bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Arte y violencia. Metodología para una mirada a la fotografía de la violencia
Authors: Patiño Navarro María Norma
Published: March 2024

Este es un breve acercamiento a la metodología del proyecto “Expresiones urbanas de la violencia en el arte fotográfico”. Es una construcción que nace, primero de las propuestas originales presentadas en el protocolo inicial, pero replanteadas y precisadas. Por otro lado de las aportaciones y conocimientos retomados del seminario permanente del Doctorado en Diseño y por último de las experiencias adquiridas durante el proceso de elaboración de la tesis.La metodología planteada en este estudio muestra una forma alternativa y personal de interpretar el universo visual que permea en los espacios públicos y ayuda a entender que las fotografías no son sólo ilustraciones, ni instrumentos ornamentales de las galerías y de las publicaciones, sino herramientas de un poder enorme que enriquece la memoria visual de las ciudades. Este trabajo muestra que los caminos son diversos y que las formas de llegar al objetivo final a veces son más importantes que el resultado mismo.
Desaprender lo aprehendido. Metodología para la representación de personajes diverses
Authors: Sama Carina Rosana
Published: March 2024

Si la construcción de la subjetividad femenina se edifica sobre la base de una cultura patriarcal, ¿dónde y cómo ingresan las subjetividades trans o travestis? Los medios audiovisuales son constructores y difusores de subjetividades. Entonces, nos preguntamos ¿cómo desarrollar un cine que (des)construya, que se abra, que permita ingresar la diversidad de miradas para contar(nos) de maneras otras? El presente artículo esboza una aproximación transfeminista sobre los modos de representar en el mundo audiovisual y realiza un recorrido reflexivo en torno a la representación de identidades diversas a partir de la experiencia personal como documentalista, particularmente en el proceso de realización de la película Con nombre de flor.
The journey we have begun: How democracy could bear fruit for all?
Authors: Abubakar Siddique Harun
Published: March 2024

This article delves into the fundamental questions of whether democracy, when left unchecked, can provide the best form of governance and whether a minority can exploit it to suppress the rights and freedoms of others. By examining these questions in detail, the article offers insights into refining democratic systems of governance, which prioritize the wide participation of the populace instead of allowing a select few to dictate the nation's affairs. Drawing from practical examples involving racial and ethnic diversity, such as the United States, Malaysia, Indonesia, and Ethiopia, the paper argues that democracy can be co-opted by a particular race or ethnicity to advance its interests, often at the expense of marginalized groups. Addressing this issue practically is more feasible than resolving it theoretically, as theoretical approaches tend to overlook the complexities of race and ethnicity in democratic systems.
Falsas memórias
Authors: Martins Thalline , Boldori Marcelo José
Published: March 2024

As provas precisam demonstrar ao julgador se as possíveis afirmações dos relatos das pessoas são verdadeiras ou falsas no processo, e para isso, testemunhas, vítimas e acusados, usam de lembranças para poderem narrar os fatos a fim de testemunhar e procederem reconhecimento a supostos autores, com a fim de considerar a verdade de informações que a mente humana pode sofrer influências na verdade apresentada dos fatos. Considerando, a pergunta problema evidenciada no estudo se apresenta na seguinte questão: “Existe no Brasil um mecanismo adequado à identificação de falsas memórias no depoimento testemunhal no processo penal?”. Neste sentido o objetivo geral foi relacionado ao contexto das falsas memórias sobre fatores que gerem esse fenômeno, bem como a apresentação de medidas para dar maior grau de confiabilidade à prova testemunhal no âmbito do direito processual penal, consistindo em identificar se existe um mecanismo que identifique as falsas memórias. A pesquisa proposta justificou-se, no viés científico, por tratar-se de um tema relevante dentro do processo penal e ainda não suficientemente explorado cientificamente. Também se justifica pela possibilidade do resultado do trabalho proposto, servir de embasamento para novos trabalhos científicos. o desenvolvimento desta pesquisa foi constituído através de pesquisas bibliográficas e pesquisa documental com conceitos relativos à falsa memória e à conferência probatória no processo penal.
A Gazdasági Versenyhivatal inflációellenes munkájának bemutatása
Authors: Rigó Csaba Balázs
Published: March 2024

Gazdaságtörténeti különlegessége van a jelenleg is zajló dezinflációs folyamatnak. A 2020-as évtized olyan inflációs periódussal kezdődött, amelyet 50 éve nem láthattunk. A 2020-as infláció gyorsan alakult ki, de sikerült rekordidő alatt megtörni. A Központi Statisztikai Hivatal mérése (KSH, 2024)1 szerint Magyarországon a fogyasztóiár-index növekedése 2023. januárban tetőzött 25,7%-kal az előző év azonos időszakához képest. Az áremelkedés növekedésének ütemét 10 hónap alatt egyszámjegyűvé, majd év végéig 5,5%-ra sikerült leszorítani. Az élelmiszer-infláció 2022. decemberben 44,8%-on érte el a csúcsát, mely közel a tizedére zuhant egy év alatt (4,8%). Az infláció gyors megtöréséhez a jegybank és a kormány intézkedései mellett a Gazdasági Versenyhivatal (GVH) célzott beavatkozásai is hozzájárultak. A tanulmány a nemzeti versenyhatóság inflációellenes munkájának bemutatására vállalkozik.
Emlékezés Apponyi Albertre (1846-1933), a Magyar Tudományos Akadémia tiszteleti és igazgatósági tagjára
Authors: Hamza Gábor
Published: March 2024

Emlékezés Apponyi Albertre (1846–1933), a Magyar Tudományos Akadémia tiszteleti és igazgatósági tagjára. Hamza Gábor professzor, a Magyar Tudományos Akadémia rendes tagjának írása a kiváló államférfiről, tudósról.
Ipar 4.0 és a szervezeti projektek sikere
Authors: Székely Blanka , Erdeiné Késmárki-Gally Szilvia
Published: March 2024

E tanulmány célja, hogy a projektmenedzsment hozzáadott értékének elemzésén keresztül felmérje és meghatározza az Ipar 4.0 hatását a szervezeti projektteljesítményre. A tanulmány a nemzetközi tudományos másodlagos szakirodalom értékelésén és adatelemzésen alapul, a digitalizációnak a projektek sikerére gyakorolt hatásának számos területeire összpontosítva. Kutatómunkám eredményeként bemutatom a legelterjedtebb projektmódszerek (vízesés és agilis) hibrid projektműködésben való kombinálásának koncepcióját, figyelembe véve azok sajátosságait és jellemzőit, valamint azokat az elemeket, amelyeket a széleskörű ismeretekkel rendelkező vezetők a leggyakrabban használnak a projektsiker elérése érdekében a projekt háromszögén (költség, minőség, terjedelem) belül.
Analysis of the influence of karst cave parameters on surface settlement in TBM tunnelling
Authors: Dong Bichang , Yang Tao , JU Binbin , QU Zhongying , Yi Chao
Published: March 2024

In order to study the sensitivity of multiple karst cave factors on surface settlement during Tunnel Boring Machine(referred to TBM hereinafter) tunnelling, a three-dimensional numerical model is built by taking a subway project as an example and combining MIDAS GTS NX finite element software. Secondly, the influence of the radius, height, angle, vertical net distance, and horizontal distance of the karst cave on the maximum surface settlement is studied and sorted under the two working conditions of treatment and untreated using the grey correlation analysis method. Additionally, a multi-factor numerical model of the untreated karst cave is established. Finally, based on the preceding research, a multi-factor prediction model for the maximum surface settlement is proposed and tested. The results reveal that when the karst cave is not treated, the radius and height of the karst cave have a significant effect on the maximum surface settlement. After the cave treatment, the influence of the cave parameters on the maximum settlement of the surface is greatly reduced. The calculating modelcreated in this study offers excellent prediction accuracy and good adaptability.
Implementation of auto failover on SD-WAN technology with BGP routing method on Fortigate routers at XYZ company
Authors: Silalahi Lukman Medriavin , Amaada Vahira , Budiyanto Setiyo , Simanjuntak Imelda Uli Vistalina , Rochendi Agus Dendi
Published: March 2024

The current technological development is SD-WAN (Software-Defined Wide Area Network) which provides highperformance access for users located far from the head office so as to allow faster network connections and has been facilitated automation techniques for branch offices. This research solves the problem of XYZ company because it is known that the company requires network connectivity with a high SLA (Service Level Agreement) and no downtime in the information exchange process. This research hypothesis assumes that using SD-WAN would be ideal and the problems with XYZ company were resolved. The purpose of this research is the implementation of a WAN network using SD-WAN technology against two ISPs on the FortiGate router, as well as testing QoS (Quality of Service) that has been configured using the BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) routing method. This research plan consists of ISP-A using IP-VPN (Internet Protocol-Virtual Private Network) and ISP-B using broadband Internet. The test scenario was carried out using 3 methods, namely Full Service Scenario, Fail Over Scenario-1 when the IP VPN service is down and Fail Over Scenario-2 when the broadband Internet service is down. The final results of the research have obtained "Satisfactory" results for both services, including the average index on ISP-A and ISP-B of 3.7.
Research on Marketing Decision Support System Oriented by Enterprise Value Chain Intelligence
Authors: Gao Jiayan
Published: March 2024

Amidst the challenges posed by big data, intelligent technology is a pivotal force in redefining marketing decision-making and enhancing enterprise competitiveness. This study centers on developing an intelligent decision support model tailored to the enterprise value chain, aiming to elevate market competitiveness through technological advancements. Analyzing data from Chinese A-share listed companies from 2010 to 2022, we demonstrate that integrating intelligent technologies can lead to a notable 15% increase in total factor productivity, with marketing intelligence contributing a 5% improvement. The findings reveal the significant impact of technological innovation on marketing performance and suggest a strategic emphasis on intelligent technology application in marketing decisions to bolster overall enterprise competitiveness in the digital age.
Construction of Research Intelligence Service System for College Libraries in the Era of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Liu Mengjia
Published: March 2024

University libraries are undergoing a critical transformation and enhancement phase in their research intelligence services. The evolution of research demands and the exponential growth of information have rendered traditional service models inadequate for meeting faculty and students’ precise and personalized requirements. To address this challenge, libraries must adopt innovative service strategies that leverage technological advancements and optimize service processes. Such strategies are vital for enhancing the efficiency of access and the value of information resources, thereby bolstering high-quality academic research and teaching. This paper presents an optimized design for the existing research information service system, identifying key challenges within university library research services and introducing an improvement plan rooted in artificial intelligence (AI) technology. Empirical research indicates that the proposed system boosts information retrieval speed by 30%, user satisfaction by 25%, and research support efficiency by 40%. The enhanced research intelligence service system significantly elevates university libraries’ service capabilities and research support functions, offering more effective and precise information services to the academic community.
Research on Digital Resource Management and Sharing in Preschool Education Based on Eigenvalue Fitting Superiority Algorithm
Authors: Meng Tinghan
Published: March 2024

This study examines the optimization of digital resource management and sharing in preschool education, employing the Goodness of Fit (GoF) algorithm to assess eigenvalues’ suitability in this context. As digital educational materials proliferate, effectively managing and disseminating these resources is a critical challenge. We have developed a preschool educational digital resource management and sharing system grounded in GoF algorithmic principles through an in-depth evaluation of various GoF algorithms’ classification and detection capabilities. Our methodology combines theoretical exploration with empirical algorithm performance testing. Findings indicate that a GoF algorithm, explicitly leveraging the chi-square distribution, achieves over 95% accuracy in identifying preschool digital resources. Furthermore, this study introduces a novel dynamic fitting object model, addressing the GoF algorithm’s adaptability in fluctuating environments. Results affirm the algorithm’s broad adaptability and promising efficiency for managing and sharing digital resources in preschool education settings.
Influence of the educational system on student management in the context of moral education
Authors: Li Xuechao
Published: March 2024

In the context of moral character formation within higher education, this research critically examines standardized education systems’ influence on student management quality across universities and colleges in China. Analyzing annual reports from institutions in 31 provinces using sophisticated threshold regression models, the study quantitatively demonstrates the positive impact of education system standardization on management quality, with a 1% standardization increase resulting in a 0.527% enhancement in management effectiveness. The investigation further uncovers the threshold effects of humanization, professionalism, and system participation on student management, highlighting the importance of a humanized education approach. Notably, the research elucidates the mediating impact of teaching quality on this relationship, advocating for reinforcing educational system standardization and teaching quality as essential strategies for improving student management and academic quality.
A Study on the Application of Seq2seq in English Flipped Classroom Teaching in Colleges and Universities
Authors: Liu Qingbo
Published: March 2024

With the rapid development of educational technology, the English teaching mode in colleges and universities faces innovation challenges. As an emerging teaching mode, flipped classroom promotes students’ active learning and improves classroom efficiency by switching the order of pre-course learning and in-class activities.Seq2seq technology, as a significant application of deep learning in natural language processing, is used in flipped classroom to provide new perspectives and methods for English teaching, which is expected to stimulate students’ interest in learning and improve the quality of teaching through technological means. This study aims to examine Seq2Seq2’s ability to enhance the quality of teaching and learning. This study explores the impact of Seq2seq technology on English flipped classroom teaching in colleges and universities. Using an experimental research method, 120 first-year university students were selected as the research subjects and divided into experimental and control groups, applying Seq2seq-assisted flipped classroom teaching and traditional teaching methods respectively. The study used a pre-test and post-test design, and collected students’ English achievement and learning motivation questionnaires to analyze data. Students in the experimental group outperformed the control group in English, with a mean score increase of 6.27 points, and their motivation to learn was also improved. The students in the experimental group showed improvement in vocabulary mastery, reading comprehension, and writing ability. The study shows that applying Seq2seq technology in flipped classroom can effectively improve students’ English learning achievement and learning motivation, which is of great significance for promoting the development of English teaching in colleges and universities.
Multi-scenario application of Chatgpt-based language modeling for empowering English language teaching and learning
Authors: Sun Hui
Published: March 2024

This paper discusses the multi-scenario application of ChatGPT-based language modeling in English language teaching, and empirical experiments are conducted to support the research findings. The study includes constructing and analyzing English composition scoring and similarity detection models. The BERT-BiLSTM algorithm was utilized and compared to the Word2Vec-BiLSTM model. The BERT-BiLSTM-based English composition scoring model has a high correlation and consistency with the original scores, with an average correlation of 0.72 and a consistency of 82%. Conversely, the Word2Vec-BiLSTM model has a lesser correlation and consistency. We created a model and used different K values for the experiment to detect English composition similarity. The correctness, recall, and F1 measures were higher at a K value 200, with F1 values fluctuating between 89.35% and 95.14%. These support the high accuracy and efficiency of ChatGPT-based language modeling in English language teaching.
Research on Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education Mode of Vocational Colleges and Universities under Big Data Technology Oriented by Industry-Teaching Integration
Authors: Wang Jinjie
Published: March 2024

This study explores applying big data technology in vocational colleges and universities’ innovation and entrepreneurship education model to improve the teaching effect and promote students’ innovation ability and employment competitiveness. The study includes theoretical analysis and empirical research to analyze the teaching mode, evaluation system, and its impact on the educational effect. The academic model using big data technology significantly improved students’ theoretical knowledge, professional research ability, innovation, and practice ability. This teaching model resulted in an average score of 90 points for innovative practice ability in classes, compared to the traditional education model, which was 27 points higher. The model also significantly improved students’ moral character, motivation, and learning behavior. The innovation and entrepreneurship education model of vocational colleges supported by big data technology can effectively enhance students’ comprehensive quality and innovation ability, which is significant to education reform and talent cultivation.
From the Lab to Public Health: Douglas Van Anden Frost’s Role in Nutrition Science
Authors: Bjørklund Geir
Published: March 2024

Douglas Van Anden Frost (1910-1989) was a visionary in nutrition science, leaving an enduring legacy that reshaped the understanding of essential nutrients. From his early work on factor W and the discovery of niacin, which eradicated pellagra, to pioneering investigations into selenium’s multifaceted role, Frost’s unconventional thinking and meticulous research have significantly impacted human health. Collaborating with biochemist Raymond Shamberger (1934-2022), Frost challenged prevailing notions about selenium’s carcinogenic potential, demonstrating its anticarcinogenic properties through groundbreaking research. Beyond the laboratory, Frost’s work influences public health policies, emphasizing the interconnectedness of nutrients. This paper explores Frost’s trajectory, emphasizing the importance of questioning paradigms, interdisciplinary insights, and dedicated experimentation in advancing nutrition science. Frost’s enduring inspiration reminds us of the transformative power of curiosity in unraveling the mysteries of human health.
Impact of Foreign Direct Investment on Economic Growth: Evidence from Arab Region
Authors: Boudiaf Hafid , Henniche Ahmed
Published: March 2024

Theoretical literature indicates that foreign direct investment can bring about major changes in host economies, especially in developing countries, because of its advantages in financing, transferring modern technology, contributing to the development of human capital, contributing to inventions through research and development activities, contributing to the openness of the host economy on the global markets, and other accompanying advantages, but these advantages cannot be benefited from unless certain conditions are met in the host economy. In this context, this paper sought to investigate the impact of inflow foreign direct investment on economic growth in the Arab countries region between 1990 and 2000, using ARDL bounds testing approach. The results showed that there was a very weak effect of foreign direct investment on economic growth in the long run, but in the short run there was no effect. The reasons for this are mainly due to the lack of appropriate and necessary conditions that attract and incubate foreign direct investments in most Arab countries.
What Drives the Performance of Value-Added Tax? Investigating the Effectiveness of Tax Administration in Serbia
Authors: Cakić Milica Ristić , Todorović Jadranka Đurović , Đorđević Marina
Published: March 2024

It is generally accepted that within nations devoid of significant limitations on administrative capacity, all products and services should be subject to a uniform value-added tax (VAT). If compliance is impeccable, the c-efficiency of VAT in these countries, which measures actual revenue over prospective revenue, should be one. The establishment of a proficient VAT administration, characterized by streamlined processes and procedures, is advantageous for many stakeholders. This includes national administrations as well as individual taxpayers and citizens. The study used primary data sources to identify the relationship between tax administration and the performance of VAT. This paper offers an assessment of tax administration effectiveness in Serbia in the period from 2005 to 2022. The investigation aims to accumulate empirical information regarding administrative components that affect the c-efficiency ratio through careful observation and data collection. The study assured that tax administration significantly affects the performance of VAT. The outcome variable, the c-efficiency ratio is highly affected by the effectiveness of tax administrators.
Employee’s Spiritual Well-Being: Diminishing the Negative Fibs of Job Stress, Ego Depletion and Cyberloafing
Authors: Bagis Fatmah , Adawiyah Wiwiek Rabiatul , Sudjadi Achmad
Published: March 2024

Purpose: The present study aims to empirically examine a research model that investigates the impact of job stress and ego depletion on cyberloafing behavior. Also examining the role of Islamic workplace spirituality as a moderating factor in the relationship between job stress and ego-depletion, with cyberloafing and its consequences on employees’ spiritual well-being.
 
Theoritical Framework: This study used the theory of self-regulation and control. Although there may be slight differences in the conceptualization of self-regulation of behavior but if a discrepancy is detected, the behavior is performed, or expectations are modified to mitigate the mismatch. It is the basis for examining the impact of work-related stress and ego depletion on human behavior.
 
Design/methodology/approach: This research was conducted with 271 employees out of 547 population’s members of Islamic-based universities located in Banyumas Regency, Indonesia. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, and the distributiin of questionnaires to employess was conducted haphzardly. Data were then analyzed using Partial Least Squares (PLS).
 
Findings: The finding indicates a favorable relationship between job stress, ego depletion, and cyberloafing. A noteworthy finding also indicates that engaging in cyberloafing should nourish employes spiritual well-being. The presence of Islamic workplace spirituality did not seem to have a moderating effect on the association between job stress and cyberloafing. In contrast, Islamic workplace spirituality serves as a moderating factor in the relationship between cyberloafing and spiritual well-being.
 
Research, Pratical & Social Implication: This finding does not align with previous research on job stress and cyberloafing. However, researchers have expanded the research model related to cyberloafing by including ego depletion and spiritual well-being variables. They have also examined the moderating influence of Islamic workplace spirituality on the relationship between cyberloafing and spiritual well-being. The purpose of this study is to incorporate academic literature regarding the impact of cyberloafing. This trend is not inherently negative but is associated with the value of spiritual well-being. The anticipated outcomes of this study encompass both theoretical and practical contributions to the fields of spiritual well-being and workplace deviant behavior.
 
Originality/value: This research examines the impact of cyberloafing behavior on the spiritual well-being of individuals in a professional setting. Following the research subject, researchers also incorporate a spiritual value to the concept of well-being, as the study is conducted within an Islamic university that adheres to Islamic principles in its practices.
Living Quran Surat Al-'Asr To Instill Moral Values and Develop A Progressive Muhammadiyah
Authors: Hidayat Syamsul , Khaq Izzul
Published: March 2024

Objective: this study is to review the Study of Living Quran Al-Asr in Muhammadiyah Ethics in Pekajangan to realize ethical values and principles of Development in Muhammadiyah that are progressing. The text of the Qur'an that lives in society as a phenomenon is called the Living Quran. Muhammadiyah in its movement was inspired by the Qur'an, Surat Al-Asr and Al-Ma'un which was taught by Kyai Dahlan repeatedly for months. Kyai Dahlan's teachings made him get the call kyai wal-Asri by the Pekajangan community of Pekalongan.
 
Theoretical framework: Letter Comprehension. Al-Asr in the frame of Muhammadiyah Ethics in Pekajangan as well as a picture of the implementation produced by their reading and interpretation of the Qur'an.
 
Method: This research uses a type of descriptive qualitative research with a sociological-historical approach, data collection is carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation with data analysis, namely data reduction, data presentation, and data verification.
 
Results and Discussion: They, namely the Muhammadiyah Pekajangan community understand the meaning of QS Al-Asr taught by Kyai Dahlan, recitation in every branch of Muhammadiyah Pekajangan is carried out every week as social control and forms civil society and Muhammadiyah Business Charity (AUM) from time to time always increases significantly in all sectors of life.
 
Conclusion: Pekajangan Pekalongan, which was previously a village full of violence and never taken into account, turned into a metropolitan village and eroded all forms of activities that were hated and wrathed by his God. Muhammadiyah Pekajangan movement from time to time from the beginning of its establishment to the present can be seen that the charity movement has progressed over time.
Supply Chain Performance Measurement: The Green Supply Chain Operation Reference (SCOR) Approach
Authors: Purnomo Agus , Syafrianita
Published: March 2024

Purpose: This study aims to design metrics and implement supply chain performance measurements of upstream textile companies in Indonesia using the Green Supply Chain Operation Reference (SCOR) perspective approach.
Methods: The design and measurement approach uses Green SCOR based on metrics developed by APIC. The weighting of level one and level two assessment metrics using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method is based on the results of questionnaires from 20 upstream textile companies spread across the island of Java.
 
Results and discussion: The main findings show that supply chain performance in the upstream sector of textile companies in Indonesia can be classified as good if measured using a supply chain performance metric design with the Green Supply Chain Operations Referendum approach. Opportunities to improve performance in the plan, source, make, delivery, and return aspects using Green SCOR's best practices in the textile industry.
 
Implications of the research: The study's limitations did not include the financial aspects of the company, so it cannot provide a complete picture of the company's supply chain performance.
 
Originality/value: The knowledge gained from this study is an important reference for managers of upstream textile companies to improve the company's green supply chain performance in the future. Managers can set improvement priorities based on the results of performance measurements on the dimensions of reliability, responsiveness, flexibility, and environmental aspects based on the metrics designed by the researcher. In addition, the design of this metric can be used by companies in the medium and downstream textile industry to improve the overall green supply chain performance of the textile industry.
Examining the Impact of Service Quality on Repurchase Intent: A Study of Foreign International Airlines
Authors: Ravishankar Balakrishnan , Christopher Prabu B.
Published: March 2024

Objective: The primary objective of the study is to ascertain whether airline passengers will opt for future trips with the same airline, based on the correlations among service quality (SQ), brand image (BI), and customer satisfaction (CS).
 
Theoretical framework: The aviation sector is the most volatile due to strict regulations, high operating costs, and uncertain economic conditions. Amidst these challenges, meeting quality standards becomes imperative to sustain services and retain customers, which has increased the importance of SQ in the aviation industry. Therefore, this study aims to empirically analyse the repurchase intentions of airline customers.
 
Method: The hypothesis was tested using structural equation modeling (SEM) on a convenience sample of 423 respondents from Foreign International Airlines (FIA). Statistical methods, such as analysis of moment structures (AMOS) and the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), were utilized to analyze the data. Descriptive research was identified as the preferred approach.
 
Result: The findings revealed that the SERVQUAL instrument exhibited five dimensions consistent with the theory. Service quality (SQ) has a significant positive effect on repurchase intention (RI), also mediated by customer satisfaction (CS).
 
Conclusion: The study offers insights into how airlines can enhance their service quality to align with customer expectations. The results prove beneficial for airline management in devising strategies to enhance customer satisfaction, subsequently boosting repurchase intent and facilitating customer retention.
Determinants of Purchase Intention in Social Media Advertising
Authors: Tirtayani I Gusti Ayu , Wardana I Made , Setiawan Putu Yudi , K I Gusti Ngurah Jaya Agung Widagda
Published: March 2024

Purpose: This study aims to explore the relationship between social media advertising, habit, privacy concern, and purchase intention among social media users interested in travel and leisure.
 
Theoretical reference: The study draws upon theories related to consumer behavior, advertising effectiveness, and habit formation, as well as literature on privacy concerns in online environments.
 
Method: Purposive sampling was employed, resulting in a sample size of 298 respondents. Data analysis techniques, likely including correlation and regression analysis, were utilized to examine the relationships between social media advertising, habit, privacy concern, and purchase intention.
 
Results and Conclusion: The analysis revealed a statistically significant positive relationship between social media advertising and purchase intention, as well as between habit and purchase intention. However, the impact of privacy concern on purchase intention was positive but not statistically significant. Furthermore, habit was found to partially mediate the effect of social media advertising on purchase intention but was unable to mediate the effect of privacy concern on purchase intention.
 
Implications of research: The findings underscore the importance of high-quality advertising on social media platforms and the cultivation of positive habits related to travel and leisure activities. Moreover, while privacy concerns positively influence purchase intention, the role of habit in mediating the effect of social media advertising demonstrates its significance in shaping purchase intention. Practically, these insights can aid companies in refining their advertising strategies and better understanding the behavioral dynamics of social media users, including their habits and privacy concerns.
 
Originality/value: This research contributes to the existing literature by specifically examining the interplay between social media advertising, habit formation, privacy concerns, and purchase intention within the context of travel and leisure. The study offers valuable insights into the complexities of consumer behavior in online environments and provides practical implications for companies aiming to enhance their marketing strategies in the social media landscape.
Implementasi pembelajaran toilet training dalam menumbuhkan kemandirian anak usia dini
Authors: Efendi Rivan Mutiasari , Afandi Nur Kholik
Published: March 2024

This research focuses on early childhood independence learning through toilet training at PAUD Cakrawala Kaki Langit. The background emphasizes the importance of developing children's independence from an early age to achieve the goals of early childhood education in accordance with Law Number 20 of 2003. Toilet training involves fostering children’s autonomy through a structured learning process so they are able to urinate and defecate. The child's independence phase can be carried out starting from the age of 2-4 years. Independence is the ability that children have and can do without the help of others, having self-confidence and discipline. Early childhood independence is greatly influenced by the family and school environment. The aim of this research is to observe the implementation of toilet training learning in fostering independence in young children. The type of research used by this researcher is descriptive qualitative research carried out using interview, observation and documentation methods. The principal and teacher of the Skyline Cakrawala preschool are the subjects that will be observed in the research. The research results show that toilet training is effective in training children's independence which includes discipline, responsibility, courage and motor skills. The storytelling method using pictorial media in this activity involves children and provides guidance on what steps to take when in the bathroom. Interviews with school principals and graphs confirm that children's independence shows good results where children are independent to go to the toilet themselves. The conclusion of this research is that children show significant independent abilities, including going to the toilet on their own, taking off and putting on pants, cleaning the toilet, washing vital organs, and washing their hands. The development of children's independence develops very well in accordance with the desired expectations from the various aspects assessed.
Knowledge, attitude, and practice of obesity and its prevalence among undergraduate medical students at Qassim University, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alhomaidan Homaidan , Alqefari Abdulelah , Alburaidi Abdulaziz , Alqefari Ahmed , Alrubayan Abdulelah , Alqifari Hana , Alqefari Alanoud , Alenzi Sumaiah
Published: March 2024

Objective: This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of obesity among medical students at the Medical College of Qassim University and assess their knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) regarding obesity.
Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among medical students at Qassim University, College of Medicine. The survey included questions about participants' demographics, body mass index (BMI), knowledge about obesity, attitude toward obesity, and practices related to obesity.
Results: A total of 205 medical students participated in this survey. The occurrence rates of excess weight and obesity stood at 23.9% and 8.3%, respectively. The majority of the participants (84.4%) had a high level of knowledge about obesity, 74.1% had a moderate attitude level, and 66.8% had poor practice.
Conclusion: Being overweight or obese was prevalent among the medical students at Qassim University, with significant differences between males and females. Moreover, they had low levels of practice with good and moderate knowledge and attitude levels, respectively. It was concluded that it is important to evaluate obesity interventions by policymakers for their importance to people's health and for changing bad habits to save lives and preserve government resources.
Challenges and Strategies: Willingness to Pay for Mangrove Forest Ecotourism Development In Indonesia
Authors: Musliha Cici , Waridin Waridin , Prastyadewi Made Ika , Wardhani Arisanti Ayu , Pratama Irfandi
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyze the community's willingness to pay (WTP) and formulate a strategy for developing mangrove forest ecotourism. This study uses a mixed method with a sampling method using accidental sampling of as many as 155 respondents and purposive sampling of as many as seven key people. The results showed that as many as 89% of respondents stated they were willing to spend some money with a total WTP value of US$ 23894.46/year. Most of them have WTP because they believe ecotourism development can increase their income and create them. The total value of WTP can be used as a reference in determining ecotourism entrance tickets. The results of the study suggest strategies that can be done for ecotourism development are to increase supporting facilities, carry out conservation efforts, and increase synergies between stakeholders.
Community Based Tourism Analysis at Alamendah Tourism Village
Authors: Sarwani Leanora Angelica Agatha , Hermawanti Artin Ar. , Ramadhanty Annisa , Furqan Alhilal
Published: March 2024

Alamendah Tourism Village is an agronomic village, where most of the land is used for agricultural activities. Alamendah Tourism Village has begun to focus on developing product innovations and tour packages by utilizing the potential that exists in the village. The development of the Alamendah Tourism Village is inseparable from the active role of the local community. This paper aims to identify the steps in developing and maintaining CBT in Alamendah Tourism Village. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method. The data used in this study are primary and secondary. Primary data was used from interviews and field observations. While the secondary data used was obtained from e-books, scientific journals, news, and other documents. Based on the results of an analysis of the ten stages of community-built tourism both at the formation and development stages, most of the indicators contained in the ten stages have been fulfilled however there are still several indicators contained that have not been fulfilled in tourism activities organized by the community in Alamendah Tourism Village.
The Problem of Availability of Learning Facilities in Achieving the Success of Islamic Religious Education
Authors: Zahro Siti Fatimatus , Nasikhin Nasikhin
Published: March 2024

This research aims to analyze the problem of facility availability in achieving successful PAI learning objectives. This research uses qualitative methods and a narrative inquiry approach where data is collected through discussions and interviews. The data collected was analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model through reduction, display, and verification stages. The findings from this research will examine the problem of facility availability in achieving PAI learning objectives. For this reason, in this article, we will present what needs to be discussed regarding the problem of the availability of facilities in achieving the success of PAI learning objectives. The first is the role of learning facilities in supporting PAI learning objectives, the second is overcoming the constraints of limited facilities in the PAI learning process, and the third is overcoming the physical limitations of PAI learning facilities. The problem of the availability of learning facilities is one obstacle that can hinder achieving Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning objectives. Limited or inadequate facilities, such as narrow classrooms, limited multimedia equipment, or libraries with minimal collections, can affect the effectiveness of PAI learning. The unavailability of adequate facilities can reduce students' interest and motivation in understanding and deepening PAI material, hinder interaction between teachers and students, and reduce the overall quality of learning. Therefore, increasing the availability of quality learning facilities is an important step to achieving PAI learning goals.
IMPLEMENTATION OF AFFECTIVE ASSESSMENT IN THE 2013 CURRICULUM FOR RELIGIOUS AND CIVIL EDUCATION SUBJECTS IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS PLUS NURUL HIKMAH
Authors: Susyanti Leni , Sa'i Mad
Published: March 2024

Affective assessment is an assessment related to student attitudes. Carrying out this assessment is certainly not easy. Teachers must be truly skilled in doing so that the characteristics displayed by students are not temporary. This research aims to find out how effective assessment is implemented at SD Plus Nurul Hikmah school. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of this research show that by looking at how students interact with other people and also practice learning, it includes efforts to provide assessments to students without any other elements.
FACTORS FOR CURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATION SUCCESS: FOCUS ON PAI LEARNING IN SCHOOLS
Authors: Nurhuda Abid , Setyaningtyas Nur Aini , Huda Ali Anhar Syi’bul , Al Anang Arif , Lathif Nur Muhammad
Published: March 2024

The curriculum has a central role in the world of education, in its journey, it always changes to adapt to the current developments in the form of a written and systematic plan. The hope is that it can lead students to become complete human beings. Even though in reality not all students can achieve these goals, it needs to be explored in detail regarding what factors can encourage the curriculum to be implemented to students properly and successfully as a whole. So the purpose of this study is to describe the Success Factors for Curriculum Implementation with a focus on the Islamic Religious Education learning curriculum in schools. The method used in this study is qualitative with a literature study approach, and the data analysis used is descriptive content analysis so that it is relevant to the research topic and then finally concluded. The results of this study indicate that the factors for successful implementation of the curriculum are good and mature planning, the involvement of various parties (principals, teachers, students, and the community) in the running of the curriculum, and monitoring and evaluation as well as feedback. While specifically in PAI subjects the success factor is dominated by teachers, students and the environment.
Os jovens assentados e suas perspectivas presentes e futuras: estudo no assentamento Caprisa em Assunção do Piauí
Authors: Ferreira da Silva Amanda , Silva Freire Moraes Ximenes Antonia Vanessa
Published: March 2024

Com o intuito de compreender as razões que levam os jovens a deixarem o campo, este estudo tem como área de estudo o Assentamento Caprisa, localizado no Município de Assunção do Piauí. Foram incluídas na pesquisa pessoas com idades entre 18 e 30 anos, faixa etária considerada ativa profissionalmente, priorizando este critério em detrimento de outros. Para sua elaboração, foram realizadas pesquisas bibliográficas de materiais relacionados ao tema, além de visitas ao local selecionado e aos assentados, onde ocorreram conversas informais, observações e aplicação de questionários, resultando em uma compilação documental. Todas as informações coletadas foram selecionadas e organizadas neste texto. Os questionários foram administrados via WhatsApp, sendo aplicados aos egressos do Assentamento. Com base na análise realizada, conclui-se que, embora nem todos os jovens assentados tenham a intenção de deixar o local, muitos são obrigados a fazê-lo devido à necessidade de buscar melhores condições de vida. No entanto, quando possível, eles expressam o desejo de retornar.
Hubungan Pola Penggunaan Hand Sanitizer dengan Kejadian Dermatitis Tangan Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas
Authors: Zafira Qory , Akhyar Gardenia , Rustam Erlina , Julizar Julizar , Gustia Rina , Afdal Afdal
Published: March 2024

Latar Belakang: Pandemi Covid-19 membuat masyarakat menjalankan pola hidup baru dengan menerapkan protokol kesehatan dengan membersihkan tangan menggunakan hand sanitizer. Hand sanitizer diformulasikan untuk dapat menghambat dan membunuh mikroorganisme dengan cara mendenaturasi lipid, namun efek dari cara kerjanya ini dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya dermatitis tangan.
Objektif: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pola penggunaan hand sanitizer dengan kejadian dermatitis tangan.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan metode cross-sectional study dengan teknik simple random sampling pada mahasiswa Program Studi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas Angkatan 2021 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 80 orang. Data responden diperoleh dari kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan sebagian besar mahasiswa menggunakan hand sanitizer lebih dari 6 bulan (82,5%) dengan frekuensi 1 sampai 5 kali dalam sehari (86,3%). Lebih dari setengah mahasiswa menggosok tangan kurang dari 10 detik setiap menggunakan hand sanitizer (75%), dan tidak menggunakan pelembab (57,5%). Sebagian besar mahasiswa  tidak mengalami dermatitis tangan (77,5%) dan tidak memiliki riwayat atopi (80%). Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara durasi penggunaan, frekuensi penggunaan, durasi scrubbing penggunaan hand sanitizer dan penggunaan pelembab dengan kejadian dermatitis tangan dengan nilai p=0.599 untuk durasi penggunaan, p=0.086 untuk frekuensi penggunaan, p=1.00 untuk durasi scrubbing, dan p=0.316 untuk penggunaan pelembab. Terdapat hubungan antara riwayat atopi dengan kejadian dermatitis tangan dengan nilai p=0,000.
Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pola penggunaan hand sanitizer dengan kejadian dermatitis tangan khususnya durasi penggunaan, frekuensi, dan durasi scrubbing dan penggunaan pelembab, namun terdapat hubungan antara riwayat atopi dengan kejadian dermatitis tangan.
Kata kunci:  Pola penggunaan hand sanitizer, dermatitis tangan