bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FORMAÇÃO CONTINUADA DO DOCENTE DIANTE DO USO DAS TECNOLOGIAS DIGITAIS DE INFORMAÇÃO E COMUNICAÇÃO NA REDE DE ENSINO DO ESTADO DOPARANÁ
Authors: Adam Ingrid , Ilheus do Nascimento Jamile
Published: August 2021

A formação continuada é a base para a atualização dos conhecimentos, trazendo requisitos necessários para formar educandos para a vida, envolvendo saberes historicamente construídos nas ações pedagógicas dos docentes e discentes. Entretanto, mesmo com toda relevância da formação continuada para o ensino-aprendizagem, nota-se um desafio recorrente na Rede de Ensino do Estado do Paraná presente em discussões sobre o uso das Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e Comunicação (TDIC’s). O presente trabalho objetivou identificar a presença da concepção de ensino histórico-crítica na formação continuada dos docentes diante do uso das TDIC’s. Para tanto, a pesquisa está organizada de acordo com a análise de conteúdo de Bardin (1977), tendo a pesquisa exploratória com a leitura flutuante, realizada sobre todos os textos disponíveis de formação no site dia a dia Educação; em seguida, a categorização dos fundamentos da concepção de ensino histórico-crítica e a análise dessas categorias nas propostas de formação das TDIC’s oferecidas aos docentes na Semana de Estudos Pedagógicos de 2008 a 2018 semestralmente.
VÍNCULO AFETIVO, APRENDIZAGEM E AUTISMO:
Authors: Pieczarka Thiciane , Veiga Valdivieso Tiago
Published: August 2021

Objetiva-se discutir neste trabalho o papel do vínculo afetivo na relação professsor-aluno em processos de ensino-aprendizagem de estudantes com transtorno do espectro autista. Parte-se do pressuposto da importância da mediação do professor na construção do conhecimento. O processo ensino-aprendizagem é dialético e há a compreensão de que é necessário acreditar no potencial e nas habilidades que cada indivíduo possui e investir nisto. Realizou-se uma revisão narrativa sobre algumas perspectivas teóricas sobre a constituição do autismo, a psicologia do desenvolvimento e a aprendizagem. Foi possível verificar a importância de compreender a matriz afetiva na formação das dificuldades de interação social de indivíduos com autismo, bem como sua implicação nos processos de subjetivação, intersubjetividade e desenvolvimento cognitivo. Destaca-se também que a aprendizagem ocorre na interdependência entre processos cognitivos e emocionais, e que o estabelecimento e fortalecimento de um vínculo afetivo entre professor e aluno são capazes de promover o potencial de desenvolvimento, além de serem o fundamento para a construção de conhecimento. O que remete à percepção de que mais do que métodos e técnicas didático-pedagógicas que se tenha como referencial, se não for priorizada a relação dos sujeitos no processo educacional, problemas de aprendizagem e limitações no desenvolvimento podem surgir. A partir destas reflexões, admite-se que o estabelecimento do vínculo com o professor é sine qua non no processo de ensino-aprendizagem para o aluno autista.
Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment for Nausea and Vomiting Following Fine Needle Aspiration of the Neck
Authors: Hess Nicklaus J.
Published: August 2021

A 47-year-old woman underwent ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration of an enlarged lymph node located in the right side of her neck. During this procedure, she began to experience nausea with vomiting, and later, she was hospitalized for intractable symptoms.

Upon discharge, the patient required scopolamine to control her symptoms. She followed up with her primary care provider in an outpatient family medicine clinic, and somatic dysfunction was appreciated on her osteopathic structural exam. It was postulated that the patient’s symptoms had originated from vagal irritation sustained during the biopsy. Following osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT), her nausea and vomiting resolved 4 days later, and she no longer required pharmacologic therapy for symptom management.

This case report suggests a potential role for somatic dysfunction and the application of OMT in suspected vagally mediated nausea and vomiting.
Imaging Evidence Demonstrating Effectiveness of Osteopathic Visceral Manipulation Techniques in Treating Pseudo-Obstruction
Authors: Ignatowicz Alicja , Berkowitz Murray R.
Published: August 2021

This report describes the case of a 66-year-old afebrile woman seen on the hospital inpatient service with nausea, vomiting, bloating, and constipation for 5 days prior to admission. The patient was diagnosed with idiopathic acute small bowel pseudo-obstruction by gastroenterology.

The epidemiology of acute small-bowel pseudo-obstruction is briefly reviewed. Osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) was performed on the patient using mostly abdominal and visceral manipulation techniques.

This case represents the first report of imaging evidence that demonstrates the effectiveness of osteopathic visceral manipulation techniques in successfully treating patients who have acute intestinal pseudo-obstruction.
Acupuncture Meridian-Based Myofascial Release to Treat Knee Pain in Sinding-Larsen–Johansson Syndrome: A Case Report
Authors: Valvano Kevin David , Sina Reddog Eitig
Published: August 2021

Sinding-Larsen–Johansson syndrome (SLJ) is an overuse injury most commonly seen in young male athletes. It is an osteochondrosis of the distal patella, secondary to excessive traction caused by the extensor mechanism. This case details treatment of a 10-year old boy diagnosed with SLJ who showed marked improvement after utilizing a new osteopathic manipulative treatment technique. This technique incorporates the use of myofascial release along acupuncture meridians to improve function and decrease healing time. The authors consider this case worthy of reporting due to the immediate improvement of the patient secondary to manipulation, and the ability for the athlete to continue activity despite the diagnosis. This case suggests potential for increased utilization of the technique as a concomitant treatment to those modalities already being practiced.
Rescued Root Canal: A Case Report on OMT for Jaw Pain Following Repeat Root Canal Procedure
Authors: Fong Kristyna K. , Rummel Tobin D.
Published: August 2021

Jaw pain after dental and orthodontic procedures presents commonly in primary care and osteopathic manipulative medicine (OMM) clinics. Osteopathic cranial manipulative medicine (OCMM) treatment of the jaw and head can both provide pain relief and improve temporomandibular joint function after dental procedures.

In this case report, a 47-year-old woman with severe jaw pain had worsening pain after a repeated root canal procedure and was unable to chew solid foods. She was scheduled for another root canal for the affected tooth but after serial cranial osteopathic treatments, she was to avoid a third procedure due to periodontal tissue improvement. To the author’s knowledge, this is the first case report involving the use of osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) for jaw pain following root canal procedures.
Restoring Full Squat Range of Motion by Applying OMT to Superior Innominate Shear: A Case Report
Authors: Lewis Drew D. , Pickos Jonathan
Published: August 2021

Hamstring injuries in sports are common and often require rest or more active rehabilitative efforts before returning to sport-specific participation. This case report provides a potential framework of osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) for an acute traumatic superior innominate shear where traditional medical treatment, including physical therapy sessions, failed to provide significant and/or complete resolution.

In the present case report, a 17-year-old male high-school athlete presented with hamstring strain and proximal hamstring and low back pain, following a hurdle injury with fall on extended knee. He was found to have significant somatic dysfunctions related to his condition. An OMT approach was utilized to provide relief, restore his full squat range of motion, and ultimately return to non-restricted football and basketball participation.
An Osteopathic Approach to Uterine-Induced Low Back Pain: A Case Report
Authors: Kanze David M.
Published: August 2021

Uterine-induced low back pain is primarily caused by pregnancy. More than 50% of women will experience it while pregnant.1 Many of these changes are postural in nature and can last into the postpartum period.1–3 There is also increased stress placed about the uterosacral ligaments and sacrum.1,4–6 Back pain related to intrauterine devices (IUD) is less common than pregnancy-induced back pain, but it is still commonly present and is a common enough adverse reaction that it is listed on the package insert.7

An osteopathic approach to uterine-induced low back pain looks at the structural and functional changes caused by changes in the uterus and the resultant changes on the remainder of the body. The present case depicts this approach and possible anatomic reasoning to why and how this pain is present.
Osteopathic Self-Treatment to Promote Health and The Body’s Ability to Fight COVID-19
Authors: Lewis Drew D. , Figueroa Jose S. , McMunn Ryan D. , Woolley Adrian L.
Published: August 2021

In the growing pandemic of COVID-19, the reality many face includes insufficient testing, limited personal protective equipment (PPE), and high risk of infection to those on the front lines providing essential care. With a lack of effective treatment and no vaccine in sight, a high rate of morbidity and mortality looms.

Osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) has been shown in numerous studies to support the body’s own healing mechanisms, including beneficial effects on respiratory infections.

Based on well-established osteopathic principles, the osteopathic self-treatment (OST) aims to promote optimal respiration, circulation (venous, arterial, and lymphatic), immune function, balance of the autonomic nervous system, reduced stress, and improved homeostasis.

This OST provides exercises designed to remove obstacles to the body’s own functions and therefore promote improved health. It is warranted for those at risk of infection or those already testing positive. There is particular utility in these approaches for patients that must self-isolate and socially distance such as during the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic.
CRI over MRI: A Cranial Approach to Dizziness
Authors: Qureshi Yasmin , Patel Urvi , Mercer Anna
Published: August 2021

Dizziness is a nonspecific term that describes symptoms such as feeling “faint, woozy, weak or unsteady.”1 Dizziness can have various etiologies, but the diagnosis remains unclear in about 10% of presenting cases.2 Our hypothesis is that osteopathic evaluation and treatment can aid in the management of undiagnosed cases of dizziness. A 46-year old female presented with a 5-year history of dizziness after recovering from a traumatic brain injury (TBI) secondary to a syncopal episode with fall onto a cement floor. Prior to her osteopathic examination and treatment, she had attempted medical intervention for vertigo and underwent imaging and hematological studies to no avail. After 4 applications of osteopathic cranial manipulative medicine (OCMM), including the v-spread, cranial bone lifts, venous sinus drainage, and other osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) techniques, the patient had zero dizzy episodes and has been able to return to daily activities with complete resolution of symptoms.
Narasi-narasi Kecil (Mikronarasi) dalam genre Fiksi Pedesaan Pendekatan Posmodernisme terhadap Cerpen Menghilang Bersama Angin karya Xing Qingjie
Authors: Konistiawati Stevani , Gunawan, SS, M.TCSOL Hin Goan
Published: August 2021

The short story text Disappearing with the Wind by Xing Qingjie as a representation of the rural fiction genre in Chinese Literature attempts to refute the grand narratives of modern fiction. For the author of the text, the power of modernity is not eternal, but can be subverted or deconstructed by giving acknowledgment to the small voices represented by Mr Zou, Sha Xiaobao, and the idiot woman in Disappearing with the Wind. This study uses a postmodernism approach to map the elements of disorientation, abnormality and small voices in that short story. Affirmation of the micronarrative is a way of working of postmodern fiction in challenging the power of modernity with the grand narrative as its main basis. For Xing Qingjie, reality does not always depend on big people, famous people, but can also be celebrated by village people, unusual people, including people who are marginalized in modern life. In his lawsuit, the presence of this text will emphasize that there is no central, no peripheral. All can be the center, and all can also be the periphery. Rural fiction pioneered by Lu Xun proves that denial of the power of grand narratives is possible in the same way that Xing Qingjie has done in a number of his works, including the short story Disappearing with the Wind.
Pola Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Budaya Karakter Bangsa Di Sekolah, Madrasah dan Pesantren
Authors: Basuki Basuki
Published: August 2021

Education-based on character and culture is urgent to be developed in Indonesia to maintain the integrity of the Indonesian nation in the future. This development must be carried out jointly by elements of educational institutions. In Indonesia, three educational institutions can develop the fundamental values of character education, namely pesantren, madrasah, and schools. This research using a qualitative approach has revealed national character education and culture in Islamic Boarding Schools, Madrasah, and Schools, namely at the Brotonegaran 2 Ponorogo State Elementary School Ibtidaiyah Madrasah Mayak Ponorogo and Darul Falah Islamic Boarding School Sukorejo Ponorogo. The research found two suggestions that need to be considered by pesantren, madrasah and schools, namely the development of character education and national culture should be carried out sustainably and does not need to be taught but developed habituation and example.
Practices to improve collaboration by reconfiguring boundaries in transnational education
Authors: Keevers Lynne , Price Oriana , Leask Betty , Dawood Sultan Fauziah , Lim Jane , Loh Vin Cent
Published: August 2021

This paper investigates quality assurance as boundary-making practices that establish and re-establish boundaries of a transnational education (TNE) partnership between an Australian and a Malaysian higher education institution. Drawing on practice theory we offer a conception of boundaries as enacted, shifting and performed by the multiple actors involved in the partnership. We employ a relational, practice-based approach and a participatory action research methodology to investigate how quality assurance could be re-configured to enhance relationships and collaboration, and support on-going dialogue, co-developed curriculum and context–sensitive quality measures. This paper re-casts boundaries and borders as collective performances, offering an expanded conception of boundaries from the dualistic home-host, pre-given conceptions common in the TNE literature. Our case study demonstrates how participatory action learning (PAL) is useful for expanding and re-shaping the boundaries in TNE in ways that support the creation of transnational teaching teams and intercultural communities of practice. We show how stretching the boundaries from a dyadic relationship between quality assuror and subject coordinator to include sessional academics and enacting PAL projects using communal media generates the conditions of possibility for developing teaching teams that are transnational in practice as well as in name. The move towards joint responsibility for the development of curriculum, teaching and learning contributes to more equitable partnership approaches and creates possibilities for intercultural engagement between academics and students in different geographical and cultural contexts.
Entre la educación en tiempos de pandemia de hoy y la cultura inclusiva de mañana
Authors: Sánchez Valdés C. Xiomara
Published: August 2021

Ha pasado poco más de un año, desde que la Organización Mundial de la Salud declarara, el 30 de enero de 2020, la COVID-19 como emergencia internacional de salud pública y se convirtiera, en fecha temprana del 11 de marzo de 2020, en estado de pandemia (OPS, 2020). La amenaza, el riesgo y el estado de vulnerabilidad alcanzaron a todos por igual, sin distinción de clase social, raza, etnia, género y capacidades, entre otros aspectos. La humanidad, en toda su diversidad, se vio afectada. Aun así, los mecanismos de enfrentamiento no se desplegaron en todos los países por igual, dada una compleja trama de causas histórico-sociales. La Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL) identificó el deterioro de las condiciones sociales, de salud, educacionales, los altos índices de pobreza (en ocasiones extrema), las desigualdades, la violencia de género, las fragilidades ante las situaciones de discapacidad, alimentación, las posibilidades de los sectores indígenas, que ya enfrentaba la sociedad en la etapa pre-pandemia (CEPAL-UNESCO, 2020).
Blockchain no setor público: uma revisão sistemática de literatura
Authors: Silva Euber Chaia Cotta e , Marques Rodrigo Moreno
Published: August 2021

Introdução: Por meio de portais governamentais, é possível aumentar a transparência e a participação da sociedade no governo. A tecnologia blockchain tem sido apontada como uma alternativa para aumentar a transparência governamental e reduzir custos no setor público. Nesse contexto, o artigo teve como objetivo responder à questão principal: Qual o atual panorama das aplicações da tecnologia blockchain no setor público? Método: Foi feita uma revisão sistemática de literatura por meio do indexador Google Acadêmico, tendo como recorte temporal os trabalhos publicados entre 2008 e 2018. Foram utilizadas as seguintes palavras-chave: "government transparency", "open government", "e-government", "blockchain applications", "blockchain application", "transparência governamental", "governo aberto", "setor público", "governo eletrônico", "aplicações blockchain" e "aplicação blockchain". Resultados: Foram detectadas diversas áreas consideradas de interesse do setor público para implantações da tecnologia blockchain, bem como áreas onde ela já se encontra em uso. Conclusão: O tema tem ganhado destaque em diversas áreas, como pode ser comprovado por meio desta pesquisa, que encontrou relatos de uso nos seguintes setores: energia elétrica, imobiliário, medicina, gerenciamento de identidades, agricultura, transações comerciais, mercado financeiro, tributação, cidades inteligentes, contratos inteligentes, administração governamental e votação eletrônica, entre outros. Esta revisão sistemática de literatura indica que a tecnologia em tela tem potencial para ajudar o setor público.
n. 36 - NEOLIBERALISMO E NEOCONSERVADORISMO NAS POLÍTICAS EDUCACIONAIS PARA A FORMAÇÃO DA JUVENTUDE BRASILEIRA
Authors: Peroni Vera Maria Vidal , Caetano Maria Raquel , Lima Paula Valim de
Published: August 2021

O objetivo do artigo é analisar as implicações dos projetos neoliberal e neoconservador na formação da juventude brasileira, que atuam disputando o conteúdo da educação, especialmente na etapa do Ensino Médio como parte do movimento de correlação de forças que ocorre na sociedade pela disputa por projetos societários e de educação.  O artigo traz argumentos sobre as particularidades do neoliberalismo (pós-crise de 2008) e suas relações com o neoconservadorismo, que redefinem as fronteiras entre o público e o privado. Analisamos a proposta neoliberal de educação para o empreendedorismo e as propostas neoconservadoras do Escola sem Partido, militarização das escolas e homeschooling, como formas de materialização de seu projeto societário nas políticas de educação básica pública no Brasil, definindo seu conteúdo, com implicações para a construção de uma sociedade democrática e para a formação da juventude.
PROFIL KADAR TRIGLISERIDA PASIEN HIPERTRIGLISERIDEMIA SETELAH PENGGUNAAN GEMFIBROZIL 300 mg DI POLIKLINIK PRATAMA POLITEKNIK NEGERI JEMBER
Authors: Hari Rosida
Published: August 2021

Penyakit kardiovaskular merupakan penyebab kematian utama didunia dan jumlah kasus penyakit ini telah mengalami peningkatan selama satu decade terakhir. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah hipertrigliserida. Hipertrigliseridemia atau tingginya kadar trigliserida darah merupakan salah satu kelainan fraksi lipid yang berhubungan dengan peningkatan resiko penyakit kardiovaskular Penurunan kadar trigliserida dalam darah dapat dilakukan dengan terapi Gemfibrozil. Gemfibrozil adalah regulator lipid plasma yang dapat menurunkan kadar kolesterol total, kolesterol LDL, kolesterol VLDL dan trigliserida serta meningkatkan kolesterol HDL. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas gemfibrozil 300 mg terhadap kadar trigliserida pada pasien hipertrigliseridemia di Poliklinik Pratama Negeri Jember (periode Mei-Juli 2020). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif observasional dengan metode pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Pengukuran kadar trigliserida dilakukan pada 60 pasien sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan gemfibrozil 300 mg. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, persentase penurunan setelah menggunakan gemfibrozil 300 mg terendah sebesar 10,27 ± 8,64% dan tertinggi sebesar  40,40 ± 12,38%. Rata-rata kadar trigliserida sebelum penggunaan gemfibrozil 300 mg sebesar 295,35 ± 35 mg / dl dan rata-rata kadar trigliserida setelah penggunaan gemfibrozil 300 mg adalah 196,75 ± 49,59 mg / dl.
Evaluation of Different Control Methods Against Citrus Rind Borer
Authors: Aceres Larry , Mamangun Marjun , Pelicano Emelie , Esteban Jerald Anthony , Paulite Jesryl
Published: August 2021

The Citrus rind borer also known as citrus pock caterpillar is still the most critical pest-infesting pummelo (Citrus maxima Merr.) in the Philippines particularly in Davao region. Management of the pest is indispensable for successful pummelo production. The study was conducted to determine the best cost-effective treatment to manage the pest-infesting pummelo. The experiment was laid out in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments replicated three times. The treatments were: curry tree leaf leachate, neem tree leaf leachate, bagging with an ordinary net, treated check (Chlorpyrifos + Beta-cyfluthrin), and untreated check. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance while the differences among treatment means were computed using the Tukey's Honest Significant Difference. Results revealed that the cost-effective treatment against the destructive citrus rind borer is the bagging treatment. Bagging of fruits is more economical and environmentally sound over the use of chemical pesticides (Chlorpyrifos + Beta-cyfluthrin).
Cross-Cultural Study of Students’ Response to Education Dissatisfaction: An Australian Context
Authors: Newsome Linda , Helou Mary , Crismon Christopher
Published: August 2021

The inevitability and unpredictability of service failures can result in consumer dissatisfaction, whereby consumers respond to their lack of satisfaction with the service provision in a variety of ways. Previous research indicates that consumers’ response options to service dissatisfaction is related to various facets of customer loyalty, which, in turn, may heavily impact on future repurchase intentions (Helou and Caddy, 2007). Accordingly, this study investigates the impact of loyalty and its cultural understanding on dissatisfaction response styles of university students. In particular, it compares the variations in response options between Anglo-Saxon Australian students and international Asian Chinese students, in an attempt to explore the impact of culture on dissatisfaction, and the resultant response options chosen by students, as guided by culturally defined perceptions and values (Helou, 2005; Helou and Caddy, 2007; Newsome and Cooper, 2016). Findings indicate that there are significant variations in terms of the degrees of ethnic loyalty and the response options engaged in as a reaction to dissatisfaction, mostly attributable to differences in cultural values. The contributions of this study are three-fold. First, the current research study further develops our understanding of cultural loyalty and its impact on students’ future repurchase intentions. Secondly, it provides an understanding of the dissatisfaction response styles of university students coming from different ethnic backgrounds. Finally, the current study further contributes to our understanding of the relationship between students’ ethnic backgrounds and their respective repurchase decisions.
PELAYANAN PRIMA DAN KEPUASAN ANGGOTA TERHADAP KETERPILIHAN PRODUK BMT NU SUKOSARI TAHUN 2019
Authors: ZUBANDI THAHIR RAHMAT
Published: August 2021

Semakin ketatnya era persaingan pelayanan jasa keuangan menjadi tantangan tersendiri bagi lembaga keuangan syariah agar dapat tumbuh dan berkembang menjadi lembaga keuangan yang sehat. BMT NU bukan hanya sekedar pelayanan jasa penghimpunan dan penyaluran dana dengan fungsi gandanya sebagai fungsi sosial dan komersial melainkan juga menjadi lading dakwah amar makruf nahi mungkar melalui peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat. Salah satu strategi agar BMT NU dapat bersaing dalam ekonomi global adalah dengan meningkatkan pelayanan prima bagi masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan kualitas pelayanan prima dan dampaknya terhadap keterpilihan produk yang ada di BMT NU Sukosari. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan gabungan kuantitatif kualitatif. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan angket, ceklist, wawancara, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan jasa keuangan produk BMT NUSukosari sudah sesuai standar pelayanan yang ditetapkan oleh perusahaan meskipun masaih ada beberapa hal yang perlu ditingkatkan yaitu perbaikan kinerja perekrutan anggota agar lebih aktif. Sedangkan produk BMT NU yang paling diminati oleh masyarakat adalah   SAJADAH sebanyak 80%,TABAH sebanyak 20%
AL-WA’IYYAT AL-KHAMS SEBAGAI COUNTER NARRATIVE TERORISME PESANTREN DI NURUL JADID
Authors: Faizin Mohammad
Published: August 2021

Tulisan ini mendiskusikan tentang konsep panca kesadaran santri yang diterapkan di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid sebagai narasi teologis yang diterapkan di pondok pesantren Nurul Jadid dalam mengajarkan perdamaian, termasuk juga potensi pesantren dalam mengajarkan counter-narrative terorisme dan juga sebagai alternatif solusi dalam upaya menanggulangi penyebaran radikalisme. Secara garis besar, pemikiran radikal yang berbuntut pada tindakan terorisme merupakan ideologi yang salah akan tetapi dianggap benar karena menggunakan dalil-dalil al-Quran untuk melegitimasikannya. Meskipun sebenarnya tak sedikit upaya deradikalisasi terorisme telah banyak dilakukan untuk memberangus aksi tindakan keji ini, penulis mengemukakan konsep pemikiran pendiri pondok pesantren Nurul Jadid sebagai kontra narasi tumbuhnya radikalisme di pesantren maupun sebagai solusi alternatif terhadap masyarakat yang terjangkit pemikiran ini.  Pendekatan yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Artinya data yang dikumpulkan bukan berupa angka-angka, melainkan data tersebut berasal dari dokumen pesantren maupun literasi yang berkaitan dengan radikalisme. Hasil yang didapat dari penelitian yang penulis lakukan adalah bahwa metode, praktik dan budaya pesantren melalui narasi teologisnya mengajarkan perdamaian, termasuk dalam mengajarkan counter-narrative terorisme. Salah satunya adalah panca kesadaran (al-Wa’iyyat al-Khams) yang diterapkan di pondok pesantren Nurul Jadid Paiton, Probolinggo. Pemikiran KH. Zaini Mun’im tentang konsep panca kesadaran santri yakni : kesadaran beragama, kesadaran berilmu, kesadaran bermasyarakat, kesadaran berbangsa dan bernegara, kesadaran berorganisasi. Kelima konsep tersebut mudah dipahami dan hal ini pula merupakan kegiatan manusia disetiap harinya.
Akhlak dan Etika
Authors: Faizin Mohammad
Published: August 2021

As a scientific discipline, morality with ethics orients its study on human behavior in the perspective of how it should not be. So not a few among Muslims who translate morals with ethics. In fact, the two depart from a different study and from a different source. Morals are developed from standard Islamic sources, namely the Qur'an and Sunnah. While ethics is developed from the thinking of the human brain, namely philosophy, so that one is sacred and the other is profane, one is from heaven and the other is from earth, one is kholiq, while the other is from creatures. This thought feels unfair if moral behavior that is what it should be is based on ugliness, so that it becomes akhlakul qobiha or al akhlakul madmumah. Moreover, if morality is then believed to be an Islamic science, then of course the other Islamic sciences are fiqh, aqidah, and tasawwuf.
Meretas Kesetaraan Peran Publik Perempuan
Authors: Doso Musram
Published: August 2021

Humans with male and female types should be seen by referring to their competence and skill capabilities, not their biological personality. Human biological structure is natural. If humans are still questioning this difference which then leads to the inequality of public social roles between one of these types, then it can be said that he is part of the patriarchal missionary. That's why there must be one among us who dares to voice and realize that the creation of the two types of humans has an implicit divine message, namely sharing roles.
Menguji Netralitas Ilmu Pengetahuan
Authors: BAKRI SYAIFUL
Published: August 2021

This paper discusses in detail about science as the only weapon of life civilization. In its development, science has a state of uncertainty. In this uncertainty, as an independent science, it is required to be able to submit to its rules. Armed with knowledge, humans are capable of creating civilizations and with knowledge humans can create havoc in the pages of their lives. Thus, the neutral and non-neutral role of science in human life becomes a big question mark.
Gender Islam dan HAM
Authors: SAIFULLAH SAIFULLAH
Published: August 2021

The polemic in the discussion of women's domestic and public roles is the inaccurate interpretation of gender in the perspective of social, economic, legal, political and religious construction. As a result, one of the sexes is marginalized and subordinated. Women and men are not placed as human beings who have equal opportunities. The error in interpreting the two roles of the human type is called gender bias. It is a must to carry out reinterpretation so that there is a shared awareness that there are equal opportunities and treatment in carrying out their duties as servants of God.
Role of Viral Protein-Protein Interactions and Possible Targets for New Therapeutics
Authors: Paracha Rehan Zafar , Parvaiz Fahed , Aslam Babar , Obaid Ayesha , Qureshi Sidra , Manzoor Sobia , Fatima Kaneez , Qadri Ishtiaq
Published: August 2021

Viral infections are the cause of serious infirmities in humans and kill millions of people every year. Management of viral diseases is one of the challenges faced by the whole world which needs improvement in prevention and treatment options. Complete understanding of the consequences of viral proteins interaction network on host physiology is essential. Towards this goal, deciphering viral protein-protein interactions is one of the perspective which can help in our understanding about the basis of viral pathogenesis and the development of new antivirals. Indeed, viral infection network based on viral-viral proteins will provide an elusive and investigative framework to articulate rationalize drug discovery based on proteomics scale of viruses. In this study, proteomics a collection of viral-viral protein interactions reporting different studies of Hepatitis C virus, Influenza A virus, Dengue virus and SARS Coronavirus. Our effort of protein-interactions was focused on different studies reporting interactions between viral proteins encoded by the viruses under study. The study is integrated with a broad and original literature-curated data of viral-viral protein (197 non-redundant) interactions.
Hematological Studies in Chickens Infected with Hydro Pericardium Syndrome
Authors: Qureshi M. H. , Akbar H , Rashid I , Qureshi M. I , Bajwa A. A
Published: August 2021

The present research project was designed to determine the hematological values in infected broiler flocks with hydropericardium syndrome from January to June, 2012 in order to adjoining areas of Hyderabad Sindh. A total of 72 containing population 96,500 broiler chickens were surveyed to observe for hematological variation during the study period. Only 30 (41.66%) flocks were found affected with Hydro pericardium syndrome. Out of these flocks, the incidence of syndrome was recorded as 5.4% during the month of January, 7.41% in February, 10.8% in March, 13% in April, 15.1% in May and 12.8% during the month of June. The hematological studies were conducted in infected broilers with hydropericardium syndrome and found increase in white blood cells (WBC) from 14.500 ± 2.298 to 25.820 ± 844.00 and concentration of erythrocytic sedimentation rate (ESR) from 2.340 ± 0.89 to 3.458 ± 0.291. Amongst Leukocytic count, shThe present research project was designed to determine the hematological values in infected broiler flocks with hydropericardium syndrome from January to June, 2012 in order to adjoining areas of Hyderabad Sindh. A total of 72 containing population 96,500 broiler chickens were surveyed to observe for hematological variation during the study period. Only 30 (41.66%) flocks were found affected with Hydro pericardium syndrome. Out of these flocks, the incidence of syndrome was recorded as 5.4% during the month of January, 7.41% in February, 10.8% in March, 13% in April, 15.1% in May and 12.8% during the month of June. The hematological studies were conducted in infected broilers with hydropericardium syndrome and found increase in white blood cells (WBC) from 14.500 ± 2.298 to 25.820 ± 844.00 and concentration of erythrocytic sedimentation rate (ESR) from 2.340 ± 0.89 to 3.458 ± 0.291. Amongst Leukocytic count, showed marked increase with neutrophils and relative decrease of lymphocytes from 69.360 ± 0.152 to 55.480 ± 2.132, monocytes 4..660 ± 0.598 to 3.340 ± 270, eosinophils 1.496 ± 0.204 to 1.004 ± 0.097 and basophils 0.878 ± 0.55 to 0.734 ± 0.067 in infected birds showed marked increase with neutrophils and relative decrease of lymphocytes from 69.360 ± 0.152 to 55.480 ± 2.132, monocytes 4..660 ± 0.598 to 3.340 ± 270, eosinophils 1.496 ± 0.204 to 1.004 ± 0.097 and basophils 0.878 ± 0.55 to 0.734 ± 0.067 in infected birds.
Comparison of the Frequency of Raised Level of Anti-Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody in the Patients of Hypothyroidism and the Euthyroids
Authors: Khan Sara , Bashir Sibgha , Shahid Faghia , Siddiqa Ayesha , Hafeez Muhammad Rizwan , Mehmood Sarmad
Published: August 2021

The goal of this study was to compare the frequency of raised level of anti-thyroid peroxidase antibody in patients of hypothyroidism and the euthyroids. This case-control study was carried out at the department of Pathology, Quaid e Azam Medical College/Bahawal Victoria Hospital, Bahawalpur, from October 1, 2018 to Setember 30, 2019 and the subjects were selected by the non-probabilty consecutive sampling technique. The frequency of raised level of anti-thyroid peroxidase antibody in patients of hypothyroidism and the euthyroids was compared. In the present study, the mean age of the patients with cases of hypothyroidism was 32 ± 10 years, and the mean age of controls was 32 ± 10 years. Raised anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies were found in 20 (28.99%) cases and 5 (7.25%) controls. After applying a Chi-squared test, a statistically significant (P = .00) difference in the level of anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies between the cases and controls was detected. The presence of raised anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies was also significantly associated with age and female gender. In conclusion the early screening of the anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies specially in women above 30-years would notably affect the outcome of the disease with congruent disease management.he euthyroids was compared. In the present study, the mean age of the patients with cases of hypothyroidism was 32 ± 10 years, and the mean age of controls was 32 ± 10 years. Raised anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies were found in 20 (28.99%) cases and 5 (7.25%) controls. After applying a Chi-squared test, a statistically significant (P = .00) difference in the level of anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies between the cases and controls was detected. The presence of raised anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies was also significantly associated with age and female gender. In conclusion the early screening of the anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies specially in women above 30-years would notably affect the outcome of the disease with congruent disease management.
A Comprehensive View on Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs): Genetics, Risk Factors & Preventions
Authors: Asif Saaim , Khan Maaz , Arshad Muhammad Waqar
Published: August 2021

Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs) are one of the foremost causes of deaths across the world. This review aims to evaluate the genetics and risk factors involved in CVDs and to assess the preventive measures which can be taken for diminishing the chances of developing CVDs. The goal of this review is to provide researchers and clinicians dealing with vascular disorders with a compendium of data about the genetic causes, risk factors, and preventive strategies to combat the development of CVDs. We searched online databases including PubMed for peer-reviewed scientific papers, case studies and review articles related to CVDs, emphasizing on the role of genetics and risk factors like diabetes, hypertension, smoking, alcohol consumption, obesity, age & gender in the progression of CVDs, and reviewing the role of diet and exercise in the prevention of CVDs. Managing the risk factors involved in CVDs is the most essential step for the inhibition of vascular diseases. Healthy lifestyle interventions consisting of a well-balanced diet and physical activity are very critical for the prevention of CVDs. Trials carried out on model organisms have indicated a direct link between diet and exercise on cardiovascular conditions. Strategies involved in the treatment of vascular diseases should also include low-fat diet plans like consumption of whole grains, fruits, vegetables, yogurts and avoiding high-saturated fat-containing foods with the addition of performing moderate aerobic exercises including cycling, swimming, hiking, and running to eliminate the root of the problem.
Understanding holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) recovery: Assessing patient expectations and understanding
Authors: Assmus Mark A , Lee Matthew  S. , Large Tim , Krambeck Amy
Published: August 2021

Introduction: Although holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) is a highly effective surgery, there is a variable recovery period where patients may experience hematuria, dysuria, or urinary incontinence (UI). Despite preoperative consultation, there is a paucity of literature examining the effectiveness of physician-patient communication in preparing the patient for the postoperative recovery period. We sought to examine recovery expectations as a patient-reported outcome (PRO) metric for HoLEP.
Methods: With institutional review board approval, we queried our electronic medical record and retrospective clinical registry to identify 50 consecutive patients that underwent HoLEP from November 2019 to March 2020 by two endourologists. Patients were provided questionnaires via Twistle© ≥6 months postoperatively. Patient demographics and perioperative course was examined in the context of responses. Our primary objective was determining whether patients felt they had a reasonable understanding of the recovery process.
Results: We observed a 92% (46/50) response rate, with an average patient age of 69.4 years (range 55–88). Overall, 91.3% (42/46) felt they had a reasonable understanding of the recovery. Additionally, 97.8% (45/46) were aware of temporary UI, with 87% having ≥1 episodes of UI after catheter removal. We found 47.8% (22/46) of patients expected UI to resolve within 30 days, while 8.6% expected >90 days of UI. All patients were aware of the risk of hematuria, with 93.5% (43/46) expecting resolution within 30 days (<7 days: 47.8%; 7–14 days: 28.3%; 15–30 days: 17.4%).
Conclusions: Although surgical technique continues to improve HoLEP, ensuring adequate physician-patient communication to optimize expectations is crucial. We report patient understanding of HoLEP recovery and areas for future improvement.
Incorporating a Metacognitive Learning Model to Improve Geometric Thinking in High-School Students
Authors: Nahmias Erez , Teicher Mina
Published: August 2021

Thinking development processes among high-school students is an important and significant issue that has been widely investigated (Leviathan, 2012; Ball, 1996; De Risi, 2015). A few studies discuss the development of mathematical thinking as this field contains additional difficulties to the traditional factors, teachers, students, and parents, and is one of the most important areas taught in school, according to De Risi (2015). Due to the importance of this subject, the challenge facing researchers, mathematicians, and educators is how to improve students’ abilities and achievements in mathematics. In recent years, researchers have found that in order to improve students’ achievements and abilities in mathematics, one can use self-direction. Self-direction is a strategy by which the learner acquires the ability to cope with learning from several aspects and contributes to inking development. In this study, we showed that self-directed learning with an emphasis on metacognition would improve students’ understanding of the subject in question. Using the metacognitive guidance model, the students acquire and develop learning skills that contribute to developing their geometric thinking. In this study, there is the added value of using a learning model based on metacognitive guidance and its significant contribution to combining multiple subjects into one problem.
Is There a Method to Madness? Predicting Success of Bollywood Movies
Authors: S D Sumod , Premkumar Prashant , Jeesha Krishnan , Chowdhury Shovan Chowdhury
Published: August 2021

The objective of the study is to develop a parsimonious model to predict the box office success of a Bollywood movie before its release. A movie is considered successful if the revenue generated is greater than its budget, in other words, a Revenue to Budget Ratio (RBR) greater than 1. An original data set of 1698 Hindi movies released across a period of 13 years is used to identify the success factors of a movie in the Indian context. Predictive models are developed using traditional methodologies like multiple regression and logistic regression, as well as, contemporary approaches like regression trees and classification trees. The results highlight a unique mix of elements that a producer should consider to ensure the success of a movie in the highly competitive Indian movie market.
Comparação de Desempenho entre Ambientes Distribuídos Virtualizados na Mineração de Dados
Authors: dos Santos Joelson , Naldi Murilo
Published: August 2021

Atualmente, grandes quantidades de dados são um desafio e causam a necessidade de distribuição e gerenciamento de grandes conjuntos de dados em repositórios separados. Novos sistemas distribuídos foram desenvolvidos para escalonar de um único servidor para centenas de máquinas. Sistemas como o Apache Hadoop e Apache Mahout são flexíveis e confiáveis, possibilitando o suporte à técnicas de Mineração de Dados. Aliada à esses sistemas, a Virtualização é um mecanismo importante para o desenvolvimento de sistemas estáveis e econˆomicos para que sejam passíveis de analise de grandes quantidades de dados. Atualmente, existem diversos softwares de Virtualização consolidados no mercado como VMware, Virtualbox e Xen, dentre outros. Entretanto, é preciso escolher qual software de Virtualização atende com maior eficiência as necessidades de cenários de aplicações reais ou simuladas. Técnicas de avaliação de desempenho são importantes para avaliar de forma mais precisa as vantagens e desvantagens de cada software de Virtualização. O principal objetivo deste trabalho consiste em desenvolver ambientes virtuais e distribuídos sobre os virtualizadores Virtualbox, VMware Player e Xen que sejam capazes de suportar as plataformas Apache Hadoop e Apache Mahout. O desempenho de cada ambiente desenvolvido é comparado por meio de técnicas de avaliação de desempenho computacional, a fim de buscar vantagens na utilização da Virtualização em tarefas de Mineração de Dados.
Análise de Desempenho de Catálogo de Produtores de Dados para Internet das Coisas baseado em SensorML e NoSQL
Authors: Oliveira Marcelo , Lóscio Bernadette , da Gama Kiev
Published: August 2021

O advento da Internet das Coisas permitiu o desenvolvimento de sistemas mais inteligentes nos quais “coisas” e objetos do mundo real podem trocar informação entre si. A quantidade de participantes de um sistema deste tipo é potencialmente massiva. Desta forma, torna-se imprescindível a existência de um catálogo para viabilizar serviços de publicação e descoberta de "coisas". Este artigo apresenta uma análise de desempenho do SensorML e do banco de dados NoSQL como soluções para o desenvolvimento de catálogos voltados para o contexto de Internet das Coisas. A análise foi realizada através de simulações e, como resultado, pode-se verificar a viabilidade das soluções analisadas.
Monitoramento de Desempenho usando Dados de Proveniência e de Domínio durante a Execução de Aplicações Científicas
Authors: Souza Renan , Silva Vítor , Neves Leonardo , de Oliveira Daniel , Mattoso Marta
Published: August 2021

Simulações computacionais, em geral, são compostas pelo encadeamento de aplicações científicas e executadas em ambientes de processamento de alto desempenho. Tais execuções comumente apresentam gargalos associados ao fluxo de dados entre as aplicações. Diversas ferramentas de perfilagem de código têm apoiado a análise de dados de desempenho, como a Tuning and Analysis Utilities (TAU). Entretanto, essas ferramentas não favorecem as análises do fluxo de dados. Essas análises podem ser realizadas com a captura de dados de proveniência enriquecidos com dados de domínio extraídos ao longo da execução das simulações. Neste artigo, propomos o monitoramento de dados de desempenho por meio de consultas a uma base de dados de proveniência que integra dados sobre a execução, o fluxo de dados das simulações e os dados de domínio. Mostramos em aplicações científicas como consultas a essa base auxiliam no monitoramento de anomalias no desempenho, em tempo de execução.
Monitoramento Colaborativo de Redes Sem-fio: Acurácia do Sistema e Denúncia de Farejadores Maliciosos
Authors: Campista Miguel , Sammarco Matteo , De Amorim Marcelo , Razafindralambo Tahiry
Published: August 2021

A concepção de estratégias adaptativas baseadas em medidas de tráfego em redes sem-fio é desafiadora. Neste trabalho, demonstra-se através de experimentos que a caracterização acurada dessas redes é viável com o aumento do número de traços coletados. Isso significa que a colaboração dos usuários é fundamental. Uma consequência dessa participação, entretanto, é a possível incidência de ações maliciosas no sistema de medidas. Assim, este trabalho avalia a influência de nós maliciosos bem como analisa uma estratégia de detecção baseada na relevância de cada traço coletado. Os resultados mostram que a eficiência da detecção é ligada à densidade dos nós monitores e à quantidade de informações falsas inseridas.