bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development of a Standardized Scale about Knowledge and Attitude towards Sanitation and Personal Hygiene
Authors: - Deb Prasad Sikdar , - Ripa Mazumder , - Santosh Mukherjee
Published: November 2022

Access to safe water and sanitation for life is basic and fundamental human rights. Similarly healthy living depends upon some practice and principles of health and hygiene rules. So we cannot ignore the importance of personal hygiene in our life. There is a significant rise in the burden of communicable diseases due to poor personal hygiene. Schools becomes an active place for the transformation of infection between students and it also serves as a home for molding the knowledge and attitude of students towards sanitation and personal hygiene. In India, the parasitic and intestinal infections are quite prevalent because of the lack of personal hygiene. Therefore, it is of utmost essential to measure the knowledge and attitude towards sanitation and personal hygiene among school students. The main objective of this study is to assess the quality of items for preparation of a standardized tool on knowledge and attitude towards sanitation and personal hygiene of higher secondary grade students. To assess the knowledge and attitude towards sanitation and personal hygiene, the investigator prepared a self-made questionnaire. To achieve the pre-determined objectives of the study, the scale was administered on higher secondary grade students of Nadia district. The scale consists of thirty two (32) knowledge items and thirty one (31) attitude items regarding sanitation and personal hygiene. The difficulty index and discrimination index of each item was determined and on the basis of this indices value, seven (7) knowledge items and five (5) attitude items were rejected. Finally twenty five (25) knowledge items and twenty six (26) attitude items were selected in the final form of the scale.

To determine the reliability of the test, a test was applied two times on the same group between fifteen (15) days gap through the use of test- retest method. Pearson’s product moment method was used to determine the correlation between two set of scores. The coefficient of correlation of the scale was found as 0.76 and 0.82 respectively for knowledge and attitude scale which is highly significant. It has been revealed that item analysis and test reliability play a crucial role in constructing a scale.
Discursive Resistance to the Western Imperialism in Tayeb Salih's Season of Migration to the North (1969)
Authors: - Chhaya Ramesh Dapke
Published: November 2022

Post-colonial literature has always been aiming to refuting the orientalists' distortion of the East. The binary division of the West/East, Self/Other, and Centre/Margin has been heavily stereotyped and debated in colonial texts, but of course, has been attacked by post-colonial critiques and authors. However, this paper tries to shed light on an iconic way of writing back to the Western hegemony on the Orient and its peoples. Feminizing the East in colonial texts is represented and perpetuated in many colonial texts. Yet, the case study of this paper uses the same colonial discourses against the colonizer and deprives the West of the position of the Subject that is celebrated in all colonial texts.
Access and Usage of Electronic Resources used by the Faculty Members, Research Scholar, and Students of the Sun Arts and Science College Affiliated to the Thiruvalluvar University
Authors: - B. Jayasankar , - K. Sivasami , - A. Kalisdha
Published: November 2022

This is the paper on Electronic resources; the users collect information from the Library via electronic resources the users Learn and collect them, it impacts the collection of print and electronic sources its awareness among the users, and the places where the users are accessing these resources. A survey was conducted is conducted at the Sun Arts and Science College Thiruvannamalai Affiliated with Thiruvalluvar University. A total number of 88 respondents questionnaires are issued to the respondents and 77 respondents answered and Submit the researcher for study Members was selected and their reply was obtained with the help of a questionnaire. The findings show that users were using e-resources the responsiveness about e-resources encourages users to use such resources to the highest and the users are using Department and home more for accessing the information. E-resources were visible from the decrease in the number of printed documents in comparison to the increase in the number of electronic resources. The use of Resources has increased multiple.
The Review on Indian Spices and their Medicinal Uses
Authors: - Shubhangi Devanand Shende , - Rutuja S. Abhonkar
Published: November 2022

Spices are distinguished from herbs,which are the leaves,flowers or stems of plants used for flavouring or as a garnish.Spicesimproves the taste and also a good source of vitamin B and C,iron,calcium,and other antioxidants.Rather than cooking spices is the part of many industry like medical ,cosmetic ,pharmaceutical and perfumery,andmanymore.Spicesalsohelps to cure many diseaseslike diabetes,cardiovasculardiseases,arthritis,cancer, and AIDS.Indian spices are popularly known for their flavor and aroma in domestic and in international markets.Spices provide nutrition.
Sahara for Divyangjan
Authors: - Priyanka Raghuvanshi , - Sakshi Verma , - Ruchi Deshmukh , - Prateek
Published: November 2022

This is a web-based application named "Sahara for Divyangjan" which gives details on subjects such as schemes, scholarships and institutional support system at a click of a button. This application aims at providing all relevant information pertaining to the Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities (DEPwD) including its various acts, rules, regulations, schemes, employment opportunities. In which we include voice assistance or in picturised format for different disable ones. It also comes with a text to speech converter through which an disabled person can access the website easily without any hesitation.
A Study on Awareness of NEP-2020 among Secondary School Teachers
Authors: - Dr. Shobha M.
Published: November 2022

Education is fundamental for achieving full human potential, developing an equitable and just society, and promoting national development. Providing universal access to quality education is the key to India’s continued ascent, and leadership on the global stage in terms of economic growth, social justice and equality, scientific advancement, national integration, and cultural preservation. Universal high-quality education is the best way forward for developing and maximizing our country's rich talents and resources for the good of the individual, the society, the country, and the world. India will have the highest population of young people in the world over the next decade, and our ability to provide high-quality educational opportunities to them will determine the future of our country. The study is descriptive in nature and survey method was employed. Data was collected from secondary school teachers of Mysore District using Awareness of NEP-2020 questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed by percentage analysis and t-test. The findings of the study revealed that 8.9 % of the Teachers are high awareness of NEP-2020, 90% of the Teachers are average awareness of NEP-2020, 0.1% of the Teachers are a low awareness of NEP-2020, that they have level of awareness towards NEP-2020 among Secondary School Teachers. There is no difference between male and female secondary school teacher’s awareness of NEP-2020, there is difference between government and private secondary school teacher’s awareness of NEP-2020, there is no difference between rural and urban secondary school teacher’s awareness of NEP-2020.
Movie Reveiw Generator
Authors: - Rishabh Thakur , - Mehul Rathore , - Muskan Rathod
Published: November 2022

This Android app will help the people to know about Semantics of the movies. In this project, we propose a Movie Recommendation System by combining Naive Bayes Algorithm with Collaborative filtering. The recommendation system is able to predict the everchanging area of interest or tastes of users about the movies. In this project, we propose a Movie Recommendation System by combining Naive Bayes Algorithm with Collaborative filtering. The recommendation system is able to predict the everchanging area of interest or tastes of users about the movies.
Simultaneous UV Spectrophotometric Method for Estimation of Sitagliptin Phosphate and Metformin Hydrochloride in Bulk and Tablet Dosage Form
Authors: - Sahil Latif Mansuri
Published: November 2022

Two simple, precise and economical UV methods have been developed for the simultaneous estimation of Sitagliptinphosphate and Metformin hydrochloride in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form. Method A is Absorbance maximamethod,whichisbasedonmeasurementofabsorptionatmaximumwavelengthof266nmand232nmforSitagliptinphosphateandMetforminhydrochloriderespectively.MethodBisareaundercurve(AUC),inthewavelength range of244-279 nm for Sitagliptin phosphateand222-240nm for Metformin hydrochloride. Linearityfordetector response wasobserved in the concentration range of25-225µg/ml for Sitagliptin phosphate and 2-12µg/ml for Metformin hydrochloride. The accuracy of the methods was assessed by recovery studies and was found tobe99.64%and98.98%forSitagliptinphosphateandMetforminhydrochloride.Thedevelopedmethodwasvalidatedwithrespecttolinearity,accuracy(recovery),precisionandspecificity.Theresultswerevalidatedstatistically as per ICH Q2 R1 guideline and were found to be satisfactory. The proposed methods were successfullyappliedforthedeterminationofforSitagliptinphosphateandMetforminhydrochlorideincommercialpharmaceuticaldosage form.
Fiyat, Gelir ve Faiz Oranlarının Konut Talebi Üzerindeki Etkisi: Panel Veri Yaklaşımı
Authors: ÇINAR Mehmet
Published: November 2022

Konut talebi, konutun gerek zorunlu gerekse yatırım aracı olarak kullanılabilmesi açısından önemli bir kavramdır. Zira özellikle riskten kaçınan yatırımcılar konuta yönelmektedir. Bu kavram birçok faktör tarafından şekillenmektedir. Bu faktörlerden önemli bir tanesi konut kredisi faiz oranlarıdır. Konut kredi faiz oranları tüketiciler açısından doğrudan borçlanma maliyetini temsil etmekte ve dolayısıyla konut talebini etkilemektedir. Çalışmada fiyat, gelir ve konut kredi faiz oranlarının konut talebi üzerindeki etkileri araştırılmıştır. Bu bağlamda 81 il bazında 2013-2021 dönemi yıllık verileri kullanılmıştır. Panel veri ekonometrisi yaklaşımıyla tahmin edilen regresyon modeli sonucunda; konut kredi faiz oranlarının konut talebini beklendiği gibi negatif etkilediği görülmektedir. Aksine toplam hane sayısı ve tüketici gelirinin ise konut talebini pozitif etkilediği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Diğer bir ifadeyle hane sayısındaki artış, konuta olan ihtiyacı artırmaktadır. Benzer şekilde konut kredi faiz oranlarındaki düşüş, tüketicilerin konut satın alma kararlarını etkilemekte ve tüketiciler daha fazla konut talep etmektedirler. Yani konut kredi faiz oranlarındaki düşüşün, konut talebini pozitif yönde etkilemesi beklenmektedir. Çalışma sonuçlarına göre konut kredi faiz oranlarındaki %1’lik azalış, konut talebini %1.23 artırmaktadır. İlaveten birim boyutlu modelin uygun model olarak belirlenmesi, iller bazında doğrudan gözlenemeyen etkilerin konut talebi üzerinde önemli olduğunu göstermektedir. Analiz sonuçlarına göre bu etki en fazla İstanbul’dadır. İstanbul’dan sonra; İzmir, Ankara, Bursa ve Konya gelmektedir.
An Integrated Model of Customers’ Intention to Reuse Information Service: What’s New for Conversational Agents?
Authors: Lei Sut Ieng , Liu Guanrong , Shen Haili , Ye Shun , SiTou Chi Fai
Published: November 2022

The application of conversational agents empowered by artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming more common among tourism and hospitality businesses. Past research on AI has mostly investigated embodied robots rather than disembodied conversational agents. This study investigates the determinants of customers’ intention to reuse chatbots through integrating three different perspectives – technology acceptance model, computer-mediated communication theories, and interpersonal communication theories. Using online self-reported data analyzed by hierarchical regression and multi-group structural equation modeling, the efficacy of different theoretical models in predicting chatbot adoption were compared. A separate data set was collected from instant messaging (IM) users to provide implications that further explain the distinction between disembodied conversational agents and human conversational partners. Results suggest that variables associated with TAM and interpersonal attraction exert greatest influence on customers’ trust and reuse intention toward conversational agents. Managerial implications are suggested for practitioners to improve chatbot and IM design.
Reintegration Patterns of Return migrants in the Albanian Labor Market
Authors: Xhaho Armela , Fetahu Elvira
Published: November 2022

Over the last few years, the global economic crisis triggered an unexpected increase in the number of migrants returning to Albania. Regardless of the returnees’ typology, the upward trend in return migration highlights the need for measures that could tackle reintegration challenges upon return to their country of origin. In practice, reintegration support consists mainly of project-based programs which are limited and not sustainable over time. The primary goal of this study is to analyze returnees’ patterns and mechanisms of reintegration in the Albanian labor market. The study provides some evidence-based recommendations for policy stakeholders to design targeted reintegration programs and policies for returnees aiming to promote the investment of financial capital, know-how, and know who earned abroad. The findings show that returnees perceived the business environment in Albania as being unfavorable for the successful development of their business. The country’s infrastructure gaps, feeble public investment, non-transparent business procedures regarding investments and soft loans, bureaucracy, and widespread informality seem to hamper foreign entrepreneurial investment from returnees.
Making the WHO European Region SAFER: developments in alcohol control policies, 2010–2019
Authors:   WHO Regional Office for Europe
Published: November 2022

This report presents the current status of alcohol consumption, alcohol-attributable harms and the implementation of alcohol control policies in the WHO European Region, using available data from 2010, 2016 and 2019. A detailed overview is provided of the implementation of alcohol policies described in the 10 action areas of the European Action Plan to Reduce the Harmful Use of Alcohol 2012–2020 (‎EAPA)‎, including the current status of implementation of the five action areas of the WHO-led SAFER initiative: (‎1)‎ Strengthen restrictions on alcohol availability; (‎2)‎ Advance and enforce drink–driving countermeasures; (‎3)‎ Facilitate access to screening, brief interventions and treatment; (‎4)‎ Enforce bans or comprehensive restrictions on alcohol advertising, sponsorship and promotion; and (‎5)‎ Raise prices on alcohol through excise taxes and pricing policies. Finally, the report analyses progress in policy implementation in the period 2016–2019, using the WHO alcohol policy composite indicators, which were developed to measure alcohol policy implementation in the 10 EAPA action areas.
Innovación educativa y multidisciplinar para la sostenibilidad en el proyecto ocean i3
Authors: Usin Enales Sandra , García Azpuru Amaia , Elorriaga Illera Angeriñe
Published: November 2022

Universities are making important contributions to the fulfillment and achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This communication describes the International Educational Innovation Project, Ocean i3, during its four editions (from 2018 to the present), promoted by the University of the Basque Country and the University of Bordeaux, in collaboration with Euskampus. A project in line with the Sustainable Development Goals 2030 (RBL-ODS), specifically the one related to the conservation and sustainability of the oceans, seas and marine resources, based on the development of transversal skills and methodologies based on Research Based Learning.
Análisis de los “wikiproducers” como futuros líderes
Authors: Arce Guillermo , Claudio-Quiroga Gloria
Published: November 2022

The profile of consumers and future business leaders is beginning to resemble that of producers and personal digital marketers. The aim is to find out to what extent current education matches the expectations of Wikiproducers and to determine the relationship between the attitudes of these leaders and the businesses of the future. It is a qualitative study through focus groups with university students and in-depth interviews with senior business managers. Among the results is the perception that higher education does not respond to the adaptation needs of the labour market.
Más allá de las aulas: el blog como recurso didáctico en las asignaturas de lingüística
Authors: Vega Moreno Érika
Published: November 2022

Sometimes, the training program in linguistics is conditioned by a teaching schedule that the professor must follow, that is why it is interesting to use blogs as a way of complementing the education of university students. Thus, this is where the interest of this study lies, because engaging results were found, as it was noted that the contents provided were very well received, having more motivated students, due to the fact that using a blog encouraged their participation in class, allowed them to connect the topics addressed during the course, and, ultimately, helped them to do autonomous work.
A STUDY ON THE APPLICATION OF AVAILABILITY PAYMENT SCHEME FOR URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE IN INDONESIA
Authors: Mahani Iris , Z. Tamin Rizal , G. Pradoto Rani , Meifrinaldi  , Whardani Putri N. K. , A. Tanne, Yongki , A. Hartono Kevin
Published: November 2022

The Government of Indonesia encourages the implementation of central and regional infrastructure through Public Private Patnership (PPP) which is regulated by Presidential Regulation no. 30/2015. One of the financing schemes in PPPs is the availability payment (AP), namely periodic payments by the Regional Head to the Implementing Business Entity for the availability of infrastructure services in accordance with the quality and/or criteria as determined by the PPP Agreement (Minister of Finance Regulation No. 260/PMK.08/2016). The AP scheme can be an alternative for PPP projects that are not feasible in terms of user payments because they do not depend on demand. AP is considered still difficult to implement in Indonesian PPPs because it is constrained by various things that need to be evaluated. Through a descriptive narrative approach based on literature review and case surveys, this research analyzes the keys to success, constraints, and recommendations for implementing AP in urban infrastructure in Indonesia. Case studies were conducted on several regional PPP projects in 8 districts/cities in Indonesia that use the AP and user payment schemes, where projects will be compared and evaluated based on the keys to the success of the AP to map constraints and their mitigation. The identification results obtained 13 AP success criteria which are grouped into regulation, institution, and business process aspects. The failure of AP compared to user payments in regional PPP projects is caused by the absence of regional PPP implementation and technical guidelines, the absence of approval from the DPRD and weak coordination with the regional government, the immature experience and preparation of the regional government, and the unpreparedness of regional PPP institutions. The recommendations proposed are the implementation of socialization of PPPs in the regions by the central government, increased coordination between the Regional Government and the DPRD, mature and complete preparation of regional PPP projects, and the implementation of regional PPP capacity building in improving the experience of regional governments.
THE SPICES TRADE ROUTE IN MOLLUCAS IN THE XVI AND XVII CENTURIES
Authors: Abbas Irwan , Yunianto Tri
Published: November 2022

This study aims to describe the spice trade system concerning the colonial trading network in Mollucas. In the XVI and VII centuries, Mollucas had an essential role in inter-regional connectivity in the Archipelago. Traders came from all over the world in search of spices. Several Indonesian commodities have become essential in international trade. In the sixteenth century, many Europeans entered the Archipelago's trade network, driven by the high demand for spices. In this study, the historical method used heuristics is the initial stage of tracking sources. Furthermore, source criticism, this stage selects valid sources. The next stage of interpretation is done by linking and analyzing existing sources. The final stage is historiography to rewrite the interpretation results in the results of the study. This research concludes that in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, Mollucas was known as a center for clove and nutmeg production (the Spice Islands). The trading network of the past has placed spices as the primary commodity. In the context of global trade, a trade network is formed that connects the Western world as consumers and the Eastern world as commodity producers.
RELIGIOUS MODERATION VALUES OF THE COASTAL DEMAK CHRONICLE
Authors: Yuliati  , Purwadi  , Isawati  , Qolbiyah Shofwatul
Published: November 2022

The Babad Demak Pesisiran or Coastal Demak Chronicle is one of the chronicle manuscripts set in the historical period from the end of Majapahit (Brawijaya V) to the beginning of the establishment of the Sultanate of Demak. This study aims to analyze the values of religious moderation contained in the Coastal Demak Chronicle. This type of research is qualitative with a literature study method. The analytical technique used is semiotic analysis. The data source used is the transliteration of the Coastal Demak Chronicle published by the Center for Language Development and Development of the Ministry of Education and Culture. The results of this study are noble attitudes regarding the application of religious moderation, namely 1) Tolerance, 2) Harmony between religious communities, and 3) Polite attitudes toward a different life.
ISLAMIC ECONOMIC INDICATOR AND POVERTY PROBLEM: CASE STUDY IN INDONESIA
Authors: Zainuri
Published: November 2022

Poverty has a close relationship with index quality of life, forming a vicious circle of poverty regarding material and non-material aspects. In addition, macroeconomic factors cause and are caused by poverty, such as investment and inflation. This study tries to see how the interaction between macro and religious indicators exists in Indonesia and the problem of poverty in provinces in Indonesia. The research method used the panel vector error correction model (PVECM) in the long-term and shortterm interaction, which showed that in long-term indicator I-HDI, investment and inflation don't affect the Indonesian poverty rate. The rate of independent indicators can't be a strategy for alleviating poverty in Indonesia. Unlike the long term, in the short term I-HDI, investment and inflation negatively impacted Indonesia's poverty alleviation.
THE NONPREDICTIVE VALIDITY OF GENDER IN ASSESSING THE ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT OF INTERNATIONAL GRADUATE STUDENTS.
Authors: Zua Dr. Biale
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine if there was a difference in international graduate students’ academic achievement by gender at a Historically Black College and University (HBCU) in the southern region of the United States. Academic performance was measured by the international graduate students’ Grade Point Average (GPA). Academic achievement indicates the extent to which a student has accomplished specific goals focused on activities in an instructional environment such as in schools, colleges, and universities. An analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to compare the differences in means in the GPAs. The results obtained suggest that gender is not a predictor of academic achievement among international graduate students from non-English speaking backgrounds
ANALYSIS OF THE PHYSICAL CONDITIONS OF PEDESTRIAN PATHS ON THE CORRIDOR OF SUDIRMAN STREET, TANJUNG PURA AS A CULTURAL HERITAGE AREA
Authors: Murad Lubis Abdul , Utami Wahyu , Marisa Amy
Published: November 2022

The Sudirman Street Corridor of Tanjung Pura City, Langkat Regency, is a route that passes through several cultural heritage points determined by the government, namely the Azizi Mosque, the Tomb of national hero Tengku Amir Hamzah and the Old Tanjung Pura city area. As a historical area with a strong architectural character, the corridor is likely to be developed as a cultural heritage-based tourism area. Still, the current pedestrian conditions are uncomfortable because they do not have pedestrian paths that connect each other between regions. Therefore, this study will qualitatively explain the physical condition of pedestrians in the Tanjung Pura Old Town Area (Sudirman Road Corridor) Langkat Regency. Results from this research are expected to be a consideration to revitalize the Tanjung Pura Old Town area, especially on the pedestrian path, by considering the existence of existing cultural heritage buildings. The criteria for pedestrian assessment refer to the PUPR Regulation No.03/PRT/M/2014. This study uses descriptive qualitative research to describe the condition of pedestrian paths in the corridor of Sudirman Street. The study results found that the pedestrian path in the corridor of Sudirman Street does not match the assessment criteria, so improvements are needed. It was found that there were many problems in the pedestrian paths, both in terms of the materials used and the arrangement of the pedestrian path. In addition, pedestrian paths also look unsafe to use. The study results become a reference in considering revitalizing pedestrian paths, considering that the area is a cultural heritage area that needs to be preserved.
WALKABILITY STUDY IN MEDAN CITY CENTER BASED ON PEDESTRIAN PERCEPTION: A CASE STUDY OF MERDEKA AND KESAWAN FIELDS
Authors: Retnowati  , Fachrudin Hilma Tamiami , Veery Mardianta Anthoni
Published: November 2022

The rationale for this paper is the development of the pedestrian-friendly concept (walkable) widely in several countries in the world. Walkability is an important element in urban development which is closely related to urban design with health issues, climate change, urban economy and social values. Medan City Center is an area that becomes the movement of attraction and generation of public transportation which is followed by the movement of pedestrians. This study aims to determine the existing condition of the pedestrian path and the value of walkability in the Medan city center, precisely in the Merdeka Square and the Kesawan corridor. This study uses the global walkability index method with a quantitative descriptive approach that describes the walkability conditions in the center of Medan city. The results of the study for safety and security variables on pedestrian paths in the center of Medan city are still not able to provide the best service where security facilities in the form of kerebs and bollards have not been able to make motorcycle riders not take pedestrian paths and security from pedestrian crimes is still not able to ensure the level of security even though lighting facilities are available. Then for convenience and attractiveness regarding maintenance and cleanliness have been met where pedestrian facilities are complete and for cleanliness it is rarely seen scattered garbage. The walkability value in downtown Medan shows the number 69 which means waiting to be walkable.
Do We Receive Cytomegalovirus Vaccination Before Solid Organ Transplant: a Meta-Analysis
Authors:   Department of Anesthesiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Wang Li Fang , Cao Yan Ting , Bu Tegeleqi , Fu Lin , Liu Jun Li , Zhao Jing
Published: November 2022

Review question / Objective: We compared cytomegalovirus (CMV) vaccination for solid organ transplantation recipients ( SOTs) with placebo treatment, to investigate the efficacy and safety for the prevention of CMV infection in SOTs. Condition being studied: Patients after solid organ transplantation subsequently become immunosuppressed, and cytomegalovirus (CMV) is the most common opportunistic pathogen to this population. The prevalence of CMV infection can reach 50% in the general population, and further up to 64-72% in solid organ transplant recipients (SOTs). CMV seropositive donors (CMV D+) puts even more pressure of CMV infection for SOTs. Post-transplant CMV infection can lead to neutropenia, lymphopenia, thrombocytopenia, tissue/end-organ invasive CMV disease (gastroenteritis, pneumonia, hepatitis, encephalitis), other infectious diseases, graft dysfunction, and multiple organ failure. CMV can disturb immune cell function, thus is one of the major risk factors that increase mortality within 6 months after transplantation. However, practical, effective method to prevent postoperative CMV infection for SOTs remains unresolved. Vaccination of CMV is only at clinical trials stage. To date, there is a lack of guidelines or consensus for preventing CMV disease for SOTs. Given the increasing clinical trials of CMV vaccination, it is important to clarify the evidence-based benefits and risks of CMV vaccination for SOTs, and to provide the best CMV disease prevention measurements.
The role of vitamin D in migraine, from mechanism to therapy: literature review
Authors:   Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana/Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah General Hospital, Bali, Indonesia, Ardika Aryasa IGM , Oka Adnyana I Made ,   Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana/Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah General Hospital, Bali, Indonesia
Published: November 2022

Migraine is a neurological condition that is the third highest cause of disability in the population under 50 years old. The Increasing incidence of migraine will affect the quality of life and increase the financial burden on the patient. Vitamin D is one of the supplementation agents that is thought to be associated with headaches and has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. There is an increasing prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in migraine patients but there is no consensus regarding the provision of vitamin D supplementation as a complementary therapy in migraine. This article aims to explain the role of vitamin D in the mechanism of headache, especially migraine, and vitamin D supplementation therapy as a complementary therapy in migraine. Vitamin D is thought to play a role in the pathogenesis of headache through several mechanisms, namely as an anti-inflammatory effect, regulates the immune system, reduces nitric oxide (NO) levels, suppresses prostaglandin synthesis, and is associated with changes in several neurotransmitters such as glutamine, noradrenaline, dopamine, and serotonin. Several studies have reported that vitamin D supplementation in patients with migraine can improve the frequency of headache attacks. Most migraine patients can experience vitamin D deficiency. Vitamin D supplementation is also thought to reduce the frequency of headache attacks in migraine patients. However, further research is still needed to confirm these results.
Severe sensory ganglionopathy as a manifestation of mixed connective tissue disease
Authors:   Neurosciences Department, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Stan Adina ,   Neurology Clinic, County Emergency Clinical Hospital, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Gherghel Nicoleta ,   Neurology Clinic, County Emergency Clinical Hospital, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Draghici Nicu C. ,   Neurosciences Department, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania,   “RoNeuro” Institute for Neurological Research and Diagnostic, Cluj-Napoca, Romania,   IMOGEN Institute, Centre of Advanced Research Studies, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Tamas Maria M. ,   “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy and County Emergency Clinical Hospital Cluj, ERN ReCONNET Center, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Muresanu Dafin F. ,   Neurosciences Department, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania,   “RoNeuro” Institute for Neurological Research and Diagnostic, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Published: November 2022

Sensory ganglionopathies (SG) are a rare but distinct clinical subgroup of peripheral neuropathies characterized by damage to dorsal root ganglia. Typical manifestations include early gait and limb ataxia, widespread diminished or absent deep tendon reflexes accompanied by Romberg sign and pseudo athetoid movements. The diagnosis of SG is valuable since it may prompt towards early recognition of an underlying malignancy or autoimmune disorder. We report the case of a female diagnosed with mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) along with severe SG. To our knowledge, such disease association has not been reported yet. The pathophysiology in cases linked to MCTD is unclear and asks for further studies. Moreover, the important degree of disability associated with this condition highlights the need for effective therapies’ development.
Fluctuating facial asymmetry and visual perceptive background during a tissue diagnostic histopathological
Authors:   Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia, Mondragón Edward Acero , Tuta Quintero Eduardo Andrés ,   Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia
Published: November 2022

Background. Fluctuating facial asymmetry (FFA) is accentuated throughout life and has perceptual psychological implications; tissue diagnosis shows interindividual differences at first glance, for example, in the number of fixations, but no reports are available regarding the visual perceptual background in relation to individuals with less or more FFA during the tissue diagnostic task. Materials and methods. In medical students, including 13 men (SD = 19.4 years) and 8 women (SD = 18.1 years), FFA was determined as follows: n = 9 FFA. The entire population performed tissue diagnostic analysis of normal skin and skin with squamous cell carcinoma pathology from digital images to establish the duration and number of fixations and the total time taken for diagnosis. Results. Individuals with > FFA show significant differences in the visual perceptual background during diagnostic analysis of normal and pathological skin, which are magnified by the fixation duration and the number of fixations when the tissue diagnosis is pathological. Conclusion. Compared to those with lower FFA, medical students with greater FFA performing tissue diagnosis of pathological tissue have visual perceptual backgrounds characterized by less time spent in each fixation but with more fixations.
High-Intensity Pulsed Magnetic Therapy and Therapeutic Exercises Complex Application in Medical Rehabilitation: Prospective Randomized Comparative Study of Children with Grade II Scoliosis
Authors: Talkovsky Evgeny M. , Vybornov Dmytry Yu. , Krestyashin Vladimir M. , Prikuls Vladislav F. , Tarasov Nikolay I. , Koroteev Vladimir V.
Published: November 2022

INTRODUCTION. The relevance of the medical rehabilitation of children with scoliosis is due to the high prevalence of the disease in the structure of pediatric orthopedic pathology (up to 27.6%), the severe, progressive course of the disease during puberty (50.0%), and the high risk of early disability. The complex application of high-intensity pulsed magnetic therapy and therapeutic corrective gymnastics is one of the promising methods of medical rehabilitation of scoliosis in children.
AIM. To establish scientifically the use of high-intensity pulsed magnetic therapy in the medical rehabilitation of children with grade II scoliosis.
MATERIAL AND METHODS. The study involved 90 children aged 5-18 years, suffering from scoliosis of the II degree, divided into three equal groups: the study group – received a complex effect of high-intensity pulsed magnetic therapy and corrective gymnastics; 1st comparison group – high-intensity pulsed magnetic therapy; 2 comparison group – corrective gymnastics. All children underwent
a dynamic clinical and functional examination.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION. In the majority (89%) of children who received physical factors, an improvement in orthopedic status was noted, more significant (p<0.05) – in the group that received their complex effect. Their positive impact on the indicators of functional endurance of the muscles of the back and abdomen, more significant with a combination of two physical factors, was revealed. The combined use of high-intensity pulsed magnetic therapy and corrective gymnastics contributed to a more pronounced improvement in the parameters of the cardio-respiratory system. According to laser Doppler flowmetry, a favorable dynamics of microcirculation parameters was revealed, significantly more significant with the separate influence of high-intensity pulsed magnetic therapy and the complex influence of physical factors (p<0.05).
CONCLUSION. Based on a comprehensive assessment of the dynamics of clinical and functional parameters in children with scoliosis of the II degree, a statistically significant therapeutic efficacy of the combined use of high-intensity pulsed magnetic therapy and
corrective gymnastics (83.3%) was proved, which is significantly higher than with the separate use of high-intensity pulsed magnetic therapy (66.7%) and corrective gymnastics – at 56.7%.
Meghatározóan egyéni gondolatok a Belügyi Szemle hetvenéves évfordulójához kapcsolódóan
Authors: Fórizs Sándor
Published: November 2022

Founded in 1953 and now in its seventieth year, the jubilee edition of the academic journal Belügyi Szemle, entitled "70 years, 70 thoughts", features essays by invited authors.
70 éves Belügyi Szemle kontra 35 év belügyi szolgálat
Authors: Görbe Attiláné Zán Krisztina
Published: November 2022

Founded in 1953 and now in its seventieth year, the jubilee edition of the academic journal Belügyi Szemle, entitled "70 years, 70 thoughts", features essays by invited authors.
A Belügyi Szemle a reformok (változások) prognózisa, illetve hírnöke
Authors: Halmosi Zsolt
Published: November 2022

Founded in 1953 and now in its seventieth year, the jubilee edition of the academic journal Belügyi Szemle, entitled "70 years, 70 thoughts", features essays by invited authors.
„70 év 70 gondolat”
Authors: Hertelendi Lajos
Published: November 2022

Founded in 1953 and now in its seventieth year, the jubilee edition of the academic journal Belügyi Szemle, entitled "70 years, 70 thoughts", features essays by invited authors.
Hét évtized, fél évszázad, egy évtized: a rendészettudomány és a rendészeti felsőoktatás hármas jubileuma
Authors: Koltay András
Published: November 2022

Founded in 1953 and now in its seventieth year, the jubilee edition of the academic journal Belügyi Szemle, entitled "70 years, 70 thoughts", features essays by invited authors.
Az elmúlt évtizedek jeges árvizeinek tapasztalatai és azok alkalmazása
Authors: Láng István
Published: November 2022

Founded in 1953 and now in its seventieth year, the jubilee edition of the academic journal Belügyi Szemle, entitled "70 years, 70 thoughts", features essays by invited authors.
A kezdők szerencséje és a Belügyi Szemle mint főnyeremény
Authors: Mészáros Bence
Published: November 2022

Founded in 1953 and now in its seventieth year, the jubilee edition of the academic journal Belügyi Szemle, entitled "70 years, 70 thoughts", features essays by invited authors.
#BSz70 – Gondolatok a hetvenéves Belügyi Szemle kapcsán
Authors: Petrétei Dávid
Published: November 2022

Founded in 1953 and now in its seventieth year, the jubilee edition of the academic journal Belügyi Szemle, entitled "70 years, 70 thoughts", features essays by invited authors.
Kimondani, megoldani – együtt! Szakmaközi párbeszéd és nyílt szakmai diskurzus
Authors: Solt Ágnes
Published: November 2022

Founded in 1953 and now in its seventieth year, the jubilee edition of the academic journal Belügyi Szemle, entitled "70 years, 70 thoughts", features essays by invited authors.
A Belügyi Szemle és a tehetséggondozás
Authors: Szakács Gábor
Published: November 2022

Founded in 1953 and now in its seventieth year, the jubilee edition of the academic journal Belügyi Szemle, entitled "70 years, 70 thoughts", features essays by invited authors.
A sportrendészet jubiláló elemei
Authors: Tóth Ágnes Nikolett
Published: November 2022

Founded in 1953 and now in its seventieth year, the jubilee edition of the academic journal Belügyi Szemle, entitled "70 years, 70 thoughts", features essays by invited authors.
Néhány szerkesztőségi tapasztalat
Authors: Déri Pál
Published: November 2022

Founded in 1953 and now in its seventieth year, the jubilee edition of the academic journal Belügyi Szemle, entitled "70 years, 70 thoughts", features essays by invited authors.
Az olvasó szemével
Authors: Bolcsik Zoltán
Published: November 2022

Founded in 1953 and now in its seventieth year, the jubilee edition of the academic journal Belügyi Szemle, entitled "70 years, 70 thoughts", features essays by invited authors.
OPTIMALISASI BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDES) MELALUI PENGELOLAAN PRODUKSI IKAN BANDENG DI DESA KALANGANYAR KECAMATAN SEDATI KABUPATEN SIDOARJO
Authors: Rahmawati Diana Rahmawati , Prasetijowati Tri , Rahmawati Diana , Novitasari Arneta Dia
Published: November 2022

Badan Usaha Milik Desa merupakan badan usaha yang didirikan dan dimiliki oleh Desa yang bertujuan salah satunya untuk meningkatkan kemajuan potensi desa dan juga pendapatan asli desa. Namun sering ditemukan tujuan tersebut belum terpenuhi karena antara pendapatan dan kontribusi yang diberikan tidak signifikan. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan optimalisasi pengelolaan BUMDes dalam meningkatkan pengelolaan produktivitas ikan bandeng di Desa Kalanganyar. Desa Kalanganyar menjadi salah satu desa yang menghasilkan produksi ikan bandeng terbesar se-Kabupaten Sidoarjo, maka perlu adanya pengelolaan yang Optimal agar selain meningkatkan potensi Desa juga nantinya akan menjadikan icon Sidoarjo ini menjadi lebih tersorot. Peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis Optimalisasi BUMDes melalui pengelolaan produktivitas ikan bandeng. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan BUMDes sudah berjalan baik dan sudah memberikan dampak positif bagi masyarakat namun masih belum optimal, dikarenakan belum terpenuhi beberapa indikator (1)Infrastruktur yang masih belum maksimal dan kurang memadai, (2)Sumber daya manusia, (3)Modal yang dimiliki oleh BUMDes masih kurang untuk mengelola potensi desa dan juga perencanaan kegiatan yang maksimal.
PENGARUH ORANG TUA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DI RUMAH SELAMA PANDEMI COVID 19 DENGAN METODE KUALITATIF
Authors: NURIYAH SHINTA , Aisyah Yeni Lutfiatin Dewi , Umma Alfira Ayu Talita , Agustin Ardianti
Published: November 2022

Dunia sedang menghadapi wabah besar yaitu covid 19, Indonesia juga menjadi salahsatu negara yang terpapar virus ini. Semua aspek kehidupan berubah dari kondisi normal, banyak kegiatan terhenti salah satunya adalah proses belajar disekolah. Kegiatan belajar siswa disekolah berpindah menjadi kegiatan belajar dirumah. Orang tua menggantikan peran guru disekolah dalam membimbing dan mendampingi selama proses belajar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh orang tua dalam  pembelajaran di rumah selama pandemi covid 19, metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif pendekatan studi kasus dengan teknik wawancara kepada subjek penelitian yaitu orangtua, subjek penelitian melibatkan 3 orang tua. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Temuan penelitian berdasarkan data yang diperoleh bahwasanya Orang tua  dalam  pembelajaran siswa  dirumah selama pandemi covid 19  dikatakan memiliki pengaruh  saat orang tua membantu anak dalam pembelajaran dirumah selama pandemi covid 19 yang berarti bahwa peran orang tua sangat di perlukan untuk proses pembelajaran anak selama study from home ini, peran orang tua cukup besar dalam pembelajaran bukan hanya menjadi pendamping tetapi juga pendidik yang menggantikan peran guru disekolah.
MODEL KOMUNIKASI ANTAR BUDAYA ETNIK MADURA DAN ETNIK MELAYU
Authors: Dewi Yeni Lutfiatin , Zuroida Aironi
Published: November 2022

Dalam komunikasi antar budaya, seorang mempunyai budaya yang tidak sinkron dengan orang lain wajib  mampu mendalami dan mengkaji bagaimana mereka berkomunikasi menggunakan orang yang tidak sinkron budaya. Pada penelitian ini dapat diketahui model komunikasi antar budaya serta hambatan - hambatan komunikasi antar budaya antara etnik Madura serta Melayu. Adapun  metodologi  yang digunakan dalam penyusunan jurnal ini ialah menggunakan studi literatur (Literature Review) yang didalamnya berupa uraian tentang teori, temuan, dan bahan penelitian lainnya yang diperoleh dari bahan  acuan  untuk  kemudian  dijadikan  landasan  kegiatan  penelitian  untuk  menyusun  kerangka pemikiran yang jelas dari perumusan masalah yang ingin diteliti. Hasil penelitian mengemukakan bahwa bentuk komunikasi antar budaya yaitu saling menghormati serta menghargai istiadat kebiasaan etnik masing-masing. Etnik Melayu menghormati dan menghargai istiadat norma etnik Madura begitu juga kebalikannya. Sedangkan faktor penghambat dalam komunikasi antarbudaya yaitu masyarakat Madura kurang bisa membaur dengan warga Melayu, kurangnya pengetahuan etnik Madura terhadap tradisi ataupun kebiasaan yg dilakukan rakyat etnik Melayu, rendahnya harapan buat mengikuti adat serta tradisi rakyat setempat, dan  frekuensi interaksi menggunakan rakyat tergolong rendah.
KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL (EQ) SISWA SMK WIJAYA PUTRA SURABAYA DITINJAU DARI POLA ASUH ORANG TUA
Authors: Oktaviani Devina , Grahani Firsty Oktaria , Kusnadi Starry Kierida
Published: November 2022

Emotional intelligence in question is the individual's ability to know the causes of the emergence of emotions and control the feelings of oneself and others, as well as how individuals establish good relationships with the surrounding environment. Emotional intelligence cannot be separated from family factors. Of course, in a family applying certain parenting styles in educating their children. There are three types of parenting styles, namely: authoritarian, democratic, and permissive. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are differences in emotional intelligence (EQ) of students at SMK Wijaya Putra Surabaya in terms of parenting. The scale of emotional intelligence used in this study was adapted by Rahmatullah (2020). While the scale of parenting used in this study was adapted by Rachmansyah (2017).  Data collection techniques in the form of a questionnaire, namely emotional intelligence consisting of 54 items and parenting patterns consisting of 48 items using incidental sampling. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. The results showed that there was a significant difference in emotional intelligence among students of SMK Wijaya Putra Surabaya with a significance value of 0.001 <0.05. The conclusion obtained from this study is that there are differences between students' emotional intelligence based on parenting patterns.