bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Digitalisasi Kurikulum Multikultural di STAI Al-Khairat Pamekasan
Authors: Mo' tasim Mo' tasim
Published: November 2018

STAI Al-Khairat at least through its curriculum has done and applied Multicultural values ​​both naturally and through digital media learning. Although multicultural looks hidden, it is not directly mentioned terminologically in concept or in learning. But explicitly or naturalistic multicultural values ​​exist and are taught even applied in the system of everyday student life. In  curriculum of multicultural value education almost taught every semester on religious studies, such as introductory study of Islam, tafseer, hadith, and tasawwuf morality. Values ​​like; al-rahmah (affection), hablunminannas (humanist), al-musawaroh (democracy / prioritizing dialogue), al-a'dl (Justice), al-tasamuh (tolerance), al- ta'ruf (togetherness), al-ta'awun (assistence), as-salam (peace), al-ta'adudiyat (plural), al-'afwu (forgiveness), al-ikhsan (positive thingking), natural and systemic (discipline / honest) discipline has been present in the campus environment.
Educational Leadership Model Towards a Better Education
Authors: Mu'in Abdul
Published: November 2018

Schools need a leader who can create better education for learners. The effective leader, who can understand the needs of learners and able to provide a solution, and also produce a better quality of education. In fact, the behavior of leaders relies heavily on his leadership model. Thus, the leadership model will have much effect to the quality of education. Good facilities and qualified teachers will not give anoptimal results without effective leader. Theoretically, many leadership model need to re-discussed so it can be seen the right leadership model for educational leadership. Effective leadership will be required to set up a school system where the applications can be seen from better learning activities and the result is quality learners. This discussion will emphasis on how each model of leadership influence on the quality of education. The results of this research may provide the potential impact on the advancement of education.
Pendidikan Anak dalam Keluarga di Era Digital
Authors: Andriyani Isnanita Noviya
Published: November 2018

Technological developments increasingly consistent in everyday life. Children grow along with the rapidly evolving technology, ranging from television to computers, smartphones, and digital tablet devices with various applications. The present generation of children, called "Generation Alpha" is very different from the previous generation. They spend most of their time in digital technology. Technology is part of the lives of parents and children, so there are concerns about the negative impact on very young children, especially on cognitive, motor, and social development. Research shows that parents have the most important role in creating an environment that is appropriate for children. Therefore, parents are very important to explore to be able to integrate technology tools with good education. This article deals with education in relation to the emerging context of Alpha Generation, or technology-driven generation. Strategies that benefit parents in encouraging the use of appropriate and safe technologies: a) adhering to lasting values ​​(eg respect, honesty, hard work) recognized before the digital age, b) using technology in participatory activities (eg storytelling ), c) establishing family technology contracts, d) active monitoring of digital content and time of use, and e) be role models in the use of technology, whose ultimate aim is to inform parents of confident use of technology with children , without sacrificing physical activity, real-life exploration, and personal interaction.
Digitalisasi Manajemen Pendidikan Islam dan Ekonomi Syariah di Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Maadi Alan Suud
Published: November 2018

Management of Islamic education and Sharia Economics has experienced rapid development and progress. The digital era brings significant changes to both dimensions of science in various aspects of life. In addition, Islamic Education Management and Sharia Economics is a national subsystem in direct contact with the pattern of community life. So it is necessary to get around and find solutions by looking at the various opportunities and challenges in printing golden generation is multidimensional. This paper will describe the strategies, opportunities and challenges of Islamic education management and Islamic economics in universities in the digital era with a library research approach. Furthermore, in this paper will also describe the condition of the global level to provide an overview of the Indonesian context. the results of this study that the opportunities and challenges of universities in internal and external aspects. The strategy by improving the scientific culture of digital learning trends and virtual based services.
Arah Baru Pendidikan Islam di Era Digital
Authors: Alfinnas Shulhan
Published: November 2018

This article is aimed to discuss the formulation of Islamic education in digital era and the out come intended to be gained throughout that education. By emerged digital era explosively, students generally since beginning become native digital, know well how to use digital device properly and easily conversely the majority of adults become digital native who do not really afford utilizing technology. Setting of Islamic education should be designed according to life style of that era’s pupils. This treatise is a synthetic though based on liberary research to explore prior findings and thinkings to forulize new terms as respond to the chllange and the opportunity in technology life. There are tow kinds of new synthetic though should be implemented to encourage Muslim generation; digitalizing the subjects of Islamic education and boosting them to reach hasanah in life wheater present and hereafter.
ANALISIS INPUT (MAN AND METHOD) PELAKSANAAN ANC DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS IV KOTO
Authors: Putri Lydia Mardison
Published: November 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis input pelaksanaan ante natal care (ANC) diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan IV Koto Kabupaten Agam, karena sesuai dengan penelitian sebelumnya Lydia (2016) dalam penelitian di wilayah kerja Puskesmas IV Koto menemukan ANC tidak berkualitas atau tidak sesuai dengan standar pelayanan ANC terpadu Permenkes No 97 Tahun 2014 adalah penyebab utama kejadian abortus yang terus meningkat diwilayah itu. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan sistem, pengumpulan data menggunakan tehnik triangulasi sumber dan analisa data menggunakan Huberman model. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa tenaga kesehatan / Sumber daya kesehatan masih ada yang belum mampu memberikan pelayanan sesuai dengan standar (ANC terpadu). Kesimpulan Analisis input (man and methode) pelaksanaan ANC di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kecamatan IV Koto masih ada tenaga kesehatan yang belum mencapai kualitas yang diharapkan, ini disebabkan oleh tahun lama kerja sangat mempengaruhi seseorang dalam memberikan pelayanan ANC tidak sesuai dengan SOP yang tersedia, untuk itu butuh bimbingan teknis dari dinas kesehatan untuk menjamin kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan.
The increased of carbonic anhydrase in liver tissue of rat induced by chronic systemic hypoxia
Authors: Ridwan Rahmawati , Iswanti Febriana Catur , Sadikin Mohamad
Published: November 2018

Background: Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are metalloenzymes which catalyze the reversible hydration/dehydration reaction of CO2, in order to maintain the cell homeostasis. These enzymes are found in various tissues and involve in a number of different physiological processes, including ion transport, acid-base balance, bone formation, and gluconeogenesis.

Objective: To examine the specific activity of CA and to observe the liver tissue respond to oxidative stress by measured the malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration, in rat liver tissue induced by chronic systemic hypoxia for 1, 3, 5, 7, and 14 days of hypoxia.

Results: The study showed that the activity of CA induced by chronic systemic hypoxia significantly increasing at early exposure to the hypoxic condition, at day 1 and days 3 of hypoxia (0.281 and 0.262 nmol/mg protein/minute compared to control 0.155 nmol/mg protein/minute) (p<0.05). No statistical difference at treatments of hypoxia  5, 7, and 14 days. The concentration of MDA also increased significantly on day 3 of liver tissue hypoxia (0.013 nmol/mg compared to control 0.009 nmol/mg liver tissue) (p<0.05), and no statistical differences at day 1, 5, 7, and 14 days of hypoxia.

Conclusion: There was damage of membrane cells affected by oxidative stress in the liver tissue of rats induced by chronic systemic hypoxia.
The effect of mangrove (Rhizophora apiculata) bark extract ethanol on histopathology pancreas of male white rats Sprague Dawley strain exposed to cigarette smoke
Authors: Mustofa Syazili , Bahagia W , Kurniawaty Evi , Rahmanisa S , Audah Kholis A
Published: November 2018

Background: Cigarette smoke is free radical that causing some pathological conditions such as inflammation, proteolysis, and oxidative stress. In previous studies, mangrove (Rhizophora apiculata) bark extract showed the potential effect as an antioxidant. Mangrove and mangrove associates are abundant plants that grow throughout Indonesian shorelines that have high pharmaceutical and food values.

Objective: The purpose of this study is to explore the potential of Rhizophora apiculata bark extract in protecting pancreas of male white rat (Rattus novergicus) Sprague Dawley strain exposed to cigarette smoke.

Methods: This research was an experimental study using a posttest-only control group design. Mangrove bark was extracted by using the maceration method. Cigarette smoke exposure was performed using an electric cigarette. Liver inflammation is assessed histopathologically.

Results: Significant results (p <0.05) were found between the control and cigarette groups as well as the cigarette and bark extract + control groups. The results were not significant (p> 0.05) between the control and the bark extract + cigarette.

Conclusion : The administration of mangrove bark extract has a potential to protect the damage of pancreatic male white rats (Rattus norvegicus) Sprague Dawley strains exposed to cigarette smoke
Carbon tetrachloride administration induces the expression of hypoxia inducible factor-1alpha in rat liver
Authors: Haritsyah Lindi G , Sadikin Mohamad , Jusman Sri Widia
Published: November 2018

Background: There is now increasing evidence that HIF-1 is also responsive to a variety of non-hypoxic stimuli. However, the mechanisms by which these non-hypoxic stimuli induce HIF-1α are not completely known, yet, although some evidence points to a role of ROS as messengers regulating HIF activity.

Objective: To determine the expression of HIF-1α in liver rat tissue induced by carbon tetrachloride under normoxic conditions, with or without N-acetylcysteine protection.

Methods: Twenty-five male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into 5 groups: normal control rats, normal rats orally administered with coconut oil (1 mL/200 g body weight) for 1 day, rats orally administered with CCl4 (0.55 mg/g body weight) for 1 day, rats injected i.v. with NAC (0.15 mg/g body weight) for 8 days and then orally administered with CCl4 (0.55 mg/g body weight) for 1 day, rats orally administered with CCl4 (0.55 mg/g body weight) for 1 day and then injected i.v. with NAC (0.15 mg/g body weight) for 2 days. The expression of HIF-1α mRNA was measured by real-time RT-PCR using the Livak method. The expression of HIF-1α protein was measured by ELISA assay.

Results: The highest HIF-1α mRNA and protein expression found in the group treated by CCl4 and then was gradually lowered in the pre-NAC group, post-NAC group, control group, and last, in the oil group.

Conclusion: Our study shows the effect of CCl4-treated rats under normoxic conditions increased the mRNA and protein HIF-1α. NAC post-treatment provide a better protective effect compared with NAC pre-treatment
The effect of maja fruit (Aegle marmelos (L) correa) on inflammation markers involved in the aging process
Authors: Limanan David , Christian NO , Efrany E , Yulianti E , Ferdinal Frans
Published: November 2018

Background: Aging is a process that every living creature will pass through and involves various factors. Increased inflammatory factors can be caused by hypoxia which forms Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) and damages macromolecules and causes the acceleration of the aging process. Maja plants, empirically have long been used as medicinal plants, research on Maja leaves shows anti-inflammatory and antioxidant potential.

Objective: The purpose of this study was to find out and understand the potential of Maja fruit in the presence of inflammatory markers of IL-6 and TNF-α which are involved in the aging process.

Methods: This research was in vivo experimental, using male experimental animals Sprague Dawley rats divided into 8 groups (n = 4), and divided into 2 groups (fed with Maja ethanol extract (400 mg/ kg/day, 14 days) and not force-fed). Each group was divided into 4 subgroups (normoxia, hypoxia (O2 8%, N2 92%) for 3, 7 and 14 days). At the end of the trial period, animal blood was examined for IL-6 and TNF-α concentrations using the ELISA method.

Results: The results showed an increase in levels of IL-6 and TNF-α both in the group fed and not fed in line with the duration of hypoxia when compared with controls. However, groups that are not force-fed show a higher pattern compared to those who are force-fed.

Conclusion : The ethanol extract of Maja fruit can help slow down the aging process.
Syzygium aromaticum (clove) effect on catalase activity due to carbon tetrachloride-induced oxidative stress in rat liver
Authors: Prijanti Ani Retno , Hawali AA
Published: November 2018

Background: Clove is known as antioxidant spice that used in cigarettes, spice for food or soup, and traditional medicine. It is believed that cloves could protect smokers from cigarette-free radicals. Otherwise, the study on clove as an antioxidant was still confused.

Objective: To reveal that clove can overcome carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) and its free-radical derives

Method:  This study was experimental research, using 20 Wistar rats that were divided into 4 groups, Group 1 (CCl4 + cloves 3), group 2 (CCl4 + cloves 1), group 3 (normal control, without being offered treatment), group 4 (positive control, induced by CCl4 and followed by 100 mg alpha-tocopherol), and group 5 (negative control, only induced by CCl4). Rat livers were homogenized and followed with CAT activity measurement using the spectrophotometry method of Mates.

Results: There was a significant difference in mean between the groups (p= 0,001). Further test, the Post Hoc showed that there is a significance different between group 1 and 4 (p=0.008), 1 and 5 (p=0.001), 2 and 5 (p=0.001), 3 and 5 (p=0.001), and 4 and 5 (p=0.007). Group 1 (CCl4+Clove3) has the highest catalase activity.

Conclusion: Syzygium aromaticum (clove) oral administration with the dose of 200 mg/kg rat body weight against 0.55 mg/kg BW CCl4 show an increase of catalase activity but did not overcome the oxidative stress.
Time-resolved X-ray reciprocal space mapping of a crystal in an external electric field
Authors: Marchenkov N V , Kulikov A G , Atknin I I , Petrenko A A , Blagov A E , Kovalchuk M V
Published: November 2018

A reciprocal space mapping technique with the use of triple-crystal time-resolved X-ray diffractometry has been developed and implemented using a laboratory X-ray source for the first time. This technique allows studying fast processes that occur in a sample under external influences that cause reversible deformations of its crystal lattice. It also allows distinguishing these processes in time and distinguishing different types of crystal deformations caused by these actions. The essence of the technique is to measure time dependences of the intensity for each point of the reciprocal space in the vicinity of the diffraction maximum in three-axis diffraction geometry by subjecting the sample to repeated and structurally identical action of a strong electric field, with the subsequent construction of the time evolution of the two-dimensional reciprocal space map. The time resolution is achieved with the use of a high-speed multichannel intensity analyzer synchronized with a high-voltage source. The results of measuring the reciprocal space maps with a laboratory radiation source with a time resolution of up to 10 ms are demonstrated for a piezoelectric crystal of lanthanum gallium silicate subjected to an external electric field with the field strength 3.08 kV mm−1, which is close to the sample breakdown value.
Multifunctional far-field luminescence nanoscope for studying single molecules and quantum dots: (50th anniversary of the Institute of Spectroscopy, Russian Academy of Sciences)
Authors: Eremchev I Yu , Eremchev M Yu , Naumov A V
Published: November 2018

Far-field fluorescence spectromicroscopy of single quantum emitters (SQEs) (single molecules, quantum dots, color centers in crystals) is an actively developing field of modern photonics, which is in widespread demand in various applications in physics, chemistry, material sciences, life sciences, and quantum technologies. In this paper, we present a description of a multifunctional experimental setup which was developed in recent years at the Institute for Spectroscopy of the Russian Academy of Sciences. It allows measuring optical spectra and fluorescence images of SQEs, as well as their temporal behavior and luminescence kinetics, in a broad range of temperatures (from cryogenic to ambient). It is shown that the spatial coordinates of SQEs can be reconstructed with subdiffractional accuracy (up to a few angstroms). Some examples of the developed methods for multiparameter superresolution microscopy (nanoscopy) of materials and nanostructures are presented.
Experiments at the ILC linear collider: expected physical results
Authors: Drutskoy A G
Published: November 2018

The current status of the International Linear e+e− Collider project (ILC) planned in Japan is presented. The physical research program proposed at the ILC is discussed, with special attention on the measurements that are possible at a collision energy of 250 GeV and expected statistics of ∼ 2 ab−1. These parameters are planned at the first stage of the construction of the collider, where the proposed center-of-mass energy will be limited to 250 GeV. The technical characteristics of the ILC accelerator facility and planned International Large Detector (ILD) are briefly reported.
Spin excitations in two-dimensional electron gas, their relaxation, photoexcitation, and detection methods, and the role of Coulomb correlations
Authors: Kulik L V , Gorbunov A V , Dickmann S M , Timofeev V B
Published: November 2018

We discuss spin excitations in a degenerate 2D electron gas in a perpendicular quantizing magnetic field: spin-wave and ‘Goldstone’ excitons in a quantum Hall ferromagnetic (filling factor ν = 1), and spin-cyclotron excitons in a quantum Hall insulator (ν = 2). The latter exhibit record-setting long lifetimes, up to 1 ms, owing to which a transition to a basically new collective state, a magnetofermionic condensate, is observable at temperatures T < 1 K. The condensate’s properties may be explained in terms of a coherent state being formed due to the emergence of a dense ensemble of photoexcited long-lived spin-cyclotron excitons obeying Bose statistics in a nonequilibrium system of 2D fermions.
Large-sized mirrors for power optics
Authors: Khomich V Yu , Shmakov V A
Published: November 2018

Research on the fabrication of large-sized mirrors for power optics from such materials as invar, SiC, and the C–Si–SiC composite material are discussed. Methods to calculate thermal deformations in cooled mirrors under irradiation with light have been developed. A technique to reduce the mirror weight is suggested that is based on employing materials consisting of multilayered cellular structures and porous materials.
Mass ejections from the solar atmosphere
Authors: Filippov B P
Published: November 2018

Coronal mass ejections are the largest-scale eruptive phenomenon in the solar system. Their drastic effect on space weather is a reason for the significant interest in observing, simulating, and forecasting these events. We describe the main features of mass ejections from the solar atmosphere, their physical parameters and frequency, and its dependence on the solar cycle phase. We consider potential sources of ejections in the solar atmosphere and magnetic field configurations wherein the energy needed for sudden explosive acceleration of large masses of matter can be stored. The main instabilities of coronal structures that lead to the triggering and development of eruptive processes are analyzed. We show that coronal mass ejections are related to other manifestations of solar activity, while the eruptive processes observed using various techniques in various layer of the solar atmosphere and interplanetary space are the same phenomenon. We discuss indicators of the Sun’s pre-eruptive regions approaching a catastrophe and the options to use them to forecast eruptions and space weather disturbances.
Cosmological acceleration
Authors: Blinnikov S I , Dolgov A D
Published: November 2018

An overview is given of the current status of the theory and observations of the acceleration of the expansion of the observable part of the Universe.
BCS – BEC crossover, collective excitations, and hydrodynamics of superfluid quantum liquids and gases
Authors: Kagan M Yu , Turlapov A V
Published: November 2018

A Fermi gas described within the Bardeen–Cooper–Schrieffer (BCS) theory can be converted into a Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC) of composite molecules (dimers) by adiabatically tuning the interaction. The sequence of states that emerge in the process of such a conversion is referred to as the BCS–BEC crossover. We here review the theoretical and experimental results obtained for the BCS–BEC crossover in three- and quasi-two-dimensional quantum gases in the limiting geometry of traps and on optical lattices. We discuss nontrivial phenomena in the hydrodynamics of superfluid quantum gases and fluids, including the collective excitation spectrum in the BCS–BEC crossover, the hydrodynamics of rotating Bose condensates containing a large number of quantized vortices, and the intriguing problem of the chiral anomaly in the hydrodynamics of superfluid Fermi systems with an anisotropic p-wave pairing. We also analyze spin-imbalanced quantum gases and the potential to realize the triplet p-wave pairing via the Kohn–Luttinger mechanism in those gases. Recent results on two-dimensional Fermi-gas preparation and the observation of fluctuation phenomena related to the Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless transition in those gases are also reviewed. We briefly discuss the recent experimental discovery of the BCS–BEC crossover and anomalous superconductivity in bilayer graphene and the role of graphene, other Dirac semimetals (for example, bismuth), and 2D optical lattices as potential reference systems that exhibit all of the effects reviewed here.
Two new species of Geejayessia (Hypocreales) from Asia as evidenced by morphology and multi-gene analyses
Authors: Zeng Zhao-Qing , Zhuang Wen-Ying
Published: November 2018

Two new species of Geejayessia are introduced, based on materials collected from central China. Geejayessiaclavatasp. nov. is characterised by gregarious, red brownish to dark red, oval-subglobose to globose perithecia that are formed on a basal stroma; (4–7-)8-spored cylindrical asci; ellipsoidal or rarely broadly ellipsoidal, uniseptate, smooth or finely verruculose ascospores; clavate, aseptate microconidia and absence of macroconidia. Geejayessiasinicasp. nov. is characterised by red to bright red, pyriform, subglobose to globose, perithecia on a basal stroma, collapsing laterally when dry; subcylindrical to clavate asci with a rounded apex; ellipsoidal, uniseptate ascospores; and falcate, multiseptate macroconidia with an arcuate tip. Morphological distinctions of the new species from the related fungi are discussed. This is the first report of Geejayessia from Asia.
Sustainable Business Transformation in Supply Chains
Authors: Soliman Fawzy
Published: November 2018

Cloud computing is a usage model that is characterised by five key characteristics, four deployment models and three service models. The drivers and disadvantages of the adoption and implementation of cloud computing are discussed. The topic is further discussed in relation to the impact of cloud computing on supply chains. The cloud technology has become an important invention in modern society. This chapter examines the benefits and risks brought by the cloud system. The chapter explores the possible changes during transformation that might result in the implementation of cloud systems in firms. The business models presented due to the implementation of cloud system are also illustrated in this chapter.
Big Data Virtualization and Visualization on Cloud
Authors: Ahmad Farid
Published: November 2018

Data virtualization is the procedure of combining data from different sources of information to develop a solo, logical and virtual view of facts so that it can be accessed by front-end resolutions such as applications, dashboards and portals without having to know the data's exact storingsite. Several organizations ride multiple types of database management systems, such as Oracle and SQL servers, which do not work fine with one another. Therefore, enterprises face new challenges in data integration and storage of huge amounts of data. With data virtualization, commercial handlers are able to get real time and consistent information speedily, which supports them to take foremost corporate decisions. The process of data virtualization involves abstracting, transforming, federating and delivering data from unequal sources. The key objective of data virtualization technology is to deliver a single point of access to the data by aggregating it from a wide range of data sources.
Tourism Marketing in Developing Countries
Authors: Hegazy Nermeen Atef Ahmed
Published: November 2018

Tourism is an attractive tool for economic development, especially in the developing world because tourism industry is considered as one of the largest and the most diverse industries in the world and it is one of the fastest growing sectors of the global economic. Many countries are seeking a way to improve their economic conditions; they see tourism as a major source of income, employment, and development of economic. The World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC) researches assesses that the Travel & Tourism industry's contribution to GDP and jobs for 184 countries and 24 regions and economic groups in the world1.
Policies and Skills for Creative Tourism in Emerging Destinations of the Adriatic
Authors: Messina Salvatore Giuseppe Maria , Gega Blerina Korreshi , Pulido-Fernández Juan Ignacio
Published: November 2018

In a sector area with high transformation capacity, the tourist experience assumes a central position in the choice of a destination and planning of the holiday. To meet the changing expectations of tourists, specific skills have to be acquired in order to make the relationship between tourist demand and offer more transparent. This is the challenge that must accept each destination that intends to be remembered in a positive way. This research analyzes three destinations of the Adriatic sea, in the Mediterranean, Istria in Croatia, Apulia in Italy and Albania; on the basis of experiences in the field, they identify policies, actions, and propose investments that should be made in the field of human resources suggesting the respective training methods to design and make available a more suitable service to the tourist's expectations, focusing on conveying good practices and on the not always pleasing experience of the so-called “classic” destinations of the international tourism.
The Next Generation of Leaders
Authors: Tran Ben
Published: November 2018

The low number of female (expatriate) leaders in today's hotel management industry within the global business environment is a concern to most scholars writing on female executives. Most studies focus on the difficulties women face, while a minority of them examine the sources of their success. For academicians, it has been proven time and time again that differences between male and female do not warrant the fact that there are less women in leadership positions in the hotel and hospitality industry due to the claim that men are more qualified than women. For practitioners, however, many organizations have managed to demonstrate to the contrary of academicians, through the practice and maintenance of its corporate culture. The purpose of this chapter is to address two sets of stereotypes about female leaders in the hotel management industry: 1) the glass ceiling, the glass cliff, the glass border, and the pink collar ghetto or patterns of employment ghettos; and 2) the three persistent myths regarding female leaders in the hotel management industry.
Research on Corrosion Resistance of Steel Pipes in Water of Oilfield
Authors: Guo Xiao Meng , Dai Qing Wei , Zhang Peng , Zhang Xu Feng , Meng Jiang , Zhao Xue Fen , Zeng Qing Heng
Published: November 2018

In order to provide a theoretical basis for reasonable material selection in oil and gas field, according to the actual situation of a water source well, materials N80, 3Cr, H13, 13Cr and super 13Cr were selected as the research objects. The microstructure and hardness of N80, 3Cr, H13, 13Cr and super 13Cr were studied by metallographic observation and hardness test. By simulating the actual corrosion environment of the water source well, the experiment of autoclave hanging sheet and detection of corrosion products by X ray diffraction and the CO2 corrosion resistance of N80, 3Cr, H13, 13Cr and super 13Cr were analyzed. Besides, some suggestions for material selection of oil and gas wells were put forward. It is found that super 13Cr has higher hardness and CO2 corrosion resistance, 13Cr and 3Cr are second. When selecting oil and gas field water well material, it is recommended to choose super 13Cr first, then 13Cr and 3Cr.
A Case Study of Two Groups of A1 Level Students in English
Authors: Domna Avramidou , Zafiri Makrina
Published: November 2018

This study attempts to examine differentiated instruction and its implications in the teaching of oracy skills to young EFL learners. Within this aim, the EFL educational context investigated upon, was a private language centre in Greece where differentiated teaching approaches were applied to enhance students’ oral and aural skills through the implementation of a task-based pedagogical intervention. Two groups of monolingual Greek students, were tested in English through a pre-test, which was of an A1 level, according to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). There was a sample of eight students (N=8) in the control group and eight students (N=8) in the experimental group. The control group was taught through a conventional coursebook-based syllabus, whereas the experimental group was taught through differentiated instruction. The comparison between the two groups revealed that the performance achieved by the students of the experimental group was significantly higher. The results, of this research, suggest that the pedagogical intervention used in the experimental group aided the development of students’ oral and aural skills.
Determination of the Success Orientations and Self-Consciousness Levels of the Students from the Faculty of Sports Science
Authors: Kurtipek Serkan , Güngör Nuri Berk , Yenel Fatih
Published: November 2018

The aim of this study is to determine the success orientations and self-consciousness levels of the students in the higher education institutions providing sports education and to examine these according to some variables. The sample of the study consists of 202 students, 90 female and 112 male students, attending Gazi University Faculty of Sports Sciences at different departments and class levels. In the direction of the findings obtained in the research, it is seen that the participants got the highest mean scores from the “learning approach” and “learning avoidance” sub-dimensions of “Success Orientation Scale” (=3.80, =3.05). In this respect it can be stated that the participants are eager to improve their knowledge and skill levels, they take into account the learning process and try to avoid making mistakes. When the sub-dimensions of the Self-Consciousness Scale are examined, it appears that the self-consciousness levels of participants are above the mean (=2.22). This result shows that participants have awareness of their own thoughts and feelings and that they think more towards themselves in their daily lives. In addition, it was determined that the participants' success orientations did not show any significant difference according to gender, department, class and age variables (p>.05). Furthermore, self-consciousness levels of participants did not show any significant difference according to gender, department, age variables, but they were significance in favor of the 1st grade participants according to class variable (p <.05).
Effects of amount of excess solid, the type of stirring and sedimentation time on solubility of sodium phenytoin and lamotrigine
Authors: Mohammadi Shahrzad Moattar , Shayanfar Ali , Emami Shahram , Jouyban Abolghasem
Published: November 2018

Solubility is the maximum quantity of a drug dissolved in a given volume of solvent at a specific temperature. Several factors affect equilibrium solubility. Therefore, different solubility data have been reported for a solute in a certain solvent and temperature in the literature. These variations in solubility are one of the possible reasons for unsuccessful attempts of medicinal chemists for developing models as well as deviation of experimental works for solubility prediction in aqueous, non-aqueous and solvent mixtures. The present research aim is to investigate the effect of the amount of excess solid and the type of stirring on the solubility of drugs. The solubility of two antiepileptic drugs, namely sodium phenytoin and lamotrigine was determined in water, ethanol, and HCl 0.1 M at 37 °C. Different excess amounts of drugs were added to the constant volume of solvent. Additionally, different stirring methods such as magnetic stirrer and shake-flask and sedimentation time were investigated on the solubility values. Saturation solubility of drugs after dilution with water was measured using a spectrophotometer, and the concentration was calculated according to the calibration curve. Amount of excess solid, especially when the drug is in ionized form, and sedimentation time after 24 h have a significant effect on solubility values.
PROPOSAL FOR THE PROCESS OF WAREHOUSING IN THE ENTERPRISE
Authors: BARTOSIEWICZ Paweł
Published: November 2018

W artykule przedstawiono problematykę usprawnienia procesu magazynowego na przykładzie rzeczywistego magazynu przedsiębiorstwa dystrybuującego sprzęt AGD i RTV. Na podstawie przeprowadzonej analizy funkcjonującego magazynu opracowano propozycje usprawnienia procesu magazynowego w tym przedsiębiorstwie. Niezwykle ważnym etapem tych działań była identyfikacja i analiza procesów magazynowych badanego przedsiębiorstwa.
ASSESSMENT OF IMPLEMENTATION AND DEVELOPMENTDIRECTION OF THE IT SYSTEM SUPPORTING THE MANAGEMENT OF THE TRANSPORT SYSTEM OF ARMED FORCES OF THE REPUBLIC OF POLAND
Authors: BYŁEŃ Sławomir
Published: November 2018

Siły zbrojne przez prawie dziesięć lat od chwili wstąpienia do NATO, nie posiadały systemu informatycznego wspomagającego zarządzanie własnym systemem transportowym. Dla logistyki wojskowej istotne znaczenie, z punktu widzenia poprawy efektywności funkcjonowania systemu logistycznego, miało wdrożenie i eksploatacja systemu informatycznego wspomagającego pracę organów transportu i ruchu wojsk. Progresywność artykułu przejawia się w tym, że oprócz przedstawianej w dotychczasowych opracowaniach zwyczajowo charakterystyki, roli i zadań systemu, au¬tor dodatkowo przeprowadził badania, dokonał oceny funkcjonowania i przed¬stawił kierunki rozwoju systemu informatycznego pk. SI KONWÓJ. Znaczenie systemu jeszcze wzrosło z chwilą podjęcia decyzji przez NATO w 2016 roku o wzmocnieniu swojej wschodniej flanki. W związku z tym, spowodowało to zwiększoną liczbę konwojów na drogach, które aby się tam znaleźć, muszą uzyskać zgodę wydaną przez właściwe organy transportu i ruchu wojsk. SI KONWÓJ pozwala na przyspieszenie tego procesu poprzez elektroniczne uzgadnianie, opracowywanie i wydawanie zezwoleń na przejazdy drogowe i ich monitorowanie w czasie rzeczywistym.
ANALISIS OF THE PROCESS FOR PLANNING AND MONITORING MOVEMENT OF LOADS BY ROAD TRANSPORT IN THE ARMED FORCES OF THE REPUBLIC OF POLAND WITH THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
Authors: BYŁEŃ Sławomir
Published: November 2018

Siły zbrojne przez prawie dziesięć lat od chwili wstąpienia do NATO, nie posiadały systemu informatycznego wspomagającego zarządzanie własnym systemem transportowym. Dla logistyki wojskowej istotne znaczenie, z punktu widzenia poprawy efektywności funkcjonowania systemu logistycznego, miało wdrożenie eksploatacja systemu informatycznego wspomagającego pracę organów transportu i ruchu wojsk. Światowe trendy w tym zakresie wskazują na dążenie do skracania czasu wykonywanych operacji i czynności, wymagających dużego nakładu pracy poprzez ich automatyzację. Podobna filozofia obowiązuje również w obszarze związanym z procesem planowania zezwoleń na przejazdy i monitorowania przemieszczania po drogach publicznych pojazdów niebezpiecznych, nienormatywnych i kolumn wojskowych. Progresywność artykułu przejawia się w tym, że oprócz przedstawianej w dotychczasowych opracowaniach zwyczajowo charakterystyki, roli i zadań systemu, autor dodatkowo przeprowadził badania, dokonał oceny funkcjonowania i przedstawił kierunki rozwoju systemu informatycznego pk. SI KONWÓJ. Znaczenie systemu jeszcze wzrosło z chwilą podjęcia decyzji przez NATO w 2016 roku o wzmocnieniu swojej wschodniej flanki. W związku z tym, spowodowało to zwiększoną liczbę konwojów na drogach, które aby się tam znaleźć, muszą uzyskać zgodę wydaną przez właściwe organy transportu i ruchu wojsk. SI KONWÓJ pozwala na przyspieszenie tego procesu poprzez elektroniczne uzgadnianie, opracowywanie i wydawanie zezwoleń na przejazdy drogowe i ich monitorowanie w czasie rzeczywistym.
GRANTING SOURCE OF FINANCING OF BUSINESS ACTIVITIES
Authors: DUDKOWSKA Anna
Published: November 2018

Dotacje rządowe i unije należą do jednych z podstawowych źródeł finansowania działalności przedsiębiorstw. Mając na uwadze, że Polska jest głównym beneficjentem środków unijnych oraz obserwowaną w 2016 roku ujemną dynamikę krajowych inwestycji ciekawym wydawało się przedstawienie danych dotyczących tej formy finansowania przedsiębiorstw. Celem niniejszego opracowania było zatem zestawienie informacji merytorycznych i ilościowych dotyczących dotacji oraz ukazanie kierunków wykorzystania tejże pomocy. W referacie przedstawione zostały formy pomocy publicznej, wartość pomocy de minimis, udział dotacji w środkach oferowanej pomocy oraz przedstawione zostały założenia perspektywy na lata 2014-2020 – informacje na temat funduszy przekazanych przez Unię Europejską na rozwój polskiej gospodarki oraz zasady ich działania.
MORTGAGE BONDS AS AN INSTRUMENT SUPPORTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE MORTGAGE MARKET IN POLAND
Authors: DZIUBA Ewa
Published: November 2018

Przedmiotem artykułu jest analiza listów zastawnych jako instrumentów wspierających rozwój rynku kredytów hipotecznych w Polsce. Zagadnienie to jest o tyle ważne, że listy zastawne są niedoceniane przez polskie banki. Celem artykułu jest pokazanie rozwoju bankowości hipotecznej (z doniesieniem do historii) oraz wpływu nowelizacji Ustawy o listach zastawnych i bankach hipotecznych na rozwój rynku kredytów hipotecznych w Polsce. Artykuł jest oparty na następującej hipotezie: nowelizacja zasad funkcjonowania banków hipotecznych i listów zastawnych pozytywnie wpłynie na rozwój bankowości hipotecznej w Polsce. Analizę zilustrowano danymi z raportów NBP, KNF i BIK.
ANALISIS OF INTERNAL STORAGE AND TRANSPORT PROCESSES IN A SELECTED PRODUCTION COMPANY IN THE CONTEXT OF OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY
Authors: EWERTOWSKI Tomasz , BŁASZAK Dominika
Published: November 2018

Celem niniejszego artykułu jest zidentyfikowanie kluczowych zagrożeń bezpieczeństwa, które mają wpływ na procesy transportu wewnętrznego i magazynowania w badanym przedsiębiorstwie oraz przedstawienie możliwych rozwiązań w celu ich usprawnienia. Umożliwi to również poszerzenie i ugruntowanie wiedzy z badanego zakresu, na co składa się zaprezentowanie procesów magazynowania i transportu wewnętrznego oraz ich związku z bezpieczeństwem w danym przedsiębiorstwie produkcyjnym, a w szczególności analizy wypadków oraz zdarzeń potencjalnie wypadkowych związanych z tymi procesami. Na potrzeby niniejszego opracowania dokonano badania metodą sondażu diagnostycznego z zastosowaniem techniki ankiety. Wykonano je na wszystkich pracownikach zatrudnionych w zakładzie, którzy mają do czynienia z transportem wewnętrznym oraz magazynowaniem. Przedstawione w pracy zagadnienia, rozważania i wnioski powstały na podstawie studiów literatury przedmiotu oraz wyników badań.
CARD OF TRANSPORT CYCLE AS A TOOL FOR ANALYSIS
Authors: GŁODOWSKA Katarzyna
Published: November 2018

Transport wewnętrzny to przemieszczanie, pakowanie i magazynowanie materiałów w każdej postaci w obszarze zakładu (Fijałkowski, 2003). Analiza transportu wewnętrznego może zostać usprawniona dzięki zastosowaniu graficznych symboli, które oznaczają poszczególne czynności przemieszczania się materiałów w zakładzie. Zastosowanie takiego rozwiązania umożliwi przejrzyste i szybkie sprawdzenie pod względem przydatności każdego procesu oraz czynność. Warunkiem koniecznym jest dokładne rozumienie symboli przez projektanta korzystającego z wyników analizy. Na potrzeby szerokiej analizy stosuje się wykres przepływu materiałów, który jest graficznym przedstawieniem drogi po której porusza się materiał wewnątrz zakładu, kartę przepływu materiałów, która jest również graficznym przedstawieniem kolejności czynności między innymi operacje, kontrola itp. oraz karta cykli transportowych, która jest metodą zapisu procesu transportu wewnętrznego. Stosowanie kart pozwala na zobrazowanie wszelkich czynności związanych z przemieszczaniem towaru wewnątrz zakładu, dokładnej i sprawnej kontroli oraz daje możliwość szybkiego reagowania na występujące zakłócenia.
TACTICAL DECISIONS OF COMPANIES IN THE SCOPE OF DETERMINING TERMS OF DISTRIBUTION OF GOODS
Authors: KALBARCZYK-GUZEK Ewa , JÓŹWIAK Arkadiusz
Published: November 2018

Celem niniejszego artykułu jest przedstawienie wpływu zmiennych w postaci terminów dostaw (tzw. okna czasowe dostaw) na wynik finansowy w transporcie i decyzje menagerów w zakresie kreowania warunków współpracy z klientami. Zmienne te przekazywane są do systemów informatycznych, które zajmują się automatyczną optymalizacją tras i budują plany transportowe. Przeprowadzono badanie symulacyjne, mające na celu porównanie wypracowanego wyniku finansowego w ujęciu kosztowym, jakościowym oraz ilości wykorzystanej floty do dystrybucji towarów przy zastosowaniu obliczeń uwzględniających okna czasowe dostaw oraz po ich zdjęciu. Taki zwizualizowany plan może stanowić materiał do podejmowania decyzji strategicznych, czy taktycznych przez zarządzających w przedsiębiorstwach logistycznych.
THE NON-BANKING LENDING MARKET IN POLAND IN THE CONTEXT OF THE LEGAL LIMITATIONS IMPOSED ON THE LEVEL OF MAXIMUM POSSIBLE COMMISSIONS
Authors: KOŚCIELECKI Lech , PAPLIŃSKI Michał
Published: November 2018

Celem tego artykułu jest zaprezentowanie znaczenia rynku pożyczek poza bankowych w polskiej gospodarce, ograniczeń prawnych nakładanych na podmioty działające zgodnie z ustawą o kredycie konsumenckim oraz kreatywnych sposobów, w jaki spółki udzielające pożyczki poza bankowe, pomimo restrykcyjnych przepisów prawa polskiego, generują zyski. W artykule przedstawiono najpopularniejsze, stosowane przez spółki pożyczkowe rozwiązania pozwalające być w zgodzie z prawem polskim (często działając na granicy prawa), a zarazem maksymalizujące zysk tj. refinansowanie netto i refinansowanie brutto.
METHODOLOGY OF PROFIT FEORECASTING WITHIN AN ENTERPRISE
Authors: Kozicki Bartosz
Published: November 2018

W artykule poruszony został problem z zakresu metodyki prognozowania zysku w przedsiębiorstwie. Pierwszym etapem badania była przeprowadzona analiza i ocena dotychczasowych metod prognozowania zysku w badanym podmiocie. Następnie wykonano analizę i ocenę szeregu czasowego zysku. Uzyskane wyniki z oceny posłużyły do wyboru właściwych metod prognostycznych, które poddano analizie i ocenie po wykonanych prognozach. Wybrano najlepszą, na podstawie której przeprowadzono prognozowanie.
INTEROPERABILITY OF CIVIL AND MILITARY LOGISTICS IN THE CONTEXT OF MILITARY SCIENCES
Authors: MAJ Julian , GRĘZICKI Marek
Published: November 2018

W treści niniejszego artykułu zawarte są kontrowersyjne wyrażenia z uwagi na istniejące ciągle wątpliwości, co do zasadności aktualnych regulacji w sferze podziału i nazw obszarów, dziedzin i dyscyplin naukowych, w dziedzinie nauk społecznych, dawnych wojskowych, jak również interpretacji pojęć wywodzących ze środowiska sojuszniczego. W artykule odniesiono się, zatem do tych kontrowersji z racji zbliżającej się reformy nauki i szkolnictwa wojskowego, zwłaszcza dotyczącej działalności naukowej. Szczególnie istotnym będzie miejsce problemów bezpieczeństwa i obronności w tych naukach oraz ranga logistyki cywilnej i wojskowej w bezpieczeństwie narodowym.
POLISH DEFENSE STANDARDS IN THE EUROPEAN BASIS FOR RECOMMENDED DEFENSE NORMALIZATION (EDSTAR) DOCUMENTS
Authors: ROGOWSKI Bogusław , WOŹNIAK Jacek
Published: November 2018

W artykule zawarto charakterystykę działań podjętych w obszarze normalizacji związanej z obronnością i bezpieczeństwem państwa na rzecz opracowania norm wojskowych z zakresu zaopatrywania wojsk w wodę, w warunkach polowych, na poziomie europejskiej normalizacji obronnej. Dokonano tym samym swoistego podsumowania tego niezbyt popularnego przypadku, kiedy to po raz pierwszy w historii polskiej normalizacji wojskowej krajowe normy obronne stały się normami o zasięgu przynajmniej europejskim. W podsumowaniu wskazano na istotne znaczenie i potrzebę promowania, w podobny sposób, osiągnięć normalizacji wojskowej i w innych dziedzinach życia społecznego i gospodarczego, zwłaszcza w wymiarze obronności i bezpieczeństwa państwa oraz wszędzie tam, gdzie posiadamy potencjał i liczące się w świecie osiągnięcia. Takie działanie, poza znaczącym wkładem w doskonalenie pozytywnego wizerunku Polski na forum międzynarodowym, może być jednym ze źródeł skuteczniejszego dostępu do informacji i rynków zbytu, edukacji oraz rozwoju.
MODELLING OF INVENTORY MANAGEMENT PROCESS IN THE CONDITIONS OF DEMAND DISCONTINUITY
Authors: ŚLASKI Paweł
Published: November 2018

Artykuł przedstawia modelowanie procesu zarządzania zapasami w warunkach nieciągłości popytu. Metoda optymalizacji Silvera - Meala została wykorzystana do opracowania modelu procesu. W rezultacie optymalne ilości dostaw zostały określone z punktu widzenia minimalizacji kosztów tworzenia i utrzymywania zapasów.
IMPLEMENTATION OF FMEA ANALYSIS IN THE PROJECT APPROACH
Authors: OLESIK Anna , STANIEWSKA Ewa
Published: November 2018

Analiza FMEA odgrywa istotną rolę w doskonaleniu procesu i produktu mając na celu zachowanie wymaganych standardów całych łańcuchach dostaw. Celem pracy jest analiza możliwości wykorzystania metody FMEA w podejściu projektowym
JOB RECRUITMENT FORECASTING AS AN ELEMENT OF PLANNING PERSONNEL STRATEGY
Authors: TOMASZEWSKI Jarosław
Published: November 2018

W artykule poruszony został problem z zakresu prognozowania przyjęć do pracy na lata 2018/2019 na podstawie informacji pierwotnych uzyskanych z badanego podmiotu. Badania rozpoczęto od analizy i oceny szeregu czasowego dotyczącego przyjęć do pracy w latach 2011-2017. Na podstawie uzyskanych ocen, wykonano prognozowanie dwiema metodami prognostycznymi, które poddano analizie i ocenie. Uzyskane wyniki ocen pozwoliły wybrać najlepszą metodę prognostyczną.