bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dampak Relaksasi Otot Progresif dengan Bahasa Daerah terhadap Stres Keluarga dengan Anggota Keluarga yang Mengalami Skizofrenia
Authors: Mahmud Reflin , Hamid Achir Yani S. , Susanti Herni , Wardani Ice Yulia
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the impact of progressive muscle relaxation using regional languages on family stress who care for family members who experience schizophrenia. The method used in this research is Case Report with a pre-posttest. The results showed that Progressive Muscle Relaxation using Regional Languages could reduce family stress in caring for family members who experience schizophrenia. In conclusion, progressive muscle relaxation interventions with regional languages can help families experiencing stress in caring for family members with schizophrenia.

Keywords: Regional Language, Gorontalo, Family, Progressive Muscle Relaxation, Schizophrenia, Stress
Manfaat Intervensi Berbasis Digital Terapeutik terhadap Peningkatan Atensi dan Perilaku Regulasi Diri pada Anak ADHD
Authors: Budiyarti Lina , Agustini Nur , Rachmawati Imami Nur
Published: April 2023

This study aims to analyze the benefits of digital-based interventions in influencing the function of attention and self-regulation in children with ADHD. The method used is a systematic review through the search for articles adapted to the formulation of research questions with the PICO formula in the Proquest, ScienceDirect and Scopus databases. The results showed that digital interventions based on the web, cellular and virtual reality applications designed according to the therapy requirements of ADHD children in the form of structured games, short stories, animated videos, scheduling and daily activity notes with several assignments to be completed were able to effectively increase attention/attention and improve self-regulatory behavior (emotions, planning and organizing) children with ADHD. In conclusion, intervention with digital therapy proved effective in increasing attention/attention and self-regulatory behavior in ADHD children.

Keywords: ADHD, Attention, Digital Intervention, Self Regulation
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Upaya Pencegahan Penyebaran COVID-19 pada Penderita Hipertensi
Authors: Sartika Mila , Armi Armi
Published: April 2023

This study aims to analyze efforts to prevent the spread of COVID-19 in patients with hypertension in Mangunjaya Village, Bekasi Regency, in 2020. The method used is the survey method. The results showed a relationship between wearing masks, keeping a distance, maintaining immunity and controlling comorbidities with the spread of COVID-19 in patients with hypertension, while there was no relationship between WFH and the spread of COVID-19. Hand washing activity is the dominant variable in preventing the spread of COVID-19, with an OR value of 9.111. In conclusion, the need for efforts to maintain health by adhering to implementing health procedures, increasing immunity and controlling comorbidities by actively controlling blood pressure and remaining consistent in implementing a low-salt diet to maintain blood pressure stability.

Keywords: COVID-19, Hypertension, Comorbid, Hand Washing
Bermain Terapeutik terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Anak yang Mendapat Terapi Inhalasi
Authors: Bawaeda Olivia , Wanda Dessie
Published: April 2023

This study aims to identify the effectiveness of therapeutic play on the anxiety level of children receiving inhalation therapy. The method used is a systematic review using the PICO strategy on the Scopus, Science Direct, Clinical Key, and Proquest databases. The results showed that therapeutic play effectively reduced and eliminated anxiety in children during inhalation therapy procedures. In conclusion, therapeutic play is a non-pharmacological therapy that nurses can do to children who experience anxiety due to inhalation therapy procedures.

Keywords: Children, Therapeutic Play, Anxiety, Inhalation Therapy
Efektivitas Foot Bath terhadap Penurunan Gejala Neuropati Perifer pada Pasien yang Menjalani Kemoterapi
Authors: Hastura Dora , Nasution Siti Saidah , Ritarwan Kiking
Published: April 2023

This study aims to identify the effect of foot bath intervention on reducing symptoms of peripheral neuropathy in patients undergoing chemotherapy. The method used is a quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test with a control group design. Data was collected using a Chemotherapy Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Assessment Tool (CIPNAT) questionnaire with a total sample of 66 patients consisting of 33 patients in the intervention group and 33 patients in the control group selected by consecutive sampling technique. The data obtained were analyzed using paired t-tests and t-tests for independent groups. The results showed a difference between the mean value of peripheral neuropathy symptoms in the intervention group and the control group after treatment with a p-value of 0.0001 (p<0.05). In conclusion, a foot bath effectively reduces peripheral neuropathy symptoms in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. 

Keywords: Foot Bath, Chemotherapy, Chemotherapy Induced Peripheral Neuropathy
Efektivitas Assessment Peripheral Vascular Access Device (PVAD) terhadap Pencegahan Plebhitis
Authors: Sulistyorini Sulistyorini , Triana Wiwin Yuli , Chayatin Nurul , Priyantini Diah , Ayatulloh Daviq , Nursalam Nursalam , Krisnana Ilya
Published: April 2023

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Peripheral Vascular Disease Access Device (PVAD) assessment for the prevention of phlebitis. The method used is a literature review by searching for articles in the Scopus, ScienceDirect, CINAHL, Pubmed, Oxford, and SAGE databases. The results showed that patient assessment on intravenous therapy is helpful for patients undergoing intravenous therapy. Assessment made during insertion can increase the safety of administering intravenous therapy. Nurses' perceptions of the safety of intravenous administration are increasing. Some of the literature states that the assessment does not have a standard. This assessment is appropriate for identifying the need for intravenous therapy and facilitating intravenous therapy intervention. An understanding of the administration of intravenous therapy supports the implementation of the assessment. In conclusion, peripheral vascular access device (PVAD) assessment has clinical value in screening for phlebitis prevention. 

Keywords: Phlebitis Prevention, Assessment, Peripheral Devices
Dampak Work from Home, Work from Office dan Hybird Working terhadap Motivasi Kerja Karyawan
Authors: Suzana Dara , Siagian Harlyn L
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the impact of work from home, work from office and hybrid working on work motivation. The method used is the descriptive quantitative method. The results showed that the t-value of work from home was 2.451 (>1.65978), work from office was 1.179 (>1.65978) and hybrid working was 1.774 (>1.65978). The fcount value obtained is 2,964 (>2.70). In conclusion, work from home, work from office and hybrid working positively and significantly impact employee motivation.

Keywords: Hybrid Working, Work Motivation, Work from Home, Work from Office
Intervensi Relaksasi Otot Progresif (Progressive Muscle Relaxation) pada Pasien Kanker yang Mengalami Fatigue
Authors: Suryani Dwi , Nuraini Tuti , Gayatri Dewi
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) on fatigue in cancer patients. The method used is a systematic review. The results showed that of the 7 articles reviewed, 6 showed that PMR could reduce fatigue or fatigue in cancer patients and 1 article showed no significant difference in applying progressive muscle relaxation to fatigue or fatigue. In conclusion, PMR can reduce the fatigue experienced by cancer patients. 

Keywords: Cancer, Fatigue, Progressive Muscle Relaxation
Beban Kerja dengan Stres Kerja Perawat dalam Pelaksanaan Asuhan Keperawatan di Ruang Rawat Inap
Authors: Sabil Fitri Andi
Published: April 2023

This study aims to analyze the relationship between workload and work stress of nurses in implementing nursing care in inpatient rooms. The method used is a cross-sectional survey with 69 respondents. The results showed that nurses had a light workload (68.1%) and nurses who experienced light work stress (60.9%). After statistical tests were carried out, it was found that there was a relationship between workload and work stress of nurses, with a value of p = 0.018 (<0.05). In conclusion, there is a relationship between nurses' workload and work stress in the inpatient room of Luwuk Banggai Hospital. 

Keywords: Workload, Implementation of Nursing Care, Work Stress
Ambiguitas dalam Kumpulan Artikel tentang Himpunan Mahasiswa Islam (Hmi) Cabang Rokan Hulu pada Media Online
Authors: Wahab Jamal , Arianti Rita , Putri Delia
Published: April 2023

Latar belakang penelitian ini karena adanya kesalahan pemilihan diksi serta struktur kalimat dalam artikel tentang Himpunan Mahasiswa Islam (HMI) cabang Rokan Hulu pada media online sehingga menimbulkan ambiguitas pada artikel tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan bentuk dan makna ambiguitas yang terdapat pada artikel-artikel yang membahas tentang HMI cabang Rokan Hulu. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah ditemukan 52 data secara keseluruhan, yaitu 0 data ambiguitas fonetik, 19 data ambiguitas leksikal dan 33 data ambiguitas gramatikal. Data yang dominan ditemukan adalah ambiguitas gramatikal dan yang paling sedikit adalah ambiguitas leksikal. Simpulan dari penelitian ini, dalam menulis harus memperhatikan struktur kalimat, tanda baca, dan pemilihan diksi yang benar dan berpedoman pada Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI), Pedomam Umum Ejaan Bahasa Indonesia (PUEBI) agar tulisan tidak ambigu (bermakna ganda) sehingga mudah dipahami pembaca.

Kata Kunci :, Ambiguitas, Artikel, Semantik
The Role of Blended Learning Model in Learning for Students
Authors: Purnomo Wahyu , Syafitri Dewi , Raflesia Citra
Published: April 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic past years is a big challenge for education worldwide because education has to be done virtually to stop the spread of the COVID-19. Diverse geographical conditions in Indonesia consisting of highlands, valleys, lowlands, mountains and some areas that are far away from cities make students difficult to connect to the internet and thus, virtual teaching is challenging. One form of learning that is able to develop independence student learning is blended learning, this learning model combines online and offline learning. This form of learning model enable students to learn effectively and efficiently, more easy access to teaching materials, and ultimately increase independence student learning because learning is done independently. This study concludes that blended learning can be considered as an efficient approach of distance learning in terms of students’ learning experience, student-student interaction as well as student instructor interaction and is likely to emerge as the predominant education model in the future.

Keywords: Blended Learning; Language Learning; Learning Model
The occurrence of Hyperglycemia among HIV positive: A Case of People Living with HIV Attending Nyeri Referral Hospital
Authors: Njagi Samuel , Gicheha Jesse , Chege Peter , Nganga Gladwel
Published: April 2023

Background: The hallmark of HIV infection is the progressive loss of immune cells called the CD4 cells weakening the immune system and leaving individuals vulnerable to various opportunistic infections (OIs) and other illnesses, ranging from pneumonia to cancers. Diabetes/hyperglycemia complication on set among the HIV infected has been suggested by several authors although very a minimal interest has been paid on this subject. This study looked at the correlation between hyperglycemia (a risk factor of DM) and HIV infection among HIV-infected individuals in Nyeri County Hospital-Kenya. Methods: This was a case-control study involving 193 individuals who were grouped into two groups of 97 HIV-positive HIV-Negative individuals (also referred to as study control group) based on negative HIV results and fasting blood glucose level 4.4 ± 2.2mmol/L. and 96 participants who were HIV positive. Results: A total of 193 individuals were enrolled, grouped into 97 subjects of HIV-negative individuals (control group) and 96 participants who were HIV-positive. In the study 13.54% of HIV-positive were hyperglycemic compared to 6.18% HIV- ve individuals (mean glucose level 7.6 ± 5.1 and 4.4 ± 1.1mmol/L, respectively (P>0.05) r=0.023). Conclusion: The study identified Hyperglycemic as a likely complication in HIV-infected individuals with a need to study the effect of individual diabetes mellitus risk factors in HIV-infected individuals
Cyber Security: Challenges and Preventive Measures
Authors: Bedadhala Sneha , M. M. Kotteti Chandra , N. O. Sadiku Matthew
Published: April 2023

Cyber Security plays a vital role in information technology. In recent days, the major issue faced by most private companies and government organizations is cyber-attacks, which can cause significant financial harm. Everything today has become electronic and protecting the data from cyber-attacks has become the biggest challenge. There are diverse ways to prevent cyber security attacks. The primary focus of this article is to present a variety of cyber security attacks and discuss some preventive measures on how to overcome the challenges posed by those attacks.
Study of the Socio-Economic Analysis of Females Role in Eastern part of Indonesia
Authors: Muryani  , Watik Arinda , Wibowo Wisnu , Herianingrum Sri , Widiastuti Tika
Published: April 2023

It is very crucial to involve women in a development, especially in developing countries. It will be more successful if it has the support from men and women to increase gender equality and reduce inequality. Females are the human resources that play a role in the development and gender empowerment. The role can be measured by GEM (Gender Empowerment Measure). This research determined the socio-economic role of females in Eastern Indonesia in terms of education, health, employment, and politics. This study utilizes some variables including : Mean Year of Female School , Female Life Expectancy, Female Labor Force Participation Rate, and Female Representation in Parliament Rates. This research uses panel data regression and the Fixed Effect Model method. Secondary macro data are shared from BPS from 2013 to 2020. It can be concluded that this study indicates the mean year female school, female life expectancy, female labor force participation rate, and female representation in parliament rate have a positive and significant effect partially and simultaneously on the Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM) in Eastern Indonesia.
Apakah Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Konstruksi Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Dipengaruhi Penerapan PSAK72?
Authors: Veronica Aries , Widarti Widarti , Yanti Dwi , Alfiana Yeni , Nivea Nivea , Winarsih Wiwin
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT

This study aims to see whether before and after the implementation of PSAK72 will affect the performance of financial construction companies that are on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data used is secondary data with a population of 24 issuers. The research sample was based on purposive data collection techniques with certain criteria obtained by 21 issuers throughout 2018-2020. The analysis technique used is quantitative descriptive. The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test was used as an analytical test tool in this study. The test results show that before and after the implementation of PSAK 72 does not affect financial performance as represented by the current ratio, debt to equity ratio, and net profit margin. This means that this research adds to previous empirical research evidence which states that there is no effect of PSAK72 implementation on financial performance. The adoption of PSAK72 does not necessarily significantly increase or decrease a company's financial performance.

Keywords : Financial Performance, Financial Ratio, PSAK72

 

 

ABSTRAK

 

Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat apakah sebelum dan sesudah penerapan PSAK72 akan mempengaruhi kinerja keuangan perusahaan konstruksi yang ada di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dengan populasi berjumlah 24 emiten. Sampel penelitian berdasarkan teknik pengumpulan data secara purposif dengan krieria tertentu diperoleh sebanyak 21 emiten sepanjang tahun 2018-2020. Teknik analisis yang digunakan deksriptif kuantitatif. Uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test digunakan sebagai alat uji analisis dalam penelitian ini. Hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa sebelum dan sesudah penerapan PSAK 72 tidak mempengaruhi kinerja keuangan yang diwakilkan oleh current ratio, debt to equity ratio, dan net profit margin. Artinya penelitian ini menambah bukti empiris penelitian sebelumnya yang menyatakan bahwa tidak adanya pengaruh penerapan PSAK72 terhadap kinerja keuangan. Penerapan PSAK72 belum tentu meningkatkan atau menurunkan kinerja keuangan perusahaan secara signifikan.

Kata Kunci: Kinerja Keuangan, PSAK72, Rasio Keuangan
Faktor - Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penerimaan Pajak Hotel (Studi Kasus: Hotel Santika Radial Palembang)
Authors: Anggrainy Dinna , Fransisca Septiani
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT

 

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Hotel Santika Radial Palembang's tax revenue and the number of rooms, occupancy rate, average length of stay, and room rate. This study used a random sampling method because the author used a homogeneous population, which consisted of all Hotel Santika Radial Palembang customers in 2021. A sample of 100 respondents was selected, and the data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS program. The case study at Hotel Santika Radial Palembang showed that the number of rooms, occupancy rates, and average room rates had a positive impact on hotel tax revenues. In contrast, in the case study at Hotel Santika Radial Palembang, the average length of stay had no effect on hotel tax revenue.

Keywords : Hotel Tax Receipt, Number of Rooms, Room Occupancy Rate, Average Length of Stay, Average Room Rate.

 

ABSTRAK

 

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui apakah penerimaan pajak Hotel Santika Radial Palembang dipengaruhi oleh jumlah kamar, tingkat hunian, rata-rata lama menginap, dan rata-rata tarif kamar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode random sampling karena penulis menggunakan populasi yang homogen yaitu seluruh pelanggan Hotel Santika Radial Palembang tahun 2021. Sampel sebanyak 100 orang yang memberikan tanggapan, dan digunakan program IBM SPSS untuk mengolah datanya. Studi kasus di Hotel Santika Radial Palembang menunjukkan bahwa jumlah kamar, tingkat hunian, dan tarif kamar rata-rata berdampak positif terhadap penerimaan pajak hotel. Sedangkan pada studi kasus di Hotel Santika Radial Palembang rata-rata lama menginap tidak berpengaruh terhadap penerimaan pajak hotel.

Kata Kunci: Penerimaan Pajak Hotel, Jumlah Kamar, Tingkat Hunian Kamar, Rata-rata Lama Menginap, Rata-rata Tarif Kamar.
Pengaruh Faktor Makro Ekonomi Dan Harga Komoditas Terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan Pada Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Oktariansyah Oktariansyah , Eko Putra Andri , Sari Vera , Usman Benny , Sundari Yeyen
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT

 

This study aims to determine whether there is influence between the variables of inflation, interest rates, gold prices and world oil prices on the composite stock price index. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the Indonesian stock exchange and several other sources. The data used is monthly time series data, namely the period 2018-2020. The variables used in this study are inflation, interest rates, gold prices and world oil prices as the independent variables while the composite stock price index as the dependent variable. Processing and analysis of the data used quantitative methods, while using multiple linear regression techniques the data was processed using IBM SPSS statistics 22. The results show that partially the inflation, interest rates and gold prices have no effect on the composite stock price index variable while the world oil price variable has an effect on the composite stock price index, simultaneously inflation, interest rates, gold prices and world oil prices have a positive effect on the composite stock price index.

Keywords: Inflation, interest rates, gold prices, world oil prices, and the composite stock price index.

 

 

ABSTRAK

 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh antara variabel inflasi, suku bunga, harga emas dan harga minyak dunia terhadap indeks harga saham gabungan. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang di peroleh dari bursa efek Indonesia dan beberapa sumber lainnya. Data yang digunakan adalah data time series bulanan yaitu periode 2018-2020. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah variabel inflasi, suku bunga, harag emas dan harga minyak dunia sebagai variabel independent sedangkan indeks harga saham gabungansebagai variabel dependent. Pengolahan dan analisis datanya menggunakan metode kuantitatif, sedangkan tekniknya regrei linear bergandadata tersebut diolah menggunakan IBM SPSS statistic 22. Dari hasil menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel inflasi, suku bunga, dan harga emas tidak berpengaruh terhadap variabel indeks harga saham gabungan sedangkan variabel harga minyak dunia berpengaruh terhadap indeksharga saham gabungan, secara simultan inflasi, suku bunga, harga emas dan harga minyak dunia berpengaruh positif terhadap indejs harga saham gabungan.

 

Kata kunci : Inflasi, suku bunga, harga emas, harga minyak dunia, dan indeks harga saham gabungan.
Analisis Modal Usaha, Asset Lancar Dan Volume Usaha Terhadap Laba Usaha Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Rokok Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI)
Authors: Satria Putra Panca , Hendri Edduar , Triono Jarwo
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT

 

This study aims to test the hypothesis of the effect of working capital, current assets and business volume on operating profit. This research method uses quantitative method. The data used is secondary data. The population of this study are all cigarette sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The sampling technique used in this study uses the judgment sampling method (purposive) on certain criteria, namely the annual financial statements in the form of balance sheets and income statements, the number of samples is 4 companies with an 8 year period or (4 x 8 = 32 ), so the sample in this study was 32 samples. The analysis used is descriptive analysis, classical assumption test (normality test, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, autocorrelation), multiple linear analysis, coefficient of determination analysis R2, t test and F test. The results of the hypothesis conclude that operating capital, current assets, and business volume have a simultaneous significant effect on operating profit in the cigarette sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. And partially there is a significant effect of operating capital on operating profit and there is a significant effect of current assets on operating profit, and there is a significant effect of business volume on operating profit.

Keywords: Business Capital, Current Assets, Business Volume and Operating Profit

 

ABSTRAK

 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyuji hipotesis pengaruh modal usaha, aset lancar dan volume usaha terhadap laba usaha. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kantitatif. Data yang digunakan yaitu data skunder. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan sektor rokok yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Teknik pengambilan sampel yang di ginakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode judgment sampling (purposive) atas kriteria-kriteria tertentu yaitu dengan laporan keuangan tahunan yang berupa neraca dan laporan laba rugi, jumlah sampel sebanyak 4 perusahaan dengan 8 tahun priode atau (4 x 8 = 32), jadi sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 32 sampel. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik ( uji normalitas, multikolinearitas, heteroskedastisitas, autokorelasi), analisis linier berganda, analisis koefisien determinasi R2, uji t dan uji F. Hasil hipotesis menyimpulkan bahwa modal usaha, aset lancar, dan volume usaha terdapat pengaruh siknifikan secara simultan terhadap laba usaha pada perusahaan sub sektor rokok yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Dan secara parsial terdapat pengaruh Signifikan modal usaha terhadap laba usaha dan terdapat pengaruh Signifikan aset lancar terhadap laba usaha, serta terdapat pengaruh Signifikan volume usaha terhadap laba usaha.

 

Kata Kunci : Modal Usaha, Aset Lancar, Volume Usaha dan Laba Usaha.
Pengaruh Penerapan E-Filling, E-SPT dan E-Registration Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak (Studi Kasus Pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Palembang Seberang Ulu)
Authors: Sudiyanto Totok , Emilda Emilda , Anisah Sifti
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT

 

The purpose of this research is to know the magnitude of the impact of the implementation of E-Filling, E-SPT and E-Registration on taxpayer compliance. This research is quantitative descriptive research using primary data obtained through questionnaire distribution and secondary data obtained directly. The sample used in the research is 100 respondents, namely individual taxpayers from the total registered population of 70,946. dampels were collected using the accidental sampling method. The use of multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results of this research show that the variable implementation of E-Filling partially has an impact on individual taxpayer compliance and the variable application of E-SPT and E-Registration partially has no impact and is not significant on individual taxpayer compliance. Meanwhile, the variable implementation of e-filling, e-SPT and e-registration simultaneously has a positive impact as well as the sig of individual taxpayers.

 

Keywords: E-Filling, E-Registration, E-SPT and Taxpayer Compliance

 

ABSTRAK

 

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni untuk tahu besarnya pengaruh dari diterapkannya E-Filling, E-SPT dan E-Registration terhadap Kepatuhan WP. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriftif kuantitatif dengan memakai data primer yang didapat lewat distribusi kuisioner serta data sekunder yang didapat langsung. Pemakaian sampel pada penelitian yakni 100 responden yakni WP orang pribadi dari total populasi terdaftar yakni 70.946. dampel dikumpulkan memakai metode sampling aksidental. Pemakaian teknik penganalisisan regresi  linier berganda. Pada hasilnya penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwasanya variabel Penerapan E-Filling secara parsial memiliki dampak pada Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak orang pribadi serta variabel penerapan E-SPT dan E-Registration secara parsial tidak mempunyai dampak serta tidak sig pada Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak orang pribadi. Sedangkan secara simultan variabel penerapan e-filling, e-SPT serta e-registration memiliki pengaruh yang positif serta sig terhadap kepatuhan WP orang pribadi.

 

Kata kunci: E-Filling, E-Registration, E-SPT dan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak
PENERAPAN FRAMEWORK CODEIGNITER DAN BOOTSTRAP PADA SISTEM PENGELOLAAN PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN DI DESA SRIDADI
Authors: Zakaria Iksan
Published: April 2023

Pengelolaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan (PBB) di Desa Sridadi saat ini masih menggunakan sistem konvensional dan belum terkomputerisasi dengan baik. Sistem yang berjalan saat ini masih terdapat kendala yaitu pengelola harus mencermati secara teliti satu persatu wajib pajak yang sudah maupun belum lunas PBB, sehingga membutuhkan waktu yang lama dan rentan dengan kesalahan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, dibutuhkan sistem pengelolaan PBB di Desa Sridadi yang lebih efisien dan terkomputerisasi dengan baik.

Framework CodeIgniter merupakan suatu kerangka untuk membuat software dengan menggunakan PHP yang lebih sistematis. Bootstrap merupakan salah satu framework CSS yang biasa digunakan untuk membuat tampilan suatu website menjadi lebih menarik. Karena kelebihan-kelebihan yang ditawarkan oleh dua framework ini, sehingga pada penelitian ini diusulkan penerapan framework CodeIgniter yang dikombinasikan dengan Bootstrap untuk membanguN sistem pengelolaan PBB di Desa Sridadi yang diimplementasikan menggunakan metode SDLC waterfall.

Pengujian sistem yang dilakukan menggunakan blackbox testing membuktikan bahwa perpaduan framework CodeIgniter dan Bootstrap dapat diterapkan untuk membuat sistem pengelolaan PBB di Desa Sridadi. CodeIgniter sebagai framework yang mengatur program, sementara Bootstrap lebih fokus untuk tampilannya. Diharapkan sistem pengelolaan yang dibuat dapat meringankan pengelolaan PBB Desa Sridadi seperti dalam pembuatan laporan PBB lunas, terhutang dan rekapitulasi, serta melakukan transaksi pembayaran PBB dengan wajib pajak.
A NEW INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR ROAD SURFACE CONDITION CLASSIFICATION USING MACHINE LEARNING METHODS AND PARALLEL CALCULATION
Authors: Mochurad Lesia , Ilkiv Andrii , Kravchenko Oleksandr
Published: April 2023

Modern information systems are increasingly used in various areas of our life. One of these is the quality control of the condition of the road surface in order to carry out repair work on time if necessary. The machine learning method can facilitate the control process, which was demonstrated in this work.

Analyzing the road surface condition using image classification requires much pre-classified data and decent computing power. As the modern need for proper quality control of the road surface is high, it is possible to analyze using sensor-recorded data in tabular form and machine learning methods, which should show high accuracy of the classification results. Development and research of an information system for classifying the condition of the road surface were described in this paper, including ways for optimizing similar approaches and improving the results obtained through the use of a greater number of features, in particular, taking into account not only the speed indicators at the given time of the car's movement but also the performance indicators of internal combustion engine. As a result, an information system was developed that classifies the road surface condition using features obtained from various types of sensors and recorded in tabular form. Machine learning methods such as Random Forest, Decision Tree, Support Vector Method, and AutoML library were used to compare accuracy results using a large set of artificial intelligence methods. The best results were obtained using the Random Forest ensemble machine learning method. The analysis of the classifier according to various parameters was carried out, and a search for the best hyperparameters was performed. At the same time, achieving a 91.9% accuracy of road surface condition classification was possible. Parallel calculations were used during model training. As a result, training time was decreased by 5 times with the use of the CPU and by 51 times with the help of the GPU.
AUGMENTED REALITY BASED INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY FOR OBJECTS 3D MODELS VISUALIZATION
Authors: Pavlova Olga , Bashta Andriy , Kovtoniuk Mykola
Published: April 2023

At the current stage of IT industry development, augmented reality is of interest both from the side of science and from the business side, since it is an advanced and newest tool for introducing a new immersive user experience. Today there are plenty ready-to-use applications that use AR for business, educational, medical and other purposes. Augmented Reality is currently one of the most popular upcoming technologies most commonly known for its use within games and advertising. By combining three-dimensional modelling with augmented reality, it could be possible to obtain new user friendly applications for the representing 3D models of objects in real time and in real size. The topic of research in the field of augmented reality is currently relevant both for science and for the business industry.
The paper proposes a multifunctional information system for three-dimensional models visualization in augmented reality, which is implemented in the form of a cross-platform mobile application. The proposed information system uses a device camera as a mean of object visualization and provides quick reproduction of the selected from the application`s database model in augmented reality in real size and in real time.
The developed application works quite well, has a user friendly and intuitive interface and allows user to add own models, that makes this tool multipurpose.Test 3D models have been created for conducting experiments for verification the proposed information system operation.
The further efforts of the authors will be directed to improving the existing algorithms for extending the current functionality of the proposed tool for 3D objects models visualization in augmented reality and application of the developed tool for real-life needs, such as digitization and visualization of museum exhibits and archaeological artifacts of Khmelnytskyi region.
ВПЛИВ ТРИВОЖНОСТІ НА ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ СТЮАРДЕС
Authors: АНТОНОВА Зінаїда , ВЕРХОГЛЯД Наталія
Published: April 2023

В статті представлено теоретичний та емпіричний аналіз впливу тривожності на особливості професійної діяльності стюардес. Проведено теоретичний аналіз наукових досліджень, щодо впливу тривожності на особливості професійної діяльності. Визначено місце та її вплив на роботу саме стюардес. Представлено результати емпіричного дослідження. Окреслено та зазначено характерні симптоми тривожності, які безпосередньо впливають на особливості професійної діяльності стюардес: прискорене серцебиття, зниження рівня концентрації уваги, відчуття небезпеки , неконтрольовані переживання, високий рівень конфліктності, зниження впевненості в собі, дратівливість, неспокій, головний біль, агресивність. Зазначено, що тривожність негативно впливає на професійну діяльність стюардес.
Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes – from theory to real practice
Authors: Volkov N.M.
Published: April 2023

Adoptive therapy with tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) has been studied since 1980s. Although some trials showed very high efficacy in melanoma and other tumors no enough data were available for approval of the method perhaps due to the cost, complexity and reproducibility limited to academic centers. Last year the results of prospective phase III trial comparing TIL therapy to standard immunotherapy for melanoma were reported which proved the efficacy and even superiority of the method. This paper reviews the principles of adoptive TIL therapy and the perspectives for further developement.
Critical Issues Affecting Compliance with Professional Codes of Conduct: A Case of Professional Construction Project Managers in South Africa
Authors: Tatenda Kamanda Learnmore
Published: April 2023

Empirical evidence has revealed the prevalence of unethical practises in the construction industry. These malpractices result in project failures. On the contrary, successful delivery of construction and infrastructure projects brings physical development, which promotes economic growth. For that reason, professional codes of conduct are established as a deterrent to unethical behaviour. This study sought to identify and examine the challenges faced by construction project managers in complying with the South African Council for Project and Construction Management Professions (SACPCMP). Adopting a mixed research approach, the study, using the snowball sampling technique, selected a sample of 72 respondents. The results of the study showed that SACPCMP has 39 obligations that are imposed on professional construction project managers. There were varying degrees of compliance identified, i.e., full compliance, partial compliance, and no compliance. Construction project managers face various challenges such as obedience to authority, peer pressure, conflict of interest, time constraints, socio-economic and political pressure, breach of confidence, other challenges, acts of kindness, and external pressure. The study`s major recommendation is the need for SACPCMP and the professional project managers to bridge the gap between managers' behaviour at membership registration and actual conduct of professional work.
Super-highways and Infrastructure Development in Kenya: The Political Economy of Kenya-China Road Development Projects Since 2013
Authors: Mbullo Owuor Patrick , A. Elliott Denielle
Published: April 2023

BACKGROUND:In the last two decades, Kenya’s development agenda has focused on Vision 2030’s aim of transforming the country into an industrialised, modern-middle-income state. To fulfill this desired economic growth, the government has emphasised infrastructure improvement, a move that has prompted heavy borrowing, especially from China. Despite the numerous studies on China’s involvement in road construction, there has been no attempt to look at how the Kenya Road Classification System can inform and influence the choice of road projects. In addition, limited studies have illustrated the theoretical standpoint of China-Kenya road improvement projects. OBJECTIVE:Therefore, this paper explores the interest of China in road construction in Kenya through the analysis of the Kenya road classification system. In addition, it examines how the Kenya-China road construction projects can be described from a neoliberal standpoint. METHOD:The paper draws from an analysis of grey literature, including newspapers, blogs, and internet archives, and ethnographic fieldwork on national infrastructure projects, particularly roads in Kenya. CONCLUSION:The findings suggest that China’s primary focus is on trunk roads (class ‘A’ roads), which play a critical role in regional access to resource-rich regions and provide strategic geopolitical and territorial positioning. We argue that the Kenya National and Highway Authority’s Road Classification System can reveal the political and economic interests in road construction.
Causes for the Exclusion of Visually Impaired Individuals in Community Development Projects in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa
Authors: Mahlungulu Zimkitha , Nene Khalema Ernest
Published: April 2023

Social exclusion is a pervasive phenomenon in the lives of visually impaired individuals. This paper discusses the causes of exclusion as well as strategies for dealing with it. The qualitative in-depth interviewing design was used for the study. Convenience and purposive sampling methods were used in order to select the most relevant participants in the study. Thirty visually impaired individuals from Kwa-Nobuhle Township in the Nelson Mandela Bay Metropolitan Municipality, together with twenty Community Development Workers from the Department of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs (COGTA), participated in the study, which took place from June to November 2020. The findings of the study revealed that the causes of exclusion were a lack of independence, a lack of adequate education and skills, a lack of reasonable accommodation, and a lack of community awareness. Potential empowerment strategies for minimising the exclusion of the visually impaired individuals were also presented. They included awareness campaigns, increasing platforms for information sharing, workshops and trainings, improved monitoring and evaluation, and the establishment of more rehabilitation centres for visually impaired individuals.
"PAIKEM GEMBROT IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING FOR YOUNG LEARNERS: A NARRATIVE INQUIRY OF TEACHERS' EXPERIENCE"
Authors: Iswati Henny Dwi , Rois Nilam Kis Arumecendani
Published: April 2023

This research looks into the use of the Paikem Gembrot model as a method of teaching English to young learners. The study aims to understand the challenges and efforts of kindergarten teachers regarding the Paikem Gembrot method in introducing English to young learners. The study employed a narrative inquiry approach, using a narrative frame to gather data from 40 kindergarten teachers in East Java. The findings show that those teachers have positive perceptions of the Paikem Gembrot model and believe it to be successful in promoting English language learning among young learners. However, they also identified some challenges such as lack of understanding of the concept, insecurity, lack of appropriate learning tools and media, lack of teacher skills in managing the class, low attention span of children, and the young age factor. The teachers have got involved in attending seminars, sharing experiences with other teachers, and learning from a variety of media. They also suggested the development of simple and widely accessible learning tools and carrying out activities with a cheerful tone to address the technical issues.
Dyspozycyjny optymizm u osób pracujących podczas odbywania kary pozbawienia wolności
Authors: Lewicka-Zelent Agnieszka
Published: April 2023

Work is one of the rehabilitation interactions used for centuries with convicts. It has changed its functions, although at the moment it does not serve as a punitive measure, but rather as a motivating factor for change. Numerous monographs and articles have been written about the work of convicts, but most of them show only the legal aspect of its execution. However, from a practical point of view, it is also important to examine to what extent it can be directly linked to changes in the attitudes and behaviour of those who have committed a crime. Therefore, it was decided to conduct research aiming at determination of the level of dispositional optimism in convicts working while serving a criminal sentence. It was assumed that in the study the dependent variable is the level of dispositional optimism, and the independent variables: the two-year period of work performed by convicts while serving a prison sentence and the professional status of the respondents. The study was conducted twice using the Life Orientation Test (LOT-R) by Michael F. Scheier, Charles S. Carver and Michael W. Bridges in an adaptation of Zygfryd Juczyński.
Police barring order as a means of protecting victims of domestic violence in polish legal system
Authors: Karaźniewicz Justyna , Kotowska Monika
Published: April 2023

Barring order used by the Police is one of the new means of protecting victims of domestic violence. It was introduced to the Act on the Police over two years ago. This allows for a proper evaluation of these regulations. The article concentrates on the analysis of the regulations and using them in practice by police officers. The authors outline historical background and rationale for the introduction of the barring order and explain the essence of an order to vacate premises. The article contains an analysis of available statistical data collected by the Police Headquarters as well as evaluation of the existing regulations and conclusions de lege ferenda.
Metodologia badań służących szacowaniu skali nielegalnego rynku napojów spirytusowych
Authors: Wiwała Leszek
Published: April 2023

Illicit spirit drink market is a very complex social phenomenon. The existing estimates of the scale of the unofficial alcohol consumption differ a lot. The European Commission, the World Health Organization and health institution researches indicated Poland as the leader of unregistered alcohol consumption in the European Union. On the other hand, Polish tax authorities and the Supreme Chamber of Control estimate unregistered spirits consumption on a much lower level. The aim of the paper is to present various research methods that can help estimate the scale of this phenomenon. Standardized methodologies are necessary conditions to reduce the disproportions in the previous estimation of unregistered alcohol consumption in Poland. The need of new quality approach is justified due to the fact that illicit spirits market causes individual and social health problems, public finance losses and contributes to corruption and other illegal activities. Comprehensive and reliable tools and scientific approach which at least allow to verify the dynamics of changes in the illegal spirit drinks market, will allow to perform periodic regulatory impact assessments. Thanks to this, it will be possible to recommend changes to the provisions that may discourage violations of the law.
Dobro małoletniego pokrzywdzonego a realizacja prawa do obrony – rozważania na kanwie sądowej praktyki ustanawiania obrońcy w fazie in rem w celu przesłuchania małoletniego pokrzywdzonego
Authors: Kosmowski Mateusz
Published: April 2023

The article presents the practice, followed by common courts and noticed by the Supreme Court, of appointing a defence counsel at in rem proceedings for a person who is not yet charged and absent from criminal proceedings as well as for de facto suspect, ordered to allow such a counsel to participate in the interrogation of a minor victim in accordance to Article 185a of the Code of Criminal Procedure. The Polish Code of Criminal Procedure provides for the absence of a defence counsel during the first interrogation as one of the grounds for repeating the interrogation of a minor victim. The author analyses the practice described above in the context of the doctrinal construction of the defence counsel in Polish criminal procedural law, as well as the institution of a non-party’s attorney and also tries to place it in the context of international regulations, including the standards of the right to defence arising from Directive 2013/48/UE and set out in the case law of the European Court of Human Rights.
O zasadności uchylenia przepisów art. 22 § 1 i 2 Kodeksu karnego (głos w sprawie uniezależnienia odpowiedzialności karnej podżegacza i pomocnika)
Authors: Pohl Łukasz
Published: April 2023

The article presents the justification for the removal of the normative content of the provisions of Article 22 § 1 and 2. This justification is based on the observation that the solution underlying these provisions limits the scope of criminal liability for instigating and aiding a circumstance unrelated to the behavior of the instigator and helper, thus not allowing for an assessment in this respect in fully adequate to a specific case of criminal incitement and aiding and abetting.
Report on the International Scientific Conference titled “Protection of Future Generations in Central Europe: Good Practices and Developments at Constitutional Level, and Current Challenges in the Legal Order” organized within the Framework of the Central European Professors’ Network (Miskolc, University of Miskolc, 24 November 2022)
Authors: Pál Ádám
Published: April 2023

The paper summarizes an international scientific conference devoted to the protection of future generations in Central Europe. The conference, which had a predominantly environmental legal focus, was meant to provide an overview of legal solutions in the Central European countries mainly on the constitutional level with the ultimate goal of safeguarding and preserving the environment. The event was organized by the Central European Academy on the premises of its parental organization, the University of Miskolc as part of a conference series organized within the framework of the Central European Professors’ Network program. The program aims to establish academic cooperation in the Central European region by creating various research groups focusing on the study and comparison of selected legal issues in the home countries of the research group members. The conference was held as an event connected to the activities of the research group responsible for the respective topic. The main aim of this paper is to concisely present the most important thoughts and ideas of the contributors.