bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ЗАКОНОМІРНОСТІ ІМУНОЛОГІЧНИХ ПОРУШЕНЬ У ХВОРИХ ШВИДКОПРОГРЕСУЮЧИМ ГЕНЕРАЛІЗОВАНИМ ПАРОДОНТИТОМ З ЛІКАРСЬКО-ЧУТЛИВИМИ І ЛІКАРСЬКО-РЕЗИСТЕНТНИМИ ПАРОДОНТОПАТОГЕННИМИ БАКТЕРІЯМИ
Authors: Дорогіна О.С.
Published: June 2021

Генералізований пародонтит відноситься до числа найбільш поширених стоматологічних захворювань і є однією з головних причин втрати зубів у осіб моло-дого і зрілого віку . Останнім часом пріоритетним напрямком у вивченні проблеми бистропрогрессиру-ющего генералізованого пародонтиту стали питання етіології і патогенезу цього захворювання, схильного до наполегливого і агресивного перебігу з нестійкими результатами комплексного лікування. Результати дослідження базуються на комплексному клініко-імунологічному обстеженні 59 хворих з діагнозом Швидкопрогресуючий генералізований пародонтит I-II і II-III ступеня тяжкості, у віці від 30 до 52 років (середній вік склав в середньому 35,4±1,4 років), серед них спостерігалися 31 (53%) жінка і 28 (47%) чолові-ків, які не мали інших загальносоматичних захворю-вань, які могли б впливати на імунологічний статус в процесі обстеження.Встановлено, що у хворих бистропрогрессирующим генералізованим пародонтитом, між порушеннями локальної продукції основних імуноглобулінів (SIgA, IgA, IgG і IgM), цитокінів (ІЛ-1β, ФНП-α, ІЛ-4) і засе-ляють пародонтальні тканини бактеріями з різною лікарською чутливістю до антибактеріальних препа-ратів, існує тісний взаємозв'язок. Доведено, що у хво-рих швидкопрогресуючим генералізованим пародон-титом на тлі заселення пародонтальних тканин ре-зистентними штамами пародонтопатогенных бак-терій до протокольної антибактеріальної терапії, більш значно зростає рівень продукції прозапальних медіаторів імунної відповіді, одночасно зі зниженням синтезу слизової порожнини рота SIgA, IgM, ІНФ-α, ІНФ-γ і фагоцитарної активності нейтрофілів крові, ніж при виявленні лікарсько-чутливих бактерій.
ВИВЧЕННЯ БІОФІЗИЧНИХ ПОКАЗНИКІВ РОТОВОЇ РІДИНИ ТА ТВЕРДИХ ТКАНИН ЗУБІВ У ДІТЕЙ З ЗАТРИМКОЮ ПРОРІЗУВАННЯ ЗУБІВ
Authors: Гороховський В. В. , Дєньга О. В. , Дєньга Е. М.
Published: June 2021

Стаття присвячена порівняльному аналізу біофізич-них показників ротової рідини та твердих тканин зу-бів у дітей 7 і 8 років із затримкою прорізування зубів з показниками дітей прорізування зубів, у яких відбу-валось вчасно. У дітей із затримкою прорізування зу-бів відзначалось зниження стабільності показника рН ротової рідини, збільшення показника електроме-трії твердих тканин зубів, збільшення колірної наси-ченості фарбування метиленовим синім після прове-дення ТЕР-тесту. У більшості випадків у дітей з за-тримкою прорізування зубів переважав ІІІ тип мікро-кристаллізаціі ротової рідини.Мета дослідження. Порівняльний аналіз біофізичних показників ротової рідини, твердих тканин зубів у дітей 7 і 8 років із затримкою прорізування зубів з показниками дітей прорізування зубів, у яких відбува-лося в строк.Матеріали і методи. Проведено обстеження 124 дітей 7 та 8 років обох статей. В основну групу 7 ро-ків увійшов 31 дитина (15 хлопчиків, 16 дівчаток) із затримкою прорізування зубів, у яких були відсутні постійні зуби. В основну групу 8 років увійшов 31 ди-тина (17 хлопчиків, 14 дівчаток) із затримкою прорі-зування зубів, у яких прорізалися не більше 4 постій-них зубів. До групи порівняння 7 років увійшов 31 ди-тина (15 хлопчиків, 16 дівчаток) без загальносомати-чних захворювань, у яких прорізування зубів відбувало-ся в строк. До групи порівняння 8 років увійшов 31 дитина (16 хлопчиків, 15 дівчаток) без загальносома-тичних захворювань, у яких прорізування зубів відбу-валося в строк.
ОБГРУНТУВАННЯ ХІРУРГІЧНОГО ЛІКУВАННЯ ХВОРИХ ПЛЕОМОРФНИМИ АДЕНОМАМИ СЛИННИХ ЗАЛОЗ
Authors: Бродецький І. С. , Маланчук В. О.
Published: June 2021

Мета роботи. Визначення та обґрунтування меж резекції інтактної залози при операціях на плеоморф-них аденомах привушних слинних залоз.Матеріали і методи. Матеріалом обстеження було 27 хворих плеоморфними аденомами привушних слин-них залоз.Результати дослідження. Найбільшою експресія 34а та 29а мікроРНК спостерігалась у прилеглій до кап-сули пухлини тканині залози, що знаходилась на відс-тані 5мм – 1096,91±413,82 та 108,05±64,54 відповід-но, а найменшою у інтактній тканині залози, що не мала зв’язку з пухлиною і знаходилась на відстані 10 мм від пухлини – 47,5±32,01 та 8,33±4,8 відповідно.Висновки. Найбільш поширеним хірургічним втру-чанням на плеоморфних аденомах привушних залозах є екстракапсулярна дисекція пухлини – 70,37 % хво-рих. При проведені екстракапсулярної дисекції та ча-сткової поверхневої паротидектомії ПА слинних за-лоз генетично обґрунтованим є резекція прилеглої до пухлини 10 мм інтактної тканини слинної залози.
Nada é sem razão
Authors: Nicolau Marcos Fábio Alexandre
Published: May 2021

Filósofo com uma das mais vastas obras, Leibniz segue atual, influenciando a produção de estudiosos de todo o mundo. Tal relevância é refletida neste livro, que traz um conjunto de textos sobre sua filosofia, fruto de parcerias com excelentes pesquisadores e intérpretes da obra de Leibniz. Assim, esta publicação almeja contribuir para o registro e a divulgação destas pesquisas filosóficas, ao mesmo tempo que reafirma o compromisso dos autores, enquanto pesquisadores e filósofos, em continuar promovendo o debate acadêmico em consonância com os anseios culturais e educacionais de nosso povo, principal justificativa para a presença da Filosofia como disciplina na educação básica, no ensino superior e no espírito democrático de nossa sociedade. Ideal que comungamos com Leibniz ao reverberar uma de suas mais famosas frases: “É uma das minhas convicções que devemos trabalhar para o bem comum, e que nos sentiremos felizes na mesma proporção que contribuirmos para isso”.
Actual possibilities and perspectives of biological drugs in treatment of systemic vasculitides. III. Biological drugs in giant cell arteritis
Authors: Dimov D.
Published: May 2021

A review of the literary data about the hitherto exiting investigations on biological drugs (BDs) as an alternative of the corticosteroids (CSs) – the current basal therapy of giant cell arteritis (GCA) is presented. The TNF-alpha-inhibitors are already definitely discarded on the account of their inefficiency and inadequate tolerability. The favorable initial results of BDs against IL-1, CTLA4-iGg1 and especially IL-12/23 should receive a reliable assessment after completion of the additional large-scale investigations. Indisputably only the data on efficacy of tocilizumab (anti-IL-6) for induction and maintenance of GCA remission and its marked CS-saving effect are convincing. Reasonably, TCM received a permission for use as adjunctive therapy in the management of GCA.
RECOMMENDATIONS OF BULGARIAN SOCIETY OF RHEUMATOLOGY FOR VACCINATION OF PATIENTS WITH MUSCULOSKELETAL AND AUTOIMMUNE RHEUMATIC DISEASES
Authors: Stoilov Rumen , Batalov Anastas , Ivanova Mariana , Stoilov Nikolay , Boyadzhieva Vladimira , Kyurkchiev D.
Published: May 2021

Not applicable.
HPV infections of the uterine cervix in women with rheumatic diseases
Authors: Nikolov N. , Totev T.
Published: May 2021

The relation between systemic autoimmune diseases that affect women in their reproductive age and the neoplasms of the lower genital tract caused by high-risk HPV strains are studied in many investigations. The studies have been focused mainly on patients with systemic lupus erythematosus exposed to glucocorticoids and immunosuppressive therapy. A higher risk of HPV infection persistence and premalignant and malignant cervical lesions formation is found among them. There are similar, though scantier data about other systemic rheumatic diseases – rheumatoid arthritis, Sjögren‘s syndrome, and systemic sclerosis. Presumably, this fact is determined by specific features of autoimmune inflammation and the impact of immunosuppressive treatment. It contributes to human papilloviruses persistence and their integration into cervical cells. HPV vaccines use in these patients have proved to be safe and effective, and is an object of special interest.
Las mujeres cuentan, las niñas también
Authors:   , Dudiuk Antares
Published: June 2021

En la presente tesis, se desarrolla un análisis de la política pública de educación en el nivel inicial de la provincia de Buenos Aires, a partir de un enfoque de género y derechos humanos. Dicho análisis conjuga una mirada de lo discursivo y otra del nivel práctico. En particular se analizan dos documentos que son instrumentos de la política, el Diseño curricular (de 2008) y el Cuadernillo de Educación Sexual Integral (de 2010) ambos específicos para este nivel educativo. Asimismo y a través de una estrategia metodológica cualitativa (con observaciones y entrevistas a docentes), se analizan las experiencias en dos jardines de la ciudad de La Plata. El tema central de la presente tesis es la educación en y para los derechos humanos y la igualdad de género en el nivel inicial, para el caso de instituciones de la ciudad de La Plata, siendo el período de estudio del 2014 al 2016. En particular, la tesis analiza, desde un enfoque de derechos humanos e igualdad de género, las prácticas pedagógicas, los contenidos del diseño curricular, los contenidos de la Educación Sexual Integral (ESI), y los juegos, entre otros aspectos (juegos, contenidos curriculares, distribución de los espacios) en este nivel de la educación. La tesis propone atravesar documentos de política pública y experiencias prácticas a partir de la lente de los estándares y principios de los derechos humanos, con perspectiva de género. El propósito final es conocer de qué modos esta política general de educación inicial está interpelada por estos principios y los garantiza. En el desarrollo del trabajo se describe cómo la retórica de derechos y de igualdad de género se encarna en diversas prácticas y cómo la capacitación en ESI de la planta docente, se convierte en una bisagra en la consagración de una igualdad en y para los derechos humanos.
The State Duma of the Russian Empire as depicted in press and public opinion of Urals
Authors: Сидоренко Н.С. , Мусатов С.В.
Published: May 2021

В статье рассматривается не изученный в историографии вопрос о специфике освещении практики созыва Государственной думы Российской империи на страницах уральской губернской периодики. Анализируется содержание политического дискурса уральской губернской прессой по актуальным аспектам правительственного курса реформ и введения в России начал парламентаризма. Раскрывается специфика содержания политического дискурса по думской тематике в региональном обществе. В его структуре выявлены три основных компонента — консервативный, либеральный и социалистический дискурс. Анализ дискурса выступает одним из оснований реконструкции процесса восприятия обществом идеи парламентаризма, формирования представлений о месте и роли нового политического института России в лице Государственной думы. На материалах периодики анализируются основные участники дискурсивного поля и те стратегии, которые использовались адресантами в целях воздействия на сознание и мотивацию адресатов.

The article examines Ural province periodicals and reveals specifics of the convocation of the State Duma press coverage. Analyzed is the political discourse of the Ural press — the way Government reforms and implementation of the parliamentary system in Russia were depicted. The authors show specifics of regional discourse. Three main components of that discourse are defined — conservative, liberal and socialistic.
The role and the place for the State Duma — a new political institution in Russia, concept of Parliamentarianism, perception and adoption of these constructions by the society can be depicted on the basis of the discourse analyses.
Periodic press offers materials about the main actors of that discourse and the strategies used to influence final recipients.
Don Soviet Republic in 1918
Authors: Венков А.В.
Published: May 2021

Статья посвящена попыткам большевистского руководства решить одновременно две задачи — удержать на позициях нейтралитета донских казаков, дав им автономию, и поставить заслон перед наступающими германскими войсками. Германские войска после заключения в Бресте мира с Украиной и Россией пользовались отсутствием в начале 1918 г. четкой границы между Украиной и Россией и двигались все дальше на восток. Большевики пытались создать на их пути республики, которые не являлись бы частью Украины. Такая республика была создана на Дону в марте 1918 г. Ее возглавили революционные казаки, выдвинутые партиями большевиков и левых социалистов-революционеров. Однако Донская советская республика не оправдала надежд большевистского руководства. Большинство казаков на Дону выступило против большевиков, а германские войска заняли г. Ростов-на-Дону. Правительство республики заявило о самороспуске.

The article is dedicated to the attempt of the Bolshevik government to simultaneously solve two problems — first, to maintain the neutrality of the Don Cossacks, by giving them autonomy, and second, to create a barrier in the path of an offensive German army.
After signing the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, the German army took advantage of the absence of a well-defined boundary between Russia and Ukraine and gradually moved further East. To create a barrier in their way, the Bolsheviks sought to establish republics that were not part of Ukraine. Such a republic was established on Don in 1918, led by prorevolution Cossacks, who have been put forward by the Bolshevik and leftwing Socialist Parties. However, the Don Soviet Republic didn’t justify the hopes of Bolshevik leaders. The majority of Don Cossacks stood against the Bolsheviks and the German arms occupied Rostov-on-Don. The republic’s government declared self-dissolution.
Bayesian Approach to Non-ignorable Missingness in Latent Growth Models
Authors: Lu Zhenqiu , Zhang Zhiyong
Published: May 2021

Latent growth curve models (LGCMs) are becoming increasingly important among growth
models because they can effectively capture individuals' latent growth
trajectories and also explain the factors that influence such
growth by analyzing the repeatedly measured manifest variables.
However, with the increase in complexity of LGCMs, there is an increase in issues
on model estimation. This research proposes a Bayesian approach to LGCMs to
address the perennial problem of almost all longitudinal
research, namely, missing data. First, different missingness models are formulated.
We focus on non-ignorable missingness in this article. Specifically, these models
include the latent intercept dependent missingness, the latent slope
dependent missingness, and the potential outcome dependent missingness.
To implement the model estimation, this study proposes a full Bayesian
approach through data augmentation algorithm and Gibbs sampling procedure.
Simulation studies are conducted and results show that the proposed
method accurately recover model parameters and the mis-specified
missingness may result in severely misleading conclusions. Finally, the implications of
the approach and future research directions are discussed.
The Consolidation and Spread of Islam in South Africa
Authors: Dadoo Yousuf
Published: June 2021

Much has been written about Islam’s advent, entrenchment, and spread in specific regions of South Africa, and other writings cover its advent over the entire country. And yet no sufficient academic scrutiny of factors that have contributed to its consolidation and spread in recent times has been undertaken. By researching this issue, the problems and challenges confronting Islam at present and in the foreseeable future will be better appreciated. After presenting a brief synopsis of Islam’s advent South Africa, I assess how it was consolidated and then tackle its spread while underscoring specific successes and failures. Where necessary, the names of individuals are mentioned. The divergent nature of Islamic faith and practice is constantly stressed. The topic is a fascinating field of study in which sometimes contradictory forces strive for hegemony. Finally, a possible solution to this problem is presented.
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGION: THE ROLE OF A RELIGIOUS INSTITUTION
Authors: Balabeikina O.A. , Yankovskaia A.A. , Gavrilova K.S.
Published: June 2021

The presented work is aimed at identifying the specifics and significance of religious institutions in achieving sustainable development goals (SDGs) in a foreign region - England. Procedure and methods. The data were collected by analyzing the content of available online annual reports reflecting the most diverse aspects of the 41 dioceses of the State Christian Church of England activities and interviewing the leaders of separate dioceses. Results. The study allowed us to confirm active and diverse participation of the dioceses in the implementation of the sustainable development goals, among which the priority is given to environmental responsibility in broad sense and social activities of religious institutions meeting the needs of modern society. Practical significance. The example of effective implementation of the SDGs by the State Christian Church of England can be useful for domestic and foreign religious organizations, as well as for the leadership of Russian regions in developing effective cooperation between the State and the Church at the regional level.
The National Role of KH. A. Abdul Wahid Hasyim in Keeping the Nation Integrity
Authors: Muhtar Muhammad Syaiful
Published: May 2021

This article examines the national role of KH. A. Wahid Hasyim, especially at the beginning of Indonesia's independence. This study is motivated by the scarcity of studies related to the contribution of figures from Islamic boarding schools in national studies, and at the same time the role of this figure is recognized in the form of an award as a national hero. This is library research with analytical descriptive analysis techniques. The research findings showed that at the young age, the national role of KH. A. Wahid Hasyim appears in his efforts to maintain the unity and integrity of Indonesia through his moderate Islamic thinking, neither right nor left extreme. This was proven by his position as one of the independence committees (BPUPKI), and one of his policies was to approve the elimination of seven words in the Jakarta Charter agreement.
THE EVOLUTION OF CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT IN THE DIGITAL AGE AND ITS IMPACT ON BANKS
Authors: Bachir Sami
Published: May 2021

Digital transformation in the business world is occurring at a high speed these days. The main concern of many organizations worldwide is integrating information and communication technologies (ICT) into their relationship management. This integrative strategy is primarily aimed at satisfying customers’ needs and attaining their loyalty to achieve higher revenues and thus profits. This paper is a literature review on customer relationship management (CRM) and its beneficial impacts on banks due to its digital transformation into electronic customer relationship management (e-CRM). The usefulness of e-CRM to banks stems from reduced routine work across bank branches. Huge customer information data storage and easy access through digital assistance provides banks with the capability to assess their needs and attend to them instantly. On the other hand, advanced technologies allow customers a new experience with their banks. This experience entails convenient interaction, faster response, time-saving, cost reduction, security, and trustworthy relations with the bank.
THE MEDIATING RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AUTHENTIC LEADERSHIP, ORGANIZATIONAL JUSTICE & ENGAGEMENT
Authors: Jabbouri Farah
Published: May 2021

Within today’s fast changing and competitive environment, each business aims to be distinguished, more innovative and agile. To do so, all members of an organization need to be engaged, from the janitor all the way to the top. However, encouraging employees to become engaged is never easy. Many scholars thus conclude that organizational fairness is a significant factor in workers’ satisfaction. Effective management and leadership styles are often needed to improve employee involvement and company's performance. This research examines the conditions which might lead to better engagement of all employees. In particular, we focus on the two antecedents of engagement: authentic leadership and organizational justice. Two models are thus tested to better understand the mediating relationship between the three variables in question. After an extensive discussion of the obtained statistical results, practical implications of the study along with future recommendations are suggested.
Contextual Learning Strategy in the Digital Era at Aisyiyah Fullday Elementary School, Klaten
Authors: Rif’ati Badroh
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this study is to identify contextual learning problems in schools and their application in the digital era, where children today tend to return to a perspective that children will learn better if the environment in which they study is a natural environment. This paper is the result of research that uses a logical phenomenon approach, the suggestions and recommendations of this study are expected to increase learning knowledge for both parents, teachers and students to succeed in improving learning outcomes. The method used is qualitative in the form of qualitative descriptive analysis, with semi-structured interviews, focus groups, and participant observation. The findings in this study are that contextual learning at Aisyiyah Fullday Pandes Wedi Elementary School, Klaten, Central Java is accompanied by textual understanding so that there is a student activation process (acquiring knowledge), so students will understand the material optimally.
Islamic Boarding School-Based Madrasah: Policy Efforts to Reform the Superior Education Model
Authors: Afista Yeyen , Abu Bakar M. Yunus
Published: June 2021

Madrasah is an alternative educational institution and has the same opportunity to become an educational institution taken into account in social change dynamics. However, as a logical consequence, madrasas must develop each sector to achieve its organizational goals. This study examines the opportunities and challenges of developing madrasas, particularly those based on an Islamic boarding school. This study is a literature study, so that the method of analyzing data is by reviewing and collecting information from various references, both books and scientific articles, which are used as a material in studying and adding conceptual insights related to the opportunities and challenges of developing Islamic boarding school-based madrasas in the modern era. The literature review results show that in developing the education system into a preeminent institution and maintaining its existence, madrasas in Islamic boarding school are required to be open and accommodate the community's aspirations and demands. Madrasah needs to develop themselves to become high quality and superior madrasas and a bridge that connects with the national education system, especially those related to students' moral and personality development. This is understandable because the community hopes that educational institutions in Islamic boarding school are religious experts, have morals, and have future skills.
The Effect of Curriculum Implementation on the Performance of SDIT Albanna Denpasar Teachers
Authors: Mauliddina Rizka , Muhayat Imam
Published: June 2021

Curriculum implementation and teacher performance are one of the important factors in educational success. Discussing of the curriculum as a program of learning under the responsibility of the school. In reality, in SDIT Albanna Denpasar have variations in the ability of educators in the level of curriculum attainment, curriculum making is made by all school principals and all curriculum department representatives. Which is likely to affect teacher performance. The objectives of this research are to determine: 1) The effect of curriculum implementation on teacher performance at SDIT Albanna Denpasar in the2020 Academic Year 2) The contribution of curriculum implementation contribute to the teacher performance at SDIT Albanna Denpasar in the 2020 Academic Year. This research is quantitative correlational research. Data collection techniques used in this study were to use questionnaires, observastion, and documentation. The results showed that: 1) there was significant effect of curriculum implementation to the performance of teachers in SDIT Albanna Denpasar. This’s indicated by the curriculum implementation variable having a positive,And it’s also known that F linearity Fcount>Ftable was 0.956 < 4.15, This means Ho was accepted and Ha was rejected, so meaning regretion linier. 2) the curriculum implementation variable (X) has a simultaneous contribution of 16,5 % to the teacher performance variable (Y) the remaining 83,5 % is influenced by other factors not examined in this research.
Implementasi Kombinasi Caesar Cipher dan Hill Cipher Menggunakan Modifikasi Sandi Morse Untuk Pengamanan Pesan Berbasis Teks
Authors: Azmi Muhammad , Zulkarnaen Zulkarnaen
Published: May 2021

The security and confidentiality of a message or document sent to other people must be guaranteed its confidentiality and security, so that the message or document is not misused by parties who do not have an interest in the message. Security and confidentiality of messages or documents can be kept confidential and secure by using cryptography. data security and confidentiality issues are very important from an information. Because of the importance of this information, the person concerned will question whether the authenticity of the information is still maintained or whether the information has been hijacked. So in the process of securing data and information with cryptography, of course it requires a qualified algorithm to maintain the confidentiality of the information, so that the purpose of this research is how to maintain the confidentiality of information by converting information into codes known only to the sender and receiver by using cryptographic techniques and steganography. Then the process of securing the data or information the researcher uses a combination of Caesar Chiper and Hill Chiper which is modified into Morse code then the resulting CipherText results will be saved into a JPEG file using the LSB (Least Significant Bit) Steganography method. The process of storing messages or ciphertext into image files will make it difficult for irresponsible people or cryptoanalysts to solve messages sent in the form of images.
Penerapan Metode Technology Readiness Index Untuk Mengukur Tingkat Kesiapan Anak Sekolah Dasar Melakukan Pembelajaran Berbasis Online Pada SD Muhammadiyah 09 Plus
Authors: Ahmad Fandi , Pudjiarti Eni , Sari Eka Puspita
Published: May 2021

Technology continues to evolve all the time, in order to keep up with the development of technology, students must continue to update their knowledge in the field of technology if they do not want to miss, we must continue to develop learning methods so that learning is comfortable and at the same time not behind the times and technology, one of which is online-based learning. (e-learning) which is already familiar today, SD Muhammadiyah 09 Plus, located in Duren Sawit, East Jakarta, is one of the schools that implements e-learning as one of its learning support systems, in its application, a research is needed to determine the level readiness of SD Muhammadiyah 09 Plus in implementing e-learning using the Technology Readiness Index (TRI) method. This method uses an index to measure the level of readiness of users in using new technology to achieve goals in everyday life. There are variables used in this method to measure readiness, namely optimism, innovation, discomfort, and insecurity. The data were obtained from 105 respondents consisting of teachers and guardians of students who produced a TRI score of 2.48 which was categorized in the medium technology readiness index, thus SD Muhammadiyah 09 Plus was ready to implement e-learning by taking into account the discomfort and insecurity variables which still received low scores 0,30 and 0.61.
Media Pembelajaran Matematika dengan Materi Bangun Datar dan Bangun Ruang Berbasis Web
Authors: Kharisma Lalu Puji Indra , Yana Yunita Happy
Published: May 2021

Mathematics lessons at the elementary level in the opinion of most students are still considered difficult because of the large number of calculation formulas that must be learned and use logic in analyzing and completing calculations. The learning model currently applied is the lecture learning model by means of one-way communication where the educator is active while the students only function their senses of sight and hearing. The conventional learning model mentioned above is considered to be less exploring students' knowledge insights during the teaching and learning process. If the student's concentration is less than optimal, then the student will have difficulty accepting the material being taught at that time, especially mathematics lessons with material two-dimentional figure and geometry, considering that the material must be systematic and requires a lot of practice questions to deepen mathematical concepts and problems. Therefore, mathematics is not enough to just be studied in class. Students must learn independently outside the classroom. So that we need a media that can help students in learning outside the classroom. With the current development of information technology, especially in terms of internet use, it has an impact on changes in learning system patterns, This change in the pattern of the learning system makes the learning process more creative because learning resources are not only carried out from inside the classroom but can be done outside the classroom and discussed in the classroom together. This is the impact of the rapid development of internet technology. Therefore, the author aims to create a mathematics learning media with material two-dimentional figure and geometry web-based for elementary schools.
SIMULATION OF ELECTRONIC LICENSING PROCESSES
Authors: Cherikbaev M.M.
Published: May 2021

This article covers research of methods and technologies for designing data processing systems and the development of models for automating the process of licensing educational institutions in the integrated environment of the Ministry of Education and Science of Kyrgyz Republic (KR).
INTEGRATION OF THE SYSTEM "ELECTRONIC LICENSING OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS" AND THE ISOU SYSTEM OF MES KR
Authors: Cherikbaev M.M.
Published: May 2021

This article discusses the integration of two incompatible information systems: Information system in the integrated environment "Electronic licensing of educational institutions" (IS ELOU) and the Information system State portal "Tunduk".
PROCESSING OF WASTE COAL FINES WITHOUT ACCESS TO OXYGEN
Authors: Shaydullaev R.B. , Kasymbekov S.N. , Abdykadyrov T.S.
Published: May 2021

The subject of research in this work is the processing of waste coal fines using a pyrolysis plant. The aim of the study is to obtain semi-coke and pyrolysis gas in the process of processing waste coal fines without oxygen. The process of thermochemical processing of coal fines is carried out by the principle of embedding a pyrolysis unit in a pyrolysis unit, or a second pyrolysis unit of a reduced size is installed inside the improved design of the pyrolysis unit using a specially withdrawn hole. To obtain the result of the study, the main pyrolysis unit, first, we will load the main pyrolysis unit with coal and then install the built-in (new) pyrolysis unit by preloading it with coal fines, and then we will make connections with the outlet pipe and fully load the main pyrolysis unit. We attach a distributor tee, a waste material container and a receiver for collecting pyrolysis gas to the outlet pipe. Experimental research is carried out on the coals of the Abshyr-ata and Kozho-kelen deposits, and for the reliability of the obtained research result, we will measure the main parameters of the studied coals until the final product is obtained. To obtain the result of the study, the main pyrolysis unit, first, we will load the main pyrolysis unit with coal and then install the built-in (new) pyrolysis unit by reloading it with coal fines, and then we will make connections with the outlet pipe and fully load the main pyrolysis unit. We attach a distributor tee, a waste material container and a receiver for collecting technical gas to the outlet pipe. Experimental research is carried out with coals of the Abshyr-ata and Kozho-kelen brands, and for the reliability of the obtained research result, we will measure the main parameters of the studied coal grades until the final product is obtained. With the help of this unit, the process of upgrading waste of coal fines and low-grade coals of Kyrgyzstan is carried out. The developed installation can be used in the heat and power industry of the Republic and research institutions.
CONTEMPORARY MEDIA IN KYRGYZSTAN: STATUS AND CHALLENGES IN THE COVERAGE OF INTER-ETHNIC RELATIONS (1990-2010)
Authors: Atykanova J.A.
Published: May 2021

The article contains up-to-date information on the history of the formation of the media market covering inter-ethnic relations in Kyrgyzstan. During the period of recent history, an information field has been formed in the republic, which has a clear position in the submission of information for its key audience. The media around the world play a key important role in stabilizing inter-ethnic relations in a multi-ethnic state, Kyrgyzstan is no exception. Kyrgyzstan allows representatives of ethnic groups currently residing in the Republic to have access to information in their mother tongue. Along with traditional print media, television and radio stations, Internet publications, news agencies, social media pages and messengers are actively pursuing information policy. In addition to domestic Kyrgyz-language media, the media broadcasting in Russian, Uzbek, Kazakh, Chinese, Turkish, Korean, Dungan are actively working in the republic. Each of them is a local or foreign mass media funded from abroad.
All these forms of broadcasting and coverage of the political, economic and socio-cultural life of the republic form public opinion both at home and abroad.
THE TİME OF VAN KYRGYZ İN PAKİSTAN
Authors: Isabaeva N.A.
Published: May 2021

In the time of Babek Kamran in Afghanistan there was the head of soldiers named Abdulkadir,who made a revolution with the help of Russian and communists came to power. So the old generation of Pamir Kyrgyz people took the decision to arm 200 men and 1300 people with their things and cattles gutted the road to Pakistan. Knowing about this arrival the government of Pakistan and society of Unisef welcomed them and helped. They were divided into several towns,so in Gilghit there were 200 people, in Chatyrkan-100, in Misker 60-70 families. Since it was difficult to take care of cattles,they began to sell. In order to survive,they had to work on different works and learn more languages. Many medicines were made from herbs,and there were not so many doctors. Since the climate was very hot 170 people died from cholera.Because of such way of life 30 families didn't endure and came back to Afghanistan 2 years ago, Pamir Kyrgyz tried to go to the other countries. At the first they send the message to America,and 5 months ago, they couldn't get an answer. The American senator Ted Stiven refused to get Kyrgyz people to Alaska because of social and legal questions. After getting the answer from Alaska , Rahmankul khan applied to Turkey. Some time later, Turkey made decision to apply the Kyrgyz, Uzbek and Turkmen refugees and was established the high committee.
FORMATION OF HISTORICAL SCIENCE IN KYRGYZSTAN
Authors: Karyeva A.K. , Kadyralieva N. Sh.
Published: May 2021

The article examines the work of the education system for the training of historians in Kyrgyzstan and the activities of historians who have contributed to the formation of historical science. The process of the formation and development of historical science took place on the basis of the challenges of the time in the system of world sciences. As in world history, the formation and development of historical science in Kyrgyzstan consists of several stages and was inextricably linked with the work of the People's Commissariat of Education of the KKAO on the training of scientific personnel in 1925-45. The specialties of Russian history, archeology, ethnography, historiography of historical science were formed precisely during this period. The article analyzes the role of scientific and pedagogical activities of prominent historians V.V. Bartold, A.N. Bernshtam, S.M. Abramzon, M.P. Vyatkin and local scholarly historians B. Dzhamgerchinov, A. Khasanov, S. Ilyasov in the formation of historical science in Kyrgyzstan.
THE PROBLEM OF STUDYING THE MILITARY HISTORY OF THE HISTORY OF KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Magulov M.B.
Published: May 2021

This article examines the historical and military-historical research of Soviet, Kazakh and Russian scientists, the history of the creation of the armed forces on the territory of Kazakhstan, their formation and development. In Soviet historiography, the development of all national republics, especially their military history, was interpreted through the prism of the history of Russia or the Russian people. For many years, materials from this period (from the beginning of the 20th century until the collapse of the USSR) were not covered in the historical literature. For ideological reasons, the colonial policy of the Russian Empire was hushed up, especially during the First World War, when the "eastern aliens" were not drafted into the regular army, were used only in rear work, because the ruling elite did not trust them with weapons. This period has now begun to be viewed in a different way on the basis of new sources and began to acquire new content. At the same time, the author is guided by such a principle of scientific knowledge as historicism, consistency, comparatively comparable analysis and generalization.
HOW TO DEVELOP READING AND READING COMPREHENSION IN ENGLISH
Authors: Sayakpaeva М.S. , Nasirova V.Dzh. , Sharshenbek k. N.
Published: May 2021

Answers and tips on how to develop reading and reading comprehension in English are considered in this article.
THE IMAGE OF A FEMALE HEROINE OF THE WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF IDEOLOGY: ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE MOVIE «THE SNIPERS» BY B.SHAMSHIEV
Authors: Stanaliev N.M.
Published: May 2021

Modern social science pays more attention to the study of social consciousness, forms and means of communication, methods of self-identification of human communities. A sufficient number of studies can be found on the influence of information on mass consciousness. In this regard, some thoughts and research have arisen about how a certain ideology can penetrate the consciousness of people through the media. This interest of scientists is largely related to various sources (text, visual, etc.) of information in modern society, which is accessible to the masses.
This work focuses on the forms of representation of ideology aimed at the masses. Within the framework of the work, a brief history of Soviet cinema, cinema as a means of building the ideology of the Soviet era, and a review of literature in the context of this topic were presented.
In order to identify the forms of transmission of ideology, the Van Dyck method of ideological discourse is used. An example of the study is the film " Snipers” by Bolotbek Shamshiev, a film based on the exploits of Aliya Moldagulova during the Great Patriotic War. Using this method of analysis, the film examined the forms of ideological construction through ideological discourses.
Soviet sniper Aliya Moldagulova, who was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union, presented as a female hero in the 1985 film "Snipers", is considered an ideological icon. The transformation of Moldagulova into an icon was carried out within the framework of socialist ideology in the form of militarism, equality of men and women, courage, etc.
IMAGE OF ANIMAL TOTEM SYMBOLS THE WORLD IN THE EPIC "MANAS"
Authors: Sulaimankulova M.B. , Jumashova N.A.
Published: May 2021

The article discusses the issue of a comprehensive analysis of the animal world, presented in the epic "Manas", as one of the scientific problems. Along with the figurative system in the epic, the diverse world of animals is widely represented. One of the branches of totemism is made up of animals that cannot be avoided. Not only their individual images are given, but also their diverse functional properties are revealed. An attempt is made to define and analyze the totemic properties of animals in the epic "Manas" in the versions of the narrators of the epic S.Karalaev, S.Orozbakov.
SPECIFIC CONSTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS IN CONFIDENTIAL CONDITIONS OF THE EXISTING DEVELOPMENT IN BISHKEK
Authors: Kozhobaeva S.T. , Omurova А.А.
Published: May 2021

Analysis of some of the problems that have developed during the construction of modern buildings in the existing planning structure of the city of Bishkek. The specifics of the organization of the construction site, construction and installation work in the existing development, as well as the choice of machines and mechanisms for a limited area of construction of the facility. The choice of constructive and technological methods for the construction of pits. Measures to organize the maintenance of the operational properties of the surrounding buildings. Methods for noise reduction, environmental protection of the construction zone.
ORGANIZATION AND TECHNOLOGY FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES
Authors: Omurova A.A.
Published: May 2021

The article sets out the goal, objectives and reasons for the universality of the reconstruction of buildings and the organization of construction and installation works.
CONDITIONS AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRIAL AND INNOVATIVE CLUSTERS BASED ON THE INTEGRATED USE OF MINERAL RESOURSES FUEL, ENERGY RESOURSES AND LABOR RESOURSES OF THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC
Authors: Abdykadyrova V.U.
Published: May 2021

Thе article examines the relevance and problems of cluster development in the conditions of a market economy in the Kyrgyz Republic, noting that they are not sufficiently developed by both scientists and specialists, despite having natural and labor resources. It is noted that the Kyrgyz Republic has all the prerequisites for their integrated use and the creation of new industries, based on the existing infrastructure, mineral and fuel and energy resources, agricultural products, recreational conditions and employment of the local population with a reduction in migration flows to the Russian Federation, Kazakhstan and other countries.
Derivati dei nomi dei mesi (Maggio)
Authors: Francalanci Lucia
Published: May 2021

Come ormai consuetudine, pubblichiamo la scheda relativa ai derivati di maggio, dopo quelle dedicate ai derivati di gennaio, febbraio, marzo e aprile. Per le informazioni generali e la bibliografia si rimanda all’Introduzione.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN SISTEM PEMBUKTIAN TERBALIK TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI
Authors: Akbar A. Ardiansyah , Makkawaru Zulkifli , Madiong Baso
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis dan memahami mengenai Pelaksanaan Kerjasama kemitraan antara Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Sulawesi Selatan dengan Organisasi Bantuan Hukum dalam pemberian bantuan hukum bagi masyarakat miskin atau tidak mampu  di wilayah provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Untuk mengetahui kendala yang dihadapi Organisasi Bantuan Hukum dalam Pelaksanaan bantuan hukum bagi masyarakat miskin atau tidak mampu. Penelitian hukum ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris, yang mengkaji mengenai bantuan hukum bagi masyarakat miskin demi terselenggaranya proses hukum yang adil di Makassar. Untuk mendapatkan hasil penelitian yang dapat dipertanggung jawabkan maka penelitian ini mengambil data dari Kantor Kanwil Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan HAM Sulawesi Selatan, Rutan Kelas I Makassar dan LBH Makassar merupakan lokasi penelitian yang akan digunakan peneliti untuk mandapatkan bebrapa data terkait bantuan hukum di makassar pada khususnya. Pelaksanaan Program Kerjasama antara Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Sulawesi Selatan dengan Organisasi Bantuan Hukum dalam pemberian bantuan hukum bagi masyarakat miskin di wilayah Sulawesi Selatan sudah berjalan dengan baik namun masih kurang efektif karena dalam pelaksanaannya masih ditemukan Organisasi Bantuan Hukum yang melaksanakan tugasnya namun tidak sesuai standar pemberian bantuan hukum.
This research aims to study, analyze, and understand the implementation of partnership cooperation between the Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of South Sulawesi and the Legal Aid Organization in providing legal assistance for the poor or underprivileged in the province of South Sulawesi. This is to find out the obstacles faced by legal aid organizations in implementing legal aid for the poor or underprivileged. This legal research is an empirical legal research, which examines legal assistance for the poor for the sake of implementing a fair legal process in Makassar. To obtain accountable research results, this study collects data from the Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of South Sulawesi, Prison Class I Makassar and LBH Makassar as research locations to obtain some data related to legal aid in Makassar particularly. The implementation of the Cooperation Program between the Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of South Sulawesi and the Legal Aid Organization in providing legal assistance to the poor in the South Sulawesi region has been running well but this is still ineffective because in its implementation there are still legal aid organizations that do not comply with the standards of legal assistance when carrying out their duties.
SEDATION WITH MIDAZOLAM IN PEDIATRIC DENTISTRY: A REVIEW
Authors: Jain Palak , Pathak Prachi , Goswami Mousumi
Published: June 2021

Research question: To nd out the preferred route of administration and dosage of midazolam for managing
uncooperative children in pediatric dental setting?
Search strategy (databases searched, key words): Ebsco host, Google scholar, PubMed
Results: This review discusses various aspects of midazolam sedation which includes advantages of various routes of sedation and range of
midazolam dosage, its antagonist and combination with other sedating drugs.
Discussion: In most dental situations, fearful and uncooperative pediatric dental patients can be managed with non pharmacological behavioral
management techniques. But whenever these strategies fail, pharmacologic sedation or anesthesia came into play. Midazolam is one of the most
commonly used sedating agent in children due to its advantages such as safe to use, rapid onset of action and property of retrograde amnesia. This
review also includes adverse effects and contraindications for midazolam sedation