bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Knowledge-informed molecular design for zeolite synthesis using ChatGPT towards human-machine collaboration
Authors: Ito Shusuke , Muraoka Koki , Nakayama Akira
Published: September 2024

The design of organic molecules lies at the heart of solving numerous chemistry-related challenges, necessitating effective collaboration between human intuition and computational power. This study demonstrates how general-purpose Large Language Models (LLMs) can facilitate the design of molecules, leveraging feedback from empirical knowledge through natural language. We used this approach to design organic structure-directing agents (OSDAs) that guide the crystallization of zeolites. In our computational workflow, the LLM proposes OSDA candidates that are evaluated by empirical knowledge and atomistic simulation. Feedback is then provided to the LLM in natural language to refine subsequent proposals, thus progressively enhancing the proposed OSDAs and promoting the exploration of chemical space. The predicted candidates encompassed experimentally validated OSDAs, structurally analogous ones, and novel ones with superior affinity scores, underscoring the robust capability of the LLM. The human-machine collaboration, utilizing natural language as the communication interface, holds potential for application in other molecular design tasks, including drug design.
Excited-state structural characterisation of a series of nanosecond-lived [Fe(terpy)2]2+ derivatives using X-ray Solution Scattering
Authors: Hansen Bianca L. , Markmann Verena , Pápai Mátyás , Lenzen Philipp , Haubro Morten Lunn , Mikeházi Antal , Németh Zoltán , Vancza Andor , Levantino Matteo , Zerdane Serhane , Zederkof Diana Bregenholt , Khakhulin Dmitry , Dohn Asmus Ougaard , Nielsen Martin Meedom , Haldrup Kristoffer , Vankó György
Published: September 2024

[Fe(terpy)2]2+ (terpy = 2,2':6',2''-terpyridine) is a transition metal complex where the spin state is photoswitchable and where the properties of the metal-centered quintet excited state (5MC) can be tuned by substituting different Electron Withdrawing (EW) or Electron Donating (ED) groups on the 4' position of the terpyridine. To better understand the physics determining the photoswitching performance, a deeper insight into the positions of the relevant potential energy surfaces and the molecular structure of the 5MC state is needed. We present a structural investigation based on Time Resolved X-ray Solution Scattering (TR-XSS) by which we determine the average d(Fe-N) bond-length elongation following population of the 5MC state as well as the lifetime of this state in a series of seven modified [Fe(terpy)2]2+ systems in aqueous solution following photo-excitation. The analysis of the TR-XSS data is supported by Density Functional Theory (DFT) and Molecular Dynamics (MD) calculations. The quintet state lifetime is determined to vary by more than a factor of ten (from 1.5 to 16 nanoseconds) based on the electron withdrawing/donating properties of the substituting group. Both the DFT calculations and the structural analysis of the experimental data show that the main photo-induced change in metal-ligand bond lengths Δd(Fe-N) is ~0.2 Å for all systems.
Synthesis and Performance of ZnAl@Layered Double Hydroxide Composites with Eucheuma cottonii for Adsorption and Regeneration of Congo Red Dye
Authors: Wibiyan Sahrul , Royani Idha , Lesbani Aldes
Published: September 2024

This study investigates the synthesis and characterization of ZnAl-layered double hydroxide (ZnAl@LDH) composites modified with Eucheuma cottonii (EC) for the adsorption and regeneration of congo red (CR) dye. The ZnAl@LDH was synthesized using a co-precipitation method, and the composite with EC was prepared via hydrothermal techniques. The structural properties of the composites were analyzed using XRD and FTIR. Adsorption experiments were conducted to determine the effects of pH, contact time, concentration, and temperature on dye removal. The adsorption kinetics followed the pseudo-second-order (PSO) model, while the isotherm data best fitted the Freundlich model, indicating multilayer adsorption. The ZnAl@EC composite demonstrated superior adsorption capacity (243.902 mg/g at 40 °C) compared to ZnAl@LDH and EC. Thermodynamic studies revealed that the adsorption process was spontaneous and endothermic for ZnAl@LDH and EC but exothermic for ZnAl@EC. The regeneration study showed that ZnAl@EC retained significant adsorption capacity even after seven cycles, indicating its potential for practical applications in wastewater treatment.
A ESCOLA NORMAL DE CUIABÁ NOS JORNAIS E MENSAGENS DO GOVERNO
Authors: Santos Simone Simionato dos , Silva Circe Mary Silva da
Published: September 2024

Este estudo é um recorte da pesquisa de Doutorado do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ensino de Ciências e Matemática da Rede Amazônica - REAMEC, que tem por objetivo identificar os saberes matemáticos integrantes da formação de normalistas na Escola Normal de Cuiabá em Mato Grosso, entre 1910 e 1937. Neste trabalho, procuramos identificar a qual tipo de escola de formação de professores o poder público de Mato Grosso aspirava e que conteúdos matemáticos os professores deveriam conhecer para ingressar em tal instituição. Entre as diferentes fontes que produziram a fundamentação historiográfica para realizar o estudo, foram consultados jornais e periódicos que circularam na época em Mato Grosso, assim como as mensagens do governador. Como método de análise, utilizamos a Análise de Discurso, a partir de unidades significantes, contemplando o cenário histórico da Escola Normal de Cuiabá, como instituição em Mato Grosso que formou professores para o ensino primário. Identificamos algumas unidades significantes como ‘Missão Paulista’, ‘A Escola é o Mestre’; ‘Feminilização do Magistério’, ‘O Magistério é Sacerdócio’ e ‘Indícios de uma Matemática a conhecer’ – como referência para a cultura escolar da Escola Normal de Cuiabá. Concluímos que essas fontes trazem indícios do que a sociedade local esperava da Escola Normal e dos futuros professores, assim como evidenciaram a importância dessa instituição para o Estado no início do século XX. Em relação à matemática, foi possível identificar quais os conhecimentos exigidos para o ingresso no curso, assim como os prescritos no programa oficial.
Quality evaluation of pomegranate juice with detanninated pomegranate peel
extracts as an alternative substitute to chemical preservatives
Authors: Muhammad A. , Dayisoylu K.S. , Jamil M. , Khan M.R. , Ahmad R.
Published: September 2024

The peel of pomegranate fruits (Punica granatum L.) contains valuable bioactive
substances. Due to its sensorial taste and abundant fruit processing, it generates a huge
amount of by-products such as seeds and peels, leading to environmental pollution (26 to
30% by weight) if not handled carefully. The study was carried out to enhance the
nutritional and functional properties of pomegranate juice by adding detanninated
pomegranate peel extract (DPPE) as a natural preservative The treatments were T0 =
Control (PJ with 0.1% sodium benzoate), T1 (PJ + 2% DPPE:), T2 (PJ + 4% DPPE), T3 (PJ
+ 6% DPPE), T4 (PJ + 8% DPPE), T5 (PJ + 10% DPPE). All the samples were stored at
ambient temperature for 100 days and basic quality parameters like ascorbic acid,
reducing/on-reducing sugar and sensory (colour, flavour, taste and overall acceptability)
were evaluated at 20-day intervals. Fruit juice was significantly affected by DPPE,
enhanced the nutritional contents of the juice, and also showed a preservative effect on its
shelf life. The addition of DPPE up to some extent (6%) juice samples was acceptable to
panels of judges and got the maximum mean score. However, increasing the DPPE from
8% showed an adverse impact on the acceptability of juice. Statistical analysis showed
that DPPE as a natural preservative has a significant (p≤0.05) effect on pomegranate juice
for about 90 days at ambient temperature.
Knowledge, attitude, and practice of food safety: a survey on processed potato
products manufacturer in Bangladesh
Authors: Nahid M. , Mamun A.A. , Roy T.S. , Zaber M.A. , Prasetya T.A.E. , Razzaque M.A.
Published: September 2024

The main focus of the study was to evaluate the level of knowledge, practices, and
policies of potato-based product, manufacturers in Bangladesh regarding food safety and
quality issues, particularly acrylamide, a probable human carcinogenic compound formed
in potato-based products during heat processing. Among twenty-one processed potato
product manufacturers, only fifteen were found interested in participating in this study. A
pre-developed questionnaire was used to collect data from the respondents and descriptive
statistical measures were used for data analysis. The results revealed that most of the
manufacturers are not aware of the Maillard reaction (60%) and acrylamide formation
(53.3%) during potato processing. Although the manufacturers are familiar with reducing
sugar (80%) and amino acids (73.3%), they were unaware that these are acrylamide
precursors that must be quantified before potato processing. Most of the manufacturers
(83.3%) prefer 150-200°C temperature for frying and the remaining (16.7%) use above
200°C. However, no manufacturers performed acrylamide analysis as they didn’t have any
standard policy. Only 16.7% of manufacturers adopted the mitigation strategy for
acrylamide reduction. Additionally, almost 58.3% of manufacturers are not aware of the
international trade barrier on the export of potato products based on the acrylamide level.
There has been a crucial demand for further research on revising and updating the food
safety policies and practices during the processing of potatoes to safeguard the health of
the consumers by relevant regulatory bodies in Bangladesh for acrylamide to get on with
the latest industrial and technological innovations along with skill developing training to
remove the trade barrier on export.
Evaluation of Green Open Space (RTH) Policy in Makassar City
Authors: Lestari Ayu , Nur Andi Cudai
Published: September 2024

This study aims to find out about the Evaluation of Green Open Space (RTH) Policies in Makassar City. using the type of qualitative research that is descriptive and data collection techniques are carried out by interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis technique used consisted of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results showed that the evaluation of green open space policies in Makassar City was seen from the five criteria for evaluating Leo Agustino's policies, namely: 1) apparatus resources 2) institutional 3) facilities and infrastructure 4) financial 5) regulation. Based on the research results, two of the five policy evaluation criteria, namely institutions and regulations, have been implemented properly. However, the criteria for personnel resources, facilities and infrastructure, as well as finance have been implemented but have not been maximized.
Implementation of the Rapid Response Unit (RRC) Program in Overcoming Poverty in Bulukumba District
Authors: Awaliyah Annisa , Aslinda Andi , Guntur Muhammad
Published: September 2024

his study aims to determine how the Implementation of the Rapid Response Unit (URC) Program in Overcoming Poverty in Bulukumba Regency. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. By looking at the extent of the implementation of the program to the community through 4 indicators from Edward III, namely: Communication, Resources, Disposition, and Bureaucratic Structure. This study aims to find out about how to implement the Rapid Response Unit (RRC) Program in Overcoming Poverty in Bulukumba Regency. used a descriptive qualitative research and data collection techniques were carried out by interview, observation and documentation. The data analysis technique used consisted of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results showed that the implementation of the Rapid Response Unit (RRC) Program in Bulukumba Regency was seen from the four criteria for implementing Edward III's policies, namely: 1) communication 2) resources 3) disposition 4) bureaucratic structure. Based on the results of the study, 3 indicators of implementation have not gone well, namely communication, resources, and disposition, and one indicator that can be said to be running well is the Bureaucratic Structure indicator, so that judging from these indicators the RRC program has not run optimally.
The Role of Local Government in Raising Awareness of Land and Building Taxpayers in Mamuju Regency
Authors: Astika Astika , Sakawati Herlina , Baharuddin Aris
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the role of the government in increasing the awareness of land and building taxpayers in Mamuju Regency and to determine the factors that influence the awareness of land and building taxpayers in Mamuju Regency. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the government's role in increasing awareness of land and building taxpayers in Mamuju Regency is carried out well, but extension activities have not been evenly distributed. Indicators of improving services have not been implemented well in the Bapenda Mamuju Regency such as the lack of response from employees and the lack of infrastructure facilities provided. The Bapenda in Mamuju Regency has not given awards to taxpayers at all.
The Role of Local Governments in Increasing Pond Yield Case ( Study Of A Farmer’s Group in North Sinjai Spectacle, Sinjai Regency)
Authors: Fahruddin Fahruddin , Sulmiah Sulmiah
Published: September 2024

This  study  aims  to  determine  the  description  of  the  role  of  local government in increasing the yield of farmer groups in North Sinjai Sub-district, Sinjai Regency. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research with data collection techniques, namely interviews, observation, and documentation. The checking of the validity of the data is done through triangulation of sources. Data analysis techniques using data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the role of the local government in increasing the yield of farmer groups in North Sinjai District, Sinjai Regency is going well, although there are still several indicators that need to be considered, namely social and economic conditions. The target of the Government's policy is the community towards the results of the fishpond. The resources used are human resources and equipment resources. The characteristics of the implementing organization are the Regional Government, the Fisheries Service in charge of managing the management of pond products, and the Farmer Group as recipients of the results of the pond. The Extension Coordinator as the executor of confirmation of the results of aquaculture to the farmer groups in Sinjai Regency shows good support from the implementors, the form of support provided is to provide services that are responsive to the community regarding the results of ponds. The social, economic, and political environment of the community still has not received well the policies issued by the Regional Government due to  the different economic levels of the community.Keywords: Implementation, Legislation, Ranperda
E-Government in Gowa District (Study on Diskominfo at Gowa District)
Authors: Tadrin Sri Dewi Mulyana Nur , Sulmiah Sulmiah
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine e-Government in Gowa Regency as well as supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of e-Government in Gowa Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach. The data collection used was interview, documentation, and observation. The data obtained from the research results were processed using an interactive analysis model, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that e-Government in Gowa Regency (Study at Diskominfo Gowa Regency) is based on four indicators that must be achieved in the implementation of e-Government, namely: efficiency is good, effectiveness is not good, transparency is good and accountability is not good. The effectiveness indicator is said to be not good because there are constraints in terms of the budget which causes the planning to not be achieved in accordance with the objectives. Meanwhile, on the data accountability indicators, the accuracy of which can be guaranteed by Diskominfo is only on the Gowa Public Relations website, not on the correctness of the reporting by each SKPD that is entered into the website provided.
Financial Crisis in the Public Sector: Trends and Solutions in Indonesia
Authors: Indriani Dewi , Andrea Yose
Published: September 2024

This article examines the trends and solutions related to financial crises in the public sector in Indonesia. Financial crises can significantly impact the stability and efficiency of public sector institutions, hindering their ability to provide essential services to citizens. The study aims to analyze the causes and consequences of financial crises in the public sector, identify emerging trends in Indonesia, and propose solutions to mitigate the impact of such crises. The research adopts a mixed-method approach, combining quantitative data analysis and qualitative case studies. The findings highlight the importance of sound financial management practices, transparency, and accountability in preventing and addressing financial crises in the public sector.
Accessibility of Public Services for Service Users with Disabilities at the Social Service in Makassar City
Authors: Susilawati Ceri , Sakawati Herlina , Sulmiah Sulmiah
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the accessibility of public services for service users with disabilities at the Makassar City Social Service. This type of research is qualitative with data collection techniques carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used consists of condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the accessibility of public services for service users with disabilities at the Makassar City Social Service has not been fulfilled when referring to statutory regulations. The quality of available facilities and infrastructure still does not fully meet the ideal measurement criteria indicators, namely: 1) security; 2) convenience; 3) convenience; 4) aesthetics. Factors that support the fulfillment of accessibility for persons with disabilities include: the availability of several service support facilities. While the factors hindering the fulfillment of accessibility include: lack of awareness in fulfilling facilities for persons with disabilities, the absence of changes to local regulations and mayor regulations that refer to the latest laws and regulations and the lack of budget availability in fulfilling facilities that are still not available.
Implementation of Legislative Duties of DPRD Members in Bulukumba Regency for the 2014-2019 period
Authors: Herzu Andi Cipta Diary
Published: September 2024

This research discusses the implementation of legislative tasks by members of the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) of Bulukumba Regency for the period 2014-2019, using Edward III's theory that includes the variables of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The findings indicate that the implementation of legislative tasks has been relatively good or effective. The policy implementation at the Bulukumba Regency DPRD has achieved its objectives and targets with smooth routines and no major issues. Effective communication characterized by transmission, clarity, and consistency supports the successful implementation of policies. Competent human resources, sufficient financial resources, and effective resource management, including time, are vital factors in the effectiveness of policy implementation. The disposition of implementers, involving commitment, honesty, and democratic values, also plays a significant role in policy execution. The bureaucratic structure, including Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) governing workflow and policy implementation, facilitates effective legislative tasks. Overall, it can be concluded that the implementation of legislative tasks by members of the Bulukumba Regency DPRD for the period 2014-2019 has been relatively successful.
The Role of Blockchain Technology in Enhancing Transparency in Public Administration
Authors: Sunarsi Denok
Published: September 2024

Blockchain technology has emerged as a transformative tool with the potential to revolutionize various industries, including public administration. This article aims to explore the role of blockchain technology in improving transparency in public administration. It provides an overview of the technology, discusses its key features, and examines its application in enhancing transparency within public sector operations. Furthermore, this article highlights the potential implications of blockchain adoption and concludes with insights into the future prospects of this technology in public administration.
Public Policies for Climate Change Mitigation in Indonesia
Authors: Brata Joko Tri , Toparakkasi Fadhlih
Published: September 2024

This article examines public policies aimed at addressing climate change in Indonesia. As one of the world's most vulnerable countries to the impacts of climate change, Indonesia faces significant challenges in mitigating its effects and promoting sustainability. The study analyzes key public policies implemented in Indonesia to combat climate change, explores their effectiveness, and identifies areas for improvement. A mixed-method approach is employed, incorporating quantitative analysis of policy outcomes and qualitative examination of policy instruments and stakeholder perspectives. The findings highlight the importance of integrated and multi-sectoral approaches, stakeholder engagement, and international cooperation in addressing climate change. The article contributes to the existing literature on climate change policy by providing insights into the Indonesian context and offering recommendations for enhancing policy effectiveness.
The Effectiveness of E-Government in The Service of Identity Cards (KTP) at the Palopo City Population and Civil Registration Service
Authors: Aslinda Andi , Makmur Farhan , Rukmana Novayanti Sopia
Published: September 2024

Digital government or what is known as Electronic Government (e-Gov) has developed with the presence of Information and Communication Technology (ICT). This research aims to find out how effective E-Government is in the Population Identification Card (KTP) service at the Palopo City Population and Civil Registration Service. This research uses a qualitative approach. The data collection procedures used are observation, interviews and documentation. Checking the validity of the data using Triangulation. The results of this research show that effectivenessE-Government The Population Identification Card (KTP) service at the Palopo City Population and Civil Registration Service is running less effectively. This research uses elements of success based on the results of studies and researchHarvard JFK School of Government which consists of three indicators, namelySupport, Capacity andValue. Based on these three indicators, indicatorsCapacity in the poor category refers to the capacity or ability of the Palopo City Population and Civil Registration Service in the form of finance, information technology and human resources who have expertise in the IT field which is inadequate in KTP services.
Motivation of Online Merchant Students (Case Study of 5 Online Shop Seller Students at Makasar State University)
Authors: Ramli Mauliadi
Published: September 2024

This research aims to find out: 1) What is the motivation for students to become online shop sellers? 2) What is the impact felt by students who sell online shops. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research with a qualitative approach. The selection of informants used a purposive sampling technique with a total of 5 informants. The criteria for informants were selected and adjusted to research needs so that researchers could find out the motivation and impact of online shop sellers. The data collection techniques used are: Observation, interviews and documentation. The data obtained was then analyzed using descriptive quantitative through three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions.The results of this research show that based on the motivation of students selling online shops at Makassar State University, it is because they want to help their parents, to earn additional income. By using this online shop, sellers don't have to bother going to the shop to get the goods they want. To make a transaction, both parties don't need to meet each other. Once buyers select a product, they can pay for it with a credit or bank card, and the product will be shipped to the buyer's desired location. The positive impact felt by online shop sellers is that they can make their own money, their time is more useful and they can meet lots of people when delivering their products to people, they can also introduce their products outside the area. There is also a negative impact felt by online shop sellers, namely that they often suffer losses because Many people cancel (return) olnine shope marketplace via COD.
Empowerment of Coastal Communities of Lakkang Island, Tallo District, Makassar City
Authors: Yamin Muh Nur , Ruslan Muh Reza Hidayat , Ismail Ismail , Johansyah Oky Nur Pratiwi
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the Empowerment of Coastal Communities in Lakkang Island Tallo District Makassar City and the supporting and inhibiting factors for Empowering Coastal Communities in Lakkang Island, Tallo District, Makassar City. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection is done through observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this study is interactive data analysis through the stages: data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion testing.The results of this study indicate that the empowerment of coastal communities has been carried out and in accordance with the existing implementation stages and standards. This can be seen from several programs, namely socialization by the provincial and district governments initiated by the village government to improve the welfare of coastal communities. The impact of empowerment on community independence aims to build the independence of coastal communities on Lakkang Island and reduce community dependence on the government. As for the supporting factors in empowering the coastal communities of Langkakan Island, namely the concept of awareness has been built in carrying out all kinds of activities in accordance with existing laws. The inhibiting factors for the empowerment of the coastal community on Lakkang Island, Tallo sub-district, Makassar City, include limited capital, natural factors, facilities and infrastructure, lack of enthusiasm for tourism, lack of regular income, and lack of knowledge about the use of facilities.
Implementation of State Civil Apparatus Data Information System at BKPSDMD Makassar City
Authors: Sulmiah Sulmiah , Guntur Muhammad , Amin Siti Alfianty Astini , Purna Zarni Adia
Published: September 2024

This paper aims to determine the Implementation of Digital Archives in Supporting Accountability of Accountable ASN Data in the Information System at the BKPSDMD Makassar City. This research uses a qualitative approach and produces descriptive data. Data collection is done by observation, interviews and documentation. Data is processed using interactive model analysis, namely data condensation, data presentation and conclusion testing. The results showed that the implementation of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) data information system at the Makassar City BKPSDMD in this case regarding digital archives has been implemented but is still not optimal. There are 4 indicators that are taken into consideration in looking at the implementation of the policy, namely in terms of communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure. Of the four indicators, the obstacles in implementing and implementing digital archives are resources because first, the availability of staff within the scope of the BKPSDMD Makassar City is still very lacking and indeed until now there are several contract and honorary workers employed at the BKPSDMD Makassar City Office because of the many jobs that are the main duties and functions of employees,  and secondly regarding the facilities and infrastructure in the BKPSDMD Makassar City office is still very minimal due to the lack of supporting devices in applying digital archives for staff and complete equipment is only provided in certain parts.
Application of Personnel Management Information System (SIMPEG) in the Process of Mutation / Transfer of State Civil Apparatus at BKPSDMD Makassar City
Authors: Akib Haedar , Arifin Muhammad , Ismail Ismail , Aina Asri Nur
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the Application of the Personnel Management Information System (SIMPEG) in the process of mutation / transfer of state civil apparatus in BKPSDMD Makassar City. This research includes descriptive Qualitative Research with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques consist of data reduction, data translation and conclusions.The results showed that the application of the Personnel Management Information System (SIMPEG) in the mutation / transfer of the state civil apparatus in the BKPSDMD Makassar City. With  the presence of the Personnel Management Information System (SIMPEG) at the Regional Human Resources and Management Personnel Agency (BKPSDMD) Makassar City provides good benefits to all BKPSDMD employees who use SIMPEG. By changing the Manual Pattern to an all-Digital one. This will help reduce the risk of errors and speed up the overall ASN mutation process. When viewed from several dimensions of Rivai Personnel Information System Criteria (2009), namely Timely, Accurate, Relevant, and Complete. However, it needs to be optimized on  the Just-in-Time  Dimension because with the problem of the network / server can inhibit the ASN mutation process. For this reason, BKPSDMD prioritizes having a reliable network infrastructure so that the Mutation / Transfer of State Civil Apparatus in BKPSDMD Makassar City runs smoothly.
Leader Strategy in Improving Public Services in Tonasa 1 Sub District, Pangkep Regency
Authors: Nur Andi Cudai , Fadillah Hana , Sulmiah Sulmiah
Published: September 2024

This paper aims to understand the Leader's Strategy in Improving Public Services in Tonasa 1 Village. To achieve this goal, researchers use data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The data obtained from the research results were processed using qualitative analysis to find out the leader's strategy in improving public services in Tonasa Village1. The results showed that the Leader's Strategy in Improving Public Services in Tonasa 1 Village based on several indicators, namely strategy formulation and strategy implementation has been running well, but still needs to be optimized on strategy control indicators. So it can be concluded that the head of Tonasa 1 village has carried out the strategy well. This can be seen from the Strategy Formulation that has been prepared and determined always involves the Head of RW and RT in order to know what constraints occur in the community and what is desired by the community, then the implementation of the strategy, after compiling and determining the strategy then implemented, the application that has been carried out is socialization and facilitating these activities, conveying if there are activities such as socialization and serving the community well,  then strategy control, strategies that have been formulated and implemented, then strategy control where the strategy of the Head of Tonasa 1 Village in improving public services has been successful even though there are still irregularities that occur in the community but have no impact on the quality of public services
Dynamics of organizational change in the development of customary institutions: A Case Study of Keitemung Indigenous Organization Design
Authors: Waicang Rode , Ibrahim Akmal , Nara Nurdin , Hasniati Hasniati , Iskandar Didik
Published: September 2024

This research analyzes the contextualization of indigenous community identity and the adaptation process resulting from the establishment of Adat Villages in Jayapura Regency. Using a qualitative approach as a foundation, the study applies social identity theory in the case study of Keitemung Adat Village. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation studies, and Focus Group Discussions (FGD), involving 14 informants from various levels of government and the indigenous community. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, presentation, conclusion drawing, and verification. The findings show that the social structure based on customary norms and cultural values plays a crucial role in maintaining community integration and stability. Effective leadership, the practice of mutual cooperation, and conflict resolution based on deliberation strengthen the role of cultural norms as coordination tools. Despite organizational changes due to government policies, cultural values continue to function as the main pillars, supporting social harmony and reinforcing collective identity within the cultural and social framework.
Social Network Analysis: E-Marketing Sales of “Kue Lebaran” in the Perspective of the Technology Acceptance Model
Authors: Arhas Sitti Hardiyanti , Niswaty Risma , Cahyono Tri , Rahman Nawir
Published: September 2024

E-marketing creates fundamental changes in business and consumer behavior, this happens because marketing does not require a lot of money, in contrast to traditional marketing. The purpose of this study was to determine e-marketing in selling Eid cakes (kue lebaran) from the perspective of the Technology Acceptance Model by using Social Network Analysis. The data is obtained from tweets on the Twitter application, the data obtained are tweets from April 2-20 2022. Data analysis uses the ATLAS.ti application. This study uses the keyword "jual kue lebaran", including only tweets, without retweets and images. Meanwhile Create codings from: authors, mentions, hashtags, and query hashtags only. Then do network analysis, tweets that stand alone or have no relationship with other tweets will be eliminated or excluded. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that Eid cake producers on the Twitter market their sales in the form of general promotional tweets or mentions to several accounts using easy word selection in conducting searches.
Office administration services based on local wisdom
Authors: Didin Didin
Published: September 2024

Modern office administration services are a demand in today's digital transformation era. However, each region has different customs or cultures according to their local wisdom. Therefore, a true administrator figure is able to adapt in order to realize service excellence to service recipients in both the business and public sectors. Experts have adjusted office administration services through 5 (five) functions such as: 1) Managerial Functions, 2) Interpersonal, 3) Technical, 4) Routine, and Analysis or in other words the PARTNER function.
Study of Entrepreneurial Capital and Economic Education Aspects in Entrepreneurial Decision Making Food Street Vendors at Losari Beach Area, Makassar City
Authors: Isma Andika , Aliasyahbana Andi Naila Quin Azisah
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the entrepreneurial capital and economic education aspects of street vendors at the Losari Beach area of Makassar City. This study uses qualitative methods, using data collection techniques with observation, interviews and documentation. With the data collection techniques above, the educational aspect of street vendors in the Losari Beach area of Makassar City is one of the factors that support entrepreneurial success, with the assumption that better education will provide knowledge of street vendors in managing their business. Meanwhile, in terms of entrepreneurial capital, it shows that the distribution of capital by the government has not been completely evenly distributed to traders in the Losari Beach area and this capital is very important to support the smooth running of the street vendors.
Community Legal Awareness On Environmental Conservation in Irrigation Channels in Palleko Village, Polongbangkeng Utara District, Takalar Regency
Authors: Agus Andi Aco , Nur Ruslan Jabal , Zulfadli Muhammad
Published: September 2024

This study aims to describe: (1) The legal knowledge of the people in Palleko Village on environmental conservation in irrigation canals, (2) Attitudes toward the legal behavior of the people in Palleko Village on environmental conservation in irrigation canals, (3) Efforts made by the Palleko Village Government in overcoming the problem of irrigation pollution. The number of respondents in this study was 30 people who lived in Palleko Village with random probability sampling, namely taking samples from the population randomly by taking into account the number of samples to generalize the sample to the population. The instruments used in this study were interview guide sheets and questionnaires. in the form of questionnaires, data collection procedures namely observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis used is to explain, describe, and describe according to the problem. Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management, (2) Based on the results of the questionnaire using the Likert scale, it shows that the attitude of the community's legal behavior towards environmental conservation is quite feasible with the percentage of 63.92%, (3) The efforts made by the Palleko Sub-District Government in overcoming the problem of environmental pollution are still not optimal, as evidenced by the lack of public facilities such as trash bins and government socialization that has not been evenly distributed to the public regarding the importance of environmental conservation.
Application of the Collaborative Problem Solving Method by Using Big Data Analytics Technology in Entrepreneurship Learning to Improve Students' Complex Thinking Skills in Indonesia
Authors: Sumarno Sumarno
Published: September 2024

This qualitative research study provides evidence that combining the collaborative problem-solving method with big data analytics technology is an effective approach to enhancing students' complex thinking skills in entrepreneurship learning. The research used a case study design to investigate the impact of the method on 30 students in an entrepreneurship course.  The study has implications for educators and instructional designers seeking to improve students' critical thinking, creativity, collaboration, and data analysis skills in entrepreneurship education. The study highlights the importance of collaborative problem-solving and technology in entrepreneurship education. Future research is needed to investigate the long-term impact of the method on students' learning outcomes and its generalizability to other domains.
Analysis of The Role of Customer Service in Improving Service Quality at Bank Rakyat Indonesia Takalala Unit Soppeng DistricTt
Authors: Fitriandini Fitriandini , Rivai Andi Muhammad , Kasmita Maya
Published: September 2024

Improving the service quality of Bank Rakyat Indonesia Takalala Unit, Soppeng Regency is one way for banks to remain competitive in the banking market share. Customer service plays an important role in improving the quality of service in a bank because the quality of service provided by customer service determines the bank's image.The problem that then arises is what is the role of customer service and the determinant factors that influence the quality of service at that location. To achieve this goal, data collection techniques are used through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data is processed using descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the role of customer service in improving service quality includes paying attention to the completeness of facilities, completing customer needs, handling customer requests and complaints, establishing good relations, and maintaining the confidentiality of customer data. Furthermore, the determinant factors that affect service quality are service quality, cooperation network, customer convenience, alternative transactions, good relations, customer empowerment, socialization and technology assistance, service consistency, and alternative socialization.
The Importance of Ethical Leadership and Employee Performance in Modern Organizations
Authors: ETINAGBEDIA Goodluck , Chuks OKOLIE Ugo
Published: September 2024

A leader's transparency, dependability, and uniformity in upholding moral principles are considered aspects of their integrity. Divergent opinions have been expressed regarding what behaviours are ethical modern organizations. This study therefore examined the importance of ethical leadership and employee performance in modern organizations. This paper relies on secondary data and utilizes the content analysis for interpretation of collected data. This paper concludes that clear ethics codes and appropriate policies must be in place to guarantee that all employees know what is expected of them in order to cultivate ethical professionals. Organizations must also show ethical leadership in the recruiting, training, and development processes; additionally, they must recognize and honour employees who uphold ethical standards.
Effect of Work Quality On Employee Performance In PT. Summa Logistics Nusantara
Authors: Nurlaelah Nurlaelah , Rizal S Muh , Aslinda Andi , Akib Haedar , Nur Andi Cudai
Published: September 2024

This research examines the influence ofWork Quality on Employee Performance at PT. Summa Logistics Nusantara. The purpose of this study was to determine the level ofquality of work of employees at PT. Summa Logistics Nusantara, to know the performanceemployees at PT. Summa Logistics Nusantara, and to find out the magnitude of the effectwork quality on employee performance at PT. Summa Logistics Nusantara. This research approach is quantitative. This research was carried outinPT. Summa Logistics Nusantara. Sources of data in the study areemployee atPT. Summa Logistics Nusantarain March to April 2022. Data collection techniques in the form of observation, questionnaires / questionnaires and documentation. Data analysis techniques in the form of validity test, reliability test, normality test, descriptive analysis, simple linear regression analysis, correlation coefficient analysis, and analysis of the coefficient of determination. The results of the study indicate that the indicators used in each of these variables indicate where the work quality of employees is in the very good category. Indicators on employee performance variables are in the very good category. Based on the correlation test, there is a very strong relationship between the two variables. It can be concluded that there is an influence between work quality on employee performance inPT. Summa Logistik Nusantara.
Analysis of the Role of Value Congruence, Partnerships with External Parties on Sustainable Development Moderated by the Effectiveness of CSR Program Integration in South Sulawesi Province
Authors: Siswan Siswan , Hasniaty Hasniaty , Suyuthi Nurmadhani Fitri
Published: September 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of the role of value congruence, partnerships with external parties on sustainable development. Apart from that, this research also analyzes how the variable role of CSR program integration effectiveness mediates the role of value congruence and partnerships with external parties. The research methodology is a correlational quantitative approach which aims to understand and explain the phenomenon of CSR programs in South Sulawesi Province in depth. Data analysis uses descriptive statistics and inferential statisticsusing the SPSS program. The testing technique uses path analysis and Sobel test. The research results show that 1) the role of value congruence (path coefficient value 0.0332) has a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of CSR program integration, 2) partnerships with external parties (path coefficient value 0.315) has a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of CSR program integration, 3 ) the role of value conformity (path coefficient value 0.477) has a positive and significant effect on sustainable development, 4) partnerships with external parties (path coefficient value 0.194) has a positive and significant effect on sustainable development, 5) effectiveness of CSR program integration (path coefficient value 0.424) positive and significant effect on sustainable development, 6)the role of value congruence does not have a significant positive effect on sustainable development through the effectiveness of CSR program integration (Sobel test value 1.1615 < 1.96) and 7) partnerships with external parties have a positive and significant effect on sustainable development through the effectiveness of CSR program integration (Sobel Test Value 2.574 > 0.194).
Partisipasi Perempuan Dalam Kepemimpinan Hmps Pendidikan Sosiologi FIS-H UNM
Authors: Hajis Muh , Agustang Andi
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) Faktor penghambat partisipasi perempuaan dalam kepemimpinan HMPS Pendidikan Sosiologi FIS-H UNM, 2) Upaya untuk mengatasi terhambatnya partisipasi perempuan dalam kepemimpinan HMPS Pendidikan Sosiologi FIS-H UNM. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Jumlah informan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 9 orang yang ditentukan dengan pengumpulan data Purposive Sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengabsahan data menggunakan membercheck. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1. Faktor penghambat partisipasi perempuan dalam kepemimpinan di HMPS Pendidikan Sosiologi FIS-H UNM yakni; a. Menguatnya budaya patriarki b. Kurang maksimalnya program pemberdayaan perempuan c. Tidak adanya pendidikan politik bagi perempuan d. Kurangnya dukungan politik bagi perempuan 2. Upaya untuk mengatasi terhambatnya partisipasi perempuan dalam kepemimpinan di HMPS Pendidikan Sosiologi FIS-H UNM yakni; a. Memperkuat wacana kesetaraan gender b. Membentuk bidang pemberdayaan perempuan c. Merumuskan kurikulum pendidikan politik bagi perempuan, d. Mobilisasi dukungan politik bagi perampuan.