bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Telaah Proses Kurikulum
Authors: Endang Kaswati  , Desty Isnaini  , Muhammad Abdurrohman  , Mustafiyanti Mustafiyanti
Published: August 2024

Curriculum review is a crucial process for ensuring that educational programs remain relevant, effective, and aligned with current needs and societal expectations. This journal focuses on the examination of curriculum review processes, exploring various approaches, methodologies, and frameworks employed to evaluate and refine curriculum content, pedagogy, and assessment strategies. The journal delves into the critical aspects of curriculum review, encompassing stakeholder involvement, data collection and analysis, identification of strengths and weaknesses, and the formulation of recommendations for improvement. It also highlights the significance of contextual factors, such as cultural, social, and economic considerations, in shaping curriculum review processes.
MITIGASI POTENSI BAHAYA DENGAN MENGADAPTASI METODE JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS (JSA)
Authors: Syamsumarlin Taha Syamsumarlin Taha , Asnefi Asnefi , Syarif Irwan , Rais Muh. , Aminuddin Rosihan , Rakhmat Baharuddin Andi , Arham Muhammad , Usman Jumiati
Published: August 2024

Mitigasi potensi bahaya dengan mengadaptasi metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA) di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Teknologi (SMKT) Somba Opu Kabupaten Gowa membina rumpun keahlian Teknik Instalasi Tenaga Listrik (TITL) Dimana kegiatan pembelajarannya berbasis dilaboratorium yang erat kaitannya dengan mata Pelajaran (mapel) pemasangan instalasi Listrik. Implementasi JSA dipandang perlu untuk dilatihkan kepada siswa SMKT sebagai langkah kritis dalam meningkatkan kesadaran dan keterampilan keselamatan kerja siswa, yang barfungsi sebagai respons terhadap kebutuhan mendesak dalam memperkuat aspek keselamatan ketegalistrikan khususnya pada mata Pelajaran praktikum. Workshop mitigasi potensi bahaya dengan mengadaptasi Job Safety Analysis (JSA) bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman mendalam tentang potensi risiko dan bahaya melalui pendekatan sistematis. Peserta workshop, sebagian besar memiliki latar belakang pengetahuan teknis dasar, mengalami peningkatan pemahaman yang signifikan terkait keselamatan kerja. Melalui sesi teoritis dan praktis, siswa tidak hanya memahami prinsip-prinsip dasar JSA, tetapi juga mampu mengidentifikasi dan merancang tindakan pencegahan terhadap risiko yang mungkin muncul selama proses pemasangan instalasi listrik. Hasil workshop mencerminkan kesuksesan dalam mencapai tujuan, yakni meningkatkan kesadaran siswa terhadap pentingnya keselamatan kerja dan memberikan keterampilan praktis yang dapat diimplementasikan dalam konteks pekerjaan sehari-hari. Namun demikian, tantangan seperti resistensi terhadap perubahan paradigma dan keterbatasan sumber daya juga diidentifikasi sebagai aspek penting yang perlu terus ditingkatkan.
Job-Related Stress, Resilience, and Well-Being among Nurses Working in a Tertiary Hospital, Oman: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Al-Mashaykhi Alya Juma , Turingan Oscar M.
Published: August 2024

Job-related stress has been identified as the most challenging nursing issue, leading to emotional distress, burnout, and decreased job satisfaction. Nurses who exhibit resilience are better equipped to handle job-related stress and maintain their well-being, which positively impacts the quality of care provided to patients. This study aimed to determine the level of job-related stress, resilience, and well-being of staff nurses in a tertiary governmental hospital in Oman using a descriptive cross-sectional approach. A random sampling technique was used with a total of 145 nurses who completed a self-administered questionnaire consisting of the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), the World Health Organization-Five Well-being Index (WHO-5), and the Brief Resilience Scale (BRS). Results of the study revealed that about 59% of nurses had a moderate perceived stress level, 39% had a low well-being level and 53.8 % had a low resilience level. Significant differences were found in perceived stress and resilience based on nurses' age and experience (p < 0.05). Omani nurses showed higher perceived stress levels (M = 25, SD = 6.93), lower resilience (M = 2.3, SD = 0.77), and lower well-being (M = 49.15, SD = 20.85) than nurses from other nationalities. Moreover, a moderate negative correlation was found between job-related stress and resilience (rs = -0.44, p < 0.01). These findings strongly suggest implementing educational training plans and intervention programs to reduce stress levels, build resilience, and improve the overall well-being of hospital nurses.
Predictors of Writing Skills and Learners’ Writing Proficiency in Salay District, Division of Misamis Oriental
Authors: Cabudbod Richelle O. , Osias Ninfa C. , Comon Jovit D.
Published: August 2024

Effective writing skills are fundamental across various disciplines and careers. This study examined the predictors of writing skills and proficiency among Grade 10 learners in Salay District, Misamis Oriental, during the School Year 2023-2024. Specifically, this aimed to determine the respondents’ level of assessment on the predictors of writing skills and the relationship between these factors and learners’ writing proficiency. This study utilized the descriptive-correlational research method. Two-hundred fifty (250) Grade 10 students in Salay District were assessed during the School Year 2023-2024. A researcher-modified questionnaire was used to gather data on predictors of writing skills. Statistical tools such as mean, standard deviation, frequency and percentage were used to categorize participants based on these factors.  Inferential Statistics such as Pearson (r) Moment Correlation was used to test the significant relationship between the predictors of writing skills and the learners’ writing proficiency in areas like content, organization, and mechanics and grammar. Findings indicate that all four predictors have high level of assessment and exhibited positive correlations with writing proficiency. The mean scores for both persuasive and argumentative essays were proficient, suggesting overall effectiveness in writing instruction. In conclusion, the feedback system emerged as the strongest predictor. The quality of the content stood out, particularly in persuasive and argumentative essays, which all reached a proficient level. Recommendations include fostering a positive environment in addressing student motivation to further enhance writing proficiency and the provision of curriculum materials to enhance learners’ mechanics and grammar skills and essay organization.
Socialization of Education Contributing to the Development of High-Quality Human Resources in Ho Chi Minh City
Authors: Trong Nguyen Phuoc
Published: August 2024

Socialization of education is a major policy of our Party and State. Initially, certain results have been achieved in mobilizing social resources to meet the increasing needs of all classes of people. This policy has the main goal of promoting the strength of the entire people, creating better changes in the quality of higher education, in the cause of innovation, industrialization, and modernization of the country for the goal of rich people, strong country, democratic, fair, and civilized society in the context of globalization and industrial development. In the current 4.0 era, people and resources are considered the most important factors, determining fast, effective and sustainable development. Therefore, discovering, fostering, training, using and rewarding human resources, especially high-quality human resources, has received great attention from the Party and State. It is necessary to build and develop a team of skilled workers, experts and scientists, cultural workers, entrepreneurs, leaders and managers. The above policies not only contribute to human resource development but also improve and attract investors to Vietnam, especially Ho Chi Minh City – the leading economic center of our country.
OLS Limit Theory for Drifting Sequences of Parameters on the Explosive Side of Unity
Authors: Magdalinos Tassos , Petrova Katerina
Published: August 2024

A limit theory is developed for the least squares estimator for mildly and purely explosive autoregressions under drifting sequences of parameters with autoregressive roots ρn satisfying ρn → ρ ∈ (—∞, —1] ∪ [1, ∞) and n (|ρn| —1) → ∞. Drifting sequences of innovations and initial conditions are also considered. A standard specification of a short memory linear process for the autoregressive innovations is extended to a triangular array formulation both for the deterministic weights and for the primitive innovations of the linear process, which are allowed to be heteroskedastic L1-mixingales. The paper provides conditions that guarantee the validity of Cauchy limit distribution for the OLS estimator and standard Gaussian limit distribution for the t-statistic under this extended explosive and mildly explosive framework.
Érase una vez: análisis de los materiales didácticos de español dirigidos a los secretarios
Authors: Nunes Warley
Published: August 2024

Este artículo tiene como objetivo aplicar, con base en Aguirre Beltrán (2010), los criterios para seleccionar, analizar y evaluar materiales curriculares de Español con Fines Específicos, que, en nuestro caso, se dirige a los secretarios. En ese sentido, examinamos 4 materiales didácticos de español para Secretariado. Como resultado, se percibe que, bajo el enfoque comunicativo, El español por profesiones – secretariado es el material que mejor responde a la lengua como acción (comunicación), porque se estructura, especialmente, mediante la interacción entre sujetos.
O que os professores informam sobre o uso de material didático inclusivo: algumas contribuições
Authors: Paula Marlubia , Santos Anderson Argolo dos
Published: August 2024

A temática de interesse deste relato de experiência se justifica pelos materiais didáticos voltados ao ensino de alunos com deficiência visual, sobre uma experiência docente realizada durante a graduação em Matemática, por um discente para alunos de um centro de apoio, ao sul da Bahia, dentre as especificidades da Educação Inclusiva. A questão de pesquisa proposta busca identificar a necessidade da utilização de materiais didáticos inclusivos na Educação Especial. Como objetivo geral, intentamos compreender os aspectos observados por professores da EE sobre os materiais que atendam às necessidades dos estudantes. Metodologicamente, para ratificar as constatações decorrentes da experiência mencionada, realizamos a coleta de dados via questionários, enviados a professores de escolas/institutos e centros de Educação Inclusiva. Para isso, apresentamos a seguinte indagação: ao utilizar material didático inclusivo, que atende às dificuldades do aluno, você percebeu melhorias nas aprendizagens? A análise dos dados qualitativos é realizada por meio de Análise Textual Discursiva, tendo como resultado a categoria ‘Especialização em Educação Inclusiva’, que permitiu a escrita das considerações finais, as quais sinalizam a necessidade de aperfeiçoamento profissional para professores que ensinam em salas de aula inclusivas desde o ensino de graduação, independentemente da área de formação do discente.
Strengthening Local Governance at Grassroots Level: A Study of in Himachal Pradesh
Authors: Sapna Devi
Published: August 2024

This study delves into the dynamics of people's participation in grassroots democracy, with a specific focus on the northern Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. Grassroots democracy serves as the cornerstone of a vibrant and inclusive democratic system, offering citizens a direct and active role in decision-making processes at the local level. Himachal Pradesh, known for its unique blend of cultural diversity and challenging terrain, provides a compelling backdrop to investigate the multifaceted aspects of community engagement and governance. This research employs a multidisciplinary approach, combining qualitative and quantitative methods, to analyze the patterns and determinants of citizen involvement decentralized governance structures in the state. It explores the mechanisms through which individuals and communities engage with the democratic process, shedding light on the impact of local socio-cultural contexts and the role of government institutions in facilitating or hindering participation. By examining the case of Himachal Pradesh, this study not only contributes to our understanding of grassroots democracy in India but also offers insights that are applicable to similar contexts worldwide. The findings highlight the significance of fostering a culture of citizen participation, building the capacity of local governments, and creating inclusive platforms for dialogue between communities and authorities. Ultimately, this research underscores the pivotal role that people play in shaping the future of their local communities and, by extension, the democratic landscape of a nation.
Transcendental Communication in the Srakalan Tradition (Phenomenological Study of the Srakalan Tradition in Japura Village, Astanajapura District, Cirebon Regency)
Authors: Haekal A. Husain , Barmawi Babay , Burhanudin H. Aan Mohamad
Published: August 2024

A. Husain Haekal. 1414323038. Transcendental Communication in the Srakalan Tradition (Phenomenological Study of the Srakalan Tradition in Japura Village, Astanajapura District, Cirebon Regency). The srakalan or akikah tradition is an assimilation of Javanese culture with Islam, a macapat song is transformed into a prayer recitation. The Srakalan tradition is not only symbolic but also has transcendental activities. Transcendental communication in the Srakalan tradition appears to be the power of prayer in the ceremony, more precisely prayer and a form of gratitude to the Creator for the birth of a child. Formulation of the problem. How is the Srakalan traditional procession seen as a transcendental communication activity? What is the informant's interpretation of the Srakalan tradition? Research objective: to describe the stages of the Srakalan tradition procession in the context of transcendental communication and people's meaning of the Srakalan tradition. Research methodology: qualitative research type, with a phenomenological approach. Data collection techniques: observation, indepth interviews, and documentation. Phenomenological research steps: First, the researcher understands the phenomenon and the philosophy behind the phenomenon. Second, researchers begin to create research questions. Third, researchers started interviwing informants. Fourth, researchers began to carry out data analysis. Fifth, the essence description stage (describing), namely the researcher builds a comprehensive description. Sixth, report the research results. The research results obtained: Traditional processions include; pre-tradition, ongoing tradition, and post-tradition. Society interprets its experiences: symbolic meaning, transcendental meaning, and transcendental communication
Confucianism: More Than a Philosophy, A Way of Life
Authors: Afat  , Vanesa Falencia
Published: August 2024

Confucianism, rooted in the teachings of Confucius (551-479 BCE), has evolved beyond a mere philosophy to become a comprehensive guide to life, influencing various aspects of human existence. This study examines the transformation of Confucianism from a system of thought into a way of life that shapes social, political, and cultural structures in China and East Asia. Through literature review and content analysis, the research identifies the manifestations of Confucian teachings in family, education, governance, and social relationships. Additionally, it evaluates the adaptation of Confucianism to changing times and its relevance in the modern context, as well as the challenges and criticisms it faces. The findings indicate that despite various challenges, Confucianism remains relevant and holds a promising future as a value system and way of life
Examining the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Improving Decision Making Processes in Governance
Authors: Waza Aarif Mohd
Published: August 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative technology with the potential to revolutionize decision-making processes in governance. This research paper explores the role of AI in enhancing governance structures, improving decision-making processes, and promoting efficiency and effectiveness in public administration. By analyzing case studies and examples from around the world, this paper examines the impact of AI on governance and highlights the opportunities and challenges associated with its implementation. The findings of this research provide insights into the potential benefits of AI in governance and offer recommendations for policymakers and stakeholders to leverage this technology for better decision-making outcomes
The Influence of Content Marketing, Viral Marketing and Influencers on Repurchase Intention and Customer Satisfaction: (Case Study on Monsieur Spoon Bakery)
Authors: Nopridawati  , Usep Suhud  , Osly Usman
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect content marketing, viral marketing, influencers on repurchase intention and customer satisfaction at Monsieur Spoon which is one of the first Bakery stores that sell Cromboloni in Indonesia, especially in Bali and Jakarta. The population of this study was 163 thousand, with a sample of 200 people. The data collection method uses a questionnaire distributed to 200 respondents from Monsieur Spoon's Instagram followers with the criteria of Monsieur Spoon's Instagram followers, who had bought Monsieur Spoon cromboloni. The analysis technique used in this study is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the help of the SmartPLS (Analysis Partial Least Square) program. The results of the study concluded that there is a positive and significant effect of content marketing, viral marketing,content marketing, viral marketing, infleuncers have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. And there is a positive and significant influence of customer satisfaction on repurchase intention
Defense Diplomacy and Disaster Response: Enhancing ASEAN’s Collective Security Capabilities
Authors: Chanthaboun Luangphane  , Surachman Surjaatmadja  , Anak Agung Banyu Perwita
Published: August 2024

The ASEAN region is highly susceptible to natural disasters, necessitating a coordinated and robust disaster response framework to ensure regional security and stability. One important instrument for strengthening ASEAN's combined capacity for disaster response is defense diplomacy. This study examines how defense diplomacy may help ASEAN member nations manage disasters by promoting collaboration, establishing mutual trust, and enhancing interoperability. To illustrate their contributions to regional disaster preparedness and response, important mechanisms like the ASEAN Agreement on Disaster Management and Emergency Response (AADMER), ADMM-Plus, and the ASEAN Defense Ministers' Meeting (ADMM) are examined. The efficacy of coordinated military operations and the strategic significance of the ASEAN Coordinating Center for Humanitarian Assistance on Disaster Management (AHA Center) are demonstrated by case studies, such as Typhoon Haiyan (2013) and the 2018 Sulawesi earthquake and tsunami. The study offers suggestions for enhancing regional frameworks, capacity building, and technology integration. It also discusses issues including political sensitivities, resource inequities, and coordination. According to the findings, defense diplomacy is crucial for maintaining ASEAN's security and fostering cooperation within the region
Assessment of Levels of Selected Heavy Metals in Borehole Water in Zuru Metropolis, Kebbi State Nigeria
Authors: Adamu Zubairu Utono  , Usman Rufai  Fakai  , Basiru Muhammad Suru  , Aliyu Garba
Published: August 2024

This paper assesses the concentrations of specific heavy metals in borehole water within Zuru Metropolis, Kebbi State. Utilizing rigorous sampling and analytical methods, the study aims to provide insights into the potential health risks associated with heavy metal exposure in the local water supply. Twenty different borehole water samples were assessed for Zn, Pb, Hg, Mn, Cr and Cd levels (mg/l). The results revealed that only few boreholes water samples had concentration levels of heavy metals that are not within WHO recommended levels. While chromium and cadmium levels are below detection limits .The findings contribute to the understanding of water quality in the region, offering valuable information for public health interventions and water management strategies
Reconciling the Issues And Concerns of the Place of Rhetoric in Communication for Development Practice: an Essay
Authors: Samuel Ayodele Ojurungbe
Published: August 2024

This paper was inspired by the clear signals the researcher received in his first few weeks as a graduate   student of Development Communication at the University of Philippines Los Banos (UPLB), which pointed in the direction that Rhetoric had no place or significant role to play in Communication for. Development/Development Communication practice. It aims at    theorizing that Rhetoric has a place, and is relevant to Development Communication. It attempts this through an exploration of   existing literature for foundations of a number of assumptions that appeared to have informed decisions on the usability of Rhetoric in Communication for Development. paper concludes that beyond answers to the discursive positions of the essay,a thorough understanding of the foundational  elements  of Rhetoric may help   strengthen the quality of development practitioners by  preparing and equipping  them with the right measure of sensitivity, and an appreciation that the field of development is primarily made of ‘people’ and ‘communities’, and  most especially in finding truthful answers to whether Rhetoric in  its classical and contemporary incarnations, can offer an alternative way of addressing some of today’s issues of development/social change and/or ensure a better  grasp of principles and concepts of social change.
The Influence of Store Atmosphere and Price on Purchasing Decisions Through Purchasing Interest as an Intervening Variable (Case Study on Consumers of ART.I Coffee and Space Bogor)
Authors: Asmin Erny Amriani , Khoerunnisa Salma Siti , Yulianingsih
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the direct influence, indirect influence, and influence of total store atmosphere and price on purchasing decisions through purchasing interest. as an intervening variable. The population in this study were consumers of ART.I Coffee and Space Bogor. The number of samples used was 100 respondents using the purposive sampling method. Data analysis used descriptive and associative methods, path analysis using the IBM SPSS version 25.00 program. The research results show that store atmosphere and price have a positive and significant effect on buying interest, store atmosphere and price have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, buying interest has an influence on purchasing decisions, buying interest is able to mediate store atmosphere and price on purchasing decisions.
The Effect of Trauma Healing (Mindfulness) Therapy on Psychological Trauma Due to the Eruption of Mount Marapi West Sumatra
Authors: Fitri Laila , Jumilia  , Cleodora Cindy
Published: August 2024

Since 2023, Mount Marapi has erupted 116 times. There were 36 heads of families who were victims of eviction due to the eruption of Mount Marapi. The aim of this research is to determine the impact of mindfulness therapy on psychological trauma due to the eruption of Mount Marapi at the X Koto Tanah Datar Community Health Center in 2024. This type of quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design (one group pretest-posttest design). The sample for this research consisted of 12 people. This research was conducted in March - July 2024. The results of the research showed that the average level of psychological trauma in the intervention group before and after trauma healing (mindfulness) treatment was 1.008 with a standard deviation of 0.174. With statistical tests obtained a p-value of 0.000, so it can be concluded that There is an influence of providing mindfulness therapy on the level of psychological trauma due to the eruption of Mount Marapi in the work area of the Community Health Center. X Koto, Tanah Datar in 2024. It is recommended that the disaster working group at the Community Health Center create a trauma healing program because this Community Health Center is prone to disasters
Maintaining Radiology Quality with National Hospital Accreditation Standards
Authors: Mahmudah Dian , Hasmy Achmad , Hariri Ahmad , Wahyuni Wilda
Published: August 2024

Radiology quality assurance is an important method to ensure the quality of radiology services provided by hospitals. One of the processes used to assess and review quality assurance systems in hospitals, including radiology services, is hospital accreditation. This article intends to explore radiology quality assurance activities during the hospital accreditation process in Indonesia. In this article, a literature study is used to gather data from several highly reputable sources from scientific journals, accreditation standards, and government publications. Research findings show that hospital accreditation is critical for radiology quality assurance. Hospitals that follow accreditation procedures must meet certain standards applied by the Ministry of Health. This process ensures that the hospital adheres to best practices in surgery and radiology services and that the quality of these services is maintained regularly. Hospital accreditation is a successful technique in radiological quality assurance efforts. Hospitals can improve radiology service standards and provide higher quality assurance for patients and the public by following certification procedures. It is thought that this research will help hospitals and other stakeholders, including professional organizations determine a more effective radiology quality assurance system in the future
La bicitren, una propuesta innovadora de turismo para la provincia de Cotopaxi, Ecuador
Authors: Aguilera Montalván Lisseth Ivanova , Marín Pruna Emilia Antonella , Quimbita Tarco Jhon Denis , Tapia Pazmiño Juan Gabriel
Published: August 2024

La bicitren, una práctica innovadora de turismo de deporte y aventura, nueva alternativa para los visitantes en la provincia de Cotopaxi, buscando principalmente, que la aventura y sostenibilidad sean ejes principales en la región. La bicitren se considera un transporte colectivo que combina dos vehículos ecológicos: la bicicleta de montaña y el tren, la línea férrea es un elemento central ya que cuenta la historia de conectividad que tuvo el país Ecuador y la bicicleta un vehículo utilizado como transporte y deporte; pueden ser bicicletas comunes adaptadas para pedalear sobre rieles que juntos, son aprovechados para crear turismo. La bicitren representa un turismo de interés especial, no masivo, orientado a visitantes con conciencia ambiental, ecológica, social y cultural. El objetivo es que los visitantes opten por este deporte saludable en contacto con la naturaleza, y que los aficionados eviten medios contaminantes. Su diseño consiste en una ruta para todos los segmentos de acuerdo al campo de estudio, sin tecnicismos, con variedad de condiciones climáticas, geografía y microclimas. Se resalta el conocimiento de la zona según nivel de experiencia. La investigación se realizó en entre los tramos Latacunga y Laguna de Yambo, mediante recopilación de datos in situ para resaltar esta innovadora propuesta turística.
Module-lattice-based key-encapsulation mechanism standard
Authors:   National Institute of Standards and Technology (US)
Published: August 2024

A key-encapsulation mechanism (KEM) is a set of algorithms that, under certain conditions, can be used by two parties to establish a shared secret key over a public channel. A shared secret key that is securely established using a KEM can then be used with symmetric-key cryptographic algorithms to perform basic tasks in secure communications, such as encryption and authentication. This standard specifies a key-encapsulation mechanism called ML-KEM. The security of ML-KEM is related to the computational difficulty of the Module Learning with Errors problem. At present,ML-KEM is believed to be secure, even against adversaries who possess a quantum computer. This standard specifies three parameter sets for ML-KEM. In order of increasing security strength and decreasing performance, these are ML-KEM-512, ML-KEM-768, and ML-KEM-1024.
Module-lattice-based digital signature standard
Authors:   National Institute of Standards and Technology (US)
Published: August 2024

Digital signatures are used to detect unauthorized modifications to data and to authenticate the identity of the signatory. In addition, the recipient of signed data can use a digital signature as evidence in demonstrating to a third party that the signature was, in fact, generated by the claimed signatory. This is known as non-repudiation since the signatory cannot easily repudiate the signature at a later time. This standard specifies ML-DSA, a set of algorithms that can be used to generate and verify digital signatures. ML-DSA is believed to be secure, even against adversaries in possession of a large-scale quantum computer.
Stateless hash-based digital signature standard
Authors:   National Institute of Standards and Technology (US)
Published: August 2024

This standard specifies the stateless hash-based digital signature algorithm (SLH-DSA). Digital signatures are used to detect unauthorized modifications to data and to authenticate the identity of the signatory. In addition, the recipient of signed data can use a digital signature as evidence in demonstrating to a third party that the signature was, in fact, generated by the claimed signatory. This is known as non-repudiation since the signatory cannot easily repudiate the signature at a later time. SLH-DSA is based on SPHINCS+, which was selected for standardization as part of the NIST Post-Quantum Cryptography Standardization process.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Ekspositori Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas X SMK HKBP Swasta Sidikalang 2022/2023
Authors: Masrida Tania Rajagukguk  , Damayanti Nababan  , Andar Gunawan Pasaribu  , Lince R.T. Simamora  , Sabar Rudi Sitompul
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the Expository Learning Model on the Learning Motivation of Class X Students of SMK HKBP Sidikalang 2022/2023. The method used in this research is a quantitative inferential statistical research method. The population is all 119 class X students of HKBP Sidikalang Vocational School who are Christians. Sampling used random sampling techniques, namely class X with a total of 48 people. Data was collected using a positive closed questionnaire with 36 items. The results of data analysis show that there is a positive and significant influence of the Expository Learning Model on the PAK Learning Motivation of class ,n=48) = 0.284, thus it is known that there is a positive relationship between variable = 1.678, thus there is a significant relationship between variable X and variable Y. c) Test the effect of regression determination (r2) = 15.44%. 2) Influence test: Regression equation test, obtained regression equation Ŷ=37.68+1.31X. Thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. This research concludes that there is a positive and significant influence of the Expository Learning Model on the PAK Learning Motivation of Class In connection with the results of this research, the author provides input for schools to improve and maintain a good and structured Expository learning model so that it can increase student learning motivation.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Dan Keaktifan Siswa Menggunakan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL)
Authors: Haslinda Haslinda  , Muhammad Dahlan  , Hanana Muliana
Published: August 2024

The research approach used is Classroom Action Research which is carried out in 2 cycles where each cycle is as many as 4 meetings, as for the learning steps given in the classroom action research approach, namely paying attention to teacher explanations, asking questions during discussions, collaborating with groups, presenting results and concluding material.The results showed that there was an increase in student learning outcomes seen from the test results obtained by students each cycle increased, besides that student activity in the classroom also increased. This can be seen from the number of percentages in the first cycle of the first meeting only got a percentage of 57.6% and 84.61% in the second meeting in the second cycle of the previous one, this is because students do not understand the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model. It was concluded that by using the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model. In learning Civics class IV UPT SPF SD Inpres Bontomanai is able to improve student learning outcomes.
Analisis Struktural Naskah Drama Laa Taghdob Karya Azis Moa Sebagai Bahan Ajar di Kelas XI
Authors: Amelia Nurfitri Annisa  , Evi Fatmalasari  , Silfa Milatul Istiqomah  , Adita Widara Putra
Published: August 2024

A drama text or script is a story performed on stage that tells the lives of the characters with such a plot. Drama as a literary genre has two dimensions, namely the literary dimension and the performing arts dimension. As a literary dimension, drama is focused on a script written by the author in dialogue form so that it can be read, enjoyed and understood by the reader. Meanwhile, as a dimension of performing arts, drama is focused on performances on stage. Drama has its own special features, compared to other literary genres. Structural studies in literary research are an approach that emphasizes the idea that a literary work is something that stands alone from other elements. Intrinsic elements do not only consist of theme, events, characters, plot, setting, message and point of view, but in a drama script you will also study the title, theme, wawancang and kramagung, acts and scenes, characterization and character, conflict, plot. , setting, dialogue techniques, drama types.
Pengaruh Metode Diskusi Kelompok Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Teks Persuasif Siswa Kelas VIII SMPN 37 Medan
Authors: Hadida Aprilia Munthe  , Inayah Hanum Lubis
Published: August 2024

This research aims to describe students’ ability in writing persuasive text before and after using group discussion method in class VIII students of SMPN 37 Medan. The research method used was experimental with one group pretest postest design. The instruments used were pretest and postest written tests. The results showed that before using the group discussion method, students’ ability in writing persuasive texts was still lacking with an average score 59,37. However, after using the group discussion method, students’ abilities improved to good with an average score of 77,73. Data analysis showed a significant effect of group discussion method on students’ persuasive text writing ability. This is evidenced by the result of statistical calculations that show the normality test of pretest and postest data is normally distributed, the homogeneity test states that the sample is homogeneous, and the hypothesis test rejects H0 and accepts Ha. This research implies that the group discussion method is effective in improving students’ persuasive text writing ability in class VIII of SMPN 37 Medan.
Analisis Novel "Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck" Karya Hamka Menggunakan Pendekatan Psikologi
Authors: Nita Nurhayati  , Nurfazria Legiawati  , De San San Nurhayati  , Jelita Maulida Nurhamidah  , Khopipah Alfilani  , Ifah Afivah  , Via Anggita  , Muhammad Hanif Hukama
Published: August 2024

This research analyzes the novel "Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck" by Hamka using a literary psychology approach, specifically using the personality structure according to Sigmund Freud, namely Id, Ego and Superego. The research method used is an explanatory qualitative approach using data from the novel. Data collection techniques were carried out through skimming and notation to quote quotes that were relevant to the characters and conflicts in the novel. Content and discourse analysis is used to identify the main themes, conflicts and character development in the novel. The results of the analysis show the psychological conflict experienced by the main character, Zainuddin, in his interactions with his environment, as well as a deep inner conflict due to love that does not reach Hayati. This research provides a comprehensive understanding of the characters and dynamics in the novel. Thus, this research can contribute to further understanding of literary and psychological works, as well as their relevance in understanding the human condition in everyday life.
Simbol-Simbol pada Novel Charlotte’s Web Karya E.B White
Authors: Gistari Gistari
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the symbols in the novel Charlotte's Web. The author choses this topic because wanted to understand the symbols contained in the novel and study them.the writing uses the semiotic method by Roland Barthes, and the kualitatif analysis datathis study shows symbols in the novel are depicted in words, actions and characters. A very important symbol in the novel is the spider's web. The main character is closely related to this symbol.the writer hopes this study can help students to understand symbols at charlotte's web
Combate a la corrupción desde el aula escolar (programa de apoyo a la educación)
Authors: Venegas Quintana Omar
Published: August 2024

Las reformas constitucionales mexicanas, en materia educativa, plantean nuevas formas de interactuar entre los actores del sistema; por lo cual, el autor advirtió que, de acuerdo con su experiencia docente, dichas reformas resultarían ineficaces si fuese omitido el ejercicio pleno del derecho humano a la educación. Por otra parte, y a partir de casos, el autor advirtió que el elemento corrosivo del sistema educativo nacional es, en principio, la corrupción. Y advirtió también, a partir del análisis de los artículos constitucionales, así como de sus leyes reglamentarias (por ejemplo, la Ley General de Educación Superior), que el objetivo de su trabajo, además de hacer reflexivo al lector, implicaría incluir, tanto en los planes como en los programas de estudio, respecto las distintas Facultades y Escuelas de Negocios de las Instituciones de Educación Superior, la prevención y erradicación del fenómeno corruptivo desde el aula escolar. Para alcanzar tal propósito, el autor propuso emplear ciertas estrategias metodológicas basadas en la recopilación y análisis de datos, descripción de la información, exposición de casos, con alcance explicativo y enfoque mixto, para que, finalmente, pudiera aportar resultados significativos, destacando la presencia del profesor en el salón de clases, en beneficio de la sociedad mexicana.
Influencia de las Ptar de la Ciudad de Valledupar y el Municipio de la Paz en la Incorporación de los Contaminantes Emergentes Gemfibrozilo y Progesterona en el Río Cesar
Authors: Marimon Angulo Manuel , Rodríguez Díaz Yim James
Published: August 2024

Hoy en día las plantas de tratamiento de aguas residuales (PTAR) son consideradas las principales fuentes de contaminación de los sistemas lóticos, incorporando de manera constante un sin número de contaminantes sin tener ningún tipo control. Dentro de este grupo de sustancias las que más preocupan son los contaminantes emergentes (CE), compuestos que en los últimos años han despertado un gran interés principalmente por el impacto ambiental que pueden generar. El río Cesar (uno de los afluentes más importantes de la zona norte de Colombia) recibe a diario toneladas de descargas de aguas residuales provenientes de diferentes municipios y son escasas las investigaciones realizadas sobre la presencia de CE, de ahí la importancia de realizar estudios que permitan determinar la influencia de los puntos de vertimiento en la incorporación de diferentes tipos de contaminantes. En esta investigación se llevó a cabo la detección de Gemfibrozilo y Progesterona especialmente en los puntos de vertimiento de aguas residuales de la ciudad de Valledupar y el municipio de la Paz. Para llevar a cabo la investigación se tomaron muestras puntuales antes, durante y después de los puntos de vertimiento de aguas residuales, luego fueron trasladados hasta el laboratorio para ser analizadas por medio de cromatografía líquida. Los resultados mostraron la presencia de estos CE en la mayoría de las muestras, afirmando la influencia de las PTAR en el ingreso de estas sustancias.
Pregnancy and infection
Authors: Moseholm Ellen , Ryom Lene , Riise Nina , Jeppesen Majbritt , Knudsen Lene S. , Johansen Isik S. , Katzenstein Terese L. , Pedersen Gitte , Weis Nina
Published: August 2024

Infections in pregnancy are common, and although often not harmful to the woman or her unborn child, some infections may be associated with severe adverse outcomes. Pregnancy causes physiological and immunological adaptations which may make pregnant women more susceptible to infections and at increased risk of more severe illness. Infections in pregnancy represent a challenging area of concern for many specialists and general practitioners. Center for Pregnancy and Infection was developed to enhance knowledge, diagnosis, treatment, and care for pregnant women with infection in Denmark, as pointed out in this review.
Disseminated Histoplasma captulatum infection in a patient with HIV
Authors: Larsen Sanne Ørnfeldt , Bodilsen Jacob , Mørn Birgitte
Published: August 2024

Histoplasmosis capsulatum is a dimorphic fungus, recognised for its endemic presence in multiple global regions. It may cause severe opportunistic disseminated infection in immunocompromised individuals. This is a case report of a 33-year-old man from Thailand who was admitted at a Danish hospital with fever, weight loss, cough, nosebleeds, and newly diagnosed HIV. The clinical condition rapidly deteriorated with lung and kidney failure. The patient was diagnosed with H. capsulatum fungaemia first detected on blood smear. He was treated with intravenous amphotericin B followed by oral itraconazole as well as antiretroviral therapy.
Congenital malformations of the hand and fingers
Authors: Ottesen Casper Smedegaard , Hove Hanne , Weis Tine
Published: August 2024

Congenital anomalies of the upper limb are in Denmark estimated to have an incidence of around 20 in 10,000 live births. This covers a wide array of conditions summarised in this review. At the time of referral, the patient is thoroughly examined, and a treatment plan is discussed with the family. In some cases, no treatment is needed, in others there might be a need for surgery, night splinting, or an upper limb prosthesis. In case an underlying syndromatic cause is suspected, the patient is referred for paediatric evaluation at specialized centre.
Developing a Conceptual Model of School Truancy Based on Parental Conflict and Parenting Style in High School Students
Authors: Sepehr Saleh , Morovati Zakrollah , Rezaei Mollajegh Rasul , Jadidi Hooshang
Published: August 2024

Objective: One of the problems that affects students, families, society, and education is school truancy. The objective of this study was to present a conceptual model of school truancy based on parental conflict and parenting style in high school students. Methods and Materials: The present research method was descriptive-structural modeling, which examined the relationship between the predictor variable, the criterion variable, and the mediator variable. The research population included all high school students in Islam Abad Gharb during the 2020-2021 academic year. The sampling method of this study was a two-stage cluster sampling. In this way, two regions were randomly selected from the areas of Islam Abad Gharb, and from these two regions, five schools were randomly selected, totaling 500 students. Data were obtained using the Parent-Child Relationship Scale by Fine et al. (1983), the School Truancy Scale by Khormaee and Saleh Ardestani (2015), and the Parenting Style Questionnaire by Buri (1991). Data were analysed with SEM method using AMOS-24. Findings: The results showed that the path coefficient between the subscales of the parent-child relationship, including involvement and school truancy (p = 0.001, β = -0.19), positive feelings and school truancy (p = 0.001, β = -0.43), and communication and school truancy (p = 0.001, β = -0.23), were negative and significant. However, anger and school truancy (p = 0.001, β = 0.23) were positive and significant. Additionally, authoritative parenting style (p = 0.001, β = -0.52) was negatively and significantly related to school truancy, while permissive parenting style (p = 0.001, β = 0.59) and authoritarian parenting style (p = 0.001, β = 0.36) were positively and significantly related to school truancy. Conclusion: It can be concluded that school truancy based on parental conflict and parenting style is predictable in high school students.
Investigating the Political Implications and Dimensions of Operation Valfajr 8
Authors: Habibi Far Omid
Published: August 2024

During the Iran-Iraq war, which lasted from 1980 to 1988, both sides employed various military tactics that continuously influenced field developments. One of Iran’s primary tactics in this war was the use of irregular warfare and surprise attacks. Utilizing this tactic, Iran managed to disrupt the Iraqi regular warfare pattern, instilling concern and fear among Iraqi forces, thus turning this method to its advantage. Conversely, Iraq employed various tactics to counter Iranian forces, including front-line warfare tactics and extensive aerial attacks. Operation Valfajr 8, as one of the significant operations in the Iran-Iraq war, encompassed extensive political dimensions. This operation, executed in February 1986, had numerous political aspects in addition to military objectives, leading to diverse impacts. One of the crucial political dimensions of this operation was demonstrating military power and emphasizing Iran’s defensive capabilities, sending a decisive message to both enemies and allies. Additionally, with the victory in this operation, Iran demonstrated its control over the Persian Gulf waters and its seriousness regarding international threats. Operation Valfajr 8 bolstered public confidence in the government and the regime internally. This victory increased the people's sense of security and trust in the government, showing that military power could counter any threat. Moreover, this victory had positive effects on Iran's international relations, demonstrating that the Islamic Republic of Iran played an active and effective role on the international stage.