bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Study of Correlation between Used Cooking Oil and Triglyceride Profile on Hypertension in Coastal Communities in Nambo Village, Kendari
Authors: TIEN  , Sudayasa I Putu , Aritrina Pranita , Yuwana Prabowo Saputra
Published: May 2023

Background: According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2008, in Southeast Asia, as many as 36% of adults aged 25 years and over had high blood pressure, and 1.5 million deaths occur each year due to complications of high blood pressure. In Indonesia, hypertension is still a big challenge. This is a health problem with a high prevalence of 25.8% according to Riskesdas data in 2013. Hypertension is a chronic increase in blood pressure 140/90 mmHg. Non-pharmacological therapy needs to be applied to prevent the occurrence of hypertension, namely by modifying lifestyle to control blood pressure. Used cooking oil contains free fatty acids formed from the process of oxidation and hydrolysis, then these free fatty acids reshape saturated fatty acids and trans fatty acids and free radicals, which can cause various disorders such as endothelial dysfunction, which can lead to hypertension. Purpose(s): The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between the used cooking oil and triglyceride profile with hypertension. Methods: The design of this study was observational analytic with cross-sectional research design. The sample of this study amounted to 96 people with purposive sampling technique. The instrument of this study was Questionnaire to determine the used cooking oil and automatic Spectrophotometer (TRX-7010) to measure triglyceride profiles. Data analysis was performed by chi-square test with significance value p  < 0,05. Results: The results of this study showed that there was a correlation between the used cooking oil and hypertension (p = 0.002) and triglyceride profile with hypertension (p = 0.004). Conclusions: Hypertension had a correlation with the used cooking oil and increase in triglycerideprofile.Keywords : Hypertension., triglyceride profile, used cooking oil
Correlation Of Age And BMI With The Incident Of Nausea And Vomiting In Patients Post Sectio Caesarian Operation With Spinal Anesthesia In Aliyah Hospital 2
Authors: Ali Agussalim
Published: May 2023

Background. Postoperative nausea and vomiting are one of the complications experienced by patients with anesthesia and surgery. There are many factors that influence this occurrence, including age and BMI, where young age and obese BMI tend to experience postoperative nausea and vomiting. This is based on the fact that older age is easier to control nausea and vomiting than young people and obese BMI has more fat tissue to store anesthetic drugs so that the side effects of drugs can last longer. Method. This study used an observational analytic method with a cross sectional approach carried out at Aliyah Hospital 2. The number of samples in this study were 38 people who were taken using total sampling technique. Data collection was obtained from filling in the observation sheet and then the data was analyzed using the Fisher's Exact Test statistical test. The dependent variable in this study was postoperative nausea and vomiting and the independent variables were age and BMI. Results. The results of this study found that age did not have a significant relationship with the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting at Aliyah Hospital 2 (p = 0.298) and BMI had a significant relationship with the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting at Aliyah Hospital 2 (p = 0.019). Conclusion. From this study it can be concluded that the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting after spinal anesthesia is higher in patients with older age and excessive BMI.
The Differences in VAS Values Before and After Physiotherapy in Low Back Pain Patients at the Orthopedic Polyclinic, Santa Anna Hospital, Kendari
Authors: Mario Polo Widjaya  , Wa Ode Nur Dian Al Janna
Published: May 2023

Background : Low Back Pain (LBP) is an unpleasant condition accompanied by activity limitations caused by pain when moving. Physiotherapy conducted on LBP patients is intended to reduce pain and restore functional abilities. This study aims to determine the differences in VAS values ​​before and after physiotherapy conducted on LBP patients at the Orthopedic Poly of Santa Anna Kendari Hospital. Method : This observational analytical study used a cross-sectional approach. The study used secondary data in the form of medical records from 30 LBP patients who were undergoing physiotherapy. The observed dependent variable was the VAS value before physiotherapy and the independent variable observed was the VAS value after physiotherapy. The data analysis used the Wilcoxon statistical test. If the value was p≤0.05. Results :The Wilcoxon analysis test showed that there was a significant difference in VAS values ​​(p≤0.05) before and after physiotherapy conducted on LBP patients at the Orthopedic Poly of Santa Anna Kendari Hospital. Conclusion:There is a difference between the VAS values ​​before and after physiotherapy conducted on LBP patients at the Orthopedic Poly of Santa Anna Kendari Hospital.

Keywords: LBP, Physiotherapy, VAS Value.
Difference in VAS Value Before and After Physiotherapy in Osteoarthritis Patients at The Noble Heart General Hospital Kendari
Authors: Pingki
Published: May 2023

Background. Osteoarthritis (OA) is a joint disease that most often occurs in adulthood to old age throughout the world, according to the world health organisation (WHO) in 2014 stated that the world's population experiencing osteoarthritis is 335 million people worldwide. Risk factors that affect the incidence of Osteoarthritis include age, gender, obesity, genetics, joint injury, exercise and work, and other risk factors. One of the OA treatments is physiotherapy to reduce the pain intensity of Osteoarthritis sufferers. This study aims to determine the difference in VAS values before and after physiotherapy in Osteoarthritis patients at the Mulia Hati General Hospital Kendari. Method. This study used a descriptive analytic method with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted at the Mulia Hati General Hospital Kendari from November to December 2022. This sampling uses total sampling that meets the inclusion criteria with a total sample of 37 patients. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Result. The results showed a P value of 0.000 (p value <0.05), so Ha was accepted, which means that the results of the research conducted showed a difference in VAS values before and after physiotherapy. Conclusion. The conclusion of this study is a decrease in VAS value after physiotherapy is performed at the Mulia Hati General Hospital Kendari.

Keywords. Osteoarthritis, Pain, physiotherapy
INSULIN HORMONE LEVELS IN DIABETIC RAT SERUM (Rattus norvegicus) GIVEN THE ETHYL ACETATE FRACTION OF BITTER MELON FRUIT (Momordica charantia L.) WITH ELISA METHOD
Authors: Parawansah
Published: May 2023

Prevalence of diabetes mellitus according to  WHO  been projected increase from 2.8% in 2000 to 4.4% in 2030. Various studies have been conducted to find alternative sources of antidiabetic therapy, Momordica charantia known has mimetic insulin compounds. Ethanol extract of Momordica charantia reported show optimal results in reducing blood glucose levels and stimulating pancreatic beta cells in secreting insulin hormone. This study aims to determine effect of bitter melon extract on insulin levels in streptozotosin-induced rat.  This study consisted in 3 groups test namely streptozotosin-induced rat, streptozotosin-induced rat given ethyl acetate fraction of Momordica charantia extract, and not induced-streptozotosin rats. Insulin levels measured by  ELISA method. Data analysis used Unpaired T-test considered if (p value >0,05). Research result show that there is not different between the insulin levels of streptozotosin-induced rat with streptozotosin-induced rat given ethyl acetate fraction of Momordica charantia extract group (p=0,081). There is not different between  insulin levels of streptozotosin-induced rat given ethyl acetate fraction of Momordica charantia extract with not induced-streptozotosin rats (p=0,505). Conclusion. There is not different between insulin levels of streptozotosin-induced rat, streptozotosin-induced rat given ethyl acetate fraction of Momordica charantia extract and not induced streptozotosin rats group.
Penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Kesehatan Masyarakat di Era Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Manurung Siti Marina
Published: May 2023

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Kesehatan Masyarakat di masa pandemic covid-19. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Bangko Pusako dan melakukan kerjasama dengan pihak Puskesmas Banko Jaya, Bintara Pembina Desa (BABINSA) dan Bhayangkara Pembina Keamanan Ketertiban Masyarakat (BHABINKAMTIBMAS).   Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan dalam Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah  berupa kegiatan penyuluhan Kesehatan, kegiatan penyuluhan kebersihan tempat ibadah, kegiatan penyuluhan  penggunaan 3 M (Mencuci tangan, menggunakan masker, menjaga jarak. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan selama tiga bulan dari Bulan Juli sampai Bulan September 2020. Sasaran dari kegiatan pengabdian ini masyarakat Kecamatan Banko Pusako terutama di tempat yang berkegiatan padat seperti : Rumah Makan, Pasar, serta lokasi Pemerintah setempat (Kantor Desa). Dilakukan juga pembagian masker sebanyak 600 buah dengan dibagi setiap malam selama pengabdian dilakukan sehingga masyarakat lebih terjaga dari penyebaran covid-19.
Pembuatan Film Pendek "Romansa Gelek Tobu" Sebagai Upaya Pelestarian Desa Kuok
Authors: Nabila Nabila Riadi
Published: May 2023

Kuok merupakan suatu daerah yang memiliki banyak kearifan lokal, adat dan budaya. Budaya di Desa Kuok terus dikembangkan dan dilestarikan untuk menjadi daya tarik pengunjung desa wisata tersebut. Pengangkatan budaya dalam bentuk film pendek bertujuan untuk melestarikan budaya yang ada di Desa Kuok serta memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mengenai kebudayaan melalui sebuah bentuk penyajian audio visual. Film pendek ini diproduksi oleh mahasiswa Kukerta Universitas Riau dengan berlatar di desa Kuok dan mengangkat cerita tentang budaya yang ada di desa tersebut. Manfaat dari pembuatan film ini untuk melestarikan kebudayaan daerah di Indonesia juga untuk memberi kesadaran kepada masyarakat akan pentingnya budaya yang ada di daerahnya masing-masing. Film akan diarsipkan dalam bentuk CD/kaset yang akan diberikan kepada desa.
Synergy of Institutional Partnerships in Realizing Village SDGs Through Utilization of Mangrove Fruits for Coffee
Authors: Mashur Dadang
Published: May 2023

The problem in Bukit Batu District is the destruction of mangrove forests due to the logging of mangrove wood to be used as firewood, cerocok wood and charcoal wood, resulting in coastal abrasion of about 5 meters per year, even some villages in Bukit Batu District have shifted their coastline by about 200 meters. inland from the initial location due to abrasion. This incident is certainly contrary to the sustainable development goals (SDGs). Moreover, currently there is a policy that is required by the ministry of villages, development of disadvantaged areas and transmigration to all villages in Indonesia through the use of village funds to realize the Village SDGs through one of the village typologies, namely villages that care about the marine environment. The purpose of this service is to realize the Village SDGs, the village government is experiencing difficulties due to limited resources and knowledge, it is necessary to have a synergistic institutional partnership between the village government, community, universities and companies to facilitate the achievement of the Village SDGs. The method used is a participatory method by inviting people to care about the marine environment. Furthermore, providing knowledge by introducing the use of non-timber mangroves such as mangrove fruit for coffee. The success of this activity is judged by the changes in community activities and routines to preserve the mangrove ecosystem. Increasing public awareness and knowledge that mangrove ecosystems can provide social, economic and environmental benefits in accordance with sustainable development goals.
Chair of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry
Authors:   University of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Chemistry, Stojanović Gordana S. , Jovanović Snežana C. ,   University of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Chemistry, Genčić Marija S. ,   University of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Chemistry
Published: May 2023

In this presentation, the following is given briefly: an overview of courses, professors and associates at the Chair of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry at undergraduate academic studies (bachelor), at master academic studies and at doctoral academic studies; aim and brief overview of the courses within the Chair of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, as well as an overview of research projects “Natural products of plants and lichens: isolation, identification, biological activity and application” and “Combinatorial libraries of heterogeneous catalysts, natural products, modified natural products and analogues: The approach to new biologically active agents”, including list of researchers that are members of Chair of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry along with their main research area and the most important achievements and/or positions.
DESIGN SYSTEM INFORMATION CASHIER WEBSITE BASED SPIRAL METHOD SHOP VINNY KITCHEN MDO
Authors: Sugiharto Andreas , Rosita Ai
Published: May 2023

Cashier system in shop business entities Vinny Kitchen Mdo is still using Sales services are still done manually, namely cashiers only use calculations manual with a calculator and data collection of goods is still manual and resulted very ineffective and efficient in doing transaction. Facility And service to cashier expected can given in a manner automatic so that No bother in transactions with customers, and if there is a cashier does not need to provide the same service in a manner manuals. Model implementation system cashier based web possible system used by cashiers and admins to automatically calculate orders for goods in transaction sale. Use system cashier based web This can see chart sales that are entered in the system so that store owners can monitor increases or a decrease in transactions. The method to be used is the Spiral Method that is, a software process model that incorporates the iterative form of the model prototyping aspect control And systematics. Design system information cashier sale product shop vinny kitchen mdo in do transaction, processing data, And Web-based automatic printing of reports when running will occur change system Which before manual be computerized.
ANALISIS SENTIMEN TERHADAP REVIEW PENGGUNA INDRIVE DI GOOGLE PLAYSTORE MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE
Authors: Matulessy Calvin , Purnama Adi
Published: May 2023

Analisis sentimen merupakan suatu proses untuk menentukan status sebuah data berdasarkan sentimen yang di berikan. Sentimen yang akan di analisis biasanya sentimen positif dan negatif terhadap sebuah objek. Semua sentimen yang diberikan, merupakan bentuk pengalaman yang dialami oleh setiap orang. Pada penelitian ini akan menganalisis sebuah sentimen dari pengguna aplikasi Indrive yang tengah beroperasi di Indonesia. Opini yang diberikan oleh setiap pengguna Indrive di Indonesia akan dianalisis berdasarkan tiga kelas, yaitu sentimen positif, netral dan negatif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis sentimen kepuasan pengguna Indrive dengan berbagai ulasan atas penggunaan aplikasi transportasi online dengan algoritma  Support Vector Machine. Sentimen pengguna aplikasi online yang ditunjukkan dengan  rating nilai pada aplikasi Indrive di Google Playstore. Metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan tahapan pengumpulan data, pelabelan data, proses pre-processing, pembobotan kata, metode klasifikasi, evaluasi, dan hasil klasifikasi. Pengujian pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan 3 (tiga) perbandingan dataset. Perbandingan yang digunakan dalam menentukan data training dan data test, yaitu 9:1, 7:3, dan 5:5. Evaluasi dengan perhitungan acurracy, precission, recall, dan f1-score pada pengujian Confusion Matrix, di dapatkan hasil terbaik berdasarkan 3 kelas (positif, netral, dan negatif) pada perbandingan 90% data training dan 10% data test. Hasil accuracy sebesar 87,71% dengan rata-rata tiap kelas sentimen 87% precision, 88% recall dan 88% f1-score. Hasil  akurasi akan menjadi lebih baik jika data training  yang digunakan lebih besar dan data test lebih kecil.
Plantas medicinales con capacidad antioxidante estudiadas en los últimos 15 años
Authors: Morales Shailili Mercedes Moreno , Regnault Haydelba Trinidad D´Armas , Manrique Camila Anabelle Vinces , Ávila Génesis Melina Romero
Published: May 2023

Las plantas medicinales representan una fuente de sustancias terapéuticamente útiles, y muchas de ellas se destacan por sus propiedades antioxidantes, que actualmente tienen un aprovechamiento creciente por los beneficios asociados a su consumo. Esta investigación busca conocer las tendencias más actualizadas en el uso y aprovechamiento de algunas plantas medicinales con capacidad antioxidante. Para ello, se realizó una recolección de información sobre el aprovechamiento de plantas medicinales antioxidantes, incluyendo datos relevantes considerados en la clasificación de sus usos y aplicaciones. La revisión bibliográfica corresponde a una muestra de artículos identificados en las bases de datos Google académico, Redalyc y Scielo dentro del periodo 2008 - 2022. La búsqueda estuvo orientada a identificar familias que biosintetizan metabolitos con funciones antioxidantes, cuyos usos las convierten en materiales de provecho biotecnológico con impacto positivo en la salud. En el desarrollo se obtuvo una descripción del perfil de metabolitos secundarios de diferentes plantas, muchas de ellas distribuidas en centro y sur América, cuyos estudios recientes han reportado actividad antioxidante significativa que tiende hacia modelos celulares, como es el caso de la Canela, la Maca, diversos frutos cítricos, la caléndula, Hierba Luisa, Moringa, entre otras. Así mismo se generó una comparación de los resultados obtenidos por diversos autores en sus experimentaciones, para producir, transformar y obtener sustancias con aplicaciones antioxidantes que permitan combatir los efectos de los radicales libres y del estrés oxidativo en la salud, tanto humana como animal. De igual manera, se destacan otras aplicaciones no asociadas al área médico-farmacológica, pero con impacto industrial en la elaboración de pinturas, materiales anticorrosivos y de recubrimientos. Los resultados confirman y mejoran la proyección de plantas medicinales antioxidantes como fuente importante de metabolitos (taninos, polifenoles, flavonoides, fitoestrógenos), cuya actividad podría refinarse en sistemas biotecnológicos, para comprender su comportamiento en escenarios funcionales más reales y de mayor éxito.
Pastoral Himayeden Neoliberal Haz Toplumuna Acının Üçlü Doğası Üzerine
Authors: ÇÖLLÜ İbrahim
Published: May 2023

Neoliberal hegemonya, toplumların sadece ekonomik ve siyasi yapılarını değiştirmekle kalmamış aynı zamanda bu toplumların üyeleri olarak neoliberal öznelerin duygusal dünyalarını da dönüştürmüştür. Günümüzde hegemonik neoliberal düzenin sürdürülmesinde hazzın üstünlüğü ve acının müstehcenleştirilerek yok edilmesi iki temel duygulanım biçimi olarak ortaya çıkmaktadır. Neoliberal toplumlar farklı düşünürlerce farklı biçimlerde tasvir edilmişlerdir. Palyatif toplumdan akışkan modern toplumlara kadar birçok toplum modelinin betimlenmesinin temelinde neoliberal siyasal rasyonaliteye hakimiyet vurgusu yatmaktadır. İçinde yaşadığımız toplumda yaşam ve verimlilik övülürken acı ve olumsuzluk gizlenmektedir. Neoliberal toplumlar birer performans ve olumluluk toplumlarıdır. Bu makalede acının toplumsal ve siyasal gelişime koşut bir biçimde gelişiminin ana momentleri vurgulanmaya çalışılacaktır. Bunun için toplumsal gelişmenin üçlü doğası üzerinden bir düşünce geliştirilerek acının da üçlü doğası olabileceği iddia edilecektir. Modernlik öncesi pastoral acıdan, acının ahlakileştirildiği neoliberal topluma uzanan süreçte acının dönüşümü üzerinde durulacaktır. Sonuçta insanın siyasal bir hayvan olduğu vurgusuyla, içinde bulunduğumuz neoliberal haz toplumunda yerinden edilmiş acının doğası üzerine düşünme teşvik edilecektir.
Nilgün Marmara'nın Şiirinde Acının Kronolojisi
Authors: ŞEN SÖNMEZ Ürün
Published: May 2023

Nilgün Marmara’nın hayatı ve şiirleri hakkında yapılan edebiyat çalışmalarında genellikle şair özneden çok gerçek öznenin üzerinde durulur ya da bu ikisi iç içe ele alınır. Nilgün Marmara’nın intiharı bir yandan trajik bir sonu imlerken diğer yandan şiirlerinin bu trajik sondan ayrılamazlığı sonucunu beraberinde getirmiştir. Şüphesiz, pek çok şairde olduğu gibi Nilgün Marmara’da da şairin hayatı şiire dâhildir ve estetik üretimle gerçek hayat pek çok noktada kesişir. Hatta acının, benlik arayışının ve sorgulanışının mahsulü olan bu şiirler, şairin gerçek öznesinin acısının, arayışının ve sorgulayışlarının izdüşümleri olarak da ele alınabilir. Bununla beraber, bu şiirlere şairin intiharının aydınlatıcı metinleri olarak bakmak, estetik üretimi göz ardı etmek anlamına gelir. Dolayısıyla bu şiirleri, onun ölümüne/intiharına gerekçe üreten metinler olarak edebi eleştirinin maksadını aşan yorumlarla değil, acının, arayışın, yalnızlığın ve ölüm tasarımının izdüşümleriyle kısıtlayıp tematik ve imgesel bir çözümlemenin malzemesi haline getirmek daha doğru olacaktır. Bu noktada, genellikle dağınık halde üzerinde durulmuş ya da sadece değinilmiş olan acının hem izlek/tema hem de imgelemin besleyici unsuru olarak çözümlenmesi, acı çeken özneye ve acının izlekleştiği metinlere dair farklı sözler söyleme ve sorgulamalar yapma olanağı barındırır. İntiharın çoğunlukla örtük de olsa başarısızlık ya da yazıklanma içeren bir tonla yorumlanması bu acıyı görünmez kılar ya da depresif bir ben ile kısıtlayarak önemsizleştirir bu durumda acı, başarısız bir hayatın öznesinin başarısızlığının nedenine dönüşür. Bu çalışmada hem öznede hem de onun estetik yaratımlarında içkin olan acı, şiirlerin inşa süreciyle koşutluk içinde ele alınarak kronolojik olarak incelenmiş, psikobiyografik ve yakın okuma tekniklerinin olanaklarından yararlanılmıştır.
The Indonesian Government's Efforts to Protect Indonesian Migrant Workers Threatened with the Death Penalty Abroad
Authors: Perdana Surya
Published: May 2023

This study will look at the protection provided by the law for Indonesian workers who are threatened with the death sentence overseas and the steps taken by the administration to provide such protection. migrant workers from Indonesia or Indonesian Migrant Workers are parties who are very vulnerable to indecent treatment, physical and psychological violence, intimidation, discrimination, and injustice. Collecting data in research using normative study. Sexual violence experienced by female migrant workers or PMI is often the beginning of cases of murder committed by these workers in self-defence. In the end, cases like this in local courts sentence TKI or PMI with the death penalty. This study concludes that the concept of legal protection carried out by the government in recent years can reduce the number of TKI or PMI who are subject to capital punishment because the victims' families forgive them.
Relationship between Religiosity and Anger Control with Marital Satisfaction
Authors: Bakhtiarvand Maryam , Nokarizi Hassan , Bakhtiarvand Morteza
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between religiosity and anger control with marital satisfaction. This research is the correlation type, which was carried out in the first term of academic year of 2012-2013. The instruments used were the Enrich Marital Satisfaction Questionnaire, the PACT Anger Control Questionnaire, and the Clark and Stark Religiosity Questionnaire, whose reliability was obtained according to Cronbach's alpha of 0.94, 0.81, and 0.92, respectively. The tests were carried out on 50 men and 50 married women of Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz by random sampling, and finally 100 completed questionnaires were analyzed. Correlation research design and Pearson correlation method was used for data analysis in addition to descriptive statistics. The obtained results confirmed the research hypothesis and showed that there is a significant positive relationship between religiosity and anger control with marital satisfaction (p ≤ 0.000).
Minstrelsy, Apprenticeship, Origin and Features of Biripo, the Ilaje Folk-Poetry
Authors: Ajimisan Stephen Ola
Published: May 2023

Issues of minstrelsy, apprenticeship, origin, features of Biripo, the Ilaje oral performance in chanting and singing modes, and the influence of modernity and technology on it have never been subjects of any known research in folkloric literature or other fields of human knowledge. This paper thus, investigates the issues of minstrelsy, apprenticeship in Biripo, origin and features of Biripo among the people. The paper employs sociological approach to the study of Biripo since it operates within its society of origin. Sociological approach to the study of literature or folklore examines a text or indigenous oral performances through sociological binoculars with a view to examining how the text has been influenced by the society and vice-versa which justifies the adoption of the theory. The paper also gathers information through oral interviews and secondary materials such as textbooks, journal articles and cyber materials. The research finds out that: the issues of minstrelsy, apprenticeship is present in Biripo the way it is in other indigenous forms, the oral (Biripo) artist occupies special place in his community and enjoys special privilege from the community leaders and the people, Biripo is a product of the people’s tradition and quotidian existence from the pre-literate and post-literate eras and that modernity and technology have tremendously influenced Biripo, functional application and that the use of ideophones, call and response, affinity with ritual and masquerades songs etc are features of Biripo. The paper advocates the technologising of Biripo for the 21st century exigencies and realities.
"Criminal" Law Politics Regarding the Legalization of Citizenship Documents (Apostille) in Indonesia
Authors: Mansar Adi , Limbong Ferry Susanto
Published: May 2023

The legalization of citizenship documents is not only an administrative matter in countries whose administrative systems exist throughout the world. Philosophically, the purpose of legalization is to protect and create legal certainty for every user. Therefore it is necessary to analyze the political role of criminal law about the apostille and which citizenship documents are part of the apostille. Because Indonesia's international interaction policy resulted in the ratification of many national conventions, including the Congress on the Elimination of Legalization of Foreign Public Documents. The use of all documents is the right and obligation of each person to comply with all applicable regulations in different countries. The use of documents and their evidentiary system regulated in the Decree of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 6 of 2022 is a national policy that provides legal protection and certainty to all users and those who have the authority to legalize citizen documents. The practices offered are administrative and public (criminal) rights. The emergence of a criminal justice policy regarding the authentication of citizenship documents that applies in 121 countries is urgently needed to protect, for example, parties or bodies authorized to carry out authentication. One of the state institutions authorized to legalize civil documents is a notary. Based on the Notary Law, the position of Notary is called an official who has the authority to handle special requests from the public related to Notaries. It should be noted that documents that can be used both domestically and abroad must be legalized by 5 (five) authorities, namely the Document Authority, the Indonesian Ministry of Law and Human Rights, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Consulate. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the destination country and Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the destination country.
OBE-Based Education Crisis Communication Strategy After the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Faustyna Faustyna
Published: May 2023

The phenomenon of graduates who are by their specialization while studying at institutions or schools or universities often occurs that is different from the jobs they get in the outside environment or the company where they work. Many even cannot get jobs because they are not by their education. The author aims to carry out this research to identify and describe how institutions integrate education through media and OBE (outcome-based education) to create appropriate graduates according to the crisis communication strategy. Data collection uses descriptive-qualitative methods based on Situational Crisis Communication Theory (SCCT), and data are collected through documents in the form of workplace phenomena related to media and technology integration. The results of this study indicate that the education provider uses a crisis communication strategy in the implementation of education associated with the integration of media and technology. Conclusion of the process of educational institutions using crisis communication strategies through transparency, crisis teams, social media integration, psychological support and evaluation in learning in higher education institutions.
Development of Interactive Media Based on Adobe Animate Creative Cloud to Improve Student Learning Outcomes
Authors: Roka Ismail Putri , Hidayat Hidayat , Yusnadi Yusnadi
Published: May 2023

The objectives of the research were (1) to produce interactive learning media based on Adobe Animate Creative Cloud for Social Studies class IV at Amaliyah Sunggal Private Elementary School, the sub-theme of the beauty of the cultural diversity of my country which was developed to be suitable for use as learning media, (2) to produce the use of Adobe-based interactive learning media. Animate creative cloud on social studies subjects in class IV Amaliyah Sunggal Private Elementary School on the sub-theme of the beauty of the diversity of my country which was developed effectively to improve learning outcomes. The research method uses research and development. Subjects were material expert validators, media experts, instructional media design experts, linguists, teachers and twenty five students. Product development is evaluated using a questionnaire. The results of the evaluation of the test subjects were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The development model used in this study is the Thiagarajan model, known as the Four-D (4-D Model). The results showed that social studies interactive learning media based on Adobe Animate Creative Cloud in class IV Amaliyah Sunggal Private Elementary School was appropriate and effective for improving student learning outcomes in learning the theme of the beauty of the diversity of my country.
Humanistic Buddhism: Noble Eightfold Path and Eight Pagodas
Authors:   Fo Guang University, Taiwan, Lu Lung-Tan
Published: May 2023

Master Hsing Yun advocated Humanistic Buddhism in the hope that people can apply Buddhist teachings and practice methods in real life to solve various problems in real life. The concepts of Humanistic Buddhism are embodied in the Eight Paths Pagoda of the Buddha Memorial Hall in Taiwan. The eight pagodas of the Buddha Memorial Hall in Fo Guang Shan, Taiwan are named: (1) One Teaching, (2) Two Assemblies, (3) Three Goodness, (4) Four Givings, (5) Five Harmonies, (6) Six Perfections, (7) Seven Admonishment, and (8) Eightfold Path. However, the Eight Towers in Mahaparinirvana Temple, India have different meanings. Firstly, the Tower of Birth symbolizes the birth of the Buddha. Secondly, the Bodhi Tower represents the time when the Buddha became enlightened. Thirdly, the Tower of the Wheel of Dharma indicates the time when the Buddha taught the Dharma. Fourthly, the tower of Sangha Vini stands for the time when the Buddha taught the Dharma. Fifthly, the Tower of Relics signifies the Nirvana of the Buddha. Sixthly, the Tower of Turning the Wheel of Dharma symbolizes the time when the Buddha turned the wheel of Dharma for the first time. Seventhly, the tower of the second turning of the Dharma wheel denotes the time when the Buddha turned the Dharma wheel for the second time. Finally, Tower of Nirvana symbolizes the time of Buddha's Nirvana.
Multigenerational Clinical History of a Family with Several Members Carrying Narcissistic Personality Disorder
Authors:   Coordinación de Acompañamiento y Gestión Estudiantil, Facultad de Psicología, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, 3 oriente 1413, Puebla, México, 72500, Hurtado Torres Victor A.
Published: May 2023

To the interior of narcissistic families, children are assigned roles to control them, according to the interests of the narcissist or narcissists subjects. In these cases, it is common for the children and spouse to suffer abuse and/or violence in some of its variants, within family interactions, both by the narcissist and by other members of the family, while other children are given preferential treatment. All this generates pathological conditions in which children grow and develop. This puts obstacles in the proper development of the children of such a family, it all accentuated in their life as a couple where it is very likely to repeat family patterns. In this work, subjects from three generational cohorts of a family are studied, where the initial couple, made up of two narcissistic subjects, is called Zero Couple. At the same time, the characteristics of the children of the Zero Couple are studied, to them we refer to as the Alpha generation, which in turn are the parents of what we will call the Beta generation. From the analysis carried out, a high incidence of narcissistic characteristics is found in the Alpha subjects, due to the upbringing by the Zero couple; with variants in the personality characteristics between the cohorts. The relevance of the study lies in the impact of narcissistic subjects on the family relationships they generate and their influence on the environment. A situation that today has become a public mental health problem, which give rise to social scourges such as: the daily life of aggressive or violent relationships in the population, abuse as a cultural phenomenon and the normalization of narcissistic traits and behaviors of the narcissistic spectrum in daily life.
Examination of Planting Trees at Home in the Global World (A Case Study of Uganda)
Authors:   ., Rusetuka (PhD) Dr. Muganzi Edson
Published: May 2023

Purpose: To examine the planting of trees at home globally, find the truth and add to the existing knowledge. The study employed two theories i.e. cultural theory to elucidate household perceptions of tree planting and found an appositive correlation between perceptions of tree planting (Hajjar and Kozar 2015), and Utility maximization theory to investigate household perceptions of tree planting (Vosser et al 2012) Methodology: The study used a documentary review of the available written data from books, journals, and articles from newspapers and an observational method of data, collection the researcher used the empirical evidence of observing the trees planted at his home, workplace, and surroundings to make the research practical and add on the available knowledge. Findings: After the study looking at the influences of planting trees in the home wide world and its impacts. The findings indicate that planting trees in homes is influenced by many people to beautify the compound, plants are planted for shade, food, and medication and hold soils from getting washed away, especially in the sloppy areas (An example is hilly places in Bushenyi district kyabugimbi sub-county kajunju village where there are various hills after leveling the compound you need to plant trees and grass to hold soils from being washed away by rainwater which was observed by the researcher physically). Conclusion: The study concluded that planting trees in homes indirectly reduces heat in these homes because of the winds that gain entry into the small openings of the houses we live in. And it was observed that trees give off oxygen that we need to breathe. Negatively planting trees around homes, roots affect the houses more especially because they cause cracks, trees hide mosquitoes which cause malaria and others bring snakes which are dangerous to human life. Recommendation: It was recommended that planting trees around our homes should be done by everyone to protect the environment and save more lives because of its various benefits, as shown above.
The Mediating Effect of Organizational Commitment towards Organizational Culture and Job Burnout
Authors:   Graduate School, Capitol University, Cagayan de Oro City,, Tuvilla Naomi J. , Potane Joel D. ,   Graduate School, Capitol University, Cagayan de Oro City,
Published: May 2023

This study aimed to determine whether organizational commitment can mediate the relationship between organizational culture and job burnout. The data were gathered using a questionnaire that included questions about burnout, organizational commitment, and organizational culture. The employees of private schools in Cagayan de Oro City (CDO) were the study's target population with at least five (5) years of professional experience. Findings revealed that Organizational Culture alone cannot predict Job Burnout. No matter what kind of culture exists in the respondents' workplace, it has no effect on their burnout. This demonstrates that respondents are resilient enough to combat the influence of even a bad organizational culture. Organizational Commitment (M) reduces the effect of Organizational Culture (X) on Job Burnout (Y). As Organizational Culture increases, Job Burnout decreases. Only when organizational commitment is included in the equation does culture have an effect on job burnout.
The Influence of School Leadership, Educational Infrastructure, and Organizational Culture on Teacher Performance
Authors:   Master of Management Student, University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia, Hendrianto Ignatius , Setyadi Sina ,   Lecturer at the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia, Sumarsono Tanto Gatot ,   Lecturer at the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia
Published: May 2023

This study aims to describe the principal's leadership, educational infrastructure, organizational culture and teacher performance at the Dhira Bhakti Malang Foundation; analyze the influence of the principal's leadership on teacher performance at the Dhira Bhakti Malang Foundation; analyze the effect of educational infrastructure on teacher performance, and analyze the influence of organizational culture on teacher performance at the Dhira Bhakti Malang Foundation. The population of this research is the number of teachers at the Dhira Bhakti Malang Foundation 110 teachers. Sample research object using a census. After distributing the questionnaire, only 70 respondents returned. The collected data is processed with a multiple linear regression analysis. The research results show Principal leadership and educational infrastructure have no significant effect on teacher performance. Meanwhile, organizational culture has a significant effect on teacher performance.
Analysis of Determinants of Working Capital Credit Growth at Bank Persero in Indonesia
Authors:   Perbanas Institute, Jakarta, Fahmi Arfan , Yustisia Natali ,   Perbanas Institute, Jakarta, Evi Tiolina ,   Perbanas Institute, Jakarta
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Third Party Funds (DPK), Non-Performing Loans (NPL), inflation, and BI Rate on the growth of working capital loans at Bank Persero in Indonesia. The analysis was conducted on four Persero Banks in Indonesia, namely Bank Rakyat Indonesia, Bank Mandiri, Bank Negara Indonesia, and Bank Tabungan Negara during the period January 2014 to December 2020. The analysis technique used is time-series data regression with the Error Correction Model (ECM) approach. The results showed that partially, deposits had a significant positive effect, while NPLs had a significant negative effect on the growth of working capital loans at Bank Persero, both in the long and short term. In addition, the inflation rate does not have a significant effect on the growth of working capital loans at Bank Persero, both in the long and short term. The BI Rate does not have a significant effect in the long term, but has a significant positive effect in the short term on the growth of working capital loans at Bank Persero. Simultaneously, deposits, NPLs, inflation, and the BI Rate have a significant influence on the growth of working capital loans at Bank Persero in Indonesia.
Criticism of the Implementation of the New Public Management (NPM) in Indonesia Based on the Perspective of Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution
Authors:   Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia, Achadiyah Bety Nur , Purwanti Lilik ,   Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
Published: May 2023

This study aims to criticize the implementation of NPM in Indonesia which is considered unable to answer what is mandated by article 33 of the 1945 Constitution. The implementation of NPM will have a more positive impact on Indonesia, which is a developing country if its implementation is based on Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution. This is a critical study with a literature study approach. The values contained in Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution are related to the concept of NPM. This research shows that the alignment of NPM implementation with article 33 of the 1945 Constitution can increase the role of NPM for public companies in Indonesia which is a Pancasila state.
AN OVERVIEW OF MONKEYPOX OUTBREAK
Authors: Kaya Erhan , Şahin Musa , Solak Yavuzalp , Acar Onur , Kuş Celal , Kuş Mine Müjde , Beyoğlu Muhammed Mustafa , Koçyiğit Burhan Fatih
Published: May 2023

The proceeding 2022 multicountry epidemic of Monkeypox emerges as a global health concern. The first death outside of Africa appeared in Brazil on July 29, 2022, and the first death in Europe occurred in Spain on July 29, 2022. As a result, the World Health Organization announced the monkeypox epidemic as a global public health emergency on July 2022. Therefore, we aimed to present a review in light of contemporary facts. We conducted a review of current details on Monkeypox. Close contact is the best-known risk factor for human-to-human transmission; a pregnant woman can pass the virus to the fetus. The approximative incubation period is 10-14 days. Prodromal symptoms are fever, malaise, chills, and lymphadenopathy. Then clinicians observe that rash develops in most patients. Monkeypox usually takes 2-4 weeks on its own. The plurality of monkeypox patients recovers without treatment. However, some patients with complications may need treatment. Children, pregnant women, and immunocompromised individuals may develop a longer disease because of eye infections, pneumonia, and encephalitis. Physicians use anamnesis, clinical signs, and laboratory tests to diagnose infection. Infected animals and patients should be quarantined. There is no specific vaccine still. Nevertheless, the smallpox vaccine protects 85% against monkeypox, according to early reports. Antiviral drugs, Tecovirimat, Cidofovir, Brincidofovir, and Human Vaccinia Immune Globulin, can potentially treat. Our review centers on clinical knowledge for the efficacious management, prevention, and guidance of monkeypox responders and patients globally.
UNFAMILIARITY WITH KEY ELEMENTS OF SCHOLARLY WRITING AND RESEARCH IMPEDES ETHICAL PUBLISHING
Authors: Barroga Edward
Published: May 2023

Scientific authors must become familiar with the key elements of scholarly writing and research to ensure ethical publishing. They should be proficient in writing the different sections of scholarly articles. Their knowledge of qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods procedures must be sufficiently deep, including how to develop research questions and hypotheses. The authors must aim to be flawless when drafting scholarly articles to facilitate a deeper understanding of the extracted concepts. They should avoid duplicate publication, plagiarism, and salami science. When conducting research, the authors should ensure protection of human subjects and avoid bias.
ACADEMIA SHOULD STOP USING BEALL’S LISTS AND REVIEW THEIR USE IN PREVIOUS STUDIES
Authors: Teixeira da Silva Jaime A. , Kendall Graham
Published: May 2023

Academics (should) strive to submit to journals which are academically sound and scholarly. To achieve this, they could either submit to journals that appear exclusively on safelists (occasionally referred to as whitelists, although this term tends to be avoided), or avoid submitting to journals on watchlists (occasionally referred to as blacklists, although this term tends to be avoided). The most well-known of these lists was curated by Jeffrey Beall. Beall’s Lists (there are two, one for stand-alone journals and one for publishers) were taken offline by Beall himself in January 2017. Prior to 2017, Beall’s Lists were widely cited and utilized, including to make quantitative claims about scholarly publishing. Even after Beall’s Lists became obsolete (they have not been maintained for the past six years), they continue to be widely cited and used. This paper argues that the use of Beall’s Lists, pre- and post-2017, may constitute a methodological error and, even if papers carry a disclaimer or limitations section noting this weakness, their conclusions cannot always be relied upon. This paper also argues for the need to conduct a detailed post-publication assessment of reports in the literature that used Beall’s Lists to validate their findings and conclusions, assuming that it becomes accepted that Beall’s Lists are not a reliable resource for scientific investigation. Finally, this paper contends that any papers that have identified methodological errors should be corrected. Several lists that were cloned from Beall’s Lists have also emerged and are also being cited. These should also be included in any post-publication investigation that is conducted.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Group Investigation (GI) Terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa Dan Sikap Positif Siswa
Authors: Hayatun Nufus  , Muliana
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the cooperative learning model type Group Investigation (GI) on student’s mathematical communication skills and attitudes positive students. this study uses a quantitative approach to this type of research quasi experimental design and using a posttest-only research design with nonequivalent groups. The data collection techniques used in this research is a test of mathematical communication skills and a positive attitude questionnaire test. Data analysis was conducted to test mathematical communication skills using t-test because the data is normally distributed and homogeneous, the data is processed using software SPSS 16. In accordance with the tasting criteria, namely if the value is sig. <0,05 then reject H0. From the results statistically significant Equal Variances Assumed is 0,00 less than 0,05 then, reject H0 and accept Ha. then for the questionnaire analysis of student’s positive attitudes using the t-test, the data of the questionnaire test results are transformed from ordinal to intervals with MSI help. The results showed that there was an influence on the learning model cooperative type Group Investigation (GI) on student’s mathematical communication skills and positive attitude of students.