bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Role of the Prosecutor at the Aceh Tamiang District Prosecutor's Office in Prosecuting Cases of Theft Crimes (Decision Study No. 44/Pid.B/2020/Pn. Ksp)
Authors: Haykal Muhammad , Siregar Taufik , Zulyadi Rizkan
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the roles and prosecution procedures carried out by the Aceh Tamiang District Attorney in prosecuting cases of theft (Decision Study No. 44/Pid-B/2020/PN.Ksp). The research method used is normative juridical research. The results of the study show that the role played by the Aceh Tamiang District Prosecutor's Office in prosecuting the crime of theft (Decision Study No. 44/Pid.B/2022/PN. Ksp) is as follows: The Attorney General's Office acts as a prosecutor in cases of theft crime; The Attorney General's Office has a role in carrying out the investigative process related to the crime of theft based on Indonesian law; The Attorney General's Office of Aceh Tamiang has the role of transferring cases to court and carrying out prosecutions at trial; The Aceh Tamiang District Prosecutor's Office plays a role in assisting judges in giving criminal decisions decided by judges handling cases of theft. The prosecution procedure carried out by the Prosecutor is to make legal efforts in accordance with the criminal procedure law. This writing concludes that the Aceh Tamiang District Prosecutor's Office should provide legal counseling or socialization to the community in order to minimize the number of criminal acts of theft in the province of Aceh.
METACOGNITION AWARENESS, METACOGNITIVE USE AND STUDENTS’ CHEMISTRY ACHIEVEMENT IN POST BASIC SCHOOLS IN ONDO STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: FATOYINBO B.K , EMEKE E.A
Published: August 2023

This study is about influence of metacognitive strategies and metacognitive use on student’s academic achievement in chemistry. It was conducted in public post basic schools in Ondo state, Nigeria. A total of 1,307 chemistry students were the respondents of the study. Metacognitive Awareness Inventory (MAI) designed by Schraw and Dennison (1994) was adapted in this study. Scenarios were given in the developed Metacognitive Awareness Scale (MAS) used in this study and respondents were required to judge how applicable to them the strategies that follow each scenario. MAS cover the demographic information of the students and contains the scenarios and the strategies to be rated as applicable or not applicable. Eight scenarios are given to the students with 28 strategies to be judged. Chemistry Students Metacognitive Strategies Questionnaire (CSMSQ) made up of 25 items was used to measure the use of chemistry students’ metacognitive strategies in chemistry. The scales were administered to another population having the same characteristics with the study population to determine the reliability of the scale using cronbach alpha reliability coefficient and found to be 0.87 and 0.80 respectively. Descriptive statistics and multiple regression analysis were utilized to examine the data collected. There was a significant contribution of metacognitive awareness to the prediction of chemistry achievement of students while there was no significant contribution of metacognitive use to the prediction of chemistry achievement of post basic chemistry students. About 2.2% of the variance is accounted for by the two predictor variables examined in this study when taken together. 25 items were used to measure the use of metacognition in chemistry with an average weighted mean of 2.94 out of possible 4.0. It is concluded that while chemistry students are aware of metacognition, the students are not using the strategies in chemistry classes. The study recommends that chemistry post basic students be trained to improve on their metacognitive strategies use in chemistry.
LEVEL OF PRACTICE ON THE DepEd CORE VALUES AMONG GRADE 8 LEARNERS OF TAGUDIN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: BETONIO ROWENA D.
Published: August 2023

This study assessed the level of practice on the DepEd core values among Grade 8 Learners of Tagudin National High School during the School Year 2022-2023. The researcher used the descriptive-correlational-developmental research design and used the total enumeration of 135 Grade 8 learners as respondents. An adopted questionnaire with slight modification was the data gathering tool while the statistical tools used were frequency count, rank, mean and Pearson r. The following are the findings: There were more females than males, gays and lesbians from 12-13 and 14-15 age brackets; with high school graduate father and mother; most of the fathers were farmers while the mothers were housekeepers with Php10,000.00 and below family monthly income; most of them were the first born child living in a nuclear family. The level of practice of the DepEd core values along makabansa was3.55 while makatao had 3.43 mean ratings described as much practiced. The value makakalikasan got 3.40 while makadiyos was 3.36 sub-mean ratings categorized as moderately practiced. The grand mean was 3.44 classified as much practiced. All the profile variables were not significantly correlated with the level of practice of these core values. Since there were moderately practiced values, there was a need for the researcher to develop a values restoration program for the Grade 8 learners and such was highly acceptable according to the evaluators. It was concluded that the profile of the respondents is a mixture of various characteristics as they come from different families; there is a need to sustain the core values makatao and makabansa and improve the level of practice of the makakalikasan and makadiyos. Other outside variables may affect the level of practice of the core values and a values restoration program is essential to guide the youth of today. It is recommended that Bible study be conducted by the families and that LGU officials may consider to invite the youth to tree planting, coastal clean-up activities and beautification and sports drives to entice them to become value-laden individuals; future researchers may consider to take other profile variables to be tested whether they are factors of the level of practice of the core values. The restoration program may be brought to the TNHS principal for perusal and endorsement for its utilization among the different year levels.
The Influence of Work Discipline and Ease of Administrativeness on Community Satisfaction Through Service Quality
Authors: Maslukah Indra , Martaleni Martaleni , Muawanah Umi
Published: August 2023

State apparatus needs to carry out their duties professionally so that they have an impact on the satisfaction of public service users. There are several factors that influence community satisfaction, namely: work discipline, ease of administration and quality of service. This study aims to examine the effect of work discipline and ease of administration on service quality; examine the effect of work discipline, ease of administration and service quality on community satisfaction; examine the effect of work discipline on community satisfaction through service quality; and examine the effect of ease of administration on public satisfaction through service quality. The research population was recipients of population administration services at the Mojokerto Regency Population and Civil Registration Service in February 2022. Determining the number of samples used the Lemeshow Formula, so that a sample of 98 people was obtained. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling. While collecting data using questionnaires distributed to respondents with offline and on line methods. The data analysis technique uses path analysis. The results of the study conclude that, when trying to increase public satisfaction in public services, this can be done by disciplining the work of the implementing apparatus accompanied by ease of administration and at the same time followed by improving the quality of service.
IMPORTÂNCIA DA COMUNICAÇÃO NO CONTEXTO ORGANIZACIONAL: CASO PRÁTICO DA EMPRESA SAIPEM LUXEMBURGO SUCURSAL DE ANGOLA
Authors: Dos Santos Rodrigues António Maria Isabel
Published: August 2023

A comunicação eficaz é um pilar fundamental para o sucesso organizacional. Ela promove o alinhamento de metas, a colaboração, a tomada de decisões informadas e a construção de relacionamentos sólidos. Investir em uma comunicação clara, aberta e consistente é essencial para melhorar o desempenho, a produtividade e a satisfação dos colaboradores, bem como alcançar os objetivos da organização de forma eficiente. No contexto actual, com o avanço da tecnologia e a globalização dos mercados, a comunicação organizacional enfrenta novos desafios e oportunidades. A adoção de ferramentas de comunicação digital, como correio electrónico, mensagens instantâneas e videoconferências, possibilita a comunicação em tempo real, independentemente da localização geográfica dos envolvidos. No entanto, é importante equilibrar o uso dessas tecnologias com a comunicação face a face, que permite uma interação mais pessoal e empática. A comunicação no contexto organizacional é essencial para estabelecer um ambiente de trabalho saudável, promover a colaboração, evitar conflitos, tomar decisões eficazes e fortalecer os relacionamentos com clientes e parceiros. Investir na melhoria da comunicação interna e externa é fundamental para o sucesso e a sustentabilidade de uma organização no cenário empresarial actual. Entretanto, consideramos que a comunicação interna aberta e transparente produz resultados desejados, os canais de comunicação facilitam o compartilhamento de conhecimentos e informações entre os colaboradores; quando a comunicação é utilizada de forma eficaz e realizada de maneira oportuna, permite resolver os conflitos internos.
The Effect of Industry 4.0 and Artificial Intelligence on Human Resource Management
Authors: BULUT Abdurrahim , BATUR  DİNLER Özlem
Published: August 2023

In today's market conditions, the importance of competition is obvious. Organizations must direct the right resources to the right investment to increase their competitive power and stay in the market. In this respect, the Human Resource Management (HRM) unit has also entered the digitalization phase. The digitalization phase in Human Resources (HR) has made significant progress, particularly in the recruitment process, with the help of Artificial Intelligence (AI). During this phase that creates a loss of value for the organization, searching for candidates among hundreds or even thousands of applications, selecting the most suitable one for the job, and placing the suitable ones in open positions within the institution; As a result of the evaluations made with artificial intelligence technology, it can be carried out without loss of cost and time. Thus, the AI approach ensures that interviews are managed quickly and with less cost in the recruitment process. Furthermore, AI enables the efficient fulfillment of various activities of the HRM unit, such as training, orientation, and career planning. The present study attempts to explain the impact of Industry 4.0 and AI on human resource management processes as a result of a literature review. This study, examined the role of Industry 4.0 and artificial intelligence in human resources management by making a literature review.
SWOC Analysis of the Information Technology Rules, 2021 on Social Media and OTT Platform
Authors: Chandavarkar Naveen D. , P. S. Nethravathi , J. Pushpa Shalini
Published: August 2023

Purpose: The use of the internet is dominated in India by Over the Top (OTT) content providers and social media, especially during the covid-19 outbreak, where people were advised to maintain distance and isolate themselves. This eventually triggered a fast surge in social media and OTT usage. Already established television and theater industries couldn’t make much because of frequent changes in SOP (Standard Operating Procedure) by the Government of India (GOI), Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (MIB). This increase in the usage of OTT and social media compelled the government of India to regulate social media including the OTT platform. It issued some serious guidelines to self-regulate these platforms. This restricted them to limit freedom of speech and freedom of expression so that it prohibits political, outrage religious sentiment, child pornography, encouraging terrorism, and other legally prohibited content.
Methodology: The SWOC analysis performed in this work is based on a review of several relevant stakeholders’ websites and previous studies on OTT and social media. Further, we have accessed and framed Strength-Opportunity (SO), Weakness-Opportunity (WO), Strength-Challenge (SC), and Weakness-Challenge (WC) strategies for the smooth implementation of IT rules.
Finding: The present study will analyze the impact of regulations framed by the Information and broadcasting ministry on social media and OTT platforms.
Originality: Several issues are addressed in this study mainly regarding the fundamental rights of an individual and the impact of parental control over the usage pattern of children which will contribute to recognize the future of social media and OTT content providers.
Paper Type: Case Study
Response of Daclatasvir and Sofosbuvir in Treatment-NaÃ¯ve, HCV Genotype 3, Non-Cirrhotic Pakistani Population: 1 Year Follow-Up Experience
Authors: Nadeem Islam  , Shirin Aamir  , Aleena Hussain Rana  , Syed Mohsin Naveed  , Mujeeb Ur Rehman
Published: August 2023

using daclatasvir and sofosbuvir in treatment-naive, non-cirrhotic HCV genotype 3 Pakistani population.
Methodology: From January 2017 to February 2019, HCV patients who met the inclusion criteria were included in this open-label, non-randomized, uncontrolled observational trial at HBS General Hospital in Islamabad. A 12-week course of oral daclatasvir and sofosbuvir therapy was administered to each participant. Each patient got 400mg of sofosbuvir and 60mg of daclatasvir. Treatment outcomes included sustained virological response (SVR12 and SVR24), rapid virological response (RVR), and end-of-treatment response (ETR) as primary and secondary respectively.
Results: There were 105 participants in the study, of which 72.3% were maleÂ and 27.6% were female. RVR for maleÂ was 92% (p=0.002), while it was 89.65% for female (p=0.004). 96.05% of the male and 93.1% of the female achieved ETR (p=0.002). Both 93.1% of female and 93.4% of male had SVR12 (p=0.001). A single male patient experienced relapse after achieving SVR12 (p=060). SVR24 rates for male and female were 92.1% (p=0.003) and 93.1%, (p=0.003) respectively. The combination therapy was well-tolerated, with the primary side effect being fatigue (36% in males, 44% in females).
Conclusion: The combination therapy of daclatasvir and sofosbuvir demonstrated both safety and efficacy in treating treatment-naÃ¯ve, non-cirrhotic individuals with HCV genotype 3 in Pakistan. The study underscores the potential of direct-acting antiviral agents in addressing the challenge of HCV infections.
Conservadorismo contábil e os efeitos da pandemia nos indicadores de desempenho no setor de TI
Authors: Silva Black Kayo Augusto da , Pilarski Rodrigo , Zanchet Aládio
Published: August 2023

A partir da importância do setor de tecnologia da informação para a evolução tecnológica e a adaptação das empresas durante a pandemia, esse estudo tem por objetivo analisar o impacto da pandemia no índice market-to-book e nos indicadores contábeis tradicionais de desempenho, representados pela margem líquida, retorno sobre o patrimônio líquido (ROE) e o retorno sobre os ativos (ROA), nas empresas de tecnologia da informação no Brasil. A pesquisa se classifica como quantitativa quanto a abordagem, descritiva quanto aos objetivos e documental quanto aos procedimentos metodológicos. A amostra é composta por quatro empresas do setor de tecnologia da informação no Brasil, com papéis negociados na Bolsa de Valores (B3). Os dados dos indicadores margem líquida, ROE e ROA foram obtidos por meio da análise das demonstrações contábeis das empresas da amostra, no período de 2018 a 2021, enquanto o índice market-to-book foi obtido através de cálculos, observando a quantidade de ações, o patrimônio líquido e o valor unitário das ações, encontrados na B3 e no histórico de cotações do Status Invest (2023). A análise dos dados foi feita com a utilização do teste de Mann-Whitney para comparação de duas amostras estudadas, sendo a primeira formada pelos indicadores obtidos nos anos de 2018 e 2019 (pré-pandemia), e a segunda pelos indicadores obtidos nos anos de 2020 e 2021 (pandemia). Os programas estatísticos Statistical Package for Social Science for Windows (SPSS) e JAMOVI foram usados para testar as hipóteses. Os resultados indicam que houve variação significativa no indicador de margem líquida, enquanto os índices market-to-book, ROA e ROE não foi possível identificar grandes variações. Conclui-se, portanto, que o conservadorismo contábil não provocou alterações significativas nos indicadores de desempenho em relação aos períodos analisados.
Role of ICT in Teaching and Learning with Reference to Indian Education System
Authors: Prof. Kulthe Ashok Vinayak  , Prof. Deshmukh Sangita Sudhir  , Prof. Aware Sangita Ramdas
Published: August 2023

The Learning system in India is in a period of transition, with significant changes and reforms taking place across the board. With the use of information and communication technologies, this is now achievable. In all spheres of life, information and communication technology (ICT) have become widespread. The usage of ICT has radically transformed the practices and procedures of practically all forms of business and governance over the last twenty-five years. Education is a very social activity, and great education has always been associated with strong teachers who have a lot of one-on-one time with students. ICT in education allows for more student-centered learning environments. However, with the world rapidly shifting toward digital media and information, the function of ICT in education is becoming increasingly important. ICT in education allows for more student-centered learning environments. However, as the world rapidly moves toward digital media and information, the role of ICT in education is growing in importance, and this importance will continue to increase and develop in the twenty-first century. This study provides a literature analysis on the use of ICTs in education, which will benefit us in understanding the ICT aids that can assist stakeholders in delivering high-quality education. This paper will assist us in comprehending the notion of information and communication technology (ICT) and how it can benefit the teaching and learning process
Severe cardiac events induced by combination immunotherapy in patients with cancer: a meta-analysis
Authors: Valenzuela German V
Published: August 2023

Introduction

The use of combined immunotherapy could increase non-severe and severe cardiac events in patients with cancer. To examine the occurrence of severe cardiac adverse events of combined immunotherapy compared to single immunotherapy, we analyzed four electronic databases from inception to August 2021.

Material and methods

We selected randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing combined versus single immunotherapy, for the treatment of melanoma, esophagogastric cancer, renal cell carcinoma, and non-small cell lung cancer. Pre-defined combined immunotherapy included monoclonal antibodies against programmed cell death 1 (PD-1 inhibitors) plus against cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4 inhibitors) or against programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1 inhibitors) plus CTLA-4 inhibitors. The pooled risk ratios (RR) with their 95% confidence intervals (CI) were estimated using a random-effects model.

Results

Four RCTs involving 1,581 patients were included, with a follow-up time between 18 and 39 months. The use of combined immunotherapy in comparison with single immunotherapy was not associated with an increased risk of severe cardiac adverse events: acute coronary syndromes (RR 1.76, 95%CI 0.29-10.83, very low certainty of evidence(CoE)), myocardial infarction (RR 3.93, 95%CI 0.44-35.39, very low CoE), heart failure (RR 2.99, 95%CI 0.61-14.79, very low CoE) and atrial fibrillation (RR 2.26, 95%CI 0.62-8.16, very low CoE).

Conclusions

Our meta-analysis shows that the risk of severe cardiac adverse events with combined immunotherapy seems similar to single immunotherapy, but the evidence is very uncertain. Therefore, more RCTs with longer follow-ups and adequately powered to assess cardiac adverse events are still needed to confirm these findings.
Technology-Based Administration Management in Supporting Teachers’ Careers at MA Miftahul Qulub Polagan Pamekasan
Authors: Amin Moh. Badruddin , Mahbubah Sitti , Wafi Abdul
Published: August 2023

Administration management is very important for educational institutions because the administration is useful for data management in achieving a goal. This research originated from the researcher's interest in knowing technology-based administration in supporting teachers’ careers. This study aims 1) to know the planning of technology-based administrative management in supporting teachers’ careers at MA Miftahul Qulub Polagan Pamekasan. 2) to know the use of technology-based administration in supporting teachers’ careers at MA Miftahul Qulub Polagan Pamekasan. 3) to know the advantages and disadvantages of administration management in supporting teachers’ careers at MA Miftahul Qulub Polagan Pamekasan. To achieve the above objectives, this study uses a qualitative approach with a type of descriptive research. In data collection, this study used observation (non-participants), interviews (semi-structured) to the parties concerned and documentation. As for data analysis, researcher carrie out three stages, namely by reducing the data then displaying the data in the form of a brief description and drawing conclusions.
Temperature Sensor with Buffer-Chain based Time-to-Digital Converter for Ultra-Low Voltage Operation
Authors: NAGAI Kaito , USAMI Kimiyoshi
Published: August 2023

This paper proposes a Time-to-Digital Converter (TDC) based temperature sensor that aims to operate with an ultra-low voltage electromotive force for IoT applications with energy harvesting. Sub-threshold circuit design was exploited for the operation at ultra-low supply voltage. The proposed circuit uses the characteristics of leakage current for temperature measurement. The virtual ground node in the proposed sensor is charged up by leakage current and the charging time changes with the temperature. To measure the temperature-dependent charging time, we used a buffer-chain based TDC to achieve ultra-low voltage operation. Simulation results demonstrated that the minimum supply voltage for the proposed circuit is 0.15V. The power consumption is 407nW and sensing time is 180ns at 25℃. The measurable temperature range is from -40℃ to 85℃. The proposed circuit was designed with Renesas SOTB 65nm process. Simulation evaluation was conducted using HSPICE.
The Techniques in Enhancing Bandwidth Load Balancing QoS at Local Area Network: A Review Paper
Authors: Al-Batahari M , Aziz Azlinda Abdul , Shukor Nur Syufiza Ahmad
Published: August 2023

Bandwidth load balancing is a critical technique for improving the quality of service (QoS) in local area networks (LANs). Insufficient load balancing and QoS utilization can lead to network congestion, reduced performance, latency, packet loss, and an overall degradation of network performance. This paper presents an overview of load balancing techniques, load balancing algorithms, QoS parameters, load balancing strategies, and considerations for calculating bandwidth. The challenges of implementing load balancing algorithms and preferences for their implementation are discussed. Accurate network measurements and monitoring, coordination between network devices, security and privacy considerations, and careful evaluation of load balancing algorithms are among the challenges faced. The paper also discusses optimization and monitoring of bandwidth use, including options such as increasing bandwidth, bandwidth throttling, and data transfer throttling. The findings presented in this paper provide insights into the importance of load balancing and QoS in LANs and offer guidance for addressing related challenges.
An Expert System as an Awareness Tool to Prevent Social Engineering Attacks in Public Organizations
Authors: Cardoso Waldson Rodrigues , Silva João Marco , Ribeiro Admilson Ribamar Lima
Published: August 2023

This article highlights the development of an awareness tool in the form of an expert system to prevent social engineering attacks in public organizations. Social engineering attacks have significant consequences for organizations, resulting in security breaches, loss of confidential information, and reputation damage. While protective measures such as awareness training and security policies have been implemented, there is still room for improvement. The tool under development will empower users to identify and avoid psychological manipulation techniques used by attackers, thereby strengthening information security and mitigating associated risks. It addresses key concepts in information security and includes interactive modules based on learning theories, as well as artificial intelligence capabilities to identify vulnerabilities. Once developed and validated, it is expected that this tool will significantly contribute to awareness and protection against social engineering attacks in public organizations, enhancing information security and reducing risks.
Regulating Generative AI: A Pathway to Ethical and Responsible Implementation
Authors: Luckett Jonathan
Published: August 2023

Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming more and more prevalent in our daily lives, and its potential applications are practically limitless. However, as with any technology, there are concerns about how AI could be misused or abused. One of the most serious concerns is the potential for discrimination, particularly against women or minorities, when AI systems are used for tasks like job hiring. Additionally, there are concerns about privacy and security, as AI could be used to monitor people's movements or launch cyberattacks. To address these concerns, regulations must be developed to ensure that AI is developed and used ethically and responsibly. These regulations should address issues like safety, privacy, security, and discrimination. Finally, it is important to educate the public about AI and how to use it safely and responsibly. In this paper, I will examine the AI regulations and challenges that exist today, particularly in the United States. Two regulations I will focus on are the AI in Government Act of 2020 and the National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020. Additionally, I will examine two Executive Orders that have addressed the issue of AI in the federal government. Finally, I will conclude with some policy considerations and recommendations for federal agencies.
Effect of dietary crude protein levels on feed intake and nutrient digestibility of Wagyu crossbred cattle
Authors: BINH TRUONG Nguyen , THANH TRUNG Truong
Published: August 2023

The objective of the experiment was to determine the suitable crude protein level on feed intake and digestible nutrient value of Wagyu crossbred cattle from 13 to 20 months of age. The research included 2 experiments. Experiment 1: five male Wagyu x Zebu crossbred cattle (12.2±0.56 months of age and average live weight of 179±24.2 kg, Mean±SD). Experiment 2: five male Wagyu x Zebu crossbred cattle (16.7±1.05 month’s old and live weight of 276±22.0 kg). Two experiments were Latin square design (5x5) with 5 treatments and 5 periods (21 days per period). The treatments were different crude protein levels at 210, 245, 280, 315, and 350 g per 100 kg live weight (LW) corresponding to CP210, CP245, CP280, CP315, and CP350 treatments, respectively. The basal diet was commercial concentrate (1.2 kg/day), fresh Elephant grass (5.0 kg/day) and ad libitum rice straw. While soybean meal was used to adjust the dietary CP level per 100 kg LW in diets. The result showed that increasing nutrient consumption and metabolism energy (P<0.05) but reduced fiber intakes (P>0.05) by increasing crude protein levels. Experiment 1: the CP digestibility was highest (P<0.05) of CP350 (72.8%) treatment compare to CP210 (58.8%) treatments, while the CP280 (67.2%) treatment was not significant (P>0.05) with CP245 (62.9%) and CP315 (71.7%) treatments. Experiment 2: the highest CP digestibility (P<0.05) of CP350 treatment as compared to CP315, CP280, CP245, and CP210 treatments (80.2, 77.4, 73.1, 70.5, and 65.0%, respectively). As a result, increasing CP levels per 100 kg BW could rise nutrients digestibility and digestible value for Wagyu crossbred cattle. The level of 245 g CP per 100kg live weight in Wagyu crossbred cattle diet from 13 to 20 months of age could be recommended for application.
Social Media as A Veritable Tool for Mental Health Support in Nigeria
Authors: Gbenga Arikenbi Peter , Aimiomode Ainakhuagbor , Nwosu Chukwuma Lawrence , Seluman Ikharo
Published: August 2023

This study examines social media as a veritable tool for mental health support in Nigeria. The researchers embarked on this study with the intention of achieving four objectives; and based on the intended objectives, four research questions were formulated to serve as a guide for this study. This study is hinged on the Technology Acceptance Model and data was collected using documentation. Findings reveal that mental health issues have been on the rise in Nigeria, and accessing mental health services has always been a significant challenge due to the stigma attached to it. However, with the rise of social media, individuals now have access to mental health services online. Social media platforms have become an essential tool for mental health support in Nigeria. This study also finds out that social media platforms have increased access to mental health support services for Nigerians who may not have had access to them previously due to distance, financial barriers, or lack of mental health services in their communities. The study recommends that social media can be an excellent platform for sharing resources related to mental health support. You can post links to helplines, online support groups, and other resources that people can access when they need help. Encourage others to share these resources with their friends and family members.
Resource Allocation Strategies for Maintaining Competitiveness and Achieving Innovation Success
Authors: A. B. Agnes B. Boadi-Sarpong , Agyei Prince A. , Mensah Emmanuel , Boateng Peter A.
Published: August 2023

Resource allocation strategies are essential for maintaining competitiveness and achieving innovation success. They are interrelated, as maintaining competitiveness requires the ability to innovate, while innovation success is dependent on the availability of sufficient resources. This paper’s methodology consists of a library search and literature review on resource allocation strategies for maintaining competitiveness and achieving innovation success. The key search terms included resource allocation, innovation success, and competition. An in-depth analysis of literature related to study constructs was conducted using the systematic review procedure. Empirical and theoretical studies that applied resource allocation, innovation, and competitiveness were preferred. A random bibliographic scan was performed on all the research studies to find out relevant study material. The main objective is to assess the effectives of resource allocation in maintain organizational innovation and competitiveness. The resource base view theory was the underlying theory for the study. This study found that companies that allocate more resources towards research and development are more likely to launch new products and services, which can enhance their competitiveness in the market. Additionally, it has been found that resource allocation toward innovation can positively impact a company’s financial performance. Additionally, effective resource allocation strategies are key to maintaining competitiveness and achieving innovation success. By investing in R&D, talent acquisition and development, and strategic partnerships, organizations can gain a competitive advantage and deliver innovative solutions that meet the evolving needs of customers.
Pembinaan Karakter Disiplin dan Relegius Melalui Kegiatan Keagamaan di Sekolah Menengah Atas Islam Terpadu Raudhatul Ulum Sakatiga Indralaya Ogan Ilir
Authors: Abdul Gamal Kiagus , Suryana Ermis , Handayani Tutut
Published: August 2023

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendiskrispsikan bagaimana pembinaan karakter disiplin dan karakter relegius melalui kegiatan keagaman, dan faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pembinaan karakter disiplin dan karakter relegius di Sekolah Menengah Atas Islam Terpadu (SMA IT) Raudahtul Ulum Sakatiga Indralya Ogaan Ilir. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan  menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Instrumennya adalah peneliti sendiri dan beberapa guru, wali siswa dan siswa. Data penelitian didapat dari; wawancara, dokumnetasi, dan observasi. Pembinaan karakter disiplin dan karakter relegius adalah bagian penting dalam pendidikan karakter bagi peserta didik. Proses pembinaan karakter tersebut harus melalui media-media yang sesuai dengan objek pembinaan yaitu peserta didik, dan yang menjadi salah satu medianya adalah kegiatan keagamaan di sekolah. Perlu perencanaan yang matang yang harus dilakukan oleh pengurus sekolah dan para guru dalam menentukan kegaiatan keagamaan yang harus diikuti oleh para peserta didik, agar proses pembinaan berjalan dengan baik sesuai dengan harapan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Pembinaan karakter disiplin dilakukan berjalan dengan baik, dengan indikator; disiplin mentaati peraturan sekolah,, disiplin dalam ibadah, dan disiplin dalam mengikuti kegiatan di asrama. Pembinaan karakter relegius juga berjalan dengan baik, dengan indikator; ketaatan dalam beribadah kepada Allah swt, mandiri dan bertanggung jawab, jujur dan amanah, sopan santun, dermawan, suka bekerja sama, percaya diri, kreatif, kerja keras, rendah hati tidak sombong, serta toleransi dan persaudaraan.Faktor yang mendukung pembinaan karakter tersebut adalah; perencanaan, pendanaan, sumber daya guru dan staf, kerjasama orangtua, motivasi, serta sarana dan prasarana. Sedangkan yang menjadi faktor penghambatnya; padatnya kegiatan, cuaca, lemah motivasi dalam diri santri, kurangnya kerja sama antara sekolah dan orangtua, dan faktor keluarga.
Pola Pelaksanaan Pembinaan Tahfidzul Qur’an di Madrasah Tahfidzul Qur’an Raudhatul Ulum Sakatiga Indralaya Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Zulfadli  , Kms. Badaruddin  , Maryamah
Published: August 2023

Penyelenggaraan pendidikan menjadi tanggung jawab bersama baik antara pemerintah maupun masyarakat sesuai dengan amanat Undang-Undang Dasar RI 1945 Pasal 31 ayat (1) yakni memberi hak kepada setiap warga negara Indonesia untuk mendapatkan pengajaran. Pada masyarakat Indonesia sebelum ada dan berkembangnya lembaga khusus (formal dan nonformal) untuk mengajarkan baca tulis Al Qur’an, Madrasah Tahfidzul Qur’an Raudhatul Ulum merupakan salah satu program pembinaan Al-Qur’an yang dilakukan di luar pembelajaran formal sekolah. Tentu saja pembinaan di lembaga pendidikan formal dan nonformal memiliki tantangan yang berbeda-beda. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis pendekatan kualitatif dan metode in-depth interviews. Penelitian kualitatif merupakan penelitian penelitian yang menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, analisis isi, dan metode pengumpulan data. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan Reduksi Data, Penyajian Data, Menarik Kesimpulan/Verifikasi Pola pembinaan ini sesuai dengan program yang telah ditentukan atau kegiatan yang berjalan sesuai perencanaan, seperti pola pembinan Tahsin, Tahfidz dan Tasmi’ yang dilaksanakan pada kegiatan sehari-hari. Adapun pola pembinaan Tahfidz Qur’an ini didukung dengan Program unggulan yang dirancang sesuai untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menghafal Alqur’an santri dan santriwati Madrasah Tahfidzul Qur’an Lil Aulad Radhatul Ulum baik secara Ruhiyah, Fikriyah dan Jasadiyah. faktor pendukung pola pembinaan tahfidzul qur’an meliputi: niat dan motivasi, Peran Guru atau Musyrif dan Musyrifah, Adanya Target Hafalan yang ingin dicapai dalam waktu tertentu, Lingkungan yang kondusif, dan kecerdasan. sedangkan faktor penghambat meliputi: kurang motivasi, kesulitan dalam menghafal, lupa terhadap surah yang dihafal, malas dan bosan, bermain, berbuat maksiat, dan padatnya aktifitas.
Amasya Üniversitesi Yeşilırmak Yerleşkesinde Yer Alan Donatı Elemanları Üzerine Bir Çalışma
Authors: KURT KONAKOĞLU Sultan Sevinç , ÇELİK Kadir Tolga
Published: August 2023

Kent peyzajının bir parçası olan üniversite yerleşkeleri öğrenciler için eğitim, barınma, sağlık, ulaşım, dinlenme ve rekreasyon ihtiyaçlarının karşılandığı yaşam alanlarıdır. Bu nedenle, yerleşkelerde binaların dışında kalan peyzaj alanları öğrencilerin ihtiyacını karşılamak ve sosyalleşmesini sağlamak adına önemlidir. Hem kent insanının hem de öğrencilerin yaşamları için gerekli olan ihtiyaçları karşılayan donatı elemanları mekânların kullanılabilirliğini sağlamaktadır. Çalışmada, Amasya ili Merkez ilçe sınırları içerisinde yer alan Amasya Üniversitesi Yeşilırmak Yerleşkesi çalışma alanı olarak seçilmiştir. Çalışmanın amacı, yerleşke içerisinde yer alan donatı elemanlarının türü, işlevsel ve fiziksel özelliği ile hasar durumu açısından irdelemektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda yerleşkedeki donatı elemanları yerinde tespit edilerek her bir donatı elemanı için kimlik kartları oluşturulmuştur. İnsansız hava aracı (İHA) kullanılarak yerleşkenin ortofotosu üretilerek yerleşkenin güncel donatı elemanları yoğunluğu haritası ile her bir donatı türü için ayrı ayrı haritalar elde edilmiştir. Bulgular dâhilinde yerleşkenin mevcut donatı elemanları detaylı bir şekilde ortaya konulmuş ve bu doğrultudaki eksikliklerin giderilmesine yönelik önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
PERAN BIDANG PEMADAM KEBAKARAN
Authors: Mochsin Syekh
Published: August 2023

Permasalahan yang di kemukakan dalam Penelitian ini adalah Peran Bidang PemadamKebakaran Kantor Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja di Kecamatan Sintang”.Dengan ruang lingkup Penelitian,Pencegahan dan Penyuluhan Kebakaran, Layanan Kebakaran, Sumber Daya Manusia, SaranaPrasarana. Metode yang di pergunakan dalam Penelitian ini adalah Metode Deskriptif Kualitatif. Subjekdalam penelitian ini adalah berjumlah Dua orang, yang terdiri dari: Kasat Polisi Pamong Praja, KabidPemadam Kebakaran, Pengumpulan data-data di lakukan dengan teknik Wawancara dan Observasijuga dengan Studi Dokumentasi.Berdasarkan Hasil Penelitian bahwa Peran Bidang Pemadam KebakaranKantor Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja di Kecamatan Sintang. di ketahui bahwa Penyuluhan pencegahandan penanggulangan kebakaran pada Masyarakat Kecamatan Sintang ini juga rutin diselenggarakanoleh pihak Dinas Pemadam Kebakaran sebagai salah satu wadah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuanmasyarakat Kecamatan Sintang tentang bahaya kebakaran. Layanan Kebakaran dengan adanya radiokomunikasi apabila informasi lebih detil tentang titik dan kondisi kejadian yang masuk setelah unitberangkat akan dapat disampaikan oleh operator atau petugas lain yang lebih mengetahui lokasi tempatkejadian. menurut data di Kabupaten Sintang jumlah unit mobil pemadam kebakaran sebanyak 10 unitjadi sekali piket 1 pleton petugas dengan perbandingan, untuk 3 pleton petugas laki2 dan 1 pletonwanita (Srikandi), jumlah petugas masih berjumlah 119 orang,Untuk wilayah Kabupaten Sintang sajatelah memiliki Mobil Tangki ada 5 buah dan dengan demikian maka total ada 10 mobil yang siap untukmengatasi apabila terjadi kebakaran baik kebakaran ruko, rumah dan lahan pertanian maupun kebakaranhutan yang sering terjadi di Kabupaten Sintang.Kesimpulan, Peran Bidang Pemadam Kebakaran KantorSatuan Polisi Pamong Praja di Kecamatan Sintangdi ketahui bahwa, Penyuluhan pencegahan danpenanggulangan kebakaran pada Masyarakat Kecamatan Sintang rutin dilakukan, Saran Peran BidangPemadam Kebakaran Kantor Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja di Kecamatan Sintang, sudah baik, sehinggaperlu diupayakan secara terus menerus dan berkesinambungan dalam menghadapi tuntutan masyarakat,meningkatkan SDM dan Sarana Prasarana penunjang lainnya.
Health Managers’ Utilization of Evidence to Inform Annual Health Sector Planning and Budgeting Process in Bungoma County, Kenya
Authors: Wamalwa Mildred Nanjala , Wanzala Maximilla , Alala Benedict Ondiek
Published: August 2023

Evidence-based planning and budgeting within the health sector are essential in strengthening the health system building blocks. Decentralization has presented opportunities for collecting local and reliable data to facilitate evidence-based planning and budgeting. Despite the increasing availability of routine health information at all levels of the health system, its effective utilization among health managers in lower and middle-income countries remains inadequate. This study, therefore, aimed to assess the health managers’ utilization of evidence to inform the annual planning and budgeting process. The study utilized a descriptive cross-sectional design, incorporating quantitative and qualitative research methods. Quantitative data were collected from 170 health managers, while qualitative data were gathered from three county department of health executives and 83 community health committee members across eight functional community health units. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS v. 29.0) was employed for analyzing the quantitative data, while thematic analysis was used for the qualitative data. Only 42.4% of health managers received training in planning, budgeting, and annual performance reviews (APRs). Among the 45.9% who conduct APRs, only 47.4% use the findings to inform the process. A significant association was found between training and conducting of APRs, χ2 (1, N = 170) = 21.73, p < .001, and between training and the utilization of APR findings in decision-making, χ2 (1, N = 78) = 14.72, p < .001. Although 75% of health managers acknowledged the availability of health information, 71% disagreed that they have skills in data use for planning and budgeting and 54% disagreed regarding the reliability of the available data. The health managers who were trained in health sector planning, budgeting, and APRs were more likely to use findings to inform the process. To improve evidence-based planning and budgeting, the county health department should allocate additional funding towards conducting APRs as a critical first step in guiding the identification of priorities. Additionally, there is a need to implement capacity-building initiatives targeting health managers across all tiers of the county health system, focusing on data management and its effective utilization in planning and budgeting.
Momento de administración de levotiroxina en pacientes con hipotiroidismo
Authors: Kutner Rocio
Published: August 2023

El hipotiroidismo primario, caracterizado por una disminución en la síntesis de hormonas tiroideas, es el trastorno endocrinológico más frecuente, y la levotiroxina, el tratamiento de elección. Usualmente se recomienda su administración por la mañana, una hora antes del desayuno. A partir de la consulta de una paciente con dificultades para la adherencia a la toma de la medicación en ayunas, la autora de este artículo lleva a cabo una búsqueda bibliográfica para revisar la evidencia que avala la administración de levotiroxina antes de acostarse.
Barreras y facilitadores de los médicos de atención primaria para abordar las consultas vinculadas a la sexualidad de pacientes durante el climaterio
Authors: Crimer Nicole , Discacciati Vilda , Terrasa Sergio Adrian
Published: August 2023

Introducción. Pese a la alta prevalencia de disfunciones sexuales femeninas durante el climaterio y a que existen intervenciones para mejorarlas, este problema no suele ser consultado por las pacientes ni explorado por los profesionales de la salud. Si bien suponemos que existen condicionamientos culturales que actuarían como barreras para su abordaje, no conocíamos las percepciones, incomodidades y experiencias de los profesionales que atienden en el ámbito de la atención primaria a pacientes que transitan su climaterio.

Objetivos. Comprender desde la perspectiva de los médicos de atención primaria los factores que contribuyen a la invisibilidad de la problemática de las disfunciones sexuales femeninas durante el climaterio en mujeres de clase media atendidas en el Área Metropolitana de Buenos Aires.

Diseño. Estudio exploratorio transversal con enfoque cualitativo realizado en el Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires durante 2020 y 2021.

Resultados. A partir del análisis de diez entrevistas semiestructuradas a médicos de atención primaria (de familia, clínicos y ginecólogos) identificamos seis ejes temáticos: 1) un modelo institucional en el que el tiempo limitado para la consulta y forma de pago capitada incentivaría a que las las disfunciones sexuales femeninas permanezcan invisibilizadas; 2) la longitudinalidad de la relación médico-paciente contribuiría como un facilitador del abordaje de problemáticas vinculadas con la esfera sexual; 3) la discordancia de género entre los profesionales y las pacientes operaría como un obstáculo para abordar aspectos de la sexualidad durante el climaterio; 4) la biografía y la formación de los profesionales de la salud influiría sobre sus habilidades para abordar la problemática de la sexualidad de sus pacientes; 5) el examen ginecológico y/o la detección de síntomas de depresión contribuyen a abrir la puerta para indagar sobre la disfunción sexual femenina; y 6) el prejuicio de que el fin de la etapa reproductiva implicaría el fin de la actividad sexual.

Conclusiones. Si bien no existen recomendaciones formales para la pesquisa sistemática de disfunciones sexuales femeninas, su elevada prevalencia, su fácil diagnóstico y la existencia de herramientas terapéuticas para aliviarlas, ameritan que estén más disponibles en nuestras hipótesis diagnósticas.
Abordaje contextual en la práctica del médico de familia
Authors: Crimer Nicole , Mutchinick Mercedes , Rubinstein Esteban
Published: August 2023

El contexto representa un conjunto de circunstancias que rodean una situación y, sin las cuales, esta no puede comprenderse en forma correcta. La relación médico paciente está enmarcada en un vínculo contextual. En la práctica cotidiana del médico de familia la atención del paciente se realiza de manera integral, sin disociar el cuerpo del contexto. En este artículo los autores desarrollan el abordaje contextual como herramienta diagnóstica y se describen con detalle dos instrumentos útiles para ponerla en práctica: la evaluación contextual y la entrevista de FOCO (Familia, Orientación y Contexto).
¿Es sustentable la aplicación de las guías de práctica clínica a la práctica clínica del mundo real?
Authors: Kopitowski Karin
Published: August 2023

Las guías de práctica clínica han contribuido a resolver un problema al sintetizar la evidencia y ponerla al alcance del profesional sanitario, pero su desarrollo e implementación creciente en los últimos años ha dado lugar a nuevos inconvenientes que aún no han sido resueltos. En este artículo editorial, la autora repasa cuestiones no tenidas en cuenta por las guías de práctica clínica, incluso aquellas consideradas de buena calidad de acuerdo a los estándares actuales, y reflexiona en especial sobre el uso del tiempo de los médicos en la consulta, aspecto desatendido que atenta contra la sustentabilidad del modelo actual de cuidado propuesto por estas recomendaciones.