bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DAMPAK TEKNOLOGI ATAS NILAI-NILAI SOSIAL PADA TRADISI BEKARANG SEBAGAI SUMBER PENCIPTAAN KARYA TARI SANGKUT DAK MENYAUH
Authors: Suaida Suaida , Loravianti Susas Rita , Zebua Eduard
Published: January 2022

The dance work entitled "Sangkut Dak Menyauh" is inspired by the Bekarang tradition of the Muaro Jambi community. Bekarang tradition is a fishing tradition that is carried out jointly by using tangkul, lukah, jalo. Bekarang has become one of the community traditions that must be preserved, but along with the development of the times this tradition has changed, due to the capture factor that utilizes technology with various cheats to meet human interests practically so that it can damage fish habitats and the wider environment. The instructor interpreted the impact of technology on influencing social values in the Bekarang tradition as a personal expression in the form of contemporary dance with an abstract type of environmental theme that conveys social values. The methods of creation include feeling, research, exploration of the nature of the center, improvisation, formation, and evaluation. The work consists of three parts. First abstracting the behavior of humans who abuse technology against living things. Second, how technology destroys living things. These three symbols are ritual values. ABSTRAKKarya tari yang berjudul “Sangkut Dak Menyauh” terinspirasi dari tradisi Bekarang masyarakat Muaro Jambi. Tradisi Bekarang merupakan sebuah tradisi penangkapan ikan yang dilakukan secara bersama-sama dengan menggunakan tangkul, lukah, jalo. Bekarang menjadi salah satu tradisi masyarakat yang harus dilestarikan, namun seiiring dengan perkembangan zaman tradisi ini mengalami perubahan,  yang disebabkan faktor penangkapan yang memanfaatkan teknologi dengan berbagai kecurangan untuk memenuhi kepentingan manusia secara praktis sehingga dapat merusak habitat ikan dan lingkungan lebih luas. Pengkarya menginterpretasikan dampak teknologi memengaruhi nilai sosial dalam tradisi Bekarang sebagai ekspresi personal dalam bentuk tari kontemporer dengan tipe abstrak tema lingkungan yang menyampaikan nilai-nilai sosial. Metode penciptaan diantaranya merasakan, riset, eksplorasi sifat sentrum, improvisasi, pembentukan, dan evaluasi. Karya terdiri dari tiga bagian. Pertama mengabstraksikan tingkah laku manusia yang menyalahgunakan teknologi terhadap makhluk hidup. Kedua bagaimana teknologi menghancurkan makhluk hidup. Ketiga simbol nilai ritual.Kata Kunci:  sangkut dak menyauh; kontemporer; tradisi bekarang; dampak teknologi; nilai sosial
SIMBOL KASAB SEBAGAI GAGASAN PENCIPTAAN KARYA TIRAI KALIGRAFI
Authors: Z Widyana Wulandari
Published: January 2022

AbstrakPenciptaan karya yang berjudul “Tirai Kaligrafi” mengangkat simbol Kasab sebagai objek penciptaan yang terfokus pada nilai Kasab tentang nasihat kehidupan pemimpin yang diekspresikan melalui seni kaligrafi bersumber dari Al-Qur'an. Kasab adalah benda adat milik masyarakat Aceh Selatan yang digunakan dalam setiap pelaksanaan upacara adat salah satunya pernikahan. Metode penciptaan karya ini melalui beberapa tahap. Tahap eksplorasi, eksperimen, perenungan dan pembentukan. Bahan dasar yang digunakan yaitu kayu surian. Pemilihan medium kayu yang digunakan memiliki kepadatan agar dapat diukir menggunakan mesin Scrool Jigsaw. Teknik pengerjaan yang digunakan yaitu teknik ukir kerawang. Tenik finishing menggunakan cat hitam, emas dan clear. Karya yang diciptakan berjumlah lima item, dengan rupa dua dimensi. Visualisasi karya merupakan ekspresi kaligrafi yang menjadi ornamen pengisi memenuhi bidang lidah-lidah. Berdasarkan karya seni yang diciptakan bertujuan sebagai dakwah penekanan bentuk lebih mengutamakan kejelasan bentuk seni kaligrafi.Kata Kunci: Kasab; Seni Kaligrafi; Konservasi; Dakwah AbstractThe creation of the work entitled "Curtain Calligraphy" raised the Kasab symbol as the object of the invention, which focused on Kasab's values about the advice of a leader's life, which was expressed through calligraphy art sourced from the Qur'an. Kasab is a traditional object belonging to the people of South Aceh used in every implementation of conventional ceremonies, one of which is marriage. Creating this work goes through several stages—exploration, experimentation, reflection, and formation. The primary material used is Surian wood. The selection of the wood medium used has a density to be carved using a Scroll Jigsaw machine. The technique used is the filigree carving technique. The finishing technique uses black, gold, and transparent paint. There are five items created with a two-dimensional appearance. The visualization of the work is expression calligraphy becomes an ornament to fill the fields of the tongue. Based on the work of art created to proselytize, emphasis is placed on the clarity of calligraphy art.Keywords: Kasab; Calligraphy Art; Conservation; Da'wah
AKULTURASI ESTETIK BUNGONG HIAS DALAM MASJID BAITURRAHMAN KOTA BANDA ACEH
Authors: Al Syafani M.zaki
Published: January 2022

AbstrakPenelitian pada akulturasi estetik bungong hias masjid Baiturrahman menggunakan metode kerangka teori sebagai pisau bedah analisis, teori akulturasi mengarah pada pemikiran Koentjaraningrat, teori estetika dan teori semiotika Charles Sanders Pierce memahami komunikasi pembuktian tanda-tanda dari sebuah kenyataan. Analisis bungong hias estetik terhadap persilangan budaya Eropa dan Timur Tengah, menelusuri dengan proses perjalanan akulturasi yang mempengaruhi masjid Baiturrahman bungong hias  berdasarkan literatur komunikasi indikator ikon, indeks, dan symbol. Bentuk dan pemaknaan bungong hias berdasarkan semiotik dari hasil representasi flora, alam, kaligrafi dan arabesque. Bentuk unsur flora terdiri bungong meusingklet, bungong ban keumang, bungong meulu dan pucok rebong. Bentuk alam terdiri dari bintang bulen, rante, puta taloe, awan si oen¸dan lampu kande. Bentuk kaligrafi dan arabesque terdiri dari unsur geometris dan lafad Allah dengan bentuk seni kaligrafi. Bungong hias tersebut memiliki makna filosofis sebagai kearifan lokal dari nilai-nilai budaya dalam mengatur kehidupan sosial masyarakat Aceh dan juga mempengaruhi acuan bentuk bungong hias baik dari segi arsitektur dan penererapan terhadap objek yang tersebar di Nusantara.Kata Kunci: Akulturasi, Estetik, Bungong Hias  AbstractResearch on the aesthetic acculturation of the ornamental Bungong Baiturrahman mosque uses the theoretical framework method as an analytical scalpel; acculturation theory leads to Koentjaraningrat's thoughts, aesthetic theory, and Charles Sanders Pierce's semiotic theory understand communication evidence of signs from a reality. The analysis of the aesthetic ornamental bungong on the cross between European and Middle Eastern cultures traces the process of acculturation that affects the Baiturrahman bungong decorative mosque based on the communication literature of icon, index, and symbol indicators. The shape and meaning of ornamental bungong are based on a semiotic representation of flora, nature, calligraphy and arabesque. The elements of flora consist of Bungong Meusingklet, Bungong Ban Keumang, Bungong Meulu and Pucok Rebong. The natural form consists of a bulen star, rante, puta taloe, si oen¸ cloud, and kande lamp. Calligraphy and arabesque forms consist of geometric elements and the pronunciation of Allah with the art form of calligraphy. The ornamental bungong has a philosophical meaning as local wisdom of cultural values in regulating the social life of the Acehnese people and also influences the reference to the shape of the ornamental bungong both in terms of architecture and the application of objects scattered throughout the archipelago.Keywords: Acculturation; Aesthetics; Ornamental Bungong
REALIST ACTING APPROACH USING STANISLAVSKI CONSTANTIN ACTING METHOD IN EXTRACURRICULAR THEATER IN MAN 1 PALEMBANG
Authors: Primeisela Cindyana , Wardiah Dessy , Hasan Hasan
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study was to identify and describe the approach of realist acting with Konstantin Stanislavski's acting method. In this study conducted at MAN 1 Palembang with the number of students who actively participate in extracurricular theater, this study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The data collection technique in this research is by observing, documenting, interviewing data to the supervisor and students. This study examines whether the theater extracurricular has applied a realist acting approach with Konstantin Stanislavski's acting method. The results of this study after observing this extracurricular application quite well with a realist acting approach with Konstantin Stanislavski's acting method, can be seen when students carry out the role training process seriously. into the roles they play.Keywords: Stanislavski's Acting Method; Theater Extracurricular; Realist Approach to ActingAbstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dan mendeskripsikan pendekatan akting realis dengan metode akting Konstantin Stanislavski.  Penelitian ini dilakukan di MAN 1 Palembang dengan sejumlah siswa yang aktif mengikuti ekstrakurikuler teater. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan mengamati, mendokumentasikan, serta mewawancarai dosen pembimbing dan mahasiswa. Penelitian ini mengkaji apakah ekstrakurikuler teater telah menerapkan pendekatan akting realis dengan metode akting Konstantin Stanislavski. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan ekstrakurikuler ini cukup baik dengan pendekatan akting realis dengan metode akting Konstantin Stanislavski, dapat dilihat ketika siswa melaksanakan proses pelatihan peran dengan sungguh-sungguh ke dalam peran yang mereka mainkan.Kata Kunci: Metode Akting Stanislavski; Ekstrakurikuler Teater; Pendekatan Realis untuk Akting
PERANCANGAN MOTIF BURUNG MURAI DENGAN TEKNIK ECOPRINT KOMBINASI SULAM UNTUK OUTWEAR
Authors: PANGESTU ANGGA GILANG , SANTOSO RATNA ENDAH
Published: January 2022

Textile dyeing in this modern era, many industries use synthetic materials which will have a negative impact on the environment. To overcome this, start making textile coloring using environmentally friendly substances or even with natural dyes. One example is ecoprint. Ecoprint is widely known as a textile dyeing method using plants as a substitute for synthetic dyes. The resulting motifs are leaves, flowers, or other plant parts that can produce color. Exploration of motifs can still be developed again by processing leaves into other motifs. This design aims to create a new innovation in presenting the novelty of ecoprint motifs by processing leaves to form new motifs. This new motif will later add to the appeal of ecoprint products. The formation of this ecoprint motif can be done by taking a form that can be applied in the ecoprint technique. The shape should not be arbitrary because it can affect how the ecoprint results will be. The process of making this ecoprint needs to go through several stages that have been explained by S.P Gustami's theory, namely: exploration, design and embodiment which will lead to the design of products that have new ideas and developments from previous designs.Keywords: Ecoprint; embroidery; motif; outwear AbstrakPewarnaan tekstil pada zaman modern ini banyak industri yang menggunakan bahan sintetis yang akan berdampak buruk terhadap lingkungan. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut mulailah dibuat pewarnaan tekstil menggunakan zat yang ramah lingkungan atau bahkan dengan pewarnaan alam. Salah satu contohnya adalah ecoprint. Ecoprint ini sudah banyak dikenal adalah metode pewarnaan tekstil dengan memanfaatkan tumbuh-tumbuhan sebagai pengganti zat warna sintetis. Motif yang dihasilkan adalah daun, bunga,atau bagian tumbuhan lain yang dapat menghasilkan warna. Eksplorasi motif masih dapat dikembangkan lagi dengan mengolah daun menjadi bentuk motif lain. Dalam perancangan ini bertujuan untuk membuat sebuah inovasi baru dalam menghadirkan kebaruan motif ecoprint dengan mengolah daun agar membentuk motif baru. Motif baru ini nantinya akan menambah daya tarik pada produk ecoprint. Pembentukan motif ecoprint ini dapat dilakukan dari mengambil sebuah bentuk yang dapat diaplikasikan dalam teknik ecoprint. Bentuk tidak boleh sembarangan karena dapat mempengaruhi bagaimana hasil ecoprint nanti. Proses membuat ecoprint ini perlu melewati beberapa tahapan yang sudah dijelaskan oleh teori S.P Gustami yaitu: eksplorasi, perancangan  dan perwujudan yang akan mengantarkan perancangan pada produk yang memiliki kebaruan ide dan perkembangan dari perancangan sebelumnya.Kata Kunci: Ecoprint; sulam; motif; outwear
TREATMENT OF A DOG WITH LAMBLIOSIS
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Butenko A. V.
Published: January 2022

The article describes a clinical case of giardiasis and treatment of a dog with giardiasis.
CLINICAL CASE OF PSYCHOGENIC ALOPECIA IN A CAT
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Bushmina A. A.
Published: January 2022

Psychogenic alopecia in cats is a rare and difficult to diagnose pathology with a satisfactory prognosis, but this problem does not lose its relevance. The diagnostic approach to cats with alopecia should be comprehensive, and treatment requires correction of predisposing environmental factors.
TREATMENT OF A TURTLE WITH A DIGESTIVE TRAUMA
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Dudin P. V.
Published: January 2022

The article describes a clinical case of a surgical operation on a turtle with the installation of an esophagostomy into the esophagus.
Interaction of the Ukrainian Book Institute with the target audience
Authors: Shyrokova Iryna
Published: January 2022

The article is a research about the institution Ukrainian Book Institute, which has not been analysed before and which is an important link in the promotion of reading and Ukrainian publications in Ukraine and abroad. The Ukrainian Book Institute performs several key functions related to the publishing business, which affects book publishers and readers. So the topic of the institution’s interaction with its target audience is important.
The Ukrainian Book Institute organises various book events for children, teenagers, and adults, which requires maintaining a dialogue between the institution and the general public. This is necessary to understand the needs of the Ukrainians and their awareness of the functionality of the institution. The institution is the main one in Ukraine in representing the publishing interests of the country abroad, which also needs feedback from the professional audience. The existing experience of the Ukrainian Book Institute deserves to be studied and described, as it can be a socially useful asset in the context of improving the culture of the population and popularizing Ukrainian books in the world. The lack of research in the scientific literature on the issue of popularization of Ukrainian books and publishing in the context of the work of the profile institution and its communication with the population has necessitated the analysis and study of these aspects.
The purpose of the study is to investigate the activities of the Ukrainian Book Institute in the context of the promotion of Ukrainian books and to determine the features of the institute’s
interaction with the target audience.
The scientific novelty of the obtained results is that based on the survey the specifics of the interaction of the Ukrainian Book Institute with a wide and professional audience were determined.
As a result of the research, the theory was improved for the first time — a typology of promotion projects of the Ukrainian Book Institute was developed.
The coverage of the results of the study also offers recommendations for activities that will have a positive impact on public awareness of the activities of the institution and the effectiveness of book promotion.
PENGUKURAN KINERJA INHIBITOR KOROSI MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELEKTROKIMIA
Authors: Nofrizal Nofrizal , Tasliyana Keffi
Published: January 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja dari dua jenis inhibitor, yaitu inhibitor A (Glycol base) dan inihibitor B (Amine base) yang digunakan untuk menurunkan reaksi korosi dalam media larutan air garam (brine water) yang dijenuhkan dengan CO2. Kinerja dari kedua jenis inhibitor ini diukur menggunakan metode elektrokimia, pemindaian mikroskop elektron (SEM) dan difraksi sinar X. Efi siensi inhibitor dihitung dari kepadatan arus korosi, ketahanan arus (Icorr), dan polarisasi (Rp). Hasil dari metode elektrokimia menunjukkan bahwa efi siensi inhibitor meningkat dengan meningkatnya konsentrasi. Kedua inhibitor bertindak sebagai inhibitor yang baikn pada konsentrasi 250 ppm dengan efesiensi optimum sebesar 89 % (inhibitor A) dan 96 % (inhibitor B). Hasil dari Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) terhadap permukaan baja karbon menunjukkan transformasi morfologi baja karbon menjadi lebih baik setelah penambahan inhibitor. Perilaku adsorpsi inhibitor pada permukaan baja adalah bersifat kimia dan mematuhi hukum penyerapan isotermal Langmuir.
PENENTUAN SWELLING FACTOR DAN TEKANAN TERCAMPUR MINIMUM UNTUK PENERAPAN INJEKSI GAS KARBONDIOKSIDA DI LAPANGAN MINYAK
Authors: Kristanto Dedy , . Hariyadi , . Wibowo , Paradhita Windyanesha
Published: January 2022

Pengembangan (swelling) minyak dan tekanan tercampur minimum (TTM) merupakan dua faktor yang penting dari mekanisme pendesakan gas karbondioksida (CO2 ) yang terjadi di reservoir untuk penerapan injeksi CO2 di lapangan dalam upaya meningkatkan perolehan minyak tahap lanjut. Dalam paper ini penentuan swelling factor dilakukan menggunakan PVT cell, dimana fluida rekombinasi diinjeksikan dan dikondisikan pada temperatur reservoir. Sedangkan penentuan TTM antara sampel minyak dengan gas CO2 dilakukan menggunakan tiga cara, yaitu persamaan empiris, secara korelasi dan percobaan laboratorium menggunakan Slimtube. Berdasarkan hasil analisa swelling test selama proses injeksi gas CO2 sampai 46,82% mol, tekanan gelembung meningkat secara bertahap dari 410 psig sampai 2200 psig dan faktor swelling meningkat dari 1.0 sampai 1.442. Penentuan TTM menggunakan persamaan empiris (2807 Psig) dan korelasi Holm Yosendal (2750 Psig) adalah yang paling mendekati dengan hasil penentuan dari analisa laboratorium (2800 Psig). Didasarkan pada besarnya tekanan rekah formasi di Lapisan F sebesar 2200 Psig dan TTM sebesar 2800 Psig, maka dalam penerapannya di lapangan injeksi gas CO2 hanya dapat dilakukan secara pendesakan tak tercampur.
APLIKASI METODE CWT (CONTINOUS WAVELET TRANSFORM) UNTUK MENGETAHUI SEBARAN BATUBARA PADA PENGEMBANGAN UNDERGROUND COAL GASIFICATION, SUMATRA SELATAN
Authors: Sulistiyono Sulistiyono , Riyadi Praditiyo
Published: January 2022

Energi unconvensional merupakan kunci pembaharuan target eksplorasi dan eksploitasi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan energi dunia. Gasifikasi batubara bawah permukaan ata underground coal gasification merupakan salah satu alternatif solusi terhadap persoalan tersebut. Gasifikasi batubara akan menghasilkan syngas yang dapat dikonversi menjadi minyak dan/atau gas alam sintesis. Teknologi ini pada prinsipnya melakukan gasifikasi lapisan batubara secara insitu pada kedalaman lebih dari 150 meter. Hal ini dilakukan karena keberadaan batubara di kedalaman lebih dari 150 secara keekonomian tidak menguntungkan untuk ditambang secara konvensional. Cekungan Sumatera Selatan merupakan salah satu cekungan di Indonesia yang berpotensial akan kandungan batubara, adapun formasi yang mengandung batubara pada cekungan ini adalah Formasi Muara Enim. Formasi ini secara stratigrafi diendapkan secara tidak selaras di atas Formasi Air Benakat, berumur Miosen Atas. Pada umumnya keberadaan batubara pada suatu formasi dikendalikan oleh overburden dan geothermal gradient (2.890 F / 100 feet). Ketebalan lapisan batubara di formasi ini cukup bervariasi tergantung posisi pengendapan dan sejarah tektonik cekungan. Guna mengetahui pola penyebaran dan ketebalan lapisan batubara tersebut perlu digunakan metode yang dalam hal ini adalah Spectral Decomposition. Spectral Decomposition adalah metode atribut seismik yang sering digunakan untuk menganalisis seismik dengan frekuensi domain. Informasi mengenai frekuensi seismik digunakan untuk mendapatkan sebaran litologi di daerah penelitian. Sebaran lapisan batubara yang cukup tipis pada area penelitian (5-10 m) akan terdeteksi pada frekuensi tertentu dalam data seismik. Ada 12 data sumur yang mencapai Seam-F Coal (150 m) dan Seam-D Coal (250 m) yang digunakan sebagai validator untuk sebaran atribut seismik. Pada analisis spektrum amplitudo seismik didapatkan 7,47 meter untuk resolusi vertikal data seismik pada frekuensi 60 Hz dan mencerminkan tampilan lapisan batubara dengan sangat jelas. Metode dekomposisi spektrum dapat mengambarkan mengenai distribusi lapisan batubara dan pengembangan energi unconventional dapat berkembang di daerah ini.
PEMANFAATAN METODE MULTISPEKTRAL UNTUK IDENTIFIKASI LITOLOGI PADA EKSPLORASI MIGAS.
Authors: Kuntoro Yudi , Susantoro Tri Mudji , Setiawan Herru Lastiadi , Firdaus Nurus , Panuju Panuju , Kusumah Epo Prasetya
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh tidak terjangkaunya beberapa titik penting pada saat melaksanakan survei geologi karena faktor topografi atau faktor lain. Titik penting itu berupa singkapan batuan, maupun rembesan migas. Penelitian ini mengusulkan penggunaan sensor multispektral yang dimobilisasi menggunakan drone untuk membantu menjangkau semua titik dan meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi survei. Penelitian ini dibangun dari hipotesis bahwa setiap manifestasi geologi akan mempunyai spektrum yang unik. Kegiatan penelitian ini mencakup perekaman spektrum sampel batuan referensi dan perekaman di lapangan (daerah aliran sungai Cipamingkis, Kabupaten Bogor). Hasil perekaman menunjukkan sebanyak 12 dari 14 sampel batupasir menghasilkan kurva berbentuk seperti huruf M, di mana band-2 dan band-4 mempunyai nilai lebih tinggi dibanding band lain. Enam sampel batulempung menunjukkan spektrum dengan puncak reflektansi pada band-4. Empat sampel batugamping memberikan spektrum dengan puncak pada band-2. Dua sampel batuserpih membentuk kurva menyerupai batulempung, sedangkan dua sampel lainnya mempunyai kurva menurun dari band-1 ke band-5. Dua sampel batubara mempunyai bentuk spektrum identik. Terakhir, 5 dari 6 sampel batuan beku menghasilkan bentuk kurva dengan puncak tertinggi pada band-2 dan terendah pada band-4. Hasil perekaman batuan referensi menunjukkan konsistensi data hingga 87,5% dan dari kegiatan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode multispektral dapat digunakan untuk menidentifikasi manifestasi geologi.
KAJIAN PEMANFAATAN GAS DME (DIMETHYL ETHER) ATAU UJI TERAP PADA SEKTOR RUMAH TANGGA DI WILAYAH SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Yuliarita Emi , Zulkifliani Zulkifliani , Dwi Atmanto Murachmad , Sunarjanto Djoko , Masykur Lubad Aziz
Published: January 2022

Kajian pemanfaatan gas Dimethyl Eter (DME) atau Uji Terapan telah dilakukan di kota Palembang, Muara Enim dan Tanjung Enim, Sumatera Selatan. Tujuan dilakukannya uji terap pemanfaatan gas DME dengan kompor khusus DME pada sektor rumah tangga guna mengetahui keberterimaan gas DME di masyarakat khususnya daerah Sumatera Selatan.  Pemilihan wilayah tempat pelaksanaan uji terap terkait adanya program hilirisasi batu bara (Coal to DME) oleh PT. Bukit Asam. Metodologi yang dilakukan adalah survey kelayakan responden melalui pengisian kuisener yang sudah disiapkan, pemantauan/monitoring pemakian kompor gas DME selama masa uji terap dan evaluasi data dilakukan secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan pendekatan statistik hasil uji lapangan. Hasil uji terap menunjukkan keberterimaan masyarakat sangat baik berdasarkan respon positif masyarakat. Umumnya responden lebih memilih gas DME dengan alasan DME lebih lama masa pakainya.
Biopolimer dari Bahan Organik sebagai Biopolimer pada Metode EOR
Authors: Lestari Fitra Ayu , Afdhol Muhammad Khairul , Fiki Hidayat , Tomi Erfando
Published: January 2022

Rendahnya area sweep efficiency selama waterflooding merupakan salah satu masalah dalam meningkatkan produksi minyak. Sweep efficiency waterflood  kurang efektif dikarenakan permeabilitas air yang besar di batuan. Viskositas air bisa meningkat jika menambahkan polimer pada air sehingga bisa mengurangi permeabilitas air dibatuan. Injeksi polimer cukup menjanjikan untuk meningkatkan produksi minyak. Biopolimer merupakan salah satu jenis polimer yang berasal dari mahkluk hidup dengan komponen utama penyusunnya adalah karbohidrat. Bahan yang sering dijadikan biopolimer dan terdapat banyak di alam adalah polisakarida. Untuk mendapatkan polisakarida maka dilakukan ekstraksi pada bahan yang digunakan. Ekstraksi yang digunakan memiliki banyak jenis yang akan mempengaruhi biopolimer yang terbentuk. Pada review ini, berbagai aspek biopolimer dibahas mulai dari sumber biopolimer, jenis ekstraksi, dan serta uji reologi biopolimer.
Karakteristik dan Potensi Batuan Sumber Hidrokarbon dari Conto Permukaan di Daerah Pemalang, Jawa Tengah
Authors: Praptisih Praptisih , Sendjaja Yoga Andriana , Isnaniawardani Vijaya , Mursito Anggoro Tri
Published: January 2022

Penelitian yang dilakukan pada singkapan batulempung di daerah Pemalang, Jawa tengah bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan potensi batuan sumber hidrokarbon. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian di lapangan dan laboratorium. Penelitian di lapangan meliputi pengamatan litologi dan pengambilan conto batulempung. Analisa di laboratorium terdiri dari analisa TOC dan pirolisis Rock Eval. Hasil analisa TOC terhadap terhadap 11 conto batulempung menunjukkan nilai TOC sebesar 0,59-1,86 %. Tmaks 410-502oC menunjukkan tingkat kematangan belum matang hingga paska matang. Nilai HI berkisar antara 1-115 mgHC/TOC. Potensi hidrokarbon di daerah penelitian menunjukkan kategori material organik rendah dengan kerogen yang termasuk type III. Kualitas batuan sumber berdasarkan nilai HI termasuk dalam kategori gas prone.
Etik Liderliğin Örgütsel Özdeşleme Üzerindeki Etkisinde Ahlaki Kimliğin Düzenleyici Rolü
Authors: MUMCU Ahmet
Published: January 2022

Bu çalışmanın amacı etik liderliğin örgütsel özdeşleşme üzerinde etkisinde personelin ahlaki kimliğinin düzenleyici rolünü tespit etmektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda çalışma Tokat ili merkez ilçesinde bulunan banka şubelerinde çalışan 172 personel üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırma verilerinin analizinde SPSS Process Macro ve AMOS kullanılmıştır. Araştırma verilerinde elde edilen bulgular doğrultusunda etik liderliğin örgütsel özdeşleşme üzerinde pozitif yönlü anlamlı bir etkisi olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu ilişkide ahlaki kimliğin düzenleyici bir rolü olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ahlaki kimliğin düşük, orta ve yüksek olması durumunda etik liderliğin örgütsel özdeşleşme davranışını kademeli olarak daha fazla etkilemeye başladığı tespit edilmiştir. Fakat bu durumun anlamlı bir şekilde ahlaki kimlik düzeyi düşük bireylerde daha fazla gerçekleştiği ortaya konmuştur.
REGIONAL EXPORT SUPPORT IN WESTERN PROVINCES OF CANADA
Authors:   Russian Academy of Sciences, Khoroshilov E.E.
Published: January 2022

The article discusses approaches of the western Canadian provinces to export support. The author analyses organization of provincial authorities’ work on development of regional export potential, as well as the main provincial export support programs. It is concluded that the provinces of Western Canada develop their own foreign economic policy and provide their exporters with comprehensive political support both at the federal level and outside Canada. When implementing regional export promotion programs in Western Canada, which is often done within the framework of public-private partnerships, priority is given to supporting small and medium-sized businesses. Provincial support programs are focused on providing consulting and information services, training, assistance in establishing contacts with representatives of foreign businesses, and to a lesser extent are related to direct financial assistance to exporters.
MODERN MANAGEMENT ORGANIZATION TOOLS: ONLINE MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGIES
Authors:   State University of Management, Zhernakova M.B. , Krotenko T.Yu. ,   State University of Management, Rumyantseva I.A. ,   State University of Management
Published: January 2022

The purpose of the study is to analyze the impact of online management technologies on the possibility of applying classical principles, methods and methods of organizing managerial activities in modern conditions. The article deals with the problems of organizing management in remote forms of its implementation, including issues of business communications, remote solutions to current management issues, transformations in employee motivation, changes in the efficiency of their work. The survey using the author’s methodology revealed the problems and attitudes to online management of respondents working in an online environment. The methodological basis for the analysis, generalization and conclusions based on the results of the study were the works of foreign and domestic scientists and practitioners concerning the theory and organization of management. The materials of the official websites of research and educational institutions of the world, which have the terms «digitalization», «online management», «online solutions» in the title of the materials, were also used in the work. As a result of the research, the following questions are answered: should the organization of the management process change; what aspects of the activity are affected by the changes; what are the prospects for online management.
The Influence of Information Technology and SCM on Competitive Advantage to Improve MSMEs Performance
Authors: Ikhwana Andri , Dianti Sasi
Published: January 2022

The increasing number of MSMEs has a role for the national and regional economies. However, this increasing has not totally been released from the obstacles obstructing business development, especially in Garut Regency. Lack of capital, high raw materials, and difficulty in marketing products are some of the obstacles faced by business actors in Garut Regency. Meanwhile, based on the results of the regional competitiveness index report in 2019, it is known that Garut Regency falls into the moderate category and business dynamics are the pillars with the lowest conditions. The contribution of MSMEs and the increasing number of business competition as well as the condition of MSMEs of Garut Regency is currently the reason that MSMEs deserve attention. This research aims to explain the interactions occurring between variables in this study by testing the influence of information technology and SCM on competitive advantage to improve organizational performance in MSMEs in Garut Regency. Data on this study was obtained from 109 MSME actors in Garut Regency through the results of the spread questionnaires. While the technique used to analyse the data is Pearson product-moment correlation analysis and regression using SPSS statistics. This research reveals that: 1) Information technology influences supply chain management, 2) Information technology influences competitive advantage, 3) Information technology influences competitive advantage, and 4) Competitive advantage influences organizational performance.
التقييد والتخصيص في الحديث والفرق بينهما وبين زيادة الثقة والنسخ
Authors: المري سعيد محمد حمد
Published: January 2022

أهداف البحث: يهدف البحث إلى تبيين أهمية التمييز بين أربعة مصطلحات حديثية وأصولية، يشتد الاشتباه بينها عند التعامل مع السنة النبوية، وهي؛ التخصيص، والتقييد، وزيادة الثقة، والنسخ، وذلك من خلال مراعاة الضوابط المتعلقة بتلك المصطلحات عند شرح الحديث النبوي. منهج الدراسة: يتبنّى البحث المنهج الاستقرائي؛ بمحاولة تتبع مواضع تلك المصطلحات في شروح الحديث، والمنهج التحليلي والنقدي؛ باستخدام الضوابط والقواعد الحديثية والأصولية في الوقت نفسه، وتنزيل تلك الأحاديث عليها، لما يترتب على ذلك من إدراك المعاني على الوجه المراد في حقيقة الأمر. النتائج: أبرز البحث أهمية تحديد الفروق بين المصطلحات العلمية المتشابهة عند التعامل مع السنة النبوية، وأهمية القيام بالمزيد من البحوث في هذا الصدد، وأن عدم مراعاة تحديد تلك الفروق قد يؤدي إلى الخطأ في التصور وإصدار الأحكام؛ بل إنه قد أدى بالفعل إلى وقوع الكثير من الاختلاف بين العلماء. ومن أهم الفروق بين التخصيص ونحوه، وبين زيادة الثقة معرفة تعدد طرق الحديث، فإن كانت الزيادة في حديثين مختلفين؛ فهي من باب التخصيص أو التقييد أو النسخ، وإن كانت في حديث واحدٍ؛ أي عن صحابي واحدٍ فهي من باب الزيادة فقط. أصالة البحث: تكمن أصالة البحث في كونه أول بحث يتناول الفروق بين بعض المصطلحات الأصولية والحديثية المتشابهة، وتطبيقها على بعض النصوص الحديثية، مع بيان آثار ذلك على فهم تلك النصوص.
المقاصدُ النفسيةُ في الأحكامِ الشرعيةِ - جبرُ الخواطرِ أنموذجًا
Authors: زبادي توفيق علي مراد
Published: January 2022

أهداف البحث: يهدف هذا البحث إلى بيان فكرةٍ جديدةٍ لمْ يتناولْها أحدٌ- فيما أعلم - بدراسةٍ مستقلةٍ، وهي «المقاصدُ النفسيةُ في الأحكامِ الشرعيةِ»، وقد قمت بدراسةٍ تطبيقيةٍ على (جبر الخواطر)، وكان الغرض من البحث بيان أنَّ الشريعة راعتْ في أحكامها النفسَ البشريةَ، وما يجبرها حالة انكسارها، وما يحفِّزها لامتثال أحكامها؛ حبًّا لخالقها، ورضًا بما شرع. منهج الدراسة: تقتضي طبيعة البحث تعدد المناهج؛ ولذلك فإن الباحث جمع في هذه الدراسة بين الاستقراء وتحليل النصوص؛ أما المنهج الاستقرائي: ففي تتبع الآيات القرآنية في السور المتعلقة بموضوع البحث، وأما المنهج التحليلي: ففي تحليل النصوص المستقرأة، والوقوف على المعاني الدقيقة التي تحتملها، ولها علاقة وثيقة بموضوع البحث. النتائج: توصل البحث إلى جملة من النتائج يمكن إيجازها فيما يلي: 1- الأحكام بما فيها من تحقيق المصالح ودرء المفاسد؛ أثر من آثار أسماء الله الحُسنى وصفاته العليا. 2- راعت الشريعة الإسلامية ميول النفوس البشرية ومشاعرها خاصة المنكسرة قلوبهم؛ لتحثها على الامتثال والانقياد. أصالة البحث: يعدّ البحث لبنة في الدراسات النفسية للأحكام الشرعية؛ تقدّم أنموذجًا يسترشد به الباحثون الراغبون في إكمال الفكرة وإتمامها؛ ومن وحيها يوصي الباحث بالدراسات المستقبلية التالية: 1- القيام بدراسةٍ علميةٍ موسعةٍ بعنوان «آياتُ الأحكامِ دراسةٌ نفسيةٌ»، أو «المقاصدُ النفسيةُ في الأحكامِ الشرعيةِ» 2- أنْ يتبنَّى مركزٌ منْ مراكزِ الدراساتِ القرآنيةِ أو قسمٌ منْ أقسامِ التفسيرِ وعلومِ القرآنِ - بالتعاونِ معَ مختصَّينَ في علمِ النفسِ - إعدادَ تفسيرٍ بعنوانِ «التفسيرُ النفسيُّ للقرآنِ الكريمِ».
مسلك مراعاة الفطرة وأثره في تحقيق مقصد احترام التشريع
Authors: الكيلاني جمال أحمد زيد , عودة محمد صبحي حامد
Published: January 2022

أهداف البحث: يهدف هذا البحث إلى بيان سعة التشريع الإسلامي، وعلاقته بالفطرة الإنسانية، ومدى تطابقهما تطابق الأصل مع الصورة، وأن المنفعة المقصودة من التشريع لا تكتمل دون احترامه وسيادة أحكامه. منهج الدراسة: اتبع الباحثان المنهج الوصفي والاستقرائي والتحليلي المقارن، وذلك بتتبع مسائل البحث ومادته العلمية، وتحليلها، والمقارنة بينها؛ وصولًا إلى الرأي الراجح. النتائج: توصل الباحثان إلى عدة نتائج، أهمها: عدم تعلق الثواب والعقاب بالصفات الجِبِلِّيِّة التي لا كسب للمرء فيها، وإنما تعلقه بتوابع تلك الصفات، وبثمراته المكتسبة للمكلف. وتعد الفطرة مسلكًا مهمًّا في فهم وتعقّل الأحكام الشرعية وتكاليفها. ودور الدين في توجيه الفطرة يتحقق من خلال مسلكين؛ الأول: إحياء الفطرة بخطاب الوحي، والثاني: توجيهها بنقل الإنسان من دائرة الفعل الفطري إلى دائرة الفعل المنظم بشرائع الوحي. أصالة البحث: تكمن القيمة العلمية للبحث في بيان مدى مراعاة الشريعة الإسلامية للفطرة الإنسانية وتحقيق نفوذ تشريعها، وتحصيل مقصد احترام التشريع وسيادة أحكامه.
Strategi Internalisasi Nilai Keagamaan pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama di Masa Covid- 19
Authors: Alfarizi Muhammad Salman , Arrasid Farid , Syafi’i Imam
Published: January 2022

Covid-19 was declared as one of the pandemic outbreaks on an international scale, with the existence of covid teaching and learning activities that were originally running in normal social conditions were hampered and transferred to the latest technological advances, using several applications and platforms that support teaching and learning activities. However, some parties consider that this transfer is an ineffective solution, especially in an effort to instill religious values in junior high school (SMP) students. This study uses a literature study research model by utilizing existing literature and contextualized with current situations and conditions. This study presents information in a descriptive qualitative narrative. This study argues that online learning is an ineffective activity. The authors propose a reverse theory and find that there are several solutions in the process of internalizing religious values in junior high school students. This can be overcome with a varied, attractive, and active learning model. In addition, the responsibility and role of the environment has a significant influence in the succession of teaching and learning activities in order to implement the cultivation of good religious values in junior high school students.
Metode Story Telling dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam
Authors: Hambali Hambali , Rozi Fathor , Hayati Hayati
Published: January 2022

This study aims to analyze and examine the application of the Story Telling method as an effort to increase motivation to learn Islamic Cultural History. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with the type of case study. The research location is in class 5 MI Nurul Mun'im, Paiton District, Probolinggo Regency. Meanwhile, the data collection instruments used in this study included direct observation and unstructured interview notes to support the completeness of the data. Data analysis techniques consist of collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and then concluding these conclusions. The results obtained from the application of the storytelling method are student learning motivation in following the lesson, students are invited to understand the material in a fun way, namely by telling stories in front of the class. The implication is that students' learning motivation can be achieved by using variations in learning by the teacher so that students do not get bored in class.
Hakikat Fitrah Manusia dan Pendidikan Anak dalam Pandangan Islam (Suatu Tinjauan Teoritis)
Authors: Oktori Agus Riyan
Published: January 2022

: Children's education should be based on what is called human nature, because every child who is born has a natural disposition. The environment that exists in educational institutions and the community around the place of residence has a very important role in the effort to develop this nature. Education based on the concept of humanizing humans should be able to develop this potential or nature. In this paper, we will try to examine the nature of human nature and how to educate children when referring to the Islamic view by using library research or library research. The common thread in this paper is that each student has quite a variety of potential, this potential should have a place or container so that it can be maximized. The development of this potential is none other than through a process called education. Education should not always ground students who have only cognitive abilities, there are many special things related to the potential of students who can be developed through the educational process.
The Implementation of Asian Value on the Democratic System of Southeast Asia
Authors: Noorajavi Rachel
Published: January 2022

The dichotomy between the east and the West has become a salient aspect in politics, where people tend to politicize the term to gain power or maintain any other movement. Democracy—as it has been a fascinating long-term issue to discuss—is a state system and the foundation of the establishment of the modern state nowadays. As the concept is constantly developing from time to time, it has been taken as a concern of leaders to implement the democratic ideology in their states—as the voices of people are now becoming the significant consideration in the term of rights where every human deserves the right to speak and right to decide, which apparently comes in the form of democracy. Learning on the condition of current states with the democratic system, sophisticating is to find Southeast Asia with democracy as a prominent actor in the system of the state. Nevertheless, the region has also implemented a value created by the moral and behavioral beliefs of the Asians, namely the Asian value. The value contains a plethora of moral and historical ideologies, and it maintained the establishment of states in Asia for decades since the monarchy era. However, given that there are some biases found due to the dichotomic perceptions between freedom in the democracy and the maintained culture in the Asian value, this study will elicit more on the discussion about these aspects using the method of qualitative literature review
How does the Goverment Legally Respond to the Cyber Attack? Cases in Australia, People's Republic of China, and India
Authors: Hakim Edho Aqmal
Published: January 2022

In the 21stcentury, cyber attacks are one of the biggest threats to international peace. The aim of this paper are to compare responses of different governments in this case Australia, People's Republic of China and India. Literature study provides a variety of information that is processed by comparative analysis. Three countries have their own approach to answer this cyber attacks issue by founded their own cyber security agencies. In recent years, these countries were able to develop and integrated strong defense mechanism against cyber attacks. While international cooperation and international laws against cyber attacks have not yet to be born, applying multi layered defense of active and passive defenses in their own country is the best option to choose so far. However, each country needs to evaluate the impact of cyber attacks and whether their responses have been effective in dealing with these cyber attacks using quantitative analyzes.
The Urgence of Regulation of Environmental Aesthetic Standards and Security of Administration in The Spatial Detail Plan
Authors: Fernando Zico Junius , Pratiwi Wiwit , Jayanuarto Rangga , Akbar Muhammad Yusuf
Published: January 2022

Billboards have a considerable influence on urban life because the advertising media often has a location orientation on the main urban roads which has advantages such as strategic location, easy access, agglomeration of activities, completeness of social and economic facilities/facilities, as well as the readiness of the infrastructure. due to the desire to stand out so that the information conveyed is more effective. Advertisements with all their visual characteristics have a major contribution to the impression of an environment. For this reason, it is necessary to arrange advertisements. The arrangement needs to be based on an understanding of the potential and limitations of nature, the development of existing socio-economic activities, as well as the demands of current livelihood needs and environmental sustainability in the future
A CLASSROOM ACTION RESEARCH TO DEVELOP ENGLISH COMMUNICATION SKILLS OF GRADE 9TH STUDENTS AT BAN HUAI SOM TAI SCHOOL
Authors: Jomsriprasert Phattrawadee
Published: January 2022

The purposes of this study were (1) to develop English communication skills of Grade 9th Students at Ban Huai Som Tai School, Thailand by using an online instruction with short story, (2) to study the satisfaction of the students. The participants in this study were thirteen students selected one group-class of the students in the 9th Grade by purposive sampling. The action research methodology was applied for development procedure consisted of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The instruments were lesson plans, questionnaire, behavioral observation form, learning recording and quiz. The results indicated that (1) students were improved their communication skills through classroom action research and reached the development score ,(2) most participants were very satisfied on English learning through classroom action research to develop English communication skills.
DEVELOPMENT OF POLICY RECOMMENDATION FOR EDUCATIONAL MANAGEMENT DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Simpol Wanida
Published: January 2022

The objectives of this research were to analyse the context and make a policy recommendation on educational management in the situation of the Coronavirus 2019 pandemic for schools under Loei Primary Educational Service Area Office 2 by using policy research methodology. The research was divided into 2 phases: Phase I, context analysis of educational management in the Coronavirus 2019 pandemic situations by group discussion, and phase II, policy recommendation making by connoisseurship. Data were analysed by content analysis method. The results showed that 1)There were 3 aspects of educational management problems in the situation of Coronavirus Disease 2019  pandemic as 1) educational management methods 2) learning management and 3) caring and helping students.  2) Educational management policy recommendation in Coronavirus 2019 pandemic situations of Loei Primary Educational Service Area Office 2 had 3 components: 1) the educational administration; 2) learning management and 3) caring and helping students, there were total 14 policy recommendations.
The Effect Of Good Corporate Governance, Corporate Social Responsibility On Corporate Profitability
Authors: Ni’mah Mirza Lailatun , Syaiful Syaiful
Published: January 2022

The company's profitability is an important thing that companies use to evaluate the company's performance in a period, because profitability is a reflection of the company's ability to manage and allocate its resources. Good Corporate Governance is good corporate governance, which explains the relationship between various participants in the company that determines the direction of the company's financial performance. Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility is that Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a form of corporate social responsibility towards the environment and the surrounding community. The purpose of this study is to prove whether Good Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility affect the company's profitability. The research was conducted on manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2020 period. Analysis of the data model used in this study is a multiple linear regression model using SPSS 22. Data analysis uses the classical assumption test, namely the data normality test, multicollinearity test, autocorrelation test and hiteroscedasticity test. As well as t test and f test. The results showed that there was no effect of the Board of Directors and the Audit Committee on the company's profitability. But the Independent Commissioner and CSR have a significant positive effect on profitability. Company profitability as measured by return on assets.
Teaching Internship Program for the Development of Student Teachers� Pedagogical Competence: Students� Voices
Authors: Manasikana Irani , Hartono Hartono
Published: January 2022

This study investigated English Education student teachers� voices about teaching internship programs to develop their pedagogical competence. The study involved 29 English student teachers of an English Education study program who were selected purposively after they completed their internship programs. A mixed-method research design was adopted, and data were collected by a questionnaire and interviews. The finding suggests that the internship program helped them develop their pedagogical competence. The mean score of the questionnaire to measure their perception of the benefit of the internship program was 64.21, which belongs to the high category.� Eighteen (18) respondents (62.07%) perceived that the program highly developed their pedagogical competence and the rest (37.93) perceived it moderately did. No respondent perceived that it had a low effect on the development of their pedagogical competence.� The qualitative data also suggest that the student teachers could positively benefit from the internship program in terms of their improved understanding of students� strengths and weaknesses, their understanding of curriculum and syllabus, teaching media, and teaching strategy to improve the learning process. With all the positive effects, a teaching internship program can be a tangible facility to improve pedagogical competence.