bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
О ВОПРОСЕ СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЯ ИНСТИТУТА ОСВОБОЖДЕНИЯ ОТ АДМИНИСТРАТИВНОЙ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТИ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ АРМЕНИЯ / ON THE ISSUE OF IMPROVING THE INSTITUTION OF EXEMPTION FROM ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITY IN THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA
Authors: Israyelyan Gevorg
Published: February 2024

In law enforcement practice, sometimes there are problems with the
application of the norms of the institution of exemption from administrative
responsibility. One of the factors contributing to this is that this problem has
not been studied at the scientific level in the Republic of Armenia so far.
Based on this, the author analyzed the norms of the Code of Administrative
Offenses of the Republic of Armenia (hereinafter - the Code), which form the
institution of exemption from administrative responsibility. The results of the
study show that the regulation of this institution has shortcomings and gaps,
there are not relevant norms. In particular, one of the grounds for exemption
from administrative liability is the transfer of materials concerning an
administrative offense to a comrades court, a public organization or a labor
collective, has not been applied for a long time, another reason is the
exemption from liability of a person who has been trafficked or exploited by
people, in fact, is not a condition for exemption from liability, but a
circumstance excluding liability, etc. It is also established that the grounds for
exemption from administrative responsibility are insufficiently regulated.
Based on the above, the author has set himself the goal of presenting proposals
to correct the shortcomings of regulation and fill in the gaps associated with
the institution of exemption from administrative responsibility. In particular,
the author proposes to invalidate non-current norms, comment on the
relevant concepts, and make appropriate additions to the Code.
НЕКОТОРЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ ЮРИДИЧЕСКОЙ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТИ ИСКУССТВЕННОГО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТА / SOME ASPECTS OF THE LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Hayrapetyan Ashot
Published: February 2024

Every year AI becomes more and more integrated into various areas of human
life, such as law and medicine, science and education, finance and banking,
manufacturing and industry, transport, etc. Naturally, various issues arise
related to the security and legal consequences of using AI.
Aim: The main goal is to identify problems with the definition of the AI,
arising as a result of the autonomy of AI actions, that is, decision-making
without human interference, as well as in cases where human interference
may not have a direct connection with the consequences of AI work,
determining cause-and-effect relationships between AI actions and their
consequences, subjects of offenses when using AI. The article is also aimed at
proposing solutions to the identified problems.
Methods: Within the framework of our research, an analysis of existing
legislative and other acts related to artificial intelligence, as well as some cases
of legal liability of artificial intelligence, was carried out. Comparative legal,
empirical methods of description and interpretation were used. This method
allowed us to identify the existing problems of legal liability of artificial
intelligence.
Influence of Financial Literacy and Frugal Lifestyle on the Concept of Childfree in Childbearing Age Couples (PUS) in West Java
Authors: Kartawinata Budi Rustandi , Akbar Aldi , Wardhana Aditya , Citra Khansa Fairuz
Published: February 2024

Frugal Living or commonly known as a frugal lifestyle is a lifestyle that places a person's consciousness at the highest level when using the money they have while still paying attention to the value of an item. Many people interpret a frugal lifestyle as a frugal lifestyle, which is not wrong, although when it comes to the word frugal, individuals usually put aside the qualities obtained by adopting a frugal lifestyle. Childfree is a term that is often referred to as a concept when married couples decide to choose a life path of not having or raising children. Frugal Living and Childfree are lifestyles that are widely adopted by society, especially young married couples, for the reason that the decision not to have or raise children is because they do not have enough income so that if they have or raise children it will only increase their obligations which will lead to difficulties in managing them. Family finance. These couples of childbearing age (PUS) believe that frugal living is one of their actions by not having or raising children so that their finances can be managed well. Financial literacy is the ability to understand and use a variety of financial skills effectively, including personal financial management, budgeting, and investing. When you are financially literate, you have a basic relationship with money, and it is a lifelong learning journey. The earlier you start, the better off you will be, because education is the key to success when it comes to money. This research seeks to find a relationship between the literacy level of every young couple in Indonesia and the decision to adopt a frugal and childfree lifestyle, especially in West Java Province.
Influence of Perceived Ease of Use and Perceived Usefulness towards Continuance Intention with Customer Satisfaction as Intervening Variable: a study of Startup Companies Using e-Wallet
Authors: Novira Delvi , Utomo Humam Santosa , Mulyanto Indro Herry
Published: February 2024

The use of e-wallets is increasingly needed by entrepreneurs to improve their business performance. This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of perceived ease of use on perceived usefulness, customer satisfaction, and continuance intention. This research was conducted on students who own businesses and use e-wallets to operate their businesses. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Respondents used in this study amounted to 85 people. Data analysis using SEM-PLS. The results of the study found that Perceived Ease of Use has a significant effect on Customer Satisfaction, Perceived Ease of Use has no significant effect on Continuance Intention, Perceived Usefulness has a significant effect on Customer Satisfaction, Perceived Usefulness has no significant effect on Continuance Intention, and Customer Satisfaction has a significant effect on Continuance Intention. The results of this study suggest that e-wallet companies increase customer satisfaction because they play an important role in linking Perceived Ease of Use and Perceived Usefulness to Continuance Intention.
Social Inclusion And Democracy In The Emblematic Educational Institutions Of District 09D05-Ecuador: Management Competency Model 2023
Authors: Elizabeth Aguas Villón Laura , Andrés Fajardo Medina Danny , Elizabeth Pazmiño Sáenz Rosa , Guzmán Lucia Mirella Sanisaca , Rubén Landetta Alemán  Josué , Enrique Ledesma Deka Holger , Jahaira Cedeño Zambrano Janina , Guadalupe Reyes Posada Silvia
Published: February 2024

The objective of the research is to know the relationship between the variable's social inclusion and democracy in educational institutions. The approach is quantitative, the type of research is pure, non-experimental, cross-sectional. The population is made up of 286 teachers from iconic institutions of an educational district and the sample was 165 institutes. The technique that was used is the questionnaire; to measure social inclusion and democracy; A pilot study was carried out, the results of which were acceptable. Additionally, expert validation was applied for the validity of the instrument. It was concluded that educational social inclusion is mostly rated at an "advanced" level; by 85.5%; followed by the "average" rating by 13.3% and "low" by 1.2%. The results of democracy show that 64.2% are qualified in the "advanced" range; 21.8% in the "medium" range and 13.9% in the "low" range. The data obtained have a normal distribution. The linear regression between Social Inclusion and educational Democracy; returns 0.215 points; being a very low value; which implies that there is no possible correlation; thus, it is ratified by the "R squared"; whose value is 4.6%; Spearman's rho reaches a value of 0.286; therefore, there is a very low correlation and it is not significant
Hubungan Pendidikan Orang Tua dengan Kejadian Balita Pendek
Authors: Ramadhan Rahmi , Rahman Waldi
Published: February 2024

Kejadian balita pendek merupakan salah satu masalah gizi yang dialami oleh balita di dunia saat ini. Pada tahun 2019 22,9% atau sekitar 140,8 juta balita di dunia mengalami kejadian pendek. Dampak buruk dari kejadian balita pendek bisa menyebabkan terganggunya otak, kecerdasan, dan gangguan pertumbuhan fisik Ada faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian pendek pada balita yakni pendidikan orng tua. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan Pendidikan orang tua dengan kejadian balita pendek di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sikabu. Bentuk penelitian kuatitatif menggunakan desain cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian adalah wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sikabu yang telah dilakukan pada bulan Januari tahun 2021. Jumlah populasi sebanayak 92 di dapatkan sampel sebanyak 68 orang dengan kriteria inklusi meliputi ibu yang memiliki anak balita dan bersedia menjadi subjek penelitian. Uji yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji chi square dengan nilai α 0,05. Hasil uji chi square terdapat hubungan pendidikan orang tua dengan kejadian balita pendek nilai p value 0,043. Di harapkan dengan hasil penelitian ini petugas kesehatan dapat meperhatikan pengetahuan orang tua tentang balita pendek agar kejadian pendek di masa akan datang dapat berkurang. Dengan penelitian ini tenaga kesehatan di harapkan bisa melakukan penyuluhan tentang kejadian pendek pada ibu yang memiliki balita.
HUBUNGAN KEAMANAN KERJA DENGAN TINGKAT STRES KERJA PERAWAT DI UNIT GAWAT DARURAT MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI RSUD PASAMAN BARAT
Authors: Martin Weddy , Zaini Hanifa
Published: February 2024

Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) merupakan pintu utama dari suatu rumah sakit, serta Instalasi Gawat Darurat dirancang untuk pengobatan darurat, mendesak dan medis. Sifatnya adalah segera, cepat dan tepat. Dengan kondisi ini dapat membuat tenaga kesehatan yang bekerja pada ruangan tersebut sangat rentan terhadap Stres. Stres kerja adalah masalah kesehatan serius, baik dari segi tingginya angka kejadian maupun dampaknya. Stres kerja menjadi perhatian penting salah satunya pada pekerja sektor kesehatan, Menurut sebuah penelitian yang dipublikasikan dalam jurnal The Lancet, para nakes di Tiongkok mengalami stres sejak jumlah kasus coronavirus di negeri tirai bambu itu memuncak. Hasil penelitian menyatakan, satu dari 10 pekerja medis di sana memutuskan untuk berhenti bekerja. Sementara itu, satu dari lima nakes mengaku dijauhi oleh keluarga dan temannya karena takut tertular atau terinfeksi. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kolerasi. Dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUD Pasaman Barat pada bulan April-juni 2021. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perawat di Instalasi Gawat Darurat sebanyak 52 orang perawat yang sekaligus menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini. Dengan tehnik total sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner. Pengolahan data dilakukan secara komputerisasi menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 35 responden (67.3%) memiliki faktor keamanan kerja yang tidak aman, di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Pasaman Barat, serta Terdapat Hubungan factor keamanan kerja dan beban kerja dengan tingkat stress perawat di serta didapatkan Tidak terdapat Hubungan faktor masa kerja dengan tingkat stress perawat di Instalasi Gawat Darurat di masa penademi covid 19 RSUD Pasaman Barat
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Pencegahan Penularan Penyakit Malaria Di Puskesmas Mapaddegat Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai
Authors: Tiurmina Tiurmina , Ahmalia Renty , Ayuni Dini Qurrata
Published: February 2024

According to the World Health Organization, in 2018 there were an estimated 214 million cases of malaria, and there were 438,000 deaths worldwide due to suffering from malaria. Most malaria cases are in Africa, 88% of which result in death. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between family support and prevention of malaria transmission at the Mapaddegat Community Health Center. This type of research is quantitative using a cross sectional design with a total sample of 63 respondents, with the sampling technique using Total Sampling. Data measurement tools used questionnaires and checklists, and were analyzed using univariate and bivariate data analysis. The results showed that more than half of the respondents (57.1%) had poor family support and more than half of the respondents (52.4%) had poor prevention of malaria transmission. Based on the bivariate analysis, the results showed that there was a relationship between family support and the prevention of malaria transmission at the Mapaddegat Health Center with a P Value = 0.004. It was concluded that there is a relationship between family support and prevention of malaria transmission. It is hoped that this research can be used as a source of information for health workers to pay more attention to family support for malaria prevention so that the incidence of malaria can be controlled.
Pengaruh Senam Bugar Terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Hipertensi Di PSTW Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin
Authors: Rahman Waldi , Martin Weddy , Ananda Tiwy Putri
Published: February 2024

Penyakit pada lanjut usia cenderung ke arah penyakit degenerativ salah satunya hipertensi. Hipertensi sering disebut sebagai “silent killer” (pembunuh gelap), karena termasuk penyakit yang mematikan tanpa ada gejala terlebih dahulu sebagai peringatan bagi korbannya. Hipertensi pada lansia didefinisikan dengan tekanan sistolik di atas 160 mmHg dan tekanan diastolik diatas 90 mmHg. Terapi Non-farmakologi antara lain dengan melakukan olahraga senam bugar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam bugar terhadap perubahan tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi di PSTW Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin. Jenis penelitian Quasi Experiment dengan pendekatan pre and post test without control design. Waktu penelitian dari bulan Agustus-September di PSTW Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh lansia dengan hipertensi yang ada di PSTW Sabai Nan Aluih Sicicncin sebanyak 15 lansia yang masuk dalam kriteria inklusi, eklusi dan dropout yang telah ditentukan oleh peneliti. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik nonprobability sampling yaitu totally sampling. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi pengukuran tekanan darah dan tensi meter. Data dianalisis menggunakan Uji Paired sampel T-Test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan Tekanan darah belum diberikan senam bugar adalah 158.67 mmHg. Rata-rata tekanan darah sesudah dilakukan senam kebugaran lansia 146.67 mmHg, sehingga terjadi penurunan dari tekanan sebelum dilakukan senam bugar. Hasil uji paired sampel t-test didapatkan þ= 0,000 < α=0,05 sehingga H0 ditolak H1 diterima. Bagi pasien hipertensi hendaknya dapat melakukan penerapan senam hipertensi secara mandiri untuk membantu menurunkan atau mengontrol tekanan darah dan menjaga tubuh agar tetap bugar.
Formulation And Evaluation of Burns Gel Preparations From Herba Suruhan (Peperomia Pellucida) Leaf Extract In Bogor City
Authors: Gulo Tris Ella Julita , Maulana
Published: February 2024

Abstrak

Luka bakar adalah salah satu permasalahan yang sering dialami oleh kebanyakan orang, luka bakar mengakibatkan kerusakan atau kehilangan jaringan kulit. Salah satu pengobatan luka bakar adalah dengan menggunakan sediaan topikal. Herba suruhan adalah salah satu tanaman yang positif memiliki kandungan flavonoid, alkaloid, saponin, tanin, steroid dan triterpenoid yang efektif untuk penyembuhan luka bakar. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui formulasi dan evaluasi dari sediaan gel luka bakar yang berasal dari ekstrak daun herba suruhan (Peperomia Pellucida) yang ada di kota Bogor dengan tiga variasi konsentrasi yaitu 2,5%, 5% dan 7,5%, dengan melakukan uji meliputi uji organoleptis, uji homogenitas dan uji pH. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan formulasi gel ekstrak herba suruhan (Peperomia Pellucida) dengan konsentrasi 2,5% memiliki bentuk gel dengan warna hijau pekat dan aroma khas daun herba suruhan dengan pH 6,4. Pada konsentrasi 5% dan 7,5% memiliki bentuk gel dan aroma khas daun herba suruhan dengan warna yang lebih pekat dengan pH 6. Dari uji pH semua konsentrasi memenuhi syarat sesuai dengan pH kulit dari segi homogenitas sediaan herba suruhan konsentrasi 2,5%, 5% dan 7,5% tidak memenuhi standar homogenitas, dikarenakan terdapat butiran  kasar dari ekstrak herba suruhan.

 

 

Kata Kunci: Herba Suruhan, Luka Bakar, Formulasi, Gel, Flavanoid
Pengaruh Sertifikasi Halal terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen dalam Memilih Produk Kosmetik
Authors: Ewit  , Nurfa
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh sertifikasi halal terhadap minat beli konsumen dalam memilih produk kosmetik. Melalui pendekatan kuantitatif penelitian ini akan menganalisis persepsi konsumen terhadap keberlanjutan sertifikasi halal dalam mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian kosmetik. Sampel ini menggunakan koesioner yang di buat pada google form. Metode survei akan digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data dari sampel konsumen yang representatif, dan analisis statistik akan diterapkan untuk mengevaluasi korelasi antara sertifikasi halal dan minat beli konsumen. Hipotesis penelitian Ha: Sertifikat halal berpengaruh positif terhadap minat beli konsumen. Ho: Sertifikat halal produk secara simultan berpengaruh positif terhadap minat beli konsumen. Hasilnya data tersebut di uji dengan menggunakan uji instrumen yang terdiri dari uji validitas dan relibilitas, uji asumsi klasik terdiri dari uji normalitas, uji heteroskedaisitas, uji T, uji determinasi model summary, dengan menggunakan spss versi 23. Hasil penelitian dikesimpulan bahwa konsumen sangat memperhatikan sertifikat halal pada produk kosmetik dan tidak mempermasalahkan institusi mana yang membuat logo dan hal tersebut yang mengakibatkan variabel sertifikat halal sangat berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat beli konsumen. Sertifikat halal memiliki berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli konsumen. Artinya semakin baik kualitas suatu produk maka akan semakin tinggi pula minat beli konsumen. Semakin jelas kehalalan suatu produk maka akan semakin tinggi pula minat beli konsumen, sedangkan semakin tidak jelas kehalalan suatu produk maka akan semakin rendah pula minat beli konsumen.
The Intricate Dance of Knowledge, Innovation, and AI: Navigating the Human Element
Authors: Jo Arabella
Published: February 2024

This paper explores the dynamic interplay between knowledge, innovation, and artificial intelligence (AI), emphasizing the crucial role of the human element in navigating this intricate dance. As AI continues to advance, its integration into various facets of society impacts knowledge creation, dissemination, and innovation processes. However, the human element remains essential for harnessing AI's potential effectively. This study delves into the complexities of this relationship, examining how humans contribute to AI development, shape its applications, and mitigate potential risks. Through a multidisciplinary lens, it discusses strategies for fostering synergy between AI capabilities and human expertise, ensuring that innovation remains guided by ethical considerations and human values. Ultimately, it highlights the necessity of understanding and nurturing the human element within the evolving landscape of knowledge and AI-driven innovation.
PENGARUH BEBAN PAJAK, ASET TIDAK BERWUJUD DAN KUALITAS AUDIT TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN TRANSFER PRICING
Authors: Soetardjo Mulyadi Noto , Wijaya Messyi Augesti
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this research is to examine the impact of tax expense, intangible asset, and audit quality on transfer pricing decisions. The research covers the observation period from 2016 to 2022. The research sample consists of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research employs purposive sampling method with a total of 216 firm-year observations. Data processing is conducted using multiple regression analysis. The research findings indicate that intangible asset has a positive influence on transfer pricing decisions. This suggests that the larger the transaction involving intangible assets which are difficult to measure at the fair price, the more aggressive company regulating their transfer pricing policy. Additionally, the research also reveals that audit quality has a negative effect on transfer pricing decisions, indicating that good audit quality leads to lower transfer pricing decisions. However, the research finds no significant impact of the tax expense on company's transfer pricing decisions. This implies that companies tend to choose the appropriate tax planning method with applicable regulations and not fixated on implementing transfer pricing to minimize their tax expense in achieving the optimal final profit.

Keywords: transfer pricing, tax expense, intangible assets, audit quality

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menguji pengaruh beban pajak, aset tidak berwujud, dan kualitas audit terhadap keputusan transfer pricing. Penelitian ini memiliki periode pengamatan dari tahun 2016 hingga 2022. Sampel penelitian yang digunakan adalah perusahaan manufaktur terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah observasi penelitian sebanyak 216 firm-year. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan analisis regresi berganda. Penelitian ini memberikan hasil bahwa asset tidak berwujud berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan transfer pricing. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin besar transaksi yang melibatkan asset tidak berwujud yang mana sulit diukur pada harga wajarnya, akan meningkatkan agresivitas perusahaan dalam mengatur kebijakan transfer pricing. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga mendapatkan hasil bahwa kualitas audit berpengaruh secara negatif terhadap keputusan transfer pricing, yang mana menunjukkan bahwa semakin baik kualitas audit yang digunakan perusahaan, maka tingkat keputusan transfer pricing menjadi lebih rendah. Namun, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa beban pajak tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap keputusan transfer pricing perusahaan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan cenderung memilih metode perencanaan pajak yang sesuai dengan regulasi yang berlaku dan tidak terpaku pada penerapan transfer pricing untuk meminimalisir beban pajaknya dalam mencapai laba akhir yang optimal.

Kata kunci: transfer pricing, beban pajak, asset tidak berwujud, kualitas audit.
IMPACT TECHNOLOGICAL CAPITAL ON FINANCIAL DISTRESS
Authors: Pane Zulfikar Ikhsan , Wangsih Ingka Chintya
Published: February 2024

The growth of the transportation and logistics sector in Indonesia since 2017 has not been significant until now coupled with the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic which forced companies to adapt to health emergencies through adaptation to technology. This study examines adaptation to technology through the variable of technological capital disclosure to financial distress. Using 92 valid observations in transportation and logistics sector companies, it was concluded that technological capital disclosure has a significant negative effect on financial distress, meaning that the higher the technology adaptation, the more the company has the potential to experience financial distress because the adaptation requires costs plus the research period involving the Covid-19 pandemic.

Keywords: technology, distress, disclosure

Pertumbuhan sektor transportasi dan logistik di Indonesia sejak 2017 belum signifikan hingga saat ini ditambah berlangsungnya pandemi Covid-19 yang memaksa perusahaan untuk beradaptasi dengan kondisi kedaruratan kesehatan melalui adaptasi terhadap teknologi. Penelitian ini mengkaji adaptasi terhadap teknologi melalui variabel technological capital disclosure terhadap kesulitan keuangan. Menggunakan 92 observasi valid di perusahan sektor transportasi dan logistik diperoleh kesimpulan technological capital disclosure berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kesulitan keuangan, artinya semakin tinggi adaptasi teknologi maka perusahaan berpotensi mengalami kesulitan keuangan karena adaptasi tersebut membutuhkan biaya ditambah periode penelitian melibatkan pandemi Covid-19.

Kata Kunci: teknologi, kesulitan, pengungkapan
The Role of Consumer Ethnocentrism, Perceived Quality, Perceived Price, and Perceived Brand Image on Willingness to Buy Erigo Clothing
Authors: Ciu Edgar , Wijayanti Cynthia Anna
Published: February 2024

The initial survey findings revealed that Indonesian consumers prefer supporting local brands but are reluctant to purchase them if the prices exceed those of foreign brands. Additionally, they are open to foreign brands effectively marketed in Indonesia. This study examines and analyzes the impact of consumer ethnocentrism, perceived quality, perceived price, and perceived brand image on the willingness to purchase Erigo apparel. Employing a quantitative approach, the study used PLS-SEM as the data analysis method with SmartPLS software. Non-probability purposive sampling was utilized to gather responses from 192 participants via Google Forms. The study uncovered a positive and significant influence of consumer ethnocentrism, perceived price, and perceived brand image on the willingness to buy Erigo apparel. However, perceived quality had a positive but statistically non-significant impact on this willingness. The managerial contribution includes Erigo's leveraging consumer ethnocentrism by promoting local craftsmanship and cultural diversity, enhancing its pricing strategy to reflect value, and strategically building a positive brand image to stand out against foreign competitors. Focused campaigns, fair pricing, and active social media engagement can significantly boost consumer interest in purchasing Erigo clothing.
Internalization of Smart Service Management in Improving Service Quality: The Case of Regional Library
Authors: Masruroh Nikmatul , Sari Rini Fatika , Novitasari Indri Dwi Putri , Rini Anggi Amanda Septia
Published: February 2024

Service quality is the main goal in providing satisfaction for the public. Especially services from regional institutions, in this case from Jember Regional Library which since the last 3 years has implemented digitalization in its services. So the purpose of this research, firstly; to explore the quality of services carried out by the Jember Regional Library, second; to explore smart services carried out by the Jember Regional Library, third; to analyze the process of internalizing smart service management in improving service quality at the Jember Regional Library. In achieving these objectives, this research uses a qualitative approach, descriptive type. The technique of determining research subjects with purposive technique. Data collection by observation, interview and documentation. This research results in first, the quality of library services has improved in quality and efficiency after digital transformation, second, the form of smart service in the library in the form of smart library is a new innovation by utilizing digital transformation in the service process. Third; smart service is internalized in the form of management that is managed from planning to evaluation and becomes a reference in service.
Recursos imagenológicos para el diagnóstico y seguimiento de las alteraciones del paciente con disfunción del sistema cráneo-cérvico mandibular
Authors: Aguilar Lugo Heidy Angelina , Zalnieriunas-Montero Ambar , Terán-de Orozco Bersi , Falótico-de Farías Glenda Josefina , Dommar-Pérez Belkis
Published: February 2024

El cráneo, la mandíbula y la columna cervical presentan conexiones neurológicas y biomecánicas, generando un complejo funcional denominado sistema cráneo cervico mandibular (SCCM). El estudio de las disfunciones de este sistema, se enfoca en la fisiopatología de estas estructuras relacionadas. Su diagnóstico debe basarse en la exploración clínica, funcional y los análisis imagenológicos correspondientes. Se reporta caso clínico de paciente masculino de 20 años de edad, quien asistió al área de Postgrado de Ortopedia Dentofacial y Ortodoncia de la Universidad de Carabobo, refiriendo dolor leve articular, al cual se le realizó evaluación clínica, radiografía cefálica lateral, radiografía antero posterior (AP) boca abierta y tomografía computarizada de haz cónico (TCHC). Se describen los hallazgos clínicos, la terapéutica indicada, así como los cambios observados en el control. Clínicamente presentó, asimetría postural, perfil recto, clase II esquelética. En la TCHC de la articulación temporomandibular boca cerrada, ambos cóndilos de la mandíbula se observan en posición posterior, con aumento de espacio articular anterior, en la radiografía AP boca abierta, asimetría de los espacios articulares y en el análisis de Rocabado en la radiografía cefálica lateral, rotación anterior del cráneo, espacio subocipital reducido entre atlas y axis, hioides bajo. El plan de tratamiento consistió en fisioterapia ortopédica y el uso de la férula tipo guía anterior ortostática (MAGO), se constató marcada mejoría de la sintomatología y de la postura cráneocervical. Es fundamental el enfoque interdisciplinario, considerando la relación craneocervical en el ámbito de la ortodoncia, para lograr diagnósticos acertados y tratamientos estables en el tiempo.
Análisis del ahorro y eficiencia energética. Dos Alternativas para el sector Residencial de Santo Domingo
Authors: Quishpe Chamorro Kevin Ricardo , Sandoval Sandoval Edwin Marcelo , Arellano Grijalva Santiago Manuel
Published: February 2024

El presente trabajo de integración curricular con el nombre de “Análisis del ahorro y eficiencia energética. Dos alternativas para el sector residencial de Santo Domingo.”, emerge con la finalidad de proponer posibles soluciones sobre el ahorro y eficiencia energética en el sector residencial de la ciudad de Santo Domingo, debido a la mala gestión que realiza el usuario residencial con lo que respecta al uso de la energía eléctrica. El objetivo de este trabajo de integración curricular es poder conocer la situación actual del uso de la energía eléctrica mediante la recolección de información, análisis de estudios y datos estadísticos con lo que respecta al sector residencial. Para poder realizar este análisis, se procedió a utilizar el método cuantitativo y cualitativo, para lo cual se llevó a cabo la toma de datos, también se utilizó el método analítico descriptivo como la entidad del análisis, así también como las técnicas de las encuestas, las que fueron realizada mediante el formulario de Google forms y fueron distribuidas a los abonados del sector residencial de la Coop. Juan Eulogio Paz y Miño, para así poder saber sobre el conocimiento que tienen con respecto al tema de estudio, dando, así como resultado, la recolección de datos que satisfacen para el análisis del trabajo de integración curricular. Concluyendo como una solución al problema del tema que fue investigado, se recomienda la implementación de las normas de las instalaciones eléctricas en el sector residencial, ya que la no utilización de estas normas puede generar muchos problemas.
Análisis de Eficiencia Eléctrica en motores de 3/4 Hp con bobinado de cobre y aluminio
Authors: Bombon Paredes Jonathan Alexis , Zapata Villacis Nelson Rodrigo , Mora Murillo Moisés Filiberto , Toapanta Galarza Mayra verónica
Published: February 2024

El presente análisis evaluó la eficiencia eléctrica en un motor monofásico con bobinado de cobre y otro con bobinado de aluminio, al ser conductores de diferente resistencia y resistividad eléctrica es importante destacar las características que influyen como elemento interno de un motor eléctrico, en consecuencia, se analiza las diferentes variables visibles en cada prueba. Mediante experimentación se medirán variables como corriente, voltaje, temperatura y resistencia del bobinado al ser datos de vital importancia en el funcionamiento adecuado del motor. En la industria se encuentran actualmente motores con bobinados de aluminio, por su poca fiabilidad se necesita obtener datos claros que demuestren la eficiencia del mismo. Se utilizaron instrumentos de medición eléctrica como el multímetro, pistola de temperatura, además de tomar en cuenta la creación del campo electromagnético, utilizando un aparato de medición como el teslámetro, y otros componentes eléctricos necesarios para el arranque y manejo seguro del motor. Con el fin de determinar de forma cuantitativa los valores que demuestran las diferentes variables que se obtienen de cada motor, comprobamos que las diferencias entre el bobinado de cobre y aluminio influyen en gran medida la temperatura por el tipo de enfriamiento y construcción de la máquina. Como conclusión general podemos decir que el motor con bobinado de cobre es el más eficiente al ser un elemento con mejor conductividad eléctrica por lo que se recomienda utilizar motores con bobinado de cobre, y de aluminio en casos donde no se realicen grandes esfuerzos.
CONTROL OF ELECTRIC DRIVES WITH HIGH SWITCHING FREQUENCY OPERATION CAPABILITIES: ENVISIONING FUTURE PROSPECTS
Authors: IBARRA BASABE EDORTA , REPECHO DEL CORRAL VICTOR , BIEL SOLE DOMINGO , SIERRA GONZALEZ ANDRES , KORTABARRIA IÑIGO , ARIAS PUJOL ANTONI
Published: February 2024

Industrial drives are currently of great relevance considering the technological challenges associated with climate change mitigation. Current technologies use silicon devices with switching frequencies around 10 kHz. However, new wide bandgap (WBG) devices are expected to replace these technologies and allow operation at switching frequencies of 100 kHz or higher. This may have implications for how control algorithms for electrical drives are implemented. In this perspective paper the authors analyse and discuss the implications of high frequency operation on control, and predict the possible widespread use of hysteretic controllers suitable for operating in such switching regimes.
ESTRUTURA ORGANIZACIONAL: O CASO DO IFTO
Authors: Thaiana Grecia Vieira Sousa Bezerra  , Dias Ferreira Amorim Paula Karini , Da Mota Pacheco Flavio Augustus
Published: February 2024

O objetivo deste estudo é analisar as variadas formas de estruturas organizacionais adotadas em uma instituição federal de ensino, sendo o Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia do Tocantins o objeto da pesquisa. Empregou-se como metodologia a pesquisa bibliográfica, a qual desempenhou papel fundamental nesta investigação, buscando elucidar as ricas definições da literatura científica acerca das organizações públicas e suas estruturas. Posteriormente, complementou-se com a pesquisa documental, conferindo uma abordagem qualitativa. Os resultados revelaram que uma mesma instituição de ensino pode acolher diversas abordagens de estrutura organizacional. O que determina a escolha, por sua vez, é primordialmente a maneira com que a instituição precisa se organizar para alcançar seus objetivos
ATIVIDADES PEDAGÓGICAS PARA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL: JOGOS E BRINCADEIRAS
Authors: Macedo Rosimar , Dias Marcia Alves Taveira
Published: February 2024

Os primeiros cincos anos de idade são indispensáveis para a formação do ser humano dentre dessa fase, tudo que se aprende fica marcado para o resto da vida, sendo importante que a criança tenha acesso a atividades e experiencias que ajudem no seu desenvolvimento de forma lúdica, criativa, estimulando sua autonomia e criatividade. A utilização de jogos e brincadeiras é uma proposta pedagógica vinculada a atividades pedagógicas que podem ser usados como recurso de distração para as crianças na hora do recreio e nos momentos vagos que vêm ganhando espaço e importância, principalmente como recurso para o desenvolvimento e aprendizagem de habilidades cognitivas, sociais, afetivas e motoras. Diante do exposto, o presente estudo teve como objetivo mostrar a importância dos jogos e brincadeiras na educação infantil e apresentar os principais jogos utilizados como atividades pedagógicas. O estudo se baseou em uma revisão sistemática da literatura com a pesquisa e análise de livros, artigos científicos e outros documentos acadêmicos relacionados à temática, sendo de natureza qualitativa e com o objetivo de reunir informações sobre o uso de jogos e brincadeiras na educação infantil e sintetizá-los em um documento, principalmente para uso didático. Diante da pesquisa realizada foi possível constatar que as atividades pedagógicas são extremamente importantes para garantir o sucesso do ensino e da aprendizagem das crianças e as principais brincadeiras e jogos citados como atividades pedagógicas ajudam no crescimento do raciocínio e ajudam as crianças a ampliarem seus conhecimentos, além de serem motivadoras e proporcionarem a socialização.
The Role of Beta Bank Sampah Community in Plastic Waste Management in Hative Besar Village, Ambon City
Authors: Kappy Tresia M , Maimina Steiven , Latue Philia Christi , Rakuasa Heinrich
Published: February 2024

In accordance with the provisions of Law No. 18/2008 on Waste Management, it is now necessary to change the way people view waste and how they treat or manage waste. For alternative solutions to the waste problem, the development of waste banks is a social engineering activity that teaches people to sort waste and fosters public awareness in waste management. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of Beta Waste Bank in managing plastic waste in Hative Besar Village, Teluk Ambon Sub-district, Ambon City. The type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative. This research involves collecting data about the role of Beta Bank Sampah in managing plastic waste in Hative Besar Village, Teluk Ambon Subdistrict, Ambon City, the location of this research is Hative Besar Village, Teluk Ambon Subdistrict, Ambon City. The subjects in this study were the founders of Beta Bank Sampah and the customers of Beta Bank Sampah, totaling 12 people. The variable in this study uses a single variable, namely the waste bank manager. However, the single variable will be described with reference to the LH parliament No. 13 of 2012. In this study researchers used several data collection techniques, namely, observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. Based on the results of the research conducted, Beta Bank Sampah is a community that is actively engaged in efforts to maintain environmental balance by carrying out the process of recycling plastic waste into creations of economic value. good awareness efforts on environmental cleanliness especially on the impact of the threat of plastic waste that grows with the growth rate of society. and Beta Bank Sampah has helped the city government in realizing the clean Ambon program by reducing the use of plastic waste in people's lives.
The Effect of Debt To Asset Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio To Nett Profit Margin (Case Study of PT Waskita Karya (Persero) Tbk In 2018-2022)
Authors: Muhammad Distian Andi Hermawan
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study is to see and determine the effect between debt asset ratio and debt equity ratio on net profit margin both partially and simultaneously. This research is a quantitative research with secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange, in the period 2018-2022. Sample selection, the method used is purposive sampling, Data collection techniques used in this study are secondary data, data analysis techniques using the SPSS Version 24 statistical program. The test results are partially obtained, namely: The variable Debt to Asset Ratio (X1) does not have a partially significant effect on Net profit Margin (Y) because the significance level value is greater than 0.005. The variable Debt to Equity Ratio (X2) has a significant effect partially because the significant value is smaller than 0.005, the test results simultaneously obtained the result of the significance value of 0.034 which is smaller than 0.005, it can be concluded that both variables Debt to Asset Ratio (X1) and Variable Debt to Equity Ratio (X2) have a positive and significant influence on the dependent variable, namely Nett profit Margin (Y)
The Influence of Using Tiktok Social Media Towards Students' Learning Outcomes In Thematic Learning At Grade III of SD Negeri 01 Ulak Karang Selatan
Authors: Wati Lesma , Efendi Nofriza , Oktira Yona Syaida , Ayunis Ayunis
Published: February 2024

This research aims to determine whether there is an influence of the use of TikTok social media on student learning outcomes in thematic learning in Class III of SD Negeri 01 Ulak Karang Selatan. This research was based on several students who were influenced by TikTok social media, for example when their friends asked other friends questions such as: asking for assignments with the words "Is your assignment ready?", and the friends who answered gave the answers they saw from videos provided by the TikTok application and the researcher saw that after the break, several students only discussed the TikTok video they saw last night, not discussing what lessons they had previously learned or what grades they had gotten. Therefore, this research aims to find out whether there is an influence of the use of TikTok social media on student learning outcomes in thematic learning in class III of SD Negeri 01 Ulak Karang Selatan. This research is quantitative with a pre-experimental designs (nondisegns) approach and then tools for collecting data using observation, questionnaires, student learning results tests and documentation. The sample for this research is class III students at SD Negeri 01 Ulak Karang Selatan. Based on the research results obtained, it can be seen that the t-count is 7.797 and the t-table is 2.063, so it can be concluded that 7.797 > 2.063 and a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05 is obtained. So it can be concluded that Ha is accepted, H0 is rejected. So the social media variable partially influences learning outcomes.
La Evaluación Docente: Un Análisis de su Impacto en la Identidad Narrativa y la Política Educativa en Colombia
Authors: Martinez Triana Ivan A
Published: February 2024

This document provides an in-depth examination of teacher assessment within the Colombian context, exploring its influence on teachers' narrative identity and its relationship with educational policy. The text begins by highlighting the significance of teacher assessment in contemporary education and how this practice has become a crucial element in decision-making regarding educators' performance. The analysis focuses on the interplay between teacher assessment, teachers' narrative identity, and educational policies in Colombia. It argues that teacher assessment has largely adopted an economic perspective, leading to the standardization of teaching performance and a narrow view of teachers as mere task executors, at the expense of their role as intellectuals and cultural workers. The text underscores the importance of teacher self-assessment as a means to empower teachers to examine their own performance without fear of punitive measures, fostering a dialogue and a democratic relationship with educational policy. It asserts that teacher assessment should not solely be seen as a deficit-based control tool but rather as a means to improve and transform pedagogical practices, tailored to the specific needs and contexts of the diverse Colombian educational landscape. Ultimately, it suggests that the construction of a collective narrative identity among the teaching faculty and the promotion of democratic dialogue among educational stakeholders are pivotal steps to influence educational policy and ensure that teacher assessment reflects the reality of the teaching and learning processes in Colombia.
Von Willebrand Tip 1 Hastalığı Olan Genç Bir Hastada Akut Apandisitin Konservatif Tedavisi
Authors: ATIŞ Vefa
Published: February 2024

Akut apandisit (AA), acil servislere başvuran her yaş grubundaki hastalarda akut karın ağrısının en sık nedenidir. Çalışmamızda şiddetli karın ağrısı nedeniyle acil servise başvurduktan sonra akut apandisit tanısı konulan 25 yaşında kadın hasta olgusunu sunmayı amaçladık. Hastanın Tip 1 von Willebrand hastalığı (vWH) olduğundan hastaya apendektomi yapılmadan konservatif olarak tedavi ettik. Konservatif tedavi akut apandisitte alternatif bir tedavi şeklidir ve uygun olan hastalarda apendektomi yerine antibiyoterapi ile tedavi edilebilir.
Twelve Years Success of Radiographical Assessment and Clinical Review of Post Periapical Surgery of a Tooth with Canal Calcificification (Case Study)
Authors: Mustafa Nazih Shaban , Kashmoola Sayfaldeen
Published: February 2024

This case report deliberates on the modification of the treatment plan for a young female patient having a history of trauma to her anterior tooth for two years duration. The patient didn’t pay attention to the trauma at that time and she barely remember about it, until she gets in pain. In this case study we will highlight on the treatment options and how to save the tooth. Different modality of treatment has been raised to study the possibility of the survival of this tooth since the patient doesn’t want to lose it.
Relevance of Rapport Management in Marital Conflicts: Issues from Covid-19 Pandemic Lockdown
Authors: C. Mbisike Rosarri
Published: February 2024

The total lockdown in Nigeria during the second quarter of year 2020, which emanated as a strategy to control the pandemic caused by the Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) generated diverse cases of marital conflicts that necessitate close examination. In this connection, the aim of this research is to investigate the rapport strategies involved in the marital conflicts depicted in a widely shared video skit on some WhatsApp platforms during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown in Nigeria, with the objective to project rapport orientations and relational skills for managing marital relationships. The linguistic approach adopted for this research is Spencer-Oatey's (2008 and 2011) [13, 14] Rapport Management, which pertains to the sub-field of Pragmatics. Rapport management perspective is viable for analyzing marital conflicts, particularly being that language is pivotal in both the construction and destruction of social relationships. Rapport management basically includes politeness/impoliteness dimensions, face sensitivities, sociality rights and obligations, as well as interactional goals. The methodology for this research is qualitative and its paradigm is interpretive. The research findings reveal that all levels of language and domains such as speech acts, topic choice, topic organization, turn-taking rights, choice of tone, use of address terms and honorifics, gestures, eye contact, proxemics and other body movements need to be properly managed because they could affect rapport between interlocutors either positively or negatively, such that marital relationships could either be enhanced, maintained or threatened.
Çin Dış Politikasında Lider Profilleri ve Algılarının Karşılaştırmalı Analizi
Authors: Özalp Kaya Zeynep
Published: February 2024

Uluslararası ilişkilerde birey düzeyli yaklaşımlar ve karar verme mekanizmasında bulunan liderlerin algıları son dönem Uluslararası İlişkiler disiplininde en çok tartışılan meselelerdendir. Özellikle 1949’dan günümüze kadar Çin Halk Cumhuriyeti’nin dış politika strateji ve ilkelerinin belirlenmesinde liderlerin çok kilit bir konumda olduğu görülmektedir. Bu makalede beş farklı kuşağı temsil eden ve özgün strateji ve söylemleri ile Çin dış politikasını dönüştüren Mao, Deng, Jiang, Hu ve Xi örnekleri üzerinden Çin’in dış politika algısı ölçümlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu liderlerin dünyaya karşı geliştirdikleri perpektifleri/algıların analiz edilmesi Çin dış politikasının anlaşılmasında son derece önemlidir. Bu makalenin temel argümanı; 1949’dan günümüze Çin dış siyasetinin sabit bazı ilkeleri ve hedefleri olmasına rağmen karar vericilerin kendileri ve öteki aktörlerle ilgili geliştirdikleri algılar ve söylemler dış politika stratejilerini ve çıktılarını etkilemektedir. Nitekim hiyerarşik ve revizyonist liderlik tarzını temsil eden Mao ve Jinping dönemine karşın düşük liderlik profili ile Xaioping, Zemin ve Jintao uluslararası sisteme entegre olma motivasyonu ile dış politika çıktıları üretmişlerdir. Literatürde birincil ve ikincil kaynaklar taranarak bu beş liderin geliştirdiği temel dış politika söylemleri ve algıları analiz edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Temel hedef liderlerin Çin dış politikasını dönüştürücü rolünü karşılaştırmalı bir bağlamda sunmaktır.