bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SISTEM INFORMASI PEMENUHAN NILAI GIZI MAKANAN IBU HAMIL DENGAN METODE COOPER BERBASIS ANDROID STUDI KASUS: PUSKESMAS MRANGGEN II
Authors: Ahmad Ashifuddin Aqham  , Zaenal Mustofa  , Wiwid Wahyudi
Published: December 2021

Nutrition and nutrition of pregnant women is an important thing that must be met during pregnancy. The risk to the health of the fetus being conceived and the mother who is pregnant will be reduced if pregnant women get balanced nutrition and nutrition. Pregnant women who are malnourished can lead to premature birth, fetal death, abnormalities of the baby's central nervous system, as well as abnormal development, congenital defects, anemia in infants, low birth weight, and newborns with low health status.The problem that often arises today is the lack of knowledge of pregnant women about the importance of fulfilling nutrition / nutrition for pregnant women. Due to the lack of information and education of pregnant women. This study, designed a system for fulfilling the nutritional value of food for pregnant women using the Android-based COOPER method. Aims to make it easier for pregnant women to find information about nutritional intake through the selection of food menus.The author uses the Cooper method, because this method is very suitable for calculating the number of calories needed by pregnant women. The Cooper method calculates the number of calories by processing the ideal weight of pregnant women, the activities of pregnant women, and the number of hours of sleep pregnant women according to Poedysmoro (2005).To solve the problems above, it is necessary to design an Android-based information system application for the fulfillment of the nutritional value of pregnant women's food which is expected to help the role of the community, making it easier for pregnant women to find information about nutritional intake through the selection of food menus. This information can later be accessed by pregnant women to find out the fulfillment of nutrition through the food menu that must be consumed. Through the Android display that offers solutions so that it can be done anytime and anywhere.
ANALISIS PEMBIAYAAN DENGAN PRINSIP MURABAHAH PADA PT. BANK SUMUT SYARIAH CABANG MEDAN
Authors: Fitriyani Panjaitan  , Andri Soemitra
Published: December 2021

This study discusses the analysis of financing with the principle of murabahah at PT. Bank Sumut Syariah Medan. The murabahah contract is the sale and purchase of goods at the original price with an additional profit agreed upon by the seller, who must notify the price of the product he purchased and determine a level of profit in addition to it. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through interviews and observations. The results showed that the murabahah financing mechanism at Bank Sumut Syariah Brigjen Katamso Medan can be used by all human beings where the type of business must remain in accordance with Islamic sharia and in order to minimize the risk of default the bank provides action in the form of supervision.
PERSEPSI MAHASISWI TERHADAP BEAUTY VLOGGER DAN DAMPAKNYA PADA KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN MAKE-UP
Authors: Maya Suryani  , Fitria Rahmi  , Nelia Afriyeni
Published: December 2021

The study aims to see the effect of college student perception to beauty vlogger on the purchase decision of make-up products. The methods used in this research are quantitative methods, with incidental sampling forms and subjects for this research amounted to 201 college students in the city of Padang. These data are analyzed with simple regression analysis. The results showed that there was an effect of college student perceptions of beauty vlogger on purchasing decisions for make-up products p = 0,000 (p <0.05), which was 22%, meaning that the better the perception of beauty vlogger, the higher the purchasing decision and the remaining 78% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
GT 16 DA ANPEd
Authors: Britto Pereira Lima Daniela da Costa , Alonso Katia Morosov , Echalar Jhonny David
Published: December 2021

Este estudo busca estabelecer um panorama temático do Grupo de Trabalho 16 (GT 16) Educação e Comunicação da Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Educação (ANPEd), por meio de levantamento bibliográfico dos artigos publicados nos anais dos eventos nacionais e regionais entre os anos de 2011 e 2017, com o objetivo de observar tendências e temáticas daqueles que foram aprovados e, assim, relacionar com os desafios advindos da pandemia da Covid-19. Os resultados apontam que a temática discutida neste GT apresenta um leque de temas com ênfases diversificadas, tanto nas reuniões nacionais quanto nas regionais, o que também se verifica quando se analisam os autores mais citados. Constata-se assim, necessidade de se trabalhar compreensões que possibilitem a apreensão dos processos educacionais, da produção de imagens e uso das linguagens em tais contextos, considerando as tecnologias da informação e comunicação.
OS FUNDAMENTOS PEDAGÓGICOS SOBRE AS RELAÇÕES ENTRE EDUCAÇÃO E TECNOLOGIAS NO CONTEXTO DO PPGECM DA UFG
Authors: Alves Filho Marcos Antonio , Prado Tiago Rodrigues do , Echalar Adda Daniela Lima Figueiredo
Published: December 2021

Pode-se entender a ciência e a tecnologia como produtos gerados da relação entre ser humano e natureza, a partir das condições concretas sociais que os circunscreve. Na sociedade capitalista, o desenvolvimento tecnológico é guiado por interesses de aumentar a produção e o consequente lucro. No âmbito educacional, as tecnologias, são apresentadas e reconhecidas por muitos como facilitadora do trabalho, de modo que, o domínio delas garante em si um salto qualitativo ao processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Diante disso, a presente pesquisa busca compreender as bases teóricas que fundamentam as relações entre educação e tecnologias nas pesquisas sobre o ensino de ciências e matemática, no âmbito do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação em Ciências e Matemática da Universidade Federal de Goiás (PPGECM da UFG). Para tanto, tem-se como concreto inicial a busca por dissertações no PPGECM-UFG que articulem as discussões sobre tecnologias e o ensino de Ciências e Matemática que foram publicadas na biblioteca da UFG até dezembro de 2020. Das pesquisas analisadas, 16 delas possuem fundamento em uma perspectiva Tecnocêntrica, enquanto cinco discutem as relações entre as tecnologias e educação sob uma ótica crítica, ou seja, não dicotomizam as relações entre os aparatos técnicos e o processo de ensino e aprendizagem. O fatalismo sobre a relação entre tecnologia e educação se refletem nas pesquisas quando afirmam que as tecnologias em si podem incentivar valores como coletividade, solidariedade e iniciativa pessoal e do grupo. Isto revela o caráter fetichizante com que as tecnologias são discutidas e apropriadas no âmbito educacional.
Mediating Andean Modernity: The Literary Oracular in Muerte por el tacto by Jaime Saenz
Authors: Mulligan Joseph
Published: December 2021

Upon his return from Berlin in 1939, Jaime Saenz started working in La Paz for intelligence agencies and public relations offices of Bolivia and the United States, which led to correspondent positions with Reuters and McGraw-Hill World News. His trajectory into Cold War Bolivian state nobility seemed all but guaranteed. However, on the brink of this breakout moment, he renounced his job —and professionalism altogether— committing himself to a life of literature and alcoholism as his marriage unraveled. In response to repeated interventions, he justified his every loss with a further indictment of the precautious, which was an outgrowth of his belief in the existence of a higher truth that was both accessible and impervious to analytical reason. In this article, I ask how Saenz’s poetry from the 1950s metabolized the rhetoric of indictment which it had inherited from the Tellurism of the Chaco generation. How might Muerte por el tacto (1957) be symptomatic of a broader aim of restoring to modern poetry its oracular legitimacy? On what grounds did Saenz indict precautious defenders of historical culture? And how did such an indictment mediate “national energy” (Tamayo) as it came into language through the nativist discourse of the land? Paying focal attention to regimes of revelation in Saenz’s  early  poetry and the historical conditions of its production, this article updates a discussion among Transatlanticists about the legitimization of irrationalism in 20th-century poetics and politics by assessing the socio-symbolic value of the oracular in the regionalist discourse of modernism.
Introducción: Ensanchando el lente crítico para el centenario de Jaime Saenz (1921-1986)
Authors: Daly Tara , Alfaro Raquel
Published: December 2021

n/a
Cities of Rivers, Mountains, and Serpents: Non-Human Territorialities in Jaime Saenz and José María Arguedas
Authors: Elguera Christian
Published: December 2021

In this article, I draw on Tupac Amaru Kamaq Taytanchisman (1962) by José María Arguedas and Imágenes paceñas (1979) by Jaime Saenz to illuminate the ways that serpents, rivers, and mountains bear upon the spatial organization of Lima and La Paz. I contend that for Saenz and Arguedas, entities such as the Amaru or the Illimani influence the production of non-human territorialities, reorganizing the structures of urban spaces and the lives of the citizens within them. Both texts make visible non-human territorialities through a process I call “territorial writing.” This kind of writing employs a variety of literary strategies (narrative time, characters, and figures) to visualize human and other-than-human vinculums as part of Andean cities. From this vantage point, “territorial writers” perceive urban geographies as territories in which different ethnic groups interact with powerful non-human entities or deities.
Elvia Andia Grageda. Pirqakunawan parlaspa (Hablando con las paredes)
Authors: Zevallos Aguilar Ulises Juan
Published: December 2021

n/a
El giro trágico: de Don Carlos a Wallenstein
Authors: Salmerón Infante Miguel
Published: December 2021

La etapa comprendida entre la finalización de la escritura de Don Carlos (1787) y la de la Trilogía Wallenstein (1799) fue la más importante de la evolución intelectual y creativa de Friedrich Schiller. En ella el escritor detuvo su producción de dramas, leyó las tres críticas de Kant e inició una sólida y fructífera amistad con Goethe. Fue muy evidente entonces el impacto de la Revolución Francesa en el autor. Esta conmoción lo llevó a rechazar soluciones políticas de supresión del despotismo y le hizo crear su concepto de educación estética. Sin embargo, este artículo, aparte de ello, pone el foco en otros dos aspectos, que son principio y final de un itinerario, a saber, la conmoción que le produce a Schiller su creación de la figura del Marqués de Posa y el profundo cambio de las nociones de trágico y tragedia, que, gestándose en sus escritos teóricos, se manifiesta original e inquietantemente en Wallenstein.
Considerazioni sulla paternità della raccolta priscillianista di Würzburg
Authors: Veronese Maria
Published: December 2021

Il saggio analizza le citazioni bibliche e le formule di introduzione delle citazioni negli scritti della raccolta priscillianista di Würzburg per evidenziare analogie e differenze che possano fornire qualche indizio utile alla definizione della paternità della raccolta. Contro le conclusioni dell’editore Georg Schepss, questa analisi dimostra che i Tract. V e VII si differenziano dai rimanenti Tract. IV, VI, IX e X, mentre il Tract. VIII fa causa a sé; più complicati risultano invece i rapporti tra i Tractatus e le tre apologie iniziali.
La “cristianización” de los enterramientos en la Galicia tardoantigua. Una comparación entre las necrópolis de Lugo y Vigo (siglos IV-VI)
Authors: Blanco-Torrejón Laura , Valle Abad Patricia , Sánchez Pardo José Carlos
Published: December 2021

En el presente artículo se realiza una revisión y comparación del registro arqueológico correspondiente a necrópolis y enterramientos de dos de los núcleos mejor estudiados de Gallaecia en el período de auge del priscilianismo: Lugo (Lucus Augusti) y Vigo. Nuestro objetivo en primer lugar es detectar semejanzas y diferencias en cuanto a la distribución, tipología y materialidad vinculada a estos enterramientos y establecer una primera síntesis de los comportamientos funerarios extrapolable al marco regional de Gallaecia entre los siglos IV y VI. Pero, además, esta base nos permitirá plantear algunas reflexiones sobre el papel de los enterramientos como marcadores de los profundos cambios sociales y mentales que operan en el noroeste peninsular durante este período.
Escritura de sí y potencia del yo en mujeres víctimas de la violencia política en Colombia
Authors: Bedoya-Hernández Mauricio , Ortiz-Medina Orfaley , Díaz Faciolince Victoria
Published: December 2021

El presente artículo informa de la investigación cuyo objetivo fue comprender el proceso de transformación subjetiva a partir de la escritura autobiográfica en mujeres que han sido víctimas de la violencia política y que habitan en la ciudad de Medellín (Colombia). Participantes: un grupo de nueve mujeres. Metodología: enfoque cualitativo, su método fue el interaccionismo simbólico y los instrumentos de recolección de información fueron entrevistas individuales, grupales y observación participante. Resultados: (1) la escritura de sí produce transformación subjetiva en estas mujeres; (2) ellas construyen una nueva historia de sí mismas en la que integran el dolor producido por las violencias recibidas y (3) ellas mismas se convierten en gestoras de transformación de otras mujeres y hombres que han sido violentados. Concluimos que la transformación subjetiva que produce la escritura de sí es un proceso que las empodera y que, además, requiere una red de acogida constituida por el grupo de escritura.
Nexus between Governance Indicators & Sustainable Stock Market Development in Pakistan: Evidences from Symmetric and Asymmetric Analysis
Authors: Islam Kashif , Bilal Ahmad Raza
Published: December 2021

The hidden non-linear association between governance indicators & stock market development (SMD) of Pakistan has been scrutinized in this study by using two comparative co-integrating techniques known as ARDL (Auto-regressive Distributed Lag) & NARDL (Non-linear ARDL). Empirical evidence suggests that misrepresented inferences arise by ignoring hidden non-linearity nexus between the variables. The ARDL results indicate that political stability & absence of violence/terrorism does not impact directly the SMD of Pakistan. Voice & accountability positively and significantly impact SMD, but rule of law does not impact SMD of Pakistan directly. The regulatory quality is highly significant and negatively impacts SMD. Contrarily, the NARDL frame indicates significant differences amid coefficients of components of governance index, denoting asymmetric links between variables. The Positive & Negative sums of partial decompositions of Rule of Law, Regulatory Quality, Political Stability & Absence of Violence/Terrorism (PS&AVT), and Voice & Accountability (V&A) significantly impact SMD. The impact of partial Negative multipliers of Regulatory Quality, and PS&AVT has a highly significant and negative impact, while V&A has a significant and positive impact on SMD. The impact of Positive partial multipliers of all variables is positive and significant except V&A. The comparative diagnostics extricate precariousness in policy moratorium. This study will add credence to the predictive power of governance indicators towards SMD of Pakistan by incorporating Positive and Negative decomposed multipliers.
Integrating Computer-Based Technology In Higher Education Programs: Availability, Utility, Opinions, And Anxiety Of University Teachers
Authors: Niaz Syeda Fatima , Akram Muzammila , Bahoo Rabia
Published: December 2021

The current study was designed to assess the integration of computer-based technology tools in universities of southern Punjab, Pakistan. Integration of technology has become the major concern of educational institutions. This is because that technology is considered the knowledge transfer highway in various countries. Every nation is working hard to upgrade its education system according to international standards. A quantitative research design was selected for the present study. A survey approach was used for the collection of data. The population of the study was all university teachers in district Bahawalpur, Punjab. The sample size consisted of 205 public and private university teachers and was approached via a systematic random sampling technique. A questionnaire was developed according to the objectives of the study and its reliability was assessed by Cronbach alpha, which was 0.88. It was observed that various factors influence the integration of computer-based technology in classrooms including availability, utility, teachers’ opinions, and anxiety towards computer-based technology.
ORMAN YAKMA SUÇLARI (ORMANK m. 110)
Authors: AYGÖRMEZ Gülsün Ayhan
Published: December 2021

Orman suçları uzun bir süre ceza hukuku biliminin ilgisini tam olarak çekememiş ve tıpkı diğer çevre suçları gibi üvey evlat muamelesi görmüştür. Orman suçları içerisinde de orman yakma suçları, hem yarattığı toplumsal tepki hem de içerisinde barındırdığı çeşitli sorunlar nedeniyle özellikle tartışmaya muhtaç bir suç türüdür. Özellikle orman kavramına orman yakma suçları kapsamında tam bir açıklık getirilmek durumundadır. Orman kavramının lafzi ve biyolojik anlamda tanımları orman idare hukuku mevzuatı tanımlarından farklılaşabilmektedir. Bunun yanında orman ceza hukuku açısından ceza hukukunun özerkliği de göz önünde bulundurularak bir değerlendirmede bulunmak gerekecektir. En nihayetinde orman suçları kapsamının de lege ferenda genişletilmesi de icap etmektedir. Bu bağlamda makale kapsamında orman yakma suçlarına ilişkin tartışmalı bazı ana hususlara içtihatlar da göz önünde bulundurularak değinilmeye çalışılacak, olması gereken hukuk açısından da bazı önerilerde bulunulacaktır.
Цифровой ресурс "Ты готов к проекту?"
Authors: Макарова Н. П.
Published: December 2021

Цели ресурса: закрепление технологии создания линейных, разветвляющихся, циклических и рекурсивных алгоритмов и программ с помощью интерактивных упражнений, созданных в конструкторе

интерактивных заданий LearningApps, освоение теоретического материала по теме «Рекурсивные алгоритмы и программы». Ресурс представлен в виде изображения клавиатуры микрокалькулятора, каждая кнопка которого содержит гиперссылку на отдельное упражнение. Кнопки разделены на три группы с целью: освоения понятия «Рекурсия» (8 упражнений), закрепления элементов программирования на языке Паскаль (7 кнопок), закрепления навыков программирования на языке программирования С++ (6 упражнений). Ресурс размещен на странице сайта проекта https://clck.ru/Tihhy, может быть использован также при возникновении затруднений в ходе программировании на любом этапе сетевого проекта, или на лабораторных занятиях.
Use of multivariate statistical methods to determine spatial distributions of chemical elements in soils (Mariovo region, North Macedonia)
Authors: Stafilov Trajče , Šajn Robert , Damčevska Danica , Tănăselia Claudiu
Published: December 2021

The main objective of this study is to present the distribution of different chemical elements in soil samples from the Mariovo region, North Macedonia. To determine the level of presence of chemical elements, soil samples were collected from a total of 33 locations in a 5×5 km area. From each location, two samples of soil were collected: topsoil (0–5 cm) and bottom soil (20–30 cm). The analyses of soil samples were used to assess the prevalence of the chemical elements and the presence of heavy metals in the studied area. The analysis was carried out, using two instrumental methods: atomic emission spectrometry with inductively coupled plasma (ICP-AES) for macro-elements, and mass spectrometry with inductively coupled plasma (ICP-MS) for trace elements. A factor analysis was applied to reveal the relationships between the investigated variables (chemical elements). From the obtained results, spatial distribution maps of factors for the separate groups were prepared, as well as distribution maps for the analyzed elements. It was found that the distributions of most elements follow the lithology of the examined area. Factor analysis revealed the relationships between the investigated variables and could provide dimensionality reduction based on them.
Role of HRCT in Evaluation of Lung Parenchymal Changes in Symptomatic HIV-Seropositive Individuals - Original Research Article
Authors: Usmani Yasmeen , Bhartiya Arushi , Shukla Bitthal
Published: December 2021

Background: The association between spectrum of pulmonary infection and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) presents an immediate and grave public health and socio-economic threat, particularly in the developing world.
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the different patterns of pulmonary abnormalities in HIV patients, to define imaging features of each disease whether infective, non-infective or HIV associated pulmonary malignancy, to differentiate different pulmonary diseases in HIV patients on the basis of pattern of involvement and localization of lesions.
Materials and Methods: The cases were selected based on all patients referred to the Department of Radiology, LLRM Medical College, Meerut with proven HIV/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) infection which was clinically suspected of pulmonary infections. HRCT was done.
Results: Total 60 cases of HIV/AIDS with suspected pulmonary disease were studied. Out of which 39 were male and 21 were female. Out of which 51.67 % of patients were diagnosed as having pulmonary TB, followed by bacterial infection in 10 % cases and fungal infection like aspergillus in 5%, pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia in 2% & cryptococcus in 1% patients, ILD in 3% and thromboembolism in 1% patients while 23.3% of our study did not reveal any significant abnormality.
Conclusion: Various findings such as pulmonary TB being the most common infection and most common HRCT finding in pulmonary TB were nodular opacity can be obtained from the present study. HRCT is a highly sensitive tool for detecting parenchymal abnormalities and allows better characterization of the lesions, with better reproducibility and less interobserver difference.

Keywords: interstitial lung disease, Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, Miliary tuberculosis, Pulmonary tuberculosis, pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia.
Good Governance in Regional Development in Deli Serdang Regency
Authors: Gusman Dedy , Amin Muryanto , Sylvania Siahaan Asima Yanty
Published: December 2021

The implementation of development must be carried out with good governance such as how the Deli Serdang Regency government applies good governance in the implementation of its development. Deli Serdang Regency has experienced rapid development in recent years, but on the other hand, corruption practices still occur and budget absorption in 2020 is still low, making this phenomenon contradictory and needs to be investigated. The purpose of this study is to analyze good governance in regional development in Deli Serdang Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach. The results of this study indicate good governance in regional development in Deli Serdang Regency as a form of development control in achieving development goals, with the principle of the rule of law as the basis for the principles of participation, transparency and accountability in development in Deli Serdang Regency. The efforts that can be done in overcoming obstacles to the application of the principles of good governance are socialization of development with the right strategy, increasing community empowerment, and increasing human resources in order to improve competence.

Keywords: Good Governance, Regional Development, Development Control.
Effect of Price, Promotion, and Product Quality on Telkomsel Customer Loyalty to Management Study Program Students at Universitas Prima Indonesia
Authors: Situmeang Rosinta Romauli , Situmorang Eci Maria Romanasari , Setiawan Ivan
Published: December 2021

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of price, promotion, and product quality on Telkomsel customer loyalty to Management Study Program Students at Universitas Prima Indonesia. This research is descriptive quantitative. The population of this study was 582 Students of odd semester Management Study Program at Universitas Prima Indonesia and a sample of 100 respondents using the purposive sampling method who had met the requirements. This study uses multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that price, Promotion, and product quality have a positive effect on Telkomsel customer loyalty to Management Study Program Students at Universitas Prima Indonesia.

Keywords: Price, Promotion, Product Quality, Customer Loyalty .
Analysis of PT SH's Feed Additive Marketing Strategy Based on Competitive Setting Profile (CSP) and Company Alignment Profile (CAP)
Authors: Sutono Rahmat , . Harianto , Saptono Imam Teguh
Published: December 2021

PT SH is a company that distributes veterinary medicinal products produced by Lallemand Animal Nutrition (France) and several products from other suppliers. This product from Lallemand is included in the feed additive class which functions to increase livestock productivity with better feed conversion. Competition in product sales in this group greatly affects the sales of feed additives for PT SH. Therefore, this study uses CAP and CSP analysis to analyze the marketing of PT SH, and analyzes the competition between PT SH and other companies in the sale of feed additives. CAP analysis consists of marketing strategy, tactics and values, while CSP analysis consists of customer demand, competitive situation, and variable factors. CAP analysis gives an average score of 2.82, this mid score indicates that the strategies and tactics used as well as the marketing value of PT SH need to be improved in order to increase PT SH's feed additive sales. CSP analysis gives an average score of 3.56, this fairly large score indicates that PT SH's competition with other companies is quite strong in the sale of feed additives. This requires PT SH to maintain quality, improve marketing strategy services to increase sales of feed additives, so that PT SH is not left behind by other companies.

Keywords: CAP analysis, CSP analysis, Mix, Feed additive, Marketing.
Digital Assessment Experiences in Mathematics under Modular Distance Learning
Authors: Sinagpulo Joan J. , Tambis Donnel Jay E.
Published: December 2021

Modular distance learning is indispensable and using digital assessment as a method to measure students' progress is essential as the Philippines education system shifted from face to face classes to distance learning this time of pandemic.
The main purpose of this study was to describe the lived experiences of the students about digital assessment in mathematics under modular distance learning.
This study utilized Qualitative Research Design, Hermeneutic Phenomenological method which involved 15 students.
There were four emerging categories and eventually formed nine major themes:(1) Educational Involvement (2) Learners Engagement (3) Support (4) Educational Tool Refinement. While the emerging major themes were 1) students experience digital assessment tool predicament in mathematics (2) difficulty grasping the topic through teachers’ instructional method (3) students have a proclivity to engage in academic dishonesty (4) procrastination and cramming are common among students during exams (5) learners have become passive to their own learning development (6) students' internet connections at home are inadequate (7) students are unable to focus during the exam as a result of the destructive environment (8) Digital Assessment tool commendation and new preference is evident among the students (9) Students have learned to appreciate the worth of their time and work.

Keywords: Modular Distance Learning, Digital Assessment.
Balzac và Cô Bé Thợ May Trung Hoa của Đới Tư Kiệt dưới góc nhìn phê bình xã hội học
Authors: Trần Thị Thanh Nguyên
Published: December 2021

Balzac và Cô Bé Thợ May Trung Hoa (tên nguyên bản tiếng Pháp Balzac et Petite Tailleuse) là tiểu thuyết công bố đầu tiên của nhà văn Pháp gốc Hoa đương đại Đới Tư Kiệt. Tác phẩm đã phản ánh một cái nhìn về xã hội Trung Quốc những năm 70. Với nhan đề tác phẩm, các tình tiết liên quan đến yếu tố tinh thần - thẩm mỹ của các nhân vật, đến cái kết như là một sự lí giải xã hội, nhà văn Đới Tư Kiệt đã thành công trong việc dẫn dắt người đọc đối mặt với những câu hỏi lớn không chỉ là của xã hội Trung Quốc một thời đã qua.
Tình hình bệnh đường hô hấp ở lợn nuôi tại Trại nuôi lợn Trường Đại học Nông Lâm Thái Nguyên và biện pháp phòng trị
Authors: Nguyễn Văn Tuyên , Đặng Thị Mai Lan , Lò Văn Phóng , Nguyễn Văn Toản , Vũ Thị Nguyện Thảo , Nguyễn Thị Kiều Trang
Published: December 2021

Tỷ lệ mắc hội chứng hô hấp trên lợn nuôi tại Trại chăn nuôi lợn Trường Đại học Nông Lâm Thái Nguyên là rất cao chiếm 45,28%. Lợn ở giai đoạn sau cai sữa - 2 tháng tuổi mắc nhiều nhất chiếm 37,74%. Triệu chứng bệnh thường gặp là ho, mệt mỏi, ủ rũ, kém ăn, chảy nước mắt nước mũi, sốt, ngồi thở như chó ngồi. Bệnh tích ở lợn mắc bệnh đường hô hấp là phổi xuất huyết, hạch lâm ba sưng to, vùng da mỏng tím tái, viêm bao tim… Việc sử dụng 2 phác đồ điều trị cho hiệu quả cao từ 79,17 – 91,67%. Tuy nhiên việc sử dụng thuốc có chứa hai loại kháng sinh Tobramycin - Tylosin điều trị đạt hiệu quả cao hơn so với sử dụng thuốc có chứa Gentamycin – Tylosin.
Bước đầu thăm dò kích thích sinh sản cá dày (Channa lucicus Cuvier, 1831) tại Đồng Tháp
Authors: Trương Nhật Triết , Hồ Kiều Oanh , Lê Phan Anh Phụng
Published: December 2021

Nghiên cứu được thực hiện tại xã Tịnh Thới, thành phố Cao Lãnh, tỉnh Đồng Tháp. Cá bố mẹ được mua từ chợ Cao Lãnh với khối lượng từ 0,2 – 0,4 kg/con. Cá cái được tiêm ở các mức liều lượng (2.000 – 4.000 UI HCG + 2 mg não thùy)/kg. Cá đực được tiêm các liều (2.000 – 3.000 UI HCG + 0,5 mg não thùy)/kg. Kết quả liều tiêm cá đực (2.000 UI HCG + 0,5 mg não thùy)/kg và liều tiêm cá cái (2.000 UI HCG + 2 mg não thùy)/kg cho hiệu quả sinh sản cao hơn so với các liều tiêm khác. Sức sinh sản thực tế của cá dao động từ 2.135- 8.333 trứng/kg, tỷ lệ thụ tinh dao động 27- 81% và tỷ lệ nở từ 2- 80,25%.
“Não tirem nossas casas”
Authors: Mesquita Oliveira Ferreira Freitas Rafael de
Published: December 2021

A presente investigação intenta compreender os elementos que compuseram a narrativa do Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem Terra (MST) no caso da tentativa de despejo dos moradores do Quilombo Campo Grande, em Campos do Meio (MG). Analiso mensagens postadas no Twitter para compreender como as redes sociais são um ambiente no qual a disputa local busca ganhar repercussão, multiplicando apoiadores e atuando em campos diversos e que a separação entre o online e o offline é rompida. Desta forma, intento contribuir com a pesquisa acerca dos movimentos sociais e também da antropologia em/dos meios virtuais.
Fotogrametri tekniğine dayalı üç boyutlu baskı uygulaması: Leblebi Anıtı örneği
Authors: USLU Ahmet
Published: December 2021

Üç boyutlu (3B) baskı teknolojisi, çağımızın en önemli teknolojilerinden biridir. 3B baskı, dijital bir dosyadan 3B nesneler üretme yöntemidir. Nesnelerin 3B dijital modelleri fotogrametrik teknikler kullanılarak hızlı bir şekilde oluşturabilir ve dijital modeller eklemeli üretim ilkesine dayanan 3B baskı teknolojisi ile yazdırabilir. Bu çalışmada, bir anıtın gerçekliğe dayalı 3B dijital modelinden, baskısının üretilmesine yönelik yaklaşım sunulmaktadır. 3B dijital model üretmek için fotogrametri tekniği ve dijital modeli 3B baskı teknolojisi ile yazdırmak için eriyik yığma modelleme (EYM) üretim tekniği kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada tanımlanan yaklaşım, nesnelerin 2B görüntülerinden 3B katı baskı modeller üretmek için basit ve uygun maliyetli bir yöntem sağlamaktadır. Sonuç olarak, fotogrametri tekniğine dayalı 3B baskı teknolojilerinin geniş bir yelpazede yeni fırsatlar sunduğu ve zenginleştirici deneyimler vaat ettiği düşünülmektedir.
Det moderne barn og det fleksible arbeidsmarked: Institusjonalisering og individualisering av barn i lys av endringer i velferdsstaten
Authors: Qvortrup Jens , Kjørholt Anne Trine
Published: December 2021

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Usemje, opphavsrett og teikneseriar: Om barns ytringar i djupt alvor
Authors: Matre Synnøve
Published: December 2021

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Diagnostic accuracy of LDH/AST ratio in the detection of necrosis in ABP by taking CT scan as a Gold standard
Authors: Hussain Changazi Shabbar , Rahman Usman Ali , Rehman Javaid ur , Afzal Barza , Bhatti S. , Ahmad Q. A. , Ayyaz M. , Akhter M. K.
Published: December 2021

Aim: To determine the diagnostic accuracy of LDH/AST ratio in the detection of necrosis in acute biliary pancreatitis by taking a CT scan as a gold standard. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from October 2015 to September 2020. Patients of both sexes and ages ranging from 20 to 70 years with acute biliary pancreatitis were included in the study. Diabetic patients, smokers, and patients who had causes of elevated serum transaminases were excluded from the study. LDH/AST ratio was measured on the 5th post-admission day. A contrast-enhanced CT scan was performed on the 7th post-admission day to validate pancreatic necrosis (PNec). The sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic accuracy of the LDH/AST ratio were then calculated. Results: A total of 270 pts with acute biliary pancreatitis were included in the study. The mean age was found to be 34.57±5.527 years. Ninety-three (34.4%) patients were male while 177(65.6%) patients were female. Total 43 (15.92%) patients were predicted to develop pancreatic necrosis on LDH/AST Ratio and among them, 42 (15.55%) were confirmed to have necrosis. The sensitivity of detecting PNec on basis of the LDH/AST ratio was 97.8%, specificity of LDH/AST ratio was 99.5%, positive predictive value was 97% and diagnostic accuracy of LDH/AST ratio was 98.9%. Conclusion: It was concluded that the LDH/AST Ratio is a strong biochemical marker to detect pancreatic necrosis. Furthermore, age and gender do not have any significant association with pancreatic necrosis. Keywords: CT Scan, pancreatitis, necrosis
Direct Trocar Insertion: an Efficient Access Technique for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Authors: Baloch Imamuddin , Shah Azhar Ali , Shaikh Bushra , Athar Saima , Mirani Abdul Sami , Baloch M. Asif , Azhar Nosheen , Shoaib M.
Published: December 2021

Aim: To evaluate the feasibility and safety of direct trocar insertion for gaining access to peritoneal cavity in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Methods: An Observational study was conducted at Surgical unit II Ghulam Mohammad Mahar Medical College Hospital Sukkur from January 2016 to December 2020. Two thousand one hundred twenty (n=2120) patients were included in the study. All the patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy were included in the study. Informed and written consent was obtained from every patient to participate as study subject. Data was analyzed on SPSS version 16. Mean +/- standard deviation was calculated for age, first port access time and time to establish pneumoperitoneum. Results: Under general anesthesia with patient in supine posture, abdominal access gained by first making small incision of 10mm in skin and subcutaneous fat at sub umbilical region with No. 11 scalpel and then by direct trocar insertion followed by creation of pneumoperitoneum. Cholecystectomy performed. Study variables included first port access time, no. of attempts for DTI, extraperitoneal CO2 insufflation, port site bleeding, visceral injury, port site infection and port site hernia and were recorded on predesigned proforma. Variables like extraperitoneal CO2 insufflation, port site bleeding and visceral injury were expressed as percentage. Conclusion: We conclude that direct trocar insertion is the safe, quick and effective method for creation of pneumoperitoneum and should be employed routinely in all laparoscopic procedures. Keywords: Laparoscpy, Cholecystectomy, Trocars
On International Scientific Conferences
Authors: Бучацкий Павел Юрьевич
Published: December 2021

Представлена информация о международных научных конференциях ПУТС-2021 (по проблемам управления в технических системах, Санкт-Петербург) и «Дистанционные образовательные технологии» (Ялта), в которых прияли участие сотрудники кафедры автоматизированных систем обработки информации и управления Адыгейского государственного университета.

Information on international scientific conferences of PUTS-2021 ( On Management Problems in Technical Systems, St. Petersburg ) and “Remote Educational Technologies” ( Yalta ) is presented, in which co-employees of the Department of Automated Information Processing and Management Systems of Adyghe State University participated.
Methodological foundations of innovative solutions in renewable energy engineering
Authors: Симанков Владимир Сергеевич , Бучацкий Павел Юрьевич
Published: December 2021

Рассмотрен подход, позволяющий методами системного анализа исследовать энергетическую систему с возобновляемыми источниками энергии. Предлагается использовать возможности методов многокритериальной оптимизации, анализа и принятия решений при разработке системы моделей поступления и потенциала возобновляемых источников энергии, позволяющей учитывать особенности технологии преобразования энергии.

We deal with the approach that makes it possible to investigate the energy system with renewable energy sources (RES) by methods of system analysis. We propose to use multi-criterion optimization, analysis and decision-making techniques in the development of a system of input and potential models for renewable energy sources that took into account the characteristics of energy conversion technology.
Telemedicina e fatores limitantes para seu exercício no Brasil e no mundo durante a pandemia de Covid-19: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Camilo Vinícius César de Oliveira , Souto Yara Silva , Zavan Nathalia de Oliveira , Cardoso Felipe Ricardo de Oliveira , Santos Vinícius Alves , Martins Machado Alex , Oda Juliano Yasuo
Published: December 2021

Durante a pandemia de Covid-19, a telemedicina foi impulsionada como uma opção que respeita o isolamento social. Dessa forma, o objetivo do presente trabalho foi analisar os fatores que impedem o exercício efetivo da telemedicina no Brasil. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura encontrada nas bases de dados Scielo e PubMed a partir com os descritores “telemedicina’’, “Covid-19’’ e “eficácia’’ publicados entre outubro a março de 2021. Os artigos foram selecionados para atender a pergunta científica obtida a partir da estratégia PICO com posterior categorização dos artigos pela Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Foram contemplados 44 artigos, dos quais 25 foram excluídos e 19 foram incluídos a partir da análise dos critérios de exclusão e de inclusão. Dessa amostra final, 73,68% encontram-se em nível 6 de evidência, enquanto 31,57% provinham da Espanha e 10,52%, do Brasil. A falta de recursos, infraestrutura e preparação figurou como principal limitante em 57,89% dos artigos. A telemedicina mostra-se uma ferramenta competente no contexto pandêmico e salutar para o pós-pandêmico. Entretanto, ainda são necessários investimentos em recursos tecnológicos e humanos para atingir sua total eficácia.
Agroecologia e sistemas complexos: uma reflexão sobre o estado de Rondônia
Authors: Silva Eliane Alves da , Pedrozo Eugenio Avila , Souza Mariluce Paes de , Sliva Tania Nunes da
Published: December 2021

A agroecologia traz inovações técnicas e sociais que levam a repensar a contribuição do movimento orgânico para resolver os desafios como a segurança alimentar, as alterações climáticas e questões ambientais. Portanto o objetivo deste artigo é analisar o desenvolvimento da agroecologia no estado de Rondônia mediante de uma lente teórica que enfatize as interfaces cognitivas entre as propostas atuais, o ambiente, a economia e a sociedade. Por meio de uma pesquisa qualitativa, exploratória e descritiva e um estudo multicasos que comtemplou o Projeto RECA, o Assentamento Padre Ezequiel e a Secretaria de Agricultura (SEAGRI) buscou-se levantar dados para que o paradigma moriniano da complexidade fosse o método para compreender os processos, as articulações, as implicações, as interdependências entre os sistemas sociais e naturais. As informações provenientes dos dados primários e secundários foram analisadas por análise de conteúdo. Foi observado que se pode coordenar melhor as iniciativas futuras para constituir políticas públicas, projetos público-privados ou parcerias com o terceiro em benefício dos sistemas agroecológicos.
Patogenecidad de hongos entomopatógenos en termitas en plantaciones de Moringa oleífera, Posoltega Nicaragua
Authors: Quiroz-Medina C. R. , Chavez D. J. , Lanuza-Reyes C. R. , Moreno-Mayorga L. F. , Rosales Gonzales I. E.
Published: December 2021

Las termitas son plagas de importancia económica en sistemas agroforestales y agrícolas. La investigación se realizó en el Centro de Referencia Fidel Castro Ruz del Instituto Tecnológico Agropecuario del municipio de Posoltega  en convenio con la UNAN-LEON. El objetivo fue determinar la incidencia e identificar la especie de termitas presente en la plantación Moringa oleífera y evaluar la patogenicidad de hongos entomopatógenos en condiciones de campo. La investigación es de tipo cuasi experimental, se evaluaron 3 tratamientos Beuveria bassiana con una concentración de 3.6 x 107 conidias/ml, Metarhizium anisopliae con una concentración de 2.28 x 106 conidias/ml y tratamiento químico (Cipermetrina), dosis de 6cc/ litro de agua. En una población de 16 plantas con colmenas de termitas por tratamientos para un total de 48 unidades experimentales. La aplicación de los tratamientos se realizó mediante la perforación de cada colmena, en sus cuatro puntos cardinales (norte, sur, este y oeste) asperjando con una bomba de mochila manual. La eficacia se determinó mediante la fórmula de la efectividad biológica. El 39% de población de marango Moringa oleífera se encontró infectada por termitas. La especie de termitas presente en las plantaciones Moringa oleífera fue Nasutitermes corníger. La efectividad de los tratamientos presentó sig. Estadística (P= 0.000)  siendo Cipermetrina que presento los mejores porcentaje de efectividad con valores promedios de 96% seguido por M. anisopliae con efectividad de  24 %   y B. bassiana  con  7%. Los porcentajes de esporulación presentaron sig. Estadística. (P= 0.0033) B. Bassiana con un 31% y M. anisopliae presento 69%.
Efectos económicos de la pandemia del Covid-19 en el consumo de hortalizas en los hogares en la ciudad de Cúcuta, Colombia
Authors: Nuñez Rodriguez J. J. , Arambula Garcia C. I. , Gonzalez Verjel M. S. , Carvajal Rodríguez J. C.
Published: December 2021

La pandemia del Covid-19 ha afectado el sistema agroalimentario del país, en sus cadenas productivas desde la oferta, comercialización y consumo de alimentos en los hogares. Dentro este marco ontológico se desarrolla el proyecto de investigación “Impactos de la pandemia del Covid-19 en la seguridad agroalimentaria del departamento Norte de Santander 2020-2021”, obteniendo resultados parciales en los efectos de la pandemia en el consumo de hortalizas en los hogares de la ciudad de Cúcuta, capital del departamento. Se consultaron bases de datos de CENABASTOS y MINAGRICULTURA (2019-2020) y a jefes de familias mediante una encuesta online a 323 hogares de los miembros de la comunidad de la Universidad de Santander (UDES) en el período enero-julio de 2021 sobre las variaciones en la cantidad, calidad, precio y frecuencia del consumo de las principales hortalizas que se producen en el departamento (papa, tomate, pimentón, cebolla y ajo). Los resultados indican que al comparar los precios de los años 2019 (antes de la pandemia) y 2021 (tercer pico de la pandemia) se evidencian incrementos de los precios de la papa en un 97,90%, tomate un 2,39%, cebolla blanca cabezona en un 105,02%, ajo en un 23,79% y zanahoria en un 2,53%. En las encuestas la percepción de los jefes de hogar señala que la cantidad de hortalizas consumidas han sido afectadas en un 42,48%, la calidad en un 37,08%, los precios en el 49,59% y la frecuencia en un 33,08%.
Comparison Of Achievement Sport Systems Between Indonesia And China
Authors: Prasetya Muhammad Reza Aziz
Published: December 2021

Sport as a model of human creativity is a form of physical activity that has very complex dimensions, which undergo a systematic process in the form of all activities or efforts that can encourage, arouse, develop and foster one's physical and spiritual potential. as individuals or members of society. in the form of games, competitions/contests, and intensive physical activities to obtain recreation, victory, and peak potential. Sport is currently a trend or lifestyle for some of the general public, even to the point of becoming a basic need in life. National development through the development of sports in Indonesia in this reform era has become a strategic vehicle, especially improving the quality of human resources, as well as the formation of the character and character of the nation, in this paper many factors play a role in success in the field of sports, one of which the author wants to examine the differences and similarities between the performance sports system that runs in Indonesia and China. This study aims to compare the development of achievement sports systems carried out in Indonesia and China in order to improve the quality and competence of sports. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques through documentation studies. The results of this study conclude that the government's contribution is needed in preparing winning strategies, training facilities, increasing competition opportunities and increasing resources that can be assisted by a team of academics and researchers from universities to find new techniques in training to support the maximum use of sport science.
Keywords: achievement sports system, Indonesia, China.
Difference in The Influence of Practice Regulating Passes and Regulating The Game Against The Accuracy of Passing in Junior Football Players
Authors: Marshal Ahmad Sibarani  , Jack Suman Rulis Manurung
Published: December 2021

This research aims to find out what exercises are more influential between the practice of regulating passes and the practice of regulating the game against the accuracy of passing in football games in The Extracurricular Students of Private Elementary School Al Wasliyah 30 Martubung Medan In 2021. Participants in this study as many as 20 students with an age range of 10-12 years. Research design is pre-test two group experimental design. This research instrument is a test of passing accuracy in a piece of football. Quantitative descriptive analysis of data, by comparing differences in pretest and postest results. The results of the study in the form of analysis of two research hypotheses. Analysis of the first hypothesis of pre-test data and post-test accuracy of passing ball pass exercise group according obtained thitung = 6.86. From the list of distributions t using the odds of 1-1/2? = 0.975 with degree of freedom (df) n-1 = 9 obtained tcount (0.975) = 2.26. In the hypothesis testing criteria it is stated that in tcount >ttable with ? = 0.05 then Ho accepted Ha rejected. Analysis of the second hypothesis of pre-test data and post-test accuracy of passing ball of the Set Passen exercise group obtained tcount = 5.43. From the list of distributions t using the odds of 1-1/2? = 0.975 with df n-1 = 9 obtained the price t (0.975) = 2.26. In the hypothesis testing criteria it is stated that in tcount >tcount with ? = 0.05 then Ho rejected Ha accepted. Then it can be concluded by using the form of practice of regulating passes and arranging the game can improve the accuracy of passing in football games in The Private Elementary School Football Extracurricular Student Al Wasliyah 30 Martubung Medan Year 2021. This research contributes to subsequent research by being able to use other variables as treatment in the accuracy of football passing.
Keywords: Passing, Game, Passing, Accuracy