bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM JAMINAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DIRUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH Dr. SOETOMO SURABAYA (Studi Iniplementasi Program Jamkesmas Pada Aspek Pelayanan Bagi Pasien Luar Provinsi Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Soetomo Surabaya)
Authors: Maryati Eny , Subianto Agus , - Ismail
Published: February 2022

RSUD Dr. Soetomo was the biggest hospital at East Indonesia that selected become one of recommended hospital to Jamkesmas patient from around of East Indonesia. That reason tfiat make searcher will concern searching to implementation Jamksesmas program that have been in Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya especially to one of provinces patient. Problem resume in that searching was how did factors support and blocked implementation Jamkesmas program in Dr. Soetomo hospital The goal of this research is to descript about implementation of Jamkesmas program and factors that support and blocked to service aspect by patients from other.           Method   that    havebeen used in this research was qualitative searching metode in the descript if type. Collecting file was did with indeepth interview technique, observation and documentation. Definite informan technique used key informan, that he or she know much about the field of this research titan other people around. File analyst process was did collecting also combain file that be goten and set up relation file network Searching product show that Jamkesmas program implementation and Dr. Soetomo hospital was transmission and consistency in communication, staff quality and quality progress method in staff sources, responding Jamkesmas subject and commitment disposition subject, level coordination and service standard in bureaucracy. Structure and factor blocked Jamkesmas program implementation was clear communication, staff quantity in the sources of staff and facility.Key   words  :   Implementation,   Jamkesmas  Program,Communication.   Dispotition,Structure
Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru SMA/MA di Kecamatan Bungah dalam Sistem Pembelajaran Daring Menggunakan Learning Management System Menuju Terbentuknya Sekolah Digital
Authors: Ulyah Siti Maghfirotul , Pusporani Elly , Saifudin Toha , Andreas Christopher , Cahyasari Ayuning Dwis
Published: February 2022

SMA ASSA’ADAH dan MA MA’ARIF NU ASSA’ADAH merupakan sekolah-sekolah yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Bungah, Kabupaten Gresik. Dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh, sekolah-sekolah tersebut memiliki permasalahan seperti belum efektifnya penggunaan fitur-fitur pada platform pembelajaran online dikarenakan keterbatasan keterampilan guru dan keterbatasan sinyal internet peserta didik dan guru. Oleh karena itu, perlu diberikan pelatihan penggunaan fitur-fitur platform pembelajaran online yang efektif dan interaktif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada peningkatan kompetensi guru sesudah dilakukan pelatihan tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif, yaitu dengan mengaplikasikan uji-T berpasangan pada data hasil pre-test dan post-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai post-test lebih tinggi daripada nilai pre-test. Hasil pengujian dengan uji-T berpasangan juga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kompetensi peserta sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa proses pelatihan efektif meningkatkan kompetensi peserta.
Komposit Kitosan-Silika Abu Sekam Padi Sebagai Pupuk Lepas lambat Fe2+ dan Mn2+
Authors: Mangallo Bertha , Raturoma Roy Klivorth Max , Langsa Markus Heryanto
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengisolasi kitosan dari limbah kulit udang, sintesis komposit kitosan-abu sekam padi sebagai pupuk lepas lambat yang mampu melepaskan unsur hara secara slow release serta menguji pelepasan ion Fe²⁺ dan ion Mn²⁺ dari komposit kitosan-abu sekam padi. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengisolasi kitosan meliputi tahap deproteinasi menggunakan NaOH 2,5% , tahap demineralisasi menggunakan HCl 1,5 N, dan tahap deasetilasi menggunakan NaOH 50%. Rendemen kitosan yang dihasilkan dari cangkang udang asal Bintuni adalah 58,63%. Uji pelepasan Fe²⁺ dan Mn²⁺ dari komposit kitosan-abu sekam padi menunjukkan bahwa pelepasan Fe²⁺ dan Mn²⁺ dari media tanah terjadi secara bertahap atau secara perlahan, dimana pelepasan ion Fe²⁺ lebih cepat terlepas dibandingkan dengan ion Mn²⁺ yang disebabkan oleh perbedaan massa atom. Dengan demikian sintesis komposit kitosan-abu sekam padi sebagai pupuk lepas lambat dapat dikatakan mampu melepaskan unsur hara secara perlahan
Analyzing the uncertainty of the CORINE Land Cover time series (1990-2018) for Spain
Authors: García-Álvarez David , Camacho Olmedo María
Published: February 2022

CORINE Land Cover is one of the most relevant Land Use Cover (LUC) databases in Europe because of its degree of detail and long time series. Although some studies have assessed the uncertainty of the database for specific years and periods, no work has been found that analyses all the available CORINE time series (1990-2018). In this study, we analyze the uncertainties of the CORINE time series for a specific Spanish region (Asturias). To this end, we compare and analyze the CORINE status layers (CLC) and the CORINE layers of changes (CHA) for each of the mapped periods: 1990-2000, 2000-2006, 2006-2012, 2012-2018. Results show how CLC and CHA layers provide different information, especially after the change of production of CORINE Spain in 2012. The last two CORINE editions (2012, 2018) show a lot of technical changes that make the use of CLC layers very uncertain. In addition, mixed categories, whose definition is imprecise and, therefore, more uncertain, are behind most of detected change in both types of CORINE layers (CHA, CLC).
Structural uncertainty and uncertainty management in four common Land Use Cover Change (LUCC) model software packages. A comparison
Authors: García-Álvarez David , Camacho Olmedo María , Van Delden Hedwig , Mas Jean François , Paegelow Martin
Published: February 2022

Research on the uncertainty of Land Use Cover Change (LUCC) models is still limited. Through this paper, we aim to globally characterize the structural uncertainty of four common software packages (CA_Markov, Dinamica EGO, Land Change Modeler, Metronamica) and analyse the options that they offer for uncertainty management.The models have been compared qualitatively, based on their structures and tools, and quantitatively, through a study case for the city of Cape Town. Results proved how each model conceptualised the modelled system in a different way, which led to different outputs. Statistical or automatic approaches did not prove to be more successful that user-driven approaches. The available options for uncertainty management vary depending on the model. No model pays enough attention to the communication of uncertainties.
Benign multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma: a case report
Authors: Sharma Rashmi , Verma Shobha , Desai Devanshi , Malhotra Renu , Desai Ranjana
Published: February 2022

Free-floating peritoneal masses found during laparotomy should arouse a suspicion of benign multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma and they must be removed and subjected to histopathological examination and immunochemical staining to ascertain their benign nature. The objective of the study was to report a rare case of benign multicystic peritoneal mesotheliomas. We report an incidental finding of multiple free-floating peritoneal masses in a pregnant primigravida woman with a normal antenatal course who underwent a cesarean section in a rural hospital setting in India for fetal distress. The masses were removed from the peritoneal cavity during the surgery and subjected to histopathological examination and found to be benign multicystic peritoneal mesotheliomas. Immunohistochemistry of the cysts revealed that the mesothelial cells lining the cysts were positive for calretinin and WT1 and negative for CD31.
A study on glycogen content of endometrial glands in infertile women
Authors: LR Karthik , Parthiban S R Raja , D Savita , Shetageri Shruthi Neelakanth
Published: February 2022

Background: Infertility is a public health problem worldwide. One of the important factors involved in infertility is the poor quality of endometrium which leads to death of the ovum before and after implantation. Glycogen is known to be a direct source of nutrients for the early conceptus and its depletion may result in inadequate preparation of endometrium around the time of implantation and leading to infertility. 
Materials and methods: This is a prospective study conducted at a tertiary care hospital for 2 years. The study included 75 cases of infertility (primary and secondary). Relevant data were collected from all the 75 biopsied infertile cases during the study period. Periodic acid Schiff stain was performed on all cases to detect the amount of glycogen in the endometrium. The findings were compiled, analyzed, and compared with other studies.
Results: Primary infertility accounted for 77.3%and Secondary infertility 22.7% of the 75 cases. On histology, anovulatory cycles accounted for 52% of cases. In the remaining cases, 38.7% showed secretory phase, 4%cases each showed luteal phase defect and hyperplasia, and 1.3% tubercular endometritis. Glycogen content of the endometrium was (1+) in 54.6%, (2+) in 9.3%, (3+) in 9.3% and (4+) in 26.8% in the infertility patients.Glycopenia was seen in 12% of the 75 cases studied.
Conclusions: Endometrial factors are important causes of infertility and depletion of glycogen, that can be corrected by hormonal therapy to improve the fertility potential needs to be evaluated in all cases of infertility.
Book Review on Twelve Lectures of Multilingualism (2019) edited by David Singleton and Larissa Aronin
Authors: Safont Pilar
Published: February 2022

It's a proposal for a Book Review
Dyslexia, Self-efficacy, and Language Instruction in Foreign Language Learning -- A Mixed Quantitive-qualitative Study
Authors: Gosiewska-Turek Bogusława Maria
Published: February 2022

The aim of the research is to investigate the interdependence between dyslexia, self-efficacy, and foreign language instruction. The author of the study applied a mixed-method: quantitative and qualitative. The quantitative data were collected through self-efficacy questionnaires filled out by dyslexic and non-dyslexic students, and the qualitative data were collected during a case study conducted with a dyslexic student. The research findings in the first quantitative part of the study reveal that self-efficacy in dyslexic students is substantially lower than in non-dyslexic students. According to the results of the second mixed, quantitative - qualitative part of the study encompassing a case study, foreign language instruction has an impact on dyslexic students’ self-efficacy and appropriate language instruction rises self-efficacy in students with dyslexia.
Should Students Keep on Learning Writing although Facing Problems and Feeling Less Confident?
Authors: Sari Shofi Nurmala , Setyowati Lestari
Published: February 2022

Learning to write in English is not an easy task. Foreign language learners (EFL) need to put their best effort to produce an acceptable piece of writing in terms of content and language. This paper is intended to investigate the English Language Education problems in writing essays. This study uses a descriptive-quantitative design, by using mini-scale research on the 2020 batch of students taking essay writing courses this semester. The total population of the participants is 120 students, Yet, the researchers only took 17% of the total population as the respondents.  The instrument used is a five-scale questionnaire in which all items exploring the students’ problems in writing. The researchers distributed the questionnaire randomly to 20 students by using a google form application.   The result shows that the problems frequently faced by the students are the writers' block during writing. All students also felt that the lack of reading affects the progress of their writing.  Furthermore, the students felt they have problems in using proper grammar and how to make the essay intact. As a result, there are 65% of the students do not have enough confidence in writing, and only 30% of them are sufficiently confident with their writing ability.
Lecturer's Pedagogic Competence: Teaching English in Online Learning During Pandemic Covid-19
Authors: Fitria Tira Nur
Published: February 2022

This research is to describe the implementation of the lecturer's pedagogic competence in online English teaching at ITB AAS Indonesia during pandemic Covid-19. This research is descriptive qualitative. The result of the analysis shows that the implementation of a lecturer's pedagogic competence in online English teaching consists of three main competencies applied. First, 1) lecturer’s competence in preparing online learning. English lecturer prepares online learning by using e-learning institutions which can be accessed on http://elearning.itbaas.ac.id/. The English lecturer prepares a lecture contract, lesson plans, and syllabus for 1 semester, also teaching materials. The English lecturer also prepares the media of video conferencing in online learning. 2) lecturer’s competence in carrying out online learning. English lecturer teaching English online by using Zoom Meeting and YouTube Live Streaming. The recording and the streaming videos can be accessed on the English lecturer’s YouTube Channel. The students can join Zoom Meeting, YouTube Live Streaming, or both. 3) lecturer’s competence in evaluating online learning. English lecturer evaluates the students’ by giving tasks, mid-term and final tests in writing and reading which are shared in Google Classroom each class to evaluate students’ learning.
The Readiness Analysis of Online Learning at Undergraduate Students in Pandemic Era
Authors: Pratiwi Rizki Ayu
Published: February 2022

At the end of 2019, the emergence of COVID-19 affected all areas of life, especially education. Since there was still no certainty when this pandemic will end, online learning was an absolute necessity which must be fulfilled by all Indonesian students. This research aimed to determine the readiness of undergraduate students in online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research was a qualitative research method using closed-ended questionnaires and interviews. Subject of this research were undergraduate students at University of Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka. The results of this study show that students’ readiness were high in computer/internet self-efficacy, self-directed learning and motivation for learning, on the dimension of learner control and online communication self-efficacy students’ readiness were moderate. It can be concluded that undergraduate students at University of Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka ready to face online learning. Furthermore, suggestions concerning the improvement of Online Learning Readiness were also discussed in this study.
PROFILING COLLOCATION USE IN ENGLISH TEXTBOOKS FOR VIETNAMESE STUDENTS
Authors: Cao Dung Thi Phuong , Pho Phuong Dzung , Anh Chi Dang Nguyen
Published: February 2022

The study investigates (1) collocational profiles of an English textbook series for students from elementary to high schools in Vietnam, (2) the relevance of collocations targeted to high frequency collocation lists suggested in the literature, and (3) the recycling of the targeted collocations. An English corpus of 312,770 word tokens was built from the textbook series from which 13,292 collocations of verb-noun and 11,079 collocations of adjective-noun patterns were identified. The study found that frequencies of occurrences of collocation tokens and types increase from one grade level to another. Collocations targeted in the textbooks only cover 10.5% of the collocations recommended in an academic collocation list, and 31% were identified not high-frequency collocations. 76% of collocations are not recycled or recycled not to the point where learning is likely to occur. Implications for learning and teaching collocations and materials designing are discussed.
Exploring Human Resource Management Practices in University Initial Teacher Education: An Analytical Framework
Authors: Connolly Cornelia
Published: February 2022

This article analyzes the approach of human resource management (HRM) and its practice in teacher education, exploring the effect that the casualization of academic staff at universities has on initial teacher education and vice versa. Drawing on a framework based on criteria of HRM practices, antecedents, and organizational commitment within the confines of academic identity, the article reviews the literature, considering the changing context of teacher education in Ireland, and explores the HRM concerns of part-time teacher education employees within this analytical framework. The article concludes by highlighting key issues and challenges in unbundling the traditional HRM approach, particularly in the context of educational research and the imperative of doing so within the evolving teacher education landscape.
An Investigation into Equine Nutrition Knowledge and Educational Needs of Equine Veterinarians
Authors: Nichols Jyme L. , Robinson J. Shane , Hiney Kris M. , Terry Robert , Ramsey Jon W.
Published: February 2022

This study investigated equine nutrition knowledge and educational needs of licensed veterinarians in the United States who were exclusively or predominately equine practitioners. It found veterinarians regard their peers as an important resource of nutritional knowledge, ranking ahead of all other sources except a PhD equine nutritionist. Interestingly, only 21% of veterinarians felt good about their knowledge level in equine nutrition after graduating from veterinary school. Although veterinarians in this study reported equine nutrition to be an area of weakness, 75% had not pursued continuing education in the field of nutrition within the last year. Additionally, they devoted only 65 minutes per year on average to improving their knowledge of equine nutrition, yet the majority (82.2%) had been providing nutritional advice to clients. This study revealed that time spent practicing veterinary medicine increases ( p < .001) a veterinarian’s self-perceived knowledge level of equine nutrition, shifting from just below average after graduation from veterinary school to just above average at the time of this study. The majority (70%) of veterinarians in this study believe nutrition is very important in their practice philosophy, and 71% showed interest in taking online continuing education courses; thus, curriculum should be developed and offered in areas of need as identified by this study. These areas include insulin resistance, equine gastric ulcer syndrome, equine metabolic syndrome, performance horses, equine pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction, equine polysaccharide storage myopathy, and arthritis/joint pain, along with how to assess nutritional status during general wellness examinations.
The Role of Empathy in Literary Reading: FromEinfühlungto the Neuroscience of Embodied Cognition, with the Example of Kafka’sThe Metamorphosis
Authors: Patoine Pierre-Louis
Published: February 2022

In the second half of the nineteenth century, Hermann Lotze, Robert Vischer, and Theodor Lipps pioneered the notion of Einfühlung, a term translated into the English empathy by Edward Titchener in 1911. This article investigates the role of empathy in literary reading by reconnecting it to its origins in the theories of Einfühlung and by revisiting these theories in the light of neuropsychological studies of embodied cognition carried out since the nineties. Contemporary to the coinage of the term empathy and to the broader dissemination of the notion of Einfühlung, Franz Kafka’s The Metamorphosis (1915) is here used as a test terrain for the hypotheses generated by this investigation. Kafka’s novella shows us how literature can use “fantastic cognition” (Kukkonen) to open a space of empathic indetermination in which the reader can resonate with structures of feeling extended beyond “normal” human sensorimotor forms.
KEBERFUNGSIAN KELUARGA BURUH WANITA PLASMA INDUSTRI BULU MATA PALSU DI DESA GRANTUNG KECAMATAN KARANGMONCOL KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA
Authors: Anistiarini Wahyu Syabani , Marwanti Theresia Martina , Heryana Wawan
Published: February 2022

Industri bulu mata palsu di Purbalingga telah menembus pasar internasional dan menjadi komoditas impor, sehingga pengusaha berinovasi untuk mengembangkan bisnisnya dengan sistem plasma industri. Pekerja dari plasma industri hampir seluruhnya adalah perempuan yang telah berkeluarga dan berada di garis kemiskinan, hal ini mendorong munculnya masalah keberfungsian keluarga salah satunya di desa Grantung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan data empiris 1) karakteristik responden; 2) aspek koneksi; 3) aspek aset; dan 4) aspek lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penentuan jumlah sampel responden yang menggunakan teknik survei adalah seluruh populasi 25 perempuan buruh plasma industri bulu mata palsu. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah 1) kuesioner dan 2) studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aspek fungsi keluarga responden berada dalam kategori yang kurang baik – cukup baik, dengan aspek terendah adalah aspek koneksi memiliki skor 531. Sementara aspek lainnya, aspek aset memiliki skor 733, aspek hubungan memiliki skor 715, dan aspek lingkungan memiliki skor 562. Namun, rendahnya keberfungsian keluarga responden disebabkan oleh rendahnya tingkat pendidikan dan keterampilan serta tidak adanya wadah perkumpulan yang memperjuangkan kesejahteraan responden. Oleh karena itu, untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, peneliti mengusulkan program "Perhimpunan Srikandi Perwira dalam Peningkatan Keberfungsian Keluarga Buruh Wanita Plasma Industri Bulu Mata Palsu di Desa Grantung Kecamatan Karangmoncol Kabupaten Purbalingga", yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keberfungsian keluarga dan kesejahteraan pekerja perempuan Plasma industri bulu mata palsu.
Comparative assessment of productivity of white cabbage hybrids of Seminis breeding in the forest-steppe conditions of western Siberia
Authors: Galeev R. R. , Potapova S. S. , Rogova E. V. , Potapov N. A.
Published: February 2022

The authors conducted comprehensive research on evaluating heterosis hybrids of foreign selection of cabbage in the forest-steppe conditions of the Priob’ye region. We studied economically valuable features of promising mid-late cabbage hybrids and features of their cultivation on darkgrey forest soil. The research was conducted for two years. As a result of research, hybrids with maximum yield, resistance to mucus bacteriosis, and resistance to root cracking were identified. These hybrids give a high work of standard products, retain marketable qualities throughout the storage period, and contribute to a stable income due to the long sale period of commercial products. The reference hybrid Kohl’s F₁ is the highest yielding hybrid. The Arrivist F₁ hybrid is closer to the Kohl’s F₁ hybrid, with a yield lower by 4.4 t/ha. The other hybrids showed profits 1.1 (Galvatron F₁) and 1.35 (Ferro F1) times lower than the Kola F₁. The standard output was between 84% and 94%. The Arriwist F₁ and Ferro F₁ hybrids showed the best persistence. Due to the sound industry, the shelflife of these hybrids is five points. Thus, the authors distinguished the hybrids Arrivist F₁ and Kohl’s F₁ in commercial value and marketability. All the experimental hybrids were also distinguished for their cabbage. The hybrids Arriviste F₁ and Ferro F₁ showed high resistance to disease during cultivation and storage. All experimental hybrids are recommended for cultivation on vegetable farms and private households. The Ferro hybrid is the best marketability, palatability and storage period (until February). Arriviste F₁ is the best hybrid in terms of resistance to bacteriosis. The authors recommend growing and storing all the experimental hybrids to create a conveyor belt for cabbage sales during the winter-spring period.
The impact of organic fertilisers based on poultry manure on fodder crop productivity and soil microbiological parameters
Authors: Sadokhina T. A. , Danilov V. P. , Petrov A. F. , Matenkova E. A. , Gavrilets T. V. , Rybakova K. N.
Published: February 2022

The creation of optimum plant nutrition plays a significant role in increasing farming efficiency. Fertilisers are one of the fastest ways to intensify the cultivation technology of all crops. The application of organic fertilisers derived from chicken manure changes the soil’s nutrient regime and nitrification capacity, its biological activity and improves physical properties. The study aims to identify the comparative evaluation of organic fertilisers based on chicken manure and establish their effect on the productivity of fodder crops (soybean and oats) and soil biological activity. The authors also determined the effectiveness of using poultry manure as an organic fertiliser to preserve soil bioresources. New organic fertilisers based on chicken manure were tested in work, obtained using a cavitation-vortex heat generator by processing semi-dry manure. Their influence on growth, development and biometric indicators of oat and soybean plants, phytosanitary state of crops, yield and grain quality has been revealed. The effect of organic fertilisers from chicken manure on microbiological indicators of soil has been determined. The increase of the oat grain yield was from 0.4 to 0.63 tons/ hectare, or 17% of the control. The output of soybean grain increased significantly by 0.18 to 0.22 t/ha. There was a slight increase in the protein content of seeds (by 1.2-2.6%). It was found that the fertilisers improved the structural indicators of oat and soybean plants. Thus, the weight of grains in oats increased by 18-23%; the number of grains in the panicle also increased by 13%. As for soybean, the number of beans on a plant grown by 14-23%; the weight of grains per plant increased by 16-19%; safety of plants for harvesting increased by 5-7%. Fertilisers based on chicken manure help improve the soil’s microbiological characteristics, which grows the availability of nutrients to plants.
Breaking the Stalemate: Re-engaging North Korea
Authors: Ishaque Waseem , Mukhtar Mudassir
Published: February 2022

The situation in the Korean Peninsula continues to remain tense and uncertain despite hectic diplomacy and peace overtures demonstrated by former President Donald Trump of the USA, President Moon Jae-in of South Korea, and the members of the six-party talks platform due to lack of coherent policy on how to engage North Korea. While the international community has displayed cautious optimism on the US-North Korea Summits, however, the change in US administration and overextended policy review by the new administration has created anxiety and stalemate. Chairman Kim Jong-un has once again resorted to brinkmanship and test-fired several missiles to draw the attention of President Joe Biden, who, after hasty withdrawal from Afghanistan, is still in the process of consolidation of his position and doesn’t appear to be in a hurry on North Korea. This article recapitulates the peace developments of the last three years, investigates the causes of its failure, and suggests a course of action to break the prevailing stalemate by engaging North Korea and advancing the peace process for enduring stability of the entire peninsula.
PENTINGNYA PENERAPAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN BAGI UMKM
Authors: Wardi Jeni , Putri Gusmarila eka , Liviawati Liviawati
Published: February 2022

Keberadaan perkembangan UMKM di Kecamatan Tenayan Raya Kota Pekanbaru sangat membutuhkan perhatian dari pemerintah untuk menggerakan ekonomi di Negara kita ini, tetapi ternyata sektor ini belum  menjadi sektor yang mandiri dan sehingga belum bisa dijadikan tumpuan perekonomian nasional. Banyak sekali hambatan dan permasalahan terkait UMKM ini. Dan umumnya masalahnya adalah pengelolaan keuangan karena pemilik UMKM tidak focus dalam mengerjakannya. Pentingnya hal ini dilakukan agar UMKM mampu menunjukkan kinerjanya dalam mengelola bisnis UMKM secara transparan dan akurat akan memberikan dampak yang baik bagi bisnis UMKM, kondisi ini juga dilakukan demi keberlanjutan usaha ke depannya. Metode deskriptif digunakan dengan sampel adalah pemilik UMKM di Kecamatan Tenayan Raya Kota Pekanbaru sudah baik. Sampel pada penelitian ini diambil 25 responden. Penelitian ini studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan dengan instrumen kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan Pengelolaan keuangan pengelola UMKM masih sangat jelek dalam hal penggunaan anggaran, pencatatan, pelaporan, dan pengendalian. Kondisi ini menyebabkan keberlanjutan bisnis tidak bisa terjamin.
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH TERHADAP BELANJA BARANG DAN JASA DI PEMERINTAHAN KABUPATEN KERINCI
Authors: Syofya Heppi , Gustomi Hendra
Published: February 2022

Potensi sumber daya di suatu daerah akan memiliki makna dan manfaat bagi pembangunan ekonomi dan kesejahteraan jika digunakan dan dikembangkan secara optimal. Inti dari pengembangan ekonomi suatu daerah bertujuan untuk meningkatkan standar hidup masyarakat dan mendorong pemerataan dan memperluas peluang kerja dan peluang bisnis. Pada akhirnya diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Daerah yang memiliki kemajuan dalam industri dan memiliki sumber daya alam yang melimpah cenderung memiliki pendapatan lokal (PAD) yang jauh lebih besar dibandingkan dengan daerah lain, dan sebaliknya. Di satu sisi ada daerah yang sangat kaya karena mereka memiliki pendapatan asli daerah yang tinggi (PAD) dan di sisi lain ada daerah yang tertinggal karena mereka memiliki pendapatan asli daerah yang rendah (PAD). Namun, pertanyaan selanjutnya adalah apakah kontribusi pendapatan daerah yang merupakan salah satu sumber pendapatan daerah memiliki pengaruh signifikan dalam pembiayaan belanja langsung, terutama untuk belanja barang dan jasa
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN KECAKAPAN HIDUP DI SLB B YAKUT PURWOKERTO MELALUI BUDIDAYA SAYURAN SECARA HIDROPONIK
Authors: Mandamdari Alpha Nadeira , Rokhiminarsi Eny
Published: February 2022

Pembelajaran keterampilan budidaya sayuran dapat diberikan kepada anak tunarungu, dimana keterampilan budidaya sayuran yang direkomendasikan dilaksanakan di SLB B Yakut Purwokerto adalah budidaya sayuran secara hidroponik. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat pada siswa SLB B Yakut Purwokerto adalah: (1) Meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa SLB B Yakut Purwokerto tentang teknik budidaya sayuran secara hidroponik, (b) Meningkatkan ketrampilan siswa SLB B Yakut Purwokerto dalam pengaplikasian teknik budidaya sayuran secara hidroponik; dan (c) Mendampingi kegiatan pelatihan teknik budidaya sayuran secara hidroponik di SLB B Yakut Purwokerto. Metode yang digunakan adalah berupa diskusi dua arah mengenai pentingnya budidaya sayuran hidroponik sebagai implementasi dari pendidikan kecakapan hidup di SLB B Yakut Purwokerto.Metode diskusi ini ditujukan agar khalayak sasaran turut berpartisipasi aktif dalam penerapan IPTEKS ini. Selanjutnya, memberikan pelatihan budidaya sayuran secara hidroponik serta dempot pada khalayak sasaran. Kegiatan yang dilakukan di SLB B Yakut Purwokerto adalah transfer teknologi budidaya sayuran secara hidroponik dengan komoditas yang dipilih adalah Pakcoy dengan pertimbangan komoditas tersebut mudah dibudidayakan dan masa panen yang relatif cepat. Kegiatan PKM telah meningkatkan pengetahuan khalayak sasaran terhadap sistem budidaya sayuran secara hidroponik; dan kegiatan PKM telah meningkatkan ketrampilan khalayak sasaran terhadap sistem budidaya sayuran secara hidroponik
PEMBERIAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS METODE DUBBING DAN SUBTITLING PADA MAHASISWA STIKES YARSI MATARAM
Authors: Aristiawan Danul
Published: February 2022

As a solution to motivating students to learn and communicate with English is by providing attractive teaching media and effective learning methods. One of the interesting teaching media is the use of film media. In the film, an interesting story is presented in the form of illustrated animation and is equipped with an audio voice so that it can engage students to be interested in learning English. In addition, effective learning methods can also help students understand the information being taught. One of the learning methods that can be applied to motivate students to communicate in English is by using dubbing and subtitling methods. Dubbing is a method of imitating the voice of an actor who plays a role in a film. This can make students interested in communicating in English because they are playing a film dialogue scene played by the actor in the film. Meanwhile, subtitling is a method of transcribing film dialogue that is usually displayed at the bottom of the screen. In other words, teaching media and learning methods are two important things that cannot be separated and support each other as a means for students to understand the information provided. Effective and efficient media and methods can help students engage in learning English and at the same time be motivated to communicate in English
PENINGKATAN AWARENESS, PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DALAM KESELAMATAN BERKENDARA (SAFETY RIDING) UNTUK MURID SMKN 2 KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Kusmawan David
Published: February 2022

Kecelakaan kendaraan bermotor bersifat multifaktor (faktor manusia, kendaraan dan lingkungan fisik). Persentase pengendara muda yang tinggi di dalam kecelakaan sepeda motor menjadi problem kesehatan masyarakat yang serius. Setidaknya terdapat tiga alasan utama mengapa pengendera di bawah umur (muda) mempunyai tingkat risiko kecelakaan yang tinggi. Pertama kurangnya pengalaman usia. Kedua adalah orang muda secara fisik dan emosional kurang dewasa, dan dengan demikian kurang dapat menilai risiko daripada yang lebih tua. Ketiga adalah mudahnya pemberian izin mengemudi sendiri pada usia yang muda juga merupakan faktor penting. Semakin rendah usia mengemudi minimum, semakin tinggi tingkat kecelakaan di antara driver pemula.  Selain itu permasalahan di masyarakat kita adalah kurangnya kepatuhan untuk mentaati sebuah aturan. Ketidakpatuhan terhadap aturan ini telah berkontribusi terhadap tingkat kejadian kecelakaan kendaraan di jalan raya yang menimbulkan banyak kerugian, perilaku siswa yang meliputi keamanan berkendara, dan tidak adanya sarana transportasi umum yang melewati sekolah mereka. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan melakukan edukasi melalui kuliah, diskusi dan tanya jawab tentang keamanan berkendara bagi siswa oleh narasumber daripihak kampus dan pihak kepolisian. Dari hasil pengukuran melalui kuesioner melalui mekanisme pre-test dan post-test, menunjukkan hasil bahwa untuk variabel pengetahuan terjadi peningkatan nilai rata-rata sebelum intervensi 7.85 menjadi 9.48 setelah intervensi dan scara statistik memiliki kemaknaan P-value sebesar 0.005. Sementara untuk variabel sikap terjadi peningkatan nilai rata-rata sebleum intervensi 27.71 menjadi 30.14 setelah intervensi dan scara statistik memiliki kemaknaan P- value 0.005. Pelatihan ini semoga bisa menjadi kontribusi awal dalam penciptaan budaya keselamatan berkendara di kalangan siswa sekolah sehingga turut berkontribusi dalam pengurungan angka kecelakaan kendaraan bermotor. Intervensi berbagai macam variabel dengan pendekatan Haddon Matrix Framework terbukti cukup efektif terkait masalah safety riding dan pencegahan kecelakaan dan fatality yang ditimbulkan.
PROGRAM RUMAH BELAJAR SOLUSI VIRTUAL LEARNING SISWA SMP PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Nalenan Joni Soleman , Seran Yanuarius
Published: February 2022

Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini didasarkan pada kesenjangan program Belajar dari Rumah (BdR) yang pada prinsipnya menggunakan metode pemberian materi kepada siswa dan virtual learning untuk mencegah penyebaran pandemi Covid-19. Namun, kenyataan menunjukan bahwa siswa SMP di Tublopo sangat sulit untuk belajar dengan menggunakan kedua metode tersebut. Program Rumah Belajar yang diterapkan oleh tim pengabdi merupakan salah satu solusi untuk menanggulangi kesenjangan program BdR SMP di Tublopo. Program rumah Belajar ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman yang komprehensif terhadap para siswa terkait materi yang diberikan dalam sistem BdR selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Pengabdian Rumah Belajar ini dilaksanakan melalui beberapa tahap yakni, tahap survei, permohonanan izin, dan tahap pelaksanaan pengabdian. Hasil pengabdian menunjukan bahwa program Rumah Belajar cukup efektif untuk diterapkan di tengah pandemi ini karena hasil analisis pekerjaan siswa yang diberikan mengalami peningkatan yang siginifikan.
Peran Kemajuan Decision Support System Di Eropa : Tinjauan Dan Analisis Literature (1991-2020)
Authors: Mawarni Inggar Tri Agustin , Syahrul Azzan
Published: February 2022

Sistem Pendukung Keputusan merupakan sebuah alat bantu yang dapat membantu si pembuat keputusan dalam menetapkan sebuah keputusan. Perlu ditekankan bahwa Sistem Pendukung Keputusan hanyalah ditujukan untuk membantu bukan untuk membuat keputusan. Keputusan yang diambil merupakan tanggung jawab dari si pembuat keputusan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji lebih dalam mengenai sistem pendukung keputusan (Decision support System). Namun kali ini peneliti ingin lebih fokus mengkaji di negara Eropa. Dikarenakan peneliti ingin mengetahui bagaimana peran kemajuan decision support system di Eropa pada tahun 1990 sampai saat ini. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode diskriptif kualitatif, yaitu menggunakan studi pustaka atau literatur. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi literatur pada jurnal, buku, majalah, atau web yang relevan dengan penelitian. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model interaktif dari mile dan Hubermen dengan 4 alur tahapan diantaranya yaitu melakukan pengumpulan data, mencoba merumuskan data atau reduksi data, setelah itu penyajian data serta melakukan penarikan kesimpulan. Dari data peneliti menemukan data sebanyak 50 artikel yang membahas tentang decision support system di Eropa pada tahun 1990-2020. Perkembangan sistem pendukung keputusan (Decision support System) di Eropa mengalami kenaikan atau penurunan disetiap dekadenya
The Development of Personal Identification in Prisons
Authors: Kondás Katalin
Published: February 2022

I build my publication upon 12 years of experience that I  have spent in the IT field at the prison service since 2007. During this period, I continuously analysed the possibility of identifying prisoners by their biometric characteristics and I am currently conducting research on the same subject.  Summary documentation on prisoner identification is  currently not available. My article provides a  comprehensive picture of the identification systems used in  Hungarian prisons and their development, and at the  same time outlines the future of personal identification.
Az okoseszközök applikációi által gyűjtött metaadatokkal való visszaélések kockázati szemléletmód általi, felhasználói szintű lehetséges visszaszorítása
Authors: Koller Marco , Kerti András
Published: February 2022

Az okoseszközök hétköznapivá válásával és a különböző funkciókat betöltő alkalmazások elterjedésével olyan  információbiztonsági kockázatokkal néz szembe az átlagos felhasználó, amelynek talán nincs is tudatában. A különböző személyek és csoportok által fejlesztett  applikációk, olyan (meta)adatokat is gyűjthetnek,  amelyekkel adott felhasználó szokásai és kapcsolati  hálózata könnyen beazonosíthatóvá, illetőleg felhasználhatóvá válhat az alkalmazás mögött rejlő  személyek, csoportok számára. A nem kívánt adatgyűjtés  elkerülése érdekében sokat segíthet a tudatos felhasználói magatartás. Ezen magatartás kialakításához hozzájárulhat,  ha az applikációk alkalmazása előtt a vállalatok által is  használt kockázatmenedzsment szemléletén keresztül  közelítjük meg a különböző szoftvereket. Jelen kutatás célja  a fentiek során kifejtett szemléletmód általi  kockázatcsökkentés.
Biometry of the sagittal otoliths for three demersal fish species from the Eastern Adriatic Sea (Montenegro)
Authors: Milošević Dragana , Pešić Ana , Ikica Zdravko , Mitrović Tamara , Paskaš Nikola
Published: February 2022

The otolith morphology, biometry and otolith size and fish length relationship of three demersal fish species: red mullet Mullus barbatus, common pandora Pagellus erythrinus and hake Merluccius merluccius were examined. Based on otoliths relative sizes P. erythrinus and M. merluccius have Large otoliths, while M. barbatus has Small sagittal otoliths. The relationships between otolith variables and fish somatic growth were described by a linear function. All relationships were statistically highly significant (p<0.001). Otolith length (OL) was found to be the
variable most strongly related to fish size, with 61.2 – 95.3 % of the variability, while otolith weight had the lowest coefficient of determination (r2). No differences were found neither between left and right otoliths, nor between male and female otoliths in these relationships. For all species studied the relationships of otolith length, height and weight against total fish length were all found to have positive allometry, indicating that the accretion of otoliths is relatively faster than increase in fish body size. The shape indices of form factor (FF), roundness (RD), aspect ratio (AR), circularity (C), rectangularity (R) and ellipticity (E) were calculated and the relationships between otolith length (OL) and shape indices were determined.
НАБЛИЖЕНИЙ МЕТОД ЕКСПЕРТНИХ ОЦІНОК ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ ПОЛІМЕРНИХ КОМПОЗИЦІЙНИХ МАТЕРІАЛІВ У КОНСТРУКЦІЯХ ЦИВІЛЬНИХ ЛІТАКІВ НА ОСНОВНИХ ЕТАПАХ ЖИТТЄВОГО ЦИКЛУ
Authors: Бычков С. А. , Журибеда М. Н.
Published: February 2022

In connection with the growing use of polymer composite materials all over the world and in domestic aircraft construction in civil aircraft of the transport category, the analysis of forecasting methods of their application at the main stages of the life cycle of this class of structures becomes an urgent problem.Efficiency, as the ratio between the achieved result and the resources spent on its achievement, can be interpreted as the ratio between the total quality indicators of the created object and the total costs.However, quality indicators are such metrological characteristics, the quantitative measurement of which in most cases is difficult or almost impossible. In this regard, the qualimetric quality indicators acquire the qualimetric form of qualitative characteristics. Qualimetric characteristics make it possible to operate during their analysis by a productive method of expert assessments of criteria for the implementation of any object, including composite structures of aircraft aggregates. As a criterion for predicting the effective volume of use of composite structures, an analogue of D.L. quality at the stages of their life cycle. The numerical values of each level of the stages of the life cycle are assessed by an expert according to the proposed five-level general identification tables with the subsequent summation of the criterion indicators by stages of the life cycle, making it possible to determine both the efficiency of using composites at individual stages and its integral value for all main stages. The relative value of the efficiency criterion can be represented in monetary terms by multiplying it by an equivalent established on the basis of metrological (qualimetric) methods and means of assessing the results of a particular production.
МЕТОД СТВОРЕННЯ НАВЧАЛЬНОГО БПЛА ЛІТАКОВОГО ТИПУ ЗА ДОПОМОГОЮ 3D-ДРУКУ
Authors: Гребеніков О. Г. , Калоша О. С.
Published: February 2022

The concept of specialized training unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) of airplane type for operators of unmanned aerial vehicles is proposed. Training opportunities in various areas of operator training are highlighted. A method of manufacturing an airplane-type training UAV taking into account aerodynamic and weight characteristics has been developed. The developed technique is based on the production of aircraft parts using a 3D printer, which is modified to meet the requirements of small airplane-type aircraft. This technique also includes the process of selecting the most advantageous combination of materials to create a small aircraft. Tables with initial data of existing UAVs are given.The flight characteristics, aerodynamic schemes and types of engine that are most rationally suitable for unmanned aerial vehicles in accordance with this class are proposed. Based on these data, a prototype model was built, the method of UAV design was adopted, taking into account the choice of parameters of the power plant. A demonstration example of the choice of the main parameters of a training UAV taking into account the UAV under specific requirements is given. The obtained main technical characteristics of the UAV are presented. Based on the calculated data, a three-dimensional geometric model of the UAV was developed and a flight sample was made. A series of test flights of the flight model was conducted, tested in difficult weather conditions, when the wind force is about 12 m/s. The ways of using the described method of development of training and research UAVs are considered, as well as many other factors that affect 3D printing without detecting defects and problems.
ШЛЯХИ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ КОНСТРУКТИВНО-ТЕХНОЛОГІЧНИХ РІШЕНЬ СУМІЩЕННЯ ФУНКЦІЙ ЗВУ-КОІЗОЛЯЦІЇ САЛОНУ МОДИФІКАЦІЙ ПАСАЖИРСЬКОГО СУДНА З СИЛОВОЮ КОНСТРУКЦІЄЮ ФЮЗЕЛЯЖУ
Authors: Серебрянникова В. Ю.
Published: February 2022

An analysis of the promising way to implement constructive technological solutions to combine the soundproofing functions of the passenger aircraft modification salon with the power structure of the fuselage is carried out. It is shown that constructive technological solutions aimed at implementing the principle of combining the functions of structural elements of nodes and aircraft units provide a decrease in their mass and value in the process of design, production and operation, as well as to increase other indicators of the efficiency of aircraft modifications of the transport category. At the same time, its special case is productive - the principle of functional summation of structural elements. An analysis of the multi-step path of promising combination of sound insulation functions of the modification of the aircraft and the power structure of its fuselage is carried out. As a first step, an analysis of the efficiency of combining the functions of the structural elements of the sample panel of the fuselage, consisting of a stringer dialing and a thin casing, fixed on the patchmosts. Replacing the three-layer stringer panel, in which the functions and trim functions are combined, ensures an increase in its carrier ability and a loss of mass. At the same time, the substitution of the material of the structural elements made of aluminum alloys on a polymer composite material reinforced with glass or carbon fibers leads to a known effects of effects and is the next step in implementing a multi-step path of combining functions. It is shown that an example of this path of combining the functions of structural elements is the creation of an experimental fuselage of the an aircraft an-2m three-layer design of fiberglass, which has ensured a decrease in mass by 62 kg or 14%. Examples of the results of experimental studies of other authors confirming the effectiveness of sound insulation in various versions of samples of three-layer panels with aggregate. The need for a long and volumetric process of research for implementation in promising modifications of aircraft principle of functional summation of the carrier body of the aircraft cabin with specific constructive-technological solutions of sound insulation, requiring solutions to the strength of structural elements and nodes of the modified fuselage, acoustics and optimization of properties that implement the modification of structural Materials, taking into account the economic efficiency of the analyzed constructive and technological solution.