bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Niekonwencjonalne metody śledcze w polskiej kryminalistyce
Authors: Wójcikiewicz Józef
Published: November 2024

„Niekonwencjonalny” to według słownika: „niezgodny z przyjętymi zasadami; niezwykły, nietypowy, oryginalny”. W artykule omówiono, w świetle najnowszych doniesień, kilka metod śledczych, które można by takim mianem określić, zwłaszcza z punktu widzenia polskiej praktyki śledczej. Będą to: okazanie wideoklipów, okazanie sekwencyjne, familial searching i jasnowidztwo. Niewątpliwie, niektóre z nich warto byłoby zaimplementować do polskiej praktyki śledczej.
Dekompozycja struktury graficzno-językowej jako środek ustalania przyczyn
Authors: Feluś Antoni
Published: November 2024

„Cechy swoiste” jako symptom patologiczny struktury graficzno-językowej pisma, spowodowany dysfunkcją ośrodkowego układu nerwowego o podłożu neurologiczno-psychiatrycznym, nie są dostatecznym wskaźnikiem w stawianiu diagnozy co do ewentualnego ich rozlokowania w poszczególnych płatach mózgowych. Brak adekwatności jakościowo-ilościowej pomiędzy wymienionym pojęciem a jego odpowiednikiem w postaci schorzenia dał podstawę do zastąpienia tego mniej wydolnego pojęcia nieco innym, według autora niniejszego artykułu, bardziej bogatym w informacje, jakim jest wyrażenie „dekompozycja struktury graficzno-językowej pisma”.Zdefiniowanie tego pojęcia zarówno w zakresie struktury graficznej (część I opracowania), jak i w zakresie struktury języka przyczyniło się do uzyskania bogatszej poznawczo informacji odnoszącej się nie tylko do samej identyfikacji człowieka na podstawie struktury graficzno-językowej pisma, ale też do stawiania diagnozy co do jakościowo-ilościowego zaburzenia o podłożu neurologiczno-psychiatrycznym. W wyniku takiego postępowania metodologicznego stwierdzono, że odruch warunkowy odpowiedzialny za proces personalizacji pisma ulega dekompozycji w trzecim stadium chorobowym, tzn. ostrym, i to – na dodatek – nie w każdym przypadku i niecałkowicie.Ponadto stwierdzono, że w „wypowiedzi na piśmie” częściej mogą ulegać dekompozycji sam język i jego zjawiska okołosystemowe (pisownia, interpunkcja) aniżeli struktura graficzna pisma. Postawienie takiej hipotezy otwiera daleko idące możliwości badawcze na gruncie kryminalistyczno-grafologicznym oraz językowym.
Występowanie zjawiska stalkingu na świecie
Authors: Kulik Artur
Published: November 2024

Autor przybliża występowanie zjawiska uporczywego nękania na świecie oraz jego stopniowej penalizacji. Przedstawia różnice i podobieństwa w definicji oraz w przeciwdziałaniu temu zjawisku, a także cechy wyróżniające przepisy poszczególnych państw.
Ślady ugryzień a efekt CSI –limity i ograniczenia odontoskopii kryminalistycznej
Authors: Makarska Milena Ewa
Published: November 2024

Publikacja ma na celu ukazanie tendencji polegającej na podejmowaniu aspektów kryminalistycznych w kulturze masowej, popularnej, wraz z towarzyszącymi im niebezpieczeństwami i powstawaniem tzw. efektu CSI, na przykładzie dziedziny, jaką jest odontoskopia kryminalistyczna, dział techniki kryminalistycznej niezwykle trudny, wciąż rozwijający się i budzący wiele kontrowersji. Autorka wskazuje przyczyny powstawania efektu CSI na gruncie odontoskopijnym, jego wpływ na ocenę możliwości badawczych odontoskopii, realne możliwości wykorzystania dowodowego tego typu śladów, a także ograniczenia, jakim wciąż podlega odontoskopia kryminalistyczna, i ich przyczyny.
Wstęp do analizy śladów krwawych. Zagadnienia terminologiczne
Authors: Choromański Kacper
Published: November 2024

Artykuł przedstawia - po raz pierwszy w Polsce - oficjalną terminologię wykorzystywaną przez międzynarodowe środowisko ekspertów z dziedziny Analizy Śladów Krwawych (BPA). Autor wyjaśnia dlaczego ta terminologia (i zaprojektowany przez niego jej polski odpowiednik) jest bardziej precyzyjna i odpowiednia od stosowanej dotychczas. Głównym celem zunifikowania nowej terminologii jest jej dostosowanie i ujednolicenie ze słownictwem BPA wykorzystywanym przez międzynarodowe organy ściganiai instytucje wymiaru sprawiedliwości. Takie opracowanie umożliwi spójną i jednoznaczną wymianę informacji i doświadczeń w ramach transgranicznej współpracy ekspertów z zakresu BPA.
Centralne Biuro Antykorupcyjne jako organ kontroli państwowej w rozumieniu Art. 49 § 4 KPK
Authors: Dalecka Agnieszka
Published: November 2024

Publikacja ukazuje problem dwojakiej roli Centralnego Biura Antykorupcyjnego w toku postępowania karnego, które po spełnieniu warunków określonych w art. 49 § 4 kpk może występować zarówno jako organ kontroli państwowej wykonujący prawa pokrzywdzonego i jednocześnie organ prowadzący pod nadzorem prokuratury postępowanie przygotowawcze.
Redakcja postanowienia o przedstawieniu zarzutów a prawo do obrony
Authors: Wolska Katarzyna
Published: November 2024

Artykuł stanowi krótkie omówienie problematyki sporządzania postanowienia o przedstawieniu zarzutów. Autorka porusza w nim nie tylko kwestie techniczne związane z przygotowanie postanowienia, ale odnosi się również do reguł językowych oraz kwestii natury prawnej towarzyszącym przedmiotowemu zagadnieniu.
Modus operandi sprawców włamań – etymologia i różnorodne aspekty znaczenia pojęcia dla kryminalistyki
Authors: Kucharski Mateusz
Published: November 2024

Brak
Prawo wobec dopalaczy w Polsce
Authors: Łabuz Paweł , Michalski Mariusz
Published: November 2024

Brak
Działanie przepisów regulujących wywóz zabytków za granicę – wybrane przypadki
Authors: Trzebski Franciszek
Published: November 2024

Brak
Prawne aspekty czynności przeszukania
Authors: Dalecka Agnieszka , Michalski Mariusz
Published: November 2024

Brak
Zjawisko seryjnego zabójstwa – postawa oskarżonego przed sądem oraz znaczenie sprawności działania organów ścigania w procesie wykrywczym
Authors: Grube Bartosz
Published: November 2024

Brak
Practice of Ventilation-Associated Pneumonia Prevention and Associated Factors among Health Care Professionals Working in Intensive Care Units at Public Hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Authors:   Department of Emergency Medicine and Critical Care Nursing, Wachemo University Nigist Eleni Mohammed Memorial Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Hosanna, Ethiopia,  Email : tesgebeke@gmail.com, Bekele Tesgera , Bayissa Dereje ,   Department of Neonatal Nursing, School of Nursing, Saint Paul`s Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia,  Email : derebayu@gmail.com, Nigusu Elias ,   Department of Comprehensive Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wachemo University, Hosanna, Ethiopia,  Email : elishangs12@gmail.com, Ezo Elias ,   Department of Comprehensive Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wachemo University, Hosanna, Ethiopia,  Email : eliasezo805@gmail.com
Published: November 2024

Background : Ventilation-associated pneumonia is the foremost as often as possible life-threatening nosocomial disease in intensive care units. It increases dismalness and mortality rates in mechanically, ventilated patients.
Recetario contra las fake news: Una ruta para prevenir y combatir la desinformación
Authors: Ríos Gutiérrez Julio Alejandro , Zúñiga Llamas Alicia , Aceves Velázquez Nancy Wendy , Rodríguez Lozano Francisco Javier , De Basabe Ibarra Joatam Elesedeo
Published: November 2024

El “Recetario contra las fake news” es una obra esencial para comprender y combatir la desinformación en la era digital. Desarrollado por académicos y estudiantes de la Maestría en Periodismo Digital de la Universidad de Guadalajara, este libro ofrece una guía práctica en lenguaje accesible para identificar y prevenir las mal llamadas “noticias falsas”, y está dirigido a estudiantes, periodistas y cualquier persona interesada en la veracidad informativa.
En sus páginas encontrarás un recorrido detallado desde los orígenes de la desinformación hasta algunas técnicas y herramientas para detectar contenido engañoso o para verificar la autenticidad de noticias, imágenes, videos y otros tipos de información manipulada. Esta obra no solo es una guía educativa, sino también un llamado a la acción para proteger la integridad de la información en un mundo cada vez más digitalizado.
Coordinado por Julio Ríos y Wendy Aceves, con las contribuciones de Francisco Javier Rodríguez, Joatam de Basabe y Alicia Zúñiga Llamas, así como un prólogo de Víctor Hugo Michel, este “Recetario contra las fake news” es una lectura ideal para quienes buscan entender y enfrentar la complejidad de la desinformación.
Enhancing supply chain management to contribute the efficiency of the sharing economy in Vietnam
Authors: Hoan Nguyen Dinh
Published: November 2024

Supply chain plays a very important role in the socio-economic development of countries, especially in the context of the fourth industrial revolution associated with the development of the sharing economy as well as associated with the rational and optimal allocation of resources. Studying the impact of supply chain management on the development of the sharing economy in the case of Hanoi, Vietnam and using advanced quantitative analysis methods, the research results show that perfecting the supply chain helps businesses rationalize costs and thus can improve business performance and promote the sharing economy. The study also shows that the quality of human capital and technological level have a positive impact on the sharing economy. Therefore, when the economy increases the contribution of technology to production activities, it helps businesses increase their choice of the sharing economy and thus helps to allocate resources more effectively and optimally.
Demystifying Touch n Go E-Wallet Acceptance using Technology Acceptance Model
Authors: Li Wushuang , Hii Puong Koh , Vijayakumaran Naranthiran , Nurain Ahmad , Goh Chin Fei , Tan Owee Kowang
Published: November 2024

This study examines the determinants of behavioral intention to use Touch n Go e-wallet. The survey was completed by two hundred and fifty respondents measuring six variables, which includes behavioral intention (BI), perceived usefulness (PU), perceived ease of use (PEOU), subjective norm (SN), perceived trust (PT) and perceived risk and security (PRS). Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) was used as the main technique for data analysis. The results of this study showed that all constructs were significant in explaining behavioral intention to use e-wallets, except perceived risk and security. This study provides an opportunity to explore the effectiveness of providing a better experience and convenience of e-wallet services in the Malaysian context.
Helping young learners to learn through future learning spaces: Perspectives from stakeholders
Authors: NERISSA L. LOSARIA  , CAROLINA T. RIVERA  , RODEL C. APOSTOL  , RODRIGO C. MORALES  , EMERSON O. SABADLAB  , LEAH E. SUDSAKORN
Published: November 2024

This study aimed at exploring the future learning spaces of Key Stage 1 (Grades 1-3) learners in the Schools Division of Paranaque City by determining the perception of the different stakeholders in terms of the learners’ Gross Motor Skills, Fine Motor Skills, Self-help Skills, Language, Cognitive, and Social-Emotional Skills, Literacy Skills, Numeracy Skills, and Academic Performance. Respondents of the current study were different stakeholders specifically, elementary teachers, school heads and parents. Results of the study revealed that positive impacts were observed as regards the implementation of Future Learning Spaces for young learners. Specifically, positive impacts were demonstrated in terms of fine motor skills, which obtained the highest mean rating; conversely, self-help skills obtained the lowest mean rating. Recommendations, pedagogical implications, and future research directions were provided.
“Unipolarity” and “Multipolarity” of the World: Narratives of V. Putin’s Public Manipulations (2000-2008)
Authors: Hai-Nyzhnyk Pavlo
Published: November 2024

The article highlights the chronology of the use and the dynamics of the semantic loads of the narratives "unipolarity" and "multipolarity" in the rhetoric and speeches of V. Putin from the time he assumed the post of president of the Russian Federation in 2000 until the end of two presidential terms in 2008. The combination of the definitions of "bipolarity", "unipolarity" and "multipolarity" of the world in the ideology of the new architecture of global security, which was used by V. Putin to promote the geostrategic goals of the Russian Federation and start its confrontation with the so-called Collective West. The meanings and goals of V. Putin’s foreign policy rhetoric regarding the architecture of world security in the context of the geopolitical tactics of the Russian Federation regarding the implementation of its strategy of changing the levers of influence in the world and expansion on the international arena have been traced and analyzed. V. Putin’s efforts to purposefully discredit the place and role of the democratic world in the security system of the planet in the context of the reproduction of the neo-empire of the USSR in the post-Soviet space and efforts to establish a new configuration of the world order have been identified and established. It is noted that in those days the main goal of promoting the "multipolarity" narrative was the domestic Russian audience and the countries of the Global South. It is summarized that V. Putin’s speech at the security conference in Munich in 2007 became the announcement of a new Cold War for the West (the EU and NATO) and initiated a new stage of global reality in the far-sighted strategy of the Russian Federation to change the levers of geopolitical influence in the Eurasian space and destroy the established world security system. Deliberate manipulative and disinformation tools have been proven in the speeches of the President of the Russian Federation in an effort to discredit NATO member states, in particular the USA, in its strategy of forming an anti-Western front with the aim of transforming the existing system of influences and balances on the world stage.
Shut up, or Set Free: Poetic Inquiry into Disabled Students’ Experiences of Differential Attainment
Authors: Brown Megan E. L. , Finn Gabrielle
Published: November 2024

Introduction: Differential attainment (DA) – systematic differences in training and assessment outcomes when grouping individuals by demographic characteristics – is a pervasive problem in health professions education. Despite evidence of its prevalence, there have been few qualitative studies relating to disabled learners’ experiences of differential attainment. This represents a significant gap, as understanding disabled learners’ experiences is key to developing effective interventions that mitigate the impact of differential attainment.
Methods: We used critical poetic inquiry to explore the lived experiences – including emotional, cultural, and contextual dimensions – of differential attainment for disabled health professions students. We constructed poems following a secondary analysis of a large interview dataset (n = 123 participants) from one institution. We focused on students who disclosed disability (n = 18), narrowing to health professions education (n = 10).
Results: Poems reflect individuals’ experiences of DA. Four themes were constructed, within which we use poems to illustrate key connections: The perseverance stereotype, Managing the hidden curriculum, Privilege and access, and Surviving, not thriving. These themes illustrate the complex interplay of systemic barriers, ableist stereotypes, and privilege in the educational journey of disabled students.
Discussion: The poems reveal the often-unseen struggles of disabled learners, challenging ableist perceptions and highlighting the necessity of inclusive practices. Our findings underscore the need for a shift in educational approaches, advocating for universal design and comprehensive support systems that consider the unique experiences of disabled learners. This study lays the groundwork for future research to develop interventions that address DA in a more inclusive and equitable manner, ensuring educational environments support all learners effectively.
Piloting services for children and young people on the cliff edge of care and services – an innovative model and way of supporting young people leaving care and systems who care
Authors: Westlake Freya , Yiu Kayin , Calame Sherell , Roby Anna
Published: November 2024

Children and young people who are care-experienced have poorer outcomes in comparison to their peers. The NSPCC states these young people are four times more likely to experience mental health difficulties (Bentley et al., 2016) and a recent meta-analysis indicated up to 46% of children in residential homes have symptoms of mental health difficulties (Westlake et al., 2023).

Instability and transitions from care to independence further compound these difficulties. Services and professionals at this critical time are expected to reduce support and there are barriers in accessing adult services.

As part of Stockport’s Staying Close offer, a Wellbeing Hub has been incorporated. This psychology and social work led team aims to alleviate some of the challenges this cohort face through psychologically informed care pathways, staff support and training, direct interventions and support in transitioning to adult services.

The Staying Close offer aims to bridge the gap between child and adult services to ensure young people receive needed support and are able to thrive during a critical period of their lives.
The role of psychologists in supporting young people in care and their caregivers in child weight management services
Authors: Turner Kellie , Cartwright Jessica
Published: November 2024

Weight Management is a complex issue that requires a holistic, biopsychosocial approach, with understanding of how stigma and trauma contribute.

Children in care may be at increased risk of difficulties with eating or living in circumstances which can adversely impact weight.

When working psychologically in child weight management, it is important to recognise the challenges and tailor support for this group of young people.

The authors recommend child weight management services develop relationally focused working for this group of young people, with understanding of developmental trauma; as well as opportunities for more systemic working to embed compassionate and thoughtful approaches to weight across services and agencies.
Cuerpos disidentes: análisis interseccional de la opresión y las estrategias de resistencia en las propuestas de Butler, McRuer y Segato
Authors: Alvarez Niñas Anghela
Published: November 2024

La identidad de cada individuo se compone de diversas categorías a las que pertenece; sin embargo, en el mundo existen personas cuya corporalidad e identidad se encuentra inmersa en más de una categoría no normativa. La realidad de aquellos individuos que no son reconocidos ni aceptados por la sociedad resulta en diversas formas de opresión. Frente a esta situación, se ven obligados a implementar estrategias de resistencia para ampliar sus oportunidades en el mundo. El objetivo principal de este trabajo es reconocer la importancia de abordar más de un tipo de opresión que ocurre simultáneamente en la misma persona, es decir, realizar un análisis interseccional. Además, se busca establecer un diálogo entre las propuestas de Butler, McRuer y Segato, con el propósito de comprender cómo conceptos como performatividad o desnaturalización de la discapacidad y la violencia pueden colaborar para desarrollar estrategias de resistencia más efectivas.
Integrative methodologies for evaluating bidirectional impacts in University-Community engagements
Authors: Rojas Fernando
Published: November 2024

University-community engagement represents a critical dimension of higher education institutions’ roles in society, focusing on fostering mutually beneficial partnerships between universities and local communities. This study reviews and synthesizes existing methodologies for evaluating the bidirectional impact of these engagements, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive framework that integrates both quantitative and qualitative analyses. The review identifies key approaches such as Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) for measuring efficiency, Ex-Post Im- pact Assessment for quantifying economic, social, and psychological im- pacts, and Socially Modified Economic Valuation (SMEV) for assessing social value. Furthermore, qualitative methodologies, including Sequential Explanatory Design and Evaluation Capacity Building (ECB), are discussed for their role in capturing the nuanced, context-specific benefits of these engagements. The proposed integrative methodology combines these approaches to provide a holistic evaluation framework that not only measures tangible outcomes but also captures the intangible benefits that contribute to the long-term sustainability of university-community partnerships. The application of this methodology is illustrated through illustrative data, demonstrating its utility in real-world contexts. This study underscores the importance of adopting a multifaceted evaluation strategy to accurately assess the impact of university-community engagements and inform future policy development. The findings contribute to the ongoing discourse on enhancing the societal role of universities by ensuring that engagement initiatives are both effective and sustainable.
Identification of a sand excess defect in hardened concrete based on wavelet signal analysis
Authors: Dahmani Mohammed , Arbaoui Ahcene , Rebai Billel
Published: November 2024

In this work, we propose an innovative method for creating a database relating to the classification of a concrete composition defect. In the first stage, this method consists of preparing a significant number of "16 x 32" test specimens of control concrete with a dosage of 350 kg/m3 commonly used in the construction of structural elements of buildings in general. After the test specimens have been made, the dosage (quantities in compliance with the standard) of the constituents is fixed, i.e. the quantity of cement, gravel and the volume of water, and the quantity of sand is increased by 30%. Non-destructive testing is carried out, and the results are acquired in the form of signals using "Pundit PL 200" ultrasound probes. The final stage involves classifying the signals generated by the ultrasound and superimposing and processing them using multi-resolution wavelet analysis using the "MATLAB" code, which will enable us to obtain a common signal inherent in a specific concrete batching defect. Digital processing of the database will enable us to look at the redundancy of the values and study the percentage of recurring values for each signal collected.
An IoT reliable and energy-aware multi-path routing algorithm
Authors: Soltani Khaled , Semchedine Fouzi , Moussaoui Ali , Laouid Abdelkader , Kertiou Ismail
Published: November 2024

The Internet of Things industry is growing steadily, creating numerous opportunities to exploit sensor data. A wireless sensor network (WSNs) are independent, spatially distributed sensors that monitor physical or environmental constraints and transmit their data cooperatively with each other to the central location. By connecting these sensors to the Internet, they become an integral component of the Internet of Things. Hence, the Internet of Things will face the same challenges in terms of energy, limited computation, and diﬀiculty in routing data as the network of wireless sensors. In this paper, the proposed approach will discuss how to increase the lifetime of the sensor in an IoT environment by taking into account reliability and energy limitation. The proposed distributed algorithm reduces re-transmissions by considering the residual energy of each IoT sensor and the reliability of the path links in an unreliable environment for effective routing. Skyline technology determines the most eﬀicient routes based on reliability and energy. Based on the results obtained, the proposed routing algorithm outperforms the significant improvement in comparative research papers, which helps determine the best paths in an environment that requires high-speed data processing and routing.
Mechanical performance of sand concrete from oil wells by incorporation of alluvial sand and polypropylene fibers
Authors: Khelaifa Ammar , Mani Mohammed , Logbi Abdelaziz , Khelaifa Hamad
Published: November 2024

Waste generated from drilling activities in the hydrocarbon industry poses a significant environmental risk, making proper management essential. One effective approach is to repurpose this waste in the production of sand concrete, offering a sustainable alternative to traditional sand concrete. This study experimentally explores the potential of incorporating oil well sand into sand concrete, reinforced with polypropylene fibers. The oil content in the well sand was reduced from 20% to 5% by partially replacing it with alluvial sand at varying proportions (12%, 20%, 30%). Fiber reinforcement was applied at dosages of 1 and 1.5 kg/m³. The reduction of oil content through the introduction of alluvial sand enhanced both the fresh and hardened properties of the sand concrete. The optimal mechanical performance (compressive and tensile strength) was achieved with a blend containing 30% alluvial sand and 70% oil well sand. Furthermore, polypropylene fibers at a dosage of 1.5 kg/m³ had a notable impact on improving the strength and reducing shrinkage in the concrete mixture containing 30% alluvial sand and 70% oil well sand.
Extreme value theory-based confidence intervals for the parameters of a symmetric Lévy-stable distribution
Authors: Soltane Louiza , Meraghni Djamel
Published: November 2024

The Lévy-stable distribution is a very flexible and suitable model for heavy-tailed data that is characterized by four parameters. The most important one, the shape parameter, lies between 0 and 2. Then, we have the location, scale and skewness parameters which respectively belong to the real line, the set of non-negative numbers and the interval [-1,1]. The shape parameter, also called characteristic exponent or stability index, was thoroughly studied as the extreme value index of a heavy-tailed distribution (see, e.g., Hill, 1975). Peng (2001) has proposed, via the extreme value theory (EVT) approach, an asymptotically normal estimator for the location parameter. By adopting the same methodology, Meraghni and Necir (2007) provided a consistent estimator of the scale parameter with an asymptotic normality property. In this paper, we exploit the asymptotic normality of the EVT-based estimators in the case of a symmetric Lévy-stable distribution  to construct confidence intervals for the respective parameters. In a simulation study with the same dataset, we evaluate the accuracy of these intervals through lengths and coverage probabilities. The results show that the proposed approach yields accurate confidence intervals, particularly for values of the stability index that are less than or equal to 1.5.
Data-driven axial load-carrying capacity prediction of FRP-RC columns through random forest regression
Authors: Sendjasni Sarra , Berradia Mohammed , Zerouali Bilel , Benzaid Riad , Raza Ali
Published: November 2024

Numerous past investigations have shown that the behavior of concrete columns reinforced with fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) bars differs from that of traditional reinforced concrete columns, mainly due to the distinct mechanical properties of FRP bars. However, existing empirical models for predicting the axial load-carrying capacity (ALCC) of FRP-reinforced concrete (FRP-RC) columns often low accuracy. The aim of the present work is to introduce a novel model for accurately predicting the ALCC of concrete columns reinforced with FRP bars. To achieve this, random forest (RF) regression was applied on collected dataset of 377 concrete columns samples reinforced with FRP bars from previous literature works. A range of input variables was considered, including concrete type, column height, gross section area, compressive strength, area of FRP reinforcement bars, FRP reinforcement ratio, number of FRP bars, shape of tie bars, type of longitudinal and transverse FRP reinforcement, diameter of stirrups, diameter of main FRP bars, modulus of elasticity of FRP bars, their tensile strength, and stirrup spacing to estimate the ALCC of FRP-reinforced concrete columns. The suggested RF prediction showed a well correlation with dataset, achieving R² values of 0.99 and 0.97, respectively. Additionally, a comparative analysis of RF model against fifteen existing empirical formulas confirmed that the proposed machine learning model significantly improve the accuracy of ALCC predictions for FRP-reinforced concrete columns.
Study on the Application of Vector Illustration in the Design of the "Si Hao" Lemon Tea Brand
Authors: Yu Ya
Published: November 2024

With the rapid development of the commercial economy, public aesthetic standards have continuously improved, leading to the widespread appreciation and extensive application of vector illustration. This study examines the forms and values of vector illustration in the context of beverage brand design, using the visual upgrade of the "Si Hao" lemon tea brand as a case study. By integrating emotional design theory, the study explores its feasibility in commercial brand visual upgrades, focusing on aspects such as emotional expression, design principles, application strategies, and implementation processes. The findings aim to provide theoretical insights and practical references for future designers.
Reflection on the Research Status of Digital Jurisprudence
Authors: Liu Yansiqi
Published: November 2024

At present, digital technology is developing rapidly, digital technology has penetrated into all aspects of social life, economic life and cultural life. Law is a wide range of disciplines, involving many fields, including both public law and private law. Therefore, digital technology will inevitably touch on many aspects of the field of law and have a huge impact. For example, digital technology is applicable to the field of personal information. From the four stages of collection, storage, classification and use of personal information, it is necessary to play the role of legal protection and regulation. The content of digital jurisprudence is characterized by fast update speed and wide coverage. This background determines the necessity and importance of changing traditional law and establishing digital jurisprudence. However, the current digital jurisprudence is in its infancy, many concepts have not been fully determined, many boundaries have not been fully divided, and there is a lack of clear goals for progress. The purpose of this paper is to further clarify the concept of digital jurisprudence from the perspective of vertical and horizontal intersection, divide clear boundaries, and clearly set goals, so as to lay a solid foundation and inject vitality into the development of digital jurisprudence.
Examination and Reflection on Idealism as a Philosophy of Education
Authors: Liu Chao
Published: November 2024

The purpose of philosophy of education is to continually investigate and explore improved ways of thinking. Idealism, one of the oldest educational philosophies, has had a significant impact on the field of education throughout history, from Plato and medieval Europe to Kant, Hegel, and the present day. By examining the philosophical underpinnings of Idealism and its interpretation of education, this text explores the advantages and disadvantages of Idealism as a means of solving current and future educational problems. It also offers the possibility of exploring better ways of thinking and expanding professional self-development. The text avoids utilitarian treatment of the topic and maintains a balanced perspective.
Research on Micro Film Literature Creation in the Digital Era under the Background of New Generation Artificial Intelligence: Case Study Based on Aurora Night University Micro Film Festival
Authors: Xue Yuan
Published: November 2024

With the rapid development of the new generation of artificial intelligence, the creative methods of film and television literature are also undergoing an unprecedented paradigm revolution, with the creative subject shifting from "human" to "human-machine integration". This study suggests that with the continuous deepening of intelligence and the popularity of short videos as a medium, microfilms with brands as the core are becoming a new trend in film and television literature. This type is gradually becoming a new category that connects brands with potential consumers. This article aims to study the application prospects of AIGC technology in assisting film and television creation and analyze the value of intelligent technology in microfilm in conjunction with the Aurora Night · University Micro Film Festival.
Thought, Technique, Emotion: The Three Crucial Aspects of Choreography
Authors: Liu Xinyu
Published: November 2024

The choreographer is the main body of dance art creation, playing a pivotal role in the creative process. Choreography is a unique artistic capability that is involved throughout the gestation, sprouting, birth, growth, and refinement of dance works. Thought, technique, and emotion, as the three crucial aspects of choreography, intertwine and connect, collectively influencing dance creation. This paper mainly explores the three aspects of penetration of dance thinking in choreography, the selection of choreographic techniques, and the ultimate goal of conveying emotions in dance, to provide a preliminary analysis of the artistic creation of choreographer.
Mine Dewatering Model Dalam Inovasi Sistem Penyaliran Tambang Dengan Pendekatan Matematis Untuk Mencegah Flooding Akibat Bukaan Tambang
Authors: Rosada Nur Amrina , Rusli Fadly Dermawan Saputra , Ardiansyah Andi , Amir Muh Karnoha
Published: November 2024

Air yang masuk di area pertambangan akan tergenang (flooding) dan apabila tidak dilakukan tindakan pencegahan dan penanganan, maka air tersebut dapat mengganggu kegiatan penambangan. Untuk mengurangi risiko dampak lingkungan karena genangan air (flooding) pada bukaan tambang, metode yang dapat digunakan adalah metode mine dewatering. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, tujuan riset ini adalah mencegah flooding akibat bukaan tambang melalui inovasi mine dewatering model. Metode riset yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif yang dilakukan langsung di lapangan. Berdasarkan hasil riset yang dilakukan, diperoleh inovasi rancangan open channel (drainase) yang memiliki lebar dasar 1.6 m, lebar permukaan 3.4 m dan kedalaman 1.8 m, dengan tambahan freeboard sepanjang 0.3 m yang berfungsi sebagai penampung sementara air limpasan yang kemudian akan dialirkan menuju sump. Kemudian rancangan sump memiliki lebar dasar atas 48 m, lebar permukaan bawah 45 m dan kedalaman 3 m yang bertujuan untuk menampung air sementara yang masuk ke dalam front penambangan yang kemudian dialirkan ke settling pond.Selain itu,terdapat rancangan settling pond yang memiliki kedalaman 3.7 m dengan jarak 0.3 m setiap arah setling pond yang berfungsi sebagai kolam pengendapan semua air dari area tambang dan untuk menjernihkan air yang keluar ke perairan umum. Agar mine dewatering dapat berjalan dengan optimal, maka tipe pompa yang direkomendasikan sebanyak 3 unit yaitu tipe MF-290 atau 2 unit tipe MF-360.
The Formulation of Aloe Vera Gel Herbal Soap and Characterized its Physicochemical and Antibacterial Activities with Market Available Herbal Soap, Butwal, Nepal
Authors: Bhandari Arjun , Sapkota Bipana , Chaudhary Gautam Prasad
Published: November 2024

The incredible properties of formulated and commercial Aloe vera herbal soaps have been thoroughly investigated revealing their potent phytochemical and antibacterial effects. The samples were collected from Rupandehi, Lumbini Province. Aloe vera soap was carefully formulated using a cold process. Through disc diffusion, the soap antibacterial effect was tested against harmful gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, including Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The impressive results showed a maximum zone of inhibition (ZOI) of 8 mm and 7 mm for formulated soap, respectively. This was due to the presence of important bioactive compounds such as tannins, saponins, and reducing sugar, which are abundant in Aloe vera extract. Interestingly, the ZOI was less noticeable at lower concentrations of 100 mg/mL, 50 mg/mL, and 25 mg/mL. The formulated soap still exhibited similar properties to the commercial soap, with a pH of 9.7, moisture content, and foam stability. Additionally, the formulated soap had a mixture content of 4.6%, 0.52% free caustic alkali, and a foam stability test measurement of 6.5 cm. These remarkable results highlight the antibacterial potential of Aloe vera-based soap, proving its effectiveness against harmful microorganisms.
PRÁTICAS DE MATCH-FIXING EM CASAS DE APOSTAS: IMPACTOS ÉTICOS E JURÍDICOS NO DIREITO PENAL BRASILEIRO
Authors: Oliveira Douglas Santa Rosa de , Amaral Karen Ohana Moitinho , Gusmão Vilgner Pereira , Oliveira Denis Marcio Jesus de
Published: November 2024

Este artigo tem como principal objetivo investigar como a manipulação de resultados esportivos (match-fixing) pode ser enquadrada como estelionato no Direito Penal brasileiro, explorando as implicações éticas e jurídicas dessa prática. Por meio de uma análise documental e do estudo de casos emblemáticos, como a Máfia do Apito e a Operação Game Over, foi possível identificar lacunas na legislação e nos mecanismos de prevenção e punição. Embora a Lei Geral do Esporte (2023) tenha trazido avanços, os desafios relacionados à fiscalização e à aplicação efetiva das normas permanecem significativos. A pesquisa também apontou a necessidade de maior investimento em tecnologia de monitoramento e em programas de compliance no esporte. Concluiu-se que, apesar dos avanços legislativos, o combate à manipulação de resultados no Brasil ainda exige maior cooperação entre entidades esportivas, governos e plataformas de apostas, além de uma abordagem mais rigorosa no combate à corrupção sistêmica no esporte.
The sweet taste of IoT deception: an adaptive honeypot framework for design and evaluation
Authors: Morozov Dmytro S. , Yefimenko Andrii A. , Nikitchuk Tetiana M. , Kolomiiets Roman O. , Semerikov Serhiy O.
Published: November 2024

The rapid proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has introduced unprecedented security challenges for critical infrastructure systems. Honeypots and honeynets have emerged as promising deception technologies for detecting, deflecting, and investigating IoT-specific threats. In this paper, we propose an integrated framework for the design, implementation, and evaluation of adaptive honeypots in IoT environments. The framework consists of two key components: (1) an adaptive honeypot architecture that dynamically adjusts its behaviour based on observed attack patterns and (2) an evaluation methodology with quantitative metrics to assess the effectiveness of IoT honeypots. We discuss the current usage and future potential of this integrated framework in the context of critical infrastructure protection, highlighting challenges and opportunities for collaborative defence against evolving cyber threats.
Models of Social Protection for Workers in the Gig Economy: Legal Challenges and Prospects
Authors: Yaroshenko Oleg M , Tkachenko Vladyslav S , Puntus Denys A , Yakovleva Galina O , Konopeltseva Olena O
Published: November 2024

The article aims to analyze the social protection mechanisms for employees in the gig economy, find the gaps in the legislation, and suggest innovative solutions to fulfill them. Using a thorough mixed-methods approach, the paper examines the social protection models for gig economy workers through literature research, case study analysis, comparison methods, analysis, and synthesis. The gig economy is a segment of the labor market that is defined by freelance or short-term contracts, according to the article. Employees in the gig economy lack access to health insurance, unemployment insurance, and pensions, according to the report, underscoring the pressing need to close these social security gaps. It also recommends the implementation of a portable benefits system, which enables employees to maintain their social benefits irrespective of the number of employers or projects they switch, a crucial aspect for gig workers. This paper concludes with the importance of expanding access to unemployment insurance, inclusive pension programs, and training programs as tools to address the financial instability of employees. By offering suggestions on how to reconsider social protection laws in order to better meet the requirements of workers in the gig economy, the article adds to the conversation on the social dimensions of the gig economy. This study not only contributes to the academic understanding of the dynamics of the gig economy but also provides actionable recommendations for stakeholders involved in labor market reforms.
Pengaruh Work Life Balance dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Kesawa Citra Integra
Authors: Suci Ayu Hardiyanti  , Martinus Wahyu Purnomo
Published: November 2024

Kesawa Citra Integra is a company engaged in the sale of electronic goods such as aviation equipment, CCTV cameras, solar PV systems and Minearc Safety Systems. Does not produce goods directly but is an official distributor in Indonesia. This research aims to investigate the influence of 1) Work life balance on employee performance, 2) Job satisfaction on employee performance, and 3) Work life balance and job satisfaction on employee performance. This research took place in South Jakarta City using employees as research respondents. Multiple regression analysis was used to analyze data and evaluate the relationship between the independent variables (work life balance and job satisfaction) and the dependent variable (employee performance). Proving the research hypothesis uses multiple regression analysis techniques. The results obtained in this research 1) The research results show that work life balance and job satisfaction have a significant positive effect on employee performance. Managerial implications and suggestions for further research are discussed based on the findings of this study.
Pengaruh Work-life Balance dan Stres Kerja terhadap Turnover Intention Karyawan Gen Z di Wilayah Kabupaten Bekasi
Authors: Rizky Septianini
Published: November 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of work-life balance and work stress on turnover of Gen Z employees in the Bekasi Regency area. This research was conducted on Gen Z employees who live in Bekasi Regency with a sample of 60 respondents. This research is quantitative research. The data in this research was obtained using a questionnaire with Likert scale measurements using the purposive sampling method. Hypothesis testing uses IBM SPSS Windows version 29 software. The data analysis methods used are data quality testing, classical assumption testing, hypothesis testing and coefficient of determination analysis. Based on the results of the t test, it shows that work-life balance has a negative and significant effect on turnover with a value of -2.951 < 2.002 and a sign value of 0.005 < 0.05. Work stress has a positive and significant effect on turnover  with a value of 2.324 > 2.002 and a sign value of 0.024 < 0.05. Based on the F test, work-life balance and work stress together have a significant influence on Gen Z employee turnover in the Bekasi Regency area with a value of 5,530 > 4.01 and a sig value of 0.006 < 0.05.
Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility dan Iklan Islami terhadap Reputasi Perusahaan dengan Kepuasan Pelanggan Sebagai Variabel Interverning dalam Perspektif Bisnis Islam
Authors: A. Zuliansyah  , Nurhayati Nurhayati  , Della Amelya
Published: November 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of Corporate Social Responsibility and Islamic Advertising on Corporate Reputation with Customer Satisfaction as an intervening variable on Shopeefood application users in Bandar Lampung City from an Islamic business perspective. This study uses a quantitative approach, data collection is carried out through a survey with a questionnaire in the form of a google form. The population in this study are Shopeefood application users and domiciled in Bandar Lampung City. The sample of this study was 100 respondents using a non-probability sampling method with a purposive sampling technique, and using SEM analysis tools using PLS and the results of data processing obtained using smartpls. The results showed that the variables of Corporate Social Responsibility and Islamic Advertising have a positive and significant effect on Corporate Reputation. Customer Satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on Corporate Reputation. The Customer Satisfaction variable mediates the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility on Corporate Reputation. Meanwhile, Customer Satisfaction is unable to mediate the influence of Islamic Advertising on Corporate Reputation.
La obesidad, un nuevo reto para un viejo problema
Authors: López Santiago Asensio
Published: November 2024

La obesidad, la epidemia del siglo xxi. Así fue anunciado por la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) en el año 2002 y repetido en múltiples publicaciones científicas en la primera década de este siglo. Sin embargo, después de un período de letargo informativo, motivado por las dificultades que presenta su abordaje clínico, volvemos a encontrarnos con estos titulares de manera habitual en los medios de comunicación. El motivo de este «renacer» está claramente relacionado con el desarrollo de dos grupos de fármacos para el tratamiento de la diabetes que presentan como «efectos secundarios» un porcentaje de pérdida de peso, a las 72 semanas de tratamiento, que oscila entre el 7% y el 21%, como son los inhibidores del cotransportador de sodio y glucosa tipo 2 (iSGTL2), y especialmente los fármacos del grupo de los agonistas del péptido similar al glucagón tipo 1 (GLP-1).
Enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica
Authors: Santigosa Ayala Antoni , Martín Luján Francisco
Published: November 2024

Resumen
EPOC es un trastorno prevalente caracterizado, desde el punto de vista clínico, por una obstrucción respiratoria crónica con síntomas persistentes, que puede empeorar de forma aguda en episodios conocidos como exacerbaciones. El principal factor de riesgo es el tabaco, así que dejar de fumar es fundamental. Su tratamiento se basa en la administración de fármacos por vía inhalatoria, fundamentalmente broncodilatadores y, en casos concretos, corticoides. Como el trastorno es heterogéneo, las principales guías de manejo de la enfermedad recomiendan individualizarlo según el grado de obstrucción, la gravedad de los síntomas y el historial de exacerbaciones. Medidas no farmacológicas, como la vacunación, la rehabilitación pulmonar y la oxigenoterapia también han demostrado su utilidad. Frecuentemente, asocia comorbilidades respiratorias, cardiometabólicas o de la esfera afectiva, que incrementan su gravedad y que el médico o la médica de familia deberá manejar para controlar adecuadamente la enfermedad.
Consumo de alcohol
Authors: Camarelles Guillem Francisco , Córdoba García Rodrigo
Published: November 2024

Caso clínico
Laura es una mujer de 32 años que ha acudido cuatro veces a la consulta de Atención Primaria (AP) en los últimos 3 años, y nunca se le ha preguntado sobre el consumo de alcohol. Trae una analítica de la empresa donde trabaja en la que destaca un aumento de la transaminasa glutámico pirúvica (GPT) y la gamma-glutamil transferasa (GGT) que la tiene muy preocupada porque le han dicho que tiene el hígado inflamado, y que puede tener una cirrosis (análisis anteriores normales). Laura consume unas dos cañas de cerveza y un vino al día con los amigos en los bares donde queda para socializar tras salir de trabajar, y un gin-tonic por la noche todos los días. Cada dos sábados por la noche se junta con sus amigas, pudiendo ingerir una cerveza y tres combinados de alcohol en 4 horas. Al finalizar la consulta comenta que está pensando en quedarse embarazada.