bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai pada Kantor Kecamatan Babelan
Authors: Nia Nurfitri
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine how much Leadership and Work Environment affect Employee Job Satisfaction at the Babelan District Office. The population in this study were all employees of the Babelan District Office. This study uses a quantitative method. Data collection through distributing questionnaires to 52 respondents. This sampling technique uses the census technique method. The results of this study indicate that the leadership variable has a partial effect (t-test) with the results showing that leadership has a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction with the results obtained t count of 5.092> t table 2.01063, the work environment variable has a partial effect (t-test) with the results showing that the work environment has a negative and significant effect on employee job satisfaction with the results obtained t count of -2.261  2.79 with a Sig. value of 0.000 < 0.05 or a significant value less than 0.05. Therefore, Ho is rejected or Ha is accepted, which indicates that the variables of leadership and work environment have a high influence on employee job satisfaction.
Peran Empati di Keluarga Fatherless pada Anak Usia Dewasa Awal
Authors: Salsa Cantika Aster Budiani  , Ratnaningrum Z.D  , Fatihatul Lailiyah
Published: August 2024

This study aims to explore the phenomenon of fatherlessness in family communication patterns. Fatherlessness, which refers to the lack of a father’s role either physically or psychologically, has become a significant issue in Indonesia, which ranks third in the world for fatherlessness cases. In this research, a qualitative method with a case study approach is used. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with informants who have experienced fatherlessness. The findings of the study indicate that the absence of a father has a significant impact on family communication patterns. Children who experience fatherlessness tend to have problems in interpersonal communication, decision-making, and emotion management, highlighting the importance of empathy in fatherless families. These findings are expected to raise public awareness, especially among parents, about the importance of a father's presence in the family, and contribute to the development of communication studies related to the phenomenon of fatherlessness.
Etos Kerja “Semut” sebagai Simbol Maskot Indomaret
Authors: Rudi Prasetiyo  , Rakhmat Saiful Ramadhani  , Fatihatul Lailiyah
Published: August 2024

This study analyzes the mascot "Si Domar" used by Indomaret company as a brand icon through a semiotic approach. The purpose of this research is to reveal the meaning contained in Si Domar as a company icon. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method. This mascot not only serves as an eye-catching visual element, but also as a communication tool that reflects the company's identity and values to consumers. Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic analysis was used to decipher the signs contained in the visual representation of Si Domar, including visual aspects such as color, shape, and expression, as well as the messages conveyed through these symbols.The results of the study show that Si Domar plays an important role in building a positive image of Indomaret in the eyes of the public. This mascot successfully blends elements of local culture and modernization, creating a divisible symbol. The conclusion of this study confirms that a deep understanding of semiotics is essential in the development of effective visual communication strategies to strengthen brand identity. Thus, Si Domar is not only a visual icon, but also a representation of Indomaret's deep values and identity.
Perancangan Website Sistem Pakar Menentukan Tingkat Kemampuan dalam Public Speaking menggunakan Metode Extrime Programming
Authors: Dila Anugrah  , Fajar Ratnawati
Published: August 2024

This research presents an expert system using the extreme programming method to determine the level of ability in public speaking. Public Speaking is an important speaking skill in many fields, but it is often difficult for individuals to evaluate their ability. The extreme programming method is used to provide a reliable level of workmanship in the public speaking system. The expert system will provide recommendations in the form of solutions, or strategies that can help individuals improve their public speaking skills. individuals in improving their public speaking skills. The solutions provided will be adjusted to the individual's ability level, so as to provide effective knowledge. The trust method used is the certainty factor method. The results displayed are information about level of public speaking ability, the level of confidence of an expert along with solutions that can be done next by website users.
Economic Growth in Nigeria: Assessing the Effect of Agriculture and Transport Sectors
Authors:   Department of Economics, Akwa Ibom State University, Obio-Akpa Campus, Nigeria, Utuk Ime Okon , Eduno Ededet Bassey ,   Department of Economics, Akwa Ibom State University, Obio-Akpa Campus, Nigeria, Okon Inigbehe Michael ,   Department of Economics, Akwa Ibom State University, Obio-Akpa Campus, Nigeria
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to empirically examine the effect of transport infrastructure and agriculture sector development on the economy of Nigeria. The study covers the periods from 2000 to 2022 and applied the Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) unit root test, ARDL bounds testing method, and Canonical Cointegration Regression (CCR) model in analyzing the time series data used. From the result of the analysis, it was discovered that agriculture sector development has a positive significant effect on economic growth. Road transport infrastructure quality (LNROADQ) was positively signed as expected but has no significant impact on Nigeria’s economic growth. Therefore, it is proposed that the Nigerian government should focus more on upsurging the transport infrastructure for higher economic development by continuously investing and constructing roadways, railways, seaports, and airports. In this regard, there is a need to increase and encourage private participation in the provision of transport infrastructure. Also, more budgetary allocation will help address issues relating to mechanization, rehabilitation of irrigation facilities and dams, storage, and research and development among others that have continued to negatively impact agriculture sector productivity.
Assessing Widowhood and Widowerhood from the perspective of Annang Ethnic Nationality of Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Akwa Ibom State University, Obio Akpa Campus, Nigeria, Ekanem Anne Ekerete , Asuquo Mfon Effiong ,   Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Akwa Ibom State University, Obio Akpa Campus, Nigeria
Published: August 2024

Widowhood is the transition from being married to either being a widow or widower. A widow is a woman who has lost her spouse or partner by death and usually has not remarried, while a widower is a man who has lost his wife, and in the like vein, has not remarried. This study explored specifically, the effects of the barbaric/anachronistic rites of passage performed on widows, on their health, the implications and its effects on the individual and the society at large. Literature was reviewed and liberal feminist theory was used. The study adopted a descriptive research design, and responses from the three villages; Ikot Idem Udo, Ntong Uno and Ikot Ukpong, in Obot Akara Local Government Area of Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria were used to describe/generalize the entire study population of Annang Community. Data were collected from both primary and secondary sources. The sample size consisted of 280 respondents. Findings from the study revealed that widowhood rites have adverse effects on the health of these widows and society as a whole. The study recommended laws should be constituted against these practices and severe penalties attached to defaulters, and that spouses should always draw up their last will, while alive.
Evaluation of Environmental Rights Violation, Environmental Protection Legislations and Agencies in Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Political and Administrative Studies, University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria, Agala Johnson Dumomeaziba , Ekeuwei Tarila Ayibaebi ,   Department of Political and Administrative Studies, University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria, Etim ThankGod Sabbath ,   Department of Public Administration, Akwa Ibom State University, Obio Akpa Campus, Nigeria
Published: August 2024

The study is a critical evaluation of environmental legislation and agencies in the control and management of environmental rights violations in the Niger Delta. Arguably, the physical environment is the major and overall natural resource that not only embodies the existence of man but also ensures his survival, as well as the socio-economic development of the physical state and its constituents. Hence, the responsibility of protecting the environment against degradable violations is as ancient as the existence of man itself. The study therefore aimed at critically evaluating the extant environmental legislations and agencies in Nigeria in the control, mitigation, and management of environmental rights violations in the resource-rich Niger Delta region of the country. The qualitative method was used for the study through the descriptive-analytical research design. The structural-functional theory was adopted for the study. On the part of environmental legislation, it was found that not only did some legislations offer meagre punitive measures for heinous environmental crimes, but they also monetized these crimes. On the part of the agencies, the study found that challenges of inadequate funding, inadequate and poorly trained staff, absence of national presence, and paucity of data, impede the fight against environmental rights violations. It was recommended that punitive measures of environmental legislation like the Associated Gas (Re-injection) Act, 2004 should be reviewed to remove the monetization of offences while also establishing more stringent penalties like forfeiture of concession, nationalization, etc.
An Assessment of the Challenges of Public and Private Security Organisations in Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Akwa Ibom State University, Obio Akpa Campus, Nigeria, Asangausung Okoro Sunday , Abang Thelma Aya ,   Department of Sociology, University of Calabar,Calabar, Nigeria, Oko Nnabuike Inya ,   Department of Sociology and Anthropology, University of Uyo, Uyo, Nigeria, Okon Georgina Edet ,   Department of Business Management, University of Uyo, Uyo, Nigeria, Igbudu Julian Wealth ,   Directorate of Public Order and Information Management, University of Uyo, Uyo, Nigeria
Published: August 2024

One of the most important responsibilities of the government in any country is the protection of life and property. Ensuring security brings with it many challenges. This paper examined the challenges of public and private security organisations in Nigeria. The paper relied on secondary data sourced from the existing literature including textbooks, journals, newspapers, government publications, and online sources. The content analysis method was employed for the analysis. Using the Securitisation Theory of Clara Eroukhmanoff as a guide, the paper concluded that public and private security organisations faced enormous challenges. For public security organisations, the challenges include inadequate funding, corruption, logistics constraints, quality of personnel, and technological integration. Challenges of private security organisations include lack of funding, lack of firearms, lack of supervision, sabotage, lack of regulatory compliance and lack of cooperation from the police, untrained and uneducated personnel, and poor welfare package, among others. The paper recommended a reform in the security sector; an increase in budgetary allocations to public security agencies to improve their operational capabilities, modernise equipment, and ensure adequate personnel training. There should also be adequate investment in modern security technologies such as surveillance systems, biometric access controls, and cybersecurity measures to address evolving security threats more effectively. The government should develop and enforce comprehensive regulations for private security companies to ensure standardisation, accountability, and professionalism in the sector. Also, there should be regular and advanced training programmes for both public and private security personnel to enhance their skills, knowledge, and operational efficiency.
Banditry and Insecurity in Nigeria’s Northwest Region: Implications for National Security
Authors:   Department of Political and Administrative Studies, University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria, Enodien Tommy Enodienetuk , Eze Chimezie Chukwuemeka ,   Department of Political and Administrative Studies, University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria
Published: August 2024

The paper investigated banditry and insecurity in the northwest region: implications for Nigeria's national security. The menace of armed banditry has complicated Nigeria's security challenges as it has claimed the lives of many including the displacement of thousands of people and the destruction of economic Livelihood amongst others. This has hampered economic activities in the region as socio-economic development cannot thrive in an atmosphere of insecurity. The study adopted Queer Ladder Theory (QLT) as its theoretical framework. A secondary source of data was deployed for the study; it involves the collection of data from textbooks, journals, and seminar papers amongst others. The study work finds that the menace of banditry in the northwest region has grave implications for socioeconomic development. This corresponds with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and the National Commission for Refugees (2023) report that put the number of displaced persons in Kastina state as 29,417, Sokoto state as 35,941 and Katsina state 29,417 etc. The work recommends that the Nigerian government should sustain the military efforts in prosecuting the war against banditry as well as equip the security forces with both types of modern equipment and necessary motivations to enable them to carry out their duty without difficulties.
Analisis Keunggulan Bersaing Pada Kinerja Penjualan PT. Abdillah Sukses Bersama
Authors: Bima Bima  , Deby Ardea  , Egha Putra Pramana  , Indah Noviyanti
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of competitive advantage on the sales performance of PT Abdillah Sukses Bersama. The purpose of this study is to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of PT Abdillah Konveksi. In addition, this study discusses the various strategies used by Abdillah Konveksi to improve their sales performance. In this study, the author collected data through interviews and observations. The results showed that Abdillah Konveksi is in a fairly good condition compared to its competitors' convection positions, each of which has its own characteristics and advantages. Abdillah Konveksi is also able to take advantage of opportunities from the problems that exist in the Bangka Belitung Islands. One of the famous convections in Bangka Belitung, PT Abdillah Sukses Bersama, emerged as a result of the most appropriate initial strategy, which focuses on promotional strategies to publicize and build the brand.
Keyword: , , and
Pemberian Motivasi Dapat Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan Pada Pabrik Bakpia Patok 25 Yogyakarta
Authors: Muhamad Ma’ruf  , Kristiana Sri Utami
Published: August 2024

SDM becomes one of the important factors in determining the success of a company with the presence of work motivation, then the performance of employees will improve and the objectives of the company will be realized. The research was done at the Phathok 25 bakpia factory. Using a type of quantitative research method of saturated sampling with a questionnaire. The sample was given to the employees of the Bakpia Factory at the 25th grade with (X) motivation and (Y) performance. This study was analyzed using the IBM SPSS Statistics program 26. Results from the data processing of the study found that giving work motivation influenced the performance of employees who stated that the Validity Test and the Reliability Test had a fairly large cronbach alpha coefficient above 0.60. Whereas the correlation test 0.012 < of 0.05 then concluded there was a significant.
Peran Lingkungan Kerja dalam Meningkatkan Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Pabrik Rokok
Authors: Refi Dwi Firli  , Mudji Kuswinarno
Published: August 2024

This study aims to explore the role of work environment in improving employee job satisfaction in a cigarette factory using a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through interviews with 10 cigarette factory employees. This approach allows for a more in-depth understanding of employees' perceptions of their work environment that affects job satisfaction. The results revealed that the work environment has a significant effect in increasing employee job satisfaction. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of cigarette factory management to pay attention to and improve the quality of the work environment from various aspects in order to increase employee job satisfaction.
The Use of Emotional Language in Communication Between Adolescents in Bandung City: A Psycholinguistic Approach
Authors: Iskandar Ramadhan Attalarik
Published: August 2024

The problem put forward concerns the development of teenagers' use of emotional language in the city of Bandung. This research aims to determine the emotional language in the form of feelings of anger, sadness, fear, enjoyment, love, annoyance, shame, honesty, enthusiasm, desire, and joy. The emotional language theory applied according to Goleman and Sarlito W. Sarwono. The method used is a mixed method by combining qualitative and quantitative descriptive approaches. Data was obtained through an emotional language questionnaire from 42 teenagers. The research results obtained state that the use of emotional language by teenagers in Bandung City has 2 gender classifications consisting of 3 age and phase classifications, then produces 11 types of emotional language categories, namely: anger (2.53%), sadness (17.11 %), fear (6.14%), enjoyment (9.64%), love (7.95%), annoyance (7.23%), shame (5.54%), honesty (6.02%), enthusiasm (17.47%), desire (11.57%), and excitement (8.80%). The conclusion confirms that the emotional language of enthusiasm is most often felt by 42 teenagers in the city of Bandung, giving rise to a positive impression on the Indonesian generation.
Optimizing Management of Lost and Found Items: Web-Based Solutions Using Extreme Programming Methods
Authors: Devi Miftahul Jannah  , Faldi Firmansyah  , Nurhidayat  , Nur Aisyah
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan teknologi yang pesat telah mempengaruhi berbagai bidang, termasuk pengelolaan barang hilang dan ditemukan. Artikel ini membahas solusi berbasis web menggunakan metode Extreme Programming (XP) untuk mengoptimalkan sistem informasi pencarian barang hilang, yaitu "I Found". Sistem ini dirancang untuk memudahkan pengguna dalam melaporkan dan mencari barang hilang melalui fitur seperti sign-up, login, laporan barang hilang, klaim barang, validitas barang, dan notifikasi penemuan. Metode penelitian menggunakan XP melibatkan tahapan planning, design, coding, dan testing. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan XP dalam pengembangan sistem ini menghasilkan platform yang efisien dan user-friendly, yang dapat diakses melalui berbagai perangkat. Sistem ini tidak hanya meningkatkan efisiensi pengelolaan barang hilang dan ditemukan, tetapi juga memastikan keamanan dan validitas data yang dikelola. Integrasi prinsip XP memungkinkan pengembang untuk beradaptasi terhadap perubahan persyaratan dengan cepat, sehingga meningkatkan kepuasan pengguna dan efektivitas operasional. Dengan demikian, sistem "I Found" menawarkan solusi inovatif dan efektif untuk masalah pencarian barang hilang di era digital.
Implementation of Sustainable Operations Management in the Digital Age: Toward a Greener and More Efficient Business
Authors: Henawati Fahmil
Published: August 2024

This study explores the importance of sustainable operations management in the digital age. The research aims to examine how digital transformation has reshaped various industrial sectors, particularly in the context of green business practices, sustainability-focused technology and innovation, and the development of sustainable products and services. Additionally, it includes a case study on the implementation of sustainable operations management by Unilever. The research methodology involved a literature review of relevant sources, including scholarly journals, reports, and recent articles. A descriptive analysis technique was employed to identify trends, challenges, and opportunities in applying sustainable operations management in the digital era. The findings reveal that digital transformation has significantly impacted multiple industries. Companies that adopt green business practices, leverage technology for sustainability, and innovate sustainable products and services can enhance their triple bottom line performance and gain a competitive advantage in the market. The Unilever case study illustrates how embracing green digitalization tools and integrating sustainability into all operations can help organizations achieve their sustainability goals. However, the study also highlights the challenges and opportunities that must be navigated when implementing sustainable operations management in the digital age.
Entrepreneurship Education and Social Media as Drivers of Entrepreneurial Interest: The Role of Motivation as a Mediator Variable
Authors: Mas’ud
Published: August 2024

This study explores the impact of entrepreneurship education and social media usage on entrepreneurial interest, with entrepreneurial motivation acting as a mediating variable among entrepreneurship students at FEB UNM. The research adopts a quantitative approach, utilizing a survey design with a questionnaire as the primary data collection tool. The study targets all entrepreneurship students at UNM, employing a proportional random sampling technique to ensure representative data collection. The findings of this research are expected to serve as valuable information for educators and lecturers, enabling them to better guide and support students in developing their entrepreneurial interests. The study highlights the importance of not only imparting knowledge but also fostering a deep interest in business management among students. This approach ensures that students are equipped not only with theoretical knowledge but also with the practical skills necessary to start and grow their own businesses. The results emphasize the crucial role of motivation in bridging the gap between education, social media, and entrepreneurial success, providing insights for enhancing educational practices to inspire future entrepreneurs.
Hubungan Minat Baca dengan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas Tinggi SD Inpres 12/79 Walenreng I Kecamatan Cina Kabupaten Bone
Authors: Muzawwir Muhammad Dirga , Sudirman  , Hafid Abdul
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasi yang bertujuan mengetahui adanya nya hubungan minat baca dengan prestasi belajar siswa kelas tinggi SD Inpres 12/79 Walenreng 1 kecamatan Cina kabupaten Bone. Pendekatan penelitian adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui observasi dan angket. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh siswa Kelas tinggi SD Inpres 12/79 Walenreng 1 kecamatan Cina kabupaten Bone yang berjumlah 51 siswa. Sampel dalam penelitian berjumlah 51 siswa. Teknik analisis data yaitu dengan analisis statistik deskriptif dan inferensial. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah gambaran minat baca menunjukkan nilai rata-rata 76 yang berada pada kategori tinggi dan prestasi belajar siswa dapat digambarkan pada dokumentasi nilai rapor yang diperoleh siswa yaitu nilai rata-rata 84 yang berada pada kategori sangat tinggi serta minat baca berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar siswa khususnya kelas tinggi SD Inpres 12/79 Walenreng 1 kecamatan Cina kabupaten Bone.
Design Alat Peraga IPA dan Kebermanfaatannya Berdasarkan Hasil Workshop Terhadap Alumni Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan IPA
Authors: Samputri Salma , Ramlawati  , Arif Rifda Nur Hikmahwati , Arif Rifda Mardian , Muhiddin St. Mulia Alfiyanti
Published: August 2024

Penggunaan alat peraga IPA merupakan format pembelajaran yang mengintegrasikan pemahaman dan pemanfaatan IPA ke dalam rangkaian proses belajar mengajar sehingga siswa dapat secara mandiri memperoleh pengetahuan proses. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan yakni respon alumni yang mengetahui tentang design alat peraga, yang menjawab sangat setuju sebesar 64,7%, yang menjawab setuju sebesar 29,4% dan yang lainnya tidak setuju. Dan respon alumni tentang kebermanfaatan alat peraga yang menjawab dengan berbagai respon positif yaitu salah satunya “bermanfaat untuk memudahkan dalam menyampaikan materi".
Molecular-genetic approaches in poultry breeding
Authors:   Agriculture Academy, Institute of Animal Sciences – Kostinbrod, Stoykova-Grigorova Radostina
Published: August 2024

Poultry farming is an animal breeding industry addressing the need for eggs and meat with prominent delicacy qualities. Modern, highly productive breeds need to be created and maintained in order to let this industry meet the consumers’ demands. With the following literature overview we aimed to examine the studies evaluating the candidate genes that are related to birds’ productivity. Molecular-genetic approaches such as sequencing, Genome Wide Association Studies, Microsatellite markers, Real time PCR, PCR-RFLP enable the discovery of the genetic mechanisms that regulate the processes in organisms, thus affecting the desired productive qualities of farm animals. Meat and egg productivity directly depend on a number of genetic and non-genetic factors. The genetic factors include a wide variety of genes that control the expression of proteins involved in various biochemical processes
دور المنظمات الإقليمية في تسوية النزاعات وتحقيق التعاون الدولي (جامعة الدول العربية انموذجا)
Authors: م.م عمار محمد علي رضا  , م.م بدر داخل بديوي العبدلي
Published: August 2024

تعد المنظمات الاقليمية من المنظمات التي أولت اهتمامًا واسعًا لمبدأ تسوية النزاعات الاقليمية وتحقيق التعاون، شأنها في ذلك شأن المنظمات العالمية، ورفعت من ذلك حتى أصبح يمثل جانبًا هاماً من جوانب أي تنظيم إقليمي يسعى إلى التوصل لإقامة علاقات تعاون بين أعضائه ويظهر ذلك بوضوح في نصوص تلك المنظمات التي حرصت على التأكيد على هذا المبدأ صراحة في الاتفاق المنشئ لها، حتى عدته أحد المبادئ الأساسية التي تقوم عليه أية منظمة إقليمية. وجامعة الدول العربية من أوائل المنظمات الاقليمية. وتتسع ميادين التعاون لدى المنظمات الاقليمية لكي تشمل ليس فقط النطاق السياسي بالمعنى الضيق، وليس السلم الشكلي المتمثل في منع استخدام القوة وتسوية النزاعات بالطريقة السلمية، وإنّما أيضًا في تحقيق التعاون الدولي في حلّ المسائل الدولية ذات الصبغة الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والثقافية والإنسانية من أجل المحافظة على السلم والأمن الدوليين .
التحري عن الجرائم وجمع الأدلة (دراسة مقارنة)
Authors: الباحث: جعفر حامد عبد حسين
Published: August 2024

يعالج موضوعُ البحثِ مسألةً هامةً جداً وذات مساس مباشر بالإجراءات اللاحقة في الدعوى الجزائية المتمثلة بمرحلة التحقيق الابتدائي ومرحلة المحاكمة، الا وهو دور أعضاء الضبط القضائي في مرحلة التحري عن الجرائم وجمع الأدلة السابقة للمرحلتين أعلاه ومدى أهمية تلك المرحلة في التوصل إلى الفاعلين والتعرف عليهم وجمع الأدلة ذات المساس بالجريمة المرتكبة وجمع المعلومات، ومدى حجية تلك الأدلة في أثبات وقوع الجريمة أو نفي وقوعها.
Pensamiento descolonial: Ruta en la configuración de pedagogías descoloniales
Authors:   Universidad Antonio Nariño, Mahecha Montañez Andrea Marcela
Published: August 2024

Lo descolonial como teoría se ha venido configurando desde la época de la conquista y ha repercutido hasta nuestros días dentro de la configuración de una pedagogía descolonial. Por lo tanto, con este artículo se busca identificar de qué manera se trazaba el camino de las luchas anticoloniales para que emerja un campo epistémico que interroga varias disciplinas de las ciencias sociales las cuales se habían configurado bajo los paradigmas disciplinares occidentales interrogando el quehacer educativo favoreciendo que en la actualidad se hable de las pedagogías de(s)coloniales. La metodología utilizada está mediada por el protocolo PRISMA, lo que ayudó a sistematizar y llegar a una posterior reflexión de la información encontrada, desde la que se determinó que existen autores que controvirtieron las formas hegemónicas de existir y ser en el mundo distintas a las coloniales, lo cual atravesó la pedagogía; estos planteamientos iniciales fueron agrietamientos descoloniales dentro del régimen colonial, un derrotero para las apuestas descoloniales de intelectuales originarios-as, el devenir de las discusiones anticoloniales y el grupo Modernidad/Colonialidad en la reflexión sobre una pedagogía descolonial desde la que se valoren saberes no hegemónicos y su necesidad en el contexto moderno.
Pengetahuan, Sikap Dan Tindakan Pemilik Tempat Makan Jajanan Tentang Penggunaan Styrofoam Sebagai Kemasan Makanan Di Kota Sigli Kabupaten Pidie
Authors: Razi T. Khairol , Salsabila Suci , Wahidanur  , Luciana Lisma , Syahputra Fadli
Published: August 2024

Kemasan styrofoam sebenarnya tidak cocok digunakan untuk produk makanan atau minuman karena bahan kimia yang terkandung akan berpindah ke dalam makanan atau minuman dan apabila terakumulasi terus menerus akan menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan pemilik tempat makan jajanan tentang penggunaan styrofoam sebagai kemasan makanan di Kota Sigli Kabupaten Pidie. Penelitian ini penelitian survai yang bersifat deskriptif. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pemilik tempat makan jajanan di Kota Sigli berjumlah 48 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 1-5 Juli 2024. Tehnik pengambilan sampel adalah secara Total Sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil uji univariat didapatkan bahwa pengetahuan responden tentang penggunaan styrofoam sebagai kemasan makanan mayoritas berpengetahuan kurang yaitu 28 responden (58,3%), sikap responden tentang penggunaan styrofoam sebagai kemasan makanan mayoritas kurang yaitu 25 responden (52,1%), dan sikap responden tentang penggunaan styrofoam sebagai kemasan makanan mayoritas kurang yaitu 25 responden (52,1%). Disarankan kepada tempat pemilik makan tidak mengemas makanan yang bersuhu tinggi, makanan berlemak dan berminyak, serta makanan yang mengandung asam ke dalam kemasan Styrofoam serta mengganti kemasan styrofoam dengan kemasan lain yang lebih aman, misalnya daun, kertas, karton atau paling tidak melapisi dasar kemasan styrofoam dengan daun.
The Influence of Albanian Renaissance Writers: Pashko Vasa and Sami Frashëri, as Catalysts for the League of Prizren
Authors: Pllana Mimoza Hasani – , Pasha Agnesa Hasimja
Published: August 2024

During the National Albanian Renaissance, writers played a pivotal role in sparking the political movement known as "The Prizren League" in 1878. This league, emerging from the cultural and literary fervor of the Renaissance, symbolized the spirit of Albanian nationalism. The Renaissance, which began manifesting in the early 19th century and reached its zenith by the late 19th century, culminated in the declaration of Albania's independence in 1912. The League of Prizren, as the embodiment of the Renaissance ideals, legally endorsed concepts advocated by Renaissance figures for the formation of Albania. These principles included adopting a common language, asserting a shared territory (demonstrated in literary and historical works as belonging to the Albanians since ancient times), cultivating a unified cultural identity rooted in oral literature, and establishing Albanian schools. While all Albanian intellectuals played a part, this study delves into the specific contributions of key Renaissance figures, illuminating their catalytic roles within the Prizren League movement.
Teori-Teori Belajar dan Aplikasinya dalam Pembelajaran
Authors: Fithriyah Dewi Niswatul
Published: August 2024

Learning theory is a step that can help teachers or educators to educate and convey knowledge to students or learners. Basically, there are many learning theories, but there are four that are often used by some teachers, namely behavioristic learning theory, cognitive learning theory, constructivist learning theory, and humanistic learning theory. Of these theories, each has different applications and different figures. The main goal of learning theory is to support the development of effective and efficient learning. By understanding learning theory, you can create effective and efficient learning activities. The method used in this research is the library method, which is based on books, research results, journals and articles related to learning theory and its applications. This research aims to describe various learning theories and their application in learning activities.
KARAKTERISASI FITOKIMIA DAN ANALISIS KADAR FLAVONOID PADA BUAH SAWO (MANIKARA ZAPOTA L.) BERDASARKAN UJI VALIDASI METODE SPEKTROFOTOMETRI UV-VISIBLE
Authors: Sari Nurmala
Published: August 2024

Sawo merupakan salah satu tumbuhan tingkat tinggi yang berpotensi sebagai obat. Buah sawo (Manilkara zapota L.) memiliki kandungan metabolit sekunder aktif yaitu flavonoid, saponin, triterpenoid dan tanin. Kuersetin merupakan senyawa golongan flavonoid yang berfungsi sebagai antibakteri. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis kadar senyawa kuersetin dari ekstrak etanol buah sawo (Manilkara zapota L.). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu mengunakan metode maserasi untuk mendapatkan ekstrak etanol selanjutnya melakukan analisis fitokimia menggunakan analisis kualitatif serta analisis kadar flavonoid. Analisis kadar senyawa kuersetin menggunakan metode spektrofotometri UV-Visible dan pengujian validasi metode spektrofotometri Uv-Visible. Berdasarkan uji validasi metode spektrofotometri Uv-Visible, kadar kuersetin  yang diperoleh yaitu 5,20% (180,060742±9,366185).
Improving Marketing Skills for Traditional Market Traders
Authors: Lale Puspita Kembang  , Maryanti Sri , Kalbuadi Amiruddin
Published: August 2024

This article discusses a community service program that focuses on improving marketing skills for traditional market traders to strengthen their competitiveness in modern markets. This program includes training in marketing techniques, product styling, and the use of social media for promotion. Service activities were carried out at the traditional market in Telaga Waru Village, West Lombok using observation and in-depth interview methods to evaluate the impact of the program on participating traders. The results of the service show that this training was successful in increasing traders' understanding and skills in implementing more effective marketing strategies. Significant changes can be seen in more attractive product arrangements, increased promotional activities via social media, as well as an increase in the number of customers and sales. Apart from that, this program has also succeeded in increasing traders' awareness of the importance of adapting to technological developments in marketing. The conclusion of this service emphasizes the need for continuous training and support from the government and related institutions to maintain the sustainability and competitiveness of traditional markets. Recommendations include developing more comprehensive training programs, providing access to digital resources, and collaborating with various parties to support the sustainability of this initiative.
Empowering Communities through Culinary Innovation: Enhancing Nutritional Status in Toddlers with Tempe-Based Supplementary Foods
Authors: Hikmawati Hanifah , Sutami Sutami
Published: August 2024

This study focuses on evaluating the effectiveness of tempe-based culinary training programs in improving the nutritional status of toddlers and empowering the local economy in Jati Sumberlawang village, Indonesia. The main objective of this research is to identify how tempe, a locally available and nutritious food, can be optimized as a supplementary food (PMT) to address malnutrition among toddlers while also providing economic benefits to the community. A qualitative research method with a case study approach was employed, involving in-depth interviews, participant observations, and documentation analysis. Data were collected from 20 mothers who participated in the training and were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify key patterns and outcomes. The results indicate a significant improvement in the mothers' knowledge and skills in processing tempe into various child-friendly dishes, which led to increased acceptance and consumption among toddlers. Additionally, some participants began commercializing tempe-based products, leading to increased household income. The implications of this study suggest that community-based culinary training can serve as an effective model for improving child nutrition and promoting local economic development. This research highlights the potential for replicating similar programs in other rural communities facing similar nutritional challenges.
Elevers förmåga att planera undersökningar – en kritisk granskning av stödmaterial för bedömning i NO åk 1-6
Authors: Bergvall Cecilia , Lavett Lagerström Malin , Andrée Maria
Published: August 2024

Artikeln fokuserar på bedömning av den aspekt av förmågan ’att genomföra systematiska undersökningar’ som handlar om att planera en sådan. Syftet är att utveckla kunskap om hur utformningen av uppgifter kan möjliggöra och försvåra bedömning av elevers ’förmåga till systematiskt undersökande’. Studien består av en kritisk granskning av DiNO-materialet, ett diagnostiskt material med bedömningsstöd framtaget av Skolverket i NO-ämnena för årskurserna 1-6. Teoretiskt tar studien utgångspunkt i sociokulturell teori och en förståelse av systematiskt undersökande som del av epistemiska praktiker. Studien baseras på en intervention i årskurserna 4, 6 och 8 där elever fick i uppgift att göra uppgiften “Torka våta handdukar”. Elevsamtalen spelades in, transkriberades och analyserades genom kvalitativ tematisk analys. Resultaten visar på skillnader i hur elever i olika grupper tar sig an uppgiften och kontextualiserar uppgiften. I artikeln diskuteras konsekvenser för utformning av uppgifter för bedömning av elevers förmåga att planera en systematisk undersökning.
Abstract
This paper focusses on the assessment of students’ capabilities to engage in systematic investigations in science, concerning the planning of such an investigation. The aim is to develop knowledge on how task design may enable and constrain the assessment of students’ capabilities to engage in systematic investigations. The study consists of a critical review of affordances and constraints of a diagnostic material (the DiNO-material) provided by the National Agency of Education as a tool for assessing students´ capabilities to engage in inquiry. The DiNO-material is intended to support teacher assessment in science education grades one to six. The study draws on a theoretical framework of socio-cultural theory and epistemic practices. The study is based on an intervention where students in grades 4, 6 and 8 were given a task from the DiNO-material aimed at assessing their capabilities to design systematic investigations. The data consists of audio recordings of student discussions. The recordings were transcribed and analyzed thematically with regard to which activity the students were engaged in while working with the task. The results show differences in how students approach and contextualize the task. Based on the findings consequences for designing tasks to assess students’ capabilities to plan systematic investigations are discussed.
Determinants of Credit Risk Management and Their Relationship with the Performance of Commercial Banks in Guangdong China
Authors: Deng Yangbin , Landicho Bendalyn M.
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to explore the relationship of the determinants of credit risk management and performance of banks. Also, the main focus is determining the mediating role of credit risk management to the said relationship. In this research, the level of risk associated with credit risk management, in terms of environmental risk, credit appraisal measurement, and market risk analysis was measured. The performance of banks was assessed in this study. At the same time, the credit risk management of banks was also part of the assessment done in this research. The researcher used quantitative methods to achieve the purpose, research questions, objectives, and hypotheses of the paper. Descriptive research was used in order to conduct the objectives of this research. The respondents of the study are managers of banks in the Southern Region of China with a total of 97 samples that represented the whole population. The data was collected, tabulated, analyzed and interpreted by the researcher. Statistical treatments were used in order to analyze the data collected in the conduct of the survey. The results indicate a positive correlation between environmental risk and credit risk management. The study also found that credit appraisal measurement and market risk analysis have a significant relationship with credit risk management, and market risk analysis has a significant impact on credit risk management thus rejecting the null hypothesis of the study. The research results also indicate that credit risk management does not have a mediating role between the relationship of environmental risk, credit appraisal measurement, market risk analysis to bank performance thus accepting the null hypothesis of the study. A credit risk mitigation strategy was proposed based on the results and findings of the study.
Mengatasi Kaki Diabetik Dengan Minyak Kelapa Murni: Solusi Alami Untuk Kesehatan Kaki
Authors:   Universitas Brawijaya, Ismail Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari , Kristianingrum Niko Dima ,   Universitas Brawijaya, Setyoadi Setyoadi ,   Universitas Brawijaya
Published: August 2024

Buku ini berisi konsep dasar diabetes mellitus dan manajemen perawatan kaki diabetik yang menekankan pada upaya preventif timbulnya kaki diabetik pada pasien Diabetes mellitus. Buku ini ditujukan bagi pasien, keluarga, mahasiswa, perawat, dan pengajar keperawatan, khususnya pemegang program Prolanis yang ada di Puskesmas sebagai panduan dalam perawatan pasien Diabetes mellitus di komunitas. Penulis berharap buku ini dapat bermanfaat bagi mereka yang terlibat dalam perawatan pasien Diabetes mellitus khususnya perawatan kaki diabetik. Namun, penulis menyadari buku ini tak lepas dari kekurangan. Oleh karena itu, penulis menyampaikan permohonan maaf serta terbuka untuk kritik dan saran demi perbaikan di masa mendatang.
The Classification of Painting Art Styles in Art Teaching Based on Machine Learning from the Perspective of Affective Semantic Analysis
Authors:   College of Art and Design, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, China., Dong Qingtao
Published: August 2024

To address the problems of accuracy and efficiency in the classification algorithm of painting art in art teaching, we propose a machine learning-based classification algorithm for painting art in art teaching from the perspective of sentiment semantic analysis. Seven representative art painting styles of western comics, drawing, oil painting, watercolor painting, and domestic branding painting, ink painting and mural painting are selected as the research objects, and the images are pre-processed by denoising and normalization. Subsequently, the style characteristics of the paintings are identified, and the color, chunk, and contour entropies of the pictures are acquired, respectively. These results are then integrated to create a machine learning model of various painting styles. To create the classification model of art painting style, the extracted color, chunk, and contour entropies are merged and trained using a Support Vector Machine (SVM) in art instruction. The approach achieves 94% painting classification accuracy and has the advantages of reduced feature dimensions, fast operation time, and scale invariance.
Research On The Innovation Path Of College Basketball Teaching Based On Big Data Analysis
Authors:   Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213016, China., Zhao Bo , Xian Dongjin ,   School of Physical Education, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213164, China.
Published: August 2024

Basketball, as a confrontational sport, is beneficial to improve the participants’ fitness level, flexibility, and teamwork awareness. Based on the educational big data analysis process, this paper collects the current college basketball teaching data from six dimensions, and optimizes the selection of the initial class cluster centroids of the K-means clustering algorithm, and, using the improved DT-k means clustering algorithm, carries out a cluster analysis of the college basketball teaching situation, and explores the current college basketball teaching level. On this basis, this paper designs a new model of college basketball teaching based on SPOC, and at the same time applies it to a college, and proves the teaching effect of the model through a controlled experiment. The experimental results show that the experimental group and the control group of free throw line one minute shooting test and interest in basketball sports comparison results P value is less than 0.05, proving that this paper SPOC basketball teaching mode is more conducive to improve the students’ basic basketball technical level compared with the traditional teaching mode, and more able to stimulate the students’ love for basketball as a sport. The new model of college basketball teaching based on SPOC designed in this paper is of great significance for improving the quality of college basketball teaching.