bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE EFFECT OF LIQUIDITY, CAPITAL INTENSITY, AND INVENTORY INTENSITY ON TAX AVOIDANCE
Authors: Urrahmah Syifa , Mukti Aloysius Harry
Published: December 2021

This study aims to examine the effect of liquidity, capital intensity, and inventory intensity on tax avoidance with leverage and profitability as control variables. Tax avoidance was measured by Effective Tax Rate (ETR), liquidity was measured by current ratio, capital intensity was measured by capital intensity ratio, inventory intensity was measured by inventory intensity ratio, leverage was measured by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and profitability was measured by Return on Assets (ROA). The population in this study are all manufacturing sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017-2019. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling method and obtained as many as 106 data samples. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression.
THOLPAVAKOOTHU:A STUDY ON THE PERFORMING ART OF SHADOW PUPPETRY IN KERALA
Authors: Nishanth Anisha
Published: December 2021

Tholpavakoothu is a form of shadow puppetry which is the ancient art form found only in Kerala and it is a ritualistic worship for Goddess Devi. The main theme of tholpavakoothu is based on Kamba Ramayan and puppets which are chiseled out beautifully on the animal skin are used for the puppetry. Unlike other puppetry, it is the black shadow of puppets that forms on the white screen in the presence of oil lamps that portrays the tale of Ramayana. The study is for the deeper understanding of the origin, style, forms, and themes of tholpavakoothu and also to find out the different influences of applied puppetry in tholpvakoothu.  This study uses a qualitative approach using interviews with the artists and performances. It has given a deeper understanding of the uniqueness of tholpavakoothu compared to other puppetry forms. This form basically emphasizes the concepts of mythology and how the form has taken a transition to contemporary issues to cater to all types of audiences.
FLORISTIC COMPOSITION AND BIOLOGICAL SPECTRUM OF BARA GALI, ABBOTTABAD
Authors: Bibi Adeela , Shah Husnain , Jamal Zafar , Hussain Shah Abbas , Mehmood Azhar
Published: December 2021

Floristic composition and Phytosociological studies on the flora of Bara Gali District Abbottabad, Pakistan was conducted.  The altitudinal range of the Bara Gali  is from 2100-2370 meter. From the study area 50 species belong to 33 families were recorded. Herbaceous flora was dominant with 35 species, shrubs with 10 species and tree with 5 species. Asteraceae was dominant having 6 species. Microphyll dominant leaf size spectra and hemicryptophytes were dominant life form in the study area. This study provide information about the floristic composition of Bara Gali.
Artan Operatör Konveks Fonksiyon İçin Berezin Sayı Eşitsizliği
Authors: HUBAN Mualla Birgül , BAŞARAN Hamdullah , GÜRDAL Mehmet
Published: December 2021

Normalleştirilmiş $K_{\lambda}:=\frac{k_{\lambda}}{\left\Vert k_{\lambda}\right\Vert_{\mathcal{H}}}$, üretici çekirdekli $\mathcal{H}\left( \Omega\right) $, Hilbert uzayı üzerinde $A$ sınırlı lineer operatör için Berezin sembolü ve Berezin sayısı sırasıyla $A\left( \lambda\right) :=\left\langle AK_{\lambda},K_{\lambda}\right\rangle _{\mathcal{H}}$ ve $\mathrm{ber}(A):=\sup_{\lambda\in\Omega}\left\vert A{(\lambda)}\right\vert $ biçiminde tanımlanır. Bu karakteristik arasındaki durumlardan $\mathrm{ber}\left( A\right) \leq\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\mathrm{ber}\left(\left\vert A\right\vert +i\left\vert A^{\ast}\right\vert \right) $ eşitsizliği elde edilmiştir. Bu çalışmamızda ise onlar arasındaki diğer eşitsizlikler ispatlanmış ve Berezin sayı eşitsizlikleri için operatör konveks fonksiyonlarının bazı uygulamaları verilmiştir.
Monthly Electricity Generatıon Forecast in Solar Power Plants with LSTM
Authors: ÇETİN Ömer , ISIK Ali Hakan
Published: December 2021

Today, with the intensive use of electrical devices, the need for electricity has increased. Fossil fuels are generally used to meet this need. However, considering the damage caused by fossil fuels to the environment, governments make various incentives for renewable energy sources. The incentives of countries for solar power plants are quite large. Recently, there are many investors who want to build solar power plants. The sunshine duration of our country is quite high. And the fact that the climatic conditions are efficient for the generation of electricity attracts many investors. However, the installation of these power plants is quite costly. It is possible to predict the amortization periods of these costs with the ever-developing artificial intelligence technology. In this study, the energy data to be produced in the future is estimated by using real solar power plant data with machine learning algorithms. Data, take from solar power plants owned by Humartaş Energy company. In the study, predictions and analyses were made using the LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) method, which is one of the artificial neural networks. The error rate of the study between 1% and 15%. It is foreseen that studies will also be implemented with other renewable energy sources such as wind, geothermal, hydraulic energy data in the coming stages.
Asymptotic Frame Fields of Rational Bézier Curves
Authors: ÖZKAN TÜKEL Gözde , TURHAN Tunahan , CEYLAN Ayşe Yılmaz
Published: December 2021

Bézier curves are a type of curves used in computer aided design and related fields. The curves can be defined with the help of De Casteljau algorithm, which is one of the most basic elements of curve and surface design, and Bernstein polynomials, which facilitate theoretical developments. A rational Bézier curve may be evaluated by applying the de Casteljau algorithm to both numerator and denominator and finally dividing through. The curves are defined by suitable control points and corresponding scalar weights. In this work, we constitute the asymptotic orthonormal frame field of a spacelike quadratic rational Bézier curve at all points on 2 and 3-dimensional lightlike cones which are degenerate surfaces in Minkowski 3 and 4-spaces. We get the formulas of curvatures for a spacelike quadratic rational Bézier curve 2 and 3-dimensional lightlike cones.
Performance Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms in Intrusion Detection Systems
Authors: ÇİMEN Fethi Mustafa , SÖNMEZ Yusuf , İLBAŞ Mustafa
Published: December 2021

With the developing technology, the need for the dissemination and protection of information is becoming increasingly important. Recently, attacks on information systems have increased significantly. In addition to the rise in the number of attacks, attacks of different types pose a great threat to systems. As a result of these attacks, institutions and users suffer serious damages. At this point, Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) have a very important position. The pre-detection of these attacks on the systems and the preparation of the necessary reports can reduce the impact of the threats that may be encountered in the future. Recent studies are carried out so as to increase the performance of IDS. In this paper, classification was made using NSL-KDD dataset and SVM, KNN, Bayesnet, NavieBayes, J48 and Random Forest algorithms, and it was aimed to compare performance of these classifications by using WEKA. Consequently, it has been reached that the KNN algorithm had the best performance with an accuracy rate of 98.1237 %. In addition, the effect of increasing the number of folds and neighborhoods on the classification result has been examined comparatively.
Assessing the Real Risk of Mining Industry Environmental Impact. Case Study
Authors: SOBCZYK Wiktoria , PERNY Koji Cristobal Ishimi , SOBCZYK Eugeniusz
Published: December 2021

The aim of this article is to analyse the real risk that mining operations pose to the environment, including all the main concernsrelated to the project's planned operations and their environmental impacts. In order to carry out an in-depth analysis of a practicalcase involving the real process of mineral extraction, we use the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Leopold matrix as a methodof measurement. The subject of the investigation is the extraction of lithium from natural brine located in South America's so-calledLithium Triangle, in the geographical limits of Argentina, Bolivia and Chile, where more than 80% of the world's lithium reserves arelocated. The case study showed that the elements of the environment most exposed to mining activities are the biosphere, lithosphereand hydrosphere. The vast areas of the mining company are covered by sedimentary ponds with brine. Pumping the brine to the surface results in a loss of groundwater resources and, consequently, changes the water cycle in the catchment area. The habitats of aquaticand terrestrial fauna and flora are significantly changed or irretrievably damaged.
Liquidity Measurement Problems in Mining Companies
Authors: SIERPIŃSKA-SAWICZ Agata
Published: December 2021

The ability to manage liquidity is important in any economic conditions. It assumes unique importance during a downturn and depends on management having reliable information on the company’s liquidity level. Static liquidity ratios do not provide such reliableinformation. Their high values result from high inventory levels of extracted raw materials and is not tantamount to excess liquidity.Additional information is offered by the cash cycle and its constituents – Days Inventory Outstanding, Accounts Receivable Days andAccounts Payable Days. Long cash cycles signal a shorter deferral of settlement of suppliers’ bills and a lower liquidity level. To maintain liquidity, companies must maintain higher cash balances in their accounts. Short cycles, on the other hand, may result from latepayment of invoices, which is reflected in long Accounts Payable Days. Some coal companies have very long Accounts Payable Daysand negative cash conversion cycles. This means that some of their non-current assets are financed out of current liabilities.
Investigation of Kastamonu Yaş Tarhana within the scope of Gastronomy Tourism
Authors: ÖZTOSUN Sena , PAMUKÇU Hüseyin , SARAÇ Ömer
Published: December 2021

Mutfak kültürü bir destinasyon için en önemli çekici unsurlardan biri olarak bilinmektedir. Ülkelerin mutfak kültürü ve beslenme düzenlerinde önemli rol oynayan ve ait olduğu ülkeyle özdeşleşen geleneksel gıdalar bulunmaktadır. Tarhana
bu gıdalardan biridir. Tarhana buğday unu, domates, soğan, yoğurt, yeşilbiber, kırmızıbiber, tuz ve karabiber gibi bazı malzemelerin karıştırılarak, fermente olmasıyla hazırlanmaktadır. Tarhana, geniş bir coğrafyada üretilip tüketilen
yaygın bir besin kaynağıdır. Anadolu topraklarında yaygın olarak kış hazırlığı için yerel halk tarafından üretilmekte yapımı her bölge için farklılık gösterebilmektedir. Kuru ve yaş olmak üzere farklı üretim türleri olan tarhana,
içerisine eklenen bakliyat, baharat, sebze, meyve ve benzeri çeşitli malzemelerle birlikte değişik çeşnilerle harmanlanmaktadır. Kastamonu’nun çeşitli yörelerinde evlerde hazırlanıp tüketilen yaş tarhananın hazırlanış yöntemi diğerlerine
göre farklılık göstermektedir. Bu doğrultuda araştırmanın amacı, Kastamonu bölgesinde yeme-içme kültürünün önemli bir parçası olan yaş tarhananın yapım şekilleri ve türlerini incelemek ve tarhanayı gastronomi turizmi potansiyeline
göre değerlendirmektir.
Conservation Studies on Historical Streets Under Effects of Tourism: Case of Kuşadası
Authors: Burçak ÇIKIKÇI Süleyman , BİLEKLİ Rabia Nur
Published: December 2021

Turizm her ne kadar tarihi dokunun bulunduğu alanlarda ekonomik kalkınma aracı olarak görülse de özellikle kitle turizmi, yasal koruma önlemlerinin geç alındığı yerlerde tarihi dokuyu bozmaktadır. Koruma ile ilgili yasal önlemlerin
geç alındığı, dolayısıyla kitlesel turizmin tarihi dokuya zarar verdiği örneklerden biri de Kuşadası’dır. 1989 yılında turizm merkezi seçilmiş ve kitlesel turizmin etkisiyle Kaleiçi’nin düzlüğünde konumlanan tarihi doku zarar görmüş
ve konut işlevini tamamen kaybetmiştir. Çalışma kapsamında Kuşadası'nda turizmin gelişmesinin etkileri incelenmiş, müdahale ve değişimler gözlenmiştir. Kuşadası Kentsel Sit Alanı içerisinde tarihi dokusunu ve işlevini kısmen korumuş
olan Anıt Sokak ve Aslanlar Caddesi çalışma alanı olarak seçilmiştir. Analizler küresel salgın koşulları nedeniyle cephe özellikleri üzerinden yapılmıştır. Bulgular tarihi dokunun değerlendirilmesine dayanmaktadır. Bu kapsamda
tescili yapılan binaların diğerlerine göre daha fazla yıkıldığı görülmüştür. İşlev değişikliği; kitle turizmi ve kentsel gelişmeyle yerel kullanıcıların değişmesinden kaynaklanmaktadır. Sonuç olarak bu çalışma, kentsel sit içerisinde
kalan ve kısmen özgün doku ve işlevini koruyan Anıt Sokak ve Aslanlar Caddesi’nde sağlıklaştırma ve yeniden işlev çalışması ile halkın katılımını sağlayan bir öneride bulunmuştur.
Interest and Participation of Iranian Visitors in Recreational Activities Related to Van's Cultural Heritage
Authors: AYHAN KAYA Avşin , GÜLCAN Bilgehan
Published: December 2021

Destinasyondaki kültür mirası, o destinasyondaki rekreasyon etkinliklerine kaynaklık ederek önemli rol üstlenebilmektedir. İranlı ziyaretçilerin Türkiye’deki başlıca destinasyonlarından biri olan Van, sahip olduğu zengin kültür mirası
ile ziyaretçilerine farklı rekreasyon etkinlikleri için önemli fırsatlar sunmaktadır. Diğer taraftan bu zengin kaynak, şehirdeki rekreatif etkinliklerde yeterince rol üstlenememektedir. Bu çalışmada Van’ın başlıca kaynak pazarı
olan İranlı ziyaretçiler için in şehrin zengin mirasının rekreasyon kaynağı olarak yeterince rol alamamasının nedenlerini tespit etmek amaçlanmıştır. Nitel araştırma türünde ve fonomenoloji deseninde gerçekleştirilen çalışmada,
İranlı ziyaretçilerin kültürel mirasa bağlı rekreatif faaliyetlere katılım istekliliğine yönelik veriler, yarı yapılandırılmış formlar kullanılarak turizminin ildeki farklı paydaşları ile yapılan görüşmelerle elde edilmiştir. Sonuçlara
göre, şehrin somut özellikle de somut olmayan kültürel miras varlıkları hakkında İranlı ziyaretçilerin oldukça yetersiz bilgi ve farkındalığının olduğu anlaşılmıştır. Kültürel mirasa bağlı rekreasyonlara yönelik ilgi azlığı ise,
ziyaretçilerin genel olarak eğlence, gezme ve alışveriş odaklı geliş amacına ve iki kültür arasındaki var olan benzerlikle açıklanmaktadır. Paydaşların sahip olduğu bu bakış açısının, ilde yeni rekreatif ürün ve hizmet geliştirmede
kültür varlıklarını bir kaynak olarak kullanma fikrini de olumsuz etkilediği anlaşılmıştır.
Investigation of Microstructural and Mechanical Properties of Boronized Co-Mg Alloys
Authors: Yıldız İsmail , GÜNEŞ İbrahim
Published: December 2021

Yapılan çalışmada, Co-Mg alaşımına (%95 Co ve %5 Mg kompozisyon) borlama yöntemi ile kaplama yapılmıştır. Co ve Mg metal tozları faz diyagramındaki yüzdelik dilimlere göre kompozisyon karışım oranları belirlenmiştir. Belirlenen oranlarla
kapalı kaplar içerisine konulan toz karışımlar 24 saat süre ile döner karıştırıcıda karışmıştır. Homojen karışım daha sonra geometrik şekle sahip olması için kalıplara dökülerek preslenmiştir. Preslenmiş numuneler kontrollü atmosferik
fırın içerisine konularak 530 °C sıcaklıkta sinterlenmiştir. Bu işlem sonrasında numuneler borlama işlemi yapılması için silindirik olarak tasarlanmış kutular içerisinde alt ve üst taraflarına Ekabor II tozu dökülüp hava almaması
için şamot çamuru ile kapatılarak 900 °C sıcaklık ve 1.5–4.5 saat değişen sürelerde borlama işlemi yapılmıştır. Borlanmış numunelere en son XRD ve SEM analizlerin yanı sıra mikrosertlik testleri yapılmıştır. XRD analiz sonucunda
CoB, Co2B ve Co fazları ortaya çıkmıştır. SEM analiz sonrasında ise bor tabakaları oluşmuş ve tabaka kalınlık ölçümleri sonucunda en yüksek değer 4.5 saat süre sonrasında 120 µm olarak bulunmuştur. Mikrosertlik ölçümü sonrasında
ise en yüksek değer 1930 HV0,05 olarak ölçülmüştür.
Coping with Trauma After Natural Disasters from the Perspective of Mesnevi
Authors: TUNA Cem
Published: December 2021

In July and August of 2021, big fires occurred in Turkey and around the world. Hundreds of forest fires in many cities in Turkey continued for days. Material and moral losses, injuries, migration to other provinces, living under difficult
conditions were the facts of the fire. With the fires, the world of thousands of families was turned upside down and their psychology was broken. How does Mevlana evaluate such negative situations in his work called Mesnevi? What
does the heart of Mevlana suggest to thinkers in such a situation in his work? The aim of this research is to seek answers to the problems and stress that occur as a result of natural disasters in Turkey and in the world, with
the concepts/words in Mesnevi. These concepts are trouble-testing, disaster, trouble, fire, earthquake, worry, benefit-harm, charity, wisdom, justice-oppression, crying-tear, lesson, will, good-evil, optimistic-pessimistic, destiny-accident,
grief, happiness-unhappiness, death, problem-solution, reason, distress, appreciation, precaution, contemplation, hope-despair, sadness, cooperation-solidarity. The research ends with the conclusion and recommendations.
SINIF ÖĞRETMENLERİNİN SINIF YÖNETİMİ HAKKINDAKİ GÖRÜŞLERİ (PRİZREN İLİ ÖRNEĞİ)
Authors: Yıldırım Soner , Gorda Selda
Published: December 2021

Bu çalışmada, Prizren ilindeki 6 ilköğretim okulunda 1-5 sınıf öğretmenlerinin sınıf yönetimi konusundaki görüşlerinin ortaya konulması amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma 2019-2020 yılının birinci döneminde 6 ilköğretim okulunda 30 öğretmenle
yapılmıştır. Araştırmada sınıfta öğretmenlerin sınıf yönetimi görüşleri ve sınıfta istenmeyen davranış ile ilgili tutumlarına yönelik görüşlerini alınmıştır. Çalışmada nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden betimsel tarama yöntemi kullanılmıştır.
Veri kullanma aracı olarak Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Sınıf İçi Yönetimde Kullandığınız Uygulamalar ve İstenmeyen Öğrenci davranişlarını Önleme Ölçeği ile toplanmıştır. Anket formundan elde edilen veriler bilgisayar ortamına doğrudan
aktarılmış SPSS paket programı kullanılarak istatistiksel veri analizleri yapılmıştır. Ölçek uygulamasında öğretmenlerin sınıf yönetimi konusundaki görüşlerine baktığımızda Katılımcı öğretmenlerin ölçeğin 8.Maddesi olan ‘Bir öğrenci
ders dışı bir şey ile uğraşıyorsa bunun nedenini anlamaya çalışırım.’ davranışını her zaman sınıfta uyguladıkları görülmektedir. Öğretmenlerin en az uyguladıkları ve 30 katılımcıdan 30 kişinin de hiç uygulamadıkları davranış ölçeğin
4. maddesi olan ‘Bir öğrenci derste izinsiz geç gelirse ceza olarak onu derse almam.’ olarak görülmüştür. Araştırma bulguları incelendiğinde sınıf öğretmenlerinin istenmeyen davranışların önceden tespit edilerek önleme uygulamalarını
kullandıkları tespit edilmiştir. Sınıf öğretmenleri istenmeyen davranışlarla karşılaştıklarında fiziksel ceza yöntemini neredeyse hiç tercih etmemektedir. Fiziksel cezanın öğretmenler tarafından en az başvurulan uygulama olması
araştırmanın öne çıkan olumlu sonuçlarından biridir.
Pengembangan Sikap Keberagamaan Remaja melalui Pendidikan Sufistik
Authors: Ramadhan Ossi Marga , Kurahman Opik Taufik , Supiana Supiana , Fajrussalam Hisny
Published: December 2021

This study aims to determine the offer and integration of Sufistic education on adolescent religious attitudes. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with the type of library research. Researchers obtain data from various literature such as books, journals, scientific works, and other documents that examine research-related themes. The data obtained is then analyzed by first reducing the data, presenting the data, and drawing conclusions. The results found that Sufistic education can be reviewed and integrated into aspects of adolescent attitude formation (cognitive, affective, conative) by studying Shari'a education with the aim of Sufism in the cognitive aspect, through a psychological-humanist approach in the affective aspect, and through tafakkur activities to perfect the conative aspect. The creation of these three aspects must be supported by religious disciplines in their environments, such as character and role models from teachers and parents, instilling a sense of faith in adolescents, and a good religious environment.
CONDITIONS OF CLINICAL SYMPTOMS AND LIFE OF VANAME SHRIMP IN PREVENTION OF Vibrio alginolyticus INFECTION USING MIANA LEAF EXTRACT
Authors: Alifia Frida , Diba Dewi Farah , Rusnita  , Basir Buana
Published: December 2021

This study aims to determine the clinical symptoms and survival of white vaname shrimp in the prevention of Vibrio alginolyticus infection using miana leaf extract. The study consisted of 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments in this study were 1 treatment and 3 treatments using different concentrations of bacteria, namely 103 CFU/ml, 105 CFU/ml, and 107 CFU/ml. The research was carried out in June-July 2020 at the Hatchery Laboratory of the Faculty of Marine and Fisheries Sciences, Hasanuddin University. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed that A (control) shrimp was under normal conditions, treatment B (103 CFU/ml) was red, treated C (105 CFU/ml) was red and had necrosis of the body, and treatment D (107 CFU/ml) was shrimp. reddening, necrosis of tail and body segments. The results of data analysis showed that the use of miana leaf extract had a significant effect (p<0.05) on the use of live vaname shrimp. The highest vaname shrimp survival was treatment A (control) at 100%, treatment B (103 CFU/ml) at 90%, treatment C (105 CFU/ml) at 63.33% and treatment D (107 CFU/ml) by 40%.
Kelangsungan Hidup Larva Planula Acropora sp dalam Pemeliharaan Terkontrol Kepadatan yang Berbeda
Authors: Yusuf Syafyudin , Rangan Juniur , Sandamanapa Esther
Published: December 2021

The survival of coral larvae as early phase of coral life is very important for their viability in environmen. This research aims to determine the survival of Acropora sp planula at different densities intensive nursery, and also to khow the critical survival time of them.. This research method was used experiment in density of larvae were held in control laboratory. The planula were rearing ini small container 200 ml of water while the lavae density were used namely 0.5; 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 larvae / ml. The results indicated that survival rate for larvae of different densities (0.5 larvae/ml; 1.0 larvae/ml; 1.5 larvae/ml; 2.0 larvae/m) did not show any significant difference (P>0.05). the highest survival rate of planula larvae was in the treatment with a density of 1.5 larvae/ml and the lowest from a density of 2.0 larvae/ml, and the most larval mortality was in the first 12 hours of rearing, due to the degree of adaptation of larvae to the rearing water medium in all treatment units, then death coral larvae decreased exponentially. This research will be very useful for efforts to restore coral reefs sexually, so as to reduce the impact of exploitation of coral seedlings which are often taken for asexual coral reef restoration as is often done throughout the world's coral reefs.
Studi Pendahuluan Variasi Suhu Permukaan Laut dan Sebaran Aerosol di Laut Sawu
Authors: Wicaksono Ashari , Nuzula Nike Ika
Published: December 2021

Research related to aerosols in Indonesia is still very minimal compared to sea surface temperature parameters and other oceanographic parameters. This study is a preliminary study that aims to determine the variation in aerosol distribution and its influence by variations in sea surface temperatures in the areas crossed by Arlindo, especially the savu sea. Savu sea surrounded by Flores islands (Sumba Regency, Kupang Regency, and Manggarai Regency) has a variation of SPL from 22 - 30 °C, where in the wetar strait, ombai strait, and sumba strait in the northwest part of sawu often occur low temperatures. While the value of aerosol spread is ranging from 0 - 0.3. Thus, a numerical model is needed that can help in analyzing the results that currently exist.
Struktur Komunitas Padang Lamun Di Perairan Gili Air, Lombok Utara
Authors: Rahman Ibadur , Nurliah  , Jefri Edwin , Larasati Chandrika Eka
Published: December 2021

Seagrass is a coastal ecosystem that has important role as a feeding ground, a spawning ground and a nursery ground for various marine biota. This study aims to examine the biodiversity of seagrass at Gili Air, North Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara. This study was conducted to observe the cover percentage of seagrass, it's composition, the number of seagrass stands, canopy's height, frequency of seagrass presence, and index of importance of seagrass. Seagrass data was collected using a 50cm x 50cm quadrant transect, with a total area of 100 m2, referring to the monitoring standards set by SeagrassNet. Water quality analysis was carried out at the Bioecology Laboratory of the Aquaculture Study Program, University of Mataram, and at the Laboratory of the Marine Aquaculture Center (BPBL) of Sekotong, West Lombok. The results showed that the seagrass communities in Gili Air waters were composed of 5 (five) species: Halophila ovalis, Thalassia hemperichii, Cymodocea rotundata, Halodulea pinifolia, and Halodule uninervis, with the percentage of coverage ranging from 26.88-39.17%, and the average coverage by 31.53%. Thalassia hemperichii is the species that has the highest contribution to the seagrass community at Gili Air.
Lúpus Eritematoso Cutâneo Subagudo Induzido por Amlodipina
Authors: Longras Carla , Costa Dias Pedro , Alves Fontes , Santos Joana , Rocha Joana
Published: December 2021

O lúpus eritematoso cutâneo subagudo é uma variante de lúpus eritematoso cutâneo que se manifesta por lesões anulares ou psoriasiformes. Pode ser induzido por fármacos e tem, no geral, um bom prognóstico. Dados publicados sugerem que os bloqueadores dos canais de cálcio estão entre os vários medicamentos implicados no seu aparecimento.Homem de 76 anos com antecedentes de doença coronária, urticária crónica e depressão, medicado com amlodipina após cateterismo cardíaco. Três meses depois desenvolveu lesões maculopapulares e placas anulares rosadas, ligeiramente descamativas e pruriginosas, que atingiam predominantemente o tronco e, em menor extensão, os membros. Negava outros sintomas. Foi realizado estudo analítico, biópsia cutânea e exame micológico. A histologia cutânea revelou aspetos compatíveis com lúpus eritematoso subagudo. Os restantes exames foram normais. Observou-se melhoria do quadro após corticoterapia oral e suspensão de amlodipina.Com este caso pretende-se realçar a importância de estar alerta para toxidermias pouco frequentes que podem ser induzidas por fármacos de utilização corrente na prática clínica.
Abordagem do Delirium na Comunidade
Authors: Rebelo Catarina , Oliveira Hugo , Rocha Maria do Céu
Published: December 2021

INTRODUÇÃO: O delirium é uma das complicações neuropsiquiátricas mais frequentes em Cuidados Paliativos. Constitui uma disfunção neurológica grave, não existindo diretrizes bem estabelecidas para a sua gestão na comunidade. O objetivo deste trabalho consiste na revisão da evidência existente sobre a abordagem do delirium na comunidade, em particular em Portugal.MÉTODOS: Revisão da literatura utilizando os termos MeSH delirium, palliative care, domiciliary care, general practitioners, general physicians, primary care, Portugal e end of life.RESULTADOS E CONCLUSÃO: O delirium é, habitualmente, multifatorial, tendo um impacto importante nos serviços de saúde, profissionais, cuidadores e, sobretudo, nos doentes. A evidência científica para o seu tratamento é escassa e aplica-se, sobretudo, aos cuidados hospitalares. A estruturação de cuidados de qualidade no âmbito da prevenção, identificação atempada e gestão precoce do delirium, no contexto dos Cuidados Paliativos na comunidade, deve incluir o doente, a sua família e o ambiente onde se insere.
Gene action and Combining Ability Studies Using line x Tester Analysis in Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)
Authors:   Department of Agricultural Botany, College of Agriculture, Latur., V G Ghodekar , M K Ghodke ,   Oilseed Research Station, Latur, P R Sargar ,   Department of Agricultural Botany, College of Agriculture, Latur., V R Dhakne ,   Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, Latur.
Published: December 2021

The present investigation was aimed to study the combining ability and gene action in parents and hybrids of sunflower for seed yield and components traits. Six female lines were crossed with four male lines by Line x Tester method, to obtain 24 F1s. Data were recorded on ten characters. Among the female parents CMS-108A, CMS-250A and CMS-207A were good general combiners for seed yield and other contributing traits. Among the male parents, IB-22, EC-178178, EC-601957 were identified as the best general combiners for seed yield and other yield contributing traits. The crosses showing high desirable SCA effect have involved one of the parents of high GCA effect and in turn, had high per se performance. The SCA effect of hybrids viz., CMS-207A x IB-22 and CMS-108A x GP-6-116 were highly significant for seed yield/plant (g) and other component traits in a desirable direction, indicating that the high performance of these crosses is due to non-allelic gene action.Non-additive gene action is predominant for all the studied characters except days to 50% flowering, plant height (cm) and hull content (%).
Several Theoretical and Applied Problems of Human Extreme Physiology: Mathematical Modeling
Authors: R.D. Grygoryan
Published: December 2021

Human cardiovascular system (CVS) and hemodynamics are critically sensitive to essential alterations of mechanical inertial forces in directions of head-legs (+Gz) or legs-head (-Gz). Typically, such alterations appear during pilotage maneuvers of modern high maneuverable airspace vehicles (HMAV).The vulnerability of pilots or passengers of HMAV to these altering forces depends on their three main characteristics: amplitude, dynamics, and duration. Special protections, proposed to minimize this vulnerability, should be improved in parallel with the increasing of these hazardous characteristics of HMAVs. Empiric testing of novel protection methods and tools is both expensive and hazardous. Therefore computer simulations are encouraged. Autonomic software (AS) for simulating and theoretical investigating of the main dynamic responses of human CVS to altering Gz is developed. AS is based on a system of quantitative mathematical models (QMM) consisting of about 1300 differential and algebraic equations. QMM describes the dynamics of both CVS (the cardiac pump function, baroreceptor control of parameters of cardiovascular net presented by means of lumped parameter vascular compartments) and non-biological variables (inertial forces, and used protections). The main function of AS is to provide physiologist-researcher by visualizations of calculated additional data concerning characteristics of both external and internal environments under high sustained accelerations and short-time microgravity. Additionally, AS can be useful as an educational tool able to show both researchers and young pilots the main hemodynamic effects caused by accelerations and acute weightlessness with and without use of different protection tools and technics. In this case, AS does help users to optimize training process aimed to ensure optimal-like human tolerance to the altered physical environment. Main physiological events appearing under different scenarios of accelerations and microgravity have been tested.
Impacts of Rice Field Winter Planting on Soil Organic Carbon and Carbon Management Index
Authors: Wang Haocheng , Huang Guoqin
Published: December 2021

To tackle with the problem of prevailing farmland abandonment in winter, 5 treatments includes Chinese milk vetch-double cropping rice (CRR), rape-double cropping rice (RRR), garlic-double cropping rice (GRR), winter crop multiple cropping rotation (ROT), winter fallow control (WRR) were set up. By measuring soil total organic carbon, active organic carbon and its components and calculating the soil carbon pool management index in 0~15 cm and 15~30 cm soil layers in the early and late rice ripening stage. The effects of different winter planting patterns on the changes of soil organic carbon and carbon pool management index were discussed. In order to provide theoretical basis for the optimization and adjustment of winter planting pattern of double cropping rice field in the middle reaches of Yangtze River. The results showed that soil total organic carbon, active organic carbon and its components in different winter cropping patterns were increased, and ROT and CRR treatments were more beneficial to the accumulation of soil total organic carbon, active organic carbon and its components as well as the improvement of soil carbon pool management index, which should be preferred in the adjustment of cropping patterns.
Sermaye Kontrolünün Portföy Yatırımları Üzerindeki Etkisi: Malezya Örneği
Authors: DİBO Mete
Published: December 2021

Gelişmekte olan ülkeler doğrudan yatırımları ülkelerine çekebilmek, kolaylıkla borçlanabilmek veya tasarruf açıklarını kapatabilmek hedefleriyle sınırlarını yabancı sermayeye açmaktadırlar. Döviz ihtiyacına cevap vermesi ve kurlar üzerindeki baskıyı azaltması gibi avantajlarına karşın kısa vadeli sermaye hareketleri finansal kırılganlığa sebebiyet verebilmektedir. Bu kırılgan yapıya izin vermemek veya gelir elde etmek gibi amaçlarla uygulanması düşünülen sermaye kontrollerinin yarattığı etkilere yönelik araştırmalara literatürde sıklıkla rastlanmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, sermaye kontrolü uygulamış olan Malezya’da sermaye kontrolünün portföy yatırımları üzerinde ortaya çıkardığı etkiyi test etmektir. Gerçekleştirilen VAR (Vector Autoregression) analizi sonuçlarına göre sermaye kontrolünün gevşetilmesi (finansal serbestlik endeksindeki artış) portföy yatırımlarını pozitif yönde etkilemektedir. Çalışmanın, finansal serbestleşme ile sermaye hareketleri arasındaki ilişkiyi Malezya örneği kapsamında ele alması yönüyle, ilgili yazına katkı sağlaması beklenmektedir.
Türkiye’nin Avrupa Birliği Çevre Politikalarına Uyum Süreci
Authors: CAN Canan , DURMAZ Şerife
Published: December 2021

Dünya her geçen gün çevresel yıkıma daha fazla maruz kalmakta olup bu durum coğrafya ya da başka değişklenlere bağlı olmaksızın küresel bir şekilde herkesi etkilemektedir. Bunun yavaşlatılması/ azaltılması/ ortadan kaldırılması için çevre politikaları uygulanmaktadır. Çevre politikaları ile çevre kirliliği ile baş edilmeye, sürdürülebilir kalkınmayı sağlamaya, doğal kaynakların ekolojik dengeye zarara verilmeksizin kullanılmasına çalışılırken aynı zamanda çevresel konuların diğer sektörel politikalar (enerji, ulaştırma, vb.) ile uyumunun sağlanmasına çalışılmaktadır. Dünyada bunun için uluslarüstü oluşumlara gidilirken bunun en başarılı örneklerinden biri olarak Avrupa Birliği (AB) çevre politikaları gösterilmektedir. Her ülke bu savaşı kendi içinde farklı şekillerde çözmeye çalışmakta olup Türkiye’de çevre ile ilgili konuları öncelikle Kalkınma Planları kapsamında ele almıştır. Çevre politikalarının Avrupa Birliği (AB) müktesebatı ile uyumu da Kalkınma Planlarında yer verilen politikaların yönünü belirlemiştir.

Bu araştırma ana amacı Türkiye’nin AB çevre politikalarına uyum sürecinde Kalkınma Planlarından başlayarak mevzuat ve uygulama bağlamlarında hangi değişiklikleri ne kadar süredir, ne ölçüde yerine getirebildiğini belirlemektir. Bunu takiben, önümüzdeki yıllarda hangi değişikliklerin yapılması gerektiğine dair öngörülerde de bulunulması amaçlanmaktadır. Araştırma, Türkiye’nin çevre politikaları bağlamında hangi değişiklikleri yapabildiğinin belirlenmesi açısından önem arz etmektedir. Çalışma da müzakere sürecinin başlaması öncesi ve sonrası dönem incelendiğinde çevre konusunda elde edilen başarıların sürekli olmadığı görülmüştür. Bu durumun düzeltilebilmesi ve istikrarın sağlanabilmesi için çevre konusunun özel bir hedef olarak ele alınması gerektiği görülmektedir.
Pengaruh Kedisiplinan, Komitmen Organisasi Dan Motivasi Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan Pada PT Putra Gerem Jaya - Merak
Authors: Suryaman Suryaman , Nindia
Published: December 2021

ABSTRACT

      

This study aims to determine discipline, organizational commitment and motivation to work productivity of employees at PT. Putra Gerem Jaya-Merak.

This research method uses descriptive and associative quantitative methods. The data sources are primary data and secondary data. The research was conducted from December 2018 to June 2019. The study population was 63 employees of KPDC, the sample was 61 people using saturated sampling. Data were collected using research instrumens and processed using SPSS statistics version 24.00 windows. Discipline process, organizational commitment and motivation have very important roles to realizae optimal company goals requiring quality human resources, but in reality based on preliminary observations at PT. Putra Gerem Jaya-Merak work productivity is currently in a low condition because the average score has only reached 30.3, the standard score of 35, due to the accuracy of employee work with a score of 19. So it can be said that employee productivity is still not good and successful in its implementation.

Based on the results of the analysis, the results obtained: discipline has no positive and insignificant effect, Meanwhile, organizational commitment and motivation have a positive and significant effect on employee work productivity either partially or jointly at PT. Putra Gerem Jaya-Merak.

 

Keywords : Discipline, Organizational, Motivation, Employee Productivity.
Analisis Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan yang Tergabung dalam Indeks LQ45 di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Ananda Feby Ayu Tri , Takarini Nurjanti
Published: December 2021

Profitability is a measure by which a company assesses the success of a company's management. Having a good profitability level allows the company to continue its operations and increase its value. Understanding the impact of working capital, liquidity, and firm size is the purpose of thisXresearch. In addition, this research aims to know the differences in company’s financial performance from a previous reserach, wehether it still corresponded or had undergone changes. The object of this research is the manufacturingiicompany that makes up the LQ45 stock index in the Indonesian Stock Exchange. A total of 10 companies was taken to according to saturated sampling techniques, which is taking all the parts of the population as samples. The research data to be tested comes from secondary data according to the company’s annual report published periodically in BEI. Analysis techniques used in testing research hypotheses are multiple linier regressin. The results shows the regression analysis that (1) workingXcapital, liquidity, and firm size simultaneouslyiihave a significantiieffect on profitability. (2) working capital has a significantIeffect onIprofitability. (3) liquidity and firm size have no significant effect oniprofitability.

Keywords : Profitability, Working Capital, Liquidity, Firm Size
Peran Mediasi Job Satisfaction dan Employee Engagement Pada Compensation Terhadap Job Performance Di PT Telkom Indonesia Regional Jabodetabek Banten
Authors: Hustanto Auzan Hilman , Lestari Indah , Anggraini Syilvia , Ramadhan Andre Kurnia , Putra Andreas Wahyu Gunawan
Published: December 2021

During the technological era, it had many impacts on various industries in Indonesia, one of which was the telecommunications industry which experienced a drastic increase in customer demand due to work from home instructions that could make working from anywhere so that discussions and giving work orders were not limited by space and time. This makes working hours longer and erratic, causing changes to routines and causing job performance to be disrupted, so an appropriate compensation strategy is needed by taking into account job satisfaction and employee engagement. Therefore, it is interesting to study how these factors affect job performance. This study aims to examine the effect of compensation given by the company on job performance mediated by job satisfaction and employee engagement. This research is a quantitative research with random sampling which involved 187 employees of PT Telkom Indonesia Regional Jabodetabek Banten. The analytical tool in this study uses SEM-PLS. The results of the study have novelty, namely compensation does not have a direct significant effect on job performance, but can be through employee engagement mediation. In addition, this study shows that job satisfaction has no significant effect on job performance either directly or as a mediating variable. The implication for the company is to know the importance of increasing compensation through employee engagement to improve job performance. From the results of the study, it is recommended to study more deeply related to other factors that affect job performance in other industries

Keyword: Compensation, Job satisfaction, Employee Engagement, Job Performance
Determinan Penggunaan Media Sosial, Kreativitas dan Pelatihan Terhadap Pengembangan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) Coffee shop di Kota Bekasi
Authors: YOSEPHA SRI YANTHY
Published: December 2021

Abstract

 

UMKMs are productive economic businesses that stand alone, which are carried out by individual or business entities that are not subsidiaries in order to get benefits. At the time of this pandemic, Bekasi City UMKMs had to struggle to develop products in order to survive. This study aims to determine the effect of using social media and creativity and training on the development of micro, small and medium-sized coffee shops in the city of Bekasi. The formulation of the problem in this research is: Is there any effect of variables on social media, creativity and training partially and simultaneously on business development. The purpose and benefit of this is knowing the partial and simultaneous effect of the independent variable on the independent variable. This study used a sample consisting of 100 respondents. The data analysis technique used normality test, multiple linear regression, t test, F test with quantitative research type and the data sources used were primary and secondary.

The results of this study indicate that the use of social media partially affects business development, creativity partially affects business development, but training has no effect on business development. The social media, creativity and training simultaneously affect business development with a coefficient of determination of 48 ,1% while 51.9% is explained by other variables not examined.

 

Keywords: Social Media, Creativity, Business Development, and Training
Implementasi Corporate Social Responsibility PT. Pertamina (Persero) pada Program Siswa Mengenal Nusantara
Authors: Ibrahim Afifah Izzaturrahmi , Erdiyana Lukiati Komala , Nugraha Aat Ruchiat
Published: December 2021

ABSTRACT

The diversity of tribes, religions, races, and between groups for the Indonesian people is a strength to build a great nation. The younger generation's understanding of the cultural diversity of Indonesia is fading due to the impact of globalization, so an education program for love of the homeland is needed. One of the educational programs is the Student Know the Archipelago Program which is sponsored by a company that is part of a State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN) conducted by PT. Pertamina in Papua Province. The purpose of this research is to know about implementing Corporate Social Responsibility through the student program to know Nusantara by PT Pertamina (Persero). The research method used is a descriptive study with qualitative data types through data collection techniques conducted utilizing interviews, observations, and literature studies. The results showed that in the planning phase of PT Pertamina SMN CSR program which refers to the concept of Hohnen shows there is still some inconformity implementation of CSR program due to the condition of Papua area that has limitations in access to information and communication. This limitation can make the lack of a valid CSR program SMN 2018 held by PT. Pertamina (Persero) in campaigning for the diversity of Indonesian culture. Simpulan showed that PT. Pertamina has been striving to be able to realize the CSR program as a manifestation of the responsibility of BUMN present for the state.
Pengaruh Sponsorship Pada Event Bingen Fest Terhadap Brand Awareness Authenticity Class Mild
Authors: Karo Karo Pelliyezer , Firstyana Annis Sabilla
Published: December 2021

Corporate investment in the form of sponsorship is often carried out to establish and maintain information stability in consumers, which leads to brand awareness of products and companies. The amount of the sponsorship budget is often not on target so that its effectiveness cannot be measured. In this regard, by taking the case of the Bingen Fest event in Palembang, the research was conducted aimed at identifying how far the influence of sponsorship by Clas Mild on the development of Brand Awareness Authenticity, so that it can be used as a basis for consideration of sponsorship financing in the future. The research sample consisted of 213 respondents who were visitors to the event and the research analysis used was simple linear regression. The test results show that 90.6 percent of the event segment is generation Z with a visit repetition rate of 64.88 percent. Clas Mild sponsorship itself has a strong impact with a large influence of 49.1 percent on the development of Brand Awareness Authenticity.
INPOWER-CARE Sebagai Implementasi Community Relations pada PT. Indonesia Power Suralaya PGU (Studi Kasus Program Mitra Binaan Omah Kreteg Anggana)
Authors: Fahrudin M.Farhan , Mardiana Siska , Annisarizki Annisarizki
Published: December 2021

INPOWER-CARE programs as the implementation of Community Relations is the fostered partner of Omah Kreteg Anggana, this activity aims to develop skills and welfare for the community, especially around the company by promoting the Suralaya locality, namely sambal kreteg. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation and development of the INPOWER-CARE program of Omah Kreteg Anggana's fostered partners as the implementation of the Community Relations program. This study used a qualitative approach with case study methods and data collection techniques by conducting observations, in-depth interviews with four informants, documentation and literature. The results of this study indicate that the Division of Public Relations and Community Development PT. Indonesia Power Suralaya PGU in implementing the program, Community Relations, namely by maintaining relationships with the community by conducting socialization needed by the community and establishing intimacy with the people who participate in the program. Meanwhile, in developing the program of Omah Kreteg Anggana's fostered partners, they carried out institutional strengthening in accordance with the RENSTRA and RENJA. With the implementation of this program, the relationship between the company and the community is getting closer and mutually beneficial to one another.
Pergeseran Isu dalam Wacana Desa Tangguh Bencana (DESTANA) Pandemi Covid-19: Kasus Yogyakarta dan Surabaya
Authors: Sulhan Muhamad
Published: December 2021

This article aims to describe complexity of news texts on discourse Desa Tangguh Bencana (Destana) in Yogyakarta and Surabaya which are contained in online media throughout the process of handling the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020. This article use the critical discourse analysis (CDA) from Teun A van Dijk’s model (1988) to analyze the structure of news report which consists of two main categories: summary and story. The summary aspect is reduced to an analysis of headlines and leads. The story is revealed to analysis of the situation and comments. The result of analysis found that had been a shift in Destana discourse in 2 (two) online media (merdeka.com, and medcom.id3). The discourse shitfting comes  from an informative discourse to an investigative discourse during May – November 2020. Another finding was that there was a pattern of the use of issues and discourses that remain the same as a 'stage' for the appearance of the political elite. They have been using Destana's humanist discourse to become politically charged  with the shift in the word 'Desa' into 'Kampung'.