bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Inflammation induces tau pathology in inclusion body myositis model via glycogen synthase kinase‐3β
Authors: Kitazawa Masashi , Trinh Dan N. , LaFerla Frank M.
Published: March 2008

Objective

Inclusion body myositis (IBM) is an inflammatory muscle disease, although the role of inflammation remains to be elucidated. Here, we address the mechanisms by which inflammation modulates Aβ and tau, two hallmark features of this disease.

Methods

A transgenic mouse model of IBM was utilized in which acute and chronic inflammation was induced via lipopolysaccharide. The effects of inflammation were assessed by analyzing the myopathological and the behavioral phenotype. Human IBM skeletal muscle biopsies were investigated to determine concordance with data from the animal model.

Results

Both acute and chronic lipopolysaccharide exposure augmented infiltration by CD8+ cytotoxic T cells and increased amyloid precursor protein steady‐state levels in skeletal muscle, whereas increased Aβ generation was observed only in chronically treated mice. Both acute and chronic inflammation enhanced tau phosphorylation in skeletal muscle. The mechanism underlying this effect was mediated by the tau kinase, glycogen synthase kinase‐3β (GSK‐3β). Suppression of GSK‐3β activity using either a specific inhibitor or lithium chloride significantly reduced tau phosphorylation and partially rescued motor impairment. In human IBM muscle, GSK‐3β and phospho‐tau were colocalized, further supporting the pathogenic role of GSK‐3β in this disease. Using C2C12 myoblast cultures, we found that GSK‐3β was activated by proinflammatory cytokines (interleukin‐1β, interleukin‐6, tumor necrosis factor‐α), leading to enhanced tau phosphorylation.

Interpretation

Our results identify a molecular mechanism by which proinflammatory stimuli affect tau pathology via the GSK‐3β signaling pathway in skeletal muscle. Ann Neurol 2008
Degradability of the linear azo polymer conjugated 5,5′‐azodisalicylic acid segment in the main chain for colon‐specific drug delivery
Authors: Lai Junying , Tu Kehua , Wang Hongjun , Chen Zhengjian , Wang Li‐Qun
Published: March 2008

A novel type of linear copolymer composed of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) with 5,5′‐azodisalicylic acid [olsalazine (OLZ)] was developed for colon‐specific drug delivery. These copolymers contained azo bonds that would be degraded by the azoreductase activities in the colon. The resultant condensation polymers were characterized with Fourier transform infrared, nuclear magnetic resonance, and gel permeation chromatography. The degradation behavior of the polymer was evaluated in vitro and in vivo. The in vitro results indicated that the active 5‐aminosalicylic acid (5‐ASA), one of the degradation products, could be released in the medium of the cecum contents specifically. In an in vivo test, there was a 8‐h lag time before 5‐ASA could be detected in urine samples, and this indicated that the conjugate could remain intact in the upper part of the gastrointestinal tract. In comparison with OLZ, the release profiles of 5‐ASA from PEG–OLZ copolymers were significantly prolonged. In addition, the release profiles of 5‐ASA from PEG–OLZ copolymers could be adjusted by changes in the molecular weight of the PEG segment. Because of these advantages of PEG–OLZ copolymers, it could be concluded that PEG–OLZ copolymers could be promising candidates for colon‐specific polymeric prodrugs of 5‐ASA. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2008
Processing—Morphology regulation of epoxy/layered‐silicate nanocomposites
Authors: Chen Chenggang , Benson‐Tolle Tia , Baur Jeffery W. , Putthanarat Sirina
Published: March 2008

Polymer/layered‐silicate nanocomposites have unique and hierarchical structures that can provide improvements to the properties of polymeric materials. Controlling the dispersion of the nanomaterials through processing greatly influences the resulting morphology and the resulting properties of the nanocomposite. In this article, the dispersion behavior of organic layered silicates (OLS) as a function of the processing procedure is reported. The behavior of the OLS in all stages of processing—in the solvent, the epoxy prepolymer, and in the epoxy through cure—is discussed. On the basis of understanding of the dispersion behavior of the OLS in the epoxy resin at each stage of processing, a different processing procedure can be designed and used so that the morphology of the epoxy/layered‐silicate nanocomposite can be regulated. Mild low‐shear processing resulted in an intercalated nanocomposite with large‐size aggregates (> 10 μm), and high‐shear processing resulted in an intercalated nanocomposite with relatively small‐size aggregates (0.5–3 μm), whereas the high‐shear and ultrasonication processing procedures gave rise to an exfoliated nanocomposite. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2008
Melting and crystallization behaviors of compatibilized poly(trimethylene terephthalate)/acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene blends
Authors: Xue Mei‐Ling , Yu Yong‐Liang , Chuah Hoe H. , Rhee John M. , Lee Joong Hee
Published: March 2008

The melting and crystallization behaviors of poly(trimethylene terephthalate) (PTT)/acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene (ABS) blends were investigated with and without epoxy or styrene–butadiene–maleic anhydride copolymer (SBM) as a reactive compatibilizer. The existence of two separate composition‐dependent glass‐transition temperatures (Tg's) indicated that PTT was partially miscible with ABS over the entire composition range. The melting temperature of the PTT phase in the blends was also composition dependent and shifted to lower temperatures with increasing ABS content. Both the cold crystallization temperature and Tg of the PTT phase moved to higher temperatures in the presence of compatibilizers, which indicated their compatibilization effects on the blends. A crystallization exotherm of the PTT phase was noticed for all of the PTT/ABS blends. The crystallization behaviors were completely different at low and high ABS contents. When ABS was 0–50 wt %, the crystallization process of PTT shifted slightly to higher temperatures as the ABS content was increased. When ABS was 60 wt % or greater, PTT showed fractionated crystallization. The effects of both the epoxy and SBM compatibilizers on the crystallization of PTT were content dependent. At a lower contents of 1–3 wt % epoxy or 1 wt % SBM, the crystallization was retarded, whereas at a higher content of 5 wt %, the crystallization was accelerated. The crystallization kinetics were analyzed with a modified Avrami equation. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2008
Distribution modelling to guide stream fish conservation: an example using the mountain sucker in the Black Hills National Forest, USA
Authors: Dauwalter Daniel C. , Rahel Frank J.
Published: March 2008

Conservation biologists need tools that can utilize existing data to identify areas with the appropriate habitat for species of conservation concern. Regression models that predict suitable habitat from geospatial data are such a tool. Multiple logistic regression models developed from existing geospatial data were used to identify large‐scale stream characteristics associated with the occurrence of mountain suckers (Catostomus platyrhynchus), a species of conservation concern, in the Black Hills National Forest, South Dakota and Wyoming, USA.

Stream permanence, stream slope, stream order, and elevation interacted in complex ways to influence the occurrence of mountain suckers. Mountain suckers were more likely to be present in perennial streams, and in larger, higher gradient streams at higher elevations but in smaller, lower gradient streams at lower elevations.

Applying the logistic regression model to all streams provided a way to identify streams in the Black Hills National Forest most likely to have mountain suckers present. These types of models and predictions can be used to prioritize areas that should be surveyed to locate additional populations, identify stream segments within catchments for population monitoring, aid managers in assessing whether proposed forest management will potentially have impacts on fish populations, and identify streams most suitable for stream rehabilitation and conservation or translocation efforts.

When the effect of large brown trout (Salmo trutta) was added to the best model of abiotic factors, it had a negative effect on the occurrence of mountain suckers. Negative effects of brown trout on the mountain sucker suggest that management of recreational trout fisheries needs to be balanced with mountain sucker conservation in the Black Hills. However, more spatially explicit information on brown trout abundance would allow managers to understand where the two species interact and where recreational fisheries need to be balanced with fish conservation.

Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Controlled user evaluations of information visualization interfaces for text retrieval: Literature review and meta‐analysis
Authors: Julien Charles‐Antoine , Leide John E. , Bouthillier France
Published: March 2008

This review describes experimental designs (users, search tasks, measures, etc.) used by 31 controlled user studies of information visualization (IV) tools for textual information retrieval (IR) and a meta‐analysis of the reported statistical effects. Comparable experimental designs allow research designers to compare their results with other reports, and support the development of experimentally verified design guidelines concerning which IV techniques are better suited to which types of IR tasks. The studies generally use a within‐subject design with 15 or more undergraduate students performing browsing to known‐item tasks on sets of at least 1,000 full‐text articles or Web pages on topics of general interest/news. Results of the meta‐analysis (N= 8) showed no significant effects of the IV tool as compared with a text‐only equivalent, but the set shows great variability suggesting an inadequate basis of comparison. Experimental design recommendations are provided which would support comparison of existing IV tools for IR usability testing.
The effects of culture conditions on the glycosylation of secreted human placental alkaline phosphatase produced in Chinese hamster ovary cells
Authors: Nam Jong Hyun , Zhang Fuming , Ermonval Myriam , Linhardt Robert J. , Sharfstein Susan T.
Published: March 2008

The effects of different culture conditions, suspension and microcarrier culture and temperature reduction on the structures of N‐linked glycans attached to secreted human placental alkaline phosphatase (SEAP) were investigated for CHO cells grown in a controlled bioreactor. Both mass spectrometry and anion‐exchange chromatography were used to probe the N‐linked glycan structures and distribution. Complex‐type glycans were the dominant structures with small amounts of high mannose glycans observed in suspension and reduced temperature cultures. Biantennary glycans were the most common structures detected by mass spectrometry, but triantennary and tetraantennary forms were also detected. The amount of sialic acid present was relatively low, approximately 0.4 mol sialic acid/mol SEAP for suspension cultures. Microcarrier cultures exhibited a decrease in productivity compared with suspension culture due to a decrease in both maximum viable cell density (15–20%) and specific productivity (30–50%). In contrast, a biphasic suspension culture in which the temperature was reduced at the beginning of the stationary phase from 37 to 33°C, showed a 7% increase in maximum viable cell density, a 62% increase in integrated viable cell density, and a 133% increase in specific productivity, leading to greater than threefold increase in total productivity. Both microcarrier and reduced temperature cultures showed increased sialylation and decreased fucosylation when compared to suspension culture. Our results highlight the importance of glycoform analysis after process modification as even subtle changes (e.g., changing from one microcarrier to another) may affect glycan distributions. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 2008;100: 1178–1192. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
An investigation of small‐molecule surfactants to potentially replace pluronic F‐68 for reducing bubble‐associated cell damage
Authors: Hu Weiwei , Rathman James J. , Chalmers Jeffrey J.
Published: March 2008

It is well known that bubble rupture has a detrimental effect on mammalian cells. As a result, Pluronic F‐68 (PF‐68), a nonionic surfactant, is commonly used to reduce bubble‐associated cell damage in sparged bioreactors. While PF‐68 is currently effective, there is a concern with respect to its decrease in effectiveness as cell concentrations increase (Ma et al., 2004, Biotechnol Prog 20:1183–1191). In addition, having more than one effective surfactant for cell culture is also highly desirable. Given the empirical nature in which PF‐68 was initially discovered as a cell culture additive, a structure‐performance study of small molecule surfactants, a distinct group which have been previously investigated for other purposes, was performed in an attempt to find a replacement for PF‐68. In this study, a generic platform was established to initially screen both the type and concentration of these surfactants for cytotoxicity. Promising candidates where then evaluated for their ability to rapidly lower the surface tension (dynamic surface tension) of culture media and their ability to prevent cell‐bubble attachment in a specially developed bubble creation and collection system. Several promising small‐ molecule surfactants, and their effective concentration, were identified, which can reduce cell‐bubble attachment efficiently without being harmful to cells. Biotechnol. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 2008;101: 119–127. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
ChemInform Abstract: LiFe(MoO4)2, LiGa(MoO4)2 and Li3Ga(MoO4)3.
Authors: van der Lee A. , Beaurain M. , Armand P.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: K3Ga2(PO4)3 and Na3Ga(PO4)2.
Authors: Beaurain M. , Astier R. , van der Lee A. , Armand P.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Thermodynamic Analysis of the Pt—Sn System.
Authors: Grolier Vincent , Schmid‐Fetzer Rainer
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Novel Synthetic Route for LiFePO4/C Cathode Materials by Addition of Starch for Lithium‐Ion Batteries.
Authors: Luo Shao Hua , Tang Zi Long , Lu Jun Biao , Zhang Zhong Tai
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Outer‐Sphere Oxidation of the Superoxide Radical Anion.
Authors: Weinstock Ira A.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A New Chain‐Like Heteropolytungstate Formed by Keggin Cluster Units: Synthesis and Structure of [H2bpy]3 [SiMnW11O39]×1.25H2O.
Authors: Meng Jing Xin , Ma Ying , Xu Xin Xin , Li Yang Guang , Wang En Bo
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Intramolecular [4 + 2] Cycloaddition Reactions Catalyzed by Rhodium Catalysts Derived from a Rhodium Anion Precursor.
Authors: Lee Sang Ick , Park Se Yeon , Park Ji Hoon , Chung Young Keun , Han Jin Wook
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Intramolecular Stetter Cyclization of Morita—Baylis—Hillman Adducts: A Versatile Approach Towards Bicycloenediones.
Authors: Wasnaire Pierre , de Merode Thierry , Marko Istvan E.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Acid‐ and Pd(0)‐Catalyzed Ring Opening of 1‐(1‐Cycloalkenyl)cyclopropyl Sulfonates.
Authors: Quan Long Guo , Lee Hyung Goo , Cha Jin Kun
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Predictably Selective Aliphatic C—H Oxidation Reaction for Complex Molecule Synthesis.
Authors: Chen Mark S. , White M. Christina
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Creation of a Monomeric Ruthenium Species on the Surface of Micro‐Size Copper Hydrogen Phosphate: An Active Heterogeneous Catalyst for Selective Aerobic Oxidation of Alcohols.
Authors: Liu Junhua , Wang Fang , Sun Kunpeng , Xu Xianlun
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Oppenauer Oxidation of Secondary Alcohols with 1,1,1‐Trifluoroacetone as Hydride Acceptor.
Authors: Mello Rossella , Martinez‐Ferrer Jaime , Asensio Gregorio , Gonzalez‐Nunez Maria Elena
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Novel Method for the Deoxygenation of Sulfoxides with the PPh3/Br2/CuBr System.
Authors: Bahrami Kiumars , Khodaei Mohammad Mehdi , Khedri Mohammad
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Palladium‐Catalyzed Oxidative Amination of Alkenes: Improved Catalyst Reoxidation Enables the Use of Alkene as the Limiting Reagent.
Authors: Rogers Michelle M. , Kotov Vasily , Chatwichien Jaruwan , Stahl Shannon S.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: An Ullmann Coupling of Aryl Iodides and Amines Using an Air‐Stable Diazaphospholane Ligand.
Authors: Yang Minghua , Liu Fei
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Magnetic Nanoparticle‐Supported Proline as a Recyclable and Recoverable Ligand for the CuI Catalyzed Arylation of Nitrogen Nucleophiles.
Authors: Chouhan Gagan , Wang Dashan , Alper Howard
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: One‐Pot Microwave‐Promoted Synthesis of Nitriles from Aldehydes via tert‐Butanesulfinyl Imines.
Authors: Tanuwidjaja Jessica , Peltier Hillary M. , Lewis Jared C. , Schenkel Laurie B. , Ellman Jonathan A.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Carborane as a Tunable Tag for Ru Catalysts: Generating an Anion‐Appended Recyclable and Robust Catalyst Suitable for the Noncovalent Binding Concept.
Authors: Liu Guiyan , Zhang Jianzheng , Wu Bin , Wang Jianhui
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Reaction of Dicarbonates with Carboxylic Acids Catalyzed by Weak Lewis Acids: General Method for the Synthesis of Anhydrides and Esters.
Authors: Bartoli Giuseppe , Bosco Marcella , Carlone Armando , Dalpozzo Renato , Marcantoni Enrico , Melchiorre Paolo , Sambri Letizia
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Gold‐Catalyzed Etherification and Friedel—Crafts Alkylation Using ortho‐Alkynylbenzoic Acid Alkyl Ester as an Efficient Alkylating Agent.
Authors: Asao Naoki , Aikawa Haruo , Tago Sakie , Umetsu Kazuteru
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Organocatalytic Asymmetric Cyclopropanation of α,β‐Unsaturated Aldehydes with Arsonium Ylides.
Authors: Zhao Yun‐Hui , Zhao Gang , Cao Wei‐Guo
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Functionalized Chiral Ionic Liquid Catalyzed Enantioselective Desymmetrizations of Prochiral Ketones via Asymmetric Michael Addition Reaction.
Authors: Luo Sanzhong , Zhang Long , Mi Xueling , Qiao Yupu , Cheng Jin‐Pei
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Enantioselective Synthesis of Bridged Bicyclic Ring Systems.
Authors: Brailsford John A. , Zhu Liang , Loo Mandy , Shea Kenneth J.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Carboxamides and Amines Having Two and Three Adamantane Fragments
Authors: Kas'yan L. I. , Karpenko D. V. , Kas'yan A. O. , Isaev A. K. , Prid'ma S. A.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Allenes by Palladium‐Catalyzed SN2′ Reaction of Indium Organometallics with Propargylic Esters.
Authors: Riveiros Ricardo , Sestelo Jose Perez , Sarandeses Luis A.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Aminochlorination in Water: First Broensted Acid Promoted Synthesis of Vicinal Chloramines.
Authors: Wu Xue‐Liang , Wang Guan‐Wu
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Design of Organocatalysts for Asymmetric Direct Syn‐Aldol Reactions.
Authors: Xu Xiao‐Ying , Wang Yan‐Zhao , Gong Liu‐Zhu
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: SmCl3‐Catalyzed C‐Acylation of 1,3‐Dicarbonyl Compounds and Malononitrile.
Authors: Shen Quansheng , Huang Wen , Wang Jialiang , Zhou Xigeng
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Activation of Carbon—Oxygen Bonds by Palladium: Toward a Mild, Catalytic Approach to α‐Amino Acid Derivatives.
Authors: Lu Yingdong , Arndtsen Bruce A.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Tertiary α‐Hydroxy Acids by Silylene Transfer to α‐Keto Esters.
Authors: Howard Brett E. , Woerpel K. A.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Highly Selective Rhodium‐Catalyzed Conjugate Addition Reactions of 4‐Oxobutenamides.
Authors: Zigterman Jamie L. , Woo Jacqueline C. S. , Walker Shawn D. , Tedrow Jason S. , Borths Christopher J. , Bunel Emilio E. , Faul Margaret M.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Acid‐Free, Aminoborane‐Mediated Ugi‐Type Reaction Leading to General Utilization of Secondary Amines.
Authors: Tanaka Yusuke , Hasui Tomoaki , Suginome Michinori
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: H2SO4/Silicagel: Highly Efficient Catalyst for the Synthesis of α‐Aminonitriles Using Trimethylsilyl Cyanide.
Authors: Oskooie Hossien A. , Heravi Majid M. , Sadnia Akbar , Jannati Fatemeh , Behbahani Farahnaz K.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Efficient Cross‐Coupling of Aryl Chlorides with Arylzinc Reagents Catalyzed by Amido Pincer Complexes of Nickel.
Authors: Wang Li , Wang Zhong‐Xia
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Carbolithiation of Simple Terminal and Strained Internal Alkenes by the Naphthalene and the Biphenyl Dianion: New Modes of Reactivity of Highly Reduced Organic Species in Solution.
Authors: Melero Cristobal , Guijarro Albert , Baumann Vitus , Perez‐Jimenez Angel J. , Yus Miguel
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Promoting Effect of Imidazolium Ionic Liquid in the Reaction of Chromium Carbene Complexes with Alkynes: A Most Simple and Convenient Way to Get Demetallated‐Product!
Authors: Chakraborty Amarnath , Maishal Tarun K.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Cooperative Catalysis by Indium and Palladium for the Allyl Cross‐Coupling Reactions.
Authors: Lee Jae‐Young , Lee Phil Ho
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Microwave‐Assisted Suzuki Cross‐Coupling Reaction, a Key Step in the Synthesis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Their Metabolites.
Authors: Sharma Arun K. , Gowdahalli Krishnegowda , Krzeminski Jacek , Amin Shantu
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Tertiary Alcohols Based on Acetylpyrene
Authors: Dikusar E. A.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Convenient Synthesis of Polysubstituted 3‐Iodofurans Through the Tandem Ring‐Opening/Cyclization Reaction of 1‐Alkynyl‐2,3‐epoxy Alcohols.
Authors: Wen Shu‐guang , Liu Wei‐min , Liang Yong‐min
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Facile Synthesis of (n + 3) and (n + 4) Ring‐Enlarged Lactones as well as of Spiroketolactones from n‐Membered Cycloalkanones.
Authors: Pradhan Tarun K. , Hassner Alfred
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Concise Organocatalytic and Enantioselective Synthesis of Isotetronic Acids
Authors: Vincent Jean‐Marc , Margottin Chrystele , Berlande Muriel , Cavagnat Dominique , Buffeteau Thierry , Landais Yannick
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Diastereoselective Synthesis of γ‐Lactams by a One‐Pot, Four‐Component Reaction.
Authors: Wei Jingqiang , Shaw Jared T.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Catalytic Enantioselective Reductive Cyclization of Acetylenic Aldehydes via Hydrogenation.
Authors: Rhee Jong Uk , Jones Regan A. , Krische Michael J.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Direct Organocatalytic Synthesis of Enantiopure Succinimides from β‐Lactam Aldehydes Through Ring Expansion Promoted by Azolium Salt Precatalysts.
Authors: Alcaide Benito , Almendros Pedro , Cabrero Gema , Ruiz M. Pilar
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Palladium‐Catalyzed α‐Vinylation of Carbonyl Compounds.
Authors: Huang Jinkun , Bunel Emilio , Faul Margaret M.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Fast, Efficient Ru(IV)‐Catalyzed Regioselective Allylation of Indoles Using Allyl Alcohol (Without Additives) under Mild Conditions.
Authors: Zaitsev Alexey B. , Gruber Stefan , Pregosin Paul S.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Palladium‐Catalyzed N‐Annulation Routes to Indoles: The Synthesis of Indoles with Sterically Demanding N‐Substituents, Including Demethylasterriquinone A1.
Authors: Fletcher Anthony J. , Bax Matthew N. , Willis Michael C.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: One‐Pot Synthesis of Benzothiazolines and Naphthathiazolines via Cascade ortho‐Lithiation, Cyclization and Elimination of N‐Arylsulfonyl Lactams.
Authors: Harling John D. , Steel Patrick G. , Woods Tom. M. , Yufit Dmitry S.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Aqueous‐Phase One‐Pot Synthesis of 2‐Aminothiazole‐ or 2‐Aminoselenazole‐5‐carboxylates from β‐Keto Esters, Thiourea or Selenourea, and N‐Bromosuccinimide under Supramolecular Catalysis.
Authors: Narender Mendu , Reddy Majjigapu Somi , Kumar Vydyula Pavan , Srinivas Boga , Sridhar Regati , Venkata Yadavalli , Nageswar Durga , Rao Kakulapati Rama
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Reaction of Hydrazide of (Tetrazol‐5‐yl)acetic Acid with Isothiocyanates and Antimicrobial Investigations of Newly‐Obtained Compounds.
Authors: Wujec Monika , Kosikowska Urszula , Paneth Piotr , Malm Anna
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Stereoselective Intramolecular Halo‐Etherification of Chiral Enamides in the Synthesis of Halogenated Cyclic Ethers.
Authors: Ko Changhong , Hsung Richard P. , Al‐Rashid Ziyad F. , Feltenberger John B. , Lu Ting , Yang Jin‐Haek , Wei Yonggang , Zificsak Craig A.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: An Expeditious Assembly of 3,4‐Benzannulated 8‐Oxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane Systems by [2 + 2 + 2] Alkyne Cyclotrimerization: Total Synthesis of (‐)‐Bruguierol A.
Authors: Ramana Chepuri V. , Salian Sumanth R. , Gonnade Rajesh G.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Chromanones: A Novel Palladium‐Catalyzed Wacker‐Type Oxidative Cyclization Involving 1,5‐Hydride Alkyl to Palladium Migration.
Authors: Zhang Zuhui , Pan Chongfeng , Wang Zhiyong
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Enol Esters: Versatile Substrates for Mannich‐Type Multicomponent Reactions.
Authors: Isambert Nicolas , Cruz Montse , Arevalo Maria Jose , Gomez Elena , Lavilla Rodolfo
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: δ‐Sultone Formation Through Rh‐Catalyzed C—H Insertion.
Authors: Wolckenhauer Scott A. , Devlin A. Sloan , Du Bois J.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of New Pyridazinone Derivatives: 2,6‐Disubstituted 5‐Hydroxy‐3(2H)‐pyridazinone‐4‐carboxylic Acid Ethyl Esters.
Authors: Zhou Yuefen , et al. et al.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: New Pyrimidylboronic Acids and Functionalized Heteroarylpyrimidines by Suzuki Cross‐Coupling Reactions.
Authors: Clapham Kate M. , Smith Amy E. , Batsanov Andrei S. , McIntyre Laura , Pountney Adam , Bryce Martin R. , Tarbit Brian
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Facile Synthesis of Fluorinated Purines and Thiapurines.
Authors: Iaroshenko Viktor O. , Volochnyuk Dmitriy M. , Yan Wang , Vovk Mikhail V. , Boiko Vyacheslav J. , Rusanov Eduard B. , Groth Ulrich M. , Tolmachev Andrei A.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Microwave‐Assisted, Solvent‐Free Synthesis of Several Quinazoline Alkaloid Frameworks.
Authors: Cledera Pilar , Sanchez Juan Domingo , Caballero Esmeralda , Yates Tamara , Ramirez Elena G. , Avendano Carmen , Ramos M. Teresa , Menendez J. Carlos
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of 1,4‐Dihydro‐benzo[d][1,3]oxazin‐2‐ones from Phthalides via an Aminolysis‐Hofmann Rearrangement Protocol.
Authors: Hernandez Eliud , Velez Jessica M. , Vlaar Cornelis P.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A One‐Step Fusion of 1,3‐Thiazine and Pyrimidine Cycles.
Authors: Ryabukhin Sergey V. , Plaskon Andrey S. , Ostapchuk Eugeniy N. , Volochnyuk Dmitriy M. , Shishkin Oleg V. , Shivanyuk Alexander N. , Tolmachev Andrey A.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Benzothiazines in Organic Synthesis. Stereoselectivity in the Intermolecular Michael Addition Reactions of Benzothiazines.
Authors: Harmata Michael , Chen Yugang , Barnes Charles L.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: 1,3,5‐Trisubstituted 1,4‐Diazepin‐2‐ones.
Authors: Iden Hassan S. , Lubell William D.
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Novel Selenapenams, Selenacephems, and Selenazepines Using a 2‐(Trimethylsilyl)ethyl Protection Approach.
Authors: Garud Dinesh R. , Ando Hiromune , Kawai Yumiko , Ishihara Hideharu , Koketsu Mamoru
Published: March 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.