bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact of a Middle School 4-H Science Camp on College Aspirations of Alumni
Authors: Bourdeau Virginia , Galloway Robin , Arnold Mary , Nottt Brooke
Published: July 2023

This article reports on an alumni study of middle school participants in a university-based science camp; at the time of the study the youth were completing their junior or senior year of high school. The science- and technology-intensive program was set in an intentionally designed positive youth development context. The camp was free to youth who were members of populations underrepresented in science and technology careers or were from underserved areas of the state. The alumni fulfilled the camp goal that they plan to attend college after high school. The majority reported planning to get a professional or advanced degree.
The Virtual Extension Annual Conference: Addressing Contemporary Professional Development Needs
Authors: Franz Nancy , Brekke Robin , Coates Deb , Kress Cathann , Hlas Julie
Published: July 2023

Extension systems are experimenting with new models for conducting professional development to enhance staff competence and other returns on professional development investments. The ISUEO virtual annual conference provides a successful flipped classroom model of asynchronous and synchronous learning events for conducting an Extension annual conference. The lessons learned and emerging promising practices from our experiment will help Extension systems better meet the professional development needs of today's Extension workers by providing new learning models and technology they can incorporate into their practice.
Using Web-Based Surveys to Evaluate Field Day Open Houses: The Great Tomato Tasting Evaluation
Authors: Nitzsche Peter , Polanin Nicholas
Published: July 2023

The Great Tomato Tasting event was developed to expose residents to Rutgers New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station research and Cooperative Extension and to educate them on gardening, local agriculture, and nutrition. More than 7,400 attendees have participated in this event from 2000 to 2011. A Web-based survey of attendees was created to evaluate the impact of this event, replacing previous on-site paper evaluations. The results of the survey implemented in 2010 and 2011 revealed attendees overwhelmingly agreed the event gave them a better understanding of Extension and that they were more likely to take advantage of programs being offered.
Design Matters in Community Gardens
Authors: Bradley Lucy , Lelekacs Joanna , Asher Caroline , Sherk Julieta
Published: July 2023

With increased focus on local foods, food safety, nutrition, and physical health, community gardens are being created by a variety of entities, many of which are seeking assistance from Extension agents and specialists in the fields of horticulture, family consumer science, and 4-H. Extension professionals have expertise in nutrition, health, food safety, and food production, yet have little training in community garden design, which can provide the framework for successful gardens. Based on analysis of landscape elements of 10 professionally designed community gardens, recommendations were developed to help Extension professionals work with garden designers and volunteers.
Parent Internet Use During a Child's Emerging Adulthood: Implications for Extension
Authors: Petree Chelsea , Dworkin Jodi
Published: July 2023

Parents frequently use the Internet to connect with professionals and other parents for information and support, but parents of emerging adults have fewer resources to rely on than parents of younger children. This article explores how parents of 18 to 25 year olds used the Internet to connect with others, including differences by parent age, education, and income. Findings reveal that parents of emerging adults used a variety of activities for parenting and used specific activities for different purposes. Findings directly benefit Extension professionals who aim to address the needs of parents of emerging adults via the Internet.
Using a Food-Themed Calendar to Engage the Public and Promote Extension from Field to Fork
Authors: Colgrove Kayla , Henneman Alice , Castle Lisa
Published: July 2023

A monthly, Web-based food-themed calendar was created to provide Extension research-based information from farm to fork to consumers and multiplier groups working with consumers. It provides resources for selected national food-themed days, weeks, and months. This approach helped optimize the use of social media and search engines in promoting content, leading to visits and links to our organization's website. The calendar received 45,875+ page views. It has been linked 493 times from 186 websites, including other universities, blogs, and social media sites. The calendar was listed in the top three recommended webpages by search engines.
Growing Pains or Opportunities? A Customer Survey of Three Farmers' Markets in One Rural Community
Authors: Wilson Randall , Salvo Paul , Quinn Claire , Englot Suzanne , Mitchell Julia
Published: July 2023

The continued growth of farmers' markets is presenting new challenges to Extension. As the number of markets expands, how can Extension help those in the same community work together for mutual benefit? The study reported here examined similarities and differences among customers attending three different farmers' markets within a single locality in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. Based on 370 customer surveys, study results underscore the diversity of markets operating within the same community and provide insights into ways Extension might assist markets to work together to expand their shared customer base, increase revenues, and better serve local residents.
Research on an intelligent logistics control system with a focus on monitoring the hygienic safety of the logistics chain
Authors: Al-Rabeei Samer , Hovanec Michal , Korba Peter , Fözö Ladislav , Horkay Juraj , Tymofiiv Volodymyr , Racek Branislav , Knap Miroslav
Published: July 2023

The main objective of the paper is to scientifically elaborate the idea of a methodology for ensuring the safety of transported goods in terms of antiviral and antibacterial protection. The output is a description in the field of transport with the possibility of applying the knowledge also in the aerospace industry. The core of the paper is formed by the description of an intelligent logistics control system with a focus on monitoring the hygienic safety of the logistics chain is a challenge to solve the current problem of ensuring the stability and infection-free transport of goods, primarily needed for production and consumer. Using advanced digital numerical simulations of logistics processes throughout the life cycle of the supply-customer chain and will fit into the issues outlined in the Industry 4.0 strategy. The prerequisite is the constant requirement for stability and infection-free or to ensure the continuity of the supply of goods also in the future to react to the arrival of different epidemiological situations. The need for an intelligent logistics management system is based on the changing actual requirements of hygiene measures, which are determined differently for each region. It is possible to respond to the situation with an intelligent solution tailored to the chosen carrier.
The cybersecurity aspect of remote tower optical systems
Authors: Horváth Gábor
Published: July 2023

In the aviation domain, the past decade has seen the rise of emergent and often disruptive technologies, including automation, digital transformation, and data analytics. The solutions derived from these technologies, like unmanned aircraft or remote tower operations, on one hand were created in order to generate some sort of a benefit, but on the other hand they led us to a previously uncharted territory, called cybersecurity vulnerabilities. If these vulnerabilities are exploited, they may lead to a massive damage to the Aviation Ecosystem that can contribute to catastrophic failures. With this in mind, protection to the remote tower optical systems is of paramount importance. Therefore, this study focuses on providing a framework for cybersecurity assessments of remote tower optical systems.
Simulation of the flight height change of a small aircraft EFIS system
Authors: Gecejová Natália , Češkovič Marek , Kurdel Pavol
Published: July 2023

The presented article briefly describes the creation of a functional stand device of the EFIS system intended for simulating height changes of small aircraft. The procedure for the preparation of the workplace, a description of the design, implementation, and program management of the simulation of the required input parameters, which can be monitored in real-time on the display unit of the device, is presented. The created user interface, which is in the Slovak language, turns the stand device into a study aid for students of the Faculty of Aeronautics, the Technical University of Košice, especially for students of the Department of Avionics.
Modifi cation of biological properties of staphylococcus in the microbial associations as microbosenosis diff erentiation indicator
Authors: Aznabaeva Lilia M. , Mikhailova Elena A. , Zherebyatyeva Olga O.
Published: July 2023

The modifi cation of the antilysozyme (ALA) and antihemoglobin (АНbА) activities in Staphylococcus aureus
and opportunistic staphylococcus species isolated from the mucous membrane of the tonsils under conditions of microbial
associations was studied. An original method for assessing the infl uence of associative microorganisms on the
modifi cation of the biological properties of symbionts has been developed and tested, based on assessing the level of
the studied trait of bacteria grown in the presence of sterile metabolites of associated cultures. The results are presented in the form of arithmetic mean and standard deviation (M±σ). It was found that interactions in an indigen-indigen pair
isolated from healthy people are more often characterized by a decrease in ALA and АНbА (in more than 50 % of cases).
Amplifi cation of ALA and АНbА (in 78-90 % of cases) in pathogen-pathogen and indigen-pathogen pairs can be used to
diff erentiate microsymbiocenosis of bacterial carriers from patients. An increase in АНbА in the pathogen-indigen pair
and both studied signs in the indigen-indigen pair can be informative indicators for diff erentiating the microbiocenosis
of patients with chronic tonsillitis from the biocenosis of healthy and bacterial carriers. The activity of associative pairs
of bacteria isolated from the mucous membrane of the tonsils depends on the types of microbocenoses and may be one
of the indicators for the diff erentiation of microbocenoses.
ANALISIS KEPENTINGAN DAN KEPUASAN ANGGOTA KELOMPOK TANI (POKTAN) TERHADAP PELAYANAN SUB TERMINAL AGRIBISNIS (STA) CIGOMBONG KABUPATEN CIANJUR
Authors: Zahirah Ghaida Aghnia , Malia Rosda , Dwijaputra Junialdi
Published: July 2023

Dunia pertanian  menjadi hal yang selalu diperhatikan oleh pemerintah ataupun masyarakat umum  hal-hal yang diperhatikan meliputi: proses budidaya, panen, dan pasca panen. Dalam hal pasca panen sering kali petani kebingungan untuk memasarkan hasil panennya, karena harga jual yang relatif  rendah dan relasi yang tidak cukup luas. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut pemerintah melalui dinas pertanian membentuk Sub Terminal Agribisnis (STA) yang bertujuan untuk menampung dan mendistribusikan hasil panen petani secara tepat dan wajar serta untuk mempermudah proses birokrasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Sub Terminal Agribisnis (STA) Cigombong pada bulan Maret 2022. Secara umum bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui pelayanan apa saja yang ada di Sub Terminal Agribisnis (STA) Cigombong (2) untuk mengetahui nilai kepentingan dan kepuasan anggota kelompok tani terhadap pelayanan Sub Terminal Agribisnis (STA) Cigombong. Menganalisis sikap dan kepuasan anggota kelompok tani terhadap pelayanan Sub Terminal Agribisnis (STA) Cigombong menggunakan data primer dan data skunder. Data diolah dan dianalisis secara kualitatif (deskriptif) dan kuantitatif. Analisis kualitatif dilakukan untuk mengetahui karakteristik petani. Analisis kuantitatif dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat analisis Important Performance Analysis (IPA) dan Customers Satisfacions Index (CSI) digunakan untuk mengukur kepuasan konsumen. Nilai Customers Satisfacions Index (CSI) pada penelitian ini sebesar 77,45 berada pada rentang 66,99-80,99 yang berarti, secara umum indeks kepuasan anggota kelompok tani berada pada kriteria “Puas”.
PENINGKATAN BRAND TRUST MELALUI STRATEGI IKLAN
Authors: Sukoco Sampir Andrean , Lutviana Eva
Published: July 2023

Kecepatan bisnis perumahan sekarang berkembang dimana didorong oleh tuntutan yang mendesak akan kebutuhan perumahan sebagai tempat tinggal. Grand Puri Bunga Nirwana Jember merupakan sebuah perusahaan properti yang dikembangkan oleh PT. Cipta Adi Perkasa dan menjual perumahan yang memiliki new design tipe subsidi minimalis kekinian berkonsep Eropa dengan harga subsidi serta juga menawarkan jenis perumahan komersil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis strategi iklan pada perumahan Grand Puri Bunga Nirwana Jember untuk meningkatkan brand trust konsumen. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskripif (naturalistic). Penentuan informan pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive dimana informan tersebut yang benar-benar memiliki kemampuan dan pengetahuan di bidangnya yakni Heriyanto Cahyo Saputra, S.T(Manager Marketing), Rudianto(Staff Marketing), dan Dzulkifli(Konsumen). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa iklan yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan perumahan Grand Puri Bunga Nirwana Jember melalui iklan cetak berupa koran, iklan online (Google Adds, Instagram Adds,  Facebook Adds), serta iklan media luar (banner, spanduk, brosur) dapat membuat masyarakat timbul brand trust terhadap produk yang ditawarkan. Hal tersebut dapat dibuktikan dengan banyaknya unit rumah yang sudah dibangun(dijual) oleh perusahaan perumahan Grand Puri Bunga Nirwana Jember  baik subsidi maupun komersil.
REFLEXÕES SOBRE A APLICAÇÃO DE INSTITUTOS CONSENSUAIS NA EXECUÇÃO DA PENA DE MULTA
Authors: BRAGA TOMELIN CLAUDIA , CASSEB PIRES VITOR
Published: July 2023

The study aims to analyze the legal nature of the fine penalty. Specifically, it intends to examine the controversy over the possibility of setting minimum limits for its execution. It proposes a review of the rigid character of the execution of the fine penalty from the perspective of consensual Criminal Procedural Law. To this end, it used a dialectical methodology, discussing the mitigation of the principle of mandatory criminal action, without losing sight of the criminal nature of the fine penalty. It concludes that the application of institutes that relativize the rigidity of criminal instruments in the pre-procedural phase (such as criminal transaction, conditional suspension of the process and agreement of non-criminal prosecution) opens space for reflection on the feasibility of, in the phase of criminal execution, admitting the setting of minimum limits for the enforceability of the fine penalty.
FORMULASI GEL EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH NAGA MERAH SEBAGAI TABIR SURYA
Authors: Rz Ira Oktaviani , Novita Dian , Jannah Fathul
Published: July 2023

Sunscreen is a preparation that contains chemical compounds that can absorb, scatter or reflect sunlight that hits the skin so that it can be used to protect the function and structure of human skin from damage caused by sunlight. In the field of pharmacology, dragon fruit peel can be used as an antioxidant or free radical scavenger. This study aims to determine the SPF value of red dragon fruit (Hylocereus lemairei (Hook) Britton & Roose) peel extract and gel at concentrations of 30%, 50% and 70%. This research is a quantitative descriptive analysis. Red dragon fruit peel extract was tested using the Uv-Vis spectrophotometry method. The results showed that the SPF value of the red dragon skin extract was 13.0225; the SPF value of red dragon fruit peel extract gel at concentrations of 30%, 50%, and 70% were 5.1557; 8.5413; and 6.8113. Where the extract from the red dragon fruit skin has good potential if used as an active ingredient in gel preparations to protect against ultraviolet light because each concentration has an SPF value with the category of extra sunscreen protection (6-8) and maximum protection (8-15).
Phenomenological an a lysis of suicide behavior in patients with bipolar affective disorder
Authors: Yaroslavtsev S.A.
Published: July 2023

The article presents a phenomenological analysis of suicidal behavior in 141 patients with bipolar affective disorder. It was determined that patients with bipolar affective disorder have specific features of suicidal behavior, which included: the presence of moderate and severe suicidal risk; severity of symptoms of hopelessness and helplessness, weak impulsive control, lack of sanity, disorganization, irritability; the presence of stressors; anamnestic burden; violation of communicative relations; the presence of high and pronounced levels of narrowing of cognitive functions; the predominance of a weak desire to live and a strong desire to die; predominance of obsessive and persistent suicidal thoughts and uncertainty about the ability to attempt suicide. The identified features of suicidal behavior in patients with bipolar affective disorder can act as diagnostic criteria and predictors of suicidal behavior in the differential diagnosis and rehabilitation measures to correct suicidal behavior in patients with bipolar affective disorder.

Keywords: suicidal risk, suicidal behavior, bipolar affective disorder, depression.
Infectious Mononucleosis: Epidemiological Consequences of Diagnostic Errors
Authors: Tutelyan Alexey V. , Solomay Tatyana V. , Kuzin Stanislav N. , Kaira Alla N.
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Infectious mononucleosis is a viral disease, the clinical picture of which includes fever, tonsillitis, lymphadenopathy, hepatomegaly, and splenomegaly. A significant proportion of cases of infectious mononucleosis remains unrecognized for various reasons. The presence of hidden sources of infection prevents adequate evaluation of the epidemic situation and promotes the spread of pathogens, including within organized groups of children and adults.
Objective: To characterize the causes of errors in diagnosing infectious mononucleosis and their epidemiological consequences on the example of non-infectious disease hospitals.
Materials and methods: We reviewed 60 scientific publications indexed in international (Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed) and domestic (RSCI) databases in 2012–2022 and selected using the following keywords and phrases: infectious mononucleosis, diagnosis of infectious mononucleosis, and errors in the diagnosis of infectious mononucleosis. The limited number of studies devoted to epidemiology of Epstein-Barr virus infection, both in Russia and abroad, did not allow us to select only those papers that were included in the RSCI core collection or published in Q1–Q2 journals.
Results: The main cause of errors in diagnosis of infectious mononucleosis is a great variety of clinical manifestations related to various etiological agents, as well as age and immunological status of the patient. Poor awareness of the clinical picture and laboratory diagnostics of infectious mononucleosis among healthcare professionals can be yet another reason. Wrong assessment of the epidemic situation, unidentified and unaccounted-for sources of infection among the population, along with multiple clinical manifestations of the disease, can contribute to introduction and spread of pathogens in noninfectious disease clinics. We have established the possibility of etiological agents of infectious mononucleosis to use almost all known mechanisms of transmission, of which airborne and artificial ones are the most prevalent in hospitals.
The absence of preventive measures aimed at the source of infection and susceptible individuals determines actions that can interrupt mechanisms of transmission as the only realistic way of combatting the spread of pathogens of infectious mononucleosis.
Conclusion: Misdiagnosis of infectious mononucleosis can cause serious epidemiological consequences, including the nosocomial spread of pathogens.
EXPLOITING BERT FOR MALFORMED SEGMENTATION DETECTION TO IMPROVE SCIENTIFIC WRITINGS
Authors: Halawa Abdelrahman , Gamalel-Din Shehab , Nasr Abdurrahman
Published: July 2023

Writing a well-structured scientific documents, such as articles and theses, is vital for comprehending the document's argumentation and understanding its messages. Furthermore, it has an impact on the efficiency and time required for studying the document. Proper document segmentation also yields better results when employing automated Natural Language Processing (NLP) manipulation algorithms, including summarization and other information retrieval and analysis functions. Unfortunately, inexperienced writers, such as young researchers and graduate students, often struggle to produce well-structured professional documents. Their writing frequently exhibits improper segmentations or lacks semantically coherent segments, a phenomenon referred to as "mal-segmentation." Examples of mal-segmentation include improper paragraph or section divisions and unsmooth transitions between sentences and paragraphs. This research addresses the issue of mal-segmentation in scientific writing by introducing an automated method for detecting mal-segmentations, and utilizing Sentence Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (sBERT) as an encoding mechanism. The experimental results section shows a promising results for the detection of mal-segmentation using the sBERT technique.
THE EFFECT OF USING COMIC MEDIA TOWARD STUDENTS PREPAREDNESS IN ENCOUNTERING LANDSLIDE DISASTER AT SDN 1 SUKAWANA KARANGASEM REGENCY
Authors: Rasdini I Gusti Ayu Ari , Wedri Ni Made , Amelia Amelia
Published: July 2023

The aim of this research is to know the effect of educational learning through comic media  towards elementary students’ awareness in encountering disaster. The type of this research is Pre-Experimental Design with One-Group Pretest-Posttest design using total sampling. There are 57 samples and the data collection was done by fill the questionnaire of landslide disaster preparedness. The result is showing the average of awareness before the students was given an awareness education is 69,68 and after they were given the education the average of awareness is76,63with difference average before and after treated is 6,94.Hypothesis testing is implemented by paired  t statistic test with p-value of 0.001 (α = 0.05). It can be concluded that, there are effect occurred of the awareness education given to the student through comic media in SDN 1 Sukawana.

Keywords: Landslide disaster; Preparedness; Comic media
HEALTH PROMOTION IN EFFORTS TO INCREASE MEDICATION COMPLIANCE IN HYPETENSIVE PATIENTE: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: NONE FRANSISCA LISA , Musharyanti Lisa
Published: July 2023

Compliance to taking medication is one of the problems in disease control efforts, especially non-communicable diseases such as hypertension. Taking medication regularly is one of the keys to control hypertension. One of the efforts to improve medication adherence is health promotion. The purpose of this study is to determine the methods used in health promotion to increase medication adherence in hypertensive patients. This research is a literature review. Sources of research articles were taken from the PubMed, Science Direct, and the Cochrane Library database, with the keywords "medication compliance on hypertensive patient" and "health promotion on hypertension patient". A total of 3,466 articles were obtained from the initial search and from all these articles 8 articles were found that met criteria to be analyzed. The results of the article review show several health promotion models that can affect medication compliance in hypertensive patients, namely family support, Pender’s health promotion model, and mHealth-based health promotion. The methods used in health promotion to increase medication compliance in hypertensive patients are family support, Pender’s health promotion model and mHealth-based health promotion.

Keywords: Compliance taking medication; Hypertension; Health Promotion
OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY (GARDENING PAKKCOY PLANT) TOWARDS SELF ESTEEM OF PEOPLE WITH MENTAL ILLNESS AT PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER WORKING AREA OF KOTA GEDE 1 YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Wiyani Cristin , Syafitri Endang Nurul , Titiani Titiani
Published: July 2023

Mental health problems in Indonesia were important public health cases which needed to be concerned. One of these cases was the people with mental illness. Based on preliminary study with People with Mental Illness (ODGJ), these people did not work, did not have skills, they were only at home, did not participate in any activities in their environment due to lack of confidence. The impact of unhandled confidence, these people would socially isolate themselves, and they did not have confidence. The most efficient handling was non-pharmacological therapy. One of non-pharmacological therapy was occupational therapy. This therapy was an activity which could increase confidence. The objective of Study to find out the impact of occupational therapy (gardening pakcoy plant) towards the pride of people with mental illness. This study was quasi experimental research which used pre-test and post-test without control design. The data sampling used Non Probability Sampling technique with Quota Sampling method. The total samples were 14. Besides, the instrument of this study was Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale questionnaire. The bivariate analysis which was used this study was Wilcoxon test. The pride of people with mental illness in Purbayan Urban Village before it was given the therapy was around 22.29, and after therapy was around 32. 43. It showed that there was an increasing number of mean pre-test and mean post-test values. The impact of occupational therapy towards the pride of people with mental illness was obtained the value of p-value 0.001/<0.05. There was an impact of Occupational Therapy (gardening bok choy plant) towards the pride of people with mental illness.    

Keywords: Occupational Therapy; Pride; People with Mental Illness (ODGJ)
Pemeriksaaan Golongan Darah dan Kadar Hemoglobin di Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak (LKSA) Pelangi Distrik Abepura Kota Jayapura
Authors: Sahli Indra Taufik , Asrianto Asrianto , Purwati Rina , Asrori Asrori , Setiani Dwi , Simega Novianti Yoyo
Published: July 2023

Pemeriksaan golongan darah berkaitan dengan transfusi dan berhubungan dengan penyakit. Hemoglobin merupakan protein darah yang memiliki fungsi dalam translokasi oksigen ke jaringan. Kadar Hemoglobin berkaitan dengan nutrisi dan penyakit. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat terdiri atas survei dan perizinan, persiapan alat dan bahan, pelaksanaan, intervensi dan evaluasi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dua pemeriksaan yaitu pemeriksaan golongan darah ABO menggunakan metode direct dan pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin menggunakan metode Sahli dan Hb meter. Tahap intervensi dilakukan selama enam pekan berupa pemberian bubur kacang hijau. Tahap evaluasi dilakukan pemeriksaan kembali kadar hemoglobin. Anak-anak LKSA Pelangi belum mengetahui golongan darah dan  beberapa anak mengalami kecacingan. Kecacingan berimplikasi terhadap kadar hemoglobin. Target kegiatan ini adalah data golongan darah dan kadar hemoglobin anak-anak binaan. Berhasil dilakukan pemeriksaan golongan darah dan kadar hemoglobin. Hasil pemeriksaan golongan darah menunjukkan golongan darah O (51,61%), B (35,48%), A (9,67%) dan AB (3,22%). Golongan darah merupakan identitas penting dalam transfusi darah. Golongan darah juga berkaitan erat dengan suatu penyakit. Hasil pemeriksaan hemoglobin menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan rata-rata kadar hemoglobin dari 11,03 g/dl menjadi 12,83 g/dl setalah dilakukan intervensi. Kadar hemoglobin bergantung pada usia, jenis kelamin, dan paparan penyakit tertentu. Hemoglobin dikaitkan dengan anemia, sehingga kontrol hemoglobin pada anak-anak selalu dapat diagendakan untuk dilakukan pemeriksaan. Kegiatan ini adalah berhasil melakukan pemeriksaan golongan darah dan kadar hemoglobin.
Penyuluhan Tehnik Menyusui yang Benar
Authors: Karya Setiarini Dwi Anik , Nawangsari Harnanik , Kristianingrum Dhita Yuniar
Published: July 2023

Menyusui merupakan suatu proses pemberian ASI pada bayi dari payudara ibu. Keterampilan yang dimiliki oleh ibu dan bayi yang keduanya membutuhkan waktu dan kesabaran untuk pemenuhan nutrisi pada bayi selama 6 bulan. Teknik menyusui merupakan salah satu faktor yang sangat besar dalam produksi ASI. Oleh karena itu kami dari pihak institusi melakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat agar dapat membantu dalam peningkatkan tingkat keberhasilan ibu dalam menyusui. Pada pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan kontribusi agar dapat membantu ibu memperlancar pemberian ASI dan produksi ASI. Metode  yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah metode pendekatan survey yaitu pengumpulan data pada bayi yang berjumlah 20 bayi di PMB Ruliati, SST., M.Kes Jogoroto Jombang secara Prospectif Study selama 1 bulan. Analisis  data yang digunakan data kualitatif dan statistik deskriptif. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan terdapat peningkatan 16 (80 %) ibu menyusui dengan kategori baik dalam melakukan posisi menyusui yang benar. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan terdapat peningkatan 18 (90 %) ibu menyusui dengan kategori baik  dalam melakukan perlekatan menyusui yang benar. Dalam memberikan edukasi/informasi kepada ibu menyusui sangat membantu dan efektif dilakukan secara berkesinambungan dan penting sekali dukungan dari keluarga dan tenaga kesehatan untuk memberikan motivasi untuk memberikan ASI kepada bayinya dengan memperhatikan teknik menyusui yang benar sehingga tingkat keberhasilan ibu menyusui dalam memberikan ASI saja mulai dari umur bayi 0-6 bulan.

Kata kunci: Teknik Menyusui
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara dengan Tehnik SADARI
Authors: Puspitasari Maharnani Tri , Nawangsari Harnanik , Romli Leo Yosdimyati , Falesta Octo Gyan
Published: July 2023

Kanker payudara umumnya ditandai dengan adanya benjolan pada payudara, namun tidak semua benjolan pada payudara berarti kanker. Meskipun demikian, jika ditemukan benjolan pada payudara sebaiknya tetap waspada dan secepatnya dipastikan apakah benjolan tersebut bersifat jinak (tumor) atau kanker, semakin cepat kanker terdiagnosis, keberhasilan pengobatan akan semakin besar. Target pelaksanaan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah mengoptimalkan kegiatan penyuluhan tentang deteksi dini melalui SADARI pada Ibu dan Remaja sebagai upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang perawatan payudara dan deteksi kanker payudara. Jenis luaran yang akan dihasilkan sesuai dengan rencana kegiatan adalah perubahan kemampuan perawatan dan deteksi kanker payudara dengan indikator peningkatan pengetahuan. Pendekatan metode yang digunakan untuk menyelesaikan persoalan mitra program pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah dengan menggunakan pendekatan survei. Pengumpulan datanya bersifat prospectif study, selama 2 minggu dan selanjutnya data yang didapatkan dilakukan analisis data secara deskriptif. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa setelah diberikan edukasi atau penyuluhan tentang SADARI didapatkan hasil bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan tentang perawatan payudara dan deteksi kanker payudara. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa sebelum diberikan edukasi hanya sebagian kecil dari responden yang memiliki pengetahuan yang baik yaitu sebanyak 4 reponden (14,81%) dan setelah diberikan edukasi lebih dari separuh responden memiliki pengetahuan yang baik sebesar 59,26% (16 responden). Kesimpulan dari hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang telah dilakukan adalah kediatan edukasi atau penyuluhan SADARI sangat berperan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan responden tentang perawatan payudara dan deteksi dini kanker payudara.
Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada CV. Impala Jaya
Authors: Safitri Gita , Humaira Deitra Nathania , Sofyandi Rd. Herman
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran mengenai kompensasi, lingkungan kerja, dan kinerja karyawan pada CV. Impala Jaya yang berada di Kabupaten Cianjur, serta untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh antara kompensasi dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada CV. Impala Jaya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dan metode verifikatif. Data yang digunakan dalam variabel penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif. Data diperoleh dari perhitungan hasil penyebaran kuesioner yang diperoleh dari jawaban responden yang menjadi pegawai di CV Impala Jaya. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 34 responden. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel kompensasi dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Kompensasi dan lingkungan kerja menjelaskan pengaruh terhadap variabel kinerja karyawan pada CV. Impala Jaya Kabupaten Cianjur sebesar 49,9%. sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi faktor lain.
A Novel Protocol for Detection and Optimization of Overlapping Coverage in Wireless Sensor Networks
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Madan Mohan Malaviya University of Technology Gorakhpur, U.P, India, Narayan Vipul , Daniel A.K. ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Madan Mohan Malaviya University of Technology Gorakhpur, U.P, India
Published: July 2023

Wireless sensor network (WSN) is an emerging area in which numbers of sensor nodes are deployed in two ways random and deterministic for data gathering. WSNs have expedited human life in diverse emerging fields: military, agriculture, structural health, perimeter access control, forest fire detection. A physical stimulus such as pressure, sound, light act as an environmental parameter on which the system is design to monitor and detect it for controlling the coverage area for assigned task. The nodes are deployed in the random manner in the given area for gathering the information and they may be overlapped so that the total area may not be covered. The proposed protocol uses radius and the residual energy as a function to increase the total coverage area so that the whole coverage area may be achieved. It also increases the life time of the network using Sleep and Wakeup protocol. Therefore the overall life time of the network increases.
Using Satellite Image, Recognize and detect the vehicles in Digital Image Processing by applying Otsu Threshold Method
Authors:   Associate Professor, CSE, School of Technology, Maulana Azad National Urdu University, Hyderabad, Ashraf Mohd , Hussain Md. Zair ,   Associate Professor, Information Technology, School of Technology, Maulana Azad National Urdu University, Hyderabad
Published: July 2023

digital image processing (DIP) is known as a process which uses several computer algorithms. Image processing is done on digital images by using these algorithms. Digital image processing is using in several applications, like image-sharpening, medical, pattern reorganization, color processing, remote sensing, video processing etc. The traffic data is affected by satellite images object oriented detection approach and satellite resolution. As compared with the conventional data gathering approach when data is gathering from satellite images then it can be process more quickly and efficiently. The research works is done for detecting and recognize the vehicle in satellite images. The threshold technique that using in this research is Otsu method. The main objective for this approach to find a more improved and effective approach to detect the vehicles in less time.
EMPOWERING ADOLESCENT GIRLS: DETERMINANTS OF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND PRACTICES
Authors: Kumar Priyanka , Kumar Ravi , Kumar Gupta Dharmendra
Published: July 2023

Background: Reproductive wellbeing plays a signicant role in overall health, serving as an indicator of health status during the periods of adolescence and adulthood. Since today's adolescent female is tomorrow's young wife, then eventually the grandmother, it is imperative to give due consideration to the reproductive health-related demands and challenges confronted by adolescent girls This study aims to identify the major determinants that Objective: inuence the reproductive health knowledge, attitude, and practices of adolescent girls. Study design and Study area: Descriptive cross Methods: -sectional Study conducted at areas served by UHTC and RHTC of Department of Community Medicine, SRMS Institute of Medical Sciences at Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, Study Period: The study was conducted over a period of one year i.e. from 1st May 2014 to 30th April 2015, Study Subjects: Adolescent girls aged 10-19 years, attending 6th to 10th class in the selected government and private schools were included in the study, Sample size: 420, Sampling Technique: Simple random sampling without replacement, Statistical analysis: Mean and Standard deviation, Multiple regression analysis. The ndings indicate Results: that factors such as urban residence, mother's education, and media access have a signicant positive association with the knowledge score of adolescent girls (β =1.722, p< 0.001; β =1.339, p< 0.001; β =5.815, p< 0.001). Girl's positive attitude towards reproductive health issues is signicantly inuenced by her mother's education level, socio-economic status, and media access (β =0.453, p< 0.001; β =0.372, p< 0.001; β =0.409, p < 0.001). Adolescence Stages, area of residence, mother's education, and family size are signicant predictors of practice scores related to menstrual hygiene (β =0.202, p< 0.05; β =0.383, p< 0. 0.05; β =0.396, p< 0. 0.05; β =0.224, p< 0.001). The study highlights the Conclusion: need for comprehensive and age-appropriate information on menstruation and sex education for adolescent girls. Negative attitudes towards menstruation should be addressed, and positive practices should be promoted. Additionally, sex education should be provided by female educators and integrated into school curriculums
TO IDENTIFY THE DISTRIBUTION AND NUMBER OF MOST COMMON ANTIEPILEPTIC DRUGS PRESCRIBED IN PAEDIATRIC PATIENTS - A PROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY
Authors: Prakash Samuel Ekka Jyoti , Raut Presenjit , Kumar Kujur Suman , Kujur Shweta
Published: July 2023

Background Epilepsy is a chronic non-communicable disease of the brain that affects around 50 million people worldwide. It is characterized by recurrent seizures, which are brief episodes of involuntary movement. Around 4-10% of children suffer at least one seizure in the rst 16 years of life. The incidence is highest in children below 3 years of age with a decreasing frequency in older children. Management of epilepsy is primarily based on the use of antiepileptic drugs. The antiepileptic drugs are categorized into conventional drugs and newer drugs. Conventional Antiepileptic drugs are highly used as compared to new generation antiepileptic drugs because it is less expensive. In epilepsy, patients have to take medications for a long duration, sometimes lifelong. So, the patient is at risk for numerous drug interactions throughout. It is very important to study the drug prescription pattern in epileptic patients. To identify Objective: distribution and number of most common antiepileptic drugs prescribed in paediatric patients. The present prospective observational Method: study was conducted in and out patients of paediatric department at Chhattisgarh Institute of Medical Science (CIMS) Bilaspur (C.G.). The study period was from December 2021 to October 2022. The distribution according to the number of a Result: nti-epileptic drugs prescribed showed that the majority of patients had prescribed a single drug (70.91%) followed by two drugs (25.45%) and three drugs (3.64%). The majority of patients had prescribed Sodium Valproate (45.45%) followed by Levetiracetam (10.90%) and Phenytoin (9.09%). In our study, Conclusion: therapeutic options for the management of childhood epilepsy have increased with the introduction and increasing utilization of new-generation antiepileptic drugs. Beside prescribing conventional antiepileptic drugs, lamotrigine, levetiracetam and oxcarbazepine are some of the most commonly prescribed new generation antiepileptic drugs. There is a need for up-to-date database studies to determine the prevalence of antiepileptic drugs in children. The prescribing of antiepileptic drugs seems to be in conformity with the overall recommendations of the guidelines on the treatment of epilepsy in children. Physicians should minimize the use of drugs and look into the rationality of each prescription.
A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY OF THE OUTCOME AFTER ANAESTHESIA IN COVID19 POSITIVE PATIENTS POSTED FOR EMERGENCY SURGERY
Authors: Kinra Manish , Kulkarni Jyoti , S Joshi Anil
Published: July 2023

Objective: The objective of this study was a retrospective analysis of the outcome after anaesthesia in covid-19 positive posted for emergency surgery. We had done a retrospective analysis of the outcome Background and Aims: after anaesthesia in covid-19 positive patients posted for emergency surgery. Our aim was to nd out common surgical emergencies in covid positive patient, post operative outcome of patient and its correlation with pre operative NEWS score, Common type of anaesthesia given and its outcome after anaesthesia. After approval from ethical committee total 52 Materials and Methodology: covid 19 positive (either RAT or RTPCR) who underwent emergency surgery from May 2020 to Dec 2020 were included in this study. Analysis was carried out in GMCH, Aurangabad having Covid OT, ICU setup and critical care teams. We had done retrospective analysis o Results: f Covid 19 patients who underwent emergency surgery under either GA or regional anaesthesia. We found that 52 COVID 19 patients underwent emergency surgery in our institute. Amongst all LSCS was a most common surgical procedure performed in 73% (38)cases, Exploratory laparotomy was done in 15.3%(8)cases, Debridement was done in 3.8% (2)cases, FESS was performed in 3.8%(2)cases, above knee Amputation in 1.9%(1)case and Appendicectomy in 1.9%(1)case. Spinal anaesthesia was given in 75 %(39) patients and recovery was uneventful in all patients. General anaesthesia was given in 25%(13)cases out of which 76.92%(10) cases recovered and mortality was observed in 23.07%(3)cases. Postoperative ICU care is needed in 17.3% (11)cases. out of which 81% (9) cases required invasive ventilation and 18.1%(2) cases required non-invasive ventilation. Complications developed (either intraoperative or postoperative) in 5 (9.61%) cases. Cases with NEWS <7 have recovery rate 97.8% and NEWS score >7 have recovery rate 66.6%. Overall recovery rate was 94.23% (49) and death rate was 5.76%(3). Conclusion: In covid 19 positive patients most common surgery performed was LSCS under spinal anaesthesia having high recovery rate, less intraoperative and postoperative complications, no ICU admission and no any mortality. We observed high mortality in patients with NEWS score more than seven and associated comorbidities
A WAY TOWARDS HEALTH THROUGH ACHARA RASAYANA – A REVIEW ARTICLE
Authors: Meher Kirtan , Kumar Panda Srikanta
Published: July 2023

Ayurveda is the ancient Indian and traditional system of medicine. Achara rasayana is the unique concept of ayurveda and this is the fundamental contribution of Acharya Charaka. It is the holistic science that means it not only cures but also prevents the occurrence of diseases. In 'Ayurveda' concept of rasayana, ahara and vihara are very important factors to maintain the healthy state of body and mind. In present era, ongoing medical science is aware about the health and dietary requirement. Any substance of nutritional value which provide health benets is used as nutraceuticals. According to Ayurveda, the best medicine is the one we consume every day, which is food.1 The term Rasayana (rejuvenation) refers to nutrition or nourishment it acts essentially on natural dynamics and rejuvenate the body on both physical and mental levels. Achara Rasayana is one such entity which helps maintain health without use of external medication and just by following a code of conduct advised by acharyas.
ACUTE INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION SECONDARY TO CLOSED LOOP OBSTRUCTION IN PREGNANCY: A CASE REPORT AND LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Rani N A Anitha , R Vinay
Published: July 2023

The acute abdomen is still a challenge for all physicians who are into care of women in pregnancy. Despite all the advancements in medical technology, preoperative diagnosis of acute abdominal conditions is still inaccurate. The most frequent causes of intestinal obstruction are: Closed loop obstruction, Congenital bands, Internal herniation, Volvulus, and invagination. A 22- year-old female primigravida, with persistent pain abdomen, vomiting and abdominal distension with hyperperistaltic bowel sounds with USG and MRI showing intestinal obstruction underwent laparotomy. The presentation, evaluation and management of our case and literature review of similar case are discussed here.
STUDY ON PREVALENCE OF THYROID DYSFUNCTION AND GLUTEN SENSITIVITY IN CHILDREN WITH TYPE-1 DIABETES MELLITUS
Authors: Singh Sidhu Paramvir , Sehgal Neeraj , Singh Narinder , Kaur Sodhi Manmeet
Published: July 2023

BACKGROUND : Type 1 diabetes mellitus is one of the most prevalent endocrine disorders among children worldwide. Hypothyroidism is more common in type 1 diabetes mellitus due to shared autoimmune propensity for both conditions. Both celiac disease and type 1 diabetes mellitus are associated with major histocompatibility complex class II DQ peptides. Children with type 1 diabetes mellitus and celiac disease often have subtle manifestations or are asymptomatic which can be easily missed. To study OBJECTIVES: the prevalence of thyroid dysfunction and gluten sensitivity in children with type I diabetes mellitus. This study also compared the prevalence of asymptomatic and symptomatic gluten sensitive enteropathy in paediatric patients with type I diabetes mellitus. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This study was conducted on 100 children (< 18 years) attending outpatient and inpatient department of Paediatrics, Bebe Nanaki Hospital, Govt. Medical College, Amritsar. Alongwith history and examination, investigations like HB, PBF, RBS, thyroid prole, tTg antibodies and IgA levels were done. Out of 100 children with type I diabetes me RESULTS: llitus, 69 children were having no celiac disease or thyroid dysfunction, 16 were suffering from celiac disease and 15 were having thyroid disorder. Out of 16 celiac positive patients, 2 were asymptomatic and 14 were symptomatic. Celiac disease and thyroid disorders t CONCLUSION: end to coexist with diabetes mellitus and they also inuence one another making glycemic management difcult without therapy for both conditions. Therefore screening for additional autoimmune conditions including thyroid disorder and celiac disease is advisable in children with type I diabetes mellitus.
ACCESS TO SAFE DRINKING WATER REMAINS NEED OF HOUR IN PREVENTING BACTERIAL AND PARASITIC DIARRHEA AMONGST UNDER 5 CHILDREN
Authors: Verma Pratima , Kumar Rawat Sumit , Rai Amardeep , Mishra Nitu , Kurmi Devkinandan
Published: July 2023

In India, diarrhea prevalence among under 5 years children remains high and is associated with a wide range of bacteria, parasites, and viruses, transmitted through contaminated food and water. The present study aimed at the detection of enteric pathogens in children with diarrhea and its relationship to the source of drinking water. Fecal samples were collected from 157 children from July 2021 to July 2022. Among 157 children, parasitic and bacterial pathogens were detected in 4.5% (7/157). Parasites were detected in 2% (Giardia 67%, H nana in 33%) and bacteria in 2.5% (Ecoli O157 in 75% and salmonella in 25%) cases. Specic sources of drinking water more often associated with diarrhea were hand pumps (43%), house tap water (28.6%), bore well (14.2%), and well (14.2%) cases. Thus, demonstrating the persistence of signicant pathogens and re-emphasizing that diarrheal illnesses are preventable through safe drinking water practices.