bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dynamic laboratory control of iron deficiency correction in neurosurgical patients
Authors: Teryaeva N. B. , Kvan O. K. , Gadjieva O. A. , Bashiryan B. A.
Published: December 2022

Introduction. The concept of blood management in relation to the surgical treatment of surgical diseases recommends the correction of iron defi ciency anemia (IDA) at the prehospital stage. However, surgery is often performed for emergency indications, making it necessary to carry out treatment as soon as possible.

Aim – to evaluate the possibilities of using delta hemoglobin (Delta-He) to monitor the effectiveness of IDA therapy in neurosurgical patients at the prehospital stage to reduce the time required to prepare patients for hospitalization.

Materials and methods. A total of 42 patients were treated with high-dose iron preparations (iron [III] carboxymaltosate and iron [III] hydroxide oligoisomaltosate). During the treatment, the dynamics of the number of reticulocytes and the values of the hemoglobin delta were evaluated. Data are presented as median (IQR).

Results. Treatment with high-dose iron preparations led to an increase in Delta-He values starting from days 1–2. Significant changes were recorded by days 3–4 from the start of therapy: from 2.2 (0.3–4.9) pg to 15.5 (13.8–10) pg on day 7. These changes were 2–3 days ahead of the increase in the number of reticulocytes in the corresponding blood samples: the number of reticulocytes significantly increased by days 5–6 from the start of treatment.

Conclusion. The use of high-dose preparations of iron [III] carboxymaltosate and iron [III] hydroxide oligoisomaltosate in the form of infusion made it possible to prepare neurosurgical patients for hospitalization within a week. None of the patients required transfusion of erythrocyte-containing components of donated blood at any stage of surgical treatment. The ability to focus on Delta-He values instead of the number of reticulocytes during iron therapy made it possible to shorten the waiting period for the effect of drug exposure by 2–3 days.
Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma with isolated bone marrow involvement
Authors: Fokina E. S. , Dyakonov D. A. , Dokshina I. A. , Rosin V. A.
Published: December 2022

Introduction. Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma is a rare variant of large B-cell, highly invasive extranodal tumors of the lymphatic system. The pathogenesis of the disease lies in the ability of tumor cells to penetrate into small vessels and capillaries of various organs. The clinical presentation is atypical for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. In the relevant literature, information on the diagnosis and treatment of this pathology is extremely rare, therefore each publication makes a significant contribution to expanding the horizons of hematologists and morphologists.

Aim – to present a case of diagnosing intravascular B-cell lymphoma.

Main findings. A clinical case of a 78-year-old patient who fell ill acutely is presented. At the onset of the disease, febrile fever was noted. In the general blood test: hemoglobin – 104 g/L; erythrocytes – 3.0 × 1012/L; ESR – 24 mm/h; platelets – 112 × 109/L, leukocytes – 4.9 × 109/L, 4 % of cells with lymphoblast morphology were found in the leukocyte formula. Blood serum tests revealed: an increase in uric acid concentrations – up to 639 μmol/L, LDH – up to 1885 U/L, beta-2-microglobulin – up to 8.9 mmol/L, C-reactive protein – up to 0.6 g/L, a decrease in the concentration of total protein – up to 45 g/L, an increase in the concentration of aspartate aminotransferase – up to 48 units/L at normal concentrations of bilirubin and alanine aminotransferase.

The histological and immunohistochemical picture, according to the study of bone biopsy, most corresponded to bone marrow damage by intravascular large B-cell lymphoma. Immunophenotyping was carried out – 15.7 % of blast cells with immunophenotype CD19+HLA/DR+CD24+CD37+CD20+CD10+IgM+ were detected. Cytogenetic studies revealed no karyotype abnormalities. The result of fluorescence in situ hybridization of the IGH locus (14q32) was normal. Based on the data obtained, the final clinical diagnosis was established: diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, stage IVB, intravascular variant with bone marrow involvement, aggressive course. The patient was prescribed the first line of therapy according to the R-CHOP scheme (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisolone). In the control study of the bone marrow, after the first course of therapy, the number of lymphoid elements was 3.6 %, laboratory parameters returned to normal.
Transfusiology as a medical specialty in modern Russia (25th anniversary of the introduction of the specialty «Transfusiology» into the nomenclature of medical and pharmacological specialties)
Authors: Serebryany R. S. , Kolomiychenko M. E. , Kamelskikh D. V.
Published: December 2022

Introduction. Twenty-five years ago, on May 29, 1997, a new specialty «Transfusiology» appeared in the nomenclature of medical and pharmacological specialties, which was due to the dictates of time. By this time, blood transfusion was used in patients with various diseases in the vast majority of medical institutions. As a result of the approval of regulatory legal acts, the basis for giving the discipline an independent status was created.

Aim – to analyze the formation of the specialty «Transfusiology» in Russia.

Main findings. To conduct historical-genetic research, a set of methods was used, including research and generalization of experience, methods of monographic description and modeling, and a group of analytical methods. The sources of information were regulatory legal acts. The documents, consistently developed over two and a half decades, made it possible to formulate the duties, rights and responsibilities of a transfusiologist, as well as solve the issues of certification and postgraduate education, developed qualification characteristics, and instructions for assigning the highest, first and second qualification categories in transfusiology. Priority was given to surgeons and therapists who had the opportunity to obtain a qualification category in the specialty «Transfusiology» corresponding to their previous specialty. In 1998 the position of chief freelance transfusiology specialist was introduced. Currently, blood transfusion is offered in 38 out of 49 medical care profiles.
The effects of teaching experience on the teacher efficacy of pre-service English language teachers
Authors:   The English Teathers Association in Korea, Song Kwang-Hyun , Kim Jie Young
Published: December 2022

This study investigates the impact of the 2022 Pre-service teachers' tutoring program on the self-efficacy of pre-service English language teachers. Online surveys, teacher logs, and interview results were analyzed to examine the changes in teacher efficacy. Online surveys based on Kwon's (2017) teaching efficacy scale were conducted before and after the tutoring program. The teaching efficacy scale consisted of the following constructs: motivational strategy, practice and feedback, material development and utilization, explanation and questioning, and encouragement of self-directed learning. In addition, follow-up interviews were conducted with each teacher and transcribed. A deductive coding scheme was developed based on the teaching efficacy constructs, and the interview transcripts were repeatedly read and coded according to the scheme. The results indicated that teaching experience improved the efficacy of pre-service English language teachers. Teacher efficacy improved when teachers enhanced their learners' motivation and achievement using appropriate teaching strategies and learning materials. Enactive experiences were the most influential factor in teacher efficacy. On the contrary, teacher efficacy decreased because of the difficulty in communicating with students and providing feedback in speaking activities. This result implies that it is important to learn how pre-service teachers can increase learners’ motivation and their self-efficacy by practicing it through teaching practice.
Effect of Work Discipline on Employee Performance with Employee Job Satisfaction As A Mediation Variable
Authors: Susbiyantoro Susbiyantoro , Janaka Janaka , Sundawan Mohammad Dadan , Wibowo Sandi Nasrudin , Solahudin Ade
Published: December 2022

The aim of this study for knowing influence discipline  work by Partial nor simultaneous to performance employee with satisfaction work employee as variable mediation at PT.  Trihamas Finance. Type study this use type associative and method study quantitative.  research population take it to PT. Trihamas Finance amounted to 54 employees and a sample of 54 respondents. The sampling technique is non-probability sampling saturated.  Method this data collection is method survey, data obtained processed use help device IBM SPSS 25.0 software for Windows, engineering data analysis multiple linear regression.  Research results could concluded that variable  discipline work with  score tcount > ttable namely 11,921 > 1,675 and the value of significant 0.000 < 0.05 with  thereby discipline work have influence significant to performance employee  ,  variable satisfaction work employee with score tcount > ttable namely 13,592 > 1,675  and the value of significant 0.000 < 0.05 with thereby variable satisfaction work have influence significant ,  variable performance with score Fcount > Ftable namely 95.190 > 3.18 and the value of significant 0.000 < 0.05 with thereby variable discipline work   and satisfaction work by simultaneous have influence positive and significant
Implication of the Constitutional Court Ruling on the Binding Character of the Election Organizer Ethics Council Decision
Authors: Bima Muhammad Rinaldy , Saputra Imran Eka
Published: December 2022

This article aims to examine the implications of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 32/PUU-XIX/2021 on the decision of the General Election Organizers Honorary Council (DKPP) which is final and binding as stipulated in Article 458 paragraph (13) of Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections, where the arrangement does not regulate which parties are bound by the DKPP decision. The method used is normative, using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach, focusing on studying secondary data, and then analysing qualitatively-descriptively. The implications of the issuance of the Constitutional Court (MK) Decision on the binding nature of the DKPP decision include: First, it is only binding on the President, the General Election Commission, Provincial Election Commission, Regency/City General Election Commission, and the Election Supervisory Board. Second, the binding nature of DKPP's legal product in the form of a Decision must be interpreted as a Decision of State Administrative Officials (beschikking) which is individual, concrete, and final, not the nomenclature of "decision (verdict)". Court legal considerations, namely: The phrase "final and binding" has been submitted to a judicial review in the Constitutional Court against the previous election law, guaranteeing legal certainty and eliminating legal confusion about the nature of DKPP decisions which are different from the nature of judicial decisions in general, DKPP institutions are placed on an equal footing with the Bawaslu and KPU.
The Effect of Institutional Ownership and Managerial Ownership on Financial Performance Moderated by Dividend Policy
Authors: Langgeng Harum Islami  , Jumono Sapto , Munandar Agus , Abdurrahman Abdurrahman
Published: December 2022

This study was conducted to explore the effect of institutional ownership and managerial ownership on financial performance with dividend policy as a moderating variable. The contribution of this research is expected to add information at the theoretical/scientific level of corporate management and also positive managerial implications on the management of profit companies. This study was designed to collect data using a moderate regression analysis data panel with EViews 10 application program. The finding in this study is that a negative effect is not significant of the institutional ownership on the financial performance, variable managerial ownership has a positive effect no significant on the financial performance, and dividend policy as homologizes moderator in the relationship institutional ownership on the financial performance then relationship managerial ownership on the financial performance. The managerial implication of this research for shareholders or potential investors is that appropriate analytical tools are needed to determine the company's financial performance so that decisions are taken precisely because it will affect the return on their investment and for management companies, namely to further increase managerial ownership in the company to improve financial performance.
Analysis of The Effect Earnings Management, Financial Ratios, Governance On Bond
Authors: Hartono  , Krisdiana  , Cuk Jaka Purwanggono  , Samuel PD Anantadjaya  , Teguh Setiawan Wibowo
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the concentration on board profit factors, the proportion of liquidity, administrative ownership and review quality used to anticipate organizational security ratings. This study intends to provide experimental evidence that board income, monetary proportion and corporate administrative mechanisms affect security ratings. The subject of this exploration is an organization listed on the IDX and registered in Indonesia, PT. PEFINDO 2016-2019. Information check using strategic relapse investigation. The results showed that executive earnings, the proportion of liquidity, administrative ownership and review quality had an effect on bond ratings. While action proportion, market price proportion, institutional ownership and free head have no impact on security evaluation.
Enterpreneurship Education in Darussalam Gontor Pesantren
Authors: Triyawan Andi , Sa’idah Qurrotu Aini Fa’izatun
Published: December 2022

Pesantren is an ideal partner for government institutions to jointly improve the quality of education and the foundation of the nation's character. Pondok Pesantren Modern Darussalam Gontor is one of the largest educational institutions in Indonesia. All activities of students, teachers, and pesantren leaders always think about their interests in education so that the atmosphere of their lives also contains education. One of them applies entrepreneurship education to students in turn with the form of organization or administration. Entrepreneurship education is a debriefing to instill knowledge and skills and build personality traits that can create a generation that can be competitive, think creatively, behave innovatively, and be brave in facing the risks and challenges of life. The program organized to educate students in growing their entrepreneurial spirit is by managing the administration of cottages such as student cooperatives (kopel), canteen/cafeteria, health department, laundry department, photography department, mini market staff, Annisa Bakery, Annisa Noodle.
Strategy of Fadhlul Fadhlan Pesantren in Developing Media Literacy
Authors: Fitri Fitri , Fitri Alifa Nur , Ni’mah Nilnan
Published: December 2022

The use of internet media in the era of technological and communication advancement is a concern not only in the campus academic community, but in Pesantren, religious-based institutions are also significant. Fadhul Fadhlan is a life skill boarding school (pesantren) that has santri with various levels of education, especially santri as media users who are independently allowed to access online media for educational activities and means of communication. The pandemic demands that the life patterns of santri change, social interaction is limited and cannot be separated from the use of media. Increasingly sophisticated technology supports change and should make it easier for santri to access information, especially in the field of education. Media literacy at Fadhul Fadhlan Pesantren is an interesting study, considering the increasing condition of internet consumption among santri needs to be balanced with smart media skills, so that santri can think more critically in dealing with the flood of information in the media, especially online media.This study focuses on Fadhlul Fadhlan Pesantren strategies to develop media literacy for santri. The results of this study also found that strategies to develop media literacy in Pesantren include optimizing social media, forming media center and training programs to improve literacy skills.
Replacement of fishmeal for protein components of microbial, animal and plant origin in feed for two-year-old whitefish (Coregonidae)
Authors: Ostroumova I. N. , Lyutikov A. A. , Kostyunichev V. V. , Shumilina A. K. , Vylka M. M.
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the work: To determine the possibility of replacing fishmeal with other protein components in the composition of feed for two-year-old whitefishes.

Methods used: whitefish were grown in cages on experimental, control and imported feeds during the growing seasons of 2018, 2019 and 2020.

The growth rate of fish and the physiological state of the liver index, blood parameters, total fat and vitamin   C content in the body and liver were studied.

Novelty: the use of new domestic protein components in feed for whitefishes — microbial protein concentrate (bacterial biomass on natural gas), Agro-Matike (a mixture of legume components with meat flour — processed products of poultry farms), Protefid (soy concentrate).

Results: Two-year-old whitefish fed feed with the replacement of 30–50% of fishmeal with the indicated protein components did not differ in growth rate from the growth rate of fish reared on control feeds without     of fishmeal substitutes, but lagged behind in growth from fish fed on imported feed. With an increase in the composition of experimental feeds of fish oil from 14–16 to 20–22%, the final weight of whitefish reached    the weight of fish on the Finnish feed. The physiological state of fish on all variants of feed did not deviate  from the norm.

Practical significance: the mastered production of Agro-Matik, Protefid and the possibility of increasing the production of microbial protein concentrate make it possible to use them as substitutes for fishmeal in the composition of complete feeds for industrial fish farming.
CaspNIRKh in the new century
Authors: Gorokhov M. N. , Shipulin S. V. , Barabanov V. V. , Klyukina E. A. , Makarova G. R. , Mikhailova A. V. , Pyatikopova O. V. , Harchenko N. N.
Published: December 2022

За 125 лет КаспНИРХ прошёл путь от одной из первых в России ихтиологической лаборатории до современного научно-исследовательского учреждения — флагмана рыбохозяйственной науки на Каспии.
Arkady S. Shein. To the 110th anniversary
Authors: Shishkova E. V.
Published: December 2022

.
Abundance and distribution of the Ladoga ringed seals in anomaly warm winter 2020: results of the arial survey using drones
Authors: Bizikov V. A. , Sabirov M. A. , Sidorov L. K. , Lukina Ju. N.
Published: December 2022

The aimof this research was to assess the abundance and distribution of the Ladoga ringed seals during anomaly warm winter 2020.

The main methodof the research was arial survey of the seals using drones. Taking into account complete absence of ice on the surface of the Ladoga Lake at the time of the survey (April-May, 2020) a new method for assessing the seals abundance was used that was based on the extrapolation of the seals density along the coast line using barrier model in R Statistic Software.

As a resultof the research, it was shown that during anomaly warm winter, in the absence of ice fields on the Ladoga Lake, the seals formed rookeries directly on the co0astline of remote islands and hardly accessible rocky inlets in the northern part of the Ladoga Lake. Total number of the seal population, estimated basing on the arial survey data was 5,680 individuals.

Conclusion: The study showed that the islands, skerries and rocky inlets in the northern part of the Ladoga Lage act as a kind of refuge for the Ladoga ringed seal during anomaly warm ice-free winters. These environments provide the seals proper substrate suitable for bedding and shelter. Basing on the survey data, the population of the Ladoga seal in the northern part of the Ladoga Lake was amounted to 5,680 individuals which is close   to the estimates obtained for the entire Ladoga Lake in 2012–6.5 thousand individuals. Thus, the data of the 2020 air survey allow us to make a preliminary conclusion that the population of the Ladoga seal has not changed significantly over the past 8 years.
Age of puberty, life cycle length, and reproductive investment in female fur seals
Authors: Boltnev A. I. , Boltnev E. A. , Kornev S. I.
Published: December 2022

Purpose: assessment of age at puberty, life cycle length, and reproductive contribution in female fur seals  over the life cycle.

Method: analysis of materials on the return of tags from fur seals from the generations of 1979–1997, obtained during the harem period at the Central site of the Northern rookery (Bering Island) in 1982–2014.

Novelty: For the first time, the life cycles of female fur seals from the generations of 1979–1997 have been completely traced. Information is presented on the duration of the life cycle of female fur seals, the age of entry into reproduction, and the reproductive contribution of females during the life cycle. The individual variability of life cycle parameters in female fur seals is shown.

Results: The age of the first exit of females to the rookery ranged from 2 to 17 years. During the study period, females spent from 1 to 17 breeding seasons on the haulout. The duration of the life cycle is subject to significant individual variation: only less than 5% of the females spent more than 10 breeding seasons on the rookery, about a third of the females went to the rookery more than 6 times, about half — more than 4 times, and about a third of the females went to the rookery 2–3 times. Almost half (44.2%) of puppies are born during the 2nd — 3rd reproductive season, more than 95% of puppies are born during the 2nd — 9th reproductive seasons, and only about 5% of female puppies are born during the 10th 17 reproductive seasons. At the age   of three, only 0.4% of puppies were born by females; at the age of 4–8 years — 57.6% of puppies; at the age  of 9–13 years — 30.8%; at the age of 14–19 years — 10.3% and at the age of 20–22 years — 0.9% of puppies. Skipping breeding seasons is an adaptation of females to high maternal costs for offspring.
EFFECTS OF REPLACEMENT FERULA COMMUNIS (Giant fennel) IN DIET ON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETER IN JAPANESE QUAIL.
Authors: Tayeb Ihsan Tawfeeq
Published: December 2022

This study was conducted at the animal production department, College of Agriculture Engineering Sciences , University of Duhok, in order to investigate the effect of ration replacement with ferula on productive performance and some physiological parameters of quail. Three hundred sixty day old quail birds were divided into four groups with three replicates , group (30 birds  replicate, the groups were treated from the age of 7days till the age of 42days as follows: T1(control): Reread on standard ration, T2: Reread on standard ration replaced with 10% ferula, T3: Reread on standard ration replaced with 15% ferula, T4: Reread on standard ration replaced with 20% ferula. The results revealed significant increases in live body weight (LBW) and body weight gain (BWG) of treatment as compared with control in all weeks. A significant increases in carcass weight, dressing percentage of ferula treatments as compared with control. Significant decreases mortality percentage of ferula treatments as compared with control group. Significant decreases in albumin and serum glucose in ferula as compared with control groups.
CORRELATION BETWEEN SKIN MICROBIAL INFECTION AND IgE, LPS IN SERUM WITH ATOPIC DERMATITIS
Authors: M. Zina , AlAubydi M. A.
Published: December 2022

This study was aimed to find the most prevalent microbial isolates, as well as measurement of total serum IgE, LPS levels and their correlation with Atopic dermatitis occurrences. A 88 patients were collected randomly (47 females and 41 males), through a period Sep. 2019 to Feb. 2020 from Al Zafaraniyah General Hospital. Patients ages ranged between 10 months to 30 years. In addition, the control samples are collected randomly from 20 apparently healthy people. Microbial isolation results showed that the most prevalence microbial isolates in atopic skin patients were; Staphylococcus spp. 81 (30.10%), fungi 65 (24.20%), Bacillus spp. 53 (19.70%), Enterobacteriaceae spp. 32 (11.90%), Acinetobacter spp. 16 (5.90%), Corynobacterium spp. 10 (3.70%), Streptococcus spp. 8(3.00%) and Pseudomonas spp. 4 (1.50%) compared with control group. Antimicrobial susceptibility test was carried out for nine antimicrobial agents. The results showed that, most bacterial isolates are become a multidrug resistant especially Staphylococcus spp. and Enterobacteriaceae spp. whilst two other tests in a concern with the AD patients which are IgE and LPS, both parameters results show that, the age from 0 - 2 years, is recorded higher serum level than other age categories.
THE CORRELATION OF ELEVATION, SOIL CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND YIELD OF COFFEE ARABICA IN SHADED CONDITIONS
Authors: Siahaan Adriani S.A. , Hanum Chairani. , Satriawan Halus , Ernawita
Published: December 2022

The research aims to analyze the correlation  of altitude, soil chemical properties and shades on Arabica coffee yields in Humbang Hasundutan Regency Sumatera Utara Province. This research was conducted using survey method with purposive sampling approach. Sampling were conducted on altitude varied between 1200 – 1500 m asl. Soil samples in top soil and sub soil were taken in order to analyze pH, C, N, P2O5, K, and cation exchange capacity (CEC). Coffee plant growth variables observed including productive branches, number of bunches, number of fruit per bunches, diameter of canopy and total yield. Whereas the quality variable measured were physical quality and taste. Data on soil chemical properties, elevation, yield and coffee quality were analyzed using the correlation method. The results showed that under shaded condition, N, CEC, pH, K and P were positively correlated with height increase, while C-organic, productive branches, number of fruits per bunch and coffee production were negatively correlated. Whereas in the condition without shade, N, C, pH, K, productive branches, the number of fruit per bunch is negatively correlated with height increase, while CEC, P, number of bunches, diameter of canopy and coffee yield are positively correlated. Statistical data shows that under shaded condition, the strongest correlation showed by pH and P av (0.999), Whereas in an unshaded condition, yield and CEC showed the strongest correlation (0.994).
ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF AFLATOXIN B1 PRODUCING FUNGI FROM STORED WHEAT IN SOME SILOS OF BAGHDAD
Authors: M. Mohamed A. , Al – Shamary E. I.
Published: December 2022

The aim of this study was isolation and identification of  fungi producing aflatoxin B1 from wheat which was stored for four months in some silos in Baghdad , including Al Taji Silo, Khan Bani Saad Silo and Khan Dhari Silo. Those Silos were included in the  agricultural plan for the marketing season 2020. Different  types of fungi were obtained. They were initially identified according to cultural and morphological characteristics as Alternaria spp,  Aspergillus flavus , Aspergillus niger. The ability of fungal isolates to produced aflatoxin was tested using ammonia vapor. All of the Aspergillus flavus isolates showed their ability to produce aflatoxin, unlike the other types which showed negative result. Aflatoxin produced by Aspergillus flavus was estimated using (HPLC) technique, and results showed that the highest concentration (978.5 µg / ml)  was obtained from an  isolate  in Al-Taji Silo. This isolate was  genetically identified by genetic analysis of  5.8S rRNA gene. Gene  sequencing identity of local isolate was 99% in compassion to sequencing of Aspergillus flavus strain USMG09 recorded in the gene bank as ID: MK992254.1 .
ROLE OF PLANT GROWTH PROMOTING IN IMPROVING PRODUCTIVITY AND QUALITY OF MAIZE
Authors: Al-Temimi Athir H. M. , Al-Hilfy Intsar H. H.
Published: December 2022

This study was aimed to investigate effect of minerals, organic and bio- fertilizers on yield and quality of three synthetics varieties of maize. A field experiments were applied at the research station of the College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences - University of Baghdad during 2019 and at Abu Ghraib research station during 2020, using randomized complete block design (RCBD) within split-plot arrangement with three replicates. The experiments included two factors, the first in the main plots represented three synthetic varieties of maize, while the second in the sub plots represented five fertilizer treatments. The results showed that bhooth 5018 variety was superior in grain yield during second season, and oil at first season, while Baghdad 3 was superior in number of rows ear-1 in the first season produced highest mean 14.98 row ear-1.While the fertilizer treatment (50% mineral fertilizer + 10% algae extract) was superior in both seasons in grain yield (9077, 7745 kg.h-1) respectively, and most of yield components. The treatment of 100% mineral fertilizer was superior in first season in weight of 500 grains (111.78g).
DEVELOPMENT OF BIOPROCESSES FOR PRODUCTION AND PURIFICATION OF L-ASPARAGINASE FROM STAPHYLLOCOCCUS AUREUS, AND IN VITRO EFFECACY AGAINST HUMAN BREAST CNCER CELL LINE
Authors: T. J. Hassan  , S. I. Hussein
Published: December 2022

The present study was aimed to isolate the abundant Staphylococcus aureus produce asparaginase and evaluate the efficacy of purified L-ASNase against a breast cancer cell line. From one hundred local isolates of S. aureus which subjected to the primary screening processes for asparaginase production, thirty-seven isolates with maximum ability of hydrolysis zone in primary screening (the ratio of Z more than 10 mm) were selected for secondary screening. It has been indicated that S. aureus TG98 had the highest productivity of the enzyme (255.8 U/mg protein). The highest producing-isolate was identified according to vitek test. The optimal conditions for ASNase production by the selected isolate was performed using submerged fermentation, where the medium (5) was utilized as the best medium for production, lactose as the best carbon source, NH4Cl as the best nitrogen source, pH 8 at 37 °C after 24 hr of incubation period, the specific activity was reached to 496.99 U/mg. The enzyme was purified by gel filtration chromatography utilizing Sephadex G-150. The results indicated that there is an elevating in final purification folds 2 time with 103% yield of enzyme. Also, it was exhibited maximal activity and stability at pH 8.0.  Also it was active and stable at 37°C.The highest rate of enzyme specificity found with asparagine. The breast tumor cells proliferation was significantly suppressed by the cytotoxic effect of L-ASNase comparison with normal cell line (WRL-68).
EFFECT OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION WITH CLOMIPHENE CITRATE ON SOME PRODUCTIVE AND PHYSIOLOGICAL TRAITS OF LAYING JAPANESE QUAIL
Authors: Hasanain N. Ezzat  , R. S. Al-Mahdawi  , Mohammed A. Hussein  , A. S. Al-Hassani
Published: December 2022

This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of supplementation different levels of Clomiphene citrate to the diet of female quail on productive and some physiological traits. The experiment was conducted in a commercial farm from 2/3/2021 to 24/5/2021 (3 months). Females aged 50 weeks (160 females) were randomly distributed into four treatments, and each treatment included four replicates (10 birds for each replicate). The treatments were divided into a control group (T1; basic diet only), second treatment (T2; basic diet + 0.25 mg / female / day), third treatment (T3; basic diet + 0.50 mg / female / day, fourth treatment (T4; basic diet + 0.75 mg / female / day Clomiphene citrate). The results of the study indicated a significant improvement in favor of the addition treatments compared with the control treatment when calculating the average (%) of eggs production, the average of eggs weight (gm), the average of eggs mass (gm/female/day), and cumulative egg number (egg/female). As for the physiological characteristics, the results shown a high concentration of calcium and phosphorous in the blood serum within the additive treatments compared with the control  While there were no significant differences observed among treatments in total protein, albumin, globulin, and cholesterol. It could be conclude from this study that the addition of Clomiphene citrate to the diet improved the reproductive and physiological characteristics of female quail.
MAGNITUDE OF CHANGE IN THE INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE AND ANTERIOR CHAMBER DEPTH AFTER UNEVENTFUL PHACOEMULSIFICATION CATARACT SURGERY
Authors: M Geevarghese Rabecca
Published: December 2022

In 2010 study conducted by I Dooley et al on Changes in intraocular
pressure (IOP) and anterior segment morphometry after uneventful
phacoemulsication cataract surgery concluded that mean anterior
chamber depth (ACD) and IOP showed a statistically signicant
increase and decrease respectively after an uneventful cataract surgery.
Also in a number of prior studies the above mentioned relationship is
2,3,4 established . So here in our study we are trying to prospectively
investigate the above mentioned parameters and trying to nd out the
correlation of ACD and IOP before and after an uneventful
phacoemulsication cataract surgery
ANNULAR CERVICAL DETACHMENT -A CASE REPORT
Authors: Lohidakshan Aiswarya , Madhullika A. , Padmaja V.
Published: December 2022

Annular detachment of the cervix is the total circular separation of the anterior or posterior lip of the uterine cervix during
or immediately following delivery or late abortion. Sometimes both lips are separated. Annular detachment of the cervix is
a very rare complication usually in primigravidas and in patients with prolonged labour. A case of spontaneous annular detachment of the cervix
discovered immediately following delivery is discussed with its possible aetiology, treatment and outcome.
ANALYSING THE OUTCOMES OF ENDONASAL DACROCYSTORHINOSTOMY
Authors: P Narkhede Parag , Raverkar Ajinkya , Keerthana CH. Sri Meher
Published: December 2022

Dacrocystitis has a very high incidence in india. It can be treated by external by external/ endonasal approaches of dacrocystorhinostomy. In the recent times a lot of emphasis was given upon the endonasal approach. This study throws light upon those factors and determines which amongst the two methods of dacrocystorhinostomy is better.
A STUDY ON HAEMOTOLOGICAL ABNORMALITIES IN CHRONIC LIVER DISEASE
Authors: Sundar Raju Y. Gnana , Venkata Laxmi Ronanki , Komal B. , Adarsh Tammineni
Published: December 2022

Background:- Chronic liver disease ia an end stage disease and hematological abnormalities are common nding in it,
adding morbidity to primary pathology and increase the mortality. The study was conducted to assess the hematological
abnormalities and haemostatic derangements in CLD patients. Broadly , the hematological abnormalities are viewed under abnormalities in
RBCs, WBCs, platelets and coagualation prole total 100 patients who fullled our Methods:- criteria were enrolled in our hospital , king
George hospital, Visakhapatnam . patients were investigated after their oral and written consents wherever required. various Results :-
hematological abnormalities encountered were normocytic normochromic anemia followed by microcytic anemia. Macrocytic anemia mostly in
alcoholics. Leukocytosis was observed more than leucopenia and thrombocytopenia. prothrombin time and APTT were increased. Conclusion:-
every chronic liver disease patients must be evaluated for hematological abnormalities and should be treated accordingly as early as possible to
decrease mortality.
TRISMUS AND ORAL CAVITY STENOSIS AFTER CAUSTIC INGESTION: SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
Authors: Kumar Shiv , Gill Nishant , Annie Resusci
Published: December 2022

Caustic ingestion in general is a Medical and a Surgical emergency and may be life threatening. The effects and clinical
features are often dependent on the chemical nature of the compound ingested and, it's strength. Common scenario is
usually a child or a mentally retarted person who gains access to caustic or corrosive substances usually used in household and mistakenly ingests
it considering it palatable. The general signs and symptoms are burns and tissue disintegration coupled with necrosis. These changes are
pronounced in oral cavity, oesophagus, and stomach. Long lasting complications are Peptic Ulcers, Esophagitis, Esopahgeal Strictures, Oral
submucous brosis, Trismus, Stenosis, and abnormal tissue healing. We present a clinical report of a 7-year-old Male child who had a history of
acid ingestion in early childhood and the surgical repair of the defect.
A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY TO ASSESS THE KNOWLEDGE REGARDING ANOREXIA NERVOSA AMONGADOLESCENT GIRLS STUDYING IN GOVT. P.G COLLEGE SOLAN (H.P) WITH A VIEW TO DEVELOP INFORMATIVE BOOKLET.
Authors: Kashyap Priyanka , Arpana Arpana
Published: December 2022

Anorexia Nervosa also known as just anorexia, is an eating disorder. Anorexia nervosa makes person obsesses about
food and weight. Person with this problem may have warped body image and see yourself as fat as even though you have a
very low body weight. Expert do not know what cause anorexia. It often begins as regular dieting. This problem affects more women than man
and its start during the teenage year. The number of young women between the age of 15-19 who have anorexia nervosa has increased every 10
years since 1930. of the study is to assess the knowledge regarding anorexia nervosa Aim among adolescent girls studying in Govt. P.G college
Solan (H.P) with a view to develop informative booklet. - Quantitative approach and Material and Method descriptive research design was
adopted for this study. The study was conducted among 145 adolescent girls selected by convenient sampling technique. Data were collected by
using 30 self-structured knowledge questionnaires regarding anorexia nervosa. Data was presented in tabulation and analyzed by descriptive and
inferential statistics. The nding of study revealed that out of 145 samples Results: maximum study sample 43.4% were in age group of 18 year
followed by 34.5% in 19 year and 21.1% are of 17-year adolescent girls. The study ndings shows that majority of subjects (77.9%) had poor
knowledge, 22.1% had average knowledge, 0.0% girls had good knowledge regarding anorexia nervosa. Chi square was used to nd out the
association of knowledge with their selected demographic variables. The mean knowledge score of study is 11.25+ 4.01 which is 37.49 of mean
difference On the basis of result the study concluded that adolescent girls Conclusion: had poor knowledge regarding anorexia nervosa and there
is need to provide more education so as to prevent the adolescent girls from the future consequences and informative booklet is also a useful
medium to bring the above stated condition in consideration.
COMPARISON OF PREOPERATIVE AIRWAY INDICES, BODY MASS INDEX (BMI), WITH INTRA-OPERATIVE VISUALISATION OF VOCAL CORDS AND DIFFICULTY WITH MASK VENTILATION AND INTUBATION IN SNORERS AND NON SNORERS
Authors: Soujanya Adamala , N.G Anish Sharma. , Budihal Arun Kumar , Bhat Shreelatha
Published: December 2022

Introduction : Prediction of difcult intubation before induction of anaesthesia is not easy but very important. 'Difcult
airway' is a clinical situation where there is difculty in establishing or maintaining gas exchange via a mask, an articial
airway or both by a conventionally trained anaesthesiologist.Here we focussed on the utility of individual upper airway evaluation by physical
examination and its usefulness in predicting a difcult airway among people who snore.
Aim:
Ÿ To Compare Airway Indices, Body Mass Index (BMI), Cormack - Lehane Grading and Difculty with Mask Ventilation and Intubation
Ÿ To determine the most reliable single parameter in identifying difcult airway.
Methods: After obtaining approval from institutional ethics committee and written informed consent from the patients between 18 and 60yrs of
age, of either sex, requiring general anaesthesia with endotracheal intubation for elective procedures the following anatomical markers are
measured -Mouth opening (inter incisor distance), Modied MallampatiScore (MMPT), Thyromental distance (TMD), Neck circumference,
Neck extension, Thyomental height, Cormack lehane's grading. Cormack lehane grades I, II were dened as easy visualization of larynx (EVL)
and predict easy intubation.Grades III and IV were dened as difculty in visualization of larynx (DVL) and predict difcult intubation.
Data Entry was done using Microsoft excel 2013 and analysis done using SPSS V 16. Qualitative data was expressed in frequencies and
percentages and Quantitative data in mean and standard deviation .p value of <0.05 was considered statistically signicant.
A CLINICAL STUDY OF PREVALENCE OF INFECTIONS IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS
Authors: Mayank Choudhary , Lashkari Sandeep , Kumar Gupta Pradeep , Bhargav S.M. , Yadav Prasanna
Published: December 2022

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a clinical syndrome associated with
insufciency of insulin secretion and action. It is considered as one of
the largest arising pitfalls to human health in this century. It is
estimated that there will be roughly 380 million persons with DM in
2025. Besides the classical complications of the disease, DM has been
related to reduced response of T cells, neutrophil function, and
diseases of humoral immunity. Consequently, DM increases
thevulnerability to infections, both the most common ones as well as
those that nearly always affect only people with DM. Such infections,
in addition to the complications associated with its infectivity, may
also spark DM related complications such as hypoglycaemia and keto
acidosis.
TRUE KNOT OF UMBILICAL CORD- A HIDDEN HAZARD
Authors: Kumar Abhay
Published: December 2022

The umbilical cord is the lifeline of the baby. It helps in performing various functions in utero. Abnormalities of the
umbilical cord can compromise the fetus and pose a threat in utero. A true knot of the umbilical cord is one such entity,
which is rare and challenging to diagnose in the antenatal period. It can be an incidental nding but sometimes a tight true knot is reported to be
associated with a fourfold increased risk of fetal death. Prenatal fetal ultrasound and doppler studies may be helpful in the identication of the true
knot.
MULTIDETECTOR COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN BLUNT CHEST TRAUMA SINGLE TERTIARY CARE TRAUMA CENTRE EXPERIENCE.
Authors: R. Sankhe Ashwini , Satish Kulkarni Samarth , Kulsange Anant Dadaji
Published: December 2022

Thoracic injuries are signicant causes of morbidity and mortality in trauma patients, second only to head injuries. In
addition to conventional radiography, multidetector computed tomography (CT) is increasingly being used, since it can
quickly and accurately help diagnose a wide variety of injuries in trauma patients. Furthermore, multiplanar and MiNIP, volumetric reformatted
CT images provide improved visualization of injuries, increased understanding of trauma-related diseases, and enhanced communication
between the radiologist and the referring clinician. To identify and accurately a Aims: ssess variety of injuries in blunt thoracic trauma with
multidetector Computed Tomography (MDCT). To nd commonest pattern of intrathoracic injury related to blunt chest trauma. This Method:
retrospective observational study included 50 patients who underwent Multidetector CT examination during the period from November 2020 to
April 2021 at tertiary care trauma centre, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College and General Hospital, Mumbai. Blunt chest Conclusion:
trauma injuries were classied into pleural injury, lung parenchymal injury, bony thorax, tracheobronchial and vascular injuries. The commonest
injury detected was pleural (70%) followed by lung parenchymal injury (52%) and bony thorax injury in 50% cases. 50% of the pleural injury
cases were associated with rib fractures. Multiple injuries were seen in the 47 patients, stating the importance of a detail evaluation of all chest
components. No oesophageal and cardiac injury was detected in our CT studies' with its multiplanar, MinIP and volume reconstruction images
increases the condence in imaging diagnosis and play a critical role in understanding thoracic trauma related complications.
اللغوي الأديب عبد الرحمن البيروتي، هو واحد ممن نقد اليازجي، وردَّ عليه في سبع وثلاثين مسألة، صنفها اليازجي في ضمن الخطأ، وأخرجها البيروتي من الخطأ إلى الصواب والإجازة، وذلك في كتابه (دفع الأوهام: ردٌّ على إبراهيم اليازجي في رفضه كلمات صحيحة أو جائزة الاست
Authors: علي أحمد
Published: December 2022

اللغوي الأديب عبد الرحمن البيروتي، هو واحد ممن نقد اليازجي، وردَّ عليه في سبع وثلاثين مسألة، صنفها اليازجي في ضمن الخطأ، وأخرجها البيروتي من الخطأ إلى الصواب والإجازة، وذلك في كتابه (دفع الأوهام: ردٌّ على إبراهيم اليازجي في رفضه كلمات صحيحة أو جائزة الاستعمال).وقد تناولت في بحث سابق التحقيق في تسع عشرة مسألة؛ ولأهمية المسائل المتبقية  فتح الباحث التحقيق في المسائل المتبقية، وهي ثمان عشرة مسألة، بهدف التثبت فيها، ونقدها، ثم ترجيح المختار بحسب قوة الدليل، لمعرفة أيُّ الرجلين أقرب إلى الحقيقة اللغوية فيما يراه؟ وبيان معياريهما في التخطئة والتصويب، وموقفهما من التحرر، والجمود في اللغة.
دور إدارة الموارد البشرية الاستراتيجية في تحقيق سلوك المواطنة التنظيمي دراسة استطلاعية في جامعة الكوفة / النجف الاشرف
Authors: الكرعاوي محمد , رشيد بهاء
Published: December 2022

تهدف الدراسة الى معرفة العلاقة بين ادرة الموارد البشرية الاستراتيجية بأبعادها (التماسك، التكامل، التفويض) وسلوك المواطنة التنظيمي بأبعاده (الايثار، الضمير، الروح الرياضية، المجاملة، الفضيلة المدنية). حيث أجريت الدراسة على عينة مكونة من (99) مستجيبا تتضمن عمداء ورؤساء اقسام في جامعة الكوفة، حيث تم الاعتماد على (Sajeevanie, et al,2020) لقياس ابعاد إدارة الموارد البشرية الاستراتيجية وعلى (Habeeb, 2019) لقياس ابعاد سلوك المواطنة التنظيمي، كما استخدمت الدراسة الاستبيان كأداة رئيسية لجمع البيانات ومعالجتها عن طريق مجموعة من الأساليب الإحصائية منها (الوسط الحسابي، الانحراف المعياري، معمل المسار) واستخراج النتائج باستخدام البرنامج الحاسوبي (Smart PLS).
The study aims to know the relationship between strategic human resource management with its dimensions (cohesion, integration, delegation) and organizational citizenship behavior with its dimensions (altruism, conscience, sportsmanship, courtesy, civic virtue). Where the study was conducted on a sample of (99) respondents, including deans and heads of departments at the University of Kufa, where it was relied on (Sajeevanie, et al, 2020: 5) to measure the dimensions of strategic human resource management and on (Habeeb, 2019) to measure the dimensions of organizational citizenship behavior The study also used the questionnaire as a main tool for data collection and processing through a set of statistical methods, including (arithmetic mean, standard deviation, path factor) and extracting the results using the computer program (Smart PLS)
جمالية التضاد في شعرمحمد مهدي الجواهري السياسي
Authors: يوسفي حسين , حسين عباس
Published: December 2022

استخدم الجواهري مختلف الجماليات البديعة ومنها فن التضاد بوفرة في شعره السياسي وذلك بفعل تضاد الواقع الذي يرمي اليه الشاعر من واقع مزدهر وبين ما يعيشه من واقع بئيس مزري بفعل الاستعمار والاحتلال والاستبداد حتى ان اغلب قصائده احتوت على هذا الفن البلاغي فعند دراستنا لشعره نرى تجليا بارزا لفن التضاد بنوعيه الطباق والتقابل في شعره ويرجع سبب ذلك الى حالة التضاد الكامنة في نفسية الشاعر السامية المكابرة من جانب وواقع مجتمعه المرهق.
وهكذا احتوي شعر الجواهري علي مختلف الجماليات الفنية لا سيما شعره السياسي فقد اختزن مادة جمالية كثيفة تستدعي الرصد والتتبع والدراسة المستفيضة لذا نسعي في هذا المقال الي دراسة جماليات التضاد ودوره الفني والدلالي في شعر الجواهري السياسي بهدف بيان دلالاته الثانوية. وقد خلص البحث الي ان الشاعر جسد من خلال التضاد واقع الامة العربية في ظل الاستعمار الغربي ضمن محاور العراق وسوريا والجزائر وفضلا عن تجسيد الواقع فان الشاعر حث علي الثورة والانتفاضة وقلب الطاولة علي الاتسعمار الغربي وتحرير تلك البلدان من ربقة الاستعمار. لذا فان المقال يسعي للاجابة علي السوال التالي: كيف تجلت جمالية التضاد في شعر الجواهري السياسي وما هي ابرز دلالتها  ؟