bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O projeto educação 2030 da OCDE: uma bússola para a aprendizagem
Authors: Da Silva Maria Abádia , Fernandes Edison Flávio
Published: December 2019

O presente artigo analisa o projeto Education 2030: The Future of Education and Skills, instituído pela OCDE em 2015 e que propõe uma matriz conceitual de aprendizagem e a criação e condução de um currículo internacional formado a partir de uma bússola de aprendizagem. Tal concepção entrelaça novas competências (conhecimentos, habilidades, atitudes e valores) a serem inseridas nos currículos escolares dos países. Aponta as formas de atuação da OCDE na área educacional, os elementos visíveis e invisíveis do projeto e como a Educação Básica torna-se um nicho estratégico de exploração econômica e tecnológica. Ofusca-se, assim, o princípio da educação como um direito social e subjetivo, deslocando-se e favorecendo-se sua oferta como um serviço público consoante às regras de livre mercado. Palavras-chave: OCDE e Educação Básica. Currículo Escolar. Competências e Habilidades.
“Eu me senti assim, no meio dos professores de geografia e de português, eu ali pequenininha no meio dos dois, doida para aprender junto”: reflexões sobre o desenvolvimento profissional na construção de oficinas de Matemática no contexto da Educação Integral
Authors: Oliveira Luan Martins de , Torisu Edmilson Minoru , Bosco Claudia Starling
Published: December 2019

Este artigo tem como objetivo desvelar indícios de desenvolvimento profissional de uma professora de Matemática, ao longo do processo de elaboração e implementação de oficinas de Matemática voltadas à Educação Integral, em parceira com o pesquisador, a partir das reflexões realizadas pela professora. A pesquisa empírica foi realizada no primeiro semestre de 2017, em uma escola pública do interior de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Os dados foram coletados por meio de observações, anotações em diário de campo e entrevistas com a professora. Os resultados da análise dos dados mostraram possibilidades de mudanças, evidenciadas por: um aumento de seu comprometimento; mudanças nas formas de agir e pensar, sobretudo, naquilo que se refere ao trabalho em parceria, ao papel dos alunos na sala de aula e, muito importante, ao conceito de oficina na Educação Integral; aumento de sua autonomia e de sua confiança para novas propostas. Palavras-chave: Educação Integral. Desenvolvimento Profissional do professor de Matemática. Oficinas.
Associations between SNPS in the genes encoding urokinase system proteins and the risk of placental insufficiency
Authors: Revina D.B. , Balatskiy A.V. , Larina E.B. , Oleynikova N.A. , Mishurovsky G.A. , Malkov P.G. , Samokhodskaya L.M. , Panina O.B. , Tkachuk V.A.
Published: December 2019

Placental insufficiency (PI) and its complications are multifactorial conditions that cause perinatal morbidity and mortality. Since the urokinase system is involved in placentation, it should have a role in PI pathogenesis. The aim of this work was to study the associations between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of genes coding for protein components of the urokinase system and PI, as well as investigate their effect on the expression of these proteins in the placenta and placental structure. We examined 114 women with uncomplicated pregnancy and delivery, 48 female patients with pre-eclampsia and/or intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), and 95 newborns, (pre-eclampsia and/or IUGR: n = 60; uncomplicated pregnancy and delivery: n = 35). Maternal and fetal DNAs were genotyped using real-time PCR. Placenta fragments were subjected to morphometry and immunohistochemistry. We discovered the associations between PI and the maternal C allele of rs4065 (PI group: СС-СТ 64.1%, TT 35.9%; controls: СС-СТ 25.6%, TT 74.49%; OR (95%CI): 6.83 (2.63–17.79)), the maternal A allele of rs2302524 (GG-GA 20.5%, AA 79.5% vs. GG-GA 48.1%, AA 51.9%, OR (95%CI): 0.27 (0.1–0.71)), the fetal C allele of rs4065 (СС-СТ 76.4 %, TT 23.6% vs. СС-СТ 69.6%, TT 30.4%, OR (95%CI): 1.37 (0.45–4.17)), and the fetal C allele of rs344781 (TT-TC 69.1%, СС 30.9% vs. TT-TC 95.7%, СС 4.3%, OR (95% CI): 5.02 (1.07–23.6)). The multivariate analysis confirmed the significance of the fetal rs4065 genotype. In patients with PI, uPA expression was lower (ME (95%CI): 116.45 (100.5; 128.74) vs. 126.09 (113.76; 139.19); р < 0.05). No associations were established between SNPs and protein expression. The degree of vascularization depended on the maternal rs4065 genotype (the stroma-to-vessel ratio for the CC genotype was 0.17 (0.15; 0.19); for the CT genotype, 0.18 (0.15; 0.21) and for the TT genotype, 0.23 (0.2; 0.27); p < 0.05). We conclude that high placental uPA and the presence of the fetal TT rs4065 genotype are protective against the risk of PI.
Case report: removal of a proliferating pilomatricoma with a CO2 laser
Authors: Gaydina T.A. , Dvornikov A.S. , Skripkina P.A.
Published: December 2019

Tumors of the skin/skin adnexa are astonishingly diverse. The diagnostic algorithms for skin neoplasms includes history taking, the assessment of clinical data, dermoscopy and a histopathological examination. Literature descriptions of a histologically confirmed pilomatricoma are scarce. If the lesion is localized to an esthetically sensitive body area, it is important to minimize the postoperative cosmetic defect. In the case described below, we were able to achieve a positive esthetic outcome in a patient with a facial pilomatricoma sized < 2 cm2 using a СО2 laser.
Archivos de arte en la universidad. El Centro De Documentación Arkheia Del Museo Universitario Arte Contemporáneo (Muac, Unam). Entrevista a Sol Henaro
Authors: Giglietti Natalia , Sedán Elena
Published: December 2019

En este diálogo Sol Henaro cuenta la historia del Centro de Documentación Arkheia del Museo de Arte Contemporáneo (MUAC) de la Universidad Autónoma de México (UNAM) y revisa su experiencia de gestión como responsable del espacio. El compromiso de la universidad pública en la preservación y en la activación de archivos de arte contemporáneo se expresa en cada uno de los detalles que puntualiza al describir las políticas de adquisición, las perspectivas de investigación y las apuestas por sociabilizar y poner en valor los documentos y, con ello, las historias olvidadas.
Lecturas desde el archivo. Una teoría en (Des)Construcción
Authors: Goldchluk Graciela
Published: December 2019

El trabajo explora nociones teóricas en relación con los archivos latinoamericanos para postular una política de lectura basada en una economía de la emergencia que se aparta del utilitarismo como fin último. Para ello, acude a la experiencia de la autora con el archivo de manuscritos de Manuel Puig y a los archivos de la memoria del activismo por la diversidad sexual y el feminismo consignados en el Centro de Documentación e Investigación de la Cultura de Izquierdas en Argentina (CeDInCI).
Descriptor: metáfora de género. Archivo personal de Helen Zout
Authors: Sedán Elena
Published: December 2019

Adentrarse en los archivos personales de artistas representa una tarea compleja al intentar promover reflexiones teóricas y usos historiográficos. En una primera revisión del archivo personal de Helen Zout, la descripción hurtada de la archivística funciona como una hendija para espiar la potencialidad de este tipo de acervos.
Atesorar acontecimientos. Acercamientos al archivo personal de Luis Pazos
Authors: Báez Escobar Luciana , Bifaretti María Eugenia , Duarte Julián Facundo
Published: December 2019

A fines de 2018 y principios de 2019 visitamos al artista Luis Pazos con el objetivo de investigar la composición de su archivo personal y sus estrategias de conservación y activación. Nos enfocamos, particularmente, en las fotografías de sus primeros años de actividad ya que en este corpus documental vemos manifestada la perspectiva estética del artista sobre las relaciones entre arte y vida así como las tensiones entre lo íntimo y lo público, la obra y el registro, que dejan ver el carácter heterogéneo y anárquico del acervo, conceptos que resultan transversales a la noción de archivo personal.
Alternative and complementary to medication therapies for type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Katsa Maria Efthymia , Adamopoulou Basiliki , Rojas Gil Andrea Paola
Published: December 2019

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a global health issue which is associated with high risk for microvascular and macrovascular complications. Its treatment is based on the co-operation of an interdisciplinary healthcare team which helps the patient to combine the suitable medication with balanced lifestyle habits. In recent years, emphasis has been given to complementary to medication therapies. The purpose of this review is to present complementary to medication therapies for type 2 diabetes mellitus. In order to study this field a literature review in the databases such as Pubmed, Google Scholar was conducted during the period 2000-2018. Specifically, important is the role of micronutrients, such as: vitamin B3, vitamin E, magnesium for both prevention and treatment. According to traditional Chinese medicine, it is beneficial to consume specific plants and herbs, while the way in which they are prepared and consumed is important. Yoga also has a beneficial effect on patient's glycemic control and mental wellbeing. Acupuncture may be used as a supplemental therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus, as it appears to enhance insulin synthesis. Massage is also helpful as it reduces heart rate and stress by the relaxation that causes. Hydrotherapy, chromotherapy and aromatherapy also appear to contribute to type 2 Diabetes Mellitus treatment by eliminating the toxins, triggering hormonal processes and reducing stress. It is remarkable that the use of alternative therapies is compatible with the use of conventional medicine. Their combination may provide an effective-holistic treatment for diabetic patients. This data should always be taken into consideration by healthcare professionals.
ПРИМЕНА ПРОГРАМСКОГ ПАКЕТА CIVIL 3D СА ПРИМЕРОМ НА ДЕОНИЦУ ПУТА РАШКА-НОВИ ПАЗАР (L~2km)
Authors: Михајловић Владимир
Published: December 2019

У ради је приказана анализа могућности примене програмског пакета Civil 3D кроз фазу пројектовања реконструкције пута, његова функционалност и примена, и исти је примењен на практичном примеру на делу трасе Државног пута ИБ 22, деоница Рашка-Нови Пазар (L~2km). Описани су алати који се користе при изради дигиталног модела терена (ДТМ), дефинисања осовине пута, подужног профила и нивелете пута, коридора, цртања попречних профила и карактеристичних попречних профила, формирање нивелационог плана, обрачун количина итд.
UPOREDNA ANALIZA TRANSPORTNIH ZAHTEVA I TRANSPORTNE PONUDE U SISTEMU JAVNOG PREVOZA U NOVOM SADU ZA PERIOD 2010/2017 GODINE
Authors: Sirovljević Jovana , Pitka Pavle
Published: December 2019

U radu je izvršena uporedna analiza pokazatelja rada sistema javnog gradskog prevoza putnika na teritoriji grada Novog Sada za vremenski period 2010. i 2017. godine. Na osnovu uporedne analize su sagledane promene koje su se dogodile u sistemu i predložene su mere za poboljšanje stanja sistema.
ANALIZA KVALITETA OTISAKA DOBIJENIH POSTUPKOM ELEKTROGRAFIJE NA GRAFIČKOM SISTEMU KONICA MINOLTA C6000L
Authors: Devai Strefan , Kašiković Nemanja , Lilić Ana
Published: December 2019

U okviru rada predstavljena su istraživanja iz oblasti digitalne tehnike štampe-elektrografija. Za otiskivanje je korišćen grafički sistem Konica Minolta C6000L. Za potrebe ovog istraživanja kreirana je test karta, koja je odštampana na tri podloge različite gramature 150g/m2, 200 g/m2 i 300 g/m2, zatim su izvršena merenja beline i žutoće papira, optičkih gustina, porast tonskih vrednosti, Lab vrednosti i spektralna refleksija polja na test karti. Rezultati rada su prikazani pomoću grafika, nakon čega je izvršeno analiziranje i upoređivanje dobijenih rezultata. Cilj istraživanja je izračunavanje razlike u boji, čijom analizom je kasnije utvrđen kvalitet ponovljivosti štampe. Takođe, vršena je analiza vremenske i prostorne ponovljivosti.
ARHITEKTONSKO-URBANISTIČKA STUDIJA TRANSFORMACIJE TRGA SVETOG TEODORA VRŠAČKOG, U VRŠCU
Authors: Zlatanović Ivana
Published: December 2019

Ovaj rad bavi se arhitektonsko-urbanističkom studijom transformacije Trga Sv. Teodora Vršačkog, u Vršcu. U okviru ove celine sprovode se analize, utvrđuju se mane i potencijali postojećeg stanja. Nakon toga, uz pažljiv odabir metode za transformaciju urbanog gradskog prostora, pristupa se daljem rešavanju. Krajnji proizvod sadrži detaljne planove organizacije prostora sa uličnim mobilijarom i raspredom zelenila. Cilj rada je da istakne jedinstven identitet prostora, iskoristiti sve njegove prednosti, i stvoriti nove ambijentalne celine koje će zadovoljiti namenu samog trga. Prostor će postati atraktivniji za korisnike, ostvarujući nove, pristupačne ambijentalne celine, koji će privući što veći broj ljudi u kome će se oni osećati prijatno.
UPOTREBA VERTIKALNIH SISTEMA ZELENILA I SOLARNIH PANELA U KOOPERATIVNOM PROSTORU U CILJU POSTIZANJA ENERGETSKE EFIKASNOSTI
Authors: Lalović Ivana
Published: December 2019

Intenzivna istraživanja su sprovedena kako bi se umnožio broj projekata zelene gradnje korišćenjem alternativnih metoda tehnologije održivog građenja, kako bi se smanjila potrošnja energije,  a u isto vrijeme povećala korisnost prirodnih resursa. Projekat obuhvata implementaciju koncepta zelenih zidova i solarnih panela u projektovanju kooperativnog prostora u cilju smanjenja: gradskog toplotnog ostrva, temperature zgrade, potražnje energije za hlađenje i grijanje, kao i poboljšanja kvaliteta radnog okruženja. Prema tome, jasno je da je glavna funkcija ovog projekta energetska optimizacija kooperativnog prostora, za održavanje određenog nivoa komfora na radnom mjestu, u cilju postizanja sveukupne energetske efikasnosti. Cilj ovog projekta jeste prije svega motivacija za preispitivanje dosadašnjih već ustanovljenih vrijednosti i postavljanje novih ciljeva u polju očuvanja okoline, i tako razvoja ljudske svijesti.
АУТОМАТИЗАЦИЈА ПОСЛОВНИХ ПРОЦЕСА И ЊЕН УТИЦАЈ НА ИНОВАТИВНОСТ КОМПАНИЈЕ
Authors: Опавски Мирослав
Published: December 2019

Предмет истраживања овог рада је утицај аутоматизације пословних процеса на инова­тивност компаније. У раду су претстављени следећи појмови: аутоматизација пословних процеса, значај иновативности, као и претпоставке које је потребно да се испуне како би аутоматизација пословних процеса могла да буде имплементирана у корпорацији. Циљ рада је да прикаже какав је утицај аутоматизације на инова­тивност у компанији. У раду се помињу примери ауто­матизације и иновациона политика компаније Хенкел.
ZNAČAJ INTERNOG MARKETINGA ORGANIZACIONIH JEDINICA ZA BREND MENADŽMENT PREDUZEĆA
Authors: Pavlović Ljiljana
Published: December 2019

Cilj ovog rada je unapređenje brenda Fakulteta tehničkih nauka uz pomoć studentskih orgnizacija kao elementa interne stukture. U teorijskom delu rada su definisani interni marketing i interno brendiranje. U istraživačkom delu rada su opisane organizacije u kojim je sprovedeno istraživanje, kao i rezultati istraživanja. Kao problem istraživanja se javlja neprepoznavanje brenda studentskih organizacija. Na samom kraju rada je dat osvrt na teorijske osnove i odgovoreno je na glavno istraživačko pitanje: Da li su studentske organizacije dobar kanal koji utiče da se Fakultet tehničkih nauka bolje pozicionira na tržištu?
UNAPRЕĐENJE PROCESA POSLOVANJA PRIMENOM EDI STANDARDA ZA RAZMENU DOKUMENATA
Authors: Popović Luka
Published: December 2019

Tema ovog rada bazirana je na primeni elektronske razmene dokumenata. Prikazani su osnovni termini elektronske razmene dokumenata, dok je u istraživačkom delu rada prikazana implementacija EDI razmene u kompaniji koja se bavi uslugom transporta i skladištenja. Istraživanje je realizovano uz pomoć besplatnih FTP klijent aplikacija kao i uz pomoć SAP ERP-a i SAP PI alata.
ANALIZA ZASTUPLJENOSTI I PROCENA PERFORMANSI VEB TEHNOLOGIJA U OBLASTI ŠKOLSTVA REPUBLIKE SRBIJE
Authors: Kalin Igor
Published: December 2019

U ovom radu sprovedena je analiza zastupljenosti različitih veb tehnologija u izradi pedeset veb sajtova u oblasti školstva na teritoriji Republike Srbije. Nakon toga, izvršena je analiza performansi najzastupljenijih CMS sistema uočenih u sprovedenom istraživanju. Kao krajnji rezultat, doneta je odluka o odabiru tehnologije za unapređenje sajta škole „Milan Petrović“ u Novom Sadu.
ODRŽIVOST KORIŠĆENJA OKLASKA KUKURUZA KAO GORIVA U MALIM GENERATORIMA TOPLOTE
Authors: Nesterović Aleksandar , Đatkov Đorđe M , Višković Miodrag
Published: December 2019

U ovom radu su prikazani rezultati istraživanja održivosti korišćenja oklaska kukuruza kao goriva u malim generatorima toplote
Policijas zinātnes attīstība Eiropā
Authors: Matvejevs Aleksandrs
Published: December 2019

Pētījuma nolūks ir aplūkot policijas zinātnes attīstības perspektīvas Eiropā, un šī publikācija varētu kalpot par sākumu zinātniskām debatēm par policijas zinātnes jautājumu.

The study aims to look at the development of police science in Europe, which could serve as the beginning of scientific debate on this issue.
Tiesību vienpusēji atkāpties no līguma realizēšanas problemātika
Authors: Meija Jānis
Published: December 2019

Raksta uzdevums ir sniegt ieskatu tiesību vienpusēji atkāpties no līguma realizēšanas problemātikā, kas pastāv, jo Latvijas civiltiesībās līgumu pildīšanas (pacta sunt servanda) civiltiesību pamatprincipam ir visai maz izņēmumu. Rakstā izcelta problēmas praktiskā puse, kas saistās ar pārmērīgu zaudējumu, nevienlīdzīgām pušu attiecībām vai apstākļu maiņu. Rakstā analizēts pozitīvs piemērs – patērētāju kreditēšanas normatīvais regulējums. Problēmas novitāti apliecina līgumtiesību starptautiskās unifikācijas tendences, un par tām pieaug publikāciju skaits. Secinot, ka Civillikumā paplašināmas līdzēju tiesības vienpusēji atkāpties no līguma, autors piedāvā attiecīgu likumu grozījumu redakciju.

The aim of the article is to provide an insight into problems of the right to withdraw from a contract unilaterally that exist because the Civil Law of Latvia has very few exceptions to the basic principle of contract filling (pacta sunt servanda). The article highlights the practical side of the problem due to excessive loss, unequal relationship between the parties or a change of circumstances. Legal regulation of consumer creditation is analyzed in the article as a positive example. The international unification trends of the Contract Law and the growing number of publications confirm the novelty of the problem. Concluding that the rights of parties to withdraw from a contract unilaterally should be extended in the Civil Code, the author proposes amendments to the relevant version of the laws.
Līgums par bērna izglītošanu izglītības iestādē un disciplīnas pārkāpumu novēršana
Authors: Mihailovs Ivans Jānis
Published: December 2019

Rakstā ir analizēti normatīvo aktu grozījumi, kas ir vērsti uz agresīvas uzvedības pārtraukšanu, vienlaikus paredzot noteikt atbalstu izglītojamajam – pārkāpējam.

The aim of the topic is to analyse actual aspects of the prevention of breaches of discipline in general and vocational educational establishments and the possibilities to use a contract for a child’s education as an upbringing tool. Materials and methods used in the study include the analysis of regulations and its projects, Educational Management Practice.
Impact assessment of interlayers on geological storage of carbon dioxide in Songliao Basin
Authors: Zhang Deping , Fan Chengkai , Kuang Dongqin
Published: December 2019

Reservoirs in the Songliao Basin are characterized by strong heterogeneity, which increases the difficulty of exact reservoir prediction. The clay interlayer developed in the reservoir is an important factor affecting the heterogeneity of the reservoir. Using the reservoir numerical simulation technology, an attempt has been made to investigate the storage efficiency during CO2 sequestration in Songliao Basin considering different types of interlayer in underground formations. Results indicate that type I interlayer, with a large thickness embedded between the two sand bodies has function of shunting and blocking to alleviate the impacts on cap rock. The type II interlayer has a small thickness and locates inside a single sand body, with poor physical properties and continuity, which has the same blocking effect on CO2 distribution and moderating influence on the cap rock. The physical properties of type III interlayer are same as the type II interlayer, but it has uneven distribution and poor continuity. In addition, three schemes of perforated zone were designed and their effects on CO2 storage efficiency and stability were studied. For a single reservoir, the scheme I is to perforate a whole reservoir, which is more conducive to maintain the reservoir’s stability. For multiple sets of “single-reservoir”, the scheme II can be preferentially selected to perforate the reservoir section below the interlayer when the injection volume is small. However, the scheme III can be used to perforate the interlayer and the reservoir below that when the injection volume is large. The study is beneficial to provide guidance and advice for selecting a suitable CO2 geological storage and reduce the risk of CO2 leakage.
Rada Państwa (1810–1917). Od subsydiarnego organu władzy rosyjskich imperatorów do izby wyższej parlamentu
Authors: Szpoper Dariusz
Published: December 2019

The article is devoted to the Council of State (Gosudarstvenny soviet) of the Russian Empire. The author presents an evolution of the state authority. Over the years of its operation it played the role of institution that advised the emperor on the legislative matters. A very important moment in the history of this institution was 1906, when the authority became the upper house of the Russian parliament. In this article the author presents the structure of the State Council and its staff composition, including participation of Poles and Lithuanians in its work.
Debata parlamentarna poświęcona projektowi prawa małżeńskiego z 1818 r. jako płaszczyzna wymiany idei politycznych i prawnych
Authors: Kania Rafał
Published: December 2019

Contemporary research concept of the history of political and legal thought includes various sources of information about opinions on politics, state and law that appeared in the past. One of them is a parliamentary debate. The article concentrates on the discussion about the marriage law that took place in the Polish Parliament (Sejm) in 1818. At that time one of the most controversial law institutions was the divorce. The legislative bill divided Members of Parliament into three different groups. The first party supported the project of the new matrimonial law that was prepared by the government (The Council of State). The second group considered acceptance of the religious norms that were given by the Roman Catholic Church to be the most appropriate solution. The last one was formed by liberals who opposed voting in favour of the project, which – in their opinion – extremely invaded human privacy and freedom. The content of the debate also presents three major conceptions of the system of government that prevailed in the Kingdom of Poland.
Costos sociales de la victimización en América Latina: Percepción de inseguridad, capital social y percepción de la democracia
Authors: Hernández Wilson
Published: December 2019

América Latina es la región más afectada por la delincuencia en el mundo. Poco, sin embargo, se sabe sobre los costos sociales que esta genera. En este estudio, se emplearon seis rondas del Barómetro de las Américas (2004–2014) y el método de emparejamiento estadístico con el objetivo de estimar el costo de la victimización sobre la percepción de inseguridad, capital social y percepción de la democracia para 16 países de la región. Los resultados muestran que el costo de la victimización se expande a diversos aspectos sociales, afectando en mayor proporción a las mujeres. Además de incrementar la percepción de inseguridad y reducir la legitimidad y confianza en las instituciones encargadas de luchar contra la delincuencia, la desconfianza se desplaza a instituciones sin este rol, a terceros y afecta la propia percepción del barrio. En lo positivo, la victimización incentiva la participación en organizaciones, aunque especialmente en los grupos de menores ingresos y mayores recursos comunales.
The Policy-Making Capacity of Foreign Ministries in Presidential Regimes: A Study of Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico, 1946–2015
Authors: Amorim Neto Octavio , Malamud Andrés
Published: December 2019

This article investigates the sources of foreign ministries’ policy-making capacity in presidential regimes. Using the concept of family resemblance, we argue that professionalization of the diplomatic corps is a necessary condition, whereas the institutional attributions of the ministry and the degree of presidential delegation are relevant but substitutable elements. The higher the scores on either of the latter dimensions, the stronger is the capacity of the foreign ministry to influence the chief executive and to contest other players’ policy preferences. To empirically validate our concept, we measure the three dimensions in Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico between 1946 and 2015 using data on diplomats’ recruitment and career paths, influence of diplomatic schools and doctrines, appointment patterns of foreign ministers, and relevance of presidential diplomacy, with an emphasis on travels abroad. Our analysis indicates that Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico enjoy a high level of professionalization of their diplomatic corps; however, differences—both across countries and over time—remain regarding institutional attributions and presidential delegation.
Beauty in Black and White? Race, Beauty, and the 1926 Fox Film Photogenic Beauty Contest in Brazil
Authors: Suk Lena Oak
Published: December 2019

In 1926, the Fox Film Corporation held a “Masculine and Feminine Photogenic Beauty Contest” to find Hollywood’s newest “Latin” star in Brazil and other countries. North American film representatives asked for contestants who were “white with Latin blood.” The exotic allure of this racialized category contradicted Brazilian elites’ preference for eugenic, chaste, white beauty. Brazilian film critics, advertisers, and beauty contestants negotiated transnational standards of beauty as they sought faces, bodies, and sexual appeal that would conquer Hollywood. Ultimately, Brazilian films intellectuals forged their own meanings of “white with Latin blood” even as they upheld the supremacy of white beauty. However, the contest demonstrates how the transnational contours of cinema offered a liminal space for competing standards of racialized beauty in Brazil.
Perfil sociodemográfico, situação de saúde e práticas de autocuidado dos idosos com Doença Crônica Não Transmissível em um município Amazônico
Authors: Reis Deyvylan Araujo , Silva Maxwell Arouca da
Published: December 2019

Objetivo: Caracterizar o perfil sociodemográfico, situação de saúde e as práticas de autocuidado em idosos cadastrados na rede básica de saúde do município de Coari, Estado do Amazonas. Métodos: Estudo exploratório, descritivo e transversal com abordagem quantitativa, com população de 340 idosos. A coleta de dados ocorreu no mês de janeiro a junho de 2015, por meio de formulário sociodemográfico, situação de saúde e práticas de autocuidado. Resultados: Predominância do sexo feminino (59,0%), faixa etária de 60 a 69 anos (28,0%) e baixo nível de escolaridade (87,0%). Verificou-se que as doenças do aparelho circulatório apresentam maior frequência (46,7%) entre as Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis, especificamente com a Hipertensão arterial sistêmica entre os idosos jovens (47,0%). Conclusão: O conhecimento dos profissionais integrantes da equipe Estratégia Saúde da Família pode ter bases concretas para planejamento de ações em saúde a partir das necessidades desses indivíduos.
Fatores associados ao óbito fetal na gestação de alto risco: Assistência de enfermagem no pré-natal
Authors: Silva Vitória Marion Costa , Tavares Nicole Helen Freitas , Da Silva Milena Bianca , Da Silva Izabela Cristina , Do Rêgo Talita Candeias , Silva Douglas Felipe dos Santos , Silva Talita Rebeca dos Santos , Dias Maria Cecília de Jesus , Barros Karoline Virgínia Mendonça , Da Silva Ana Cristina Farah Abdon , Andreto Luciana Marques , Da Silva Eliana Valentim , Sales Clécia Cristiane da Silva , De Almeida Silvana Torres , Machado Simone Pires Cavalcanti
Published: December 2019

Objetivo: Descrever os principais fatores associados ao óbito fetal na gestação de alto risco, contextualizando com a adequação da assistência de enfermagem no pré-natal. Métodos: Estudo de revisão integrativa. Resultados: A análise das publicações selecionadas permitiu a identificação de duas categorias temáticas: Fatores associados ao óbito fetal e a assistência de enfermagem no pré-natal. Quanto à 1ª categoria, observou-se nos estudos que a presença de doenças gestacionais aumentou o risco de natimorto incluindo diabetes mellitus, pré-eclâmpsia e oligodrâmnios/polidrâmnios. Todas essas complicações na gravidez estão associadas as restrições de crescimento intra-uterino, representando um fator de risco em torno 2,8 vezes maior para ocorrência de natimortos. Quanto a 2ª categoria evidenciou-se uma elevação da cobertura da atenção pré-natal ao longo dos últimos anos em quase todo país, porém as barreiras mais significativas enfrentadas pelos enfermeiros na redução e prevenção da morte fetal foram o acesso materno aos cuidados de saúde e educação durante a gravidez, que pode ser influenciado pela idade materna extrema, baixo nível socioeconômico, falta de apoio, baixa educação em saúde e localização geográfica. Considerações finais: Por ser considerado um tema pouco estudado, devido a sua baixa visibilidade, faz-se necessário novos estudos envolvendo óbito fetal e assistência de enfermagem no pré-natal de alto risco.
Protein-Modification of Lysine with 2-(2-Styrylcyclopropyl)ethanal
Authors: Apel Caroline , Kasper Marc-André , Stieger Christian E. , Hackenberger Christian P. R. , Christmann Mathias
Published: December 2019

A new lysine‐reactive cyclopropropyl aldehyde for the covalent modification of proteins was developed. The reagent exploits a divinylcyclopropane‐cycloheptadiene rearrangement to render the initial condensation irreversible. A labelling study on eGFP demonstrated excellent chemoselectivity for the modification of amine‐nucleophiles with the possibility of subsequent modifications.
Photoelectrochemical synthesis of Organic Molecules: Solar-Induced Electrochemical Organic Transformations
Authors: Hardwick Tomas , Qurashi Ahsanulhaq , Shirinfar Bahareh , Ahmed Nisar
Published: December 2019

Conventional organic synthesis for many oxidation and reduction reactions rely on harsh conditions, toxic or corrosive substances, and environmentally damaging chemicals. In addition to this, competing reactions take place, some of which produce other hazardous waste products, and therefore, reaction selectivity suffers. To overcome such synthetic drawbacks an enormous effort is being devoted to find alternative processes that operate much more efficiently, requiring milder conditions to contribute to a more green economy and provide urgently needed new pathways with enhanced selectivity. Fortunately, there is a strategy that has attracted global interest from multiple disciplines that involves the use of sunlight to perform artificial photosynthesis, in which a photoelectrochemical (PEC) cell splits water into hydrogen fuel, reduces CO2into sugar and other “solar” fuels, and more recently, convert organic chemicals into higher value products. Lately, photoanode and cathode materials have emerged as useful tools to perform organic oxidations and reductions for the chemical synthesise of important molecules, other than just oxygen. However, the vast majority of previously reported works focused on degradation of unwanted and dangerous chemicals, whereas only a small amount took an interest in solar-induced organic transformations. Herein, we have outlined some of latest research efforts in using photoelectrochemical cells to facilitate organic oxidation and reduction reactions for valuable substances that do not demand toxic reagents and expensive precious metal catalysts, and have outlined some future prospects that will enable such a technology to broaden its scope.
Balancing DFT Interaction Energies in Charged Dimers Precursors to Organic Semiconductors
Authors: Fabrizio Alberto , Petraglia Riccardo , Corminboeuf Clemence
Published: December 2019

Accurately describing intermolecular interactions within the framework of Kohn-Sham density functional theory (KS-DFT) has resulted in numerous benchmark databases over the past two decades. By far, the largest efforts have been spent on closed-shell, neutral dimers for which today, the interaction energies and geometries can be accurately reproduced by various combinations of dispersion-corrected density functional approximations (DFAs). In sharp contrast, charged, open-shell dimers remain a challenge as illustrated by the analysis of the OREL26rad benchmark set consisting of pi-dimer radical cations. Aside from the methodological aspect, achieving a proper description of radical cationic complexes is appealing due to their role as models for charge carriers in organic semiconductors. In the interest of providing an assessment of more realistic dimer systems, we construct a dataset of large radical cationic dimers (CryOrel) and jointly train the 19 parameters of a dispersion corrected, range-separated hybrid density functional (wB97X-dDsC), with the objective of providing the maximum balance between the treatment of long-range London dispersion and reduction of the delocalization error. These conditions are essential to obtain accurate energy profiles and binding energies of charged, open-shell dimers. Comparisons with the performance of the parent wB97X functional series and state-of-the-art wavefunction based methods are provided.
BİR HETEROTOPİK VE GLOKAL MEKÂN: MASUMİYET MÜZESİ
Authors: SÖNMEZ Lebriz
Published: December 2019

Orhan Pamuk’un sekizinci romanı Masumiyet Müzesi, uzun soluklu ve saplantılı bir aşk hikâyesidir. 2008’de basıldıktan itibaren hem çok olumlu geri bildirimler almış hem de eleştirilmiştir. Sadece bir aşk hikâyesini değil, aynı zamanda modern ile geleneksel yaşam tarzının arasına sıkışmış bir coğrafyada fiziksel ve duygusal bir aşkı deneyimlemenin imkânsızlığını anlatır. Romandaki başkarakter, aşkının soyut halini sevdiğinin eşyalarının somutluğuna dönüştürmektedir. Bu eşyalardan oluşturduğu gerçek müze kurma hayali, 2012 yılında İstanbul’da Çukurcuma’da gerçek olur. Bu bağlamda, gerçek hayatta bir müze kuran ilk roman kurgusal başkarakteridir. Masumiyet Müzesi gerçekte bir müzenin romanıdır. Müzedeki her bir eşyanın hikâyesinden oluşan ve de müzeye nasıl getirildiklerini anlatan bir katalog gibidir. Müze, hem başkarakterin aşkına hem de o yıllardaki İstanbul’un politik, kültürel ve sosyal olaylarına şahitlik eder. Masumiyet Müzesi yerel bir edebi ürün olarak karşımıza çıkmakta, ancak gerçek bir mekân olan bir müze formuyla da evrensel olarak düşünülmektedir. Kurgu ve gerçekliğin iç içe geçmesinden dolayı, İstanbul’daki müze, Foucault’nun 1967’de derslerinin birinde anlattığı bir heterotopya olarak kabul edilebilir. Foucault’ya göre, her kültür tarihi boyunca kendi heterotopyalarını üretmiştir. Ütopya temelde gerçek dışı, fakat heterotopya gerçek bir mekândır. Romandaki başkarakterin, sevdiğinin eşyalarını biriktirerek aşkına ulaşma ütopyası, gerçek bir müze şekliyle bir heterotopyaya dönüşmektedir. Heterotopya, birbiriyle karşılaştırılamaz mekân ve alanların bir araya gelmesiyle oluşan gerçek bir mekândır. Bu bağlamda, İstanbul’daki Masumiyet Müzesi, gerçek ve hayalin, yerel ve evrenselin, sanal ve fiziksel olanın bir araya geldiği heterotopik bir mekândır. Bu çalışma, Foucault tarafından kazandırılan heterotopya kavramı aracılığıyla, roman ve müzenin nasıl bir arada yorumlanabileceğini göstermektedir.
ÖRGÜTSEL ÖĞRENME YETENEĞİNİN GÖREV VE BAĞLAMSAL PERFORMANSA ETKİSİ: SAĞLIK SEKTÖRÜNDE BİR UYGULAMA
Authors: KEÇELİ Serdal , ERDOĞAN Ali
Published: December 2019

Örgütsel öğrenme yeteneği kavramı, işletmelerin içerisinde hatayı bulma ve düzeltme, işletme içi rutinleri yürütme, bulunan veya görülen problemleri düzeltme, bilgi ve fikir çeşitliliği oluşturma, devamlı iyiye doğru yenilenmeyi amaçlamaktadır. İşletmelerin performansına etki eden, dolayısıyla karlılığının artmasında, markalaşmasında ve sürdürülebilirliğinde büyük pay sahibi olan örgütsel öğrenme yeteneği ve bu kavramı oluşturan alt boyutları derinlemesine incelenmiş olup edinilen literatür taraması ile şimdiye değin bu konuda araştırma yapan akademisyenler ve meydana getirdikleri modeller incelenmiştir. Bu safhada başkaca ele alınan bir diğer kavram olan öğrenen örgüt ile ilişkisi ve farkları ele alınmıştır. Örgütsel öğrenme ve örgütsel öğrenme yeteneği ülkemizde yeni bir kavram olarak karşımıza çıkmış olup önemi henüz kavranamamış bir konudur. Bu çalışmada; örgütsel öğrenme yeteneğinin görev ve bağlamsal performansa etkisi incelenmiştir. Araştırma kapsamında hazırlanan anket İstanbul ili Avrupa Yakasında faaliyet gösteren özel hastaneler içinden, araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden hastanelerde çalışan 550 kişiye anket dağıtılmış olup 525 kişiden geri dönüş sağlanmıştır. Anket sonuçları SPSS ve AMOS programları yardımıyla kodlanmış ve analize tabi tutulmuşlardır. Sonuç olarak; örgütsel öğrenme kapasitesi alt boyutları ile birlikte iş performansı ve alt boyutlarını pozitif olarak etkilediği görülmüştür.
KOLEKTİF EMPATİ, DUYGUSAL BULAŞICILIK VE İŞ BECERİKLİLİĞİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLER ÜZERİNE BİR UYGULAMA
Authors: AKSOY Yasin
Published: December 2019

Günümüz dünyasında insanların birbirlerine daha yakın yaşamaları, onların daha az rekabetçi ve daha fazla işbirliği davranışı göstermelerine neden olmaktadır. Her ne kadar günümüz rekabet koşullarında örgütler, bireysel güdümlü kurum yapısı sergilemekte gibi olsalar da “sinerjik takım çalışması yoğun” sistemlere giderek artan bir şekilde ilerlemekte ve grup içinde duygu kavramı önem kazanmaktadır. Bu yaklaşımlardan hareketle çalışmada hizmet işletmelerinde ekip üyelerinin birbirlerinin duygusal durumlarını anlamaları, onaylamaları ve bu duygu durumlarına yönelik tepkilerini ifade eden kolektif empatinin, iş becerikliliğine etkisi incelenmiştir. İş becerikliliği, çalışanların görevleri arasındaki ilişkileri, işlerinin sınırları ve diğerleri ile iletişimlerini yeniden tanımlamalarını ifade etmektedir. Araştırmada ayrıca bireylerin etkileşimleri esnasında başkalarının duygularını yakalayabilme ve taklit etmelerini ifade eden duygusal bulaşıcılığın kolektif empati ve iş becerikliliği ilişkisindeki rolünü incelemesi dolayısıyla özgün bir yapı ifade etmektedir.
SOSYAL MEDYA REKLAMLARINDA TÜKETİCİ ALGILARININ DEMOGRAFİK VE SOSYO-EKONOMİK DEGİŞKENLERE GÖRE KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI
Authors: TALİH AKKAYA Duygu
Published: December 2019

Kullanıcıların bilgi ve tecrübelerini paylaştığı
sanal bir ortam olarak tanımlanan sosyal medya, son yıllarda teknolojiye
paralel olarak yeni iletişim ortamlarının gelişmesiyle birlikte internete yeni
bir boyut kazandırmıştır. Günümüzde ev ve işyerlerinde geçirilen zaman arttıkça
tüketiciler, sosyal medyayı daha fazla kullanmaya başlamış ve paylaşımın
yanında ürün ve hizmet reklamlarının da sıkı bir takipçisi olmuşlardır. Sürekli
artan rekabet ve değişen tüketici tercihleri karşısında hedef pazarlarına daha
hızlı ve etkin bir şekilde ulaşmak isteyen işletmeler için cazip fırsatlar
sunan sosyal medya, işletmeler için de pazarlama iletişimi unsurlarından biri
haline gelmiştir. Araştırmanın amacı, sosyal medya reklamlarına yönelik
tüketici algılarının demografik ve sosyo ekonomik değişkenlere göre incelenmesi
ve karşılaştırılmasıdır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda öncelikle sosyal medya, sosyal
medya reklamları, sosyal medya reklamlarında tüketici algıları ile ilgili
literatür taraması yapılmıştır. Uygulama bölümünde ise demografik ve sosyo
ekonomik özellikler ile sosyal medyada yer alan reklamlarda tüketici algıları
arasında farklılığın incelenmesi amacıyla hazırlanan anket, sosyal medya
kullanıcıları tarafından cevaplandırılmış, 1052 sosyal medya kullanıcısının
cevapları sonucunda elde edilen veriler analiz edilmiş ve yorumlanmıştır.
Araştırma sonucunda demografik ve sosyo ekonomik özelliklerden yaş ile sosyal
medya reklamlarına yönelik ekonomiye yararlılık algısı, cinsiyet ile bilgi
vericilik, ekonomiye yararlılık ve değer yozlaşması algıları ve ankete
katılanların annelerinin eğitim düzeyi ile bilgi vericilik ve değer yozlaşması algıları
arasında farklılıkların bulunduğu gözlenmiştir.
TATANGAR BANJAR SEBAGAI EKSPRESI SISTEM KOGNISI MASYARAKAT BANJAR
Authors: Nengsih Sri Wahyu
Published: December 2019

Abstrak: Tatangar termasuk tradisi lisan Banjar tentang sebuah firasat yang menandakan sesuatu. Tatangar Banjar memiliki sistem kognisi yang mengkonstruksi pola hidup dan pola pikir masyarakat Banjar sebagai masyarakat pemilik tradisi lisan tersebut. Penelitian ini membahas  tentang “Tatangar Banjar sebagai Ekspresi Sistem Kognisi Masyarakat Banjar”.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk  mendeskripsikan ekspresi sistem kognisi masyarakat Banjar dalam tatangar Banjar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka. Data  bersumber pada  buku Tatangar atau Wahana Banjar tahun 2009 yang ditulis oleh Rissari Yayuk, dkk dan diterbitkan oleh Balai Bahasa Banjarmasin. Hasil penelitian ini akan diketahui tentang gambaran ekspresi sistem kognisi dalam tatangar Banjar yang ditunjukkan dalam sistem mata pencaharian, kepercayaan, organisasi sosial atau pranata sosial, perlindungan, makan atau kuliner, kesenian, dan daur hidup yang ada pada masyarakat BanjarKata kunci: Tatangar, sistem kognisi, masyarakat Banjar  Abstract: Tatangar including oral tradition Banjarese on a hunch that signifies something. Tatangar Banjar has a system of cognition that constructing patterns of life and mindset of the people as a community Banjarese owner of the oral tradition. This study discusses the "Tatangar Banjar  Expression Systems Society Cognition". The purpose of this study to describe the expression describing cognition system in tatangar Banjarese community. This study is a qualitative study using descriptive methods. Data collection techniques used is literature. Data referred to the Tatangar or wahana Banjar in 2009 written by Rissari Yayuk, et al and published by Balai Bahasa Banjarmasin. The results of this study will be known about the expression of an idea of cognition in tatangar Banjar system that shows livelihoods, beliefs, social organizations or social institutions, protection, dining or culinary, arts, and life cycle of the community Banjarese.Key words: Tatangar, cognition system, community Banjar.
MAKSUD PESERTA TUTUR DALAM KONTEKS JAWABAN ANAK-ANAK HAKUNLAH URANG PADA KELUARGA BANJAR
Authors: Yayuk Rissari
Published: December 2019

The problems discussed in this study are as follows. 1) What do speakers mean in the context of children's answers to hakunlah urang in the Banjar family? 2) What is meant by partners in the context of children's answers to hakunlah urang in the Banjar family? The objectives of this study are as follows: 1) what the speaker meant in the context of children's answers to hakunlah urang in the Banjar family 2) what is meant by partners talking in the context of children's answers to hakunlah urang in the Banjar family. Type of qualitative descriptive research. Data sources were disclosed by the Banjar community in Kampung Tabah, Banjar Regency. The time of data collection is January 2019 until March 2019. The technique of data collection is recording and recording. This research uses three steps of work, namely (1) providing data; (2) data analysis; and (3) presentation of the results of data analysis. The theory used is speech act. Data analysis results. 1). the purpose of the speaker in this title. Asking to buy something. b. asking to get something c. asking to do something immediately. d. forbid something. e. remind something. Meanwhile the purpose of the partners talking a. accept with pleasure b. accept by force. c. reject firmly. The conclusion is that the purpose of the speaker is to make the couple do something, while the couple's intention is to accept, accept by force, and refuse altogether
MAKNA DOA PANGROKAT DALAM TRADISI PETIK LAUT MUNCAR DI DUSUN KALIMATI BANYUWANGI
Authors: Annisa NFN
Published: December 2019

This study aims to describe the meaning of the doa Pangrokat in tradition Petik Laut Muncar inside Kalimati village, Banyuwangi. The meaning there are in the doa Pangrokat is divided into two meanings is the meaning of denotative and connotative meaning by using the theory of semiotics. This research is an ethnography white the semiotic approach. The data sources of this two informant. The results of this study show that difference of meaning. The difference is found in doa Pangrokat is are in trust local society on figures believed. Whereas the denotative meaning there are the doa Pangrokat about matters relating to Islamic.
Work Life Balance Of Female Crew In The Aviation Industry: A Case Study
Authors: Dr. D. Shoba  , Dr. G. Suganthi
Published: December 2019

Employees and employers are facing issues in work life balance. It has become a difficult domain now, because the work needs have increased due to an increase in work pressure and complexities in handling the technology. As there are drastic changes in the rules and regulations in the work scenario of the aviation industry, it makes work life balance of employees difficult and set more hurdles. Hence there are many distractions and imbalances in the life of women employees in the aviation industry working across all levels. This work pressure is creating high level of hurdles in maintaining a harmonious job and family life, especially for female aviation employees. Data is collected from 50 female crew members working at Cochin International Airport. The objective of this study is to analyze the work life balance of working females of Cochin International Airport and its influence on their personal and specialized lives. The result of the study shows that the management should frame certain policies which will help employees to have the balance among their personal and expert lives.
Perception of Customer on Buying Branded Paints in Kumbakonam Town
Authors: Dr. N.R.Vembu  , Dr. M.Ganesan  , Dr. K.Veerakumar  , Dr R. Renuka  , Dr.Velavan
Published: December 2019

Painting provides better attraction and protection to the building. It is  used for preventing the chemical attack, ultra virus light, protecting from extreme solar and moisture even it able protect from germs  There are different types of brands are also playing the predominant role in the field of painting. Even the non-skid protective paint coatings are also used by the modern house to prevent slipping, while some exterior paints are used as attractive in the eyes of people. In general, the paints are protecting the building as well as attracting the people to have a positive opinion on the house. At this juncture, the research in this field is adding some extra feather to this painting industry. The present study is focused on to analyze the various factors which are influencing the consumer’s influence on purchase decision. At this juncture, the paint manufacturing companies are putting all efforts to hold the greater market share, it is very important to analyze the brand perception of consumers and their final purchase.