bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI GAYA MELALUI METODE DEMONSTRASI PADA SISWA KELAS V MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH YAMINAS LOPPE KABUPATEN LUWU
Authors: Malasari Malasari
Published: October 2019

This study aims to improve science learning outcomes in the style material of fifth grade students of Yaminas Loppe Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Luwu Regency. The study was a type of Classroom Action Research (CAR) conducted in class V of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Yaminas Loppe in Bupon Subdistrict, Luwu Regency with a total of 15 students. Data collection techniques used are observation, learning outcome tests, documentation. The results of this study indicate that the application of the demonstration method in science subjects style material can improve student learning outcomes of class V. This is shown through the acquisition of observations of student and teacher activities and test results that indicate an increase. The results of observation of student activities increased from 76.51 in the first cycle to 92.42 in the second cycle. Likewise, the observation of teacher activities also increased from 80 in the first cycle to 93.33 in the second cycle. Both the first and second cycle categories increased from good to very good. While the average test results increased from 61 included in the less category in the first cycle to 75.67 included in the sufficient category in the second cycle. Thus, indicators of success in research on classroom action are achieved. Thus by applying the demonstration method can improve science learning outcomes in elementary schools, especially material style material.
The genes regulating maintenance of cellular protein location are differentially expressed in porcine epithelial oviductal cells during longterm in vitro cultivation
Authors: Stefańska Katarzyna , Kocherova Ievgenia , Knap Sandra , Kulus Magdalena , Celichowski Piotr , Jeseta Michal
Published: October 2019

The oviduct is a part of female reproductive tract that is essential for successful fertilization and early embryo development. It is lined with epithelium consisting of two types of cells: ciliated and secretory. The primary function of ciliated oviductal epithelial cells (OECs) is to support the transport of gametes and embryos through the ovary, whereas secretory OECs produce components of the oviductal fluid. Undoubtedly, the oviductal epithelium plays a major part in the early aspects of pregnancy development, from providing an optimal environment for gametes and embryos to supporting fertilization. Therefore, our aim was to gain a better insight into the genetic changes underlying function of these cells. We have harvested OECs from crossbred gilts (n=45), at the age of about nine months and which displayed two regular estrous cycles, and established long-term primary culture of porcine OECs. Microarray analysis was utilized to determine differentially expressed genes during day 1, 7, 15 and 30 of cultivation, with our results revealing54 differentially expressed genes belonging to three ontology groups: „maintenance of location”, „maintenance of protein location” and „maintenance of protein location in cell”. Since the biochemistry and morphology of epithelial cells may change during long term cultivation, we conclude that our results are a reflection of these changes and help to shed a light on porcine OECs properties in in vitro environment.

Running title: Maintenance of cellular protein location in porcine epithelial oviductal cells
How Big Poverty in Central Java: Mixed Regressive-Spatial Autoregressive Models
Authors: Caraka Rezzy Eko
Published: October 2019

Mixed Regressive-Spatial Autoregressive Models (MR-SAM) is one spatial model with an area approach that takes into account the spatial influence of lag on the dependent variable. The advantage of this model is we can know the location has spatial effect or not. In this paper uses MR-SAM to determine and analyze the factors that affect the category of the poor in Central Java. MR-SAM is one of parametric regression, before using the model we must fulfill assumptions. In a nutshell, at significant ?=5% number of poverty in central java can be explained (statistically significant) by GDP, number of people didn’t finish primary school, and number of people who didn’t finished high school.
The Impact of ASEAN Economic Community on the Textile and Clothing Industry in Indonesia
Authors: Edi Sutarta Agustinus , Girik Allo Albertus
Published: October 2019

ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) has implemented in 2015. Implementation of AEC means there will be freedom of movement of goods, labor, and capital among the members of the AEC. This study aims to evaluate the impact of the implementation of AECs in the textile and clothing (T&C) industry in Indonesia. We used computable general equilibrium (CGE) model with model GTAP version 8 to evaluate this impact. This study showed that the country will enjoy the greatest benefits of the liberalization of the T&C industry of AEC regions are Vietnam, followed by Thailand and Indonesia.
Dampak Pendidikan Terhadap Produktivitas dan Upah: Bukti Empiris Pasar Monopsoni di Industri Manufaktur Indonesia
Authors: Sukirno Nurachma Indrati , Damayanti Arie
Published: October 2019

Teori Human Capital mengatakan bahwa tenaga kerja yang berpendidikan lebih tinggi akan mendapatkan upah yang lebih besar karena mereka memiliki produktivitas yang lebih tinggi. Namun bukti empiris menunjukkan peningkatan produktivitas tidak selalu diikuti oleh peningkatan upah. Hal tersebut menggambarkan adanya degree of monopsony yang dimiliki perusahaan kepada tenaga kerjanya. Penelitian ini meneliti adanya degree of monopsony yang berbeda antar sektor dengan cara melihat hubungan antara komposisi tenaga kerja berdasarkan level pendidikan terhadap productivity-pay gap/rent sharing yang didapatkan oleh industri manufaktur Indonesia pada kurun waktu 1996 dan 2006. Pengukuran rent sharing yaitu selisih antara produktivitas tenaga kerja dengan rata-rata pengeluaran upah tenaga kerja yang dibayarkan oleh perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pooled cross section data yang dikontrol dengan dummy tahun, dan diestimasi menggunakan metode Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa sebagian sektor industri manufaktur memiliki degree of monopsony terhadap tenaga kerja yang berpendidikan menengah dan tinggi, ditunjukkan dengan rent sharing positif yang didapatkan perusahaan jika menggantikan tenaga kerja yang berpendidikan rendah dengan tenaga kerja yang berpendidikan menengah dan tinggi. Semakin tinggi level teknologi produksi suatu sektor maka semakin besar degree of monopsony sektor tersebut terhadap tenaga kerja yang berpendidikan tinggi.
Perbandingan Algoritma ELM Dan Backpropagation Terhadap Prestasi Akademik Mahasiswa
Authors: Pratiwi Heny , Harianto Kusno
Published: October 2019

Extreme Learning Machine and Backpropagation Algorithms are used in this study to find out which algorithm is most suitable for knowing student academic achievement. The data about students are explored to get a pattern so that the characteristics of new students can be known every year. The evaluation process of this study uses confusion matrix for the introduction of correctly recognized data and unknown data. Comparison of this algorithm uses student data at the beginning of the lecture as early detection of students who have problems with academics to be anticipated. The variables used are the value of the entrance examination for new students, the first grade IP value, Gender, and Working Status, while the output variable is the quality value as a classification of academic performance. The results of this study state that the Extreme Learning Machine algorithm has a 14.84% error rate lower than Backpropagation 28.20%. From the model testing stage, the most accurate result is the Extreme Learning Machine algorithm because it has the highest accuracy and the lowest error rate.
Peningkatan Kompetensi Web Design Peserta Didik Menggunakan Metode “Rekam Layar” Di LKP Elite English School
Authors: Nurfitri Khoiru
Published: October 2019

There are 3 aspects of competency that must be achieved by students of computer programs in Elite English school of Ponorogo. The 3 aspects include knowledge, skills and attitudes. In Web Design class of computer programs the average student only excels at one aspect of competency. The unachievement is due to the lack of direct observation by the instructor which causes students to not follow the practice in full. The instructor has difficulty if they have to accompany each student directly because of the limited time and many students in the class. This study aims to apply the rekam layar method so that students are able to achieve all three aspects of competence. The screen recording method is a method that aims to make observations of students using computer software. This study uses the method of direct observation and interviews which lasted for two months. Rekam Layar learning method has been proven to be able to help students personally observe the process effectively. Student competency can be increased using the Rekam Layar learning method.
Nursing Care Modality Therapy (Gymnstics Therapy) On ODGJ Who Experienced Hallucinations At Mental Health Services: Pospa Siwa Blitar City
Authors: Libriatanti Septi Ranika
Published: October 2019

Hallucinations is one of the symptoms that occur in the ODGJ sensory perception of the disorder without any stimulation from the outside, it is necessary to do activities to control hallucinations. Therapy modalities of gymnastics is one activity that can reduce the emergence of hallucinations. The purpose of this case study was to describe the treatment of modal therapy treatment (therapy therapy) in ODGJ who had hallucinations at Posyandu Jiwa Kota Blitar. Data collection using case study method by exploring in depth 2 respondents according to the criteria include assessment, formulation of diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation conducted in work area UPTD Sukorejo Public Health Center of Blitar City on May 28 - June 28, 2018. There is difference of cause about how to control hallucinations among respondents due to various factors, so that influence on the characteristics of each respondent in controlling hallucinations. For the respondents, nursing care is quite helpful to control the hallucinations that appear.
Keadilan retributif
Authors: park james
Published: October 2019

Membahas keadilan retributif dalam Pl
The Expression of Indefiniteness in English and Arabic: A Contrastive Study
Authors: Taher Inam Ismael
Published: October 2019

Indefiniteness is a semantic feature expressed by grammatical devices to be used linguistically depending on pragmatic factors. So, the present study deals with indefiniteness syntactically, semantically and pragmatically. These levels are related to each other and it is not easy to draw lines between them. The study aims at (1)Pointing out how the concept of indefiniteness is expressed grammatically in English and Arabic, and show the role of articles in expressing the concept.(2)Showing the syntactic, semantic and pragmatic uses of the indefinite expression in English and Arabic.(3)Identifying the similarity and difference between the two languages at the syntactic, semantic, and pragmatic levels which may help to get a common core that contributes to the belief in the existence of language universals. The procedures followed in this study include an introduction about the concept of indefiniteness, and a brief survey of indefiniteness in thirty-one languages to show how this concept is expressed in them. Then, indefiniteness in English and Arabic is dealt with at the syntactic, semantic, and pragmatic levels. This is followed by a contrastive analysis to point out the similarities and differences between the two languages.The study has come to the conclusion that, in English, the indefinite feature exists in the noun, not in the article, and the article has a syntactic function rather than a semantic one. The study shows also that, semantically, indefiniteness in English and Arabic is almost the same, and its function is internal to the language system. Syntactically and pragmatically, indefiniteness in Arabic is more powerful and active than it is in English. Syntactically, the indefinite item is obligatory in certain positions to perform different functions. Pragmatically, the indefinite item acquires additional meaning from the context in which it occurs.
Validation of COCOSYS 2.4v4 AIM module on various single effect and integral experiments
Authors: Kecek A.
Published: October 2019

Nuclear power plant containment is the last barrier, as stated in the worldwide accepted in-depth safety principle, between a nuclear reactor and the environment. During various accident scenarios, fission products can exit the fuel and primary circuit, entraining the containment and later the environment. One of the most important fission products exiting the corrupted fuel pins is iodine. Iodine is a strongly bioactive chemical species with a very complex in-containment physical-chemical behavior. The fission product transport inside the containment as well as the release into the environment takes an important role in the preliminary safety analysis report (PSAR). Analyses presented in PSAR are calculated by numerous computational codes. The validity of these results should be checked. The only chance to do so is to validate the computational tool on validation experiments, which represent single effect behavior as well as a complex behavior on integral tests. Validation experiments presented in this paper are from an international Behavior of Iodine Project (BIP) which was conducted under the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development – Nuclear Energy Agency (OEC-NEA). The single effect tests are illustrated by four representative experiments, namely the G-01 studying the iodine deposition and resuspension on steel coupon in gas phase, the G-04 studying the iodine deposition and resuspension on painted surface in gas phase, the G-06 studying the humidity effect on iodine deposition on painted coupons in gas phase and finally the AECL-2 studying the iodine deposition on painted coupons in water phase. The integral test is represented by the RTF P9T1, where the complex iodine chemistry including the response to pH change is studied. The scope of this paper is to reveal whether the COCOSYS code is capable to bring satisfactory results of a complex in-containment iodine behavior with recommended and basic setup of computational models and parameters.
New developments in the thermal hydraulic module THY of the COCOSYS program, part of the AC2 software package: turbulence in gaseous countercurrent flows
Authors: Iliev D.
Published: October 2019

Countercurrent gaseous flows may occur under certain conditions e.g. in narrow flow paths between compartments within containments of nuclear power plants (NPP) during design basis and beyond design basis accidents. Their potential effect on thermal-hydraulics within the containment is not sufficiently investigated yet. This publication focuses on modelling and numerical investigation of the physical phenomenon of pressure loss due to turbulence in such countercurrent gas-gas flows. Scenarios observed in the test facilities PANDA and THAI+ are being investigated. The important regimes of the countercurrent layered gaseous flows are identified and a mathematical model incorporating all the required regimes is introduced, implemented in the GRS program COCOSYS, tested and discussed in detail. The effects of the new model are numerically investigated. By means of a comparison with a CFD simulation, the model parameters are evaluated. It is suggested to improve the accuracy of the model with the help of future experiments.
UMA INVESTIGAÇÂO SOBRE MOTIVAÇÃO E ATITUDES DE ESTUDANTES FRENTE A AULAS DE QUÍMICA ORGÂNICA NO ENSINO MÉDIO
Authors: Klein Vanessa , Lüdke Everton
Published: October 2019

Nota-se que há uma grande dificuldade por parte dos alunos para o ensino de química. Um dos fatores que influencia na aprendizagem dos alunos, é o âmbito motivacional. Diante disso, o presente trabalho busca analisar a motivação dos estudantes referente à disciplina de química e as concepções dos mesmos sobre tópicos de Química Orgânica. Esta pesquisa foi realizada em turmas de Ensino Médio de uma escola pública do município de Faxinal do Soturno (RS), e participaram desta pesquisa 46 estudantes de três turmas, com faixa etária de 15 a 18 anos. Foram utilizados para coleta de dados três questionários distintos, repassados aos estudantes na forma impressa: (1) questionário adaptado de Talim (2003), este que leva em consideração a atitude dos estudantes em relação à disciplina de química; (2) questionário adaptado de Rufini, Bzuneck e Oliveira (2011), referente à qualidade motivacional educacional dos estudantes e (3) questionário sobre concepções dos estudantes sobre tópicos de Química Orgânica. Após a análise dos resultados, pode-se constatar que os alunos aceitam bem a disciplina de química e se sentem estimulados a aprender, porém alguns alunos não sentem prazer em estudar química julgando-a desinteressante e uma perda de tempo seu estudo. Outro ponto a ser destacado, deu-se que os estudantes estão vivendo muito pressionado por reguladores externos, afetando assim sua aprendizagem. Do mesmo modo, nota-se levemente uma dificuldade por parte dos estudantes para o ensino de Química Orgânica, ressaltando a importância de se desenvolver esta temática no Ensino Médio.
To the question of the necessity of optimization of business processes of modern enterprises
Authors: Kolomyts O. N. , Miterev S. A. , Tomashenko V. S.
Published: October 2019

The rapid development and change of technologies, growing diversification of business and other factors lead to a decrease in the efficiency of the existing system of business processes of companies, which necessitates its purposeful change, continuous improvement of both management and production activities of the organization, that is, the optimization of business processes. In this connection, the article explains the need to optimize the business processes of modern companies, which helps to identify opportunities to reduce costs, cycle time while improving the quality of service or product quality. Stages of optimization of business processes are allocated; the most often applied ways of optimization of business processes, namely: process improvement or restructuring and automation are considered; it is proved that, using for optimization the software, the organizations can manage processes faster and with fewer errors. Automation tools of business processes to optimize operations for organizations in a wide range of industries, contribute to a more efficient use of available resources and provide a more streamlined platform for employees and their tasks, help to save time, minimize costs, enhance competitive advantages and strengthen its position of competitiveness and to improve the efficiency of any company.
Structure and corporate governance model
Authors: Victoria V. Prokhorova V. V. , Reznik A. V. , Safonova A. E.
Published: October 2019

Effective construction of the corporate governance system is able to ensure the sustainability of the Corporation development in the conditions of minimizing conflicts among the participants of corporate relations and maximizing the degree of satisfaction of their interests and achievement of individual corporate goals. The development of corporate governance is a strategic goal of each company. Achieving this goal can help the company not only improve its image and meet stakeholder expectations and regulatory requirements, but also achieve greater economic efficiency in its processes and contribute to the sustainable development of the company.
Analysis of the results of health reform in the Nizhny Kama municipal area in Republic of Tatarstan (from the position of satisfaction of medical workers)
Authors: Bagaeva I. V. , Larionova G. N.
Published: October 2019

The article describes the results of the theory and methodology and evaluates the reform of municipal health care. The purpose of this article was to study and evaluate the results of the reform of the modernization of the healthcare system as one of the most important areas of social municipal policy. To obtain the results of the reform assessment a sociological study was carried out on the basis of an analysis of documents (the results of the tasks set in the Municipal Healthcare Modernization Program identifying the degree of provision of the population with qualified medical care), identifying the opinions of medical workers (that came with the reform) using a questionnaire. The results of the study indicate the ambiguity of the reform assessment. The results of the study indicate the need to find new approaches to the management of municipal health care. The article substantiates the hypothesis that only a comprehensive assessment of all influencing factors will make it possible to make the right managerial decisions when reforming healthcare, balance and smooth out negative influences, maintain and maybe even increase the existing level of medical care for the population of the municipality.
SUPERVISI AKADEMIK KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI DILIHAT DARI PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA GURU SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA
Authors: Dadang Dadang
Published: October 2019

Perhatian utama pembahasan dalam penelitian ini adalah menyangkut supervisi akademik kepala sekolah dan motivasi berprestasi serta pengaruhnya terhadap produktivitas kerja guru SMP Negeri di Kecamatan Balongan Kabupaten Indramayu baik secara parsial maupun ganda. Metode penelitian menggunakan metoda survey terhadap guru SMP Negeri di Kecamatan Balongan Kabupaten Indramayu. Teknik pengumpulan data, selain melaksanakan observasi langsung, mengadakan wawancara dengan pihak terkait, dan menyebarkan angket terhadap 59 orang responden. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa: (1) Terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan supervisi akademik kepala sekolah terhadap produktivitas kerja guru SMP Negeri di Kecamatan Balongan Kabupaten Indramayu. Adapun besaran pengaruhnya setelah melalui perhitungan regresi parsial adalah sebesar 16,2 %, sementara selebihnya sebanyak 83,8 % merupakan pengaruh lain. (2) Terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan motivasi berprestasi terhadap produktivitas kerja guru SMP Negeri di Kecamatan Balongan Kabupaten Indramayu. Adapun besaran pengaruhnya setelah melalui perhitungan regresi parsial adalah sebesar 31,6 %, sementara selebihnya sebanyak 68,4 % merupakan pengaruh lain. (3) Terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan supervisi akademik kepala sekolah dan motivasi berprestasi secara simultan terhadap produktivitas kerja guru SMP Negeri di Kecamatan Balongan Kabupaten Indramayu. Adapun besaran pengaruhnya setelah melalui perhitungan regresi ganda adalah sebesar 36,9 %, sementara selebihnya sebanyak 63,1 % merupakan pengaruh lain.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PROSES PEMBELAJARAN KELAS V DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI MELALUI TEKNIK SUPERVISI KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN MANAJEMEN KELAS
Authors: Wasilah
Published: October 2019

Masalah dalam penellitian ini adalah seberapa besar pengruh Supervisi Kepala Sekolah Dan Pengelolaan Kelas Terhadap Kualitas Proses Pembelajaran Kelas V Pada Sekolah Dasar Negeri di UPTD Pendidikan Kecamatan Indramayu Kabupaten Indramayu. Masalah penelitian diteliti melalui pendekatan kuantitatif. Dengan sumber data penelitian adalah guru-guru pada SD Negeri di UPTD Pendidikan Kecamatan Indramayu Kabupaten Indramayu berjumlah 457 orang guru. Karena jumlah populasi besar diputuskan untuk diambil sampel 110 orang guru. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket langsung yang dijawab oleh para guru, selanjutnya dianalisis secara statistik dengan teknik analisis regresi ganda menggunakan komputer program SPSS Versi 24.0. Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Hasil uji t diperoleh ̂ = 29,373 + 1,149 Xı. Konstanta sebesar 29,373 menyatakan bahwa jika tidak ada kenaikan nilai dari variabel supervisi kepala sekolah (Xı) maka kualitas proses pembelajaran adalah 29,373. Koefisien regresi sebesar 1,149 menyatakan bahwa setiap perubahan satu skor atau nilai supervisi kepala sekolah memberikan kenaikan skor sebesar 1,149. (2) Hasil uji t diperoleh ̂ = 47,026 + 0,308 X2 konstanta sebesar 47,026 menyatakan bahwa jika tidak ada kenaikan nilai dari variabel manajemen kelas (X2), maka kualitas proses pembelajaran (Y) adalah 47,026. Koefisien regresi 0,308menyatakan bahwa setiap perubahan satu skor nilai manajemen kelas memberikan kenaikan 0,308. (3) Hasil uji hubungan korelasi ganda antara variabel supervisi kepala sekolah (X1) dan manajeman kelas (X2) secara bersama – sama terhadap kualitas proses pembelajaran (Y) adalah 0,553. Hal ini dapat di lihat dari persamaan regresi ̂ = 29,373 + 1,149 X1 + 0,358 X2 sehingga setiap perubahan skor supervisi kepala sekolah dan manajemen kelas sebesar satu satuan dapat mengubah 1,149 dan 0,358 skor kualitas proses pembelajaran pada arah yang sama.
Procedure for Coordinates Conversion between NTM and UTM Systems in Minna Datum Using All Trans and Columbus Software
Authors: S. O.Eteje Eteje , O. F. Oduyebo , P. D. Oluyori
Published: October 2019

As the Edo State Branch of the Nigerian Institution of Surveyors (NIS) has decided to align with the agency (Edo Geographic Information Service) that is responsible for the processing of Certificate of Occupancy to be determining positions in the UTM system, the coordinates of the existing controls in the State have to be converted to UTM coordinates using conversion software. Consequently, this paper presents detailed procedures for the application of AllTrans and Columbus software for positions conversion between NTM and UTM systems in Minna datum. The Minna datum properties, as well as the NTM and UTM parameters, have been detailed for effective use. The step by step procedures to consider when applying the software have enumerated. It was recommended that the Edo State branch of the institution (NIS) should get the full and the latest version of the software. It was also recommended that there should be a lecture for the practical demonstration of the detailed procedures.
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PROMOSI KESEHATAN TEMPAT KERJA DI PT SURI TANI PEMUKA BANYUWANGI
Authors: Purwanti Ayu
Published: October 2019

Promosi kesehatan di tempat kerja  (PKDTK) adalah suatu kegiatan di tempat kerja untuk merancang suatu program membantu tingkat pekerjaan di semua level, meningkatkan dan memperbaiki kesehatan pekerja dengan partisipasi pekerja, manajemen dan stake holder lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pelaksanaan promosi kesehatan tempat kerja di PT Suri Tani Pemuka Banyuwangi. Metode yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan observasi. Wawancara dilakukan kepada seketaris P2K3 dilaksanakan di kantor perusahan dengan menggunakan panduan wawancara. Observasi yang dilakukan menggunakan instrumen yang di buat berdasarkan buku dan teori terkait persyaratan promosi kesehatan di tempat kerja. Observasi dimulai dari pos satpam, halaman depan, kantor, mushola, ruang produksi, gudang penyimpanan bahan, gudang penyimpanan pakan jadi. PT Suri Tani Pemuka memiliki peraturan atau kebijakan resmi mengenai kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja (tertulis). Biasanya peraturan atau kebijakan dicetak dan disebar luaskan di perusahaan dan setiap setahun sekali seluruh pekerja melakukan evalusi kerja, sehingga perusahaan mengetahui bagian mana saja yang masih belum tercapai agar tahun berikutnya dapat memperbaiki dan dapat mencapai target tersebut. Pelaksanaan promosi kesehatan di tempat kerja PT. Suri Tani Pemuka secara keseluruhan dalam kategori baik. Perusahan PT. Suri Tani Pemuka terus berinovasi dalam pelaksanaan promosi kesehatan di tempat kerja sebagai langkah peningkatan kesejahteraan karyawan seperti Poster kesehatan.

 Kata Kunci: Pelaksanaan, Promosi Kesehatan, Tempat Kerja.
THE INFLUENCE OF SELECTED VARIABLES ON LOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS’ CONCEPTS ABOUT DISEASES
Authors: Fancovicova Jana , Kubiatko Milan
Published: October 2019

Children’s concept of biological phenomena differs from scientific thought in many aspects. The revelation of wrong concepts contributes to better education, especially when that information is described in a specific field of science. Not only children, but also adults often use anthropomorphic and theological explanations to express their ideas, which confirm their lack of understanding of biological phenomena. A great deal of research has proved retaining of children’s misconceptions in the fields of zoology and botany. How accurate, however, are their ideas about organisms of a microscopic size? The aim of the research was to find out the influence of selected factors (perceived vulnerability, grade, gender and type of group) on concepts about diseases among lower secondary school students. The research sample consisted of 400 students of lower secondary education from Slovakia. Data were collected through Likert type questionnaires. The correlation was found between perceived vulnerability to diseases, age and concepts about diseases. The statistically significant difference in the results between boys and girls was not confirmed. The higher impact should be aimed at their importance for humans and nature for a better understanding of this concept.
Keywords: concepts about diseases, lower secondary school students, perceived vulnerability, quantitative research approach.
BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF THE WOS LITERATURE ON RESEARCH OF SCIENCE TEACHER FROM 2000 TO 2017
Authors: Ye Jianqiang , Chen Dimei , Kong Lingxin
Published: October 2019

In order to explore the development of research of science teacher(RST), 904 articles from the Web of Science (WoS) core set based on bibliometric methods through R software were analyzed in this research. Specifically, it examined the co-occurrence relations of countries/regions, major journals, most cited references, and hot keywords from the macroscopic, mesoscopic and microscopic level of RST. The results showed that the core strength of RST is mainly from traditional industrialized countries such as the United States, Australia, and Britain. And some top journals in science education (such as Journal of Research in Science Teaching, Science Education) has to pay more attention on RST, it may also appeal to lots of top journals in general teacher education (such as Journal of Teacher Education, Teaching and Teaher Education). The research on science teachers was guided by several educational theories about teacher research, such as the teacher epistemological belief, reflective practice, and PCK. Moreover, theories in science education such as scientific literacy, scientific conceptual change also becomes the theoretical basis for science teachers’ teaching practice and scientific inquiry instructing. The knowledge, key competences, dispositions, and professional development of science teacher are the main keywords and hot topics in the field of RST.
Keywords: science teacher research, bibliometric analyses, Web of Science.
An Exploration into Teachers’ Perceptions towards the challenges of Teaching Reading Skills using Communicative Language Teaching Approach: Focus on Wolaita Sodo Preparatory School
Authors: Bosha Tesfaye Buche , Ukute Desalegn Youpo
Published: October 2019

The main purpose of this study is to explore teachers’ perceptions towards the challenges of teaching reading skill using communicative language teaching approach: focus on Wolaita Sodo Preparatory School. Descriptive research design was employed. The data were collected through semi-structured interview and classroom observations. Six grade eleven EFL (English as a Foreign Language) teachers of the Wolaita Sodo Preparatory school were selected as of the study using convenience sampling method. The Interview data were tape recorded and transcribed into textual form and the classroom observation data were noted to analyze. The findings of this study disclosed that EFL teachers have a positive perception in towards teaching/reading skills using communicative language teaching approach but students were negatively perceived in learning/reading using Communicative Language Teaching (CLT). Hence, based on the findings, recommendations were made. In concurrence to this, the researcher recommends that the concerned bodies should give due attention to overcome selected problems which hampers teaching/reading skills using communicative language teaching approach particularly mobilizing EFL teachers through continuous capacity building activity is paramount.
The Impact of EFL Teachers’ Assessment Literacy on Their Assessment Efficiency in Classroom
Authors: Rad Mostafa Rahimi
Published: October 2019

Teachers in general and language teachers in particular are expected to assess various aspects of their teaching and learning. To achieve this, they are believed to familiar with different dimensions of assessment in general and classroom assessment in particular. Language   teaching and assessment are two interrelated notions that affect each other to a great extent.  Undoubtedly, language assessment is one of the most significant and complicated activities in the field of    language teaching. The present study investigated assessment related perception and practices of Iranian EFL teachers. As assessment literacy questionnaire was distributed to 30 Iranian EFL teachers who were selected from two branches of private language institute, three teachers with high assessment literacy knowledge and three teachers with relatively low assessment literacy based on result of assessment literacy questionnaire were interviewed.  The result of both qualitative and quantitative data indicated that EFL teachers` assessment literacy has meaningful and significant impact on Assessment efficiency   in classroom. Teachers with high assessment literacy have a structured lesson plan and also know their learners` strengths and weaknesses clearly. This study suggest language policy makers to motivate language teachers to be assessment literate.
Sense of Community dan Self-Regulated Learning sebagai Prediktor pada Prokrastinasi Akademik Mahasiswa
Authors: Wardati Maryam Effy , Rusyid Affandi Ghozali , Rezania Vanda
Published: October 2019

Academic procrastination in students is a determining factor for the success of students in completing their studies. Engagement with the community and the ability of students to organize themselves in learning also play a role in academic procrastination. This study aims to determine the relationship of Sense of Community (SoC) and Self -Regulated Learning (SRL) with Academic Procrastination. The population of this study was all UMSIDA students in the odd semester of 2018-2019 academic year with the total number of 9824 students and the total sample based on Isaac and Michael's table with an 5% error rate were 385 students with a proportioned random sampling technique. Research data collection used three psychological scales, namely the scale of academic procrastination, the scale of the sense of community, and the scale of self-regulated learning. Analysis of research data used was product moment correlation and multiple regression analysis. The results of the analysis show that the Sense of Community and Self-Regulated Learning have a negative relationship with academic procrastination. If students perceive themselves to have a Sense of Community and high Self-Regulated Learning, they will tend to reduce their academic procrastination. However, the Self-Regulated Learning prediction on academic procrastination is higher than the Sense of Community on academic procrastination.
Pengaruh Konseling Behavioristik Terhadap Sikap Keuletan pada Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 3 Batukliang Utara
Authors: Gunawan I Made , Endriani Ani , Malina Ria
Published: October 2019

This study aimed to study the effect of Behavioristic Counseling on students’ tenacity attitudes of class VIII at SMPN 3 Batukliang Utara. This research used the experimental method. Samples of the study were 6 students who had a low tenacity attitude. Data collection technique used was questionnaire, observation, interview, and documentation. The data analysis technique used the t-test formula. The results of the study showed that the value of t count was 2.890 and the value of t table was 2.015 at the level of significance 5% with N = 5, in which the value of t count was greater than the value of the t table (2.890> 2.015). So, it can be concluded that there is an effect of Behavioristic Counseling on students’ tenacity attitudes of class VIII at SMPN 3 Batukliang Utara
Peningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran IPS dengan Menggunakan Metode Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) di Kelas III MI NW Taman Pagesangan Mataram
Authors: Rafikah Ismu
Published: October 2019

The aim of this study was to know the improvement of students learning outcomes in Social Studies subject using Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) method in Class III of MI NW Taman Pagesangan Mataram. The research method used was Classroom Action Research. This research was carried out in MI NW Taman Pagesangan and used 23 students as subjects of the research. Instruments of data collection used observation sheet, test, and documentation. Data analysis technique used descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis technique by using the completeness test formula. The result of this study indicated that the application of Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition method could improve Social Studies learning outcomes in class III of MI NW Taman Pagesangan. This was in accordance with the results of tests that had showed improvement on students learning outcomes from the first cycle test to the second cycle test. The students’ average test score of the first cycle was 80 and the students’ average test score of the second cycle test increased to 85. The completeness Classical score also experienced an increase from cycle I to cycle II, from 82.60% up to 91.30%.
Dampak Pemberian Motivasi, Work Environment Serta Leadership Style Pada Peningkatan Kerja Karyawan PT. Gapura Angkasa Bandara Sultan Hasanuddin Makassar
Authors: Alwany Haeranah
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this research is to know the influence of giving motivation, work environment and leadership style on performance of employees At PT. Gapura Angkasa in Makassar Hasanuddin International Airport which consists of giving motivation, work environment and leadership style. The population in this case at 54 employees. Methods of data analysis using quantitative with linier regression. Based on a test of the free variabel F jointly have significant and positive influence against variabels bound performance. Through testing (R) correlation coefficient obtained that level of correlation or relationship between giving motivation, work environment and leadership style on performance of employees is a high relationship i.e. 60.8%. And the ability to work is the most dominant factor influencing the performance of employees at PT. Angkasa Gate in Makassar Hasanuddin International Airport.
Formulation and in-vitro evaluation of niosomal drug delivery system for aceclofenac.
Authors: Samreen  , M. Aruna  , Shaik Harun Rasheed
Published: October 2019

In the past few decades, considerable attention has been focused on the development of new drug delivery system (NDDS). The NDDS should ideally fulfill two prerequisites. Firstly, it should deliver the drug at a rate directed by the needs of the body, over the period of treatment. Secondly, it should channel the active entity to the site of action. Conventional dosage forms including prolonged release dosage forms are unable to meet none of these. At present, no available drug delivery system behaves ideally, but sincere attempts have been made to achieve them through various novel approaches in drug delivery. The aim of present work is to develop a niosomal drug delivery system of aceclofenac. To perform drug-polymer compatibility FT-IR studies were carried out and observed that there was no interaction between the APl and excipients. 8 niosomal formulations are prepared by the thin film hydration method using the cholesterol as the phospholipid. Prepared niosomal formulations were characterized by vesicle size, shape, surface charge, entrapment efficiency, drug content and invitro drug release studies. The vesicle size, size distribution and zeta potential of the optimized formulation (F5) was found to be 65.6 nm and zeta potential was found to be -1.5mV. Size distribution curve confirms the normal size distribution of the vesicles. The % entrapment efficiency of niosomal vesicles formulations were found to be in the range of 54.18±0.59 to 92.71±0.56 and optimized formulation was found to be 92.71±0.56 and drug content of niosomes formulations (F1to F8) were determined to be in the range of 94.6 -97.8%. The pH of all topical niosomal gels were found to be in the range of 7.4±0.02 to 7.4±0.08.The best fit with higher correlation (r2> 0.99) was found with the Zero Order Release and follows Korsemeyer peppas equation for all the formulations, which means that release of Aceclofenac from the lipid bilayer vesicles were due to diffusion. The stability studies were carried out and there was no significant change found in the formulations.
Minimally-invasive technologies in the treatment of choledocholithiasis complicated by cholangitis and biliary sepsis
Authors: Deikalo I. M. , Osadchuk D. V. , Karel O. I. , Ganjalas M. B.
Published: October 2019

Minimally-invasive endoscopic technologies are used in the treatment of patients with choledocholithiasis with complicated cholangitis and biliary sepsis. 56 patients were treated for the period 2014–2018, aged 65,5 ± 15,18 years. ERCP was performed in 31 (55,3%) patients, in 13 (23,2%) – surgical intervention was performed without contrast of extrahepatic bile ducts. Papillotomy in 52 cases (96,4%) was performed by string papilloma and in 4 (7,1%) – by needle. In all cases, subtotal papilloprotectomy was performed, supplemented by balloon sphincteroplasty. In the I group, the patients included patients with acute cholangitis clinic, in group II patients with clinic of biliary sepsis, in the III group patients with purulent cholangitis clinic, biliary sepsis and septic shock.

In the 1st and 2nd groups of patients, mortality was not observed. In the 3rd group, 3 patients died (37,5%). The rest of the patients are discharged from the hospital in a satisfactory condition. A decrease in the level of markers of hepatitis cytolysis (AlAT, AsAT, GGTP, L-FABP) was observe during surgical procedures without ERCP, indicating the toxic effect of contrast on the liver parenchyma. L-FABP is a highly informative marker for hepatocyte cytolysis and can be used as a criterion for hepatic insufficiency and prognosis of biliary sepsis. The high efficiency of transpacillary endoscopic surgical techniques in the treatment of cholangitis and biliary sepsis was noted.
Computer tomography of the abdominal cavity: opportunities diagnostic in vaginal atresia
Authors: Sementsov A. S. , Shapoval O. S. , Skrinchenko S. V. , Kozir O. A.
Published: October 2019

The observation of changes in the pelvic organs and the abdominal cavity during vaginal atresia according to kmputerography is presented.
Laryngeal paresis and paralysis (Review)
Authors: Kashirin V. A. , Gusakov A. D.
Published: October 2019

Same questions about etiology and clinical symptomatic of vocal fold paresis/paralysis, e. g. iatrogenic/traumatic, associated with neoplasm or with infectious and systemic diseases in this review are present.
Problems of the treatment of pneumonia caused by pseudomonas aeruginosa
Authors: Mochonyi V. A. , Savchenko O. A. , Podsevakhina S. L. , Tkachenko O. V.
Published: October 2019

Pseudomonas infection is one of the most problematic pathogens of pneumonia, because it has natural resistance to many antibiotics, is able to quickly form acquired resistance, often causes severe pneumonia with a poor prognosis. Analysis of the literature data showed that today P. Aeruginosa demonstrates resistance to all anti-pest control antibiotics, with the exception of polymyxin. The levels of resistance of P. Aeruginosa are very considerably depending on the region of the survey and the profile of the hospital, which requires monitoring the sensitivity of microorganisms in each department of the hospital. The data on the degree of resistance to P. Aeruginosa antibiotics in Ukraine are limited, but available local studies on this issue also show a high level of resistance of this microorganism to the main anti-pest antibiotics. In patients with pneumonia and risk factors for the involvement of Pseudomonas infection, most authors recommend combination antibiotic therapy, which has a synergistic effect on P. Aeruginosa, which allows, in most cases, to overcome the resistance of this microorganism. According to the literature, such synergism has been proven for the combination: beta-lactams (ceftazidime, cefepime, antipseudomonas carbapenems) + aminoglycosides (amikacin) or fluoroquinolones (ciprofloxacin or levofloxacin). The use of these drugs in the maximum allowable dose allows a higher degree of probability to achieve the eradication of P. Aeruginosa in patients with pneumonia and to improve the prognosis for this disease.
Features of surgical tactics in acute cholangitis depending from the mechanism of its development
Authors: Vovk V. A.
Published: October 2019

Purpose of the study. Improvement of acute cholangitis treatment by improving surgical tactics, depending on the mechanisms of acute cholangitis development.

Materials and methods. Analysis of 135 patients with gallstone origin acute cholangitis. In 18 (13,3%) of these patients, acute cholangitis was accompanied by acute destructive cholecystitis; in 7 (5,2%) cholangitis was complicated by liver abscesses formation. Endoscopic transpapillary intervention was performed on 132 (97,8%) patients, and laparoscopic operations – 105 (7,8%). Totally, among 135 patients were 248 stages of surgical treatment. One-stage treatment for cholangitis was performed in 33 patients, 2 stage – 91 patients, and three stages – 11 patients.

Results. Complications after endoscopic and laparoscopic interferences occurred in 17 (12,6%) patients. Complications after endoscopic interventions were bleeding from papilla – 4, acute pancreatitis – 3; after laparoscopic interventions – inflammatory complications of postoperative wounds – 6, conversion – 5. Died 2 (1,5%) patients, the cause of death in both cases was sepsis.

Conclusion. The ascending and bladder mechanisms of acute cholangitis development with cholelithiasis require a different sequence of stages of endoscopic transpapillary and laparoscopic surgical interventions. Differentiated tactics, depending on the cause of acute cholangitis, contribute to reducing the trauma of surgical treatment and improving its results.