bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A case–control study on maternal and early neonatal outcomes in instrumental delivery in a tertiary referral hospital
Authors: S Baby , Nair Meera , B Mayadevi
Published: November 2023

Background: A vaginal delivery is the safest and most common type of childbirth. It accounts for 80% of births worldwide. This includes both normal birth and operative vaginal delivery. The operative vaginal delivery rates vary from 3% to 13%. The term “normal birth” in academic literature has been used as an unassisted vaginal birth without induction of labor; epidural, spinal, or general anesthesia; or episiotomy. A birth in which the operator uses forceps, a vacuum device, or another instrument to extract the fetus from the vagina, with or without concurrent maternal pushing is called operative vaginal delivery.

Aims and Objectives: The aims and objectives of the study are to compare the maternal and neonatal outcomes of normal delivery and operative vaginal delivery.

Materials and Methods: The prospective case–control study was conducted in a tertiary care center in South India. The study group consists of 393 instrumental and 391 normal deliveries. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists guidelines were used to define outlet vacuum and outlet forceps. Women who had normal vaginal delivery were matched for age and parity was selected as control. All data were collected using a structured interview schedule. Data were analyzed to meet the aims and objectives of the study.

Results: The incidence of vaginal laceration was 4.3% in the instrumental delivery group and 1.3% in the normal delivery group. Other complications in the above groups include post-partum hemorrhage (PPH) (3.8% vs. 1.3%), puerperal complications (7.9% vs. 3.9%), 1-min Apgar >7 (88.7% vs. 95.1%), cephalohematoma (1.5%-1.8% vs. nil), and hyperbilirubinemia (6.4% vs. 4.3%). All the above differences were statistically significant.

Conclusion: Significant maternal complications identified in operative vaginal deliveries were vaginal lacerations and PPH. Neonatal complications identified were low Apgar score at 1 min, cephalohematoma, hyperbilirubinemia, and facial marks.
A EDUCAÇÃO NO SISTEMA CARCERÁRIO COMO INSTRUMENTO PARA A RESSOCIALIZAÇÃO DOS RECUPERANDOS E SUA REINCLUSÃO SOCIAL
Authors: Meira Caio Magno Bacelar , Dos Santos Filho Carlos Eduardo , Ribeiro Márcio Costa Brito
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo teve como objetivo geral problematizar a educação no sistema carcerário como ponto de partida para a ressocialização dos recuperandos e sua reinclusão social. Delimitaram-se como objetivos específicos: abordar a evolução das penas, tendo como foco a culminação na pena privativa de liberdade; analisar os problemas encontrados para a aplicação do que está previsto na Lei de Execução Penal (LEP); identificar os fatores que levam a dessocialização do preso e como isso influencia no seu retorno à sociedade e nos índices de reincidência. Dessa forma, o escopo de trabalhar com esta temática surgiu por se tratar de um assunto recorrente no seio da sociedade, causando discussões no meio sócio-político, bem como das ciências jurídicas e gerando muitas polêmicas. O panorama teórico que ora se delineia foi direcionado por uma proposta metodológica exploratória e dedutiva, a partir de informações relativas ao tema abordado. Sob a perspectiva de sua natureza, trata-se de uma pesquisa aplicada, com procedimentos técnicos bibliográficos. A valorização do preso como pessoa humana, mesmo no cárcere, é um dos caminhos para que haja uma recuperação de suas condutas delituosas. A partir do momento que se mostre ao apenado que ainda é possível sonhar, dando a ele a oportunidade de, quando posto em liberdade, possa ser reintegrado à sociedade, estaremos contribuindo com a diminuição das taxas de reincidências.
POSSE E PROPRIEDADE: REFLEXÕES DA CULTURA POSSESSÓRIA BRASILEIRA E A INFLUÊNCIA DO JUDICIÁRIO NA CONSOLIDAÇÃO DO SISTEMA REGISTRAL DE TRANSMISSÃO IMOBILIÁRIA
Authors: Miranda Marcella Rebouças Campelo Dueire
Published: November 2023

Este artigo examina as discussões acerca da posse e da propriedade no direito brasileiro, bem como reflexões quanto à possibilidade de o sistema registral encontrar-se fadado ao insucesso por desprezar uma realidade social que exigiria o exercício da “propriedade sem registro” . Trata-se de uma questão complexa e que exige um debate maturado, que não perca de vista (i) a dimensão territorial brasileira; (ii) o prolongado passado de valorização da posse; (iii) o recente sistema de obrigatoriedade registral; e (iv) a necessidade de maturação e alteração cultural.  A busca por uma resposta realizou-se por meio de revisão de literatura, mediante a técnica de pesquisa bibliográfica, como também através de estudo exploratório-descritivo do Recurso Especial nº 1.345.331-RS, julgado em 08 de abril de 2015.
Bridging the Gap: Exploring the Role of Computer Science in Enhancing Interactive and Inclusive Learning Environments
Authors: Fahnun Budi Utami , Susilowati Eel , Darmastuti  , Fadlillah Hadyan Mardhi , Irawaty
Published: November 2023

This article explores the transformative role of computer science in shaping interactive and inclusive learning environments in the educational sector. With the rapid advancement of technology, computer science has become a pivotal element in redefining educational methodologies, facilitating personalized and accessible learning experiences for a diverse student population. This study employs a mixed-methods approach, integrating quantitative data from educational technology usage surveys with qualitative insights from interviews with educators and students. We examine the implementation of computer science tools such as adaptive learning platforms, virtual and augmented reality, and AI-driven educational software, assessing their impact on student engagement, learning outcomes, and inclusivity. Our findings reveal that these technologies not only enhance interactive learning experiences but also significantly contribute to the inclusivity of education by providing tailored learning paths and overcoming traditional barriers. The study highlights the potential of computer science to democratize education, making it more equitable and accessible to learners with varying needs and backgrounds. Furthermore, we discuss the challenges and opportunities in integrating these technologies into existing educational frameworks, offering recommendations for educators, policymakers, and technology developers. This article contributes to the growing body of research on the intersection of computer science and education, providing insights into the future of learning in an increasingly digital world.
Women's Safety Jacket
Authors:   Department of Information Technology, Sir Visvesvaraya Institute of  Technology, Nashik, Maharashtra, India, Kashid Dr. Pratibha , Kakade Rahul , Avhad Ashish , Karpe Shruti , Shinde Poorva
Published: November 2023

This project is all about creating a special jacket designed to enhance women's safety. In today's world, women often feel vulnerable and concerned about their well-being, especially when they're out alone or in unfamiliar surroundings. To address this issue, we have developed a smart jacket equipped with features like GPS, a distress signal, a camera, and a shock function. All of these components are controlled by a small computer called ESP 32. The primary goal of this project is to make women feel safer and more in control of their personal security. If a woman ever finds herself in an unsafe situation, she can use the jacket to send her location to the police, her family, or trusted contacts. The jacket also includes a loud alarm to alert people nearby. In case of a physical threat, the jacket can deliver a shock to deter potential attackers and simultaneously capture an image of the person for possible identification. Our project demonstrates that this innovative jacket can provide a practical and reliable solution for women's safety concerns. We envision a future where such technology can be further expanded to safeguard other vulnerable groups and individuals, making the world a safer place for everyone. Key Words: Women's Safety, Smart Jacket, GPS Technology, Distress Signal, Personal Security, ESP 32 Control
Using Machine Learning Techniques to Analyze Stress Levels in Electroencephalogram Data
Authors:   1Pontifical Catholic University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil 2Department of Software Development, CPQD Foundation, Campinas, SP, Brazil, Santos Rodrigo Alexandre dos
Published: November 2023

Research in mental health has proposed the application of technologies that allow the analysis of substantial amounts of data and the provisioning of mechanisms to monitor and diagnose the health status of individuals with the objective of improving their quality of life. Mental stress has been widely addressed in this type of research as it is widely acknowledged as a condition that leads to negative impacts on modern life. Several studies have been directed to the generation of datasets with data from physiological signals obtained through sensors and the public availability of such datasets for further research. One of the main approaches for the processing and analysis of these datasets has been the use of Machine Learning techniques. This study explores the use of Machine Learning techniques to analyze a dataset consisting of mental stress level classification data from electroencephalograms. Different Machine Learning models were compared. The Multilayer Perceptron model presented the best performance with an accuracy rate of 98.99% in the predictions. The results demonstrate the potential of Machine Learning techniques as aiding tools to health monitoring and diagnosis. Key Words: machine learning, deep learning, mental stress, electroencephalogram
Language Model for Translating the English Language to Garhwali Language
Authors:   Department of Computer Science & Engineering School of Engineering & Technology  H.N.B. Garhwal University Srinagar (Garhwal), Uttarakhand, INDIA, Singh Negi Dr. Pritam
Published: November 2023

The main aim of this paper is to develop a language model for translating the English language to Garhwali, a language spoken in the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand, India. The model will use state-of-the-art natural language processing techniques, including machine learning and neural networks, to enable accurate and efficient translation of English sentences into Garhwali and vice versa. The model will be trained on a large dataset of parallel English-Garhwali text to ensure high accuracy and fluency of the translations. The successful development of this language model will help bridge the language barrier between English speakers and Garhwali speakers, facilitate communication and exchange of ideas, and promote cultural exchange and understanding. Local language conversion system can help to improve the user experience by providing content in the language that the user is most comfortable with. It can help to reduce confusion and frustration, and make the user experience more enjoyable. Keywords: Statistical Machine Translation, Mathematical model, English-Garhwali, Evaluation.
Survey Towards Android Application for Plant Disease Detection using Deep Learning Approach
Authors:   Dept. of Computer Engg., Samarth Group of Institutions College of Engineering , Belhe, Maharashtra, India, S. R Prof. Shegar , Rokade Sakshi , Thikekar Yash , Raut Prajakta
Published: November 2023

India is a vast country where agriculture is primary occupation for people. Agriculture produce depends on crop and crop yield produced from farming. Crop yield majorly depends on growth and quality of plants. The plants need to be disease free to have good produce from farming. Taking same into consideration the system is designed to detect the plant disease in plants. The android application is created which is integrated with ai- chat and pesticide recommendation for farmer. The convolutional neural network is used for classification of plant disease. The application helps to recommend the pesticide to be used for specific disease detected. The farmers can use the application for any other query which is designed for chat. The application also includes the plant care calendar which helps farmer for regular plant care through which the growth and quality of plant can be maintained for high accuracy. Key Words: Android Application, Image Processing, Deep Learning ,Plant Disease, Plant care.
A Study on Lifestyle Pattern Associated with Diet, Physical activity, and Body Mass Index in a Case of GYM Goers
Authors:   Department of Business Administration, VSKUB, Ahammed P Vazeer , Dinesh Prof. Dr. GP ,   Department of Business Administration, VSKUB
Published: November 2023

This study examines the lifestyle patterns related to diet, physical activity, and body mass index (BMI) among gym goers. the objective is to investigate the associations between these lifestyle factors and their impact on overall health and fitness outcomes in this population. A comprehensive analysis of dietary habits, physical activity routines, and BMI measurements was conducted among gym goers the study collected data from 100 member (males and females) through interview method and the using google forms and measurement the statistical analysis technique like t-test are used were applied to identify patterns between diet, physical activity, and Body Mass Index. These research findings have implications and programs tailored to the specific needs of gym goers, aiming to improve health outcomes and promote sustainable lifestyle changes in this population. With the goal of improving their health outcomes and facilitating long term lifestyle changes. Keywords: - Fitness community, Health-conscious individuals, Weight management and progress tracking, Workout routines, Exercise, Physical fitness, Nutrition and eating habits.
AgriAI: Smart Precision Farming App
Authors:   Dept. of Computer Engineering, SGOI COE SPPU University, Maharashtra, India, Bhadale Siddhesh , Jagadale Rushikesh , V.S Prof.Chaudhari
Published: November 2023

In our big world with over 8 billion people, we all share one thing in common – the need to eat. Sadly, we often hear about the tough times farmers in India face, despite being more than half of the working population. Every day, 28 farmers, dependent on agriculture, feel so burdened that they resort to suicide. While many of us express frustration and sympathy, we often don't truly understand the problems these farmers face on the ground. To help them out, we've come up with a Precision Farming App, a tool that we hope will bring a positive change to farming. This app is like a bundle of helpful features for modern farming. For instance, it can track how your crops are growing in real-time, like a virtual map for your plants. It also acts like a health check for your crops, spotting diseases early and suggesting solutions. The app even recommends what crops are best for your farm based on where you are, the type of soil you have, and the local weather conditions. But it's not just about your crops; the app also connects farmers with each other, creating a community where they can share experiences and learn from one another. And when it's time to sell crops, the app makes it easier by connecting farmers directly to buyers. Looking at how farming in India has changed over time – from old ways to the Green Revolution and now, technology playing a big role – our app fits right into this journey. It addresses the challenges farmers deal with, from unpredictable weather to soil problems, by providing them with smart tools for better and more sustainable farming. In a nutshell, this app is like a ray of hope for Indian farmers, bringing together technology and traditional farming practices. It wants to create a future where farming is not just smart and sustainable but also brings success and prosperity to every farmer. So, as we embark on this exciting farming journey, the goal is clear: to make farming smart, sustainable, and successful for years to come. Key Words: Precision Farming, Advance Farming, Future of Farming, Machine
DEEPFAKE DETECTION USING DEEP LEARNING (CNN+LSTM)
Authors: Shaikh Mohd Salim , Nirankari Lucky , Pardeshi Vasant , Sharma Rupesh , Kale Prof. Sunil
Published: November 2023

Artificial intelligence advancements have led to the development of deepfake technology, which seriously jeopardises the integrity of visual media material. Robust detection algorithms are becoming more and more necessary as deepfake creation techniques become more complex. This study combines Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to present a novel method for deepfake identification. The suggested CNN+LSTM architecture makes use of LSTMs' temporal modelling capabilities and CNNs' spatial feature extraction capabilities. While the LSTM component analyses the temporal connections between frames to identify patterns suggestive of deepfake manipulation, the CNN component concentrates on capturing local features and patterns in individual frames. The combination of these two networks improves the model's capacity to identify minute anomalies and inconsistencies that are indicative of deepfake content. To extract frame-level characteristics, we use Res-Next Convolutional Neural Networks. These attributes are then used to train a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) based on Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) to determine whether a video has been manipulated, i.e., whether it is a deepfake or a genuine video. We intend to train our deepfake detection model on a varied set of public datasets in order to improve its real-time performance. We improve the model's adaptability by learning features from different photos. Face-Forensic++, Deepfake Detection Challenge, and Celeb-DF datasets are used to extract videos. Furthermore, to assure competitive performance in real-world scenarios, our model will be assessed against a large amount of real-time data, including the YouTube dataset. Key Words: Temporal modelling, Deepfake technology , Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs)
SMART ACCESSIBILITY SYSTEM FOR VISUALLY IMPAIRED PEOPLES USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering, Sir Visvesvaraya Institute of Technology, Nashik, Maharashtra, India, Patole Prof.Uttam.R , Mansi Jadhav , Siddharth Kakade , Sakshi Sanap , Latesh Patil
Published: November 2023

Disability is the state of a person in which one has to depend on others for their own needs. Visual impairment is one of the disabilities of a human being. To date numerous methods had been proposed to enhance the life style of visually impaired and blind people. Still purchasing products in the e-shopping and accessibility application without others support is tricky one for them. The paper describes a system that provides the guidance for them to identify and purchase their products in the supermarket application. The audio instructions will assist them inside the supermarket application based on the real time situations. To make the supermarket in a smarter way the billing system is automated. Hence it eliminates the existing queuing system in the supermarket. The ultimate aim of this system is to eliminate others support for visually impaired people in shopping and provide them a convenient and sophisticated environment. On implementing this system, it facilitates the blind people shopping and accessibility, save the customer's time and promotes business sales. Keywords: Disability, Visual, Impairment, E-shopping, Accessibility.
A STUDY ON IMPACT OF ADVERTISING TOWARDS CONSUMER BUYING HABIT AT DUROFLEX PRIVATE LIMITED, BANGALORE
Authors:   Department of Management Studies,Sai Vidya Institute of Technology,  Bangalore-64., M Vaishnavi , G Dr. Naveen ,   Department of Management Studies,Sai Vidya Institute of Technology,  Bangalore-64.
Published: November 2023

This study investigates the effect of advertising on consumer buying habits at Duroflex Private Limited, a key player in the sleep solutions industry. By employing a mix of surveys and interviews, we explore how Duroflex advertising strategies impact consumer preferences. Initial findings suggest a clear link between the type and frequency of advertising campaigns and consumer purchasing decisions.
A STUDY ON CUSTOMER PREFERENCE TOWARDS SATISFACTION AT HINDUSTAN COCA COLA PRIVATR LIMITED, BANGALORE
Authors:   Department of Management Studies, Sai Vidya Institute of Technology, Rajanukunte, Bengaluru., J Usha , G Dr. Naveen ,   Department of Management Studies, Sai Vidya Institute of Technology, Rajanukunte, Bengaluru.
Published: November 2023

The abstract of the study titled "Customer Preference and Satisfaction at Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Private Limited" examines the dynamic between customer preferences and satisfaction within the context of the beverage industry. The research delves into the factors influencing customer choices and their subsequent levels of satisfaction with products offered by Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Private Limited. By employing a comprehensive approach, including surveys, data analysis, and customer feedback, the study uncovers valuable insights into the key determinants that drive customer preferences and the extent to which these preferences correlate with overall satisfaction. The findings of this research contribute to a deeper understanding of consumer behavior and can inform strategic decisions aimed at enhancing customer experiences and maximizing company performance in the highly competitive beverage market. Keywords: Preference, Satisfaction, Consumer, Behavior, Research.
A STUDY ON “MOTIVATION OF JUNIOR WORKERS TO ENHANCE THE PERFORMANCE” AT BOMBAY RAYON FASHIONS LIMITED, DODDABALLPUR.
Authors:   Department of management studies,  Sai vidya Institute of Technology, Rajanukunte, Bengaluru., S Gowtham , S Manjunatha ,   Department of management studies,  Sai vidya Institute of Technology, Rajanukunte, Bengaluru.
Published: November 2023

This study explores the factors influencing junior workers' motivation and their impact on performance improvement. Using a mixed-methods approach, it interviews and surveys junior employees to understand their personal motivators, job satisfaction levels, and perceived barriers to optimal performance. The findings suggest a positive correlation between effective motivation strategies and performance improvement. A supportive work environment, skill development opportunities, and transparent communication channels are expected to be critical contributors. The findings can help organizations tailor motivational initiatives to junior workers' unique needs, fostering a more engaged and productive workforce. The study contributes to existing knowledge on motivation and performance.
THE EFFECT OF SEAWATER SOAKING ON THE STABILITY OF AC-WC MIXTURES USING KOYA AGGREGATE, JAYAPURA CITY
Authors: Maulin Sri , Raidyarto Adri , Riswanto Sigit
Published: November 2023

Roads are the basic infrastructure in driving the regional economy, so a good pavement structure is needed. One of the factors of road damage is standing water, for roads around the coast are likely to be inundated by sea water. Asphalt Concrete Wearing Course (AC-WC) is one of the concrete asphalt layer which is able to provide good carrying capacity and waterproof layer for road structures. Some areas in kota Jayapura such as Koya have a large number of local aggregates. This study used oil asphalt as a binder, local aggregate for hot asphalt mixture, and saw the effect of sea water immersion in the asphalt mixture. The purpose of this study is to determine the volumetric value and Marshall value of the Laston AC-WC mixture against sea water immersion and without immersion. The material used is oil asphalt from PT. Pertamina and local aggregates from the Koya area. The research carried out is an experimental test in the laboratory, where the resulting asphalt concrete mixture (AC-WC) will be treated with sea water immersion, then Marshall characteristics testing will be carried out to determine its durability value. Based on the tests carried out, the results showed that the volumetric value and the marshall value of the samples treated with immersion did not provide a significant difference in values compared to normal samples. The results of the marshall value, namely the stability of all asphalt levels meet the specifications, while for flow only the asphalt content of 5.5% and 6% both by soaking and without soaking.
EVALUASI KINERJA BANGUNAN GEDUNG REKTORAT UNIVERSITAS YAPIS PAPUA AKIBAT PENGARUH GEMPA DI JAYAPURA
Authors: Putra Mahdika , Mabui Didik , Wantoro Mamik
Published: November 2023

Gempa berkekuatan 5,4 Skala Richter (berdasarkan laporan BMKG) yang terjadi di kota Jayapura pada 09 Pebruari 2023 yang telah menimbulkan kerusakan bangunan dan korban jiwa. Banyaknya korban jiwa yang timbul dan mengalami luka sebagian besar bukan disebabkan oleh gempa itu sendiri, tetapi karena tertimpa bangunan yang roboh dan kejatuhan material. Keadaan bangunan pasca gempa tentu meninggalkan sisa bangunan yang mengalamai kerusakan seperti retak – retak pada bagian dinding, keretakan pada bagian struktural bangunan, bangunan runtuh sebagian, bahkan ada bangunan yang mengalami keruntuhan total yaitu rata dengan tanah. Gedung rektorat universitas yapis papua merupakan salah satu bangunan yang rusak akibat gempa. Gedung tersebut ditentukan jenis kerusakan secara visual maupun menggunakan perhitungan daya dukung struktur setelah terjadinya gempa kemudian dilakukan analisis kemampuan bangunan dalam memikul beban yang bekerja terhadap gempa serta diberikan rekomendasi perbaikan terhadap bangunan. Penelitian ini diawali dengan survey lapangan dan dilakukan test hammer untuk mendapatkan kuat tekan kolom (35 Mpa), balok (35 Mpa), dimensi, serta denah bangunan yang ada dan data yang ada akan diinputkan ke program SAP untuk mengevaluasi struktur bangunan. Berdasarkan hasil dari analisa struktur menggunakan program SAP, output yang diperoleh dimasukkan kedalam grafik Pu dan Mu kolom dan grafik kapasitas geser kolom. Selain itu juga dilakukan pengecekan kapasitas penampang kolom yang bekerja. Selanjutnya dapat disimpulkan penyebab kerusakan untuk memberikan rekomendasi perbaikan yang dapat dilakukan untuk bagian bangunan yang rusak dan lemah dalam memikul gaya yang bekerja. Selanjutnya dilakukan re-analisis untuk memastikan kekuatan bangunan setelah diperkuat dalam memikul beban sehingga bangunan dinyatakan layak untuk digunakan kembali
EVALUASI KINERJA ANGKUTAN UMUM KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Zulfikar Muhammad , A. Wibowo Rezky , Yunianta Andung
Published: November 2023

Angkutan umum yang melayani wilayah kota Kendari Trayek Puuwatu –  Mandonga adalah Angkutan Umum Pedesaan. Tersedia dengan 38 armada. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kinerja  angkutan umum pedesaan di kota Kendari. Metode dalam mengevaluasi kinerja angkutan umum adalah dengan melakukan aanalisis terhadap parameter – parameter kinerja angkutan umum. Ada 9 parameter yang akan dilakukan penelitian yaitu Waktu Perjalanan Pergi Pulang, Frekuensi Kendaraan dan Variansi Frekuensi, Faktor Muat (Load Facor), Selisih Waktu (Time Headway), Jumlah Trip dan Jarak Tempuh per Kendaraan per Hari, Waktu Siklus (Cycle Time), Jumlah Penumpang per Kendaraan per Hari, Jumlah Kendaraan, dan Waktu Sirkulasi. Nilai dari parameter Kinerja Tersebut diperoleh melalui analisis data yang didapat dari survai dinamis dan statis. Dari hasil penelitian Trayek Puuwatu – Mall Mandonga menunjukan bahwa trayek tersebut masuk dalam kategori kurang.
PRE-MODERN ARCHITECTURAL HISTORY
Authors: Tungka Aristotulus , Harianja Benhard , Putra Setiaji
Published: November 2023

This research was created to examine the historical development of architecture before the 18th century which was the beginning of the development of modern architecture (18th century-now) in Europe, America and Asia. This study was made to find out the character of the building and what parameters were often considered by architects of that time to produce a design that was realistic, phenomenal and acceptable to many people. This study uses an objective perception assessment by conducting a literature study from several books and electronic media to investigate the architect's perception of thinking, and what factors are behind the presence of this architectural work. This research also tries to look for similarities, differences and connections that may exist from each period before pre-modern, especially to look at approach models in the context of architectural styles, building functions, values, material selection, utility and established structural systems. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used as mapping material to determine the character of space, form, facade and values used by pre-modern architects in knitting independent themes into one phenomenal formulation of ideas. The results of this study show that the architectural context parameters used in designing buildings in the pre-modern era used different approaches and were heavily influenced by political conditions of power, religious sentiments and beliefs, sectoral and individual egoism and natural and geographical characteristics.
THE INFLUENCE OF SPACE ENVIRONMENT MATERIALS ON THE DURABILITY OF MUSEUM PAINTING COLLECTIONS (Case Study: Gallery Building 1, Affandi Museum Yogyakarta)
Authors: Ndoen Rhodis , A. Pranata Albertus , Syaifaurrizal Andi
Published: November 2023

The painting gallery is the main storage place in a museum. Collections stored in the museum have certainly been stored for a long time. Therefore, the researcher will see how the influence of scoping elements on the gallery building on the painting collection from the affandi museum.  The research method in this study uses simulation with Autodesk Ecotect Analysis 2011 software, as well as field observation methods by recording the existing conditions of Gallery 1 of the Affandi museum, Yogyakarta. The temperature in the gallery 1 building is strongly influenced by the type of material used. After the second simulation, there is a difference in the resulting temperature even though it does not meet the requirements of POSOKM. It is very difficult to reduce the room temperature if it is only determined based on the type of enclosure material considering that this building has minimal air ventilation
El aprendizaje significativo de los estudiantes universitarios en tiempos de la COVID 19
Authors: Garrido Bayas Irma Yolanda , Colcha Ortiz Raquel Virginia , Colcha Ortiz Alfredo Rodrigo , Mera Herrera Viviana del Roció
Published: November 2023

Tras la pandemia COVID-19 se incrementó significativamente las dificultades para impartir clases presenciales, así como el utilizar herramientas tradicionales. El objetivo de la investigación fue identificar las actividades formales y extracurriculares que fueron incluidas en las aulas virtuales que dieron lugar al aprendizaje significativo de los estudiantes universitarios en tiempo de la COVID-19. Desde el punto de vista metodológico, en primer lugar, se realizó un abordaje histórico de lo que significa el aprendizaje significativo en estudiantes universitarios, así como las variables que se encuentran insertas en él. Se elaboró un cuestionario con expertos, en 15 ítems. Se obtuvieron un total de 473 respuestas que se organizaron en cinco temas y 14 subtemas sobre experiencias de aprendizaje significativas, es decir, interactuar con otros, aprender por uno mismo y sobre uno mismo, darse cuenta de la aplicabilidad en la vida real, aventurarse en el aprendizaje avanzado, y experimentar una atmósfera de autoaprendizaje. El trabajo ha generado15 habilidades similares, divididas en cuatro grupos.
Strategi Toko Kue Ajm Cake Di Rote Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan
Authors: Permata Tri Wahyuni Indah , Malelak Aprilmus Jefian
Published: November 2023

This research is motivated by the decline in income at AJM Bakery's cake shop during 2022, the lack of strategies owned by AJM Bakery's cake shop and the decreasing number of consumers. This study aims to describe the strategy of increasing revenue for the AJM Bakery Shop Cake Business Solution to increase bread sales at the Shinta Bakery Shop Cake Business dur The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The data collection instrument used interview and documentation guidelines. Test the validity of the data using source triangulation and technical triangulation. The data analysis technique uses condensation data, display data, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results showed that the products in the Cake Shop AJM Bakery business were in the form of blocks, rounds, ovals, triangles, squares, while the product features at the AJM Bakery Cake Shops did not have special features. The prices set at the AJM Bakery Cake Shop are relatively expensive compared to other cake shops. The location of the AJM Bakery Cake Shop business can be said to be quite strategic and makes it easy for consumers from any region to reach this store, because the AJM Bakery Cake Shop is right in front of the main highway. Promotional promotions carried out by the AJM Bakery Cake Shop only use banners installed in front of the store as a promotional medium.
Scoping Review: Swot Analysis of Drug Planning in Hospitals
Authors: Fauzia Rista Afriani
Published: November 2023

Hospitals function to provide complete health services, both curative and preventive, to the community. Hospital pharmacy installations have an important role in managing medicines such as selection, planning, procurement, storage, distribution, and use of medicines. Planning drug needs is one of the important factors in selecting the type and determining the amount of drug needs. To formulate a strategy, you must start with a situation analysis, one of which is using a SWOT analysis. To determine a SWOT analysis of drug planning in hospitals using a Scoping Review approach. This study uses a Scoping Review method of research using a qualitative approach. Searching for research data sources used the PRISMA-ScR flow diagram which came from several databases such as Google Scholar, ProQuest, and Science Direct. Where published in the last 5 years (2019-2023). Search results using the database obtained 1524 articles. After that, we checked the research location and the year the article was submitted, 1517 articles did not meet the inclusion criteria. A SWOT analysis was carried out from the seven articles. SWOT analysis is the most appropriate analysis for carrying out drug planning in hospitals. Using SWOT analysis makes it easier to determine opportunities and strategies that will be used in the next process.
The Relationship Between Loneliness and Self-Discovery in Teenagers Using K-Pop Roleplayer Accounts on Twitter
Authors: Ramadhani Nadya Vinansia , Wibowo Doddy Hendro
Published: November 2023

Teenagers fulfill social needs by communicating and relating well with other people. One of the media used to be used is Twitter. This research aims to determine the relationship between loneliness and self-disclosure in teenagers who use the K-Pop Roleplayer account on Twitter. The technique used in determining the sample was nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling. The subjects of this research were 100 K-Pop Roleplayer account users on Twitter. Data collection used a loneliness scale adapted from the Revised Loneliness Scale (UCLA Version 3), and a self-disclosure scale adapted from the Revised Self Disclosure (RSDS). The results of this research show that the correlation coefficient value is –0.181 with a significant value of 0.72>0.05. That means loneliness does not have a significant relationship with self-disclosure among teenagers using the K-Pop Roleplayer account on Twitter. This research can provide a reference for teenagers using K-Pop Roleplayer accounts on Twitter to maximize their use of Twitter according to their needs.
The Influence of Counseling Guidance, Parenting Patterns, and School Environment on Students' Learning Independence at MA Darut Taqwa Semarang
Authors: Irfangi A Mukhsin , We Soetomo , Triani A Aurilia
Published: November 2023

This study analyzes and explains the effect of counseling guidance, parenting patterns, and school environment on the learning independence of students who experience unfavorable conditions because it is seen that in schools there are still violations of school rules. This is because the counseling guidance is not running optimally. The data obtained were processed using descriptive analysis and quantitative statistical analysis. Quantitative analysis uses multiple regression analysis to determine the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable, but before the test is carried out, the validity and reliability tests are carried out first. The results of the regression analysis show that counseling guidance, parenting patterns of parents, and the school environment significantly affect students' learning independence with a positive product-moment correlation, this indicates an increase in counseling guidance, parenting patterns of parents, and the school environment will be followed by an increase in students' learning independence, vice versa. The results of the multiple regression analysis test showed a significant F value, with a correlation of 0.439. This shows that counseling guidance, parenting patterns of parents, and the school environment significantly affect the learning independence of students with a close relationship of 43.9%. Counseling guidance, parenting patterns of parents, and the school environment affect the learning independence of students in real terms, both individually and collectively. This shows that to increase the learning independence of students, it is necessary to increase counseling guidance, improve parenting patterns, and improve the school environment.
Analysis of the Vocabulary Ambiguity in Rappaccini’s Daughter from the Perspective of New Criticism
Authors: Wu Xian
Published: November 2023

The short story Rappaccini’s Daughter written by Nathaniel Hawthorne mainly relates about a scientist Rappaccini who conducts an experiment on his own daughter for the sake of protecting her, leading to the end of the love between her and Giovanni. The article will be based on the New Criticism which is a critical method focusing on the text and emphasizing the close reading, to analyze the ambiguity of the language in the text from the microcosmic perspective of its ambiguous vocabulary, thus revealing the sense of beauty and philosophy in this kind of uncertain language.
The Project-based Learning: PjBL via Brainstorming with Metaverse to Promote Multimedia Production Skills
Authors: Kongkhen Phanuwat , Chatwattana Pinanta
Published: November 2023

The design of the project-based learning, or PjBL, via brainstorming with metaverse to promote multimedia production skills is based on the integration of the concepts of project-based learning processes via brainstorming with virtual world technologies for use in the instruction management. Thereby, the instruction management in this way is said to develop learners’ multimedia production skills as it encourages them to search for knowledge on their own, which shall also enable them to increase knowledge from practices and enhance necessary skills for the 21st century learners. The objectives of this research are (1) to study and synthesize the learning process the PjBL via brainstorming with metaverse, (2) to design the PjBL via brainstorming model with metaverse, and (3) to study the results of the design of the PjBL via brainstorming model with metaverse. The results of this research show that (1) the overall suitability of the design of the PjBL via brainstorming model with metaverse is at highest level (Mean = 4.62, SD. = 0.47), and (2) the overall suitability of the elements of the PjBL via brainstorming model with metaverse is at highest level (Mean = 4.75, SD. = 0.36).
Organizational Learning Towards Sustainability in Higher Education Institutions: A Brazilian Case Study
Authors: Junges Vanessa de Campos , Campos Simone Alves Pacheco de , Becker Rúbia Goi , Rizzetti Daniele Medianeira
Published: November 2023

Universities should be dedicated to providing an education that fosters social transformation by interrelating the environmental, social, and economic dimensions. This article asserts that a truly sustainable university extends beyond merely “greening” the campus—it emphasizes sustainability across all core processes, be it in education, management, research, or community relations. The primary aim of this study is to delve into organizational learning and sustainable management processes, drawing inspiration from the I3E model introduced by Cebrian (2016). A qualitative case study was undertaken at a Brazilian federal university listed in the UI GreenMetric World University Rankings to achieve this. The research thoroughly examined institutional documents and interviews with managerial staff to discern strategic decisions, sustainable initiatives, and best practices. The findings suggest that the journey towards learning for sustainability is riddled with challenges, such as a paucity of commitment, communication gaps, ineffective leadership, distrust within the institution, limited funding, conflicting interests among various groups and individuals, and the burden of rigid bureaucratic protocols. However, facilitating factors have also been identified, including reshaping pre-existing mental models, a genuine interest in learning, and a conducive organizational framework. This research enriches the existing discourse on sustainability and organizational learning and offers a comprehensive and interconnected perspective on these topics. Additionally, it delivers valuable insights for academic administrators aspiring to craft a blueprint for a sustainable university. It does so by addressing overarching challenges and placing the components of the institutional management model in context, thereby offering direction for sustainable core processes in areas such as teaching, research, outreach, and management.
Sustainable Hydrogen Production, Storage, and Distribution – A Systematic Review for Newfoundland and Labrador
Authors: Sakthi Priya , Ghahremanlou Davoud , Qavi Lardi Abdullah Bin Abdul
Published: November 2023

Growing concerns over climate change and reliance on fossil fuels bring further attention towards sustainable energy sources. This has been amplified by the recent Russia-Ukraine war. Hydrogen from renewable sources is a promising response to the existing concerns. Newfoundland and Labrador (NL) is an encouraging location for producing hydrogen due to its natural resources. Furthermore, its geopolitical situation positions NL to be superbly situated to help alleviate the current energy crisis in Europe. To have sustainable hydrogen production and supply from NL it is essential to utilize the available resources. Therefore, this paper systematically reviews all scientific papers on NL hydrogen production, storage, and distribution. The papers are reviewed from hydrogen sources, production methods and technologies, storage methods, transportation, transmission, optimization, and sustainability perspectives across NL. Finally, some insights for academics, government, and industry sectors are provided based on our results.
Lost & Found: 13. David Christopher Davies
Authors: Torrens H.S.
Published: November 2023

A case of multiple serendipity has allowed the fate of the Davies collection to be partly uncovered. On a recent visit to a mining historian friend David E. Bick, Pound House, Market Square, NEWENT, Glos; he told me, when Davies name was mentioned, that he had just purchased about 80 letters written by Davies and his eldest son G. Christopher Davies who was a lawyer in Norwich to William Whitwell, F.G.S. from circa 1865 to circa 1890.  In one of these from Christopher Davies dates January 24 1887 is the following paragraph. "My father's fossils were not sold at the sale [this must refer to a house sale after...
Lost & Found: 20. Creswell Crags Collection
Authors: Torrens H.S.
Published: November 2023

R. JENKINSON of CRESWELL CRAGS Interpretative Centre, Crags Road, WELBECKTVDRKSOP (Notts.) Tel: WHITWELL 378 is surveying the wealth of Palaeolithic material collected in the past from this site on the Derbyshire ~ Nottinghamshire border. Most of the l
Lost & Found: 22. R.C. Walsh
Authors: Torrens H.S.
Published: November 2023

The Earth Sciences Section of Leicestershire Museums holds a file containing substantial information relating to a collection of British and foreign minerals "...viz 76 specimens of Crystals and 99 specimens of minerals", made by R. C. Walsh who, in the 1940's lived in Blackpool before emigrating to South Africa. This collection was loaned to the East Midlands Federation of I4iseums and Art Galleries in 1946 for display purposes but at Walsh's request eventually passed into the personal possession of Hubert H. Gregory, Keeper of Geology at the Leicester Museum. Gregory died in 1950 and the subsequent fate of the Walsh collection remains unknown. Should anyone possess a part...
Lost & Found: 13. David Christopher Davies
Authors: Torrens H.S.
Published: November 2023

We were obviously guilty of misusing the English language listing this collection as 'FOUND' in our last issue, p. 346. More information has emerged from which it now appears certain that this collection was indeed thrown out between 1954-1956. M. J. Roff, Oswestry Area Librarian kindly writes (18 Oct. 1976) as follows; "We have checked back through the files relating to the museum collection, and it appears that, by the time Mr. Henry Jones took over as Borough Librarian in 1956, the fossils no longer formed part of the collection. In 1957, after taking expert advice on the remainder of the collection, the Borough Council disposed of all but a...
Lost & Found: 23. William David Varney (fl.1917-fl.1923)
Authors: Torrens H.S.
Published: November 2023

Varney seems to have become interested in Geology about 1917 when he joined the Geologists Association. In 1918 he published a paper in the Geol. Mag. (p. 471) on the "Occurrence of Coal-balls". In 1920 he was living at 48, London Road, PETERBOROUGH. By 1923 he was listed as an M.Sc. of South View, Burton Street, PETERBOROUGH. By 1933 he no longer appears as a member of the Geologists Association. He published in Vol. 1921 of Proc. Geol. Assoc. (pp. 189-205) a paper on the "Geological History of the Pewsey Vale" in which he acknowledges help from Prof. H.H. Swinnerton and Dr. A.E. Trueman suggesting he may have been...
Lost & Found: 7. Captain, R.B. Bennett (fl.1850-1880)
Authors: Torrens H.S.
Published: November 2023

This is one collector who has remained 'lost' as far as information is concerned. The specimen of Bennett's collecting located by P. Doughty (G.C.G. 2 p.68) was one of Pernopecten sowerbyi McCoy originally figured by Bailey 1875 from Kildare, Eire. More material of this same species from this locality was figured by R.B. Newton Proc. Malacological Soc. 7_, 288-289 pi. 24 fig. 11 in 1907 using material in the BM(NH), Reg. nos. 30346 and 30355. Probably one of these specimens (30346) is that refigured photographically in the Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Vol. N1 Mollusca 6 1969 page N70 fig 58/4. Enquiries at the BM(NH) would perhaps yield further information...
Lost & Found: 19. Ammonites
Authors: Ashton M. , Parsons C.F.
Published: November 2023

In GCG ^ we sought on behalf of Mike Ashton any ammonites from the Lincolnshire Limestone. We are now repeating this appeal with one particular ammonite in mind. It is an ammonite identified as Hyperlioceras found in 1968 by A. Ludford of Luton College of Technology jointly with Prof. F.W. Shotton, F.R.S., then of the Geology Department, University of Birmingham. It is correctly cited in Proc. Yorks. Geol. Soc. Vol.^ (3) page 323, 1973 as having been found at the Clipsham Quarry (SK 982156) of Soil Improvement Ltd. and presented to the Geology Department, University of Birmingham and also that it was then unavailable for study. The same ammonite...