bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Emrosi — Low-Dose, Biphasic Oral Minocycline for Rosacea
Authors:   Editors from The Medical Letter
Published: January 2025

Emrosi (Journey), an oral, low-dose, biphasic-release formulation of the tetracycline antibiotic minocycline, has been approved by the FDA for once-daily treatment of inflammatory lesions of rosacea (papules and pustules) in adults. Low-dose, biphasic-release doxycycline (Oracea, and generics) has been available for years for treatment of papulopustular rosacea.
Dupilumab (Dupixent) for COPD
Authors:   Editors from The Medical Letter
Published: January 2025

The FDA has approved the subcutaneously injected interleukin (IL)-4 receptor alpha antagonist dupilumab (Dupixent – Sanofi/Regeneron) for add-on maintenance treatment of adults with inadequately controlled chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and an eosinophilic phenotype. Dupilumab is the first biologic drug to be approved in the US for this indication. It has been available for years for treatment of asthma, atopic dermatitis, chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps, eosinophilic esophagitis, and prurigo nodularis.
The Implementation of Storyboarding Technique to Improve Writing Skill of the Ninth Grade Students of SMP Negeri 5 Sigi
Authors: Nabilah Putri , Manurung Konder , Patmasari Andi , Budi Budi
Published: January 2025

This study aims to investigate the effect of the Storyboarding Technique in improving the writing skills of ninth-grade students at SMP Negeri 5 Sigi. The primary issue addressed is students' difficulty generating and organizing ideas while maintaining motivation during writing activities. The research adopts a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group involving two classes selected through simple random sampling: experimental and control classes. The research instruments included pre-test and post-test assessments. In the pre-test, the experimental group scored an average of 42, while the control group scored 44.16. After the treatment, the post-test scores increased to 67.83 for the experimental group and 58.16 for the control group. Statistical analysis using degrees of freedom (df) 46 at a significance level of 0.05 showed that the t-count (2.006) exceeded the t-table (1.678), indicating a significant difference. The results demonstrate that the Storyboarding Technique effectively improves students' writing skills, particularly in recount text composition. This technique motivates students by facilitating idea visualization and structuring before formal writing. The findings suggest that teachers may integrate storyboarding as a creative approach to English language learning to enhance students' writing proficiency. Further research is recommended to explore its long-term effects on writing development.
What (if any) aesthetics of everyday experience should we have?
Authors: Black Angela
Published: January 2025

In this paper, I will show that an aesthetics of everyday experience independent of our analyses of art is absolutely essential. While the aims of discourse about art may be normative, the aims of discourse about everyday aesthetic experience are very different --- such discourse has, in part, epistemic goals, and, to the extent that it has a normative goal, such a goal is not agreement about the judgments of such experiences but about how disparate judgments can both find place in the shared aesthetic space. In other words, discourse about quotidian aesthetic experience is meta-aesthetic in character.
Private Vocabulary, Public Resonance
Authors: Tugendste Gabriel Thomas
Published: January 2025

The latest film by Hiyao Miyazaki, The Boy and the Heron, unfolds in unexpected and occasionally baffling ways. The film’s second half, especially, takes place in a world that appears to abide by a distinct narrative logic than that which viewers are familiar with. I discuss this as an instance of Miyazaki creating and working within a private, authentic vocabulary, as has been described in Existentialist and Pragmatist traditions. Specifically, I analyze its filmic language as an alloy of the memories, imagined possibilities, and losses of two of its characters, and why this depiction is so affecting.
Barbie is not Born, but Rather Becomes, Barbie
Authors: Spaid Sue
Published: January 2025

I begin this paper by identifying several criticisms of the film Barbie (2023), several of which have been proposed as reasons to deny its feminist content. I then circle back to what I consider the film's most coherent theme, which exemplifies Simone de Beauvoir's best-known quote, `One is not born, but rather becomes, woman.' This claim emphasises that what it is to be a woman is not biological, but social. That is, who we become is influenced by external factors such as family upbringing, available role models, class expectations, and our freedom to navigate our choices. A post-script relates the theme of this film to the current political situation in the U.S., after the re-election of Donald Trump.
University Selection Determinants in Vietnam: A Case Study of Thai Nguyen University of Information Technology and Communication
Authors: Tuan Bùi Ngoc
Published: January 2025

This study examines the factors influencing students' decisions to choose the Thai Nguyen University of Information and Communication Technology (ICTU). The research helps universities understand the key factors that students consider, leading to more effective admission policies and strategies. Data was collected from a random sample of first-year students at the university in 2022 using questionnaires and both qualitative and quantitative methods with SPSS 20 software. The integration of these two methods was carried out through the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), allowing a comprehensive analysis and evaluation of the influencing factors. Factor analysis indicated that a multiple regression model was suitable for assessing the factors influencing enrollment decisions. Important variables included adequate classrooms, a well-equipped library, generous scholarships, supportive employment policies during studies, a curriculum aligned with social needs, high-earning graduates, and highly qualified faculty. The SEM model demonstrated a good fit with high compatibility and accuracy indices, supporting the model’s validity and explanatory power. The article recommends enhancing faculty quality, improving infrastructure, diversifying programs, and increasing the dissemination of university information
Exploring Technology Integration in Islamic Character Education: Perspectives from Early Childhood Education
Authors: Febrini Deni , Aryati Aziza , Asvio Nova , Syams Wifqo Arova
Published: January 2025

This study arises from the pressing need to incorporate technology within the framework of Islamic character education at Permata Bunda Early Childhood Education (PAUD), a domain that has received limited attention. As a response, this research seeks to make a meaningful contribution by promoting technology-driven approaches in early childhood education. This study aims to explore the impact of online learning media on the development of Islamic character in students at Permata Bunda PAUD, Bengkulu City. Employing a qualitative approach and a case study method, the research involves students, teachers, and parents as subjects to understand the dynamics of applying online media in Islamic character education. The findings indicate that online learning media, such as interactive videos, Islamic songs, and religious education applications, positively contribute to instilling values of honesty, discipline, compassion, and responsibility in students. However, its implementation has significant challenges, including limited technological infrastructure, teacher competency, and parental involvement. This study underscores the importance of collaboration among teachers, parents, and educational technology developers to maximize the benefits of online media in Islamic character education. Recommendations are made to enhance teacher competency, provide technological infrastructure, and involve parents in supporting the learning process.
Harnessing Digital Skills For Academic Success: Unveiling The Power of Learning Motivation in Computational Thinking and Tech Integration
Authors: Rauf Annajmi , Fakhri M. Miftach , Fathahillah Fathahillah , Surianto Dewi Fatmarani , Baso Fadhlirrahman , Fitria Arifiyanti , Amukune Stephen
Published: January 2025

The workforce's demand for critical thinking and innovation highlights the need to improve students' problem-solving skills, thus encouraging educational institutions to adopt technology-based strategies for an engaging learning environment. Previous studies have explored the relationship between learning motivation and academic outcomes, as well as the role of technology and web-based media in improving problem-solving skills. However, limited research has comprehensively examined the interaction between computational thinking, technology integration, learning motivation, and student performance. This study aims to examine how Computational Thinking (CT) and Technology Integration (TI) influence Learning Motivation (LM) and Student Performance (SP), providing insights into optimizing digital skills for academic success in the digital age. Data were collected from 426 respondents’ university students in Indonesia randomly. A questionnaire with 5 points likers scale consist of several variables such as Computational Thinking, Technology Integration, Learning Motivation, and Student Performance were used in this study. Then the data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to check the measurement and assessment model. The results showed that CT and TI had a positive and significant impact on LM and SP. In addition, LM serves as an important mediator, strengthening the influence of CT and IT on academic outcomes. Specifically, technology integration has a greater impact on LM compared to CT, while LM significantly improves SP. This study presents a detailed framework for educators to enhance learning experiences by integrating digital skills and fostering student motivation. The findings offer practical implications for the development of effective educational strategies that meet the changing demands of the digital age. Future research is recommended to investigate the long-term effects of CT and IT in various educational environments
Enhancing Digital Learning in Higher Education: The Mediating Role of Academic Self-Efficacy in Motivation and Engagement
Authors: Agusnaya Nurrahmah , Wahid Abdul , Akbar Muh. , Hidayat M Wahyu , Sanatang Sanatang , Soeharto Soeharto , Lavicza Zsolt
Published: January 2025

This study investigates the impact of Relevant and Applicable Content (RAC) and Learner Support (LS) on Motivation and Engagement (ME) in digital learning, mediated by Academic Self-Efficacy (ASE). Higher education faces challenges in maintaining student motivation and engagement along with the rapid growth of digital learning technologies. However, limited research has explored the roles of RAC and LS in this context. This study aimed to address this gap by examining ASE's mediating influence. A quantitative approach was utilized, collecting data through self-report questionnaires from 375 university students. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used to analyze the relationships among variables. The results revealed that RAC and LS positively influenced ME directly and indirectly through ASE. These findings emphasize the need for relevant content and robust learner support to design effective digital learning programs. Implementing these strategies can foster motivation, engagement, and student-centred learning outcomes in higher education
Impact of Digital Finance on Technological Innovation in China's High-Tech Zones
Authors: Wang Bingqing , Chen Zhenji , Sun Xuewei
Published: January 2025

In this paper, we study the impact of digital finance on technological innovation in China's national high-tech development zones. We find that digital finance improves technological innovation in high-tech zones. Regarding digital financial coverage, usage, and support, the results still exist. Additional analysis suggests that when a high-tech zone faces severe financing constraints (in terms of higher local governmental debt and better development of credit markets), the impact of digital finance on technological innovation is more salient.
Development of Expert System for Diagnosing Pests and Diseases in Strawberry Plants Using the Certainty Factor
Authors: Artha I Kadek Bayu Danu , Kusuma I Komang Arya Adi , Witjaksana Putu Gede Dimas , Pramudya Dewa Gede Bhaskara , Puridiasta I Gede Deindra Dwija , Permana Agus Aan Jiwa
Published: January 2025

The increasing global demand for strawberries as a high-value crop requires effective management strategies for pests and diseases that can significantly reduce yields. This research develops an expert system to diagnose strawberry pests and diseases using the Certainty Factor (CF) method, utilizing data from previous studies to improve the accuracy and reliability of the diagnosis. The system integrates symptoms and CF values from two main studies and provides treatment recommendations that can be applied to the identified problems. The results show that in the trial on powdery mildew fungus, which has 4 symptoms, it can have the highest confidence value of 0.99977848. For other diseases themselves will have different confidence values according to the calculation of the CF value of each symptom. This approach provides a valuable tool for farmers with limited access to expert consultation, helping to improve decision-making and reduce economic losses. Performance analysis of the system shows its potential to support sustainable strawberry cultivation.
Peran dan Tantangan International Criminal Court (ICC) dalam Percobaan Perdamaian Konflik Israel-Palestina
Authors: Zaenudin Zaenudin , Kamungnay Adinda Santi , Febriani Silfiana
Published: January 2025

The International Criminal Court (ICC) plays a strategic role in upholding international law, particularly in addressing grave crimes such as genocide, crimes against humanity, and war crimes. In the context of the Israel-Palestine conflict, the ICC serves as an independent body offering hope to Palestine in seeking accountability for alleged human rights violations committed by Israel. This study analyzes the ICC’s role in the conflict and identifies the challenges it faces. The findings reveal that the ICC’s jurisdiction, as stipulated by the Rome Statute, encounters significant obstacles, particularly as Israel has not ratified the Rome Statute and firmly rejects the ICC’s authority. Conversely, Palestine, a member of the ICC since April 2015, has sought to utilize international legal mechanisms to pursue justice. The study concludes that while the ICC has considerable potential to enforce justice, legal and political challenges such as the refusal of cooperation by accused parties and the complex geopolitical dynamics limit its effectiveness. This research provides critical insights into the ICC’s role and challenges in administering justice in conflict zones, as well as its contribution to peace efforts in Israel and Palestine.
Upaya Membangun Generasi Islami dan Berprestasi melalui Model Pendidikan Integral (Studi di Al Wildan Isamic School 13 Tambelang)
Authors: Azhar Muhammad , Yani Ahmad , Nurshabrina Qonita
Published: January 2025

This study investigates the implementation of integral education at Al Wildan Islamic Boarding School 13 Tambelang, focusing on its role in shaping an Islamic generation with high academic and moral achievements. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation from school stakeholders, including teachers, students, and parents. The findings reveal that the integral education model successfully integrates Islamic values with modern academic competencies, highlighted by programs such as Tahfizhul Qur’an, leadership training, and extracurricular activities. However, challenges such as balancing academic and religious commitments, student motivation, and parental awareness were identified. The study concludes that the holistic approach of Al Wildan supports the development of students who are both spiritually grounded and academically capable, providing a valuable reference for Islamic educational institutions.
Program Kemitraan Masyarakat Membantu Nagari Membangun (PKM-MNM) di Desa Lubuk Sarik Nagari Kambang Utara Kecamatan Lengayang
Authors: Wati Yuliza , Afrainin Syah Nur , Sastra Purna Rozi , Maputra Yantri , Silmi Harridhil , Marsafa Putri Viorika , Ilannur Lubis Siska , Zinta Aprila Prety , Hidayah Putri Dian , Zikria Wahyu , Radhiyatan Radhiyatan , Cania Putri Azzahra , Siti Rahmah Lioni , Luthfi Hafizhul , Taufia Dina
Published: January 2025

Pada Maret 2024, bencana banjir melanda Desa Lubuk Sarik, Nagari Kambang Utara, Kecamatan Lengayang, yang menyebabkan dampak signifikan terhadap kesehatan fisik dan psikologis masyarakat, terutama bagi ibu hamil, bersalin, nifas, menyusui, bayi, balita, dan wanita usia subur. Tanggal 15 Desember 2024 telah dilakukan pengabdian masyarakat di Kampung Lubuk Sarik Nagari Kambang Utara. Tujuan dari program pengabdian ini untuk meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan anak melalui pendekatan terpadu. Strategi yang digunakan mencakup optimalisasi peran kader kesehatan, pelaksanaan Kelas Ibu Hamil dan Bersalin, Kelas Ibu Bayi dan Balita, serta penyuluhan keluarga berencana untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai kesehatan reproduksi. Selain itu, dilakukan trauma healing untuk mendukung pemulihan psikologis ibu dan anak pascabencana. Metode pelaksanaan program meliputi pelatihan kader kesehatan, kelas edukasi interaktif, penyuluhan berbasis komunitas, serta konseling individu bagi ibu yang terdampak secara psikologis Metode pelaksanaan program meliputi pelatihan kader kesehatan, kelas edukasi interaktif, penyuluhan berbasis komunitas, serta konseling individu bagi ibu yang terdampak secara psikologis. Kegiatan pengabdian meliputi: Kelas Ibu Hamil dan Bersalin disana diberikan edukasi kepada ibu hamil tentang perawatan kehamilan, persiapan persalinan, serta pencegahan komplikasi kehamilan. Selanjutnya, akan diadakan Kelas Ibu Bayi dan Balita, yang berfokus pada perawatan bayi baru lahir, pemenuhan kebutuhan gizi anak, serta pemantauan tumbuh kembang balita. Program ini diharapkan dapat mendukung peningkatan kesehatan bayi dan balita di wilayah sasaran. Selain itu, akan dilakukan Penyuluhan Keluarga Berencana untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya perencanaan keluarga, penggunaan alat kontrasepsi, serta manfaat program KB dalam mendukung kesejahteraan keluarga, dan terakhir juga dilakukan pemeriksaan fisik umum pada seluruh peserta kegiatan pegabdian.
Sistem Informasi Inventory Berbasis Website Menerapkan Metode First In First Out Pada Toko Draftsupply
Authors: Telaga Nabila Putri Riyanto  , Eko Purwanto  , Hanifah Permatasari
Published: January 2025

Inventory pada sistem informasi berbasis web merupakan sistem yang dirancang untuk pengelolaan terkait informasi persediaan barang. Tujuan ini tergantung pada ukuran perusahaan dan kebijakan masing masing perusahaan. Toko Draftsuppy menjual kaos juga menyediakan jasa custom kaos satuan dan partai besar. Toko Draftsuppy memiliki kendala diantaranya menumpuknya stok barang juga bertambahnya data yang perlu diproses, Seringkali barang terjual tidak berurutan sehingga beberapa barang rusak karena terlalu lama disimpan. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini maka dibutuhkan manajemen persediaan barang yang diimplementasikan yaitu First In First Out, dimana produk yang terjual pertama kali adalah barang  yang disimpan paling lama di gudang. Metode ini dapat meminimalisir kerusakan barang  yang disebabkan terlalu lama disimpan di tempat penyimpanan barang.
Optimasi Algoritma C5.0 untuk Peningkatan Akurasi dalam Klasifikasi Ulasan Masyarakat Terhadap Layanan BPJS Kesehatan
Authors: Mohd Rinaldi Amartha  , Refni Wahyuni  , Yuda Irawan
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan akurasi klasifikasi sentimen ulasan masyarakat terhadap layanan BPJS Kesehatan dengan mengoptimalkan algoritma C5.0 menggunakan teknik SMOTE dan XGBoost. Pengujian dilakukan dengan beberapa kombinasi, termasuk C5.0, C5.0 dengan XGBoost, C5.0 dengan SMOTE, dan kombinasi ketiganya. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa algoritma C5.0 dasar mencapai akurasi sebesar 67.18%, kombinasi C5.0 dengan XGBoost mencapai 73.55%, C5.0 dengan SMOTE memiliki akurasi 67.00%, sementara kombinasi ketiganya (C5.0, SMOTE, dan XGBoost) memberikan akurasi tertinggi sebesar 80.87%, mengungguli metode lain. Analisis sentimen mengindikasikan bahwa mayoritas ulasan cenderung negatif, menyoroti ketidakpuasan konsumen terhadap layanan BPJS Kesehatan. Peningkatan akurasi yang signifikan dengan penerapan SMOTE dan XGBoost menunjukkan bahwa penanganan ketidakseimbangan kelas dan penguatan model melalui Boosting dapat memperbaiki kelemahan algoritma C5.0. Hal ini memperjelas pentingnya strategi ensemble dalam klasifikasi teks yang kompleks. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan SMOTE dan XGBoost secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan performa model, membantu dalam memahami persepsi publik secara lebih akurat.
The Implementation of Green Accounting to Enhance the Quality of Sustainability Reports as an Implementation of Internal Audit in the Production Division Using the COSO Framework with a Digital Design Approach at CV. Anugrah Print in Surabaya
Authors:   Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Nurhalyza Tasya , Ratnawati Tri ,   Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
Published: January 2025

This research aims to analyze the implementation of green accounting to improve the quality of sustainability reports as part of the internal audit process based on the COSO Framework in the production division of CV. Anugrah Print, Surabaya. The study adopts a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques including interviews, observations, and documentation. The objective is to identify how green accounting implementation can help the company manage the environmental impact of its production waste, enhance the transparency of sustainability reporting, and support operational efficiency through digital-based systems. The findings reveal that CV. Anugrah Print has not systematically implemented green accounting. Environmental costs are not adequately recorded, and the company’s sustainability report does not fully reflect its social and environmental responsibilities. The implementation of an internal audit based on the COSO Framework can enhance operational risk management and environmental oversight but requires adequate digital infrastructure support. As an initial step, the company is recommended to adopt green accounting, document environmental costs in sustainability reports, and integrate digital systems to support the COSO Framework's implementation. This research provides practical contributions to CV. Anugrah Print in improving the quality of sustainability report disclosures, operational efficiency, and fulfillment of environmental responsibilities. Additionally, it offers insights for academics and practitioners regarding the importance of green accounting and internal control in supporting sustainability in small and medium enterprises.
Effects of Modeling Strategy on Research Writing Skills of Grade 11 Students
Authors:   Lutucan Integrated National High School, Sariaya, Quezon, Philippines 4322, Tañada Lester M. , Velasco Cecilia Q. ,   Laguna State Polytechnic University-San Pablo City Campus, San Pablo 4000
Published: January 2025

The study investigated the effects of integrating Social Learning Theory’s modeling strategy into teaching Practical Research 1 to improve the research writing skills of senior high school automotive students. The researcher observed that students struggled with applying research writing skills, prompting the use of this instructional approach. Key objectives included examining the students' pretest and posttest performance and determining whether the strategy significantly impacted their research writing abilities. A quasi-experimental research design was employed, with Grade 11 Automotive students selected purposively as participants. Pretest results indicated that students generally performed poorly in research writing, particularly in describing methodologies and forming logical conclusions. However, they demonstrated some understanding of ethical considerations, excelling in intellectual honesty. Posttest results revealed notable improvements in describing methodologies and maintaining ethical practices, with many students achieving very good to excellent ratings. Despite these gains, skills like identifying patterns, forming conclusions, and making recommendations showed only slight progress, with most students remaining in the fair or poor performance categories. The findings suggest that implementing a modeling strategy significantly enhanced certain aspects of students' research writing skills, particularly in methodology description and ethical considerations. However, challenges persisted in more complex analytical tasks, such as identifying patterns and drawing logical conclusions. These difficulties may be attributed to limited motivation, the nature of distance learning, and a lack of direct guidance from research teachers. The study highlights the need for additional strategies to support students in mastering advanced research skills.
Utilization of Film Viewing as a Scaffolding Strategy to Enhance the Comprehension Skills Among Grade 11 Humanities and Social Sciences Students
Authors:   Recto Memorial National High School, Tiaong, Quezon, Philippines 4325, Sanchez Rina A. , Velasco Cecilia Q. ,   Laguna State Polytechnic University-San Pablo City Campus, San Pablo 4000
Published: January 2025

The majority of information is delivered through text; therefore, being able to read and comprehend is crucial for learners to survive and comprehend how society functions. Reading comprehension is a fundamental skill required for academic performance and lifelong learning. Since reading comprehension is essential to academic success. Teachers always look for new and creative ways to help their students improve in this area. In this study, the researcher employed the Film viewing as a scaffolding strategy to improve reading comprehension such as literal, reorganization, inferential, evaluation and appreciation skills among 30 Grade 11 Humanities and Social Sciences Based on the results of the study, the findings revealed that there is a significant difference in reorganization and evaluation skills between the pre-test and post-test activities thus these variables are partially sustained. Likewise, there was no significant difference in literal, inferential and appreciation skills which signifies that the use of film viewing as a scaffolding strategy improved these skills. Thus, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Tangible, Intangible and Phenomenological Dimensions of Mergers
Authors:   STIESIA, Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia, Titiyanty Inolin , Pribadiyono Pribadiyono ,   STIESIA, Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia, Riduwan Akhmad ,   STIESIA, Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
Published: January 2025

This study aims to explore the experiences of informants who work in merged companies. This study focuses on how informants are able to inform and interpret mergers. The meaning of mergers is explored through a qualitative approach. Observation and in-depth interviews were used as data collection techniques conducted from 2021 to 2023. Data analysis techniques were carried out using triangulation until the data was considered saturated. This study succeeded in exploring mergers at two levels of analysis units, namely organizations and individuals. Researchers found a duality that occurred between the tangible and intangible dimensions at the organizational level and the phenomenological dimension as the center between the tangible and intangible dimensions like a dynamically rotating circle. This duality ultimately contributed to the merger which researchers viewed as an advanced merger concept.
El proceso de rehabilitación: la experiencia del interno consumidor de drogas
Authors: Ahumada-Cortez Jesica Guadalupe , Gámez-Medina Mario Enrique , Valdez-Montero Carolina , Navarro-Oliva Edna Idalia Paulina , Da Silva Gherardi-Donato Edilaine Cristina
Published: January 2025

Objetivo principal: Explorar las experiencias de los internos en proceso de rehabilitación por consumo de drogas. Metodología: Diseño cualitativo fenomenológico descriptivo exploratorio en 7 internos, la colecta de datos fue a través de entrevistas a profundidad las cuales fueron audiograbadas. Resultados principales: emergieron 6 temas: (1) las influencias familiares y sociales, (2) las motivaciones para el consumo de drogas, (3) las experiencias emocionales durante la rehabilitación, (4) el impacto de la rehabilitación en la valoración de la familia, (5) los desafíos y obstáculos en la rehabilitación, y (6) las fortalezas y recursos durante la rehabilitación. Conclusión principal: El proceso de rehabilitación es un proceso complejo y no lineal, donde la familia juega un papel importante, además es necesario diseñar programas de seguimiento pos-rehabilitación para dar un mayor soporte a los usuarios durante su reincorporación a la vida fuera del centro y el riesgo de recaída.
Don José Mariano de Sardaneta y Llorente y los aires del cambio
Authors: Guevara Sanginés María
Published: January 2025

Este artículo analiza la vida y contribuciones de don José Mariano de Sardaneta y Llorente, segundo marqués de Rayas, destacando su participación política y económica en el México independiente. A través de su implicación en el liberalismo político y la administración minera, el texto explora cómo su figura conecta las tensiones entre las élites y los movimientos sociales durante la transición entre el periodo virreinal y la independencia.
ӘЗ-ЖӘНІБЕКТІҢ ӘБІЛҚАЙЫР ХАНҒА ӨКПЕЛЕУІ: ТАРИХИ ОҚИҒА ЖӘНЕ ФОЛЬКЛОР
Authors: Әбсадық А.А. , Баяхметова А.А. , Абылкасов Г.А. , Саулебаева А. Б.
Published: January 2025

Қазақ хандығы тарихын зерттеушілер үшін жазба мәліметтермен қатар халықтың өз аузымен айтқан тарихының, яғни фольклорлық деректер арқылы танудың да маңызы зор. Себебі фольклор – тарихи оқиғалар мен өмір шындығына тікелей де, жанама да қатысы бар халықтық мұра. Тарихи құндылығы мен мән-маңызы тұрғысынан өзге фольклорлық туындылардан айрықша ерекшеленетін халық шығармашылығының бір түрі – аңыздар.
Аңыздарда тарихта болған оқиғаның ізі әлдеқайда айқын көрінеді, тіпті, кей жағдайларда тарихи аңыздардың сюжеті тарихи құжаттардың мазмұнымен үндес келеді. Сол себепті аңыздарды, қажетті деңгейде, тарихтың бір көзі деп те қарастырылады. Қазақ халқының фольклорлық мұрасында Қазақ хандығының құрылуын мифтік кейіпкер Алаша ханмен байланыстыратын циклды аңыздарымен қатар тарихи жазба деректермен үндес келетін халық аңыздары да бар. Сондай аңыздың бірі Шәкәрім Құдайбердіұлының «Түрік, қырғыз-қазақ һәм хандар шежіресі» зерттеуіне тіркелген. Тарихи зерттеуге арқау болған аңыз «Әз-Жәнібектің Әбілқайыр ханға өкпелеуі» деп аталады.
Аңыздың деректік сипаты Керей мен Жәнібектің Шайбан Әбілқайырдан бөлініп шығып, жеке хандық құрған тарихи тарихи оқиғаны баяндайтын жазбалардың мәліметімен сәйкес болып келеді, бірақ ол оқиғаның сюжеті фольклорлық анахронизм, тұрақты сюжет, дәстүрлі көркемдік штрихтермен көмкерілген. Сол себепті тарихи оқиғаның құнары артып, тыңдаушының тарихи білімін тереңдететін, көңіліне әсер ететін эстетикалық көркем шығарма туындаған. Сондықтан аталған шығарманы фольклорлық әдіс-тәсілдер тұрғысынан зерттеу тарихи шындық пен халықтық тарихи танымның ара-жігін аша білуге жәрдемдеседі.
Vakdidactische kennisclips over tekststructuur: een verkennende studie binnen de pabo
Authors: Kooiker-den Boer H.S. , Bogaerds-Hazenberg S.T.M. , Sanders T.J.M. , Evers-Vermeul J.
Published: January 2025

Kennis over de structuur van teksten draagt positief bij aan tekstbegrip, ook bij basisschoolleerlingen. In het Nederlandse basisonderwijs wordt hier echter nog weinig aandacht aan besteed. Om dit te veranderen is het essentieel dat leerkrachten voldoende kennis hebben over tekststructuur. De huidige Kennisbasis Nederlandse Taal voor de pabo schiet hier echter tekort. We ontwikkelden een serie kennisclips en onderzochten de kansen en belemmeringen van de inzet daarvan in de pabo. De voorkennis van pabostudenten over tekststructuur bleek gering, wat pleit voor meer aandacht voor dit onderwerp binnen de pabo. De studenten waardeerden de kennisclips en gaven bruikbare feedback om ze te verbeteren. We konden geen effect vaststellen van het bekijken van de clips op de kennistoetsscores, maar er was wel een positief effect op de vaardigheid om structuren in zelfgeselecteerde teksten te herkennen.
Vojvodina as a house of different cultures: Houses as a mirror of culture
Authors: Mihajlov Vladimir
Published: January 2025

Vojvodina represents a special case in the context of rural architecture in Serbia and the former Yugoslavia, as it is here that the full influence of the socio-political factors in the creation of a residential environment came to be. The state authorities laid the foundation of the settlement, shaped the houses, and predetermined the development of the housing in the context, which characterizes this whole area as "shuttered settlements". The transition from Turkish to Austrian rule became a decisive factor in the development of Vojvodina's settlements and architecture. In opposition to the inactive Turkish government, Austria actively sought to exploit this fertile soil through cultural and economic means, often using/ employing force. To this end, Austria promoted the permanent settlement of Serbs from southern regions below the Danube, As well as the colonization other foreign populations from other parts of its territory. Old, distinct autochthonous settlements and houses built according to prescribed norms from Teresian and Josephine colonization have preserved the spirit and tradition of past times and are gaining increasing importance in the process of accelerated urbanization. Today, houses even in the most remote areas are starting to resemble each other. The appearance and evolution of the most important meeting place of Vojvodina's farmer - his house, a symbol of his heart, work and struggles, are woven into a strong motive to protect his family. These houses are silent monuments of different cultures in the same area. Many of these houses are disappearing and slowly Succumbing to the passage of time. Without adapting them to modern needs, we risk losing our cultural identity.
Implementing place based education within architectural studio teaching: The case of Subotica
Authors: Rašković Ivan , Tilinger Dezire
Published: January 2025

Understanding the relationship between architecture and its context is an essential aspect of architectural education, particularly in studio teaching. However, this paper argues that this relationship is often treated as a "default" concept and doesn't receive the attention it deserves in studio settings. Therefore, this paper explores the potential of applying the "place-based education" approach within architectural education, specifically in studio courses, to enhance contextual sensitivity in student projects. Since "place-based education" is not a universal educational model, the paper provides an example of how this approach can be integrated into the teaching process during a studio project. The example discussed is from a studio project conducted in the final year of the master's degree program at the Faculty of Architecture in Belgrade during the 2023/2024 academic year. The students were tasked with researching the broader context of Vojvodina, particularly the city of Subotica, and designing a public building inspired by local characteristics and previous research of the given context. The broader aim of this paper is to achieve a more comprehensive understanding of the challenges in architectural education and to explore the potential application of "place-based education." The more specific objective is to evaluate the teaching process and identify possiblities for its improvement. The research methodology and the evaluation of the theaching process is carried out through analyzing how student projects relate to Subotica and its surrounding environment by identifying the contextual elements and layers they draw upon. This analysis provides insights into how these factors have spatially and programmatically influenced the students' designs. In the first section of the paper, we will thoroughly describe the teaching methodology, along with the goals and expected outcomes. The second section will focus on outlining the subject area, analyzing student work, and assessing the overall teaching process.
Grammodes bifasciata (Petagna, 1786), Athetis hospes (Freyer, [1831]) and Mythimna congrua (Hübner, [1817]): Three new species of Noctuoidea in the fauna of the Republic of Serbia
Authors: Stojanović Dejan , Vajgand Dragan , Vasić Ivana , Pap Predrag , Pekeč Saša , Latić Biljana
Published: January 2025

Grammodes bifasciata (Petagna, 1786), Athetis hospes (Freyer, [1831]) and Mythimna congrua (Hübner, [1817]) represent newly discovered species of Noctuoidea in the fauna of the Republic of Serbia. This research is a new contribution to the systematic research of the Lepidoptera fauna of the Special Nature Reserve "Gornje Podunavlje", the Special Nature Reserve "Deliblatski Pesak" and the Nature Monument "Lazarev Kanjon", as well as the first contribution to the research of the Lepidoptera fauna of the urban site "Gradsko groblje - Novi Sad".
Outbreaks of the jewel beetles (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) in willow and poplars plantations in the period from 2022 to 2024
Authors: Perendija Nikola , Đilas Milutin , Poljaković-Pajnik Leopold , Drekić Milan , Vasić Verica , Pap Predrag , Orlović Saša
Published: January 2025

The paper presents the results of monitoring the reproduction of the poplar (Melanophila picta Pall.) on plantations of black poplars clones. In several localities in Vojvodina, damages from this insect were noted and the intensity of the attack was determined. During the year 2022, the attack was confirmed in Gornji Podunavlje at several localities in Apatinski rit, Monoštorski šume and Labudnjača locality. The total attacked area in 2022 was 178.8 hectares. In 2024, the damage from jawel beetles was identified in the white willow plantations at the Branjevina location in the Odžaka municipality on an area of 5.01 hectares. Prolonged drought and high temperatures led to the physiological weakening of plants, which therefore became more susceptible to the attack of this pests. For control of jewel beetles on polars and willows felling of trees and burning of the above-ground attacked part and treatment with insecticides are recommended.
Vehicle structural road noise prediction based on an improved Long Short-Term Memory method
Authors: Yu Xiongying , Dai Ruxue , Zhang Jian , Yin Yingqi , Li Sha , Dai Peisong , Huang Haibo
Published: January 2025

The control of vehicle interior noise has become a critical metric for assessing noise, vibration, and harshness (NVH) in vehicles. During the initial phases of vehicle development, accurately predicting the impact of road noise on interior noise is essential for reducing noise levels and expediting the product development cycle. In recent years, data-driven methods based on machine learning have gained significant attention due to their robust capability in navigating complex data mapping relationships. Notably, surrogate models have demonstrated exceptional performance in this domain. Numerous researchers have integrated diverse intelligent algorithms into the study of vehicle noise, leveraging advantages such as the elimination of precise modeling requirements, extensive solution space exploration, continuous learning from data, and robust algorithmic versatility. However, in NVH engineering applications, data-driven models face inherent limitations, particularly in interpretability and stability. To address these issues, this paper introduces an improved Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network that combines knowledge and data. Inspired by the physical information neural network concept, this approach incorporates values calculated through empirical formulas into the neural network as constraints. Comparative assessments with traditional LSTM networks highlight the advantages of this deep learning model. By integrating empirical formulas constraints, the model not only enhances interpretability but also achieves robust generalization with fewer data samples. The proposed method is validated on a specific vehicle model, showing significant improvements in prediction accuracy and efficiency.
Sexual Violence Victimization: Prevalence in Adolescents and Disposition to Forgive
Authors: Marcos Verónica , Treskow Laura , Kuester Robert , Seijo Dolores
Published: January 2025

Background/aim: Sexual violence victimization is a public health and social problem with adverse effects on mental health. A survey of Spanish adolescents was designed with the aim of finding out the prevalence of sexual violence victimization and the rela-tionship with forgiveness for its therapeutic effects on mental health. Method: 652 Span-ish adolescents, 51.5% girls (n = 336) and 48.5% boys (n = 316), aged 13-17 years (M = 15.38, SD = 1.01), answered to measures of sexual violence victimization and for-giveness. Results: The results revealed that 2 out of 5 adolescents (37.6%, 95% CI [.339, 413]) experienced sexual violence, with girls significantly more likely (43.2% vs. 31.6%). In addition, adolescent victims of sexual violence reported significantly less willingness to forgive than non-victims, quantified as 20.1% less willingness to self-forgive, 17.2% less willingness to forgive others, and 22.4% less willingness to forgive situations beyond their control. Furthermore, it was found that the different types of victimization share a lot of variances, i.e., they occur together. Conclusions: The implications of the findings with regard to sexual assault prevention and risk-reduction, and of the victims' unwillingness to forgive in dealing with adverse mental health outcomes are discussed.
Mundo inmundo. La nihilidad del mundo y su salvación desde Gracián y Nietzsche
Authors: Vázquez Manzano Francisco
Published: January 2025

En la modernidad tradicional la realidad se presenta desde una mathesis universalis que la explica y le confiere unos contornos fijos y claros desde los cuales es posible construir todo el edificio de la ciencia natural que lo explica. Así, el mundo del hombre se observará desde las leyes universales que rigen todo comportamiento humano en sociedad. Para Nietzsche, por el contrario, el mundo sólo encuentra su fundamento en el devenir de configuraciones de fuerzas que no se rigen por ninguna ley previa más allá de su propia relación. Igualmente, en Baltasar Gracián, es ampliamente apoyada la tesis de que el aragonés propone una «nihilización» del mundo que coloca su fundamento fuera, en fuga. Nos proponemos analizar las reflexiones de Baltasar Gracián y Friedrich Nietzsche de acuerdo a las cuales el mundo aparece desde su «inmundicia» y falta de fundamento en contra de esa visión moderna que busca someter al mundo a unas leyes fijas y universales. Sin embargo y, al mismo tiempo, queremos mostrar cómo esta visión no conduce a un nihilismo resignado, sino que, por el contrario, impone al hombre la responsabilidad de, aceptando este desfondamiento del mundo, hacer de él algo que merezca la pena ser vivido.
Metamorfosis en universos “mito-poéticos” clásicos y (neo)barrocos
Authors: Rossi Maria Jose
Published: January 2025

El trabajo opera un contrapunto entre un poema clásico, Las metamorfosis (Ovidio), y una novela neobarroca latinoamericana, Hombres de maíz (Asturias), textos que reelaboran, respectivamente, antiguos mitos greco-romanos y mesoamericanos referidos al devenir de los cuerpos. En ambos, las mutaciones somáticas de los seres a nivel de la diégesis se muestran a través de un corpus polifónico y mutante al que corresponden identidades caracterizadas por la discordia, la hibridez, la movilidad o la posibilidad de petrificación.
Simonetta Polenghi, András Németh y Tomáš Kasper (eds.). Education and the body in Rurope (1900-1950). Movements, public health, pedagogical rules and cultural ideas
Authors: Morandi Matteo
Published: January 2025

Review
Homogeneização de propriedades de materiais compósitos em termoelasticidade linear
Authors: Pinho da Cruz Joaquim , Ferreira Paulo Sérgio , Oliveira João Alexandre , Teixeira Dias Filipe
Published: January 2025

A modelação numérica detalhada do comportamento termomecânico de componentes estruturais constituídos por materiais compósitos requer geralmente o conhecimento prévio das suas propriedades macroscópicas. Por um lado, através de modelos analíticos é possível obter estimativas para os valores das propriedades efectivas dos materiais, assim como majorantes e minorantes para esses mesmos valores. Por outro lado, é possível utilizar métodos de natureza numérica, de entre os quais se destaca a homogeneização por expansão assimptótica. O recurso a metodologias de homogeneização pode trazer benefícios computacionais bastante significativos. Esta técnica permite a substituição de um meio heterogéneo por um meio homogéneo equivalente, permitindo, assim, a obtenção de leis de comportamento macroestruturais a partir de informação relativa ao nível microestrutural. Neste trabalho procede-se a um estudo comparativo das propriedades termoelásticas de materiais compósitos obtidas através de procedimentos numéricos de homogeneização por expansão assimptótica e de modelos analíticos com resultados experimentais obtidos a partir de fontes bibliográficas.
Mediçao de temperatura em pontos quentes de subestaçoes utilizando sensores passivos e ativos
Authors: Martins Cavaco Marco Antonio , Benedet Mauro Eduardo
Published: January 2025

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Webmachining: Uma metodologia para integracao CAD/CAPP/CAM voltada para manufatura remota de pecas rotacionais via web
Authors: Álvares Alberto José , Espíndola Ferreira Joao Carlos
Published: January 2025

Este artigo descreve uma proposta de metodologia para integra<ao CAD/CAPP/CAM voltada para manufatura remota de pe<as rotacionais utilizando a Internet. A metodologia é concebida a partir do paradigma de modelagem baseada em síntese por features de projeto, a fim de permitir a integra<ao das atividades de projeto (CAD), planejamento do processo (CAPP) e manufatura (CAM Planejamento e CAM Execu<ao). O procedimento inicia-se na modelagem de uma pe<a por features num contexto de manufatura remota utilizando a Web como meio de comunica<ao, num modelo computacional cliente-servidor. O sistema é concebido num ambiente distribuído de agentes, sendo sua arquitetura estratificada em tres níveis: Projeto, Planejamento do Processo e Fabrica<ao, adotando-se o Knowledge Query and Manipulation Language (KQML) como padrao de linguagem de mensagens entre os agentes