bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cuidados de enfermagem ao paciente crítico com sepse: uma revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Rodrigues Myrley Guedes de Oliveira , Duque Lucas Guilherme da Silva , Silva Izabelly Virgínia Pereira Jorge da , Nascimento Nathália Oliveira , Santos Cassiana Freire da Silva , Silva Cintya Maria Lourenço da , Andrade Giovanna Souza de , Costa Lorena de Farias Pimentel
Published: October 2024

A Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI) é um espaço composto por equipes especializadas e aparatos tecnológicos para a recuperação de pacientes gravemente enfermos, resultando em um tempo de internamento frequentemente longo, trazendo risco de contaminação hospitalar, podendo levar ao desenvolvimento de sepse. Nesse sentido, a equipe de enfermagem desempenha um papel fundamental para garantir o cuidado eficaz e seguro aos pacientes críticos com sepse. A pesquisa tem por objetivo descrever os cuidados de enfermagem ao paciente séptico para uma assistência de qualidade na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, cuja pesquisa foi realizada nas bases de dados Scielo, Medline e Lilacs, utilizando os descritores em ciências da saúde (DECS): “Cuidados de enfermagem”, “Cuidados críticos” e “Sepse”, além do operador booleano AND, em artigos publicados nos últimos 5 anos, cujas amostras contemplaram 08 estudos. A partir da análise dos estudos selecionados, resultou na criação de uma grande categoria discursiva: Manejo do paciente crítico com sepse: ferramentas de cuidado e ações da equipe de enfermagem. Conclui-se que a equipe de enfermagem é indispensável no ambiente intensivo, visto que é a classe que mais oferece assistência direta ao paciente e que ao agir impedindo ou reduzindo a progressão da doença, proporciona uma melhor qualidade na recuperação do paciente séptico.
A relação da paridade com os episódios de hemorragia pós-parto: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Silva Aline Santos da , Costa Macibertha Ribeiro da , Araújo Letícia Bruna de Souza , Deininger Letícia Lima Kaspar , Albuquerque Maria Eduarda Ferreira de , Santos Stephany da Silva , Correia Aline de Alcântara , Oliveira Rosângela Guimarães de
Published: October 2024

O trabalho objetivou identificar na literatura a relação da paridade com os episódios de hemorragia pós-parto. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, se configurando em estudo do tipo retrospectivo, realizado a partir das bases de dados Medline, Bdenf, Lilacs, PubMed e Scielo, com busca de artigos sobre o tema entre os anos de 2019 e 2024. Foram selecionados nove artigos após a aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e de exclusão. A partir da análise dos resultados presentes nos estudos selecionados, observou-se que em sete artigos houve relações entre a paridade/multiparidade com a ocorrência de HPP (77.78%), enquanto em contrapartida, dois demonstraram não existir essa relação (22.22%). Os achados da revisão revelaram existir uma relação entre as multíparas e a ocorrência de HPP, sendo esta proporcional à paridade da mulher. Conclui-se que com a identificação precoce dos fatores de risco e uma melhora da assistência a essas mulheres,é possível evitar a ocorrência de HPP.
Fatores de risco associados ao estresse em acadêmicos de enfermagem: revisão integrativa
Authors: Sousa Júlia Costa , Marinho Marcella Lima , Barros Francisco Railson Bispo de , Farias Gabriela de Sá Roriz , Oliveira Jacqueline Voltolini de , Bertelli Ellen Vanuza Martins , Alves Carlos Cley Jerônimo , Azevedo Jamayra Moniza Santos de
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: investigar os fatores de risco associados ao estresse entre acadêmicos de enfermagem dispostos na literatura. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa realizada em julho de 2024, seguindo as diretrizes do PRISMA. Utilizaram-se as bases BVS, Capes e SciELO com os descritores "acadêmico de enfermagem" e "estresse". A metodologia incluiu formulação da questão de pesquisa usando a estratégia PICo e critérios de inclusão para artigos científicos completos publicados nos últimos 5 anos em português, inglês ou espanhol. Após a triagem, 13 artigos foram selecionados para a revisão. Resultados: Os períodos mais avançados do curso tendem a ser mais estressantes que os iniciais. Os principais fatores de risco incluem: preocupações com comunicação e formação profissional, distância entre estágios e moradia, transporte, falta de tempo para descanso e lazer, trabalho em grupo, uso excessivo de aparelhos eletrônicos, insegurança em procedimentos práticos, preocupação com exames e falta de tempo para atividades acadêmicas. Conclusão: Conhecer os fatores de risco para o desenvolvimento do estresse entre os acadêmicos de enfermagem permite a formulação de estratégias para minimizá-los e contribui para a formação de profissionais mais capacitados a nível de conhecimento técnico-científico e inteligência emocional.
PENGUATAN TRANSFORMASI DIGITAL MEDIA MASSA DALAM RANGKA METAHANAN NASIONAL
Authors: Winarko Heru , Avianto Lucky
Published: October 2024

Saat ini kemajuan global telah mencapai fase Revolusi Industri 4.0 dan sedang memasuki masa depan Society 5.0 dimana teknologi digital semakin memiliki peran yang penting di berbagai aspek kehidupan manusia  telah mendorong pemanfaatan internet secara global,  hal ini bersifat borderless(tidak terikat ruang dan waktu) yang melahirkan dirupsi teknologi digital dalam suatu sistem, termasuk bidang media massa, sehingga untuk dapat bertahan, media massa konvensional harus melakukan perubahan dan konvergensi digital dalam bentuk manfaat, tantangan , bahkan dapat juga dalam bentuk risiko ancaman kepada individu, masyarakat, lembaga dan juga kepada negara.  Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif untuk menggambarkan kondisi media massa dengan tujuan untuk menemukan a) kondisi media massa dalam menghadapi platform digital global saat ini, b) permasalahan dalam menghadapi transformasi global, dan c) penguatan transformasi digital media massa dalam rangka ketahanan nasional,. Analisis data dilakukan secara. Ratifikasi, menghasilkan simpulan bahwa penguatan digital media massa urgen antara lain meliputi program aspek percepatan  penyediaan infrastruktur Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi    (TIK), percepatan transformasi digital dalam tiga kerangka nasional yaitu, industri, pemerintahan dan masyarakat, peningkatan kualitas pengelolaan komunikasi publik. Dengan memperhatikan perkembangan media massa di Indonesia dari era ke era menunjukkan naik turun fungsi dan peran media massa pada kehidupan bernegara. Adapun perubahan materi hukum media massa yang pernah diterapkan, yaitu memberikan kewenangan  penuh kepada pemerintah melakukan sensor preventif, memeberi kewenangan untuk menutup sebuah media massa dan memberi kewenangan pihak yang mengeluarkan surat izin untuk mencabut izinnya, sehingga perlu dilakukan penguatan transformasi digital media massa melalui Starategi Regulasi, Staretegi Kesiapan infrastruktur, Startegi Keamanan Siber dan Staregi kesiapan sumber daya manusia.
Strefa sprzęgnięcia pojazdu jako obszar szczególnej inspekcji dla bezpieczeństwa ruchu drogowego
Authors: Szymczak Tadeusz , Cholewiński Sławomir , Łączyński Jacek
Published: October 2024

W pracy zaprezentowano wybrane klasy mechanicznego urządzenia sprzęgającego (A50-X, B50-X, G50-X, H50-X i E) pod względem ich parametrów technicznych i sposobów testowania. Zamieszczono również przypadki uszkodzeń na przykładzie platformy najazdowo-transportowej z funkcją sprzęgania pojazdów wykonanej w technologii łączenia stopów aluminium serii 6XXX. Pokazano również negatywny rezultat badań dotyczący obszaru wykonanego przy użyciu stali konstrukcyjnej dla mocowania kuli zaczepowej klasy A50-X. Ze względu na szczególną rolę strefy sprzęgnięcia pojazdów dla bezpieczeństwa ruchu drogowego (BRD), wynikającą z możliwości utworzenia zespołu pojazdów dla wykonywania określonych czynności, omówiono znaczenie inspekcji oraz wskazano strefy - na przykładzie platformy najazdowo-transportowej wyposażonej w zaczep kulowy - które należy poddawać okresowym kontrolom ze względu na ewentualne występowanie pęknięć wskutek przypadkowego przeciążenia.
System poduszek powietrznych dla pieszych: perspektywy medyczne i inżynieryjne dotyczące projektowania, konstrukcji i korzyści w zakresie bezpieczeństwa
Authors: Rzepczyk Szymon , Jakubowski Michał , Majer Jakub , Obst Maciej , Żaba Czesław , Głowiński Sebastian
Published: October 2024

Minimalizowanie skutków wypadków drogowych jest jednym z kluczowych zagadnień zwiększania bezpieczeństwa użytkowników dróg. Złożona problematyka wypadków drogowych doskonale koreluje z celami zrównoważonego rozwoju (realizacja SDGs), gdzie jednym z zadań zapisanych w Agendzie na rzecz Zrównoważonego Rozwoju 2030 jest zmniejszenie o połowę liczby wszystkich rannych i ofiar śmiertelnych wypadków drogowych na całym świecie. Zastanawiając się nad bezpieczeństwem pieszych, można zauważyć, że ze względu na brak elementów ochronnych podczas wypadków piesi stanowią grupę szczególnie narażoną na poważne obrażenia, zwłaszcza w okolicy głowy, co stanowi istotne zagrożenie życia. Wprowadzony w ostatnich latach system poduszek powietrznych dla pieszych (PAS) to system zaprojektowany w celu ochrony pieszych, szczególnie w warunkach miejskich, podczas zderzeń, które w momencie uderzenia mają miejsce przy małej prędkości. System składa się z zestawu poduszek powietrznych montowanych pod maską pojazdu, które w przypadku zderzenia wysuwają się i napełniają pod ciśnieniem, a których zadaniem jest ochrona głowy pieszego przed uderzeniem w maskę, przednią szybę i słupki A. Wstępne symulacje i badania wykazały znaczne zmniejszenie ryzyka poważnych obrażeń i śmierci w wyniku uderzenia pieszego. Dodatkowo połączenie z innymi pasywnymi lub aktywnymi systemami ochrony pieszych pozytywnie wpływa na skuteczność PAS. Konieczne są jednak dalsze badania i testy, aby zoptymalizować i jeszcze bardziej poprawić skuteczność systemu, a także określić perspektywy ochronne dla innych użytkowników dróg.
Wybrane adaptacje układu hamulcowego pojazdów dla osób niepełnosprawnych – konstrukcje i sposób badania skuteczności ich działania
Authors: Sowiński Adam
Published: October 2024

W artykule zaprezentowano problem dotyczący urządzeń adaptacyjnych samochodów dla osób z dysfunkcjami motorycznymi. W większości przypadków są to urządzenia zastępujące pedał hamulca oraz pedał przyspieszenia. Mają one zazwyczaj postać dźwigni umieszczonej w poziomie, pod kierownicą, albo w pionie - obok fotela kierowcy. Wśród adaptacji konstrukcyjnych strefy kierowcy wyróżnia się również inne modyfikacje techniczne, które również omówiono w artykule. Zwrócono też uwagę na ich szeroko dyskutowane zalety oraz wady. Omówiono także literaturę naukową dotyczącą konstrukcji i wykorzystania tego typu urządzeń adaptacyjnych. Przeanalizowano również akty prawne, które regulują zastosowanie tych urządzeń oraz ich montaż. Zamieszczono również wymagania techniczne, które muszą one spełniać, by można było je stosować w pojazdach z przeznaczeniem do użytkowania przez osoby mające utrudnienia motoryczne.
OCHRONA SPOŁECZEŃSTWA PRZED SPRAWCAMI PRZESTĘPSTW REALIZOWANA PRZEZ SŁUŻBĘ WIĘZIENNĄ
Authors: Osińska Agata , Kosior Ewa
Published: October 2024

Celem opracowania było zaprezentowanie postaw charakteryzujących osoby pozbawione wolności oraz ich stosunku nie tylko do funkcjonariuszy Służby Więziennej, ale także personelu penitencjarnego i systemu prawnego. Podjęto również próbę zwrócenia uwagi na zagrożenia, jakie przebywający w jednostkach penitencjarnych przestępcy stwarzają wobec funkcjonariuszy Służby Więziennej, innych osadzonych, jak również samych siebie, z uwzględnieniem prawnych możliwości pozytywnego oddziaływania na te osoby. Przedstawiono także rozwiązania przyjęte w ostatniej nowelizacji Kodeksu karnego wykonawczego, które mają służyć wyeliminowaniu zagrożeń stwarzanych przez osadzonych.
CZYNNOŚCI PROFILAKTYCZNE W SŁUŻBIE WIĘZIENNEJ – INFORMACJA A SYSTEM BEZPIECZEŃSTWA JEDNOSTKI PENITENCJARNEJ W NOWYM UJĘCIU NORMATYWNYM
Authors: Werbiński Jakub
Published: October 2024

Informacja determinuje działania każdego z nas, dlatego rozpatrywanie jej w obszarze bezpieczeństwa wydaje się działaniem naturalnym a wręcz niezbędnym. Korzystanie z tak potencjalnie skutecznego narzędzia pozwala unikać strat i eliminować sytuacje kryzysowe. Dlatego grunt zakładów karnych i aresztów śledczych, gdzie w pewnym sensie stan zagrożenia można uznawać jako permanentny, jest miejscem szczególnym z punktu widzenia wykorzystania informacji. W pracy zostały zaprezentowane rozwiązania przewidziane dla Służby Więziennej w zakresie informacji rozumianej jako czynności profilaktyczne. Działanie to i jego znaczenie odzwierciedla fakt, że każdego dnia realizuje je cały personel penitencjarny. Postawione na zakończenie konkluzje powinny być zaczynem do dalszej dyskusji w tym obszarze, a może i determinantem do podjęcia badań rzucających światło na ten nie łatwy element funkcjonowania wszystkich zakładów karnych i aresztów śledczych w Polsce.
OPTYMALNE ZASADY UŻYCIA PASÓW OBEZWŁADNIAJĄCYCH JAKO ŚRODKA PRZYMUSU BEZPOŚREDNIEGO W SŁUŻBIE WIĘZIENNEJ
Authors: Nowacki Robert
Published: October 2024

W artykule opisano szczegółowe reguły użycia pasów obezwładniających jako środka przy-musu bezpośredniego przez Służbę Więzienna na przełomie ostatnich kilkudziesięciu lat. Zwrócono szczególną uwagę na zasady obowiązujące w obecnych uregulowaniach prawnych oraz kontrowersje związane z ich użyciem. Dokonano również analizy zasad użycia tych środków funkcjonujących we wcześniejszych aktach prawnych. Na ich podstawie zaproponowano rekomendacje, które usprawniłyby funkcjonowanie Służby Więziennej w tym zakresie, w dzisiejszych realiach. Do ich stworzenia posłużyły autorowi również własne doświadczenia w zakresie użycia oraz prowadzenia zajęć praktycznych i teoretycznych.
ROLA I ZNACZENIE ZARZĄDZANIA KRYZYSOWEGO NATO DLA BEZPIECZEŃSTWA POLSKI NA PRZYKŁADZIE WSPÓŁPRACY NATO-RCB
Authors: Kwiecińska Monika , Żurawski Sławomir
Published: October 2024

[PL] W artykule wskazano w jaki sposób zarządzanie kryzysowe Paktu Północnoatlantyckiego (NATO) przyczynia się do wzmocnienia bezpieczeństwa Polski poprzez współpracę z Rządowym Centrum Bezpieczeństwa (RCB). Wejście przez Polskę do NATO w 1999 roku pozwoliło na zdobycie gwarancji bezpieczeństwa dla państwa przede wszystkim dzięki art. 5 Traktatu Waszyngtońskiego. Niemniej jednak uczestnictwo w strukturach największego sojuszu polityczno-obronnego to także szereg zobowiązań związanych m.in. z budową silnej i interpretacyjnej armii co jest szczególnie istotne w związku z trwającą wojną na Ukrainie. Autorzy do-konali również charakterystyki zarządzania kryzysowego NATO wskazując przy tym na implikacje dla naszego państwa jako członka Sojuszu oraz obszernie omówili współpracę pomiędzy strukturami organizacji a Rządowym Centrum Bezpieczeństwa. Należy zauważyć, iż zarządza-nie kryzysowe realizowane przez NATO obejmuje nie tylko obronę kolektywną, ale także operacje reagowania kryzysowego.
Evaluating a Polyhouse Pond-based Aquaculture Production System for Cultivating Neolissochilus hexagonolepis (Chocolate Mahseer) in the Agro-climatic Conditions of Meghalaya, Northeast India
Authors: Debnath Chandan , S. Gojendro Singh  , Prasanta Mahanta  , Tasso Tayung
Published: October 2024

This study evaluated a polyhouse pond aquaculture system (PPAS, 200m2) for cultivating chocolate mahseer (Neolissochilus hexagonolepis) under Meghalaya’s agro-climatic conditions. Over two years, chocolate mahseer growth, survival, and biomass production in PPAS were compared against a conventional open pond aquaculture system (OPAS, 200m2). PPAS demonstrated substantial advantages, with fish exhibiting 34.6% higher final weight (112.24 ± 7.10g vs 83.38 ± 9.91g), 34.8% greater daily weight gain (0.31 ± 0.02 g/day vs 0.23 ± 0.03 g/day), 7.8% higher specific growth rate (1.10 ± 0.04 %/day vs 1.02 ± 0.08 %/day), and 16.1% better survival rate (83.85 ± 5.02% vs 72.20 ± 6.85%) compared to OPAS. Consequently, PPAS total fish biomass (941.97 ± 91.20 kg/ha) was 56.5% greater than OPAS (601.84 ± 90.60 kg/ha). PPAS maintained an average 2.4°C higher water temperature, with a 3.2°C difference during winter. Despite higher initial investment  (₹ 85,000 vs ₹ 50,000) PPAS net profit (₹ 6,872) was substantially higher than OPAS (₹ 2,432) due to increased biomass. This innovative system mitigates environmental constraints, meriting further research for enhancing economic viability and long-term sustainability in adverse climatic regions.
Unveiling Regional Dynamics and Factors Influencing Fish Purchase and Consumption in Odisha, India
Authors: M.V. Sajeev , C.G. Joshy , R Gopika
Published: October 2024

Despite India being a major global fish producer, per capita fish consumption remains notably low in several regions, raising concerns regarding the nutritional adequacy of diets. This study explores the factors influencing fish purchase and consumption patterns in the Cuttack and Khordha districts of Odisha, India. A comprehensive survey (n=400)was conducted, and a trans-regression analysis was applied to identify key factors. The results reveal that fish quality, with an emphasis on freshness, taste, and texture, is the most crucial factor influencing consumer preferences in both districts. Affordability, represented by fish prices, ranked second, while dressing facilities unexpectedly held significant importance, reflecting consumer preference for convenience in fish preparation. Sociocultural factors, including local traditions and dietary customs, also played a role but were less significant compared to other factors. The study highlights apromising trend of fish consumption exceeding recommended levels, contributing positively to nutritional goals. A comparative analysis betweenregions showed variability in meat consumption, with fish standing out as a primary dietary staple. These findings underscore the need for region-specific strategies to promote sustainable fish consumption, considering both economic and socio-cultural influences. The study contributes to the understanding of regional variations in fish consumption patterns and provides a foundation for targeted interventions to address nutritional challenges and promote sustainable dietary practices.
Assessment of Life Cycle and Environmental Impact Hotspots Associated with the Construction and Disposal of Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic Fishing (FRP) Boats in the Small-Scale Fishing Sector of India
Authors: S. Kumar Sreejith , P. H. Dhiju Das , Jha Paras Nath , M.V. Baiju , Edwin Leela , Lekshmi N. Manju
Published: October 2024

Fiberglass reinforced plastic (FRP) is a durable thermosetting plastic widely used in small-scale marine boat building. The average life span of FRPsheathed boat is seven years, while that of FRP boat is 30 years. Once their service life ends, these boats are mostly abandoned in the coastal areas, leading to significant environmental harm. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) evaluates a product’s entire life cycle, from raw material production to disposal, covering all intermediate stages. This study examines the LCA of boats made from FRP as a primary material and the wood/plywood boats sheathed with FRP, along the coast of Kerala, focusing on construction, use, maintenance, and disposal phases.The carbon footprint of FRP boats during their life cycle is 35.31 kg CO2 equivalent, which is considerably lower than the 63.01 kg CO2 equivalent for sheathed boats when normalised for a period of one year. Although FRP boats, require 2.4 times more materials like glass fibers and resins for construction than sheathed boats, their overall environment impact is lower due to their four times longer lifespan. The LCA findings show that resin compounds as the major contributors to environmental impacts. The study evaluated boat disposal methods in India, revealing that open burning of FRP boats generates 1253.58 kg CO2 equivalent, while landfilling reduces it to 1065.3 kg CO2 equivalent, both posing environmental risks. In contrast, sheathed boats produce a much lower carbon footprint of 77.70 kg CO2 equivalent when landfilled but have a substantially higher footprint of 596.67 kg CO2 equivalent when burned. The results underscore the pressing need for sustainable disposal methods for the end-of-life FRP fishing boats to minimize ecological damage. The results of the study also highlight the importance of material selection and waste management in reducing the environmental footprint of boat construction and disposal. These insights are crucial for promoting sustainability in small-scale boat-building yards, offering a path forward for the industry to reduce its environmental impact while maintaining the durability and longevity of the fishing boats.
Calling the Ancestors to Dance
Authors: Batiuk Elizabeth K.
Published: October 2024

The Abakuá are an all-male ceremonial association founded in Cuba in the 1830s which persist to this day as exponents of a form of Afrocuban folklore. Legally recognized on the island for the first time in 2005, the Abakuá community has asserted its autonomy and criticized state uses of folklore through public performance events. One such event on August 23, 2011, mobilizes members of the community-at-large alongside professional folkloric performers. The participation of Abakuá community members transforms the event from an official-style folkloric show to a community-centered event through changes in performance practice and the intense affect that catalyzes. This changes not only the structure of performance but the significance of the event, as it no longer centers on official messages, but rather becomes a vehicle for mobilizing the community and demonstrating their autonomy. Examining the event in terms of affective politics, this article proposes the concept of feelings of coherence to understand how collaborative agency of performance intersects with intensity of affect and meaning in performance. Using evidence from interviews and observation, the analysis of the event shows how the community successfully re-frame the event and motivate participation through processes experienced by the individual but operating at the level of the collective.
Carvalho en viñetas: algunas notas sobre Tatuaje y su traslación al italiano
Authors: Rodríguez Abella Rosa María
Published: October 2024

This article aims to analyze the narrative transfer made by Migoya and Seguí from the source novel Tatuaje (1974), by Manuel Vázquez Montalbán, to the story in images Tatuaje (2017). This is, what sequential art capabilities are used in graphic rewriting. At the same time, there is no doubt that when dealing with the translation of graphic narratives the translator must be aware of the deep overlap between the readable and the visible. Hence, the translation of the ninth art differs from the transliteration of purely linguistic texts. Therefore, employing Descriptive Translation Studies (DTS) as a framework, we will also illustrate some of the challenges involved in the transliteration of this work into Italian (Tatuaggio 2018).
España en el mundo globalizado: responsabilidades éticas y limites factuales del intelectual en El balneario (1986)
Authors: Biffi Gaia
Published: October 2024

Within the framework of Manuel Vázquez Montalbán's narrative production, El balneario (1986) is «a moral reflection on Spain's entry into Europe and its consequences» (Colmeiro, 2013: 16). In this novel, the author represents a literary sociography in which the official rhetoric -which represents the «Transición democrática» as a triumph of democratic values and national reconciliation- enters into dialogue with the standards of development required by other European democracies. The article sets out to analyse the narrative figuration of the intellectual that appears in the novel: it is through this specific social role that Vázquez Montalbán sets out to highlight the fracture between republican historical memory and the reality of capitalist post-modernity and, at the same time, to delve into the limits of the intellectual himself in terms of political and social impact.
Reseña. Rubén Romero Santos, El detective mutante. Las adaptaciones cinematográficas y televisivas de Pepe Carvalho. Berlín: Peter Lang, 2021, ISBN: 9783631845691
Authors: Cattaneo Simone
Published: October 2024

Reseña literaria del libro escrito por Rubén Romero Santos: El detective mutante. Las adaptaciones cinematográficas y televisivas de Pepe Carvalho.
El Carvalho de Carlos Zanón: problemas de identidad y soluciones narrativas
Authors: Tyras Georges
Published: October 2024

Retomar un personaje tiempo después de su desaparición literaria puede ser una modalidad de creación tan fascinante como resbaladiza, por la doble necesidad que entraña: respetar las coordenadas básicas del personaje tales como las definió su genitor; proponer una figura original y evolucionada que no sea una mera copia de lo anterior. En Carvalho: problemas de identidad, Carlos Zanón responde al desafío con varias propuestas, que atañen a la voz narrativa, a la morfología del personaje y a la actuación detectivesca de éste.
HEALTH AND EDUCATION IN ANGOLA: SOCIAL SERVICE AS A STONE-STANDING TRAJECTORY OF INTERLOCUTION
Authors: Issenguele Isaías Francisco Gaspar , Mateus José Dias , Mutange Zurema Domingos , Pimentel Rosalinda Chedian
Published: October 2024

This article presents a necessary debate on the need for dialogue between health and education policies through which Social Services should mark their presence in Angola. The debate followed the historical-materialist dialectical method, based on bibliographical and documentary research. The research obtained results that clarify that the fragmentation of social policies is a constitutive part of bourgeois ideology and that Angola is a State, one of the manifestations of the political dimension of universal capital that disarticulates social policies as a strategy to make the political dimension of the social issue precarious; Social Services in social policies in Angola have greater media experience in health policies and have not yet gained occupational spaces in education policies; finally, the practical experience of the “Dom Moisés Alves de Pinho School Complex” demonstrated that it is possible for the Angolan State to expand the scope of Social Services intervention in social policies, such as health policies, and that health and education policies can also be processed in an articulated manner.
DEMOCRATIC EDUCATION: IMPLICATIONS FOR TEACHING WORK
Authors: Almeida Kathia Susana
Published: October 2024

The school curriculum plays a fundamental role in the civic education of students, directly influencing their skills and social values. Through formal education, the curriculum contributes to the development of critical, reflective and participatory skills, necessary for conscious action in society. Civic education involves not only theoretical knowledge, but also the construction of practices and attitudes that promote democratic coexistence and respect for diversity. Thus, education focused on citizenship must consider cultural, ethical and political aspects, promoting the active engagement of students. The general objective of this article is to analyze how the school curriculum contributes to the civic education of students. The specific objectives are: - to identify the pedagogical practices present in the curriculum that foster citizenship; - to verify the presence of content that encourages critical thinking and social participation; - to evaluate the importance of interdisciplinarity in the construction of a civic education. The research problem that guides this study is: In what way does the school curriculum contribute to the civic education of students? The methodology used was bibliographic, based on a literature review of works that address the relationship between school curriculum and citizenship. The results indicate that a curriculum that integrates democratic principles, social values, and practices of mutual respect favors the development of critical and participatory citizens. The discussion reinforces the need for an interdisciplinary approach that takes into account the diversity and multiple realities of students. It is concluded that the school curriculum must be constantly reviewed and adapted to meet social demands and to educate individuals capable of acting ethically and responsibly in society, fully exercising their rights and duties as citizens.
RETRATAMENTO ENDODÔNTICO DE MOLAR INFERIOR PORTADOR DE RADIOTRANSPARÊNCIA ÓSSEA PERIAPICAL DIFUSA EM SESSÃO ÚNICA
Authors: Travassos Rosana Maria Coelho , Martins William Wale Rodrigues , Martins Lucas Godoy , Pontes Mônica Maria de Albuquerque , da Silva Vânia Cavalcanti Ribeiro , Rodrigues Verônica Maria de Sá , Dos Santos Pedro Guimarães Sampaio Trajano , Silva Luciano Barreto
Published: October 2024

single session in a tooth with chronic apical periodontitis. A 49-year-old patient reported during anamnesis pain during mastication and vertical percussion in the left mandibular first molar (36). Radiographically, the presence of obturator material below the appropriate apical limit (underfilling) and diffuse periapical bone radiotransparency were observed, suggesting a diagnosis of chronic periapical abscess. Root canal retreatment was proposed for the patient, and informed consent was obtained before the start of treatment. After anesthesia, coronary opening was performed and an appropriate form of convenience was performed. Gutta percha was removed with the Reciproc #R25 system. Foraminal electronic odontometry was performed with the Root Zx Mini Apex Locator (J. Morita Corp., USA). The irrigating substance used was 2.5% sodium hypochlorite.  The filling of the root canal system was performed by the R#40 single cone technique and vertical condensation, associated with SealerPlus cement. Clinical and radiographic preservation performed 3 years after root canal filling determined the success of conservative endodontic retreatment, since the patient was asymptomatic and the radiographic examination demonstrated complete repair of the periapical lesion. It is concluded that endodontic retreatment in a single session determined the success of conservative endodontic therapy.
PERCEPTIONS OF THE APPLICATION OF THE CARE MODEL FOR CHRONIC CONDITIONS IN PARANÁ, BRAZIL
Authors: de Lima Jéssica Oliveira , da Rocha Giseli , da Silva Rosiane Aparecida , Svierdsovski Sidneya Marques , Muraro Caren Cristiane , de Melo Mariane Rodrigues , Nardi Edileuza de Fátima Rosina , Fidalski Solena Ziemer Kusma
Published: October 2024

The current healthcare model for users with chronic conditions in the Unified Health System needs to be transformed. In Paraná, there are strategies for continuing education and co-financing of services focused on the Chronic Conditions Care Model. This is a descriptive and exploratory study with a qualitative approach that analyzed the perceptions of Primary Health Care and Specialized Outpatient Care professionals about the implementation of the Chronic Conditions Care Model. Four focus groups were held, with the participation of 37 professionals, and the discussions permeated the work processes from the perspective of thematic analysis. The statements identified elements such as risk stratification of the health condition, organization of care, and team rapprochement. The development of the care plan is incipient due to the lack of understanding of professionals and users about the tool. In health units, access occurs according to the logic of acute care, and care sharing through regulatory centers. Continuing education strategies, structured public policies and specific financing are drivers for the consolidation of the Model.
ENVIRONMENTAL CIVIL LIABILITY OF CARGO TRANSPORTERS AND ENVIRONMENTAL MORAL DAMAGE
Authors: Bet Frederico
Published: October 2024

This article aims to analyze the environmental civil liability of cargo carriers and the (im)possibility of environmental moral damages occurring in such a type of contract. Since the beginning of time, human beings – thinking animals – have had the need to move themselves and their objects for their own survival and that of their loved ones. To this end, over the years, it became necessary for Civil Law to regulate such a form of mobility through a transportation contract. From this perspective, but without the intention of exhausting the subject, the focus will be on the transportation contract from the perspective of environmental law. The environmental civil liability of those who transport objects and people will be investigated, focusing on the possibility of applying, or not, environmental moral damages in such contracts.
THE NEOCONSERVATIVE/NEOLIBERAL INTERSECTION IN BRAZILIAN EDUCATION AND ITS INTERFACES FOR THE INCREASE OF LGBTQIA+PHOBIA
Authors: Pereira Alexandre Adalberto , Lima Wollacy Esquerdo , Costa Antonio Mateus Pontes , Silva Tiago Ruan Pereira e , Miranda Cleuson da Silva
Published: October 2024

This article analyzes the intersection between neoconservatism, neoliberalism, and the oppression of sexual and gender diversity in contemporary society. In a scenario marked by growing conservatism that seeks to restore a traditional social "order," LGBTQIA+ identities face marginalization and violence due to the glorification of an idealized past and the imposition of normative standards. The influence of religious groups and neoconservative movements has restricted discussions about diversity in schools, which should promote a critical and inclusive environment. The research, based on bibliographic data and developed as part of a master's dissertation, investigates how these ideologies impact education and perpetuate the exclusion of sexual diversity issues. The naturalization of exclusionary norms and the perpetuation of the coloniality of knowledge reinforce a hegemonic vision, silencing dissenting voices. The conclusion is that, in order to build a more just society, active engagement in combating LGBTQIA+phobia, racism, and sexism is crucial, respecting the right to freedom and expression of all individuals. Overcoming conservatism and neoliberalism, through critical and politically engaged education, is a vital step towards tackling LGBTQIA+phobia in Brazilian schools, promoting a space where all identities can coexist and be respected.
INTERFACES BETWEEN THE LANCASTER METHOD AND DISTANCE LEARNING IN BRAZIL: HISTORY, CONCEPTS AND PERSPECTIVES
Authors: Ortega Lenise Maria Ribeiro , Rocha Vitor Fiuza
Published: October 2024

This paper covers the fields of Information and Communication Technology and History of Education, aiming to present the interfaces between the mutual/lancasterian method instituted in the Brazilian Imperial period, with the Distance Education (EaD) model adopted today in Brazil. The methodology, based on a qualitative approach, was structured based on a systematic review of the literature and legal documents that were fundamental to weave the interfaces and reveal the similarities and differences between the two education models. The analyses were structured in light of the Vygotskian historical-cultural conception and sought to present new subsidies for the deepening of the field of studies on technologies and the history of Brazilian education. Based on the systematization of the documents, it was possible to describe, highlight and justify, in a critical way, the evolution and arrival of the Lancasterian method in Brazil, its main characteristics and the reasons why the Crown instituted it as mandatory in its provinces. It was also found that the historical and sociological motivations that impacted the growth of distance education in the country. Based on the surveys carried out, similar points were found between the foundations of both teaching modalities and the justifications for their implementation.
BRAZIL X PORTUGUESE AFRICA: RIGHT TO SELF-DETERMINATION, GEOPOLITICS AND PROSPECTS FOR THE LUSOPHONE COMMUNITY
Authors: Lessa Pablo Henrique Cordeiro , Cervantes Nélida Astezia Castro , Monteiro Zara Laís Radge , Lessa William Magalhães , Forte Ana Rízzia Cunha Cordeiro
Published: October 2024

For many years, Brazil has held a strategic position on the international stage, with recognition of its important role as a mediator of conflicts and as a political partner for the emergence of new actors with crucial weight in the international community. With a focus on the Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR) and the BRICS, the country has been able to rise to the level it has occupied over the last decade, playing a direct role in the geopolitical agenda and participating in decision-making regarding the directions that the planet will follow in the coming years. However, with the internal change in management, the country has suffered losses in terms of conducting its international policy, weakening Brazil's participation in important international bodies, such as the United Nations. The position now occupied, including the absence of the President of the Republic from participating in important international forums, requires new approaches to place Brazil once again on the international geopolitical stage. One such strategy is to strengthen international relations with Portuguese Africa, in order to strengthen the bonds of the Portuguese-speaking community and to make the right to self-determination of peoples effective. Each African country, in line with its own history, demands different Brazilian approach strategies so that interactions can in fact be increased. This article, therefore, aims to highlight possible alternatives for increasing these relations in contemporary times, according to what appears to be most advantageous and promising for Brazil in relation to Portuguese Africa.
MULTIDISCIPLINARY APPROACH IN THE CARE OF PSYCHIATRIC OUTBREAKS IN URGENCY AND EMERGENCY SETTINGS: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Martiniano Felipe Santos Teixeira , Cardozo-Batista Leandro , Tucci Adriana Marcassa , Alves Leonardo Salgado , dos Santos Anselmo Amaro , de Oliveira Maria Vitória Franco Alves , Sganzella João Angelo Silva
Published: October 2024

Introduction: patients diagnosed with psychiatric disorders, before the psychiatric reform, were isolated from society and admitted to asylums, in a coercive manner, without ethical and human support from the multidisciplinary treatment team. Objective: to contribute to reflection on care practices and improvement of care for individuals experiencing a psychiatric outbreak directed to the urgent and emergency care network. Method: a theoretical, descriptive, exploratory literature review was carried out in the Virtual Health Library (BVS). The inclusion criteria were articles published between 2019 and 2023, complete, available online, free of charge in national or international journals, in the Portuguese language. Results: seven articles responded to the proposed methodological compliances and criteria and encouraged discussion on the research topic. Conclusion: patients in a psychiatric outbreak were directed to the Emergency Care Units (UPA), but the reception according to law 10.216/2011 is not done with mastery, given that there is a lack of professional qualifications in the multidisciplinary team and difficulties related to the physical structure from the emergency room to specific reception.
OVERVIEW OF CAREER MANAGEMENT IN DENTISTRY: CHALLENGES AND TRENDS FOR THE FUTURE FROM THE STUDENTS' PERSPECTIVE
Authors: de Almeida Eder Júlio Rocha , Martins Anderson Sérgio , Cunha Maria Aparecida Gonçalves de Melo , Mattos João Marcos , Mattos Thiago Borges , de Souza Adriana Oliveira , Galito Paola Ferreira , Flores Thirza Rodrigues , da Silva Daisy Tereza Dias , de Oliveira Igor Esteves , Magalhães Isabela Brandão
Published: October 2024

Career management has faced several innovations, due to the economy, politics and social contexts. Such changes are justified by technological advances, globalization, communication processes, outsourcing, and unemployment (PEREZ, 2021). It is relevant to reflect and outline a career plan, in order to find a way to put it into practice, to have the attitude of moving towards the achievement of both personal and professional goals. To describe the perception of career management, as seen by students in the health area at a private university in Belo Horizonte. This is a quantitative research, with the purpose of obtaining results that answer the guiding problem of this study. All dentistry students from Brazilian public and private universities were included, who answered a semi-structured questionnaire, reaching the following results: Gender 76.9% of the interviewees are female and 23.1% male; Age 58% of the students are in the 25-year age group; working in the area represent 38%; 79.3% of these students are studying their first undergraduate degree; 20.7% are in their second degree. Regarding the income profile, 37.9% receive between 1 and 2 thousand reais per month, and 50.7% have a salaried employment relationship, and 70.9% have never taken a vocational test to choose dentistry. Therefore, it is possible to conclude that in the current times, important changes in the work scenario are visible. Having achieved the objectives of this study, evidencing the commitment of dentistry students, however, contrary to expectations, it was noted that the individual initiative to develop the career is unsatisfactory, as well as there is no promotion by the HEIs due to the lack of disciplines on clinical career management and offices during the course.
SENSORY-FOCUSED FOOTWEAR DESIGN: MERGING ART AND WELL-BEING FOR INDIVIDUALS WITH AUTISM
Authors: Silva Jammylly Fonseca
Published: October 2024

The application of art in footwear design presents a unique opportunity to enhance the well-being of children and adults with autism by incorporating controlled sensory stimuli. This approach integrates natural elements—like trees, flowers, and serene colors—into shoes, creating a calming sensory experience. Colors such as blue, green, and lilac are strategically chosen for their soothing effects, fostering emotional stability and reducing stress. Research indicates that these hues promote relaxation, with blue associated with tranquility, green symbolizing nature, and lilac evoking spirituality. The texture of the footwear plays a crucial role as well, incorporating raised patterns inspired by natural forms to provide subtle, relaxing tactile stimulation. This allows for pleasant sensory interaction, particularly for individuals sensitive to excessive stimuli. Comfort is further enhanced by the inclusion of soft, non-slip insoles that distribute weight evenly and ensure safety, especially in environments where slips may occur. Recent studies reinforce the importance of creating environments that promote calm and comfort, highlighting innovative solutions that improve quality of life for individuals with sensory challenges. The design of therapeutic gardens and the development of responsive smart clothing illustrate a growing recognition of the benefits of integrating art and nature into everyday experiences. Overall, this focus on empathetic and inclusive design reflects a societal shift toward understanding and addressing the unique needs of those with autism. By prioritizing sensory-friendly features in everyday products, the integration of art into footwear not only enhances aesthetic value but also contributes significantly to emotional and physical well-being, creating a more inclusive world.
ANÁLISE DAS DERMATOSES NA GESTAÇÃO: UMA REVISÃO NARRATIVA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Do Nascimento Maria Rita Barcelos Corrêa , Lima Catharina Vilalba , Batista Gabryella Silva , Latorraca Elder Francisco , Aissami Nadia , Lopes Samuel Sousa , Nogueira Carolina Chaves , Sanches Lúcio Lima , Costa Mariane Aires Mendes , De Andrade Ingrid Milena Marques
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: Analisar as dermatoses na gestação. Revisão Bibliográfica:A gravidez  é  um  estado  fisiológico  complexo  que  promove  diversas alterações   no   corpo   da  mulher,  tais  como  modificações   imunológicas, metabólicas,     hormonais     e     vasculares.É  possível observar,  no  período gestacional,  dermatoses  que  podem  aparecer  ou agravar por conta das diversas transformações resultantes desse período. As dermatoses essencialmente associadas à gravidez (DEG) englobam um grupo de doenças que surgem no período gravídico ou no pós parto. Já outras    dermatoses    podem    ser    afetadas    diretamente    pela    gravidez, melhorando,  tendo   um  comportamento   imprevisível,   mas, geralmente, acabam  exacerbando  essa  patologia  pré - existente. Considerações finais: Destaca-se que as doenças dermatológicas próprias da gestação podem estar restritas à pele e mucosas, ou expressar um comprometimento sistêmico, como o prurido gravídico, em decorrência da colestase. As doenças imunológicas representam um problema na gestação, pela possibilidade do seu agravamento ou pela necessidade de escolha adequada das drogas utilizadas.
DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF ECTOPIC PREGNANCY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF CONSERVATIVE AND SURGICAL APPROACHES
Authors: Cunha Lara Sawan , Lima Aline Cristine Alves , Lauria Beatriz Helena , Faggioni Maria Júlia Nascimento , Guimarães Luana Carolina Rodrigues
Published: October 2024

Objective: To report the main aspects of ectopic pregnancy (EG), including diagnostic and therapeutic methods. Methodology: Review of 231 articles in PubMed Central (PMC) using the descriptors "Ectopic Pregnancy," "Infertility," and "Pregnancy Complications." Inclusion criteria were: articles in English, Portuguese, and Spanish; published between 2019 and 2024; addressing the proposed themes. Review, observational, and experimental studies, made available in full, were also included. Exclusion criteria were: duplicate articles, abstracts, that did not directly address the studied proposal and did not meet the inclusion criteria. After applying the selection criteria, 13 studies were used to compose the collection. Results: EG is a potentially fatal gynecological condition, being one of the main causes of maternal mortality in the first trimester. Early and accurate diagnosis is essential, using serum b-hCG levels and ultrasound. Management of GE involves pharmacological approaches with methotrexate, surgical approaches with salpingostomy or salpingectomy, and expectant management, depending on the clinical presentation and patient preferences. Conclusion: GE represents a highly relevant condition in obstetrics, requiring appropriate diagnosis and treatment to prevent serious complications. Research and development of new diagnostic markers and personalized therapies are essential to improve clinical outcomes and reduce morbidity and mortality associated with ectopic pregnancy.
INTERSECTION BETWEEN PUBLIC POLICIES AND THE UNIFIED HEALTH SYSTEM (SUS): IMPLICATIONS FOR HEALTH MANAGEMENT AND THE PROVISION OF SERVICES TO THE POPULATION
Authors: Carvalho Jadson Antonio Fontes , Pedrosa Gabriel de Albuquerque , Braga Alinne Nauane Espíndola , Silva Alexandre Jefferson Sousa , Leal Amanda Fernandes , dos Santos Jonielly Pereira , Piva Simone Aguiar Macario , Schafer Alexandro Gularte , de Lima Tamires Mélo , Rodrigues Júnior Urandi João , Teixeira Pedro Henrique Moura , Bento Anyelle Araújo Cardoso , Soares Evilania de Souza , de Figueiredo Danielle Simão
Published: October 2024

The research aimed to analyze the intersection between public policies and the Unified Health System (SUS), assessing their implications for health management and the provision of services to the population. The methodology used included a literature review and the analysis of secondary data on the implementation of health policies in the context of the SUS. The results showed that, despite the principles of universality, comprehensiveness and equity of the SUS, management faces significant challenges, such as lack of resources, the need for an integrated approach and the importance of social participation. The analysis revealed that the articulation between public policies and the SUS is essential to promote equity in access to services and efficiency in the use of resources. It is concluded that strengthening the SUS and implementing public policies are essential to guarantee a health system that meets the needs of the population, requiring political and social commitment to overcome the obstacles faced.