bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect of Protein Induction of Brachionus sp. Toward In-Vivo Response of Cluster Differentiation-8 (CD8) Cantang Grouper (Epinephelus sp.) Infected by VNN (Viral Nervous Necrosis)
Authors: Martiningsih Nur Fauziyah , Yanuhar Uun , Musa Mohammad , Kumalaningrum Dwi Retna
Published: September 2023

The large demand for grouper conduce increase production intensively in various ways, by increasing the production of grouper aquaculture raises causing new problems, one of which is infection with VNN disease. The use of antibiotics to treat VNN infections is prohibited or no longer recommended by the government. An alternative way to deal with VNN infection is by increasing the body's immunity in the fish itself. One effort that can be done to increase the body's immunity in grouper is by administering Brachionus sp. protein extracts. This research was conducted to determine whether the Brachionus sp. has an effect on the immune system in cantang grouper (Epinephelus sp.) as indicated by the emergence of Cluster Differentiation-8 (CD8) expression in fish that have been infected with VNN. The proteins contained in Brachionus sp. that has three type molecular weight (122.73 kDa, 75.49 kDa, and 13.77 kDa) potential as an ingredient for treating VNN-infected fish. It is hoped that this can improve the immune system in Epinephelus sp. infected with VNN. Protein Brachionus sp. given by injection at a dose of 35 µl, 105 µl and 170 µl per 150 gr Epinephelus sp. 105 µl was the best concentration in boosting the immune system in the tested Epinephelus sp., as indicated by a decreased CD8 count.
Multiple Scaffolding STEAM Project-Based Learning Model In Science Learning
Authors: Yanti Ni Luh Ida Mareta , Redhana Wayan , Suastra Wayan
Published: September 2023

Higher order thinking skills (HOTs) are skills needed to face the 21st century. This research aims to (1) analyze simultaneously the differences in learning outcomes, critical thinking skills, and achievement motivation of students who learn using the PjBL-STEAM model assisted by multiple scaffolding and the PjBL model in science learning, (2) analyze the differences in learning outcomes of students who learning using the PjBL-STEAM model assisted by multiple scaffolding and the PjBL model in science learning, (3) analyzing differences in critical thinking skills of students who learn using the PjBL-STEAM model assisted by multiple scaffolding and the PjBL model in science learning, (4) analyzing differences in achievement motivation students who learn to use the PjBL-STEAM model assisted by multiple scaffolding and the PjBL model in science learning. This research is a quantitative research with nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group design. The sampling technique used was cluster random sampling with the sample size consisting of 159 students in classes VII A, VII B, VII D, and VII F at SMP Negeri 5 Denpasar. The research instruments used were learning achievement tests, critical thinking skills tests and achievement motivation questionnaires. Data analysis used Multivariate Analysis of Covariance (MANCOVA). Hypothesis testing is carried out using a significance level of 5%, hypothesis testing is carried out after assumption testing (normality test, variance homogeneity test, variance covariance homogeneity test, linearity test, multicollinearity test, regression line slope homogeneity test). Based on the data analysis, the research results show that (1) there are simultaneous differences in learning outcomes, critical thinking skills, and achievement motivation of students who learn using the PjBL-STEAM model assisted by multiple scaffolding and the PjBL model in science learning, (2) there are differences in the learning outcomes of students who learn using the PjBL-STEAM model assisted by multiple scaffolding and the PjBL model in science learning, (3) there are differences in the critical thinking skills of students who learn using the PjBL-STEAM model assisted by multiple scaffolding and the PjBL model in science learning, (4) differences in the achievement motivation of students who learn using the PjBL-STEAM model assisted by multiple scaffolding and the PjBL model in science learning
Effectiveness of the Jigsaw Teaching Model Assisted by Online Discussion (JAOD) to Improve Learning Outcomes of Capita Selecta Science in Physics Education Students
Authors: Odja Abdul Haris
Published: September 2023

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the JAOD teaching model to improve the learning outcomes of S1 Physics Education S1 students. The research was conducted by applying a one group pre-test and post-test design for 18 students at the State University of Gorontalo, Indonesia. Before and after the learning process was carried out, students were given a pre-test and a post-test test for the science selecta capita learning outcomes. When the learning process is carried out, observations on the practicality of the model are carried out. The data collected from the pre-test and post-test were analyzed using paired t-test and n-gain analysis. The results of the study indicate that the JAOD teaching model is effective in improving the learning outcomes of physics education students' capita selecta of science, which is indicated by: (1) there is a significant difference in the learning outcomes of physics selecta capita learning outcomes before and after the application of cooperative teaching model assisted by online discussion; (2) Improving the learning outcomes of science selecta capita with n-gain in the high category.
Comparison of the Elementary School Educational Management in Malaysia and Indonesia
Authors: Marmoah Sri , Poerwanti Jenny I. S , Istiyati Siti , Supianto  , Sukarno  , Mahfud Hasan
Published: September 2023

In the development of a country, education is an important aspect and a good management system is an important factor for achieving an educational goal. Indonesia and Malaysia have similar backgrounds but these two countries have differences in terms of providing education management of elementary school. Reflecting on it, this study raises the topic of a comparison of elementary school educational management in Indonesia and Malaysia. This paper aims to compare the elementary school educational management in Malaysia and Indonesia. A qualitative approach was used in this research. Data were obtained through literature studies of books and scientific journal articles that pay attention to their relevance.  Data analyzed by comparative analysis. The results show education management planning, organizing, actuating, and controlling in both countries that have differences and similarities. This study shows the actualization of elementary educational management in these two countries and hopefully this study can recommend improvements in terms of education management.
PENGARUH BUDAYA KERJA, DISIPLIN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI SEKRETARIAT DAERAH KOTA MATARAM
Authors: Miladi Yasrini , Maryam St. , Satarudin Satarudin
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Budaya Kerja, Disiplin Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja pegawai Sekretariat Daerah Kota Mataram secara parsial dan simultan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai Sekretariat Daerah Kota Mataram. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 59 pegawai. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, dokumentasi dan menyebarkan kuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan tentang budaya kerja, disiplin kerja, motivasi kerja dan kinerja pegawai. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan dari variabel budaya kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai, terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan dari variabel disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai dan terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan dari variabel motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai. Sedangkan secara simultan budaya kerja, disiplin kerja dan motivasi kerja secara Bersama-sama berpengaruh positif dan signifkan terhadap kinerja pegawai Sekretariat Daerah Kota Mataram.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH BIDANG PENDIDIKAN, BIDANG KESEHATAN DAN PENDAPATAN PER KAPITA TERHADAP INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA (IPM) DI KOTA MATARAM TAHUN 2012-2021
Authors: Aulia Gina Rahma Nur , Akung Daeng  , Siti Fatimah
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara parsial dan simultan pengeluaran pemerintah bidang pendidikan, pengeluaran pemerintah bidang kesehatan, dan pendapatan per kapita terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) di Kota Mataram Tahun 2012-2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis data time series yaitu tahun 2012-2021. Untuk proses analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan Pengeluaran Pemerintah Bidang Pendidikan (X1), Pengeluaran Pemerintah Bidang Kesehatan (X2), Pendapatan Per Kapita (X3) dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (Y). Secara parsial, Pengeluaran Pemerintah Bidang Pendidikan (X1), Pengeluaran Pemerintah Bidang Kesehatan (X2) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, hal ini dikarenakan pendidikan tidak sesuai dengan Undang-Undang No. 20 Tahun 2003 dan kesehatan tidak sesuia dengan adanya UU No. 36 tahun 2009 besar anggaran kesehatan pemerintah daerah dialokasikan minimal 10% dari Belanja Daerah di luar gaji. Hasil uji F Pengeluaran Pemerintah Bidang Pendidikan, Pengeluaran Pemerintah Bidang Kesehatan, dan Pendapatan Per Kapita berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM).
COMBING ABILITY AND INHERITANCE STUDIES IN COWPEA (Vigna unguiclata (L.) Walp.)
Authors:   National Pules Research Center, Vamban Colony- 622 303, Pudukottai, K THIYAGARAJAN , C NATARAJAN ,   National Pules Research Center, Vamban Colony- 622 303, Pudukottai, R RATHNASWAMY ,   National Pules Research Center, Vamban Colony- 622 303, Pudukottai
Published: September 2023

In a six parent diallel cross in cowpea, the combining ability studies revealed hat both the additive and non-additive gene effects were important for plant height, ranches plant, clusters plant, pods plant, pod length, seeds pod, 100 seed weight nd yield plant. The cultivars Co4, EC 164370 and EC 170777 were the best general ombiners on the basis of their gca effects. Components of variance analysis revealed hat non-dditive effects were preponderant for the characters except pod length. liparental mating system was suggested for the improvement of cowpea.
SACIS
Authors: Miranda Thays Xavier de
Published: September 2023

O livro conta a historia de dois SACIS que se encontram.
A comprehensive bibliometric analysis of information and communication technologies in science education
Authors: Khairullina Elmira R. , Kosarenko Nikolay N. , Chistyakov Alexey A. , Erkiada Gorezi , Vaskova Larisa B. , Kotina Valeria P.
Published: September 2023

Using information and communication technologies (ICTs) in science education is presented in this article along with a comprehensive bibliometric analysis. Relevant articles are extracted using specific keywords related to ICT and science education from data in the Scopus Database. Data is then analyzed using various bibliometric markers such as publication citation and collaboration patterns. In this study you will find things like publication types, author keywords, author geography and journals. The bibliometric analysis aims to uncover the publishing pattern and trends at the intersection of science education and ICT. The results of this study show the growth of ICT-related research and innovation in science education during the previous ten years. The bibliometric examination uncovers a huge expansion in the quantity of distributions, showing a developing interest around here. In general, this article enhances our comprehension of the current state of ICT innovation and use in science education. The results can make it simpler for educators, researchers, and policymakers to grasp current trends and priority areas, making it simpler to develop effective ICT integration strategies for science education. Future research areas and their consequences for practice are also highlighted.
Current deficiencies and reinforcement of institutional pillars for reform in the green insurance market: A systematic review
Authors: Lee Wing Yan , Fung Derrick W. H.
Published: September 2023

Despite the fact that green insurance makes up a significant portion of green finance, there is a lack of systematic understanding and analysis on the international green insurance market in the literature. In this paper, we study how the market for green insurance has evolved and discuss the current challenges. The important elements promoting sustainable growth in the market include universal consensus on the definition of green insurance, an optimal regulatory framework, technological advancement, and talent nurturing, and rising social acceptance. We apply the institutional framework to explore the future direction of market reform for a sustainable market. Reinforcing the three institutional pillars will help to address the current deficiencies in the market. The pollution liability market in China is examined as a case study. This paper gives insight to both academic and industry fields on drivers and challenges in the increasingly complex and fast-growing green insurance market.
An alcoholic with gait ataxia and global confusion
Authors: Kajihara Yusaku
Published: September 2023

N/A
Renal carbuncle after SARS-CoV-2 infection in a pregnant woman
Authors: Sultankulov Daniyar , Adhur Manhavalappu Fuza Abbas , Zhantleu Dauren
Published: September 2023

Data: Patient: Female, 21-year-old, and pregnant

Final diagnosis: Carbuncle of the left kidney

Symptoms: Acute pain in the lumbar region, radiating to the left inguinal region, and weakness

Clinical procedure: Ureteroscopy with stenting of both kidneys and kidneys decapsulation.

Objective: Rare coexistence of disease or pathology

Background: Here we present a patient who was admitted with a clinical suspicion of urinary system infection during pregnancy and was finally diagnosed with Carbuncle in her left kidney.

Case report: 21-year-old 26-week pregnant women with complaints of acute pain in the lumbar region radiating to the left inguinal region along with weakness was admitted to the Hospital No 7 Kalkaman Almaty on 18.05.2022. In her anamnesis, she was infected with SARS-CoV-2 infection prior to the admission. Based on the complaints, anamnesis and gynecological examination data preliminary diagnosis was made as urinary system infection at pregnancy 26 weeks. Further examination revealed that she had carbuncle of the kidney and perirenal tissue, carbuncle of the left kidney, paranephritis on the left, acute obstructive pyelonephritis on the right. Lab results showed elevated leukocytes, anemia, and lymphopenia.

Conclusions: This case shows us how woman’s weakened immune system from COVID-19 along with pregnancy, which can further weaken the immune system made her susceptible to a kidney infection, which progressed to a kidney carbuncle and perirenal tissue involvement.
Development of sensory media-based reaction speed training forms
Authors: Sinulingga Albadi , Kasih Indra , Natas Pasaribu Ahmad Muchlisin
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan bentuk latihan kecepatan reaksi Pencak silat melalui media sensor. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan atau Research and Development. Penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa langkah penelitian: Potensi dan Permasalahan, Pengumpulan Data, Desain Produk, Validasi Desain, Revisi Desain, Uji Coba Produk, Revisi Produk, dan Uji Coba Pengguna. Pakar materi dan pakar media pertama kali memvalidasi penelitian pengembangan ini. Uji coba produk dilakukan pada Siswa Ekstrakurikuler Pondok Pesantren Darul Arawah, sedangkan jumlah sampel adalah sebagai berikut: Ada 14 siswa. Tes kelompok kecil 7 siswa dan tes kelompok ekstensif 14 siswa. Jenis pengumpulan data dengan instrumen berupa kuesioner. Hasil penelitian, total uji kelayakan perhitungan penelitian "Pengembangan bentuk latihan kecepatan reaksi berbasis sensorik" menurut responden sebesar 91,57% dikategorikan "Sangat Layak", yang dapat diartikan bahwa produk tersebut "Sangat Layak" untuk digunakan sebagai alat bantu latihan. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian juri materi, juri praktisi, dan responden uji coba produk dan penggunaan penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa kualitas media bantu latihan kecepatan reaksi berbasis sensorik dalam Pencak silat dikategorikan "Sangat Layak" untuk digunakan.
Composition of various grain extract and advances in preservation
Authors: Victoria Ada Abodenyi  , Oluwatosin Dorothy  , Adesanya
Published: September 2023

This review paper focus on the nutritional composition of grain extract called ‘kunu’ in Nigeria and advances in preservation techniques. This is a local beverage from sorghum, millet and acha. Literature reviewed showed that the extract comprised of Ash, carbohydrate, protein and lactic acid. The extract can be fortified for higher yield of proximate composition and preservation. The review also showed progress in the advances in the preservation methods of grain extracts which can be synchronized into the local ways of extract processing and preservation, Scientiﬁc validation of indigenous knowledge of extraction methods coupled with modern scientiﬁc inputs would provide guidelines for evolving a simple, efﬁcient system for grain extract utilization and enhanced composition.
Alternative substrates based on green compost in Agave victoria-reginae and Agave striata minima
Authors: Domenico Prisa
Published: September 2023

The aim of this work was to study the use of two composts, obtained from olive mills (OM) and green waste (SV), at the CREA Research Centre for Vegetable and Ornamental Crops in Pescia (PT), as components of the growing substrate on plants of Agave victoria-reginae and Agave striata minima. Substrates containing 30% inert matter in each case and increasing doses of compost (0, 30, 50, 70%) were compared; satisfaction at 100% volume, if necessary, was achieved by adding quantities of peat to the mixture. The cultivation density was 6 p m-2 for a total of 98 plants. The cultivation lasted 350 days; the plants never showed any symptoms of water stress. The results were statistically analysed. The chemical and physical properties of the growing media were analysed; the vegetative growth of the plants was determined at 350 days. The results showed that plant growth depends on the percentage of compost. The composts used in the preparation of the substrates were not phytotoxic and allowed the plants to grow disease- and weed-free. Due to their physical and chemical characteristics, composts prepared from municipal park and garden waste and solid fractions of mill waste can be considered as partial substitutes for peat.
Descriptive analytical study based on Profiling, morphological, pomological and pharmacological traits to identify the genotypes of the promising mango [Mangifera indica L.]
Authors: Sunny Chauhan  , Sudhanshu Kumar Jha  , Arnima Tamta  , Vaishali Sharma  , Chandan Kumar  , Gopal Lohiya  , Ajay Gadgul  , Kranti Satpute  , Nirbhay Chalmale  , Prince Chauhan  , Amit  , Sneep Kumar Chaturvedi
Published: September 2023

The mango, or Mangifera indica L., is one of the most well-known tropical fruits in the world and a member of the Anacardiaceae family. Additionally, the mango fruit is rich in a number of phytonutrients, vitamins, carotenoids, omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, polyphenols, amino acids, and nutritional minerals including potassium and copper. Gallic acid is the most prevalent phenol compound in the mango mesocarp, with mangiferin, gallic acid, gallotannins, quercetin, isoquercetin, ellagic acid, and -glucogallin all being found there. There have been claims made about the antiviral, antibacterial, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and immuno-modulatory properties of M. indica extract. A total of 81 trees from 18 different mango (M. indica) genotypes were collected and studied and their characters are evaluated. Mango plant extract were collected and used to study about the physicochemical parameters, HPTLC, antioxidant activity and total phenolic compounds were studied.
Assessing the effectiveness of CBTS in mitigating dengue hemorrhagic fever: A literature review
Authors: Muhammad Rafi Mufti
Published: September 2023

Dengue virus infection and its severe form, dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF), is currently the most common and fastest-spreading arthropod-borne diseases. There are still no effective drugs and vaccines that work against DHF. Therefore, avoiding contact with infected vectors through personal hygiene and environmental sanitation is the most feasible way to prevent dengue virus infection. One of the programs designed to prevent environment-based diseases such as DHF is Community-Based Total Sanitation (CBTS). CBTS employs community empowerment in the form of a triggering method that induces a sense of shame within the community if their environment is dirty. Although promising, the use of CBTS is currently underutilized against DHF. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of hygiene and sanitation behaviors that align with the elements of CBTS pillars using a literature review method. Through the screening process, seven articles that matched the criteria were thoroughly reviewed to gather information. Based on the findings of this study, implementing either the 4th or 5th pillar of CBTS leads to a lower risk of contracting DHF.
Radiotherapy of brain metastases: A 20-case report
Authors: Kanta Ka  , Dabbo Dieng  , Mamadou Moustapha Dieng  , Awa Saddikh Badiane  , Ousseynou Sarr
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Brain metastases represent the most common malignant brain tumors, affecting 20-40% of cancer patients. This article examines the efficacy of in toto encephalic radiotherapy in the treatment of these metastases. Historically, before the advent of radiotherapy, the prognosis for brain metastases was poor, with a median survival of one month. In toto brain radiotherapy has played a crucial role in improving survival and local control of lesions. The aim of this study was to analyze the epidemiological, clinical and therapeutic characteristics of patients treated by this method. Material and Method: This prospective descriptive study included patients with brain metastases treated with total encephalic radiotherapy (TER) between January and April 2021. Inclusion criteria were related to diagnosis of brain metastases and exclusive use of total encephalic radiotherapy. Data were collected from medical records and analyzed using Microsoft Excel. Quantitative and qualitative data were processed to provide information on the characteristics of the study population. Results: Results show that the mean age of patients was 58.55 years, with a predominance of the 50-59 age group. Brain metastases were mainly from bronchopulmonary cancer (45%) and breast cancer (25%). In terms of symptoms, 90% of patients were symptomatic, while 10% were asymptomatic. The majority of patients (85%) had more than 3 brain metastases on MRI. As for treatment, 70% received radiotherapy at a dose of 30 Gy in 10 fractions, while other regimens were used for the remaining cases. Conclusion: Brain metastases remain a major problem in oncology, with significant consequences for patient survival and quality of life. Although stereotactic radiotherapy is gaining in popularity, this study highlights the persistent role of in toto encephalic radiotherapy in the treatment of certain brain metastases. Despite advances in other therapeutic modalities, EIT continues to play an important role in the management of these tumors.
Cytotoxicity of Usnea longissima Ach. extracts and its secondary metabolite, usnic acid on different cells
Authors: ASLAN ENGİN Tubanur , EMSEN Buğrahan , YILMAZ Rabia , CAKİR KOC Rabia , İNAN Benan , OZCİMEN Didem
Published: September 2023

The biological activities of lichens, known as organisms based on a symbiotic relationship, are attracting more and more attention in traditional medicine and modern drug research. Lichens can possess various pharmacological effects such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, and many others due to the bioactive compounds they contain. In the present study, Usnea longissima Ach. and its secondary metabolite, usnic acid on human gastric adenocarcinoma cells (AGS), human colorectal adenocarcinoma cells (Caco-2), and mouse fibroblasts (NIH/3T3) were investigated. In this context, methanol and water extracts from U. longissima were obtained by Soxhlet extractor. The characterization of usnic acid was carried out by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The cytotoxic activities of the extracts and the metabolite on cells were determined by 2,3-bis-(2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium-5-carboxanilide (XTT) analysis. Considering the median inhibitory concentration (IC50) values, the application with the greater effect on AGS and NIH/3T3 cells was the methanol extract (373.17 µg/ml and 318.81 µg/ml, respectively). Considering the Caco-2 cells, it was determined that the water extract had the lowest IC50 value (230.05 µg/ml). The high cytotoxic activity of usnic acid on cancer cells (AGS; IC50: 395.03 µg/ml and Caco-2; IC50: 462.35 µg/ml) compared to normal cell (NIH/3T3; IC50: 472.41 µg/ml) was noted. As a result, it has been revealed that methanol and water extracts of U. longissima, especially usnic acid, are products that can be used within the scope of complementary therapy.
Strategic Business Decision-Making On Talent Management Scenarios To Support The Vision Of Growing Into A Large-Scale Company (Case Study Of G Communications Agency)
Authors: Prabowo R. Radityo Putro
Published: September 2023

In the communications consultation or agency, people or talents are the bread and butter of the company since they play crucial roles in setting up the collaboration scheme, quality of service, and the company’s culture. Therefore, talent management becomes significantly crucial for the company to strive. G Communications agency is a local agency in Jakarta that has a vision to be a large-scale company but is facing difficulties particularly in its talent management since most of its talents are in contract-based employment. This study aims to help the company determine the best hiring scheme from the three alternatives derived from cost and benefit analysis and later being calculated using SMART method. The result shows that alternative 1 with highest cost and value, and alternative 3 with lowest cost and value were performing below the trend line. Meanwhile, alternative 2 as the intermediate choice was performing above the trend line. The sensitive analysis also shows that despite changes in the weight for each group, the ranking of each alternative remains unchanged. Therefore, can be concluded that the alternatives are not sensitive nor easily perturbed by the change of the aggregate of the weighted value.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Struktur Modal (Studi Empiris Perusahaan Industri Non Cyclicals 2017-2019)
Authors: Saputro Ahmad Eko , Setiawan Andik , Usuli Sudarto
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of profitability, liquidity, and inflation on Non-Cyclical Consumer Sector Companies. The data used in this study are the 2017-2019 financial statements of 45 companies listed on the IDX and inflation data at BI. Capital Structure is proxied by Debt to Equity (DER), Profitability is proxied by Return On Assets (ROA), liquidity is proxied by Current Ratio (CR), and Inflation is measured by consumer price index (CPI), Company Size is proxied by Total Assets as a variable control . The results of this study are partially profitability has a negative effect (coefficient value -1.68) and significant alpha 5% (0.000 <0.05), Liquidity has a negative effect (coefficient value -9.22) and significant alpha 5% (0.000 < 0.05). Inflation has a positive effect (coefficient value 20.291) and a significant alpha 10% (0.094 <0.10). Profitability, liquidity, and inflation together affect the capital structure and have a contribution of 68.4% % (coefficient of determination R2 = 0.684).
Faktor Penentu Minat Beli Konsumen Melalui E-Commerce Berbasis Marketplace
Authors: Putri Solehatin Ika , Yulianti Eka , Saputra Galih Ginanjar , Ningrum Harini Fajar
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the determinants of consumer buying interest through marketplace Shopee, Tokopedia and Lazada by adopting interest indicators are transactional interest, referential interest, preferential interest and exploratory interest. Based on these four indicators, the indicators that most influence consumer buying interest from each marketplace are determined. The survey method is used through data from online questionnaires distributed to 300 marketplace users. Data analysis using Structural Equation Modeling Warp Partial Least Square (SEM Warp PLS) 7.0 application. The results in this study are that transactional interest, referential interest, preferential interest and exploratory interest have an effect either partially or simultaneously on buying interest through Shopee, Tokopedia and Lazada. Buying interest using Shopee marketplace is most influenced by preferential interest. While buying interest using Tokopedia's marketplace is most influenced by referential interest. As for buying interest using marketplace Lazada, the value of the biggest influence is from transactional interest.
Pengaruh Shopping Lifestyle, Fashion Involvement dan Hedonic Shopping Motivation terhadap Perilaku Impulse Buying
Authors: Puspitasari Ayu , Telaumbanua Septi Novita Sari
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine how the influence of shopping lifestyle, fashion involvement, hedonic shopping motivation on impulse buying behavior. Where this research is motivated as a result of the high use of marketplace sites which causes people's behavior towards unplanned purchases (impulse buying) to also increase. The increase in impulse buying behavior in this study was influenced by 3 (three) factors, namely shopping lifestyle, fashion involvement, and hedonic shopping motivation. This research design uses an explanatory research approach and a quantitative descriptive analysis approach. The respondents of this research are people from the Batam city area who have used the Shopee application. And the number of respondents in this study were 100 people. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis with testing using SPSS Version 20 software. The partial results show that shopping lifestyle, fashion involvement, has no significant effect on impulse buying behavior, while hedonic shopping motivation has an effect on impulse buying behavior. Meanwhile, the simultaneous testing of shopping lifestyle, fashion involvement, hedonic shopping motivation variables has an effect on impulse buying behavior
Pengaruh Sikap Merek dan Persepsi Kualitas terhadap Keputusan Pembelian dengan Citra Merek sebagai Variabel Mediasi
Authors: Sari Junia Anggita Sari Anggita
Published: September 2023

The Influence of Brand Attitude and Perception of Quality on Purchase Decisions with Brand Image as a Mediation Variable (Case Study of Nivea Products in Yogyakarta City). This study aims to determine the influence of Brand Attitude (SM), Perceived Quality (PK), Brand Image (CM) on Purchase Decisions (KP) on Nivea Products in Yogyakarta City. The sample of this research is 80 respondents. The sampling technique used was Accidental Purposive Sampling. The data used is primary data, with the source of data obtained from the method of distributing questionnaires. Data analysis in this study used multiple regression. The results show that 1) Brand Attitude has a positive and significant effect on Purchase Decisions, 2) Quality Perception has a positive and significant effect on Purchase Decisions, 3) Brand Image has a positive and significant effect on Purchase Decisions, 4) Brand Attitude has a positive and significant effect on Image. Brand, 5) Perception of Quality has a positive and significant effect on Brand Image, 6) Brand Image on Purchase Decision with Brand Image as a mediating variable has a positive effect and 7) Perception of Quality on Purchase Decision with Brand Image as a mediating variable has a positive effect.
Analisis Niat Nasabah Bank Syariah untuk Menggunakan Mobile Banking
Authors: Sudarsono Heri
Published: September 2023

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the intention of Islamic bank customers to use mobile banking. This study uses the Unified Theory of Acceptance An Use of Technology (UTAUT) as the main reference in building the model in this study. Respondents were obtained through the distribution of questionnaires in the form of google forms in a number of WhatsApp, Facebook and Instagram groups. The number of respondents who meet the criteria for Muslim customers who have accounts at Islamic banks is 376 people, consisting of 226 men and 150 women. Hypothesis testing was carried out using a Structural Equation Model (SEM) approach based on Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of data processing show that the variables of performance expectancy, effort expectancy, and facilitating conditions have a positive effect on the behavioral intention of Islamic bank customers to use mobile banking. On the other hand, social influence does not affect the customer's intention to use mobile banking. The implication of this result is that Islamic bank management needs to maximize supporting facilities by adding a number of mobile banking features that suit customer needs.
Analisa Kepuasan Pengguna Dompet Digital DANA Melalui Continuance Use Intention Dengan Expectation Confirmation Model
Authors: Tyas Ruli Wahyuning , Azizah Nurul
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi niat penggunaan berkelanjutan pengguna dompet digital dengan menggunakan pendekatan teori Expectation Confirmation Model (ECM) yang memiliki empat konstruk, yakni confirmation, perceived usefulness, satisfaction, dan continuance use intention yang dimodifikasi dengan variabel perceived security dan self-efficacy pada pengguna DANA di Kota Surabaya. DANA merupakan salah satu e-wallet independen lokal terbesar berdasarkan pengguna aktif yang dikembangkan oleh PT. Espay Debit Indonesia Koe. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan klasifikasi sebagai explanatory research. Data yang diperoleh merupakan data primer yang didapatkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada 150 responden dalam kurun waktu empat minggu. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan pendekatan metode Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan bantuan Software Smart PLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa confirmation memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perceived usefulness dan perceived security. Perceived usefulness, confirmation dan perceived security memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap satisfaction. Satisfaction dan self-efficacy memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap continuance use intention, namun perceived usefulness dan perceived security tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap continuance use intention.
Pengaruh Relational Bonds dan Kualitas Produk terhadap Social Media-Word of Mouth pada Msglow Beauty
Authors: Nurullita Dila Aulia , Azizah Nurul
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh relational bond dan product quality terhadap social media word of mouth yang dimediasi oleh brand loyalty pada brand Ms Glow Beauty. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan explanatory research. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik nonprobability sampling. Penentuan sampel sebanyak 250 responden dengan menggunakan metode rumus slovin dengan tingkat kesalahan sebesar 7%. Kriteria responden dalam penelitian ini, konsumen atau pengguna produk brand MS Glow yang berusia 17 tahun keatas, pernah melakukan pembelian produk brand MS Glow minimal dua (kali), mengikuti akun Instagram @msglowbeauty. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) dengan software SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu variabel financial bond dan product quality dinyatakan berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap brand loyalty. Kemudian, product quality dan brand loyalty dinyatakan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap social media word of mouth. Sedangkan variabel social bond dan structural bond dinyatakan berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap brand loyalty.

Kata Kunci: Ikatan Hubungan, Kualitas Produk, Loyalitas Merek, Kata-Kata dari Mulut Media Sosial
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja, Motivasi Kerja Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Dinas Parekrafbudpora Gresik
Authors: Wijayanto Kevin Julian
Published: September 2023

Abstract

 

The background of this research is the performance of employees of the Gresik Office of Tourism and Culture who have not reached the agency's target. The purpose of this study is to analyze whether there is a partial influence of discipline, motivation, and work environment on performance. The method in this study uses quantitative methods. The data analysis technique in this study used multiple linear regression analysis. The number of samples used in this study were 71 respondents. The analysis technique uses instrument testing, classical assumption test, and hypothesis testing. For test aids using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). The results of this study indicate that discipline has a significant effect on employee performance, work motivation has a significant effect on employee performance, and work environment has a significant effect on employee performance.
Forecasting National People's Salt Production with Time Series Model Using POM-QM for Windows
Authors: Badi'ah Roudlotul , Odelia Evi Maya , Effendi Rusfian
Published: September 2023

The need for salt in Indonesia continues to increase yearly, but the performance of salt production in Indonesia has not been able to meet the targets set in the 2015-2019 KKP strategic plan. This study aims to properly obtain time series forecasting methods and estimates of the amount of national salt production in 2022 to find out Indonesia’s needs of salt. The data are the 2012-2021 Directorate General KP3K/PRL performance report, 2012-2021 KKP performance and annual reports, and the 2020-2024 KKP strategic plan. Forecasting analysis techniques use naive methods, moving averages, weighted moving averages, exponential smoothing, exponential smoothing with trend, and trend analysis using POM-QM for Windows 3. The results show that the selected forecasting method predicts the amount of national salt productions are trend analysis with total production in 2022 of 1,277,392 tons because it has the smallest MAD, MSE, and MAPE forecasting errors compared to other methods, so that the results of this forecasting can be used for policy design in the future.
Pengaruh Sosial, Pribadi, & Psikologi terhadap Keputusan Pembelian di Shopee dengan Penipuan sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Larasati Devi
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of social, personal, and psychological factors on purchasing decisions at Shopee with fraud as a moderating variable. This study uses a quantitative approach. With the SEM-PLS research method using the SmartPLS 3.0 software. In this study, the population was the management study program students of the University of Muhammadiyah Gresik batch 2018 with a sample of 137 respondents. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling method. This study uses primary data that contains respondents' answers to questionnaires that have been distributed via google form. The results show that: 1) Social factors have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions at Shopee, 2) Personal factors have no significant effect on purchasing decisions at Shopee, 3) Psychological factors have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions at Shopee, 4) Fraud can be a moderating variable and weaken social factors on purchasing decisions, 5) Fraud is not able to be a moderating variable for personal factors in purchasing decisions, 6) Fraud is not able to be a moderating variable for psychological factors in purchasing decisions.
Pengaruh Brand Image dan Lokasi terhadap Keputusan Calon Mahasiswa Melanjutkan Studi di Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Neswardi Sepri , Yuanita Ika , Jumyetti Jumyetti
Published: September 2023

Brand Image is a determining factor in decision making. This study aims to determine whether brand image (brand image), location affect the decision of prospective students to continue their studies in college. The place of research is Padang State Polytechnic with 244 students who are the class of 2022 in the Department of Commerce Administration. The research method uses quantitative methods with data collection using questionnaires, primary data obtained using quantitative analysis with data processing tools using SPSS. Data analysis was performed with multiple linear regression (independent variables brand image and location, while dependent variable is decision making). The percentage contribution of the influence of brand image and location variables on purchasing decisions is 46%, while the rest (100% - 46% = 54%) is influenced by other variables that are not taken into account in this study. The limitation of this research is that the number of samples is still small, namely 244 people and further research can be carried out with a large sample with the addition of other variables as factors that influence DNA, which can also be done with a mix method.
Social Commerce Investigation: The Role of Satisfaction and Loyalty on Repurchase Intention
Authors: Gemilang Ahcmad Rivai Sinar , Marsasi Endy Gunanto
Published: September 2023

This study aims to find evidence of the effect of satisfaction and loyalty on repurchase intentions in social commerce through social exchange theory. This research focuses on five variables: reputation, information quality, satisfaction, loyalty, and repurchase intention. This research is motivated by satisfaction, which is not optimal in shaping repurchase intentions. Loyalty is an aspect of novelty in this research. The research method used is a quantitative approach. Data collection techniques support this research through online questionnaires. The data used in this study are primary as many as 219 respondents. Data processing analysis uses the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method and is supported by SPSS 25 and IBM AMOS 22 software. This study's results indicate that satisfaction significantly affects loyalty and repurchase intentions in social commerce. The results also found that loyalty has no significant effect on repurchase intentions. Satisfaction is an important factor for a user to have the intention to repurchase in the same place. A good reputation and quality information social commerce provides influence this.
The Pengaruh Motivasi dan Efikasi Diri Terhadap Kinerja Akademik Mahasiswa Magister Dengan Manajemen Waktu Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Esas Hafizh Hidayatullah
Published: September 2023

This research has the goal of testing the influence of motivation, self-efficacy, and time management asmoderation variables on the academic performance of master's students. The research method is acorrelational descriptive method that is obtained data analyzed to test the relationship between factors andvariables. The data analysis method used in this study is to use the SEM (Structural Equation Modeling)method. The type of Structure Equation Modeling (SEM) used is Smart PLS. Measurement consists of outermodel and inner model. Outer model measurements are carried out by means of validity tests and reliabilitytests. While the inner model measurement is done by means of R-Square test and hypothesis test. The resultsshowed that: 1) Motivation has a positive and significant influence on academic performance, 2) Self-efficacyhas a positive and significant influence on academic performance, 3) Time management has a positive andsignificant influence on academic performance, 4) Time management does not moderate the relationshipbetween motivation to academic performance, 5) Time management does not moderate the relationshipbetween efficacy to academic performance.
Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia terhadap Kinerja Jasa Konsultan Kontruksi Di Kota Padang
Authors: Rosalina Eka Rosalina
Published: September 2023

To produce good performance, construction consulting service business actors must know how to managetheir business finances. A construction consultant service business with good performance will have highcompetitiveness. To make this happen, qualified human resources are needed. This study aims to explore theinfluence of financial management and human resource competence on the performance of constructionconsulting services. The population in this study were all construction consultant service owners in PadangCity who were registered in INKINDO West Sumatra and PERKINDO West Sumatra. This study used 111samples using the Slovin formula in determining the number of research samples and the sampling techniqueused was simple random sampling. The data collection technique was carried out by distributingquestionnaires to all construction consultant service owners. To answer the research hypothesis usinganalysis tools, namely multiple linear regression. The results showed that financial management had apositive effect on the performance of construction consulting services, while human resource competence hadno effect on the performance of construction consulting services
The Influence of Leadership and Work Discipline on The Employees' Performance at PT Tri Centrum Fortuna
Authors: Putra Maha
Published: September 2023

The research aims to determine the analysis of leadership and work discipline of employees' performance.The research used a quantitative method, conducted on 60 employees of PT Tri Centrum Fortuna, withsaturation or total sampling because the study participants were all employees; 60 people in total. The studyused primary data and secondary data. The data collection methods were observations, interviews,questionnaires, literature studies, and documentation studies. The data analysis used multiple linearregression to prove research hypotheses. The data was processed using SPSS 22 to meet the validity test,reliability, and classical assumption tests. The result shows that leadership positively and significantlyinfluences employee performance, with t calculate 4,498 > 2,003 and the significance level of 0.000 < 0.05.Work discipline has a positive and significant impact on employee performance, with t count 3,508 > 2,003and the significance level of 0.001 < 0.05. Leadership, work motivation, and work discipline have positiveinfluence simultaneously and significantly on employee performance; it is known that f count 29,319 > 2.77and significant level of 0.000 < 0,05.