bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of the Store Potential of Green Hydrogen in Bahia, Brazil
Authors: Maíra Silva Andrade  , Carolina Sacramento Vieira  , Vitório Donato
Published: April 2023

The use of green hydrogen (GH2) as an energy source is considered essential for decarbonizing the world energy matrix. It is a central element of the investment plans announced by many countries toward carbon neutrality. Brazil occupies a privileged position since the national energy matrix is composed of about 85% of renewable energy, mainly hydroelectric, in addition to the growing presence of wind, solar, and biomass energy, combined with an interconnected transmission system and the availability of potable water. However, there are still many challenges for the insertion of this renewable energy source in the Brazilian electrical matrix, including the storage of GH2. In this context, the present article aims to evaluate the storage potential of GH2 in the State of Bahia, analyzing the identity of 27 territories at the State.
Prospecting Adsortion Technologies for Carbon Capture
Authors: Lucas Meireles Fontes  , Gabriel de Veiga Cabral Malgaresi  , Reinaldo Coelho Mirre
Published: April 2023

Currently, the method of post-combustion in industries that uses the adsorption technique to capture and separate carbon dioxide from the flue gas is widely studied due to energy efficiency, ease of handling, lower cost, and environmental risk compared to other separation techniques. Regarding the adsorbents used in adsorption, zeolites are one of the most promising because they are one of the most efficient materials with high adsorption capacity due to their unique properties. However, despite the promising performance, the adsorbents need studies that enable a lower cost, more efficient, and selective control to better understand and validate utilization as a material for flue gas CO2 capture.
A Literature Review of Additive Manufacturing in the Fabrication of Soft Robots: Main Techniques, Applications, and Related Industrial-Sized Machines
Authors: Rafael Santana Queiroz  , Lucas Marins Batista  , Miguel Felipe Nery Vieira  , Lucas Cruz da Silva  , Bruno Caetano dos Santos Silva  , Rodrigo Santiago Coelho
Published: April 2023

Soft robots have been receiving unprecedented attention in recent years for being able to be used side-by-side with humans, exploring dangerous environments and confined spaces, moving across uneven terrain, and solving problems that rigid robots cannot solve. The wide range of additive manufacturing techniques has also boosted research in the area. This work summarizes the characteristics of the five most relevant techniques – FDM, DIW, SLS, Inkjet, and SLA – for fabricating soft robots together with case studies. A summary contains models of industrial-sized additive manufacturing machines that can compose a facility for fabricating large-scale soft robots.
Knowledge Management: A Case Study in a Construction Company
Authors: Mário Joel Ramos Júnior  , Priscila Coutinho Miranda  , Eric Vostal Hausner  , Renelson Ribeiro Sampaio
Published: April 2023

Knowledge management and innovation are important for organizational environments, acting as a strategy to maintain and improve competitiveness. This article evaluates, in an exploratory study, knowledge management in a medium-sized company. To this end, a systematic literature review and a qualitative interview with fourteen employees of a medium-sized company in the construction industry were conducted. The questionnaires were applied remotely to employees with leadership positions and direct labor from the company. The results showed that, although it was evident that the company follows management principles that tangent dimensions of the SECI Model, there is an opportunity for improvement in the internalization and combination dimensions.
Project Management Best Practices in the Implementation of a Quality Management System (QMS) in an Environmental Analysis Laboratory
Authors: Valesca Eda Oliveira de Souza  , Rosana Vieira Albuquerque
Published: April 2023

This article proposes a study on the best project management practices for implementing a Quality Management System (QMS) in a Laboratory of Environmental Analysis in a shorter period and with the expected quality. In 2020 it was established as a guideline for the self-sustainability of the laboratory, obtained through revenues generated from the provision of services. For its insertion in the market of analysis, implementing a QMS was essential. This study is a case report of an exploratory, bibliographical nature. Tools and project management techniques were applied for its development, such as using PMCanvas, which corroborated fulfilling the established deadline with the expected quality.
PENTINGKAH ISLAMIC SOCIAL REPORTING BAGI ISLAMIC CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN MANAJEMEN LABA?
Authors: Nurul Rizky Septiani  , Rahayu Sri , Muhammad Ridwan
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out how Islamic Corporate Governance affects earnings management through Islamic Social Reporting. This study used path analysis and Sobel's test on 14 sample banks selected using purposive sampling. Based on the results of the study it was found that Islamic Corporate Governance influences earnings management practices and Islamic Social Reporting. Islamic Social Reporting is unable to mediate the relationship between Islamic Corporate Governance and earnings management. In Indonesia, the use of ISR reporting is still voluntary for sharia entities, this has resulted in several index items not being fulfilled so that they have not had a significant effect on management, especially in earnings management practices.

Abstrak

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana Islamic Corporate Governance mempengaruhi manajemen laba melalui Islamic Social Reporting. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis jalur dan uji Sobel pada 14 bank sampel yang dipilih menggunakan purposive sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa Islamic Corporate Governance berpengaruh terhadap praktik manajemen laba dan Islamic Social Reporting. Islamic Social Reporting tidak mampu memediasi hubungan antara Islamic Corporate Governancedan manajemen laba. Di Indonesia, penggunaan pelaporan ISR masil bersifat sukarela bagi entitas syariah, hal ini menyebabkan beberapa item indeks tidak terpenuhi sehingga belum memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap manajemen khususnya dalam praktik manajemen laba.
IMPLEMENTASI PSAK 109 PADA ORGANISASI NON PROFIT KEAGAMAAN
Authors: Rezkiana Syam  , Abid Ramadhan  , Rahmawati
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out the implementation of Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Nomor 109 (PSAK 109) concerning Accounting for Zakat, Infaq/Alms at BAZNAS Palopo City and North Luwu Regency. Data analysis used is descriptive qualitative. Data were obtained through interviews with BAZNAS management in Palopo City and North Luwu Regency. The results of this study indicate that BAZNAS Palopo City and North Luwu Regency have implemented PSAK 109 in their financial reports with five items, namely balance sheets, reports on changes in assets under management, reports on changes in funds, reports on cash flows, and notes to financial statements. BAZNAS for Palopo City and North Luwu Regency do not manage non-halal funds because they do not use conventional bank accounts.

Abstrak

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui implementasi Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Nomor 109 (PSAK 109) tentang Akuntansi Zakat, Infak/Sedekah pada BAZNAS Kota Palopo dan Kabupaten Luwu Utara. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan manajemen BAZNAS Kota Palopo dan Kabupaten Luwu Utara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa BAZNAS Kota Palopo dan Kabupaten Luwu Utara sudah mengimplementasikan PSAK 109 dalam laporan keuangannya dengan lima item yaitu neraca, laporan perubahan aset dalam pengelolaan, laporan perubahan dana, laporan arus kas, dan catatan atas laporan keuangan. BAZNAS Kota Palopo dan Kabupaten Luwu Utara tidak mengelolah dana non halal karena tidak menggunkan rekening bank konvensional.
KRITIK TERHADAP PAJAK KARBON DALAM BINGKAI KEADILAN ISLAM
Authors: Aulia Salsabila Putri  , Krisno Septyan
Published: April 2023

This study aims to criticize the carbon tax that will be implemented in Indonesia. The scope of this research is within the framework of justice according to Islam by using a humanist-theocentric approach. The results of this study indicate that carbon taxes in several countries are very likely to be adopted and effective in their application. However, the purpose of this carbon tax is not on target because it is not fully aimed at protecting the environment and is more aimed at increasing state income and suffering the people, especially in low-income households. The government needs to review how carbon taxes are managed so as not to result in injustice to society.

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkritisi pajak karbon yang akan diterapkan di Indonesia. Ruang lingkup penelitian ini adalah dalam kerangka keadilan menurut Islam dengan menggunakan pendekatan humanis-teosentris. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pajak karbon di beberapa negara sangat memungkinkan untuk diadopsi dan efektif dalam penerapannya. Namun, tujuan dari pajak karbon ini tidak tepat sasaran karena tidak sepenuhnya untuk menjaga lingkungan dan lebih ditujukan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan negara dan menyengsarakan rakyat, terutama pada rumah tangga berpendapatan rendah. Pemerintah perlu meninjau kembali bagaimana pengelolaan pajak karbon agar tidak mengakibatkan ketidakadilan bagi masyarakat.
BENTUK PERSEROAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: Syihab Baiquni
Published: April 2023

This study aims to see the suitability of the form of cooperatives and limited liability companies with the forms of the Company in Islam. Data analysis was carried out by describing the two forms of the Company according to the applicable laws in Indonesia which were then analyzed in the form of the Company according to Islamic economics. The results showed that the two forms of conventional companies were not in accordance with any form of Islamic economic companies, because they did not meet the pillars and requirements of the Company in Islam in full. The results of the study are expected to be formed by the company according to Islam which has an impact on the Indonesian economy of Islamic value.

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat kesesuaian bentuk perseroan koperasi dan perseroan terbatas dengan bentuk-bentuk perseroan dalam Islam. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menjabarkan kedua bentuk perseroan menurut undang-undang yang berlaku di Indonesia yang kemudian dianalisis dengan bentuk perseroan menurut ekonomi Islam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua bentuk perseroan konvensional tidak sesuai dengan bentuk perseroan ekonomi Islam manapun, sebab tidak memenuhi rukun dan syarat perseroan dalam Islam secara lengkap. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat terbentuk perseroan menurut Islam yang berdampak pada perekonomian Indonesia bernilai Islami.

Keyword: Perseroan Terbatas, Koperasi, Perusahaan Islam
ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF ALTERNATIVES FOR THE USE OF FOREST RESOURCES
Authors: Morkovina Svetlana , Ivanova Anna , Tretyakov A.
Published: April 2023

The article considers traditional and alternative (ecosystem) forms of use of forest resources on the lands of the forest fund. A variety of soil and climatic conditions, land categories and forest protection create prerequisites for various forms of forest management and the implementation of ecosystem projects in the country's forest fund. The necessity of a comprehensive economic assessment of forest resources in order to stimulate the development of new types of business and territories has been proved. Ecosystem services of the forest are proposed to be considered as the first priority in matters of economic evaluation of forest resources and payments for forest use. To organize the multifunctional use of forests, quantitative assessments of the potential of climate-oriented activities (forest climate projects) in regional forestry systems are required. In the context of federal districts, there is a significant differentiation in terms of the level of investment attractiveness of forest lands suitable for the implementation of forest climate projects for the creation of carbon sequestering plantations. Within the framework of such projects, it becomes possible not only to expand the reproduction of forest resources, including improving the condition and species composition of forests, but also to generate investment income in the form of carbon units produced on carbon markets. The southern and southeastern regions of the country have the greatest potential for the implementation of climate projects related to afforestation and reforestation.
TYPOLOGICAL FEATURES OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF THE TIMBER INDUSTRY COMPLEX CONCEPTUAL PRINCIPLES OF MODELING THE STATE OF THE SOCIO-ECOLOGICAL-ECONOMIC SYSTEM OF THE REGION FOR THE PURPOSES OF NATURE MANAGEMENT
Authors: Yakovenko Nataliya
Published: April 2023

The article examines the issues of the region's socio-ecological-economic system for the purposes of nature management in the context of sustainable development. The study of nature management processes occupies a special place in ecological analysis. It is substantiated that the most objective method for assessing the technogenic impact on the functioning of the main blocks of the socio-ecological-economic system is the method of modelling. The methodological basis of this study was a systematic approach, which provided a comprehensive and focused nature of research. The principle of systematicity enables the study of natural reserves that are closely interlinked with socio-economic, technical-technological and primary-natural processes. The conceptual principles to modeling of the state of socio-ecological-economic system of the region are revealed: historicism, systematicity, complexity, optimality, priority, optionality, rationality of nature management, economization, sociologization and ecologization of economy, subsidiarity and mutuality in spatial development, integration, hierarchy of development management.
INTRODUCTION OF THE CONCEPT OF CLOSED-CYCLE ECONOMY IN THE USE OF WASTE FROM TIMBER PRODUCTION
Authors: Bespalova V.V.
Published: April 2023

Increasing the degree of use of wood raw materials, the introduction of closed–loop technology, the use of forest resources through in-depth processing of wood - all these issues relate to the task of maximizing the efficient use of wood set out in the Strategy for the Development of the Russian forest complex until 2030. An increase in the use of secondary wood resources is an essential element of resource conservation policy, contributing to the integrated use of wood raw materials and complies with the principles of a closed-cycle economy. The closed-cycle economy is focused on reducing waste and consumption of primary raw materials through the search for efficient and renewable energy sources and innovative technologies for processing resources and waste. The main idea of the production of wood waste products in the concept of a closed-cycle economy is that all residues of wood origin should be returned back to the production chain. They can be processed into various fuel products, building materials or components for other products, etc. According to the concept, wood waste can be a raw material for the production of related industries. In this regard, the article discusses issues related to the possibility of building a production chain of waste-free production at enterprises of the forest industry.
INNOVATIONS IN THE FORESTRY AND TIMBER INDUSTRY: LITERATURE ANALYSIS IN SCOPUS AND WEB OF SCIENCE
Authors: Korotkaya Anna , Kolotushkin A. , Savchenko S. , Mayer E. , Zhuzhukin Konstantin
Published: April 2023

Innovation is gaining more and more attention in the scientific community, and the study of innovation processes has become an advanced field of scientific and practice-oriented research. This article provides a systematic literature review of journal articles on innovation in forestry and the forestry industry. We include international, English-language, peer-reviewed scientific articles included in the scientific databases Scopus and Web of Science since the 1980s. Our search for articles that specifically mention “innovation/innovation” and “forest/timber/timber” from a social science perspective resulted in 230 studies. Our analysis provides a quantitative overview of institutional contexts, scientific fields, methods and thematic areas. Based on qualitative content analysis, we also describe the historical development of the research area, summarize the main ideas on central research topics at the firm and system level, and illustrate the state of knowledge in selected areas of innovation. In general, established concepts and approaches based on innovation research are well accepted in forest sector innovation research, although new trends could be used more progressively. The articles analyzed use a variety of quantitative and qualitative methods and are dominated by country and (sub) sectoral case studies. A greater variety of methods could enrich the knowledge base, and more cross-country and sectoral benchmarking could confirm previous findings.
POTENTIAL OF LAND RESOURCES OF RUSSIAN SUBJECTS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF FOREST-CLIMATE PROJECTS
Authors: Shanin Igor , Morkovina Svetlana , Tretyakov A.
Published: April 2023

The decisions of the parties to the Paris Agreement, which were adopted in Glasgow in November 2021, provide for the creation of a single international market for such results achieved - reducing emissions, or increasing their absorption, including from project activities. Equally important, in the context of this decision, is what kind of activities will be carried out within the framework of climate projects based on natural ecosystems (forest climate projects). At the same time, special attention should be paid to the possibility of implementing these projects. In Russia, Federal Law No. 296-FZ “On Limiting Greenhouse Gas Emissions” was adopted, which refers to climate projects, including projects to increase the absorption of greenhouse gases. The article presents the results of the initial study, reflecting the possibility of implementing forest-climatic projects on the territory of the Russian Federation, on the example of the North-Western Federal District, the North Caucasian and Southern Federal Districts taken separately. Regions with both high carbon absorption potential and low potential in terms of the dynamics of their forest management have been identified. Based on the results of the study, the authors made reasoned conclusions about the potential of forest-climatic projects in various regions of the country.
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TOWARDS FORECASTING FOREST INCOME IN STRATEGIC PLANNING
Authors: Rafailov Mikhail , Manmareva V.
Published: April 2023

The paper considers methodological approaches to planning and forecasting payments for the use of forests in the budget system of the Russian Federation. According to the results of scientific research, it has been established that the currently used approach to planning income receipts to the state budget is based on the use of the achieved level of received forest payments for a three-year retrospective period and its indexation to the planned values of the consumer price index in accordance with the forecast of socio-economic development of the country. It is noted that this approach can be applied to planning future receipts of forest payments in the short term: for 1-3 years of planning. At the same time, for medium- and long-term forecasting (3-10 years), a more detailed approach is required, taking into account the contractual obligations of persons using forests of a long-term nature. In addition, it is proposed to use a corrective risk factor for termination of contracts when forecasting forest revenue receipts to the budget system of the Russian Federation. The proposed approach will improve the quality and accuracy of medium- and long-term forecasting of forest income.
IMPROVING THE MECHANISM OF THE PROCESS OF PROVIDING UNIFIED PUBLIC SERVICES
Authors: Malkin V.
Published: April 2023

As a result of the scientific research, the author's development of a generalized scheme of the mechanism for providing unified public services is presented, while the electronic system of unified public services is presented in the form of three main blocks: a pre-order processing block; block of the main order processing; block of the organization of the provision of services. An enlarged scheme of the mechanism for processing an order for a public service has been developed. The main areas of activity of the provision of state and municipal services in electronic form are the optimization of procedures for the provision of state and municipal services, as well as services provided by budget organizations (budget services) using information technology, and the improvement of the information technology infrastructure of e-government. As a result of the use of certain software designed to process the established type of order, the type of service is identified, followed by its registration and execution of the order. It is noted that in case of disagreement with the reasons for not providing the service, or providing a low-quality service, the client has the right to file a complaint. The complaint is considered by the system in a semi-automatic mode with the involvement of expert experts in the affected area. The author's development of a mechanism for processing customer complaints about not providing a service, or providing a low-quality service, is presented.
ANALYSIS OF SOME ENVIRONMENTAL DATA OF THE BAIKAL REGION
Authors: Larionov Valeriy , Sazhin I.
Published: April 2023

Examples of processing and verifying the reliability of some statistical environmental data of the Baikal region are presented in this work. Specific algorithm is proposed for small volume statistical sampling for determining reliability using a linear probabilistic model, which is converted into a logit model to obtain a result with a given level of significance. Some examples of large volume statistics are given. These statistics are converted by regression analysis and algorithms of interpolation formulas. The main task is formed of main dependence between some main parameters of wildfires in the selected region with a given reliability. In this article the field covered will be recommended to one such class of statistical procedures, namely that found in covariance analysis. Considerable progress can be made in modelling natural anomalies and anthropogenic-technogenic factors if a degree of constraint is introduced the covariance analysis. The presented statistical procedures together with other methods of forecasting natural anomalies, for example, methods of dendrochronology, correlation and spectral analysis, etc., allow predicting the main parameters of fires in the studied region with a given reliability. Such these methods can be applied in range of environmental real programs containing the necessary volumes and concentration areas fire protection in the logistics centers of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia. The current realization of presented statistical procedures relies on the computer methods of Mathcad.
Literacy Instruction for English Language Learners in Indiana Elementary Schools before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Li Haiyan , Wright Wayne E , Morita-Mullaney Patricia M
Published: April 2023

This mixed-methods study investigates the impact of COVID-19 on elementary school literacy instruction for English Language Learners (ELLs) across four Indiana school districts. Classroom lesson videos and observation rubrics for 19 teachers were collected from the beginning of 2020-2021 school year (during the pandemic) and compared with those collected pre-pandemic from the beginning of school years of 2018-2019 (n=7) and 2019-2020 (n=9). Findings demonstrate schools made efforts during the pandemic to offer quality literacy instruction within socially distanced classrooms, online synchronous instruction, and hybrid learning environments. However, teachers spent less time on two key literacy components: vocabulary and comprehension, and less time in small group/pair activities, resulting in lower rubric scores related to vocabulary and oral language development. As vocabulary and comprehension facilitated through peer interaction are central to quality literacy instruction, less attention to these areas illuminates the pandemic’s impact on literacy and language development for ELL students.This article has been published in the Journal of English Learner Education, Vol. 16, No. 2 (2024). Please use the link below to access final published version: li, H., Wright, W. E., & Morita-Mullaney, T. (2024). Literacy Instruction for English Language Learners in Indiana Elementary Schools before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of English Learner Education. (16)2. Available https://stars.library.ucf.edu/jele/vol16/iss2/1
PENGARUH KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI, PENDANAAN DAN DIVIDEN EMITEN SEKTOR KONSUMSI TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN MEDIATOR RISIKO BISNIS
Authors: Sitowati Inggarsari Putri , Soenhadji Iman Murtono
Published: April 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis ada atau tidaknya pengaruh antara keputusan investasi, keputusan pendanaan, kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan melalui risiko bisnis pada emiten sektor konsumsi periode 2014-2019. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan teknik purposive sampling untuk pengambilan sampel.Tahapan pengujian dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi linier berganda, uji hipotesis, dan koefisien determinasi (R2). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial keputusan investasi, keputusan pendanaan, dan kebijakan dividen berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan, serta risiko bisnis memediasi pengaruh keputusan pendanaan terhadap nilai perusahaan.
FAKTOR FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA SUB SEKTOR TRANSPORTASI
Authors: Anggraini Triana , Rosita Reni , Wahyuni Endah Sri
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menditeksi faktor financial ditress yang dialami oleh sub sektor tranportasi. faktor yang menjadi tolak ukur penditeksi finansial distress adalah rasio keuangan diantara lain likuiditas, leverage dan profitabilitas. Pengungkapan finansial distress menggunakan model Altman Modifikasi atau Z-Score. Populasi penelitian ini adalah sub sektor transportasi yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia, metode sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 12 perusahaan dengan 5 periode (2016-2020). Analisis menggunakan data panel yang dibantu oleh software eviews. Hasil menunjukkan likuiditas dan leverage tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap finansial distress, namun hasil lain yang ditunjukkan oleh profitabilitas adalah adanya pengaruh terhadap financial distress.
PENGARUH PANDEMI COVID-19, INFLASI, NILAI TUKAR RUPIAH (KURS), FOREIGN BUY DAN FOREIGN SELL TERHADAP INDEKS SAHAM PERBANKAN
Authors: Natali Denicha Alviana , Suhendra Euphrasia Susy
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh pandemi Covid-19, nilai tukar rupiah (kurs), foreign buy dan foreign sell terhadap indeks saham perbankan secara simultan dan parsial. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengambil data yang berkaitan dengan Covid-19, inflasi, nilai tukar rupiah (kurs), foreign buy dan foreign sell dari penelusuran data online (web searching) maupun data dari web masing-masing bank yang terdapat dalam indeks. Dari data tersebut dalam penelitian ini, membahas tentang seberapa signifikan pengaruh Covid-19, inflasi, nilai tukar rupiah (kurs) foreign buy dan foreign sell terhadap indeks Infobank15. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara parsial inflasi, foreign buy dan foreign sell secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap indeks Infobank15 . Covid-19 dan nilai tukar rupiah (kurs) berpengaruh positif dan negatif signifikan terhadap indeks Infobank15. Secara simultan Covid-19, tingkat inflasi, nilai tukar rupiah (kurs), foreign buy & foreign sell berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Indeks harga saham Infobank15.
REAKSI PASAR MODAL TERHADAP PENGUMUMAN MUNCULNYA COVID-19 VARIAN OMICRON PERTAMA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Putra Gusti Dirga Alfakhri , Yusiannisa Atika Nadya , Lubis Muhammad Zaky Mubarak
Published: April 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis reaksi pasar modal Indonesia terhadap perbedaan average abnormal return dan average trading volume activity antara sebelum dan sesudah pengumuman munculnya COVID-19 varian omicron pertama di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan event study. Sampel yang digunakan adalah emiten farmasi yang aktif terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode event dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan Paired Sample T-Test. Hasil penelitian dari pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Tidak ada perbedaan signifikan pada average abnormal return antara periode sebelum dan sesudah pengumuman munculnya COVID-19 varian omicron pertama di Indonesia. (2) Tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada average trading volume activity antara sebelum dan sesudah pengumuman munculnya COVID-19 varian Omicron pertama di Indonesia.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI FINANCIAL DISTRESS DI PERUSAHAAN PROPERTI DAN REAL ESTATE
Authors: Avianty Yessy Aulia , Lestari Dwi Indah
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh dari profitabilitas, likuiditas, leverage, dan free cash flow terhadap financial distress pada perusahaan properti dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2016 – 2020. Penelitian ini berjenis kuantitatif dengan mengolah data sekunder berupa laporan tahunan maupun laporan keuangan dari 45 perusahaan properti dan real estate periode 2016 – 2020. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampel purposif dengan total data sampel sebanyak 225. Model penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Pada penelitian ini, secara simultan profitabilitas, likuiditas, leverage, dan free cash flow berpengaruh terhadap financial distress. Secara parsial profitabilitas likuiditas dan leverage berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, sedangkan free cash flow tidak berpengaruh terhadap financial distress.
THE INFLUENCE OF MONEY ATTITUDE ON FINANCIAL WELL-BEING ON MARRIED WORKERS
Authors: Ardradhika Alif Naafi , Roslia Alvira , Putri Ananda
Published: April 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has caused several changes in various sectors of life. The most noticeable change is in economic conditions. In the current post-pandemic situations, people have also changed their perception about the concept of financial well-being. According to several studies, financial well-being is influenced by several factors, one of them is money attitude. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of money attitude on financial well-being on married workers. The sample of this study were 70 married workers in the Greater Jakarta area. Sampling using nonprobability sampling technique with purposive sampling method. This study uses the Money Attitude Scale and the Financial Well Being Scale as data collection tools. Based on the simultaneous data analysis, a significance value of .000 (p-value < .05) was obtained, which means that all of the money attitude dimensions were influential on financial well-being. Based on the partial data analysis, the dimensions of retention-time and distrust were significantly influenced, while the dimensions of power-prestige and anxiety were insignificantly influenced. Additionally, there was a financial well-being difference based on income and occupation.
PERANAN PENDIDIKAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Frederich Ryozky , Nurhayati  , Purba Samuel Fery
Published: April 2023

Pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu negara dipengaruhi oleh sektor pendidikan, semakin merata dan bermutu pendidikan maka kinerja pertumbuhan ekonomi menunjukkan peningkatan yang positif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk adalah menganalisis hubungan beberapa variabel pendidikan terhadap pembangunan ekonomi Indonesia, antara lain rata-rata lama sekolah, angka melek huruf, DAK Pendidikan, tingkat penyelesaian pendidikan, angka partisipasi murni, serta keterampilan teknologi informasi dan komputer. Data sekunder dari BPS dari tahun 2016-2020 dengan analisis regresi data panel yang digunakan dalam penelitian kuantitatif ini. Penelitian ini memperlihatkan hasil rata-rata lama sekolah berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi secara model Agregat dan pada pembagian pulau-pulau di Indonesia. Angka melek huruf bernilai positif dan signifikan pada pertumbuhan ekonomi di Pulau Jawa. Kemudian DAK pendidikan bernilai positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi pada model Agregat, Pulau Sumatera, Bali - Nusa Tenggara, Kalimantan, dan Sulawesi. Tingkat penyelesaian pendidikan bernilai positif dan signifikan pada model Pulau Bali-Nusa Tenggara. Keterampilan TIK bernilai positif pada pertumbuhan ekonomi pada model Agregat, Pulau Sumatera, Jawa, Kalimantan, Sulawesi dan Maluku-Papua. Angka partisipasi murni berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan pada pertumbuhan ekonomi pada model Pulau Sulawesi.
Estabelecendo pontes entre a ciência e a sociedade
Authors: Rocha Luis , Andrade dos Santos Camila , Soares Lima Marcio
Published: April 2023

É com muita satisfação que apresentamos a revista [re]Design, o mais novo periódico do Instituto Federal do Maranhão, que aborda estudos inéditos e ligados interdisciplinarmente aos campos da Arquitetura, Artes e Design.
Com sentimento de vitória por termos chegado até aqui, apresentamos esta primeira edição, na qual os primeiros passos de aproximação e disseminação da divulgação científica em torno de práticas de inclusão e acessibilidade foram dados.
Por acreditarmos que é possível nos aproximarmos e alcançarmos novos públicos, uma equipe multidisciplinar e diversa entrou em ação para incorporar a audiodescrição à comunicação e ao conteúdo científico da revista. Foram longas horas de troca de experiências e aprendizados para descrever o conteúdo imagético de cada um dos artigos.
Effect of Service Quality, Received Value, and Company Image on Customer Satisfaction Savings in PT. Bank Aceh Center Banda Aceh
Authors: Jamil Muhammad , Jamali
Published: April 2023

The research was conducted to investigate the effect of service quality, perceived value, and the corporate image on consumer satisfaction in Bank Aceh. The sample used in this research was 177 people total customer savings of the population saving customers that saving in Bank Aceh. Primary data were collected by distributing the sheets of questions (questionnaire) conducted by the convenience sampling method. This research used multiple linear regression. Hypothesis testing was done by using a statistical test that is partially (t-test) and simultaneously (F test) with a significance level (a) of 5%. The results showed that the independent variables consisting of the variable service quality, perceived value, and the corporate image affects customer satisfaction savings on PT Bank Aceh either partially (t-test) or simultaneously (F test). Variable service quality was the most influential variable on customer satisfaction at PT Bank Aceh.
The Effect of Reputation, Responsiveness, Giving Gifts and Recommendations on Customers Moving to Branch BNI Syariah Meulaboh Branch
Authors: Fahmi Ijal , Rizal Syamsul , Hamdani
Published: April 2023

The aim of this research is to measure the effect of reputation, responsiveness, gift-giving, and recommendation to customer bank switching behavior in the Bank BNI Meulaboh. Independent variables including are reputation, responsiveness, gift-giving, and recommendation. Multiple Regression Analysis methods are chosen by using Liker Scale with 100 samples. The result of this research shows for simultan test that dependent variable brand switching (Y) can be effected by independent variable reputation (XI), responsive (X2), gift-giving (X3) and the last recommendation (X4) with a significant 0, 000 < 0, 05. The result of this research shows for partial test that dependent variable brand switching (Y) can be effected by independent variable reputation (XI) with a significant 0,010 < 0,05 , responsive (X2) with a significant 0,004 < 0,05, gift-giving (X3) with a significant 0,000 < 0,05 and the last recommendation (X4) with a significant 0, 020 < 0, 05.
The Influence of Country of Origin and Product Knowledge on Purchase Intentions and Product Evaluation as Mediation Variables
Authors: Yusuf Zulfan , Sarboini
Published: April 2023

This study was done to examine the effect from the country of origin and knowledge of product on purchase intention and product evaluation as mediating variable (study at electronics product, Maspion at Banda Aceh), the respondents of this study is Banda Aceh's society (purposive sampling). Model analysis in this study is using path analysis. Based on the result of the analysis found that country of origin have an influence on purchase intention, knowledge of product have no influence on purchase intention, country of origin have an influence on product evaluation, knowledge of product have to influence on product evaluation, evaluation product have an influence on purchase intention, the effect from the country of origin to purchase intention mediated by product evaluation, and the knowledge of the product to purchase intention mediated by product evaluation.
The Influence of Customer Trust and Customer Commitment to Consumer Purchase Intention of Electronic Products
Authors: Teuku Muana REFI  , JAMALI  , JAMIL Muhammad
Published: April 2023

This research conducted to investigate the effect of customer trust and customer commitment of purchase intention consumen of electronic Banda Aceh. Respondents in this research were all consumers of electronic at Banda Aceh which amounted to 100 renspond (convinience sampling). The analysis model that used in this research was the multiple linear regression. Based on the regression results found that trust and commitment positively affect to purchase intention consumen of electronic at Banda Aceh. Partially two variables that significantly affected to purchase intention, the two variables were trust and commitment (α= 0,05).
The Effect of Position Promotion and Motivation on The Performance at Aceh Sharia Bank Employees Branch Office Beurawe Banda Aceh City
Authors: AMRI Saiful , IKHBAR Samsul , NURFARI
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of position promotion and motivation on employee performance at Bank Aceh Syariah at the Beurawe Sub-Branch Office, Banda Aceh City, the hypothesis states that the factors of job promotion (X1) and motivation (X2) affect employee performance at Bank Aceh Syariah KCP Beurawe Banda Aceh. The results of this study indicate that job promotion has a significant influence on employee motivation at Bank Aceh Syariah at the Beurawe Sub-Branch Office, Banda Aceh City. Based on the computer output above, the correlation coefficient in the study obtained a value of 0.922 where with this value there is a relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable is 92.2%. This means that promotion factors (X1) and motivation (X2) have a very strong relationship to employee performance at Bank Aceh Syariah KCP Beurawe Banda Aceh.
Covid-19 Pandemic: Assessment of Its Impact and Insurability of Pandemic Risks in The Nigerian Insurance Business
Authors: Omotayo Johncally Abere , Toyin Shafau Saka
Published: April 2023

Coronavirus is a virus whose genome consists of a single strand of ribonucleic acid. The timing and the global environment (China) from which COVID-19 originated from has made its spread faster than expected because China had 739 international air travel routes and 51 million people used to travel between China and other countries before the disease outbreak. Therefore, there is a need to investigate the impacts and the mortality rate of this deadly disease in order to consider its insurability. The specific objective of this research is to analytically examine factors affecting the insurability of pandemic risks in the Nigerian insurance business within the specified time frame. Different methods/strategies of investigations were conceived to gather data/materials related to the study in order to have comprehensive knowledge of the subject matter. The two statistical tools used are descriptive and inferential. Kaplan Meier Model was used to carry out the hazard estimate based on the computation arrived at using the Microsoft Excel package. This study analyzed 167 467 cases reported/observed within seventeen (17) months in Nigeria (Feb 2020-June 2021). The geographical location of this research is global. It is not limited to Nigeria alone but special attention was paid to cases in Nigeria to consider the insurability of pandemic risks by the Nigerian insurers. 0.5 connotes equal chance of death and survival. As the value moves closer to 1 from 0.5, the probability risk of death is becoming more certain and vice versa. It is clear from the analysis that as months passed by, the estimated figures began to increase showing that more deaths were being recorded. The lockdown and other safety measures adopted to fight COVID-19 disrupted economic recovery, affected financial markets/services, and in turn increased insurance claims. The pandemic impacts on the global insurance markets have been largely affected as a result of weaker premium growth prospects, capital market volatility, asset risks, and so on.  In times of crisis, losses come as well as opportunities. This study suggested how identified negative impacts of COVID-19 could be minimized while strategizing to maximize the opportunities therein. It also showed analytically how high mortality risk poses threat to the insurability of pandemic risks.
Effect of Emotional Intelligence and Commitment on The Performance Employees at PT. Angkasa Pura II Aceh Sultan Iskandar Muda Airport
Authors: Ikhbar Samsul , Zulfadli  , Hadi Abdul
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of emotional intelligence and commitment on the performance of PT Angkasa Pura II employees at Sultan Iskandar Muda Airport, Aceh Besar. The research sample was 101 employees of the company which was taken by the census method. The data was collected using a questionnaire and then the data was analyzed using multiple linear regression statistical equipment. The study found that emotional intelligence and commitment have a positive effect on the performance of PT Angkasa Pura II employees at Sultan Iskandar Muda Airport, Aceh Besar. Among the two variables, the commitment variable has a very dominant influence on performance when compared to emotional intelligence. The results of statistical tests show that the calculated F value > F table and the t arithmetic value of each variable is also greater than the t table value, it can be interpreted either simultaneously or partially the two variables (emotional intelligence and commitment) have a significant (significant) effect on employee performance of PT Angkasa Pura II Sultan Iskandar Muda Airport, Aceh Besar. Therefore, in an effort to improve the performance of their employees, the leadership of the company is deemed necessary to increase the emotional intelligence and commitment of their employees.
The Effect of Cash Turnover and Customer Growth on Profitability at PT Bank BRI Branch Unit Sawang Lhokseumawe
Authors: Yusuf Zulfan , Rizal Syamsul
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the extent of the influence of cash turnover and growth in the number of customers on profitability at PT. Bank BRI (Persero) Lhokseumawe branch, Sawang Cash Office, North Aceh. Based on the results of the study illustrates that the increase in cash turnover and the number of customers contributed to increasing the profitability of PT. Bank BRI (Persero) Lhokseumawe branch office, Sawang unit, North Aceh Regency. With high cash flow turnover, banks can channel the proceeds from revolving funds to other productive sectors quickly and accurately, of course with a fluctuating profit level. Thus PT. Bank BRI (Persero) Lhokseumawe branch office, Sawang cash office have contributed to increased economic growth in Aceh in general, North Aceh, in this case Sawang District, North Aceh Regency in particular. This can be seen from the growth of various products and community businesses as well as the use of natural resources as superior products from Sawang District, North Aceh Regency.
Effect of Availability, Product Quality, Promotion and Price on Consumer Satisfaction of Asus Laptop Users in Banda Aceh City
Authors: Yusuf Zulfan , Rizal Syamsul
Published: April 2023

This research is motivated by the conditions of competition in the business world in Indonesia from time to time which are getting tighter, so companies must create new marketing strategies to maintain and gain a higher market share. As for the problem of this research is whether the influence of availability, product quality, promotion, and price affect the consumer satisfaction of Asus Laptop users in Banda Aceh City. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of each variable, namely availability (XI), product quality (X2), promotion (X3), and price (X4) on consumer satisfaction (Y). The sample in this study were Asus laptop users with 100 respondents as respondents. The sampling technique used a non-probability sampling approach with the convenience sampling method. The method of data collection is done by distributing questionnaires to the respondents. From the results of the research, it is known that the price variable (X4) has the smallest coefficient value, while the promotion coefficient value (X3) has the highest coefficient value, followed by product quality (X2) and availability (X 1). From the results of the research, it is also obtained that simultaneously and partially there is a positive and significant influence between the independent variable and the dependent variable, where tcount > ttable dan Fcount > Ftable.