bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on the Design of Pedestrian Route in the Reading Space of Juveniles in the Library
Authors: Zhang Aike , Zhu Ziyang , Zhao Ruijie
Published: July 2022

In the library space system, taking " Pedestrian route as the research object, this paper constructs the thinking model of library space moving line design, and discusses the "best path" of library space moving line design. In order to better respond to the juvenile reading promotion of the national reading promotion, the dynamic line design thinking of its space design has become an important link. Although a good dynamic line design is for the majority of the audience, it can well evacuate the crowd and ensure the safety and meditation of teenagers' reading.
What is Proprioception?
Authors: Liao Wenyu
Published: July 2022

This paper aims to explore the particularity of proprioception. Because of its internality, inseparable descriptiveness and ‘need no proof’ characteristics, it is different from perceptual knowledge, and because of its non-intentional, it is different from practical knowledge. Besides, as the intermediary of mind and body, it provides an important foundation for mind and external perception and intentional action.
Design and Implementation of Data Analysis System for Ship Arrival and Departure Report
Authors: Chen Yongbing , Chen Lei , Lv Taizhi
Published: July 2022

In the context of building a smart maritime scene, through building a maritime smart service, improve the efficiency of ships entering and leaving the port, and reduce the waiting time for ships to load and unload goods in the port. In this paper, the basic function of querying the ship arrival and departure reports is provided, and the data of the ship arrival and departure reports are visually displayed by analyzing the data of the ship arrival and departure reports. Analyze the traffic of ships between provinces, and analyze the historical freight data of ships to draw a preliminary ship portrait, as to analyze and study the dependence of different provinces on goods and the positioning of provinces in the industrial chain. The back-end of the system is based on the spring boot framework, and the front-end uses the Vue framework to realize the front-end and back-end separate development of the system. For the storage and visualization of port entry and exit report data, the system selects Doris database cluster to store and manage historical port entry and exit report data. The open-source visualization chart Library of Echarts is used for visual drawing to realize the preliminary development and exploration of the data analysis system of ship entry and exit report.
Mechanism of Different Passivating Agents on the Solidification of Heavy Metals in Soil
Authors: Peng Biao , Wei Yulu
Published: July 2022

Through the mechanism study, it can be seen that the three kinds of passivating agents can increase the soil pH value and cation exchange capacity, which is beneficial to the transformation of heavy metals from ion exchange state to residue state. The addition of organic fertilizer can increase the activities of urease and acid phosphatase, and montmorillonite is beneficial to activate the activity of catalase in the soil. MO treatment can simultaneously increase the activities of the three enzymes and increase the absorption of soil carbon, nitrogen and organic phosphorus. Electron microscope scanning results showed that MO effectively increased the connectivity between soil particles and increased the specific surface area of soil. Therefore, the synergistic effect of MO treatment on the passivation of heavy metals is obvious, and the passivation effect is the best.
Comparative Study on Field Tests of Two Kinds of Shallow Treatment of Soft Soil Foundation
Authors: Tao Li , Zhang Tingting , Li Jianhua , Ni Dingyu , Gao Shihu
Published: July 2022

Through the vacuum preloading test with three different arrangements and the in-situ curing treatment at different depths, the treatment effect reached the expectation, indicating that both the vacuum preloading method and the in-situ curing method can achieve good reinforcement effect. Among them, the local curing method has remarkable effect on treating waste engineering mud, and its bearing capacity is far beyond expectation, which can be used as the foundation of high-grade highway. After the test, it is found that the real air filtration test area can also improve the treatment effect by reducing the distance between drainage plates, and the local curing treatment can further optimize the admixture content to achieve better reinforcement effect and further reduce the project cost. For the construction site with general bearing capacity requirements, vacuum filter tube or air pipe can be used to meet the requirements. For sites requiring higher bearing capacity, true air filter tube treatment can be used, and higher grade roadbed can be used in situ curing treatment.
Smart Router Development for WIFI Sharing Systems
Authors: Fan Hongwen
Published: July 2022

With the increasing popularity of smart devices, the need for people to use mobile devices to surf the internet is growing. In order to meet the needs of users, major operators have launched 5G network, but only relying on mobile network can not meet the needs of users to surf the internet anytime and anywhere. In this case, the wireless router can provide users with a convenient and stable network environment. However, traditional home and private routers simply allow and provide wireless networking to certain groups of people. In order to break through the limitations of scope and usage scenarios, and maximize the benefits people get from the network, the project plans to develop an intelligent router to realize WIFI sharing. The project is designed based on OpenWRT open-source embedded system. Through the transformation of the router, the compiled OpenWRT system is transplanted to the router. At the same time, the entire project needs to cooperate with the relevant interfaces of the client module and the server module to realize the function of WIFI sharing. The system is an intelligent extension of the router function to meet the sharing requirements of the project. Through the use case testing, the reliability and practicability of the project function and process are verified. This project aims to provide a feasible reference design scheme, which has certain market application value and research significance.
Injecting water into a gas cap: evolution of the oil refinery development system in offshore field
Authors: Podchuvalova Elena Y. , Polyakov D. V. , Shafikov R. R.
Published: July 2022

The article comprises of the results of research work on a solution for injecting water into a gas cap in the field located on the shelf of the Caspian Sea. A practically significant approach has been identified, a concept was developed, as well as the necessary conditions for pumping water into the gas cap. An analysis of the impact of water injection into the gas cap on the wells of ringing was carried out. The water injection efficiency monitoring program has been developed.
Experience of planning and support of 3D seismic exploration on the example of a deposit in the South Torgay basin
Authors: Kenessary Abzal Z. , Koldey M. , Islamberdiyev Zh.
Published: July 2022

The modern development of seismic fieldwork technologies and data processing and interpretation techniques make it possible to obtain high-quality material not only for studying structural features, but also for in-depth analysis of rock anisotropy: a detailed understanding of the spatial heterogeneity of lithological and petrophysical properties, predicting the nature of fluid saturation, analyzing finely disjunctive tectonics, fracture density and propagation geometry.

Quality control at all stages of the field seismic survey and processing is also important. It is necessary to understand that quality control consists in direct participation in the work process from the beginning of seismic survey planning to obtaining the final result and interpretation.

This article discusses the importance of full technical support for seismic exploration from planning and design of field work for solving the geological problems, to choosing the optimal processing graph, the results of which have a significant effect on structural and dynamic interpretation. On the example of the South Torgay Basin field, the detailed design of seismic surveys, the use of the latest fieldwork and data processing technologies made it possible to obtain more complete geological and geophysical information. As a result of the work carried out, in 2021, all wells drilled on the basis of the new seismic survey obtained an industrial inflow of hydrocarbons.
A DISTRIBUIÇÃO ESPACIAL DE ÁRVORES FRUTÍFERAS: EM UMA PERSPECTIVA DE MAPEAMENTO COLABORATIVO
Authors: De Moura Rafael
Published: July 2022

Resumo: Este trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar a distribuição espacial de árvores frutíferas presentes na área urbana de São Carlos. Com base na difusão da localização das árvores inicia-se um projeto gerador de uma base de dados cartográficos a partir do uso do Google Mapas de forma colaborativa. Tais atividades, em contextos de educação formal e não formal expressam novas solidariedades. O mapeamento de árvores frutíferas que estão localizadas em áreas públicas da cidade pode ser realizado por qualquer pessoa e por se tratar de um trabalho coletivo, está em constante desenvolvimento, sendo imprescindível que este atinja as regiões urbanizadas do município aliando cartografia e tecnologia a favor do bem estar social.

Palavras-Chave: Geografia, Distribuição espacial, Cartografia Social, Árvores Frutíferas.
A FRAGILIDADE AMBIENTAL DO CÓRREGO PIRAJUÍ COMO RESULTADO DO USO E OCUPAÇÃO DE SUAS TERRAS – MATO GROSSO DO SUL – BRASIL
Authors: Aparecido Anderson , Geraldo Berezuk André , Aparecido da Silva Charlei
Published: July 2022

RESUMO: O presente trabalho discorre sobre as características ambientais presentes na Bacia hidrográfica do Córrego Pirajuí – Mato Grosso do Sul – Brasil, sendo esta, uma sub bacia da Unidade de Planejamento e gerenciamento - UPG do Rio Iguatemi. A análise da área de estudo leva em conta o modelo econômico predominante bem como a forma como este pode impactar negativamente ou não o local, adotando a perspectiva de uma unidade territorial. Os autores foram utilizados ao longo do presente trabalho para a análise da ideia de bacia hidrográfica enquanto território, e a fonte dos dados e informações utilizadas de órgãos públicos como do Serviço Geológico Norte Americano – Earth Explorer; Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística – IBGE; Companhia de Recursos Minerais – CPRM e da Agência Nacional de Águas – ANA, foram utilizadas para a produção do material cartográfico, com o auxílio dos softwares  ENVI 5.3 e do Arcgis 10.8 para o processamento; tratamento e espacialização destas informações. Os mapas de Uso e Ocupação das Terras, Energia Potencial Erosiva do Relevo e de Fragilidade Ambiental, presentes na parte final do trabalho são usados como base para a discussão das possíveis consequências negativas, como o possível aparecimento de processos erosivos no médio e baixo curso do córrego.

PALAVRAS CHAVES: Caracterização ambiental; Relevo; Bacia Hidrográfica; dissecação; hidrografia.
"Disruptive Behaviors among Students in University Neighbourhoods in Cameroon- A Theoretical Review"
Authors: Afumbom Delbert Akom
Published: July 2022

Youths in university neighbourhoods behave differently from those who live elsewhere like at home with parents. This probably stemsfrom the more relative freedom they enjoy from parental and familial control and because of this freedom; they often take risks which other segments of the population can seldom take without concern for consequences. University neighbourhoods, seemingly provide lucrative grounds for behaviours that are inconsistent with the cultural and moral values of the environment or society in which young people live specifically university education. This implies that some aspects of disruptive behaviour practiced in university neighbourhoods in Cameroon like indecent dressing, keeping of late nights in bars and clubs, sexual activity, alcoholism, hooliganism, academic malpractices, financial fraud, gang competition, consumption of drugs even in public and within hostels,betting of money on games and organization of festive jamborees just to mention a few pose a threat to the discipline and moral development of the youths.These students are thus faced with a consequence probably behaviours which are often in contrast to the rules and regulations governing their studentship in the universities where they happen to be undergoing learning. This is assumed to be some form of disruptive behaviour which is examined herein under the lenses of some theories (Erikson-adolescence, Harris-group socialization, and Bandura-social learning). It is worth concluding that the contemporary neighbourhood settings and environment where most youth group together is certainly not the right milieu where they can be groomed to and nurtured to maturity intellectually, morally and responsibly.
Reviewer Acknowledgements for Global Journal of Health Science, Vol. 14, No. 7
Authors: Grey Erica
Published: July 2022

Reviewer Acknowledgements for Global Journal of Health Science, Vol. 14, No. 7, 2022.
The Threshold Role of FDI Flows in the Energy-Growth Nexus: An Endogenous Growth Perspective
Authors: Richard Olayeni Olaolu , Olufunmilayo Jemiluyi Olayemi , Tiwari Aviral Kumar , Hammoudeh Shawkat
Published: July 2022

In this paper, we have investigated the implications of the threshold effect of changes in FDI inflows for the nexus between energy consumption and economic growth in eight under-researched sub-Saharan African countries for the period 1971–2016. The countries are Benin, Congo, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Sudan, and Zambia. Using the lag-augmented VAR (LAVAR) model (corrected for cross-sectional dependence), we develop an empirical framework tightly linked to the endogenous growth model that allows for a threshold effect of changes (strength and weakness) in FDI inflows on the nexus. Our findings show that the FDI inflows matter for the causal link between energy consumption and economic growth in some countries, although, for the cross-section as a whole, our bootstrap simulation supports the neutrality hypothesis. The overall results suggest that an energy demand policy, such as an energy conservation policy, should not cause any significant adverse side-effects to economic growth in those sub-Saharan African countries. Policy implications of the threshold effect for the nexus for individual sub-Saharan African countries are also provided.
The Role of Political Institutions of Emerging Multinational Economies’ Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions in the OECD Countries
Authors: Wu Yaoan , Qu Yi , Wen Guowang , Bao Jiatong
Published: July 2022

Cross-border mergers and acquisitions (CBMAs) have experienced a phenomenal growth. This is partly fueled by the continued development of multinational enterprises (MNEs) in developed economies (DEs). This empirical study investigates the role of political institutions in location choice regarding CBMAs in the emerging multinational economies (EMNEs) of OECD countries. Using the six-dimension framework of WGI indicators, we examine the relationship between the political environment in the host/home countries and EMNEs’ CBMAs in the organization of economic co-operation and development in OECD countries. The empirical results indicate that EMNEs escape tight political control and weak regulatory framework in the home country compared to DEs. Violent and unstable investment environments impede domestic development, and more exporting activities occur. The results confirm that emerging economies (EEs) should improve the quality of institutions to increase outward CBMAs. Meanwhile, DEs should make full use of open and market-friendly policies to attract more inward CBMAs.
CAREER ASPIRATIONS OF JUNIOR DOCTORS IN PAKISTAN: EXPLORING REASONS BEHIND THE BRAIN DRAIN
Authors: Balouch Malab Sana , Balouch Mohammad Moaz , Balouch Mechale Sana , Qayyum Waqar , Zeb Zainab
Published: July 2022

Background: Mass medical migration from Pakistan to more developed counties pose a threat to the professional resources of Pakistan. The aim of our study is to assess magnitude of the brain drain and to assess reasons behind it. Methods: A Cross-sectional study, using convenience non-probability sampling, with sample of 201 Ayub Medical College graduates. A simple questionnaire was designed on Google Forms, comprising of three sections including bio data, intentions to emigrate and the last part evaluating work environment, training and personal factors associated with the desire to train abroad. Data was analysed using SPSS version 20.0, descriptive statistics were calculated and Chi square test was used to determine association between various groups of push and pull factors and the intention to train abroad. A significance level (p-value) of less than 0.05 was used. Results: Over half (63.68%) of our participants wanted to emigrate, and out of the remaining 71.6% would consider it in the future if given the opportunity. Overall, more males wanted to train overseas as compared to females, and the United Kingdom was the most popular destination. The leading factor push factors behind wanting to move abroad were quality of training and a poor work environment. While family commitments and costly examinations were the main reasons to stay in Pakistan. Conclusion: A significant number of young doctors are planning on pursue training/careers abroad. If this large-scale brain drain is not addressed on time, it can have various implications in the future. Hence the Government and Medical authorities must take action in order to prevent further loss.
AN UNUSUAL LARGE SIZE DUCTAL CARCINOMA IN SITU IN A PATIENT ON LITHIUM THERAPY: A CASE REPORT WITH LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Jabeen Dua , Mushtaque Vohra Lubna , Siddiqui Tariq , Zeeshan Sana
Published: July 2022

Background: Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is the earliest and most curable form of breast cancer. Patients who harbour this disease for quite some time usually have micro invasion by virtue of high-grade disease or big size. Herein, we report a case of 56-year-old postmenopausal woman presenting with a one-year history of blood-stained nipple discharge from right breast. She was a known case of depression receiving oral anti-depressants containing lithium for 20 years. Her mammogram was performed followed by ultrasound breast. Mammogram identified suspicious clusters of micro calcifications hence subjected to stereotactic core biopsy which revealed two separate foci of high-grade DCIS. Therefore, based on her clinical, radiological, and pathological findings she was subjected to mastectomy and sentinel node biopsy. Final histopathology showed big DCIS (10×8×3 cm in size) with immunohistochemical stains confirmed no invasive focus on extensive sampling. Therefore, we postulated that it might be correlated to the use of Lithium which has anti-cancer properties.
ASSOCIATION OF BONE MINERAL PROFILE WITH RESTLESS LEG SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH END STAGE RENAL DISEASE.
Authors: Sultan Sajid , Nasir Kiran , Qureshi Ruqaya , Dhrolia Murtaza , Ahmad Aasim
Published: July 2022

Background: Restless leg syndrome (RLS) is one of the problem hemodialysis patients may encounter. This study was done to find out the association of restless legs syndrome (RLS) in end stage renal disease patients with serum calcium, phosphorus and parathyroid hormone levels. Methods: This cross-sectional observational study was done at The Kidney Centre, postgraduate Training Institute Karachi, Pakistan from Jan to June 2020. One hundred and twelve patients on three per week hemodialysis for more than three months at our hemodialysis centre were face to face interviewed as per International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group criteria (IRLSSG) for the presence of RLS symptoms. Their demographic data and laboratory values were recorded from history chart and computer records. The bone mineral profile in this study includes serum calcium (corrected for albumin), serum phosphate levels and serum intact Parathyroid hormone (iPTH) levels. Statistical analyses were done by using SPSS-21. Results: In our study, 38.4% patients had RLS. Serum phosphorus levels were significantly higher in patients with RLS as compared to those who didn’t have RLS. No significant association of serum calcium and Parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels with RLS was found. Conclusion: There is a high prevalence of RLS in ESRD patients as compared to general population. Serum phosphorus levels need to be observed and corrected along with maintenance of calcium and PTH levels to improve symptoms of RLS in these patients.
AN EXPLORATORY STUDY OF FACTORS INFLUENCING PAKISTANI PHYSICIANS’ RETENTION AND RESETTLEMENT CAREER DECISIONS
Authors: Arif Muhammad , Fraser John , Cruickshank Mary
Published: July 2022

Background: The recruitment, retention and migration of health workers is a global phenomenon. The literature shows push factors associated with leaving rural areas and developing countries in general are explored in depth. However importantly, some health workers behave differently and decide to stay in or return to a developing country. Less is known about the reasons/ pull factors of this groups’ decision making. Methods: This paper aims to explore the perceptions of Pakistani physicians regarding their career decisions to remain in their country, or resettle back after working abroad for some time. Thirteen Pakistani physicians were interviewed via telephones who were working in Pakistan and Australia. Results: The motivation for Pakistani physicians to remain or resettle back into their country stems from the perceived better quality of life in Pakistan compared to the better standard of life overseas. Other reasons include a perceived differentiation between locals and non-locals abroad and the availability of a permanent job in Pakistan. Conclusion: The main factors that contributed to Pakistani physicians’ retention and resettlement decisions were mostly personal and family or societal factors and there was a minimal role for professional or health system related factors in their career decisions, except for the availability of permanent jobs in Pakistan.
ظاهرة الطلاق دراسة في الاسباب والنتائج (دراسة اجتماعية ميدانية في مدينة الديوانية)
Authors: البدري هناء حسن سدخان
Published: July 2022

يعد الطلاق مشكلة اجتماعية ونفسية وهو ظاهرة عامة في المجتمعات كافة، ويبدو انها تزداد انتشارا في مجتمعاتنا في الازمنة الحديثة، والطلاق هو" ابغض الحلال " لما يترتب عليه من اثار سلبية في تفكك الاسرة وازدياد العداوة والبغضاء والاثار السلبية على الاطفال ومن ثم الاثار الاجتماعية والنفسية العديدة بدءا من الاضطرابات النفسية الى السلوك المنحرف والجريمة وغير ذلك.

   ومما لاشك فيه ان تنظيم العلاقة بين الرجل والمرأة وتكوين الاسرة قد نال اهتمام المفكرين منذ زمن بعيد. ونجد في كل الشرائع والقوانين فصولا واسعة لتنظيم هذه العلاقة وضمان وجودها واستمرارها. ويهتم الدين ورجال الفكر وعلماء الاجتماع وعلماء النفس بهذه العلاقة، وكلٌ يحاول من جانبه أن يقدم ما يخدم نجاح هذه العلاقة، لان في ذلك استمرار الحياة نفسها وسعادتها وتطورها. وقد استعرضنا في هذا البحث بابين احتوى الباب الاول على الجانب النظري وضم مشكلة البحث ومجموعة من التساؤلات واهمية البحث واهدافه وكذلك تطرقنا الى مفهوم الطلاق من الناحية اللغوية والقانونية والنفسية، وكذلك ضم البحث نظرة الاسلام الى الطلاق، وتناول كذلك اسباب الطلاق المتمثلة بالأسباب الثقافية والنفسية والاقتصادية والاجتماعية والتكنولوجيا، وضم الاثار المترتبة على الطلاق والمتمثلة باثر الطلاق على الاطفال والمرأة،  اما الباب الثاني فقد ضم الجانب الميداني وضم منهجية البحث ومجتمعة وعينته وكذلك مجالات البحث واستمارة الاستبيان والوسائل الاحصائية وعرض البيانات وتحليلها ووضعنا مجموعة من  النتائج والتوصيات، والمصادر، واختيرت عينة البحث من النساء المطلقات والبالغ عددهن  (125) امرأة ، من اجل تمثيل موضوع البحث افضل تمثيل. ومن الله التوفيق.
نظافة البيئة لأجل حماية الإنسان من الأوبئة والفايروسات وفق الشريعة الإسلامية دراسة تحليلية
Authors: الزيباري ميكائيل رشيد علي
Published: July 2022

تكمن أهمية هذه الدراسة في بيان طبيعة الوعي البيئي في الشريعة الإسلامية للفرد في المجتمع، وإبراز التوجيهات الربانية والتعاليم الإسلامية الرشيدة حول البيئة وتجنب سوء استغلالها وتلوثها، والإخلال بتوازنها، مما يهدد حياة البشرية بالأمراض والفايروسات المعدية وغيرها، ويعرقل مسيرة حركة الحياة على غير ما أمر به الله (سبحانه وتعالى).

لذا جاء هذا البحث ليحث على غرس السلوك البيئي في ضوء الشريعة الإسلامية كما جاء في الكتاب والسنة النبوية لإيجاد جيل يتعامل مع بيئته بأسلوب يلائم ما أمر به الله ورسوله، وبذلك نحقق مقصداً رئيساً من مقاصد خلق الإنسان واستخلافه في الأرض ليعيش بصحة وعافية وسلامة، وهو تعميرها وتخضيرها ووقايتها وتنميتها، إذ قال الله تبارك وتعالى: (هُوَ أَنشَأَكُم مِّنَ الْأَرْضِ وَاسْتَعْمَرَكُمْ فِيهَا) [هود: 61].
Herbert W. Franke VISIONÄR
Authors: Päch Susanne
Published: July 2022

Das oberösterreichische Landesmuseum Francisco Carolinum veranstaltet 2022 die Ausstellung Visionär über Herbert W. Franke, einen der bedeutendsten Grenzgänger zwischen Wissenschaft und Kunst. Franke ist Physiker und Höhlenforscher, einer der Begründer der Computerkunst und Math Art, ein führender Vertreter der deutschsprachigen Science Fiction-Literatur. Darüber hinaus hat er eine rationale Kunsttheorie entwickelt. Im Grenzbereich zwischen Wissenschaft und Kunst gibt es nur wenige, die so breit aufgestellt sind wie er.
Dan Power: Art and Environmental Fragility
Authors: Jürgens Anna-Sophie , Thompson Blake
Published: July 2022

Environmental artist Dan Power shares his insights on the power of art as a subconscious influencer of environment through his work. Combining his university studies of biodiversity and extinction with highly technical art, he critically reflects on the disconnection of human society to nature. His works represent the vast scale of nature and create a space where environmental threats are understandable and relatable, where people can interact with them without switching off. The conversation explores how art cultivates connections with people and allows them to share their anxieties about the environment and environmental threats, which makes these emotions easier to process.
Rotinização em métodos ágeis: emergência e mudanças de rotinas em equipes Scrum
Authors: Berenger Francis , Rocha-Pinto Sandra Regina da
Published: July 2022

Novas abordagens para projetar práticas/rotinas exploram formas distribuídas e flexíveis de organização, incluindo organizações ágeis e abertas. Com base neste contexto, este artigo tem como objetivo contribuir para avançar na compreensão de como as rotinas emergem e se modificam em projetos de software gerenciados pelo método ágil Scrum. Nesse sentido, o método fenomenográfico foi escolhido como instrumento qualitativo, dada a sua capacidade de captação de dados distribuídos com base em experiências individuais, possibilitando ampliar as investigações sob a perspectiva da prática. As entrevistas foram realizadas, no período de julho de 2018 a abril de 2019, com profissionais participantes de equipes Scrum. Os resultados revelaram que a emergência de rotinas se relaciona com competências coletivas que são aprendidas pela equipe durante o ciclo de vida do projeto, suportando, desta forma, a necessidade de adaptabilidade contínua das rotinas de gerenciamento ao longo do projeto. Essa perspectiva introduz as competências coletivas da equipe como aspecto subjacente do fenômeno da emergência de rotinas de gerenciamento ágil de projeto.
KETERGANTUNGAN SISWA/I MTs MENGGUNAKAN KALKULATOR DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL MATEMATIKA
Authors: Yusra Isna , Nelliani Putri  , Maulia Fariha
Published: July 2022

Pembelajaran psikologi di Sekolah Menengah pertama bisa membagikan kontribusiuntuk kepentingan siswa dalam belajar matematika, baik buat pembuatan perilakuserta pola pikir, buat keperluan menekuni ilmu pengetahuan yang lain, serta dalamkehidupan sehari-hari. Oleh karena itu, kemampuan konsep serta keahlian psikologimerupakan sangat berarti dalam menunjang keberhasilan belajar siswa. Denganmenggunakan media pembelajaran diterapkan dalam pendidikan matematika,khususunya pendidikan konsep geometri bidang ruang. Tujuan diberikannya tata caraini merupakan tingkatkan uraian konsep matematika ialah persamaan linier 2 variabelbuat dapat menentukan ketergantungan siswa menggunkaan kalkulator dalammenuntaskan soal SPLDV. Serta hasilnya ditemuinya perbandingan antara saatsebelum diberikannya uraian maupun media pendidikan yang baik hanya sedikit yangmengenali pembelajran tentang SPLDV tersebut namun sehabis diberikannya mediapendidikan sagat menolong mereka dapat menguasai pendidikan tentang metematikayang terkhusus merupakan persamaan linier 2 variabel.
A EPIDEMIOLOGIA DA OBESIDADE E SOBREPESO NA ADOLESCÊNCIA: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMATICA
Authors: Paim Brenda , Desconsi Karina , Oliveira Tania Sbeguen de
Published: July 2022

A obesidade foi caracterizada como uma doença crônica endócrina, nutricional e metabólica segundo a Organização Mundial da Saúde; uma vez que é caracterizada como um acumulo excessivo de gordura corporal. O índice de obesidade e sobrepeso na adolescência vem crescendo nos últimos anos, ele teve um aumento de 10 vezes nas ultimas 4 décadas, o qual se torna um dado preocupante, já que os adolescentes obesos e com sobrepeso estão propensos a se tornar adultos obesos e a ter inúmeras doenças como hipertensão arterial, diabete mellitus tipo 2, dislipidemias, o risco de desenvolver doenças cardiovasculares, entre outras. Dessa forma, surgiu a necessidade de se fazer uma revisão integrativa de literatura a fim de se buscar a atual epidemiologia da obesidade e sobrepeso na adolescência no Brasil. Foi utilizado o Scielo e o Lilacs, e usado como busca de dados: obesidade, sobrepeso e adolescência, a qual resultou em 236 artigos, após exclusão pela data (somente estudos entre 2013 e 2018), tipo de estudo (exclusão de teses, dissertações, bibliografias e revisões), língua (somente português, inglês e espanhol), disponibilidade e os artigos em duplicata, ficaram 8 artigos para o presente estudo. Todos foram realizados no Brasil, 5 deles estavam em inglês e o restante em português e 3 foram realizados em Florianópolis. Pode se fazer uma comparação entre todas as regiões do país, onde se constatou que a região norte tem o maior índice de sobrepeso/obesidade (29%); além disso foi observado que os meninos estão mais propensos a ter sobrepeso ou ser obesos do que as meninas. A porcentagem de adolescentes com sobrepeso/obeso no Brasil, após realizar uma média aritmética de todos os artigos, foi de 26,5%, sendo os meninos com 29% e as meninas com 24%. Foi analisado também que fazer a refeição do café da manhã pelo menos 5 vezes na semana, diminui em 40% a probabilidade de se tornar obeso ou ter sobrepeso, além de se observar que há relação com estado nutricional da mãe.
The Concept of Comparative Studies by Madame de Staë
Authors: Wyszkowska Marta
Published: July 2022

The aim of the article is to present Germaine de Staël as a precursor of comparative studies.
The text focuses on her views in essays: De la littérature considerée dans ses rapports avec
les institutions sociales (1800) or De l’Allemagne (1810). By placing the authoress among the precursors
of comparative research, this article reconstructs her concept of revitalization and describes
the importance of translations in Germaine de Staël’s idea of comparative studies.
Art or Arts? The Ways of Defi ning the Relations between Poetry, Painting
and Music in Juliusz Słowacki’s Correspondence and Notes from 1842–1849
Authors: Szerszeń Natalia Alicja
Published: July 2022

Art or Arts? The Ways of Defi ning the Relations between Poetry, Painting
and Music in Juliusz Słowacki’s Correspondence and Notes from 1842–1849
Caracterización cultural en la adherencia a la dieta en pacientes con diabetes mellitus que asisten al centro de salud de Conocoto – unidad tipo c, en el periodo de marzo a julio del 2019
Authors: Pinzón Estefanía , Arévalo Esperanza , Sola José
Published: July 2022

Considerando la complejidad del proceso de salud-enfermedad y por ende la relación que existe entre el ser humano, el medio ambiente y la sociedad, se investigó las razones por las cuales los pacientes diabéticos que acuden a la consulta de una unidad de atención primaria no se adhieren a la dieta prescrita por los médicos en el marco de las representaciones sociales que tienen sobre la enfermedad que adolecen y los cuidados en la familia. Se trata de una investigación cualitativa de 6 meses de duración, cuyo instrumento central fue la entrevista a profundidad. En el primer bloque se identificaron la ubicación y los datos demográficos de los pacientes con diabetes mellitus y del personal de salud que los atiende en el Centro de Salud Conocoto, se saturó la muestra por sobre la entrevista 30, en el segundo la narrativa de la historia clínica y en el tercer bloque la narrativa de la caracterización cultural a la atención, seguimiento y control de la diabetes mellitus. Luego de la recolección de la información en el análisis del discurso, se sacaron las ideas núcleo en el modo de predicación, la acción o estado, el grado de referencialidad alto, bajo o distorsionado. Después del análisis, los resultados demuestran una misma idea núcleo en lo relacionado a la dieta como causa de la diabetes: mala alimentación, herencia, estrés, sufrimiento, que es emocional. En la ideología los mensajes revelaron uniacentualidad significativa, apelación de experiencias decisivas y visión polarizada de la realidad. Asimismo, las razones de no adherencia se fundamentan en las costumbres culinarias arraigadas desde la infancia, falta de apoyo familiar y bajos recursos económicos. Estos datos son contrarios a lo que piensan los médicos, quienes señalan que los pacientes no conocen de su enfermedad y complicaciones asociadas.
“Resolver el malestar de raíz”: prácticas y representaciones terapéuticas de usuarias de plantas medicinales
Authors: Gelerstein Moreyra Juliana
Published: July 2022

En el marco de la proliferación contemporánea de prácticas y discursos ligados a las medicinas tradicionales, alternativas y/o complementarias dentro de las sociedades occidentales, este trabajo explora las prácticas y representaciones terapéuticas de las participantes de una formación en plantas medicinales. Se trata de una formación dictada en una localidad de la provincia de Córdoba, Argentina. Se aborda el análisis a partir de un enfoque etnográfico, lo que comprende entrevistas en profundidad a las participantes de la formación, observación participante de todos los encuentros que se llevaron a cabo en dicho espacio y la indagación de los materiales bibliográficos allí́ ofrecidos. El escrito analiza cómo las participantes llegaron a este espacio, a partir de las trayectorias de los itinerarios terapéuticos, profundizando en los marcos de entendimiento previos que posibilitaban ciertas configuraciones. Problematiza, además, las construcciones de nociones como sanar que allí́ se elaboraban, como forma de entender la ‘salud’ de manera amplia y holística, que excede la mera ausencia de enfermedad, ligado a la idea y propósito de resolver el malestar de raíz. Por último, aborda la dimensión política que para las participantes de la formación implicaban las distintas formas de atender los procesos de salud-enfermedad-atención, en la búsqueda de posicionarse desde un lugar activo y protagónico.
Salud-enfermedad ¿abordaje biologicista o integral? Etnografía de la educación médica
Authors: Florencia Quiroga Ana , Noceti María Belén
Published: July 2022

En la ciudad de Bahía Blanca, el diseño curricular de la Carrera de Medicina se funda en la consideración del ser humano como unidad bio-psico-socio-cultural. Y tiene por objetivo, formar profesionales médicos que sean capaces de abordar el proceso de salud enfermedad atención (PSEA) desde una perspectiva integral que contemple dimensiones biológicas, psicológicas, sociales y culturales. En el marco de un Proyecto de Grupo de Investigación en curso nos propusimos indagar las formas en que se construye el PSEA en espacios de aprendizaje de las rotaciones hospitalarias que integran el Ciclo de Desarrollo Profesional de la Carrera. En este trabajo presentamos resultados parciales de una etnografía realizada en tales espacios, correspondiente al 4to y 5to ano de la Carrera de Medicina. Hacemos hincapié en el análisis de la forma como se construye la noción de enfermedad, teniendo en cuenta la configuración de una situación de salud en problema de resolución médica, y atributos de la situación seleccionados durante la definición de diagnósticos y planes de tratamiento. El trabajo de campo se realizó en dos etapas, entre los años 2018 y 2019, en dos hospitales de la ciudad de Bahía Blanca. Implicó la observación, con distintos grados de estructuración y participación, de la dinámica de la resolución de casos clínicos. La unidad de análisis seleccionada fue el caso clínico. En tanto que la unidad de estudio refrió al encuentro de aprendizaje basado en la resolución de problema (ABRP) correspondiente a cada espacio de aprendizaje de rotación por los servicios.
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi desa dengan menggunakan Metode UCD
Authors: Ariansyah
Published: July 2022

Teknologi Informasi saat ini juga dapat diterapkan pada desa untuk memberikan informasi ke pihak eksternal berupa informasi mengenai letak geografis, sumber pendapatan desa, agenda kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintahan desa dan lain-lainya.  Dalam pengembangan sistem informasi ini memanfaatkan metode User Center Design atau UCD merupakan permodelan yang menjadikan user sebagai pusat pengembangan sistem. UCD dalam pengembangan perangkat lunak terdiri dari Plan of System, Design, Implementasion, dan Manage. Hasil akhir sistem berupa website desa yang dinamis dan dapat dipergunakan oleh admin desa untuk melakukan up date informasi.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA DENGAN BAHAYA KEJADIAN ABORSI DI SMK KESEHATAN SMART KABUPATEN TORAJA UTARA TAHUN 2019
Authors: Reni Ranteallo Regina , Rante Ginggi Elmyati , Mapandin Adriana
Published: July 2022

Sampai saat ini abortus masih merupakan masalah kontroversial di masyarakat Indonesia. Namun terlepas dari kontroversi tersebut, abortus diindikasikan merupakan masalah masyarakat karena memberikan dampak pada kesakitan dan kematian ibu. Abortus adalah berhentinya kehamilan sebelum usia kehamilan 20 minggu yang mengakibatkan kematian janin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap remaja dengan bahaya kejadian aborsi di SMK Kesehatan SMART Kabupaten Toraja Utara.

   Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 44 orang. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling. Alat ukur ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Pengolahan data menggunakan program windows SPSS versi 21 dan data diuji dengan chi-square.

   Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan remaja dengan bahaya kejadian aborsi diperoleh  nilai p =0,009 < α = 0,05 .Sedangkan untuk hubungan sikap dengan bahaya kejadian aborsi diperoleh nilai p = 0,012 < α = 0,05. Berarti ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap remaja dengan bahaya kejadian aborsi.

Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan bahaya kejadian aborsi di SMK Kesehatan SMART Kabupaten Toraja Utara tahun 2019. Saran diharapkan kepada remaja agar mencari informasi-informasi tentang pendidikan aborsi.
HUBUNGAN DEPRESI DENGAN KECENDERUNGAN BUNUH DIRI PADA REMAJA DI KECAMATAN SOPAI KABUPATEN TORAJA UTARA TAHUN 2021
Authors: Dwi Wahyuni Ambali Defyanti , Palette Tandi , Almar Junelty
Published: July 2022

Remaja merupakan satu tahap perkembangan dimana terjadi begitu banyak perubahan. Depresi merupakan gangguan suasana hati yang dapat menyebabkan kecenderungan bunuh diri jika tidak segera ditangani.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan depresi dengan kecenderungan bunuh diri pada remaja. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan April sampai bulan Juni 2021. Desain penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan kuantitatif  dengan rancangan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel  yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 145 responden.

Hasil penelitian ini, berdasarkan uji chi-square diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara depresi dengan kecenderungan bunuh diri pada remaja, dengan nilai (p-value=0,000).

Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara depresi dengan kecenderungan bunuh diri pada remaja. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya penanganan terhadap depresi pada remaja untuk menurunkan kecenderungan bunuh diri serta disarankan kepada peneliti selanjutnya untuk meneliti faktor lain yang dapat memicu kecenderungan bunuh diri pada remaja.
Fundamentos de Odontología
Authors: Orellana Tapia Bryan Andrés , Chávez Chávez Darío Patricio , Molina Barriga Stalin Vicente , Erazo Toledo Monserrath Guillermina , Rizzo Ortega Alvaro Adrian
Published: July 2022

La presente edición ofrece una serie de temas sobre Odontología en la práctica médica. Se hace una presentación clásica de la patología o procedimiento tomando en cuenta el accionar del médico general o el interno residente en dicha especialidad. Cuando ha sido posible se incluye un estudio de caso y bibliografía más reciente con epidemiología del Ecuador o Latinoamérica.
Métodos de Aprendizaje de un Segundo Idioma
Authors: Pacheco Vasquez Edwin Alexander
Published: July 2022

En esta introspección se hablará de las diversas metodologías y enfoques de la enseñanza de segundas lenguas. En el desarrollo de la persona el lenguaje tiene una gran importancia, además de ser una de las cuestiones más importantes de la historia.
Intelligent Process of Spectrum Handoff in Cognitive Radio Network
Authors:   Department of Telecommunication Science, University of Ilorin, Nigeria., Alozie Emmanuel , Faruk Nasir ,   Department of Physics, Sule Lamido University, Kafin Hausa, Nigeria. Directorate of ICT, SLU
Published: July 2022

Spectrum handoff is a crucial function of Cognitive Radio (CR) which is the change of operating frequency. The main problem in spectrum handoff is the time taken in the searching, selection, and switching to a new available channel which can cause a significant amount of delay during spectrum handoff. This research aims to minimize the delay that occurs during spectrum handoff. A Proactive Fuzzy-Based Backup Channel Selection Scheme (PFBBCSS) was proposed where the Secondary User (SU) gathers backup channels in advance before the return of the Primary User (PU), then fuzzy logic would be used for the selection of the best channel out of the available backup channels. The proposed scheme was simulated and evaluated using the MATLAB Simulation tool and the result was compared with a Pure Proactive Spectrum Handoff Scheme. Results showed, in terms of throughput and efficient time utilization under a varying number of licensed channels, that the proposed scheme performed better, making it a good mechanism to be used for handoff decisions by the Secondary User (SU).
Impact of Number of Features Selected and Size of Training Data on the Accuracy of Machine Learning Based Cloud Security Algorithms – An Empirical Analysis
Authors:   Department of Computer Science Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Nigeria., Mohammed Tanko Yahaya
Published: July 2022

Background: Machine learning (ML) techniques have proven to be very effective in providing security in a cloud environment considering the continuous evolving nature of threats. Some of the factors that influence the accuracies of ML models include the specific ML algorithm used, sample size, the number of features selected and portion of dataset used for training. Many studies have conducted empirical analyses of the effects of one or more combination of these factors on predicted accuracies of ML models. However, the effect of the portion of the entire dataset that is used for training the ML model as well as the number of features extracted from the dataset in predicting the accuracy of an ML model is yet to be investigated.AimThis study uses Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression to investigate if the number of features selected and the size of training data are useful in predicting the accuracies obtained in ML based approaches to cloud security.Method: For this research, wehave two independent variables (number of features selected and the size of training data) and one dependent variable (accuracy). We initially selected 16 (sixteen) studies conducted within the last 5 (five) years for our study. We extracted the number offeatures used, the size of the training data and the accuracies obtained from these studies. After identifying and discarding outliers from the extracted values, we were left with 12 (twelve) studies. We conducted our analysis on these 12 studies. Results: The result of our analysis shows that there exist a weak positive and negative relationships among the dependent and independent variables.Although, our analysis shows weak positive and negative relationships among the variables, our model is useful in predicting the accuracies of ML models given the number of features selected and the size of the training data
Los Señores del Dios Mariposa Pájaro: un nuevo grupo de la élite teotihuacana
Authors:   Departamento de Teoría e Historia del Arte, Facultad de Artes, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile, Paulinyi Zoltán
Published: July 2022

En este artículo, se discute en primer lugar quién es mortal y quién es inmortal en el arte teotihuacano, identificando en segundo lugar un tipo de personajes de alto rango, a quienes llamaremos Señores del Dios Mariposa Pájaro, cuya iconografía permite proponer que formaban un grupo que se encontraba bajo la protección de dicho dios. A estos personajes los vemos en diferentes contextos: durante su vida con insignias de la elite, y en su muerte en forma de bultos mortuorios; o portando en los tocados imágenes del templo del dios referido. Finalmente, se evalúa la posibilidad de que un conjunto excepcional de figurillas de cerámica procedente del distrito de Tlajinga, Teotihuacan, corresponda a la representación de un grupo de elite dirigido por los Señores del Dios Mariposa Pájaro.