bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of the role of insulin-like growth factor-1 and some minerals in treatment of hypothyroid rats
Authors: Hasoon Doua’a Sahi , Hadi Maysaa Adil , Naji Tabarek Falah , Bahrami Ali Mohammad
Published: May 2022

Untreated hypothyroidism can contribute to hypertension, dyslipidemia, infertility, cognitive impairment, and neuromuscular dysfunction. The management of hypothyroidism focuses on ensuring that patients receive appropriate thyroid hormone replacement therapy and monitoring their response. Hormone and supplement therapy should have beneficial effects. The present study was designed to evaluate IGF-1 and some supplements in thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and thyroid hormones (T3 and T4) concentrations in response to treatment with T4, IGF-1, Zn, Se, and Vit.B12 in experimentally induced hypothyroid rats. Forth-week-old male Wistar albino rats (weight 180–250 g). Rats were given methimazole to induce hypothyroid and were randomly divided into seven groups including those treated with levothyroxine T4, IGF1, T4 + IGF1, T4 + Zinc, T4 +Selenium, T4 +B12, and T4+Zinc+ Selenium+ B12. The body weight was evaluated for each group before and after the treatment. The concentrations of TSH and thyroid hormones were measured using the ELISA technique. The data showed that the animal model of hypothyroidism had increased body weight in comparison to the control groups (P≤0.05). The body weight of rats in treatment groups with IGF-1 was significantly increased from (221 ± 16.8) g to (276.2 ± 25.9) g.
Diagnosis and distribution of Giardia parasites in dogs in Mosul city, Iraq
Authors: Sultan Saif Rafea , Al-Mola Eman Daham Hadi
Published: May 2022

The current study aimed at diagnosing the Giardia parasite that parasitizes dogs, based on a number of morphological and standard characteristics of the trophozoites and the cycts, using different techniques for microscopic examination. The results of the current study showed that the total percentage in dogs amounted to 73.4%. With regard to the rate of infection with Giardia parasite using different techniques of positive samples for microscopic examination, the results showed significant differences. Whereas, the concentration-deposition and flotation technique with zinc sulfate recorded the highest infection rate of 44.5%, followed by the flotation technique–Sodium chloride and flotation technique - Sucrose at 25% and 19.4%, respectively. And the zinc sulfate technique by adding Lugol′s iodine recorded the highest infection rate of 43.8%, and the direct technique by adding Lugol′s iodine recorded the highest infection rate of 50%. The results showed that the intestinal mucosal scrapings stained with Giemsa stain recorded the highest infection rate for diagnosing Giardia parasite, with a value of 100%. The results showed that there were no significant differences between the age group of less than one year–More than a year .
review on measles and its risk factors
Authors: Khongthaw Jasmine L. , Geetha P.
Published: May 2022

Measles is a highly transmitted disease caused by a measles virus, Morbillivirus that can replicate in the nose and throat of an infected individuals. It can be spread by various mode of transmission. Measles is classed as an acute, communicable ailment. Communicable method that the ailment is infectious.  Acute method that the length of the ailment is much less than three months and the height of the signs takes place and subsides at some point of this time period. The ailment starts with a fever, runny nostril, cough, crimson eyes, and sore throat, and is followed with the aid of using a rash that spreads everywhere in the body.  According to the WHO trendy Measles surveillance data, India is the fourth most type of Measles Cases withinside the world. Symptoms will show interior 10-14 days after infection or incubation period. High fever 1030 F – 1050F, Runny nostril, Troublesome cough, enlarged lymph nodes, Conjunctivitis, Aversion to light, Malaise, Rash fades and peels, but cough can also moreover live up to two to a few weeks later. And Koplik’s spots (rash on mucous membranes).
Diagnostic efficacy of ultrasound, ultrasound elastography and magnetic resonance imaging for breast lesions
Authors: Singh Akanksha , Kumar Ramshankar , Mohite Alhad Rameshrao
Published: May 2022

Background: The present study was conducted for comparing the diagnostic efficacy of ultrasound, ultrasound elastography and magnetic resonance imaging for breast lesions. Materials & methods: A total of 100 subjects were enrolled. Complete demographic details and clinical details of all the subjects were enrolled. All the patients were subjected to B-mode USG assessment. US Elastography was also done. The two-dimensional USG was followed by Real Time ultrasound elastography. The stiffness of the lesion was evaluated.  All patients were placed prone on a 0.5 Tesla MRI scanner equipped with a dedicated breast surface coil. The lesion was categorized as benign, probably benign, malignant and probably malignant. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) or biopsy was performed and the specimen was evaluated cytologically/histopathologically to confirm the diagnosis. All the results were recorded and analysed by SPSS software. Results: Sensitivity and specificity of USG was 78.6 percent and 86.2 percent respectively. Sensitivity and specificity of Elastography was 89.5 percent and 92.6 percent respectively. Sensitivity and specificity of MRI was 96.2 percent and 93.1 percent respectively. Conclusion: MRI was most sensitive and most specific followed by USG elastography.
Improvement of secondary prevention of acute coronary syndrome
Authors: Jaber Roaa Jawad , Al-Ameen Ayad Ali
Published: May 2022

Regular usage and correct administration of secondary prevention drugs for acute coronary syndrome increase the quality of life and survival by up to 80%. This study was conducted to assess the effect of pharmacist educational intervention in improving the adherence of the physicians to guideline-recommended secondary intervention therapy for secondary prevention of acute coronary syndrome and evaluate the clinical benefit of this intervention. A prospective interventional study was conducted in Iraq, Al-Muthanna Governorate, Al-Hussein Teaching Hospital during the period from October 2021 to March 2022. A convenient sampling method was adapted to enrol the participants in the current study which included two groups including the intervention and control group. In the intervention group, the researcher sought to use an educational program, mediated by clinical pharmacists, to improve physician adherence to secondary prevention of acute coronary syndrome in hospitalized patients at discharge. There was no significant difference between the study groups at the first visit after discharge regarding the prescription of aspirin, ACEI, B blocker, or clopidogrel/ticagrelor while there was a significant difference at the end of follow up.
Influence of Head teachers’ Instructional Supervision Practices on Teachers’ Classroom Performance in Rwanda
Authors: Theodomir Mbonyumugenzi
Published: May 2022

The school head teachers are responsible to make effective instructional supervision for the purpose of enhancing performance of both teachers and school in general. The purpose of this study was therefore to examine the influence of head teachers’ instructional supervision practices on teachers’ performance in public primary schools in Gasabo district-Rwanda. The target population was 289 respondents. A sample size of 168 obtained using Yamane formula was used in the study. Interview guide and questionnaire were used as data collection instruments. Correlation research design was employed. The findings revealed there is a significance high degree of positive correlation between head teachers’ instructional supervision and teachers’ performance where Pearson coefficient (r) was 0.913 with the p-value=0.000<0.01. The study concluded that checking teaching methods, checking the availability and use of pedagogical documents and providing pedagogical guidance can improve teachers' classroom performance. The study recommended the ministry of education should provide head teachers with instructional supervision training in public primary schools in Rwanda to improve teachers' performance. Educational planners should make an effective setup to enhance teachers' performance to make up for effective instructional supervision implementation in Rwanda's public primary schools. School head teachers should carry out regular supervision to improve teachers' performance and ensure that teachers effectively use instructional materials. Keywords: Head teacher, instruction supervision, classroom performance, teacher performance
Fault Detection of Discrete-time LPV System Based on Event Triggering Mechanism
Authors: Mao Shuai
Published: May 2022

For discrete-time linear parameter varying systems with distributed time delays, the problem of fault detection under event triggering mechanism is studied. Based on the parameter dependent Lyapunov function method, the sufficient conditions for the system to be asymptotically stable and meet the H∞ performance criterion are given. The parameter matrix of fault detection filter is obtained by solving LMI technology. In addition, the event triggering strategy is introduced to save network resources.
Il passaggio dalla causa di nullità matrimoniale al procedimento di scioglimento del matrimonio non consumato secondo il can. 1678, § 4
Authors: Catozzella Francesco
Published: May 2022

SOMMARIO: 1. Introduzione - 2. La progressiva semplificazione normativa del passaggio alla via amministrativa - 3. La clausola “de consensu partium” del can. 1681 - 4. Interrelazioni tra processo di nullità e procedimento di scioglimento - 5. L’interpretazione del nuovo can. 1678, § 4 - 6. La decisione del tribunale in caso di disaccordo tra le parti circa il passaggio alla via amministrativa - 7. Una proposta de iure condendo.

The transition from the marriage nullity case to dissolution of non-consummated marriage procedure according to can. 1678, § 4 *

ABSTRACT: The Motu proprio Mitis Iudex Dominus Iesus has simplified the transition from a marriage nullity case in progress to that of dissolution of non-consummated procedure: it is no more required that the parties consent to but that they be heard. After a brief historical excursus on the subject, starting from the Pius-Benedictine Code, the study aims, first, at understanding the underlying rationale of the new provision of canon 1678 § 4, and then at exploring the concrete ways in which it is to be applied, especially in the event of disagreement between the parties on the transition. Finally, on the basis of the praxis of the Tribunal of the Roman Rota, de iure condendo a proposal is made.
L’arte del filologo in 15 punti (a uso dei giovani adepti)
Authors: Stoppelli Pasquale
Published: May 2022

Il lettore di questa nota troverà sintetizzati in una serie di brevi argomenti le caratteristiche ritenute essenziali del lavoro del filologo. Il ventaglio delle tipologie e delle modalità di approccio filologico ai testi letterari volgari è talmente ampio da avere confini non facilmente definibili. Per di più in filologia ogni caso è un caso a sé, da affrontare e risolvere con modalità ogni volta specifiche, nulla o quasi è generalizzabile. E tuttavia la funzione del filologo, e in particolare del filologo-editore, è in ogni caso sempre di mediazione fra l’autore e il lettore.
The Art of Philologist in 15 Points (for use by young newcomers to the discipline)
Authors: Stoppelli Pasquale
Published: May 2022

The reader of this note will find a series of short arguments that summarize the characteristics which I consider essential to a philologist’s work. The range of typologies and methods of philological approach to literary texts in the vernacular is so wide that its boundaries cannot be easily defined. Moreover, in philology, each case is a case in and of itself that is to be dealt with and solved in specific and particular ways each time; nothing or almost nothing can be generalized.
EFFECTS OF NaCl, DROUGHT, DRAINAGE AND BIOGAS WASTE WATER APPLICATIONS ON MAIZE AND SORGHUM SEEDLING GROWTH
Authors: Robina K , Rafi R , Zahoor MJ , Abbas HG
Published: May 2022

A research study was conducted to evaluate the impact of different stress conditions on the seedling growth rate of maize cultivars and sorghum cultivars. Drought stress, biogas water, and wastewater stress with salt NaCl were applied as treatments to maize and sorghum. The results were statistically analyzed. There were significant differences between the maize and sorghum seedling growth and development during different stress conditions. Sorghum varieties more effectively withstand stress conditions as compared with maize plants. Data was collected for plant dry weight, leaf area, fresh root weight, and fresh shoot weight. The sorghum genotypes showed batter performance and growth under biogas wastewater application. The excellent performance under biogas wastewater indicated that its applications may be helpful to improve crop plant production under stress conditions.
Occurrence of two Neo-Endemic species from Velliangiri Hills – An addition to the flora of Tamil Nadu
Authors: Murugesan M. , Balasubramaniam V.
Published: May 2022

Biophytum longipedunculatum Govind. (Oxalidaceae) and Oberonia chandrasekharanii V.J.Nair, V.S.Ramachandran & R.Ansari (Orchidaceae), were occurring hitherto in Kerala State in Southern Peninsular India have been collected from Velliangiri hills, the Western Ghats of Coimbatore District, Tamil Nadu form an extension of the known range of distribution as well as an additions to the Flora of Tamil Nadu also.
Budget Absorption: on The Interaction of Organizational Commitment, Budget Planning and Quality of Human Resources of The OPD in Serang City
Authors: Fitriyani Fara , Nofianti Nana , Oktaviani Leni
Published: May 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of budget planning, the quality of human resources on budget absorption with organizational commitment as a moderating variable (empirical study Of the OPD  on Serang City). This research is a type of quantitative research, data is collected by distributing questionnaires directly with purposive sampling technique to the respondents. While the respondents are functional officials in agencies/work units within the Serang City government who are certainly involved in the budgeting process, with a total of 90 respondents who can be processed. The analytical method used in this study is moderate regression analysis (MRA).  From the results of moderate regression analysis (MRA), four hypotheses show their effect on budget absorption, namely: 1) budget planning has a significant effect on budget absorption 2) quality of human resources has a significant effect on budget absorption 3) the interaction between budget planning and organizational commitment as a moderating variable has a significant effect on budget absorption 4) the interaction between the quality of human resources and organizational commitment as a moderating variable has a significant effect on budget absorption
INVESTIGATING THE FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE STUDENTS` CHOICE OF ENGLISH STUDIES AS A MAJOR: THE CASE OF UNIVERSITY OF NOUAKCHOTT AL AASRIYA, MAURITANIA
Authors: Eli Taleb , Lalla Aisha Sidi Hamou
Published: May 2022

The primary purpose of this study was to explore the factors that affect students` choice of English studies as a major at the University of Nouakchott Al Aasriya in Mauritania. A quantitative research methodology was used, and the data were collected from 107 students from the English Department. To verify the five hypotheses of this study and whether there is a significant positive relationship between the dependent variable (students` choice of English studies major) and the independent variables (personal interest, program content, education facilities, employment prospect and media), SPSS was used to provide a descriptive statistical analysis. The Findings of the study showed that personal interest and employment prospect do have a significant influence on students` choice of English studies as a major, but the influence is negative. Additionally, the study revealed that education facilities and media had a significant positive influence on students` choice. On the contrary, data analysis indicated that program content did have a significant influence on students` choice. Thus, are accepted; while , and are rejected since there is no significant positive relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variables. The findings of this study contribute to literature by focusing on the determinant factors that influence students’ choice of English studies major at University of Nouakchott Al Aasriya.
Người nam sẽ lìa cha mẹ mà gắn bó với vợ mình
Authors: Võ Tá Đương
Published: May 2022

Cuộc sống hôn nhân hạnh phúc, luôn là niềm mơ ước của bao người. Để có được một cuộc hôn nhân hạnh phúc, đôi bạn cần phải chuẩn bị cách chu đáo và kĩ lưỡng trong thời kỳ tiền hôn nhân, hãy bắt đầu từ sự đồng cảm, gắn kết, chia sẻ cho nhau để mỗi người thấu hiểu nữa bên kia của mình.
Abstract
A happy married life is the goal of many individuals. To have a successful marriage, the couple must intentionally and properly prepare throughout the premarital time, beginning with empathy, connecting, and sharing so that each person can comprehend the other's perspective.
Keywords: Marriage, happiness, pre-marriage, empathy, bonding, sharing
Od civilizácie k umeniu
Authors:   Univerzita Komenského v Bratislave, Pedagogická fakulta, Katedra výtvarnej výchovy, Bergerová Xénia
Published: May 2022

The text deals with the essential phenomena of art, the relationship between traditionalism and modernity. Also the sinusoid of painting, its "falls" and "reincarnations". Their spiritual values. This phenomenon, especially in the European space, is reflected through the prism of important names of philosophy and history of art.
Mediálna gramotnosť v systéme iných gramotností – mediálna výchova ako nástroj nadobúdania čitateľskej gramotnosti
Authors:   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Filozofická fakulta, Katedra žurnalistiky, Polievková Petra , Izrael Pavel ,   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Filozofická fakulta, Katedra žurnalistiky, Matláková Jaroslava ,   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Filozofická fakulta, Katedra žurnalistiky
Published: May 2022

In the introduction of the report, the authors emphasise the need for conceptual training of teachers, which is perceived as a prerequisite for didactically and methodically mastered implementation of media education as a cross-curricular theme across all the educational areas. In the framework of the report, a reference to the Slovak educational system is made, which does not perceive the media education as a separate subject, but as a so called cross-curricular theme. In the next part of the report the team of authors indicate the relationship between media literacy and other (relevant) types of literacy. It draws attention to the opportunity to perceive media education as an effective tool for acquiring reading literacy (primarily within lower secondary education). The more practical part of the report focuses on the concretisation of proposals for such integration of media education into the core subjects that it seems beneficial not only for expanding the knowledge (of media and core subject area), but also for the development of reading literacy.
The State of Environmental Communication Research: An Analysis of Published Studies in the Communication Disciplines
Authors: Ki Eyun-Jung , Shin Sumin , Oh Jeyoung
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this investigation was to systematically evaluate environmental communication studies across the communication-related disciplines. This study achieved the goal by examining published articles in 28 journals from the time period spanning 1973-2014. A total of 142 articles were evaluated based on an analysis of authorial, topical, theoretical, and methodological information. The findings demonstrate exponential growth in the number of environmental communication studies in recent years. A wide range of scholars and institutions has contributed to this area of research. A majority of the articles focused on environmental issues. The outcome of this study could provide a comprehensive picture of communication-based environmental research and guide the directions of future research in this area.
PELATIHAN POWER POINT INTERAKTIF DENGAN ANIMASI DI SLB NEGERI 1 KABUPATEN GOWA
Authors: Bastiana  , Budiman Andi , Zulfitrah  , Pristiwaluyo Triyanto
Published: May 2022

Teachers at SLB Negeri 1 Gowa are facing problems engaging interactive learning that is relevant to the current pandemic. They must present classes that are not only online-deliverable but also engaging, interactive, and entertaining for students. To address this issue, teachers must receive training that will assist them in creating engaging and dynamic learning materials that are also simple to create. The training's intention is for teachers to be able to develop interactive powerpoints with animation on their own. Participants can use animation to produce interactive power points as a result of this study. Some participants have done amazingly well. The conclusion is that after engaging in training on how to create interactive power presentations using animation, teachers in SLB Negeri 1 Gowa Regency improved their knowledge and skills. Given the teachers' output in the form of an interactive video created and posted to their YouTube channel, it is recommended that other schools enhance their teachers' knowledge and skills in creating interactive power points through training. The training is designed to provide children with special needs with engaging and interactive learning opportunities.
The Art of Thai Diplomacy: Parables of Alliance
Authors: Ashley Ryan , Shipper Apichai W.
Published: May 2022

This paper argues that a pragmatist theory of international relations, combined with parables of alliance formation from local proverbs and literary classics, best explains the art of Thai diplomacy from a historical perspective. Notably avoiding Western colonization, the Thais have
enjoyed relative sovereignty and independence throughout their history. Rather than balancing, bandwagoning, or hedging, our study finds that Thailand has deliberately leveraged asymmetrical partnerships between often-opposed great powers and more symmetrical partnerships with less powerful
states and multilateral organizations in order to maintain its physical and identity- based ontological security. We draw our empirical evidence from four historical periods: the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, World War II, the Cold War, and the post-Cold War modern era. Our findings
can be applied to other Southeast Asian states and their own parables of alliance.
The 2022 South Korean Presidential Election and the Gender Divide among the Youth
Authors: Kim Hannah June , Lee Chungjae
Published: May 2022

The 2022 South Korean presidential election was the country's most closely contested election since a democratic direct electoral system was initiated in 1987, with less than a 1 percent di erence separating the two major candidates among 34 million votes cast. Despite some parallels
with and continuities from previous elections, the 2022 election saw new voting alignments emerge based on one topic: gender equality. In this essay, we explain how and why gender became such a prominent issue during the 2022 election campaign, and how this a ected voting patterns, especially
among male and female voters in their twenties and thirties. Specifically, we argue that gendered voter behaviour during the election arose from rising anti-feminist sentiments among young men, and that the two main presidential candidates politicized the issue to maximize support from this
group. This in turn triggered the consolidation of a young female voting bloc. Using an original survey conducted in January 2022 with an approximate nationally representative sample of 1,017 respondents, we identify two possible causes of rising anti-feminist sentiments among young men: the
belief that women receive preferential treatment in employment opportunities and mandatory military service for men. In addition, through an embedded survey experiment run before the election, we proposed that political candidates with pro-gender messages would be less likely to receive support
from young men, while candidates with anti-gender messages would be likely to receive more support; these projections were confirmed by the actual voting breakdowns of the recent election. The results suggest that the new administration must handle gender issues with extreme care to ensure
that divergent perceptions of the gender divide do not become further polarized over the next few years, since such a development could very well fuel democratic deconsolidation in South Korea.
Controlling the Opposition Abroad: Cambodia's Extraterritorial Activities in Long Beach, California
Authors: Needham Susan , Grubb Schroedel
Published: May 2022

This article presents findings from research conducted in Long Beach, California on the history, motives, and functions of the Cambodian People's Party Youth Organization (CPPYO), a network of Cambodians outside the country who support Cambodia's long-time ruling party, the Cambodian
People's Party (CPP). O cially, the CPPYO, headed by Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen's son, Hun Manet, was created to promote the current government and to provide political options for Cambodians living abroad. However, many Cambodians in the Long Beach area see the CPP's presence in the
US as invasive and as a threat to their autonomy. To understand how the CPPYO functions in Long Beach, we make use of Gerschewski's three pillars of authoritarian stability and Glasius' framework for identifying extraterritorial authoritarian practices. We conclude that the CPPYO is primarily
a strategy for repressing opposition abroad, but that it also contributes to the ruling party's legitimacy through the participation of Long Beach Cambodian Americans, who accept the CPP's authoritarian control as a condition for participating in Cambodia's socioeconomic system. This study
contributes to a growing body of research interested in identifying and interconnecting the various legitimation processes, strategies, and practices developed by autocracies to stabilize rule at home and abroad.
"Utilizing Nanotechnology in Basic Skincare Regimen Cosmeceuticals : A Review "
Authors: Alaba Frayne Bless J. , Barote Aira Faye C. , Calalas Alan Grant S. , Cañete Ed-jay D. , Castillo Will V. , U. Encendencia Hannah Mae , Faco Hazel Anika L. , Gegare Rizelle Joy D. , Genelsa Edelweise H. , Laluna Cristine Ray P. , Morong Ma. Esperanza Mae L. , Padayhag Wayne Rose L. , Pangolima Zyarrah Zaida B. , Pantalan Bin Salih S. , Villegas Aubrey May A. , Tesoro Fatima May R.
Published: May 2022

Nanotechnology has brought promising effects on cosmetics. Due to its minute dimension, skin barrier penetration has been a lot easier which results in enhanced delivery of chemicals. Integrating this technology in creams, serums, moisturizers and sunscreens has improved its anti-aging, firming, moisturizing and protective effects on the skin. However beneficial, drawbacks such as safety issues due to possible cellular uptake have posed a threat to human consumption. This review on the utilization of nanotechnology in skincare products specifically in creams, serums, moisturizers and sunscreens highlights the different nanoparticles used in skincare formulation as well as their positive and negative impacts, and efficacy analysis.
Naga Wenus – obraz Alegoria triumfu Wenus Agnola Bronzina
Authors: Letkiewicz Ewa
Published: May 2022

The attention of visitors to National Gallery in London is attracted to the image of a naked woman whose unnaturally positioned body, painted in white hue of cold, metallic glow, fills up the field of the picture (photo 1). The multiplicity of props and figures in the background, including different allegorical topics, mythological allusions, so jointly it creates a complex image, which is difficult to interpret unambiguously. The author of this intriguing work is Agnolo di Cosimo di Mariano, known as Agnolo Bronzino (1503–1572). Exhibitions presenting his achievements, undertaken after the year 2010, revived the discussions on the legacy of one of the greatest Italian 16th century artists of unusually rich, unfettered imagination. Agnolo Bronzino’s successes attracted the attention of Cosimo I the Medici and his wife Eleanor of Toledo, for whom he started working in 1540. On their commission, between 1540–1545 he made a painting that has been surprising until today and one of the most famous ones in the European art, the pride of the National Gallery in London. The work was designed for a diplomatic gift for the ruler of France, king Francois I. What is surprising in the painting, except many enigmatic figures, is the nudity of the goddess Venus, her unreal, metallic color, the smooth surface of her body, resembling enamel or china. Unfortunately, the reports concerning reception of the painting on the French court are unknown, but we can suppose that the king liked it, because it became his strictly private property.
Obraz človeka v médiách vs. mediálna nahota
Authors: Paľa Gabriel
Published: May 2022

The current young generation has superior access to audio visual media at home, at school, or on other place. Media isn´t new, young people can handle it. From the initial mission of the media to inform, educate and entertain, some of the functions disappear from time to time. Young people are able to work with media and technology, but they are less aware of the far-reaching impact that individual media have and can have on them. Psychology of media builds on the good traditions of psychology of mass, crowd, mass discussion, on study of leader and guided, influence and formation of opinion, and thus has the prerequisites for examining the media image of man and changes of his behaviour.
Władze Polski Ludowej wobec zjawiska „bikiniarstwa” w okresie stalinowskim
Authors: Opulski Rafał
Published: May 2022

The streets of Polish cities during the Stalinist period were full of people dressed uniformly: gray overcoats, navy blue or brown pants and jackets, white shirts and cheap ties. Unexpectedly for the authorities, at the turn of the 1940s and 1950s, young people appeared who radically differed from their surroundings with their clothes. With time, they began to be called “stilyagi,” whose appearance could be interpreted as a protest against the reality of the time. The rebellious youth risked being attacked by the communist authorities, who strove to unify social life.
Love is Not Colorblind: An Investigation of the Racial Hierarchy of Mate Preferences
Authors: Rodriguez Mykel , Disler Gareth , Wang Zhiying , Yim Samantha , Javidi Daniel , Khalil Laureen , Wu Juanshu , Saraf Yasmine , Simanian Avital , Venegas-Vasquez Kimberly , Hensley Marissa , Lynn Haydel Joie , Li Jiani , Willis Jarryd
Published: May 2022

Not my type is the usual invocation when rejecting potential lovers who don’t align with the racial hierarchy of mating preferences. The largely unchallenged norm of interracial intimacy aversion, particularly how the desire for some racial groups and rejection of others reinforces existing racial inequities, is inconsistent with the blanket notion of greater interracial acceptance. Our investigation assessed the openness of monoracial and multiracial individuals to form interracial romantic relationships. We partially replicated an interracial mate preference known as the Multiracial Dividend Effect, finding that most monoracial groups equally preferred same-race lovers and interracially dating multiracials, and they preferred interracially dating someone multiracial over any monoracial group, whereas Multiracials were more open to interracially dating any monoracial group than monoracials were to interracially date each other. In addition, Hispanic-White and East Asian-White multiracials were more open to interracially dating White individuals than their respective monoracial in-group members, and East Asian-White multiracials were more open to interracially dating all monoracial minority groups than monoracial East Asian participants. Finally, half-White multiracials are more likely to be in partial-racial couples (e.g., former President of the United States Barack Obama is Black-White multiracial and the former First Lady of the United States, Michelle Obama, is Black) whereas interminority multiracials are more likely to be in 100% interracial/non-overlapping couples (e.g., Vice President of the United States Kamala Harris is interminority Tamil Indian and Black whereas the Second Gentleman of the United States, Doug Emhoff, is White).
The Role of Agricultural Institutions in Promoting Community Involvement in Fertigation in Community Gardens
Authors: MZ Rosmiza , Salleh Noorziah Mohd , Helmi Nurin Sahira Che , Zainal Milah , Mapjabil Jabil , MR Mohd Nor , Marzuki Mazdi
Published: May 2022

The rising costs of living, the increasing trend of healthy lifestyle and limitations of agricultural area led to the introduction of community garden. Nevertheless, the low level of community knowledge and expertise by using technology in cultivation forces communities to continue cultivating crops using their existing experiences. Therefore, this study examines the role of institutions in increasing community involvement by utilizing fertigation methods to cultivate in community gardens. A quantitative study was conducted on 50 respondents in Kampung Gali Hilir, Pahang. In general, agripreneurs agree that agricultural institutions play a crucial role in providing information and assistance on fertigation cultivation through courses and training, providing agricultural inputs and conducting related programs. There is a need to strengthen the institutional approaches, thereby increasing farmers’ participation in new methods introduced. This to ensure that the community receives the benefit of new methods, as well as the sustainability of community garden and environment.
PENGOLAHAN DAN APLIKASI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR SPESIFIK LOKAL KIRINYU Cromolaena odorata UNTUK TANAMAN PEKARANGAN DI KELOMPOK TANI RENAH REMBUNE KAMPUNG REBE GEDUNG KECAMATAN SILIH NARA
Authors: Khadijah Khadijah , Basyirah Basyirah , Erik Ikhwan , Akbar Kurnia
Published: May 2022

Media tanam yang baik haruslah mengandung bahan organik yang tinggi. Sulitnya mendapatkan pupuk organik dengan jumlah yang banyak dan konstan merupakan permasalahan serius yang dihadapi petani selama ini. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hara tanaman selama pertumbuhan perlu ditambahkan pupuk organik cair yang berasal dari keriyu. Kerinyu merupakan jenis tanamam liar  yang banyak terdapat di daerah Aceh Tengah sebagai gulma di lahan perkebunan dan lahan pertanian lainnya.  Penelitian tentang  manfaat keriyu sebagai  pupuk hijau  sudah banyak dilakukan, akan tetapi sebagai pupuk organik cair  yang pemberiannya dapat dilakukan melalui daun dan akar masih sedikit mendapat perhatian.  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian
Evaluasi Penambahan Tepung Moluska Bakau (Telescopium telescopium) pada Pakan Komersil terhadap Kinerja Petumbuhan Benih Ikan Patin (Pangasius sp.)
Authors: Safrun Muhammad , Komariyah Siti , Rosmaiti Rosmaiti
Published: May 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of adding mangrove mollusk flour to the growth of catfish. The hope is that mangrove mollusk flour can replace fish meal and soybean meal as a source of protein in feed. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design with 5 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments in this study were P1 (control), P2 (commercial feed + 50 g TMB), P3 (commercial feed + 100 g TMB), P4 (commercial feed + 150 g TMB), and P5 (commercial feed + 200 g TMB). . Parameters observed in this study were absolute length growth, absolute weight growth, daily growth rate, amount of feed consumption, feed efficiency, survival rate and water quality (DO, pH and temperature). Based on the analysis of the Kruskall Wallis test, the dose of addition of mangrove mollusk flour had no significant effect (P>0.05) on all observation parameters. Meanwhile, data on water quality is still in need of catfish seeds.
A note on the piecewise smooth modified Schnute growth model. Applications
Authors: Kyurkchiev Nikolay , Markov Svetoslav , Iliev Anton , Rahnev Asen
Published: May 2022

Following the ideas given in [13]-[15], in this article we study a hypothetical piecewise smooth modified Schnute growth function. Some numerical examples, using CAS MATHEMATICA are also given.
Silence in an EFL Classroom: The Interplay of Schwab’s Four Commonplaces
Authors: Hongboontri Chantarath , Wittaya Ittiphat , Boonyaprakob Kornsiri
Published: May 2022

This qualitative research aims to seek causes for silence in an English as a foreign language (EFL) classroom.  To do so, the researchers went to one university in Thailand, and then interviewed and observed 10 students who enrolled in the Fundamental University English I course and consented to participate in the study.  An analysis of the transcribed data helped the researchers identify four possible causes for silence in this particular EFL classroom.  They were: (1) the EFL teacher, (2) the students themselves and their classmates, (3) the teaching material and its content, and (4) the classroom environment.  More importantly, these four commonplaces appeared to be entwined.   That is, the less friendly the student participants felt their teacher and their classmates were, the less the students enjoyed their English class; the more pressured the classroom environment was; the more the students would be silent, and vice versa.
สถานการณ์ภาวะซึมเศร้าของนักศึกษามหาวิทยาลัยไทย
Authors: อังคพณิชกิจ จันทิมา , โรจนะหัสดิน อธิชาติ
Published: May 2022

บทความวิจัยนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาเชิงสำรวจสถานการณ์ภาวะซึมเศร้าของนักศึกษาในมหาวิทยาลัยไทย วัตถุประสงค์ของการวิจัยมี 2 ประการ ได้แก่ 1) เพื่อสำรวจอุบัติการณ์โรคซึมเศร้าในนักศึกษามหาวิทยาลัยไทย ในกรณีนี้คือ มหาวิทยาลัยของรัฐในเขตกรุงเทพฯ และปริมณฑลแห่งหนึ่ง  และ 2) เพื่อศึกษาภาวะซึมเศร้าในนักศึกษาระดับปริญญาตรี ของมหาวิทยาลัยดังกล่าว จำแนกตามตัวแปร เช่น เพศ ชั้นปี  วิธีวิจัยดำเนินตามแนวทางการพิจารณาของคณะกรรมการจริยธรรมการวิจัยในคนของมหาวิทยาลัยเป้าหมาย ข้อมูลที่ใช้วิเคราะห์ เป็นแบบสอบถาม 3 แบบ ได้แก่ 1) CES-D ฉบับภาษาไทย 2) แบบคัดกรองโรคซึมเศร้า 2Q และ 3) แบบประเมินโรคซึมเศร้า 9Q โดยสอบถามนักศึกษาระดับปริญญาตรีดังกล่าว จำนวน 700 คน ด้วยวิธีการสุ่มแบบมีระบบ (systematic sampling)  ผลของการศึกษาด้านผลการสำรวจจากแบบ     คัดกรองโรคซึมเศร้าทั้งสามแบบ พบว่านักศึกษามหาวิทยาลัยเป้าหมายมีความคิดและอารมณ์ความรู้สึกเบื่อ กดดัน และเหงาที่บ่งชี้อาการของภาวะซึมเศร้ามากที่สุด ส่วนอุบัติการณ์ภาวะซึมเศร้าของนักศึกษามหาวิทยาลัยดังกล่าว พบว่ามีอัตรา ร้อยละ 23.3 ซึ่งสูงกว่าอัตราร้อยละ 4 ของประชากรไทยที่เข้าข่ายภาวะซึมเศร้าตามข้อมูลขององค์การอนามัยโลก (World Health Organization, 2017) อย่างมีนัยยะสำคัญทางสถิติที่ 0.01 และพบว่านักศึกษาเพศชายมีอัตราเข้าข่ายภาวะซึมเศร้ามากกว่าเพศหญิงซึ่งเป็นอุบัติการณ์ที่ต่างจากการศึกษาก่อนหน้านี้
ตัวแบบสมการโครงสร้าง และการทดสอบความไม่แปรเปลี่ยนของความภักดีต่อแหล่งท่องเที่ยว ระหว่างนักท่องเที่ยวชาวไทย และชาวต่างชาติ ต่ออุทยานประวัติศาสตร์ ภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ
Authors: ปิดจัตุรัส พงษ์นรินทร์ , สินธุศิริ ณพรรณ , เทียมจิตร ปิยมาภรณ์ , วงศ์แข คมกริช
Published: May 2022

การวิจัยครั้งนี้ มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อตรวจสอบความสอดคล้องกลมกลืนของตัวแบบสมการโครงสร้างกับข้อมูลเชิงประจักษ์ รวมถึงปัจจัยเชิงสาเหตุที่มีผลต่อความภักดีต่อแหล่งท่องเที่ยว และการทดสอบความไม่แปรเปลี่ยนของแบบจำลองระหว่างนักท่องเที่ยวชาวไทยและชาวต่างชาติต่ออุทยานประวัติศาสตร์ภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ โดยกลุ่มตัวอย่าง คือ นักท่องเที่ยวชาวไทยและชาวต่างชาติที่เดินทางมาท่องเที่ยวภายในอุทยานประวัติศาสตร์พิมาย อุทยานประวัติศาสตร์พนมรุ้ง และอุทยานประวัติศาสตร์ภูพระบาท จำนวน 390 คน วิธีการสุ่มตัวอย่างใช้เทคนิคการสุ่มแบบเจาะจง และการสุ่มแบบโควตา โดยกำหนดกลุ่มตัวอย่างในสถานที่แต่ละแห่งเท่า ๆ กัน  กรอบแนวคิดได้ถูกกำหนดขึ้นตามแนวทางทฤษฎีขั้นบันไดแห่งการเดินทาง ประกอบด้วยตัวแปรหลัก 4 ตัวแปร ได้แก่ การจัดการแหล่งท่องเที่ยว แรงจูงใจในการท่องเที่ยว คุณค่าที่ได้รับจากการท่องเที่ยว และความภักดีต่อแหล่งท่องเที่ยว โดยใช้แบบสอบถามเป็นเครื่องมือในการวิจัย และวิเคราะห์ข้อมูลด้วยโปรแกรมลิสเรล 8.72 ในการทดสอบสมมติฐาน ผลการวิจัยพบว่า ตัวแบบสมการโครงสร้างมีความสอดคล้องกับข้อมูลเชิงประจักษ์ในระดับดี ในขณะที่ความภักดีต่อแหล่งท่องเที่ยวได้รับอิทธิพลทางอ้อมจากการจัดการแหล่งท่องเที่ยว และแรงจูงใจในการท่องเที่ยวโดยผ่านคุณค่าที่ได้รับจากการท่องเที่ยว นอกจากนี้ ตัวแบบสมการโครงสร้างมีความแปรเปลี่ยนของโมเดลความภักดีต่อแหล่งท่องเที่ยวระหว่างนักท่องเที่ยวชาวไทยและชาวต่างชาติต่ออุทยานประวัติศาสตร์ภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ
The Shape of Agency: Control, Action, Skill, Knowledge
Authors: Chokvasin Theptawee
Published: May 2022

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Pendidikan Sastra Berbasis Multikultural di Era Society 5.0
Authors: Siti Nur Afifatul Hikmah
Published: May 2022

The flow of globalization is seen as a big wave that brings impact and changes in various aspects of life. This includes changes in life from the industrial era 4.0 to the era of society 5.0. Through multicultural-based literary education, the public can be more open to understanding and appreciating the diversity that exists in Indonesia. Therefore, through literary works such as novels, short stories, poetry, and dramas, they can provide knowledge about multicultural-based literary education. The purpose of this study was to determine the form of multicultural-based literary education in the era of society 5.0 and the utilization of regional cultural potential as a multicultural-based literary learning in the era of society 5.0. This research method uses a qualitative approach with the type of case study. Researchers used data collection techniques in this study in the form of data or information adapted to real phenomena and facts.
Ketidakhadiran Guru Hubungannya Terhadap Kerusakan Fasilitas Kelas dalam Jangka Waktu Satu Semester (Penelitian di SMP Darul Falah Cihampelas Bandung Barat)
Authors: Murharyana
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine how much influence the absence of teachers in teaching and learning activities (KBM) had on the damage to existing facilities in the classroom at SMP Darul Falah Cihampelas West Bandung. The number of teachers in this school is 110 people and the number of students is 27 groups with grade 7 nine grades, grade 8 nine classes, and grade 9 nine classes, teacher attendance was studied in the odd semester of the 2018-2019 school year, with a presentation of 100% attendance in January , February 96%, March 98%, April 70%, May 98% and June 50%. From these data, the level of influence of the teacher's presentation with the damage to class facilities will be presented.
The Image of God in Genesis 1
Authors: Fangidae Tony Wiyaret
Published: May 2022

A constructive understanding of the image of God is influenced by two important events that is experienced by the Israelites: colonization in Egypt and alienation in Babylon. These two influences are problematic when we absolve them to read the story of human creation in Genesis 1. This article attempts to overcome the problem through a post-exilic perspective on the image of God in Genesis 1. This article concludes that the implication of the image of God rejects the alienation and domestication of God’s image.
Carta Editorial 4
Authors:   Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Pastrana Salcedo Tarcicio
Published: May 2022

El movimiento “slow” surge en los años 80’s en respuesta al cada vez más acelerado modo de vida citadino. El primer ámbito donde el movimiento trataba de hacer una diferencia era la comida, contraponiéndose al “fast food”: la comida debe ser disfrutable y lenta. La lentitud aumenta intensidad y disfrute, texturas, sabores, olores, esta cuestión no es difícil de imaginar ya que Milán es considerada la cuna del slow, tenía que ser Italia, que ha construido todo un arte en torno al placer de vivir.
Yinsheng Tian, Kai Gu, and Wei Tao (eds.). Urban Morphology, Architectural Typology and Cities in Transition. 197 p. ISBN: 978-7-03-040218-9. 2014. Science Press, Beijing
Authors:   Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Moreno Villanueva Mildred
Published: May 2022

Como resultado de las reformas económicas que se han venido implementando en China desde 1978, la tasa de urbanización de ese país se ha incrementado desde un 18% a alrededor del 50%. Es decir, que actualmente la población urbana de China (más de 650 millones de personas) representa más del doble de la población total de los Estados Unidos. Tomando este proceso como eje, en el libro se presenta el estado del arte de la investigación sobre la forma urbana en ese país en lo que respecta a las ciudades tradicionales, las ciudades tempranas de la modernidad, las ciudades socialistas y del periodo post-reforma, así como la preservación histórica, la conservación, y la investigación sobre tipologías de vivienda tradicional en China.
Carta Editorial 5
Authors:   Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Pastrana Salcedo Tarcicio
Published: May 2022

Desde que comenzó a elaborarse esta revista, hemos trabajado con la intensidad y la pasión que caracteriza a los participantes del mundo de la conservación y la restauración. La mayoría, interesados en preservar los objetos testimonio del pasado y del devenir del tiempo, los cuales definen y caracterizan a los diferentes pueblos de la humanidad. Esta actividad aunque lógica y contundente en sus fines se apoya en razonamientos que no siempre pueden presumir de estas características, las preguntas que atañen a la motivación se vuelven subjetivas y diversas, ¿Por qué trabajar por la conservación? ¿Verdaderamente coadyuva a la identidad? ¿Aglutina? ¿Define?
Sistema de cimentación en la “isla de los perros”
Authors: Jiménez Pérez Joel , Bracamontes Cruz Alicia
Published: May 2022

Previo a la construcción de Tenochtitlán, existían antiguas planicies, cañadas y barrancos a diversas profundidades, que el hombre rellenó con diferentes materiales y talló en la roca canales. A partir de los trabajos de geotecnia y exploraciones arqueológicas se tienen evidencias de los límites del contono de esta “isla de los perros” artificialmente por un relleno de 12 m de espesor que abarca de Corregidora a Santa Domingo, en la Ciudad de México y conforme se va hacia el lado Oeste es una zona de planicie que va 3 a 6 m. El objetivo general de este artículo es conocer cómo fueron rellenados estas cañadas y barrancos, ya que dentro de estos límites se construyeron las estructuras de Templo Mayor y sobre de ella la Catedral Metropolitana y el Palacio Nacional (al interior la Escapilla), y hacia el lado Oeste que va de Luis Moya y Bellas Artes, donde tenemos un sistema de canales. La hipótesis es que posiblemente tuvieron dos formas para poder construir la cimentación; la primera cuando el nivel estaba muy abajo o seco, la segunda colocaron sistemas hidráulicos; presa, muro o albarradón y desviación de canales para detener el agua y secar el espacio para construir. Para confirmar los datos anteriores presentamos documentos geológicos, históricos y material arqueológico; cerámica, arquitectura, canales y semillas. En esta investigación vemos como el hombre utilizó una obra de ingeniería hidráulica y de cimentación para construir la gran ciudad de Tenochtitlán sobre una zona lacustre hasta ese momento no utilizado.
La tercera vía: Reflexión hermenéutica sobre el patrimonio histórico
Authors: Caloca Ayala Fernando
Published: May 2022

¿Cuál es el ámbito de conocimiento que se requiere para comprender el patrimonio histórico de una comunidad? ¿Con qué criterios filosóficos se pueden tomar decisiones para hacer o no hacer algo con él? ¿De qué depende la posibilidad de crear o construir algo nuevo para la sociedad, a partir del patrimonio que se ha heredado? Este artículo presenta una reflexión para derivar, de ella, criterios y orientaciones para cuidar el patrimonio histórico. Se hace mención de la hermenéutica y su vínculo con la restauración del Patrimonio. Se proponen orientaciones de un ejercicio hermenéutico que supone conservar, recrear y restaurar los bienes de la arquitectura y la ciudad. El objeto patrimonial urbanístico es símbolo y metáfora, porque recoge y manifiesta el espíritu humano y divino en la medida en que se respetan los valores de Belleza, Unidad y Bondad del Ser.