bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Application of dynamic vibration dampers for vibration protection of bridge structures
Authors: Kochergin V. I. , Glushkov S. P. , Abramenkov D. E.
Published: January 2025

Introduction. The increase in traffic intensity and the prospects for the development of high-speed railway transport require solving the problem of the effectiveness of vibration protection of transport infrastructure facilities by developing innovative solutions. Currently, the issues of combating vibration in relation to the span structures of bridges and overpasses are insufficiently studied. The purpose of the work is to study the promising directions of vibration protection of bridge structures based on the use of dynamic vibration dampers.

Research methodology. To achieve the goal of research and implementation of effective technical solutions in the field of vibration protection of bridge structuresimproved design of dynamic vibration damper is proposed in which inertial mass is fixed on two springs, upper of which is connected to structure protected from vibration, and lower spring to base or foundation of object. Oscillations are damped due to oscillations in antiphase due to free and forced oscillations of auxiliary inertial masses protected from vibrations. This technical solution makes it possible to balance forces of elastic interaction of damping device and object protected against vibration and moments from these forces.

Results. As a result of experimental studies of the prototype of the improved dynamic vibration damper installed on the vibration stand, it was found that the vibration levels in all directions significantly decreased, including in the vertical direction by 5.7 times.

Discussion and conclusion. The obtained positive results of experiments and the relative simplicity of the proposed design make it possible to propose this method of vibration protection of superstructures for both newly designed and already in operation facilities. It is especially important to minimize the possibility of resonant phenomena and pitching. The results of the study will make it possible in the future to ensure the effectiveness of vibration protection of oscillating machines, mechanisms and infrastructure facilities.
‘OPENNESS’ TO OTHER FAITHS QUESTIONED
Authors: GRENIER Marc
Published: January 2025

In this essay, we review and critique the Moyaert-D’Costa debates as a way of
answering a pivotal question still very much pertinent to contemporary biblical
scholarship: to what extent, if at all, can the tensive relationship between faith identity
and openness to other faiths be realized. We begin by reviewing Moyaert’s initial
argument that various soteriological models within the theology of religion assume this
problem can and should be solved a priori through hermeneutical openness. The model
of comparative theology, on the other hand, questions this a priori assumption that
hermeneutical openness is the precondition for soteriological openness
THE MEANING OF LIFE. PHILOSOPHY VERSUS THEOLOGY PHILOSOPHICAL MORAL NIHILISM VERSUS MORAL THEOLOGY FROM AN ANTHROPOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE
Authors:   Ovidius” University of Constanța ROMANIA, PETROV George Daniel
Published: January 2025

The dichotomous structure of the human person defines it as a being who transcends
time and space in search of perfection. Nothing in the materiality of the created world
can rest the soul of man, which is permanently in a movement incomprehensible to
rationality, towards the Absolute. If God as the Absolute does not obey the laws of
physics, and if man has his soul directly from Him, "by the breath of life" (Genesis
2:7), it is imperative to consider whether human nature can be limited to rationality or
whether it demands of itself the union, as far as it is possible for human beings, with
God. From this perspective, it is necessary to analyze from an anthropological
perspective the philosophical precepts regarding nihilism, be it metaphysical or the
doctrine of Orthodox theology that positions man in another relationship, both with
God and his fellow men.
Preface
Authors: BUGIULESCU Marin
Published: January 2025

The 15-th issue of International Journal of Theology, Philosophy and Science
(November 2024) presents scientific and theoretical articles on various aspects, all of them
centred on the area of Philosophy, Theology, and Science.
GOD’S NATURE, POWERS, LAWS, SCIENCE PERFORMED: THEOLOGICAL, PHILOSOPHICAL, SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
Authors:   ICAR-National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad 500030, INDIA, Dastagiri M. B.
Published: January 2025

The Theological schools philosophy is that God manifest through the universe. The
natural world designed by Universal Laws. These laws outperform religion,
philosophy, school of thoughts. Biblical scriptures revealed the mystery of God.
Humans difficult and beyond human knowledge to find out God by research and
science tools. This paper search God’s existence, origin from biblical evidences of
theologians, world religions, philosophers, and science. The research framework is
theological, philosophical, Scientific and meta analysis. The results found that God
attributes are: omnipotence, omniscience, omnipresence, and perfect goodness.
Theists believe that God is somehow involved in world design. As per many religions,
Humans can comprehend God through his creation, prayers, reading divine scripts
inspite of his invisibility. Nature of God is God Is Sovereign, God Is Working, God Is
Holy, God Is Love, God Is Omnipotent.
THE INTERSECTION OF PHILOSOPHY AND MEDICINE IN THE BRAIN DEATH DEBATE (II): THE PHILOSOPHICAL ARGUMENT AGAINST THE EQUIVALENCE OF BRAIN DEATH AND HUMAN DEATH
Authors:   Faculty of Theology and Sciences of Education, “Valahia” University of Târgovişte, ROMANIA, BUTE Sorin
Published: January 2025

The debate on brain death encompasses complex philosophical, ethical, and scientific
dimensions. This article delves into philosophical arguments questioning the
equivalence of brain death with human death, highlighting the work of philosophers
like Hans Jonas, Josef Seifert, Robert Spaemann, and Peter Singer. It critiques the
assumptions underlying brain death definitions, such as "brainstem death," "whole
brain death," and "higher brain death," and explores the philosophical and ethical
implications of these perspectives. Through exploring these arguments, the article
emphasizes the inadequacy of purely medical perspectives in addressing the concept of
death, advocating for an interdisciplinary approach. The discourse illustrates the
stalemate in philosophical debates over brain death, where differing assumptions lead
to conflicting conclusions, reflecting a broader cultural shift towards relativism in
understanding human nature and truth.
THE HIERARCHICAL RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN THE DEGREES RESULTING FROM THE "HIERARCHIA ORDINIS" AND THE "HIERARCHIA JURISDICTIONIS". CANONICAL-LEGAL STUDY
Authors:   Ovidius” University of Constanța ROMANIA, MITITELU Cătălina
Published: January 2025

The canonists of the Eastern and Western Churches have examined and defined the
hierarchical relationship between the degrees resulting from the "hierarchia ordinis"
and the "hierarchia jurisdictionis" and the manner of exercising the two ecclesiastical
powers, i.e., the sacramental power (potestas ordinis) and the governing power
(potestas regiminis) or jurisdictional power, through the prism of the dogmatic and
canonical doctrine of their Church.
THE PASTORAL AND SOCIAL DIMENSION OF ORTHODOX HOMILETICS: FROM TRADITION TO THE CHALLENGES OF THE MODERN WORLD
Authors:   Faculty of Theology and Sciences of Education, “Valahia” University of Târgovişte, ROMANIA, SAVELOVICI Anton
Published: January 2025

This paper provides a detailed examination of the pastoral and social dimensions
inherent in Orthodox homiletics, emphasizing the nuanced balance Orthodox
preachers must achieve between preserving traditional values and addressing
contemporary societal challenges
BOOK REVIEW 85-86 ONTOLOGY OF TIME AS MEANING TOWARDS ETERNITY [ONTOLOGIA TIMPULUI CA SENS SPRE ETERNITATE], by Prof. Ph.D. Ionuț VLADESCU, Editura Presa Universitară Clujeană, Cluj-Napoca, 2024
Authors:   Faculty of Philosophy and Social-Political Sciences, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Romania, TOFAN Ioan Alexandru
Published: January 2025

The book of Mr. Ionuț Vlădescu bears an austere title: Ontologia timpului ca sens spre
eternitate/Ontology of Time as Meaning towards Eternity (Presa Universitara Clujeană,
2024). In fact, it is a reviewed edition of an older version, based on his PhD researches. Thus,
the reader may expect an academic discussion with regard to difficult concepts and old and
rooted problems of theology. In reality, they shall meet a different kind of address.
Developing Language Assessment Literacy of Pre-Service English Teachers: Frameworks and Cultivation Strategies
Authors: Cao Jie
Published: January 2025

Assessment is a crucial aspect of the teaching process for teachers. Teachers’ assessment literacy is closely related to students’ learning outcomes. The language assessment literacy of foreign language teachers is a significant component of both teachers’ professional development and students’ learning, and it has become a research hotspot in the field of domestic language testing. Based on clarifying the theoretical framework of language assessment literacy, this paper proposes the main cultivation paths for pre-service English teachers’ language assessment literacy, aiming to provide inspiration and references for the cultivation, reform, and development of teachers in basic foreign language education.
Empowering Rural Sustainability: Advancing Household-Scale Biogas Reactor Technology with Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) in Suntenjaya Village, Lembang
Authors: Parapat Riny Yolandha , Sudaryanto Bima Aji , Firdaus Muhammad Zaki , Hidayat Windy Nur Ramadhani Putri , Kurniawan Ronny , Yuono Yuono , Harjaya Immanuel Teja
Published: January 2025

Rural communities require appropriate technology to process livestock waste that has been polluting the environment, particularly water bodies such as rivers. Biogas technology offers a solution by converting waste into renewable energy, namely biogas, which can be utilized for daily needs and high-quality organic fertilizer production. Unfortunately, the biogas reactors currently in use were developed over 50 years ago without significant innovations. Hence, there is a pressing need for a more efficient (affordable and user-friendly) and effective (in terms of performance) biogas reactor technology suitable for rural communitiesâ€”specifically, the Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) biogas reactor technology. The objective of this endeavor is to create a household-scale prototype FRP biogas reactor, designed according to specific requirements and standardized for widespread use. This prototype will be implemented and tested in the field, allowing for dissemination to a broader audience. For modeling purposes, the FRP reactor design will be applied in a demonstration plot in Sunten Jaya Village, Lembang Subdistrict, West Bandung Regency. The results from the demonstration plot reveal that the produced biogas amounts to 40 L/kg of cow dung.
Digitalization of Financial Reporting as a Means to Fulfill Tax Obligations
Authors: Santi Fitriana , Puspita Wulan Dri , June Cindy Getah Trisna , Agesia Sheina Vella
Published: January 2025

Financial statements are an accounting product that remains a major challenge in the financial performance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). It is still common to find MSMEs, even those with substantial turnover, lacking financial statements. However, every MSME operator, whether online or offline, is required to report their taxable income. The amount of tax owed can be determined if business owners have an income statement. CV Sinama, a skincare business, is one example that lacks financial statements and has not reported taxes. Based on this issue, the objective of the community service was to train in digital financial reporting (using spreadsheets) and online tax reporting. The results of the community service show that partners have been able to prepare and calculate profit and loss statements. The profit figures are used as the basis for calculating the amount of tax owed.CV Sinama is now able to prepare financial statements and determine the amount of corporate tax owed.
Air Quality Monitoring in Briquette Industrial Environments through Air Particle Detection Systems
Authors: Hiron Nurul , Faridah Linda , Rahayu Andri Ulus
Published: January 2025

Air is the most basic need for the survival of living things, especially humans. Briquetting plants are one of the industries that produce airborne particles harmful to human health and the surrounding environment. These particles can cause respiratory problems and serious illnesses if not properly detected and controlled. Therefore, an air particle detection system is indispensable for monitoring air quality in the factory environment. PT Arkelindo Bara Sejahtera, as a company engaged in the manufacture of briquettes, has a negative impact on the environment, especially air pollution due to the carbonization process that produces smoke and dust. The implementation of this community service activity aims to improve air quality in the briquette industry environment through the implementation of an air particle detection system. This activity includes socialization about the dangers of air particles, training on the use of detection devices, and filling out questionnaires to evaluate participants' understanding. The results of this activity show that the air quality in the factory environment is still poor with high Air Quality Index (AQI) values, mainly caused by the carbonization process. However, this activity succeeded in raising the awareness of the factory staff on the importance of air quality monitoring and providing concrete recommendations to reduce particle emissions, including the use of cleaner fuels and improving the efficiency of the carbonization process. Thus, it is hoped that this activity can help prevent more severe air pollution in the future and protect the health of the surrounding community.
Improving the System of Public Administration in the Russian Federation: Problems and Prospects
Authors:   Financial University,  Moscow, Russia, Izotova G.S.
Published: January 2025

The subject of the study is the state management of the socio-economic development of the country. The purpose of the work is to establish promising areas for improving public management based on a comprehensive methodology combining normative and positive analyses, institutional and systemic approaches. The empirical basis of the study was statistical data, regulatory legal acts, and materials from government agencies. A series of in-depth interviews with government officials has been conducted. The main dysfunctions of public administration have been identified: insufficient flexibility and adaptability, weak interdepartmental coordination, a shortage of qualified personnel, and a low level of innovation. Priority measures to solve these problems are substantiated through the transition to matrix management structures, the introduction of agile approaches, the formation of a system of continuing education for civil servants, the creation of digital platforms for interaction between the state, business and citizens. The obtained research results allow us to adapt the theory of public administration to the Russian realities. The proposed recommendations can be used in the development of administrative reforms, strategies and programs. It is concluded that it is necessary to continue the search for optimal management models in the face of instability challenges.
Obstacles & barriers on healthcare digitalization: how to improve its management?
Authors:   Shiraz university, Shiraz, Iran., Tajodin Asefeh
Published: January 2025

While digitization can make the health industry faster and more efficient, there are many financial, social and organizational obstacles and barriers to its implementation. This article offers a systematic review of the main troubles detected from the literature review. Also there is a proposal of new kind of restrictions to pay attention. Finally, its offer an heterodox reading about the problem analyzed.
The Implications of Poststructural Feminism for Pedagogy : Focusing on Butler’ Theory
Authors:   Koreanisch-Deutsche Gesellschaft Fuer Erziehungswissenschaft, Hong Eun-Young
Published: January 2025

There are insufficient theoretical and systematic analyses and criticisms of gender differences and inequality in educational research. With this awareness, this study aims to connect pedagogy with gender and derive the educational implications of post-structuralist feminist arguments. Exploring pedagogy regarding gender order is an effort to reflect on the fundamental constraints in educational theorizing and the way cultural constructs of gender are embedded within pedagogy’s self-understanding. This a more in-depth understanding of various social practices of gendering and gender differences beyond a merely normative and old-fashioned discussion of past discrimination. , this study first discusses the structural and categorical nature of gender as a central concept of feminism and then closely examines , focusing on Butler’s theories. Here, gender is viewed not as a permanent essence but as a construct and an effect of social order and gender norms historically produced and discursively established. Understanding gender as a category enables an analytical approach to gender order and challenges the feminist discussion that seeks to categorize women as coherent political subjects. Here, it is crucial to maintain a critical distance from essentialist determinism and heteronormative frameworks that reinforce fixed traits of men and women in critiques of patriarchal culture. The social, political, and historical dimensions of gender difference suggest that stable gender identities do not exist; rather, identities regarding social institutions and language highlight the openness of identities in various meanings. One point to emphasize is that an independent subject existing beyond power and discourse is rejected, and the subject is identified as unstable and contradictory. Based on these discussions, Chapter 4 provides implications for pedagogy as follows: a review of the tendency to define and essentialize women (femininity) as opposed to men (masculinity), the complexity inherent in the educational philosophical demand for equality and universality, and the logic of identity inherent in general pedagogy and a critique of subjectivity.
Exploring the Republican Civic Education : focusing on the Political Approach by Biesta
Authors:   Koreanisch-Deutsche Gesellschaft Fuer Erziehungswissenschaft, Park Eun Ju
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this paper is to explore the possibility of republican civic education through three approaches of democratic education by Biesta. Biesta categorises democratic civic education into three: Kant's individual approach, Dewey's social approach, and Arendt's political approach which he introduces as a way of alternative democratic education in the post modern era. Drawing upon Biesta’s approaches has two advantages when we appropriate republicanism into the area of education. On the one hand, it helps to overcome the limitation of republicanism by interpreting Arendt’s republican idea in the post modern context of difference and plurality as Arendt’s core ideas are considered to boil down to republicanism. On the other hand, Biesta's perspective on democratic civic education presents an important pedagogical implication, especially when applying republicanism into the area of education where easily returns to the forms of production in modern education. This is expected to have a significant influence on the more delicate thinking about republican civic education by presenting subtle pedagogical points that should be considered separately from the political discourse when they are applied into education.
The Neuroscientific Reflection on Selflessness
Authors:   Koreanisch-Deutsche Gesellschaft Fuer Erziehungswissenschaft, Cheong Eun , Shin Min Jung , Lee Ja Young
Published: January 2025

Human beings are incapable of feeling or knowing the world right with their sensory-physical or memory- perceptive abilities, but we are inevitably dependent on our abilities to sense and judge in the course of life. There is an self called “I” at the basis of all these. In recent years, the field of neuroscience has agreed on the idea of non-self or selflessness, which has long been an argument of Buddhist philosophy. In this position, this study set out to examine the selflessness idea argument of Buddhism and the selflessness argument of neuroscience-based on their connections. The findings show that human beings are open connections linked to their external environments across all dimensions, and it is in line with the law of causality in Buddhism. The brain is an evolutionary product for human survival. Being unable to connect to an outside world directly, the brain processes information coming through the sensory organs and depends on the world of old experiences to predict the future. It is thus necessary that the brain creates fiction. A self is also fiction and a concept created in this process. These findings are in the same vein as the idea of ignorance or saṃskṛta in Buddhist philosophy. On the premise of the limitations inherent in the human existence that cannot escape from its self, it is thus important to make constant efforts for self-improvement with an self as a raft toward selflessness to live in a more developed state. When such efforts are made, self-improvement will reveal itself in the form of merciful relationship improvement. This means that human beings should achieve selflessness practice by consciously creating an environment in which they can form merciful relations and full empathic relations with all things in the world including people. This is a practice that should be done in the education field more than any other social field.
Intelligent Protection: A Study of the Key Drivers of Intention to Adopt Artificial Intelligence (AI) Cybersecurity Systems in the UAE
Authors: Rashed Mohamed Al Humaid Alneyadi Mohammed , Kassim Normalini Md
Published: January 2025

Aim/Purpose: This research investigates factors influencing consumers’ decisions to use artificial intelligence cybersecurity technology in the United Arab Emirates.

Background: The cyber-security risks are getting more complex as technology develops, putting the United Arab Emirates (UAE) businesses and government agencies at risk of severe losses from cybercrime.

Methodology: A correlational study design and a quantitative research approach were employed, and 340 professionals working for different government and semi-government organizations in the United Arab Emirates were given questionnaires. The PLS-SEM approach was used to analyze the replies.

Contribution: The present research framework remedies the inherent limitations in the PMT model by adding factors used to explain the influence of environmental factors and individual difference factors on behavior. This research framework is an extended application of the PMT model in the context of AI-based cybersecurity systems. Meanwhile, this study confirms the importance of perceived vulnerability in AI technology scenarios.

Findings: The findings demonstrated that users’ adoption intentions were significantly and favorably impacted by social influence, facilitating conditions, perceived vulnerability, and perceived response efficacy. Meanwhile, job insecurity enhanced employees’ resistance to change, making resistance to change a major resistance to the intention to adopt AI-based cybersecurity systems.

Recommendations for Practitioners: The report offers crucial insights that organizations can utilize to evaluate their readiness for adopting AI-based cybersecurity technologies and create plans to lessen employee resistance to advancements in the cybersecurity industry.

Recommendation for Researchers: Researchers on this specific application can make use of the extension of the framework.

Impact on Society: The research can be utilized to evaluate their readiness to adopt AI-based cybersecurity technologies.

Future Research: Future research should broaden the scope to acquire a more thorough understanding of the behavioral intentions to use AI-cybersecurity systems in the United Arab Emirates. Other elements that could be considered include facilitating settings, Artificial Intelligence knowledge, social impact, effort efficacy, and other frameworks.
Local Honeybee Post-harvest and Marketing Challenges in Bongkasa Pertiwi Village, Bali, Indonesia
Authors: Almoneda Jeremy John L. , Dimabayao Marc Paul P. , Federis Jannica Elaine , Flora Antonette M. , Araujo Cairos Do Carmo , Satriya Aryan , Hidalgo Hanilyn A. , Amerta I Made Suniastha , Mangku I Gede Pasek , Sanjaya I Gusti Agus Maha Putra , Situmeang Yohanes Parlindungan , Purba Rusta Malum , Utama Putu Darma
Published: January 2025

Sarining Trigona Pertiwi, a beekeeping group established on June 6, 2020, in Bongkasa Pertiwi Village, Badung Regency, Bali, emerged during the COVID-19 pandemic to provide supplementary income amidst economic turmoil. Starting with 470 colonies of stingless bees, including Tetragonula Laevicheps and Heterotrigona Itama, the organization has expanded to 620 colonies and now consists of 22 members. With financial backing from The Aqua, a private company, the group produces honey in 250 ml and 100 ml sizes and has embraced eco-tourism to educate visitors about honey harvesting and environmental conservation. Despite employing best practices such as regular hive inspections and sustainable harvesting methods, Sarining Trigona Pertiwi faces substantial postharvest and marketing challenges. These include a lack of standardized postharvest protocols, inadequate hygiene and storage practices, high moisture content in honey, and the absence of commercial licenses. Marketing obstacles encompass an undefined market, poor packaging and labeling, limited social media presence, and ambiguous brand identity. Addressing these issues is critical for enhancing Sarining Trigona Pertiwi's operations' productivity and sustainability, ensuring this community initiative's long-term success and economic stability.
Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)SDG 1: No PovertySDG 2: Zero HungerSDG 8: Decent Work and Economic GrowthSDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production
Utilization of Wastewater from Air Conditioner Circulation Systems for Clean Water Energy Efficiency and Industrial Equipment Maintenance
Authors: Subandi  , Azalia Ailsa , Shaffira Mutia Rizkia , Pratiwi Nurma
Published: January 2025

There is significant wasteful use of clean water for operating equipment during field and laboratory practice. Additionally, damage to laboratory equipment has been reported due to the use of untreated water. These issues, along with previous research on managing air conditioner (AC) wastewater at the Lampung State Polytechnic, form the basis for our initiative to utilize AC wastewater as a sustainable resource. Proper management of this abundant water source can support the operation and maintenance of laboratory equipment. The research findings demonstrate that circulating AC wastewater to operate a Soxhlet extraction system for 4.5 hours can reduce clean water consumption by 0.65 cubic meters, equivalent to a cost savings of IDR 43,200. Furthermore, the results indicate improved efficiency, effectiveness, and overall equipment performance when using AC wastewater compared to conventional methods.
Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
SDG 6 – Clean Water and SanitationSDG 9 – Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure:SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and ProductionSDG 13 - Climate Action
Remote diagnostics of an implanted foreign body in the cornea of the eye on board a merchant sea vessel.
Authors:   St. Petersburg University, Medicon LLC, Logunov K.V. ,   Saint Petersburg, Russia
Published: January 2025

A case from the practice of remote support of maritime merchant shipping, demonstrating the features of organizing medical care for shipboard personnel during voyages and the possibility of using a regular smartphone camera for targeted diagnostics of an implanted foreign body in the cornea. The algorithm of actions of a medical worker in the event of the impossibility of timely evacuation of the victim to the hospital, forced treatment on board, delayed provision of qualified assistance, which ended in a favorable outcome, is considered.
Implementing patient-centric services using chatbots.
Authors:   National Research University ITMO, Faculty of Infocommunication Technologies, Kalinin P.S. ,   Saint Petersburg, Russia
Published: January 2025

Introduction. The digitalization process has currently penetrated all areas of public administration, and healthcare is no exception. The creation of patient-oriented services is a global trend. One of the main goals of such services is to involve the patient in the process of providing medical care for more careful monitoring of their health.

Materials and methods. As part of a joint project with the North-West District Scientific and Clinical Center named after L.G. Sokolov of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russia, a chatbot has been developed in the Telegram messenger for patients of the center since 2021.

Results. The publication presents the results of a project to implement digital services for patients of a federal clinic in a chatbot implemented on the platform of a popular messenger. A list of the designed services with a description of the functionality is provided.

Conclusions. Further work on the creation and development of patient-oriented services in the chatbot will be aimed at implementing and testing the designed services and functions, including to confirm the hypothesis about the possibility of overcoming digital inequality among the older generation with the help of a chatbot. This direction seems promising for patients.
Preventing premature aging of the nation with the help of the telegram bot BIOAGE_BOT.
Authors:   the Institute of Clinical Medicine named after N.V. Sklifosovsky, general medicine, FGAOU VO First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia, Nizhelskaya E.Ya. , Koshechkin K.A. ,   Digital Technologies Department of the Eurasian Academy of Good Practices, Moscow, Russia
Published: January 2025

Over the past decades, the average life expectancy of Russians has increased significantly, but in the ranking of long-living countries for 2023, Russia ranks 128th (74,56 years).

One of the problems of domestic healthcare is the lack of awareness of both the population and medical personnel about modern medical approaches to prevention, the importance of changing risk factors associated with lifestyle and nutrition, as well as low adherence to these recommendations.

The aim of the research work was to develop a telegram bot that analyzes lifestyle and nutrition habits, providing scientifically based and personalized recommendations for correcting identified risk factors in a playful and accessible form. Analysis of the data obtained based on filling out a questionnaire in the chatbot showed that 76% of users generally adhere to a healthy lifestyle, having at least 4 healthy habits. Of these, 89% do not smoke, and 67% abstain from drinking alcohol. 53,5% of the study participants have a biological age exceeding their passport age. 40% of respondents are overweight, including 18% who have varying degrees of obesity. Also, 30,9% of participants drink less than a liter of water per day.

Integrating such a questionnaire with data from laboratory diagnostic providers may open up new opportunities for conducting meaningful epidemiological studies.
Formation of a dataset for a neural network model for recognizing ophthalmological pathology in fundus images.
Authors:   Department of Ophthalmology, Morozovskaya City Clinical Hospital, Gulyakin D.D. ,   Moscow, Russia, Stetsukov G.D. ,   Samara State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Samara, Russia, Terenin V.S. ,   Faculty of Philology, National Research Tomsk State University; Tomsk, Russia, Puzankova A.D. ,   N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University); Moscow, Russia, Nikitochkina M.D. ,   «Intelligent Systems in the Humanities», I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University; Moscow, Russia, Valevskaya D.L. ,   Faculty of Biology, Saint Petersburg State University; Saint Petersburg, Russia, Markova M.A. ,   Advanced Engineering School «Intelligent Theranostic Systems», FGAOU VO First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov Russian National Research Medical University (Sechenov University); Moscow, Russia, Anpilogova E.A. ,   Faculty of Biology, Saint Petersburg State University; Saint Petersburg, Russia, Dododzhonov A.Yu. ,   Faculty of General Medicine, Irkutsk State Medical University; Irkutsk, Russia, Syrova A.I. ,   Faculty of General Medicine, Irkutsk State Medical University; Irkutsk, Russia, Kulishenko A.A. ,   Faculty of Space Research, Lomonosov Moscow State University; Moscow, Russia, Zagrebina N.A. ,   Department of Ophthalmology, VO First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow, Russia
Published: January 2025

Introduction. In ophthalmological practice, the use of digital diagnostic devices has allowed us to accumulate a large database of medical images, and machine learning algorithms make it possible to use this data to create automated solutions that increase the speed, efficiency and quality of screening studies.

Materials and methods. In this study, data collection and the formation of a dataset of digital images of the fundus were carried out from open cloud databases for storing and processing data Kaggle, Mendeley Data, Figshare. All images were depersonalized and pseudonymized in accordance with the Federal Law of July 27, 2006 N 152-FZ "On Personal Data" and GOST R 55036-2012 / ISO / TS 25237: 2008.

Results. The collected dataset included 1765 digital fundus images measuring 640 × 480 and 2048 × 2048 pixels and was renamed the final dataset "OcuDate". The images were annotated by quality classes and a data preprocessing tool was developed, which will subsequently allow training the neural network model.

Conclusions. The obtained data can be integrated into the fundus image analysis and processing system when creating an expert system for supporting clinical decision-making by ophthalmologists.
Pharmaceutical reference book of the benefits of medicines.
Authors:   Faculty of Medicine and Biology, Volgograd State Medical University, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Volgograd, Russia, Tsurtsumiya R.G. , Afanasyeva V.A. ,   Faculty of Pediatrics, Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Denisenko Yu.Yu. ,   Public Health, N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Shkola E.D. ,   Institute of Dentistry, Voronezh State Medical University named after N. N. Burdenko of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Voronezh, Russia, Antonova T.V. ,   Institute of Dentistry, FSBEI HE Voronezh State Medical University named after N. N. Burdenko of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Voronezh, Russia, Alfimov A.E. ,   Digital Department, Federal State Au- tonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow, Russia
Published: January 2025

Introduction. Since each drug from one pharmacological group may have its own unique and clinically significant characteristics, there is a need to develop a program that would reflect the advantages of these drugs.

Objective. To develop an information system that contains brief information about the advantages of various drugs, with the ability to access for healthcare professionals.

Materials and methods. Information on the advantages of some drugs was collected. Microsoft Office Excel software, Google disk cloud storage, PyCharm software development environment, and Python language were used.

Results and discussion. A chatbot was created in the Telegram messenger, which provides information about the unique and clinically significant characteristics of these drugs.

Conclusion. The developed chatbot can be used by healthcare professionals to obtain information about the advantages of drugs. At the same time, it needs to be further filled with information and brought to the state level.
Computer reconstruction of the interaction of genes associated with Angelman syndrome.
Authors:   I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Karpyn A.B. ,   Moscow, Russia, Orlova N.G. ,   the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation; Moscow, Russia, Rozhnova T.M. ,   Department of Medical Genetics of the I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University); Moscow, Russia, Orlov Yu.L. ,   the I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University); Moscow, Russia
Published: January 2025

Reconstruction of the structure of the gene network for a set of genes associated with the disease makes it possible to determine the effectiveness of diagnosis and therapy, and to study the possibilities of targeted drug effects on target genes. The study of Angelman syndrome, a hereditary disorder of the development of the nervous system by modern means of bioinformatics, involves the search for associated genes as targets for medicinal effects. Angelman syndrome is characterized by developmental delay, severe learning difficulties, ataxia, convulsive disorder, and changes in character and behavior. Based on database queries, a set of genes was built and the gene network of this disease was reconstructed (graphical representation). Gene ontologies for genes associated with Angelman syndrome are considered, their connection with hormones and the development of the nervous system is shown. The structure of the network is investigated, nodal genes are found, and their functional annotation is presented. Network clusters are highlighted. The technique of using online bioinformatics tools for the reconstruction of gene networks of rare and complex diseases is shown. A network of related diseases has been built for Angelman syndrome, and the role of the UBE3A gene has been described. Using the example of Angelman syndrome, the role of database integration for gene search for therapy is discussed.
Masyarakat Bonokeling dalam Kajian Indigenous Counseling
Authors: Ubudiyah Farikhatul
Published: January 2025

This article aims to find out how the Bonokeling indigenous people of Pekuncen village, Jatilawang district, Banyumas district in the study of indigenous counseling. The theory used is about indigenous psychology which studies the unique behavior of indigenous people. The research methodology uses qualitative-exploratory. The results of this study describe the concept of indigenous counseling in the Muslim community of Bonokeling, that is: (a) kiai kunci being guide to anak putu who can be called non-professional counselors; (b) the principle of counseling is an equality of understanding between the kiai kunci and the anak-putu; (c) component of the counseling relationship based on genealogical principles; (d) have times in doing sowan; (e) has the principle of confidentiality between genealogy; and (f) there are stages of values taught by the kiai kunci to anak-putu.
Peran Guru Bimbingan Konseling dalam Meningkatkan Konsep Diri Siswa di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Azwar Beni , Jihan Cahyati Miftakhul
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the role of guidance and counseling teachers in improving students' self-concept during the covid 19 pandemic. It can be seen that students cannot do assignments, feel depressed because they do not leave the house to socialize with their friends.Â  This type of research is mixed method research with the embedded design with descriptive methods which aims to describe the state of students' self-concept during covid-19 and the role of counseling teachers in improving students' self-concept during covid-19, with 42 respondents, 2 counseling teachers and 1 student's parents. Data collection techniques using observation, questionnaires, interviews and documentation. The data validity technique used is triangulation of sources and techniques. The results showed that the condition of students' self-concept in the covid-19 period was quite good because 45% of students answered always, 32% of students answered often, 16% of students answered rarely and 8% of students answered never. As well as the role of counseling teachers by always monitoring the development of their students through WA groups and inviting students to think positively, recognize (understand and accept) themselves well, help students evaluate themselves and their career planning.
Implikasi Bimbingan Kelompok Terhadap Penyesuaian Diri Siswa di Madrasah Aliyah
Authors: Azizah Noraida , Mz Ihsan , Faz Gerry Olvina
Published: January 2025

This study is intended to help students adapt themselves and see the extent of the group guidance implications for the student's adaptation. Self-adjustment is needed especially for students who enter a new school, where self-adjustment is an individual's ability to meet the demands, both within himself and in the ward. The study used a descriptive qualitative approach to be able to see the process through an analyst for phenomena that occur in the field on factual issues and look at the comprehensive implications, with the subject of two male students and three female students. As a result of this study indicates improvement, students who follow group guidance convey aspirations and messages to be addressed by educators. In the performance of a group of student guides feeling its therapeutic effect, students can learn to appreciate, listen and speak with confidence.
e-Resource Licensing Explained: An A–Z Licensing Guidebook for Libraries
Authors: Enimil Sandra , Samberg Rachael , Limpitlaw Erik , Teremi Samantha , Zimmerman Katie
Published: January 2025

ARL is pleased to publish e-Resource Licensing Explained: An A–Z Licensing Guidebook for Libraries, a practical tool to empower librarians who license electronic resources (e-resources). The guidebook includes easily digestible legal explanations and pragmatic strategies for preserving rights that users already have under US copyright law, particularly in the face of restrictive license terms that would otherwise constrain or eliminate those rights. For each term of an e-resource license agreement, the book explores: essentials of the law, desired results, desired language, tricks and traps, and overall importance and risk. Additional sections and tools will be added over time to reflect changes in best practices, business models, and laws and regulations.
A EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL TRANSVERSAL AO CURRÍCULO NA FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES: UMA ANÁLISE TEXTUAL DISCURSIVA
Authors: Cirilo Rolién José Vieira
Published: January 2025

Este artigo discute a inserção da educação ambiental (EA) nos Projetos Pedagógicos de Curso (PPCs) de licenciatura do IFSP, Campus Presidente Epitácio, tendo como questão de pesquisa: O que é isso: a EA nos PPCs das licenciaturas de um campus do IFSP?, e o objetivo geral investigar o Conhecimento Pedagógico e Ambiental do Conteúdo (EPACK) presente nos PPCs dos cursos de licenciatura do Campus. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, descritiva e documental baseada em um estudo de caso em que os PPCs de dois cursos de licenciatura foram analisados na perspectiva da Análise Textual Discursiva. Emergiram do processo três categorias: Educar para preservar: sensibilizar para a preservação ambiental, O Pedagógico e o Ambiental do Conteúdo: a relação da EA nas disciplinas que compõem o PPC e A Educação Ambiental como transversal ao ensino: perspectivas e limitações. Como resultados, apontam-se o caráter convencional ou conservador da EA presente nos documentos, bem como possibilidades da integração dos domínios de conhecimento propostos pelo modelo EPACK, utilizado como referencial teórico para a investigação. Discute-se a transversalidade da EA ao ensino, por meio de ações extensionistas presentes nos documentos e aponta-se a falta de registros de pesquisas desenvolvidas no âmbito da EA nos PPCs como uma lacuna. Como conclusões, destaca-se não haver uma intenção formativa docente na e para a EA, embora haja intenções de inserção da EA na formação, mesmo que de forma convencional/pontual que podem, de alguma forma, possibilitar o desenvolvimento das dimensões do conhecimento no âmbito do EPACK.
AUTISMO NA ADOLESCÊNCIA: UMA ANÁLISE MULTIDISCIPLINAR A PARTIR DO ESTADO DO CONHECIMENTO
Authors: Miranda Valena Rodrigues , Luna Carla Solange Azevedo de
Published: January 2025

Neste estudo bibliográfico do tipo estado do conhecimento, foram explicitadas as dissertações e teses do período de 2011 a 2021 acerca do tema autismo na adolescência, concentrados no Banco de Teses e Dissertações da CAPES e na Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações. Foram questionadas as diferenças e nuances entre o autismo na adolescência e na infância, questionando o que dizem as produções acadêmicas sobre a temática elegida e pautando-nos no objetivo de analisar o autismo na adolescência por meio de um mapeamento de estudos multidisciplinares. Preliminarmente obteve-se duas pesquisas sobre o tema e nos resultados foram encontradas sete pesquisas. O levantamento do estado do conhecimento foi realizado por meio dos procedimentos de Morosini e Fernandes (2014), com definição de descritores, critérios de inclusão e exclusão e critérios de análise. Foi realizada análise através do método de categorização de Oliveira e Mota Neto (2011). Concluiu-se que existe uma forte dificuldade de pesquisadores diferenciarem os conceitos de infância e adolescência, além disso, alguns dos principais pontos estudados acerca do autismo na adolescência, de acordo com os dados obtidos foram, sociabilidade, dificuldades escolares, dificuldades familiares, teste de avaliação de programas e tratamentos para adolescente com autismo.
MÍDIAS EM FOCO NA DESCONSTRUÇÃO DA VIOLÊNCIA CONTRA A MULHER: RELATO DOCENTE
Authors: Meira Jossimária de Sá , Cunha Elizabette Cristina Silva , Santos Claúdia Lilian Alves dos
Published: January 2025

O artigo traz uma reflexão a partir da condução do projeto Mídias em foco na desconstrução da violência contra a mulher: causas e consequências dessa mazela social. A partir dessa proposta, objetivou-se relatar a experiência docente sobre o uso de tecnologias digitais por estudantes do ensino médio no combate a violência contra a mulher por meio da aplicação do projeto em pauta. Sob a perspectiva metodológica, a pesquisa foi fundamentada na pesquisa qualitativa e a pesquisa-ação como recurso de investigação. A sequência didática foi procedida em quatro etapas: 1) roda de conversa; 2) padlet como intermédio de diversidade de mídias; 3) oficina de construção da linha do tempo em equipes e 4) discussão com o uso da linguagem artística. Os achados do relato revelaram as mídias como ponte de veiculação do processo de sensibilização contra a violência. Além de viabilizar palco para a interlocução com ferramentas artísticas como potencializadores desse processo. Ainda, a partir do projeto foi possibilitada a identificação pelos alunos da projeção de agressões às mulheres em sua realidade de vida devido ao isolamento social da pandemia. Portanto, a proposta da implementação do projeto se mostrou não apenas como um instrumento pedagógico, mas sobretudo de intervenção social.