience of minority students under harmful conditions rather than deconstructing race-related harms and related academic barriers while exploring mitigation measures. This review utilizes the socio-ecologic model to assess multi-level barriers to racial equity in education, and a synthesis of the literature reveals culturally limited policies, institutional inequities, and staff bias as recurring barriers to educational access for minority students. Evidence-based literature supports race-conscious admissions processes, indoor air and environmental quality monitoring, anti-racist solidarity among school leadership and bureaucratic representation among educational staff as critical for achieving a school environment of multicultural competence, reduced bias and inclusive learning.
Race-Based Disparities in Insurance Coverage Among Cancer Survivors
Authors: Marshall Jamaal
Published: April 2024

Although cancer negatively impacts almost every family across generations, racial minorities’ experiences with cancer diagnosis, treatment, and insurance coverage are arguably unique. This article assesses the extent to which demographic characteristics predict coverage denial for cancer treatment, and results reveal that among those with cancer, racial minorities are at least twice as likely to be denied coverage for treatment. However, senior citizens, a large majority of whom are supported by Medicare’s clear policies on cancer treatment have lower odds of being denied coverage, suggesting that racial minorities who rely on private insurers may benefit from additional clarity regarding coverage-related benefits.
Social Dynamic Response Theory: Examining the Impact of the Pandemic-era Reduction in Women’s Rights on the Social Climate in the U.S.
Authors: Marshall Jamaal
Published: April 2024

Social Dynamic Response Theory reaffirms the contributions of multiple demographic groups who generate a well of advantages from which most, if not all members of the community can benefit, and posits that when demographic groups whose agency or institutional access has been negatively impacted beyond a point of reasonable expectation, they are likely to respond with less participation in those institutions. The principles of Social Dynamic Response Theory are partially derived from Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, Geert Hofstede’s Theory of Power Distance, and Karl Marx’s Conflict Theory. Social Dynamic Response Theory is where these three theories intersect and proposes that traditional family structures are possible because women exchange participation in benevolent sexism for reaffirmed safety in patriarchal societies, proactive participation in childbirth and marital institutions for reproductive freedom, and openness to casual intimacy for environmental assurances of sexual safety. Thus, it stands to reason that as gender inequality increases in a democratic society, intergender conflict will also increase, with too great an imbalance threatening community wellness, social cohesion, and the overall social climate.
An agent-based modeling approach to household adaptation for flooding and coastal erosion at Channel-Port aux Basque
Authors: Yirenkyi Edmund
Published: April 2024

Climate change poses a significant threat to coastal communities, particularly those reliant on coastal infrastructure. Rising sea levels and increasingly severe weather events endanger coastlines across Canada, a nation with over 243,000 km of coastline. Indigenous communities, with their long history of coastal resource utilization, are especially vulnerable. This study investigates the social, economic, and environmental impacts of coastal erosion and flooding in Channel-Port aux Basques, Newfoundland. Hurricane Fiona’s devastating impact on the community in 2022 underscores the urgency of adaptation strategies. The research employed a multi-pronged approach: data analysis from weather and census sources, a literature review, a vulnerability assessment using established frameworks, and agent-based modeling using NetLogo software. Findings reveal significant social impacts, including displacement, emotional distress, and loss of public spaces. While existing adaptation measures like shoreline armoring offer some protection, their effectiveness in the face of stronger storms and projected sea level rise remains questionable. The agent-based model predicts increased coastal erosion, with households within 8 meters experiencing erosion within the first year at current sea level rise rates. The study recommends developing a comprehensive plan to mitigate coastal erosion risks. Potential solutions include sea walls and promoting sustainable land-use practices that prioritize coastal ecosystems and managed retreat strategies. The research concludes by emphasizing the need for context-specific, participatory adaptation strategies to enhance coastal community resilience in the face of a changing climate.
Depression, identity functioning, and negative affective reactivity to sexual and gender minority concealment and outness in daily life in a predominantly female bi+ sample
Authors: Nielsen Sienna , Rodriguez-Seijas Craig Anthony , Choukas-Bradley Sophia , Wright Aidan G.C.
Published: April 2024

Sexual and gender minority (SGM) individuals experience higher rates of depression compared to their peers. However, little is known about the day-to-day processes that link SGM experiences to depression. In responses from SGM young adults (N=252), who predominantly identified as bi+(sexual/romantic interest in multiple genders)cisgender women and nonbinary individuals assigned female at birth, we used multilevel structural equation modeling to investigate whether affective reactivity to SGM concealment and outness over an8-day ambulatory assessment period (4342 observations) was associated with depression symptoms, and whether there was an indirect effect of momentary identity functioning. Concealment and outness were differentially associated with self-concept clarity and SGM-identity positivity.We did not find a direct link between depression and affective reactivity, though person-centered affect linked depression and affective reactivity to concealment. This study indicates that momentary identity processes play an important role in the daily life experiences of visibility for bi+individuals.
Induction, Induction, Goose!
Authors: Bakker Charles
Published: April 2024

In this paper I raise concerns that I have with what I take to be a lack of warrant for Hume’s assertion that there are only two types of reasoning – demonstrative and probable. (Hume’s fork) What I leave for others to decide is whether this lack of warrant therefore successfully undercuts Hume’s argument for the Problem of Induction.