bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Algunas reflexiones político-teóricas sobre el campo de la Salud Mental
Authors: Hennig Bruno
Published: September 2022

Este artículo científico en clave de reflexión es producto de mi investigación y un resultado preliminar y provisorio de mi formación transdisciplinar en Ciencias Sociales en general y de mi práctica en investigación y docencia en Salud Mental en particular. Se trata de un abordaje cualitativo y de un análisis bibliográfico. Este trabajo persigue el objetivo de presentar algunas discusiones en el marco de la Salud Mental desde una perspectiva crítica. Se explicita que la Salud Mental es un campo inter/transdisciplinario aún en construcción y que requiere revisar el paradigma de la psiquiatría positivista de corte biologicista para no heredar ni replicar la concepción de ésta. Se concluye: por un lado, que resulta fundamental considerar y explorar en las consecuencias político-subjetivas en ciertas formas de clasificar en psiquiatría, en las implicancias que operarían en esa clasificación. Y por el otro, que para construir y fomentar diversos dispositivos de salud a la altura de la complejidad de las problemáticas sociales-subjetivas y tender a otras formas de relacionarnos se precisa un enfoque crítico-integral en la formación de las trabajadoras y los trabajadores de salud en perspectiva de derechos en general y en salud mental comunitaria en particular.
Democratización de frecuencias: Los derechos negados de la Ley de Comunicación en Ecuador
Authors: Punin María Isabel
Published: September 2022

La democratización de la comunicación basada en la distribución equitativa de las frecuencias fue una de las promesas de la Ley de Comunicación (LOC-2013). El artículo 106 establecía en un principio el 33% de frecuencias para la operación de medios públicos, el 33% para la operación de medios privados y un 34% para la operación de medios comunitarios. Actualmente de acuerdo a la última reforma a la (LOC-febrero 2019), se estableció la escala en: 10% para medios públicos, 56% para medios privados y 34% para medios comunitarios.
Un examen especial de los organismos de control del Estado (Contraloría General) (DNA4-0025- 2018), posterior a la expedición de la (LOC- 2013), evidenciaba que tres grupos manejaban el espectro mediático radial ecuatoriano, en particular; continuando la concentración monopólica en manos privadas, con amplia participación en la política partidista del Ecuador.
El concurso público estimulado a raíz de la aprobación de la Ley sostiene que de 1.486 solicitudes, el 82% fueron del sector privado y apenas el 18% del sector comunitario, lo cual invalida la promesa de democratización. La radio es el segundo sector mediático más amplio y con mayor informalidad en el país.
Vulneración de derechos y comunicación en el «Caso Lucía»
Authors: Mora Augier Carla , Lorenzo Pisarello José Sebastián
Published: September 2022

El Caso Lucía (Tucumán, 2019) reveló la reacción que generan las mujeres y las niñas cuando expresan su voluntad de interrumpir un embarazo. En este análisis articulamos los conceptos de derechos sexuales y (no) reproductivos con las obligatoriedades tanto de los Estados como la responsabilidad social de los medios de comunicación que reproducen discursos con estereotipos de género. Observamos las notas publicadas por los medios sobre el caso y la estrategia comunicacional del equipo defensor de Lucía y su familia, orientada a tomar la palabra y direccionar la construcción simbólica del caso desde una perspectiva de derechos, con el fin de disputar los sentidos a los discursos conservadores de los medios hegemónicos.
Compañeras de filosofía víctimas del terrorismo de Estado
Authors: Di Pego Anabella , Giacobone María Paula , Gómez Noelia Andrea , Petón Adelina
Published: September 2022

Este trabajo se enmarca en un proyecto que se propone reconstruir a través de entrevistas y otras fuentes, las historias de vida de las compañeras de la Carrera de Filosofía de la Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación (FaHCE) de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata (UNLP) que fueron víctimas del terrorismo de Estado. El análisis de la situación de estas mujeres se basa en un marco teórico previo, que incorporando una perspectiva transfeminista y filosófica, procura aportar a la historia política del ámbito académico local, a la vez que esperamos pueda constituirse en fuente de información para futuras investigaciones sobre los crímenes de lesa humanidad.
Austerlitz
Authors: Tobes Paula Gabriela , Alanis Ramiro
Published: September 2022

El documental Austerlitz describe el fenómeno turístico que sucede en los antiguos campos de concentración nazi Sachsenhausen y Dachau en Alemania. El director, observando a través de su cámara, como un personaje omnipresente, busca exponer el comportamiento actual que tienen los turistas al concurrir a esos espacios, que hoy son utilizados como centros conmemorativos de lo que sucedió durante el Holocausto y son visitados por infinidad de personas diariamente.

En este marco, el presente trabajo tiene como propósito realizar un análisis del documental mentado, utilizando el método análitico. Ello a través del estudio de los elementos comunicacionales, datos contextuales y las herramientas de recolección de datos utilizadas por el director, proponiendo con que otra metodología se podría complementar, para así lograr su cometido de identificar de qué manera los seres humanos registran su propia historia y si preservan el significado y el recuerdo de lo que acaeció allí durante la 2da. Guerra Mundial.
El arte comunitario maya-zapatista como práctica compleja transdimensional desde la aesthesis decolonial
Authors: De Parres Gómez Francisco
Published: September 2022

The article addresses aesthetics from a decolonial perspective, and art as a complex and transdisciplinary device. They are problematized by way of the Zapatista movement in Mexico’s state of Chiapas. Therefore, we will delve into the factors articulating artistic practices of resistance with different dimensions of reality, in which the everyday life, the homo complexus is related. The Zapatista de-colonial aesthesis practiced as community art, has a multiple chronotopic structure that combines different times, spaces and discursive objects that range from historical colonization, armed uprising of its communities, the current civilizatory stage in crisis, and autonomic alternatives to modernity, that make this type of art and aesthetical practices, ones that seek better ways of existing from the “Other feel-thoughts”.
El mundo en la piel de un árbol. Transdisciplina, complejidad y esthesis decolonial en el amate pintado del Alto Balsas, Guerrero
Authors: Ochoa Flores Oscar
Published: September 2022

The painted amate as semiotic-discursive production is analyzed in this research with conceptual approaches from complexity, transdisciplinary, decolonial and Discourse Analysis, which makes it possible to understand it as something more than a simple craft and get into the framework of its production and meaning. The naive and simple appearance of Nahua graphics on amate paper, then acquires an inadvertent complexity and depth for specialists in art, anthropology and other disciplines, which opens up new horizons for this and other productions.
"Частный сектор" в семиотической системе "постсоветского" города
Authors: Тимошкин Дмитрий Олегович , Григоричев Константин Вадимович
Published: September 2022

Объектом исследования стали репрезентации городских социально-пространственных структур в различных типах языков массовой коммуникации. На примере Иркутска мы определяем, каким смыслом словосочетание "частный сектор" наделяется в сообщениях профессиональных медиа, отобранных с использованием Национального корпуса русского языка, ведомственных пресс-релизов, а также – текстах, представленных на первых страницах результатов поиска Google и Яндекс по запросу "частный сектор Иркутск". Рассматривая частный сектор как "пустой знак", мы узнаем, с какими топонимами, социальными маркерами и практиками он связывается в "языке власти" и текстах, которые поисковые алгоритмы посчитали наиболее релевантными интересам пользователей сети. Цель исследования – установить сходства и различия между образами "частного сектора" в семиотических системах, создаваемых разными социальными акторами: профессиональными журналистами, городской бюрократией и поисковыми алгоритмами. Ключевые слова: "частный сектор", город, "язык власти", медиа, поисковые системы, семиотика города
PROJEKTOVANJE UREĐAJA ZA TERMIČKU OBRADU ZUPČANIKA
Authors: Radulaški Vladimir , Škorić Branko
Published: September 2022

U radu je objaš­njena tehnologija termič­ke obrade tri tipa zupčanika izra­đenih od niskolegiranog čelika Č4320 (EN 16MnCr5) i Č4721 (EN 20CrMo5) čija je proizvodnja velikoserijska. Prema zahtevu, data je ana­liza i usvajanje procesa cemen­tacije, kaljenja i otpuštanja, i problemi koji se mogu javiti pri radu. Definisan je pogon termičke obrade, kao i spisak potrebnih peći i uređaja. Na kraju, dat je toplotni proračun peći za cementaiju i idejno rešenje pogona.
RAD CENTRIFUGALNIH PUMPI SA VISOKOVISKOZNIM I NENJUTNOVSKIM FLUIDIMA
Authors: Vurdelja Dejan
Published: September 2022

Predmet rada je uticaj visokoviskoznih i nenjutnovskih fluida na rad centrifugalne pumpe. Kroz šest poglavlja date su teorijske osnove njutnovskih i nenjutnov­skih fluida, izvršena je klasifikacija pumpi i pobrajane oblasti u kojoj se svaka od pumpi koristi, prikazan način proračuna karakteristika centrifugalne pumpe, prikazan proračun karakteristika centrifugalne pumpe za vodu, maslinovo ulje, 100% glicerol i suspenzije pepela, te je dat kratak komentar dobijenih rezultata.
АНАЛИЗА РАДА ХАВАРИЈСКЕ КОЧНИЦЕ ДИЗАЛИЦЕ ПРИМЕНОМ МЕТОДЕ КОНАЧНИХ ЕЛЕМЕНАТА
Authors: Китић Горан , Иланковић Никола
Published: September 2022

Диск кочнице су изложене тешким радним условима који су последица великих термичких оптерећења током процеса кочења. Та велика термичка оптерећења, која настају услед контактног трења између кочионог диска и кочионих облога, могу да доведу до хаварије целог механизма. Основни циљ рада је одређивање расподеле топлоте по кочионом диску услед термичких оптерећења. Због топлоте која се генерише на контактној површини, проучавају се утицајне величине које се користе за добијање потребне прерасподеле топлоте. Анализа је спроведена помоћу методе коначних елемената и програмског софтвера Autodesk Inventor Nastran.
TUNELIRANJE PROTOKOLIMA KOJIMA TO NIJE OSNOVNA NAMENA
Authors: Šalić Dimitrije
Published: September 2022

Rad obuhvata opis principa procesa tuneliranja i osnovne tipove metoda tuneliranja. Pored toga, sadrži prikaz protokola tuneliranja koji se najčešće koriste u ovu svrhu, sa opisom njihovog načina funkcio­nisanja, a isto tako i prikaz protokola koji se takođe mogu koristiti u ovu svrhu, iako im to nije osnovna namena. Upravo s tim u vezi, opisani su mogući maliciozni napadi korišćenjem istih, ali i alati pomoću kojih je moguća nji­hova detekcija i prevencija. Na kraju, detaljno je analizi­ran primer implementacije tuneliranja korišćenjem upra­vo jednog od protokola kojem to nije osnovna namena – ICMP protokolom. Prilikom implementacije, korišćen je alat Icmpsh, a spomenuti su i alternativni alati. Odabran je iz razloga što ne zahteva administrativne privilegije da bi se pokrenuo na „žrtvinoj“ mašini i lako je prenosiv.
ХАРДВЕРСКИ ДИЗАЈН СПЕЦИЈАЛНИХ ДЕЛОВА СТОМАТОЛОШКЕ СТОЛИЦЕ
Authors: Шестић Татјана
Published: September 2022

У овом раду представљен је развој хардвера два функционална блока зубарске столице, централне управљачке јединице и централног напајања столице. Рад прати комплетан развојни пут медицинског уређаја, од избора компоненти, прорачуна енергетске ефикасности, пројектовања електронских кола, до дизајна штампаних плочица. Пројектовање шема и штапаних плочица рађено је у Cadence-овом програмском пакету OrCad.
IMPLEMENTACIJA DECENTRALIZOVANIH FINANSIJSKIH APLIKACIJA NA ETHEREUM PLATFORMI
Authors: Bartulov Marina
Published: September 2022

U ovom radu je opisana implemen­tacija koncepta decentralizovanih finansija na Ethereum platformi u vidu aplikacije za štednju i uzimanje pozajmica. Objašnjene su osnove blockchain tehnologije, sa fokusom na Ethereum. Objašnjen je pojam decentrali­zovanih finansija i koje probleme rešavaju.
PRIMENA SENZORA U OKVIRU SHM KONCEPTA KROZ REŠENJE KREIRANO POMOĆU LABVIEW PROGRAMSKOG OKRUŽENJA
Authors: Trbović Borislav
Published: September 2022

U radu je opisan značaj primene seznora u mernim uređajima kroz primer jedne bitne oblasti u građevinarstvu poznate pod nazivom „Praćenje stanja građevinskih konstrukcija“ (eng. Structural health monitoring - SHM). Takođe, opisan je i sistem koji je realizovan sa ciljem da obezbedi neophodna merenja. Merene su vibracije, uz ređe praćenje temperature. Postoji i mogućnost alarmiranja korisnika u slučaju kritičnih vibracija, filtracija podataka, računanje FFT-a, snimanje dobijenih rezultata, njihovo otvaranje i obrada u nekom od drugih softverskih paketa. Sistem je realizovan unutar LabVIEW programskog okruženja. Višeosni akcelerometar PCB-356A32 je senzor zadužen za merenje vibracija, dok je termopar tipa K korišten kao senzor temperature.
POREĐENJE ODGOVORA ZGRADE SA TAVANICAMA DIREKTNO OSLONJENIM NA STUBOVE ZA RAZLIČITE SEIZMIČKE ULAZE
Authors: Vasić Dragan
Published: September 2022

Predmet rada je upoređivanje rezultata i prikaz odgovora konstrukcije grednog oslanjanja ploča i direktno oslonjenih na stubove sa kapitelima. Fokus je na seizmičkom odgovoru konstrukcije za različite kategorije tla (A, B, C, D, E) i projektnog ubrzanja tla (0,05-0,20 g).
ANALIZA VIBRACIJA MOSTOVA USLED DINAMIČKOG PEŠAČKOG OPTEREĆENJA
Authors: Jakovljević Filip
Published: September 2022

U radu je dat grafički prikaz i analiza modela opterećenja prema različitim autorima, preporukama i standardima za slučajeve hodanja, trčanja i skakanja. Prikazani su i analizirani kriterijumi komfora prema internacionalnim standardima i preporukama. Izvršena je analiza usvojenog rešenja pešačkog mosta po pitanju graničnog stanja nosivosti i upotrebljivosti-ugibi. Sprovedena je kontrola vibracija prema različitim autorima, preporukama i standardima i izvršena analiza dobijenih rezultata.
PROCENA STANJA I ENERGETSKA SANACIJA VIŠEPORODIČNE STAMBENE ZGRADE U KRALjEVU
Authors: Petrović Marijana , Malešev Mirjana
Published: September 2022

Rad se sastoji iz teorijsko istraživačkog i praktičnog dela. U teorijskom delu su obrađene tehnike sanacija od kapilarne vlage, a u praktičnom delu rada je urađena procena stanja stambene zgrade u ulici Cara Dušana broj 96 u Kraljevu. Vizuelnim pregledom uočeni su nedostaci i oštećenja i utvrđeno je da je potrebno preduzeti sanacione mere u smislu poboljšanja energetske efikasnosti zgrade. Urađen je elaborat energetske efikas­nosti zgrade i predložene su mere za poboljšanje ener­getskih svojstava elemenata konstrukcije. Primenom pred­loženih mera, sanirani objekat bi iz sadašnjeg energet­skog razreda F prešao u energetski razred D, čime bi energetska efikasnost bila povećana za dva razreda.
MODEL PROJEKTA JAVNO-PRIVATNOG PARTNERSTVA U OBAVLJANJU KOMUNALNE DELATNOSTI JAVNOG GRADSKOG I PRIGRADSKOG PREVOZA PUTNIKA NA TERITORIJI GRADA NIŠA
Authors: Marković Dragana
Published: September 2022

Od najjednostavnijih oblika pa sve do najsavremenijih sistema javnog prevoza, zajedničko im je da prevoze putnike duž unapred definisane trase, za određenu cenu prevoza. Jedan od načina funkcionisanja javnog prevoza je javno privatno partnerstvo. Javno-privatno partnerstvo (JPP) je definisano Zakonom o javnom privatnom partnerstvu i koncesijama kao dugoročna saradnja između javnog i privatnog partnera, radi obezbeđivanja finansiranja, izgradnje, rekonstrukcije, upravljanja ili održavanja infrastrukturnih i drugih objekata od javnog značaja i pružanja usluga od javnog značaja.
ANALIZA USLOVA ODVIJANJA SAOBRAĆAJA NA RASKRSNICI ULICA MARŠALA TITA, PETEFI BRIGADE I GLAVNE U BAČKOJ TOPOLI SA PREDLOGOM VARIJANTNIH REŠENJA
Authors: Horvat Atila
Published: September 2022

U ovom radu izvršena je analiza uslova odvijanja saobraćaja na raskrsnici ulica Maršala Tita, Petefi brigade i Glavne u Bačkoj Topoli i dat je izbor optimalnog varijantnog rešenja kao i predlozi rešenja poboljšanja uslova odvijanja saobraćaja u planskom periodu od 20 godina.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Struktur Modal
Authors: Rita Njo  , Jonnardi
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence on the effect of profitability, asset structure, and liquidity on capital structure for consumer goods industry companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange during year 2016-2020. Sample was selected using simple random sampling method amounted to 36 samples. Data processed using random effect model and multiple linear regression analysis with helped by EViews 10. The results of this study shows that profitability has no significant influence towards capital structure, asset structure has positive and significant influence towards capital structure, while liquidity has negative and significant influence towards capital structure.
Perubahan Harga, Volume Saham, dan Kapitalisasi Pasar Selama COVID-19 pada Sektor Keuangan
Authors: Joanna Yutanesy  , Rousilita Suhendah
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze about the difference of stock prices, stock trading volume, and market capitalization before and during the COVID-19 outbreak on the financial sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during January 1, 2020 until April 30, 2020 period. The research design is a descriptive study and double regression. This study used a purposive sampling method, which is a non probability sampling, amounted to 100 financial companies. The hypothesis testing is done by Wilcoxon signed rank test, a non parametric statistic test. This study used SPSS 26th versions software. The result shows that there is a significant negative difference of stock price, stock trading volume, and market capitalization before and during the COVID-19 outbreak on the financial sector. Furthermore, this study shows that there is no significant difference of stock trading volume before and during the COVID-19 outbreak on the financial institution subsector.
Pengaruh ROA, ROE, EPS, & PBV terhadap Stock Price dan Stock Return
Authors: Stephen Harlan  , Henryanto Wijaya
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Return on Assets (ROA), Return Equity (ROE), Earning per Share (EPS), and Price per Book Value (PBV) on stock prices and stock returns in manufacturing companies registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020. This study used 73 manufacturing companies as the sample and using panel data regression analysis. The results indicate that ROA has negative and insignificant effect on stock prices, and has positive and significant effect on stock returns; ROE has insignificant positive effect on stock prices, and has significant and negative effect on stock returns; EPS has negative and insignificant effect on stock prices, and has positive and insignificant effect on stock returns; PBV has negative and insignificant effect on stock prices, and has positive and insignificant effect on stock returns. ROA, ROE, EPS, and PBV simultaneously have significant effect on stock price and stock return.
Evaluasi Pelaporan Keuangan Sistem ERP Odoo Community yang Dikembangkan PT Neo Multi Servindo
Authors: Vivian Chin  , Hendro Lukman
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether financiing reports on the ERP system based on Odoo Community which has been developed by PT Neo Multi Servindo has provided the information needed for performance management. The object of this research is an ERP system based on Odoo Community which has been developed by PT Neo Multi Servindo. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive research by examining the subject and describing the facts found in the field. The result shows that financing reports on the ERP system based on Odoo Community already includes most of the information needed. Although, there is some information that is not yet available, the data regarding the required information can be found in a separate report. The implication of this research is that’s necessary to improve the completeness of information and visualization of financial reports so that better performance management can be achieved.
Dapatkah Literasi Keuangan Dan Pemahaman Akuntansi Menghasilkan Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Puskemas?
Authors: Fitriani  , Syamsul Ridjal  , La Ode Sumail
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this research is to investigate the quality of financial reports mediated by Accounting Information Systems. The sampling method used purposive sampling with consideration of employees who have accounting knowledge and competence as much as 98 employees. The analytical equipment used is WarpPLS 7.0. Financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on the quality of financial statements. Accounting understanding has a positive and significant effect on financial statements. Financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on Accounting Information Systems. The Accounting Information System variable has a positive and significant effect on the quality of financial reports. Understanding of accounting has a positive and significant effect on Accounting Information Systems. Then, the Accounting Information System plays a positive and significant role in mediating the relationship between financial literacy and accounting understanding with the quality of financial reports at the Regional Public Service Agency Public Health Center in Makassar City.
Evaluation of Photosynthetic Roles of Different Canopy Strata and Capitulum on Seed Yield and its Components of Spring Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.)
Authors: Sadighfard Shiva , Pasban Eslam Bahman , Amirnia Reza , Zanghani Esmaeil
Published: September 2022

The main source of seed filling results from the photosynthesis of the green tissue closest to the seed sinks in the capitula. To evaluate the role of different leaf strata and capitula in seed yield and its components of Safflower genotypes, a field study was performed as a factorial experiment based on RCBD in 3 replicates in East Azarbaijan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center in 2008. The used factors in this experiment were: two Safflower genotypes including (Mahalli Esfahan and Goldasht) and defoliation in five levels: defoliation of plants in lower 1/3, middle 1/3, upper 1/3 of the stem, capitulum covered with aluminum paper and control (without defoliation). The results showed that defoliation did not affect plant height and number of pods. But, there was a highly significant difference between strata in terms of number of seeds per pod, number of seeds per plant, 1000 seeds weight, oil percentage and oil yield. The interaction of genotype×strata treatments in seeds yield and harvest index was significant. Among the defoliation treatment levels in both genotypes, the highest decrease in the seed yield compared to the control were observed in the upper 1/3 defoliation levels, whereas the lowest decrease was observed in the lower 1/3 defoliation level. The rate of seed yield reduction in Mahalli Esfahan was higher than Goldasht. The change in Goldasht seed yield was mostly due to changes in the number of seeds per plant and the number of seeds in the head. In addition, net photosynthesis, strata leaf area, and photosynthesis contribution of the upper strata compared to the lower ones were higher, and removal of the upper strata had the highest effect on seed yield through the reduction in the total photosynthesis of the whole plant. Also, covering the capitulum caused a significant decrease in the seed yield. So, head photosynthesis has a major contribution to Safflower seed yield.
Effects of Different Salt Applications on Ion and Physiological Analysis in Lettuce
Authors: Kabay Turgay
Published: September 2022

The increase in salinization in agricultural lands adversely affects crop production. In particular, yield and quality losses occur in many vegetables such as lettuce, which are grown and consumed in every season. Realizing these losses in crop production, more careful fertilization and agricultural practices should be done. Yedikule lettuce seeds were used in the study to draw attention to these negative aspects. The study, which was carried out for two years, was designed with 0, 50, 100 and 150 mmol doses of salt according to a randomized parcel design with three replications and four pots in each replicate. Each 2-liter pot was filled with a 2:1 ratio of peat: perlite mixture and the study was carried out with 2 lettuces in each pot. As a result of the study, when the plant weight data of the first year and the second year are examined, it is seen that the weight loss of lettuce plants and damage to the plants increase when the salt doses increase. It was observed that the highest plant weight loss occurred at 150 mmol salt dose. Membrane damage index in lettuce leaves was observed to increase as the salt dose increased. It was observed that the leaf water rate decreased with increasing salt doses. Membrane damage index and leaf water content of lettuce plants were more negatively affected at 150 mmol of salt in both years. Potassium, calcium and magnesium contents in lettuce leaves were statistically decreased due to increasing salt doses in both years, while sodium content increased with increasing salt doses and the highest sodium content was observed at 150 mmol dose in both years. As seen in these results, increasing salt doses reduce the nutrient content and plant weight in lettuce plants and cause physiological damage to the plant, resulting in yield and quality loss.
The Effect of Foliar Application of Different Amino Acids (L-Histidine, Methionine) on Cadmium and Zinc Uptake of Wheat
Authors: Ete Aydemir Özlem , Korkmaz Kürşat , Özkutlu Faruk
Published: September 2022

In this study, the effect of foliar L-Histidine and Methinonin amino acid applications on grain cadmium (Cd) and zinc (Zn) uptake on durum wheat grown in soil contaminated with Cd was investigated. The research was carried out according to the randomized blocks design as a pot experiment in greenhouse conditions. In the experiment, Cd doses were applied as control (0 mg Cd kg-1) and (3 mg Cd kg-1). L-Histidine and Methionine amino acids were applied 7 times from the leaf after the start of flag leaf formation in wheat at 0.5 mM doses and harvested after the grain maturity was completed. According to the results obtained, the wheat grain dry matter yield in 3 mg Cd kg-1 polluted soil was 44.5 mg grain-1 in the control, while the dry matter weight was increased with the application of L-Histidine and Methionine from the leaves being 48 and 50 mg grain-1, respectively. It was determined that there were differences in grain Cd and Zn concentrations with the application of amino acids from the leaves at the dose of 3 mg kg-1 cadmium. When the grain Cd and Zn intakes were compared with the control, it was found that the grain Cd concentration decreased, and the Zn concentration increased as a result of the application of amino acids. The high amount of Cd in wheat can make it to the human body through the food chain and is known to cause serious health problems after a certain amount of accumulation. As a result of this study, it is seen that L-Histidine and Methionine are effective in reducing Cd in the grain, and these amino acids probably form a complex with Cd, resulting in less transport.
Investigation of Changes in Color and Textural Quality Characteristics of Arugula (Eruca vesicaria) by Disinfectant Treatments
Authors: Hossein Zadeh Janan , Pazır Fikret
Published: September 2022

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the treatment of tap water (control), sodium hypochlorite (SH), electrolyzed oxidizing water (EOW), and hydrogen peroxide (HP) on the color, texture, and sensory properties of the Eruca vesicaria as a quality criterion. For this purpose, three different concentrations (25, 50, and 75 ppm) and three different times (1, 3, and 5 min) were applied in all three washing processes. There weren’t statistically significant differences in objective (color and texture) and subjective (sensory) results in all three washing processes in terms of both concentration and time. Thus, it was determined that these processes did not have a negative effect on the quality of green leafy vegetables.
Is There A Synergy in Adoption of Climate Smart Agricultural Practices? Evidences from Ethiopia
Authors: Feyisa Tamirat Girma
Published: September 2022

This study assessed the intensity of adoption of climate-smart agricultural practices (CSA), identified determinants of the adoption, and examined adoption synergies and trade-offs among the practices in Ethiopia. The study used cross-sectional data collected by the Ethiopian Central Statistical Agency with the support of the World Bank in 2018/2019. The analysis was done using descriptive statistics and multivariate probit model. Widely promoted CSA technologies i.e. conservation tillage, manure, crop residues, compost, and soil and water conservation practices were considered in the study. The study found soil and water conservation practices were the most widely adopted technologies (77% of farmers) followed by manure application (56% of farmers), and residue cover (54% of farmers). Among the adopters, 43% and 13% of them used conservation tillage and applied compost on their farms respectively. Area-based intensity of adoption of soil and water conservation practices, residue cover, conservation tillage, manure, and compost were 63%, 25%, 18%, 14% and 3%, respectively. The study indicated improvements in government services such as extension, credit, market and watershed programs enhance adoption of CSA practices. Adoption of manure and compost, residue cover and compost, and residue cover and conservation tillage had a positive and significant correlation, implying that adopting one practice increases the likelihood of adoption of the other practice for the same farmer. In conclusion, the government needs to use the opportunity of complementarity effect among adoption decision of the practices and work on driving factors identified to enhance the adoption and build resilient agriculture.
Autosomal chromosome microdeletions in three adolescent girls with premature ovarian insufficiency: a case report
Authors: Yuan Ke , He Minfei , Fang Yanlan , Zhu Jianfang , Liang Li , Wang Chunlin
Published: September 2022

Background. Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) in the pediatric age group is most commonly related to X chromosome abnormalities such as Turner syndrome. Autosomal chromosome microdeletions in ovarian failure are relatively rare. The present study identified new autosomal deletions in three girls with POI.
Case. We present three adolescent girls aged 14-15 years who had not attained menarche. Upon physical examination, there was a lack of breast tissue and no prominent secondary sexual characteristics. Clinical evaluation, hormonal tests, abdominal ultrasonography, and chromosome karyotyping were performed. Chromosome microarray analysis (CMA) was also performed to detect DNA copy number changes. Luteinizing hormone level was significantly increased, while follicular stimulating hormone level was > 25 IU/L with low estradiol levels. Autosomal deletions were detected in all three cases by CMA. The first patient had 0.454 Mb deletion on 15q25.2, the second patient had 1.337 Mb deletion on 19p13.3, and the third patient had 0.163 Mb deletion on 16p11.2.
Conclusions. POI is rare in children and is most commonly associated with X chromosome abnormalities. However, normal karyotype does not exclude the presence of chromosomal abnormality. CMA should be considered in cases with POI to detect microdeletions in autosomal chromosomes.
Nota editorial
Authors: Villegas Martínez Víctor Saúl
Published: September 2022

El tema de las masculinidades disidentes como objeto de análisis de los estudios literarios posee ya una larga tradición, circunstancia que ha permitido reconocer las formas mediante las que se construye un discurso que cuestiona las bases del género y de la sexualidad hegemónicos. A partir de dichos estudios, ha sido posible establecer un amplio corpus, que se nutre con textos provenientes de diversos géneros literarios, en donde es posible encontrar representaciones de la masculinidad que no se ciñen a un dispositivo de poder. Este caudal de discursos literarios no solamente ha sido estudiado desde cuestiones temáticas, sino también en cuanto a los rasgos estilísticos que permiten articular una voz que desvela las vidas de personajes cuya masculinidad no se construyó acorde con los requerimientos reclamados por el consenso social.
“Iré cantando mi vejez primera”. Melancolía y duelo en algunos poemas de Abigael Bohórquez
Authors: Bustamante Bermúdez Gerardo
Published: September 2022

A partir de las nociones de melancolía y duelo, en este ensayo se hace una revisión de algunos poemas de Abigael Bohórquez en los que el motivo recurrente es el amor perdido, así como el sentido que el yo lírico le da al pasado desde el presente. Mediante la poesía, la voz poética comunica sus experiencias amorosas desde la pérdida del sujeto amado y deseado. Es la poesía del autor la que despliega un discurso autobiográfico, en el que se construye a sí mismo y a sus jóvenes amantes a partir de la imposibilidad del amor o la ausencia. El homoerotismo resulta insuficiente dentro de las prácticas amatorias que la voz lírica refiere, pues se trata de historias interrumpidas o fugaces, que conducen a la manifestación melancólica y al duelo.
“I will go singing my first old age”. Melancholy and mourning in some poems of Abigael Bohórquez
AbstractStarting from the notions of melancholy and mourning, this essay reviews some poems by Abigael Bohórquez in which the recurring motif is lost love, as well as the meaning that the lyrical self gives to the past from the present. Through poetry, the poetic voice communicates its love experiences from the loss of the loved and desired subject. It is the author’s poetry that unfolds an autobiographical discourse in which he builds himself and his young lovers from the impossibility of love or absence. Homoeroticism is insufficient within the lovemaking practices that the lyrical voice refers to, since they are interrupted or fleeting stories that lead to melancholy manifestation and mourning. 
Recibido: 4 de febrero de 2022Dictaminado: 6 de abril 2022Aceptado: 2 de mayo 2022
Amor, furia y vejez: Escombros de Fernando Vallejo
Authors: Román Nieto Luis Alfredo
Published: September 2022

En este ensayo, se analiza la representación del amor homosexual en dos personajes ancianos: Fernando y David, subrayando las características peculiares en el universo ficcional de Fernando Vallejo: humor, desencanto, crítica social, homosexualidad y ternura. A partir de la teoría del humor de Reinaldo Arenas y la autoficción de Diana Diaconu, así como del erotismo en la vejez de Fernando Rada y Walter Giribuela, se propone que la novela Escombros manifiesta un contraste en la voz narrativa, para destacar la furia al momento de describir el terremoto de 2017, en la Ciudad de México, y para enfatizar el duelo y el afecto cuando se trata de la vida en pareja de los protagonistas, antes y después de la catástrofe.
Love, fury, and old age: Escombros by Fernando Vallejo
AbstractThis essay analyzes the representation of homosexual love in two elderly characters: Fernando and David, highlighting the particular characteristics in the fictional universe of Fernando Vallejo: humor, disenchantment, social criticism, homosexuality, and tenderness. Based on Reinaldo Arenas’ humor theory and the self-fiction of Diana Diaconu and jointly with Fernando Rada and Walter Giribuela’s eroticism in old age is proposed that the novel Escombros manifests a contrast in the narrative voice. To highlight the fury when describing the earthquake of 2017 in Mexico City as well as to emphasize the mourning and affection when it comes to the life of the protagonists as a couple, before and after the catastrophe.
Recibido: 4 de febrero de 2022Dictaminado: 18 de abril 2022Aceptado: 19 de mayo 2022
Pasión y muerte en Figura de paja y El diario de José Toledo
Authors: Castro Hernández Francisco Ramón , Osuna Osuna Gabriel
Published: September 2022

Durante la primera mitad de la década de los sesenta del siglo pasado, se publicaron novelas cuya temática era representar las identidades de género silenciadas y estigmatizadas por un sistema que no daba cabida a las posibilidades de realización del ser más allá del dogma heterosexual. El objetivo del presente artículo es determinar, mediante el análisis, cómo se constituían los personajes literarios que presentaban una identidad de género y unas prácticas sexuales entendidas como negativas y patológicas por los discursos dominantes de la época. Para lograr lo anterior, se seleccionaron dos novelas representativas, publicadas en 1964. Al analizar por separado cada una de ellas, se ha encontrado que las similitudes en la configuración de los personajes y la representación de sus conciencias, relacionadas con sus destinos trágicos, resultan sorprendentes, debido a la imposibilidad de la existencia más allá de los ámbitos de la represión, que se ejerce con toda la fuerza y poder desde la heteronorma y sus hegemonías.
Passion and Death in Figura de paja and El diario de José Toledo
AbstractDuring the first half of the 1960s, several novels that treated conflicts of gender identities were published. These identities had been silenced and stigmatized by a system that did not allow for the possibilities of self-realization beyond heterosexual dogma. The objective of this article is to determine through analysis how the literary characters that presented a gender identity and sexual practices understood as negative and pathological by the dominant discourses of the time were constituted. To achieve the above, two representative novels published in 1964, were selected. Analyzing each of them separately, it has been found that the similarities in the configuration of the main characters and the representation of their consciousnesses, related to their tragic destinies, are surprising. Mainly due to the impossibility of existence beyond the spheres of repression exerted with all its force and power by the heteronorm and its hegemonies.
Recibido: 4 de febrero de 2022Dictaminado: 12 de abril 2022Aceptado: 19 de mayo 2022
Homoerotismos en la narrativa de Oswaldo Reynoso: espacio e iniciación
Authors: Villegas Martínez Víctor Saúl
Published: September 2022

El objetivo de este artículo es demostrar cómo en los textos de corte autobiográfico de Oswaldo Reynoso prevalece un homoerotismo construido a partir de una configuración espacio-temporal, usada por el narrador autodiégetico para realizar un (re)descubrimiento constante del deseo hacia el cuerpo masculino. Por ello, serán estudiados los textos En busca de Aladino (1993), En busca de la sonrisa encontrada (2012), Arequipa, lámpara incandescente (2014) y Capricho en azul (2020). A lo largo de estas obras, se advierte una triada de espacios –el bar, las calles de barrios marginados y la playa–, en donde la mirada y deseo del narrador autodiegético se deleitan en la contemplación y el encuentro con los jóvenes. Dichos lugares son recuperados mediante una memoria que plantea una iniciación constante, puesto que el sujeto autobiográfico establece un diálogo con su propia juventud y con la de los personajes de las obras señaladas.
Homoeroticisms in the narrative of Oswaldo Reynoso: space and initiation
AbstractThe objective of this article is to demonstrate how in Oswaldo Reynoso’s autobiographical texts a homoeroticism prevails constructed from a space-time configuration used by the autodiegetic narrator to carry out a constant (re)discovery of desire for the male body. For this reason, the texts En busca de Aladino (1993), En busca de la sonrisa encontrada (2012), Arequipa, lámpara incandescente (2014) and Capricho en azul (2020) will be studied. Throughout these works, a triad of spaces can be seen –the bar,the streets of marginalized neighborhoods and the beach– where the gaze and desire of the autodiegetic narrator delight in the contemplation nd encounter with young people. These places are recovered through a memory that poses a constant initiation of self discovery, since the autobiographical subject establishes a dialogue with his own youth and with that of the characters in the aforementioned works.
Recibido: 4 de febrero de 2022Dictaminado: 23 de abril 2022Aceptado: 9 de mayo 2022
Masculinidades en dos personajes de Temporada de huracanes de Fernanda Melchor
Authors: Hernández Bautista Héctor Justino
Published: September 2022

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo indagar en las masculinidades no hegemónicas de dos personajes de la novela Temporada de huracanes, de Fernanda Melchor, a partir de las investigaciones de los estudios de género, en conjunto con la teoría de la interseccionalidad y el modelo mediterráneo del sistema sexo-género. Puesto que las identidades de los personajes revisados no corresponden a las características de una masculinidad normativa, se proponen a continuación dos términos, propios de las maneras particulares, por medio de las cuales se manifiestan su personalidad: la perversión y la abyección. Éstos dan una idea más completa de la forma en que interactúan con los personajes que les rodean y de la violencia en la que viven.
Masculinities in two characters in Temporada de huracanes by Fernanda Melchor
AbstractThis article aims to investigate the non-hegemonic masculinities of twocharacters in the novel Temporada de huracanes, by Fernanda Melchor, basedon gender studies research, together with the theory of intersectionalityand the Mediterranean model of system sex-gender. Since the identitiesof the revised characters do not correspond to the characteristics of anormative masculinity, two terms of the particular ways through whichtheir personality is manifested are proposed below: perversion and abjection.These give a more complete idea of the way they interact with thecharacters around them and the violence in which they live.
Texturas autobiográficas en la obra de Álvaro Retana
Authors: Mérida Jiménez Rafael M.
Published: September 2022

El objetivo del presente artículo es ofrecer una aproximación panorámica sobre algunas de las tipologías textuales de que se dotó el escritor español Álvaro Retana (1890-1970) para introducir elementos de carácter autobiográfico en su producción literaria, de manera que pueda empezarse a valorar la heterodoxia personal y los peculiares mecanismos retóricos con que fue construyendo su masculinidad disidente. Así, serán analizados fragmentos procedentes de sus ficciones y ensayos junto a piezas más netamente autobiográficas, con formato de entrevista y auto-semblanza, escritos tanto durante su fecunda producción artística anterior a la Guerra Civil como bajo la dictadura franquista.
Autobiographical textures in the works of Álvaro Retana
AbstractThis article offers a panoramic approach to some of the textual typologies that the Spanish writer Álvaro Retana (1890-1970) endowed himself with in order to introduce autobiographical elements in his literary works, in order to analyse his heterodoxy, as well as the peculiar rhetorical mechanisms with which he built his dissident masculinity. Thus, fragments from his fictions and essays will be introduced, together with more clearly autobiographical pieces, with an interview and self-portrait format, written both during his prolific artistic life prior to the Civil War and under the Franco dictatorship.
Recibido: 13 de enero de 2022Dictaminado: 5 de abril 2022Aceptado: 10 de abril 2022
Carlos García-Bedoya M. Hacia una historia literaria integral: algunas categorías teóricas fundamentales y su aplicación en un esquema panorámico del proceso literario peruano.
Authors: Cano Pérez Indra Kerem
Published: September 2022

La colección Pensamiento y cultura latinoamericanos de la Universidad Veracruzana aproxima a los lectores a una reflexión de carácter estético y literario, sin descuidar su posible inscripción en un marco histórico y social, en vista de que la literatura latinoamericana, desde la época colonial hasta la consolidación de los estados nacionales, ha emergido como una intersección entre los procesos históricos, sociales y culturales del territorio. De ahí que uno de los títulos que conforman la colección sea Hacia una historia literaria integral: algunas categorías teóricas fundamentales y su aplicación en un esquema panorámico del proceso literario peruano de Carlos García-Bedoya M., que responde a una de las exigencias de la teoría literaria: referir y especular conceptos que esclarezcan el horizonte epistemológico a partir de un corpus que considere la versatilidad y cohesión múltiplede su objeto de estudio: la literatura.
Liliana Weinberg. José Martí: entre el ensayo, la poesía y la crónica
Authors: Palafox López Nelly
Published: September 2022

“Sólo el amor engendra melodías”, dice el último verso de José Martí en el poema “Crin hirsuta”. Ese amor que nace de la aspiraciónde la belleza y busca decirse a través de la palabra asediada engendra melodías desgarradas, dolorosas, al tiempo que indecibles yprofundamente críticas. José Martí, nuestro americano más clásico, es mirado por la “luz inteligente” de Liliana Weinberg en tres tiempos: 1) el presidio político en Cuba: Martí, cronista del dolor; 2) nuestra América: Martí, cronista del futuro; 3) y nuestra exposición de los pintores impresionistas: Martí, cronista de lo invisible.
Gambaran Pemeriksaan Kadar SGOT, SGPT, Ureum dan Kreatinin Pasien Covid-19 dengan dan tanpa Komorbid
Authors: Fadillah Rachmi , Nasrul Ellyza , Prihandani Tuty
Published: September 2022

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) causes damage through mechanisms: cytotoxic to the bile duct, liver and renal tubular epithelial cells; severe inflammatory response due to excessive pro-inflammatory cytokines (cytokine storm); tissue anoxia; and drug-induced liver and kidney damage. AST and ALT enzymes are used to determine liver damage, while kidney damage is examined from increased urea and creatinine levels. Objectives: To know AST, ALT, urea and creatinine levels in COVID-19 patients with and without comorbidity in RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Methods: A retrospective descriptive study was conducted by taking chemical data for COVID-19 patients with and without comorbidity for March-August 2020. AST and ALT levels were examined by using an automatic chemistry analyzer with NADH method (without P-5'-P), urea with enzymatic colorimetry, and creatinine with Jaffe's modification. The data was presented in table and average (standard deviation). Results:  A study of 76 patients found 28 with comorbidity and 48 without comorbidity. Patients with comorbidity AST in average was 33.0 (20.3) U/l; SGPT 29.0 (23.4) U/l; urea 58.3 (66.9) mg/dl; and creatinine 3.0 (5.1) mg/dl. Patients without comorbidity AST in average 31.9 (28.7) mg/dl; SGPT 28.8 (21.4) mg/dl; urea 24.6 (20.1) mg/dl; creatinine 0.9 (0.4) mg/dl. In average, AST and ALT in patients with and without comorbidity were in the normal range. Urea and creatinine in patients with comorbidity were higher than normal. Conclusion: Covid-19 patients with comorbidity at admission had urea and creatinine levels in average higher than normal values.Keywords: aminotransaminase, COVID-19, creatinine