bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Materialist “Ethics of War” in the Project of Marxist Study of Family and Marriage in Belarusian Soviet Philosophy in the 1920s
Authors:   Ural Federal University, Dudchik Andrey Yuryevich
Published: January 2021

The research studies the formation of materialist “ethics of war” in Belarusian Soviet philosophy in the 1920s. It has been shown that despite the absence of special philosophical works on ethics during this period, the specificity of materialist ethics can be reconstructed on the basis of historical study of philosophy, in particular the Marxist interpretation of the philosophy of B. Spinoza. The specificity of the project of Marxist geneonomy as philosophical and sociological doctrine of family and marriage is analyzed. The geneonomy was developed in the 1920s by researchers from Minsk during the processes of transformation of family life and gender relations unfolding in the Soviet Union. These works combined socio-historical, philosophical and normative approaches for studying social phenomena, including war. The development of Marxist geneonomy is presented as one of the cases of a more general process of transferring foreign ideas and concepts in Belarusian social sciences and philosophy. The features of the geneonomic project and the role of the concepts of war and struggle, as well as their ethical assessment in the works of F. Müller-Lyer, whose ideas were adopted and transformed by Soviet researchers, are analyzed. The specificity of the materialist version of geneonomy as a scientific project is revealed. According the geneonomic works of the Belarusian philosopher S.Ya. Wolfson peculiarities of understanding war as a factor of social evolution throughout human history, analysis of the role of war in the dynamics of capitalist and Soviet societies and the development of family and marriage relations in them, the use of rhetorical means associated with the description of war and struggle for the analysis of scientific and philosophical activities were reconstructed. The main peculiarities of the Marxist-materialist version of the “ethics of war”, developed within the framework of the Belarusian Soviet philosophy and Marxist sociology in the 1920s, are shown. They are naturalistic and even sociologist vision of war; determinism in the acceptance of wars as an inevitable factor in the evolution of society; a dialectical assessment of the causes of war and its results; emphasis on the role of the collective good in the analysis of war and its consequences.
Ethical and Educational Ideals in Max Scheler᾿s Philosophical Sociology of Knowledge
Authors:   Surgut State University, Nikulina Olga Vyacheslavovna
Published: January 2021

The paper analyzes M. Scheler᾿s doctrine of three types of knowledge – positive, aimed at achieving pragmatic goals; essential, educational, aimed at personal development; and metaphysical, salvific, striving to comprehend the highest basis of being. It is substantiated that the ideals of these types of knowledge are a scientist, a sage, a saint. The scientist’s goal is to obtain natural science and social and humanitarian knowledge for the use of things and domination over people. The sage’s goal is to comprehend the essential structure of the universe. He transforms essential knowledge into educational knowledge, thereby creating the basis for personality formation. The saint’s goal is to obtain metaphysical knowledge about the Absolute, which becomes saving knowledge. It is emphasized that in the historical perspective M. Scheler puts forward the educational ideal of the “whole human” as a free all-round self-formation of the individual. The philosopher connects the achievement of the “whole human” ideal in modern history with the processes of “equalization” of all physical, mental and spiritual characteristics inherent in individuals and groups; national, ethnic and racial differences; male and female types of thinking; mentality, cultural characteristics of peoples, countries and continents; characteristic features of capitalism and socialism, etc.
Béla Hamvas and the Reception of Traditionalist Ideas of R. Guénon and J. Evola in Hungary
Authors:   Murmansk Arctic State University, Sautkin Aleksandr Aleksandrovich
Published: January 2021

The research examines the work of the Hungarian thinker of the twentieth century Béla Hamvas in the aspect of studying the reception of the ideas of integral traditionalism. The author characterizes the general context of the Hungarian philosopher’s acquaintance with the works of the founders of the traditionalist discourse R. Guénon and J. Evola, demonstrates the specifics of his mastering of basic traditionalist subjects. It is shown that Hamvas’s interest in the traditionalist way of thinking appears in the course of his work on the problems of the crisis after he studied the so-called “criseological literature”. Hamvas, following Guénon and Evola, sees the way out of the crisis state of Modernity in the need to restore a religious attitude to being, returning the sacred dimension to human life. The research also reveals the moments of difference between the ideas of Hamvas and the concept of Julius Evola, as well as his fundamental difference from the founders of traditionalist thinking in terms of worldview practices and political position.
Development Trends and Dominant Characteristics of Human Capital in the Digital Transformation of the Economy
Authors:   Belgorod State National Research University, Lyshchikova Yulia Vladimirovna
Published: January 2021

In the paper, the author attempts to determine spe-cific to the Russian economy development trends and characteristics of human capital. It is done in the context of digitalization of the economy in com-parison with global trends, such as intellectualiza-tion and creativization, virtualization and network-ing, integrativity and variability of education, coher-ence of competencies, a combination of conver-gence and divergence of technogenesis and anthro-pogenesis, based on content analysis of scientific literature and empirical sources. It is shown that the trends in the evolution of human capital in the Rus-sian economy in the context of digital transfor-mation generally correspond to current global trends. As features of the current stage of human capital development in the Russian economy, the weak involvement of the population in the process-es of continuing education, the low level of social capital development in vast rural areas of the coun-try, aggravated by digital inequality, and the short-age of regional universities that can play a key role in the formation of regional intellectual capital are identified. Overcoming these negative characteris-tics requires the development and implementation of new, global trends-oriented, effective forms and mechanisms for the reproduction of human capital.
On Competition in Public Law Proceedings
Authors: Yefremenko Darya Olegovna
Published: January 2021

The analysis of the materials of judicial practice shows a large number of violations of the principle of competition in the processes related to the public law type. In addition, there are widespread cases of non-compliance by state bodies and officials, both at the pre-trial stages and in court proceedings. The paper focuses on the public legal process, considers its goals and objectives in the mechanism of legal regulation, dwells upon the composition of partici-pants, their interests, as well as the means used to resolve a legal dispute. Based on the specifics of the branch research on competition, most modern sci-entific works consider its existence in the procedural sphere exclusively as a legal principle. This circum-stance actualizes the study of public types of the process based on the understanding of competition as a phenomenon that has a variety of forms of manifestations. The peculiarity of public law rela-tions allows the author to talk about the specificity of the expression of competitiveness in the jurisdic-tional process of the type under consideration, to establish the ratio of its main elements in it, and also to characterize the existing forms.
Changes in Russian Legislation during the new Coronavirus Infection
Authors: Krayeva Natalia Viktorovna
Published: January 2021

The author analyses the latest changes in adminis-trative and criminal law caused by the pandemic of the new coronavirus infection, as well as their im-plementation in the activities of Executive authori-ties and other entities with administrative powers. It seems that in the unusual circumstances of restric-tive measures of a public-law nature, the conse-quences of the load should be taken into account on budgets of all levels. The author assumes that the authorities will have to pay more attention to the observance and protection of the rights and legiti-mate interests of citizens in connection with the use of administrative coercion measures during the quarantine period. At the same time, it is proposed to conduct more explanatory educational work among the population, and possibly to study for-eign experience. The author believes that, in order to prevent harmful consequences in society, without tightening censorship in the media, in the infor-mation and telecommunications network of the In-ternet, the lawmakers need to prohibit the publica-tion and popularization of unverified, deliberately false information.
Encroachments on Archaeological Heritage, Committed with Participation: Problems of Legal Regulation and Qualification
Authors: Melnichenko Nikolay Nikolaevitch
Published: January 2021

Based on the analysis of theoretical and legislative aspects of securing responsibility for encroach-ments on objects of archaeological heritage, as part of a group of persons by prior conspiracy, an orga-nized group and a criminal community, the author proposes ways to optimize the system of qualifying and especially qualifying features in Art. 164, 190, 226.1, 243.1, 243.2, 243.3 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The author draws attention to the unreasonableness of equalization by the legisla-tor when constructing qualified and especially quali-fied corpus delicti of social danger of a group of persons and an organized group. Moreover, the arti-cle notes the problem of the prevalence of en-croachments on objects of archaeological heritage sites as part of an organized group or a criminal community. The research also examines such issues as the specifics of the form of guilt when commit-ting a crime as part of a group of persons by prior conspiracy, such signs of an organized group as the stability and purpose of criminal activity.
From Controllability to Interaction: the Ratio of Approaches to Conceptualizing the Phenomenon of Manageability
Authors: Martyanova Natalya Aleksandrovna
Published: January 2021

The term “manageability” is used in many sciences and academic disciplines and has always been the object of lively research interest. This paper aims to conceptualize the phenomenon of manageability in technical sciences, management, sociology, psy-chology, pedagogy, political science, with a particu-lar focus on political and sociological analysis. The subject of this research is the dynamics and bound-aries of changes in the content of the term “man-ageability” in modern socio-humanitarian knowledge. The research method is a theoretical and comparative analysis of approaches to conceptualiz-ing the phenomenon of manageability. As a result of the author's analysis, a semantic difference between the most common designations of the term “man-ageability” is revealed: governability, manageability, controllability. A characteristic of each meaning is given, as well as their hierarchy is presented de-pending on the nature of the interaction between the subject and the object of control, as well as the level and type of social relations. The mechanism of controllability transition from direct controllability to active interaction of subjects and self-organization is revealed. The novelty of the author's research lies in a comprehensive analysis and systematization of approaches to the conceptualization of the term “manageability” in the field of sociology, political science, economics, psychology, pedagogy, as well as in identifying interdependencies in understand-ing this phenomenon.
NEUROPHYSIOLOGICAL MECHANISMS OF LOGONEUROSIS IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN DURING FUNCTIONAL STRESS
Authors: Vasylieva Nataliia
Published: January 2021

The changes in the electrical activity of the brain of boys with different tempo-rhythmic characteristics of speech during functional stress have been studied, namely, a series of flashes of light of a certain frequency – rhythmic photostimulation have been used. The bioelectrical activity of the brain has been studied using a computer electroencephalography system. Also, according to the methodology of zonal distribution of normalized spectral power (SP) of the rhythm of the main frequency of the EEGranges, the particles (in percent) of the normalized SP of electrogenesis in each of the four main ranges (δ, θ, α, β) have been determined. As a result of comparison of the light flashing frequency assimilation among boys in the studied groups, it has been found, that in the group of children with logoneurosis slow rhythms (5 Hz,) lying within the theta-range of the EEG, were better assimilated. The rhythm is assimilated in the low frequency range among the children with logoneurosis. The relative spectral power of theta-rhythm significantly decreased on the EEG of children with tempo and rhythm speech disorder at low-frequency photostimulation in comparison with the corresponding indicators of the background electroencephalogram; the corresponding indicators in the beta-range, anterior and posterior leads in the alpha-rangeincreased. Based on the obtained data, it has been found, that children with logoneurosis have insufficient response to photostimulation. Such data are associated with insufficient inhibitory effect of the cortex on the subcortical structures. The reduced reactivity and functional insufficiency of the activating system of the brain stem have been noted. Neurophysiological mechanisms of logoneurosis are due to the state of insufficient formation of brain structures, which is confirmed by the results of electroencephalography during rhythmic photostimulation. Changes in the tempo and rhythm of speech during logoneurosis of preschool children provoke stress of the brain mechanisms of regulation, which become apparent by special characteristics of the electrical activity of the brain, both at rest and during load.
FEATURES OF ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC INDICATORS AND DATA OF HEART RATE VARIABILITY IN YOUNG FOOTBALLERS
Authors: Mikhalyuk Evgen , Syvolap Vitaliy , Potapenko Maryna , Bessarabov Nikolay , Polskoy Sergey
Published: January 2021

The great importance has recently been attached to studying the functional capabilities of athletes taking into account the data of bioelectric activity of the myocardium, as well as vegetative status based on the analysis of heart rate variability. However, works in which questions regarding the age-related features of the ECG and the autonomic provision of the heart rate for young football players are not enough. In order to clarify the effect of age on ECG and heart rate variability (HRV), a comparative analysis of 5-minute records and standard ECG in 12 leads was conducted for young players aged 13-15 years (n = 39) and 16-17 years (n = 23). The mathematical and spectral methods for analyzing HRV with the calculation of the stress index R. M. Baevsky were used to assess the state of the mechanisms of neurohumoral regulation of the heart, the activity of segmental and suprasegmental parts of the autonomic nervous system (ANS). The comparative study of five‐minute ECG recordings of standard 12-lead electrocardiograms of young football players aged 13-15 (n = 39) and 16-17 years (n = 23) was carried out to clarify the effect of age on the electrocardiogram and heart rate variability. The frequency of registration of incomplete LBBB decreases by 2.2 times with an increase in the age of football players and there is a tendency to increase the tone of the parasympathetic link of the ANS.
The Correlation between Feeding Habit Factor and The Incidence of Stunting in Children Under Five Years
Authors: Elni Elni , Julianti Erna
Published: January 2021

Stunting becomes one of the prior nutritional problems in Bangka Belitung Islands Province, especially West Bangka Regency with a high stunting rate. Feeding habit in children will continuously influence nutrition fulfillment that will directly affect the incidence of stunting. This study aimed at identifying the correlation between feeding habit (beliefs, feeding practices, and children’s eating behavior and the incidence of stunting in children under five years in West Bangka Regency. This was a quantitative study with across-sectional approach. The total sample was 186 respondents taken using a consecutive sampling technique. The instruments for data collection were height measuring instrument, height-for-age graphic according to WHO 2006 to see the z-score and the under-five children’s characteristics questionnaire, a questionnaire of food beliefs, feeding practices questionnaire (CFQ), and child eating behaviour (CEBQ). The analysis in this study used a Chi-Square test. The result showed that there was a significant correlation between child eating behavior and the incidence of stunting in children under five in West Bangka Regency with a p-valueof 0.001 (p<0.05) and an OR of 4.89. It indicates that the low eating behavior in children under five has a possibility of 4.89 times higher to experience stunting than the high eating behavior. Also, there is no correlation between mothers’ beliefs and feeding practices with the incidence of stunting (p-value of 0.2 & 0.7 respectively). This study is expected to form a peer group for the community of under-five children’s families to prevent and improve the children’s nutritional status and development optimally.
WISUDA LENGGER GIYANTI SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA DI KABUPATEN WONOSOBO
Authors: Akbar Syahrul
Published: January 2021

Kekuatan event budaya terletak pada kemampuannya dalam memenuhi tantangan imajinasi pengunjung dan penyelenggaranya, serta menjelajahi kemungkinan-kemungkinan tradisi budaya sebagai produk pariwisata. Sehingga event budaya sering dijadikan atraksi wisata di sebuah destinasi pariwisata. Selain dapat meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan, event budaya juga mampu untuk meningkatkan lama tinggal wisatawan, serta jumlah pengeluaran wisatawan di sebuah destinasi. Dengan potensi tersebut, banyak destinasi pariwisata kemudian mengemas berbagai ritus budaya menjadi sebuah event budaya yang menarik, unik dan sarat nilai-nilai budaya, namun tidak meninggalkan esensi kesakralan ritus budaya tersebut. Penelitian ini mengambil event budaya Wisuda Lengger Giyanti di Kabupaten Wonosobo sebagai obyek dalam penelitian. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan data yang terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer merupakan hasil wawancara mendalam melalui telepon dengan Penyelenggara Gelaran Wisuda Lengger, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari tinjauan pustaka mengenai teori penyelenggaraan event dan festival, serta literatur terkait dengan Wisuda Lengger Giyanti. Analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan pariwisata budaya dan teori manajemen penyelenggaraan event sehingga dapat mengidentifikasi aspek-aspek kebudayaan dalam gelaran Wisuda Lengger Giyanti.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PARIWISATA PEMERINTAH KOTA BANDUNG MELALUI PROGRAM CO-WORKING SPACE
Authors: Sjaida Gheya Madinatu
Published: January 2021

Pariwisata Indonesia semakin menunjukkan daya saingnya dari waktu ke waktu. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan posisi Indonesia yang mengalami kenaikan ke peringkat 40 dari 140 negara di dunia dalam kategori Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index(TTCI) pada tahun 2019. Prestasi ini diperoleh karena Indonesia terus mengadakan pembenahan dan pembangunan di masing-masing daerah. Salah satu kota yang turut ambil bagian dalam pembangunan pariwisata Indonesia adalah Bandung. Ibukota provinsi Jawa Barat ini semakin menarik perhatian wisatawan. Salah satu program yang dikembangkan saat ini adalah co-working space yaitu sebuah ruangan kerja sama yang ditujukan untuk mengembangkan kemandirian masyarakat dan meningkatkan perekonomian daerah dengan memanfaatkan potensi daerah setempat. Strategi komunikasi adalah paduan dari perencanaan komunikasi (communication planning) dan manajemen komunikasi (communication management) untuk mencapai suatu tujuan (Effendi, 1993: 301). Perencanaan dan pelaksanaan co-working space di Kota Bandung menjadi sarana komunikasi yang diharapkan mampu menunjang pembangunan potensi pariwisata. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menggambarkan strategi komunikasi pariwisata yang dilakukan Pemerintahan Kota Bandung untuk membangkitkan potensi wisata baru, memunculkan kemandirian dan meningkatkan perekonomian daerah.  Kata Kunci: Strategi Komunikasi, Komunikasi Pariwisata
TANTANGAN DAN PELUANG PARIWISATA CERDAS : AKOMODASI EKONOMI BERBAGI
Authors: Mendrofa Christian Harazaki
Published: January 2021

Dalam beberapa tahun ke belakang telah terjadi perkembangan kolaborasi ekonomi berbagi secara pesat menggunakan platform peer to peer. Dalam dunia pariwisata, contoh terbaik yang dapat mewakili perkembangan ini adalah platform rental akomodasi jangka pendek Airbnb. Artikel ini menganalisa pertumbuhan platform Airbnb, inovasi yang digunakan juga alasan wisatawan dan masyarakat pemilik properti menggunakan platform tersebut. Namun dibalik perkembangan platform dan peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat terjadi beberapa permasalahan mulai dari masalah potensi diskriminasi bahkan kriminal yang terjadi dari interaksi yang terjadi di dalam ruang umum akomodasi tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Data diperoleh melalui studi literatur, wawancara dan pengamatan langsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa jaminan platform berupa garansi perbaikan kerusakan rumah mampu meyakinkan tuan rumah untuk menyewakan akomodasinya dan juga bantuan Big Data dalam pencarian konsumen mempercepat keputusan pembelian wisatawan.
PERENCANAAN LANSKAP UNTUK PELESTARIAN KAWASAN WISATA DANAU LIMBOTO, GORONTALO (STUDI KASUS SUB-DAS PAYUNGA)
Authors: Kasim Rizkaf Zulfikar
Published: January 2021

Danau Limboto merupakan danau besar yang terletak di Kabupaten Gorontalo. Danau dengan luas sekitar 3.000 hektar ini merupakan muara dari lima sungai besar, yakni Sungai Bone Bolango, Sungai Alo, Sungai Daenaa, Sungai Bionga, dan Sungai Molalahu. Danau Limboto memiliki peran penting bagi masyarakat Provinsi Gorontalo khususnya pesisir danau. Beberapa fungsi Danau Limboto antara lain;(1) sumber ekonomi masyarakat pesisir danau, (2) reservoir alami limpasan air dari Daerah Tangkapan Airnya, (3) sumber potensial air bersih, (4) sumber keanekaragaman hayati, dan (5) taman wisata danau. Dengan permasalahan penyusutan dan pendangkalan yang terus terjadi setiap tahunnya akan sangat berpengaruh terhadap suatu ekosistem danau dan sekitarnya. Penelitian ini akan menganalisis daya dukung serta daya tampung dari kawasan sekitar danau limboto dengan pendekatan ekologi guna melestarikan kawasan wisata danau limboto sebagai suatu destinasi yang berkelanjutan. Perencanaan Lanskap untuk pelestarian kawasan wisata danau akan dituangkan dalam penataan lanskap sub-wilayah, yaitu pemukiman, perkebunan/pertanian, dan hutan.Kata kunci; Danau, ekologi, pelestarian
PENGARUH E-MARKETING SEBAGAI MEDIA PROMOSI POTENSI PARIWISATA ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0 DI SAUNG ANGKLUNG UDJO
Authors: Pramadika Nurul Rochmah
Published: January 2021

Revolusi industri 4.0 merupakan fenomena yang mengkolaborasi antara teknologi cyber dengan konsep penerapannya tidak memerlukan tenaga kerja manusia dalam aplikasi prosesnya. Pemasaran di dunia bisnis pariwisata dengan menggunakan teknologi akan sangat membantu penyedia jasa memberikan gambaran produk terhadap calon klien mereka. Digitalisasi media yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pemasaran ini harus dilakukan secara efesien dan efektif,oleh karena itu dalam penelitian ini e-marketing diangkat sebagai topik karena dinilai sebagai salah satu cara aksi pemasaran yang dapat membantu berperan dalam promosi pariwisata. Dengan bermunculan atraksi dan daya tarik wisata yang baru dan menarik di kota Bandung, apakah akan berdampak pada motivasi kunjungan wisatawan ke Saung Angklung Udjo. Maka dari itu penulis mengidentifikasi daya tarik wisata yang terdiri dari potensi. EMarketingmembantu dalam memberikan gambaran potensi pariwisata kepada wisatawan baik mancanegara maupun domestikKata kunci; E-Marketing, digitalisasi, teknologi , potensi
PEMASARAN PRODUK USAHA MIKRO, KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) DALAM KEGIATAN WISATA DI DESA CIPACING KABUPATEN SUMEDANG
Authors: Rizal Edwin , Siti Khadijah Ute Lies , Khairul Anwar Rully
Published: January 2021

Salah satu potensi yang dapat memajukan perekonomian masyarakat desa adalah potensi kuliner lokalnya. Untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa, pemerintah dan masyarakat harus bekerja bersama-sama sehingga sumber daya baik alam dan manusia dapat diberdayakan dengan tepat. Dalam hal ini, pemuda/i desa yang merupakan usia produktif dan juga bonus demografi dalam desa juga dapat bertindak sebagai partisipator dalam mengembangkan dan meningkatkan potensi-potensi desanya. Saat ini kebanyakan memilih untuk menjadi pegawai swasta dan buruh pabrik, tentunya bisa dimaksimalisasi perannya dalam bidang teknologi yaitu pemasaran melalui sosial media. Sebagaimana kita ketahui bahwa Indonesia sendiri merupakan negara dengan tingkat pengguna sosial media yang cukup tinggi di dunia dan pemuda/i merupakan sumber daya manusia yang masih sangat produktif baik dalam hal belajar dan bekerja. Maka, penulis merancang sebuah program pemberdayaan pemuda/i Desa Cipacing yang masih sangat jarang mengecap pendidikan di tingkat perguruan tinggi untuk meningkatkan taraf hidupnya dan memaksimalkan potensi yang dimiliki desa, melalui pembelajaran tentang literasi media dan pemasaran produk kuliner, cendera mata, berbasis online atau melalui media sosial.
ASPEK KESELAMATAN DAN KENYAMANAN YANG PERLU DIPERHATIKAN OLEH ENTERPRENEUR DALAM PEMBUATAN AGRO WISATA BERBASIS WISATA PETERNAKAN
Authors: Muntaha Dian Akbar , Suganda Dadang , Hadian M Sapari
Published: January 2021

Sektor peternakan merupakan industri yang berperan untuk memproduksi hasil ternak untuk ketahanan pangan masyarakat. peternakan secara umum adalah aktivitas produksi produk peternakan mulai dari hulu hingga hilir yang bersifat kompleks dan terstruktur. Menurunnya jumlah peternak mandiri menunjukkan hilangnya kondusivitas ranah usaha yang menunjang peternak rakyat, karena sarana produksi peternakan ketergantungan pihak lain akibat lemahnya modal dan lemahnya akses peternak terhadap sumberdaya peternakan. usaha peternakan skala mandiri sudah mulai kehilangan nilai ekonomi. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya upaya atas masalah ini. Salah satu yang bisa dilakukan adalah merubah aktivitas peternakan yang semula adalah produksi hasil ternak menjadi aktivitas pariwisata. Sebagai enterpneur yang akan membuat tempat agrowisata perlu menganalisis aspek – aspek peternakan berupa teori maupun teknis demi kepuasan wisatawan dalam berwisata agrowisata. Setidaknya pada suatu kawasan agrowisata sudah menyiapkan tindakan preverentif apabila terjadi hal yang tidak diinginkan dan menimbulkan kerugian. Aspek keselamatan dan kenyamanan wistawan merupakan hal yang mutlak diperhatikan dalam pembuatan tempat wisata agrowisata karena menyangkut dampak negatif yang mungkin terjadi dan menimbulkan kerugian apabila diabaikan. Selain sebagai tindakan preverentif, mempehatikan aspek keselamatan dan kenyamanan wisatawan juga secara tidak langsung memberi dampak yang positif bagi peternakan dan hewan ternak itu sendiri.
Branding Riau The Homeland Of Melayu Untuk Meningkatkan Daya Tarik Wisata Dan Kunjungan Wisata Di Provinsi Riau
Authors: Fajriandhany Atika , Gemiharto Ilham , Rizal Edwin
Published: January 2021

Branding menjadi salah satu alat atau perantara bagi masyatakat agar dapat kenal dengan sebuah destinasi pariwisata.Penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa branding merupakan sebuah identitas dalam memperkenalkan potensi dan keunggulan pasriwisata yang ada di daerah tertentu termasuk Provinsi Riau. Maka dari itu pemerintah Provinsi Riau membentuk sebuah branding yang mewakili dan memperkenalkan daya tarik wisara yang ada di Provinsi Riau.Riau The Homeland Of Melayu adalah sebuah tagline branding provinsi riau yang diharapkan dapat memperkenalkan pariwisata Riau yang selama ini menjadi daya tarik Provinsi Riau. Branding ini bukan hanya sekedar logo semata namun branding Riau The Homeland Of Melayu merupakan sebuah keseluruhan ,makna dan nilai yang tertanam di dalamnya. Branding Riau The Homeland Of Melayu juga menjadi brand destinasi yang mecakup unsur wisata dan budaya. Sebuah destinasi pariwisata tidak dipandang sebagai suatu tempat tapi juga dianggap sebagai tempat yang memiliki Cultural dan natural value. Branding inilah yang nantinya di harapkan dapat meningkatkan daya tarik masyarakat terhadap pariwisata Provinsi Riau dan berkunjung ke Provinsi Riau. Branding Riau The Homeland of Melayu ini untuk membangun identitas pariwisata Riau. .Riau The Homeland of Melayu menjadi media untuk menyampaikan gagasan mengenai pariwisata unggulan yang ada di Provinsi Riau. Daya tarik wisata merupakan salah satu dimensi yang sangat penting dalam pembentukan brand pariwisata. Tanpa Adanya daya tarik wisata maka pariwisata mungkin tidak ada yang istinewa dari suatu daerah ini pun akan mengakibatkan tingkat kunjungan wisata akan menurun . Kesalahan dalam mengelola daya tarik wisata akan berdampak pada penurunan citra pariwisata dan juga mengurangi tingkat kunjungan .Penelitian mengunakan metode penelitian studi literatur yang mana mengumpulkan referensi yang relevan dan terkait dalam pembahasan mengenai branding dan brand destinasi. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan metode observasi yang mana peneliti juga mengamati kegiatan promosi seperti apa yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah provinsi Riau dalam hal ini Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Riau dalam mempromosikan Rau The Homeland Of Melayu .Dalam memepromosikan Branding Riau The Homeland Of Melayu Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Riau memiliki strategi promosi sendiri antara lain Paid Media, Owned Website dan , Social Media.
Tíminn sem ég man eftir: Ávinningur nemenda af þátttöku í Skrekk, hæfileikakeppni grunnskóla Reykjavíkurborgar
Authors: Jónsdóttir Jóna Guðrún , Þorkelsdóttir Rannveig Björk
Published: January 2021

Markmið rannsóknarinnar sem þessi grein byggir á var að stuðla að aukinni þekkingu á listkennslu og skoða hvaða áhrif þátttaka í verkefni eins og Skrekk, hæfileikakeppni grunnskóla Reykjavíkurborgar, hefur á líðan og sjálfsmynd ungmenna. Jafnframt var markmiðið að skoða áhrif Skrekks á skólabrag og skólamenningu. Rannsóknin byggir á eigindlegri rannsóknaraðferð. Tekin voru sextán viðtöl, átta við rýnihópa nemenda á unglingastigi og átta viðtöl við kennara og skólastjórnendur, úr fimm skólum. Einnig var fylgst með nemendum á úrslitakvöldi Skrekks í Borgarleikhúsinu. Niðurstöður rannsóknar leiddu í ljós að þátttaka í Skrekk hafði jákvæð áhrif á líðan og sjálfsmynd ungmenna, sér í lagi þegar þau fengu tækifæri til að vinna út frá eigin reynslu í námi og lýðræðislegum gildum. Einnig leiddi rannsóknin í ljós að þátttaka í Skrekk hefði góð áhrif á skólasamfélagið þar sem mikil liðsheild skapaðist í kringum keppnina. Nemendur kynntust þvert á árganga og í ljós kom að þeir litu á þátttöku sína sem afar dýrmætan tíma þar sem þeir söfnuðu jákvæðum minningum. Þeir sögðu það hafa aukið stolt þeirra að taka þátt, jafnt þátttakenda sem áhorfenda þátttökuskóla, og þeirra nemenda sem fylgdust með úr fjarlægð. Þannig urðu þátttakendur og áhorfendur hluti af Skrekkssamfélaginu þar sem félagsleg tengsl mynduðust auk menningar- og samfélagslegra þátta sem höfðu áhrif á skólasamfélagið í heild. Á þann hátt urðu listirnar þáttur í reynslunámi nemenda.
Seventeenth-Century Treasure Hunter in the Rubble of a Ninth-Century Library: Gathering Fragments and the History of Libraries
Authors: Chambert-Protat Pierre
Published: January 2021

Among the few major Carolingian libraries that are rather well preserved, Lyon’s Cathedral Chapter Library presents a specific challenge: its fragmentation and dispersion have long hindered studies on its constituent manuscripts, because they were scattered across distant libraries. Nowadays, digitization lifts the greater part of the material obstacles, and virtual reconstructions makes it possible to study damaged manuscripts almost as if their scattered fragments were still preserved together. While accompanying a few such reconstructions on display on Fragmentarium, this paper intends to highlight the importance of an individual XVIIth century collector, Étienne Baluze, in the salvaging of fragments from the Lyon library. Through this example is shown how the very preservation status of fragments within larger ensembles can reveal information on the librarians, collectors, collections, and libraries to whom they belonged, and their own history.
Berliner Handschriftenfragment der Vita Sancti Columbae Adamnani
Authors: Bellach Stefanie
Published: January 2021

A hitherto unknown fragment of an early eleventh-century manuscript of the Vita sancti Columbae Adamnani has been discovered in the Secret State Archives, Prussian Cultural Heritage Foundation in Berlin. Written in late-Carolingian minuscule (“schrägovaler Stil”), it contains chapters 37, 38, 40 and 41 of the second book of the Vita and reveals references to a different redaction of the text.
Fragmentology 2
Authors: Duba William
Published: January 2021

Editorial for Fragmentology II (2019).
Dalibor Havel, Počátky latinské písemné kultury v českých zemích
Authors: Steinova Evina
Published: January 2021

Review of Dalibor Havel, Počátky latinské písemné kultury v českých zemích. Nejstarší latinské rukopisy a zlomky v Čechách a na Moravě [The Beginnings of Latin Written Culture in the Bohemian Lands. The Oldest Latin Manuscripts and Manuscript Fragments in Bohemia and Moravia] (Opera facultatis philosophicae Universitatis Masarykianae, 479), Brno: Muni Press 2018, 534 pp. ISBN 9788021089181
Manuscript Fragments in the University and Provincial Library of Tyrol at Innsbruck
Authors: Sojer Claudia , Neuhauser Walter
Published: January 2021

This article presents an overview of the current state of knowledge concerning detached and in situ fragments in the collection of the University and Provincial Library of Tyrol (ULB Tyrol). The detached fragments were removed in several different phases from manuscripts and printed volumes, and, at the turn of the twentienth century, were assembled in a separate collection, which now numbers 233 shelfmarks, some of which contain as many as 26 individual pieces. A current Austrian National Bank project is underway to publish images and descriptions on Fragmentarium. Among in situ fragments, only those in manuscript codices have been described, namely in the ten-volume ULB Tyrol manuscript catalogue, but they represent only part of the holdings of fragments. Nevertheless, these 390 fragments contained in some 302 manuscripts provide an overview of the range of material in the collection, and the promise held by the larger collection.
Edith Boewe-Koob, Mittelalterliche Einbandfragmente aus dem Stadtarchiv Villingen-Schwenningen (Veröffentlichungen des Stadtarchivs und der Städtischen Museen Villingen-Schwenningen, 33), Villingen-Schwenningen 2018, 2 Bände (Text und Abbildungen), 95 + 5
Authors: Löffler Anette
Published: January 2021

Review of Edith Boewe-Koob, Mittelalterliche Einbandfragmente aus dem Stadtarchiv Villingen-Schwenningen (Veröffentlichungen des Stadtarchivs und der Städtischen Museen Villingen-Schwenningen, 33), Villingen-Schwenningen 2018, 2 Bände (Text und Abbildungen), 95 + 56 S. ISBN 978393942330.
Psalms and Psalters in the Manuscript Fragments Preserved in the Abbey Library of Sankt Gallen
Authors: Andrés Sanz María Adelaida
Published: January 2021

This study focuses on three series of manuscript fragments dating from the seventh to the tenth century where passages of the Psalter were copied. Most of the fragments are currently preserved at the Library Abbey of Sankt Gallen, and their digital reproductions are available on Fragmentarium: Cod. Sang. 1395 II, pp. 336-361 [F-4b1o]; Cod. Sang. 1395 III, pp. 368-391 [F-jo7w]; and Cod. Sang. 1397 V, pp. 1-12, 37-42 [F-i8qo]. These fragments provide the basis for identification of the primary characteristics of their original codices as well as information on the texts they transmit: their content, the version of the Psalter used, marginal notes, and the use of the manuscripts after they were copied. Likewise, the subsequent reuse of these manuscripts, once transformed into fragmentary material, is reconstructed, specifically concerning their dispersal in several libraries, being bound in host volumes, evidence from offsets, and traces of missing fragments. This study leads to some basic methodological conclusions on how to deal with collections of fragments, emphasizing the vast and fruitful research opportunity presented by such collections, especially the collection of manuscript fragments at the Library Abbey of Sankt Gallen.
The Importance of Employment in Roma Social Integration: Looking Back at the Early Years of the Decade of Roma Inclusion
Authors: Guy Will
Published: January 2021

This article critically compares Roma experience of the key role of employment in the period of Communism with that during the following two decades. It draws on my experience as an ethnological researcher from 1969 onwards and also later as an investigator evaluating Roma inclusion programmes for the European Commission in countries seeking membership of the European Union. It comes to the depressing conclusion that the majority of Roma remain largely excluded from mainstream society in spite of their own considerable efforts to improve their economic and social standing, as well as various initiatives of the European Union and NGOs. This situation poses a threat not only to Roma themselves but to the stability of the countries in which they live.
The subsidiary rule-making processes in international air law: current issues of theory and practice
Authors: Batalov A. A.
Published: January 2021

INTRODUCTION.Within the context of the theory of ‘the concordance of the wills of States’ developed in the Russian doctrine of international law and on the basis of the contemporary practice of States and international aviation organizations (in particular, International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)) the author examines the subsidiary rule-making processes in international air law as the integral part of the whole rule-making process of this branch of international law.

MATERIALS AND METHODS.The present research has been conducted on the basis of international air law treaties, the resolutions and documents of ICAO, as well as the works of Russian and foreign international law experts. The methodology of the research is based upon general scientific and special methods, including dialectical method, methods of analysis and synthesis, deduction and induction, comparative legal method.

RESEARCH RESULTS.On the basis of his research the author has been able to achieve the following results: (1) detailed and precise classification of all acts, decisions and documents (including, in particular, numerous ICAO documents) concerning the activities of international civil aviation and adopted or approved within the framework of the subsidiary rule-making processes in international air law; (2) defining the practical importance of these subsidiary rule-making processes within the context of the whole rule-making process of international air law; (3) discovering current problems of the rule-making process in international air law and proposing possible ways of its improvements in view of the interests of the Russian Federation and international aviation community as a whole.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS.After examination of the subsidiary rule-making processes currently existing in the international air law it can be concluded that these processes are rather dynamic and well take into account the contemporary development of global aviation and the interests of different States. At the same time, the recent trends within ICAO and other international aviation organizations towards simplification and acceleration of such rule-making processes by way of shifting many substantial provisions from mandatory into non-mandatory acts and documents or through limitation of the States’ participation in these processes can negatively affect the States’ interests, impede the achievement of universal uniformity in regulations, standards and procedures and, eventually, even jeopardize the global aviation safety.
Preface
Authors: Petruk Galina
Published: January 2021

16–19 ноября 2020 г. во Владивостокском государственном университете экономики и сервиса проходил II Дальневосточный международный форум «Роботы заявляют о своих правах: парадигмальные социально-экономические и политико-правовые изменения в век цифровизациии и долговременных вирусных пандемий» в рамках реализации гранта Российского фонда фундаментальных исследований на проведение научных мероприятий, проект № 20-011-22065. Ученые обсуждали взаимодействие цифровых и пандемических тенденций в современной общественной организации, рассматривали их в качестве «равнозначи-мых» и взаимовлияющих тенденций, меняющих социально-экономическую и политико-правовую реальность. Научный диалог позволил коллективно разработать направления исследования, обсудить исследовательский словарь, помогающий концептуализировать и адекватно описать, с одной стороны, взаимодействие и взаимовлияние вышеобозначенных тенденций; с другой – происходящие в обществе радикальные изменения. В теоретико-практическом плане форум предоставил возможность сформировать прогностические модели и сценарии совместного развития, определить характер и направление влияния на общественные процессы цифровых и пандемических факторов.
How to reflect digital transformations of the society and the lasting pandemic: giving a look the latest Forum
Authors: Mamychev Аleksey , Petruk Galina
Published: January 2021

В данной статье проводится осмысление взаимодействия цифровых и пандемических тенденций в современной общественной организации. Авторы подчеркивают, что «Феномен 2020» значительно повлиял на дальнейшее развитие науки, общества и экономики, а также показал, что все активности природного (экология), биологического (вирусы), технологического (цифровые системы), социального (ментальные структуры, институты) характеров участвуют в эволюции социально-экономической, политико-правовой и иных сфер жизнедеятельности общества, что они «на равных» определяют наши стратегии и практики, играют ведущую роль в формировании социальных отношений и общественных порядков, несмотря на их разнообразие и противоречивую природу. Делаются выводы о том, что, несмотря на грандиозность новой цифровой реальности общества, в условиях пандемии все упирается в материальные субстраты, социальные и духовные основания. Ключевые слова и словосочетания: цифровая трансформация, «Феномен 2020», вирусная пандемия, общество, политико-правовая реальность.
E-government concept and digitalization of the political system
Authors: Davidenko Аleksey
Published: January 2021

В настоящей статье рассмотрена специфика модели электронного правительства, функционирующего на территории российского государства, включая отдельные аспекты его становления и развития, инфраструктурные компоненты, в том числе каналы электронного доступа к получению государственных и муниципальных услуг, единая система идентификации и аутентификации (ЕСИА), единая система межведомственного электронного взаимодействия (СМЭВ), государственная информационная система о государственных и муниципальных платежах, федеральный реестр государственных и муниципальных услуг (функций) (ФРГУ), информационно-аналитическая система мониторинга качества государственных услуг. Автором делается вывод о существовании отдельных проблем практической реализации электронного правительства в России и необходимости их разрешения, а также предлагается собственное видение преодоления и устранения выявленных проблем в правопримени- тельной практике. Ключевые слова и словосочетания: электронное правительство, государственные услуги, правовое регулирование процессов информатизации деятельности государственных органов власти.
Impact of biological challenges on social and political relations: issues and prospects
Authors: Berman Alice
Published: January 2021

Биологические вызовы сопровождают человечество на всем пути его исторического развития. Наиболее распространенными из них являются инфекционные болезни, уносящие ежегодно миллионы человеческих жизней. С некоторыми инфекционными бо- лезнями человеку удается бороться благодаря развитию технологий, с другими приходится сосуществовать и по сей день. Наиболее яркий пример биологического вызова, с которым столкнулся мир в 2020 году, – распространение новой коронавирусной инфекции (COVID-19). Коронавирусная инфекция благодаря своему стремительному и повсеместному распространению оказала комплексное воздействие на все аспекты жизнедеятельности человека, выходя далеко за границы исключительно сферы здраво- охранения, трансформируя всевозможные каналы взаимодействия внутри страны и на уровне международных отношений. Пандемия COVID-19 уже вошла в историю как чрезвычайная ситуация мирового масштаба, повлекшая глобальный экономический спад, превзошедший по своим последствиям финансовый кризис 2007–2009 годов и сравнимый лишь только с периодом Великой депрессии. В статье на примере коронавирусной инфекции проанализированы возможные последствия влияния биологических вызовов на общественно-политические отношения. Актуальность изучения данного явления именно на примере коронавирусной инфекции заключается в последствиях ее распространения – кардинальном изменении устоявшегося миропорядка уже на первых этапах распространения пандемии. Кроме того, длящийся (волновой) характер распространения коронавирусной инфекции позволяет изучить реакцию отдельных сфер жизни государства (экономической, политической и социальной) на всех этапах распространения пандемии (в краткосрочных и долгосрочных периодах) для оценки способности адаптации каждой из них к существующим и потенциально возможным биологическим вызовам. Автором на основе анализа уже произошедших событий, а также изучения прогнозов профильных экспертов сделаны выводы о последствиях кризиса, вызванного коронавирусной инфекцией, для экономической, политической и социальной сфер – обозначены существующие проблемные аспекты, а также спрогнозированы возможные последствия. Ключевые слова и словосочетания: биологические вызовы, инфекционные болезни, коронавирусная инфекция, COVID-19, общественно-политические отношения, проблемы, перспективы, экономические последствия, политические последствия, социальные последствия, финансовый кризис.