bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Penjualan Berbasis Website pada PT. Reftech Jaya Optima
Authors: Baihaqi Ahmad Rifqi , Perwito  , Agustin Cahyadi
Published: January 2024

PT Reftech Jaya Optima is a trading company in the field of air compressors, HVAC, fire fighting systems, mechanical and electrical contractors. PT Reftech Jaya Optima has many cash sales and credit sales transactions. Recording these sales takes place using a spreadsheet, so it is still inefficient in presenting sales reports.  In order to solve the problems that occur, a website-based sales information system is needed. The author builds a system design using PHPRad software, PHP programming language and MySQL as a database. Descriptive qualitative approach is used to collect data in this research. While the system development method used in this research is the waterfall model. System design is done using the Unified Modeling Language (UML). With this, users will find it easier to complete the sales recording process with the help of a website-based sales information system.
Inovasi dalam Proses Seleksi Karyawan Untuk Meningkatkan Kompetitivitas Divisi Marketing PT. Sumber Alfariya Trijaya Tbk. Branch Serang
Authors: Lesmana Ihwan Satria , Tabroni Tabroni , Harsono Pramudi , Bahits Abdul
Published: January 2024

AbstrakPenelitian ini membahas inovasi dalam proses seleksi karyawan untuk meningkatkan daya saing Divisi Marketing di PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk Branch Serang. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan pendekatan penelitian lapangan, data diperoleh melalui wawancara terbuka dengan eksekutif marketing perusahaan. Sebagai entitas perdagangan dan distribusi ritel dengan lebih dari 16.000 cabang di Indonesia, PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk memandang kualitas sumber daya manusia sebagai kunci keberhasilan perusahaan. Proses rekrutmen, seleksi, dan penempatan karyawan di Divisi Marketing diangkat sebagai fokus penelitian, menekankan peran kritisnya dalam mencapai kinerja perusahaan yang optimal. Ketersediaan sumber daya berkualitas tinggi merupakan salah satu faktor penentu keberhasilan pelaksanaan tugas pekerjaan internal. Oleh karena itu, untuk memperoleh sumber daya manusia (karyawan) yang berkualitas dan mampu memenuhi kebutuhan perusahaan, maka perlu dilakukan rekrutmen, seleksi, dan penugasan karyawan sesuai dengan divisi dimana mereka berada.Kata Kunci: Inovasi, Seleksi, dan PenempatanAbstractThis research discusses innovation in the employee selection process to increase the competitiveness of the Marketing Division at PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk Serang Branch. Using qualitative methods and a field research approach, data was obtained through open interviews with company marketing executives. As a retail trading and distribution entity with more than 16,000 branches in Indonesia, PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk views the quality of human resources as the key to the company's success. The recruitment, selection and placement process of employees in the Marketing Division was appointed as the focus of the research, emphasizing its critical role in achieving optimal company performance. The availability of high-quality resources is one of the determining factors in the successful implementation of internal work tasks. Therefore, to obtain quality human resources (employees) who are able to meet the company's needs, it is necessary to recruit, select and assign employees according to the division in which they are located.Keywords: Innovation, Selection, and Placement.
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIFITAS ANTARA MEDIA BUSY BOOK DAN MEDIA SCRAPBOOK DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN ANAK TENTANG MAKANAN KARIOGENIK PADA ANAK TK ANGGREK PALEMBANG
Authors: Andreastiti Putri , Widodo Yufen
Published: January 2024

ABSTRAK

Latar belakang : Penyuluhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut merupakan upaya yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan gigi. Makanan keriogenik merupakan salah satu penyebab pembentukan plak sehingga dapat memicu terjadinya karies gigi. Busy book adalah buku kain dengan halaman kegiatan yang dibuat dalam bentuk buku. Scrapbook adalah seni menempel pada suatu media (biasanya kertas). Tujuan : Diketahuinya perbandingan penyuluhan tingkat pengetahuan anak tentang makanan kariogenik dengan menggunakan media busy book dan scrapbook di TK Anggrek Palembang. Metode : yang digunakan adalah Quasi Eksperiment. Penelitian ini menggunakan pretest-posttest group desain. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 40 orang yang masing-masing kelompok berjumlah 20 orang. Tiap kelompok diberikan lembar pretest dan posttest untuk didapatkan hasil rata-rata pengetahuan setelah dan sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan. Hasil : Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa selisih rata-rata pengetahuan anak kelompok 1 yang diberi penyuluhan dengan busy book adalah 6.3 dan kelompok 2 adalah 4.9. Dari rata-rata tersebut ada perbedaan rata-rata skor pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberi penyuluhan dengan busybook dan scrapbook. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai p Value <0,050 yaitu 0,031 yang berarti Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Kesimpulan : Terdapat perbedaan dilihat dari selisih rata-rata skor pengetahuan makanan kariogenik sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan dengan menggunakan media busy book dan media scrapbook. Penggunaan media busy book dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan anak lebih meningkat daripada menggunakan media scrapbook.

Kata Kunci : Penyuluhan, Media, Pengetahuan, Busy book, Scrapbook
Leveraging Conversational AI for Adult ADHD Management: Enhancing Social Skills and Daily Functioning
Authors: Ekellem Elizabeth Ango Fomuso
Published: January 2024

This study aims to explore the efficacy of conversational AI technologies in assisting adults living with ADHD, diagnosed or undiagnosed, in coping with daily challenges and improving social skills. While ADHD is often associated with youth, many adults also struggle with its symptoms, which can include disorganization, impulsivity, and difficulties in maintaining relationships. This research will investigate how AI chatbots, through personalized interactions and behavioral modification strategies, can aid in managing these symptoms. The study will also consider factors to increase accessibility and engagement with these AI tools among adults with ADHD, addressing potential stigmas and technological barriers. Through a systematic review of current literature and case studies, this research aims to provide insights into the development of AI tools tailored for adult ADHD support, contributing to their social and functional well-being.
Exploring the Impact of Vitamin B12 Deficiency on Central Nervous System and Cardiovascular Health: A Comprehensive Overview
Authors: Saleem Aisha , Tariq Mahlab
Published: January 2024

Vitamins are organic substances that the body need; it obtains and absorbs them from plants and animals. Cobalamin, another name for vitamin B12, is a substance that belongs to the cobalamin family. Deficiency of cobalamin affects the heart uses energy, causing arrhythmia and enlargement of the left ventricle, demyelination, causing neurological symptoms such as numbness, tingling, and difficulty walking Apathy, anorexia, irritability, growth retardation, and developmental regression. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of mortality in developed countries. It was determined that B12 is an essential micronutrient for a healthy brain in young people and the elderly. Various conditions are responsible for B12 deficiency. If there is a nutritional shortfall, prompt and appropriate supplementation is required. This supplementation can prevent the damage to nervous system. Deficiency may leads to cognitive decline and vascular risk factors in neuropsychiatric disorders, cardiovascular disease, and heart fail. Some cardiovascular or psychological disorders are related to anxiety, dementia and depression, heart attack which can be improved with B12 supplementation.
Homoeopathy in the Eyes of Legislation in India
Authors: Tripathy Tridibesh , Mall Ms Navya , Kumar Mr. Prabhat , Das Shankar , Singh Dharmendra Pratap , Dwivedi Rakesh , Prusty Umakant , Pattanaik Jeevan Krushna , Pradhan Pramod Bihary , Pandey S. N. , Dixit Sudhanshu , Tripathy Ms. Sanskriti , Tripathy Mrs. Anjali , Gautam Mohini
Published: January 2024

Therapeutics systems are governed by public health laws of the nations in which these are rolled out & practiced. The current article discusses the therapeutic system of Homoeopathy of AYUSH in India & the public health laws that govern this therapeutic system in India. The next step which the article goes through is the journey of the therapeutic system in the nation which becomes the pivotal for the article. The current article deals with the current situation of the homoeopathic therapeutic system at global followed by the national level. As an intervention strategy to deal with the roll out modalities of homoeopathy, the article discusses the journey of its related public health laws also. Finally, the article discusses the role of homoeopathy of AYUSH ministry of India in the current context & proposes a multi stage involvement based on the successful therapeutics in Homoeopathic Materia Medica. The focus of the article on homoeopathy & its related public health laws is critical as it can cover masses as it is cost effective, therapeutically effective & has no side effects. In order to achieve the roll out of these beneficial properties, the related public health laws need effective implementation.
Dissecting a Legal Equilibrium and the Right of the Court to Convict for a Lesser Offence Proved
Authors: Adetifa Emmanuel K. , Ogunkorode Oluwayemi O.
Published: January 2024

Criminal justice system administers justice and safeguards the lives and properties of individuals in the society. It is regarded as the stage a defendant passes through until the final determination of his case. One of these stages is the criminal trial of the defendant. Criminal trials are often bedeviled with challenges relating to the appropriate procedures to be followed for proper administration of justice in respect of a criminal charge. When the prosecution or the court faults procedures, it affects the constitutional rights of the defendant and often leads to injustice. When a charge is preferred before the court and the plea of the defendant is taken based on the charge before the court, courts in most cases have formed the usual practice of convicting the accused person based on the evidence of the prosecution whose evidence discloses a different offence from the one charged. This practice violates procedural rules and it is a breach of the right to fair hearing of the defendant. This study examined the procedure in criminal trial, the duties of the court in criminal trial and the constitutional provisions on the rights of the defendant. The study adopted doctrinal research methodology with specific reliance on primary and secondary sources such as judicial decisions, statutes, textbooks, articles, online materials among others. The study concluded that the necessary procedural steps should be observed where the evidence of the prosecution discloses a lesser or different offence other than the one charged and pleaded to by the defendant.
The Ijaw Proverbs/Idioms and Their Significant Roles in Ebi Yeibo's The Forbidden Tongue
Authors: Udisi Arnold Stanley
Published: January 2024

Ebi Yeibo’s poem The Forbidden Tongue is a powerful example of how Ijaw proverbs and idioms can be used to explore the cultural and historical experiences of the Ijaw people. The poem makes use of Ijaw proverbs and idioms to convey a strong sense of nostalgia for a lost culture and tradition. By analyzing the parables/ idioms of the poem, we can gain a deeper understanding of the poem’s meaning and significance. The poem also raises important questions about the preservation of the heritage. The title of the work is “The Significance of Ijaw Proverbs and Idioms”. The aim of the work is to explore the cultural and linguistic significance of Ijaw proverbs and idioms. The methodology used is literary analysis of Ijaw poems and texts. The theoretical framework is based on the concept of linguistic relativity, which suggests that language influences thought and culture. The contribution to knowledge is a deeper understanding of the role of proverbs and idioms in Ijaw.
Biomarkers for Depression: A Detailed View
Authors: Batta Anil
Published: January 2024

A plethora of research has implicated hundreds of putative biomarkers for depression but has not yet fully elucidated their roles in depressive illness or established what is abnormal in which patients and how biologic information can be used to enhance diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. This lack of progress is partially due to the nature and heterogeneity of depression, in conjunction with methodological heterogeneity within the research literature and the large array of biomarkers with potential, the expression of which often varies according to many factors. We review the available literature, which indicates that markers involved in inflammatory, neurotrophic, and metabolic processes, as well as neurotransmitter and neuroendocrine system components, represent highly promising candidates. These may be measured through genetic and epigenetic, transcriptomic and proteomic, metabolomic, and neuroimaging assessments. The use of novel approaches and systematic research programs is now required to determine whether, and which, biomarkers can be used to predict response to treatment, stratify patients to specific treatments, and develop targets for new interventions. We conclude that there is much promise for reducing the burden of depression through further developing and expanding these research avenues.
PENGARUH AUDIT INTERNAL, KOMPETENSI AUDITOR, KESESUAIAN KOMPENSASI DAN WHISTLEBLOWING SYSTEM TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN FRAUD
Authors: Aprillia Rosemarry , Sulfitri Virna
Published: January 2024

Fraud or commonly known as fraudulent activities carried out in various modes and continues to increase over time. The high number of fraud cases that occur in Indonesia must be taken very seriously, for example by forming an internal audit team that has a really valuable role in monitoring activities to determine whether programs and fraud prevention have been running effectively. This study plans to decide the impact of internal audit, auditor competence, compensation suitability and whistleblowing system on fraud prevention in the Inspectorate General of the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries with a sample of 117 respondents. Data collected through questionnaires, the method used in this study is multiple linear regression. The results show that internal audit, auditor competence, compensation suitability and whistleblowing system have a significant effect on fraud prevention.
ANALISIS HARGA DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KOPI JANJI JIWA DI KOTA BATAM
Authors: Herman Hendri , Nurzaman R. Zulkarnain , Sari Diah Amalia , Amylia Fikih
Published: January 2024

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh harga dan promosi terhadap keputusan pembelian kopi janji jiwa di kota Batam. Adapun yang menjadi responden dalam penelitian ini adalah pelanggan kopi janji jiwa. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dengan menyebarkan kuisioner kepada para responden. Data yang diperoleh diolah dengan menggunakan alat pengolah data SPSS. Dari hasil penelitian, diketahui bahwa secara parsial, harga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian, promosi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Secara simultan diketahui bahwa harga dan promosi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Nilai r square pada penelitian ini sebesar 0,562 atau 56,2%. Hal ini berarti keputusan pembelian dapat dijelaskan oleh harga dan promosi sebesar 56,2%. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 43,8% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak dibahas di dalam model penelitian ini
ANALISIS KEPERCAYAAN DAN PENANGANAN KELUHAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS PADA KONSUMEN LAZADA DI KOTA BATAM
Authors: Rustam Triana Ananda
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepercayaan dan penanganan keluhan terhadap loyalitas konsumen pada konsumen Lazada di kota Batam dengan menggunakan data primer berupa kuesioner yag diisi oleh sampel yang berjumlah 100 orang. Hasil dari distribusi kuesioner menunjukan data valid dan reliabel pada semua variable yang diteliti. Hasil dari uji t menunjukan bahwa variabel kepercayaan menunjukan hasil positif dan signifikan secara parsial. Pada uji F dinyatakan bahwa variabel kepercayaan dan penanganan keluhan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan secara simultan. Sedangkan pada uji koefisien determinasi didapatkan hasil senilai 0,648 atau 64,8% yang berarti bahwa variabel kepercayaan dan penangan keluhan berpengaruh sebesar 64,8% terhadap variabel loyalitas pelanggan, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam variabel ini.
Impressão de Protótipos Tridimensionais em Cardiopatias Congênitas
Authors: Freitas Milton Benevides , Figueiredo Jose Luiz , Cajueiro Francisco Candido , Lima Rafaela Melo , Freitas Marcio Handerson , Teixeira Cristiane Maria
Published: January 2024

Introdução: A impressão tridimensional (3D) é um conjunto de métodos usados na criação de objetos sólidos 3D, partindo de arquivos digitais. A utilização de protótipos 3D pode melhorar a compreensão e o conhecimento sobre doenças cardíacas congênitas. Tem-se demonstrado sua utilidade no planejamento pré-operatório, na simulação de procedimentos intervencionistas e na tomada de decisões cirúrgicas. Este trabalho tem como objetivo oferecer uma revisão de literatura sobre os vários métodos da prototipagem rápida e sua aplicabilidade na prática médica, especialmente nas cardiopatias congênitas.

Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo de revisão da literatura, cujos dados para a discussão foram coletados a partir de consulta à base de dados eletrônica: LILACS, MEDLINE, SCOPUS, e a biblioteca Scientific Electronic Library Online.

Resultados: No período avaliado pelo estudo foram publicados um total 480 artigos abordando o tema de impressão 3D para cardiopatia, 196 artigos referem-se à impressão 3D para cardiopatia congênita. Destes, 22 foram incluídos no estudo.

Conclusão: A impressão em 3D é uma tecnologia em construção. Ela é capaz de auxiliar o clínico e a equipe cirúrgica na decisão terapêutica, no aprendizado do aluno da especialização e da pós-graduação, no treinamento de habilidades cirúrgicas e no esclarecimento aos familiares.
Physiological Response of Broiler Chicken To Cage Temperature
Authors: Karnovel Dody , Hendri John , Asri Alfian
Published: January 2024

This study aims to study the physiological response shown by broiler chickens to cage temperatures at different times. A completely randomised design was used in this research, with three treatments and five replications of each. The treatments were the average temperature of the cage in the afternoon (30.15oC) , afternoon (27.04oC), and morning (26.01 °C). Each treatment was repeated six times, and each replication consisted of 5 chickens. The variables measured in this study are respiratory rate, heart rate, and rectal temperature in broiler chickens. If the results of the analysis of variance show that there is a significant difference between treatments, it is continued with the Duncan Multiple Range test. The results showed that the temperature of the cage during the day significantly increased the frequency of breathing of broiler chickens (74.90 times/minute), heart rate (279.50 times/minute), and rectal temperature (41.53 oC) compared to the frequency of breathing (57 times). ,27 times/minute and 55.77 times/minute), heart rate (274.07 times/minute and 272.47 times/minute), and rectal temperature (40.74oC and 40.61oC) In the afternoon and the morning, it can be concluded that the temperature of the cage during the day resulted in the frequency of breathing, heart rate and rectal temperature in broilers which were significantly higher than the temperature of the cell in the afternoon and morning, while the temperature of the cell in In the afternoon, the respiratory frequency, heart rate, and rectal temperature were not significantly higher than the cage temperature in the morning.
РОССИЙСКИЕ АКАДЕМИЧЕСКИЕ ЭКСПЕДИЦИИ НА СЕВЕРНЫЙ КАВКАЗ В КОНТЕКСТЕ РУССКОГО ОРИЕНТАЛИЗМА: ЦЕЛИ, ЗАДАЧИ И РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ
Authors: Плиев Р.И.
Published: January 2024

В научной статье анализируется феномен организации русских академических экспедиций на Северный Кавказ в конце восемнадцатого и начале девятнадцатого века. Автор формулирует основные предпосылки академического интереса русских ученых к Кавказу, выявляет политические, социальные и культурные последствия русских экспедиций на Северный Кавказ в контексте развития русского ориентализма.
К ВОПРОСУ ОБ ИСТОРИОГРАФИИ ИСТОРИИ ОКТЯБРЬСКОЙ РЕВОЛЮЦИИ И ГРАЖДАНСКОЙ ВОЙНЫ НА СЕВЕРНОМ КАВКАЗЕ
Authors: Бадаев М.И. , Бадаева Л.А.
Published: January 2024

Гражданская война, вихрем прокатившаяся по всей необъятной России, всколыхнула и Северный Кавказ, который являлся самой бесправной и колонизируемой окраиной царской России. Находившиеся в вековой отсталости горские народы восприняли события 1917года как свой исторический шанс выйти из рабства и мракобесия к свету новой жизни. Однако им пришлось труднее всего, так как помимо белогвардейского движения горцам-беднякам приходилось вести борьбу с местными националистами, не желавшими принять новую власть. Потому-то именно здесь решалась судьба исхода Гражданской войны, здесь она достигла своего апогея. В данной статье предпринята попытка дать анализ источников и литературы, выходившей в первые годы Советской власти.
ВООРУЖЕННЫЕ ВЫСТУПЛЕНИЯ ЖИТЕЛЕЙ АРГУНСКОГО ОКРУГА (1860-1861 гг.)
Authors: Борзаева Л.В. , Гапуров Ш.А.
Published: January 2024

В статье раскрыты причины вооруженного выступления горцев Аргунского округа, показана репрессивная политика царских властей в отношении горского населения, проанализированы причины поражения и последствия восстания.
ПОМНИТ ВЕНА, ПОМНЯТ АЛЬПЫ И ДУНАЙ (О ВОЕННЫХ БУДНЯХ ЗЕНИТЧИКА АБДУЛАЕВА АВТЫ)
Authors: Джебирханов М.-Э.В. , Бацаева И.С.
Published: January 2024

День 22 июня 1941 года вошел в историю как день величайшего испытания советских людей, как начало Великой Отечественной войны. В один миг оборвалась мирная, созидательная жизнь советского народа. Гитлеровский фашизм смерчем обрушился на первую в мире Страну Советов, угрожая гибелью и порабощением. Началась массовая мобилизация в Красную Армию. Не дожидаясь повесток, тысячи мужчин толпились у входа в военкоматы, чтобы быть отправленными на фронт. Величайшим патриотизмом была охвачена и Чечено-Ингушетия. Воины из числа чеченцев и ингушей мужественно прошли огненные версты войны, уничтожив врага в собственном логове. Об одном из таких бойцов речь идет и в данной статье. Автор использовал полевые материалы, что придало работе яркость и образность.
РЕФОРМАТОРСКАЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ ИМПЕРАТОРА АЛЕКСАНДРА I
Authors: Медаев Д.М. , Исакиева З.С.
Published: January 2024

В данной статье рассматриваются некоторые аспекты реформаторской деятельности Александра I по укреплению законности и правопорядка Российской империи.
ТОПОНИМИЯ ЧЕЧНИ В ЧЕЧЕНСКОМ ФОЛЬКЛОРЕ
Authors: Абуева С.Б. , Далхадова М.Л.
Published: January 2024

Статья не претендует на полноту фактического материала и обобщений, имеет целью в краткой форме изложить ряд мотивов чеченского фольклора, относящихся к топонимам. Одним из более интересных вопросов, по утверждению авторов, является то, что описываемые события в нартском эпосе происходят на достаточно большой территории, которая включает в себя области вокруг Терека (Теркайистех), степи (Лакха Невре, Лаха Невре, Девкир-Эвла), равнины (Гермчиг) и некоторые горные районы (Ножай-Юрт, Энгель- и Азамат - Юрты, Кхошкхалде, Зумсойн лам, Башлам, Зонах-Юрт). Безусловно, изучение этого вопроса приобретает большое значение, наглядно показывает ошибочность мнения о малой ценности горского фольклора, высказываемого некоторыми исследователями.
ИДИОМЫ В КОРПУСНОМ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕ (НА МАТЕРИАЛЕ АНГЛИЙСКОГО, НЕМЕЦКОГО, РУССКОГО И ЧЕЧЕНСКОГО ЯЗЫКОВ)
Authors: Юсупова С.М.
Published: January 2024

В статье рассматривается семантика английских, немецких, русских и чеченских идиом, применяется корпусный подход к анализу идиом. Идиомы в контекстах обнаруживают дополнительные значения, влияние образов на значение. Контексты идиом были взяты из Корпуса современного американского английского языка, Корпуса института немецкого языка в Мангейме, Национального корпуса русского языка, а также в ходе опроса носителей чеченского языка. Результаты исследования показывают, что сопоставляемые идиомы часто употребляются в языках, счастье выражается через интенсификацию с помощью живых образов в английском, русском и чеченском языках, в немецком грамматически, лексически.
ГОСТЕПРИИМСТВО ВО ФРАНЦУЗСКОЙ И РУССКОЙ ЯЗЫКОВЫХ КАРТИНАХ МИРА
Authors: Тамбиева Ф.А.
Published: January 2024

Данная статья связана с изучением, описанием и сопоставлением французской и русской языковых картин с семантикой гостеприимства, выявлением общих и национально обусловленных признаков этого понятия. В рамках данной статьи проведен анализ фразеологического фонда во французском и русском языках; проведен сравнительно-сопоставительный анализ французских и русских фразеологизмов как средств выражения культурной информации в языковой картине мира. В результате проведенного исследования были выявлены особенности, которые составляют специфику каждой из изучаемых лингвокультур. Сходным для французской и русской языковых картин мира являются следующие особенности: гостеприимство осмысляется как черта национального характера, щедрое угощение, а также отрицательным отношением к практике приема незваных гостей.
Отличительной чертой гостеприимства во французской и русской языковых картинах мира являются частные аспекты приема гостей, частота приема гостей.
МЕСТО И РОЛЬ ЧАТ-БОТОВ В БАНКОВСКОМ СЕКТОРЕ (МИРОВОЙ ОПЫТ)
Authors: Хажиханова А.С. , Бисултанова А.А.
Published: January 2024

Автором исследованы место и роль чат-ботов в современных направлениях развития банковской среды и финансовых рынков, сделан акцент на том, что именно чат-боты являются ключевым инструментом экономии денег и времени финансовых компаний.
В статье автором также рассмотрены новые способы использования чат-ботов банками и другими финансовыми учреждения в своей деятельности, сделаны выводы об их преимуществах и недостатках. Автор также затронул проблемы, связанные с внедрением чат-ботов, в первую очередь, отметив проблему безопасности, что особенно актуально для банковской отрасли.
Сделан вывод о том, что что поскольку банковское сектор является одной из отраслей, нацеленных на улучшение своей работы для клиента на всех этапах, то чат-боты и голосовые ассистенты на основе ИИ значительно помогают банкам взаимодействовать с клиентами на каждом этапе жизненного цикла клиентов и, в конечном итоге, будут более продвинутыми во взаимодействии с клиентами с более человеческим подходом.
CAPITAL STRUCTURE ON PROFITABILITY -A CASE STUDY OF SBI LIFE INSURANCE -AN EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
Authors: Ms. Bhargavi B Kosgi  , Dr. R S Ch Murthy Chodisetty
Published: January 2024

A companys capital structure is the sum of all the many forms of outside financing it employs in its first stages, as used in corporate finance. The balance sheet of a firm details its financial position, which includes equity, debt, and preferred stock. Ownership of a companys shares and the right to a portion of its future earnings and cash flows constitute equity capital. Equity may be expressed as ordinary stock, preferred stock, or retained profits, whilst debt can be issued as loans or bonds. An additional component of the capital structure is short-term debt. An examination of eight trading organisations data sets was conducted on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). To analyse and test hypotheses, the acquired data was imported into EViews and the multiple regression analysis approach was used. Capital structure affects a companys financial success, according to the studys results. According to the results, long-term debt and equity both significantly affect financial performance in a favourable way, whereas short-term debt has the opposite effect. This paper explains about Capital structure of SBI Life Insurance on Profitability using Ratios and descriptive statistics.

KEYWORDS: Capital Structure, Profitability, Financial performance, SBI Life Insurance.
JEL CODES: O16, O17, O18, O19.
THE ROLE OF ESG DISCLOSURE PRACTICES IN INVESTMENT DECISIONS
Authors: Rajani Bhandary D
Published: January 2024

Purpose: This study explores the role of ESG disclosure practices on investment decisions, focusing on how this information is used by investors for risk assessment and informed choice. It is essential for expanding knowledge about the monetary advantages of sustainable activities. In order to support investors, enhance their ESG practices and promote a more ethical and sustainable business environment, the research attempts to provide insightful analysis and actionable suggestions.
Design: This paper delivers a thorough examination of the role served by ESG disclosure practices during the entire process of investment decision-making. Moreover, it furnishes insights pertaining to the advantages, challenges, opportunities for enhancement, and prospective developments linked to these practices.
Finding: The findings from the case study unveil novel perspectives on how ESG disclosure practices influence investment decision-making, offering potential assistance to investors in refining their strategies and cultivating a financial system with a stronger emphasis on sustainability. This significantly expands ESG integration knowledge, offering valuable insights for stakeholders pursuing a sustainable financial future.
Originality value: ESG disclosure has a crucial part in investment decisions by providing valuable information about a companys ESG performance. This information helps assess risks and opportunities, identify investment themes, and determine effective choices. Companies with robust ESG disclosure attract and retain investors, while investors factoring in ESG considerations enhance their potential for long-term returns.
Paper type: Case Study
KEYWORDS: ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance), Investment decision, SWOT Analysis, individual investors, ESG integration.
Analisis Perancangan Knowledge Management System Pada PLN Unit Pelaksana Proyek JBB 1 Lontar dengan Model Socialization, Externalization, Combination, Internalization
Authors: Khoirunisa Amanda , Pratama Ahmad Juang
Published: January 2024

There are several agencies that have not utilized information technology as a medium to increase productivity and learning for human resources. One of them is at PT. PLN (Persero) UIP JBB – UPP JBB 1 Lontar there are obstacles in collecting constraints that arise in the construction sector. The collection of obstacles is still done manually using spreadsheets, and sometimes HR is confused about which obstacles should be discussed at weekly meetings, and the distribution of information related to obstacles is not yet comprehensive to every employee. One solution in processing and providing information systems is in the form of a website. Based on these problems, this research uses a Knowledge Management System (KMS) to collect, store, process and disseminate knowledge so that the information obtained is more accurate and efficient. Assisted by the Socialization, Externalization, Combination, Internalization (SECI) model which can be used in building an application is the basis for creating knowledge and transferring theory. Based on the analysis that has been carried out, it can be concluded that KMS can be applied as an information system to manage any obstacle data that arises in the construction sector at UPP JBB 1 Lontar. There are features required on a website based on the SECI model, including a column for proposing follow-up on constraints, a constraint data document, and an urgent risk column in the Externalization process, a menu feature for downloading constraint data in the Combination process, as well as a constraint and proposal data feature in the Internalization process.

Keywords – Knowledge Management System (KMS), SECI Model, Use Case Diagram, Website
Pengaruh Inflasi dan Nilai Tukar Terhadap Indeks Saham Syariah (JII) Pada Pasar Modal Indonesia
Authors: Wahju Widajatun Vincentia , Ayu Effendi Kharisya , Hasan Padmanegara Oliver
Published: January 2024

Salah satu kegiatan investasi yang saat ini sedang berkembang di Indonesia adalah berinvestasi di pasar modal syariah.  Pasar modal syariah ini merupakan kegiatan investasi yang dilakukan sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah.  Perkembangannya merupakan peluang tersendiri untuk mengembangkan keuangan syariah di Indonesia.  Kinerja saham syariah dilihat dari indeks saham syariah. Di Indonesia terdapat beberapa indeks saham syariah yaitu Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) yang diluncurkan pada tanggal 3 Juli 2000, IDX-MES BUMN 17 yang merupakan kerja sama antara Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dengan Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah (MES), IDX Sharia Growth yang diluncurkan pada tanggal 31 Oktober 2022. Keberadaan pasar modal syariah di Indonesia ditandai dengan lahirnya indeks saham syariah yaitu Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) pada tahun 2000. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk melihat apakah pertumbuhan ekonomi dan nilai tukar dapat mempengaruhi pasar modal syariah di Indonesia, baik secara parsial maupun simultan.  Pertumbuhan ekonomi menggunakan indeks harga konsumen (IHK), nilai tukar menggunakan kurs dollar Amerika dan pasar modal syariah menggunakan Jakarta Islamic index (JII).  Data yang digunakan adalah data time series tahun 2001 hingga tahun 2022. Dengan menggunakan kriteria pengelolaan yang berbeda, indeks saham syariah dan indeks saham konvensional mungkin memiliki kinerja yang berbeda. Indeks saham syariah mungkin menunjukkan kinerja yang lebih stabil karena investasi dilakukan pada perusahaan yang memiliki praktik bisnis yang lebih konservatif dan tidak terlalu rentan terhadap fluktuasi pasar. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, dianalisis menggunakan regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa inflasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap Jakarta Islamic Index (JII).  Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) merupakan indeks saham yang stabil meskipun pertumbuhan ekonomi mengalami fluktuasi.  Namun, Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) dipengaruhi oleh setiap pergerakan nilai tukar dolar AS.  Hal ini dikarenakan dolar AS merupakan mata uang terkuat di dunia saat ini.  Dengan demikian, pergerakannya dapat mempengaruhi keuangan di dunia, termasuk pasar saham syariah di Indonesia.
Pengaruh Word Of Mouth dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian MS Glow Dengan Gaya Hidup Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Manullang Winda Chairani , Gultom Dedek Kurniawan
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of word of mouth and product quality on the purchasing decisions of Ms Glow with lifestyle as an intervening variable in FEB UMSU students, either directly or indirectly. The data analysis technique of this study used statistical analysis, namely the least squares partial equation model (PLSSEM). The results of the study show that there is an influence of Word of Mouth on Purchasing Decisions in UMSU Faculty of Economics and Business students. There is no effect of Product Quality on Purchasing Decisions for UMSU Faculty of Economics and Business Students. There is an influence of Lifestyle on Purchasing Decisions in UMSU Faculty of Economics and Business Students. There is the influence of Word of Mouth on Lifestyle in UMSU Faculty of Economics and Business Students. There is an influence of Product Quality on Lifestyle in UMSU Faculty of Economics and Business Students. There is an influence of Word of Mouth on Job Satisfaction Purchasing Decisions as an intervention variable for Students of the Faculty of Economics and Business UMSU. There is an influence of Product Quality on Purchase Decisions with Lifestyle as an intervention variable for UMSU Faculty of Economics and Business Students
Analisis Dampak Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Belanja Daerah di Kota Makassar Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah
Authors: Tajuddin Imran , Kessi Andi Muhammad Fara
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi dan belanja daerah terhadap pendapatan asli daerah di Kota Makassar. Dalam penelitian ini, digunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis deskriptif dan analisis inferensial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, pertumbuhan ekonomi memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah di Kota Makassar. Demikian pula, belanja daerah juga terbukti memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah. Penelitian ini memiliki manfaat penting dalam memberikan wawasan yang lebih baik kepada pemerintah daerah, para pengambil kebijakan, serta peneliti lainnya mengenai bagaimana pertumbuhan ekonomi dan belanja daerah dapat memengaruhi pendapatan asli daerah. Hasil penelitian ini juga dapat digunakan sebagai dasar dalam perencanaan pembangunan ekonomi dan keuangan daerah yang lebih efisien dan efektif. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi dan belanja daerah keduanya memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah di Kota Makassar selama periode tahun 2012-2021. Kesimpulan ini menjadi landasan penting dalam upaya meningkatkan penerimaan daerah dan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan.
PENGARUH PENDEKATAN EMOSIONAL DAN RASIONALITAS TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MAHASISWA MEMILIH MENABUNG DI BANK SYARIAH (STUDI KASUS PADA MAHASISWA FEBI UINSU)
Authors: Nasution Syukry El Hanif , Atika Atika , Daulay Aqwa Naser
Published: January 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pendekatan emosional dan rasionalitas mahasiswa ketika mengambil keputusan menabung di perbankan syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan kuesioner. Sebanyak 154 responden yang dijadikan sampel penelitian dipilih secara acak dengan menggunakan metode proporsional random sampling dan algoritma Slovin. Siswa Febi berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini, dan analisis regresi berganda adalah metode yang digunakan. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan ditolaknya Ho dan diterimanya Ha, maka terdapat hubungan antara variabel emosional dengan pilihan mahasiswa terhadap bank syariah, sesuai dengan temuan uji t untuk variabel emosional (X1). Karena variabel rasionalitas (X2) berpengaruh terhadap variabel rasionalitas dalam pemilihan bank syariah oleh mahasiswa, maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diperbolehkan. Dengan demikian, keputusan mahasiswa memilih menabung di bank syariah dipengaruhi oleh rasionalitas dan pendekatan emosional.
Analisis Perspektif Akuntansi Lingkungan PT Sumber Graha Sejahtera Luwu
Authors: Sahrir Sahrir , Sultan Sultan , Syamsuddin Sofyan , Riyanti Riyanti
Published: January 2024

This study aims to find out how the application of environmental accounting at PT Sumber Graha Sejahtera Luwu, as well as what are the cost components related to waste management, and how to treat environmental accounting. This research method uses qualitative research methods. Where the researcher describes the findings that come from the results of interviews, field observations, and documentation. The result of this research is that the company recognizes environmental costs by creating a Waste Management structure by recording transactions for B3 waste management which are then disclosed in the company's financial statements. Cost components related to waste management consist of land, buildings, machinery and IPAL structure equipment, as well as operational costs for waste management. The results showed that PT SGS had implemented environmental accounting, in practice the company had incurred environmental costs related to waste management and included it in the financial statements. The operational costs of waste management itself consist of labor costs, building maintenance costs, costs of spare parts and auxiliary materials, energy costs, retribution and testing costs, expedition and cleaning costs, and depreciation costs. The accounting treatment for waste management costs is in accordance with the relevant PSAK.
Corporate Governance, Financial Performance, Auditor Quality, and Tax Agresiveness Propensity
Authors: Niandari Nanik , Herbowo Herbowo
Published: January 2024

The government continues to strive to increase tax revenue targets. These efforts were followed by the government's consistent efforts to minimize tax avoidance through PP 55 of 2022 by developing tax avoidance prevention instruments. This research was conducted to analyze the relationship between corporate governance, financial performance, and the quality of an entity's auditors on the entity's tendency to act tax aggressively. The dependent variable in this research is tax aggressiveness measured by the effective tax rate. The dependent variables are corporate governance (measured by the proportion of independent commissioners and number of audit committees), financial condition (measured by profitability and leverage), and audit quality (measured by dummy variables). Data analysis uses multiple linear regression analysis. The test results show that profitability has a positive effect, and leverage has a negative effect on the tendency for tax aggressiveness. Other variables, namely corporate governance and audit quality, are proven to have no influence on the tendency for tax aggressiveness.
DAMPAK SELERA, KETERSEDIAAN PRODUK DAN DISKON PADA LOYALITAS PELANGGAN IRIAN SUPERMARKET DEPT. STORE TEBING TINGGI
Authors: Purba Rahma Wati , Batubara Rizki Wulanita , Siahaan Rumiris , Lubis Fitri Hanum , Rajagukguk Frederick Rudi S.
Published: January 2024

Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh selera, ketersediaan produk dan diskon terhadap loyalitas pelanggan saat melakukan pembelian di Supermarket Irian DeptStore Tebing Tinggi. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Sampel  digunakan dalam penelitian ini 93 responden, dengan teknik Accidental. Mengunakan SPSS versi 25 sebagai alat bantu analisis data, regresi linier berganda, koefisien determinasi serta uji hipotesis . Hasil riset  yaitu rasa berdampak pada loyalitas pelanggan. Ketersediaan produk tidak berdampak pada loyalitas. Diskon berdampak pada loyalitas pelanggan. Rasa, ketersediaan produk dan diskon berdampak secara simultan pada loyalitas pelanggan.
Analisis Pendekatan Kegunaan Keputusan Untuk Laporan Keuangan Pada Perusahaan (Literature Review)
Authors: Muhammaddin Novandra , Suseno Bayu , Uzliawati Lia
Published: January 2024

This paper explores the financial reporting practices within a corporation. The management is capable of overseeing each business development by engaging in the preparation of records, bookkeeping, and reports detailing all ongoing business activities. In correlation with this, there exists an appropriate tool for assessing and monitoring a company's financial performance within a specific timeframe – namely, financial reports utilizing a decision-use approach. To gain a swift comprehension of this concept, it is imperative to delve into other economic and financial theories. As an accountant, it is essential to comprehend how to enhance the usefulness of financial statements and gain insight into the meaning of "usefulness." Additionally, a comprehensive elucidation of the information is required. The theories of decision-making and investment contribute to a better understanding of the principles behind financial reporting information.
PERAN WORD OF MOUTH MEMEDIASI PENGARUH SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING INSTAGRAM TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KULINER
Authors: Ningsih Andria , Hurnis Delfi
Published: January 2024

This research aims to test and analyze how the influence of word of mouth mediates social media marketing on purchasing decisions. The population that will be used as research is 100 people. The sampling technique in this research was carried out using a purposive sampling method. The design used in this research is based on survey research hypothesis testing method data. The types of data in this research are qualitative and quantitative data. The collected data will be analyzed descriptively and processed using PLS version 4.0. The results of the analysis show that Social Media Marketing significantly strengthens the influence on Purchasing Decisions, Word of Mouth significantly strengthens the influence on Purchasing Decisions. And Word of Mouth significantly weakens the negative influence of Social Media Marketing on Purchasing Decisions.
Peran Kualitas Layanan Dalam Menentukan Keputusan Pembelian Kamar Melalui Aplikasi RedDoorz
Authors: Arif Muh. , Reskiani Reskiani
Published: January 2024

Kualitas layanan dan keputusan pembelian memiliki keterkaitan yang erat dalam dunia bisnis dan pemasaran. Kualitas layanan yang baik dapat menjadi faktor penting yang memengaruhi keputusan pembelian konsumen. Dengan memahami pentingnya kualitas layanan dan bagaimana hal itu mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian, perusahaan dapat mengembangkan strategi yang lebih efektif dalam membangun hubungan yang positif dengan pelanggan dan meningkatkan kinerja bisnis mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki dampak kualitas layanan terhadapt Keputusan pembelian kamar melalui aplikasi RedDoorz di kota Makassar. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner terhadap 100 koresponden yang telah menggunakan aplikasi RedDoorz. Analisis data digunakan dilakukan melalui tekhnik analisi deskriptif kuantitatif, uji validasi, uji realibilitas, dan analisis regresi sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas layanan secara signifikan memengaruhi keputusan pembelian kamar melalui aplikasi RedDoorz.
The Instagram as a Tool for Implementation of Social Crm (Customer Relationship Management) Study on Tourism in Lamongan Regency (Wisata Bahari Lamongan and Maharani Zoo)
Authors: B Muh Ridwan
Published: January 2024

Advances in technology and communication today have an impact on changes in the Industrial Revolution, including the Tourism Industry. The use of computers and the Internet of Things (IoT) in the tourism industry currently has an important role, which can include many ways, one of which is contact with customers. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is a business strategy that integrates business processes that are directly related to consumers (marketing, sales, and services) with business people, business processes, and supporting technology to get customer retention [7]. Instagram is one of the social media that has a wide reach and can be accessed easily by anyone. In addition, Instagram is also available on mobile devices and makes Instagram one of the social media that has many users. The Lamongan Tourism and Culture Office has the responsibility to introduce tourist attractions in Lamongan. Lamongan Regency has two tourist icons that are well known by the public, both the Lamongan community itself and people from outside the Lamongan area, namely Lamongan Marine Tourism and Maharani Zoo. Instagram can be used as a Social CRM tool so that it has an impact on increasing tourist visits to Wisata Bahari Lamongan and Maharani Zoo.