bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DIGITALIZATION: A TOOL FOR MODERNIZATION OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION IN UKRAINE
Authors: Yevtushenko Oleksandr
Published: January 2025

The article conducts a theoretical and methodological analysis of digitalization as a crucial factor in the development of a digital society and democratic governance in Ukraine. Digitalization is characterized as a tool for modernizing and introducing a new model of public administration based on cooperation with the population, protection of public interests, advocacy for citizens' interests, and public-private partnerships with commercial business structures.
It is determined that the digitalization of public administration can be understood as a concept for developing public administration through the automation of decision-making processes and the provision of e-services; as a process of transitioning to digital public administration through the use of digital technologies; and as a tool for transforming the system of public administration at all levels of government-state, regional, and municipal – with the aim of strengthening communication between authorities and the public.
It is noted that digitalization has changed the approach to public administration, directing it towards the provision of e-services and the exchange of benefits through the adoption of modern digital technologies. It is substantiated that the digitalization of public administration is a complex technological process: the creation of entirely new developments based on the introduction of IT solutions, digital platforms, and innovations contributes to increasing the productivity of managerial labor, enhancing communication between government entities, business structures, and the population.
It is emphasized that the digitalization of public administration has made it possible to combine efforts in achieving the global goal of sustainable development of the state. Sustainable development is a voluntary initiative of individuals, the state, and the world as a whole, while increasing the openness of public administration allows all stakeholders to access necessary information, thereby reducing the possibility of falsification.
Dynamics of Triangle Similarity: Exploring Similitude Ratios through Interactive Sliding Controls
Authors: Bairral Marcelo , Souza Brito Cristiano de
Published: January 2025

Similarity is crucial in mathematics and other fields. It relates to different curricular mathematics content, for instance, proportionality, measures, and shapes. This article discusses the interactions of prospective teachers when performing similarity tasks in a multiuser, online, virtual, and synchronous environment with Geo Gebra, the VMTwG. The analyzed task focused on the similarity ratio from a slider. The focus here is to illustrate how the subjects interact when dragging free points of two triangles created with dependence on each other and using a checkered mesh. Data production came from registers written and Geo Gebra screen construction by participants and VMT replayer. The use of the slider may represent a more potent form of thought process, which implies both the global observation of geometric properties, the validation of conjectures and checking detailed results.
Секвенция VIII Лучано Берио и ее интеллектуальные миры
Authors: Девуцкая С.А.
Published: January 2025

В статье осуществлен обзор трех аналитических версий Секвенции VIII для скрипки соло Лучано Берио, предложенных в разное время Пьером Булезом, Юджином Монтегю и автором настоящей работы. Отличающиеся методологической самостоятельностью, они призваны показать зависимость содержательного плана произведения от профессиональных ориентиров и культурно-эстетического опыта каждого из исследователей. По мнению автора статьи, поливариантность прочтения дискурсивного текста Секвенции отчасти вызвана комментарием композитора к пьесе, наполненным семантическими «ключами». Независимую от разъяснений Берио трактовку Секвенции предлагает Пьер Булез в лекции «Moderne/Postmoderne», в которой рассматривает эту виртуозную композицию с принципиально иного, структуралистского ракурса. Все три оригинальные теоретические концепции объединяет понятийный аппарат семиотической теории Умберто Эко — друга и единомышленника Лучано Берио.

This article presents an overview of three analytical versions of Luciano Berio’s Sequenza VIII for solo violin, implemented by Pierre Boulez, Eugene Montague and the author of this paper at different times. Distinguished by methodological autonomy, they are intended to show the dependence of the content plan on the professional orientations and aesthetic experience of each researcher. In the author’s opinion, the multivariance of interpretations of the discursive text of the Sequenza is partly due to the composer’s commentary on the piece, which is filled with semantic “keys.” In his lecture “Moderne/Postmoderne,” Pierre Boulez offers an interpretation of the Sequenza independent of Berio’s explanations and explores the virtuoso composition through a fundamentally different, structuralist perspective. All three original theoretical concepts are united by the terms of the semiotic theory of Umberto Eco, a friend and associate of Luciano Berio.
Idea inkluzji w poglądach Jana Amosa Komeńskiego na tle współczesnych postulatów i rozwiązań w polskim systemie oświaty
Authors: Florczykiewicz Janina
Published: January 2025

The aim of the analysis of the views of John Amos Comenius was to search for references to the idea of inclusion implemented in the contemporary concept of education. It allowed to establish that Comenius' merit is instilling the idea of including all students in the education system, regardless of their deficits or disabilities. It is from this concept that the genesis of the concept of inclusive education implemented today in the Polish education system can be derived. It should be noted, however, that Comenius's reflection does not touch on the issues of the child's educational needs and individualization of teaching. Consi-dering his views in relation to inclusion can only be justified in the plane of intuition.
ГЕОЛОГО-ГЕОФИЗИЧЕСКИЕ ПОДХОДЫ К ВЫДЕЛЕНИЮ И АНАЛИЗУ СЛОЖНОКОМБИНИРОВАННЫХ ЛОВУШЕК (НА ПРИМЕРЕ СУББАССЕЙНА САЛИНА-ДЕЛЬ-ИСТМО В МЕКСИКАНСКОМ ЗАЛИВЕ)
Authors: Гареева Л.Ф. , Зарщиков А.А. , Вогнистая Е.Н. , Сианисян С.Э.
Published: January 2025

В статье рассмотрена эволюция геолого-геофизических подходов к выделению и анализу «динамических» перспективных объектов по мере накопления материалов и знаний по региону исследования. Анализ проведен на основе данных в пределах нескольких геолого-разведочных блоков, расположенных в суббассейне Салина-дель-Истмо в мексиканском секторе Мексиканского залива. Характерной особенностью «динамических» объектов является то, что формирование всех их элементов нефтегазоносной системы не закончено, находится в «нестационарном» состоянии и требует использования особых подходов при геолого-геофизическом анализе, дальнейшей оценке ресурсной базы и геологических рисков. Предложена эффективная методология выделения и изучения объектов подобного типа для рассматриваемой территории.

The article discusses the evolution of geological and geophysical approaches to identifying and analyzing “dynamic” prospects as materials and knowledge of the study region are accumulated. The analysis is based on data within several exploration blocks located in the Salina del Istmo sub-basin in the Mexican sector of the Gulf of Mexico. A characteristic feature of “dynamic” objects is that the formation of all their elements of the oil and gas bearing system is not complete, is in a “non-stationary” state and requires the use of special approaches in geological and geophysical analysis, further assessment of the resources and geological risks. The effective methodology of identification and study of objects of this type for the territory under consideration is proposed.
Polarized analysis of notes using Artificial Intelligence
Authors:   TecNM: Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de Jocotitlán, Hermenegildo-Domínguez Cesar , Reyes-Nava Adriana ,   TecNM: Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de Jocotitlán, López-González Erika ,   TecNM: Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de Jocotitlán
Published: January 2025

In a polarized media landscape, critical news analysis is crucial. This project develops an automated system for analyzing journalistic content based on polarity positive, negative, or neutral using advanced natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning techniques. By focusing on emotions and critical stances in texts, the system highlights key actors and topics in news articles. It employs sentiment analysis models like BERT for accurate polarity detection and extracts important figures from the content. The findings are presented through graphical visualizations to illustrate trends in the analyzed texts. Users can upload Excel files with news articles, utilizing a Flask-based web application for real-time analysis. This tool aims to assist researchers, journalists, and analysts in studying media bias and news coverage trends.
Obtaining a Zirconium dioxide-based photocatalyst using sol-gel method for turmeric degradation
Authors:   TecNM: Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de Jocotitlán, Castrejón-Sánchez Víctor Hugo , Sánchez-Montiel Dulce D ,   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Enríquez-Pérez Ma. Ángeles ,   TecNM: Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de Jocotitlán, García-González Nidia ,   TecNM: Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de Jocotitlán
Published: January 2025

In this work, the synthesis, characterization, and evaluation of the photocatalytic properties of ZrO₂ are reported, which is used for the photocatalytic degradation of turmeric using UV light. The technique used for the preparation of zirconium dioxide is the sol-gel method. The samples were characterized using energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) to determine the chemical composition, and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) was used to study the surface morphology. The chemical composition and crystalline phases present were analyzed with µ-Raman spectroscopy. The identification of crystalline planes was performed through X-Ray Diffraction. The synthesized ZrO₂ is composed solely of Zr and O, with no contaminants detected. No predominant type of morphology was found. Structural analyses revealed the phases present in each sample, which are: monoclinic, tetragonal, and a mixture of phases (monoclinic/tetragonal).
Impact of AMIB professional certification on financial engineering students at UPTx
Authors:   Universidad Politécnica de Tlaxcala, Sánchez-García Gustavo , Rivera-Torres Hilda ,   Universidad Politécnica de Tlaxcala, Ordóñez-Carrera Joel Trinidad ,   Universidad Politécnica de Tlaxcala, Maldonado-Hernández Ivonne ,   Universidad Politécnica de Tlaxcala
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this work is to investigate the impact that the Investment Strategy Advisor Certification Figure III of the Mexican Association of Stock Market Institutions, A. C. (AMIB), has on the professional field of Financial Engineering students at the Polytechnic University of Tlaxcala (UPTx). This study is conducted through the application of a research instrument, which consists of a survey of students who have obtained the certification as part of the university's management to provide students with a tool that contributes to their integration into the labor market. The analysis of the instrument is conducted using an inferential method for interpreting the results obtained from the applied instrument.
Importance of motivation in job performance: case study engineering services company
Authors:   Universidad Politécnica Metropolitana de Puebla, López-Nieto Sergio Raúl
Published: January 2025

This research aims to expose the importance and impact of work motivation on the performance of workers and its role in an engineering services company, as well as to identify the most efficient incentives to achieve such motivation. On the other hand, it seeks to explain how other factors such as organizational climate and leadership intervene in the development of personnel, as well as to recognize the most viable incentives that SMEs could provide, since they are mostly family businesses that have few resources and the profit they obtain often represents an obstacle to granting economic incentives. A quantitative approach is used through the application of a questionnaire and a performance evaluation instrument, which aims to achieve the objective of establishing the relationship between the variables and identifying the key factors to be able to increase the competitiveness of organizations. It was possible to identify the impact of motivation on work performance through the analysis of the results obtained.
Perforation of the periosteum in adult patients during orthodontic treatment: a literature review
Authors: Yakushina E.S.
Published: January 2025

Due to the high prevalence of dental anomalies in the world in adult patients, there is an increasing demand for the use of non-removable orthodontic techniques, which must be carried out taking into account the position between orthodontics and periodontics, since orthodontic treatment is associated with bone and periodontal changes in the area of replaced teeth. The periosteum plays a significant role in bone formation, and is also an essential source for bone tissue regeneration.
The purpose of this work was to study, based on data from foreign and domestic literary sources, the role of the periosteum in determining the method of orthodontic treatment and considering the risks of complications in periosteal perforation.
The literature published from 2013 to 2023 without language restrictions is analyzed.
Conclusions are drawn about the need for additional prospective studies of periosteal osteogenicity, as well as an analysis of complications after periosteal perforations using CBCT and 3D models, including an assessment of the entire treatment with longer follow-up periods (1 year and 5 years).
Identification of Gallus Domesticus and Joper Chicken Meat Types Using Glcm Combined With K-NN Method
Authors: Mila Jumarlis  , Mirfan
Published: January 2025

Native and Joper chickens are types of chickens whose meat is difficult to distinguish in terms of texture and color. The aim of this study is to develop an information system capable of detecting the type of chicken meat (native or Joper) based on image analysis using the Gray Level Co-Occurrence Matrix (GLCM) method combined with the K-Nearest Neighbour (K-NN) algorithm. In this research, 200 training data samples were used to extract color and texture features and perform calculations using five GLCM parameters (energy, entropy, homogeneity, contrast, and correlation) with four texture distribution directions: 0°, 45°, 90°, and 135°. Classification was then conducted to determine the type of chicken meat using the K-NN algorithm. The results of this study include a system capable of identifying chicken types based on meat, specifically distinguishing between Joper chicken meat and native chicken meat. The system consists of two main processes: calculating gray-level co-occurrence values and determining proximity using the K-Nearest Neighbor algorithm. Based on testing results, the system can perform detection using the GLCM and K-NN methods with an accuracy rate of 80%, as evaluated by 8 out of 10 respondents in this study.
Performance Comparison Analysis of Yagi Antennas and Log-Periodic Antennas in Wireless Communication Applications
Authors: Kaikatui Rapha Nichita , Marsujitullah
Published: January 2025

Advancements in wireless communication technology have enabled more efficient data transfer, but antenna selection remains a critical factor in determining the performance of communication systems. This study investigates and compares the performance of Yagi and Log-periodic antennas in enhancing 4G LTE network quality in the remote area of Kampung Wasur. Both antennas were designed, fabricated, and evaluated based on key network parameters, including Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI), Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), and Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR). The antennas were developed to operate at a frequency of 2100 MHz and tested in locations with minimal signal coverage. Experimental results showed that the Yagi antenna significantly outperformed the Log-periodic antenna in improving signal strength (average RSRP of -94.33 dBm) and stability (average RSRQ of -9.17 dB). Conversely, the Log-periodic antenna demonstrated superior performance in low-noise environments, achieving an SNR of 15 dB. Analysis revealed that signal quality was influenced by interference, environmental conditions, and physical obstacles, particularly during midday to late afternoon periods. This study contributes to the development of cost-effective antenna prototypes that enhance communication quality in areas with limited infrastructure, providing a practical solution for remote regions. The findings emphasize the importance of optimizing antenna alignment for line-of-sight (LOS) communication, employing noise filters to minimize interference, and conducting broader testing in varied environments. The research has the potential to improve connectivity in underserved areas, fostering digital inclusion and supporting socioeconomic development.
Etérea
Authors: Schechtman Alfredo
Published: January 2025

Mist

Cloud

Stain

Never

Anything

Nor
Polos
Authors: Schechtman Alfredo
Published: January 2025

Poema
Nunca falo do que não admiro - Eneida Maria de Souza
Authors: Nolasco Edgar
Published: January 2025

The main purpose of the text focuses on pointing out and discussing the theorization that underlies what the Brazilian intellectual Eneida Maria de Souza called biographical criticism. Aside from the critical postulates of the Aeneid itself, which are the basis of the discussion proposed here, what the philosopher Jacques Derrida proposed was of paramount importance, especially in his book Policies of friendship. of biography were fundamental.
EVALUATION OF PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND SENSORY PROFILE OF PILSNER BEERS SOLD IN SERRA GAÚCHA
Authors: Lazzari Grolli Nayara Monique , Inês Cavagnolli Natália , Roncada Cristian , Broch Diego , Ceriotti Bombana Indiara , Wilmsen Dalla Santa Patrícia Kelly , González Massens Daniel Alexandre , Defaveri Varela Queli
Published: January 2025

Objective: To evaluate and compare physicochemical, microbiological, and sensory characteristics of Pilsen beers marketed in Serra Gaúcha. Methods: In the first study, 11 samples, with the Pilsen denomination on the label, were submitted to physicochemical, microbiological, and organoleptic tests. In the second comparative, five people were identified and selected as appreciators (Group A) and five people were identified and selected as non-appreciators (Group B). Results: The item flavor showed statistical significance between Group A and the reference beer.  In the physicochemical analyses, there was a statistical difference (p≤0.01) in color between the reference and Group B, which also presented a higher than average alcohol content as compared to the others. As for the microbiological analyses, one sample presented growth of Brettanomyces sp. It is therefore possible to verify that deficient standards exist in the manufacturing process of the products where the inclusion of  additives is allowed, regardless of origin, which ultimately confuses and hinders the consumers’ perceptions of quality in the product. Conclusion: More rigid legal parameters are suggested and new production techniques are needed to generate more differentiated and higher-quality products. Finally, a clear legal deficiency was observed in the brewing sector.
Keywords: Beer, Pilsen, brewing industry.
PENGARUH PERCEIVED ENVIRONMENTAL KNOWLEDGE DAN ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERN TERHADAP NIAT KUNJUNGAN PELANGGAN DI HOTEL MERCURE GRAND MIRAMA SURABAYA
Authors: Mubarak Arya , Rahayu Siti , Widjaja Fitri Novika
Published: January 2025

Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh perceived green knowledge dan environmental concern terhadap green hotel visit intention, khususnya pada Hotel Mercure Grand Mirama Surabaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan tentang isu-isu lingkungan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap niat pelanggan untuk menginap di hotel yang menerapkan praktik ramah lingkungan. Selain itu, kepedulian terhadap lingkungan juga terbukti mempengaruhi niat kunjungan ke green hotel. Green trust berperan sebagai mediator dalam hubungan ini. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi bagi industri perhotelan untuk memperkuat citra sebagai hotel ramah lingkungan dengan mengedukasi pelanggan dan transparan dalam praktik keberlanjutan yang diterapkan.
Kata Kunci: Perceived Green Knowledge, Environmental Concern, Green Trust, Green Hotel Visit Intention, Sustainable Tourism.
ANALISIS SANKSI EKONOMI OLEH AMERIKA SERIKAT TERHADAP KUBA PASCA-REVOLUSI HINGGA AKHIR PERANG DINGIN (1960-1991): PERSPEKTIF CARL SCHMITT TENTANG STATE OF EXCEPTION
Authors: Suwarto Nicholas Peter
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh revolusi yang dimulai ketika Fidel Castro memimpin perlawanan terhadappemerintahan Presiden Fulgencio Batista, yang sebelumnya melakukan kudeta terhadap pemilihan umum pada tahun1952. Setelah terjadinya revolusi di Kuba, Fidel Castro, sebagai kepala pemerintahan yang baru, mengubah sistempemerintahan Kuba menjadi berbasis pada prinsip komunisme. Mencermati dampak dari penerapan komunismedalam sistem pemerintahan Fidel Castro, Amerika Serikat memutuskan untuk menjatuhkan sanksi ekonomi terhadapKuba. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah bagaimana penerapan sanksi ekonomi terhadapKuba dapat dipahami melalui perspektif “State of Exception” Carl Schmitt. Dalam menjawab penelitian ini, penulismenggunakan pandangan Carl Schmitt mengenai “State of Exception”. State of Exception merupakan sebuah konsepyang menjelaskan bagaimana kekuasaan kedaulatan sebagai otoritas yang memiliki wewenang untuk menangguhkansistem hukum. Dengan demikian, kekuasaan ini dapat menyatakan "State of Exception" jika suatu negaramenghadapi ancaman eksistensial terhadap integritasnya. Adapun pendekatan kualitatif dan metode deskriptifmenjadi landasan dalam mengumpulkan dan menganalisis data. Sanksi yang diberlakukan oleh Amerika Serikat,mulai dari masa pemerintahan Presiden Eisenhower hingga Presiden Reagan, memiliki berbagai implikasi yangmencakup sektor ekonomi, pariwisata, hingga kesehatan. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Melalui perspektif stateof exception Carl Schmitt, sanksi ekonomi terhadap Kuba dapat dipahami sebagai tindakan yang sah secaraberdaulat yang diambil oleh Amerika Serikat berdasarkan keputusan politik untuk menghadapi apa yang dianggapsebagai ancaman terhadap kepentingan nasionalnya.
Kata kunci: Republik Kuba, Embargo Amerika Serikat, Carl Schmitt, State of Exception
Improvement in the channel mobility of a recess-gate GaN MOSFET with Al0.28Si0.72OX gate dielectric using the AlGaN/GaN selective-area regrowth method on a GaN-on-Si substrate
Authors: Huang Po-Chin , Smith Matthew , Kato Daimotsu , Tajima Jumpei , Ono Hiroshi , Kuraguchi Masahiko , Hikosaka Toshiki
Published: January 2025

In this study, we fabricated a recess-gate GaN MOSFET with an Al0.28Si0.72O
X
dielectric using the AlGaN/GaN selective-area regrowth method. Normally-off operation is successfully achieved, i.e. the threshold voltage is > 0 V. Compared to the common recess-gate GaN MOSFET fabricated using the inductively-coupled plasma reactive ion etching method, it can be seen that there is an approximately 2 times enhancement of the channel mobility because of the reduced damage to the Al0.28Si0.72OX/GaN interface. Accordingly, an improved drain current and on-resistance are both observed. Moreover, the recess-gate GaN MOSFET with an Al0.28Si0.72O
X
dielectric fabricated using the selective-area growth method exhibits a rising channel mobility as the temperature increases due to the diminished trap occupation by thermal de-trapping. These results indicate the benefit of a GaN MOSFET with an AlSiO-based gate stack for the operation under high temperatures exceeding the normal operating range.
UN CONTEXTO ADVERSO, UNA ÉPOCA TURBULENTA. LAS PAUTAS DE LA DINÁMICA BILATERAL ENTRE ESPAÑA Y CUBA (1927-1936)
Authors: Lahullier Chaviano Rubén Darío
Published: January 2025

El presente artículo aborda el desarrollo de los nexos diplomáticos entre Cuba y España en un contexto signado de inicio por acontecimientos puntuales y positivos para el desarrollo de las relaciones entre los dos países, como fueron el Tratado Comercial y la elevación al nivel de embajadas de sus respectivassedes diplomáticas. Asimismo, investiga la repercusión en estos lazos de los convulsos acontecimientos sociopolíticos y económicos que afectaron a ambas naciones en la década siguiente
VIVIR E ORAR EN OUVIGO (OS BLANCOS)
Authors: Penín Romero Óscar
Published: January 2025

Este artigo busca unha nova aproximación ao estudo do oratorio paleocristián de Ouvigo, considerándoo como unha peza esencial nos procesos históricos da contorna da Lagoa de Antela. O texto pon especial atención na relación entre Ouvigo e a antiga Xinzo de Limia romana, como punto de partida dun futuro traballo de doutoramento.
PERSPECTIVAS DE LA GEOGRAFÍA FÍSICA
Authors: De Uña Álvarez Elena , Álvarez Vázquez Miguel Ángel , Rodríguez Blanco Mª Luz
Published: January 2025

En el marco del grupo de investigación GEAAT, finalizando el trienio como Grupo con Potencial de Crecimiento (Xunta de Galicia ED431B 2022/09), presentamos las principales líneas de investigación del área de Geografía Física. Estas líneas integran diversas perspectivas vinculadas al estudio de la geodiversidad y del geopatrimonio, de los sistemas eco-sociales (relaciones entre naturaleza, ambiente y sociedad) y de la dinámica territorial en espacios naturales y rurales, contemplando diferentes escalas espacio-temporales. Además de considerar los principales resultados de su desarrollo, incluidos en la actividad científica del área, se trata su proyección tanto en los ámbitos de formación como en los de transferencia del conocimiento.
Transformational Leadership in Middle Management: Its Impact on Entrepreneurial Orientation and Social Network in Performance at a Banking Industry Company
Authors: Vannia Adji Mayumi , Sudhartio Lily
Published: January 2025

The sector of banking plays a strategic role in driving the economy of the country. The growth of this sector can help the economy but also increases the intense competition in Indonesia. To improve performance, banking companies need to maintain good relationships with external parties. The role of branch offices, which interact directly with customers and stakeholders, is considered important to understand market conditions and customer needs. Branch offices have the responsibility to interact directly with customers to understand their needs, where the branch head holds a crucial role in executing this responsibility. This study explores the influence of transformational leadership possessed by the branch head on entrepreneurial orientation, social network, and performance at a branch office of a banking industry company. This study uses a quantitative method, where data collection was done through a survey. The unit of analysis is a branch office with a total of 49 branch heads. The results of the study show that transformational leadership has a significant influence on entrepreneurial orientation and social network. Most respondents, alumni of Management Trainee programs placed in various branch offices, thus having extensive knowledge about the company and high adaptability skills. The branch head, as middle management, plays a crucial role in creating a work environment that supports innovation and collaboration. It was found that the ability of branch offices to interact well internally and externally can increase the financial and customer performance of the branch office.
Fra dispatrio e rimpatrio: Luigi Meneghello nella fase inglese
Authors: Marenco Franco
Published: January 2025

The essay provides a bird’s eye view of Luigi Meneghello’s social and intellectual life at the University of Reading in the early Sixties. It includes his wife Katia’s great contribution as well as those of his main colleagues along with their notable achievements. It describes the profound sense of openness in university life of those days, the exciting international milieu and the privilege given to for humane learning. Meneghello’s attitude to other arts and to contemporary cinema is explored, along with his delight in mixing several registers, languages, dialects and genres in his writings – “an amalgam of opposites” – often with comic intentions and results. Possible contemporary English and American influences on his prose and intellectual posture are discussed, with reflective humour a guiding concern, rather new in the Italian post-war literature.
Luigi Meneghello recensore in inglese per il «Times Literary Supplement»
Authors: Sulis Gigliola
Published: January 2025

This article discusses the transnational and translingual dimension of Luigi Meneghello’s cultural project, by focusing on his reviews of Italian books for the «Times Literary Supplement» (1977-1989, 1998-1999). The analysis emphasises how Meneghello’s insights as a reviewer can shed new light on his interests as a reader and as a writer. Among these, his pondering on the modernisation of the novel stands out. There is special regard for the renewal of narrative and linguistic structures and for the representation of Italian society in the second half of the Twentieth century, especially in the articles devoted to Gadda, Arbasino, Manganelli, and to the English translation of Calvino’s Sentiero dei nidi di ragno.
Cos’è una patria? Appunti del patriota Meneghello
Authors: Zampese Luciano
Published: January 2025

Presented here are some unpublished notes by Luigi Meneghello written for a conference held in Bologna in 2002 dedicated to the theme of the Patria (the homeland). The experience of fascism, with its violent, nationalist deformation of the concept of fatherland and patriotism had deep roots in Meneghello’s generation. His moral crisis and experience of intellectual liberation, his commitment to the partisan cause, and finally his emigration to England were stages of a biographical itinerary of extraordinary intensity, reflected and clarified in his writing, both literary and non-literary. The ideal of Patria and the consequent concept of patriotism, variously discussed in Meneghello’s biographical and professional experience, has always represented, after the repudiation of fascism, a reference point for an ethic of engagement.
«…in una lingua “scritta”». Stile, ritmi, registri in Pomo pero
Authors: De Marchi Pietro
Published: January 2025

Luigi Meneghello claimed that with Pomo pero (1974) he had gone further, stylistically, than in his previous books. The contribution focuses on some aspects of Pomo pero’s style (especially rhythm) and then on the alternation or, rather, co-presence of the comic-humorous register and the serious or tragic in a chapter of the second part of the book.
Traduzioni, spiegazioni, commenti: testo e metatesto nella prosa di Meneghello
Authors: Frigerio Sveva
Published: January 2025

Self-commentary plays a fundamental role in Meneghello’s work. It is part of an intrinsically autobiographical prose, where the individual dimension, constantly dropped into the collective one, is charged with a documentary function. The self-commentary adds considerations of a predominantly linguistic nature, aimed at providing the referent with the most precise and complete representation possible. These considerations are distributed on various levels: directly in the main text, in the endnotes, in the author’s prefaces and afterwords, but also outside the physical space of the individual volume. The contribution investigates the variety and complexity of this self-exegetic addition, highlighting its capacity to produce connections between different and distant textual places, even transcending the boundaries of the single work, with the enrichment of perspective that this entails.
Elementi della natura e materiali del simbolico: la biosfera linguistica di Luigi Meneghello
Authors: Pusterla Fabio
Published: January 2025

The contribution investigates the relationship between Meneghello’s words and the concrete reality of the world he represents, in relation to the concept of the biosphere and its manifestation throughout the work of the writer from Malo. In a similar perspective, historical and linguistic stratification represents a crucial element, charged with a profound meaning, establishing a dialogue between the present and the past which in Meneghello appears not only fundamental, but also particularly approachable when compared with the writers of his contemporaries. The singular geographical and poetic position from which Meneghello observes the world allows him to maintain substantial confidence in the expressive and cognitive abilities of the literary word as he uses it, thus overcoming the typically twentieth-century fracture between words and things.
Andrea Mantegna e le sorelle Williams. Luigi Meneghello e la Storia dell’arte
Authors: Barbieri Giuseppe
Published: January 2025

This paper endeavours to provide a concise overview of Meneghello’s engagement with art history from two distinct perspectives: first, as a student (behind the chair), and subsequently, as a scholar and educator (behind the desk). It specifically underscores the writer’s affiliations with the Warburg Institute and the ‘spirit’ of that institution, elucidating their resonance within Meneghello’s pedagogical practices. Furthermore, it seeks to propose, through Juri Lotman’s concept of ‘iconic rhetoric’, a potential interpretive framework for his literary works that accounts for the fluid transitions between verbal and visual codes in the oeuvre of the Italian writer.
Estrarre il DNA del reale
Authors: Giglio Laura
Published: January 2025

As the sunlight crossing a prism refracts into multiple coloured rays, so life through writing makes Meneghello’s works versatile. But a more extraordinary feature emerges: the melting of two opposite worlds: the humanistic one and the scientific one. Words, descriptions and figures of speech extracted from physics, biology, genetics, zoology and astronomy let the reader truly understand how great human beings are embedded in nature. Hence, the linguistic analysis gives birth to a new Meneghello, literate certainly, but also full of scientific knowledge.
Meneghello e il romanzo in Italia, critica e scrittura
Authors: Bonasia Mattia
Published: January 2025

This article aims to study the essayistic pages where Meneghello ponders on the novel in the Italian and European context. The main goal is to outline a theory of the novel proposed by Meneghello. The writer’s reflections will be compared to other essays of his time (notably The Sense of an Ending, Neorealism’s Narrative and American Lessons), and with further contemporary essays which study the Italian novel. The aim is to demonstrate that Meneghello’s theory of the novel is strictly related to the relationship between experience and writing, beyond the dichotomic subdivision between fiction and nonfiction. Therefore, a comparative path is drawn that starts with detachment from neorealism, passing through modernism and arriving at a confrontation between neo-modernism and the theory of the rhizome. In doing so, the article analyses differences and affinities with the novelists who Meneghello quotes the most: from Vittorini to Henry James, from Joyce to Calvino.
Il capitolo 6 di Fiori italiani: compagni contro-figure, un maestro «adulto» e «metropolitano»
Authors: Caputo Francesca
Published: January 2025

The essay analyses the sixth chapter of Fiori italiani by Luigi Meneghello. It highlights its composite and pluritonal nature, more pronounced than in the other chapters of the book, and focuses on three fascist characters. Cesare Bolognesi and Enzo Pezzato are two of the protagonist S.’s contemporaries, representing fates to which S. could also have been subjected (death in the war, joining the Italian Social Republic after 8 September 1943). Delineated with painful pathos, Carlo Barbieri (a figure little appreciated by critics), is a young man a few years older than the other two, the editor of the newspaper where S. will carry out a period of apprenticeship. This will have a significant formative function for the protagonist on a human and professional level and in the unmasking of fascism.
Posizionamenti storiografici. Luigi Meneghello nei più recenti manuali di letteratura italiana del Novecento
Authors: Nisini Giorgio
Published: January 2025

Luigi Meneghello is a firmly established author in the 20th century Italian literary canon. His critical profile, however, is less stable: on the one hand, he is mainly remembered as one of the main writers of the Resistance, especially thanks to his autobiographical novel I piccoli maestri (1964); on the other hand, he is fully framed in the field of linguistic experimentalism of the 1960s-1970s, with the attention of critics focused in particular on his debut work Libera nos a malo (1963). By analysing the main literary histories adopted in Italian universities in the last three years, this essay aims to reflect on the historiographic positioning of Meneghello a hundred years after his birth.
Meneghello e l’educazione nel Novecento, fra tradizione e innovazione
Authors: Seveso Gabriella
Published: January 2025

The essay reflects on some elements of the work of Luigi Meneghello from the point of view of the history of education. It compares them with the evolution of the pedagogical debate and with the educational experiments carried out in Italy in the first half of the twentieth century. It analyses cultural metaphors that emerge in the texts of Meneghello that recall similar images in pedagogical writings of the early twentieth century. It then examines the parallels on the subject of language: the reflections and stylistic choices made by the author that reflect the debate that characterized the pedagogy of the first decades of the twentieth century. Aspects discussed include the use of dialect, the function of language as an important element of individual and collective identity, creative writing, and cooperative writing. Meneghello’s texts are highly significant to the full and clear understanding of the evolution of pedagogical thought in relation to the social and cultural context of that period.
إدارة الوقت وكيفية استغلاله في المنظمات دراسة تطبيقية في كلية التربية للبنات
Authors: محمد صفاء تايه
Published: January 2025

ادارة الوقت هو علم وفن استثماره  بطريقة فاعلة ، كما انها احد عناصر الادارة الناجحة التي لايمكن الاستغناء عنها خصوصاً وان الادارة كنشاط بشري منظم تتكون من العديد من الانشطة الفرعية  في مجال التحليل والتخطيط والتنظيم والتوجيه والرقابة فضلاً عن انها القدرة على انجاز الاعمال بشكل منسق ومنظم لتحقيق الاهداف بأقل التكاليف . أي الاستغلال والاستثمار الامثل  لكل الامكانات المتاحة للأدارة0   يهدف البحث بيان مدى التشابه أو الاختلاف بين الاقسام العلمية في ادارة واستثمار وقتها بما يعود بالمنفعة والايجابية للمنظمة ككل وقياس قوة العلاقة بين معطيات البحث ( التخطيط الكفوء ، التنظيم الجيد والرقابة البناءة ) 0   وخلص البحث الى تباين عينة البحث في مدى استثمارها للوقت فبعضها كان ضعيفا مما يشير الى اختلال نسبي في تسيير العمل الاداري الخاص بتلك الاقسام 0
طبيعة التعلم والمشكلات التي تواجه التعليم عن بعد في العراق
Authors: الميالي فاضل محسن , الحجامي تحسين عمران
Published: January 2025

لأهمية التعلم وتحقيق التطور المعرفي بالمستوى الذي يتمكن من خلاله الشخص من تحقيق فائدة محددة على المستويين الفردي والجماعي على حد سواء،ظهر تنوع في التعليم والتعلم ،تم فيها اعتماد إجراءات وطرق مختلفة لتحصيل المعرفة العلمية،ولهذا ظهر نوع من أنواع التعليم سمي التعليم عن بعد، والذي يعد نتيجة أو إفراز للثورة المعرفية والثقافية،مما يستدعي إعادة النظر في نظم التعليم وخططه بهدف تحقيق تنمية المعارف العامة والمتخصصة، لمواجهة المتطلبات والحاجات المستجدة،فضلا عن أن التعلم يمثل حاجة إنسانية، لايؤثر البعد المكاني عند ضمان تحقيق التواصل المعلوماتي مع مصدر المعرفة المطلوبة.
دراسة العلاقات الأرتباطية لبعض الأختبارات الخاصة بفعالية رمي الرمح
Authors: محمد محمد جاسم
Published: January 2025

تناول المقدمة والأهمية التي تناولت نجاح الرياضي الذي يتوقف على توفر العوامل الخاصة كالقوة والسرعة إلى جانب قوة الإدارة كما أن هناك صفات أخرى يتميز بها الرياضي كالطول والكتلة والتوافق وتظهر أهمية البحث في إمكانية التعرف على أهم الصفات الخاصة الواجب توفرها لدى الرياضيين لاختيارهم لهذه الفعالية وذلك من خلال معرفة القوة الارتباطية بين هذه الصفات والإنجاز من اجل أن يتم الاختيار وفق الاختيار العلمي السليم وركزت مشكلة البحث على أن الاختيار الدقيق للرماة يعتمد على اختبارات خاصة وذات علاقة ارتباط عالية بإلانجاز لهذه لفعالية لذلك وجدت دراسة مجموعة اختبارات خاصة لمعرفة مدى علاقتها بمسافة رمي الرمح ووضع هدف لهذه الدراسة وهو دراسة العلاقات الارتباطية لبعض الاختبارات الخاصة بمسافة رمي الرمح أما فرضية البحث ذكرت أن الاختبارات الخاصة بالدراسة لها علاقة ارتباط بمسافة  رمي الرمح وأجرت هذه الدراسة على عينة من طالبات المرحلة الثانية لقسم التربية الرياضية – كلية التربية للبنات وكانت مدة البحث للفترة مابين 1/3/2009 ولغاية 10/5/2009 وذلك في ملعب كلية التربية للبنات .أما الفصل الثاني : فتناول الدراسات النظرية ومنها الأداء الفني لفعالية رمي الرمح وبعض عناصر اللياقة البدنية والمواصفات الجسمانية .والفصل الثالث تم استخدام المنهج ألوصفي وذلك لملائمة طبيعة البحث وكانت العينة عمدية طبقية إذ تم اختيار (10) طالبات من المرحلة الثانية في قسم التربية الرياضية , وفي هذا الباب تناولنا الوسائل والأدوات المستخدمة والوسائل الإحصائية التي استخدمت لمعالجة البياناتالباب الرابع  تضمن عرض وتحليل ومناقشة النتائج التي تم التوصل لها والتي اثبتت ان هناك اختبارات مثل رمي الثقل بكلتا اليدين للامام و للخلف واختبار الوثب الطويل من الثبات ومرونة الجذع واختبار ركض ( 30) م لها ارتباط معنوي مع فعالية رمي الرمح واختبار الوثب العمودي من الثبات غير معنوي-الفصل الخامس  تناول هذا الباب الاستنتاجات التي تم التوصل لها من خلال هذا البحث مثل (الدراسات التي ساعدت بدرجة كبيرة في تحديد الاختبارات الخاصة باختيار الموهوبين لفعالية رمي الرمح) . اما التوصيات وفيها (يمكن استخدام عينات متقدمة مثل لاعبي المنتخب الوطني والاندية سوف تساعد على الحصول على نتائج كبيره) .
Are they Similar or are they same Origin, Persian Language and Korean Language? (0182-0195)
Authors: Kim Sangdeog Augustin
Published: January 2025

French missionary Dallet (1874) wrote in his book that there are many differences between Chinese culture and Korean culture. For example, the language and the origin are different. Several researchers studied the relation between Korean language and Persian language (Park et al., 2019; Kim and Park, 2022). But it is so strange that Korean language and Persian language are similar. Because Korea is very distant from Persian countries such as Iran, Afghanistan etc. The present researcher chose randomly Persian words. And the researcher compared the pronunciation of Persian words with that of Korean words. And the present researcher used a Dictionary of Persian/French and French/Persian (Bau, 2008). The title is ‘Are they similar or are they same origin, Persian language and Korean language? (0182-0195)’. The results obtained are described as follows.  0182 Allah (the Lord) Alla (You, know this thing!) 0183-1 Siga (temporary marriage) Siga (The house of husband for the wife) 0183-2 Siga (temporary marriage) Si-zib-ga (You, take your husband!) 0184 Baladiya (municipal staff or office) Eo-la-di-ya (Oh, it is so good!) 0185 Dalil (argument, justification) Dalil (to run, to dash, to gallop) 0186 Bela waqfa (non-stop) Byeo-la wae-geup-hae (Oh you are strange! Why are you so busy and so fast?) 0187 Mahz (pure, only) Mat-i (the eldest child) 0188 Dar dadan (fire the lamp, cigarette) Zal tada (to burn well) 0189-1 Sad (cataract, waterfall) Sod-a (to soar, to rise) 0189-2 Sad (cataract, waterfall) Ssod-a-zyeo (a rush of water comes) 0190 Emza (signature) Imza (Hello my wife!) 0191 Tatran e talk (the root of the alder tree) Tal-an-e talk (the chicken, the hen, or the cock in the moon) 0192 Tatran e talk (the root of the alder tree) Teot-an-e talk (the chicken was taken in the trap) 0193 Pardaxtan (to pay, to proceed) Bba-reun dalk tan (to ride on the fast chicken) 0194 Pardaxtan (to pay, to proceed) Pa-reun dalk tan (to ride on the right chicken) 0195 Ezharat (to determine, to decide, make up one’s mind) E-za-ra (You, the child! Be grown up!).
Optimization of Concentration and Frequency of Liquid Organic Fertilizer Application on Cherry Tomato Plants (Lycopersicum esculentum var. Ruby) Growth and Yield
Authors: Yunitasari  , Widiwurjani  , Makhziah
Published: January 2025

Cherry tomatoes (Lycopersicum esculentum var. Ruby) represent a significant segment of global vegetable production. In Indonesia, there is a notable demand for cherry tomatoes, as they serve dual purposes: they can be enjoyed fresh as a dessert or thirst quencher, and they can also be incorporated into a variety of culinary dishes and beverages. Their distinctive flavor and appearance make them popular for diverse culinary applications. The economic potential of cherry tomatoes is substantial, driven by strong demand in both local and international markets. However, cherry tomato cultivation's low productivity levels do not match this high consumer interest. An alternative approach to enhance productivity is using liquid organic fertilizer (POC), which is rich in various macro and micronutrients. This research aims to assess the impact of different concentrations and application frequencies of Hantu POC on the growth and yield of cherry tomato plants. A factorial randomized block design was employed, focusing on two primary variables: the concentration of Hantu POC (0 ml/l, 5 ml/l, 10 ml/l, and 15 ml/l) and the frequency of application (every 4 days, 7 days, and 10 days). Key parameters measured included plant height, leaf count, fruit quantity, and weight. Findings indicated that a concentration of 10 ml/l applied every 7 days yielded optimal results. Conversely, extending the application beyond 7 days resulted in suboptimal outcomes, with an average plant height of 49.44 cm and a total fruit weight of 311.94 grams. This study underscores the importance of identifying Hantu POC's appropriate concentration and application frequency to enhance cherry tomato production and promote sustainable agricultural practices.
Predicting Lymphatic Uptake Insufficiency in Chronic Bilateral Lower Extremity Edema: A Machine Learning Approach
Authors: Ceylan Sule
Published: January 2025

Objective: Despite the prevalence of bilateral lower extremity lymphedema, no prior studies have utilized machine learning algorithms to predict the development of severe lymphatic insufficiency. This study aimed to predict severe lymphatic insufficiency, defined as the absence of radioactive uptake in the main lymphatic duct on radionuclide lymphoscintigraphy, in patients with bilateral lower extremity edema.
Materials and Methods: This retrospective, cross-sectional study included 142 patients with bilateral lower extremity lymphedema and dyspnea on exertion. All participants underwent radionuclide lymphoscintigraphy and myocardial perfusion scintigraphy. Machine learning models—including XGBoost, support vector machines (SVM), multilayer perceptron (MLP), k-nearest neighbors (k-NN), random forests, decision trees, logistic regression, and Naive Bayes—were employed to predict severe lymphatic insufficiency. Model performance was evaluated based on accuracy and ROC-AUC scores.
Results: Of the 142 patients (18% male; mean age: 54.67 ± 15.82 years), 72 demonstrated no radioactive uptake in the main lymphatic duct. The machine learning models—XGBoost, SVM, k-NN, logistic regression, and MLP—exhibited high accuracies (1.00, 1.00, 0.976, and 1.00, respectively) and ROC-AUC values (1.00, 1.00, 0.975, and 1.00, respectively). Key predictors of severe lymphatic insufficiency included elevated end-diastolic volume and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction.
Conclusions: Machine learning methods successfully predicted severe lymphatic insufficiency in patients with lower extremity lymphedema. The strongest predictors were left ventricular ejection fraction and end-diastolic volume, offering insights for early diagnosis and potential therapeutic interventions.