bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Unravelling the Key Ingredients of Employability Skills for Surveyor Graduates: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Mustaffa Musfirah , Husain Siti Hamidah
Published: August 2024

The surveying profession has proven its value in the current era of development, as it offers services that generate, enhance, preserve, and protect valuable property and assets. Despite increasing attention, surveying education seems to be falling behind in meeting the demands of the construction industry by producing graduates with essential employability skills. Only a few studies have attempted to review the employability skills expected by employers from surveyor graduates. Therefore, this systematic review aims to identify essential elements of employability skills for surveyor graduates. The preparation of this review follows the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis) review method. A total of 25 related studies were obtained from three databases: Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. The findings revealed that the most crucial employability skills expected from surveyor graduates are communication skills (functional work skills), leadership skills (functional work skills), teamwork skills (functional work skills), critical thinking skills (cognitive skills), and emotional intelligence (personal and entrepreneurial skills). Surveying education should consider incorporating these identified skill sets into their curriculum and training modules to ensure the employability and readiness of graduates for the workforce.
INTERACTIVE FEFFECT OF LIGHT INTENSITY AND HYDRO- AND HALO PRIMING, USING SOME K- AND Mg-SALTS, ON FLORAL ATTRIBUTES AND PRODUCTIVITY OF TWO GENOTYPES OF WHEAT (Triticum aestivum L.)
Authors: Khatoon Sanjeeda , Singh Amar
Published: August 2024

Seed priming cause invigoration of seeds in this process the seed grains are  allowed to soak moisture till a period before protrusion of radicle (safe limit).  When soaking medium is water it is called hydropriming and when salt solutions  is used it called halopriming. In priming, the seeds are dried back to original  moisture content after soaking till safe limit. In present study, a comparative  study on the effect of interaction of hydro- and halo-priming on two genotypes  (WR-544 and DBW-187) of wheat were studied for impact on floral attributes  and productivity. Distilled water was used for hydro-priming and 0.5, 1.0 and  1.5% of KCl, KH2PO4, Mg(NO3)2 and MgSO4 salt solutions were used for hydro priming. The study revealed that floralinitiation took in just 43 days in ‘WR 544’ under 1.5% Mg(NO3)2 + 100% light treatment and 1.5% MgSO4 + 50%  light treatment; whereas it took place in 60 days under 1.0% KH2PO4 + 50%  light treatment. In genotype ‘DBW-187’, flowering took place in 56 days under  hydro-priming + 100% light as well as 50% light interacted with hydro-priming  or halo-priming with 0.5% KCl. In genotype ‘WR-544’ the viable grains in 1.5%  Mg(NO3)2 + 100% light treatment were 377. In both genotypes halo-priming  improved productivity. In genotype WR-544, 388 spikelets were produced under  100% light + 1.5% Mg(NO3)2 treatment. The genotype WR-544 appeared better  performer than DBW-187 under both priming conditions.
DETERMINATION OF ANTIFUNGAL AND ANTIOXIDANT POTENTIAL OF LEAF AND FRUIT EXTRACTS OF GUAVA (Psidium guajava Linn.)
Authors: Bhardwaj Richa , Naruka Devyani , Purohit Smita
Published: August 2024

The present study was aimed to evaluate the antifungal and antioxidant   properties of leaf and fruit extracts of guava (Psidium guajava Linn.). Antifungal   assays were conducted to assess the efficacy of extracts against clinically relevant   fungal strains, viz., Aspergillus niger MTCC-4325, Penicillium chrysogenum  MTCC-2539, Candida albicans MTCC-7315, and Fusarium solani MTCC-3309.   Besides, enzyme activity for catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (POD) were assayed  to elucidate the antioxidant potential of extracts. The radical scavenging   activities of extracts were determined using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl   (DPPH), and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assays to quantify the  overall antioxidant capacity. Results indicated pronounced inhibitory activity   against F. solani in methanolic extracts of leaves (21.66 ± 2.05) and fruits (24.66  ± 1.25), with aqueous extracts exhibiting comparatively lesser inhibition across   the tested fungal strains. Moreover, the enzyme activity assays revealed higher  CAT and POD activities in fresh leaf extract as compared to the fruit extract.   Notably, DPPH assay underscored the superior antioxidant potential of Psidium  leaf extracts relative to fruit extracts, while FRAP assay showed higher radical   scavenging capacity of methanolic extract as compared to the aqueous extract.
CYTOTOXIC EFFECT OF Brassica oleracea L. var. italica FLORETS AND MICROGREENS ON ACUTE LEUKEMIC CANCER CELL LINE
Authors: Shah Ami , Gadhvi Rekha
Published: August 2024

The bioactivity of broccoli microgreens might be valuable for understanding the   association between diet and cancer along with searching for healthy and   functional food options. The present study was centred on broccoli microgreens   as a functional food. The anticancer activity was measured in broccoli florets   and microgreens. The cytotoxicity of microgreens extract was confirmed by flow   cytometry assays. Significantly higher anticancer activity was observed in   microgreens as compared to the florets. The IC50 value for Thp-1 cell line was   772.47 and 446.34 µg mL-1for florets and microgreens, respectively. In cell cycle   analysis, 69% cells were arrested at G0/G1 phase. The 8.58% of dead cells were   detected in early apoptosis. As the cells were in early apoptosis, DNA damage   was observed only in 3.53% cells. Thus, the increased consumption of broccoli   microgreens could have significantly positive impact on human health.
ASYMBIOTIC SEED GERMINATION OF AN ANTICANCEROUS TERRESTRIAL ORCHID Eulophia nuda Lindl. AND ITS ADULTERANT Geodorum densiflorum (Lam) Schltr.
Authors: Thakur Uma , Dongarwar Nitin
Published: August 2024

Eulophia nuda Lindl. corms are used to cure cancer and is overexploited by the   traditional medicine practitioners and medicinal plant traders. The corms of   Geodorum densiflorum look morphologically similar to the corms of Eulophia   nuda, hence it is used as an adulterant to the corms of Eulophia nuda,   consequetly, the population of G. densiflorum is also facing the exploitation   pressure. In present study, asymbiotic seed germination of both the terrestrial   orchids was achieved using six media like Vacin and Went (WV) medium,   Malmgren modified (MM) terrestrial orchid medium, modified Kundson C  medium, ½ MS medium, Lindemann medium (LM) and BM1 medium along   with three photoperiods (0/24, 16/8, and 24/0 h L/D). Eulophia nuda showed   highest asymbiotic seed germination on MM medium (80.55 %) and the best   light treatment was 0/24 h L/D. The highest asymbiotic seed germination of G densiflorum was on VW (84.07%), LM (83.29%) and BM 1(81.02%) and the best   light treatment was 24/0 h L/D.
Transforming CRM with Salesforce: A Holistic Approach
Authors: Geetesh Sanodia
Published: August 2024

Salesforce has established itself as a crucial tool in contemporary Customer Relationship Management (CRM), offering a comprehensive suite of solutions tailored to various business needs. This paper presents an in-depth review of Salesforce, focusing on its capabilities, implementation strategies, and the impact on business operations. The study begins with an overview of Salesforce, detailing its core features and functionalities. It then examines Salesforce's integration within CRM frameworks, highlighting the platform’s ability to enhance sales processes, customer service, marketing strategies, and e-commerce operations. Case studies from diverse industries are analyzed to demonstrate Salesforce’s transformative effects on sales efficiency, customer satisfaction, and operational performance. Additionally, the paper discusses best practices for maximizing the benefits of Salesforce, including defining clear objectives, engaging stakeholders, ensuring data quality, and utilizing analytics. Emerging trends and future developments are also explored, with a focus on advancements in artificial intelligence, big data integration, and industry-specific solutions. The findings emphasize Salesforce’s significant role in driving business growth and efficiency, as well as the need to adapt to evolving technological trends to maintain a competitive edge. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of Salesforce’s impact and offers actionable insights for organizations aiming to optimize their CRM strategies
Cosmovisiones/Cosmovisões, 2(1) Abstracts
Authors: Gullberg Steven R
Published: August 2024

In continuation of our collaboration with Cosmovisiones/Cosmovisões, here are the abstracts from their second issue. Steven Gullberg, Managing Editor
E-Commerce Pada CV. Joyo Rokso Dengan Menerapkan Framework Laravel
Authors: Nur Rochmah Della Zulva , Solehatin Solehatin
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari pembuatan e-commerce pada CV. Joyo Rokso ini adalah untuk menerapkan framework laravel serta penggunaan metode waterfall. Hal ini ditujukan untuk meningkatkan angka penjualan di CV. Joyo Rokso, serta agar produk dari CV. Joyo Rokso dapat dikenal oleh khalayak luas. Pembuatan e-commerce ini menggunakan metode pengembangan aplikasi yang memiliki struktur pengembangan sistematis dan sekuensial. Metode ini sering disebut dengan classic life cycle. Metode ini dilakukan secara bertahap yakni tahapan analisa kebutuhan sistem, desain sistem, dilanjutkan dengan implementasi desain ke dalam sistem, lalu proses testing pada sistem untuk mengecek bug atau kesalahan, selanjutnya proses pengoperasian dan pemeliharaan sistem yang telah berjalan dengan baik. Karena tahapan yang runut itulah metode ini sering juga disebut metode waterfall. Menghasilkan e-commerce yang dapat membantu proses jual beli produk, membantu pelanggan untuk mendapatkan informasi mengenai produk yang akan dibeli, serta membantu proses pembayaran pesanan melalui payment gateway. Seluruh data yang berkaitan dengan proses aplikasi dapat disimpan dengan rapih pada database sehingga dapat membantu admin dalam melakukan pengolahan data. Hasil dari penerapan metode waterfall dan pengujian sistem menunjukkan bahwa website E-Commerce pada CV. Joyo Rokso dapat berfungsi dengan baik sebagai media promosi serta sebagai toko online sebaimana mestinya.
Analisis Tingkat Kesadaran Keamanan Cyber di Media Sosial Instagram: Studi Kasus pada Siswa SMK Negeri 1 Banyudono
Authors: Mahendra Abrar Farizi , Hatta Puspanda , Aristyagama Yusfia Hafid
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk, mengetahui tingkat kesadaran siswa dalam menggunakan Instagram terkait keamanan siber di SMK Negeri 1 Banyudono, dan  mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi tingkat kesadaran tersebut. Menggunakan metode kuantitatif, penelitian ini melibatkan 1062 pelajar dari tingkat X, XI, dan XII sampel 300 siswa yang dipilih secara acak. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner Google Form dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif serta analisis regresi linear berganda menggunakan Microsoft Excel dan IBM SPSS versi 22. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa 62.3% siswa memiliki kesadaran keamanan tinggi, 36.7% sedang, dan 1.0% rendah. Faktor usia, jurusan, dan kelas mempengaruhi tingkat kesadaran secara signifikan, sedangkan gender tidak.
Pengaruh simultan dan parsial supervisi kepala sekolah, disiplin kerja, dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja guru SMK di Wonosobo
Authors: Fathurohman Muhammad , Supriyoko Supriyoko
Published: August 2024

Purpose – The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of principal supervision, work discipline, and work environment on the performance of vocational high school teachers in the Wadaslintang sub-district of Wonosobo district both simultaneously and partially . Method − T This research uses a quantitative approach. The sample in this study was 88 teachers. Data collection using survey techniques, with a questionnaire as the research instrument. The analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis Findings − The results showed that: (1) There is a positive and significant effect of principal supervision, work discipline, and work environment together on the performance of vocational high school teachers in the Wadaslintang sub-district of Wonosobo Regency. (2) There is a positive and significant effect of principal supervision on the performance of vocational school teachers in the Wadaslintang sub-district of Wonosobo Regency. (3) There is a positive and significant effect of work discipline on teacher performance at SMKs in Wadaslintang Sub-district, Wonosobo Regency. (4) There is a positive and significant effect of the work environment on the performance of teachers at SMKs in Wadaslintang Sub-district, Wonosobo Regency.
The influence of principal leadership, work competence, and work motivation on the performance of elementary school teachers in Yogyakarta
Authors: Setyaningrum Desi , Irambona Alfred
Published: August 2024

Purpose − The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of principal leadership, work competence, and work motivation on the performance of elementary school teachers in the Kotagede sub-district.
Method − The research uses a descriptive correlational approach with a quantitative method and involves a sample of 54 teachers. Data is collected through questionnaires, and analysis includes descriptive analysis as well as prerequisite tests such as normality, linearity, and multicollinearity. Hypothesis testing is conducted using multiple regression analysis.
Findings − The results indicate a positive and significant influence of principal leadership, teacher competence, and teacher motivation on the performance of elementary school teachers in the Kotagede Subdistrict Yogyakarta, with an F value of 4.117 and a significance value of 0.000, which is less than 0.05. Therefore, in order to enhance the performance of public elementary school teachers in the Kotagede sub-district, attention to factors such as principal leadership, work competence, and teacher motivation is essential.
Exploring employee performance determinants at Pulang Pisau District Education Office: Work environment, discipline, and experience
Authors: Talenta R Fetra
Published: August 2024

Purpose− The primary objective of this research is to investigate and elucidate the combined influence of work climate, work discipline, and work experience on employee performance, as well as the individual impacts of work climate, work discipline, and work experience on employee performance.
Method− This study employed a quantitative research approach, specifically utilizing a multiple linear regression model. The research population consisted of 57 employees from the Pulang Pisau District Education Office, and the sampling method employed was total sampling. Data collection was conducted through the distribution of questionnaires, and the validity and reliability of the questionnaire measurements were assessed. Hypothesis testing was performed using multiple regression analysis techniques.
Findings− The findings of the research demonstrate that work climate, work discipline, and work experience collectively and individually exert a positive and significant influence on employee performance at the Pulang Pisau District Education Office. Specifically, the analysis revealed: (1) a significant positive relationship between work climate, work discipline, and work experience collectively and employee performance, (2) a significant positive association between work climate and employee performance, (3) a notable positive influence of work discipline on employee performance, and (4) a significant positive impact of work experience on employee performance at the Pulang Pisau District Education Office.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN GURU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DI LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI DI MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Nursafitri Laila , Purwanti Elly , Fitriyah Fitriyah
Published: August 2024

Pembelajaran di masa pandemi tetap harus dilaksanakan secara optimal. Hal ini agar kualitas pembelajaran dapat terjaga dengan baik. Pembelajaran secara daring menuntut guru untuk lebih kreatif dalam menyampaikan pembelajaran. Terlebih pada Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD). Guru yang harus selalu siap mengembangkan keterampilan diri serta melek teknologi agar bisa mengajar secara daring dengan optimal. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah melakukan pendampingan pada lembaga mitra dalam menggali kebutuhan keterampilan guru dalam pembelajaran di PAUD. Lembaga PAUD yang menjadi mitra dalam kegiatan ini yaiu Kober Sriwijaya dan Baitul Ilmi yang berlokasi di Lampung Timur. Kegiatan ini terdiri dari lima langkah yaitu 1) Persiapan kegiatan, 3) Pelaksanaan kegiatan, 4) Analisis dan Rencana Tindak Lanjut. Berdasarkan hasil dari kegiatan maka dibutuhkan kegiatan tindak lanjut untuk memperbaiki kondisi di lembaga mitra.
Kata Kunci: Analisis Kebutuhan, Keterampilan Guru, PAUD
PENDAMPINGAN DAN PELATIHAN PEMANFAATAN MEDIA E-COMMERCE PADA PENGRAJIN TAPIS LAMPUNG DI DESA RAJABASA LAMA KECAMATAN LABUHAN RATU KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR
Authors: Ermanita Pematasari  , Siti Kholijah  , Siti Fatimah
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAK Tapis cloth is a traditional clothing of the Lampung tribe in the form of a sarong made of woven cotton yarn with motifs such as natural, flora and fauna motifs. Tapis cloth is made of woven cotton yarn with a willing motif or decoration, silver thread or gold thread with an embroidery system. The materials used are sanwos or woven fabrics, cotton threads and gold or silver threads, and pempek. Community Service Activities carried out by the STAI Darussalam PKM Team in Lampung were carried out in Rajabasa Lama Village, Labuhan Ratu District, East Lampung Regency, which is one of the typical Lampung filter fabric craftsman villages that still uses traditional manufacturing techniques. Which so far, is still marketed traditionally at a fairly low price. This causes less than optimal marketing. The research approach used in this community service is participation-based research known as Participatory action research (PAR). Community Service Activities, starting from FGDs, Training and Assistance in the Utilization of E-Commerce, which are carried out are not only limited to carrying out one of the Tridharma of Higher Education, but together with community groups can provide the widest possible benefits to the community, namely the results of filter crafts from the village. Rajabasa Lama can be better known by the wider community so that it can increase sales results and can contribute to improving the community's economy.
PENDIDIKAN SEKS BAGI REMAJA SEBAGAI TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN PERILAKU SEKS BEBAS DI MTs MIFTAHUL ULUM KEC. BRAJA SELEBAH KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR
Authors: Nur Indah Sari  , Dewi Trismahwati  , Sefriyanti  , Redian Gani
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAK
Masa remaja adalah masa dimana rasa ingin tahu berkembang pesat terhadap segala hal, menyukai hal-hal yang menantang. Kebanyakan tanpa diikuti oleh pertimbangan yang matang. Salah satunya adalah masalah seksual. Adanya rasa penasaran yang tinggi terhadap pengetahuan tentang seks menyebabkan remaja melakukan perilaku seks bebas. Sehingga berdampak pada masa depan dan cita-cita yang sudah direncanakan. Bahkan terkadang harus putus sekolah tanpa menuntaskan kewajibannya dalam menuntut ilmu. Guna mencegah timbulnya perilaku seks bebas tersebut, dilaksanakan kegiatan sosialisasi mengenai pendidikan seks terhadap siswa kelas VIII MTS Miftahul Ulum. Tahapan yang digunakan pada sosialisasi adalah dengan terlebih dahulu melakukan survey sasaran, persiapan, pelaksanaan kegiatan hingga evaluasi kegiatan. Setelah mendapatkan materi pendidikan seks, siswa menjadi antusias karena pengetahuan yang mereka miliki semakin bertambah. Mereka jadi memahami pendidikan seks sebagai sesuatu bekal pengetahuan untuk masa depan, bukan lagi hal tabu seperti yang dirasakan sebelumnya.
 
Kata Kunci : Remaja, Pendidikan Seks
ABSTRACT
Adolescence is a time where curiosity develops rapidly towards all things, likes challenging things. Mostly without being followed by careful consideration. One of them is sexual problems. The existence of a high curiosity about knowledge about sex causes teenagers to engage in free sex behavior. So that it has an impact on the future and goals that have been planned. Sometimes they even have to drop out of school without completing their obligations in studying. In order to prevent the emergence of free sex behavior, socialization activities regarding sex education were carried out for class VIII MTS Miftahul Ulum students. The stages used in the socialization are to first conduct a target survey, preparation, implementation of activities to evaluation of activities. After getting sex education materials, students become enthusiastic because their knowledge is increasing. They come to understand sex education as a provision of knowledge for the future, no longer a taboo subject as it was felt before.
Keyword : Adolescence, Sex Education
PENDAMPINGAN LITERASI DIGITAL DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI PONDOK PESANTREN DARUL HIDAYAH LABUHAN MARINGGAI
Authors: M. Dani Habibi
Published: August 2024

Pesantren merupakan sebuah lembaga pendidikan yang memberikan suasana Religius. Selain itu, perkembangan pendidikan Islam seperti Pesantren tersebut hanya ada di Indonesia. Sementara di negara lain akan sulit berkembang karena pesantren merupakan pendidikan khas lokal yang dimiliki oleh Indonesia. Pentingnya kontekstualisasi pesantren yang bertujuan untuk  menyebarluaskan peengetahuan para ulama. Nilai-nilai yang diajarkan oleh para ulama pendahulu menjadi dasar dalam perkembangan pendidikan pesantren yang lebih kompleks dan modern. Melihat hal tersebut maka perlunya ada pendampingan mengenai dunia literai digital khususnya di Pondok Pesantren Al-Hidayah
PENDAMPINGAN PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS APARATUR DESA DAN MASYARAKAT DESA LABUHAN RATU IX KECAMATAN LABUHAN RATU KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR MENUJU OPTIMALISASI PROGRAM SDGs NASIONAL
Authors: Permatasari Ermanita , Fatimah Siti , Trismahwati Dewi , Kholijah Siti , Damanhuri Damanhuri
Published: August 2024

Improving the competitiveness of village government is the main pillar in achieving SDGs as a form of commitment and mainstreaming village development that guarantees justice and village governance that is able to improve the quality of life from one generation to the next. Consideration of providing assistance to increase the capacity of village apparatus and the community of Labuhan Ratu IX Village, Labuhan Ratu District, East Lampung Regency towards optimizing the national SDGs program, namely to support and increase the various potentials possessed by the Village towards achieving SDGs. With the Assistance, Counseling, and Training provided to Village Apparatuses and Communities such as Legal Product Making Training, Capacity Building for Village Apparatuses in the Field of Information and Technology, MSME Training and Assistance, Legal Consultation and Religious Guidance, it is hoped that this can realize Optimization of the Sustainable Development Program National SDGs, so that they can increase the human resource capacity of the Village Apparatus and improve the Economy and Food Security of the Community of Labuhan Ratu IX Village.
PELATIHAN PENINGKATAN DESAIN GRAFIS PADA APARATUR DESA
Authors: Fitri Utami  , Siti Kholijah
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin pesat perlu diimbangi dengan peningkatan keterampilan sumber daya manusia, sehingga dapat memanfaatkan teknologi secara maksimal dalam berbagai kepentingan termasuk bagi warga atau aparatur desa dalam melakukan tugas pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Namun aparatur desa Labuhan Ratu Baru belum memiliki ketrampilan tersebut. Oleh karena itu dalam pengabdian ini kami melakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada aparatur desa Labuhan Ratu Baru untuk meningkatkan keterampilan teknik praktis desain grafis. Saat ini belum banyak warga/aparatur desa Labuhan Ratu Baru yang memiliki keterampilan komputer, khususnya bidang desain grafis, sehingga proses pelatihan terkadang mengalami hambatan, namun hal ini tidak membuat patah semangat untuk terus belajar dengan menyimak penyampaian materi oleh narasumber. Setelah mengikuti pelatihan keterampilan, apartur desa Labuhan Ratu menghasilkan beberapa karya yang bagus dan kreatif.
PENDAMPINGAN HUKUM DAN PSIKOLOGIS TERHADAP ANAK SEBAGAI PELAKU DAN KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA DI MTS DAN MA SE-KECAMATAN BRAJA SELEBAH LAMPUNG TIMUR
Authors: Permatasari Ermanita , Trismahwati Dewi , Fatimah Siti , Safitri Nuri , Damanhuri Damanhuri
Published: August 2024

Children are a trust and gift from Almighty God, in whom the honor and dignity of being a complete human being is inherent. Children also have human rights that are recognized by the people of the world. The complete and harmonious development of a child's personality requires a happy family environment, full of love and understanding. Braja Selebah District, East Lampung Regency is one of the areas in East Lampung Regency with data on fairly high levels of juvenile delinquency. Braja Selebah District consists of 7 villages which are known as santri cities and student cities, apart from having positive aspects, they also have the potential for juvenile delinquency, so preventive and repressive efforts need to be made to overcome this problem. In Braja Selebah District there are 4 (Four) MTs, 3 (Three) MA. The research approach used in this community service is participation-based research known as Participatory action research (PAR). Mentoring is carried out by approaching children through educational institutions by providing counseling, mentoring, counseling and advocacy at MTs and MA throughout Braja Selebah District as a preventive measure. Then, assistance and advocacy is provided for Juvenile Delinquency in these schools. It is hoped that this service activity can provide protection and reduce the number of juvenile delinquencies that occur in Braja Selebah District, East Lampung Regency.
Transcending Boundaries: Bangtan Sonyeondan (BTS) as a Transnational Icon of Cosmopolitanism
Authors: Rizkyta Annisa , Eby Hara Abubakar , Sunarko Bagus Sigit , Susilo Djoko
Published: August 2024

Cosmopolitanism studies regained popularity in the 1990s. Case studies on individuals are finally emerging, mainly on celebrities, but they are still dominated by Western actors and limited to charitable movements for the poor and the ill. To fill this gap, we bring the South Korean music group Bangtan Sonyeondan (BTS) into the discourse. The research questions are, in what respects does BTS represent a cosmopolitan outlook? What kind of behaviours and actions do they demonstrate? How do their behaviours and actions influence others? We adopt cosmopolitanism and the transnational actor concept to answer these questions. We use a descriptive-qualitative approach through the use of primary and secondary sources. As a result, we found that anti-racism and anti-discrimination are the two main issues that represent BTS’ cosmopolitan views. Their practices are reflected in their daily conversations, music, donations, and advocacy. They spread their influence to large-scale fans through various media.
Model Inside-Outside Cricle dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar
Authors: Indiana Dini , Carli Wiseza Fitria , Ibermarza
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan menggunakan desain penelitian model Kemmis dan Mc Taggart yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada tema berbagai pekerjaan materi IPS tentang jenis-jenis pekerjaan melalui model Inside-Outside Cricle. Yang mana dilatarbelakangi dengan rendahnya hasil belajar siswa serta rendahnya perhatian siswa dalam memahami pembelajaran IPS.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus yang terdiri dari 2x pertemuan setiap siklusnya. Setiap siklus terdiri dari 4 tahapan perencanaan, tindakan dan pengamatan, serta refleksi.Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri 109/II Manggis yang berjumlah 17 siswa. Pengumpulan dilakukan dengan cara observasi, tes, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran IPS di kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri 109/II Manggis. Indikator keberhasilan dalam penelitian ini adalah peningkatan hasil belajar siswa yaitu ranah kognitif. Hasil pengamatan pembelajaran dengan penerapan model Inside-Outside Cricle pada prasiklus hanya sebesar 30% atau 5 siswa yang tuntas, lalu mengalami peningkatan pada siklus I sebesar 59% atau 10 siswa yang tuntas, dan pada siklus II sebesar 88% atau 15 siswa yang tuntas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, disimpulkan bahwa model Inside-Outside Cricle yang telah dilakukan telah terbukti dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran IPS pada kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri 109/II Manggis.
From Seed to Succulence: Mastering Dragon Fruit Propagation Techniques
Authors:   Department of Fruit Science, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, 208002, India, Krishnamoorthi A. ,   NBPGR Pusa campus, IARI New Delhi -110012, India, Ghosh Pabitra Kumar ,   Department of Agriculture, Brainware University, Barasat, Kolkata, West Bengal -700125, India
Published: August 2024

From Seed to Succulence: Mastering Dragon Fruit Propagation Techniques delves into the intricacies of propagating dragon fruit, a fascinating tropical fruit known for its exotic appearance and nutritional benefits. This article explores various propagation methods, including seed germination, stem cuttings, and grafting, shedding light on the challenges and rewards associated with each technique. By elucidating the principles of dragon fruit propagation and offering practical tips for success, this article equips growers with the knowledge and skills to cultivate thriving dragon fruit plants from seed to succulence. Whether you’re a novice enthusiast or an experienced horticulturist, this comprehensive guide serves as an invaluable resource for mastering the art of dragon fruit propagation and reaping the rewards of homegrown delicacies.
Self-Healing Applications by Using Case Base Reasoning Algorithm
Authors: Salih Nadir K. , Idries Doha
Published: August 2024

There are many problems facing applications, such as Reliability, security and confidentiality problems, and problems facing the system’s behavior from service interruptions or lack of availability at the time specified for the customer, is one of the most problems that affect the documentation of the system. This research provides a mechanism for automating system which is self-Healing using an inference algorithm based on previous cases (CBR). Which means that the algorithm will enable the application to detect and identify the problem and then self-treat it, and it will be able to examine and treat itself without external interference. This mechanism is applied to the mobile bank application as a case study of an application that contains sensitive data. This algorithm was implemented on Eclipse program using the Java language in programming and used the case database to save a set of cases like the occurrence of the problem, and the algorithm works on the conclusion of the best solution to solve the problem from among the set of available solutions.
ИЗУЧЕНИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТЕЙ РЕЗИЛЬЕНТНОСТИ, КОПИНГ-ПОВЕДЕНИЯ И ХРОНИЧЕСКОГО СТРЕССА У БОЛЬНЫХСАХАРНЫМ ДИАБЕТОМ2-ГО ТИПА
Authors: Куликова О.В. , Сабирова Ж.Н. , Бейсенова Ж.Ж.
Published: August 2024

Сахарный диабет –это хроническое заболевание, которое требует постоянного внимания к уровню глюкозы в крови, диетических ограничений и регулярного медицинского наблюдения. Психологическое благополучие и умение справляться с вызовами, связанными с диагнозом, играют важную роль в управлении заболеванием. В данной статье мы изучим уровень хронического стресса, характерный для больных сахарным диабетом, а также проанализируем его влияние на течение болезни. Кроме того, посредством теоретического анализа актуальных исследований, авторами подтверждена значимость оптимального копинг-поведения и повышения резильентности для пациентов с сахарным диабетом. Эмпирическое исследование, включающее шкалу резильентности и опросник «Способы совладающего поведения», позволило выявить степень резильентности, адаптивность копинг-поведения и уровень хронического стресса у лиц с сахарным диабетом, а именно у больных диабетом 2-го типа.Эта статья будет полезна психологам и медицинским работникам, интересующимся проблемой борьбы с хроническим стрессом, развития резильентности и копинг-поведения у пациентов. Также результаты исследования могут помочь лицам, непосредственно имеющими дело с сахарным диабетом, и их близким, желающим оказать психологическую поддержку.
ASSISTÊNCIA DE ENFERMAGEM À PACIENTES COM NEUROPATIA DIABÉTICA PERIFÉRICA E PROMOÇÃO DA QUALIDADE DE VIDA
Authors: Santos Luiza Reinaldo Schalch Garcia dos , Costa Lays do Val , Coelho Yara Laís Maia , Scherer Anderson , Melo Silvana Flora de
Published: August 2024

incidência de casos de diabetes mellitus (DM), faz-se presente na sociedade e torna-se gradual e crescente o número de pessoas com complicações dessa condição, além disso observa-se que as complicações decorrentes dessa doença crônica também aumentaram e que esse público-alvo não possui conhecimento sobre a gravidade dessas complicações. O objetivo da pesquisa foi investigar a produção científica sobre a atuação do enfermeiro acerca da prevenção, diagnóstico e controle da neuropatia diabética, descrevendo os cuidados, dificuldades e realidade dos pacientes, por meio da análise de artigos científicos relevantes em banco de dados como Scopus; Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo); Google Acadêmico; PePSIC e pretende-se identificar e sintetizar as intervenções de enfermagem mais eficazes para o manejo da neuropatia diabética, incluindo estratégias de prevenção de complicações, controle da dor, promoção da adesão ao tratamento e melhoria da qualidade de vida. Concluímos que o cuidado às NPD é de grande responsabilidade de um enfermeiro e que planos de ação desenvolvidos para prevenção, cuidado e promoção à qualidade de vida junto ao comprometimento e competência técnica possibilitam o desenvolvimento de um cuidado mais humanitário e focado no autocuidado.
AVALIAÇÃO NEUROPSICOLÓGICA DO TRANSTORNO DO DÉFICIT DE ATENÇÃO/ HIPERATIVIDADE
Authors: Navarro Raquel Maria , Salimo Zeca Manuel
Published: August 2024

O Transtorno de Déficit de Atenção/ Hiperatividade (TDAH) é o distúrbio neurocomportamental mais comum da infância. E um dos maiores desafios para o tratamento desse transtorno, é o diagnóstico correto do mesmo e a identificação de comorbidades. Portanto, buscou-se através deste estudo descrever a importância da avaliação neuropsicológica para o diagnóstico e manejo do tratamento a ser proposto. Pois estudos apontam que para um diagnóstico mais preciso, é fundamental uma avaliação neuropsicológica do TDAH, repercutindo em melhores resultados de atuação do profissional na condução e direção do tratamento. Para tal propósito, foi realizada uma revisão de literatura, se utilizando de estudos publicados nos últimos cinco anos, com ressalva de autores clássicos e de estudos importantes para a construção do trabalho. Os resultados obtidos através da realização deste trabalho poderão contribuir para ampliação do universo informacional de pesquisadores da área, assim como para uma prática clínica pautada nos preceitos éticos e técnicos da ciência neuropsicológica. Para tanto se realizou uma revisão bibliográfica da literatura, utilizando-se de uma abordagem descritiva e qualitativa na vertente de uma análise de conteúdo. Os resultados apontaram a importância da avaliação neuropsicológica para o diagnóstico do TDAH e para a identificação de estratégias mais eficazes para o tratamento, propocionando uma melhor qualidade de vida para o indivíduo com TDAH e sua família. Foi possível verificar ainda a importância da utilização da terapia cognitivo comportamental, como abordagem psicoterapêutica com melhores resultados para esse tipo de transtorno e a importância da avaliação neurológica para a verificação da necessidade de prescrição medicamentosa, além de outras alternativas de tratamento que tem apresentado resultados efetivos.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA EDUCAÇÃO FINANCEIRA NA PREVENÇÃO DO SUPERENDIVIDAMENTO DE IDOSOS POR EMPRÉSTIMOS CONSIGNADOS
Authors: Lima Lucas Inácio de , Morais Hugo Azevedo Rangel de
Published: August 2024

O aumento do número de idosos endividados no Brasil tem sido um tema de crescente preocupação, especialmente no que diz respeito aos empréstimos consignados. Este trabalho busca analisar a importância da educação financeira como ferramenta essencial para prevenir o superendividamento da população idosa, abordando os principais desafios enfrentados por esse grupo etário e propondo medidas educativas que possam contribuir para um melhor gerenciamento de suas finanças pessoais. A metodologia empregada inclui uma revisão bibliográfica baseada em estudos de Fonseca (2021), que discute os desafios da educação financeira para idosos, e Oliveira (2022), que analisa o impacto dos empréstimos consignados no superendividamento dessa faixa etária. Também foram utilizados dados de fontes secundárias, como o Relatório de Cidadania Financeira do Banco Central (2022) e pesquisas do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). Os resultados apontam para a necessidade urgente de políticas públicas voltadas para a educação financeira, visando a proteção e o empoderamento econômico dos idosos.
CONTEXTUALIZAÇÃO DA ORIGEM E EXPANSÃO DO HIV/AIDS
Authors: Navarro Raquel Maria , Salimo Zeca Manuel
Published: August 2024

O HIV/AIDS, ainda é um importante problema de saúde pública global. Quando não tratado, infecta e se propaga com muita facilidade. Segundos os dados da UNAIDS, desde o início da epidemia, pelo menos 85,6 Milhões de pessoas foram infectadas por HIV, dos quais 40,4 milhões foram ao óbito por causas associadas ao AIDS. Nesta pesquisa, contextualizamos a origem e expansão da AIDS. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de revisão de literatura, realizada por meio de artigos indexados em bases de dados com acesso institucional. As bases de dados utilizadas foram PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, CINAHL e Web of Science. Para o estudo ser incluído, deveria atender aos seguintes critérios de elegibilidade: ser publicado em periódico revisado por pares; estudos com abordagem quantitativa, que incluíssem metodologia e resultados relevantes; estudos primários; a ser publicados até Maio de 2024; e ser publicado em inglês, português ou espanhol. O conhecimento da história e os meios de propagação, pode ajudar a melhorar as estratégias de controlo desta importante epidemia.
DIAGNÓSTICO E MANEJO DA FIBRILAÇÃO ATRIAL NA UNIDADE DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA: ONDE ESTAMOS?
Authors: Mendes Karina de Vasconcelos Norões , Frota Ana Virgínia Saraiva Veras , Ventura Lara Ferreira , Rodrigues Isadora Martins Assunção , Silva Bruno Castro , Rocha Rafael Sampaio , Mendes Saullo de Alcântara
Published: August 2024

O manejo da fibrilação atrial (FA) na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI) apresenta desafios clínicos significativos, exigindo uma abordagem estratégica adaptada à condição crítica dos pacientes. A decisão entre o controle da frequência, frequentemente alcançado através de beta-bloqueadores ou bloqueadores de canais de cálcio, e o controle do ritmo, que pode envolver cardioversão e agentes antiarrítmicos como a amiodarona, é central no planejamento terapêutico. Além disso, a terapia anticoagulante permanece fundamental na prevenção de complicações tromboembólicas, mas sua aplicação é complicada pelo risco aumentado de sangramento em pacientes criticamente enfermos. A variabilidade nas práticas clínicas entre as UTIs ressalta a necessidade de diretrizes mais consistentes e baseadas em evidências. A introdução de novos agentes farmacológicos, como o beta-bloqueador altamente cardioseletivo landiolol, oferece alternativas promissoras, embora seu uso ainda esteja sendo avaliado em contextos de cuidados críticos. As complexidades e controvérsias em torno do manejo ideal da FA na UTI destacam a necessidade de pesquisas contínuas para refinar as abordagens terapêuticas, melhorar os desfechos dos pacientes e desenvolver protocolos de tratamento padronizados que possam ser amplamente aplicados em diversos cenários clínicos.
ANÁLISE BIBLIOMÉTRICA DA PRODUÇÃO ACADÊMICA SOBRE EDUCAÇÃO FINANCEIRA NAS ESCOLAS PÚBLICAS BRASILEIRAS NO PERÍODO DE 2020 A 2024
Authors: Silva Roseana Soares , Monteiro Ricardo Aladim
Published: August 2024

Este trabalho apresenta análise bibliométrica da produção acadêmica sobre educação financeira nas escolas públicas brasileiras entre 2020 e 2024. A problemática é a crescente necessidade de preparar os estudantes para os desafios financeiros, o que requer uma compreensão detalhada das abordagens metodológicas e dos resultados da pesquisa acadêmica na área de educação financeira. O objetivo do estudo foi identificar e analisar os padrões predominantes na produção científica relacionada à educação financeira nas escolas. Especificamente, buscou-se categorizar os trabalhos acadêmicos de acordo com o ano de publicação e a instituição vinculada. O estudo se motivou pela importância de compreender como educação financeira é abordada nas escolas e seu impacto no desenvolvimento educacional dos estudantes. A análise destacou contribuições acadêmicas e áreas que necessitam maior atenção, fornecendo base futura para investigações e melhorias na educação financeira. Logo, realizou-se análise bibliométrica dos artigos disponíveis na base de dados da CAPES, com descritores “educação financeira escolar”. Os resultados revelaram uma diversidade de trabalhos e significativa participação de instituições, com destaque para as Universidade Federal de Itajubá e a Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora como principais contribuintes. O estudo identificou os pontos fortes na produção científica e lacunas a serem exploradas em pesquisas futuras.
A comprehensive evaluation of enhanced temperature influence on gas and aerosol chemistry in the lamp-enclosed oxidation flow reactor (OFR) system
Authors: Pan Tianle , Lambe Andrew T. , Hu Weiwei , He Yicong , Hu Minghao , Zhou Huaishan , Wang Xinming , Hu Qingqing , Chen Hui , Zhao Yue , Huang Yuanlong , Worsnop Doug R. , Peng Zhe , Morris Melissa A. , Day Douglas A. , Campuzano-Jost Pedro , Jimenez Jose-Luis , Jathar Shantanu H.
Published: August 2024

Abstract. Oxidation flow reactors (OFRs) have been extensively utilized to examine the formation of secondary organic aerosol (SOA). However, the UV lamps typically employed to initiate the photochemistry in OFRs can result in an elevated reactor temperature when their implications are not thoroughly evaluated. In this study, we conducted a comprehensive investigation into the temperature distribution within an Aerodyne potential aerosol mass OFR (PAM-OFR) and then examined the subsequent effects on flow and chemistry due to lamp heating. A lamp-induced temperature increase was observed, which was a function of lamp-driving voltage, number of lamps, lamp types, OFR residence time, and positions within the PAM-OFR. Under typical PAM-OFR operational conditions (e.g., < 5 d of equivalent atmospheric OH exposure under low-NOx conditions), the temperature increase typically ranged from 1–5 °C. Under extreme (but less frequently encountered) conditions, the heating could reach up to 15 °C. The influences of the increased temperature over ambient conditions on the flow distribution, gas, and condensed-phase chemistry within PAM-OFR were evaluated. Our findings indicate that the increase in temperature altered the flow field, resulting in a diminished tail on the residence time distribution and corresponding oxidant exposure due to faster recirculation. According to simulation results from a radical chemistry box model, the variation in absolute oxidant concentration within PAM-OFR due to temperature increase was minimal (< 5 %). The temperature influences on seed organic aerosol (OA) and newly formed secondary OA were also investigated, suggesting that an increase in temperature can impact the yield, size, and oxidation levels of representative biogenic and anthropogenic SOA types. Recommendations for temperature-dependent SOA yield corrections and PAM-OFR operating protocols that mitigate lamp-induced temperature enhancement and fluctuations are presented. We recommend blowing air around the reactor's exterior with fans during PAM-OFR experiments to minimize the temperature increase within PAM-OFR. Temperature increases are substantially lower for OFRs utilizing less powerful lamps compared to the Aerodyne version.
High-resolution wind speed measurements with quadcopter uncrewed aerial systems: calibration and verification in a wind tunnel with an active grid
Authors: Kistner Johannes , Neuhaus Lars , Wildmann Norman
Published: August 2024

Abstract. As a contribution to closing observational gaps in the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL), the Simultaneous Wind measurement with Uncrewed Flight Systems in 3D (SWUF-3D) fleet of uncrewed aerial systems (UASs) is utilized for in situ measurements of turbulence. To date, the coefficients for the transformation terms used in our algorithm for deriving wind speeds from avionic data have only been determined via calibration flights in the free field. Therefore, we present in this work calibration and verification under laboratory conditions. The UAS measurements are performed in a wind tunnel equipped with an active grid and constant temperature anemometers (CTAs) as a reference. Calibration is performed in x- and y-coordinate directions of the UAS body frame at wind speeds of 2 … 18 m s−1. For systematic verification of the measurement capabilities and identification of limitations, different measurement scenarios like gusts, velocity steps, and turbulence are generated with the active grid. Furthermore, the measurement accuracy under different angles of sideslip (AoSs) and wind speeds is investigated, and we examined whether the calibration coefficients can be ported to other UASs in the fleet. Our analyses show that the uncertainty in measuring the wind speed depends on the wind speed magnitude and increases with extreme velocity changes and with higher wind speeds, resulting in a root-mean-square error (RMSE) of less than 0.2 m s−1 for steady wind speeds. Applying the calibration coefficients from one UAS to others within the fleet results in comparable accuracies. Flights in gusts of different strengths yield an RMSE of up to 0.6 m s−1. The maximal RMSE occurs in the most extreme velocity steps (i.e., a lower speed of 5 m s−1 and an amplitude of 10 m s−1) and exceeds 1.3 m s−1. For variances below approx. 0.5 and 0.3 m2 s−2, the maximal resolvable frequencies of the turbulence are about 2 and 1 Hz, respectively. The results indicate successful calibration but with susceptibility to high AoSs in high wind speeds, no necessity for wind tunnel calibration for individual UASs, and the need for further research regarding turbulence analysis.
GREAT v1.0: Global Real-time Early Assessment of Tsunamis
Authors: Kadri Usama , Abdolali Ali , Filimonov Maxim
Published: August 2024

Abstract. We introduce a tsunami warning technology towards a global real-time analysis. The technology is based on the analysis of acoustic signals generated together with the tsunami, due to the compression of the water layer. The acoustic signals propagate much faster than the tsunami, and thus can be recorded at hydrophone stations, which in turn enables the analysis in real-time. The presented technology comprises a collection of models that have been integrated into a software with the goal to make it operational, to complement efforts by warning centres and provide a more reliable assessment, globally. The main models that were integrated in the software are presented and briefly discussed. Test cases performed by the software are compared with DART buoy observations, showing satisfactory agreement though discrepancies arise in particular at far distances and locations separated by land. The calculation time of a full global-scale analysis is in the order of tens of seconds on a standard multi-core machine, without reliance on pre-computations, making it appropriate real-time forecast.