bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Modal Intelektual Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Consumer Non-Cyclicals Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018 – 2022
Authors: Darniaty Will Andilla , Aulia Azkya Rifdah
Published: February 2025

This study aims to examine the influence of intellectual capital and each of its components on the performance of companies in the consumer non-cyclicals sector. Company performance is measured using ROA (Return on Assets), and intellectual capital is measured using VAIC (Value Added Intellectual Coefficient). The study uses company size (SIZE) and leverage (DER) as control variables. The population in this study consists of consumer non-cyclicals companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018 – 2022. The sample selection in this study uses a purposive sampling technique with a total of 61 companies. This study employs a quantitative method, and the data used are annual reports accessed through the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the companies' websites. Data were processed using E-Views 12 with panel data analysis techniques. The results of the study show that intellectual capital (VAIC) has a positive effect on company performance, VACA has a positive effect on company performance, VAHU has a positive effect on company performance, STVA has a positive effect on company performance, SIZE has a positive effect on company performance, and leverage (DER) has a negative effect on company performance.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Kepuasan Kerja, dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Turnover Intentions (Studi Pada Karyawan Tetap Generasi Milenial di Jabodetabek)
Authors: Swastiti Pradinta Ignatia , Pracoyo Antyo , Harun Paulina , Wardani Deni
Published: February 2025

Indonesia started to entering the era of a bonus demographic in 2012 and predicted its peak occurred in 2035. Demographic if a bonus is used by well, expected to bring change in the thing in Indonesia economy. And supporting role the biggest contributor to the move the bonus demographic is a generation Y or in this study called by generation millennial. But there is the phenomenon of generation millennial is that they will move the work in a short period. Therefore, the purpose of the research is analysing the influence of cultural organization, job satisfaction, and organization commitment to the turnover intentions with a study of permanent workers in greater Jakarta millennial generation. This study shares a questionnaire that is used as the primary data and uncultivated using analysis SEM Amos. Research shows that the directly cultural organizations have a positive influence significantly to job satisfaction, cultural organizations have a positive influence significantly to the organization commitment, cultural organization devoid turnover significantly affect the intentions, job satisfaction having negative influence significantly to turnover intentions, and commitment of the organization have negative influence significantly to turnover intentions. In addition, as for the result of research indirectly, that cultures the organization have significantly affect the turnover intentions through job satisfaction, and cultural organization devoid significantly affect the turnover intentions through the organization commitment.
MEMENANGKAN HATI GEN Z: Peran Pemasaran Media Sosial, Branding Politik, dan Citra Kandidat Muda dalam Keberhasilan Pemilu di Sumatra Barat
Authors: Nadia Edawarma  , Dessy Kurnia Sari  , Yulia Hendri Yeni
Published: February 2025

Political elections are influenced by various factors, including social, economic, cultural, and individual preferences that shape voter behaviour. Key elements such as party affiliation, candidate characteristics, policy positions, and socioeconomic status significantly contribute to election outcomes. This study aims to identify the key factors influencing political decisions among Generation Z voters, particularly those supporting Cerint Iraloza in the 2024 Legislative Election in West Sumatra. Using in-depth interviews with 30 Generation Z respondents, the research explores driving factors such as social media marketing, candidate image, political branding, and information-seeking behaviour. The findings reveal that social media influence and trust in the candidate are the primary factors guiding voter decisions. Social media serves as the main platform for Generation Z to access political information, engage in discussions, and form opinions about candidates. This study highlights the role of social media in shaping the candidate’s image and how trust and online engagement are key determinants of political decisions among young voters.
Transfer-printed nanophotonic waveguide on an erbium doped crystal towards hybrid photonic quantum devices
Authors: Okajima Taiyu , Ohta Ryuichi , Sato Takumi , Tachizaki Yuma , Xu xuejun , Okamoto Hajime , OTA Yasutomo
Published: February 2025

We report the design, fabrication and optical characterization of silicon nanophotonic waveguides on an erbium doped crystal. The silicon waveguide allows for efficient optical addressing of erbium ions embedded near the crystal surface. We employed the transfer printing method to assemble the heterogeneous photonic structure in a simple pick-and-place manner. We observed coupling of the emission from erbium ions into the waveguide in the telecommunication wavelength band. The developed methodology opens the way to functional hybrid quantum devices mediating between photons, electrons and phonons.
Penatalaksanaan Anemia Ringan dengan Pemberian Buah Pepaya di Puskesmas Way Kandis Tahun 2023
Authors: Wahyuni Iin , Salsabila Amalya Shofa , Destri Yuhelva , Sutrinigsih Sutrinigsih
Published: February 2025

Purpose: The student is able to provide midwifery care for pregnant women with the management of mild anemia in Mrs. E, aged 34, G3P2A0, at 30 weeks and 6 days of pregnancy, focusing on the administration of papaya fruit at the Way Kandis Health Center, Bandar Lampung, in 2023.
Method: The type of report used is a case report with a descriptive approach through a case study (case review study). A case study was conducted by investigating an issue using a case consisting of a single unit.
Results: Midwifery care was carried out to collect baseline data on the condition of the patient, Mrs. E, aged 34 years, G3P2A0, at 30 weeks and 6 days of pregnancy, with the management of mild anemia focusing on the administration of 110 g of papaya per day at the Way Kandis Health Center, Bandar Lampung.
Limitations: The study focused on a single case, specifically Mrs. E, which limits the generalizability of the results to a wider population.
Contributions: This article highlights a practical, natural remedy, papaya fruit, for the management of mild anemia in pregnant women, providing a low-cost and easily accessible intervention.
VERBALIZATION OF OPPOSITE CONCEPTS IN SYNTACTIC ANTONYMS
Authors: SAYIDIRAHIMOVA Nasiba
Published: February 2025

Modern linguistics allows us to look at language phenomena from a completely different perspective. The reason is that any language and speech phenomena are analyzed together with the human factor. Such an anthropocentric paradigm approach to language phenomena makes it more urgent to re-examine the issues studied so far because such an approach has been achieved in the science of linguistics, expands the achievements, and fills them with completely different scientific conclusions. It is known that the phenomena of synonymy, antonymy, and homonymy in linguistics are applied in science - they are widely analyzed from the point of view of historical-typological, formal-structural, and system-structural linguistics; in this regard, many scientific studies were conducted, monographs were created. However, these phenomena have not been sufficiently studied in the above-mentioned new - anthropocentric paradigm. In our opinion, such an approach further expands the terminological apparatus of these issues. For this, it is very important to analyze these events together with the human factor. It is known that the laws of dialectics are universal and specific, that the categories of necessity and chance, cause and effect themselves show the essence of the main contradiction and at the same time express mutual generality even when they are considered as separate categories.
THE CULTURAL AND SOCIAL RELEVANCE OF POLYCODE TEXTS
Authors: ODILOVA Kamola
Published: February 2025

Polycode text is a communicative instrument that depicts information transfer across several codes (language, visual, graphic, etc.). This article examines the distinct characteristics of polycode texts, their components, and their significance in information sharing. The article aims to investigate how polycode texts are utilized to generate and disseminate new information using language and visual pictures. The study emphasizes the role of polycode texts, as well as their cultural and social significance in contemporary society. The findings indicate that such texts are significant in a variety of contexts, including education, advertising, mass media, and intercultural communication processes. Polycode texts play an important role in modern communication by speeding up information flow and broadening the audience base. The research presents scientific approaches to the notion of polycode texts, as well as recommendations for their function in communication. It examines polycode texts' significance in current communication processes, with a focus on social and cultural communication. The findings indicate that polycode texts are widely utilized in advertising, education, and mass media to increase communication efficacy and reach a larger audience. This study suggests new scientific methods of polycode texts and provides practical suggestions in the scope of linguistics and communication.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF TEXTS EDITED BY ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND HUMAN EDITORS
Authors: NAZAROVA Munira
Published: February 2025

Editing manuscript texts is a labor-intensive process. Numerous editing programs and websites use artificial intelligence systems to facilitate editors’ work. The automated editing system simplifies human work. Can artificial intelligence, replacing human factors in many fields, also affect editors’ editorial activities? In this scientific article, the author studies the artificial intelligence tools for editing Uzbek-language texts — tahrirchi.uz and savodxon.uz programs — in comparison to the work of editors at “Sharq Yulduzi” magazine. Specifically, the author analyzes the capabilities and limitations of editing programs by editing manuscripts from various authors using both programs and comparing them to the work of magazine editors. As a result, observations and opinions regarding the significance of artificial intelligence tools in editing and their impact on editors’ work in terms of time and quality are summarized, and conclusions are drawn. The article’s main objective is to provide recommendations for the effective and appropriate use of artificial intelligence based on the research of editing programs and editors’ potential. The scientific novelty of the research consists of developing proposals and recommendations for improving programs that edit texts in the Uzbek language.
METHODOLOGY FOR IMPROVING PRAGMATIC COMPETENCE IN TRAINING FUTURE ENGLISH TEACHERS
Authors: YESHANOV Marat
Published: February 2025

The present article aims to explore how pragmatic competence is developed and its role in shaping the communicative skills of future English teachers, drawing on a wide range of studies and scholars in the sphere. The article highlights innovative pedagogical technologies and methodologies for improving pragmatic competence in training future English teachers. Pragmatic competence, a key component of communicative competence, involves the ability to use language appropriately in diverse social contexts, making it a crucial skill for educators tasked with modelling effective communication. The study emphasizes the significance of pragmatic knowledge in understanding and interpreting linguistic nuances, such as speech acts, politeness strategies, and conversational implicature. Drawing on theoretical frameworks from Canale and Swain, Bardovi-Harlig, Levinson, Ishihara and Taguchi, this research examines practical strategies for integrating pragmatic instruction into teacher education programs. Utilizing an action research methodology, the study evaluates curricula, instructional materials, and classroom practices, specifically focusing on the "Reading and Writing Practice" module implemented in higher education institutions across Uzbekistan. The findings highlight the effectiveness of authentic materials, task-based language teaching (TBLT), and explicit instruction in fostering pragmatic competence. The research also identifies challenges such as insufficient integration of sociocultural norms and limited teacher training in pragmatic pedagogy. Recommendations include enhancing curriculum design, adopting interactive teaching methodologies, and incorporating real-life communication scenarios. This research underscores the pivotal role of pragmatic competence in shaping educators capable of fostering nuanced language use and preparing learners for effective intercultural communication.
THE PRINCIPLES OF FORMING THE ARCHITECTURE OF ENGLISH AND UZBEK SATIRICAL PROSE
Authors: MURODOVA Mukadas
Published: February 2025

To explain the etymology of the term "satirical mode" in world literature and its meaning used in modern literary studies, to reveal the concepts of hero and anti-hero in satirical works, to show the complex nature of the relationship between individuals and society, to determine the principles that form the architecture of English and Uzbek satirical prose, tasks such as researching important aspects of its poetics are gaining importance today. Therefore, the scholars of the field pay serious attention to highlighting the problems and tasks related to a type of artistic creation - satire and humor. Satirical works ruthlessly expose a certain era, social life, vices in society and between people through laughter, and show that they should be abandoned. In world literature, satire is recognized as a unique principle of artistic expression of reality, a type of comedy and a mode of art used in all types of literature - lyrical, epic and dramatic works which can be stated as the topicality of the article. The tasks of the research are to base the genesis and stages of formation of satire, to show its genetic connection with genres such as pamphlet, parody, feuilleton, epigram, parable, caricature, anecdote and its unique poetic features; It is to explain the essence of the term "satirical mode" in modern literary studies, to reveal the socio-life factors that create satire, the principles of expression in different genres, and its content in a historical-comparative aspect. Comparative-typological, biographical, and contextual analysis methods were used in the research process. The purpose of the article is to study the architecture of English and Uzbek satirical prose and to determine its principles.
TRANSFORMATION OF ANIMATION CHARACTERS INTO THE GAMING WORLD
Authors: Nuswantoro Fajar
Published: February 2025

In the gaming industry, the main challenge faced is the complexity of combining information technology science and film-animation art. These technical and artistic gaps often slow down the production process and reduce the amount of output that can be achieved. This research aims to identify simpler and cheaper alternative production methods to increase the quantity of game production without sacrificing quality.
 
To achieve this goal, a series of hands-on game creation experiments were carried out by researcher. This method is expected to provide an idea of game engine easiness and how helpful a community when the researcher encounter difficulties in making games.
 
The results of this research show that the use of Godot in game production has a significant impact on production efficiency. This more efficient process has the potential to increase the amount of game production in Indonesia, providing opportunities for the local games industry to develop and compete in the global market. Thus, this research not only contributes to academic knowledge, but also has significant practical implications for the gaming industry. This discovery is expected to encourage more innovation and aesthetics in the application of artificial intelligence in various aspects of game production.
 
Keywords: efficiency, games, media transfer, godot, animation
Policy Implementation Study on Organizing Village Apparatus Training
Authors: Anggraini Anggraini , Jatmikowati Sri Hartini , Sukowati Praptining
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the implementation and the supporting and inhibiting factors in organizing village apparatus training. The research was conducted at the Village Government Center of the Ministry of Home Affairs, Malang. The data analysis technique used in this research is qualitative descriptive analysis. This study found that implementing the village apparatus training policy at BBPD Malang went well despite facing obstacles. Policy communication is carried out effectively through various media, but geographical barriers and transportation limitations cause training delays. Regarding resources, BBPD Malang has 31 teaching staff members, but only one young expert is a functional official, so competency development and certification are needed. Training facilities are adequate, but an unstable electricity supply hampers learning. Bureaucratic simplification poses challenges for employee adaptation. The main supporting factors are the commitment of implementers, internal coordination, and infrastructure, while the main obstacles include less flexible class arrangements, budget limitations, and geographical conditions. This research is expected to develop employee competencies, optimize facilities, integrate IT-based management systems, and improve coordination to prevent overlapping tasks in training village officials.
Synergy of National and Regional Policies in Multi-Grade Learning: A Case Study at Public Elementary School Sukapura III Probolinggo District
Authors: Haris Abdul , Wahyudi Catur , Fristin Yuntawati
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the implementation of multi-grade learning and identify its supporting and inhibiting factors, especially after the Regulation of the Minister of Education, Culture, Research and Technology (Mendikbudristek) No. 56 of 2022. The research was conducted at Public Elementary School Sukapura III, Sukapura District, Probolinggo Regency. The data analysis technique in this study used qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. This study found that the Multi-grade Learning policy has been implemented with various challenges and supports. Effective communication between central and local governments facilitates understanding and implementation of the policy. However, limited resources, such as the number of teachers and facilities, challenge teaching effectiveness. Positive teacher and student dispositions contribute to successful learning, while school organizational structures are supportive but require management adjustments. Implementing factors include socialization, human resources, commitment, facilities, and bureaucratic structure. The main obstacles are ineffective information transmission and suboptimal educator welfare. This research is expected to contribute to teacher training, resource strengthening, policy monitoring, stakeholder communication, and curriculum adaptation to improve the effectiveness of multi-grade learning at PUBLIC ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Sukapura III.
Policy Implementation of the Earthquake-Affected House Handling Program Assistance Fund in Malang District
Authors: Kresnawati Yulia , Sholahuddin Agus , Widjajani Roos
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the implementation and obstacles in the distribution program of earthquake-affected house repair assistance funds by Regent Regulation Number 26 of 2023. The research was conducted in Dampit Sub-district, Malang Regency. The data analysis technique in this research uses qualitative analysis techniques. This study found that the absence of a special Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) caused the mechanism for distributing aid funds to be complicated and convoluted, resulting in delays in disbursement. Earthquake victims urgently needed relief funds from the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) in the Dampit Sub-district, but administrative constraints slowed their distribution. The implementation team from the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Malang District and Dampit Sub-district have worked optimally according to their primary duties and functions and the technical guidelines in Regent Regulation No. 26 of 2023, with good coordination between the implementation team and disaster victims. Supporting factors for the success of this program include cross-party cooperation, technical guidelines, and employee integrity in data collection and verification. The inhibiting factors are complex mechanisms, limited trained human resources, and a manual data collection system prone to manipulation. This research contributes to policy implementers by recommending the preparation of special SOPs, increasing human resource capacity, intensive socialization, and building information systems for transparency and efficiency in the distribution and data collection of aid recipients.
Association between HIV Status Disclosure and Adherence to Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy among Adult People Living with HIV/AIDS Attending Antiretroviral Therapy Clinic of a Tertiary Hospital in North Central Nigeria
Authors: Mba Dr Chinenye , Moses Dr Akin , Okeke Dr Anthonia
Published: February 2025

Background: In Nigeria, it is estimated that about 1.9 million people were living with HIV in 2019, with a national HIV prevalence of 1.4% among adults aged 15-49 years. HIV status disclosure and adherence to Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) medication is important for the prevention and control of HIV/AIDS. Several factors have been identified as being associated with increased adherence to HAART including HIV status disclosure. Disclosure of HIV status pose a great challenge in our society due to associated stigma and other negative consequences. The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between HIV status disclosure and adherence to HAART. Methods: The study was a cross-sectional analytical study involving 361 adults aged 18 years and above attending the Antiretroviral Therapy Clinic of the Federal Medical Centre Keffi. Subjects were randomly recruited by systematic random sampling. Informed consent was obtained and data on socio-demographic, HIV status disclosure, adherence to HAART and WHO clinical staging were collected using a structured pre-tested questionnaire. Data on viral load and CD4 cell count were determined through blood sample analysis. Results: Three hundred and sixty-one PLWHA were analysed, of whom 306(84.8%) had disclosed their HIV status. The mean age of the participants were 39.75 ± 10.00 years with majority aged between 30 to 39 (41.8%). Majority of the participants were female (301;83.4%) with male to female ratio of 1:5. Disclosure rate was more in males (54;90.0%) than females (252;82.4%). There was a significant association between HIV status disclosure and age (p-value=0.04), source of income (p-value= <0.001), use of contraceptive for females (p-value= <0.001), case manager (p-value= <0.001), perceived general state of health (p-value= <0.001) and plans for future pregnancy (p-value=0.030). Also, HIV status disclosure had a significant positive effect on adherence to HAART (p-value= <0.001). Participants who ...
THE SUSPENSION OF DETENTION TO DEFENDANT IN PADANGSIDIMPUAN DISTRICT COURT
Authors: Hasibuan Zulkarnain , Syahril Syahril
Published: February 2025

In the series of criminal justice proceedings, the issue of detention is one of the most essential matters concerning the freedom of human rights, because every detention of a person suspected of being involved in a criminal incident is a temporary restraint on his freedom and ndependence. So that in this study the problems are, first, whether the implementation of the provision of guarantees, whether in the form of people or money, has been carried out in accordance with the provisions of the legislation? Second, what are the judges' considerations in granting detention postponements for defendants within the jurisdiction of the Padangsidimpuan District Court? The methods used are library research and field research. After the data was analyzed using hypothesis testing techniques based on induction and deduction methods. Then it can be concluded that if we look at the developments in the practice of granting bail in the jurisdiction of the Padangsidimpuan District Court as stipulated in Article 31 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Procedure Code, then in determining whether or not the request for bail with a guarantee submitted by the suspect or defendant to the detaining agency can be granted.
Epidermólise Bolhosa: Manejo das Coberturas
Authors: Rodrigues Simone Alves , Silva Ferreira Brisa Emanuelle , Silva Elisa Lima e , Gandra Elen Cristina , Araújo Claudirene Milagres , Neves Társila Lamounier
Published: February 2025

A Epidermólise Bolhosa é uma doença rara, não contagiosa e sem cura, hereditária causada por mutações em várias proteínas estruturais da pele, de diferentes intensidades que podem dar origem a flictenas em todo o corpo, cuja gravidade dependerá da mutação envolvida na patogenia. Engloba quatro tipos principais: simples, juncional, distrófica e kindler. Este artigo teve por objetivo avaliar o manejo adequado, relacionado ao uso das coberturas nos indivíduos portadores da doença. Para isso, foi realizada uma revisão de toda literatura específica encontrada sobre o tema. Foram consultadas as bases eletrônicas scielo, bireme e Google Academic no período de março e abril de 2021; além de fontes primárias como livros. O material foi selecionado de acordo com as palavras chaves: Epidermólise Bolhosa, causas, tratamento, utilização de coberturas; datados de 2010 a 2021. Os resultados encontrados demostram que, o cuidado dirigido aos pacientes com a doença, independentemente do tipo, é inespecífico, sendo considerado de grande importância o manejo adequado com as lesões cutâneas de acordo com as características. É recomendada uma avaliação rigorosa da equipe multidisciplinar, para analisar o envolvimento cutâneo e extracutâneo, evitando complicações como por exemplo as infecções, garantindo uma melhor qualidade de vida. Conclui-se que o tratamento da Epidermólise Bolhosa deve ter como foco a prevenção das complicações, utilizando coberturas apropriadas para cada evolução das lesões, envolvendo também o atendimento psicológico do paciente e família, para um melhor entendimento da doença resultado assim em um melhor cuidado.
RoboSpy: Autonomous Night Vision Surveillance Robot with Spying Camera for War Field Operations
Authors: R S Jeffrey Sham , M G Yashwanth , Y Vamshi Krishna
Published: February 2025

RoboSpy is an autonomous surveillance robot designed for war field operations, equipped with night vision capabilities and a spying camera. Its primary goal is to provide real-time intelligence, enhance situational awareness, and reduce risks to soldiers by conducting reconnaissance in hazardous conditions. RoboSpy integrates advanced sensors, hardware, and software to navigate complex environments, detect obstacles, and transmit critical data to remote operators. The system architecture features a Raspberry Pi as the processing unit, ultrasonic sensors to detect objects, and a high-resolution night vision camera for real-time video capture. The software utilizes an intelligent HAAR Cascade classifier algorithm for object detection, path planning algorithms for navigation, and enhanced image processing techniques to capture the moving image. The RoboSpy provides real-time support for security forces to monitor the movement of intruders in the restricted area. This research discusses the design, implementation, and potential military applications of RoboSpy, emphasizing its role in reducing human intervention during high-risk reconnaissance missions.
REVERSA DE TRANSFORMADORES DE DISTRIBUIÇÃO: ESTUDO DE CASO DA GESTÃO DE EQUIPAMENTOS ELÉTRICOS RETIRADOS DA REDE
Authors: De Oliveira Jefferson
Published: February 2025

A administração de materiais e equipamentos removidos da rede elétrica é fundamental para assegurar eficiência operacional e sustentabilidade. Este artigo aborda a gestão desses materiais desde a remoção até a classificação, armazenamento e descarte final. A gestão apropriada promove sustentabilidade, otimiza recursos e minimiza impactos ambientais. Observou-se que a falta de padronização e treinamento inadequado resultam em inconsistências, causando prejuízos financeiros e riscos ambientais. A pesquisa utilizou-se da revisão bibliográfica e análise qualitativa das práticas vigentes, considerando a terceirização da logística reversa de transformadores, evidenciando a necessidade de padronização dos processos e capacitação contínua dos operadores.
НАНОКОМПОЗИТИ НА ОСНОВІ TiO2 ДЛЯ ФОТОКАТАЛІТИЧНОЇ ДЕГРАДАЦІЇ ОРГАНІЧНИХ БАРВНИКІВ
Authors: Никируй Л.І. , Яремій І.П. , Федосов С.А.
Published: February 2025

Цей огляд присвячений опису нанокомпозитних фотокаталізаторів, як ефективних матеріалів дляочищення води від органічних барвників (зокрема, Конго червоного, Метиленового синього, Метилоранжу, РодамінуБ та ін.). Нанокомпозитні фотокаталізатори є структурованими пористими матеріалами, які здатні плавати наповерхні води та поглинати сонячне світло для активації хімічних реакцій. В огляді описано принципи діїфотокаталізаторів в процесах деструкції органічних речовин, захисту від біологічних забруднень та самоочищенняповерхні води. Даний огляд підкреслює важливість проведення додаткових досліджень та розвиткунанокомпозитних фотокаталізаторів з метою підвищення їх ефективності та застосування під час очищенняводи.
The Impact of Online Purchasing on Healthy Food Consumption in East Java, Indonesia
Authors: A.S Nanang , Edityastono Lintang , Rahman Moh Shadiqur , Agustiningtias Eka , Zahra Auliya Az , Setyawan Erlangga , Noor W Eka Ratri , Khusna Rosyida Nur Bayti , Primandasari Elma Putri
Published: February 2025

With the rapid growth of e-commerce, online shopping has become an integral part of consumer behavior, transforming food purchasing patterns across various regions in Indonesia. This study investigates the impact of online purchasing behavior on healthy food consumption patterns among communities in East Java, Indonesia, utilizing survey data from 12,514 households. By applying a comprehensive analytical approach using a Probit model and Propensity Score Matching (PSM), the research identifies critical factors influencing the adoption of online shopping, such as household size, urban residency, gender, age, education level, mobile phone ownership, and monthly income. The findings indicate that urban residency, higher education levels, income, and mobile phone ownership positively affect online shopping adoption, while larger household size, male gender, and older age negatively influence this behavior. Importantly, the study reveals a significant negative association between online shopping and the proportion of expenditure allocated to healthy foods within household budgets. The Average Treatment Effect on the Treated (ATT) results suggest that households engaging in online shopping allocate a lower budget share to healthy foods compared to non-adopters, possibly due to preferences for more accessible, yet less nutritious, food options. These results highlight the need for targeted policies to encourage healthy food choices among online shoppers.
A brief historical overview of Probability Theory and the connections with its teaching
Authors: Silva Gerlan da , Grando Regina Célia
Published: February 2025

In this article we present a brief historical frame of Probability Theory, cover the period from antiquity to the mid-twentieth century, in order to understand which theoretical constructs need to be privileged in its teaching. Using a Timeline organized into four periods (prehistory of probability, emergence of the concept, development of Classical Probability and modern period), we highlight the contributions of the main mathematicians to the Probability Calculus. We note that probability theory has been shaped by diverse contributions from brilliant minds from different eras and contexts, including mathematicians, philosophers, statisticians, and scientists. This conceptual and epistemological evolution has had a significant impact on the development of theory over the centuries and has influenced teaching and learning processes.
Transformasi Dakwah Islam Melalui Strategi Dan Implementasi Di Era Digital
Authors: Sihabudin Dede , Carles Eko , Warsah Idi , Hiptraspa Zepri
Published: February 2025

In the current digital era, Islamic da'wah is facing massive transformation due to the penetration of information technology. This transformation introduced a new method of spreading Islamic teachings, which not only increased the speed and reach of da'wah, but also involved more interactive and creative interactions. However, this change also raises new challenges such as information accuracy and the spread of hoaxes. This research aims to examine the transformation of da'wah in the digital era, understand its influence on traditional da'wah methods, and identify effective strategies in overcoming emerging challenges. The methodology used is qualitative analysis of literature and case studies of digital da'wah practices. The research results show that digital da'wah expands reach and increases congregational engagement through various content formats such as videos, podcasts and mobile applications. However, challenges related to information accuracy and the spread of hoaxes require effective mitigation strategies, including increasing digital literacy and content validation. Da'wah in the digital era requires adapting strategies that not only utilize technology to expand reach, but also ensure the integrity and accuracy of information. This strategy must involve collaboration between da'i, educational institutions, and technology institutions to develop da'wah practices that are innovative and responsive to the dynamics of the times.
Konstruksi Identitas Virtual Muslimah Preneur: Mediatisasi dan Komodifikasi Agama dalam Akun Instagram @auliyafadlilah
Authors: Alamsyah Femi Fauziah , Hakim Hari Rahman , Latifah Siti Lutfi , Hamidah Hasya Dinan
Published: February 2025

In the last decade, the number of Muslimah-preneurs active on social media has significantly increased, especially on Instagram. Muslimah-preneurs, or Muslim women entrepreneurs, utilize Instagram to promote their businesses and build an identity as entrepreneurs committed to integrity and Islamic values. The Instagram account @auliyafadlilah serves as an intriguing example of how a Muslimah-preneur constructs a complex virtual identity. This study focuses on the identity construction of Auliya Fadlilah as a Muslimah-preneur on Instagram, the mediatization of religion in her content, and the commodification of religion for marketing purposes. The study aims to explore the virtual identity construction process and identify commodification practices resulting from the mediatization of religion on Instagram. A qualitative method was employed, using Michel Foucault's technologies of the self framework, which explains how individuals transform themselves to achieve their desired perfection.
The findings reveal that the construction of a Muslimah-preneur's virtual identity, the mediatization of religion, and the commodification of religion are interrelated and mutually reinforcing on social media. Auliya Fadlilah utilizes Instagram to shape her identity as a successful and religious Muslimah-preneur. Through posts and captions that highlight Islamic values, personal stories, and business achievements, Auliya constructs an inspiring and trustworthy self-image for her followers. The use of religious language and symbols strengthens this identity and fosters emotional connections with her audience. Mediatization of religion occurs as Auliya employs Instagram to disseminate Islamic teachings and values, making them more accessible to a wider audience. The commodification of religion emerges as a consequence of this mediatization, where religious elements such as halal products and endorsements aligned with Islamic values are commercialized to generate financial profit. The simultaneous interplay of virtual identity construction, mediatization, and commodification of religion creates a demand for products and services aligned with Islamic values.
Dakwah Bil Maal Badan Amil Zakat Nasional Kota Lubuk Linggau Melalui Pengentasan Kemiskinan
Authors: Ratu Liliany Purnama , Ikit Ikit , Dores Dedi , Bakrin Bakrin , Sumarni Buana
Published: February 2025

Da'wah bil maal means the activity of calling on people to have other people's rights in the property they own. The rights of other people such as the needy and poor, building mosques, building hospitals, educational institutions, humanitarian institutions. Qualitative descriptive research means that the study focuses on problem with the existing data, analyzes the data and draws conclusion at the end. The sample was chosen by purpossive sampling method by selecting informants who met the criteria, including preachers, BAZNAS leaders, BAZNAS employees and the community. Observation, interviews and documentation were used to collect the data. Meanwhile, trigulation is used to analyze the data;data reduction, data display and verification or draw conclusions.The research result showed that BAZNAS bil maal da'wah are aimed at the citizen interest is both building religious facilities and building educational institutions. Preaching by inviting people to give wealth (zakat, infaq, alms). The concept of this activity emphasizes the wealth used. BAZNAS bil maal da'wah is the spearhead for alleviating poverty. BAZNAS Lubuklinggau City in alleviating poverty can be seen from the strategy for collecting and distributing funds. BAZNAS fund collection carries out various innovations, collaborating with all parties (government, BUMN, entrepreneurs). Meanwhile, the distribution of zakat funds must be launched so that it is effective, efficient and on target. In distributing funds, BAZNAS has programs, namely economic programs, education programs, health programs, da'wah programs and humanitarian programs. The obstacles faced by BAZNAS Lubuklinggau City in alleviating poverty are limited operational funds, public awareness in paying zakat, public awareness in using zakat funds, the society has has strustless on Zakat institutions, zakat administrators still do not understand zakat governance.
Pemetaan Potensi Wisata Berbasis Cerita Rakyat Melalui Komunikasi pemasaran Sebagai Upaya Mendukung Promosi Cultural Tourism di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu
Authors: Marini Marini , Azizah Alhadi Izzah , Novriansyah Novriansyah , Jelita Pembayun Ratu
Published: February 2025

Tourist attractions are part of regional potential that can be used as a promotional event for cultural tourism. Of the many tourist attractions in Ogan Komering Ulu (OKU) Regency, mapping of tourism potential based on folklore is still not optimal. In fact, many natural tourist attractions contain historical folklore that has developed in local communities since time immemorial. The problem arises because of the many folklore-based tourist attractions, only one or two tourist attractions are known to the public and visited by tourists. Therefore, it is necessary to map tourism potential to revive folklore in the community which is an asset of local wisdom as an effort to boost tourism. Another urgency is that many tourist attractions based on local wisdom are starting to become unattractive to tourists due to lack of promotion, causing these tourist attractions to be empty of visitors, even neglected and ultimately abandoned. Therefore, a marketing communication strategy is needed as an effort to attract the attention of tourists to create a creative economy from tourism. The urgency of this research is in line with the Strategic Plan (Renstra) of the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy/ Baparekraf Indonesia 2020-2024 that the development of tourism destinations and the creative economy is a priority.
A Cross industry perception on avenues of digitalization of merger & Acquisition Execution
Authors:   Garima Singh Nahar, Amarendra Pratap Singh and Vinay Kumar Yadav
Published: February 2025

Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) decisions are one of the key strategic initiatives of a firm that decides the growth trajectory of the firm and puts financial leverage borne through the years. The execution of M&A process, however, is still largely non-digitized because the decisions concerning this have high impact and have to eventually be wetted by executives manually anyway. M&A Execution Process has been unanimously agreed to have bottlenecks revolving around its low level of digitization that contribute to the M&A process being slow and relatively inefficient. This paper focuses on finding possible avenues of innovation in the entire M&A process that have either been executed in certain industries/parts, are under review for implementation or are mere ideas that seem feasible in terms of adjacent implementations or industry perception. This is an attempt to evaluate the role of digitization in different aspects of a M&A Deal process to achieve increase in speed or increase in the level of detail and efficiency achievable through involvement of digital tools and extended to how this can contribute to enhanced success rate of M&A deals. The research conducted is a mix of primary and secondary research design to frame a continuous and reliable opinion on innovative digitization methods in M&A Mixed methodology has been followed where stakeholders involved in M&A processes like buyer company, seller company and enablers like M&A Consultants, Investment Bankers, Financing Bankers have been interviewed and secondary data has been referred to arrive at various facets of digitalization possible in M&A process. It was found out as the industry perception that Digitalization of various phases of M&A deal lifecycle has been proven to significantly improve lengthy M&A life cycles and authenticity. Major areas of M&A that were found to have the highest scope of digitalization are Target Screening, Stakeholder Management & Communication enhancement, Organizational design, Purchase Accounting, Divestiture financials processing, TSAs, Data & Contract Management, Administration and Project Management. Different processes of M&A Execution have been found to have different ways of digitization / Automation, while all contributing to one single aim of higher speed or efficiency which has been discussed in detail in the paper. This will eventually help explore ways in which digitization can be used to result in better decisions and outcomes for a typical M&A process and how adequate digitization of the M&A planning and execution process can transform the M&A outcomes and efficiency.
Artificial Intelligence Model Based on Algebraic Topology for Protein Structure Analysis and Prediction
Authors: Lamine Zakaria , Mamouni My Ismail
Published: February 2025

With the availibility and the easy access to protein data through different publicaly available databases a lot of questions are raised on how to make sense from data in aim to figure out new strategies in reproducing meaningfull conclusions that can anticipate in building a consistent theoretical knowledge in the field of protein structure prediction and analysis; and regarding the nature of a metric in biology and emphasizing on its behaviour as a similarity measure we are presenting a model built on the assumption that only the shape of data can tell about the data; the learning approach is derived from algebraic topology, We will precisely be showing how our quotioned spaces could qualititavely give insight into how building good homomorphisms can help identifying accurate neural networks, by encoding the two first homologies H1 to H0 using a boundary operator, the algorithms are originated from algebraic geometry Basically two main algorithms are used the Buchberger's algorithm and Shreyer's algorithm.
ANALISIS REALISASI UPAYA PEMERINTAH DALAM PENYELESAIAN KASUS PELANGGARAN HAM BERAT DALAM RENTANG TAHUN 1965-1998
Authors: Angkasa Surya , Fathonah Hanum
Published: February 2025

Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) bagi rakyat Indonesia sebagaimana yang telah diatur dalam UUD 1945 merupakan bagian integral dalam sistem hukum Indonesia yang dijamin dan wajib dilindungi. Pemenuhan Hak Asasi Manusia bagi setiap rakyat adalah akuntabilitas pemerintah yang harus dilakukan secara konsisten, transparan, dan dengan integritas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis realisasi upaya pemerintah dalam penyelesaian kasus pelanggaran Hak asasi manusia berat dalam kurun waktu 1965-1998, yang merupakan era sebelum reformasi di mana pelanggaran berat terhadap hak-hak sipil dan politik warga di berbagai wilayah di Indonesia terjadi secara repetitif dan pelaku pelanggaran tidak diadili sesuai aturan hukum yang berlaku . Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif yang meliputi studi literatur terhadap kebijakan regulasi pemerintah dalam upaya penyelesaian dan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Penelitian menunjukan bahwa meski beberapa upaya telah dilakukan, seperti pembentukan lembaga Hak Asasi Manusia, penetapan regulasi undang-undang dan peraturan pemerintah; penyelesaian kasus pelanggaran berat oleh pemerintah menunjukkan inkonsistensi antara janji dan upaya yang direalisasikan pemerintah akibat lemahnya kewenangan dalam penegakan regulasi kebijakan, impunitas terhadap pelaku pelanggaran, serta intervensi politik. Hasil dari penelitian ini memiliki manfaat untuk menjadi salah satu advokasi penanggulangan pelanggaran HAM berat di masa lalu dan pencegahan pelanggaran HAM di kemudian hari.
Fiscal Deficit, Institutional Quality and Economic Performance in Nigeria (1987-2022)
Authors: Abodunrin Idowu Abiodun , Omitogun Olawunmi , Onanuga Abayomi Toyin
Published: February 2025

Nigeria continues to face high fiscal deficits, low institutional quality, and sluggish economic growth despite numerous efforts to enhance economic performance. While extensive research has focused on the impact of fiscal deficits on economic performance, limited attention has been given to the combined effects of fiscal deficits and institutional quality in the Nigerian context. This study investigates how fiscal deficits, institutional quality, and their interaction influence Nigeria’s economic performance from 1987 to 2022. Using GDP growth rate as a measure of economic performance, the analysis incorporates fiscal deficit, institutional quality as the independent variables and includes interest rate, inflation rate, and gross fixed capital formation as control variables. Preliminary unit root tests confirmed that the variables were integrated at orders zero and one, making them suitable for the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) estimation approach. The results at a 5% significance level revealed that, in the long run, fiscal deficits negatively but insignificantly impacted economic performance. Similarly, in the long run, institutional quality also negatively but significantly influenced economic performance. The interactive effect of fiscal deficits and institutional quality on economic performance was negative and insignificant in both the short and long run. Diagnostic residual tests confirmed the model’s reliability. The study concluded that fiscal deficits and institutional quality, both independently and interactively, do not significantly drive economic performance in Nigeria. The study recommended targeted reforms to address fiscal deficits and institutional quality separately, alongside other macroeconomic strategies, to advance Nigeria’s economic performance.