bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Keragaan Usaha Pelayanan Jasa Alat Dan Mesin Pertanian (UPJA) dalam Pemanfaatan Alat Mesin Pertanian di Kabupaten Madiun
Authors: Arizka Aninda Ayu , Nugroho Andri Prima , Nuha Muhammad Shohibun
Published: September 2022

Alat dan mesin pertanian (alsintan) mempunyai peran penting dalam rangka mendukung pemenuhan produksi pertanian. Sebagai salah satu usaha dalam pengaplikasian mekanisasi pertanian dan usaha untuk mempercepat adopsi alsintan, diperlukan dukungan kelembagaan dalam pengelolaannya. Salah satunya yaitu melalui suatu lembaga ekonomi perdesaan yang bergerak di bidang pelayanan jasa alsintan yang dinamakan Usaha Pelayanan Jasa Alsintan (UPJA). Pemerintah pusat saat ini sedang giat melaksanakan program mekanisasi pertanian ke seluruh pelosok tanah air, termasuk Kabupaten Madiun. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keragaan UPJA terutama terkait dengan aktivitas pengelolaan dan penggunaan atau pemanfaatan alsintan dalam mendukung kegiatan usaha tani di Kabupaten Madiun. Alsintan yang paling banyak dimiliki oleh UPJA di Kabupaten Madiun adalah Traktor Roda 2 untuk percepatan pengolahan lahan. Dalam introduksi mekanisasi pertanian, UPJA konvensional di wilayah kajian belum cukup bisa berkontribusi. Sehingga diperlukan kerjasama/ keterlibatan lembaga administrasi dan lembaga ekonomi desa lain untuk bekerja bersama dengan UPJA. Setelah dilakukan proses klasifikasi data, dapat ditentukan jenis permasalahan dan pelatihan yang dibutuhkan. Pelatihan yang dibutuhkan berdasar data lapangan adalah pelatihan manajerial dan pelatihan teknis operasional UPJA. Program penguatan kelembagaan akan dilakukan dengan sasaran ketua UPJA dan program penguatan kemampuan teknis yang diberikan untuk operator dan teknisi alsintan tiap UPJA target.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Sumber Silika Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produktivitas Biomassa Diatom Skeletonema sp. (Bacillariophyceae)
Authors: Indrayani Indrayani , Haslianti Haslianti , Asmariani Asmariani , Ardiansyah Ardiansyah
Published: September 2022

Pertumbuhan dan produktivitas biomassa mikroalga khususnya diatom (Bacillariophyceae) sangat dipengaruhi oleh keberadaan silika sebagai penyusun dinding sel (frustule).   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan silika yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan dan produktivitas biomassa mikrolga laut Skeletonema sp. Mikroalga Skeletonema sp. dikultur menggunakan media F/2 dengan sumber silikat yang berbeda yakni Sodium Metasilicate  Powder (Merck), Sodium silicate solution PA (Merck) dan waterglass silikat Teknis pada salinitas 32 ppt, suhu kamar, siklus gelap dan terang 12jam:12 jam selama dua minggu dengan batch mode (in triplicates).  Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Skeletonema sp. tumbuh baik pada semua jenis silika yang digunakan.   Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara laju pertumbuhan spesifik  (LPS) waterglass silika dengan silika solution  (P=0.018) serta antara Sodium silika powder dengan silika solution (P=0.024) namun  tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara waterglass silika dan silika powder  (P=0.560).  LPS tertinggi diperoleh pada penggunaan waterglass silika (0,405±0,043d-1) dan terendah pada penggunaan silika solution (0,290±0,037d-1).  Biomass yield antara masing-masing media kultur tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan (P=0,770).  Biomass yield berkisar antara 0,60-0,62 g.L-1.  Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada produktivitas biomass antara masing-masing perlakuan (P=0.023).  Produktivitas biomassa tertinggi diperoleh pada penggunaan waterglass silika (0,252±0,033 g.L-1.d-1) dan terendah  pada penggunaan silika solution (0,232±0,015g.L-1.d-1).  Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan waterglass silika memberikan  pertumbuhan dan produktivitas biomassa tertinggi.  Selain itu waterglass silika jauh lebih murah sehingga lebih ekonomis
prototipo de Business Intelligence para consulta externa del Hospital Humanitario
Authors: Orellana Bravo Karina
Published: September 2022

En este artículo se explica la implementación de un sistema de Business Intelligence para gestionar el indicador de productividad del área de consulta externa del Hospital Humanitario Pablo Jaramillo, que forma parte de un grupo corporativo de empresas.
El indicador de productividad hace referencia a la cantidad de pacientes atendidos en consulta en un período de tiempo, por especialidad y médico.
Actualmente el indicador se genera de forma manual y únicamente cuando el mes finaliza y para esto se solicita un reporte plano que tiene que ser tabulado en hojas de cálculo. Para resolver esta problemática se creó un sistema de Business Intelligence que actualice diaria y automáticamente la información requerida para alimentar este indicador y se presente en una herramienta especializada para BI con corte de información al día anterior.
La implementación se realizó sobre una metodología propia y se  usaron las herramientas oficiales del grupo.
Luego de la implementación se validan los resultados y los beneficios que representan para el  hospital tanto en tiempo de entrega como en recursos que se usan previo a la implementación y posterior a esta.
Los principales beneficios son: la eliminación del tiempo requerido para obtener los resultados del indicador, el rápido análisis de los indicadores y la gran variedad de información que se obtiene de un solo tablero.
Las tarjetas didácticas (Flashcards) como herramienta pedagógica para enseñar lenguas extranjeras a estudiantes con Condiciones del Espectro Autista (CEA)
Authors: Briceño Núñez Chess Emmanuel , Rojas Morales Zora Yary
Published: September 2022

La investigación presentada tiene como propósito establecer el grado de utilidad que presentan las tarjetas didácticas, también conocidas como flashcards, para enseñar una lengua extranjera a estudiantes con Condiciones del Espectro Autista (CEA). Para ello se siguió una metodología de tipo no experimental con un diseño transeccional. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 9 estudiantes con CEA, cuyas edades oscilan en+tre los 12 y 14 años de edad. Para recolectar la información se aplicó una escala de estimación durante dos momentos, a fin de evaluar la efectividad de las tarjetas pedagógicas. Los resultados se procesaron empleando el programa estadístico IBM SPSS. Los datos obtenidos demuestran que para los 3 tipos de autismo que se estudian, las flashcards resulta un instrumento pedagógico efectivo en la enseñanza de lenguas extranjeras.
Evaluación de la sustentabilidad de la cunicultura de traspatio en el Estado de México mediante el método IDEA
Authors: Gutiérrez-García Georgina , Espinosa-Ayala Enrique , Márquez-Molina Ofelia
Published: September 2022

En los sistemas de producción animal en pequeña escala y de traspatio la evaluación de la sustentabilidad es compleja, motivo por el cual se han generado diversos métodos, uno de ellos es el de indicadores de la sostenibilidad de explotaciones agrícolas (IDEA), el cual considera las dimensiones agroecológicas, socio-territoriales y económicas. La cunicultura de traspatio se desarrolla en zonas urbanas y suburbanas del centro de México, motivo por el cual el objetivo de esta investigación sea estimar los indicadores de sustentabilidad de dicha actividad a través del método IDEA, el cual fue adaptado para ser aplicado a esta actividad pecuaria. Se consideraron tres dimensiones, agroecológica, socio-territorial y económica, cada una con indicadores cuyo valor máximo es de 100 puntos, se entrevistaron a 50 productores de la zona oriente del Estado de México, los datos obtenidos fueron ponderados y analizados mediante estadística descriptiva. En la dimensión agroecológica (42.54) se obtuvieron los siguientes indicadores: promedio anual de gazapos 1183, razas con mayor presencia (62%) Nueva Zelanda, California y Mariposa, empleo del estiércol como abono 66% de los productores. La dimensión socioterritorial (57.82) arrojó que 72% de los productores tienen buena calidad de vida, en el 96% de los casos se utiliza mano de obra familiar, destinan a la actividad de 2.32 horas día-1, 86% tiene buenas relaciones con su comunidad y 58% considera poca transmisibilidad intergeneracional. Finalmente, la dimensión económica (50.24) arrojó que la percepción de ingresos se genera por concepto de venta de animales en pie (71.7%) a un precio de $93.30 m. n. por pieza, venta en canal (28.2%) a $112.42 m. n. por pieza y en menor proporción venta de gazapos y otros derivados. A partir de los resultados se concluye que la cunicultura de traspatio es una opción que puede impulsar el desarrollo en la región a partir de la identificación y aprovechamiento de áreas de oportunidad de escala agroecológica.
Análisis genómico y caracterización genética del primer aislado mexicano del virus de la necrosis pancreática infecciosa
Authors: Bautista-Gómez Linda , Ortega-Santana César , Martínez-Castañeda José Simón
Published: September 2022

El virus de la necrosis pancreática infecciosa es uno de los agentes infecciosos más importantes de la industria trutícola y del salmón, dado que causa alta mortalidad en crías de primera alimentación. En México, es la única enfermedad viral que afecta a la trucha arcoíris, por lo tanto, información sobre la caracterización y origen genético de los asilados virales que circulan en nuestro país, ya han sido descritos, sin embargo, un análisis con el genoma completo no, motivo por el cual, el presente trabajo de investigación tiene por objetivo analizar el genoma completo del virus de la necrosis pancreática infecciosas que comúnmente circula en el país. A partir de las relaciones genéticas de un prototipo de este virus aislado en México en relación con otros aislados que circulan a nivel mundial, se encontró que el aislado mexicano del virus de la necrosis pancreática infecciosas pertenece al genogrupo I y es originado a partir de la cepa Buhl.
Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy for urinary tract stones in pediatric patients: Our 11 years of experience
Authors: Öncel Halil Ferat , Salar Remzi , Bahçeci Tuncer
Published: September 2022

Background/Aim: Urinary system stone disease creates a significant burden on the health system. Many treatment methods are available, including extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), endourological procedures, and open and laparoscopic procedures. In recent years, in parallel with technological developments, endourological devices have become more usable in the renal system. For this reason, urologists are opting for endourological procedures more frequently. ESWL is the least invasive procedure for urinary system stone disease, and it has a higher success rate in pediatric patients than in adults. In this retrospective cohort study, we analyzed the data from the pediatric cases in which we used ESWL treatment in our clinic. We aimed to reveal the effectiveness of ESWL and the factors that will increase the success rate of this procedure in light of the current literature.
Methods: The files of patients aged 16 years and under who underwent ESWL at the Urology Clinic of University of Health Sciences Sanliurfa Mehmet Akif Inan Training and Research Hospital between January 2010 and December 2021 were retrospectively reviewed. Age, gender, stone area, stone localization, number of sessions, energy and frequency used, complete stone-free status, and secondary intervention requirement were recorded. The absence of stone fragments or the presence of fragments smaller than 3 mm only in imaging after ESWL was considered a success.
Results: This study included 433 pediatric patients. The mean age of the patients was calculated as 12.02 (4.67) (range: 1–16) years. The most important factors affecting the number of residual stones were stone localization (P = 0.045) and size (P < 0.001). When stone localization was compared according to patient age, the older patients were found to have a significantly higher rate of stones in the proximal ureter than in the lower calyx of the kidney (P = 0.045) and renal pelvis (P = 0.048).
Conclusion: Although there are continual advances in other minimally invasive surgical methods today, ESWL is a treatment method that can be safely applied in pediatric patients. Stone size and stone localization are the two most important factors affecting its success rate.
The Effect of Digitalization on the Quality of Service and Customer Loyalty
Authors: Shabani Lulzim , Behluli Arbëresha , Qerimi Fidan , Pula Fellanze , Dalloshi Pranvera
Published: September 2022

This research aims to measure the effect of digitalization on service quality through the SERVQUAL model (tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy) and customer loyalty. Also, we analyze the relationship between customer loyalty and their demographics. A quantitative method was used to achieve the objectives through a structured questionnaire, where part of the research sample was 400 clients of Kosovo banks. Results show that digitalization positively affects service quality and customer loyalty based on the OLS model. According to the T-test, there was no significant difference in customer loyalty between the genders. There has been a significant difference in loyalty between clients’ ages following the one-way ANOVA test. According to the Kruskal Wallis test, it also resulted in a significant difference between levels of education. This study will provide banks with feedback on the importance of digitalization and its correlation with their customers’ quality of service and loyalty. In this form, they decide to make even greater investments in digitalization by satisfying customer demands and creating loyal customers. Doi: 10.28991ESJ-2022-06-06-04 Full Text: PDF
Ensuring Healthcare Efficiency in the Context of the Medical and Pharmaceutical Staff Regulation
Authors: Galiakbarova Guzal G. , Nurgaliyeva Yenlik N. , Omarova Elmira B. , Zharkenova Svetlana B. , Khassenov Muslim K.
Published: September 2022

This article aims to substantiate the impact of socio-economic labor protection for healthcare professionals based on developing legislative regulations in some OECD and EAEU countries and identifying their relationship with the efficiency of healthcare systems. The methodology includes general scientific methods (systemic analysis, synthesis, comparison, abstraction, induction, deduction, and modeling) and special research methods (formal logical, structural, and functional). The results of international rankings evaluating healthcare systems were used to determine the list of states for comparative legal analysis. Also, empirical methods were used: meetings, questionnaire surveys, and interviews held in 2021 with medical and pharmaceutical workers in Kazakhstan. The research results showed that states with special labor regulations for medical and pharmaceutical personnel occupy stable leading positions in international rankings regarding healthcare evaluation. On the other hand, based on the example of the EAEU countries with an insufficient level of specialization in labor regulation for these categories of workers, some states occupy weak positions in similar international ratings. This paper is novel because previously, there was no debate in the literature justifying the finding that specifics in the labor regulation of medical and pharmaceutical staff, along with other factors, influence the healthcare system's efficiency and development. Doi: 10.28991ESJ-2022-06-06-05 Full Text: PDF
THE INTERRELATIONSHIP OF COGNITIVE AND PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS WITH THE SUCCESS OF PROBLEM SOLVING
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Grudinin Vsevolod A.
Published: September 2022

Within the framework of the conducted research, an attempt to study the relationship between cognitive and personal characteristics and the success of solving two types of problematic tasks: “scientific” and “artistic” content is made. 20 people took part in the study (80 protocols were processed). Two stages were carried out in this study – diagnostic and experimental. As for the diagnostic part, the features of the cognitive and personal characteristics of the participants were studied. The following techniques were used to study cognitive characteristics: “Raven’s Progressive Matrices” and the “Complex Analogies” technique. To study personal characteristics, we used: the questionnaire “SAMOAL” (the method of A.V. Lazukin adapted by N.F. Kalin) and the “Emotional Intelligence Test” by D.V. Lyusin. As for the experimental part of the study, participants were asked to solve 4 problematic tasks: “immeasurable vessel” and “universal cork” – based on scientific content and “gooseberry” and “over-salted” – based on artistic content. As for the results of the study, a positive relationship between autosympathy and the success of solving a problem of scientific content, and also between understanding one’s own and others’ emotions and the success of solving problematic tasks of artistic content was established; a negative relationship between the need for cognition and the success of solving artistic tasks was also established. No connection with cognitive characteristics was found.
THE ROLE OF EXISTENTIAL EXPERIENCE IN PROCESSING UNCERTAINTY
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Mokhov Vladimir A. , Babushkina Svetlana L. ,   Russian State University for the Humanities
Published: September 2022

Uncertainty is an objective feature of the modern world. The uncertainty has acquired a special meaning recently in connection with the pandemic, which has brought an unprecedented level of anxiety and actualized existential givens. According to research, the main tool in the ability to accept the ambiguity of the world and discover new opportunities in the face of uncertainty is meaning. Existential experience, expressed in processing existential givens of death, freedom, loneliness and meaning, deeply affecting a person, becomes a source of personal changes and carries out value-semantic regulation of a person’s entire life. The purpose of the study is to analyze the role of existential experience in processing uncertainty. Written interviews of 108 subjects aged 25-45, which took place during the second wave of coronavirus in Moscow, were studied for the presence of existential issues. The types of processing existential experience were singled out; an empirical analysis of the relationship between the aspects of processing existential experience and indicators of tolerance for ambiguity, hardiness, trait anxiety, subjective happiness and basic hope were carried out. According to the results, emotional processing of existential experience is positively associated with greater existential fulfillment. Together with presence of personal resources it is positively associated with greater hardiness and low level of trait anxiety. Tolerance to ambiguity positively correlates with subjective happiness in respondents with an emotional type of processing existential experience. An assumption is made that an emotional type of processing existential experience contributes to personal maturity, an increase in basic hope and the acquisition of a creative position in relation to life, which is expressed not only in successful coping with anxiety, but also in the pleasure of creative transformation of uncertainty.
INDIRECT SELF-PRESENTATION OF PEOPLE WITH A HIGH LEVEL OF MACHIAVELLIANISM IN A SITUATION OF SUCCESS AND FAILURE
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Fedotova Svetlana V. , Beloglazov Ilia D. ,   Lomonosov Moscow State University
Published: September 2022

The possibilities of using indirect self-presentation in the diagnosis of a person’s personality traits on the example of people with a high level of Machiavellianism are discussed in the article. This approach expands the possibilities in diagnosing personality traits, since in this case there is no need to focus on selecting a situation for analyzing selfpresentation. In this case, it is no longer the content aspect of the narrative that is important, but how it is built. To demonstrate this possibility, two groups of respondents were selected: Machiavellian and non-Machiavellian, who were asked to create and tell stories that were not personally related to them. The cards from the board game „Imaginarium” were used as the basis for the plot. It was shown that self-presentation techniques can be identified not only in situations of direct self-presentation, but also in their stories on abstract topics too. The main features of the Machiavellian presentation were also highlighted. Their stories are about a strong hero who is opposed to the world. There may be other characters in the stories, but their role is insignificant, or they are ignored by the main character. If we are talking about failures, these situations are described as a certain combination of circumstances.
Tinjauan Fiqh Muamalah Terhadap Akad ‘Ariyah dalam Pembagian Software
Authors: Naswatie Trenggi , Yasin Ach.
Published: September 2022

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the distribution of software from lecturers to students, whether there were copyrights that were violated, and review from copyright and fiqh muamalah perspective. This research uses a qualitative method with a phenomenology approach. Data collection was carried out through interviews with informants. The result of this research is that there is three software distributed by lecturers. According to copyright, only Scene Builder is allowed to be duplicated. According to fiqh muamalah, the contract used in software distribution is the 'ariyah contract. The terms and pillars of the 'ariyah contract in the distribution of software have met the sharia except for SQLyog and Matlab which do not meet the requirements as the owner of the loan item or has permission to duplicate the loan item from the owner. At the end of the 'ariyah contract, the students do not return the software to the lecturer who makes the 'ariyah contract not expire. According to fiqh experts, the contract used in software distribution is not an 'ariyah. Because the 'ariyah contract is a loan agreement whose goods must be returned to mu’ir. This distribution is more appropriate when using benefit hibah contract.
Implementasi Bantuan Ekonomi Mikro Melalui Bank Sumut Terhadap Masyarakat Tanjungbalai Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 dari Sudut Pandang Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Azzimar Muhammad Kaisa , Harmain Hendra
Published: September 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui implementasi bantuan ekonomi mikro melalui Bank Sumut terhadap masyarakat Tanjungbalai pada masa pandemi Covid-19 dari sudut pandang ekonomi Islam. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dengan adalah dengan menggunakan tekhnik wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan penelitian ini bahwa implementasi bantuan ekonomi mikro melalui Bank Sumut terhadap masyarakat Tanjungbalai pada masa pandemi Covid-19 dari sudut pandang ekonomi Islam ialah dengan memberikan program kredit yaitu KUR (Kredit Usaha Rakyat) yang ditujukan untuk para Nelayan dan pedagang masyarakat Tanjungbalai melalui UMKM nya. PT Bank Sumut Memberikan Kredit Kepada masyarakat Nelayan dan Pedagangkarena para Nelayan dan pedagang memiliki rasa tanggungjawab penuh terhadap roda perekonomian keluarga di rumah masing-masing dalam ketahanan pangan ekonomi, bagaimana mereka bisa hidup dan menghidupi, terutama bagi mereka yang memiliki anggota keluarga yang banyak. Tentunya tanggung jawab pendidikan anak-anak, mobilasi kehidupan yang dicukupi setiap harinya membutuhkan ketahanan pangan ekonomi, hal ini menunjukkan kepedulian PT Bank Sumut dalam membangun pembangunan Bangsa dan Negara melalui perekonomian kerakyatan, atau bela masyarakat. Hal itu pula sesuai dengan sudut pandang ekonomi Islam, khususnya dalam hal tolong menolong sesuai dengan perintah agama baik di dalam Al-qur’an maupun Hadits Nabi SAW.
Anteseden Burnout pada Perawat Muslim saat Pandemi Covid-19: Telaah Literatur
Authors: Fawwaz Randika Shafly , Perdhana Mirwan Surya
Published: September 2022

The global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has drastically changed the way we live and work. In the midst of a protracted pandemic, the exhaustion of frontline healthcare professionals is a significant concern. Thus those working on the front lines of health care are at increased risk of infection and are asked to work in ways that are unclear, foreign or contrary to the normative path of their role. Among health workers, nurses have experienced higher burnout. Nurse fatigue occurs when excessive workloads are exacerbated by deep-rooted systemic problems such as irregular working hours, overtime, rotating shifts and staff shortages. This discrepancy with the resulting between expectations and reality as a profession, increases burnout. This study aims to provide a comprehensive and comprehensive exploration of the effect of burnout on nurses during the Covid-19 pandemic. The article that will be used in this research is an article that discusses burnout that occurs in nurses during the Covid-19 pandemic and uses 30 articles from 2020 to 2021.
Imagen del cuerpo desnudo femenino en el arte, un signo de larga duración. Análisis desde la sociología de Norbert Elias y el feminismo
Authors: López Betanzos Inés Marisela
Published: September 2022

Desde la sociología de Norbert Elias y el feminismo se reflexiona sobre el cuerpo desnudo de la mujer como un signo de larga duración, cuyo origen como tradición discursiva preponderante en el arte comienza en el Renacimiento. Esto lleva a buscar entender la manera en que permanece en las artes visuales como significante de deseo, pecado y maldad, anclado a la subjetividad propia del contexto social. La reiteración del uso de la imagen del cuerpo desnudo de la mujer requiere una comprensión holística sobre la manera en que se han moldeado las conductas del cuerpo, lo cual forma parte del proceso de civilización de la sociedad occidental desde el siglo XVI, que conlleva la disciplinariedad de los instintos. El cuerpo desnudo, ocultado en sociedad, se convierte en un significante de deseo, pecado y maldad en el arte. El cuerpo es donde se inscribe la relación entre sujeto y sociedad.
Toronto’s Francophone Voluntary Sector Under Pressure: The Challenges of Immigrant Integration in a Linguistic Minority Context
Authors: Garon Francis , Montsion Jean Michel , Pyée Audrey
Published: September 2022

The neoliberalization of Canada’s immigration and immigrant integration policies has impacted how Francophone communities in English dominated provinces outside of Québec can develop and thrive. This article examines the challenges faced by Francophone community organizations in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) in their efforts to successfully integrate Francophone immigrants. The GTA’s Francophone voluntary sector has been affected by a “community government” mindset, which limits its ability to support the integration of Francophone newcomers into the local French-speaking community. We use public documents and interviews with representatives of key Francophone community organizations to document these challenges.
Keywords / Mots clés : community government, Francophonie, immigration, Toronto, voluntary organizations / gouvernement communautaire, Francophonie, immigration, Toronto, organismes bénévoles
Do Companies Really Care? Strategic Philanthropy and Imagine Canada’s Caring Company Program
Authors: Showers Jack , Hebb Tessa
Published: September 2022

First launched in 1988, Imagine Canada’s Caring Company program recognizes Canadian companies that contribute at least one percent of their pre-tax profit to nonprofit organizations within their employees’ communities. Broadly speaking, the program sets a standard for corporate strategic philanthropy. However, the program is vulnerable to the same tensions that underlie the broader practice of strategic philanthropy; namely, a blurring of the line between profit-seeking activity and addressing social need.
Synergizing Social Economy and Circular Economy
Authors: Bellemare Marie-France , Martin-Déry Solen , Ziegler Rafael , Vezina Martine , Raufflet Emmanuel , Walsh Alex
Published: September 2022

Both social economy and circular economy have received much attention recently. Yet, the relationship between the two remains under explored. While social economy primarily refers to economic democratization, collective enterprise, and the quest for common good, circular economy tends to focus on environmental sustainability. This article examines the overlap between the two.
Keywords / Mots clés : circular economy, social economy / économie circulaire, économie sociale
Analisis Dampak Tayangan Film Animasi terhadap Perilaku Agresivitas Anak Usia 4-6 Tahun di RA Al-Muhajirin
Authors: Nur Aisyah Aulia , Rahminawati Nan , Hakim Arif
Published: September 2022

Abstract, This study focuses on analyzing the impact of animated films on the aggressive behavior of children aged 4-6 years at RA Al-Muhajirin. This study aims to identify what forms of aggressive behavior are shown by children and analyze the impact of animated films on the aggressive behavior of children aged 4-6 years at RA Al- Muhajirin. This research uses a case study approach. Data collection techniques used are interviews and observation. The result of the research is that the dominant form of aggressive behavior is shown by children aged 4-6 years at RA Al- Muhajirin, namely the form of physical aggressive behavior. Then the results of the study showed that the impact of animated films had a major impact on children's aggressive behavior, such as fighting with friends and family members, pushing, pushing, and following scenes from the films they watched.

Abstrak, Penelitian ini berfokus untuk menganalisis dampak tayangan film animasi terhadap perilaku agresivitas anak usia 4-6 tahun di RA Al-Muhajirin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bentuk perilaku agresif apa yang dominan ditunjukkan oleh anak dan menganalisis sejauh mana dampak film animasi terhadap perilaku agresif anak usia 4-6 tahun di RA Al-Muhajirin. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa bentuk perilaku agresif yang dominan ditunjukkan oleh anak usia 4-6 tahun di RA Al-Muhajirin, yaitu bentuk perilaku agresif fisik. Kemudian hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa dampak dari tayangan film animasi sangat berdampak terhadap perilaku agresif anak, seperti berkelahi dengan teman maupun pada anggota keluarga, menendang, mendorong, menonjok dan mengikuti adegan dari film yang ditonton nya.
Pengaruh Pola Asuh Orang Tua terhadap Pemberian Makanan Gizi Seimbang pada Anak Usia 4-6 Tahun
Authors: Iskandar Syamsiah , Erhamwilda  , Hakim Arif
Published: September 2022

Abstract. Parenting patterns are parenting practices applied by parents in meeting the physical and non-physical needs of children. The provision of balanced nutrition is a way for parents to provide food to their children by taking into account the nutritional needs of children, which are processed in various ways according to the nutritional needs of children. The purpose of this research is to find out how much parenting style is about giving balanced nutrition to children.The research conducted is ex post facto quantitative research, the subject of this research is the parents of children aged 4-6 years in the city of Bandung as many as 98 parents. data collection techniques through questionnaires. The data analysis technique uses simple regression analysis where to see whether or not there is an effect using the t test. The results showed that there was an influence of parenting patterns on the provision of balanced nutrition to children by 28.1%.

Abstrak. Pola asuh orangtua adalah praktik-praktik pengasuhan yang diterapkan oleh orang tua dalam memenuhi kebutuhan fisik maupun non fisik anak. pemberian makanan gizi seimbang merupakan cara orangtua memberikan makanan kepada anak dengan memperhatikan kebutuhan nutrisi anak, yang diolah dengan bervariasi sesuai dengan kebutuhan gizi anak. tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pola asuh orangtua terhadap pemberian makanan gizi seimbang pada anak. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian kuantitatif ex post facto, subjek penelitian ini adalah orangtua dari anak usia 4-6 tahun di kota bandung sebanyak 98 orangtua. teknik pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi sederhana dimana untuk melihat ada atau tidaknya pengaruh menggunakan uji t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang lemah pola asuh orangtua terhadap pemberian makanan gizi seimbang pada anak sebesar 28.1%.
ARTSTEPS.COM SEBAGAI MEDIA APRESIASI KARYA FOTO
Authors: Muhammad Hilmy Ashshiddiq  , Darmawan Kiki Zakiah
Published: September 2022

Abstract. This research is based on the development of the internet which is supported by the Covid-19 pandemic. In this case, KMJ UNISBA held a virtual photo exhibition. The media used is the website from ArtSteps.com. The object of research is the virtual photo exhibition “The Other Side Of Pandemic” KMJ UNISBA. The author uses qualitative research methods as a tool to complete this research case study. The data collection techniques of this research are observation, interviews, documentation, internet searching. After that, the validity of the data was tested by triangulation of sources and data collection. The purpose of this research is to determine the role, management and handling of obstacles in presenting virtual photo works. The results of this study are based on 3 simultaneous ones contained in the Social Construction Theory. Simultaneously, these are interconnected, the process of externalizing ArtSteps.com as a medium of appreciation for holding virtual exhibitions. In the process of objectification ArtSteps.com as a social product has several advantages that can be a means of support. Internalization process is a direct understanding and interpretation of an objective event as the expression of a meaning.

Keywords: Exhibition, Case Study, Virtual, Externalizing, Objectification, Internalization.

Abstrak. Penelitian ini berlatar belakang perekembangan internet yang didukung dengan kondisi pandemic Covid-19. Dalam hal ini KMJ UNISBA mengadakan pameran foto yang diadakan secara virtual. Media yang digunakan adalah website dari ArtSteps.com. Objek penelitian pameran foto virtual “The Other Side Of Pandemic” KMJ UNISBA. Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif sebagai alat untuk menyelesaikan studi kasus penelitian ini. Teknik pengambilan data penelitian ini yaitu observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, internet searching. Setelah itu dilakukan uji keabsahan data dengan triangulasi sumber dan pengumpulan data. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peran, pengelolaan dan penangan kendala dalam menyajikan karya foto virtual. Hasil dari penelitian ini didasari oleh 3 simultan yang terdapat pada Teori Konstruksi Sosial. Simultan ini saling berhubungan, proses eksternalisasi ArtSteps.com sebagai media apresiasi untuk mengadakan pameran virtual. Pada proses objektivasi ArtSteps.com sebagai produk sosial memiliki beberapa kelebihan yang dapat menjadi sarana pendukung. Proses Internalisasi merupakan pemahaman dan penafsiran yang langsung dari suatu peristiwa objektif sebagai pengungkapan suatu makna.

Kata Kunci: Pameran, Studi Kasus, Virtual, Eksternalisasi, Objektivasi, Internalisai
KONTRUKSI MEDIA ONLINE TERHADAP ISU PENERAPAN PPKM LEVEL 4 OLEH LUHUT BINSAR PANJAITAN
Authors: Rustaman Nirwansyah , Darmawan Ferry
Published: September 2022

Abstract. The level of PPKM has become a lot of discussion in the community. Online media as a means of disseminating information becomes a reference for the public to take a deeper look at the aims and objectives of implementing emergency PPKM in 2021. Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan was appointed coordinator of emergency PPKM in Java and Bali and changed his name to PPKM Level 4. On 9 August 2021 Republika.co.id & Tempo.co both reported on the issue of PPKM Level 4, with different framing. This study aims to identify and compare each framing structure of the Republika.co.id and Tempo.co media with the Zhondang Pan & Gerald Kosicki model framing analysis method in raising news about the issue of implementing PPKM Level 4 by Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan. The result of this research is that there is a significant difference between Republika.co.id's media framing and Tempo.co's framing. The contents of the findings can be seen from the sources of quotations and the completeness of each news story about PPKM Level 4 on August 9, 2021 by comparing the video recordings of the Luhut Binsar Panjaitan press conference.

Keywords: Framing, PPKM , Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan.

Abstrak. PPKM berlevel menjadi banyak perbincangan dalam lingkungan masyarakat. Media online sebagai sarana penyebaran informasi menjadi acuan pada masyarakat untuk melihat lebih dalam tentang maksud dan tujuan diterapkannya PPKM darurat di tahun 2021. Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan diangkat menjadi koordinator PPKM darurat di wilayah Pulau Jawa dan Bali dan diganti namanya menjadi PPKM Level 4. Pada tanggal 9 Agustus 2021 Republika.co.id & Tempo.co sama-sama memberitakan mengenai isu PPKM Level 4, dengan framing yang berbeda. Penelitian ini berujuan untuk mengetahui dan membandingkan setiap struktur framing dari media Republika.co.id dan Tempo.co dengan metode analisis framing model Zhondang Pan & Gerald Kosicki dalam mengangkat berita tentang isu penerapan PPKM Level 4 oleh Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara framing media Republika.co.id dan framing Tempo.co. Isi temuannya dapa dilihat dari sumber kutipan dan kelengkapan di setiap berita tentang PPKM Level 4 di tanggal 9 Agustus 2021 dengan membandingkan dari rekaman video konferensi pers Luhut Binsar Panjaitan.

Kata Kunci: Pembingkaian, PPKM, Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana bagi Pelaku Pengancaman Kekerasan oleh Desk Collection Pinjaman Online Ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 tentang Perubahan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Eletronik
Authors: Muhammad Andi Gustiar  , Dian Alan Setiawan
Published: September 2022

Abstract. An online loan is a loan that can be filed through an online application. The app is a product of technological innovation in finance, so borrowing money can be faster, easier and quite simple. Online loans have debt collection or desk collection for customers who borrow money. It is often the desk collection that makes debt to the customers by making threats. As technology develops, threats of violence and intimidation in the collection of debt collections are often made using electronic devices. Criminal accountability for the perpetrators of the online desk collection of loans can be held against statute 19 in 2016 for a change to bill 11 of 2008 for information and electronic transactions under article 29 of the information act and of Jo electronic transactions. Article 45b act no. 19 in 2016 and is given a maximum prison sentence 4 (four) years. The method of research used was normatif yuridis, a study of the law that focused on study of literature, the study of literature, the data and data collection studies used through the literature study by using secondary data sources of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. As well as the data-analysis methods used are qualitative normatizes.

Abstrak. Pinjaman online adalah suatu pinjaman yang dapat diajukan melalui aplikasi secara online. Aplikasi ini merupakan buah inovasi teknologi di bidang finansial, sehingga meminjam uang dapat lebih cepat, mudah dan prosesnya cukup sederhana. Pinjaman Online memiliki penagih utang atau desk collection kepada para nasabah yang meminjam uang. Seringkali desk collection ini menagih utang kepada para nasabah dengan memberikan ancaman. Seiring perkembangan teknologi, ancaman kekerasan dan intimidasi dalam rangkaian tindakan penagihan utang sering dilakukan menggunakan sarana elektronik. Pertanggungjawaban pidana bagi pelaku pengancaman kekerasan oleh desk collection pinjaman online dapat dijerat Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik yaitu Pasal 29 Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Eletronik jo. Pasal 45B Undang-Undang No. 19 Tahun 2016 dan diberikan sanksi berupa pidana penjara paling lama 4 (empat) tahun. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif, yaitu penelitian hukum yang mengutamakan penelitian kepustakaan dengan menitikberatkan pada tinjauan dari segi ilmu, tahap penelitian yang digunakan studi kepustakaan, sumber data dan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan melalui studi kepustakaan dengan menggunakan sumber data sekunder yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer,sekunder dan tersier. Serta metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode normatif kualitatif.
Tinjauan Yuridis Kriminologis terhadap Terjadinya Tindak Pidana Pemilu pada Masa Kampanye Pemilu Serentak Tahun 2019 di Kabupaten Belitung Dihubungkan dengan Undang-Undang No.7 Tahun 2017 tentang Pemilu
Authors: Aziz Farrel Maulidan , Mahmud Ade
Published: September 2022

Abstract. General elections or known as elections are activities to elect legislative institutions, namely the DPD, DPR and Regional or City DPRD. The author observes that many electoral crimes were committed during the campaign period. The conclusion of a general election crime if it meets its elements can be entangled with the Criminal Code and Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections

Abstrak. Pemilihan umum atau yang dikenal dengan pemilu merupakan kegiatan untuk memilih lembaga legislatif yaitu DPD, DPR dan DPRD Daerah atau Kota. Penulis mengamati bahwa banyak kejahatan pemilu yang dilakukan pada masa kampanye. Kesimpulan tindak pidana pemilihan umum jika memenuhi unsur-unsurnya dapat dijerat dengan KUHP dan Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2017 tentang Pemilihan Umum
Tinjauan Yuridis Pelibatan TNI dalam Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Teroris Dihubungkan dengan UU No.5 Tahun 2018 tentang Perubahan UU No 15 Tahun 2003 tentang Perpu No. 1 Tahun 2002 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Terorisme
Authors: Alghiyats Muhammad Arbi , Dini Dewi Heniarti
Published: September 2022

Abstract. Law enforcement is believed to guarantee and protect the interests of the community. Terrorism is a crime whose effects are truly extraordinary. In Article 7 paragraph (2). Furthermore, Law Number 5 of 2018 concerning the eradication of criminal acts of terrorism in Article 431 mentions the involvement of the TNI in handling criminal acts of terrorism. The enforcement of criminal law against perpetrators of criminal acts of terrorism in Indonesia is regulated in Articles 6, 7, 13 and 14 of Law No. 5 of 2018. Then the Role and Function of the TNI in handling terrorism as Article 43I of Law No. 5 of 2018 is a form of handling military operations other than war. which refers to articles 6 and 7 paragraph (2) letter b of Law No. 34 concerning the TNI and at the request of the police or the government in accordance with Article 41 of Law No. 2022 concerning the Indonesian National Police, their involvement in the context of the scale of the threat of terrorism that already threatens state sovereignty or cannot be handled again by the police..

Abstrak. Penegakan hukum diyakini untuk menjamin dan melindungi kepentingan masyarakat. Terorisme merupakan kejahatan yang mana efek yang ditimbulkannya benar-benar sangat luar biasa dirasakan.Dalam Pasal 7 ayat (2). Selanjtnya Undang-Undang Nomor 5 tahun 2018 tentang pemberantasan tindak pidana terorisme pada Pasal 431 menyebutkan akan keterlibatan TNI dalam penangana tindak pidana terorisme. Penegakan hukum pidana terhadap para pelaku tindak pidan terorisme di Indonesia diatur dalam Pasal 6,7,13 dan 14 UU No 5 tahun 2018. Kemudian Peran dan Fungsi  TNI dalam penanganan terorisme sebagiamana Pasal 43I UU no 5 tahun 2018 merupakan bentuk penangan oprasi militer selain perang yang mengacu pada pasal 6 dan 7 ayata (2) huruf b UU No 34 tentang TNI dan atas dasar permintaan kepolisian atau pemerintah sesuai pasal 41 UU No 2022 tentang Kepolisian RI maka keterlibatannya dalam konteks skala ancaman terorisme yang sudah mengancam kedaulatan negara atau tidak dapat ditangani lagi oleh kepolisian.
Analisis Yuridis Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor : 1079/K/Pid/2018 dalam Dugaan Kasus Penggelapan Aset Yayasan Pembangunan Pendidikan Muslimin berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2004 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2001
Authors: Hanifah Amalia
Published: September 2022

Abstract. This study aims to analyze the Supreme Court Decision No. 1079 K/Pid/2018 related to the indictment submitted by the Public Prosecutor on the elements of Article 266 Paragraph (1) and Paragraph (2) of the Criminal Code in conjunction with Article 55 Paragraph (1) of the 1st Criminal Code in conjunction with Article 65 Paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code against the provisions in Law No. 28 of 2004 Jo. Law Number 16 of 2001 concerning Foundations Article 5 which states that the assets of the Foundation, whether in the form of money, goods, or other assets obtained by the Foundation based on this Law, are prohibited from being transferred or distributed directly or indirectly to the Trustees, Management, Supervisors, employees, or other parties who have an interest in the Foundation and Article 70 Paragraph (1) that any member of the organs of the Foundation violating the provisions as referred to in Article 5, shall be punished with imprisonment for a maximum of 5 (five) years. From the results of the study, it was obtained legal facts that the indictment submitted by the Public Prosecutor was not appropriate to prove the element of providing false information in the authentic deed even though the Public Prosecutor believed that through the amendments to the deed the defendants intended to take over the assets of the Foundation.

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Putusan Mahkamah Agung No. 1079 K/Pid/2018 terkait dengan dakwaan yang disampaikan oleh Jaksa Penuntut Umum pada  unsur Pasal 266 Ayat (1) dan Ayat (2) KUHPidana juncto Pasal 55 Ayat (1)  ke-1 KUHPidana juncto Pasal 65 Ayat (1) KUHPidana terhadap ketentuan dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2004 Jo. Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2001 Tentang Yayasan Pasal 5 yang menyatakan bahwa kekayaan Yayasan baik berupa uang, barang, maupun kekayaan lain yang diperoleh Yayasan berdasarkan Undang-undang ini, dilarang dialihkan atau dibagikan secara langsung atau tidak langsung kepada Pembina, Pengurus, Pengawas, karyawan, atau pihak lain yang mempunyai kepentingan terhadap Yayasan dan Pasal 70 Ayat (1) bahwa setiap anggota organ Yayasan yang melanggar ketentuan sebagaimana dimaksud dalam Pasal 5, dipidana dengan pidana penjara paling lama 5 (lima) tahun. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh fakta hukum bahwa dakwaan yang disampaikan oleh Jaksa Penuntut Umum kurang tepat untuk membuktikan adanya unsur memberikan keterangan palsu ke dalam akte authentiek meskipun Jaksa Penuntut Umum meyakini bahwa melalui perubahan-perubahan akte tersebut para terdakwa bermaksud untuk mengambil alih aset Yayasan.