bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS TEKNIK DAN PERKEMBANGAN BUKU POP-UP
Authors: D Diean Arjuna , Ardiansyah Brenda Febry
Published: March 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui tehnik-tehnik serta perkembangan buku pop-up sebagai media komukiasi visual yang lebih inovatif dalam memberikan informasi. Pemanfaatan buku pop-up sebagai sarana untuk melatih otot motorik anak-anak dengan membuka dan menutup ataupun menggerakkan gambar pada buku pop-up, hal tersebut sangat bermanfaat pada anak-anak karena buku ini memiliki dimensi dibandingkan dengan buku ilustrasi pada umumnya. Selain itu Buku pop-up mampu mengajarkan anak untuk lebih menghargai buku dan memperlakukannya dengan lebih baik, dan mampu mengembangkan kreatifitas anak, merangsang imajinasi anak, menambah pengetahuan hingga memberikan penggambaran bentuk dan pengenalan suatu benda. Buku pop-up mempunyai manfaat dan telah dipergunakan untuk sarana pembelajaran sejak abad ke-13. Pada abad ke-13, buku dengan elemen mekanik diciptakan untuk sarana pembelajaran orang dewasa. Seorang biarawan Inggris bernama Matthew Paris, dipercaya menjadi orang pertama yang memikirkan alat movable book (yang kemudian lebih dikenal dengan sebutan pop-up book), dengan teknik volvelles, untuk menghitung hari raya umat Kristian ditahun yang akan datang. Teknik volvelles, berbentuk lingkaran dengan gambar ditengahnya, dengan mengikatkan tali atau kawat pada paku ditengahnya dapat berputar pada porosnya.
KAJIAN FURNITURE PADA INTERIOR RUANG KELAS PENYANDANG AUTIS
Authors: Astuti Anggi Dwi
Published: March 2020

Autism sufferers have a disruption to social interaction, communication, imagination with repetitive behavior patterns and resistance (not easy to adjust) to the environment and routine in general. This disorder in social interaction issue causes autism sufferers to look strange and different from other people. Autistic sufferers must be given the widest opportunity to develop their potential by creating a special forum that aims to get special education for children with special needs such as autistic children. One form of therapy offered is one on one method. Designing the right layout and using the right furniture can provide an autistic child to be relaxed and comfortable to undergo the therapy and learning. Objectives to be achieved in the design of children’s autism desk is to help children and mentors carry out the therapeutic process by considering several factors namely safety, comfort, and optimization of the therapeutic process. In the process with the existing planning and design methods among them; Data collection, design concepts, design alternatives, design development of selected alternatives, and final design, the final result of the design of this autistic children’s desk is designed to function as well as a means of sensory and motor therapy of children
The effect of alveolar decortication on orthodontically induced root resorption
Authors: Chen Po-Jung , Chang Joy H. , Dutra Eliane H. , Ahmida Ahmad , Nanda Ravindra , Yadav Sumit
Published: March 2020

Objective

To determine the effect of alveolar decortication on orthodontically induced root resorption.

Materials and Methods

A total of 24 male Wistar rats (14 week old) were used. The rats were randomly divided into one of the following three groups: group 1 (control group), orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) for 2 weeks; group 2, OTM for 2 weeks + two alveolar decortications (2AD); group 3, OTM for 2 weeks + four alveolar decortications (4AD). The first molar was moved mesially for 2 weeks. Micro computed tomography was used to analyze root volume. In addition, histological sections were stained with Tartrate Resistant Acid Phosphatase (TRAP) to quantify the osteoclast number.

Results

The buccal root volume in OTM + 4AD group was decreased by 8.92% and 6.11% when compared with the OTM-only group and OTM + 2AD group, respectively. Similarly, the other four root volumes in the OTM + 4AD group was decreased by 8.99% and 5.24% when compared with the OTM-only group and OTM + 2AD group, respectively. There was a decrease in buccal root density in the OTM + 4AD group by 4.66% and 3.56% when compared with the OTM-only group and the OTM + 2AD group, respectively. In addition, there was an increase in the number of osteoclasts by 195.73% and 98.74% in OTM + 4AD group in comparison with the OTM and OTM + 2AD group.

Conclusions

The amount of orthodontically induced root resorption was positively correlated with the extent of surgical injury used to accelerate orthodontic tooth movement.
Long-term follow-up of intersegmental displacement after orthognathic surgery using cone-beam computed tomographic superimposition
Authors: Lee Jae-Yeol , Lee Seung-Min , Kim Sung-Hun , Kim Yong-Il
Published: March 2020

Objectives

To evaluate intersegmental displacement during long-term follow-up after bilateral sagittal split osteotomy (BSSO) by mandibular body area superimposition.

Materials and Methods

Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of 23 patients ages 18−37 years with class III malocclusion before orthognathic surgery were obtained. A three-dimensional (3D) CBCT examination was performed at four stages: surgery (T0), 6 months after surgery (T1), 1 year after surgery (T2), and long-term follow-up (6.1 ± 2.1 years, T3). The CBCT datasets were superimposed on the symphyseal area and the lower part of the distal segment of the mandible between T0 and the other time points (T1, T2, and T3). The reference points (both condyle, coronoid, and sigmoid) were estimated by the CBCT analyzed program.

Results

The coronoid, condylion, and sigmoid showed changes within 6 months after surgery, but there was no significant change in the intersegmental displacement between 6 months and 6 years after surgery. The distances between the left and right coronoid, condylion, and sigmoid from T0 to T3 were noted.

Conclusions

The change in intersegmental displacement between T0 and T3 affecting relapse after orthognathic surgery was not significantly different. This suggests that the mandible itself may have a stable morphology during the follow-up period.
Pyhän tähteet
Authors: Immonen Visa
Published: March 2020

Arvio väitöskirjasta Sofia Lahti, Silver arms and silk heads: Medieval reliquaries in the Nordic countries (Åbo Akademi University Press), 2019.
PEMANFAATAN SENI KARTOGRAFI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN SPASIAL SISWA SMA NEGERI 1 PEMULUTAN
Authors: Asiyah Siti , Putri Mega Kusuma , Heldayani Eni , Oktavia Maharani , Chairunisa Eva Dina , Aryaningrum Kiki
Published: March 2020

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kondisi kurangnya kemampuan spasial siswa. Kartografi merupakan seni teknik dan proses dalam pembuatan peta. Peta merupakan representasi atau gambaran unsur-unsur atau kenampakan abstrak yang ada kaitannya dengan permukaan bumi. Dalam pemanfaatannya, seni kartografi dapat membantu siswa dalam hal pemahaman spasial (ruang). Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk melatih keterampilan siswa dalam menggambar berbagai kenampakan atau fenomena atau simbol (dapat berupa titik, garis dan area), melatih ketelitian menggambar peta, dan menambah pendalaman materi pembuatan peta. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dengan metode pembelajaran praktikum terbimbing. Praktikum ini dilaksanakan dalam waktu sehari dan diikuti oleh 40 siswa. Hasil pengabdian ini menunjukkan respon positif, hal ini ini bisa dilihat dari antusiasme para siswa serta testimoni yang diberikan oleh siswa.Kata Kunci: Kemampuan Spasial; Seni Kartografi.AbstractThis community service is motivated by the lack of students' spatial ability. Cartography is an engineering art and a process in making maps. Maps are representations or depictions of abstract elements or features that are related to the surface of the earth. In its use, the art of cartography can help students in terms of spatial understanding (space). This dedication activity aims to train students' skills in drawing various appearances or phenomena or symbols (can be in the form of points, lines and areas), train the accuracy of drawing maps, and increase the depth of map making material. This service activity is carried out using guided practicum learning methods. This practicum was held in one day and attended by 40 students. The results of this service show a positive response, this can be seen from the enthusiasm of the students and the testimonies given by students.Keywords: Cartography; Spatial Ability.
BIMBINGAN TEKNIS IMPLEMENTASI DAN PENILAIAN KURIKULUM 2013 BAGI GURU SDN 26 DAN 28 AIR TAWAR TIMUR PADANG UTARA KOTA PADANG
Authors: Eliyasni Rifda , Harni Harni , Habibi Muhammad , Anita Yesi
Published: March 2020

Kegiatan ini dilatarbelakangi minimnya pengetahuan guru SDN 26 dan 28 Air Tawar Timur Padang Utara Kota Padang terkait implementasi Kurikulum 2013. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk: (1) membimbing guru mengidentifikasi hakikat Kurikulum 2013, (2) membimbing guru mengidentifikasi sistem pembelajaran Kurikulum 2013, (3) membimbing guru menyusun perangkat pembelajaran Kurikulum 2013, (4) membimbing guru mempelajari dan merancang sistem penilaian Kurikulum 2013. Pelaksanaan kegiatan menggunakan teknik bimbingan dengan memvariasikan berbagai macam metode, yaitu ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab, dan pelatihan/penugasan. Dari kegiatan bimbingan diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut: (1) guru telah mengetahui hakikat Kurikulum 2013 dan tertarik melaksanakannya, (2) guru telah mengetahui tata cara pelaksanaan pembelajaran Kurikulum 2013, (3) guru telah mengetahui jenis-jenis perangkat pembelajaran dan mampu menyusun Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Kurikulum 2013, (4) sistem penilaian Kurikulum 2013 memang cukup rumit, namun secara keseluruhan guru cukup memahami dan mampu merancang penilaian autentik Kurikulum 2013 walaupun tetap membutuhkan bimbingan tidak langsung.Kata Kunci: Bimbingan Teknis; Implementasi dan Penilaian; Kurikulum 2013.AbstractThis activity is motivated by the lack of knowledge of SDN 26 and 28 Air Tawar Timur teachers in North Padang, Padang City related to the implementation of the 2013 curriculum. Based on this, this activity aims to: (1) assist teachers in understanding the nature of the 2013 curriculum, (2) assisting teachers in identifying procedures learning curriculum 2013, (3) assisting teachers to develop learning tools for the 2013 curriculum, (4) assisting teachers in learning the 2013 curriculum assessment system. Implementation of activities uses mentoring techniques by varying various methods, namely lectures, discussions, questions and answers, and training / assignments. From the mentoring activities, the following results were obtained: (1) the teacher understood the nature of the 2013 curriculum and was interested in implementing it, (2) the teacher knew the procedures for implementing the 2013 curriculum, (3) the teacher knew the types of learning tools for the 2013 curriculum, but still further assistance is needed in preparing the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP) and teaching materials, (4) the 2013 Curriculum assessment system is indeed quite complicated, but overall teachers have understood even though it still requires indirect assistance.Keywords: Technical Assistance; Implementation and Assessment; Curriculum 2013.
Analysis of the salt content in bread and bakery products after the implementation of new national regulation on cereals and cereal products
Authors: Lasić Dario , Vasiljev Vanja , Benić Marijan , Prskalo Ivana , Kuharić Željka , Vujnović Filip
Published: March 2020

Prekomjerni unos soli ključni je čimbenik u epidemiji prehipertenzije/hipertenzije. Hrvatska je 2014. objavila Strateški plan za smanjenje prekomjernog unosa kuhinjske soli u Republici Hrvatskoj 2014. – 2019. prema preporukama Svjetske zdravstvene organizacije te je preporučena količina soli 5 grama na dan (2 g natrija), dok prema najnovijim istraživanjima stanovnici u Hrvatskoj i dalje prosječno dnevno unose dvostruko više od preporučene dnevne količine (11,6 g na dan).

U eksperimentalnom dijelu ovog istraživanja u slučajno odabranim uzorcima iz maloprodaje analitički je ispitan sadržaj natrija (te računski ukupni sadržaj soli) u više vrsta pekarskih proizvoda (kruh, peciva). U tu svrhu, primjenom sofisticirane analitičke opreme ICP-MS (induktivno spregnuta plazma s masenom spektrometrijom) utvrđene su količine natrija u različitim vrstama kruha, kruščića i peciva te uspoređene sa zahtjevima nacionalne regulative o maksimalno dozvoljenom sadržaju natrija u kruhu koji propisuje maksimalno 1,4 %. Prosječna vrijednost svih uzoraka iznosi 1,46 g / 100 g, što prelazi dozvoljenu količinu. Rezultati ukazuju na to da se svi proizvođači još uvijek nisu prilagodili odredbama pravilnika te da ne zadovoljavaju zahtjeve premašujući dozvoljene količine natrija, odnosno soli u kruhu i pecivima.
Sestrinska skrb za bolesnika liječenog VAC terapijom
Authors: Knezić Klaudia , Kruško Jasmina , Takus Sanela , Krznar Mateja
Published: March 2020

Terapija negativnim tlakom (Vacuum Assisted Closure) je metoda liječenja rana koja se praktično primjenjuje u klinikama diljem svijeta, a počeci joj se naziru još u 1995. godini. VAC sustav osobito je učinkovit u liječenju traumatskih i kroničnih rana.

Uspjeh liječenja VAC terapijom ovisi o nekoliko čimbenika, od kojih su najznačajniji dobra kirurška tehnika, pravilna procjena stanja bolesnika, te planiranje i provođenje postupka s pozitivnom evaluacijom na kraju liječenja. Postupci medicinske sestre kod postavljanja VAC aparata usmjereni su na psihofizičko stanje pacijenta, procjenu kože prije i nakon primjene VAC terapije, procjenu okolnog tkiva, procjenu položaja bolesnika u krevetu, procjenu i prilagodbu mikroklimatskih uvjeta te procjenu prisutnosti rizika od krvarenja. Veoma je važna edukacija bolesnika.

Cilj članka je opisati postupak liječenja kronične rane VAC terapijom te pobliže objasniti zadaće medicinske sestre tijekom VAC terapije. Medicinska sestra mora posjedovati specifična znanja radi provođenja postupka, mora biti educirana u pružanju zdravstvene njege bolesniku s kroničnom ranom te podrška i oslonac bolesniku.

VAC metoda je siguran i uspješan način liječenja, a s obzirom na to da je ekonomski povoljna za zdravstveni sustav i bolesnike, sve je češće metoda izbora u liječenju bolesnika s kroničnim ranama.
Investigating the Prospect of Copper-Histidine Complex Modified Gold Electrode for Histidine and Human Serum Albumin Recognition
Authors: Kereković Irena , Domjanić Drozdek Sandra
Published: March 2020

Histidine monolayer was adsorbed on the surface of the gold electrode and further tailored with Cu2+ cation with the aim to investigate adsorption of histidine (His) and human serum albumin (HSA). Formation of the layer on the surface of the gold electrode was confirmed with quartz crystal microbalance. Binding of the His and HSA onto the modified electrode was successfully done for a wide range of tested concentrations. Electrode response was linearly proportional to the concentration of His and HSA with the correlation coefficients R2 = 0.9895 and R2 = 0.9952 respectively.
The effects of performance coaching and team task on job engagement
Authors: Han TaeYoung , Park Suyoen
Published: March 2020

Job engagement is a motivating factor for the self-driven role performance based on strong involvement. Following the performance management perspective that expands from a simple evaluation paradigm to stimulate work motivation, the current study investigated feedback-related factors that influence on job engagement. As factors that are associated with job engagement in the formal structural aspects in organizations, the performance coaching of team leaders at the individual-level and the task interdependence at the team-level were examined. The study also investigated the mediation role of performance appraisal effectiveness between performance coaching and job engagement, and the cross-level mediation effect of feedback environment at the team level between task interdependence and job engagement. Using the survey research method, data were collected from 214 employees in 29 teams. The individual-level hypotheses were tested by adopting an analytical method that examines the mediation effect controlling for the team influence, and the team-level hypotheses were tested not only for the suggested mediation path but also for the possible alternative path through the individual-level mediator. The results of the analyses showed that there was a partial mediation role of appraisal effectiveness from performance coaching toward job engagement. The results also showed that a significant cross-level mediation effect of feedback environment on the job engagement from task interdependence, which explains mediation processes better than the alternative path. The current study has provided implications for ways to stimulate job engagement through formal and informal performance management strategies in organizations.
The Association Between Vitamin D Values and Psoriasis: A Literature Review
Authors: Mihaela Zamfirescu , Nicolae-Alexandru Ghiță , Sergiu Chirilă , Leonard Gurgaș , Tony Hangan
Published: March 2020

The Vitamin D deficiency could be involved in the development of psoriasis, Vitamin D defficiency being considerd to be involved in the development of disorders related to cellular immune system. The aim of this study is to review the literature in order to find if there is an association between the Vitamin D level in the serum and psoriasis. A search for relevant articles was performed using PubMed, Web of Science and Springer databases. A total of 19 articles fulfilled the criteria for inclusion in this review. 14 studies revealed statistically significant lower levels of Vitamin D in psoriatic patients when compared to healthy controls. The other 5 studies did not found a statistically significant difference between 25-hydroxycholecalciferol levels in psoriasis group and in control group.
Isolation of an isoflavonoid and a terpenoid from the heartwood of Baphia nitida Lodd. (camwood)
Authors: Ndukwe Gloria Ihuoma , Oluah Amarachi , Fekarurhobo Godswill Kuta
Published: March 2020

Chromatographic separation of methanolic extract of Baphia nitida heartwood gave two crystalline solids characterized as 3,9-dimethoxy-6aR,11aR-dihydro-6H-benzofuro(3,2-C)[1]benzopyran (also known as homopterocarpin) with molecular formula C17H16O4 (1.57% yield) and 2,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde C9H10O3 (2.27% yield). Each of the isolated compounds showed a single spot on developed thin layer chromatographic plate under ultra-violet light (254 nm) and spray reagent (10% sulfuric acid in methanol solution). Structural elucidation was achieved using Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, one and two-dimension nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques. Distortionless enhancement by polarization transfer-edited-heteronuclear single quantum coherence (DEPT-ed-HSQC) was also a useful tool that aided the characterization of the two secondary metabolites isolated from Baphia nitida heartwood.
Knowledge assessment among the fourth and fifth year students on the potentially malignant lesions of oral cavity
Authors: Hadžić Sanja , Gojkov-Vukelić Mirjana , Pašić Enes , Muharemović Arma , Mujić-Jahić Indira
Published: March 2020

Background/Aim: Potentially malignant oral lesions (PMOL) are lesions that have an increased risk of malignant transformation concerning healthy oral mucosa. This research aimed to assess the knowledge of students of final years of study on the potentially malignant lesions of the oral cavity. Material and Methods: 120 students of the fourth and fifth years of study participated in this research,60 respondents were fourth-year students, 60 respondents were fifth-year students. All of the respondents signed informed consent.According to the type of research, this is a cross-sectional study which was conducted by completing a 15-item questionnaire. The results were statistically analyzed and processed in the SPSS Statistics 21.0 program. Results: The results indicate that during the clinical examination the fourth and fifth-year students examine the oral mucosa as well. 61% of the students find themselves poorly informed on the PMOL. In the fourth year of study, only 5,5% of students responded that they were well informed, while in the fifth year that number totaled 28,5%. When knowledge self-assessment is concerned the difference has shown itself to be statistically significant between the fourth and fifth-year students. When asked what knowledge on the prevention of oral cancer they expect to receive during their studies, 78% of the students expected more knowledge than at that moment - 36% of which were fifth-year students, and 42% were fourth-year students. Conclusions: Even though the oral cavity is easily accessible to examination, the discovery of oral cancer occurs quite late. Ours, as well as results of other studies, impose the need for better theoretical and practical education of the students.
Histopathological analysis of metastatic tumours of the oral cavity with example of metastatic renal cell carcinoma to tongue
Authors: Vučković Ljiljana , Miladinović Mirjana , Popović Vladimir , Lukovac-Janjić Nevenka , Borilović Milena , Đuričković Mirjana
Published: March 2020

Background/Aim: Metastatic tumours make up only 1-3% of all malignant tumours of the oral region; however, in 25% of the total number of cases, they are the first sign of the disease. Usually, metastases in the oral region are followed by poor prognosis. Metastases are more common in the mandible than in the maxilla; in soft tissues, they most commonly occur in the attached gingiva and tongue. Malignant tumours of the lung, breast, kidney, liver, bone, prostate, thyroid gland, skin, colon and female genital organs most commonly give metastases in this region, usually in patients aged 40 to 70 years. Case Report: We present a patient aged 79 years with a tumour change in the body of the tongue. After histopathological and immunohistochemical analysis (Cytokeratin, Vimentin, CD 10 positive tumour cells, Cytokeratin 7, Cytokeratin 20 negative tumour cells), there was a suspicion of metastasis of clear cell renal carcinoma (CCRC). Due to renal cancer, the patient had left kidney operated seven years before the diagnosis of tongue tumour. Conclusions: Diagnosis of metastatic tumours of the oral region is a great challenge, both for clinicians and for histopathologists. Since it is a heterogeneous group of neoplasms, standard histopathological tissue processing, is not always sufficient to determine the histological type of tumour and its primary origin. In the analysis of metastatic tumours of the oral region, team work is important and careful clinical and histopathological assessment lead to definitive and accurate diagnosis.
Should Special Science Laws Be Written into the Semantics of Counterfactuals?
Authors: Dohrn Daniel
Published: March 2020

Adam Elga has presented an anti-thermodynamic process as a counterexample to Lewis’s default semantics for counterfactuals. The outstanding reaction of Jonathan Schaffer and Boris Kment is revisionary. It sacrifices Lewis’s aim of defining causation in terms of counterfactual dependence. Lewis himself suggested an alternative: «counter-entropic funnybusiness» should make for dissimilarity. But how is this alternative to be spelled out? I discuss a recent proposal: include special science laws, among them the laws of thermodynamics. Although the proposal fails, it serves to uncover the limits of Elga’s example.
Lindsay-Hemenway Syndrome: Review of the literature and case report
Authors: Anghel Alina Georgiana , Badea Carmen , Musat Gabriela
Published: March 2020

OBJECTIVES. Reviewing the literature data related to Lindsay – Hemenway syndrome.

MATERIAL AND METHODS. We searched PubMed and Google Scholar with the key words of “Lindsay-Hemenway syndrome”, “benign positional vertigo”, “vestibular rehabilitation”

RESULTS. Lindsay-Hemenway syndrome is characterized by an association between vestibular neuronitis and BPPV. The specificity of the syndrome consists in the existence of an initial episode of acute vestibular neuropathy manifested by intense vertigo and nystagmus, followed in a variable time frame by episodes of posterior canal BPPV. The treatment of the syndrome consists in a combination of otolith repositioning manoeuvres and vestibular rehabilitation therapy. The physicians involved in treating patients with vestibular disorders should be aware of the existence of this syndrome in order to diagnose and treat the patients accordingly.

CONCLUSION. The Lindsay-Hemenway syndrome is a challenge for the physician. In order to establish a diagnosis, a careful investigation of clinical history and objective examination are needed. The clinician should take into consideration the presence of a sudden vertigo without deafness followed by postural nystagmus, and unilateral labyrinthine hyporeflexia or absence of reflectivity. For a successful therapeutic approach, we should be able to combine manoeuvres of repositioning for BPPV with an appropriate vestibular rehabilitation therapy in order to ensure a correct central compensation of the peripheral unilateral deficit.
Analysis Dosage of Boron in BNCT with Simulation Method Using PHITS (Particle and Heavy Ion Transport Code System) Program
Authors: Jalut Laura Laudensia Senly , Rupiasih Ni Nyoman , Sardjono Yohanes
Published: March 2020

Abstrak – Cancer is a dangerous disease which is one of the main causes of death in the world, which is 8.8 million deaths in 2015. A new method has been developed for the treatment of cancer with small side effects, Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT). BNCT is based on the ability of non-radioactive isotopes Boron-10 to capture thermal neutrons. Boron is the main key of the BNCT process wherein, radiation of cancer cells can be carried out selectively if the cancer contains high concentrations of boron. Boron doses in cancer cells cannot be measured directly, therefore artificial network methods are used to compute doses computationally, namely the Monte Carlo method with the Particle and Heavy Ion Transport Code System (PHITS) program. Boron dose used was 10, 20 and 30 ?g/g. It was found that the greater the boron dose the greater the number of neutrons absorbed. The results showed that the largest absorption dose occurred in the Gross Tumor Volume (GTV) area of ??7.7076E-10 Gy/cm2.

Key words: Cancer, BNCT, Dose of Boron, PHITS.
PERAN POSITIVE EMOTION MEMEDIASI STORE ATMOSPHERE TERHADAP IMPULSE BUYING DI BEACHWALK KUTA BALI
Authors: Devi Dewa Ayu Chandra , Nurcaya I Nyoman
Published: March 2020

Pertumbuhan ritel di Indonesia kuartal pertama tahun 2019 mengalami peningkatan konsumsi karena bisa memanfaatkan event-event penting sehingga konsumen lebih mudah dalam melakukan Impulse buying. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh store atmosphere terhadap positive emotion,  pengaruh positive emotion terhadap impulse buying, pengaruh store atmosphere terhadap impulse buying dan peran positive emotion dalam memediasi pengaruh store atmosphere terhadap impulse buying  di Beachwalk. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua orang yang berbelanja di Mall Beachwalk. Metode penentuan sampel yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah dengan teknik purposive sampling yaitu teknik penentuan sampel dengan mempertimbangkan kriteria yang ditentukan oleh peneliti. Sampel yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 102 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa store atmosphere berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap positive emotion, positive emotion mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap impulse buying. store atmosphere berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap impulse buying. Positive emotion memediasi pengaruh store atmosphere terhadap impulse buying di Beachwalk

Kata kunci: Store atmosphere, Positive emotion, Impulse buying
KEPUASAN KERJA DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Nuryanti Nuryanti , Sintaasih Desak Ketut
Published: March 2020

Kinerja karyawan merupakan aspek yang sangat penting bagi keberhasilan organisasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepuasan kerja dan komitmen organisasional terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT. Pos Indonesia cabang Denpasar. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh karyawan yang berjumlah 413 orang dengan mengambil sampel sebanyak 50 orang yang mengacu pada Roscoe. Jenis data yang digunakan meliputi data kuantitatif dan kualitatif, sedangkan sumber data adalah data primer dan sekunder. Teknik analis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Dari hasil pengujian hipotesis diperoleh hasil bahwa kepuasan kerja dan komitmen organisasional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT. Pos Indonesia cabang Denpasar.

Kata Kunci: kepuasan Kerja, Komitmen Organisasional dan Kinerja Karyawan
PENGALAMAN KERJA, PRESTASI KERJA, DAN LOYALITAS KARYAWAN BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PROMOSI JABATAN PADA PRIME PLAZA HOTEL
Authors: Dharma Jaya I Gusti Agung Putu Ari , Adnyani I Gusti Ayu Dewi
Published: March 2020

Promosi jabatan merupakan suatu perpindahan di dalam suatu organisasi dari satu posisi ke posisi lainnya yang melibatkan peningkatan upah maupun maupun status. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pengalaman kerja, prestasi kerja, dan loyalitas karyawan terhadap promosi jabatan. Penelitian dilakukan di Prime Plaza Hotel Sanur, dengan Simple Random Sampling, sebanyak 79 responden. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan penyebaran kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap promosi jabatan, prestasi kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap promosi jabatan, dan loyalitas karyawan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap promosi jabatan. Upaya meningkatkan promosi jabatan pada karyawan, pemimpin hendaknya mampu memberikan keadilan didalam memberikan promosi jabatan sehingga karyawan merasa bangga, nyaman, dan setia terhadap perusahaannya serta mampu membuat karyawan tersebut meningkatkan kinerjanya dan memperoleh pengalaman yang lebih banyak.

Kata kunci  : Loyalitas Karyawan, Pengalaman Kerja, Prestasi Kerja, Promosi Jabatan
KEPUASAN KERJA MEMEDIASI HUBUNGAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP RETENSI KARYAWAN
Authors: Sukmadewi Ayu Wayssa , Dewi A.A Sagung Kartika
Published: March 2020

Human resources are the most important assets owned by the company. Company goals can be realized if they have competent and skilled human resources, therefore the company must maintaining employee retention. The study was conducted at the Badan Pendapatan Daerah Provinsi Bal with 37 employees as respondents. Data analysis technique used is path analysis and multiple test. Compensation has a positive and significant effect on employee retention. compensation has a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction. In addition, this study also proves that job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee retention. The results prove that compensation has a positive and significant effect on employee retention by mediating job satisfaction. Based on the results of the study it is recommended that organizations pay more attention to the provision of compensation and job satisfaction felt by employees, so that contract employees prefer to stay.

Keywords: Employee Retention, Compensation, Job Satisfaction
Implementasi SMS Gateway sebagai Media Penyebar Informasi Akade-mik di Kampus UPI Cibiru
Authors: Permana Fahmi Candra
Published: March 2020

Keterlambatan dalam menerima informasi merupakan suatu hal yang dapat menghambat tujuan dari informasi tersebut, oleh karena itu dalam era digital saat ini penyebaran informasi yang cepat merupakan salah satu hal yang dibutuhkan agar informasi  dapat segera dimanfaatkan dengan baik sebagaimana mestinya. Salah satu solusi dari permasalahan itu adalah dengan membuat media penyebar informasi secara cepat berbasis SMS Gateway. Dengan menggunakan SMS Gateway suatu sistem dapat menghubungkan satu orang dengan beberapa orang sekaligus tanpa batasan anggota penerima maupun koneksi internet dari semua pihak, berbeda dengan grup Whatsapp Messenger yang hanya bisa menampung maksimal 256 anggota dan harus selalu terkoneksi internet untuk mengaksesnya. Dalam penelitian ini dirancang sebuah aplikasi yang memanfaatkan teknologi berbasis SMS Gateway dengan menggunakan Gammu sebagai aplikasi utama SMS Gateway,  framework  PHP sebagai tampilan antarmuka, serta MySQL sebagai database penyimpanan. Penelitian telah menghasilkan suatu sistem berbasis SMS Gateway sebagai sarana penyebar informasi akademik di lingkungan Kampus UPI Cibiru yang dapat digunakan untuk mengirim pesan keseluruh civitas akademika secara cepat.
Aplikasi Pemantauan Posisi Anak-Anak Menggunakan Smart Watch dan Database Firebase
Authors: Indrayana I Nyoman Eddy , Sutawinaya I Putu , Yasa Kadek Amerta , Pratiwi Ni Made Wirasyanti Dwi
Published: March 2020

Keamanan anak – anak menjadi perhatian para orang tua di jaman modern ini. Kriminalitas terhadap anak- anak sering mengancam mereka, disaat pengawasan orang tua lemah. Orang tua tidak dapat memantau setiap saat aktivitas anak-anak mereka. Kesibukan orang tua untuk mendapatkan uang menyebabkan mereka terbatas dalam memantau kegiatan anak-anak, terutama anak-anak mereka yang masih duduk di taman kanak-kanak dan sekolah dasar. Orang tua memerlukan suatu alat ataupun aplikasi yang dapat membantu pemantauan posisi anak-anak pada setiap saat. Untuk itu dibangun suatu aplikasi pemantauan posisi anak anak dengan menggunakan smartwatch dan database realtime Firebase. Pembuatan perangkat lunak pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode Unified Software Development Process (USDP) yang memiliki 4 fase kerja yaitu Inception, Elaboration, Construction dan Transition. Perangkat lunak ini melibatkan 2 aktor yaitu aktor “anak” dan aktor “orang tua”. Aktor “anak” akan mengirimkan posisi latitude dan longitude melalui smartwatch yang dipakainya. Aktor “orang tua” akan melihat posisi anak dalam map pada layar handphone secara realtime.
Semillero de investigación/acción PARES
Authors: Ochoa Duarte Alexei , Idárraga Moreno Sara Daniela , León Rojas Andrés Leonardo
Published: March 2020

Los fines misionales de las universidades incluyen la docencia, la investigación y la proyección social con la comunidad. Dichos ejes generalmente se consideran de manera aislada. Sin embargo, es posible realizar procesos de praxis basados en pedagogías para la liberación y metodologías participativas, como el semillero de investigación-acción PARES (Proceso de Acción y Reflexión en el Entorno Social), que permiten integrar estos fines misionales a la vez que aportan en la labor de acercar la universidad a las comunidades, mediante la participación de estudiantes y profesores en una diversidad de proyectos que van desde el uso y apropiación de tecnologías de bajo costo, la creación de ideas basadas en economías solidarias, la construcción de paz,  la generación de energía eléctrica a través de fuentes alternativas, el fortalecimiento de espacios sociales y colectivos que involucran prácticas agroecológicas enfocadas en la soberanía y la autonomía de las comunidades y la creación de una emisora comunitaria, en diferentes territorios que incluyen, pero no se limitan a, la vereda Puerto Matilde y el Espacio Territorial para la Capacitación y Reincorporación (ETCR) Antonio Nariño.

Este documento presenta una serie de experiencias, vivencias, aprendizajes, reflexiones y críticas que se han originado en el quehacer de PARES con los objetivos de socializar el proceso y hacer síntesis de la praxis en la investigación-acción, no sólo desde la academia, sino desde las mismas comunidades donde se realizan proyectos.
Investigación ciudadana y prevención de criminalidad en la ciudad de Urbana Illinois
Authors: Rojas-Alvarez Jorge , Wong Adrian
Published: March 2020

Este artículo explica una interacción entre gobierno local de la ciudad de Urbana (Illinois, EE. UU.), una comunidad del distrito tres de la ciudad y estudiantes del seminario de posgrado de Datos en Comunidad de la Universidad de Illinois. Un propósito fue buscar alternativas de desarrollo y mejoramiento en la atención de policía para comunidades socioeconómicamente vulnerables. Se usó el enfoque de investigación-acción participativa como marco teórico-metodológico y la prevención de crímenes basada en urbanismo como herramienta de análisis de la relación entre apropiación de espacios públicos y criminalidad. Se exploró el concepto de Nepantla para entender la investigación ciudadana en esta comunidad. Con el uso de datos abiertos del gobierno se argumentó el desbalance en el mantenimiento de construcciones, formas de redes de comunicación, reconocimiento de recursos históricos y culturales, y la comisión de crimen en la zona de vivienda social Crystal Lake Townhome comparado con otras zonas.
The lung microbiome in neonates
Authors: Permall Dhivya Lakshmi , Pasha Asfia Banu , Chen Xiao-Qing , Lu Hong-Yan
Published: March 2020

Despite the advent of culture-independent techniques to identify members of the microbiome, studies focusing on the lung microbiome of neonates are scarce. Understanding the role of the microbiome in the pathogenesis of pulmonary conditions affecting newborns could lead to the initiation of pioneering therapeutic interventions, which could potentially prevent lifelong disability. Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) has been associated with a less diverse microbiome, presence of Ureaplasma species and reduced Lactobacillus detection. Additionally, the potential role of microbial dysbiosis in the pathogenesis of asthma, cystic fibrosis and pneumonia has been described. There has also been a surge of interest in attempting to elucidate the interactions between the airway and gut microbiomes and their bearings on respiratory health and diseases to eventually broaden the scope of therapeutic interventions.
Mental health of Syrian refugee adolescents: how far have we come?
Authors: Akgül Sinem , Hüsnü Şenel , Derman Orhan , Özmert Elif , Bideci Aysun , Hasanoğlu Enver
Published: March 2020

Among the consequences of war, its impact on the mental health of children and adolescents is one of the most significant. A previous study from our team evaluated the psychiatric symptoms of Syrian refugee adolescents living in one of Turkey`s Temporary Accommodation Centers (TACs) in 2016. Findings suggested that mental health had been compromised in these teens. Since then many measures have been taken to address this problem. The aim of the current study was to re-assess the mental health status of adolescents living in the same center. A total of 76 adolescents (35 female, 41 male) aged between 12-18 years (14.2 ± 0.83 years) received the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) which assessed their anxiety, depression, negative self-concept, somatization and hostility levels in addition to a Global Severity Index (GSI). Results > 1.0 indicated psychopathological symptoms. All BSI sub-scores decreased from 2016 to 2019 showing significant improvement in psychopathological symptoms. The most significant change was in the GSI score which decreased from 2.15 to 0.8. For the 2019 participants a significant correlation was found between years of stay at the camp and the depression subscale. Evaluation to assess gender differences found that adolescent girls reported significantly higher scores than males in anxiety, depression, somatization and the global severity index. This study has shown that interventions designed to tackle post-traumatic stress symptomology may have been effective in improving the mental health status of these teens and can provide a roadmap for tackling existing issues in vulnerable conditions. Additionally, females are under higher risk for psychopathology so gender targeted interventions may specifically be necessary to deal with such issues.
Systemic onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a single center experience
Authors: Sağ Erdal , Uzunoğlu Berna , Bal Fatma , Sönmez Hafize Emine , Demir Selcan , Bilginer Yelda , Özen Seza
Published: March 2020

Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA) presents with prolonged fever and systemic features such as arthritis, rash, lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly and serositis. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the clinical and laboratory findings, and outcomes of sJIA patients from a tertiary rheumatology center. Between 2010-2017, patients who had been diagnosed with sJIA, participated in the study. The demographics, clinical and laboratory features, and outcomes, were evaluated retrospectively. Seventy-five sJIA (%56 male) patients were enrolled. The mean age at diagnosis was 6,45±4,80 years. At the time of diagnosis, the most common findings were fever (%100) followed by arthritis (78,7%), and rash (66,2%). Twenty-four percent of the patients present with macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) at the time of diagnosis. Totally, 36% of the patients had at least one MAS attack during the course of the disease. 46% of the patients had polyphasic course while 54% had one attack (26% monophasic, 28% persistant). All of the patients were treated with non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) and/or corticosteroids at the beginning of the disease. Twenty percent of the patients reached remission with corticosteroid or disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) however the rest of the patients needed at least one biologic agent. Anakinra was the most common first-line biologic treatment choice (n=45). Fourteen (18,7%) of the patients had polyarticular joint involvement during the disease course, and 5 of them achieved remission with tocilizumab. Systemic JIA is an important disease with high risk of morbidity and mortality. As our center is one of the most important tertiary referral rheumatology centers in the country, we had a high MAS incidence. Eighty percent of the patients achieved remission with a biological agent. Anti-IL1 drugs are mostly preferred for ongoing systemic inflammation. Anti-IL-6 agents are very efficient in patients with a polyarticular course.
Maternal adipose tissue, antenatal steroids, and Respiratory Distress syndrome: complex relations
Authors: Çelik Hasan Tolga , Korkmaz Ayşe , Özyüncü Özgür , Yiğit Şule , Yurdakök Murat
Published: March 2020

The incidences of maternal obesity and obesity-related maternal, fetal and neonatal complications have increased considerably. Obese people may have lower, normal or increased fat mass independent from their body mass index. We aimed to investigate the relationships between antenatal steroid therapy and maternal body fat ratio for the risk of Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in preterm infants. Pregnant women and their newborn infants between 24-34 weeks of gestation, who received a full course of antenatal steroid therapy were included in the study. Mother`s body weight, body mass ındex (BMI), and body compositions (muscle, fat, water) were calculated using the bioelectrical impedance method 5 days after giving birth. Neonatal characteristics and respiratory outcomes were noted. A total of 42 mothers and their single premature infants were included in the study. Nineteen (45.2%) infants developed RDS (Group 1) while 23 (54.8%) infants did not develop RDS (Group 2). The mean body fat mass (kg), fat ratio (%), truncal fat mass (kg), and truncal fat ratio (%) were statistically significantly higher in Group 1 than in Group 2. The incidence of RDS was significantly higher in the group of mothers with a body fat ratio > 30.0% (n=15/24, 62.5%) when compared with the group of mothers with a body fat ratio ≤ 30% (n=4/18, 22.2%) (p=0.013). Maternal adipose tissue plays an important role and should be taken into consideration especially in obese women, before giving antenatal steroids to achieve positive effects of the therapy in preterm infants.
The role of cardiac troponin T in detection of cardiac damage and long term mortality in children with chronic renal disease
Authors: Karadaş Ulaş , Karadaş Nihal Özdemir , Bak Mustafa , Serdaroğlu Erkin , Yılmazer Murat Muhtar , Meşe Timur
Published: March 2020

In this study, we aimed to evaluate the role of cardiac troponin T (cTnT) in detecting myocardial involvement in children with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and to investigate whether it contributes to predicting cardiac involvement and mortality at follow-up. Echocardiographic evaluations were performed on a sample of 69 patients, of which 33 (47.8%) were female, with grade 3, 4 and 5 chronic renal failure and end-stage renal failure. Patients with normal cTnT levels and patients with high cTnT levels were compared. cTnT levels were observed to be high in 13 (19%) of the 69 patients. The comparison between the patients with normal cTnT levels and patients with high cTnT levels with regards to the echocardiographic findings revealed that in the latter group, the average ejection fraction and fractional shortening levels were lower (p=0.003 and p=0.013, respectively), the detection rate of left ventricular systolic dysfunction was 5.5 times higher and the rate of detection of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) was 3 times higher (p=0.004, p=0.011). In this study, it was shown that it is possible to obtain information about cardiac effects by examining the serum cTnT level before clinical symptoms occur in children with CKD, and that cTnT can be used for screening purposes.
Clinical experiences in Turkish paediatric patients with chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis
Authors: Sözeri Betül , Ayaz Nuray Aktay , Atıkan Başak Yıldız , Karadağ Şerife Gül , Çakan Mustafa , Argın Mehmet , Sezak Murat
Published: March 2020

Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis (CRMO) is a clinical entity which occurs mainly in children and adolescents with recurrent episodes of pain occurring over several years. Cause and physiopathology of disease is still uncertain. We aim to assess clinical characteristics and treatment options, need and response to anti-inflammatory therapies in children diagnosed chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis Demographic data and clinical features of seventeen children diagnosed with CRMO in 2 pediatric rheumatology centers in Turkey were reviewed retrospectively. The diagnosis was based on clinical findings, radiological images and histopathological and microbiological studies. A total of 17 patients were included in the study. The median age of diagnosis was 9.6±4.2 years. The mean follow-up time was 31.6 months (range 6-35 months). Most patients (n: 10) had a recurrent multifocal disease course ( > 6 months), 6 patients had a persistent course and a patient had only one episode of CRMO. MEFV gene mutations were detected in 4 patients whose clinical features reduced with colchicine therapy. All patients had received nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs but only one had complete response. Thirteen children with NSAID failure subsequently received corticosteroids, sulfasalazine, methotrexate, Anti TNF α drugs, or a combination of these drugs. This study is the largest cohort of pediatric CRMO patients in our country. Clinical evolution and imaging investigations should be closely done to avoid delays in diagnosis. Ethnic differences create changes in the presentation of the disease and response to treatment.
A case of craniopagus parasiticus: an antenatal diagnosis by ultrasound screening at 16 weeks of gestation and a literature review of recently reported cases
Authors: Al-Yaqoubi Houda Nasser , Fatema Nishat , Al-Fahdi Badriya Sulaiman
Published: March 2020

Craniopagus parasiticus (CP) is a rare type of malformation of conjoined twins, with one degenerated or underdeveloped parasite twin united at the cranium with the other fully developed twin. Only a handful of cases have been documented in the literature to date. The incidence of this rare deformity is approximately 4 to 6 out of every 10,000,000 live births. We report on a case of CP, diagnosed at 16 weeks of gestation by ultrasound screening. To the best of our knowledge, the case that we present is the first CP case that was diagnosed at such an early gestational age. The formed fetus was found to harbour complex cardiac anomalies. In view of poor prognosis of survival after delivery and upon permission from the couple, the pregnancy was terminated at 17 weeks of gestation.