bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Motivasi dan Kedisiplinan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Aj Adisarana Wanaartha Life Medan
Authors: Jackson Michael
Published: April 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan penjualan pada salah satu usaha laundry yaitu Brillian Laundry. Strategi pemasaran yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan marketing mix 4P(Bauran Pemasaran)  yaitu Produk, Place, Price dan Promotion. Hasil penelitn menunjukkan bahwa Strategi-strategi yang dilakukan oleh Briliant Laundry awalnya menganalisa apa yang menjadi kebutuhan pasar kemudian memberikan proses pelayanan yang baik sehingga menarik pelanggan, memberikan tarif yang sesuai dengan keinginan konsumen lalu menyediakan tempat yang cukup strategis dan menggunakan sumber daya manusaia yang cukup terampil di bidangnya sehingga menambah daya tarik konsumen juga menyiapkan alat penunjang agar lebih memaksimalkan produk jasa yang ditawarkan dan juga melakukan promosi seperi di sosial media. Dalam menjalankan usaha juga pasti akan mengalami ancaman yang akan di khawtirkan kedepannya seperti kelalaian yang bisa mengakibatkan turusnnya kepercayaan pelanggan. Dari beberapa cara pemasaran jasa, dapat dikatakan bahwa kualitas pelayanan yang di berikan kepada konsumen menjadi pemasaran paling tepat bagi bisnis jasa.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan di Brayan Vegetarian Cemara Asri, Medan
Authors: Sulistio Suheri Pransisco , Mahendra A
Published: April 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh kualitas produk terhadap loyalitas pelanggan pada Brayan Vegetarian Medan. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 60 pelanggan yang melakukan pembelian sejak 10 Mei 2021 sampai 20 Mei 2021 pukul 12.00 sampai 15.00 W.I.B. dengan menggunakan teknik sampel insidental. Analisis data menggunakan uji regresi linear sederhana, sedangkan pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS. Hasil uji normalitas untuk variabel kualitas produk dan loyalitas pelanggan sebesar 0,200 dimana nilai tersebut lebih besar dari signifikan standard (α) = 0,05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa data yang di uji berdistribusi normal. Hasil uji korelasi antara kualitas produk dengan loyalitas pelanggan sebesar 0,768. Hasil regresi linear sederhana adalah Y = 3,818 + 0,717 X yang berarti setiap bertambahnya atau meningkatnya 1 satuan kualitas produk maka akan dapat meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan sebesar 0,717 kali. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi bahwa variabel kualitas produk mempengaruhi variabel loyalitas pelanggan sebesar 59%, sedangkan sisanya 41% dipengaruhi oleh faktor – faktor lain diluar penelitian.

Kata kunci: Kualitas produk dan loyalitas pelanggan
Penentuan Harga Pokok Produksi dengan Metode Full Costing pada Pabrik UMKM Kembang Tahu Juru Masak
Authors: Nurlela Nurlela , Fatma Hazrah Elya
Published: April 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis dan menerapkan perhitungan harga pokok produksi pada UMKM Kembang Tahu Juru Masak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Deskriptif Kuantitatif. Jenis data penelitian yang digunakan yaitu data primer. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan perhitungan harga pokok produksi perusahaan dengan metode full costing. Harga pokok produksi menurut perusahaan pada bulan Januari adalah sebesar Rp4.538.500 sedangkan menurut metode full costing adalah sebesar Rp4.564.194 pada bulan Februari harga pokok produksi per hari menurut menurut UMKM Kembang Tahu Juru Masak sebesar Rp4.588.500 sedangkan menurut metode full costing adalah sebesar Rp4.614.194 dan pada bulan Maret harga pokok produksi perhari menurut UMKM Kembang Tahu Juru Masak adalah sebesar Rp4.663.500 sedangkan menurut metode full costing adalah sebesar Rp4.689.194 .
Studi Tentang Sistem Kompensasi di PT. Indomarco Adi Prima Lubuk Pakam
Authors: Lim Cindy
Published: April 2024

Latar belakang dari penelitian ini adalah keinginan penulis untuk mendapatkan gambaran yang jelas tentang bagaimana sistem kompensasi yang diterapkan di PT. Indomarco Adi Prima, Lubuk Pakam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana sistem kompensasi yang sesungguhnya di implementasikan di perusahaan ini. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Penulis menggunakan wawancara semi terstruktur sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Penulis mewawancarai 3 orang karyawan. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Uji kredibilitas data yang penulis gunakan yaitu triangulasi sumber, yang mana penulis melakukan cross check data yang di dapatkan dengan supervisor di perusahaan tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem kompensasi yang diterapkan di PT. Indomarco Adi Prima, Lubuk Pakam sudah cukup baik. Perusahaan memberikan bayaran sesuai dengan standar yang sudah diterapkan pemerintah. Selain itu perusahaan juga memberikan tunjangan berupa uang makan, Jamsostek/BPJS, THR, dan bonus akhir tahun kepada karyawannya.
Syariah Marketing, Kemudahan dan Citra Perusahaan Terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah
Authors: Damanik Chelsea Delviera , Affandi Ismi , Fadhilah Diena
Published: April 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara parsial dan simultan variabel syariah marketing, kemudahan dan citra perusahaan terhadap kepuasan nasabah PT Pegadaian Kantor Cabang Syariah Setia Budi Medan. Metode pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada Nasabah Rahn PT Pegadaian Kantor Cabang Syariah Setia Budi Medan dengan sampel yang diambil sebanyak 76 responden. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Data yang diperoleh kemudian diolah dengan menggunakan alat bantu SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa uji validitas dan reliabilitas dinyatakan valid dan reliabel. Uji Hipotesis syariah marketing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah, dibuktikan dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000<0,05 dengan dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,002, kemudahan menunjukkan tidak berpengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,340, dan citra perusahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah, dibuktikan dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,031, kemudian untuk uji simultan seluruh variabel independen berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap variabel dependen dengan nilai signifikansi Fhitung sebesar 17.512 > Ftabel (2,73) dengan tingkat signifikan 0,000. Koefisien determinasi sebesar 42,2%, sedangkan sisanya 57,8% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar persamaan regresi ini atau variabel yang diteliti.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan di PT Sinar Alkasa Sejahtera, Medan
Authors: Liaufaldi Nurjafa , Reni Reni
Published: April 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis Kualitas Pelayanan di PT Sinar Alkasa Sejahtera, Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan data primer purposive sampling dengan melakukan wawancara kepada pelanggan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan yang diberikan perusahaan sesuai dengan keinginan pelanggan. Sales dapat menyampaikan aspirasi pelanggan dan dapat bekerja sama dengan baik. pelanggan masih mengeluhkan tentang indikator yang masih membuat pelanggan kurang puas dengan pelayananya. Indikaor tersebut adalah kehandalan karyawan dinilai kurang konsisten. Hal ini membuat konsumen kurang puas dengan pelayananya.
Kepuasan Kerja memediasi Hubungan Pelatihan terhadap Employee Retention pada PT.Telkom Indonesia Medan
Authors: Gita Ananta rosiva
Published: April 2024

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial pelatihan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja dan retensi karyawan, sedangkan kepuasan kerja karyawan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap retenti karyawan di PT. Telkom Indonesia.  Kepuasan kerja tidak memediasi pengaruh pelatihan terhadap retensi karyawan. Secara simultan, pelatihan dan kepuasan kerja bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap retensi karyawan di PT. Telkom Indonesia. Retensi karyawan dapat dijelaskan oleh pelatihan dan kepuasan kerja sebesar 25,90% dan sisanya sebesar 74,10% dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel lainnya diluar lingkup.
Therapeutic Management of Canine Ehrlichiosis: Lesson Learned from Bareilly, India
Authors: Mishra Rashmi , Pashupathi M  , Pal Priyanka , Saxena Harshit , Wodeyar DS Kumara , Sakshi  , Divyaprakash  , Yadav Priyanshi , Yadav Priyanka
Published: April 2024

The study was conducted on 5 dogs presented at Teaching Veterinary Clinical Complex, Indian Veterinary Research Institute with history of anorexia, lethargy, weakness, high fever, vomiting, severe panting and heavy tick infestation. Physical examination of dogs revealed increased respiratory rate, pale mucus membrane and conjunctiva, dehydration and enlarged lymph nodes. Haematological finding showed marked anaemia and thrombocytopenia. Sonographic and radiographic investigation of the abdomen revealed splenomegaly and partial hepatomegaly. Parasitological examination found it positive for Ehrlichia canis and confirmed the ticks Rhipicephalus sanguineus. Dog was treated with doxycycline @ 10 mg/kg for 28 days in divided dose with supportive therapy. Dog showed marked recovery after 2 dose of doxycycline and re-examination of blood after 20 days gave negative results in rapid test kit.
Posibilidades constructivas y de exploración de la instalación a través de la resignificación en el arte contemporáneo
Authors: Rojas Calderón Karina Erika
Published: April 2024

La instalación en el arte es un concepto que surge como respuesta al anquilosamiento en las categorías que se sustentaba el arte moderno, dando pie a una resignificación y generación de nuevos conceptos en torno a las expresiones que para los años setenta del siglo veinte, aún eran desconocidas. Esta implementación de nuevos conceptos, como caminos explorados por autores como Sergio Rochietti, Jean Baudrillard y Handhardt, lleva a desarrollar este texto que permite abordar las posibilidades metodológicas y constructivas de la instalación, a través de una nueva mirada en torno a una espacio poético, simbólico, alegórico, que enmarca como territorio de las nuevas expresiones instalacionistas. Es un espacio neutro, es un lugar en el cuál la obra toma presencia por sola y en el que no existe un factor externo que la afecte directamente. En si el espacio es un contenedor de recursos y elementos en los que se desarrollan los lugares ya la vez toda obra plástica, ya que ésta misma necesita de una materialidad y ocupa un lugar dentro del mismo espacio.
Bruscia’s clinical techniques for improvisational music therapy in autism research: A scoping review
Authors: Skinner Kathleen , Ashley Kurkjian , Ahonen Heidi
Published: April 2024

This scoping review explores Bruscia’s (1987) clinical techniques for improvisational music therapy as they relate to music therapy in autism research to determine the most commonly used clinical techniques in music therapy with clients with autism. The work was undertaken as a preliminary step in a pilot study to explore how the techniques can be represented in terms of individual ways of playing, musical relationships; and how the use of the techniques impacts the participant’s experience of musical connection, influence, and expression. To be included in the screening, the research articles had to employ improvisational music therapy with clients with autism, and label the techniques used, or provide a clear description of them. In addition, it was required that articles were published in a peer-reviewed journal. Based on the qualitative thematic analysis, currently the most commonly used clinical improvisation techniques with autistic clients are as follows: imitating, reflecting, synchronising, extending, symbolising, holding, incorporating, and rhythmic grounding.
Therapeutic Music Training (TMT): A music therapy model using music training on an instrument to address therapeutic goals in the areas of cognition and psychosocial health
Authors: Jones Cheryl
Published: April 2024

Music training has been noted for its benefits, both musical and non-musical, for the learner. Grounded in literature and informed by clinical work, the music therapy model Therapeutic Music Training (TMT) was developed. TMT uses the experience of learning to play an instrument to target specific non-music therapeutic goals in the areas of cognition and psychosocial health. Music training specifically is critical, as the components and characteristics of music contribute to the therapeutic mechanisms for both cognitive and psychosocial goals. Because of the engagement of the prefrontal cortex and the demands placed on cognitive control and working memory during TMT, it can be a unique and effective intervention for cognitive rehabilitation. The positive impact of new skill learning on self-perception, and the inherent expressiveness of music production, allows for TMT to be used to address a number of psychosocial goals. This paper introduces TMT and describes the theoretical bases for this music therapy model.
Responsiveness in music therapy improvisation: A perspective inspired by Mikhail Bakhtin (Stensæth)
Authors: Zambor Gillian
Published: April 2024

This is a review of the book "Responsiveness in music therapy improvisation: A perspective inspired by Mikhail Bakhtin" authored by Karette Stensæth.

Title: Responsiveness in music therapy improvisation: A perspective inspired by Mikhail Bakhtin Author: Karette Stensæth Publication year: 2017 Publisher: Barcelona Publishers Pages: 193 ISBN: 9781945411236
Assessment and evaluation of narratives in Guided Imagery and Music (GIM) (Perilli)
Authors: Lander Jojo
Published: April 2024

This is a review of the book "Assessment and evaluation of narratives in Guided Imagery and Music (GIM)" authored by Gabriella Giordanella Perilli.

Title: Assessment and evaluation of narratives in Guided Imagery and Music (GIM) Author: Gabriella Giordanella Perilli Publication year: 2017 Publisher: Barcelona Publishers Pages: 94 ISBN: 9781945411144
Rotational stability of two different piggyback toric intraocular lenses for correction of high post-keratoplasty pseudophakic ametropia
Authors: Papadopoulos Konstantinos , Elalfy Mohamed , Hamada Samer , Matsou Artemis
Published: April 2024

We present the case of a 65-year-old man with bilateral keratoconus and history of bilateral penetrating keratoplasty (PK) who developed gradual visual decline in the left eye due to cataract formation. Following successful left eye cataract surgery and monofocal, non-toric intraocular lens (IOL) in-the-bag implantation, the patient experienced persistently low uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) due to high residual refractive error and intolerance to contact lenses. A supplementary toric IOL was placed in the ciliary sulcus, but subsequent rotational instability of the lens required repeated realignment. Despite two attempts at IOL repositioning, the rotational instability persisted, necessitating the replacement of the original Sulcoflex IOL with a toric, implantable Collamer lens. Following the implantation of the toric ICL, the patient achieved excellent UDVA with no adverse events over a 4-year follow-up period. This case highlights the potential rotational instability associated with toric piggyback IOLs in keratoconic, post-PK, pseudophakic eyes and the special considerations on choosing the type of piggyback lens in these eyes.
Factors Affecting the Assertive Communication Skills of Young Women at the Jayapura Mercy Princess Orphanage
Authors: Istandar Tan Paulus Satyo , Ayu Saptarina Maturbongs Angela Marciana
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine the factors that influence assertive communication skills in adolescent girls at 'Panti Asuhan Putri Kerahiman Jayapura'. The concept used is assertive communication. The research method used a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews with six informants. The results showed that internal factors include fear, lack of confidence, lack of self-awareness, and emotional situations. External factors include family rules, parenting, social support at the orphanage, and a less supportive environment. The main finding is that adolescent girls in orphanages still have psychological barriers to self-expression and assertiveness. In conclusion, there are internal and external factors that affect the assertive communication skills of adolescent girls in orphanages. Recommendations include the need to provide communication education and training, increase self-awareness, and optimize social support and a conducive environment in orphanages.
Parental Education and Schooling Choice: An Empirical Study from Bangladesh
Authors: Murshed Rubaiya , Uddin Mohammad Riaz
Published: April 2024

This paper explores the schooling choice decision of parents in Bangladesh and concludes that the parental level of education, in particular father’s education level, negatively influences the likelihood of sending the child to the religious stream of education. The paper suggests that parents’ access to information and their education level might be related- allowing them to make informed schooling choice for their children.
The Wise Long-Term Use of Proton Pump Inhibitors PPIs among Adults in Hospitals, Health Centers and Clinics
Authors: Mansour Musa Basheer , Ahmedana Sara Elsheikh , Basheer Amr Musa
Published: April 2024

Background: PPIs are frequently used in hospitals, primary health care centers and private clinics. The adverse effects and interactions are numerous so, physicians’ knowledge including accurate indications after confirmations of diagnosis, duration of use and follow-up are an essential part of the treatment process. Aim: The purpose of this review tis o help health care professionals to prescribe the PPIs wisely and appropriately. Objective: To undertake a review of the literature relating to the long-term use of PPIs Data Sources: United States, Food and Drug Administration [FDA], PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct, Wiley, Google Scholar, major clinical guidelines, and governmental agencies. Data Extraction: The 2 reviewers Musa Basheer Mansour and Sara Ahmedana [MBM and SEA] independently assessed the qualities of the extracted studies and summarized data of the studies for outcomes of interest and performed quality assessments based on review of published articles and the data sources. Results: We reviewed the available evidence and summarized the long-term use of PPIs as indicated by major clinical guidelines, governmental agencies, and published studies. For instance, United States, Food and Drug Administration, American Gastroenterological Association, American Academy of Family Physicians, British National Formulary, National Institutes of Health, Randomized controlled trials, Systematic review, Meta-analysis and Observational studies. Conclusion: This review will provide clinical practice with research evidence-based guidelines. Clinicians and physicians should follow the major clinical guidelines and governmental agencies to prescribe PPIs, follow their patients regularly to achieve the goals of treatment, to avoid adverse effects, drug interactions and reduce the costs. Keywords: Proton Pump Inhibitors, Food and Drug Administration, Gastrointestinal Acid Disorders, Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disorder, and peptic ulcer disease
Mental Health Screening in Primary Care: A Literature Review
Authors: Abdulmohsin Walaa
Published: April 2024

This literature review explores the role of mental health screening in primary care settings. It provides an overview of the prevalence and impact of mental health disorders, the importance of early detection and intervention, and the challenges faced by primary care providers in identifying and managing mental health conditions. The review also examines various screening tools and strategies employed in primary care settings, highlighting their effectiveness and limitations. Finally, recommendations for future research and practice are discussed to enhance mental health screening and improve outcomes in primary care. Keywords: mental health screening, primary care
Assessing knowledge and preparedness in airway management among senior medical students in Al-Baha University
Authors: Alzahrani Rajab A.
Published: April 2024

Background: Airway management is the basis for resuscitation. As such, it is imperative that all physicians become proficient in this critical ability. The purpose of this study was to examine medical students’ perceptions, knowledge, and preparedness for airway management. Method: Our research was a prospective, cross-sectional study. Focused on the clinical years (fourth, fifth, sixth, and internship years) of medical students at the Al-Baha Faculty of Medicine in Al-Baha University, Al-Baha Saudi Arabia. The data processing and analysis was done using SPSS version 24, with the mean ± standard deviation being used for continuous variables and frequency and percentage for categorical variables. Result: 156 students were involved in our investigation, 63.5% were male. Over 50% of the participants completed all three modules at once. With 51.4 and 59.2%, respectively, the participants who completed the modules in tandem demonstrated the highest degree of good and moderate grade point average. The modality type used, and overall degree of confidence were shown to be significantly correlated (p value 0.002). Additionally, the modality type used, and overall level of preparedness were shown to be significantly correlated (p value 0.016). However, there was no discernible correlation found between the modality type used and overall effectiveness. Conclusion: Enhancement of the participants’ expertise in executing endotracheal intubation and supraglottic airways devices is necessary, in addition to their readiness for both emergency department and elective operating room intubations. Keywords: airway management, students’ knowledge assessment, preparedness
Gramaticalização e discursivização da partícula “aí” sob a lupa da teoria funcionalista
Authors: Colling Izabel Luizi Santos , Pereira Márcio Leonardo Lima
Published: April 2024

A abordagem funcionalista procura explicar as regularidades observadas no uso interativo da língua, analisando as condições discursivas em que se verifica esse uso. Neste contexto, este estudo busca discorrer sobre o processo de gramaticalização da partícula “aí’’, tida como um advérbio de lugar numa visão sistêmica e tradicional de língua, mas que passa a exercer, em determinados contextos de uso, outra forma gramatical. Para orientar a discussão aqui proposta, mobilizamos os conceitos de gramaticalização e discursivização propostos por Cunha et al (2001, 2003, 2011, 2013, 2016), bem como conceitos da Teoria Funcionalista trabalhados por Martelotta (1996, 2011) e, a partir desse campo teórico, tomaremos como corpus de análise um fragmento do episódio #251 do Podcast ‘’Pod Delas’’. Assim, através deste estudo, observa-se que a partícula “aí” passa pelo processo de gramaticalização. Ademais, a fim de ampliar esta análise, propõe-se refletir se o uso desta partícula pode ser compreendida, também, como um processo de discursivização (Martelotta, 1996, 2011), tendo em vista que a trajetória deste processo ocorre do léxico para o discurso via gramática e, então, o termo assume função de marcador discursivo. A discussão realizada neste ensaio permite inferir que, em determinados contextos, a partícula "aí" pode ser gramaticalizada e discursivizada.
“10 ovos caipira vermelhos”:
Authors: Pereira Bruna Karla
Published: April 2024

Neste artigo, apresento uma proposta de análise para a concordância nominal no português do Brasil (PB), em estruturas como as seguintes: (a) “10 ovos caipira vermelhos” e (a’) “10 ovos [(do TIPO) caipira] vermelhos”. Boa parte dos dados foi coletada a partir de fontes escritas que requerem o uso do padrão normativo de concordância, isto é, a marcação de plural em todos os constituintes do DP aptos à flexão. Por isso, o morfema ‘-s’ está marcado em ‘ovos’ e em ‘vermelhos’ (a). Diante disso, a pergunta que se faz é: por que a palavra ‘caipira’ não apresenta realização do morfema ‘-s’? De posse das propostas de Kayne (2005, 2019, 2021a, 2021b), Pesetsky (2013), Höhn (2016) e Pereira (2016a, 2016b, 2017, 2018a, 2018b, 2018c, 2020a, 2020b, 2024) para análise de estruturas com aparente “disparidade” na concordância, argumento que (a) licencia um nome nulo TIPO (TYPE), precedido pela preposição ‘de’, como ilustrado em (a’). Portanto, ‘caipira’ é flexionado no singular, pois concorda em número com um silent noun no singular. Essa análise também se aplica a outras estruturas que licenciam os silent nouns TAMANHO (SIZE), TOM (HUE) e SOBRENOME (SURNAME). Consequentemente, não há “discordância”, nas estruturas em questão, mas concordância entre adjetivo e silent noun, na cartografia interna do DP.
Mãenarquia, Demãecracia?
Authors: Gomes Mariana Queiroga , Hermont Arabie Bezri
Published: April 2024

A pesquisa apresentada neste artigo teve como objetivo analisar como se dá o processo de formação de novas palavras, os neologismos, em falas espontâneas de crianças. O corpus de análise se constitui das publicações da página Frases de Crianças no Instagram. Como embasamento teórico, inicialmente, recorremos a Rocha (2008), que discorre acerca do motivo pelo qual formamos novas palavras, além de apresentar as contribuições da teoria gerativa para os estudos morfológicos, como a apresentação das Regras de Formação de Palavras (RFPs) e as Regras de Análise Estrutural (RAEs). Valemo-nos também das contribuições de Gonçalves (2016) referentes aos estudos dos neologismos derivacionais, as formações imotivadas e as formas como única expressão da língua, bem como dos novos fenômenos da morfologia do português. O estudo mostrou que as crianças, ao criarem novas palavras, valem-se do processo de analogia de palavras já institucionalizadas e utilizam de recursos tais como o cruzamento vocabular e hibridismo.
Coffee Plant Leaf Disease Detection for Digital Agriculture
Authors: Albuquerque Laís Dib , Guedes Elloá B.
Published: April 2024

In an effort to advance Digital Agriculture, this paper provides a comparative assessment of Artificial Neural Networks for intelligent detection of a major biotic stress factors in coffee cultivation. Through a multi-class Computer Vision task, the superior performance of Convolutional Neural Networks, notably the ShuffleNet architecture, was discerned, further substantiated by statistical analyses. This model's performance, akin to state-of-the-art solutions, was achieved with reduced training data and parameter requirements. Robustness was affirmed through external validation using alternative datasets. This contribution directly enhances coffee plantations' quality and supports the development of Edge Computing devices for Agricultural IoT.
„All That Lamp“
Authors: Freese Olaf
Published: April 2024

Glühlampen als dominierendes Element für ein Bühnenbild – da braucht es viele und besondere, um den Wunsch des Bühnenbildners Michael Levine zu erfüllen. Dies war die Erfahrung des künstlerischen Beleuchtungschefs der Komischen Oper, Olaf Freese. Er berichtet über die Konstruktion und Beschaffung von 7000 Glühlampen für das Musical „Chicago“ in der Inszenierung von Barrie Kosky an der Komischen Oper Berlin.

von Olaf Freese
Funkfrequenzen gesichert
Authors: Zenthöfer Jochen
Published: April 2024

Kurz vor Weihnachten 2023 ist die Weltfunkkonferenz in Dubai zu Ende gegangen. Es stand viel auf dem Spiel, denn die Frequenzen für Kultur, Bühnen und Veranstaltungsproduktionen hätten verloren gehen können. Glücklicherweise ist dieses „Worst Case“-Szenario nicht eingetreten. In Europa können drahtlose Mikrofone weiterhin zwischen 470 und 694 Megahertz funken. Es gibt allerdings eine neue Gefahr.

Von Jochen Zenthöfer
Das Unendliche gestalten
Authors: Abel Iris
Published: April 2024

„Moby Dick“ von Herman Melville, ein opulentes Stück Weltliteratur, erzählt eindrucksvoll die Geschichte vom Kampf der Menschen mit der Natur. Wie inszeniert man dieses bildreiche Werk in reduzierter Form? Regisseurin Maja Delinic und Bühnenbildnerin Ria Papadopoulou sowie Lichtgestalter Hermenegild Fietz berichten über ihr Konzept und die Umsetzung. Das Stück feierte im Mai 2023 Premiere in Krefeld und läuft seit dem 28. Januar am Theater Mönchengladbach.

Von Iris Abel
„Eigenwillig perspektivisch“
Authors: Abel Iris
Published: April 2024

Aus 13 Gemälden des Künstlers Franz Radziwill ist am Oldenburgischen Staatstheater ein dreidimensionaler Bühnenraum entstanden.
Sofie Thyssen, Lichtdesignerin am Theater, und die Technische Direktorin Veronika Hoberg geben Auskunft über die Arbeit an diesem projizierten Bühnenbild.

Von Iris Abel
Ein Betrieb der kurzen Wege
Authors: Terwey Dirk
Published: April 2024

Das Großbauprojekt Generalsanierung und Erweiterung des Mainfranken Theaters in Würzburg hat mit der Eröffnung des Kopfgebäudes am 2. Dezember 2023 nach fünf Jahren Bauzeit einen wichtigen Zwischenschritt auf dem Weg hin zu einem der modernsten Theaterbauten Deutschlands abgeschlossen. Der Neubau mit seinen Spielstätten und Probebühnen eröffnet mehr Möglichkeiten für die künstlerische Arbeit des Hauses und ist zugleich ein Treffpunkt für die Menschen auch unabhängig vom Spielbetrieb.

Von Dirk Terwey
„Wer wird da eigentlich subventioniert?“
Authors: Rohde Wesko
Published: April 2024

Während der Coronapandemie legte die Bundesbeauftragte für Kultur und Medien (BKM) das Förderprogramm „Neustart Kultur“ auf, mit dem der Kulturbetrieb und die kulturelle Infrastruktur dauerhaft erhalten werden sollten. Was hat es gebracht? Ein Interview mit René Heinersdorff, Intendant der Landesbühne Rheinland-Pfalz Schloss Neuwied und Leiter mehrerer privater Boulevardbühnen.

Von Wesko Rohde
Bühnen im Bild
Authors: Winkelsesser Karin
Published: April 2024

Wie lässt sich Theaterspiel als Kunst des Moments einfangen und für die Nachwelt erhalten? Fotografie kann einen wichtigen Beitrag dazu leisten. Im Theatermuseum München zeigte dies die Ausstellung „Doppelbelichtung“ der Theaterfotografin Ruth Walz am Beispiel ausgewählter Arbeiten des Bühnenbildners Karl-Ernst Herrmann. Anlass war der Erwerb des Archivs Herrmanns durch das Theatermuseum.

Von Karin Winkelsesser
Nachgefragt
Authors: Röseler Julia
Published: April 2024

Hannes Ruschbaschan ist 36 Jahre alt und seit der Spielzeit 2021/2022 Beleuchtungsinspektor am Mecklenburgischen Staatstheater
in Schwerin.

Von Julia Röseler
MASSE und NACHT
Authors:   Thiel, Markus
Published: April 2024

Peter Eötvös hat die Stücke zur Stunde geschrieben: «Valuschka« kommt als Beinahe-Uraufführung am Theater Regensburg heraus, «Sleepless» unter dem Titel «Schlaflos» als Deutschsprachige Erstaufführung an der Oper Graz

VON MARKUS THIEL
BILDER EINES LEBENS
Authors:   Stallknecht, Michael
Published: April 2024

Strawinsky: The Rake’s Progress

AUGSBURG | STAATSTHEATER | MARTINI-PARK
STERNENGESANG
Authors:   Schweikert, Uwe
Published: April 2024

Britten: Peter Grimes

OSNABRÜCK | THEATER
NO SENSE
Authors:   Künzig, Bernd
Published: April 2024

Britten: Death in Venice

HEIDELBERG | THEATER
FEMINISTISCH
Authors:   Shengold, David
Published: April 2024

Bizet: Carmen

NEW YORK | METROPOLITAN OPERA
HÖRTRAGÖDIE
Authors:   Nardelli, Stefano
Published: April 2024

Nono: Prometeo

VENEDIG | CHIESA SAN LORENZO
DER GEIST DER UTOPIE
Authors:   Kaminski, Michael
Published: April 2024

Carrara: Voix d’Hebron

METZ | OPÉRA THÉÂTRE EUROMÉTROPOLE
WILLKOMMEN im BRETTERRUND!
Authors:   Stallknecht, Michael
Published: April 2024

Neue Leitung, gute Akustik, hohe Auslastung: Der Globe des Coburger Landestheaters zeigt, wie ein Interimsquartier funktionieren kann
KEINE LEICHTE KOST
Authors:   Müller, Regine
Published: April 2024

Nadia Boulangers Musiktheater «La ville morte» in Athen
Die Verdammten
Authors:   Otten, Jürgen
Published: April 2024

György Kurtágs Beckett-Oper «Fin de partie» als Deutsche Erstaufführung an der Oper Dortmund

VON JÜRGEN OTTEN
DIE VERDAMMTEN
Authors:   Müller, Regine
Published: April 2024

Tschaikowskys «Eugen Onegin» – triumphal in Bonn, mäßig inspirierend in Düsseldorf

VON REGINE MÜLLER
GANZ ORDENTLICH
Authors:   Fuchs, Jörn Florian
Published: April 2024

Aagaard-Nilsen: Gespenster

MEININGEN | STAATSTHEATER
VERGNÜGLICH
Authors:   Kopfmüller, Werner
Published: April 2024

Wolf-Ferrari: Il segreto di Susanna / Menotti: The Telephone

GÖRLITZ | GERHART-HAUPTMANN-THEATER | HAUS «APOLLO GÖRLITZ»
ABSCHIEDSWALZER
Authors:   Künzig, Bernd
Published: April 2024

Lehár: Die lustige Witwe

ZÜRICH | OPERNHAUS
ERKENNTNISLOS
Authors:   Sternburg, Judith von
Published: April 2024

Strauss: Elektra

DARMSTADT | STAATSTHEATER
KOPFGEBURT
Authors:   Sternburg, Judith von
Published: April 2024

Wagner: Die Walküre

SAARBRÜCKEN | SAARLÄNDISCHES STAATSTHEATER
WIDERBORSTIG
Authors:   Otten, Jürgen
Published: April 2024

Bellini: Beatrice di Tenda

PARIS | OPÉRA NATIONAL | BASTILLE
HÜPFEN IM PARADIES
Authors:   Dick, Alexander
Published: April 2024

Haydn: Die Schöpfung

NANCY | OPÉRA NATIONAL DE LORRAINE
Die Sehnsucht, im Moment zu sein
Authors:   Otten, Jürgen
Published: April 2024

Wenn sie singt, hält die Welt den Atem an; wenn sie an ihre Heimat denkt, wird sie traurig. Ein Porträt der ukrainischen Sopranistin Kateryna Kasper

VON JÜRGEN OTTEN
Nichts ist ok!
Authors:   Wille, Franz
Published: April 2024

Neue Stücke in Berlin und Hamburg: René Polleschs letzter Wurf «ja nichts ist ok» an der Volksbühne, Marius von Mayenburgs «Ellen Babic» im Berliner Ensemble und Felicia Zellers Cum-Ex- Groteske «Die gläserne Stadt» im Hamburger Schauspielhaus

Von Franz Wille
Göttinnendämmerung
Authors:   Stammen, Silvia
Published: April 2024

Robert Borgmann führt mit seiner «Athena» am Residenztheater die «Orestie» und ihre Vision einer weltlichen Herrschaft der Vernunft hart an den Rand des Abgrunds

Von Silvia Stammen
Auf der Suche nach dem Kern
Authors:   Stammen, Silvia
Published: April 2024

Bisher gab es wenig Gegenwind, dafür viel Aufmerksamkeit für Vincent zur Linden.
Grenzen sind noch nicht in Sicht

Von Silvia Stammen
in siebenmeilenstiefeln
Authors: Watts Graham
Published: April 2024

Erst 27 und schon eine Gipfelstürmerin: Arielle Smith gehört zu den Choreografinnen, die der Ballettwelt eine Zukunft geben. Von Graham Watts
salto vitale
Authors: Strecker Nicole
Published: April 2024

Ein Etikett, eine Erfolgsgeschichte: «Zeitgenössischer Zirkus» wird nicht mehr als minderes Spektakel beargwöhnt – und kriegt neuerdings Förderung. Von Nicole Strecker
Etiopathogenesis of Dental Caries
Authors: Barani-Sveçla Merita , Buleshkaj Shqipe
Published: April 2024

Dental caries, as a pervasive and complex global health issue affecting individuals of all ages, is influenced by a multitude of factors. These factors encompass the interplay of demineralization and remineralization processes, dietary and oral hygiene practices, salivary composition and flow, tooth morphology, genetics, fluoride exposure, and environmental and socioeconomic variables. This chapter analyzes three categories of factors that cause dental caries, such as: general, local, and iatrogenic factors. Initially, the genetic predisposition, gender-related hormonal fluctuations, aging, immunological elements, pregnancy-related changes, chronic diseases, hormonal disorders, vitamin levels, and socioeconomic factors are included in general factors that contribute to the susceptibility to dental caries. Moreover, to understand and mitigate caries risk, it is pivotal to analyze local factors such as dental morphology, oral hygiene, and the vital role of saliva. Additionally, premature loss of primary teeth, crowding, orthodontic treatment, dental fillings, and prosthetic dental work can lead to iatrogenic issues affecting oral health. Recognizing the multifaceted nature of dental caries, susceptibility underscores the necessity for comprehensive strategies in oral health care. Therefore, this chapter underlines that proper oral care, preventive measures, and meticulous attention during dental procedures are paramount for maintaining optimal oral health.
Vitamin D and Zinc Deficiency in Children with Congenital Heart Defects
Authors: Rastegar Mazyar , Hosseini Teshnizi Saeed , Khaleghinia Mohammadbagher , Seddighi Narjes , Rajaei Shahrokh
Published: April 2024

Background: Congenital heart defects (CHDs) are among the most common birth disorders worldwide. Human research has produced mixed results regarding the impact of zinc on this population. Children with CHD often exhibit hyperparathyroidism and vitamin D deficiency. Objectives: This study aims to assess the levels of serum vitamin D and zinc in children with CHD and compare them to those of a control group. Methods: In this case-control study, we included children with CHD (N = 53) who were admitted to Bandar Abbas Children's Hospital from June 22 to December 21, 2018. The study's inclusion criteria were an age range from one month to 14 years and a CHD confirmation via echocardiography. A control group of children without CHD (n = 53) was also evaluated. We collected demographic information from participants and took 4cc blood samples from the children to measure their serum levels of vitamin D and zinc. Results: The study found no significant difference in serum vitamin D levels between the two groups (P = 0.242). However, the mean serum zinc level was significantly lower in CHD patients compared to the controls, indicating a moderate effect size (SMD = -0.67, 95% confidence interval [CI] -1.06 to -0.28). The frequency of deficiency and insufficiency in serum vitamin D levels was similar between both groups (P = 1.000 and P = 0.767, respectively). Nevertheless, CHD children were 4.31 times more likely to suffer from zinc deficiency than the control group (OR = 4.31, 95% CI 1.52 to 13.31). Moreover, a simultaneous insufficiency of zinc and vitamin D levels was observed exclusively in CHD children (P = 0.006). Conclusions: The study observed a zinc deficiency in children with CHD, while no significant differences were found in the deficiency and insufficiency of serum vitamin D levels between children with CHD and the control group. Future longitudinal studies are necessary to verify these findings.
Digital Transformation Formulation AT PT. Rohto Laboratories Indonesia
Authors: Catur Purbaya Nur , Siska Noviaristanti
Published: April 2024

Accelerating digital transformation has become one of the main focuses for facing global challenges and competition. Companies must adopt a holistic approach and build an integrated strategy to succeed in transformation. There are three categories needed to implement digital transformation, namely involving the use of technology, competent human resources, and management or process changes. This study aims to formulate digital transformation at PT. Rohto Laboratories Indonesia. This research uses a mixed methods case study design, combining qualitative and quantitative methods. Next, a purposive sampling technique was chosen to determine the data source sample based on specific considerations and objectives. This research consists of five stages in formulating digital transformation. These five stages refer to the digital transformation strategy development guidelines from Albukhitan (2020). The final result of this research is a digital transformation roadmap for PT. Rohto Laboratories Indonesia obtained data from the four previous stages. The roadmap is divided into two parts: the first part is dominated by the management/process and people categories, while the second part is dominated by technology. Suggestions for further research are to conduct a broader exploration by comparing the application of digital transformation in more than one industrial sector.
Sentiment Analysis on ChatGPT App Reviews on Google Play Store Using Random Forest Algorithm, Support Vector Machine and Naïve Bayes
Authors: Jeffson Sagala Gilbert , Samuel Yusran Timur
Published: April 2024

This study aims to conduct a Sentiment Analysis on ChatGPT App reviews on the Google Play Store using three classification methods: Random Forest Algorithm, Support Vector Machine (SVM), and Naïve Bayes. The main purpose of this study is to detail and understand user sentiment towards the application. From a total of 2652 review data regarding ChatGPT performance from July 28, 2023, to January 28, 2024, the results were 2326 (87.71%) positive reviews and 326 (12.29%) negative reviews, which means that the public is more dominant in responding positively to the use of ChatGPT based on Google Play Store ratings. In this study, researchers used the f1-score to see which method works best because the data has an imbalance of data, so the f1-score is the best way to provide information about how well the model handles minority classes. Through the classification of three different algorithms with testing data taken from 796 (30%) from a total of 2652 rating reviews, it was found that Random Forest got an f1-score of 90% with positive correct data as much as 87.43% and negative accurate data as much as 0.75%, Support Vector Machine got an f1-score value of 90% with positive valid data as much as 86.80% and negative correct data as much as 0.13%,  and Naïve Bayes received an f1-score of 87% with positive, accurate data of 88.06% and negative valid data of 0.12%. Therefore, it can be concluded from this study that users who experienced the development of the ChatGPT application felt a more striking positive impact, and the Support Vector Machine and Random Forest methods became the most effective methods in this study, proven by the highest f1-score value.
Research on the Training Mode of Innovative Talents in Information and Computing Science from the Perspective of Scientific and Technological Innovation
Authors: Jing Lei  , Jia-Qing Song  , Ji-Yan Wang
Published: April 2024

This study aims to identify and analyze effective training modes for fostering innovative talents in information and computing science, with a focus on the perspective of scientific and technological innovation. The research method employed includes a comprehensive literature review, interviews with industry experts and academics, and empirical data analysis from existing training programs. The findings indicate that an integrated approach combining project-based learning, interdisciplinary collaboration, and practical experiences can enhance students' innovative capabilities. Recommendations from this research include the need for increased investment in educational facilities and resources, the formation of strategic partnerships between universities and industries, and the development of curricula responsive to the evolving needs of the job market. This research provides a significant contribution to the development of relevant and effective training strategies in response to societal demands for innovative talents in the field of information and computing science
On Development of English Reading Teaching in China: A Literature Review (2003-2023)
Authors: Zhang Yingkun
Published: April 2024

Reading is the foundation of mastering a language as well as a primary instrument to obtain information. Reading teaching has always been a hot topic in English language teaching (ELT). The present study sought to trace the characteristics of existing studies on English reading teaching in China. Based on research articles in the CNKI database collected by Chinese core journals and CSSCI in the past two decades, 603 studies on English reading teaching were selected and analyzed. Firstly, the Cite Space software is used to visualize the annual number of published papers, research hotspots and research trends. Subsequently, a detailed content analysis was conducted to distil and summarise the predominant research foci in English reading instruction in China over the past twenty years. The results show that the number of published papers on reading teaching research in China increases first and then fluctuates. The evolution of research topics is discerned to encompass three distinct stages and was influenced by prevailing educational policies. The research foci mainly include three aspects: English reading teaching modes, English reading teaching strategies and English reading ability. This comprehensive review aims to map out the current research landscape, shedding light on future scholarly inquiry in English reading teaching
Digitalpreneurship Incubator Curriculum Development to Improve Entrepreneurship Skills
Authors: Persada Alif Ringga , Agung
Published: April 2024

The utilization of today's digital technology impacts the marketing world, which delivers change pattern transactions. People who used to be offline are switching to online transactions. There exists an effort to increase entrepreneurial skills to carry out business-based digitalpreneurship. Incubator digitalpreneurship is one program that trains and improves internal skills for businesses that use digital marketing. The research aims to develop a syllabus incubator digitalpreneursip that experts have validated. Digitalpreneurship is the type of businesses that take advantage technology For marketing. Incubator as an improvement program soft skills entrepreneur To get knowledge of the latest concepts and techniques based on era. Pre-incubation, incubation, and post-incubation are all components of an incubator business. Approach study Uses stage development Plomp, which consists of stages: stage investigation initial, stage design, stage realization/construction, stage testing, and stage implementation. A validation sheet expert form questionnaire was used for data collection. Observation is also used To decide on material lesson syllabus. Created syllabus evaluated by four professionals. Based on the findings CVR calculation, methodology data analysis is presented in a detailed way. Arrange and arrange curriculum education based on needs used To guide results development. The syllabus is Arranged based on Content Identity, Standard Competencies (SK), Basic Competencies (KD), Subject Materials, Activities Learning, Indicators Achievement Competency, Assessment, Time Allocation, Learning Resources, and Language and developed syllabus with allocation time for one semester with the enhancement of skills management marketing using social media and websites. The syllabus has already been tested. Try to team with the validator expert and state the category Good. The syllabus obtains a response to the indicator insistence necessary competencies be repaired. The developed syllabus can be accepted as a reference in implementing a digitalpreneurship incubator
Targeted intracellular delivery of BH3 mimetic peptide inhibits BCL-2 activity and prevents breast cancer development
Authors: Yuan Zhengdong , Zhang Yiwen , Yang Xuena , Qin Hai
Published: April 2024

Breast cancer, as a malignant tumor with easy metastasis and poor prognosis, threatens the health of women around the world. Increasing studies have shown that the Bcl-2 family of apoptosis-related proteins is often expressed abnormally in breast cancer. The Bcl-2 homology 3 (BH3) mimetic peptide can bind and neutralize Bcl-2, preventing its binding to the apoptosis "effector" proteins Bak and Bax, thereby promoting the apoptosis process. However, there is a lack of effective intracellular delivery system for BH3 to exert its biological activity. Therefore, this study utilized an activatable supercharged polypeptide (ASCP) tumor-targeted delivery platform based on pH and protease response to achieve the targeted release of BH3 at the tumor site. Ultimately, intracellular delivery of BH3 was achieved and induced apoptosis of breast tumor cells, preventing the development of breast cancer.
Have We Lost Our Way?
Authors: Fox Mem
Published: April 2024

Author and educator Mem Fox cautions against forsaking outdated practice completely for the new. Adopting a new orthodoxy, she says, is no replacement for good practice and design. In this article, she addresses the various movements that she has seen come and go, and suggests that teachers critically address new orthodoxies as they become popular. Full article available in print version only.