bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Problematika Endorsment di Media Sosial: Kajian Maanil Hadist Batasan Aurat Muslim Hadist Riwayat Imam Ahmad dan Abu Daud
Authors: Syah Firman , Mugiyono  , M. Nur Sulaiman
Published: January 2025

In this modern era, there are many promotional strategies that can be implemented, one of which is using endorsements on social media to introduce their products to consumers. However, along with this development, there are negative impacts that are not realized in carrying out endorsement activities which we often find on social media which are not in accordance with Islamic religious law, whether carried out by men or women, namely not paying attention to the limits of their private parts and contradicting the hadith. narrated by Abu Daud regarding the limits of women's private parts and a hadith narrated by Imam Ahmad regarding the limits of men's private parts. This research aims to determine the understanding of the hadith of Abu Daud's history and the hadith of Imam Ahmad's history regarding the private parts in relation to endorsements on social media using a qualitative of library research method. The results of this research study are that understanding the hadith regarding the limits of private parts has important relevance in the context of endorsements on social media, especially for individuals who want to carry out endorsement activities according to religious teachings and design endorsement strategies that do not only focus on financial profits, but also respect the boundaries of private parts and religious values.
Dampak Pemberitaan Media Massa terhadap Kasus Korupsi yang Melibatkan Artis di Indonesia
Authors: Dinda Elissa Agustina  , Nabilla Meymey Maulidina  , Yeni Oktafiani Putri  , Muhammad Rio Rizki Andra  , Muzahid Akbar Hayat
Published: January 2025

Corruption remains a major issue in Indonesia, significantly affecting various sectors, including the entertainment industry. When public figures, particularly celebrities, become involved in corruption cases, it not only tarnishes their personal image but also shakes public trust in the entertainment industry and social institutions as a whole. This study aims to analyze how mass media covers corruption cases involving celebrities and the impact of such coverage on public perception. Using a qualitative research approach, the study examines news articles, television broadcasts, and online media publications about celebrity corruption cases over the past five years. The findings reveal that mass media plays a crucial role in shaping public opinion, either worsening or improving the public’s view of the individuals involved. Media emphasis on the sensational aspects of celebrity scandals often overshadows the larger issues of corruption in the political and governmental systems. This article concludes by highlighting the need for more responsible reporting that not only addresses the moral and personal aspects of the individuals involved but also educates the public on the broader implications of corruption in society.
Peran Lembaga Adat dalam Menerapkan Nilai-Nilai Adat di Masyarakat Adat Lamakera: Studi Kasus Orang Tua Adat Suku Pito di Lamakera
Authors: Sulaiman Mustafa Wuhdin  , Afrida Deko Sega
Published: January 2025

Culture is basically values ​​that emerge from the process of interaction between individuals. These values ​​are recognized, either directly or indirectly, over time in the interaction. This diversity is what makes Indonesia rich in customs. Through these ethnic cultures and tribes, an indigenous society is formed that occupies an area spread across Indonesia. Society is a system. Values ​​and norms grow within that society. If a society has been able to carry out its functions well, then functionally the society has been able to maintain values ​​and norms so that the life of the society can run in harmony. Customs and culture are a legacy from ancestors that must be maintained, one of which is in terms of traditional ceremonies, clothing, house shapes, social environments, livelihoods, including in religious traditions. Attitudes that used to be thick in the culture of the Indonesian nation, such as friendliness, politeness, empathy for others, the spirit of mutual cooperation, and high tolerance, seem to be fading. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach where the data obtained comes from the field by conducting observations and in-depth interviews with informants who know and understand the problems being studied, stating that qualitative research is research that uses a natural setting, with the intention of interpreting the phenomena that occur and is carried out by involving various existing methods. The technique used in selecting informant data sources in the study, namely by using purposive sampling techniques, namely data source sampling techniques with certain considerations. The form of research used is descriptive research, namely research that describes or depicts certain situations based on data obtained in detail according to the problems set in this study.
Implementasi Alat Fingerpint pada Kedisiplinan Pegawai Negeri Sipil
Authors: Anindia Afit Putri Yanuarta  , Ahmad Suprastio  , Ida Swasanti
Published: January 2025

The advancement of technology has become increasingly evident in daily life and provides positive impacts on humanity, including in the governmental sector. The implementation of technology, such as fingerprint-based attendance systems, serves as a crucial strategy to enhance the discipline and efficiency of civil servants (ASN). This system replaces manual methods with more accurate and real-time technology, facilitating attendance recording and reducing the risk of data manipulation. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method, collecting data through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings reveal that fingerprint attendance systems improve discipline and work efficiency, despite technical challenges such as device errors and fingerprint reading issues. The primary advantages of this system lie in its speed, accuracy, and data integration, which support employee performance evaluations. With technical improvements and additional features, fingerprint systems are expected to offer greater benefits in the future.
Penjualan Konten Sensual Melalui Akun Alter Ego di Media Sosial X Ditinjau dari Teori Space Transition
Authors: Rizki Kurnia Putra  , Triny Srihadiati
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the sale of sensual content through alter ego accounts on X social media, examined through the lens of the Space Transition theory, with a focus on how the virtual world allows individuals to explore alternative identities and freedom of expression. Based on interviews with three informants, the results indicate that their primary motivation for using alter ego accounts is to maintain privacy and explore aspects of themselves that cannot be displayed in the real world. This study then evaluates the findings using the Space Transition theory, which posits that the virtual world provides a space for individuals to transcend the limitations of the real world, enabling them to construct new identities free from the social norms that prevail in reality. The study concludes that while the virtual world offers freedom and opportunities to explore other aspects of individuals' nature and behavior in the real world, with the goal of being freed from social norms, individuals may still face long-term consequences from their activities in the virtual world, particularly in the case of selling sensual content
Profesi di Era Youtube: Studi Kasus Jerome Polin dalam Menyampaikan Budaya Indonesia di Jepang
Authors: Suliyem  , Nisya Aurora Afifa Afra Amanullah  , Lutfiah Resti Hikmahita  , Widya Indah Nurlaili  , Suryo Ediyono
Published: January 2025

This writing discusses the utilization of social media, focusing on the case study of Jerome Polin, a YouTuber who has successfully conveyed Indonesian culture in Japan with 10.5 million subscribers on his YouTube channel. In the context of globalization and the advancement of information technology, platforms like YouTube have become essential tools for sharing knowledge and culture. Jerome Polin, known for his content, not only entertains but also educates his audience about Indonesian culture, language, and daily life while studying in Japan, where he earned his bachelor's degree before returning to Indonesia as a famous YouTuber. This research analyzes Jerome's profession as a YouTube content creator, which he has turned into a source of income, the communication strategies he employs, the impact of his content on cultural understanding, and the interactions that take place between Japanese and Indonesian communities through social media. Using a qualitative approach, this study aims to provide insights into the role of influencers in introducing and promoting culture in the digital era, as well as the challenges faced in preserving cultural authenticity amidst the currents of globalization. The results show that Jerome Polin has successfully educated his audience while simultaneously strengthening intercultural relationships through innovative and creative approaches.
Strategi Negosiasi Efektif dalam Mengelola Konflik Konstruktif di Organisasi Pendidikan
Authors: Umi Iriani  , Mainur Andriya  , Salfen Hasri  , Sohiron
Published: January 2025

Effective negotiation strategies are essential in managing conflicts within educational organizations. This paper explores two primary negotiation strategies—integrative negotiation and participative leadership—that play pivotal roles in conflict resolution. Integrative negotiation focuses on finding mutually beneficial solutions, emphasizing the importance of understanding the underlying interests of all parties involved, fostering long-term relationships, and promoting cooperation. On the other hand, participative leadership encourages active involvement from all members in the decision-making process, creating a sense of shared responsibility and ownership. This approach not only facilitates conflict resolution but also enhances creativity, trust, and commitment among stakeholders. Both strategies, when applied effectively, contribute to a more harmonious and productive environment, enabling educational organizations to achieve their collective goals. The combination of integrative negotiation and participative leadership offers a comprehensive framework for conflict management, fostering a culture of collaboration and mutual respect within the organization.
Analisis Prosedur Audit Kepatuhan Belanja pada Universitas ABC oleh Kap Kanaka Puradiredja, Suhartono Cabang Surabaya
Authors: Yuliawati Ira Sukma , Suryaningrum Diah Hari
Published: January 2025

This research aims to analyze the shopping compliance test procedures at ABC University implemented by the Kanaka Puradiredja Public Accounting Office, Suhartono Surabaya Branch. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach and the technical data analysis used is descriptive analysis which is used to describe the shopping compliance test procedures implemented by KAP Kanaka. The shopping compliance audit procedure at ABC University is carried out by asking clients for data, then doing sampling, asking clients for data, vouching, and confirming if things are found that are not clear. The test results relating to the expenditure compliance test carried out by KAP Kanaka show that ABC University has fulfilled material matters, both internal control compliance and compliance with legislation. In terms of value and transactions, there were no differences in recording, so it can be ensured that transactions have been presented accurately.
Genetika Dasar Prinsip-Prinsip Dasar dari Hereditas Manusia
Authors: Anjani Arum Dwi , Aulia Devi Lestari Nurul
Published: January 2025

Mendel's laws of inheritance are the rules regarding the inheritance of characteristics in living things. Currently eye doctors use the Ishihara Test book which contains dots of different colors and sizes to check whether a person suffers from color blindness or not. The blood group system is a method of grouping blood that depends on the antigens in the blood. The division of blood groups generally consists of four types, namely A, B, O, and AB. Thalassemia is a condition of decreased hemoglobin (Hb) synthesis, especially in the globin chain. Hemophilia is a rare genetic disease with a shortened life expectancy.
Analisis Perencanaan PPh 21 dengan Metode Gross Up sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Efisiensi Beban Pajak
Authors: Rahmadhani Cinta Tunggal , Widajantie Tituk Diah
Published: January 2025

This research aims to find out how the company PT XYZ in optimizing the tax burden to reduce risks and avoid tax sanctions by using the Gross-Up method. This method makes the company pay employee taxes, but the employee's net salary remains the same. The research method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method, namely by studying one case of a company in KKP/KJA Enny Consulting in 2023. The data is analyzed to determine company and employee tax savings after using the Gross-Up method. The results show that this method can save employees taxes and increase their satisfaction. Companies can also manage tax burdens better and according to regulations. This research concludes that the Gross-Up method can be a solution for other companies who want to save PPh 21 taxes for employees and companies.
Metode Tawazun Efektif dalam Meningkatkan Hafalan Al-Qur'an di Pondok Pesantren Tahfidz
Authors: Fadli Fadli , Pesha Indry Nirma Yunizul , Hambari Hambari
Published: January 2025

The Tawazun method is an approach or a method that aims to achieve a balance between various aspects of life, both physical, mental, spiritual, and social. In memorizing the Al-Qur'an. The Tawazun method is the optimization of performance functions in the right and left brains with the concept of memorization, namely students memorize new verses using the right brain, then it is then launched by repeating memorization using the left brain. This study aims to examine the Tawazun method in increasing the effectiveness of memorizing the Al-Qur'an. The research method used is a literature study with data collection instruments carried out by referring to proceedings, articles, data and books etc. The results of this study confirm that the method of memorizing the Al-Qur'an using the Tawazun method can be an effective choice. This is evidenced by the findings from the thesis and proceedings as well as Tawazun's book. The results of this study confirm that the method of memorizing the Al-Qur'an using the Tawazun method can be an effective choice. This is evidenced by the findings from the thesis and proceedings as well as Tawazun's book. The results of the study indicate that the approach of memorizing the Al-Qur'an using the Tawazun method can be an effective method in improving the memorization of the Al-Qur'an in Islamic boarding schools.
Analisis Tindak Pidana Secara Bersama-Sama Tanpa Hak Menggunakan Merek Orang Lain
Authors: Ezer Alaagapedo Eben , Hartanto  , Mardani
Published: January 2025

With the development of trade in goods and services, trademarks play a crucial role in identifying products. Trademarks are graphical signs, including logos, names, words, letters, symbols, numbers, arrangements, and colors, used in the trade of goods or services. Given the increasing number of human needs, it is unsurprising that counterfeiting of trademarks by irresponsible individuals has become a concern, affecting both the utility and quality of the goods they sell. The purpose of this study is to analyze criminal acts related to the unauthorized use of other people's brands, focusing on case number 84/PID. B/2023.PN.Smg and case number 892/Pid. B/2020.PN. The benefit of this research is to contribute to the development of criminal law, particularly in the juridical analysis of trademark crime cases. The research method used in this study is qualitative descriptive, utilizing a theoretical approach to trademark studies, judges' considerations, and rulings in trademark abuse cases. The study revealed that in both rulings, the defendants were proven to have violated trademark rights by producing counterfeit trademarks, leading consumers to purchase these goods at the same price as genuine ones, but with inferior quality. The perpetrators gained personal benefits from the misuse of the trademarks.
Analis Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Kreditur Terhadap Kepailitan Debitur: Studi Putusan Pengadilan Niaga Surabaya
Authors: Purba Riski Jaya , Budiman ⁠Anwar , Wiryadi Uyan
Published: January 2025

Bankruptcy is a solution that can be used to resolve debt and receivable problems that are pressing on a debtor. This situation occurs when the debtor no longer has the ability or goodwill to pay his debts to his creditors. The problems discussed in this research What is the legal protection for creditors if the debtor experiences bankruptcy? What is the mechanism for the process of resolving bankruptcy cases until creditors obtain their rights? Normative juridical research methods. In conclusion, the declaration of bankruptcy of PT Corpus Asa Mandiri as debtor, and the rejection of the cassation application against the bankruptcy decision is a form of legal protection of the interests of creditors' rights. The mechanism for resolving the management and settlement of the bankrupt debtor's assets (bankruptcy boedel) is basically the treatment of all the bankrupt debtor's assets, both real and potential, in order to restore the rights of creditors. Completion of the management and settlement of a bankruptcy debtor is nothing more than an activity or action relating to the continuation of the distribution of assets which are declared legally valid as a bankrupt debtor's property.
Perlindungan dan Pemanfaatan Cagar Budaya Berbasis Partisipasi di Kota Metro dalam Perspektif Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2010 Tentang Cagar Budaya
Authors: Kurniawan Ganda , Latif Abdul , Pratiwi Siswantari
Published: January 2025

The protection and use of cultural heritage as part of building national character is actually not something new in Indonesia. In order to preserve cultural heritage, Law Number 11 of 2010 concerning Cultural Heritage was issued. However, a number of problems related to cultural heritage still continue to occur in various regions in Indonesia. This research is qualitative research with a normative approach. Data was obtained from primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials which were then analyzed interpretively. The results of this research conclude that first, legal protection in the protection and use of cultural heritage is very important because it is the basis for regulations regarding the management of cultural heritage and related aspects. Arrangements for problems that arise and resolution of disputes related to cultural heritage are regulated in Law Number 10 of 2010 concerning Cultural Heritage. Preventive legal protection provides an opportunity to raise objections while repressive legal protection aims to resolve disputes and is used to resolve disputes. Second, the protection and use of cultural heritage in Metro City has been going well and is in line with the spirit of Law Number 10 of 2010 concerning Cultural Heritage. Aspects of public participation have appeared in the implementation and benefit-taking processes. This grows in line with the commitment and role of the government which has a direct impact on increasing awareness and participation of stakeholders in the protection and use of cultural heritage. This is demonstrated by the presence of the Cultural Heritage Expert Team, Regional Regulations and Mayor's Regulations related to Cultural Heritage, including local curriculum related to history and Cultural Heritage in the Elementary and Middle School curriculum as well as providing compensation for reduced Land and Building Tax (PBB) to cultural heritage owners.
Analisis Prosedur Audit Internal terhadap Siklus Pembelian Tidak Langsung pada PT Barata Indonesia (PERSERO)
Authors: Aulia Iftitah , Yuliati Anik
Published: January 2025

The more complex a business is, the more optimized the internal control system must be. Management can carry out internal audits to evaluate the quality and performance of the company's internal control system. The inspections carried out cover the entire cycle of business activities in the company, one of which is the internal audit of the purchasing cycle. The purpose of this research is to determine the internal audit procedures for the indirect purchasing cycle used by PT Barata Indonesia (Persero). The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive approach which obtain descriptive data in the form of words and images. The research results show that PT Barata Indonesia (Persero) has implemented an internal control system in carrying out its business activities. The internal audit procedure carried out by the company is a form of evaluating the quality, performance and effectiveness of the internal control system for the indirect purchasing cycle.
Analisis Pemahaman Konsep Radiasi Benda Hitam Berbantuan PhET Simulation untuk Menentukan Konstanta Wien
Authors: Hertika Indri , Patricia Amanda , Siregar Dinaulina , Simanungkalit Ferawati , Harahap Nadia Ulfah
Published: January 2025

This study aims to improve the understanding of the concept of physics education study program students, quantum physics courses on black-body radiation material to determine the wien constant. With the help of PhET simulation through descriptive approach with software-based experimental method. The results showed that the use of PhET simulations was very good at improving students' understanding of concepts, the percentage of practicality and feasibility was 92.8%, respectively.
Sejarah dan Arsitektur Masjid Jami As-Syakirin Deli Tua Masa Kolonial
Authors: Putri Aisyah Aura , Sari Ajeng Priska , Nataly Alya , Rahmadani Tasya
Published: January 2025

The Jami As-Syakirin Mosque is the oldest mosque located in Deli Tua Village, Deli Tua District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. Deli Tua holds many famous local historical values, such as the legend of the green princess, the legend of the gading pancur, the legend of the puntung cannon and other legends about the origins of the Karo tribe and the Malay tribe. Delitua is also suspected or predicted to have been the center of the Haru Kingdom. The Jami As-Syakirin Mosque during the colonial period was originally used as a resting place or stopover for travelers passing through the Deli Tua area. The Jami' As-Syakirin Mosque has a size of around 600 m2 for the land area and 300 m2 for the building area. Based on the research, it is said that this mosque witnessed the struggle of the Deli Tua community against the Colonial. And there are gunshot marks from the Dutch army on the pulpit which is said to have come from the Dutch army who attacked the Islamic army headquarters in Deli Tua. Therefore, this study aims to explain the history and architecture of the Jami As-Syakirin Deli Tua Mosque during the Colonial Period. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, data is obtained through field observations by directly observing objects, interviews regarding the history and architecture of the mosque, as well as document/literature studies and articles related to the history and architecture of the Jami As-Syakirin Deli Tua Mosque during the Colonial Period.
Implementasi Pelayanan Jemput Bola Adminduk di Balai RW dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pelayanan Publik di Kelurahan Genteng Kota Surabaya
Authors: Anjainah Najwa Tsaniya , Hardjati Susi
Published: January 2025

This research aims to analyze the implementation of population administration pick-up and drop-off services in supporting public services in Genteng sub-district. The main focus of this research is on the process of implementing strategies and efforts to overcome the obstacles faced during the implementation process of the population administration pick-up and drop-off program in Genteng sub-district in realizing good governance in Surabaya city government. This research uses empirical research with descriptive research characteristics and qualitative research methods. The data sources used in this research consist of primary data and secondary data. The data analysis techniques used include data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show that the implementation of digital population identity has gone well, especially based on analysis using implementation theory according to George C. Edward III. The indicators used to measure the success of this strategy include resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure, however the consistency of communication indicators is still not running optimally. The results of this research conclude that the population administration pick-up service utilizing digital technology runs smoothly and the implementation process improves and supports public services in the community of Genteng sub-district, Surabaya city. We can see obstacles that show that there were problems encountered during the implementation process, namely limited facilities and low community participation due to lack of socialization and public awareness of the importance of owning population documents is still low.
Pembentukan Identitas Diri Siswa melalui Interaksi Simbolik dalam Pembelajaran Seni Tari di SMA Diponegoro 1 Purwokerto
Authors: Diasworo Oeky , Hanif Muh.
Published: January 2025

Herbert Blumer is applied in the formation of students' self-identity through symbolic interaction in dance learning at SMA Diponegoro 1 Purwokerto. In addition, this study also wants to know how dance learning can help students face the challenges of their identity development. Third, this study aims to understand how the application of symbolic interaction can improve students' understanding of themselves and their roles in society. Using the symbolic interaction theory of Mead and Blumer, this study analyzes how students form their identities through the interaction and interpretation of symbols in the context of dance learning. Dance is not only a cultural expression, but also a tool for understanding and interpreting cultural symbols. The interview method was chosen as the right step to collect data relevant to the focus of this study, because interviews allow researchers to explore the experiences and in-depth perspectives of students and dance teachers. This study is a descriptive qualitative study, using interviews to collect data from dance teachers and students who have experience in dance learning at SMA Diponegoro 1 Purwokerto. In addition, an analysis of curriculum documents and dance lesson plans was carried out to provide a broader context and ensure the validity of the research findings. Thus, the results of this study are expected to be applied in dance learning in other schools, especially if there are obstacles in the learning process. The results of this study will certainly add general insight to all educational institutions in Indonesia, both at SMA Diponegoro 1 Purwokerto and other schools. This shows that dance learning is not only about technical skills but also about a broader understanding and appreciation of culture, making an important contribution to the formation of students' self-identity and their understanding of their role in society.
Peran Bawaslu Kota Surabaya dalam Mencegah Pelanggaran Pilkada Serentak 2024
Authors: Risaldi Muhammad , Arif Lukman
Published: January 2025

The aim of this scientific paper is to examine the role of the Surabaya City General Election Supervisory Agency (BAWASLU) regarding preventing violations of the 2024 Simultaneous PILKADA. This scientific paper utilizes a qualitative, descriptive approach by focusing on data sources originating from educational content analysis on social media, observation of innovation. BAWASLU program with direct observation and also supported by the regulations of Law No. 7 of 2017 concerning ELECTIONS, books and journals that are relevant to written work This is scientific. In this scientific paper, it is found that the role of BAWASLU is very vital in ensuring a clean, honest and fair Regional Head Election Process, with socialization and various innovations with the aim of building community sensitivity to the importance of Citizen participation in preventing violations of the PILKADA, understanding the rights and obligations of the community in PILKADA and BAWASLU carry out collaboration and coordination between the general public and related agencies, institutions and parties with the aim of maximizing prevention of violations in the 2024 Simultaneous PILKADA.
Upaya Konservasi Hutan Mangrove di Pantai Mangrove Paluh Merbau Kec. Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Authors: Harefa Sri Aswinda , Marpaung Viviana , Sembiring Samariana Br , Asmara Widya , Bancin Girang Stevani
Published: January 2025

Mangrove forests are very important ecosystems in coastal areas of Indonesia, where people use them for various activities, such as aquaculture, fisheries, transportation, tourism, and others. However, intensive coastal activities often cause damage to mangrove ecosystems, which in turn has a direct impact on the existence of mangrove forests themselves. This human-induced damage can threaten the regeneration of fish and shrimp in offshore waters, which require mangrove forests for larval and juvenile rearing. A study conducted by the North Sumatra Environmental Agency (BLH) shows that around 90% of mangrove forests in the province are severely damaged, with the most severely affected areas including Serdang Bedagai Regency, Batubara Regency, Tanjung Balai City, Sibolga City, and Nias Regency. This research aims to reveal conservation efforts made by the community and government agencies in the mangrove forest of Paluh Merbau Mangrove Beach, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency. The required data was collected through observation and documentation, involving two representatives from the local community.
Analisis Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Kel. Padang Bulan Selayang II, Lingkungan IV
Authors: Andini Syarifah , Rahmah Mawaddah , Siregar Risbue , Hsb Novita Annisah , Luahambowo Kerin Sisca Octaviani
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this research is to identify and explain how residents in Medan Selayang Sub-district, Padang Bulan Selayang II Urban Village, Neighbourhood IV manage household waste. The purpose of this descriptive qualitative case study method is to analyse people's behaviour in waste management as well as the elements that influence it, such as social, cultural, economic, and infrastructure aspects. It is expected that the results of the study will provide a deeper insight into the difficulties and opportunities in waste management in the neighbourhood. They will also provide suggestions to increase community awareness and involvement.
Citra Distorsi Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Air di Daerah Irigasi Jengkelok
Authors: Nurzaman Usman , Faozanudin Muslih , Nuraini Hikmah
Published: January 2025

The Policy of Water Resource Management in water distribution to agricultural land faces dysfunctional channels, which should aim for farmers welfare, but this is not the case. This research focuses on the management of the BL4 Left Tertiary Channel in meeting farmers water needs, which is disrupted by illegal street vendor structures built over the channel for more than 30 years. The implementation of policies regarding the BL4 Left Tertiary Channel in the Jengkelok Irrigation Area is influenced by various factors, including the occupation of channel space by street vendors. This study employs a qualitative approach through field observations and relevant literature reviews. The findings reveal that residents suffer significant losses due to street vendors structures obstructing the channel. The management of the BL4 Left Tertiary Channel fails to align with the intended policy goals and its implementation in the field, resulting in the tertiary channel functioning abnormally. These findings provide a critical perspective on how policy distortions can hinder the optimization of water resources, emphasizing the importance of strengthening collaboration between the government, community, and other stakeholders.
METAPHYSICS OF THE ELEMENTS IN MATSUO BASHO'S POETRY: FIRE (ON THE EXAMPLE OF POEMS TRANSLATED BY V. N. MARKOVA)
Authors:   Kurgan Regional College of Culture, BAYUTOVA M.S.
Published: January 2025

In the article the author explores Matsuo Basho's poetry from the point of view of its reading regarding the metalanguage of four elements (water, fire, air, and earth). In particular, the author analyzes the volume and expressiveness of fiery images in the poet's haiku and renku. The author concludes that the element of fire occupies a weak position in the world view of the Japanese classic, since its images have a very limited place in poems, carry ambivalent characteristics and in the vast majority of clashes lose to the water element which, on the contrary, plays an important role in the Basho's poems.
BACKGROUND KNOWLEDGE IN CONTEMPORARY INFOMEDIA
Authors:   Chelyabinsk State University, DVININA S.Y.
Published: January 2025

While looking through (reading and listening) a journalistic text, we understand text at five levels. However, the information environment of the modern world does not allow a deeper understanding of news messages. Information noise creates an illusion that we are well oriented in the world, however, upon closer examination of news messages, we can conclude that we usually understand only the surface language structure. Even the second level of understanding is not realized quite often. At the same time, the lack of background knowledge indicates the pointlessness of scrolling the news feed.
TO THE ISSUE OF REPLACING FOREIGN WORDS IN OFFICIAL BUSINESS CORRESPONDENCE
Authors:   Chelyabinsk State University, EPIMAKHOVA A.YU.
Published: January 2025

This article is devoted to the analysis of possible ways of replacing foreign words with native equivalents in official business correspondence in the Russian language. Currently, in the English language there is a large amount of borrowed vocabulary, which definitely enriches the word stock of the Russian language, but at the same time clogs it. In order to protect and support the Russian language, as the state language of the Russian Federation, measures must be taken aimed at protection, in particular, tightening the requirements for preserving the literary language in an inviolable form, for cleansing the Russian language from unnecessary borrowings.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF LOCALIZATION OF ENGLISH-LANGUAGE MOVIE TITLES INTO RUSSIAN AND FRENCH
Authors:   National Research Lobachevsky State University, MULJUKINA A.E.
Published: January 2025

This article is aimed at the investigation of different localization strategies of movie titles, which contain precedent phenomena. Movie titles are an important part of the film text, and, as a rule, have a concise form, so localization of movie titles with such a culturally charged component as a precedent phenomenon is a particularly difficult task. To clarify cultural differences and in order to understand whether localization strategies are culturally conditioned and what peculiarities can be distinguished in a country's approach to the process of localization of movie titles, a comparison of localization strategies of different countries seems to be an effective method of research. It is expected to give a more complete picture (as well as a comparison of movie titles in the original language and localised variants).
THE SPECIFICS OF THE ALTAI WOMAN'S WORLD REPRESENTATION IN I. MUROMTSEVA'S DOCUMENTARY “WOMEN OF ALTAI” (2022)
Authors:   Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, YANUTSH O.A.
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this article is to identify the mechanisms and specifics of constructing images of the Altai women's world in modern popular culture. The methodological basis of the work is the approaches to the study of cinema formed within the framework of Cinema Studies, the principles of studying cinema in the logic of postcolonial theory, as well as the theoretical and methodological tools of ethnosophy. Of particular interest is the combination of two discourses in this film: the stories of the female characters, and the director's view structuring these stories for perception by viewers from other regions. Such issues as ways to represent strategies for building identity, life trajectories and determining criteria for life success, the socio-cultural significance of work, a sense of belonging and marginality, and the clash and contact of cultures are considered.
NATIONAL PECULIARITIES OF RUSSIAN AND ENGLISH INTERNET COMMENTS
Authors:   Southern Federal University, POLOYAN A.V.
Published: January 2025

The relevance of this article is due to the need to identify the national specifics of a new genre of the Internet, i.e. comments, represented by commentaries from ordinary Internet users. The article describes the linguistic features of the means of expressing evaluation in these comments, determined by the peculiarities of Anglo-Saxon and Russian cultures. Emotionally colored and emotionally neutral evaluative words, intensifiers, graphic means of expressing and enhancing evaluation, including emoticons, which are used in the comments of the English- and Russian-speaking segments, are compared. Special attention is paid to the means represented in only one segment.
A Comparative Study of the Readability of MD&A Discourse of Chinese and American Listed Companies from a Cross-Cultural Perspective
Authors: Qian Zhang
Published: January 2025

In recent years, with the accelerated development of globalization, many Chinese companies have opted for internationalization strategies to better integrate into the global market, with listing on the U.S. securities market emerging as a top choice for many. In the U.S. securities market, the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis” (MD&A) section of the annual reports of listed companies serves as a crucial conduit for information exchange between companies and investors and a primary focus of scrutiny by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Consequently, ensuring the accuracy, completeness, and comprehensibility of the MD&A section has become a focal point for many businesses and researchers. This study employs a comprehensive array of research methodologies to delve deeper into this issue. Firstly, to scientifically assess the readability differences in the MD&A texts of Chinese and American listed companies, this research utilizes the TAALES corpus tool to measure four psycholinguistic lexical feature indices of the MD&A text: specificity, familiarity, imagery, and meaningfulness. Additionally, the widely used Dale-Chall Readability Formula is employed to evaluate the readability of the annual reports. Independent sample t-tests were conducted on the readability metric data of Chinese and American enterprises’ MD&A, revealing significant differences in specificity, familiarity, imagery, and overall readability, with Chinese enterprises’ MD&A texts being less readable than their American counterparts.
Dynamic Triangulation between Shariah Compliance, ESG Transparency, and Firm Profitability
Authors: Hamit Ahmad Fauze Abdul
Published: January 2025

Environmental, social responsibility, and good governance (ESG) ethics are becoming more important to businesses. Long-term sustainability is a goal. Ethical conduct, sustainability, and financial performance are increasingly studied. Thus, more research on this topic has been conducted. Islamic corporate finance, which is growing in popularity, raises the question of whether Shariah and ESG screening criteria improve or hurt financial performance. This study compares Shariah-compliant stocks with high-scoring (ESG-Leaders) and low- scoring ESG ratings to add new insights to the literature (ESG-Laggards). Shariah-compliant firms may suggest high ESG risk even when they are Shariah-compliant. This study uses panel regression models to assess how ESG practises affect performance. This study examines ESG practises and corporate performance. Panel data from a sample of companies is analysed using regression models. The results will reveal how ESG practises affect corporate performance. This study will add to the literature on ESG practises and business performance and will attract policymakers, policymakers, and practitioners. This study employs panel regression models to examine how environmental, social, and governance (ESG) policies and Shariah screening affect Malaysian Islamic enterprises’ financial performance from 2017 to 2021. This study found a link between Shariah-compliant organisations’ financial success and ESG criteria, notably social ones. This study shows that ESG leaders, firms with higher ESG scores, perform better financially than enterprises with lower ESG scores. This observation suggests that if ethical involvement delivers low scores, the company’s valuation may decline. If not handled properly, ethical issues can cost money. Thus, ethical factors should be thoroughly assessed and integrated into the company’s strategy to avoid damaging its valuation.
Exploring the Impact of Feedback Within Organizational Communication on Employee’s Motivation
Authors: Aya Nejjari
Published: January 2025

This research examines the role played by positive and negative feedback in organizational communications toward satisfaction and, more importantly, the effect of gender on feedback. Utilizing survey data collected from 300 employees across various organizations, logistic regression analyses were conducted to test three hypotheses: Hypotheses developed centre around: (1) positive feedback increases employee motivation, (2) negative feedback tends to but does not automatically decrease it, and (3) the moderating role of gender for the feedback-motivation relationship. The results of the present study have revealed that there is not significant relationship between the motivation of the employees. Moreover, the analysis showed that the effect of the feedback type on the motivation and productivity of the employees does not depend on their gender. Such results contradict the widely held assumption that positive feedback increases motivation in organizational settings and underscores the multifaceted nature of feedback processes at the workplace. The paper also highlights the need to come up with feedback approaches that will suit employees and hence the need for managers to look at each employee’s peculiarities when giving feedback. Discussion of the results and their implication, and suggestions for further research was made with stressing the importance of a more profound investigation of potential moderation effects and other variables, including personality traits and organizational culture.
Implementing Collaborative Rotation Strategy in Teaching Geometry to Enhance Class Engagement
Authors: Palisbo Janelyn T. , Pilvera Emelita D. , Baluyos Genelyn R.
Published: January 2025

Geometry has become apparent that students encounter challenges in promptly solving problems, often requiring substantial amount time to reach solutions. This is emphasized by the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) rankings in 2022 for Mathematics, which placed the Philippines sixth out of the 10 countries with an average score of 355. This action research aimed to improve student engagement and geometry performance by implementing Collaborative Rotation Learning. During the 2023-2024 school year in a secondary public school in Ozamiz City, Misamis Occidental, Philippines, the study utilized a classroom-based action research design with Grade 8 students as participants, selected through purposive sampling. Instruments included a pretest and posttest to assess performance levels, with data analyzed using descriptive statistics and a t-test. The results showed a significant improvement in student performance post-intervention, indicating the effectiveness of Collaborative Rotation Learning in enhancing understanding, engagement, and performance in geometry. Additionally, the study revealed developments such as enhanced communication skills, improved time management, increased confidence in problem-solving, and a more positive classroom environment. Based on these findings, recommendations include continued integrating collaborative learning strategies; incorporating essential skill development in the curriculum, promoting student confidence and peer relationships, and fostering a supportive classroom environment enhance student outcomes.
Characterisation and Degradation Analysis of Two Metallic Threads in Malay Textiles from the Department of Museums Malaysia using Visual and Scientific Approach
Authors: Kamarulzaman Sharifah Tahirah Syed , Taif Basitah , Kadir Muhammad Ismail Ab , Razak Rajabi Abdul
Published: January 2025

This paper aims to identify and investigate the characteristics and degradation of two metallic threads from two traditional Malay textiles using visual examination and a scientific approach. The case studies belong to the Department of Museums Malaysia, which dated back before the 20th century. The examination was carried out using handheld digital microscopy and SEM-EDX (Scanning Electron Microscopy, Energy Dispersive X-Ray) analysis. The threads, consisting of a thread core wrapped with metallic strips, were found to incorporate gold and silver. Degradation included flaking, peeling, and core exposure, primarily driven by environmental factors and mechanical wear. This research emphasises the significance of combining visual examination and SEM-EDX analysis to understand the characteristics and material properties and inform conservation efforts for preserving Malay textile heritage.
Challenges of Minimum Wage Implementation and Management in the Nigerian Public Sector a Game Theory Analysis
Authors: Blessing Winny Anakwuba , Collins Nwogwugwu Uche
Published: January 2025

Minimum wage is a major instrument established by the International Labour Organization (ILO) to protect workers from unjustified low pay and to ensure equitable share of the proceeds of labour. This helps to alleviate poverty among low-income earners and ensure they are able to take care of their basic needs. However, in most developing countries like Nigeria, workers struggle to survive as the minimum wage is hardly enough to take them home. In some cases, the government find it difficult to honor agreements like wage increase or changes in working conditions; hence the incessant protests and strikes by the workers union represented by the Nigerian Labour Congress (NLC) and the Trade Union Congress (TUC). The government also finds it difficult to raise wages for workers resulting in disagreements. Using the Game Theory, this study therefore shows how both the government and the workers union can manage the challenges of wage disputes through bargaining so that everyone is better off. As a result, the government and the economy will not lose millions of Naira due to deadlocks and strikes, while workers will not lose productivity and wages due to ‘No work, no pay’ policy of the government. It is recommended that both the government and the labour union should negotiate their diverse terms for each party to have a better pay-off.