bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SOCIAL IMPLICATIONS OF FORCED DISPLACEMENT VILLAGE COMMUNITIES IN BUNDUNG LAUT (CASE STUDIES OF INTERNTATONAL PORT KIJING DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Nurul Adha  , Margaretha Andriani AP  , Marini  , Viktorius Heronimus  , S Visi Ananda  , Sopia Bagassidi
Published: February 2025

Migrasi dibedakan menjadi dua yakni migrasi sukarela dan migrasi paksa. Dalam migrasi paksa terdapat migrasi yang sulit dihitung yakni migrasi paksa akibat pembangunan. Di Indonesia sendiri terutama di Kalimantan Barat terdapat pembangunan pelabuhan yang bernama Pelabuhan Internasional Kijing di Kecamatan Sungai Kunyit Kabupaten Mempawah, Kalimantan Barat. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja implikasi sosial akibat pemindahan paksa masyarakat Desa Bandung Laut dalam pembangunan Internasional Pantai Kijing. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori perspektif komparatif Harrell-Bond dan Voutira yang mengatakan bahwa konsekuensi dari migrasi paksa adalah kemiskinan. Peneliti memilih menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dalam penelitian ini dengan metode wawancara kepada informan yang merupakan masyarakat terdampak dan ditentukan melalui melalui purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pembangunan Pelabuhan Kijing menimbulkan dampak, baik dibidang ekonomi, sosial budaya dan pendidikan. Di bidang ekonomi, pembangunan ini mengakibatkan pemindahan paksa terkait dengan alih fungsi lahan yang digunakan untuk pembangunan pelabuhan sehingga masyarakat kehilangan tempat tinggal dan terbatasnya sumber mata pencaharian terutama yang dialami oleh nelayan-nelayan tradisional. Di bidang sosial budaya dampak dari pembangunan tersebut yakni perubahan perilaku masyarakat menjadi konsumtif. Sedangkan di bidang pendidikan diharapkan dapat meningkat dengan melalui CSR dari PT Pelindo yang memberikan beasiswa bagi anak yatim dan anak berprestasi.
REVIEW OF INFORMAL SOCIAL PROTECTION INNOVATIONS IN MUTUAL AID AND MICROINSURANCE
Authors: Muhammad Rezki  , David Safri Anggara
Published: February 2025

Kemunculan pandemi COVID-19 disertai digitalisasi membuat masyarakat melakukan adaptasi dan inovasi. Hal ini dapat dilihat pada perlindungan sosial informal. dimana konsep lokal memasukkan teknologi dan melakukan restrukturasi kelembagaan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk melihat motif inovasi perlindungan sosial informal pada masa pandemi. Untuk mencapai tujuan itu kami menggunakan pendekatan kajian literatur sistematis dengan mengkaji literature penelitian darii basis data jurnal. Temuan menunjukkan jika motif inovasi perlindungan sosial informal cenderung mengarah pada ekonomi walaupun ada motif lain seperti kesehatan dan sosial. Inovasi ini memiliki potensi jangka pendek dan jangka panjang. Inovasi bertahan dalam jangka pendek jika pola-pola sebelum pandemi masih lebih unggul. Adapun dapat berefek jangka panjang jika inovasi ini mampu membuat perlindungan sosial informal bertahan dan maju. Kami menilai jika inovasi berupa penggunaan teknologi hanya sebagai media perlindungan sosial informal dan esensinya terletak pada nilai-nilai yang ada pada konsep itu. Keterbatasan perlindungan sosial informal perlu dipertimbangkan sehingga konsep ini perlu berkolaborasi dengan perlindungan sosial formal
TLOCOR MARINE TOURISM-LUSI ISLAND AS A MEANS OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION AND EMPOWERMENT OF THE SURROUNDING COMMUNITY IN SIDOARJO
Authors: Pandu Rudy Widyatama  , Muhajir Taslikhan  , Nuril Huda
Published: February 2025

Tlocor Marine Tourism-Lusi Island, located in Sidoarjo, East Java, is an ecotourism destination that combines environmental conservation and local community empowerment. This study aims to analyze the role of tourism in the context of environmental conservation and empowerment of the surrounding community. The data were collected through field observations, interviews with five main informants (tourism coordinators, POKDARWIS members, and local communities), and documentation. In addition, numerical data were also added, including visitor information, community participation levels, economic influence, and environmental benefits to strengthen the analysis. The results of the study show that the Mangrove ecosystem is well maintained, functioning as a tourist attraction as well as a buffer for the coastal ecosystem. However, inadequate transportation access, lack of digital promotion, and low community participation are the main challenges. Nevertheless, the existence of this tourism has increased environmental awareness and created economic opportunities for the local community. With infrastructure support, better promotion, and optimal community involvement, Tlocor Marine Tourism-Lusi Island has great potential to develop into a leading ecotourism destination. Finally, this study emphasizes the importance of collaborative efforts between environmental conservation and community empowerment in sustainable ecotourism management.
Expansion of Einstein’s Field Equations through Fractal Holographic Emergent String Theory (FHEST) and Holographic Duality Theory (AdS/CFT)
Authors: zhou changzheng , zhou ZIQING
Published: February 2025

This paper explores how the holographic duality theory (AdS/CFT) providesa unique perspective for deriving Einstein’s field equations through the dual re?lationship between gravitational theory in high-dimensional anti-de Sitter (AdS)space and conformal field theory (CFT) on a low-dimensional boundary. On thisbasis, we further introduce Fractal Holographic Emergent String Theory (FHEST),which extends and modifies the AdS/CFT framework by incorporating the con?cepts of fractal geometry and fractal dimensions. FHEST is not only mathemati?cally more self-consistent but also offers new perspectives for addressing core issuesin high-energy physics, such as non-renormalization of quantum gravity, black holeinformation paradox, and the origin of dark energy. We elaborate on the extensionsand modifications of FHEST to AdS/CFT and propose experimentally verifiablepredictions to provide new directions for future research.
Fractal Geometry and Computational Complexity Reconstruction: Dimensional Phase Transitions and Polynomial Solutions to NP Problems
Authors: zhou changzheng , zhou ZIQING
Published: February 2025

This paper proposes a unified framework of fractal geometry and computationalcomplexity, achieving the following breakthroughs:1. Theoretical Innovations:• Developed the Dynamic Fractal Measure Theory (DRFSMT), provingthe Dimensional Phase Transition Theorem for NP problems (criticaldimension Dc = 3.12 ± 0.03), and proposed the Fractal Church-TuringThesis.• Introduced Fractal Holographic Duality (FHEST) as an extension ofAdS/CFT, revealing an exponential compression mechanism for solutionspaces.2. Experimental Validation:• Achieved quantum acceleration T ∝ N0.81 in cold atom quantum simu?lations, with error control below 3%.• Verified the influence of fractal dimensions on quantum gate fidelity throughexperiments with fractal superconducting films.3. Application Innovations:• Defined the physical constraints for fractal chips (D ∈ (2, 4)) and outlineda three-stage technological roadmap.• Identified a computational efficiency valley at the large-scale structure ofthe universe (DH = 1.92) and proposed the hypothesis of dark energy?driven fractal optimization.—
Changes in social, emotional, and behavioral skills are associated with changes in secondary school students’ important outcomes
Authors: Napolitano Christopher , Soto Christopher J. , Sewell Madison Nicole , Yoon Heejun Roy , Roberts Brent
Published: February 2025

Evidence across the social sciences suggests the importance of social, emotional, and behavioral (SEB) skills for a wide variety of youth outcomes. However, most of this work is cross-sectional. We know little about how patterns of change in adolescents’ SEB skills may be related to commensurate patterns of change in important outcomes across an academic year. Drawing from a sample of American secondary school students (N = 942), this longitudinal study employs latent change score models to fill that gap. We report four key findings. We find that (1) a short version of the Behavioral, Emotional, and Social Skills Inventory (BESSI) is psychometrically suitable for longitudinal analyses. We further find that (2) SEB skills are highly stable, on average, but also (3) characterized by significant between-person variation in change. Centrally, we find that (4) positive changes in SEB skills are related to changes in academic engagement, friendship quality, anxiety, depression, life satisfaction, as well as other measures of social and emotional competencies. Taken together, the results suggest that SEB skills are malleable, but future work is needed to identify patterns of change and develop and test targeted interventions.
Confronting the Frontiers of Nusantara Capital City: Place, Space, and People
Authors: Saputra Erlis , Reinhart Hilary , Musthofa Azis , Fahmi Moh. Syahrul Irfan , Chairani Maulidia S. , Aditya Muhammad Y. , Setianingsih Dewi , Nu’mah Azidatul K. , Khoirunisa Putri , Nurani Afifah N. , Dhafita Nadia A. , Rijanta R. , Ghiffari Rizki Adriadi , Sadali Mohammad Isnaini , Sadali Mohammad Isnaini , Jauhari Agung , Budiman Puput W. , Pratomo Rahmat A. , Susanti Ari , Kumalawati Rosalina , Raharjo Jany T. , Fitriansyah  , Goma Edwardus I.
Published: February 2025

Indonesia plans to relocate its capital city from Jakarta to Nusantara Capital City. As development intensifies it begins to impact the livelihoods people its vicinity and also alter social economic and environmental aspects. This book analyzes the effects of the Nusantara Capital City of Indonesia and focuses on place attachment, displacement, local actors, and investments within the concept of frontiers. Beyond the construction, potential consequences exist that may disrupt the inhabitants, invironment, and locale of Nusantara Capital City.This book is a product of a multi-year research initiative conducted by Universitas Gadjah Mada, Kalimantan Institute of Technology, Lambung Mangkurat University, Utrecht University, IHE-Delft, Peat and Mangrove Restoration Agency, Regional Research and Innovation Agency for East Kalimantan Province, and Royal Haskoning DHV. Under the grand title of "Following frontiers of the 'Forest City': Towards sustainable and inclusive urbanization in Kalimantan and beyond," the consortium aims to produce knowledge on the process of developing of developing new capital city in frontier area. Additionally, the consortium will establish a multi-stakeholder platform to co-design a formula for ensuring sustainabilty and inclusivity in Nusantara Capital City.
How Might Interoceptive Accuracy Training Work?
Authors: Murphy Jennifer , Bird Geoff
Published: February 2025

With growing interest in interoceptive training to enhance the perception of internal bodily signals, there is a need to consider the mechanisms by which training may improve performance on tests of interoceptive accuracy (i.e., tests designed to measure how well signals from the body can be perceived). In this brief paper we use the example of cardiac interoceptive accuracy training to outline several possible mechanisms by which such training may result in improvement on tests of cardiac interoceptive accuracy. We show that under many of these mechanisms, evidence of improvement on tasks that claim to measure cardiac interoceptive accuracy does not reflect improvement in the perception of cardiac signals. We provide several recommendations to mitigate the potential influence of factors unrelated to interoceptive accuracy, enabling it to be determined that an improvement in interoceptive accuracy has occurred following training.
Is the self a blind spot in our approaches to achieving sustainability?
Authors: Stark Hendrik , Dorjee Dusana , Trautwein Fynn-Mathis , Frank Pascal , Cooper Kira Jade , Lutz Martina , Braeunig Matthias , Ericson Torgeir , Lodoe Tenzin , Schmidt Stefan
Published: February 2025

The aggravation of socio-ecological crises can be attributed to human behaviour. The underlying processes are grounded in one’s sense of self - a central aspect of the human mind. We argue that the self represents a blind spot in dominant sustainability discourses, in the sense that it is an invisible but central element that underpins behaviour and guides social development. In particular, we explore reification - a cognitive process that substantiates the self and forms fixed and narrow notions of it. Reification thereby reinforces self-centred cognitive, affective, and motivational patterns underlying unsustainability. In contrast, a flexible, open and reflected sense of self has been demonstrated to foster more considerate and sustainable lifestyles and behaviours. Against this background, we suggest that social contexts that facilitate more reflective and flexible forms of self-awareness are crucial leverage points for sustainability science, policy, and practice.
AI-prompted peer feedback: Can an AI feedback coach enhance peer feedback quality?
Authors: Hansen Rasmus R. , Hougaard Rikke Frøhlich , Lindberg Annika Büchert , Møller Karen Louise , Nielsen Tobias Alsted , Prilop Christopher Neil
Published: February 2025

This study examines the integration of an Artificial Intelligence (AI) feedback coach in a peer feedback activity. Participants provided peers with feedback on their assignments. While providing feedback, they either received real-time adaptive AI coaching (intervention group) or not (control group). Feedback comments from participants were analyzed concerning content, text complexity, and sentiment. Survey responses were coded for sentiment and themes. Results show adverse effects of the AI feedback coach. Intervention group participants’ feedback included fewer reflective questions and adhered less to criteria. They provided shorter, more complex feedback. Students indicated mixed views on the AI feedback coach, with some finding it helpful and others distracting. A notable subset of students stated overreliance on the AI coach, prioritizing its validation over their own judgment. Results suggest that AI tools need thoughtful integration, possibly with additional scaffolding to counteract overreliance and avoid negative impact on peer feedback quality and feedback experience.
Theoretical Modeling of Dynamic Dimensional Phase Transitions and Cross-Scale Experimental Validation
Authors: zhou changzheng , zhou ZIQING
Published: February 2025

This paper proposes and validates a theoretical framework describing the dy?namic evolution of geometric dimensions under external field driving. Based onconservation laws and the Landau-Ginzburg variational principle, the dimensionevolution equation is established:∂tDH = ∇ · (D2H∇V ) + α(DH − D0) (V is the external field potential)Through numerical simulations and comparison with existing experimental data,the key mechanisms of dimensional phase transitions are revealed:1. Nonlinear Diffusion: The dimension flux J = −D2H∇V dominates the poten?tial field response, with the diffusion coefficient proportional to D2H.2. Bifurcation Behavior: When the external field gradient exceeds the criticalvalue ∇Vc =ακ, the system undergoes dimensional instability (phase transi?tion).3. Cross-Scale Coupling: Qualitative agreement between theory and experimentis observed in quantum materials (e.g., magic-angle graphene).This study provides theoretical support for dynamic dimension control and offersnew insights for the design of future smart materials and quantum devices.
Inadequate Foundational Decoding Skills Constrain Global Literacy Goals for Pupils in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
Authors: Crawford Michael , Raheel Neha , Korochkina Maria , Rastle Kathleen
Published: February 2025

Learning to read is the most important outcome of primary education. However, despite substantial improvements in primary school enrolment, most students in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) fail to learn to read by age 10. We report reading assessment data from over half a million LMIC pupils from 48 countries tested primarily in a language of instruction and show that these pupils are failing to acquire the most basic skills that contribute to reading comprehension. LMIC pupils across the first three instructional years are not acquiring the ability to decode printed words fluently, and in most cases, are failing to master the names and sounds associated with letters. Moreover, performance gaps against benchmarks widen with each instructional year. Literacy goals in LMICs will be reached only by ensuring focus on decoding skills in early grade readers. Effective literacy instruction will require rigorous systematic phonics programmes and assessments suitable for LMIC contexts.
Explicit and implicit anti-mafia collective action intentions and mafia-related knowledge are predicted by demographics, personality traits, social attitudes and contextual factors
Authors: Placidi Valerio , Lisi Matteo P. , Aglioti Salvatore Maria
Published: February 2025

Understanding the psychological, cultural, and social factors that shape attitudes toward mafia-type organized crime (MCOs) and influence collective anti-mafia action is crucial, yet research on this topic remains limited. Existing studies have largely focused on cognitive and affective variables, such as beliefs about social change, romanticization of MCOs, and vicarious shame, while the effects of demographic, personality and contextual factors have been overlooked. Additionally, the interplay between implicit and explicit processes in shaping behavior toward MCOs, and the role of individual differences in determining knowledge about the mafia phenomenon remain unclear.To address these gaps, we conducted two online studies with Italian participants. In Study 1 (N = 220), participants recalled names of well-known figures associated with either mafia-type crime or the anti-mafia movement. Their intentions to engage in collective anti-mafia action were measured via self-report. In Study 2 (N = 150), participants completed a face recognition task involving mafia and anti-mafia figures, alongside an innovative mouse-tracking assessment to capture implicit anti-mafia collective action intentions.Our findings suggest that demographic factors (i.e., news reading frequency, media exposure, education, birth and residence region), personality traits (i.e., extroversion, openness, conscientiousness), social orientations (i.e., attitudes toward MCOs, civic engagement, system justification) and contextual factors (i.e., perceived risk and efficacy) influence implicit and/or explicit anti-mafia intentions. Notably, participants’ age, attitudes toward mafia-type crime, news reading frequency, and occupation predicted the recognition frequency of mafia and/or anti-mafia figures. Finally, recall and recognition were higher for anti-mafia personalities than for mafia members.These results contribute to an underexplored research area and have practical implications for designing evidence-based interventions to counter mafia culture and promote civic engagement against organized crime.
The Association Between TikTok and Mental Health: What You See Is More Important Than What You Do
Authors: Cork Alicia , Piwek Lukasz , Smith Laura G.E. , Joinson Adam , Stanton Fraser Danaë , Ellis David Alexander
Published: February 2025

Despite multiple reviews quantifying small associations between the time a person spends on social media and well-being, public and policy concern remains high, prompting calls for more nuanced approaches that incorporate both digital footprint data and content types. This study leverages second-by-second TikTok interactions to examine how specific social media behaviours and content consumption are associated with well-being. Analysing data donated by 161 TikTok users, we identify two distinct behavioural clusters: content creation (posting and commenting) and content consumption (watching, searching and liking). These findings challenge the notion of content consumption is a passive activity, revealing it as an engaged process influenced by user preferences. Notably, our results demonstrate that content type, rather than general usage metrics, demonstrate stronger associations with well-being outcomes. Specifically, users with higher depression levels consumed more animals/wildlife videos, while those with higher anxiety levels consumed fewer travel and automotive videos (although these associations are very small). This cross-sectional study demonstrates the importance of using granular, platform-specific behavioural data to move beyond simplistic active-passive dichotomisations, offering new insights into how content type plays a critical role in understanding the psychological effects of social media.
The prevalence and frequency of offending among a cohort of youth offenders during an exceptional event: a research note
Authors: Langfield Cameron Thomas
Published: February 2025

Exceptional events bring with them exceptional consequences. During the COVID-19 pandemic, one of the most devastating exceptional events in recent memory, the lives and routines of millions of people around the world were significantly disrupted. Criminologists were quick to document the immediate and short-term effects of pandemic-related restrictions on recorded crime, with the meta-story being that most types of recorded crime declined beyond statistical expectations. However, in the aftermath of these discoveries, it has become clear that research focusing on young people and their offending has not garnered the same level of attention. To remedy this, the current paper uses officially recorded unit-record offence data from the state of New South Wales (NSW) to explore and document to what extent the COVID-19 pandemic has affected youth offending. With this data in hand, we estimate the prevalence and frequency of offending among this cohort of young people pre-and-post the introduction of COVID-19 restrictions. We find that throughout periods of lockdown restrictions in NSW, the prevalence and frequency of this cohorts offending declined significantly, and that most of these declines were clustered in property and violent offences. Interrupted time series analysis (ITSA) was conducted to confirm these findings, with statistical evidence suggesting the largest declines in prevalence and frequency occurred at the point of the first national lockdown in 2020 and the second state-wide lockdown in 2021. We end this paper by discussing why these findings are important and how they continue to shed light on the COVID-crime puzzle, specifically addressing the gap in research on youth offending during an exceptional event.
Perspectives and Challenges of Assessment in ELT in Higher Education: A Review Paper
Authors: Khatri Chitra Bahadur
Published: February 2025

This review paper examines the challenges associated with assessing English language teaching (ELT) in higher education, encompassing natural obstacles and issues stemming from assessment systems. It evaluates traditional and modern assessment methods, including summative, formative, developmental, and elective exams, while examining their strengths and limitations. The paper also explores the impact of technological advances on assessment practices and emphasizes critical factors such as socioeconomic disparities, linguistic diversity, and the alignment of assessments with learning outcomes. Through a review of literature and case studies, the paper illuminates the influence of assessments on teaching and learning, considering perspectives from both teachers and students, test anxiety, and educational diversity. Key findings underscore the potential of technology to enhance assessment flexibility, yet persistent socioeconomic and linguistic barriers hinder equitable evaluation. The article advocates for adopting more adaptive and inclusive strategies, emphasizing the importance of a balanced approach that fosters fair, effective, and comprehensive ELT assessments in higher education.
Role of Homework in Learning Achievement: Teachers' Perspectives
Authors: Devkota Krishna Prasad
Published: February 2025

Homework means types of work which is planned and approved by the teacher within certain time of period. Homework has been used for enhance quality of education by connect students to outline of any subject. Many Teachers and parents have been believed that homework can play the important role for improve learning in other hand different scholars and academician has been rise their voice against homework and anti-homework movement also raised in latest time. Different debatable and controversial issues have been raising regarding homework. The study is to find and explore the role of homework for enhancing students learning. Through the in-depth interviews and observation, the study examines teachers' perspectives, experiences, and understanding toward homework. This study has been emphasized to find the role of homework for enhancing students' learning from teachers' perspectives in basic-level education in the Narayan Municipality of the Dailekh district. Especially private schools have been blamed for homework issues. Many students were victims of overloaded homework. In this article I have been trying to explore the role of homework by aligning with students learning achievements through teachers' perspectives. The positive and negative roles of homework and ways of using homework as an effective tool are also described. For preparing this article, I have used the qualitative research approach. Five teachers were selected from two private schools in the Dailekh district through the purposive sampling
Trend of Population Change in Nepal and its Adverse Effect on Diverse Aspects
Authors: Singh Laxman
Published: February 2025

This research paper aims to describe the trend of population change and its adverse effects on diverse aspects of individual, family, community and the nation. Secondary data have been used from the statistical reports of various census conducted in Nepal in this study. This study has focused on the trend of population change from the initial census 1911 to the last census year 2021 with its adverse effects on human being. Nepal’s population was under the 6 million in initial census year 1911. After during the 110-years period later, as per a latest statistical report 2021, the current population has crossed 29 million due to high birth and low death rate, poor use of contraceptives, illiteracy, unemployment, poverty, low status of women, traditional system of marriage, cultural and religious beliefs, increasing trend of immigration and regional or provincial difference which contributes to create environmental degradation, possibility of extinction, rise in unemployment, lack of education, high cost of living, conflict and wars, deterioration of culture, lower life expectancy and quality of life.
The feeling of risk resulting from the large population size in Nepal is same as other developing countries. Looking at the current demographic situation as compared with limited resources in Nepal, it is suggested that the exceptional population influencing policies and programs should be formulated and implemented in every regions or residences to combat against adverse effect of overpopulation.
कक्षा १–३ को मेरो सेरोफेरो विषयमा शैक्षिक सामग्रीको प्रयोगको अवस्था
Authors: वन Ban हिमाकुमारी Hima Kumari
Published: February 2025

प्रस्तुत अनुसन्धान कक्षा १–३ को मेरो सेरोफेरो विषयमा शैक्षिक सामग्रीको प्रयोगको अवस्था शीर्षक रहेको छ । कुनैपनि विषयको शिक्षण सरल, सहज, अर्थपूर्ण, रोचक, प्रभावकारी र व्यावहारमूलक बनाई उच्चतम रुपमा सिकाइ उपलब्धि हाँसिल गर्न सहयोग पुर्याउने साधन शैक्षिक सामग्री हो । विद्यार्थीहरुमा ज्ञान, सीप, धारणा र प्रतिभाको विकास गरी उच्चतम रुपमा उपलब्धि हाँसील गर्न शैक्षिक सामग्रीको प्रयोग एउटा सशक्त माध्यम र शिक्षण गर्ने सबैभन्दा उत्तम विधिको रुपमा लिइन्छ । अध्ययनका क्रममा शैक्षिक सामग्रीको रुपमा मुख्य गरेर पाठ्यपुस्तक, सेतोपाटी र कहिलेकाँहि नक्शा र चित्र प्रयोग हुने गरेको भएपनि अन्य आधुनिक श्रव्य, दृश्य र श्रव्यदृश्य शैक्षिक सामग्रीको प्रयोग नियमित हुन नसकेको पाइयो । शैक्षिक सामग्रीको संकलन, निर्माण र प्रयोगमा आवश्यक शिक्षक दरबन्दीको अभाव, बढी पिरियड भार, भौतिक विकासको अभाव, स्थानीय स्रोत र साधनको उपयोग गर्न नसक्नु जस्ता समस्याहरु रहेको पाइयो । यसको लागि केन्द्रस्तरदेखि स्थानीय निकायसम्म शैक्षिक सामग्रीको संकलन, निर्माण र प्रयोगमा सबैले नीतिगत व्यवस्थाको साथै कार्यान्वयन पक्षमा जोडदिनुपर्ने देखिन्छ । शैक्षिक सामग्री प्रयोगको समस्या न्यूनिकरण गर्नका लागि शैक्षिक सामग्रीलाई शिक्षणको लागि अनिवार्य साधन बनाउनुपर्ने साथै सबै सरोकारवाला पक्षको समन्वयमा जोड दिनुपर्ने देखिन्छ ।
Authors: Fatimah Fatimah
Published: February 2025

the application of technology in the world of education is not a new thing, but recently technological developments have increased drastically so that people are required to be able to apply it to facilitate their work, including teachers as educators in schools, teachers are required to use technology in the learning process in order to make it easier for students to understand lessons, this research was conducted to provide a clear and precise description of the formulation of a strategy in making an innovation related to technology and the application of the tpack model in the world of education, and aims to explain how to formulate an innovation strategy in implementing technology and implementing tpack in schools, this study used library research (library research), this research was carried out to obtain an accurate picture of ways to formulate technological innovation strategies and implement tpack, research it starts from the problem (problem) and the theoretical basis, the data obtained in this study is secondary data, namely in the form of data resulting from studies and articles that are believed to be true and valid and the data in them.
Prediksi Kelulusan Mahasiswa Pendidikan Informatika Universitas Ivet Semarang menggunakan Data Mining Metode Naive Bayes
Authors: Dewi Rousyana Ulya , Trisetiyanto Adi Nova , Sudomo R. Irlanto
Published: February 2025

Pendidikan menjadi suatu proses dimana seluruh kalangan dapat meningkatkan potensi serta pengetahuan nya. Pada masa sekarang, perguruan tinggi dituntut memiliki keunggulan bersaing dan kualitas yang tinggi dengan cara memanfaatkan sumber daya teknologi. Teknologi informasi yang semakin canggih saat ini dapat memperoleh data yang diinginkan. Universitas Ivet Semarang terdapat salah satu prodi, yaitu Pendidikan informatika.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) Prediksi kelulusan mahasiswa pendidikan informatika Universitas Ivet Semarang dengan menggunakan hasil metode Naive Bayes, (2) Mendapatkan akurasi yang tepat dalam melakukan klasifikasi kelulusan pendidikan informatika Universitas Ivet Semarang dengan Data Mining menggunakan metode Naive Bayes. Jenis Penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Data Pendukung kuesioner menggunakan data-data yang sudah diperoleh peneliti dari BAAK Universitas Ivet. Penelitian ini bersifat study literature dengan mengkaji jurnal - jurnal dan buku - buku teks yang berkaitan dengan bidang yang diteliti. Adapun perhitungan yang digunakan untuk memprediksi kelulusan mahasiswa dengan data mining metode Naive Bayes berbantuan dengan RapidMiner Studio 10.3. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, (1) pengujian menggunakan RapidMiner Studio 10.3 dengan data training sebanyak 54 data. Data testing sebanyak 39 mahasiswa. dan 15 mahasiswa sebagai data uji. didapatkan hasil bahwa mahasiswa yang akan lulus tepat waktu sebanyak 18 mahasiswa atau sekitar 33,3% dari jumlah data testing dan mahasiswa yang tidak tepat waktu sebanyak 36 mahasiswa atau sekitar 66,6%.(2) Implementasi dengan algoritma Naive Bayes berhasil memprediksi  besarnya kelulusan mahasiswa dengan persentase keakuratan sebesar 92.59%. dan memperoleh Precision 85.00% dan Recall 94.44%.
Childcare Consultation in Pediatric Emergencies an Innovative Practice in an Adapted Care Pathway
Authors: Guignard Catherine
Published: February 2025

Summary

Since November 2013, the pediatrician consultation has been an integral part of the organization of care for infants under three months of age in the pediatric emergency department of the Robert Debré University Hospital in Paris. The evolution of this consultation has made it possible to adapt both to the demands of hospital professionals and also to the needs of parents. His specific skills offer the assurance of tailored and personalized support for the family while working in multidisciplinarity and complementarity.

Context

For many years, pediatric emergency professionals have noticed a constant increase in the flow of children accompanied by their parents, whose main reason for consultation is not always emergency.

In fact, some parents regularly go to the emergency room; place open 24 hours a day where "global care" (1/P13) can be carried out without an appointment.

This frequentation of emergencies sometimes reflects “a family convenience” (1;P11), a parental concern requiring an immediate response.

Emergencies have thus become the first resort for many families; families sometimes in precariousness, even in psycho-social distress.

At the same time, "the opening hours of maternal and child protection centers (PMI), the scarcity of liberal pediatricians, the unavailability of city doctors" (little consultation without an appointment, "faulty on-call systems" ) lead to an extra-hospital care offer that no longer or hardly meets the needs of families.
The Urgency of Guidance in Correctional Institutions
Authors: Muhammad Akbar Fhad Syahril  , Ibrahim Rusli2 Ibrahim Rusli , Ardyanti Aris
Published: February 2025

This study aims to determine and analyze the implementation of prisoner coaching. This research uses normative and empirical research. Normative and empirical variety research is used in this study. Normative research examines laws, ideas, and conceptions related to the problem being investigated. The field as the primary data source includes findings from interviews and observations. Which is supported by a statutory approach and an analytical approach. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of coaching has not been effective, when viewed from the understanding of the existing guidance in the detention center, there are still obstacles in the implementation of coaching, the number of inmates who are not following the capacity (over-capacity), lack of facilities and infrastructure for coaching and health services.
When The Police Are Trusted By The Public
Authors: Edi Saputra Hasibuan
Published: February 2025

Public confidence in the performance of the National Police is influenced by various factors, including direct public interaction when dealing with the police, the media, and information about the experiences of other parties when dealing with the police. So it is deemed necessary to identify the needs, desires and expectations of the community towards the performance of the National Police. It is intended that the implementation of police duties can be carried out professionally so as to optimize the performance of the National Police in order to protect, protect and serve the community; maintain public security and order; enforce the law. For this reason, continuous, integrated, systemic and systematic research is carried out to identify public confidence in the performance of the National Police so that the police can improve and maintain positive performance to realize Excellent Police Service
Ratio Legis System Law Related Child Criminal Justice Qualification Of Criminal Sanctions And Actions
Authors: Fransiska Novita Eleanora  , Widya Romasindah Aidy
Published: February 2025

The formation of a regulation aims to be able to regulate and also be able to organize the existence of life in a country where in the life of a society that is also regulated by the law to be able to obtain certainty, as well as benefits and also justice in life in the state. It also includes regulations concerning criminal justice for children in conflict with the law or commonly referred to as children as perpetrators of criminal acts, where children, even as perpetrators, must pay attention to their human rights while in the Special Child Development Institution (LPKA) and the law implies there are criminal sanctions that contain the main and additional punishments that will be imposed on children, but in the birth of the SPPA law it has not explained which criminal acts are in the form of violations and crimes, regardless of the age limit of the child, at least the classification between violations and crimes should be included in the law on the juvenile justice system because it is related to child protection because basically punishment is the last resort imposed on children when the settlement of diversion does not reach an agreement between the perpetrator and the victim, what is the legal ratio in the formation of the law on the juvenile justice system without including any classification of violations and crimes committed by children.
The Application of Judicial Activism in the Constitutional Court Decision Number 90/PUU-XXI/2023 Regarding the Age Requirements for Presidential and Vice Presidential Candidates in Relation to the Theory of Legal Purpose
Authors: Aldani Abin Rifa , Ali Abdurrahman  , Lailani Sungkar
Published: February 2025

The Constitutional Court's decision 90/PUU-XXI/2023 has sparked controversy in society, as it is seen as exceeding its authority or encroaching on legislative powers, commonly referred to as open legal policy. The application of judicial activism in this decision has raised many questions, leading to polarization ahead of the 2024 Presidential Election. The aim of this research is to examine the application of judicial activism in the Constitutional Court's decision Number 90/PUU-XXI/2023 in relation to the theory of legal objectives. The methodology used in this study is normative legal methodology, utilizing various legal sources found in literature related to judicial activism in the Constitutional Court's decision 90/PUU-XXI/2023 regarding the age requirements for presidential and vice-presidential candidates, linked to the theory of legal objectives and the doctrine of legal activism, which are discussed and evaluated. The research findings indicate that the application of judicial activism in the Constitutional Court's decision Number 90/PUU-XXI/2023 is an inappropriate step that does not adequately consider the principle of virtue jurisprudence. Furthermore, the application of judicial activism in Decision 90/PUU-XXI/2023 does not fulfill the principles of legal objectives, which prioritize justice, followed by utility and certainty.
“LA JOYERÍA”: optimizando la producción y calidad a través de un juego simulado en el aula universitaria
Authors: Rodriguez Chokewanca Ingrid Rossana , Pasaca Apaza Diana Marleny
Published: February 2025

Introducción: Tras una pandemia y el ingreso de inteligencia artificial surge la pregunta ¿Cuál es la forma de enseñar sin ser desplazado por una inteligencia artificial? Los objetivos fueron desarrollar un juego serio adaptado a la teoría de Deming y describir la percepción de los estudiantes. Metodología: Enfoque cuantitativo con diseño descriptivo no experimental transeccional, con una muestra de 58 estudiantes de la Universidad Nacional de Juliaca. Se aplicó un instrumento basado en 15 ítems con escala Likert. Resultados: Se desarrolló un juego serio denominado “La Joyería”. Los resultados indican que “La Joyería” ha sido eficaz en la enseñanza de producción y calidad, fusionando las teorías de Kolb y Deming. Los estudiantes reportaron un aprendizaje significativo, especialmente en organización, control, tiempo, calidad y toma de decisiones. Discusión: “La Joyería” confirma los beneficios teóricos y amplias oportunidades en la educación universitaria. Sin embargo, presenta los desafíos de recursos y grupos de control. Conclusiones: Los resultados muestran una percepción positiva del juego serio, permitiendo a los estudiantes vivenciar un proceso de producción y control de calidad. Se considera que contribuye significativamente a su aprendizaje.
УНІВЕРСАЛЬНИЙ МЕТОД З ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ МОДУЛІВ ДЕФОРМАЦІЙ СУЦІЛЬНОЇ ДЕРЕВИНИ ТА КОМПОЗИЦІЙНИХ МАТЕРІАЛІВ НА ЇЇ ОСНОВІ
Authors: Гомон С. С. , Піліпака Л. М.
Published: February 2025

Проведено детальний аналіз публікацій щодо роботи деревини в умовах стиску вздовж волокон. Наведено методику експериментальних досліджень різних порід деревини та композиційних матеріалів на її основі на стиск вздовж волокон за м’якого та жорсткого режиму випробувань. Композиційний матеріал силор використано як модифікатор. Наведено універсальний метод з визначення січного модуля деформацій суцільної, клеєної та модифікованої деревини. Експериментально-статистичні дослідження з високою достовірністю показали наявність лінійних кореляційних залежностей між січним модулем деформацій та рівнем напружень.
Висвітлення єврейського питання в Російській імперії у роки Першої світової війни на шпальтах часопису «Киевлянин»
Authors: Безаров Олександр
Published: February 2025

Проаналізовано публікації у відомому консервативному виданні Російської імперії з приводу єврейського питання упродовж 22 липня 1914 р. – 1 березня 1917 року. Доведено, що єврейська проблематика, особливо єврейське питання, були актуальними темами на шпальтах щоденного часопису. Зазначено, що власне єврейське питання стало окремим предметом для політичних і філософських міркувань редактора «Киевлянина», депутата IV Державної думи В. В. Шульгіна, які, на думку автора статті, не вирізнялися стрункістю ідей. З одного боку, лідер «прогресивних націоналістів» у Державній думі виступав за емансипацію російських євреїв, але з другого – вважав її «милістю росіян». В. В. Шульгін справедливо критикував самодержавство за непослідовність у політиці з єврейського питання, але водночас був не впевнений у тому, що росіяни «витримають рівноправність євреїв». Проте, незважаючи на деякі розбіжності у поглядах консерваторів на єврейське питання, що пов’язувалися із подіями Першої світової війни, «Киевлянин» навіть в останні роки існування монархії Романових залишався впливовим консервативним часописом, на шпальтах якого проблема рівноправності євреїв розглядалася крізь призму «російського питання», а саме, питання про місце та роль росіян у повоєнній Російській державі.
Формування національної ідентичності сучасної української молоді: культурний вимір
Authors: Герегова Світлана , Іванчук Марія
Published: February 2025

Досліджено процес формування національної ідентичності молоді з акцентуванням уваги на культурному вимірі. Визначено, що ключовими засадами для формування національної ідентичності молодого покоління є історична правда; національні ідеали; почуття гідності; усвідомлення національної самобутності й толерантності до інших культур, створення нових смислів та цінностей, які не суперечать культурному досвіду українського народу. З’ясовано роль різних аспектів пам’яті та комеморації як важливих інструментів у формуванні національної ідентичності молодого покоління у сучасному українському суспільстві. Констатовано, що в умовах глобалізації та під час збройної агресії рф проти незалежної держави Україна зросла потреба кристалізації національно-культурної ідентичності, що має ґрунтуватись на підтримці національних духовних цінностей та засадах міжкультурної комунікації.
ANALYSIS OF MODERN DEVELOPMENTAL TRENDS OF POSITIONING STRATEGIES OF LEADING UNIVERSITIES IN THE INTERNATIONAL INFORMATION SPACE
Authors: SHCHERBAK IRYNA
Published: February 2025

The scientific research is devoted to a relevant issue, namely the current trends in the development of positioning strategies of leading universities in the international information space. University positioning strategies in the international information space are aimed at the leadership at the market of educational services. University activities should be noticed and evoke a «positive image». To achieve this goal PR-managers develop sets of special measures, forms and tools in order to make a positive impression on the minds of the target audience. The author of the scientific research has firstly analyzed the essence of the concept «trends» in general and then in education in particular. In the conditions of competitive processes in the field of higher education, demographic crisis, fewer number of applicants, introduction of corporate governance principles in state universities, a wider range of researches, administration and PR-managers of higher education institutions should apply modern forms and methods of positioning their own activity and educational products. On the grounds of the comparative analysis conducted in the previous researches on positioning strategies of the leading Western European and Ukrainian universities in the international information space the following trends of this process have been identified: positioning the leading (research and corporatized) university in the international information space; focusing the university positioning strategy on the target market segment; positioning cross-border cooperation and internationalization of the university in the context of increasing international competition between individual universities; promoting the positioned brand as a guarantee of the quality of university education in the international information space; changing the ratio of traditional and modern types of advertising.
ANALYSIS OF LEADERSHIP STYLES ON EDUCATIONAL MANAGEMENT AT PONDOK MODERN DARUSSALAM GONTOR
Authors: Zaki Muhammad , Ashari Riza , Ali Ridho Arsyad Muhammad
Published: February 2025

This study analyzes various leadership styles' impact on educational management at Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor. The research aims to explore how transformational and transactional leadership styles influence educational outcomes in this unique Islamic boarding school setting. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, data were gathered through in-depth interviews and observations of school leaders, teachers, and students. Findings indicate that transformational leadership fosters a supportive and innovative learning environment, enhancing motivation and academic performance. In contrast, transactional leadership focuses on maintaining discipline and achieving short-term goals. The study highlights the critical role of adaptive leadership in managing educational processes effectively. Overall, effective leadership styles significantly shape educational management practices and contribute to achieving institutional goals in educational settings like Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor.
STRATEGI MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN NILAI AGAMA DAN MORAL DI ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Nurlaela Lala , Musliha Enok Ii , Saputra Kasdar Al Ade
Published: February 2025

Konteks era digital yang terus berkembang, muncul berbagai kesulitan dan kemungkinan baru dalam bidang pendidikan agama dan moral. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana teknik manajemen pendidikan Islam dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran tentang nilai-nilai moral dan agama di era digital. Seiring dengan kemajuan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, pendekatan baru sangat penting untuk memastikan bahwa pembelajaran tetap relevan dan efektif. Penelitian ini mengkaji prinsip-prinsip manajemen yang berpusat pada pemanfaatan teknologi untuk menyampaikan nilai-nilai agama dan moral, menyelidiki kemampuan platform daring, aplikasi seluler, dan sumber daya digital lainnya. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif, menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah melalui observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Metodologi analisis data meliputi pengumpulan data, penyajian data, dan validasi data. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kecakapan pendidik dan keterlibatan aktif orang tua dan masyarakat sangat penting untuk mencapai pendidikan agama dan moral Islam yang berkualitas tinggi di era digital. Perumusan kebijakan pendidikan yang adaptif dan dukungan berkelanjutan dari banyak pemangku kepentingan sangat penting bagi keberlanjutan transformasi yang bermanfaat dalam pendidikan agama Islam selama era digital.
Abstracting and Generalizing Pseudorecursiveness
Authors: Wells Benjamin
Published: February 2025

Pseudorecursive varieties [16] strongly express a lack of recursive uniformity related to equational logic. This article suggests an abstraction of the notion and its integration with algebraic and computational studies—steps that may support or at least explicate Tarski's claim that the nonrecursive pseudorecursive equational theories are nonetheless decidable.