bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El gran escape del vampiro mexicano
Authors: Rojas Francisco , Valero Borras Vida
Published: June 2023

El vampiro como criatura perteneciente a los bestiarios, se encuentra representado en el filme El vampiro, y su icono German Robles, quien cristalizo en su actuación una estupenda imagen como el Conde Karol Lavud, es decir, un joven vampiro con todas las alas. Pero no fue su sola presencia magnética y misteriosa la única contribución visual del filme; hubo distintos factores circunstanciales de tiempo, espacio, preproducción, producción, actuación, posproducción y edición que se conjugaron para inmortalizar al vampiro que sería visto en todos los ciclos de cine de academia en todo el orbe. En ello radica el poder de esta bestia de la actuación que, sin abandonar su vestimenta, con voz nítida y potente, de vestigios fónicos hispanos o sin ellos; con un buen script o sin él; con sus pobres efectos visuales y su poco presupuesto, el vampiro mexicano German Robles es capaz de librar el desafío de la cuerda floja de los géneros fílmicos.
El Gato de Cheshire. El indecapitable
Authors: Suárez Escobar Marcela
Published: June 2023

Se analiza desde diferentes aspectos el personaje del Gato de Cheshire, en el cuento Alicia en el país de las Maravillas y se concluye lo siguiente: un gato en un Bestiario puede significar la presencia misteriosa, y en el caso particular del Gato de Cheshire, la presencia mágica; el elemento que al ser indecapitable se coloca como el Otro: alguien que nunca dejara el cerebro y, con ello, simbólicamente, la posibilidad de pensar. Filosofar es pensar, aquí. La idea de que la filosofía, como pensamiento del pensamiento, se encuentra, para Carroll, por encima de los poderes terrenales que representan, especialmente, la reina y el rey. Un gato que muestra que el camino hacia la filosofía abre y ajusta la reflexión pertinente en los terrenos de la crítica social y de la política, en una modernidad emanada de las exigencias materiales del imperialismo occidental. Un gato que, como las brujas en su momento, emana discursos que se adelantaron a la lógica discursiva de su tiempo.
Cuando Moby Dick se volvió el cometa más temible del universo
Authors: Backstrom Gunnar
Published: June 2023

Se señalan las semejanzas entre Moby Dick del autor Herman Melville y Leviatan 99, guion realizado por Ray Bradbury quien tuvo la idea de convertir la mitología marina de Melville en un drama espacial.
Bichos
Authors: González Carmona Joel
Published: June 2023

Descripción de las molestias que causan al humano varios insectos como el piojo, la ladilla, la chinche, la cucaracha, etc. Pero también se describe como el nombre de estos bichos se les asigna como calificativo a personajes de la vida cotidiana como, por ejemplo “grillos” a todo personaje político por su cantaleta repetitiva y vacía, o el apelativo chapulín a los funcionarios y políticos de: izquierda, derecha o centro que han encontrado una manera fácil de vivir del presupuesto público.
Fueling innovation performance through entrepreneurial leadership: Assessing the neglected mediating role of intellectual capital
Authors: Norena-Chavez Diego , Thalassinos Eleftherios
Published: June 2023

This study uses dynamic capability theory and a resource-based view to examine whether intellectual capital (human, relational, and structural capital) mediates entrepreneurial leadership and innovation success. Drawing on data from 422 senior-level employees working in Peruvian I.T. companies, the proposed relationships were analyzed using SmartPLS 4. Entrepreneurial leadership was found to foster employees’ innovative performance through the mediating role of human capital, relational capital, and structural capital. Practically, businesses often rely on innovation for survival and growth, so they should consider entrepreneurial leadership to create intellectual capital (human capital, relational capital and structural capital) for innovation performance. Businesses should provide entrepreneurial training that emphasizes role modeling intellectual capital and encourages employees to recognize and pursue entrepreneurial opportunities. With significantly limited research, the study contributes by investigating the interrelationship of entrepreneurial leadership, intellectual capital, and innovation performance. The study contributes to the Resource Based View and Dynamic Capability Theory by demonstrating how entrepreneurial leadership contributes to innovation performance through human capital, relational capital, and structural capital.
Utilisation of locust bean (Parkia biglobosa) pulp as a natural egg quality enhancer in laying hens
Authors: Kenneth-Obosi Olusimbo , Oduntan Abosede Oluwakemi , Babalola Oyenike Sadiat
Published: June 2023

This study was carried out to improve commercial egg production using parkia pulp which is usually washed off during the processing of parkia seed into spice. A total of 54 Hyline brown Agrited brand pullets were randomly allotted to 3 treatments, 6 birds per replicate. Parkia pulp was included in the birds’ drink (0%, 1%, and 2% parkia pulp) from 08:00 h to 10:00 h followed by clean cool water daily from day 147 to day 245 (early egg production phase). At day 420 to 448 (late egg production phase) conventional multivitamins, 1% and 2% parkia pulp were included in drinking water for 3 days in a week 08:00 h to 17:00 h. Data on the growth of birds, egg production, and egg internal and external quality were measured and analysed using ANOVA at p < 0.05. The weight of birds in the early egg production phase was directly proportional to the quantity of parkia pulp included in the parkia pulp drink. The number of eggs produced per bird (64.85) was significantly higher from the birds on 1% parkia pulp drink, whereas from the egg quality indicators, egg weight (65.03 g), length (56.15 mm), shell weight (8.06 g), and albumen weight (41.75 g) were all significantly higher at 2% inclusion level of parkia pulp drink in the early stage of egg production. In the late phase there was no significant difference among the treatments in the internal and external egg qualities but the weight of birds on parkia drink was high at p ≤ 0.05. The results of our study show that parkia pulp inclusion in commercial laying hen drink enhances the quality and quantity of egg production.
Database Security in RDF Terms
Authors: Mocean Loredana , Vlad Miranda-Petronella
Published: June 2023

Databases are perhaps the most attacked and vulnerable elements in the online environment as far as organizations are concerned. The databases contain the most important information of an organization and its confidential data, along with those of its customers. However, little of the effort dedicated to security is intended to protect data. The present paper draws attention to the need to implement a simple and then complex security in a database using RDF (Resource Description Framework) based descriptions. Our example is one implemented for Microsoft Access and covers different security level descriptions considering attack types. We choose to represent the basic concepts and abstract syntax using the RDF data modeling vocabulary and we’re using as a starting point a legacy relational database where the company already catalogued attacks.
Some Diptera records of National Nature Reserves Dreveník and Sivá Brada (Slovakia)
Authors: Beuk Paul L. Th. , Barlog Milan , Csanády Alexander , Dvořáková Kateřina , Dvořák Libor , Haenni Jean-Paul , Ježek Jan , Manko Peter , Mlynárová Laura , Tej Branislav , Oboňa Jozef
Published: June 2023

This contribution fills the Diptera biodiversity knowledge gap of two National Nature Reserves in the east of Slovakia. In total, 53 flies species from 24 families were confirmed in NNR Dreveník and NNR Sivá Brada. Among them tree new records of Dolichopodidae for the fauna of Slovakia: Campsicnemus magius (Loew, 1845), Chrysotus palustris Verrall, 1876, Ephydridae: Notiphila (Agrolimna) uliginosa Haliday, 1839) as well as four valuable species known only from few records from Slovakia Tachytrechus ocior Loew, Dixella obscura (Loew, 1849), Psilopa stackelbergi Nartshuk, 1970, Cnodacophora stylifera (Loew, 1870). As an additional new record Sybistroma discipes (Germar, 1817) (Dolichopodidae) is added from Levoča town, near Röhrgrund pond. The knowledge of the biodiversity of protected areas is crucial for the appropriate management and protection of fauna in these rare areas.
The relation of alpine vegetation cover and geomorphic processes in the Belianske Tatra Mts. (Slovakia)
Authors: Boltižiar Martin
Published: June 2023

The geomorphic processes in high-mountain environments are crucial and often limiting factors of vegetation development. Studies based on the long-term field monitoring are still scarce, however, thus limiting our understandng to vegetation dynamics and the knowledge needed for effective conservation management. In this paper we interpret results of a 20 years long observation considering the relationship between alpine vegetation and intensity of geomorphic processes in the territory of seven permanent plots in the Belianske Tatra Mts. (Slovakia, Central Europe). In principle, these sites represent a “battle field” for ongoing geomorphic processes and vegetation. They are either gradually occupied by initial stages of ecological succession of vegetation or were occupied in the past with the vegetation being more or less destructed. The field research was combined with data collection for standard phytosociological relèves. Spatial distribution of particular tussocks or individuals on each field was drawn in detail. We observed the share of species and their spatial arrangement in relation to the control sites with uncovered substrate. Special attention was paid to measuring the intensity of geomorphic processes using various methods and carried out three times a year. The CANOCO software was used for quantitative evaluation of the phytosociological relèves data. We applied indirect gradient analysis of principal components (PCA) to find out the variability of vegetation and sites, and the direct gradient analysis (RDA) to explain the diversity of species ad the habitat characteristicsThe geomorphic processes affecting the extreme high-mountain environment were evaluated as the most crucial elements that determine the spatial distribution of vegetation, its particular species or overall nature of coppice fragmentation. The relief and mainly its spatial geomorphic attributes are therefore relevant phenomena of landscape that enable scientists to understand, for example the scale and hierarchy of vegetation arrangement. The relationship of vegetation and the intensity of geomorphic processes can be only considered and generalized on the basis of longtermed research.
Online Education During the Covid-19 Pandemic: Differences by Education Levels and Years of Study
Authors: Matei Florentina-Lavinia , Lincă Florentina-Ionela
Published: June 2023

The present article identifies, at the level of university education, the difficulties encountered by students from the humanities profile, within two universities in Romania, by levels and years of study, during the online courses. 143 students, aged between 18 and 50, from undergraduate, master’s and doctoral studies participated in the study. The results of the study revealed difficulties in the online education of students such as: disorganization in the personal schedule, interests in other activities during the courses, low motivation and interest, insufficiently developed digital skills, the existence of a less performing computer, the service.
Validity of Physics E-Modules Based on an Inquiry Model Integrated with the Science, Environment, Technology, and Society Approach to 21st Century Skills
Authors: Wati Westi Widia , Syafriani* Syafriani
Published: June 2023

Education for the 21st century combines knowledge, abilities, and attitudes with a command of information and communication technologies. The role of education is very important as part of an effort to build national character and produce millennials who are innovative, creative, and ready to face global challenges. 21st-century skills are one of the skills that students must have to face global challenges. 21st century skills include critical thinking, creativity, collaboration, and communication, otherwise known as "4C skills." 21st-century skills are also very much needed in learning physics. One of the best teaching materials for enhancing students' 21st-century skills is an e-module built on the inquiry model and the science, environment, technology, and society (SETS) approach. The goal of this study was to establish the validity, practicability, and efficacy of e-modules created using the SETS approach integrated inquiry model in increasing students' 21st century competencies. This type of research is called development research (RD). This development procedure refers to the Plomp development model, which has three stages: preliminary research, prototyping, and assessment. E-module validation is reviewed from four aspects: the substance of the material, the learning design, the appearance, and the use of the software. The average score obtained for the substance component of the material, the learning design, the appearance, and the use of the software is in a very valid category. Based on these data, it can be concluded that the inquiry model-based e-module integrated with the SETS approach is in the "very valid" category
Development of Powtoon-Based Animated Videos to Improve Critical Thinking Skills Middel School Students In Science Learning
Authors: Mulyana Teresa Dinasty , Wahyuni* Sri , Rusdianto Rusdianto
Published: June 2023

The aim of this study was to develop the science learning media by using powtoon-based animated video that can be valid, practical and effective in order to build the students’ critical thingking in SMP Negeri 12 Jember. This study applied the ADDIE model that consist of analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation method. The data used in this study was based on the research instruments including validation sheets, learning implementation sheets, questionnaires, and tests of students’ critical thingking. The research subjects were consist of 31 students of Class VIIIB at SMP Negeri 12 Jember. The result of this study showed that first the animated video has 90% validity score by the expert. Furthermore, this animation videos had 3.87 average of practicallity which can be categorized as practical and was carried out very clearly. For the effectiveness of the animated video achieved an N-gain of 0.92 that can be classified as high category. Finally, for the students’ respon from the questionnaires showed that 92% was categorized as very good. Based on the result can be concluded that the development of Powtoon-based animated video was effective in improving the students’ critical thingking
Contextual Thinking Ability in Learning Somatic, Auditory, Visual and Intellectual Models with Recitation Strategies at SMP Negeri 1 Jetis Ponorogo
Authors: Pertiwi* Faninda Novika , Agusta Fauji
Published: June 2023

Students' ability to think contextually is still not optimal. The ability to think contextually is essential for students to have in helping to understand good learning by linking the surrounding environment. Based on a preliminary study conducted at SMP Negeri 1 Jetis Ponorogo, students' ability to think contextually is still relatively low, namely an average of 68. Therefore, it is necessary to apply innovative learning models such as the SAVI learning model (somatic, auditory, visual, and intellectual) with recitation strategies. The SAVI learning model (somatic, auditory, visual and intellectual) can make students more active because the learning process integrates all senses. This study uses a quantitative approach to the type of experimental research. The research design used is a true experimental design with a posttest only control design. The population in this study was class VIII at SMPN 1 Jetis Ponorogo with a total of 8 classes. The sample in this study was selected using purposive sampling, namely class VIII E and class VIII G. This study used a descriptive test as an instrument for data collection. The results of this study are that the SAVI learning model is effective on students' contextual thinking skills at SMP Negeri 1 Jetis Ponorogo which is characterized by the one-tailed t-test results which produce a p-value of 0.000 less than alpha (0.05) which indicates that the experimental class's ability to think contextually with an average higher than the control class. The average value of the experimental class was 88.3, while the control class obtained an average value of 69.0
Учение Старожилова о нооландшафтосфере планеты Земля
Authors: Старожилов В.Т.
Published: June 2023

В монографии отражены результаты не только теоретических, но и многолетних (30 полевых сезонов) практических экспедиционных исследований Дальнего Востока и выделенного автором Тихоокеанского ландшафтного пояса. Представляет собой итоговую работу ранее выполненных исследований и выделенных парадигмы «ландшафтопользование» и новой геологической оболочки нооландшафтосферы. Последние как фундамент практик освоения планеты Земля определили обобщение всех полученных ландшафтных материалов и формулирование их в учении Старожилова о нооландшафтосфере планеты Земля. В монографии особо отмечается применение учения как фундамента практик экологии, земледелия, охраны первичных и трансформированных ландшафтов и других. Приводится характеристика новой стратегии раз-вития, предлагается проведение актуальной паспортизации ландшафтов России. Формулируется концепция стратегических возможностей применения исследований при планировании и управлении как комплексного, так и отраслевого освоения территорий Дальневосточного федерального округа и России, а также в обучении специалистов различных профилей. Отмечается важность применения учения при моделировании планирования и развития общества. Рекомендуется в рамках государственных централизованных программ с проведением государственного картографирования и паспортизации ландшафтов начать в целом решение проблемы сохранения нооландшафтосферы планеты Земля на основе разумного экологического освоения. Для студентов учебных заведений, ученых, производственных специалистов, руководите-лей органов управления.
دور أدوات الهندسة المالية الإسلامية في دعم كفاءة سوق الأوراق المالية (دراسة تطبيقية على عينة من المصارف الإسلامية في العراق)
Authors: Tawfiq Hasan Nergiz , Asaad Othman Avan , Rzgar Hasan Rawaz , Jaafar Abdulmajeed Awat
Published: June 2023

تهدف هذه البحث بشكل أساسي إلى التسليط الضوء على مفهوم الهندسة المالية وأهميتها بالنسبة سوق العراق للأوراق المالية، وإبراز دور أدوات الهندسة المالية لزيادة كفاءة سوق الأوراق المالية كمصدر مهم لتمويل الاقتصاد. لتنبع مشكلة البحث والإستفادة من الأدوات المالية للنهدسة الإسلامية بشكل كفوء وفعال يجب أن تعمل على تعظيم ربحية المصارف الإسلامية وتزيد من تدفق الأموال في السوق وتدعم الإستثمار الأجنبي، وبهدف التأكد من صحة الفرضية البحث خضعت لأختبارات متعددة من خلال تجميع التقارير المالية للمصارف الإسلامية موضوع البحث وتحليل بياناتها لتشخيص هناك دور لتطبيق أدوات الهندسة المالية الإسلامية في دعم كفاءة الأسواق المالية في المصارف الاسلامية العراقية. وبالاعتماد على اساليب التحليل الاحصائي المناسب تم قياس المتغيرات البحث وتشخيص العلاقة والأثر بين هذه المتغيرات.
بذلك توصلت البحث إلى مجموعة من الاستنتاجات من أبرزها إن تقييم أدوات الهندسة المالية الإسلامية يساعد على توضيح مدى توافق تلك الأدوات مع بيئة الأسواق المالية العراقية ويساعد كذلك على تحديد نقاط الضعف والعمل على صيانتها وترميمها مما يؤدي الى بناء نظام هندسة المالية الإسلامية رصين في الأسواق العراقية وبالتالي في توفير منتجات مالية مبتكرة ومفيدة للمصارف والمؤسسات المالية تمكنها من مواجهة الأزمات. وأوصت بناءاً على ذلك بعدة توصيات كان أهمها الإهتمام بالهندسة المالية الإسلامية وأدواتها بشكل اكبر في الدول العربية والإسلامية والعمل على تأسيس مؤسسة إقتصادية غير هادفة للربح تعمل على إصدار معايير إسلامية موحدة تحدد الأدوات المالية الإسلامية ومدى تطبيقها لمتطلبات الشرع الإسلامي الحنيف، والعمل على إبتكار أدوات مالية ومشتقات مالية حديثة تخضع لمتطلبات الشرع الإسلامي وتتناسب مع التطور الهائل في الأسواق الدولية.
An adolescent with type 1 diabetes and coinfection with melioidosis and COVID-19: a case report
Authors: Pontes Diane , Ribeir Ana Julia , Maia Filho José , Freita Ângela , Gomes Vivianne
Published: June 2023

Melioidosis is a rare and potentially fatal infection, emerging in Brazil and endemic in Ceará, caused by the bacterium Burkholderia pseudomallei, which requires a high index of clinical suspicion for its diagnosis. It can manifest acutely, chronically or latently and, in general, in symptomatic patients there is sepsis with or without pneumonia. Diabetes mellitus is the main known risk factor. We present the case of a diabetic adolescent diagnosed with septicemic melioidosis and co-infection with COVID-19.
Prenatal diagnosis of complete atrioventricular block secondary to maternal lupus: a case report
Authors: Ramos Filho Marcus , Jesus José , Fernandes Geraldo , Buitrago Guilherme , Vieira Matheus
Published: June 2023

This report describes the case of a newborn with congenital complete atrioventricular (AV) block diagnosed antenatally belonging to a mother diagnosed with lupus erythematosus during pregnancy based on an echocardiogram ordered to investigate a finding of slow fetal heart rate. Pregnancy was terminated at 36 weeks with a cesarean section indicated due to preeclampsia. Neonatal resuscitation protocols and vasoactive drugs did not increase the newborn’s heart rate to above 100 beats per minute. The newborn had a pacemaker implanted 20 days after birth and recovered well. He was discharged without other measures to maintain heart rate. The disease was attributed to previously undiagnosed maternal systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), which was investigated once the fetus was diagnosed with complete AV block. The success of the procedure derived from an accessible prenatal care program and an efficient public healthcare system.
Cytogenetic and molecular investigation of autism cases seen at a University outpatient ward in South Brazil
Authors: Lin Jaime , Antune Fernanda , Mazzucchett Lalucha , Costa Maiara , Gonçalves Cinara
Published: June 2023

INTRODUCTION: The term syndromic autism is used to refer to cases of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) that have a defined cause. A complementary investigation method for the etiological determination of ASD is neurogenetic investigation, and autism can have a hereditary behavior in up to 90% of cases. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this article was to evaluate the occurrence of syndromic autism and the genetic characteristics involved in patients with ASD. METHODS: An observational, cross-sectional and retrospective study was carried out using data collected from the medical records of 135 children, aged between 2 and 15, who underwent genetic investigation and were diagnosed with ASD by the UNISUL Maternal and Child Ambulatory in Tubarão, Santa Catarina Brazil. RESULTS: According to the results of the genetic tests, 20% of the patients who underwent some type of genetic investigation changed and were included in the group of atypical autists. Among the patients who underwent the CGH Array exam 70.97% had some genetic alteration found, among those who underwent the karyotype 5.26% had changes, followed by 2.31% of the changes in the patients who underwent Fragile X DNA test. It was found that the presence of dysmorphism and microcephaly had statistical significance in the probability of alteration in the investigation. CONCLUSION: In the etiological assessment of autism spectrum disorder is important to carry out the genetic test. The karyotype, Fragile X DNA test and CGH Array detected the etiology in 20% of the children studied. In patients with some dysmorphism, the tests appear to be more sensitive.
Six months of exclusive breastfeeding of very low birth weight preterm babies submitted to the kangaroo method
Authors: Santos Kallyne , Vilela Julianne , Costa Thaíssa , Castro Élida , Maia Claudia
Published: June 2023

OBJECTIVE: To know the rate and factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding in the follow-up of the preterm submitted to the kangaroo method. METHODS: Cross-sectional study performed with pre-terms smaller than 33 weeks and/or birth weight <1,500 grams, born in 2019, submitted to the kangaroo method and followed up to six months. Descriptive analysis and association and comparison tests were carried out for the maternal and neonatal factors for the outcome of exclusive breastfeeding yes (G1) and not (G2) by the IBM-SPSS/Statistics program 22. RESULTS: Of the 111 patients who were discharged, 82 (100%) were followed up to the corrected ages 3.8/4.2 and chronological 5.9/6.3 months, respectively, in the G1/G2. Exclusive breastfeeding was present in G1 at 22 (26.8%) patients and 60 (73.2%) in the G2 had already introduced formula. Maternal age averages 28/29 years, gestational age 30.3/30.4 weeks, birth weight 1295/1434g, mechanical ventilation time 5.0/5.8 and total hospitalization 56/49 days in groups G1 and G2, respectively. Cesarian section frequencies 68/61%, necrotizing enterocolitis 4.5/8.3%, severe peri-intraventricular hemorrhage 4,5/8.3%, late sepsis 19/16.9%, and rehospitalization after discharge 4.5/6,8% in G1 and G2 patients. There was no statistical significance of the variables analyzed for the outcome of exclusive breastfeeding. CONCLUSION: Compared to other cohorts and at the service itself in 2010 analysis, the breastfeeding rate was high and, especially the exclusive breastfeeding, condition associated with the best development of the preterm. The perinatal variables were not determinants of the success of exclusive breastfeeding in these patients treated by the kangaroo method.
Cri du chat syndrome and inclusive education
Authors: Roberto Tiago , Bonvicini Rose , Araújo Filho Gerardo , Oliveira Elimeire
Published: June 2023

This study offers reflections on the inclusion of children with Cri Du Chat Syndrome (CCS), a rare condition of genetic origin. OBJECTIVES: To discuss the inclusion of children with CCS in schools and describe the characteristics, diagnosis, treatment, and main symptoms of the condition, along with the main difficulties students with CCS might face; to assess the knowledge teachers have about CCS and potential teaching resources they may use. METHOD: A digital survey questionnaire was used in this qualitative exploratory descriptive study. RESULTS: Only 14.8% of the 27 teachers who responded the questionnaire had knowledge about CCS and had worked in a classroom with adapted pedagogical practices. CONCLUSION: A very small portion of teachers had knowledge about CCS and most had never been in contact with individuals with the syndrome, either in a classroom or during training. A path has to be developed for the inclusion of children with CCS, through a process based on knowledge, affection, love, and respect for differences.
A thromboembolic event in an infant born from a mother with COVID-19
Authors: Mendonça Mariana , Souto Anelise , Reis Mônica
Published: June 2023

INTRODUCTION: Premature birth is one of the main perinatal complications of maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection. CASE REPORT: Premature newborn, the daughter of a mother with a severe condition of COVID-19, who presented a thromboembolic event on the first day of life and evolved with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. DISCUSSION: Investigation was carried out on the cause of the framework, management with enoxaparin and curative with collagenase, even though it was not possible to avoid the loss of the auricular region. Immunohistochemical evidence of Spike-19 protein was found in the fetal placental part. RT-PCR tests for SARS-CoV-2 without oropharyngeal swab were negative. A maternal coronavirus infection should be included in any differential diagnosis as a cause of a thromboembolic event in the neonatal period.
Drowning in pediatrics: literature review
Authors: Batista Lorena , Takita Stefanie , Oliveira Carolina , Martin Joelma , Fioretto José , Bonatto Rossano , Campos Fábio
Published: June 2023

OBJECTIVES: To review the literature on the most up-to-date knowledge in pathophysiology, management and prevention of drowning accidents in the pediatric age group to propose a protocol for the care of these patients in the emergency department. METHODS: Systematic literature review in PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Library databases using drowning, pediatrics, emergency treatment and accident prevention descriptors, including articles published in the last 5 years that cover the objectives of the present study. RESULTS: Worst drowning outcomes are associated with age < 5 years, submersion time > 5 minutes, higher Szpilman score, and admission with lower Glasgow Coma Scale, hypothermia < 30°C, acidosis, hyperglycemia, hypernatremia, hyperkalemia, elevation of lactate and liver enzymes and an abnormal chest X-ray. CONCLUSIONS: The analysis of prognostic factors through a review of the current literature provided the development of an algorithm for managing drowning patients in pediatric emergency and reinforced the importance of working preventive measures collectively.
Analysis of leptospirosis notifications in children and adolescents treated at a Reference Hospital in Santa Catarina from 2016 to 2021
Authors: Souza Bruna , Carvalho Emanuela
Published: June 2023

OBJECTIVE: To identify the epidemiological leptospirosis profile in the pediatric population (0 to 15 years old), as well as to analyze and review clinical data, in order to contribute with public health policy strategies and point out the importance of leptospirosis and its notification by the health authorities. METHODS: An epidemiological, observational, analytical and cross-sectional study of 101 leptospirosis notification forms, CID10- A27.9, notified by epidemiological surveillance nucleus of a tertiary pediatric hospital, from January 2016 to December 2021, this research was submitted and approved by the institutions Ethics Committee. RESULTS: Of the 101 notifications, 13 (12.9%) had clinical and laboratory diagnostic confirmation for leptospirosis, 12 (92.3%) in males, from peri-urban areas; the greatest source of exposure was river, stream, lagoon or dam representing 7 (53.8%) cases. CONCLUSION: The predominant profile is a boy, resident of the peri-urban area, the clinical has nonspecific and self-limited symptoms.
Prevalence of other autoimmune diseases in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus
Authors: Ribas Felippe , Ribeiro Ricardo , Cat Mônica , França Suzana
Published: June 2023

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the prevalence of autoimmune markers associated with beta-pancreatic cells, autoimmune thyroid diseases and celiac disease through research of anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies (GADA), antiislet cell antibodies (ICA), anti-insulin antibodies (IAA), anti-tyrosine phosphatase (IA-2A), anti-transglutaminase antibodies (anti-tTG), anti-endomysium anti-transglutaminase antibodies (EMA ), immunoglobulin A (IgA), thyroperoxidase antibodies (anti-TPO) and thyroglobulin antibodies (anti-TG), in addition to related hormonal measurements in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus. METHODS: Observational, longitudinal study, with retrospective data collection by reviewing the medical records of 92 children and adolescents, diagnosed with DM1 between January 2014 and December 2016, seen at a Pediatric Endocrinology service of a tertiary hospital in Curitiba- PR. RESULTS: At the diagnosis of DM1, the prevalence of anti-GAD antibody positivity was 69.6% (n = 79), ICA 42.9% (n = 70), IAA 32.8% (n = 64), IA2 of 60.6% (n = 33). Positivity for markers of other associated autoimmune diseases was 27.4%, EMA 6.0% (n = 50), anti t-TG IgA 12.5% (n = 8), anti-TPO 13, 1% (n = 84) and 22.9% anti-TG (n = 83). Autoimmune thyroid diseases were the most frequently found comorbidity at diagnosis (22.1%). Among patients with positivity for antithyroid antibodies, 19% developed clinical hypothyroidism. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with DM1 have a high prevalence of autoimmunity. The importance of screening for such diseases to diagnosis and clinical follow-up is reinforced, in order to assist in predicting the development of associated diseases and their complications, as well as providing adequate treatment.
Combinability of the verbal relative «исходя из»: left and right components
Authors: Zarubina Elena
Published: June 2023

This article is devoted to the process of grammaticalization in Russian on the example of the transition of the verbal unit «исходя из» into the prepositional one. Object of study is grammaticalization, due to which there is a transition from content words to function, the subject – the units that are grammaticalized and have a frontier status between content and functional units. The study focuses on combinability because only in the context the meaning and function of a unit is determined, the level of its grammaticalization is reflected and new features of lexical units are denoted. At present considerable attention is paid to derivative nominative prepositional neologisms. In the last two decades, a large number of studies have appeared which consider both single prepositional units and groups of units. A number of works are devoted to the description of nominative prepositions. At the same time, verbal prepositional neologisms have been neglected. The present paper is devoted to the description of the verbal relative «исходя из», the semantic and syntactic features of which have not been described in detail - this is the originality of the research. The study uses quantitative and descriptive methods of linguistic analysis. In the article lexico-semantic classification of verbs, which take position of the left component (main) in the combinations with the studied preposition, classification of nouns, which take position of the right component (dependent), as well as lexico-semantic correlation of components are given.
Analysis on Propulsive Performance of Hollow Rotating Detonation Engine with Laval Nozzle
Authors: Zhang Yunzhen , Ma John Z. , Wu Kevin , Cheng Miao , Sheng Zhaohua , Rong Guangyao , Shen Dawen , Wang Jianping , Zhang Shujie
Published: June 2023

In the present study, an experimental performance analysis of hollow rotating detonation engines (RDEs) with Laval nozzles is carried out for the first time. Experiments of a hollow rotating detonation engine with a Laval nozzle were performed with a modular RDE at a backpressure condition of 1 atm. Two configurations with area ratios of the outlet throat to the inlet of [Formula: see text] and 2.7 have been tested with gaseous methane/oxygen as propellants. Three normalized metrics, usually used for evaluating the performance of conventional rocket engines, are introduced to analyze the performance deficit between the measured value of an RDE and the ideal value of an isobaric-combustion-based engine. These metrics allow for assessing the entire engine and each component separately. The metric analysis suggests a small outlet-to-inlet area ratio ([Formula: see text]) is detrimental to the propulsive performance. To explain the mechanism, a gas-stratification flowfield model is further proposed. It is found that the unchoked region in the combustible gas layer, which is caused by unchoked injection on the injecting plate, is responsible for the performance deficit of the combustion chamber. This model is then validated by one-dimensional numerical simulations and experimental data. In addition, we also focus on the global performance, including the gross thrust, the specific impulse, and the utilization of the supplied stagnation pressure. The result implies a tradeoff space when choosing an appropriate [Formula: see text].
KELAYAKAN USAHATANI TANAMAN PORANG (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) DI KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Firmansyah Sani , Nuryati Rina , Noormansyah Zulfikar
Published: June 2023

One type of tuber plant that is currently being developed because it provides increased income for farmers is the porang plant (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume). This study aims to determine the production costs, revenues, income and financial feasibility of porang farming for one production process for 1 (one) year for an area of twenty five hectares. The research method used is a case study on porang farmers in Tasikmalaya Regency. The time of the research took place from February 2022 to May 2022. The data used consisted of primary and secondary data. The results showed that the production cost of porang farming was Rp. Rp. 4,434,353,000, - with a receipt of Rp. 7,906,236,000, - and an income of Rp. 3.471.883.000,-. The R/C value is 1.78, so this porang farming is financially feasible to continue.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHATANI SALAK PONDOH DI KELURAHAN CIHERANG KECAMATAN CIBEUREUM KOTA TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Kosyadah Dita Nurul , Setiawan Iwan , Nurahman Ivan Sayid
Published: June 2023

Salak pondoh merupakan salah satu tanaman buah tropis yang disukai dan mempunyai prospek yang baik untuk diusahakan, namun seringkali para petani mengabaikan pembukuan dan kelayakan usahanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis: (1) biaya, penerimaan dan pendapatan usahatani salak pondoh; dan (2) Kelayakan finansial usahatani salak pondoh berdasarkan kriteria NPV, Net B/C, Gross B/C, dan IRR. Penelitian yang dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Ciherang Kecamatan Cibeureum Kota Tasikmalaya ini didesain secara kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif terhadap 12 petani responden yang diambil secara sensus (sampling jenuh). Data primer yang berhasil dikumpulkan kemudian ditabulasi dan diolah secara statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) besarnya rata-rata biaya investasi usahatani usahatani salak pondoh di Kelurahan Ciherang Rp 12,435,833.33,-. Rata-rata biaya operasional usahatani salak pondoh per hektar untuk tahun ke-1 sampai tahun ke-5 Rp 1.579.916,67 untuk tahun ke-6 sampai tahun ke-20 Rp. 2.311.998,33. Rata-rata penerimaan usahatani salak pondoh per hektar yaitu Rp 27.280.000,00; dan (2) Nilai rata-rata NPV Rp 39.339.937,58. Berarti responden memperoleh keuntungan pada tingkat bunga 8 persen Rp 39.339.937, 58. Nilai rata-rata Net B/C sebesar 42,99. Nilai rata-rata IRR yang diperoleh sebesar 11,68 persen, berarti tingkat bunga bank maksimum yang mampu dibayar oleh responden sebesar 11,24 persen per tahun atau lebih besar dari tingkat bunga 8 persen.
STRATEGI PEMASARAN AGROINDUSTRI PADA AGROINDUSTRI TEMPE DI UD SYARIAH JAYA KELURAHAN LINGGASARI KECAMATAN CIAMIS KABUPATEN CIAMIS
Authors: Haq Annas Rahmatul , Rochdiani Dini , Kurnia Rian
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor internal, eksternal, dan strategi dalam pemasaran agroindustri tempe.Metode penelitian menggunakan study kasus pada UD Syariah Jaya Kelurahan Linggasari Kecamatan Ciamis Kabupaten Ciamis, penentuan informan dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan sengaja (purposive). Adapun informan dalam penelitian ini terbagi atas dua yaitu informan utama yang terdiri atas pemilik usaha tempe sebanyak 1 orang, pekerja sebanyak 2 orang, dan pedagang sebanyak 2 orang serta informan pendamping yakni konsumen tempe sebanyak 2 orang. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis SWOT.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kekuatannya adalah tempe sangat diminati masyarakat dan pengalaman usaha tempe yang sudah lama. Faktor eksternal peluang yaitu permintaan tempe selalu meningkat pada saat harga daging sapi naik, bahan baku yang selalu tersedia, untuk ancamannya yaitu Fluktuasi harga bahan baku, faktor cuaca dan fluktuasi permintaan pasar. Strategi yang dapat dilakukan adalah diversifikasi strategi dengan mencari peluang baru yang belum tersentuh sebelumnya untuk menghadapi ancaman yang dihadapi yaitu dengan cara memperluas jaringan pasar sebagai mitra penjualan tempe hasil produksi dan membuat inovasi mengenai produk, misalnya membuar tempe siap goreng dengan aneka varian rasa.Kata kunci: Tempe, Agroindustri, Strategi Pemasaran, Analisis SWOT
Hubungan Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Peran Pendamping dalam Mengembangkan Kinerja BUMDes di Kabupaten Lampung Barat
Authors: Agista Shinta , Syarief Yuniar Aviati , Effendi Irwan , Nikmatullah Dewangga
Published: June 2023

Persepsi adalah pandangan seseorang terhadap sesuatu yang menimbulkan reaksi-reaksi yang berlangsung dalam diri seseorang sehingga seseorang tersebut dapat memahami segala sesuatu yang ada dilingkungannya melalui indera yang dimilikinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan persepsi masyarakat terhadap peran pendamping dan hubungan persepsi masyarakat terhadap peran pendamping dalam mengembangkan kinerja BUMDes. Penelitian ini dilakukan di 15 BUMDes yang tersebar di 15 kecamatan di Kabupaten Lampung Barat pada bulan September-Oktober 2022. Responden pada penelitian ini sebanyak 75 orang yang terdiri dari pengurus dan anggota BUMDes. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu metode survey dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan persepsi masyarakat yaitu umur, tingkat pendidikan, lama bekerja dan partisipasi masyarakat, sedangkan pendapatan tidak berhubungan. Persepsi masyarakat terhadap peran pendamping memiliki hubungan sangat nyata terhadap kinerja BUMDes dengan hubungan 87,8 persen.
Review of Fates of the Performative: From the Linguistic Turn to the New Materialism by Jeffrey T. Nealon (University of Minnesota Press)
Authors: Culpepper Abigail
Published: June 2023

Jeffrey T. Nealon’s 'Fates of the Performative: From the Linguistic Turn to the New Materialism' crafts a history of performativity within contemporary theoretical thought. Through the structure of a genealogy, Nealon examines the nascence of performativity and its intersection with biopolitics and neoliberalism to predict not only the future of the performative, but also to imagine new avenues of criticism within the humanities.
Review of Spectacle and Diversity: Transnational Media and Global Culture by Lee Artz (Routledge)
Authors: Jimenez-Bayardo Brittney
Published: June 2023

Lee Artz’s Spectacle and Diversity: Transnational Media and Global Culture brings to our attention the ways transnational media has created representations of global culture. By analyzing examples of nations with transnational media networks he acknowledges how each nation’s media culture has become a reflection of transnational ideals. Artz critiques the transnational ideals that benefit elites and the careful fusing of the themes such as self-interest, social mobility, and individual successes into media to maintain the status quo. The book concludes with a plea for a non-capitalist international movement to bring forth a new media wave, which might benefit the interests of humanity.
Remote Access
Authors: Hamraie Aimi , williams moira
Published: June 2023

Remote Access is a disability nightlife event informed by disability history, technology, and artistry. At the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, a collective of disabled artists and designers created an event to showcase how disabled people often participate in social life from our homes and beds. This contribution offers a living archive of the party and its evolution, as the planners created protocols for collective access through methodologies such as participatory audio description and live description of musical sound. We discuss how each new event offered opportunities for designing new practices based on disabled knowledge and expertise. As a result, the series of Remote Access nightlife parties became an ongoing opportunity to develop iterative accessibility protocols and community standards for remote/digital participation.
MENINGKATKAN KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT DI MALL PELAYANAN PUBLIK
Authors: Juita Juita , Sapar Sapar , Salju Salju
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap kepuasan masyarakat, dan pengaruh teknologi informasi terhadap kepuasan masyarakat di Mal Layanan Umum Kota Palopo. Penelitian ini dirancang sebagai penelitian deskriptif eksplanatori dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian adalah 100 orang yang berkunjung ke Mall Layanan Umum Kota Palopo. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial yaitu structural equation modeling (SEM) dengan aplikasi Exel, SPSS dan Smart PLS. nilai signifikansinya adalah 0,092 > 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teknologi informasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan masyarakat karena nilai signifikansinya 0,000 < 0,05 atau nilai T statistiknya 4,338 > 1,984. kerjasama pemerintah dengan instansi vertikal, dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan masyarakat karena nilai signifikansi 0,830 > 0,05 atau nilai T statistik 0,125 < 1,984, nilai signifikan 0,092 > 0,05 atau nilai T statistik adalah 1,487 <1,894. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teknologi informasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan masyarakat karena nilai signifikansinya 0,000 < 0,05 atau nilai T statistiknya 4,338 > 1,984. kerjasama pemerintah dengan instansi vertikal, dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan masyarakat karena nilai signifikansi 0,830 > 0,05 atau nilai T statistik 0,125 < 1,984, nilai signifikan 0,092 > 0,05 atau nilai T statistik adalah 1,487 <1,894. – Teknologi informasi terus dijaga agar ada peningkatan kepuasan masyarakat di mall pelayanan publik Kota Palopo
Analisis Kondisi Fisik Olahraga Permainan Atlet KONI Kabupaten Magetan Jawa Timur
Authors: Mandalawati Titin Kuntum , Aljaohari Zeindan Achson
Published: June 2023

Kondisi fisik merupakan komponen yang paling penting dalam seluruh cabang olahraga. Olahraga permainan merupakan suatu jenis olahraga beregu, dimana faktor kondisi fisik yang baik menjadi penentu penampilan atlet yang prima.  Penelitian ini membahas permasalahan kondisi fisik olahraga permainan atlet KONI Kabupaten Magetan Jawa Timur. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui kondisi fisik olahraga permainan atlet KONI kabupaten Magetan yang meliputi antropometri, IMT, Koordinasi, keseimbangan, kelentukan, kecepatan, kelincahan, kecepatan, kekuatan, power dan daya tahan. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan jumlah subjek 187 Pemain. Hasil penelitian menunjukan kondisi fisik olahraga permainan atlet KONI Kabupaten Magetan memiliki antropometri memperoleh rata rata 21,07 dengan kategori sedang, koordinasi memperoleh rata-rata 21,62 dengan kategori sedang; keseimbangan memperoleh rata-rata 22,36 dengan kategori baik; kelentukan memperoleh rata-rata 16,5 dengan kategori baik; kecepatan memperoleh rata-rata 4,51 dengan kategori sedang; kelincahan memperoleh rata-rata 10,69 dengan kategori baik.
Survei Keterampilan Smash Di Klub Bulutangkis Se-Kota Madiun Provinsi Jawa Timur
Authors: Lisdiantoro Ghon , Pambudi Rizky Fajar
Published: June 2023

Olahraga bulutangkis merupakan salah satu olahraga yang digemari banyak orang. Kota Madiun merupakan salah satu kota yang memiki banyak pembinaan di club-club bulutangkis, ada 10 club bulutangkis yang ada di Kota Madiun. Ketrerampilan melakukan pukulan smash merupakan senjata yang paling baik dalam mendapatkan poin dari lawan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah pengurus PBSI Kota madiun, pelatih, dan atlet bulutangkis di Kota Madiun. Metode yang akan digunakan untuk pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan metode triangulasi dengan teknik observasi, wawancara dan pemeriksaan dokumen. Hasil dari penelitian ini ada 4 lapangan bulutangkis di Gor Wilis untuk pemusatan latihan Kota, 1 gym dan area stadion Wilis untuk latihan fisik, pendistribusian dana dari KONI untuk PBSI yang nantinya akan diberikan kepada 10 Club bulutangkis yang ada di Kota Madiun, pelatihan di masing – masing baru sekitar 2-3 sesi per minggu, latihan memfokuskan pada teknik dan fisik, dari hasil pengambilan data untuk keterampilan smash menghasilkan 15% mendapatkan hasil baik sekali, 70% mendapatkan hasil baik dan 15% mendapatkan hasil cukup.