bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Teachers’ Experience in E-assessment: Case Study of EFL Teachers in Algerian Universities
Authors: Hichour Hadjira
Published: March 2022

In the wake of the Corona Virus pandemic, many universities have rapidly shifted to remote education. In this regard, students are enrolled in online learning instead of, or sometimes along with, physical classroom presence. As a result, the online assessment also appeared as an alternative method to assess students. The current research paper aims to provide an in-depth look at the online reviews in EFL teaching and learning in the Algerian context during the Covid-19 pandemic. The main questions that set the study are: How do Algerian English language teachers perceive e-assessment via Moodle? What impact did the online reviews have on assessment practices?; How did an online assessment affect students ‘achievements? To answer these questions, the researcher conducted a study with Algerian EFL teachers and students from three Universities. The researcher collected data through a questionnaire addressed to EFL teachers and a comparative analysis of Project-Based Language essays done by the students in face-to-face assessment and online assessment. The findings revealed that although the challenges facing teachers in online review, positive attitudes appeared towards this method. The analysis also demonstrated that the assessment practice used mainly by participated teachers is a summative assessment. The results also showed a big difference in students’ achievements between face-to-face assignments and online evaluation, in favor of e-assessment
La identidad reflejada: traducciones inglés-español en el National Museum of Ireland
Authors:   University of Málaga,, Leiva-Rojo Jorge
Published: March 2022

This paper aims to explore how identity is both expressed and translated in texts from the National Museum of Ireland’s website. By compiling an aligned (English‑Spanish) corpus, we noticed that the use of adjectives as attitude markers and of passive voice have an impact on the way identity is expressed. As for the translation into Spanish, no significant omissions or additions have been detected, and the translated output resembles the English texts in terms of amount of information and implicatures. As a consequence of this, most Spanish-speaking readers may not fully understand the information present, since some political and historical facts are only partially explained.
Kazuo Ishiguro’s Idiostyle (Novel “Klara and the Sun”)
Authors: Lushnikova G. I. , Osadchaya T. Yu.
Published: March 2022

Interpretations of the multidimensional concept of “writer’s idiostyle” are presented in the framework of the study of its various characteristics, in particular, in the context of the study of a linguistic personality, from the point of view of the linguotypology of a literary text, from the standpoint of a communicative-activity approach. The relevance of studying the idiostyle of a particular author is due to the fact that its characteristic features and original ways of implementing the author’s intention are the most important elements of the characterization of the literary process in a certain era. The novelty of the study is seen in the fact that the new novel by the British writer of Japanese origin K. Ishiguro “Klara and the Sun” has not yet become the subject of study by literary critics. Particular attention is paid to the international aspect, which occupies a leading position in his work. The implementation of such key elements of the writer's idiostyle as genre form, type of narration, chronotope, images of characters, ideological and thematic component, leading stylistic means is analyzed. They are compared with the characteristic features of other works of the author. It is shown that in the novel “Klara and the Sun” literary devices typical for Kazuo Ishiguro’s work continue to develop, however, they receive new development and original implementation, the author’s tasks are solved in a new way, the system of images and interpretation of the main themes and ideas are built in a slightly different way.
Development of Punctuation theory in First Quarter of 21st Century: Main Trends
Authors: Seagal K. Ya.
Published: March 2022

A generalization of the main trends in the development of the Russian and English punctuation theory in the first quarter of the 21st century is presented, namely, relatively stable trends in the analysis of punctuation within the framework of the communicative-pragmatic approach and punctuation activity in its functional diversity. The relevance of the study lies in the following: there is still no idea of what has been done in the theory of punctuation in the first quarter of the 21st century and what are the main trends in its development. The novelty of the study is in the disclosure of how the theory of punctuation is covered through the prism of a communicative-pragmatic approach. An analysis of the development of punctuation theory in the first quarter of the 21st century is based on Russian and English publications from 2000 to 2021. It is shown how in the theory of punctuation of the first quarter of the 21st century, on the basis of a communicative-pragmatic approach, the principles and functions of punctuation, the relationship between the punctuation mark and the punctuation position, the grounds for the priority of punctuation marks, the verbalization of punctuation marks, punctuation variance, the semantic potential of punctuation, textual punctuation are considered. In addition, it is demonstrated how the functional diversity of punctuation activity, including the use of punctuation marks in computer-mediated communication is covered.
Coral feefs, fresh streams and deep oceans in the future of planning research: Introducing plaNext in the framework of AESOP policies and strategies
Authors: Lo Piccolo Francesco
Published: March 2022

I am happy to introduce the first volume of plaNext as one of the most challenging initiatives of our association. What is plaNext? plaNext is an open access online journal intellectually produced and managed by AESOP Young Academics. plaNext is published as part of the AESOP online publishing platform, InPlanning. It is an international peer- reviewed journal. It arises from the collective work of our community. And so, plaNext is many things at the same time.
On the entangled paths of urban resistance, city planning and heritage conservation
Authors: Hou Jeffrey , Hammami Feras
Published: March 2022

Resistance, planning and conservation may seem like parallel or combating universes – while resistance almost always entails actions against the state institutions, planning and conservation practices function typically with and within them. These seemingly disen- gaged modalities of social and political processes came together as the focus of the 8th Annual AESOP Young Academics Conference, titled “Cities that Talks” that took place in Gothenburg, Sweden in 2014. The conference theme and an impressive array of case studies reflect the recent surge of urban resistance movements in Europe and elsewhere in the world. They also reflect a substantial level of interest among young academic scholars who, as a generation of young people, are themselves faced with social and political upheavals–including, but not limited to, the current impacts of neoliberal restructuring and austerity policies that percolate through the society today.
An anatomy of hope
Authors: Torisson Frederik
Published: March 2022

‘So, it is the crisis of the idea of revolution. But behind the idea of revolution is the crisis of the idea of another world, of the possibility of, really, another organization of society, and so on. Not the crisis of the pure possibility, but the crisis of the historical possibility of something like that is caught in the facts themselves. And it is a crisis of negation because it is a crisis of a conception of negation which was a creative one.’ (Alain Badiou)

The paper seeks to elaborate on the concept of hope and the possibility of a ‘politics of hope’ that goes beyond negation in relation to contemporary architectural practice. The focus will be on the affective modality of hope, the intra-personal, as opposed to the common understanding of hope as a personal feeling. Following Ernst Bloch’s notion of hope as ‘anticipatory consciousness’, the paper discusses the limitations and potentials of the principle of hope in contemporary spatial practices using Brecht’s dictum ‘something’s missing’ as a starting point for thinking about hope as a cognitive instrument. In a post-modern society, the notion of an ‘outside’ is hardly conceivable. The alternative orders of society imagined are almost invariably mirrors of what already is; these could be called utopias of compensation. At the same time, there has over the last couple of years been a rapid increase in instances of political upheaval, and the words change and hope are heard increasingly often in political discussion, signalling a dynamism as well as an openness in political discussion that goes well beyond the ideologies of the 20th century. Hope is in other words here understood as transformative; the concept is interlinked with the prospect of change. Hope is as an operative concept capable of a double move, simulta-neously being critical and propositional. The critical aspect is implicit in the connection to change; it denotes a desire for a different world than what is. The propositional aspect implies a direction and the exploration of an alternative. Hope in relation to spatial practices is thus concerned with the experimentation along the edge of the current doxai – challenging them and seeking to extend them.
Abrasion Resistance of Restorative Coatings for Crankshafts and Bearings in Agricultural Machinery
Authors: Kangalov Plamen , Nikolov Mitko , Todorov Iliya
Published: March 2022

The paper presented examines the dynamics of wear of restored parts using different materials for the friction pair. The pair of crankshaft and sliding bearing largely determines the machine service life – although their overall wear index is less than 1%, it can still lead to a large number of failures and malfunctions. Vibrating arc overlaying in a shield of gas mixture of 60% argon and 40% carbon dioxide was used for restoring the surface of rollers. Subsequently, these were treated by heating with high-frequency current (HFC) and lowered to a hardness of 55±2 HRC and ground to the final size. It was found that the antifriction coating of plain bearings with electrochemical lead alloy ЕО92 showed excellent performance and insignificant wear in combination with reference material St45 and welded coating DUR500. In combination with electrochemical lead alloy ЕО92, the welded coating DUR500 showed a significantly higher wear on actuation compared to the reference material St45 at sliding friction. The relative wear resistance enhancement of crankshafts and bearings by restorative coatings represents an essential measure, as their service life can be prolonged by 20–50% in contrast to the new parts without restorative coatings.
Do we have the spark?
Authors: Rupel Valentina Prevolnik , Marušič Dorijan
Published: March 2022

Upgrading any system is challenging. Neglecting continuous monitoring and evaluation might impose solutions that worsen the situation. Primary orientation toward increasing productivity is the main reason for the tremendous decline in the accessibility of outpatient services in Slovenia since 2015, in addition to additional funds from the state budget. In the actual ‘fee-for-service’, providers are incentivised to deliver more expensive services, not first visits. Although the stakeholders are not to blame, it is high time for an orientation towards patients’ needs: a breakaway from inefficient technical solutions, an acceptance of patients as active participants in decision-making, measurement of their treatment outcomes, and the adoption of already proven advanced payment models, such as population-based payments. The journey towards value-based healthcare must start!
Quality of life of post-stroke patients
Authors: Bártlová Sylva , Šedová Lenka , Havierniková Lucie , Hudáčková Andrea , Dolák František , Sadílek Petr
Published: March 2022

Introduction

Stroke is a disease whose consequences have a considerable impact on the quality of the patient’s life. It is a widespread disease that has a disabling impact on life and, in addition to physical changes, brings about a number of psychological and cognitive processes.

Goal

The goal of the study was to identify and describe the quality of life of post-stroke patients.

Methodology

The study design was quantitative. A questionnaire of the authors’ own design and the SF-36 questionnaire were used to obtain the data.

Results

Significant differences in patient quality of life were identified in relation to patient gender. Moreover, the quality of life in all individual SF-36 dimensions, except for mental health, deteriorated with age. With regard to occupational placement, employed respondents gave the highest evaluation of quality of life according to SF-36 and old-age pensioners the lowest. The analysis shows that quality of life in individual dimensions is positively influenced by respondents’ higher education. The evaluation in individual dimensions improves with the time that has passed since the stroke.

Conclusion

The quality of life of post-stroke patients deteriorates with age. The deteriorating level of patient quality of life in older age requires programmes that include assessments and interventions that lead to the treatment of these patients.
An analysis of English language used in daily communication by students of Dayah or Islamic boarding schools
Authors: Zuhairati Ulya , Muslem Asnawi , Fitrisia Dohra
Published: March 2022

The objectives of this study were to analyze the policy regarding the language used and to know students’ perceptions about the use of English language for daily communication. This study used a mixed method and the researcher combined questionnaire, document analysis, and interview to gain the data needed. The subject of this study were 20 students of the sixth grade, and the leader of Dayah or Islamic boarding school. The research finding showed that the Dayah Modern Darul 'Ulum arranged the regulations regarding English language implementation and developed some programs to increase and motivate students to use the English language. In addition, from the questionnaire, in terms of the students’ perceptions, the finding of this research showed that 72,5% students perceive using English as daily language plays a good role in their speaking skill development, 93,3% students expected daily language program that can help them improve their English speaking skill, and 70% students perceive English language speaking implementation was good enough.
KAJIAN BESARAN RUANG PADA UNIT RUMAH SUSUN JAKARTA PUSAT (KASUS: RUMAH SUSUN TANAH ABANG)
Authors: Suryawan Teddy Hendry , Hartanti Nurhikmah Budi
Published: March 2022

Rumah susun adalah bangunan gedung bertingkat yang mengandung sistem kepemilikan perseorang dan hak bersama, yang pengunaannya bersifat hunian. Rumah Susun Tanah Abang menjadi salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi upaya kebutuhan hunian masyarakat yang tidak memiliki hunian dan menghemat penggunaan lahan yang terbatas. Pembangunan Rumah Susun Tanah Abang diharapkan dapat menciptakan hunian yang sehat, nyaman, serta aman bagi penghuninya dan dapat menjadi contoh rumah susun lainnya. Namun pada kenyataan, terjadi permasalahan dalam besaran ruang yang terbatas, sehingga tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan minimal tempat berkelangsungan hidup. Penelitian besaran ruang pada Rumah Susun Tanah bertujuan untuk mengukur apakah besaran ruang Rumah Susun Tanah Abang telah sesuai dengan standar Besaran Unit Hunian Rumah Susun serta kebutuhan hidup penghuni. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan observasi pada lapangan serta pendataan terhadap unit hunian Rumah Susun Tanah Abang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kenyamanan pada Unit Hunian Rumah Susun Tanah Abang sebesar (66%) yang dikategorikan “cukup nyaman” dari segi besaran ruang.
FORM GIVING DESIGN EXPLORATION INSPIRED BY The 1980s MEMPHIS DESIGN WITH MORPHOLOGICAL CHART ANALYSIS
Authors: Gumulya Devanny , Sutikno Hendrawan , Pramono Rudy , Hariandja Evo Sampetua
Published: March 2022

AbstractThe paper studies how morphological chart that comes from engineering method be applied in a creative design process that promotes both divergent and logical thinking. Morphological chart offers vast of possibility of design exploration that can be very useful for educating nascent designers. On the other hand, history has inspired many designers to create many new things.  Memphis is postmodernism design style happened between 1981-1987 that was characterize by form follow fun paradigm by creating objects that are bizarre from common object during the time.  The paper presents the findings by reviewing four morphological charts, generating 20 new ideas ranging from very similar to less similar style with Memphis. The reviews discovered three key factors affecting design divergence using the morphological chart method: level of variation, which deals how many variations the means can provide, the more variations the more novelty ideas be yielded. Level of unity means show how each element taken from the means be in harmony with each other. Level of abstraction means that the degree how far the idea from the origin inspiration. By having the three level, ideas generated from morphological chart can yield better design.Abstrak Paper ini mempelajari bagaimana chart morfologi yang berasal dari ilmuteknik diterapkan dalam proses desain kreatif yang memungkinkan pemikiran divergen dan logis digunakan bersama-sama. Chart morfologi menawarkan banyak kemungkinan eksplorasi desain yang bisa sangat berguna untuk mendidik mahasiswa desain. Di sisi lain, sejarah telah menginspirasi banyak desainer untuk menciptakan banyak hal baru. Memphis adalah gaya desain postmodernisme yang terjadi antara 1981-1987 yang dicirikan dengan bentuk mengikuti paradigma “form follow fun” dengan menciptakan objek yang aneh dari objek umum di era 1980an. Paper ini menyajikan temuan dengan meninjau empat chart morfologi yang menghasilkan 20 ide baru mulai dari yang sangatmirip dengan gaya Memphis hingga yang berbeda dengan Memphis. Hasilstudi menemukan tiga faktor utama yang mempengaruhi divergensi desain menggunakan metode chart morfologi: tingkat variasi, seberapa banyak variasi elemen ide maka ide yang dihasilkan akan semakin baru. Tingkat kesatuan berarti menunjukkan bagaimana setiap elemen yang diambil selaras satu sama lain. Tingkat abstraksi berarti seberapa jauh ide dari inspirasi asal. Dengan memiliki tiga tingkat ini, ide yang dihasilkan dari chart morfologi akan semakin membaik.
Identification of Land Movement Safety Factors on the Slope of Lolak Dam
Authors: Sutriyono Sutriyono , Zainuri Ahmad , Kasim Muhammad
Published: March 2022

North Arm Sulawesi is a triple junction between three convergent plates which results in development of geological structures at all scales, thereby triggering the potential for land motion. Lolak Dam is an infrastructure that functions as a water reservoir which is then channeled for domestic needs. This research aims to identify safety factors of the Lolak Dam slopes where land motion occurs several times. Field data in the form of lithology was carried out by geomechanical testing in the form of specific gravity, cohesion, and internal shear angle. The analysis was carried out on the slopes of the Lolak Dam on the left backrest which is a spillway area. The method used is Bishop with the help of the Slide v.6 Program. Lithological in the research area obtained gray claystone, red claystone, chert slate, sandstone, and basalt. Safety factors result which using the Slide program are 1.517 (Stable) in slope 1, 1,260 (Stable) in slope 2, and 0.745 (unstable) in slope 3.
The Effect of Biogas Purification Process Using Calcium Oxide-Based Sorbents on the Diffusion Flame Combustion Characteristics
Authors: Prasetiyo Dani Hari Tunggal , Wahyudi Djoko , Muhammad Alief
Published: March 2022

Biogas is an alternative energy source that could solve two problems at once, the problem of environmentally friendly energy needs and the problem of waste treatment. One of the sources of biogas is obtained from anaerobic bacterial fermentation of cow dung waste. The biogas fermentation process produces impurities such as carbon dioxide (CO2) as a combustion inhibitor. Carbon dioxide will inhibit the combustion reaction, resulting in incomplete combustion. The biogas purification process is needed to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide in the biogas. The purification process is carried out using an absorbent compound of calcium oxide (CaO) to bind carbon dioxide contained in the biogas. Thus, the purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the biogas purification process using calcium oxide on the characteristics of the diffusion flame produced by combustion. The research was conducted experimentally using the physicochemical-absorption method of purification by flowing biogas through a purificator device that contained a purification solution. After passing through the purification solution, the biogas was regulated at a fuel flow rate of 3 liters/min and then proceed to the bunsen burner. The results showed that purification affected increasing the characteristics of the diffusion flame combustion due to the reduced amount of carbon dioxide in the biogas. This is indicated by increasing the purification molarity, it also increases the flame speed of combustion and the flame angle, as well as a decrease in the flame height.
Reservoir Quality Assessment Based on The Occurrence of Burial Diagenesis: Sandstone Case Study From Tanjung Formation, Barito Basin, South Kalimantan
Authors: Nugraheni Rosmalia Dita , Widianto Eko
Published: March 2022

Barito Basin is known as one of hydrocarbon producing basin which is located in the Southeast Kalimantan. One of its prolific reservoir comes from sandstone facies of Tanjung Formation in the Paleo-Oligocene time. The sandstone undergone diagenesis, subsequently after deposition due to burial process. Burial diagenesis promotes further compaction, cementation and alteration which affect the reservoir quality. This study aims to assess the reservoir quality and its sensitivity against the diagenesis products. Research method was carried out by examine the core samples and scrutiny laboratory observation, such as Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). X-ray Diffraction (XRD), porosity, permeability, grain density measurement and surface gamma-ray. The results show that the amount and type of alteration is vary by depth, age and lithofacies. Sandstones of sublitharenites and litharenites were buried to depths of 848.29 – 849.80 m and contained significant amounts of authigenic grain-coating and pore-lining clay as well as pore-filling zeolite cements. However, the underlying sandstones from 969.19 – 970.14 m depths exhibit less extensive alteration. In the early burial process, the reservoir quality is modified by the formation of secondary dissolution pores and minerals as a result of silicate dissolution during shallow burial diagenesis. The subsequent burial has reduced the pore spaces through mechanical compaction and cementtion. This study certainly valuable addition to our understanding about reservoir quality in correspond to the burial diagenesis.
IMPLEMENTASI PERANGKAT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING UNTUK SISTEM VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION
Authors: Fuada Syifaul , Putra Angga Pratama , Aska Yulian , Pradana Angga , Setiawan Erwin , Adiono Trio
Published: March 2022

In order to realize a high-speed visible light communication (VLC) system, digital signal processing (DSP) device is required, including the main processing unit, DAC, and ADC. This paper discusses the interface design of the DSP processing unit to 10-bit DAC and 12-bit ADC for VLC applications. The systems in DAC and ADC modules have been designed with a SoC- based approach by using processing unit based on FPGA Xilinx Zynq xc7z010-1CLG400C on the Avnet MicroZed board. The design of hardware-level-design (H/W SoC) is done by utilizing IP blocks from Xilinx using Vivado 2014.2. While the hardware-level-design (S/W SoC) is designed using Xilinx SDK 2014.2. The DSP receiver has been tested in several scenarios, the DAC module is able to convert 10-bit digital signals into analog signals in  sinusoidal form and can adjust its output frequencies, while the ADC module is capable of processing the analog signals into 12-bit digital signals with two's complement format. Keywords: ADC, DAC, DSP, system on-chip, visible light communications Untuk mewujudkan sistem visible light communication dengan kecepatan tinggi, diperlukan perangkat DSP yang memadai, mencakup unit pemroses utama, DAC, dan ADC. Pada makalah ini dirancang interface dari pemroses utama terhadap DAC 10-bit dan ADC 12-bit untuk aplikasi sistem VLC. Sistem pada modul DAC dan ADC, dirancang dengan pendekatan system-on-chip (SoC) dengan menggunakan unit pemroses berbasis FPGA Xilinx Zynq xc7z010-1CLG400C pada board Avnet MicroZed. Perancangan H/W SoC dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan blok-blok IP dari Xilinx menggunakan Vivado 2014.2. Sementara pada S/W SoC dirancang dengan menggunakan Xilinx SDK 2014.2. Penerima DSP telah diuji dengan beberapa skenario, modul DAC mampu mengkonversi sinyal digital 10-bit menjadi analog dalam bentuk sinusiodal dan dapat diatur frekuensi outputnya, sedangkan modul ADC mampu mengolah sinyal analog menjadi sinyal digital 12-bit dengan format bilangan two’s complement. Kata kunci: ADC, DAC, DSP, Sistem on-Chip,visible light communication
Perancangan IoT Deteksi Dini Kebakaran dengan Notifikasi Panggilan Telepon dan Share Location
Authors: Isyanto Haris , Almanda Deni , Fahmiansyah Helmy
Published: March 2022

Fire disasters are one of the most frequent disasters happen in Jakarta. These fires mostly occur in densely populated areas. The fire mostly caused by the exploded gas stove and an electric short circuit. Many fire cases are realized by the people around when the fire has expanded and struck part of the houses and buildings, and rarely can be detected early. Based on this incident, we proposed the design of a fire early detection system, which can provide notification on telephone calls and share locations to real-time smartphones through GPS and using IoT. The designed system uses a fire sensor, smoke sensor, and temperature sensor. Also, a GSM SIM 800L module serves as a notification for telephone calls an Ublok Neo 6M GPS module, and an email as a link to share the location of the fire. Together with the Blynk application serves as sensor monitoring and popup notifications on smartphones. The testing results show that the success rate of the fire sensor is 90%, the smoke sensor is 91%, the temperature sensor is 100%, and the response time for a telephone call is 90%. Bencana kebakaran merupakan salah satu bencana yang sering terjadi di Jakarta. Kebakaran ini kebanyakan terjadi di kawasan padat penduduk. Hal ini rata – rata disebabkan oleh kompor gas meledak dan korsleting listrik. Kebanyakan kasus kebakaran diketahui oleh orang sekitar saat api sudah membesar dan menyambar sebagian bangunan rumah dan gedung, namun jarang kasus kebakaran dapat dideteksi lebih awal. Berdasarkan kejadian tersebut, maka dirancang sistem pendeteksi dini kebakaran, yang dapat memberikan notifikasi panggilan telpon dan share location ke Smartphone real-time melalui GPS mengunakan IoT. Perancangan sistem ini menggunakan sensor api, sensor asap dan sensor suhu. Selain itu digunakan modul GSM SIM 800L yang memberikan layanan notifikasi pangilan telepon, modul GPS Ublok Neo 6M dengan meggunakan email untuk share location terjadinya kebakaran. Sedangkan aplikasi Blynk untuk memonitor sensor dan notifikasi yang muncul pada smartphone. Dari hasil pengujian perancangan alat diperoleh tingkat keberhasilan sensor api 90%, sensor asap 91 %, sensor suhu 100%, dan pengujian waktu respon panggilan telepon 90%.
Impact of 5 MWp Solar Power Plant Interconnection on Power Flow and Short Circuit Interruption in the 20 kV Medium Voltage Network at Area X Power System
Authors: Prameswara Hanindito Titah , Rahardjo Amien , Larasati Nadyanti , Husnayain Faiz
Published: March 2022

One example of the application of new renewable energy that is currently developing is solar power plant. Based on data from Rencana Usaha Penyediaan Tenaga Listrik (RUPTL) PT PLN (Persero) 2019-2028, it is stated that the potential of solar energy in Indonesia is 207,898 MW (4.80 kWh / m2 / day) and only 78.5 MW of capacity installed in Indonesia. In this study, a 5 MWp solar power plant was interconnected with a 20 kV medium-voltage network of Area X as one of the renewable energy applications in Indonesia. Interconnection studies include power flow analysis and three phase short circuit fault analysis. In the analysis of the power flow results obtained that the Solar Power Plant system is capable of supplying the load requirements to the system of 5,000 kW active power. It was also found that interconnection of solar power plant with the system resulted in an increase in the voltage level of each bus in the system by 0.08 to 1.41%, as well as changing the percentage of component loading by 0.01% -93.01%. The results of the three-phase short-circuit fault analysis show that the interconnection of the solar power plant system has a short-circuit fault current value of 5.70-7.01 kA, so the fault current value for the whole bus is still far below the value of the short-circuit current capacity of the protection system's short circuit worth 25 kA. The results of the interconnection study showed that interconnection of a 5 MWp solar power plant system with a 20 kV medium voltage network Area X can be carried out.
MODAL KERJA SEBAGAI PREDIKTOR NILAI PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Lestari Henny Setyo , Usman Bahtiar
Published: March 2022

AbstrakPurpose - This study aims to determine the effect of working capital on firm value. The dependent variable in this study is firm value (tobin’s q). The independent variable is investment policy, financing policy, cash conversion cycle and debt control variable, liquidity, company sizeDesign/Methodology/Approach - Data penelitian ini menggunakan laporan keuangan perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia sebanyak 73 perusahaan manufaktur sebagai sampel dengan periode penelitian dari tahun 2014-2018. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pengujian hipotesis dan analisis regresi berganda.Finding - Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan pembiayaan, likuiditas dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap nilai perusahaan, sedangkan siklus konversi kas dan hutang berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan.Organization/nilai - Memaksimalkan kemakmuran pemegang saham dan nilai perusahaan dapat diwujudkan dengan memperhatikan kebijakan pembiayaan, suklus konversi tunai, hutang, likuiditas dan ukuran dari perusahaan.
MODEL RETENSI PADA GENERASI Y : KEEP OR LOOSE THEM?
Authors: Santoso Ignatius Hari
Published: March 2022

Abstract  PurposeThe purpose of this study is to build a model using the construct of a compensation package, work environment and development opportunities which are assumed to be used to increase retention efforts in Y generation.Design/Metodology/ApproachThis study uses partial least square analysis techniques to test the hypothesis proposed based on a questionnaire that has been filled in by respondents who were selected using purposive sampling method of 100 respondents. Questionnaires are distributed self-administered to workers born in 1980 - 2000 and domiciled in Jakarta, Semarang, Bandung and Surabaya.ResultThis study succeeded in proving that the better the compensation package offered and the more comfortable the work environment is felt, the retention of generation Y will increase.Novelty This study generates a new contradiction that providing opportunities for generation Y workers to develop through training, and opportunities to achieve personal goals are not significant enough to help organizational leaders in increasing retention of generation Y workers. Keywords: Y Generation, Retention, Compensation Package, Working Environment
PENGARUH AUDIT TENURE TERHADAP PENDETEKSIAN FRAUDULENT FINANCIAL REPORTING (BENEISH M-SCORE) DENGAN KOMITE AUDIT SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Ritonga Muhammad Habibi , Sari Diah Ratna , Putra Noverdi , Umar Haryono
Published: March 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan secara empiris pengaruh audit tenure terhadap pendeteksian FFR (Beneish M-Score) dengan komite audit sebagai variabel moderasi. Alat pengukuran pendeteksian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Beneish M-score. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur periode Tahun 2014 - 2018 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia sedangkan perusahaan yang menjadi sampel adalah 41 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode Tahun 2014 – 2018. Jenis data dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa audit tenure dan karakteristik komite audit tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap pendeteksian FFR sedangkan komite audit memperkuat pengaruh positif audit tenure terhadap pendeteksian FFR. Kata kunci: audit tenure, fraudulent financial reporting, komite audit
PENGEMBANGAN WEBSITE MUSEUM 12 MEI UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI MENGGUNAKAN PH
Authors: Noviandina Risye , Zuhdi Ahmad , Santoso Gatot Budi
Published: March 2022

Museum Trisakti atau Museum 12 mei merupakan museum yang dirancang sebagai wadah untuk menyimpan dokumen dan aspirasi, setra berperan aktif mahasiswa Trisakti dalam memperjuangkan demokrasi dan hak asasi manusia.. Di dalam museum terdapat berbagai artikel, kumpulan berita dari surat kabar, video tentang tragedi 12 mei, ornament tragedi 12 mei, foto almarhum, hingga barang-barang pribadi peninggalan almarhum. Dengan adanya museum ini, dapat menjadi pusat dari pendidikan untuk anak-anak usia sekolah, remaja, dewasa, maupun masyarakat umum untuk mengenal sejarah bangsa bagaimana dapat terjadinya revormasi dan jasa para pahlawan.Namun pada saat ini museum mulai jarang di kunjungi oleh masyarakat, untuk itu di era perkembangan teknologi saat ini sangatlah penting mempublikasikan informasi yang terdapat di museum tragedi 12 mei ke masyarakat luas umuk mendapatkan sumber informasi sejarah yang lengkap dan terpercaya. Media yang akan di gunakan untuk membangun itu semua adalah dengan menggunakan website. Pembuatan website kami akan menggunakan PHP sebagai salah satu bahasa pemrograman dalam website yang akan kami buat. XAMPP yang juga meliputi apache di dalamnya kami gunakan sebagai web server, dan kami menggunakan MySQL menjadi database server. Hasil dari pengujian ini akan menunjukan website dapat di gunakan dengan baik, dari segi system , tampilan dan kemudahan mengakses. Sehingga dapat memenuhi kebutuhan dari pihak museum dengan baik.
cover dan daftar isi
Authors: Redaksi .
Published: March 2022

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OPTIMASI AKTIVATOR ZnCL2 DALAM PEMBUATAN KARBON AKTIF DARI BATUBARA DAN PENGUJIAN KARBON AKTIF SEBAGAI ADSORBEN
Authors: Suliesyah Suliestyah , Astuti Ariani D.
Published: March 2022

Indonesia memiliki batubara melimpah namun sebagian besar berperingkat rendah sehingga kurang effektif untuk digunakan sebagai bahan bakar. Telah dilakukan penelitian pemanfaatan batubara peringkat rendah jenis lignit sebagai bahan baku pembuatan karbon aktif, menggunakan metoda  aktivasi kimia ZnCl2 dengan variasi berat 5%-50%. Karbonisasi dilakukan  pada temperatur 500o C selama 1 jam di dalam reaktor pada kondisi tanpa oksigen, dengan mengalirkan gas nitrogen selama proses karbonisasi. Kondisi optimum dicapai pada komposisi aktivator ZnCl2 40 % dan batubara 60 % yang memiliki bilangan iodin 1.288,8 mg/g. Hasil penyerapan logam Cr menggunakan karbon aktif dari penelitian ini berkisar antara 55,5-60 % dengan konsentrasi awal  Cr 50-250 ppm, sedangkan untuk logam Fe menunjukkan hasil serapan 52% dengan konsentrasi awal 250 ppm dan untuk Cu meghasilkan serapan 39% pada konsentrasi awal 50 ppm.  Uji daya serap terhadap zat warna methilene blue menunjukkan hasil serapan yang sangat tinggi sebesar 97,4% pada konsentrasi awal 12,5 mmg, namun menunjukkan penurunan pada  konsentrasi awal methilene blue yang lebih tinggi. Secara umum, konsentrasi awal sangat berpengaruh pada tingkat adsorpsi logam dan zat warna. Makin tinggi konsentrasi awal, maka tingkat adsorpsi karbon aktif makin turun.
PERAN PENATAAN RUANG PUBLIK PADA SENI PERTUNJUKAN (STUDI KASUS PADA KAWASAN BUDAYA BALEKAMBANG SURAKARTA)
Authors: Imanto Yuwono
Published: March 2022

Ekonomi kreatif berbasis budaya merupakan tulang punggung perekonomian Surakarta dengan industri kreatif Seni Pertunjukan sebagai subsektor unggulan. Kolaborasi di antara akademisi, pelaku Seni Pertunjukan, pemerintah termasuk ahli rancang kota   sebagai sebuah ekosistem penting dalam  penataan ruang publik untuk mendukung Seni Pertunjukan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mempelajari peran penataan ruang publik pada Kawasan Balekambang kota Surakarta untuk mewadahi Seni Pertunjukan. Metode penelitian adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian menghasilkan konseptual model  ekosistem penataan ruang publik  di kawasan budaya Balekambang yang berkontribusi pada daya tarik Seni Pertunjukan. Hasil penelitian dapat dimanfaatkan untuk menjadi masukan dalam pengembangan penataan kawasan ruang publik Balekambang dalam mendukung Seni Pertunjukan
Kelemahan Hukum dalam Undang-undang No. 32 Tahun 2000 tentang Desain Tata Letak Sirkuit Terpadu
Authors: Nugrahani Rr. Aline Gratika
Published: March 2022

Desain Tata Letak Sirkuit Terpadu adalah materi baru dalam bidang Hak Kekayaan Intelektual, dimana sebelumnya perlindungan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual hanya mencakup Paten, Merek, dan Hak Cipta. Sejak  20 Desember 2000 karya Desain Tata Letak Sirkuit Terpadu mendapatkan perlindungan dengan lahirnya Undang-undang Desain Tata Letak Sirkuit Terpadu. Ada beberapa kelemahan dalam Undang-undang Desain Tata Letak Sirkuit Terpadu, kelemahan tersebut antara lain mengenai prosedur pendaftaran dan mulainya jangka waktu pemberian perlindungan. Dengan keadaan seperti ini pelaksanaan perlindungan desain tata letak sirkuit terpadu akan sulit ditegakkan, untuk itu perlu adanya perbaikan di dalam pengaturan tentang Desain Tata Letak Sirkuit Terpadu.
Perubahan Undang-undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2004 Tentang Komisi Yudisial
Authors: Indriati Maria Farida
Published: March 2022

Pembentukan Komisi Yudisial dilatar belakangi adanya kehendak agar kekuasaan peradilan yang dilakukan oleh Mahkamah Agung dan badan-badan peradilan di bawahnya dalam lingkungan peradilan umum, lingkungan peradilan agama, lingkungan peradilan militer, lingkungan peradilan tata usaha negara dan Mahkamah Konstitusi benar-benar merupakan kekuasaan peradilan yang merdeka dalam menyelenggarakan fungsi peradilan untuk menegakkan hukum dan keadilan. Namun dengan adanya Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 005/PUU-IV/2006, kewenangan Komisi Yudisial yang dirumuskan dalam Pasal 13 Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2004 tentang Komisi Yudisial mengalami hambatan. Langkah yang paling tepat untuk mengembalikan tugas dan wewenang Komisi Yudisial adalah dengan melakukan Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2004 dengan cara mengajukan Rancangan Undang-Undang tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2004 tentang Komisi Yudisial berdasarkan ketentuan Pasal 17 ayat (3) Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 2004 tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-undangan, sehingga tidak terjadi kekosongan hukum yang berkepanjangan, terwujud sistem peradilan yang bebas merdeka dan fungsi peradilan dapat dilaksanakan secara lebih baik.
Mediasi: Salah Satu Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa Asuransi di Indonesia
Authors: Nurbaiti Siti
Published: March 2022

Dalam praktek perasuransian di Indonesia, penyelesaian sengketa klaim asuransi dapat diselesaikan melalui pengadilan (Pasal 1266 KUHperdata), dan di luar pengadilan. Khusus untuk penyelesaian sengketa klaim asuransi yang berjumlah kecil, yaitu maksimum Rp 500 juta untuk asuransi kerugian dan maksimum Rp 300 juta untuk asuransi jiwa dan soial, telah dibentuk Badan Mediasi Asuransi Indonesia (BMAI) pada tanggal 12 Mei 2006 dan mulai beroperasi pada tanggal 25 September 2006 berdasarkan Surat Keputusan bersama Menteri Koordinator Bidang Perekonomian; Gubernur Bank Indonesia, Menteri Keuangan dan Menteri Negara Badan Usaha Milik Negara. Kewenangan untuk melakukan penyelesaian sengketa melalui BMAI ada pada tertanggung tanpa dikenakan biaya, dengan syarat jika sudah ada penolakan klaim dari perusahaan asuransi. Putusannya bersifat final dan mengikat bagi perusahaan asuransi tetapi tidak mengikat bagi tertanggung. Berdasarkan data dari BMAI, jumlah kasus yang sudah ditangani oleh BMAI selama beroperasinya sampai dengan Oktober 2007 berjumlah 70 kasus, 20% berasal dari Jakarta, sedangkan 80% berasal dari berbagai daerah di Indonesia. Jumlah kasus ini masih terlalu sedikit untuk seluruh Indonesia. Untuk itu diperlukan soasialisasi, sehingga tertanggung dapat melihat BMAI sebagai salah satu alternatif penyelesaian sengketa, dan dapat menjadi mediator yang efektif untuk menyelesaikan sengketa, sehingga tertanggung dapat terlindungi hak-haknya dan perusahaan asuransi terjaga reputasinya.
Fenomena Perkembangan Islam dan Hukum Islam di Indonesia
Authors: Suma Muhammad Amin
Published: March 2022

Syariat Islam dalam pandangan sebagian masyarakat masih terkesan negatif, padahal syariat Islam dalam konteksnya yang luas dan luwes tampak mencerminkan sisi positif untuk diamalkan, sehingga sampai saat ini masih terjadi pro dan kontra dalam penerapan syariat Islam di Indonesia, yang sekaligus juga masih mempertanyakan apakah syariat Islam di Indonesia sebagai mitos atau fakta? Pro-kontra syariat Islam masa lalu (1945-1959) lebih bersifat politis-ideologis-konstitusionalis, sedangkan pro-kontra pada era 1990-an sampai sekarang lebih bersifat legal formal. Dibalik perdebatan pro-kontra penerapan syariat Islam ini, faktanya telah terjadi proses taqninisasi Hukum islam dan/atau Islamisasi peraturan perundang-undangan yang sudah berlangsung selama kurang lebih 30 tahun, diantaranta adalah lahirnya UU Nomor 1 tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan, PP No. 9 tahun 1975 tentang Pelaksanaan UU Nomor 1 tentang Perkawinan, Instruksi Presiden Nomor 1 Tahun 1991 tentang Kompilasi Hukum Islam, kemudian berlanjut dengan UU Nomor 7 tahun 1989 tentang Peradilan Agama dan UU Nomor 21 tahun 2008 tentang Perbankan syariah. Berdasarkan fakta yang bersifat akademik ilmiah berupa taqninisasi Hukum Islam dan/atau Islamisasi peraturan perundang-undangan tersebut, penerapan syariat Islam bukanlah mitos tetatpi fakta hukum yang sangat fenomenal (red).
Rekonstruksi Pasal 44 KUHP dan VeRP dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana
Authors: Irawati Dyah
Published: March 2022

Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat sering dikejutkan berbagai peristiwa tindakan manusia yang nampak sangat kejam, keji, sadis, bahkan sulit untuk diterima nalar manusia. Masyarakat beranggapan pelaku tindak pidana tersebut adalah orang “gila”. Untuk menentukan hubungan kausalitas kondisi kejiwaan seorang pelaku dan tindak pidana, secara tepat hanya dilakukan melalui pemeriksaan klinis dokter ahli jiwa/ psikiater. Hasil pemeriksaan dokter ahli jiwa/ psikiater dituangkan dalam bentuk Visum et Repertum Psichiatrycum (VeRP), VeRP dapat digunakan sebagai alat bukti surat, namun jika hakim merasa kurang jelas dengan VeRP, maka hakim dapat memanggil psikiater sebagai saksi ahli. Untuk menentukan pertanggungjawaban pidana pelaku tindak pidana adalah wewenang hakim, namun demikian psikiater dapat membantu hakim dalam memberikan putusan yang tepat dan berkeadilan. Diharapkan VeRP dapat digunakan sejak awal proses sistem peradilan pidana berjalan. Pasal 44 KUHP belum sepenuhnya mengakomodasi kondisi kejiwaan pelaku tindak pidana, karena Pasal 44 KUHP tidak mengatur kondisi kejiwaan pelaku yang kurang mampu bertanggungjawab. Dalam tulisan ini dibahas mengenai rekonstruksi Pasal 44 KUHP dengan mengacu pada Konsep KUHP Baru.
Aspek Keabsahan Perjanjian Dalam Hukum Kontrak (Suatu Perbandingan Antara Indonesia dan Korea Selatan)
Authors: Indiraharti Novina Sri
Published: March 2022

Hukum kontrak merupakan bidang hukum yang sangat penting di era globalisasi terutama dalam mendukung sektor perdagangan dan transaksi bisnis internasional. Keberlakuan perjanjian sebagai hukum hukum yang mengikat para pihak yang berkontrak hanya akan berlaku, jika dibuat secara sah. Begitu pula transaksi bisnis yang berlaku di Korea Selatan maupun di Indonesia, tidak terlepas dari syarat sahnya perjanjian. Penulisan ini berusaha memberikan suatu ilustrasi deskriptif dengan cara membandingkan pengaturan keabsahan perjanjian dalam peraturan perundang-undangan yang digunakan di Korea Selatan dan di Indonesia, tanpa adanya penganalisisan lebih lanjut. Dalam Korean Civil Code dan KUH Perdata, ternyata keduanya mengatur mengenai ketentuan hukum perjanjian, termasuk pengaturan mengenai keabsahan bagu suatu perjanjian. Adanya pengaturan tersebut, maka terdapat kesamaan dalam pengertian perjanjiaannya, syarat sahnya perjanjian, akibat dari suatu perjanjian, dan penfsiran perjanjian. Tetapi untuk sahnya perjanjian dalam Korean Civil Code harus memenuhi 7 (tujuh) unsur sedangkan dalam KUH Perdata harus memenuhi 4 (empat) syarat. Selain itu untuk sahnya perjanjian, Korean Civil Code menetapkan bahwa perjanjian harus dibuat baku dan wajib diserahkan kepada Kementrian Hukum untuk disahkan. Apabila lalai, maka dapat membatalkan perjanjiannya dan kepada para pihak dapat dikenakan sanksi.
Peran Hakim Agung sebagai Pembaharu Hukum untuk Mewujudkan Pengadilan yang Bersih
Authors: - Mashudi
Published: March 2022

In the law country, obviously it needs a parlemental institution as an institution which has a main duty to obey the law as the people wanted. In globalization era now aday, cases of  law, changement of law and law development happened in fast motion, they need faster judgement call, in this case, for cassation and judicial review. Great judges act to give sentence in concreto as a law reformation. Their law judgements will be applied and used as one of formal law sources in term of jurisprudence.To have honest court, it needs a good court system, so that it will create moral and honour Great judges.
Menggugat Pemenuhan Hak Korban Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia Masa Lalu
Authors: Yulia Rena
Published: March 2022

Pelanggaran hak asasi manusia tidak saja meninggalkan permasalahan proses penegakan hukum, tetapi juga menyisakan masalah perlindungan hukum bagi korban pelanggaran hak asasi manusia itu sendiri. Tulisan ini akan mengkaji perlindungan hukum bagi korban pelanggaran hak asasi manusia tidak saja dari proses penegakan hukum melainkan pemulihan kerugian korban pelanggaran hakim asasi manusia di masa lalu.