bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Meituan Community Group Purchase Mode
Authors: Li Yucong , Mei Xiaoxiao
Published: February 2022

Community group buying is a new retail model that relies on the community and the social relationship of the head of the group to realize the circulation of fresh goods. Starting from the development and current situation of community group buying model, we analyze the business model, competitiveness and other aspects through literature research method and case study method, and mainly use SWOT analysis to analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of Meituan youxuan at multiple levels. Compared with other companies of the same type, Meituan youxuan has advantages in talent strategy, core technology, and operation, and disadvantages in supply management and individual business competitiveness. However, due to the longer-term impact of the epidemic gradually changing the way consumers consume, this will become an opportunity for the industry. At the same time the tightening of relevant national policies emphasizes the need to bring the utility and benefits of users, suppliers and platforms into dynamic balance to further ensure the long-term optimistic development of the business. Meituan youxuan needs to build core competencies and form an efficient supply chain and logistics system for the industry barriers of fresh community group buying.
Based on COVID-19, Analysis of the development strategy of China's self-operated e-commerce --JD.com as an example
Authors: Wang Guiyang
Published: February 2022

With the development of China's economy, more and more Chinese companies are developing and growing out of China to connect with the world. In the field of e-commerce industry, a lot of research has been conducted by scholars. However, the research on self-operated e-commerce in the context of the COVID-19 is still a blank. As the largest self-operated e-commerce platform in China, JD's development is significantly representative for the whole field. This paper focuses on SWOT analysis combined with specific data and the current situation of the e-commerce industry to analyze the current development of JD.com and draw conclusions. While JD.com continues to invest in maintaining its existing warehousing and logistics advantages, it is not enough for the development of emerging live markets and sinking markets. At this stage, Chinese companies are increasingly going global, and whether they can seize the development of policy and communication technology is a decisive factor in whether self-operated e-commerce can become bigger and stronger. At the same time, it is found that JD.com's marketing model at this stage is lacking in sustained innovation. This paper enriches the post-epidemic era for the development of China's self-operated e-commerce research has positive implications for the development of this industry
Research on Batch Evaluation of Real Estate Price Based on XGBoost
Authors: Zeng Likuang
Published: February 2022

Nowadays, there is an upsurge of research in the field of artificial intelligence around the world. As artificial intelligence slowly penetrates and is applied to all walks of life, the application of artificial intelligence to the field of real estate price batch evaluation has gradually become a reality. As the core area of artificial intelligence-machine learning, it has strong self-organization, self-adaptation and learning capabilities, and is very good at dealing with nonlinear mapping relations. It is a good choice to apply the ideas and methods of artificial intelligence to the field of real estate price batch evaluation.This paper uses Python web crawler technology to obtain Nanjing's second-hand housing transaction information data set from Shell.com, and cleans the second-hand housing transaction information data set to obtain a standardized data set. Then data processing is performed on the standardized data set, which mainly includes the quantitative processing of sub-type variables to obtain a standardized sample data set. Next, we build a real estate price batch evaluation model based on XGBoost, tune the main parameters of the regression model, and perform 5-fold cross-validation. Finally, we compare and analyze the XGboost regression model with the random forest regression model and the multiple regression model, and find that the XGBoost regression model has considerable advantages compared with the traditional multiple regression model, and is more suitable for building real estate price batch evaluation models; moreover, The real estate price batch evaluation model based on XGBoost is slightly better than the real estate price batch evaluation model based on random forest, and the regression prediction results are more robust.
Research on the Coordinated Development of International Trade Ecology and Global Economy under the Background of Economic Transformation
Authors: Hang Zhiqian
Published: February 2022

With my country's accession to the WTO, its status in the international arena has become higher and higher, and trade exchanges between countries have become closer, especially in the development of today's society, the revitalization of the country cannot be separated from the improvement of the economic level. The relationship between ecological international trade and the development of economic globalization is dialectical and unified. The two are contradictory and at the same time interact, and jointly promote the long-term development of the global economy. The relationship between the development of the global economy and the ecologicalization of international trade is unity of opposites. How to properly resolve the conflicts between the two, better realize the coordinated development of the ecologicalization of international trade and the economy, and achieve healthy and sustained economic growth? It is an important issue facing the development of global international trade. The article pointed out these contradictions and proposed corresponding improvement plans to promote the real coordinated development of the economy and the environment.
The SIPRI Top 100 Arms-producing and Military Services Companies, 2013
Authors: Fleurant Aude , Perlo-Freeman Sam
Published: February 2022

The SIPRI Arms Industry Database was created in 1989. It contains financial and employment data on arms producing companies worldwide. Since 1990, SIPRI has published data on the arms sales and employment of the 100 largest of these arms-producing companies (the SIPRI Top 100) in the SIPRI Yearbook. This Fact Sheet lists the SIPRI Top 100 arms-producing and military services companies for 2013 and describes the trends in international arms sales that are revealed by the new data.
Trends in World Military Expenditure, 2018
Authors: Tian Nan , Fleurant Aude , Kuimova Alexandra , Wezeman Pieter , Wezeman Siemon
Published: February 2022

World military expenditure is estimated to have been $1822 billion in 2018. It was 2.6 per cent higher in real terms than in 2017 and 5.4 per cent higher than in 2009. Global military spending has been gradually rising following a post-2009 low in 2014. It is now 76 per cent higher than the post-cold war low in 1998. This Fact Sheet presents regional and selected national military expenditure data for 2018 and trends over the decade 2009–18. The data is from the updated SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, which provides military expenditure data by country for the years 1949–2018.
Trends in World Military Expenditure, 2019
Authors: Tian Nan , Kuimova Alexandra , Lopes da Silva Diego , Wezeman Pieter , Wezeman Siemon
Published: February 2022

Global military expenditure is estimated to have been $1917 billion in 2019, the highest level since 1988. The total was 3.6 per cent higher in real terms than in 2018 and 7.2 per cent higher than in 2010. World military spending rose in each of the five years from 2015, having decreased steadily from 2011 until 2014 following the global financial and economic crisis. This Fact Sheet highlights the regional and national military expenditure data for 2019 and trends over the decade 2010–19. The data is from the updated SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, which provides military expenditure data by country for the years 1949–2019.
Diagnosis dan Tata Laksana Varikokel
Authors: Singgih Nicholas Andrian
Published: February 2022

Varikokel merupakan dilatasi abnormal dan pembesaran sistem vena pleksus pampiniformis dan vena testis dengan refluks darah vena secara terus-menerus ataupun intermiten. Modalitas pencitraan dapat digunakan untuk konfirmasi diagnosis varikokel. Varikokel merupakan salah satu
penyebab infertilitas pada laki-laki. Tata laksana yang tepat akan meningkatkan parameter semen. Varikokelektomi dengan teknik bedah mikroefektif dengan tingkat rekurensi dan komplikasi yang rendah.
Mukormikosis Rino-Orbito-Serebral pada Diabetes Melitus
Authors: Mujono Aivi , Lukito Elizabeth Feloni , Wijaya Meiliyana
Published: February 2022

Mukormikosis rino-orbito-serebral (ROS) adalah penyakit angioinvasif akibat infeksi jamur Mucorales yang sering ditemukan pada pasien diabetes melitus (DM). Penyakit ini memiliki gambaran khas jaringan nekrotik kehitaman disebut eschar, sehingga disebut juga infeksi “jamur hitam”.
Tingkat mortalitas penyakit ini tinggi terutama jika diagnosis dan tata laksana terlambat. Patogenesis mukormikosis ROS pada pasien DM antara lain: interaksi reseptor sel epitel dengan protein jamur, kadar besi bebas dalam darah, dan penurunan imunitas seluler. Diagnosis berdasarkan gambaran klinis dengan faktor risiko, identifikasi jamur, dan pencitraan. Pemeriksaan histopatologis dari jaringan biopsi dapat dikonfirmasi dengan hasil kultur. Tata laksana mukormikosis ROS pada penderita DM meliputi kombinasi debridemen, pemberian antijamur, dan mengatasi kondisi hiperglikemia.
Erupsi Akneiformis dan Striae Distensiae setelah Terapi Kortikosteroid Sistemik untuk Nefritis Purpura Henoch-Schonlein
Authors: Hidajat Dedianto , Kurniawan Yudhi
Published: February 2022

Latar belakang: Terapi kortikosteroid sistemik jangka lama dan dosis tinggi pada purpura Henoch-Schonlein (PHS) dengan keterlibatan ginjal dapat menimbulkan berbagai efek samping, salah satunya efek dematologik. Kasus: Anak berusia 14 tahun dengan nefritis PHS mengalami erupsi
akneiform/EA dan striae distensae/SD akibat pemberian kortikosteroid sistemik jangka panjang terkait pengobatan penyakitnya. Penatalaksanaan dengan doxycycline dan vitamin D3. Terapi topikal berupa perawatan wajah, pemberian kombinasi benzoyl peroxide 5% dan clindamycin 1,2%
pada area lesi di wajah dan dada, dan krim pelembap serta krim tretinoin 0,1% untuk lesi striae. Simpulan: Efek samping kortikosteroid sistemik pada kulit seperti EA dan SD merupakan masalah tersendiri; penghentian obat yang dicurigai merupakan pilihan utama.
Hipotiroid Kongenital dan Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis: Pemantauan Selama 3 Bulan
Authors: Gultom Lanny Christine , The Valensia Vivian
Published: February 2022

Angka kejadian hipotiroid kongenital (HK) berkisar 1 : 2000-4000 bayi. Deteksi dan tata laksana dini diperlukan agar fungsi neurologi dan perkembangan pasien optimal. Salah satu penyebab muntah berulang pada bayi adalah hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (HPS). Deteksi dan tata
laksana HPS penting karena HPS dapat menyebabkan gagal tumbuh hingga gizi buruk yang berdampak pada IQ. Kasus: Bayi usia 2 bulan tanpa skrining hipotiroid kongenital, masuk ke rumah sakit dengan gejala khas hipotiroid kongenital, yaitu ubun-ubun terbuka, wajah tampak kasar,
makroglosia, kulit kering dan dingin, gagal tumbuh, dan hernia umbilikalis. Selain gejala HK, bayi juga memiliki keluhan muntah berulang yang kemudian didiagnosis HPS. Terapi medikamentosa yang tepat dengan levothyroxine, tindakan pembedahan, dan nutrisi yang adekuat harus
diberikan agar tumbuh kembang optimal.
Vitamin D dan COVID-19: Tinjauan Literatur
Authors: Saraswati Niluh Ayu Sri , Amanda Devinqa Adhimah , Wijaya Henry
Published: February 2022

Pendahuluan: Penyakit coronavirus (COVID-19) merupakan penyakit infeksi yang dideklarasikan WHO sebagai kasus gawat darurat kesehatan di dunia. Vitamin D diketahui memegang peranan dalam regulasi sistem imun baik pada penyakit infeksi maupun penyakit autoimun, sehingga
vitamin D dapat bermanfaat pada tata laksana COVID-19. Metode: Tinjauan literatur COVID-19 dan kaitannya dengan vitamin D; sumber data dari Google Cendekia, PubMed, dan WHO. Hasil: Vitamin D berperan mengendalikan sistem sel imun seperti makrofag, limfosit, neutrofil, dan
sel dendritik. Selain itu, mekanisme kerja innate dan adaptive immune system diperantarai oleh vitamin D, menghasilkan keseimbangan respons imun untuk meningkatkan respons anti-inflamasi. Simpulan: Vitamin D berkaitan dengan infeksi COVID-19 (dapat mengurangi risiko infeksi,
mencegah perkembangan infeksi, dapat menurunkan tingkat keparahan, dan meringankan komplikasi badai sitokin; dengan demikian, dapat menurunkan morbiditas dan mortalitas akibat infeksi COVID-19.
Pengukuran Diameter Selubung Nervus Optikus (Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter) Berbasis Ultrasonografi: Metode Pemantauan Tekanan Intrakranial Non-invasif Selanjutnya?
Authors: Hioe Andy Santoso
Published: February 2022

Pemantauan tekanan intrakranial dibutuhkan sebagai upaya untuk menghindari kerusakan otak sekunder. Pemeriksaan baku emas untuk pemantauan ini masih bersifat invasif dan meningkatkan risiko infeksi dan perdarahan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pemeriksaan non-invasif yang dapat menggambarkan tekanan intrakranial secara kontinu. Salah satu pemeriksaan tersebut adalah pengukuran diameter selubung nervus optikus berbasis ultrasonografi. Pemeriksaan ini telah terbukti mempunyai sensitivitas dan spesifisitas yang baik dan berkorelasi baik dengan tekanan intrakranial. Pemeriksaan ini juga murah, aman, cepat, dan dapat diulang.
ANALISA KESTABILAN LERENG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI GEOSLOPE PADA RUAS JALAN TRANS TIMIKA-DEYAI NABIRE (KAMPUNG BUNAIPIEN) - PAPUA
Authors: THEO AFASEDANJA MAPUAY , Simbolon Josua
Published: February 2022

Daerah penelitian adalah lereng yang sudah mengalami longsor, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk geometri lereng dan faktor keamanan lereng dengan mengunakan aplikasi Geoslope/Geostudio. Untuk mengetahui Kestabilan lereng  diperlukan data pengujian Direct sheart test berupa nilai kohesi, sudut gesek dalam, berat  jenis, selanjutnya untuk mengetahui nilai faktor kemanan lereng dengan cara asimulasi menggunakan aplikasi Geoslope ,nilai akhir yang didapatkan dari hasil asimulasi  yaitu factor kemanan bervariasi untuk beberapa kasus yaitu  Untuk Fk Kasus 1 = 1,35 ,Untuk Fk Kasus 2 = 1,36 ,Untuk Fk Kasus 3 = 1,44,Untuk Fk Kasus 4 = 1,45. Ke empat kasus ini memiliki lereng yang aman berada pada lereng atas badan jalan dan lereng bawah.
21st Century Skills: Education & Values, Academy, Community and Research Development and Implementation of the EACH Program
Authors: Nahum Jacob
Published: February 2022

The social, economic and technological changes of the 21st century have increased the awareness of teachers and educational researchers of the importance of a relevant and interesting learning environment, collaborative learning, personalization and values in education. 

However, most of the currently available programs focus on only one of these changes, making it difficult for the education system to implement all the changes together. In addition, the programs focus mainly on the pedagogical aspects and not on the constraints of the system. As a result, many of today’s programs are pedagogically correct, but are very difficult to implement in educational systems.

The EACH model is unique in that it focuses on the combination of the learning environment, collaborative learning, personalization and values in education, and is designed in a way that takes into account the constraints of the educational system.

The assimilation of the model in Herzliya brought with it a reinforcement of pedagogical processes with an emphasis on the learning skills required of a scholar in the 21st century.

Accordingly, the EACH model is an implementable program for every municipal education system. The model uses a city’s resources to provide learners with a meaningful learning experience and provides them with tools and learning and thinking skills that are adapted to the complex reality of the 21st century. The EACH model is based on four principles: (1) education & values, (2) academy, (3) community, and (4) research. The model has been successfully applied in the city of Herzliya, Israel, and is recommended for other cities around the world. 
The impact of covid-19 lockdown on aerobic capacity in female soccer players
Authors: Berkowicz Karol , Obmiński Zbigniew , Michnik Kinga , Czaja Robert
Published: February 2022

Aim. The purpose of this study was to evaluate changes in physical capacity caused by a 41-day significant reduction in training activity due to the COVID-19 lockdown. The 20 m shuttle run (Multistage Fitness Beep test) was used to determine physical capacity.Methods. The examinations were performed on 23 female soccer players aged 15 to 23 years. The inclusion criteria were sufficient training experience and participation in competitions at the level of the Central Junior League and the First Women’s League. On both dates of examinations, separated by a 41-day interval forced by the COVID-19 pandemic, maximal oxygen uptake was analyzed using an indirect method based on the Beep Test. The differences in VO2max on both dates for the combined groups were analyzed by Student’s t-test for dependent samples.Results. Calculations showed a highly significant reduction in VO2max (by 5.6 ml/kg/min). Furthermore, the absolute decrease in this variable was significantly related to baseline levels (r=0.760).Conclusions. The re-education of physical activity enforced by the 41-day lockdown resulted in a significant loss of aerobic capacity. A greater decrease in VO2max was observed in female athletes with higher baseline levels of aerobic capacity. It seems advisable to develop special training programs for individual implementation in case the group training is impossible.
Pengaruh Visual Storytelling Komik Asing pada Komik Indonesia Terbitan PT Elex Media Komputindo Tahun 2004-2008
Authors: Alexander Yohan , Irfansyah Irfansyah
Published: February 2022

In Indonesia, especially in the decade of 2000s, Japanese comic style was adapted and mimicked by Indonesian comic artists that tried to resurrect Indonesian comics industry that collapsed in the 1980s era. These comics were published by PT Elex Media Komputindo. There are possibilities that these comic artists indirectly also influenced by American and European comics imported and published in Indonesia at the end of 1980 decade. At the same time, this is an era where these comic artists have possibilities of great significant visual input before Japanese comics influenced them in the 1990s. So, the American and European comics could possibly had an impact for local comic artists.The research was done by defining visual storytelling theories before having an insight of the influence of foreign comics to the local comics. These theories would serve as a defining frame for American, European, Japanese comics to describe the influence on Indonesian comics. Some Indonesian comics published by PT Elex Media Komputindo at 2004-2008 span were used as case studies.From the research studies it had been discovered that American comics have the tendencies to visualize ideal form of human being in heroic acts. European comics have the tendencies to visualize everyday, ordinary characters doing adventures in extraordinary places. Japanese comics have the tendencies to visualize a journey story of a warrior in having his or her skills improved with in depth personal storytelling.Indonesian comics published by PT Elex Media Komputindo at 2004-2008 span had tendencies to be extensively influenced by Japanese comics. It could also be suggested by the restraining Japanese comics format proposed to the comic artists by the publisher. But on the other hand, Japanese comics were populer during 2000s decade, making the Japanese comics the main comic references for the comic artists. The research also discovered that American and European comics that were read also give some minor influences for the comic artist.
Kajian Tanda dan Simulasi pada Game Nusantara Online
Authors: Nugrahani Rahina , Piliang Yasraf Amir
Published: February 2022

Game as a cultural interactive product can be understood by its idea in producing message. Nusantara Online is one of MMORPG (Massively Multiplayer Online Role Playing Game) developed by Indonesian game developer. As a game with historical theme, there are some efforts to reconstruct the classical Majapahit social life. Through virtual comodity offered by game, the value and naration of the history potentially change.This research is aimed to analyse the signs that build a system presenting reality and simulation in the game. In the context of hypersemiotics, the fussion of reality and non reality is a result of sign using that creates hypereality (hypersigns). Identification of hypersigns explained in simulation frame of character, environment, space and time. Some aspects related to the background of simulation explained in logic of simulation.As the result of this research found the signs that construct visual element of this game are a system that makes player exist in a virtual world of Majapahit. History aspect has been through a framing process that makes some events in Majapahit history no longer being dominant in this game. In the other hand, historical aspect seems dominant in the using of Majapahit figure's name, some visual elements and some things related to legend and myth. History in Nusantara Online game is an artificial history, its naration depends on the player's choice in experiencing every details of the game. Simulations in the elements of character, environment, space and time are related to contemporary aspect and postmodernism culture where the players live in.
Retorika Iklan Kampanye Politik Pemilihan Presiden Indonesia 2009 dalam Media Televisi
Authors: Julianto I Nyoman Larry , Piliang Yasraf Amir
Published: February 2022

Indonesian presidential election campaign advertisement 2009 in its realization through the medium of television has a wide variety of creative concepts to change the state of mind of the audience target. The creative concept was created to build up the rhetoric to communicate his political message. The main purpose of this research is to know aspects of rhetoric that is used by participants of presidential election 2009 in communicating a political message that reflects the vision and mission through the medium of television political campaign advertisement.Data in the form of political campaign advertisement of presidential election 2009 television media was analyzed by looking directly series of motion picture which has been captured then described with text analysis method in which the overall visual and narrative elements of advertising is a cultural text that became the focus of the study object. To understand aspects of the rhetoric used in political campaign advertisement of each Indonesian presidential election participants 2009, identified with the method of text analysis which is associated with the theory of rhetoric so that will be known the forms of rhetoric and rhetorical strategies used by each presidential candidate and vice presidential candidates in communicating their political message and in it represented an ideology which underlying the combination of signs behind those advertisement. While, understanding the rhetoric of work processes in sign system is identified with the method of text analysis associated with the order of narrative story advertisement. The purpose of understanding of the two main things above is to dissect more critical about aspects of rhetoric, concept of rhetoric and logic rhetoric used in the three advertisements. Critical understanding that is meant here is comparative analysis of rhetorical strategies of each presidential candidate and vice presidential candidates communicating their political messages to build a visual image through a system of signs which is constructed on a political campaign advertisement on television in relation to the concept of rhetoric and logic of rhetoric of each presidential candidate and vice presidential candidates become a rhetorical discourse Indonesian presidential election advertisement 2009 thoroughly through the process of interpretation.
Kajian Representasi Tubuh dalam Film Fiksi Ilmiah
Authors: Alamin Rabendra Yudistira , Mansoor Alvanov Zpalanzani , Setiawan Pindi
Published: February 2022

The development of informatics technology in the 21st century has changed the world as if there is no limit and distance. Communication process has been done through various avatar medium which replaces the presence of human body. Representation has become the main factor to visualize or to create an image of human being towards the universe. Surrogates is a science fiction movie which is presenting the representation of different kinds of thoughts and imagination about how life will be conducted in the future or when mankind will have got the avatar technology of human body which is exactly the same as the person that it is represented. Surrogates, this movie is trying to recreate and represent the fact through representation of human body packed in audio visual language. The purpose of this research is to analyze the body representation of a movie to communicate the message to the audience. The theory is based on film studies and the main question about representation is how the world is constructed and represented through the film media. The approach to study the movie is dynamic picture analyzation based on visualization theory. This approach gives the writer an opportunity to break down the component in a movie into smaller units of representation. According through this research, the writer has concluded that the robot 'body' on Surrogates has completely represented the perfection body of human beings in the 21st century. Appearances and behavior of human body has been successfully sent the message to the audience about the story of this movie. By the end of this research, the writer has described the variable of body sign representation in the movie as a unity, so that the writer can decide the components and structures to create it.
Peran Film Animasi "Pocoyo" dalam Upaya Pengkondisian Imajinasi Anak Autis
Authors: Rosyadi Iska Dwi Athma Putri , Budiarti Lies Neni , Darmawan Ruly
Published: February 2022

Pocoyo is a film that used as a trigger, especially in SDLB Autis Lab Univ. Malang. Autism is a kind of developmental disorder, and its diagnosis is based on certain criterias that have been previously defined. Generally, when people watch a film, there is a process imagination in them. All people, which is a normal one or has special needs, have imagination. It is because of humans are basically creative creature. Therefore, animated films Pocoyoâs role in conditioning autism imagination is important for further study. This master theses used qualitative approach in order to achieve that objective. Content Analysis, Visual Analysis, and Flow concept are used to find out the role of Pocoyo animated film in developing autism imagination. By using colouring work of subjects (child with autism), imagination that formed within children with autism are ascertainable. This research revealed that Pocoyo animated film could condition on subjectâs imagination. When he on colouring activity, there was âkomunikasi-dalamâ within him. Imagination was formed because the film has a blank background, and minimal property. Emptiness made subject feel free to fill it with imagination he had. Subject also had Flow experience, which can be seen in the totality of the coloring pictures. This totality raised because he might have seized the opportunity that offered by emptiness of Pocoyo animated film to be filled with a variety of imaginations.
Pengenalan Peran TNI AD melalui Mobile Game untuk Remaja
Authors: Satyagraha Aditya , Koapaha Alfonzo Ronald , Widihardjo Widihardjo
Published: February 2022

Role of Indonesian Army (TNI AD) as military institution which was maintaining the sovereignty of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia (NKRI ) from all forms of threats was vital, and needed to be supported by other elements of nations, especially the young generation of Indonesia. Therefore we needed recognition and understanding of the role of the army to teenager in order to create synergy between the Army and the younger generation in an effort to defend the country. In this study, researcher was trying to provide information and knowledge about the role of the army to teenager through mobile game. The method which was used in this study was descriptive-qualitative method, the theory of communication which associated with the delivery of messages and information technology, and the Army as theme and content in the game. The technique was observations data and facts in the field than developed it into game of new theme of TNI AD. The purpose of this research was to design learning media and recognition of the role of the TNI AD by using turn-based strategy game. The preparation of this thesis performed an assessment of the technology, collected information about TNI AD, game concept, Android operation system, and another necessary supported concept. Then continued with analysis, system design, implementation and system testing. Result from this research was a game design, titled Jejak Garuda. This game was turn-based strategy game and played individualy in platform mobile device with Android operation system based. Visual game was created in 2D, in purpose to make it attractive and light for mobile device, but the gameplay was created as attractive as possible in order to make high replay value.
The effect of mind-body exercise on cognitive function in cancer survivors: A systematic review
Authors: Farahani Mansoureh Ashghali , Soleimanpour Samira , Mayo Samantha J. , Myers Jamie S. , Panesar Prabdeep , Ameri Farzaneh
Published: February 2022

Objective: Cancer-related cognitive impairments experienced by cancer survivors cause many to seek non-pharmacological intereventions to manage these symptoms. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the effects of one such intervention, mind-body exercise (MBE), on cognitive function in cancer survivors. Design: Searches for relevant studies were conducted in four electronic databases, including PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science. The Joanna Briggs Institute and Jadad scales were utilized to evaluate the quality of the selected studies. Results: Eleven studies including 1,032 participants, published between 2006 and 2019, were selected for review based on specific inclusion criteria. Our results indicated that interventions including, yoga, tai chi, and qigong may improve objective and subjective cognitive function in cancer survivors. Conclusion: Cancer survivors experiencing cognitive symptoms may benefit from participation in MBE. Adequately powered randomized controlled trials are required to establish the short- and long-term effects of MBE on cognitive functioning.
MEDICINA E SAÚDE EM O NASCIMENTO DA CLÍNICA DE MICHEL FOUCAULT
Authors: Branco Rosele
Published: February 2022

RESUMO

Uma leitura de O Nascimento da Clínica de Michel Foucault, especialmente do capítulo “Uma Consciência Política”, traz à tona um dos aspectos que constituiu o saber médico, o qual seria justamente a preocupação com a saúde da população. Conforme descrito por Foucault, a dispersão do discurso médico para o espaço social trouxe implicações para a racionalidade médica que ainda nos atingem na atualidade. O artigo pretende acompanhar as análises arqueológicas de Foucault nesse livro e estabelecer os principais pontos de relevo e as pontes para as análises futuras em sua trajetória filosófica. Entre os pontos, pode-se destacar a instituição de uma medicina higienista do estado, as estatísticas, a necessidade de formar médicos, as relações estratégicas. Vai-se concluir o artigo com considerações finais acerca da instauração do discurso médico nas suas contingências históricas; acerca da constituição dos próprios médicos nas faculdades e corporações; e dos vínculos com os estudos posteriores de Foucault com o que ele denominará biopolítica.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Arqueologia. Foucault. Nascimento da Clínica. Medicina. Saúde.
A CRÍTICA À OBJETIFICAÇÃO FEMININA EM VOLVER: UM DIÁLOGO ENTRE FILOSOFIA E CINEMA
Authors: Pedrosa Tom Menezes , Vieira Sue Ellen
Published: February 2022

Este artigo desenvolve uma análise detida do longa-metragem Volver, do cineasta espanhol Pedro Almodóvar, focando em aspectos que retratam a situação da mulher como Outro e sua objetificação. Para isso, serão mobilizados conceitos presentes na obra O Segundo Sexo, da filósofa existencialista Simone de Beauvoir, os quais servirão de suporte para que se possa realizar um diagnóstico dos mitos opressores que encarceram a mulher em sua imanência. Neste sentido, serão identificadas e examinadas personagens e cenas pontuais, ao longo da trama, em especial da parte introdutória do filme, quando as mulheres ainda se apresentam como mera condição imagética para a ação dos homens. Como instrumento de interlocução, nessa interface entre filosofia e cinema, será utilizada a noção de conceito-imagem, do filósofo argentino Julio Cabrera, o qual defende que, ao provocar a dimensão afetiva (pathos) do espectador, o cinema desperta sua cognição (logos), problematizando questões e chamando o espectador à reflexão sobre assuntos que, no caso em tela, envolvem a condição feminina e sua afirmação como Sujeito, tema caro a Beauvoir.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Beauvoir. Almodóvar. Existencialismo. Imanência. Objetificação feminina.
DO PLANEJAMENTO DE DESMONTE DOS DIREITOS FUNDAMENTAIS À PANDEMIA DA COVID-19
Authors: Souto Luana Mathias , Souto Gisleule Maria Menezes , Rezende Elisângela Inês Oliveira S. de
Published: February 2022

O presente artigo busca demonstrar que o projeto de desmonte de direitos e garantias fundamentais empreitado no país desde as manifestações de 2013 apresenta sua face mais vil diante da recente pandemia da COVID-19, momento em que as escolhas de governo privilegiam o sistema financeiro em detrimento do direito à vida de milhares de brasileiros. A pesquisa utiliza do método hipotético dedutivo que por meio de revisão bibliográfica analisa como o contexto das manifestações de rua realizadas em 2013 no país, culminaram no processo de impeachment realizado em 2016 que, por sua vez, possibilitou que o projeto autoritário de desmonte de direitos sociais amparado na política de austeridade fiscal fosse instalado no Brasil. Por fim, conclui-se que os reflexos nefastos desse projeto se tornam ainda mais evidentes diante da crise sanitária provocada pela pandemia do novo Coronavírus em que se tem o aumento da vulnerabilização social dos extratos mais pobres da sociedade brasileira.
DE “GRIPEZINHA” E “RESFRIADINHO” ÀS INCONTÁVEIS MORTES PELO CORONAVÍRUS: REFLEXÕES FILOSÓFICO-LINGUÍSTICAS SOBRE A RELAÇÃO SAÚDE-DOENÇA
Authors: Brito Robson Figueiredo
Published: February 2022

Este artigo aborda possíveis conexões entre a filosofia e a saúde no que diz respeito aos sentidos múltiplos que podemos flagrar do acontecimento da Pandemia da Covid-19 no planeta e no nosso País em 2020, levando em consideração a circulação de textos/discursos na sociedade. Ancoramo-nos em estudos filosóficos de Bakhtin, Volóchinov, na produção filosófica de investigação político-moral sobre as doenças no mundo moderno de Sontag  em estudos de Maingueneau, Mari, Possenti, Pêcheux, Orlandi e Foucault para refletirmos acerca da conectividade entre filosofia-saúde neste fenômeno deflagrado pela peste que nos afeta de maneira radical e nos faz pensar sobre o nosso lugar no mundo. Do ponto de vista metodológico, faremos uma leitura analítica do modo como os sujeitos interagem com a língua, o sistema/código, história e arte de rua para dizer e posicionar-se diante dessa doença. Escolhemos como dados linguístico-discursivos para serem postos em exame: i) dizeres do  Presidente da República sobre a doença e ii) o vídeo-arte/pintura produzido para divulgar a obra do artista espanhol Pejac, em um hospital. A Filosofia, com seu arcabouço teórico-metodológico, pode contribuir para desvelamento de vozes sociais que se contrapõem nessa crise, como o negacionismo científico versus a constatação da situação catastrófica causada pelo Coronavírus.
BIODIREITO E HUMANISMO
Authors: Cancino Emilssen González de , Sá Maria de Fátima Freire de
Published: February 2022

Editorial
ETHICAL AND LEGAL IMPLICATIONS OF A GLOBAL HEALTH CRISIS ON SPORTS LAW
Authors: Atienza Macías Elena , Emaldi Cirión Aitziber
Published: February 2022

The emergence of COVID-19 has been spreading around the world at a vertiginous growth rate. The generality of the countries of the world is affected, and the great majority of them have decided to postpone and/or suspend their sporting events. Without a doubt, the more relevant postponement has been that of the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games. The health and ethical-legal effects of COVID-19 are extremely high.
AUTONOMIA DO PACIENTE, POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS DE INCORPORAÇÃO DE TERAPÊUTICAS PELO SUS NA PANDEMIA DE COVID-19 E O PAPEL DA MEDICINA BASEADA EM EVIDÊNCIAS
Authors: Nogueira Roberto Henrique Pôrto , Santos Felipe Melazzo do Nascimento
Published: February 2022

Objetiva-se analisar o papel da medicina baseada em evidências científicas no desenho da política pública relacionada à incorporação de terapêuticas pelo Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). Para tanto, também são tangenciados os argumentos da autonomia do paciente para decidir sobre seu tratamento e da licitude da prescrição off label de medicamentos, para esclarecer a ausência de relação entre essas ideias e a adequação da disponibilização ampla de medicamentos na rede pública de saúde. Trata-se de estudo teórico-dogmático com a exploração de dados secundários na delimitação dos institutos jurídicos e conteúdos correlatos acerca da produção do conhecimento científico na seara médica. Demonstrar o papel das evidências científicas nas práticas resultantes de contextos médicos diversos mostra-se relevante para que a pandemia da COVID-19 não turve os debates sobre o direito à saúde e sobre as políticas públicas correlatas. Como resultado, tem-se que a medicina baseada em evidências privilegia a relevância e a qualidade das evidências científicas para o aumento da precisão da prática terapêutica, diagnóstica e preventiva em saúde, o que constitui substrato de análise necessária para a aferição da pertinência de medidas de saúde pública.
PODER MODERADOR, FORÇAS ARMADAS E A CONSTITUIÇÃO FEDERAL
Authors: Silva Diogo Bacha e , Cruz Alvaro Ricardo de Souza
Published: February 2022

O artigo parte de uma reflexão profunda sobre o papel do Poder Moderador no constitucionalismo brasileiro e o papel das Forças Armadas na Constituição de 1988. Partindo da construção teórica de Benjamin Constant no período revolucionário francês, o Poder Moderador é instituído no período imperial em nosso constitucionalismo como uma leitura anacrônica e particular da teoria do suíço. O texto reconstrói o debate do Poder Moderador tanto no Primeiro Reinado quanto no Segundo Reinado para, então, rever a história e a formação das Forças Armadas, a construção da doutrina da segurança nacional e a mentalidade política que as Forças Armadas assumiu na nossa história. Por fim, o artigo atesta um tropos com a desconstrução derridiana do art. 142 da Constituição de 1988 para concluir pelo papel das Forças Armadas no Estado (democrático) de Direito.
A DESENCRIPTAÇÃO DO PODER PELOS PROCESSOS ESTRUTURAIS
Authors: Serafim Matheus Casimiro Gomes , Albuquerque Felipe Braga
Published: February 2022

analisa-se o papel que os processos estruturais podem desempenhar na desencriptação do poder, a partir da experiência sul-africana nesses processos. O discurso tradicional do constitucionalismo liberal cria um simulacro de democracia, no qual o povo está oculto e excluído dos principais fóruns deliberativos. Investiga-se se os processos estruturais podem ser instrumentos de desestabilização do status quo e desencriptação do poder, abrindo ao povo instituições que falham em cumprir com os seus deveres constitucionais. Como metodologia, além da análise bibliográfica, realiza-se o estudo de dois casos paradigmáticos para os processos estruturais na África do Sul: Olivia Road e Joe Slovo. Com base nesse estudo, constata-se que a participação pública nos processos estruturais é um importante instrumento de desencriptação do poder, possuindo não só um valor intrínseco, mas também aprimorando a qualidade das deliberações públicas sobre problemas estruturais.
BIO-LAW AND HUMANISM
Authors: González de Cancino Emilssen , Sá Maria de Fátima Freire de
Published: February 2022

Editorial
IMPACTOS DO NEUROMARKETING NA VULNERABILIDADE DO CONSUMDOR
Authors: Zoratto Mariele , Efing Antônio Carlos
Published: February 2022

A aplicação da neurociência à pesquisa de marketing deu origem ao neuromarketing, voltado a compreender como o cérebro reage à publicidade. O objetivo do trabalho é esclarecer o que é neuromarketing e analisar suas potencialidades e limitações, a fim de entender como ele impacta na vulnerabilidade do consumidor. Para tanto, adota-se o método dedutivo e pesquisa qualitativa e exploratória. Os resultados da pesquisa apontam que muito da crítica se baseia em especulações que desconsideram as limitações da técnica. Os resultados obtidos pelo neuromarketing apenas indicam probabilidades de comportamento, bem como não existe respaldo científico para afirmar que ele possibilite qualquer tipo de controle sobre o consumidor, seja de suas vontades ou ações. Entretanto, ele agrava o desequilíbrio informacional da relação de consumo, tem alto potencial manipulador e fomenta o consumismo, o que o tornam um instrumento para agravar a vulnerabilidade, passível de ser controlado e regulamentado no panorama científico, ético e legal.
POR UMA UNIVERSALIDADE DIALÓGICA E ANALÓGICA DOS DIREITOS HUMANOS
Authors: Souza Elden Borges , Pinheiro Victor Sales
Published: February 2022

A consolidação de mecanismos internacionais de proteção aos direitos humanos pressupõe algum sentido de universalidade de direitos. Por outro lado, a diversidade cultural que caracteriza a atual comunidade internacional exige o respeito pela pluralidade. Nesse debate, aparentemente existem apenas os extremos, o relativismo radical e o universalismo absoluto. Dessa forma, o objetivo do presente artigo é analisar a universalidade dos direitos humanos e se é possível evitar que ela se torne um instrumento de opressão cultural. Por meio de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, fazemos uma análise dos sentidos de universalidade e relatividade dos direitos humanos. Após a apresentação das respectivas críticas, apresentamos uma proposta de universalidade que considera a cultura. Por fim, concluímos que o conceito de direitos humanos depende, em alguma medida, da universalidade. No entanto, considerando que o ser humano está inserido em diferentes culturas, é necessário um conceito de universalidade que possa realizar-se de maneira plural, sem impor uma determinada forma de vida.
A REGULAÇÃO DO TRABALHO DOMÉSTICO PELO DIREITO DO TRABALHO COMO UM PROCESSO INACABADO:
Authors: Buriti Adélia Araújo , Gomes Ana Virgínia Moreira
Published: February 2022

A pesquisa examina a proteção jurídica ao trabalho doméstico antes e após a promulgação da Lei Complementar nº 150 de 2015, tomando como unidade de análise as demandas judicias da Vara Única do Trabalho de Quixadá, no Sertão Central cearense. Para tanto, inicia-se a abordagem com a análise da regulamentação do trabalho doméstico no Brasil. A primeira seção analisa o contexto histórico-normativo em que o trabalho doméstico foi desenvolvido: sua relação com a escravidão, a promulgação da Constituição Federal de 1988, a ratificação da Convenção 189 da OIT pelo Brasil e, finalmente, a aprovação da Lei Complementar 150 de 2015. Na segunda seção, examina-se o mercado de trabalho doméstico, suas características e vulnerabilidades, inclusive aquelas expostas durante a pandemia de covid-19. Por fim, na terceira seção, identificam-se os dados das demandas judiciais das trabalhadoras domésticas tendo como unidade de análise a Vara Única do Trabalho em Quixadá, examinando-se os direitos requeridos pelas trabalhadoras, os elementos das relações de trabalho, os perfis das trabalhadoras e empregadoras e a resolução dada pela Justiça do Trabalho. Quanto aos aspectos metodológicos, utiliza-se do método de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, pura, quantitativa e qualitativa, descritiva e exploratória. O estudo conclui que a LC 150/2015 na região do Sertão Central cearense ainda não alcançou o patamar adequado de eficácia, sugerindo que a regulação por si só não é suficiente para assegurar a proteção jurídica às trabalhadoras domésticas. A pesquisa identifica a organização coletiva das trabalhadoras domésticas como passo essencial para afirmação dessas trabalhadoras como sujeitos na luta pela conquista e efetivação de direitos.
O TRABALHADOR-CONSUMIDOR NO PANÓPTICO PÓS-MODERNO
Authors: Teodoro Maria Cecilia Máximo
Published: February 2022

O estudo avalia o mundo contemporâneo e as consequências do uso das redes sociais na vida das pessoas. Analisando os conceitos de big data e do big other, busca contextualizar a captura da subjetividade da pessoa trabalhadora e consumidora. Nesse contexto, se desenvolve a ideia do panóptico de Jeremy Benthan, mostrando seu refinamento pela sociedade do controle, retratando a sua atualidade como condicionadora de atitudes e captura de mais valia pelo trabalho, pelo consumo e pela extração de dados.
DESVALOR DESVALOR JURÍDICO DO TRABALHO REPRODUTIVO
Authors: Duarte Bárbara , Pereira Flávia Souza Máximo , Nicoli Pedro Augusto Gravatá
Published: February 2022

O direito do trabalho, enquanto ramo jurídico que se pretende regulador da prestação do trabalho humano subordinado, acaba por refletir formas de desvalor naturalizadas, cristalizando juridicamente as desigualdades presentes no campo social ao deixar de fornecer, total ou parcialmente, proteções a determinadas formas de trabalhar. É o que acontece com o denominado trabalho reprodutivo. A importância do tema é incontestável, para que se pense na desvalorização social e jurídica atribuída a essa forma de labor, que, muitas vezes, sequer é entendida como trabalho, sendo inserida na esfera do afeto. Desse modo, sob o método jurídico-teórico, recorre-se às contribuições da denominada economia feminista, vertente de pensadoras que desenvolve estudos problematizando as construções clássicas acerca do que se entende por trabalho, no intuito de reformular o seu conceito, ampliando-o no sentido de criticar a marginalização econômico-jurídica dos trabalhos que integram a esfera da reprodução social. Ao final, são levantados elementos para o debate de uma possível juridificação justa do trabalho reprodutivo, que reconheçam sua centralidade social e seu valor.