bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
USE OF JET TECHNOLOGIES FOR FORCE ACTION ON THE SHAFT OF A HYDROSTATIC BEARING
Authors:   Chernihiv Polytechnic National University, Sakhno Yevgeniy
Published: August 2023

One of the directions of modernization of the power supply system for hydrostatic bearings is automatic adjustment of stiffness and their load-bearing capacity. Therefore, the paper solves the problem of rapid, targeted force action on load changes in hydrostatic resistances of technological equipment to compensate for loads occurring during the manufacturing process of the part.To solve these tasks, it is recommended to use high-and ultra-high-pressure jet technologies, which are widely used in various industries. To do this, it is necessary to choose the optimal operating modes from the energy and consumption points of view, and select the working fluid parameters individually. Well-known studies show that the performance of jet technologies increases rapidly with increasing pressure of working fluids, so it is advisable to use high-and ultra-high-pressure liquid jets. However, obtaining stationary jets with such parameters is associated with great technical difficulties.Analysis of research and publications in the field of modernization of hydrostatic bearings based on jet technologies has shown that the issues of controlling shaftmovements under loads during rotation of the Rotary unit are currently given little attention in the scientific literature.The purpose of this work is to develop theoretical approaches and practical recommendations for the use of jet technologies for force action on the shaft of a hydrostatic bearing to compensate for the radial displacement of the shaft under load, reduce shock loads and wear of the support surfaces of the conjugated parts of the hydrostatic unit.The performed studies made it possible to obtain pressure plots in the upgraded hydrostatic bearing based on jet liquid supply technologies to the hydraulic unit. Computer modeling of the formation of pressure fields in a conventional and upgraded hydrostatic bearing was also performed.
JUSTIFICATION OF CHOICE OF INDUCTOR FORM FOR LARGE GEAR MAGNETIC-PULSE PROCESSING
Authors:   National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, Dubinina Olha , Medvedev Vadym ,   National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”
Published: August 2023

Reducing products cost, and currently increasing the environmental friendliness of technological processes, is the main goal of machine-building production. Achieving these goals can be, in particular, due to the introduction of new processing methods. One of which is magnetic pulse processing(MPP). Using this method requires the use of special equipment, such as a magnetic inductor.The article proposes the use of a specially shaped inductor to strengthen the surface layer of the teeth of a large-sized gear wheel. The considered types of winding for the manufacture of a production coil of inductance from the point of view of the direct effect on the areas of the tooth with the greatest wear. Applying the Biot -Savart -Laplace law to calculate the magnetic fields of linear conductors, a detailed calculation of the inductor was carried out. It showed that the proposed design cannot provide strengthening over the entire plane of the contact spot of the tooth, where the greatest wear occurs during the operation of the wheel. When applying magnetic pulse processing, it is necessary to pay great attention to the shape and type of inductor winding. The type of winding and the turns arrangement of the inductor coil are also limited by the design of thepart. Special design restrictions are established where it is necessary to process internal cavities. Such cavities include the spaces between teeth of gear wheels.The article states that the magnetic field of the inductor, which has a parallel winding and covers a tooth, has the greatestforce on the edges of the tooth, and not on the area of the contact patch. It is also calculated that the magnetic field cannot exceed 1800 kA/m with the given parameters of the electric generator. Optimizing inductor shape and winding makes it possible to significantly reduce the requirements for generators while keeping the quality of the output at the same level.
ESTIMATIONOF MULTIDIMENSIONAL RANDOM PROCESSES FEATURES BASED ON THEIR VISUAL IMAGES
Authors:   Kharkiv National Automobile and Highway University, Poliarus Oleksandr , Chepusenko Yevhen ,   Kharkiv National Automobile and Highway University, Babayeva Alina ,   Kharkiv National Automobile and Highway University
Published: August 2023

Despite the wide implementation of information technologies in diagnostic systems, visual control of the processes that characterize the object state remains relevant, especially when the number of such processes is large. An analysis of the possi-bilities of visual control for multidimensional random processes, the realizations of which are processed in measurement infor-mation systems on complex technical objects, was carried out. For this, these processes are transformed into a visual image, that represented a set of curves on a plane, which are obtained for each discrete moment of time. Any curve is the sum of products of the realizations values for each random process at a specified discrete moment of time on the corresponding or-thogonal function that depends on some generalized argument. Lagrangian functions are used in the article.The purpose of the article is to check the effectiveness of a new method of visualizing realizations of a multidimensional random process for extreme cases and to develop proposals for detecting the parameters jumps of one or more processes.For the first time, a method of visual detection of the parameters jumps of realizations for one or more random processes is proposed. The essence of the method is based on the subtraction of a visual image, that is, a set of functions in the absence of a jump of one or more process parameters from a similar image that concludes jumps of parameters. In practice, the first image should be a statistical average for the conditions of normal functioning of the technical object. After subtraction, a new visual image is created, which shows anomalies caused by jumps in process parameters. The usefulness of the method is demonstrated on the example of processing multidimensional experimental data, which were matched with generalized visual images. The functioning of this method is verified also for extreme cases of processing white noise and a deterministic process. The obtained visual images also reveal the features of the behavior of multidimensional random processes.
Literature Review Pengaruh Senam Hipertensi Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Tinggi Pada Lansia
Authors: Sobarina Dina , Rohimah Siti , Ginanjar Yoga
Published: August 2023

Penyebab kematian utama diseluruh dunia adalah penyakit hipertensi yang kronis dimana keadaan ini dapat meningkatkan risiko penyakit jantung, otak, ginjal dan lainnya. Menurut World Health Organization (WHO, 2019) estimasi prevalensi hipertensi secara global mencapai 22% dari total penduduk dunia dan kurang dari seperlima yang melakukan pengendalian terhadap tekanan darahnya. Sehingga penderita hipertensi lansia harus memiliki pengetahuan tentang pencegahan peningkatan tekanan darah. Pencegahan hipertensi dapat dilakukan dengan terapi farmakologi dan non farmakologi. Terapi farmakologi dapat dilaksanakan dengan minum obat secara rutin sesuai anjuran dokter. Sedangkan salah satu terapi non farmakologi yang dapat dilakukan oleh penderita hipertensi lansia adalah dengan cara latihan aktivitas fisik seperti senam hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh senam hipertensi terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia. Desain penelitian ini adalah Literature Review. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 10 jurnal yang terbit pada tahun 2017 sampai 2022, yang didapatkan dari database google scholar dan portal garuda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh senam hipertensi terhadap penurunan tekanan darah tinggi pada lansia. Penurunan tekanan darah paling signifikan terjadi pada pemberian senam hipertensi dengan frekuensi 3x dalam seminggu selama 30-40 menit. Bagi keilmuan keperawatan diharapkan literature review ini menjadi dasar kebutuhan untuk mengembangkan peningkatan pengetahuan lansia untuk mengetahui manfaat dari senam hipertensi terhadap penurunan tekanan darah.
Construction of Si-Stereogenic Silanols via Enantioselective Pd-Catalyzed C–H Alkenylation
Authors: Zhao Jia-Hui , Zou Jian-Ye , Zhang Sheng-Ye , Wu Yichen , Wang Peng
Published: August 2023

The construction of silicon-stereogenic silanols via the Pd-catalyzed intermolecular C–H alkenylation with the assistance of a commercially available L-pyroglutamic acid has been realized for the first time. Employing the oxime ether as the directing group, the silicon-stereogenic silanol derivatives could be readily prepared with excellent enantioselectivities, featuring a broad substrate scope and good functional group tolerance. Mechanistic studies indicate that L-pyroglutamic acid could stabilize the Pd catalyst and provide excellent chiral induction. Preliminary computational studies unveil the origin of the enantioselectivity in the C–H bond activation step.
A Crystalline Doubly Oxidized Carbene
Authors: Loh Ying Kai , Melaimi Mohand , Gembicky Milan , Munz Dominik , Bertrand Guy
Published: August 2023

Carbon is the quintessential element of life. The chemistry of carbon is governed by the octet rule, which refers to its ten-dency to have eight electrons in its valence shell. However, a few exceptions do exist. More than a century ago, Gomberg discovered the trityl radical (Ph3C∙) , which is a stable three-coordinate carbon species with seven valence electrons. Remov-ing the non-bonding electron afforded the stable trityl carbocation (Ph3C+) with only six valence electrons. In 1988, our group reported the isolation of a stable carbene (R2C:) − a two-coordinate octet-defying species with formally six valence electrons. Carbenes are now among the most powerful tools in chemistry , and have even found applications in material and medicinal sciences , . Can we undress the carbene further by removing its non-bonding electrons? Herein, we describe the synthesis of a crystalline doubly oxidized carbene (R2C2+), through a two-electron oxidation/oxide-ion abstraction sequence from an electron-rich carbene bearing N-heterocyclic imine (NHI) substituents. Despite a cumulenic structure and strong delocalization of the positive charges, the dicoordinate carbon center maintains significant electrophilicity, and possesses the expected two accessible vacant orbitals. We show that the parent carbene can be regenerated by a two-electron reduc-tion/deprotonation sequence, confirming that the carbene and its dication are related by two electrons. This work demonstrates that the use of bulky strong electron-donor substituents can simultaneously impart electronic stabilization and steric protection to both vacant orbitals on the central carbon atom, paving the way for the isolation of a variety of doubly oxidized carbenes.
State-of-the-art paradigm of corticosteroid therapy for immune-mediated inflammatory kidney diseases
Authors: Bulanov Nikolay M. , Bobkova Irina N. , Moiseev Sergey V.
Published: August 2023

Since 1950s corticosteroids (CS) have remained the cornerstone of immunosuppressive therapy for immune-mediated kidney diseases. However multiple adverse events, associated with the prolonged CS therapy, became the basis for the development of novel treatment approaches. Current evidence supports the implementation of the steroid-sparing regimens for the treatment of different types of glomerulonephritis. Randomised controlled trial PEXIVAS demonstrated the efficacy and safety of early steroid tapering, starting from the second week of therapy, in patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis with kidney involvement. Several trials showed the efficacy of oral prednisolone 0.30.5 mg/kg/daily as a part of multitarget therapy for severe proliferative lupus nephritis. A combination of calcineurin inhibitors and low-dose CS are effective for remission induction in membranous nephropathy, as well as the steroid-free rituximab regimen for the patients with moderate risk of disease progression. Medium dose CS showed promising effect in patients with IgA-nephropathy. Long-term high dose CS remain the standard-of-care for the treatment of minimal change disease and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, however patients with steroid-dependent and relapsing disease tacrolimus and rituximab can help to achieve steroid-sparing effect. The role of CS pulse-therapy is currently debated, nevertheless it remains a compulsory treatment in several conditions. Thus, overall trend is directed towards the minimization of the maximal doses of CS and/or treatment duration. However, to implement this approach morphological verification of the diagnosis and personalized assessment of the potential risk and benefit are required.
Discounting of Deferred Taxes: Theoretical Aspects
Authors: Aksent'ev A. A.
Published: August 2023

The objective of the study is to justify the prohibition of discounting deferred taxes by harmonising their essence with the concept of fair value. The work is theoretical in nature, standard scientific methods have been used, including the collection of theoretical information, formalisation, as well as analysis, synthesis, observation, and comparison. This article summarizes the results of research in the field of deferred tax discounting over the past 60 years and attempts to reconcile the essence of it with the concepts of fair value. The issues of deferred tax discounting have long been the subject of scientific research and still remain unresolved. In the second half of the twentieth century, the key problem was the choice of an acceptable discount rate against the background of lack of understanding of the essence of deferred taxes. Subsequently, the vector of research has changed towards determining the economic value of deferred taxes without reference to the theory of deferred taxation. The author proved that under the concept of fair value, deferred tax liabilities (DTL) do not need to be discounted because the assessment takes into account the minimum economic benefits generated by the asset as of the reporting date and under prevailing market conditions. It is shown that the balance sheet reflects the theoretical relationship between deferred tax liabilities and current income tax liabilities. The conclusion is made about the modifiability of deferred tax liabilities into current liabilities in terms of static accounting ideology while observing the going concern principle. The problems of applying valuation at fair value measurement that does not take into account the current tax position of the organization; as well as the place of deferred taxes in the capital accounting equation are raised. The results of the research have theoretical significance and can be used within the framework of improvement of the accounting legislation.
Companies’ Crypto wallets Identification for Auditing Purposes
Authors: Tetyushin A. V.
Published: August 2023

The article examines the problem of identifying the crypto wallet of an audited organization, which is becoming increasingly important and relevant as crypto economy develops. Companies that conduct transactions with crypto assets are chosen as the objects of the analysis. The number of these companies is constantly growing due to the promotion of a completely new sector of the economy — crypto economy. In addition, the shares of these companies are traded on global financial markets, and the problem of auditing their crypto assets is becoming one of the most difficult within traditional auditing procedures. The aim of the study was to develop an audit methodology for the identification of business entities’ cryptocurrencies. The author of the paper presents the cases of refutation and rejection of the recognition of crypto assets along with the required list of auditor’s actions. The article raises the issue of «toxic» crypto assets, which in the near future may become a big problem for companies using them. Companies within the framework of absolutely legal activities may receive assets of illegal origin, which may subsequently not be recognized as part of the audit and not be included in the total amount of the assets of the organization. Based on such cases of rejection (denial of ownership and affiliation), criteria for the recognition of crypto assets have been developed. As a result of the study, a methodology for conducting the necessary auditing procedures is proposed, based on the auditing of assets using blockchain technology, which makes it possible to identify crypto assets operating in blockchains both with and without the presence of smart contracts. The methodology at this point in time is sufficient to carry out the procedure for the recognition of any crypto assets of the audited organization. In the course of the study, methods of synthesis, analysis, induction and abduction were used.
Anti-aging effect of TMQ on EPDM for Various Cure Systems
Authors: Öncel Şehriban , Gül Gürcan , Efe Mahir Burak , Erdoğan Hakan , Karaağaç Bağdagül
Published: August 2023

Ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM) is a common raw material for weather resistant rubber products used in lots of areas such as cable, automotive, marine industry and aviation applications. Superior processing behaviour, electrical properties and moderate high temperature resistance also make EPDM an attractive raw material for a wide range of further industrial performance requirements. As well as the other general purpose rubbers, EPDM needs to be protected against thermo-oxidative aging. Short and long term aging behaviour of both sulphur and peroxide cured EPDM has been studied in literature. However, to the authors’ best knowledge, there is not any study in literature systematically evaluating a common rubber antioxidant 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline (TMQ) for investigating theoretical life-time of EPDM based materials that were vulcanized with different crosslinking systems. In this study, effects of TMQ on the thermo-oxidative resistance of EPDM has been studied for conven-tional and efficient sulphur vulcanization systems as well as peroxide vulcanization system. Aging mechanism for different cases has been investigated by using structural, rheological and mechanical tests. Thermo-oxidative aging has been monitored by carbonyl index and activation energy. Arrhenius based life-time estimation methodology has also been employed to evaluate aging behaviour of the reference and TMQ containing (-T) compounds. TMQ was found to exhibit different levels of protection against thermo-oxidative aging for all the curing systems and at all aging conditions. Higher aging activation energy for -T compounds has been attributed to extended service life of the material in the presence of TMQ.
THE LIGHT OF ACEH: IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN WISATA BERBASIS HALAL TOURISM DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT
Authors: Maulida Desi , Lestari Rachmatika , Safrida Safrida , Safrida Nila , Rahma Jumbratu
Published: August 2023

Referring to Aceh Qanun Number 8 of 2013 concerning Tourism, the implementation of Aceh tourism is based on faith and Islam or known as halal tourism. Regency/city governments are given the authority to regulate the implementation and management of tourism in their respective regions, including West Aceh district. This study aims to analyze the implementation of halal tourism policies in West Aceh district. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observation and documentation studies. There were 9 informants in this study who came from the Tourism, Youth and Sports Office of West Aceh Regency, Tourism Awareness Groups, Tourists and West Aceh Tourism Ambassadors in 2021. The results of the study show that the implementation of the halal tourism policy has been running quite optimally. Communications is carried out by building coordination with related agencies. Resources are still relatively minimal, both Human Resources and Financial Resources. Furthermore, there has been an attitude from the government in pursuing halal tourism practices. This can be seen from the provision of halal tourism facilities and infrastructure and the sanctions given to violators (Disposition). Regarding the bureaucratic structure, the policy is still guided by the Aceh Qanun Number 8 of 2013 concerning TourismMerujuk pada Qanun Aceh Nomor 8 Tahun 2013 tentang Kepariwisataan, penyelenggaraan pariwisata Aceh didasarkan pada akidah dan Islam atau dikenal dengan istilah wisata halal.  Pemerintah kabupaten/kota diberi kewenangan untuk mengatur penyelenggaraan dan pengelolaan kepariwisataan di daerahnya masing-masing termasuk kabupaten Aceh Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi kebijakan wisata halal di kabupaten Aceh Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Informan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 9 orang yang berasal dari Dinas Pariwisata, Pemuda dan Olahraga Kabupaten Aceh Barat, Kelompok Sadar Wisata, Wisatawan dan Duta Wisata Aceh Barat tahun 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan wisata halal sudah berjalan dengan cukup maksimal. Communications dilakukan dengan membangun koordinasi bersama dinas-dinas terkait. Resources yang tersedia masih tergolong minim, baik itu Sumber Daya Manusia maupun Sumber Daya Finansial. Selanjutnya sudah adanya sikap dari pemerintah dalam mengupayakan praktik wisata halal. Hal tersebut terlihat dari penyediaan sarana dan prasarana wisata halal serta adanya sanksi yang diberikan kepada pelanggar (Disposition).  Terkait dengan bureaucratic structure, kebijakan masih berpedoman pada Qanun Aceh Nomor 8 Tahun 2013 tentang Kepariwisataan.
STUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF PLANTING PATTERNS AND WEEDING INTERVALS IN SORGHUM BASED INTERCROPPING SYSTEM ON WEED INFESTATION AND YIELD
Authors:   Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture Ragevendranagar, Hydarabad, S.M Kondap , A.R Rao ,   Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture Ragevendranagar, Hydarabad, G Venkateswara Reddy ,   Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture Ragevendranagar, Hydarabad
Published: August 2023

The Influence of management practices like intercropping, planting patterns and weeding Intervals on weed infestation and grain yield of sorghum were studied. Sole sorghum was a poor competitor with weeds but the competitive ability of cowpea Intercropping with sorghum reduced the weed growth considerably. Weed free situation upto 15 days may be suflicient for obtaining optimum grain yield and net monetary returns from sorghum cowpea Intercropping system, whereas weed free upto 30 days was essential for sorghum intercropped with green gram or groundnut. The planting patterns had no impact on weed infestation and total grain yield.
VAMBAN 1 A YELLOW MOSAIC RESISTANT BLACKGRAM VARIETY
Authors:   National Pules Research Center, Vamban Colony- 622 303, Pudukottai, S Rajarathinam , E Natarajan ,   National Pules Research Center, Vamban Colony- 622 303, Pudukottai, K Thyagarajan ,   National Pules Research Center, Vamban Colony- 622 303, Pudukottai, G Arjun ,   National Pules Research Center, Vamban Colony- 622 303, Pudukottai, P.V Sudera Rao ,   National Pules Research Center, Vamban Colony- 622 303, Pudukottai, R Rathinusamy ,   National Pules Research Center, Vamban Colony- 622 303, Pudukottai
Published: August 2023

An attempt was made to evolve a blackgram strain with high yield potential combined with resistance to yellow mosaic disease which resulted in the Isolation of the culture, NPRB 1. This culture recorded a grain yield of 772 kg/ha with an overall increase of 57 per cent over Co 5. It matures in 60 days with synchronous flowering and fruiting habit. Hence, NPRB 1 was released as Vamban 1 blackgram especially for the hot spot areas of Tamil Nadu where yellow mosaic is a problem.
INTERRELATIONSHIP OF QUANTITATIVE TRAITS IN EGG PLANT
Authors:   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, R Narendra Kumar , J.K Bisht ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu, M.C Jushi ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003 Tamilnadu
Published: August 2023

Twenty one varieties of brinjal (Solanum melongena L) were studied in kharif season for correlation analysis. The yield per plant showed significant positive association with flowers per cluster,fruit length, fruit value, primary branches per plant and fruits per plan but non significant correlation existed with fruit diameter. The correlation coefficients intorse were also important. Most of the enviornmental correlation coefficients were not significant. Four characters i.e. furit length, primary branches per plant, number of fruits per plant and early yield could form a sound basis for selection
DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS AN APPROPRIATE METHOD FOR HEAD LOSS DETERMINATION IN FOOT-VALVES
Authors:   College of Agricultural Engineering, Tamilnadu Agricultural University Coimbatore 641 003, . Muthuchamy , D DR.Chandrasekaran ,   College of Agricultural Engineering, Tamilnadu Agricultural University Coimbatore 641 003
Published: August 2023

For computing the pressure loss while designing a pump or while selecting a pump, an equation taking into account the area of dome surface, section eross section area, acceleration due to gravity, velocity flow at the foot valve, diameter the suction pipe and strainer opening area was developed.
Co 11 AVARAI (Lablab purpureus var. typicus (L.) Sweet A new short duration photoinsensitive variety for Tamil Nadu
Authors:   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, P RAMASAMY , M BALASUBRAMANIAM ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, R GNANAM ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, P RANGASAMY ,   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: August 2023

The now variety Co 11 (culturo namo Colt 22) is a hybrid derivative bolwoon Co 9 (a bushy type) x white Yanalkathu (a pandal type) with dosirable charactors like extra early duration (95-100 days), high pod yield with high quality pods coupled with high grain yield. It has recorded an overall mean green pod yield of 9.4 t/ha as against 6.1 t/ha and 5.9 t/ha recorded by Co 9 and Co 10 respectivaly with percentage increase of 55 over Co 9 and 59 over Co 10. It has recorded the grain yield of 1,115 kg/ha as against 1000 and 938 kg/ha by Co 9 and Co 10 respectively. It was found on par with the pandal type, Co 3 in quality tests.
SEED-PLANT TRANSMISSION AND CONTROL OF ALTERNARIA SPP. IN LAHI (BRASSICA NAPUS L.) IN KUMAUN HILLS, INDIA
Authors:   Seed Pathology Lab, Department of Botany, Kumaun University, A.P DHYANI , M.C SATI ,   Seed Pathology Lab, Department of Botany, Kumaun University, R.D KHULBE ,   Seed Pathology Lab, Department of Botany, Kumaun University
Published: August 2023

Alternaria alternata, A. brassicao, A. brassicicola, A.radicina, A. raphant and A, tanulsalma wore detected from storage and field soods of Brassica napus grown. under different agroclimatic conditions of Kumaun Himalaya. Of them, A. alternata, A. brassicae and A. raphant wore foquently isolated from seeds, seedlings, leaves and pods and found to be responsible for seed and seedling infection. These species also caused necrosis of leaves and pods In later stogos. The pathogonicity tosts under glass house conditions proved the sorlous pathogenic bohaviour of these species. Thiram, Captafol, Dithane M-45 and Vitavax were found most satisfactory chemicals to control the infection of Alternaria spp. In seeds and other organs of Brassica napus.
INFLUENCE OF BLUE GREEN ALGAE ON GROWTH, YIELD COMPONENTS AND ECONOMY IN LOW LAND RICE
Authors:   Department of Agronomy, Agrl,College and Research Institute,Madurai 625 104. Tamil Nadu., S JEYARAMAN
Published: August 2023

Studies on the effect of soil application of a composite culture inoculum of blue green algae on N economy in low land rice indicated that application of 75 kg N per ha along with soil application of composite culture of blue green algae at 10 kg per ha at 10th day after transplanting recorded higher grain yield. It was found significantly superior over the application of 75 kg N per ha alone and statistically on par with the application of recommended level of 100 kg N per ha. Thus, the blue green algae inoculation paved a way of saving of 25 per cent recommended level of fertilizer N in lowland rice.
O CONTADOR NO AUXÍLIO DO CONSELHO DO FUNDEB
Authors: FERREIRA ANA FLÁVIA BENETTON
Published: August 2023

RESUMO
Quando a palavra educação é pronunciada surgem, entre diálogos e debates, diversas características que
se fundem na idéia principal, a educação é, com toda certeza, a fortuna mais preciosa que uma nação pode
ter, em dois sentidos. O primeiro estampa sua valiosa contribuição à sociedade, com suas disseminação de
conhecimento e intelectualidade. O segundo, faz com que a torne fonte inesgotável de verbas para realização
de promessas eleitorais, diante do olhar ambicioso de gestores e o volume financeiro que se estabelece neste
setor.No senso comum acredita-se que a lapidação da pedra bruta intelectual de um indivíduo está nas mãos,
basicamente, da classe docente em todos os níveis da educação. No entanto não é assim que se procedem as
estruturas. Para um professor desenvolver um trabalho com nível de excelência, há um universo de investimento
financeiro e de gestão contábil que deveria conspirar a seu favor. Neste artigo induz-se o profissional contábil
a fazer uma reflexão sobre sua participação ativa nos Conselhos de Acompanhamento e Controle Social do
FUNDEB (Fundo de Manutenção e Desenvolvimento da Educação Básica e de Valorização dos Profissionais da
Educação), que o tornará peça chave para que os membros destes Conselhos sejam capazes de entender dados
técnicos e por conseqUência terem condições de viabilizar o questionamento, a aprovação ou reprovação das
contas que envolvem este montante.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Educação. Controle. Fiscalização. Profissional contábil.
MICHEL PÊCHEUX: CONSIDERAÇÕES SOBRE BASES EPISTEMOLÓGICAS
Authors: Rodrigues Marlon Leal
Published: August 2023

Aproposta deste texto é desenvolver algumas reflexões sobre alguns dos aspectos da formação
intelectual de Michel Pêcheux tendo como referência o livro “História das Ciências” (1971). A inscrição
de sujeitos em certos espaços sociais, em particular o da academia, não se faz sem um investimento de
ordem da individuação (projeto, o que não quer dizer que o efeito da inscrição terá o êxito, na verdade é
apenas uma “proposta” de trabalho), de um lado, e um acontecimento, de outro. Pois, a formação
intelectual não se constitui por si, ela se configura a partir também das condições de produção das
discursividades em questão. Considerando, ainda, os aspectos da ordem do político e seus efeitos
ideológicos. A formação intelectual enquanto acontecimento não se trata de um “auto reconhecimento”
ou “acúmulo” de conteúdos históricos, filosófico e/ou teórico. Antes de conjecturar qualquer definição, a
formação intelectual é o “como acontece”?, quais as posições políticas propiciam uma demanda de
discussão – de arquivo, de temas, de problemáticas – metodológica, filosófica, teórica etc. Estas questões,
em grande medida, possibilitam a abertura de espaços, o que pode acarretar inscrições de toda ordem.
Uns como divulgadores do conhecimento científico acumulado, outros, como produtores de novos
conhecimentos, uma ruptura com a anterior. É neste ponto que desenvolvemos nossas reflexões.
Seleção de modelos por critérios de informação ponderados pelo desempenho dos pressupostos básicos
Authors: Campos Antoniel , Campos Laura Damasceno de
Published: August 2023

Os critérios de informação (AIC de Akaike, BIC de Schwarz e Cp de Mallows, dentre outros), amplamente utilizados na seleção de modelos matemáticos, baseiam-se no Princípio da Parcimônia, privilegiando modelos que, com menor número de variáveis independentes produzam menores erros. Em que pese os bons resultados obtidos ao longo do tempo, essa diretriz não é garantidora do cumprimento dos pressupostos básicos do Modelo Clássico de Regressão Linear pelo modelo selecionado. A negligência ou mesmo o relaxamento no cumprimento dos pressupostos pode resultar em falsas predições, em que pese ter sido o modelo selecionado como o melhor dentre os demais. Para suprir essa deficiência, propomos um critério de seleção baseado na ponderação dos resultados dos critérios de informação pelo desempenho dos pressupostos básicos. Mediante a aplicação de diversos testes estatísticos, o artigo detalha a construção de indicadores de desempenho para cada pressuposto. Apresentamos o resultado da aplicação da metodologia em dois estudos de caso, atestando a viabilidade e a pertinência da adoção do critério. Esperamos, com isso, ter identificado fatores que comprovem a sua aplicabilidade em perícias complexas ou em disputas em arbitragens, cujo papel de um modelo matemático seja de relevância ao deslinde da questão.
SINAPI – sistema nacional de pesquisa de custos e índices da construção civil: uma ferramenta útil no desenvolvimento de trabalhos de avaliações de imóveis
Authors: Mattos Rodrigo Bhering de
Published: August 2023

A Norma Brasileira ABNT NBR 14653-1, Avaliação de bens, parte 1 – Procedimentos Gerais, enumera as metodologias aplicáveis aos trabalhos avaliatórios. Dentre estas encontra-se o método da quantificação do custo, que consiste na elaboração de orçamento sintético ou analítico, instrumento que conta a contribuição de profissionais especializados relacionados à matéria intitulada Engenharia de Custos. A Engenharia de Custos dedica-se ao desenvolvimento de normas, padrões e critérios aplicados ao planejamento, execução e acompanhamento de obras. As definições de custos podem ser encontradas nesta parte da Norma e o orçamento é utilizado em uma delas. Ao profissional que elabora Laudo de Avaliação compete atentar para as prescrições da Norma Técnica. O SINAPI é um sistema mantido pela Caixa Econômica Federal em parceria com o IBGE Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística e tem a finalidade de divulgar informações dos custos de mercado dos insumos e composições da construção civil. Este tipo de informação é essencial para o desenvolvimento do orçamento que poderá ser utilizado na avaliação. No presente trabalho é realizada a transcrição de algumas definições da Engenharia de Custos, a finalidade do orçamento do custo de reprodução do bem objeto do trabalho avaliatório e a apresentação dos métodos, critérios e relatórios divulgados pelo SINAPI.
The use of comic strips to improve the student's reading comprehension of narrative text (An Action Research at the Students of English for Teens Program in Language Learning Center)
Authors: Fitrianita Febrina Ali  , Moon Hidayati Otoluwa  , Jolanda Hulda Debora Pilongo
Published: August 2023

This research presented the findings of a study aiming to investigate whether comic strips can help students to improve their reading comprehension skills in English. This research was conducted at the English for Teens Program in Language Learning Center with 21 students as the participants. The text in focus was narrative. This research used action research using Kemmis and Taggart's design, which consists of four steps: planning, action, observation, and reflection. The data were collected from observation and tests. The data observation has obtained the teacher and students' teaching and learning reading comprehension activities. Nevertheless, test results were collected from student tests in each cycle. It illustrates that despite some parts that need improvement, using comic strips can improve students' reading comprehension skills in narrative text. The portraits of students' progress in reading comprehension of the narrative text of some cycles show that in the first cycle, only 19% of students could reach the Value of 80 or more as the success criteria. In the second cycle, 100% of students successfully passed the test. Observation data shows that the students were encouraged to learn reading comprehension of narrative text using comic strips in group or individual works. Based on the study results, that comic strip is recommended to implement in other genres, especially narrative text or other language skills.
ANIMISME DAN DINAMISME MASYARAKAT JAWA DALAM RUBRIK ALAMING LELEMBUT MAJALAH PANJEBAR SEMANGAT EDISI JANUARI-JUNI 2022
Authors: Widihastuti Rahma Ari
Published: August 2023

Javanese people adhered to animism and dynamism long before they knew religion. Even after embracing religion, the practice of animism and dynamism is still firmly attached. The genre of stories that smell mystical, horror, and related to animism and dynamism is still very sustainable in mass media and is still in great demand. This study aims to identify the types of animism and dynamism beliefs that are still inherent in Javanese life, describe their meaning and function. The approach used is qualitative with descriptive methods, data collection techniques in the form of literature study techniques and data analysis techniques in the form of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The source of the research data comes from 25 stories in the Alaming Lelembut rubric of Panjebar Semangat magazine, January-June 2022 edition. The results of the study were several types of animist beliefs: 1) spirits (genderuwo, wewe) waiting for old places; 2) haunted place waiters who get angry when harassed; 3) Sacrifice of wealth; 4) The spirits of the deceased are still wandering because there are unresolved things in the world. While dynamism is in the form of belief in sacred places that can bring wealth (ngalap berkah). The meaning and function of the belief is that there are still many mystical things that are believed and feared by the Javanese people, the existence of the belief to provide understanding and remind that there are other forces that coexist with humans. Javanese people agreed to continue to build this culture as a manifestation of the awareness of the need to remind themselves not to be greedy people and always remember that there are other entities that need to be respected in this world.

Keywords: animism, dynamism, alaming lelembut
Dondurulmuş Karides Örneklerinde Ağır Metal Miktarı ve Sağlık Risk Değerlendirmeleri
Authors: YALÇIN Halil , ÇAKMAK Tuncer
Published: August 2023

Bu çalışmada; rasgele seçilmiş satış noktalarından temin edilen toplam 48 adet dondurulmuş karides örneğinde, toksik ağır metallerden olan kadmiyum (Cd), toplam cıva (THg) ve kurşun (Pb) kalıntı düzeylerinin belirlenmesi ve böylece karides tüketimi ile ilişkili halk sağlığına yönelik potansiyel risklerin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. İncelenen karides örneklerinde Cd düzeyinin
CUMHURİYETİN İLANININ AKBABA GAZETESİNE YANSIMALARI
Authors: ÜÇÜNCÜ Uğur
Published: August 2023

Akbaba, Türk Milli Mücadelesi yıllarından 1977’lere kadar dönemine ayna tutmayı başarabilmiş bir mizah gazetesidir. Gazetenin uzun yıllar varlığını sürdürebilmesinin en önemli sırrı yetenekli ve tecrübeli yayın kadrosu ile sahibi Yusuf Ziya Bey’in farklı dönemlerde siyasal erklerle iyi ilişkiler kurabilmesi ve onlardan destek bulmayı başarabilmesidir.

Akbaba, Türkiye’de cumhuriyetin ilanı sürecini yakından takip etmiştir. Başyazılar, köşe yazıları, kurgu diyalogları, mülakatlar ve şiirler ile mizahi perspektiften cumhuriyetin ilanı sürecini kamuoyuna taşımıştır. Akbaba, cumhuriyetin ilanını desteklemiştir ve cumhuriyetin o an için uygulanacak en iyi rejim olduğunu ve içselleştirilmesi gerektiği fikrini savunmuştur. Cumhuriyetin ilan usulüne karşı çıkanları başlangıçta önemsememişse de bir süre sonra eleştirmiştir. Cumhuriyeti hararetle destekleyen İttihatçıları ise samimi bulmamış, onları kendi çıkarları için cumhuriyeti kullanmaya çalışmakla suçlamıştır. Meşrutiyet denemesinin İttihatçıların keyfi uygulamalarıyla başarısız olduğunu sıklıkla vurgulayarak aynı hataların tekrar edilmemesi gerektiğine dikkat çekmiştir. Cumhuriyet’in en güçlü dayanağının Mustafa Kemal Paşa önderliğinde, vatan ve millet olduğu ve yeni rejimin güçlendirilerek, yaşatılarak geleceğe taşınması halinde Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin istikbalinden herkesin emin olabileceği düşüncesini savunmuştur.

Bu çalışmada öncelikle Akbaba gazetesinin kuruluşundan kapanışına kadarki gelişim evresi ortaya konmuştur. Ardından cumhuriyetin ilanının Akbaba’daki yansımaları dönemin genel ruhu etrafında incelenmiştir.
The Teacher Journey Map: Creating better faculty experiences through service design
Authors: Abello Marisabella De Castro , Khouri Fadia , Gómez Mario
Published: August 2023

Companies often celebrate their anniversaries with parties, heartfelt messages from leaders, corporate gifts, or awards to commemorate the occasion and show appreciation for their employees’ contributions. But what better way to mark the occasion than by striving to improve the internal experience of employees? This article tells the story of when that took place within a university in Colombia.
PARTAI POLITIK ISLAM DI NUSANTARA
Authors: Anwar Hairil
Published: August 2023

Dalam sejarahnya, Indonesia pernah menjadi kekuatan politik yang diperhitungkan dunia. Hal itu ditandai dengan lahirnya kekuatan-kekuatan politik pada masa kerajaan Hindu-Budha hingga kesultanan Islam. Ironisnya, fase akhir dari kekuatan Islam politik tersebut, mulai mengalami kemunduran sejak kedatangan kolonialisme, terutama penjajah Belanda yang secara fundamental menjajah dalam kurun 350 tahun. Namun, hal itu tidak lantas menyurutkan Islam politik tumbuh dan berkembang di Nusantara. Bahkan sejak Indonesia merdeka hingga berganti ke masa tiga rezim Orde Lama, Orde Baru dan reformasi Islam politik tetap menjadi barometer kekuatan politik di Indonesia. Artikel ini hendak mengurai dinamika perkembangan Islam politik di Indonesia. Di mana dapat diklasifikasikan menjadi dua fase, yaitu fase “tradisional-kerajaan” dan fase modern. Dari hasil kajian ini, setidaknya terdapat dua pola perkembangan kekuatan Islam politik di Indonesia, yang nyatanya dapat survive meskipun menghadapi “tekanan” penguasa yaitu, pada bidang politik dan kultural.

Kata Kunci: Partai Islam, Sejarah, Politik Islam, Nusantara.
PEMBINAAN ANAK-ANAK KAWASAN ZONA MERAH BENCANA LETUSAN GUNUNG SINABUNG
Authors: Simangunsong Alfauzan Ramadhanny , Musdalifah Musdalifah , Maghfiroh Novi Laila , Mariani Anni
Published: August 2023

Pendidikan merupakan kunci dari kemajuan peradaban, sehingga pembinaan yang pada dasarnya sebagai bagian dari pendidikan perlu dilaksanakan. Pembinaan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Kuta Rayat, Kecamatan Naman Teran, Kabupaten Karo, Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Pembinaan melalui beberapa kelas yang diadakan di kaki gunung sinambung ini, atau zona merah di kawasan gunung api sinambung yang sedang aktif merupakan bentuk pengabdian masyarakat secara langsung di daerah rawan bencana. Pembinaan ini dilaksanakan di tiga sekolah yakni satu Taman Kanak-kanak (TK), Satu Sekolah Dasar Negeri 040471 Relokasi Akibat Bencana Gunung Meletus, dan Satu Sekolah Dasar Negeri 047174 yang terletak di Desa Kuta Rayat. Pembinaan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi perlindungan diri dari bencana letusan gunung api, pembinaan mental melalui inspirasi dan motivasi, membina kesehatan, dan pengembangan bakat serta kreativitas. Pembinaan ini bermanfaat untuk anak-anak yang berada di kawasan ini. Pembinaan ini terdiri dari beberapa kelas yakni kelas Inspirasi, kelas Bencana, kelas Role Play, kelas Kreativitas, kelas Seni Budaya, kelas Kesehatan, Rumah Pelangi, dan Kelas Motivasi. Pembinaan ini dilaksanakan selama 14 Hari mulai tanggal 25 Januari 2019 sampai tanggal 7 Februari 2019. Pembinaan yang dilakukan memberikan dampak positif terhadap anak-anak yang berada di kawasan tersebut. Sehingga motivasi mereka kian bertambah karena kelas yang dilaksanakan di rancang sedemikian rupa agar tidak membosankan, dan terkesan menyenangkan. Pembinaan bukan hanya dilaksanakan di jam sekolah saja, sebab ada beberapa kelas yang juga dilaksanakan sepulang sekolah.
TEKNIK BELAJAR MATEMATIKA YANG MENYENANGKAN BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS (SMA)
Authors: Hidayat Muhammad Arif , Rahmi Sofia
Published: August 2023

Pelajaran matematika merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran yang kurang diminati. Karena pelajaran ini sering dianggap sulit dalam menyelesaikan pelajaran tersebut membutuhkan rumus dan penyelesaian yang panjang. Beberapa ,etode dikembangkan untuk meingkatkan rasa senang dalam belajar matematika terutama bagi siswa sekolah menengah atas (SMA) diantaranya metode kumon, gasing, jarimatika,sempoa, mathmatic dan beberapa metode lainnya. Beberapa metode tersebut mampi meningkatkan minat siswa dalam belajar matematika. Selain itu ada juga metode gaming edukatif yang mampu mengajak siswa menyelesaikan soal matematika dengan cara bermain game. Siswa yang senang belajar matematika akan melatih untuk meningkatkan kemampuannya dalam berpikir kritis, logis dan rasional.
Vaidik Rit
Authors:   Global Synergetic Foundation New Delhi India, Shankar Sati
Published: August 2023

Rta is considered to be the dharma of the cosmos, mode and regulator,the harmonious working according to the inherent law of existence and all that is manifested. This paper presents a comprehensive presentation of the Rit in Rig Veda.
The Accepatance Of Green Supply Chain Management On Micro-Businesses In UUM
Authors:   Universiti Utara Malaysia, Mohd Yusoff Yuhainis , Alias Syafiqah ,   Universiti Utara Malaysia, Mohd Zamani Siti Norhasmaedayu ,   Universiti Utara Malaysia
Published: August 2023

Many companies have increased their resources and capabilities in response to the growing need for green supply chain management (GSCM) brought on by globalisation. These necessities are now essential for domestic and international competition. With increasing consumer awareness of environmental issues, micro businesses need to implement strategies to reduce the environmental impact of their products and services. This paper analyzed acceptance of GSCM among micro businesses at Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM). As a university no.2 in Malaysia, GSCM among micro businesses is necessary. Moreover, this paper aims to be a comprehensive survey on technological organizational and environmental factors influence the acceptance of green supply chain practices on micro businesses in UUM. The sampling of the study focuses on micro-businesses in UUM and this study will be carried out through interviews which is qualitative. From the data analysis that we collect, we can see that the acceptance of GSCM in micro-businesses can influenced by many factors but the adoption will give great impact on micro businesses. As overall, we can see GSCM acceptance are influenced in terms of technology, organisation, and environment factor, which are able to influence the decisions that micro businesses make to further practise GSCM in their day-to-day operations. Finally, limitations and directions for future studies are provided in the conclusion section.