bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Scope for value addition of agriculture products for enterprise promotion in rural areas
Authors: Lakshmi K. Bhagya , Aparna K.
Published: May 2022

Majority of rural population dependent on agriculture sector for their livelihood. Majority of the farmers are considering agriculture as livelihood option rather than an enterprise. Hence, farmers are focusing only on increasing agriculture productivity. But processing and value addition of agricultural produce is very low and post harvesting losses are very high in India when compared to other developing and developed countries. Now the country should give more emphasis on value addition to primary agriculture. There is immense scope and potential for promotion of agriculture produce its economy depend on primary agriculture. Secondary agriculture has huge potential for creating infrastructure and jobs in rural areas to strengthen rural economy. By keeping this in view the present paper discusses the scope for value addition of agriculture produce and proposes strategy for promotion of agriprenuership.
Influence of using inorganic fertilizers, FYM and vermicompost on basmati rice (Oryza sativa)
Authors: Banotra M. , Sharma B. C. , Kumar R.
Published: May 2022

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is one of the imperative and broadly grown cereal crop, which delivers half the daily food to vast population of the world. The yield of rice crop can be subsequently increasedby the use of inorganic fertilizers during initial years but on long term, it has not been advantageous as it weakens the soil quality whereas use of organic manures (Vermicompost and FYM) alone in rice lead to low production and low nutrient content in rice crop at mid tillering stage which is responsible for poor quality and quantity of rice crop. Therefore, sustainability in production without deteriorating soil health can be accomplished by the sensibly use of integrated nutrient management. Integrated use of inorganic and organic manures will not only increase production but also uphold higher soil fertility status.
Credit Default Swaps
Authors: Bomfim Antulio N.
Published: May 2022

Credit default swaps (CDS) are the most common type of credit derivative. This paper provides a brief history of the CDS market and discusses its main characteristics. After describing the basic mechanics of a CDS, I present a simple valuation framework that focuses on the relationship between conditions in the cash and CDS markets as well as an approach to mark to market existing CDS positions. The discussion highlights how the 2008 global financial crisis helped shape current practices and conventions in the CDS market, including the widespread adoption of standardized coupons and upfront premiums and the increased reliance on centralized counterparties. I also address CDS indexes--focusing on their growing role as key indicators of investors’ attitudes toward credit risk--and briefly examine their behavior during periods of acute financial or economic dislocations, including those associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.
Dissipation kinetics and the pre-harvest residue of chlorantraniliprole in pigeon pea Cajanus cajan L. succulent pods Using Ultra-High-Performance Liquid Chromatography with Photodiode array detector (UHPLC-PDA)
Authors: Murali Krishna T , Devaki K , Kiran Kumar K , Prasanthi L
Published: May 2022

Studies were conducted to evaluate insecticide residues of Chlorantraniliprole in pigeon pea succulent pods after foliar application. Chlorantraniliprole was sprayed at 0.6ml/l on pigeon pea crop at the pod formation stage to control pod borers like Helicoverpa armigera and Maruca vitrata. Samples were drawn at 0, 1, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 days after spray. A validated liquid chromatography method with a Photodiode Array (PDA) detector was used for the residue analysis of chlorantraniliprole. Separation was achieved through the C18 column in the reverse phase. The calibration graphs of chlorantraniliprole in acetonitrile solvent or five blank matrices were linear within the tested interval of 0.1 to 1ppm with a coefficient of determination over 0.9990. Dissipation of chlorantraniliprole was studied in first-order kinetic models (for which the coefficient of determination, R2 was 0.8684). Residues of chlorantraniliprole was 3.57, 3.16, 1.61, 1.13, 0.49, 0.21, 0.05 and 0.00mg/kg at 0, 1, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 days after spraying. The residue level reached below the tolerance limit (MRL) (2mg/kg BW) of Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC) on Pesticide Residues after 5 days of spray and below the detectable level after 25 days of spray in succulent pods and recorded a biological half-life of 4.36 days.
Diencephalic storm in trauma patients: Is it really that rare
Authors: Andrew C Bright , Celia Y Quang , Scott G Blair , Nathan M Polite , Kaitlin M Alexander , Andrew Haiflich , C Caleb Butts , Yann-leei L Lee , Christopher M Kinnard , Maryann I Mbaka , Ashley Y Williams , Jon D Simmons
Published: May 2022

Introduction: Diencephalic storm is characterized by extreme episodic catecholamine release in the presence of a stressor and it is usually refractory to standard antihypertensives. The treatment of choice during the crisis is propofol and the best preventative measure is to remove the stressor (i.e. ventilator). Case presentation: A 32-year-old male sustained 2nd and 3rd degree burn to 25 percent of the body surface area that included a severe inhalation component. The patient was admitted to the Burn Intensive Care Unit at the Arnold Luterman Regional Burn Center in Mobile, AL. The patient had frequent episodes (3-5 per day) of severe agitation that were accompanied by extreme tachycardia of > 200 beats per minute and hypertension (280/140). The inciting event was often endotracheal suctioning, but less noxious stimulation also resulted in similar episodes. During these episodes, the patient had significantly elevated catecholamine levels that improved after extubation. The patient’s symptoms were refractor to standard antihypertensives but immediately resolved when given propofol. Further episodes of the diencephalic storm were treated successfully with propofol. Once the patient was removed from mechanical ventilation, there were no further episodes. Conclusion: Diencephalic Storm may be difficult to diagnose due to a lack of familiarity with this rare entity. Any patient with severe agitation combined with the effects of episodic large catecholamine surges should be considered to have Diencephalic Storm. The standard immediate treatment is propofol due to the lack of responsiveness of standard antihypertensives and the removal of the stressor.
[RETRACTED] Keto Advanced 1500 Reviews: Side Effects,Scam or Legit, Ingredient, Updated Price v1
Authors: not provided cecilio.drey
Published: May 2022

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Keto Advanced 1500 is another ketosis supporting weight reduction equation highlighting full range BHB salts to assist the body with consuming fat for energy rather than carbs by giving the body unadulterated exogenous ketones through a ketogenic-accommodating eating regimen pill, yet does the Advanced Keto 1500 enhancement work or does it make negative side impacts and wellbeing concerns?
[RETRACTED] Retamob Alpha : Help You Discover The Real Power of Men! v1
Authors: A H
Published: May 2022

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what are those questions that are frequently asked by the customers about this dietary supplement? The questions are about Retamob AlphaIngredients, Pros & Cons, pricing, and where to buy.
[RETRACTED] Cannaverda CBD Oil - 100% EFFECTIVE INGREDIENTS For Joint Pain! v1
Authors: CBD Oil Cannaverda
Published: May 2022

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Cannaverda CBD Oil
[RETRACTED] Ocuprime Vision Support Formula Provides Excellent Results To Restore Your Crystal Clear Vision All Natural Ingredients v1
Authors: Vision Support Ocuprime
Published: May 2022

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Ocuprime Vision Support
[RETRACTED] What Is TruKeto and Does the Keto Diet Work For Everyone? v1
Authors: not provided TruKeto
Published: May 2022

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https://www.eastbaytimes.com/2022/05/12/truketo-reviews-shark-tank-warning-tru-keto-pills-price-legit-website-for-sale/
[RETRACTED] Optimal Keto Gummies Reviews – The Optimal Keto Gummies Intricate Details You Need To Know? v1
Authors: keto Gummies Acv
Published: May 2022

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Optimal Keto Gummies
[RETRACTED] Weight Crasher Keto Gummies v1
Authors: keto Gummies Acv
Published: May 2022

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Weight Crasher Keto Gummies
[RETRACTED] Dtrim Advanced Support Reviews: [Scam Or Legit] Negative Side Effects! v1
Authors: Advanced Support Dtrim
Published: May 2022

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https://www.ottawalife.com/article/dtrim-advanced-support-canada-reviews-free-trial-scam-2022-where-to-buy-in-4-99-price
[RETRACTED] Ocuprime Vision Support Plant Ingredients Based Formula Powerful Nutrition For Your Eyes(Work Or Hoax) v1
Authors: not provided shanayamora
Published: May 2022

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Ocuprime Vision Support
Health, Personality Disorders, Work Commitment, and Training‐to‐Employment Transitions
Authors: Patzina Alexander , Dietrich Hans , Barabasch Anton
Published: May 2022

School‐to‐work transition research has persistently provided empirical evidence for the theoretical predictions of human capital, signaling, and credentialing, thereby emphasizing the importance of school performance and degree attainment for labor market entries. However, hitherto, research in this tradition has paid less attention to noncognitive and socioemotional factors. We address this gap by analyzing the influence of mental and physical health, coping abilities, cooperativeness, and work commitment on the transition from apprenticeship training to first job. For this purpose, this study draws on a unique dataset of 1,061 individuals from Germany, combining rich survey (i.e., information concerning baseline health, personality disorders, and work attitudes) and register (i.e., labor market information) data. The results of linear probability models reveal that only physical health is associated with finding a first job within six months. Physical and mental health are associated with a smooth transition into the labor market, i.e., a situation in which an individual transitions into regular employment without any job search gaps. Overall health and coping abilities are important to finding decent employment. However, after taking important preselection variables (i.e., educational outcomes and training firm characteristics) into account, these associations are weakened and become statistically nonsignificant. Overall, this study provides evidence that health and personality disorders have the potential to induce inequality at an important life course stage.
The Pricipality of Obodrites in the Period of Political Consolidation (the 11th – the First Third of the 12th Centuries)
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Mykola Rud
Published: May 2022

Based on narrative sources and special historical literature, the article analyzes the process of consolidation of the Obodrit tribes within a relatively single early feudal state in the 11th – first third of the 12th century. The research is based on the principles of historicism, scientific and authorial objectivity, as well as on the use of general scientific (analysis, synthesis, generalization, comparison) and special-historical (historical-typological, historical-systemic) methods. It is noted that the military successes of the late 10 – early 11 centuries and the gaining the Polabian Slavs’ independence from the German feudal lords did not, however, lead to the final strengthening of the central princely power in Obodrites, which at that time had to wage aт exhausting struggle against strong groups of the nobility, which considered aggravating dependence on the supreme prince. The author came to the conclusion that the greatest power of the Obodrit state was achieved under Gottschalk and his son Henry of the Nakonid family, under whose rule were not only Obodrit, but also Lutici lands. It is noted that the consolidation course of the Nakonids was carried out in different directions: they created a system of princely fortresses with officials to control the districts adjacent to the fortresses, increased his military presence and by all means contributed to Christianization. In foreign policy, the Nakonid princes sought to strengthen allied relations with the Saxons and Danes and, as far as possible, used their assistance to strengthen positions within the country. However, this policy did not succeed.
Monuments of Folk Architecture from the Village of Rudiakiv of Boryspil District, Kyiv Region in the Museum of Folk Architecture and Everyday Life of the Middle Dnieper Region: History of Museification
Authors:   Museum of Bread of  the Research Branch of the «Museum of Folk Architecture and Everyday Life of the Middle Dnieper  Region» of the National Historical and Ethnographic Reserve «Pereiaslav», Zham Elena
Published: May 2022

The article for the first time comprehensively covers the history of museification of monuments of folk architecture from the village Rudiakiv, Boryspil district, Kyiv region, in the Museum of Folk Architecture and Life of the Middle Dnieper Region. The problem of preservation of immovable monuments became especially relevant in the 1960s in connection with the construction of the Kaniv Reservoir on the Dnieper and the flooding of two dozen Dnieper villages. The purpose of the study is to shed light on the history of the discovery, transportation and installation of monuments from Rudiakiv in the Pereiaslav skansen and their characteristics. The analysis of the species composition of buildings is made, attention is paid to the peculiarities of their constructions, material, construction technique. It tells about the fate of 11 buildings (4 houses, 3 counties, 1 cellar, 1 pantry, 1 soot, 1 windmill), which were transported to the museum during 1965–1974. The circumstances due to which they got to the Pereiaslav skansen are considered. In particular, the role of the Shcherbyns, natives of the village of Rudiakiv, in the museification of these monuments. The author concludes that thanks to the efforts of employees of the Pereiaslav-Khmelnytskyi State Historical Museum, unique cultural heritage sites from the village of Rudiakiv were lucky to survive. Museification has become the optimal method of preservation for them. In the Museum of Folk Architecture and Everyday Life of the Middle Dnieper region, the monuments have been turned into museum objects, included in tourist routes, and the study of their history has been stimulated. In the museum, the monuments received new connections and, together with other objects, were included in a new historical context – a simulated Dnieper village of the XIX – early XX century. Not only have these monuments become the decoration of the village, they have significant scientific, historical, ethnographic, and artistic value, so the development of a holistic concept of their history and museification is of great importance.
Ethnological Publications of the Shevchenko Scientific Society in Lviv: Historiography
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Konta Rostyslav
Published: May 2022

The article covers the problem of studying the ethnographic activities of members of the Society by analyzing the ethnological publishing activities of this institution. This approach allows to clarify the complex process of organizing ethnological research in the Society, as well as to identify the methodological component of scientific research of its members. The article analyzes the works, which provide an overview of the coverage of certain ethnological problems on the pages of NTSh editions. The emphasis is placed on the scientific and organizational aspects of ethnological studies in the Society. The problem of historiographical research of such editions of the Society as «Notes of NTSh», «Literary-scientific bulletin» and «Chronicles of NTSh» is covered. These periodicals contain important information on the assessment of ethnological achievements of members of the Society, information on ethnographic research in this organization. The scientific controversy of scientists concerning the problem of development of ethnology in NTSh is considered. It is emphasized that in the vast majority of works devoted to or related to the study of the editions of the NTSh, the ethnological scientific and organizational aspect of the activities of these publications was not covered. Only recently have works been published that raise not only the problem of study of ethnological materials published in the Society’s publications, but also the problems of historiographical analysis of these publications in order to clarify different points of view on the organization of ethnological research in NTSh.
The Concept of Archetype According to Carl Jung in Artistic Discourse and the Use of Archetypes in the Fashion Industry
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Belous Khrystyna
Published: May 2022

In this article the author study and analyzes archetype concept. There were analyzed: the main archetypes, their reflection in design, fashion art and fast fashion. The scientific novelty of the work is based on an attempt to systematize the main types of archetypes by the nature of their manifestations in the fashion sphere, highlight the dependence of the character and mental characteristics of the person on the internal archetype and its impact on the perception of external archetypes. In addition, the paper analyzes the main archetypes in art and their dependence on current trends and tendencies. The author considered the main vectors of influence of archetypes embodied in fashion on society and its main groups. Also, the methods, tools and patterns used to embody archetypes and their elements in the fashion industry were analyzed. The connection between the use of archetypes in the fashion industry and marketing strategies was analyzed as well. Thus, it was proved that the successful visualization of individual details related to the key archetypes that correspond to the moment of its development, allows you to reach a larger audience and get more than just a response to the fashion as an art. It also directly affects the sales growth and commercial success of individual designers and artists. The analysis of archetypes, their embodiment in fashion and perception by spectators and consumers was carried on the foundation of the appropriate methodological basis. The author also used a wide range of sources of information, which allowed taking into account various factors and make the study more in-depth and thorough. Among such sources, data on the modern fashion performances, shows and collections, in particular, the achievements of Ukrainian designers, are especially important. The work is based on the principles of objectivity, historicity and is considered on the basis of analysis not only of the source base, but also of research achievements of scientists, from Carl Jung himself to his modern followers and opponents.
Mavrian Historical, Cultural and Religious Heritage in Modern Spain Tourism
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Teres Nataliia , Romaniv Yana ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
Published: May 2022

The article covers the problem of establishing Halal tourism, which has begun to develop in recent years. The question is considered via the analysis of cultural monuments of Mavrian heritage in Spain. The spreading of a new type of tourism and its features is considered separately. Key scientific ideas and works on the origin of the term «halal tourism» are also analyzed. The paper identifies the main problems of development of this type of tourism, the main of which can be identified anti-Islamist sentiments of the Spanish right-wing political party Vox. In addition, representatives of the tourism sector are still insufficiently aware of the possibilities of presenting, spreading and developing halal tourism. So far, only two hotels in Spain have passed and received special certificates and are recognized as providing products and services, respecting the religious beliefs of their visitors. In particular, the requirements for certificates include the presence of a halal menu in the hotel restaurant, prayer rugs and directions to Mecca in the rooms, the correct location of beds and bathrooms, no alcohol in the minibar. The article also mentions the main organizations in Spain that contribute to the spread and stabilization of halal tourism – Instituto Halal, Halal International Tourism, etc. The current achievements in this field of tourism in Spain are listed, including the second place in the list of Global Muslim Travel Index 2018. In addition, Spain continues to actively move towards the development of this type of tourism and attracting more and more Arab tourists to its country.
Effects of Driving Style on Energy Consumption and CO2 Emissions
Authors: Carreón-Sierra Susana , Salcido Alejandro
Published: May 2022

The tractive force developed by energy consumption (EC) in a car engine produces its acceleration and sustains the motion against velocity dependent resistance forces. In internal combustion engines, fuel burning entails pollutant emissions (PE) released into the atmosphere. In vehicular traffic, EC and PE depend on the driving style. This paper assumed that the transition rules in a traffic cellular automata (TCA) represent a driving style, and its effect on EC and PE in TCA is studied. Extending empirical relationships, we proposed models to estimate EC and PE in TCA from the velocity and acceleration distributions, which we obtained by computer simulations for three well-known TCA. The Nagel-Schreckenberg (NS) and Fukui-Ishibashi (FI) models, and a variant (NS+FI) defined by combining the NS and FI rules, were considered. The FI driving style revealed EC and CO2 emission rates dependent on the stochastic delay (p) only for low vehicular densities. We also detected that the larger EC and CO2 emission rates were 45.4 kW and 26.7 g/s with no dependence on p. With NS and NS+FI driving styles, the larger energy consumption and CO2 emission rates occurred for small stochastic delays, 18.4 kW and 6.6 g/s and 61.1kW and 30.2 g/s for p = 0.2. On average, for NS, FI, and NS+FI models (p = 0.2), we obtained energy consumptions of 1.88, 2.60, and 2.76 MJ/km, fuel consumptions of 0.08, 0.12, and 0.13 L/km, and CO2 emissions of 0.158, 0.460, and 0.562 kgCO2/km. Our results agree with those (3.37 MJ/km and 0.235 kgCO2/km) of petrol combustion car engines at 10 km/L. This work may help in designing flow and driving style scenarios to optimize vehicular traffic EC and reduce PE.
Peculiarities of clinical course and diagnostic of alopecia areata with comorbidity. Clinical observations
Authors: Dubenskiy Valeriy V. , Nekrasova Elizaveta G.
Published: May 2022

Nest alopecia (circular baldness) ― acquired non-pubescent alopecia, which begins, as a rule, with rounded foci on the scalp. During nest alopecia, there are three stages ― active (progressive, or progressive), stationary and regressive. The study of the causes and mechanisms of the pathogenesis of nest alopecia indicates a pronounced role of neurotrophic disorders, autoimmune and genetic factors, endocrine diseases and injuries. The course of alopecia areata is often chronic, recurrent (more than one episode was found in 85% of patients), however, spontaneous remission without treatment is possible in 50% of patients. In cases where the manifestations of alopecia areata start before puberty, the risk of developing a total form of the disease is high (up to 50%). The probability of a complete cure in severe forms of alopecia is less than 10% of cases. The development of alopecia areata is often accompanied by damage to the nail plates, however, the incidence of onychodystrophies varies significantly (677%). More than ten types of changes in the nail plates have been described. According to our observations, onychodystrophies were seen in all 6 patients with alopecia areata, with thimble-type deformities in children and longitudinal lines in adults. The lack of evidence in the literature on the frequency and specificity of damage to the nail plates requires additional research. Comorbid conditions in patients (systemic lupus erythematosus, psoriasis, vitiligo, atopic dermatitis, etc.) can be trigger factors in the development of nest alopecia and complicate the diagnosis and treatment of the underlying disease and concomitant dermatoses. This determines the need for a clear distinction between therapeutic and diagnostic approaches, based on their reliable significance, which will eliminate outdated or unreasonable therapeutic procedures. The article presents two clinical observations: a combination of alopecia areata with anemia, chronic gastrointestinal diseases and celiac disease in a one-year-old child and with anemia, thyroiditis, and gastrointestinal diseases in an adult patient with post-COVID syndrome.
Chronicles of A.I. Pospelov Moscow Society of Dermatovenerologists and Cosmetologists (MSDC was founded on October 4, 1891). Bulletin of the MSDC № 1142
Authors: Yakovlev Alexey B.
Published: May 2022

On March 16, 2021, the 1142nd meeting of the Moscow Society of Dermatovenereologists and Cosmetologists named after A.I. Pospelov took place.
Two people have been accepted as members of the MODV: the list of new members was approved unanimously.
The agenda includes a discussion of two clinical cases. The interest in the first demonstration ― mushroom mycosis lies in the relative rarity of T-cell lymphomas in the skin clinic, as well as the effectiveness of PUVA therapy in the plaque stage of the disease. Another observation is a case of acquired epidermolysis bullosa, a rare sporadic autoimmune disease with increased skin injury, the formation of subepidermal blisters, the presence of antibodies against type 7 collagen, the prognosis for which is usually favorable and even with a possible spontaneous recovery.
A number of scientific reports were made at the meeting. The first of them is on the problems of vulgar acne. The patient-oriented approach for vulgar acne implies individual, personalized treatment of the patient. Among the strategic directions in the development of therapeutic approaches to patients with vulgar acne, special attention, in addition to external remedies, systemic therapy, physiotherapy and cosmetic care, should be paid to the adherence of patients to treatment. Among the various technologies for determining the severity of vulgar acne, an interactive electronic DIA calculator developed at the Department of Skin Diseases of Sechenov University, combined with medicinal recommendations in accordance with a certain severity of the disease of a particular patient, deserves attention.
The report on modern and classical methods of diagnosis of human and animal mycoses represents the most pressing issues of medical mycology in general and dermatomycology in particular due to their extreme prevalence. To date, all laboratory methods for the diagnosis of mycoses can be divided into classical and modern high-tech, while in most laboratories on the ground, almost only confocal microscopy has been introduced.
The last report was devoted to dermatoses that developed at the site of tattoos and tattooing. Since the composition of the coloring pigment includes iron oxide, titanium dioxide, isopropyl alcohol, natural organic and inorganic pigments, dermatoses such as benign lymphoplasia (lymphocytoma), sarcoidosis, psoriasis, discoid lupus, vitiligo, vasculitis, lichen planus, annular granuloma, lipoid necrobiosis, melanoma may develop in places of skin damage, basal cell carcinoma, gangrenous pyoderma, mycosis, syphilis, tuberculosis. It is noted that the treatment of lymphocytoma and sarcoidosis is a difficult task.
Aspects of the special assessment of working conditions of the medical personnel working with coronavirus patients
Authors: Batov Vyacheslav E. , Kuznetsov Sergey M. , Merkushev Stanislav I.
Published: May 2022

RELEVANCE: The medical personnel of military medical organizations are put under unfavorable working conditions during their professional activity. These conditions increase the risk of developing work-related diseases, lead to deterioration in health and wellness, and decrease efficiency in the workplace. Physical and mental stress increase significantly during the pandemic especially for health care providers providing treatment for COVID-19.
AIM: To establish the correspondence between real working conditions and the results of the special assessment of working conditions for health care providers providing treatment for the new coronavirus infection.
RESULTS: The biological factor is the main cause of harm for all types of medical personnel, according to the study of the special assessment of working conditions of medical personnel in military-medical organizations cards in 20162019. Dealing with patients with the new coronavirus infection is in the 3.3 class of harmfulness, which grants the right to shorter work hours/work days to all medical personnel. However, working hours increase during a pandemic. Factors such as emotional stress and work schedules are not taken into account during the special assessment of working conditions. The negative impact of the use of personal protective equipment (e.g. anti-plague suits) during the entire shift has not been evaluated.
CONCLUSION: The analysis of the special assessment of working conditions of the medical personnel of the military medical organizations shows that the existing system for assessing working conditions does not fully reflect the actual working conditions of workers in present-day conditions, who work with patients who have COVID-19 (1 table, bibliography: 8 refs).
Formalization of problems of medical support using of the geoinformation technologies
Authors: Zubov Nikolay N. , Soldatov Evgeniy A.
Published: May 2022

The options of formalization of some tasks of medical support are offered: the choice of rational routes of evacuation of the wounded and sick, the choice of rational loading of transporters with the wounded and sick. It is planned to implement them in automated medical service management systems as part of special mathematical support. Special attention is paid to the use of geoinformation technologies. It is assumed that the automated control system will link each helicopter, each combat vehicle and individual soldier into a single system and will allow in the near future to obtain the necessary information about the physical state of the soldiers body, the presence of injuries and the degree of their severity, and a preliminary forecast of the outcome of the injury. You need to find routes from each source to some destination that have the following properties: the greatest usefulness of visiting the selected nodes; restrictions on the total volume or mass of objects loaded at these nodes; restrictions on the total volume or mass of objects that can accept destinations; the minimum length of each route; mandatory removal of all objects concentrated in nests. In a formalized form, the problem can be represented by several options. Thus, the problem of evacuation of the wounded (affected) is a linear programming problem; it is possible that this is a kind of the well-known backpack problem, but in which you can put not one item of each type in the backpack, but several (bibliography: 22 refs).
Didáctica de la expresión musical. Grado en Educación Infantil
Authors: Chao-Fernández Aurelio , Chao-Fernández Rocío , Castro-Alonso Vicente
Published: May 2022

El propósito de este material es servir de apoyo y complemento a los principales contenidos de la materia Didáctica de la Expresión Musical (Grado en Educación Infantil). Este documento no pretende ser una guía exhaustiva u holística de los contenidos abordados, sino más bien una adaptación al nivel de alfabetización musical medio del alumnado de grado, empleando una narrativa pedagógicamente adaptada hacia ese fin. A modo de resumen, estos son los principales bloques englobados en este escrito: - El sonido y sus cualidades (Acústica): capítulo 1. - Evolución de la escritura musical (Historia de la Notación): capítulo 2. - Principales elementos y características del Lenguaje Musical y de su interpretación: capítulos 3 a 8. - Nociones sobre la textura y la forma musical (Análisis Musical): capítulos 9 y 10. - Instrumentos musicales (Organología): capítulo 11. - La voz y su cuidado: capítulo 12. El presente texto posee una secuenciación de definiciones, explicaciones y ejemplificaciones progresiva, aludiendo en ciertos casos la revisión de capítulos venideros con notas a pie de página. Asimismo, estilísticamente se ha optado por no incluir citas de referencias externas en el cuerpo del texto, a fin de no entorpecer la lectura. Las imágenes empleadas son de creación propia o bien extraídas de materiales externos, referenciados mediante un enlace web. Como conclusión, el libro contiene un apartado de referencias bibliográficas de interés para el/la estudiante, en caso de que requiera de materiales más específicos y profundos sobre un determinado tema. Por último, los autores de esta obra creemos que el alumno/a de Grado en Infantil ha de ser provisto de ejemplos y de actividades tipo que le anticipen a su futura realidad laboral. Se han incluido una serie de recuadros en el texto, a modo de aportación de ideas vinculadas con el capítulo en cuestión, basadas en los objetivos, contenidos, criterios de evaluación y metodología presentes en el vigente Decreto 330/2009, de 4 de junio, por el que se establece el currículo de la educación infantil en la Comunidad de Galicia.
España como país de asilo durante el franquismo: La recepción del exilio cubano (1961-1963)
Authors: Redondo Carrero Emilio
Published: May 2022

A comienzos de 1961, centenares de cubanos que huían del régimen instaurado por Fidel Castro comenzaron a llegar a España, donde el gobierno de Franco y distintas organizaciones benéficas les proporcionaron asistencia. La mayoría de ellos lo contemplaba como un país de tránsito hacia Estados Unidos, pero pocos tenían los medios para llegar a su destino. Cuando el flujo fue aumentando, se hizo necesaria la intervención de organismos internacionales, como el ACNUR y el CIME. Este artículo muestra los resultados de una investigación sobre las primeras etapas de un fenómeno que alcanzó los 100.000 refugiados en poco más de una década. Las fuentes utilizadas para ello proceden fundamentalmente de fondos gubernamentales y de los organismos internacionales implicados. A partir de su análisis, se intenta cuantificar este exilio, explicar las circunstancias que rodearon su recepción en España, indagar en las motivaciones detrás de los actores que participaron, y analizar las repercusiones que todo ello tuvo en las relaciones del gobierno franquista con los Estados Unidos.
Features of the Application of Digital Technologies for Human Resources Management of an Engineering Enterprise
Authors: Urba Svitlana , Chervona Olga , Panchenko Vladimir , Artemenko Lina , Guk Olga
Published: May 2022

The main purpose of our study is to form a demonstration model of the main processes for introducing digital technologies into the human resources management system for engineering enterprises. Digital transformations are associated with management changes, which are based on the technologies of the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, blockchain, machine learning, Industry 4.0, Big Data in all spheres of public life. Investing in human capital has always been considered a productive investment. The digital economy has increased the urgency of increasing labor productivity through the transformation of human governance mechanisms. The main and key processes of the introduction of digital technologies in the human resources management system of the engineering enterprise were considered. The digitalization of society has radically changed people's lives and opened up new opportunities in the field of human resources management. The digital transformation of the human resources system affects all types of businesses, from large corporations to small micro-firms. As a result, the key stages and processes of implementation of digital technologies in the human resources management system of the enterprise were presented. The research methodology consisted of the application of modeling and graphical display methods.
A Two-Stage Rough Data Envelopment Analysis and Its Application in Three-Level Supply Chain Performance Evaluation
Authors: Jamal Maysoon A. , El-Khodary Ihab A. , Ali Doaa S.
Published: May 2022

The measure of efficiency for the supply chain is necessary to show productivity and how it uses its resources. One of the most important efficiency measurements is Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The traditional DEA model treats the decision-making units (DMUs) as a black box. It considers only the initial inputs and the final outputs. But the internal interactions between subsystems are neglected. This type of DEA is used for straightforward systems, but the complex multistage systems like supply chains, traditional DEA get inaccurate efficiency indicators. As well as, one of the main challenges is the uncertainty of data. The inputs and outputs values are usually required to be deterministic in traditional DEA. Although, this is not a case of real-life problems. Therefore, we develop a mixed innovative approach from Two-stage DEA and rough set theory to produce a modified Two-stage RDEA. The proposed model can measure the efficiency of DMUs comprehensively by considering the internal structure of any supply chain and treating with incomplete and imprecise data. We applied the Two-stage RDEA model in a three-level supply chain to show its applicability to measure the efficiency for both a whole supply chain and all levels comprehensively.
Impact of Vaccination on COVID-19 Spread in Real Time: Visualization and Analysis Tool
Authors: Mekahlia Fatma Zohra , Bouzama Mohamed Zakaria , Nechar Sara
Published: May 2022

Coronaviruses have been around for years, they are a large family of viruses that can create a variety of anomaly in humans and even in animals, the first symptoms are summed up by a simple cold with fever but it can spread to very serious respiratory problems. This disease has caused a global crisis on all levels; it's a very big challenge that we have lived it since the Second World War. The challenging problem of COVID-19 data science is considered in this paper, where we propose a new data warhouse, that best meets the needs of scientists. The proposed data warhouse as of February 24, 2020, is based on heterogeneous data provided by Our World in Data GitHub and Kaggle database, which are collected daily from Our World in Data COVID-19. Furthermore, this data warehouse is used to feed dashboards in real time that helps the decision-makers to strengthening of the coronavirus screening network, track the spread of the virus before and after vaccination around the world to fight against this dangerous disease.
Computer Big Data Analysis and Predictive Maintenance Based on Deep Learning
Authors: Gao Jing , Ismail Normala , Gao Yanjun
Published: May 2022

Theoretical research results such as computer big data analysis and machine learning are essential support for the design of convenient and effective deep learning models, however, existing studies seldom viewed this problem from the perspectives of computer big data sampling, parallel processing optimization, data preprocessing, and predictive maintenance. To fill in this gap, this paper researched the computer big data analysis and predictive maintenance based on deep learning. At first, the paper elaborated on the self-adaptively adjusted sampling and parallel processing optimization of computer big data, and gave the flow of computer big data preprocessing based on a deep learning model; then, it introduced the computer big data analysis and predictive maintenance method based on deep learning; at last, experiments were conducted to compare the performance of different Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models and the results proved the effectiveness of the proposed model.
Problematyka niezdolności konsensualnej do zawarcia małżeństwa w pracach Papieskiej Komisji do Rewizji KPK w fazie wypracowywania nowych kanonów (1966-1973)
Authors: Góralski Wojciech
Published: May 2022

Commenced after the end of the Second Vatican Council, the reform of canon law included, inter alia, matrimonial law. A particularly important area of codification in this respect was the marriage consent, which is the cause of marriage. The lack of regulations on consensual capacity in the 1917 KPK and the development of psychological and psychiatric sciences prompted the doctrine and jurisprudence to fill this gap. No wonder that in the process of reforming and codifying canon law, the Pontifical Commission for the Revision of the CIC, supported by the consultors, attempted to define more precisely the consensual incapacity. The intensive work of the consultants of the De matrimonio team of the Pontifical Commission in this regard (in the first phase of codification: 1966-1973) resulted in the preparation of a draft of new canons, which became the basis for further work. The jurisprudence of the Tribunal of the Roman Rota played a significant role in the process of revision and codification. The subject of this study is the process of shaping the future can. 1095, ff. 1-3 of the Code of Criminal Procedure in the first of the above-mentioned phases (1966-1973) of the complex process of the post-conciliar revision and codification of canon law. In the first part, the author discusses the works carried out in the years 1966-1970, and in the second part, the works lasting in the years 1970-1973.
An empirical analysis on the efficiency of five interlingual live subtitling workflows
Authors: Fresco Pablo Romero , Bacigalupe Luis Alonso
Published: May 2022

Interlingual Live Subtitling (ILS) is an innovative translation and accessibility method where a written text in one language is produced live from an oral source in another language. ILS can be provided through different methods, some of which involve the participation of one or more humans, whereas others are fully automatic. Speech-to-text interpreting (STTI) is a form of human-mediated ILS that is situated at the crossroads of audiovisual translation, media accessibility and simultaneous interpreting, as well as between human-mediated translation and automatic language processing systems. One of the most promising forms of STTI is interlingual respeaking. It builds upon intralingual respeaking (the most common form of speech-to-text captioning, which does not include language transfer) and involves the participation of a human interpreter plus speech recognition software. Although interlingual respeaking is in great demand, there are other approaches to STTI -with different degrees of human intervention- which are currently being used by broadcasters and conference organizers. The purpose of this research is to test the efficiency of five of those methods, namely, (1) interlingual respeaking, (2) simultaneous interpreting plus intralingual respeaking, (3) simultaneous interpreting plus automatic speech recognition, (4) intralingual respeaking plus machine translation and (5) automatic speech recognition plus machine translation. The results provide a useful insight into the current efficiency of five different ILS methods and strengthen the idea that efficiency is not restricted to accuracy, but includes factors such as delay and the type of resources (either human or machine) required. It is hoped that this research may help provide the industry with tools to make informed choices between different forms of ILS (at least for the language combination English-Spanish) while offering employment opportunities for simultaneous interpreters and respeakers in the digital era.
The impact of labor division on audiovisual translation consistency - a study of streaming TV series
Authors: Aleksandrowicz Paweł
Published: May 2022

The aim of the paper is to investigate the impact of labor division on translation consistency and quality in a streaming TV series by comparing Polish subtitles and voice-over. The study scrutinizes the translations of three series – Santa Clarita Diet, Orange Is the New Black and Insatiable – prepared using three labor division patterns: (1) translators change between seasons, (2) different translators prepare the subtitles and voice-over simultaneously, (3) several translators are assigned individual episodes of one season. The results are varied and depend on the division pattern. When translators change between seasons, there seems to be little to no difference in quality or consistency. When translators work simultaneously and independently on two modes, inconsistencies are likely to happen, and they could be detected if the audience switches between the modes when watching. Humour, register and vulgarity visibly vary between the translations, which can also potentially influence the reception of the translations. When different translators prepare individual episodes within the same mode, consistency suffers, and quality fluctuates. The results also reveal the beneficial effect of translator communication on consistency and quality.
Measuring quality in translation for dubbing: a quality assessment model proposal for trainers and stakeholders
Authors: Miggiani Giselle Spiteri
Published: May 2022

Quality assessment in the field of Audiovisual Translation (AVT) has been addressed by several scholars, particularly in relation to interlingual subtitling (Pedersen, 2017; Robert & Remael, 2016), intralingual live subtitling (Romero-Fresco & Martínez Pérez, 2015) and interlingual live subtitling (Robert & Remael, 2017; Romero-Fresco & Pöchhacker, 2017), but to-date no model in relation to dubbing has been proposed. As with other AVT modes, the need for a quality assessment method in dubbing arises in academic and in-house training contexts. Moreover, localization companies often resort to ‘entry tests’ before engaging translators. Self-assessment also proves to be one of the main challenges for trainees in a dubbing training context, and any quality assessment tools can possibly be of help. This paper proposes a tentative quality assessment model that attempts to pin down the ‘errors’ in a dubbing dialogue script while measuring the quality via a percentage score system. The model focuses on the translation and adaptation phase in the dubbing workflow and is therefore based on a set of textual quality parameters. These are drawn on a revisited taxonomy of dubbing quality standards (Spiteri Miggiani, 2021a, 2021b), further adapted from Chaume (2007), which takes into account the dubbed end product as a whole. The model combines an end product-oriented approach with workflow-oriented standards and expectation norms, therefore taking the industry perspective into account. This implies considering the functionality of a dubbing script as a macro quality parameter in its own right. The application of this tentative model has so far been limited to the author’s academic and in-house training settings. This paper, therefore, is simply intended as a point of departure to pave the way towards applied and collaborative research that could test, validate, and further develop the proposed model.