bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Factores psicosociales en los migrantes de la parada, Norte de Santander
Authors: Contreras Manrique Rocío de Belén , Contreras Manrique Liliana , Rincon Leal Olga Lucy
Published: October 2021

En Colombia, y especialmente en la región Norte Santandereana, se presenta un impacto en los factores psicosociales en la zona de frontera, debido a la migración de venezolanos, como consecuencia al éxodo en el país desde el año 2017 y es notorio el impacto de la llegada de venezolanos y colombianos, que habían vivido por décadas en Venezuela, siendo un fenómeno social, psicológico, económico y educativo. En el estudio el objetivo principal fue identificar las características de los factores psicosociales que influyen en los migrantes a través de la dinámica de movilidad y el impacto en la problemática de frontera en la Parada (N.S). El enfoque cuantitativo, descriptivo, muestreo no probabilístico e intencional con 100 migrantes y la aplicación de un cuestionario de factores psicosociales asociados al bienestar de migrantes de Javier Murillo y Fernando Molero. El análisis de resultado mostrò que el factor de prejuicio percibido por parte del migrante es poco agradable y se encuentran estigmatizados en la zona de frontera por diversas cuestiones económicas y sociales, siendo asistencialistas para poder sobrevivir en la crisis; seguidamente, el segundo factor la discriminación es percibida como delincuentes; en el tercer factor, la identidad de nacionalidad, se reconocen como venezolanos y se le dificulta la economía colombiana. En el cuarto factor, la satisfacción con la vida muestra poca a un nuevo proyecto de vida; el quinto factor autoestima se encuentran con sentimientos de tristeza, por estar lejos de su familia y por último bienestar material percibido en los migrantes una muestra pequeña reconoce el apoyo de Colombia. Conclusiones: los migrantes se enfrentan a diversas problemáticas sociales como la aculturación, integración, discriminación y aceptación es importante el apoyo psicosocial a los migrantes a travès de un grupo interdisciplinario para fortalecer el proyecto de vida.
The Role of Muhammadiyah in Social Community
Authors: Muhammad Olii Arief Syamsuddin , Caco Rahmawati , Hula Ibnu Rawandhy N
Published: October 2021

Muhammadiyah is a religious organization that always adheres to the leadership under Amar ma'ruf Nahi Munkar which has been proven by always playing an active role in community empowerment, both in terms of education, religion, health, economy and other social communities. The purpose of this research is to get an idea of how the role of Muhammadiyah in Community Empowerment. In this study using a qualitative descriptive approach, the data collected later through observation, documentation and interviews. From the results of the discussion, it can be concluded that Muhammadiyah is an Islamic da'wah movement that has a commitment to purify and maintain the purity of Islamic teachings. Muhammadiyah understands that culture is thought, work and life appreciation which is a reflection of Muslims on the teachings of their religion, which is rooted in the authenticity of Islamic teachings.
Health Profile Based on Healthy Family Index, Tambakmas Village From the Results of the PIS-PK Survey
Authors: Wulandari Kirnia Tri
Published: October 2021

The Healthy Indonesia Program is one of the programs of Nawa Cita's 5th agenda, which is to Improve the Quality of Life of Indonesian People. The purpose of this research is to improve the access of families and their members to comprehensive health services, including promotive and preventive services as well as basic curative and rehabilitative services. The benefits are increasing family access along with their members to comprehensive health services, including promotive and preventive services as well as basic curative and rehabilitative services. Collecting and processing data, including general data and special data, general data is data concerning the working area of Gantrung Health Center, population data and program goals. Special data is data on improving health status, health program coverage, and family and family member data. Identifying health problems and their potential solutions, analyzing and identifying health problems from existing data. At rt levels found some problems on the coverage of low healthy family indicators, this affected the index of healthy families rt levels, the average index of healthy families was on Pre-Healthy.The value is greater if the level of urgency is urgent, or the level of seriousness, or the level of development is increasingly concerning. Then multiply the level of urgency (U) by the level of Seriousness (S) and the level of Development (G). Problem priorities are sorted by multiplication results. Follow-up plans are drawn up jointly between program implementers/efforts with low healthy family indicator achievements. This is the cooperation of health workers and the community in realizing community empowerment in health development. In the follow-up plan still uses the family approach, with the survey data it can be known starting from rw targets, RT, families and individuals
Implementation of Religious-Based Madrasah Performance Management For Improving Student's Akhlakul Karimah at Madrasah Aliyah
Authors: Riswan Riswan , Trisnamansyah Sutaryat , Hanafiah Hanafiah , Sauri Sofyan
Published: October 2021

This study aims to find out and obtain a holistic description of the implementation of religious-based madrasa performance management to improve the morality of MAN students. This study uses a qualitative approach with case study research methods. The analysis was processed by interviews, observations and document studies with triangulation of sources from the Head of the Madrasah Education Section, Pokjawas, Madrasah Committee, head of MAN 4, Wakamad Akademik, teacher and student councils. The results show that efforts to overcome various problems of performance management of religious-based madrasas to improve morality can be done by separating the curriculum system that applies to the Religious Program MAN and the regular MAN. The conclusion of this study, namely the implementation of religious-based madrasa performance management for improving the morality of students at MAN 4 Banjar was carried out based on guidelines from the Ministry of Religion, but not yet effective and touching for improving the morality of students.
Zingiber Macradenium K. Schum, an Endemic Ginger From Sumatera: Traditional use and Antimicrobe Potential
Authors: Agustin Linda , Nurainas Nurainas , Syamsuardi Syamsuardi , Chairul Chairul
Published: October 2021

The Zingiber genus has 84 species and varieties in the Malesia region, one of which is Zingiber macradenium K. Schum. This species is endemic to Sumatra. Zingiber macradenium K. Schum  with the local name Lampuriang has been used as a toothache medicine by local people in several locations in West Sumatra. This study conducted in-depth interviews with 8 (eight) key informants who were guided by a questionnaire and the data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively using the ICS (Index of Cultural Significance) and UV (Use Value) formulas, antibacterial test using the paper disc diffusion method. The results of the study show that the rhizome of Z. macradenium is used in addition to treating itching, lumbago and other uses by means of research. Antibacterial test showed potential as an antibacterial with a strong inhibitory diameter.
Writing Descriptive Mapping on students D3 Bahasa Inggris Programs
Authors: SILALAHI ELFRIDA BR
Published: October 2021

ABSTRACT

This study concerns with the improve students’ creativity ability in writing descriptive paragraph through mind mapping technique. The objective of this study is to discover whether the use of mind mapping could significantly improve students’ creativity ability in writing descriptive paragraph. With support from the theory by Buzan. This study was conducted by applying Classroom Action Research which was carried out in two cycles in 4 meetings. The subject of this study was the Administration Public course in 2ed semester of Students Universitas Merdeka Malang which consisted of 20 students. The data will take in quantitative and qualitative data. Where quantitative data collected by giving descriptive writing tests that related to topic in TA( (tugas akhir) and calculating the mean of students’ scores. The quantities data were collected by the students’ score in (80. 55) which was higher than the first cycle (74.95) and orientation test (69.65). The qualitative data were collected observation and questionnaire sheets. The analyzed qualitative data gathered from the observation and questionnaire sheet during cycle I and II. It was found that students also made improvement students creativity in writing descriptive paragraph by using mapping on their TA (tugas akhir) while guidance and teaching learning proses . Despite all students got problems at 1st meeting, they could handle their difficulties and more enjoy their lesson. By the process they become active and creative in writing descriptive paragraph and  qualitative data showed students strongly agreed by mind mapping  had solve students problem in writing TA (tugas akhir) that related to writing descriptive paragraph. The result of the research showed that mind mapping significantly improved students’ ability in writing TA (tugas akhir) that related to descriptive paragraph text.
Johann Georg Triegler (Trigler): A Half-Forgotten Intellectual from the Turn of the Sixteenth Century, Former Owner of the Chansonnier Compiled for Beatrice of Aragon
Authors: Maňas Vladimír
Published: October 2021

The famous manuscript made in the late 1460s or early 1470s for Princess Beatrice of Aragon is nowadays known as the Mellon Chansonnier. Beatrice took this codex with her to Central Europe, where in 1476 she married the Hungarian king Matthias Corvinus. After his death, in 1491, Beatrice married Vladislaus II of Bohemia and Hungary, but this second marriage was declared unlawful by the pope and in 1501 Beatrice returned to Naples. The codex evidently remained somewhere in Central Europe, because in 1609 the musician Matthaeus Roth, from Glatz, donated it to the scholar Johann Georg Triegler, who was active mainly in Moravia and Upper Silesia and in 1614 published his German translation of the medieval treatise De Sphera. Triegler died before 1622 and, besides the Mellon Chansonnier, four sixteenth-century prints from his estate are preserved in libraries in the Czech Republic. It is still not clear what happened to the Mellon Chansonnier after Triegler’s death, but the codex was later owned by the French collector Joseph Vitta (1860–1942). In 1939 it was bought at an auction in London by Paul Mellon, who donated it to the University of Yale.
ABOUT INCORRECT AND UNREPRESENTATIVE CITATION IN THE REVIEW “HIGH THERMAL CONDUCTIVE COPPER/DIAMOND COMPOSITES: STATE OF THE ART” BY S.J. JIA, F. YANG AND IN OTHER PAPERS
Authors:   St Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University), Abyzov Andrey M. , Shakhov Fedor M. ,   Ioffe Institute
Published: October 2021

Several papers published in Elsevier and Springer journals in 2020–2021, in which there were numerous violations of standards concerning citation practice in scientific papers, are analyzed. These papers deal with high-thermal-conductive diamond/metal composites. The examples under consideration mainly concern composites prepared via deposition of tungsten coatings onto diamond particles. The revealed errors and distortions in citations are indicated and classed. The examples given may be useful to a wide range of readers (authors, reviewers, editors) as illustrations of the data distortion encountered in scientific publications due to incorrect citation
THE APPARATUS ARRANGEMENT AND REGIME PARAMETERS FOR ISOPRENE POLYMERIZATION PROCESS IN BULK
Authors:   St Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University), Gilevskaya Olga V. , Yulenets Yury P. ,   St Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University)
Published: October 2021

The stationary bed type regimes of apparatuses for catalytic isoprene polymerization process in bulk are investigated. If the polymerization process is performed with the bed height equal to 3 mm, the thermal apparatus regime is close to isothermic one. The increase of the bed height up to 6 mm makes the apparatus regime wide of the mark. To remove the lack there is proposed the regime providing the one time stepwise increase of the wall apparatus temperature. Due to proposed regime the apparatus efficiency makes gain while polymerization is performed up to incomplete conversions
PENGARUHMEDIA FLASH CARDTERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN SISWA KELAS ISDN NO 105/IIRAMBAHKABUPATEN BUNGO
Authors: Mega Nur Miazni , Ulva Rusyda , Apreasta Lika
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia yang masih belum optimal. Hasil belajar siswa banyak di bawah KKM. Oleh karena itu, peneliti melakukan suatu penelitian dengan menggunakan media Flash Card. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media Flash Card terhadap kemampuan membaca permulaan pada pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas I SDN 105/II Rambah. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksperimen. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Pre-Exsperimental Designs. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen tipe One-Group Pretest Design (tes awal-tes akhir). Penelitian ini dilakukan di SDN 105/II Rambah. Waktu dilaksanakannya penelitian ini pada semester II Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022,Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 21 siswa. Berdasarkan hasil uji paired samples t test diperoleh signifikansi 0,000<0,05, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh media Flash Card terhadap kemampuan membaca permulaan pada pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas I SDN 105/II Rambah. Media Flash Card dapat digunakan guru untuk mengaitkan materi pelajaran dengan dunia nyata siswa.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA SDN 04 SITIUNG
Authors: Andeka Wiwik , Darniyanti Yulia , Saputra Agus
Published: October 2021

Masalah yang ditemui pada saat kegiatan pembelajaran di sekolah pada motivasi belajar siswa adalah banyaknya peserta didik yang mengobrol dan bercanda dengan temannya serta ada rasa kebosanan siswa terhadap pembelajaran dikelas. Hal ini dapat terlihat dari perhatian siswa pada saat guru menjelaskan materi pembelajaran, partisipasi siswa dalam pembelajaran masih rendah, masih jarang siswa yang bertanya pada saat pembelajaran berlangsung, ketika guru meminta siswa untuk mengerjakan soal yang diberikan, siswa tidak mengerjakannya untuk mencari penyelesaian dari soal tersebut melainkan bercanda dengan temannya. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran  kelas IV SDN 04 Sitiung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif data di dapatkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu kemampuan siswa yang kurang baik dalam pelajaran disebabkan oleh kurang motivasi belajar dalam proses pembelajaran  yang berdampak pada nilai yang akan diraih oleh siswa. Siswa sulit menyerap materi pelajaran yang diberikan guru karena fasilitas yang kurang memadai. Upaya guru dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar yaitu dengan menggunakan metode dan model pembelajaran yang lebih interaktif.
Aggressive behavior: from theory to practice
Authors: Ogorenko Viktoriia , Tymofeyev Roman , Shornikov Andrii
Published: October 2021

The problem of aggressive behaviour predicting remains important after decades of studying aggression. A large quantity of aggression theories and models do not allow
to fully explain the aggressive behaviour emergence. Unified theory of aggressive behaviour proposes to regard aggression as a balance of provoking and limiting factors,
which are based on adaptive problems: retention of a sexual partner, co-opting the resources of others, defending against attack, inflicting costs on same-sex rivals, negotiating status and power hierarchies, deterring rivals from future aggression, deterring mates from sexual infidelity. Factors of aggressive behaviour include the
level of physiological arousal, negative or positive reinforcement of aggressive behaviour in the past, a state of frustration, aversive stimuli and the dominant emotion.
Based on the proposed theory, a aggressive behaviour predicting scale is proposed, which allows to calculate the probability of aggressive behaviour, as well as its dynamics. The aggressive behaviour predicting scale is easy to use, does not take much time and allows to quantify and assess the probability of aggression.
Історичний генезис та структура дендрофлори курортного парку у Брюховичах біля Львова
Authors: Петришин Г. П. , Лукащук Г. Б.
Published: October 2021

Наведено результати історичного аналізу та еволюції зелених насаджень курортного парку у смт Брюховичі, площею 10 га, закладеного на зламі ХІХ-ХХ ст. під керівництвом головного садівника Львова Арнольда Рерінга. Встановлено, що колишній курортний парк на сьогодні не є цілісним об'єктом та не має жодного природоохоронного статусу. З'ясовано, що територія парку зазнає значного антропогенного впливу, що позначилось на його фрагментації, деградації планувальної структури та поширенню забудови. Водночас спостерігається інтенсифікація його неконтрольованого заростання. У процесі історичного аналізу дендрофлори виявлено, що соснові насадження на території парку є зразком антропогенної сукцесії, яка розвивалася значно швидше, ніж лісова, а особливо в її третій стадії, коли в парку вже на початку ХХ ст. з'явилось багато листяних видів. За архівними та літературними джерелами проаналізовано планувально-стилістичні риси об'єкта та його дендрофлору. З'ясовано, що під час закладання парк формувався у пейзажному стилі, однак його видовий склад не оновлювався впродовж багатьох років, що призвело до втрати естетичності та декоративності. Виявлено, що сучасну дендрофлору парку формують 28 видів дерев і кущів, що належать до 13 родин. Встановлено, що вікова структура паркових насаджень є нерівномірною. Молоді і середньовікові особини охоплюють у середньому 20 % насаджень. Виявлено вікові особини Quercus petraea Liebl., Quercus robur L., Pinus sylvestris L. та Fagus sylvatica L., які потребують охорони. Вікові особини Quercus petraea, разом з молодими особинами формують унікальне для Львова оселище. З'ясовано, що на території парку місце декоративних видів зайняли лісові: Sambucus nigra L., Corylus avellana L., Euonymus verrucosa Scop. та E. europaea L., види роду Rubus L. Проаналізувавши дендрофлору за біоморфологічною структурою, виявлено, що панівною є група дерев – 20 видів. Із загальної кількості групи дерев переважають листопадні – 17 видів; вічнозелених є тільки 3 види. Група кущів – 8 видів, серед яких переважають листопадні (6 видів). Рівень збереженості цього парку оцінено на два бали. Об'єкт потребує подальшого моніторингу зелених насаджень та розроблення проєкту відновлення, впорядкування території та надання відповідного охоронного статусу.
Ксилотрофні макроміцети мішаних хвойно-листяних лісостанів Львівського Розточчя
Authors: Криницька О. Г. , Яхницький В. Й. , Крамарець В. О.
Published: October 2021

Досліджено видовий склад ксилотрофних макроміцетів у грабово-сосново-дубових деревостанах (стаціонар кафедри лісівництва: секція I – 120-130-річне материнське насадження і 50-річні лісостани, відтворені природним шляхом після здійснених різних способів поступових рубань – секції II, III, IV) та в сосново-букових, букових і соснових деревостанах Страдчівського навчально-виробничого лісокомбінату. Найбільше різноманіття ксилотрофних макроміцетів виявлено в материнському деревостані. Серед дослідних секцій найбільшу видову різноманітність ксилотрофних грибів виявлено на секції III, де проведена рівномірна поступова двоприйомна рубка, найменшу – на секції II, де проведена рівномірна поступова триприйомна рубка. Однак таксаційні показники деревостанів, відновлених природним шляхом, не вплинули істотно на видовий склад афілофорових грибів. Гірший санітарний стан характерний для материнського деревостану на контрольній секції, що пов'язано із значним віком дерев і проведенням у 2013-2014 рр. на дослідних секціях доглядових рубань низовим методом. Загалом санітарний стан дуба на всіх контрольних секціях є гіршим порівняно із сосною та грабом. Для дерев дуба також встановлено найвищий коефіцієнт ослабленості на усіх дослідних секціях. Інтенсивність процесів диференціації дерев за санітарним станом найвищим є на контролі, де деревостан уже перейшов у вікову групу – перестиглі. У сосново-букових, чистих букових і соснових деревостанах формується склад ксилотрофних макроміцетів, ідентичний з грабово-сосново-дубовими лісостанами. Водночас бук і сосна у чистих деревостанах мають гірші показники санітарного стану, ніж у мішаних лісостанах. У чистих соснових і букових деревостанах вищим є коефіцієнт інтенсивності процесів диференціації дерев порівняно із мішаними насадженнями. Встановлено зростання кількості дерев із різноманітними патологіями та пошкодженнями в чистих деревостанах бука порівняно із мішаними. У чистих сосняках вищою є кількість дерев із стовбуровими гнилями та плодовими тілами трутовиків. У всіх обстежених мішаних деревостанах переважають макроміцети із екологічної групи сапротрофи на незруйнованій деревині. Серед паразитичних макроміцетів найбільшу небезпеку становлять Fomes fomentarius, Laetiporus sulphureus, Ganoderma applanatum, Porodaedalea pini, які є причиною втрати технічної якості деревини.
Vaccines Are Not Evenly Distributed? Threats To Human Rights And Herd Immunity
Authors: Firmansyah Yohanes , Haryanto Imam
Published: October 2021

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on all humankind by causing losses in all aspects of life. Like other infectious diseases, vaccines are the most potent weapon that human has in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic. But problems arise over who has the right to get the COVID-19 vaccine. All social issues began to emerge and caused clashes between human rights and the inadequate effectiveness of vaccines if they were not given to the whole community (Herd immunity was not achieved). This research is a literature review research with data searches conducted on various search engines such as Google Scholar. This research is qualitative research, where all materials and literature that have been collected during the research period will be reviewed with three types of approaches, namely juridical, conceptual and analytical approaches. The results of the study describe that the ideal goal of the Vaccination action is to eradicate COVID-19 cases. One of the efforts to achieve this goal is to establish a Herd-immunity and ensure that every citizen has his right to vaccinate fairly. Indonesia launched a free COVID-19 vaccination program as of December 16, 2020, as a form of the State’s implementation in upholding Human Rights, the 1945 Constitution, Law No. 39 of 1999, and formed herd-immunity in the context of handling COVID-19 as effectively and optimally as possible
From the Editors’ Desk
Authors: Root Susan , Andrew Furco Andrew , Kent Kateryna
Published: October 2021

Welcome to the fourth volume of the International Journal of Research on Service-Learning and Community Engagement (IJRSLCE), the annual, online, peer-reviewed publication of the International Association for Research on Service-Learning and Community Engagement (IARSLCE), the premier network for scholars studying teaching, learning, and research in civic and public life. The purpose of IJRSLCE is to make available to educational practitioners, researchers, and policy makers current highquality research and theory on service-learning and campus-community engagement.
Advances in Theory and Methodology
Authors: Richard Dan
Published: October 2021

A review of the articles selected for publication in this Advances in Theory and Methodology section of the journal highlights the vibrant conceptualization and methodological exploration that continue to characterize service-learning and community engagement research.
A Contextual Examination of High-Quality K-12 Service-Learning Projects
Authors: Fox Janet E. , LaChenaye Jenna M.
Published: October 2021

In the service-learning literature, there is limited significant evidence for understanding and describing the context of high-quality service-learning programs. For instance, only four of the eight K-12 Service-Learning Standards of Quality Practice developed by the National Youth Leadership Council have adequate research to support the relationship between the standard and its impact. This qualitative study was conducted to describe the service-learning process in high-performing programs. Using a grounded theory approach, the researchers conducted structured interviews with nine service-learning project organizers to generate a model of an award-winning service-learning experience. From the data, a set of diverse and complex service-learning themes emerged that exceeded the Standards for Quality Practice. Most prominent among the analysis results were the themes of temporal influences, human capital contributions, locus of support, relationship to topic, and the development of a culture of service-learning. Temporal influences related to the time needed for students to understand and fully engage in the service-learning cycle. Human capital contributions included the skills and extraneous factors that participants brought to the project. Locus of support encompassed all the areas of support within the project. The participants’ relationship to the project contributed to project success, buy-in, and continued engagement. The culture of support set the tone and expectations of the project. Overall, the study findings suggest that high-quality service-learning programs evolve over time and that the human element and social context of a servicelearning project help to create a highly powerful setting, acting in concert with and going beyond quality standards. The article also identifies specific limitations of the study, as well as directions for future research.
Some Issues of Administrative Procedure and Ways for Further Improvement in Russian
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice (Moscow), S. M. Petrova
Published: October 2021

The purpose of the study is to identify the main features of the legislative concepts of administrative proceedings and administrative process, administrative legal dispute. This article analyzes the content of the conceptual framework of administrative proceedings. New approaches to the development of procedural norms of administrative proceedings are proposed.
Institute of Forensic Art Examination of Fine Art Objects: Theoretical and Practical Problems
Authors:   North Caucasian Branch of Russian State University of Justice (Krasnodar), L. K. Bondarenko , A. V. Skachko
Published: October 2021

The problem of organizing expert activities in the field of forensic art examination of fine arts at a practical level is considered. The conditions of objectivity (reliability) of the results of a forensic art examination of fine art in law enforcement practiceare identified. In this regard, the problem of the reliability of the examination results is considered at the interdisciplinary level: substantive law – criminal and customs; criminal procedure law, as well as forensic science and expert activities. The necessity of creating, within the framework of the anti-corruption policy of the state, an independent institute of forensic art criticism of fine arts is substantiated. It is proposed: 1) to create an information base under the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation on the data of art historians known in different fields of fine art who can act as competent persons in legal proceedings; 2) to create a mechanism for the appointment of a commission of forensic-forensic art examination of objects of fine art examination on the basis of automatic random selection of subjects of examination. It is proved that this measure excludes the possibility of giving an unreliable conclusion as part of a forensic art examination of objects of fine art.
Types and Stages of Regulation of Legal Relations
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice (Moscow), T. V. Vlasova
Published: October 2021

One of the most important issues that reveal the essence and content of the regulation of legal relations is the question of the types and stages of regulation. Traditionally, the theory of state and law considers the regulation of legal relations through legal regulation, which includes normative legal regulation and individual legal regulation. In the article, based on the consideration of legal and individual regulation of legal relations as interrelated and mutually complementary types of regulation of legal relations, it is proposed to distinguish two stages of regulation of legal relations – the stage of legal regulation and the stage of individual regulation of legal relations.
Responsibility for Dissemination of Knowingly False Information
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice (Moscow), A. V. Brilliantov
Published: October 2021

The article is devoted to the analysis of the compositions of crimes «Public dissemination of knowingly false information about the circumstances that pose a threat to the life and safety of citizens» (Article 207.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation) and «Public dissemination of knowingly false public information, which caused serious consequences» (Article 207.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation). The article compares the objects of these crimes, elements of objective and subjective parties, an attempt is made to distinguish these compositions. In addition, the work is carried out and comparative analysis of these criminal offences with similar administrative offences. The analysis showed problems related to the practical application of the rules on the offences under consideration and concluded that the need for amendments to criminal and administrative legislation should be made.
Modern Stage of Cassation Proceedings in the Criminal Process of Russia: Loss of «Exclusivity» or Strengthening of Specificity?
Authors:   North Caucasian Branch of Russian State University of Justice (Krasnodar), T. G. Borodinova , V. V. Borodinov ,   Fourth General Jurisdiction Court of Cassation (Krasnodar)
Published: October 2021

The cassation proceedings in the criminal procedure of the Russian Federation have undergone large-scale legislative changes both in the judicial and procedural aspects. As a result of this at the theoretical level there was a need to re-evaluate not only the internal content of the institution of cassation, but also to assess its external characteristics as a stage of criminal proceedings. The study is aimed at discussing and resolving the controversial issue of the «exceptional» nature of the stage of cassation proceedings. The semantic and procedural-legal load of the term «exclusivity» is clarified in order to establish the acceptability of using this definition as a characterizing property of the procedural stage, which is a part of ordinary criminal procedural activity. The dialectical-materialist method of cognition the objective reality was used in the present study. The main results were achieved through the use of historical-comparative, formal-logical, comparative-legal methods, methods of inferential knowledge and other methods of scientific knowledge. The term «stage exclusivity» was inherited from the Soviet period in the development of the criminal process, and now it has become outdated. The cassation appeal in criminal cases become an accessible, ordinary procedural means of redress to the citizens due to the modern abolition of the preliminary stage of consideration of the cassation appeal against the final decisions and the broad interpretation of the grounds for the cancellation of court decisions in cassation procedure. The revision basis of the cassation procedure has significantly expanded the possibilities of the cassation court to identify judicial errors of different nature, which makes the cassation proceedings an effective ordinary stage of the criminal process with its own characteristics.
Evaluation of the quality of whole grain triticale flour by different methods of laboratory test baking of bread
Authors:   St. Petersburg Branch State Research Institute of Baking Industry, Lavrentieva N.S. , Kuznetsova L.I. ,   St. Petersburg Branch State Research Institute of Baking Industry, Barsukova T.T. ,   St. Petersburg Branch State Research Institute of Baking Industry
Published: October 2021

Приведены результаты исследования хлебопекарных свойств цельнозерновой муки из зерна тритикале разных сортов. Исследования проводили в Санкт - Петербургском филиале НИИ хлебопекарной промышленности. Цель исследований – определение физико-химических показателей цельнозерновой муки из зерна тритикале разных сортов и сравнительный анализ качества хлеба из цельнозерновой тритикалевой муки. Существенное различие хлебопекарных свойств зерна разных сортов тритикале не позволяет объективно оценить её качество, используя только стандартизованный метод пробной лабораторной выпечки, распространяющийся на муку пшеничную хлебопекарную. Пробная лабораторная выпечка с использованием закваски даёт возможность выявить перспективные сорта тритикале с высокой автолитической активностью зерна для переработки его на хлебопекарных предприятиях при использовании технологии на закваске. Показано, что для получения хлеба с удовлетворительными потребительскими свойствами, необходимо использовать цельнозерновую муку, содержащую не менее 16,7 % клейковины, хорошей или удовлетворительно слабой по качеству. Среди исследуемых образцов муки лучшими хлебопекарными свойствами характеризовалась те, которые были получены из зерна тритикале сортов Блюз, Азнавур, Форте, Норд и Ярик.
Occurrences of Threatened Species included in the Third Edition of the Red Data Book of the Komi Republic (Russia)
Authors: Degteva Svetlana , Bobretsov Anatoly , Bobrov Yury , Dolgin Modest , Dulin Mikhail , Filippov Nickolay , Goncharova Nadezhda , Hermansson Janolof , Kanev Vladimir , Kirillov Dmitry , Kirillova Irina , Kirsanova Olga , Kochanov Sergey , Kolesnikova Alla , Konakova Tatyana , Korolev Andrey , Kosolapov Denis , Kulakova Oksana , Kulyugina Ekaterina , Loskutova Olga , Melekhina Elena , Mineev Oleg , Mineev Yuri , Morozov Vladimir , Nakul Gleb , Palamarchuk Marina , Patova Elena , Pestov Sergej , Petrov Anatoly , Poletaeva Irina , Ponomarev Vasily , Pystina Tatiana , Rebriev Yury , Romanov Roman , Selivanova Natalya , Shiryaev Anton , Shubina Tatyana , Sterlyagova Irina , Tatarinov Andrey , Teteryuk Boris , Teteryuk Ludmila , Ulle Zinaida , Valuyskikh Olga , Zakharov Alexander , Zheleznova Galina , Zinovyeva Aurika , Dubrovskiy Yuriy , Gruzdev Boris , Ichetkina Anna , Martynenko Vera , Oplesnina Nadezhda , Panova Vera , Romanova Irina , Rubtsov Mikhail , Rybin Leonid , Semenova Nataliya
Published: October 2021

The purpose of the data paper was to introduce into scientific literature the results of scientific work carried out for the third edition of the 'Red Data Book of the Komi Republic'. The article reflects methodological approaches to the formation of a list of rare and in need of protection species and describes the corresponding datasets published in GBIF.

Information about 7,187 occurrences of 438 rare species and infraspecies included in the third edition of the 'Red Data Book of the Komi Republic' have been published.
Supports de travail et inégalités d’apprentissages à l’école élémentaire
Authors: Bautier Élisabeth , Crinon Jacques , Delarue-Breton Catherine , Richard-Principalli Patricia
Published: October 2021

Nous nous intéressons aux élèves placés dans le contexte actuel d’une confrontation aux exigences du traitement de documents complexes visant la construction de savoirs et de significations, albums de jeunesse et manuels scolaires. La recherche évoquée décrit la façon dont des élèves de milieux contrastés s’approprient ces supports de travail, ce qu’ils mobilisent des documents et d’eux-mêmes. Ces supports d’apprentissage et les échanges langagiers autour de ceux-ci permettent aux élèves issus de milieux sociaux favorisés de construire des significations et des savoirs ; mais ces supports autorisent la participation de beaucoup d’élèves de l’enseignement prioritaire sur un autre registre, celui du langage quotidien, où ils verbalisent des expériences familières.
Agroecological transition in family agriculture: A case study in Primavera municipality, Brazilian Amazon
Authors: de Souza Caio Cezar Ferreira ,   Federal Rural University of the Amazon, Tancredo Neves Avenue, Montese, 66077530, Belém, PA, Brazil, Santos Marcos Antônio Souza dos , Rebello Fabrício Khoury , Martins Cyntia Meireles , Lopes Maria Lúcia Bahia , Barbosa Antônia do Socorro Aleixo ,   University of the Amazon, Alcindo Cacela Avenue, 287, Umarizal, 66060902, Belém, PA, Brazil
Published: October 2021

Family farmers, producing a large proportion of the food consumed by the Brazilian population, seek alternative production strategies through agroecological practices owing to financial challenges. We developed an indicator system for evaluating agroecological transition potential and analyzed farmer family profiles in a Primavera Family Farmer Cooperative. Socioeconomic and productivity data were collected through questionnaires and direct observation, and an agroecological transition index was established using factor analysis. Approximately 81% of the subsistence farmers interviewed had moderate (62%) or high potential for agroecological transition (19%), had diversified production systems, and adopted a variety of sustainable agricultural practices. However, they lived with limited infrastructure and marketed products inefficiently.
Solving a nonlinear integral equation via orthogonal metric space
Authors: Gnanaprakasam Arul Joseph ,   Department of Mathematics, College of Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur, Kanchipuram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 603 203, India, Mani Gunaseelan , Lee Jung Rye , Park Choonkil ,   Department of Mathematics, Sri Sankara Arts and Science College (Autonomous), Affiliated to Madras University, Enathur, Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu 631 561, India,   Department of Data Science, Daejin University, Kyunngi 11159, Korea,   Research Institute for Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea
Published: October 2021

We propose the concept of orthogonally triangular $ \alpha $-admissible mapping and demonstrate some fixed point theorems for self-mappings in orthogonal complete metric spaces. Some of the well-known outcomes in the literature are generalized and expanded by our results. An instance to help our outcome is presented. We also explore applications of our key results.
Fractal fractional derivative on chemistry kinetics hires problem
Authors: Aslam Muhammad ,   Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, China, Farman Muhammad , Ahmad Hijaz , Gia Tuan Nguyen , Ahmad Aqeel , Askar Sameh ,   Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Lahore, Lahore 54590, Pakistan,   Section of Mathematics, International Telematic University Uninettuno, Corso Vittorio Emanuele Ⅱ, 39, 00186 Roma, Italy,   Mathematics in Applied Sciences and Engineering Research Group, Scientific Research Center, Al-Ayen University, Nasiriyah 64001, Iraq,   Department of Computing, University of Turku, 20500, Turku, Finland,   Department of Statistics and Operations Research, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
Published: October 2021

In this work, we construct the fractional order model for chemical kinetics issues utilizing novel fractal operators such as fractal fractional by using generalized Mittag-Leffler Kernel. To overcome the constraints of the traditional Riemann-Liouville and Caputo fractional derivatives, a novel notion of fractional differentiation with non-local and non-singular kernels was recently presented. Many scientific conclusions are presented in the study, and these results are supported by effective numerical results. These findings are critical for solving the nonlinear models in chemical kinetics. These concepts are very important to use for real life problems like brine tank cascade, recycled brine tank cascade, pond pollution, home heating and biomass transfer problem. Many scientific results are presented in the paper also prove these results by effective numerical results. These results are very important for solving the nonlinear model in chemistry kinetics which will be helpful to understand the chemical reactions and its actual behavior; also the observation can be developed for future kinematic chemical reactions with the help of these results.
MODIFIED P-SPECTRUM-BASED APPROACH TO ENHANCE SENSITIVITY FOR THE DETECTION OF CpG ISLANDS IN DNA SEQUENCES IN HUMAN SPECIES
Authors: Garg Pardeep , Sharma Sunil Datt
Published: October 2021

CpG Island (CGI) is considered to be one of the important segments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequences. Out of the various epigenetic events which are associated with CGIs, some such events are like: CGIs are useful in the prediction of promoter region and subsequently for gene prediction, CGIs’ contribution in finding the epigenetic reasons of cancer is of great importance, CGIs can be used to identify chromosome inactivation. Therefore, the exact and maximum number of CGIs hidden in DNA sequences need to explored. A lot of computational, transform-based approaches have been developed and reported in literature for the identification of CGIs in DNA sequences since last many years. The problem associated with transform-based approaches is that the domain of functioning of algorithm requires to be changed which can probably lead to biasing and result in loss of important information in terms of CGIs. Hence, to provide a solution to this issue, a modified P-spectrum-based approach has been proposed here which does not suffer from domain transformation issue. Also, the performance of proposed algorithm has been tested on a large data set of 100 DNA sequences of human species and the performance has been compared with other recently reported methods of CGIs identification in DNA sequences. The results obtained prove that the proposed algorithm is better than the existing methods in terms of identification of more number of CGIs in DNA sequences. Therefore, the proposed algorithm has been considered as an efficient approach to enhance the sensitivity of CGIs identification.
Impact of Land Use Land Cover Change on Sambhar Lake
Authors: Khandelwal Saloni
Published: October 2021

The Aravalli range is one of the oldest mountain ranges in the world. Many lakes are sustained by the streams generated from the Aravalli range. In the last few years, hill systems are facing changes affecting the catchment of water bodies. Many waterbodies that were earlier able to provide water in peak summers are now dried up before the summer. The study aims to analyse land use land cover change in the Aravalli range on Sambhar Lake. Sambhar Lake is the largest inland saltwater lake in India and was selected as a “Ramsar Site.” A catchment area of the lake is delineated, and micro-watersheds are selected for detailed analysis. A primary survey is done to know the impacts and causes of changes in the lake. The study indicates significant green cover changes in three seasons over the years. Because of the loss in green cover, the soil is losing its moisture, affecting the cropping pattern and agriculture production in the area. Factors causing the drying of the lake are affecting its ecosystem and the number of birds coming to it.
The Role of Sustainable Architecture in an Era of Environmental Challenges
Authors: Emekci Seyda
Published: October 2021

Anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions have increased since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution. This triggered an unnatural warming and the Earth's temperature which has increased dramatically in a short period of time. This brought many problems such as natural disasters, tropical cyclones, heavy precipitation events, extreme heat events, and drought. It is an urgent need to make all processes “sustainable” in order to protect the environment and human life. Since urban areas are estimated to be the source of approximately 80% of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and a significant proportion of these greenhouse gas emissions in urban areas originate from buildings, buildings should be considered as one of the first stops on the road to sustainability. The purpose of this chapter is to highlight the importance of sustainable architecture in addressing environmental challenges and ensuring sustainable urban development.
Effect of Technostress on Academic Productivity
Authors: Sethi Deepa , Pereira Vijay , Arya Vikas
Published: October 2021

The focus of most of the existing studies on technostress is with regard to working professionals. In spite of the explosion of digital device use in education, not many studies have identified its effects on students. This study examines the presence of technostress among management students aged 22-29 years. Using a sample of 300+ students of a management college of India, this study validates the technostress instrument. With the pandemic, education has seen a paradigm shift. Sessions including classes, interactions, discussions, team projects, assignments, examinations, have gone online and this has ushered the compulsion of spending more time with technology and digital devices (laptops, mobile phones, desktop etc). It examines the effect of technostress on academic productivity of students. The study further explores the students’ expectations from the college to control their technostress, thereby indicating the need of enhancing e-engagement through persuasive communication.
Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Inhibited by Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu Decoction via Th2 Cytokine Enhancement
Authors: Peng Yong , Zhu Fei-Zhou , Deng Xiang , Zhou Jian-Xiong , Gao Shuai , Chen Zhi-Xing , Yang Shan-Shan , Gan Lu , Li Zhuo-Lin , Liu Qian-Qian
Published: October 2021

Background:

Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu decoction (HQGZWW) exhibits good effects when administered to treat multiple sclerosis (MS) and its animal model, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). Understanding the precise mechanism of this decoction is thus important. Based on the findings of our previous study, the aim of the present study was to understand the role of antigen-specific CD8+ T-cells on the pathogenesis of MS/EAE when HQGZWW is administered as treatment.

Methods:

Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) 35-55-induced mice were administered distilled water, prednisone, and high dose or low dose HQGZWW. After purified CD4+ and CD8+ T-cells were stimulated with the MOG35-55 peptide, proliferation and cytokine secretion assays were performed. To establish the adoptive transfer EAE model, naïve mice were injected with MOG35-55 - CD8+ or CD4+ T-cells.

Results:

Significant improvements in EAE score and pathology were observed in the high dose HQGZWW and prednisone groups. Compared to the low dose HQGZWW and distilled water groups, lower antigen-specific responses, lower levels of interferon-gamma, and higher levels of interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-10 from CD8+ and CD4+ T cells were observed in the high dose HQGZWW and prednisone groups. Finally, the EAE score was observed to be similar between the high dose HQGZWW group and prednisone group; however, this finding was not observed in the low dose HQGZWW group.

Conclusion:

Our findings suggest that high dose HQGZWW has similar effects on cell proliferation, cytokine secretion, and EAE score to prednisone, while low dose HQGZWW does not have such effect. The protective role of HQGZWW against EAE might thus depend on the Th2 cytokine secretion profile induced by either MOG35-55 specific CD8+ or CD4+ T-cells.