bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Alexander Pope: History in Theory and Theory in History
Authors:   A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Chesnokova Tatiana G.
Published: July 2022

The article examines the seeds of the historical approach to the description of literary and critical phenomena in A. Pope’s literary heritage. The focus is on the mechanisms of formation and the links of those “historical” elements with the poet’s theoretical views. Basing on classicist’s points, Pope transfers his attention from the rules’ matter to their source (seen in the experience of writing) and the way of applying them to the sphere of literary criticism. It conditioned special importance for Pope of the categories of judgement, taste and “Nature methodiz’d” and formed his interest to the issues of literary criticism. Demanding that both poets and judges of poetry satiate their practice with theory, Pope starts the opposite movement as well: from ready critical formulas to their test and improvement in the process of writing and reviewing. This leads to the widening of the scope of historical description within the framework of theoretical comprehension of such subjects as criticism and poetry. Pope’s most ambitious theoretical “utterances” (such as An Essay on Criticism and The First Epistle of the Second Book of Horace, Imitated) have the form of a treatise in verse or an epistle, and the “historization” of poet’s theoretical concepts affects their poetic structure, which introduces the elements of historical description. Preparing the ground for the first histories of literature in the late 18th century, such historical reviews remain the essential element of Pope’s theoretical views and poetic works and the part of his age mental culture.
St. Jerome and the Tradition of “De Viris Illustribus” Treatises
Authors:   A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Nenarokova Maria R.
Published: July 2022

St. Jerome’s treatise “On the Famous Men” is the first history of Christian literature. It consists of the biographies of ecclesiastical writers. Jerome modeled his book on the treatises of the corresponding genre by Suetonius and Cicero. Jerome’s treatise covers the first three centuries of development of the Christian literature. Each of the treatise’s 135 chapters is dedicated to an individual writer. The amount of the chapters is variable. The biographies of the writers are created in accordance with the rules of the classical rhetoric. The most important elements of the biography are the name of the writer, the time when he lived and worked, and his work, that is, books, written by him. To achieve credibility and accuracy, necessary in a historical narrative, Jerome mentions time, facts, known to everybody, the accounts of eyewitness. Jerome himself acts as a witness expressing his opinion about people, and about the books. The lives of ecclesiastical writers are described against the background of the events of the contemporary life. The reader learns about the persecution of Christians, their polemics with the Gentiles, the school of late antiquity, the library of Caesarea Maritima.
Józef Andrzej Załuski as a Literary Historian
Authors:   University of Humanities and Natural Sciences (Jan Dlugosz University), Janus Katarzyna , Nenarokova Maria R. ,   А.М. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: July 2022

Józef Załuski, the bishop of Kiev and Chernihiv, is a librarian, publisher, writer, translator, commentator, bibliophile, and bibliographer. He acquired printed books and manuscripts for the Załuski Library, which he founded together with his brother, Andrzej Stanisław. He authored 74 editions of his own writings: speeches, poetry, plays, religious pieces as well as didactic, historical, and bibliographical texts; 46 translations, the majority of which are plays, and 17 works which he prepared and ensured the publication of. In addition, manuscript collections in the library of the Załuski brothers were used for numerous editions of historical, genealogical, legal, and literary texts. Apart from printed books, Józef Andrzej Załuski authored an enormous number of books devoted to various subjects and hundreds of letters, which have not yet been printed today. The method of narration adopted by Józef Załuski is literary in its form. The author used, first and foremost, their own experiences as readers. In performing the task of creating a library, and writing a historical literary synthesis, Załuski sought to obtain as much information as possible about all possible releases and manuscripts.The author shared his knowledge about the books in the 56-page Programma Litterarum..., often providing information neither scientific nor confirmed, yet attractive for a potential reader. The comments therein are important both due to the assessments formulated by Załuski and bearing the mark of his style and by indicating the common grounds between texts. The author commands a flowery rhetorical style of late Baroque. Another treatise by Zalusky, Bibliotheca Poetarum Polonorum, qui Patrio sermone scripserunt, was intended for a broader readership solely as a source of information on the condition of Polish literature. The fact that it was written in Latin was intended to make it available for use by a larger group of readers.
Poetics of “The History of French Literature” by Gustave Lanson
Authors:   Far Eastern Federal University, Modina Galina I.
Published: July 2022

The article is dedicated to “History of French Literature” (1894) of Gustave Lanson (1857–1934), professor of Fine Arts and literary critic. This work became the foundation of the history of literature as an independent philological discipline. For the first time Lanson’s book is considered as a “literary work” from the point of view of the peculiarities of the poetics. The analysis of artistic features is preceded by a brief sketch of the life of Gustave Lanson, a scientist and teacher. The concept of “History of French literature”, principles of material organization, features of storytelling technique are considered in the context of historical and literary works of his contemporaries (Dom Antoine Rivet de La Grange, Désiré Nizard, Eugène Géruzez, Ernest Renan) and methodological principles, the basis of the author’s historical and literary research and teaching of the history of literature. Analysis of the poetry of Lanson’s book, its composition, paratext, storytelling registers, the style that combines precise analysis and lyricism, the ways of recreating the individual creative appearance of French writers in space and time, makes it possible to see in this fundamental study the features of a historical novel about French literature with its character reflecting the features of the national culture, its appearance, embodied in genre forms, her heroes and their creators, French writers from the first medieval poets up to the authors of the XIX century.
The Literary History Genre: from the Past to the Future
Authors:   A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Nenarokova Maria R.
Published: July 2022

The article opens with an overview of the current state of the problem, which shows that, while there are many separate literary histories, to date there are no works exploring the origin and development of literary history as a genre of scientific and fictional prose, inscribing the genre of literary history in the world literary process. It is indicated that the 32 articles included in the book are divided into six sections. The book answers the questions: the emergence of the form and word envelope of the genre of “history of literature”, sources of information on the history of literature before the appearance of works of this genre; peculiarities of the author’s “literary histories”; the subject of the history of literature in education; publication of translations and newly discovered documents. The history of the genre covers a time period from the 2nd century AD. before the beginning of the 21st century. The geography of research covers the countries of Western Europe, Russia, Japan.
An extremely rare combination of open dislocation of the ankle with superior type anterior hip dislocation without bone fracture: A case report
Authors: Joshi Padam , Karki Shivaji , Timilsina Krishna , Adhikari Shiris , Bhandari Parwesh , Uprety Suresh
Published: July 2022

Open dislocation of the ankle and Epstein’s superior type of hip
dislocation are rare orthopedic injuries. We reported a case of 50 years
gentleman with a combination of these two rare orthopedic emergencies
without any associated fracture with the newly reported mechanism and
management to save limb and its function.
A wild glomerulonephritis: Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis associated with diffuse pulmonary hemorrhage.
Authors: Castro Giselle Alejandra Gómez , Rodrìguez Fernando
Published: July 2022

Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis is a nephrological emergency
characterized by rapidly deteriorating renal function. The case of a
34-year-old woman is presented who presents with a dialytic urgency
associated with diffuse alveolar hemorrhage. The results of the tests to
stablish etiology, pathology and immunofluorescence studies and a
therapeutic approach are presented.
Invariant measure of the backward Euler method for stochastic differential equations driven by α-stable process
Authors: Jiang Yanan , Hu Liangjian , Lv Can , Lu Jianqiu
Published: July 2022

The backward Euler method is employed to approximate the invariant
measure of a class of stochastic differential equations(SDEs) driven by
α-stable processes. The existence and uniqueness of the numerical
invariant measure is proved. Then the numerical invariant measure is
shown to converge to the underlying invariant measure. Numerical
examples are provided to demonstrate the theoretical results.
COVID-19 restrictions and the incidence and prevalence of prescription opioid use in Australia -- a nation-wide study
Authors: Jung Monica , Lukose Dickson , Nielsen Suzanne , Bell Simon , Webb Geoff , Ilomaki Jenni
Published: July 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted seeking and delivery of healthcare.
Different Australian jurisdictions implemented different COVID-19
restrictions. We used Australian national pharmacy dispensing data to
conduct interrupted time series analyses to examine the incidence and
prevalence of opioid dispensing in different jurisdictions. Following
nationwide COVID-19 restrictions, the opioid incidence dropped by -0.40
[-0.50, -0.31], -0.33 [-0.46, -0.21] and -0.21 [-0.37,
-0.04] /1000 people/week and prevalence dropped by -0.85 [-1.39,
-0.31], -0.54 [-1.01, -0.07] and -0.62 [-0.99, -0.25] /1000
people/week in Victoria, New South Wales and other jurisdictions,
respectively. Incidence and prevalence increased by 0.29 [0.13,
0.44] and 0.72 [0.11, 1.33] /1000 people/week, respectively in
Victoria post-lockdown; no significant changes were observed in other
jurisdictions. No significant changes were observed in the initiation of
long-term opioid use in any jurisdictions. More stringent restrictions
coincided with more pronounced reductions in overall opioid initiation,
but initiation of long-term opioid use did not change.
The diversity of resident Passerine bird in the East Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau is closely related to plant species richness, vertical altitude difference and habitat area
Authors: Zhang Haibo , Yan Lingbin , Yu Lifei , Su haijun , Hu Canshi , Zhang Mingming , Kong Zhihong
Published: July 2022

East Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau is rich in biodiversity in China. Complex
geographical and climatic conditions, and rich bird resources made this
area an ideal system for studying the spatial distribution mechanism and
influencing factors of birds, which were still unknown. Bird community
data from 37 sites in this region were collected, including 505 bird
species and 164 species of resident passerine bird analyzed. The
taxonomic diversity, phylogenetic diversity, functional diversity, and
community structure index were calculated. Redundancy analysis (RDA),
ordinary least square (OLS), and structural equation model (SEM), were
used to explore the relationship between bird diversity index and 12
environmental factors used to describe the habitat conditions of birds.
Results indicated that the vascular plant species richness, habitat
area, and vertical altitude difference were the three most critical
factors affecting bird diversity. The phylogenetic structure of bird
community was dispersed in west and clustered in east, and significantly
related to latitude, habitat area, and vertical altitude difference. The
functional structure was dispersed in all sites, and significantly
related to mean annual precipitation and longitude. This suggest that
the distribution pattern of bird diversity was caused by the
comprehensive action of various habitat factors which were mainly
related to food availability and habitat heterogeneity. Considering the
protection of birds in this area, it is necessary to continuously
promote the construction of nature reserve system proposed by the
Chinese government, and pay attention to the protection of urban green
space such as campus and urban parks, to maintain the area and integrity
of bird habitat, while only a high plant species and area is not enough,
improving the habitat heterogeneity is of great significance.
Fault Classification of Wind Turbine Gearbox Bearings Based on Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors: Karpat Fatih , Kalay Onur Can , Dirik Ahmet Emir , Karpat Esin
Published: July 2022

Gearbox bearings are critical elements of wind power generation systems. Their stable operation supports the power generation, thus reducing the downtime and improving the economic efficiency of wind farms. With the wide availability of sensors, data-driven methods have started to be utilized instead of physical-based methods for condition monitoring of wind energy infrastructures. Deep learning provides significant advantages to achieving this end due to its ability to extract and select representative features without expert knowledge. The present study proposed an intelligent method based on one-dimensional convolutional neural networks (1D-CNN) to extract useful features from the vibration signals and classify different bearing faults. The performance of the proposed 1D-CNN model was evaluated employing the Case Western Reserve University dataset. As a result, the proposed method achieved an average prediction accuracy of 99.56%. The findings confirmed that the method has good stability and potentially be used to reduce operation and maintenance costs.
The Effect of Organizational Politics Perception on Quality of Long-term Care Services Among Care Workers: Focusing on the Parallel Multiple Mediating Effect of Organizational Silence and Job Satisfaction
Authors:   Korean Academy of Integrated Care Management, Lee Sun-young
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between organizational politics perception and quality of long-term care services among care workers, and to verify if the perception of organizational silence and job satisfaction serve as a parallel multiple mediating effect. Data was collected through a questionnaire survey of 230 care workers in Daegu Metropolitan City and analysis was conducted using descriptive analysis, correlation analysis and parallel multiple mediation model analysis. The main results of this study are as follow. First, it was found that organizational politics perception of care workers does not negatively impact the quality of services directly. Second, it was found that perception of organizational silence and job satisfaction have a full mediating effect, on the relationship between organizational politics perception and quality of services. Based on the overall novel findings, this study suggests strategies to increase the quality of long-term care services are necessary.
Is there any basis for talking about post-truth regime?
Authors: Krstic Predrag
Published: July 2022

The paper deals with the (im)possibilities of justifying the discourse of
?post-truth?. Its first part is dedicated to detection and understanding
what (at all) one talk about when they use newly coined term ?post-truth?,
as well as to the efforts to locate where that talking comes from: what
social state it intends to describe and what social change it diagnoses or
advocates for. In the central part of the paper, with references to the
works of Michel Foucault, Gilles Deleuze and Jayson Harsin, the conception
according to which we moved from the ?truth regime? to the ?post-truth
regime?, and thus from the ?disciplinary society? to the ?society of
control?, is presented and problematized. The final part of the paper
emphasizes the dimension of the social status of truth and science. Having
them in mind, the author believes that one cannot speak of an epochal
novelty that allegedly occurs with their withdrawal at the expense of
post-truth and alternative science, but of raising awareness of one
relatively stable historical constant. On the other hand, the author points
out that changes in the production and placement of information, as well as
the professionalization of public communication based on service sciences,
in a crucial way testify to its contemporary variant.
Noise againt the dictatorship: Battle for symbolic representation
Authors: Loncar Jelena , Spasojevic Dusan
Published: July 2022

In this paper, we approach the process of (political) representation from the perspective of symbols as subjects of representation. Focusing on the protest Noise against the Dictatorship held in Serbia in spring 2020, we explore how symbols can become representatives, how their meanings are created and re-created, and how these processes affect the identity construction of the constituencies, of us and the Others. In contrast to the traditional political science understandings of symbolic representation as static and passive, the paper shows that the meanings of symbols are dynamic and constantly challenged, that they arise and change as a result of the relations of power, persuasion and contestation. We analysed symbolic representation during citizens? protests by conducting the representative claims analysis of the media coverage of the protest using the data collected in the leading daily and weekly newspapers in the period from April 24th to May 8th, 2020. The paper aims to contribute to the more recent literature on representation that understands political representation as a dynamic and relational activity, which takes place not only in the formal representative institutions but also in civil society.
Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas Kuesioner Sindrom Terowongan Karpal Boston Versi Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Octaviana Fitri , Putra Yoga , Safri Ahmad Yanuar , Wiratman Winnugroho , A. Indrawati Luh , Hakim Manfaluthy
Published: July 2022

Kuesioner Sindrom Terowongan Karpal Boston (KSTK-B) merupakan kuesioner dalam dikembangkan dalam Bahasa Inggris untuk menilai derajat keparahan dan status fungsional pada Sindrom Terowongan Karpal(STK). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan kuesioner KSTK-B versi bahasa Indonesia yang valid danreliabel. Dilakukan adaptasi dan penerjemahan transkultural KSTK-B ke bahasa Indonesia, dilanjutkan ujivaliditas menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson dan uji reliabilitas menggunakan nilai alpha Cronbach. Penelitiandilakukan pada bulan Juli 2018 hingga September 2018. Subjek penelitian didapatkan sebanyak tiga puluhlima pasien dewasa dengan STK yang datang ke Poli Rawat Jalan Neurologi terdiri dari 31 perempuan, usiaberkisar antara 45 - 71 tahun dengan 32 subyek berusia = 50 tahun. Pada uji validitas domain derajat keparahangejala pada uji pertama nilai r antara 0,484-0,781; r pada uji kedua 0,482-0,760; untuk domain status fungsionaldidapatkan nilai r 0,495-0,825; dan 0,615-0,783 pada uji kedua. Hasil uji reliabilitas, domain derajat keparahangejala nilai alfa Cronbach 0,876 pada uji pertama dan 0,874 pada uji kedua, untuk uji reliabilitas domain statusfungsional pada uji pertama sebesar 0,857 dan 0,854 pada uji kedua. Kuesioner KSTK-B versi Bahasa Indonesiavalid dan reliabel dalam mengevaluasi keluhan serta gejala pada penderita dengan STK.
Defisiensi Vitamin D Pasien COVID-19 Gejala Berat Disertai Manifestasi Neurologis
Authors: Pinzon Rizaldy Taslim , Utomo Nunki Puspita
Published: July 2022

Saat infeksi COVID-19 menjadi pandemi ketiga dan terluas di dunia, studi mengenai tatalaksana  preventif dan kuratif COVID-19 sangat dibutuhkan. Studi sebelumnya menunjukan kemungkinan vitamin D sebagai profilaksis dan terapi untuk COVID-19, terutama saat hipovitaminosis D yang sering terjadi. Studi ini memuat dua kasus terkonfirmasi COVID-19 di Rumah Sakit Bethesda Yogyakarta Indonesia dan data tentang tanda, gejala klinis serta pemeriksaan laboratoriumnya termasuk status vitamin D yang diukur menggunakan metode laboratorium standar. Keduanya menunjukan hasil defisiensi vitamin D. Laporan kasus berbasis bukti ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status vitamin D dan tingkat keparahan COVID-19. Pencarian literatur dilakukan di database PubMed, CENTRAL, EbscoHost dan ProQuest dengan kata kunci  ‘vitamin D’, ‘deficiency’, ‘status’, ‘COVID-19’, ‘severity’, ‘risk factor’. Didapatkan satu artikel terkini yang mempresentasikan kasus studi ini, yaitu studi kohort yang menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara defisiensi vitamin D dengan tingginya risiko infeksi dan derajat keparahan COVID-19.
A study of thermal NRQCD with machine learning methods
Authors:   , Offler Samuel P.
Published: July 2022

The aim of this thesis is to develop a machine learning model capable of the spectral reconstruction of Euclidean lattice correlators at ﬁnite temperature. The early part of this thesis is dedicated to a review of the QCD phase diagram and correlation functions to establish the relationship between the Euclidean correlator and spectral function. An analysis of FASTSUM ensembles of Euclidean correlators is performed to determine eﬀective masses and thermal modiﬁcation for bottomonium states. An initial model using Kernel Ridge Regression is examined and implemented for the Υ state. The latter part of this thesis focuses on improving the generation of training data for the machine learning method and the machine learning method itself. This work concludes with the implementation of the Kernel Ridge Regression for a variety of bottomonium states.
influência da espiritualidade e da religiosidade no sentido de vida de pacientes oncológicos
Authors: Patrício Ana Clara de Andrade , Alves Aguiar Athayde Rebecca , Avellar de Aquino Thiago Antonio
Published: July 2022

Este estudo teve como objetivo investigar a influência da espiritualidade e da religiosidade no sentido de vida dos pacientes oncológicos. Participaram do estudo 100 enfermos com câncer, de ambos os sexos, com idade média de 53,97 anos (dp = 12,812), conscientes do diagnóstico da doença e em situação de tratamento, em um hospital específico de Campina Grande - PB. Os participantes da pesquisa responderam a um questionário biosociodemográfico e aos seguintes instrumentos: world health organization quality of life instrument - 100 (WHOQOL-100) (domínio VI: religião, espiritualidade e outras crenças pessoais), escala de atitudes religiosas (EAR-20) e questionário de sentido de vida (QSV). O resultado verificou que a presença de sentido pode ser predita pela espiritualidade e pelo comportamento religioso do paciente oncológico.
Religião, imunidade e hospitalidade
Authors: Duque João Manuel
Published: July 2022

O artigo pretende estabelecer uma relação entre a mobilidade humana, sobretudo o fenómeno da migração, e a religião, partindo do atual contexto de pandemia. Para tal, serve-se do conceito de imunidade, colocando-o em relação com o conceito de comunidade. Metodologicamente, o horizonte é o do discurso filosófico, na busca de uma compreensão teórica dos modelos de relação humana, com incidência na relação entre grupos e na questão da identidade cultural e religiosa. No sentido de superar um modelo baseado em estratégias de imunização, que tende a contrapor de forma violenta culturas e religiões – sobretudo em contexto migratório – sugere-se um modelo baseado na hospitalidade universal, tendo como base a categoria de responsabilidade pelo outro.
Religião e neoliberalismo
Authors: Santos Ana Maria , Vilaça Helena
Published: July 2022

Neste artigo pretende-se analisar o discurso da Igreja Universal do Reino de Deus (IURD) em Portugal a propósito da crise económico-financeira portuguesa (2010-2014) e da execução do programa de austeridade, tendo presente a associação entre neopentecostalismo e neoliberalismo. O estudo está ancorado numa metodologia qualitativa assente na análise documental do jornal oficial da IURD, Folha de Portugal. São analisadas edições entre 2010 e 2012, período correspondente às principais reformas introduzidas pela política de austeridade. A opção teórico-metodológica afigura-se como um instrumento essencial para a compreensão da relação entre medidas políticas neoliberais e as narrativas da teologia da prosperidade.
Analisis Ketimpangan Investasi di Wilayah Perbatasan Kalimantan Barat tahun 2015-2020
Authors: Hidayah Ulul , Klau Anggelina Delviana , Prima Suci Rahmawati
Published: July 2022

Investment is one of the essential factors in regional development because it can increase the attractiveness of a location for doing business and encourage economic growth. Increased investment is needed to encourage regional development in Indonesia, including the border area of ​​West Kalimantan. This study aims to analyze the level of inequality in development investment in the border and non-border areas of West Kalimantan and examine more deeply the level of inequality within the region and between regions in the border area of ​​West Kalimantan. The inequality analysis method used in this study is the Williamson Index and Theil Entropy Index. The analysis results show that the per capita investment inequality in non-border areas is higher than in border areas. Inequality in per capita investment in border areas is in the moderate category, but this inequality has tended to increase in the last five years. The investment disparity between the five regencies in the border area is higher when compared to the level of investment disparity between the border and non-border herd.
Evaluation of Pre-Replanting Oil Palm Plant Health using the NDVI Index from Landsat 8 Satellite Imagery
Authors: Yuniasih Betti , Adji Alief Rizky Purnama , Budi Budi
Published: July 2022

NDVI analysis was calculated based on the ratio of the reflection of red and near infrared waves. Aims of this study is to determine the density condition and health level of oil palm plants that have entered the age of replanting using the NDVI index from Landsat 8 satellite imagery and evaluate the plant health level based on the NDVI index compared with the LSU data. The research was conducted at Afdeling 1 Rantau Baru Plantation, PT. Pusaka Megah Bumi Nusantara, which is a plantation with old oil palm plant that have entered a period of replanting (22-29 years). The NDVI analysis results show the NDVI value is 0.034-0.469. Object identification shows that non-vegetation objects have an NDVI index value of 0.034-0.245 and vegetation objects have a value of 0.273-0.454. The result of the NDVI index shows the density of oil palm plants are categorized in the high category (dense). These results are appropriate with the actual condition of oil palm plantations which have an average density of 118 trees/hectare. The average NDVI value for vegetation objects is 0.423, that indicates the plants are in fairly healthy condition. The level of plant health as the result of the NDVI analysis was in appropriate with the LSU data which showed that the content of macro and micro nutrients in the leaves was quite high. Therefore, NDVI analysis can be an alternative to evaluate the condition of oil palm plantations efficiently.  Keywords:   Landsat 8 sattelite imagery, NDVI index, Oil palm, Plant density, Plant health
Digital Vaccination Records: Exploring Stakeholder Perceptions in Gauteng, South Africa
Authors: Moonsamy Wesley , Singh Shawren
Published: July 2022

Electronic health (eHealth) is one of the focus areas of the South African Department of Health (DoH), with the ultimate goal being the development of an electronic health record (EHR) for every citizen. A commonly used subset of eHealth data, vaccination records, is still not yet fully digitised in South Africa. This study aimed to determine the perceptions of key stakeholders (doctors, nurses, parents, and school administrators) about a digital system for vaccination records for minors in South Africa’s Gauteng Province. Using a prototype online, cloud-based vaccine records management system created during the research, called e-Vaccination, quantitative and qualitative interaction-related data from 118 participants was collected using a five-point Likert-scale questionnaire. The questionnaire was based on Lund’s (2001) USE user perception framework, which considers usefulness, satisfaction, ease of use, and ease of learning. This study found that the participants supported the use of the digital vaccine records management system, with an emphasis on five identified factors: user friendliness, graphical design, practicality, user experience, and usability. Accordingly, this article recommends that policymakers and system designers carefully consider these factors in the design and development of South Africa’s digital vaccination records management system.
ANALISIS PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA TERHADAP MERDEKA BELAJAR KAMPUS MERDEKA
Authors: Herli Sundi Venni , Marini Arita , Nafiah Maratun
Published: July 2022

Freedom to learn an independent campus is a concept that aims to improve soft skills and hard skills so as to produce graduates who are more competent and can compete in global education. This research is a research that aims to find out the opinion of students and their knowledge about the existence of MBKM. The method used is descriptive qualitative with a sample of 3994 UMJ students. The research process is by spreading the instrument and then the researcher conducts the analysis. The results obtained from this study are that 46% of students understand the MBKM policy extensively, then 51% of students who know that 2-semester MBKM can be equated in the form of MBKM outside study programs and even outside PT, as many as 44% of students understand the MBKM policy through activities that exist in the university environment, then as many as 42% of students choose learning activities outside the study program, namely internships or work practices and as many as 33% of students who have improved both soft skills and hard skills so that after students join the MBKM program students can develop skills and competencies needed and become provisions for students after they graduate.
PROSES KADERISASI PEMBENTUKAN GENERASI MILENIAL CENDEKIA YANG BERJIWA AGILE LEADERSHIP PADA ORGANISASI DI ERA 4.0
Authors: Islah Khikmatul
Published: July 2022

Generasi Milenial sebagai bagian dari kaum intelektual, kelak akan memegang tali estafet kepemimpinan bangsa. Kaum intelektual muda ini harus menjadi salah satu konsen bangsa saat ini di era 4.0 dalam upaya mewujudkan civil society. Bangsa harus bergerak membangun generasi penerus bangsa dalam proses kaderisasi. Hal ini dapat dilakukan oleh berbagai pihak, baik institusi pendidikan, organisasi, komunitas, dan lain sebagainya yang peduli akan lahirnya Millennial Leader yang cendekia dalam segala aspek kehidupan agar ke depan bangsa ini memiliki calon generasi penerus yang berjiwa Agile Leadership. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, yakni dengan menganalisis proses kaderisasi generasi milenial cendekia yang berjiwa agile leadership di era 4.0. Adapun hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa perlu adanya pedoman kaderisasi generasi milenial cendekia yang berjiwa agile leadership dan perlu adanya program khusus untuk kaderisasi yang bisa dilakukan oleh semua pihak, baik pemerintah, swasta dan masyarakat, sehingga proses kaderisasi akan berjalan seimbang sesuai dengan harapan terbentuknya Millennial Leader yang berjiwa Agile Leadership di era 4.0.
IMPLEMENTATION THEMATIC STUDENT STUDY SERVICE FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION UNIVERSITAS PASUNDAN DURING COVID 19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Dahlan Taufiqulloh , Toharudin Uus , Darta Darta , Rahmatika Rahmatika
Published: July 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic is still something that worries everyone. The Covid-19 outbreak has made everyone cannot carry out activities both in the fields of education, society, and Village government. In Indonesia itself, there have been large restrictions on activities namely PSBB and PPKM. This research activity was carried out during PPKM conditions. The students try continue to serve in the fields of education, community, and village government. College student What is done in terms of education is to provide online learning assistance and activities other. While in the social community service is carried out by counseling or work devotion. And the last service in the field of village government is helping the village in run village programs. By providing learning assistance, students can produce good study quality. While in community service, realizing how to live live healthy during the current pandemic. The village government is helped by the service that is done by assisting in carrying out village programs. The thematic student study service work program that has been planned can run well even though there are some activities that have been changed due to several obstacles in the field. Forming students to be more mature in responding to existing problems and being able to understand how to live in society, besides that they can form independent personalities and are responsible for the tasks that must be carried out. Students gain new knowledge that is not found in the material in class that is useful later for use in everyday life. The local government and the community were enthusiastic and very helpful in the implementation of the Thematic Community Service Program. This thematic student study service activity is a student service effort to the community.
THE HARMONIZATION OF SUNDA ISLAMIC VALUES IN THE SEREN TAUN TRADITION IN KAMPUNG ADAT KASEPUHAN CIPTAGELAR
Authors: Priangani Ade , Kunkunrat Kunkunrat , Gunawan Iwan
Published: July 2022

The Seren Taun ceremony is a manifestation of the harmony between Islamic religious values ​​and Sundanese culture which is practiced by the people of the Kasepuhan Ciptagelar Traditional Village. Seren Taun means the handover of the past year to the next year as its successor. In the context of the traditional life of the Sundanese cultivators, seren taun is a means to give thanks to God Almighty for all the agricultural products carried out this year, while hoping that their agricultural output will increase in the coming year. More specifically, the seren taun ceremony is an event for handing over crops in the form of rice produced within a year to be stored in the barn or in Sundanese called leuit. Seren Taun is the highlight of all Kasepuhan community activities, such as: Ngaseuk Ceremony, Rice Planting Thanksgiving/Sapang Jadian Pare Ceremony, Thanksgiving Ngidam, Mapag Pare Beukah, Sawenan Ceremony, Thanksgiving Mipit Pare, Nganjaran/Ngaunjuk, Ponggokan. All of these are a series of forms of gratitude for the Ciptagelar community who are Muslim and are manifested in the form of culture.
THE ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE IN MODERATING THE EFFECT OF WORK DISCIPLINE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE
Authors: Adi Jaya Umban , Sugiarto Yayan , Pebriana Gumilar Mochamad Fauzi
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the role of organizational culture as a moderator on the effect of work discipline on performance. This study uses an associative quantitative approach using a questionnaire distributed to 30 samples with a total sampling technique that has criteria as employees of PT. Jasa Raharja Perwakilan Sukabumi. The instrument testing in this study used validity and reliability tests, data analysis techniques used descriptive analysis, used the classical assumption test consisting of normality test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test and multiple linear regression analysis consisting of hypothesis testing (t test) and analysis of the coefficient of determination (R2). The results of this study indicate that: (1) Work Discipline has a positive effect on Employee Performance (2) Work Discipline, Organizational Culture, and Interaction of Work Discipline with Organizational Culture have a positive effect on Employee Performance (4) The relationship between Work Discipline variables on Employee Performance has an effect of 63.1% and the remaining 36.9% is explained by other variables outside this research model. (5) Then the magnitude of the influence of Work Discipline on Performance after the interaction of Work Discipline with Organizational Culture increases to 71.6% it can be concluded that Organizational Culture strengthens the influence of Work Discipline on Employee Performance of PT. Jasa Raharja Perwakilan Sukabumi
Eskişehir Kavuncu Göleti Ornitofaunası
Authors: ÖZAY Emir , ÖZKAZANÇ Nuri Kaan
Published: July 2022

Bu çalışma Eskişehir’in Günyüzü İlçesinde bulunan Kavuncu Göleti’ndeki kuş türlerini tespit etmek amacı ile 2018-2020 yılları arasında yapılmıştır. Bu amaçla nokta sayım ve hat boyu sayım yöntemleri ile kuş gözlemleri yapılmıştır. Çalışmalar sonucunda alanda 19 takıma ait 50 familyadan 206 kuş türü tespit edilmiştir. Tespit edilen türlerden 2 adedi IUCN kırmızı listesine göre küresel ölçekli olarak tehlike altında (EN), 3 adedi hassas (VU) ve 5 adedi ise tehdide yakın (NT) olarak sınıflandırılmıştır. Çalışma alanında 96 tür ile Passeriformes takımı en kalabalık grubu olmuştur. Tespit edilen kuşlardan 100 tür yerli, 79 tür yaz göçmeni, 21 tür kış göçmeni ve 6 tür ise transit tür olarak kayıtlanmıştır. Ancak alan farklı etmenler sebebi ile habitat bozulması ile karşı karşıya olup büyük bir tehlike altındadır. Sürdürülebilir alan yönetimi ile bu alanın korunması hem kuşlar hem de diğer türler açısından biyolojik çeşitliliği koruyacaktır.
İstanbul İli Emirgan Korusu’nda Belirlenen Kabuk ve Ambrosya Böcekleri ile Avcı Türler
Authors: ÇETİN Gürsel , HEPHIZLI GÖKSEL Pınar , AK Kibar , SARIKAYA Oğuzhan
Published: July 2022

Dünyanın karasal yüzeyinin üçte birini oluşturan ormanlar, doğal yaşama alanı olarak pek çok canlı için hayati öneme sahiptir. Ekonomik katkısının yanında sağladığı biyolojik çeşitlilik, erozyonu önleme, kar-bon emilimi, su kaynaklarının sürdürülebilmesi, peyzaj ve estetik görünüm gibi birçok özellikler ormanla-rın hayati önemini artırmaktadır. Dünyanın geleceği için korunması gereken öncelikli alanlarından biri olan ormanlar biyotik ve abiyotik birçok faktör nedeniyle zarar görmekte ve bir bölümüde yok olma tehlikesi altındadır. Biyotik faktörlerden biri olan böceklerin ekolojik koşullara bağlı olarak bazı yıllar önemli dere-cede zarar oluşturduğu ve bazı fungal hastalık etmenlerine de vektörlük yaptığı bilinmektedir. Bu çalışma Türkiye’nin nüfus bakımından en büyük şehri olan İstanbul’un önemli mesire alanlarından Sarıyer ilçe-sindeki Emirgan Korusu’nun meşe ve yabani kiraz ağaçlarında kurumalara neden olan zararlı böcekler ile bu alanda rastlanan avcı böcek türlerini belirlemek amacıyla 2017 ve 2018 yıllarında yürütülmüştür. Ço-ğunluğunu saplı meşe (Quercus robur L.)’lerin oluşturduğu kuruyan ağaçlarının gövdesinde talaş çıkaran böcekler, yerden itibaren 2 metre yüksekliğindeki gövde kabuğu ve gövde içerisindeki galerilerden elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen böcek türlerinden Scolytus mali (Bechstein, 1805), Scolytus scolytus (Fabricius, 1775), Xyleborus monographus (Fabricius, 1792), Xyleborinus saxesenii (Ratzeburg, 1837) (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae), Platypus cylindrus (Fabricius, 1792) (Coleoptera: Platypodidae) zararlı; Corti-ceus fasciatus (Fabricius, 1790) (Coleoptera:Tenebrionidae), Aulonium ruficorne (Olivier, 1790), Colydium elongatum (Fabricius, 1787) (Coleoptera: Colydiidae) ve Rhizophagus depressus (Fabricius, 1793) (Cole-optera: Rhizophagidae) Epuraea sp. (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) ise avcı türler olarak belirlenmiştir.
Türkiye'de Hızlı Büyüyen Türlere Ait Spektral Kütüphane Kurulması: Kavak Türleri Çalışması
Authors: ATEŞOĞLU Ayhan , KAVZOĞLU Taşkın , ÇÖLKESEN İsmail , ÖZLÜSOYLU Şeyma , TONBUL Hasan , YILMAZ Elif Özlem , ÖZTÜRK Muhammed Yusuf
Published: July 2022

Son yıllarda hızlı gelişen türler ve klonların belirli üretim teknik ve sistemlerle yetiştirilmesi, odun hammadde arzının karşılanması noktasında büyük öneme sahiptir. Bu bağlamda, dünyada ve Türkiye’de kavak türleri ve klonları kullanılarak geniş ölçekte endüstriyel plantasyonlar oluşturulmaktadır. Türkiye’de yetiştirilen kavak türlerinin ayrımı, yayılış alanlarının tespiti, izlenmesi ve değerlendirilmesi geleceğe yönelik odun hammaddesi yönetim ve planlamalarına altlık oluşturmaktadır. Son yıllarda, orman alanlarının izlenmesi için tercih edilen ve yaygın kullanılan yaklaşım, uzaktan algılama ve coğrafi bilgi sistemlerinin entegrasyonudur. Kavak yetişme sahalarının diğer türlerin yetişme alanlarından ayrılması ve alansal tespitinin yapılabilmesi için türlerin spektral özelliklerinin bilinmesi gerekir. Enerji nesne arasındaki ilişki, nesnelerin spektral imzası olarak tanımlanmakta ve görüntü üzerinden farklı spektral özelliklere sahip nesnelerin ayırt edilmesinde kullanılan temel veri kaynağı niteliğindedir. Bu çalışma kapsamında, farklı endüstriyel kavak tür ve klonlarını içerisinde barındıran Sakarya-Akyazı, Uşak-Sivaslı, Afyonkarahisar-Çay ve Kırşehir-Özbağ ilçelerinde belirlenen örnekleme alanlarında, Populus deltoides Bartr. “Samsun (I-77/51)”, Populus x euramericana “I-214”, Populus x euramericana “I-45/51”, Populus nigra L. “Kocabey (TR-77/10)” klonları ve Populus nigra L. (Karakavak) türü için spektroradyometre cihazı yardımıyla spektral ölçüm çalışmaları gerçekleştirilmiştir. Kavak tür ve klonlarına ait, 380-720 nm dalga boyu aralığının mavi bandında tüm kavak tür ve klonlarının benzer spektral karakteristiğe sahip olduğu fakat yeşil ve kırmızı/kırmızı-kenar bantlarda spektral yansıma değerlerinde farklılıklar gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir. Elektromanyetik spektrumun özellikle kızılötesi bölgesinde Populus nigra L. “Kocabey (TR 77/10)” klonunun diğerlerinden daha rahat ayırt edilebildiği gözlenmiştir. Elektromanyetik spektrumun kısa dalga kızılötesi bölgesinde ise klonal spektral özelliklerinin diğerlerinden farklılaştığı, bu sayede görünür veya yakın kızılötesi bölgede ayırt edilemeyen tür ve klonların bu bölgede ayırt edilebildiği tespit edilmiştir.
Pelatihan Bahasa Inggris (Greetings dan Partings) di Panti Asuhan Wisma Anak – Anak Harapan, Dalung, Badung
Authors: Andriyani Anak Agung Ayu Dian , Febriyanti Ida Ayu Putu Ita , Rachman Farisysa Rizkah , Srijayanti Ni Putu Wahyu
Published: July 2022

Kegiatan Charity Week tahun 2021 dilaksanakan di Panti Asuhan Wisma Anak-Anak Harapan, Dalung. Program kerja yang diterapkan dalam kegiatan ini salah satunya adalah kegiatan pengajaran (tutoring) dalam bentuk pemberian edukasi kepada anak-anak Panti Asuhan Wisma Anak-Anak Harapan khususnya yang sedang di bangku Taman Kanak –Kanak – Sekolah Dasar mengenai dasar (basic) pengucapan salam pertemuan dan salam perpisahan dalam bahasa Inggris atau disebut dengan Greetings dan Partings. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengajaran ini adalah untuk meningkatkan minat dan juga memotivasi anak-anak Panti Asuhan Wisma Anak-Anak Harapan untuk belajar bahasa Inggris. Dari kegiatan tersebut dapat terlihat anak-anak panti memiliki jiwa semangat dan bersungguh-sungguh dalam menerima edukasi tersebut, kemampuan mereka mengucapkan salam dalam bahasa Inggris pun terlihat meningkat. Dari penerapan kegiatan pengabdian tersebut anak – anak Panti Asuhan Wisma Anak-Anak Harapan sangat bersemangat dalam mempelajari bahasa Inggris karena setelah diedukasi dan diberikan beberapa quiz terkait materi yang telah diberikan, serta diadakannya bimbingan belajar, kemampuan bahasa Inggris mereka mengalami peningkatan khususnya dalam bidang pengucapan salam serta mereka menjadi antusias untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan pengetahuan mereka khususnya dalam bahasa Inggris.
Pendampingan Penulisan Artikel Best Practice bagi Musyarawah Guru Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Inggris
Authors: Yansyah Yansyah , Nadia Hafizhatu , Murtiningsih Tenny
Published: July 2022

Every teacher has their own unique experiences and stories in helping their students to achieve their best in studying. Those experiences would be very beneficial if they can share those best practices to other teachers and educational practitioners. Unfortunately, it is hindered for teachers do not write those good practices in a best practice article because of particular reasons, including their lack of skill for writing such article. This paper aims to report a community service in form of a training on writing a manuscript attended by the English local teacher forum coming from various cities in South Kalimantan, Indonesia. Eighteen participants were participated in this one-month training. The program was divided into two types of activities, namely training and mentoring. The training was conducted in one day aimed to introduce and to analyse samples of good articles, which were accepted in reputable international journals, so the participants could learn the characteristics and the structure of the good articles. Meanwhile, the mentoring was carried out for one month in form of weekly virtual mentoring to guide the participants write their articles step-by-step. Questionnaire and interview were utilized to record the data regarding the evaluation of the program. The findings show that the teachers got benefit from this mentoring. They understand what a best practice article is and how to write it. In the end of the program, two out of five teams successfully completed the mentoring and published their article in a national journal. Some barriers during the training and mentoring are also discussed in this article.
Eksplorasi Produk Aksesoris dari Bahan Limbah Botol Plastik dengan Metode Fabrikasi Sederhana
Authors: Anggriani Niniek , Agustin Dyan , Nastiti Ratna Andriani
Published: July 2022

Plastic is an element that is widely used in modern human life. There are many benefits of using this plastic but it also brings harm. Plastic waste can pollute the environment, both land and sea and this is very dangerous for human survival. Therefore, efforts need to be made to reduce the amount of plastic waste, one of which is by processing plastic bottle waste into accessory products such as necklaces, bracelets, earrings, mask connectors and so on.Techniques that can be used in the exploration of plastic bottles, especially hard and soft plastic types to become accessories, are simple fabrication methods, including cutting, heating, softening, bending, and forming.. The method used in this service consists of 2 stages, namely the counseling stage by explaining the importance of processing plastic waste and showing examples that have been made and the training stage. With this method, it is hoped that the training participants will get a better picture and be able to be creative. This training activity was carried out in RT 6 RW 2 Lowokwaru Malang with the target participants being young women and housewives. One of the results of this training is a mask connector which is currently very much needed so that it can be sold and can increase skills and family income.