bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Informasi Kesehatan melalui Leaflet dan Penyuluhan di Desa Kemingking Luar Kec. Taman Rajo
Authors: Sanuddin Mukhlis , Hernawan Aldi Dwi , Anisar Anisar , Oktariani Chervia , Apriliya Veni
Published: November 2020

Kemingking Luar Village Taman Rajo District Muaro Jambi Regency is a village that has an area of 820,0000 hectares (hectares) and has a population of ± 483 people. The border of the village of Kemingking Luar is bordered by the village of Muaro Jambi. Problems in the village of Kemingking Luar namely rheumatism and hypertension, based on field surveys for hypertension and rheumatism in the Village of Kemingking Luar are still very bad because of the work of the majority of farmers. In addition, the survey results also show that family medicinal plants (TOGA) in Kemingking Luar Village have almost 70% already existed, only the use of TOGA is still lacking because people do not know the benefits and processing of TOGA. for self-medication and to be used as a product of economic value for the people of Kemingking Luar Village, and other problems that occur in Kemingking Luar Village, such as smoking habits, and the lack of community activities to lead a healthy life. Based on this data, students from the Real Work Lecture at Kemingking Luar Village provide counseling and skills to the community of Kemingking Luar Village such as Rheumatism, Gout, Blood Sugar, DAGUSIBU, and Blood Pressure counseling, correct treatment methods, and how to manage TOGA into a TOGA form. valuable and beneficial products for the surrounding community, and utilize TOGA.
Pencegahan Dini Kanker Payudara melalui Penyuluhan SADARI (Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri) pada Mahasiswi UNISKA Banjarbaru Tahun 2019
Authors: Hayati Ridha , Irianty Hilda , Suryanto Deni
Published: November 2020

Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is an important step for early detection of breast cancer and should begin when a woman has menstruated, with a sensitivity / ability to detect around 20-30% (Nisman, 2011). The latest data on 31 January 2019, the breast cancer rate was 42.1 / 100,000 population with an average death rate of 17 / 100,000 population. Cases of breast cancer today are also commonly found at a young age, ranging from 15 years, 17, 19 years. This means that there has been a shift at a young age, possibly due to lifestyle, pollution, stress (Ministry of Health, 2019). BPMUB is an organization where students from various faculties and forums gather to conduct community activities, with a total of 55 members, and is a representative of 9 faculties in Uniska Banjarbaru, 45% of whom are women. Based on a questionnaire distributed to 25 BPMUB female members, 16 people knowledge of breast cancer were in the poor category, only 9 people were knowledgeable enough. In addition, awareness to do breast self-examination is still low, this is again due to lack of knowledge. The solution provided is awareness education for early detection of breast cancer, with a target audience of 50 people. The method used is lecture, demonstration and question and answer. The outputs of this service are publications in the Abdimas Health Journal, Baiturahim Jambi Stikes, publications on social media namely facebook and instagram as well as providing improved health values. Counseling was carried out on 17 December 2019 and evaluated on 6 January 2020, and the result of this activity was the real support from the Head of UPT UNISKA Banjarbaru and other faculty managers, enthusiasm from the target with attention and many questions both in activities and outside activities. Evaluation 2 weeks after socialization found 100% answered all questionnaires about BSE correctly. This means an increase in knowledge of the respondents. Socialization by providing these skills needs to be carried out continuously.
Edukasi Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri di Pondok Pesantren Darussalam Al-Hafidz Kota Jambi
Authors: Febrina Ria
Published: November 2020

Adolescence according to WHO are those who are in the transition phase between childhood and adulthood. According to the Indonesian Minister of Health the age limit for teenagers is between the ages of 10 to 19 years and not yet married. Adolescence or puberty is a stage in development when sexual maturity and reproductive ability are achieved. One sign of a woman entering adolescence is menstruation. Menstruation is a normal process, which occurs every month in almost all women. Menstruation occurs when blood is removed, within 3-5 days each month. There are still teenagers in Asam Atas village who do not know the function of reproduction, PMS symptoms and how to cope with menstrual pain. Poor or wrong menstrual education can be a cause of long-term reproductive health problems. Therefore it is necessary to provide counseling to increase adolescent knowledge about menstruation. It is expected to increase awareness of teenage girl about the need to maintain personal hygiene during menstruation. This community service activity was carried out at the Darussalam Al-Hafidz Islamic Boarding School in Jambi City. The time of implementation in February 2019. The target is teenage girl. Community service methods include a survey and lecture approach. The results obtained are teenage girl able to understand about menstruation and how to cope with pain during menstruation. It is recommended that schools work together with health workers to routinely provide reproductive health education to teenage girl.
Peningkatan Perilaku Kesehatan Masyarakat terhadap Bahaya ISPA di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Alalak Tengah Kota Banjarmasin
Authors: Mahmudah Mahmudah , Riza Yeni , Ilmi M Bahrul
Published: November 2020

ISPA is a disease that often occurs with the arrival of the dry season and increasing forest and land fires. Various attempts were made to control ISPA, one of which was handling respiratory problems due to smog. In PuskesmasAlalak Tengah, ISPA is the first of 10 diseases in the last 2 years. In addition, some people still consider trivial diseases of ISPA and are not accustomed to wearing masks when doing activities and activities. Therefore, community service needs to be held to increase community awareness of ISPA. The aim of the activity is to increase public health knowledge and behavior towards the danger of ISPA. The target activity is the people in Alalak Tengah Village through counseling using leaflet and poster media. After being educated through counseling and evaluating the participants, an increase in public health behavior towards the danger of ISPA it appears from the motivation and enthusiasm of the participants to use masks, so that they are more aware of the risk of ISPA transmission
Edukasi Keseimbangan Foremilk dan Hindmilk ASI pada Ibu Menyusui
Authors: Nurita Suci Rahmani , Sari Diah Novita
Published: November 2020

The infant morbidity rate is the second indicator in determining the degree of child health. Based on Paninsari (2017) research in exclusive breastfeeding mothers regarding the balance of foremilk and hindmilk breast milk, the majority of mothers have less knowledge (73.8%), positive attitude (90.8%) and did not balance foremilk and hindmilk breast milk (90.8%). Lack of knowledge breastfeeding mothers about the balance of foremilk and hindmilk breast milk will cause the baby to get more foremilk so that the baby can have difficulty in digesting all the unbalanced lactose. Imbalance of foremilk and hindmilk breast milk can cause health problems in infants such as Babies often bloated, often spit up and fuss without cause, digestive disorders such as diarrhea, watery consistency, foul-smelling, green color and foamy of baby feces and the addition of baby's weight is not according to KMS. The education carried out targeted an increase in the knowledge of participants pre and post counseling with outcomes in the form of informative leaflets, reports on the results of activities and journal publications. The implementation method is divided into 3 stages: the preparation, implementation, monitoring and evaluation stages. The results of the pre and post questionnaire analysis showed that the median score of correct answers increased from 3.00 to 6.00. It can be concluded that there was an increase in the knowledge of education participants regarding the importance of the balance of foremilk and hindmilk breastmilk.
Edukasi Masyarakat Cermat terhadap Iklan dan Promosi Obat Tradisional di Desa Penyengat Olak Kabupaten Muara Jambi
Authors: Haflin Haflin
Published: November 2020

Advances in technology and the increasing desire of the community to use traditional medicines, traditional medicines are no longer used as ingredients for family consumption, but have become merchandise. Advertising is a way for corporate producers to promote their products, especially traditional medicines. The POM RI released 76% of advertisements for traditional medicines that did not comply with The Regulation. In order to protect the public against the possibility of distributing drugs and traditional medicines that do not meet the requirements due to false advertising and information, it is necessary to educate the public to increase public knowledge and understanding of traditional medicines and medicines. Penyengat Olak village, Muara Jambi district is one of the partners of the Ministry of Health's Jambi Poltekes whose community has never been educated on traditional medicinal advertisements. The implementation method used is survey, observation, interview, discussion, question and answer, and evaluation. This community service activity was attended by 20 people. The result of this activity is an increase in public knowledge and understanding of the correct traditional medicinal advertisements so that people can be more careful and careful in choosing traditional medicinal products, and do not easily believe in incorrect advertisements, and the use of family medicinal plants in the environment around the house. , all participants attended health education from start to finish and most of them actively participated during the activity. It is recommended that the community is always communicative with local health workers to understand the treatment being carried out, and to increase the role of health workers in collaboration with district health offices to provide information, especially related to traditional medicinal advertisements
Un método de investigación operativa para formar grupos de trabajo para el aprendizaje cooperativo
Authors: Enriquez Héctor Darío , Kowalski Víctor Andrés , Erck Mercedes Isolda
Published: November 2020

El trabajo en equipos es una de las competencias clave para el desempeño de los ingenieros e ingenieras. Para la formación de esta competencia, un método docente que puede utilizarse es el aprendizaje cooperativo. El objetivo de este trabajo fue diseñar un procedimiento para formar grupos de estudiantes para el aprendizaje cooperativo, en una asignatura de la carrera de Ingeniería Industrial, en la Facultad de Ingeniería de la Universidad Nacional de Misiones. Para alcanzar un aprendizaje cooperativo eficaz, los grupos deben ser heterogéneos, pero equivalentes entre sí. Se utilizó análisis clúster para formar grupos homogéneos, que después fueron distribuidos mediante otro modelo de programación matemática para obtener así los grupos con las características deseadas. Se evaluaron indicadores de los atributos de los grupos obtenidos con el procedimiento propuesto y se compararon con los que se obtuvieron con otros métodos utilizados habitualmente, observándose mejores resultados con el método que se diseñó.
Avaliação das Propriedades Mecânicas de Concretos de Pós Reativos com uso de Nanosílica
Authors: Alpe Coppetti Laura , Wilges Matheus B. , Johann Külzer Paola Nadine , Soardi Alessandro , Sokolovicz Boris C.
Published: November 2020

Com o grande avanço tecnológico na construção civil foi possível obter concretos com altas resistências, durabilidade, ductilidade e energia de fratura, pontos importantes para obras que necessitam estas propriedades, contexto do qual surge o concreto de pós reativos. Logo, o objetivo da presente pesquisa é verificar a utilização da nanosílica como adição mineral para este concreto, e verificar sua influência nas propriedades mecânicas do mesmo através de ensaios de resistência à compressão axial, resistência à tração na flexão. Foram moldados corpos de prova dosados com o auxílio do Software EMMA da empresa Elkem, considerando o conceito de empacotamento de partículas, onde os mesmos foram baseados no traço proposto por Richard e Cheyrezy (1995), sendo um o traço referência e os demais com adição de nanosílica nas proporções de 1%, 2%, 3% e 4% respectivamente. Todos os traços contêm fibra de aço de 7,5 mm de diâmetro. Todos os traços estudados apresentaram elevadas resistências a compressão e à tração. Porém foi verificado um efeito colateral no uso de fibras metálicas, pois além de apresentar a superfície lisa, seu diâmetro e comprimento eram superiores ao recomendado, promovendo uma zona frágil na interface concretofibras.
Penerapan nilai matematik dalam kalangan guru matematik Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan luar bandar
Authors: Hui Nong Law , Adnan Mazlini
Published: November 2020

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk meneroka penerapan nilai matematik dan kefahaman nilai matematik dalam kalangan guru matematik sekolah menengah kebangsaan luar bandar. Kajian ini melibatkan tiga orang guru daripada sebuah sekolah menengah kebangsaan di daerah Kapit, Sarawak. Data kualitatif diperoleh melalui pemerhatian pengajaran bilik darjah, temu bual secara individu, catatan lapangan dan rancangan pengajaran harian. Kesemua sesi temu bual dirakam menggunakan alat perakam audio. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa penerapan nilai matematik terlaksana dalam pengajaran secara tersirat, khususnya nilai objektisme. Guru-guru matematik mempercayai bahawa sesuatu yang boleh dinampak, seperti objek dapat membantu murid membina konsep matematik yang lebih kukuh. Dapatan ini juga memperlihatkan guru berperanan menerangkan konsep pada awal pengajaran, di samping contoh sebelum akhirnya menyuruh pelajar menyelesaikan masalah. Pengajaran matematik didapati lebih berpusatkan guru di mana guru akan mencuba memastikan pelajarnya mendengar segala yang diajar dan diarahkan oleh guru. Pengajaran sebegini dianggap oleh guru lebih berkesan dan mudah difahami pelajar. Dengan kecenderungan guru sebeginilah yang memungkinkan pelajar menjadi kurang berkeupayaan untuk berdikari dalam pembelajaran matematik mereka. Jadi, nilai matematik seperti rasionalisme yang mementingkan penghujahan murid dan nilai keterbukaan yang menggalakkan murid membuktikan sesuatu formula kurang dititik beratkan. Selain itu, dapatan ini memperlihatkan nilai matematik merupakan komponen nilai yang terlalu asing bagi guru yang terlibat dalam kajian ini. Ketiga – tiga sampel kajian ini berpendapat bahawa nilai matematik adalah sama dengan nilai- nilai murni, iaitu nilai pendidikan umum.
Pengajaran Matematik Sekolah Rendah menggunakan pendekatan Kontekstual: Satu kajian kes
Authors: Seliaman Norsyaidah , Dollah Mohd Uzi
Published: November 2020

Kajian ini bertujuan bagi mendalami dan meneroka pengajaran matematik sekolah rendah menggunakan pendekatan kontekstual berdasarkan lapan komponen teori Johnson (2002). Terdapat tiga objektif kajian iaitu pemahaman guru matematik mengenai pendekatan kontekstual, pelaksanaan pengajaran kontekstual yang digunakan oleh guru matematik dan halangan yang dihadapi oleh guru matematik dalam proses pengajaran dan pembelajaran (PdP). Reka bentuk kajian kes secara kualitatif dengan menggunakan penelitian kajian secara naturalistik telah dilaksanakan bagi mengamati sebuah latar tertentu tanpa sedikit pun mengubahnya di mana, persampelan adalah purposif. Kajian ini melibatkan 4 orang guru matematik daripada dua buah sekolah rendah daripada populasi 107 buah sekolah dalam Daerah Seremban, Negeri Sembilan. Kajian ini melibatkan empat kaedah pengumpulan data iaitu temu bual pra dan pasca- pengajaran, pemerhatian, nota lapangan (senarai semak) dan pengumpulan dokumen. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahawa semua peserta kajian menghadapi kesukaran dan kurang pasti dalam menjelaskan makna pendekatan kontekstual, namun peserta kajian lebih berkeyakinan setelah menerima penerangan secara umum daripada penyelidik serta sebahagian besar peserta kajian berupaya melaksanakannya dalam proses PdP. Dapatan kajian juga menunjukkan peserta kedua dan ketiga berupaya melaksanakan pendekatan kontekstual dalam kedua-dua sesi, peserta keempat berupaya melaksanakannya pada sesi kedua berbanding sesi pertama, manakala peserta pertama tidak berupaya laksanakannya pada kedua-dua sesi pemerhatian pengajaran. Kesimpulan daripada kajian, penggunaan pendekatan kontekstual dalam pengajaran matematik sekolah rendah bergantung pada kefahaman dan pengetahuan guru tentang strategi pengajaran kontekstual secara mendalam dan berkesan. Implikasi kajian menunjukkan, pengajaran secara kontekstual menjadikan PdP guru bersama murid lebih bermakna dan efektif dengan mengaitkan Matematik dengan situasi sebenar dan kehidupan seharian.
Penggunaan bahan bantu mengajar guru matematik sekolah rendah
Authors: Omar Mohd Suhaimi , Saad Noor Shah , Dollah Mohd Uzi
Published: November 2020

This study was conducted to identify the level of frequency using of teaching aids among mathematics teachers. This study also aims to identify the mathematical teacher perceptions towards the use of teaching aids, restraints and challenges faced by them in the use of teaching aids. The respondents of this study consists of 70 teachers of mathematics from 20 primary schools in the District of Batang Padang, Perak. This study used a survey method that involves the review of quantitative and qualitative interpretation. The instrument used was a questionnaire. A set of questionnaires were distributed to the respondents to obtain the necessary information and data. All data were analyzed using computer software Statistical Package for Social Sciences SPSS version 22 ‘to get the frequency, percentage and mean. The results showed that the use of teaching aids in mathematics among teachers is high. In addition, the study also shows that the perception of teachers to use teaching aids are also positive. While the results of the analysis also shows that there are constraints and challenges faced by teachers in the use of teaching aids. A few suggestions are given to increase the use of teaching aids in the teaching of mathematics. Conclusions from the study reflects that the use of teaching aids is important for teachers to assist them in the process of teaching and learning. The study also demonstrates the use of teaching aids not only benefit the teachers, but they also have a major impact towards pupils.
The need for a harmonized speech dataset for Alzheimer’s disease biomarker development
Authors: Bjorklund Nicole L. , Fillit Howard , Malzbender Kristina , Purushothama Shobha , Kourtis Lampros
Published: November 2020

This commentary is the product of a concerted effort to understand the needs, barriers, and gaps in the field of speech and language biomarkers for Alzheimer’s disease (AD). It distills interviews, surveys, and extensive correspondence with global leaders in the areas of dementia research, clinical trials, linguistics, and data analytics into an idealized clinical-study design for the harmonized collection of voice recordings. The ultimate goal of the effort is to democratize the ongoing speech and language analytics efforts by making such rich datasets available to the wider research ecosystem.
Stratigraphy and geochemical composition of the Cambrian Alum Shale Formation in the Porsgrunn core, Skien–Langesund district, southern Norway.
Authors: Schovsbo Niels Hemmingsen , Nielsen Arne Thorshøj , Harstad Andreas Olaus , Bruton David L.
Published: November 2020

The fully cored BHD-03-99 borehole (hereafter referred to as the Porsgrunn borehole and core) penetrated Ordovician and Cambrian strata in the Skien–Langesund district, southern part of the Oslo region in Norway. Hand-held X-ray fluorescence (HH-XRF) measurements combined with spectral gamma ray and density core scanning of the Middle Cambrian – Furongian Alum Shale Formation have been made and compared with similar measurements obtained on Alum Shale cores from Scania (southernmost Sweden) and Bornholm (Denmark). The Porsgrunn drill site is located in an area that was only mildly overprinted by Caledonian tectonics and represents one of the few sites in the Oslo area where a nearly untectonised sedimentary succession can be studied in terms of thickness and geochemistry. The Alum Shale Formation is 28.8 m thick in the Porsgrunn core, excluding the thickness of five 0.9–5.5 m thick dolerite sills of assumed Permian age. In the Alum Shale Formation the bulk densities are around 2.7 g/cm3 with a slightly decreasing trend up through the formation. The shale has total organic carbon (TOC) values up to 14 wt%, which is comparable to the TOC levels for the Alum Shale elsewhere in the Oslo area and for dry gas matured Alum Shale in Scania and Bornholm. The basal Furongian is characterised by a gamma ray low and an increase in Mo interpreted to reflect the Steptoean Positive Carbon Isotope Excursion (SPICE) event. The Porsgrunn core data suggest that the Mo concentration remained high also after the SPICE event. Characteristic, readily identified features in the gamma log motif are named the Andrarum gamma low (AGL), base Furongian gamma low (BFGL), Olenus triple gamma spike (OTGS) and the Peltura gamma spike (PGS). No Lower Ordovician Alum Shale is present. The 14.8 m thick Furongian part of the Alum Shale represents the Olenus, Parabolina, Leptoplastus, Protopeltura and Peltura trilobite superzones judging from log-stratigraphic correlations to Scania and Bornholm. The Middle Cambrian interval is 14.0 m thick and includes the Exsulans Limestone Bed and 1.4 m of quartz sandstone. A 0.3 m thick primary limestone bed may be an equivalent to the Andrarum Limestone Bed. The succession represents the Paradoxides paradoxissimus and P. forchhammeri superzones. The Alum Shale Formation rests atop the 13.0 m thick Lower Cambrian Stokkevannet sandstone (new informal name) that in turn directly overlies the basement. Overall, the stratigraphic development of the comparatively thin Alum Shale Formation resembles the condensed sequence seen on Bornholm.
Stratigraphy and geothermal assessment of Mesozoic sandstone reservoirs in the Øresund Basin – exemplified by well data and seismic profiles
Authors: Erlström M. , Boldreel L.O. , Lindström S. , Kristensen L. , Mathiesen A. , Andersen M.S. , Nielsen L.H. , Kamla E.
Published: November 2020

The Øresund Basin in the transnational area between Sweden and Denmark forms a marginal part of the Danish Basin. The structural outline and stratigraphy of the Mesozoic succession is described, and a novel interpretation and description of the subsurface geology and geothermal potential in the North Sjælland Half-graben is presented. The subsurface bedrock in the basin includes several Mesozoic intervals with potential geothermal sandstone reservoirs. Parts of the succession fulfill specific
geological requirements with regard to distribution, composition and quality of the sandstones. A characterisation of these is presently of great interest in the attempt to identify geothermal reservoirs suitable for district heating purposes. The results presented in this paper include for the first time a comprehensive description of the stratigraphic intervals as well as the characteristics of the potential Mesozoic geothermal reservoirs in the Øresund region, including their distribution, composition and physical properties. This is illustrated by seismic cross-sections and well sections. In addition, results from analyses and evaluations of porosity, permeability, formation fluids and temperature are presented. Six potential geothermal reservoirs in the Mesozoic succession are described and assessed. Primary focus is placed on the characteristics of the reservoirs in the Lower Triassic and Rhaetian–Lower Jurassic succession. The study shows that the Mesozoic reservoir sandstones vary considerably with respect to porosity and permeability. Values range between 5–25% for the pre-Rhaetian Triassic sandstones and are commonly >25% for the Rhaetian–Lower Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous sandstones. The corresponding permeability rarely reaches 500 mD for the pre-Rhaetian Triassic reservoirs, while it is commonly above one Darcy for the Rhaetian–Lower Jurassic and the Lower Cretaceous sandstones. The interpreted formation temperatures are 45–50°C at 1500 m, 60–70°C at 2000 m and 70–90°C at 2500 m depth. The combined results provide a geological framework for making site-specific predictions regarding appraisal of viable geothermal projects for district heating purposes in the region as well as reducing the risk of unsuccessful wells.
On non-adjacent letter repetition and orthographic processing: Lexical decisions to nonwords created by repeating or inserting letters in words
Authors: Kerr Emilia , Mirault Jonathan , Grainger Jonathan
Published: November 2020

Informal observation suggests that it is harder to notice the spelling mistake in “silencne” than “silencre.” This concurs with current evidence that non-adjacent letter repetition in correctly spelled words makes these words harder to recognize. One possible explanation is provided by open-bigram coding. Words containing repeated letters are harder to recognize because they are represented by fewer bigrams than words without repeated letters. Building on this particular explanation for letter-repetition effects in words, we predicted that nonwords in a lexical decision task should also be sensitive to letter repetitions. In particular, we examined two types of nonwords generated from the same baseword: (1) nonwords created by repeating one of the letters in the baseword (e.g., silence => silencne); and (2) nonwords created by inserting a letter that is not present in the baseword (e.g., silencre). According to open-bigram coding, nonwords created by repeating a letter are more similar to their baseword than nonwords created by inserting a letter, and this should make it harder to reject letter repetition nonwords than letter insertion nonwords. We put these predictions to test in one on-line pilot study (n=31), one laboratory experiment (n=36), and one follow-up on-line experiment (n=40) where we manipulated the distance between repetitions (one, two, three, or four letters). Participants found it harder to reject repetition nonwords than insertion nonwords, and this effect diminished with increasing distance.
Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Risiko Perusahaan, dan Profitabilitas Klien Terhadap Audit Fee
Authors: Fisabilillah Pra Dhita , Fahria Rahmasari , Praptiningsih Praptiningsih
Published: November 2020

This research is a quantitative study that aims to determine the effect of company size, company risk, and client profitability on audit fees. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2016-2018 which were selected using purposive samples. The number of observations is 99 samples. The analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 25 software with a significance level of 5%. The results of the test show that (1) company size has a positive effect on audit fees (2) company risk has no effect on audit fees, and (3) client profitability has a positive effect on audit fees.

 

Keywords: Company Size, Company Risk, Client Profitability, Audit Fee
The Effect Of Profesional Ethics, Time Budget Pressure, Professional Skepticsm On Audit Quality
Authors: Krisdayanti Monica Indah , Andesto Ronny , Praptiningsih Praptiningsih
Published: November 2020

This study aims to examine the effect of professional ethics, time budget pressure, professional skepticism on audit quality. The population in this study was auditors working at BPK Republic of Indonesia. Sampling was carried out using the puruposive method. The data analysis used in this study used the PLS program with a significance level of 5%. The results of this study indicate that (1) professional ethics has a significant effect on audit quality, (2) time budget pressure has no significant effect on audit quality, (3) professional skepticism has no significant effect on audit quality.

 Keywords: Professional Ethics; Time Budget Pressure; Professional Skepticism; Audit Quality
CHALLENGES IN HOMOLOGATION PROCESS OF VEHICLES WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Zöldy Máté , Szalay Zsolt , Tihanyi Viktor
Published: November 2020

The traditional automotive homologation processes aim to ensure the safety of vehicles on public roads. Autonomous Vehicles (AV) with Artificial Intelligence (AI) are difficult to account for in these conventional processes. This research aims to map and attempt to close the gaps in the areas of testing and approval of such automated and connected vehicles. During our research into the homologation process of traditional vehicles; functional safety issues, challenges of AI in safety critical systems, along with questions of cyber security were investigated. Our process focuses on the integration of the already existing functions and prototypes into new products safely. As a key result, we managed to identify the main gaps between Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and automotive technology: the rigidity of the automotive homologation process, functional safety, AI in safety critical areas and we propose a solution.
Descriptions of four new dextral land snails of the genus Camaena (Gastropoda, Eupulmonata, Camaenidae) from south China
Authors: Wang Pei , Hu Mei-Ling , Lin Jun-Hong , Yang Hai-Fang , Li Xiao-Jing , Zhou Wei-Chuan
Published: November 2020

In this study, four new dextral camaenid from China are reported, based on shell morphology, reproductive system anatomy, and molecular phylogenetic analyses: Camaena funingensis Zhou, Wang & Lin, sp. nov., Camaena gaolongensis Zhou, Wang & Lin, sp. nov., Camaena maguanensis Zhou, Wang & Hu, sp. nov., and Camaena yulinensis Zhou, Wang & Hu, sp. nov. Detailed descriptions of the morphological characteristics including shells and genitalia, DNA sequences, and living environments of the four new species are provided, with further comparisons with congeners.
A new species of Psammonitocrella Huys, 2009 (Copepoda, Harpacticoida, Ameiridae) from California (USA), with a discussion of the relationship between Psammonitocrella and Parastenocarididae
Authors: Corgosinho Paulo Henrique Costa , Kihara Terue Cristina , Arbizu Pedro Martínez
Published: November 2020

The freshwater harpacticoidPsammonitocrella kumeyaayisp. nov.from the Nearctic Region (California; USA) is proposed. The position of the genus within Harpacticoida and its relationship with the Parastenocarididae is discussed. The new species can be included withinPsammonitocrellaon account of a) the cylindrical furca, longer than the telson, b) the unmodified inner spine on the basis of the male first leg, c) loss of the outer spine on the second exopodal segment of the first leg, d) loss of the outer spine of the third exopodal segment of the second, third, and fourth legs, e) loss of the inner apical seta on the third exopodal segment of the second and third legs, f) transformation of the inner apical seta of the third exopodal segment of the fourth leg into a spine, and g) loss of the endopodite of the fourth leg. The new species differs remarkably fromP. boultoni, andP. longifurcatain the loss of the outer spine of the second exopodal segment of the fourth leg, in the presence of a one-segmented fifth leg exopodite, and in the presence of an outer seta on the basis of the first and second legs. BothPsammonitocrellaand the known species of Parastenocarididae have a one-segmented endopod on the fourth leg, and the endopods of the second and third legs are reduced to one or two segments.Psammonitocrellais currently allocated into the Ameiridae, and evidence suggesting a sister-group relationship with Parastenocarididae—both share the loss of the inner seta on the first endopodal segment of the first leg—indicates that the Parastenocarididae should be included into the Ameiridae. In an evolutionary context, Parastenocarididae could have evolved from a lineage of freshwater ameirids that became interstitial in continental waters and colonized aquifers and groundwaters.
First record of the genus Trispinaria Quicke, 1986 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) in Vietnam, with descriptions of two new species
Authors: Oanh Nguyen Thi , Long Khuat Dang , Mai Pham Quynh , Dzuong Nguyen Van
Published: November 2020

Two new species of the genus Trispinaria Quicke, 1986, from Vietnam, viz. T. seminigra Long, sp. nov. and T. vietnamica Long, sp. nov., are described and fully illustrated. Additionally, this is the first record of the genus Trispinaria in Vietnam. A checklist with distributions of previously described species of the genus Trispinaria is given. Comparative characters of the Vietnamese species are provided and modified key couplets are provided to facilitate their identification.
2020: The Year in Review
Authors: Shinners Jean , Graebe Jennifer
Published: November 2020

When we look back on 2020, it is hard not to focus on the COVID-19 pandemic that has affected everything from nursing practice to world politics. Along with those challenges, there has been tremendous opportunity for nursing professional development change and growth. 2020 brought several key issues into play related to nursing continuing professional development. This article highlights many of these important issues.

[
J Contin Educ Nurs
. 2020;51(12):537–540.]
Age-Friendly Cities During a Global Pandemic
Authors: DeLange Martinez Pauline , Nakayama Cynthia , Young Heather M.
Published: November 2020

Age-friendly cities optimize opportunities for health, participation, and security to enhance quality of life as people age. The Age-Friendly Cities framework evaluates eight evidence-based domains, including: outdoor spaces and buildings; transportation; housing; social participation; respect and social inclusion; civic participation and employment; communication and information; and community support and health services. The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted each of these domains, necessitating reconsideration of opportunities to promote safety, wellness, and empowerment for older adults and persons with disabilities in this new reality. This qualitative descriptive study provides perspectives of gerontologists, senior service providers, and diverse older adults. Participants identified emerging issues and concerns related to the eight age-friendly domains, as well as highlighted best practices and potential solutions. The findings provide direction for gerontological nurses in practice and research who aim to address social determinants of health while promoting aging in place for older adults. [
Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 46
(12), 7–13.]
Comparison of Morphological Features of Type 1 CNV in AMD and Pachychoroid Neovasculopathy: An OCTA Study
Authors: Biçer Özlem , Demirel Sibel , Yavuz Zeynep , Batioğlu Figen , Özmert Emin
Published: November 2020

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTİVE:

The purpose of this study is to compare the morphological features of type 1 choroidal neovascularization (CNV) in eyes with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and pachychoroid neovasculopathy (PNV) using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA).

PATİENTS AND METHODS:

Nineteen eyes of 17 patients with PNV and 30 eyes of 30 patients with AMD were evaluated. The size and area of CNV and morphological patterns during a 6-month period were analyzed using optical coherence tomography angiography.

RESULTS:

The presence of a feeder vessel was more common in AMD than in PNV. Indistinct pattern was more common in PNV than AMD. Pruned vascular tree pattern was rare in PNV eyes during follow-up. The mean size and flow of selected CNV area was significantly smaller in PNV group.

CONCLUSİON:

This study demonstrated that type 1 CNVs in the PNV group is characterized by a smaller area. Morphologic pattern differences between them might be explained by different etiopathogenesis under these circumstances.

[
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina.
2020;51:640–647.]
Use of a Modified Plastic Viewing System for Safer General Anesthesia Care in Pediatric Ophthalmic Surgery During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Ashkenazy Noy , Orihuela Giuliana , Rodriguez Luis Ignacio , Negron Catherin Isabel , Harbour J. William , Berrocal Audina M.
Published: November 2020

Certain pediatric ophthalmology procedures require time-sensitive surgical care to prevent long-term morbidity and mortality. In the era of the COVID-19 pandemic, it has become increasingly important for anesthesia and surgical care providers to protect themselves during medically necessary procedures requiring general anesthesia care. In this study, an intubating viewing system with plexiglass shield and drape was designed. The viewing system allowed effective and safe intubation of pediatric patients for ophthalmological surgery while minimizing the risk of disseminating aerosolized droplets. The authors concluded that this viewing system and modified intubation technique may reduce the risk of transmitting SARSCoV-2 and other highly transmissible pathogens to operating room personnel. The continued study of measures to protect operating room personnel is encouraged to provide more evidence-based recommendations.

[
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina.
2020;51:651–652.]
La Península Ibérica y el mundo transpirenaico: analizando transformaciones culturales a través de las representaciones de indumentaria y técnicas de equitación en los manuscritos iluminados
Authors: De Oliveira Dias Ana
Published: November 2020

Las iluminaciones preservadas en los manuscritos medievales pueden ofrecer valiosas perspectivas no solo de los desarrollos artísticos y técnicos de una sociedad histórica, sino también de su cultura y identidad, siendo fuentes privilegiadas para el estudio de los cambios culturales y sociales cuando faltan fuentes documentales y arqueológicas. Este artículo examina las representaciones de la indumentaria y de las técnicas de equitación en manuscritos iluminados producidos en la Península Ibérica desde el siglo X al XIII, explorando cómo arrojan luz sobre un importante cambio cultural a lo largo de este período; analiza cómo las transformaciones observadas en el tratamiento de estos elementos reflejan la adaptación de las nuevas tendencias en la cultura visual y material ibérica, como consecuencia de la intensifi cación de conexiones políticas y eclesiásticas entre la Península y el mundo transpirenaico.
Incorporation of Smartphones and Social Media to Promote Mobile Learning in an Indonesian Vocational Higher Education Setting
Authors: Ananto Purnomo , Ningsih Sri Kusuma
Published: November 2020

This brief article reports on an exploration of students’ adoption of smartphone technology and social media to promote m-learning in the context of a state polytechnic classroom. To this end, a mixed-methods approach was employed. A quantitative survey involved 221 students across education programmes in an Indonesian vocational higher education, and six of them were asked to write a reflection after a course. Findings of the current study have revealed that students’ attitude and connectedness to the smartphone and social media play prominent roles in determining their acceptance of smartphones and social media for m-learning. Specifically, the students’ connectedness, perceived ease of use and perceived playfulness of using social media for m-learning affected their attitude. Findings of the study also revealed that students’ mobile learning using the smartphone helped develop their learning motivation, facilitated learning activities and enabled interaction amongst the students, and between teachers and students. Students also benefited from the use of the smartphone by which means they could share information and materials about the learning, enabled peer-assessment and feedback. Two critical issues that were found included limited smartphone features and less space for interaction and explanation.
Modelling in Support of Decision Making in Business Intelligence
Authors: Ilieva Roumiana , Ivanova Malinka , Peycheva Tzvetilina , Nikolov Yoto
Published: November 2020

Modelling in support of decision making in business intelligence (BI) starts with exploring the BI systems, driven by artificial intelligence (AI). The purpose why AI will be the core of next-gen analytics and why BI will be empowered by it are determined. The role of AI and machine learning (ML) in business processes automation is analyzed. The benefits from AI integration in BI platforms are summarized. Then analysis goes through predictive modeling in the domain of e-commerce. The use of ML for predictive modeling is overviewed. Construction of predictive and clustering models is proposed. After that the importance of self-services in BI platforms is outlined. In this context the self-service BI is defined and what are the key steps to create successful self-service BI model are sketched. The effects of potential threads which are the results of the big data in the business world are examined and some suggestions for the future have been made. Lastly, game-changer trends in BI and future research directions are traced.
Developing a coordinate-based strategy to support cognitive targeted prostate biopsies and correlative spatial-histopathological outcome analysis
Authors: Clement Keiran D , Day Lizzy , Rooney Helen , Neilson Matt , Birrell Fiona , Salji Mark , Norman Elizabeth , Clark Ross , Patel Amit , Morrison John , Leung Hing Y
Published: November 2020

Lack of investment for magnetic resonance (MR) fusion systems is an obstacle to deliver targeted prostate biopsies within the prostate cancer diagnostic pathway. We developed a coordinate-based method to support cognitive targeted prostate biopsies and then performed an audit on cancer detection and the location of lesions. In each patient, the prostate is considered as two separate hemiprostates, and each hemiprostate is divided into 4 × 4 × 4 units. Each unit is therefore defined by a three-dimensional coordinate. We prospectively applied our coordinates approach to target 106 prostatic lesions in 93 men. Among 45 (of 106; 42.5%) lesions positive for cancer, 27 lesions (60.0%) harbored clinically significant disease. PSA density was significantly higher in patients with proven cancer (median: 0.264 ng ml−2) when compared to the noncancer group (median: 0.145 ng ml−2; P = 0.003, Wilcoxon rank-sum test). Lesions with Prostate Imaging-Reporting and Data System (PIRADS) score of 5 were found to have a cancer incidence of 65.2%, while PIRADS 4 and 3 lesions have a lower risk of cancer detection, as expected, at 37.3% and 31.3%, respectively. The probability of a lesion being cancerous in our series significantly decreases as we go from the “apex-to-base” dimension (odds ratio [OR]: 2.62, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.55–4.44, P = 0.00034). Our analysis also indicates that the probability of cancer decreases as the prostate volume increases (OR: 1.03, 95% CI: 1.01–1.05, P = 0.00327). Based on this feasibility study, the use of coordinates to guide cognitive targeted prostate biopsies warrants future validation study in additional centers.
The readability and reliability of Greek web-based information on rhinoplasty
Authors: Klonaris D. , Karatzanis A. , Doulaptsi M. , Parakatselaki M-E. , Chatzakis N. , Prokopakis E.
Published: November 2020

BACKGROUND: A constantly increasing number of patients seek for Internet sources on diseases or surgical operations before consulting with a medical specialist. Popular among surgical procedures is rhinoplasty. Depending on the quality of information, patient decision making, expectations and satisfaction may be affected in a positive or negative manner. The aim of this study is to objectively assess the readability and reliability of Internet health information in the Greek language on rhinoplasty. MATERIALS and METHODS: We performed a search in the Google engine using a combination of Greek language terms relating to rhinoplasty. After collation and rejection of duplicate, irrelevant or invalid links, the first twenty highest ranking Greek Web sites were analyzed using the on-line Greek Language Centre Literacy Level calculator, the on-line Greek text readability calculator, and the DISCERN publication quality assessment instrument. RESULTS: From the twenty Web sites, 40% required very good and 35% required excellent Greek Language Literacy Level for com- prehension. Content reading was considered quite difficult in 15%, difficult in 60% and very difficult in 25% of the Web sites. The quality of the Web sites appraised by the DISCERN instrument was low to medium. No correlation was found between Google site rank and DISCERN total score. CONCLUSIONS: In general, the reliability of Internet health information in the Greek language on rhinoplasty is mediocre at best and the readability of the respective texts is lower than recommended. Patients should be cautious and always consult one or more medical specialists before reaching a final decision. Evaluation and accreditation of Internet health information sites would greatly assist on sound patient decision-making and satisfaction.
О потенциальных функциях,
ассоциированных с собственными функциями
дискретных операторов Штурма-Лиувилля
Authors: Osilenker Boris Petrovich
Published: November 2020

В нагруженном пространстве изучаются потенциальные функции,
ассоциированные с собственными функциями
дискретных операторов Штурма-Лиувилля.
С использованием представления ядер
по соответствующим ортогональным полиномам,
получена оценка роста потенциальных функций.
Библиография: 29 названий.
Case Report: Protracted Eosinophilic Meningitis due to Probable Angiostrongyliasis
Authors: Mansbridge Christopher T. , Norton Nicholas J. , Fox Simon M.
Published: November 2020

Eosinophilic meningitis is classically caused by Angiostrongylus cantonensis. Treatment usually includes supportive care and corticosteroids. Anthelminthic drugs are often avoided because of the risk of an inflammatory reaction to dying larvae. The duration of symptoms in most cases is up to a few weeks. We describe a case of eosinophilic meningitis, likely due to Angiostrongylus spp. infection, with recurrent symptoms and persistent cerebrospinal fluid eosinophilia despite corticosteroid treatment, over a period of almost 5 months. This only resolved after treatment with albendazole.