bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Karakter dalam Cerita Wayang Kumbakarna Gugur
Authors: Permana Yudi
Published: June 2024

The values of life are inherent on arts, likewise on Wayang. Characters of Wayang seem to have human characteristics. One of them is the character of Kumbakarna in the play of Kumbakarna Gugur that will be analysed with narrative analysis method. Kumbakarna is considered as an evil character but he is willing to sacrifi ce himself to defend his kingdom not to rescue his brother, Rahwana. The character of Kumbakarna is ambivalent when on one side he fi ghts for his brother to get Shinta, but on the other side he realizes that what he does is an evil deed. He knows that Rahwana does not have his right to have Shinta. However, Rahwana’s happiness is in confl ict with Shinta’s suff ering.Keywords: Wayang, Kumbakarna Gugur, ambivalence, narrative analysis
Estetika Film Animasi 2D “ Bawang dan Kesuna”
Authors: Sudi Anggara I Gede Adi , Mudra I Wayan , Sariada I Ketut
Published: June 2024

2D Animation flm of Bali folktale “Bawang and Kesuna” tells about two sisters, Bawang and Kesuna. Bawang is a girl who is lazy, jealousy, and sly. Meanwhile, Kesuna is a kind, calm, honest, and hardworking girl. The folktale is from Sengkidu village, Karangasem. The paper is aimed to reveal the aesthetics of 2D “Bawang and Kesuna” flm approached by Djelantik Aesthetic theory. It discusses the form and structure, the mood, idea and message, as well as the presentation. The study applies qualitative method. The data are collected from interview and documentation of related literatures. The result shows that the form comprises illustration, typography, and colour, meanwhile the structure applies flm structure, namely shot, scene, and sequence. The mood shares village atmosphere giving traditional impression shown from the accessories of costumes and buildings. The film is full of moral messages useful for children character education.Keywords: Aesthetics, 2D Animation Film, Balinese Folktale, Bawang and Kesuna
Makna Dibalik Pertunjukan Surak Ibra (Boboyongan) Garut
Authors: Abas Rudi Sirojudin
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menjelaskan makna dalam pertunjukan Surak Ibra (Boboyongan) di Desa Cinunuk Kecamatan Wanaraja Kabupaten Garut. Kajian ini menggunakan pendeka- tan ilmu antropologi dengan metode pene litian yang bert sifat kualitatif. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori strukturalisme Levi Strauss terutama untuk mencari makna dari pertunjukanSurak Ibra ini. Pertunjukan Surak Ibra (Boboyongan) merupakan seni peryunjukan helaran, yang didalamnya terdapat unsur-unsur berupa seni musik, tari dan rupa Hasil telaah menunjukan, bahwa pertu njukan Surak Ibra mempunyai makna di setiap unsur pertunjukannya, yaknisebagai  alat pemersatu identitas masyarakat; Me ngandung pesan bahwa “cobaan kehidu- pan”  harus dihadapi dengan perjuangan; Perjuangan gigih tanpa lelah, menghasil kan penyelesaian yang baik, dan menda patkan kepuasan. Kata kunci: Surak Ibra (boboyongan), strukturalisme, makna.
Kliningan Inovatif dalam Komoditas Kontemporer
Authors: Ghaniyah Winda Ayu
Published: June 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji Kliningan Inovatif dalam komoditas kontemporer yang dikenal masyarakat khususnya masyarakat Desa Pasirlangu, Cisarua, Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif melalui pendekatan antropologi sosial. Penelitian dilakukan untuk menganalisis seni kliningan inovatif sebagai realitas dan hipperrealitas. Saat ini konsumsi masyarakat modern dapat dilihat dan dibuktikan melalui bagaimana rasionalitas konsumsi telah beroperasi pada masyarakat budaya konsumtif. Produk seni pertunjukan yang digunakan tidak hanya untuk menutupi memenuhi kepuasan batin atau nilai gunanya, namun juga nilai tanda, nilai tukar dan nilai simbolik. Dengan kata lain seni pertunjukan : seni kliningan, menjadi sarana untuk menunjukkan identitas diri serta gaya hidup di masyarakat tersebut. Kata kunci : Kliningan, Masyarakat konsumtif, Komoditas, Simul
Modus Dominasi Pada Habitus Masyarakat Nadoman
Authors: Arifin Muhammad Zainal
Published: June 2024

The forming of habitus is influenced by the dominance modus of an agent who is successful on applying his capital in a field. The capital meant by Bourdieu in a habitus theory are economic capital, cultural capital, social capital, and symbolic capital. The modus of dominance can be seen through the application of one’s symbolic capital. The higher one’s symbolic capital, the more powerful he is to control his surroundings. The capitals are from pride and prestige possessed. The habitus of Nadoman people on the Mosque Council of Tsamrotul Fuad Islamic Boarding School Cipasung is constructed based on the dominance modus conducted by the people with their symbolic power. The method of this research is qualitative by applying Pierre Bourdieu’s habitus theory. The result shows that Nadoman people behave based on the dominance of an agent’s symbolic power within their relation concept guiding individuals to adapt in their conflicting situation.Keywords: habitus, dominance, Nadoman, behavior, Pesantren/Islamic boarding school
Tiwika: Kolaborasi Musik Kaleran dalam Aransemen Kacapi
Authors: Sutisna Maryana Darsim , Suparli Lili , Upaja Budi Dinda Satya
Published: June 2024

"Tiwika" is a form of musical composition taken from a variety of Karawang typical arts. The arts meant are banjet mask, kacapian, and bajidoran. The process of working on the musical composition is using Kacapi waditra as a medium of expression packaged into a single unit work on a musical composition in the form of a kacapi arrangement, entitled Tiwika (Tina Wirahma Kaleran). The theoretical basis used is the theory of Atik Soepandi's Karawitan Function: Panca Pramaksara namely arkuh songs, anceran wiletan, amardawa songs, anggeran wiletan, and adumanis songs. In addition, it also adopts Rahayu Supanggah’s Garap theory. The basic concept of this work is a manifestation of traditional art which have existed into different forms with after the creativity. Tiwika's work aims to create and raises a new genre of Waditra Kacapi, especially in Karawang Regency. A waditra Kacapi in this composition can be said to be multifunctional because it can function as carrier of rhythmic, melodic, tempo, and dynamics. Although this work is based on the existing Kacapi instruments, the results show musical characteristics which are different from those in the previous arts.Keywords: Kacapi, Collaboration, Arts in Karawang
Perkembangan Flat Design dalam Web Design dan User Interface (UI)
Authors: Hasanudin Dzikri , Adityawan Oki
Published: June 2024

This writing reveals flat design trends in visual communication design. Visual communication design is how humans communicate with visual images. Every designer has a characteristic in his work. In recent years, flat design has appeared in visual communication design artworks. Many large and well-known companies use flat designs such as Microsoft, Apple, Google, Kompas, and many more. The flat design is very different from the pre-existing flow because it creates simplicity by eliminating all forms of gradation, shadow, glossy, and other effects. It is urged that flat design is the application of a minimalist style and associated it with the Swiss style which was famous in the 1940s to 1950s. In Flat Design, other decorative elements will be seen as unnecessary chaos. If an aspect doesn't serve a functional purpose, it is a distraction to the user experience. This is the reason for the minimalist nature of flat design. However, just because this style doesn't have a flashy design doesn't mean that it will be boring. Bright, contrasting colors illustrate and pop buttons from the background, easily grab attention and catch the user's eye. The goal of a minimalist image also contributes to the functional character of flat design. This paper explains more about the development and application of flat design in visual communication design.Keywords: effect, flat design, graphic, visual communication design.
Bentuk Film Dokumenter Ekspositoris Menggunakan Open Caption untuk Audiens dengan Keterbatasan Pendengaran
Authors: Satyadharma I Gede Nyoman Wisnu , Nalan Arthur S. , Dwimarwati Retno
Published: June 2024

The form of documentary film created in this this research is a documentary film art entitled "Berujar Dalam Sunyi". This is a documentary film with an expository style of exposure, using a comparative narrative style. This research is a creative process creating a documentary film of which applies the use of open caption to give access people with hearing impairments in Indonesia to documentary films. The issue of this research is the reality of the life of people with hearing impairments in Indonesia. This film uses koentjaraningrat’s seven elements of culture to explore the visual potential of the life of a deaf-deaf community. Access to films, especially documentary films for people with hearing impairments in Indonesia is still very limited. The form of access in question is open caption, which can help people with hearing impairments enjoy and understand the contents of a film which is an audio-visual art form. This research is a creative process of making documentary films applying the use of open captions to provide access to documentary films for deaf people in Indonesia. In its application, a combination of voiceover and open caption is used, so that this documentary film can be enjoyed by both hearing audiences and audiences with hearing impairments.The results of this study illustrate how to present the reality in the life of people with hearing impairments into a documentary film that can be enjoyed by audiences with hearing impairments.Keywords: Documentary Film, Expository Style, Comparative Narrative Style, Open Caption
Creative Thinking dalam Manajemen Seni Dangdut Kontemporer Grup “Pasukan Perang”
Authors: Mega Rini Nur , Caturwati Endang , Afryanto Suhendi
Published: June 2024

This paper examines the management of a music group ‘Pasukan Perang’, the Dangdut Orchestra band, in Bandung city. The goal is to reveal the management process in breaking down the music industry in Indonesia and the world in general. Alfred Schutz's phenomenological theory is applied to provide the overview of art management based on creative thinking and work structure innovation to measure the achievement of success. The data were collected through conducting in-depth interviews; reflecting thoughts to seek meaning and a frame of reference for symptoms; constructing the meaning and essence. The results of the analysis show that the Dangdut Music group “Pasukan Perang” is a prism to view Indonesian society. Its existence reflects the state of national culture in economic, political, and ideological practices. It contributes to shape ideas of class, gender, and ethnicity in the modern era. “Pasukan Perang” touches various musical genres so that it becomes a Contemporary Dangdut Icon nicknamed the Loving Band Group.Keywords: creative thinking, contemporary dangdut, war troops, art management
Rekayasa Budaya dalam Pertunjukan Teater Musikal “Kabayan Metropolitan”
Authors: Mukti Chandra Jumara , Dwimarwati Retno , Heriyawati Yanti
Published: June 2024

Cultural engineering is currently growing, especially in the performing arts. Innovations and creations will continue to be explored so that various discoveries emerge. Art itself is dynamic, art can be collaborated with various disciplines, especially in an era that is increasingly sophisticated in technology, every work of art can grow. A work must be clearer and the meaning in the work can be conveyed to the audience through innovation and collaboration. Today's digital media can be used for the development of performing arts. Musical theater is a form of theater that combines song, speech dialogue, acting, and dance. Emotional content – humor, sadness, love, anger – and stories are communicated through words, music, movement, and the technical aspects of entertainment as a whole.Keywords: Cultural Engineering, Musical Monologue, Theatre ABSTRAKRekayasa budaya sekarang ini semakin berkembang, khususnya dalam seni pertunjukan. Inovasi dan kreasi akan terus tergali sehingga berbagai penemuan akan bermunculan. Di dalam seni itu sendiri bersifat dinamis, seni sangat bisa di kolaborasikan dengan berbagai macam disiplin ilmu, apalagi di zaman sekarang teknologi semakin canggih, setiap karya seni bisa lebih berkembang lagi. Suatu karya seharusnya akan semakin jelas dan makna didalam karya tersebut bisa tersampaikan kepada penonton melalui inovasi dan kolaborasi. Media digital zaman sekarang bisa dimanfaatkan untuk perkembangan seni pertunjukan. Teater musikal adalah bentuk teater yang menggabungkan lagu, dialog ucapan, akting, dan tarian. Konten emosionalnya – humor, pathos, cinta, kemarahan – serta ceritanya dikomunikasikan melalui kata-kata, musik, gerakan dan aspek teknis hiburan sebagai satu kesatuan utuh.
Struktur Tritangtu pada Siger Aksesoris Pengantin Sunda Priangan
Authors: Ulum Fadly Fathul , Caturwati Endang , Herdini Heri
Published: June 2024

The bride is a symbol of changes in the cycle of human life which is interpreted sacredly. One of the symbols of its sacredness is the use of siger as one of the accessories for Sundanese wedding costume. This paper aims to identify the concept of Sundanese Tritangtu philosophy in Siger Sunda Priangan accessories which cover Sumedang, Sukapura, and Galuh regions. The analysis applies Levi-Strauss structuralism theory, through the stages of elements, binary opposition, transformation and paradigmatic. The three models of Siger Sunda Priangan style, Sumedang style, Sukapura style, and Galuh style were used as the objects of study. The fndings show the same physical structure forms a similar patern, so that the basic structure of Siger crown forms a triple patern in the philosophy of Sundanese people. The same structure of the three Siger forms shows the concepts of surface structure and deep structure in the way of thinking of the Sundanese people. In this context, it means that the form of Siger and the use of Siger in Sundanese brides have standard rules, because they have a sacred meaning.Keywords: Siger Sunda, Tritangtu, Sundanese Bride, Siger  ABSTRAKPengantin sebagai simbol perubahan siklus kehidupan manusia yang dimaknai secara sakral. Salah satu simbol kesakralannya berada pada penggunaan siger sebagai salah satu aksesoris kostum pengantin sunda. Tulisan ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi konsep Silih Asah, Silih Asih dan Silih Asuh sebagai komponen dari filsafat Sunda Tritangtu pada aksesoris Siger Sunda Priangan yang meliputi wilayah Sumedang, Sukapura, dan Galuh. Analisis menggunakan teori strukturalisme Levi-Strauss, melalui tahapan elemen-elemen, oposisi binner, transformasi dan paradigmatik. Tiga model Siger Sunda Priangan gaya Sumedang, gaya Sukapura, dan gaya Galuh yang dijadikan objek kajian ditemukan struktur fisik yang sama berbentuk segitiga, sehingga struktur dasar mahkota Siger membentuk pola tiga. Struktur yang sama dari ketiga ragam bentuk siger tersebut menunjukkan konsep surface struktur dan deep struktur filsafat Tri Tangtu. Hal ini dimaknai, bahwa bentuk siger dan penggunaan siger pada pengantin sunda memiliki tata aturan yang baku, karena memiliki makna yang sakral.
Perancangan Cerita Rakyat Sangkuriang Menggunakan Teknik Video Mapping
Authors: Setiawan Andri
Published: June 2024

The story of Sangkuriang or known as the legend of Mount Tangkuban Parahu, is a folklore living and developing in Indonesian society, especially in West Java. Sangkuriang is a local wisdom of the Sundanese which is full of messages, meanings and morals which can be learned and applied in everyday life by children. The development of technology and digital media allows everyone toaccess unlimited information. The easy access provides an opportunity to preserve cultural wealth with local wisdom values in digital packaging. Video mapping model is used to package the famous Sangkuriang legend in West Java. Video mapping is a technique of playing with projected light intoa certain area so that it is expected to atract children’s interest with more relevant media. This work uses design thinking theory and uses the 4p innovation approach from Chris Aton (2002). The creative work in producing the video mapping of Sangkuriang legend provides an alternative model for preserving the local wisdom values of Sangkuriang folklore which is more atractive and more accessible digitally.Keywords: Sangkuriang Folklore, Video Mapping, New Media  ABSTRAKPesatnya perkembangan teknologi membuat setiap individu dapat mengakses sebuah informasi dengan mudah dan berbanding lurus dengan perkembangan media dalam menyampaikan sebuah informasi. Munculnya media - media baru (new media) yang berbasis teknologi dapat dijadikan sarana inovasi dalam mengembangkan cerita rakyat Sangkuriang menjadi bentuk yang lebih baru dan dapat menjadi nilai lebih dalam membangun minat anak untuk mendalami cerita rakyat Sangkuriang yang merupakan kearifan lokal masyarakat Sunda. Salah satu media baru (new media) yang dapat kolaborasikan dengan cerita rakyat Sangkuriang adalah video mapping, Video mapping merupakan salah satu teknik memainkan cahaya yang diproyeksikan terhadap bidang tertentu, dibuat dengan teknik-teknik tertentu sehingga menimbulkan ilusi optik. Metodelogi dalam perancangan video mapping menggunakan metode “Design Thingking” atau cara berpikir desain dalam mencari  inovasi.
La misión Lilienthal y sus impactos en el desarrollo regional de Colombia
Authors: Delgadillo Olga Lucía , Valencia Víctor Hugo
Published: June 2024

In the mid-20th century, unprecedented development began in Colombia’s Cauca River Valley. Missions of foreign experts supported the initiatives of the region’s economic elites, giving their endeavours national projection. This led to public investment in energy and transportation while also focusing attention on the need to adapt land and water infrastructures in the Valle del Cauca department. These developments fostered the growth and consolidation of the sugar-cane agroindustry, despite contingencies in the ever-changing international markets. Drawing from multiple historical sources, this article describes areas of convergence and dissidence between the visions of the Lilienthal Plan and the Valle del Cauca business community in their common effort to modernize this Colombian region, along with repercussions stemming from their implementation.
Fortalezas del desarrollo en la prevención del consumo de sustancias en adolescentes
Authors: Sánchez Hernández María Enriqueta , Andrade Palos Patricia
Published: June 2024

Introduction: adolescents can potentially participate in cultural and sports activities that favor their development or engage in risk behaviors such (as the use of substances) that hinder their well-being. The severity of the damage that substance consumption generates at the individual, family and social level means that its study continues to try to explain the phenomenon and programs are designed that seek to solve this multifactorial problem. Objective: to identify internal and external assets that predict no substance use in early adolescents. Method: the Assets Scale for Early Adolescents and part of the Questionnaire on Risk Behavior for Adolescents were used. 1003 students from the city of Xalapa, Veracruz participated. 59.8% were women and 40.2% men (M = 13 years, DE = .91). Results: for both sexes the assets that predict the non-use of substances were Resistance to peer pressure, Friends without risk behaviors, Supervision of the mother and avoiding risk behaviors, in Addition to the assets of decision-making and Healthy friends for women and the Importance of the health and Positive influence of peers (behavior) for men. Discussion and conclusions: the results indicate that from the model of developmental strengths it is possible to design prevention programs for consumption in adolescents.
Evaluation of the Learning to Learn Processes of Secondary Students
Authors: Kavan Nihat , Çakmak Mürşet , Karaduman Engin , Çakır Serkan
Published: June 2024

This investigation seeks to evaluate the 'learning to learn' mechanisms among secondary school students in Zonguldak province, Turkey. Employing a quantitative survey model, the research involved 681 students selected via simple random sampling. The primary instrument used was the Learning to Learn Scale, which encompasses 21 items across five sub-dimensions: Learning/Thinking Style, Integrity in Theory and Practice in Learning, Personal Awareness in Learning, Willingness to Learn, and Affective in Learning. Data analysis incorporated t-tests, one-way ANOVA, and Scheffe tests. Key findings revealed gender-based differences: male students showed significantly higher scores in Learning/Thinking Style and Personal Awareness in Learning. School type also influenced results, with Anatolian high school students excelling in Personal Awareness in Learning. No notable differences were observed across different grade levels. However, study habits significantly impacted outcomes. Students dedicating 5 or more hours daily to study outperformed their peers in Integrity in Theory and Practice in Learning, Personal Awareness in Learning, Willingness to Learn, Affectivity in Learning, and overall scale scores. Additionally, the use of printed resources correlated with higher scores in Personal Awareness in Learning. These findings highlight the importance of gender, school type, study habits, and resource types in learning processes among secondary school students.
Kulturvermittlung im Fremdsprachenunterricht Eine semiotische Analyse der Lehrwerkreihe Menschen A1-B1
Authors: Öztürk Gökhan , Zengin Erkan
Published: June 2024

Der vorliegende Beitrag will zur Semiotik beitragen, mit dem Ziel herauszufinden, welche Wirkung die visuellen Materialien in den Lehrwerken auf die Lernenden und die Lern- und Lehrphase hat. Er fokussiert sich auf die Frage, welche Wirkung die visuellen Materialien im Fremdsprachenunterricht haben, wie die Lernenden die kulturellen Bedeutungen mithilfe eines visuellen Materials wahrnehmen, welche kulturellen Bedeutungen durch ein Bild vermittelt werden und ob diese kulturellen Bedeutungen von der adressierten Gruppe verstanden werden. Die Auseinandersetzung mit den visuellen Materialien bietet eine Evidenzbasis in der theoretischen Begründung des kulturellen Wissens, das durch die DaF-Lehrwerke im Fremdsprachenunterricht vermittelt werden. Die methodologischen Grundlagen beruhen auf das Zeichenmodell von Ferdinand de Saussure und Charles Sanders Peirce sowie die Zeichenauffassungen von Charles William Morris, Umberto Eco und Roland Barthes. Die Zeichen in der Lehrwerkreihe Menschen werden nach dem Zeichenmodell von Ferdinand de Saussure und Charles Sanders Peirce herausgefiltert und kategorisiert. Danach werden besonders die kulturellen Zeichen nach den Zeichenauffassungen von Morris, Eco und Barthes interpretiert. Die visuellen Materialien in der Lehrwerkreihe Menschen A1-B1 bilden den Ausgangpunkt dieser Arbeit. Zunächst werden die Schlüsselbegriffe und historische Entwicklung des Gebiets ausführlich abgewogen. Danach werden die semiotischen, kulturellen und interkulturellen Aspekte der genannten Lehrwerkreihe sowie deren Stärken und Schwächen im Hinblick auf die zeichenwissenschaftlichen Sinne herausgefiltert und analysiert.
Extreme Rainfall Analysis in the Bengawan Solo Watershed, Java
Authors: Perdinan  , Hapsari Indri , Mudzakir Setiawan Amsari
Published: June 2024

As the largest watershed in Java Island, the Bengawan Solo watershed has experienced recurrent hydrometeorological hazards, leading to infra-structure damage, casualties, and environmental degradation. Research on extreme rainfall causing the hazards in the Bengawan Solo watershed is still limited. This study examines extreme rainfall events by analyzing daily rainfall data (1991-2020) at three observation stations namely Musuk, Tinap, and Lowayu, which represent the upstream, middle, and downstream of the Bengawan Solo watershed. The Extreme Value Theory (EVT) using the Block Maxima approach with a Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) method was used to determine the rainfall return period of 5, 10, 20, 30, and 50-year. We applied the Mann-Kendall test to assess the annual trends of extreme rainfall indices recommended by the Expert Team on Climate Change Detection and Indices (ETCCDI). The results found that the highest estimated annual maximum of daily rainfall was in Musuk station (226.7 mm), followed by Tinap station (159.3 mm) and Lowayu station (149.4 mm). While no significant trend was observed for Musuk, other stations showed a significant trend for the decrease of the daily rainfall intensity, the increase of the number of annual rainy days, the decrease of the annually maximum amount of five consecutive precipitation days, and the increase of the annually number of consecutive wet days. There is also an increase in the maximum amount of annual rainfall for one day (Rx1day) at Lowayu station, which indicates a higher risk of disaster due to high rainfall. Additionally, an increasing trend in the total annual rainfall (PRCPTOT) at Musuk, Tinap, and Lowayu stations suggests a greater potential for water storage to meet water needs in these areas.
Implementasi Brand Placement melalui Media Film
Authors: Anisa Nur
Published: June 2024

Abstract. The study entitled Implementation of Brand Image Through Movie Media: Semiotic Analysis Concerning to Brand BMW in Movie Mission: Impossible –Rogue Nation. This study aims to see the implementation of brand image through the medium of movie Mission: Impossible –Rogue Nation. The analytic process were using a model of Roland Barthes. The data were obtained from the movie Mission: Impossible –Rogue Nation produced by Paramount Pictures, Hollywood,United States. The Object of this study focused on the visual aspects of the movie Mission: Impossible –Rogue Nation. From these aspects it was concluded that BMW car has a high speed car image, capable of agile maneuver, reliable, high-tech, safe for the occupants, and also has the upper middle market. Researcher concluded that the movie Mission: Impossible –Rogue Nation successfully implemented the brand image of BMW
Strategi Komunikasi E-Commerce pada Gitar Listrik Ibanez di Bandung
Authors: Hadi Baku Pangestu
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui teknik pemasaran gitar listrik merk Ibanez oleh toko alat musik Nada lewat media sosial Instagram. Teknik pemasaran ini menggunakan foto produk dan foto testimoni yang diunggah kedalam akun toko alat musik Nada. Foto produk dan testimoni yang akan diunggah kedalam akun Instagram toko alat musik Nada dibahas terlebih dahulu oleh pemilik toko dan admin toko alat musik Nada. Pembahasan ini guna menentukan kualitas unggahan dan kaidah yang berlaku di media sosial Instagram. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan penelitian Studi Kasus. Sampel dari penelitian ini diambil menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel yaitu 2 orang informan kunci yaitu pemilik dan admin akun toko alat musik Nada di Instagram dan informan tambahan dari konsumen yang berkunjung ke toko. Didapatkan hasil bahwa toko alat musik Nada menggunakan foto testimoni dan produk untuk menarik perhatian followers dan netizen dan juga untuk menunjukan kredibilitas kepada followers dan netizen.
Abstract. This research aim to know Ibanez brand electric guitar marketing technique by Nada music store through Instagram social media. This marketing use product photo and testimony photo which uploaded into Nada music store account. Product and testimony photos are discussed first by store owner and Nada music store admin. Their discussion determine uploaded content quality and norm that aplied on Instagram social media. This research is a qualitative research with case study research approach. Sample from this research taken by using purposive sampling method with the total of two number of key informant sample which are owner and admin of Nada music store and store patron as an additional informant. Accuired result shows that Nada music store use testimony and product photos to attract followers and netizen attention and also to show their credibility to their followers and netizens
COLEÇÃO CORREDORES BIOCULTURAIS DO BRASIL: PAMPA
Authors: Aristimunho Fernando Pires Moraes , Mazurana Juliana
Published: June 2024

Possuía 44 milhões de hectares (Mha) de campos nativos em 1985.
Ao longo dos anos, cerca de 9 Mha foram convertidos, dando lugar a monocultivos de grãos e silvicultura, restando cerca de 35 Mha em 2021. Uma redução de 20% da sua cobertura original.
No Brasil, o Pampa foi oficialmente reconhecido como bioma apenas em 2004. É o único bioma que só ocorre em um estado, o Rio Grande do Sul (RS), ocupando 63% da área do RS e 2% da área do Brasil.
Expanded model for elementary algebraic reasoning levels
Authors: Burgos María , Tizón-Escamilla Nicolás , Godino Juan Díaz
Published: June 2024

The development of algebraic reasoning from the earliest educational levels is an objective that has solid support both from the point of view of research and curricular development. Effectively incorporating algebraic content to enrich mathematical activity in schools requires considering the different degrees of generality of the objects and processes involved in algebraic practices. In this article, we present an expanded version of the model of levels of algebraization proposed within the framework of the onto-semiotic approach, establishing sublevels that provide a more microscopic view of the structures involved and the processes of generalization, representation, and analytical calculation at stake. We exemplify the model with mathematical activities that can be approached from primary education, classified according to the different sublevels of algebraization. The use of this expanded model can facilitate the development of didactic-mathematical knowledge of teachers in training on algebraic reasoning and its teaching.
Promoting sustainability: Environmental education activities in a social institution
Authors: Correira Marta , Ramos Ricardo
Published: June 2024

Environmental education should not only act in the context of formal education but can also be applied in informal contexts, allowing a multipurpose application, serving to raise awareness, and transmit knowledge, allowing individuals to develop attitudes and behaviors that go against a more eco-centric posture. Given this fact, we developed a series of activities within the spectrum of environmental education applied in a social IPSS (social solidarity private institution), Obra Social Padre Miguel in the City of Bragança in Portugal. In this work, we used a qualitative approach, specifically study of exploratory nature, since it involved users and employees of the entity in the developed action, subsequently, we collected statements through interviews. A short interview script was drawn up and validated by professionals. In the development of these actions, we collect some data, such as water saving, food waste, and testimonials from users and employees. In the development of this work, we can observe that there was a decrease in the ecological footprint of the institution, and these actions can serve as an example that can be replicated by other entities. Given the results of this work, we conclude that the application of these actions in environmental education in addition to helping those involved in environmental awareness, can help entities to reduce their ecological footprint.
REGULATORY ASPECTS OF CROWDFUNDING PLATFORMS AS AN EMERGING PART OF ALTERNATE FINANCE MARKET IN EUROPE
Authors: Yadchenko Ludmila
Published: June 2024

The article is devoted to the Regulatory changes in crowdfunding market in the EU, associated with introduction of the new Regulation (EU) 2020/1503, applied from November 10, 2021, that introduced uniform and centralized supervision over the crowdfunding platforms, posing new obligations, financial commitments, and challenges for the existing and operating market players, that by introducing this regulation de facto have been equated with financial institutions. The paper reveals the marked background and underlying factors, causing the necessity of this regulation; it also outlines, from one hand, the benefits pertaining to transparency and investor protection it introduces, but, from the other hand, the main hurdles the crowdfunding platforms faced, that made ESMA initiate the prolongation of transition period twice, totaling one year. In the conclusion, the author provides it opinion on the prospective changes in the outlook and structure of crowdfunding market and its development potential in new legal environment.
IS CBDC THE REMEDY TO REVOLUTIONIZE COUNTRIES BANKING & FINANCIAL SYSTEMS (WITH PRIMERELY OBECT TO UKRAINE)?
Authors: Danko Volodymyr
Published: June 2024

In our days that’s hard to find countries in the world with central banks that not undertake energetic actions toward developing own digital currencies (CBDC – Central Bank Digital Currency). Those efforts are caring out in a similar way with advancing traditional centralized money system set under legal tender by a government. In a parallel mode we observe rapid demand growth for use of decentralized digital currencies, represented by different classes financial assets such as coins, tokens, e-money. The question arises: does CBDC transform and replace any traditional monetary system, assuming that new arrangement ought to satisfy practical needs for all contestants of complicate ecosystem structure starting from households/private investors, businesses, government?
CENTRAL BANK DIGITAL CURRENCY (CBDC) AS A THIRD FORM OF MONEY: KEY RISKS AND DEVELOPMENT DIRECTIONS
Authors: Guley Anatoliy , Aleksandrov Alexey (Oleksii)
Published: June 2024

Digital innovation in finance (FinTech) is driving the cryptoasset and cryptocurrencies industry creation, which in turn leads to faster and cheaper payments. Following private digital finance, a regulated currency is emerging – the Central Bank Digital Currency. The development of CBDC has the potential to transform the entire global economy in the long term, reducing existing costs and stimulating its growth through market access to a wide range of participants (IMF, states central banks, ECB). However, such benefits can only be realized if there is a properly designed and regulated CBDC implementation procedure, developed technological and legal protocols and rules. Critical issues will be cybersecurity, compliance with accepted AML & KYC controls, education and training of clients and society in general. There is a need for a strategy of transition to the active use of the third form of money while taking into account the interests of all players involved (at least the client, banking institutions, the state represented by the central bank) and preserving micro and macroeconomic stability.
IMPLEMENTATION OF QABDH REQUIREMENTS IN MURABAHA FINANCING AT KOPERASI SYIRKAH BERKAH BERSAMA (KSBB) SIDOARJO
Authors: Wibowo Endro
Published: June 2024

One of the financing procedures that are not by Sharia principles in Murabaha financing is the practice of selling goods by an Islamic Financing Institution before they are owned to financing customers. Seeing this phenomenon, Koperasi Syirkah Berkah Bersama (KSBB) took the initiative to become a Sharia financial institution capable of serving its members through Murabaha financing by really paying attention to Sharia compliance, especially from the aspect of implementing handover or qabdh in Murabaha financing. The purpose of this study is to find out how the implementation of handover or qabdh in Murabaha financing and the analysis of sharia compliance with this implementation at KSBB Sidoarjo. The research method used in this study is qualitative research with a case study approach. The data analysis technique used is descriptive-qualitative analysis. The research data comes from interviews with several informants and documents related to Murabaha financing at KSBB. The data that has been obtained is analyzed and compared with related theories. The results of this research indicate that in the process of Murabaha financing at KSBB, the management of KSBB does not represent members in purchasing the goods submitted to suppliers. KSBB also ensures that the goods are fully controlled before being sold to members who apply for financing. The entire Murabaha financing process at KSBB, especially from the qabdh aspect, does not violate sharia compliance set by the DSN MUI.
SHARIA ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF VILLAGE LAND AUCTIONS
Authors: Hadi Abdul Rahman
Published: June 2024

This study aimed to determine the practice and results of analysis of village treasury land leasing through an auction process in Leran Kulon, Palan, Tuban. The perspective of Syari’ah Economic Law is based on shari’ah propositions and fiqh proposal principles, such as the fulfillment of legal requirements, etc. in judging related muamalah cases. Ijarah (leasing) contracts in the modern era continue to grow and have many models for selling leased objects, one of which is the village treasury land offering through an auction process in Leran Kulon, Palang, Tuban. In this leasing, many interested people are invited, but what makes it strange is that the winners of the leased land are just those people, this contains irregularities, whether the rental is running naturally or there is a game that aims to win a certain party. From here, the researcher must research to reveal the nature of the leasing. The research method used descriptive-qualitative, which provides an accurate description and picture of the nature and circumstances of the object under study based on shari’ah principles. While the data collection method used literature, interviews, and documentation The results of this study indicated that the leading of the village treasury land above is by Syai’ah Economic Law, except in the case of forfeited down payments if the auction winner does not pay 50% within 3 months of submitting the down payment. And this is still disputed by the Ulama.
LEGAL PROTECTION OF INVESTORS ON THE LAJNAH BISNIS SYARIAH (LBS) PLATFOREM
Authors: Lisnawati Depi , Mujib Abdul , Kusmastuti Ines Prasheila
Published: June 2024

Sharia investment through digital platforms in Indonesia. One of the Sharia investment platforms in the form of sukuk offerings is Lajnah Bisnis Syariah (LBS). The problem is that investments carried out at LBS experience many obstacles that are detrimental to investors. This is exacerbated by the absence of legal protection for investors in investor agreements with LBS. This research examines further the legal protection and regulations for LBS investors when facing problems with sukuk offerings that affect results and harm investors. The research method used is normative empirical. This qualitative data analysis method describes policies relating to legal protection for investors against risks associated with issuers experiencing problems with Sukuk. The findings of this research are that investors have the opportunity to understand better companies issuing sukuk, so they can reach better profit-sharing agreements and manage the risks associated with managing the business. The availability of information aims to reduce problems that may arise in sukuk offerings by issuers and increase capital market efficiency. This research concludes that PT Tri Buana Cemerlang investors offering sukuk through the Lajnah Bisnis Syariah (LBS) platform are protected by preventive legal mechanisms with problem resolution through non-litigation channels
(Des)órdenes familiares en Mujeres de ojos grandes y Mal de amores de Ángeles Mastretta
Authors: Ceballos René
Published: June 2024

This text attempts to demonstrate how the Mexican author Ángeles Mastretta creates a gynocentric cosmos from which she proposes a new family ‘order’ in which the ‘value’ of women is equivalent to that of men. What in the novel Mujeres de ojos grandes (1990) could be understood as a ‘literary exercise’ of constructing ‘dis-ordered’ feminine figures will be ‘amplified’ in the novel Mal de amores (1996). The latter, in turn, can be considered as the deconstruction of the traditional novel of the Mexican revolution and as an attempt to update the nineteenth-century costumbrista novel.
4 Jahre »Empathie-Hotline«
Authors: Dürnfeld Ulrike
Published: June 2024

Die Konflikthotline des BMEV wurde 2020 zu Pandemiezeiten ins Leben gerufen. Zunächst als Nothilfe gedacht, besteht sie nun bereits im fünften Jahr mit wachsendem Erfolg und wird inzwischen von anderen Hotlines weiterempfohlen. Zeit für einen Rückblick auf die ehrenamtliche Arbeit in der Hotline: Die erstmals durchgeführte Evaluation gibt Aufschluss über die Bandbreite an Themen, die in den Diensten behandelt werden. Sie ist aber nicht abschließend – jeder Anruf ist eine neue Geschichte.
»Wir brauchen neue Sender-Empfänger-Modelle«
Authors: Hoffmann Shai , Valldorf Jörn , Henkel-Algrang Antje
Published: June 2024

Wieder einmal war über Nacht die Welt nicht die gleiche wie noch tags zuvor. Der Angriff der Hamas auf Israel hat im Oktober 2023 der Welt einen neuen, alten Krisenherd beschert. Auch dieser Krieg hat Auswirkungen auf uns, unser Land und besonders auch auf unsere Mitbürger*innen jüdischen Glaubens. Shai Hoffmann ist in mehrfacher Hinsicht betroffen: Er ist Jude, lebt in Deutschland und hat Familie in Israel. Wichtig für ihn ist, die Sprachlosigkeit zu überwinden und Dialogräume zu schaffen. Wie das geht und wie er sich gerade fühlt, haben wir ihn gefragt.
Genes diferencialmente expresados en cáncer de pulmón de células pequeñas: Potenciales dianas terapéuticas
Authors: Jiménez Sánchez Luis Esteban
Published: June 2024

Introducción: El cáncer de pulmón de células pequeñas (SCLC, por sus siglas en inglés) se caracteriza por una expectativa de vida desalentadora y una limitación en las opciones de tratamiento, por lo que la urgencia de encontrar nuevas dianas terapéuticas es considerable. En este contexto, la utilización de los análisis de expresión génica diferencial en células tumorales de SCLC ha permitido identificar genes anormalmente expresados que se asocian con el desarrollo y progresión de la enfermedad, lo cual puede contribuir al descubrimiento de potenciales dianas terapéuticas.
Método: Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica en las bases de datos PubMed, Science Direct, Google Scholar y Wiley, tras la cual se incluyeron 28 referencias.
Resultados: El análisis de la literatura reveló 37 genes diferencialmente expresados en SCLC involucrados en funciones biológicas críticas como la regulación del ciclo celular, señalización, transcripción y desarrollo embrionario. La expresión anormal de estos genes está asociada con consecuencias clínicas graves, como mal pronóstico, progresión del cáncer y resistencia a fármacos, resaltando el potencial de estos genes como posibles objetivos terapéuticos.
Conclusión: La comprensión detallada de la expresión génica diferencial en SCLC abre caminos prometedores para el desarrollo de terapias dirigidas y la identificación de estos genes anormalmente expresados como potenciales dianas terapéuticas representa un enfoque prometedor en la lucha contra esta forma letal de cáncer de pulmón.
Conocimiento que tiene el paciente con Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2 sobre su enfermedad: revisión sistemática
Authors: Rodríguez Battikh Hermes , Esquivel Prados Elisabeth , Conte Valdes Eric , Martínez Martínez Fernando , Garcia Corpas José
Published: June 2024

Introducción: Un factor de riesgo importante para conseguir el control de una enfermedad crónica es el conocimiento que el propio paciente tiene sobre dicha enfermedad. Varios estudios han mostrado la relación existente entre el conocimiento que tiene el paciente la diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DM2) y la adherencia al tratamiento o el porcentaje de hemoglobina glicosilada. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar cuanto saben los pacientes con DM2 sobre su enfermedad.
Método: Se realizó una revisión sistemática de la literatura siguiendo las recomendaciones PRISMA 2020 en Medline, Scopus, CINAHL y PsycINFO. Se incluyeron publicaciones hasta el 1 de abril de 2024, cuyos diseños de estudios fueran ensayos clínicos aleatorizados, cuasiexperimentales, transversales y casos y control. El cribado, la extracción y la evaluación del sesgo de los estudios fue realizado por 2 investigadores independientemente.
Resultados: Se incluyeron 35 artículos (29 estudios transversales, 4 ensayos clínicos aleatorizados y 2 estudios cuasiexperimentales). La proporción de pacientes que tiene un conocimiento adecuado varió en función del punto de corte, pero en general, menos de 45 % de la población tenía un conocimiento adecuado sobre su DM2.
Conclusiones: Esta revisión sistemática identificó que la mayoría de los pacientes diabéticos tipo 2, tenían un conocimiento deficiente sobre la diabetes mellitus tipo 2, solamente 2 artículos mostraron muestras con un conocimiento adecuado.
War Propaganda and Correspondents: Updating UN Covenant and Media Ethics Principles
Authors: Eribo Festus
Published: June 2024

This study is an examination of war propaganda and correspondents in concomitance with the 1948 Resolution 217A of the UN Covenant prohibiting war propaganda under the rubric of media ethics and the applicable principles and guidelines. The thematic internal contradictions of war propaganda and the intentional or unintentional disregard for ethical news analysis, coverage, reportage, and objectivity are examined. The United Nations’ International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights prohibits war propaganda. This qualitative study calls for the continuation of compelling scholarship to advance human rights to live in peace and constructive social change through serious ethical application and consideration in the coverage and reportage of war. Four of the objectives of this study are to (i) promote an update of the 1948 Resolution 217A of the UN Covenant prohibiting war propaganda; (ii) re-emphasize the necessity for media ethics in belligerent and non-aggressive theaters; (iii) address some of the internal conflicts in media ethics’ principles of universality; and (iv) contribute to the literature on war propaganda, human rights to live in peace, and media ethics. The study is significant because there is the need for a dispassionate, objective and scholarly examination of the phenomenon at a time of crises across the globe. Keywords: war propaganda, war correspondent, UN Covenant, human rights, media ethics
Students Academic Procrastination: The Effects of Time Management
Authors: Saputri Melia , Yarni Linda , Pasila Putra Dodi , Syawaluddin
Published: June 2024

Students are subjects in educational activities and school education, of course they have different tasks to complete. The background to this research is that students  complete assignments in the morning and during school breaks, students are late doing assignments because they chat with friends, read novels, and sleep in class, students choose to participate. organization  instead of doing assignments, students come late to school, spend a lot of time playing on cellphones and chatting with friends. This research aims to find out how much influence management has. time against student academic procrastination. The research method used is a correlational quantitative approach. The main population of this research was all students in class X and XI, totaling 116 students. The sample using the Proportional Stratified Random Sample technique was 70 students. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data is processed through editing, coding, scoring and tabulation. The data analysis technique used is a simple linear regression test and the coefficient of determination (R2) test is used for high percentage effects. Based on analysis of the coefficient of determination, the R2 result was 0.194, which shows that the influence of the time management variable is 19.4% and the remaining 80.6% is influenced by other variables. Thus, the biggest impact of time management on academic procrastination is 19.4%.