bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ВИЩА ОСВІТА УКРАЇНИ В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ: ВИКЛИКИ ТА ШЛЯХИ ПОДОЛАННЯ
Authors: Оршанський Леонід , Нищак Іван , Матвісів Ярослав , Юрків Михайло
Published: March 2024

У статті зроблено спробу схарактеризувати стан вищої освіти України в умовах повномасштабної російської агресії. Акцентовано на основних викликах, що постали перед системою вищої освіти та окреслено можливі шляхи їх подолання. Зміст статті побудовано на матеріалах Міністерства освіти і науки України, звіті Аналітичного центру “ОсвітАналітика” Київського університету імені Бориса Грінченка, результатах дослідження Інституту освітньої аналітики Міністерства освіти і науки України, даних Євростату, Держстату України та Міжнародної організації з міграції.
АКМЕОЛОГІЧНИЙ ПІДХІД ЯК МЕТОДОЛОГІЧНИЙ ОРІЄНТИР ПРОФЕСІОНАЛІЗАЦІЇ ОСВІТНЬОГО ПРОЦЕСУ У ЗАКЛАДАХ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Пинзеник Олена , Орбан Володимир
Published: March 2024

У статті здійснено теоретичне обґрунтування акмеологічного підходу як методологічного орієнтиру професіоналізації освітнього процесу у закладах вищої освіти. Авторами наведено визначення ключових понять дослідження та на цій основі власне розуміння акмеологічного підходу, його потенціалу у професіоналізації освітнього процесу у закладах вищої освіти. Зазначено вагомість акмеології освіти, яка створює продуктивні моделі освітніх систем, що реалізують акмеологічну концепцію освіти, акмеологічний підхід до неї  як проєктно-орієнтованої творчої діяльності та сфери самоорганізації соціокультурного буття здобувачів освіти.
РОЗВИТОК ЛІДЕРСЬКИХ ЯКОСТЕЙ ПЕДАГОГА В ОСВІТНЬОМУ ПРОЦЕСІ ЗАКЛАДУ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Товканець Оксана , Сасин Ганна
Published: March 2024

Розглянуто особливості розвитку лідерських якостей особистості в освітньому процесі закладу вищої освіти. Схарактеризовано системний підхід до розвитку лідерських якостей  особистості у вищій школі на основі виявлення лідерів у студентському середовищі та орієнтація на розвиток лідерських якостей. Зазначено, що у ЗВО система навчання лідерів має включати безпосередню практичну діяльність, що розвиває аналітичні, комунікативні й організаторські здібності студента, забезпечує створення сприятливих умов для набуття якостей особистості: самостійність, активність, відповідальність у прийнятті рішень.
A Study on the Preferred Residential Models of Middle-Aged and Elderly Households after Retirement
Authors:   Korean Association for Housing Policy Studies, Ham Kyoung Mi , Lee Jeong-Ran
Published: March 2024

This study conducted a survey of middle-aged and elderly households aged 55 or older to study their preferences for post-retirement residential models, and asked to choose their preferred model among four residential models(elderly welfare housing(silver town), community housing, and in-home service and living at home). The analysis results are summarized as follows. First, different residential models were selected depending on the lifestyle, assets, monthly income, and demographic characteristics of middle-aged and elderly households, which shows that the development and supply of various residential models is necessary. Second, in order to provide a practical residential model after retirement, it is necessary to present alternatives by considering the level of housing costs that middle-class households can pay. Third, as the proportion of respondents who did not want to move to senior housing was high, there is a need to expand in-home service that allow people to receive living support and health care services while living at home. These results can provide implications as basic research when establishing senior housing policies, and are expected to contribute to expanding housing choice opportunities for middle-aged and elderly households.
Analysis of the Relationship Between Apartment Sale Price, Jeonse Price, Monthly Rent Price Volatility Determinants: Focusing on the Loan Interest Rate
Authors:   Korean Association for Housing Policy Studies, Yaung Giyoung , Sim Gyo Eon
Published: March 2024

In this study, the financial time series trend is predicted using Hamilton's Markov regime-switching model to observe the factors of apartment sales, jeonse, and monthly rent prices that change from time to time from a Markov perspective. Inflation since the coronavirus pandemic has pushed the United States interest rate higher, and South Korea is also raising its benchmark interest rate to stabilize the economy. Due to the impact of this increase in the base rate, the mortgage interest rate has also risen, which has a chain effect on the sale price of apartments, the price of jeonse, and the price of monthly rent. Changes in the trend over the long term can be interpreted as exogenous shocks, economic measures, or structural changes. As a result of the Markov model analysis, apartment sales prices, jeonse prices, and monthly rent prices all showed a higher probability of maintaining a recession period, and among them, the recession period for apartment sales price, and jeonse prices was relatively more likely to last longer. In the case of the expected duration period, the duration of the depression phase of apartment sales prices and jeonse prices was similar, while the duration of the depression phase of apartment monthly rent prices was short and highly volatile. As a cause of volatility, loan interest rates were found to be a determinant.
TCM4.0: Why Acupuncture and Photobiomodulation Are a Perfect Marriage
Authors:   HanLing Acupuncture Healing Center And American Society For Laser Acupuncture Therapy, Liu Steve H
Published: March 2024

The author reviewed his published paper on the treatment of chronic shoulder tendonitis to emphasize the effectiveness of the integrative method. It is the author’s opinion that acupuncture and PBM therapy together are a perfect marriage.
The Effect of Colchicine on Cardiac Dysfunction in Isoproterenol-Induced Mice: Insights into the Role of PGC-1α / PPARα Signaling Pathway
Authors:   Zunyi Medical University, Wang Yu , Yang Danli
Published: March 2024

In conclusion, colchicine exhibits a therapeutic potential in ameliorating cardiac dysfunction in isoproterenol-induced mice, potentially mediated, at least in part, by enhancing the activity of PGC-1α, PPARα, CPT-1α, and MCAD and to enhance the fatty acid β-oxidation.
Optimalisasi Formulasi Pakan Ternak menggunakan Bungkil Inti Sawit (PKC) pada Peternakan Unggas Sumatera Barat: Pendekatan Pemrograman Linier
Authors: Wisnel Wisnel
Published: March 2024

Selama tiga tahun terakhir, sektor peternakan unggas Sumatera Barat telah mengalami lintasan positif, memicu lonjakan permintaan pakan ternak. Peran penting dari biaya pakan, yang terdiri dari 70-80% dari keseluruhan biaya peternakan unggas, memerlukan alternatif inovatif yang hemat biaya dan bergizi di tengah tren kenaikan harga pakan saat ini. Investigasi ini menggali aplikasi bungkil inti sawit, produk sampingan dari industri kelapa sawit, yang difermentasi (BISF) melalui pemrosesan khusus. Bahan ini muncul sebagai subtitusi yang menjanjikan bagi komponen konvensional seperti jagung dan dedak padi. Namun, pemanfaatan BISF perlu diformulasi agar komposisi optimal yang meminimalkan biaya produksi dapat diperoleh dan dengan tetap mempertahankan tingkat nutrisi yang dibutuhkan. Persoalan optimalisasi ini dipecahkan dengan model matematis programa linear dan terbukti berhasil menurunkan biaya produksi pakan ternak sebesar 11,92%, menurunkan biaya aktual dari Rp 6.812 menjadi Rp 6.000 perkilogramnya. Berdasarkan analisa sensitifitas, solusi formulasi optimal ini akan tetap jika BISF mengalami kenaikan harga sebesar Rp 347,17 perkilogramnya. Pengurangan biaya sebesar 11,92% ini sangat berarti bagi kelompok tani KOMPAK yang dicapai dengan tetap mempertahankan tingkat nutrisi yang baku. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemanfaatan BISF dengan formulasi optimal menggunakan model matematika programa linear dapat memperbaiki kinerja manajemen pakan yang dapat meningkatkan keuntungan atau menurunkan harga pakan dengan memanfaatkan limbah industri kelapa sawit dan memenuhi baku nutrisi pakan.
تطبيقات في الخرائط الديزيميترية على إنتاج محصول الذرة الصفراء في محافظة صلاح الدين لسنة 2021
Authors: علي عبيد العزاوي عزيز ابراهيم
Published: March 2024

ان دراسة الخرائط الديزيميترية بالنسبة لمحافظة صلاح الدين لها اهمية كبيرة واثر في نواحي الحياه المختلفة ومنها حياة السكان، شملت الدراسة موضوع تطبيقات في الخرائط الديزيمترية نظم المعلومات الجغرافية (GIS) لرسم الخرائط الديزيمترية من خلال تضمين معلومات مكانية ووصفية  لمتغيرات إنتاج الذرة الصفراء في محافظة صلاح الدين والذي يهدف إلى معالجة البيانات الإنتاجية اعتمدت الدراسة على بيانات مديرية الزراعة في محافظة صلاح الدين لسنة 2021 ، اذ تبين من خلال الدراسة ان هناك ثلاث مناطق منها غير مزروعة ومنها قليلة الانتاج ومنها مناطق جيدة الانتاج، كما اوضحت الدراسة ان انتاج مثل هذه النماذج تعطي اكثر تفسير وادراك من خرائط الكوروبلث، واشارت الدراسة بان هناك مناطق تحتاج الى دراسة محلية لغرض الوقوف على المعوقات والوصول الى نتائج ايجابية .
انواع العقوبات فـي مصـــــر القديمــة
Authors: يونس الاغا وسناء حسون
Published: March 2024

اعتبر القانون المصري القديم العديد من الافعال تعد جرائم تخل بالنظام الاجتماعي وجعل لكل من تلك الافعال عقوبة حسب مدى جسامة الضرر فاختلفت العقوبات من عقوبة الاعدام فيما تخص المؤامرات ، وكذلك كانت عقوبة البتر اي قطع العضو المسبب في الجريمة ، وعقوبة الكي على العبيد والاسرى ، واستخدام الضرب والجلد كعقوبة تأديبية للفلاحين الذين يتأخرون في تسديد الضرائب، كما كانت عقوبة السجن كاحتجاز على ذمة التحقيق سواء أكان ذلك قبل المحاكمة أم اثنائها ، فإننا نجزم أن السجن عقوبة السجن قد عرفت عبر وثائق، مثل ذلك نراه على لسان نبي الله يوسف عليه السلام عندما تعرض للفتنة وكانت عقوبته السجن ، كما لم يغفل القانون المصري عن العقوبات المالية والادارية والنفسية.
دوافع الجريمة النسوية في المجتمع الكوردستاني (دراسة ميدانية في قسم إصلاحية النساء في مدينة أربيل)
Authors: حسن شنو خليل
Published: March 2024

بالرغم من قلة نسبة الجرائم النسوية مقارنة بالجرائم المرتكبة من قبل الرجل وفق الإحصائيات المذكورة، إلا أن الملاحظ أنها بدأت تأخذ منحى تصاعدي في السنوات الأخيرة، حيث تمثل هذه الإحصائيات الأرقام المصرح عنها فقط من قبل الجهات الرسمية، الأمر الذي يبقي العديد من هذه الجرائم في حالة من الكتمان لاسيما في المجتمعات التقليدية كالمجتمع الكوردستاني، وهذه الحقيقة إن دلَ على شيء فهو يؤكد خطورة هذه الظاهرة كونها تخص شريحة هامة وفعالة في المجتمع. عليه جاءت الدراسة الحالية بعنوان" دوافع الجريمة النسوية  في المجتمع الكوردستاني" نظراً لأن جرائم المرأة قد ظهرت على الواقع وأصبحت ظاهرة ملموسة في المجتمع الكوردستاني شأنها شأن الجريمة عند الرجل، مما يدعو الى الدراسة والبحث حول دوافعها وأنماطها. وقد تمحورت إشكالية الدراسة حول " دوافع الجريمة النسوية في المجتمع الكوردستاني " وللإجابة على ذلك فقد إعتمدت الباحثة المنهج الوصفي لملائمته لأغراض الدراسة، وعلى غرار ذلك تم صياغة عدد من التساؤلات منها:- ما هي أسباب الجريمة ودوافعها لدى المرأة في المجتمع الكوردستاني؟ هل هناك فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين أسباب الجريمة ودوافعها بحسب بعض السمات الشخصية للنساء في المجتمع الكوردستاني المرتكبات للجريمة؟ المنهج المستخدم في هذه الدراسة هو منهج المسح الإجتماعي (بطريقة المسح الشامل) بمعنى أخذ جميع مفردات مجتمع البحث والمتمثلة بجميع النزيلات المحكومات في قسم إصلاحية النساء في مدينة أربيل خلال سنة (2021) والبالغة عددهن (86) إمرأة، ومن وسائل جمع البيانات الإستبانة، وبخصوص النتائج التي توصلت اليها الدراسة، وﺑﻧــﺎء ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻧﺗــﺎﺋﺞ ﺣــﺳﺎب اﻟﻣﺗوﺳــطﺎت اﻟﺣــﺳﺎﺑﯾﺔ لدوافع الجريمة النسوية في المجتمع الكوردستاني، ﺟــﺎء ﻓــﻲ اﻟﻣرﺗﺑﺔ اﻷوﻟـﻰ اﻟﻌواﻣـل اﻻﻗﺗـﺻﺎدﯾﺔ، ﻓﻘـد ﺣـﺎزت ﻋﻠـﻰ أﻋﻠـﻰ ﻣﺗوﺳـط ﺣـﺳﺎﺑﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻣﻘﺎرﻧـﺔ ﻣـﻊ ﺑﻘﯾﺔ الدوافع  واﻟذي ﺑﻠـﻎ (4.29) وﺑـﺎﻧﺣراف ﻣﻌﯾـﺎري (0.59) وﻫـو ﻣـن اﻟﻣـﺳﺗوى اﻟﻣرﺗﻔـﻊ. وﻫـذا يؤكد وﺑـــﺷدة ﻋﻠـــﻰ أن الدوافع اﻻﻗﺗـــﺻﺎدﯾﺔ ﻫـــﻲ اﻟـــداﻓﻊ اﻟﻣﻬـــﯾﻣن ﻋﻠـــﻰ ﺟرﯾﻣـــﺔ اﻟﻣـــرأة في المجتمع الكوردستاني. أما بخصوص مقارنة أسباب الجريمة ودوافعها بحسب بعض السمات الشخصية للنساء في المجتمع الكوردستاني المرتكبات للجريمة، فقد أظهرت نتائج الدراسة الميدانية عدم وجود فروقات معنوية ذات دلالة إحصائية بين أفراد العينة بحسب متغيرات (العمر، والمستوى التعليمي،والحالة الإجتماعية، والدخل الشهري). ﺣﯾـــث كانت ﻗﯾﻣـــﺔ (F) الإحصائية بالنسبة للمتغيرات المذكورة، ﻗــﯾم ﻏﯾــر داﻟــﺔ إﺣــﺻﺎﺋﯾًﺎ ﻋﻧـــد ﻣـــﺳﺗوى اﻟدﻻﻟـــﺔ (0.05)، واﻟﻔـــروق ﻣـــﺎ ﺑـــﯾن اﻟﻣﺗوﺳـــطﺎت اﻟﺣـــﺳﺎﺑﯾﺔ أن وﺟـــدت، ﻟـــم ﺗﺑﻠـــﻎ ﻣﺳﺗوى اﻟدﻻﻟﺔ اﻹﺣﺻﺎﺋﯾﺔ، ولهذا يتم رفض فرضية البحث وقبول الفرضية الصفرية.
Pelatihan Analisis Vegetasi dan Pengamatan Satwa Liar di Desa Cimara Kecamatan Cibeureum, Kuningan
Authors: Hendrayana Yayan , Kosasih Dede , Nasihin Iing , Adhya Ilham , Herlina Nina , Ismail Agus Yadi , Deni Deni , Nurlaila Ai , Nurdin Nurdin , Karyaningsih Ika , Supartono Toto , Fujiman Heris , Hidayatullah Robby Ardiansah
Published: March 2024

The Tilu Daun community group, Cimara Village, Kuningan Regency has the goal of realizing the Mount Tilu forest area which has the potential for biological natural resources, both flora and fauna. Apart from this, this regional group also utilizes natural resources to become special interest tourism. The purpose of this community service activity is to hold training on vegetation analysis and wildlife observation for the Tilu Daun group so that their capacity to utilize Mount Tilu's natural resources increases. This activity was carried out in Cimara Village which involved members of the Tilu Daun community group by training the participants' skills in vegetation analysis and wildlife observation activities starting from the preparation stage to the appearance of observations in the field. This training activity received a good response from the activity participants and must continue to be carried out on an on going basisKelompok masyarakat Tilu Daun Desa Cimara Kabupaten Kuningan mempunyai tujuan melestarikan kawasan hutan Gunung Tilu yang mempunyai potensi sumberdaya alam beranekaragam baik flora maupun fauna. Selain melestarikan kawasan kelompok ini juga memanfaatkan sumberdaya alam menjadi wisata minat khusus. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah mengadakan pelatihan analisis vegetasi dan pengamatan satwa liar bagi kelompok Tilu Daun sehingga kapasitas dalam memanfaatkan sumberdaya alam Gunung Tilu meningkat. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Cimara yang melibatkan anggota kelompok masyarakat Tilu Daun dengan melatih kemampuan peserta dalam kegiatan analisis vegetasi dan pengamatan satwa liar mulai dari tahap persiapan sampai pada pelaksanaan pengamatan di lapangan. Kegiatan pelatihan ini mendapat respon yang baik dari peserta kegiatan dan harus terus dilakukan secara berkesinambungan.
COMPOSITION AND CARBON STOCKS IN TALAGA KULON FOREST, MAJALENGKA DISTRICT, WEST JAVA PROVINCE, INDONESIA
Authors: Hendrayana Yayan , Nurjanah Tira , Ismail Agus Yadi
Published: March 2024

The community forest in addition to the role for supplying wood and non-wood forest products industry, also play a role for carbon sinks, wich is stores into tree biomass. The species, diameter, and height are the most important properties of tress that are affecting the availability of tree biomass and carbon stock. The role of forests in carbon sinks have been gives a lot of benefits in reducing greenhouse effect which is caused global warming and climate change that also give affect to economy and environmental consequences. As the result, government of Indonesia has committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions that clauses contained in Regulations of President of The Republic of Indonesia Number 71/2011 on the Implementation of National GHG Inventory. This research took a place at the civilian forest of Talaga Kulon,  Majalengka District. Describe the aims of research The methods that are used in this research to find the dominance and the Important Value Index (IVI) value is analysis of vegetation. Mean while for finding biomass calculate I used allometric equations. The result of this research showed that the species of Mahogany, Sengon, Teak, Tisuk and any African/Mences type are the one that have the highest dominance and IVI value. While the amount of Carbon stocks of Civilian Forest of Talaga Kulon Village is 43,55 tons C/ha which composed for pole-stage tree is 9,33 tons/ha and 34,22 tons/ha for sawtimber stage tree.
The psychological nature of female psychogenic infertility: psychoanalytic reflections
Authors: Mordas Ekaterina Sergeevna
Published: March 2024

The theoretical basis of this work are the ideas of Maidi U., Mitchell J., Motz A., Pattis-Zoya E., Reinhold Joseph S., Langer M., Leisinger-Boleber M. The object of research: the phenomenon of psychogenic female infertility in the psychoanalytic understanding. The article shows aspects of the psychogenesis of female psychogenic infertility: the image of the mother, destructiveness and psychogenic infertility, denial of femininity and gender-role identity, violation of identification with the mother and identification with the "dead mother", transgenerational transmission and psychogenic infertility, unconscious conflicts and the Medea complex. These aspects are reflected in two psychoanalytic studies, the results of which are briefly reflected in this publication. The results showed the presence of common signs for women with psychogenic infertility: 1. In fantasies, the future child is endowed with expectations aimed at satisfying a deficient mother; 2. Women have a violation of gender-role identity - identification with the father; the desire to take the place of the father, playing partner and parent roles; 3. Ambivalent perception of the maternal figure; the image of the mother is idealized; 4. Women have a false self, pseudoedipality; 5. Women have a false femininity based not on identification with the mother, but on based on a primitive imitation of her. Identification with the "dead mother" is impossible; 6. The presence of a castration complex in women, reinforced by identification with the father. As a result, the process of childbirth causes horror, correlated with castration, which is denied and covered up by the desire to have a child; 7. The presence of a separation complex, where separation from a "dead mother" is not possible, because then one person will be "dead". 8. Parentification, "dead mother", "dead father", transgenerational transmission of conflicts "crypts and ghosts", untreated traumatization and unlived grief. The leading events in the life history of women suffering from psychogenic infertility are the experience of loss and violence.
Psychological portrait of the patient of the clinic of aesthetic medicine
Authors: Tarasova Sof'ya Yur'evna , Novikov Kirill Aleksandrovich
Published: March 2024

The authors examine the psychological factors that encourage a person to get the services of a private clinic of aesthetic medicine. The purpose of the research is to study the manifestations of adaptive and maladaptive perfectionism, anxiety and aggressiveness of the patient of the aesthetic medicine clinic. Study participants: 39 patients of a private dermatocosmetology clinic, mostly women. A control group of the study, constituted of biologists and psychologists of different ages (students and specialists). Methods: the ARS-R perfectionism scale in the R. Slaney model, the Bass-Perry aggression questionnaire, the Spielberger personal anxiety questionnaire, unfinished sentences. The reasons for going to the doctor was analyzed, a medical history was collected. Results: the psychological portrait of a modern patient of a private aesthetic clinic in Moscow is described. Conclusions: 1.In an empirical study, only one statistically significant difference was found between the patient group and the control group. Procrastination as a tendency to procrastination, inability to start acting higher in the control group. Oral care traditions have already developed in society, perhaps in the future similar traditions will arise regarding new cosmetic technologies and procedures. 2.In the group of patients with a request for invasive, injectable procedures, the discrepancy with their requirements is higher than in patients with other requests. Patients with a request for injections also experience greater fear and anxiety (the results are statistically significant). 3.The group of patients with acne, scarring and rosacea, share lowest rates of anger. At the same time, the group of patients with acne, scars and rosacea, share low average values of anger. The same patients, reveal disorders in 80% of cases.
Autonomous motivational regulation as a resource for subjective professional well-being
Authors: Emelyanenko Bogdan Olegovich , Shvedenko Yulia Viktorovna
Published: March 2024

The study focuses on subjective occupational well-being as its object of research. The subject of the study is to assess the impact of autonomous and controlled forms of professional motivation on the characteristics of subjective occupational well-being of industrial workers. The role of autonomous and controlled types of professional motivation concerning subjective occupational well-being is viewed within D. Leontiev's understanding of the «resource» category. The study sample consisted of 77 employees of two industrial enterprises in Barnaul, 48 of whom were directly involved in the production of material products, and 29 were engaged only in mental labor. Professional motivation was assessed in line with the Self-Determination Theory by E. Desi and R. Ryan, the concept of passion by R. Valleranda and K. Zamfira's approach. Subjective occupational well-being was investigated within the framework of the approach of E. Ruth and L. Augustova in addition to the optimal experience model of D. Leontiev. Established regression models demonstrated the positive contribution of autonomous motivational regulation to subjective professional well-being and, simultaneously, the negative impact of controlled motivation. The position on the importance of meeting basic psychological needs for autonomy, competence and relatedness for the formation of autonomous motivation, put forward in the Self-Determination Theory, is confirmed in our study. The practical significance of the research is based on the described methods of organizing a professional environment that contribute to the satisfaction of every psychological need. The theoretical significance lies in the proposition to consider experiences as «primary steps» in shaping subjective occupational well-being. It also makes up for the lack of data on the role of professional motivation in achieving subjective occupational well-being obtained in the Russian sample, considering the domestic understanding of the criteria of subjective occupational well-being.
Satisfaction with marriage, personality traits of the spouses and the choice of strategies for overcoming family conflicts.
Authors: Iakimanskaia Irina
Published: March 2024

The paper considers satisfaction with marriage as a basic characteristic that forms the stability of marital relations. An overview of approaches to the study of this phenomenon from the perspective of external and internal, social and personal, variable and stable factors is presented. The subject of the study is strategies for overcoming conflict and personality characteristics of spouses with varying satisfaction with marriage. The novelty of the study is associated with an attempt to consider the sphere of matrimony from the point of view of the behavioral, affective and motivational component, to give a pilot characterization of the overall picture of how personality accentuations and non-constructive ways of resolving conflict situations are expressed in a group of subjects with low satisfaction with marriage. To suggest possible directions for further work and deepening the study of factors affecting marital satisfaction. This approach is useful for forming the principles of accompanying married couples. The test - questionnaire of satisfaction with marriage, developed by V.V. Stolin, T.L. Romanova, G.P. Butenko. The methodology for diagnosing tactics of behavior in conflict by K. N. Thomas. In our country, the test was adapted by N.V. Grishina. Assessment of character accentuation according to the Shmishek method. The main conclusions of the study found differences in the severity of the types of accentuations, in the group of subjects with high satisfaction with marriage, the severity of accentuations is lower, it was also found that the degree of personality accentuation in affective indicators is higher in the group with low satisfaction with marriage. The differences are also related to the type of conflict resolution strategy, in the group with high satisfaction with marriage, cooperation and compromise are more often chosen, this group has a wide variety of conflict resolution strategies, in the group with a low level of satisfaction with marriage, non-constructive strategies are more often chosen - avoidance, rivalry, adaptation, which leads to an even greater decrease in marital satisfaction among the subjects. The novelty of the approach in this work is associated with an attempt to study behavioral and personal characteristics, identify opportunities for comprehensive research
Particle Image Velocimetry and Total Temperature Characterization of Arc-Heated Mach 4.5 Free Jet
Authors: Lee Gyu Sub , Lim Jie , Sakkos Peter , Gessman Isabella C. , Kato Nozomu , Kirchner Branden , Elliott Greg , Lee Tonghun
Published: March 2024

Particle image velocimetry (PIV) measurements were conducted in the Arc-Heated Combustion Tunnel (ACT-II) on a high-enthalpy Mach 4.5 nozzle flow. The primary motivation for the current work is to establish the feasibility of PIV as a high-quality flow diagnostic technique in hypersonic arc-heated flows and produce a high-resolution hypersonic nozzle flow characterization, including nozzle free jet shear layer velocity profiles. Due to the uncertain nature of the gas composition in the flowfield of interest, PIV measurements of a supersonic wedge flow were used to couple the flow velocities to the oblique shock relations. This enabled a PIV-derived total temperature calculation that does not require a priori assumptions of the exact gas composition. A PIV expansion module was developed for this study, and proper seed sizing and material were selected for the present flow. An analysis of the seed particle response from the PIV measurements provided an initial validation of the seed performance while revealing potential issues with consistent seed sizing. These measurements and derived conditions represent a means of acquiring high-resolution velocimetry and temperature datasets that consider uncertainties in the experimental generation of hypersonic high-enthalpy flows.
Fluid and Combustion Dynamics in Axisymmetric and Perisymmetric Supersonic Combustion Flowpaths
Authors: Kato Nozomu , Lee Gyu Sub , Lee Tonghun
Published: March 2024

An experimental comparison of the fluid and combustion dynamics between axisymmetric and perisymmetric ethylene-fueled supersonic flowpaths was made in a Mach 4.5 high-enthalpy flow. The perisymmetric shape can be characterized as roughly elliptical, with sharp corners at its major axis vertices. High-speed imaging of the flow luminescence and wall pressure measurements were performed simultaneously. Four different combustion modes (scram mode, scram-ram transition, ram mode, and unstart) were observed by altering the global equivalence ratio. Time-resolved measurements revealed that the mode transitions for the perisymmetric model occurred earlier than the axisymmetric model. The instantaneous data showed transient phenomena such as upstream flame propagation in the combustor, reverse flame propagation into the isolators, and the propagation of the pseudo-shock. In addition, an inlet buzz was observed for the perisymmetric model. The time-resolved high-speed images and the pressure data revealed that inlet unstart and restart repeatedly occurred during the inlet buzz. The results of a Fourier transform analysis indicated that acoustic resonance within the flowpath was the primary mechanism for the inlet buzz of the perisymmetric model.
The study of the dynamic displacement of the table of a jig boring machine under load
Authors:   Omsk State Technical University, Blokhin D. A. , Mikhailov I. S. ,   Omsk State Technical University
Published: March 2024

The article presents a technique for evaluation dynamic flexibility of the vertical milling machine table, considering the deformations of the supporting system of the machine under the influence of forces equivalent to cutting forces. The vibration exciter in the form of an electric motor with an unbalanced rotor makes it possible to simulate a dynamic load equivalent to the milling process in terms of the modulus of cutting forces and impact frequency, excluding the use of coolant and chip formation. A setup has been developed to create an equivalent dynamic load on the machine tool. The proposed technique can be used to determine the cutting limits and the locality of the working area of the machine that provide the greatest rigidity and processing accuracy.
Foreign trade relations between Russia and Armenia: features and trends
Authors:   Institute of Economics and Management (structural unit) Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University», Ablitarov E. R. , Kaminskaya A. O. ,   Institute of Economics and Management (structural unit) Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University»
Published: March 2024

The article considers the foreign trade relations of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Armenia in modern conditions. The analysis of the dynamics of foreign trade between Russia and Armenia for 2014–2021 is carried out. An overview of the structure of exports and imports of Russia and Armenia for 2014 and 2021 is given. The factors influencing the foreign trade activity between the countries are identified. Special attention is paid to the geopolitical and geo-economic aspects of foreign trade cooperation. The role of integration processes within the framework of the Eurasian Economic Union (hereinafter referred to as the EAEU) in the development of trade and economic relations between the countries is considered. The main directions of interregional cooperation defined in the Development Program for 2022-2027 are highlighted. The effectiveness of the existing mechanisms of trade and economic cooperation is assessed and recommendations are proposed for further strengthening foreign trade relations between the Russian Federation and the Republic of Armenia in the context of the geopolitical situation and global economic trends.
A Case Study on the Artistic Experiences of Adolescents with Developmental Disabilities as Creators: Focusing on the Voices of the Parties Invovled
Authors:   Society for Art Education of Korea, PARK Jinhee
Published: March 2024

This study aimed to move beyond the stereotypical views of disability and art, as well as the normative and standardized perspectives of adults and non-disabled individuals, who tend to perceive adolescents with 'disabilities' through a fragmented lens. To explore the art experiences of these adolescents through their own voices, the case study was conducted with three adolescents with developmental disabilities. The results of the cross-case analysis derived from this study’s cases revealed three themes ‘joy derived from the fountain of life’, ‘active will and self-expression from positive freedom’, ‘encounters with others beyond individual expression’. The conclusions and implications derived from this study are as follows: Firstly, ado-lescent creators with developmental disabilities blur the boundaries between life and art, with art becoming connected to their own familiar time, space, and daily experiences. This can be explained as the value and practice of an artistic life that can be accessible to all. Secondly, the individuality and uniqueness of adolescent creators with developmental disabilities highlight the potential of art to resist the norm of nor-malcy with their distinctive forms of self-expression. Thirdly, adolescent creators with developmental dis-abilities assert themselves as agents of creation and communication with ‘doing’ art, not rediscovered their ‘able to do’ by others. Theses findings implicate the need to recognize the connection of personal and so-cial realms with the meaning of art.
A Study on the Direction of Media Use in Art Education
Authors:   Society for Art Education of Korea, LEE Mihee
Published: March 2024

This study aims to investigate the future of art education using digital media by analyzing the media dis-courses of Benjamin, McLuhan, and Flusser and the 2022 revised Art Education Curriculum. The research analyzed the contents of digital media in the 2022 revised Art Education Curriculum and identified seven key elements, which were then linked to the content of media discourse to suggest three directions. The study confirmed that the 2022 revised Korea National Art Curriculum considers expanding senses, percep-tion, and experience through the use of digital media, online and offline linked classes, visual communica-tion, and ethical approaches. The three directions of art education using digital media are 'changes in the way digital media are accepted,' 'interaction between senses and media,' and 'technological imagination'. The study advocates for embracing new changes in media, pursuing the expansion of humans through the interaction between senses and media, and the technological imagination based on the device literacy of digital media and human imagination.
Art Therapy on Relational Difficulties for an Adult with Intellectual Disability in a Sheltered Workshop : Qualitative Case Study
Authors:   Society for Art Education of Korea, CHOI Ye-seul , HAN Kyeonga
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this qualitative study examines the experience of art therapy for an adult with intellectual disability in a sheltered workshop whom has difficulties of forming relationship. This study conducted total 12 sessions of 60 minute art therapy twice a week from July 17, 2023 to September 23, 2023. Participant of this study is a 20s adult with intellectual disability working sheltered workshop for 8 years right after he graduated highschool. The result of this study is follows. First, the participant expresses his negative emo-tions of confusion with the relationship between other disabilities working at the sheltered workshop. Second, the participant was able to have experience of empathetic interaction, and it leads to comfort him-self from the relational difficulties. Third, The participant found the meaning of living with others. Fourth, the participant gained confidence as he expressed his emotions more deeply through art therapy. Also through this experience, the positive perception of the participant’s current life in the sheltered workshop.
The structure of innovative teaching methods under the regional factor of sustainable development
Authors: Бурнаева Е.М.
Published: March 2024

Структура инновационных методов обучения в современном контексте актуализируется в разнообразных сферах научного исследования, однако, региональный фактор в контексте устойчивого развития представляет собой особый интерес. В частности, эффективность инновационных методов обучения в различных регионах может колебаться в зависимости от множества переменных, включая культурные, социальные и экономические факторы. Согласно данным Организации экономического сотрудничества и развития (ОЭСР), 68% учебных заведений в развитых странах уже интегрировали технологически-инновационные методы в образовательный процесс, тогда как в развивающихся странах этот показатель составляет всего 29%. По прогнозам Всемирного банка, до 2030 года потребность в инновационных методах обучения увеличится в 1,5 раза. Исследование направлено на детальный анализ структуры инновационных методов обучения с учетом регионального фактора устойчивого развития, с применением количественных и качественных методов исследования, включая факторный анализ, регрессионное моделирование и кейс-стади методологии. Перед тем как перейти к анализу специфических методов, необходимо охарактеризовать методологический фреймворк. В данном исследовании была применена методология трехуровневого анализа, включая микро-, мезо- и макроуровни. Это позволило рассмотреть влияние регионального фактора на структуру инновационных методов обучения в максимально широком контексте.

The structure of innovative teaching methods in the modern context is actualized in various fields of scientific research, however, the regional factor in the context of sustainable development is of particular interest. In particular, the effectiveness of innovative teaching methods in different regions may vary depending on a variety of variables, including cultural, social and economic factors. According to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), 68% of educational institutions in developed countries have already integrated technologically innovative methods into the educational process, while in developing countries this figure is only 29%. According to the forecasts of the World Bank, by 2030 the need for innovative teaching methods will increase by 1.5 times. The research is aimed at a detailed analysis of the structure of innovative teaching methods, taking into account the regional factor of sustainable development, using quantitative and qualitative research methods, including factor analysis, regression modeling and case study methodology. Before proceeding to the analysis of specific methods, it is necessary to characterize the methodological framework. In this study, a three-level analysis methodology was applied, including micro-, meso- and macro-levels. This allowed us to consider the influence of the regional factor on the structure of innovative teaching methods in the widest possible context.
The use of digital learning technologies in the program documents of the region's development
Authors: Бурнаева Е.М.
Published: March 2024

В современных условиях информационного общества актуализируется проблематика интеграции цифровых технологий в образовательные процессы. Исследования, проведенные в период с 2018 по 2021 год, демонстрируют устойчивую тенденцию к росту использования инструментов дистанционного и электронного обучения. Согласно данным ОЭСР, доля дистанционного обучения в структуре образовательных услуг составляет приблизительно 25% на территории развитых стран. В Российской Федерации этот показатель составляет около 18% и продолжает расти с годовым индексом увеличения в 3,2%. В таком контексте важным становится вопрос о наличии стратегических программных документов развития регионов, в которых освещается вопрос интеграции цифровых технологий в образование. Возникает неотложная необходимость анализа уровня проработки этого аспекта в официальных документах, предназначенных для планирования социально-экономического развития регионов. Настоящая статья ставит своей целью исследование этой проблематики на примере ряда региональных программных документов и выявление конкретных методологических и практических рекомендаций. Таким образом, анализ существующего опыта и прогнозирование трендов развития в данной сфере остаются предметами активных исследований, включая возможности использования искусственного интеллекта для персонализации образовательных траекторий, обеспечения качества образования и формирования устойчивых научных коллабораций.

In modern conditions of the information society, the issue of integrating digital technologies into educational processes is becoming more relevant. Research conducted between 2018 and 2021 shows a steady upward trend in the use of distance and e-learning tools. According to OECD data, the share of distance learning in the structure of educational services is approximately 25% in developed countries. In the Russian Federation, this figure is about 18% and continues to grow with an annual increase index of 3.2%. In this context, the question of the availability of strategic program documents for the development of regions, which highlight the issue of integration of digital technologies in education, becomes important. There is an urgent need to analyze the level of elaboration of this aspect in official documents intended for planning the socio-economic development of regions. This article aims to study this issue using the example of a number of regional program documents and identify specific methodological and practical recommendations. Thus, analysis of existing experience and forecasting development trends in this area remain subjects of active research, including the possibility of using artificial intelligence to personalize educational trajectories, ensure the quality of education and form sustainable scientific collaborations.
Formation of the principles of patriotic education in a paramilitary society
Authors: Колосов А.В.
Published: March 2024

В современном обществе вопросы патриотического воспитания и формирования профессиональной идентичности военнослужащих занимают одно из ведущих мест в научной литературе. Важным инструментом в данном процессе является военная присяга – акт признания личной приверженности военной службе и выполнению воинского долга. Воспитательная роль военной присяги в России и странах Содружества Независимых Государств (СНГ) остается достаточно мало исследованной, исключая общие работы по патриотическому воспитанию. Целью данной статьи является проведение компаративного анализа воспитательной роли военной присяги в России и странах СНГ. Предполагается изучить исторические аспекты военной присяги в упомянутых странах, оценить воспитательное влияние военной присяги на формирование патриотизма, профессиональной идентичности, лидерских качеств и гражданской ответственности военнослужащих. Также планируется сравнить подходы к военной присяге в различных странах СНГ, выявив сходства и различия в их воспитательных аспектах. Данный анализ позволит внести свой вклад в понимание роли военной присяги как важного инструмента воспитания военнослужащих. Результаты исследования могут быть полезны как для теоретического осмысления вопроса, так и для практического применения в системе военного образования и воспитания.

In modern society, the issues of patriotic education and the formation of professional identity of military personnel occupy one of the leading places in the scientific literature. An important tool in this process is the military oath – an act of recognition of personal commitment to military service and fulfillment of military duty. The educational role of the military oath in Russia and the countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) remains rather poorly researched, excluding general works on patriotic education. The purpose of this article is to conduct a comparative analysis of the educational role of the military oath in Russia and the CIS countries. It is supposed to study the historical aspects of the military oath in these countries, to assess the educational impact of the military oath on the formation of patriotism, professional identity, leadership qualities and civil responsibility of military personnel. It is also planned to compare approaches to the military oath in various CIS countries, revealing similarities and differences in their educational aspects. This analysis will contribute to understanding the role of the military oath as an important tool for educating military personnel. The results of the study can be useful both for theoretical understanding of the issue and for practical application in the system of military education and upbringing.
Emerging Trends on Crosstalk of Jasmonates with Other Phytohormones under Plant Stress
Authors:   Department of Biology, College of Sciences, University of Hail, Saudi Arabia, M Ghorbel , F Brini ,   Biotechnology and Plant Improvement Laboratory, Centre of Biotechnology of Sfax, Tunisia
Published: March 2024

Plant hormones play crucial and basic roles in plant growth, developmental processes, and also in plant response to abiotic and biotic constraints. On the first time, plant hormones may allocate limited resources to the most serious stresses, on the second time, the crosstalk among multiple plant hormone signaling directs the balance between the plant growth and the plant defense. Various studies and investigations have reported the mechanism of crosstalk between Jasmonic Acid (JA) and other plant hormones in plant growth and stress responses. Based on these investigations, this chapter mainly reports the crosstalk between JA and other plant hormone signaling in regulating the balance between the plant growth and the defense response. The suppressor proteins JASMONATE ZIM DOMAIN PROTEIN (JAZ) and MYC2 as the key components in the crosstalk are also highlighted in the chapter. Eventually, we note that JA interacts with other hormone signaling pathways [such as Ethylene (ET), auxin, Gibberellic acid (GA), Abscisic Acid (ABA), Salicylic Acid (SA) and Brassinosteroids (BRs)] to regulate plant growth, abiotic stress tolerances, and defense resistance against pathogens.
Regulation Mechanism of Plant Growth Process
Authors:   Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Northwestern AF University, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of education, 26#, Xinong Road, Yangling, Shaanxi Province 712100, China, Guo Zhong-Sheng
Published: March 2024

Aims: Non-native plantation and grass can effectively conserve soil and water and improve ecological environment but sometime soil desiccation occurs, led to severe soil degradation, vegetation decline and crop failure, which influence forest and grass high-quality sustainable development and Agriculture high quality production, so it is necessary to regulate the plant resources relationship and get maximum yield and benefits. However, there is a lack of a universally accepted theory to provide guidance of sustainable use of soil water resources and high-quality sustainable management of forest and Agriculture high quality production p in such regions. Purpose of the paper is to introduce the theory of plant resources relationship regulation. Methods: Different caragana plant density experiment plot was established in the same condition, the precipitation, plant growth, soil water content at different depth was investigated, the wilt coefficient at different soil depth, the maximum infiltration, soil water resources use limit by plants and the theory of soil water vegetation carrying capacity was dealt with. Results: The results showed that the theories of plant resources relationship regulation include the Resources Use Limit by Plants and Vegetation Carrying Capacity. Resources Use Limit by Plants and Vegetation Carrying Capacity include Space Resources Use Limit by Plants and Space Vegetation Carrying Capacity in soil water and soil nutrient rich regions, Soil water Vegetation Carrying Capacity and Soil Nutrient Resources Use Limit by Plants and Soil Nutrient Vegetation Carrying Capacity. The Soil water Vegetation Carrying Capacity is the population in a plant population or plant density of indicator plants in a plant community when the resources supply is equal to soil water consumption in the root zone and a given time, especially and changes with plant community type, location and time. Conclusions: The degree of coverage, productivity and benefits of a plant community when population quantity of an indicator plant equals SWVCC should be the theoretical basis for sustainable use of soil water resources, high-quality sustainable management of forest and grass and Agriculture high-quality production.