bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CEZAC 06”: NUEVA VARIEDAD DE AJO TIPO JASPEADO PARA LA REGIÓN NORTE CENTRO DE MÉXICO
Authors: Reveles-Hernández Manuel , Velásquez-Valle Rodolfo , Alvarado Nava María Dolores , Rubio-Díaz Salvador
Published: October 2018

Alrededor de 5 200 hectáreas de ajo son cultivadas en México donde la región norte centro, es una de las principales áreas productoras de esta hortaliza. La falta de variedades de ajo localmente adaptadas es una seria desventaja para los productores de ajo. En este reporte se mencionan las principales características agronómicas de “CEZAC 06ˮ, una nueva variedad de ajo disponible para los productores de los estados de Zacatecas, Aguascalientes, Durango, Chihuahua y Coahuila. Las principales ventajas de esta variedad son rendimientos más altos, bulbos consistentemente redondos, menor número de dientes por bulbo y maduración homogénea. En parcelas comerciales el rendimiento se ha mejorado en 9-17% y se han alcanzado rendimientos de hasta 30 t ha-1 con el uso de “CEZAC 06ˮ.
INCORPORACIÓN DE CUENTAS ECOLÓGICAS Y SERVICIOS AMBIENTALES EN LAS MATRICES DE CONTABILIDAD SOCIAL
Authors: González Estrada Adrián , Camacho Amador Maricela , Sangerman-Jarquín Dora Ma.
Published: October 2018

La intensidad de uso del ambiente y de los recursos naturales es tan grande, que su deterioro tiene un costo gigantesco para la sociedad, el cual no está siendo pagado por quienes más se benefician de él. Esto representa una falla del mercado y de la sociedad para lograr la sostenibilidad del sistema de producción actual. Las matrices de contabilidad social no expresan esos costos, menos aún los pagos eficientes que deberían cobrarse por ese deterioro; tampoco incluyen cuentas ecológicas y servicios ambientales. Con el fin de contribuir a la superación de estas deficiencias, los objetivos de esta investigación fueron: a) proponer un método para la introducción de cuentas ecológicas y de servicios ambientales en las matrices de contabilidad social; b) definir políticas económicamente eficientes y socialmente óptimas, para el uso sustentable de los recursos naturales y del ambiente; y c) aplicar esos resultados a México. El método usado se fundamenta en los principios de la teoría del equilibrio general y en la teoría de externalidades. Los resultados muestran que se alcanzaron los objetivos de la investigación; dado que los costos totales por agotamiento y degradación ambiental en México fueron 712 344 millones de pesos en 2004, se concluye que se requiere de una política fiscal-ambiental, que contemple un pago eficiente para financiar los servicios ambientales correspondientes, con el fin de restaurar la calidad y la capacidad productiva del ambiente y de los recursos naturales del país.
EVALUACIÓN BAJO CONDICIONES DE TEMPORAL DE VARIEDADES DE TRIGO MACARRONERO GENERADAS PARA RIEGO
Authors: Villaseñor Mir Héctor Eduardo , Limón Ortega Agustín , Rodríguez García María Florencia , Martínez Cruz Eliel , Santa Rosa René Hortelano , Mariscal Amaro Luis Antonio
Published: October 2018

Con el objetivo de conocer las posibilidades de producir trigo cristalino con buen rendimiento y calidad en las áreas temporaleras de Valles Altos de México, se estableció un experimento en cuatro diferentes ambientes de producción, en donde se probaron las variedades de trigo cristalino Topacio C98, Júpare C2001 y Gema C2004 comparadas con las variedades de trigo harinero Rebeca F2000 y Tlaxcala F2000, desarrolladas para siembras de temporal; los genotipos se evaluaron con y sin aplicación de fungicida. Los resultados indican que las variedades de trigo harinero, superaron por sus características agronómicas y de rendimiento a los trigos cristalinos en todos los sitios de prueba, obteniendo rendimientos mayores hasta 20% (1 200 kg ha-1). Los trigos harineros presentaron mayores rendimientos y fueron la mejor opción en los ambientes favorables de producción evaluados y la mejor alternativa en los ambientes críticos. Por su comportamiento agronómico y de rendimiento, Júpare C2001 fue el trigo cristalino que presentó mejor respuesta y adaptación en los ambientes evaluados. La calidad industrial de los trigos cristalinos en ninguna condición permitió obtener sémola apropiada para la elaboración de productos de buena calidad; sin embargo, su producción en temporal podría ser una alternativa como mejorador de mezclas de harina.
CIANO-LIN: NUEVA VARIEDAD DE CÁRTAMO LINOLÉICA
Authors: Borbón-Gracia Alberto , Ochoa-Espinoza Xochitl Militza , Montoya-Coronado Lope , Pérez Márquez Jesús , García Camarena María Guadalupe
Published: October 2018

Una nueva variedad de cártamo (Carthamus tinctorius L.), fue desarrollada para las áreas productoras de cártamo en México, la cual se le dio el nombre de CIANO-LIN. Esta variedad fue obtenida en el Campo Experimental Norman E. Borlaug (CENEB), del Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales Agrícolas y Pecuarias (INIFAP) y registrada con el número CAR-011-290909 en el registro nacional de variedades de plantas. CIANO-LIN es una variedad linoléica altamente tolerante a la falsa cenicilla (Ramularia carthami Z.), con rendimientos de 3 a 4 t ha-1 y buena calidad de aceite de tipo linoleico para el mercado nacional y de exportación. CIANO-LIN supera al testigo Bacum’92, tanto en rendimiento, tolerancia a enfermedades, calidad y cantidad de aceite de tipo linoléico. CIANO-LIN se puede sembrar durante el ciclo otoño-invierno en los estados de Tamaulipas, Jalisco, Baja California, Baja California Sur, Sinaloa y Sonora.
Anti-tarnish silver alloys in system Ag-Cu-Zn-Si with the addition of aluminum
Authors: Korać Marija , Dimitrijević Stevan , Delijić Kemal , Kamberović Željko
Published: October 2018

This paper presents investigations of aluminum addition influence on the corrosion characteristics of the sterling silver Ag-Cu-Zn-Si alloys. The procedure for obtaining Ag-Cu-Zn-Al-Si alloys in small ranges of predefined composition was also presented. Open circuit potential measurements, linear polarization resistance method and potentiodynamic polarization tests were employed to determine corrosion characteristics of the alloys. The materials were tested in a 0.01M sodium sulfide solution. It was shown that the addition of aluminum improves sulfidization resistance and corrosion characteristics. Best results are achieved for the alloy with the following composition 92.5% Ag, 1.9% Cu, 3.7% Zn, 1.6% Al and 0.3% Si.
STARTING POINT OF MODERNIZATION OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION: Analyasis of Internal and External Factors
Authors: Yulianto M. Saifuddin
Published: October 2018

Abstract

The stagnation in the field of Islamic education and intellectualism in the era of Islamic decline is allegedly derived from the gradual dicline of the religious sciences, because of its isolation from the intellectual life that eventually died. The determinants of the importance of modernization of Islamic education in the form of internal factors include: the existence of an Islamic education system that is accommodative to the changing times. Meanwhile, the external factors that are urgent to immediately modernization of Islamic education is to catch up with other nations.

ملخص

إن ما يحدث من الجمود في التربية والعلوم الإسلامية في عصر الانحطاط يأتي من الجفاف التدريجي لعلوم الدين، لبعدها من الحياة العامة ثم ماتت .والعامل الحاسم الذي يجعل أهمية تحديث التربية الإسلامية يشمل العوامل الداخلية والعوامل الخارجية، فمن العوامل الداخلية هي :وجود نظام التربية الإسلامية التي تتجاوب مع تغييرات الزمان .ومن العوامل الخاريجية التي تدعو إلى تحديث التربية الإسلامية هي النهوض من تخلف المسلمين بالنظر إلى الشعوب الأخرى.

Abstrak

Terjadinya stagnasi dalam bidang pendidikan dan intelektualisme Islam pada era kemunduruan Islam disinyalir berasal dari kekeringan yang gradual dari ilmu-ilmu keagamaan, karena pengucilannya dari kehidupan intelektualisme awam yang juga kemudian mati. faktor determinan yang menjadi sebab pentingnya modernisasi pendidikan Islam berupa faktor internal internal meliputi: adanya sebuah sistem pendidikan Islam yang akomodatif terhadap perubahan zaman, Sementara itu, faktor eksternal yang mendesak untuk segera dilakukannya modernisasi pendidikan Islam adalah untuk mengejar ketertinggalan kaum Muslimin terhadap bangsa lain.
APPLICATION OF MAHFUDZAT METHOD: FIELD RESEARCH, TEST RESULTS OF TEACHING LEARNING PROCESS AT MAN MODEL BOJONEGORO
Authors: Fauziyah Hanik
Published: October 2018

Abstract

This action research is intended to improve learning outcomes by memorization or mahfudzat. It aims specifically at describing the ability of teachers in managing learning with mahfudzat method on Geography of class X IPS Unggulan 2 MAN 1 Model Bojonegoro, academic year of 2016/2017. This research is a classroom action research, because it comes from the problems of teachers who teach in the classroom and take action to overcome the problems in the classroom, with the type of quantitative methods. The results of this research reveal that the ability of teachers in managing learning by applying the method of mahfudzat in the lesson of Geography can improve the learning outcomes of the students of class X IPS Unggulan 2 MAN 1 Model Bojonegoro academic year 2016/2017.

ملخص

يهدف هذا البحث الإجرائي على سبيل العموم إلى ترقية نتائج التعلم باستخدام طريقة حفظ المحفوظات، وعلى سبيل الخصوص لتصوير قدرة المدرس في إدارة التعليم باستخدام طريقة حفظ المحفوظات في مادة الجغرافية، حيث يستطيع أن ينمي نتائج تعلم الطلبة من فصل إيكس قسم العلوم الاجتماعية النموذجي الثاني بالمدرسة الثانوية الحكومية الأولى النموذجية ببوجونيجورو .هذا البحث من نوع البحث الإجرائي للفصل، 2017/2016 سنة دراسية وذلك لأنه يأتي من مشكلات المدرس الذي يدرس في الفصل ويقوم بإجراء العمل لحل المشكلة في الفصل، وهو من البحث الكمي .ومن نتائج تحليل هذا البحث هي :أن قدرة المدرس في إدارة التعليم باستخدام طريقة حفظ المحفوظات في مادة جغرافية تستطيع أن تنمي نتائج تعلم الطلبة في فصل إيكس قسم العلوم الاجتماعية النموذجي الثاني بالمدرسة الثانوية الحكومية الأولى النموذجية .2017/2016 ببوجونيجورو سنة دراسية

Abstrak

Penelitian tindakan ini mempunyai tujuan secara umum adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar dengan metode hapalan atau mahfudzat dan secara khusus untuk mendiskripsikan kemampuan guru dalam mengelola pembelajaran dengan metode mahfudzat pada materi pengertian geografi dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas X IPS unggulan 2 MAN 1 Model Bojonegoro tahun pelajaran 2016/2017. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas, karena berasal dari permasalahan guru yang mengajar di dalam kelas dan melakukan tindakan untuk mengatasi permasalah di kelas, dengan jenis metode Kuantitatif. Hasil analisis data penelitian ini adalah; Kemampuan guru dalam mengelola pembelajaran dengan penerapan metode mahfudzat pada pelajaran Geografi dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas X IPS unggulan 2 MAN 1 Model Bojonegoro tahun pelajaran 2016/2017.
THE URGENCY OF SOCIAL COMPETENCY OF PAI TEACHERS IN HANDLING CONFLICT: WIN WIN SOLUTIONS IN REACHING RELIGIOUS HARMONY
Authors: Mahrudin Mahrudin
Published: October 2018

Abstract

The existence of teachers in the community can be a role model as well as referrals around the community. In establishing harmony as well as interreligious harmony, PAI teachers have a very big role in the community. Their status as religious figures demands them to act as saints who become role model in attitude and behavior. They are to be able to protect and serve the community regardless religious differences in adherents by the community itself.

ملخص

إن وجود المدرس وسط المجتمع يمكن أن يكون قدوة ومرجعا للمجتمع حوله .ولمدرس تربية المواد الإسلامية دور كبير في وسط المجتمع في تحقيق التعايش السلمي بين أصحاب الأديان المختلفة . وهو كأحد العلماء في الدين مطالب لأن يكون له دور كبير في إعطاء القدوة سواء كان في الموقف أم في السلوك .وهو كأحد رجال في المجتمع مطالب أن يظل ويخدم المجتمع بغض النظر من اختلاف الدين في المجتمع.

Abstrak Keberadaan guru di tengah masyarakat bisa dijadikan teladan dan juga rujukan maasyarakat sekitar. Dalam membentuk keharmonisan juga kerukunan antar umat beragama Guru PAI memiliki peran yang yang sangat besar di tengah masyarakat. Status sebagai seorang tokoh agama menuntutnya untuk berperan sebagai orang suci yang menjadi panutan dalam sikap dan tingkah laku. Sedangkan statusnya sebagai seorang tokoh masyarakat, ia dituntut untuk dapat mengayomi dan melayani masyarakatnya terlepas dari perbedaan agama yang di pemeluk oleh masyarakat itu sendiri.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INTEGRATED ISLAM SCHOOL CURRICULUM (SIT) AT SDIT BINA INSANI KEDIRI
Authors: Triastuti Febriana
Published: October 2018

Abstract

This article describes the implementation of the Integrated Islamic School curriculum and its concept in the Integrated Islamic Primary School (SDIT) Bina Insani Kediri. This research uses qualitative approach. Data collection procedures in this study are observation, interviews, and documentation. There is a difference between PENDIKNAS curriculum and the Integrated Islamic School curriculum (SIT) in terms of content, implementation strategies and evaluations. The curriculum of Integrated Islamic School (SIT) is a combination of National Education curriculum and the uniqueness of Integrated Islamic School (SIT). The implementation is done by internalizing Islamic values into learning materials, activities, and rules and norms.

ملخص

تبين هذه المقالة عن تطبيق منهج المدرسة الإسلامية الشاملة ومفهومه بالمدرسة الابتدائية الشاملة بنا إنساني بكديري .ويستخدم هذا البحث المنهج الكيفي .وتكون عملية جمع البيانات في هذا البحث عن طريق الملاحظة، والحوار، والتوثيق .ويختلف منهج التعليم الوطني عن منهج المدرسة الإسلامية الشاملة، سواء كان في المضمون، أم في استراتيجية التطبيق، أم في التقييم .ومنهج المدرسة الإسلامية الشاملة عبارة عن جمع منهج التعليم الوطني ومنهج المدرسة الإسلامية الشاملة الخاص .وتكون عملية تطبيقه عن طريق استيعاب القيم الإسلامية في داخل المواد الدراسية، والأنشطة، والنظم والمعايير الموجودة.

Abstrak

Artikel ini menjelaskan tentang implementasi kurikulum Sekolah Islam Terpadu dan konsepnya di Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu (SDIT) Bina Insani Kediri. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Prosedur pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Terdapat perbedaan antara kurikulum PENDIKNAS dengan kurikulum Sekolah Islam Terpadu (SIT) baik dari segi isi, strategi pelaksanaan maupun evaluasinya. Kurikulum Sekolah Islam Terpadu (SIT) merupakan perpaduan antara kurikulum Pendidikan Nasional (Pendiknas) dengan kekhasan Sekolah Islam Terpadu (SIT). Pelaksanaannya dilakukan dengan meng-internalisasi nilainilai Islam ke dalam materi pembelajaran, kegiatan, maupun aturan dan norma yang ada.
Comportamiento agronómico de diez cultivares de mandioca (Manihot Esculenta Crantz) en Colonia Benítez, Chaco
Authors: Shindoi Mauro M. , Avico Eda L. , Sarco Pamela C.
Published: October 2018

El objetivo del trabajo fue evaluar el comportamiento de 10 cultivares de mandioca colectadas de chacras de productores de la zona este de Chaco. La plantación se realizó en la localidad de Colonia Benítez, Chaco Argentina, durante el mes de noviembre 2014, a partir de ramas seleccionadas de una plantación realizada el año anterior. Los cultivares fueron identificados con el nombre que fueron recolectados y una letra de referencia al del lugar de colecta, definiendo 10 materiales: Campeona L, Blanca astada, Verde L, Pombero J, Campeona B, Verde J, Misionera L, Pombero negra, Yeruti y Blanca J. El diseño experimental fue en bloques completos al azar con 10 tratamientos (los cultivares de mandioca) y 4 repeticiones. El marco de plantación fue de 1x1 metro y las unidades experimentales de 20 m2 (4 hileras con 6 plantas por hilera). La cosecha fue realizada a los 10 meses, determinando las siguientes variables: peso fresco bruto (PFB) y comercial (PFC), número de raíces totales (NRT) y comerciales (NRC) y porcentaje (%) de almidón. Los análisis mostraron los siguientes resultados: se encontró mayor rendimiento promedio bruto y comercial para los cultivares Pombero, Misionera, Pombero negra y Campeona B. En relación al número de raíces totales, los valores máximos y mínimos fueron 14 y 10 para el cultivar Pombero y Verde J, respectivamente. El porcentaje de almidón para todos los materiales superaron el 30%, el máximo fue de 35,14% para Verde L y los menores tenores se registraron en Blanca astada y Misionera L (<32%).
El Arte, motor de la ciencia. Ciencia, técnica y arte
Authors: Salgado Cristina R.
Published: October 2018

A través de la historia de la Humanidad, el Arte, la Ciencia y la Tecnología se desarrollaron y fueron evolucionando en forma conjunta y convergiendo en muchos aspectos. El Arte o las expresiones artísticas surgen de lo instintivo, de la necesidad humana de expresarse. La Técnica responde a habilidades adquiridas, generalmente por ensayo y error, de esta manera vamos incorporando habilidades y aprendiendo a partir de la relación causa-efecto. La Ciencia, más reflexiva, parte de la observación, la formulación de hipótesis, la comprobación de los hechos y finalmente, de la aplicación práctica de los conocimientos científicos surge la Tecnología.
"Extractivismo urbano. Debates para una construcción colectiva de las ciudades"
Authors: Heredia Chaz Emilce
Published: October 2018

Ana María Vásquez Duplat (compiladora). Fundación Rosa Luxemburgo, Centro de Estudios y Acción por la Igualdad. El Colectivo, Buenos Aires, 2017. 158 páginas.

ISBN 978-987-46430-1-8.
The Development of Music Teaching Material in Cultural Art Subject for Primary School Students
Authors: Wadiyo W. , utomo udi
Published: October 2018

Primary school in Indonesia makes cultural art as one of compulsary subject in Indonesia, with music as one of the sub-material contained in it. Even when the primary school curriculum is changed from the original 2013 curriculum to the latest version of 2013 curriculum revised in 2016; and the subject teaching pattern is made into thematic curriculum, however, music remains to be implemented as one of the educational medium. This study aims at finding out how the teaching materials of cultural art subject which contain music as one of the sub-material subject for students in primary school are developed by the teachers. The method implemented in this study was qualitative, while the research location were both in the city and region of Semarang, Indonesia. The data was collected through observation, interview, and documentation study. The data was then validated by using data triangulation. The data anlysis technique employed was interactive analysis. Results showed that the teaching material of music as one of sub-material in cultural art subject was developed individually by teachers. One of the most frequent technique done teachers was by replacing the lyrics of the existing songs. The lyric was replaced by the materials which were going to be taught to students. It is concluded that the development of music teaching material in primary school tends to emphasis on the development of song lyrics. Teachers replace the lyric of songs of certain familiar songs into the educational message and teaching materials that they want to deliver. It is suggested that new song creations containing educational messages as written in primary school‟s thematic curriculum are needed.
PENGARUH LATIHAN SENAM AEROBIK LOW IMPACT DAN MIXED IMPACT TERHADAP PERSENTASE LEMAK TUBUH
Authors: Umar
Published: October 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan senam aerobik low dan mixed impact terhadap penurunan persentase lemak tubuh. Hal ini didasarkan pada masalah yang sering dijumpai pada seseorang yang mengalami kesulitan untuk menurunkan kelebihan berat badan (overweight). Seperti diketahui, orang kelebihan berat badan biasanya disebabkan oleh kelebihan lemak tubuh, sehingga menyebabkan kegemukan (obesitas). Populasi target penelitian ini adalah mahasiswi FIK UNP, sedangkan populasi terjangkau adalah mahasiswi Pendidikan Kepelatihan FIK UNP angkatan 2010/2011. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 20 orang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Perlakuan diberikan pada kelompok 1 latihan senam aerobik low impact, sedangkan kelompok 2 latihan senam aerobik mixed impact selama 16 kali latihan. Instrumen untuk mengukur persentase lemak tubuh menggunakan kalkulator-aneka-fitnes. Hasil penelitian menunjukan; 1. Latihan senam aerobik low impact dapat menurunkan persentase lemak tubuh (p = 0,005 < α = 0,05 atau thit = 3,667 > ttab = 2,26), 2. Latihan senam aerobik mixed impact dapat menurunkan persentase lemak tubuh (p = 0,000 < α = 0,05 atau thit = 7,423 > ttab = 2,26), 3. Tidak terdapat perbedaan pengaruh antara latihan senam aerobik low impact dan mixed impact terhadap penurunan persentase lemak tubuh (p = 0,526 > α = 0,05 atau thit = 0,660 < ttab = 2,036).
Emotional Intelligence Profile of Prospective Teachers
Authors: Syafril Syafrimen , Ishak Noriah Mohd. , Erlina Nova
Published: October 2018

This study is aimed to identify emotional intelligence profile of prospective teachers who graduate from faculty of education and teacher training of Raden Intan State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) of Lampung, Indonesia. The studies was conducted by using a combined approach (sequential explanatory mixed (MEQI) and analyzed by using descriptive statistics calculated by using SPSS 20.0 Software. The second phase used a qualitative approach (multi-case single-site case study design), involved nine prospective teachers. Data was collected through in-depth interviews (depth interview) and analyzed with software NVivo 10. The results of this study at first phase showed that 25 prospective teachers (10%) have very low EQ index (< 40), 125 prospective teachers (50%) had an index low EQ (41-60), 75 prospective teachers (30%) had moderate EQ index (61-80) and 25 prospective teachers (10%) have higher EQ Index (81-100). Meanwhile, the results of the second phase of the study found that the prospective teachers stated that EQ is a very method designs) through two phases. The first phase used a quantitative approach (cross-sectional) which involved 250 prospective teachers. The data was collected by using Malaysian emotional intelligence inventory important factor in the profession and increase their professionalism. Results of this study dealt in depth with various acquired earlier studies.
THE EFFECT OF LOW IMPACT AND MIXED IMPACT AEROBIC EXERCISES ON BODY FAT PERCENTAGE
Authors: Umar
Published: October 2018

This study aimed to determine the effect of aerobic exercise and a low mixed impact on lowering body fat percentage. It is based on problems that are often found in someone who is having difficulties to lose excess weight (overweight). As is known, the excess weight is usually caused by excess body fat, causing obesity. The target population of this research is the student of FIK UNP, while the student population is affordable UNP forces FIK Coaching Education 2010/2011. Study sample as many as 20 people were taken by purposive sampling technique. The treatment given to group 1 low impact aerobic exercises, while group 2 mixed impact aerobic exercise for 16 times the exercise. The instruments used to determine to what body fat percentage is Calculator-Aneka-Fitnes. The results showed: 1. Low impact aerobic exercise can lower body fat percentage (p = 0.005 < α = 0.05 or thit = 3.667 > ttab = 2.26), 2. Mixed impact aerobic exercise can lower body fat percentage (p = 0.000 < α = 0.05 or thit = 7.423> ttab = 2.26), 3. There is no difference between the effect of low impact aerobic exercises and the mixed impact of the decline in the percentage of body fat (p = 0.526 > α = 0.05 or thit = 0.660 < ttab = 2.036).
THE EFFECT OF AEROBIC GYMNASTIC TRAINING AT MENSTRUAL CYCLE PHASE AND PERCEPTION ON MAXIMUM AEROBIC CAPACITY
Authors: Umar
Published: October 2018

This study was intended to investigate the effect of aerobic gymnastic training at the menstrual cycle phase and perceptions of female students of Sport Science Faculty of State University of Padang on maximum aerobic capacity. The research was conducted using repeated factorial design 2 x 3. Aerobic gymnastic training was a treatment given to the menstrual cycle phase as independent variables, perception as the attribute variable, and the maximum aerobic capacity as the dependent variable. 40 students were taken by using purposive sampling technique as the samples from 170 female students enrolled at 2010/2011 academic year. The data of menstrual cycle phase and perception were collected by using questionnaires while the data of maximum aerobic capacity were taken by using MSFT (beep test). The data of maximum aerobic capacity were then analyzed using by inferential statistics ANOVA 2 x 3 two paths .The data analysis and interpretation indicate that: (1) as the whole, there is a significant difference of the effect of aerobic gymnastic training during premenstrual, menstrual, and postmenstrual phases on the maximum aerobic capacity; (2) there is an interaction between the effects of aerobic gymnastic training during the menstrual phases and the perception on maximum aerobic capacity; (3) there is no significant effect of aerobic gymnastic training during premenstrual and menstrual phases of the students whose positive perception on maximum aerobic capacity; (4) there is a significant effect of aerobic gymnastic training during premenstrual and postmenstrual phases of the female students whose positive perception on maximum aerobic capacity; (5) there is no significant effect of aerobic gymnastic training during menstrual and postmenstrual phases of the female students whose positive perception on maximum aerobic capacity; (6) there is a significant effect of aerobic gymnastic training during premenstrual and menstrual phases of the female students whose negative perception on maximum aerobic capacity; (7) there is no significant effect of aerobic gymnastic training during premenstrual and postmenstrual phases of the female students whose positive perception on maximum aerobic capacity; and (8) there is a significant effect of aerobic gymnastic training during menstrual and postmenstrual phases of the female students whose negative perception on maximum aerobic capacity. The findings imply that the lowness of maximum aerobic capacity of the students during menstruation is not mainly due to the menstruation itself but more to the negative perception during on the maximum aerobic capacity. Therefore, the teachers, lecturers, and trainers are expected to provide the female students (at any levels of education) with better explanation on the menstrual cycle phases and their effects on physical activities (sports)
Tackling challenges for Mediterranean sustainable coastal tourism: an ecosystem service perspective.
Authors: Drius Mita , Bongiorni Lucia , Depellegrin Daniel , Menegon Stefano , Pugnetti Alessandra , Stifter Simon
Published: October 2018

Coastal tourism is a growing industry sector in the Mediterranean Basin. This and the other human activities occurring along the coastline share space and resources, leading to conflicts for divergent uses. Moreover, the overexploitation of natural resources degrades and depletes coastal habitats, with negative feedback effects for all human activities. Hence, both tourism and the other human activities have to consider their dependence on coastal ecosystem services, and act at technical and policy level to reach a compromise that preserves natural resources in the long term. Here we provide a conceptual framework illustrating the complex relationships and trade-offs among threats from coastal tourism and from other human activities and coastal ecosystem services, with a focus on cultural ones. We discuss the negative feedbacks on tourism development and provide examples of geospatial analysis on cumulative threats generated by other human activities and affecting tourism itself. The proposed conceptual framework and the threat analysis aim at highlighting the negative feedback effects of human driven threats on the development of Mediterranean coastal tourism, through an ecosystem service perspective. Both tools provide valuable insight for supporting decision makers and planners in achieving integrated coastal management, with a focus on sustainable tourism.
Social Attitudes and Empathy in the Weather Enterprise
Authors: Bolton Matthew J.
Published: October 2018

A short paper on social attitudes in the American weather enterprise, accepted for publication in the July 2018 newsletter of the National Weather Association.
Are you what you read? Predicting implicit attitudes to immigration based on linguistic distributional cues from newspaper readership; a pre-registered study
Authors: Lynott Dermot , McEnery Tony , cross liam , Walsh Michael , Connell Louise , O'Brien Kerry S
Published: October 2018

The implicit association test (IAT) measures bias towards often controversial topics (e.g., race, religion), while newspapers typically take strong positive/negative stances on such issues. In a pre-registered study, we developed and administered an immigration IAT to readers of the Daily Mail (a typically anti-immigration publication) and the Guardian (typically pro-immigration publication) newspapers. IAT materials were constructed based on co-occurrence frequencies from each newspapers' website for immigration-related terms (migrant/immigrant) and positive/negative attributes (skilled/unskilled). Target stimuli showed stronger negative associations with immigration concepts in the Daily Mail compared to the Guardian, and stronger positive associations in the Guardian corpus compared to the Daily Mail corpus. Consistent with these linguistic distributional differences, Daily Mail readers exhibited a larger IAT bias, revealing stronger negative associations to immigration concepts compared to Guardian readers. This difference in overall bias was not fully explained by other variables, and raises the possibility that exposure to biased language contributes to biased implicit attitudes.
Perceptual robustness of stochastic visual, vibrotactile, and bimodal stimuli
Authors: Villalonga Mercedes B. , Sussman Rachel F. , Sekuler Robert
Published: October 2018

In a study of perceptual robustness, 23 subjects discriminated between two rates (3 and 6 Hz) at which brief visual, vibrotactile, or concurrent visual and vibrotactile pulses were presented. On two-thirds of the trials, inter-pulse intervals (IPIs) were stochastic, perturbed by random samples from a zero-mean Gaussian distribution. Directional changes in IPIs increased or diminished the likelihood of confusing the pulse rates, making it possible to gauge the influence of successive IPIs on subjects’ judgments. Logistic regression revealed a strong primacy effect: subjects’ decisions were disproportionately influenced by a trial’s initial IPIs. Both response times and drift-diffusion model parameter estimates indicated that information accumulates more rapidly with bimodal stimulation than with either unimodal stimulus. Error analysis suggested consistent reliance on statistically optimal decision criteria. Finally, rate information delivered by vibrotactile signals proved just as robust as information conveyed by visual signals, confirming vibrotactile stimulation’s potential for timely communication.
Theorizing the ‘social’ in social media: The role of productive dialogs for collaborative knowledge creation
Authors: Splitter Violetta , Trittin Hannah
Published: October 2018

Knowledge creation is particularly important for organizations in order to innovate and securetheir existence over time (e.g., Mount & Garcia Martinez, 2014; Nonaka & von Krogh, 2009;Von Krogh, 2012). Recently, organizations typically strive to create new knowledge by settingup social media platforms (Razmerita, Kirchner, & Nabeth, 2014). Hence, there is growingscholarly interest in the role of social media, i.e. digital technologies of the Web 2.0 generation(Leonardi & Vaast, 2017) in collaborative knowledge endeavors (Hemsley & Mason, 2013;Kallinikos & Tempini, 2014; Leonardi & Vaast, 2016; Neeley & Leonardi, 2018; Voigt &Ernst, 2010; Wagner, Vollmar, & Wagner, 2014).Yet, the majority of social media studies focuses on knowledge sharing (e.g., Majchrzak, Faraj,Kane, & Azad, 2013; for recent overviews, see Leonardi & Vaast, 2016; Panahi, Watson, &Partridge, 2013). In particular, scholars highlight that social media facilitate knowledge sharingbehavior in organizations in a unique manner due to their unique affordances, i.e., the“perceptions of an objects’ utility” (Treem & Leonardi, 2012, p. 145), which cover visibility,editability, persistence, and association for the ‘object’ social media (Leonardi & Vaast, 2015;Treem & Leonardi, 2012). These scholars further speculate that the affordances of social mediamight also contribute to knowledge creation (Leonardi & Vaast, 2017).
Music perception in the structure of choreographer’s musicality
Authors:   Європейський університет, Kravchuk O.
Published: October 2018

The article is devoted to comprehension of musicality of the choreographer as a dynamic aggregate and interconnection of his musical, personal and professional abilities. The central “core” of musicality is the emotional experience of music, through which the content of the musical composition is expressed. The experience of music is formed by the perceived holistic musical image. For the choreographer, the professional level of music perception is the professional competence that influences the process of creating a choreographic work of a choreographer's concept, the construction of a sequence of choreographic movements in individual fragments and in dramatic integrity, as well as the process of teaching, tutoring work with artists. For the choreographer, the notion of musicality includes the versatile properties of his personality, and not only musical, for example, perfectly developed fantasy, imagination, a sense of energy and movement in the interaction of time and space, visual and muscular memory. The perception of the musical image is a leading component in the musical-choreographic activity of the choreographer, which involves understanding the artistic meaning of music through the visual, emotional, kinetic-motor, auditory, and organic mediation. The peculiarity of musical perception of the choreographer is the mediation through various receptions of reflection in body movements, plastic dance images. In the practical plane, the comprehension of the artistic meaning of music takes place through plastic modeling, which begins with the perception of music (unconscious work of imagination, intuitive comprehension of meaning, creative imagination), analysis of intonational-semantic and structural-analytic components of music (intellectual principle, a priori norms) and the formation of an image movement (verbal integral concept of a choreographic work). The image of the movement is the culminating moment of comprehension of the musical meaning, which enables musical plastic modeling. The professional direction of the interpretation of the musical image clearly defines the ways of developing the musicality of the choreographer in areas of emotional, sensory and intellectual comprehension of musical meaning. Keywords: musicality of the choreographer, musical perception, musical image, means of musical expression, plastic modeling, image of movement.
The peculiarities of social worker’s work with ethnically mixed families
Authors:   Тернопільський національний педагогічний університет імені В. Гнатюка, Oliynyk H.
Published: October 2018

The article deals with theoretical analysis of the essence of the concept “ethnically mixed families”. It has been defined that such family is a special family type, because the spouses are representatives of different ethnic groups in it. On the one hand, interethnic marriages are the result of interethnic interaction, and on the other hand, these marriages have a great influence on the ethno-cultural characteristics of interacting ethnicities. It is also necessary to study the influence of the psychological factor; therefore, not only representatives of certain ethnic groups, but personalities with a set of their individual qualities are getting married. The article gives a detailed analysis of the main characteristics of ethnically mixed families and contains the data that such families are existed on the so-called crossroads of cultures. Such interaction can lead to the complete oppression of one of them, to the assimilation of one of the contacting cultures, or vice versa – to parallel existence, to the maintenance and continuation of the cultural peculiarities of both ethnic groups. Social counseling is exposed as a method of working a social worker with ethnically mixed families. The following family counseling methods have been specified: regulation, standardization, instruction, example, imitation, encouragement, persuasion, criticism, informing, watching and analyzing of video and audio recordings, creative works, situations; expert assessments; role-play game; writing a script for solving the family problem. It has been investigated that the main purpose of social counseling is to assist the client in solving his social problems and in establishing interpersonal relationships with others. Keywords: family, ethnically mixed family, social worker, social work, social counseling.
Composition and properties of Kazakhstani diatomaceous minerals and synthesis on their base calcium silicates for building production
Authors:   Satbayev University, Almaty, Kazakhstan, Kuldeyev Ye.I. , Bondarenko I.V. ,   “Institute of Metallurgy and Ore Beneficiation” JSC, Temirova S.S. ,   “Institute of Metallurgy and Ore Beneficiation” JSC, Tastanov Ye.A. ,   “Institute of Metallurgy and Ore Beneficiation” JSC, Nurlybayev R.Ye. ,   Satbayev University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Published: October 2018

The review covers existing modern technologies and researches on applying diatomaceous minerals as silicate additives to building materials. Specialists of industrially developed countries actively work in this direction and there are some of the works on the stage of implementation now. The article also describes researches of the authors on synthesis of calcium silicate and hydrated forms of ferro-calcium silicates using different kinds of Kazakhstani diatomaceous minerals from Zhalpak deposit (Aktobe region) as main siliceous component. Main topological and physical-and-mechanical characteristics of natural diatomaceous minerals were studied. It was found out that using thermally activated diatomite mixed with a plasticizing agent enlarges strength under compression and raises the brand of building materials while lowering water absorption and specific weight. It was observed that use of thermally activated highly ferriferous diatomite (20-30 % of Fe2O3) increases the strength of building materials dramatically. X-ray phase analysis of the samples of cubes from obtained composites exposed to semi-dry pressing with thermally activated ferrous diatomite followed by steam tempering showed that there were Ca(Fe, Mg)Si2 and FeAl2SiO5(OH)2 in their composition in the amount up to 1 mas. %.The technical characteristics of cubes of composition obtained with the use of thermally activated diatomite, in particular its highly ferriferrous forms, are completely meet requirements of inter-state standards GOST 379–95 to siliceous stones and bricks and sometimes overcome this norms. In future, the technology for obtaining the synthesized materials can become a base to organize new and to improve the existing industries producing dry building mixtures and strong silicate bricks in Kazakhstan.
Mother’s Exposure to Electromagnetic Fields before and during Pregnancy is Associated with Risk of Speech Problems in Offspring
Authors: Zarei S , Vahab M , Oryadi-Zanjani M M , Alighanbari N , Mortazavi S M J
Published: October 2018

Background: Rapid advances in technology, especially in the field of telecommunication, have led to extraordinary levels of mothers’ exposures to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMFs) prior to or during pregnancy.Objective: The main goal of this study was to answer this question whether exposure of women to common sources of RF-EMFs either prior to or during pregnancy is related to speech problems in the offspring.Materials and Methods: In this study, mothers of 110 three-to-seven-year-old children with speech problems and 75 healthy children (control group) were interviewed. These mothers were asked whether they had exposure to different sources of EMFs such as mobile phones, mobile base stations, Wi-Fi, cordless phones, laptops and power lines. Chi square test was used to analyze the differences observed between the control and exposed groups.Results: Statistically significant associations were found between the use of cordless phone and offspring speech problems for both before pregnancy and during pregnancy maternal exposures (P=0.005 and P=0.014, respectively). However, due to high rate of mobile phone use in both groups, this study failed to show any link between mobile phone use and speech problems in offspring. Furthermore, significant associations were observed between living in the vicinity of power lines and speech problems again for both before pregnancy and during pregnancy maternal exposures (P=0.003 and P=0.002, respectively). However, exposure to other sources of non-ionizing radiation was not linked to speech problems. Moreover, exposure to ionizing radiation (e.g. radiography before and during pregnancy) was not associated with the occurrence of speech problems.Conclusion: Although this study has some limitations, it leads us to this conclusion that higher-than-ever levels of maternal exposure to electromagnetic fields could be linked to offspring speech problems.
Cambios en el consumo aparente de lácteos en hogares con niños menores de 19 años en el Paraguay en el periodo 1997 a 2012
Authors: Bubak Vit , Ramírez Pastore Leticia , Sanabria Marta
Published: October 2018

Introducción: Los productos lácteos contribuyen significativamente a la ingesta de nutrientes de la población; por lo tanto, entender los cambios en consumo de productos lácteos representa una parte importante del sistema de vigilancia nutricional.

Objetivo: Describir los cambios en los gastos relativos en el consumo aparente de productos lácteos (con y sin auto-producción) y el consumo aparente de calcio en hogares paraguayos con niños menores de 19 años durante el período 1997 a 2012.

Materiales y Métodos: Un análisis descriptivo-analítico de muestras representativas de hogares de la Encuesta Integrada de Hogares (EIH 1997-98) y la Encuesta de Ingresos y Gastos (EIG 2011-12), llevadas a cabo por la Oficina de Estadística, Encuestas y Censos (DGEEC). El análisis se realizó para todos los hogares encuestados, tanto por quintiles de ingresos (Q1-Q5) como por área de residencia (rural/urbana).

Resultados: Tanto los gastos relativos como el consumo aparente (CA) de productos lácteos (incluyendo la auto-producción) aumentaron mínimamente entre 1997 y 2012: los gastos relativos aumentaron del 12,8% al 13% y el CA aumentó de 431cc a 437cc per cápita/día. En términos de productos lácteos individuales, el CA de leche y el CA de leche en polvo disminuyeron (-7.6% y -47.5%), mientras que el CA de queso y el CA de yogur y otros productos lácteos aumentaron (26% y 67.1%). El CA de productos lácteos exhibió cambios diferenciales según el ingreso del hogar, disminuyendo en un 3.1% en los hogares con los ingresos más bajos (Q1) y aumentando en un 6.5% en los hogares con los ingresos más altos (Q5). Del mismo modo, el CA de calcio aumentó marginalmente entre 1997-2012 (de 502 mg a 514 mg per cápita/día), disminuyendo en un 2,6% en los hogares con los ingresos más bajos (Q1) y aumentando en un 7,2% en los hogares con los ingresos más altos (Q5). Tanto en 1997 como en 2012, el CA de productos lácteos y de calcio aumentó con el ingreso del hogar, pero solo los hogares de mayores ingresos (Q5) alcanzaron las recomendaciones diarias de productos lácteos y calcio. La auto-producción contribuyó de manera importante a mejorar la ingesta diaria recomendada de productos lácteos y calcio, especialmente en las zonas rurales.

Conclusiones: El consumo aparente de productos lácteos y de calcio en los hogares paraguayos con niños menores de 19 años cae por debajo de las cantidades diarias recomendadas para todos los hogares con la excepción de los hogares de mayores ingresos.

 

Correspondencia: Marta Cristina Sanabria Correo: marta.sanabria@gmail.com

Conflicto de interés: Los autores declaran no poseer conflicto de interés.

Recibido: 17/04/2018 Aceptado: 17/07/2018
PHASE PORTRAITS OF THE HENON-HEILES POTENTIAL
Authors: Malkov E. , Momynov S.
Published: October 2018

In this paper the Henon-Heiles potential is considered. In the second half of the 20th century, in astronomy the model of motion of stars in a cylindrically symmetric and time-independent potential was studied. Due to the symmetry of the potential, the three-dimensional problem reduces to a two-dimensional problem; nevertheless, finding the second integral of the obtained system in the analytical form turns out to be an unsolvable problem even for relatively simple polynomial potentials. In order to prove the existence of an unknown integral, the scientists Henon and Heiles carried out an analysis of research for trajectories in which the method of numerical integration of the equations of motion is used. The authors proposed the Hamiltonian of the system, which is fairly simple, which makes it easy to calculate trajectories, and is also complex enough that the resulting trajectories are far from trivial. At low energies, the Henon-Heiles system looks integrable, since independently of the initial conditions, the trajectories obtained with the help of numerical integration lie on two-dimensional surfaces, i.e. as if there existed a second independent integral. Equipotential curves, the momentum and coordinate dependences on time, and also the Poincaré section were obtained for this system. At the same time, with the increase in energy, many of these surfaces decay, which indicates the absence of the second integral. It is assumed that the obtained numerical results will serve as a basis for comparison with analytical solutions. Keywords: Henon-Heiles model, Poincaré section, numerical solutions.
WELL-POSEDNESS OF A NONLOCAL PROBLEM WITH INTEGRAL CONDITIONS FOR THIRD ORDER SYSTEM OF THE PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Authors: Assanova Anar Turmaganbetkyzy  , Alikhanova Botakoz Zhorakhanovna  , Nazarova Kulzina Zharkimbekovna
Published: October 2018

The nonlocal problem with integral conditions for the system of partial differential equations third-order is considered. The existence and uniqueness of classical solution to nonlocal problem with integral conditions for third-order system of partial differential equations are studied and the method for constructing their approximate solutions is proposed. Conditions of an unique solvability to nonlocal problem with integral conditions for third order system of partial differential equations are established. By introduction of new unknown functions, we have reduced the considered problem to an equivalent problem consisting of a nonlocal problem with integral conditions and parameters for a system of hyperbolic equations of second order and a integral relations. We have offered the algorithm for finding approximate solution to investigated problem and have proved its convergence. Sufficient conditions for the existence of unique solution to the equivalent problem with parameters are obtained. Well-posedness of the nonlocal problem with integral conditions for third order system of partial differential equations are established in the terms of well-posedness to nonlocal problem with integral conditions for system of hyperbolic equations second order. Key Words: third order partial differential equations, nonlocal problem, integral condition, system of hyperbolic equations second order, solvability, algorithm.