bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
САМООЦІНЮВАННЯ ПЕДАГОГОМ ВЛАСНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ЯК ЕЛЕМЕНТ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ЯКОСТІ ОСВІТНЬОГО ПРОЦЕСУ
Authors: Воронова Світлана
Published: May 2022

У статті проаналізовано поняття “самооцінювання”, “самооцінювання педагогом власної діяльності” в науково-педагогічних дослідженнях. Визначено етапи самооцінювання педагогом власної діяльності: організаційний, основний, завершальний. Описано комплексний підхід до самооцінювання педагогічної діяльності педагогів (вимоги, критерії, індикатори, інструменти). Запропоновано результати дослідження на виявлення у педагогів загального рівня компетентностей і вміння здійснювати самооцінювання діяльності з урахуванням Професійного стандарту вчителя. Проаналізовано психологічну, емоційно-етичну та організаційну компетентності. Доведено, що результати самооцінювання педагогом власної діяльності безпосередньо впливають на якість освітнього процесу в закладі освіти.
НАЦІОНАЛЬНЕ ЯК ЦІННІСНИЙ ОРІЄНТИР У ТВОРЧОСТІ МИКОЛИ ЄВШАНА
Authors: Розлуцький Ігор
Published: May 2022

У статті висвітлюється аспекти національного у творчості Миколи Євшана, його візії на виховання молодого покоління та становлення України. Національні цінності, які відстоював і про які писав Микола Євшан, були головними засадами його світогляду. Учень Михайла Грушевського, літературний критик і публіцист, вояк Української Галицької армії – він прожив лише 29 років, однак ніколи не опускав рук у боротьбі за Українську державу, не зневірився і не розчарувався в ній. Залишив чималу духовну спадщину, яка є, без сумніву, актуальною на сьогодні і, сподіваємося, стане дороговказом для майбутніх поколінь.
СТРІЛЕЦЬКА ПІСНЯ РОМАНА КУПЧИНСЬКОГО В ІНСТРУМЕНТАЛЬНО-ХОРОВИХ ОБРОБКАХ УКРАЇНСЬКИХ КОМПОЗИТОРІВ
Authors: Ек Наталія
Published: May 2022

У статті висвітлюється важливість використання у національно-патріотичному вихованні особистості традицій січового стрілецтва, відображених у стрілецьких піснях, особливо на прикладі творів українського композитора, прозаїка, критика Романа Купчинського. Здійснено спробу охарактеризувати обробки його стрілецьких пісень, які стали народними і міцно ввійшли до скарбниці українського фольклору, відомими композиторами для фортепіано і хорового виконання.
ЦИФРОВА КОМПЕТЕНТНІСТЬ ЗДОБУВАЧІВ ВИЩОЇ ФІЛОЛОГІЧНОЇ ОСВІТИ В УМОВАХ СУЧАСНИХ ЗАПИТІВ СУСПІЛЬСТВА: ЦІННІСНИЙ АСПЕКТ
Authors: Сухомлин Оксана
Published: May 2022

У статті аналізується процес цифровізації освіти. Розглядається актуальність цифрової компетентності в системі вищої освіти та у процесі професійної підготовки майбутніх філологів. Узагальнюються уміння студентів, які володіють цифровою компетентністю більш ефективно, а також методичний потенціал інформаційних технологій та низка дидактичних завдань, які розв’язуються за допомогою застосування інформаційних технологій, що спонукають до розвитку цифрової та професійної компетентності студентів.

Напрацьований науково-теоретичний базис дослідження, представлений у роботі спонукає до подальших наукових розвідок, а саме перевірки ефективності застосування новітніх інформаційний технологій як стратегії розвитку цифрової компетентності у процесі фахової підготовки майбутніх філологів в умовах пандемії Covid-19.
Errata Abound in Human Babesiosis Communique: Retort to Kumar, O'Bryan and Krause
Authors: D Scott John
Published: May 2022

Kumar et al. [1] hereafter called authors, indicate that Babesia microti is the main Babesia species in North America, but skip Babesia odocoilei as the predominant Babesia sp. continent-wide [2-6]. They speculate that babesiosis will merge between the Midwest and the East Coast, but sidestep the fact the B. odocoilei already fills this geographic gap [2-6]. In eastern and central North America, acarology research teams have reported B. odocoilei-infected vector ticks on avian and mammalian hosts and by flagging low-level vegetation [2-8]. One research team found that half of the Babesia spp. detected in adults of blacklegged ticks, Ixodes scapularis, in Maine harbored B. microti, whereas the other half were B. odocoilei [3]. Notably, the Babesia species detected in each of the other three states (i.e., Indiana, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin) were B. odocoilei.
Gute Gründe Tee zu trinken: Die gesundheitsfördernden Teeinhaltstoffe bleiben bei der Entkoffeinierung erhalten
Authors: Hartmann Martin , Baumberger Franz
Published: May 2022

We checked the quality of tea decaffeination with methylene chloride as solvent and were interested in the question: Do the catechins remain in the tea leaves during decaffeination or not? They do!
التنشئة الاجتماعية للريفيات وعلاقتها بتنمية الأسرة بقريتين بمحافظة كفر الشيخ
Authors: حجازي حسان محمد النبوي علي , حسن نهى الزاهي السعيد , الديسطي حسام محمد حسن
Published: May 2022

هدف البحث إلى التعرف على مستوى ممارسات الريفيات لتنمية الأسرة اجتماعياً واقتصادياً بمحافظة كفر الشيخ، ومصادر معارف الريفيات الرئيسية لتنمية أسرهن، ومستوى أساليب التنشئة الاجتماعية التي تعرضن لها، والعلاقة بين درجة أساليب التنشئة الاجتماعية للريفيات ودرجة تنمية الأسرة بمحافظة كفر الشيخ. استخدمت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، وبلغ حجم عينة البحث150مفردة وزعت كما يلي: 88مفردة من قرية الشهابية بمركز بلطيم، 62من قرية الشقة بمركز قلين. جمعت البيانات عن طريق المقابلة الشخصية لأفراد العينة بواسطة استمارة بحث صممت لتغطية أهداف الدراسة. أظهرت النتائج: أن ما يزيد عن 60% من الريفيات المبحوثات مستوى ممارساتهن لتنمية أسرهن كان مرتفعاً، بينما 39.3% منهن مستوى ممارساتهن كان متوسطاً، تفوقت الأسرة كمصدر لمعارف الريفيات لتنمية أسرهن على كل من المدرسة ودور العبادة وفق متوسط التكرارات، أن ما يزيد عن 83% من جملة المبحوثات تعرضن لمستوى متوسط من أساليب التنشئة الاجتماعية التقليدية في حين أن ما يزيد عن 57% منهن تعرضن لمستوى مرتفع من أساليب التنشئة الاجتماعية غير التقليدية، وجود علاقة طردية ومعنوية بين كل من أساليب التنشئة الاجتماعية غير التقليدية وكلٍ من محاور: الادخار، وتنمية قيم وممارسات الأبناء الإيجابية، وترشيد استهلاك الغذاء، والمحافظة على البيئة، وممارسات الريفيات الكلية لتنمية الأسرة وبلغت قيم معاملات الارتباط البسيط 0.233، و0.246، و0.196، .0320، .0223على الترتيب، وتوصي الدراسة بزيادة دور وسائل الإعلام في نشر الوعي بأساليب التنشئة الاجتماعية الحديثة، ودمج موضوع التنشئة الاجتماعية الحديثة والمعارف الخاصة بتنمية الأسرة الريفية ضمن الخطاب الدعوي لدور العبادة، والعمل على قيام المدرسة بدور أكبر في نشر معارف تنمية الأسرة بين الفتيات الريفيات.
Highly stretchable ionically crosslinked acrylate elastomers based on polyelectrolyte complexes
Authors: Cai Hongyi , Wang Zhongtong , Vidavsky Yuval , Silberstein Meredith N.
Published: May 2022

Dynamic bonds are a powerful approach to tailor the mechanical properties of elastomers and introduce shape-memory, self-healing, and recyclability. Among the library of dynamic crosslinks, electrostatic interactions among oppositely charged ions have been shown to enable tough and resilient elastomers and hydrogels. In this work, we investigate the mechanical properties of ionically crosslinked ethyl acrylate-based elastomers assembled from oppositely charged copolymers. Using both infrared and Raman spectroscopy, we confirm that ionic interactions are established among polymer chains. We find that the glass transition temperature of the complex is in between the two individual copolymers, while the complex demonstrates higher stiffness and more recovery, indicating that ionic bonds can strengthen and enhance recovery of these elastomers. We compare cycles to increasing strain levels at different strain rates, and hypothesize that at fast strain rates ionic bonds dynamically break and reform while entanglements do not have time to slip, and at slow strain rates ionic interactions are disrupted and these entanglements slip significantly. Further, we show that a higher ionic to neutral monomer ratio can increase the stiffness, but its effect on recovery is minimal. Finally, taking advantage of the versatility of acrylates, ethyl acrylate is replaced with the more hydrophilic 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, and the latter is shown to exhibit better recovery and self-healing at a cost of stiffness and strength. The design principles uncovered for these easy-to-manufacture polyelectrolyte complex-based bulk materials can be broadly applied to tailor elastomer stiffness, strength, inelastic recovery, and self-healing for various applications.
Identification of Potential SARS-CoV-2 Inhibitors Using Flexible Docking Based Drug Repurposing of Antivirals
Authors: Warrensford Luke , Pittman Amanda , Kearns Fiona , Hale Jordan , Astronskas Kira , Austin Steven , Young Ryan , Allcock Louise , Dietrick Sarah , Baker Bill , Woodcock Henry Lee
Published: May 2022

A selection of antiviral compounds from the Drug Repurposing Hub were screened as potential inhibitors against SARS-CoV-2 protein targets using CIFDock, a flexible docking method. CIFDock allows for a fully flexible active site of the protein-ligand complex and retaining of explicit water molecules throughout docking simulations. This method provides a more thorough conformational space search than is attainable by rigid docking methods, and thus a more accurate representation of the binding interactions between these antiviral compounds and the SARS-CoV-2 protein targets. Four proteins critical to viral function were selected as targets of the study: the main protease (Mpro), the papain-like protease (PLpro), the transmembrane protease (TMPRSS2), and the RNA-dependent RNA-polymerase (RdRp). The results reveal potential SARS-CoV-2 viral inhibitors from this library of antivirals, based on favorable Glide scores of the docked protein-ligand poses. The antiviral compounds brecanavir, mozenavir, palinavir, sovaprevir, and telinavir yielded excellent binding scores across all protease targets. Additionally, these particular antivirals have not yet been investigated in clinical trials nor in vitro studies regarding COVID-19. Therefore, these compounds can be recommended for further research against SARS-CoV-2, based on extensive docking analysis with relevant protein targets.
Cell-level Comparisons between Literature and Industry for Lithium-Sulfur, Lithium-Ion, Lithium-Oxygen, and other Next-Generation Batteries
Authors: Baird Sterling
Published: May 2022

A set of 212 lithium-sulfur, lithium-ion, lithium-oxygen, and other next-generation experimental battery articles was reviewed, and 15 articles provided at least one cell-level performance metric and/or a complete set of information to calculate it. This subset was compared against 27 commercial technologies in key metrics across various energy storage applications using an Excel database tool. While many high cell-level specific energy batteries are reported in the literature, there is a lack of demonstrated high cell-level specific power batteries for any chemistry. Li-S applications are comparable to Li-ion in terms of specific power and generally have higher specific energy, but also exhibit lower cycle life. In future work and as more articles include cell-level information, this tool can be expanded to include thousands of data points, enabling development of new models via machine learning and other methods to predict relationships between battery structure and performance. Additionally, the tool would become more useful for industry experts to effectively search and sort through the vast amount of knowledge accessible in research journals.
Extension of Natural Reaction Orbital Approach to Multiconfigurational Wavefunctions
Authors: Ebisawa Shuichi , Tsutsumi Takuro , Taketsugu Tetsuya
Published: May 2022

Recently, we proposed a new orbital analysis method, natural reaction orbital (NRO), which automatically extracts orbital pairs that characterize electron transfer in reaction processes by singular value decomposition (SVD) of the first-order orbital response matrix to the nuclear coordinate displacements (Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 24, 3532 (2022)). NRO analysis along the intrinsic reaction coordinate (IRC) for several typical chemical reactions demonstrated that electron transfer occurs mainly in the vicinity of transition states and in regions where the energy profile along the IRC shows shoulder features, allowing the reaction mechanism to be explained in terms of electron motion based on orbital pairs that represent electron transfer. However, its application has been limited to single configuration theories such as Hartree-Fock theory and density functional theory (DFT). In this work, the concept of NRO is extended to multiconfigurational wavefunctions and formulated as the multiconfiguration NRO (MC-NRO). The MC-NRO method is applicable to various types of electronic structure theories, including multiconfigurational theory and linear response theory, and is expected to be a practical tool for extracting the qualitative essence of a broad range of chemical reactions, including covalent bond dissociation and chemical reactions in electronically excited states. In this paper, we calculate the IRC for five basic chemical reaction processes at the level of the complete active space self-consistent field (CASSCF) theory and discuss the electron transfer by performing MC-NRO analysis along each IRC. Finally, issues and future prospects of the MC-NRO method are discussed.
Review of Technical Criteria for High-Impact Battery Applications with Examples of Industry Performance
Authors: Baird Sterling
Published: May 2022

Six technical criteria { cell-level specific energy, cell-level specific power, cycle life, affordability, safety, and storage characteristics { are defined and discussed as applied to six high-impact battery applications: Electric vehicles, renewable energy, consumer electronics, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), medical, and military batteries. Sub-applications, additional criteria, and other applications are briefly discussed. Strengths and weaknesses of commercial and start-up technologies such as Panasonic nickel cobalt rechargeable (NCR), Altairnano lithium-titanate (LTO), Venom lithium-polymer (LiPo), Oxis Energy lithium-sulfur (Li-S), Polyplus lithium-oxygen (Li-O2), and Sion Power lithium-metal (Li-metal) batteries are given.
In-vitro exploration of anti-oxidant and anti-diabetic properties of Ipomea nil
Authors: Anupam Kanti Bag  , Chakka Gopinath  , Satyanarayana S V
Published: May 2022

This study aims to evaluate the antioxidant and in-vitro anti-diabetic potential of hydroalcoholic extract of Ipomea nil. Shade dried plants of Ipomea nil were processed for hydroalcoholic extraction. Further, they were processed for preliminary phytochemical evaluation followed by quantitative evaluation of phenolic compounds, flavonoids and alkaloids by colorimetric method. Anti-oxidant studies were investigated by 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl, ferric reducing method and thiobarbituric acid method. In-vitro anti-diabetic activity was evaluated by measuring alpha-glucosidase inhibition, alpha-amylase inhibition and membrane filter method. Various phytoconstituents, phenols, flavonoids, and alkaloids were majorly present. Some of the phytochemical constituents were further quantified as  2.76mg/GAV/g of dried drug powder and 7.11mg QEV/g of dried plant. The scavenging activity of the extract was expressed as percentage inhibition and compared with standard antioxidant ascorbic acid. The IC50 value of ascorbic acid was found to be 12±1.13 µg/ml but whereas the extract exhibited 20±2.14 µg/ml. The inhibitory activity on alpha-amylase varied from 24 to 82% in the concentration range of 20 to100μg/ml compared to standard drug acarbose.The present study confirms that hydroalcoholic extract of Ipomea nil is a good source of flavonoids and alkaloids. Due to its inhibitory effect on alpha-glucosidase and alpha-amylase enzymes, it can be used as an anti-diabetic drug in the long run with a controlled diet. But still, detailed animal studies are required for its anti-diabetic potential and toxicity profile to be evaluated in detail before proceeding for human consumption.
FUNDAMENTALS OF BIOINSTRUMENTATION AND MICROTECHNIQUES
Authors: A Dr Kalaiarasan,
Published: May 2022

The present book “Fundamentals of Bioinstrumentation and Micro Techniques” has been designed to help the life science students to understand the subject, instrumentation techniques, enable easy handling and to prepare for their University Examinations. The content of this edition has been thoroughly revised in the light of helpful suggestions from the Readers, Professors, Teachers, Researchers and Students.This book is prepared in accordance with the of graduate and post graduate syllabi of various courses under Periyar University. The author hopes that this book will be much useful to Life Science students and also to any Indian University student who are studying Fundamentals of Bioinstrumentation and Micro Techniques.
Hubungan Sumber Daya Penghidupan dengan Adaptasi Strategi Penghidupan Rumah Tangga di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 (Kasus: Rumah Tangga Pedagang Pasar Kapuh di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan)
Authors: Mukhlis Nabil Muhammad , Abdulkadir-Sunito Melani
Published: May 2022

Pandemi COVID-19 menuntut masyarakat untuk membatasi mobilitias dalam beraktivitas sehari-hari. Hal  ini berdampak pada adaptasi pola penghidupan rumah tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk-bentuk adaptasi strategi penghidupan pedagang dan bagaimana hal itu dipengaruhi sumber daya penghidupan yang dimilikinya. Penelitian dilakukan dengan  metode kuantitatif didukung dengan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data kuantitatif dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan data kualitatif dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk adaptasi strategi penghidupan yang sering dilakukan adalah deintensifikasi, deekstensifikasi, dan diversifikasi.  Bentuk strategi berbeda antara waktu awal pandemi dengan saat pandemi berlanjut.  Faktor seperti sumber daya finansial dan sumber daya alam dan fisik memiliki hubungan signifikan dalam penentuan adaptasi strategi diversifikasi.
Resurgence of sperm motility: An effect of antioxidant oils in phenytoin induced toxicity of rat testis.
Authors: Khalique-ur-Rehman  , Hina Khan  , Syed Muhammad Masood Ali  , Sayyada Humaira Masood  , Jamil Ahmed Siddiqui  , Soomro Dr. Shahid Hussain
Published: May 2022

Objective: To evaluate the restoration of sperm motility with the antioxidant oils (Virgin coconut oil and Corn oil) therapy in Phenytoin induced testicular toxicity of rats. Study Design: Experimental Study. Setting: Al-Tibri Medical College and Hospital. Period: November 2019 to March 2020. Material & Methods: Forty-eight male albino rats weighing between 150-250gms were taken from the animal house of Al-Tibri medical college and placed in 4 groups, each with 12 rats. Group A was the control group receiving saline, Group B received Phenytoin only, Group C received Phenytoin and Virgin coconut oil, and Group D received Phenytoin and Corn oil. The rats were euthanized on the 4th, 5th, and 6th week of the study. Their epididymis was cut, and the epididymal fluid was placed under the microscope to determine sperm motility. Data was analyzed using SPSS Version 20.0 with one-way ANOVA followed with Post-Hoc Tukey’s test to compare statistical significance. Results: The significant difference was seen in mean % sperm motility when comparing Group B vs. A (≤0.001) and Group B vs. C (≤0.001) during the 4th, 5th, and 6th. Conclusion: Virgin Coconut Oil and Corn Oil both restored sperm motility. A higher percentage was observed in Virgin Coconut Oil received rats, which proved effective in resurging sperm motility.
Pastoral de Libertação
Authors: Vannucchi Aldo
Published: May 2022

Se a teologia da libertação corresponde hoje à melhor hermenêutica da realidade das massas oprimidas da América Latina, é porque ela implica indissoluvelmente uma ação libertadora global. Intransigente com o simples reformismo pastoral, ela transcende a mera catarse verbal das denúncias da opressão em que se arrasta o povo e propõe uma ação de ruptura com a situação vigente e a criação de algo novo. É crisis e é práxis, com todos os riscos que isso inclui. À sua luz, estão lutando e morrendo hoje muitos cristãos latino-americanos, com o alto testemunho do próprio sangue. Não foi sem razão que o insuspeito Relatório Rockefeller insistia na peculiar atenção que se deveria dar aos setores cristãos, como possíveis focos de mobilização libertadora do povo...
Frailty among hemodialysis patients
Authors: Adi Ginanjar Sasmito , Utomo Eri Purba
Published: May 2022

Introduction: Hemodialysis patients have physical vulnerability due to the progressive decline of the body's systems. The physical changes in the patients can lead to haemostatics failure, known as frailty syndrome. The frail condition can cause maladaptive psychological responses due to changes that can cause anxiety in patients.Objective: This study aims to determine the prevalence of frailty in hemodialysis patients and to find out the different factor that correlates in frailty patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy.Method: This is a cross-sectional study involving 55 respondents who underwent hemodialysis therapy at the Jember Klinik Hospital. The instruments used in this study were the Edmonton Frail Scale (EFS) and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale. Results: Moderate frailty was found in 23 patients (41.8%), followed by mild frailty in 18 patients (32.7%) and severe frailty in 14 patients (25.5%). In terms of anxiety, 18 patients (32.7%) had severe anxiety, 20 had moderate anxiety (36.4%), 12 (21.8%) had mild anxiety, and the other 7 (12.7%) were not anxious. The statistical analysis shows a significant difference in the average level of anxiety and the frailty status (p<0.001) among the patients. Conclusion: Frailty was highly prevalent in hemodialysis patients and had relations with anxiety and different sociodemographic characteristics of patients. The assessment of frailty should be considered when clinicians intervene and prevent worsening in patients.
Models of antenatal classes for pregnant mothers
Authors: Sriatmi Ayun , Suwitri Sri , Shaluhiyah Zahroh , Nugraheni Sri Achadi
Published: May 2022

Introduction: Although it has proven to be helpful, the attendance of pregnant mothers in Antenatal Classes (AC) was still low, so an ineffective breakthrough application of AC was needed according to the mother's wishes and interests.Objective: The study aimed to compare various models of practical AC for pregnant mothers to improve behavior prevention of high-risk pregnancies.Method: This study is quasi-experimental with a nonequivalent control group and pre-posttest design. The population of all pregnant mothers in Semarang City, with 181 samples, was divided into three groups (Extended, Virtual and Conventional). Measurements were carried out four times to see the mean score increasing, and the results of the last measurement were analyzed using the One Way ANOVA test to compare the effectiveness of these three groups.Results: There was an increase in the mean value of all dimensions of the behavior of high-risk prevention based on its measurement stages. The extended model has the highest improvement, followed by the Virtual model. Statistically, there was a better chance in all behavioral dimensions after the intervention. There were differences in all dimensions of maternal behavior between the extended and the conventional model. In contrast, only knowledge and practice differed in the virtual model but not in attitudes, beliefs, and intentions.Conclusion: Extended and virtual models of AC effectively improved high-risk prevention behaviors better than conventional models. Although the increase was not as high as the extended model, the virtual model has an excellent opportunity to be developed as a strategy to overcome time constraints for mothers and health providers.
Calcium supplementation from chicken eggshells to increase nitric oxide levels and control blood pressure in gestational hypertension
Authors: Rahmah Aulia Agyanti , Hadisaputro Suharyo , Ambarwati Eny Retna
Published: May 2022

Background: Hypertension is one of the highest causes of death in pregnant women. Calcium deficiency can lead to hypertension. Chicken eggshell can be used as a natural calcium supplementation therapy in hypertension.Purpose: Analyze the effect of chicken eggshell on blood pressure through the increased nitric oxide level in gestational hypertension.Methods: This is Quasy experiment research with pretest and posttest with control group design. Respondents were ≥20 weeks pregnant women with gestational hypertension. Determination of respondents by purposive sampling obtained experimental group (n=12) and control group (n=12). 1.1 g/day of eggshell flour was given for 14 days.Result: Mean of systolic and diastolic blood pressure in experimental group decreased 14.25 mmHg or 9.5% (p=0.000) and 12.84 mmHg or 13.04% (p=0.000) after received chicken eggshell flour for 14 days compared to control group mean of systolic and diastolic blood pressure increased 1.92 mmHg or 1.35% (p=0.000) and 0.33 mmHg or 0,34% (p=0.121). Nitrit oxide level of experimental group increased 8.250 μmol/L or 20.93% (p=0.020) and control group decreased 3.083 μmol/L or 7.20% (p=0.488).Conclusion: Chicken eggshell flour affects increasing nitric oxide levels and controls systolic and diastolic blood pressure in gestational hypertension.
KOMPARASI HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TEAM PAIR SOLO DAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE PAIR CHECKS
Authors: Lethulur Nelma Dortje , Mataheru Wilmintjie
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh hasil observasi terhadap kemampuan peserta didik yang masih keliru dan kurang tepat dalam memahami konsep, membedakan soal serta menentukan langkah penyelesaian pada materi barisan dan. Salah satu usaha yang dapat dilakukan untuk dapat melibatkan peserta didik secara aktif dalam pembelajaran adalah dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Pair Solo dan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Pair Checks. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model pembelajaran yang unggul dari model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Pair Solo dan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Pair Checks pada materi barisan dan deret di kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Maluku Tenggara. Model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Pair Solo membuat peserta didik terlibat secara langsung dalam proses pembelajaran sekaligus mendorong peserta didik dalam kelompok kemudian berpikir secara analisis mandiri, sedangkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Pair Checks merupakan suatu model yang mengkoordinir peserta didik untuk bekerja berpasangan dan menerapkan susunan pengecekan berpasangan. Tipe Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian Post Test Only Group Design. Populasinya adalah peserta didik kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Maluku Tenggara. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 36 peserta didik di kelas XI MIA-1 sebagai kelas eksperimen 1 yang diajarkan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Pair Solo dan kelas XI MIA-2 sebagai kelas eksperimen 2 yang diajarakan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Pair Checks. Berdasarkan hasil uji-t dua sampel independen didapat nilai Sig. (2-tailed) 0,373 lebih besar dari 0,05 sehingga tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kedua model. Selanjutnya, nilai Mean pada tabel Group Statistic model Team Pair Solo (X1) =67,39 dan model Pair Checks (X2) =70,25. Hasil ini menyatakan bahwa model pembelajaran yang lebih unggul adalah model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Pair Checks
Reflective Practice in Teacher Education: A Look into Past and Present Theories, and Some Pertinent Issues
Authors: Suaib Nur Rizky Alfiany
Published: May 2022

Many educators regard the practice of pedagogical reflection as a prime motivator in the professional growth of teachers. This idea has spurred the realization of the practice of reflection since the early stages of the university's teacher education program. Several scholars have developed their ideas regarding excellent practices in reflection throughout the years. They presented methodologies, concepts, and ways to construct the course of reflection from non-reflective to critical reflective by identifying the reflective thought process and underpinning the degrees of reflection. These ideas would also allow educators to create evaluations for reflective practice. However, this sound theoretical framework is frequently riddled with flaws that linger to the present time, particularly about the extent to which such activity will provide noteworthy growth for teachers, as well as the legitimacy of its reflexivity itself. This paper tries to revisit the origin of the concept, the development, and pinpoint the persistent issues. This, hopefully, would enable us to seek the deeper insight into the dynamics of reflective practice in teacher education program.
Formal Education in Indonesia and Egypt: Comparison of Challenges in Teaching English on Secondary Level
Authors: Nurpitriyani Dewi , Salama Ibrahim El Sayed Abdel Moneim Attia , Kurniatillah Ratu Erlinda , Husna Nida , Chodijah Itje , Hidayat Didin Nuruddin
Published: May 2022

This research aims to compare the challenges in teaching English between Indonesia and Egypt. This study is restricted to the secondary level for formal education in both countries. The study is also investigated the teacher’s problems for formal education in Indonesia and Egypt and what are the challenges that the English teachers may face while teaching in both countries. The research used the comparative method of studying to evaluate and compare the challenges and causes for common problems in formal education in teaching English in both countries. Data were collected in two different ways; the questionnaire and interview. There were 30 English teachers as respondents in this research who teach in several cities in Indonesia and Egypt. The result of the study revealed that several similar challenges found in English teaching both in Indonesia and Egypt, such as students‘ lack participations, numbers of students in a classroom, teachers‘ competency in the curriculum implementation, and teachers‘ management skill. This study uncovered ways to overcome these challenges such as joining seminars to enlighten teachers‘ competences, dividing students into smaller groups, asking them one by one to share their thought, applying the classroom in the beginning of the class, and giving remedials to the ones who need extra attention.
Educação Infantil no contexto da pandemia: novas demandas para o trabalho e a formação docente
Authors: Duarte Araújo Silva Fernanda , Aparecida de Souza Vilma , Brandão Nunes Hélida Cristina
Published: May 2022

O presente artigo tem o intuito de apresentar uma pesquisa desenvolvida com profissionais que atuam na Educação Infantil da Rede Municipal de Ensino (RME) de Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brasil. Objetivamos compreender a percepção de professoras dessa etapa educacional, no tocante ao trabalho docente e ao processo de formação em um período de pandemia ocasionado pelo Novo Coronavírus (Covid-19). A qualidade da Educação Infantil envolve uma formação humana além dos interesses do capital, que transcenda as desigualdades sociais e contribua para a transformação social, e a realidade vivenciada nesta época pode ter reforçado e acelerado diversos desmontes com ataques e retrocessos na educação, sobretudo na referida etapa de ensino. Em relação aos procedimentos metodológicos, realizamos um estudo bibliográfico para ressaltar constructos teóricos-conceituais sobre a formação de professoras para a Educação Infantil. Com o escopo de investigar o processo de formação docente no contexto atual, utilizamos a entrevista dialógica com docentes da RME do município supracitado. Em linhas gerais, constatamos a necessidade de as escolas e as secretarias de educação organizarem espaços e tempos para dialogar com as profissionais da área, com vistas a identificar as necessidades formativas.
Estado do conhecimento em publicações científicas
Authors: Corrêa Antonio Matheus do Rosário
Published: May 2022

Este texto é uma resenha da obra Estado do Conhecimento: teoria e prática de Marília Morosini, Pricila Kohls-Santos e Zoaraia Bittencourt, dedicado a elaboração de pesquisas denominadas Estado do Conhecimento (EC), na qual considera aspectos teóricos e metodológicos, disposição de repositórios de publicações científicas e a prática de escrita do EC, vislumbrando os resultados e análises, assim como concentrado na área de conhecimento da Educação. O livro propõe contribuir para a compreensão e discussão do EC em publicações científicas, possibilitando à pesquisadoras, pesquisadores, docentes e estudantes a visualização de formas para construção de suas pesquisas, além de propiciar o entendimento desse campo científico em interfaces com objetos de estudo diversos. A arquitetura da obra dispõe de uma breveapresentação, o prefácio escrito por João Ferreira de Oliveira e o corpo dolivro, composto por dois eixos – sendo o primeiro de caráter teórico e metodológico e o segundo com teor prático, direcionado a escrita e a produção do EC –, além das referências bibliográficas e índice remissivo.
Lifted MDS Codes over Finite Fields
Authors: OZTAS Elif Segah
Published: May 2022

MDS codes are elegant constructions in coding theory and have mode important applications in network coding, distributed data storage, communication systems etc. In this study, a method is given which MDS codes are lifted to a higher finite field. The presented method satisfies the protection of the distance and creating the MDS code over the $F_q$ by using MDS code over $F_p.$
Comparison of H.264 and H.265
Authors: Jayaratne Milan , Gunawardhana Pulasthi Dhananjaya , Samarathunga Uthpala
Published: May 2022

From the Stone Age to the present day, visual communication can be described as a form of communication that has evolved over various topics, from design to technology. As a result of globalization and the transformation of digital citizenship, services such as the Internet have come into the world. With the advent of mobile phones, computers, and television, more and more people are viewing and sharing videos, the need for a lower cost and higher quality methodology. The H.264 standard was successfully introduced in 2003 as another answer to that problem. The H.264 standard, which supported 1920 x 1080 Full HD resolutions, was no longer more practical than 4K resolutions. A decade later, with the introduction of the H265 in 2013, video usage became even more efficient. This was introduced with the combination of MPEG and ITU-T. H.265 codex mostly targets higher resolution video, such as 4k and 8k. Thru this paper, we are looking into the comparison of the technology used in H.264 and H.265. Specially H.264 and H.265 workflow, Transformation and Quantization techniques used, coding Units, Entropy Coding methods, etc. The quality of the output video is expected to be well preserved to the point where the frame concealment algorithm proposed leaves a very little negative impact on the video
Exploring the most influential papers in Vietnam's political economy in the past ten years
Authors: Phenikaa ISR
Published: May 2022

Centre for Interdisciplinary Social Research | Phenikaa University (by Ho Manh Toan; 27 December 2020. *Original preprint: https://osf.io/jqw4a/) — This short explorative article looks at the list of papers on Vietnam's political economy in the past ten years.
A single nucleotide variant on chromosome 16 residing within RPGRIP1L distinguishes patients with luminal A breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: May 2022

Molecular subtypes including the most common subtype luminal A drive patient outcomes in human breast cancer but the biological basis for this is not completely understood (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to discover in an unbiased fashion the most distinguishing genetic and transcriptional features of tumors of each breast cancer molecular subtype. We identified a single nucleotide polymorphism, rs1946155, residing within RPGRIP1L, as among the most significant genetic differences in the tumors of patients with luminal A breast cancer. In a separate cohort of patients with luminal A subtype breast cancer, we observed transcriptome-wide differential expression of a RPGRIP1L transcript. Analysis of patient survival data revealed that RPGRIP1L primary tumor expression was correlated with overall survival in patients with luminal A subtype breast cancer. Sequence variation in the RPGRIP1L gene may be important in understanding differences in genetic background that favor development of luminal A subtype human breast cancer.
The Effect of the Phenomenon of Phubbing on the Organizational Behavior of Administrators Working in Vocational Education Schools in The Light of the Variables of Appreciation and Provision of Attention to Employees
Authors: Al-Baher Ibrahim Ali , Mohammad Israa Abdallah , Shaile Maysoon Mahmoud , Alahali Ghadeer Ibrahim
Published: May 2022

The aim of this research is to identify the effect of the phenomenon of Phubbing on the organizational behavior of administrators working in vocational schools in the light of the variables of appreciation and Provision of Attention to Employees. The research community consisted of (45) administrators, who were selected in a stratified random manner. The descriptive survey method was used in the current research. To achieve the objectives of the research, a questionnaire was developed, and its validity and reliability were confirmed. The results showed that the effect of the phenomenon of Phubbing on the organizational behavior of administrators working in vocational education schools in the light of the variables of appreciation and concern for workers was medium. The results of the research also showed that there were statistically significant differences at the significance level (α ≤ 0.05) according to the gender variable in favor of the male category. And there were no statistically significant differences according to the educational qualification variable, and there were no statistically significant differences according to the years of experience variable. In light of these results, the research recommended that the administrations of vocational education schools attach great importance to organizational behavior And work on treating it and alleviating the obstacles it faces and trying to tackle the phenomenon of Phubbing, So that it works to stimulate conducting studies and research from time to time to find out the effects of this phenomenon on organizational behavior in various circumstances and organizational variables in the educational administrative environment.
A single nucleotide variant on chromosome 16 residing within CDYL2 distinguishes patients with luminal A breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: May 2022

Molecular subtypes including the most common subtype luminal A drive patient outcomes in human breast cancer but the biological basis for this is not completely understood. We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to discover in an unbiased fashion the most distinguishing genetic and transcriptional features of tumors of each breast cancer molecular subtype. We identified a single nucleotide polymorphism, rs930743, residing within CDYL2, as among the most significant genetic differences in the tumors of patients with luminal A breast cancer. In a separate cohort of patients with luminal A subtype breast cancer, we failed to observe differential expression of a CDYL2 transcript. Analysis of patient survival data revealed that CDYL2 primary tumor expression was correlated with overall survival in patients with breast cancer. Sequence variation in the CDYL2 gene may be important in understanding differences in genetic background that favor development of luminal A subtype human breast cancer.
Kaitan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia dengan Lingkungan
Authors: Putri Maulina Cania
Published: May 2022

Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari diperlukannya bahasa sebagai alat komunikasi. Bahasa merupakan alat komunikasi yang dapat diperoleh manusia sejak lahir. Penguasaan sebuah bahasa oleh seorang anak dimulai sejak dini dari pemerolehan bahasa pertama dari lingkungan keluarga yang disebut dengan bahasa ibu. Lingkungan dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber pembelajaran, khususnya dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Pada pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia, lingkungan dapat menjadi tema pembelajaran yang menyenangkan sehingga membantu siswa dalam memperoleh pengetahuan, nilai, dan menumbuhkan kepedulian peserta didik dalam terhadap lingkungan sekitar. Oleh karena itu, guru sebagai pendidik berperan penting untuk menumbuhkan kesadaran peserta didik terhadap lingkungan. Pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia berkaitan dengan materi lingkungan, lingkungan menjadi salah satu komponen penting dalam proses pembelajaran. Hal ini dapat dihubungkan dengan bahasa. Pendidikan lingkungan dapat membantu siswa memikirkan kembali hubungan antara manusia dan lingkungannya, mulai memahami lingkungan, menyadari berbagai masalah lingkungan dan memikirkan solusi atas masalah tersebut. Pendidikan lingkungan dapat diterapkan pada seluruh siswa dengan usia yang berbeda.
Valuing Social Capital: Shifting Strategies for Export Success of Vietnamese Small- and Medium-Sized Enterprises
Authors: Mai Nhat Chi
Published: May 2022

This study examines the impact of social capital on the export success of domestic SMEs in Vietnam, looking at both export propensity (whether they export at all) and export performance (how much they export). Two stylized facts inspire the research. The first is the relatively modest performance of Vietnamese SMEs in export activities to date, despite their potential and increasing importance in the economy. The second is the widespread perception within Vietnam about the power of social relationships of firms in the Vietnamese business environment.
Materi Elastisitas Permintaan dan Penawaran
Authors: Nurfadilah
Published: May 2022

Elastisitas permintaan adalah suatu alat atau konsep yang digunakan untuk mengukur derajat kepekaan atau respon perubahan jumlah atau kualitas barang yang dibeli sebagai akibat perubahan factor yang mempengaruhi. Dalam hal ini pada dasarnya ada tiga variable pertama yang mempengaruhi, maka dikenal tiga elastisitas permintaan yaitu : 1. Elastisitas Harga permintaan 2. Elastisitas silang 3. Elastisitas Pendapatan
Multimodality and Skewness in Emotion Time Series
Authors: Haslbeck Jonas M B , Ryan Oisín , Dablander Fabian
Published: May 2022

The ability to measure emotional states in daily life using mobile devices has led to a surge of exciting new research on the temporal evolution of emotions. However, much of the potential of these data still remains untapped. In this paper, we re-analyze emotion measurements from seven openly available Experience Sampling Methodology (ESM) studies with a total of 835 individuals to systematically investigate the modality (unimodal, bimodal, more than two modes) and skewness of within-person emotion measurements. We show that both multimodality and skewness are highly prevalent. In addition, we quantify the heterogeneity across items, individuals, and measurement designs. Our analysis reveals that multimodality is more likely in studies using an analogue slider scale than in studies using a Likert scale; negatively valenced items are consistently more skewed than positive valenced items; and longer time series show a higher degree of modality in positive and a higher skew in negative items. We end by discussing the implications of our results for theorizing, measurement, and time series modeling.
Hollow Words: Psychology Faculty Job Ads’ Stated Values Compared to the Information Provided
Authors: Spara Juliann , Rossi Lauren , Campbell Mairead , Conry-Murray Clare
Published: May 2022

Do faculty job advertisements in psychology support the goals of excellence in teaching, and diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) in both their statements and in the essential information that they provide? We examined 596 advertisements from the November 2021 psychology Jobs Wiki in a preregistered study. We found that universities posting academic psychology jobs often included a DEI Statement (78.0%) and commonly stated that they prioritize teaching (49.7%). However, universities rarely included pay information (5.4%) or the expected course load (28.7%). Using the TOST test of equivalence, we found that those who included a statement supporting DEI were not more likely to provide information about salary, other financial support, teaching load, or teaching support. Those who emphasized the importance of teaching were more likely to provide information about course load but not teaching resources. We suggest this information should be added to faculty job advertisements.
"Niech mnie piekło pochłonie!" Treści autodestrukcyjne we współczesnych polskich przekleństwach formulicznych
Authors:   University of Warsaw, Rudnicka Ewa
Published: May 2022

The subject of the article is contemporary curses/swear words in the form of schematic formulas, which in fact are also self-destructive desires (e.g. niech mnie drzwi ścisną). The aim of the considerations is to present the results of observations of contemporary linguistic customs in the use of wishful self-destructive formulas and to discuss the most important changes within the Polish custom of cursing oneself, taking into account the original, magical function of curses and the sphere of the sacred.
Samobójstwa mniejszości narodowych w Poznaniu w dwudziestoleciu międzywojennym
Authors:   Jakub from Paradyż Academy in Gorzów Wielkopolski, Czabański Adam
Published: May 2022

Polish nationality was dominant among the inhabitants of Poznań during the interwar period. Moreover, the German, Jewish and Ukrainian populations belonged to the national minorities. Research has shown that the share of suicides of national minorities in Poznań amounted to 7.7 percent. 40 people of German nationality, 13 people pf Jewish nationality and 10 people of Ukrainian nationality committed suicide. The research obtained information on gender, age, marital status, profession and methods of committing suicide by representatives of national minorities in Poznań.
Estimating the Willingness to Pay for Existing Domestic Drinking Water Service: Residential Customer Satisfaction Index Model
Authors: Ramanathan Thusyanthini , Peramunagama Sriyantha Swarna Malitha
Published: May 2022

The global is not on track to achieve sustainable development goal (SDG) 6 while access to safely managed /improved drinking water services are a basic human right for wellbeing and public health of people. Customer satisfaction is one of the basic  measures of the quality of drinking water service. Hence, this study was analyzed the perception of residential customers’ satisfaction of National water supply and drainage board (NWSDB) with domestic drinking water service in Karachchi divisional secretariat division of Kilinochchi district. The analyse was based on customers’ perception of ten selected satisfaction drivers, a set of structured questionnaire was administered  for 150 residential customers of NWSDB using google form, however only 131 of them responded . The data was analyzed using descriptive analysis and a customer satisfaction index (CSI) model. The calculated CSI was 3.68 points on a 5 point scale, which meant that drinking water service in the study area was perceived as satisfactory by the residential customers. In addition, two-third of the customers were willing to pay for water, while one-third of them were not willing to pay based on their overall perception of the services of the NWSDB. This illustrates that the service of the NWSDB to its customers was adequate despite an improvement . To recommend, there is a positive correlation between safely managed/improved drinking water services and  customers’ willingness to pay for water service. The NWSDB should undertake to improve drinking water services. Resultant, NWSDB should recover cost, provide water service to the whole district/national population to achieve the SDGS which are directly and indirectly depend on SDG6.