bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Edukasi Strategi Pemasaran di Era Digital dan Pandemi Melalui Talkshow Kepada Para Pelaku UMKM
Authors: Sova Maya , Ismaya Sakti Brata , Nuraini Ani , Rosmiati Eros , Rushadiyati Rushadiyati , Harfika Meiana
Published: February 2023

Pandemi Covid-19 membawa dampak yang besar bagi perkembangan para pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM). Mereka harus memikirkannstrategi terbaik agar dapat tetap bertahan. Salah satu strategi yang paling relevan di masa pandemi ini ialah strategi digital marketing yang memungkinkan para pelaku usaha memasarkan produknya. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan agar masyarakat tetap dapat memasarkan produk yang dihasilkan walaupun  Indonesia masih dalam kondisi Covid 19. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu secara online berjudul  “talkshowpreneurs” dengan menggunakan media platform zoom guna memaksimalkan jumlah peserta. Kegiatan ini meliputi beberapa sesi yaitu sesi pembukaan, sesi paparan materi dan sesi pertanyaan / diskusi serta yang terakhir sesi penutupan. Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman pada pelaku UMKM yang akan memasarkan produk mereka dengan menggunakan teknologi di era digital dan pandemi. Hal tersebut dilihat dari antusias peserta dan beberapa pertanyaan mengenai pemasaran di era digital dan pandemi serta legalitas usaha yang diperlukan bagi para pelaku UMKM.
Sosialisasi Usaha Ekonomi Produktif Melalui Bank Sampah Online bagi Pelaku UMKM di Kelurahan Jatimulya Kecamatan Cilodong Kota Depok Jawa Barat
Authors: Nurminingsih Nurminingsih , Tamba Mariati , Asim Asim , Agustin Dinni
Published: February 2023

Sosialisasi usaha ekonomi produktif melalui bank sampah online bagi pelaku UMKM di Kelurahan  Jatimulya Kecamatan Cilodong Kota Depok  Jawa Barat bertujuan untuk meningkatan pengetahuan  pelaku UMKM mengenai bank sampah online, memberikan alternative pilihan model pengembangan bank sampah online, memberikan kesempatan kepada pelaku UMKM untuk meningkatkan ekonomi produktif melalui peluang usaha bank sampah online, mengedukasi pelaku UMKM tentang cara menggunakan aplikasi bank sampah online, memberi pilihan beberapa aplikasi yang dapat dimanfaatlan sebagai peluang usaha bank sampah online dan meningkatkan kemampuan pemanfaatan aplikasi bank sampah online. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah 25 orang pelaku UMKM di Kelurahan Jatimulya Kecamatan Cilodong Kota Depok Jawa Barat. Kegiatan PKM bersifat memecahkan masalah, komprehensif, bermakna, tuntas, dan berkelanjutan (sustainable. Hasil sosialisasi berdasarkan Tingkat Pemahaman Pelaku UMKM setelah Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan sebesar 92%, berdasarkan Tingkat Motivasi sebesar 83% dikatakan berhasil namun dalam hal teknis pelaku UMKM mengalami hambatan sebesar 75%. Hal ini dapat disebabkan karena kebijakan pemerintah setempat kurang mendukung dalam menfasilitasi penyimpanan sampah untuk mengimplementasikan usahanya. Kata Kunci : Sosialisasi, Ekonomi Produktif, Bank Sampah, UMKM
Kampanye Pemasaran Sosial Penggunaan Energi Surya Menghadapi Perubahan Iklim Di Indonesia
Authors: Febriani Nufian , Avicenna Fitria , Bumi Pratisara
Published: February 2023

Kampanye Pemasaran Sosial Penggunaan Energi Surya Menghadapi Perubahan Iklim Di Indonesia ditujukan untuk Meningkatkan jumlah partisipasi publik/masyarakat terkait penggunaan energi surya sebagai energi alternatif pengganti energi berbahan fosil seperti yang disediakan PLN (Perusahaan Listrik Negara). Bekerjasama dengan Pratisara Bumi yang fokus pada pelestaraian lingkungan termasuk perhatian pada penurunan penggunaan fosil dan penggunaan energi baru terbarukan di Indonesia. Melalui komunikasi lingkungan, tim penulis dapat merencanakan strategi melalui produk komunikasi dan media untuk mendukung pembuatan kebijakan yang efektif, mengajak partisipasi masyarakat, mengimplementasikan proyek-proyek kelestarian lingkungan serta meningkatkan hubungan pemerintah dalam melakukan advokasi untuk mendorong suatu kebijakan yang pro terhadap isu lingkungan khususnya penggunaan energi terbarukan melalui panel surya.
Pelatihan Administrasi Keuangan dan Manajemen Pemasaran Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) Bagi Kelompok Pengolah dan Pemasar Hasil Ikan Kecamatan Parigi Jawa Barat
Authors: Supriyono Sugeng , Sari Agusti Eviana
Published: February 2023

Permasalahan Kultural Terjadi Akibat Perbedaan Pandangan Mengenai Suatu Usaha Antara Budaya Industry Dan Tradisional. Kebanyakan Pengusaha Pada Sektor Umkm Masih Berpandangan Tradisional Sehingga Hanya Memandang Usaha Secara Sempit. Pengusaha Kecil Melihat Usaha Dalam Jangka Pendek Dan Statis, Tanpa Mau Tahu Apa Yang Nantinya Akan Dilakukan Berkaitan Dengan Usahanya. Tujuan Dari Pengabdian Ini Adalah Untuk Meningkatkan Kapasitas Usaha Kecil Menengah (Ukm) Bagi Kelompok Pengolah Dan Pemasar Hasil Ikan Kecamatan Parigi Jawa Barat. Penerapan Administrasi Keuangan Umkm Dan Pemasaran Hasil Produksi Umkm Serta Observasi Langsung Melihat Kondisi Kegiatan Pengolahan Hasil Laut  Di Beberapa Kelompok Usaha Bersama (Kub) Yang Ada Di Kecamatan Cijulang Dan Kecamatan Parigi Kabupaten Pangandaran. Dari Latar Belakang Kelompok Usaha Bersama Tujuan Dan Cara Kerja Serta Hasil Diskusi Pada Dinas Di Pangandaran Terlihat Bahwa Jiwa Kewirausahaan Yang Dimiliki Masih Rendah, Pengelolaan Administrasi Keuangan Yang Belum Dilakukan Serta Pemasaran Yang Belum Maksimal. Metode Yang Dilakukan Untuk Meningkatkan Pemberdayaan Kub Tersebut Melalui Pelatihan Administrasi Keuangan Ukm Dan Strategi Pemasaran Berbasis Kewirausahaan. Kegiatan Pelatihan Digabungkan Dengan Cara Pengajaran, Diskusi Dan Simulasi Kegiatan.  Berdasarkan Data Yang Dihimpun Dari Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Di Kecamatan Cijulang Pangandaran Yang Dilakukan Melalui Pelatihan Administrasi Keuangan Dan Pemasaran Berbasis Wirausaha Terhadap 3 (Tiga) Kelompok Usaha Bersama (Kub), Dapat Diketahui Keseluruhan Tingkat Pendidikan Dari Peserta Pelatihan Berasal Tingkat Pendidikan Dasar Dan Lanjutan Pertama, Serta 1 (Satu) Peserta Bependidikan Sarjana Berlatar Belakang Pendidikan Perikanan Yaitu Ketua Kelompok Kawungsari Yang Bergerak Dalam Usaha Pembenihan Dan Pendederan Ikan Gurame. Dengan Adanya Perbedaan Latar Pendidikan, Menyebabkan Adanya Perbedaan Keseragaman Pemahaman Materi Yang Disampaikan. Dalam Kegiatan Ini Juga, Unsur Peserta Pelatihan Terdiri Dari Laki-Laki Dan Perempuan, Namun Peserta Dalam Kegiatan Didominasi Oleh Yaitu ± 80% Dan Laki-Laki ± 20%. Kata Kunci: administrasi keuangan, UMKM, pemaasaran
Nanopartiküler İlaç Taşıyıcı Sistemlerinin İncelenmesinde Kullanılan İn Vitro Salım Testi Yöntemlerine Genel Bir Bakış
Authors: ÇOBANOGLU Ece , ŞENEL Sevda
Published: February 2023

Bir ilacın dozaj şeklinden salım özelliklerinin incelenmesinde kullanılan in vitro salım testi sayesinde hem ilacın in vitro yararlanımı hakkında bilgi edinilmesi hem de diğer ürünlerle eşdeğerliğinin karşılaştırması mümkün olmaktadır. Doğru ve güvenilir sonuçlar elde edilmesi için uygun salım testi yönteminin ve uygun salım koşullarının (sıcaklık, salım ortamı, pH, karıştırma /akış hızı vb.) seçilmesi esastır. Farmakopelerde birçok dozaj şekli için in vitro salım testi yöntemleri ve koşulları tanımlanmış olmasına karşın hâlihazırda nanopartiküler ilaç taşıyıcı sistemler için bir test yöntemi farmakopelerde mevcut değildir. Bu derlemede, nanopartiküler sistemlerden ilaç salımının incelenmesinde kullanılan test yöntemleri (örnek alma ve ayırma, membran difüzyon, sürekli akış vb.) ve güncel uygulamalarından bahsedilecek ve birbirlerine olan üstünlükleri ve sakıncaları tartışılacaktır.
Lindenbaum-type Logical Structures
Authors: Roy Sayantan
Published: February 2023

In this talk, we present some classes of logical structures from the universal logic standpoint, viz., those of the Tarski- and the Lindenbaum-types. The characterization theorems for the Tarski- and two of the four different Lindenbaum-type logical structures will be mentioned as well. The separations between the five classes of logical structures, viz., the four Lindenbaum-types and the Tarski-type have been established via examples. Finally, we study the logical structures that are of both Tarski- and a Lindenbaum-type, show their separations, and end with characterization, adequacy, minimality, and representation theorems for one of the Tarski-Lindenbaum-type logical structures.
Cradle to Cradle Innovations – Concept and Opportunities for Closed-Loop Supply Chains
Authors: Herstatt Cornelius
Published: February 2023

Under the global topic of Circular Economy, different strategies and concepts are currently being discussed for the realisation of a circular economy that conserves resources in connection with adapted production processes (input) and makes materials and resources in already used products (output) available again for further production cycles. The discussed concepts differ among other things by their claim or radicalness and the discussion circles between Eco-Efficiency and Eco-Effectiveness and. The Cradle2Cradle approach belongs to the latter and places high demands on the innovation system due to the requirement that waste should not be generated in the first place. As part of a project for the German Federal Ministry of Construction, we are currently investigating the possibilities of introducing the C2C approach on a broad regional scale. In a previous (qualitative) study, we first tried to better understand the barriers and challenges associated with the implementation of this ambitious approach at the level of manufacturers. As an interim conclusion, it can be seen that the consistent implementation of the C2C approach in companies, industries and regions must go hand in hand with a considerable rethinking of value creation processes among all actors involved, a visionary will to lead in decision-making, and broad acceptance among recipients or users of the products/solutions.
EFFETS DE LA CHARGE AFFECTIVE DES MOTS ET DE LA PRÉSENCE D’UNE ILLUSTRATION SUR LA LECTURE ET D’UN RÉCIT DE PRESSE DRAMATIQUE PORTANT SUR LES VIOLENCES SCOLAIRES
Authors:   Universitatea Paris 8, Franța, KRACHAI Nadia , LEGROS Denis ,   Universitatea Paris 8, Franța
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of the presence and place of the illustration on the reading, comprehension and retrieval of a journalistic text describing a dramatic news item. The text may be presented either in an emotionally loaded version, displaying a strong affective intensity of the words (T1), or in a neutral version (T2), with low affective intensity. The participants read one of the two texts on an eye tracker, accompanied by the image placed before the text (G1), after the text (G2) or with no image included. They retrieve the text using an electronic pen, and the production timeframes are recorded. The results show that retrievals vary according to the emotional load of the words, as well as according to the place of the image.
CH’I ET L’EXPRESSION DES ÉMOTIONS EN CHINOIS
Authors:   Universitatea din  Zhejiang, China, YU  Mengyang
Published: February 2023

By conducting a linguistic study on the notion of ch'i in the expression of emotions in Chinese, we examine the influence of this specific notion in the understanding, conceptualisation and expression of emotion in Chinese, thus proving, to a certain extent, way that it is important to take into consideration the socio-cultural features of different ethnic groups in researching emotion.
PLAISIR ET BONHEUR DANS LA PEAU DE CHAGRIN
Authors:   Universitatea Alexandru Ioan Cuza, Iași, BOTEZ Paul Matei Christian
Published: February 2023

The first best seller of Balzac, the novel La Peau de Chagrin (1831) features more than a fantastic story about a pact with the devil and the destructive consequences it brings about. In reality, the adventure of the young intellectual Raphaël de Valentin reveals a moral and ontological significance, relying on the choice between an active life of frivolous pleasures and a calm life of domestic happiness. In this paper, we shall examine how the tragic destiny of the protagonist derives from his confusion between enduring happiness and the ephemeral pleasure offered by a hedonistic lifestyle, all within the social context of the birth of capitalism in the early 19th century.
STUDY OF BANANA BUSINESS TRADERS’ PSYCHOLOGY OF JALGAON DISTRICT (MAHARASHTRA) TOWARDS ADOPTING THE E-MARKETING STRATEGIES
Authors: Ali Sayyed Akhatar , Warpade Satish
Published: February 2023

By 2015, Jalgaon district in Maharashtra has become the world’s seventh largest producer of Banana if it were a ‘country’. This, itself shows the Banana cultivation capacity of the district. It is understandable that the Banana traders of Jalgaon mostly are not highly literate and techsavvy. In the current environment, Jalgaon Banana traders are facing huge competition. Though e-marketing strategies can be helpful for them to gain bigger and better market but lesser awareness keep them away of it. It is always suggestible that e-marketing strategies are the best tools to capture global market. The study is exploratory & the primary data was collected by interviewing the banana traders. The secondary data was collected through internet, reports, research papers and news articles published.The following study is an attempt to find out the psychology of banana traders of Jalgaon towards adopting the emarketing strategies and what influences the decision of adopting emarketing strategies of Banana traders of Jalgaon. Through the study, it was found and observed that most of the banana traders are reluctant to adopt e-marketing strategies as they consider that their ability to understand, education, capability, customer base etc. are the reasons behind it.
EFFECT OF LEVERAGE, INTERNAL FACTORS AND EXTERNAL FACTORS ON FINANCIAL RISK AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE COMPANY
Authors: Tiblola Jordan , Riduwan Akhmad Budiyanto
Published: February 2023

The research objective was to verify and analyze: (1) effect of leverage, internal factors and external factors towards financial risk Local Water Company (LCW) at Papua Province and West Papua Province; (2) effect of leverage, internal factors and external factors towards financial performance Local Water Company (LCW) at Papua Province and West Papua Province; (3) effect of financial risk towards financial performance Local Water Company (LCW) at Papua Province and West Papua Province. This study took the data of financial statements from Local Water Company (LCW) which in at Papua Province and West Papua Province. In the reporting period December 31, 2011, December 31, 2012, December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2014 (time series). The analysis tool used is SEM (Structural Equation Medelling) using methods PLS (Partial Least Square), the use of this method due to data used for further processing in small quantities that is data for 4 years (2011– 2014) with the number some Local Water Company (LCW) which in at Papua Province and West Papua Province. The results of this study can be generalized that leverage and internal factors affect towards financial risk, therefore Hipotesis 1 (H1) and Hipotesis 2 (H2) can be accepted as true. While external factors not affect towards financial risk, therefore Hipotesis 3 (H3) cannot be accepted as true. Leverage, internal factors and external factors affect significant towards financial performance, therefore Hipotesis 4 (H4), Hipotesis 5 (H5) and Hipotesis 6 (H6) can be accepted as true. Financial risk affect significant towards financial performance, therefore Hipotesis 7 (H7) can be accepted as true. Financial risk can act as partial meatation, between leverage and internal factors with financial performance, while financial risk cannot act as partial meatation, between external factors with financial performance.
EFFECT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON BORROWING COST OFQUOTED BREWERY FIRMS IN NIGERIA (2010-2015)
Authors: (PhD) Amahalu Nestor Ndubuisi , C Abiahu Mary-Fidelis , Leonard Nweze Chike , Chinyere Obi Juliet
Published: February 2023

The main objective of this study is to ascertain the determinants of audit quality inNigeria. The specific objectives are toascertain the effect or otherwise of Board size, ownership concentration and Board independence on borrowing cost ofbrewery firms listed on the floor of Nigeria Stock Exchange from 20102015. Ex-post fact research design was used forthis study. Secondary data were sourced from the publications of Nigeria stock exchange. Inferential statistics of thehypotheses were carried out with the aid of E-view 9.0 statistical software using co-efficient of correlation and ordinaryleast square (OLS) regression. In a bid to determining the validity of the data used Granger causality test was used.Findings of this study shows that Board size, ownership concentration and Board independence have a positive andstatistically significant effect on borrowing cost at 5% significance level. It is recommended among others that thereshould be an increase in board independence since it significantly decreases a firm’s cost of capital and increases firm’svaluation
ROLE OF STRATEGIC LEADERSHIP IN ENHANCING ETHICAL PRACTICES: A REVIEW OF LITERATURE
Authors: Gichuhi John Kimani , Karuoya Lucy N
Published: February 2023

This paper reviews literature on the role of strategic leadership in enhancing ethical practices. Management theorists and business leaders have a saying that ``good conduct is good business’’. They have in time and again asserted the need to facilitate good behavior in organizations to help safe guard reputation and also to convey a commitment to responsible practice to both society and all the other stakeholders. It is evident that ethics is core to an organization and ethical conduct should be seen as a driver of business growth and therefore demanding the leadership’s attention. Scholars have identified six critical roles of strategic leadership comprising of determining the firm's purpose and vision, exploiting and maintaining core competencies, developing human capital, sustaining an effective organizational culture, emphasizing ethical practices and establishing balanced strategic controls (Ireland & Hitt, 2005; Hagen, Hassan & Amin, 1998; Jooste & Fourie, 2010; Hitt, Ireland & Hoskisson, 2011; Serfontein, 2010).This paper examines the leaders role in these six areas. The paper is presented in five sections. Section one introduces the topic under review. Section two discusses the concept of leadership, followed by concept of strategic leadership in section three. The six critical roles of strategic leadership are discussed in section four while conclusion is found in section five.
A CRITICAL REVIEW OF ANTECEDENTS OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP INTENTION
Authors: Mwange Austin
Published: February 2023

This is article is a critical examination of the antecedents of entrepreneurship intentions. A critical analysis of research on entrepreneurship has reveals that for one to be an entrepreneur or not, there are a variety of a n t e c e d e n t s and the following as predominant factors; economic, demographic, environmental, psychological and social cultural factors, perception of opportunities, social cultural environment, self-efficacy, lack of competency barrier, fear of failure, perceived support, gender, family factors, perceived barriers and personality factors among others. It is these antecedents that this article examines critically.
MOTIVATION OF PERSONNEL IMPLEMENTING DISEASE PREVENTION PROGRAMS IN A HEALTHCARE ORGANIZATION: PRECONDITIONS FOR DESIGNING A THEORETICAL MODEL IN AN ORGANIZATION
Authors: Kazlauskiene Ausra , Simkute Danute
Published: February 2023

Currently, support of motivation in personnel working in healthcare institutions becomes highly relevant because it stimulates behavior of personnel determining efficiency of an organization and opens broader opportunities for personnel management. The conditions of present-day economics, value transformation, progress of new technologies, techniques suppose seeking the ways to personnel motivation. Since motivation measures for personnel in single organizations are not effective, organizations are seeking not separate but rather systematic models of motivation. By applying the method of meta-analysis of theoretical literature, preconditions for designing a theoretical model in an organization are revealed. The modeling of the system for personnel motivation in an organization is oriented towards three levels: macro level (organizational, social, intrinsic factors), mezo level (orientation through specificity of performance from both employee and manager’s points of view) and micro level (personnel motivation through the approach to service accessibility to a patient).
INTEGRATED CARE – INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVE. IMPLICATIONS FOR POLAND
Authors: Rój Justyna
Published: February 2023

In the course of the almost past 30 years, some health care reforms took place in Poland, which mainly applied to the changes in financing policies among others changes in the sources of health care financing also in the way of particular services financing. Recently, more concerns with integration and continuity of care can be noticed. This is why, the purpose of this article is to recognize the concept and scope of integrated care and implemented models. Also to find out what kind of conceptions should be met in purpose to implement more integration in health care system in Poland?  So, to find out what kind of implications can arised for Poland from international perspective.
THE QUESTION OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN ALGERIA BETWEEN THE WILL OF THE STATE AND REALITIES ON THE GROUND
Authors: Baghdad Pr Chaib
Published: February 2023

Many economists have outlined the fact that the questions of growth, development, evolution are totally linked with the place of enterprises (notably the smallest ones) in the economy, meaning that entrepreneurship is dealing with the creation of this kind of enterprise, but also to resolve the fundamental problem of unemployment and to supply the government in many areas.

For this, this subject has been completely abandoned and ignored by deciders in the Algerian case, and now with the changes in the world economy, the collapse of petrol prices and the role of entrepreneurs in the economy, the government is trying to reconsider its place in the national, but the main question remain if this decision is conform with the real environment and realities of domestic economy.

That’s our concern in this paper that we try to examine deeply concerning the case of Algeria.
ISSUES AND CHALLENGES IN THE USE OF GEOGEBRA IN TEACHING AND LEARNING OF MATHEMATICS IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN MAKURDI METROPOLIS
Authors: Garba Adamu
Published: February 2023

This research work examined the issues and challenges in the use of GeoGebra in teaching and learning of Mathematics in Secondary Schools in Makurdi metropolis. Survey research design was adopted for the study. The population of 190 students and 10 teachers were used as respondents for the study. The researcher used both primary and secondary sources obtained by the use of a well-structured questionnaire. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics such as frequency, simple percentages. Confirmatory factor analysis was used for to test the validity of the instrument while the Cronbach Alpha Coefficient was used to establish the reliability of the instrument. The result of the study showed that unavailability or no computer is the major challenges preventing teaching and learning of Mathematics in the selected Secondary Schools in the study area this is followed by low teacher competence as one of the challenges preventing the use of GeoGebra in the teaching and learning of Mathematics in the selected Secondary Schools in the study area. Unavailability of GeoGebra software and erratic power supply are some of the factors. It was concluded that with the availability of dynamic mathematics software, like GeoGebra, teachers will be able to make graphical representations of mathematics concepts and thus present difficult concepts in a very clear and unambiguous manner. It was recommended among others that Policy makers and school authorities should consider the acquisition of computer and GeoGebra software so that they can improve on the level of comprehension of mathematics being taught in school.
The emergence of the psychological practitioner: What can we learn from the development of the psychological wellbeing practitioner for a sustainable future workforce?
Authors: Baguley Clare , Kell Liz , Bhutani Gita
Published: February 2023

The Psychological Professions have undergone unprecedented workforce expansion in recent years. Growth of the new role of psychological wellbeing practitioner, provides us with an opportunity to learn about the factors that underpin successful implementation of the growing family of additional new psychological practitioner roles and consider what workforce and education development issues need attention in order to allow the psychological practitioners to grow and flourish with sustainability.
Following a tangled thread or weaving an integrated career framework?
Authors: Bhutani Gita , Baguley Clare , Kell Liz
Published: February 2023

The number of psychological professions working in the NHS and publicly funded care is increasing. There are also increases in training places across a range of psychological professions. Despite this, the routes into the psychological professions remain unclear and fragmented. Within the psychological professions, career development is affected by limited transferability, limited opportunity for further training and limited roles at more senior levels across the whole professional group. There is an opportunity to address these to develop a more coherent and consistent approach to the psychological professions to enable a sustainable increase to meet the public demand for psychological help.
Synthesis of Biodegradable Plastic from Household Organic Waste
Authors: Niranjani Rhythm , Govani Janki , Pathak Pankaj
Published: February 2023

Objective: Bioplastic is synthesized from organic substances and is biodegradable in nature. It can solve the environmental problems associated with petroplastic and secure the future through prominent research efforts and growing environmental concerns. Though, in India, bioplastics are still in their infancy. Methods: It is currently facing various challenges such as strength, feasibility, and cost of synthesis. Moreover, markets are less aware of the concept and potentiality of bioplastics. In this study, bioplastics were prepared using household solid waste by extracting starch from potato and banana peels and further adding plasticisers. Results: The water-holding capacity and tensile strength of the synthesized plastic are 0.7wt% and 23.17MPa, respectively, which are comparable to commercially available plastic. Conclusion: This study describes the synthesis of bio-degradable plastic using vegetable waste and has significant applications in mulch farming.
Research on the Impact of UGC Quality on Consumers’ Purchase Intention
Authors: Lyu Wenhui , Wei Mingxia , -Xian Teo Brian Sheng
Published: February 2023

As the key engine of Internet shopping, online consumer groups in the 5G era has been increasing in recent years, making consumption behavior on Internet a new form of market development. According to the data of China’s Internet Development Status, by 2021, the number of Internet users in China has risen to 1.033 billion, and there are more than 2,000 5G+ industrial network projects under construction, of which the application rate of short video is as high as 90.6%. It can be seen that Internet retail is the current form of market economic development. TikTok, Micro videos, Huoshan short videos, etc. account for half of the short video marketing. The regular operation of the social economy in the face of the COVID-19 outbreak is encouraged by this new form of internet economy, which attracts consumers and encourages purchasing online. This study explains the quality of User-Generated Content (UGC) and examines its impact on consumers’ purchase intentions through a questionnaire poll.
Research on the Impact of The Development of Digital Financial Inclusion on Multidimensional Poverty
Authors: Cheng Yu
Published: February 2023

Based on the provincial panel data of China from 2011 to 2020, this paper empirically analyzes the impact of digital inclusive finance on multidimensional poverty. The research result shows that in the short term, due to the existence of the digital divide effect, the development of digital inclusive finance has deepened the degree of multidimensional poverty; In the long run, digital inclusive finance has played a significant dividend effect, and has promoted the process of multi-dimensional poverty alleviation by reducing the supply cost of financial institutions and the use cost of financial services. The paper provides a useful reference for promoting the development of digital finance, consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation and alleviating multidimensional poverty.
قياس وظيفة الغدة الدرقية وبعض المعايير الكيموحيوية في ذكور الارانب المحلية المستحث فيها فرط البرولاكتين تجريبياً
Authors: احمد عمر عبد الله
Published: February 2023

هدفت هذه الدراسة الى الكشف على التأثير الوقائي لزيت الجوز وزيت القسط الهندي ومقارنة تأثيرهما مع تأثير عقار ل- كارنتين L-Carnitin على بعض المعايير الفسلجية والكيموحيوية لذكور الارانب المحلية المصابة بفرط البرولاكتين المستحث فيها تجريبياً، وتضمنت التحليلات المختبرية تقدير بروتين الالبومين والبروتين الكلي وهرمون TSH وهرمون T3 وهرمون T4. اذ تم استحداث فرط البرولاكتين في ذكور الارانب المستخدمة في الدراسة بوساطة حقنها تحت الجلد بعقار الدومبريدون Dompridone بتركيز (4 ملغم/ كغم) مذاباً في محلول فسيولوجي (Normal saline) ومادة Tween-80، بالتزامن مع ذلك جرعت بمقدار 0.5 مل/ كغم من زيت الجوز وزيت القسط الهندي وعقار ل- كارنتين كل حسب المجموعة المحددة لغرض التعرف على التأثير الوقائي لكل مركب واستمرت مدة التجربة (30 يوماً). قسمت ارانب التجربة الى 5 مجاميع هي مجموعة السيطرة السالبة (السيطرة السليمة) (C-ve) ومجموعة السيطرة الموجبة (السيطرة المصابة) (C+ve) المحقونة بعقار الدومبريدون ومجموعة زيت القسط الهندي (G1) ومجموعة زيت الجوز (G2) ومجموعة عقار ل- كارنتين (G3). وتم الحصول على النتائج الآتية، وجود ارتفاع معنوي (P≤0.05) لتركيز هرمون TSH في أمصال دماء ذكور الارانب المحلية في مجموعة (C+ve) مقارنة مع بقية المجاميع، واظهر هرمون T4 انخفاضا في مجموعة (C+ve) مقارنة مع بقية المجاميع بينما لم يظهر هرمون T3 فروق معنوية في جميع المجاميع. واظهرت النتائج ايضا وجود انخفاض معنوي (P≤0.05) في تركيز الالبومين والبروتين الكلي في أمصال دماء ذكور الارانب المحلية في مجموعة السيطرة (C+ve) مقارنة مع المجاميع الاخرى.
التقدير الطيفي غير المباشر للباراسيتامول بطريقة قصر صبغة المثيل الحمراء باستخدام برمنغنات البوتاسيوم كعامل مؤكسد وصبغة المثيل الحمراء
Authors: السامرائي خلف فارس , امين سهام توفيق
Published: February 2023

قدر الباراسيتامول (Par) بطريقة غير مباشرة وسهلة واقتصادية. تستند الطريقة على تفاعل زيادة من برمنغنات البوتاسيوم (PP) بوصفه عامل مؤكسد مع Par والزيادة من PP تفاعل مع صبغة المثيل الأحمر (MR) وكلما ازداد تركيز Par تقل الزيادة من PP ويقل تركيز صبغة MR المتفاعل معه فيزداد الامتصاص بزيادة تركيز Par. تمت دراسة عدد من الظروف المؤثرة على التفاعل من اجل الوصول الى أفضل النتائج. بلغت خطية الطريقة بين 0.4-1.1 مكغم/مل وقيمة R2 كانت 0.9983، ومعامل الامتصاص المولاري 046525.06 لتر/مول.سم ودلالة ساندل 0.00334 مكغم/سم2 والحد الكشف وحد التقدير كانا 0.01740 و0.05220 مكغم/مل على التوالي. نجحت الطريقة المقرحة في تقدير Par في مستحضراته الصيدلانية والتحضيرية.
Evaluation of the Effect of Different Priming Treatments on the Seed Germination of Maize (Zea mays. L) Based on In Vitro Conditions
Authors: AL-Obaedi Ashwak I.
Published: February 2023

Seed germination is one of the basic and vital stages in the plant life cycle which is affected by many factors. Different techniques can be used to enhance germination and crop yield like seed priming that is considered as a physiological treatment that improves seed performance and provide faster and synchronized germination The objective of this study is to compare the efficacy of different priming methods on the seeds germination of hybrid maize (hybrid Tikrit variety) with tow durations (12, 18 hours) under laboratory conditions. Seeds were subjected to hydro- priming, hormonal priming with gibberellic acid and salicylic acid, priming with liquorice extract, and the interaction among them in comparison with the control (dry seeds). A laboratory screening was conducted at the faculty of Agricultural/ Tikrit University during in March 2021 using a complete randomized design (CRD) with three replicates. The results showed that hydro- priming for 12 hours have recorded a significant increase in the level of most of the germination parameters {first and final seed germination% (86.67%, 84.00%), plumule and radical length (8.750 cm, 6.633 cm), first and final seedling vigor index (136.6, 130.8), speed of germination (1.889 seed/day), response index (-0.0412), mean of seedling fresh weight (0.7120 gm), and seed vigor (16.21)}. The maximum mean seedling dry weight was recorded to the treatment of the interaction with salicylic acid and liquorice extract, and hydro-priming (15.3000 mg) for 18 hours. While the parameter of daily seed growth rate did not give any significant differences. Results proved the effectiveness of the 12 hours hydro- priming treatment than the rest of the treatments.
Optical formulation and searchlight styling Fabry- Perot Interferometer
Authors: Yaseen Suran Dunun
Published: February 2023

The Fabry-Perot Interferometer (FPI) reflector has an optical definition and style that are used to evaluate ultrasound. By adjusting the division of the deepening of the FPI classification, the ultrasound adjusts the optical table of the column. The difference in predicted light caused by a unit change in the depression thickness is what defines the photosensitivity. Performing an optical design on a FabryPerot interferometer to replicate the interferometer transport (ITn ) task of a Gaussian beam. The proliferation of the Gaussian bar stage into the FabryPerot interferometer to help translate the replicated ITn form.

       This study is used as a planning tool to make the FPI review easier this is achieved by using column sweep, mirror reflection, and depression scattering, which all contribute to the strong optical influence. An FPI evaluation is concluded with a high degree of optical influence and weight linearity. Putting extremely different elements together.
Current State of Trade of Agricultural Products of the Commodity Exchange in Uzbekistan
Authors:   Independent researcher of Gulistan State University, Uzbekistan, Gulizahro Turayeva , Alisher Burxanov ,   Scientific Supervisor, Professor of the Faculty of Economics, Gulistan State University, Uzbekistan
Published: February 2023

To liberalize the economy and reduce administrative regulation in our country, to increase market mechanisms in the sale of highly liquid and monopolistic products, and to increase the level of transparency in stock exchange trading and to develop a healthy competitive environment, it is necessary to introduce modern information and communication technologies into the stock market. consistent measures are being taken.
Embracing Digital Technologies into Mathematics Education
Authors: Gamit Analyn M.
Published: February 2023

It might be challenging to find a way to incorporate digital technology into the classroom successfully. The purpose of this research was to document the implementation of a digital tool into three high school mathematics classrooms to enhance teacher and student learning. The researcher used the Learning Management System (LMS) as an educational online integrated software to looked at educators’ perspectives on its value and how they are putting their newfound knowledge to use in the classroom, as well as their reasons for using LMS resources and determine how teachers plan to use new technological tools in their classrooms. Using surveys and classroom observations, the researcher found that a poorly established social artifact was the most significant barrier to students' education. When teachers do not try to develop standard procedures for utilizing technology, students often struggle to use the instrument well. Teachers can only possibly assist their pupils in integrating teacher and agent instructions when they grasp how the tool works for themselves. Instead of having one cohesive learning experience, students are kept from their teachers and devices.
The Contribution of the Flipped Classroom to the Optimization of Alternating Teaching in Morocco
Authors: Ben Mesaoud Mohammed , Boubih Said , Najoui Khalid , Raissouni Mohammed Rabih , Assimi Essadiq , El Kazdouh Hicham , Radid Mohamed
Published: February 2023

This research aims to conduct an experimental study to apply a model of flipped classroom pedagogy (FCP) in selected Moroccan classrooms. This is to study its effectiveness in the local context, and to explore the possibility of investing the opportunities it offers to manage and optimize Alternating Teaching (AT), which was adopted during the Covid-19 pandemic to ensure educational continuity. This study adopted a semi-experimental design with a pre- and post-test, and utilized two groups (experimental and control) to evaluate the impact of FCP on AT performance. The study involved 67 students from two secondary school classes, 33 students in the Life and Earth Sciences (LES) class and 34 students in the Physics and Chemistry (PC) class. The results were analyzed using the t-test and learning gain as a function of cognitive abilities and confirmed the effectiveness of FCP in enhancing AT performance. These findings were further supported by classroom observations and semi-structured interviews with students in the experimental group, which showed the positive impact of FCP on both the didactic and relational aspects of AT.
Early Experience With an Endocrinology Preoperative Fast-Track Program for Optimizing Spine Surgery Candidates With Poorly Controlled Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Crawford Charles H. , Glassman Steven D. , Gum Jeffrey L. , Barriger Megan L. , Carreon Leah Y.
Published: February 2023

Introduction:

Previous studies demonstrated an increase in adverse outcomes for patients undergoing elective surgeries with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus. At a large, tertiary-care spine center with a notable population of patients with poorly controlled diabetes, an Endocrinology Fast-Track (EFT) program was developed to improve patient optimization before elective spine surgery. The purpose of this study was to report our early experience.

Methods:

Seventy-five patients who were scheduled for elective spine surgery were noted to have Hgb A1c > 7 on preoperative evaluation. Thirty-two patients accepted referral to the EFT program and 43 declined (non-EFT). Mean preoperative Hgb A1c was similar between groups (EFT: 8.79 versus non-EFT: 9.26, P = 0.221). The Fast-Track program included counseling, education, and medical management.

Results:

Patients in the two groups were similar in number of females (EFT: 17 versus non-EFT: 17, P = 0.348), age (EFT: 57.7 versus non-EFT: 60.6, P = 0.280), and body mass index (EFT: 34.6 versus non-EFT: 33.0, P = 0.341). A smaller number of smokers were there in the EFT group (1) compared with the non-EFT group (15, P = 0.003). The proportion of patients on insulin (EFT: 19 versus non-EFT: 23, P = 0.814) and oral hypoglycemics (EFT: 29 versus non-EFT: 39, P = 0.983) was similar between the two groups. Surgical clearance for patients with a documented preoperative Hgb A1c of < 7 or equivalent fructosamine level was significantly better in the Fast-Track group compared with the non–Fast-Track group (91% versus 42%, P = 0.000). Although most patients who declined the Fast-Track program did not obtain clearance for surgery, mean Hgb A1c was improved at the latest follow-up in both groups for those who obtained surgical clearance (7.10 versus 6.78, P = 0.470).

Discussion:

A novel EFT program was successful in obtaining acceptable blood glucose control in patients recommended for spine surgery who had poorly controlled diabetes mellitus on preoperative evaluation. The improved blood glucose control was maintained at the latest follow-up.
Outlaw biker crime
Authors:   , van Deuren Sjoukje
Published: February 2023

The central aims of this dissertation were to empirically expand the extant knowledge on the extent to which OMCG membership is associated with the criminal careers of individual members, the ways in which OMCG membership is related to members’ criminal behavior, and the judicial reactions to OMCGs and OMCG membership. A multi-method approach was employed to address these research aims.

The findings of the present dissertation contribute to a better understanding of the relationship between OMCG membership and crime. This dissertation suggests that OMCG membership influences the criminal careers of individual members, especially when it comes to membership of one of the most criminal OMCGs. Nevertheless, the involvement of OMCGs as collectives in members’ criminal behavior is limited: OMCGs, in most criminal cases, do not appear to orchestrate the criminal behavior to their members. OMCG membership predominantly contributes to the criminal behavior of individual members through various crime-promoting mechanisms, such as the ‘power of the patch’ and access to criminal ties. At the same time, Dutch law enforcement struggles to legally address OMCGs as criminal collectives and the symbolic contribution of fellow club members to crime through criminal law. Criminal law, after all, is primarily focused on individual liability and, therefore, has difficulties to address collective criminal behavior and criminal groups.
Litteratur, teori, terrorism
Authors: Persson Magnus
Published: February 2023

Literature, theory and terrorism

In this paper I chart some of the numerous connections between literature, theory and terrorism. Ever since the emergence of romanticism, the artistic ideal of transgression has played a prominent role in aesthetic theory and practice. In late modernity, however, the notion of transgression has become so common in all fields of culture, that its critical potential must be questioned. This complex issue is discussed here in relation to both literary and theoretical examples.
COVID-19 Pandemisi Sürecinde Okul Öncesi Çocukların Dış Mekan Oyunlarının ve Teknoloji Kullanımının İncelenmesi
Authors: ERGÜN Özge Ruken , DÖNMEZ Özlem
Published: February 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı; okul öncesi dönem çocuklarının COVID-19 pandemisi sürecinde dış mekân oyunlarının ve teknoloji kullanımlarının incelenmesidir.
Yöntem ve Araçlar: Bu doğrultuda çalışma, fenomenoloji deseni ile tasarlanmıştır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak okul öncesi dönem çocukların pandemi sürecinde dış mekân oyunlarını ve teknoloji kullanımlarını incelemek amacıyla araştırmacılar tarafından geliştirilen yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılmıştır. Çalışma grubunu kolay ulaşılabilirlik ilkesine dayalı olarak gönüllü 20 ebeveyn oluşturmaktadır. Verilerin analizinde ise içerik analizi kullanılmıştır.
Sonuçlar: Bu çalışmadaki katılımcıların çocuklarının büyük çoğunluğunun iç mekânda daha fazla zaman geçirdikleri görülmüştür. Pandemi ile çalışma grubunun büyük çoğunluğu çocuğunu dış mekanlara daha az çıkardığını belirtmiştir. Pandemi ile çoğu eğitim kademesinde online eğitime geçilmesi ve ev içinde daha fazla vakit geçirilmesi çocukların ekran kullanım süresinde artışa sebep olmuştur. Elde edilen bulgular ilgili literatür çerçevesinde tartışılmıştır.
SER PROFESSOR NO PIBID: UM ESPAÇO HETEROTÓPICO NA INSTITUIÇÕA DE ENSINO
Authors: Rivelini Angélica
Published: February 2023

O presente artigo propõe uma análise do espaço discursivo de formação inicial de professores no PIBID/Química de uma universidade federal, com o objetivo de entendê-lo enquanto espaço de práticas e formação de sujeitos. As analises de deram como base nas práticas discursivas dos bolsistas. Fundamentados teórica e metodologicamente em Foucault, busca-se os modos que permitem ao PIBID ser entendido como uma heterotopia e o tornam um espaço de multiplicidades e de experiências. No processo de serem/estarem PIBIDianos os bolsistas são tão produtores dos discursos e das materialidades que produzem e põe em circulação, tanto quanto o próprio projeto institucionalizado.
Literature Review of IOT and ML Applications in Agriculture
Authors:   Dayananda Sagar College of Engineering Bangalore, India, B R Annapoorna , Adahalli Akash , P V Abhishek , H Anil , Reddy Dinesh
Published: February 2023

Agriculture is the backbone of the economy. It provides for more than just the necessities of life for people; in underdeveloped nations, it also provides work. There is a reduction in the crop yield and quality. This leads to scarcity of food. The improved technologies like Machine Learning (ML), and the Internet of Things (IOT) are applied in agriculture to overcome the challenges in agriculture. IOT devices like sensors are used in the field to collect soil parameters. Based on sensor-collected data, the ML model recommends the suitable crop for cultivation, which gives good yield and profit to the farmers. Hybrid algorithms are used to perform analysis over the dataset and provide results. In this survey, we examine the previous research work various authors have carried out on implementing IOT and ML in several agricultural principles. Keywords— Internet of Things (IoT), Machine Learning (ML)
Review and Applications of Machine Learning
Authors:   DEPARMENT:COM COLLEGE: PRESIDENCY UNIVERSITY, TEJA KONAKALLA , REDDY B UDAY JASWANTH
Published: February 2023

With the vast amount of data available nowadays, it is crucial to analyze it to uncover valuable insights and develop algorithms. Data mining and machine learning are essential tools in achieving this goal, where machine learning utilizes historical data relationships and trends to create algorithms. Machine learning has a broad range of applications such as bioinformatics, intrusion detection, marketing, and image deconvolution. This paper provides a summary of the research conducted by multiple authors in the field of machine learning across various industries. KEYWORDS : Machine learning, SVM, clustering,feature selection: decision tress;classification ;logistics;regression
A Quantitative Study in Using Digital Games to Enhance the Vocabulary Level of Saudi Male Secondary School Students
Authors: Alfuhaid Sultan R
Published: February 2023

Vocabulary learning is crucial to language acquisition. Although numerous techniques have been proposed for the teaching and learning of vocabulary, the need remains for the research and development of new, effective methods. In this technological era, digital games have proven their efficacy in promoting learners’ vocabulary acquisition. The current study investigates whether the integration of technology-driven digital games is effective in enhancing the vocabulary level by comparing experimental and control groups. The researcher conducted a pretest for the experimental group and a posttest for both groups within a period of five consecutive weeks. The experimental group used 7 Little Words, which is a game for learning vocabulary, whereas the participants in the control group learned vocabulary through traditional methods. The sample comprised 30 Arabic native speakers studying English as a required course in two all-male classes (15 students from each) in the third year of secondary school. Data were analyzed quantitatively. Paired-samples t-tests and independent-samples t-tests were used to compare the mean scores of the two groups. The results indicated that using digital games to learn vocabulary enhanced learners’ overall vocabulary acquisition.