bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DETEKSI REGULASI EMOSI SISWA DALAM PENCAPAIAN KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP PADA SISWA PKBM PAKET C
Authors: Aseana Leila
Published: August 2020

This study aims to describe the process of detection of emotional regulation ofstudents in achieving the ability to understand concepts in PKBM studentsPackage C. Data collection was done by questionnaire and Mathematics ConceptUnderstanding tests. This research is an analytical survey with Crossectionalapproach, the sample is taken by purposive sampling technique that is as manyas 3 respondents. The instruments used in this study were questionnaire and testresult sheet. This study is recommended to find out the regulation of emotions inachieving the ability of students to understand concepts in PKBM Package CKeywords: Emotion regulation, concept understanding
Pengembangan LKS (Lembar Kerja Siswa) Materi Pola Bilangan dengan Pendekatan Scientific untuk Memfasilitasi Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa
Authors: Setyorini Arifah Indah , Saefudin Abdul Aziz
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Research and Development (RnD) yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan LKS (Lembar Kerja Siswa) dengan Pendekatan Scientific yang berkualitas untuk Memfasilitasi Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa SMP Kelas VIII pada Materi Pola Bilangan. Prosedur pengembangan yang digunakan adalah prosedur pengembangan ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa telah dihasilkan LKS (Lembar Kerja Siswa) dengan Pendekatan Scientific yang berkualitas valid, praktis, dan efektif. LKS (Lembar Kerja Siswa) dengan Pendekatan Scientific bertujuan untuk Memfasilitasi Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa SMP Kelas VIII pada Materi Pola Bilangan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (1) Kualitas LKS yang dikembangkan dinyatakan valid dengan rata-rata skor 3,08 dari skor maksimal ideal 4. (2) Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh LKS dengan pendekatan scientific dinyatakan praktis, dengan rata-rata skor respon guru terhadap LKS dengan pendekatan scientific sebesar 3,19 dari skor maksimal ideal 4, respon siswa terhadap LKS dengan pendekatan scientific memperoleh rata-rata skor 3,18 dari skor maksimal ideal 4, analisis respon positif siswa memperoleh persentase sebesar 80,81%, dan hasil observasi keterlaksanaan pembelajaran memperoleh rata-rata persentase keterlaksanaan sebesar 92,5%. (3) Berdasarkan hasil posttest, LKS dinyatakan efektif dan dikatakan telah berhasil memfasilitasi kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa pada materi Pola Bilangan dengan persentase siswa yang memperoleh nilai posttest lebih dari atau sama dengan KKM mencapai 71,88%.
Perbandingan Model Pembelajaran Make A Match dan Teams Games Tournament ditinjau dari Tingkat Kecemasaan
Authors: Krisyanti Dewi , Pratama Fika Widya
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini akan membandingkan model pembelajaran Make a Match (MaM) dengan model pembelajaran Teams Games Tournament (TGT). Tujuan dari penelitian ini: 1) untuk mengetahui diantara model pembelajaran Make a Match dan TGT yang menghasilkan hasil belajar yang lebih baik 2) untuk mengetahui diantara tingkat kecemasan tinggi, sedang, dan rendah yang menghasilkan hasil belajar yang lebih baik 3) untuk mengetahui pada masing-masing model pembelajaran, dengan tingkat kecemasan mana yang menghasilkan hasil belajar yang lebih baik 4) untuk mengetahui pada masing-masing tingkat kecemasaan, dengan model pembelajaran mana yang menghasilkan hasil belajar yang lebih baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen semu. Penelitian dilakukan di SMP N 7 Salatiga kelas VIII tahun ajaran 2019/2020. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumen, tes dan angket. Penelitian ini menggunakan program SPSS 17.0 sebagai alat bantu pengolahan data. Uji yang digunakan meliputi uji normalitas, uji homogen, uji keseimbangan rerata dan uji anava dua jalur. Hasil dari penelitian ini: (1) model pembelajaran TGT  menghasilkan prestasi belajar lebih baik dibandingkan model pembelajaran Make a Match, (2) siswa dengan tingkat kecemasan rendah menghasilkan prestasi belajar yang lebih baik dibandingkan siswa dengan tingkat kecemasan sedang atau tinggi, (3) dengan model pembelajaran TGT maupun model pembelajaran Make a Match dengan tingkat kecemasan yang sama menghasilkan hasil belajar yang sama, (4) siswa dengan tingkat kecemasan dikenai dengan model pembelajaran TGT ataupun Make a Match menghasilkan hasil belajar  yang sama.
Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematik Siswa Smp Pada Materi Bilangan Bulat
Authors: Rio Mohammad , Pujiastuti Heni
Published: August 2020

Tujuan penelitian Penelitian deskriptif kualitatif ini dirancang untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan pemecahan masalah yang dilakukan Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP). Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP 1 SMP 1 Kadu Hejo yang memenangkan 7 siswa. Teknik yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah teknik tes, sedangkan teknik yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data menggunakan persentase. Hasil persentase penelitina menunjukkan soal per nomor dengan indikator soal menunjukkan persentase 74%, untuk soal per nomor dengan indikator menunjukkan strategi persentase 75%, sedangkan soal per nomor untuk indikator menyelesaikan masalah menunjukkan persentase 74%, dan untuk indikator lihat kembali setap soal per angka menunjukkan persentase 63%.
"Constructing Masculinities in Iris Gusner’s" Die Taube auf dem Dach (1973, 1990, 2010)
Authors: O’Brien Mary-Elizabeth
Published: August 2020

One of the few female directors employed at DEFA Studios, Iris Gusner directed Die Taube auf dem Dach in 1972. It was banned and thought lost until rediscovered in 1990, only to be lost again and restored a second time for a premiere 37 years after completion. My essay reviews the remarkable production history of Die Taube and explores what made Gusner’s work unacceptable for public consumption and debate. Attentive to discourse analysis and gender studies, I argue that Die Taube was censored largely because it assaulted the core ideal of selfless socialist construction and revealed the unsuitability of the hegemonic modes of masculinity for building successful heterosexual relations. I argue that Gusner’s disparagement of outdated and progressive masculine heroic identities contributed to the film’s censorship, disappearance, and near elimination from film history.
Gambaran Komplikasi Kehamilan dengan Penyakit Jantung di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Periode 2013-2017
Authors: Syafei Muhammad Arif , Suhaimi Donel , Irwan Irwan
Published: August 2020

Heart disease is the major non-obstetric cause of morbidity and mortality in pregnancy Several studies showed thatpregnancy with heart diseases are related to maternal and perinatal complications such as mortality, heart failure,arrhytmias, pulmonary oedema, low birth weight, and prematurity. The aim of this study is to know the incidence,characteristic, and complications of pregnancy with heart disease. This study was using descriptive retrospectivedesign with total sampling technique. The sources of data were medical records of patients in January 2013 – December2017 with number of sample is 37 patients. Cardiac complications was found in 19 (57,6%) cases that was composed ofarrhytmias (24,2%), prematurity (21,2%), pulmonary oedema and low birth weight both 15,2%, and heart failure (9,1%).
Identifikasi Protozoa Usus Oportunistik dan Faktor Risikonya Pada Anak Panti Asuhan Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Maryanti Esy , Hamidy M. Reyhan Ahza , Haslinda Lilly
Published: August 2020

Opportunistic intestinal protozoa are protozoa that can infect humans at a time when the body’s defense system isdeclining (immunocompromising). Opportunistic protozoan infections are infections by intestinal protozoa that werenot previously considered important, but now can cause disease in humans. Opportunistic intestinal protozoan infectionsbesides being found in immunocompromised patients are also reported to infect children. Some of the intestinalprotozoan species that have been identified to cause infection are Cryptosporidium sp, Isospora belii, Cyclospora sp,and Blastocystis hominis. This study was an analytical study with a cross sectional design conducted in June 2018until January 2019. In this study, modified Ziehl-Neelsen staining was used and the results were 25.6% of orphanagesinfected with opportunistic intestinal protozoa, which consisted of Cryptosporidium sp. as much as 14.1%, Blastocystishominis as much as 4.6%, infection with a mixture of Cryptosporidium sp and Blastocystis hominis as much as 4.6%,Isospora belii as much as 2.3%, and no infection by Cyclospora cayetanensis. There was no association betweenopportunistic intestinal protozoan infections with poor handwashing habits, bowel habits, food hygiene, drinkingwater treatment, and bad animal raising habits.
Gambaran Jumlah Neutrofil Darah Tepi Pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik (PPOK) di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Tahun 2017
Authors: Hurul Aini Qurnia Siti , Adrianison Adrianison , Fridayenti Fridayenti
Published: August 2020

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a common, preventable and treatable diesease that is characterizedby progressive and persistent airflow limitation in respiratory tract and associated with an inflammatory responsecaused by exposure to noxious particles or gases. Several study showed that neutrophils are more activated and playsan important role in phatogenesis of COPD patients. The aim of this study is to know the description of peripheralblood neutrophil of COPD patients. This study was using descriptive retrospective design with total sampling technique.The sources of data were medical records of COPD patients in January – Desember 2017 with number of sample is 137patients. The results of this study is COPD patients with high neutrophils were found in 94 (68,61%) patients. Thisstudy shows that COPD patients at lung wards Arifin Achmad Regional General Hospital Riau Province in 2017obtained neutrophilia.
El ordenamiento urbano como estrategia del desarrollo sustentable
Authors: Miguel Velasco Andrés Enrique , Martínez García Karina Aidee , Martínez Sánchez Luz Astrid , García Cruz Lizbeth Fabiola
Published: August 2020

Objetivo. A través del concepto de funcionalidad estratégica se analiza la influencia del ordenamiento urbano en el desarrollo sustentable de las ciudades, tomando como referencia el caso de Oaxaca, México, durante 2000-2015. Hipótesis: se propone que existe una alta correlación significativa entre la funcionalidad estratégica y el desarrollo sustentable de las ciudades analizadas. Metodología: Se utiliza el análisis estadístico y de redes. Conclusiones: la funcionalidad estratégica influye incipientemente en el desarrollo sustentable y en el nivel de vida de las ciudades de Oaxaca, donde estas ciudades operan con un modelo centro-periferia que genera competencia por los recursos y oportunidades en el territorio.
ASSESSMENT OF MANAGEMENT TRANSFER PROCESS OF WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS IN SUNSARI DISTRICT OF NEPAL
Authors: Kumar Mishra Anjay , Kumar Karna Arun
Published: August 2020

Considering water is most basic need and highest consumed goods for human being. The overall objective of the study is to identify the root causes of project performance deficiency and analyze the short comings of management transfer process of the system.  The functional (Itahari) and partial functional (Duhabi) water supply and sanitation projects of Sunsari district of Nepal were selected for the study. Expert Consultation and Focus Group Discussion were done for primary source of data whereas reports. Journals, project reports, similar studies, books, websites and audit reports were reviewed for secondary source of data. Comparative performance of both the projects were analyzed based on technical, financial and institutional indicators along with the causes of project performance deficiency Worsening functionality, Worsening water quality and lost information were the weakness of water supply system lack of standard process, open defecation and financial issues were the main considerations to be taken by users committee to enhance their capacity for well-functioning of the system. For effective management Transfer of the system minimizing of these short comings, the system should be calibrated and should be sterilized. Project completion document should be handed over to WUSC. WUSC's WOS (Water Operators Standard) document and Business plan should be developed by WUSC in close consultation with the experts and trained WUSC about it. Access to and use of sanitary toilet by all in project area should be promoted. Ensuring these 6 indicators would be a good initiation towards the smooth management transfer.
FEMTOSECOND LASER PULSE PROPAGATION IN NOVEL FIBER: TELLURITE GLASS CODOPED ER3+/TM3+
Authors: M Khelladi.
Published: August 2020

In this work we investigated propagation of ultrashort laser pulses in Tellurite glass codoped Er3+/Tm3+. We derived a general propagation equation of pulses which includes the linear and nonlinear effects to all orders. We studied in the specific case of Kerr media and obtained an ultrashort pulse propagation equation called a generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation. The impact of the third order dispersion, the higher-order nonlinear terms self-steepening, and stimulated Raman scattering are explicitly analyzed.
RESEARCH OF PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF BLENDED BRICKS WİTH FLY ASH BASED, BLAST FURNACE SLAG ADDITION
Authors: Çağlar Hakan , Çağlar Arzu
Published: August 2020

In this study, it is aimed to make improvements on blended brick (1) which is the first building material has a history of at least 10,000 years. To the blended brick which is a traditional material was kept constant at 5% the addition of fly ash which is industrial waste. It was aim of determine of the effect on the physical and mechanical properties of the blended brick using different ratios (5%, 10%, 15% and 20%) blast furnace slag. In the first stage, the production of fly ash-based blast furnace slag doped sample of blended brick was performed. In the second stage, a variety of experiments were applied to determine the physical and mechanical properties of the blended brick sample. As a result; It has been determined that unit volume weight and compressive strength decreases with the use of industrial wastes in blended brick production. They have occured an increase in porosity and capillary water absorption values. The use of industrial wastes in the production of blended bricks will contribute both improve the properties of the bricks and   the reduction of wastes left to the environment.
Oversampling Method on Classifying Hypertension Using Naive Bayes, Decision Tree, and Artificial Neural Network
Authors: Nurul Chamidah  , Mayanda Mega Santoni  , Nurhafifah Matondang
Published: August 2020

Oversampling is a technique to balance the number of data records for each class by generating data with a small number of records in a class, so that the amount is balanced with data with a class with a large number of records. Oversampling in this study is applied to hypertension dataset where hypertensive class has a small number of records when compared to the number of records for non-hypertensive classes. This study aims to evaluate the effect of oversampling on the classification of hypertension dataset consisting of hypertensive and non-hypertensive classes by utilizing the Naïve Bayes, Decision Tree, and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) as well as finding the best model of the three algorithms. Evaluation of the use of oversampling on hypertension dataset is done by processing the data by imputing missing values, oversampling, and transforming data into the same range, then using the Naïve Bayes, Decision Tree, and ANN to build classification models. By dividing 80% of data as training data to build models and 20% as validation data for testing models, we had an increase in classification performance in the form of accuracy, precision, and recall of the oversampled data when compared without oversampling. The best performance in this study resulted in the highest accuracy using ANN with 0.91, precision 0.86 and recall 0.99.
Media Development Learning Ladders Snakes Educative Subthemes Plants For First Grade Elementery School
Authors: Agustina Winarti
Published: August 2020

Fun educational learning media rarely exist in the elementary school environment . So this study aims to develop educational learning media snake ladder with plant theme for firist grade elementery school. This research was conducted in three elementery schools in Bekasi. The method used is a research and development model with Borg & Gall. The results show aspects of media needs only 25% of teachers using games in learning media. While as many as 83% of teachers think the learning material in the book is very supportive theme to use instructional media. Researchers also conduct tests to students about the concept of living things, especially plants with an average value of 43.33 which enter into the category of "less". Based on these findings, the researchers conducted the development of instructional media educational ladder snake plant subthemes. This medium-sized 2x3.5 m where each field contains information about the plant concepts that are tailored to the learning curriculum. Students also are directly involved with being pawns and dice made from flannel made safe with the size 30x30cm.
Comparison of Learning Outcomes Inquiry Learning Model With Cooperative Learning Model Type Number Head Together (NHT) Learning In Natural Sciences Class V In Public Elementary School 66 Bengkulu City
Authors: Rohimin Rohimin , Mukti Wiji Aziiz Hari , Oktaviani Septa , Erfan Muhammad , Ratu Tursina
Published: August 2020

Although many have raised the Inquiry learning model and the Number Head Together (NHT) learning model, there is no research on comparison of the two models in natural science subjects. This study aims to determine whether the learning outcomes of the 5th grade science students taught using the Inquiry Learning Model is better than using the Cooperative Learning Model Number Head Together (NHT) type in SDNegeri 66 Bengkulu City. This study used two groups, namely class 5A with 31 people as the experimental group and class 5B with 31 people as the control group. This research variable consists of independent variables namely Inquiry learning model and Number Head Together (NHT) learning model while the dependent variable is the science learning outcomes. This type of research is quantitative research with Nonequivalent Control Group Design approach. Data collection techniques using observation and multiple choice test questions. Data analysis techniques using the t test. Based on the results of the study found in the posttest results of class 5A students who use Inquiry Learning Model in the medium and high categories as many as 31 students (93%) get grades of 60 to 100 while the learning outcomes of class 5B that use Cooperative Learning Models Type Number Head Together ( NHT) as many as 31 students (81%) get a value of 50 to 90. It can also be proven by the results of the t test calculation that is tcount of 4.352 and the value of the table for df = 60 with a significance level of 5% is 2,000. From the analysis it was found that tcount is greater than ttable (4.352> 2,000). The results showed that the learning outcomes of Natural Sciences 5th grade students who were taught using the Inquiry Learning Model were better than using the Cooperative Learning Model Number Head Together (NHT) type at SDN 66 Kota Bengkulu.
Vitamin D insufficiency in patients by way of chronic kidney disease.
Authors: Abid Fatima , Husein Rozmeen , Fatima Syeda Sadia , Illyas Amber , Kanwal Sassi , Jafri Aliya
Published: August 2020

Objectives: To measure Vitamin D levels in diabetic patients with and without kidney disease. Study Design: Prospective Case Control Study. Setting: Diabetic Clinic Ward 6, Nephrology Unit Ward 22 JPMC. Period: 2 year Jan 2016 to Dec 2017. Material & Methods: 102 subjects were enrolled for the study in which their anthropometry was recorded and blood samples were collected for hemoglobin A1C, fasting blood glucose, vitamin D levels, and blood Urea Nitrogen. Results: It is identified from the experiments that vitamin D deficiency links with a prior and an additional hostile inception of diabetes. In this research the levels of Vitamin D was measured in diabetic patients with and without kidney disease and then were correlated with disease severity. Conclusion: It is concluded that vitamin D deficiency in pa­tients with CKD is not accepted so far. Whereas Patients with CKD might be connected with better existence rates, when matched to patients who did not consume vitamin D.
A double blind study to compare the efficacy of Aloe vera gel and undecylenoyl phenylalanine 2% for treatment of melisma.
Authors: Naqvi Farwa , - Zaib , Imran Iram , Khan Faraz Ahmed Amin , Tabussam Tahira , Sikandar Sultan
Published: August 2020

Objectives: To compare the efficacy of Aloe vera and undecylenoyl phenylalanine 2% for Melasma treatment. Study Design: Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial. Setting: OPD Dermatology Department of DHQ Teaching Hospital, Sargodha Medical College, Sargodha. Period: October 2018 to March 2019. Material & Method: There were total 120 patients (both male and female) having 60 patients in each group. Patients with melasma were at random allocated either Aloe vera leaf gel and undecylenoyl phenylalanine 2% at night for 12 weeks. Aloe vera leaf gel and undecylenoyl phenylalanine 2% were packed in indistinguishable similar tubes numbered 1 and 2 respectively. Neither the investigators who calculated MASI score nor the patients was aware which tube carry Aloe vera leaf gel or undecylenoyl phenylalanine 2%. The patients were advised to revisit after every 4 weeks for follow-up for three months. Results: On comparison, the mean of Modified MASI score with treatment with Aloe vera leaf gel was reduced from 17.81 to 17.36. One way ANOVA was applied to compare improvement of modified MASI score at 0, 4, 8 and 12 weeks by applying Aloe vera leaf gel which was insignificant with p-value of 0.535. Mean of Modified MASI score with treatment with undecylenoyl phenylalanine 2% was reduced from 18.13 to 4.95. One way ANOVA was quite significant with undecylenoyl phenylalanine 2% with p-value of ˂ 0.001. Conclusion: Undecylenoyl phenylalanine may represent an efficious and beneficial therapy of melasma. Herbal agents which contain Aloe vera and falsely claim that they are effective should be discouraged to treat melasma.
Immunostaining status of anaplastic lymphokinase in female breast cancer.
Authors: Ali Syed Naqeeb , Ali Syed Liaquat , Panhwar Ghazala , Batool Sarwat , Qureshi Anila , Naseer Momina
Published: August 2020

Objectives: To determine the status of ALK immunostaining in female breast cancer and to find out the relationship of ALK expression with clinicopathological variables. Study Design: Cross Sectional study. Setting: Department of Pathology Al Tibri Medical College and Hospital Karachi and BMSI Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre, Karachi. Period: October 2016 to March 2017. Material & Methods: Total of 110 female cases with breast carcinoma by using non-probability purposive sampling technique. After taking informed consent from the patients, tissue samples were taken from received specimen of mastectomy for hematoxylin and eosin stain. The immunohistochemistry for ALK was assessed by using a DAKO monoclonal antibody using the paraffin embedded blocks of the diagnosed cases of breast carcinoma. Chi square test was used to find out the significance of differences among the variables. Results: Total of 110 cases with different histological classifications of breast cancer were observed i-e invasive ductal carcinoma 95(86%), invasive lobular carcinoma 9(8%), invasive medullary carcinoma 4(3.6%) and papillary carcinoma 2(1.8%). ALK expression was positive in 71(64%) and negative in 39 (35%) patients. Significant association was observed between ALK expression with histological grade (p=0.003), lymph node involvement (p=0.042) and skin involvement (p=0.025). Conclusion: Present study shows higher positive ALK expressions. Present study also indicates significant relationship of ALK with histological grade, lymph node involvement and skin involvement.
Port site hernia: Minor but severe complication of laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Authors: Malik Ehsanullah , Bhatti Sania , Abbasi Muharram Ali , Bhatti Yasmeen , Abro Abdul Sattar , Soomro Shahid Hussain
Published: August 2020

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a gold standard procedure for the management of patients with cholelithiasis with fewer complications but still port site hernia is one of the severe complications if not treated properly may lead adverse result. This usually results from improper closure or infection of the musculoaponeurotic layers of the abdominal wall. The frequency of port site hernia is variable in literature and its association with infection and other co-morbidities is less explored. Objectives: To determine the frequency of port-site hernia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy at a tertiary care hospital Larkana and its association with infection and co-morbidities. Study Design: Descriptive Case Series study. Setting: Department of Surgery, Chandka Medical College Teaching Hospital, Larkana. Period: December 2018 to December 2019. Material & Methods: One hundred forty-eight patients undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomies, who fulfilled the inclusion criteria and gave informed consent were selected for this study. All the patients were followed for 6 months. Data was recorded for age, gender, BMI, smoking and diabetes mellitus status. Infection and port site hernia were observed during the follow-up period. The SPSS version 21 was used for data analysis. Results: The majority of the patients 79 (53.4%) were above the age of 35 years. The mean age of the patients was 40.14 ±11.40 years. Females were younger than males. Among them 19 (12.8%) were males compared to 129 (87.2%) females. Mean BMI (kg/m2) of male patients were 25.98±3.53 and female patients were 24.80±3.04. The mean duration of surgery was 63.72 (+18.20) minutes, mostly accomplished is within 80mins (54.1%).  Out of 148 patients in 5 (3.4%) patients port site hernia was observed. In all these patients wound to get infected and surgery was for a prolonged period. A significant association has been found between port site hernia, operative time and port site infection. However, no significant association has been found between port site hernia and gender, age, smoking and Diabetes (P>0.05). Conclusion: The frequency of port site hernia is low but could be disastrous if the bowel gets obstructed. Using good technique and reducing operative time are effective measures in reducing the port site infection and the port site hernia.
Strategic Planning for IS/IT Using Ward and Peppard at Maman Elektronik Sokaraja
Authors: Michelle Olivia , Fritz Wijaya Agustinus
Published: August 2020

Maman Elektronik Sokaraja has implemented SI / IT, but it is not evenly distributed in all fields. The uneven implementation of the business process is still not effective and efficient. The purpose of this research is to provide an IS / IT strategic plan so that it can assist in the implementation of the company's IS / IT so that it is more equitable. The method used in this research is the Ward and Peppard method which consists of a SWOT analysis, Value Chain, Five Force Model, McFarlan Strategic Grid. The results of the study that have been carried out have obtained a recommendation for the development of several applications such as SI Sale, SI Debt and Receivable, SI Purchase and SI Inventory. Some of the recommended apps, such as SI Sales Distributor, SI Accounting, SI Payroll, SI Attendance. The application is approved in stages over 4 (four) years according to company conditions. Developments in several SIs required several application plans to be implemented within four years.
The Analysis of Moral Value in Story Book at Indonesian Language "Aku Bangga Bahasa Indonesia" Third Grade at SDN 3 Padangan Ngantru of Tulungagung 2018/2019
Authors: Anggraini Novita , Janattaka Nugrananda
Published: August 2020

The moral value of students at SDN 3 Padangan Ngantru of Tulungagung is low. Almost students at SDN 3 Padangan is unrespectful for their teacher and their classmate. The student in there not understand about moral value in story book of Indonesian Language "Aku Bangga Bahasa Indonesia" third grade of elementary school. The purpose of this research is to describe the moral value and the technique of explaining about moral value in story book of Indonesian Language "Aku Bangga Bahasa Indonesia" third grade of elementary school. Data collection methods of this research uses an unstructure interview, and documentation. The instrument that used is corpus data and text about unstructure interview and documentation to support a research. The data analysis of moral value that result in story book of Indonesian Language "Aku Bangga Bahasa Indonesia" third grade of elementary school if there is any moral value about the relationship between people and theirself like diligent, felling to know, discipline, agreement, and brave person. The moral value about the relationship between people and another is helping, care, responsible, back up, group work. The moral value about the relationship between people and God is grateful, and the moral value about the relationship between people and environment is care. The technique of moral value explain is 22 quotes and not only 4 quotes.
Pengembangan Multimedia Interaktif Macromedia Flash Berbasis K-13 Sebagai Inovasi Pembelajaran Tematik Untuk Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Mukmin Bagus Amirul , Primasatya Nurita
Published: August 2020

Currently at the elementary school level has used Curriculum 2013 (K-13) which emphasizes thematic learning by studying various fields of science simultaneously in a series of themes. But the problem is there is no learning material which is packaged in the form of interactive multimedia that is able to link K-13 thematic learning in elementary school.

               The aim of this research is to produce interactive multimedia products based on K-13 as a thematic learning innovation in valid primary schools.

The type of this research is a research and development (R&D) by adapting the ADDIE development model. It is said to adapt because this research process stops at the development stage in terms of product validity. Product validity based on graphic design experts score 87 with valid criteria. Meanwhile, according to Sciences experts this product got a score of 86 with valid criteria, for Mathematic experts it got a score of 86, Indonesian material experts got a score of 90, and Civics material received a score of 89 with valid information. In the expert assessment of Sports education received a score of 93 with a very valid category. From the multimedia linguistic point of view, the evaluation is very valid and appropriate to cognitive development level of children with a validity value of 92. Thus the conclusion of this study is that interactive K-13 based multimedia products are said to be valid and feasible to use.
Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Berbasis STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, And Mathematics) Untuk Mahasiswa Prodi PGSD
Authors: Widiyanti Ifa Seftia Rakhma , Mizan Saeful
Published: August 2020

Abstract: The general objective of this study was to find a kind of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) study instruments, and  the specific purposes of this study were to investigate the validity, effectiveness, and practicality of  it. This was a Research & Development study which was simplified into two stages; they are the preliminary stage and the development stage.  This study resulted several kinds of instruments: lesson plan, worksheets, material lesson, teaching evaluation sheets, observation sheets, and questionares. The validity was very good with score 84,38 % for content aspect, 82,50 % for language aspect, and 82,14 % for display aspect. The instruments were very effective to be used by elementary teacher education students and lecturers in the simple machines material to describe the STEM profile’s teacher education students. The instruments could practically be used by the elementary teacher education students and lecturers for the simple machines material based on the positive elementary teacher education students and lecturers responses. Students' science ability increased 27.20%, technology ability increased 23.36%, engineering ability increased 55.20%, and mathematics ability increased 81.80%. The effectiveness of learned was shown by the success of the lecturer in designed learning. The learning design got score of 100 from both expert. The developed learning device is practically used by students and lecturers for simple machines material based on positive responses of students and lecturer. The practicality of learning tools based STEM is shown from the implementation of learning. The percentage of student activities during STEM learning was 75.79%, it showed that student activities during learning including the good category and the teaching ability of lecturers got average score 97,73.
TECNOIMAGENS DA EDUCAÇÃO SEGUNDO VILÉM FLUSSER
Authors: Duarte Rodrigo
Published: August 2020

As reflexões de Vilém Flusser sobre a técnica apontam para o seu conceito de pós-história, o qual denota uma situação de predomínio das “tecnoimagens”, em oposição à pré-história, na qual imperam as imagens convencionais, e à história, em que a escrita é o principal código fundante na sociedade. Na pós-história impera um modelo de comunicação de massa, no qual os discursos são “anfiteatrais” e atuam no sentido de “programar” as pessoas para que se tornem “funcionários” a serviço de “aparelhos”, que agem automaticamente em total desconsideração das necessidades propriamente humanas. As tecnoimagens desempenham um papel preponderante nesse processo de programação das pessoas e podem ser exemplificadas por todas as superfícies bidimensionais como fotos, filmes, vídeos etc. As saídas para essa situação de jugo do ser humano se encontram, para Flusser, tanto na “arte enquanto embriaguez” quanto num modelo de educação que transcenda tanto a modalidade “industrial”, tendencialmente superada pelo advento da informática, quanto a própria educação que nela se baseia, mas de modo unilateral.
EDITORIAL
Authors: Chagas Eduardo Ferreira , Nascimento Ermínio de Sousa , Filho José Edmar Lima , Carvalho Manoel Jarbas Vasconcelos
Published: August 2020

O Dossiê Filosofia da Técnica e Educação que ora apresentamos ao público em geral recolhe significativas contribuições de pesquisadores do Brasil e do exterior sobre temas variados, mas que gravitam em torno da temática geral que intitula a iniciativa, além das Conferências proferidas no I Encontro Nacional de Filosofia da Técnica e Educação (ENFITE), ocorrido em agosto de 2019, na Universidade Estadual Vale do Acaraú – UVA, promovido pelos Grupos de Estudos e Pesquisas: “Filosofia da Técnica”, “Teoria Crítica” e “Ensino de Filosofia na atualidade”.
PSICOPOLÍTICA EM BYUNG-CHUL HAN: NOVAS FORMAS DE CONTROLE NA CIVILIZAÇÃO TECNOLÓGICA
Authors: Melo Marco César de Souza
Published: August 2020

O presente artigo aborda os meios de controle e sujeição exercidos mediante o emprego das tecnologias digitais de comunicação. A pesquisa tomou por base o pensamento do filósofo sul-coreano Byung-Chul Han exposto principalmente nas seguintes obras: No enxame: perspectivas do digital, Sociedade da Transparência e Psicopolítica – O neoliberalismo e as novas técnicas de poder. A análise que o referido pensador realiza acerca dos meios técnicos, dos quais a sociedade atual dispõe, aponta para o fato de que as ferramentas digitais de interatividade atuam pelo menos de duas formas: atraindo os indivíduos para a contínua presença e participação no ambiente virtual e influenciando na produção de subjetividade dos usuários. Segundo o autor, a presença contínua no ambiente virtual modifica a experiência intersubjetiva das pessoas implicando na formação de perfis e tendências comportamentais que reforçam a sujeição e impedem a resistência. Esse seria o esquema básico de uma nova forma de dominação do homem na civilização tecnológica, forma essa que Byung-Chul Han denomina psicopolítica.
ADORNO: CONEXÕES BENJAMINIANAS ACERCA DA HISTÓRIA E DA IDEOLOGIA
Authors: Silva Pedro Rogério Sousa da
Published: August 2020

Abordam-se neste escrito as convergências e as divergências entre Adorno e Benjamin, buscando, sobretudo, a influência do segundo autor sobre o primeiro. O intuito é mostrar as contribuições de Adorno, com base nessa influência, acerca da história e da ideologia, bem como sua trajetória histórica e filosófica.
A NATUREZA É MULHER: A NATUREZA ANTE O SUJEITO MODERNO NA PERSPECTIVA DE MARCUSE
Authors: Aquino John Karley de Sousa
Published: August 2020

O presente artigo desenvolverá a hipótese de que a relação hostil da sociedade moderna com a natureza é influenciada e reforçada pela cultura patriarcal que entende que a natureza por ser mulher é passível de todo tipo de violência. As principais referências serão textos do filósofo Herbert Marcuse que abordam a noção de masculino e feminino, assim como o de alguns autores e autoras que trataram da questão do gênero em relação aos comportamentos socioculturais. Concluímos que a subjetividade moderna é de caráter masculino e que isso influenciou nossa relação com a natureza.
A PEDAGOGIA NO ESPAÇO CIBERNÉTICO: A DINÂMICA DO DISCURSO ONLINE
Authors: Xin Cindy , Feenberg Andrew , Cristofoletti Fabrício Klain
Published: August 2020

O artigo elabora um modelo para a compreensão da pedagogia no ambiente dos fóruns educacionais online. O modelo identifica quatro componentes. Primeiro, o engajamento intelectual é o componente que revela os processos cognitivos de primeiro plano do aprendizado colaborativo. Em segundo lugar, os processos de comunicação que operam no plano de fundo são aqueles que acumulam um depósito ainda mais rico de conhecimentos compartilhados que possibilitam o avanço da conversação. Em terceiro lugar, o processo colaborativo é o componente que requer um moderador para coordenar a comunicação e o aprendizado em grupo. O moderador na educação online é geralmente um professor que compartilha o conhecimento no processo de liderar a discussão. Em quarto e último lugar, a discussão bem sucedida gera motivações intrínsecas para a participação, as quais mantêm a discussão em andamento. Tal estrutura foi projetada para mostrar a complexidade da discussão online e fornecer uma base que sirva para orientar professores e avaliar aplicativos e softwares.
O PROBLEMA DA TÉCNICA EM HABERMAS
Authors: França Clístenes Chaves de
Published: August 2020

O trabalho tem por objetivo discutir o problema da técnica em Jürgen Habermas. Ele mostra como o filósofo alemão supera a crítica de Marcuse à técnica e à ciência como manifestações ideológicas de uma classe social historicamente situada, ao mesmo tempo que vincula ambas à racionalidade teleológica que estaria incrustada no desenvolvimento da espécie humana. Por meio das categorias trabalho e interação, Habermas aponta para o os riscos da colonização dos espaços de interação social pela racionalidade instrumental e defende que a construção de uma sociedade emancipada só será possível se os espaços reservados à racionalidade comunicativa forem protegidos contra toda forma de coisificação.
A QUESTÃO DA TÉCNICA EM OSWALD SPLENGER
Authors: Diniz Francisco Romulo Alves
Published: August 2020

O pensamento de Spengler em relação à técnica se insere no contexto da relação entre a técnica e seu impacto na cultura ocidental contemporânea, sendo um dos trabalhos pioneiros e que invoca uma série de problemas conforme poder-se-á conferir no desenvolvimento deste artigo. O que se pretende demonstrar é a visão cíclica e metafísica da técnica, e ainda apontar que tal visão é decorrente do método morfológico por ele utilizado na Decadência do Ocidente. As discussões passarão por autores significativos como Heidegger e outros que se debruçaram na obra de Spengler para de lá escrutinar algum sentido para a história. Este artigo toma como obra central o pequeno livro intitulado O homem e a técnica, publicado em 1931.
O novo labirinto (JEAN-JACQUES ROUSSEAU)
Authors: Casado Marcos Saiande
Published: August 2020

ROUSSEAU, Jean-Jacques. Le Nouveau Dédale ; ouvrage inédit de J.-J. Rousseau et copié sur son manuscrit original daté de l'année 1742. Disponível em : https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k1045636h. Tradução e notas: Marcos Saiande Casado, Marcos Antonio de Carvalho Lopes e Antonio Basílio Novaes Thomaz de Menezes.
Limiares do ordenamento jurídico na dicotomia entre o interno e o internacional: o controle de convencionalidade como inovação hermenêutica para a materialização dos direitos humanos na América Latina
Authors: Smolarek Adriano Alberto , Miranda João Irineu de Resende
Published: August 2020

Este artigo busca expor e propor a técnica denominada Controle de Convencionalidade como alternativa inovadora consistente para, hermeneuticamente, coadunar regras de direitos humanos provenientes do Sistema Interamericano de proteção e alcançar a coerência entre obrigações assumidas pelos Estados ante a normativa internacional. Para tanto, é abordada a natureza das interrelações do Ordenamento Jurídico Estatal e o Internacional na busca pela coerência, através da aplicação coordenada de regras internacionais, em substituição aos critérios tradicionais de solução de antinomias. Tendo em vista que a Corte Interamericana de Direitos Humanos consolidou em sua jurisprudência a vinculação dos magistrados e operadores da justiça dos Estados nacionais em atualizar-se em relação às interpretações emitidas por aquele órgão jurisdicional, como forma de trazer maior coerência e lograr proteger eficazmente os Direitos Humanos em nosso continente. Para tanto, foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, com método de abordagem dedutivo. O artigo demonstra diferentes graus de implementação do Controle de Convencionalidade na América Latina, destacando os casos peruano e argentino cujos entendimentos representam a vanguarda do continente.
Controle de convencionalidade e ativismo judicial: o papel do Judiciário como garantidor de direitos humanos
Authors: Calixto Angela Jank , Amorim Renata Alves , Carvalho Luciani Coimbra de
Published: August 2020

Apesar da relevante função do Poder Judiciário na garantia de direitos humanos, as decisões proferidas pelas cortes brasileiras têm gradativamente se afastado da esfera da competência típica atribuída a tal esfera de Poder. Diante da relevância da análise das problemáticas do ativismo judicial, busca-se, por meio da adoção do método dedutivo e da condução de uma pesquisa qualitativa, bibliográfica e documental, evidenciar o que pode ser concebido como ativismo judicial e analisar se o Judiciário brasileiro adota postura ativista quando do exercício do controle de convencionalidade das normas internas com os tratados de direitos humanos ratificados pelo país. Conclui-se que a função atípica exercida não deve ser vista como mecanismo pernicioso, mas sim como uma atuação judicial consciente, cujo exercício permite a maximização da proteção de direitos humanos.
As relações do poder segundo Michel Foucault e Byung-Chul Han: uma proposta de articulação para a análise da complexidade do poder local em Moçambique
Authors: Baloi Jochua Abrão
Published: August 2020

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar as relações do poder em Michel Foucault e Byung-Chul Han para a compreensão da complexidade do poder local em Moçambique. Nele argumenta-se que as concepções de poder em Foucault e em Han são importantes não só para a formação e constituição das atuais teorias de poder, como também para compreender a complexidade do poder local no Estado moderno que se presa democrático. Esta premissa é secundada pelas concepções de poder avançadas por estes teóricos, ao afirmarem, por um lado que o poder é um fenômeno que ocorre numa relação assimétrica bipolar, que institui a autoridade e a obediência (Foucault) e, por outro lado, que o poder é um fenômeno de continuidade, onde a vontade do eu pode-se expandir e continuar no outro (Han). A partir de uma metodologia de análise bibliográfica, histórica e do process tracing, aliando-os ao hermenêutico-reflexivo, este artigo buscou compreender a complexidade do poder local em Moçambique considerando as lições dadas por Foucault e Han. Com este artigo conclui-se que as concepções de poder tanto em Foucault, como em Han são deveras importantes para compreender as atuais teorias de poder, e não só, como também para entender quão complexa é a concepção do poder local nos Estados que se queiram democráticos, e que Moçambique não constitui exceção.
A integração fronteiriça e o papel dos governos subnacionais no Mercosul: o caso Codesul-Crecenea
Authors: Banzatto Arthur Pinheiro de Azevedo
Published: August 2020

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a fronteira como um espaço de integração política, econômica e social, com ênfase na atuação internacional dos governos subnacionais fronteiriços. Primeiramente, busca-se identificar as contribuições da História, da Geopolítica e do Direito na definição do conceito de fronteira, destacando o seu caráter polissêmico. A partir de então, busca-se compreender a fronteira sob a perspectiva das Relações Internacionais, identificando-a como um fator que contribui para a atuação externa dos governos subnacionais, que passam a desenvolver estratégias de cooperação fronteiriça com seus vizinhos estrangeiros, inserindo os interesses locais das áreas de fronteira no âmbito dos processos de integração regional. Por fim, a parceria Codesul-Crecenea é utilizada como estudo de caso para identificar como o fenômeno estudado se desdobra no plano empírico no contexto do Mercosul.
Prática argumentativa internacional: breve análise da implicação de validade social em questões ambientais
Authors: Ferraço André Augusto Giuriatto
Published: August 2020

O artigo tem o objetivo de delimitar o campo argumentativo de Direito Internacional ambiental a partir da teoria de campo proposta por Bourdieu para, então, verificar as implicações da prática argumentativa propostas por Jean D’Aspremont, com ênfase na validade social do argumento. Tal análise decorre do frequente embate entre interesses econômicos e socioambientais em sistemas de peticionamento, razão pela qual se torna relevante perquirir como se manifesta a implicação de validade do argumento de acordo com o interesse social na busca por justiça socioambiental. Com amparo na revisão bibliográfica e na análise de casos ambientais da Corte Interamericana de Direitos Humanos, primeiramente, propõe-se uma delimitação do campo jurídico-argumentativo internacional para, em seguida, evidenciar as implicações que a prática argumentativa internacional possa apresentar nesse campo. A partir das implicações destacadas, realiza-se a análise da implicação de validade social da prática argumentativa internacional ambiental, concluindo-se que tal implicação pode ser moldada, com objetivo precípuo de reafirmação discursiva do elemento de validade na arena argumentativa.
“Diariamente”: (re)inventando memórias escolares a partir das diferentes abordagens do processo de ensino e aprendizagem
Authors: Cabral Wallace Alves
Published: August 2020

Este trabalho apresenta uma intervenção em sala de aula que tinha como objetivo, dentro de um planejamento maior, fomentar práticas de leitura e escrita no âmbito da formação de professores de Química. A atividade selecionada para análise foi construída a partir da discussão de um artigo e da leitura de uma produção audiovisual. Nesse processo, os licenciandos tiveram que produzir um poema no mesmo formato da música “Diariamente” da cantora Marisa Monte. Cada estrofe do poema deveria apresentar elementos das cinco abordagens (tradicional, comportamentalista, humanista, cognitivista e sociocultural) do processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Essas produções foram construídas a partir de vivências ou (re)criações sobre o ambiente escolar e analisadas à luz do conceito de intertextualidade da AD. As análises mostraram que essa atividade potencializou leituras e escritas sobre o ambiente escolar, provocando reflexões sobre esse espaço a partir de diferentes lentes do processo de ensino e aprendizagem.