bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dijital Liderliğin Kriz Yönetimi Üzerindeki Etkisi: Bilgi Paylaşımının Aracı Rolü
Authors: GÖK Suudan Gökçe , AYDEMİR Pınar
Published: December 2021

Bu çalışmanın amacı dijital liderliğin kriz yönetimi üzerindeki etkisinde bilgi paylaşımının aracı rolünü ortaya koymaktır. Krizler örgütlerin faaliyetlerini aksatan ve istenmeyen bozulmalara neden olan durumlardır. Krizlerin başarıyla üstesinden gelebilmek için bu krizleri etkin bir şekilde yönetebilecek liderlere ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Liderlerin organizasyon içerisinde teşvik edeceği bilgi paylaşımı krizlerin sağlıklı bir şekilde atlatılmasında kritik bir rol oynamaktadır. Bu bağlamda krizler üzerinde etkili liderlik tarzlarına ek olarak, dijitalleşmeyle birlikte ortaya atılan yeni liderlik kavramlarının kriz yönetiminde nasıl rol oynayacağının ortaya çıkarılması organizasyonlar için önem arz etmektedir. Araştırma kapsamında geliştirilen hipotezler Kocaeli ilinde faaliyet gösteren özel güvenlik sektöründe yer alan çalışanları temsil eden 184 bireyden elde edilen anketler çerçevesinde çeşitli analizlere tabi tutulmuştur. Verileri analiz etmek maksadıyla IBM SPSS 24.0 ve SmartPLS 3.0 paket programlarından yararlanılmıştır. Değişkenler arası aracılık ilişkisini incelemek maksadıyla kısmi en küçük kareler (PLS) yaklaşımı kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada dijital liderlik ve bilgi paylaşımı tek boyutta, kriz yönetimi kriz öncesi yönetim ve kriz sonrası yönetim olmak üzere iki boyutta incelenmiştir. Yapılan analizler sonucunda dijital liderliğin kriz yönetimi üzerinde pozitif ve anlamlı bir etkisi bulunmuştur. Aynı zamanda bilgi paylaşımı da kriz yönetimi üzerinde pozitif ve anlamı bir etkiye sahiptir. Ayrıca dijital liderliğin kriz yönetimi üzerinde bilgi paylaşımı aracı rol oynamaktadır.
Fratelli Tutti: Una invitación a la fraternidad desde el horizonte de la dignidad de la persona
Authors: Paredes Sandro Daniel
Published: December 2021

Esta contribución breve propone un acercamiento a la encíclica Fratelli Tutti del Papa Francisco a partir del concepto clave de dignidad de la persona. Para esto se comentan y articulan las categorías de prójimo, cultura del encuentro y la amistad con los pobres, presentes en el documento. Estas son un modo de anunciar, en el mundo de hoy, la verdad trascendente de la dignidad de la persona.
El Logos mediador en Filón de Alejandría
Authors: Díaz Lisboa Matías Alejandro
Published: December 2021

El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar y sistematizar uno de los temas más importantes en torno al pensamiento de Filón de Alejandría, su teoría del Logos. Primariamente, en la introducción se mostrará cómo ha sido tratada la teoría del Logos en Filón, teoría que solo ha puesto la atención en algunas características del Logos, para posteriormente (en los siguientes capítulos) reconstruir una doctrina que está en todas las formas en que Filón trabaja el concepto de Logos, la noción del Logos como mediador, noción supuesta por todos los estudiosos, pero no explicitada. Teniendo como base este concepto de Logos mediador, se examinará en la estructura de la investigación el rol clásico que ha jugado la concepción del Logos como un instrumento, para evidenciar las dificultades de esta comprensión, y, con ello, poder acceder a la radicalidad del Logos filoniano. Propuesta que se abordará mediante el examen de algunos ejes centrales que develen los rasgos específicos de la teoría filoniana del Logos, como son (1) el problema de la mediación en el esquema de la creación, (2) el Logos en sí mismo, (3) su independencia y (4) necesidad en el pensamiento de Filón.
Desafío de la realidad educativa en el mundo vs realidad educativa venezolana
Authors: Golcheidt Carrera Omaira
Published: December 2021

Evidentemente, la pandemia originada por el virus COVID-19 generó que en todo el mundo se tomaran grandes previsiones, activándose la llamada emergencia sanitaria con la finalidad de resguardar a la humanidad y evitar desenlaces fatales. Asimismo, las grandes organizaciones efectuaron sus adecuaciones, haciendo cambios en sus modalidades de trabajo, emigrando de la presencial a una virtual. No escapa a este nuevo panorama el ámbito educativo, donde a partir de este momento se evidenció que la gran mayoría de los docentes no estaban capacitados para afrontar la nueva realidad educativa bajo un contexto virtual y mediado por las TIC. A partir de esta premisa, se hace la revisión del trabajo elaborado por Flores et al. (2020), el cual se toma de base para realizar el análisis comparativo de las realidades educativas de docentes pertenecientes a una zona rural ubicada en la provincia de Manabí-Ecuador, y la experiencia de la Universidad Politécnica Territorial del Zulia (UPTZ), en Venezuela. El propósito de la investigación es describir la experiencia de implementar la Educación a Distancia adoptada ante la emergencia sanitaria provocada por la pandemia COVID-19. El estudio se fundamenta en los planteamientos de Chavaro (2016), Salgado (2015), CEPAL-Instituto Internacional de la UNESCO para la Educación Superior en América Latina (2020), Argandoña et al. (2020) y Flores et al. (2020), entre otros. La metodología empleada fue de tipo descriptiva, con enfoque mixto, donde se maneja la aplicación de métodos y técnicas de tipo cuantitativo y cuantitativo; la muestra estuvo constituida por un grupo de 150 docentes, para el caso de la provincia de Manabí-Ecuador, mientras que para el caso de la Universidad Politécnica Territorial del Zulia (UPTZ) Venezuela, la muestra estuvo representada por 27 docentes y 15 estudiantes. Los resultados arrojaron la preponderancia del rol docente como un líder con compromiso y vocación, que aun en medio de una crisis, que también lo afecta, mantiene su deseo de brindar lo mejor de sus competencias en favor de los niños y jóvenes.
Проблематика соціально-філософського складника вищої освіти: український аспект
Authors: Yemelianova Yuliia
Published: December 2021

У статті здійснено аналіз ролі філософії й соціології як двох головних векторів формування світогляду сучасної людини в європейській культурі і їх сьогоднішнього стану в програмах підготовки студентів закладів вищої освіти в Україні. Скорочення часу вивчення основ філо­софії та соціології, відмова де­яких негуманітарних факультетів від цих курсів у навчальних планах під­готовки студентів оцінено як не лише помітну тенденцію в українській освіті. Зміст цього процесу розглянуто в контексті функціо­нування й розвитку україн­ського суспільства та Української держави: освіта є фундаментальним соціальним інститутом і повинна забезпечити індивіда фундаментальними орієнтирами в просторі й часі, у межах етнічної та національної культури, індивідуальної й громадянської етики, політичних духовних та інших цінностей. Курс на забезпечення індивіда лише професійними компетенціями з позиції філософії й соціології вида­ється хибним, безперспективним. Такий курс, якщо він стає основним орієнтиром і критерієм оцінки ролі освіти в суспільстві, на нашу думку, призведе до знецінення національної освіти й збіднення людського потен­ціалу країни. Доведено, що вже зараз майбутні перспективи «звуже­ної» вищої освіти помітні в українському соціальному процесі у всіх його аспектах. Відсутність або зменшення обсягу світоглядної освіти в молодого покоління українських громадян становить стратегічну небезпеку для України.
Проблема міграції дітей без супроводу дорослих
Authors: Klymenko Olena
Published: December 2021

Мета статті – дослідження проблеми міграції дітей без супроводу дорослих, в умовах сучасної міграційної кризи. Проаналізовано ключові тенденції світової міграції та визначено роль у ній дітей як специфічної соціально-демографічної групи з особливими потребами й правовими гарантіями. У статті досліджено ключові напрями міграції та наведено статистичну інформацію щодо динаміки міжнародної міграції дітей за останні 30 років, а також конкретизовано розподіл дітей-мі­гран­тів за регіонами прибуття. Окремо проведено аналіз гендерних особ­ливостей участі дітей у міграційних процесах. Зокрема, визначено, що діти і жі­но­чої, і чоловічої статі на міграційному шляху стикаються з безліччю ризиків, характер яких прямо залежить від статі дитини-мігранта. Особливу увагу приділено висвітленню наукових теорій щодо участі дітей у міграційних процесах, зокрема асиміляції, інтеграції, інкорпо­рації, мультикультуралізму.
Capitalism as the Global Social Order: A Critical Perspective
Authors: Ivanova Anna
Published: December 2021

The article studies the concept of the global social order as a subject of social research. The author starts with pointing at the changes in the structure and the character of the today's global social order (acceleration of exchanges and flows, gradual disappearing of a single hegemony, multipolarity) and claims that it is exactly capitalism that becomes a foundation for multipolar but yet unequal constitution of the global order. The article proposes to deal with the global social order as an example of a global subject – alternative to world system or global system – which can be placed in focus of social research. Also, the paper offers a definition to the notions of social order and global social order. Then the author provides several possible classification of the approaches to the study of the global social order, and then moves on to pointing out their mutual positions. The paper considers capitalism as a special form of global social order and suggests to analyze imperialism and neocolonialism as, on the one hand, the products of this order, and on the other hand, as instruments for its legitimation and hegemony. In the further research the suggested model can be used, first, for the improvements in the study of sociology's global subject, and, second, for deepening the knowledge about the process of (re)production of global social order.
Міжнародні макросоціальні показники: потенціал соціологічної компаративістики
Authors: Salnikova Svitlana , Muradyan Olena , Yashkina Daria
Published: December 2021

У статті продовжено розгляд низки  ініційованих міжна­род­ними інституціями проєктів, які є джерелом системи показників для порівняльного вивчення суспільств на глобальному рівні, а також розширюють спектр методичних й аналітичних інструментів у соціології. Дослідницька розвідка є змістовим продовженням однойменної статті, вони поєднані актуальністю та обґрунту­ван­ням окремих положень і повинні розглядатися в сукупності. Виокрем­лені авторами обмеження під час використання даних міжнародних порівняльних проєктів (порівнюваність, інтерпре­тація й рейтингування) отримують додаткові інтерпретації, спри­чинені різною кількістю країн-учасниць, проєктів через пандемію коронавірусу, а також темпоральними змінами в структурі показників.

Продемонстровано обчислення індексів, візуальні відмін­ності даних у темпоральному та просторовому вимірах. Ця частина дослідження, аналогічно до попередньої, також акумулює до­статній обсяг електронних посилань про міжнародні проєкти в межах одного джерела. Потрібно зауважити, що кількість і тема­тична варіативність міжнародних макросоціальних показників не вичерпується цим дослідженням.
Semilunar excision of pilonidal sinus with advancement flap wound closure in the treatment of sacrococcygeal pilonidal disease
Authors: Dyśko Łukasz , Kurpiewski Waldemar , Kowalczyk Marek , Klepacki Łukasz , Zieliński Ewa , Lasocki Jacek , Batia Krzysztof , Pesta Wiesław , Klonowska Oksana , upanovich Lucka Dana Z
Published: December 2021

Introduction:
Sacrococcygeal pilonidal disease is common and had a lot of variants treatment techniques.

Aim:
This study presents the results of treatment of the pilonidal sinus by the Suchorski method.

Material and methods:
The study was conducted from 2010 to 2017 on 148 patients who underwent Suchorski’s method of wound closure, using the displaced skin-fat flap after the crescent-like excision of the hair sinus in the sacroiliac area. We analyzed length of observation, duration of the surgery, length of hospital stay, complications healing of the surgical wound, duration of pain, number of relapses, disturbances of superficial skin and fat flap sensation, and cosmetic effect.

Results and discussion:
The average follow-up time after surgery was 47 months (12–101 months). During the postoperative period, 11 (7.4%) cases reported complications related to wound healing 8 (5.4%) cases experiencedlimited wound dehiscence, and 1 (0.67%) case showed the wound had completely diverged. Only 2 (1.34%) patients developed a seroma.

Conclusions:
The crescent-like excision of the pilonidal sinus of the sacrococcygeal region using the Suchorski’s method is worth recommending, as a modern approach to treating pilonidal disease. This method offers the surgeon the ability to cut not only the small sinuses, but effect large-scale changes and improve patient outcomes.
Pengaruh Beban Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kinerja Dosen Universitas Jabal Ghafur
Authors: Zulkifli Zulkifli
Published: December 2021

The performance of a lecturer at a university is influenced by several variables. This research was conducted at Jabal Ghafur University using three variables; workload, working environment and compensation towards the performance of the lecturers of Jabal Ghafur University. The objective of the research was to find out the effect of workload, working environment and compensation towards the performance of the lecturers. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires to 120 lecturers of Jabal Ghafur University. Analytical tool used in this study to measure its effect was multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that simultaneous workload, working environment, and compensation affect the performance of the lecturers and the effect is significant at 5% df. Correlation of independent variables on the dependent variable was perfect and determination coefficient stated that workload, working environment and compensation revealed that the performance of the lecturers of Jabal Ghafur University was 90.8%. It can be concluded that workload, working environment and compensation had a significant effect and it is suggested that the lecturers should be given opportunity to continue their study to a higher level.Keywords: Workload, Working Environment, Compensation,Lecturersâ€™ Performance
Pengaruh Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) Terhadap Partisipasi Pendidikan di Kecamatan Indrajaya Kabupaten Pidie
Authors: Rusydi Rusydi
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this research is to know the influence of Program Keluarga Harapan Aid (PKH) to Education Participation in Indrajaya Sub-district of Pidie Regency. The population in this study were all household heads receiving PKH assistance in Indrajaya sub-district, Aceh Pidie district. Sampling was done randomly by using â€œstratisfield random samplingâ€ method as much as 10 percent from 409 respondents to get 41 respondents. The results showed PKH grant funds provided to increase education participation in Indrajaya Sub-district PKH Assistance was able to explain or influence the education participation of KSM children in Indrajya Kabupaten Pidie reached 96.8 percent and the rest of 3.2 percent influenced by other variables outside the model this research. The provision of PKH assistance should be well targeted and truly aimed at improving childrenâ€™s education. This is important, as such assistance is only temporary and more focused on deciding the poverty chain.Keywords: Program Keluarga Harapan Aid (PKH), Education Participation
Pengetahuan Masyarakat Umum dan Masyarakat Santri Terhadap Bank Syariah : Studi Kasus Kemukiman Bandar Baru Kecamatan Banda Baro Kabupaten Aceh Utara
Authors: Nasir Muhammad , Mukhlis Mukhlis , Miskarina Miskarina
Published: December 2021

Islamic Banking is a bank that runs its main activity to gather funds from community and to funneling funds to community based on the principles of Shariah. This study discusse about the knowledge of the general public and the islamic students toward Islamic banking.The purpose of this research is to find out how the knowledge of the general public and the islamic students toward Islamic banking. The objects of this research are community general public and Islamic student in Kemukiman Bandar Baru. For the general public is composed of five villages, are: Cot Jabet, Ulee Nyeue, Paya Uleue, Alue Keurinyai and Jamuan. For Islamic Students consists of Integrated Dayah Darul Maâ€™rifah and Recitation Hall Babussalam Al-Aziziyah. The Data used in this research is the primary data obtained through interviews of respondents directly by using the questionnaire. In the sample, methods used is probability sampling and to define samples in research is used technique stratified sampling and engineering clusters of sampling.Hence, samples are obtained for the general public and islamic students for each are 100 respondents.Test statistics instrument used for analysis this research is test different samples average two pairs (paired sampels test). Test result average difference suggests that there is a difference of knowledge among the general public and the islamic students of Islamic banking. This suggests that the knowledge society students are still less aware of Islamic banking. The implication may provide opportunities to the existing Islamic banking in the community to conduct socialization to society, particularly the Islamic students.Keywords: General Public, Islamic students, Islamic Banking
Pengaruh Stres Kerja dan Pengembangan Karir Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Karyawan Pada PT. Jasa Marga (Persero) Tbk Cabang Belmera
Authors: Heikal Mohd.
Published: December 2021

Job performance is as a result of work has been accomplished person from his behavior in carrying out work activities. There are several factors that affect the achievement of which stress and career development. Stress may contribute incorrectly or damaging the work performance. In simple terms this means that the stress potential to disrupt the implementation of the work. In addition to job stress, career development is also a matter that affects job performance. Career development needsto be done in a planned and sustainable. With the opening of the career opportunities are accompanied by a realistic career goals and reasonable could lead to a satisfactory performance. Both of these need to be considered by PT. Jasa Marga (Persero)Tbk Branch Belmera in terms of improving performance. This study aimed to determine the effect of work stress on work performance, to determine the effect of job stress and career development to job performance. Data collection techniques in this study using a study of documentation, interviews and using a questionnaire. The processed data was analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively.Keywords: Job Stress, Career Development, Job Performance
PENGARUH SERVICE QUALITY TERHADAP SWITCHING BEHAVIOR PENGGUNA SIM CARD TELKOMSEL
Authors: Amir Fakhrurrazi , Kesuma T. Meldi
Published: December 2021

The aims of this study are to investigate the effect of service quality and innovationon switching behavior. Colleger of Syiah Kuala University as the consumers ofSubscriber Identity Module card Telkomsel is taken as a sample in this study. Themethod of this study employed questionnairs as an instrument. Total sampling is appliedas the studyâ€™s proportional technique. Hierarchical Linear Modelling methodsof analysis are used to determine the influence of the variables involved. The resultof this study indicates that service quality have positive effect on switching behavior,service quality have positive effect on innovation, and innovation has positive effecton switching behavior. The study also shows that innovation influential significantlyagainst service quality nor against switching behavior. In addition abtained resultsthat innovation has partial mediated the effect of service quality to impulse switchingbehavior.
ANALISIS PENGARUH MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA PADA KARYAWAN PT. BANK ACEH CABANG KUTACANE ACEH TENGGARA
Authors: Arfan Rahmat , Ardihirmansyah Ardihirmansyah
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this journal is for determine relationship between motivations andjob performance staff at Bank Aceh branch Aceh Tenggara. The model of structurewas conducted in this analysis based on theory and research has been done relatedto motivation and job performance. The theory use in variable motivation is Theoryof Maslow and for variable job performance use element that has been conduct byMathis and Jackson. Analysis in this paper use three step there is reduction, presentation of data and conclution or verification. From this paper founded both of variable is influence each other, but there had dominant step in variable motivation there is appreciation, physiology and actualization, then for dominant step at performancevariable is quantity of job, quality of job and accuracy of time.
Analisis Akuntansi Pendapatan Perpajakan dalam Rangka Penerapan Akuntansi Berbasis Akrual (Studi Kasus KPP Pratama Baubau)
Authors: Abdullah Rudi
Published: December 2021

Accounting gets accrual basis will result more information akuntabel, Â and transparent as compared to accounting gets cash basis. Accounting gets accrual basic can provide the better measurement, admitting that timely, and liabilities cast in the future. Information gets accrual basis can provide information about economic resource purpose that actually. This research intent to know accounting implement gets accrual basis accord PP 71 years 2010 on taxations propertied accounting. This observational type is observational kualitatif. Sample that is utilized is taxation propertied data on Taxeses Ministering Office Pratama Baubau year 2014. To show observational result that KPP Pratama Baubau has performed taxation income accounting with accrual basis bases prevailing order, which is PP 71 years 2010 and ruling supporting another. Taxation income is admitted while its appearance commanding rights on propertied taxation. Taxations propertied registry be performed according to Accounting Default journals Institutions. Taxations Propertied reporting KPP Pratama Baubau is presented in Budget Realization Reporting and Operational Reporting. This research result is expected Commanding that make ready qualified Man Resource optimal ala and ready deep implemented accounting gets accrual basis so will result qualified Government Financial Statement and gets can be accounted.Keywords: Taxation, Accounting income gets accrual basis
Mutation and Career Development to the Performance of Structural Officials (Case Study of Karawang Government)
Authors: Sofiyanti Neneng , Nurdiansyah Dian Hakip
Published: December 2021

Mutation and career development in Karawang Municipality is implemented in the hope to improve the performance of its employee. The purpose of this research wash to determine, review and analysis how much the effect of mutation and career development partially and simultaneously to the Performance of Echelon Structural Officer IV in the Governement of Karawang Municipality. The number of samples were 250 people, with the sampling technique of Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling and data was analyzed by using descriptive and verificative methods (Path Analysis). The research results indicates that descriptively, mutationis responded as strongly agree and agree in accordance with each indicator of purpose. The implementation of career development is responded as strongly agree and agree in accordance with the indicator of interest and satisfaction.The performance of official is responded as well for all indicators of the fulfillment of all necessary resources. Verificatively, the direct partial effect between mutation and official performance is on a low scare (R = 0.215) while the indirect effect is on a very low scale (R = 0.196). In the hypothesis testing, it was discovered that there is a significant relationship. Keywords: Mutation, Career Development, Performance
Analisis Kompetensi Perajin Sulaman Minang
Authors: Hasan Lenny , Ade Putra Hafrizal Okta
Published: December 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensiyang dimiliki perajin sulaman minang terhadap hasil sulaman minang di kelurahan koto panjang ikur koto kota Padang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pengrajin sulaman dikelompok Anisa dan kelompok Mawar.Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 60 responden, dengan menggunakan teknik penarikan sampel sampling jenuh, untuk membuktikan kompetensi dapat mempengaruhipengetahuan dan keterampilan dari pengrajin sulaman dikelompok Anisa dan Mawar ikur koto kota Padang maka Penulis menggunakan teknik analisis kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pengujian hipotesis secara statistik. Tahapan pengujian yang penulis lakukan meliputi uji regresi linear berganda dan uji hipotesis, seperti uji t-statistik, dan uji koefisien determinasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui pengetahuan berpengaruh signifikant terhadap variabel kompetensi secara parsial dimana nilai thitung variabel pengetahuan adalah 0.289 dengan probabilitas signifikan sebesar 0.774. Probabilitas signifikansi tersebut lebih kecil dari 0,05. Dengan df = n-k = 60-2 = 58 diperoleh ttabel sebesar 1.672, dari hasil di atas dapat dilihat bahwa thitung > ttabel atau 0.289>1.672, maka variabel pengetahuan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kompetensi. Hasil uji t, diketahui keterampilan berpengaruh signifikant terhadap variabel kompetensi secara parsial dimana nilai thitung variabel keterampilan adalah 5.048 dengan probabilitas signifikan sebesar 0,000. Probabilitas signifikansi tersebut lebih kecil dari 0,05. Dengan df = n-k = 60-2 = 58 diperoleh ttabel sebesar 1.672, dari hasil di atas dapat dilihat bahwa thitung > ttabel atau 0.000<1.672, maka variabel keterampilan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kompetensi.Hasil uji R2diperoleh 0,373 hal ini berarti besarnya pengaruh pengetahuan danketerampilan secara bersama-sama perpengaruh terhadap kompetensi penyulam di Kelurahan Koto Panjang Ikur Koto Kota Padang adalah sebesar 37,3% sisanya sebesar 62.7% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yaitu yang tidak masuk ke dalam penelitian ini. Keywords: Pengetahuan, Keterampilan, Kompetensi
GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN PRAKTEK BISNIS SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KINERJA UKM DI PROPINSI ACEH
Authors: Jullimursyida Jullimursyida
Published: December 2021

This study was conducted to determine the effect of leadership style and business practices that run on the performance of small and medium enterprises. The data for this study will be obtained by distributing questionnaires. The questionnaire had been developed distributed to employees of SMEs. In order to achieve the research objectives and addressing existing research, the data that has been collected will be analyzed using multiple regression, with the help of SPSS (Statistic Package for Social Science). The results of this study indicate that leadership style has a positive influence on the performance of SMEs, and business practices that run also has a positive effect on the performance of SMEs.
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN, DAN KESENJANGAN PENDAPATAN Studi Time Series di Indonesia Periode 2002-2015
Authors: Ramadhan Muhammad Rheza
Published: December 2021

This research is a time-series study in 2002-2015 year which aim to find the effect of Foreign Direct Investment to Unemployment Rate and Income Inequality. Base on a hand-collected sample in 2002-2015, our regression result show that Foreign Direct Investment positively associated with income inequality and did not associate with unemployment rate after controlling for inflation and government expenditure effect.
ENHANCING THE ECONOMIC ROLE OF THE MOSQUE THROUGH EMPOWERMENT A Case Study in Yogyakarta City
Authors: Fahmi Rizqi Anfanni
Published: December 2021

A large number of Muslim population in Indonesia is also suitable for a large number of mosques. Mosque in the history of Islamic civilization is a means to perform daâ€™wah and development of economic resources of Muslims. Using descriptive qualitative methods, this study aims to examine how the economic role of the mosque can be improved through community empowerment program in Yogyakarta City, Indonesia. From the result, it may be concluded that mosque has a strategic position to empower congregation. For enhancing the economic role through empowerment, there are at least six steps. Firstly, planning process including agreement among the administrator, looking for fund source, and also looking for the partner. Secondly, socialization to the congregation, opened, closed, or limited. Thirdly, selecting the beneficiaries. Fourthly, the empowering process including lending a soft loan, establish cooperative, or marketing intervention. Fifthly, mentoring both economic and spiritual progress of the beneficiaries. The last process is evaluating the program periodically. The success indicators of this program are the performance of returning loans and the improving intensity of the congregation prayer.
ANALISA NET PROFIT MARGIN PEDAGANG SAYUR DAN UMBI-UMBIAN DI TANAH PAPUA
Authors: Usman Sarah
Published: December 2021

Manokwari peoples activities and papua generally is simple. Local people in their daily activities engage in activities to meet their daily needs, by doing work that is close to the culture of the local community. Sale activities of self-managed garden products can be seen in traditional markets, or along the roads outside of Manokwari. Extensive agricultural land and mixed with the fertile land of Papua, making crops of local communities fertile and can have economic value that can use to local communities daily needs, whether the result of the garden is their consumption or to sale. Seen from the land and profession of most indigenous Papuans is gardening. So the activity of papua people is bringing garden product to the market for sale and gets income. The purpose of research is to find out how much the product cost, how big the results of sales, how big Net Income and how much Net profit margin. Sample Method in this study is simple random sampling where 15 respondents of local traders who are in Sanggeng traditional markets and 15 respondents traders in Wosi traditional market taken with random. Data is taken based on interviews with questionnaire. Questionnaire contains data requirement from respondent that is income and cost. the data analysis method is Profitability with Net profit margin Analysis. Net profit margin is 69.2% means that the profit generated is 69.2% of the overall sales, every month every trader. This is because that 30.8% is all cost used of the total sales. Result of the Net profit margin means that the business of trading vegetables and tubers is potentially to increase income for the papua people.
WIRAUSAHAWAN MAHASISWA DI PROVINSI ACEH: KENDALA DAN FAKTOR PENENTU KESUKSESAN
Authors: Jullimursyida Jullimursyida
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study was to identify factors that contribute to the success of student entrepreneurs in Aceh from the aspect of the desire for achievement, locus of control, self-efficacy, instrumental readiness and subjectives norm. This research is quantitative research which applied the survey approach to be able to determine the success factors of entrepreneurs among students. The results indicates that the need for achievement, locus of control, self efficacy, instrumental readiness and subjectives norm can explain the interest of students to be entrepreneurs in Aceh . The results of this research will hopefully help to clarify aspects of the development of entrepreneurship among the students that will enrich their knowledge of entrepreneurship especially among the students in Indonesian. The result of this study will be able to take a step closer to finding ways to increase the number of students to become entrepreneurs.
PENGARUH POLA KONSUMSI ISLAMI TERHADAP PRESTASI AKADEMIK PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS UNIVERSITAS MALIKUSSALEH
Authors: Damanhur Damanhur , Rahmatullah Rahmatullah
Published: December 2021

The pattern of Islamic Consumption is the most important part of a Muslimâ€™s life, because it distinguishes between Muslims and non-Muslims. As a Muslim not all of the foods can be consumed, there are rules and bans that bind in it so that it has effect to its life activity in this world. The purpose of this study is to obtain the empirical evidence that the pattern of Islamic Consumption affects simultaneously on Academic Achievement. This study uses primary data. The population of this study are students of the Economics and Business Faculty University of Malikussaleh who are Muslim and there are 90 respondents in 2015. The method of selecting the sample of this study is by using slovin method. The data analysis using regression analysis. The results of the study showed that the pattern of Islamic Consumption has a positive effect on Academic Achievement, it proved by a significance value of 0.0045 < 0.05 which means the hypothesis in this study rejected H0 and received Ha. Most of the respondents showed good results on each question between the attitude and behavior of Islamic consumption.
WIRAUSAHAWAN MAHASISWA DI PROVINSI ACEH: KENDALA DAN FAKTOR PENENTU KESUKSESAN
Authors: Jullimursyida Jullimursyida
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study was to identify factors that contribute to the success of student entrepreneurs in Aceh from the aspect of the desire for achievement, locus of control, self-efficacy, instrumental readiness and subjectives norm. This research is quantitative research which applied the survey approach to be able to determine the factors that influence the success of entrepreneurs among students. The results indicates that the need for achievement, locus of control, self efficacy, instrumental readiness and subjectives norm can explain the interest of students to become entrepreneurs in Aceh . The results of this study will hopefully help to clarify aspects of the development of entrepreneurship among the students that will enrich their knowledge of entrepreneurship especially among the students in Indonesian. The result of this study believed that by getting the answers to these questions, it will be able to take a step closer to finding ways to increase the number of students to become entrepreneurs.
LIKUIDITAS, AKTIVITAS, DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN AUTOMOTIVE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI
Authors: Chairunnisa Rizka
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the significant influence Current Ratio, Accounts Receivable Turnover and Return On Asset Share Price Automotive Company Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The hypothesis is suspected the influence of Current Ratio, ROA, INTO on stock prices of components in the automotive sector and the stock exchange Indonesia 2011-2013. F-test analysis results, there is a relationship that is of influence between the Current Ratio, ROA, INTO simultaneously to the stock price in the automotive sector listed in Â Indonesia stock exchange 2011-2013. T test results showed ROA Inventory Turnover and partially influence on stock prices of automotive and components sector in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The coefficient of determination (R2 = 0.245 or 24.5%), which means that independent variables (Current Ratio, ROA, INTO) can only explain 24.5% of the value of the company and 75.5% are influenced by other factors.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DAN PROFESIONALISME AUDITOR INTERNAL TEHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DENGAN INTERNAR KONTROL SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Akob Muh. , Launtu Ansir , AS Irwan
Published: December 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of competence and professionalism of internal auditors on the performance of Employees with Internal Control as Intervening Variables. The research sample consisted of 96 Kalla Group employees who were directly involved in the finance department. The questionnaire was tested for validity and reliability test before research. The analysis prerequisite tests used were normality test, linearity test, mulitikolonieritas test and heteroscedasticity test. Analysis of the data used is simple regression analysis and multiple regression analysis. The results showed (1) There was a significant positive effect on internal auditor competency on employee performance; (2) There is a significant positive effect of internal auditor professionalism on performance; (3) There is a significant positive effect of internal control on employee performance (4) There is a significant positive effect on internal auditor competence on internal control; (5) There is a significant positive effect on the professionalism of internal auditors on internal control; (6) There is a significant positive effect of internal auditor competence on employee performance through Internal control as an intervening variable; (7) There is a significant positive effect of internal auditor professionalism on employee performance through Internal Control as an Intervening variable.
ANALISA PENGUKURAN BEBAN MODAL RISIKO OPERASIONAL METODE BASIC INDICATOR APPROACH (BIA) DAN ADVANCE MEASUREMENT APPROACH (AMA) DI BANK EFG
Authors: Fahmy Edian
Published: December 2021

This study aims to compare the magnitude of operational risk losses between the Basic Indicator Approach (BIA) method, and the loss distribution model in the Advanced Measurement Approach (AMA) approach so as to provide a more realistic picture for banks to determine the operational risk capital burden that must be provided based on the causes Operational risks are as follows Internal Process, Human and External Events. Measurement of operational risk capital burden by the AMA method is the determination of frequency of loss distribution, determination of severity of loss distribution, testing with goodness of fit test, then compilation of aggregated loss distribution, calculation of Operational Value at Risk (OpVar), testing the model with back testing and comparison of capital adequacy from the results of the calculation of the Basic Indicator Approach (BIA) and the Advance Measurement Approach (AMA). The results of research based on the BIA require an operational risk capital cost of Rp.291,652,000,000. The results of the research on the AMA approach use the frequency of loss distribution parameter for the internal causes of the process with a Geometric distribution of 0.17561, while for the human cause of 0.08511, for the cause of external events amounting to 0.83721. Determination of Frequency of Loss Distribution using Goodness of Fit for internal processes, people and external events. The results of the Operational Value at Risk (OpVar) with a geometric distribution pattern, then the maximum loss that can arise due to human factors is Rp.24,114,480,096, -, for internal process factors of Rp.6,010,929,367, whereas for external causes for Rp. 2,161,092,909. In total operational risk capital needs through the AMA method of Rp. 32,286,502,372.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENDAPATAN, JUMLAH NASABAH, DAN PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP PENYALURAN KREDIT KCA PADA PT. PEGADAIAN (PERSERO) UPC SECANG
Authors: Setyawan Fandi Adi
Published: December 2021

Overall, this article will discuss how the influence of income, number of customers, and the Covid-19 pandemic on KCA lending to PT. Pegadaian (PERSERO) UPC Secang. The data in this article, obtained from the daily pawn loan customers data, calculated from January to April. In the research conducted, the authors used qualitative research methods, so the data obtained were calculated rigidly. The results obtained in this study, after going through the calculation and data processing are income does not affect lending, customers do not influence lending, and the condition of the Covid-19 pandemic does not affect lending.
KEPUASAN PELANGGAN SEBAGAI PEMEDIASI PENGARUH HARGA, KUALITAS PRODUK DAN LOYALITAS PELANGGAN
Authors: Kathlya Rosvania Jouzanda , Paramita Eristia Lidia
Published: December 2021

Environmentally friendly fuels are one of the superior commodity lately, BBM Pertamax is one of them that could reduce air pollution. Therefore this study aims to test the influence between price, product quality, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. The data in this study used primary data by distributing questionnaires to 290 respondents who lived in Java Island. Then, the characteristics of respondents, as follow: 1) customer who used BBM Pertamax both two wheels and four wheels, 2) customer who used BBM Pertamax one to five years, and 3) used motor vehicle with 10:1 to 11:1 compression ratio. Data were tested using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the AMOS Graphics application. The results showed that there was an effect of product quality on customer satisfaction and there was an influence between price and product quality on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction as a mediating variable. But there is no effect between price on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty, also product quality on customer loyalty.
PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO, RETURN ON ASSET DAN EQUITY PADA MODAL KERJA
Authors: Sudarti Sudarti , Sjahruddin Herman , Themba Orfyanni S , Halim Ardiansyah
Published: December 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of Current Ratio, Roa, and Roe on Working capital at PT. Unilever Indonesia, Tbk. The study population was the quarterly financial reports, 2008-2018 using by totalling sampling in sampling so that 4x11=44 data units were obtained as the sample. Data analysis used multiple linear regression through the use of SPSS Ver.25. The analysis shows that the current ratio and return on assets have a significant positive effect and the other causality showing return on equity has a significant negative effect on working capital.
The Influence of Good Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility on the Value of Banking Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Firdaus Anhar Firdaus , BZ Fazli Syam , Diantimala Yossi Diantimala , Harianto Syawal Harianto
Published: December 2021

This reasearch purpose to examine the Good Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility both simultaneously and partially to Firm Value on Indonesian Banks in the period of 2011-2015. The methode of analysis used in this reasearch is path analysis for hypotesting test and SPSS for classic assumption test. The type used in this reasearch is study are causality, using purposive sampling method and unbalanced panel data. The object of this reasearch consists of 11 banks with 38 observational data. The results show that (1) Good Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility simultaneously no influence to firm value; (2) Good Corporate Governance has no influence to firm value; (3) Corporate Social Responsibility has no influence to firm value.
Determine Timeliness Submission of Financial Statements of Manufacturing Companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Nurhasanah Nurhasanah , Husaini Husaini , Febriani Nur Ilmi
Published: December 2021

This study aims to analyze the effect of Firm Age, Profitability andLeverage on the timeliness of submitting financial reports in manufacturingcompanies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The populations aremanufacturing companies that have gone public listed on the Indonesia StockExchange (IDX) during the 2019-2020, which are 182 companies. Obtainedsampling used purposive sampling method. Based on this method the sampleobtained is 138 companies. The data were analyzed using panel dataregression with the help of the E-views analysis tool. Based on the results ofdata analysis that has been carried out, it was found that Company Age hada negative and significant effect on the timeliness of submitting financialstatements. This shows that the older the age of the company, the timelinessof publication of the company's financial statements will be lower.Meanwhile, profitability estimated by ROA and Debt estimated by DER haveno significant effect on the timeliness of submitting financial reports tomanufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Islamic Monetary Instruments Contribution to Economic Growth: Literature Study
Authors: Nasution Juliana , Soemitra Andri , Ismal Rifki , Jawi Amin Al , Nasution M.Indra Mulia , Afrizal Afrizal
Published: December 2021

In Islamic economics, the monetary sector and the real sector must be able to go side by side. Even the monetary sector must follow developments for the real sector. The goal of Islamic economics is the creation of economic justice through equitable distribution of income, one of which is seen from the growth of the real sector, which is a representation of the level of productivity and welfare of the community. This is directly related to the business world. Therefore, when the level of community productivity increases, it will aggregately affect economic growth. On the other hand, one of the monetary instruments in Islamic economics is Islamic banking. This means that the increasing performance of Islamic banking must be in line with the increase of the real sector. The purpose of this study is to analyze the contribution of increasing Islamic banking performance to economic growth through a literature study related to a qualitative approach, where the collected literature is analyzed by content analysis and the data is triangulated to make a conclusion. The findings of this study indicate that Islamic monetary instruments in the Islamic banking case contribute to economic growth through an increase from the real sector
BRAND TRANSFER BY HANDPHONE CONSUMERS IN THE CITY OF JUANG BIREUEN
Authors: Ariska Ariska , Mulyadi Mulyadi , Malik Imam , Inuzula Lakharis
Published: December 2021

Various studies that have been carried out in the City of Juang Bireuen to see how far mobile phone consumers have switched to other brands, the findings or results of this study show a very significant impact on the switching of mobile phone brands, so that mobile phone manufacturers are charged with the desires that are of interest to consumers. The results carried out in the City of Juang Bireuen with respondents who had changed to another cellphone brand at least 1 time with 100 respondents the sample population showed that all averages were influenced by advertisements, price changes, and dissatisfaction in a cellphone brand, causing brand switching. The results of this study indicate that advertising has a positive and significant effect on the transfer of mobile phone brands. Likewise, price changes have a positive and significant effect on the transfer of mobile phone brands. Both with dissatisfaction have a positive effect on switching brands of mobile phones. Price changes strengthen the relationship between advertising and brand switching with interaction, meaning that price changes are purely an interaction variable. Likewise, price changes strengthen the relationship between dissatisfaction with brand switching and interaction. Based on the results of this study, there are several recommendations for consumers and mobile phone manufacturers, with increasing consumer interest in changing cellphone brands, it is an important task for manufacturers to be able to satisfy consumer desires