bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kinerja dan Pengaruh Fender Dermaga 05B dan 05C Terminal Ciwandan Pelabuhan Banten
Authors: Devita Dinda
Published: May 2023

Operational performance of piers 05B and 05C in loading and unloading services dry bulk and general cargo in the Ciwandan Terminal of Port of Banten is not yet optimal. There are many contributing factors, including the use of inappropriate fenders. Therefore this research was conducted to analyze the operational performance of pier and effect of fender to that performance. The research method is quantitative using secondary data. The service fluency is measured through ship service performance indicators (waiting time, approach time, effective time and berthing time), loading and unloading services T/G/H (Ton/Gang/Hour), BOR (berth occupancy ratio), then associated with the effect of use fender. The analysis results show that performance of pier 05B and 05C on waiting time value is not good more than 1 hour, approach time good enough under 1 hour, ET:BT values ​​76.01% and 76.14% close to standard (80%), T/G/H values dry bulk not good and general cargo good, BOR is below standard (< 70%), with suggested improvement waiting time, T/G/H and BOR. Analysis condition of fender that not according to pier conditions, and it is recommended to use fenders type cone SCN-1000H F1.1. Analysis of mooring energy are 385 kNm and the horizontal force is 647Kn, so distance between fenders is suggested to be 8-12 meters.
Pengaruh Perawatan Preventif Lifetime Baterai Lead Acid Untuk Persinyalan Kereta Api Listrik
Authors: Fajari Al Fath Rizki , Arsyad Muhammad Fahmi , Prasteyo Ponco Hadi
Published: May 2023

Trains operate supported by many factors, one of which is signaling and telecommunications equipment. This equipment must get a continuous supply of electricity, so that train operations are safe and smooth. One way to protect the power supply is by installing a battery uninterrupted power supply (UPS), as a source of electrical energy storage as a backup. To keep the battery in optimal condition, 1 month, 3 months and 12 months preventive maintenance is carried out. Treatment 12 months, tested with the method coulomb counting with discharge against the battery up to 80% total wasted capacity, to get the value state of health battery. There are 54 batteries valve-regulated lead acid (VRLA) with a voltage of 2 V and a nominal capacity of 200 Ah, which is connected in series with the voltage cut off 1.85 V. The results of preventive maintenance are seen by testing discharge battery at station A, namely the SoH condition where all the batteries are above the value of 80%, while at station B there are 5 batteries with SoH values ​​of 78%, 80%, 58%, 74%, and 72%, so the batteries must be replaced at fifth batteries with SoH rating of 80% and below.
Assessment of AquaCrop model for simulating Baby corn (Zea mays L.) growth and productivity under different sowing windows and crop geometries
Authors: SANKAR T.  , SP. RAMANATHAN  , S. KOKILAVANI  , K. CHANDRAKUMAR  , M.K. KALARANI
Published: May 2023

The experiments were conducted at Agro Climate Research Centre, TNAU, Coimbatore. Calibration and validation of AquaCrop model was done using Winter and Kharif, 2022 data. Calibration showed that AquaCrop accurately simulated the canopy cover by low RMSE≤13.1%, good E≤0.76, high d≤0.94 and high R2 values ≥0.98 and biomass development by low RMSE≤13.2%, high E≤0.92, good d≤0.68 and high R2 values ≥0.95. During calibration, model well-simulated the CC under second sowing (D2) and biomass under third sowing (D3). Validation showed almost good fit of CC by low RMSE≤22.0%, good E≤0.68, high d≤0.84 and high R2 values ≥0.97 and biomass development with low RMSE≤7.1%, good E≤0.66, good d≤0.60 and high R2 values ≥0.98. During Validation, model well-simulated the CC and biomass under third sowing (D3). Model showed good fit of yield during first sowing window (D1) with a less deviation for both calibration and validation (15.6% and 5.8% respectively). From the result it could be concluded that sowing windows influence on baby corn production was accurately simulated using AquaCrop during calibration (R2=0.94) and validation (R2=0.98). Hence, AquaCrop proved to be a feasible tool for maximizing the Baby corn yield under different sowing windows.
Climate variability, trends, projections and their impact on different crops: A case study of Gujarat, India
Authors: VYAS PANDEY
Published: May 2023

Gujarat, being a coastal state, is likely to be impacted by global warming and climate change not only due to sea level rise and salinity ingress but also due to an increase in the frequency of cyclonic storms and other extreme weather events, causing uncertainty in crop production. An attempt has therefore been made to understand the climate of Gujarat in the past, present, and future based on the works done at the Department of Agricultural Meteorology, Anand. Analysis carried out on climatic trends and climatic extremes using past available data from different stations in Gujarat has been highlighted. Crop simulation models validated with experimental data collected for different crops across Gujarat state were used to understand the response of crops to climatic variability. The climate change impact studies and adaptation strategies carried out under the NPCC project have also been highlighted. And lastly, the work done by the author as an emeritus scientist on climate projections under RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5 for all the districts of Gujarat and their likely impact on selected crops is presented. The results revealed that in the past, temperatures have shown increasing trends but not reached significant levels except at certain locations at night. Rainfall has also increased, but marginally. Future temperatures have been projected to increase in different parts of Gujarat under RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 with varying magnitudes. Similarly, the rainfall has also been projected to increase, while the sunshine hours are projected to decrease. The ultimate impact would be a drastic reduction in yields in spite of the increase in CO2 level, suggesting that the present-day crop varieties would not be able to sustain crop production levels under a changing climatic scenario.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THE RICE PRODUCTION CENTER (Study Case of Ampek Angkek and Kamang Magek of Agam District)
Authors: Fastabiqul Khairad
Published: May 2023

West Sumatra province government enhancement the growth of rice production by developing rice production centers. The center’s purpose is to reduce cost and enhance efficiency which ultimately increases local economic growth. Kec. Ampek Angkek is a rice production center in the Agam district. In this case study, we explain the progress of center development set in 2013 of the social aspect and economic aspects inside and outside the production center. The research method used is qualitative descriptive with a case study approach. The condition of the development of social and economic use is a case to provide a detailed description of the development of the production center. The result showed that there were similar developments for each aspect
ANALYSIS OF BETEL NUT VALUE CHAIN FOR EXPORT PURPOSES IN AGAM REGENCY
Authors: Farid Azel  , Ismet Suryadi  , Syafri Amir  , Suhadi  , M.Syaqib Sidqi  , Ispinimiartriani
Published: May 2023

The demand for betel nut from international markets is continuously increasing, but the agricultural supply chain for this product is quite complex and requires special handling, thus affecting the agricultural product's price. Therefore, research on the analysis of betel nut value-added supply chains is crucial to determine the amount of additional value from each stage and actor involved in the supply chain. The research was conducted in Palembayan, Agam, and Padang, West Sumatra from May to August 2022 using qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis methods with primary data from experts and farmers and secondary data from literature studies and related sources. This study found that betel nut has the potential to be exported to several countries, such as India, Iran, and the United Arab Emirates, but there are several problems hindering the distribution process. The betel nut supply chain involves several parties, ranging from suppliers to exporters, and there is no contractual relationship between them. This study also identifies criteria for betel nut suitable for export, including low water content, uniform color, large size, meeting food safety standards, and high sugar content. The process of exporting betel nut from Indonesia to India involves selection and collection, processing and packaging, transportation, and export. Thus, betel nut cultivation in Agam Regency can be effective, efficient, and sustainable by increasing the value-added at each production stage.
PUBLIC PROVISION IN WATER AND SANITATION: AN INTER DISTRICT STUDY OF URBAN SLUMS IN JAMMU AND KASHMIR
Authors: MOHD RAFIQ KHAN  , IRSHAD AHMAD RESHI  , RAMEEZ RAJA
Published: May 2023

There seems to be an expanding slum population that has put a lot of pressure on the existing infrastructure,Drinking water and sanitation in particular.The condition is worrying because water and sanitary services have been inadequately supplied and implemented inadequatelyWith the Fluctuating condition of Jammu and Kashmir, delivering crucial facilities such as drinking water and sanitation should be a government policy priority for urban slum residents. The GOI has been incorporating certain programmes at the national as well as at the state level to Poverty alleviation, job creation and the promotion of planned urban development in public policy, yet due to the number of factors, urban slums in J&K have rapidly Increased. The objective of the paper is to test whether the provisioning of drinking water and sanitation is equitable or not across the districts. In this study we will use correlation coefficient and regression. The study uses data from various sources on the basis of secondary data. The study is also different in many aspects like data collection, time period and policy implications and gives some suggestions like Dreadful need for good governance at all government levels.
PEANUT SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS IN WEST ACEH REGENCY
Authors: Akmal Heri , Mustafa  , Zakiah
Published: May 2023

Peanuts in West Aceh District peanuts are one of the leading commodities of peanut farmers' income. With a harvest area of ​​240.00 hectares and production of 527.00 tons per year. The aim of this research is to analyze the supply chain of peanuts for consumption in West Aceh District. The results of the research using the Food Supply Chain Network (FSCN) approach, it can be concluded that the supply chain for peanuts for consumption already has clear targets, the relationship between actors is structured, but has not been managed properly in terms of business processes that have not been integrated in the long term. In peanuts, the seeds of collaboration between actors have been well established in terms of information disclosure, cooperation and integration between supply chain actors. Besides that, business processes run structured with good management. The results of supply chain performance analysis through the farmer's share received by farmers in each channel where the value of the farmer's share in peanuts for channel 1 is 46.88 percent, channel 2 is 45.45 percent and channel 3 is 50.00 percent. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the peanut supply chain for channel 3 is more efficient than the peanut supply chain for channels 1 and channel 2.
ANALYSIS OF BRAND IMAGE, BRAND TRUST, CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION THROUGH PERCEIVED VALUE BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA (STUDY AT BSI KCP KRAKATAU)
Authors: Ahmad Fadli  , Beby Karina F. Sembiring  , Syafrizal Helmi Situmorang
Published: May 2023

This study examines how Brand Image, Brand Trust, and Customer Experience affect Customer Satisfaction through Bank Syariah Indonesia Krakatau branch Perceived Value. Quantitative associative research. This study uses primary and secondary data. Descriptive statistics, path, and path diagram analyses are used. This study includes Bank Syariah Indonesia Krakatau clients who use multiple products. This study has 353 respondents. This study found that Brand Image has a positive and significant effect on Customer Satisfaction and Perceived Value, Brand Trust has a negative and insignificant effect, and Customer Experience has a positive and significant effect on both.
THE EFFECT OF INDIVIDUAL CHARACTERISTICS AND INTERNAL COMMUNICATION ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE THROUGH WORK ETHOS IN DISTRICT DPRD OFFICE DELI SERDANG
Authors: Deby Nanda Sari  , Sukaria Sinulingga  , Parapat Gultom
Published: May 2023

Human resources have an important role to support the activities, continuity and success of an organization or agency. Because human resources are the only resources that have reason, feelings, desires, skills, knowledge, encouragement, power, and work. Performance is referred to as an answer to the success or failure of the initial goals of the work program and policies that have been set. Matters regarding performance are very important, because performance is one of the most important measures of organizational quality. One of the factors that influence employee performance is individual characteristics and internal communication. In addition, work ethic is also an important aspect that affects employee performance. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of individual characteristics and internal communication on employee performance through work ethic. This research conducted inDeli Serdang Regency DPRD Office with a sample of 102 respondents. Data were analyzed usingdescriptive analysis and SEM (Structural Equation Model) analysis.The results showed that directly individual characteristics had a positive and significant effect on work ethic, internal communication had a positive and significant effect on work ethic, individual characteristics had a positive and significant effect on employee performance, internal communication had a positive and significant effect on employee performance, and work ethic had an effect positive and significant to employee performance. Indirectly individual characteristics have a positive and significant effect on employee performance through work ethic and internal communication have a positive and significant effect on employee performance through work ethic.
IMPLEMENTATION OF POLICIES TO PREVENT AND IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF SLUM HOUSING DAN SLUMS (STUDY IN SEI LAKAM TIMUR VILLAGE, KARIMUN DISTRICT IN 2020)
Authors: Nehemia K Rani , Adianto Adianto
Published: May 2023

The field of housing and slums is one of the fields related to programs and activities to preserve the environment of karimun district. This policy is supported by the regional regulation of Karimun Regency Number 1 of 2018 concerning prevention and Improvement of the Quality of Slum Housing and Slums. The purpose of this study was to determine and identify the factors inhibiting the implementation of preventive policies and improve the quality of slum housing and slums in Sei Lakam Timur village in 2020. The research was conducted using qualitative methods with a case study approach. With data collection techniques are carried out through interviews and documentation. The results of the study found that the implementation carried out by the Housing and Settlement Area Office had gone quite well, but in the process there were still obstacles that caused the program to not be optimally running. Based on these findings, implementors should improve coordination with relevant agencies in empowering the community. This effort is made to optimize each program carried out to be in accordance with expectations.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE WORK OF PT PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA V IN THE APPLICATION OF GEOSPATIAL TECHNOLOGY (CASE STUDY OF PTPN SEI PAGAR UNIT)
Authors: Kristin Simbolon Citra , Tua RFS Harapan
Published: May 2023

Work effectiveness shows the ability of a company to achieve the targets that have been set correctly. The achievement of the targets that have been set based on the applicable size and standards reflects that a company has paid attention to its operational effectiveness. As a large company in its field, PTPN V realizes its position is in high competition in the industrial era 4.o. For this reason, PTPN V began to use information technology in the form of drones to assist companies in managing their oil palm and rubber lands. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the work of PT Perkebunan Nusantar V Pekanbaru in the application of information technology as a form of company awareness of technological developments and to be able to follow the flow and be able to compete in the industrial revolution era 4.o. This type of research is a qualitative research using a descriptive approach and the data needed are primary data and secondary data obtained from observations, interviews, and documentation analyzed by researchers so that they get accurate and clear data regarding the work effectiveness of PT Perkebunan Nusantara V Pekanbaru in the application of information technology in the form of drones that function to calculate the number of principal plants, detect geographical conditions of land, check plant health, and of course take pictures of oil palm fields. The effectiveness of PTPN V's work in the application of drones is assessed through indicators of work quality, quantity of work, and time utilization, in which the company experiences effective and significant results despite several inhibiting factors such as weather and drone motors.
Analysis of Financial Performance Assessment Using the CAMEL Method at the Main Branch of PT Bank SULSELBAR in Makassar City
Authors: Salman Sriandara , Sayu Puspitaningsih Dipoatmodjo Tenri , Mustika Amin Andi , Musa Muh. Ichwan , Anwar Anwar
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze financial performance in terms of the soundness of the bank at the PT. Bank Sulselbar Makassar Main Branch using the CAMEL method. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative. The population in this study is the financial statements of PT Bank Sulselbar Makassar Main Branch from 2016-2021. While the sample in this study is the Financial Statements in the form of a Balance Sheet and Income Statement of PT. Bank Sulselbar Makassar Main Branch 2016 to 2021. Data analysis technique using the CAMEL method (Capital, Asset Quality, Management, Earning, Liquidity)

The results showed that the calculation of the CAMEL ratio in 2016 was in the Healthy category and for 4 consecutive years in 2017 to 2020 it was in the Fairly Healthy category and in 2021 there was an increase in the Healthy category. Thus it can be concluded that the financial performance of PT. Bank Sulselbar Makassar Main Branch in 2016 – 2021 using the CAMEL method is in the Pretty Healthy predicate for 4 consecutive years in the Fairly Healthy category.
FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS AND COMMON SIZE TO ASSESS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AT PT ASTRA AGRO LESTARI TBK AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
Authors: Sihombing Rista , G. Maffett Mark , Nur Ilham Rico
Published: May 2023

From the financial statements can find out how the financial performance of the company. Financial ratio analysis and common size analysis can produce useful conclusions. This study aims to determine the financial performance of PT. Astra Agro Lestari Tbk (PT. AALI) which refers to the balance sheet and income statement for 2020-2022 using financial ratios and the common size method. The research method applied in this research is using descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The results of the research conducted showed that the performance of PT. Astra Agro Lestari Tbk in covering its current liabilities with current assets can still be said to be quite good. From the Gross Profit Margin ratio of PT. AALI Tbk experienced a fairly large increase, namely 4.09%. From the results of the calculation of the common size method at PT. AALI Tbk which is listed on the Indonesian stock exchange in 2020-2021, shows that it allocates more of its funds to fixed assets. In using its capital PT. AALI Tbk uses its equity more than liabilities. There is an increase of 3.75% in the common size of the company, which explains that the company is getting better in terms of profitability.
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF CAPITAL AND BUSINESS DURATION ON THE INCOME LEVEL OF SMEs (Case Study at CMC Cake Shop
Authors: Iklima Rina , Nadira Rizki , Ainiya Nazri , Safriana Safriana , Sinta Irada
Published: May 2023

The development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia is getting faster and more advanced. The problems of obstacles and obstacles faced by MSME entrepreneurs in increasing income are very complex and include several aspects which are closely related to one another, including: lack of managerial skills and skills in operating as well as the absence of legal sources from the company, weak organization and limited marketing, lack of capital both in quantity and sources. Therefore, business actors only get unstable or fluctuating profits in their business, therefore the author wants to examine the Analysis of the Effect of Capital and Length of Business on the Income Level of Umkm Cake Shop Cmc located in Keude Buloh Blang Ara, kec. Kuta Makmur, Kab. North Aceh. The founder and owner of Umkm is Mrs. Marlina, S.Pd. who lives in the village of Ceumeucet, Kec. Kuta Makmur, Kab. North Aceh. The target in this study was the owner of the Cmc Cake Shop. The researcher used a qualitative research approach, namely the interview method used to collect data related to business capital, length of business, and income of UMKM UKM Cake Shop traders. The results of this study indicate that the length of business is very closely related to the income of MSMEs. The long term of business also makes customers believe that these MSMEs are good MSMEs. From this it can be concluded that the relationship between business length and income is positive. Business capital is also one of the variables that play an active role in influencing the income level of UMKM CMC cake shops.
ANALYSIS OF CAPITAL SOURCES AND BUSINESS CAPITAL MANAGEMENT IN UMKM PASTRIES TO MAK NI NORTH ACEH
Authors: Marbawi  , Dwi Yana Lisa , Authar Nailul , Hervina Hervina , Salsabila Salsabila
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out and analysis where and how the source of capital and the management of business capital by Umkm.the object of this study is Umkm in makni. This research uses the technique of Participation Observation, and formal interviews as for the results of this study are Umkm get a source of capital from business accelerator cooperation with PT. Global energy development (PGE), and the way capital management is carried out in the form of business diversification activities which is also one of the ways of developing MSME businesses towards mak ni.
ANALYSIS OF CAPITAL AND CREDIT ASSISTANCE FOR MICRO-BUSINESS GROUPS BY THE SHARIA EMPLOYEE COOPERATIVE OFFICE OF PT. ISKANDAR MUDA FERTILIZER LHOKSEUMAWE CITY
Authors: Fadilla Putri Siregar  , Darmayanti Mita , Arjuna Putra Bambang , Nurrzai Aziz , Nur Ilham Rico
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze loan capital and business volume against residual business results (SHU) with total assets as a moderating variable in the Sharia Employee Cooperative of PT pupuk Iskandar Muda Kota Lhokseumawe. Research Approach using quantitative methods. Quantitative research is a systematic scientific research of parts and phenomena and their relationships. T Type of research uses a type of associative research, which is research carried out to determine the relationship between two or more variables and from the results of this study can be used to build a theory that serves to explain or control a symptom. In taking a sample, the researcher has the criteria used, namely a sample of borrowed capital, business volume, a sample of the remaining business results and a sample of total assets. In this case, the sample used is for the year ended December 31, 2021. The data collection techniques are as follows: 1) Documentation Method, 2) Interview Method. In this interview technique, there is a process of interaction, discussion and presentation. Data analysis techniques are in the form of multiple linear regression analysis (Multiple Linear Regretion Analysis). The results of his research showed that Borrowed capital has an insignificant effect on the Remaining Business Results (SHU) of the Lhokseumawe City "SHARIA EMPLOYEES" cooperative. Business volume has a significant effect on the Remaining Business Results (SHU) of the "SHARIA EMPLOYEES" cooperative in Lhokseumawe city. Total assets can strengthen the effect of borrowed capital on the remainder
ANALYSIS OF SOUNDNESS LEVEL (FINANCE) USING CAMEL METHOD OF BANK ACEH SHARIA BEFORE AND AFTER CONVERSION
Authors: Ramadhan Razali  , Fuadi  , Deny Sumantri Mangkuwinata  , Hanif
Published: May 2023

Financial institutions are the institution that has an important role in national development and the economy of a country. The economic progress of the banking sector can be seen from the increasing public interest in investing, borrowing and saving by utilizing banking services. So to increase public and government confidence in managing their business finances, an assessment of the soundness of the bank is very necessary. The formulation of the problem in this study, namely: 1) How is the health (financial) level of PT. Bank Aceh Syariah before conversion if assessed using the CAMEL method in the period 2013-2015?, 2) What is the soundness (financial) level of Bank Aceh after conversion if assessed using the CAMEL method in the 2017-2020 period? The type of research that researchers use in this study is qualitative research by using data collection techniques, documentation.  The CAMEL  techniques and descriptive analysis use to analyze the data. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that: 1) That the health level of PT. Bank Aceh Syariah before conversion was in the healthy category, 2) The health level of PT. Bank Aceh Syariah after conversion is in the healthy category.3) Bank Aceh Syariah soundness level before and after conversion is in the healthy category with an average value before conversion by 75.24% and after conversion by 80.84%
THE EFFECT OF CONVENIENCE, PROMOTION AND BENEFITS ON THE DECISION TO USE A DIGITAL PAYMENT SYSTEM IN GENERATION Y IN LHOKSEUMAWE CITY
Authors: Rosa Zachrul Phonna  , Sapna Biby  , Mohd Heikal  , Rahmaniar
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the magnitude of the influence of convenience, promotion and benefits on decisions to use digital payment systems in generation Y in the city of Lhokseumawe. The subject of this research is generation Y or millennial generation in Lhokseumawe city. The sample in this study amounted to 138 respondents. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire. The author distributed questionnaires to 138 respondents of generation Y or millennials in the city of Lhokseumawe who use digital payment systems. The value of the correlation coefficient (R) is 0.644 and the Adjusted R2 value is 0.520 or 50.2% and the remaining 49.8% is influenced by other factors outside this research model (error term). From the partial test results, the three independent variables namely convenience (X1) has a value of tcount (4,040) > ttable (1,977), promotion (X2) has a value of tcount (7.219) > ttable (1,977) and benefits (X3) have a value of tcount ( 4,123) > ttable (1,977). So it can be concluded that convenience (X1), promotion (X2) and benefits (X3) partially influence the decision to use (Y). For simultaneous or concurrent testing (Test F), convenience (X1), promotion (X2) and benefits (X3) significantly influence the decision to use (Y) digital payment systems in generation Y in Lhokseumawe city because the value of Fcount (31,614) > Ftable (2.67). And for the most dominant variable influencing the decision to use is promotion (X2) with tcount (7,219).
THE INFLUENCE OF LOCAL OWN-SOURCE REVENUE (PAD) ON THE FINANCIAL INDEPENDENCE OF REGENCIES/CITIES THROUGHOUT SUMATRA ISLAND
Authors: Sri Rizky  , Chairil Akhyar  , Ristati  , Husaini
Published: May 2023

This study examines the influence of Local Own-source Revenue (PAD) and gross regional domestic product on regional financial independence in regencies/cities on Sumatra Island in 2020. This study uses secondary data in the form of budget realization reports published at the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance. The sample in this study consists of 154 regencies/cities throughout Sumatra Island. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression using Eviews 12. The results partially indicate that Local Own-source Revenue (PAD) and gross regional domestic product have a positive and significant effect on regional financial independence in districts/cities on the island of Sumatra year 2020.
Making Of Notary Deeds in An Emergency Period in Indonesia
Authors: Khalid Afif
Published: May 2023

A notarial deed is authentic, so its manufacture must meet formal requirements such as Article 16 paragraph (1) letter m UUJN. This study aimed to determine whether the provisions of Article 16 paragraph (1) letter m of the UUJN can be fulfilled during an emergency such as the Covid-19 pandemic and whether the making of a notary deed can be done electronically. To discuss these problems, normative legal research is used, namely research on secondary data in the form of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The legal materials were collected through a literature study, then processed and analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The study results show that the provisions of Article 16 paragraph (1) letter m UUJN must be fulfilled even in emergency conditions such as the Covid-19 pandemic because it involves the authenticity of the notary deed. Then, a notarial deed cannot be done electronically because the normative juridical UUJN does not regulate this problem.
Biomaterials, surgical processes and bone formation for dental implants: a systematic review
Authors: Passos Eduardo Costa Figueiredo , Idalgo Fabio Alarcon , Pereira Silvio Antonio dos Santos , Nunes Alexandre Gomes , Kassis Elias Naim , Cicareli Alvaro José
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Several factors have been reported related to implant success, such as the development and maintenance of healthy peri-implant soft tissues. The development of biomaterials for use in dental clinics in recent years has represented a powerful therapeutic tool in the correction of bone defects. Objective: The present study aimed to carry out a systematic review of the main approaches to the use of biomaterials, surgical methods, and bone regeneration for dental implants. Methods: The systematic review rules of the PRISMA Platform were followed. The search was carried out from January to March 2023 in the Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, Scielo, and Google Scholar databases, using articles from 1991 to 2022. The quality of the studies was based on the GRADE instrument and the risk of bias was analyzed accordingly, according to the Cochrane instrument. Results and Conclusion: A total of 204 articles were found, 78 articles were evaluated and 66 were included and developed in this systematic review study. Considering the Cochrane tool for risk of bias, the overall assessment resulted in 96 studies with a high risk of bias and 20 studies that did not meet GRADE. For a successful dental implant practice, osseointegration is essential. However, it is a complex process with many factors interfering in the formation and maintenance of bone tissue around the implant, such as topography and surface roughness, biocompatibility, and loading conditions. The dental surgeon must master the knowledge of the healing process of the post-extraction sockets, to provide correct planning of the cases. The optimized processes of implant dentistry and biomaterials allow the installation of implants in areas of low bone thickness, width, and height, with simpler surgeries and greater success rates and patient comfort.
The Effect of Digital Literacy and Perceptions of Personal Data Security on the Decision to Use E-Wallet as a Payment System in MSMEs in The Jakarta Area
Authors: Muhammad Uqla Fadhilla  , Elan Nurhadi Purwanto1
Published: May 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of digital literacy, and perceptions of personal data security on decisions to use e-wallets as a payment system for MSMEs in the Jakarta area. The population are MSME owners in the Jakarta area. The sampling procedure used was purposive sampling, namely MSME owners in the Jakarta area and e-wallet users who are active in the transaction process with consumers. Respondents in this study are 100 owners and managers of MSMEs in the Jakarta area. Test results show that there is a positive influence of digital literacy on e-wallet usage decisions and there is a positive influence of perceptions of personal data security on e-wallet usage decisions.
The Influence of Attitude, Subjective Norm, Perceived Behavioral Control and Knowledge Environment on Purchase Intention of Hybrid Cars
Authors: Muhammad naufal atiyah  , Fiska Kusumawati
Published: May 2023

Sales of hybrid cars experienced a significant increase globally as well as in Indonesia. This was due to a shift in consumer buying interest from conventional cars to hybrid cars due to the increase in fuel oil for vehicles. The purpose of this study was to examine: the effect of Attitude, Subjective Norms, Perceived Behavioral Control and Knowledge Environment on Purchase Intention of Hybrid Cars. The sample used in this study were 125 samples with the criteria of consumers living in the Jabodetabek area and having bought a hybrid car at least once. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data analysis used in this study was descriptive analysis, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test, research instrument test, hypothesis testing with SPSS version 25 software. The results of this study are: Attitude has a significant effect on Purchase Intention, Subjective Norm has a significant effect on Purchase Intention, Perceived Behavioral Control has a significant effect on Purchase Intention and Knowledge Environment has a significant effect on Purchase Intention.
Economic and Budgetering Policy: The Relationship Between Inflation, Unemployment, and Government Measures in Stable Economic Growth
Authors: Endang Susilowati  , Erwin Susanto Sadirsan
Published: May 2023

The relationship between inflation and unemployment is of significant economic importance, as illustrated by Indonesia's experience from 1984 to 2017. Indonesia's unique position shows that unemployment causes inflation, while inflation does not cause unemployment, and the effectiveness of inflation policy in reducing unemployment is limited due to implementation difficulties resulting from regional geographic differences. The government's measures play a crucial role in the relationship between unemployment and inflation, resulting in varying outcomes. Indonesia can implement monetary policy based on sharia principles, which aligns with policy theory by enacting a contractionary response to an increase in inflationary growth, while expansionary during an increase in the unemployment rate. However, Indonesia's dual monetary policy prioritizes the achievement of inflation targets, meaning that monetary authorities should take a more proportionate approach to tackle the issue of unemployment alongside inflation. To manage unemployment and the inflation rate effectively, Indonesia needs to establish an environmentally-friendly business environment with reduced taxes and deregulation. In conclusion, Indonesia's experience underscores the importance of effective government measures and proportional monetary policy responses in addressing the issue of unemployment alongside inflation.
Kurumsal Web Sayfalarının Diyalojik Halkla İlişkiler Amaçlı Kullanımı: Hastaneler Üzerine Bir İnceleme
Authors: TARHAN Ahmet , EMSEN Sevde
Published: May 2023

Kurumların yeni iletişim teknolojileriyle birlikte kurumsal iletişim faaliyetleri de her geçen gün gelişip dönüşmektedir. Kurumlar hedef kitleleri ile iletişim kurabilmek için artık sadece geleneksel medya kullanmakla sınırlı kalmamakta, gelişen teknolojinin getirdiği dijital ortamlardan da yararlanmaktadır. Hastaneler hedef kitlelerine sadece kurumu tanıtmaktan, faaliyetlerini anlatıp yapılacak çalışmalar hakkında bilgi aktarmaktan öteye geçerek karşılıklı anlayış sağlamayı amaçlamaktadır. Karşılıklı anlayışı sağlamak ise kurumsal web sayfalarının olanak tanıdığı diyalojik iletişim faaliyetleri ile mümkün hale gelmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, nüfus yoğunluğu açısından Türkiye’ nin ilk 5 ilinde bulunan tarihsel açıdan en köklü 38 hastanenin kurumsal web sayfaları diyalojik iletişim kategorileri açısından analiz ederek, bu kategorilerin hastanelerin halkla ilişkiler ve iletişim çalışmalarına ne yönde etki ettiğini incelemektir. Araştırma 1-30 Mart 2022 tarihleri arasında gerçekleştirilmiş ve belirlenen hastanelerin kurumsal web sayfaları içerik analizi tekniği ile incelenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda belirlenen kategorilerin kullanımının hastanelere ve kriterlere göre farklılık gösterdiği belirlenmiştir. Hastanelerin hedef kitleleriyle diyalojik iletişim çerçevesinde kurumsal web sayfalarını kullanmaya gayret gösterdikleri ancak yeterli olamadıkları sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
THE USE CASE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN MARKETING AND SALES
Authors: Sciammarelli Jessica Araujo
Published: May 2023

This report aims to present the general information and relevant use cases of Artificial Intelligence for Sales and Marketing, where it is one of the most important areas for business areas. AI is changing the way humans do business, and it is important that leaders and teams understand its potential and how it works so that we can exploit the benefits and advantages of the technology. The aim of this paper is to provide a general approach on Artificial Intelligence in a non-technical way, so that business leaders from different sectors can enjoy an enjoyable and easy to understand read. This report has been divided into: 1. AI in business  2. AI in B2B companies 3. AI in B2C companies 4. AI tools for sales and marketing.
CONTRIBUIÇÕES DA PSICOLOGIA ORGANIZACIONAL E DO TRABALHO DIANTE PROFISSIONAIS DA SAÚDE EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA
Authors: Coelho André de Luna , Silva Daniel de Oliveira
Published: May 2023

A pandemia tem afetado a forma como as pessoas se relacionam com o mundo, incluindo o ambiente de trabalho, e mostrou o potencial das tecnologias no trabalho, mas também trouxe consequencias psicológicos e sociais. A psicologia organizacional e do trabalho tem papel importante em solucionar esses problemas e a revisão de literatura busca responder questões como quais estratégias adotar, como cuidar da saúde mental dos profissionais de saúde e quais soluções a psicologia pode propor. OBJETIVO: Pensar estratégias para que as organizações ou espaços de trabalho possam lidar melhor com o sofrimento psíquico dos trabalhadores de saúde no contexto pandêmico. MÉTODO: Este estudo conduziu uma revisão de literatura dos últimos estudos sobre o impacto da COVID-19 nos profissionais de saúde, utilizando bases de dados como a Scielo, Google Scholar e Pepsic. O trabalho foi dividido em duas etapas: na primeira, foi avaliado o impacto da pandemia na sociedade e, especificamente, no ambiente de trabalho dos profissionais de saúde. Na segunda, foram propostas estratégias de intervenção para melhorar a saúde mental dos trabalhadores e a qualidade de vida no ambiente de trabalho, com base nas necessidades encontradas. RESULTADOS: Com base na literatura as intervenções propostas referem-se a criação de ciclos de capacitação profissional para apoio psicológico aos profissionais, a fim de melhorar o atendimento aos pacientes e aliviar o sofrimento psíquico dos profissionais. Outra proposta inclui o uso de atendimento psicoterapêutico para profissionais com escores moderados ou graves de ansiedade e depressão. Além disso, a criação de grupos de apoio e a promoção de políticas de saúde mental nas organizações são outras propostas de intervenção sugeridas. CONCLUSÃO: A necessidade de serviços de saúde mental é apontada como uma medida para combater os impactos negativos da COVID-19, sendo necessários estudos no tema para prevenção caso ocorram outras pandemias.
OS EMBRIÕES EXCEDENTÁRIOS NA PERSPECTIVA JURÍDICA DA REPRODUÇÃO ASSISTIDA E DA ADOÇÃO
Authors: Krummenauer Tainara Felipe , Friedrich Natiele Cristina
Published: May 2023

O presente artigo científico tem por objetivo fazer uma análise dos embriões excedentários no que tange a adoção e a reprodução assistida. Isto porque, com o advento do planejamento familiar as pessoas estão cada vez mais livres para deliberarem sobre suas próprias escolhas com relação a formar ou não uma família. A realização de inseminações artificiais e a adoção tem acontecido com bem mais frequência, mas e se fosse possível fazer uma junção das duas coisas? Como por exemplo, juntar a reprodução assistida com os sistemas de adoção e criar um sistema de adoção de embriões já fecundados. A situação do descarte de embriões excedentários é uma questão muito delicada no contexto da reprodução assistida e no presente artigo serão abordados temas relativos à adoção, reprodução assistida e à falta de legislação especifica, na busca de criar uma normativa que regulamente a doação de embriões excedentários. Neste sentido refuta-se a possibilidade da personalidade jurídica para os embriões, assim como os direitos assegurados desde antes do nascituro e a dignidade da pessoa humana. O artigo irá se amparar na legislação que comanda a reprodução assistida e o sistema de adoção atual, tais quais, o Código Civil, Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente e as resoluções do Conselho Federal de Medicina, demonstrando que a legislação atual é insuficiente para lidar com o tema em questão, mormente no que diz respeito à adoção de embriões, mais especificamente os excedentários.
assay and refining of gold in the post-medieval Islamic world: Potential and reality
Authors: Craddock P. T. , Cowell M. R. , Guerra M.-F.
Published: May 2023

This paper describes the analysis of the Moroccan gold coins, jewellery and ingots from the 17th-century Salcombe Bay Treasure. Their trace element content gives information on the likely provenance of the gold and their fineness gives information on both quality control and refining methods. These can be compared to the methods described in the contemporary Al-asdāf al-munfadda can ahkām cilm sancat addīnār wal-fidda, an important Moroccan treatise on gold assay and refining, complied by al-Djaznā’ī. The treatise is both technical and practical and relates specifically to gold coins, jewellery and ingots. The methods outlined in the treatise are compared with other contemporary descriptions from Europe and India.
Amos Overheard: Amos 7:10–17, Its Addressees, and Its Audience
Authors: Davis Andrew
Published: May 2023

This article argues that the depiction of Amos in 7:10–17 reflects the post-exilic scribal turn in prophecy and was meant to legitimize this new mode of prophecy for Yehudite audiences. Much of the scholarship on 7:10–17 focuses on what Amos’s words meant to Amaziah and vice versa, but the addressees within the text are not the same as its actual audience. Within the text Amos’s words are addressed to Amaziah, but this article argues that their real audience consisted of rural Yehudites, who were meant to “overhear” the conversation and accept its new scribal version of Amos.
Pengaruh Pendekatan Realistic Mathematic Education (RME) Terhadap Keterampilan Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita Ditinjau Dari Kemampuan Memahami Konsep Matematika
Authors: Salsabila Siti Rima
Published: May 2023

Abstract-The Realistic Mathematical Education (RME) approach is based on the philosophy that mathematics must be associated with real things for students and mathematics must be seen as a human activity. This philosophy is in line with story problems that present problems from everyday life. This study aims to see whether or not there is an effect of the Realistic Mathematical Education (RME) Approach on the skills of solving word problems in terms of the ability to understand mathematical concepts. This research is quantitative experimental research. The population in this study were students of class VII MTs. Ishlahil Atfal Rumak. The research sample was the VII A class used as the control class and the VII C class used as the experimental class. The research instrument was a test of the ability to understand concepts and skills in solving word problems in essay form. The data on skills in solving word problems were analyzed using a two-way ANOVA test after fulfilling the normality and homogeneity tests. The results of data analysis showed Fcount <Ftable, namely -23.07 <3.28. Thus it can be concluded that there is no effect of the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach on the skills of solving word problems in terms of the ability to understand mathematical concepts.
EFL STUDENTS' PERCEPTION ON THE USE OF YOUTUBE AS ONLINE LEARNING MEDIA DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Habibatullaela Rahma , Jaelani Alan
Published: May 2023

YouTube is a mobile application and social network that are integrated with various platforms and other media such as blogs or presentation materials. Developing a learning community through YouTube makes students experience online learning in an interesting way. The purpose of this study was to find out students' perception in learning English through online learning during Covid-19 pandemic. The participants selected for this research were five students from one of the universities in Bogor, Indonesia. This study uses qualitative research design. The results of this study indicate that YouTube is very helpful in online learning for students and this media can be accessed during online learning because it provides many educational videos to learn English and other skills.  However, some difficulties were also found in this study.  YouTube is also considered to add education fees in terms of connection. Students, in addition, stated that they had problem with their connection i.e., unstable signals and the ability to understand the video. This activity aims to summarize responses on the use of YouTube as a media of online learning during Covid-19 pandemic.
DEVELOPING STUDENTS’ CRITICAL THINKING WITH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING ACTIVITIES
Authors: Dhani Aliya Mukhlisotul Latifah Putri , Nuraeni Nuraeni , Prasetya Eska Perdana
Published: May 2023

Activities in the implementation of the problem-based learning model train students in finding information independently related to the problems obtained and train students to be able to solve the problems they face in order to develop students' thinking skills. The purpose of this study is to describe what activities can develop students' critical thinking skills in implementing the PBL model. The method used in this research is a case study in qualitative research by collecting data using self-observation (video recorder). The data collection technique used to obtain the data on the implementation of problem-based learning model in developing students’ critical thinking by doing the activities in learning. The result showed that the activities in problem-based learning model can be implemented in developing students’ critical thinking. This is supported by observational data from self-observation on students’ activities and responses to the implementation of problem-based learning model.